bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Along Comes Mary
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: October 2024

The chapter opens with the 1962 Kentucky Oaks clash between American champion Cicada and Canadian champion Flaming Page. After touching on Cain Hoy Stable's fourth Oaks win with Sally Ship in 1963, the focus turns to Mary Keim, who became the first woman to train a Kentucky Oaks winner when her Amerivan crossed the line first in 1965. A pioneer for women in Thoroughbred racing, Keim gained respect as a horse trainer and used her position to help other women to gain footholds in the sport, including jockey Diane Crump (the first woman to ride in the Kentucky Derby).
Five Crowns for Calumet
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: October 2024

After falling off from the standard it had set during its golden years in the 1940s and 1950s, Calumet Farm returned to the top after hiring John Veitch as its trainer. During the six years he held the post, he trained three champions as well as Hall of Fame member Alydar. The remaining portion of the chapter focuses on one of Veitch's champions, Davona Dale, who won the Kentucky Oaks in 1979 to give Calumet Farm a record fifth Oaks win. The big filly completed an unprecedented sweep of both the old Filly Triple Crown and the Triple Tiara series before losing her form in the fall.
Fragile Wings
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: October 2024

The chapter opens with a brief discussion of the injury risk run by all racing Thoroughbreds and some of the factors playing into that risk. Over the next five years (1983–1987), the inherent fragility of the Thoroughbred would be demonstrated by the careers of Oaks winners Princess Rooney (1983), Tiffany Lass (1986), and Buryyourbelief (1987). Princess Rooney and Tiffany Lass would survive their injuries; Buryyourbelief would not. In between, the chapter touches on the Oaks victories of Lucky Lucky Lucky (a third-stringer who gave D. Wayne Lukas his second Kentucky Oaks win at the expense of Woody Stephens) and Fran's Valentine, who overcame plebeian origins to become a near-champion.
Highs and Lows
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: October 2024

During the period of 1992-1997, the Kentucky Oaks enjoyed ever-increasing attendance and interest while going through a roller-coaster ride that saw several major upsets. While several champions failed to deliver on expectations in the Oaks, there were several triumphs that brought joy to small racing outfits, but there were also the tragedies of Oaks heroines Sardula and Blushing K. D., both of whom had to be euthanized following lengthy battles to overcome injuries. The Oaks races of the mid-1990s also saw human highs and lows ranging from the fall of Fabio Arguello Jr., who rode Luv Me Luv Me Not to victory in 1992, to the rise of future Hall of Fame jockey Julie Krone, who became the first female jockey to ride in the Oaks in 1993.
Alexandra the Great
Authors: Hunter Avalyn
Published: October 2024

After sketching the victory and career of 2008 Kentucky Oaks winner Proud Spell, the chapter turns to perhaps the greatest Kentucky Oaks winner of all time. This was Rachel Alexandra, whose twenty and one-quarter length tour de force in the Oaks got the National Broadcasting Company (NBC) off to a tremendous start in its first-ever coverage of the Oaks. After being sold and going through a trainer chance from Hal Wiggins to Steve Asmussen, the filly next defeated Kentucky Derby winner Mine That Bird in the Preakness Stakes. As the top older mare Zenyatta racked up wins in a brilliant 2009 campaign of her own, Rachel defeated Belmont Stakes winner Summer Bird in the Haskell Invitational Stakes and then became the first filly or mare to win the historic Woodward Stakes, defeating older males. Zenyatta fired back, becoming the first female to win the Breeders' Cup Classic, but Rachel Alexandra won out in the voting for Horse of the Year and became the first Kentucky Oaks winner to earn racing's highest honor.
Microbial Colonization Patterns and Prognostic Factors in Cystic Fibrosis Patients: A Comprehensive Assessment
Authors: Tabatabaii Seyed Ahmad , Tabiee Ebrahim , Bahadori Amir Reza , Ghanaatpisheh Aref , Hajipour Mahmoud , Farahbakhsh Nazanin
Published: October 2024

Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is one of the most common autosomal recessive genetic disorders in pediatrics. Due to inadequate clearance of inhaled pathogens in the mucus, these organisms colonize the airways, leading to inflammatory responses. The microorganisms identified in sputum cultures of CF patients are critical for selecting the appropriate antibiotics for treatment. Objectives: The main aim of this study is to identify the microorganisms colonizing the sputum of patients with CF and to assess the prognostic factors influencing these colonizations. Methods: This study included all cases of CF patients referred to the pediatric pulmonology clinics at Mofid Pediatric Hospital between 2017 and 2022. Demographic and clinical history data were obtained from clinical records and face-to-face interviews. Sputum cultures were performed for all patients. The chi-square test was applied to identify significant differences in qualitative variables. For quantitative variables, the One-Way ANOVA and Student's t-test were used to find significant differences for parametric data. Results: A total of 206 patients participated in the study, with a mean age of 9.8 ± 5.42 years. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus were the most common microorganisms detected, with prevalence rates of 51.94% and 16.99%, respectively. Common microorganisms were more prevalent among patients with normal or below-normal Body Mass Index (BMI), while unusual microorganisms were more frequent in those with above-normal BMI, indicating a significant relationship between microorganism type and BMI (P-value: 0.014). Additionally, common microorganisms were more prevalent in older patients, with a mean age of 10.30 years (P-value = 0.006). No other variables showed statistical significance. Conclusions: Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus were the most prevalent microorganisms in the sputum cultures of CF patients. A significant relationship was observed between microorganism type, BMI, and age of the patients.
Socialization on the Use of the School Activity and Budget Plan Application (ARKAS) for PAUD School Principals in Sentani District, Jayapura Regency
Authors: Labobar Bernard , Wangguway Yustinus , Tasijawa Riski , Abineno Fransina O , Sokoy Mieke
Published: October 2024

This study aims to investigate the impact of socialization on the use of the School Activity Plan and Budget Application (ARKAS) for PAUD principals in Sentani District, Jayapura Regency. Socialization methods included intensive training in the use of ARKAS for budget planning, activity monitoring, and school financial reporting. Data was collected through direct observation and interviews with socialization participants. The results showed significant improvements in principals' understanding and skills in using ARKAS, as well as improvements in the efficiency of school budget management. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of ARKAS effectively supports transparency and accountability in the management of PAUD school funds, with positive implications for the quality of education in Sentani District. The study recommends widespread implementation of ARKAS in PAUD schools as a step towards more structured and efficient education management.
Implementation of the Use of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) at the PKU Muhammadiyah Clinic, North Lombok
Authors: Pranata Andi
Published: October 2024

The advancement and development of information technology is currently growing so rapidly in all fields including in the health sector. Especially in hospitals. Hospital information systems have an important role in clinical and administrative services. One of the developments in information systems in hospitals is electronic medical records which have become an integral part of the online-based Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) application which is computerized in an integrated system stored in a central database.
Responsibilities of Notaries as a Public Official in Making Authentic Deeds
Authors: Wahid Andi Ismayana , Mahka Muh. Fachrur Razy , Sufriaman Sufriaman
Published: October 2024

Notaries are given the authority to make general deeds, while PPAT (Land Deed Maker Official) is a general official who handles special deeds in the land sector. The deeds made by the two Notary and PPAT officials are authentic evidence which essentially contain formal truths that can be used by anyone in the future that a legal act as stated in the deeds has occurred. So that Notary and PPAT officials have a very important role in building certainty, order and legal protection in society. Therefore, the problem is the extent of a Notary's responsibility as a public official for the deed he makes and what sanctions can be given to the Notary if he violates the implementation provisions in making authentic deeds. To answer this problem, the method used is empirical juridical, namely research based on field research and equipped with library research. An authentic deed is perfect evidence which aims to guarantee certainty and legal protection to the parties. A notary must carry out his responsibilities properly in accordance with professional ethics (code of ethics) and in accordance with the Law on the Position of Notaries. This responsibility is not only based on morals but also based on law, especially Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary Public in conjunction with Law Number 02 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary Public.
Legal Perspective on Copyright Controversy in the Song "Arjuna Looking for Love"
Authors: Salsabilasyah Firyal Nur , Karren Karren , Nadapdap Cindy Debora Bestaida , Tarina Dwi Desi Yayi
Published: October 2024

Copyright is one form of important aspect in the occurrence of material law in Indonesia. Legal protection of copyright in this context refers to efforts to protect the rights of creators from acts of infringement committed by irresponsible individuals. Legal protection efforts for song copyright in the Copyright Law consist of two forms, namely repressive and preventive protection. Repressive protection is a solution through a license agreement, while preventive protection is a solution through the application of criminal and civil sanctions against song copyright violators. Through this journal, we aim to educate about the importance of copyright protection and applicable and binding laws. This type of research uses normative juridical methods, in other words, researching with library materials or secondary data. Our group uses a legal approach and a conceptual approach. In the case of the song "Arjuna Looking for Love" by Dewa 19, there was an allegation of copyright infringement against Yudhistira Anm Massardi's work. After a legal debate, Dewa 19 decided to change the title of the song to "Arjuna" as a solution to the violation case. This case of plagiarism of Yudhistira's novel has been resolved in a non-litigation manner because it was resolved by simply changing the title of the song. The various challenges experienced in enforcing copyright emphasize us as a society regarding legal awareness as a very important effort in enforcing copyright.
Zakat in the View of Islamic Economics
Authors: Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: October 2024

This paper aims to describe zakat from an Islamic economic perspective using qualitative methods, through literature study. That zakat from an Islamic economic perspective has significant potential, so zakat needs to receive more attention from the government as is the urgency of zakat in the welfare of society. Finally, zakat can be an alternative solution for community welfare and a source of foreign exchange for the country. So zakat not only has religious value, but zakat also has significant economic value.
Fulfillment of Children's Support After Parental Divorce
Authors: Gumanti Vidya , B Sumiyati , Marwan Marwan
Published: October 2024

Etymologically, livelihood means something that circulates because it is shared or given to people and makes the life of the person who gets it run smoothly. Because it is shared or given, the livelihood is physically used up or lost from its owner. This research is motivated by the negligence of a father regarding his obligation to provide support for his children after a divorce. Divorce does not result in the loss of a father's obligation to provide support for his children. The problem of this research is how to fulfill child support after divorce. The method used is normative-empirical legal research. Normative-empirical legal research is a research method which in this case combines normative legal elements which are then supported by the addition of data or empirical elements. The research results show that in implementing the obligation to provide support for children after a divorce, a father is negligent in carrying out his obligation to provide support for his children.
Juridical Review of the Phrase "Unlawful" in Decisions on Corruption Crimes in State-Owned Legal Entities
Authors: Purba Marisi P. , Santoso Aris Prio Agus , Aryono Aryono
Published: October 2024

In several court decisions in cases of criminal acts of corruption in State-Owned Enterprises (SOE), the phrase "against the law" is in Article 2 paragraph 1 of Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes as amended based on Law Number 20 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes (Anti Corruption Act) is interpreted broadly by referring to the explanation of these regulations. Because it relates to an offense, the phrase "against the law" should be interpreted by taking into account the principle of legality, the principle of nullum delictum nulla poena sine previa lege poenali. The use of a broad interpretation of the phrase "against the law" results in unclear differences between unlawful acts in the context of civil law and (onrechtmatige daad) and unlawful acts in the context of criminal law (wederrechtelijkheid). This results in the risk of criminalization of SOE officials, giving rise to fear in making business decisions. The formulation of the problem in this research is how to interpret the phrase "against the law" in article 2 paragraph (1) of the Corruption Law when it is related to cases of criminal acts of corruption in SOE and what is the judge's interpretation of the phrase "against the law" in decisions court for criminal acts of corruption in SOE. The research method used is a research method with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research show that the phrase "against the law" is interpreted broadly in the explanation of article 2 paragraph (1) of the Corruption Law, and judges in several corruption crime decisions interpreted the phrase "against the law" broadly, resulting in violations of the Standard Operating Procedure, Work Plan and The Company's Articles and other internal company regulations are interpreted as unlawful acts that can be considered a criminal act of corruption.
Campaign Strategy for the Election of Bojongmalaka Village Head, Baleendah District, Bandung Regency in 2022
Authors: Rudiansah Bambang , Winangsih Wiwin , Anugrah Bilal Maulana , Purnama Nabil , Wulansari Anggi Agustini , Dewanti Salma , Suhendar Iqbal Maulana , Ramadhan Gema , Lukmansyah Lucky , Tsugumol Fenny Antonia
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze the campaign strategies implemented in the village head election of Bojongmalaka, Baleendah District, Bandung Regency, in 2022. The village head election is a democratic process that involves active community participation in choosing local leaders who will influence village development. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, involving in-depth interviews with candidates, campaign teams, and local residents, as well as analysis of campaign-related documents. The results of the study indicate that an effective campaign strategy includes several key elements, including good candidate introduction, optimal use of social media, a personal approach through direct visits to residents' homes, and delivery of work programs that are relevant to the needs of the village community. Factors such as candidate popularity, support from community leaders, and mass mobilization also play a significant role in determining election results. These findings provide insight into local political dynamics and can be a guide for candidates in similar elections in the future.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Di Kecamatan Cileungsi
Authors: Wicaksono Daniar Puspita , Mulyani Sri , Rahmaniar Ani
Published: October 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of tax knowledge and taxpayer awareness on the compliance of taxpayers of MSME actors in Cileungsi District. The object of this research is Individual Taxpayers who run businesses that are included in the category of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and are registered at KPP Pratama Cileungsi. The population in this study is 711 micro, small and medium entrepreneurs, the sample in this study is 88 respondents. Hypothesis testing uses multiple regression analysis. Data analysis using spss version 26. The results of this study are (1) The results of this study show that tax knowledge has a positive influence on the compliance of MSME taxpayers in the region, (2) The results of this study show that Taxpayer Awareness has a positive influence on the compliance of MSME taxpayers in Cileungsi District. And the results of the hypothesis test show that the significant level of F has a value less than α or that the Fcount is greater than the Ftable. It can be concluded that tax knowledge and awareness of tax payment obligations have a significant influence on the compliance of MSME taxpayers in Cileungsi District.
An Analysis of Structural Units and Modification of the Idiomatic Expressions on Speech Videos
Authors: Putri Devara Arisa , Mutiara Rika
Published: October 2024

This research analyzed idiomatic expressions in speech videos on the TEDx Talks YouTube channel. This study used descriptive linguistics to collect qualitative data and used analytical techniques. The data were taken from nine speech videos from TEDx Talks YouTube channel, after collected the idiomatic expressions, the data were categorized using two theories: Biber’s (1999) and Ernst’s (1981) theories. This study found 54 kinds of structural units of idiomatic expressions with the most dominant were prepositional phrase idioms with total 21 idioms, followed by selected verb + noun phrase idioms with total 14 idioms, next selected verb + prepositional phrase idioms with total 13 idioms, and lastly noun phrase idioms with total 6 idioms. This study also found 11 idiom modifications, and internal modifications were the most appeared with total 5 idioms, followed by external modifications with total 4 idioms, and lastly conjunction modification with total 2 idioms. The implications of this research can be used in teaching and learning for EFL/ESL.
An Analysis of the Google Form Application as a School Final Examination Platform: Case Study of Islamic Religious Education Subjects at SMAN 74 Jakarta
Authors: Ramadhan Satria Putra , Lismawati Lismawati
Published: October 2024

Learning evaluation is an assessment process carried out systematically and continuously on students to determine learning outcomes. In addition to the role of teachers who are very important in increasing students' interest in learning, learning media is also equally important so that students feel comfortable and receive knowledge easily. This study aims to determine the extent of the implementation of the final exam at SMAN 74 using the Google form platform in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Lessons. The research method used is a quantitative description method with qualitative research types, case studies, and research subjects of 2 class XI teachers of SMAN 74 Jakarta. The instruments used include observation, interviews, documentation, and field recording. Data analysis techniques are carried out according to scientific procedures for qualitative research case studies. The results showed that not all exams or evaluations using the Google form application were successful in improving students' understanding and grades, this was due to various factors both internal and external. However, teachers need to try their best to overcome these obstacles so that all students can take the final school exams well
Discovery Learning In English Subjects To Enhance Learning Outcomes In Speaking Aspects
Authors: Muhlisin Muhammad , Imran Fathurrahman
Published: October 2024

This study aims to describe the use of Picture to Enhance the ability to master English vocabulary of Fifth Grade Students of SDN 1 Dara Kunci for the 2023/2024 school year. In data collection researchers use observation, test and documentation techniques. The data were analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner. The study was conducted in 2 cycles starting with preliminary studies. During the study, researchers found that in the pre-cycle, the level of students' vocabulary mastery ability was still low, which was 55.8  % in the range of 40% - 55%. In the first cycle after students were given actions using Picture,  the student's ability level increased to 61.5% and entered the medium criteria (56%-75%). In cycle II after students were given actions based on observations in cycle I, students' vocabulary mastery ability increased to 78.3% so that it was included in the high criteria (76%-100%). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the use of Picture can increase student learning activities and increase vocabulary mastery.
An Analysis of the Impact of Mother Language on Increasing Middle School Students' Interest in Learning
Authors: Ikra Ikra , Arwan Arwan
Published: October 2024

This research focuses on analyzing the impact of using mother tongue on students. Students' interest in learning has decreased due to teachers' lack of creativity and innovation in utilizing local resources as a learning medium. The media in question is the use of language in the learning process in the classroom. The use of mother tongue as a means of communicating with students is still low by teachers, so students tend to be less than optimal in grasping the material presented by the teacher. Therefore, it is important to carry out this research to see the impact of using mother tongue to increase interest in learning for junior high school students in Bima. The aim of this research is to provide education to teachers to use mother tongue as a means of communicating with students. This research method is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are a process of activities carried out by researchers to obtain data. In this research, researchers used non-test techniques. The results of the research show that the impact of students' use of their mother tongue both during the learning process at school and when socializing with them is both positive and negative. One of the efforts made to overcome the influences that occur due to the use of mother tongue in the school environment is by teachers at school participating in helping to provide explanations to students about the importance of mother tongue and Indonesian in the order of life.
Contribution of Medicine Ball Throw Training and Arm Muscle Power to Smash Ability in STKIP Harapan Bima Volleyball UKM
Authors: Muhadi Muhadi , Saitya Imaduddin
Published: October 2024

This research used quantitative research where quantitative research is research in the form of numbers and analysis using statistics (Sugiyono, 2016). This research aims to determine the effect of arm muscle power on STKIP Harapan Bima volleyball UKM using medicine ball throw exercise. This type of research is experimental with a pretest-posttest design. And the population in this study was all Men’s and Women’s volleyball UKM STKIP Harapan Bima with a total 20 students divided into 2 groups, namely the High intensity interval training group and the control group. The sampling technique is quota sampling. The instrument used in this research is the medicine ball throw, namely the distance of the throw and the power ability of the arm muscles in the pushing movement. Data was collected using measurement techniques using the Bleep Test tool the measure VO2max. The data were analyzed using the MANOVA technique, using a 0.005. The research results showed that the effect of high intensity interval training on increasing VO2max was with a value of a p=0.005, then effect of running 30 meters with a value of p=0.005. From these two exercises, it turns out that high intensity interval training is better than running 30 meters in creasing VO2max. So based on the result, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of medicine ball throw training and arm muscle power on smash ability in STKIP Harapan Bima Volleyball UKM.
Improving English Reading Skills through the Audiovisual Text Media
Authors: Suparman Suparman , Sani Hasrul
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze "Improving English Reading Skills through the Audiovisual Text Media" among first-semester students of the English Language and Culture Study Program at Sumbawa University of Technology. This research is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental design approach (nondesign). The design consists of a one-group pretest-posttest design with a single predetermined group. The research sample comprises 10 students. The research instrument used to collect data is a test, which includes a pretest and a posttest. The results of this study indicate that the use of the Audiovisual Text Media can improve students' reading ability. This is supported by the analysis using the Paired Test, where the t-value is -42.052 with a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000. Comparing this with the tabulated significance value (0.05), it is evident that there is a difference between the pretest and posttest scores regarding improving English reading skills through the audiovisual text media.
Analysis of the Use of AI for Learning Malay on the Learning Interest of Phatnawitya Yala School Students
Authors: SyubbanulYaum M.Daffa , Purnamasari Veryliana , Eka Subekti V Ervina
Published: October 2024

This study explores the Use of AI for Malay language learning towards the learning interests of students at Phatnawitya Yala School. The unique context of this school, located in a multicultural area, makes it difficult to create an approach that suits the needs of students. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method to investigate the use of artificial intelligence to study students' learning interests at Phatnawitya Yala School. It is known that the Pre-test score is the score obtained before the implementation of the use of AI in Malay language learning, while the Post-test score is the score obtained after the implementation of the use of AI in Malay language learning. From the scores above, it is known that there is a change of 46.4% that occurs from the range of 0-100% in the use of AI in Malay language learning. This change can be said to be not too big, but it is a positive change, it can be said that the presence of the use of AI in Malay language learning has had a significant impact on improving Malay language learning. The conclusion states that with contextual understanding, teacher engagement, and a focus on student learning outcomes, the use of AI can be an effective tool in improving Malay language learning at the primary level. Continuous evaluation is needed to refine and optimize this implementation, while inclusivity efforts should be strengthened to ensure equitable access and benefits for all students. The implications of this study can provide guidance for other schools looking to integrate AI in language learning in similar contexts.
Comparison of the Use of Indonesian, Foreign Languages and Regional Languages in Naming Places in the Mataram Region
Authors: Wahyuni Wika , Sudika I Nyoman , Nuri Nazir Yuniar , Ramdantia Baiq Alvi
Published: October 2024

This research was motivated by the emergence of various names of places in the Mataram city area with names in foreign languages. On the one hand, the use of foreign languages aims to make it easier for foreign immigrants to understand places in Indonesia, but on the other hand, the use of foreign languages in the public sphere, in the form of advertising and promotion of goods and services, is under the pull of globalization/internationalization interests. Prestige or a sense of pride in using a foreign language is an interesting aspect to study further. This research aims to record the use of language in naming tourist and culinary attractions in the city of Mataram and see the dominance of language. Data was collected using the documentation method, then the data was analyzed using the content analysis method which includes data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Data is presented in the form of tables, diagrams and narrative text. Based on the results of the analysis, two linguistic features were found in naming places, namely monolingual and bilingual. The monolingual feature is divided into 57 foreign languages, 47 Indonesian languages, and 9 regional languages. Meanwhile, the form of the bilingual feature is divided into two, namely a combination of foreign languages and regional languages with 13 data and a combination of foreign language and Indonesian with 3 data.
Volleyball Modifications To Improve Students' Basic Movements In The Learning Outcomes Of The Volleyball Game Muhammadiyah 1 High School, Malang City
Authors: Azizi Arbahan , Kusmawati Wiwik , Kurniasari Praharisti , Widya Pradipta Anangga
Published: October 2024

The aim of this research is to improve the learning outcomes of basic volleyball movements with volleyball modifications for students at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Malang City. This research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), which consists of two cycles. The subjects in this research were 21 students in class XI SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Malang City. Data collection techniques use tests and observations. Data analysis uses qualitative descriptive techniques based on percentage qualitative analysis. The research results in the pre-cycle were only 4 students who passed (19.05%) and 17 students did not pass (80.95%). In the first cycle, the learning outcomes of 11 students who had passed (52.38%) were obtained and 10 students had not yet passed (47.61%). With average gains in affective (81.33%), psychomotor (74.95%) and cognitive (68.33%). In cycle II, the learning outcomes of 18 students who had passed (85.71%) were obtained and 3 students had not yet passed (14.29%). With average gains in affective (81.38%), psychomotor (77.33%) and cognitive (81.81%). Based on the research results, it was concluded that volleyball modifications can improve learning outcomes for the basic movements of volleyball in students at Muhammadiyah 1 High School, Malang City.
The Role of the Snakes and Ladders Game in Basic English Skills in Early Childhood
Authors: Nurjaman Iman , Nuraini Isma , Padlah Lu’lu Lutfiah , Fortuna Nabilla Anatasya , Nuary Guruh
Published: October 2024

Early childhood education is an important stage in shaping character and basic skills, including English language acquisition. This study aims to explore the effectiveness of the snakes and ladders game in improving basic English skills in early childhood. Using a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method involving two cycles, the snakes and ladders game was modified to include English elements. The results showed that the game not only helped children recognize new vocabulary, but also improved their speaking and listening skills. The social interaction during the game also provided opportunities for children to practice simple conversations in English. Thus, the snakes and ladders game can be a fun and effective learning tool in teaching English in early childhood
Instillation Of Pancasila Values Through Social Science Education
Authors: Maharani Sinta , Nandayana Yasmin , Siddik Ihsan Abdurrahman , Mudzalifah Najwa , Wahyunengsih Wahyunengsih
Published: October 2024

This research was to analyze the instillation of Pancasila values through social sciences education which has an important role in instilling Pancasila values in students. Social studies learning materials such as history, geography, economics and sociology are full of the noble values of Pancasila such as divinity, humanity, unity, democracy and justice. Instilling Pancasila values can be done through various learning strategies that actively involve students, such as group discussions, simulations, case studies, and learning projects that contain Pancasila values. The use of interesting and contextual learning media can also increase understanding and internalization of Pancasila values. Social studies teachers act as role models in implementing Pancasila values. The involvement of parents and the community is also very important in supporting the installation of Pancasila values in the school environment. By effectively integrating Pancasila values in social studies learning, it is hoped that students will not only gain academic knowledge, but also build character in accordance with the noble values of the Indonesian nation. The findings of this research are useful for social studies teachers or lecturers to explore how to instill Pancasila values through social studies education, so that students truly have the spirit of Pancasila to apply it in everyday life.
Teacher Strategies to Improve Early Childhood Social and Scientific Intelligence in Madani Islamic Kindergartens
Authors: Musafir Musafir , Hamdani Muh , Muhajirin Muhammad
Published: October 2024

This research aims to find out what strategies and obstacles are found in developing children's social intelligence in Madani Islamic Kindergarten. The research method used is qualitative. The data collection techniques used are participatory observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Next, the data is analyzed using the stages of data condensation, data display and verification. The results of the research show that the teacher's strategy in developing children's social intelligence in Madani Islamic Kindergarten is by example and habituation in instilling responsibility in carrying out activities, discipline in playing and learning, cooperation between students, mutual respect and spontaneous activities in every activity in learning. Developing social intelligence in children is also done by providing continuous motivation in fun activities. Providing motivation is not only in the realm of motivational words or phrases, but places more emphasis on real behavior that is carried out every day. The obstacles found in developing children's social intelligence are a lack of social and cooperative skills, as well as a decrease in aspects of generosity and empathy in students.
(Development of Biology Based Learning Media Flip Chart on Rhizophora Material for Class X High School Students)
Authors: Ikhsan Muhamad
Published: October 2024

The low percentage of students' test scores on rhizophora material shows that rhizophora material is included in material that is difficult for students to understand. Apart from that, the lack of learning resources and supporting facilities in delivering learning material is also a factor in the low grades obtained by students. One effective way that teachers can use to overcome this problem is by using learning media, one of which is Flip Chart media. This media was designed using the Adobe Photoshop application with the final result in the form of printed media. The aim of this research is to develop biology learning media in the form of a Flip Chart, and determine the feasibility and determine the perceptions of teachers and students towards the Flip Chart media. This research is development research (R&D) which uses the ADDIE development model (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation). The final product produced is learning media in the form of a mushroom flip chart. Small group trials were carried out at SMA Negeri 8 Mataram City with test subjects of 9 class X students. The instruments used were open questionnaires and closed questionnaires. The types of data in this research are quantitative data and qualitative data. The validation results by media experts obtained a final score of 62 or 77.5% in the "very good" category, and the validation results by material experts obtained a final score of 57 or 89.1% in the "Very Good" category. The results of the small group trial obtained a score of 547 or 95% in the "Very Good" category. Meanwhile, the teacher's perception results obtained a score of 117 or 94.1% in the "Very Good" category. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that biology learning media in the form of Flip Charts using mushroom material is suitable for use in classroom learning activities or as an independent learning resource for students. The deficiencies in this media can be corrected in further relevant development research.
Card Media Development Truth or Dare for Class IV Science and Technology Subjects at UPT SDN 023 Pandau Jaya
Authors: Annisa Nurul , Mustika Dea
Published: October 2024

This research aims to develop Truth or Dare card learning media and assess its feasibility as well as the response of IV students at UPT SDN 023 Pandau Jaya to science learning. Research and development uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) model. The data collection instruments used are: Interviews, validation sheets, and questionnaires were used to collect data from teachers and students. The validation results obtained were 87.5% from material experts, 100% from media experts, and 94% from language experts. Based on limited test responses students produced an average of 91.6%. The practicality assessed by the class teacher resulted in an average score of 94% which is included in the "Very Practical" category group. Validation results from language experts, media experts and material experts show that Truth or Dare cards are a "Very Appropriate" learning media. The student response survey revealed that students were interested in Truth or Dare cards as a learning medium.
The Study of APIPA Model Concept Development through the Application of Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)
Authors: Syahrir Syahrir , Tjalla Awaluddin , Triana Dinny Devi
Published: October 2024

Improving the quality of teacher performance programs certainly requires the important role of teachers and school leaders. The role of teachers can be seen in the implementation of performance programs which require systematic and structured evaluation of performance programs. The results of the evaluation and monitoring of the implementation of the teacher performance program by school leaders are used as material for consideration in making decisions about the quality level of the teacher performance program. Making this decision is very difficult for a school leader in evaluating teacher performance programs. In this case, a modified program evaluation was developed by the CIPP model program evaluation with ALKIN model program evaluation. The research used Development Research (R&D) using 4D design (Define, Design, Development, Dissemination). The Define stage conducts a literature review regarding weaknesses in the CIPP and ALKIN model program evaluation syntax. The Design stage prepares the topology related to the main ideas of the program evaluation development syntax. The Development stage carries out operational definitions and indicators for each program evaluation syntax. The dissemination stage carries out an expert judgment or assessment of the experts who are analyzed using the analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) to determine the consistency of the program evaluation development concept. The results using AHP are consistent with the concept of developing the APIPA model program evaluation which has the syntax Assessment, Planning, Implementation, Product, and Appreciation for evaluating teacher performance programs.
Media Dan Program Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Di Kabupaten Purwakarta
Authors: Anisa Renata , Yustikasari Yustikasari , Dewi Retasari
Published: October 2024

Media is a tool used by companies or institutions to convey information to the public. The media has an important role in the success of a promotional program. Hospitals have the function of improving public health status by conveying information and health education in accordance with the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 of 2018 concerning the implementation of health promotion. This study aims to determine the media and health promotion program at the Regional General Hospital in Purwakarta Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and literature study. The results showed that the RSUD in Purwakarta Regency used internal media including audio and visual media, posters, leaflets and banners for health promotion to patients, patient families and hospital human resources. Meanwhile, for health promotion targeting the external public, hospitals utilize digital media such as websites, Instagram, Facebook and YouTube. Health promotion programs implemented by the hospital include education on healthy lifestyles, drug use, dental care, and other health education related to the top ten diseases in hospitals. The hospital periodically evaluates health promotion activities.
Akibat Hukum Terhadap Pemilikan Harta Benda Dalam Pembuatan Perjanjian Perkawinan Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Kontitusinomor 69/Puu-Xiii/2015
Authors: Putra Reizky Samara
Published: October 2024

Di era globalisasi seperti saat ini perubahan global melanda seluruh dunia. Dampak yang terjadi sangatlah besar terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia di semua lapisan masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan adanya kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang akan mengubah pola perilaku masyarakat. munculnya ikatan perkawinan antara Warga Negara Indonesia (WNI) dengan Warga Negara Asing (WNA) semakin sering terjadi dan menjadi semakin memungkinkan untuk dilakukan. melalui Putusan No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015 tentang Perkawinan bertujuan untuk memastikan agar warga negara Indonesia yang menikah dengan warga negara asing bisa tetap memiliki hak atas tanah dengan titel Hak Milik maupun Hak Guna Bangunan. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa penting perjanjian kawin dilakukan pada perkawinan campuran, serta menganalisis akibat hukum perjanjian perkawinan selama dalam masa perkawinan pada harta benda setelah putusan ini berlaku. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif. Dimana penelitian ini menitikberatkan kepada peraturan perundang-undangan, buku-buku, dan literatur lain yang berkaitan
Model Konvergensi Media sebagai Evolusi pada Penyiaran Radio Berita dalam Rangka Kebertahanan Radio PRFM 107,5 News Channel
Authors: Putri Shinta Hartini , Lestari Anggita , Latifah Nisa
Published: October 2024

Radio PRFM 107,5 News Channel sebagai radio berita telah melakukan upaya konvergensi media ditandai dengan penyebaran informasi dan berita melalui akun media sosial, aplikasi pada ponsel pintar, serta live streaming di website resminya. Hal ini memberi jangkauan khalayak yang lebih luas sehingga disebut sebagai radio berita yang adaptif dan juga informatif sejak awal tahun 2021, Radio PRFM 107.5 News Channel meraih prestasi sebagai radio berita yang informatif dan solutif nomor 1 di Bandung. Rumusan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan model konvergensi media dalam rangka kebertahanan Radio PRFM 107,5 News Channel sebagai radio berita di tengah persaingan industri penyiaran era digital di Kota Bandung dengan melihat level teknologi, industri media, organisasi dan manajemen, serta konsumen serta mengetahui alasan penggunaan konvergensi media. Dalam mencapai tujuan tersebut penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data primer melalui observasi, wawancara dan focus group discussion (FGD), sedangkan data sekunder menggunakan studi literatur buku, jurnal, dan sumber internet. Analisa data yang digunakan dengan model Miles dan Huberman dan triangulasi untuk teknik keabsahan data. Target hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi kelengkapan dan analisis data pada lingkungan penelitian atau setara dengan level 5 pada bidang Ilmu Komunikasi khususnya khususnya pada penyiaran radio dan media digital.
Efektivitas Implementasi Kebijakan Penanganan Kemiskinan Perkotaan Di Kecamatan Nusaniwe Kota Ambon
Authors: Hamin Kamsal , Ohoiwutun St.K. , Selanno Hendry
Published: October 2024

This study aims to analyze (1) the implementation of policies for handling urban poverty in Nusaniwe District, Ambon City, (2) the effectiveness of implementing policies for handling urban poverty in Nusaniwe District, Ambon City, (3) factors that influence the implementation of policies for handling urban poverty in Nusaniwe District, Ambon City and (4) strategies for handling urban poverty in Nusaniwe District, Ambon City. Data were analyzed using qualitative analysis. The results of the study concluded that (1) Poverty management policies in Ambon City have been elaborated through various work programs and are made based on the needs of target households and their implementation is in accordance with the main tasks and functions of the related regional apparatus organizations; (2) Policy implementation for handling poverty has not been maximized in terms of policy accuracy, implementation accuracy, target accuracy, environmental accuracy and process accuracy; (3) Factors that influence the implementation of policies for handling urban poverty are policy errors, distribution of social assistance and weak data accuracy and (4) Strategies for handling urban poverty in Ambon City are focused on political will and institutional dimensions, both dimensions of policy content and third dimensions of the policy environment .
Kontribusi Self-Esteem Terhadap Prestasi Mahasiswa Pada Universitas Di Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Arie Suarthana I Nyoman Henry , Dewi Tiara Kusuma
Published: October 2024

One of the causes of the decline in learning achievement obtained by students is self-esteem so that in this case students have a tendency to find it difficult to be appreciated or accepted, this study aims to analyze the contribution of self-esteem to student achievement in the Management S1 study program at universities in Badung Regency. , this research is a quantitative research with sampling technique using purposive sampling method, and the hypothesis is analyzed using single regression analysis. Based on the results of data analysis shows that the Self-esteem variable is able to predict the learning achievement of students of the Management S1 Study Program. Self-esteem has a positive effect on student learning achievement, the higher the level of self-esteem, the higher the student's learning achievement.