bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Terapi Murotal Surat Ar-Rahman Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Bersalin Kala I Fase Aktif Di BPM Rika Rohaeni S.ST Kecamatan Muncang Kabupaten Lebak
Authors: Herwati Novi Dewi
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The feeling of anxiety for the mother in labor when thinking about the process of giving birth and the condition of the baby to be born does not only occur in her first pregnancy; but also, in subsequent pregnancies. Some actions that can be taken to overcome anxiety in pregnant women include using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. In this study, researchers took action to overcome anxiety in mothers in the first stage of labor, one of which was the distraction technique, one of which was murotal therapy.
 Methods: The research design used was one group pre and post-test without a control group design, the sample of this study was 30 people.
 Results: The results of the average value of maternal anxiety during the first active phase before being given murotal surah Ar-Rahman therapy was 47,733; the minimum value was 33,0 the maximum value was 64,0 and the standard deviation was 8,582 (p-value = 0,015); while the average anxiety for mothers in labor. when 1 active phase after being given murotal surah Ar-Rahman therapy was 44,333 the minimum value was 30,0 the maximum value was 59,0 and the standard deviation was 7,866. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed the effect of giving murotal surah Ar-Rahman therapy on the anxiety level of mothers during the first active phase of childbirth at BPM Rika Rohaeni S.ST Muncang District, Lebak Regency in 2023 (p-value = 0,000).
 Discussion: Murotal therapy affects maternal anxiety so it is hoped that health workers can combine pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy as a form of intervention in providing midwife services.
Hubungan Antara Interaksi Orang Tua Dan Anak Dengan Perkembangan Bahasa Pada Anak Usia Pra-sekolah (4-6 Tahun) Di TK Annachrowi Desa Muara Kabupaten Lebak
Authors: Badriah Euis
Published: May 2024

Introduction: The golden age period, at the age of 4-6 years or preschool age, is a period when the child's potential develops very rapidly. One of the most important child developments developed in early childhood is language development. However, out of a total of 12.6 million children aged 4-5 years, around 384,800 children (3,05%) have delays in language development (BPS 2010). At the age of 0-4 years, a child's brain enters a period of development, and in their development, the role of parents is very influential. The active role of parents and the environment is the right effort to optimally develop children's potential (Wintara 2017). The results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers in May 2022 at An-Nachrowi Muara Kindergarten found 10 children with delayed language development and 5 children with sufficient cognitive development.
 Methods: Analysis with a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 35 respondents. The analysis technique used is the chi-square Test.
 Results: Of the 80 respondents, the highest percentage of parent-child interaction was in the good category is as much as 70 children (87.23%); and the presentation of language development in preschoolers was 74 children (92.5%); indicating good language development in children. Through Bivariate analysis using the chi-square analysis test, there is a significant relationship between the interaction of parents and children with the language development of children aged 4-6 years. With a risk number of 276; which means that if the interaction between parents and children is good then there will be 275 times the chance for normal child language development compared to parent-child interaction that is lacking.
 Discussion: Midwives and health workers can play a role in helping the school to provide facilitation and motivation related to parental knowledge in supporting the growth and development of children, and hope that the school, parents, and families will realize that children's development needs to be properly stimulated.
Hubungan Kecemasan, Peran Suami, Dan Peran Bidan Terhadap Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini Di Rumah Sakit Tugu Ibu Cimanggis Kota Depok
Authors: Suharyati
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Premature rupture of membranes is the rupture of the membranes before labor begins at any stage of pregnancy. Anxiety, the role of the husband, and the role of the midwife are factors that can influence the incidence of premature rupture of membranes. This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety, the husband's role, and the midwife's role in the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at Tugu Ibu Cimanggis Hospital, Depok City in 2022.
Methods: Using descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was total sampling with a total of 21 postpartum mothers.
Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between anxiety and the incidence of premature rupture of membranes with a p-value of 0.000, the role of the husband in the incidence of premature rupture of membranes with a p-value of 0.008, and the role of midwives with premature rupture of membranes obtained a p-value of 0.021.
Discussion: This study is a relationship between anxiety the husband's support and the role of the midwife on the incidence of premature rupture of membranes at Tugu Ibu Cimanggis Hospital, Depok City. Advice for mothers giving birth is to be able to increase their knowledge and understanding of tips for having a healthy pregnancy and preparing for safe and comfortable deliveries so that they are free from complications and emergencies in labor.
Hubungan Motivasi Keluarga, Peran Bidan, Dan Efektivitas Antenatal Care Terhadap Pencegahan Tanda Bahaya Pada Ibu Hamil Di Poskesdes Desa Rajik Kecamatan Simpang Rimba Kabupaten Bangka Selatan
Authors: Yunita
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Pregnancy danger signals are symptoms that indicate possible risks that may arise during pregnancy or the prenatal period and can result in maternal death if not reported or detected. The aim was to find out the relationship between family motivation, the role of midwives, and the effectiveness of antenatal care on danger signs in pregnant women at the Poskesdes of Rajik Village, Simpang Rimba District, South Bangka Regency in 2022.
Methods: This descriptive-analytic study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population is pregnant women using total sampling and the number of samples used is 50 people. The questionnaire is used as a research measurement tool. Data is processed using computer software.
Results: The results of the analysis showed that of the 50 respondents, most of the respondents received warning signs of danger in pregnant women, namely as many as 26 respondents (52%); and most of the respondents received family motivation as many as 27 respondents (54%). most of the respondents got the midwife role. Meanwhile, there were 30 respondents (60%) who had good antenatal care effectiveness. the results of the Chi-Square statistical test obtained a p-value of 0,001 (p < 0,05) so can be concluded that there is a relationship between family motivation and prevention of danger signs in pregnant women.
Discussion: There is a relationship between the role of the midwife and the prevention of danger signs in pregnant women (p-value = 0,019). there is a relationship between the effectiveness of antenatal care on the prevention of danger signs in pregnant women (p-value = 0,011). It is expected that pregnant women can increase counseling about the knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy, especially midwives who actively provide counseling to increase the knowledge of pregnant women.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Peran Tenaga Kesehatan, Dan Fasilitas Kesehatan Dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Simpang Rimba Kabupaten Bangka Selatan
Authors: Novita
Published: May 2024

Introduction: HIV examination of pregnant women is a mandatory program that must be offered to pregnant women who will conduct an examination of pregnancy or ANC (Ante Natal Care) in health facilities for early intervention in the prevention of HIV transmission. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and the role of health workers and health facilities in the prevention of HIV transmission in pregnant women at the Simpang Rimba Health Center in 2022.
Methods: This type of research is analytic descriptive research using quantitative methods with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was total sampling with a sample of 65 people.
Results: The results of the statistical test have a relationship between knowledge with the prevention behavior of HIV transmission in the mother (p-value = 0,001). There is a relationship between attitude with the prevention behavior of HIV transmission in pregnant women (p-value = 0,000). There is a relationship between health facilities with the prevention behavior of HIV transmission in pregnant women (p-value = 0,000).
Discussion: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and the role of health workers and health facilities in the prevention behavior of HIV transmission to pregnant women at the Simpang Rimba Health Center in 2022. for this research, a health worker to spread simple brochures and leaflets such as HIV/AIDS IEC in every place of activities or association of mothers in the community so that the information can lead to the desire of the mother to take the HIV test.
Hubungan Motivasi Ibu Hamil, Peran Bidan Dan Pola Makan Terhadap Keefektifan Tablet Fe Di Puskesmas Ciawi
Authors: Dinanti Intan Selvia Tri
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Iron (Fe) tablet is the most important trace element for humans. The effectiveness of Fe tablets is something that is expected to achieve the maximum goal in the absorption of Fe tablets in the body. Motivation, the role of the midwife, and dietary habits are factors that can affect the effectiveness of Fe tablets. This study aims to determine the relationship between mothers’ motivation, the role of midwives, and dietary habits on the effectiveness of Fe tablets at Ciawi Community Health Center in 2023.
Methods: Using descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with 57 samples.
Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the motivation of pregnant women (0,000); the role of the midwife (0,039); and eating patterns (0,007) toward compliance with Fe tablets in pregnant women.
Discussion: The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the motivation of pregnant women, the role of midwives, and diet toward compliance with Fe tablets for pregnant women at the Ciawi Bogor Health Center in 2023. Suggestions for pregnant women to be able to increase their knowledge and understanding of the importance of consuming Fe tablets during pregnancy under the directions given by health workers to improve the welfare and health of the mother and the fetus she contains.
Hubungan Lingkungan Sosial, Pengetahuan Ibu, Dan Status Gizi Terhadap Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Nifas Di Rumah Sakit Firdaus Jakarta Utara
Authors: Tiga Maria Herlina
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Mother's Milk (ASI) is an emulsion of fat in a solution of protein, lactose, and inorganic salts secreted by the mother's mammary glands and is useful as baby food. Breast milk production is the process of forming breast milk which involves the hormone prolactin and the hormone oxytocin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between social environment, mother's knowledge, and nutritional status on breast milk production in post-partum mothers at Firdaus Hospital, North Jakarta in 2023.
Methods: The design of this study was an analytic descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach with a total sample of 52 mothers. Post-partum who conducted an examination at Firdaus Hospital, North Jakarta.
Results: The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between social environment (p-value 0,011); mother's knowledge (p-value 0,011) and nutritional status (p-value 0,000) with milk production in post-partum mothers.
Discussion: The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant relationship between the social environment, mother's knowledge and nutritional status on the production of breast milk in post-partum mothers at Firdaus Hospital, North Jakarta in 2023. Suggestions for post-partum mothers to be able to improve their nutritional fulfillment during the breastfeeding period by implementing good and correct eating patterns in accordance with the nutritional adequacy rates recommended by health workers.
Thực trạng lo âu, trầm cảm của người vợ thực hiện kỹ thuật thụ tinh trong ống nghiệm tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Tâm Anh Hà Nội và một số yếu tố liên quan
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thanh Tuyền , Lê Thanh Hà , Đỗ Thị Liệu , Đỗ Văn Lợi
Published: May 2024

Mục tiêu: Mô tả thực trạng lo âu, trầm cảm ở người vợ thực hiện kỹ thuật thụ tinh ống nghiệm tại Bệnh viện đa khoa Tâm Anh Hà Nội và xác định một số yếu tố liên quan.
Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 385 người vợ thực hiện kỹ thuật thụ tinh ống nghiệm tại trung tâm hỗ trợ sinh sản bệnh viện đa khoa Tâm Anh Hà Nội từ tháng 4/2023 đến tháng 10/2023, đánh giá mức độ lo âu, trầm cảm theo thang đo DASS.
Kết quả: Về mức độ lo âu từ nhẹ, vừa, nặng và rất nặng chiếm tỷ lệ lần lượt là 10,9%; 2,3%; 0,3%; 0%. Tỷ lệ trầm cảm từ nhẹ, vừa, nặng và rất nặng lần lượt là 8,6%; 2,1%; 0,5%; 0%. Các yếu tố cường độ làm việc, loại vô sinh, thời gian điều trị vô sinh có liên quan đến tình trạng lo âu và trầm cảm ở người vợ.
Kết luận: Tỷ lệ lo âu, trầm cảm ở người vợ vô sinh thực hiện kỹ thuật thụ tinh trong ống nghiệm lần lượt là 13,5% và 11,2%. Nhân viên y tế cần động viên, chia sẻ cho đối tượng người vợ có thời gian điều trị từ 1-3 năm; cường độ làm việc căng thẳng; nguyên nhân vô sinh thứ phát.
Brain atrophy and lesion dynamics in multiple sclerosis
Authors:   , Mattiesing Rozemarijn Margaretha
Published: May 2024

In this thesis, research was performed to provide more insight in the relationship between the development of white matter (WM) lesions and the development of atrophy in the brain of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) through the use of structural MRI. By broadening our understanding of the dynamics between these two pathological hallmarks during different phases of MS, ultimately the goal was to contribute to future effective targeting of the disease. The REFLEX/REFLEXION (NCT00404352/NCT00813709) datasets have played a major role in this thesis. This multi-center data from patients with clinically isolated syndrome (with a high risk of converting to a diagnosis of MS) provides a unique opportunity to study the relationship between lesion changes and atrophy in the earliest stages of the disease over a prolonged period. However, in order to gain insight in the relationship between WM lesions and atrophy, methods are needed to quantify these pathologies. Therefore the purpose of Section 1 was to develop and validate methods to quantify (changes in) WM lesions in MS. In Chapter 1.1 a semi-automated method to quantify WM lesion volume changes was developed and validated and in Chapter 1.2 we presented a semi-automated method to segment “black hole” lesions in MS. Section 2, is about the relationship between the development of WM lesions and that of atrophy in MS. In Chapter 2.1 we performed a systematic review about the relationship between WM lesions and gray matter (GM) atrophy. In Chapter 2.2 we investigated the concurrent (within the same study year) spatio-temporal relationship between WM lesion changes and whole-brain atrophy and in Chapter 2.3 we investigated this relationship between consecutive study years. Finally, in Section 3, our investigations of the prediction of clinical and radiological disease progression based on early imaging features are described in Chapter 3.1. Overall, there seems to be a complex interplay between the timing of treatment, treatment phase, and disease type, which has important clinical implications as this might alter the interaction between the development of WM lesions and atrophy. Moreover, the effectiveness of different types of disease-modifying treatments and their different mechanisms of action may also modulate not only the observed association between WM lesions and atrophy but also the main pathologic substrate of the neurodegenerative process. Future studies should further investigate both hypothesized causal relationships between lesions and atrophy, as well as the possibility of correlated but not causally linked changes to further our understanding of brain atrophy and lesion dynamics.
Cryo-storage of porcine hides at the industrial scale for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine application
Authors: Wang Huidan , Huang Senli , Tang Yuting , Sun Wendell Q.
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND: The industrial scale cryo-storage of raw tissue materials requires a robust, low-cost and easy-to-operate method that can facilitate the down-stream process. OBJECTIVE: The study was aimed to develop the multifunctional protective solutions (MPS) for transportation
at ambient conditions and also subsequent cryo-storage below −20°C of raw porcine hides for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Protective solutions with antimicrobial activity and proteinase-inhibiting activity were developed and tested for
its efficacy in preserving the extracellular matrix of porcine dermis from microbial spoilage, proteolytic degradation, freeze damage and excessive dehydration during shipping and cryo-storage. The MPSs contained phosphate-buffered saline with ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid (EDTA) added
as chelator and proteinase inhibitor, as well as glycerol or maltodextrin (M180) as cryoprotectants. RESULTS: MPSs prepared with EDTA and glycerol or M180 had significant antimicrobial activity and proteinase-inhibiting activity during the period of shipping and handling. Glycerol and
M180 prevented eutectic salt precipitation and excessive freeze dehydration upon cryo-storage of porcine hides. Without glycerol or M180, hides could be freeze-dehydrated to the low hydration at ˜0.4 g/g dw, and formed irreversible plications after freezing. A critical hydration
(0.8˜0.9 g/g dw) was observed for the extracellular matrix of porcine dermis, and dehydration to a lower level could impose enormous stress and potential damage. The soaking of porcine hides in MPSs decreased water content as glycerol and M180 entered into dermis. Upon equilibration,
the glycerol content in the tissue was about 94% of the incubating glycerol solution, but the M180 content in the tissue was only about 50% of the incubating M180 solution, indicating that M180 did not get into the entire aqueous domain within dermis. MPSs reduced ice formation
and increased the unfrozen water content of porcine raw hides upon cryo-storage. CONCLUSION: MPSs prepared with EDTA and glycerol or M180 have antimicrobial activity and proteinase-inhibiting activity, which can be used for transportation and cryo-storage of raw hides at the industrial
scale. Glycerol at 7.5% w/v and M180 at 20% w/v were sufficient to prevent freeze damage and excessive freeze dehydration.
Collective Care Towards Homeostasis in the Collective Body
Authors: Martins D.
Published: May 2024

This article explores how rest as resistance pushes back against self-exploitation to introduce the concept of hegemony as organic matter. The author proposes we look at present and historical hegemonies as one unified growing organism, a collective body we ourselves are a part of, and is in a state of imbalance. Homeostasis is introduced as a concept that connects care, rest and collaboration as critical elements to bring about equilibrium. The author presents their degree project: a collaboration born as a survival strategy for two exhausted and almost burnt-out students. The article concludes with a call to care.
The Exhibition as Assessment: Design Research in Architectural History
Authors: Blair Jessica
Published: May 2024

This paper presents the experience of facilitating an operative architectural history course for undergraduate students at Griffith University, Australia. The exhibition is the mode through which students are assessed and where students engage with the critical act of re-interpretation through the creation of artifacts that solve an original research question. The paper explores the potential of expanding architectural history to include new modes of design research, challenging traditional inquiry methods, and creating new opportunities for practice and research. Ultimately, the paper underscores the value of using the exhibition as a tool to revitalize architectural history for emerging design professionals.
Creating Intimate Places for Close by Heart but Physically Apart People Through Remote Embodiments
Authors: Oktay Nesli Hazal
Published: May 2024

Our bodies play a significant role in maintaining and nourishing intimacy. For people who are close by heart but physically apart, the bodies are geographically separated, so intimacy is experienced remotely without shared physicality of the bodies. This paper presents the design experiment that is grounded within the author’s remote intimacy experiences and her sense-making attempts as a daughter and a designer. The design experiment focuses on exploring intimate places that are created in remote settings, specifically exploring the place that is created by making (something new and fragile) together and wearing the creation in daily life from a distance.
From Art Introspection to Selfie Co-creation
Authors: Kocsis Anita , Kenderdine Sarah , Tan Linus
Published: May 2024

This practice-based research is a visitor experience engagement framework applied in cultural institutions. We revisit O’Doherty`s (1999) Inside the White Cube as a lens to the attention-experience economy. The White Cube precedes digital technology and 24/7 contemporaneous experiences. What principles derived from the ‘White Cube’ inform contemporary experience consumption? How are designers to consider stakeholder experiences in cultural institutions? We employ contextual analysis and experience researcher introspection including people, place, objects, rules, relationships, and blocking mapped with ‘White Cube’ ideology. We document a table informed by white cube themes for the future visitor engagement framework for cultural institutions.
Sleutelen as Photographic Gesture
Authors: Van IJken Judith
Published: May 2024

Traditionally, the photographic gesture has been understood through the analogy of hunting. However, this analogy fails to capture important characteristics of photography such as coexistence and chance. Through a close examination of my artistic practice, this paper revises the 'hunting analogy' and proposes the Dutch verb 'sleutelen' (a specific kind of tinkering) as an alternative way of understanding the photographic gesture. By emphasizing the process of creation and coexistence with the subject, 'sleutelen' offers a new, more social perspective on the photographic act. Sleutelen' as a photographic gesture aims to question our social and cultural perceptions of ourselves and others.
Traversing the Unknown in Research through Art and Design
Authors: Mahler Laureen
Published: May 2024

In the ongoing discussion about the nature of research through art and design, one defining factor has been acknowledged: The objective of this research is not the generalization of formal knowledge, but rather the pursuit of an entirely different way of knowing. This is developed through practice-centered research, necessarily subjective and complex, and in many ways unknown. The practitioner-researcher’s unique role in this research—a reliance on traversing unknowns—merits re-imagining. This paper examines diverse literature, as well as the author's own technical origami practice, to re-envision the work of the practitioner-researcher through the framework of fiction-building.
Museum of Extinction
Authors: Field Natalie
Published: May 2024

This artistic research project combines an exploration of natural history conservation at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology and museology at Museene i Sør-Trøndelag. The exposition is structured around Field Notes: qualitative records of my observations. Taking an ethnographic and interpretive phenomenological approach, I argue my hypothesis through the subjective experiences of the living, as well as the living dead. Drawing a correlation between the utilitarian subjugation of the animal-other and loss of biodiversity, I posit that the re-presentation of animal materialities in art and artefacts has the potential to re-form culture in the time of the sixth extinction.
Returns: Back Stitch Methodology as a Reflective Approach to Artistic Research
Authors: Maier Danica , Brown Andrew , Lee Joanne , Stevens Christine
Published: May 2024

This paper explores the ongoing investigation by the artist-researcher group Returns, revisiting the Spode ceramics factory in Stoke-on-Trent, England, and broader post-industrial settings. This paper describes and reflects upon the group’s ‘back stitch’ methodology (derived from embroidery), valuing the hidden under-thread that reinforces and sustains the investigation. Through collaborative dialogue, the group uses the back stitch to produce momentum by returning ‘backwards into the beneath’. The paper considers how the back stitch methodology can slow investigations to deepen understanding, enable rhizomatic complexity and support the critical potential for a community of artistic scholarship and research evidenced through the individual’s practice.
Primed Figures: Reimagining Architectural Drawings as Technological Mediators
Authors: Lindgren Tommy Kaj
Published: May 2024

The architectural drawing is essential to processes of the production of the built environment. In this article the architectural drawing is examined through an Actor-network theoretical lens and reimagined as a technological mediator. Drawings seen as technological mediators are actors, that effect the force they transmit, and that can be described by treating their effects as technological. These effects are defined as four specific types of mediation and their relevance for understanding the nature of architectural drawings is explained and illustrated. The potentials for change in the processes of the production of the built environment are described as a conclusion.
Re-Imagining the Collection of the Kreis Family
Authors: Felsing Ulrike , Cornut Murielle
Published: May 2024

Drawing on the idea of family photography as objects of knowledge and the theory of sensory in the communicative power of photographs, this article explores how the Kreis Family Collection (1850–1980) can be presented visually and acoustically on an archival platform and how it generates new knowledge in this process. Our central result is a virtual image-sound installation that allows the same photographs to be re-imagined in three contrasting acoustic ‘moods’, based on the argument that family photography’s ‘show and tell’ is an open-ended performance, in which the user of an archival platform is asked to participate.
Reimagining Past Histories and Experiences through Performative Photography and Auto-ethnography
Authors: Hamer Carla
Published: May 2024

This article discusses an autoethnographic exploration within artistic research underpinned by performativity and temporality in photography. Inspired by a childhood photograph depicting the author's Danish grandfather, and a story about his ongoing chess through postal mail upon migrating to Argentina, the study explores the affective and performative power of photography and chess to re-imagine a personal narrative. By decentering the artist researcher’s voice, the work reveals the materiality and layers of temporal gap in the act of reimagining the past. This article contributes to the artistic through an innovative autoethnographic inquiry emerging within the transformative space integral to art practice.
Making Things that Change: Reconsidering the Fluid Nature of Creative Productions in Research Through Art, Design, and Craft
Authors: Vega Luis , Valle Noronha Julia , Markle Gary , Latva-Somppi Riikka , Hulkkonen Sara , Falin Priska , Korolainen Hanna-Kaisa , Suomi Maiju , Giabardo Gianluca
Published: May 2024

Creative productions are integral to research conducted through practices of art, design, and craft. While their significance to the generation of knowledge is increasingly recognized, productions of this kind remain deemed discretized research components. This paper illustrates how they can be better understood as fluid assemblages that enact and are enacted by change. Through a diffractive reading of nine examples of research conducted by ourselves, the paper shifts from a perspective of neatly defined outputs to one of systemic affect. We conclude by interrogating the continuity of these productions beyond academia and urging a reassessment of their broader societal value.
Future (Re)view : Re-ing and (Re)reading “Future (Re)vision: A Few Reflections on Recollection, Reception and Response in Practice-Based Art Research or: Hindsight isn’t always 20/20”
Authors: Bradfield Marsha K.
Published: May 2024

This paper presents re-ing as a critical and creative method for experience-based learning. In this reflective dialogue between an art researcher and an art historian, re-ing is considered vis-à-vis the conference themes of Art of Research VIII (2023): re-placing, re-interpreting and re-visioning. The holistic significance of research in art and design is also explored from the perspective of practice, and the journey from Ph. student to PhD supervisor. The exchange draws on work by the artist featured in The Art of Research II (2012), a legacy publication in The Art of Research series.
Weather Forecasting: A Comprehensive Exploration of IoT and Machine Learning
Authors:   MCA  Department & KKWIEER, More Nayana
Published: May 2024

Weather forecasting play an important role in human lives.It is impacting on various human activities such as agriculture and transportation.Changes in climate conditions often lead to unpredictable weather. Conventional forecasting models sometimes provide inaccurate predictions because they don't adapt well to the dynamic nature of climate.The integration of (IoT) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies has revolutionized weather forecasting methodologies.This paper explores how combining Machine Learning (ML) algorithms with Internet of Things (IoT) devices improves weather forecasting accuracy and efficiency. By analyzing real-time data and historical patterns, this paper shows how IoT and ML can offer more accurate and timely forecasts compare to the limitations of traditional methods.Accurate weather forecasts are really important for things like farming, transportation, saving energy.In this paper the effectiveness of the algorithm is evaluated using various performance metrics including r2 score comparison,mean square error comparison. Key Words: IOT,Machine Learning,Support Vector Machine
AR based Indoor Navigation System
Authors:   New Horizon Institute of Technology and Management University of Mumbai, S Dr. . Brinthakumari
Published: May 2024

Indoor navigation within college campuses poses unique challenges due to complex building layouts and varying levels of accessibility. This paper presents a student project aimed at developing an Augmented Reality based indoor navigation system (AR-INS) specifically tailored for college campuses. The system integrates computer vision, depth perception and Google’s ARCore techniques to provide users with real-time navigation guidance using their smartphones or AR-enabled devices. We describe the system architecture, implementation details, and evaluation results from user testing conducted on our college campus. The project highlights the feasibility of utilizing AR technology for enhancing campus navigation experiences and provides valuable insights for future research and development in this domain. This project addresses the growing need for efficient indoor navigation, which can significantly improve the overall user experience and accessibility in indoor spaces. The AR-INS is not only user- friendly but also adaptable to various environments, making it a valuable addition to smart building infrastructure and enhancing the quality of life for users. The implementation of this system can have an impact on how people navigate complex indoor spaces, and give an solution for complex indoor spaces. Keywords—AR-INS, computer vision, depth perception Google’s ARCore
CAPITAL BUDGETING
Authors:   School of Business Galgotias University, Zuzi Adriana Gomes
Published: May 2024

The project talks about a capital budgeting and its methods including discounted cash flow, payback, and throughput analyses. The process involves analyzing a project’s cash inflows and outflows to determine whether the expected return meets a set benchmark, we are going to talk about how capital budgeting is also important for small and big companies to evaluate major projects and investments, such as new plants or equipment. In the present scenario the efficient allocation of capital resources is a most important function of project management. This function involves firm’s decision to invest its funds in long-term assets like plant, machinery land, building, equipment etc. These assets are extremely important to the firm because the organizational profits are derived from the use of its capital investment in assets which represent a long-term commitment of funds. The future development of an enterprise depends on the capital investment projects. These projects may be the replacement of existing capital assets which turns out to be less attractive to the firm or expansion of business for implementing new ideas and planning. Thus, long term investment decisions of an enterprise fall within the definition of project budgeting or capital expenditure decisions. These decisions are concerned with the acquisition of assets in which funds will be invested by an enterprise. The assets of business include long term assets and short-term assets. Long term assets will yield a return over a period of time whereas short term assets are those assets which are easily convertible into cash within one accounting period, normally a year. The long-term investment decision is known as project budgeting/capital budgeting and the short-term investment decision are identified as working capital management.
Novel Deep Learning Approach for Predicting Stock Market Trends
Authors:   Shah and Anchor Kutchhi Engineering College  Mumbai,India, Tamboli , Akshada Subhash
Published: May 2024

Stock Market Prediction a Major Achievement in financial markets is precisely forecasting stock market trends, which remains a considerable hurdle. Deep learning, a subset of machine learning, has grown to be a potent tool for untangling complex relationships within data. What distinguishes deep learning is its capacity to handle large amounts of data, unwrinkle difficult characteristics, and adapt to dynamic structures, all while unearthing concealed truths. Deep learning, at its core, is predicated on artificial neural networks that simulate human brain learning and pattern recognition capabilities, making it ideal for analyzing financial data. Through novel profound neural systems, the strategy applies a varied collection of the distributed showcase information, including, but not limited to, authentic stock costs, trading volumes, and calculations extracted from news sources. Keywords— stock advertise patterns, back, profound learning, designs, authentic information, design acknowledgment, sentiments.
BATTERY COOLING SYSTEMS OF ELECTRIC VECHILES
Authors:   Student of Btech Mechanical Engineering (Evening Regular) Lingayas Vidyapeeth University, Sharma Mr. Kanhiya
Published: May 2024

To enhance electric vehicle battery performance, the Battery Thermal Management System (BTMs) plays a crucial role by regulating internal battery temperature within optimal limits. Among the key components, the cooling system is paramount in maintaining this temperature range. Various cooling techniques such as Air Cooling (AC), Liquid Cooling (LC), Refrigerant Direct Cooling (RDC), Phase Change Material (PCM) based systems, Thermoelectric Cooling (TC), Heat Pipe Cooling (HPC), and Hybrid Cooling (HC) have been employed in electric vehicles. This paper provides an exhaustive review of these cooling systems, delineating their respective merits and demerits. The findings offer valuable insights for researchers delving into electric vehicle battery cooling technology. Keywords: Electric vehicle, battery, cooling system, thermal management system.
Assessment of Microbial Activity, Shelf Life, and Sensory Characteristics of Buttermilk Enhanced with Indian Prickly Ash (Zanthoxylum rhetsa) Extract
Authors: Ghonge Ashutosh
Published: May 2024

The present investigation was carried out at the Dairy Science Laboratory of the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairy Science, College of Agriculture, Dr. BSKKV., Dapoli (M.S.) to Assessment of Microbial Activity, Shelf Life, and Sensory Characteristics of Buttermilk enhanced with Indian Prickly Ash (Zanthoxylum rhetsa) extract. This study aimed to evaluate the microbial activity, shelf life, and sensory attributes of Indian Prickly Ash extract fortified buttermilk during storage under refrigerated conditions. Microbial analysis was conducted on fresh and stored samples over 15 days, focusing on standard plate count, coliform count, yeast, and mold count. Results indicated that the initial standard plate count of fresh buttermilk increased marginally during storage. Shelf-life assessment revealed that the buttermilk remained suitable for consumption for up to 15 days under refrigerated conditions. Sensory evaluation was performed concurrently with microbial analysis. Overall acceptability scores were highest for buttermilk fortified with 6% Indian Prickly Ash extract, followed by treatments with lower extract concentrations. Statistical analysis showed significant differences among treatments, with 6% extract incorporation yielding the most favorable sensory outcomes. In conclusion, Indian Prickly Ash extract fortified buttermilk, particularly at 6% concentration, exhibited enhanced microbial stability and sensory appeal, suggesting its potential as a functional food product. Keywords: Milk, Buttermilk, Indian Prickly Ash.
REAL TIME AIR QUALITY PREDICTION AND ANOMALY DETECTION
Authors:   CSE-Dept(Associate professor) Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, India, Begum Dr.S.Ariffa
Published: May 2024

When it comes to addressing the growing concerns about environmental health and safety, real-time air quality forecast and anomaly detection are essential. This study describes a robust system that effectively tracks, analyses, and forecasts air quality parameters in real-time using a combination of cutting-edge sensors, sophisticated data analytics, and machine learning algorithms. Utilising a wide range of environmental sensors, the system continuously monitors pollutants such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulphur dioxide, particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), and ozone. Modern data analytics techniques are then used to process and analyse the gathered data. A machine learning platform at the centre of the system makes use of time-series forecasting methods to forecast air quality conditions. Additionally, it uses anomaly detection algorithms to identify anomalous trends or abrupt spikes in pollutant concentrations, which may indicate operational issues or environmental dangers. Environmental agencies and public health experts can take timely action and make informed judgements thanks to these skills. In addition, the system has an easy-to-use interface that provides both specialists and non-experts with real-time updates and visual representations of air quality statistics. Using IoT technology increases the system's expandability to larger regions and guarantees effective data flow. By providing consistent and accurate air quality information, this technique not only supports urgent mitigation measures but also facilitates strategic environmental and public health planning. Predictive analytics and proactive surveillance are intended to improve environmental governance and public health. Keywords—LSTM, Linear Regression and Minmax scalar.
LabVIEW based Mental Status Monitoring System for Cognitive Wellness
Authors:   Shri Ramswaroop Memorial College of Engineering and Management, Lucknow, Jaiswal, Aditi
Published: May 2024

This paper delves into the analysis of various cognitive states by identifying the percentages of different types of brain waves, like alpha, beta, delta, and theta, present in an individual's EEG recording. These brain waves carry crucial information about an individual's cognitive health, and accurate readings are essential to classify and represent the signals accurately. To achieve this, the project aimed to develop a robust platform that utilizes LabVIEW software to obtain EEG signals and interpret cognitive health. The acquired data is meticulously preprocessed and filtered to obtain clean EEG signals, which are then subjected to several methods to determine the content of different brain waves present in the filtered EEG signals. Based on these values, the cognitive status of an individual can be accurately determined, providing valuable insights into their cognitive health. Understanding cognitive states through brain wave analysis has been an intriguing area of research, utilizing various electroencephalography (EEG) techniques to interpret neural activity. This paper aims to provide a detailed discussion on how cognitive states are mapped and interpreted based on brain waves. By exploring the characteristics of each brain wave frequency band, we elucidate their implications in cognitive processes such as attention, memory, and relaxation. This research aims to contribute in the advancement of cognitive neuroscience by consolidating current knowledge and identifying potential avenues for future research.
MODELLING AND 3D PRINTING OF JCB ARM
Authors:   Dept. Of Mechanical Engineering, Gurunanak Institute Of Technology, Khanapur, India., K Mr. . Dayakar
Published: May 2024

The Hydraulic excavator machines are heavy duty earth movers consisting of a boom, arm and bucket. It works on principle of hydraulic fluid with hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic motors. The Hydraulic excavator arm operation require coordinated movement of boom, arm and bucket. The important criteria for the design to be safe is that, the digging forces developed by actuators must be greater than that of the resistive forces offered by the surface to be excavated. The main objective of this paper is to perform design and analysis Excavator Arm for the calculated Force. The CATIA software is used for making the 3D model of the excavator arm linkage. By using ANSYS workbench software analysis of the excavator arm is done at existing digging force and lifting force. Excavator bucket is very crucial element of hydraulic excavator. The whole loads of excavated materials have been carried out by this element. As the present mechanism used in excavator arm is subjected to deformation and bending stresses during lifting and digging operation respectively, because of which failure occurs frequently at the bucket end of the arm. Keywords: Excavator arm, Digging force, CATIA, ANSYS 16.0.
Planning For Resilience: Examining Gaps in Cyclone Preparedness and Impacts on Marginalized Communities in India's East coast cities
Authors:   Faculty of Architecture & Planning AKTU, Lucknow, India, Rout Pravash Ranjan
Published: May 2024

Cyclones and associated storm surges pose a major threat to coastal communities in India, especially along the Bay of Bengal where their intensity is higher. This paper examines cyclone resilience planning in four coastal cities - Visakhapatnam, Puri, Rameshwaram, and Velankanni. A multi-dimensional analysis is undertaken to focus on disaster preparedness, tourism economy contributions, socio-economic inclusion, and sustainability principles. The key objective is to study the integration of cyclone resilience with equitable, tourism-based development to strengthen vulnerable communities through conceptual modeling. The research methodology employs a mixed methods approach combining literature review, secondary data analysis of resilience infrastructure and tourism statistics, and conceptual model development. Findings highlight continued infrastructure and preparedness gaps alongside persisting socio-economic disparities limiting resilience access for marginalized groups. While progress is visible on early warnings, shelters, and evacuations, constraints exist regarding storm-proofing of amenities, customized enterprise support, secure housing, and risk financing tools. The study concludes that resilient, sustainable outcomes require planning processes that engage tourism-dependent communities through bottom-up participation. Coupled with hazard-resilient land use standards, customized livelihood protection schemes, resilient affordable housing programs, and coherent governance; tourism-centric coastal cities can enhance capacities to absorb cyclone impacts and enable inclusive rebuilding. Key Words: Cyclone resilience, Coastal city planning, Socio-economic vulnerabilities, Tourism economies
DEVELOPMENT OF ULTRA CAPACITOR BASED REGENERATIVE BRAKING SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Electrical Engineering, JCDMCOE, Sirsa, India1, Ahmad Nabeel
Published: May 2024

Regenerative braking is a technique for converting a moving vehicle's kinetic energy into usable form while slowing it down. When an automobile brakes violently, it usually emits heat. If we could conserve energy rather than waste it, that would be amazing, right? That's where regenerative braking technology comes in handy, especially for electric vehicles. It stores the wasted energy in a battery or ultra-capacitor, so it can be used later to start or accelerate the vehicle. In our project, we looked at how effective regenerative braking is during both braking and starting modes. We compared starting the motor with a battery, ultra-capacitor, or a combination of both (HESS), and also analyzed how storing energy during braking works with these systems. Although not all of the regenerated energy is reinvested in the battery, the motor acts as a generator, charging the vehicle's battery. To move the vehicle forward, regenerative braking uses the kinetic energy it temporarily stores during deceleration. We used a lithium-ion battery and ultra-capacitor module energy storage system coupled to a BLDC motor via a converter. These brakes help batteries last longer without needing to be charged externally. They enable efficient power transfer during regenerative braking and acceleration. Our project discusses whether regenerative braking increases or decreases efficiency. of state of charge of battery and ultra- capacitor when starting and braking applied in discharging(in running of motor) and charging(in regenerative braking of motor). And also BLDC motor speed control in starting and braking mode. The model is simulated using MATLAB Simulink software. Keywords: Regenerative braking, kinetic energy, electric vehicles, energy storage, battery, ultra-capacitor, starting mode, braking mode, Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS), efficiency, motor generator