bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Growing Pains: Transitional Issues in Higher Education
Authors: Fletcher Louis , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

High school provides a structured environment which moves young adults through a daily routine ofeducational and social activities. Teachers and administrators are openly concerned about thestudent’s feelings and attitudes toward the overall educational experience. Parents are usually close athand to encourage and empower their students through the tough times. They also provide financialsupport and transportation, at a minimum, when things are routine. Secondary education is intended tobe a warm cocoon which nurtures the student-caterpillar into a well adjusted young butterfly within aparent-teacher chrysalis. Higher education has not traditionally provided the aforementioned structure;therefore, the attrition rate for freshmen is often high. Student transition and retention is an importantstudent service issue in higher education "because the way in which an individual copes with stressrelates to mental and physical well-being (Bonica & Daniel, 2003), the ability to successfully cope in thenew college environment is crucial for success" (Pritchard & Wilson, 2006, p.125).
Focusing on Performance: The Intangibles of Winning in Schools
Authors: Carlson David , Rojas Michelle , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

New York Daily News reporter Anthony McCarron, and other members of the aggressive New Yorksports media, got a surprising response from Derek Jeter, the shortstop for the New York Yankees,when they peppered him with a series of questions about his sluggish numbers at the beginning of the2002 season. Jeter’s numbers were below his normal averages and, in response to questions aboutthem, Jeter gave the following response,I don’t care about those numbers as long as I win. There are ways to win that you don’t get numbersfor. If you hit a ground ball to move a guy over from second to third, and then the next guy hits a groundball and gets an RBI, you don’t hear about the guy who moved the runner over. I'm hitting second, andsome of those other [big-named shortstops] are batting third. Part of my job is moving guys over andscoring runs (Jeter in Kuehl, Kuehl, & Tefertiller, 2005, p. 64).
Leadership Practices of Elementary School Principals
Authors: Pingle Timothy , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

A variety of recommendations have been suggested during the past two decades in response to theneed to improve America’s schools. The effect of leadership on a school frequently emerges as a keycomponent in achieving significant school reform. Many leadership models and specific behaviors forschool principals have been presented and discussed in the literature.
Academic Values Clarification as a Group Counseling Technique with Low Academic Need Achievement Level Students
Authors: Oluwatimilehin JTB , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Need achievement motivation is a hypothetical construct designed to explain inter – individual and intra– individual differences in the orientation, intensity and consistency of achievement behaviour. Schooladministrators, teachers, counseling psychologists and other school workers are particularly interestedin the patterns of academic achievement behaviours of their students. Counselling as an importantservice programme in the school setting has to complement the efforts of other school staff inpromoting good academic behaviours among students. Achievement motivation being regarded asunderlying personality characteristic (Dimmock,2004; Ijaduola,2000) which involves a learnedpredisposition to attain success in competition with an internationalized standard of excellence andnoted by Olatoye (2004)as a critical variable that have important implications for individuals approach,persistence, selection and performance on cognitive tasks, should be of tremendous interest tocounseling psychologists. Research oriented practicum effort s directed towards the establishment ofsolid methodological base for stimulating; developing and strengthening academic achievementmotivation among students are indeed urgently required to give a boost to counseling effectiveness inour educational system.
The Role of Staff Development in School-Based Management
Authors: Yau Hon , Cheng Alison , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Today’s frontier is knowledge. Brain has taken precedence over brawn; our physical struggle forexistence has been replaced by intellectual struggle, and knowledge of words has become the mostvaluable tool for this struggle. Words are the very cornerstone of any language. With a good vocabulary,which indicates scope of knowledge, we can grasp the thoughts of others and be able to communicateour own thoughts to them. As Stahl (1999) argued, discussion of words is discussion of knowledge ofthe world, and knowledge of the world is knowledge of who we are and where we stand in the world.Also, the importance of words in foreign and second language learning is beyond question. Vocabularyknowledge is one of the language skills crucial for fluent language use (Nation, 1993). Vocabulary sizeis an indicator of how well the second language (L2) learners can perform academic language skillssuch as, reading, listening, and writing (Bear, Invernizzi, Templeton and Johnston, 2008; Treiman andCasar, 1996). Numerous studies have documented the strong and reciprocal relationship betweenvocabulary knowledge and reading comprehension (Baker, Simmons, & Kame’enui, 1995; Beck,McKeown, & Kucan, 2002; Graves, 2000; Stahl & Fairbanks, 1987;) as well as general reading ability(Stanovich, Cunningham, & West, 1998). Likewise, Saville-Troike, (1984) concluded that vocabularyknowledge is the single best predictor of students’ academic achievement across subject matterdomains. Also, there is a strong agreement among researchers that promoting vocabulary growth is animportant and often neglected component of a comprehensive reading program (Baumann &Kame’enui, 2004; National Reading Panel, 2000; Vaezi & Fallah, 2010).
Online Learning and Post-Secondary Expectations: Bridging the Gap from Academic Leaders to Instructors
Authors: Muldrow Marian , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Because of the increase of online learning on college campuses, some researchers primarily concern themselves with student perceptions to online learning (Jain, Jain, & Jain, 2011). Others are concerned with the changes they would consider beneficial through the instructor perspective (Lederman & Jaschik, 2013). Both groups want to determine the breakdown between the structure of online courses and student success. Therefore, attention needs to be turned to the academic leaders such as the coordinators, directors, and deans of distance learning.
Oil and Water: Can Integrating Humanities and Management In The Business Classroom Improve Critical Thinking Skills?
Authors: Lindley Lisa , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Developing critical thinkers is an objective of businesses, higher education, and accrediting institutions. Business educators are challenged with how to teach critical thinking skills and how to evaluate the effectiveness of these methods. This quasi-experimental study used a pretest-posttest design with a control group to assess critical thinking skills in undergraduate business students enrolled in Organizational Behavior classes. The hypothesis was that using the humanities to teach business concepts would improve student critical thinking as assessed by the California Critical Thinking Skills Tests (CCTST). The literature revealed many case studies and how-to articles; however, there was a gap in quantitative analysis. The results of an ANOVA analysis showed a significant effect of teaching method on CCTST scores. This study represented an initial quantitative investigation of a pedagogical intervention aimed at impacting critical thinking in business students.
Tips for New Scholars on Academic Publishing
Authors: Powers Joelle , Swick Danielle , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

When one looks at a list of common psychology words, terms and phrases along with their definitions;and then attempt to apply these to business organizations; it is amazing how psychology applies tobusiness organizations in a very direct manner.Let’s review some common psychology words, terms, phrases and their definitions; and apply them tobusiness organizations.Get ready for amazement and a revelation that will create much personal thought and seriousdiscussions with others.
A Comparison of College Affordability Indexes among City, Suburban, Town, and Rural Public Community Colleges
Authors: Walter Lee , Glover Louis , Justice Madeline , null null
Published: February 2023

During the past 50 years, community colleges have increased in number and evolved to meet thechanging needs of an increasingly diverse student population. No other segment of postsecondaryeducation has been more responsive to the needs of its community (Kasper, 2002). Communitycolleges grant associate’s degrees normally requiring 2 years of full-time study for completion.Enrollment at public 4-year colleges and universities nearly doubled from 1965 to 1999, whileenrollments at public community colleges have increased approximately 5-fold (Kasper).
Parental Socio-Economic Status, Family Type and School Dropout in the Ewutu Educational Circuit Winneba, Ghana – Implication for Counseling
Authors: Edet Pauline , Ekegre Ekeng , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

The researcher was motivated to carry out this research study following her keen interest to investigateinfluence of Parental Socio Economic Status family type on school dropout in the Ewutu EducationalCircuit in Winneba township having observed that a great number of primary school pupils are oftenfound roaming the streets in school uniforms during school hours. She also observed that a sizablenumber of school going age children are found hawking around, with babies tied behind their backs.The researcher became interested in investigating if Parental Socio Economic Status and the type offamilies these pupils come from do significantly influence school dropout. This situation has become ageneral phenomenon and is responsible for school dropout and is a general educational problem in thestudy area. Although there has been a number of laudable school programmes intended to keep pupilsin schools, these have not yet yielded their intended or desired objectives
Students’ Reflective Journals: National Standards for School Leaders and University Preparation Programs
Authors: Saleh Amany , McBride Jackie , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

This study was conducted to determine the extent to which student’s reflective writings during the educational leadership internship indicated if students were able to understand and relate the ELCC standards to their schools practices. A second purpose was to use these reflective journals to evaluate how well the program prepared the students for their role as future school leaders by examining how well their experiences aligned with the ELCC standards.
A comparative study of Leadership Behavior of Principals in relation to job satisfaction of teachers in Govt. and non-govt. schools of U.T.
Authors: Khanna Maninder , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

The study was designed to achieve the following objectives:1. To compare the Leadership Behavior of Principals in Govt. and non-govt. schools .2. To compare the job satisfaction of teachers in Govt. and non-govt. schools .3. To ascertain the relationship between Leadership Behavior of Principals with job satisfaction ofteachers in Govt. and non-govt. schools .
Female and Male Psychologists in Academic Administration: Resource Control and Perceived Influence
Authors: Gathercoal Kathleen , McMinn Lisa , Peterson Mary , Schenk Jennifer
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the present study is to compare the employment characteristics, the job activities, theresource control and the self-perception of leader influence of female and male psychologists workingin academic administration in clinical psychology, a feminized discipline in which there are roughlyequal numbers of male and female administrators.
State Regulation of Homeschooling and Homeschoolers’ SAT Scores
Authors: Ray Brian , Eagleson Bruce , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

The professoriate is a highly individualized endeavor where scholars work independently on projects of their choosing. High stakes issues of retentions and promotions require new faculty members to document a public expertise in scholarship. In one sense, academics are scholarly gamesmen (Maccoby 1976) who attempt to create a scholarly presence while interpreting their colleagues’ patterns of actions and motivations. Such interpretations are created in an environment of "hollowed collegiality" (Massey, Wilger, and Colbeck, 1994) where superficial evidence of active participation often masquerades as community. For many new faculty members, connecting their work to a larger community of scholars can be an intimidating and lonely pursuit.
The Impact of Coaching On The Leadership Practicum Process
Authors: Yager Marie , Baker John , Coleman Phillip , null null
Published: February 2023

A challenge exists to fully utilize practicum experiential learning due to the nature of a practicum and lack of adequate supervision and guided reflection. Students engaged in leadership practicums apply theoretical concepts and models while advancing their personal leadership. Often, students could obtain a more thorough learning experience if guided by a coach who asks critical questions and creates a venue for more in-depth self-reflecting. This paper discusses the impact coaching has on undergraduate leadership practicums and the benefits students can gain from the guidance provided by leadership coaches. A practical application provided a means to qualitatively evaluate the benefits of coaching during leadership practicums while highlighting the resources needed and limitations.
Douglas McGregor’s Theoretical Models: Their Application in assessing Leadership Styles
Authors: Dartey-Baah Kwasi , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Douglas McGregor (1960) a thinker, leader, management and leadership theorist postulated over threedecades ago that every leader has core assumptions about human nature and these assumptionsinfluence the style of leadership practiced by the leader. McGregor’s views on leadership are importantbecause he was the first to apply behavioural science findings to the world of business and leadership.He postulated the core leadership assumptions (Theory X and Theory Y) to assist leaders questiontheir underlying assumptions and perceptions about people.
The Organization and Administration of a Deficit Curriculum: The Dominant Operating Core Curriculum of a Hispanic Serving Educational System
Authors: Satterfield James , Gonzales Lesli , Zelanek Stephanie , null null
Published: February 2023

The demographic face of the United States is quickly changing as the Hispanic population approachesmajority minority status. The changing demography brings with it many implications as far as thegeneral condition and functionality of society is concerned. Especially important are educationalpractices and the construction of public education policies as the public schools are traditionally reliedupon as an institution of socialization, as a common denominator toAmericanize the young, the poor, the marginal, and the immigrant populations (Tyack and Cuban,1995). These categorical descriptions, one could say, largely characterize the Hispanic population,which in fact represents the youngest members in American society, with the highest per capita birthrate, the poorest household conditions, and a large immigrant population (U.S. Census 2000).
An Investigation of Assessment Practices by Teachers Business Education Subjects
Authors: Adetayo Janet , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Assessment is the process of gathering information about a student in order to make decisions abouthis or her education. Assessment is used for different purposes within different levels of the educationalsystem, for example external assessment in most cases serve as accountability measures and as aresult they induce teachers to devote significant amounts of instructional time to preparing students toexcel in these examinations even when those examinations do not match the curricula.
Comparative Analysis of Reasons for Academic Cheating Using (ICT) Devices Among Science Students in Colleges of Education in Nigeria: Implication for Science Educations and School Counselling
Authors: Amusan A.O. , Eyiowuawi S.A. , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Education in the opinion of (Akindutire, 2010) is regarded by many as the key that unlocks thedevelopment of personal and national potentials of individuals including their rights and powers.However, (Abdulkareem, 2010) sees it as the best legacy a nation can provide for its citizenry, as itensures a relative permanent change in the thinking perspective of the individual to commitment anddevelopment of the immediate environment. It is the light, without which the whole world would be indarkness, as it also serves as the basis of scientific and technological breakthrough and modernity,which have made all nations of the world accord immense priority to it, even though the levels of priorityrange from one country to another. (Balogun, 2010).
Critical thought analysis: Bridging the gap between academia and business
Authors: Gregory-Mina Heidi , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Critical thought has been taught to students in varying degrees over the years, but employers believethat critical thinking skills are still lacking in employees (Braun 2004). Some of the barriers betweenemployer expectations and academia concerning critical thought arise from a lack of congruityregarding the meaning of critical thought. However, nearly all researchers agree teaching criticalthinking skills is a desirable aim of education (Hemming, 2000). According to Cheung (2002), criticalthinking covers four dimensions: (1) cognitive, (2) motivational, (3) ideological, and (4) behavioral.However, other definitions of critical thought range from critical thinking originating from the lefthemisphere of the brain to critical thinking involving higher level thought (University of Phoenix 2007).Cognitive theorists also believe logic skills are not attainable until age six or seven (University ofPhoenix 2007). Piaget (2007) stated cognitive development theory is comprised of four stages: (1)sensorimotor stage, (2) pre-operational stage, (3) concrete operational stage, and (4) formaloperations stage. According to Piaget (2007), higher level thinking is attained at level four; however,according to Riegel (2007), higher level thinking is not attainable at stage four, and he has "postulateda fifth stage called Dialectical Reasoning" (para. 10-11). Critical thinking skills are critical for analyticsdue to the increasing amount of information dispersed to individuals and analyzing the credibility of thedata. According to Lunney (2003), individuals have difficulty analyzing data, because critical thinkingabilities vary from high to low; however, Lunney (2003) believes critical thinking skills can be learnedthrough further education. The following further analyzes critical thinking definitions as critical thinkingrelates to education and how the analysis of critical thinking relates to thinking critically and furtherdeveloping metacognitive awareness.
Parental Education, Parental Death, Poverty and Socio-economic Impact on School Attendance Status of Children in India
Authors: Barman Subhash , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Parental education plays an important link for intergenerational mobility. Parental education is, ofcourse, one aspect of family background that influences children’s subsequent achievement as adults.The general view is that the higher educated parents provide adequate environment, which facilitatestheir children’s opportunities for educational attainments. There is also a positive relationship betweenparental education, especially mother’s education, and educational attainment of children. Corwyn andBradely (2002) found that maternal education had the most consistent direct influence on children’scognitive and behavioural outcomes with some indirect influence through a cognitively stimulating homeenvironment.
PERANAN GURU DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013 DI MIN 2 BABUSSALAM KECAMATAN MARBAU
Authors: Yuli Yani  , Wahyuni Krismadewi
Published: February 2023

Abstract-AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana peranan guru dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013, apa saja faktor penghambat guru dalam implementasi kurikulum di MIN 2 Babussalam.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam mengumpulkan datanya, penulis menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan untuk analisisnya penulis menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, menarik kesimpulan.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di MIN 2 Babussalam secara umum sudah berjalan dengan baik mulai tahap persiapan sampai tahap evaluasi. Karena sekolah MIN 2 Babussalam yang sudah menggunakan Kurikulum 2013, selalu ada pendampingan dari Pemerintah tentang tata cara impelementasi kurikulum 2013. Adapun faktor yang menjadi penghambat implementasi kurikulum adalah kurangnya pendalaman materi yang diajarkan. Oleh karena itu, pihak sekolah mengadakan pengayaan sebagai bentuk penambahan materi untuk siswa kelas VI agar lebih siap menghadapi Ujian dari sekolah maupun Negara.
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Islam Terhadap Peredaran Krim Wajah Tanpa Nomor Registrasi Badan Pengawasan Obat dan Makanan
Authors: Nasirwan Mhd.
Published: February 2023

This paper will discuss how the view of Islamic economic law on the circulation of face creams without a BPOM registration number, the type of research used is literature research, using data sources in the form of books, scientific articles published in journals related to the problems discussed, namely the circulation of face creams without BPOM registration numbers, The nature of this research is categorized as qualitative research,  Here the researcher will try to uncover or describe the actual facts in the form of words derived from written descriptions. The analysis shows that the circulation of face cream without a BPOM registration number when viewed from Islamic economic law is haram because there is an element of gharar (deception) in the transaction, namely, there is no clear information about the goods so that one of the parties to the transaction becomes disadvantaged. Either the object or the subject of the sale and purchase has violated the rules of laa dhararu walaa dhirar because this cream is harmful to health. Then this transaction is also inconsistent with the principles and principles of economics in Islamic economics, namely the principle of manfaah, the principle of adamul gharar, the principle of as-shidiq (honesty), and the principle of al-bir al-taqwa (;). Tulisan ini akan membahas bagaimana pandangan hukum ekonomi Islam terhadap peredaran krim wajah tanpa nomor registrasi BPOM, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan, dengan menggunakan sumber data berupa buku, artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan di jurnal yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang dibahas yaitu peredaran krim wajah tanpa nomor registrasi BPOM, Sifat penelitian ini dikategorikan penelitian kualitatif, disini peneliti akan berusaha menguak atau mendiskripsikan fakta yang sebenarnya dalam bentuk kata-kata yang berasal dari uraian tertulis. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa peredaran krim wajah tanpa nomor registrasi BPOM jika ditinjau dari hukum ekonomi islam hukumnya adalah haram karena terdapat unsur gharar (tipuan) dalam transaksi tersebut yaitu tidak ada info yang jelas mengenai barang sehingga salah satu pihak dalam transaksi menjadi dirugikan. Baik obyek atau subjek jual beli telah melanggar kaidah laa dhararu walaa dhirar karena krim ini membahayakan kesehatan. Kemudian transaksi ini juga tidak sesuai dengan asas-asas dan prinsip ekonomi dalam ekonomi islam yaitu asas manfaah, asas adamul gharar, asas as-shidiq (kejujuran), serta asas al-bir al-taqwa (;).
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Penebusan Harta Wakaf
Authors: Malisi Ali Sibra
Published: February 2023

The development of waqf which is understood by the wider community to be preserved in the form of objects is sought to produce benefits So, waqf which is generally maintained the permanence of its objects can also produce objects and so on. The purpose of this study is to find out and examine the interpretation of Islamic law on the practice of redemption of waqf land in village Sumber Mukti, Aceh Singkil. The type of research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the land was redeemed due to the weak society in Islam or the absence of istiqomah from the heirs and who received the ransom, so the mushalla land was redeemed again. In the Koran there is nothing about whether or not the land is redeemed, but there are schools that say it is allowed and some say it is not allowed. According to imam Shafi'i said waqf recipients are not allowed to take legal action against the waqf property such as selling, bequeathing, giving or others. Meanwhile, according to imam Hanafi, waqif can revoke his property that has been reclaimed, or sell, give, bequeath and so on.Perkembangan wakaf yang di maklumi oleh masyarakat luas terpelihara wujud bendanya diupayakan menghasilkan manfaat Jadi, wakaf yang umumnya dipertahan kelanggengan bendanya dapat pula menghasilkan benda dan begitu seterusnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji pendangan hukum Islam terhadap praktik penebusan tanah wakaf di Kampong Sumber Mukti, Aceh Singkil. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tanah ditebus kembali karena lemahnya masyarakat dalam Islam atau belum adanya istiqomah dari ahli waris dan yang menerima hasil tebusan tersebut, sehingga tanah mushalla tersebut ditebus kembali. Di dalam Alquran tidak ada mengenai diperbolekan atau pun tidaknya tanah tersebut ditebus, tetapi ada mazhab yang  mengatakan diperbolehkan dan ada pula yang mengatakan tidak diperbolehkan. Menurut imam Syafi’i mengatakan  penerima wakaf tidak diperbolehkan melakukan tindakan hukum terhadap harta benda wakaf tersebut seperti menjual, mewariskan, menghibahkan atau yang lainnya. Sedangkan menurut imam Hanafi mengatakan  waqif  boleh mencabut kembali hartanya yang telah diwakafkan, ataupun menjual, menghibahkan, mewariskan dan lain sebagainya.
Penggunaan Kantong Plastik dalam Jual Beli: Telaah Fatwa Mejelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Nomor 41 Tahun 2014
Authors: Nurdiansyah Rifqi , Iskandar Nuzul
Published: February 2023

The Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) stated that Indonesia produces 175,000 tons of waste per day or the equivalent of 64 million tons per year. Of the total waste, 15% or the equivalent of 9.6 million tons consists of plastic waste. The events above prove that plastic waste is one of the causes that can damage the environment. However, the amount of waste generated should make people aware not to use plastic excessively and to dispose of waste in its place. One of the biggest suppliers of plastic waste is through the buying and selling process. Therefore, growing ecological awareness is urgent to do. This article aims to determine the ecological awareness possessed by traders and buyers and to find out the use of plastic bags in buying and selling MUI fatwas. This article uses qualitative research methods. This article is library research. The data in this study come from library sources such as books, scientific articles, internet websites, research reports, government regulations, laws, and so on. Then analyzed using qualitative data analysis techniques Miles et al. Namely data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that every Muslim has an obligation to maintain the cleanliness of the environment, utilize goods that can still be used to create benefit and avoid evil. Disposing of waste carelessly and disposing of items that can still be used, both for personal and other people’s interests, is haram.
Metode Pendidikan Islam Menurut Khalid Al-Hazimi Dalam Kitab Ushul Al-Tarbiyah Al-Islamiyyah
Authors: Suntoro Adib Fattah
Published: February 2023

Abstract

This article examines the views of Khalid bin Hamid al-Hazimi regarding the method of Islamic education in his work entitled Ushul al-Tarbiyyah al-Islamiyyah. The purpose of this study is to find a comprehensive picture of Khalid al-Hazimi's view of educational methods in Islam. This type of scientific research is library research and the method used in data analysis is content analysis with a descriptive approach. The data collection method used is the documentation method through the main source, namely the book Usul al-Tarbiyyah al-Islamiyyah by Khalid al-Hazimi. The complementary data used in the form of other books that are relevant to the title of this article. In the end, the author concludes that the method of Islamic education initiated by Khalid al-Hazimi is a development of the methods of previous Islamic education experts, namely methods based on the teachings of the Qur'an and the Prophet's Hadith. These methods include; exemplary method, story method, advice method, at-targhib wa at-tarhib method, and punishment method.

 

Keywords : Islamic Education Method, Khalid al-Hazimi

Abstrak

Artikel ini meneliti pandangan Khalid bin Hamid al-Hazimi terkait metode pendidikan Islam dalam karyanya berjudul Ushul al-Tarbiyyah al-Islamiyyah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan gambaran komprehensif pandangan Khalid al-Hazimi tentang metode pendidikan dalam Islam. Jenis penelitian ilmiah ini adalah kajian kepustakaan (library research) dan metode yang digunakan dalam analisis data adalah konten analisis dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi melalui sumber utama yaitu buku Ushul al-Tarbiyyah al-Islamiyyah karya Khalid al-Hazimi. Adapun data pelengkap yang digunakan berupa buku-buku lain yang relevan dengan judul artikel ini. Pada akhirnya, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa metode pendidikan Islam yang digagas oleh Khalid al-Hazimi merupakan pengembangan dari metode-metode para pakar pendidikan Islam sebelumnya, yaitu metode-metode yang berasaskan pada ajaran al-Qur’an dan Hadis Nabi. Metode-metode tersebut antara lain adalah; metode keteladanan, metode kisah, metode nasehat, metode at-targhib wa at-tarhib, dan metode hukuman.

 

Kata Kunci : Metode Pendidikan Islam, Khalid al-Hazimi
Relationship between short stature at 3 years old and height, weight, and body mass index changes for 6 years after birth: a retrospective, nationwide, population-based study of children born 2011–2014 in Korea
Authors: Kim Seo Jung , Jin Ju Hyun , Chung In Hyuk
Published: February 2023

Purpose: Height at 3 years of age, when catch-up growth based on birth history is completed, is considered a major prognostic factor for predicting short stature, underweight, and growth faltering. However, too few large-scale studies have followed and analyzed height, weight, and body mass index (BMI) changes in children whose stature was short at 3 years of age. This study followed and compared the growth parameters (height, weight, and BMI) of children with short stature at 3 years of age and children with nonshort stature at 3 years of age for 6 years after birth using nationwide, population-based data.Methods: We retrospectively analyzed physical measurement data from the National Health Screening Program for Infants and Children for people born in 2011–2014 in Korea and followed to 2020. The data were provided by the National Health Insurance Service’s customized data service. Growth parameters were compared using chi-square tests, Student t-tests, analyses of variance, and linear regressions.Results: Among 210,902 enrolled participants, 759 (0.4%) and 210,143 (99.6%) were in the short stature at 3 years group and the nonshort stature at 3 years group, respectively. In both sexes, height, weight, and BMI for 6 years after birth were significantly higher in the nonshort stature at 3 years group than in the short stature at 3 years group (P<0.0001). The BMI rebound was observed later than the standard period in the short stature at 3 years group.Conclusion: Early intervention and close follow-up are necessary to prevent persistent short stature and growth faltering in children with short stature at 3 years of age.
Research on land cover type classification method based on improved MaskFormer for remote sensing images
Authors: Chen Haiwen , Wang Lu , Zhang Lei , Li Yanping , Xu Zhongrong , Cui Lulu , Li Xilai
Published: February 2023

High-resolution remote sensing images have the characteristics of wide imaging coverage, rich spectral information and unobstructed by terrain and features. All of them provide convenient conditions for people to study land cover types. However, most existing remote sensing image land cover datasets are only labeled with some remote sensing images of low elevation plain areas, which is highly different from the topography and landscape of highland mountainous areas. In this study, we construct a Qilian County grassland ecological element dataset to provide data support for highland ecological protection. To highlight the characteristics of vegetation, our dataset only includes the RGB spectrum fused with the near-infrared spectrum. We then propose a segmentation network, namely, the Shunted-MaskFormer network, by using a mask-based classification method, a multi-scale, high-efficiency feature extraction module and a data-dependent upsampling method. The extraction of grassland land types from 2 m resolution remote sensing images in Qilian County was completed, and the generalization ability of the model on a small Gaofen Image Dataset (GID) verified. Results: (1) The MIoU of the optimised network model in the Qilian grassland dataset reached 80.75%, which is 2.37% higher compared to the suboptimal results; (2) the optimized network model achieves better segmentation results even for small sample classes in data sets with unbalanced sample distribution; (3) the highest MIOU of 72.3% is achieved in the GID dataset of open remote sensing images containing five categories; (4) the size of the optimized model is only one-third of the sub-optimal model.
Clustering and Mining Algorithm of Factor Structure Data of Physical Education Teachers' Teaching Behavior Based on Internet Information Retrieval Algorithm
Authors: Liu Bo
Published: February 2023

Integrating visual word list and Rocchio algorithm, constructs an implicit relevance feedback retrieval model in semantic space, and judges information retrieval preference. User demand mining is introduced, Jensen-Shannon divergence is used to calculate the relative entropy distance between the probability distributions of document sets, and similarity matching is calculated to complete interactive information retrieval. Teaching ability is gradually formed by teachers in long-term teaching practice, and is stably and comprehensively reflected in teaching viewpoints, teaching methods, teaching skills, teaching style and so on. The weight analysis of each index in the evaluation index system was carried out by using the analytic hierarchy process, and the selection of the evaluation subject was completed through the third round of expert questionnaires, and the evaluation criteria were formulated in combination with the opinions of tutors and some expert teachers.
Analysis of the Effect of English Language and Literature on Students' Language Ability from a Multi-Dimensional Perspective
Authors: DAN Lian
Published: February 2023

Analysis of the effect of English language and literature on students' language ability from a multi-dimensional perspective is the main focus of this manuscript. Now English language and literature education plays a great role in cultivating students' language ability and English expression ability. English language and literature education can effectively provide students with literature and language knowledge and expand students' thinking space. Students can obtain English communication cases through example learning, and imitate the knowledge of the similar subjects to gradually develop English language ability. We provide the novel ideas regarding the educational activities.
Transição/Transformação digital no ensino superior: análise de documentos oficiais no contexto europeu e português
Authors: Santos Cassio Cabral , Pedro Neuza Sofia Guerreiro
Published: February 2023

Este artigo é de natureza qualitativa e de âmbito descritivo-analítico e procura analisar documentos oficiais, europeus e portugueses relativos à transição/transformação digital em relação ao ensino superior. A busca resultou em quatro documentos, sendo dois de incidência europeia (Plano de Ação para a Educação Digital 2021-2027 e o Programa Europa Digital) e dois de incidência portuguesa (Plano de Ação para a Transição Digital de Portugal e a Iniciativa Nacional Competências Digitais e.2030 – INCoDe.2030), todos publicados entre 2020 e 2021. A análise da globalidade dos documentos demonstrou que as competências digitais estão no centro da transformação digital. Contudo, os documentos portugueses não trazem qualquer menção ao ensino online ou híbrido, embora tenha sido recentemente aprovado o regime jurídico do ensino superior ministrado a distância (online). Em oposição, os documentos de incidência europeia têm a indicação da “mobilidade mista” a ser implantada no programa Erasmus, bem como o apoio na concepção e a prestação de ações de formação e cursos de longa duração para estudantes e trabalhadores. Os resultados demonstraram ainda um predomínio de ações a serem desenvolvidas pelas instituições de ensino superior (ações geradoras), quando comparadas com ações realizadas sobre estas. Identificou-se igualmente uma gama de ações a fim de reduzir a desigualdade de gênero entre os estudantes desse nível de ensino nas áreas de Ciência, Tecnologia, Engenharia, Artes e Matemática (CTEM).
An Information Technology Service Hub for Effective Service Delivery in Nigeria
Authors: C. L. Okpalla, , C. A. Eke, , C. G. Onukwugha, , V.C. Iwuchukwu, , F. O. Nwokoma, , T. U. Onwuama,
Published: February 2023

This paper aims at supporting freelancing and self-employment among information technology service providers, particularly newcomers, by allowing them to use the internet's broad reach to find jobs both inside and outside their location. The ongoing growth in unemployment in Nigeria has impacted every sector of the economy, including the delivery of information technology services. There are many skilled persons in the industry, but possibilities appear to be limited. This is due to the lack of specific platforms for information technology service providers to offer their services, which makes it difficult for potential clients to find a service provider to accomplish their work. This dilemma prompted the construction of a dedicated platform, which would serve as a one-stop shop for both an information technology service provider and a potential client, bridging the gap between them. The object oriented analysis and design methodology (OOADM) was employed in this research, and HTML, CSS, PHP, MySQL, and JavaScript were used to design the application in order to achieve a high level of scalability and platform performance. It is simple to use and allows service providers on the platform to operate freely without being charged a percentage of their earnings. This paper will be of immense benefit to the unemployed, masses and the Government.
Analysis of Total Organic Matter, Total Nitrogen, and Total Phosphorus in the Estuary Waters of Maros as a Source of Brackish Water for Fish Ponds Aquaculture
Authors: Massora Damsurya , Mulyati . , Suryati . , Yusuf Andi , Ardiansyah . , Ratnasari .
Published: February 2023

Indonesia is a tropical area with high rainfall, the area on land is connected by around 472 large and small rivers that flow into the sea. The estuary area is the meeting area of ​​rivers or fresh water streams with the ocean. Transportation of organic matter, minerals and sediments from upstream to the estuary and from the sea containing minerals, hence estuarine waters are more fertile than other areas. In addition, estuary areas are important habitats for several types of marine and freshwater organisms to fulfill their life cycles, which are used as spawning, foraging, and nursery grounds.

This study aimed to determine the total organic contents, total Nitrogen, and Phosphorus in the estuary waters of Maros as a source of brackish water for fish pond aquaculture in Maros Regency. The research was conducted in the estuary waters of Maros for three months from September to November 2020. Sampling was conducted four times with an interval of once every 15 days. Sampling was carried out at five stations based on water movements to the estuary, station A was located at the seawater, station B was located in the pond wastewater locations, station C was water sources from residential waste, station D was located in the river, and station E was the estuarine water. The results showed that the dominant water quality parameters affecting estuarine water quality were salinity, total organic matter, nitrogen content, either in the form of ammonia, nitrate, or nitrite, and phosphorus content, especially phosphate. Water entering the estuary has an impact on high concentrations of total organic matter, increased concentrations of Total N, and phosphorus. The results of water quality analysis in estuaries showed that salinity, organic matter, ammonia, nitrite and nitrate, and phosphate exceed the standard threshold for water quality standards for fish pond aquaculture. Thus, the waters of the Maros estuary are not suitable for aquaculture, especially for the 5 observed stations (A, B, C, D and E).
Three-dimensional Modeling Study of the Effect of Irradiation on a Single-face Polycrystalline Silicon Photocell under Multispectral Illumination
Authors: Dieye Mayoro , Mbengue Nacire , Dieye Awa
Published: February 2023

A three-dimensional modeling study of a polycrystalline silicon mono-facet photocell under multi-spectral illumination is presented highlighting the effect of irradiation energy (Φ) and damage coefficient (Kl) on the macroscopic parameters. Using the junction recombination rate Sf and the backside recombination rate (Sb) in a 3D modeling study, the continuity equation is solved. We determined the current density the current density and the photovoltage. This study takes into account the irradiation energy and the damage coefficient on the quality of the polycrystalline silicon photocell.
Valuers' Perception on Mitigating Material Uncertainty in Property Valuation
Authors: Kaluthanthri P. C. , Hippola N. B.
Published: February 2023

Property valuation is the process of estimating the market price of an asset, especially one carried out by a professional valuer. The estimated price significantly affected by uncertainties in the market where the impact of these uncertainties will be reflected in the output figure, i.e., the valuation.  Thus, careful consideration is essential for valuation assignment in the relevant market. The existence of recent or contemporary evidence, and the degree of trustworthiness of that evidence when determining the level of uncertainty at a specific valuation date is a requirement to minimize the level of material uncertainty in property valuation process. In this context, the main purpose of this study is to figure out valuers’ perception on best mitigation measures for material uncertainty in property valuation procedure. The population of the study are the professional valuers who engaged in property valuation in Sri Lanka; members of Institute of Valuers of Sri Lanka (IVSL) and Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS). The sampling techniques of the study is cluster sampling and total of 270 members answered the questionnaire distributed via email. The analysis results confirmed that COVID-19 pandemic situation, valuation assumptions and clients’ influence are major contributory factors on valuation uncertainty. However, the factor extraction and rotation confirmed that only uncertainty created by the COVID-19 pandemic situation and valuation assumptions are two significant elements on material uncertainty of valuation. The findings suggest that client influence may not be seen as a threat to the emergence of material uncertainty. Furthermore, the study identifies measures such as developing a digital land registration database, defining valuation procedures as per the guidelines of respective valuation institution, use of realistic valuation assumptions, and analysing long-term market behaviour are appropriate measures for mitigating material uncertainty in property valuation.
Appropriateness of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Recommendations Obtained From a Popular Online Chat-Based Artificial Intelligence Model
Authors: Sarraju Ashish , Bruemmer Dennis , Van Iterson Erik , Cho Leslie , Rodriguez Fatima , Laffin Luke
Published: February 2023

This study examines the appropriateness of artificial intelligence model responses to fundamental cardiovascular disease prevention questions.
Association of Medicaid Financing and Concentration of Assisted Living Residents Dually Eligible for Medicare and Medicaid
Authors: Cornell Portia Y. , Hua Cassandra , Rahman Momotazur , Gadkari Gauri , Gunderson Rachel , Smith Lindsey , Thomas Kali S.
Published: February 2023

This cross-sectional study examines different levels of state Medicaid financing for assisted living and the association with the number of beneficiaries with dual Medicare and Medicaid eligibility who live in assisted living facilities.
Target Finder of Transcription Factor (TFoTF): a novel tool to predict transcription factor‐targeted genes in cancer
Authors: Wang Fanchen , Xu Xiaolin , Li Xin , Yuan Jia , Gao Xuzhu , Wang Chenglong , Guan Wencai , Xu Guoxiong
Published: February 2023

Transcription factors (TFs) are key players in the regulation of gene transcription in mammalian cells. Although high‐throughput screening can be used to identify differentially expressed genes between comparable groups, the precision of the corresponding datasets is far from optimal. Here, we establish Target Finder of Transcription Factor (TFoTF), a method for the prediction of TF‐targeted genes from genomic and cancer‐related transcriptomic data. TFoTF can identify potential TF‐targeted genes in large cancer datasets and efficiently estimate correlations between TFs and their targeted genes with a significant level of specificity, sensitivity, and precision. Overall, TFoTF is an easy‐to‐use tool that can be utilized to generate testable hypotheses in the context of cancer research projects.