bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibition and Molecular Docking of Isolated Compounds from Traditional Thai Medicinal Plant, Neuropeltis racemosa Wall.
Authors: Sakulkeo Oraphan , Wattanapiromsakul Chatchai , Pitakbut Thanet , Dej-adisai Sukanya
Published: January 2022

Neuropeltis racemosa Wall. (Convolvulaceae) is wildly distributed in Asia. Its stem is used as the component in traditional Thai recipes for treatments of muscle rigidity, skin disorder, dysentery, and hypoglycemia. However, the chemical constituents and biological activities of N. racemosa have not been reported. From a screening assay, N. racemosa stem crude extract showed the potent effect on alpha-glucosidase inhibition at 2 mg/mL as 96.09%. The bioassay-guiding isolation led to 5 compounds that were identified by spectroscopic techniques as scopoletin (1), syringic acid (2), methyl 3-methyl-2-butenoate (3), N-trans-feruloyltyramine (4), and N-trans- coumaroyltyramine (5). Compounds 1, 4, and 5 exhibited an IC50 of 110.97, 29.87, and 0.92 µg/mL, respectively, while the IC50 of positive standard, acarbose was 272.72 µg/mL. Kinetic study showed that compound 1 performed as the mixed-type inhibition mechanism, whereas compounds 4 and 5 displayed the uncompetitive inhibition mechanism. The docking study provided the molecular understanding of isolated aromatic compounds (1, 2, 4 and 5) to alpha-glucosidase. Hence, this study would be the first report of isolated compounds and their anti-alpha-glucosidase activity with the mechanism of action from N. racemosa. Thus, these active compounds will be further studied to be the lead compounds among natural antidiabetic drugs.
trans-Dichloro(triphenylarsino)(N,N-dialkylamino)platinum(II) Complexes: In Search of New Scaffolds to Circumvent Cisplatin Resistance
Authors: Hyeraci Mariafrancesca , Agnarelli Laura , Labella Luca , Marchetti Fabio , Di Paolo Maria Luisa , Samaritani Simona , Dalla Via Lisa
Published: January 2022

The high incidence of the resistance phenomenon represents one of the most important limitations to the clinical usefulness of cisplatin as an anticancer drug. Notwithstanding the considerable efforts to solve this problem, the circumvention of cisplatin resistance remains a challenge in the treatment of cancer. In this work, the synthesis and characterization of two trans-dichloro(triphenylarsino)(N,N-dialkylamino)platinum(II) complexes (1 and 2) were described. The trypan blue exclusion assay demonstrated an interesting antiproliferative effect for complex 1 in ovarian carcinoma-resistant cells, A2780cis. Quantitative analysis performed by ICP-AES demonstrated a scarce ability to platinate DNA, and a significant intracellular accumulation. The investigation of the mechanism of action highlighted the ability of 1 to inhibit the relaxation of supercoiled plasmid DNA mediated by topoisomerase II and to stabilize the cleavable complex. Cytofluorimetric analyses indicated the activation of the apoptotic pathway and the mitochondrial membrane depolarization. Therefore, topoisomerase II and mitochondria could represent possible intracellular targets. The biological properties of 1 and 2 were compared to those of the related trans-dichloro(triphenylphosphino)(N,N-dialkylamino)platinum(II) complexes in order to draw structure–activity relationships useful to face the resistance phenotype.
Intrinsic Dynamic and Static Nature of π···π Interactions in Fused Benzene-Type Helicenes and Dimers, Elucidated with QTAIM Dual Functional Analysis
Authors: Nishide Taro , Hayashi Satoko
Published: January 2022

The intrinsic dynamic and static nature of the π···π interactions between the phenyl groups in proximity of helicenes 3–12 are elucidated with the quantum theory of atoms-in-molecules dual functional analysis (QTAIM-DFA). The π···π interactions appear in C-∗-C, H-∗-H, and C-∗-H, with the asterisks indicating the existence of bond critical points (BCPs) on the interactions. The interactions of 3–12 are all predicted to have a p-CS/vdW nature (vdW nature of the pure closed-shell interaction), except for 2Cbay-∗-7Cbay of 10, which has a p-CS/t-HBnc nature (typical-HBs with no covalency). (See the text for definition of the numbers of C and the bay and cape areas). The natures of the interactions are similarly elucidated between the components of helicene dimers 6:6 and 7:7 with QTAIM-DFA, which have a p-CS/vdW nature. The characteristic electronic structures of helicenes are clarified through the natures predicted with QTAIM-DFA. Some bond paths (BPs) in helicenes appeared or disappeared, depending on the calculation methods. The static nature of Ccape-∗-Ccape is very similar to that of Cbay-∗-Cbay in 9–12, whereas the dynamic nature of Ccape-∗-Ccape appears to be very different from that of Cbay-∗-Cbay. The results will be a guide to design the helicene-containing materials of high functionality.
Target Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Received Signal Strength and Convex Relaxation
Authors: Ding Weizhong , Zhong Qiubo , Wang Yan , Guan Chao , Fang Baofu
Published: January 2022

A new positioning algorithm based on RSS measurement is proposed. The algorithm adopts maximum likelihood estimation and semi-definite programming. The received signal strength model is transformed to a non-convex estimator for the positioning of the target using the maximum likelihood estimation. The non-convex estimator is then transformed into a convex estimator by semi-definite programming, and the global minimum of the target location estimation is obtained. This algorithm aims at the L0 known problem and then extends its application to the case of L0 unknown. The simulations and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has better accuracy than the existing positioning algorithms.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ СУЧАСНИХ ТЕНДЕНЦІЙ НА СВІТОВОМУ РИНКУ ЗЛИТТЯ
Authors: Ольга БАЛУЄВА , Олена ЧУПРИНА , Н. ЗЕМЛЯНСЬКА
Published: January 2022

Визначено роль інтеграційних угод в міжнародному бізнесі. Проаналізовано сучасні тенденції, які панують на світовому ринку злиття. Розглянуто зміст горизонтальних та вертикальних ефектів, які можуть виникати в процесі реалізації угод про злиття. Досліджено досвід розвинених країн в сфері розвитку добросовісної конкуренції та недопущення надмірної концентрації ринків, який представляє інтерес для України.
Optimalisasi Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Sesuai Standar International Safety Management (ISM) Code Dalam Menghadapi Keadaan Darurat Di MV. CK Bluebell
Authors: Putro Bhima Siswo , Louhenapessy Naomi , Ihza Ibnu
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul “Optimalisasi penerapan sistem manajemen keselamatan sesuai standar International Safety Management (ISM) Code dalam menghadapi keadaan darurat di MV. CK BLUEBELL”. Permasalahan yang ditemukan di kapal MV. CK BLUEBELL yaitu officer serta crew belum menaati Standard OperationalProcedure (SOP) sesuai dengan standar International Safety Management (ISM) Code. Dalam rangka  meningkatkan pemahaman crew dan meningkatkan pengawasaan officer dalam menerapkan International Safety Management (ISM) Code. Metode yang digunakan pada penulisan skripsi ini adalah metode kualitatif. Upaya meningkatkan pemahamancrew terhadap International Safety Management (ISM) Code dengan cara memberikan motivasi setiap minggu tentang pentingnya menerapkan safety meeting sesuai SOP pada crew kapal.
Analisis Tingginya Suhu Sistem Pendingin Pada Generator Guna Kelancaran Operasional Di Kapal KM. Pulau Layang
Authors: Ridwan Mohamad , Sijabat Panderaja , Manurung Markus Yando , Nofandri Gavin
Published: January 2022

Dalam memenuhi kebutuhan armada pelayaran maka kapal harus dalam kondisi laik laut. Permesinan kapal khususnya mesin diesel generator merupakan pesawat bantu yang berfungsi menyediakan listrik di atas kapal. Untuk itu diesel generator perlu mendapatkan perhatian yang serius dari para Masinis di kapal. Khususnya pada waktu mesin diesel generator bekerja akan menimbulkan panas. Panas itu dihasilkan dari hasil pembakaran bahan bakar di dalam silinder. Generator di kapal merupakan alat bantu di kapal yang berguna untuk memenuhi kebutuhan listrik diatas kapal. Pada dasarnya generator berfungsi untuk mengubah tenaga mekanik menjadi tenaga listrik, bilamana rotor di putar maka lilitan kawatnya akan memotong gaya-gaya magnet pada kutubnya sehingga terjadi perbedaan tegangan, dengan dasar ini timbulah arus listrik, arus melalui kabel yang kedua ujungnya dihubungkan dengan cincin geser, pada cincin tersebut menggeser sikat-sikat sebagai terminal penghubung keluarnya arus. Pada saat mesin diesel bekerja akan menimbulkan terjadinya panas yang diakibatkan dari pembakaran bahan bakar di dalam silinder, karena itu sistem pendinginnya harus bekerja secara normal dan harus selalu diperhatikan temperaturnya pada saat mesin menyala.
Analisis Performa Mesin Pendingin Makanan Guna Mempertahankan Suhu Ruangan Tetap Terjaga Di Kapal SK Capella
Authors: M. Ridwan  , Eli Tabiah  , Jaya Joel Putra
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk para crew kapal lebih memperhatikan perawatan mesin pendingin. Mesin pendingin tersebut adanya di temukan permasalahan dalam pengoperasiannya. Banyak permasalahan yang terjadi pada 2 mesin pendingin, seperti suhu kamar pendingin yang cenderung naik sehingga tidak bisa mempertahankan kualitas dari bahan makanan yang ada di dalammnya, pendinginan pada kondensor selalu kurang sehingga kondensor jadi panas dan kompresor sering mati akibat tekanan air pendingin kurang, Freon cepat habis, kerusakan fatal pada kompressor, juga kurang optimalnya kerja dari thermos Expantion valve. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan agar mengetahui penyebab mengapa  minyak lumas masuk kedalam sistem pendingin dan cara mengatasinya dan mengetahui penyebab mengapa terjadi kebocoran Freon pada pipa pendinginan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskriptif kulaitatif yaitu dengan cara membandingkan kasus yang terjadi sebenarnya di lapangan dengan teori-teori studi kepustakaan maupun teori yang didapatkan dalam perkuliahan serta mencari jalan keluar dari permasalahan agar tidak menimbulkan kerugian. Dengan melakukan pengawasan dan perawatan pada komponen-komponen mesin pendingin sehingga tidak menimbulkan masalah yang tiba-tiba sehingga umur dari mesin pendingin bisa lebih panjang.
ASSOCIATION OF THYROID STATUS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Chakraborty Subhashis , Jana Debarshi
Published: January 2022

INTRODUCTION: The concept of subclinical primary hypothyroidism has emerged over the past several decades, as our ability to detect subtle
changes in thyroid function tests is progressively improved. Although it is recognized that patients with subclinical primary hypothyroidism may
have subtle symptoms of thyroid dysfunction, the denition is purely a biochemical one, dened as elevated serum thyrotropin (TSH) levels but
1
normal free thyroxine (FT4) levels.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: Proposed topic of research: Prevalence of Subclinical Hypothyroidism In Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease,
Objective of Proposed Research: Prevalence of Subclinical Hypothyroidism In Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease, Broad objectives: To
estimate TSH and Free T4 levels in Chronic Kidney Disease patients and calculate the eGFR using MDRD formula and classify the patients with
CKD into 5 stages
METHODOLOGY: This Cross sectional Observational Study was single-centre study, which was take place at NRS Hospital Kolkata total time
take April 2017 to March 2018.
RESULT AND ANALYSIS: We found 10(10.0%) patients had overt hypothyroidsm. 100(100.0%) patients had >3 month of illness. The mean
TSH (mean± s.d.) of patients was 6.5200 ± 4.4210 micro IU/mL. The mean FT4 (mean± s.d.) of patients was 1.0509 ± .3960 ng/dL. The mean urea
(mean± s.d.) of patients was 96.8830 ± 31.6749. The mean creatinine (mean± s.d.) of patients was 3.3010 ± 1.2648. The mean eGFR (MDRD)
(mean± s.d.) of patients was 24.5080 ± 16.6236 ml/min /1#73m2. Association of age in years vs. subclinical hypothirodism was not statistically
signicant (p=0.1486).
CONCLUSION: We conclude that the prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism is high among all the stages of CKD patients. Need for treatment
depends on the patient's clinical scenario and decision of the clinician based on the presentation.
There is an increasing trend of decreased thyroid functional status along with decrease of estimated GFR (eGFR). Chronic kidney disease impairs
thyroid functional status in different ways. Thyroid functional status evaluation is recommended in each and every patient of CKD.
A STUDY OF EFFECTIVENESS OF MARKING OUT THE ANAESTHETISED AREA FOR HARVESTING SPLIT THICKNESS SKIN GRAFT UNDER LOCAL ANAESTHESIA
Authors: Solomon Ashley
Published: January 2022

Management of wounds has always been and always will be one ofthe primary jobs of a surgeon. Split thicknessskin grafting [SSG]is one ofthe most common and simplest ways to manage a chronic or an acute wound. Harvesting of split thickness skin graft is a procedure, which produces considerable pain to the patient and requires anaesthesia. Harvesting of SSG under local anaesthesia has been described. Often the area that is anaesthetised is difcult to identify resulting in the skin graft blade trespassing into an un anaesthetised area causing pain to the patient. We present here a simple technique, which will help the surgeon identify the area anaesthetised thus avoiding pain. MATERIALSAND METHODS : The donor area for the split thinsskin graft was marked out using the technique of leaving behind the hypodermic needles and the effectiveness of the technique was assessed using a visual analog scale at the completion of the graft harvest. RESULTS:Fifteen patients underwentsplitthicknessskin graft underlocal anaesthesia during the study period.Eight patients had aVASscore of 0 and 5 patients has a score of 2 and two had a score of 3. No patient developed any complications as a result of the procedure. CONCLUSION:Thissimple techniqueofmarkingthe anaesthetisedarea is effective andsafe foruseduringtheharvestofsplitthicknessskingraft.
РОЛЬ А.-Х. КАДЫРОВА В УКРЕПЛЕНИИ ОТНОШЕНИЙ РФ С ИСЛАМСКИМ МИРОМ
Authors: Хаджиева Б.М.
Published: January 2022

В статье рассматриваются вопросы, касающиеся ситуации, сложившейся в первой половине 2000-х годов в Российской Федерации, касающейся положения Чечни и её места не только во внутренней политике, но и во внешних связях с иностранными государствами. В частности, особое внимание уделено роли личности чеченского лидера А.А. Кадырова в период установления продуктивных отношений РФ со странами исламского мира. Соседство с исламским миром, да и наличие большого количества мусульман в самой стране позволило России накопить большой опыт дипломатической работы в этом направлении.
CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING IN LEARNING ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION: THE EFFECT ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Welerubun Ria Claudia , Wambrauw Hengky L. , Jeni Jeni , Wolo Daniel , Damopolii Insar
Published: January 2022

Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) is a learning concept helps teachers relate subject concepts to real-world situations and student engagement to find materials learned and connect in everyday life. This study aims to determine the influence of CTL to improve student learning outcomes on environmental pollution materials during pandemics. The research was conducted at Manokwari Advent Junior High School in April-May 2021. The sample of learning grade VII A (experimental class) number of learners as many as 22 people and grade VII B (control class) the number of learners 20 people. This research method was quasi-experimentation with a nonequivalent control group design, an instrument used in research in the form of cognitive tests in the form of multiple choice. Analysis of data mechanisms used in the study was a normality test, homogeneity testing, and followed by hypothesis testing using the SPSS IMB 20 mentoring program. After the test was obtained, the results of the learning class experimental have an average post-test of 86.25, while the value of the post-test control class is 45.25; then, it can be concluded that the CTL model can improve the learner learning outcomes
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI ANDROID ‘AYO CUCI TANGAN’ UNTUK MENGAJARKAN KEBERSIHAN ANGGOTA TUBUH PADA MUATAN PELAJARAN IPA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Muyassaroh Muyassaroh , Nurdiyanto Reno , Rahmawati Laifa
Published: January 2022

This study aims to (1) produce an android application 'let's wash your hands' to teach body hygiene in science lesson content in elementary schools (2) determine the value of product feasibility. This type of research is research and development. This study uses a 4d model. This model consists of four steps; (1) define, (2) design, (3) development, and (4) disseminate. Product validation is calculated based on the results of expert assessments. The results of this research and development are (1) an android application with the topic of 'washing hands' (2) the media developed has a good feasibility value. Based on these findings, it shows that the 'let's wash your hands' android application is feasible to use in learning.
Slaugytojos ir šeimos partnerystės programa. Literatūros apžvalga
Authors: Stankevičiūtė Karolina , Letukas Žygimantas , Česnulevičienė Aistė
Published: January 2022

Slaugytojos ir šeimos partnerystės programa (SŠPP) (angl. Nurse-Family Partnership Program) yra tikslinė visuomenės sveikatos programa, kurios metu siekiama pagerinti mamos ir vaiko sveikatos būklę bei socialinę padėtį. Žemo socioekonominio statuso motinos dėl žinių bei išteklių stygiaus dažnai susiduria su sunkumais, kurie gali komplikuoti pačios motinos sveikatą, nėštumą bei daryti neigiamą įtaką būsimo kūdikio raidai ir vystymuisi. Dvi aktualios problemos, stebimos tarp pirmakarčių, jaunų, rizikos grupėje esančių nėščiųjų – tabako vartojimas bei žinių ir (arba) įgūdžių stygius būsimam kūdikiui žindyti. Šioms problemoms spręsti SŠPP slaugytojos nuo ankstyvo nėštumo iki dvejų metų vaiko amžiaus užima labai svarbų vaidmenį, suteikiant svarbiausią informaciją bei reikiamus praktinius įgūdžius sveikam prenataliniam, ponataliniam, kūdikystės ir ankstyvosios vaikystės laikotarpiui užtikrinti. Specialiai apmokytos slaugytojos, jų stipriosiomis pusėmis pagrįstas požiūris į šeimas ir pačios programos turinys bei trukmė padeda mamoms tapti aktyviomis dalyvėmis, kurios pačios geba atlikti tinkamus sprendimus, susijusius su savo bei kūdikio sveikata. Tikslas. Išanalizuoti naujausias mokslines publikacijas, apžvelgiančias slaugytojos ir šeimos partnerystės programos įtaką žindymui ir motinos rūkymo mažinimui prenataliniame, ponataliniame ir kūdikystės laikotarpiuose. Metodai. Literatūros šaltinių paieška buvo vykdoma šiose duomenų bazėse: Pubmed, ScienceDirect, World Health Organization. Paieškai buvo naudojami raktiniai žodžiai anglų kalba: nurse family partnership, home visiting, breastfeeding, maternal smoking, infant feeding, pregnancy outcomes (liet. slaugytojos ir šeimos partnerystės programa, namų lankymas, žindymas, rūkymas nėštumo metu, kūdikio maitinimas, nėštumo baigtys). Šiame straipsnyje pateikiama apibendrinta mokslinės literatūros analizė tema „Slaugytojos ir šeimos partnerystės programa. Literatūros apžvalga“. Išvados. Slaugytojos ir mamos kartu aptaria ir sprendžia motyvacijos, praktinių ir teorinių įgūdžių stygiaus problemas, turinčias įtakos mamos ir vaiko sveikatai, siekiant užtikrinti veiksmingą žindymą ir rūkymo mažinimą. Išanalizavus literatūros šaltinius, galima teigti, kad slaugytojos ir šeimos partnerystės programa padeda ne tik padidinti žindančių moterų skaičių bei optimalų žindymo laikotarpį, bet ir skatina aktyvią rūkymo prevenciją prenataliniu ir ponataliniu laikotarpiais.
Continuity of the judiciary in the context of modern Ukrainian state formation
Authors: Bilostotskyj Stepan
Published: January 2022

The article covers the issues of formation and participation of the judiciary in the process of state-building in the latest period of historical development of Ukraine. The historical events which were attended by representatives of the judiciary and which are related to the formation, development of democratic social institutions, protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms, social values and national historical traditions. It is noted that judicial reform in Ukraine was implemented through fragmentary changes in current Soviet legislation, by bringing existing and creating new legislation to existing social realities. An important stage in Ukraine's development was the adoption of the Constitution in 1996, according to which the judiciary was recognized as an independent branch of government among the executive and legislative branches. In the constitution, for the court is assigned an important role in the system of supreme state power and the functioning of the state. First, the President of Ukraine is sworn in by the Chairman of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, secondly, the impossibility of exercising powers due to health and impeachment of the President must be confirmed by the conclusion of the Supreme Court of Ukraine. It is emphasized that political conflicts in a democratic society should be resolved exclusively in the legal field. A clear example is the events of the Orange Revolution in 2004, when the Supreme Court of Ukraine put an end to the political crisis and ensured public peace by issuing a court decision on the election results, first applying to the constitutional principle of the rule of law. It is noted that an important participant in modern statehood is an independent constitutional body of state power and judicial governance - the High Council of Justice, whose main task is to ensure the independence of the judiciary, its functioning on accountability, accountability to society, formation of a virtuous and highly professional body of judges.

Keywords: principle of institutional continuity, independence, sovereignty, court, judiciary, Supreme Court of Ukraine, Constitutional Court of Ukraine.
Analisis Penyebaran Kampanye Hitam (Black Campaign) Pilkada Jember Melalui Media Sosial Facebook
Authors: Suyono Suyono
Published: January 2022

Setelah mengalami penundaan karena pandemi Covid-19, Pilkada serentak dilaksanakan Rabu, 9 Desember 2020 yang melibatkan 270 daerah di seluruh Indonesia. Di Jawa Timur sebanyak 19 kabupaten/kota yang melaksanakan Pilkada, termasuk Kabupaten Jember. Persoalannya, Pilkada kali ini berbeda dengan sebelumnya, terutama terkait dengan pengaturan masa kampanye. KPU dengan regulasi yang baru melarang kampanye dengan cara menciptakan kerumunan massa, seperti rapat umum dan konser musik. Para kandidat dan tim pendukungnya, memanfaatkan media, khususnya media online dan media sosial untuk bersosialisasi menjalankan kampanye. Di antara platform media sosial yang ada, Facebook yang paling banyak dipakai untuk berkampanye. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada studi ini adalah metode kualitatif. Metode kualitatif sebagai prosedur penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang orang atau perilaku yang dapat diamati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan banyak berita hoaks dan kampanye hitam yang disebarkan melalui Facebook. Kampanye hitam dengan mendeskreditkan pasangan calon, diarahkan untuk menjatuhkan lawan politiknya. Harapan dari penyebaran kampanye hitam ini, untuk memengaruhi sikap masyarakat untuk tidak memilih calon tertentu.

Kata kunci: kampanye hitam, media sosial, Facebook, Pilkada Jember
Süleyman Penah Efendi ve ‘Mora Vakasına Dair Bir Zatın Yazdığı Tarih’
Authors: Zararsız Abdullah
Published: January 2022

1768-74 Osmanlı-Rus Savaşı sırasında Rusların kışkırtması ile başlayan Mora isyanı kısa sürede bütün yarımadaya yayılmıştır. Muhsinzade Mehmed Paşa’nın seraskerliğe getirilmesinin ardından civardaki ayan kuvvetlerinin de yardımıyla isyan yaklaşık iki ay sonra bastırılmıştır. İsyan sırasında memleketi Gastun’da bulunan Süleyman Penah Efendi, isyanın gelişiminin yanı sıra Mora’da yapılmasını düşündüğü ıslahatları bir rapor haline getirmiştir. Kime sunulduğuna dair net bir bilgi olmayan bu rapor, Cumhurbaşkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi’nde Kamil Kepeci tasnifinde “Mora Vakasına Dair Bir Zatın Yazdığı Tarih” başlığı ve 60/1 genel numarası ile kaydedilmiştir.

Bu çalışmada, ilk olarak Mora isyanının gelişimi ve bastırılması, Süleyman Penah Efendi’nin notlarına göre kısa bir şekilde ele alınacak, bunun ardından Süleyman Penah’ın Mora özelindeki ıslahat önerilerine değinildikten sonra metnin transkripsiyonuna yer verilecektir.
Wyndham Lewis's Cultural Criticism and the Infrastructures of Patronage
Authors: O'Donnell Nathan
Published: January 2022

Wyndham Lewis was both a serious proponent and forthright critic of modernism. His assault upon his contemporaries foreshadowed the twenty-first century scholarly interest in the networks, professions, and coteries – rather than the myths and heroics – of modernism. Lewis, after a long period of neglect, now sits increasingly at the heart of a revised field of modernist studies. This book explores Lewis’s cultural criticism as a valuable body of writing which posed questions that have yet to be answered about subsidy and the function of the artist, about professionalism and ethics, about who should pay for the arts, and what the artist’s obligations should be in return. It is the first book-length study of this body of critical writing, through which Lewis articulated the central and most lasting of his critical preoccupations: the question of how the work of the artist is to be valued, and the artist to be paid, in a professionalised society. This book makes an important contribution to the long overdue reassessment of a complex, contrarian figure, spanning the disciplines of literature and the visual arts, who asked pressing questions about the role and status of the artist, and ultimately about the value (economic, civic, political) of the work of art.
Daughters of Darkness
Authors: Ellinger Kat
Published: January 2022

‘Daughters of Darkness’ (1971) is a vampire film like no other. Heralded as psychological high-Gothic cinema, loved for its art-house and erotic flavors, Harry Kümel's 1971 cult classic is unwrapped in intricate detail in this book to unravel the many mysteries surrounding just what makes it so appealing. The book, as part of the Devil's Advocates series, examines the film in the context of its peers and contemporaries, in order to argue its place as an important evolutionary link in the chain of female vampire cinema. The text also explores the film's association with fairy tales, the Gothic genre, and fantastic tradition, as well as delving into aspects of the legend of Countess Bathory, traditional vampire lore, and much more. The book contains new and exclusive interviews with director Harry Kümel and actress and star Danielle Ouimet.
Life as Creative Constraint
Authors: Kemp Anna
Published: January 2022

Life as Creative Constraint is the first book to focus on the extraordinary life- writing of the French experimental writing group, the Oulipo. The Oulipo’s enthusiasm for literary games and formal gymnastics has seen its work caricatured as ‘lifeless’ – impressively virtuoso but more interested in form than content and ultimately disengaged from the world. This book examines a broad corpus of work by Georges Perec, Marcel Bénabou, Jacques Roubaud, and Anne F. Garréta to show that, despite the group’s early devotion to the radical impersonality of mathematics, later generations of Oulipians have brought the group’s fascination with systems, games, and constraints to bear on autobiography. Far from being ‘lifeless’, Oulipian constraints and concepts provide the tools that allow writers to engage critically and creatively with lived experience, and mine the potential of the autobiographical genre. The games played by these writers are not simply pastimes or cunning writing techniques, but modes of survival, self-examination, self-invention, and relating to the world and to others. As the title of Georges Perec’s masterpiece suggests, they are a mode d’emploi for life.
Colonial Legacies and Contemporary Identities in Chile
Authors: Broderick Céire
Published: January 2022

This book explores traditional and contemporary concerns surrounding gender and ethnicity in Chile through a textual analysis of historical novels depicting seventeenth-century figure, Catalina de los Ríos y Lisperguer. Drawing on theories from the Global North and South, it incorporates postcolonial perspectives and decolonial feminist approaches to expose patriarchal, Eurocentric hierarchies constructed during the colonial era, which remain in Chilean society today. Through close readings, the book demonstrates that it is in the inconsistent and fluid depictions of characters that identities are deconstructed and reconstructed in ways that defy and transform social norms.
This is the first extended English-language study of this infamous historical figure, who is more widely known as la Quintrala. It is also the first to compare the literary portrayals by Mercedes Valdivieso and Gustavo Frías. Looking beyond the infamy which usually shapes interpretations of la Quintrala, the author presents these novels as an embodiment of the anxieties surrounding hybridity in Chile, where European heritage has traditionally overshadowed indigenous concerns, and patriarchal norms dominate the construction of gender. Written during a period of social and political upheaval in Chile, it makes a timely contribution to existing works in social and political science, popular culture and the ongoing discussions of this iconic figure.
The Conjuring
Authors: Wetmore Kevin J.
Published: January 2022

James Wan’s 2013 film The Conjuring appears on many critics’ best horror films of the decade lists and was rated R by the MPAA solely “for terror.” Allegedly based on the true story of the Perron family’s experiences in a haunted farmhouse in rural Rhode Island, the film comes from the files of pioneer paranormal investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren, and tells the story of how the Perron family came under supernatural assault from Bathsheba Sherman, a demonic eighteenth century witch, and how the Warrens investigated and eventually exorcised her. The book examines how Wan created the paragon of virtuosic, effective, terrifying haunted house movies, and then goes on to consider how the film plays with the idea of “a true story,” the role of religion in the film, how children’s games and toys are made the source of adult terror, how The Conjuring is a female-centered but not feminist film, and how the film spawned the “Conjuring Universe,” a growing series of half a dozen sequels, prequels, and related films. The Conjuring is an effective, good, old-fashioned horror film. It is genuinely scary and anxiety-inducing, greater than the sum of its parts and it is greater than its marketing campaign of “based on a true story” would seem to suggest. The book analyses the film on multiple levels and contextualizes it as a twenty-first century horror classic.
Yugra State University Biological Collection (Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia): general and digitisation overview
Authors: Filippova Nina , Ganasevich Galina , Filippov Ilya , Meshcheryakova Anastasia , Lapshina Elena , Karpov Dmitry
Published: January 2022

The history of biological collections and digitisation initiatives in northern West Siberia is relatively new due to recent development of the region. The Center for Biodiversity Data Mobilization was established to promote the initiative, led by the Yugra State University. This organisation itself has a relatively young collection of biological specimens, which was, until recently, in a disintegrated state and only partly mobilised. The Yugra State University Biological Collection (YSU BC) currently includes three subdivisions differring by history and taxonomic groups, but also by details of management and storage conditions: the Fungarium, the Bryological collection and the Herbarium collection of YSU.

The paper describes the general structure of the Yugra State University Biological Collection, its history, storage conditions, management practices, geographical, temporal and taxonomical coverage. The paper is underlined by three datasets of the collections databases published in GBIF, which are described in detail. The databases are managed in Specify 6 and 7 software and accessed through Specify Web Portal and through GBIF.

The Yugra State University Biological Collection made an active reorganisation of physical storage conditions and data management recently, providing the model for other collections in the region. This paper describes the history, general structure, management practices and data management of all three parts of this collection for the first time.

Although one part of the collection (Fungarium YSU) was mobilised earlier, last year, we mobilised data of the Bryological and Vascular plants (Herbarium) collections. The three datasets of the corresponding collections in GBIF were increased by about 6000 georeferenced records during the last year.
A revision of the genus Cylindroeme Vives (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae)
Authors: Wang Yingqi , Xie Guanglin , Wang Wenkai
Published: January 2022

The genus Cylindroeme Vives, 2019 is taxonomically revised. The type species, Cylindroeme vietnamica Vives, 2019 is redescribed and a second species from Qinghai (China), Cylindroeme shiisp. nov., is described and illustrated. The genus is redescribed and a key to the known species is presented. The genus is also recorded from China for the first time.
The primitive equations of the polluted atmosphere as a weak and strong limit of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations in downwind-matching coordinates
Authors: Donatelli Donatella , Juhász Nóra
Published: January 2022

A widely used approach to mathematically describe the atmosphere is to consider it as a geophysical fluid in a shallow domain and thus to model it using classical fluid dynamical equations combined with the explicit inclusion of an \begin{document}$ \epsilon $\end{document} parameter representing the small aspect ratio of the physical domain. In our previous paper [14] we proved a weak convergence theorem for the polluted atmosphere described by the Navier-Stokes equations extended by an advection-diffusion equation. We obtained a justification of the generalised hydrostatic limit model including the pollution effect described for the case of classical, east-north-upwards oriented local Cartesian coordinates. Here we give a two-fold improvement of this statement. Firstly, we consider a meteorologically more meaningful coordinate system, incorporate the analytical consequences of this coordinate change into the governing equations, and verify that the weak convergence still holds for this altered system. Secondly, still considering this new, so-called downwind-matching coordinate system, we prove an analogous strong convergence result, which we make complete by providing a closely related existence theorem as well.
Malthusian stagnation is efficient
Authors: Córdoba Juan Carlos , Liu Xiying
Published: January 2022

This article studies socially optimal allocations, from the point of view of a benevolent social planner, in environments characterized by fixed resources, endogenous fertility, and full information. Individuals in our environment are fully rational and altruistic toward their descendants. Our model allows for rich heterogeneity of abilities, preferences for children, and costs of raising children. We show that the planner's optimal allocations are efficient in the sense of Golosov et al. (2007). We also show that efficient allocation in the endogenous fertility case differs significantly from its exogenous fertility counterpart. In particular, optimal steady state population is proportional to the amount of fixed resources and the level of technology, while steady state individual consumption is independent of these variables, a sort of “Malthusian stagnation” result. Furthermore, optimal allocations exhibit inequality, differential fertility, random consumption, and a higher population density of poorer individuals even when the planner is fully equalitarian and faces no aggregate risk or frictions.
Family ties: School assignment with siblings
Authors: Dur Umut , Morrill Thayer , Phan William
Published: January 2022

We introduce a generalization of the school choice problem motivated by the following observations: students are assigned to grades within schools, many students have siblings who are applying as well, and school districts commonly guarantee that siblings will attend the same school. This last condition disqualifies the standard approach of considering grades independently as it may separate siblings. We argue that the central criterion in school choice—elimination of justified envy—is now inadequate as it does not consider siblings. We propose a new solution concept,
suitability, that addresses this concern, and we introduce a new family of
strategy‐proof mechanisms where each satisfies it. Using data from the Wake County magnet school assignment, we demonstrate the impact on families of our proposed mechanism versus the “naive” assignment where sibling constraints are not taken into account.
Post severe COVID-19 infection lung damages study. The experience of early three months multidisciplinary follow-up
Authors: De Michele Lucrezia , Pierucci Paola , Giovannetti Guido , De Ceglie Michele , Dimitri Michela , Mirabile Alessandra , Quaranta Vitaliano , Scardapane Arnaldo , D'Agostino Carlo , Carpagnano Giovanna Elisiana
Published: January 2022

The correct type and time of follow-up for patients affected by COVID19 ARDS is still unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate at the survivors to COVID19 ARDS requiring non-invasive respiratory support (NRS) admitted to a Respiratory Intensive care unit (RICU) from March 8th till May 31th 2020 looking at all sequelae via a comprehensive follow up. All patients underwent a multi-disciplinary instrumental and clinical assessment within three months form admission to evaluate all infection related sequelae. Thirty-eight patients were enrolled Lung-Ultrasound (LUS) showed an outstanding discrimination ability (ROC AUC: 0.95) and a substantial agreement rate (Cohen’s K: 0.74) compared to chest CT-scan detecting improvement of lung consolidations. Youden’s test showed a cut-off pressure of 11 cmH2O ExpiratoryPAP-Continuous-PAP-max (EPAP-CPAP) applied at the airways during hospitalization to be significantly correlated (p value: 0.026) to the increased pulmonary artery common trunk diameter. A total of 8/38 patients (21.8%), 2 of whom during follow-up, were diagnosed with Pulmonary Emboli (PE) and started anticoagulant treatment. Patients with PE had a statistically significant shorter length of time of hospitalization, time to negative swab, CPAP/NIV duration, P/F ratio and D-dimers at follow-up compared to non PE. A comprehensive approach to patients with ARDS COVID19 requiring NRS is necessary. This study highlighted cardiopulmonary impairment related to the ARDS and to the high-EPAP-CPAP-max greater than 11mmHg provided during admission, the usefulness of LUS in monitoring post-infection recovery and the correct identification and  treatment of patients with PE during follow up.
Pass-Thru Extended Feature - Analog Input
Authors:   Vehicle E E System Diagnostic Standards Committee
Published: January 2022

This SAE Recommended Practice is part of the SAE J2534-2/X_0500 set of documents that extends the SAE J2534-1_0500 API (version 05.00) specification, and defines how to implement analog input within the SAE J2534 API framework. This document details only the changes from SAE J2534-1_0500 and items not specifically detailed in this document are assumed to have not changed.

An SAE J2534-2/10_0500 interface shall be compliant to the analog input feature only when all the required functionality in this SAE Recommended Practice is implemented. Any functionality not required for compliance will be specifically marked as “optional” in this document.

This document must be used in conjunction with the SAE J2534-2/BA_0500 and SAE J2534-2/RE_0500 documents.
Pass-Thru Extended Feature - UDP
Authors:   Vehicle E E System Diagnostic Standards Committee
Published: January 2022

This SAE Recommended Practice is part of the SAE J2534-2/X_0500 set of documents that extends the SAE J2534-1_0500 API (version 05.00) specification, and defines how to implement user datagram protocol (UDP) within the SAE J2534 API framework. This document details only the changes from SAE J2534-1_0500 and items not specifically detailed in this document are assumed to have not changed.

An SAE J2534-2/17_0500 interface shall be compliant to the UDP feature only when all the required functionality in this SAE Recommended Practice is implemented. Any functionality not required for compliance will be specifically marked as “optional” in this document.

This document must be used in conjunction with the SAE J2534-2/13_0500 (ethernet), SAE J2534-2/16_0500 (IPv4), SAE J2534-2/15_0500 (IPv6), SAE J2534-2/BA_0500, and SAE J2534-2/RE_0500 documents.
Pass-Thru Extended Feature - TP2.0
Authors:   Vehicle E E System Diagnostic Standards Committee
Published: January 2022

This SAE Recommended Practice is part of the SAE J2534-2/X_0500 set of documents that extends the SAE J2534-1_0500 API (version 05.00) specification, and defines how to implement TP2.0 within the SAE J2534 API framework. This document details only the changes from SAE J2534-1_0500 and items not specifically detailed in this document are assumed to have not changed.

An SAE J2534-2/7_0500 interface shall be compliant to the TP2.0 feature only when all the required functionality in this SAE Recommended Practice is implemented. Any functionality not required for compliance will be specifically marked as “optional” in this document.

This document must be used in conjunction with the SAE J2534-2/BA_0500 and SAE J2534-2/RE_0500 documents.
Pass-Thru Extended Feature - Fault-Tolerant CAN
Authors:   Vehicle E E System Diagnostic Standards Committee
Published: January 2022

This SAE Recommended Practice is part of the SAE J2534-2/X_0500 set of documents that extends the SAE J2534-1_0500 API (version 05.00) specification, and defines how to implement fault-tolerant CAN (FT CAN) within the SAE J2534 API framework. This document details only the changes from SAE J2534-1_0500 and items not specifically detailed in this document are assumed to have not changed.

An SAE J2534-2/8_0500 interface shall be compliant to fault-tolerant CAN (FT CAN) feature only when all the required functionality in this SAE Recommended Practice is implemented. Any functionality not required for compliance will be specifically marked as “optional” in this document.

This document must be used in conjunction with the SAE J2534-2/BA_0500 and SAE J2534-2/RE_0500 documents.
Pass-Thru Interface - Alternate Platforms for API Version 05.00
Authors:   Vehicle E E System Diagnostic Standards Committee
Published: January 2022

This SAE Recommended Practice details the changes needed to support the SAE J2534 (API Version 05.00) on operating systems other than 32-bit Microsoft Windows®.
Guía de Práctica Clínica sobre atención paliativa al adulto en situación de últimos días
Authors: Bugarín Rosendo , Fernández José A. , Triñanes Yolanda
Published: January 2022

El objetivo de esta Guía de Práctica Clínica es servir como instrumento para mejorar la atención sanitaria de las personas en situación de últimos días y de sus familias, en los distintos ámbitos y centros donde sean atendidos (atención hospitalaria, atención primaria, atención en domicilio, servicios de urgencias y centros sociosanitarios). Se abordan las siguientes áreas clínicas: reconocimiento de la situación de últimos días, comunicación e información, toma de decisiones compartida y desarrollo del plan de cuidados, hidratación, manejo de síntomas (dolor, disnea, náuseas y vómitos, ansiedad, delirium y estertores) y sedación paliativa. También se incluye información sobre aspectos ético-legales y un documento de información para familiares y allegados.
Role of news media in the peacebuilding process
Authors: Chaudhary Muhammad Umair , Usman Sobia , Farooq Usman
Published: January 2022

This research study attempts to inspect the job of the news media in a continuous peace process. This study also clarifies the peace contemplates and the current media rehearses at the local, national and international levels. Media networks are quickly reworking the conventional standards and conventions of war and struggle to announce. The qualitative descriptive research methodology has been used for this paper. This research has been conducted on the case study research because it involves a deep dive and thorough understanding of the data collection methods and inferring the data. Various research studies conducted during the period from 2000-2021 have been examined and selected for the present study. According to the research studies, media networks are quickly reworking the conventional standards and conventions of war and struggle to announce. This article supports the claim that researchers may promote social order and network peace-building efforts with the use of new media technologies. Their compositions in alternative media may offer a compelling form of commitment between the audiences and people affected in the area of a terrible battle.
Regional Studies A Comprehensive Implement for Regional Development Planners
Authors: Hanoum Farah Chalida , Kusumaningrum Ria
Published: January 2022

Indonesia represents a particularly interesting country for studying development policies. It is large, being the fifth largest country in the world in population and the thirteenth in land size, geographically separated due to the island nature, and has a highly diverse society with a large number of different ethnic groups, languages and religious. It is also a country that has seen in long history as a struggling nation which never desperate. Regional study on developing countries as whole does not only imply regional economics of the regional entity economics of the regional entity as a whole and interregional connections, but also implies regional development policy and regional development policy and regional development planning.
Pelaksanaan Promosi Jabatan Guna Mendorong Peningkatan Prestasi Kerja Karyawan PT. Berkah Handelar Qualitama
Authors: Hanoum Farah Chalida , Kusumaningrum Ria
Published: January 2022

Every company that is established must have a goal that the company wants to achieve, namely seeking profit and improving employee social welfare. The company's success in achieving these goals depends on whether the company has quality human resources so that it is able to manage other resources properly. Therefore, human resources must be handled properly. Human resources are one of the biggest or most important assets for any company, be it a large company or a small company, therefore it is necessary to establish a division or division within a company that specifically handles these human resources, so that these human resources can be considered. specifically by the company. Promotion has an important role for every employee, because promotion means that the company has the trust and recognition of the ability and ability of the employee to hold a higher position. Thus promotion will generate motivation that encourages employees to actively participate in a company in order to get opportunities to advance, better social status, authority and responsibility as well as greater income for these employees.