bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise multivariada de componentes principais dos fatores que interferem no (não) credenciamento de pesquisadores em programas de pós-graduação
Authors: Maricato João De Melo , Alves Itala Moreira , Martins Dalton Lopes
Published: April 2019

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivos contribuir para o objeto empírico “fatores que interferem no (não) credenciamento de pesquisadores em programas de pós-graduação”, e, sobretudo, explorar e compreender as potencialidades do uso da análise multivariada de componentes principais para a análise de dados no campo da ciência da Informação, em especial, nas áreas de bibliometria e da cientometria. A pesquisa foi feita com 578 docentes doutores das instituições públicas de ensino superior do estado de Goiás, com o retorno de 122 respostas válidas. Utilizou-se como metodologia de análise dos resultados alguns elementos de estatística descritiva e, também, análise multivariada de componentes principais por meio do Software SPSS. A análise mostra que das 22 variáveis utilizadas para realização desta pesquisa 4 fatores nos ajudam a explicar a variabilidade dos dados e apontam para condições fundamentais de entendimento das causas e questões que levam a esses resultados: fator infraestrutura, fator pessoal, fator motivacional e fator político. Estes aspectos estão próximos da realidade de gestores, o que facilita no processo de planejamento e incentivo aos sistemas de pós-graduação. Entende-se que análise multivariada pode ser utilizada em diversos tipos de problemas, tais como a caracterização de perfis de grupos, instituições, pesquisadores, artigos, citações, entre outros objetos de análise em relação a diferentes conjuntos de variáveis utilizados para descrever esses objetos. Tanto para a realização de estudos comparativos de indivíduos quando de variáveis utilizadas para descrevê-los.
Organização e tratamento descritivo para registros imagéticos
Authors: Assumpção Luiz Carlos Flôres de , Lopez André Porto Ancona , Costa Frank Carlos Lemos
Published: April 2019

A utilização de um sistema de descrição arquivística é complexo tanto físico quanto online, principalmente quando se trata de registros imagéticos/fotográficos. O estudo busca apresentar as formas de descrição de um sistema de arquivos online com registros imagéticos na execução de projetos culturais. Trata-se de uma pesquisa prática com participação direta nos eventos, aplicação de entrevistas estruturadas com perguntas abertas aos organizadores e participantes durante a realização do projeto Circuito de Quadrilhas Juninas do Araguaia-Cirquaia-2014. Os registros imagéticos/fotografias coletados para descrição foram encontrados em arquivos nos Hard Disk – dos computadores, pen drive, CD/DVD dos organizadores do evento e também fornecidos pelos participantes com poucas descrições como data ou local, nome do evento sem nenhum tratamento informacional específico, outra parte registrada pelo próprio pesquisador durante a execução do projeto. Espera-se que os resultados do armazenamento com as descrições informacionais deem um suporte para a preservação de memória histórica e a possibilidade de serem utilizadas como forma de comprovação e apoio na sustentabilidade das atividades socioculturais dos Grupos de Quadrilhas Juninas participantes. Para a continuidade e o aprimoramento do uso dos registros imagéticos, sugerimos que os registros das execuções dos eventos sejam feitos por fotógrafos e equipamentos profissionais a fim de melhorias na qualidade dos registros a serem armazenados. E que a descrição ocorra em colaboração com os organizadores para melhor identificação das imagens.
Prototipagem de banco de dados: o uso da teoria da classificação facetada na modelagem de dados
Authors: Silva Márcio Bezerra da , Neves Dulce Amélia de Brito
Published: April 2019

Apresenta a inserção da Teoria da Classificação Facetada (TCF) na prototipagem de Banco de Dados (BD) a partir da modelagem de dados, mais especificamente nas etapas de programação: lógica e física. Discute modelagem de dados em BD como técnica que deverá representar a realidade do ambiente que o sistema será inserido. Objetiva-se, de forma maior, a partir de um percurso metodológico formado pela pesquisa aplicada, exploratória e bibliográfica, de abordagem qualitativa, apresentar a aplicação da classificação facetada para organização do conhecimento, visando à recuperação da informação em BD; e de forma específica, investigar a possibilidade de aplicabilidade da classificação facetada com a modelagem de dados em ambientes digitais e expor um panorama de uso do protótipo de BD. Alcança, como resultados da pesquisa, as contribuições da TCF na modelagem lógica e física, especificamente nos métodos de formação de assunto de Ranganathan, dissecação e desnudação, feito na modelagem conceitual (outro trabalho); e na modelagem física, ou seja, na escolha de recursos de software que, em seguida, a confeccionou os módulos do sistema em Cadastro (catalogação), Classificação e Pesquisa (busca); além de contribuições da TCF na facetação ilimitada e filtragem nas ocorrências de buscas, tornando as pesquisas mais precisas. Conclui-se que os subsídios para o desenvolvimento do Sistema Facetado foi a TCF na modelagem de dados em BD, e mesmo com os resultados satisfatórios, a grande questão encontra-se na ausência de modelos e/ou estudos empíricos que apresentem metodologias e testes, nos oferecendo como ponto de partida a imaginação e conhecimento profissional em BD. Finaliza almejando o desejo de outros estudos, outros modelos, os quais poderão nos ajudar a ampliar esta discussão para ambientes mais gerais, abrangentes, como é o caso da Web.
Effects of Taper Ratio on Aircraft Wing Aerodynamic Parameters: A Comperative Study
Authors: GÜZELBEY İbrahim Halil , ERASLAN Yüksel , DOĞRU Mehmet Hanifi
Published: April 2019

Wing design is one of the most important tasks for a designer to overcome during an aircraft design process. Therefore, a designer need to optimize so many wing geometrical parameters with the aim of obtaining an efficient wing geometry complying with requirements of the design. Taper ratio is one of these parameters, which is the ratio of root and tip chord lengths of a wing. In this study, firstly, a high aspect ratio rectangular aircraft wing was numerically investigated in terms of some aerodynamic parameters including induced drag coefficient, Oswald efficiency factor and lift coefficient together with its span-wise distribution by means of XFLR5 computational fluid dynamics program. The assessment of mesh accuracy of the program was done at the beginning of the analyses. Later on, with the aim of observing the effects of taper ratio on aircraft wing aerodynamic parameters, the revised versions of the wing, which have the taper ratios from 0.2 to 1.2 (with the increment of 0.2) were analyzed. In conclusion, depending on the analyses results, the wings having different taper ratios were compared in terms of obtained aerodynamic parameters and span-wise lift distributions. Moreover, tip vortices of each wing, together with their sizes, were obtained and also compared.
Wayang Kulit for Problem Solver of Learning System
Authors: Arifin Ferdi
Published: April 2019

Despite the vast research by performing arts of wayang, little is concerned about the correlation between wayang performance and a learning media. The most research held tends to elaborate wayang as intangible culture that must be maintained by current society. Whereas, local wisdom embedded in its performing arts has a big impact for being solution of appeared problems in Indonesia such as increasing learner motivation and reducing problematic of society. This research employs collaborative perspective including cognitive linguistic theory and qualitative method to look beyond the data found in wayang. An analysis of these data yields wayang as intangible culture heritage of humanity leads current society learning social life in the past to be applied in actual life today. In search of the message delivered in originally language usage of wayang provides us that wayang characters depict us about ancestors’ minds, motivation needs for learning, local wisdom, and moral values. This result is part of a growing body of research on social sciences. It will contribute to future research on similar topics.
Research of primary processing of oily flax with use of the KVL-1M innovative unit and tech-nological schemes of additional processing of fibre
Authors: Soboleva Elena Valeryevna , Novikov Eduard Valeryevich , Bezbachenko Aleksandr Vyacheslavovich , Prokofev Sergey Vladimirovich , Vnukov Vladimir Gennadyevich
Published: April 2019

Results of experimental and statistical studies of primary processing of oil flax in field conditions after the innovative mobile KVL-1M unit, various technological schemes of afterpurification of chaff-fiber mass in flax plant conditions and definition of quality indicators of the received fiber are presented in the article.
Efficiency of application of growth regulators on cucumber in sheltered ground
Authors: Smolin Nikolay Vasilyevich , Savelyev Andrey Sergeevich , Potapova Natalya Vasilievna , Golivin Dmitriy Aleksandrovich , Kuznetsov Aleksandr Valentinovich
Published: April 2019

The problem of “toad leaf”  on plants of the cucumber which is grown up on mineral wool in sheltered ground is lifted. For the purpose of elimination of this negative phenomenon preparations with the expressed immune-protective action epin-extra, zircon, silk and albite were chosen. Growth regulators in different degree had immunomodulatory effect. By supervision it is established that the most active influence on morphometric indicators of plants and productivity of cucumber rendered application epin-extra. Application of this antidepressant almost completely eliminated the phenomenon of “toad leaf”, increased productivity and exit of standard products of cucumber.
Feline mammary fibroepithelial hyperplasia
Authors: Dylger Georgiy Petrovich , Dylger Petr Georgievich , Sedletskaya Evgenya Sergeevna , Akchurina Irina Vladimirovna , Latynina Evgeniya Sergeevna , Semivolos Aleksandr Mafodyevich
Published: April 2019

A  review  of  scientific  literature  concerning  pathophisiology, diagnosis and  the  current  methods of treatment of  feline fibroepithelial hyperplasia of mammary gland is presented.
Analysis of the forces of interaction with treshing drum and sunflower when trashed
Authors: Startsev Aleksandr Sergeevich , Demin Evgeniy Evgenevich , Kunshin Aleksandr Andreevich , Danilin Andrey Vladimirovich , Ananyev Vyacheslav Andreevich
Published: April 2019

The article presents the geometrical parameters of the scourges of the threshing drums of combine harvesters. Three main factors of crushing and microtrauma of oilseeds are established when sunflower thrashing. The positions of the sunflower in the threshing chamber, and the forces acting on it are considered. They are obtained expressions for the law of change in the impulse of the threshing chamber system during basket threshing, determining the number of blows of pests per unit of time, the time of the impact of the scourge on the threshed mass, the supply of baskets to the threshing chamber.
The productivity elements of the main ear of soft winter wheat in the conditions of the forest-steppe of the Middle Volga region
Authors: Zakharova Nadezhda Nikolaevna , Zakharov Nikolai Grigoryevich , Ostin Vladimir Nikolaevich
Published: April 2019

Research has been conducted on forming the productivity elements of main ear of soft winter wheat in the conditions of the forest-steppe of the middle Volga region. It was found that the productivity of main ear is in a strong positive correlative dependence on a number of seeds per ear and on the mass of 1000 grains. The other elements of the structure were also examined in detail – the ear length, the number of spikelets per ear, intravarietal and intervarietal variability of them.
The influence of the methods of the main tillage and fertilizers on the agrochemical properties of chernozem
Authors: Trofimova Tatyana Aleksandrovna , Korzhov Sergey Ivanovich , Belogolovtsev Vladimir Petrovich , Preymak Sergey Anatolyevich
Published: April 2019

In experiments carried out on ordinary and leached chernozem, the effect of minimizing the methods of basic tillage and biologization on the fertility of these soils was analyzed. The studies were carried out in stationary and short-term experiments from 1984 to 2017. The effect of various methods and depths of the main tillage, autumn tillage systems, and fertilizers (mineral and organic) on the agrophysical, biological and agrochemical indicators of chernozem was studied. Refusal to carry out farewell processing in grain cultivating crop rotation leads to an increase in the differentiation of the arable layer, a decrease in the fertility of its lower part. The use of annual tillage in the crop rotation resulted in a decrease in the humus content in the soil layer of 0–40 cm by 0.17% (after fertilizers application) and by 0.22% (without fertilizers) compared to the dump processing by 20–22 cm. Organic fertilizers in a complex with minerals during farewell processing promotes an increase in the content of humus in comparison with the surface distribution during surface mulch tillage. A decrease in soil fertility and yield of cultivated crops without dump processing is proved.
Influence of probiotic feed additive "agrobiointensive aves" on the meat productivity of rabbits
Authors: Mungin Vladimir Viktorovich , Gibalkina Nadezhda Ivanovna , Vasilkin Viktor Mikhaylovich , Abushaev Renat Asymovich
Published: April 2019

The article reveals an increase in the productivity of rabbits of the Khinkel meat breed as a result of the use of the probiotic supplement of the new generation Agrobiointensive Aves. The presented research results confirm the expediency of using the probiotic supplement in fattening young rabbits. During the experiment, the optimal dosage was established in the amount of 1 ml / l of water of the Agrobiointensive Aves mother liquor. According to the results of the conducted research, the positive effect of this additive on the growth energy (by 12.9%) and slaughter qualities, in particular, an increase in the slaughter yield of young rabbits to 56% or 1.40% more than in the control group, was noted.
A new preparation “Lexoflon” for the treatment of cows with chronic purulent-catarrhal endometritis
Authors: Semivolos Aleksander  Mephodyevich , Kashkovskaya Lyudmila Mikhaylovna , Pankov Ivan  Yurievich , Bryukhanova Anastasiya Andreevna
Published: April 2019

The results of studies on the application of the preparation “Lexoflon” to treat cows  with chronic purulent-catarrhal endometritis are given. The most effective for animals was intramuscular administration of the drug at a dose of 1 ml / 10 kg of body weight with an interval of 3 days. Clinical recovery occurred after 8.0 ± 0.18 days, the frequency of using the preparation per 1 head was 2.5 ± 0.12.
Teaching pragmatics: Nonnative-speaker teachers' knowledge, beliefs and reported practices
Authors: Savvidou Christine , Economidou-Kogetsidis Maria
Published: April 2019

Teachers’ backgrounds, knowledge, experiences and beliefs play a decisive role in what and how they teach, and research on teacher cognition indicates that teachers’ knowledge plays an important part in guiding their classroom teaching (Basturkmen, 2012). At the same time, the inclusion of pragmatics in teacher development and training courses and the integration of language and culture in the foreign language learning curriculum have been seen as a necessity by a number of authors (e.g., Basturkmen & Nguyen, 2017; Byram, 2014; Ishihara, 2011, 2014). Yet, the knowledge and skills necessary to teach the L2 pragmatics and cultural awareness may not come automatically to all L2 teachers, and without adequate teacher education and/or sufficient exposure to the target L2 culture, it is not surprising that some language teachers feel uncomfortable about being a source for target language pragmatics (Cohen, 2016). Through the use of semi-structured interviews, this qualitative study aims to explore how Greek-speaking, non-native speaker teachers handle the teaching of target language pragmatics and culture, and, more specifically, to investigate their professional knowledge, beliefs, and reported practices in relation to the teaching of pragmatics and culture in their EFL classroom.
Feeding Peanut Butter to Birds in Winter
Authors: Jensen Ron
Published: April 2019

Feeding Peanut Butter to Birds in Winter
Incursion of Post-Breeding Pine Siskins in the Dune- Ridge Forest, Delta Marsh, Manitoba, 1985
Authors: Sealy Spencer G.
Published: April 2019

Incursion of Post-Breeding Pine Siskins in the Dune- Ridge Forest, Delta Marsh, Manitoba, 1985
Record nesting year for Great Gray and Nothern Hawk Owls in Riding Mountain National Park region during the spring of 2009
Authors: Kingdon Ken
Published: April 2019

The spring of 2009 proved to be a record year for breeding Great Gray owls (GGoW) (Strix nebulosi) and Northern Hawk owls (NHoW) (Surnia ulula) in and around Riding mountain National Park
Dead Shrews on the road: Discarded by Mammalian Predators?
Authors: Sealy Spencer
Published: April 2019

Many early naturalists suggested that weasels (Mustela spp.) discard shrews after they are captured.1,2 This behaviour has been mentioned in many treatises on shrews and other mammals.3-6 Contrary observations abound5,7-9, however, and shrews have been recorded among the prey remains of some raptorial birds10, and also canid11,12 and other mustelid mammals.5,13 The idea that weasels in particular do not eat shrews has focused on glands that produce an odiferous substance that apparently renders shrews distasteful.
Impacto del adalimumab sobre el infiltrado de linfocitos T en pacientes con psoriasis
Authors: Cheng-Flores Ismael , Amaya-Guerra Mario , González-Cabello Diana
Published: April 2019

Objetivo. Demostrar el impacto del adalimumab en la reducción del infiltrado de linfocitos T en la piel. Material y métodos. Es un estudio experimental de antes y después, que se realizó de marzo a diciembre del 2011. Se incluyeron todos los pacientes mayores de 18 años con psoriasis y un PASI mayor de 10, que iniciaron tratamiento con adalimumab. Los criterios de exclusión fueron: pacientes que hubieran recibido tratamiento previo con infliximab, etarnecept, ciclosporina o metotrexato y pacientes que no hubieran suspendido algún tratamiento tópico, por lo menos, dos meses antes del estudio. Se les tomó biopsia de piel antes del inicio del tratamiento y a la semana 28, las cuales se analizaron con técnicas de hematoxilina y eosina, e inmunohistoquímica. Se contó el número linfocitos por medio del microscopio óptico a 100X. Para el análisis estadístico, se utilizaron las pruebas t de Student y ji al cuadrado, con el paquete estadístico SPSS 15®. Resultados. Se incluyeron 22 pacientes con psoriasis. La mediana de la edad del grupo fue de 51,5 años (rango, 32-70) (p=0,78). La mediana del tiempo de evolución de la enfermedad en todos los pacientes fue de 7,5 años (rango, 2-30) (p=0,905). La disminución de los linfocitos T CD8+ después del tratamiento fue del 58,8 % (p=0,000) y de los linfocitos T CD4+ fue del 41,5 % (p=0,000) después del tratamiento. Conclusiones: El tratamiento con adalimumab disminuye significativamente el infiltrado linfocitico en la epidermis.
Molusco contagioso
Authors: Rodríguez Gerzaín , Arenas Dayana
Published: April 2019

El molusco contagioso afecta entre el 5 y el 16 % de los niños menores de 16 años, principalmente aquellos con dermatitis atópica. Es frecuente en pacientes inmunosuprimidos, especialmente aquellos con sida. Se manifiesta como pápulas eucrómicas, umbilicadas, pequeñas, localizadas frecuentemente en la cara y los pliegues. Se transmite por contacto directo con la piel o por fómites y, en los niños, se presenta autoinoculación. En pacientes con sida, las lesiones pueden alcanzar gran número y tamaño, y ser de mayor duración y recurrentes. El diagnóstico es clínico, pero en casos de duda, el frotis directo o la biopsia son concluyentes. El tratamiento del molusco contagioso es diverso y depende de la experiencia de cada profesional. El objetivo de esta revisión de tema es recordar las principales características de esta infección, algunas propiedades del virus y su desarrollo en los queratocitos epidérmicos. También, se hace un resumen de las principales opciones terapéuticas disponibles para su manejo.
PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA
Authors: Sulistiono Henry Agus , Effendi Dwi Erlin , Jumaiyah Jumaiyah
Published: April 2019

Tujuan jangka panjang penelitian ini untuk menemukan model pendampingan bagi aparatur Desa dalam menyusun laporan keuangan Desa sesuai dengan Permendagri no 113 Tahun 2014. Dalam waktu jangka pendek penelitian ini ingin mengetahui bagaimana aparatur Desa dalam menyusun laporan Keuangan serta apa saja yang menjadi kendala dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan Desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif diskriftif dengan cara mengumpulkan data laporan keuangan pada tahun 2016 kemudia dianalisis dimana laporan keuangan ini akan di cari kesesuaian  dengan permendagri No 113 Tahun 2014. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah pemerintah Desa Sengonbugel sudah menyelenggarakan pemerintahan dengan menggunakan anggaran dana Desa sesuai dengan permendagri nomor 113 Tahun 2014. Hanya saja pada akun bidang penyelengaraan pemerintahan Desa ada tunjangan untuk keluarga yang mana belum di atur dalam permendagri tersebut.
Analisis Kebangkrutan Perusahaan Manufaktur LQ 45 Bursa Effek Indonesia
Authors: Qimyatussa'adah Qimyatussa'adah , Kusumaningrum Dian
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi risiko kebangkrutan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada LQ 45 Bursa Effek Indonesia. Perusahaan manufaktur menjadi objek penelitian ini karena, perusahaan manufaktur merupakan entitas yang menghadapi tantangan internal dan eksternal yang kompleks. Hal ini disebabkan oleh rangkaian aktivitas bisnis yang dijalankan oleh perusahaan manufaktur yang relatif lebih panjang daripada jenis perusahaan lainnya. Oleh karenanya, perusahaan manufaktur harus terus berupaya untuk memperbaiki tata kelolanya untuk mampu bertahan dan menjamin keberlangsungannya. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data laporan keuangan seluruh perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada LQ 45 Bursa Effek Indonesia. Periode laporan keuangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan tahun 20014 sampai dengan 2016.Analisis kebangkrutan pada penelitian ini akan menggunakan model penelitian yang digunakan untuk perusahaan menufaktur, yaitu Model Altman (z-score) dan Model Springate. Penggunaan dua model dalam penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengukur konsistensi hasil analisis kebangkrutan pada perusahaan manufaktur jika menggunakan model yang berbeda.
MODEL PENDAMPINGAN UMKM PENGOLAHAN HASIL LAUT DENGAN METODE PENDEKATAN PENDAMPINGAN TERINTEGRASI
Authors: Sari Yeni Priatna , Farida Ida , Hetika Hetika
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari format pemberian pelatihan dan pendampingan yang tepat untuk Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah yang ada di Tegal. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengambil data primer berupa wawancara dengan responden serta data sekunder dari laman kementerian Koperasi dan UMKM dan laman lain nya.   Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan masukan kepada pemangku kepentingan dalam hal ini ini adalah pemerintah dalam upaya pengembangan UMKM di waktu yang akan datang.Kata kunci : pendampingan UMKM, Pendampingan terintegrasi
PERAN POLITEKNIK MENGEMBANGKAN UMKM DALAM PERSAINGAN GLOBAL
Authors: Prayitno Prayitno , Widianti Hesti , Tabrani Tabrani
Published: April 2019

The trend of globalization followed by uncontrolled technological changes has resulted in the growth of businesses that are increasingly changing, those changes must automatically be followed by local actors but the local actors who initially because by accident are unable to compete with large-scale business sectors that start their business by design, experience micro small and Medium Enterprises is good but not supported by good formal knowledge so the results will be inferior to those designed so that the role of polytechnics is needed to provide applicative solutions needed by the micro small and Medium Enterprises actors, polytechnics need an applicable solution because polytechnic education concepts are more practiced than academic. The polytechnic has the role of providing theory and practice in management, accounting, marketing, relationships with banks, networks and practical solutions so that SMEs are able to compete with large companies. Keywords: globalization, vocational education, applicable
AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA (ADD) TAHUN 2017 DI KABUPATEN BREBES
Authors: Widianto Andri , Utami Erni Unggul Sedya , Harjanti Ririh Sri
Published: April 2019

The granting of Village Fund Allocation is intended to support Village Government programs and activities in the fields of Government, development and empowerment.This study provides an overview of the accountability of the village fund allocation management system in the area of Brebes. Data Collection Technique conducted in this research is Interview. Data analysis uses the thinking of Miles and Huberman (2014) in (Kholmi, 2016) namely interactive model data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the stages of Planning, Implementation, Accountability and Supervision are in accordance with the Regulations Keywords: Accountability, Village Fund Allocation
Examination of the carcass in terms of quality and sanitation in broiler chickens fed with marine hydrobionts
Authors: DANKEVYCH Nina
Published: April 2019

The objective of this study was to examine the quality and sanitary characteristics after post slaughter period of the carcasses of chickens which fed with marine hydrobiont. A total of 240, 12 day-old broiler chickens from Ross 308 breed were used in the study. The chickens were divided into three groups as two experimental groups and a control group. The chickens in the control group were fed with basal diet (BD) during the experiment. In the first experimental group, 7% of the basal diet was replaced with mineral additive (MA) while in the 2nd group 7% percent protein mineral additive was added to the feed of chickens. The chicks were fed with these feeds from 21 to 42 days of age. During the study the broilers were constantly observed considering the disposal of feed consumption and their general conditions. The chickens were slaughtered at the end of the study and following slaughtering process morphologic and sanitary assessment of carcasses was carried out. In addition, external appearance, visceral organs and carcass samples of slaughtered chickens were checked during the veterinary inspection. The microbiological investigation were performed by using Colpoda steinii infusorium. There was no abnormal changes in organs or appearance of tissues among control and experimental groups according to the post slaughter veterinary inspection. In addition, visually examination revealed that carcasses were identical for the control group and the experimental groups. There was no difference between the control and experimental group according to microbial contamination results. As a conclusion, it is evaluated that the meat of broiler chicken in the experimental groups are safe for consuming. Therefore, it was concluded that the prepared hydrobionts could be used safely in the poultry feeding.
The effects of Spirulina (Arthrospira) platensis on morphological and hematological parameters evoked by social stress in male rats
Authors: SEYİDOGLU Nilay , GURBANLİ Rovshan , KÖSELİ Eda , CENGİZ Fahrunisa , AYDİN Cenk
Published: April 2019

Stress is a complex phenomenon and exposure to stress results in a series of reactions in the organism, including alterations in behaviour and various physiological changes. Role of nutrition in the maintenance of homeostatic mechanisms, including the stress, is very dense. The current study aimed to evaluate the potential effects of Spirulina (Arthrospira) platensis against mix stress models. For this purpose, 36 Sprague-Dawley male rats were allocated into four groups; 1. Control(C), 2. Stress(S), 3. S.platensis (Sp) and 4. S. platensis + Stress (SpS). S. platensis was applied to Sp and SpS groups by oral gavage (1500 mg/kg/day) for 28 days. All rats were exposed to light : dark cycle (long lightening period; 18h light : 6h dark) stress for 14 days. Also, S and SpS groups were stressed with additional mix stress by leaving in crowded environment and hosting alone under long lightening period. The animals which fed with S. platensis, shown significant changes in the numbers of circulating leukocytes, % of neutrophils, and the neutrophil : lymphocyte ratio. However, there were no significant differences in the morphological parameters. In conclusion, the possible preventive effect of S. platensis on hematological parameters was shown in a rat’s stress model of social stress which was included mix stress under long lightening period.
Effects of Fertilizer Application on Growth Capacity of Castor (Ricinus Communis) Shrub
Authors: OMOTEHİNSE Samuel Ayodeji , IGBOANUGO Anthony Clement
Published: April 2019

Previous attempt to seek substitute locally available raw materials for sunflower oil, an imported raw material for surface coating manufacture has remained a challenge. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of organic fertilizer on the growth capacity of castor shrub since its oil has been found to be a close substitute to sunflower oil. This effort will drive backward integration in order to ensure sustained supply chain as required by local content policy of the Federal Government of Nigeria that will lead to developing local initiative for innovative technology. Data was obtained by measuring the progressive lateral growth parameters of the castor seed plant namely; plant height, stem diameter, leaf width, leaf length, petiole length and petiole diameter until maturity. A standard statistical package Minitab version 16.0 program was used to generate various plots which graphically depict and summarize the data while descriptive statistics of the data was solved using SPSS version 16.0 Software. The result showed that fertilizer type employed affects growth and development rate differently. In particular, poultry manure was found to be the most potent. The results also showed that the seed, upon sowing, sprouts in 7 days, and grows to maturity in about 146 days. It also suggest a growth capacity of 81.53 cm/kg which imports that in every 1 kg of soil considered, there is likely going to be available 1.51g of nitrogen. It is believed that this threshold amount of nitrogen would provide seemly quantity of nutrient that would sustain the growth.
Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Doktorlarının Empati Becerisi Üzerine Bir Pilot Çalışma
Authors: OKUYAZ Selda , DİREK Meltem , ÖGENLER Oya , DERİCİ YILDIRIM Didem
Published: April 2019

Giriş: Kendini duygu ve düşüncede bir başkasının yerine koyabilme olarak
tanımlanan empati (duygudaşlık), hasta hekim ilişkisi bakımından önemlidir.
Çocuk hastalıkları ve sağlığı hekimlerinin empati becerileri hasta yakınlarının
en değerli varlıkları olan çocuklarının sağlığı söz konusu olduğunda ön plana
çıkar.Amaç: Bu pilot çalışmanın amacı Mersin’deki
bir hastanede çocuk sağlığı ve hastalıkları alanında görev yapan hekimlerin
empati becerilerini ve bu beceriyi etkileyen faktörleri tespit etmektir.Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmamız çocuk sağlığı ve hastalıkları alanında görev yapan hekimler
üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Veri toplama formunun birinci bölümünde hekimlerin demografik
özelliklerine yönelik sorular, ikinci bölümünde ise “Jefferson Empati Skalası”
bulunmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde istatistik program olarak Statistica
13.3 kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan 55 (26 erkek, 29 kadın)
hekimin yaş ortalamaları 34,11 ± 6,99’dir. Katılımcıların 6’sı (%10,9)
profesör, 2’si (%3,6) doçent, 5’i (%9,1) Dr. öğretim üyesi, 1’i (%1,8) yan dal
uzmanı, 10’u (%18,2) yandal asistanı, 31’i (%56,4) asistan hekimdir.
Katılımcıların toplam puan ortalaması 98.42 ± 12.71’dür.

Sonuç: Çalışmamızda katılımcıların Jefferson Empati Skalasından aldıkları
toplam puan ortalamasının, ortanın üzerinde olması olumlu bir durumdur. Bu
pilot çalışmaya göre empati becerisini etkileyen faktörleri ortaya çıkaracak,
olumlu yönleri pekiştirecek çalışmaların artırılması düşünülmektedir.
Correr y competir. Rituales de interacción y estilo de vida en el running
Authors: Gil Gastón Julián
Published: April 2019

En este artículo se propone un abordaje del fenómeno del running en la Argentina a partir del análisis de las carreras urbanas organizadas en las principales ciudades del país. Concebidas como rituales de interacción fundamentales en este estilo de vida, las carreras permiten mostrar no sólo las diferencias del running con el atletismo federado sino también algunas de las claves que explican la creciente relevancia a escala global de la opción "virtuosa" por correr. El modo en que están organizadas las carreras, el uso de las redes sociales y la masividad de los participantes configuran un escenario habitual para el despliegue de toda la estética runner.  Y del mismo modo, las carreras permiten advertir la amplia capacidad de interpelación de públicos muy variados que ofrece este estilo de vida. Ello implica que el running proporciona un amplio menú de opciones que los actores pueden adaptar a sus expectativas y posibilidades. Estas carreras además conllevan verdaderos desafíos urbanísticos y de políticas de identidad para las ciudades que organizan y autorizan la realización de esta clase de eventos masivos.
Characterizing an absent right coronary artery through 3-dimensional coronary computed tomography angiography
Authors: Lee Hung-Chi , Lai Hsin-Yi , Hsieh Kevin Li-Chun , Lan Gong-Yau
Published: April 2019

A 43-year-old man presented with exertional dyspnea and chest tightness for two months. He received coronary computed tomography angiography and the result revealed a single coronary artery, a rare congenital coronary artery anomaly.
Feature Articles in Blogger
Authors: Rianzi Azka Felicia
Published: April 2019

A feature article gives information of human interest. Feature articles are generally the stories in newspapers and magazines other than straight news stories, editorials, or advertising. In addition, because of their human interest, they attempt to involve the reader emotionally. We have chosen feature articles from Alobatnic’s blog that will provide a resource for those who are new to explorations of feature article, key terminology, brief definitions, and links to literature for further explorations.
The Geology and ore potential of the Rionegro Project, Santander, Colombia.
Authors: Valls Ricardo A. , Martín Jorge Cruz , Galkine Vadim
Published: April 2019

Alicanto Mining Corp. through its fully owned Colombian subsidiary Alicanto Colombia S.A.S., has applied for two licenses in the Rionegro Project, northwest of Bucaramanga, and encompassing disseminated gold mineralization in a marine basin. Within Rionegro II, the Client owns the exploitation area contract JG3-1392 (Mina Guayos) with 7.65 km2. Within the Rionegro applications there is an exploitation contract IH8-11141 of 4 km2 and the application license GEG-154A of 0.2 km2 located within the Mina Guayos exploitation contract that do not belong to the Client. Besides the known placers in the river, there is a clear potential for paleo placers associated to a Jurassic marine basin in the area, as well as gold associated to a sequence of Tertiary conglomerates. There is also the potential for a Carlin type of mineralization in the bituminous-rich limestones, as well as gold associated to a tonalite intrusive. All exploration permits have been obtained and are in order, and to the extent known, there are no royalties, back-in rights, payments or other agreements and encumbrances by third parties to which the licenses are subjected other than royalties to the government. A work program known as PTO in Colombia was approved and an Environmental Impact Study (EIA) have been filled for the exploitation of some paleo placers in Mina Guayos. The Client started the exploitation of the marine paleo placers using off-the-shelf gravimetric techniques. Parallel to this, they plan to study the rest of the paleo placers using a combination of GPR , pitting, and soil geochemistry. The Client plans to explore the original source of gold in the paleo conglomerates and limestones using the GFcsa™ to locate the most productive areas for further exploitation. Based on production data, we have defined 35.92 million cubic metres of sediments with a grade of 0.81 g/t which represent 58,916 kg of free gold (1,894,169 ozt). Within the same volume of sediments, we have defined 4.79 million cubic metres of magnetite (4.76%) with a grade of 1 g/t, 95% recovery, representing 4,548 kg of gold (146,229 ozt). In total, we have 63,464 kg of gold (2,040,398 ozt) of Inferred Mineral Resources. A combined budget of US$1,500,000 is proposed to explore and develop this target.
Testing dan Implementasi Sistem_Adenisa165100034
Authors: Refitasari Adenisa
Published: April 2019

Usaha Kecil Menengah atau yang sering disingkat UKM merupakan salah satu bagian penting dari perekonomian suatu negara maupun daerah, begitu juga dengan negara Indonesia. UKM ini sangat memiliki peranan penting dalam lajunya perekonomian masyarakat. UKM ini juga sangat membantu negara atau pemerintah dalam hal penciptaan lapangan kerja baru dan lewat UKM juga banyak tercipta unit -unit kerja baru yang menggunakan tenaga-tenaga baru yang dapat mendukung pendapatan rumah tangga. Selain dari itu UKM juga memiliki fleksibilitas yang tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan usaha yang berkapasitas lebih besar. UKM ini perlu perhatian yang khusus dan di dukung oleh informasi yang akurat, agar terjadi link bisnis yang terarah antara pelaku usaha kecil dan menengah dengan elemen daya saing usaha, yaitu jaringan pasar. Pada tataran perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang penjualan membutuhkan suatu sistem informasi yang baik, terutama sistem informasi penjualan, agar dalam kegiatannya dapat berjalan dengan efektif dan efisien. Keadaan tersebut menyebabkan banyaknya perusahaan yang meningkatkan pengembangan dibidang penjualan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan yang lebih baik lagi dan dapat mengolah data dengan mudah, cepat dan akurat
ANALISA PENDEKATAN STUDI TEKNOLOGI E-BISNIS STUDI KASUS ZILINGO ONLINE SHOPING
Authors: Kurniadi Arif
Published: April 2019

ANALISA PENDEKATAN STUDI TEKNOLOGI E-BISNIS STUDI KASUS ZILINGO ONLINE SHOPING
The Geology of the Perches - Terrier Rouge Area, A Potential Copper and Gold Mineralized Belt in Northern Haïti.
Authors: Valls Ricardo A.
Published: April 2019

A geological reconnaissance at an approximated scale of 1:100000 was done over 112 km2, between the townships of Roche Platte to the West, Jasquezyl to the North, Grand Basin to the East, and Perches to the South. A total of 56 points were described for an average of one geological observation per two square kilometers.Also, 18 grab samples were taken from mineralized showings, as well as three heavy mineral concentrates and two samples for whole rock analysis.All the collected information was kept in a database created on MS Access by the author of this report. The database, including the results of the analysis, can be consulted on Mendeley at doi:10.17632/b35fmjntnr.1.A model for the regional geological evolution of the area is presented, as well as a proposal for the denomination of the three basic geological structures found in the area, The Douvray Volcanic Group, the Grand Basin Magmatic Complex, and the Bercera Volcanic Formation, which the author interpreted as the last volcanic event of the Douvray Volcanic Group.This study revealed several new prospective zones for copper to the North, and gold-copper-lead-zinc mineralization to the South, along the volcanic belt and its orogenic intrusives, chiefly related to the occurrences of iron hats.The author recommends more detailed prospecting work, including ground geophysics and trenching, to better evaluate the ore potential of these new areas.
Degradation biokinetics of used and fresh lube oils in contaminated soil environment
Authors: Int Chem
Published: April 2019

In order to solve the problems of the soil environment caused by the discharge of petroleum products especially oils used for lubrication, investigations were carried out to assess the degradation of fresh and used lube oil in soil environment using bacteria degraders present in the soil. This was done by introducing some quantities of the pollutant (fresh and used lubricating oils) into some soil samples obtained from the environment. The degradation pattern was studied by estimating the level of the microbial growth using culture method and the phenol content. This was done before the introduction of the pollutant and at two weekly intervals for 42days. Results show that the phenol content, microbial and micro species present in the soil rapidly increased to maximum and then declined. The specific rate, maximum specific rate and equilibrium constants were determined using Line-Weaver Burk Plots. Results obtained show that the bacteria which degraded the fresh and used lube oil were inhibited by the presence of phenol which was informed during the biodegradation reaction. Empirical equation for microbial growth rate using the data from the experiment was obtained. The degradation of the fresh lube oil occurred faster than the used lube oil. The equation is useful in monitoring and predicting the performance of microorganisms in bioreactor and predicting the performance of microorganisms in bioreactor containing used or fresh lube oil.
Advanced spiral periodic classification of the elements
Authors: Int Chem
Published: April 2019

An advanced spiral periodic classification of the elements is presented. It has 32 groups and 8 periods. The proposed new periodic classification is a spiral arrangement of the elements, arranged by their increasing atomic number, electronic configuration and recurring chemical properties. The debatable positions of hydrogen and helium have been rectified in the spiral periodic classification. Two equations are also given for the diagonal relationship among the elements of 2nd and 3rd periods. This classification may be acceptable in the scientific community to work properly and easily. Moreover, this classification is also capable to predict the places of undiscovered elements.
Evaluation of phenolic contents, free radical scavenging activity and functional group analysis of the leaf extract of a medicinal plant in Niger Delta region
Authors: Int Chem
Published: April 2019

Funtumia africana leaves have been used by the people of Niger Delta region of Nigeria to treat diabetes. This study aims to evaluate the polyphenolic contents, antioxidant, and free radical scavenging activities of the leaf crude extract and fractions. The crude aqueous methanolic leaf extract of F. africana was extracted by liquid-liquid partitioning into n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol fractions. The free radical scavenging activity of the fractions was measured in vitro by using the ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picryl dihydrazyl (DPPH), and nitric oxide (NO) assays. Phytochemical screening showed the presence of tannins, saponins, alkaloids, terpenoids, steroids, reducing sugars, cardiac glycosides and flavonoids in the extract and polar fractions. The highest total phenolics, total flavonoids and total antioxidant capacity were found to be 1331.18±41.56 mg GAE/g, 833.96±19.14 mg QUE/g and 83.74±1.88 mgAAE/g respectively in the butanol fraction. The n-hexane and butanol fractions demonstrated strong DPPH scavenging activity with IC50 values of 0.06±0.57 and 0.06±0.5 μg/ml, respectively. The DCM fraction showed the highest NO scavenging activity with IC50 value of 0.741±0.07 mg/ml, while hexane fraction has negligible effect. The butanolic fraction has the highest ferric reducing antioxidant activity with value of 48.46±0.15 mg AAE/g of sample.
Kinetic and thermodynamic properties of pharmaceutical drug (Gabapentin) by potassium bromate (KBrO3) in presence of micro amount of Ir(III) chloride as catalyst in acidic medium
Authors: Int Chem
Published: April 2019

The kinetic and thermodynamic properties of pharmaceutical drug (gabapentine) by potassium bromate (KBrO3) in presence of Micro amount of Ir(III) chloride as catalyst in acidic medium was studied in the temperature range 30 to 45 0C. The reaction is carried out in the presence of mercuric acetate as a scavenger for chloride ion. 1-carboxy cyclohexane l-acetic acid was obtained as the oxidation product and identified chromatographically. The rate law followed a first order and zero order dependence with respect to KBrO3 and GBP respectively. The reaction followed first order with respect to Ir(III) chloride and [H+]. Negligible effect of [Hg(OAc)2] and ionic strength of the medium was observed. Chloride ion positively influenced the rate of reaction. The values of rate constants observed at different temperatures (30 to 45 0C) were utilized to calculate the activation parameters. Feasible mechanism is proposed which are composed with the kinetics, stochiometry and product of the reaction. The rate law has been derived from obtained kinetic data.
Silver nanoparticles green synthesis: A mini review
Authors: Int Chem
Published: April 2019

Nanotechnology is a significant field of contemporary research dealing with design, synthesis, and manipulation of particle structures ranging from in the region of 1-100 nm. Nanoparticles (NPs) have broad choice of applications in areas such as fitness care, cosmetics, foodstuff and feed, environmental health, mechanics, optics, biomedical sciences, chemical industries, electronics, space industries, drug-gene delivery, energy science, optoelectronics, catalysis, single electron transistors, light emitters, nonlinear optical devices, and photo-electrochemical applications. Nano Biotechnology is a speedily mounting scientific field of producing and constructing devices, an important area of research in nano biotechnology is the synthesis of NPs with different chemical compositions, sizes and morphologies, and controlled dispersities. Silver nanoparticles (NPs) have been the subjects of researchers because of their unique properties (e.g., size and shape depending optical, antimicrobial, and electrical properties). A variety of preparation techniques have been reported for the synthesis of silver NPs; notable examples include, laser ablation, gamma irradiation, electron irradiation, chemical reduction, photochemical methods, microwave processing, and biological synthetic methods. This assessment presents a general idea of silver nanoparticle preparation. The aim of this analysis article is, therefore, to replicate on the existing state and potential prediction, especially the potentials and limitations of the above mentioned techniques for industries.