bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dark Tourism: uma revisão sistemática no contexto brasileiro
Authors: Nascimento Felipe Gomes do , Mafra Kennedy Kaufummam Costa , Pereira Amanda Sueli Madeira , Vanzella Elídio
Published: November 2024

A relação do turismo com locais de morte, desastre, crime e sofrimento parece uma conjunção anômala posto que estes lugares carregam estigmas, questões éticas e despertam muitas vezes sentimentos contrários ao proposto nos momentos de entretenimento e lazer turístico. Porém, o consumo  de viagens relacionadas a lugares com aspectos de morte passaram a ser um imperativos nos estudos turísticos, dada os novos desejos do visitante no mundo pós-moderno, que busca estímulo emocional, que possibilitem experienciar sentimentos. Neste contexto o objetivo deste estudo foi identificar a evolução de publicações de dark tourism    no contexto brasileiro, com o intuito de compreender as principais temáticas estudadas, quais destinos e atrativos se destacam no contexto brasileiro e quais são as perspectivas para futuras pesquisas neste campo de estudo. Para isso, realizou pesquisa exploratório-descritiva, sob análise qualitativa,a partir da revisão sistemática. Os resultados demonstraram que a produção científica em periódicos nacionais sobre dark tourism   , é incipientes quando comparados com os estudos internacionais, uma vez que o debate internacional sobre o tema é datado em 1990, e no Brasil iniciou apenas ano  2012, com destaque para as cidades de Curitiba-PR, Santa Vitória do Palmar-RS, Corumbá -MT, Natal-RN, São Paulo-SP, Diamantina-MG, Barbacena - MG, Recife-PE e João Pessoa-PB. Verificou-se também que o tema está ligado a debates ligados ao turismo cemiterial, dado a ressignificação desses espaços, uma vez que a morte possui diversas interpretações, ligada ao contexto da cultura de cada sociedade. Sugere para futuras pesquisas a expansão para banco de teses e dissertações.
A Relevância da Parada Nerd para o Turismo de Campo Grande, MS
Authors: Paranhos Baltuilhe Maria Luiza , Da Silva-Melo Marta Regina
Published: November 2024

Com o advento da globalização, a cultura pop e nerd estão inseridas no contexto midiático e seu crescimento vem se expandindo a cada ano. Nesse sentido, muitos eventos estão sendo criados para contemplar o público dessas culturas e, consequentemente, movimentando a cadeia produtiva de cidades que protagonizam esses eventos. Em Campo Grande, MS, há um evento voltado para o segmento nerd, em relação ao qual o presente artigo teve como objetivo analisar de que forma a Parada Nerd é relevante para o turismo do município. A metodologia do estudo tem caráter exploratório e descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa. A coleta de dados foi feita por meio de um questionário direcionado aos participantes do evento, e a análise foi feita por meios estatísticos, para quantificar a relevância da Parada Nerd para o turismo da cidade. Os resultados apontaram que o evento contribui para o desenvolvimento socioêconomico de Campo Grande e é relevante para impulsionar o turismo do município. No entanto, para maximizar o fluxo turístico e os benefícios da Parada Nerd, é necessário um direcionamento e incentivo tanto do setor público quanto do setor privado, a fim de transformar o evento em um produto turístico efetivo.
Prostupki litovskih tatar v pamflete Matiaša Čiževskogo „Alkoran” (1616)
Authors: Temčinas Sergejus
Published: November 2024

The article focuses on Matiasz Czyżewski’s book „Alkoran” (1616), published probably in Vilnius and directed against the local Muslim community of the Lithuanian Tatars. This rare edition remains basically unknown, although its complete copy is kept in the Gdańsk Library of the Polish Academy of Sciences. The content of the book is compared with the textually related somewhat later Piotr Czyżewski’s pamphlet entitled „Alfurkan tatarski” (Wilno, 1616/1617), which was published several times and therefore is well known to the specialists in the history of Christian-Muslim relations in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Particular attention is paid to Matiasz Czyżewski’s second main section (chapter), which outlines the misdeeds of the Lithuanian Tatars, mentioning a significant number of persons and events related to the history of the local Tatar community, which makes it an important historical source. After a general description, the full text of this particular chapter of „Alkoran” is given in modern Polish spelling
Dwie metody zespołowego przekładu Biblii. Na przykładzie Biblii Tysiąclecia (1965) i Biblii warszawskiej (1975)
Authors: Pietkiewicz Rajmund
Published: November 2024

Artykuł poświęcony jest metodom organizacji prac nad tłumaczeniami Biblii na język polski. Najpierw autor analizuje pod kątem organizacji prac najważniejsze polskie przekłady biblijne do połowy XX w. Wyodrębnia dwiemetody: indywidualną – gdy jest jeden tłumacz całej Biblii oraz zespołową – gdy tłumaczy grupa osób. Autor koncentruje się dalej na metodzie zespołowej, w której wyróżnia: metodę zespołowo-autorską – gdy za ostatecznąpostać tekstu danej księgi odpowiada autor przekładu i metodę zespołowo -komisyjną – gdy odpowiedzialność za tekst przejmuje komisja. Różnicę w praktycznym stosowaniu obydwu metod autor pokazuje na przykładzieBiblii Tysiąclecia (metoda zespołowo-autorska) i Biblii warszawskiej (metoda zespołowo-komisyjna). We wnioskach autor ukazuje różnicę między metodami, biorąc pod uwagę ich aspekt personalny, czasowy i konfesyj ny; pokazuje znaczenie obydwu metod dla ostatecznej formy tekstu oraz problematykę związaną z określeniem autorstwa przekładów.
Podzielona lojalność: radykalizacja polityczna menonitów w Wymyślu Niemieckim w międzywojennej Polsce (1918-1939)
Authors: Marchlewski Wojciech , Neufeldt Colin
Published: November 2024

Poprzez analizę upolitycznienia menonitów z Wymyśla Niemieckiego na Mazowszu w latach 20. I 30. XX wieku, w artykule kwestionuje się powszechne, błędne przekonanie, że menonici byli apolityczni. W rezultacie trudnych warunków ekonomicznych po wielkim kryzysie oraz coraz bardziej autorytarnej i nacjonalistycznej polityki rządu polskiego w latach 30. XX wieku, menonici z Wymyśla Niemieckiego, jako niemieckojęzyczna mniejszość etniczna w Polsce czuli się coraz bardziej izolowani i dyskryminowani. Sytuacja, w jakiej się znaleźli zmusiła ich do opowiedzenia się za jedną z dwóch opcji: lojalności wobec polskiego rządu lub poszukiwania wsparcia wśród niemieckich partii politycznych działających w Polsce. Sytuacja polityczna w Polsce w latach 1936-1939 sprawiała, że działalność agenturalna III Rzeszy trafiała na podatny grunt. Część menonitów w poczuciu zagrożenia działaniami rządu sanacyjnego, a związanego z ograniczeniem praw obywatelskich, zwróciła się o wsparcie do niemieckich nacjonalistycznych i pronazistowskich partii politycznych (w tym NSDAP). Niektórzy stali się aktywnymi członkami tych organizacji, co sprawiło, że władze II RP zaczęły postrzegać menonitów z Wymyśla Niemieckiego jako zagrożenie. Aktywni politycznie menonici objęci zostali nadzorem policyjnym i prowadzono wobec nich działania wywiadowcze. W wyniku pracy policji niektórzy menonici z Wymyśla Niemieckiego trafili na listy osób stanowiących zagrożenie dla państwa polskiego. Po napaści Niemiec na Polskę we wrześniu 1939 roku menonici z list osób stanowiących zagrożenie dla państwa polskiego zostali aresztowani, a niektórzy zostali osadzeni w obozie internowania w Berezie Kartuskiej. Zerwanie z apolitycznością charakteryzującą menonitów w początku II RP i wejście w sferę wpływów organizacji proniemieckich sprawiła, że we wrześniu 1939 roku mieszkańcy Wymyśla Niemieckiego udzielili poparcia niemieckim wojskom okupacyjnym.
Рукописное Евангелие-тетр РГБ собр. Е. Е. Егорова (ф. № 98) № 139 и его старопечатный оригинал. Исследование месяцесловных памятей
Authors: Ostapczuk Jerzy
Published: November 2024

Оригиналом рукописного Евангелия-тетр, хранящегося в Российской Государственной Библиотеке в собрании Е. Е. Егорова под № 139 (I четверть XIX в.) является старопечатное издание. В послесловии указано на московскую евангельскою книгу, напечатанную в 1651 г. На основе сопоставления особенностей месяцесловов (т. е. типа месяцеслова, количества дней, текстологических разночтений и богослужебных указаний) кириллических старопечатных Евангелий-тетр и исследуемого памятника было подтверждено что Евангелие-тетр Егор-139 было списано с московского издания 1651 г.
Wiara i religijność współczesnych katolików polskich na przełomie XX i XXI wieku w świetle wyników badań społecznych
Authors: Ochman Andrzej
Published: November 2024

Życie społeczne ulega nieustannym zmianom. Celem artykułu jest ukazanie, że wraz z nimi przemianom ulega religia i jej miejsce w strukturze ludzkich potrzeb oraz jej rola w życiu społecznym. Postnowoczesność przyniosła z sobą pluralizację oraz indywidualizację życia. Konsekwencją tego jest zmienność postaw i możliwość dokonywania nowych, niewiążących wyborów. Religia natomiast jest nośnikiem stałych norm i wartości. Miejscem spotkania się tych dwóch rzeczywistości jest wierzący. Przynajmniej od kilku lat obserwujemy w polskim społeczeństwie obniżający się poziom osób deklarujących się jako głęboko wierzące, a wzrasta liczba osób niewierzących. Coraz szerszą grupą osób są te, które wprawdzie określają się jako wierzące, jednak jest to wiara selektywna. Oznacza to odejście od wiary zinstytucjonalizowanej w stronę sakralizacji jaźni, przeżywania relacji z Bogiem na sposób autonomiczny, bez poczucia zobowiązania.
The Leuenberg Agreement and Polish Evangelical Churches
Authors: Sojka Jerzy
Published: November 2024

The article aims to analyse the significance of the Leuenberg Agreement for the Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Poland, the Evangelical Reformed Church in Poland and the Evangelical Methodist Church in Poland in three contexts. Firstly, the relationship between the Leuenberg Agreement and bilateral agreements introducing altar and pulpit fellowship between Polish Churches. Secondly, the question of how the Leuenberg Agreement influenced the proposals put forward in the Polish ecumenical debate to create a single united Polish Protestant Church. Finally, the reception of the Leuenberg Agreement and other work of the Communion of Protestant Churches in Europe in the life of Polish Evangelical Churches.
Równouprawnione czy dyskryminowane? Status prawny mniejszości wyznaniowych w Polsce
Authors: Zieliński Tadeusz
Published: November 2024

Zgodnie postanowieniami polskiej Konstytucji wspólnoty religijne są równouprawnione. Jedną z gwarancji przestrzegania zasady równouprawnienia jest nakaz zachowywania przez władze publiczne neutralności światopoglądowej, z której wynika m.in. powinność utrzymywania przez instytucje i przedstawicieli państwa równego dystansu wobec wszystkich kościołów i innych związków wyznaniowych. Olbrzymia przewaga statystyczna wyznawców Kościoła Katolickiego w społeczeństwie polskim jednak sprawia, że od czasu przełomu roku 1989 katolicyzm jest głównym odbiorcą świadczeń ze strony państwa czynionych względem wspólnot religijnych. W tym stanie rzeczy istotne jest stwierdzenie, czy norma równouprawnienia wyznań w Polsce nie ma charakteru iluzorycznego. Prezentowany artykuł dokonuje przeglądu węzłowych zagadnień, w ramach których mniejszości religijne są narażone na dyskryminację. Po charakterystyce stanu posiadania wyznań objętych spisem powszechnym ludności, ukazany został reżim prawny dotyczący wolności sumienia i wyznania w wymiarze jednostkowym i zbiorowym. Szczególnie wiele miejsca poświecono faktycznym zachowaniom władz państwowych (praktyce administracyjnej), zwłaszcza w latach 2015–2023, kiedy rządzące w Polsce ugrupowania polityczne dokonywały destrukcji demokratycznego państwa prawa i otwarcie deklarowały swoje związki z rzymskim katolicyzmem. Z przeprowadzonych analiz wyłania się złożony, dynamicznie zmieniający się, także na korzyść, obraz. Mimo wielu mankamentów w zakresie prawodawstwa oraz wielu – w ostatnich latach – niedopuszczalnych zachowań przedstawicieli państwa, Polska pozostaje krajem, w którym mniejszości religijne cieszą się szerokimi swobodami i uprawnieniami.
Patriotic and Religious Attitudes among a Select Group of Poland’s Territorial Defense Force Soldiers
Authors: Gizicki Wojciech , Banasiuk Krzysztof
Published: November 2024

The establishment of the Territorial Defense Forces in Poland in 2017 intensified the process of supporting the Polish Army with volunteer soldiers. This formation is one of five types of troops in Poland and is intended to support operational troops, with particular emphasis on a certain territory, close to and well-known to the soldiers of specific battalions. The motivations of candidates for service are certainly of key importance in determining recruitment success in this formation as these motivations may vary significantly. The article addresses this issue from the perspective of patriotic attitudes and religiosity guided by assumptions that have deep roots in Poland’s military history. The motto God-Honour-Fatherland is constantly present in this  space, especially as a reference to the tradition of the Home Army during World War II. The text is based on survey research conducted on a selected group of TDF (WOT) soldiers.
La educación transformadora desde la perspectiva compleja y transdisciplinaria
Authors:   Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Gonzales Morales Martha Lineth , Cerna Guancín Juan Eduardo ,   Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Castillo Linares Milsa Olibeth ,   Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Chan Cruz Kimberling Margoth ,   Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala
Published: November 2024

PROBLEMA: ¿Cuáles son los retos de la educación transformadora desde la perspectiva de la complejidad? OBJETIVO: Reflexionar sobre la educación desde los principios de la complejidad, la transdisciplinariedad y los retos educativos como oportunidades para el cambio de paradigma y el paso hacia la educación transformadora. MÉTODO: dialéctico reflexivo mediante investigación documental. RESULTADOS: la educación es una acción humana compleja, no complicada, ya que las reflexiones sobre la misma implican reconocer los actores y múltiples escenarios. La lógica tradicional aplicada a la educación la analiza, la secciona y fragmenta. Ante tal panorama, se abren nuevas posibilidades. La educación desde el paradigma complejo permite la aceptación de múltiples lógicas y realidades. El principio hologramático, en educación, permite reconocer que las partes están en el todo y el todo en las partes, llámese esto formación docente, educación de adultos, o inclusión educativa. El principio de recursividad implica que estos elementos se influencian entre sí, rompiendo la lógica lineal de causa y efecto. De tal manera que existe un momento crucial para la apertura al paradigma de la complejidad aplicado a la educación para trascender una educación para la vida que transforme al individuo y a la sociedad. REFLEXIONES INCONCLUSAS: el sistema educativo se denomina comúnmente como sistema desde el pensamiento reduccionista, enfatizando en el análisis de sus elementos: estudiantes, docentes, padres de familia, gobierno. No obstante, para intentar alcanzar la naturaleza transformadora de la educación, se hace necesario concatenar los principios del paradigma complejo para propiciar un abordaje transdisciplinar, dinámico, interrelacionado y multidimensional de los retos educativos.
Chronic Hepatitis C and Its Dermatological Impact: Focus on Lichen Planus
Authors: Walha Omar , Garma Maroua , Fantar Amal , Sioud Sameh , Hamdi Habib
Published: November 2024

Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the skin and mucosal surfaces, its association with liver diseases is well estiblashed particulary with hepatite c and it has been widely approched since 1990 here we report a two clinical cases of OLP in an HCV-positive patient. This cases report demonstrates not only the importance of diagnosing EHMs for identification of HCV infection, but also the importance of controlling it for management of OLP and EHMs.
Recurrence of Ameloblastoma after Mandibular Resection and Fibula Free Flap Reconstruction: Case Discussion
Authors: Buckat H. Buckat , Boubacar M. Diadie , Khalfi L. , Benbachir A. , Hamama J. , Khatib K. El
Published: November 2024

Ameloblastomas are odontogenic tumors that develop from epithelial remnants. They are slow-growing, locally aggressive and have a high recurrence rate, 10 to 20 or even 30 years after initial resection. Recurrence of ameloblastoma may be due to inadequate treatment or to the aggressive nature of the tumor cells, which readily destroy surrounding tissue. We report the case of a 53-year-old patient who had undergone repeated curettage of a mandibular cyst in the setting of ameloblastoma. In 2012, a segmental mandibulectomy with placement of a screw-plate space maintainer had been performed on an outpatient basis. Three years later, he was referred to our department for debricolage of the mandibular plate. He underwent removal of the osteosynthesis material and reconstruction with a fibular free flap. 7 years later, the patient presented with a recurrence of the ameloblastoma, which depended on the remaining parasymphyseal bone and the fibular free flap. The patient underwent a segmental mandibular osteotomy, removing the free fibular graft and the right condyle. The bone deficit was filled by a stent made of surgical cement, mounted on a mini reconstruction plate. Ameloblastoma is a benign tumor. Segmental resection with 2cm margins remains the standard treatment for the multilocular and follicular types. Recurrence on a free fibula flap is uncertain and rare.
QUALITATIVE EXPLORATION OF INNOVATION AND INSTITUTIONAL PROXIMITY MANAGEMENT, TOWARDS THE REVITALISATION OF URBAN ECOSYSTEMS
Authors: Mamouni Alaoui Charifa , Eddelani Oumhani
Published: November 2024

In the context of a knowledge economy, innovation and coordination between actors are seen as determinants of economic development and the prosperity of territories. This paper explores the crucial role of innovation and institutional proximity management in the revitalization of urban ecosystems, with a particular focus on a case study of the Fez-Meknes bi-pole. The main aim of this contribution is to examine the urban challenges facing these two cities as complex and interdependent urban territories. Our approach is qualitative, employing a thematic analysis to explore the specific advantages offered by an integrated approach to innovation in the design of actors and the organization of the urban ecosystem. Through an exploratory literature review, we identified and categorized key themes that highlight both opportunities and challenges. The first part of the article contextualizes the issues related to innovation in urban territories, while the second part presents a detailed analysis of the opportunities and challenges specific to Fez-Meknes. The results of our investigation will contribute to identifying opportunities for innovation in urban management by examining examples of good practices likely to contribute to the revitalization of the Fez-Meknes bi-pole as an urban ecosystem. We also propose to raise awareness of innovative initiatives based on an institutional proximity management approach with an understanding of sustainable territorial dynamics and issues. This research offers valuable insights for urban actors and policy-makers seeking to foster sustainable urban development and strengthen competitiveness in other similar urban contexts, with particular emphasis on adapting local specificities to institutional dynamics.
A Machine Learning-based Career Recommendation
Authors: Nayak Vaishnavi , Vora Neha
Published: November 2024

Career selection is perhaps the most significant decision any student makes during their academic journey. This research thus presents a machine learning-based career recommendation system that will offer each student a career suggestion based on their academic performance and extracurricular involvement, including whether they hold a part-time job. Evaluations were conducted on several supervised machine learning models for predicting best career paths, such as Random Forest, Support Vector machine (SVM), and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) . Experiments revealed that Random Forest performed best and had an accuracy of 93%. The proposed system assists students in making informed career decisions based on data analysis.
Modulação da Microbiota Intestinal por Intervenções Dietéticas: Impacto no Controle da Obesidade
Authors: Costa Pardinho Lethícia , Carvalho Ramos Dutra Sâmela , Cristina Siqueira Rosa Amanda , Aparecida Braga Mota Joseli , Roque de Souza Araújo Juliana , Oliveira Silva Jordana , De Moura Frutuoso Giovanna , Carvalho Santos Lethicia , Nascimento de Carvalho Santos Waleska , José de Oliveira Pereira Augusto , Nunes Freitas Gomes Geovana , Inserra Bortolin Giovana , Araújo Queiroz Livia
Published: November 2024

This literature review investigated the relationship between gut microbiota and obesity, with an emphasis on the effects of different dietary interventions on microbiota modulation. The search was conducted in the PubMed database, considering articles published between 2019 and 2024, freely available and in full text. Using DECs/MESH descriptors and combinations of terms in English, such as "gut microbiota," "obesity," and "dietary interventions," 180 articles were initially found. After applying filters to restrict the terms to title and abstract, this number was reduced to 46 articles. With the application of free access and publication date filters, 22 articles were selected. From the full reading and independent analysis by three authors, 13 articles were selected to form the final basis of the review. The results indicated that diets rich in fiber, prebiotics, and polyphenols promote a positive microbial balance, while low-carbohydrate diets may compromise microbial diversity in the long term. Modulation of the microbiota emerges as a promising strategy for weight control and metabolic health, but further research is needed on the personalization of nutritional interventions based on the genetic and microbial profile of individuals.
AS COMPETÊNCIAS DO ENFERMEIRO NO MANEJO DA DOR DURANTE O PARTO HUMANIZADO
Authors: Gomes de Aguiar Cardeal Evanilson , Furtado Costa Hilary Lauane , Lopes dos Santos Jéssica
Published: November 2024

A dor é um dos principais motivos de medo nas gestantes com relação ao parto, além das incertezas sobre a assistência de saúde e a saúde do feto e à sua própria saúde, onde a falta de conhecimento sobre o processo de parto, e a ausência de uma profissional para fornecer apoio físico e emocional na hora de dar à luz. É necessário que o enfermeiro tenha o conhecimento sobre a fisiologia do parto e a capacitação para uma assistência eficiente e humanizada, especialmente no que concerne o manejo da dor durante o trabalho de parto, tendo como foco principal as necessidades da mulher. Assim, o artigo tem como objetivo investigar as competências do enfermeiro no manejo da dor durante o parto humanizado. O artigo trata-se de uma revisão de literatura. Como resultados, foram encontrados 10 artigos. As intervenções para alívio da dor podem ser medicamentosas e não medicamentosas. A implementação de boas práticas implementadas pelos profissionais de enfermagem durante o parto é vista e recebidas com bons olhos das mulheres que estão em processo de parto, pois sentem-se acolhidas e amparadas. O apoio emocional seja de profissionais ou acompanhantes também proporciona uma redução no estresse, ansiedade e desconforto vivenciados durante esse momento. Portanto, para dominar as práticas de alívio da dor, como massagens, banhos quentes, posições confortáveis e intervenções farmacológicas quando necessário, é importante que o enfermeiro tenha capacitação para a aplicação dessas técnicas, para a minimização da dor e sofrimento dessa mulher durante o parto.
Integration of LoRa and Blockchain for Secure Data Transmission in Smart Cities
Authors: Mannan Rana
Published: November 2024

Smart cities, which rely on cutting-edge technologies to improve service efficiency and the standard of living for their citizens, represent a revolutionary approach to urban living. The necessity of safe and dependable data transfer, which is essential to the smooth functioning of several interconnected systems, lies at the heart of this change. Because of their distinct and complimentary qualities, blockchain and LoRa (Long Range) stand out among the many technologies created to meet these needs. A wireless communication protocol called LoRa is well-known for its low power consumption and great range, which makes it perfect for linking Internet of Things (IoT) devices over large distances. In contrast, blockchain provides a decentralized, impenetrable structure that guarantees data security and integrity. These technologies work well together to address a number of problems that smart cities confront, such as data reliability, scalability, and illegal access to data. The topic is thoroughly examined in this conversation, with particular attention paid to definitions, development, benefits, drawbacks, and research gaps that call for more investigation.
СВОЙСТВА ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫХ СИСТЕМ В КОНТЕКСТЕ
СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ТЕНДЕНЦИЙ РАЗВИТИЯ ОБЩЕСТВА
Authors: Федоськина Л.А. , Шилкина А.Т.
Published: November 2024

В статье обоснована необходимость учета тенденций развития общественных процессов при развитии производственных систем современных компаний; систематизированы ключевые тенденции развития общества; обоснована актуальная совокупность свойств производственных систем и определено содержание каждого их них во взаимодействии с конкретными тенденциями общественного развития.
ВЛИЯНИЕ САНКЦИЙ И КРИЗИСОВ НА
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ РЕГИОНОВ
Authors: Щербаков К.А.
Published: November 2024

Тема исследования связана с оценкой степени влияния санкций на социально-экономическое развитие регионов России. Предмет исследования – степень влияния санкций на макроэкономические показатели региона. Целью работы является количественное измерение степени влияния санкций на показатели социально-экономического развития региона. Методы исследования: анализ и синтез информации, метод корреляционного анализа. В результате работы проведен анализ публикаций, сделаны выводы о недостатках прошлых работ, проведен корреляционный анализ, характеризующий влияние санкций на макроэкономические показатели социально-экономического развития регионов. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы при составлении будущих прогнозов социально-экономического развития на уровне региона.
Topónimos célticos en Galicia
Authors: Moralejo Juan José
Published: November 2024

The aim of this paper is to study place names that, with some ex ceptions, have not survived as common names in the Galician language and that, therefore, can be relevant for the linguistic map of Pre-Roman Gallaecia. Taking into account their word bases, derivational suffixes and comparative correspon dences in other Celtic areas, the place names I study can fit into the Celticcor pus, despite some doubts and problems in some items. I stress the frequent repetition of combinations of some roots and suffixes, for instance,Barra / Bar ranca / Barraña / Barrantes... or Caranco / Caraña / Carantoña / Carantos / Caranza / Carazo... The analysed place names concentrate in areas of Neri, Su pertamarci, Praestamarci, Copori, Artabri, Baedui, Lapatianci..., that is to say, outstanding areas in other fields of Celtic toponymy in Gallaecia.
El dios Dancerus de la cañada de Remeseiros (Vilar de Perdizes, Montealegre, Portugal), un Silvano indígena protector de los contratos de arrendamiento
Authors: Rodríguez Colmenero Antonio
Published: November 2024

This brief article presents and deals with our hypothesis for the ultimate interpretation of the great inscription found in Remeseiros, Vilar de Perdizes (Portugal).
Las inscripciones ibéricas en escritura suroriental de El Castellar de Meca (Ayora)
Authors: Ferrer i Jane Joan , Lorrio Alvarado Alberto J. , Velaza Frías Javier
Published: November 2024

This paper analyses three south-eastern Iberian inscriptions from Castellar de Meca (Ayora, Valencia): the first is a painted inscription brought by Pierre Paris to the Louvre Museum in the early twentieth century; the others are two small unpublished inscriptions from a private collection: a small lead sheet and a small ceramic ostrakon. In the case of the painted in-scription, we propose an alternative reading more respectful with the text palaeography. In the case of the text of the lead sheet, although it only contains three signs, clear parallels with the lead plaque of Llano de la Consola-tion (Montealegre del Castillo, Albacete) can be established. Finally, the meaning of the ostrakon text could be of metrological type.
THE REFLECTION OF REALITY IN UZBEK FOLK TALES
Authors: Ollaberganova Sanobar Khamidovna
Published: November 2024

In this article, it is given the criteria for reflecting the reality of the genres in Uzbek folklore and the issue of time and space in Uzbek folk tales. The problems of epic space in fairy tales have been sufficiently studied in a number scientific works of Uzbek folklorists and have been drawn certain conclusions.
KEY WORDS: Time and space, genres of Uzbek folklore, homeland, country, home, place, town, village, place, concepts such as area, epic space.
Exploring Entrepreneurial Competencies for Enhancing Performance in Agro-Based MSMEs: A Case Study from Bihar
Authors: - Dr. Rahul kumar
Published: November 2024

This study explores the impact of entrepreneurial competencies on the performance of agro-based Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Bihar, a predominantly agrarian state in India. Agro-based MSMEs are critical for the state's economic development, with over 70% of the population relying on agriculture. This research identifies key entrepreneurial competencies such as opportunity recognition, strategic thinking, organizational effectiveness, and networking, and assesses their influence on business performance indicators, including profitability, sales growth, and organizational efficiency. A survey-based approach was utilized, collecting data from 245 agro-based MSMEs across sectors such as Agro-Allied Products, Farming, Fisheries, and Poultry. The findings indicate that while competencies like opportunity recognition are vital for enhancing market competitiveness, their effectiveness varies across sectors. The Poultry sector, in particular, showed a strong positive correlation between entrepreneurial competencies and profitability. Strategic thinking and organizational effectiveness had a limited direct impact on performance, suggesting the influence of external factors like market conditions and resource availability. The study offers practical insights for MSMEs and policymakers to foster entrepreneurial competencies that drive sustainable growth in Bihar's agro-based sector.
Serverless Computing: A Comprehensive Analysis of Infrastructure Abstraction in Modern Cloud Computing
Authors: - Venkata Nagendra Kumar Kundavaram
Published: November 2024

This article presents a comprehensive analysis of serverless computing as an emerging paradigm in cloud infrastructure management. Through systematic examination of its core characteristics, we explore how serverless architecture fundamentally transforms traditional infrastructure management by abstracting
server operations from application development. The article investigates the dual impact of automated scaling mechanisms and event-driven architectures on resource utilization and developer productivity. The article demonstrates that serverless computing's pay-per-use model potentially reduces operational
costs by 30-45% compared to traditional cloud deployments, primarily through elimination of idle resource allocation. The article examines the technical implications of infrastructure abstraction across various use cases, highlighting both opportunities and challenges in areas such as cold start latency,
debugging complexity, and vendor lock-in considerations. The findings suggest that while serverless computing offers significant advantages in resource optimization and developer focus, organizations must carefully evaluate their specific use cases and requirements before adoption. This article contributes to the growing body of literature on cloud-native architectures and provides practical insights for both academic researchers and industry practitioners in the field of cloud computing.
Smart Attendance Analytics and Reporting
Authors: - Namrata Pakhare , - Prutha Walhekar , - Neha Kokate , - Shreekant Nikule , - Prof. Swapnil Patil
Published: November 2024

The Online Attendance Management System is a web-based application designed to streamline and automate the process of tracking and managing attendance for educational institutions, organizations, or events. Traditional methods of attendance management are often time-consuming and prone to errors. This system offers an efficient, user-friendly solution for recording and monitoring attendance, with features such as real-time updates, role-based access, and automated reports.
The system allows instructors, administrators, and students to interact with a centralized platform, where teachers can mark attendance either manually or through biometric or QR code scanning. It provides features like leave management, attendance analysis, and notifications for both students and staff. The system also offers a secure database to store and retrieve attendance records, ensuring data integrity and privacy.
By integrating modern technology, this Online Attendance Management System eliminates the need for paper-based registers, reduces human error, and ensures that attendance data is always up-to-date and accessible. This solution ultimately enhances the efficiency and accuracy of attendance tracking, making it an ideal tool for educational institutions and businesses alike.
A Critical Legal Analysis: The Right To Healthy Environment
Authors: - Sairee Ghosh
Published: November 2024

I have to acquire the ability to embrace our Right to a Healthy Environment properly and judiciously, so that it becomes our heritage. This study aims to illustrate the significance of utilizing the notion of ecological preservation when implementing the Right to a Healthy Environment. It analyzes the legal recognition by India and it proclaims that the Right to a Healthy Environment is recognized as a Fundamental Right by the Constitution of India. Additionally, it outlines global commitments. It further elaborates the interaction among the Environmental Rights and International Human Rights. So to initiate the study, the approach of autonomous empirical study was accomplished.
Synergising Growth: Role of Regional Interconnectedness for Resilient Energy Security in Southeast Asia
Authors: - Alithia Clemency Paul , - Nagalaxmi M. Raman
Published: November 2024

The Southeast Asian nations are confronted with a rapidly evolving energy landscape, characterised by increasing demand due to a rapidly growing population, vulnerability to external disruptions and several actors, and the imperative for sustainable development. This paper underscores the pressing need for resilient energy security within the Southeast Asian region. Addressing the multifaceted challenges of energy security requires a comprehensive approach that integrates technological advancements, policy frameworks, and collaborative efforts among the states in the region. The analysis delves into the diverse energy sources prevalent in Southeast Asia, emphasising the importance of diversification to enhance resilience. Emphasising on the need for regional interdependencies on the geopolitical, economic, and environmental dimensions that underscore the urgency for robust energy security strategies the paper explores the significance of regional integration theories making the above possible. Drawing upon case studies and current trends, the research underscores the significance of regional cooperation, information sharing, and infrastructure development as pivotal components in fostering tenacity. In conclusion, the paper tries to advocate for a collective commitment to building a resilient energy ecosystem in Southeast Asia through the regional organisation ASEAN, ensuring the region's sustained economic growth, environmental sustainability, and overall security in the face of evolving global energy dynamics.
Determinants of Extensive and Intensive Margins of Indian Agriculture: Gravity Model Analysis
Authors: Pires Averyl , Chandran B. P. Sarath
Published: November 2024

The paper examined the intensive and extensive margin of India’s agricultural exports and identified the determinants of the trade margins using a gravity trade model. Panel data on India’s bilateral agricultural trade with 20 major partner countries for thirty years from 1991 to 2020 is constructed under the HS-6-digit classification of 600 agricultural products for the analysis. The intensive and extensive margins of India’s agricultural exports are calculated using the Hummels and Klenow method. The determinants of extensive and intensive margins of India’s agricultural trade are identified based on the gravity model of trade framework using estimation methods of Feasible Generalised Least Squares (FGLS) and Pseudo Poisson Maximum Likelihood (PPML). The results showed that the extensive margins are more dominant than the intensive margins over the thirty year period. The gravity model revealed that variables such as relative economic magnitude, relative economic freedom, distance, relative agriculture value added, relative crop production, relative purchasing power, trade agreements, and common language significantly influence the extensive and intensive margins of India’s agricultural exports. The results imply that for sustained agricultural export growth, India should pursue policies for identifying new export destinations and deepen existing products by taking initiatives to strengthen the determinants identified in the study.
A Comprehensive Review: Exploring Bioactive Compounds of Citrus Fruit Peels for Therapeutic and Industrial Applications
Authors: Chakraborty Soumi , Goel Komal , Rasal Vaibhavi , Paul Kaninika , Mandal Dibyakanti
Published: November 2024

Citrus fruit peel has recently been highlighted as one of the major wastes and by-products of the citrus industry, which offers a plethora of health benefits and industrial uses. In addition to the common micronutrients present in the whole fruits (including carbohydrates, fibre, vitamin C, potassium, folate, calcium, thiamin, niacin, vitamin B6, phosphorus, magnesium, copper, riboflavin, and pantothenic acid), albeit in different proportions, citrus peels contain high amounts of pectin, vitamin C, and phytochemicals. The major phytochemicals present in citrus fruit peel include phenolic acids (caffeic, p-coumaric, ferulic, and sinapic acid), flavanones (naringin and hesperidin), and polymethoxylated flavones (nobiletin and tangeretin), which are important bioactive compounds. The phytochemical and therapeutic efficacies of citrus fruit waste are documented in several early studies; however, detailed information on the industrial uses of these bioactive components is limited. This article aims to highlight recent advancements in the diverse range of applications of citrus fruit peel, including its use as a natural flavouring, an essential oil, and a source of dietary fibre in preventing metabolic and infectious diseases. Moreover, this review discusses the processing methods (drying and extraction) of citrus fruit peel for industrial uses, offering insights that enhance the understanding of the importance of citrus fruit peel not only as a by-product but also as a substance of immense value to human health.
Examining the Role of Media Literacy in Promoting Civic Participation in Migori County, Kenya
Authors: Mwita James Marwa , Chukwuma Okechukwu
Published: November 2024

In today's media-driven world, having media awareness is crucial. This study explored how media literacy can be utilized to promote strong civic participation in Migori County, Kenya. Despite the importance of media literacy, there is limited literature explaining its role in fostering civic participation in Migori County. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the role of media literacy in supporting civic participation among the citizens of Migori County. The research was based on Social Capital Theory (SCT), which highlights the significance of social networks and groups in facilitating specific behaviours of individuals. The study used a mixed research methods approach, employing a descriptive survey design. The research population included residents of Migori County, young leaders in civic engagement, and the Sub-County information officer. The survey respondents provided data through questionnaires. Information from Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) was collected utilizing a FGD guide, whereas the Key Informant was interviewed using an interview guide. The Statistical Package for Social (SPSS) Version 26 was used for analyzing quantitative data, which was then presented in tables, and charts. Thematic analysis was conducted on qualitative data and then combined with quantitative data through triangulation for interpretation and understanding. The findings of the study indicated a positive and significant relationship between civic participation and media literacy. The results established that only 34.5% financially supported a political course, and 28.7% participated in civil activities like protests, marches, or demonstrations in the past two years. An overwhelming majority of 91.1% of the respondents believe in the power of media literacy to comprehend their role as responsible citizens. Only 39.3% of people agreed that media literacy helped them to volunteer during campaigns and elections. The study recommends that the government and other relevant stakeholders heighten awareness regarding media literacy to foster a mindful consumption of media and enhance civic participation within our contemporary, media-driven civic sphere
Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbantuan PhET Simulation untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Energi
Authors: Sumarno Salsabla Maulani , Hartanto Theo Jhoni , Dinata Pri Ariadi Cahya
Published: November 2024

Pemahaman konsep energi merupakan aspek penting dalam pembelajaran IPA, karena menjadi dasar untuk memahami berbagai fenomena dan proses alam di sekitar kita. Pemahaman konsep energi peserta didik kelas VIII-A SMP Negeri 13 Palangka Raya masih rendah, disebabkan oleh peserta didik kurang aktif saat belajar dan kurang menariknya media yang digunakan. Rendahnya pemahaman menyebabkan hasil belajar rendah. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan model pembelajaran discovery learning didukung media PhET Simulation. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar pada materi energi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus menggunakan jenis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Tiap siklus melibatkan empat langkah: perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Data penelitian diperoleh dari 18 peserta didik kelas VIII-A SMP Negeri 13 Palangka Raya tahun pelajaran 2023/2024 serta dari teman sejawat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui lembar pengamatan aktivitas guru dan tes hasil belajar peserta didik, yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata nilai peserta didik dari 87,06 pada siklus I menjadi 87,22 pada siklus II, dengan peningkatan ketuntasan klasikal dari 82,35% menjadi 83,33% sehingga dapat disimpulkan penggunaan model pembelajaran discovery learning yang didukung oleh media PhET Simulation pada materi energi berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII-A SMP Negeri 13 Palangka Raya.
A review of biopolymer innovations in oculoplastic surgery: reconstruction of eyelid, lacrimal, and orbital structures
Authors: Kulbay Merve , Wu Kevin Y. , Hocini Adam , Daigle Patrick
Published: November 2024

The fusion of biomaterial science with clinical practice in oculoplastic and orbital surgery, particularly in the reconstruction of the posterior lamella of the eyelid, the lacrimal system, orbital floor fractures, and the development of implants for anophthalmic sockets, represents a frontier where materials meet surgical techniques. This review, which spans research from 2015 to 2023, delves into the application and integration of biopolymers and functional biomaterials in these complex areas. The discussion begins by reviewing the key anatomy of the external ocular surface, lacrimal system, and orbit. It then summarizes the various current surgical approaches for treating diseases affecting the external ocular surface and orbital involvement, with an emphasis on the associated challenges. The discussion continues with a comprehensive overview of the advantages and disadvantages of current and emerging biomaterials, including synthetic and natural polymers, used in reconstructive surgeries. These include applications for eyelid structure reconstruction, lacrimal system repair, orbital bone fracture repair, and orbital socket reconstruction. Throughout the review, the pathophysiology and challenges associated with these reconstructive procedures are explored, with an emphasis on surgical nuances and the ongoing pursuit of optimal reconstruction techniques. Finally, this review serves as a valuable resource for familiarizing clinicians with current knowledge and generating future hypotheses. It concludes that no evidence-based guidelines currently exist in oculoplastic surgery regarding the use of biopolymers in reconstructive procedures. Further research is needed to evaluate the efficacy and reproducibility of these biopolymers.
Design and standardization of a test of spatial awareness and distance for the skills of passing from above and below for volleyball players aged (12-14 years)
Authors: Mohammed Khalil
Published: November 2024

The research aims: Designing a test of spatial awareness and distance for the skills of passing from above and below for volleyball players aged (12-14 years) and extracting standard scores and levels. The descriptive survey method was adopted. The research sample consisted of players from specialized schools for sports talent in volleyball, numbering (120) players in (6) specialized schools (Baghdad, Diwaniyah, Anbar, Samawah, Babylon, Kirkuk), as the researcher chose the players. Males aged (12-14 years). After that, the researcher divided the selected sample into a survey consisting of (10) players. To build the test, (50) players were selected, and the scientific foundations were found, and (60) players were chosen to codify the test and extract grades and standard levels. After that, the researcher designed a test. Spatial perception and distance for the skills of passing from above and below, out of his belief in evaluating the level of skill of the player at the level of the two skills. The scientific foundations of honesty, consistency, and objectivity were extracted, as well as the standards and levels that led to conclusions and recommendations, the most important of which are: A test was reached that takes into account distance and location for volleyball players. At the ages of 12-14 years, the largest percentage of results appeared within the Very Good level, which indicates that the sample’s level of perception was positive towards the test. The necessity of researching and investigating variables, whether physical, motor, or mental, that work to improve skill performance. It is necessary to use the test on an ongoing basis for the purpose of evaluating the player and identifying his level, as well as evaluating training programs.