bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The pandemic and the forensic linguistics caseworker's wellbeing
Authors: Giménez Roser , Elstein Solly , Queralt Sheila
Published: May 2021

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, countries have implemented different measures to control the spread of the disease. Policies like lockdowns can negatively impact citizens’ wellbeing (e.g. Rossi et al. 2020), including professionals working with sensitive data and in legal settings (e.g. Barros et al. 2020). For the first time, this article addresses how this general crisis may have affected forensic linguistics caseworkers’ practices and wellbeing. In November 2020, a fixed-response questionnaire was circulated among the forensic linguistics online community. Results show that the most consequential changes in the caseworkers’ professional practices brought about by the pandemic have to do with their working environment and schedule. Following the discussion of the results, some recommendations regarding caseworkers’ self-care are outlined and discussed. Given the constant changes in policies and the evolution of the pandemic, further surveys and a general discussion concerning practitioners’ wellbeing would benefit this professional community.
Optimal Window to Wall Ratio Ranges of Photovoltachromic Windows in High-Rise Office Buildings of Iran
Authors:   Department of Architectural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran, Fathi Soheil , Kavoosi Allahbakhsh ,   Department of Architectural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
Published: May 2021

Windows are one of the weakest building components concerning high thermal losses. Traditional windows cannot adapt to external and internal environmental conditions. On the other hand, smart windows such as electrochromic (EC) windows do not emit greenhouse gases and adapt to environmental conditions and increase indoor environmental quality. The combination of EC windows and building integrated photovoltaic system (BIPV) is called photovoltachromic (PVC) windows. This paper aims to find optimal window to wall ratio (WWR) ranges of PVC windows in a high-rise office building model in four different cities in Iran. This paper uses several simulations to find the optimal WWR ranges of PVC windows using Radiance and EnergyPlus. First, the minimum acceptable WWR value in each climate condition was identified using several simulations without any optimization tools. Afterward, traditional windows were replaced with EC windows and results indicated that energy consumption of the building reduced up to 15.94%. In the next stage, BIPV was combined with EC windows, and results indicated that BIPV reduced energy consumption of the building up to 7.55%. Finally, simulation results showed that PVC windows reduced energy consumption of the building up to 16.31% in Kermanshah, 19.69% in Tehran, 18.59% in Yazd and 17.36% in Bandar Abbas. Also, the optimal WWR range of PVC windows in Kermanshah was 80-90%, while it was 70-80% in Tehran, Yazd and Bandar Abbas. Simulation results indicated that cooling degree days (CDD) of the site, where buildings were located, effected on the optimal WWR range of PVC windows in high-rise office buildings. An analytical approach was used to validate simulation results, and it showed that simulation results had 1.60-6.22% error.
Quality of follow-up monitoring of the adult population with grade 1-3 hypertension, with the exception of resistant hypertension, by primary care physicians in different Russian regions
Authors: Drapkina O. M. , Shepel R. N. , Drozdova L. Yu. , Kalinina A. M. , Bulgakova E. S. , Orlov D. O. , Kurilov I. V.
Published: May 2021

In view of the high prevalence of hypertension (HTN) among Russian population, it becomes extremely important to meet the criteria for the medical care quality within the periodic examinations for this group of patients.

Aim.  To assess the quality of follow-up monitoring of the adult population with grade 1-3 hypertension, with the exception of resistant hypertension (RH), by primary care physicians in different Russian regions.

Materials and methods. As part of working visits of the expert group from the National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine in 38 Russian regions in the period from February 1, 2020 to December 15, 2020, an analysis of ambulatory records of patients with grade 1-3 hypertension was carried out. A total of 3614 ambulatory medical records (AMRs) were analyzed, of which the grade 1-3 hypertension, with the exception of RH, was revealed in 764 ones. The analysis of records was carried out using an original checklist. Statistical processing was carried out using the software package IBM SPSS Statistics 20 (USA) and Microsoft Office Excel 2016 (USA).

Results. An analysis of 764 AMRs was performed. The mean age of patients was 63,9-11,2 (women, 64,7-11,3 years; men, 62,7-10,9 years). The majority (58,9%) of participants were women. Follow-up monitoring was established in a timely manner in 450 people (58,9%) of patients, of which there were 189 men (42%) and 261 women (58%). In 87,9% (n=672) of cases, the diagnosis formulation met the established clinical guidelines criteria. In 36 cases (4,7%), there was no evidence in favor of hypertension according to the current clinical guidelines. In 21,1% (n=161) of cases, the minimum recommended periodicity of visits was not observed. In last visits of 323 patients, the blood pressure did not reach the target values. AMRs did not contain information on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in 91б4% of cases (n=698). Among patients with a known level of LDL-C, the target values were achieved only in 15,2% of cases (n=10).

Conclusion. Our analysis revealed the insufficient quality of outpatient medical care to hypertensive patients within the periodic examinations. Proposals are created for monitoring and measures to improve the quality of care for this category of patients.
Phenotypic clusters in heart failure with preserved and mid-range ejection fraction: new data and perspectives
Authors: Tsygankova O. V. , Veretyuk V. V.
Published: May 2021

The problems of heart failure (HF) are becoming increasingly important every year due to the increasing spread of cardiovascular diseases resulting in its development, as well as the impact of metabolic factors, obesity, drugs and endocrine dysfunctions on the myocardium. Isolation of phenotypes with preserved, mid-ranged and reduced ejection fraction in HF allows ranking the evidence base and identifying groups of patients with preferred drug intervention strategies aimed at achieving the six goals of treating HF patients and, above all, reducing mortality. The results of recent studies have significantly expanded the list of tools for management of HF with reduced ejection fraction (EF), presented today, according to John J. V. McMurray, by five pillars: angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin-II receptor blockers, angiotensin receptor antagonist/neprilysin inhibitor, beta-blockers, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists, sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2). On the other hand, the exceptional heterogeneity of patients with HF with preserved and mid-range EF and a prevailing opinion on the need for a unified therapy for patients with HF with mid-range and reduced EF, along with the absence of proven prognosis-modifying drugs, require the identifying phenotypic clusters of patients for targeted selection of a treatment strategy. This was the subject of interest in this literature review.
Russian-language publication activities of medical researchers during the COVID-19 pandemic: results of the year
Authors: Kim O. T. , Drapkina O. M. , Rodionova Yu. V.
Published: May 2021

Aim. To study the dynamics and patterns of medical publications in Russian, made during the year from February 2020, in order to assess the completeness of data on the etiology, pathogenesis, prevention and treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), as well as rehabilitation and healthcare management during a pandemic.

Material and methods. We searched for publications using the Pubmed database and the Elpub platform. The search was carried out using the following requests: “COVID-19” and “SARS-CoV-2”. Thematic sections were allocated according to source type, specialization and research design. The publications were classified according to keywords and meaning. The publication time was estimated by the date it was accepted for publication. Values were assessed using numerical values and graphs.

Results. One hundred fifteen (28,5%) publications presented data from original research, while 288 (71,5%) — reflected the results of already existing sources. An increase in proportion of primary sources with the pandemic spread was established. There were following most common study designs: case series — 87 (77,7%); case reports — 15 (13,4%); cohort studies — 8 (7,1%); randomized clinical trials — 2 (1,8%). By topic, the largest number of articles are devoted to the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 — 250 (62%), epidemiology — 36 (8,9%), etiology and pathogenesis — 36 (8,9%), healthcare management — 30 (7,4%), “Other” — 20 (4,9%), and policy papers from expert communities — 13 (3,25%). The smallest number of publications is directly related to cardiology and prevention, including immunoprophylaxis — 12 (2,9%), as well as rehabilitation — 6 (1,5%).

Conclusion. The dynamics and patterns of publications on COVID-19 in Russian are generally in line with global trends and reflect the pandemic characteristics in Russia. Due to disease novelty, there is currently a knowledge gap in the treatment, prevention and long-term outcomes of COVID-19. In the future, studies with a higher evidence level are needed on possible methods of treatment, prevention, including cardiology issues and vaccination, as well as rehabilitation.
Professors’ perceptions and teaching-learning strategies during social isolation motivated by COVID-19
Authors: Schmitt Daniela Carine , Bugalho Diones Kleinibing , Kruger Silvana Dalmutt
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this text is to identify the main strategies of the teaching-learning process, as well as the perceptions of professors during the period of social isolation in the context of the pandemic generated by Covid-19. The study sample consists of 52 professors from the Administration, Accounting, and Economic Sciences courses, working in four higher education institutions in the southern region of Brazil. The survey carried out through a questionnaire comprising 32 questions, collected the respondents' identification, the perceptions of the teaching process, and the teaching-learning strategies used from the insertion of classes remotely as an alternative in the social isolation period. As data treatment, descriptive statistics, and the Mann-Whitney statistical test were used, the analysis is quantitative. The results show that, for 96% of those surveyed, the disciplines took place remotely; 92% indicate pedagogical adaptations, and 76% responded that the institution offered training. The main teaching strategies used in the period of social isolation are: expository classes with the presentation of content on slides (98%); exercises with resolution (90%); case study (69%); and content-oriented research/reading (52%). The statistical analysis shows that professors who used problematization/teaching cases, debates, and games believe they have achieved the teaching-learning objectives. In the perception of 54% of professors, classes held remotely do not represent losses in students' teaching-learning process and have achieved their objectives. In general, the results demonstrate adaptation of face-to-face classes to the remote format. The findings suggest the importance of inserting technologies as teaching strategies, regardless of whether the model is face-to-face or not.
Municipal Management in Brazil
Authors: Araujo Leonardo Coelho de , Bezerra Filho João Eudes , Teixeira Arilda , Motoki Fábio
Published: May 2021

This paper aimed to point out the determinants of the effectiveness of Municipal Management in Brazil. It was a quantitative, descriptive research, with secondary data from 2015 to 2017, available at the Rui Barbosa Institute web site – 11 variables correlated with the effectiveness of management. The sample was comprised of Brazilian municipalities. The results were estimated by logistic regression with balanced panel data and interpreted by the odds ratio criterion. The results showed that population size and the mayor’s reelection have a positive and statistically significant relationship to explain the effectiveness of management. On the other hand, the number of candidates for mayors, and disapproved expenses showed a negative and statistically significant relationship to explain the effectiveness. By addressing the effectiveness of municipal management, this article fills a gap in the literature because it brings to the debate the relevance of the evaluation phase of the public management to improve its quality and/or mitigate negative impacts on the population.
(In)Equality regimes in auditing
Authors: Lima João Paulo Resende de , Casa Nova Silvia Pereira de Castro , Sales Ricardo Gonçalves de , Miranda Simone Cristina Dantas
Published: May 2021

The literature about diversity in accounting demonstrates the phenomenon of superinclusion in  that it usually focuses on women’s experiences as a universal category but focuses on white women’s experiences. In this text, we argue that intersectional theory is a possible way to address that issue since it is a theory based on considering the interactions between sex, gender, race/ethnicity, and sexuality and how those elements and their interactions give rise to an “inequality regime”. Embracing this framework, we aim to comprehend the professional development of members of non-hegemonic groups who have reached the partner position in auditing firms. We adopted a qualitative research approach, conducting six in-depth interviews with Big Four partners. We analyzed our evidence using Acker’s (2006) “bases of inequalities” and “organizing processes that produce inequality” categories, proposing the empirical category “(un)changing inequality regimes?”. This work expands the literature about diversity by deepening the discussion about the inclusion of minority groups in auditing firms, bringing a Latin American view of diversity practices.
Stock Price Reactions to Publications of Financial Statements: Evidence from the Moscow Stock Exchange
Authors: Njoroge Parmenas , Baumann Michaela , Baumann Michael , Shevchenko Dmitry
Published: May 2021

This paper analyses the effects of financial statements on the efficiency of the Russian stock market. Specifically, we analyse the impact of financial reporting on stock prices of the firms listed on the Moscow Stock Exchange. By means of the widely used event study method, which dates back to Ball and Brown [1], we analyse how corporate news publication affects stock prices.

Our research analyses 1000 samples, each consisting of 30 events, independent of the underlying stocks/firms and analyses the relation between the behaviour of the share prices and the release of the firms’ annual, quarterly, and unscheduled financial statements. We use the daily stock price data of 56 components of the Russia Trading System Index from the years 2014 to 2020 in order to analyse the relation between the behaviour of the shares’ prices and the releases of the firms’ annual, quarterly, and unscheduled financial statements.

Using an ordinary least squares market model, we estimate the market parameters and especially the so-called normal returns, i.e. benchmark values. With this, we calculate the abnormal returns, i.e. the price changes caused by the events cf. [1; 2]. We perform several statistical tests for non-Gaussian distribution of these abnormal returns and find that there is a significantly non-Gaussian relationship between the publication of financial statements and the prices of the shares, which should not be the case in an efficient market [2].

Our results indicate that stock price volatility on the publication of financial statements may be caused by some information asymmetry, and demonstrate that the Russian stock market responds significantly to new information. Thus, we discuss recommendations to improve the information content of financial statements in Russia. This means analysts and fund managers can use new information to predict future stock returns and, thus, construct profitable portfolios.
Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting: Problems and Prospects
Authors: Tsugankov Kim
Published: May 2021

The objective of this paper is to define the theoretical basis and clarify the fundamental concept of the Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting (CFFR). This is because the theoretical basis for CFFR has not been properly defined, and the articulation of the fundamental concept in the document does not correspond to its actual meaning. In clarifying, we will analyse these attributes from a critical perspective and propose an alternative articulation.

We apply a research method widely used in the USA based on semiotics, which construes accounting as a business language and requires analysis of the key accounting concepts from three viewpoints: syntactic, semantic an pragmatic. Two different theories form the theoretical basis for CFFR: the organisation theory and the residual equity theory. We further propose that the articulation of the fundamental concept of “objective of financial reporting” is self-contradictory, which is aggravated by the fact that the document deals with users of financial reporting and their objectives.

We identify major drawbacks in both theories. The organisation theory requires specific financial reporting which is incompatible with standardisation, and the residual equity theory is extremely difficult to understand and is not completely satisfactory for any of its user groups. These drawbacks and inaccuracies occlude understanding of CFFR and financial reporting.As a result, we propose that it is advisable to do the following when developing the next version of CFFR:

• define the uniform theoretical basis in CFFR clearly;• use the proprietary theory as the uniform theoretical basis;• the definition of financial reporting oriented to informational needs of company owners should be the fundamental concept of CFFR.

This will enable CFFR and financial reporting to be simpler understand and the primary needs of all user groups will be satisfied.
The Impact of Corporate Governance on the Cost of Equity for Russian Companies in the Ohlson Model
Authors: Khassanov Adil
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this paper is to identify key indicators of corporate governance that affect the market value of Russian companies. To this end, we examine the possibility of modifying the Ohlson model of evaluating stock price dynamics in public companies, by adding corporate governance variables that may affect market value.

The study consists of the following stages: the key points of the Ohlson economic model are described, empirical works that demonstrate corporate governance as a factor in assessing the value of companies are presented, and the significance of the modified Ohlson model for the Russian market is evaluated.

The novelty of our methodology is represented in the prioritisation of our “other information” parameter, which is a combination of forecast analytical data and corporate governance indicators. Through analysis of panel data, we estimate differences in the predicted net profit indicator, calculated as the average of analyst forecasts for an individual company for a financial year, and the actual net profit. Corporate governance is represented by the percentage of board members holding professional certificates and licenses, the average term of board of directors members, the share of independent members on the board of directors, the share of independent members in the audit committee, the proportion of women on the board of directors, and the size of the board of directors.

Our results indicate dependence of share prices on the dynamics of the book value of equity, abnormal profits, the share of board members holding professional qualifications, the difference between the actual net profit and the forecast net profit of companies, and the level of gender diversification in the board of directors. The results of our analysis of deviations in average stock prices are comparable to the findings of existing literature examining the markets of Europe, Latin America and Africa.
Organisational Characteristics, Corporate Governance and Corporate Risk Disclosure: An Overview
Authors: Adamu Musa Uba
Published: May 2021

Certain attributes of corporate governance behaviour have been identified in academic research as major factors correlating with corporate risk disclosure amongst listed companies. This is in spite of the fact, however, that much of the empirical research in the area reveals mixed results.

This study analyses corporate risk disclosure practice involving listed companies and investigates whether such diverse results are attributable to regulation, jurisdiction, operating industry, business environment, or the methodologies employed. We use risk disclosure, corporate governance and organisational characteristics keywords to search the relevant studies on which 46 empirical research papers were sampled, and employ a meta-analysis procedure to evaluate the findings of the previous empirical research.

Our analyses reveal that firm size is the major organisational-specific characteristic affected by moderators, and board size and institutional investors are the major corporate governance variables that affect moderators. On the analysis of the nature of disclosure, financial risk information is higher for companies operating in the banking sector, while operational risk disclosure is higher for non-financial companies. Additionally, the study finds that the data generating procedure, time interval, diversity of sample and size, and the statistical technique employed are among the major factors that influence discrepancies among the prior studies.

Such variables complicate stakeholders’ effort to comprehend the main factors that influence companies to unveil their risks profile. We propose that the current data collection process is labour intensive and time consuming, and promote the selection of smaller sample sizes compared to most of the existing research. It may be the case that constraints can be overcome through research that employs an automated procedure for analysis of textual data.
Processing fallopian tube tissue for single cell sequencing analysis v1
Authors: Sowamber Ramlogan , Castillo Melissa , Paudel Iru , HL HL George Sophia
Published: May 2021

This protocol explains the steps used to isolate cells for single cell sequencing from freshly processed fallopian tube tissue or cells that have been frozen. Step 1 outlines steps for digesting fallopian tube tissue. This is an overnight process using pronase which must not exceed 72 hours. Step 2 outlines steps to process cells from Step 1 for single cell sequencing. Step 3 parallels Step 2, but details processing cryopreserved cells prepared in Step 1.13. Step 4 details steps for assessing viability and cell numbers, which will subsequently be used for single cell sequencing. In Step 5, remaining cells from single cell sequencing can be plated and grown for downstream experiments or cryopreservation.
Acupuncture for glucose and lipid metabolic disorders of polycystic ovarian syndrome: A systematic review protocol v1
Authors: Wu Yang , Peng Tao , Chen Yu , Huang Li , He Bisong , Wei Shaobin
Published: May 2021

Abstract Background Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common gynecological disease which that is often accompanied by some metabolic abnormality such as insulin resistance and dyslipidemia. As a non-pharmacological therapy, acupuncture is widely used for the treatment of PCOS，but the effectiveness for insulin resistance and lipid metabolic disorder remains controversial. Objectives To assess the effectiveness and safety of acupuncture for insulin resistance and lipid metabolic disorder of women with PCOS. Search methods Eight databases will be searched from inception to JuneFebruary 2021, three clinical trial registration platforms will be searched for relevant trials. Selection criteria Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of acupuncture therapy for insulin resistance and lipid metabolic of PCOS will be included. Data collection and analysis Study screening, data collection, and analysis will be performed by two or more reviewers independently. We will calculate mean difference（MD）, standard mean difference (SMD) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Data synthesis will be performed with RevMan V.5.3 software and with Stata V.15.0 software when necessary. PROSPERO registration number： CRD42020177846
Identification of factors that differentiate motor vehicles that have experienced wear or failure of brake system components during the warranty service period
Authors: Sliż Piotr , Wycinka Ewa
Published: May 2021

The paper focuses on issues related to selected automotive brakes with the aim of applying the proposed methodology to other structural systems of this type. The main aim of the paper is to identify the factors that differentiate the course of wear and occurrence of a fault in brake system components of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles during the warranty service period. The following methods were used in this study: systematic literature review, process analysis, and descriptive and inferential statistics, including analysis of variance and multiple classification analysis. As a result of an analysis of 295 brake system repairs, six differentiating factors that allowed for ex post analysis of the repairs were identified. An analysis of the interaction of these factors made it possible to distinguish three groups of motor vehicles depending on the cause of failure of the braking system. Based on the data generated in the warranty process, it is possible to determine the factors that differentiate the occurrence of a fault and the course of brake disc and pad wear.
Run Gauntlets or Pay Pirates? Regulating Vessel Speeds in High-Risk Waters
Authors: McDowell Ryan W.
Published: May 2021

Maritime commerce in world commerce. Each year, vessels carry more cargo at higher costs and faster speeds. Insurance is an integral part of shipping, as it protects cargoes and crews against the perils of the sea. This article focuses on the peril of piracy, a criminal practice that has evolved significantly throughout history. Pirates today, as pirates of the past, prey upon the unprotected. Yet, modern piracy, unlike historical piracy, is essentially non-violent. The modern pirate profits from ransom, not theft. Today, piracy is a monetary risk with compu­­­table consequences: an insurable threat. Anti-piracy methods, including insurance, impose steep costs to world trade. In the past decade, pirate activity has declined while piracy insurance has grown more expensive. This phenomenon is problematic, but an industry-wide solution is a challenging construct. To handle the costly risks of piracy is to balance the distinct and competing interests of ship-owners, insurers, operators, and governments. As this Article argues, insurance can more efficiently mitigate piracy’s puzzling risk. After discussing maritime piracy and maritime insurance, this Article outlines the legal and regulatory schema for a system to mandate the speeds of vessels that transit pirate-prone waters. The proposed regulation is mechanically sound, logistically feasible, cost-effective, and enforceable. To diminish the costly risk of piracy, this Article proposes revising a treaty to afford the International Maritime Organization (IMO) jurisdiction to regulate vessel speeds on the high seas.
Hedges and Boosters in Indonesian Scientific Articles
Authors: Triyoko Hanung , Wijana I Dewa Putu , Baryadi I Praptomo
Published: May 2021

Hedging and boosting or ‘pembentengan’ (Indonesian) is the act of scientific writers in maintaining smooth scientific communication. This paper answers two problem formulations, i.e., what are the linguistic manifestations of hedges and boosters in Indonesian scientific articles, and how their meaning reveals the writer's level of confidence in the information conveyed. This study aims to enrich the description of scientific writing practices in Indonesia to support the development of scientific writing skills in general. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. This research data is in the form of sentences containing hedges and boosters from various scientific journals published in Indonesia through the note-taking technique. The main theory to analyze the data is the theory on hedges and boosters. The data were analyzed semantically, syntactically, and pragmatically. The results show that hedges and boosters in the form of adverbs are the most commonly used in Indonesian Scientific writing. The meaning of hedges and boosters cannot always be determined by their lexical meaning because each hedge and booster has to be seen in its use in the sentence. The Indonesian scientific community has its own agreement in the social interaction of scientific articles.Keywords: scientific writing; hedges and boosters; confidence; doubt; function; interaction
Правовая проблема соотношения кадастровой и рыночной стоимости земельного участка
Authors: Бородин Г.В.
Published: May 2021

The scientific work deals with the actual problem of the ratio of the cadastral and market value of a land plot, within the framework of the implementation of the right to land. the concept of cadastral and market value of a land plot is given, taking into account the legislation of the russian federation. in the course of a detailed analysis of legal gaps in land legislation in the field of correlation and regulation of cadastral and market value of land, problems were identified and ways to solve them were found.
Несообщение о преступлении (ст. 205.6 УК РФ): проблемы квалификации и пути выхода из них
Authors: Васюкова И.Ф. , Васильев А.М.
Published: May 2021

Article 205.6 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is an innovation in legislation, so at present there is no single qualification understanding of its application among law enforcement officers. In practice, the procedure for the application of this criminal procedure has not yet been established to the extent that would allow the existing norm to be incriminated without hindrance. Therefore, we have tried to pay close attention to this norm and reveal problematic issues
Проблемные аспекты правового регулирования правил поведения судьи во внесудебной деятельности
Authors: Ёркина Т.Н.
Published: May 2021

The article is devoted to the problems of legal regulation of the rules of conduct of a judge in non-judicial activities. the author has set the task to conduct a comprehensive analysis of such rules, to consider them on practical examples, to identify problems and to suggest possible ways to solve them. the paper analyzes the current legislation, judicial practice and highlights the main offenses of a judge in extra-judicial activities, which may detract from the authority of the judiciary. it is concluded that in practice, the basis for the dismissal of a judge is more often non-judicial activity, which detracts from the authority of the judiciary and the status of a judge
К вопросу о состоянии информационного общества
Authors: Минхаирова И.Ф. , Жаворонкова К.П.
Published: May 2021

The article deals with some problems of the formation of the information society and the implementation of information technologies. Attention is focused on the possibility of using the latest IT achievements not only for the benefit of society, but also in the interests of individual corporations and criminal groups. Cybercrime statistics are provided. The trend for their growth is shown. The work of the state in the field of information policy is analyzed. As a result, a general conclusion is made about the need to accelerate the pace of development of information technologies and the development of legal norms governing this group of public relations.
О некоторых новшествах в арбитражном законодательстве и повышения роли юристов с высшим юридическим образованием или имеющих ученую степень по специальности юриспруденция
Authors: Иванова Н.В. , Джинджолия Р.С.
Published: May 2021

The article considers innovations in arbitration law. The author draws attention to the changes and additions that most clearly protect the rights and interests of the parties to the arbitration process, the judge as the subject of the resolution of the arbitration dispute and the status of the person involved in the case as a representative, which can only be a lawyer with a higher legal education or having a law degree.
Понятие, принципы, стороны, система (уровни) и организационные формы социального партнерства в сфере труда
Authors: Коничева Е.М.
Published: May 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the labor legislation of the Russian Federation in the context of the development of various forms of social partnership. The study concluded that social partnership is one of the forms of coordination of the interests of the parties to the employment contract between the employee and the employer. The development of labor relations in Russia is promoted by various commissions for the regulation of social and labor relations - social partnership bodies that have competence in the field of organizing collective negotiations and drafting collective agreements and contracts in accordance with the legislation
Базельский комитет по банковскому надзору: правотворчество и ответственность
Authors: Коростиев А.А.
Published: May 2021

At different stages of economic development, various regulators of the financial system existed. They were delivered separately from each other, with their unique capabilities. The article analyzes one of such regulators at the macro level - the Basel Committee. A brief analysis of the three Basel standards is carried out. The influence of the Basel institutions on the banking system of the Russian Federation is considered. As a result of the study, these applications are reasonably applied.
Особенности использования изображений граждан в рекламе и на товарах
Authors: Коростиев А.А
Published: May 2021

Images of citizens have recently been seen in a variety of situations. They are published in newspapers, shown on TV shows, shown in films, on advertising banners, on consumer goods (mugs, clothes, etc.) and even in trademarks. Due to such circumstances, significant legal issues arise. Do the depicted themselves have rights? If so, what character do they have, how are they implemented, in what form? We will try to answer these (and not only) questions in this article.
Некоторые проблемы разрешения ходатайств, заявленных стороной защиты при ознакомлении с материалами уголовного дела
Authors: Лаврова О.Н. , Селедников Н.В.
Published: May 2021

In this article the authors analyzes some problems associated with the order authorization request, application by the defense when reading the case materials and the ways of their resolution
Особенности формирования правового государства в России
Authors: Ларинбаева И.И. , Насыров А.Р.
Published: May 2021

The article examines certain issues of the formation of the rule of law in Russia, problematic aspects of the formation of the rule of law, as well as the significance and characteristics of the development of the rule of law. It is noted that today, there is no clear guidance for establishing general principles of law and building a legal state. The conclusion is substantiated that the essence of the rule of law is reduced to strengthening the systemic elements and the consistency of constitutional processes and international legal order
Преднамеренное банкротство в Российской Федерации
Authors: Мухаматьянов Р.Р. , Павлов С.Ю.
Published: May 2021

This article is devoted to the specifics of deliberate bankruptcy in the Russian Federation. Deliberate bankruptcy is a socially dangerous act, which is quite difficult to identify, since such acts are of a continuing nature. Deliberate bankruptcy is given a form that formally corresponds to the current legislation, which significantly complicates the identification of offenses and acts that have taken place. The article analyzes the difficulties in identifying intentional bankruptcy and offers its own ideas for reducing the number of intentional bankruptcies in the Russian Federation.
К вопросу об административной ответственности за нарушение положений законодательства об обеспечении государственных и муниципальных нужд
Authors: Науразбаева А.А. , Шарипова Э.А.
Published: May 2021

The article deals with administrative liability for violation of the provisions of the legislation on public procurement, examines the purpose of introducing this liability and its impact on the fair implementation of the procedure of state and municipal procurement. The article considers the legal nature of the institution of entering the executor into the register of unscrupulous debtors, which is not formally a type of administrative punishment.
Судебная власть и ее реализация посредством принципов правосудия
Authors: Палеха Р.Р. , Кочконян Д.Ю.
Published: May 2021

The article examines the judicial power through the prism of its implementation through the modern principles of justice of the Russian Federation.
Обыск как следственное действие: проблемы производства
Authors: Рогава И.Г. , Чубарина Ю.А.
Published: May 2021

This article discusses the main problems of conducting a search. It is noted that the search is one of the common investigative actions used at the stage of preliminary investigation. Due to the lack of a legislative definition of this investigative action, its author's definition is given. It is concluded that the solution of most of the problematic issues of conducting a search requires a clear regulation in the criminal procedure legislation.
Проблемы формирования идеологии в современной России
Authors: Семенова В.В. , Попов К.А.
Published: May 2021

The ideology of Russia has always been a controversial theme, but interest in it has been increasing over the past decades. The article analyzes the stages of formation of the phenomenon under consideration, expresses the author's position on whether a state ideology is needed in the modern Russian state and what it should be. Criticism of the content of the norms of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, which prohibits the creation of state compulsory ideology, is given.
Правовой статус спортсмена
Authors: Удалов Д.Э.
Published: May 2021

The article describes the legal status of an athlete as a participant of public relations in the field of physical culture and sports. The article considers and classifies the normative legal acts that establish the rights and obligations of an individual engaged in professional activities in the field of sports.
Развитие и трудности российского бизнеса в условиях коронавируса
Authors: Логашов В.А. , Солодовникова А.В. , Ветров А.С.
Published: May 2021

The article examines and analyzes the difficulties faced by domestic and world business during the global pandemic - the coronavirus epidemic.The authors study probable and current problems and ways out of the crisis, measures taken by the government and the President of the Russian Federation to stimulate the country's economy, help business and small entrepreneurship.The regional experience in combating coronavirus is being studied.
Новые управленческие модели в динамично развивающемся обществе
Authors: Осоргин Н.М. , Савельева О.В.
Published: May 2021

The paper studies the management models that emerged in the XX-XXI centuries in society, forms definitions of management activities and analyzes two modern Western models of management: decent management and the principle of new public administration
Анализ изменений в бухгалтерском учете материально-производственных запасов в связи с переходом на новый стандарт
Authors: Сагдакова А.Д
Published: May 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of changes in the system of legislative regulation of accounting of inventories, which come into force on January 1, 2021.In particular, the content of FSBU 5/2019 "Inventories" has been analyzed, а comparative analysis of the introduced federal standard with expiring documents regulating the accounting of inventories is carried out.
Вредные привычки молодежи в условиях современной среды
Authors: Григорьева С.С.
Published: May 2021

The article presents the author's view on the problems faced by modern youth. Disappointing statistics confirming negative trends in relation to harmful habits of adolescents are presented. Recommendations for constructive behavior in the case of cyberbullying are given.
Методика работы социального педагога с неблагополучной семьей
Authors: Курова С.Д.
Published: May 2021

The family acts as the first educational institution that helps the child to socialize in society. In the family, the foundations of human morality are laid, norms of behavior are formed, the inner world and individual qualities of the individual are revealed. The family promotes self-affirmation of a person, stimulates his social and creative activity. The role of the family in society can not be compared with any other social institutions, because it is in it that the foundations of the child's personality are laid. However, the family does not always perform vital functions for the development and social development of the child. Such families are United by the concept of "dysfunctional family". Communicating with these families in the process of work, we can conclude that whatever factors may be caused by family problems, it in one way or another negatively affects the development of the child. As experience shows, the vast majority of problems that arise in children in the process of socialization, has its roots in the family's problems. The purpose of this article, first of all, is to analyze the methods of work of a social teacher with a dysfunctional family. The method of writing this article is the analysis of scientific literature and additional electronic sources. The result of scientific work was the consolidation and assimilation of our main positions as specialists in the field of social activity. The conclusion of the written article can be considered all previously written goals. We have identified and studied the basics of social work, as well as analyzed important and interesting issues.
Основные составляющие спортивного арбитражного суда (г. Лозанна)
Authors: Кутергина А.Н. , Немшилов О.П.
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the concept of a sports arbitration court, touches upon some topical issues of opening arbitration courts in the Russian Federation, which will consider disputes related to sports.
Стереотипы в контексте социокультурной деятельности человека: социологический аспект
Authors: Передерий В.А. , Чеботарева А.С.
Published: May 2021

The authors of the article consider the concept of "stereotype" as a system of social judgments, opinions, assessments of others, including internal motives, knowledge, experience and ideological attitudes of the individual. The article defines the structure, basic levels, varieties and properties of stereotypes, presents the results of sociological research devoted to the study of the problem of social stereotypes in social and humanitarian knowledge.
Доверие пожилых людей к социальным службам как феномен общественного сознания
Authors: Романычев И.С.
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the conceptual issues of senior citizens ' trust in social services. The author states the reasons for the prevalence of distrust on the part of certain groups of older people, analyzes the institutionality and personification of trust. The importance of observing ethical prerogatives for the evolution of personalized trust into institutional trust is emphasized.
Роль спорта в медико-социальной работе с инвалидами
Authors: Ткаченко О.В. , Коробова Н.Д.
Published: May 2021

Today invasport is gaining more and more popularity. New sports methods and techniques are being developed that can be applied in social work. In this regard, the article is devoted to the study of the role of sports technology in medical and social work with disabled people. With the help of in-depth interviews, the attitude of the Paralympians to this technology was examined and the results of its application were analyzed. On the basis of the data obtained, the role of sport for all spheres of life of a disabled person was determined, the need for its use in the process of medical and social work was shown
Основные проблемы администрирования таможенных платежей
Authors: Гомон И.В. , Кучерявенко А.К. , Козлова А.С.
Published: May 2021

The article examines the main problems and shortcomings of the administration of customs payments. The main causes of problems in the administration of customs payments are identified.
Онлайн расчѐт таможенных платежей как эффективный инструмент ВЭД
Authors: Рудецкая А.В. , Гутова А.А
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the application of electronic calculations in the conduct of customs payments in the foreign economic activity of the organization. The paper describes the characteristics of online programs for conducting online calculations, their advantages and disadvantages.
Б.М.Юнусалиев и его роль в тюркологии
Authors: Анапияева А.А. , Омурзакова К.К.
Published: May 2021

Thе article analyzes the work of B.M.Yunusaliev «Kyrgyz lexicology» and his role in Turkology. The aim of the article is to study in a comparatively - historical sense phonetic, Morphological and semantic-gramatical development of words with related Turkoc and distant Mongolian languages. Also valuable ideas of scientists about this work are considered.
Военные конфликты как способ пополнения военного жаргона
Authors: Брагина О.А
Published: May 2021

The article is devoted to the study of military conflicts as a way to supplement the military jargon. General features of military jargon are considered. Examples of the formation of jargon in the course of military conflicts (Afghan war, Chechen war, military operation in Syria) are presented.
Стилистические особенности немецкого рекламного текста
Authors: Вельдина Ю.В.
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the peculiarities and specific conditions of language functioning in advertising texts in modern German. The author of the article considers the structure, types of advertising and its impact on the targeted audience
Виды словообразовательных значений окказионализмов (на материале поэзии Н.Т. Бушенева)
Authors: Воробьѐва Т.А. , Иванова В.Д.
Published: May 2021

The article is devoted to the word-formation analysis of occasional vocabulary. Based on the material of the poetic texts of the Vologda poet N. T. Bushenev, we consider the transposition, modification, mutation and connective word-formation meanings of occasionalisms, and describe the usual and non-usual ways of word formation
Классификация географической терминологии (на материале сказки Р. Киплинга «Кот, который гулял где хотел» на русском и английском языках)
Authors: Зайченко Ю.П. , Семенова С.Н. , Бабак О.В
Published: May 2021

The article is devoted to the classification of geographical terminology in R. Kipling’s fairy-tale “The Cat That Walked by Himself” in Russian and English. The relevance of the given study is due to the productivity of vocabulary from many sciences in fiction in the framework of various linguistic studies. The authors of the article constructed tables and a diagram. The data obtained in the course of the study were systematized in Russian and English. The frequency of words and concepts was revealed and comments were given.