bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Clinical study on turkeys of the combined coli-salmonella bacteriophage
Authors: Laishevtsev A.I. , Shastin P.N. , Zulkarneev E.R. , Savinov V.A. , Khabarova A.V. , Кapustin A.V.
Published: December 2022

Infectious diseases of turkeys, in particular salmonellosis and colibacteriosis, are a serious problem and lead to significant economic losses. The damage is due to the high mortality of young animals, reduced egg production in breeding herds, deterioration of meat quality, costs of treatment, elimination of the disease and preventive measures. However, the main problem is the impact of contaminated meat products on public health. The use of antibiotics allows you to get good results in treatment, but it is ineffective in terms of eliminating infection. To solve this problem, it is advisable to minimize their use in industry, as well as replace them with other antimicrobial agents. One of such promising areas is the use of bacteriophages. This paper presents the results of a clinical study of a combined bacteriophage on turkey in industrial conditions, confirming its safety and effectiveness. The basis for conducting clinical trials of the combined coli-salmonella bacteriophage were cases of infectious pathology caused by enteropathogenic escherichia, periodically recorded in young turkeys, as well as the detection of Salmonella enteritidis isolates in pathological material during monitoring studies. The disease was manifested by a violation of the gastrointestinal tract, intoxication with signs of depression, ruffled feathers, typical pathoanatomic changes in the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. With the prophylactic use of the combined bacteriophage, there were no outbreaks of colibacteriosis and salmonellosis, whereas 3 cases of colibacteriosis were recorded in the control group, confirmed by the results of bacteriological studies. When evaluating the therapeutic effect, it was found that the use of the drug for a course of 3-5 days makes it possible to effectively stop the disease, regardless of the age category of the bird. With the course use of the drug, there was no increase in mortality and an increase in the number of forcibly culled poultry, which indicates the harmlessness of the tested drug. When assessing the economic efficiency, it was found that the costs of treatment courses of the drug in the experimental group were less than in the control group. Similar results were obtained with the prophylactic use of the drug.
Analysis of the spread of FMD virus with milk and dairy products
Authors: Mishchenko A.V. , Gulyukin A.M. , Oganesyan A.S. , Mishchenko V.A. , Gulyukin M.I.
Published: December 2022

The main goal of this article is to evaluate data on the presence of the foot-and-mouth disease virus in milk and dairy products. We also tried to identify possible risks associated with the storage, transportation of milk and dairy products, as well as to develop recommendations to prevent the spread of the foot-and-mouth disease virus with milk. The article analyses the data on the risk of spread of FMD virus when using raw milk and dairy products of cattle. According to the results, the risk of spread of the FMD virus with milk and dairy products is not to be neglected. Today it is advisable to correct the common measures regarding the handling of milk in contaminated areas. Biosafety measures should also be adjusted on farms in those areas where there is a risk of the occurrence and spread of the foot-and-mouth disease virus.
Determination of the tolerability of the combined vaccine against Rhinopneumonia and Strangles on young horses
Authors: Popov A.A. , Neustroev M.P.
Published: December 2022

Infectious diseases are registered annually in herd horse breeding. One of the most common diseases among young horses are rhinopneumonia and strangles. According to the Department of Veterinary Medicine of the Republic of Sakha Yakutia and its own research, rhinopneumonia is registered annually in many districts of the republic, and the incidence of horse strangles is 57.8-62.7% annually, and the mortality from these diseases reaches up to 20%. One of the effective methods of combating these diseases is vaccination. In this regard, we have developed a new combined vaccine against rhinopneumonia and strangles for young horses. Preclinical studies on white mice have established harmlessness, absence of toxicity and pyrogenicity. The preclinic was completed by determining the tolerability on young horses (target animals) with single and multiple administration in preventive and increased doses. After immunization, the foals of all experimental groups in the blood, regardless of the multiplicity and number of doses of the vaccine, developed antibodies to the rhinopneumonia virus in titers 1:800 and 1:1600. The morphological composition of the blood of animals of all experimental groups exceeded the indicators of animals of the control group in terms of the content of erythrocytes and leukocytes. However, it should be noted that the indicators of the morphological composition of the blood of the control and experimental groups were within the physiological norm. Biochemical studies have shown that, in all groups (control, experimental), a decrease in total protein and its fractions was noted after vaccination. We attribute the decrease in these indicators to the influence of the method of keeping and feeding, since in the spring the young do not receive the necessary nutrients, vitamins and mineral elements. Thus, we have established the safety of a combined vaccine against rhinopneumonia and strangles for young horses in tested doses.
Development and еvaluation of the effectiveness of the use of feed additives in the diet of pheasants
Authors: Yakovets M.G. , Lysenko Yu.A. , Shantyz A.Kh. , Luneva A.V. , Zholobova I.S. , Belyak V.A.
Published: December 2022

The publication presents the results of study of the effect of a new microbial feed additive on the body of the Caucasian and Romanian pheasants. The microbial supplement is a composition of three autochthonous beneficial strains (Lactobacillus coryniformis, Lactobacillus johnsonii, Lactobacillus reuteri) grown in a molasses-autolysate medium, isolated and identified by modern molecular genetic and microbiological methods from the gastrointestinal tract of the blind processes of domesticated pheasants and deposited in the NCBI database under the numbers, respectively, KGAU_PH-1, SAMN28099307; KGAU_PH-2, SAMN28100724 and KGAU_PH-3, SAMN28100809. When using a microbial feed additive in the diet of pheasants, it was found that the probiotic has a positive effect on the metabolic processes of the bird's body, increases protein metabolism, mineral metabolism. The use of a microbial additive contributes, depending on the type of bird, to an increase in the live weight of pheasants by 5.9-6.5 %, as well as an increase by 6.0-6.7 %, increases the safety of livestock by 8.6 %, while reducing conversion of feed by 5.4 %. In general, the studied microbial feed additive is safe, effective and promising for the poultry industry.
Northern piroplasmosis of domestic reindeer in Southern Yakutia
Authors: Gavrilieva L.Yu. , Kokolova L.M.
Published: December 2022

In South Yakutia, in the Aldansky district, at the end of July, more than 50 deer fell to the reindeer herd No. 7 of OAO KMNS "Khatystyr". Earlier in Central Yakutia, in 2008, an outbreak of pyroplasmosis was recorded for the first time in domestic reindeer of the farm of JSC NAOK "Taba" at the Tomtor site of the Gorny district and the YaGSHA Tabsylyn educational and production farm at the Kangkeme site of the Yakutsk city district. There was a mass death of the main deer population in the "Kangkeme" section up to 90% and "Tomtor" up to 30%. During laboratory studies, a parasitic disease, pyroplasmosis, was registered. Pyroplasmosis is one of the most severe and acute parasitic diseases of animals. Especially in the abnormal summer heat, blood parasites multiply very quickly, piroplasmids destroy red blood cells in the body of deer, the process of oxidation and intoxication occurs, bilirubin is formed from the released hemoglobin by complex transformations, 2-3 days after infection, in the absence of medical care, a lethal outcome is observed. Carriers of parasites can be ticks (Ixodidea, Ixodes ricinus) and other blood-sucking. Blood parasitic diseases (hemosporidiosis) of animals in Yakutia have not been previously recorded, a case of infection of domestic reindeer in 2008 in Central Yakutia is known. Isolated cases of tick attacks on people have been recorded in the Aldan, Neryungrinsky, Olekminsky and Suntarsky districts. A case of tick attack, infection and disease with tick-borne borreliosis of one person was registered. In the warm season, a distinctive feature of the temperature regime in most of the territory of Yakutia is a rapid increase in average daily temperatures in spring, and the maximum summer temperature can reach +38 ° C. At this time, there is a massive flight of blood-sucking insects and an attack of ticks on animals and people on the territory of Yakutia.
Problems of cow health in dairy farming: known and unknown aspects
Authors: Yevglevsky A.A.
Published: December 2022

The article reflects the problematic aspects underlying the development of pathobiochemical processes, disorders of energy metabolism and pathophysiological conditions of cows. Currently, it is generally recognized that no feed sources can meet the high energy needs of high-yielding cows. Moreover, attempts to increase the energy capacity of feed by introducing a large amount of grain concentrates into the diet of high-yielding cows inevitably leads to a violation of the evolutionarily developed digestion. And not only. Orientation to the concentrate type of cow feeding, in which easily fermentable starch predominates, generates the problem of severe acidosis. The fact is that starch of grain concentrates causes a high rate of glycolysis with the formation of a large number of volatile fatty acids, among which the strongest lactic acid prevails [6,12]. Intensive acidification of the rumen also occurs due to the feeding of cows with acidic canned food, also containing a large amount of lactic acid. The result of such feeding is chronization or acute development of acidosis of the scar [6,12,14]. But that's not all. During acidification of the body, vital trace elements are poorly absorbed, and some of them, such as Ca, Na, K, Mg, Fe, are intensively excreted (hypomicroelementosis) [10,21]. The concentration of hemoglobin decreases (anemia syndrome). Oxygen transfer to organs and tissues worsens (hypoxia) [10]. In conditions of acute hypoxia, the final product of glycolysis - pyruvate - does not undergo decarboxylation and is not involved in the Krebs cycle. What is even worse turns into new portions of lactate [10]. The problems of reproduction and the loss of the genetic potential of high milk and meat productivity are closely related to the mass development of pathobiochemical processes. Currently, the average yield of calves per 100 cows rarely exceeds 70%. The above complex of problems requires from science and practice a qualitatively different approach to the issues of ensuring the health, preservation and realization of the genetic potential of high dairy productivity of cows. The profitability of modern dairy farming depends on whether veterinary science and practice can find a solution to these very serious problems.
Analysis of the fluctuating asymmetry of bilateral traits in the Russian sturgeon grown in fish farms of various types
Authors: Elizarova A.S. , Brigida A.V.
Published: December 2022

The aim of our work was to determine the influence of the Russian sturgeon breeding conditions on its phenotypic variability in the process of ontogenesis. The phenotypic variability identification work was carried out on the Russian sturgeon fingerlings and juveniles grown in three different fish farms: Sturgeon fish hatchery Bertyulskiy with an intensive pond type of breeding, Fish hatchery of Elektrogorsk SDPS named after R.E. Klasson with an intensive cage type of breeding and Mozhaisk production and experimental fish hatchery with an industrial use of RAS. In the first two farms, the fishes were studied postmortally, and in the third farm, the fishes were examined in vivo, by studying the fluctuating asymmetry of traits recorded on previously taken photographs. In the course of our study, it was found that the smallest impact on the organism development stability, estimated by the value of the average frequency of the asymmetric manifestations for trait (0.6), was found in the fish farms with an intensive method of reproduction in small ponds, as in the BSFH enterprise. The highest impact (0.8) was found in the farms using an industrial reproduction in RAS as organized in MPEFH. In the Elektrogorsk SDPS fish hatchery, an average value between the three compared farms, 0.7, was recorded, which is explained by the minimal temperature fluctuations of water due to the discharge of warm water into the cooling pond where the fishes are bred. Also, during the determination of the developmental stability level, estimated by the magnitude of the variance of the fluctuating asymmetry of bilateral traits, it was found that it depends on the temperature regime stability in the fish farms. It has also been established that the temperature changes in the spring-summer period lead to the formation of the physiological deviations in fishes, expressed by the fluctuating asymmetry of bilateral traits, mainly by the number of lateral and ventral scutes, as well as the number of rays of pectoral and ventral fins. The obtained data has high reliability at the level of Pі0.01 when comparing the above results.
Fattening of bulls of Aberdeen-Angus Kalmyk and Charolais breeds in conditions of environmentally safe feeding and keeping
Authors: Zabashta N.N. , Golovko E.N. , Sinelshchikova I.A. , Lisovitskaya E.P.
Published: December 2022

In a scientific and economic experiment on bulls of the Aberdeen-Angus, Kalmyk and Charolais breeds of pasture fattening in the foothill raw material zone of the Labinsk district of the Krasnodar region, the productivity, interior, quality and safety of meat raw materials were studied in a comparative aspect. At the fattening complex of the agricultural company, six-month-old bulls of Aberdeen-Angus, Kalmyk and Charolais breeds were formed into three groups by age according to the principle of analogues (n=12), which were raised from birth using the technology of specialized beef cattle breeding. The first group - Aberdeen-Angus bulls, the second - Kalmyk bulls and the third - Charolais bulls, which had a live weight at the beginning of fattening 189.5 ± 13.8; 175.5±11.5 and 177.1±7.6 kg, respectively. The results of the slaughter of bulls of three breeds revealed a direct relationship between pre-slaughter live weight and slaughter indicators. The pre-slaughter weight of Charolais bulls and, to a lesser extent, Aberdeen-Angus bulls was significantly higher than the mass of Kalmyk bulls. The difference between the slaughter rates of the three breeds of beef bulls is significant in terms of such indicators as slaughter yield, boneless beef yield with the advantage of carcass morphology of Charolais bulls. The slaughter yield was higher in bulls of the Charolais breed compared to groups 1 and 2 by at least 3.2 % and amounted to 69.5 %. In the study of the chemical composition of muscle tissue, a reliably maximum proportion of protein and a minimum proportion of fat in the longissimus muscle of carcasses of Charolais bulls were determined, which amounted to 21.7 and 7.6 %, respectively. A direct positive relationship was determined between meat productivity and the mass fraction of protein in the muscles of bulls of three breeds with such interior indicators as the mass fraction of total protein, protein index. The results of the research allowed to conclude that the biological status of animals has a significant impact on meat productivity, technological properties and the biological value of meat raw materials necessary for the production of baby and functional nutrition.
Incidencia de estrategias pasivas en el comportamiento termo-energético de una vivienda en verano, con diferentes escenarios de orientación en Mendoza
Authors: Betman Alicia , Balter Julieta , Ganem Carolina
Published: December 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo es valorar la incidencia de estrategias pasivas en verano y su influencia en el comportamiento térmico y energético de una vivienda en estudio. Un mismo proyecto dio lugar a dos escenarios de orientación: Este-Oeste y Sur- Norte.

Mediante simulación dinámica en Energy Plus, se estudiaron cinco días del mes más representativo de verano (enero en Hemisferio Sur).

Los resultados de la aplicación de aislación en envolvente, DVH, y ventilación natural nocturna, demostraron mejoras en el comportamiento térmico. Para el escenario Este-Oeste se redujo la temperatura interior en el orden de  2.5°C  y el consumo de energía auxiliar en 60%, mientras que para el Sur-Norte se  disminuyó 3°C de temperatura interior y  70% de consumo.  

Se concluye que, si el proyecto no parte de las condiciones consideradas óptimas (orientación) mediante la incorporación de estrategias pasivas se puede obtener reducciones energéticas y condiciones de confort interiores significativas.
Mejoras para condiciones de iluminación en aulas tipo de escuelas nuevas construidas en Tucumán, Argentina
Authors: Márquez Vega S. Gabriela , Martínez Cecilia F.
Published: December 2022

Se aborda el análisis de la iluminación en aulas de escuela prototípica del nivel intermedio que representa el 67% del parque educativo construido en el Programa Nacional 700 Escuelas, 2003-2015. El objetivo es analizar los niveles de iluminación natural y el uso de iluminación artificial, y a partir de los resultados proponer mejoras que permitan alcanzar las condiciones de confort y uso. Como metodología se trabajó con mediciones in situ, análisis gráficos y análisis de consumos. Los resultados permiten conocer las condiciones de iluminación natural y artificial, verificando que no se cumplen con los mínimos de IRAM AADL J20.06. Se proponen mejoras para ambos casos, con propuestas que modifican el diseño de aberturas incrementando la ganancia de luz natural y mejora en la eficiencia y uso racional de la iluminación artificial que permitiría alcanzar un ahorro mayor al 40% en el consumo de energía.
Analysis of Relation between Parity and Exclusive Breastfeeding in Indonesia Based on Indonesia Demographic and Health Surveys 2017
Authors: Imro’atul Khasanah  , Mahendra Tri Arif Sampurna  , Astika Gita Ningrum  , Dewi Setyowati  , Hodimatum Mahiroh  , Hiromi Ogasawara
Published: December 2022

Exclusive breastfeeding is the provision of mother’ milk from birth until six months of age without giving or replacing it with other food or drinks except for the provision of drugs, vitamins, and minerals. In 2019 national coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for infants in Indonesia was 67.74%. Various efforts have been made by the government to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding, including: government regulations with the implementation if advocacy and supervision regarding exclusive breastfeeding which are the duties and responsibilities of the central and local governments. The purpose is to analyze the relation between parity and exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia based on the Indonesia Demographic and Health Surveys (IDHS) 2017. The research is quantitative and it is an analytical research. The research design used cross sectional study. The samples were 2.301 respondents after cleaning and weighted data. The independent variables in this study is parity.
Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Coverage Aceh in 2021
Authors: Iman Murahman  , Hizir Sofyan  , Marthoenis  , Said Usman  , Irwan Saputra1  , Aryandi Darwis  , Riski Muhammad  , Mohd. Ichsan  , Nurliana
Published: December 2022

Indonesia has set strategies to overcome this pandemic problem, one of which is preventing the spread of COVID-19 which is very easily transmitted to individuals by vaccinations are carried out in every workplace, or government, one of which is hospitals and health centers in Aceh which are the referral places for patients treatment and vaccinations. This study aims to the determinants of COVID-19 vaccination coverage Aceh in 2021. The sample in this study is the achievement vaccination in 23 districts of Aceh. The results showed the average proportion vaccine coverage in Aceh was 69.30% with a minimum percentage of 46% and the highest percentage of 102%. Then the analysis showed that the vaccinator HR a value of p = 0.0001 that was a significant between the vaccinator HR and the vaccine coverage. HR planning should be prepared thoroughly so that it will minimize the possibility of mistakes in the future.
The Effect of Consumption Patterns and Sanitation of Vegetables and Fruits on Pesticide Residues in Mothers of Under-Two Years Short Toddlers in the City of Malang
Authors: Kusumastuti Destycia , Dwi Wahyuni  , Erma Sulistyaningsih
Published: December 2022

Studies in Malang and Cianjur reported that there are pesticide residues from organochlorine, organophosphate and carbamate in agricultural products such as cabbage, carrots and tomatoes. A preliminary study on vegetable and fruit in the Malang City area described that 18 out of 25 mothers with under-two years toddlers did not sanitize vegetables and fruits properly. The study's purpose was to analyze the effect of consumption patterns and sanitation of vegetables and fruits on pesticide residues in mothers of under-two years stunted toddlers in the Malang City area. This was analytical research with a case-control approach. The population of study is all mothers of under-two years children in Malang City area. The respondents are 10 mothers which consist of 5 mothers of case and 5 mothers of control group. Data were collected by documentation and interviews; the pesticide's residue was measured by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrophotometry method.
Effect of Whatsapp Reminder on Antenatal Care Revisit Compliance and Knowledge of Pregnancy Danger Signs During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Maliha Amin  , Elita Vasra  , Intan Kumalasari  , Maksuk  , Faiza Yuniati  , Sari Aisa
Published: December 2022

ANC repeat visits experienced a significant decline during the pandemic due to maternal concerns about the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. The absence of the mother in the visit causes limited information in recognizing the danger signs of pregnancy. This can be anticipated with the WhatsApp Reminder service as a supporting intervention to increase maternal compliance and knowledge. This study aims to determine the effect of WhatsApp Reminder on ANC visit compliance and knowledge of pregnancy danger signs. This pre-experimental study used a one group pre-test post-test design for one group of subjects. Sampling using simple random sampling was 30 respondents in third trimester mothers at Puskesmas 5 Ilir Palembang in June 2021. Collecting data with the MMAS-8 instrument and analyzed using the Marginal Homogeneity test with a significant level of <0.05. The results showed a high level of compliance 60% and good knowledge 74% with p = 0.000.
Analysis of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women Reviewing from Vascular Disorders due to Endothelial Dysfunction
Authors: Tutik Nushah  , Yuly Peristiowati
Published: December 2022

Preeclampsia is a multisythemic disorder in pregnancy. Some theories reveal that PE is a result of imuune and hormonal response disorders during pregnancy. In the preeclampsia there is a endothelial dysfunction in the controlling vascular function to respond to blood composition and function disorder as a physical barrier to the exchange of fluid, ion proteins and cells from the blood through the vasculer wall. In addition, there is a decrease in angiogenesis and vasodilatation of blood vessels in response to oxygen pressure and mechanical stress like shear stress. Analyzing the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women in terms of vascular disorders doe to endothelial dysfunction. Design : observational, a cross sectional approach. Probability sampling using random sampling. Statistical analysis logistic regression. Data processing Hosmer and Lemeshow Test. Assumption of the amount of influence a summary model. PE incidence of pregnant woman 94 (6.15%), 53 people (56.4%) PE, 41 (43.6%) PEB.
Evaluation of The Efficiency of Glutaraldehyde Coagulation Test in Some Cattle Diseases: 2021-2022 Retrospective Study
Authors: Balıkçı Canberk , Gülersoy Erdem , Şahan Adem , Günal İsmail
Published: December 2022

Metabolic disorders occurring in negative energy balance (NEB) in cows cause diseases related to immunosuppression and economic losses. Although treatment, animal welfare, and herd immunity are possible with comprehensive clinical diagnostics combined with laboratory evaluation, the applicability and availability of these analytes in the farm setting are often limited. Therefore, the glutaraldehyde coagulation (GC) test, a fast, practical, and inexpensive test, help diagnose inflammatory diseases in cattle. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the GC test in certain bovine diseases whose etiology is classified as infectious or non-infectious due to clinical and laboratory examinations. The animal material was 40 Holstein cows with various clinical findings brought to Harran University, Veterinary Faculty Animal Hospital for diagnosis and treatment. Following the anamnesis, physical examinations of all the cows were performed. As a result of the hemogram analysis of the venous blood samples (8-10 mL) along with the physical examination findings, the cows were divided into two subgroups, Infectious (n:14) and Non-Infectious (n:26); GC test was performed from the venous blood samples. In the physical examination, the respiratory rate, heart rate, and body temperature of the cows in the Infectious Group were higher than those of the Non-Infectious Group (p
Test OSF
Authors: Zulkarnain Fakhrozi
Published: December 2022

this is only the example
MAKALAH PEMBENTUKAN KOMITE SEKOLAH
Authors: Ayuningtiyas Cyara Ciwi
Published: December 2022

Dalam Lampiran II Kepmendiknas No. 044 tahun 2002 komite sekolah didefiniskan sebagai: "Badan mandiri yang mewadahi peranserta masyarakat dalam rangka meningkatkan mutu, pemerataan, dan efesiensi pengelolaan pendidikan di satuan pendidikan, baik pada pendidikan pra sekolah, jalur pendidikan sekolah maupun jalur pendidikan luar sekolah." Pembentukan Komite Sekolah diawali dengan pembentukan panitia persiapan:
INSTRUMEN KEBIJAKAN MONETER ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Indi
Published: December 2022

silitas Pembiayaan Jangka Pendek Bagi Bank Syraiah atau sering disebut dengan FPJPS merupakan instrumen dari Bank Indonesia sebagai The Lender Of Last Resort bagi Bank-bank Syariah yang mengalami kesulitan likuiditas atau kesulitan pendanaan jangka pendek yang disebabkan oleh tergantungnya arus dana masuk yang lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan arus dan keluar (mismatch). Fasilitas Simpanan Bank Indonesia Syariah (FASBIS) merupakan fasilitas yang diberikan Bank Indonesia kepada Bank untuk menempatkan dananya di Bank Indonesia dalam rangka kegiatan Operasi Pasar Terbuka (OPT).
The Utilitarian's Guide to Dreams
Authors: Piovarchy Adam
Published: December 2022

Unpleasant dreams occur much more frequently than many people realise. If one is a hedonistic utilitarian—or, at least, one thinks that dreams have positive or negative moral value in virtue of their experiential quality—then one has considerable reason to try to make such dreams more positive. Given it is possible to improve the quality of our dreams, we ought to be promoting and implementing currently available interventions which improve our dream experiences, and conducting research to find new, more effective interventions.
INSTRUMEN KEBIJAKAN MONETER ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: ramdhani ulfa
Published: December 2022

Cadangan hukum, disingkat GWM, adalah tingkat minimum dana Bank harus menyimpan, besarnya ditentukan oleh Bank Indonesia Persentase tertentu dari dana pihak ketiga/DPK bank (wajib Bank untuk penduduk dan orang asing dalam rupiah dan mata uang asing).
TUJUAN DAN MANFAAT ADMINISTRASI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Alghofari Wildan
Published: December 2022

Administrasi pendidikan ialah suatu ilmu yang mempelajari bagaimana menata sumber daya untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan secara produktif dan bagaimana menciptakan suasana yang baik bagi manusia yang turut serta di dalam mencapai tujuan yang disepakati bersama. Memperhatikan pengertian tersebut nampak bahwa administrasi pendidikan pada prinsipnya merupakan suatu bentuk penerapan .administrasi dalam mengelola, mengatur dan mengalokasikan sumber daya yang terdapat dalam dunia pendidikan. Fungsi administrasi pendidikan merupakan alat untuk mengintegrasikan peranan seluruh sumberdaya guna tercapainya tujuan pendidikan dalam suatu konteks sosial tertentu, ini berarti bahwa bidang-bidang yang dikelola mempunyaikekhususan yang berbeda dari manajemen dalam bidang lain.Manfaat administrasi pendidikan tentu saja sangat penting. Tanpa adannya administrasi, bisa dijamin akan terjadi kesemrawutan arsip dan pelaporan. Apalagi jika ini menyangkut dunia pendidikan. Maka sudah seharusnya administrasi pendidikan itu harus ditulis dan ditata sedemikian rupa. Mengingat pemerintah mewajibkan lembaga pendidikan untuk melaporkan dan mempertanggungjawabkannya. Salah satu manfaat administrasi pendidikan yang tersusun rapi dan lengkap, pastinya akan memudahkan ketika hendak dilakukan akreditasi sekolah. Dimana akreditasi ini sangat bergantung pada ketelitian dan kelengkapan administrasi pendidikan itu sendiri.
Brand's 1972 article, and a Nelson interview (historiography IX)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: December 2022

Computer science and technology : historiography IX
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAKAN BULLYING PADA ANAK SEBAGAI BENTUK HAM
Authors: Khusna Asmaul
Published: December 2022

Anak merupakan makhluk ciptaan Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Sejak dalam kandungan sampai melahirkan anak sudah memiliki hak serta mendapat perlindungan baik dari perlindungan oran tua, keluarga, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara. Hak asasi anak akan mendapatkan jaminan dan perlindungan hukum, baik hukum internasional maupun hukum nasional. Dalam UUD 1945 pasal 28B (ayat 2) sudah dijelaskan bahwa: “Setiap anak berhak atas kelangsungan hidup, tumbuh dan berkembang, serta berhak atas perlindungan dari kekerasan dan diskriminasi”. Namun nyatanya tindak kejahatan bullying ini semakin merebak dengan tidak melihat lawan sebagai bahan pertimbangan pengurangan efek dari kejahatan yang dilakukannya. Perilaku bullying sendiri sudah lama terjadi dan seperti menjadi bagian dari budaya atas perilaku sosial masyarakat baik di lingkungan sekolah maupun lingkungan yang terjadi di rumahnya.
Study of the traffic conditions generated by commuters of the eastern contra costa county to the western counties
Authors: Lin Harvey , Franklin Andrew , Vergara Omar Abel Márquez , Jerrier Griffin
Published: December 2022

To conclude our study of the traffic conditions generated by commuters of the eastern contra costa county to the western counties, firstly we will focus on the route options that these people have (i.e CA-24, CA-4, I-580). We also take into account for the first time the wished passage curve, this allows us to formulate some conclusions about the cost of using the facility in terms of time. In the last part of this document, you can find a holistic cost/benefits investigation that compares the alternatives to avoid queues considered in previous labs, this was made considering three criteria (time, CO2 emissions and noise pollution). To draw the departure time cost it was assumed a constant serving rate and a whished passage curve homogeneously distributed, the earliness factor to be 0.2 and the lateness factor 4(all the commuters value their time equally). As this analysis was based on the people that commuted for work, the distribution of the wished passage curve assumes a linear distribution of workplaces. Finding the equilibrium (Vickrey theory) we determine that the congested period lasts 1 hour and 45 min, during this time the maximum delay experienced was 0.333hrs (20 min) with an average of 0.16hrs (9 min). In terms of cost of time (considering the earliness and lateness factor), we found the average cost rise up to 0.264hrs (15 min), however the maximum cost remained unchanged (0.333hrs). The previous study focuses only in one facility, to find the equilibrium among three route options we follow an iterative process based on the assumption that all the commuters choose their route option to minimize their travel time (more details of this iterative process can be found on the body of this document).One important result of this study the total volume (# vehicles) in each route after the equilibrium has been reached (CA-4 1288 veh, CA-24 27783 veh, I-580 5366 veh). In the last lab, as mentioned before we conclude our analysis doing a cost benefit investigation. Considering time as the criteria we find that the No-Off ramp produces the least travel time (just considering delay), with a total delay of 546.7 veh-hr. The next point of comparison taken was the CO2 emission, this study was based on the EMFAC model, which relates the CO2 emission with the speed in queue in each alternative (do nothing, ramp metering, No Off-ramp (lab 6)). It was found that the No Off-ramp and the Do-nothing alternatives produce the least carbon dioxide emissions (around 33 tons). Finally, we assume that the main variable that determines the noise pollution in the freeway section is the speed since we can expect that the distribution of the types of vehicles is the same among the three alternatives. In this case the optimum alternative is the ramp metering.
A.Mufassiratul M-90500120064
Authors: Muasirah A.Mufassiratul
Published: December 2022

Resume ini diupload untuk memenuhi tugas individu pada mata kuliah ekonomi moneter.
SISTEM EKONOMI KAPITALISME
Authors: Nuraeni
Published: December 2022

Kapitalisme awal dimulai dengan lahirnya institusi pasar (market) pada abad ke-16 dan dilanjutkan dengan perkembangan perdagangan jarak jauh antar pusat-pusat kapitalisme dunia. Pada akhir abad pertengahan (abad 16 sampai 18), Industri di Inggris sedang terkonsentrasi pada industri sandang. Industri sandang di Inggris menjadi industri sandang terbesar di Eropa. Meskipun banyak masalah yang di hadapi akan tetapi industri sandang di Ingris menjadi industri yang sangat pesat. Industri sandang inilah yang menjadi pelopor lahirnya kapitalisme di Eropa sebagai suatu sistem sosial dan ekonomi. Kemudian industri ini berlanjut pada usaha perkapalan, pergudangan, bahan- bahan mentah, barang-barang jadi dan variasi bentuk kekayaan yang lain. Dan kemudian berubah menjadi perluasan kapasitas produksi.
PRAKTEK KEBIJAKAN MONETER ISLAM
Authors: Alimin Fahira
Published: December 2022

Adanya industri keuangan Islam menjadikan sistem keuangan yang selama ini banyak diterapkan di berbagai negara memiliki dua model yang berbeda (sistem keuangan ganda), yaitu konvensional dan Islam. Sistem keuangan ganda muncul sejak berkembangnya industri keuangan Islam.
Resume Ekonomi Moneter " Instrumen Kebijakan Moneter Islam Di Indonesia"
Authors: Nurhayati
Published: December 2022

Instrumen kebijakan moneter dalam Islam dapat dikelompokkan menjadi dua kelompok besa yaitu (a) Kontrol Kwantitatif pada penyaluran dana dan (b) Methode yang dapat menjamin alokasi pembiayaan dapat berlangsung dengan baik pada sektor-sektor yang bermanfaat dan produktif.
PASAR PERSAINGAN SEMPURNA
Authors: gunawan sahrul
Published: December 2022

TUGAS INI DIBUAT UNTUK MEMENUHI TUGAS MATA KULIAH EKONOMI MIKRO SYARIAH SEKALIGUS UNTUK MEMBERIKAN TAMBAHAN ILMU KEPADA PARA PEMBACA
Epistemic Hypcocrisy and Standing to Blame
Authors: Piovarchy Adam
Published: December 2022

This paper introduces the concept of epistemic hypocrisy, arguing that agents who culpably violate an epistemic norm can lack the standing to blame other agents who culpably violate similar norms. After disentangling our criticism of epistemic hypocrites from various other fitting responses, I argue that a commitment account of standing to blame allows us to understand our objections to epistemic hypocrisy. Agents lack the epistemic standing to blame when they are not sufficiently committed to the norms they are blaming others for violating. This not only gives us a convincing account of epistemic standing to blame, it leaves us with a unified account of moral standing and epistemic standing. I also consider some potential asymmetries between the standing to engage in moral blame and the standing to engage in epistemic blame, arguing such asymmetries are either only apparent or can be explained away by extraneous factors.
STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN DAN STABILITAS MONETER
Authors: Rafli Muh.
Published: December 2022

Ketidakstabilan sistem keuangan menimbulkan dampak yang sangat buruk yakni hilangnya kepercayaan masyarakat dan menurunnya pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendapatan. Disamping itu biaya pemulihan ekonomi khususnya sektor keuangan akibat krisis tersebut sangat besar. Sementara proses pemulihannya juga berjalan kurang sesuai dengan harapan. Oleh karena itu, stabilitas sistem keuangan wajib dipelihara untuk menjamin kepentingan public.
The Implications of Intergenerational Relationships for Minority Aging: A Review of Recent Literature
Authors: Sneed Rodlescia S. , Chan Athena C. Y.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this review is to understand how intergenerational relationships impact minority aging in the United States. We reviewed studies published in the last 5 years that examine both familial and non-familial intergenerational relationships. Intergenerational relationships can have positive and negative implications for minority aging. Minority older adults benefit most from these relationships when they increase social interaction and/or offer social support by reducing acculturative stress, providing emotional closeness, or increasing access to tangible resources. At the same time, these relationships can be sources of strain as they lead to burden among already disadvantaged groups. Future studies should explore the impact of intergenerational relations among more diverse subgroups of older adults and identify mechanisms linking intergenerational relationships to health-related outcomes among minority older adults. Further, longitudinal cohort studies and randomized trials are needed to test mechanisms and evaluate the effectiveness of promising intergenerational interventions.
Penyuluhan Tentang Penerapan Rubrik Assesment Dalam Menilai Kinerja Siswa Bagi Guru Geografi Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Hasriyanti Hasriyanti
Published: December 2022

The learning phenomenon shows that some students are dissatisfied with the assessment made by the teacher because the tasks of the performance assessor were never returned by the teacher after being examined. This research is a class-based research (classroom action research). The data collected were analyzed quantitatively. For quantitative data analysis, descriptive statistics are used, namely describing qualitative data on each achievement of basic competencies which are grouped into 3 aspects, namely cognitive, affective and psychomotor. The results of the teaching and learning analysis show that basically the implementation of the Rubrik Assessment provides an increase in geography learning outcomes and changes to students. By using rubrik assessment in geography learning, teachers can determine student performance and pay attention to students. Through the use of rubrik assessment in learning geography, the level of student performance is increasing.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Untuk Pengembangan Wisata Pertanian Desa Huntu Kecamatan Bulango Selatan, Kabupaten Bone Bolango
Authors: Jaya Risman
Published: December 2022

The tourism sector is one sector that has a strategic role in supporting development in any part of the world. This service is carried out in South Huntu village, South Bulango sub-district, Bonebolango district, Gorontalo province. The service is carried out by conducting surveys, socialization, development and evaluation monitoring. One of the service programs carried out is outreach activities aimed at youth organizations, village government, Pokdarwis and the community of South Huntu Village. This activity aims to educate the entire community regarding insight and knowledge to develop village tourism programs. By doing socialization activities, it can increase the enthusiasm of the community in advancing and developing the village through increasing the creative economy based on agricultural tourism villages. The creative economy based on tourism and agro-tourism has been proven to be able to improve the village economy, this is because the development of tourism aspects by showing the potentials of the village can attract attention and attract local tourists.
Restorasi Dulangeya Menuju Desa Hijau, Asri Dan Lestari
Authors: Jaya Risman , Rijal S Ahmad Syamsu , Hendra Hendra
Published: December 2022

Environmental changes in recent times have contributed to climate change both locally, nationally and even globally. Lack of public awareness is one of the main factors contributing to environmental damage. The purpose of this service is to restore Dulangeya Village into a green village area by involving all parties, especially the village community to raise awareness of the importance of environmental beauty. Maintaining a beautiful and sustainable environment is one of the efforts made to maintain environmental balance. The methods used are surveys, counseling and empowerment as well as assistance to the Dulangeya village community to increase understanding and skills in protecting the environment. With the restoration of a green village, it can make the Dulangeya village area a reforestation and pilot center, in addition to the restoration of a green village, it is hoped that the program can raise public awareness of the importance of preserving the environment and can be one of the contributions to climate change prevention.
MOTYL I LEOPARD. MOTYWY TRANSGRESJI ANIMALISTYCZNYCH W TWÓRCZOŚCI TOYEN (MARII ČERMÍNOVEJ)
Authors: Kubok Beata
Published: December 2022

The work of Toyen, a Czech-French surrealist painter, was a bridge between different cultures and worlds – dreamed up (unreal) and social, as well as natural – animal. The article will primarily concern the latter world, in which the enigmatic, no less metaphysical than religious revelations, nature accompanies man, penetrating his existence, blending into his body and psyche, and forcing homo sapiens to abandon logic, beliefs, and conventions in favour of internal transgressions. The article will also signal a broader culture-forming context and the social melting pot in which the artist moves in. It is mainly about three of Toyen’s friends – Jindřich Štyrský, Karel Teige and Jindřich Heisler. Together with them, she created an unusual poetically visual world with fluid boundaries in which we can (un)safely immerse ourselves.
Johna Locke’a myśl wychowawcza w kwestii nabywania cnót moralnych
Authors: Jurczyszyn Marek
Published: December 2022

John Locke’s (1632−1704) concept of moral education is aimed at enabling young people to acquire moral virtues, which are very important in school, family and social life. His reflections are still valid and worth acknowledging and adapting to modern times, even though he puts religious notions to his works. He notes that the decisive influence on the formation of the inclinations, attitudes and behaviours of children and adolescents comes from their parents, teachers and educators. He points out that the ability to recognise the threats of this world can be done through knowledge of the world but one must be guided by the principles of life, which require morality. In the first place, he sets the task of shaping and deepening the pupil’s moral virtues: innocence, diligence, sobriety, honour, humility, modesty, courage, nobility, prudence and others. This paper argues that Locke’s considerations are within the scope of the philosophical problems of contemporary education, which are still analysed today and give rise to disputes that should be carried out not only in the field of religious education.
Math anxiety – When the emotional brain paralyzes the thinking brain
Authors: Shakmaeva Alsu
Published: December 2022

Math anxiety as a mental and even physiological condition that occurs when confronted with math problems may be associated with a negative attitude towards math and difficulties in performing math activities. It manifests itself as an emotional response to a perceived threat in the form of mathematical stimuli, resulting in a state comparable to that experienced in the other forms of anxiety disorders. Over the last years, math anxiety as an issue in education attracts increased attention from both educators and researchers, emphasizing the importance of emotions in the learning process. This review article presents a literature study that aims to provide an overview of the research of the field, ranging from the initial studies of the concept of math anxiety to the latest research exploring the mechanisms of manifestation of math anxiety in the example of studies of brain activity under mathematical stimuli. Moreover, the review describes the most studied family, school, and social factors that have been claimed to play an important role in the origin of math anxiety, also the tools used to measure the level of math anxiety in different age groups. Finally, it examines the main proposed explanations of the relations between math anxiety and students’ math achievement.
Estimation of spring barley adaptability to the aridity of the Stavropol Territory according to the trait ‘1000-grain weight’
Authors: Morozov N. A. , Samsonov I. V. , Pankratova N. A.
Published: December 2022

A necessary condition for the stable improvement of barley production in the country is the extension of crops, varieties which are most adapted to the conditions of the region, capable of providing a high and stable level of productivity under changing climatic conditions. Productivity is a complex quantitative indicator, which is formed by various yield structure elements, one of which is ‘1000-grain weight’. The purpose of the current study was to estimate adaptability of the spring barley samples of various geographical origins to the arid conditions of the Stavropol Territory according to the trait ‘1000-grain weight’ and their further use in breeding work. The objects of the study were 60 spring barley samples. In order to determine stability, there has been used a coefficient of variation (V %), ecological adaptability (bi), homeostaticity (Hom), and stress tolerance (Ymin–Ymax). On average, during 2016–2021, the trait ‘1000-grain weight’ among the varieties ranged from 35 to 50 grams. The maximum values of the trait ‘1000-grain weight’ were identified in the varieties ‘Victor’ (Russia) with 50.1g (+5.0% to the standard) and ‘Nutans 74840’ (Russia) with 49.7g (+4.2%). The varieties of the extensive type (bi = 0.49–0.86) ‘Nutans 74840’ (Russia), ‘Prikumsky 22’ (Russia), ‘Pri­kumsky 14’ (Russia) and the standard variety ‘Strannik’ were characterized with high stability (V = 5.9–9.8 %), stress tolerance (Ymin–Ymax= –8–11) and homeostaticity (Hom = 43.1–101.2). The varieties ‘Adapt’ (Ukraine), ‘Vodogray’ (Ukraine) and ‘Novonikolaevsky’ (Russia) responded to the weather improvement to a greater extent (bi = 1.21–1.59), but significantly reduced 1000-grain weight when it worsened (Ymin–Ymax = –17 –21). The varieties ‘Nutans 74840’ and ‘Strannik’ turned to be the most adaptive ones for the aridity of the Stavropol Territory, and therefore the best breeding material.