bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Un caso pediátrico de telangiectasia hemorrágica hereditaria (Síndrome de Rendu-Osler-Weber) con compromiso pulmonar
Authors: Roa Silva Graciela
Published: March 2024

La telangiectasia hemorrágica hereditaria (HHT), o síndrome de Rendu-Osler-Weber, se considera dentro del grupo de las enfermedades raras, pues afecta a 1 de cada 3.000 a 8.000 individuos. Tiene un patrón de herencia autosómica dominante y la mayor parte de los casos se debe a una alteración en la codificación de los genes endoglina (ENG) y activina receptor-like kinase 1 (ALK1), dando origen a los tipos 1 y 2, respectivamente. Esta alteración genética se traduce en una displasia del endotelio de la pared vascular debido a haploinsuficiencia para endoglina y se manifiesta clínicamente con epistaxis a repetición, telangiectasias mucocutáneas y malformaciones arteriovenosas (MAV) viscerales. A continuación, se presenta el caso clínico de una paciente pediátrica de 11 años de edad que se manifestó por disnea e hipoxemia severa debido a múltiples fístulas arteriovenosas pulmonares.
THE ROLE OF PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS IN OPTIMIZING SUPPLY CHAIN RESILIENCE: A REVIEW OF TECHNIQUES AND CASE STUDIES
Authors: Adebunmi Okechukwu Adewusi  , Abiola Moshood Komolafe  , Emuesiri Ejairu  , Iyadunni Adewola Aderotoye  , Oluwatosin Oluwatimileyin Abiona  , Oyekunle Claudius Oyeniran
Published: March 2024

This study investigates the transformative impact of predictive analytics on enhancing supply chain resilience (SCR). Employing a systematic literature review and content analysis, the research aims to explore the integration, challenges, and strategic implications of predictive analytics within the supply chain ecosystem. Focusing on literature from 2014 to 2023, the study synthesizes insights from peer-reviewed articles and conference papers, adhering to stringent inclusion and exclusion criteria to ensure relevance and recency. The findings reveal that predictive analytics significantly contributes to supply chain agility, flexibility, and responsiveness, thereby bolstering SCR against disruptions. Key challenges identified include data privacy concerns, the need for skilled personnel, and the integration of predictive analytics into existing supply chain frameworks. Despite these challenges, the future outlook for predictive analytics in SCM is promising, with potential for unprecedented efficiency, sustainability, and competitive advantage. Strategic recommendations for practitioners emphasize the importance of developing predictive analytics capabilities, prioritizing data governance, and continuous staff training. For policymakers, the study suggests the need for standards and regulations that encourage innovation while ensuring the ethical use of predictive analytics. Finally, predictive analytics is pivotal in revolutionizing SCM, offering pathways for innovation, efficiency, and enhanced resilience. Future research should focus on the integration of emerging technologies, ethical data use frameworks, and overcoming adoption barriers, particularly in SMEs and developing economies. This study underscores the critical role of predictive analytics in the future of SCM, driving forward the agenda for research and practice in this evolving field.

Keywords:  Predictive Analytics, Supply Chain Resilience, Systematic Literature Review, Strategic Implications.
HARNESSING BUSINESS ANALYTICS FOR GAINING COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN EMERGING MARKETS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF APPROACHES AND OUTCOMES
Authors: Abiola Moshood Komolafe  , Iyadunni Adewola Aderotoye  , Oluwatosin Oluwatimileyin Abiona  , Adebunmi Okechukwu Adewusi  , Amaka Obijuru  , Oluwole Temidayo Modupe  , Oyekunle Claudius Oyeniran
Published: March 2024

This study systematically reviews the impact of business analytics on achieving competitive advantage in emerging markets, focusing on the integration of advanced analytical tools and strategies within organizational processes. Employing a systematic literature review and content analysis methodology, this research scrutinizes peer-reviewed articles, conference papers, and grey literature from 2018 to 2023, sourced from databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore. The inclusion criteria targeted studies that explore the application, outcomes, and strategic implications of business analytics, while exclusion criteria filtered out non-peer-reviewed sources, non-English literature, and studies outside the scope of emerging markets or published before 2018. Key findings reveal that business analytics significantly enhances strategic decision-making, operational efficiency, and innovation, providing firms in emerging markets with a robust foundation for sustaining competitive advantage. The study identifies the critical role of data-driven insights in transforming organizational strategies and operations. However, challenges such as data privacy, security, and the digital skills gap pose potential barriers to the full realization of business analytics benefits. The study concludes with strategic recommendations for practitioners and policymakers to foster a culture of data literacy and develop supportive frameworks for data privacy and security. Future research directions are proposed to bridge existing gaps in literature, particularly focusing on the long-term impacts of business analytics, ethical considerations, and the integration of emerging technologies. This research contributes to the understanding of how business analytics can be leveraged to navigate the complexities of emerging markets, offering a roadmap for organizations seeking to harness data for competitive advantage.

Keywords:  Business Analytics, Competitive Advantage, Emerging Markets, Data-Driven Decision-Making.
THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT: INNOVATIONS AND CHALLENGES IN LOGISTICS
Authors: David Olanrewaju Olutimehin  , Onyeka Chrisanctus Ofodile  , Irunna Ejibe  , Olusegun Gbenga Odunaiya  , Oluwatobi Timothy Soyombo
Published: March 2024

The review delves into the pivotal role of technology in revolutionizing supply chain risk management practices within the logistics sector. The paper explores the myriad of risks faced by modern supply chains, ranging from natural disasters and geopolitical tensions to cyber threats and disruptions in global trade patterns. It investigates how technological innovations such as blockchain, Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and predictive analytics are reshaping traditional risk management approaches by providing real-time visibility, data-driven insights, and proactive mitigation strategies. Through a comprehensive analysis, the study examines the transformative potential of these technologies in enhancing supply chain resilience, agility, and responsiveness to unforeseen disruptions. It highlights the benefits of leveraging blockchain technology for secure and transparent supply chain transactions, IoT sensors for real-time monitoring of goods in transit, AI algorithms for predictive risk modeling, and predictive analytics for identifying and mitigating potential disruptions before they escalate. Furthermore, the paper delves into the challenges and complexities associated with adopting and integrating these technologies into existing supply chain processes, including interoperability issues, data privacy concerns, and the need for specialized expertise. By providing practical insights, case studies, and best practices, the study aims to empower logistics professionals, policymakers, and industry stakeholders to harness the full potential of technology-driven solutions in managing supply chain risks effectively and ensuring business continuity in an increasingly uncertain and volatile global environment.

Keywords:  Technology, Supply Chain, Risk Management, Innovations, Challenges, Logistics.
WORKSHOP PENULISAN KARYA ILMIAH ARTIKEL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU
Authors: Sundahry Sundahry , Irdes Putra Yogi , Avana Nurlev , Mufti Dhini , Pratama Putra
Published: March 2024

Workshop penulisan karya ilmiah artikel untuk meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru di UPT SDN 03 Simpang. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah (1) memberikan (sharing) pelatihan dan mendampingi guru-guru SD dalam menulis artikel ilmiah secara tepat, dan (2) menambah wawasan dan meningkatkan keterampilan guru-guru SD dalam menulis artikel ilmiah dan mempublikasikannya melalui jurnal ilmiah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk guru-guru UPT SDN 03 Simpang. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 12 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini yaitu ceramah dan diskusi, bimbingan dan pelatihan serta konsultasi. Metode ceramah dan diskusi digunakan untuk menyampaikan informasi yang berkaitan dengan penulisan artikel ilmiah, teori-teori tentang artikel ilmiah, manfaatnya serta teori penulisan artikel ilmiah. Metode bimbingan dan pelatihan digunakan untuk menindaklanjuti mematangkan materi yang telah disampaikan dalam ceramah dan diskusi. Diharapkan dengan praktek langsung, peserta akan lebih terampil menulis artikel ilmiah. Metode konsultasi digunakan sebagai sarana bimbingan di lapangan, bilamana mereka masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menulis artikel ilmiah tersebut. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan ini dilakukan beberapa kali, yang dapat memberikan masukan dan manfaat, diantaranya yaitu: (1) guru-guru SD mendapatkan pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam menulis artikel ilmiah dan hal-hal yang terkait dengan artikel ilmiah, dan (2) wawasan dan keterampilan guru-guru SD meningkat dalam menulis artikel ilmiah.
WORKSHOP PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Avana Nurlev
Published: March 2024

Alat evaluasi harus mencerminkan tujuan pembelajaran yang ditetapkan dalam kurikulum, agar hasil evaluasi memberikan gambaran yang akurat tentang pencapaian siswa. Workshop ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan dalam pengembangan instrument evaluasi pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar. Instrument pembelajaran saat ini sangat dibutuhkan peserta didik karena dengan adanya instrument pembelajaran tersebut dapat mengukur tingkat kesukaan peserta didik terhadap mata pelajaran. Instrument yang akan dikembangkan berisikan tentang soal-soal yang sesuai dengan pengetahuan faktual berdasarkan kisi-kisi yang terdiri dari kompetensi dasar, indikator penilaian, ranah kognitif, yang sesuai dengan tema pembelajaran pada siswa kelas IV. Peserta pelatihan pengembangan instrument pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar adalah guru-guru dan calon-calon guru. Kegiatan PKM dilakukan secara synchronous (tatap maya) ataupun asynchronous pada tempat serta waktu yang berlainan dengan pendekatan service learning. Hasilnya pengabdian menunjukkan adanya kesesuaian materi dengan kebutuhan guru-guru SD untuk meningkatkan profesionalitasnya, khususnya dalam pembuatan Instrumen pembelajaran.
MEMPERKUAT KEBERLANJUTAN MASYARAKAT DESA SIRNA JAYA, BOGOR: PELATIHAN KESIAGAAN BENCANA UNTUK KELOMPOK POKDARWIS RAWA GEDE
Authors: Tijari Ahmad , Abbas Hafid , Mutakim Jaenal
Published: March 2024

Disaster preparedness training in Sirna Jaya Village is important to protect the community from the negative impacts of disasters. In this training, participants learn first aid and risk reduction through different types of disasters. This disaster first aid training involves expert lecture sessions, experience-sharing discussions, focus group discussions, and disaster simulations. After the training, weekly monthly monitoring and evaluation were conducted through interviews, group discussions, and direct observation. Evaluation data is used to evaluate programs and provide recommendations for the development of similar programs in the future. The evaluation results showed positive changes in individual and group preparedness, proving the effectiveness of this training. This training increases knowledge and builds the foundation of resilient and disaster-ready communities.
BATOKU JAMBI: PEMANFAATAN BATOK KELAPA SEBAGAI SENI KRIYA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI ERA MODERN
Authors: Kusuma Wijaya RD. Azi Kusuma Wijaya , Julian Natata , Nugraha Fauzi , Nurbaeti Shevi , Yani Fitri , Isnaeni Nurida
Published: March 2024

Provinsi Jambi merupakan salah satu penghasil produksi kelapa yang cukup besar yaitu sebesar 48 % pada tahun 2021. Karena produksinya yang besar sehingga limbah yang dihasilkan pun melimpah. Limbah yang kotor dan bertumpukan membuat lingkungan menjadi kotor dan tidak sehat. Melihat  permasalahan tersebut kami para mahasiswa melaui Program Mahasiswa Wirausaha berinisiatif untuk memanfaatkan limbah batok kelapa agar dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi sebuah kerajinan tangan yang bernilai jual dan nilai seni tinggi. Olahan kerajinan  tangan dari batok kelapa tersebut diberi nama BATOKU Jambi dengan kerajinan yang dihasilkan yaitu berupa gantungan kunci, kalung, cincin, dan hiasan meja yang memiliki ciri khas dengan mengangkat kearifan lokal daerah Jambi yaitu Tugu Keris Siginjai dan Angso Duo. Dengan adanya pemanfaatan limbah batok kelapa menjadi usaha ini diharapkan bisa memberikan manfaat baik bagi masyarakat, mahasiswa maupun pembaca.
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SEO UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PROMOSI PARIWISATA BAGI PEMUDA DI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Hutagalung Simon Sumanjoyo , Rakhmadi Robi
Published: March 2024

Promosi pariwisata daerah dapat dilakukan dengan SEO, namun pada konteks promosi pariwisata daerah di Kota Bandar Lampung diketahui jika kendalanya pada keterampilan dan pengetahuan kelompok pemuda untuk mengaplikasikan SEO. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk (1). Meningkatkan muatan pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh kelompok pemuda dalam mendukung promosi pariwisata daerah, dan (2). Meningkatkan keterampilan kelompok pemuda dalam mengaplikasikan SEO guna kepentingan promosi pariwisata daerah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode pelatihan yang menghadirkan materi terkait pengetahuan tentang aplikasi SEO dan penguatan keterampilan penggunaan aplikasi SEO. Khalayak sasaran melibatkan 15 orang pemuda yang aktif menggunakan sosial media dan kampanye digital pariwisata. Berdasarkan evaluasi kualitatif yang dilakukan, peserta kegiatan promosi pariwisata daerah merasa puas dan merasa bahwa kegiatan tersebut sesuai dengan kebutuhan mereka. Hampir seluruh peserta berpartisipasi aktif dalam diskusi, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan tersebut telah mencapai tujuan dan sasaran yang diharapkan.
MENDORONG KEWIRAUSAHAAN GEN Z DENGAN MENGOPTIMALKAN SOSIAL MEDIA
Authors: Subhan M. Nuruddin , Andhyka Bintang , Indriati Petiana , Nugroho Adi , Nisa Chaerani , Widyaningsih Murti , Yustisiana Riska , Herniansyah Kurnia , Andres Shan Nemuel , Ephraim Nathanel
Published: March 2024

Jiwa kewirausahaan yang dipupuk sejak dini dapat mendorong anak muda untuk mempertimbangkan menjadi wirausaha. Karenanya, pengenalan semangat kewirausahaan penting untuk dilakukan bagi siswa SMA. Dengan demikian, diharapkkan pada saat menjadi mahasiswa sudah memiliki ide bisnis yang bisa diterapkan. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Pancasila (FEB UP) sebagai lembaga pendidikan tinggi memiliki kewajiban bagi pada dosen untuk melaksanakan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Salah satu bentuk pengabdian tersebut adalah mensosialisasikan semangat wirausaha. Mengingat pentingnya siswa SMA untuk mendapatkan pemahaman kewirausahaan, dosen FEB UP melaksanakan sosialisasi kewirausahaan melalui seminar. Melalui kegiatan seminar yang dilakukan dapat ditarik kesimpulan adanya ketertarikan yang tinggi terhadap profesi wirausaha.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN E-BOOK MELALUI APLIKASI POWER POINT DAN ANYFLIP BAGI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Arnidha Yunni , Rinda Adi Puspito Dhimas
Published: March 2024

The reason behind this community service is that there are several obstacles in the learning process, such as a lack of students' interest in participating in the learning process and the media used being less interesting or too ordinary. The learning process is not optimal, so some students get results below the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). Learning outcomes are influenced by several factors, one of which is the role in conveying lesson material; a person needs learning media to support the information they convey, be it visual or audio-visual media. The development of these media was carried out to make the subject matter in the learning process easy for students to understand. To help increase students' interest and motivation to learn, the author tried to create an e-book using the PowerPoint and Anyflip applications. The author uses the e-book learning media development method by utilizing the PowerPoint and Anyflip applications, where through the Anyflip application, teachers are taught to develop PowerPoint material into e-books so that learning activities can provide new experiences for students and can increase participants' interest and learning outcomes in mathematics educate.
The Effect of Interactive Learning Media on Improving Students' Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Arni Yusni , Safitri Yepi , Trisna Fhidia , Manurung Elida Smita
Published: March 2024

This study was conducted with the aim of studying “the effect of interactive learning media on improving students' critical thinking skills”. This study uses variable (X) interactive learning media and variable (Y) improvement of students' thinking skills. In this study, quantitative research techniques were used, with experimental research methods, namely quasi experimental design. This research used Nonequivalent Control Group design. The learning design in this study is Pretest, Treatmen, and Posttest. Data collection in this study was in the form of tests given to students and documentation. While the validation of the instrument was tested using the content validation test, the construct validation and reliability. Data analysis techniques aim to collect information from all respondents or other data sources using data analysis techniques in the form of normality tests using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov formula, Levene Statistics homogeneity test, and Independent Sample T-Test (t-test) hypothesis testing. The normality results of the pretest or initial ability are 0.200 which means that it is normally distributed. Then the experimental posttest gets a sig value. 0.200 is also normally distributed. The significance value of the homogeneity test is 0.101> 0.05 the data is declared homogeneous. Significant findings (2-tailed), assessed at 0.000 < 0.05.  If the significant value (2-tailed) <0.05 then Ha is approved and Ho is rejected in accordance with the decision-making criteria. Based on the data analysis and hypothesis testing that has been done, it can be concluded that there is an "effect of interactive learning media on improving students' critical thinking skills".
Prospective Analysis of Economic and Social Development Through Special Economic Zones (SEZs): Pakistan a Case in Point
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad Zafar , Ahmad Bashir
Published: March 2024

This paper seeks to link the concept of SEZs with social developments in developing countries like Pakistan. In the larger context of human developments, social and general wellbeing of the people is closely linked with the infrastructural enhancement, overall employment of human resource and economic growth in a country. Creation of SEZs is one of the mechanisms to enhance human hands’ engagement. SEZs create those environments which are growth centric in the most comprehensive manner. In the recent history of human developments, it has worked very well in China which raised living standards of the people in record times. The concept of SEZs is based on business facilitation at one place with minimum cost; yet attaining optimum proficiency. The paper is based on secondary data from the official circles of Pakistan and China as well as the literature review. The study follows a qualitative analysis of secondary data as available in publications and official websites. Since Pakistan was already part of Chinese Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), the idea of establishing CPEC (China Pakistan Economic Corridor) prompted to develop SEZs in synchronicity for boosting the economic growth. The study also allows comparative views of SEZs especially in developing countries to draw relevance to those envisaged in Pakistan. In synch with the developments centered around CPEC; in Pakistan, the SEZs have started coming on grounds in a phased process. The study concludes with outcomes like creating similar conditions as those of Chinese to have compatible and comparable success standards in Pakistan.
اتجاهات معلمي ومعلمات الرياضيات والعلوم واللغة الإنجليزية نحو الإشراف الإلكتروني في التنمية المهنية لديهم بمحافظة الدوادمي
Authors:   ماجستير في المناهج وطرق التدريس، معلّم بإدارة التعليم بمحافظة الطائف، المملكة العربية السعودية, الزايدي وليد , اليحيى إبراهيم ,   دكتوراه في المناهج وطرق التدريس، معلّم بإدارة التعليم بمحافظة الدوادمي، المملكة العربية السعودية, العصيمي سعد ,   ماجستير في المناهج وطرق التدريس، معلّم بإدارة التعليم بمحافظة الدوادمي، المملكة العربية السعودية
Published: March 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى معرفة اتجاهات معلمي الرياضيات والعلوم واللغة الإنجليزية نحو الإشراف الإلكتروني في التنمية المهنية بمحافظة الدوادمي، وقد تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي، حيث تكونت العينة المختارة عشوائيًا من 1114 معلماً ومعلمة من مدارس المحافظة، وذلك خلال الفصل الدراسي الثاني من العام الدراسي 1444هـ، وقد تم استخدام الاستبانة كمقياس للاتجاه، وقد تم استخدام الأساليب الإحصائية كالتكرارات والنسب المئوية والمتوسطات الحسابية والانحرافات المعيارية والأوزان النسبية، واختبار تحليل التباين الأحادي، واختبار "شيفيه، لتحديد مصدر الفروق الدالة بعد إجراء اختبار تحليل التباين الأحادي، و اختبار "ت" للمجموعات غير المرتبطة، و معامل ارتباط "بيرسون" للتأكد من صدق الاستبانة بطريقة الاتساق الداخلي. ومن أبرز نتائج هذه الدراسة أن معلمي ومعلمات الرياضيات والعلوم واللغة الإنجليزية لديهم مستوى اتجاهات مرتفع نحو الإشراف الإلكتروني في التنمية المهنية، وذلك من وجهة نظر أفراد العينة من معلمي ومعلمات الرياضيات والعلوم واللغة الإنجليزية، كما أظهرت النتائج عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى (0.05 ≥ α) في استجابات معلمي ومعلمات الرياضيات والعلوم واللغة الإنجليزية حول اتجاهاتهم نحو الإشراف الإلكتروني في التنمية المهنية لديهم تعزى لمتغير نمط التعليم ولخبرة في التدريس والجنس. ومن أبرز التوصيات: استخدام التقنية الحديثة وتطبيقات التواصل في الإشراف الإلكتروني في التنمية المهنية ومواكبة المتغيرات الزمنية، وتنمية قدرات المعلمين وتمكينهم بشكل احترافي ودقيق من استخدام التطبيقات ذات الصلة بالنمو المهني.
دور المواطنة الفاعلة والمواطنة الغير فاعلة في تعزيز الاستقرار والتنمية الاجتماعية في المملكة العربية السعودية
Authors:   بكالوريوس دراسات إسلامية، وزارة التعليم، المملكة العربية السعودية, الشهري منى
Published: March 2024

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على مفهوم المواطنة، وصورها، وبيان أسسها ومكوناتها وذلك، لبيان قيم المواطنة في المجتمع السعودي، و التعرف على أثر المواطنة الفاعلة والغير فاعلة على الاستقرار والتنمية في المجتمع السعودي، وذلك لأهمية تعزيز مفهوم المواطنة لدى المجتمع السعودي، كون المواطنة من المقومات الرئيسية التي يرتكز عليها المجتمع السعودي فتتطور عن طريق الحقوق والواجبات والالتزامات التي تمنحها للمواطنين وقد ظهرت المواطنة في بداية نشأتها في العصور التاريخية القديم الوسطي ولا زالت حتى يومنا هذا، وتم التوصل إلى عدة نتائج من خلال استخدام المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي، كون طبيعة البحث وخصوصيته فرضت اتباع هذه المناهج، والتي جاء في أبرزها أنه، أن الوطنية تمثل الهوية الأساسية للمواطن في المملكة العربية السعودية، كما أن تحقيق المواطنة يستلزم معرفة المواطن بحقوقه الكاملة، سواء كانت هذه الحقوق متعلقة بالمجال المدني أو السياسي أو الاقتصادي أو الاجتماعي أو الثقافي، وأهم ما أوصى به البحث هو أنه يجب التحرك نحو بناء مجتمع سعودي يسعى لتحقيق المواطنة الفعَّالة وتعزيز الوحدة الوطنية، وعلى المملكة أن تتخذ إجراءات لمنع أي مظاهر تؤدي إلى التفرقة والانقسام. ينبغي تعزيز ثقافة الحوار والنقد بين الأفراد ومع السلطات، كما أنه ينبغي على المجتمع السعودي وحكومته التركيز على نشر ثقافة المشاركة المجتمعية والديمقراطية من خلال مناهج التعليم، بهدف تعزيز التواصل الفكري والتلاحم في المجتمع السعودي.
الدولة في مواجهة الأزمات (التحديات والاستجابة الفعالة)
Authors:   طالب باحث في سلك الدكتوراه، جامعة سيدي محمد بن عبد الله فاس، المملكة المغربية, ريوش محمد , العزوزي يونس ,   طالب باحث في سلك الدكتوراه، جامعة سيدي محمد بن عبد الله فاس، المملكة المغربية
Published: March 2024

إن الهدف من إثارة موضوع الدولة في مواجهة الأزمات هو توضيح قدرة الدولة على الرقي بالحياة الاجتماعية للمواطنين أثناء مواجه تحديات ومشكلات تؤثر على استقرارها وعملها فالعلاقة بين الدولة والأزمات تعد موضوعًا شاملاً ومعقدًا. من الناحية السياسية، يمكن أن تنجم الأزمات عن صراعات داخلية أو خارجية، الانقلابات العسكرية، النزاعات الحدودية، أو التمردات المسلحة. هذه الأزمات تؤثر على استقرار الحكومة وقد تؤدي إلى انهيار النظام السياسي. من الناحية الاجتماعية، قد تواجه الدولة أزمات مثل الفقر، التمييز الاجتماعي، الجريمة المنظمة، والهجرة غير الشرعية. هذه الأزمات تزيد من التوترات الاجتماعية وتهدد الاستقرار الداخلي للدولة. أما في الناحية البيئية، فإن الدول تواجه تحديات مثل تغير المناخ، نفاد الموارد الطبيعية، والكوارث الطبيعية. هذه الأزمات تعرض البيئة والاقتصاد والمجتمع لخطر الانهيار. بصفتها العنصر الرئيسي في إدارة الأزمات، يجب على الدول أن تعمل على تنمية القدرات والاستعداد لمواجهة التحديات المختلفة، وتبني سياسات فعالة للتصدي للأزمات والحفاظ على استقرارها. لذلك فالبحث يسعى إلى الخروج بنتائج وتوصيات منها قدرة استجابة الدولة للتحديات، واحتياجاتها للخروج من الأزمات، فكل أزمة تختلف عن الأخرى وسبل التدخل تختلف أيضا، مع إبراز دور الذكاء الاصطناعي كآلية جديدة فرضت نفسها بقوة في المجال المعلوماتي، وصار بمقدور الدول توظيفها فيما يخدم مصالحها واستقرارها، وقد تم بالفعل وحقق الذكاء الاصطناعي نتائج جد مبهرة قمنا بعرضها خلال البحث.
قصيدة "إلى أمي" للشاعر محمود درويش، مقاربة من منظور نظرية التلقي
Authors:   ماجستير البلاغة والنقد، قسم البلاغة والنقد، كلية اللغة العربية وآدابها، جامعة أم القرى، المملكة العربية السعودية, فقيهي غيداء
Published: March 2024

تحاول هذه الدراسة النظر في عدد من الدراسات والأبحاث العلمية التي تناولت نظريةَ التلقي، والسعي إلى إدراك هذه النظرية، وأبرز ممثليها هانز روبرت ياوس وفولفغانغ إيزر، ومكانتها النقدية بين الاتجاهات في النقد الأدبي الحديث، والنظر إلى القارئ القادر على سبر أغوار العملية الإبداعية، وتجديد نظرتنا إزاء النص، وجعل المتلقي قائداً لهذه العملية، والتركيز على قدراته وإمكاناته عبر منظومة من المفاهيم، مراعين فيها جميع الجوانب المكملة لعملية القراءة المنتجة، من خلال تقديم مقاربة تطبيقية من منظور نظرية التلقي لقصيدة "إلى أمي" للشاعر محمود درويش، في تمهيد وفصلين. تتطرق الباحثة في التمهيد إلى نظرية التلقي ومكانتها في المناهج النقدية الحديثة، ثم عرض موجز للسيرة الذاتية بالشاعر، ويتكون الفصل الأول من مبحثين، يتناول الأول الأصول الفلسفية والتاريخية، أما الثاني فيناقش نظرية التلقي في الدراسات الغربية ومفاهيمها الأساسية ، أما الفصل الثاني يتكون من ثلاثة مباحث، الأول يناقش زمنية النص وتاريخية القراءات في قصيدة إلى أمي لمحمود درويش، ثم الثاني ويقوم على التأويل وفراغات النص في محاولة للخروج بقراءة جديدة تثري النص الشعري بما يستحقه، إما الثالث يناقش دور الشاعر في كسر أفق توقعات المتلقي، ثم ملحق احتوى على نص القصيدة، وأخيرا الخاتمة ومن أهم نتائجها، أن الشعر العربي قادر على التعايش مع تجربة المتلقي، ومن توصياتها ضرورة الانفتاح على المناهج النقدية الحديثة ومحاولة تطبيقها على النصوص الأدبية.
Kualitas pelayanan pada maskapai: Fasilitas dan perilaku penumpang
Authors: Immamah Eka , Fajariana Dewi Endah , Panggabean Helena Louise , Asriati Siti , Suryawan Ryan Firdiansyah
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian artikel ini menganalisis fasilitas perusahaan penerbangan dengan kualitas pelayanan serta perilaku penumpang dengan kualitas pelayanan, dengan ruang lingkup kajian literatur manajemen pemasaran. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan melihat enam referensi tentang fasilitas, kualitas pelayanan dan penciptaan nilai pelanggan. Studi sastra adalah jenis atau metode penulisan akademik dalam bentuk penelitian kepustakaan. Analisis teoritis, analisis hubungan antar variabel buku dan majalah, online dan offline, diperoleh dari Mendeley, Google Scholar dan media online lainnya. Hasil penelitian memberikan suatu penguatan dan menambah khasanah bagi ilmu dan pengetahuan khususnya dalam bidang manajemen pemasaran dengan bidang khusus transportasi udara, variabel fasilitas dengan variabel kualitas pelayanan tidak signifikan atau negatif dari dua literatur review yang didapatkan oleh peneliti-peneliti dalam selesainya artikel ilmiah ini, juga ada beberapa variabel yang menjadikan gap dalam penelitian di masa yang akan datang seperti variabel keamanan, kepuasan pelanggan, value money, satisfaction, serta passenger satisfaction. Quality of service at airlines: Facilities and passenger behavior Abstract: Purpose This research analyzes airline facilities with service quality and passenger behavior with service quality, with the scope of marketing management literature review.  This research methodology uses a qualitative approach by looking at six references about facilities, service quality, and customer value creation. Literary studies are types or methods of academic writing in the form of literature research. Theoretical analysis, which is an analysis of the relationship between variables of books and magazines, online and offline, was obtained from Mendeley, Google Scholar, and other online media. The results of the study reinforce and add to the treasures of science and knowledge, especially in the field of marketing management with a special field of air transportation. Facility variables with service quality variables are not significant or negative from the two review literature obtained by researchers in the completion of this scientific article; there are also several variables that make gaps in future research, such as security variables,  customer satisfaction, value money, satisfaction, and passenger satisfaction.
Logistik bandar udara pasca-COVID-19
Authors: Kesuma Hendrie Prima , Wulandari Mery
Published: March 2024

Tujuan Penelitian artikel ilmiah ini untuk membuktikan hasil dari artikel ilmiah mengenai logistik pasca pandemi 19 dan melihat untuk menguatkan hasil dari peneliti, Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan Analisis teoritis dan analisis hubungan antar variabel, buku dan jurnal, online dan offline, diperoleh dari Mendeley, Google Scholar dan media online lainnya. Hasil penelitian artikel ilmiah ini menggambarkan, Logistik bandar udara selama pandemi COVID-19 dan setelah pandemi COVID-19 menjadi bidang yang tetap berjalan di Indonesia, dan bahkan kala perusahaan penerbangan dengan adanya kebijakan pembatasan akan pandemi COVID-19 maka, penurunan kegiatan jumlah penumpang, dan frekuensi penerbangan, itu semua di manfaatkan oleh maskapai dengan merubah formasi pesawat mengangkut penumpang menjadi mengangkut kargo, pembuktian logistik bandar udara ini dengan adanya artikel-artikel ilmiah yang mendukung dan peneliti memperkuat dengan hasil artikel ilmiah ini. Rekomendasi adanya variabel yang bisa digunakan pada masa yang akan datang yaitu mobility, energy, environment, kepuasan pelanggan, efektifitas, efisiensi biaya, kinerja dan pelayanan dengan objek dan metode penelitian yang berbeda. Airport logistics post-COVID-19 Abstract: The purpose of this scientific article research is to prove the results of scientific articles on post-pandemi 19 logistics and look to strengthen the results of researchers, this research methodology uses a qualitative approach and theoretical analysis and analysis of relationships between variables, books, and journals, online and offline, obtained from Mendeley, Google Scholar and other online media. The results of this scientific article researchsay, Airport logistics during the COVID-19 pandemi and after the COVID-19 pandemi became a field that continued to run in Indonesia, and even when airline companies with restrictions on the COVID-19 pandemi, decreased passenger activities, and flight frequency, it was all used by airlines by changing the formation of aircraft carrying passengers to transport cargo, Proving the logistics of this airport with scientific articles that support and researchers strengthen with the results of this scientific article. Recommendations for variables that can be used in the future, namely mobility, energy, environment, customer satisfaction, effectiveness, cost efficiency, performance, and service with different research objects and methods.
Penerapan green airport dalam memberikan kepuasan kepada penumpang
Authors: Munte Raijen
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini untuk mengisi kesenjangan dalam literatur dengan membuat perbedaan antara penelitian tentang green airport, dan passenger satisfaction, meskipun banyak dari variabel yang disebutkan di atas mungkin telah ditulis, makalah ini berupaya menambahkan dua variabel yang disebutkan di atas secara kolektif jika sudah ada pembahasannya, Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini ialah kualitatif dengan teknik grafis, disertai sumber tambahan, dengan mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan kemudian dianalisis dan klarifikasi dengan tepat, sebagai informasi tambahan digunakan dalam mencari data tambahan untuk penyelidikan, sumber berasal dari artikel ilmiah dari jurnal-jurnal reputasi nasional dan internasional, serta internet untuk mengumpulkan data tambahan. Hasil artikel ini menyatakan penerapan green airport dengan passenger satisfaction merupakan dua variabel yang telah ada dari beberapa hasil penelitian dengan dukungan artikel ilmiah yang sudah dijabarkan dalam hasil dan pembahasan, bandara di Indonesia sendiri sudah menerapkan green airport dengan adanya kebijakan nasional dan di dukung kebijakan internasional dari ICAO, passenger satisfaction dalam menggunakan bandara yang sudah menerapkan green airport sudah menikmati fasilitas yang di syaratkan dengan kebijakan dan fasilitas tambahan yang membuat passenger merasa puas dengan adanya pelayanan yang diberikan oleh bandara di Indonesia maupun di dunia. Implementation of the green airport in providing satisfaction to passengers Abstract: This article seeks to fill a gap in the literature by making a distinction between research on green airports and passenger satisfaction; although many of the variables mentioned above may have been written, this paper seeks to add the two variables mentioned above collectively if there is already a discussion, The method used in this article is qualitative with graphic techniques, accompanied by additional sources, by collecting the necessary data then analyzed and clarified appropriately, as additional information is used in finding additional data for investigation, sources come from scientific articles from journals of national and international reputation, and the internet to collect additional data. The results of this article state that the application of green airports with passenger satisfaction are two variables that have existed from several research results with the support of scientific articles that have been described in the results and discussion. Airports in Indonesia itself have implemented green airports with national policies and supported by international policies from ICAO, passenger satisfaction In using airports that have implemented green airports, they have enjoyed the facilities required by additional policies and facilities that make passengers feel satisfied with the services provided by airports in Indonesia and in the world.
ANALISIS KEWENANGAN NOTARIS DALAM PEMBUATAN PERJANJIAN PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA MENURUT UU NO 2 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG JABATAN NOTARIS
Authors: Pakpahan Elvira Fitriyani , Ry Agus Armaini , Armaini Agus , Imaniza Faheera
Published: March 2024

Fenomena terjadinya perkawinan beda agama sudah sangat sering terjadi di Indonesia sebab negara Indonesia merupakan negara yang terdiri dari berbagai ragam suku agama dan ras. Belum terdapat aturan baku mengenai perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia, sehingga pada prakteknya sering kali masyarakat melakukan ‘penyeludupan hukum’ dengan cara melaksanakan perkawinan beda agama mereka di luar negeri. Dalam perjalanannya, perkawinan beda agama akan lebih memunculkan banyak persoalan sebab aturan masing-masing agama berbeda sehingga dibutuhkan suatu perjanjian perkawinan untuk dapat memudahkan masing-masing pihak dalam menyelesaikan persoalan seperti pembagian waris, status agama keturunan dan masalah-masalah dalam rumah tangga lainnya agar tidak berbenturan dengan akidah masing-masing. Problematika mengenai perjanjian perkawinan beda agama ini dibahas dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Adapun penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kewenangan notaris dalam pembuatan perjanjian kawin beda agama yang dilakukan diluar negeri dengan difokuskan dalam dua hal, yaitu; 1) Bagaimana peran hukum atas hambatan terhadap penerapan peraturan perkawinan beda agama yang terjadi diluar negeri berdasarkan UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan., 2) Bagaimana kedudukan perjanjian perkawinan beda agama yang dibuat notaris dapat berlaku secara legalitas sebagaimana diatur dalam UU No. 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Jabatan Notaris. Sementara penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Adapun sumber primer penelitian merupakan UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan UU No. 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Jabatan Notaris. Sementara metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis. Melihat betapa banyaknya pasangan beda agama yang melangsungkan perkawinan diluar negeri seharusnya membuat pemerintah melakukan judicial review sebab hukum yang ada saat ini dianggap belum mampu memuaskan kebutuhan masyarakat. Notaris dalam menjalankan fungsinya dalam membuat perjanjian perkawinan beda agama turut berada dalam posisi yang membingungkan sebab belum ada aturan yang jelas terkait perkawinan beda agama ini sedangkan sebagai notaris tetap menjaga prinsip kehati-hatian. Sehingga masih ada sebagaian notaris menolak untuk membuat perjanjian perkawinan bagi pasangan beda agama.
The dualistic legal nature of the contract for the performance of development work
Authors: Белицина Е V.
Published: March 2024

The research is conducted in order to develop practical recommendations for the further development and improvement of various forms or sources of law, individual legal acts, norms and institutions. The main objective of the article is to highlight the problems of legal regulation in the theory of legal science and in law enforcement practice, the elaboration of legal mechanisms and recommendations for improving current legislation, overcoming legal gaps.

The subject of the research is the norms of Russian legislation regulating relations in the field of development work, legal positions reflected in judicial practice. The object of research is public relations related to the legal institution of a contract for the performance of development work. These agreements belong to the group of consensual, retaliatory and mutual, that is, bilaterally binding agreements that are considered concluded from the moment the parties reach all essential conditions.

This type of contract has the features characteristic of both contracts for the performance of work and contracts for the provision of services. The practice of using this legal institution shows the dualistic legal nature of contracts of this type and the need to separate it into a separate independent type of contract – a contract of design activities and special legal regulation. Today in Russia, the contract for the implementation of the R&D is considered adjacent to the contract for the performance of work and is regulated by Chapter 38 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation.

The purpose of this article is to study the main features of the contract for the performance of experimental design work, generalization or isolation of its general and specific features, analysis of various points of view on the issue of its legal nature, review of Russian legislation, as well as Russian judicial practice, their positive and negative aspects.

Methodology. In order to best solve the task, a systematic approach was used in combination with a logical method. This allowed us to study the theoretical, factual and legal foundations of the phenomenon of the contract for the implementation of R&D. The comparative legal method was also used by comparing single legal concepts and processes, contrasting legal norms and identifying similarities and differences between them, using conclusions by analogy, relying on the similarity of the signs of the facts being studied, which will allow transferring the signs from one phenomenon being studied to another.

Main results and scope of application. The article outlines the main features of the contract for the implementation of R&D, different points of view on the definition of the legal nature of this type of contract. The results of the study contribute to the identification of problems of legal regulation in the theory of legal science and in law enforcement practice, the elaboration of legal mechanisms and recommendations for improving current legislation, overcoming legal gaps.
Waiver to apply the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms in the resolution of disputes in the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS)
Authors: Vasilyev I. A.
Published: March 2024

The subject. Sports legal relations, as having a private legal nature, and assuming “horizontal” inter-subject relations by default, do not imply the extension to them the guarantees provided by international acts in the field of human rights protection in order to protect the individual in “vertical” interaction with public subjects. However, this doctrinal approach is still questioned by sports actors, who make attempts to refute it through the involvement of certain norms of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (ECHR) (Articles 6 and 8, mostly) as arguments in sports disputes. An additional incentive for this is the location of international and continental sports federations, their jurisdictional bodies and the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) in the national legal orders that recognize the application of the mentioned ECHR.

The purpose of the study. The prospects of arguments in the resolution of sports disputes based on the requirements of the literal use of the norms of the ECHR are considered in this article.

Methodology. Methods of analysis and comparison based on the CAS practice.

The main results of research and the field of their application. The use of only certain meanings of part 1 of Article 6 of the ECHR in sports justice is forced to be taken into account by CAS due to the prospect of appealing decisions to the Swiss Federal Tribunal.

Conclusions. The norms of the ECHR generally do not apply in sports justice.
Intellectual property rights in international and Russian investment law
Authors: Lisitsa V. N.
Published: March 2024

The investment activity is diverse and can be carried out with the use of intellectual property rights in accordance with the current international and Russian investment law. The article aims to identify the specifics of the application of intellectual property rights as investments and the implementation of intellectual investments, i.e. investments endowed into intellectual property rights. The objectives of the study are to consider the categories of an investment and object of investment activity, intellectual property, exclusive and other intellectual rights, as well as to analyze and determine the features of legal regulation of the activity in question at the international and national levels in the Russian Federation. Based on the results of the systematic analysis with the use of formal legal, comparative and other research methods, it is concluded that investments as a property in a broad sense may include both exclusive and other non-personal intellectual property rights to the results of intellectual activity and equated means of individualization of goods, works, services and enterprises. At the same time, they exclude intellectual property itself as a set of various types of intangible products, moral and other personal non-proprietary intellectual rights by virtue of their inalienable and non-transferable character. It is argued to be the same with respect to the object of investment activity, i.e. the property which the investment is endowed in and is capable to bring income to the investor in the future. Investments into such intellectual property rights can be called as intellectual investments.

The legal regulation of investment activity with the use of intellectual property rights has a dual character (in the sense that it is carried out by different investment legislative acts with the similar subject of their regulation) and depends on the type of a particular object used. If intellectual property rights are invested in fixed capital, then they are to be recognized as capital investments and are governed by the Federal Law of February 25,1999 No. 39-FZ “On Investment Activity in the Russian Federation Carried out in the Form of Capital Investments”. If intellectual property rights are used as the object of investment activity, i.e. where investments are endowed in, such intellectual investments are subject to the regulation by the Law of the RSFSR of June 26, 1991 No. 1488-1 “On Investment Activity in the RSFSR”.
Review for the book: Shokhin S.O., Kudryashova E.V. The legal framework for strategic planning in contemporary Russia, Monograph. Moscow, MGIMO University Publ, 2022. 126 p. ISBN 978-5-9228-2622-8 (print).
Authors: Grib V. V. , Cenerelli A.
Published: March 2024

In 2022 the MGIMO University Publishing house has released the monograph authored by Shokhin and E.V. Kudryashova “The Legal Framework for strategic planning in contemporary Russia”. This review represents the book for the international audience. There is also a discussion of the monograph’s key points.
Anti-corruption prevention and its main directions in the field of public procurement
Authors: Volkova M. A.
Published: March 2024

The subject of the research is the norms of international and domestic legislation on public procurement, on combating corruption, as well as scientific works on the prevention of corruption crimes and anti-corruption prevention.

The purpose of the study is to determine the place of anti-corruption prevention in the system of preventing corruption crimes in the field of public procurement and to study its main directions.

The objectives of the study are to analyze the existing approaches in the scientific literature to the characterization of the system for preventing corruption crimes in the field of public procurement, to consider the theoretical foundations of anti-corruption prevention, as well as to characterize the main directions of anti-corruption prevention in the field of public procurement.

The work used dialectical, system-structural, formal-logical and other methods of scientific knowledge.

The scientific novelty of the work lies in the consideration of issues of anti-corruption prevention in the field of public procurement that were not previously subject to research. The article defines the place of anti-corruption prevention in the system of preventing corruption crimes in the field of public procurement, substantiates the need for the development of anti-corruption prevention in this area, and describes its main directions. The author defines anti-corruption prevention in the field of public procurement as a system of non-coercive measures aimed at creating conditions that stimulate the anti-corruption behavior of public procurement entities. The paper identifies and characterizes five main areas of anti-corruption prevention in the field of public procurement: anti-corruption openness, anti-corruption public control, anti-corruption education, anti-corruption expertise and anti-corruption encouragement. These directions are implemented at three levels: general, group and individual.

According to the results of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that in order to optimize the system of preventing corruption crimes in the field of public procurement, it is advisable to develop each of these areas of anti-corruption prevention. The development of the approach outlined in the article will ensure consistency in the analysis and reform of anti-corruption prevention in the field of public procurement.