bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study on the English Translation of Tongtong’s Summer from the Perspective of Skopos Theory
Authors: Cao Hongrui
Published: January 2023

President Xi Jinping has attached great importance to shaping global narratives for telling China’s stories in his speeches. Two Chinese Hugo award winners, Liu Cixin and Hao Jingfang, as well as their translator Ken Liu have made a great contribution to it and brought “Chinese Science Fiction (SF)” into a buzz topic. However, the current attention on Chinese SF is limited; more outstanding Chinese SF authors and stories deserve to be known. Thus, this paper chooses Ken Liu’s English translation of Tongtong’s Summer by Xia Jia, a Chinese SF rising star, as the main subject. This paper applies the case study approach and analyzes the translation methods from the angle of Skopos Theory. This study finds that Liu has stuck to the skopos rule with the use of addition and omission translation methods; followed the coherence rule through combination, rearrangement, and shift; abided by the fidelity rule by applying the methods of literal translation and paraphrase. By studying Liu’s translation methods, this study offers an opportunity for other translators to get the key to good translations, and obtain proper suggestions and guidance for SF or even other genres of Chinese literary works to be translated.
Research on the Formation Mechanism of Spatial Identity of Urban Tourism Leisure Blocks: A Case Study of Nanchang Longevity Palace Historical and Cultural Blocks
Authors: Lu Yanbing , Chen Shubing , Yang Mengyi , Wu Fan
Published: January 2023

Extensive and profound spatial identity is one of the important standards for the success of urban leisure blocks. Taking Nanchang Longevity Palace as a case, this paper uses SEM(Structural Equation Modeling) to explore the formation mechanism of spatial identity of urban leisure blocks, and provides ideas for the high-quality development of blocks.
The Impact of the Singapore Mediation Convention and its Adaptation Study in Our Country
Authors: Zhang Junyi , Wang Ranran
Published: January 2023

The United Nations Convention on International Commercial Conciliation and Reconciliation Agreements (hereinafter referred to as the Singapore Conciliation Convention), for the first time in the form of an international convention, gives legal enforceability to the international commercial reconciliation agreements reached after the investigation, so as to break the dilemma of difficult implementation of the settlement agreements in the international arena. However, this is extremely inconsistent with China's legal provisions and long-standing legal concepts. According to Chinese law, the settlement agreement does not have the enforcement force of legal effect, and it can be enforced only after being reviewed by the court or other institutions. This is where the contradiction between the Singapore Mediation Convention and China arises. The promulgation of the Singapore Mediation Convention has brought impact and opportunities to China's commercial mediation agreements. We must improve China's commercial mediation system so as to link up with the Convention. This paper uses the methods of literature analysis, value analysis and historical analysis to analyze the major difficulties of China's accession to the Singapore Mediation Convention, and to improve the review and implementation procedures to overcome the possibility of seeking the application of the Singapore Mediation Convention in China.
Cooperative Game Analysis based on Country Size and Market Position
Authors: Tao Zongxia
Published: January 2023

This paper studies the cooperative game theory, and analyzes the cooperative game with international scale and market position. From the perspective of evolutionary game theory, this paper discusses the preconditions for big and small countries to participate in regional economic cooperation and the stability conditions of economic cooperation. This paper combines cooperative game theory with regional economic integration, and the economic and political alliance among countries can be regarded as a cooperative game. In order to analyze the cooperation of member countries, the countries are divided into small countries and big countries according to their size and market position, and the replication dynamic equation is calculated, then the basic conditions of the strategy of big countries and small countries participating in regional economic alliance are obtained, and the strategy selection probability of participants under the conditions of equilibrium strategy and non-equilibrium strategy is analyzed. In addition, using evolutionary game theory and Jacobian matrix to analyze the stability of local equilibrium point, a reciprocal game model of regional economic cooperation between big and small countries is established. Through the research, it is found that the necessary condition for the formation of regional economic integration is the economic complementarity among the cooperative parties, and the sufficient condition is that the cooperative parties can coordinate the distribution of interests among themselves through effective consultation and finally reach a binding agreement on the distribution of interests, thus restricting each other's economic behavior.
Strategy Analysis of Vitality Enhancement of Traditional Village Public Space
Authors: Luo Jing , Li Shujing , Sun Qian
Published: January 2023

Based on the theory of scale space, place space, fuzzy space and sequence space, the public space of Danohei Village is identified and classified, and divided into node space and ribbon space. Through the study of the characteristics of village public space, taking the transformation of public space as the starting point, the optimization and improvement strategies of natural landscape public space, vernacular architecture public space, cultural activities public space, folk culture public space and other aspects are proposed, and node optimization and upgrading design is carried out.
Hybrid Encrypted Website based on Springboot
Authors: Cao Wenjun , Liu Junhong , He Guifan , Ma Zhengji , Jiang Xinyi
Published: January 2023

With the rapid development of modern network technology, people's personal information, file transfer and e-commerce all need strong protection. DataencryptTechnology also came into being.  This time, JAVA language is used. The front end is built based on LayUI framework, and the back end is a hybrid encrypted website developed based on SpringBoot technology. The system functions include file encryption, information transmission and system authority management. The popular encryption algorithms such as AES, DES, RC4, TripleDes, MD5, base64 and RSA are used to encrypt the data, which is realized by Base64 or hexadecimal conversion to generate encrypted data or files, and then the encrypted data or files are decrypted.
Discussion on the Influencing Factors of Housing Prices in Shandong Province
Authors: Feng Xinke , Yao Jiafeng , Shu Zhujun
Published: January 2023

Aiming at the influencing factors of commercial housing prices in Anhui, based on the relevant data of the 2000~2020 Shandong Statistical Yearbook, three explanatory variables of actual GDP, actual per capita disposable income of urban residents and total population were selected, and a multiple linear regression model was established by Eviews software, and econometric test methods such as multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity and autocorrelation were tested and the model was modified. The results show that the per capita disposable income and total number of urban residents have a positive impact on the price of commercial housing in Shandong Province. Based on the research conclusions, it is proposed to provide a reference for the stable development of the commercial real estate industry in Shandong Province.
The Influence of Overseas Internet Use Behavior on College Students' Political Attitudes
Authors: Guo Hao
Published: January 2023

With the development of new media technology, college students have become the main users of the Internet. At the same time, their political thoughts and behaviors are increasingly affected by the Internet and new media. Different ideological backgrounds, mixed information and multiple values will inevitably affect college students' ideas, values, moral concepts and political attitudes. By using the methods of questionnaire and in-depth interview, this paper analyzes the impact of overseas network behavior on college students' political attitude.
Research on the Standardization of Network Part-time Platform under the Internet Background
Authors: Luo Zhiqiang , Sun Chen , Yu Jun , Zhang Yejun , Zhu Wei
Published: January 2023

The online part-time market is mixed, and the protection of the rights and interests of online part-time workers has become one of the hot spots in today's society. How to standardize the operation of online part-time platforms, and establish an operation system with the platform as an intermediary and acting as a supervisor, so as to protect the legitimate rights and interests of both parties. By putting forward the hypothesis of constructing a network part-time operation system, this project attempts to solve the main contradiction between job publishers and part-time workers by taking the platform as the main body. Cooperate with relevant platforms for trial operation to obtain the feasibility of the operation of the solution. Therefore, it is officially applied to the online part-time platform and established as the flaunt of the relevant platform, so as to realize the standardization of online part-time work and protect the interests of the majority of job publishers and online part-time workers.
Establishment of Medical Transport Sharing Service System for Elderly Community based on GIS Technology
Authors: Yang Jian , Yuan Yuxin , Wang Keer , Yin Changsheng , Zhu Wei
Published: January 2023

Community pension can mobilize the enthusiasm of the elderly group to participate in the community, in the elderly group gradually retire, have a lot of free time, time arrangement and life pace has changed dramatically, community pension will provide the elderly group with activities and outdoor space within their ability, increase the interaction and communication between the elderly group, strengthen the body, realize self-space, and improve the level of community medical services. Technology empowers the community pension system to accurately match the needs of the elderly group, and at the same time explores the technology empowerment through data mining, shifting from passive service to autonomous service, providing personalized and precise services for the elderly group, and better providing services such as medical care and psychological counseling, carrying out interactive services, and promoting the "technical pension" of the elderly group, which will be elaborated in this article.
Chinese Feelings based on the Background of China's Three-year anti-epidemic Management
Authors: Fei Baoxiang , Liang Yongxin , Han Jiaqian , Zheng Jixiao , Wu Yanping
Published: January 2023

The prevention and control of the new crown pneumonia epidemic vividly reflects the four distinctive characteristics of China's governance, namely centralization, coordination, sustainability and efficiency. From the perspective of institutional analysis, China's governance advantages may be mainly attributed to three important institutions: one is the mixed economic system in which the main resources are owned by the state and the production process is subject to market competition; the other is the political system in which the Communist Party of China exercises overall leadership over state affairs system; the third is the state structure system with unitary system as the main body and centralized administrative system. Based on the background of China's management behavior in the past three years of anti-epidemic, this article describes the view of Chinese feelings under the wisdom of Chinese management in the past three years of anti-epidemic.
On the Application of Virtual Reality Technology in the Course of Photography and Videography in Higher Vocational Colleges
Authors: Zhang Dejia
Published: January 2023

With the change of social demand for talents and students' demand for integration of professional knowledge, when virtual reality redefines photography and videography, college photography and videography courses should also actively apply virtual reality technology to carry out teaching and practical training. Virtual reality technology can be presented in a visual way in the photography course, directly hit the teaching difficulties, blind spots, theoretical and abstract concepts easily mastered; Practice shooting can be interactive learning, human-computer interaction, leading the flipped classroom; The scenario-based teaching of virtual reality can break the limitation of time and space, and is more suitable for the situation where it is difficult to go out during the epidemic and the practical training resources are insufficient. The immersive experience can integrate the ideological and political thinking of the course silently. Therefore, it is an inevitable trend for virtual reality technology to overcome the current shortcomings and be widely used in the future photography courses.
Research on Urban Construction Waste-Based on Evolutionary Game Analysis
Authors: He Qingfen
Published: January 2023

With the vigorous development of China's construction industry, while promoting the modernization, it also brings the increasingly serious construction waste pollution problem. The effective treatment of construction waste is conducive to improving people's quality of life and promoting the sustainable development of the construction industry. Therefore, this paper constructs an evolutionary game model of construction waste collaborative treatment based on the condition of finite rationality and the evolutionary game theory, and analyzes the behavior choice of each subject under different situations. The results show that based on the principle of maximizing their own interests, when the income exceeds the loss, they tend to actively deal with the problem, and the cooperative treatment of each subject can maximize to solve the pollution problem of construction waste.
The Mode, Path and Guarantee System of the Cultivation of Entrepreneurship Talents in Financial Colleges
Authors: Hu Xiaomei , Li Hui , Zhou Zejiong
Published: January 2023

Starting from the characteristics of financial colleges and universities, this paper expounds the collaborative training mode of industry, education and government entrepreneurship talents, analyzes the realization path of the multi-path integration training goal in the training of entrepreneurial talents in financial colleges and universities, and puts forward the guarantee system and strategies for the training of entrepreneurial talents in financial colleges and universities.
Green Finance, Industrial Structure Adjustment and High-quality Development
Authors: Tao Ke , Huang Zhenfei , Cheng Junfu
Published: January 2023

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces and cities across the country in 2010-2020, the relationship between the panel returning (PVAR) model explores the relationship between green finance, industrial structure adjustment and high-quality economic development. The results show that green finance is the reason why industrial rationality is rationalized. Industrial rationalization is the reason for the advanced industrial Granger. There is a two -way causal relationship between green finance and high -quality economic development; there is a mutual promotion role between green finance and high -quality economic development, and this promotion effect will gradually weaken over time; in addition, the advanced industrial structure is one of the causes of the rationalization of the industrial structure. But this impact only acts in the short term. Therefore, in order to promote high -quality economic development, we must implement regional coordinated development strategies, implement accurate green financial policies, properly handle the reasonable and advanced relationship between the industrial structure and continuously promote the rationalization of industrial structure, improve industrial production efficiency and economy operation efficiency.
Study on Digital Reconstruction Scheme of Wenzhou Cultural Auditorium
Authors: Wu Shengbo
Published: January 2023

With the frequent emergence of Internet virtual reality application technology in the market, the field of virtual reality has been the focus of social attention, the development of virtual reality application technology has been greatly improved. It is a hot topic in various fields to make use of information and Internet platforms to integrate the Internet with traditional industries, and make use of the advantages and characteristics of the Internet to create new development opportunities. It is an important part of the implementation of the "digital village" strategy to study the digital reconstruction plan of the local cultural auditorium in Wenzhou City, which plays a substantial role in the development of digital agriculture, rural e-commerce and the promotion of digital precision empowerment.
Review of the Application Scenarios of Blockchain Technology
Authors: Yu Bencheng
Published: January 2023

Blockchain is a distributed decentralized data structure that forms data blocks in a chronological manner similar to a chain list, and is not tampered with and fafiable. Therefore, blockchain has the characteristics of decentralization, tamper, transparency, security and so on. With the use of digital cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereic coin and the landing of a large number of decentralized applications, the blockchain technology derived from the blockchain is being actively explored in many industries, and this paper will study the development process, technical characteristics, and application scenarios of the blockchain.
Development of Construction Workers Information Management System
Authors: He Bi , Geng Chuanzhi
Published: January 2023

The construction industry has the typical characteristics of large scale and high output value, and it employs a very large number of workers. Efficient and safe management of the large number of workers is an important requirement of construction industry. In order to meet this requirement, this research studied and developed construction workers information management system. This system adopts network structure, and the main body structure is B/S. on the server side, MySQL was used as database tools and PHP was used as the development language, on the browser side, HTML, CSS and JavaScript was used as develop language. This system can provide the basic functions of increasing, deleting, modifying and searching workers' information, and can count the workload and efficiency of workers, realize the scientific management of human resources, and provide great help for the development of enterprises.
Changes of Platelet Parameters before and after Surgery in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Authors: Zhou Jinglian
Published: January 2023

Objective  To analyze the clinical application value of platelet parameter changes before and after surgery in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage in our hospital, and to provide basis for clinical condition observation. Methods A total of 354 patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage who were hospitalized in our hospital from January 2017 to July 2021 were selected, and compared with 217 healthy individuals during the same period. The 4 parameters in platelet venous blood before and after surgery were analyzed: platelet count (Plt), mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet volume (PCT), and platelet distribution density (PDW). Results Before operation: Platelet count (PLT) decreased compared with the normal control group (p<0.01), MPV and PDW were increased compared with the normal control group (p<0.01); PLT increased after operation (p<0.01), but higher than that of the normal control group. Conclusions Early surgical treatment of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage can seal the ruptured blood vessel, reduce the exposure of endothelial cells, inhibit platelet activation, and reduce the formation of microthrombi.
Research on the Promotion Path of Public Space Vitality of Traditional Villages based on GIS and Space Syntax
Authors: Luo Jing , Chen Wei , Wang Huilin , Li Shujing
Published: January 2023

From the perspective of the three current situations of "social structure investigation - public space identification - spatial vitality status", and according to the logical idea of "element identification-analysis and evaluation-information spatialization-relationship establishment", syntactic analysis, GIS spatial distribution analysis, GIS status spatial vitality analysis are carried out, and the causes of the use of public space in the current villages are analyzed and continuously corrected, and the influence scheme of the vitality of traditional village public space is obtained in the analysis and feedback between the three plates. And propose an optimization path.
Research on Land Renovation Planning Strategy based on Digital Surveying and Mapping Technology
Authors: Murong Ruiyi
Published: January 2023

With the rapid growth of new surveying and mapping technology and surveying and mapping instruments, engineering surveying has also been developed rapidly. Land survey is a foundation for the country to effectively manage and plan land. When land is used, relevant information can be found in the database established in previous land surveys, so its accurate measurement method is particularly important. On the one hand, there are more and more land surveying work, and the surveying and mapping data of land surveying units are more accurate. On the other hand, with the increasing difficulty of land surveying, surveying units have put forward higher requirements for surveying and mapping technology. Under the background of the continuous growth of China's economy and society, the level of network information technology has improved rapidly, and digital information technology is widely used in land survey, which can improve the efficiency of land survey. This paper analyzes the application of digital mapping technology in land consolidation planning, hoping to provide some reference and suggestions for the smooth growth of land consolidation planning and the improvement of the accuracy of survey results.
Evaluation Method of Formation Ship-to-air Missile Air Defense Area Capability
Authors: Dou Jihua , Xiao Yujie , Zou Jiaqi , Sun Yuliang
Published: January 2023

Aiming at the problem of evaluating formation ship-to-air missile air defense area capability based on azimuth formation and herringbone formation, an evaluation method of formation ship-to-air missile air defense area capability was proposed, which can evaluate the formation ship-to-air missile air defense area capability indexes such as the maximum intercepting target times and the missile consumption, and provide a method basis for the formation ship-to-air missile air defense area capability evaluation.
THE TAX COMPETITION AMONG EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
Authors:   University of Presov, Miškufová Marta , Košíková Martina ,   University of Presov, Jenčová Sylvia ,   University of Presov, Vašaničová Petra ,   University of Presov
Published: January 2023

Background: Taxes are and form the necessary basis for any form of organization in human society. Aims: The aim of the paper is to quantify the outputs of the tax competition among European countries. Specifically, we focus on studying the International Tax Competitiveness Index (ITCI) in the European area and on assessing how this aspect is time dependent. First, we try to find out whether there is a statistically significant relationship in the overall ranking within the ITCI of the surveyed European countries in time. Besides that, we try to confirm whether if the country is at the forefront within the GDP per capita, this country will also be at the forefront of the ITCI. Sample: The research sample consists of 27 European countries, for which the overall ranking of the ITCI and GDP per capita (by purchasing power parity (PPP)) were available from 2014 to 2020. Methods: We use the Spearman correlation coefficient, Sign test, and Wilcoxon Matched Pairs Test to verify the hypotheses. Results: The results show that variations in the country's level of ITCI change only slowly over time, and it is hard to modify them significantly. Moreover, we present the ranking of European countries within ITCI in 2014-2020 and the ranking within the level of GDP per capita (by PPP). Conclusions: We can confirm the assumption that if the country is at the forefront of the ITCI, this country will be located at the forefront of the GDP per capita (by PPP) indicator. Implications: The country's tax system is an important determinant of the country's economic performance.
HOW BEING AT HOME CHANGED US: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOR CHANGES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors:   Matej Bel University, Veselovská Lenka , Bartková Lucia ,   Matej Bel University
Published: January 2023

Background: Worldwide COVID-19 pandemic created unprecedented challenges for societies significantly altering the lives of all people. The consequences resulted in changes in habits including those related to shopping. Information on how consumers reacted to the pandemic and restrictions imposed by governments is limited and lacks detailed implications based on the opinions of consumers. Aims: This research aims to fill this gap by exploring major changes in consumer behavior that occurred during the pandemic. Methods: A nation-wide survey was conducted in Slovakia in 2022 to collect data. The sample file consisted of 347 consumers. Findings: The findings include information on how the consumers perceived the pandemic. The frequency of visiting shops drastically decreased, however, the majority of consumers stayed loyal to familiar brands of products. Older consumers were more likely to decrease the amount of products bought during a pandemic. Slovak consumers increased the use of delivery services, however less drastically than was expected based on a major increase in home office type of work. Implications: Organizations providing products can expect further changes in consumer behavior, which they can stimulate since the influence of media increased during the pandemic.
Evaluación y análisis de la vulnerabilidad sísmica en tanques elevados de viviendas multifamiliares en el distrito de Lircay-Angaraes-Huancavelica, 2021
Authors: Ariste Manrique Brayan , Cabezas Gabriel Wualter
Published: January 2023

La evaluación y análisis de la vulnerabilidad sísmica en tanques elevados de viviendas multifamiliares en el distrito de Lircay-Angaraes-Huancavelica, analizados bajo parámetros del reglamentado nacional de edificaciones de Perú de las normas vigentes de E.030 (Diseño sismorresistente), E.020 (Cargas) y E.060(Concreto armado). A sido aplicado a viviendas multifamiliares de 2do, 3er y 4to nivel con 600,1 100 y 2 500 litros de tanque elevado respectivamente; donde se asignó valores al programa ETABS v20.3, para la verificación del análisis estático lineal y análisis estático no lineal con el método finito para la verificación del grado de vulnerabilidad de las viviendas evaluadas.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 TERHADAP KEPUASAN PESERTA VAKSINASI DI PUSKESMAS LIRIK KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU
Authors: Natasya Hanna Zarah , Handoko Bobi , Tonis Marian
Published: January 2023

Di Indonesia pelaksanaan vaksinasi telah dilaksanakan sesuai instruksi presiden melalui Perpres No.99 Tahun 2020 tentang Pengadaan Vaksinasi dalam Rangka Penanggulangan Pandemi Covid-19. Di Puskesmas Lirik Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu pelaksanaan vaksinasi covid-19 telah dilakukan akan tetapi masih ada keluhan mengenai alur pendaftaran, ruang tunggu, antrian tidak sesuai dengan kedatangan dan belum memprioritaskan lansia dalam antrian serta administrasi pasca vaksinasi yang tidak sesuai antrian. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kinerja petugas, tingkat kepuasan pasien vaksinasi Covid-19,dan pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan pasien.

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif, dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Lirik Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu dengan jumlah responden 98 orang, yaitu pasien yang sudah melakukan vaksinasi dewasa  26-45 tahun. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan observasi, pengumpulan data, dan kuisioner, Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat, analisis bivariat, uji validitas, uji reabilitas, uji normalitas, dan uji linearitas. Pengolahan data menggunakan aplikasi pengolah data SPSS 16.0.

Hasil penelitian diperoleh Berdasarkan olah data dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien yang diperkuat oleh hasil pengujian yang menujukkan bahwa hal didukung uji linearitas yang menghasilkan nilai signifikansi linearity sebesar  0,000 < 0,05 yang diperoleh dari pengolahan data melalui aplikasi SPSS 16.0 .
A Study on E-Commerce and Digital Platform
Authors:   YIASCM, Mangalore 575 013, Colin Janet Shipra
Published: January 2023

Good customer service begins from the top. If the senior people don’t get suitable service, even the strongest links further down the line of customers can become compromised. The customer’s life style and his expectations are ever changing and making them isolated in the safe space that they enjoy. In today’s era due to the increasing technology, getting associated to the people is very much essential. The service providers need to accommodate to the needs of customer instead of beating around the bush. The right product should be provided to the right customer. Buying and selling of the product online has become the trend. E-commerce provides the platform for the smooth functioning of the business where the electronic medium via internet is used. The platform has helped to gain the customer loyalty. Especially during the time of pandemic where people had limited access to products and services offline, they still could manage to have contactless delivery of goods at their door steps using online applications. E-Commerce operates in various categories of market divisions and it can be used by the customers through their smartphones, personal computers and other smart devices. The various types of goods and services existing in whichever corner of the world is available by a single click of a mouse or a tap on the button at the request of the customer. Customers can buy books, recreational facility, Invest in stocks and financial service etc. through the digital platform. Transaction of currency, resources, and records are also considered as E-commerce. The paper defines the use e-commerce and digital platform (Key words: service providers, E-commerce, Electronic medium, internet, customer loyalty)
Vertikalni bilingvizam i prebacivanje kodova u mjestu donjem ladanju
Authors: Legac Vladimir , Krobot Matea
Published: January 2023

The paper is a presentation of a research conducted in Donje Ladanje in the vicinity of Varaždin in Croatia. The authors wanted to investigate whether the locals of the place in question are vertically bilingual or not, i.e. whether or not they switch from Kajkavian substandard to Croatian standard. The study was conducted on a sample of 100 participants (N = 100) with an average age of 31 years. The authors used their own self-structured qestionnaire designed according to Fishman’s (1966) necessary factors for maintaining bilingualism containing 27 items relating to six domains: parents-home; intimate-own identity; leisure time – social life - church; media; workplace - shopping – neighborhood – education; spouse-partner. The research showed that the respondents switch from the Kajkavian substandard to the Croatian standard and vice versa and they seem to be simultaneously and collectively vertically bilingual persons.
Sociodemografske i geografske razlike u primjeni načela zavičajnosti u nastavi predmeta priroda i društvo
Authors: Mihoković Klara , Šlezak Hrvoje
Published: January 2023

Načelo zavičajnosti jedno je od najvažnijih metodičkih načela u nastavi nastavnog predmeta Priroda i društvo. Odabrani nastavni sadržaji kojima se žele ostvariti propisani ishodi učenja moraju biti bliski prostoru učenikova okruženja. Na uzorku od 226 učitelja razredne nastave uz pomoć upitnika autori su istražili (ne)postojanje razlika u primjeni načela zavičajnosti među učiteljima s obzirom na određene sociodemografske i geografske karakteristike poput godina radnog iskustva, rada u ruralnoj / urbanoj sredini i regionalnoj pripadnosti škole u kojoj su učitelji zaposleni.
Izgubljeni identitet ingrid pollard čitanje fotografija
Authors: Šuster Lana
Published: January 2023

Ingrid Pollard is a British artist whose art photographs try to emphasize the identity of the black population in an environment to which she does not belong. Through lines of identity visual art, she introduces the viewer to a story that has been evolving for years in her world. Intertwining and emphasizing Otherness through the detailing of black life confirms the question of „Who are you?“, and the meaning lies in the artist’s depictions in the vastness of British landscapes. The paper will show the disability of identity through photographs of the Pastoral Interllude collection and try to compare Bauman’s theory of non-belonging to the real environment and the constant striving for a fixed identity. As a starting point for this work, works of art created in the twentieth century depicting portraits of blacks in the everyday situations of British streets and outdoor natural spaces. The historical background of two lost identities that create their selves through life. The visual arts of the time took the space of deliberately emphasizing the original identity through depictions of artistic photography, especially portraits. The anti-essentialist direction will be proven by deliberate shots of photography in environments that are not specific to the time in which Ingrid Pollard’s identity remained trapped. National identity in the photographic world will be highlighted by Ingrid Pollard faithfully portraying the social visual cues that produce the image of a nation and fully embracing character, while reviving the idea that photography is a transmitter of identity.
Varietätenlinguistik ein überblick von sanskrit bis whatsapp
Authors: Sobo Katica , Filipan-Žignić Blaženka , Eterović Sonja
Published: January 2023

A nyelv rendkívül összetettsége többdimenziós nyelvkutatást is igényel. Ezekből az igényekből fejlődik ki az alkalmazott nyelvészet, amely nemcsak a rendszer szintjén, hanem a nyelvhasználat szintjén is figyelembe veszi a nyelvet. Ahogy az alkalmazott nyelvészetet is az jellemzi, hogy egyformán komolyan veszi az elméletet és a gyakorlatot, úgy ez a cikk is áttekintést ad az alkalmazott nyelvészet elméletének fejlődéséről, de a fajtakutatást a gyakorlatban és az idegennyelvoktatásban is alkalmazza. A cikk az új tudományágak (szociolingvisztika, pragmalingvisztika, diskurzuselemzés) hatására az idegennyelvoktatásra fókuszál. Különös hangsúlyt kap a varietényelvészet és az új média nyelve, valamint a változatok alkalmazása az idegennyelv-oktatásban. A szerzők rámutatnak arra, hogy a nyelvelemzés tárgya a nyelvgyakorlás bármilyen formája lehet, és az ilyen kutatások eredményeit mindenképpen figyelembe kell venni az idegennyelv-oktatásban.
Pseudoanalogonimija između preloške skupine međimurskog dijalekta i prekomurskog književnog jezika
Authors: Blažeka Đuro
Published: January 2023

Based on the material from his Dictionary of the Prelog group of the Međimurje dialects (Blažeka 2018) and the Dictionary of the Old Literary Prekmurje Language (Novak 2006), the author talks about the pseudoanalogy between these two language systems. Having described the research methodology, he gives examples of pairs of „false friends“ wanting to encourage deeper research into the diachrony of these differences so as to find out whether or not in some examples they might be the result of some inaccuracies in translation and use, either by the author of the Dictionary of the Prekomurje Literary Language or by the authors of works in the Prekomurje literary language. He divides unquestionable pairs of „false friends“ into „older“ and „newer“ ones, which may be the result of modern semantic adaptations in the Speech of Prelog, and which at the time when the Prekmurje Literary Language was used may not have been examples of pseudoanalogy. All the questions and possible answers are only indicated (indicators are meanings from the speech of Prelog), and the final decision is left to be made by experts in the Slovenian language in some future research.
Familiarity of Croatian 8th graders with the history of the USA in two world wars
Authors: Legac Vladimir , Vesenjak Mia
Published: January 2023

This is a presentation of a research study that was conducted on a sample of 104 Grade Eight primary school students from the County of Varaždin in Croatia. Participants in the research were 104 students from several primary schools in the County of Varaždin. The aim of the study was to find out some facts about the familiarity of the tested students with the role of the USA in two world wars. The researchers have used a self-structred questionnaire. The results have shown that participants in the study are not very familiar with American presidents during that time, but they are more or less pretty well informed about other major facts about the involvement of the USA in Wolrd War I and Wolrd War II.
The role of authentic texts in LSP
Authors: Rujevčan Davorka , Mikulec Rogić Maja , Cibulka Mirjana
Published: January 2023

A munkaerőpiacot, különösen az egészségügyi munkaerőpiacot, amely általában rendkívül dinamikus, különösen felerősítette a Covid-19 világjárvány. Ilyen körülmények között a konkrét célokat szolgáló nyelv még nagyobb jelentőséggel bír nemzetközi szinten. A KER szerint, amely ösztönzi az autentikus szövegek tanításban való használatát, beleértve a speciális célú nyelvhasználatot is, a szöveg elengedhetetlen a kommunikációs kompetencia (nyelvi, szociolingvisztikai és pragmatikai) fejlesztésében. A dolgozat célja, hogy megvizsgálja a különböző szövegtípusok használatát az angol és német nyelvű ápoló- és orvostudományi diákkönyvekben, valamint a nyelvi kommunikációs kompetencia speciális célú fejlesztését.
Dva cvjetna soneta antuna Gustava Matoša
Authors: Bilić Anica
Published: January 2023

Flowers are frequent and priveleged literaray motifs in Matoš’s work, elevated to a symbolic level. This paper interpretatively analyzes literary representations of two flowers of great symbolic potential: pansy and lily-of-the-valley from the sonnets Maćuhica (Pansy) and Srodnost (Kinship), the hallmarks of Matoš’s poems, and anthology and canonical texts of Croatian poetry. It is determined through analysis that flowers are a poetical expressions of Matoš’s longing for the ideal of beauty on a concrete, symbolical, poetological and programmatic level. It is established in the conclusion that Matoš’s poetical flowers are highly artistically treated and cultivated, that is, aestheticized, representing aestheticism as the first period of the age of modernism.
Izvanučionička nastava i e-učenje u prirodoslovlju : Neki primjeri interdisciplinarnog poučavanja
Authors: Kiš-Novak Darinka , Latin Joana
Published: January 2023

In addition to the theoretical part, a quantitative research was conducted to examine primary school teachers on the applicability of outdoor teaching and elearning in teaching content related to plants and animals, the advantages and disadvantages of outdoor teaching and e-learning. Sixty seven (N=67) primary school teachers from all over the Republic of Croatia participated in the research, and data were collected through online survey questionnaires. The survey questionnaire was anonymous and respondents could withdraw from the survey at any time. The obtained results indicated that primary school teachers apply extracurricular teaching and e-learning to bring students closer to the contents related to plants and animals, that they are aware of the advantages and disadvantages of such forms of teaching and have mostly positive opinion about their combination to improve the educational process and that they gained many benefits important to the overall development of students.
Uji Aktivitas Antifungi Ekstrak Etanol dan Etil Asetat Daun Saga (Abrus precatorius) terhadap Candida albicans
Authors: Untung Joko , Mapiliandari Inda , Djanis Ratnawati Lilasari , Hindarto Cysilia Kusumawati , Amalia Annissa , Rachmy Silvia
Published: January 2023

Tanaman saga (Abrus precatorius) oleh masyarakat Indonesia telah digunakan sebagai obat tradisional dalam pengobatan batuk, sariawan, dan radang tenggorokan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji aktivitas antijamur dari ekstrak etanol dan ekstrak etil asetat dari daun saga terhadap Candida albicans, jamur penyebab kandidiasis. Uji antijamur dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode difusi agar. Hasilnya menunjukkan rata-rata daya hambat ekstrak etanol adalah sebesar 13,50 mm sedangkan ekstrak etil asetat sebesar 12,75 mm, sehingga dapat disimpulkan ekstrak etanol dan etil asetat dari daun Saga memiliki aktivitas antijamur.  Kata Kunci: Antijamur, Candida albicans, Abrus precatorius
Pengaruh Derajat Deasetilisasi Kitosan pada Coating Nata de coco sebagai Bahan Perban Antibakteri Penutup Luka
Authors: Astuti, M.Sc. Kurnia Widhi , Rizqiyah Vina Fauza , Adiarto Tokok
Published: January 2023

AbstrakKemampuan kitosan sebagai bahan yang mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan coating pada lembaran nata de coco dan diaplikasikan sebagai bahan perban antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh derajat deasetilisasi terhadap kemampuan antibakteri sebagai bahan perban antibakteri. Kitosan dilarutkan dalam asam asetat 2% kemudian dilapiskan (coating) pada lembaran kering nata de coco dan didiamkan pada suhu kamar hingga kering. Derajat deasetilasi dihitung dengan menggunakan metode baseline dan diperoleh nilai derajat deasetilasi kitin dan kitosan masing-masing, adalah 81,52%; 77,87%; dan 77% sedangkan derajat deasetilasi masing-masing kitin adalah 58,34%; 55,76%; dan 62,10%. Derajat deasetilisasi 81,52% memiliki kemampuan antibakteri paling baik dibandingkan derajat deasetilisasi 77,87% dan 77%. Pengujian antibakteri dengan E.coli dan S. aureus menggunakan metode difusi agar, menunjukkan uji positif sebagai antibakteri dengan adanya zona bening disekitar sampel nata de coco-kitosan masing-masing diameter zona bening sebesar 1.17 cm pada E.coli dan 1,27 cm pada S.aureus.
Pengaruh Suhu Reaksi, Waktu Reaksi, dan Basa pada Sintesis Karboksimetil Konjak Glukomanan (KM-KGM) untuk Kemasan Pangan
Authors: Budikania Tri Sutanti , Afriani Kartini , Roziafanto Achmad Nandang , Maulina Gina , Mualim Ahmad Dzaky , Kholidanata Fareka , Latifah Dewi , Suryaningtyas Try Wahyu , Khoirurrizal Muhammad Fadhil
Published: January 2023

Senyawa Konjak Glukomanan (KGM) memiliki berat molekul yang besar dengan tingginya kandungan gugus hidroksil dan asetil. Senyawa KGM bersifat mudah dibentuk, mudah terdegradasi sehingga ramah lingkungan, dan memiliki kemampuan pembentukan film yang bagus sehingga banyak digunakan sebagai biofilm pada kemasan pangan. Senyawa KGM murni memiliki kelemahan yaitu kekuatan mekanik yang rendah dan kurang stabil. Modifikasi KGM menjadi karboksimetil KGM (KM-KGM) menjadi salah satu metode untuk  meningkatkan kekuatan mekanik dan mengurangi sifat hidrofilik KGM. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan sintesis KM-KGM dengan menggunakan variasi basa, suhu reaksi, dan waktu reaksi untuk menentukan pengaruh kondisi tersebut terhadap sintesis senyawa KM-KGM.  Hasil sintesis senyawa KM-KGM dikarakterisasi melalui penetapan nilai %asetil dengan menggunakan titrasi asam basa. Dari nilai %asetil tersebut ditetapkanlah nilai derajat substitusinya. Pada senyawa KM-KGM juga dilakukan karakterisasi analisis gugus fungsi dengan Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). Hasil yang diperoleh dilakukan uji normalitas, data uji tersebut menunjukkan nilai mean sebesar 2,721, standar deviasi 0,1139, dan P-Value sebesar 0,164 dimana data sudah  terdistribusi normal. Hasil uji t data menunjukan nilai standard error mean sebesar 0,0268 dan P-value sebesar 0,077 dengan nilai H0 berada pada confidence interval. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa sintesis senyawa KM-KGM yang dihasilkan melalui variasi basa, suhu reaksi, dan waktu reaksi tidak berbeda secara signifikan.
Pengendalian Kualitas Derajat Pemisahan Hidrolisa Crude Fatty Acid Menggunakan Pendekatan Peta Kendali dan Kapabilitas Proses
Authors: Siregar Emil Salim P. , Hutajulu Poltak Evencus , Sitorus Febrianti
Published: January 2023

Acid Value and Saponification Value are used as parameters to measure Fatty Acid quality in Splitting Triglycerides from vegetable oils by hydrolysis process, Crude Palm Kernel Oil separation process to form Crude Fatty Acid and Glycerin in the Oleochemical Industry and is a reference for achieving the capability separation process in the Splitting Column by Splitting Degree of Hydrolysis method. From the results our study, we found that the tenth data from our test parameters observations are out of control but within specified range. Quality test parameters set for acid value and saponification value are in the range of 250 – 254 and 252–255 mg.KOH.g-1. The results of quality control at 252.411 and 253.55 mg.KOH.g-1 by a range 0.78 and 0.651, respectively for each parameter. The average of two parameters for hydrolysis conversion is 99.54 %, This result meets industry standards to produce good quality Crude Fatty Acid. The process capability value for Crude fatty acid production for parameter acid and saponification value are 1.45 and 1.30 respectively. Both values indicate that the hydrolysis separation process is running very well. The quality control Splitting Degree of Hydrolysis method using a control chart approach and process continuous capability for the resulting product can be used as a consideration in determining the quality of fatty acids and predicting fatty acid composition.