bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Encefalite Autoimune Anti-Nmda: Um Chamado Clínico na Oncologia / Anti-Nmda Autoimmune Encephalitis: A Clinical Call In Oncology
Authors: Correia Neto Cícero José , Pires Andrea Marques da Silva , Silva Igor Marcelo Castro e
Published: March 2021

A encefalite com anticorpos anti-N-metil-D-aspartato (NMDA) surge, em sua grande maioria, em mulheres jovens, podendo  estar associada ao teratoma do ovário e em homens, em menor número e com presença de tumores testiculares. O quadro clínico está associado a uma síndrome gripal, cursando, progressivamente, para alterações psiquiátricas, convulsões e hipoventilação central. O tratamento é interdisciplinar, envolvendo cirurgia e imunoterapia, constatando-se melhoria significativa em quase todos os doentes. Os autores apresentam uma revisão de literatura sobre a encefalite com anticorpos anti-NMDA
Discutindo a Importância da Assistência em Enfermagem Obstétrica na Realização do Parto Humanizado / Discussing the Importance of Obstetric Nursing Care in the Realization of Humanized Childbirth
Authors: Silva Amanda Aldeides da , Leite Deijane Dos Santos Fernandes , Bezerra Maria Martha Macêdo
Published: March 2021

Resumo: A presente pesquisa explana sobre o trabalho de parto humanizado e a importância da assistência do enfermeiro obstetra durante o período gestacional. A assistência humanizada durante o período gravídico puerperal incorpora conhecimentos, práticas e atitudes, que proporcionam o parto e nascimento saudáveis, prevenindo a morbimortalidade materna e perinatal. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar a importância da assistência em enfermagem obstétrica na realização do parto humanizado. Esta pesquisa foi composta por uma revisão bibliográfica de natureza descritiva, exploratória com abordagem qualitativa. Para a sua confecção, foram utilizados apenas os artigos que tinham como objetivo/foco a assistência de enfermagem no parto, nos quais se pôde visualizar contribuições da enfermagem durante o trabalho de parto e a importância da humanização nesses partos. Utilizou-se como meio de material de análise os Manuais do Ministério da Saúde – tendo em vista ser esse um norteador das práticas de humanização obstétrica – livros, capítulos de livros e artigos contendo a temática. A revisão se torna relevante para os estudos obstétricos, tendo em vista que busca suscitar uma maior conscientização e sensibilidade ao incentivo ao parto humanizado, bem como a melhoria no entendimento desse processo de nascer que pode ocorrer de maneira segura e natural, sem aplicação de intervenções desnecessárias.
Assistência de Enfermagem no Procedimento de Retirada do Introdutor Pós-Cateterismo e Angioplastia Coronária: Uma Revisão Integrativa / Nursing Assistance in the Procedure of Removing the Introducer Post-Catheterization and Coronary Angioplasty: An Integrative Review
Authors: Queiroz Vânia Maria Bisesti de , Nunes Júlia Sousa Santos , Aragão Gabriela Carvalho Andrade
Published: March 2021

Introdução: O cateterismo cardíaco é um procedimento que pode ser utilizado para diagnosticar ou tratar doenças cardíacas, que consiste na introdução de um catéter, que é um tubo flexível extremamente fino, na artéria do braço, ou da perna, até o coração. A angioplastia coronária é um procedimento médico minimamente invasivo para desobstrução das artérias coronárias, restabelecendo a passagem normal do sangue. Objetivo: Portanto, este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a assistência de enfermagem no procedimento de retirada do introdutor pós-cateterismo e angioplastia coronária por meio da literatura nacional e internacional publicada nos últimos dez anos. Metodologia: Este estudo caracteriza-se como revisão bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa, de caráter exploratório acerca da assistência de enfermagem no procedimento de retirada do introdutor pós-cateterismo e angioplastia coronária. Como critério de inclusão foram selecionados os artigos de relevância relacionado ao tema, disponibilizados com o texto completo e gratuito e serão considerados todos os artigos científicos com até dez (10) anos de publicação na língua portuguesa e inglesa, utilizadas as bases de dados confiáveis como Scielo, Lilacs e PubMed. Como critérios de exclusão foram removidos estudos não pertinentes ao tema e os artigos realizados fora do Brasil. Resultados e Discussão: Diante dos artigos analisados, os estudos mostram que o enfermeiro tem papel fundamental na equipe de hemodinâmica, garantindo a segurança na retirada do introdutor arterial com segurança garantida ao paciente. Importante, porém, protocolizar e dispor a informação para a equipe de enfermagem contribuindo para autonomia do enfermeiro e segurança do paciente. Portanto, estudos sugerem que o procedimento realizado por profissional de enfermagem especializado, devidamente treinado, é seguro e eficaz, sem complicações para os pacientes. Considerações finais: Entretanto, conclui-se que este procedimento pode ser realizado com sucesso por profissional de enfermagem em uma unidade hemodinâmica. Estudos sugerem que o procedimento realizado por profissional de enfermagem especializado, devidamente treinado, é seguro e eficaz, sem complicações para os pacientes.
Estudo de Implícitos para a Interpretação de Texto: Uma Análise de Questões de Livros Didáticos / Study of Implicit for Text Interpretation: An Analysis of Didatic Books
Authors: Soares Francielly Rodrigues
Published: March 2021

Este artigo analisa, em livros didáticos, atividades cujo objetivo é explorar a interpretação textual do aluno. A partir dessas atividades, explicaremos como o estudo dos implícitos de cunho semântico e pragmático – pressuposição e implicatura conversacional – é importante para a interpretação textual. Para analisar os implícitos semânticos, fundamentamo-nos em Moura (1999), Santos e Trindade (2009), Cançado (2012) e Aragão Neto (2020); para o estudo dos implícitos pragmáticos, baseamo-nos em Grice (1982), Espíndola (2010) e Oliveira e Basso (2014). O corpus desta pesquisa constitui-se de quatro atividades de interpretação textual, que exigem a realização de inferências textuais; a partir disso, fizemos a análise linguística das atividades e verificamos quais tipos de inferências deveriam ser realizadas para respondê-las adequadamente. A partir das nossas análises, constatamos a relevância do aprendizado das noções de pressuposição e implicatura conversacional na escola e como elas se constituem como importantes estratégias para o ensino de interpretação de texto.
Estratégias Utilizadas Durante a Adaptação da Criança ao Tratamento de Hemodiálise / Strategies used during Child Adaptation in Hemodialysis Treatment
Authors: Evangelista André Tavares , Bezerra Martha Maria Macedo
Published: March 2021

Resumo: A insuficiência renal, é um tema relevante para a reflexão dessa situação. Conceitua-se condição crónica na infância como aquela que interfere no funcionamento do corpo da criança em longo prazo, requer assistência e seguimento por profissionais de saúde, limita as atividades diárias, causa repercussões no seu processo de crescimento e desenvolvimento afetando o cotidiano de todos os membros da família. Objetivou-se neste estudo, discutir com base na literatura brasileira as formas de abordagem da criança durante o tratamento dialítico ou, outras medidas para melhor adaptação das crianças portadoras de insuficiência renal crônica à nova situação em que se encontram, bem como a vivência da criança com a doença e o tratamento. Concluiu-se que há poucos estudos sobre nefrologia pediátrica, em especial, que abordem sobre a adaptação da criança e estratégias para que isso se torne possível.
BASELINE OF BEACHED MARINE DEBRIS IN THREE SITES, RED SEA - ERITREA
Authors: Tewelde Yihdego , Teklemariam Yohannes , Estifanos Kidane
Published: March 2021

Marine macro debris are increasingly deposited on beaches and are exposed to future micro plastics which are far more dangerous. The transboundary nature of the debris makes it a global case. This study is carried out on the Eritrean coasts of the southern Red Sea. Three sites selected according to their anthropogenic pressure difference and the result implies the difference of the sites. A total of 1500m2 beach is surveyed.
Spółki handlowe a znowelizowana ustawa o kształtowaniu ustroju rolnego – uwagi z praktyki notarialnej
Authors: Muszalska Małgorzata
Published: March 2021

The article deals with the problems encountered by commercial companies and their partners related to applying the provisions of the Act of 11 April 2003 on the structuring of the agricultural system following the amendment to this Act, which came into force on 26 June 2019. These problems concern the acquisition of agricultural real estate by commercial companies and the disposal of shares and stocks in capital companies already owning such real estate. In the latter case, issues relating to the State Treasury’s (the National Agricultural Support Centre) pre-emptive right and the right to acquire shares and stakes are analysed. The problems here relate mainly to the new procedure introduced by the amendment in question, including new obligations for the company’s management board. Furthermore, there is a discussion of the right of the State Treasury to acquire real estate of partnerships in the event of a change of partner or the accession of a new partner to such a company, as well as the new right to acquire the real estate of a company whose shares are permitted for organised trading. The study advances the thesis that while several facilitating measures have been introduced regarding the acquisition of agricultural real estate by commercial companies, the procedure related to the sale of shares of these companies has been complicated and prolonged to a significant degree. An obligation has been imposed on the management board of a company to collect numerous written documents and send them to the National Centre when the latter has the pre-emptive right or the right to purchase shares or stocks. This impacts negatively on the legal situation of the shareholder whose rights are transferred due to the lack of a deadline by which the company’s management board should submit the agreement to the National Centre. At the same time, the new procedure significantly lengthens the proceedings, generates costs and, above all, is completely unnecessary, as most documents are available in an electronic form. The National Centre also has access to the remaining documents. The new regulations have equipped it with the authority to inspect the books and documents of the company whose shares are being sold.
Reconstruction of a Space-Dependent Coefficient in a Linear Benjamin–Bona–Mahony Type Equation
Authors: Pipicano Felipe Alexander , Muñoz Grajales Juan Carlos , Sosa Anibal
Published: March 2021

In this paper, we consider the problem of reconstructing a space-dependent coefficient in a linear Benjamin–Bona–Mahony (BBM)-type equation from a single measurement of its solution at a given time.
We analyze the well-posedness of the forward initial-boundary value problem and characterize the inverse problem as a constrained optimization one.
Our objective consists on reconstructing the variable coefficient in the BBM equation by minimizing an appropriate regularized Tikhonov-type functional constrained by the BBM equation.
The well-posedness of the forward problem is studied and approximated numerically by combining a finite-element strategy for spatial discretization using the Python-FEniCS package, together with a second-order implicit scheme for time stepping.
The minimization process of the Tikhonov-regularization adopted is performed by using an iterative L-BFGS-B quasi-Newton algorithm as described for instance by Byrd et al. (1995) and Zhu et al. (1997).
Numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the robustness of the proposed method with noisy data.
The local stability and uniqueness of the solution to the constrained optimization problem for a fixed value of the regularization parameter are also proved and illustrated numerically.
Treatment options and current guidelines of care for pediatric type 2 diabetes patients: a narrative review
Authors: Molinari Antonia M. , Shubrook Jay H.
Published: March 2021

Context

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) mellitus, which was once considered a disease affecting adults, is a growing problem among youths. Research now shows that T2D in youths is more progressive and associated with earlier onset of complications than adult-onset T2D.

Objectives

To update practicing clinical physicians on what is currently known about pediatric T2D and share current guidelines to care for these patients.

Methods

The authors conducted a literature review through the MEDLINE/PubMed, Google Scholar, and clinicaltrials.gov databases in July 2019 using the following search phrases: “youth-onset type 2 diabetes,” “pediatric type 2 diabetes,” “diabetes in youth,” and “FDA-approved pediatric diabetes medications.” Items published between 2010 and 2019 and written in English were included.

Results

A total of 65 items were included after database review, including 44 articles, 10 FDA product inserts, six clinicaltrials.gov listings, three position statements/guideline documents, one website, and one FDA announcement.

Conclusions

There are very limited treatment options available to manage pediatric T2D. Prevention of pediatric T2D is paramount, which requires a high index of suspicion, routine screening of children and adolescents, and willingness to engage in family-based interventions for those at risk for prediabetes and T2D. Osteopathic physicians have a unique opportunity to help by applying the osteopathic principles to the whole person – including environmental, societal, and lifestyle factors – to help patients achieve their health and wellness goals.
Mentors’ experiences in an osteopathic medical student research program
Authors: Hamby Tyler , Bowman W. Paul , Wilson Don P. , Basha Riyaz
Published: March 2021

Context

Medical students, especially at osteopathic medical schools, have limited research exposure. Systematic instruction in research, supervised by qualified mentors, could motivate osteopathic medical students to pursue research in their careers, thereby increasing the number of future clinician-scientists. Recruiting and retaining suitable research mentors are crucial to sustaining such programs, but this task is also particularly challenging for osteopathic medical schools.

Objectives

To assess mentors' experiences in a voluntary student-mentor medical research program.

Methods

An online survey was sent to 76 university- or hospital-based participants who previously mentored 219 medical students between 2014 and 2019. The questionnaire consisted of 13 items with responses in checklist, five-point Likert scale, and categorical multiple-choice formats, assessing motivation for participation, satisfaction with the program, and interest in future participation. Data were analyzed descriptively, and responses from mentors at the university and hospital were compared using univariate logistic and ordinal regression analyses.

Results

Among 70 (92.1%) mentors who responded to the survey, 61 (87.1%) reported being motivated by a desire to help medical students learn research. Forty-nine (70.0%) mentors indicated that furthering their own research productivity was a motivation, and hospital-based mentors were statistically significantly more likely to endorse this source of motivation (OR=2.02; 95% CI=1.18–3.45; p=0.01). Most respondents were satisfied with the quality of the students' work (59 [84.3%]) and with the program (59 [85.5%]). However, 46 (65.7%) suggested the program could be enhanced by requiring medical students to be physically present in the clinic or laboratory for a minimum amount of time. Importantly, most (58 [84.1%]) mentors reported that they would be interested in participating in future mentored research programs.

Conclusions

Mentors were motivated to participate in the voluntary research program for both altruistic and professional reasons. Since most mentors reported being satisfied with the program, it is likely they would participate in future mentored research programs. Our results suggest that mentors viewed this voluntary research program as mutually beneficial.
Ratios between circulating myeloid cells and lymphocytes are associated with mortality in severe COVID-19 patients
Authors: Ma Hui , Lim Xiong Chang , Yu Qihong , Li Yi , Li Yuechuan , Jia Wei
Published: March 2021

Recent studies indicate that host immune responses are dysregulated with either myeloid cell compartment or lymphocyte composition being disturbed in COVID-19. This study aimed to assess the impact of SARS-CoV-2 viral infection on the composition of circulating immune cells in severe COVID-19 patients. In this retrospective single-center cohort, 71 out of 87 COVID-19 patients admitted to the intense care unit for oxygen treatment were included in this study. Demographics, clinical features, comorbidities, and laboratory findings were collected on admission. Out of the 71 patients, 5 died from COVID-19. Compared with survived patients, deceased patients showed higher blood cell counts of neutrophils and monocytes but lower cell counts of lymphocytes. Intriguingly, the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and basophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (BLR) were markedly higher in deceased patients compared to survived patients. Furthermore, the lymphocyte counts were negatively correlated with D-dimer levels, while the ratios between myeloid cells and lymphocyte (NLR, MLR, and BLR) were positively correlated with D-dimer levels. Our findings revealed that the ratios between myeloid cells and lymphocytes were highly correlated with coagulation status and patient mortality in severe COVID-19.
Solvability and asymptotic properties for an elliptic geophysical fluid flows model in a planar exterior domain
Authors: Zhang Xinguang , Liu Lishan , Wu Yonghong , Wiwatanapataphee B. , Cui Yujun
Published: March 2021

In this paper, we study the solvability and asymptotic properties of a recently derived gyre model of nonlinear elliptic Schrödinger equation arising from the geophysical fluid flows. The existence theorems and the asymptotic properties for radial positive solutions are established due to space theory and analytical techniques, some special cases and specific examples are also given to describe the applicability of model in gyres of geophysical fluid flows.
Legal Politics on the Regulation of Obligations to Hold General Meeting of Shareholders in Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies
Authors: Yusman Yusman , Rezki Annissa , Yunus Nur Rohim
Published: March 2021

The implementation of the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) has been regulated in law number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. However, it should be noted that in the implementation there are two implementations that must be considered, namely the implementation of an open and closed GMS, each of which has differences and its own rules. In addition, the implementation of the GMS if it can be done in the form of a teleconference which has different points of view from several parties. It should also be noted that the implementation of General Shareholders (GMS) has weaknesses and strengths that must also be known as stated in law number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. In this paper, the author uses descriptive qualitative research methodology in order to make it easier for the author to explain about the implementation of the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) considering that this knowledge is indispensable for law students in particular and parties from government and private agencies as one of the ingredients. writing and research in general.Keywords: GMS, Limited Liability Company, Company Law, Media Teleconference AbstrakPelaksanaan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) sudah diatur dalam undang-undang nomor 40 tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas. Namun perlu diketahui dalam penyelenggaraannya terdapat dua pelaksanaan yang harus diperhatikan, yaitu pelaksanaan RUPS terbuka dan tertutup yang masing-masingnya terdapat perbedaan dan aturannya sendiri. Selain itu, pelaksanaan RUPS jika bisa dilakukan dalam bentuk teleconference yang memiliki sudut pandang berbeda dari beberapa pihak. Dan perlu diketahui juga bahwa pelaksaan Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) memiliki kelemahan dan kelebihan juga yang harus diketahui juga seperti yang disebutkan dalam undang-undang nomor 40 tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas. Dalam penulisan ini, penulis menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif deskriptif guna untuk lebih memudahkan penulis untuk menjelaskan tentang Pelaksanaan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) mengingat pegetahuan ini sangat diperlukan bagi kalangan mahasiswa hukum secara khususnya dan pihak-pihak dari instansi pemerintah maupun swasta sebagai salah satu bahan tulisan maupun penelitian pada umumnya.Kata Kunci: RUPS, Perseroan Terbatas, UUPT, Media Teleconference
The value of the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events and Gensini scores in predicting long-term outcomes in Vietnamese patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome
Authors: Van Hoang Sy , Minh Nguyen Kha , Hoang Nguyen An , Le Anh Huynh Khoa , Phuong Nguyen Tran Hai
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) should undergo risk stratification as soon as possible after their presentation. Early risk satisfaction provides good prognosis for patients as well as better decision for reperfusion therapy. The aim of this study is to find a correlation between the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) risk score and severity of coronay artery disease assessed by Gensini score score and compare the value of GRACE and Gensini scores in predicting the long-term outcomes in patients with NSTE-ACS.

Methods: A total of 220 patients with NSTE-ACS who underwent coronary angiography were enrolled in our study. The Gensini score was used to assess the severity of coronary artery disease. According to the GRACE score, the patients were grouped into low, intermediate and high groups. After 30 months of follow-up, 20 patients died.

Results: The mean Gensini scores were 11.8 ± 11.5, 27.4 ± 30.9, and 42.9 ± 29.7 in the low, intermediate and high-risk groups, respectively. The GRACE scores and Gensini score had a moderate positive correlation (rho = 0.522, p < 0.001). The survival rates showed a less rapid deterioration from the low to high GRACE groups (P = 0.013) than when classified according to their Gensini tertiles (P = 0.02). Area under the ROC curve was statistically significant for both scores, but area of the GRACE risk score (0.71; 95% Cl = 0.60 - 0.82) was higher than that the Gensini risk score (0.66; 95% Cl = 0.53 – 0.80).

Conclusion: Our study revealed that the Gensini score had a positive and significant relationship with the GRACE score in patients with NSTE-ACS. The GRACE score had a more value in predicting long-term outcomes in patients with NSTE-ACS.
Historical Perspectives of Noninvasive Measurement of Serum Bilirubin
Authors: Raba Ali Ahmed , Miletin Jan
Published: March 2021

Tools for the assessment of jaundice in neonates have evolved exponentially over the past decades. Tracking the milestones in these developments reveals the striking paradigms and the many parallels in the development of other clinical methods. Great progress has been achieved over the last 100 years in the development of noninvasive methods for diagnosing indirect hyperbilirubinemia in the neonate, from simple visual assessment to the most advanced noninvasive devices that provide accurate measurements when compared to the gold standard blood test (ie, serum bilirubin).
Incorporating of CKD in binder course cold asphalt emulsion mixtures
Authors: Al-Hdabi Abbas , Al-Jumaili Mohammed , Abdulzahra Huda
Published: March 2021

Cold asphalt emulsion mixtures are produced at ambient temperature and it have several advantages i.e., energy savings, safety and reducing CO2 emission during manufacturing and construction, reduction of adverse environmental impact. Cement kiln dust is a fine powdery substance with appearance similar to Portland cement that is generated as a by-product material of cement manufacturing industry. The aim of this research is addition of cement kiln dust instead of Portland cement as filler in asphalt emulsion mixtures. Cement kiln dust was added with 2, 4, 6, and 8% from total weight of aggregate to improve the mechanical properties and durability of this mixture. The results were very positive and encouraging, due to the improvement of the mechanical properties and durability of the mixtures.
Identification and restoration of the traditional watermills in Lipjan
Authors: Jagxhiu Besa , Çadraku Hazir
Published: March 2021

Watermills in Kosovo have been for centuries a characteristic element of river valley landscapes and have played a very important socio-economic role in the country. Although nowadays some preserved and functioning watermills exist, most of them are abandoned, destroyed, and many with very few remains to trace. This research aims to identify and describe the current state of the watermills in the western part of the Lipjan Municipality, as well as to mark them on a geographic information system map. This study examines the possibility of restoring these mills to their original function or adapting them to a new function. The study sampled one of the identified mills, analyzed its characteristics, and the possibility of restoration and preservation for tourism and cultural heritage purposes.
Notes on Fomitiporia Murrill in Amazon region: a list of species and new records
Authors: da Silva Maria Aparecida , de Jesus Maria Aparecida , Peres Rafaela Saraiva , Sales-Campos Ceci
Published: March 2021

Twenty-three specimens of the fungi genus Fomitiporia Murrill collected during the rainy season in the Amazonian region of Amazonas and Roraima states, Brazil. Eight species were listed, namely F. apiahyna s. l. (Speg.) Robledo, Decock & Rajchenb., F. calkinsii (Murrill) Vlasák & Kout, F. conyana Alves-Silva & Drechsler-Santos, F. impercepta Morera, Robledo & Urcelay, F. langloisii Murrill, F. maxonii Murrill, F. murrillii Alves-Silva, R.M. Silveira & Drechsler-Santos, and F. neotropica Camp.-Sant., Amalfi, R.M. Silveira, Robledo & Decock.  Our new data includes the first records of species from the Amazonian region, Brazil, and the Americas.
The Influenced Factors of the Switching Customer to Halal Cosmetic Products
Authors: Yasin Rozaq M. , Norjanah Siti
Published: March 2021

Ideally, a Muslim will easily decide to consume cosmetic product that have a halal label compared to cosmetic product that are not yet labeled halal. However, there are many people who switch use of product even though they are labeled halal. This study aims to analyze behavior patterns and factors that probability influence customers to switch away from halal cosmetic products. This study used primarly data with purposive sampling of 100 respondents in special region of Yogyakarta. Using logistic regression, the results show that the behavior pattern of customer switching for halal cosmetic products was dominated by the Millennial generation who have high curiosity and aggressiveness so that this generation's behavior tends to be disloyal, including consuming cosmetics with halal products. Pricing, sales promotion, reputation and sales ethics have probability to influence customer switching behavior of halal cosmetic products. The halal cosmetic industry needs to pay attention to the behavior patterns of millennial generation, especially in terms of factors that probability influence to switch from halal cosmetic products.
A EDUCOMUNICAÇÃO NO ENSINO PROFISSIONAL INTEGRADO AO MÉDIO: UMA ANÁLISE DOS PPCs E PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS NO CAMPUS PALMAS DO IFTO
Authors: Valim Eliane Vieira de Ataides , Senna Mary Lúcia Gomes Silveira de , Cavalcante Rivadávia Porto , Castilho Weimar
Published: March 2021

Analisa a presença da educomunicação nas práticas pedagógicas no âmbito do Ensino Profissional Integrado ao Médio, tendo como lócus do estudo o Campus Palmas, do Instituto Federal do Tocantins (IFTO). Para tanto buscou-se por meio de pesquisa documental analisar os Projetos Pedagógicos de Curso (PPCs) e levantar dados das práticas docentes por meio de questionário. Utilizou-se ainda a pesquisa bibliográfica para conceituação e entendimento da educomunicação, buscando apontar sua importância para a formação ampla e integral. Na discussão e resultados o artigo aponta que embora o termo educomunicação não esteja presente nos PPCs, há um ideal educomunicativo nos projetos que permite seu implemento. As considerações finais destacam a necessidade do implemento da gestão da comunicação.
Wielka wojna w parafii Jednorożec (woj. mazowieckie)
Authors: Kmoch Maria Weronika
Published: March 2021

Jednorożec, największa wieś kurpiowska na zachodnim skraju dawnej Pusz‑czy Zielonej, w 1915 roku został całkowicie zniszczony wskutek działań wojsk rosyjskich i niemieckich. I wojna światowa to również ważna cezura w historii Kościoła w tej miejscowości – rok 1916 to początek funkcjonowania osobnej parafii. Przechodzący tamtędy front rozproszył mieszkańców Jednorożca – część uciekła do okolicznych miejscowości, część udała się w bieżeństwo. Spłonął wzniesiony w 1862 roku kościół, który po ustaniu działań wojennych trzeba było odbudować. Wokół nowo wzniesionej świątyni zaczęło koncentrować się życie społeczne i religijne mieszkańców. Ogromna rola Kościoła w Jednorożcu, przede wszystkim zaangażowanie miejscowych duszpasterzy w niwelowanie różnic społecznych i zażegnywanie konfliktów pomiędzy mieszkańcami (Kurpie i potomkowie szlachty) w okresie I wojny światowej i latach późniejszych, uchwytna jest we wspomnieniach spisanych przez autochtonów.
Działalność dyplomatyczna narodowców pod kierownictwem Romana Dmowskiego w ostatniej fazie walki o niepodległość
Authors: Kowalski Marcin
Published: March 2021

Artykuł jest poświęcony zrodzonej na początku XX wieku koncepcji walki o niepodległość Polski, której reprezentantem był Roman Dmowski. Kierowana przez niego Liga Narodowa stawiała sobie za cel przywrócenie polskiej państwowości i próbowała kreować wizję funkcjonowania niepodległej Polski. Podczas I wojny światowej organizacja opowiedziała się po stronie Rosji i państw Ententy. W 1919 roku podczas konferencji pokojowej w Paryżu, kończącej I wojnę światową, kierowany przez Dmowskiego Komitet Na‑rodowy Polski był oficjalnym reprezentantem interesów odradzającego się państwa polskiego. Dmowski precyzyjnie opisywał wówczas, jak powinny przebiegać jego zdaniem granice Polski. Nie udało mu się jednak rozwiązać kwestii związanej z funkcjonowaniem Prus Wschodnich. Wtedy też trafnie przewidział, że rozdzielone od siebie dwie części państwa niemieckiego będą ciążyć ku sobie, co w konsekwencji przyniesie kolejną wojnę.
Vacinação contra influenza no enfrentamento da COVID-19: integração ensino-serviço para formação em enfermagem e saúde
Authors: Rodríguez Anna Maria Meyer Maciel , Cardoso Tauani Zampieri , Abrahão-Curvo Patricia , Gerin Larissa , Palha Pedro Fredemir , Segura-Muñoz Susana Inés
Published: March 2021

Resumo Objetivo descrever a experiência de integração ensino-serviço durante a primeira etapa da 22ª Campanha Nacional de Vacinação contra a Influenza na emergência da COVID-19. Método relato de experiência sobre a parceria de um curso de enfermagem de uma das instituições de ensino superior de Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brasil, com serviços da Atenção Primária à Saúde na referida campanha, no período de março a abril de 2020. Resultados essa parceria mobilizou diversos voluntários para implementar 35 postos volantes de vacinação, incluindo um drive-thru. Nessa primeira etapa, foram aplicadas 91.697 doses do imunobiológico em idosos, de um total de 98.189, que correspondeu a 83,3%, valor muito próximo da cobertura vacinal de 90% esperada para esse grupo populacional. Com a parceria, o número total de doses aplicadas em idosos ao final da 22a campanha, na cidade, superou em 42,6% a média dos últimos cinco anos. Conclusão e implicações para a prática atribui-se esse percentual ao trabalho coletivo e multiprofissional e ao compromisso social das instituições envolvidas com a proteção da saúde, a preservação da vida e o fortalecimento do Sistema Único de Saúde.
Atenção à saúde no primeiro ano de vida de uma coorte prospectiva de lactentes prematuros tardios e a termo de Botucatu, São Paulo, 2015-2017
Authors: Machado Maria Cristina Heinzle da Silva , Santiloni Aline Fernanda Palombarini , Ferrari Anna Paula , Parada Cristina Maria Garcia de Lima , Carvalhaes Maria Antonieta de Barros Leite , Tonete Vera Lúcia Pamplona
Published: March 2021

Resumo Objetivo: Avaliar associação entre prematuridade tardia e utilização de serviços de referência no primeiro ano de vida. Métodos: Estudo de coorte prospectiva, com dados coletados no 1º, 3º, 6º, 9º e 12º meses dos lactentes. Características maternas e de nascimento foram comparadas entre nascidos a termo e prematuros tardios. Avaliou-se o efeito da prematuridade tardia sobre a utilização de ambulatório especializado e unidade de pronto-socorro/pronto atendimento, internação em unidade de terapia intensiva (UTI) e hospitalização, calculando-se razões de chances ajustadas. Resultados: Os 41 prematuros tardios e 540 nascidos a termo diferiram nas frequências de baixo peso ao nascer e não permanência em alojamento conjunto, maiores nos prematuros tardios, estes também com mais chance de internação em UTI neonatal (OR=6,85 - IC95% 2,56;18,34), condição que não se associou à utilização dos demais serviços de referência. Conclusão: Prematuridade tardia não se associou à maior utilização de serviços de referência após alta da maternidade.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN LEISURE TIME PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MORTALITY BY COVID-19 IN THE BRAZILIAN CAPITALS: AN ECOLOGICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Pitanga Francisco José Gondim , Beck Carmem Cristina , Pitanga Cristiano Penas Seara , Pinho Cristiano Silva , Cortez Antonio Carlos Leal , Guedes Dartagnan Pinto , Matsudo Victor Keihan Rodrigues
Published: March 2021

Background: recent points of view catch us attention to the importance of continuing to practice physical activity during the Covid-19 pandemic, however few studies have analyzed the association between physical activity and worsening of the clinical outcome, hospitalizations or mortality from the new coronavirus

Objective: to analyze the association between physical activity and deaths by Covid-19 in the Brazilian capitals.

Methods: observational cross-sectional ecological study, when data on prevalence of leisure time physical activity and deaths by Covid-19 were analyzed in 26 Brazilian capitals and the Federal District as well. Data on the prevalence of leisure time physical activity, obesity and hypertension has been collected through the Risk Factors Surveillance System for chronic non-communicable diseases of the Brazilian Ministry of Health were used. Information on accumulated deaths, lethality of the disease and mortality rate were extracted from SUS(Brazil's Unified National Health System) Analytical: data on COVID-19 in Brazil, available on the website of the Brazilian Ministry of Health. For data analysis, simple Pearson correlation and multiple regression were used with a 5% significance level.

Results: demonstrate the existence of an inverse correlation between leisure time physical activity and accumulated deaths (r = -0.44, p = 0.03), mortality rate/100,000 inhabitants (r =   -0.43, p = 0.02) as well as with the lethality of the disease (r = -0.51, p = 0.01). They also demonstrate an inverse association between leisure time physical activity and accumulated deaths (β = -485.1, p = 0.04), as well as with the lethality of the disease (β = -0.21, p = 0.02), even after adjusting for confounding variables.

Conclusions: the practice of leisure time physical activity can be an important ally in coping with Covid-19. The inverse association observed among physical activity, accumulated deaths and disease lethality can bring important reflections on the actions that have been implemented by government agencies, both state and municipal regarding the practice of physical activity by the population.
Öğrenen Derlemlerinin Dil Öğretiminde Kullanımı Üzerine Kuramsal Tartışmalar
Authors: GOLYNSKAIA Anna , BÖLÜKBAŞ KAYA Fatma
Published: March 2021

Derlem, belli bir dili veya dil değişkesini temsil edebilmek amacıyla, yazılı ve/veya sözlü dil kullanımlarını dengeli ve katmanlı örnekleme yoluyla derleyip temel dilbilimsel çözümlemelerle birlikte elektronik ortamlarda sunan kaynaklardır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, öğrenen derlemlerinin dil öğretiminde kullanımı üzerine farklı yaklaşımları incelemek ve mevcut öğrenen derlemlerini çeşitli ölçütler bakımından değerlendirerek araştırmacılara kuramsal bir çerçeve sunmaktır. Ayrıca dil öğretiminde dünyada uzun yıllardır yararlanılan öğrenen derlemlerinden Türkçe öğretiminde de yararlanılması için bir farkındalık oluşturmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda derlem, derlem dil bilimi, derlem türleri ve öğrenen derlemleriyle ilgili alan yazın taraması yapılmış, öğrenen derlemlerinin dil öğretiminin hangi aşamasında nasıl kullanıldığıyla ilgili saptamalar ortaya konulmuştur. Öğrenen derlemlerinin genellikle aradil çözümlemelerinde, derslerde kullanılacak ders kitabı, dil bilgisi kitabı, sözlük gibi kaynakların hazırlanmasında, dil öğrenenlerin hedef dilin kullanım örneklerini inceleme çalışmalarında, öğretimin müfredat oluşturma ve ölçme-değerlendirme aşamalarında, özel amaçlı dil öğretimi ve akademik amaçlı dil öğretimi çalışmalarında kullanıldığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Social work with women from agricultural locations, which would brought: general principles and questions for professional preparation
Authors: Кравченко Оксана
Published: March 2021

An article devoted to the issue of social work with women from rural areas that were violent, as well as coverage of approaches to training specialists providing social services to this category of population. It is established that gender policy is based not only on international normative legal acts ratified by Ukraine, but also regulated by national legal acts on equality between women and men. An important area of gender policy is the provision of equal rights and opportunities for women from rural areas, including the realization of their human rights. At the same time, women in rural areas are more vulnerable to gender-based violence than women living in cities that require a specially designed program for their social and psychological rehabilitation. As a result of the clarification of the content and focus of social work with women, the study of the regional experience of social services with women, the disclosure of the specifics of the training of future social workers to work with this category of citizens, recommendations for improving the quality of social services for women victims of domestic violence have been developed.
Parent lonely in bringing a child with disability
Authors: Szumiło Joanna
Published: March 2021

The article presents the issue concerning the characteristics of the feeling of loneliness of parents bringing up a child with a disability. This paper outlines the problem of loneliness, presented factors supporting parents of children who are not fully able to do so. The issues of experiencing the stages of coming to terms with the diagnosis of a child's disability were discussed and an attempt to determine the degree of loneliness among parents of children with disabilities.
About the prevention of risky behavior in the police in the school environment
Authors: Piotrowska Marzanna
Published: March 2021

Youth is the age category most vulnerable to exhibiting behaviors inconsistent with the generally accepted normative system. Some of them are an integral part of adolescence and pass with age, while others lead to developmental disorders. As a consequence, they require the intervention of specialized services that face new challenges and threats related to the dynamically changing social reality. This requires close cooperation with all educational environments, shaped both by the social needs and expectations of its participants, and by legal and political regulations at the central level. Today, risky behavior takes on a completely new character.
Selected correlates of job satisfaction of temporary work agency employees. Reports from pilot studies
Authors: Napora Wojciech
Published: March 2021

The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence, coping with stress and job satisfaction in a group of temporary employment agency employees (N = 31). Researches, in which were used the Job Satisfaction Scale, Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (INTE) and Stress Management Questionnaire (CISS) showed significant relationships between the variables studied. The task-related stress management style (p = 0.003) as well as general emotional intelligence (p < 0.001) and its two dimensions: the ability to use emotions (p < 0.001) and the ability to recognize them turned out to be significant correlates of job satisfaction (p =0.01).
Ser aprendiz: os sentidos da juventude na política pública de aprendizagem profissional
Authors: Gomes Provenzi Thaís Ellen , Pan Miriam Aparecida Graciano de Souza
Published: March 2021

Este artigo analisa os sentidos atribuídos ao jovem configurado pela atual política pública brasileira de aprendizagem profissional e como operam as tecnologias de governo do indivíduo na produção da noção de risco social. Trata-se de um estudo documental com base na teoria de leitura de Mikhail Bakhtin, na qual se analisam os enunciados objetivando a sua desnaturalização. Um conjunto de normativas atinentes a essa política foi selecionado, lido e analisado enquanto textos e intertextos a produzir uma rede dialógica complexa que evidencia o posicionamento do Estado em relação ao significado de ser aprendiz, o qual envolve a noção de proteção social, portanto direcionado ao público alvo da política de assistência social. O sentido da identidade do jovem considerado de risco é o principal alvo da política, que regulamenta o trabalho antes dos 18 anos identificando-o como aprendiz. O estudo evidencia o caráter normativo e regulador desse processo, embora a esfera social seja complexa e requeira uma revisão constante. Diante da naturalização do conceito de juventude constatado, as políticas públicas voltadas para o jovem apresentam-se contraditórias e distantes das demandas específicas desta população. Este estudo aponta para a necessidade de problematizar os sentidos da proteção social para o jovem e para a sociedade, bem como os seus efeitos, especialmente na política de aprendizagem profissional, a qual não afeta somente o seu destinatário, mas a toda a sociedade, uma vez que atua na fabricação de um modelo identitário e gesta a existência dos indivíduos objetivando sua conformação.
ADAPTASI ALAT UKUR MINAT MENELITI
Authors: Yosua Immanuel , Lovina Desty , Purnama Dessy Eka , Riyanti Benedicta P. Dwi , Halim Magdalena S.
Published: March 2021

This study aimed to adapt the measurement of Interest in Research developed by Bishop Bieschke (1998). This development is necessary to map the potential of lecturers in research interest. This further will be useful for the development of programs or policies that facilitate the increasing of lecturer interest towards research. The measurement tools that have been adapted here, comprising Research Self-Efficacy and Interest in Research. Based on previous finding, these two were more significant in predicting Research Productivity (Bieschke, Herbert, Bard, 1998). The development of these measurements was analyzed by the construct validity testing, criterion-based validity testing, and reliability testing. The result of the construct validity testing of the Research Self-Efficacy by using Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA) has exhibited three dimensions namely: Research Implementation, Research Planning, and Research Teamwork. The result of criterion-based validity testing has indicated a significant positive correlation between Research Self-Efficacy and Research Productivity (r) = .321, p.01) and between Interest in Research and Research Productivity (r) = .229, p.01). Whilst the result of reliability testing has indicated that both measuring instruments have high reliability, that is equal to .981 for Research Self-Efficacy, and .953 for Interest in Research.
KOMIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN STATISTIKA
Authors: Surijah Edwin Adrianta , Anggara I Made Feby , Yanti Kadek Indah , Sari Ni Luh Wahyu Santika , Hartika Listiyani Dewi , Ramayanti Ni Putu Rizky Eka , Sukma Sugiri Komang Ayu Asteria Asawisti
Published: March 2021

Statistics as a tool in Psychology often being considered as difficult by students. This research aimed to examine effectiveness of comic as learning tool to improve Statistics achievement. Participants of this research were thirty undergraduate students and divided into three groups, Experiment (receive Statistics comic as treatment), Control (no treatment), and Comparison (receive conventional material). The effectiveness of comic were showed in changes in Statistics achievement test results (between group experimental design). The result showed significant changes on each group before and after learning. Experiment Group exhibited most impactful change that evidenced can improve students’ achievement in Statistics.
SELF-COMPASSION TUNANETRA DEWASA: EFEK KOPING RELIGIUS DAN RASA SYUKUR
Authors: Aldyafigama Nabila Salwa , Baihaqi MIF , Pujasari Yayah
Published: March 2021

The aim of this study was to identify the relationship of religious coping with self-compassion, gratitude with self-compassion, and the relationship of both religious coping and gratitude with self-compassion on postnatal visually impaired early adults at PSBN Wyataguna Kota Bandung. This study used quantitative method with 79 postnatal visually impaired students as participants. Iranian Religious Coping Instrument was used to measure religious coping in this study, GQ-6 instrument was used to measure gratitude, and Self-Compassion Scale was used to measure self-compassion. Data analysis technic that was used in this study was simple correlation and linear regression. Result of this study showed that religious coping and gratitude are positively correlated to self compassion with a score of 0,614.
HAMBATAN KOMUNIKASI DAN STRES ORANGTUA SISWA TUNARUNGU SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Damayanti Indah , Purnamasari Sri Hadiati
Published: March 2021

Constraints in communication are generally experienced by parents with deaf children in elementary school age. The inability of children to hear and the lack of vocabulary of the children causes difficulties in understanding and conveying messages between parents and children. This causes the need for parents to convey and receive messages from children not achieved perfectly and cause stress. This study aimed to determine the relationship between barriers to communication with stress in parents with deaf children at primary school SLBN Pembina Pekanbaru. This study used correlational method. This research had 42 participants and used the instruments scale of communication barriers scale (Fajar, 2009) and stress scale based on Sarafino’s (1997) theories of stress and symptoms. The results showed the positive correlation of 0.819 (p 0.01).