bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Briket Limbah Batok Kelapa dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa
Authors: Tamrin Moh. Muhrim , Rusmulyadi Rusmulyadi , Dunggio Swastiani , Abdussamad Syahrir
Published: October 2024

Briket limbah batok kelapa merupakan solusi inovatif yang dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat Desa Tungguo Selatan, Kecamatan Tilongkabila, Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Dalam konteks global yang semakin mengarah pada keberlanjutan, pengembangan sumber energi alternatif menjadi sangat penting. Briket batok kelapa, yang terbuat dari limbah pertanian, menawarkan tidak hanya alternatif energi yang bersih tetapi juga potensi untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat lokal. Dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada, masyarakat dapat beralih dari ketergantungan pada bahan bakar fosil yang semakin mahal dan berbahaya bagi lingkungan. Dalam pengabdian ini, kami mengeksplorasi potensi briket batok kelapa sebagai sumber energi alternatif yang ramah lingkungan dan ekonomis. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran yang jelas tentang manfaat sosial dan ekonomi dari briket batok kelapa serta tantangan yang dihadapi dalam implementasinya. Salah satu manfaat utama adalah pengurangan limbah, di mana batok kelapa yang biasanya dibuang bisa dimanfaatkan secara produktif. Selain itu, proses produksi briket juga dapat menciptakan lapangan kerja baru bagi anggota masyarakat, terutama bagi kaum muda yang mencari peluang kerja. Namun, tantangan seperti kurangnya pengetahuan tentang teknik pembuatan yang efisien dan akses terbatas ke pasar masih menjadi hambatan yang perlu diatasi untuk memaksimalkan potensi ini. Dengan mempertimbangkan semua faktor tersebut, penting untuk menganalisis lebih dalam tentang bagaimana inisiatif ini dapat diimplementasikan dengan sukses. Pemerintah dan lembaga terkait perlu memberikan dukungan dalam bentuk pelatihan dan penyuluhan agar masyarakat dapat memahami proses produksi briket dengan baik. Selain itu, akses ke modal dan pasar juga harus diperhatikan agar usaha ini dapat berkembang. Oleh karena itu, kolaborasi antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan sektor swasta sangat diperlukan untuk menciptakan ekosistem yang mendukung pengembangan briket batok kelapa sebagai sumber energi alternatif yang berkelanjutan dan menguntungkan.
Pendidikan dan Kesadaran Masyarakat tentang Manfaat Briket dari Limbah Tongkol Jagung: Strategi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Authors: Abdussamad Syahrir , Tamrin Moh. Muhrim , Rusmulyadi Rusmulyadi , Dunggio Swastiani , Abdussamad Juriko
Published: October 2024

Limbah pertanian, khususnya tongkol jagung, merupakan sumber daya yang sering diabaikan dan berpotensi menjadi bahan baku energi terbarukan. Pemanfaatan limbah ini bisa menjadi solusi yang inovatif untuk mengatasi masalah energi yang semakin mendesak. Masyarakat Desa Tunggulo Selatan, Kecamatan Tilongkabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango, yang sebagian besar bergantung pada pertanian, sering kali tidak menyadari bahwa sisa-sisa hasil panen, seperti tongkol jagung, dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menghasilkan energi alternatif yang ramah lingkungan. Dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan energi dan kesadaran akan pentingnya keberlanjutan, penting untuk mengedukasi masyarakat tentang potensi luar biasa dari limbah pertanian ini. Melalui strategi pengabdian masyarakat, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan penerimaan masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan limbah ini. Pendekatan ini melibatkan pendampingan dan pelatihan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan praktis tentang cara mengolah tongkol jagung menjadi briket. Hal ini sangat penting mengingat banyaknya potensi limbah yang terbuang sia-sia, padahal jika dimanfaatkan dengan baik, dapat memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap pengurangan limbah dan penghematan energi. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa edukasi yang tepat dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dan mendorong adopsi teknologi briket, sehingga berkontribusi pada keberlanjutan lingkungan dan ekonomi lokal. Selain itu, partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam proses ini juga dapat memperkuat rasa kepemilikan terhadap proyek dan meningkatkan rasa tanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan. Dengan demikian, penting untuk terus mendorong inisiatif yang mengedukasi dan memberdayakan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan limbah pertanian. Melihat hasil yang positif dari pengabdian ini, langkah selanjutnya adalah memperluas program pelatihan dan pengabdian masyarakat ke desa-desa lain di sekitar Kecamatan Tilongkabila. Hal ini tidak hanya akan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat melalui penghematan energi, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada pengurangan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan. Dengan kesadaran dan pengetahuan yang lebih baik, masyarakat dapat menjadi agen perubahan dalam penciptaan lingkungan yang lebih berkelanjutan dan ekonomi yang lebih tangguh.
ESTRATEGIAS PEDAGÓGICAS PARA LA PREVENCIÓN DE BULLYNG EN EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA
Authors: Chiriapa Sandu Nely Natividad
Published: October 2024

En los últimos años, el fenómeno del bullying ha tomado una relevancia considerable en el ámbito educativo, convirtiéndose en una problemática que afecta no solo el desarrollo académico de los estudiantes, sino también su bienestar emocional y social. La prevención del acoso escolar es un tema fundamental que involucra a padres, docentes, instituciones educativas y a la sociedad en general. Ante la creciente necesidad de abordar este problema de manera efectiva, las estrategias pedagógicas se presentan como herramientas esenciales para fomentar un ambiente seguro y respetuoso en el entorno escolar. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo principal explorar y analizar diversas estrategias pedagógicas que pueden implementarse en el nivel de educación básica para prevenir y reducir el bullying. A lo largo del desarrollo de este estudio, se examinan tanto las causas como las consecuencias del acoso escolar, y se presentan prácticas educativas que promuevan valores de empatía, respeto y convivencia pacífica entre los estudiantes.
Production technologies towards minimal risk of aflatoxin in groundnut, a case from northern Ghana
Authors: Sugri et al. Issah
Published: October 2024

Groundnut is an important cash crop and a diet component for rural households in sub Saharan Africa. However, Aflatoxin contamination remains a barrier to promoting groundnut-based food products as food levels above maximum limit (ML) can adversely affect human health.
The efficacy of XP endo retreatment system in removing bioceramic sealer from dentinal walls: An in vitro micro computed tomography study
Authors: Alkahtany Sarah , AlNeshmi Basma , Abdullatif AlHussain Asma , Abdulaziz AlMthen Haifa , Dokhi AlDokhi Haya , Abdullah AlSadhan Lama , S.J. Bautista Leonel , Alrahlah Ali
Published: October 2024

Objectives: This study compared the efficacy of the XP endo retreatment (XPER) system in removing Total Fill Hi Flow BC (Bio ceramic) and Total Fill BC sealers from dentinal walls to that of the Pro Taper Universal retreatment (PTUR) system using micro-computed tomography (micro CT) analysis.
Orbygnia martiana: Immunomodulation, oxidative stress and induction of apoptosis in breast tumor cells
Authors: LGR Venturini , AC Honorio Franca , ACF Botelho , AL Deluque , ECH Franca , RTS Fernandes , MAA Nascimento , DCH Franca , AA Queiroz , DLG Fagundes Triches , PGF Marchi , EL Franca
Published: October 2024

Studies have demonstrated the ability of Orbygnia martiana to alter apoptosis and necrosis in tumor cells, but the results are still controversial. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effects of Orbygnia martiana under the mechanisms of oxidative stress in coculture between human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and breast tumor cells and its association with cell death mechanisms.
Shear bond strength of metal brackets and ceramic brackets with monocrystalline and polycrystalline alumina bonded to provisional polymethyl methacrylate crowns
Authors: Mahmoud Sawan Nozha , A Ben Gassem Afnan
Published: October 2024

This study aimed to assess how the material and base design of orthodontic brackets affect the shear bond strength (SBS) when bonded to a provisional polymethyl methacrylate PMMA crown.
Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor Monotherapy in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Song Dan , Chen Ziwen
Published: October 2024

Background: Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is the standard treatment for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but its optimal duration is controversial. Ticagrelor monotherapy has obvious advantages in reducing the bleeding risk, so this study investigated its efficacy and safety. Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the efficacy and safety of administering ticagrelor monotherapy to patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing PCI. Methods: This retrospective study chose 110 patients with ACS undergoing PCI from January 2022 to April 2024. In accordance with different antiplatelet therapy methods, 58 patients received DAPT of ticagrelor and aspirin, and 54 cases were included in the control group (CG) after excluding 4 cases. Meanwhile, 52 cases received ticagrelor monotherapy after 3 months of DAPT, and 49 cases were classified as the observation group (OG) after excluding 3 cases. The platelet inhibition rates, platelet aggregation functions, and adverse events before and after treatment were compared. Results: Intergroup comparison showed no significant difference in adenosine diphosphate-induced platelet inhibition rates 3 months (T1) and 6 months (T2) after operation (p = 0.129, 0.137), and the inhibition rate in OG was significantly lower than that in CG 12 months (T3) after operation (p < 0.001). At T1, T2, and T3, no significant difference in fibrinogen and prothrombin time was found (p = 0.112, 0.751, 0.590, 0.771, 0.109, 0.121). After 12-month follow-up, intergroup comparison revealed no significant difference in the incidence of ischemic events (OG vs. CG: 4.08% vs. 9.26%; p = 0.515) and a significantly lower incidence of bleeding events in OG than in CG (OG vs. CG: 4.08% vs. 18.52%; p = 0.023). Conclusion: Administering ticagrelor monotherapy after short-term DAPT (three months) to patients with ACS undergoing PCI effectively controlled the platelet inhibition rate, reduced bleeding events, and did not increase the risk of ischemic events.
Prevalence, Clinical Features and Outcomes of Patients with Acute Aortic Dissection and Concomitant Lower Extremity Malperfusion
Authors: Xia Jinhai , Peng Yuan , Long Chaozhong , Khan Asfandyar , Feng Yaoguang , Lei Zhengwen
Published: October 2024

Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence and clinical characteristics of patients presenting with lower limb malperfusion (LLM) following an aortic dissection, and the outcomes of the patients repair of the dissection as the initial operative procedure. Method: We performed a retrospective medical record review at our single center of patients who presented with an aortic dissection complicated by LLM from January 2019 to June 2023, and analyzed the incidence, clinical characteristics, prognosis and reintervention of these patients. Result: The incidence of patients with an aortic dissection complicated by LLM was 6.3% (39/617) with mortality rate of 23% (9/39). LLM cases were associated with malperfusion of other organs in 77% (30/39) of patients. All surgical patients underwent initial aortic central repair, with a mortality rate of 26% (8/30). Mortality rates were 31.8% (7/22) for type A dissections and 12.5% (1/8) for type B dissections. Immediate femoral-femoral bypass grafting was performed in 10% (3/30) of cases following aortic central repair, with the majority of patients experiencing significant improvement in LLM with aortic central repair alone. The postoperative readmission rate due to LLM was 6.7% (2/30). Conclusion: Aortic dissection with lower limb malperfusion (LLM) is associated with increased pre- and postoperative mortality, especially in Type A aortic dissections versus Type B. However, for survivors of initial central aortic repair surgery, the rates of amputation and readmission for LLM are low.
SOLIQQA TORTISH VA SOLIQ MAʼMURIYATCHILIGI SOHASIDA SOLIQ TOʻLOVCHILARGA XIZMAT KOʻRSATISH JORIY ETILISHINING BOSQICHLARI VA EVOLYUTSIYASI
Authors: Gʻaniyev Farrux
Published: October 2024

Ushbu maqolada tovar va moliya bozorlarida monopoliyani bosqichma-bosqich qisqartirish, imtiyozlar va preferensiyalar berish tizimining samaradorligini oshirish, shuningdek, qonunchilikni tartibga solish tizimini qisqartirish orqali respublika iqtisodiyotining raqobatbardoshligiga salbiy taʼsirni yanada kamaytirishga alohida eʼtibor qaratilgan. xoʻjalik yurituvchi subyektlar zimmasiga yuklash va soliq maʼmuriyatchiligini amalga oshirish va respublika soliq majburiyatlarini bajarishda soliq toʻlovchilarning oʻzaro hamkorligini tubdan yaxshilash.
YOQILG‘I-ENERGETIKA KOMPLEKSI KORXONALARINING INNOVATSION SALOHIYATINI OSHIRISH KONSEPSIYASINI ISHLAB CHIQISH
Authors: Nabiyeva Saidakhan
Published: October 2024

Yoqilg‘i-energetika kompleksi (YEK) global iqtisodiy barqarorlik va o‘sishda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Ushbu maqolada YEK korxonalarining innovatsion salohiyatini oshirish uchun maqsadli strategiyalar orqali konsepsiya ko‘rib chiqiladi va mavjud tendentsiyalar hamda natijalarni aks ettiruvchi statistik ma’lumotlar bilan qo‘llab-quvvatlanadi.
TEXNIKA SOHASIDAGI OLIY TA’LIM MUASSASALARIDA TA’LIM SIFATINI BAHOLASH MUAMMOLARI
Authors: Nizamov Aslitdin , G‘afurova Shahloxon
Published: October 2024

Maqola texnika sohasidagi oliy ta'lim muassasalarida ta'lim sifatini baholash va boshqarish muammolari tahlil qilinadi. Unda zamonaviy ta'lim tizimida o'qitish jarayonlarining sifatini oshirish va ta’lim sifatini boshqarish usullari muhokama qilingan. Shuningdek, talabalarning o‘zlashtirish ko‘rsatkichlarini baholashda statistik yondashuvlarning qo‘llanishi va bu yondashuvlarning ta'lim sifati monitoringida ahamiyati yoritib berilgan. Maqola natijalari texnika yo‘nalishidagi oliy o‘quv yurtlari uchun ta'lim sifatini oshirishda muhim ilmiy-amaliy tavsiyalarni o‘z ichiga oladi.
ISTЕ’MОLCHI ХULQ-АTVОRI NАZАRIYАLАRINING ЕVОLYUTSIYАSI
Authors: Raimova Muborak
Published: October 2024

Istе’mоlchilаrning хulq-аtvоr mоdеlini tаhlil qilishdа iqtisоdiy, psiхоlоgik vа mаrkеting yоndаshuvlаrini о’rgаnish judа dоlzаrb hisоblаnаdi, bu еsа istе’mоlchi tаnlоvini tushuntirish vа bаshоrаt qilish uchun ulаrni qо’llаshning ruхsаt еtilgаn sоhаlаri vа chеgаrаlаrini tushunishgа imkоn bеrаdi. Ushbu mаqоlаdа istе’mоlchi хulq-аtvоrining nаzаriyаlаrining еvоlyusiyаsi vа rivоjlаnish bоsqichlаri yоritilgаn.
NEFT-GAZ, YOQILGʻI ENERGETIKA SANOATI SOHASIDA SOLIQ NAZORATINI SAMARALI TASHKIL ETISHNI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Abdullaev Shuxrat
Published: October 2024

Mazkur maqolada qazib olingan tabiiy gaz, neft va gaz kondensatini qayta ishlashni amalga oshirgan hollarda soliq bazasi ushbu foydali qazilmalardan olingan mahsulotlarni realizatsiya qilish hamda kengaytirish, neft-gaz, yoqilgʻi energetika sanoati sohasidagi yirik soliq toʻlovchilarda soliq nazoratini samarali tashkil etish masalalari hamda soliqqa tortish muammosini bartaraf etish boʻyicha ilmiy taklif va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
DIGITАL ЕСОNОMY АS А FАСTОR IN IMPRОVING THЕ STАNDАRD ОF LIVING THRОUGH SMАLL BUSINЕSS АND FАMILY ЕNTRЕPRЕNЕURSHIP
Authors: Shаdiyеvа Gulnоrа
Published: October 2024

The article focuses on the development of family entrepreneurship in the context of Uzbekistan's digital economy. It discusses key legal acts and strategies aimed at supporting small businesses, creating jobs, reducing poverty, and improving living standards. The article also provides an analysis of statistical data on the growth of family businesses and their contribution to the country's industrial output. Recommendations are made for further development of family businesses using digital technologies.
PISHLOQ MАHSULOTLАRINI ISHLАB CHIQАRISH VА QАYTА ISHLАSH KORXONАLАRIDА АSOSIY SАMАRАDORLIK KO‘RSАTKICHLАRINING TАHLILI
Authors: Umarova Nilufar
Published: October 2024

Ushbu maqolada pishloq mаhsulotlаrini ishlаb chiqаrish vа korxonаdаgi yillik mаhsulot hаjmini o‘rtаchа ishlovchi xodimlаr, pishloq mаhsulotlаrini ishlаb chiqаrish vа qаytа ishlаsh korxonаlаridаgi аsosiy sаmаrаdorlik ko‘rsаtkichlаrining sаmаrаdorligini oshirish, fondlаr qаytimini shаkllаntirishi, infrаtuzilmаlаrni tаshkil etishi, аsosiy fondаlаrni kengаytirishi, аsosiy vostilаrni ko‘pаytirish vа mustаqil korxonа sifаtidа fаoliyаt yuritishi bayon etilgan.
ТРАНСФЕРТ НАРХНИ БЕЛГИЛАШДА СОЛИҚ НАЗОРАТИДА ФОЙДАЛАНИЛАДИГАН УСУЛЛАР ТАҲЛИЛИ
Authors: Абдиев Жахонгир
Published: October 2024

Ушбу мақолада жаҳондаги нуфузли компанияларда молиявий ҳолатни барқарорлаштириш, янги иш ўринларини яратиш ва иқтисодий ўсишга эришиш мақсадида «бошқарувнинг халқаро стандартларига ўтиш, кластер ва кооперация тизимидаги субъектларда молиявий битимлар тузиш жараёнида трансферт баҳолардан фойдаланиш, операцион сегментлар бўйича молиявий ва бошқарув ҳисоботларини тақдим этиш» лозимлиги белгилаб қўйилган.
ОСНОВЫ МЕТОДОЛОГИИ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КОРПОРАТИВНОЙ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
Authors: Ашурова Насиба , Чекулаева Кристина
Published: October 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию основ методологии управления корпоративной социальной ответственностью (КСО) в промышленных предприятиях. В работе рассмотрены теоретические аспекты КСО, включая теоретические аспекты, ключевые подходы и практические инструменты. Осуществлена классификация подходов к управлению КСО, таких как традиционный, стратегический и интеграционный подходы. Особое внимание уделено специфике применения КСО в промышленных предприятиях, учитывая экологические, социальные и экономические аспекты.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ДОГОВОРА АРЕНДЫ В ИСЛАМСКОМ ФИНАНСИРОВАНИИ
Authors: Батирова Нилуфар
Published: October 2024

В данной статье рассматривается применение и изменение инструмента аренды, который является одним из услуг исламского финансирования. Описываются и объясняются важные особенности финансирования операции по аренде и соответствующая бухгалтерская политика и процедура. В частности, подчеркивается, что при использовании аренды в качестве инструмента исламского финансирования наличие актива в договоре аренды, полное предоставление всех описаний и полное выполнение условий контракта являются одними из самых важных аспектов. В заключение обосновано, что при таком виде договора размер справедливой арендной платы не приводит к необоснованному обогащению в результате обмена противоположными стоимостями.
ПАССИВЛАРНИНГ БАРҚАРОРЛИГИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШ ТИЖОРАТ БАНКЛАРИНИНГ РАҚОБАТБАРДОШЛИГИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШНИНГ ЗАРУРИЙ ШАРТИ СИФАТИДА
Authors: Ибодуллаев Шоҳбоз
Published: October 2024

Тижорат банклари пассивларининг барқарорлигини таъминлаш уларнинг ресурс базасини мустаҳкамлаш ва тўловга қобиллигини таъминлашнинг зарурий шарти ҳисобланади. Жумладан, регулятив капиталнинг пассивлар ҳажмидаги салмоғини барқарор бўлиши тижорат банкининг молиявий инқирозларнинг оқибатларига чидамлилигини оширади, депозитларнинг етарлилигини таъминланиши эса, банкнинг ресурс базасининг барқарорлигини таъминлашда муҳим ўрин тутади.Мақолада Ўзбекистон тижорат банклари пассивларининг барқарорлигини таъминлашга қаратилган илмий таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган. Жумладан, тижорат банклари регулятив капиталининг пассивлар ҳажмидаги салмоғининг барқарорлигини таъминлаш имкониятлари асослаб берилган.
TURIZM SOHASINING IQTISODIYOTDA TUTGAN O‘RNI VA TURISTIK FАOLIYАTNI SOLIQQА TORTISHNING NАZАRIY KONTSEPTUАL АSOSLАRI
Authors: Abdullayev Zafar
Published: October 2024

Maqolada turizm sohasining iqtisodiyotdagi o'rni ko'rib chiqiladi, uning o'sish, ish o'rinlari yaratish va infratuzilmani rivojlantirish haydovchisi sifatida ahamiyatini ta'kidlaydi. Turizmning YAIM va ijtimoiy farovonlikka qo'shgan hissasini ko'rsatadigan asosiy iqtisodiy ko'rsatkichlar tahlil qilinadi. Turistik faoliyatni soliqqa tortishning nazariy kontseptual asoslariga alohida e'tibor qaratilmoqda. Mavjud soliq rejimlari, ularning afzalliklari va kamchiliklari, shuningdek soliq siyosatining turizm sohasini rivojlantirishga ta'siri muhokama qilinadi. Muallif sayyohlik kompaniyalari uchun soliq yukini optimallashtirish bo'yicha tavsiyalar beradi, bu esa sanoatning raqobatbardoshligini oshirishga yordam beradi. Maqola iqtisodiy va ijtimoiy jihatlarni hisobga olgan holda turizmni soliqqa tortishga kompleks yondashuv zarurligi to'g'risida xulosalar bilan yakunlanadi.
“ЯШИЛ ТАРАҚҚИЁТ” СТРАТЕГИЯСИНИНГ ЖАНУБИЙ КОРЕЯ ИҚТИСОДИЁТИДАГИ ЎРНИ
Authors: Исоқулова Мунисхон
Published: October 2024

Ушбу мақолада Корея Республикасининг яшил иқтисодиётга ўтиш жараёнини ўрганиш, “янги яшил курс” ва уни амалга ошириш истиқболларини кўриб чиқиш, мавжуд муаммолар ва уларни бартараф этиш йўллари, “яшил ўсиш” стратегиясининг мамлакат иқтисодиётиниг ривожланишидаги тутган ўрни, уни молиялаштириш ва амалиётга татбиқ этиш йўлида дуч келган хато ва камчиликлар кўриб чиқилган. Шунингдек, мақолада Корея Республикаси 2008 йил қабул қилган узоқ муддатга мўлжалланган “яшил ўсиш” миллий стратегияси (2009-2050)нинг ҳозирги пайтдаги ҳолати ва соҳани ривожлантириш бўйича тавсия ва таклифлар кўриб чиқилган.
КАПИТАЛ ИНВЕСТИЦИЯЛАРНИНГ ИҚТИСОДИЙ КАТЕГОРИЯ СИФАТИДАГИ ИЛМИЙ ҚАРАШЛАР ТАДҚИҚИ ҲАМДА БУХГАЛТЕРИЯ ҲИСОБИ ОБЪЕКТИ ТАВСИФИ
Authors: Мухаммадиев Заррух
Published: October 2024

Мақолада капитал инвестицияларнинг мазмун-моҳияти илмий ва назарий жиҳатдан тадқиқ этилган ҳамда иқтисодий категория сифатида тадқиқ ва талқин қилинган. Капитал инвестицияларнинг тавсифи эса, унинг ҳисоб объекти сифатида очиб берилган бўлиб, хорижий ва маҳаллий олимлар томонидан фикр-мулоҳазалар баён қилинган, норматив-ҳуқуқий ҳужжатларда келтирилган қоидалар ҳисобга олинган ҳолда муаллифлик таърифлари ишлаб чиқилган, шунингдек бухгалтерия ҳисобини ташкил этиш ва юритишнинг аҳамияти каби масалалар очиб берилган.
O`ZBEKISTONDA VALYUTA OPERATSIYALARINI TAKOMILLIASHTIRISH YO`LLARI
Authors: Anvarova Dilnoza
Published: October 2024

Maqolada valyuta operatsiyalarining nazariy bayoni hamda ularning mamlakat iqtisodiy ko’rsatkichlariga ta’siri ko'rib chiqiladi. O’zbekiston valyuta bozorining asosiy muammolari chet el valyutasiga talabning taklifdan yuqoriligi, milliy valyutaning barqarorligi va boshqalar hisoblanadi. O’zbekistonda valyuta operatsiyalarining hozirgi holati o’rganilgan hamda takomillashtirish maqsadida takliflar bildirilgan.
ОЛИЙ ТАЪЛИМ МУАССАСАЛАРИНИ ТУБДАН ИСЛОҲ ҚИЛИШ ВА МАЛАКАЛИ МУТАХАССИСЛАРНИ ТАЙЁРЛАШНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ ЙЎЛЛАРИ
Authors: Султонов Сирожиддин
Published: October 2024

Мақола мазмунида Ўзбекистоннинг бугунги кунда ишлаб чиқариш, хизмат кўрсатиш, илм-фан соҳаларида малакали кадрларни тайёрлаш ва уларни жойлаштириш ёшларни ҳаётда ўз ўринларни топиш масаласида ечим вазифасини бажаради. Ҳозирда бозор иқтисотиётининг шиддат билан ўсиб бораётганлиги, аҳоли сонинин кескин ошиб бориши ва уларни эҳтиёжларини қондирилишида замон талабига мас юқори малакали кадрларга муҳтож сезилмоқда. Юқорида келтирилган маълумотларга кўра бугунги кунда олий таълим муассасаларини янгича ёндашиш, таълим тизимига ўзгартирили киритилиши давр талабига айланмоқда. Мақола олий таълим тизимига ўгартириш киритиш орқали юқори малакали кадрларга тайёрлашда қаратилган.
ДАВЛАТ УЛУШИ 50 ФОИЗ ВА УНДАН ОРТИҚ БЎЛГАН АКЦИЯДОРЛИК ЖАМИЯТЛАРИДА ЎЗ ХОДИМЛАРИНИНГ АКЦИЯЛАРГА ЭГАЛИК ҚИЛИШ РЕЖАСИНИ (ESOP)НИ ЖОРИЙ ЭТИШ МАСАЛАСИ
Authors: Ташматов Рустам
Published: October 2024

Мазкур мақолада хўжалик жамиятларида ESOPни жорий этиш амалиёти бўйича АҚШ, Буюк Британия, Испания каби давлатлар тажрибаси ўрганилган, Ўзбекистонда ушбу тизимни жорий этиш ҳолати таҳлил қилинган ҳамда илғор тажрибадан келиб чиққан ҳолда давлат улуши 50 фоиз ва ундан ортиқ бўлган акциядорлик жамиятларида ESOPни жорий этишни жадаллаштириш бўйича таклиф ва тавсиялар берилган.
САВДО КОРХОНАЛАРИДА ИҚТИСОДИЙ САМАРАДОРЛИК КЎРСАТКИЧЛАРИ, ҲИСОБЛАШ ТАРТИБИ ВА ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors: Ташназарова Нафиса
Published: October 2024

Ушбу мақолада бугунги кунда савдо соҳасидаги муаммолар қайд қилинган. Иқтисодчи олимларнинг иқтисодий самарадорлик тушунчасига ёндашувлари таҳлил қилинган. Хорижий манбаларда келтирилган иқтисодий самарадорликнинг 8 та калитли кўрсаткичлари савдо корхонаси мисолида таҳлили амалга оширилган. Манбаларни таҳлил қилиш асосида иқтисодий самарадорлик кўрсаткичлари бешта гуруҳга ажратилиб 27 та кўрсаткичдан иборат тизими ишлаб чиқилган. Ушбу таклифларнинг амалиётга жорий қилиниши савдо корхоналари иқтисодий самарадорлигини ошириш имкониятларини топишда муҳим омил бўлиб ҳисобланади.
ИЧКИ НАЗОРАТ ВА АУДИТНИНГ ХАЛҚАРО АМАЛИЁТДАГИ ЎРНИ
Authors: Тошпулатов Фаррух
Published: October 2024

Мақолада Ички назорат ва аудитни ташкил этишни қонуний тартибга солишнинг халқаро тажрибаси назарий хиҳатдан ёритилган бўлиб, унда дунё бўйлаб ички назорат ва аудитни ташкил этишнинг меъёрий-ҳуқуқий таъминотини ривожлантириш босқичлари, Сарбейнес-оксли қонунининг ички назоратни ташкил этиш бўйича қоидалари, жумладан: корпоратив жавобгарлик, аудиторларнинг мустақиллиги ва манфаатлар тўқнашуви, молиявий ҳисоботларнинг шаффофлиги, ташкилотлар ва давлат даражасида тартибга солувчи органларни яратиш каби масалалар тадқиқ қилинган.Мақолада шунингдек, Буюк Британияда ички назорат тизимини ўрнатиш ва сақлаш учун жавобгарлик янада кенгроқ кўриб чиқилиши ва директорлар кенгаши фаолиятига қўйиладиган талаблар ёритилган. Бундан ташқари, Европа Иттифоқи мамлакатларида ички назорат ва аудитни тартибга солиш соҳасидаги асосий ҳужжатлар тадқиқ қилинган. Хорижий мамлакатлардан фарқли ўлароқ, миллий қонунчилигимизда ички назорат ва аудитни ташкил этиш учун мавжуд норматив-ҳуқуқий ҳужжатлар танқиқдий таҳлил қилинган
OʻZBEKISTONDA AKSIZ SOLIGʻINI JORIY ETILISHNING IQTISODIY MOHIYATI HAMDA HUQUQIY ASOSLARI
Authors: Babajanov Davronbek
Published: October 2024

Maqolada aksiz toʻlanadigan soliqlar aksiz toʻlanadigan mahsulotlar narxiga kiritiladi va shu tariqa yakuniy isteʼmolchilarga oʻtkaziladi. Shu bilan birga, aksiz soligʻi miqdori soliqqa tortiladigan tovarlar narxlari darajasini sezilarli darajada belgilaydi, shuningdek, isteʼmol talabiga taʼsir qiladi. Aksiz soligʻi davlat daromadlarini shakllantirishda va muayyan tovar va xizmatlar isteʼmolini tartibga solishda muhim rol oʻynaydi. Ushbu maqolada aksiz soligʻi maʼmuriyatchiligi boʻyicha mavjud adabiyotlar koʻrib chiqiladi, ilgʻor xalqaro tajribalardan xulosalar olinadi. Unda nazorat mexanizmlarini takomillashtirishning asosiy yoʻnalishlari belgilab berilgan, asosiy eʼtibor soliq organlarida siyosat islohotlari, texnologik integratsiya va salohiyatni oshirishga qaratilgan.
ТЎҚИМАЧИЛИК САНОАТИ КОРХОНАЛАРИДА ХАРАЖАТЛАР ВА БАҲОНИ БОШҚАРИШ СТРАТЕГИЯСИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Ҳасанова Садоқат
Published: October 2024

Ўзбекистон тўқимачилик ва кийим-кечак ва трикотаж саноати мамлакатимиз иқтисодиётининг жадал ривожланаётган тармоқ-ларидан бири бўлиб, унга ўз хомашё базасининг мавжудлиги ва ишлаб чиқарилаётган маҳсулотларга доимий ўсиб бораётган талаб катта ҳисса қўшмоқда. Рақобатбардош салоҳияти туфайли у янги корхоналарни ташкил этиш, иш билан таъминлаш, маҳсулот экспорт қилиш, хорижий инвестицияларни жалб қилишда етакчи ўринни эгаллайди, шунингдек, мамлакат миллий иқтисодиётининг глобал ихтисослашувида стратегик муҳим йўналишлардан бири ҳисобланади. Шундан келиб чиққан ҳолда, тўқимачилик саноат корхоналарининг харажатларини мақбуллаштириш орқали маҳсулот таннархини пасайтириш, миллий маҳсулотларнинг жаҳон бозоридаги рақобатбардошлигини ошириш стратегияларини ишлаб чиқиш муҳим аҳамият касб этади.
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДАГИ КИЧИК БИЗНЕСНИНГ ИҚТИСОДИЙ ФАОЛИЯТ ТУРЛАРИ БЎЙИЧА ТАРКИБИЙ ТУЗИЛМАНИНГ САМАРАДОРЛИК ДАРАЖАСИНИ БАҲОЛАШ
Authors: Шарипов Кувондик
Published: October 2024

Ушбу мақолада кичик тадбиркорлик таркибий тузилмасининг шаклланишида объектив бозор қонунлари чегарасидан чиқишга ундовчи ҳолатлар аниқланиб, кичик тадбиркорликни иқтисодий фаолият турлари бўйича таркибий тузилмасининг самарадорлик даражасини баҳолашнинг муаллифлик услуби ишлаб чиқилган. Ўзбекистондаги кичик бизнеснинг иқтисодий фаолият турлари бўйича рентабеллик даражаси аниқланиб, Ўзбекистондаги кичик бизнеснинг иқтисодий фаолият турлари бўйича таркибий тузилманинг самарадорлик даражаси баҳоланган.
ХОРАЗМ ВИЛОЯТИДА ХИЗМАТ КЎРСАТИШ СОҲАСИДАГИ КОРХОНАЛАРНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ ТЕНДЕНЦИЯЛАРИНИ БАҲОЛАШ
Authors: Шарипова Бибижон
Published: October 2024

Ушбу мақолада Хоразм вилоятида хизматлар кўрсатиш фаолиятининг асосий тури бўлган корхоналар сонининг динамикаси таҳлили, Хоразм вилояти туманларида хизмат кўрсатиш фаолияти бўйича субъектлар сони ва улар томонидан кўрсатилган хизматлар ҳажмининг динамикаси таҳлили, Хоразм вилоятида аҳоли жон бошига кўрсатилган хизматлар ҳажмининг динамикаси таҳлили ва хизматлар соҳасининг ривожланиш хусусиятлари, Хоразм вилоятида хизмат кўрсатиш соҳасидаги корхоналарни янада ривожлантириш, иқтисодий фаолиятни амалга ошириш учун янада қулай иқтисодий ва ҳуқуқий шароитлар яратиш мақсадлари ёритилган.
TIJORAT BANKLARI FAOLIYATIDA XALQARO TRANSFORMATSIYALASHUV JARAYONLARINING IQTISODIY VA TEXNOLOGIK MUHITIDAGI STRATEGIK TENDENSIYALARI
Authors: Bekmurodov Abbos
Published: October 2024

Maqolada tijorat banklari faoliyatiga xalqaro transformatsiyalashuv jarayonlarini joriy etishga qaratilgan ilmiy-nazariy yondashuvlar tahlili keltirilgan, tijorat banklari faoliyatida xalqaro transformatsiyalashuv jarayonlarining iqtisodiy va texnologik muhitidagi strategik tendensiyalari yoritib berilgan. Ilmiy tadqiqotlar asosida bank xizmati ko‘rsatishni oxir-oqibat mijozning bank xizmatlariga bo‘lgan ehtiyojini qondirishga va bank tomonidan ular uchun haq olishga yo‘naltirilgan operatsiya va bitimlar sifatida xalqaro jarayonlarga monand ravishda transformatsiyalashuvini ta’minlash, raqamli texnologiyalar asosida takomillashtirish maqsadga muvofiqligi asoslab berilgan
DIVERSIFIKATSIYA TUSHUNCHASI, UNING MILLIY VA XALQARO DARAJADA TASHKIL ETISH SHAKLLARINI TALQIN ETISH HUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Bultakova Sadoqat
Published: October 2024

Maqolada diversifikatsiya atamasi uning tarixi va yevropa, rus, o`zbek olimlarning bu borada bergan ta`riflari keltirilgan va muallif tomonidan ham ta`rif berilgan. Diversifikatsiyaning globallashuv jarayonida xizmatlar sohasidagi o`rni, ahamiyati va uning turlari tahlil qilingan. Raqobatli bozor sharoitida diversifikatsiya qanday yordam bera olishi yoritib berilgan bo`lib, u orqali moliyaviy barqarorlikka erishish mumkinligi, u bozorda o`z o`rniga ega bo`lishi, xatarlarni baholay olish qobiliyatiga ega bo`lishi, resurslarni to`g`ri taqsimlay olishi, iqtisodiy tanazzulga chidamlilik, sohaga oid qiyinchiliklarga yechim kabilarga bardosh bera olishi mumkinligi haqida batafsil keltirib o`tilgan. Xizmatlarni diversifikatsiya qilish orqali mijozlarni ko`paytirish, ularning sodiqliligiga erishish mumkinligi to`g`risida maqolada ma`lumotlar keltirilgan.
ASSISTANCE FOR MA PP SHEIKH ANDURRAHMAN RABAH TEACHERS IN USING THE IMAGINATION SUGGESTION LESSON METHOD TO INCREASE STUDENT CREATIVITY
Authors: Alfiansyah Alfiansyah
Published: October 2024

This research aims to support teachers at MA PP Syekh Andurrahman Rabah in utilizing the Imagination Suggestion method to enhance student creativity. The study employed a qualitative approach, specifically action research, involving multiple cycles of training, mentoring, and classroom implementation. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and analysis of student works to evaluate the impact of this method on creativity. The findings indicate that after receiving training, teachers demonstrated increased confidence and proficiency in applying the Imagination Suggestion method across various subjects, including mathematics and science, which were initially perceived as less suitable for creative approaches. Moreover, students exhibited notable improvements in creative thinking skills, including divergent thinking, problem-solving flexibility, and the willingness to express new ideas. The research highlights the positive correlation between the implementation of the Imagination Suggestion method and the development of creativity among students, suggesting that an imaginative and supportive learning environment fosters greater engagement and innovation. Ultimately, this study provides significant insights into the importance of integrating creative teaching methods in educational practices, particularly in madrasah settings. The research concludes by offering recommendations for other educational institutions to adopt similar innovative approaches to enhance student creativity.
Multidimensional Perspectives on the Teaching and Practice of Typography Design
Authors: Chen Kun , Xiao Daibo , Kuang Xiuxin , Hao Xie , Zhou Yanji
Published: October 2024

With the continuous deepening of teaching reforms in higher education, it is imperative to reform the teaching of art and design courses. Research has found that the current teaching of typography design in art and design courses has rigid teaching methods, students' operational abilities are relatively singular, and the teaching content is predominantly "Westernized," leading to poor student adaptability. This paper, from a multidimensional perspective, guides typography design course teaching and practice with the "Three E's" (Effect, Efficiency and Efficacy). It positions the teaching content of typography design as multidimensional and emotional, employing multidimensional and emotional design thinking to strengthen the visual information of Chinese culture and tap into students' creative potential, aiming to enhance their innovation and creativity abilities.
GAFEE: 5 Steps to Teach Effectively
Authors: Li Kexin , Dai Yi , Li Jincheng
Published: October 2024

This paper presents GAFEE instructional design: a new proposed model that integrates the principles of gamification with the 5E instructional model to increase the levels of motivation of the students. The GAFEE model blends the five phases of 5E learning model Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, and Evaluate with a game-based approach that increases the level of interactivity. This model comprises seven constructs: According to the nature of the problem and the design principles, we have Goal-Oriented Engagement, Autonomous Access and Exploration, Feedback-Enhanced Explanation, Challenge-Driven Elaboration, Collaborative Evaluation, Iterative Design and Technological Synergy. Each of the identified constructs is backed up by a literature review proving the efficiency of the given construct. An example of the implementation of the GAFEE model is best described in a fourth-grade English course where the students’ vocabulary, grammar, and speaking skills are enhanced. These points stress the positive outcome of the application of the game environment to the educational process, motivation, individual learning, and feedback systems. Lastly, the paper highlights on the effectiveness of the proposed GAFEE instructional design to alter the instructional practices and point out the areas of future research in gamification of education.
An Investigation on the Influence of Middle School Students' Grammar Learning Self-efficacy on Their Learning Performance
Authors: Zheng Chen , Zhang Ci
Published: October 2024

In middle school English teaching, grammar instruction has always been an important and challenging aspect. Due to the strong influence of grammar explanation in Chinese, learning English grammar may be affected by negative transfer from their native language, which could pose certain obstacles to English acquisition. Self-efficacy, as a major emotional factor influencing learners' internal regulation strategies, has attracted wide attention from researchers both domestically and internationally for its impact on learning performance. High self-efficacy helps learners develop a more positive mindset towards learning, thereby contributing to improved learning performance. Therefore, this study focuses on investigating the relationship between grammatical self-efficacy and learning performance of English grammar among middle school students. This research contributes to a complementary understanding of grammatical self-efficacy among educators, enhancing their teaching skills, and effectively guiding students to learn English grammar with a more positive and healthy mindset, presenting a future grammar instruction in middle school English teaching.
Assessing and Improving the Quality of Undergraduates in Preschool Education Programs in China: The Course Experience
Authors: Zhang Linxi , Zheng Lei , Zhou Ying
Published: October 2024

This study examined the current status of course satisfaction among Chinese preschool undergraduate students and the prediction of five influencing factors on students satisfaction: teacher instruction, course management, course setting, course environment, and course resources. The findings revealed that: 1. the mean value of course experience was M=3.861 (out of 5); 2. there were differences in the satisfaction of undergraduate students' course experience by different background variables; 3. course, course resources, and loyalty had significant predictive power on undergraduate students' satisfaction with course experience; 4. instructor instruction (TI) did not significantly predict students' satisfaction with course experience (SCES) (p> 0.001); 5. Faculty instruction (TI) in this study had the highest mean satisfaction score (M = 4.191) and the mean satisfaction score was only (M = 3.861). The results show that the current status of course satisfaction among Chinese preschool undergraduates is at an moderate level, and there is more space for improvement; although students' satisfaction with teacher instruction (TI) is high, effective teacher instruction does not have a substantial impact on the acquisition of SCES or general competencies, and this passive learning and teaching style leads to a lack of independent learning and active participation among Chinese preschool undergraduate students.
Performance analysis of a photovoltaic component integrated into a hybrid power plant in Southeast Mauritania
Authors: Lemrabout Ahmed , Kerboua Abdelfettah , Mohamed Regad , Bouaichi Abdellatif , Ba Abdellahi , Minehna Sidi Med , Hacene Fouad Boukli , Mahmoud Abdel Kader
Published: October 2024

This study investigated the performance of photovoltaic components of the 1.3MW KIFFA hybrid power plant in Mauritania. Data from the plant's monitoring system (January-December 2021) was used to assess various performance metrics. The analysis revealed a high daily reference yield (5.60 h/d), indicating good solar resource availability. However, final and array yields (4.78 h/d and 4.86 h/d, respectively) suggested potential for improvement. System component efficiencies were within acceptable ranges, with particularly high inverter efficiency (98.31%). Array capture losses were moderate (0.74 h/d), and system losses were minimal (0.08 h/d). The annual performance ratio (86.33%) and capacity factor (19.91%) indicated good overall plant performance. These findings were then compared with data from similar installations in various climate zones to understand the impact of climatic variations on photovoltaic performance. Compared to installations in temperate zones with lower irradiation levels, the KIFFA plant's reference yield was significantly higher. However, the final and array yields were closer due to potentially higher operating temperatures in Mauritania affecting module efficiency. Interestingly, comparisons with installations in other desert regions with similarly high irradiation levels revealed lower performance, particularly in terms of final yield, (4.71 h/d) in Algéria (Adrar) and (4.10 h/d) in Oman (Muscat). This suggests that climatic factors beyond just sunlight availability, such as dust accumulation, may have played a significant role in their performance compared to the KIFFA plant.
Evaluating the Impact of School-Based Smoking Prevention Interventions on Students' Physical Activity Intentions, Perceived Social Expectations, and Self-Efficacy
Authors: Awan Tehreem Fatima , Zakir Rubeena
Published: October 2024

This study evaluates the impact of school-based smoking prevention interventions on students' physical activity intentions, perceived social expectations, and self-efficacy. With increasing rates of adolescent smoking and its associated health risks, school-based interventions have been widely promoted as effective strategies to prevent smoking initiation. However, little research has been conducted in Pakistan to assess their broader effects on health behaviors. This study addresses this gap by analyzing data from 240 school students in Lahore, Pakistan, using a structured questionnaire. The respondents were approached while visiting at their schools. The data was obtained using simple random sampling technique from one of the Lahore based elite private school. The findings reveal significant positive relationships between the interventions and all three outcome variables. Smoking prevention programs had the strongest effect on physical activity intentions (β = 0.4441), followed by perceived social expectations (β = 0.3359) and self-efficacy (β = 0.3089). These results suggest that these interventions not only reduce smoking tendencies but also encourage broader health-promoting behaviors among students. By promoting positive social expectations, self-efficacy, and physical activity, these interventions can create a lasting impact on adolescent health. Future research should focus on the long-term sustainability of these outcomes and their potential application to other health areas.
The Moderating Role of Digital Innovation between Digital Leadership, learning and Sustainable Performance among Small and Medium-Sized Firms
Authors: Azhar Javeria , Javed Tasawar
Published: October 2024

This research effort explores the role of digital leadership, learning and innovation in influencing sustainable performance among small and medium enterprises. Digital leadership and learning have been considered as exogenous constructs to predict sustainable performance, and digital innovation is incorporated as a moderator variable to assess the relationships. This study bridges the research gap in explaining the role of digital leadership, which is an untapped research area for explaining sustainable performance. Similarly, digital learning is an essential element in sustainable performance. Further, digital innovation plays an effective and striking role in adopting and implementing technological advancements to achieve organizational goals. The researcher focused on the SME sector of Punjab, Pakistan to investigate the hypothesized relationships between variables. The convenience sampling technique was applied and G*Power was utilized to select the sample. Later, Smart-PLS was utilized for analysis. The results revealed that digital leadership remains insignificant in predicting sustainable performance. Digital learning and digital innovation were significant in influencing sustainable performance. Moreover, digital innovation moderates the relationship between digital learning and sustainable performance, but no moderation effect was observed between digital leadership and sustainable performance. Implications, future research avenues, and limitations of the study are given at the end of this paper.
Unveiling the Uncanny: A Study of Gothic Elements in Jinnistan by Ayesha Muzaffar
Authors: E Kamil Mah
Published: October 2024

This research explores the gothic elements in Jinnistan by Ayesha Muzaffar. This study utilizes the theory of uncanny by Sigmund Freud as a theoretical framework. Freud explores the word play between the concept of "homely" and its opposite, leading some to associate the unheimlich with the notion of the "unfamiliar." The study also uses Catherine Belsey’s textual analysis as an analytical framework. Gothic literature is a worldwide recognized genre. Gothic stories included symbols that symbolically conveyed the inner suffering of their tortured protagonists, such as supernatural phenomenon, unsettling environments, and ruined architectural settings. In Pakistan, gothic fiction is in its emerging phase with only a few writers exploring this genre in their noteworthy writings. Ayesha Muzaffar is a notable author in realm of horror fiction. The analysis of this study focuses on how the cultural elements have influenced the elements of uncanny in Jinnistan. This study aims to get better understanding of the evolutionary progression of gothic elements within Pakistani literature.
Navigating the Adoption of Islamic Banking in the Base of Pyramid Market of Pakistan
Authors: Hassan Muhammad Taimoor , Anwar Rabia , Shahid Mehwish
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this research paper is to examine the adoption of Islamic banking (AIB) in the Bottom of the Pyramid (BoP) Market of Pakistan. The study used theory of planned behavior to hypothesize the relationship of the attitude (ATT), subjective norms (SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC), and Islamicity of the Product (IoP) on adoption of Islamic Banking (IB).  Exploratory research design was used with a total of 400 questionnaires were distributed using a multi-staged stratified sampling (random sampling within each stratum) approach of which 320 usable questionnaires were returned representing 80 percent response rate. Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach was used to analyze the hypothesized relationship of the conceptual framework. Results indicated that attitude (ATT), subjective norms (SN), and Islamicity of product (IoP) explained notable effect on the adoption of Islamic banking comparatively the perceived behavioral control (PBC). The overall effect of ATT, SN, PBC, and IoP explained 39.3 percent on AIB within the context of BoP. The adoption of Islamic banking counts the aforementioned variables with their countable effects. The inclusive outreach and features explaining the Islamicity of the financial products can enhance the span Islamic banking market share. Islamic banking over the past decade has witnessed tremendous growth in Asian countries due to innovative financial offerings based on the Sharia Principles of Islam. This study contributed on how the Islamic financial products can be penetrated in the low-income markets like Pakistan with its specific focus in Southern region of the Punjab province. The theoretical framework of the study has demonstrated how the customer closely associated behaviors navigate the adoption of the Islamic banking.
Can implementing the Balanced Scorecard enhance strategic management performance at one South African University of Technology? A theoretical perspective
Authors: Moloi KC , Isabirye AI , Lebelo RS
Published: October 2024

South African (SA) Universities of Technology (UoTs) recently faced challenges related to funding constraints, rising access demand, and the need to improve strategic performance and competitiveness. The Balanced Scorecard (BSC) has been suggested to strengthen UoT`s strategic management. This qualitative literature analysis evaluates the benefits of adopting the BSC at one UoT.
Rupshi Airport: A Forgotten History
Authors: Dr. Amitabh Ranjan Kanu
Published: October 2024

Rupshi, the capital of Rupshi Zamindar, was established by Jagadindra Narayan Choudhury in honor of his beautiful wife, Rupshi Devi, between 1915 and 1920. Since then, the place has been known as Rupshi. During colonial India, the British took more than five thousand bighas of land from the Zamindar and handed it over to an American company to build an airstrip on the eve of World War II. This airstrip has since been known as Rupshi Airport. Recently, the Assam Cabinet approved the renaming of Rupshi Airport after the Bodo social reformer Gurudev Kalicharan Brahma. This paper aims to explore the history of Rupshi and the significance of constructing Rupshi Airport for military purposes. It analyzes why people have reclaimed the name Rupshi Airport and how the renaming has erased the glorious past of the place, leading to an identity crisis.