bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kompetensi Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai di Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Sopiyah Siti , Solehudin Solehudin
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of employee competence on the performance of employees of the Ministry of Religion Karawang District . This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive and verification research methods . The sample in this study was 313. The sampling technique used in this study was saturated sampling. The analysis model in this study uses a multiple linear regression analysis model. The results of the study show that there is an influence between competence on the performance of employees of the Ministry of Religion of Karawang Regency

Keywords: Competency, Employee Performance
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas, Solvabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Industri Jasa:
Authors: Putri Aqilla Tauhidta Arla , Wiyono Gendro , Rinofah Risal
Published: December 2023

The Effect of Profitability, Liquidity, Solvability, on the Value of Service Industry Companies (Case Study of Building Construction Companies 2017-2021) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Aims to answer the problem of the influence of Profitability, Liquidity, Solvency on Firm Value in Building Construction Companies. In this study the method used is a quantitative approach. The population in this study were 18 building construction companies. Sampling was carried out using the non-probability method and the sampling technique was Purposive Sampling. Data analysis using the IBM SPSS application. The results of this study indicate that the variable Profitability (X1) has a significant effect on Firm Value (Y), as evidenced by the results of the t test, which is obtained from the t value 3.481 > t table 1.729 and a significance of 0.001 <0.05. Then the variable Liquidity (X2) has a significant effect on Firm Value (Y), as evidenced by the results of the t test, namely the t count value of 3.150 > t table 1.729 and a significance of 0.003 <0.05. And the Solvency variable (X3) has no effect on Firm Value (Y), as evidenced by the results of the t test, namely the t count value is 1.620 < t table 1.729 and the significance is 0.114 > 0.05. From the results of the F test it is proven that Profitability (X1), Liquidity (X2), and Solvability (X3) simultaneously influence Firm Value (Y).

Keywords  Profitability; Liquidity; Solvency; Firm Value
Rebranding Logo dan Visualisasi Foto Produk UMKM di Kelurahan Gunung Anyar Tambak, Kota Surabaya
Authors: Prasetya Shinta Rifianing , Hendrati Ignatia Martha , Wardaya Wirya
Published: December 2023

This service to MSMEs in Gunung Anyar Tambak Village is focused on MSMEs that produce pastries. The purpose of this study was to find out the rebranding activities for making logos and images of MSME products in Gunung Anyar Tambak Village, Gunung Anyar District, precisely in the Gunung Anyar Emas Housing Complex (Rw 8) Surabaya City. The community service approach is used in this study. The results of the study show that logo rebranding is done by working on a logo that is already boring to be more assertive and attractive. Additionally, there are a number of stages involved in food photography design. The first step is to identify the data. The next stage is to develop inventive techniques considering the potential for food photography which puts forward new, solid and quality values using natural and natural visual designs that are friendly to clients.

Keywords: logo design, photo visualization, rebranding, UMKM
The Influence Of Discipline, Motivation And Work Environment On Employee Performance AT PT. Indonesian Cars Sell (Olx Autos) Solo
Authors: Marsalina Citra Anggun , Hartono Sri , Maryam Siti
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of discipline, motivation and work environment on the performance of employees at PT. Indonesian Selling Cars (OLX Autos) Solo. This type of research uses descriptive research methods with quantitative analysis. This research was conducted at PT. Indonesian Selling Cars (OLX Autos) which are addressed at HTC Solo Lt. UG Parking Jl. Ir. Soekarno Grogol, Madegondo Hamlet, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java. This research was conducted by giving questionnaires to all employees of PT. Indonesian Selling Car. The research plan will be carried out for 3 months. The population in this study is 120 employees who work at PT. Indonesian Selling Cars (OLX Autos) Solo. In this study, it was determined that 40% of 120, namely 48, was rounded up to 50 employees. The sampling technique used is incidental sampling technique.The results of this study discipline, motivation and work environment have a simultaneous and significant effect on the performance of employees of PT. Indonesian Selling Cars (OLX Autos) Solo. Based on the t test, the results of discipline, motivation and work environment have a simultaneous and significant effect on the performance of employees of PT. Indonesian Selling Cars (OLX Autos) Solo.

Keywords: Discipline, Motivation, Work Environment and Employee Performance.
Kinerja Pegawai Ditinjau dari Kualitas Kepemimpinan, Disiplin dan Lingkungan Kerja: Studi Kasus dada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Nugroho Ivan Setyo , Istiatin Istiatin , Hartono Sri
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between the quality of management, workplace discipline, and staff productivity at the Boyolali Regency Ministry of Religion. Quantitative description is used in this kind of study. Employees at the Kantor Kementerian Agama in Kabupaten Boyolali were polled using a questionnaire. Employees of the Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Boyolali were the subjects of this investigation. This study has a sample size of 44 people. Saturated sampling is being used. Classical tests of assumptions, multiple linear regression tests, hypothesis testing, and the coefficient of determination are all examples of methods that may be used to analyze data. Processing is done using IDM SPSS Statistics 26. This study found that three variables had a positive and statistically significant effect on employee output: leadership quality, disciplinary measures, and the physical setting of the workplace.

Keywords: Employee Performance, Leadership Quality, Discipline, Work Environment
Pengaruh Store Atmosphere dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Golden Leaf Restaurant Kelapa Gading
Authors: Wardanah Iga Dwi , Budiarto Samuel Felix , Dewantara Yudhiet Fajar
Published: December 2023

The increase in consumption of Chinese dishes in recent years has occurred worldwide and has also occurred in Indonesia. With the increasing interest in buying and consuming Chinese dishes, it also affects the growth of restaurants, especially Chinese restaurants, with the existence of intense competition with the atmosphere of each shop having its own uniqueness or characteristics. This study aims to find out whether Store Atmosphere and Prices have an influence on Consumer Purchase Decisions. This research was conducted at a Chinese restaurant in Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta, namely Golden Leaf Restaurant. This research was conducted for the reason that there was an increase in sales due to the available Store Atmosphere and the prices provided for restaurant dishes, namely Chinese dishes at the Golden Leaf Kelapa Gading Restaurant. This research uses quantitative research, the analytical method used is descriptive statistics, the research instrument test consists of a validity test and a reliability test. Then there are the classic assumptions consisting of normality tests, multicollinearity tests, and heteroscedasticity tests. Finally, there is a hypothesis test consisting of a T test, F test, test of the coefficient of determination, and multiple linear regression tests. The sample used in this study was 97 people with the respondent's criteria, namely having made transactions and visits at the Golden Leaf Kelapa Gading Restaurant, North Jakarta. The results of this study are that all the independent variables tested have a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable. The suggestions from this research are to maintain, maintain, and improve the design of the Store Atmosphere for the future as well as adjust the price range which can be said to be superior because it has affordable dish prices, and suggestions for further research can conduct research with different variables such as location, product diversity, product quality, and so on.

Keywords: store atmosphere, prices, and purchase decisions
Pengaruh Job Burnout terhadap Turnover Intention pada Generasi Milenial Indonesia
Authors: Alifah Qattrunnada , Indiyati Dian
Published: December 2023

Employee intention to leave is an individual's attitude to leave the organization because of fatigue at work, so it makes the intention to leave the company. This study has the goal of knowing the conditions and effects of work fatigue on employee intention to leave in the millennial generation in Indonesia so that it can enrich understanding and thinking about the effect of work fatigue on employee intention to leave, as well as being a company reference in determining strategies to minimize the level of employee intention to leave. The method used is a causal descriptive technique with a quantitative approach. The population of this study is the Indonesian millennial generation. The research sample is three hundred and sixty respondents—data collection using online questionnaires and Structural Equation Model data analysis tools. This study concludes that work fatigue positively and significantly affects employee intention to leave. Thus, it is suggested that the company can seriously handle work fatigue so that there is no intention to leave the company.
Pengembangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah Dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian di Sektor UMKM Sentra Wisata Kuliner Dharmahusada Kota Surabaya
Authors: Husendi Putri Aprilia Aini , Widiyarta Agus
Published: December 2023

The problem statement of this research pertains to the enhancement of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) to foster economic growth within the culinary tourism hub of Dharmahusada, Surabaya. This study aims to provide a descriptive account of the Development of Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Elevating the Economic Landscape within the MSME Sector of the Culinary Tourism Hub in Dharmahusada, Surabaya. Employing a qualitative methodology with a descriptive approach, the research delves into the strategies employed for business development in boosting the economic facet of the MSME sector within the Dharmahusada Culinary Tourism Hub in Surabaya.The findings of the research underscore that the Surabaya City government has formulated rational, proportionate, and well-organized policies for the organization and provision of space for street food vendors within the Dharmahusada Culinary Tourism Hub. However, the implementation of these policies is impeded by various challenges, including inadequate dissemination of information, limited access to information, and insufficient support or guidance. To address these issues, effective dissemination of information concerning tax incentives for MSMEs, the establishment of comprehensive information systems, the creation of centers for consultation and development of MSMEs, as well as the establishment of a joint marketing system, are imperative.

Keywords: Strategies for MSME Development; Economic Aspects of the MSME Sector; Surabaya City
Rutinitas Kerja Jurnalis Media Online Dalam Pikiran Rakyat Media Network
Authors: , Yuliawati , Kurniawati Nia Kania , Yusanto Yoki , Yusanto Yoki , Srilestari Eka Elviani
Published: December 2023

This study discusses the routine of journalists in producing news in online media that is based on the Pikiran Rakyat Media Network, namely Serangnews.pikiran-rakyat.com and Kabarbanten.pikiran-rakyat.com. the research is motivated by the rise of online media that join in one company carrying the concept of collaborative economy. The focus of the problems analyzed is the process of selecting issues, choosing sources and word selection in news production by journalists, communicative events in the newsroom to the editorial gatekeeping process. The research method used is qualitative research, with ethnographic methods newsroom. Researchers used Shoemaker & Reese's hierarchy of influence theory to find out what influences media content as a result of routines in the newsroom. Determination of informants using purposive sampling techniques. The results obtained that the routine of journalists in producing content is influenced by the level of individuals and media routines. But the most influential factors are at the organizational level. Because it is related to the company's policy to produce content that can generate a lot of good profits for the Serangnews editorial team.mind-people journalists and Kabarbanten.pikiran.rakyat.com as well as for PRMN as the parent company.

Keywords: Mass Communication, Online Media, PRMN, news Attack, News banten.
Analisis Dramaturgi Kaum Gay Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Ardila Windi , Gushevinalti Gushevinalti , Firmansyah Mas Agus
Published: December 2023

This research uses quantitative theoretical methods from Ervin Goffman, namely the theory of dramaturgical analysis (Impression Management), a dramaturgical study approach. Gay dramaturgy requires an area called a stage as a place for actors to play their functions and roles so that they can be seen by the audience. Front stage or front stage and back stage or back stage which is a place for gay individuals to build interactions with their social environment. The front stage of Gay people is divided into two, namely their home or family environment and the community environment.

Based on the situation that the author found in the interview and observation process, it can be concluded that gay people also need a place where they can relax with the people around them without having to pretend and can be completely themselves as gay people. So this back stage was created which is a private stage for gay people to interact with their fellow gay friends.
Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Layanan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Melalui Kepuasan Pelanggan Pengguna Netflix
Authors: Sajidah Nisrins As , Anggarawati Sularsih
Published: December 2023

The aims of the research is to provide knowledge about the relationship between price and service quality on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction among Netflix users. The method used was a purposive sampling method with a sample size of 206 Netflix streaming application users aged 17-25 years who focused on the city of Bengkulu. The research uses SEM with one of the PLS methods using smartpls 4.0 software to get a more detailed understanding of the respondent's perspective. In accordance with the results of statistical tests, price is significantly related to customer satisfaction even though it is low. Service quality is also positively related to customer loyalty, as is customer satisfaction to customer loyalty. For mediation testing using the upsilon v effect method. Price partially mediates customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, but at a structural level the mediating influence is still relatively low. Meanwhile, the mediating influence of service quality fully mediates customer satisfaction and customer loyalty.
Intervensi Pemerintah terhadap Harga Gabah
Authors: Astrin Lily , Wahyudi Amin
Published: December 2023

Basically, the government and private sector have an important role in realizing economic conditions in a country. The problem in the market is the market mechanism and all its problems, therefore, to correct failures and overcome these problems, the government must play a role in ensuring efficiency, equality and stability. The aim of this research is to explain how the government intervenes in the mechanisms of problems that occur in the market in accordance with sharia guidelines in order to achieve good muamalah relations. Government intervention in the market can be carried out if the government finds evidence that market traders are committing acts of ihtikar towards their goods/products and there is a monopoly in the market. This research uses qualitative research methods by collecting data through literature studies from relevant sources. From the research, it can be concluded that the government's intervention in dealing with the problem of increasing grain prices includes: Determining restrictions related to purchasing prices by the National Food Agency (Bapanas), government supervision/controlling can increase its supervision of the grain market to prevent monopolistic practices or unfair price manipulation. fair, carrying out the Cheap Food Movement (GPM), preparing CBP stocks in Bulog, diversifying consumption, and finally by socializing the public to shop wisely.
Implementasi Program Penilaian Kepatuhan terhadap Standar Pelayanan Publik oleh Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Jawa Timur
Authors: Irawan Fanny Andrianto , Wahyudi Kalvin Edo
Published: December 2023

This research aims to describe the implementation of compliance assessments with public service standards by the Republic of Indonesia Ombudsman representing East Java. The research method uses descriptive qualitative. Assessing compliance with public service standards is the duty and authority of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia as the supervisor of public services. This program for assessing compliance with public service standards has been designed as a form of supervision by the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia regarding public service standards. This compliance assessment program is used to ensure that in public services there are no more maladministrative activities so that service recipients can be provided with the best service in order to provide a feeling of comfort and security to service recipients. The implementation of the compliance assessment carried out by the Ombudsman representative for East Java has been very good although there are still slight deficiencies in terms of employee resources in carrying out the compliance assessment. It can be concluded that the implementation carried out by the Ombudsman representing East Java has gone very well.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat di Kantor Bersama SAMSAT Ketintang Surabaya Selatan
Authors: Perkasa Elang Bahar , Tukiman Tukiman
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze the quality of service on the satisfaction of Motor Vehicle Taxpayers at the Ketintang Samsat Joint Office, South Surabaya. The methodology used in this research is of the quantitative variety, especially the quantitative descriptive type. The quantitative method as explained by Sugiyono (2015) is known as the positivistic method because of its foundation in the philosophy of positivism; However, this method is a scientific method because it is combined with scientific principles. Samsat is a single, one-stop administrative system. The Samsat Joint Office is one of the public service places, handling the payment of Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB), Motor Vehicle Title Fee (BBNKB) and also Mandatory Road Traffic Accident Fund donations (SWDKLLJ). Based on data obtained by researchers directly from the research object, the South Surabaya Samsat Joint Office (Samsat B) which is located on Jalan Ketintang Sraten was inaugurated for use by the East Java Provincial Secretariat on April 29 2000, the South Surabaya Samsat building was built on a land area of 5,945 m2 and a building covering an area of 5,400 m2 consisting of two floors, each measuring 378 m2, the status of this land is owned by the East Java Provincial Government with Certificate Number: 35 LAK 245248 dated 01 October 1997. Based on the discussion and conclusions that can be drawn, namely the Samsat Office in Kentintang Selatan, Surabaya, still has some room for improvement in terms of responsiveness in providing services to customers, as well as extensive employee knowledge and insight, as well as skills in carrying out their duties, politeness towards patients, and other aspects of guarantees or guarantees, need to be improved . It is hoped that it can be used as evaluation material to improve service quality, especially at the Surabaya City Samsat office.
Pengaruh Viral Marketing dan Internet Celebrity Endorsement terhadap Impulse Buying Melalui Online Trust
Authors: Bisma Reindra Prasista , Hadi Effed Darta
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of viral marketing and internet celebrity endorsement on impulsive buying behavior through online trust in the context of the Erigo brand. The study utilizes primary data and adopts a quantitative approach with purposive sampling techniques. The study's population includes all consumers who have purchased Erigo products in the city of Bengkulu, totaling 130 respondents. Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) version 4.0 is employed as the research method. The research findings indicate that viral marketing and internet celebrity endorsement have a positive and significant impact on online trust. However, it was observed that the effect of viral marketing on impulsive buying behavior is not statistically significant, and internet celebrity endorsement has a non-significant negative influence on impulsive buying behavior. Furthermore, the study reveals that online trust has a positive and significant impact on impulsive buying behavior. Additionally, the research results demonstrate that both viral marketing and internet celebrity endorsement significantly influence impulsive buying behavior through the mediator of online trust.
Strategi Pemasaran dan Inovasi Produk untuk Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan “Ketan si Emak”
Authors: Makmunah Nur Saidatul , Rahmi Vembri Aulia
Published: December 2023

This is a new author's manual and a template for Resligion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal (RESLAJ). Published every February and  August since 2019. Articles must start with Article Title followed by Author Name and Affiliate Address and abstract. This part of the UMKM Ketan Si Emak is one of the traditional foods in the village of Gumeno Village. The reason why the author is interested in conducting research is because researchers are interested in the marketing strategies and product innovations that are appliedin Ketan Si Emak MSMEs. MSMEs have a central role in the Indonesian economy. Apart from having a central role in the absorption of labor and the Indonesian economy, MSMEs can also play a role as a controller for distributing labor. Indonesia's economy, MSMEs can also act as a controller to distribute the results of development to all corners and regions. the results of development to all corners and regions in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing strategy and product innovation in Ketan Si Emak MSMEs. Si Emak. Innovation is ideas for change and development to meet customer needs. Marketing is relationship between sellers and buyers to conduct transactions for goods or services. or service. This type of research uses descriptive research with using qualitative research methods. The location of Ketan Si Emak at Mrs. Munaikah's house located on Jalan Beji, RT 11 RW 05 Gumeno Village, Gresik Regency, East Java. East Java.
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) dan Indonesia Maju: Dakwah Tasawuf Sebagai Model Moderasi Kebangsaan
Authors: Sholahuddin Sholahuddin , Sadari Sadari
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze the da'wah of Sufism as a model of nationality in the Sustainable Development Goals for an advanced Indonesia This research is classified as qualitative with the theory plus phenomenological approach developed by Jonathan A. Smith. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving leaders in Penajam Paser Utara. The data that has been collected is analyzed with phenomenological steps, namely: (1) reading and rereading, (2) initial noting, (3) developing emergent themes, (4) searching for connections across emergent themes, (5) moving the next cases, (6) looking for pattenrn across cases. The results showed that tasawuf da'wah also uses normative law, starting from legal materials in the form of Laws, Presidential Regulations, Regulations of the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), National Research Master Plan (RIRN), and RPJMN which are in line with sustainable development goals (SDGS) for advanced Indonesia, of course with the concept of tasawuf da'wah as a model of understanding from religious moderation to national moderation with a maqasyid sharia approach and so far Indonesia is still struggling with religious moderation not yet reaching national moderation, so, the results are still repressive.
Analysis Of Financial Performance In The Metal Sub-Sector And The Like On The Indonesian Stock Exchange For The Period 2018-2022
Authors: KH Hasbi Abdul Al-Wahhab , Hutomo Dorojatyas Nuroska , Rodoni Ahmad
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Return on Equity (ROE) in metal sub-sector companies and the like listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022. The methods used are statistical analysis and descriptive analysis, then the model selection / feasibility test, namely the chow test, followed by the classical assumption test. Meanwhile, hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis tests, t statistical tests, f statistical tests and adjusted R-squared tests. The data source of this research comes from (www.idx.co.id and www.ajaib.co.id) in the form of secondary data. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling technique. The data is then analyzed using panel data regression through the Eviews 10 program. Based on the results of the Classical Assumption Test, Partial Test and Simultaneous Test. It can be concluded that the results of the Classical Assumption Test show that it meets the requirements and there are no significant problems with both the Multicollinearity Test and the Heteroscedasticity Test. The results of this study indicate that CR, DAR, DER and NPM have an effect on ROE in metal sub-sector companies and the like listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022 either partially or simultaneously.
Pengaruh Dimensi Fraud Crowe Pentagon Terhadap Kecurangan Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Sipayung Yolanda Apriyeni
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine how aspects of the Fraud Crowe Pentagon affect academic fraud among students. The sample in this study were undergraduate accounting students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Bengkulu University. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, with criteria including undergraduate accounting students who are still active, registered at Bengkulu University, accounting students who have taken behavioral accounting and auditing I and II courses, and accounting students in semesters 5, 7, and 9. The sample used was 100 participants obtained by distributing questionnaires via Google Form. SmartPLS 4 is the analysis tool used in this study. The results of this study indicate that fraud is not influenced by pressure, rationalization, competence, or arrogance, but is influenced by opportunity. Opportunity has a positive and significant effect of 0.001 on academic fraud of undergraduate accounting students at Bengkulu University.
Pemanfaatan Wakaf Tanah untuk Pembangunan Infrastruktur di Bengkulu
Authors: Ayu Devi , Halimatusyadiah Halimatusyadiah
Published: December 2023

Financing is an important factor in empowering waqf land to become productive waqf. Waqf is an innovation to empower waqf assets to make them productive. Bengkulu is one of the regions that has extensive waqf, but its management is not yet optimal. The potential for waqf in Bengkulu is very large and from a number of waqfs which are generally used for mosques, prayer rooms, Islamic boarding schools, madrasas, cemeteries and social services. The management pattern is still traditional and not yet productive. The ability of the waqf nadzir is also the reason why the management pattern is still traditional. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach to literature study with descriptive methods. The data used is primary data and secondary data. The results of this research are the lack of productivity of waqf land in Bengkulu, the obstacles that occur in less productive land waqf and solutions to the obstacles that occur in Bengkulu.
Pengaruh Kesulitan Keuangan terhadap Likuiditas Bank yang Dimoderasi oleh Sentimen Investor
Authors: Sanditya Norma , Marietza Fenny
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine how investor sentiment factors influence the relationship between financial distress and bank liquidity. This research was conducted as a form of empirical gap in previous research, so this research was conducted to re-examine the effect of financial distress on bank liquidity by adding the investor sentiment factor as a moderating variable. The novelty in this research is the addition of the investor sentiment factor as a moderating variable which will strengthen the influence of financial distress on bank liquidity. The population in this study were banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019-2022 and the sample used was 37 banks with 148 observations. The data analysis method was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis with Moderation variables (MRA), with the help of Eviews software. The results of this study state that financial distress have no effect on bank liquidity and investor sentiment cannot strengthen or weaken the effect of financial distress on bank liquidity.
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin dan Karbon Monoksida pada Pedagang Sate
Authors: Yuvita Yuvita , Asti Mulasari Surahma , Suryani Dyah
Published: December 2023

Asap sate mengandung polutan yang beernama karbon monoksida (CO). Karbon monoksida (CO) merupakan zat yang tidak berwarna dan tidak berbau, tetapi mengandung racun yang dapat berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan manusia khususnya akan berpengaruh pada kadar hemoglobin pada tubuh. Tinjauan sistematis pada literature review ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan kadar hemoglobin dan karbon monoksida (CO) pada pedagang sate. Penelitian ini merupakan literature review, sehingga data base yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel ini menggunakan sumber sekunder yang berasal dari google scholar dan sage publication dengan kata kunci “hemoglobin, karbon monoksida, Carbon Monoxide (CO)” yang telah dilakukan peneliti sebelumnya baik yang ada di dalam negeri maupun di luar negeri. Dari total 300 artikel, akhirnya diperoleh 5 artikel yang relevan dengan judul yang dibuat oleh peneliti. Dari 5 artikel pilihan tersebut diperoleh data bahwa zat yang terdapat pada asap sate memiliki pengaruh terhadap kadar hemoglobin dalam tubuh. Semakin lama terpapar asap maka beresiko tinggi kadar hemoglobin pada tubuh penjual sate akan semakin menurun. Hal ini tentu tidak baik bagi kesehatan tubuh. Oleh sebab itu penjual sate disarankan menggunakan APD (Alat Pelindung Diri) berupa masker untuk meminimalisir penyerapan zat yang terkandung dalam asap sate. Karbon monoksida (CO) dapat memengaruhi kadar hemoglobin pada tubuh pedagang sate.
Mecanica Fluidelor. Note de curs
Authors: Scurtu Ionut Cristian
Published: December 2023

Mecanica Fluidelor. Note de curs
Note de curs destinate studentilor din domeniul ingineresc cu un continut adaptat nevoilor de invatare ale anului 2022.
Mecanica. Note de curs
Authors: Scurtu Ionut Cristian
Published: December 2023

Mecanica. Note de curs.

Note de curs destinate studentilor din domeniul ingineresc cu un continut adaptat nevoilor de invatare ale anului 2023.
Comparative study of ergonomic and technological criteria for universal accessibility at the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism, Guayaquil, Ecuador
Authors: Seis Luis , Pazmiño Franco Carlos Cristobal , Guerrero Ferreccio Carlos Augusto , Sagubay Bernal Luis Antonio
Published: December 2023

Accessibility focused on people with reduced mobility has been a challenge for urban design in Latin America since these considerations are only met in 25% of public spaces in cities. Universal accessibility within the study centers is even more limited since the facilities do not have inclusive designs focused on people with reduced mobility. The University of Guayaquil was chosen as a case study, specifically the facilities of the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism due to their spatial and architectural conditions. The objective of this study proposes the architectural redesign of public and buildable spaces with ergonomic and technological criteria that improve accessibility for people with disabilities. A qualitative and quantitative approach methodology is applied, evaluating the spatial and architectural conditions through weightings applied to ergonomic and technological criteria. As a result, it is obtained that the ergonomic criterion improves the conditions of users with physical disabilities by 60% according to adaptations of size and design and that the technological and communication information systems generate a better performance around disabilities. visual and auditory generating a 90% general improvement in users. As a future line of research, it is intended to extend these criteria to the rest of the faculties of the University of Guayaquil to obtain an inclusive model of higher education.
MACROECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING STOCK PRICE VOLATILITY – A STUDY ON INDIAN STOCK MARKET
Authors:   CMR University, Bangalore, Karnataka, India, Ranjith Kumar Dr. S. , Banu Neha
Published: December 2023

This book presents a thorough investigation into the effects of key macroeconomic factors on stock price volatility, with a particular focus on the Indian stock market. By analyzing the relationship between major stock indices like BSE Sensitive Index and NSE Nifty and various macroeconomic variables such as the Index of Industrial Production, Consumer Price Index, crude oil prices, dollar price, gold prices, and Foreign Institutional Investment, the study offers a comprehensive understanding of the intricate dynamics at play. Utilizing robust statistical techniques, including correlation matrix analysis and econometric regression models, this work sheds light on how these economic indicators influence stock market behavior. The findings provide valuable insights for investors, economists, and policymakers, highlighting the intricate linkages between the economy and financial markets. Keywords: Macroeconomic Factors, Stock Price Volatility, Indian Stock Market, BSE Sensitive Index, NSE Nifty, Index of Industrial Production, Consumer Price Index, Crude Oil Prices, Dollar Price, Gold Prices, Foreign Institutional Investment, Econometric Regression Models, Stock Market Dynamics.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UM SOFTWARE PARA GESTÃO AGROPECUÁRIA
Authors: Antônio dos Santos Wilton , Eduardo Ribeiro José , Florian Fabiana
Published: December 2023

O trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar um software de controle na pecuária. Para alcançar os objetivos, foi desenvolvida uma aplicação na linguagem de programação React-js juntamente com o node-js. Foi realizada a utilização de brincos de identificação em animais para melhor controle individual e coleta de dados para monitorar as principais métricas de saúde e produção do rebanho. O software oferece interfaces intuitivas, facilitando a usabilidade até mesmo para pessoas leigas. Sabe-se que a pecuária é uma atividade essencial na economia brasileira, diante desta informação, muitos são os profissionais que visam se beneficiar de ferramentas tecnológicas para controlar e produzir de maneira satisfatória. Para este trabalho, foi realizada também uma pesquisa bibliográfica, por meio de artigos acadêmicos, sites e livros. Por meio da pesquisa, foi possível entender como é relevante o uso de softwares de controle na pecuária. Com isso, compreende-se que, a utilização de programas adequados para controlar um rebanho é de grande relevância, pois uma gestão eficiente do rebanho é fundamental para o sucesso na produção pecuária, pois a falta de controle adequado pode levar a perdas significativas de produtividade e lucratividade.
Evaluation of Antioxidant Properties, Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) on Selected Dietary Supplements (Barley Grass, Wheatgrass and Chlorella vulgaris powders)
Authors: Azlan Azrina , Wan Gan Ying , Hao Yuan Yoh , Sultana Sharmin
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Three selected dietary supplements (DS), barley grass (BG), wheatgrass (WG), and Chlorella vulgaris (CV), are commercially available. However, more information is needed about the antioxidant properties of the three DS and their potential health benefits on adults’ health and well-being. Thus, this study aimed to determine the antioxidant properties and adults’ knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of the three selected DS. Methods: In phase 1, an experimental study was conducted on antioxidant analysis, total phenolic content (TPC) and DPPH radical scavenging activity for the three DS. For phase 2, a cross-sectional survey (n=338) was conducted for the three DS through an online platform where convenience sampling was performed. Results: In phase 1, BG (2.83±0.50mg GAE/g DW) had the highest TPC, followed by WG (2.02±0.20mg GAE/g DW) and CV (1.74±0.65mg GAE/g DW); DPPH radical scavenging activity, BG (198.23±0.15µg/mL) and WG (177.25±0.17µg/mL) had lower IC50 compared to CV (1185.84±0.28µg/mL). Significant differences (p<0.05) were found between IC50 of the three DS and standards, butylated hydroxytoluene (24.51±0.37µg/mL) and quercetin (26.04±0.55µg/mL). While in phase 2, poor knowledge (51.5%), moderate attitude (39.6%), and poor practice (43.2%) levels were observed in most of the participants. Moreover, working adults reported higher scores in knowledge (3.70±1.51) compared to students (3.33±1.63, p=0.037). Males had higher scores (29.27±2.42) in attitude compared to females (28.49±2.68, p=0.030). Besides, participants who were single and completed tertiary education with 4-6 years of working experience showed better practice scores. The overall knowledge (r=0.134, p=0.013) and attitude (r=0.273, p<0.001) scores correlated significantly with practice scores. Conclusion: Participants’ poor knowledge, moderate attitude, and inadequate practice in phase 2 caution against over-reliance on supplements, emphasizing the importance of an active lifestyle and balanced diet for optimal health and longevity.
Testing Occupational Hazard Self-Evaluation Module (OHSEM) Intervention among Workers of SME (Manufacturing) in Northern Malaysia
Authors: Zulkifly Syazwan Syah , Hasan Nor Halim , Baharudin Mohd Rafee
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Workplace accidents have been a persistent problem in Malaysia’s manufacturing industry, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Employee behavior has been identified as a significant contributing factor to these accidents, and research has suggested that improving safety knowledge and attitudes can enhance safety behavior. Despite this, there have been no empirical intervention studies in Malaysia to investigate the effectiveness of safety intervention programs aimed at improving SME worker safety behavior. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the efficacy of the Occupational Hazard Self-Evaluation Module (OHSEM) intervention in enhancing safety knowledge, attitudes, and behavior (KAB) among SME workers in the manufacturing sector. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with control group was utilized to evaluate the effectiveness of the OHSEM intervention. The intervention was implemented over a 12-week period on production workers in the experimental group, while the control group received no intervention. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 88 production workers in both groups before and after the intervention to measure the improvement of safety KAB. Descriptive analysis and an independent t-test were used to analyse the data. Results: The post-test results showed that safety KAB for the control group was moderate (mean = 2.11), while the mean score in the experimental group was high (m=4.17). Furthermore, the t-test result revealed a significant difference in safety KAB mean scores between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: This study provides empirical evidence on the effectiveness of the OHSEM intervention in enhancing safety KAB in SMEs in the Malaysian SME (manufacturing) sector.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Towards Dengue Prevention Among Students at Tan Sri Mustaffa Babjee College, Universiti Putra Malaysia
Authors: Hasrin Khairun Nadia , Ali Nina Fatma
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The aim of this study was to assess the level of knowledge, attitude, and practice towards dengue prevention among students at Tan Sri Mustaffa Babjee College, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Method: An analytical cross-sectional survey was performed with 214 respondents from Tan Sri Mustaffa Babjee College residents using a simple random sampling method. A self-administered validated questionnaire was distributed to respondents through student email and Whatsapp phone application. The acquired data was then analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences Software (SPSS) Version 27. Results: The majority of the students had moderate knowledge (17.14 ± 2.510), attitude (30.69 ± 4.065) and practice (7.97 ± 2.224) towards dengue prevention. The year of study was the only sociodemographic characteristic that had a significant association with knowledge (χ2= 18.288, P = 0.013), attitude (χ2= 18.526, P = 0.010) and practice (χ2= 19.194, P = 0.014) of dengue prevention, while the factor of the study programme (χ2= 31.599, P = 0.002) were found to have significantly associated with the level of knowledge. Conclusion: There was a significant association between dengue prevention knowledge and practice (χ2= 11.838, P = 0.019), but no significant association between knowledge and attitude, as well as practice and attitude. College management should organize and regularly implement the dengue control activities that focus on both preventive action and expanding awareness of dengue prevention to ensure lifetime action and effective methods in controlling dengue.
Predictors of Diabetes Health Literacy and Numeracy Among Urbanized Older Adults in Malaysia
Authors: Minhat Halimatus Sakdiah , Mat Din Hazwan , Raja Adnan Raja Nurzatul Effah
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Diabetes health literacy and numeracy are health indicators of increasing attention to empower diabetic self-management. This study aimed to explore the predictors of diabetes health literacy and numeracy among urbanized older adults. Methods: A total of 408 older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus, aged 50 years and older were recruited using stratified random sampling from eight health clinics in Petaling district. A pre-tested questionnaire was used to measure knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, self-care behavioral skills, diabetes health literacy and numeracy related to diabetes mellitus, as well as the sociodemographic background. Multivariable linear regression was used to understand and rank the predictors of diabetes health literacy and numeracy among the respondents. Results: The total mean score for diabetes health literacy was 53.74 ± 0.60, which was significantly predicted by age (β = -0.21, p=0.01), secondary (β =12.21, p<0.001) and tertiary (β = 16.37, p<0.001) education levels, non-Malays (β = -5.83, p<0.001), being employed (β = -2.77,p=0.02), have other comorbidities (β = -3.02, p=0.003), diabetes related self-efficacy (β = -0.37, p=0.02) and self-care behavioral skills (β =0.36, p<0.001). Meanwhile, the total mean score for diabetes health numeracy was 1.50 ± 0.13 and was significantly predicted by age (β=-0.15, p<0.001), secondary (β=1.09, p=0.002) and tertiary (β=2.24, p<0.001) education levels, and attitude towards diabetes (β=0.16, p<0.001). Conclusion: Very low diabetic numeracy was observed, which was predicted by increased age, low education and low attitude score towards managing diabetes. Hence promoting diabetic numeracy should be targeted among older adults with identified risks.
Factors Influencing Anxiety Levels During Dental Radiographic Examination Among Dental Students
Authors: Nofiyanti Diah , Choirunnissa  , Gracea Rellyca Sola , Farrah Diba Silviana , Cristiany Friday Lastdes , Yanuaryska Ryna Dwi
Published: December 2023

Introduction: : Dental anxiety was found to be related to the radiographic procedure and can be influenced by sociodemographic characteristics of patients such as age, gender, level of education, and provoking factors such as past dental examination experience. Evaluating the anxiety regarding dental radiographic examination could be beneficial in ensuring the procedure’s continuance. This study aimed to measure the radiology knowledge among dental students and its association with anxiety due to dental radiographic examination. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted to collect the data using a questionnaire packet that included a knowledge and anxiety questionnaire, demographic data, and information about the experience of dental radiographic examination. A total sampling of 1st and 2nd year undergraduate and clerkship dental students at the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia was selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Anxiety-related factors were assessed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression conducted with STATA 15.1. Results: Results showed that knowledge and anxiety were negatively correlated but the correlation was not statistically significant. Gender, radiographic technique, and presence/absence of a companion during the examination were not correlated with anxiety. Meanwhile, the anxiety level was negatively and significantly correlated with age and examination frequency (p < 0.05). Multiple linear regression results showed strong evidence that age and examination frequency were the main factors for predicting anxiety. Conclusion: Although age, radiographic examination frequency, and educational level are significant bivariate predictors of anxiety, subsequent regression analysis indicated that only age and radiographic examination frequency influence anxiety.
Phytochemicals Screening and Anti-proliferative Activities of Anacardium occidentale Shoot Extract in Breast Cancer Cells
Authors: Chan Pui Kee , Shafie Nurul Husna , Meli Mohd Amir Ashraf , Loh Su Peng
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Anacardium occidentale or cashew are popular traditional food and have raised research interest for complementary cancer treatment. Cancer has become leading cause of death and treatment involved severe side effects. In present study, we aim to study the anti-proliferative effects of cashew shoots in breast cancer (MDA-MB-231), colorectal cancer (HT-29) and liver cancer (HepG2) cell lines. Methods: Cell lines were treated with 70% ethanolic cashew extract for cytotoxicity test with MTT assay. AO/PI dual fluorescent assay and RNase/PI staining were used to determine apoptosis induction effects. Phytochemicals screening was carried out by using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCMS) and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LCMS). Results: The cytotoxicity assay of cashew shoot extract demonstrated IC50 of 81.1 ± 0.11 μg/ml for MDA-MB-231, 307.5 ± 2.31 μg/ml for HT-29 and 272.6 ± 1.91 μg/ml for HepG2 cell lines. The apoptotic bodies include chromatin condensation, cell blebbing and nuclear fragmentation and apoptosis induction were shown by AO/PI staining. There was significant increase of cell count in sub-G0 phase in MDA-MB-231 cell lines treated with cashew shoot extract. It was demonstrated that cashew shoot extract contained 38 compounds from GCMS such as sitosterol, tannin, pyrogallol, phenol and 20 compounds from LCMS such as citric acid, gallic acid, myricetin and hinokiflavone that may give rise to its anti-cancer effect. Conclusion: Cashew shoot extract demonstrated potential anti-cancer properties thus further study is required to investigate its mechanism as anti-cancer agent.