bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SONHO, IMAGEM E SENSAÇÃO NA TEORIA DA PERCEPÇÃO SENSÍVEL DE EPICURO
Authors: Damásio da Silva Marcos Roberto
Published: September 2022

Esboça-se, a partir da compreensão dos parágrafos 32 e 51 do Livro X de Diógenes Laércio: Vida e doutrinas dos filósofos ilustres, uma teoria da percepção sensível e da imagem no pensamento de Epicuro. Contudo, buscando demonstrar o processo epistêmico das sensações (αἰσθήσεις), iniciado nas “projeções imagéticas” (φανταστικὰς ἐπιβολὰς), ou seja, no desprendimento das superfícies dos corpos compostos mediante o movimento (κίνεσις) constante dos átomos, Epicuro, despretensiosamente, fundamenta a natureza do “sonho” (ὄναρ) como uma derivação das imagens (εἴδωλα) dos entes corpóreos que afetam a alma “durante o sono” (καθ’ ὕπνους) e, por isso, são os sonhos verdadeiros: pois “move [a mente], e, o que não é [μὴ ὄν] não a move”. Neste sentido, rompe-se com uma larga tradição em que os sonhos são manifestações divinas, como expressa a Sentença Vaticana 24, logo, não carecem de interpretações, mas são explicados como “representações” (φαντάσματα) dos sensíveis advindas durante o sono que se formam na alma através das antecipações guardadas no entendimento, ou seja, são imagens representativas do mundo fenomênico, logo, só há sonho daquilo que se percebe.
Variáveis inerentes ao idoso influenciando na adesão medicamentosa em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde de Cascavel - PR
Authors: Weyn Gustavo Cesar , Breda Daiane , Faria Marcos Quirino Gomes , Rauber Rafael
Published: September 2022

Objetivos: A baixa adesão medicamentosa é multifatorial e tem elevada incidência nessa faixa etária, podendo levar a descompensação de doenças e diminuição da expectativa de vida do paciente, devendo ser encontrado os fatores que causam essa má aderência e agir para que não afetem a vida do idoso. O objetivo é avaliar causas de baixa adesão medicamentosa dos idosos em uma UBS. Metodologia: 50 idosos responderam questionários de adesão medicamentosa, dependência para AIVD´s, depressão, sociodemográficos e cognitivos. Os participantes foram agrupados entre aderentes e não aderentes ao tratamento farmacológico e a incidência das variáveis foram comparadas entre os grupos. Resultado: Dos estudados, 58% tinham boa adesão e 42% eram mau aderentes ao tratamento. Foi encontrado incidência de 13,8% de déficit cognitivo nos aderentes contra 42,8% em não aderentes. Dependência para atividades instrumentais, o resultado foi de 20,7% para os aderentes contra 66,6% para os não aderentes. Depressão presente em 42,9% dos não aderentes contra 20,7% nos aderentes. Polifarmácia incidiu em 31% nos aderentes contra 57,1% nos não aderentes. Baixa escolaridade incidiu em 75,8% dos aderentes contra 85,7% dos não aderentes. Conclusão: A baixa adesão medicamentosa na UBS estudada segue na média da literatura. A tendência é aumentar a prevalência com o aumento da população idosa no Brasil. Os fatores que influenciaram na má adesão ao tratamento farmacológico foram: depressão, baixa escolaridade, dependência para AIVD´s, polifarmácia e déficit cognitivo. É necessário atenção a pacientes que possuem essas variáveis, para que sejamos capazes de superar essas adversidades e melhorar a adesão medicamentosa.
O profissional de saúde como gestor de saúde: Revisão de literatura
Authors: Lima Débora Suellen de Oliveira Guimarães , Lima João Gabriel Barbosa , Braga Ana Carolina da Cruz
Published: September 2022

O profissional de saúde tem ganhado destaque quanto à gestão de instituições de saúde, uma vez que esse profissional consegue exercer atividades na assistência, administração, ensino, pesquisa e integração, logo, o enfermeiro tem a capacidade de liderar o trabalho de equipe, interagir com o público, além de gerenciar os recursos físicos e materiais. Neste sentido, objetivou-se analisar as publicações disponíveis nas bases de dados que discutem o papel do enfermeiro quanto gestor em saúde. Foi utilizado as bases de dados LILACS, os descritores Enfermeiro, Gestão e Saúde. O refinamento resultou em três (03) publicações. A partir da análise dos artigos, observamos que com as constantes mudanças do papel do enfermeiro no sistema de saúde, abriram-se diversos campos de atuação, inclusive, não assistencial, e este tem sido desafiador para a formação acadêmica e inserção do enfermeiro no mercado de trabalho, por necessitar de novas reflexões sobre a importância do enfermeiro na gestão e avaliação de políticas que incidem sobre o sistema de saúde, pois mesmo sendo atividades não assistenciais diretas, influenciam nas práticas de cuidado individual e coletivo. Ratificando o papel legal de gestor ao enfermeiro, uma vez que assume a atividade gerencial, a quem compete a coordenação da equipe de enfermagem bem como a viabilização do processo do cuidado com as peculiaridades inerentes a cada serviço de saúde.
Failure to Adjust: How Americans Got Left Behind in the Global Economy
Authors: Sagafi-nejad Tagi
Published: September 2022

Americans know that something has gone wrong in this country’s effort to prosper in the face of growing global economic competition. The vast benefits promised by the supporters of globalization, and by their own government, have never materialized for most Americans. This book is the story of what went wrong, and how to correct the course. It is a compelling history of the last four decades of U.S. economic and trade policies that have left Americans unable to adapt to or compete in the current global marketplace. Failure to Adjust argues that, despite the deep partisan divisions over how best to respond to America’s competitive challenges, there is achievable common ground on such issues as fostering innovation, overhauling tax rules to encourage investment in the United States, boosting graduation rates, investing in infrastructure, and streamlining regulations. The federal government needs to become more like U.S. state governments in embracing economic competitiveness as a central function of government. The book presents an especially timely analysis of the trade policies of the Obama administration and discusses how America can reassert itself as the leader in setting rules for international economic competition that would spread the benefits of global trade and investment more broadly.
The Accidental Superpower: The next generation of American preeminence and the coming global disorder
Authors: Andersen Ida Helene
Published: September 2022

In the bestselling tradition of The World Is Flat and The Next 100 Years, THE ACCIDENTAL SUPERPOWER will be a much discussed, contrarian, and eye-opening assessment of American power. Near the end of the Second World War, the United States made a bold strategic gambit that rewired the international system. Empires were abolished and replaced by a global arrangement enforced by the U.S. Navy. With all the world’s oceans safe for the first time in history, markets and resources were made available for everyone. Enemies became partners. We think of this system as normal it is not. We live in an artificial world on borrowed time. In THE ACCIDENTAL SUPERPOWER, international strategist Peter Zeihan examines how the hard rules of geography are eroding the American commitment to free trade; how much of the planet is aging into a mass retirement that will enervate markets and capital supplies; and how, against all odds, it is the ever-ravenous American economy that alone among the developed nations is rapidly approaching energy independence. Combined, these factors are doing nothing less than overturning the global system and ushering in a new (dis)order. For most, that is a disaster-in-waiting, but not for the Americans. The shale revolution allows Americans to sidestep an increasingly dangerous energy market. Only the United States boasts a youth population large enough to escape the sucking maw of global aging. Most important, geography will matter more than ever in a de-globalizing world, and America’s geography is simply sublime.
Investigating the Effect of Yeasts and their Derivatives on the Qualitative Indices of Red Wine
Authors: Kazumyan K.N. , Mikaelyan M.N. , Gevorgyan E.R. , Jraghatspanyan A.A.
Published: September 2022

The study on the influence of yeast and yeast derivative autolyzes on the wine qualitative and quantitative characteristics has been conducted upon the first article of the series. Red grapes contain more than 1500 components, which are forming the taste and aroma of red wines, as well as the biological value of the product. One of the main technological operations in the production of red wines, which is related to the creation of favorable conditions for extracting phenolic and coloring compounds from the solid parts of the grape berry that are responsible for the color, taste, and aroma preserving them at the different stages of the wine formation and maturation, has been researched and analyzed.
Fiabilidad del Uso de Localizadores Apicales y Examen Radiográfico en Endodoncia a Pacientes de la Clínica Odontológica Univalle, 2017-2018.
Authors: Zamorano Vilar Cinthya Fabiola
Published: September 2022

La correcta determinación de la longitud de los conductos radiculares permite que el tratamiento endodóntico sea realizado dentro de los límites adecuados. Para establecer la misma, se ha empleado tradicionalmente la técnica radiográfica de Ingle, que en algunos casos no proporciona la ubicación exacta de la constricción apical, mientras que el localizador apical permite establecer con mayor exactitud la longitud de los conductos radiculares. Se realizó una investigación de tipo prospectivo, descriptivo y longitudinal con el objetivo de determinar la fiabilidad de los localizadores apicales y la técnica radiográfica de Ingle en endodoncias unirradiculares en pacientes de la Clínica Odontológica Univalle 2017-2018. La población estuvo conformada por 50 piezas dentarias. Los resultados evidencian que la técnica radiográfica de Ingle, con un 40% de precisión, no debe utilizarse aisladamente para determinar la longitud de los conductos radiculares, esta debe ser complementada con el uso de un localizador apical, como el Propex Pixi que registró un 64% de exactitud resultando ser el más fiable, ya que su empleo agiliza el tratamiento endodóntico y disminuye el número de exposiciones del paciente a la radiación.
New Directions for Student Leadership series review
Authors:   Vanderbilt University, McKenzie Brenda
Published: September 2022

T his review aims to introduce the New Directions for Student Leadership series and to offer insight on how the content in the series may be useful to campus activities professionals.
Charmed: Unpacking a witchy portrayal of students' college navigation experiences
Authors:   St. Cloud State University, Herrera Vanessa , Walters Giovanna ,   St. Cloud State University, Williams Brittany ,   University of Vermont
Published: September 2022

T his media review analyzes a contemporary reboot of Charmed (2018). Specifically, we illuminate the show’s portrayal of student development, identity, and social and academic life through main character story arcs. While some aspects of the characters’ experiences are well-intentioned, the writers often contradict themselves and misrepresent the social dynamics surrounding important issues of identity and self-exploration. Nevertheless, the nuances within season one can underscore opportunities for higher education practitioners to assist students in their college navigation and identity formation processes.
Fine classification of the emission-line spectra of active galaxies
Authors: Mickaelian A. M. , Abrahamyan H. V. , Mikayelyan G. A. , Mikayelyan G. A. , Paronyan G. M.
Published: September 2022

We refine the classification of galaxies by activity types based on a number of samples of objects
having homogeneous optical medium resolution spectra from SDSS. SDSS spectra provide many spectral
features and details that were not available before. Three diagnostic diagrams and eye examination have
been used and the combined activity types have been derived. A fine classification scheme was developed,
where QSOs have subtypes like Seyferts, Narrow Line QSOs are introduced, subclasses for Narrow Line
Seyfert 1s are used and Composite spectrum objects have their subtypes. This classification scheme much
better describes all fine details in the optical spectra and allows further study of active galaxies by the
subtypes for better understanding the Unified model and the physical properties of AGN and Starbursts.
Workplace Bullying in Relation to Teacher’s Performance at the University Level
Authors: Naz Bukhari Syeda Tehmina , Akhter Nasreen
Published: September 2022

Teachers' performance in universities is considered to have a strong impact on student's learning, and they also play an important role in educational achievement because the teacher is ultimately responsible for putting educational policies and ideas into practice during interactions with students.The study was conducted to investigatethe practices, levels, and factors of teacher teaching performance that are affected by workplace bullying conditions. A questionnaire tool was used to collect data about the teacher performance for the study. Data were obtained from 665 University teachers and the students of BS and Master level students from Southern Punjab universities of Pakistan by using the multistage sampling technique.The proposed objectives were evaluated by using SPSS. The Frequencies, percentages, mean score, standard deviation, independent sample t-test and Correlations were applied.The findings of the study indicated that gossip and rumors spread, reminders of faults, and ignoring of faculty members from officials' duties are practiced at a high level in the universities. Thirty-three percent of teachers perceived severe levelsof workplace bullying. The performance of teachers decreased when the workplace bullying situations increased and the workplace bullying-free situations helped the teachers to teach and deal with their students and colleagues in better ways.The study is crucial since student views of their teacher's teaching performance in Pakistani institutions are lacking. There has been relatively little study done on students' perceptions of teacher performance as a result of workplace bullying. This study has important practical implications for higher education practitioners since it offers important information about workplace bullying levels and occurrences that impact university teachers' performance.
ПРОБЛЕМИ ЗАПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ ІНТЕРНАТУРИ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: ВОВК М. П. , ГРИЩЕНКО Ю. В.
Published: September 2022

У статті розглянуто основні напрями реформаційних змін у професійній підготовці педагогічних кадрів у закладах вищої педагогічної освіти, зокрема акцентовано увагу на підвищенні вимог до програм педагогічної інтернатури. Проаналізовано статистичні дані щодо розподілу вчителів-практиків у різних регіонах України за віковим критерієм, рівня працевлаштування випускників педагогічних спеціальностей до закладів освіти. На основі нормативних положень визначено основні заходи педагогічної інтернатури, зокрема: проведення індивідуальних консультацій, наставницьких бесід з інтерном; взаємовідвідування навчальних занять, відвідування уроків досвідчених педагогічних працівників; здійснення моніторингу результатів навчання учнів; участь у тренінгах, навчальних семінарах з методичних питань, творчих звітах педагогічних працівників; вивчення досвіду кращих педагогів; залучення інтерна до партнерської взаємодії з науковими, науково-педагогічними та педагогічними працівниками, участі в професійних спільнотах педагогічних працівників; психологічний супровід інтерна та ін. Авторами зазначено, що в освітньому середовищі України процесуально наявні елементи впровадження педагогічної інтернатури, але немає офіційної форми професійної адаптації, важливого інституалізованого етапу здобуття професійної кваліфікації у педагогічній професії. Висвітлено досвід запровадження педагогічної інтернатури зарубіжних країн (Великобританії, Канади, Німеччини, США, Республіки Кіпр), що може стати цінним ресурсом для здійснення інноваційних змін у сфері запровадження цієї форми професійного зростання вчителів в Україні. Окреслюючи перспективи запровадження педагогічної інтернатури в Україні на основі практики зарубіжного досвіду, обґрунтовано рекомендації щодо використання інноваційних ідей на державному та управлінсько-організаційному рівнях.
ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ФОРМУВАННЯ МАТЕМАТИЧНИХ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТЕЙ МАЙБУТНІХ ІНЖЕНЕРІВ У ВИЩИХ ТЕХНІЧНИХ ЗАКЛАДАХ ОСВІТИ
Authors: РОМАНЧУК Н. О.
Published: September 2022

Сучасні тенденції соціально-економічного розвитку держави, стрімка інформатизація та модернізація промислового виробництва зумовлюють потребу посилення ролі вищих технічних закладів освіти як генераторів інноваційної діяльності в галузі підготовки майбутніх фахівців інженерного профілю. Провідним шляхом реформування професійної підготовки майбутніх інженерів у вищих технічних закладах освіти визначається її реалізація на засадах компетентнісного підходу. У статті розглядається проблема формування математичних компетентностей як необхідної умови підготовки компетентних, соціально та професійно мобільних інженерних фахівців, які вільно володіють професією й готові до постійного особистісного та професійного розвитку. На основі аналізу сучасних концепцій, підходів, принципів реалізації компетентнісного підходу в освіті обґрунтовується математична компетентність майбутніх інженерів. Виділяються особливості реалізації математичної підготовки майбутніх інженерів у вищих технічних закладах освіти. Математична компетентність майбутнього інженера визначається як інтегративна професійна якість особистості, яка виявляється у теоретичній готовності і практичній спроможності до самостійного, відповідального й ефективного застосування набутих математичних знань з метою виконання завдань промислового виробництва. Акцентується увага на ціннісному ставленні майбутніх інженерних фахівців до професії інженера. Професійно-ціннісні орієнтації випускників вищих технічних закладів освіти визначаються як системний компонент загальної професійної культури фахівця інженерного профілю через його готовність до майбутньої професійної діяльності відповідно до високих духовних цінностей. Показано важливість реалізації принципу професійної спрямованості підготовки майбутніх інженерів у процесі формування їх математичної компетентності.
Hyperidentities with permutations in invertible binary algebras
Authors: Shahnazaryan Davit , Davidov Sergey
Published: September 2022

In this paper, using hyperidentities with permutations we obtained characterization invertible algebras of various types of linearity.
On the power integrability with a weight of trigonometric series from $RBVS_{+,\omega}^{r,\delta }$ class
Authors: Krasniqi Xhevat
Published: September 2022

In this article, we have presented the necessary and sufficient conditions for the power integrability with a weight of the sum of sine and cosine series whose coefficients belong to the $RBVS_{+,\omega}^{r,\delta }$ class.
Çocuk acil servisine yeniden başvuran vakaların demografik ve klinik özelliklerinin değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AKÇAY Gürbüz , GÜL Özgür
Published: September 2022

Giriş: Acil Servislere Yeniden Başvuru Oranı (ASYBO) belli bir zaman periyodunda tekrar gelen/getirilen hastaların toplam hastaya oranı olarak tanımlanmıştır. Genellikle ilk 24 ya da 72 saat, bazı çalışmalarda da 7 gün ölçüme esas alınmaktadır.

Materyal ve Metot: 2021 yılı 12 aylık çocuk acil servis başvuruları çalışmaya alındı. Veriler hasta protokol sayı temel alınarak, SQL yöntemiyle hastane bilgi sistemi veri tabanından elde edildi. Aynı hasta no’ya ait protokollerin 2021 yılı içinde geliş zamanları elde edilerek iki protokol arası süre ölçüldü. Hasta demografik bilgileri, geliş zamanları ve tanı verileri analiz edildi.

Bulgular: 37092 kayıt çalışmaya dahil edildi. Kayıtların %47,50’si kız diğerleri erkekti. Olguların yaşları en küçük 0 gün, en büyük 18 yıl, ortalama 7,68+-5,66 yıl ve ortanca 6,42 yıl idi. Cinsiyetler arası yaş frekansları benzerdi. Yıl boyu ilk 24 saatte başvuru oranı %1,35 iken ilk 72 saatte başvuru oranı %4,37 olarak hesaplandı. İlk 24 saat ve 72 saatte başvuranlarda yaş ortalaması başvurmayanlara göre anlamlı olarak küçük hesaplandı (p=0,0000). Tüm olgularda Genel semptom ve belirtiler diğer, tanımlanmış tanısı (R68.8) %26,77 ile ilk sıradaydı. Bunu %14,27 ile Sebebi bilinmeyen ve diğer orijinli ateş-ateş, tanımlanmamış (R50.9) ve 12,84% ile Öksürük (J06.9) tanısı takip ediyordu. İlk 24 saat tekrar başvurularda ilk ve ikinci sıradaki tanı grubu aynı iken üçüncü sırada %10,18 ile Bulantı ve kusma (R11) en sık başvurma nedeniydi. İlk 72 saat içindeki yeniden başvurularda ise ilk, ikinci ve üçüncü sıra başvuru nedeni tüm tanı kodlamalarına benzerdi.

Sonuç: Acil servis başvurularında yaşın küçük olması ve bulantı ve kusma şikayetleri yeniden başvuru için bir risk faktörüdür.
Buluş Yoluyla Öğretim Yaklaşımının Temel Sanat Eğitimi Alan Öğrencilerin Tutumlarına Etkisi
Authors: BAŞBUĞ Zuhal
Published: September 2022

Araştırma, buluş yoluyla öğretim yaklaşımını temel alan oluşumların temel sanat eğitimi dersinde uygulanması ve bu uygulama sonrası elde edilen bulguların dersin öğretiminde sağlayacağı faydaları ve getirilebilecek önerileri ortaya koyması bakımından önem taşımaktadır. Bruner’in öğretmeni rehber, öğrenciyi aktif katılımcı olarak benimseyen buluş yoluyla öğretim yaklaşımı, temel sanat eğitimi açısından önemli bir durumdur. Araştırmanın çalışma gurubunu, 2018-2019 öğretim yılı bahar döneminde, Akdeniz Üniversitesi Güzel Sanatlar Fakültesi Moda ve Tekstil Tasarım Bölümü 1. Sınıfta öğrenim gören A ve B şube öğrencileri oluşturmuştur. Yapılan kura ile, hangi şubenin deney hangi şubenin kontrol grubu olacağı belirlenerek; 17’si deney, 17’i kontrol olmak üzere, toplam 34 öğrenciden oluşan çalışma grubu oluşturulmuştur. Araştırmanın modeli ön test son test kontrol gruplu deneysel desen olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada tutum ölçeği araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilmiştir. Tutum ölçeği geliştirme sürecine ve madde yazma ilkelerine uygun olarak maddelerin bilişsel, duyuşsal ve davranışsal öğeleri içermesine, olumlu ve olumsuz maddelerin ölçek içerisinde eşit dağılımına özen gösterilmiştir. Araştırmanın başında her iki gruba da tutum ölçeği ön test olarak uygulanmış, 8 haftalık çalışma sonrasında son test uygulanmıştır. Deney ve kontrol gruplarında tutum ölçeğinden elde edilen veriler üzerinde dağılımın normallik varsayımını yerine getirdiği gerekçesine dayalı olarak parametrik testlerden bağımlı ve bağımsız gruplar için “t” testi tekniklerinden yararlanılmıştır. Analizlerden elde edilen sonuçlar tablolaştırılarak yorumlanmıştır. Araştırma sonrasında buluş yoluyla öğretim yaklaşımının uygulandığı deney grubu ile geleneksel yöntemin uygulandığı kontrol grubu arasında tutumlar baz alındığında deney ve kontrol grubu tutumlarında anlamlı bir farklılık oluşmamıştır.
Bethesda system of reporting cytopathology of thyroid nodules in correlation with radiological and clinicopathological findings
Authors: Najeeb Dalia Farooq , Ali Hussam Hasson
Published: September 2022

Background: Thyroid nodules are common, affecting up to 76% of the population. One in every two patients with ultrasonography has a thyroid nodule. Aim of the study: To reporting cytopathological study of thyroid FNA nodules and to correlate it with radiological findings and to compare patient characteristics in low and high-risk groups. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study included FNA cytology of 100 patients with a total of 103 thyroid nodules. Slides were retrieved and reviewed, and Bethesda categories were recorded. Ultrasound reports with TIRADS classification and patients’ demographics were retrieved from archived patient notes. The data were tabulated and analyzed. Results: Most nodules were classified as low or moderately suspicious (TIRADS 2 and 3), with only 4 (3.8%) classified as very suspicious (TIRADS 5). Benign (Bethesda II) was reported in 52 (50.5%), follicular neoplasm (Bethesda IV) in 7 (6.8%), and papillary carcinoma (Bethesda V) in 3 (2.9%) of FNA assessed nodules. TIRADS 5 and cytological impressions agreed perfectly. TIRADS 1&2 and cytological impressions also agreed well. Conclusion: TIRADS improves thyroid carcinoma diagnosis and avoids needless interventions. The strong concordance of TIRADS II with Bethesda II demonstrates its reliability in detecting nodules that do not require FNA or further study.
Investigadores, Delegados e Chefes de Polícia: transição do Estado Novo e permanências autoritárias no período democrático (1946-1964)
Authors: Pacheco Thiago da Silva
Published: September 2022

a transição da ditadura do Estado Novo (1937-1945) para um Estado Democrático de Direito em 1946 não estabeleceu punições aos crimes cometidos pelos agentes da repressão que atuaram durante a Era Vargas. Com isto, a Polícia Política, principal órgão de Segurança na década de 1930 e início dos anos 1940, manteve valores, perspectivas e práticas institucionais trazidas da Era Vargas mesmo após o fim do Estado Novo. Buscamos aqui demonstrar este processo a partir das carreiras de alguns dos componentes daquela instituição, bem como da permanência de práticas repressoras contínuas entre a ditadura do Estado Novo e a democracia que se seguiu.
Sensibilidades e paixões políticas democráticas: Ansart entre leitores de Tocqueville
Authors: Bresciani Maria Stella Martins
Published: September 2022

As instituições democráticas são, sem dúvida, um tema candente e atual. Tema controverso, perpassa os debates políticos em todas as mídias, acirra as controvérsias sobre seus fundamentos, faz com que os embates resvalem rapidamente dos argumentos racionais para os mecanismos da persuasão. Signos sensíveis e figuras de linguagem, em particular metáforas, acionam os imaginários políticos ao substituírem ideias por imagens e os argumentos por apelos emocionais. As reflexões de Pierre Ansart sobre as “paixões políticas democráticas”, presentes em Les cliniens des passions politiques, publicado em 1997, retomadas em Quatre leçons de Philosophie sur les passions politiques, artigo de 2002, me estimularam a reler De la Démocratie en Amérique, de Alexis de Tocqueville, publicado em dois tomos em 1835 e 1840.  Neste ensaio, busco colocar as reflexões de Ansart entre as de contemporâneos seus, Lefort e Catoriadis, que frente ao desmonte da URSS, nos anos 1980 e 1990, buscaram responder a indagações comuns sobre os desafios colocados às democracias. Por ser Tocqueville em De la Démocratie en Amérique referência comum a eles penso ser importante indagar qual o legado intelectual deixado por Tocqueville, cujos escritos trazem como subtema as tensões de um período político bastante conturbado na França dos anos 1830? Pode Tocqueville ser definido como analista crítico das paixões políticas? Suas observações sobre as instituições republicanas dos Estados Unidos permitiram, certamente, compor um campo conceitual sobre o poder das paixões na política, mas teriam consistência para permitir indagações sobre nossos desafios atuais?
Reflexões de Pierre Ansart sobre o socialismo libertário de Proudhon
Authors: Lopreato Christina Roquette
Published: September 2022

Resumo: Na produção acadêmica de Ansart (1922-2016), nota-se uma dedicação de longa duração à análise crítica dos escritos do pensador-ativista anarquista Pierre Joseph Proudhon (1809-1865).  Cativado pela leitura dos textos de Proudhon e pela sua capacidade de imaginar um outro mundo possível cujo alicerce das relações sociais seria a justiça, isto é, a igualdade de condições para todos, Ansart construiu uma análise sociológica inovadora sobre a força crítica da extensa obra proudhoniana com proposições instigantes e ousadas que distanciam Proudhon dos seus contemporâneos socialistas utópicos e comunistas. Neste ensaio, apresento algumas reflexões de Pierre Ansart sobre o socialismo libertário proudhoniano com ênfase nas paixões e sentimentos que pulsam na obra de Proudhon como aversão à propriedade, ódio à autoridade, amor à liberdade e anticlericalismo.
Formações afetivas totalitárias: sentimentos e linguagens do isolamento [sobre a inibição da espontaneidade e a in-ação em tempos de “fervor sectário”]
Authors: Seixas Jacy
Published: September 2022

O tema das paixões políticas “gerais e dominantes”, como colocado por Tocqueville no século XIX, ou das múltiplas “estruturas socioafetivas”, como analisado por Pierre Ansart em seus livros A gestão das paixões políticas e Os clínicos das paixões políticas, é questão controversa no interior das ciências humanas. Ambos os autores buscaram identificá-las e distingui-las em variadas formações históricas, concedendo primazia à sua gestão e participação decisiva na consolidação de relações de poder, sua continuidade ou transformação. Escreveu Ansart: “... sabemos o quanto a vida política não se restringe aos fenômenos inteligíveis. Incessantemente, operam-se, no tecido social, intensificações e produzem-se manifestações de forte emotividade.” Nessa trilha, gostaria nesse artigo de ressaltar certos aspectos dos movimentos e regimes totalitários, em particular a condição social e psíquica de isolamento, para pensar, a contrapelo, a espontaneidade como sentimento e ação política e sua potência inovadora em tempos de “fervor sectário”. Interessa particularmente compreender a própria linguagem totalitária como um dispositivo de poder/submissão e surpreendê-la renovada em lugares que têm tomado conta dos modos de vida na atualidade, como as redes sociais digitais.
STUDY KOMPARATIF KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI PROVINSI JAMBI SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Putra Adi , Arniwita Arniwita , Veronica Deka
Published: September 2022

Fenomena pandemi COVID-19 yang mewabah secara global dari awal tahun 2020 sampai saat ini sangat berimplikasi buruk terhadap pengembangan usaha dan investasi, begitu juga terhadap kesejahteraan petani. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan mengetahui efek pandemi terhadap kesejahteraan petani di Provinsi Jambi dan Indonesia. Data penelitian pooled cross sections berupa penerimaan usaha tani (it), pengeluaran rumah tangga petani (IB) dan nilai tukar petani (NTP) dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan Paired Sample Test yang bertujuan untuk  melihat perbedaan anatara kesejahteraan petani di Provinsi Jambi dan Indonesia sebelum dan saat pandemi COVID-19. Hasil penelitian ditemukan adanya perbedaan kondisi NTP Provinsi Jambi dan nasional satu tahun sebelum dan satu satu tahun masa pandemi. Indeks NTP Provinsi Jambi satu satu tahun masa pandemi kondisinya lebih tinggi dari indeks secara nasional, kondisi tersebut tersebut menggambarkan efek pandemi COVID-19 pengaruhnya terhadap kesejahteraan petani di Provinsi Jambi lebih kecil dari kesejahteraan petani secara umum di Indonesia.
A Brief Discussion on the Elements of Promoting High-Quality Development of Regional Integration Based on the Characteristics and Experience of Economic Development in the Yangtze River Delta Region
Authors: Huang Zeji
Published: September 2022

The Yangtze River Delta region is one of the most developed regions in China, and its mechanism of regional integration and cooperation has been promoted for a long time, and its development experience is worth summarizing and being learned from other regions. This paper will focus on the economic development of the Yangtze River Delta region and the implementation of the regional integration cooperation mechanism, and will analyze the GDP data, population data, and industrial distribution of the region to understand the advantages and loopholes of the development process. The paper will analyze the implementation of regional integration and some specific practices in the Yangtze River Delta region, and draw out the elements that need to be considered in order for each region to promote regional integration and sound economic development.
Editorial
Authors: Rivera Figueroa César Humberto
Published: September 2022

El cambio de régimen en México trajo consigo una vorágine de cambios, acciones y contradicciones  en la conducción de la política científica. El gobierno de México, sin importar su filiación partidista, debe seguir apoyando a los estudiantes de postgrado en ciencias naturales, quienes enfrentan grandes retos en su formación académica. Esta inversión en capital humano facilitará la transición del país hacia un desarrollo sustentado en la economía del conocimiento, y a la formación de personas críticas y conscientes que tanto necesita nuestro país. Lo invito a reflexionar con el artículo de opinión: ¿Es pertinente estudiar en México un postgrado en ciencias naturales, aun cuando existen múltiples retos en la ciencia?
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES E O ENSINO DE ESTATÍSTICA: um panorama acerca das teses e dissertações nos últimos 5 anos
Authors: Beliato Ingridh Fernandes , Pereira Rudolph dos Santos Gomes , Urban Juliane Retko , Salles Virgínia Ostroski
Published: September 2022

Assuntos a cerca da formação de professores, teorias de aprendizagem e práticas pedagógicas são assuntos recorrentes de pesquisas do âmbito educacional. Essas pesquisas são relevantes, pois o mundo encontra-se em constante transformação, e na educação não pode ser diferente. As discussões acerca da formação de professores não é assunto novo, visto que autores como Nóvoa (1995) e Pimenta (1998) já discorriam a respeito da formação inicial e contínua dos professores.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL - UM DESTAQUE AOS SEUS VALORES: uma proposta na formação inicial de professores
Authors: Borges Fabiane Rodrigues , Moreira Ana Lucia Olivo Rosas , Neves Marcos Cesar Danhoni
Published: September 2022

Dessa forma, é dever da escola promover enfrentamentos das questões da sociedade em todos os seus aspectos. Segundo Maia (2015), a apropriação de ideias e objetividades não se completam ao final da formação acadêmica, mas se estendem por toda a experiência. Portanto, faz-se necessário promover um trabalho de formação e autoformação de professores, que possibilite a integração de práticas sociais com a educação, viabilizando a criticidade e a compreensão das discordâncias da sociedade.
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES UNIVERSITÁRIOS E OS DESAFIOS: um estado do conhecimento
Authors: Colman Danielli Taques , Ferreira Julio Cesar
Published: September 2022

A expansão exponencial do ensino superior, principalmente nas últimas décadas, acarretou como consequência um aumento significativo no número de vagas de professores nesse segmento; por tal motivo a investigação e reflexão sobre a formação continuada dos docentes faz-se necessária. Pretende-se a partir desse capítulo refletir sobre o papel do professor que atua nas Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES), sejam públicas ou privadas, bem como aspectos importantes sobre formação para a docência, indicando possíveis caminhos sobre a formação continuada de professores universitários.
ANÁLISE SOBRE A PERSPECTIVA HISTÓRICA DOS DIREITOS DA CRIANÇA E DO ADOLESCENTE E AS MUDANÇAS REQUERIDAS NA FORMAÇÃO DO DOCENTE
Authors: Valigura Eliziane Ribeiro , Morriesen Eliane Maria
Published: September 2022

Entre os anos de 1500 a 1800, no período do Brasil Colônia, a soberania paternal era quem conduzia as crianças e jovens. Elas eram plenamente conduzidas pelas famílias as quais seguiam a legislação instituída pela soberania paternal. Nesse período não havia um sistema legal formatizado, os pais mantinham autoridade de definir qual seria a profissão e com quem iriam se casar. Estes enfrentaram um longo tempo da história, sem ter o adequado suporte judicial e político. Foi somente no século XX que o Estado começa a estabelecer normas à vida social e familiar, uniformizando a convivência entre seus integrantes.
A EDUCAÇÃO PARA A SUSTENTABILIDADE E A FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Wachholz Larissa Aparecida , Resende Luis Mauricio Martins de Resende
Published: September 2022

estaca-se a necessidade de fomentar nos professores a reflexão e a reformulação de suas práticas educacionais, com o intuito de desenvolverem aptidões e disposição para trabalharem com a sustentabilidade nas salas de aula (EVANS et al., 2017; MULÀ et al., 2017). Assim, o presente estudo busca explorar a relação da formação de professores com a educação para a sustentabilidade, por meio de uma revisão sistemática da literatura.
On Some Novel Results About Neutrosophic Square Complex Matrices
Authors:   Department of  Mathematics, port said, Egypt, Salama Ahmad ,   Departement of  Mathematics, Albaath University, Homs, Syria,   PHD of  Mathematics, GaziAntep, Turkey,   Department Of Mathematics, Cairo University, Egypt, Dalla Rasha , Aswad Malath Al , Ali Rozina
Published: September 2022

The objective of this paper is to study algebraic properties of complex neutrosophic matrices, where a necessary and sufficient condition for the invertibility of a complex square neutrosophic matrix is presented by defining the complex neutrosophic determinant. On the other hand, this work introduces the concept of neutrosophic characteristic polynomial and neutrosophic Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the complex case.
Machine learning application in GIS and remote sensing: An overview
Authors: Upreti Anjeel
Published: September 2022

Machine learning (ML) is a subdivision of artificial intelligence in which the machine learns from machine-readable data and information. It uses data, learns the pattern and predicts the new outcomes. Its popularity is growing because it helps to understand the trend and provides a solution that can be either a model or a product. Applications of ML algorithms have increased drastically in G.I.S. and remote sensing in recent years. It has a broad range of applications, from developing energy-based models to assessing soil liquefaction to creating a relation between air quality and mortality. Here, in this paper, we discuss the most popular supervised ML models (classification and regression) in G.I.S. and remote sensing. The motivation for writing this paper is that ML models produce higher accuracy than traditional parametric classifiers, especially for complex data with many predictor variables. This paper provides a general overview of some popular supervised non-parametric ML models that can be used in most of the G.I.S. and remote sensing based projects. We discuss classification (Naïve Bayes (NB), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), Decision Trees (DT)) and regression models (Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Linear and Non-Linear) here. Therefore, the article can be a guide to those interested in using ML models in their G.I.S. and remote sensing based projects.
Analysis of grassroots burden reduction based on grid management technology in the information age
Authors: Hu Haiqian
Published: September 2022

This study examines how grid as technology and information technology deployed in grid management have reproduced the dilemma of burden reductions on community-level officials. Based on empirical materials, the article attempts to elaborate on the connection between grid generalization and burden reductions at the grassroots level. Then, by briefing existing research, this paper finds its niche in analyzing specific technologies. After illustrating a clear manifestation of grid generalization, three factors are considered to be the molding force in the status quo: the transparent ranking mechanism, system failures, and the grid itself as a technology.
A Study of Corruption in India
Authors: Dr. Chitranjan Singh
Published: September 2022

For a nation, economic growth is crucial since the amount of economic growth impacts people's standard of living and is regarded as a good proxy for human progress. Corruption is one of the ideologies recognized to have an impact on a nation's economic prosperity. Scholarly research on the subject of the various effects of corruption on economic performance is examined in this study. As a case study, we've used India as an example. We used a correlation study to support our claims that corruption has a detrimental impact on economic growth. Data on corruption perception (CPI), GDP, GDP growth rate, and FDI have all been used in our analysis. It is thus an attempt to investigate the empirical link between corruption and economic development.
isolated Mesoeucrocodylian tooth crown from the lower Cretaceous cerro La Isla pterosaur site in the Atacama region, northern Chile
Authors: Bajor Daniel , Alarcón Muñoz Jhonatan , Lizama Catalán Álvaro , Rubilar Rogers David
Published: September 2022

We describe the first crocodyliform fossil found in continental deposits from the Lower Cretaceous of the Quebrada Monardes Formation on Cerro La Isla, Atacama region, northern Chile. The material consists of a single, poorly preserved tooth crown (SGO.PV 1160), whose enamel surfaces bear tightly-packed apicobasal ridges. Our comparisons of SGO.PV 1160 with the dental morphology of possible taxa that it may belong to suggest a hitherto unknown pholidosaurid, or, more likely, notosuchian. Therefore, the tooth crown is here provisionally identified as Mesoeucrocodylia indet., pending future discoveries of more complete material. This find increases the known biodiversity in the Lower Cretaceous deposits of Cerro La Isla, as well as the importance of the fossil site, since pholidosaurids have not been reported from Chile, and if it proves to be notosuchian, it may represent the earliest known taxon of this group from South America, and the second earliest in the world.
Maximizing value and minimizing waste in swine research: Availability and accessibility of research reports
Authors: Sargeant Jan , O'Connor Annette , O'Sullivan Terri , Ramirez Alejandro , Versluis Ali
Published: September 2022

To be useful for decision-making, research results need to be available. This means that full reports (methods and results) for trials need to be published, preferably in a journal. However, there is evidence that only a small proportion of swine trials presented at conferences are subsequently published in journals. This is problematic, as results may differ between a conference presentation and journal publication. Published results also need to be accessible, either through open-access or traditional journals or through other sources that do not violate copyright agreements. Researchers should strive to make full research reports widely available.
The learning process simulation based on differential equations of fractional orders
Authors: Chornyi Oleksii P. , Herasymenko Larysa V. , Busher Victor V.
Published: September 2022

This article is an integrated study conducted to develop a learning model which would make it possible to identify the students’ changes of knowledge, abilities and skills acquisition over time as well as the formation of special features of their individual background. Authors have justified the application of the cybernetic model based on fractional equations for the description and evaluation of the student’s learning process. Learning is dealt as a transformation of young people’s knowledge, abilities and skills into a complex background, which envisages its implementation in the future professional activity. The advantage of the suggested model is better approximation characteristics which allow the consideration of a wide range of factors affecting the learning process including the youth’s neurodynamic and psychological nature. The research has employed both mathematical modeling methods and psychodiagnostic techniques (surveys, questionnaires). As a result of the findings, students who assimilate the content of teaching information and form personal experience in different ways have compiled different groups; the learning curve constructed on the basis of the heterogeneous differential equation of second order with integer powers has been compared with the set of models with equations of fractional order of aperiodic and fractional power components. The prospect of the issue to explore is the improvement of the suggested model considering special characteristics of cognitive processes aimed at the formation of an individual path of the student’s learning.
The methodology of development of information and communication competence in teachers of the military education system applying the distance form of learning
Authors: Yahupov Vasyl V. , Kyva Vladyslav Yu. , Zaselskiy Vladimir I.
Published: September 2022

The paper theoretically substantiates the methodology of development of information and communication competence (ICC) in teachers of the military education system applying the distance form of learning. Scientific approaches to the concepts of “methodology” have been analyzed and the author’s vision of “the methodology of development of ICC in the military education teachers” has been suggested. In particular, they determine the methodological approaches to the methodology of its development, as well as its main stages, purpose, tasks, content, methods, types of training sessions, tools and organizational forms of learning.
Pelvic Osteotomies in Children and Adults - Experience of University Medical Centre Ljubljana
Authors: Kovačić Borut , Zore Lenart , Stražar Klemen
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, hip dysplasia is recognized and treated mainly conservatively due to good screening program and early detection. There are still some cases found after first year of life, in later childhood and in adults. These cases are treated with pelvic osteotomies to improve femoral head coverage and joint stability and to decrease the hip stress with the final goal to preserve the joint in longer term. There are three subtypes of pelvic osteotomies. The ones pertaining to first type are redirectional osteotomies, which are incomplete osteotomies with the aim to reduce overall volume and redirect the acetabulum by a hinge located between triradiate cartilage and pubic symphysis. This type in-cludes Salter, Pemberton, Dega and San Diego osteotomies. The osteotomies pertaining to the second type are reorientational osteotomies, which are complete osteotomies with the aim to reorient the whole acetabulum. This type includes periacetabular and triple osteotomies. The osteotomies per-taining to the third type are salvage osteotomies which enlarge the acetabulum and medialise the hip center in arhritic and/or incongruent joint and are performed in hips in which the reorientational osteotomy is contraindicated. This type includes shelf and Chiari osteotomies. In University Medical Centre Ljubljana, most of the above-mentioned osteotomies are being performed, however, yearly numbers are small. Redirectional osteotomies have been performed for many years in the Pediatric orthopaedic department and yearly number is under 10 cases. Reorientational osteotomies on young adults are made through minimally invasive approach for periacetabular osteotomy described by Soebbale at al. (2015). In selected cases, electromagnetic surgical navigation system is used for more precise positioning of the acetabular fragment. Keywords: Hip dysplasia, pelvic osteotomy, periacetabular osteotomy, hip preservation, hip pain
Pelatihan Sistem Informasi Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (SIM-PPM) STMIK Pelita Nusantara
Authors: Nababan Adli Abdillah , Jannah Miftahul , Sianturi Fricles Ariwisanto
Published: September 2022

Salah satu tugas dan kewajiban seorang dosen adalah melakukan penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Pelita Nusantara merupakan lembaga yang bertugas untuk mengelola dan mendata terkait penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilakukan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa. Pengelolaan data penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat masih menggunakan cara konvensional sehingga tidak efektif dan efisien dari sisi waktu dan biaya. Oleh karena itu diperlukan sebuah sistem informasi manajemen penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (SIM-PPM) untuk kemudahan dalam pengelolaan dan pengontrolan progres laporan dari laporan proposal hingga laporan akhir.  SIM-PPM yang diakses oleh Dosen dan Mahasiswa, butuh pengelola untuk memelihara atau mantenance, agar selalu dapat digunakan dan dikembangkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan pelatihan bagi LPPM dalam pengenalan dan pengoperasian SIM-PPM kepada Dosen maupun Mahasiswa guna mempermudah proses pengajuan penelitian dan pengabdian di linkungan STMIK Pelita Nusantara secara online.