bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Total Quality Management in Education: A Strategic Approach for Continuous Improvement and Success
Authors: Menteşoğulları Eylem
Published: May 2023

This article highlights the importance of quality management in the education sector and discusses the necessity of a strategic approach to achieve continuous improvement and success. He states that the education sector operates in a complex and rapidly changing environment today. For this reason, institutions need to adopt a quality-oriented approach in order to maintain their competitive advantage and to offer the best education to their students. At this point, the concept of Total Quality Management (TQM) comes into play. This research highlights the importance of a strategic approach to how TQM can be applied in education. TQM is a management philosophy that encourages the participation of the entire organization and continuous improvement. The article focuses on leadership, customer orientation, continuous improvement, participation and collaboration, data and information management, which are the five basic principles of TQM. The article also presents strategic steps on how TQM can be applied in educational institutions. These include determining the corporate vision, measuring student satisfaction, analyzing and improving processes, ensuring employee participation, and establishing data and information management processes. In conclusion, the article emphasizes the importance of Total Quality Management in education and reveals the necessity of a strategic approach for continuous improvement and success. Educational institutions should adopt the principles of TQM, create a quality-oriented culture and focus on constantly improving themselves. In this way, it will be possible for students to achieve success by offering the best education. Keywords: Total quality management( TQM), strategic approach, education sector
YARGITAY KARARLARI IŞIĞINDA ÇEKTE ZAMANAŞIMINA İLİŞKİN DÜZENLEMELERİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: AKSU Raziye
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmada, Yargıtay kararları ışığında çekte zamanaşımına ilişkin düzenlemeler incelenmiştir. Çekte zamanaşımına ilişkin temel düzenleme 6102 sayılı Türk Ticaret Kanunu madde 814’tür. Hükümde çekte hamilin ve çek borçlularından birinin diğerine karşı sahip olduğu başvurma hakkı, belli bir zamanaşımı süresine bağlanmıştır. Hüküm bağlamında öncelikle hamilin, başvurma borçlularına ve çek bedelini ödeyen başvurma borçlularının birbirlerine karşı açacağı davalar açısından zamanaşımı süreleri ele alınmıştır. Ardından çekte zamanaşımını kesen ve durduran sebeplere değinilmiştir. Son olarak çekin zamanaşımına uğramasının hukuki sonuçlarına yer verilmiştir.
STUDENTS’ WRITING ACHIEVEMENTS IN USING PAST TENSE ON NURSING STUDENTS OF STIK BINA HUSADA
Authors: Pamuji Arief
Published: May 2023

Writing activity is an activity that is often carried out by many people, such as students. They often write both formally and informally. The objective of this research was to find out The students’ writing achievements in using past tense on nursing students of STIK Bina Husada. The sample of this research was taken by using totaling sampling technique with 30 nursing students of the fifth semester. The data was obtained based on observation of students’ writing in using past tense in every meeting from the October 3rd to 4th November  2022. Then from the data analysis, it was obtained that there was a good progress on students’ writing where t response by writing English related to the material since the first day to the fifth day. For the first day the average score of students’ writing was 50 in their writing result and in the the fifth day the average score for students’ writing was 70. Since this research focused on students’ tenses in writing, it showed that the students had good progress from fair category 3.80 (76%) to good category 4.97 (99.33%). It could be concluded that it the students were able to use past tense in their writing.
PENGARUH BLENDED LEARNING, MANAJEMEN WAKTU, DAN SELF REGULATED TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2019 UNIVERSITAS PGRI SEMARANG
Authors: Launada Hasnadia Salsabila Givari  , Ika Indriasari  , Ratih Hesty Utami P
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the Effects of Blended Learning, Time Management, and Self Regulated on Learning Interests of 2019 PGRI University Semarang Students. Data was collected through observation, document analysis, and distributing questionnaires. The method of data analysis was carried out using a descriptive quantitative method using a simple random sampling technique with 347 students as respondents. The analysis used is multiple regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that first, the Blended Learning variable had no significant effect on Learning Interest, the second variable Time Management had a positive and significant effect on Learning Interest and the third variable namely Self Regulated had a positive and significant effect on Learning Interest.
Abstrak
Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Blended Learning, Manajemen Waktu, dan Self Regulated Terhadap Minat Belajar Mahasiswa angkatan 2019 Universitas PGRI Semarang. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, analisis dokumen, dan penyebaran kuesioner. Metode analisis data dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan responden 347 mahasiswa. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, variabel  Blended Learning tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Minat Belajar, variabel kedua Manajemen Waktu berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Belajar dan variabel ketiga yaitu  Self Regulated  berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap Minat Belajar.
PENGARUH MODAL KERJA, LIKUIDITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (STUDI KASUS PERUSAHAAN FARMASI)
Authors: Febransyah  , Shelly Farida Tobing
Published: May 2023

The purpose this research to knowing the effect workin capital, liquidity, and solvability, on the profitability on Pharmaceutical Industry in Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research is quantitative research using financial statements on Pharmaceutical Industry in Indonesia Stock Exchange in periode 2017-2021. Stipulation of sample in this research use purposive sampling. Data analysis is multiple classic assumption test and linier regression analysis. The independent variable used in this research are Workin Capital (X1), Liquidity (X2), Solvability (X3) and different beside the dependent variable is Profitability (Y). The results of research show that there was a positive effect and simultaneous significant of liquidity, solvability and activity on the profitability on Pharmaceutical Industry in Indonesia Stock Exchange. And there was a positive effect and partially significant of workin capital and liquidity, on the profitability, different beside solvability has positive effect and partially significant on the profitability on Pharmaceutical Industry in Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara rasio modal kerja, likuiditas, dan solvabilitas  terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia periode 2017-2021. Penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Analis data yang digunakan uji asumsi klasik dan analisis linier berganda. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah modal kerja (X1), likuiditas (X2) dan solvabilitas (X3), sedangkan variabel dependen adalah profitabilitas (Y). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan dari modal kerja, likuiditas, dan solvabilitas  terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Dan ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara parsial  antara modal kerja, likuiditas  terhadap profitabilitas, sedangkan solvabilitas berpengaruh positif yang tidak signifikan secara parsial terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia.
Harnack inequality for polyharmonic equations
Authors: Zeng Jiamin , Zheng Runjie , Fang Yi ,   Department of Mathematics, Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan 243002, China
Published: May 2023

Some new types of mean value formulas for the polyharmonic functions were established. Based on the formulas, the Harnack inequality for the nonnegative solutions to the polyharmonic equations was proved.
Effectiveness of Intradialytic Leg Ergometry and Stretching Exercises on Fatigue and Muscle Cramps Among Patients Subjected to Hemodialysis at Tertiary Care Hospitals of Sikkim
Authors: Amri Kitila , Pangambam Shashirani , Bhutia Karma Doma
Published: May 2023

significant impact on patients' health-related quality of life and are common in chronic hemodialysis patients. The purpose of this study was to see how effective intradialytic leg ergometry and stretching exercises were at reducing fatigue and muscle cramps in hemodialysis patients at tertiary care hospitals.A quasi-experimental study conducted among 58 patients undergoing hemodialysis, randomly selected experimental and control group. Experimental group received intradialytic leg ergometry and stretching exercises during the first 2 hrs of dialysis session for a total duration of 4 weeks. Data on fatigue and muscle cramps were assessed using Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue Scale (MAF) and PENN Spasm Frequency Scale (PSFS) respectively, at the beginning prior to implementation of intervention and re assessed during the 4th week. The study finding showed that the mean posttest score of fatigue in the experimental group was 26.86±8.228 was lesser than mean posttest score in control group 32.40±8.726, where the differences between the two groups was statistically significant at p<0.05 level. Similarly with regard to muscle cramps the mean posttest score in experimental group was 1.21±0.491 was lesser than mean posttest score in control group 2.07±0.884 where the differences between the two groups was statistically significant at p<0.05 level. The findings concluded that intradialytic leg ergometry and stretching exercises were beneficial in reducing fatigue and muscle cramps in hemodialysis patient.

Keywords: [Hemodialysis, Fatigue, Muscle Cramps, Intradialytic ergometry]
O poder do latifúndio no município de Sumé-PB: a cantoria de viola (repente) com forma de resistência camponesa.
Authors:   , da Mota Alves Lourielson
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho procurou entender como se deram as lutas de classes entre os latifundiários e os camponeses do Cariri paraibano. Especificamente, essa pesquisa buscou: primeiro, observar como se deu o processo da formação territorial do Cariri paraibano e, em particular, do município de Sumé-PB em suas formas de ocupação humana, analisado as lutas de classes que ocorreram neste território entre os portugueses colonizadores e os povos originários; segundo, tratar sobre a formação do campesinato no Cariri paraibano trazendo observações sobre como os povos originários e africanos contribuíram para essa composição, ao mesmo tempo em que forjavam suas formas de resistência. Também traçamos reflexões sobre como se davam as lutas de classes entre os latifundiários e os camponeses dentro das grandes fazendas do município de Sumé-PB; e, por fim, analisar como se deu a resistência camponesa frente ao poder do latifúndio através do uso da oralidade musical (cantoria de viola - repente) no meio rural, uma forma de resistência no campo simbólico que se somava a do campo da violência física. As informações encontradas foram analisadas a partir das lições teórico-metodológicas do materialismo histórico-dialético, elaborado por Karl Marx, para quem “a estrutura econômica da sociedade é a base concreta sobre a qual se eleva uma superestrutura jurídica e política e a qual correspondem determinados formas de consciência social” (MARX, 1983, p. 24). Para nos lançarmos no campo investigativo sobre o tema abordado foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica (teses e dissertações) bem como sobre dois universos de fontes: os registros cartoriais (sesmarias, assentos de batismos, dentre outros) e a literatura regional (memórias e livros de poesias) para buscarmos entender a cantoria de viola (repente) como uma forma de resistência camponesa. Os estudos realizados permitiram compreender as várias tensões e conflitos que se deram entre latifundiários e camponeses no Cariri paraibano, revelando que estes faziam uso de uma força excepcional para combater as injustiças do seu dia-a-dia, tanto no campo da violência física como no campo simbólico e, nesse último caso, através do uso da oralidade musical (cantoria de viola - repente).
A importância da educação de jovens e adultos, para os alunos do campo da Escola Municipal Constantino de Farias Castro: uma relação com a matemática (grandezas e medidas) e o seu cotidiano.
Authors:   , José da Silva Gouveia Joaquim
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo geral compreender a importância da modalidade de ensino da Educação de Jovens e Adultos - EJA e os seus impactos na vida dos alunos do campo da Escola Municipal Constantino de Farias Castro. Bem como, analisar a sua relação com o ensino da matemática e o cotidiano dos alunos, buscando pontuar aspectos importantes da contribuição da Educação de Jovens e Adultos. Para isso, realizou-se uma pesquisa a partir de documentos e uma pesquisa de campo, com uma abordagem qualitativa. Para a pesquisa de campo, foram realizadas entrevistas individuais, do tipo semiestruturada com (5) questões abertas(subjetivas), aplicadas a 16 alunos da Educação de jovens e Adultos da Escola municipal Constantino de Farias castro. Em seguida, os dados foram encaminhados para a verificação da fase de caracterização e analise qualitativa dos resultados alcançados. Logo, os resultados mostraram que a EJA foi de fundamental importância na vida dos alunos, pois contribuiu para eles adquirissem mais conhecimentos e, com os quais, utilizaram para melhorar as suas vivências no cotidiano. Oferecendo assim, mais oportunidades para que pudessem conseguir concluir os seus estudos, nos níveis de ensino fundamental e médio.
LIVING ON THE EDGE OF ACTUAL AND DIGITAL CULTURE. PEOPLE’S PERCEPTIONS ABOUT DIGITAL AND ACTUAL CULTURE
Authors: Aftab Muhammad ,   Department of Sociology, School of Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Management and Technology Lahore Pakistan, Tariq Muzamal ,   Department of Sociology, School of Social Sciences and Humanities, University of Management and Technology Lahore Pakistan
Published: May 2023

This study was conduct on the actual culture and digital culture, that actual culture is the way of life through different methods, we interact with other members of society and the actual culture historically run from generation to generation and exists in society in various forms. Digital culture is the culture, which we see through different electronic gadgets and in cyberspace, which is connected through technology advancement and digital culture exists due to phenomena of digitalization and digital culture provides many facilities which makes life easy and efficient in these days. The qualitative research method was used in this research and the data were collected through interview guide by targeting 10 male and 10 female participants and their subjective point of views were used in the data analysis in which we make themes that help to highlight the variation in responses. The study revealed that life of each individual is different due to various factors. The actual and digital culture have advantages and disadvantages as well depending upon how you adopt it and life should have limited consumption of digital culture, actual culture of life is entirely different as compared to digital culture. Keywords: Culture, Digital culture, Modern culture, Digital Society, Digitalization, Pakistan.
Oligometastatic papillary urothelial carcinoma with FGFR2 and FGFR3 mutations: Case series of four patients and review of the literature
Authors:   Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA, Yasin Hesham
Published: May 2023

Background: Urothelial carcinoma of the bladder is common cancer. Despite advances in treatments and the introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors in recent years, metastatic disease carries a poor prognosis
Replacement of the descending aorta for mediastinal sarcoma: An unusual approach
Authors:   Limoges University Hospital Center, 2 Avenue Martin Luther King, 87042 Limoges Cedex, France, Tricard Teremy
Published: May 2023

We report the case of posterior mediastinal myxoid liposarcoma with right intra-pleural development operated through right thoracotomy. We observed a significant invasion of a segment of the descending aorta though there was no evidence of tumor infiltration in preoperative imaging
Molar tooth sign: Joubert’s syndrome
Authors:   Mohamed V University, Rabat, Morocco, Zebbakh Hajar
Published: May 2023

A 5 year old female child from a well-monitored, full term pregnancy with no specific history of ataxia, hypotonia and global developmental delay.
Aortic rupture during computed tomography scanning: Even milliseconds matter
Authors:   Kocaeli University Medical Faculty, Umuttepe Yerleskesi, 41380, Kocaeli, Turkey, MD Acar Burak
Published: May 2023

A 52-year-old male patient was admitted to our emergency department with complaints of chest pain and back pain for one hour. The vital findings of the patient were normal except the blood pressure of between the arms
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis case report in Peru: Bilateral xanthomas of tendoachilles in a slow learner patient
Authors:   Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Neurológicas 1271 Ancash St, 1503, Lima, Peru., Armas Puente Cintia
Published: May 2023

Chronic diarrhea, juvenile cataracts, and tendon xanthomas, among other neurological and systemic disturbances, characterize Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, an autosomal recessive lipid storage disease
A case of Prune Belly syndrome associated to trisomy 21
Authors:   Avicenne Hospital, Rabat, Morocco, Aji Narjiss
Published: May 2023

We have actually in our unit a 18 months old boy admitted for another episode of pyelonephritis. He was born at full term by vaginal delivery with cephalic presentation and normal Apgar. His weight at birth was 3070 g.
Cerebral arterial air embolism after bag-valve-mask ventilation
Authors:   Koç University School of Medicine, Turkey., Umran Yilmaz Merve
Published: May 2023

Cerebral Arterial Gas Embolism (CAGE) is a serious condition, which tends to occur as an iatrogenic complication of numerous invasive medical and surgical procedures performed in an esthesia and intensive care
Pregnancy in pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis
Authors:   Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Central, Rua Santa Marta, 50, 1169-024 Lisboa, Portugal., Figueiredo Carlos
Published: May 2023

A 32-year-old nepalese woman presented with dyspnea and dry cough. She had a non-confirmed diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) and completed 6 months of antibacilar treatment 10 years ago. She had no occupational exposure, smoking habits or familiar history of respiratory diseases
Dust mite and alternaria alternata associated erythrodermic atopic dermatitis in an 8-year-old: A case report
Authors:   K.M. Shah Dental College and Hospital, Sumandeep Vidhyapeeth, Vadodara, Gujarat, India., Shah, BDS, MDS Ruchi
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Erythroderma is a life-threatening condition which presents with redness, pruritus, erosions and painful fissures. These lesions are much more prone to infection. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory condition of the skin characterized by itching, recurrent lesions, family history and lichenification.
An unusual presentation of a lymphatic malformation in an upper limb
Authors:   Arroyomolinos Community Health Centre, Spain., Tenajas Rebeca
Published: May 2023

In this case report, we discuss the presentation, physical examination, imaging studies, and diagnosis of a rare vascular lymphatic malformation in the upper limb of a 3-year old child. Vascular lymphatic malformations are uncommon conditions, which can be misidentified as malignant tumours in children at first glance. The image study is essential to identify them and decide the best treatment strategy in each situation.
Home Therapies - Where is Home Haemodialysis Best Placed in Patient Timelines - how do we develop an efficient service, Incremental Peritoneal Dialysis
Authors: Sangala Nick , Shuaib Rishana
Published: May 2023

Home Therapies - Where is Home Haemodialysis Best Placed in Patient Timelines - how do we develop an efficient service

I will be talking about our experiences of building a successful Home Haemodialysis program at the Wessex Kidney Centre in Portsmouth, and where HHD fits in the patient journey. We believe in patient choice, throughout their journey, and breaking down barriers to choice.

Incremental Peritoneal Dialysis

I'll be sharing the out comes of a project that aimed to improve the information shared with patients when commencing them on incremental peritoneal dialysis.
The Role of Perceived Quality and Customer Self-Incongruence on Customer-Brand Disidentification
Authors:   Assistant Professor of Marketing. Dept of Marketing, Sports Business, and Construction Mgmt. Haile College of Business, Northern Kentucky University. Nun Drive/BC 316. Highland Heights, KY 41099 – saavedratj1@nku.edu, Saavedra Torres Jose L. , Bhattarai Ashok ,   Assistant Professor of Marketing. Dillard College of Business Administration. Midwestern State University, 3410 Taft Blvd/Room 227. Wichita Falls, TX 76308 – ashok.bhattarai@msutexas.edu, Rawal Monika ,   Assistant Professor of Marketing. Else School of Management. Millsaps College, 1701 North State Street. Jackson, MS 39210 – rawalm@millsaps.edu, Upadhyaya Subedi Bhaskar ,   College of Business and Analytics. Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Rehn Hall 225, Mailcode 4629, Carbondale, IL 62901 – bhaskar.upadhyayasubedi@siu.edu
Published: May 2023

Previous research in customer-brand relationships has found brand disidentification as one of the reasons for customers turning against brands. However, there is not much clarity on the antecedents of brand disidentification. Aligning with the balance theory, this research argues that self-incongruence and positive/negative emotions with the brand are related to brand disidentification. Taking the sample of 292 observations and using structural equation modeling (SEM), it was found that self-incongruence is the main driver of customer-brand disidentification (CBD). Similarly, perceived quality was found to be related to CBD for low level of self-incongruence. Based on our survey prompt, which asked respondents to consider brands that they have previously purchased and utilized but no longer use because they no longer align with their current identity, our data analysis suggests that the process of CBD occurs over time. Additionally, we find that CBD is not only associated with negative emotions but also encompasses positive emotions.
Influencers who most engage on Instagram. The effect of their expertise, taste leadership and opinion leadership on their followers’ behavioural intentions
Authors:   Universitat de València. Facultad de Economía. Departamento de comercialización e investigación de mercados. Avenida Los Naranjos s/n, 46022 Valencia. España– carmen.perez-cabanero@uv.es, Pérez-Cabañero Carmen , Veas-González Ivan ,   Universidad Católica del Norte. Facultad de Economía y Administración. Departamento de Administración; Av. Angamos 0610, Antofagasta. Chile – iveas@ucn.cl, Navarro-Cisternas Carolina ,   Universidad Católica del Norte. Facultad de Economía y Administración. Departamento de Administración; Av. Angamos 0610, Antofagasta. Chile – carolina.navarro@alumnos.ucn.cl, Zuleta-Cortés Hugo ,   Universidad Católica del Norte. Facultad de Economía y Administración. Departamento de Administración; Av. Angamos 0610, Antofagasta. Chile – hugo.zuleta@alumnos.ucn.cl, Urizar-Urizar Camila ,   Universidad Católica del Norte. Facultad de Economía y Administración. Departamento de Administración; Av. Angamos 0610, Antofagasta. Chile – camila.urizar@alumnos.ucn.cl
Published: May 2023

This study aims at explaining the impact of Instagram social media influencers on behavioural intentions (i.e., intentions to interact with them and recommend them, and also purchase the products they endorse or post). It focuses on influencers’ expertise and their role as opinion and taste leaders. Based on opinion leadership theory, a survey was conducted on 210 Instagram users. Main findings reveal that post originality, uniqueness, and quality impact on influencers’ opinion leadership which, in turn, impacts on behavioural intentions. Influencers’ expertise impacts on the intention to recommend the influencers and purchase the products posted, while influencers’ taste leadership only influences the intention to interact with them. Few papers analyse the direct effects of influencers’ expertise and opinion and taste leadership on followers’ behavioural intentions. Consequently, when designing a social media marketing campaign influencers’ selection should be made according to those traits which stimulate specific behaviours such as fostering interaction, increase electronic word of mouth or persuade to purchase the products posted. In case of product endorsements, selecting influencers with acknowledged expertise is recommended as they will cause an impact on the intention to purchase endorsed products. Influencers perceived as opinion leaders have an overall influence on their followers’ behavioural intentions.
O O uso da tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico no diagnóstico e no gerenciamento de insucesso endodôntico: relato de caso clínico
Authors: Lacerda Mariane Floriano Lopes Santos , Girelli Caroline Felipe Magalhães , De Lima Carolina Oliveira , Da Silva Alves Thais , Santos Pinto Coelho Caroline , Girelli Coelho Renato , Pinheiro Lacerda Gabriel
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: descrever um caso clínico em que a tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico (TCFC) foi utilizada para auxiliar no diagnóstico e no melhor gerenciamento de retratamento endodôntico. Relato de caso: uma paciente compareceu à clínica com queixa de uma fístula na região dos molares superiores do lado direito há aproximadamente dois meses. Radiograficamente, observou-se lesão periapical do elemento 17. Após a confirmação da necessidade do retratamento, a paciente relatou já ter feito duas intervenções endodônticas nesse elemento. Assim, optou-se por solicitar um exame de TCFC, para melhores diagnóstico e planejamento do caso. Ao avaliar a TCFC, verificou-se presença de lesão periapical extensa, presença de espaços vazios no canal mesiovestibular (MV) e palatino (P), cone de guta percha além do ápice no canal distovestibular (DV) e localização do canal mesiopalatino (MP), que não havia sido manuseado anteriormente, rompimento de cortical óssea vestibular e palatino. Após planejamento, a paciente foi submetida ao retratamento endodôntico. Foi realizada a desobstrução dos canais radiculares com remoção do cone ultrapassando no canal DV, localização do MP e instrumentação completa de todos os canais. O hidróxido de cálcio foi utilizado como medicamento intracanal entre as consultas. Ao observar a regressão da fistula e os canais sem presença de exsudato, realizou-se a obturação do canal radicular. Considerações finais: a TCFC permitiu a visualização de erros operatórios pertinentes ao caso durante os tratamentos endodônticos prévios, o que possibilitou a indicação de um novo tratamento endodôntico e a manutenção do dente na arcada dentária. Palavras-chave: anatomia; dente molar; tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico.
Remoção seletiva de tecido cariado e proteção pulpar indireta: relato de casos clínicos
Authors: De Azambuja Rafael Schultz , Denadai Guilherme Andrade , Maltz Marisa , Jardim Juliana Jobim
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: este artigo se propõe a discutir o tratamento de lesões profundas de cárie em molares permanentes, através da técnica de remoção seletiva de tecido cariado e restauração de resina composta, em dois casos clínicos, utilizando apenas sistema adesivo (caso 1) ou proteção pulpar indireta com cimento de hidróxido de cálcio (caso 2). Relato de casos: os indivíduos foram diagnosticados com dentes apresentando lesões profundas de cárie, isto é, com mais de 50% em profundidade da dentina, confirmada pelo exame radiográfico interproximal. O conjunto de resultados de testes de sensibilidade pulpar positivo ao frio e teste de percussão horizontal e vertical negativos, juntamente com a ausência de dor espontânea e normalidade do periápice (radiografia periapical), completaram os requisitos exigidos para execução da técnica de remoção seletiva de dentina cariada amolecida. Os dentes receberam restaurações adesivas na mesma sessão, sobre a dentina cariada amolecida da parede pulpar que havia recebido forramento de cimento de hidróxido de cálcio ou não, dependentes de uma randomização. Ambos os casos apresentados mostraram sucesso clínico em acompanhamento de 18 meses, tanto na manutenção da vitalidade pulpar quanto na sobrevivência da restauração. Considerações finais: com base nos casos apresentados, sabendo das limitações deste modelo de estudo, e em concordância com a literatura, a remoção seletiva de tecido cariado pode ser executada com sucesso no tratamento de lesões profundas de cárie, respeitando-se todos os passos da técnica, e parece não haver necessidade de uso de proteção pulpar indireta.Palavras-chave: cárie dentária; forramento de cavidade dentária; restauração dentária.
Rezension von: Neumann, Edith, Künstlerinnen in Württemberg
Authors: Waizenegger Dagmar , Neumann Edith
Published: May 2023

Edith Neumann: Künstlerinnen in Württemberg. Zur Geschichte des Württembergischen Malerinnen-Vereins und des Bundes Bildender Künstlerinnen Württembergs (Veröffentlichungen des Archivs der Stadt Stuttgart Band 81). Klett-Cotta Stuttgart 1999. Zwei Bände. 330 und 420 Seiten mit zahlreichen Abbildungen. Gebunden € 46,-. ISBN 3-608-94192-4
MC DONALDS’LAŞMA BAĞLAMINDA DÜNYA KENTİ ADAYI OLARAK İSTANBUL ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: ÇAKIR Hatice
Published: May 2023

Küreselleşme ile kapitalizmin ilişkiye geçmesi sonucunda dünya kentleri ortaya çıkmıştır. Dünya kentleri sermayeyi yöneten kentler olduğu için bu avantajdan yararlanabilmek amacıyla kentler birbiriyle yarışmış, yarışan kentler aynı zamanda tek tip haline gelmiştir. Bu tek tip haline gelmeyi ifade etmek için çalışmada MC Donalds’laşma tabiri kullanılmıştır. Ülkeler, sağladığı avantajlardan yararlanabilmek için dünya kenti olmayı amaçlarken kentsel mirası yok ederek kentin her bölgesinde dengesiz gelişmeye neden olmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı dünyanın pek çok yerinde olduğu gibi Türkiye’de de kendisini gösteren fakat İstanbul’da daha belirgin olan MC Donalds’laşmanın önüne geçerek, kentsel mirasın korunması konusunda oluşturulacak politikalar için zemin hazırlamaktır. Her kent gelişmek için dünya kenti olmak zorunda değildir. İstanbul da kentsel mirasını koruyarak turizme açıldığı takdirde daha çok gelişecektir. Çalışmada; zincirleme bir şekilde, dengesiz gelişmeyle kentlerin bazı bölgelerinin yoksul durumda olup bazı bölgelerinin gelişmesine, gelişen bölgelerin de birbirinin aynısı haline gelerek MC Donalds’laşmasına, MC Donalds’laşmanın da kentsel mirası yok ettiği sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu sonuçtan hareketle İstanbul’un popülarite kazanma sebebi olan kentsel mirasın korunarak misafirlere açık hale getirilmesi, sermayeyi çekebilme amaçlarının bu şekilde de gerçekleştirilebileceği önerilmiştir. Çalışmada kitaplardan, tezlerden, makalelerden ve sözlüklerden yararlanıldığı için bir kütüphane çalışmasıdır.
Proposal for a diagnostic guide for the speed reading system for automotive vehicles
Authors: Costa Ronnis Tarles Dantas , Junior Dorgival Albertino da Silva
Published: May 2023

The present work describes and presents a diagnostic proposal with the aim of expanding the repair process of speed reading systems of automobile vehicles based on the joint work of an automotive scanner and a test bench capable of simulating these speeds, with ideas of use in engineering education. The objective of this work is to develop a proposal for a diagnostic guide to be used by the automotive repairman. As a result, a roadmap is presented to the repairman from the on-screen view of the test bench.
Racial social inequalities in the mapping of COVID-19 in Maceió, Alagoas, Brazil
Authors: Villar Ingrid Pontes , Lima Erondina Azevedo de , Calixter Abner Luis , Romero Marta
Published: May 2023

Although the coronavirus has generated global impacts, the COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately affected black populations in Maceió-AL, Brazil. A such negative impact is caused by the perpetuation of structural racism that maintains Afro descendants excluded from political, socioeconomic, and geographic spaces, conditioning them to a state of socioeconomic vulnerability. This paper seeks to shed light on the worsening of socio-racial inequalities caused by the COVID-19 pandemic in northeastern the city of Maceió. Therefore, epidemiological data from COVID-19 and socioeconomic and census information were retrieved, calculated, analyzed, and spatialized using the QGIS software. The disease's mortality and lethality are accentuated in mostly black neighborhoods that lack infrastructure and basic public services, pointing to the need of developing broader and racially just public policies that are able to overcome historical socio-racial injustices and mitigate future pandemic negative scenarios falling over the shoulders of the same disfranchised communities.
Consumer protection in cases of problems with fueling at gas stations in Brazil
Authors: Oliveira Eliomar Passos , Silva Eline Lima , Nascimento Áquila Rodrigues , Uchoa Anna Walleria , Lasmar Dimas José , Lima Everaldo de Queiroz , Guerreiro Helder , Santos Ewald Pimentel
Published: May 2023

In the Brazilian context regarding the sale of fuels, an energy matrix of paramount importance and essential for the country's economic movement, the National Agency of Petroleum, Biofuels and Natural Gas regulates quality and safety standards for refining, distribution and retail, thus, the Consumer Defense Code complements quality issues by directing legislation aimed at the use and deployment of these flammable materials in the national territory. This work sought to cover norms and laws that discuss consumer protection and the guarantee of service provision (sale of fuel) with due quality and safety, in order to highlight the necessary procedures for the consumer to claim their rights through the competent bodies and the appropriate means for seeking information. In this way, this work contributes to the development of clear and concise information about the rights that allow the consumer to appeal, when he perceives irregularities and inadequate parameters for the purchased fuel.
Expansionist fiscal adjustment: theoretical reflections on the brazilian experience
Authors: Nascimento Pedro Henrique
Published: May 2023

The present study proposes to analyze the literature that surrounds the idea – contrary to Keynesian assumptions – that contractionary fiscal adjustments can somehow allow economies to recover and may even emerge from crises, such as the Great Recession of 2008-09. The starting point will therefore be a counterpoint between the two views, at first, in the theoretical field and later with an analysis of relevant works both in favor and against this hypothesis. This exposition attests that the circumstances for fiscal consolidations to become beneficial for economic activity are extremely rare and depend on a complex mix of other changes in interest rates and exchange rates. Based on this evidence, the study argues that austerity policies in public accounts are not only unable to help the country overcome the crisis, but are also at the heart of how the Brazilian economy reached the current critical situation.
The Differences of Omphalitis Events Between Closed and Open Cord Care with Dry Gauze
Authors: Novelia Shinta , Aulya Yenny , Try Utami Syallom
Published: May 2023

The high morbidity and mortality rate of newborns throughout the world is caused by infection. Southeast Asia estimated that there were 220,017 infant deaths due to unclean umbilical cord care. Umbilical cord care is very important, especially for mothers giving birth because mothers are more aware of the baby's development every day. This study aimed to determine the difference between the incidence of omphalitis between dry gauze closed umbilical cord care and open umbilical cord care in Midwife S. L. Clinic and Teratai Clinic, East Jakarta in 2020. This research is quantitative research with an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 67 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. The research instrument consisted of secondary data and observation sheets. Chi-square test results there were differences in the incidence of infection between the treatment of dry gauze closed umbilical cord with open umbilical cord care where (ρ=0.000). There was a difference between the occurrence of infection between the treatment of the cord that is closed with dry gauze and open. Post-partum women need to increase their knowledge about umbilical cord care both with the open umbilical cord care method so that they can apply the open umbilical cord care method and reduce the incidence of omphalitis in infants.
The Effectiveness of Giving Fe Tablets with Tomato Juice on Hemoglobin Levels in Third Trimester Pregnant Women with Anemia
Authors: Carolin Bunga Tiara , Silawati Vivi , Nurendah Siti , Novelia Shinta
Published: May 2023

Based on Riskesdas data in 2018, it was reported that the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia nationally was 48.9%. The prevalence of anemia is still high. This is also influenced by the pattern of consumption of iron tablets which is not supported by the fulfillment of vitamin C which is very helpful in the process of iron absorption. The objective: to determine the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets with tomato juice to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia. This quasi-experimental method uses a two-group pre-test-post-test design. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents consisting of 15 respondents each of the intervention group with purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Paired T-test and Independent T-test.

Univariate results showed that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women in the intervention group pretest was 9.94, and posttest was 10.80 with a p value of 0.000. The average hemoglobin level of pregnant women in the pretest control group was 9.99 and the posttest was 10.36 with a p value of 0.000. Bivariate results with independent t-test obtained p value 0.008. There are differences in the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets with Tomato Juice on Hemoglobin Levels in Third Trimester Pregnant Women with Anemia. It is expected to consume tomato juice or similar foods as an alternative to vitamin C combined with Fe tablets in an effort to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
DIMINISHING PARTNERSHIP (MUSHARAKAH MUTANQISAH) PRODUCT FOR ISLAMIC HOME FINANCING: THE CONCEPT FOR ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN AFGHANISTAN
Authors: Saafi Abdul Rahman
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine the factors influencing the Practitioners’ acceptance on Musharakah Mutanaqisah (MM) Islamic home financing (IHF) products amongst clients of Islamic financial institutions in Afghanistan.  Using the MM model as a baseline theory, data are collected from the practitioners (Managers, Head of departments and Shari’ah advisors) of IFIs in Malaysia and Afghanistan, using self-administered open-ended questions. Using the qualitative method, the study finds that; attitude, subjective norm, perceived control and Compliancy of product are instrumental in determining the practitioners’ acceptance of Islamic home financing products. It is also discovered that; gender, academic qualification and monthly income have their own effects on without the consumer acceptance. There are three limitations for future studies of IHF in Afghanistan. First, the current work does not include the experienced users who utilize Islamic home financing products. Second, the contribution of the present study is confined to the analyzed explanatory variables. Third, this study also has geographical constraints in which it will be conducted in Afghanistan. These limitations, however, provide directions for further future research. Essentially, this study is a pioneering effort in applying the MM model to the new context of IHF products and to integrate the stakeholders’ acceptance for lower-income class in Afghanistan. This study introduces the compliancy of product and factors in explaining the practitioners/stakeholders acceptance on MM Islamic home financing products. Most fundamentally, this study proposes a modified intellectual framework that is of utmost importance to predict the demand for IHF products in the future.
MODEL INTEGRASI WAKAF PENGAJIAN TINGGI DI BRUNEI DARUSSALAM
Authors: Hj Mohiddin Hjh Mas Nooraini
Published: May 2023

Kajian mengenai institusi pendidikan bersumberkan wakaf sudah lama di bincangkan, namun sejak kebelakangan ini kajian berkaitan telah menarik minat banyak pengkaji lebih-lebih lagi bila berlaku isu krisis kewangan secara global yang memberi kesan yang ketara. Kemampuan institusi wakaf dalam menangani isu pembiayaan pengajian tinggi bukanlah suatu perkara yang baru. Sejarah telah mencatatkan potensi wakaf bukan sahaja dalam bidang pendidikan bahkan dalam hampir semua bidang yang melibatkan pembangunan negara. Bertitik tolak dari isu pembiayaan untuk pengajian tinggi yang sering di hadapi dan di tambah lagi dengan peruntukan Kerajaan bagi pendidikan semakin berkurangan, maka wakaf dilihat sebagai mekanisme yang mampu melonjakkan pembangunan institusi pengajian Tinggi (IPT). Bagi tujuan tersebut sudah tiba masanya Brunei memikirkan keperluan penubuhan IPT bersumberkan wakaf bagi kebaikan dan manfaat berterusan semua pihak. Sebelum melaksanakannya, satu model yang spesifik boleh dijadikan panduan agar matlamat penubuhannya tercapai dan niat wakif terlaksana. Justeru, kajian ini di jalankan bagi mewujudkan garis pandu dan model yang bersesuaian berdasarkan kepada pengalaman yang telah di laksanakan oleh Pengajian Tinggi di Malaysia untuk di cadangkan bagi penubuhan wakaf Pengajian Tinggi di Brunei. Metodologi penyelidikan yang diguna pakai adalah secara kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan analisis kandungan sebagai kaedah penganalisisan. Analisis dilakukan dengan meneliti maklumat data sekunder terutama penulisan, jurnal, kertas kerja dan artikel yang berkaitan di samping mengadakan temu bual dengan pihak yang berkaitan. Pelaksanaan wakaf pendidikan di IPT boleh di perhebatkan dengan pengurusan dana yang berkesan, perundangan yang kukuh, urus tadbir yang baik, pemasaran yang berkesan, dan mengenal pasti model pengurusan wakaf yang sesuai untuk diaplikasikan. Kegagalan dan kelemahan institusi wakaf perlu dijadikan sempadan agar ia tidak di pinggirkan dan terkubur begitu sahaja.
LEVEL OF WAQF AWARENESS AMONG THE PEOPLE OF BANGSAMORO, PHILIPPINES
Authors: Lampatan Salama
Published: May 2023

This study aims to gauge Bangsamoro people's awareness of waqf institutions in the Philippines. In the Philippines, particularly in the regional center of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), the institution of waqf has historically been used to establish mosques, Islamic schools, and a few social programs for underprivileged Muslims. Waqf has also been used for religious purposes in the Muslim community. However, the development of the institution of waqf in that region has almost stopped for various reasons. As such, the Muslim community's awareness of this institution, its importance, and the way it operates has been declining. On the other hand, the existence of waqf institutions still plays a role in raising people's awareness. Since raising awareness of any institution is the first step in developing it, the analysis focuses on how people are aware of waqf's existence, how it operates, and how they might use it in their communities. To meet the objective, the study used primary data collected from 204 respondents using a survey questionnaire. The data has been analyzed by the (SPSS) statistical package and Excel. The findings of the study show that although their basic knowledge of waqf is high, perhaps their knowledge and awareness of some specific current practices of waqf are rather low. The study may help lay the foundation for the application of waqf for poverty alleviation in the Philippines. This will also help policymakers address the main causes of the lack of awareness in that region.
Los organismos de justicia en “Prædicate Evangelium”
Authors: Rodríguez-Ocaña Rafael
Published: May 2023

The Institutions of Justice in “Praedicate Evangelium” *

ABSTRACT: This paper deals with the novelties that the new constitution on the Roman Curia “Praedicate Evangelium” has introduced in the regulation of the tribunals of justice of the Apostolic See. The change of name, the order in which they are regulated, the competencies assigned to them, their independence, among others, are the topics treated here, as well as some consequences that derive from them.

Resumen: 1. Organismos de justicia: orden de presentación y significado del nuevo título - 2. Los organismos de justicia como instituciones curiales - 3. La misión de los organismos de justicia - 4. Organismos ordinarios de justicia independientes entre sí - 5. La Penitenciaría Apostólica - 6. La Signatura Apostólica - 7. La Rota Romana - 8. Conclusión - Bibliografía.
I tesori d’arte del Vaticano nel Trattato lateranense
Authors: Cavana Paolo
Published: May 2023

The art treasures of the Vatican in the Lateran Treaty

ABSTRACT: Drawing inspiration from a recent initiative by the Pontiff, the contribution focuses on the peculiar juridical condition of the art treasures kept in the Vatican City, resulting from a series of provisions of the Lateran Treaty, other international conventions and recent Vatican legislation on the protection of cultural heritage. The result is a complex and articulated regulatory framework that underlines the role of the Holy See as a custodian and guarantor of one of the greatest historical and artistic heritages of humanity.

SOMMARIO - 1. Un gesto ecumenico di papa Francesco - 2. L’art. 18 del Trattato lateranense - 3. L’articolato quadro normativo attuale - 4. Suggestioni e questioni emergenti - 5. I tesori d’arte del Vaticano e la loro peculiare condizione giuridica - 6. Osservazioni conclusive.
La tutela dell’ambiente nella dottrina sociale della Chiesa
Authors: Andreotti Alessandro
Published: May 2023

Environmental protection in the Catholic social teaching

ABSTRACT: This short essay aims to analyse the evolution of the Catholic social teaching regarding environmental protection. Starting from a famous article by T. Lynn White in 1966, the Judaic-Christian doctrine on the men-nature relationship has been frequently qualified as a strongly anthropocentric one, being also considered as an ideological premise of men's exploitation of the environment and, as a consequence, of the actual ecological crisis. This contribution, moving from the analysis of the Catholic social teaching on environmental safeguard and of some relevant theological, historical and social issues, explains why this idea needs to be rejected and try to imagine which role the Catholic Church, and Christianity in general, can have in facing the environmental crisis in the future.

SOMMARIO: 1. Introduzione - 2. Il rapporto uomo-ambiente nel contesto teologico contemporaneo - 3. Nascita e primo sviluppo del magistero pontificio in materia di tutela ambientale. - 4. Questione ambientale, interesse sociale e responsabilità morale - 5. Cultura, morale e rispetto dell’ambiente - 6. Le prospettive di una ecologia integrale - 7. Riflessioni conclusive.