bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mindful Attachment: An Organic Way to Work with Children Who Have Been Through Complex Trauma and Neglect
Authors: Forner Christine
Published: February 2022

Small children, due to development limitations, use nonverbal communication over verbal communication, especially when they have experienced traumatic events. As more advanced verbal communication takes years to develop, most children rely on their first language of sensations, movement and emotions when communicating to and with others. This creates obvious challenges when many therapeutic modalities heavily rely on verbal communication. By examining mindfulness from a human bonding lens, one can understand that there are many functions of mindfulness that are better understood from a neurobiologicalaffect-regulation perspective than from a simple relaxation stance. By translating what is known about mindfulness into the realm of attachment, human bonding and care for our young, we can understand that mindfulness can also be seen as a skill involved in social engagement. This skill can then be utilized to effectively work with traumatized infants and small children. Mindful Attachment is intended to bridge the gap between nonverbal and verbal expression in order to help children through overwhelming and traumatic events
KEEFEKTIFAN METODE TIME TOKEN ARENDS DAN MIND MAPPING DALAM MENULIS TEKS EKSPOSISI
Authors: Dwi Ernawati Septi , Yuli Kurniawan Prasetyo , Ubaedillah Ubaedillah
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan metode Time Token Arends terhadap hasil belajar menulis teks eksposisi, untuk mendeskripsikan metode Mind Mapping terhadap hasil belajar menulis teks eksposisi, dan untuk mendeskripsikan yang lebih efektif antara dua metode tersebut terhadap hasil belajar menulis teks eksposisi pada peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Wanasari. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Ekperimen semu yang menggunakan desain posttest control group. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelas X MIPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen I dan kelas X MIPA 3 sebagai eksperimen II. Diperoleh hasil penelitian dari kedua kelas eksperimen tersebut yaitu, rata-rata hasil belajar menulis teks eksposisi menggunakan metode time token arends sebesar 82,56, sedangkan rata-rata hasil menulis teks eksposisi menggunakan metode mind mapping sebesar 76,64. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukan bahwa nilai signifikasi yang diperoleh thitung 2,930 > ttabel 1,714. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode time token arends lebih efektif dari pada metode mind mapping terhadap hasil belajar menulis teks eksposisi pada peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Wanasari.
Actitudes ambientales en jóvenes del nivel medio superior
Authors: Ramos Catalina Vargas , Treviño María Guadalupe Martínez
Published: February 2022

A medida que avanzamos la población se encuentra bajo el llamado “dilema ambiental (A la Torres, Zavala & Alvarado, 2014) que ocasiona la pérdida de suelos, de recursos hídricos, contaminación de residuos sólidos peligrosos y no peligrosos, contaminación visual, cambio climático, deforestación y pérdida de la biodiversidad, afectando todos los ecosistemas (Espejel & Flores, 2012). Por lo que una de las estrategias para dar solución a este dilema es la educación ambiental (EA), ya que es una herramienta que ayuda a adquirir conciencia, valores, conducta (actitudes) y estilos de vida, así como ampliar conocimientos para impulsarlos a la acción mediante la prevención y mitigación de los problemas existentes y futuros. Por ello el objetivo de esta investigación es conocer el nivel de las actitudes que poseen los jóvenes del nivel medio superior, esto por medio de la aplicación del instrumento, “Un pequeño examen de conciencia ambiental” a estudiantes del nivel medio superior.
The Unique Communication Pattern of Japanese and Indonesian Families Shaping Specific Character to their Children
Authors: Firdaus Dwi Rini Sovia
Published: February 2022

The character-building system in Japan has become a role model in Indonesia. The initiators of education policies in Indonesia are intensively promoting character building as a solution to the decline in the quality of human resources. Character building in Japan and in Indonesia are carried out by the nuclear family at home. This study maps the differences in the communication patterns of Indonesian and Japanese parents in teaching character building to their children. Parents of productive age 17-50 years were used as respondents, had junior high school to postgraduate education, and had children aged 0-15 years. Questionnaires were distributed using google forms to Japanese people in Japan and Indonesians in Indonesia. It was found that the value of hard work in Indonesian families stems from the desire to avoid uncertainty and parents’ pragmatic thinking. In Japanese families, avoiding uncertainty teaches children a spirit of enthusiasm. Hofstede's cultural dimensions cannot explain the source of the spirit of togetherness in Indonesian and Japanese families, as well as the source of the spirit of hard work, and responsibility in Japanese families.
Prevalensi Stunting Pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan
Authors: Hidayat Rahmadiyat
Published: February 2022

Upaya penurunan prevalensi stunting terus dilakukan terutama pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan guna mencegah timbulnya dampak stunting pada periode kehidupan selanjutnya. Kelompok sasaran ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, bayi baru lahir dan balita (baduta) adalah peningkatan kualitas hidup 1000 hari pertama kehidupan. pada periode hari pertama kehidupan terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-24 bulan di Kota Surabaya. Desain penelitian observasional control unmatched case study dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Subyek penelitian anda adalah 6-24 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi 100 baduta stunting (TB/U < -2 SD) dan 100 baduta normal (TB/U -2 SD) di Kota Surabaya. Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat karakteristik ibu dan anak faktor risiko stunting adalah status gizi awal kehamilan (p=0,047; OR=1,95), status KEK (p=0,018; OR=2,15); peningkatan berat badan ibu hamil (p=0,56; OR=1,18); frekuensi pemantauan pertumbuhan (p=0,637; OR=1,24); penanganan persalinan (p=0,825; OR=1,1); IMD (p=0,159; ATAU=1,55); ASI eksklusif (p=0,145; OR=1,53); dan frekuensi pemantauan pertumbuhan (p=0,08; OR=1,66). Dengan analisis multivariat regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada variabel bebas yang berpengaruh langsung terhadap kejadian stunting. Hasil analisis tidak ada hubungan kesejahteraan antara masa gestasi usia baduta dengan stunting. Karakteristik ibu dan anak yang berpengaruh lebih besar sebagai stunting adalah peningkatan berat badan ibu hamil selama kehamilan karena memiliki statistik terbesar z (0,867). Upaya pencegahan dan pengurangan stunting harus dilaksanakan pada semua periode 1000 HPK (hamil, nifas, dan usia baduta).
Polynomial Factorization and Primality Criterion for Fermat Numbers
Authors:   Mathematics department, Faculty of Sciences and Technology of Eucation and Training, Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar University, Senegal, FALL Oumar
Published: February 2022

Abstract Let p be a prime integer and let k ∈N. We purpose a factorization of X2k +1 (mod p) allowing ti give a primality criterion for Fermat numbers. Mathematics Subject Classification 2010 11A07 11 A 51
The Radius of Curvature of the Parabola in Two Diminutions
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Tabuk University, Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Neama Yahia
Published: February 2022

In the present paper we dealt with some aspects of Curves, curvature and Radius of curvature. The aim of this study lies in the Radius of Curvature of the Parabola in 2-dimenssions numerically and using Matlab. Matlab is an interactive working environment in which user can carry out quite complex computational tasks with few commands. We followed the applied mathematical method using a new mathematical technique (Matlab) and we found that the Radius of curvature of the Parabola in tow diminutionus using a new mathematical technique is more accurate and speed than the numerical calculating.
Nursing needs and prevention of complications after central venous catheterisation
Authors: Zujeva Olga , Gierasimovič Zita , Giedrimė Lina
Published: February 2022

Central venous catheterisation (CVC) is an invasive medical procedure with a high risk of complications. The role of the advanced practice nurse, who is aware of the types of CVC, potential risk factors and complication prevention tactics, is important in order to reduce the incidence of CVC complications.

Objective. The aim of this article is to review the nursing needs and prevention of complications after central venous catheterisation.

Materials and methods. Seventeen publications up to five years old on the topic were analysed. Articles from 2016 to 2021 were selected from PubMed, UpToDate and Google medical databases. All publications are in English, the text is full and free to access, and the year is no older than 2019. The selected publications describe complications associated with the CVC insertion procedure, choice of catheterisation site, recommendations for nursing staff on CVC care, and prevention of complications.

Results. The mortality rate from bloodstream infection associated with CVC is approximately 12-25%. Because of the increased risk of infection, it is recommended to avoid femoral vein access. Inadvertent puncture of the artery, air embolism, bleeding and thrombosis are common complications. To reduce the incidence of mechanical complications, ultrasound should be used for diagnostic purposes during the insertion of the central venous catheter. The role of the nurse in the interprofessional team during the CVC insertion procedure is important. The nurse's knowledge and clinical skills are one of the preventive measures, which is significant and important in controlling late infection and aseptic management of CVC.

Conclusions. 1. Clinical practice of the nurse is based on the regulating legal acts, systematic training of the advanced practice nurse allows to manage the interventional procedure of central venous catheter placement. 2. Diagnostic control is used to reduce the risk of mechanical complications. Aseptic care of the central venous catheter is important for the prevention of infections.
Review of analytical methods for lead determination in paints and varnishes
Authors: Tarasova Elena Vladimirovna , Khamidulina Khalidya Khizbulaevna , Nazarenko Andrey Konstantinovich
Published: February 2022

Introduction. The draft Technical Regulation of the Eurasian Economic Union “On the Safety of Paint and Varnish Materials” establishes the lead content in paint and varnish materials for interior and exterior surfaces of residential and (or) public premises, furniture products, playgrounds, products for children and adolescents, attractions, products in contact with food, and used for water treatment equipment at a level not exceeding 0,009% of the total weight of non-volatile chemicals with a transition period of 60 months. Current GOST R 50279.10-92 (ISO 6503-84) (GOST R 50279.10-92 (ISO 6503-84). Paints and varnishes. Methods for determination of metal content. Determination of total lead content. Flame atomic absorption spectrometry method) and GOST R 50279.3-92 (ISO 3856/1-84) (GOST R 50279.3-92 (ISO 3856/1-84). Paints and varnishes. Methods for determination of metal content. Determination of “dissolved” lead content. Flame atomic absorption spectrometry and dithizone spectrophotometric method) with detection limits of lead at 0,01% (by weight) do not provide the required sensitivity, and therefore it becomes necessary to develop and approve in accordance with the established procedure an analytical method for lead determination in paint and varnish materials at the level of 0,0045% of the total weight of non-volatile chemicals (1/2 of the established standard). Materials and methods. Documents, guidelines and webinars of the Eurasian Economic Union, the World Health Organization, the United Nations Environment Program, the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM International), the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), manufacturers of analytical equipment (26 sources in total) were used in the preparation of the review. Results and discussions. The review presents the most common methods for lead determination in paints and varnishes, indicating their characteristics, advantages and limitations: flame atomic absorption spectrometry; atomic absorption spectrometry with electrothermal atomization; atomic emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma; X-ray fluorescence spectrometry. Conclusion. A systematic analysis of the methods for lead determination in paints and varnishes existing in domestic and foreign practice, taking into account the lower detection limit, as well as the costs of consumables and equipment maintenance, allows to identify three methods that are of interest in terms of developing guidelines: atomic absorption spectrometry with electrothermal atomization; atomic emission spectrometry with inductively coupled plasma; high-resolution X-ray fluorescence spectrometry.
¡No todo lo que veo y escucho es verdad!
Authors: Roznieski Raiza , Giraffa Lucia
Published: February 2022

El libro ¡No todo lo que veo y escucho es verdad! es la versión en español del libro Nem tudo que vejo e ouço é verdade! y aborda las fake news y su combate a través de la educación mediática de manera lúdica, a partir de la narrativa de un cuento infantil. La maestra Luiza, con una dinámica práctica, muestra a sus alumnos cómo una información incorrecta es capaz de influir en las decisiones individuales y colectivas si no se lleva a cabo un proceso de verificación de esta información. A partir de ahí, la maestra estimula a sus alumnos a ir tras de respuestas, lo que se traduce en un gran aprendizaje para los personajes y también para el lector.
NOTAS SOBRE AS TEORIAS DA FINANCEIRIZAÇÃO DA ECONOMIA: abordagem comparada
entre Marxismo e Escola da Regulação Francesa
Authors: Pessoa Jadson
Published: February 2022

RESUMO
O presente artigo tem como objetivo sintetizar o pensamento sobre financeirização da economia
dos principais autores da Economia Política, com destaque especial para as abordagens Marxista e
Escola da Regulação Francesa. Assim, buscaremos apresentar os trabalhos mais relevantes dessas
duas abordagens, que tenham como foco discutir centralmente o papel da financeirização dentro do
processo de acumulação capitalista. Em nossa sistematização, seguimos o seguinte procedimento:
primeiro, apresentamos um panorama dos arcabouços teóricos de cada abordagem, em um segundo
momento descrevemos o pensamento dos diferentes autores ao considerar as principais características
da financeirização e, em um terceiro momento, nossa avaliação comparativa dessas abordagens. Ainda
para efeito de considerações finais, exploramos elementos em busca de uma agenda de pesquisa no
campo da Economia Urbana, em que o processo de financeirização se dá, não apenas no tempo como
também no espaço, definindo o espaço urbano como elemento central da reprodução do capital.
Palavras-chave: Financeirização; Economia Política; Espaço Urbano.
ABSTRACT
This article aims to synthesize the thought on financialization of the economy of the main authors of
Political Economy, with special emphasis on the Marxist and French Regulation School approaches. Thus,
we will seek to present the most relevant works of these two approaches, which focus on discussing
centrally the role of financialization within the process of capitalist accumulation. In our systematization,
we follow the following procedure: first, we present an overview of the theoretical frameworks of each
approach, in a second moment we describe the thought of the different authors when considering the
main characteristics of financialization and, in a third moment, our comparative evaluation of these
approaches. Also, for the purpose of final considerations, we explore elements in search of a research
agenda in the field of Urban Economics, in which the process of financialization takes place not only in
time but also in space, defining urban space as a central element of the reproduction of capital.
Keywords: Financialization; Political economy; Urban Space.
Effects of Drawing Direction and Angle on Stability of Point-To-Point Drawing Task Varying Length of Drawing for the Elderly
Authors: Huang Kuo-Chen , Chang Wen-Te
Published: February 2022

The aim of the present study was to show the effects of drawing direction (top-down vs. bottom-up) and angle of trace participant drew (0 vs. 60 vs. 300) on stability varying length of drawing (5.7 cm vs. 11.4 cm vs. 17.1 cm) for the elderly. These three independent variables were within-subject factors. Thirty-eight older adults (18 females, 20 males; mean age = 71.7, SD = 5.5) participated in the study. The drawing task was performed on a computer with touch screen, using an electronic pen. Drawing performance was analyzed using a 3-way repeated measures ANOVA model. Results indicated that the error for top-down was significantly larger than that for bottom-up condition; the error for the length of drawing at 5.7 cm was larger than those at 11.4 cm and 17.1 cm. Data analysis also revealed that the effect of drawing direction on drawing velocity, indicating that drawing velocity for bottom-up was significantly greater than that for top-down condition. Additionally, the drawing velocity of length of drawing was significantly greater for 17.1 and 11.4 cm than it was for 5.7 cm. The angle of trace participant drew also significantly affected drawing velocity: 60 yielded significantly greater velocity than did 0 and 300 conditions. These results have implications for product and interface design for the elderly.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Emotional Intelligence, Organizational Climate, and Teamwork, Towards Organizational Citizenship Behavior of Civil Servants
Authors: Hamid Fadlun A , Widodo Suparno Eko , Buchdadi Agung Dharmawan
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to ascertain the direct positive effect of transformational leadership, emotional intelligence, organizational climate, and teamwork on the organizational citizenship behavior of civil servants at the Central Sulawesi Province Education and Culture Office. The novelty of this research is that no prior study has examined the effect of transformational leadership, emotional intelligence, organizational climate, and teamwork on the organizational citizenship behavior of Civil Servants at the Education and Culture Office of Central Sulawesi Province, both methodologically and practically. This research employs a survey method and falls under the category of quantitative research. The population of this study was 433 individuals, and the sample size was 100 individuals drawn using a random sampling technique. Interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies were used to collect data. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) transformational leadership (X1) and organizational climate (X3) have a direct positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior (Y); (2) emotional intelligence (X2) and organizational climate (X3) have a direct positive effect on teamwork (X4); (3) emotional intelligence and teamwork have no direct positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior; and (2) transformational leadership does not have a direct positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior.
Knowledge and Attitude towards Exclusive Breast Feeding among Mothers Attending Antenatal Care (ANC) in Brikama District Hospital, Brikama, Gambia
Authors: Jawo Edrisa , Kargbo Alpha , Mendy Evelyn Anuli , Kah Matty , Mendy Pierre A , Mendy Edward , Ceesay Fatmata , Jallow Ousman , Entomu Moses Edache
Published: February 2022

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) recommend starting breastfeeding within the first hour after birth, exclusively breastfeeding (EBF) for the first six months, and continuing for up to two years or beyond, in addition to adequate complementary foods. A structured and pretested questionnaire was used to collect data from 384 mothers attending antennal health care at Brikama District Hospital in Brikama, Gambia, from 1st June to 30th June. The mean age (standard deviation (SD)) of the women was 26.69(±5.67) years and ranged from 16 to 49 years. Majority of the women were married (92.19 %) and from extended families (67.19 %). The findings indicate that majority of participants knew about EBF (88.28%) from health workers (58.22%). Furthermore, most mothers preferred breastfeeding for up to two years of age (58.85%) and agreed that babies should be breastfed on demand (65.63%). The knowledge and attitude of mothers towards EBF was very high and positive. Overall, most respondents knew about (85.94%) and favored (69.79%) EBF.
“GOSTO DE HOMEM COM JEITO DE HOMEM”: CONFIGURAÇÕES DO DESEJO, DA ATRAÇÃO E DA SEXUALIDADE NA BUSCA PELA MASCULINIDADE IDEAL
Authors: Francisco dos Reis Aparecido , Luiz Ferro Angelo , De Morais Rodrigues Felipe
Published: February 2022

Este texto é parte do projeto de pesquisa sobre a erótica dissidente nos grupos de mulheres lésbicas, homens gays,  transexuais e travestis em Campo Grande. O objetivo geral do projeto foi investigar a afetividade, o desejo, a atração, a sexualidade e a corporalidade nesses grupos sociais. No entanto, o artigo a seguir delimita essa discussão ao âmbito de nove (9) homossexuais masculinos entre 25 e 35 anos, entrevistados durante os anos de 2018 e 2019. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa de campo com entrevistas semiestruturadas. O resultados demonstraram que a visão de mundo dos homens gays entrevistados sobre o corpo, desejo, atração e sexualidade  estão em conformidade com o padrão de masculinidade vigente na sociedade local e de certo modo, consonante ao processo sociocultural predominante no mundo ocidental nos últimos dois séculos, como se pôde perceber pela pesquisa e pela literatura acerca do tema.
Spam Detection and Hate Speech Identification
Authors: Tanya Sharan  , Aarushi Dhaka  , Divyansh Jain
Published: February 2022

The utilization of the term “spam” to explain this sort of invasive blanket-messaging. These are messages sent or comments given to multiple recipients who failed to provoke them. The issues caused by spam are because of the mixture of the unsolicited and bulk aspects; the amount of unwanted messages swamps messaging systems and drowns out the messages that recipients do want. there's no legal definition of hate speech. It can be understood as any quite communication in speech, writing or behavior that attacks or discriminatory language with relevance an individual or a gaggle on the idea of who they're, in other words, supported their religion, ethnicity, nationality, race, color, descent, gender or other identity factor. During this paper, we aim to perform binary classification of spam and hate speech with the assistance of concepts regarding computing, language Processing and Machine Learning. We aim to supply the user with the flexibility to classify the message as fake or real. We have even incorporated the emoji feature further i.e., the user can enter messages with emoji and our model is ready to classify it.
Políticas judiciárias e insuficiência de accountability: processo eletrônico x taxa de congestionamento na Justiça do Trabalho
Authors: Marques Filho Lourival Barão , Cabral Flávio Garcia
Published: February 2022

Por intermédio do método de abordagem indutivo e do procedimento estatístico, analisa-se quais foram os impactos da implantação do processo eletrônico na taxa de congestionamento da Justiça do Trabalho. A conclusão obtida é contraintuitiva, na medida em que se constata que o processo eletrônico não se consubstanciou como um mecanismo que melhora a eficiência e o desempenho dos tribunais. Dado o déficit de accountability do CNJ não houve revisão da política judiciária implementada a despeito de os resultados não serem atingidos. Sugere-se a utilização da accountability na dimensão social como forma de o CNJ prestar contas acerca das políticas judiciárias.
A democracia e a tecnologia blockchain
Authors: Fornasier Mateus de Oliveira
Published: February 2022

Este artigo objetiva estabelecer uma confluência entre o desenvolvimento da tecnologia blockchain e a evolução dos processos democráticos. Resultados: apesar das promessas de transparência e audibilidade que os sistemas de votação eletrônicos parecem oferecer, parcimônia e amadurecimento tecnológico são requisitos necessários para se construir uma democracia eletrônica embasada em tecnologia de cadeias de blocos. Metodologia: método de procedimento hipotético-dedutivo, de abordagem é qualitativa e técnica de pesquisa bibliográfico-documental.
Construção do conceito de minorias e o debate teórico no campo do Direito
Authors: Ramacciotti Barbara Lucchesi , Calgaro Gerson Amauri
Published: February 2022

O presente estudo caracteriza-se como pesquisa teórica original, com base em revisão bibliográfica, cujo objetivo reside em propor uma sistematização da literatura a partir da hipótese: o conceito de minorias resulta de uma construção histórico-política-filosófica-social-teórica, cujos elementos basilares derivam de pares-conceituais empregados pelas Ciências Sociais, a saber: o par-conceitual minoria-maioria (Ciência Política), o par-conceitual dominância-subjugação (Sociologia) e par-conceitual identidade-diferença (Antropologia). Chegou-se à seguinte conclusão: A revisão do debate sobre o termo minorias no campo do Direito demonstra que a hipótese proposta acima se confirma, pois possibilitou tanto sistematizar a literatura quanto compreender os principais argumentos empregados pelas diferentes vertentes analíticas.
A implementação dos postulados da justiça restaurativa no âmbito criminal brasileiro
Authors: Paulo Alexandre Ribas de , Silva Valine Castaldelli
Published: February 2022

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os discursos normativos pertinentes à Justiça Restaurativa no âmbito criminal. A problemática se situa nos termos da Resolução nº 225, de 31 de maio de 2016, do Conselho Nacional de Justiça, que se propõe a regulamentar o assunto no âmbito jurisdicional no Brasil. Adotando-se o método indutivo, marco teórico concernente à arqueologia foucaultiana e, com análise de documentos e revisão bibliográfica, chega-se à conclusão que o Poder soberano, durante séculos, interditou os acordos intersubjetivos e impôs o monopólio da jurisdição penal e, contemporaneamente, com o surgimento dos postulados internacionais da Justiça Restaurativa, o Conselho Nacional de Justiça, mesmo sem competência para legislar sobre matéria penal e processual penal, tenta se apropriar e controlar as práticas de resolução de conflitos que deveriam ocorrer fora do âmbito formal do Estado.
How does children's literature portray global perspectives?
Authors: Yoon Bogum
Published: February 2022

The need for global education is increasing in this global era, and children's literature becomes an essential resource to address this need. However, there is little research on how global perspectives are depicted in children's literature. The current study fills the gap in our understanding by examining contemporary children's picture books that were published in the United States from 2010 to 2016. Findings show that the picture books reflect several important elements of global education. However, there is an imbalance among the topics and genres. Although global awareness through environmental issues was emphasized through informational texts, transnational story lines on how individuals as world citizens connect to the other people around the world were lacking. The findings provide future directions for more diverse topics to support critical global education in this interconnected world.
Live-learn-work: Experiential learning and cultural intelligence in the internship abroad
Authors: Lambert Snodgrass Lisa , Ghahremani Mehdi , Hass Margaret
Published: February 2022

In response to increasing demand for intercultural competency in global work environments, universities in the United States have expanded opportunities for study and internship abroad. However, there is comparatively little research on the program design for internship abroad programs and how it affects intercultural competency. This study presents a new curriculum model for the internship abroad called Live-Learn-Work (LLW) and evaluates its effects on the cultural intelligence (CQ) of undergraduate student participants in three different settings: Seoul, South Korea; Amsterdam, Netherlands; and Lima, Peru. The design of LLW is unique in that it integrates a theoretical framework from Experiential Learning Theory (ELT) with a measure of cultural competency, the cultural intelligence scale (CQS), and provides a holistic approach to the internship abroad. Utilizing a pre- and post-test design, this study analyzed the effect of each program on the four subscales of CQ (cognitive, metacognitive, motivational, and behavioral), and discussed their interrelations. The study concluded that the program design had a statistically significant positive effect on cultural intelligence, but that this effect was uneven across CQ subscales and programs. These results point to the need for further research on the relationships among CQ dimensions.
Perceptions of leadership styles in international special and general education schools in the United Arab Emirates
Authors: Jackson Kaitlin M
Published: February 2022

Given that school leadership styles are linked to educational outcomes, this study attempted to identify perceived leadership styles of school leaders in two types of schools in the United Arab Emirates (UAE): (a) international special education schools, which serve exclusively students with disabilities and (b) international general education schools, which serve primarily typically developing students. By utilizing primarily quantitative methods with supplementary qualitative analysis, this study also explored the influence of teacher demographic variables on perceptions of leadership styles. Results indicated a difference in perceptions of transformational and transactional leadership by school type based on teacher education level, as well as a difference in perceptions of passive-avoidant leadership by school type based on total years of experience with the school leader. Results also indicated a difference in leadership perceptions based on teacher nationality (consistent with the notions of collectivist and individualist cultures), total years of experience, and total years of experience in the current position. This study contributes to the knowledge base regarding the influence of teacher demographic variables on leadership perceptions while providing practical recommendations for school leaders and researchers, including professional development, school policy development, and conceptualizing culture as an expanded demographic variable of interest.
A user-generated content analysis on the quality of restaurants using the TOURQUAL model
Authors: Mondo Tiago S , Perinotto Andre , Souza-Neto Valerio
Published: February 2022

The restaurant market is becoming more competitive, and businesses are challenged to differentiate themselves in this sector in terms of quality of services. This research aimed to identify the specific indicators for measuring the quality of restaurant service in Brazil. Based on a quantitative paradigm, we adopted a user-generated content analysis with a sample of 1,143,631 customer reviews from 35,611 restaurants in seven Brazilian cities available on the TripAdvisor platform. We collected and registered the data in text and analyzed the results with the support of T-LAB software. Moreover, we adopted TOURQUAL Protocol (Mondo, 2014) to identify the main requirements for quality. Also, we gathered the customers points of view through reviews made on a specialized website and organized them into groups. Findings: The results showed the leading categories identified as requirements for the customers were accessibility or location, service, opening hours, infrastructure, price, quality of food, and having a variety of food options. The finding provides managers with empirical evidence of the quality drivers for Brazilian clients and sheds light on opportunities to enhance quality service. This research demonstrated its originality as the first to adopt TOURQUAL quality indicators in a large country sample with continental geographical dimensions.
Schelling's Transcendental Idealism
Authors: Watson John
Published: February 2022

John Watson (1847-1939) was a Canadian Professor of Moral Philosophy and notable for his speculative or constructive idealism, influenced by the works of Plato, Kant and Hegel. Examining one of the most influential German philosophers of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, in Schelling's Transcendental Idealism (1882) Watson charts Schelling’s agnostic, pantheistic and theistic speculations, considers Schelling the link connecting Hegel with Kant through Fichte, and sets out the relations of the Transcendental Idealism to Fichte’s Wissenschaftslehre and Hegel’s Phoenomenologie des Geistes. Among other arguments, he considers the existence of supersensible realities, reasoning that they are not objects of “experience” due to the fact they cannot be “schematized.”
R.G. Collingwood
Authors: Johnson Peter
Published: February 2022

R.G. Collingwood’s ideas are often considered difficult to locate in the main lines of 20th century philosophy. Some have read Collingwood as anticipating the later Wittgenstein, others have concentrated exclusively on the internal coherence of his thought. As the first introductory book on this major modern philosopher, Peter Johnson examines his work through direct engagement with his arguments. The text takes the form of a conversation with Collingwood on the topics that interested him: philosophy and method; philosophy of mind; language and logic; the historical imagination; art and expression; action; and metaphysics and life.
Philosophical And Literary Pieces
Authors: Alexander Samuel
Published: February 2022

Samuel Alexander (1859-1938) was an Australian philosopher. A notable figure in early 20th century British philosophy, he is renowned as a metaphysician and for being one of the originators of the movement of Emergentism, but also known for his works on aesthetics, philosophy of religion and ethics. Essays “Naturalism and Value” and “Value” reprinted in Philosophical and Literary Pieces (1939) argue values are constructed in response to specific human needs and that Darwin’s theory of evolution, integrated into a number of Alexander’s works on aesthetics, plays a seminal role in the development the meaning of value. It was published with a preface memoir by his literary executor, John Laid, and includes essays on various literary subjects and philosophical lectures.
Hominescence
Authors: Serres Michel
Published: February 2022

According to Michel Serres, a process of ‘hominescence’ has taken place throughout human history. Hominescence can be described as a type of adolescence; humanity in a state of growing, a state of constant change, on the threshold of something unpredictable. We are destined never to be the same again but what will does the future hold?

In this innovative and passionately original work of philosophy, Serres describes the future of man as an adolescence, transitioning from childhood to adulthood, or luminescence, when a dark body becomes light. After considering the radical changes that humanity has experienced over the last fifty years, Serres analyzes the new relationship of man has with diverse concepts, like the dead, his own body, agriculture, and new communication networks. He alerts us to the consequences of these changes, particularly on the danger of growing inequalities between rich and poor countries.

Should we rejoice in the future, ignore it, or even dread it? Unlike other philosophies that preach doom and gloom, Hominescence calls for us to anticipate the uncertain light of the future.
Happiness
Authors: Badiou Alain
Published: February 2022

‘All philosophy is a metaphysics of happiness…or it’s not worth an hour of trouble’ claims Alain Badiou in this lively intervention into one of the most persistent themes in philosophy: what is happiness? And what do I need to do to be happy? The desire to be happy is one of our most universal goals and yet there doesn’t seem to be any easy answers or formulas for achieving happiness. And the concept has become so commodified and corrupted to be almost unrecognizable as something worth pursuing. In light of this, should we just give up the aspiration to be happy altogether? Alain Badiou thinks not.

While eschewing futile procedures for magically becoming ‘happy’, Badiou does passionately maintain that in order to be truly happy we need philosophy. And, bolder still, that a life lived philosophically is the happiest life of all!
Philosophy For Non-Philosophers
Authors: Althusser Louis
Published: February 2022

In 1980, at the end of the most intensely political period of his work and life, Louis Althusser penned Philosophy for Non-philosophers. Available here for the first time in English, Philosophy for Non-philosophers constitutes a rigorous and engaged attempt to address a wide reading public unfamiliar with Althusser’s project. As such, the work is a concentration of the most fundamental theses of Althusser’s own ideas, and presents a synthesis of his sprawling and disparate philosophical and political writings. Nowhere else does Althusser push the distinction between philosophy and other disciplines as far, or develop in such detail the concept of ‘practice’.

Rather than a work of ‘popular philosophy’, Philosophy for Non-philosophers is a continuation and conglomeration of Althusser’s thought; a thought whose radicality is still perceptible in those that have followed since. Philosophy for Non-philosophers thus provides a vivid encapsulation of Althusser’s seminal influence on the leading thinkers of today, including Ranciere, Badiou, Balibar, and Žižek.
Branches
Authors: Serres Michel
Published: February 2022

Despite being one of France’s most enduring and popular philosophers, Branches is the first English translation of what has been identified as Michel Serres’ key text on humanism.

In attempting to reconcile humanity and nature, Serres examines how human history ‘branches’ off from its origin story. Using the metaphor of a branch springing from the stem and arguing that the branch’s originality derives its format, Serres identifies dogmatic philosophy as the stem, while philosophy as the branch represents its inventive, shape-shifting, or interdisciplinary elements. In Branches, Serres provides a unique reading of the history of thought and removes the barriers between science, culture, art and religion. His fluency and this fluidity of subject matter combine here to make a book suitable for students of Continental philosophy, post-humanism, the medical humanities and philosophical science, while providing any reader with a wider understanding of the world in which they find themselves.
Abstandsstrukturen für Leichtbaupaneele mit hoher Delaminationsresistenz
Authors: Nuss Dominik , Hoffmann Gerald , Cherif Chokri , Weise Daniel , Kern Martin , Schegner Philipp , Vorhof Michael , Sennewald Cornelia , Vo Duy , Golla Anke
Published: February 2022

Das Ziel des Projekts „Integrale Fachwerkleichtbaupaneele“ bestand in der simulationsgestützten Entwicklung integral gewebter, räumlich schub- und druckstabiler Abstandsstrukturen für flächig ausgeprägte Leichtbaustrukturen und Paneele. Gegenüber konventionellen Sandwichmaterialien und anderen textilen Abstandsstrukturen verfügen diese über diagonal sowohl in Kett- als auch Schussrichtung eingebrachte Polfäden, die formschlüssig innerhalb der Decklagen eingebunden sind. Dieses neue, innovative Herstellungsverfahren führt zu Leichtbaupaneelen mit signifikant gesteigerten strukturmechanischen Kennwerten. Gleichzeitig erlaubt es erstmalig auch die Realisierung gekrümmter Paneelstrukturen, die im Gegensatz zu konventionellen Sandwichmaterialien keine verformungsbedingten Eigenspannungen aufweisen. Zum potenziellen Nutzerkreis der Projektergebnisse gehören KMU der Textilindustrie, insbesondere Webereien, und der Verbundwerkstoffindustrie. Die neuen Paneele sind für unterschiedlichste Anwendungsfelder prädestiniert, wie Fahrzeugbau, Schiffsbau, Schienenfahrzeug- und Flugzeugbau, Gebäudeausrüstung sowie den Maschinen- und Anlagenbau.
Cem Özdemir drängt auf EU-weite Herkunftskennzeichnung
Authors: Bender Hanno , Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: February 2022

Minister Özdemir fordert, dass die EU schnell ihren Entwurf für eine verpflichtende Herkunftskennzeichnung vorlegt. Auch die „Zentrale Koordination Handel-Landwirtschaft“ verspricht sich davon „mehr Geld auf die Höfe“.
Brüssel legt Lieferkettengesetz vor
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: February 2022

Die EU-Kommission hat ihren Entwurf für ein Richtlinie vorgestellt, mit der Unternehmen auf die Einhaltung von Sozial- und Umweltstandards verpflichtet werden sollen. Die Wirtschaft fürchtet unüberschaubare Haftungsverpflichtungen und einen Flickenteppich bei der Umsetzung.
THỰC TRẠNG KIẾN THỨC THỰC HÀNH VỀ TUÂN THỦ ĐIỀU TRỊ CỦA NGƯỜI BỆNH TĂNG HUYẾT ÁP VÀ MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ LIÊN QUAN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN BẠCH MAI
Authors: Thị Hường Nguyễn , Thị Bình Lê
Published: February 2022

Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang kết hợp phân tích thực hiện trên 384 bệnh nhân tại Khoa Khám bệnh, Bệnh viện Bạch Mai từ tháng 12/2020 đến tháng 5/2021 trên bệnh nhân tăng huyết áp  đến khám bệnh tại bệnh viện Bạch Mai. Mục tiêu phân tích tuân thủ điều trị, chăm sóc người bệnh  tăng huyết áp và một số yếu tố liên quan. Có đạt kiến thức chung về tăng huyết áp là  68% và chưa đạt về kiến thức chiếm 32%. Thực hành chung về điều trị tăng huyết áp  mức đạt là 40,9% và chưa đạt là 59,1%; Về tuân thủ thực hành điều trị tăng huyết áp  tốt chiếm 63,5% và tuân thủ chưa tốt chiếm 36,5%; Có sự khác biệt rõ rệt và có ý nghĩa thống kê giữa tuổi > 60 tuổi và < 60 tuổi với tuân thủ điều trị (p<0,05), giữa BMI < 18,5 và 18,5 – 23 (p < 0,05), giữa BMI < 18,5 và > 23 (p < 0,05), giữa thời gian bị THA mắc bệnh trên 10 năm và dưới 10 năm với tuân thủ điều trị (p < 0,000). Giữa đã từng có biến chứng và không với tuân thủ điều trị (p < 0,000). Giữa có tăng Lipid  máu với tuân thủ điều trị (p < 0,000). Giữa kiến thức chưa đạt và có kiến thức đạt với tuân thủ điều trị (p<0,000); giữa nhóm BMI với kiến thức; giữa thời gian bị bệnh < 5 năm và > 5 năm với kiến thức (p < 0,05); giữa đã từng bị biến chứng với thực hành (p <0,05). Giữa Kiến thức về tăng huyết áp đạt và chưa đạt với thực hành đạt và chưa đạt (p < 0,000)
Metodologia de Ergodesign Para o Design de Produtos: Uma abordagem centrada no humano
Authors: Soares Marcelo M
Published: February 2022

Este livro apresenta uma metodologia de codesign que, em seus detalhes, irá permitir que o leitor possa desenvolver projetos de produtos centrados no ser humano, considerando as necessidades, habilidades e limitações do usuário. O objetivo do design centrado no humano aplicado a produtos e sistemas é melhorar os níveis de satisfação do usuário e a eficiência do uso, aumentar o conforto, garantir a segurança no uso normal, bem como no previsível mau uso de um produto ou sistema. Este livro se destaca pois apresenta uma metodologia na qual a "voz do usuário" é traduzida em requisitos do produto de uma forma que designers e fabricantes possam usar, caracterizando-a como uma metodologia de codesign. Essa metodologia contribui para projetar produtos de consumo com uma melhor facilidade de uso, eficácia, eficiência, conforto e segurança. Esses critérios devem atender às necessidades dos usuários, contribuir para uma boa usabilidade, boa experiência do usuário e, consequentemente, para a sua satisfação e uso prazeroso. Este livro é baseado em uma versão revisada e atualizada da tese de doutorado do autor, defendida na Universidade de Loughborough, na Inglaterra. É destinado a designers, arquitetos e engenheiros envolvidos no projeto e desenvolvimento de produtos e estudantes de graduação e pós-graduação dos cursos de Ergonomia, Design, Arquitetura, Engenharia e áreas correlatas. Também pode ser utilizado por estudantes e profissionais de fisioterapia e terapia ocupacional interessados no design de produtos para pessoas deficientes.
Planejamento e Controle da Produção (PCP):A teoria na prática
Authors: Cardoso Wagner
Published: February 2022

O Planejamento e Controle da Produção (PCP) tem o propósito principal de alinhar a capacidade produtiva com a demanda dos clientes para reduzir sobrecargas, subcargas e ociosidades, e consequentemente, custos da operação. PCP é coração de indústria, pois nada se produz e nada se compra sem o PCP liberar ordens. Com a implantação correta do PCP a empresa ganha em agilidade e flexibilidade nas respostas ao mercado, organização do fluxo de materiais e informação, além da execução eficiente dos processos produtivos e de suprimentos, maior controle e monitoramento do que foi previsto comparativamente ao que está sendo realizado, dentre outros pontos importantes para uma gestão eficaz e eficiente da organização empresarial como um todo. Este livro tem como objetivo trazer ao leitor todo conhecimento pertinente ao PCP utilizado em empresas brasileiras e mundiais, bem como transformar seu pensamento de forma a se apaixonar pelo tema PCP, como o autor deste livro o é. Livro de leitura obrigatória para cursos de Engenharia de Produção, Engenharia Industrial, Administração de Empresas, Gestão Industrial, Gestão da Produção, Logística, e quaisquer cursos de Graduação e Pós-graduação nestas áreas.
Arroz: Tecnologia, processos e usos
Authors: Oliveira Maurício de , Amato Gilberto Wageck
Published: February 2022

Este livro, em seus treze capítulos assinados por talentosos e renomados pesquisadores, expõe as infindáveis possibilidades do arroz, abrangendo aspectos da qualidade do grão, do engenho ao prato, com foco na pós-colheita e na industrialização. São abordados principalmente o arroz branco e o parboilizado, tanto polido como integral, com destaque para casca, farelo e quireras, bem como seus inúmeros derivados e usos. Os autores dão destaque para o arroz na segurança alimentar, visando a saúde e o bem-estar, e apresentam recentes avanços de pesquisa alcançados por eles e pela pesquisa mundial. Esta obra é uma referência teórica para profissionais, estudantes e pesquisadores das áreas de alimentos, agronomia, engenharias e química e oferece conhecimentos científicos e tecnológicos importantes e atualizados sobre esse nobre cereal que é o arroz.
TOPOGRAPHY OF THE LONG POSTERIOR SACROILIAC LIGAMENTS: FEATURES OF POSITION RELATIVE TO THE LINES OF SPINOUS PROCESS
Authors: Yurkovskiy A. M. , Bobovich N. V. , Achinovich S. L. , Beliakovskiy V. N.
Published: February 2022

Objective: to develop a landmark, suitable for fast image acquisition of the long sacroiliac ligament in the longitudinal section. Material of research. We assessed the position of the longitudinal axis of the long posterior sacroiliac ligament and the line of spinous processes (determined by the angle formed by the mentioned lines) on MRI scans of 48 patients aged 27 to 80: 23 men (the average age was 62.3 ± 8.5) and 24 women (the average age of 48.4 ± 11.7) and 11 corpses: 6 males (mean age 63,0 ± 4,6 years) and 5 women (mean age 63,6 ± 2,2 years) was evaluated. Results. We received the data that make it possible to get the image of the long posterior sacroiliac ligament in the longitudinal section quickly (using the proximal posterior superior iliac spine as a landmark and orienting the scanning plane of the sensor at an angle of 11.4 ± 2.2 according to the line of the spinous processes).