bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mariposas diurnas de la Reserva Natural Urbana General San Martín, Córdoba, Argentina (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea)
Authors: Drewniak M. E. , Zapata A. I. , Beccacece H. M. , Ficetti F.
Published: June 2024

En Argentina, la diversidad de mariposas diurnas es elevada debido a la gran variedad de ecorregiones y sus distintos tipos de flora características, asociadas a diferentes altitudes, relieves y climas. Mientras que recientemente las especies que habitan en ambientes silvestres de la zona central del país se han comenzado a estudiar, los antecedentes sobre los lepidópteros diurnos urbanos son escasos. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue conocer la composición de la fauna de mariposas diurnas en la Reserva Urbana General San Martín y su variación estacional. Esta reserva es la única área natural protegida que tiene la ciudad de Córdoba. Los datos considerados en el presente estudio provinieron de tres tipos de muestreos. Los registros ocasionales correspondieron a encuentros accidentales con documentación fotográfica, entre 2009 y 2014. En los 14 muestreos generales de frecuencia mensual, entre septiembre de 2011 y noviembre de 2012, se realizó una búsqueda orientada, recorriendo los diferentes senderos de la Reserva a lo largo de un día. Por último, entre noviembre de 2011 y mayo de 2012 se realizaron nueve muestreos sistemáticos o estructurados en nueve sitios: tres en zonas de bosque, tres en áreas abiertas y otros tres en la ribera del río, tratando de cubrir la mayor heterogeneidad fisionómica, extensión de la reserva y las horas de mayor actividad de las mariposas. Se inventariaron 64 especies, correspondientes a 51 géneros y seis familias: Hesperiidae (19), Lycaenidae (11), Nymphalidae (19), Papilionidae (2), Pieridae (8) y Riodinidae (5). Se mencionan por primera vez para esta región a Cymaenes gisca Evans, 1955 (Hesperiidae) y Lemonias albofasciata (Godman, 1903) (Riodinidae) y se confirma la presencia de Staphylus tucumanus (Plötz, 1884) (Hesperiidae). La riqueza de lepidópteros adultos se manifestó marcadamente estacional, concentrándose en las épocas más cálidas (primavera, verano y otoño) y, aunque no se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre éstas, se observaron algunas particularidades en la variación de la composición de algunas familias. Los diferentes tipos de muestreos se complementaron entre sí y el esfuerzo realizado resultó satisfactorio para describir la composición específica de los lepidópteros de la Reserva. Las especies encontradas representan cerca del 50% de las mariposas diurnas de todas las sierras centrales de Argentina registradas hasta el presente, lo que destaca el valor de conservación que representa este espacio protegido.
La morfología del corion del huevo de Bembecia scopigera (Scopoli, 1763) con datos sobre una nueva planta nutricia y contribución a la distribución en Turquía (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae)
Authors: Çiftçi* D. , Seven Çaliskan S. , Hasbenli A.
Published: June 2024

Se examina en SEM y se describe la morfología del corion del huevo de Bembecia scopigera (Scopoli, 1763). Onobrychis atropatana se identyifica como nueva planyta nutricia para B. scopigera. Se da la distribución de la especie en Turquía con el registro de una nueva provincia. Se dan las fotos del huevo en SEM, de la hembra y el huevo sobre la planta nutricia.
2-butil 2-dodecenoato, un nuevo atrayente sexual para Jordanita (Tremewania) notata (Zeller, 1847) y algunas otras especies de Procridinae (Lepidoptera: Zygaenidae)
Authors: Efetov K. A. , Kucherenko E. E. , Parshkova E. V. , Tarmann G. M.
Published: June 2024

2-butil 2-dodecenoato ha sido sintetizado y sus propiedades como atrayente sexual para los machos de Jordanita (Tremewania) notata (Zeller, 1847) fueron probadas en trampas de campo y observado el comportamiento en la Península de Crimea. Se ha demostrado que esta sustancia también es atractiva para los machos de algunas otras especies de Procridinae, véase Rhagades (Rhagades) pruni ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775), Adscita (Adscita) geryon (Hübner, 1813), Jordanita (Jordanita) graeca (Jordan, 1907), J. (J.) globulariae (Hübner, 1793) y J. (Solaniterna) subsolana (Staudinger, 1862).
Thitarodes Viette, 1968: una nueva sinonimia genérica y una nueva especie de China (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae)
Authors: Jiang N. , Li X. X. , Li Q. P. , Li W. J. , Han H. X.
Published: June 2024

Parahepialus Zou & Zhang, 2010 es sinonimizado con Thitarodes Viette, 1968. Se describe Thitarodes quadrata Jiang, Li, Li, Li & Han, sp. n. de Sichuan, China. Se dan ilustraciones del adulto y de la genitalia para la especvie tipo de Parahepialus y de la nueva especie.
Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Salam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi
Authors: Musmuliadin Musmuliadin , Pusvita Sri Dewi
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Salam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Sangia Wambulu Kabupaten Buton Tengah Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional analitik, yaitu penelitian yang menjelaskan adanya pengaruh antara variabel melalui pengujian hipotesis. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen, dengan desain penelitian two group pre-test and post- test. Jumlah sampel yaitu 54 responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis Univariat hingga Bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ada Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Salam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Sangia Wambulu Kabupaten Buton Tengah Tahun 2023. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa Ada Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Kelompok Intervensi dan Kelompok Kontrol Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Wilayah UPTD Puskesmas Sangia Wambulu Kabupaten Buton Tengah Tahun 2023 p value 0.015.
Aprendizado de Máquina Encontra Visão Computacional
Authors: Gonçalves Luiz M. G. , Clua Esteban
Published: June 2024

Este artigo mostra como a Aprendizagem de Máquina impactou a Visão Computacional, explica como essa relação se moldou e traz reflexões sobre o futuro dessa fusão de áreas de conhecimento.
Mit Prinzipienethik aus der Plattformfalle. Ein Verfahren für Digitalstrategie und erneuerte Legitimation der öffentlich-rechtlichen Medien
Authors: Eichler Henning
Published: June 2024

Based on the conflicts that arise for journalism due to platformization, the article presents an approach with which it should be possible to justify, in terms of media ethics, whether and how public service media (PSM) may create content for commercial platforms. Principlism is proposed as a suitable method for this purpose, in which values function as goals for action and are specified as rules for action in the form of norms. This approach provides a framework both for specific use cases and for strategic digital legitimisation issues. The integration of ethical principles into organisational structures and processes of PSM is presented here as a promising perspective to ensure sustainable legitimacy and to better identify and reduce dependencies upon platforms.
Finfluenceraktivitäten im Kapitalmarkt
Authors: Tatu Metin
Published: June 2024

The events surrounding the GameStop stock have highlighted the role of finfluencers in social media for the capital markets. Inspired by Drew McLellan's analogy of a lively cocktail party, the work analyzes the impact of social media usage on information exchange in the capital market. Potential benefits such as reducing information asymmetries and promoting market efficiency are discussed, along with the risks of disseminating misleading information. The main objective is to assess the suitability of capital market regulations for capturing finfluencer activities and, if necessary, to develop legal measures to safeguard financial market integrity.
Incongruity, Irony, and Maturity in Contemporary Worship Music: An Extended Burkeian Analysis of A Collision
Authors: Hatch John ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: June 2024

This essay examines David Crowder’s award-winning contemporary worship album A Collision using an expanded Burkeian toolkit. I show that it takes the romantic tendencies in contemporary worship to the end of the line, causing them to collide with carefully planned realism yet eliding the tragicomic social dimension of the gospel. Through purposeful incongruities, Crowder creates ironic awareness of faith’s paradoxes. Through linguistic reflexivity, he conveys his art’s inadequacy to divine worship. Yet A Collision’s romantic core endures, partly matured and tempered by these Burkeian moves. The album thus approaches, but does not arrive at, what Burke called the “poetic ideal.”
The Prophetic Imagination and the Rhetoric of “Freedom” in the Prosperity Gospel
Authors: Souders Michael ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this essay is to examine the Christian prosperity gospel’s use of the “liberation” idiom and the prophetic rhetorical form in order to discover the prosperity gospel’s significance for efforts at social and political change. Included is a significant discussion of the sociological appeal of the prosperity gospel, its alteration of the traditional prophetic mode, and examination of several leading prosperity preachers. I conclude that prosperity gospel represents a significant alteration of the prophetic mode away from social change and toward an atomization of culture and an implicit defense of status quo social, economic and political structures.
The Altar of Experience: Image and Mediation at a Contemporary Multi-Site Church
Authors: Connable Sean T. , Steiner Mark Allan ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: June 2024

This article examines the nature, function, and implications of the immersively mediated religious practices at a contemporary multi-site church. We focus on explaining the major features of the hyperreal “experience,” as well as the carefully created and maintained images or personae of the church’s lead pastor. We then discuss the major implications of this church’s religious practices, stressing how they strengthen and naturalize the ideological function of mediation, how they truncate authentic relationship, and how they reify consumerism as a framework for understanding life, particularly religious life.
Indicting the Devil: Austin Phelps’s Fight Against Spiritualism
Authors: Hirst Russel ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: June 2024

This article analyzes the rhetorical strategies of a nineteenth-century American professor of sacred rhetoric, Austin Phelps, in his opposition to the Spiritualist movement. Phelps’s approach encapsulates the most effective arguments used by a class of thinkers who were liberally educated, held great respect for science, and for whom biblical accounts of demonic activity continued to shed valid light upon modern-day phenomena. His booklet Spiritualism: The Argument in Brief (1871) employs elements of legal reasoning, especially a stasis approach—finding the “stopping points” in a judicial case—and apophatic strategy: using definition by negation to convince an audience to accept the rhetor’s definition of a key concept or term. “Counselor” Phelps grounds his arguments and conclusions in common experience, historical consciousness, commonly held religious belief, moral obligation, and professional duty. Far from being an unsophisticated rant about devils, Phelps’s treatment of Spiritualism was a high point of reasoned, classically argued discourse in the special domain of religious rhetoric: the supernatural.
My Quiver is Bigger than Yours: Metaphor, Gender, and Ideology in Quiverfull Discourse
Authors: Terry Andrea ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: June 2024

This article explores the ways in which metaphors are constructed and extended in the foundational Quiverfull text, A Full Quiver: Family Planning and the Lordship of Christ by Rick and Jan Hess. Although biblical metaphors are used throughout the text, careful analysis reveals that those metaphors are in fact grounded in secular reasoning that taps into to popular cultural anxieties regarding national and economic security.
Behind the Music: Exploring Audiences’ Attitudes toward Gospel and Contemporary Christian Music
Authors: Banjo Omotayo O. , Williams Kesha Morant ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: June 2024

A number of studies across disciplines have examined the influence of popular music on identity; however, comparative study of Christian music genres, which are clearly racially marked, is lacking. Based on Tajfel and Turner’s social identity perspective, this article examines the ways in which Black listeners of Black gospel and White listeners of Contemporary Christian music (CCM), evaluate themselves and one another. Although there have been popular speculations about these differences, there is no empirical evidence of these assumptions. Findings suggest that while in-group members are generally more favorable toward their music than the out-group, privilege allows for Black listeners to be more open toward White majority music while the opposite is not true.
Religiosity as a Predictor of Forgiveness, Revenge, and Avoidance among Married and Dating Adults
Authors: Sheldon Pavica ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: June 2024

Most previous studies have focused on married couples and their general tendency to forgive. They have often ignored other relationship types. Past research has also focused on attitudes toward forgiveness without studying the actual reactions after experiencing the transgression. Therefore, this study explored if religion has an influence on how dating and married couples react to transgressions. Do they forgive, or do they seek revenge? Two hundred sixteen adults (123 married and 93 dating) completed a survey administered through a medium-sized research university in the southeastern United States. Results showed that after experiencing a specific transgression, married individuals who are religious are more likely to forgive the partner and less likely to seek revenge. Dating couples would forgive their partners to the same extent but for different reasons. Among both dating and married participants, religiosity is positively related to the avoidance of revenge.
Gleaning the Fields of Change: Adoption of Information and Communication Technologies in Religious Organizations
Authors: McCully Wyl ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: June 2024

Despite the proliferation of online interaction through the use of information and communication technologies (ICTs), religious organizations like churches have fallen behind in their adoption. Lagging rates of ICT integration in these organizations have created a number of challenges for many Christian denominations as membership numbers have declined. The present paper seeks to identify the dialectic tensions with which religious leaders of churches in one denomination, the United Methodist Church, struggle as they attempt to integrate new ICTs into their congregations. Through interviews with pastors and youth directors (N=27), three dialectic tensions were revealed, creating difficult challenges for organizational administration as they attempt to negotiate competing needs. The organizational approaches taken to ICT adoption and integration were influenced by the resolution of each dialectic.
Hemşirelik Bölümü Öğrencilerinin Merhamet Düzeyleri ve Çevre Etiği Farkındalıkları Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: Uçar İsmail , Kıran Emirhan , Ünlüsoy Dinçer Nigar
Published: June 2024

Sağlık ve çevresel sürdürülebilirlik arasındaki etkileşim sağlık profesyonelleri için önemli bir konudur. Sağlık hizmetinin önemli bir bileşeni olan merhamet, hemşirelik bakımının etkin ve etik bir şekilde sunulmasında kritik rol oynamaktadır. Araştırma, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin çevre etiğine yönelik farkındalık ve merhamet düzeylerini değerlendirmek ve aralarındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla, 2022-2023 eğitim-öğretim yılı bahar döneminde Ankara’da bir devlet üniversitesinin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Bölümünde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada, evrenin tamamına ulaşılması hedeflendiğinden örneklem seçimine gidilmemiş, katılmaya gönüllü olan öğrenciler (araştırmaya katılım oranı %50) araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Araştırma verileri “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” “Merhamet Ölçeği” ve “Çevre Etiği Farkındalık Ölçeği” kullanılarak çevrimiçi olarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Mann-Whitney U testi, Kruskal-Wallis ve spearman korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizi SPSS 22.0 programında yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın gerçekleştirilebilmesi için etik kurul izni, kurum izni ve öğrencilerden yazılı onam alınmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan öğrencilerinin yaklaşık yarısı 18-20 yaş aralığında, çoğunluğu birinci sınıf ve yaklaşık yarısı daha önce çevre ile ilgili bir ders almamıştır. Öğrencilerin merhamet düzeyleri ve çevre etiği farkındalığı yüksek düzeyde bulunmuştur. Öğrencilerin merhamet puan ortalamaları ile çevre etiği farkındalıkları arasında istatiksel olarak zayıf düzeyde pozitif yönlü bir ilişki saptanmıştır. Öğrencilerin merhamet düzeyleri arttıkça çevre etiği farkındalıklarının arttığı görülmüştür. Eğitim programlarının merhamet ve çevre etiği farkındalığını geliştirmeye yönelik düzenlenmesi önerilmektedir.
Kesejahteraan Spiritual Berkorelasi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Stroke
Authors: Setya Putri Devi , Azahro Linda Nur Maulinda , Nur Hirza Ainin , Wulan Emma Setiyo , Cahyanti Luluk , Purwandari Nila Putri
Published: June 2024

Background: Stroke is still one of the major health problems, not only in Indonesia but in the world. A person who experiences a stroke will affect several aspects such as physical, psychological, social and spiritual health aspects. Stroke does not only involve neurological aspects but has an impact on the crisis of belief in God the giver of strength, the meaning of life he experiences and hope. The attack in stroke patients occurs suddenly, causing changes and more complex problems. So that spirituality becomes very important to improve the quality of life.
Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship of spiritual well-being to quality of life in stroke patients at RA Kartini Jepara Hospital.
Methods: This type of research is quantitative correlational, using crossectional research design, sampling technique with total sampling, and data collection using SWBS and WHOQOL-BREF instruments.
Results: The results of the study of 34 respondents found as many as 30 respondents (88.2%) had high spiritual well-being and as many as 21 respondents (61.8%) had a very good quality of life. Based on the results of the spearman rank test, a significance number (p value) of 0.001 <0.01 was obtained so that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected.
Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between spiritual well-being and the quality of life of stroke patients at RA Kartini Jepara Hospital.
Deactivation of manganese dioxide electrocatalyst in zinc-air batteries studied via density functional theory
Authors:   , Buapin Puwit
Published: June 2024

Manganese dioxide (MnO2) is the effective electrocatalysts used as a cathode for Zn-Air batteries (ZABs) accounted for the acceleration of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). There are various studies on the ORR activity of MnO2 rather than deactivation mechanisms. In this work, the deactivation mechanisms of α-MnO2 and β-MnO2 was investigated by density functional theory and computational hydrogen electrode. It was found that, the phase transformation from the α-MnO2 (211) to β-MnO2 (110) shows that the catalyst deactivation is due to the higher overpotential of β-MnO2 (110) making electrocatalyst efficiency low. For Ov surfaces, it illustrates that the performance is decreased in Ov α-MnO2 (211), while, Ov β-MnO2 (110) can be enhanced. The poisoning intermediates, *OOH found in ORR of perfect catalysts, exhibit deactivation on α-MnO2 (211) and β-MnO2 (110). In addition, the activity of poisoning β-MnO2 (110) on 2e- ORR is higher than that of β-MnO2 (110) on 4e- ORR. The poisoning intermediate cases reveal that the ORR can operate, although the catalyst surfaces are covered by *OOH rich. Therefore, the prevention of Ov for α-MnO2 is the key to keep the high activity of α-MnO2 electrocatalysts, while, the Ov can improve the catalytic performance of β-MnO2.
An SDN-coordinated multipath transmission steering framework
Authors:   , Kawila Kiattikun
Published: June 2024

Data transfer is a primary mechanism that can directly affect the overall performance of Big Data analytic systems. This is because most data are generated from several locations. It has been challenging to collect and transfer data among multiple storage regions. Using the traditional single-path transfer approaches is not efficient to serve several requirements of Big Data applications. In this dissertation, we propose an SDN-coordinated multipath transmission steering framework for Big Data transfer application. Multipath TCP protocol (MPTCP) and SDN architecture are mainly considered to design and develop our multipath transmission framework. To provide a practical routing solution, we propose a novel OpenFlow-Stats routing algorithm. In our algorithm, a new topology-pruning technique is applied, and the transmission paths are selected based on switch-port statistics. Our proposed framework is evaluated using the Mininet emulator and ONOS controller. The results show that our routing scheme can reduce the completion time of Big Data transfer up to 90% compared with the traditional routing scheme with disjoint paths and up to 35% compared with the previous work. Moreover, our proposed routing is more scalable than other previous works in that it can provide lower complexity and system overhead. The results show that our routing scheme produces 57% less overhead compared with the previous work.
Surrogate-assisted model methods for maximum compression capacity predictions of concrete-filled stainless-steel tubular columns
Authors:   , Ith Ly
Published: June 2024

This work explores the prediction of axial strength of circular concrete-filled stainless-steel tubular (CFSST) columns, employing advanced machine learning techniques, including Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). The dataset comprises over 100 columns from experimental tests, with only a few of them being long or slender, limiting prediction accuracy. To address this, our study introduces a robust numerical modeling approach using Finite Element Method (FEM) to generate additional data points for long columns. The results are then benchmarked against established standards such as American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) and the Eurocode 4, illustrating the potential of machine learning algorithms to supplant the conventional specifications.
Techno-economic analysis of acetone and ethylene production from bioethanol
Authors:   , Nueangchamnong Thanyarath
Published: June 2024

Bioethanol is primarily blended with gasoline to produce "gasohol." This blend not only reduces dependence on fossil fuels but also cuts down on crude oil imports and bolsters the agricultural sector by creating a market for crops and their residues. Currently, Thailand is witnessing a growing trend towards electric vehicles (EVs). This trend is largely driven by government subsidies for domestic EV manufacturing and plans by overseas companies to establish manufacturing bases within the country. As a result, the bioethanol industry in Thailand is grappling with challenges, chief among them being the decreasing demand for its product. Nonetheless, any bioethanol surplus can be repurposed as raw material for value-added chemical compounds like acetone and ethylene. These compounds can be further refined into high-value products with a wide range of applications across various industries, potentially meeting the rising demand in the future. This study will compare the production of ethylene and acetone from bioethanol in two scenarios: the first focuses solely on acetone production, while the second encompasses both acetone and ethylene. The processes for both scenarios will be simulated using AspenPlus V11 to assess operational conditions and economic viability.
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างอุณหภูมิผิวน้ำทะเลและความเข้มข้นคลอโรฟิลล์-เอ บริเวณอ่าวไทยตอนบน
Authors:   , ทองจับ ภูภัส
Published: June 2024

งานวิจัยนี้เป็นการศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างอุณหภูมิผิวน้ำทะเล (SST) และความเข้มข้นคลอโรฟิลล์-เอ (CHL) ตามช่วงลมมรสุมบริเวณอ่าวไทยตอนบน โดยใช้ข้อมูลอุณหภูมิผิวน้ำทะเลแบบช่วงคลื่นยาวที่ตรวจวัดในเวลากลางคืน และข้อมูลความเข้มข้นของ CHL จากดาวเทียม Aqua ระบบ Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) ในช่วงปี พ.ศ.2558 - 2565 โดยข้อมูลความเข้มข้น CHL ได้ผสานเข้ากับระบบ Ocean Color Climate Change Initiative (OC-CCI) เพื่อลดข้อบกพร่องบางอย่างที่ได้จากดาวเทียม Aqua โดยตรง ทั้งนี้ได้มีการพิจารณาปัจจัยระดับโลกทางสมุทรศาสตร์ซึ่งเกิดการเปลี่ยนแปลงของค่า SST แตกต่างไปจากค่าปกติบริเวณมหาสมุทรแปซิฟิกที่ส่งผลกระทบต่อบริเวณอ่าวไทยตอนบน โดยใช้ดัชนี Ocean Nino Index (ONI) เพื่อตรวจสอบอิทธิพลในแต่ละช่วงลมมรสุม จากการวิเคราะห์สหสัมพันธ์แบบเพียร์สันบ่งบอกถึงระดับและทิศทางของความสัมพันธ์โดยแสดงความสัมพันธ์แบ่งเป็น 3 ช่วงฤดูมรสุม คือ ช่วงไม่มีลมมรสุม, ช่วงลมมรสุมตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ และช่วงลมมรสุมตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ซึ่งมีค่าสหสัมพันธ์เท่ากับ  0.61, 0.44 และ - 0.44 ตามลำดับ โดยความสัมพันธ์เชิงบวกแสดง SST ค่าที่สูงขึ้นและ CHL มีปริมาณเพิ่มขึ้นด้วย ในทางกลับกันความสัมพันธ์เชิงลบแสดง SST มีค่าลดลงแต่ CHL มีปริมาณเพิ่มขึ้น และจากการประมาณค่า CHL จากค่า SST ในช่วงไม่มีลมมรสุม 27.40 - 30.63 °C ส่งผลให้ค่า CHL อยู่ที่ 2.84 - 4.33 mg/m3, ค่า SST ในช่วงลมมรสุมตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ 26.75 - 29.81 °C ส่งผลให้ค่า CHL อยู่ที่ 3.32 - 6.33 mg/m3 และค่า SST ในช่วงลมมรสุมตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ 29.0 - 31.38 °C ส่งผลให้ค่า CHL อยู่ที่ 7.73 – 4.65 mg/m3 ทั้งนี้อิทธิพลของดัชนี ONI ส่งผลกระทบต่อการเปลี่ยนแปลงของ SST และ CHL ได้รับผลกระทบมากที่สุดในช่วงลมตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ และช่วงลมมรสุมตะวันตกเฉียงใต้ ตามลำดับ โดยช่วงไม่มีลมมรสุมไม่ได้รับกระทบจากดัชนี ONI และจากการวิเคราะห์สหสัมพันธ์แบบเชิงส่วนโดยขจัดอิทธิพลของดัชนี ONI แสดงค่าสหสัมพันธ์เท่ากับ 0.61, 0.75 และ - 0.36 ตามช่วงลมมรสุม ซึ่งแสดงให้เห็นการเปลี่ยนแปลงของความสัมพันธ์ระหว่าง SST และ CHL ที่มีความชัดเจนยิ่งขึ้นหลังจากขจัดของดัชนี ONI ที่เข้ามามีอิทธิพลแต่ละช่วงลมมรสุม
الحقوق والحريات في اليمن بين النظرية والتطبيق
Authors: شرهان د.فؤاد حسين أحمد
Published: June 2024

يتناول البحث قضية حقوق الإنسان في اليمن من خلال استعراض مدى توافق القرارات والاعترافات الرسمية مع التطبيق العملي لهذه الحقوق. يتمحور البحث حول دراسة الإطار القانوني والدستوري والسياسي لحقوق الإنسان في اليمن، ويشمل الاتفاقيات الدولية التي صادقت عليها الجمهورية اليمنية. كما يتناول البحث العلاقة بين الديمقراطية والحقوق والحريات، مع التركيز على التحديات التي تواجه تطبيق هذه الحقوق عملياً، ويستعرض دور المؤسسات الحكومية وغير الحكومية في هذا السياق. يهدف البحث إلى تقديم فهم شامل للتحديات الحالية والآمال المستقبلية لتعزيز حقوق الإنسان في اليمن، مع التركيز على العلاقة بين النظرية والتطبيق وكيفية تحسين الوضع القائم من خلال مقترحات وحلول عملية.
Optimization of the Distribution of Zakat Infak Sedekah Funds on the Independence of Mustahik in Economic Program: A Case Study
Authors: Nuryani Rahmah , Nawawi Kholil , Hakim Nurman
Published: June 2024

Islam has five pillars of Islam, one of which is zakat, the potential for zakat if developed optimally from all Islamic communities and managed properly with its management will realize a very large amount of funds and can be used to overcome poverty. This research aims to answer three main problems, namely how the mechanism of LAZ Al Bunyan, on of zakat institution in Bogor City, in distributing zakat funds. This research aims to determine the optimization of the distribution of zakat infaq and shadaqah (ZIS) against mustahik independence in the economic program of Bogor city. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observations, interviews, and documentation. The result of this research is, in the distribution of the Amil Zakat Al-bunyan Institute in Bogor City in distributing zakat, infaq and alms funds using two ways, namely consumptive and productive distribution. The optimization of the distribution of zakat funds, infaq and alms looks at mustahik independence, can be seen from three factors, namely increasing income, business development, and having turned into a muzzaki. The obstacles faced by the Amil Zakat Al-bunyan Institute in the 2021-2022 economic program program are constrained by the covid-19 virus, lack of communication with local RT / RW and very steep locations and usually in the interior.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIC SAFETY CENTER PADA PUSAT PELAYANAN KESELAMATAN TERPADU DINAS KESEHATAN PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Damaris Damaris  , Abdul Rivai  , Muh Nawawi
Published: June 2024

This research purpose is to analyze the “ Serving Quality of public Safety Center At Integrated Healthy Service, Healthy Dines Central Sulawesi Province. The writer use  the service quality theory which stated by Zeithaml-Paraurman-Berry (1990).He stated that there are five (5) dimension to measure the service quality,they are tangables, reliability,responsiveness,assurance and empathy. The quality research in  its method which brought out a descriptive data through an interview  to a respondent. The research located in UPT.  Of  Public Safety Center At Integrated Healthy Service, Healthy Dines Central Sulawesi Province and also at user of PSC 119 house. There are 4 informants who gives the service and 3 informants who has its service, so there are 7 people totally. Interview,observation and documentation are used for its data collection. Then, The results of the research show that the quality of Public Safety Center services at the Integrated Safety Service Center of the Central Sulawesi Provincial Health Service from the tangible dimension is not good where the facilities and infrastructure supporting PSC 119 in providing services are not adequate, the responsiveness dimension is also not good where there are still service users who say that the officers slow in responding to service users, while the dimensions of Reliability, Assurance and Empathy are good
A Study of Association of Psoriasis and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Authors: Djohar Marvelo Surya Rahman , Setiyarso Bambang Ratio
Published: June 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor in psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory disease with a high genetic predisposition. The association between psoriasis and diabetes mellitus is inconsistent, with some studies finding a higher risk of metabolic disorders in psoriasis patients. However, meta-analytical studies confirm a significant association between adult psoriasis and obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and metabolic syndrome. Understanding this association can help develop treatments and plans to alleviate the burden of these conditions. This systematic review focused on full-text English literature published between 2014 and 2024, adhering to PRISMA 2020 principles. Without a DOI, editorials and review papers that were published in the same journal as the submission were not accepted. ScienceDirect, PubMed, and SagePub were among the many web resources used to compile the literature. Using reliable resources, including Science Direct, SagePub, and PubMed, the study examined over 7,000 publications. Following the determination that eight publications warranted further inquiry, a more thorough examination of the full corpus was conducted. Diabetes mellitus risk in psoriasis patients is significantly increased due to insulin resistance, a common pathogenic mechanism in both psoriasis and metabolic syndrome. Treatment can reduce this risk by reducing proinflammatory cytokines and increasing anti-inflammatory cytokine.
Método analítico y aplicación de fórmulas en la determinación de colesterol
Authors: Hinojosa Peralta Alison Lizbeth , Pacha Jara Ana Gabriela
Published: June 2024

En el laboratorio clínico, la evaluación del colesterol unido a lipoproteínas de baja densidad es un parámetro crítico en el diagnóstico de enfermedades cardiovasculares. El presente trabajo de revisión bibliográfica tiene un diseño documental que recopiló información publicada de los últimos cinco años sobre el colesterol LDL. El objetivo fue comparar los métodos directos con las fórmulas en la cuantificación de colesterol LDL, para identificar el método más preciso en la práctica clínica. El punto relevante de este estudio es que los laboratorios utilizan frecuentemente las fórmulas debido a la simplicidad de los cálculos matemáticos, sin embargo, se ha observado que en niveles elevados de triglicéridos las fórmulas son inexactas. Se concluye que los ensayos homogéneos tienen mayor precisión que las fórmulas de estimación de colesterol LDL.
The Influence of Media Leaflet on Increasing Knowledge of Reproductive Health of Brides-to-Be in Padang City
Authors: Iffah Uliy , Safaringga Miranie , Ridwan Laila Hijradesy , Maharani Putri
Published: June 2024

According to WHO (2019), the Maternal Mortality Rate is the number of maternal deaths resulting from pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum processes, which are used as indicators of women's health status. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the global targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to reduce maternal mortality (MMR) to 70 per 100,000 live births by 2030. Several efforts to reduce MMR have been carried out by the Padang City government, including implementing the Childbirth Planning and Prevention of Complications (P4K) Program, using MCH books, implementing classes for pregnant women, and health counseling activities. This quantitative research uses a pocketbook of the bride and groom using leaflet media. This is a guide for brides-to-be as part of marriage advice and guidance for those who have registered their marriage at the Regional Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). The subject of this study was a bride-to-be in Padang City. Providing reproductive health counseling on women's knowledge in premarital preparation in the working area of KUA Koto Tangah District has an influence.
Análisis, perspectivas y comparativa del derecho penal y los procedimientos aplicados en la justicia internacional.
Authors: Salguero Galarraga Víctor Hugo
Published: June 2024

El presente trabajo resulta de una revisión documental cuyo propósito es analizar los derechos procesales de grupos vulnerables en contextos nacionales e internacionales. Se centra en un análisis jurídico reflexivo y analítico, complementado con un enfoque heurístico de categorías taxonómicas en la metodología cualitativa. Se estructura en dos fases: la primera aborda el marco teórico-jurídico, mientras que la segunda destaca los derechos civiles internacionales de los colectivos vulnerables en procedimientos judiciales. Se identifican vulnerabilidades primarias y secundarias en el estudio reflexivo. Se concluye la necesidad de establecer un protocolo para proteger los derechos procesales de los grupos vulnerables en consonancia con los derechos humanos.
Derechos Sucesorios de los Niños en el Matrimonio Mixto: Casos no Analizados en la Perspectiva del Derecho Civil Internacional
Authors: Toapaxi Adame Karina Maricela
Published: June 2024

Este artículo tiene como objetivo conocer la protección de los derechos de herencia de los hijos de matrimonios mixtos que no están registrados en la perspectiva del Derecho Civil Internacional de Indonesia. La investigación objeto de este artículo es una investigación jurídica doctrinal o dogmática, o método jurídico normativo o también denominada investigación jurídica literaria, con el método del razonamiento deductivo. Este método de razonamiento deductivo se utiliza para concluir cosas que son generales sobre algo especial que luego se lleva a una conclusión. Los resultados de este artículo muestran que la ley aplicable a los matrimonios mixtos puede verse con base en los principios de Indonesia, incluido el principio de lex loci Celebrationis, nacionalidad o residencia conjuntas, dónde se lleva a cabo el matrimonio, donde el marido y la mujer se convierten en ciudadanos, después de consumado el matrimonio o la residencia de ambos. Para los matrimonios mixtos que no están registrados según las normas aplicables, no se elimina la herencia del hijo, especialmente del padre, siempre que exista reconocimiento con escritura auténtica.
HIỆU QUẢ CỦA PHÁC ĐỒ CARBOPLATIN/ PACLITAXEL CÓ HOẶC KHÔNG CÓ BEVACIZUMAB TRONG UNG THƯ BIỂU MÔ BUỒNG TRỨNG GIAI ĐOẠN TIẾN XA
Authors: Vũ Hải Hằng , Lê Thị Hồng Nhung , Đặng Thị Ngọc Quỳnh , Đào Đức Tiến
Published: June 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu quả của phác đồ Carboplatin – Paclitaxel +/- Bevacizumab trong điều trị ung thư biểu mô buồng trứng giai đoạn tiến xa tại Viện Ung Bướu & Y Học Hạt Nhân – Bệnh viện Quân y 175.
Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Sử dụng thiết kế mô tả hồi cứu trên 37 bệnh nhân có chẩn đoán ung thư biểu mô buồng trứng giai đoạn tiến xa từ 1/2019 đến 10/2022 tại Viện Ung Bướu & Y Học Hạt Nhân – Bệnh viện Quân y 175.
Kết quả: Tỷ lệ đáp ứng chung là 75,6%. Trong đó có 37,8% bệnh nhân đáp ứng hoàn toàn, 37,8% bệnh nhân đáp ứng một phần, 10,8% bệnh ổn định, 10,8% bệnh tiến triển. Tỷ lệ kiểm soát bệnh 86,4%. Phác đồ có độc tính thấp. Trung vị thời gian sống thêm không bệnh tiến triển là 18,3 tháng.
Kết luận: Phác đồ Carboplatin – Paclitaxel +/- Bevacizumab sử dụng điều trị ung thư biểu mô buồng trứng là phác đồ phù hợp về tính hiệu quả và an toàn.
Multi-objective machine cell formation by NSGA-II
Authors: Kulkarni Prafulla
Published: June 2024

Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA)-II is applied for multiple objective machine part cell formation problem. Minimization of cell load variation and minimization of total moves are considered as two conflicting objectives. Pareto optimal solutions are obtained for some test problems. Results are compared with those obtained by other methods. The comparison reveals that Pareto optimal fronts obtained are better than reported and reveal the strength of NSGA-II algorithm suited for integer multiple objective cell formation problems in Cellular Manufacturing Systems.
From the Nobel prize for physiology to the new training and competitive paradigm of competitive swimming
Authors: Obradović Aleksandra
Published: June 2024

Nitric - monoxide is recognized as a molecule with a very simple structure, considered for a long time as an extremely toxic substance. Yet, due to the possibility of endogenous biosynthesis and the variety of biological actions it possesses, today it is considered as paracrine substance of exceptional pharmacological, physiological and pathophysiological interest. Bearing in mind the numerous negative ecological and health effects that it has on the human environment on a daily basis, extremely large initial efforts have been made for decades to suppress it to a certain extent.. However, the discoveries that, in the eighties of the last century, led to new scientific advances in the fields of chemistry, physiology and medicine, led to a stunning conclusion - that the survival of the most dominant species on Earth mostly depends on its (bio)synthesis. Depending on the concentration, it performs a dual role in the vasculature, since in lower concentrations it has the function of an extremely powerful vasodilator, while in the case of high concentrations it performs the role of cytotoxin and cytostatic, thereby contributing to the body's defense against parasitic infections and tumors. Maintaining its availability in the endothelium is crucial for the normal functioning of the cardiovascular system. The Nobel Prize, which was awarded in 1998. for the discovery of the signaling role of nitric oxide in the human body, opened up a series of specific questions, which primarily relate to the place and role of this molecule in various biochemical processes that constantly occur in the human body under different conditions. Accordingly, the theoretical and empirical issues of the role of nitric oxide in swimming, training, and the general health of swimmers (athletes) in water are the subject of this paper.
Field and intervention study on indoor environment in professional classrooms
Authors: Lyu Yue
Published: June 2024

To study the variation of environment in the professional classroom during lecture hours, multiple field experiments and intervention experiments on indoor and outdoor temperatures were conducted in a university professional classroom in Shaoxing during the spring. Environmental data, including indoor and outdoor temperatures, relative, and CO2 concentrations, were recorded every 5 min. Volatile organic compounds (VOC) were sampled, and indoor air quality was evaluated repeatedly. Results showed that the classroom’s average indoor air temperature ranged from 17.8–29.2 ℃, the average indoor relative humidity from 34.5%–91.0%, the average CO2 concentrations from 921.6–1805.2 ppmv, and total VOC concentrations from 330–682 ppbm. The subjective evaluation conducted during the intervention experiments indicated a significant increase in perceived odor intensity upon entering the classroom. When the CO2 concentration reached 2000 ppmv, the satisfaction and acceptability of the air quality for the subjects and invitees decreased significantly. In the temperature range of 17–31 ℃, the CO2 emission rate of the human body was estimated to increase by 0.78 L/h for every 1 ℃ increase in temperature. To maintain the indoor CO2 concentration at 1000 ppmv, the required ventilation rate for each person must be increased by 0.25 ± 0.3 L/s.
Endoscopic management of giant colonic polyps: a retrospective Italian study
Authors: Quitadamo Paolo , Isoldi Sara , De Nucci Germana , Muzi Giulia , Caruso Flora
Published: June 2024

Background/Aims: Polyps greater than 30 mm are classified as “giants”. Their endoscopic removal represents a technical challenge. The choice of the endoscopic removal technique is important because it provides a resection sample for precise histopathological staging. This is pivotal for diagnostic, prognostic, and management purposes.Methods: From a retrospective analysis, we obtained a sample of 38 giant polyps. Eighteen polypectomies were performed using the epinephrine volume reduction (EVR) method, nine polypectomies utilized endo-looping or clipping methods, and 11 patients underwent surgery.Results: We obtained en bloc resection with the EVR method in all cases; histology confirmed the correct indication for endoscopic resection in all cases. Moreover, no early or delayed complications were observed, and no patient required hospitalization. Using endo-looping or clipping methods, we observed advanced histology in 1/9 (11.1%) cases, while another patient (1/9, 11.1%) had delayed bleeding. Among patients who underwent surgery, 5/11 (45.5%) were deemed overtreated and three had post-surgical complications.Conclusions: We propose EVR as an alternative technique for giant polyp resection due to its safety, effectiveness, cost-efficiency, and the advantage of avoiding the need to postpone polypectomy to a later time. Further prospective studies might help improve this experience and enhance the technique.
Do transexualismo à incongruência de gênero
Authors: Sombra Neto Luis Lopes , Luz José Henrique Sousa
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Contribuir para o conhecimento sobre a evolução histórica das classificações diagnósticas relacionadas às identidades trans. Métodos: Trata-se de artigo de atualização realizado através de revisão bibliográfica das edições da Classificação Internacional  de  Doenças  (CID) e do Manual  Diagnóstico  e  Estatístico  de Transtornos Mentais (DSM), além de outras publicações científicas sobre a história e a evolução das classificações diagnósticas referentes às identidades trans. Resultados: As identidades trans já foram nomeadas de diversas formas nos manuais que determinam os critérios diagnósticos que compõem a nosologia médica. No DSM, houve certa gradação: o que era definido por “Transexualismo” se tornou, inicialmente, “Transtorno de identidade de gênero” e, mais recentemente, “Disforia de gênero”. Já na CID, a mudança foi mais direta: do “Transexualismo”, categoria de um subgrupo de transtornos psiquiátricos conhecido como “Transtornos da identidade sexual”, para “Incongruência de gênero”, categoria de um grupo não pertencente aos transtornos psiquiátricos, nomeado como “Condições relacionadas à saúde sexual”. Conclusão: A despatologização das identidades trans faz parte do processo de evolução do conhecimento humano que, dessa forma, contribui para a superação de antigos preconceitos e discriminações relacionadas a esse grupo.
Defining a framework for implementing the circular economy principles into ship design
Authors: Hoffmann Elise , Pruyn Jeroen
Published: June 2024

This research addresses the importance of sustainability in shipping beyond fuel selection, stressing the need for responsible material usage in vessel construction and maintenance. Transitioning to a circular economy is crucial for sustainable waste management in the industry, yet current ship design neglects circularity considerations, prioritising functionality and cost. The research evaluates frameworks such as the butterfly diagram, Cradle-to-Cradle, 10R, and ReSOLVE to integrate circularity into ship design. Combining the 10R framework with the Material Circularity Indicator method, this study offers practical insights for circularity in ship design. Challenges include integrating these methods into standard design processes, which are mitigated by fusing 10R strategies with systems engineering. A case study on wheelhouse redesign demonstrates the effects of this approach, highlighting the importance of supplier collaboration for circularity enhancement.
Early Risk Quantification Strategy for Design Space Reduction Decisions in Set-Based Design
Authors: Houten J.B. Van , Kana A.A. , Singer D.J. , Collette M.D.
Published: June 2024

Perceptions of feasibility in design spaces are susceptible to change if new and conflicting information becomes available later. Design space reduction decisions made in set-based design can amplify vulnerability to new information if remaining design spaces and present perceptions are unable to adapt. This paper considers different ways new information can alter perceptions of feasibility for complex design problems and introduces an early, probabilistic strategy for quantifying the risk of eliminating potential design solutions based on the vulnerability of remaining design spaces to new information. Emergent designs of a set-based design process gauging this risk are evaluated against one neglecting it for an analogous design problem. Early results indicate that the probabilistic model is able to effectively delay design decisions and prevent lock-in while design space understanding is still growing.
Improving Ship Response Estimation using Neural Networks
Authors: Edwards Samuel J. , Levine Michael
Published: June 2024

The feasibility of a data-adaptive multi-fidelity seakeeping model is assessed for use in early stage design in this study. Data adaptive tuning (or correction) of lower-fidelity model predictions are implemented based on training with higher fidelity ship motion response data. Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks are incorporated as part of a multi-fidelity approach for prediction of 6 degree of freedom (6-DOF) ship motion responses in waves. LSTM networks are trained and tested with Large Amplitude Motion Program (LAMP)simulations as a target, and SimpleCode simulations and wave time series as inputs. LSTM networks improve the fidelity of SimpleCode seakeeping predictions relative to LAMP, while retaining the computational efficiency of a lower-fidelity simulation tool.