bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTERDISCURSIVIDADE EM MEMES: DIÁLOGOS COM O DITO E O NÃO-DITO NO CONTEXTO DA PANDEMIA
Authors: LEAL Abniza Pontes de Barros , ZAVAM Aurea Suely
Published: January 2023

As práticas de linguagem contemporâneas estão cada vez mais multissemióticas, e uma verdadeira explosão de (novos) gêneros e textos dominam as práticas multimidiáticas.  À escola, compete “não apenas contemplar de forma crítica essas novas práticas de linguagem e de produções, mas também fomentar o debate e outras demandas sociais que cercam essas práticas e usos” (BNCC, 2018, p.68). Por esta perspectiva, a partir da centralidade do estudo do texto, entendemos que compete aos professores, em especial os de língua portuguesa, orientar seus alunos para o reconhecimento de diferentes discursos, para as variações do jogo interdiscursivo ditadas por diferentes contextos, para o conceito de enunciado e entendimento do significado de práticas discursivas e de formação discursiva.  Com a intenção de atingir nosso objetivo geral de analisar a interdiscursividade em enunciados construídos em memes sobre acontecimentos vividos nos últimos meses pela sociedade brasileira, buscamos responder à seguinte questão: como reconstruir, a partir dos entrecruzamentos dos discursos do cotidiano, o cenário sócio-histórico com o qual interagimos? Promovemos uma investigação qualitativa amparada nos referenciais teóricos de Maingueneau (1997, 2005, 2006, 2012) e chegamos à conclusão de que, sob a função lúdica dos memes, encontra-se um amplo espaço ao entendimento do interdiscurso.

Palavras-chave: Interdiscurso. Meme. Ensino.
Podpatrywanie Bollywood i Kollywood. O odmienności kultur produkcji na przykładzie polskiego oraz indyjskiego przemysłu filmowego
Authors: Adamczak Marcin
Published: January 2023

W artykule zostaje postawione pytanie o możliwość istnienia w światowym przemyśle filmowym różnych kultur produkcji. Innymi słowy: czy można w tym względzie wyodrębnić jakąś alternatywną dla tej zachodniej (hollywoodzkiej czy też europejskiej), traktowanej jako uniwersalna. Przykładem tak rozumianej różnorodności dotyczącej procesu produkcji są kinematografie indyjskie (bollywoodzka oraz tamilska). Materiał badawczy stanowiły wywiady z pracownikami polskich ekip produkcyjnych indyjskich filmów. Współpraca ta była okazją do spotkania (lub zderzenia) dwóch kultur produkcji na planie jednego filmu. Na podstawie wywiadów zrekonstruowano osiem kluczowych różnic między europejską i indyjską kulturą produkcji. Umożliwiają one identyfikację modelu alternatywnego, opartego w mniejszym stopniu na procedurach, dokumentacji i planowaniu każdego elementu procesu produkcyjnego, a w większym na spontaniczności i elastyczności w podejściu do niego.
Rozkosze eksplozji, rozkosze przerwań
Authors: Kmak Aleksander
Published: January 2023

Artykuł jest recenzją książki Sebastiana Jagielskiego Przerwane emancypacje. Polityka ekscesu w polskim kinie 1968-1982 (2022). Publikacja dotyczy wybranych filmów powstałych między Marcem '68 a wprowadzeniem stanu wojennego, charakteryzujących się formalną i tematyczną nadmiarowością, które autor umieszcza w precyzyjnie oddanym kontekście instytucjonalnym i społeczno-politycznym. Kategorię ekscesu, odczytywaną między innymi w kluczu teorii queer, autor traktuje jako symptom niewykorzystanego potencjału progresywnych ruchów kontrkulturowych zduszonych przez konserwatywną rewolucję początku lat 80. – symptom umożliwiający jednak skonstruowanie mniejszościowej narracji o polskiej kulturze, odmiennej od hegemonicznego modelu pamięci narodowo-katolickiej.
Composition and Status of Some Endemic Sections of the Genus Camellia (Theaceae) in Vietnam
Authors: Hoi Quach Van , Truong Hoang Thanh , Uyen Ngo Bao , Doudkin Roman V. , Dung Luong Van
Published: January 2023

Recently, many new species of Camellia have been discovered in Vietnam. They accompanied some new sections that have been added to the genus Camellia. This study aims to determine the species composition of some endemic sections, as well as their current status in Vietnam. The study was based on 27 literature sources and examined a series of specimens of Camellia species from the herbarium. A total of 14 endemic species to Vietnam belong to 5 sections were considered. The common morphological characteristics of each section were modified, which have changed following the change in the number of species. Taxonomy keys to species have been given for sections containing more than one species. Information on the distribution and status of 14 endemic species has been given.
Features of Growth and Development of Hesperaloe Small-flowered Hesperaloe parviflora (Torr.) J.M. Coult. on the South Coast of Crimea
Authors: Maksimov Alexander P. , Kovalev Maxim S. , Chichkanova Elena S.
Published: January 2023

The results of the primary introduction test of small-flowered hesperaloe (Hesperaloe parviflora (Torr.) J.M. Coult., 1894) in the Nikitsky Botanical Gardens (NBG), on the Southern Coast of the Crimea (SCC); in Sevastopol (Cape Fiolent) are presented. The features of the growth and development of the studied plants growing in open and protected ground are given. Factors affecting the set of fruits with viable seeds have been identified, the frost resistance of this species has been determined. Based on long-term observations, it has been established that Hesperaloe parviflora is very resistant to fungal diseases, viruses and harmful insects, which have not been detected over many years of research. We have been developed criteria that in the future will allow us to provide scientifically sound recommendations on the agrotechnics of growing small-flowered Hesperaloe in the conditions of the Southern Coast of the Crimea (SCC) and on the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus (BSCC). As a result of the studies of small-flowered Hesperaloe, it has been proved that this species has successfully passed the primary introduction test and is promising for gardening on the SCC.
Comparative Floristic Studies of Island Hogs of the Southern Border of the Pinus sylvestris Range on the Territory of the East European Plain and the Southern Outskirts of the Ural Mountain Country
Authors: Ryabinina Zinaida N. , Ryabukhina Maria V.
Published: January 2023

The article considers the natural relict forests of Pinus sylvestris L. within the southwestern boundary of the range at the junction of geomorphological areas and floristic areas within the Orenburg region. Relict plantings are characterized by high floral diversity and are subdivided on the basis of geobotanical studies into the following communities: grass-mossy pine forests; lichen pine forests; oak-lime pine forests; grass pine forests of depressions and hills Buzuluksky forest; grass pine forests of depressions; sparse woodlands at rock outcrops Karagai Pokrovsky forest. Adrianople, Bolotovsky, Aland island forests are represented by sparsely wooded rock outcrops with the presence of areas of depressions and hills grass pine forests. The revealed floristic differentiation between the studied forests is largely associated with isolation and remote location in a limited area in a region with increasing intensity of economic use over the past decades, as well as with the evolutionary processes of the formation of the Pinus sylvestris L. habitat. at the junction of two parts of the world of Europe and Asia, which are manifested in the features of the geomorphological structure and convergence of botanical and geographical zones.
The Effect of Red Beans Flour Substitution on The Glycemic Index of Cupcakes
Authors: Asih Esthy Rahman , Rinaldi Audya Nadya , Alza Yessi
Published: January 2023

Red beans are a protein food source, so their role in improving nutrition is significant, besides being rich in protein, red beans are also a source of carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Cupcake is a food made from flour and is widely favored by all groups. The purpose of this study is to discover the effect of the substitution of wheat flour with red bean flour on the sensory properties, protein content and glicemix index in the cupcake. The cupcake products with concentration treatments varying 100%: 0%, 40%: 60%, 50%: 50%, 60%: 40% have been hedonic tested.  It can be concluded from the results of this study that the red bean cupcake with the best treatment was a concentration of 50%: 50% Based on the sensory properties of the cupcake on the color and taste, meaning that there was an influence from each treatment on the cupcake. The protein content of red bean cupcake on the selected product, was higher at 8.75% compared to 100% control of wheat flour at 7.49%. The glycemic index value on the selected red bean cupcakes was 58,1.
Knowledge Of Students Of Senior Highs School 2 Bulukumba About Free Sex
Authors: Sumarni Sumarni , Erniawati Erniawati , Nuraeni Nuraeni , Jusni Jusni , Ningsih Sri
Published: January 2023

Promiscuity in the era of globalization is increasingly worrying. The pace of technological progress at this time turns out to have many impacts on the global community, especially in terms of educators. Research to find out students about sexual behavior at SMA Negeri 2 Bulukumba this research is a quantitative research. The research subjects were 70 students at SMAN 2 Bulukumba who were taken by total sampling. Data collection using cakeisitioner. The results showed that the level of students about free sex behavior was at a good level.
Teratogeneous Effects of Gynuraprocumbens (Lour.) Merr. Ethanol Extract Against Musculus Fetal
Authors: Uthia Rahimatul , RZ Ira Oktaviani , Anggraini Riza , Fauziah Fitra
Published: January 2023

AbstractThis study looked at the teratogenous effects of ethanol extracts ofGynuraprocumbens (Lour.) Merr. on the white mice fetus. Experimental animalsconsisted of 24 mices, 4 male mices and 20 female mices, divided into 4groups, namely the negative control group, ethanol extracts ofGynuraprocumbens (Lour.) Merr. 150 mg/kgBW; 300 mg/kgBW; and 600mg/kgBW. Provision is made from the 6th day until the 15th day ofpregnancy. Laparactomy is carried out on the 18th day of pregnancy. Theparameters observed were body weight of mices, number of fetuses,average fetal weight, and macroscopic observation of the fetus. The resultsshowed that the parent's body weight, number of fetuses, and average fetalweight were significantly different (sig <0.05). Macroscopic observation ofthe fetus obtained slow growth in ethanolic extracts dose of 600 mg/kgBW.This study can be concluded that the ethanol extract ofGynuraprocumbens(Lour.) Merr.has a teratogeniceffect on the fetus of whitemice.
Factors Affecting Anemia in Pregnant Women in Ratna Clinic
Authors: Mardha Muthia Sari , Syafitri Endriyani
Published: January 2023

Anemia in the first trimester of pregnancy can cause abortion, missed abortion and congenital abnormalities, in the second trimester it causes premature labor, antepartum bleeding, impaired fetal growth in utero, asphyxia, LBW, low IQ and even infant death. the research objective was to determine the factors that influence anemia in pregnant women at Ratna Clinic.

This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional research design. The dependent variable used was the incidence of anemia and the independent variables were age, parity, ANC visit, knowledge and opinion. The population of this study were all pregnant women who were in the clinic ratna 123 people. The sample in this study amounted to 55 respondents. The sampling technique uses the Accidental Sampling technique.

The results of the study on 55 respondents, most of whom did not experience anemia (normal) as many as 33 respondents (60%) and a small proportion had mild anemia as many as 6 respondents (10.9%).

The conclusion from the research results is that there is no relationship between age, parity on anemia in pregnant women at the Kuta Baro Aceh Besar Community Health Center and ANC visits (p-value 0.002), knowledge (p-value 0.001) and income (0.009) on anemia in pregnant women at Ratna's Clinic. After conducting multivariate analysis, it was found that the ANC visit variable had the most influence on the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The clinic leadership should make a policy and improve the quality of services for pregnant women by implementing and providing information to pregnant women about anemia prevention.
PENGARUH GAME BASED LEARNING (GBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA DI SDN 060811 MEDAN
Authors: Anggita Fani , Nisa Lubis Khoirun
Published: January 2023

Berpikir kritis ialah salah satu bagian dari hasil yang didapatkan oleh peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran pada tahapan aspek kognitifnya. Pengunaan model pembelajaran untuk mempengaruhi tingkat berpikir kritis peserta didik harus yang efektif dan menaraik. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk  melihat pengaruh pengunaan GBL terhadap berpikir kritis siswa-siswi di mata pelajaran IPA materi Gaya di SDN 060811. Jenis penentian yang dipakai adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis Eksperimen dan bentuk Quasi Eksperimental Design. Instrument yang dipakai dipenelitian ini berbentuk tes uraian. Pada penelitian ini melakukan perlakukan yang berbeda diantara kelas ekperimen dengan kelas kontol. Subyeknya yaitu kelas IVA dan IVB SDN 060811. Masing-masing kelas kontrol dan eksperimen berjumlah 35 orang dan akan sama-sama melawati soal pretest dan postest. Penelitian ini memakai analisis data uji t, dengan hasil terdapat pengaruh positif  terhadap perlakuan pada model pembelajaran Game Based Learning.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI PENGGUNAAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN DAN POTONGAN KARTU BILANGAN PADA OPERASI HITUNG BILANGAN REAL DI SDN.106162 MEDAN ESTATE
Authors: Nurhayani Nurhayani , Rafiqah Sam Siti , Sibagariang Munawaroh , Sima Aini Salmida , Rizky Wandini Rora
Published: January 2023

Matematika adalah ilmu yang mengajarkan tentang bilangan-bilangan dan macam-macam bangun datar, bangun ruang dan banyak materi lainnya yang dipelajari di dalam matematika.Namun pada tingkat sekolah dasar biasanya banyak di fokuskan pada bilangan,baik itu bilangan asli,bilangan bulat,bilngan cacah, bilangan pecahan,bilangan prima dan bilangan real serta masih banyak lagi macam macam bilanngan yang dipelajari didalam matematika. Pada penelitian kali ini kita akan membahas tentang bagaimana pengaruh penggunaan video pembelajaran dan media potongan  kartu bilangan pada operasi hitung  bilangan real pada siswa kelas IV SDN.106162.Media potongan kartu bilangan termasuk kedalam media grafis karena berbentuk gambar. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika materi. Bilangan real siswa kelas IV SD.Data prasiklus menunjukkan kettuntasan belajar siswa hanya 40 %.Lalu jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2 menggunakan video pembelajaran dan media potongan kartu bilangan.
PENTINGNTA MODUL PEMBELAJARAN IPS BERBABASIS MODEL EXAMPLE NON EXAMPLE DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Kurniawan Feby , Firman  , Desyandri
Published: January 2023

Education is a person's process of developing an education system. In the learning process, the media has a function as a means of communication and must be used in every learning process. The purpose of writing this article is to inform about the importance of the Example non Example model-based social studies learning module in elementary schools, the benefits it generates especially in the development of cognitive abilities and the various ways that can be done in carrying out learning using Example non Example based Modules. The writing of this article uses a literature review approach using secondary data obtained from various research data. The results of the study found that in general the media used were learning modules because they were considered easier to use. Through the Example Non Example Model-based learning module students will find it easier to access everything related to learning material and will become a source of independent learning for students. Thus, the Example non Example-based learning module will be able to develop students' cognitive abilities to the fullest, especially in elementary school age students.

Keywords: Development, Module, Example non-Example.
Employing Flipped Classroom: A Case Study in Indonesian EFL University Context
Authors: Sya'adah Ridha Rifa'atus , Rahmat Rahmat , Marlina Neni
Published: January 2023

The research in flipped classroom is gaining popularity across countries. However, there is very limited research that describes how to implement flipped classroom method in learning. This study aims to describe how to implement the flipped classroom in TELL classes. The research design of this study is case study. Then, the technique of collecting the data through email interviews. After that, the data was analysed by thematic analysis. As the result of this analysis, it was found that the implementation of flipped classroom is divided into three stages such as pre-class activities of flipped classroom, while class activities of flipped classroom, and post-class activities of flipped classroom. Moreover, while implementing flipped classroom there are such challenges that arise and how to overcome them.

Key Words: Flipped Classroom, EFL, Bloom’s Taxonomy, Mastery Learning, Constructivism
The Influence of Watching English Cartoons on English Language Acquisition: A Case of Selected Filipino Preschoolers
Authors: Trota Mark Phel Boreres , Cabeltis Chariebelle Bacatano , Cadiente Nicole Tamaca , Ligan Mikee , Asoy Nicole Marie Caubalejo , Bardaje Zosimo L.
Published: January 2023

In this 21st century era, young children have become keen users of multimedia technologies, more so than in the past generations when children could access various English cartoons. Due to exposure to English cartoons, preschoolers proficient in English tend to have difficulties acquiring the first language used in the speech community. Therefore, the study investigated the influences of English cartoons on preschoolers’ English language acquisition. It is anchored on Skinner’s Behaviorism, Krashen-Terrell’s Input Hypothesis, Kress and Van Leeuwen’s Multimodal Discourse, and Critical Age Period Theory. It adheres to Yin’s single holistic case study research design, where two (2) preschoolers were selected through a purposive sampling technique. The data were gathered during the four-week series of home observations and semi-structured in-depth interviews within the seven-month study duration.

Furthermore, data were analyzed following the thematic analysis method. Results revealed that preschoolers’ English language acquisition is affected by certain factors, i.e., exposure to multimedia technologies, social relationship/linguistic environment, motivation, attitudes, and interests of the child. Regarding phonological influence, preschoolers articulate terms based on the pronunciation heard from cartoon shows. F/P1 acquires a British accent, and both participants can utter all vowel/consonant sounds except ‘r.’ They can use words even without understanding their context. Concerning semantic influence, active exposure to cartoons and engagement in an immediate environment led to meaning-making processes strengthening critical and creative thinking skills. Regarding syntax, participants’ multi-word utterances are drawn from longer potential sentences that express a complete thought. Although the words produced are ungrammatical by adults’ standards, they still adhere to grammatical rules.

Keywords: English Language Acquisition; English Cartoons; Preschoolers; Factors; and Influence.
SELECTION OF A RATIONAL TYPE OF A DRIVE FOR REALIZATION OF CLASSIFICATION PROCESSES OF GRAIN RAW MATERIALS
Authors: Ivan Sevostianov , Yaroslav Ivanchuck , Yaroslav Kush , Bohdan Volovyk
Published: January 2023

Classification processes (separation, division, sorting) take an important place in food industry where they are used, in particular, for selection of some fractions of grain raw materials (wheat, barley, rye, corn, sunflower, groats) by form, sizes, density or aerodynamic properties of particles of the material or for removal from grain of pollution particles (soil, sand, stones, metallic shaving). The separation processes are quite wide spread in other branches of economy (in chemical, processing, machine building, building, agricultural, metallurgy enterprises), so a task of improvement of classification processes and equipment for their realization is enough actual. Different installations for mechanical classification with unbalanced, hydraulic pulse, pneumatic, electromagnetic, centrifugal drive have reliable design, provide quite stable and effective working process. By our notion, the main working parameters of the mechanical classification of grain raw materials, that determine its efficiency (productivity, specific energy outlay, quality of phase separation) are the maximal speed of movement of the material particles relatively sieve surface and a maximal effort created by the executive element of the installation in the middle of the processed material. Known differential equations of movement and energy balances for determination of these working parameters are complex and unsuitable for elaboration of the engineering method of design calculation of corresponding equipment. So, there are algebraic dependencies for definition of the main working parameters of the mechanical classification under using of basic drives types presented in the article. On the basis of these dependencies, a simple computer program can be compiled to obtain and analyze graphic diagrams that allow to determine the most efficient drive option.
INFLUENCE OF GEOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS OF GAS BEARINGS ON THE DURABILITY OF HIGH-SPEED SPINDLE ASSEMBLIES.
Authors: Inna Vishtak
Published: January 2023

The processing accuracy and productivity of metal-cutting machines are largely determined by the initial characteristics of the spindle assembly, since it is the last link in the kinematic chain of the main drive. Therefore, high demands are placed on spindle assemblies to ensure high rotational accuracy, high speed, parametric reliability, etc. Since the movement of shaping is carried out by the spindle and spindle bearings, they make a decisive contribution to the initial characteristics of the spindle units.

The installation of spindles on gas bearings makes it possible to significantly increase the accuracy of rotation and speed of the spindle, almost completely eliminate its vibration, simplify the design and significantly increase the parametric reliability of the spindle assembly. The parameters of the gas lubricating layer in the conical bearings of the spindle are investigated and the equation of gas pressure in the gaps of the gas conical bearing with grooves of different profiles applied to the bearing shaft of the spindle is derived. The optimal geometric parameters of the profile of longitudinal blind grooves applied to the working surfaces of the spindle shaft are determined. Investigations were carried out using numerical methods using modern software.
ELABORATION AND RESEARCH OF VIBROSHAKERS WITH ELECTROMAGNETIC DRIVE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF DRY MATERIALS
Authors: Ivan Sevostianov , Oleksandr Melnik , Maryna Pidlypna
Published: January 2023

There are schemes of various vibroshakers for classification of dry materials for construction, agriculture, food and processing industry, in mining and transport, examined in this article. As a result, of the analysis the authors came to conclusion about low efficiency and reliability of known vibroshakers. In course of their functioning significant part of consumed energy is spent for bringing in movement of massive driving elements. Actually, each of these vibroshakers realizes only one scheme of loading with relatively narrow range of change of its main parameters (amplitude, frequency, transmitting energy). Besides, intensive dynamic loadings make a negative influence on supporting elements of these machines and that leads to their rapid wear. With examination of these disadvantages of known vibroshakers, authors elaborated schemes of improved vibroshakers with electromagnetic drive for classification of dry materials. The proposed vibroshakers provide complex schemes of loading of processed material and that promotes to increase of efficiency of the working process. In one of these schemes foreseen possibilities of change of location of electromagnetic vibro-exciters relatively of foundation. Later allows to change a scheme of loading of the processed material depending from its physical-mechanical characteristics. An electromagnetic drive of the improved vibroschakers gives possibility of a separate and accurate adjustment of the main parameters of the loading of material in wide range. In the constructions of the vibroschakers are absent elements of friction and massive inertia masses therefore they have an increased reliability and efficiency. There are differential equations of the movements of the executive elements of the vibroschakers are proposed in the article that allow to determine their main working parameters in course of different stages of a working cycle. These equations can be used for creation of methods of design calculation of the proposed vibroschakers.
TYPES AND CONSTRUCTIONS OF VIBRATION EXCITERS OF MODERN ENGINEERING
Authors: Yuriy Paladiychuk , Inna Telyatnuk
Published: January 2023

One of the ways to increase the fatigue strength and wear resistance of parts is defamation of the surface layer of the working surfaces of the parts as a whole and in stress concentration zones. Plastic deformation takes place when the load increases, which is higher than the elastic strength of the material, as the metal strengthens during the deformation process. The bulk of industrial alloys have a polycrystalline structure. During the deformation of polycrystals, there is no sliding stage, the deformation of the grains begins immediately along several sliding systems and is accompanied by bending and twisting of the sliding planes. The total deformation is small and amounts to 1%, the grains are deformed heterogeneously due to their different orientation in relation to the applied loads. As the deformation changes, the difference between the grains of the material decreases and the microstructure changes: the metal grains are gradually pulled out in the direction of the plastic flow, which leads to a change in the grains of the crystal lattice of the metal with an increase in the density of defects.

The reliability of machine parts primarily depends on their strength, wear resistance, vibration resistance, heat resistance, etc. These criteria for the reliability of machine parts are provided by various methods and measures during their manufacture, such as: material selection and various methods of increasing strength and wear resistance - heat treatment, treatment by various physical methods of the surface of the part and areas of stress concentration, etc.

The introduction of modern methods and tools in the development of mechanical engineering ensures an increase in the reliability of parts and products in general, as well as a reduction in the cost of production.

This article analyzes the types and designs of known vibration equipment and vibration exciters used in mechanical engineering. The structural diagram of vibration equipment production is considered.

Determination of the main advantages and disadvantages of vibration equipment and vibration exciters.
SIMULATION OF THE WORK OF PHOTOELECTRIC PLANTS
Authors: Oleksandr Rubanenko , Oleksii Tokarchuk , Olena Solona
Published: January 2023

The article draws attention to the fact that nowadays the demand for energy is not decreasing, but its cost is increasing. The need to research the parameters of photovoltaic modules and the capabilities of microprocessor technology for this is substantiated. It is noted that the scheme of electric distribution networks has become more difficult to operate, and the algorithms and methods of reliable and optimal management of modes are changing due to the modernization of the infrastructure of electricity supply and electricity consumption of the district. Nowadays, renewable energy sources are installed in the electrical distribution system at various levels of power supply and power transmission between the substation and consumers. Due to damage to the electrical equipment, there may be interruptions in the power supply, which unintentionally cause "islanding". During operation, situations sometimes arise when the power supply system of the "islands" is promptly de-energized starting from the points of connection of the "islands" to the unified electric power system. This happens based on the results of measuring the parameters of the mode of local electric power systems or based on the results of mathematical modeling of processes in local electric systems when, for example, the current levels of nodal voltages will not allow the use of an "island" electric network. For the purpose of researching processes in local electrical systems with photovoltaic plants, the article proposes their physical model in the form of a research bench, which can be used during the practical training of future employees who will manage the modes of distribution electrical networks with photovoltaic plants and maintain the equipment of such networks, systems and electrical stations Algorithms for optimal management of generated power, consumption and accumulation of electric energy tested using the proposed stand are designed to show the operating personnel ways of high-quality operation of distribution electric networks under the conditions of implementation of the Smart Grids concept.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING FILLING VOLUME GEOMETRIC STRUCTURES OF BUNKER-TYPE WORKING BODIES MATERIALS OF SPHERICAL FORM
Authors: Viktor Dubchak
Published: January 2023

The study of this work is a continuation of some previous results. The issue of filling certain external geometric objects or structures with a homogeneous set of other objects, in particular, a rounded shape, is an urgent task for solving a number of problematic issues in the field of agro-industrial production, storage and transportation of products of the appropriate geometric shape. The problem of effective maximum filling of containers of various geometries when storing products, bunker storages is always an urgent task not only in agricultural production, but also in the field of mechanical engineering, pharmaceuticals, furniture industry, military logistics, etc.

As a result of research conducted on the modeling of technological processes of filling high-tech working bodies with geometric structures in the form of loose materials of spherical shape, in the research data, unlike the previous results, the emphasis is placed on the use of mathematical models of external three-dimensional geometric structures. For these structures, the introduction of similar to the flat case of fillings, the utility coefficient of such a maximum filling, was proposed and tested. In the case of three-dimensional geometric objects, this indicator is set as the ratio of the maximum possible useful volume to the entire volume of the external geometric structure that is to be filled (in percent). The value of this coefficient for standard three-dimensional geometric bodies or structures is calculated and the corresponding results are given. In this work, as supporting material, relevant drawings, tabular values as an illustration of individual formula results, and brief conclusions of the conducted research are given.
Kent deneyimi ve belleğin imgelerle dönüşümü
Authors: KOLSAL Fatma , GÜVEN ULUSOY Feran Özge
Published: January 2023

Mimarlığın temsile dayalı, görsel ve deneyimsel yönlerinin birlikteliği, dönüşen zaman-mekân-beden ilişkisinin sürekliliğinde durmadan yeni anlamlar ve bağlantılar üretir. Zaman içinde fiziksel olandan sanal olana doğru dönüşen zaman-mekân-beden algı ve ilişkisinin ortaya koyduğu, deneyimlerin imgelerle de edinilip değişebildiği, imgelerin her yerde oluşuyla biçimlenen, yeni bir bilgi alanı belirmiştir. İmgeler, mekânların kendisinin ve temsil ettikleri dönemler ve fikirlerin dışında değişken nitelikte bir başka anlam katmanı açmaktadır. İmgelerin, mimarlığın temsil ettiği şeyler ile temsili sağlayan yapı-mekân arasındaki arayüzler olarak kabul edilip edilemeyeceğiyle ilgili sorular sorulabilir. Bu imgeler temsil edilen ile temsil eden geriliminde sonsuz anlamlar, yorumlar ve iletişim kanalları açmakta; somut ve somut olmayan tüm unsurların biçimlendirdiği kent deneyimini fiziksel olmayan bir üst mekânda dönüştürmektedir. Bu çalışmada, kendinden menkul hale gelen ve yapıların mevcut anlamlarına yeni bir anlam katmanı olarak eklemlenen imgelerin, kenti algılamadaki etkileri, kent deneyimini nasıl dönüştürdükleri, bellek, imge ve kent deneyimi üzerinden ele alınmıştır.
Capital Analysis, Human Resource Professionalism and Technology on Income of Small Medium Industry (SMI) Crafts in Padang City
Authors: Husna Nailal , Rahmi Siti , Fauziati Popi , Dirmayanti Sinya
Published: January 2023

This study intends to examine the impact of capital, human resource professionalism, and technology on IKM Crafts' revenue in the city of Padang. This study makes use of quantitative research, namely by examining the financial resources, human capital, owners of the IKM, and technology employed by the IKM. MSMEs, or micro, small, and medium-sized businesses, are crucial for boosting regional and national economic resilience. And serves as the foundation of the public economic system. aimed at minimizing the issue of income inequality and the disparity between corporate actors, or at reducing poverty and increasing employment. The growth of MSMEs has the potential to broaden the economy and contribute significantly to quickening structural change.
A sample of IKM Crafts from the city of Padang was used in this investigation. Multiple linear regression has been employed as the data analysis method in this study. The simultaneous test (F-test) and partial test (t-test) were used in this study to test the hypothesis and identify the relationship between the variables. The normality test, heteroscedasticity test, and multicollinearity test are the traditional assumption tests applied in this study. The results of this study indicate that the variables of capital and human resources have a significant positive effect on income. technology variable has no significant effect on income.
Work Environment and Health Conditions of Elementary School Teachers During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Soemaryani Imas , Muizu Wa Ode Zusnita , Triski Dara Sagita
Published: January 2023

Work environment change during the Covid-19 pandemic caused symptoms of health problems. Since the online school, teachers at the Nurul Islam Integrated Islamic Elementary School, Cahaya Ilmu Elementary School, and Al-Iman Elementary School have experienced mental and physical health problems. Mental health disorders such as work stress, both stress that comes from within themselves and from the organization/environment. Physical health problems felt by the teachers were eye nerve disorders, joint disorders, muscle and spinal disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of the work environment on the health conditions, especially for the mental and physical health of teachers, the sample in this study is 138 people. The data collection techniques used surveys, interviews, and distributing the questionnaires, and the data processing and analysis techniques used simple linear regression methods.  The results of the partial analysis there is a negative amount of 20,6% influence between the work environment on healthy conditions, this means that any unfavorable high state of the work environment will deteriorate the teacher's physical and mental health.
Operational Performance: Supply Chain Management Practices Mediated by Competitive Advantage of Packaged Food MSMEs in Padang City
Authors: Linda Muthia Roza , Idris Fadhilah , Sutiyem Sutiyem Sutiyem Sutiyem , Suhery Suhery Suhery Suhery , Ravelby Thesa Alif
Published: January 2023

The objective of this study was just to look into the impact of supply chain management practices on operational performance mediated by using the competitive advantage of package food MSMEs in Padang city. The population during the study were all owners or managers of packaged food MSMEs in Padang City. Non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling type was utilized. As a sample size, 185 samples were used. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0 was used to analyze this study. The result of this study indicate that; (1) supply chain management practices have a major and beneficial effect on operational performance; (2) supply chain management practices have a major and beneficial effect on competitive advantage; (3) competitive advantage has a major and beneficial effect on operational performance, and (4) supply chain management practices have a major and beneficial effect on operational performance through competitive advantage as a mediating variable.
The Effect of Discounts and Free Shipping on Impulsive Purchases Moderated by Seller Service
Authors: Aprilia Winike Kushindrajati , Wulandari Novi Diah , Diantoro Aris Kusumo
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted to determine the relationship between discounts, free shipping and impulse purchases moderated by the seller's service. The population in this study were all Generation-Z users of the Shopee marketplace in Yogyakarta using the Smart PLS 3 application. The research sample uses a non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method. This study shows a relationship between discounts and free shipping on impulse purchases. In addition, the seller's service is pure moderation between discounts, free shipping against impulse purchases. The reseacrh has limitations that it is to be on a discount, free shipping, seller service, impulse purchases and focus on a Generation-Z that’s avaliable in Yogyakarta. This study will give insight to readers especialy in the field of marketing about the impulsive buying behavior of Generation-Z in the Shopee marketplace with discounts and free shipping as the independent variables, as well as the involvement of seller services as a moderating variable. The difference in this research is to use the seller's service as a moderating variable to find out a deeper relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Using Generation-Z in Yogyakarta which has never been done by previous researchers.
The Influence of Perceived Organizational Support and Rewards on Employee Satisfaction With Employee Performance as a Mediation Variable at Bhayangkara Hospital
Authors: Tamara Selvi Yona
Published: January 2023

Studies on Organizational Support particularly in the sectors of Padang Police Hospitals has gained attention for both academics and practitioners. This study aimed to investigate the impact of employee performance as mediation in support of the organization and respect for employee satisfaction. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling where the number of samples used sebanayk 80 people. Responden.hasil studies have shown that the perceived organizational support has a positive effect on employee satisfaction, rewards positive effect on satisfaction, performance negatively affect satisfaction and performance mediates between perceived organizational support negative effect on employee satisfaction. Specific Ssecara results of this study reveal the performance of mediating between perceived organizational support negative effect on employee satisfaction
Perceived Greenwash and Green Trust of Danone-Aqua as B Corporation Certified Company in Indonesia
Authors: Kristia Kristia
Published: January 2023

Amidst customers' growing awareness regarding their consumption's influence on environmental sustainability in consumption processes, many businesses must take necessary actions to maintain consumer trust that they embrace the same environmentally responsible values as customers. Greenwashing, which involves making misleading statements about a company's pro-environmental stance or failing to meet a commitment to lessen negative environmental impacts, has significantly eroded consumer trust. This study investigated the influence of perceived greenwashing on environmental trust and the mediating effect of perceived green risk and perceived green value. This study's sample consisted of 200 respondents selected using a method of purposive sampling based on the criterion of Generation Z members with knowledge of greenwashing methods and the B Corporation accreditation awarded to Danone-Aqua Indonesia. The data processing approach employs the SEM-PLS technique with the SmartPLS 3.0 application. The study results indicate that perceived greenwash has no significant effect on green trust, but the effect becomes significant when perceived green risk and value are present as mediating variables. Therefore, in order to maintain consumer trust in the company's performance in preserving the environment, Danone-AQUA is encouraged to make continuous efforts to increase customer perceived value and minimize the perceived risks that consumers experienced, including maintaining the B Corporation Accredition value excellent, amidst circulating greenwashing concerns.
Scarlett Products Booming: Does Experiential Marketing Matter?
Authors: Kuswibowo Christian , Suksesty Catur Erty , Mahliza Febrina , Parmariza Yennida , Anwar Muhammad Faisal
Published: January 2023

The study intentions to observe and analyze the effect of Brand Image and Product Quality on Purchase Intention of Scarlett products through Experiential Marketing as the Variable of Intervening. Causal research method was used here in order to define if there is any causal relation from independent to dependent variables. Data collection technique was benefitted the questionnaire. The population chosen were users of Scarlett products in West Jakarta area. The sample of this research is the consumers who use the Scarlett product with a total of 100 respondents who were selected randomly using random sampling technique. The Structural Equation Model was used as the research approach with Smart-PLS 3.2.8 version analysis research tool. It is found that Brand Image influenced both Purchase Intention and Experiential Marketing positively and significantly. Product Quality effected both Experiential Marketing and Purchase Intention significantly and positively. Experiential Marketing proved to effect Purchase Intention positively and significantly as the implication, Experiential Marketing should be maintained more broadly to increase Purchase Intention.
Pelaksanaan Tradisi Aci Keburan di Pura Hyang Api Desa Pakraman Kelusa, Kecamatan Payangan Kabupaten Gianyar
Authors: Kiriana I Nyoman , Sri Widiasih Ni Nyoman , Rai Suadnyani I Gusti Made
Published: January 2023

The development of science and technology has influenced people's mindsets to think scientifically and practically in all aspects of life, including in aspects of religious life as well as in understanding religious teachings, both tattwa, susila, and upakara. Hyang Api Temple is one of the types of Dang Kahyangan, which is located in Pakraman Kelusa Village. Its uniqueness in particular lies in the piodalan ceremony taking place with the implementation of the cockfighting tradition or Aci Keburan in the jaba outer courtyard of the Hyang Api Temple. The purpose of this study was to analyze 1) to know the history of Pekraman Kelusa village, 2) to analyze the form of the Aci Keburan, 3) to analyze the infrastructure of the Aci Keburan, and 4) to analyze the process of implementing the Aci Keburan. The method used in this research is qualitative with an emphasis on observation case studies in the implementation of the Aci Keburan tradition at the Hyang Api Temple, Pekraman Kelusa Village. The results and discussion are the history of Kelusa village starting from the sacred journey of dharmayatra and tirtayatra Maharsi Markandya in Pakraman Kelusa village planting banyan trees. The form of the implementation of the Aci Keburan is piodalan at the Hyang Api which falls every 210 days, namely on Kliwon, Wara Uye is known as Tumpek The cage commemorates the birthday of all livestock. Aci Keburan (naur sesangi) comes from the word "cebur, keber" (from flying continuously down). Tradition Aci at of the rooster which is the main element of Naur Sesangi Pura Hyang fire. The roosters that are being played are killing each chasing other or other, so from this fact it is suspected that this is the background or the term Aci burial, which is a typical offering of the Hyang Api in the village of Pakraman Kelusa.
Konservasi Tumbuh-Tumbuhan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Dalam Sastra Tutur Jawa Kuna
Authors: Suarka I Nyoman , Bawa Anak Agung Gde
Published: January 2023

This research aims to examine the concept of plant conservation based on local wisdom in Old Javanese literature. The issue of nature conservation, including plant conservation, has so far been dominated by a scientific approach and tends to deny cultural or literary approaches. The data of this research is sourced from Old Javanese literary texts. Data were collected using reading methods, both heuristic and hermeneutic, and data were analyzed using descriptive analytic methods based on semiotic theory. The results of the study show that Old Javanese literature has the concept of nature conservation in the form of efforts to protect nature (bhuwanaraksana) and maintain the purity and sanctity of nature, including plants (úudhabhumi). Conservation of plants in Old Javanese literature is oriented towards world welfare (jagadhita). The harmonious relationship between man and God, man and man, and man and nature are the three sources of prosperity (trihitakarana). Conservation of plants according to Old Javanese literary texts puts forward the treatment of plants as creatures created by God and humans have a very close relationship, even in meeting the needs of human life, it is very dependent on plants. Therefore, the conservation of plants must be done by humans for the welfare of the world.
Kajian Teologi Pemujaan Gaņeśa di Pura Ponjok Batu Kecamatan Tejakula Kabupaten Buleleng
Authors: Windya Ida Made , Marselinawati Putu Sri
Published: January 2023

The existence of the dieties of Gaņeśa and the Nandini ox in one place at Ponjok Batu Temple has caused many perceptions, considering that in Hindu literature it is stated that the ox is the vehicle of Lord Shiva and the rat is the vehicle of Lord Gaņeśa. The purpose of this research is to find out the function and meaning of the theology of worshiping God Gaņeśa at Ponjok Batu Temple. This research includes descriptive qualitative research, the primary data source of this research is the result of interviews with informants. Data collection methods in this study are interviews, library research, and observation. The worship of Ganeśa and the Nandini ox at Ponjok Batu Temple has a theological function, namely the function of Ganeśa as a barrier to obstacles or awighneswara, the function of Ganeśa as the god of war which is proven every ceremony (piodalan) offering arrow dance, the function of worshiping Ganesha and the Nandini ox is a fusion of two sects Ganeśa as a symbol of the Ganapati sect while the Nandini ox as a symbol of the Saiwa sect, and the function of giving knowledge is known in Hindu literature that Ganeśa is the god of wisdom and knowledge. The worship of Lord Ganeśa at Ponjok Batu Temple has a meaning that is felt by the people of Tejakula, namely, the tattwa meaning that worship of Lord Gaņeśa leads to liberation, the meaning of Bhakti Yoga, namely the belief that Hindus worship Ganeśa sincerely reflects one way of liberation, namely bhakti-yoga, and the meaning of family, because at Ponjok Batu Temple not only worships Gaņeśa, but also iwa and the ox Nandini who are one Shiva family.