bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Producción de microalgas de Chorella protothecoides como alternativa para disminuir el calentamiento global
Authors: Rivas Cáceres Raymundo René , González Ruelas María Elena , Hostein Nelly , Barraza Garza Guillermo Alberto , Méndez Hurtado Carmen Alejandra
Published: October 2023

Las microalgas son plantas acuáticas que no necesariamente requieren agua dulce para crecer, pueden hacerlo en agua salobre o incluso en agua de mar. Debido a que son microscópicas, obtienen rápidamente sus nutrientes en el medio de cultivo, lo que les da la habilidad de crecer mucho más rápido que las plantas terrestres más productivas. Los estanques de microalgas pueden producir una cantidad de biomasa equivalente a diez veces más que lo que el área equivalente produciría con plantas terrestres. Es quizá la única cosecha agrícola que no requiere agua dulce para crecer, además de bioremediar el agua y los suelos salados: sin competir por tierras fértiles ni por agua dulce, no gasta ni disminuye la tabla de agua del subsuelo, se fertiliza más eficientemente y sin producir contaminación por deslave de fertilizantes químicos en el ambiente. La productividad de las microalgas es tremenda y además se obtiene mucho producto rico en proteínas y carbohidratos en comparación con otras cosechas terrestres. Además de la alta productividad, captura enormes cantidades de CO2 lo que ayuda a disminuir el cambio climático. De igual forma se requiere que los alimentos, habitaciones y transportes dejen una menor huella de carbono. Las microalgas pueden ser fundamentales para mejorar los alimentos, la agricultura y la ganadería, el secuestro masivo de CO2, además de dar un servicio ambiental de biorremediación ya que funcionan como filtro biológico para utilizarlo como un tratamiento cuaternario a agua y ríos.
Inovasi Sekolah Alam Desa Terpencil
Authors: Alama S Abu , Sapiah Sitti
Published: October 2023

Ancaman virus covid 19 yang terjadi pada tahun 2019 yang membatasi guru untuk melakukan pembelajaran tatap muka di wilayah terpencil, kemudian faktor terjadinya gempa bumi di wilayah Sulawesi Barat dengan titik lokasi gempa yakni di wilayah sekolah ini pada tahun 2021 sehingga menyebabkan banyak longsor dan kerusakan akses transportasi serta fasilitas sekolah. Hal ini menyebabkan angka putus sekolah anak – anak di desa Panggalo cukup tinggi sehingga mereka lebih memilih untuk membantu orang tua dikebun dari pada melanjutkan Pendidikan. Rancangan inovasi sekolah diharapkan mampu memberikan sesuatu yang baru bagi anak –anak di desa Panggalo untuk menjawab keresahan mereka dalam hal Pendidikan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hal ini tentunya sangat menarik dan bermanfaat untuk pengembangan siswa dan pembangunan desain taman di sekolah sehingga nantinya pembelajaran dapat lebih nyata manfaatnya serta dapat dinikmati hasilnya oleh guru dan siswa dan tentunya saya berharap proses dan hasil kegiatan ini dapat menarik minat anak – anak yang ada di desa panggalo untuk melanjutkan Pendidikan sehingga tidak ada lagi putus sekolah. Guru harus dapat menguasai tujuan pembelajaran yang ingin dicapai serta diharuskan menguasai proses pembelajaran tersebut dengan menggunakan model, metode atau teknik pembelajaran yang tepat, begitu pula dengan media pembelajaran dan evaluasi hasil belajar berupa asesmen atau penilaian yang akan diterapkan guru juga harus dapat menyesuaikan dengan kondisi para siswa yang diajarkan sehingga nantinya dapat menghasilkan luaran yang baik secara efektif.
A practical computational fluid dynamics approach for structural engineering :
Authors: Hwang Yunjae , Yeo DongHun
Published: October 2023

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations for structural wind engineering applications require a fully developed boundary layer approach flow with horizontal homogeneity and zero pressure gradient for accurate characterization of wind loading on a structure. Previous studies have focused on achievement of such requirements primarily in computational domains whose heights are equal to or less than the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) height, despite the need of a computational domain taller than the ABL height for certain applications such as buildings in an urban environment/or topographic surroundings to ensure an acceptably low blockage ratio. Thus, the current study proposes a novel procedure for the generation of the fully developed, horizontally homogeneous and zero pressure gradient flow in a vertically extended computational domain above the ABL height with using Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stoke (RANS) simulations. The proposed procedure is applied
to simulations with an isolated building and topographic models, respectively, to investigate the blockage effects on the flow field in the vicinity of the models and associated wind loading on their surfaces. The results demonstrate successful creation of the approach flow that satisfies those three requirements for CFD simulations in structural wind engineering and applicability to scale-resolving CFD simulations including large-eddy simulations (LES).
Market Orientation's Neglected Role in Marketing Exploitation and Exploration Tradeoffs
Authors: Zainul Wasik  , Candraningrat  , Saifuddin Muchammad
Published: October 2023

The goal of marketing exploitation methods, sometimes referred to as marketing exploration, can be to increase the company's knowledge and capabilities or to improve its current capabilities. According to a study on organisational strategy and learning, using both strategies can compromise each company's operational processes and harm its financial success. Market organisation, in our opinion, facilitates the flow of market information between the two strategy processes, integrates the two strategies by acting as a dynamic market, and aids businesses in integrating marketing exploitation and exploration strategies. Using complementary high-level marketing exploration and marketing exploitation strategies, companies with strong market orientation can improve the financial performance of new products, as measured at two different points in time, according to a study of the packaged food industry in Indonesia. However, as the trade-off foresees, businesses with a poor market orientation are unable to benefit from these techniques.
PROCEDIMENTOS DE EXECUÇÃO DE ESTRUTURAS DE CONCRETO
Authors: Pereira Santos Luan Almeida , Francisco Costa Ribeiro Fábio , Silva Soares Caio , Amador Salomão Pedro Emílio
Published: October 2023

O concreto é o material mais utilizado e modificável da construção civil, por isso existem diversas normas relacionadas ao dimensionamento de estruturas, produção, transporte e aplicação deste material, como: NBR 6118, NBR 6122, NBR 12655, NBR 14931, etc. A norma fonte deste estudo, ABNT NBR 14931 - Execução de estruturas de concreto – Procedimento, trata dos requisitos necessários para a execução de estruturas de concreto projetadas de acordo com as NBR 6118 e NBR 6122. O presente trabalho faz um estudo da NBR 14931, destacando os principais requisitos apresentados pela norma para execução das estruturas de concreto.
AVALIAÇÃO DE ADULTERAÇÃO EM MEL DE APIS MELLIFERA DO PARÁ ATRAVÉS DE VARIÁVEIS FÍSICO-QUÍMICAS
Authors: Pinheiro Almeida dos Santos Thais , Da  Conceição Foicinha Joelma , Carvalho de Souza Ewerton , Dos Santos Silva Antonio
Published: October 2023

O mel de Apis mellífera é insumo extremamente consumido e utilizado em várias partes do mundo. A composição desse produto é rica em carboidratos, principalmente em relação a glicose e a frutose, por isso a possibilidade de adulterar algum de seus ingredientes está cada vez mais comum. O trabalho em questão teve como principal objetivo verificar, a partir de análises físico-químicas quais parâmetros sofrem alteração mediante da adição de xarope de milho. As amostras de mel são oriundas do município de Tracuateua e depois de adulteradas foram submetidas a diversos testes como: umidade, pH, SST, densidade, acidez, condutividade elétrica, turbidez, viscosidade e cor. O mel avaliado foi adulterado de 10 a 90 % para obtenção de verificação das variações de acordo com a nível de aditivos. Os resultados revelaram que parâmetros como o pH, condutividade elétrica, acidez e turbidez demonstraram um perfil linear quando comparado ao procedimento de adulteração das amostras de méis, visto que as correlações apresentadas entre o pH, a condutividade elétrica e a turbidez se caracterizaram por exibir um caráter forte em relação à variação na adulteração de mel de Apis mellífera.
OS DESAFIOS DA ADOÇÃO TARDIA NA COMARCA DE LINHARES - ES
Authors: Souza Marina Luiza Aparecida de , Jakeline Martins Silva Rocha
Published: October 2023

Resumo

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar os desafios da adoção tardia na Comarca de Linhares-ES. A adoção está inserida na sociedade desde a sociedade antiga, sendo um dos institutos mais antigos dos quais se tem registro. Por conseguinte, sofreu inúmeras alterações ao longo da história, visando atender o contexto da sociedade e seus diferentes propósitos.  Dessa forma, considerando a Constituição Federal de 1988, o Código Civil, o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente e a Lei da Adoção, o presente artigo tem o objetivo de estudar os desafios da adoção tardia no município de Linhares - ES. Explana-se sobre a responsabilidade Estatal quanto às políticas públicas que asseguram o direito à convivência familiar, através de projetos de incentivos e outros programas de proteção, visando acolher todas as crianças em um meio familiar. A metodologia adotada para o desenvolvimento do trabalho divide-se em duas etapas: primeiramente, realiza-se um estudo de referencial teórico para identificar os conceitos relacionados à adoção e posteriormente, efetua-se a  coleta de dados e análise documental pelo estudo de gráficos disponibilizados pelo Sistema Nacional de Adoção e Acolhimento - SNA.
PERFIL CLÍNICO-EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DE CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES ATENDIDOS POR SERVIÇO DE URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO OESTE DO PARANÁ
Authors: Linartevichi Vagner Fagnani , Pereira Maria Izabel
Published: October 2023

O presente estudo teve por objetivo analisar o perfil clínico-epidemiológico de crianças e adolescentes atendidos por serviço de urgência e emergência em um município do oeste do Paraná entre os anos de 2018 e 2022.Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo de análise qualitativa e quantitativa com avaliação dos prontuários médicos de pacientes com idade inferior a 18 anos atendidos, entre 2018 e 2022 em um serviço público de pronto atendimento. As variáveis analisadas foram: sexo, idade, motivo da procura do serviço, exames laboratoriais disponíveis e desfecho. A coleta de dados ocorreu após a aprovação do comitê de ética em pesquisa com seres humanos do Centro Universitário da Fundação Assis Gurgacz sob CAAE 67908923.5.0000.5219. Com relação aos eventos de saúde no pronto atendimento, foram registradas 11.637 consultas em menores de 18 anos, sendo 2928 (25,5%) em 2018, 2184 (18,8%) em 2019, 1825 (15,6%) em 2020, 2166 (18,6%) em 2021 e 2534 (21,8%) no ano de 2022. Os motivos mais frequentes para procura foram doenças do aparelho respiratório (28,8%), causas externas (14,4%), doenças infecciosas e parasitárias (12,2%), gravidez, parto e puerpério (10,5%), doenças do aparelho digestivo (9,5%), doenças do aparelho geniturinário (6,7%). Do total, 362 tiveram como desfecho a transferência para um hospital de referência para internamento. No que diz respeito a faixa etária, 26,2% tinham entre 15 e 17 anos, 25% dos pacientes possuíam entre 1 e 4 anos. É importante que os profissionais de saúde saibam sobre as características dessas demandas, estejam bem preparados para lidar com essas emergências médicas e ofereçam um atendimento de qualidade e humanizado às crianças e suas famílias.
CAPTAÇÃO DE ÁGUAS PLUVIAIS EM BELO HORIZONTE/MG
Authors: De Melo Dias Aniel , Cruz Gomes de Souza Santos Liliane
Published: October 2023

Esta pesquisa aborda os desafios enfrentados por Belo Horizonte devido ao clima de chuvas intensas e à topografia acidentada, que têm resultado em desastres naturais, como enchentes e deslizamentos de terra. O aumento nas precipitações, registrado pelo INMET em 2020, tem agravado a instabilidade climática na cidade, e dados do CEMADEN em 2019 evidenciam o aumento na ocorrência de desastres relacionados às chuvas, exigindo intervenções eficazes. Nesse contexto, são discutidas medidas como a drenagem sustentável e a gestão de áreas de risco, enquanto a captação de águas pluviais de baixo custo, como telhados inclinados e cisternas, surge como uma solução promissora. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar técnicas eficazes para lidar com os desafios das chuvas intensas em Belo Horizonte, com foco na adoção de abordagens sustentáveis.
Analisis Peran Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Rappoa dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan di Kecamatan Bissappu Kabupaten Bantaeng
Authors: Wahyuti Wahyuti , Manda Saidah
Published: October 2023

Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) merupakan penyedia kebutuhan benih ikan bagi masyarakat pembudidaya ikan air tawar dan memiliki peluang untuk menjadi acuan teknis budidaya bagi masyarakat  sekaligus  juga  dapat  menjadi  barometer  perkembangan budidaya perikanan di daerah yang bersangkutan. Tujuan  dari  penelitian  ini  adalah    untuk  mengetahui peran  BBI dalam  meningkatkan  kesejahteraan  masyarakat  kelompok Pembudidaya di Kecamatan Bissappu Kabupaten Bantaeng. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Bissappu Kabupaten Bantaeng dengan metode penelitian Deskriptif dan kualitatif yang melakukan   survey lokasi serta wawancara pada responden. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis  ddeskriptif dengan  menjelaskan data-data yang diperoleh untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi kesejahteraan masyarakat kelompok pembudidaya ikan di kecamatan Bissappu dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perubahan kesejahteraan kelompok pembudidaya ikan di Kecamatan Bissappu Kabupaten Bantaeng. berdasarkan hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa BBI Rappoa memiliki peran penting dalam mengembangkan usaha budidaya ikan air tawar dengan menggunakan langkah :melakukan  penyuluhan,  memberikan bantuan sarana produksi, menyediakan pasar ikan, dan melakukan pembenihan ikan. Dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan, BBI memberikan dampak positif pada kondisi kesejahteraan masyarakat kelompok pembudidaya ikan air tawar di Kecamatan Bissappu, yaitu membuka lapangan kerja dan meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat.
Koulutus ja yhteiskuntaluokka
Authors: Ahva Toni , Haltia Nina , Helminen Vilja , Herrala Kaspian , Huilla Heidi , Isopahkala-Bouret Ulpukka , Juvonen Sara , Kallunki Jarmo , Kinnari Heikki , Kosunen Sonja , Käyhkö Mari , Laalo Hanna , Luoma Tiina , Mutanen Heli , Nori Hanna , Oittinen Riikka , Peltola Marja , Salovaara Veronica , Wass Hanna
Published: October 2023

Teoksen yhdeksän artikkelia tarkastelevat luokkakysymystä koulutusjärjestelmän kaltaisissa yhteiskunnallisissa rakenteissa piilevinä elettyinä ja koettuina, valtaan kietoutuneina ilmiönä. Kirjaan on koostettu kolme ajankohtaista näkökulmakokonaisuutta.
Teoksen avaa kysymys sosiaalisesta liikkuvuudesta. Empiirisinä tutkimuskohteina toimivat esimerkit arvostettujen koulutusalojen saavuttamisesta ja arvostetuimpien ammattialojen periytymisestä, luokkataustan yhteyksistä kouluttautumiseen työväenluokkaistaustaisten kauppatieteen opiskelijoiden koulutuskokemuksien kautta, sekä akateeminen maailman ja työväenluokkaisen kulttuurin kohtaamisesta työläistaustaisten ja akateemisesti koulutettujen naisten yliopistotyössä.
Kirjan toisessa osassa koulutusta tarkastellaan elämänkulkua ja yhteiskuntaluokkaa määrittävänä pääomana. Aiheina ovat nuoruuden elämänvaiheena sekä luokka-aseman yhdistyminen, koulutusvalintojen ja yhteiskuntaluokka-aseman bourdieulainen analyysi, sekä palkansaajien luokka-aseman mukaiset mahdollisuudet työssä oppimiseen ja itsensä kehittämiseen.
Kolmannessa osassa kiinnitetään katse koulutusjärjestelmään ja sen luokittuneisiin rakenteisiin. Koulutuksen ja yhteiskuntaluokan uusintamisen dynamiikkaa analysoidaan käyttämällä empiirisinä tutkimuskohteina yhteiskunnallisten suhteiden ylisukupolvisen uusintamisen muotoja perusopetuksen opetussuunnitelmissa, koulussa käytetyn kielen merkitystä kulttuurisena pääomana, sekä luokka-aseman yhteyksiä oppivelvollisuusiän nostamista ja toisen asteen maksuttomuutta edistäviin näkökulmiin.
The Role of Environmental Awareness and Green Product Literacy on Green Purchase Behavior in Indonesia
Authors: A. Nurul Suci Amaliah  , Jannah Mardiatul , Muhammad Taufan Gunawan
Published: October 2023

Consumers consumption pattern is the focal point to reach sustainable development goals. Green purchase become one of actual action to mitigate negative impact of the environmental degradation. In order to protect the environment, consumers shifting into sustainable living era and forms a new market segment called green consumers. Recently, green purchase and green consumers become popular attribute to explore and investigate in consumer research. This study identified potential factors affecting green products purchase as consumer actual behavior. The main predictors environmental awareness and green product literacy, green product literacy also using for moderating effect. Research conducted with a survey and a purposive sampling method, using SEM PLS for data analyzed. The number of valid observations for the data analysis is 100. Based on direct hypothesis testing, it was found environmental awareness finding as a significant factor influencing green purchase behavior. Similarly, the direct effect of green product literacy was found to be as significant factor that influences green purchase behavior. Meanwhile, green product literacy has no moderating effect on the relation between environmental awareness to green purchase behavior. In this way, it will help policymakers and managers for formulating strategy to green consumers, especially in Indonesia.
Gastrochisis: A rare cause of intrauterine fetal death
Authors: Ezem BU  , Okeudo C
Published: October 2023

The patient booked at thirteen weeks gestation and developed hydramnios at thirty two weeks gestation. Three ultrasound scans done during the pregnancy were reported as normal. She presented in transverse lie with fetal death ten days post date. At caesarean section a macerated fetus with gastrochisis was delivered. The post operative period was uneventful. Although gastrochisis has a good prognosis and is not a difficult diagnosis to make it is often missed by sonographers with disastrous consequences. This case is presented to highlight this so that sonographers will endeavour to exclude it whenever a pregnancy scan is done particularly in the investigation of hydramnios.
KONTRIBUSI DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI TERHADAP KECEPATAN TENDANGAN SABIT ATLET PENCAK SILAT UNIT KEGIATAN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM RIAU
Authors: Saripudin Saripudin , Kamarudin Kamarudin
Published: October 2023

dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui Kontribusi daya ledak otot tungkai terhadap kecepatan tedangan sabit pencak silat atlet Unit Kegiatan Mahasiswa Universitas Islam Riau. Adapun jenis penelitian ini yaitu korelasi. Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu atlet unit kegiatan mahasiswa Universitas Islam Riau yang berjumlah 16 orang. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes daya ledak otot tungkai dan tes kecepatan tendangan sabit. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji nilai korelasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Dari hasil perhitungan diketahui bahwa besar nilai korelasi daya ledak otot tungkai terhadap hasil standing board jump dengan nilai r hitung = -0.02563 dengan nilai r tabel = 0,497 sehingga terdapat kontribusi sebesar 65,68%.
DAMPAK EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN TATA KRAMA DALAM KELUARGA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KARAKTER ANAK DI SDK NAILEKU
Authors: Mones Anselmus Yata , Tmaneak Laurensia
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this research is as a basis for educating children in the family about ethics, to be able to know the role of parents in teaching manners to children, to shape the child's personality into a person of character, and also as an inspiration for researchers about the importance of ethics for students. children, in achieving success towards the personal character. The findings of this study are that almost all parents teach manners at home. They say that it is very important to teach manners to children and needs to be instilled so that the child's personality can become a useful person in the family and society. Courtesy education in the family is very important for the growth of children's character at school. Manners are taught for the reason that later the child's personality can become a good person or a person of character. Because manners in the family are very important and must be taught from an early age so as not to have an impact on the family when they are adults. With karma, the child's personality can maintain the good name of the family, especially parents. Character education in the context of education in schools is a type of education whose main hope is the realization of students who have moral integrity that can be reflected in everyday life. These values ​​are manifested in good interaction behavior in relationships with God, relationships with others, and relationships with God. Character education is very important and must be instilled from childhood.
PERAN GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KATOLIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGENDALIAN DIRI REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI TAEKAS
Authors: Mones Anselmus Yata , Un Damianus
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Catholic religious teachers at Taekas State High School in relation to adolescent self-control and to measure the effectiveness of these efforts in increasing the self-control of Taekas Senior High School students. Teachers are people who have knowledge, and experience, and are fully responsible for the educational process of their students by example and personality so that they can direct students to achieve educational goals. Catholic religious education is faith education that is carried out in a planned manner, strengthens students' faith in God Almighty in accordance with Catholic religious teachings, and prepares students to become useful human beings for the State and the Church. Adolescent self-control is a process of growth between childhood and adulthood, which is between the ages of 13-17 years in which a person seeks his identity and refuses to act contrary to human norms or to restrain behavior that is painful or detrimental to others. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach, where the researcher uses direct interviews with respondents as a tool to collect data. The results of the study found several efforts made by the teacher and the results obtained in improving adolescent self-control at Taekas State High School. Efforts include: first, increasing student attendance at school. Second, is the increased activeness of students in the classroom. Third, most of the students are orderly by school rules and regulations. Fourth, increasing student achievement results. Fifth, student behavior is in accordance with what is expected so that unwanted things do not happen.
PRESENTATION OF INDONESIAN LANGUAGE TEACHING MATERIALS
Authors: Diah Kusyani
Published: October 2023

Learning materials need to be selected and presented appropriately so that learning objectives are achieved optimally. There are several criteria that need to be considered in selecting and presenting teaching materials. Some of these criteria are the principles of selecting teaching materials, the stages of selecting teaching materials, and the criteria for presenting teaching materials. The principles of selecting teaching materials include the principle of relevance, the principle of adequacy, and the principle of consistency. The stages of selecting teaching materials include determining the behavioral aspects contained in competency standards and basic competencies, as well as determining or selecting the types of teaching materials that are in accordance with the behavioral aspects contained in competency standards and basic competencies. Meanwhile, the criteria for presenting teaching materials include the inclusion of learning objectives, the stages of learning (sequencing of teaching materials), attracting the interest and attention of students, involving the activeness of students, the relationship between teaching materials, questions, and norms for presenting teaching materials. With regard to the selection and presentation of teaching materials for Indonesian Language and Literature subjects, apart from the need to consider the criteria above, other criteria must also be considered, namely: scientific criteria for Indonesian language and literature, criteria for education and teacher training, and criteria for readability of teaching materials.
KEEPING JOURNAL WRITING TO IMPROVE THE WRITING ABILITY OF THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF MAN AEK NATAS IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2020/2021
Authors: Ikrar Saputra
Published: October 2023

Since years ago, people often think that writing is the most difficult skill. Limited in grammar, difficult in word choice and afraid in making mistakes are some reasons why writing viewed as difficult skill. These also made most of the students on MAN Aek Natas Labuhanbatu Utara that has good facilities in support the English learning process precisely has a low ability in writing that proved by the score of 52, 4 under the KKM score. This research is conduct to improve the writing ability of the tenth grade students MAN Aek Natas Labuhanbatu Utara by keeping journal. The purpose of this research is describes whether there is or no significance progress in the students writing ability of the tenth grade students of MAN Aek Natas Labuhanbatu UtaraKudus after keeping journal writing. This study belongs to experimental research with pre-test and post-test design. This study focus on applying journal writing to the tenth grade students of MAN Aek Natas Labuhanbatu Utara based on learning journal on Hiemstra (2001) concept and adding by the writer’s own develop. After getting treatment, students are tested in the post-test. The result of post test showed that the students stand on the categorize of “Good” from the mean score 58,2 into 80,5 with to 8,04 > tt 2,04 on the level of significance 5% and degree of freedom 34 (n-1).
Treatment in the context of confinement
Authors: Henriksen Ann-Karina , Nolbeck Kajsa , Enell Sofia , Vogel Maria A. , Andersson Peter
Published: October 2023

AbstractIn this article the authors present a meta-synthesis of their studies on secure institutions in Sweden and Denmark. The aim of the metasynthesis is to explore how the context of confinement shapes the possibilities for providing treatment and positive change for at-risk youth. Drawing on meta-synthesis methodology the authors extract content from nine studies published in 20 articles. We highlight three dimensions, which are a) treatment practices and behavioural regulation, b) the carceral materialities and sociomaterial practices, and c) relations. We argue that while treatment is curtailed by confinement, improvements can be made to support more successful change among at-risk youth and smooth their transition into adulthood.

Artiklen præsenterer en metasyntese af ni studier om sikrede institutioner i Danmark og Sverige. Formålet med metasyntesen er at undersøge, hvordan frihedsberøvelse rammesætter behandling og forandringsarbejde med unge i udsatte positioner. Forfatterne analyserer 20 artikler fordelt på ni studier, de selv har gennemført. Analysen har fokus på tre centrale forhold; a) behandlingsarbejde og adfærdsregulering, b) materialitet og sociomaterielle praktikker, og c) relationer. Vi argumenterer for, at behandling påvirkes af frihedsberøvelse, men med forbedringer kan behandling på sikret institution bidrage til at skabe positiv forandring og sikre de unges overgang til voksenliv.
Livsførelseslisten
Authors: Mørck Line Lerche , Celosse-Andersen Martin Chr.
Published: October 2023

Artiklen handler om arbejdsredskabet livsførelseslisten (LFL). Artiklens hovedfokus er at sætte ord på en såkaldt livsførelseslistetilgang, som bruges til arbejdet med at understøtte tidligere bandemedlemmers og rockeres exit- processer. Artiklen er skrevet af LFL’s udviklere, hhv. en forsker Line og en tidligere rocker Martin, der nu selv arbejder med andres exitprocesser.

For bedst muligt at kunne undersøge vores bidrag til, og perspektiver på, processen med at skabe LFL, omtaler vi os i denne artikel både i tredje person, som hhv. Line og Martin, og i førsteperson som “vi”. Vi benytter også hvert vores “jeg”, der taler til “du” eller “dig”, når vi i boksene om hhv. ‘positivlisten’ og ‘udviklingslisten’ illustrerer eksempler på indhold fra LFL’s oprindelige prototype.

Artiklen formidler LFL’s teoretiske og metodologiske ophav, hvordan LFL opstod og hvordan vi har praktiseret livsførelseslistetilgangen i vores fælles praksis. Vi giver dermed eksempler på, hvordan livsførelseslistetilgangen kan anvendes til at komme til forståelse med, skabe oversigt, prioritere, koordinere, huske og dokumentere kontinuitet, samt æn- dringer, i exitkandidaters daglige livsførelse.

Artiklen indeholder også et “sample”.

LFL’s ‘sample’ består af to adskilte oplist- ninger. Øverst er ‘positivlisten’, som er en oplistning af alle de gode ting som exitkandi- daten, der også er medforfatter og medudvikler af listen, arbejdede aktivt med som en del af hans livsførelse under exitforløbet. Den anden del, som omtales ‘udviklingslisten’, udgør en oplistning af eksempler på problemstillinger, dilemmaer og fastlåsheder, der stressede Mar- tin i det første år af hans exitproces, herunder tilhørende handlemuligheder og potentialer for udvikling.

Artiklen diskuterer også, hvordan LFL udgør et alternativ til det etablerede exitprogram, samt hvordan Martin rekontekstualiserer livsførelseslistetilgangen i arbejdet med andre exitkandidater.
Social Distancing while Blind: A Co-Designed COVID-19 Rapid Response Comic
Authors: Priego Ernesto
Published: October 2023

According to the Royal National Institute for the Blind (RNIB), more than two million people have sight loss and about 350,000 people are registered blind or partially sighted in the UK (RNIB 2019). Information about social distancing measures in the UK has been mainly visual and therefore poses specific challenges for visually impaired persons. We present a COVID-19 rapid response two-page comic created employing co-design methods adapting an interview with a visually impaired person and their experience of the communication of social distancing measures during the early stages of the first COVID-19 pandemic UK lockdown between March and April 2020.
Échelle de santé psychologique adaptée et validée au contexte doctoral
Authors: Vincent Cynthia , Plante Isabelle , Tremblay-Wragg Émilie , Barroso da Costa Carla
Published: October 2023

Malgré le nombre grandissant d’études sur la santé psychologique des doctorants, l’intérêt semble surtout axé sur leur détresse psychologique. Ceci peut s’expliquer par le manque d’outils contextualisés au travail doctoral pour mesurer à la fois la détresse et le bien-être psychologiques, deux aspects indissociables de la santé psychologique. Or, un tel outil apparaît essentiel pour les futures recherches empiriques qui tenteront, par exemple, d’éclairer les prédicteurs et les conséquences de ce construit. La présente étude visait donc à adapter une échelle existante de santé psychologique au travail (Gilbert et al., 2011) en version courte et contextualisée au doctorat et à examiner ses qualités psychométriques. Quatre indicateurs de la validité de construit (exploratoire, confirmatoire, convergente et prédictive) et deux indicateurs de fidélité (cohérence interne et stabilité temporelle) ont été examinés sur deux échantillons de 380 et 377 doctorants. Une courte échelle unidimensionnelle à huit items (quatre items mesurant le pôle de la détresse et quatre items mesurant le pôle du bien-être) présentant de bonnes qualités psychométriques a été obtenue, justifiant son utilisation dans des études ultérieures.
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCES AT NON-MANAGERIAL AND MANAGERIAL POSITIONS - THE IMPACT ON ORGANISATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Galovska Biljana
Published: October 2023

The aim of this paper is to analyze the interdependence between the professional development of human resources in organizations, both in non-managerial and managerial positions at various levels of management. Professional development of human resources is one of the key factors that contribute to organizational development, and also one of the dominant factors of organizational success. The interdependence between the organizational and the individual perspective of organizational development is a subject of permanent scientific research. It is impossible to express organizational development as a sum of individual contributions, due to the complexity of this category which depends of numerous variables in the comprehensive model of organizational development. Professional development of human resources is only one of the variables of the above-mentioned model of organizational development, and the objective of this paper is to analyse their specific nature, roles and interdependence. Specifically, the research will be directed to the identification of the variables of the comprehensive models of organizational development, and moreover, a detailed elaboration of the impact of human resources development in this context will be presented. A specific approach would be implemented in terms of modeling the professional development of human resources, the processes, strategies etc. Individual development will be also taken in consideration as a key sub-component of professional development, and, consequently, as an implicit variable in comprehensive models of organizational development. Methodologically, appart from the theoretical elaboration, a blended methodological approach will be implemented, based mainly on qualitative research methods, such as case study; also supported by case-specific quantitative methods, that would contribute for better explanation of the relations and interdependence between the above-mentioned variables. Finally, research conclusions and recommendations will be presented.
UTICAJ UMJETNE INTELIGENCIJE NA LJUDSKE RESURSE U POSLOVANJU
Authors: Šarić Damir , Osmanović Azira
Published: October 2023

Opšte je poznato da ljudski resursi predstavljaju najvažniji resurs u privredi. Ono o čemu se intenzivno raspravlja u poslednjih 10 godina, jeste da li će ljudski resursi izgubiti primat vodećeg resursa sa pojavom umjetne inteligencije. Svaki poduzetnik u svom poslovanju na neki način osjeća prisutnost umjetne inteligencije. Pod tim pojmom podrazumijevaju se “neživi” sistemi koji pokazuju neki oblik inteligencije i kao takvi doživljavaju potpunu revoluciju po pitanju mogućnosti i primjene u poslovanju. Njena primjena je moguća u različitim djelatnostima, iako je u mnogim zemljama još uvijek u fazi implementacije po pitanju primjene. Činjenica je da primjena novih tehnologija u poslovanju dovodi do bržeg protoka informacija, izbora različitih načina rada, uštedu vremena, veći nivo kreativnosti i inovatinosti u radu kao i promjena u samom načinu upravljanja preduzećem. Automatizacija poslovanja i primjena umjetne inteligencije imaju negativne efekte na radna mjesta, ali isto tako pozitivno utiču na veći broj inovativnih proizvoda i usluga, povećanje produktivnosti zaposlenih kao i njihovu motivaciju za kontinuiranu edukaciju i usavršavanje. Kao glavni izazovi u poslovanju nameće se ravnoteža između ulaganja u ljudske resurse i njihove sposobnosti sa jedne strane i informatizacije poslovanja zasnovane na stalnom unapređenju tehnologije. Stoga je cilj rada prikazati promjene koje se dešavaju u poslovanju pojavom umjetne inteligencije i njen uticaj na ljudske resurse.
FINANČNE PREISKAVE PRI PREISKOVANJU GOSPODARSKE KRIMINALITETE IN VLOGA RAČUNOVODJE
Authors: Ambrožič Urška , Grivec Malči
Published: October 2023

Gospodarska kriminaliteta postaja vse bolj kompleksna, skrbno načrtovana in izvedena pod krinko zakonitosti, prav tako pa je tudi vse bolj organizirana ter prepletena z mednarodnimi elementi, ki povzročajo veliko premoženjsko škodo in škoduje finančnim interesom tako Slovenije kot tudi Evropske unije. Pomembnost zgodnjega odkrivanja in preiskovanja finančnih in računovodskih prevar je začela močno naraščati v zadnjih dveh desetletjih, po razkritju ogromnih finančnih škandalov, zato je preiskovanje gospodarske kriminalitete vseskozi prednostna naloga tako policije kot tudi FURS-a, ki se osredotočata na odkrivanje in preiskovanje kaznivih dejanj ter na izvajanje finančnih preiskav. Finančne preiskave omogočajo enoten in organiziran pristop k preprečevanju, preiskovanju in odkrivanju zahtevnejših oblik delovanja, ki ogroža finančni interes države. Osredotoča pa se predvsem na primere, kjer je zaznano usklajeno delovanje več med seboj povezanih subjektov, hkrati pa predstavljajo del koordiniranega institucionalnega odzivanja na zahtevne oblike finančnega in gospodarskega kriminala tako znotraj države kot tudi na mednarodni ravni. V prispevku predstavimo različne oblike gospodarskega kriminala in njihovo odkrivanje ter kakšen je pomen finančnih preiskav v sklopu preiskav. V teoretičnem delu najprej opredelimo osnovne pojme, ki so povezani z gospodarsko kriminaliteto, in finančne preiskave. Pri tem bomo na kratko predstavili tudi forenzično računovodstvo, ki predstavlja posebno zvrst računovodskega presojanja. V empiričnem delu bomo na podlagi pridobljenih podatkov iz letnih poročil policije in FURS-a analizirali, kolikšna materialna škoda se povzroči z gospodarsko kriminaliteto, prav tako bomo primerjali, katera kazniva dejanja med poslovnimi prevarami prevladujejo pri preiskavah policije in katera pri preiskavah FURS-a, prav tako pa nas bo zanimalo, koliko finančnih preiskav letno izvedejo policisti in koliko FURS.
IDENTIFICATION OF KEY STRENGTHS AND STRATEGIC POTENTIAL IN MODERN MANAGEMENT
Authors: Pravdić Predrag , Đorđević Violeta , Erić-Obućina Jelena
Published: October 2023

The company achieves its mission in cooperation with internal and external factors. Management is the one who must understand and predict the scope of chances and dangers in the environment and determine the way the company operates, taking into account the company’s strengths and weaknesses. Management is a process by which, by planning, organizing, leading and controlling with the help of people and resources, the company’s goals are efficiently and effectively achieved in the environment. The management is expected to have a relationship with the environment that allows the company to define the right goals, operate in accordance with the possibilities and to react to new opportunities and dangers that appear in the environment.
MEDIACIJA KOT ALTERNATIVNA OBLIKA REŠEVANJA DELOVNIH SPOROV
Authors: Blažič Anita
Published: October 2023

O delovnem sporu govorimo, kadar so predmet spora pogodba o zaposlitvi in pravice iz delovnega razmerja. Mediacija je alternativna oblika reševanja delovnih sporov, ki vključuje posredovanje nevtralne tretje osebe, znane kot mediator, da se olajša komunikacija in pogajanja med strankami, vpletenimi v spor. Vsakokratni cilj mediacije je strankam pomagati doseči vzajemno sprejemljivo rešitev brez uporabe bolj kontradiktornih metod, kot so sodni postopki ali arbitraža. Mediacija je lahko še posebej koristna v okviru delovnih sporov, kjer je ohranjanje delovnih odnosov in iskanje skupnih rešitev pogosto ključnega pomena, s poudarkom na komunikaciji, sodelovanju in ohranjanju odnosov. Strankam ponuja prilagodljiv in konstruktiven način sodelovanja pri iskanju rešitev, ki so vzajemno koristne.
USKLAĐENOST PROJEKTA ZELENE EKONOMIJE NA GLOBALNOM NIVOU SA PROMOCIJOM CILJEVA ODRŽIVOG EKONOMSKOG RAZVOJA
Authors: Ilić Biljana , Stanković Sunčica , Ostojić Bojana
Published: October 2023

Zelena ekonomija u savremenom društvu predstavlja globalni projekat jer je usmerena na smanjenje zavisnosti globalne ekonomije od tradicionalne fosilne energije. Na taj način rešavaju se konflikti između ekonomskog razvoja i ekoloških pitanja, sa ciljem postizanja održivosti ekonomije i društva. Ipak, neophodno je istaći da je odnos između zelene ekonomije i tradicionalnih energetskih tržišta, još uvek od velikog značaja kako za kreatore politike, tako i za portfolio menadžere. S toga će se autor osvrnuti i na jaku relaciju između zelene ekonomije i tradicionalnog energetskog sistema. Obzirom da postoji jaka heterogenost efekata “prelivanja kapitala”, kako unutar tržišta zelene ekonomije, tako i između ovih tržišta i tradicionalnih tržišta energije, neophodno je dati pregled usklađenosti ciljeva održivog ekonomskog razvoja sa ciljevima koji su usvojeni 2015. godine i koji su dati u Agendi 2030. Zelena ekonomija, kao globalno noviji koncept zavisi umnogome od eksternih faktora, ali je važno naglasiti njenu relaciju i međuzavisnost sa tržištima koji se odnose na neobnovljive energetske izvore.
The safety and efficacy of double microcatheter technique in small and tiny ruptured aneurysms: A single center study
Authors: Shim Hyeong Kyun , Lee Byung Jou , Lee Chae Heuck , Sohn Moon Jun , Shim Sook Young , Choi Chan Young , Han Sung Rok , Kim Kwang Hyeon , Koo Hae Won
Published: October 2023

Objective: Double microcatheter technique (dMC) can be the alternative to Single microcatheter technique (sMC) for challenging cases, but there is lack of studies comparing dMC to sMC especifically for small ruptured aneurysms. Our objective was to compare the safety and efficacy of dMC to sMC in treating small (≤5 mm) and tiny (≤3 mm) ruptured aneurysms.Methods: This study focused on 91 out of 280 patients who had ruptured aneurysms and underwent either single or double microcatheter coil embolization. These patients were treated with either single or double microcatheter coil embolization. We divided the patients into two groups based on the procedural method and evaluated clinical features and outcomes. Subgroup analyses were conducted specifically for tiny aneurysms, comparing the two methods, and within the dMC group, we also examined whether the aneurysm was tiny or not. In addition, univariate logistic regression analysis was performed to assess the impact of coil packing density.Results: The mean values for most outcome measures in the dMC group were higher than those in the sMC group, but these differences did not reach statistical significance (coil packing density, 45.739% vs. 39.943%; procedural complication, 4.17% vs. 11.94%; recanalization, 8.3% vs. 10.45%; discharge discharge modified Rankin Scale (mRS), 1.83 vs. 1.97). The comparison between tiny aneurysms and other sizes within the dMC group did not reveal any significant differences in terms of worse outcomes or increased risk. The only factor that significantly influenced coil packing density in the univariate logistic regression analysis was the size of the aneurysm (OR 0.309, 95% CI 0.169–0.566, p=0.000).Conclusions: The dMC proved to be a safe and viable alternative to the sMC for treating small ruptured aneurysms in challenging cases.
Delayed fatal rupture of vertebral artery after treated with flow-diverter in fibromuscular dysplasia patient: A case report and review of the literature
Authors: Kim Min-Woo , Park Eun-Sung , Park Eun Suk , Kim Dae-Won
Published: October 2023

Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is a noninflammatory arterial diseases that affects predominantly women. Multiple studies have demonstrated an increased prevalence of FMD in patients who experience carotid or vertebral artery dissection (VAD). This case report presents a 57-year-old female who presented with a headache and was diagnosed with partially thrombosed giant aneurysm of vertebral artery. This aneurysm was successfully treated with flow-diverter and coil, but new onset rupture of vertebral artery was detected two weeks later, leading to internal trapping. This case report underscores the need for awareness and understanding of treatment of dissection and aneurysm in patient who is suspected FMD
Quantitative Evaluation of Spectra and Intensity of Anomalous Cosmic Rays in Middle Atmosphere
Authors: Velinov Peter , Asenovski Simeon , Mateev Lachezar
Published: October 2023

The influence of Anomalous Cosmic Rays (ACRs) on ionization in the boundary of the ionosphere-middle atmosphere system (40–50 km) is investigated, taking into account the spectrum, intensity, geomagnetic, and atmospheric cut-offs. The ACR spectra and intensity in the middle atmosphere are determined using

the CORSIMA (COsmic Ray Spectra and Intensity in Middle Atmosphere) model. ACR spectra are presented for various atmospheric altitudes within the range of 40–50 km, with the lower boundary of the ionosphere at approximately 50 km. Experimental satellite measurements are utilized for the main ACR constituents, including Hydrogen (protons), Helium, Nitrogen, and Oxygen nuclei. It is found that the influence of ACRs extends to the polar cap regions above 65°–70° geomagnetic latitude, and certain ACR ionization rate values in these regions are comparable to Galactic Cosmic Ray (GCR) ionization rates. Future studies will also consider Multiply Charged Anomalous Cosmic Rays (MCACRs), which exhibit similar differential spectra to the singly ionized ACR components addressed in this study.
Performance of Selective Plated Copper Coatings on Stainless Steel 316L and Nickel Alloy Ni201: Microstructure, Microhardness, Wear Resistance, and Corrosion Resistance
Authors: Veselinov Deyan , Skulev Hristo , Yankova Radostina , Koeva Veneta
Published: October 2023

This study investigates the properties and performance of selective plated copper coatings on stainless steel 316L and nickel alloy Ni201 substrates, using acidic and alkaline electrolyte solutions. The analysis encompasses surface microstructure, elemental distribution, microhardness, surface roughness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of the coatings. The results demonstrate that the selective plated copper coatings exhibit a uniform and continuous deposition, free from visible irregularities or structural imperfections. Notably, the alkaline copper coatings exhibit significantly higher microhardness values compared to the acidic coatings, irrespective of the substrate materials. Surface roughness measurements reveal an increase in roughness after wear testing for all coatings, with the alkaline coatings showing lower initial roughness values and superior wear resistance compared to the acidic coatings. Concerning corrosion resistance, the alkaline copper coatings display a higher susceptibility to corrosion compared to the acidic coatings. Generally, the findings underscore the effectiveness of the selective plating process in producing high-quality, uniform, and defect-free copper coatings on stainless steel and nickel alloy substrates.
Analysis of AWPI Based Hybrid Grid-tied Inverter for Smart Energy Management System
Authors: Batcha Sheikameer , Mohanram Sudha
Published: October 2023

Renewable energy sources are gaining popularity in recent years for power generation. The world has an abundance of pollution-free solar and wind energy; batteries play vital role for energy storage and all these sources combine to form a hybrid power system. Efficient management of the hybrid system via controlling the operation of its components is essential. In this article, a smart energy management system is proposed, where the control is focused on the hybrid grid-tied inverter. The inverter module is controlled through an anti-windup proportional-integral (AWPI) current and voltage controller. The performance of the proposed control system has been analyzed through current, and voltage Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) before and after grid integration. The suggested AWPI controller effectively mitigated the voltage drop and maintained the THD within the appropriate level. In addition, the proposed scheme of interest enhanced the steady-state response of the smart-grid system. The comparative analysis made among the intended controller and its counterparts inferred its superiority.