bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Promosi Pariwisata Kabupaten Paser Melalui Media Sosial
Authors: Aprilianadi Fajrianur , Amara Piranti
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini berfokus pada permasalahan promosi media sosial yang berada di KabupatenPaser. Media sosial semakin diminati oleh masyarakat sebagai media promosi berupa produk atau jasa, salah satu yang dapat dipasarkan melalui media sosial adalah tempat wisata. Promosi pariwisata di media sosial menjadi sarana yang di manfaatkan oleh pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Paser untuk mengembangkan wisata di era digitalisasi yang sasarannya tertuju kepad masyarakat paser. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana promosi pariwisata di Kabupaten Paser melalui media sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan data sekunder berbasis literature review. Hasil dari penelitian ini, pertama promosi pariwisata melalui media sosial masih rendah karena hanya diketahui oleh kalangan tertentu untuk mengaksesnya, kedua keterlibatan Masyarakat Paser dalam mempromosikan pariwisatanya sangat aktif di media sosial, ketiga pemerintah Kabupaten Paser di bidang pariwisata dinilai kurang serius mengatasi pembenahan pariwisata berbanding terbalik dengan image bagus yang ditampilkan di media sosial, dan keempat yaitu tantangan dengan adanya promosi pariwisata di media sosial paser perlu sekali diperhatikan untuk pengelolaan anggaran, kurangnya koordinasi antara Pemerintah Kabupaten Paser dengan masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Promosi, Pariwisata, Media Sosial
Factors Influencing Construction Technology Teachers' Ability to Conduct Simulations Effectively
Authors: Mtshali Thokozani Isaac , Msimango Simphiwe Magnificent
Published: March 2023

The efficacy of teaching hands-on skills practical activities requires teachers' willingness to implement technology enhanced pedagogy through the creation of relevant subject simulations. Teachers should be competent with workplace basics in order to prepare and demonstrate construction practical lessons that promote undeniably marketable skills that students can use to contribute to this competitive economy. The goal of this research was to look into the factors that influence Construction Technology teachers' effective teaching when conducting simulations. Purposive sampling was used to identify a total of five (5) teachers to participate in this study. Non-participant observation and semi-structured interviews were also used as a complementary data collection tool. The conceptual framework that guided this study workplace basics. According to the findings of this study, most Construction Technology teachers lack basic workplace skills as well as the ability to maintain effective teaching when conducting simulations. This is due to poorly made artifacts and a failure to use all available tools and equipment. Furthermore, the study discovered that teachers do not always plan for their theory lessons, and the challenge is even more difficult for practical lessons. The study suggests that Construction Technology teachers attend practical skill development training for Curriculum Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS) 2 while also visiting industries, universities, and colleges to gain exposure to the trade environment in order to stay current with technological developments. Most importantly, teachers should engage in ongoing professional development and learn the fundamentals of the workplace basics skills.
Identification of Informal Reasoning Patterns of Biology Prospective Teachers Based on Socio-scientific Issues
Authors: Firdaus Laras , Masiah Masiah , Ibrohim Ibrohim , Lestari Sri Rahayu
Published: March 2023

This research was conducted to overcome the lack of integration of socio-scientific issues (SSI) at the Mandalika University of Education, especially the biology education department, and at the same time as a springboard for developing teaching programs. This basic qualitative research aims to identify and explain informal reasoning patterns of biology prospective teachers. In this study, 14 biology prospective teachers as samples were selected purposively, namely students who had taken animal physiology, genetics, and evolution courses. Furthermore, semi-structured interviews using thematic techniques focused on issues of common descent, GMOs, and organ transplants. The findings and conclusions of this study indicate that intuitive and emotive reasoning is the reasoning patterns most used by our respondents in responding to SSI issues. Then, for further research, it is stated briefly in the recommendations section.
Kajian Sistem Instalasi Perpipaan dan Kebutuhan Air Bersih di Kecamatan Darul Hasanah Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara
Authors: Anwar Khairul
Published: March 2023

Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan dasar bagi manusia sehingga menjadi hal yang wajar jika sektor air bersih mendapat Prioritas dalam menaganani dan pemenuhanya, PDAM sebagai perusahaan daerah pengelolahan air bersih seharusnya mampu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Dengan sistem pegelolahan dan sistem  jaringan  perpipaan  yang ada di Kec. Darulhasanah di harapkan mampu untuk memenuhi  kebutuhan air bersih bagi masyarakat  yang ada di Kec. Darulhasanah. Tujuan penelitiaan ini adalah untuk memenuhi apakah perlu menembahkan  produksi air untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih yang ada di Kec. Darulhasanah saat ini. Dan melakukan simulasi sistem jaringan  pipa distribusi air bersih di Kec. Darulhasanah dengan melakukan kajian sistem perpipaan, dan dengan hasil perencanaaan  sistem jaringan pipa distribusi kondisi eksisting saat ini. Dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh Kebutuhan air rata – rata  hariaan pada 3 Desa yaitu pada Desa Kuta Ujung terdapat 5.400 liter air dan pemakaian air perorang/hr 7,860 liter air pada Desa Kuta Ujung Baru terdapat  5.400 liter air pemakain air perorang/hr 7, 238 liter air dan pada Desa Kokhtan Jaya  terdapat 5.400 liter air pemakain air perorang/hr 16, 51 liter air, berdasarkan  dari durasi pelayanan diperoleh nilai tekanan  untuk  jam puncak  pemakain  air yaitu  6 – 7 jam sehari dan keseluruhan panjang pemakaian pipa pada jaringan air bersih ialah 4500 m. dengan memakai pipa 8  inchi, 6 inchi, 4 inchi, 3 inchi  dan pipa 2 inchi.
Membangun Daya Saing Para Pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Tholib Hasan Haikal , Ahmadi Slamet , Marzuki Ahmad
Published: March 2023

Tujuan Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dan strategi dalam perekonomian nasional, hal ini terbukti antara lain: (1) UMKM merupakan pemain utama kegiatan ekonomi Indonesia, (2) memberi kontribusi yang cukup bedsar terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDP) Indonesia, (3) memberi kontribusi terhadap peningkatan ekspor non migas, dan (4) memberi kontribusi terbesar dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja. Di samping memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian, UMKM juga terbukti Tangguh saat terjadi krisis ekonomi 1998, karena hanya sector UMKM yang bertahan dari kolapnya ekonomi, sementara sektor yang lebih besar justru tumbang oleh krisis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan metode angket kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 50 orang, menggunakan metodelogi analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji jalur path serta hipotesis dengan alat bantu SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa ketujuh hipotesis yang diajukan diterima, sebagai berikut: 1. Kompetensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap daya saing, 2. Insentif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap daya saing, 3. Etos kerja berpengaruh terhadap daya saing, 4. Kompetensi berpengaruh terhadap etos kerja, 5. Insentif berpengaruh terhadap etos kerja, 6. Kompetensi melalui etos kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap daya saing, 7. Insentif melalui etos kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap daya saing. Dari hasil penelitian ini ada beberapa hal yang dapat disarankan dalam rangka meningkatkan daya saing, berupa pelatihan secara kontinyu, mudahnya pelaku umkm dalam mendapatkan insentif serta guna mendonkrak daya saing umkm.
Pengaruh Korean Brand Ambassador Credibility Terhadap Impulse Buying Pada Produk E-Commerce di Indonesia
Authors: Wirasti Arinka Retna , Sari Puspita Ni Putu Pradipta , Gunadi Willy
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari Korean brand ambassador credibility terhadap impulse buying pada e-commerce di Indonesia. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 248 responden dengan kriteria yaitu berdomisili di Jabodetabek, pengguna platform e-commerce, dan melakukan minimal tiga kali pembelanjaan secara impulsif yang disebabkan oleh adanya brand ambassador. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebar secara online, responden akan menjawab kuesioner dengan memilih jawaban menggunakan skala likert dari angka 1 sampai angka 5. Metode yang digunakan adalah PLS-SEM menggunakan SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa brand ambassador credibility memiliki pengaruh terhadap fear of missing out dan juga terhadap impulse buying. Fear of missing out memiliki pengaruh terhadap impulse buying. Sementara untuk scarcity memiliki efek moderasi terhadap hubungan brand ambassador credibility dengan fear of missing out, namun scarcity memiliki efek yang dapat memperlemah pengaruh brand ambassador credibility terhadap impulse buying.
Avaliação da satisfação da autonomia profissional de enfermeiros no cuidado oncológico
Authors: De Lima Sardinha Ana Hélia , Sousa do Nascimento Kássia de Fátima , Santos Sales Maria de Fátima , Ferreira de Sousa Sara Maria , Silva de Oliveira Amanda , Silva Lopes Alynne Radoyk , Pinheiro Cacau Méllany
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a satisfação da autonomia profissional de enfermeiros no cuidado oncológico. Método: Estudo descritivo, transversal e de abordagem quantitativa, com 48 enfermeiros. Com base nisso, foi aplicado um questionário sociodemográfico e profissional para a obtenção dos dados. E para avaliação da satisfação dos profissionais acerca da autonomia no trabalho foi aplicado o Índice de Satisfação Profissional (ISP). Resultado: Há prevalência de mulheres (93,75%), idade de 25 a 48 anos, brancos e pardos 45,83% cada; solteiros (56,25%), renda mensal superior a 4 salários mínimos (52,08%). De acordo com os resultados obtidos, os enfermeiros referem possuir autonomia em suas atividades. Conclusão: A autonomia resulta em profissionais mais realizados profissionalmente, logo é recurso e indicador de quão satisfatório é o ambiente de trabalho.
Ocorrência de pneumotórax como evento adverso relacionado assistência à saúde
Authors: Luiz da Silva Suzy Aparecida
Published: March 2023

Introducción: El acceso venoso central se define como la colocación de un catéter con su extremo posicionado en la vena cava superior o en la aurícula derecha, teniendo varias funciones en el manejo del paciente en estado crítico. El neumotórax causado durante la inserción del catéter es un incidente que resulta en daño para el paciente, por lo que se considera un evento adverso relacionado con la atención a la salud. Objetivo: Analizar la ocurrencia de neumotórax como eventos adversos relacionados con la atención a la salud después de la inserción de un catéter venoso central. Método: Se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, transversal, analítico. Después de realizar el cálculo de la muestra para la obtención de la muestra, se incluyeron en la investigación los pacientes que se sometieron a la inserción de un catéter venoso central en la institución investigada de abril a septiembre de 2022, la recolección de datos utilizó datos secundarios. Resultados: Se obtuvo una muestra de 103 pacientes, de los cuales 10 (9,7%) de los pacientes presentaron neumotórax relacionado con la inserción de un catéter venoso central. La ocurrencia de neumotórax y el hecho de que el profesional que insertó el catéter fuera residente. La ocurrencia de neumotórax tuvo una asociación significativa (p 0,03) que condujo a una mayor duración de la estancia. Conclusión: Los resultados encontrados demuestran una ocurrencia significativa del evento adverso relacionado con la atención de salud del neumotórax, después de la inserción del Catéter Venoso Central (CVC). Las estrategias dirigidas a la seguridad del paciente son fundamentales y deben ser seguidas constantemente.
Fatores associados à ansiedade e depressão em idosos: Uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Medeiros Lima Júnior José de Ribamar , Soares Paula Fernanda , Leite Carvalho Wildilene , Smith de Mesquita Leonel Lucas , Moraes Araújo Mayra Sharlenne , Costa Del Castilo Anália Vivanne , Silva do Carmo Reivax , Carvalho Andrade Bruna Rafaella
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Conhecer os fatores associados à ansiedade e depressão em pessoas idosas. Método: estudo descritivo, exploratório com abordagem qualitativa do tipo revisão integrativa. Tendo como bases de dados as plataformas Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciElo), Google Acadêmico entre outros, incluindo artigos entre 2012 a 2022. Resultados: Foram selecionados para este estudo sete artigos que se adequavam a temática e posterior ao filtro dos critérios de inclusão, todos os artigos tinham uma abordagem quantitativa e a grande maioria era descritiva, os artigos citaram como fatores associados à depressão e ansiedade o sexo, a idade e estado civil. Conclusão: A literatura é vasta quando trata a respeito de depressão, porém ainda escassa quando se trata de ansiedade. Compreendeu-se, que os sentimentos e fatores relacionados à ansiedade e depressão, assim como a importância de uma equipe apta a lidar com as questões relacionadas à saúde mental de idosos é fundamental.
Evaluation of Adverse Effects due to Inactive COVID-19 Vaccination in Healthcare Workers with or without a History of COVID-19
Authors: Kalin-Unuvar Gamze , Ture-Yuce Zeynep , Kahveci Nadir , Yildiz Orhan , Aygen Bilgehan
Published: March 2023

Objective: Vaccines are one of the promising approaches to control the pandemic. The aim of this study, which was conducted on healthcare workers who previously were or were not infected with COVID-19, was to evaluate the undesirable effects that developed after the CoronaVac (Sinovac Life Sciences, Beijing, China).

Methods: Volunteers who were administered the first dose of inactivated CoronaVac vaccine between January 14-24, 2021, were included in this retrospective study. Demographic information was obtained from the questionnaire results and from the data of the applications made due to side effects.

Results: 911 healthcare workers, 232 of whom had a history of COVID-19 were included in the study. The mean age of those with a history of COVID-19, was 36 (20-66), and 33.6% were men. 26.7% were doctors, 34.9% were nurses, 155 (66.8%) worked in internal and 62 (26.7%) in surgical units. There was no significant difference between the two groups regarding age, gender, task, and the departments they worked in. Comorbidities were present in 25.9% of the group with a history of COVID-19; the most common disease was asthma (5.6%). Allergy history was 4.3% in the group with COVID-19 and 7.8% in the other group (p=0.070). The incidence of post-vaccine adverse events (62.9%) was higher in those with a history of COVID-19 than in those without (57.1%). The most common adverse event was a headache, and it was significantly higher in the group who had COVID-19 compared to those who had not (36.6% vs. 27.7%; p=0.01).

Conclusion: In our study, we observed that the rates of undesirable effects after vaccination were high in individuals with a history of COVID-19. Although it is thought that this situation may be related to the developing antibody response rates, the insufficient number of cases and the lack of determination of the antibody response after infection and vaccination are a disadvantage of the study.
Evaluation of Sharps Injuries of Health Professionals Working in a Tertiary Care Hospital During Five Years
Authors: Harman-Gunerken Rezan
Published: March 2023

Objective: This study aims to evaluate occupational injuries in healthcare professionals exposed to the blood and body fluids of patients in our hospital for five years.

Methods: A retrospective analysis of applications of healthcare professionals to the Infection Control Committee (ICC) between 2013-2017 was conducted based on the “registry and follow-up form for exposure to body fluids.”

Results:175 personnel applied to the ICC, and the average age of applicants was 31.5±8. 58.5% of the cases were male, and 41.5% were female. Nurses constituted the majority of applicants at 37.7%, followed by caregivers at 21.7% and interns at 17.1%. Most injuries were inflicted in operating rooms 22.3%, emergency services 18.8%, intensive care units 18.3% and surgical clinics 12.6%. 62.5% of the cases were needlestick injuries, 24.0% were due to sharps, and 13.5% were due to mucosal exposure. The source patient was identified in 144 cases (82%), whereas in 31 cases (%18), the source patient could not be identified. Sixteen of the source patients were HBsAg positive, five were anti-HCV positive, and one was anti-HIV positive. None of the personnel was infected due to the injuries.

Conclusion: The number of sharp injuries can be reduced by employing more personnel, reducing work hours, and encouraging the use of personal protective equipment. In addition to providing fundamental medical knowledge, training programs should also encourage a positive attitude toward HIV / AIDS.
Examination Findings of Type 2 Diabetes Patients’ Feet with and without Ulcers
Authors: Eraydin Sahizer
Published: March 2023

Objective: We conducted this study to determine the factors that cause foot ulcers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) with or without diabetic foot ulcer (DFU).

Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive study compared the feet examination results of 43 Type 2 DM patients with or without DFU. The study data were collected using a patient identification form and a diabetic foot examination form. Data are presented as percent, mean, and standard deviation. Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were used for statistical analysis. The statistical significance level was taken as p<0.05.

Results: Of the patients, 63% were male, 79% were married, their mean age was 63.16±9.43, and the mean diabetes year was 18.44±7.77. 74% of the patients had a previous DFU. Of the existing DFU, 58% were on the right foot, 49% were on the toes, 49% were Wagner grade 2, and 37% were infected. There was edema and warmth in the DFU foot (p<0.05). DFU foot had a weaker sense of touch and vibration than the other. Ankle-Brakial Index was below 0.9. Foot pulses were weak, and there were deformities.

Conclusion: Patients with DFU feet have an increased risk of recurrent ulcer formation. These patients should be followed periodically and educated about ulcer formation and signs and symptoms of infection.
Evaluation Of Adult Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
Authors: Tanyel Esra , Deveci Aydin , Sensoy Levent , Temocin Fatih , Oztomurcuk Derya
Published: March 2023

Objective: Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) can be easily missed due to challenges in diagnosis or overlooked in the differential diagnosis. Therefore, EPTB should be considered in endemic regions, especially in the differential diagnosis of fever of unknown origin.

Methods: Adult patients diagnosed and treated for EPTB at Ondokuz Mayıs University School of Medicine Hospital between 2005 and 2018 were analyzed retrospectively.

Results: One hundred and nineteen patients with a mean age of 48.4±17.8 years, including 75 (63%) females and 44 (37%) males, were included in the study. The mean age of female patients was 51.8±16.7, and the mean age of male patients was 42.6±18.4. Female patients were significantly older than male patients (p<0.05). Urban and rural residency rates were 45.4 and 40%, respectively. EPTB involved lymph nodes in 60 (50.4%), the central nervous system in 15 (12.6%), the vertebral column in 14 (11.8%), bone in 7 (5.9%), the urogenital system in 7 (5.9%), peritoneum in 6 (5%), the gastrointestinal system in 6 (5%), pleura in 3 (2.5%) and eye in 1 (0.8%) patient. Acid-fast bacilli were seen in 4 (8.1%) of 49 samples; Mycobacterium tuberculosis grew in cultures of 29 (48.3%) of 60 samples; and the polymerase chain reaction was positive for tuberculosis in 24 (52%) of 46 samples. In the histopathologic examination, caseous granulomatous inflammation was the most reported finding (41.2%). The most common adverse event related to antituberculosis drugs was hepatotoxicity.

Conclusion: EPTB can involve various organ systems and should be included in the differential diagnosis.
Bibliometric Analysis of Literature on HIV/AIDS-Associated HHV-8/KSHV in Turkey: 2001-2020
Authors: Ekenoglu-Merdan Yagmur , Ozel Ayse Serra , Etiz Pinar
Published: March 2023

Objective: Human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8) infection—also known as Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)—is the causative agent of Kaposi’s sarcoma, especially in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) / acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) patients. The prevalence of HHV-8/KSHV varies according to country and geographical region. However, despite the increasing amount of research on HHV-8/KSHV after identifying the virus, few studies have systematically collected data on the scientific production process. Therefore, this study aimed to make a bibliometric evaluation of the literature on HIV/AIDS-associated HHV-8/KSHV.

Methods: Scientific publications produced in Turkey were analyzed using specific keywords of AIDS-related HHV-8/KSHV in the Scopus database between 2001 and 2020. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of the collected data was reviewed using appropriate bibliometric indicators regarding the number of publications, publication language, most influential institutions, most cited publications, active authors, and active journals. In addition, the VOSviewer v.1.6.16 program (Leiden University’s Centre for Science and Technology Studies, Leiden, Holland) was used to create a keyword network map and determine research interest areas and relationships.

Results: There were 40 scientific publications produced in Turkey. The first publication of AIDS-related HHV-8/KSHV in Turkey was in 2001 (n=5, 5%). Most studies were conducted in 2013 and 2020 (n=5, 12.5%). The highest number of publications were in English (82.5%), and 7.5% were published in the Journal of Microbiology Bulletin. Generally, the publications were in article form (82.5%) and in the area of medical sciences (95%). Kaposi’s sarcoma was the most frequently used word in the map created with the network analysis of the keywords.
DIREITOS HUMANOS E EDUCAÇÃO ESCOLAR INDÍGENA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Garda Jaqueline Maia , Wenczenovicz Thaís Janaina
Published: March 2023

Nas comunidades indígenas todo espaço é escola, toda atividade cotidiana é incorporada à educação. A reflexão tem como objetivo geral compreender a trajetória sócio-histórico-jurídica de dominação com vistas ao processo de colonialismo e decolonialismo para os povos indígenas na conquista plena de seus direitos, em especial, o direito à educação escolar. Os objetivos específicos são: I) analisar o processo colonialista etnocentrista que inviabilizou e dominou os povos indígenas na América Latina e no Brasil;  II ) Abordar a base legislativa internacional e nacional educacional intercultural; III) diferenciar a educação indígena e a educação escolar indígena e a concepção de conhecimento ; IV) formação do professor e do currículo da educação escolar indígena. O procedimento metodológico utilizado foi o bibliográfico-investigativo, acrescido de coleta de dados em bancos estatísticos. Utiliza-se também da análise de documentos jurídicos e legislativos. É possível observar que todo o aprendizado indígena, baseando-se na reciprocidade, deve ser útil e promover o bem-estar da comunidade. Diante da diversidade dos povos a educação deve ser intercultural, bilingue e desenvolvida em conjunto com a comunidade, desde a escolha do professor que deve compreender os valores e a cultura da comunidade. Conclui-se que, a educação e o ensino intercultural escolar é a maneira de tornar o indígena protagonista, desvinculando-o do colonialismo.
TRIMETHYLAMINE OXIDE – FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND A POTENTIAL TARGET FOR DIETARY AND PHARMACOLOGICAL INTERVENTIONS
Authors: Olma Anna , Streb Witold , Lazar Monika
Published: March 2023

Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases (ASCVD) are the most common cause of death worldwide. Among the well-known con¬tributors to atherosclerosis are less common ones, such as trimethylamine oxide (TMAO). This substance is formed from the oxida¬tion of trimethylamine (TMA) with the participation of flavin oxidases in the liver. TMA is produced with the involvement of the intestinal microbiota from foods rich in choline and carnitine. TMAO promotes the production of foam cells, enhances platelet aggregation, affects endothelial inflammation, and promotes atherosclerosis development. However, further research is needed to determine the effect of dietary changes on reducing TMAO levels and thus reducing incident ASCVD.
THE IMPORTANCE OF REMOTE COUNSELING IN COSMETOLOGY AND COSMETIC DERMATOLOGY
Authors: Brzozowska Justyna Martyna , Gotlib Joanna
Published: March 2023

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Remote consultations are used for diagnosis, treatment recommendations, patient monitoring and health education. The aim of the study was to collect, assess and summarise data regarding remote consultations in cosmetology and cosmetic dermatology. The study is an introduction to the authors’ research into the importance of remote counseling in cosmetology. A review of the literature available on PubMed; a diagnostic survey was carried out among those declared and qualified for the study; the author’s preliminary unpublished results are reported (JMB). A total of 490 publications were identified in a search of 20 October 2021. A summary of ten research papers was produced in the narrative form. In addition, an analysis of an unpublished diagnostic survey was carried out (JMB research, 2021, respondents n=95, full survey completed n=46). The analysed research papers discussed: telephone counseling (n=2), e-counseling (n=3), e-learning (n=2), automatic counseling (n=2), and mobile health applications (n=1). The aim of each of the research papers analysed in this review was to educate patients in the field of skin care and to con¬solidate proper skin care and photo-protection behaviours. The diagnostic survey, as well as the literature review, confirmed the importance of and need for remote counseling in cosmetology and cosmetic dermatology as regards education, motivation and prophylaxis.
PROGRESSIVE PARAPARESIS IN A 66-YEAR-OLD MAN – A CASE STUDY
Authors: Skowronek Alicja , Kubat Marzena , Wolińska Jadwiga , Łabuz-Roszak Beata
Published: March 2023

The paper presents a case of progressive paraparesis in a 66-year-old man with no history of tick bite, who was finally diagnosed with neuroborreliosis on the basis of the performed tests. Proper diagnosis and introduction of causal treatment resulted in rapid improvement of the patient’s condition.
A quantitative case study to assess the performance of UK supermarket buildings in relation to future climate change and modern construction techniques (MMCs)
Authors: Hasan Agha Usama , Bahadori-Jahromi Ali , Mylona Anastasia , Barthorpe Mark
Published: March 2023

This study investigates variousmethods of construction of non-domestic buildings and its effect on buildingperformance of a typical UK supermarket under the worst-case scenarios of 2080speriod of climate change. Focus is specifically on the three LIDL-approvedconstruction methods and their building materials to quantify operationalenergy usage and carbon emissions. The ThermalAnalysis Software (TAS), a dynamic building simulation package, is used toquantify the results, generating reports while Chartered Institution of BuildingServices Engineers (CIBSE) provides with the current and future weather filesto be tested. The case study is based on a newly built single-story supermarketbuilding located in Norwich and uses three models of building P1, P2 and P3with specific set of building materials. The results show that models P1 and P2have percentage increase of close to 8.80% of energy consumption and carbonemission however, P3 have less than 8.50% increase as compared to the currentconditions of the building making it a slightly better choice. It shows that aprecast concrete and glulam beam structure offer the best resistance againstthe worst climate change scenario. This investigation joins the two differentsides of built environment, construction and operation while presenting theresults.
LE RECRUTEMENT À L’ÈRE NUMÉRIQUE
Authors: Meier Olivier
Published: March 2023

Les règles du jeu ont fortement évolué dans le monde du travail. Aujourd'hui, les employeurs cherchent bien plus qu'un simple CV, fourni et documenté. Les recruteurs sont en effet à la recherche de candidats capables de s'adapter aux défis de demain. Notre article dévoile les clés pour comprendre ces nouveaux enjeux et présenter un profil de façon pertinente et convaincante.
Преконцепционните грижи като пресечна точка на промоцията на здравето и редките болести
Authors: Христова-Атанасова Елеонора , Стефанов Румен
Published: March 2023

Репродуктивното здраве и нагласи на хората са важна част от цялостната концепция за здраве и имат своите отражения върху демографското развитие на дадена страна и нивото на нейното обществено здраве. Демографската криза и нейните предизвикателства налагат необходимост от проучване на информираността и нагласите на обществото и формулиране на решения за трайно повишаване на възпроизводството на населението. Съпрузите имат задължение да осигуряват благополучието на семейството и да се грижат за отглеждането, възпитанието и образованието на децата съобразно своите възможности, имущество и доходи.

За формирането на правилен мироглед по отношение на плодовитостта и възпроизводството на населението, необходимо е младите семейства да бъдат добре информирани за състоянието на раждаемостта и нейното ниво в България, така и за пътищата и методите за съзнателно планиране и формиране на съвременното семейство. Чрез създаване на здраво потомство, семейството поддържа биологичната непрекъснатост на рода, обществото и нацията. Налице са единични проучвания в България, свързани с ролята и значението на преконцепционните дейности, позволяващи всяка личност и двойка да постигнат желания от тях брой деца и времето на раждането им.
Наследствен ангиоедем
Authors: Ганева Маргарита
Published: March 2023

Наследственият ангиоедем (НАЕ) е заболяване, характеризиращо се с рецидивиращи пристъпи на ангиоедем, засягащи най-често кожата или мукозата на горни дихателни пътища или гастроинтестиналния тракт. Унаследява се автозомно-доминантно и е резултат от мутация в гена SERPING1, кодиращ С1-инхибитора. Отокът, който се наблюдава при НАЕ, е резултат от ексцесивна продукция на брадикинин, потентен медиатор на вазодилатация. Два са основните типа НАЕ – тип I с дефицит на С1-инхибитор (съставляващ около 85% от случаите) и тип II с дисфункция на С1-инхибитор (наблюдаван в около 15% от случаите). Съществува и форма на НАЕ с нормални нива и функция на С1-инхибитор.

Диагностицирането на НАЕ изисква наличие на ниско ниво на С4 фракция на комплемента плюс намалена концентрация и/или функция на С1-инхибитора. Съществуват три групи лекарства за НАЕ – такива за терапия при нужда, такива за краткосрочна профилактика и такива за дългосрочна профилактика на пристъпите. Изключителният напредък в терапията на НАЕ предоставя все по-добро качество на живот на пациентите.
Рядък случай на пациент с токсична епидермална некролиза (синдром на Лайел)
Authors: Мазнев Михаил , Дерменджиев Светлан , Туфкова Стоилка , Божилов Владимир , Низамова Веселина , Мурджева-Манолова Мария
Published: March 2023

Токсичната епидермална некролиза, въпреки че е рядко срещано заболяване, е животозастрашаващо състояние с висока смъртност (25–70%), характеризиращо се със свличане на епидермиса и засягане на лигавиците. Най-често токсичната епидермална некролиза може да възникне вследствие на употреба на различни групи медикаменти, но възможни причинители могат да бъдат също инфекция, тумори и ваксини. Синдромът на Стивън-Джонсън се счита, че е в същия спектър на епидермолизата, предизвикана от лекарства, като разликата е в степента на засягане на кожата.

Представяме случай на пациент с токсична епидермална некролиза с подлежащо туморно заболяване и употреба на антибиотик. Случаят служи, за да покаже комплексността на диагностично-терапевтичните мероприятия при това рядко заболяване.
Анализ на употребата на лекарства за лечение на спинална мускулна атрофия в България
Authors: Хайвазова Янна , Петкова Анна , Миткова Зорница , Камушева Мария
Published: March 2023

Цел: Целта е да се анализира употребата на лекарства за спинална мускулна атрофия (СМА), реимбурсирани в България.

Материали и методи: Проведено е ретроспективно количествено проучване на лекарствената употреба (ЛУ) в България на лекарствени продукти за лечение на СМА, заплатени от Национална здравноосигурителна каса (НЗОК), за периода 2020 – 2021 г.

Резултати: Реимбурсираните лекарства за лечение на СМА към юли 2022 г. са nusinersen и risdiplam. Risdiplam е включен в Позитивния лекарствен списък в края на 2021 г., като към момента не са налични данни за употребата и затова не е обект на проучването. Разходите за лечение с nusinersen, заплащани от НЗОК, са 14 951 090.40 лв. през 2020 г. и 25 099 009.10 лв. през 2021 г., като тенденцията е за увеличаване в следващите 2 години. Лекарствената употреба, измерена чрез ДДД/1000души/ден, също нараства – 0.0043 ДДД/1000 души/ден през 2020 г. и 0.0077 ДДД/1000 души/ден през 2021 г.

Заключение: Проучването показва ръст в реимбурсираната сума на nusinersen през 2021 г. спрямо 2020 г., с пик в третия триместър на годината. Ръст се наблюдава и в относителния показател ДДД/1000 души/ден за 2021 г. Необходимо е последващо анализиране на ЛУ след започване на реалното заплащане на risdiplam от НЗОК от началото на 2022 г.
Revisión de la investigación de las universidades politécnicas en la actualidad
Authors: Velázquez Méndez Antonio Magdiel , Ramírez Ocaña Alexander
Published: March 2023

Este artículo hace una revisión de la situación que presenta la investigación científica realizada en el subsistema de universidades politécnicas desde su creación. Se presenta un análisis de su evolución y el desarrollo que ésta ha tenido, sus debilidades y fortalezas, así como las oportunidades y retos para lograr que la investigación científica aplicada se consolide y sea un instrumento que permita vincular a las universidades con el sector productivo y social promoviendo la innovación y el desarrollo tecnológico. Existen puntos de mejora en los rubros de financiamiento, programas académicos en nuevas áreas del conocimiento, el fortalecimiento docente, equipamiento e infraestructura que pueden potenciar la investigación científica aplicada.
DISCOURSE SEMANTIC ANALYSIS ON STUNDENTS RECOUNT TEXT OF SMUK ST. IGNATIUS LOYOLA
Authors: Hieronimus C. Darong
Published: March 2023

Discourse Semantic Analysis on the Students’ Recount Text of SMUK St. Ignatius Loyola. This study aims at describing and analyzing the register category, namely field, tenor, and mode of the texts. The object of the research was fifteen recount texts from which the three register categories were analyzed. The texts were modified into clauses which will, in turn, be analyzed in accordance with the goal of analysis, that is, to investigate the register category of field, tenor, and mode. The steps of analysis were based on the concept of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL).
THE IMPORTANCE OF BUSINESS PLAN FOR SMALL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Lali Kharbedia Lali Kharbedia , Malkhaz Gvichia Malkhaz Gvichia
Published: March 2023

The Implementation of small and medium-sized business in any field of economy is quite affordable and attractive for an entrepreneur. It will suffice to highlight a few advantages that are characteristic to small business: security, adaptability and profitability. Indeed, in those small enterprises that function successfully and where the management works perfectly, all these features are significant.
It is also true that we do not see these signs in small firms that need plans and their effective implementation. In order to use the accumulated resources where they are most needed and ensure their effective distribution, it is necessary to plan entrepreneurial activities. The work "The importance of business plan for small enterprises" reviews this issue.
Keywords: small business, business plan, security, adaptability, profitability, strategic planning
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN SPORTS ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Murad Pakhuridze Murad Pakhuridze
Published: March 2023

The effect of human resource management mainly depends on how it corresponds to the level of development of the organization. Along with the development of the organization, the human resource management programs must change and develop, otherwise, there will be a disproportion in the development of personal and material factors of production, which will negatively affect the effectiveness of the personnel's activities. All this indicates the importance of scientific research of various important issues related to the economic problem.
In today's non-governmental sports organizations operating in Georgia, the implementation of personnel policy, its development, transparent and effective management measures are carried out by the organization itself and its corresponding structural unit, the main priority of which is the development of personnel management systems employed in the company and the introduction of modern trends in it. In order to achieve the goal, the organizations work actively and plan various projects. Attracting, developing and maintaining qualified personnel is the main guarantee that the customer receives high-quality services and products. In order to have effective and result-oriented human resources, it is necessary to study the current trend, identify the gaps and work on its immediate correction and elimination of the problem.
Keywords: human resource management, recruitment, forms of management, strategic planning, communication, effectiveness of personnel management.
AUTOMATION OF ACCOUNTING
Authors: Teona Gigineishvili Teona Gigineishvili , Anzor Kuratashvili Anzor Kuratashvili
Published: March 2023

The modern world cannot be imagined without computers and the Internet. People are trying to simplify routine manual labor with machine labor. Note here that this does not mean replacing a person, it simply gives him more time to create something new and improve the old by reducing routine work. The concept of automation involves the direct participation of a person in the process. Automation has touched almost all areas, including accounting.
Accounting automation is becoming more and more relevant. The system has a number of advantages, first of all, the influence of the human factor is completely eliminated, because accounting is simplified as much as possible, while the work is completed promptly. Automation of accounting refers to the use of computer technologies and programs for data storage, processing, registration and transfer of accounting information. In addition, the automation of accounting allows for strategic planning of the work of the organization as a whole. Through the data protection function, the risks of information loss are reduced. The program not only ensures the preparation and storage of necessary information about the organization's activities, but also creates accounting and tax reporting. This is the main goal of accounting automation.
The article discusses the process of accounting automation and the features related to this process.
Keywords: accounting, automation, digital accounting, software.
THE NECESSITY OF PROMOTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVOTIVE APPROACHES IN ENTERPRISES IN GEORGIA
Authors: Nato Gegenava Nato Gegenava , Meri Djanjgava Meri Djanjgava
Published: March 2023

The development of the innovative manufacturer is a significant factor in the development of the economy, which is largely directed towards the search for new things, the introduction of new technologies based on commercial goals, which as a whole requires innovation and is therefore created as an innovation-oriented enterprise. It is important to mention the small innovative enterprises, whose advantages are manifested in the nature of combining science and production. Gaining a competitive advantage in the modern world is important for all countries, since new approaches created in the heart of new thinking in the field of information technology significantly increase the switching of companies to innovations.
Keywords: Innovative entrepreneurship, small innovative enterprises, competitive advantage.
Modified Weighted Uniform Distribution And Its Bivariate Extension
Authors: Muhammed Hiba Zeyada , Abdelghany Hagar Mohamed
Published: March 2023

In this paper a new version of weighted uniform distribution is constructed and studied. The statistical properties of the new distribution including the behavior of hazard and reversed hazard functions, moments, the central moments, moment generating function, mean, variance, coefficient of skewness, coefficient of kurtosis, median, mode, quantile , stochastic ordering and order statistics are also obtained, a simulation study and real data applications are performed.  Moreover, a bivariate extension of the new distribution named the bivariate modified uniform (BMWU) distribution is introduced. The proposed bivariate distribution is of type Farlie–Gumbel–Morgenstern (FGM) copula. The BMWU distribution has modified weighted uniform marginal distributions. The joint cumulative distribution function, the joint survival function, the joint probability density function, the joint hazard rate function and the statistical properties of the BMWU distribution are also derived.
Junta Threshold for Low Degree Boolean Functions on the Slice
Authors: Filmus Yuval
Published: March 2023

We show that a Boolean degree~$d$ function on the slice $\binom{[n]}{k}$ is a junta if $k \geq 2d$, and that this bound is sharp. We prove a similar result for $A$-valued degree~$d$ functions for arbitrary finite $A$, and for functions on an infinite analog of the slice.
Combinatorics on Bounded Free Motzkin Paths and its Applications
Authors: Cho Hyunsoo , Huh JiSun , Nam Hayan , Sohn Jaebum
Published: March 2023

In this paper, we construct a bijection from a set of bounded free Motzkin paths to a set of bounded Motzkin prefixes that induces a bijection from a set of bounded free Dyck paths to a set of bounded Dyck prefixes. We also give bijections between a set of bounded cornerless Motzkin paths and a set of $t$-core partitions, and a set of bounded cornerless symmetric Motzkin paths and a set of self-conjugate $t$-core partitions. As an application, we get explicit formulas for the number of ordinary and self-conjugate $t$ core partitions with a fixed number of corners.
Monochromatic Paths in 2-Edge-Coloured Graphs and Hypergraphs
Authors: Stein Maya
Published: March 2023

We answer a question of Gyárfás and Sárközy from 2013 by showing that every 2-edge-coloured complete 3-uniform hypergraph can be partitioned into two monochromatic tight paths of different colours. We also give a lower bound for the number of tight paths needed to partition any 2-edge-coloured complete k-partite k-uniform hypergraph. Finally, we show that any 2-edge coloured complete bipartite graph has a partition into a monochromatic cycle and a monochromatic path, of different colours, unless the colouring is a split colouring.
Doubled Patterns with Reversal and Square-Free Doubled Patterns
Authors: Domenech Antoine , Ochem Pascal
Published: March 2023

In combinatorics on words, a word $w$ over an alphabet $\Sigma$ is said to avoid a pattern $p$ over an alphabet $\Delta$ if there is no factor $f$ of $w$ such that $f=h(p)$ where $h:\Delta^*\to\Sigma^*$ is a non-erasing morphism. A pattern $p$ is said to be $k$-avoidable if there exists an infinite word over a $k$-letter alphabet that avoids $p$. A pattern is \emph{doubled} if every variable occurs at least twice. Doubled patterns are known to be $3$-avoidable. Currie, Mol, and Rampersad have considered a generalized notion which allows variable occurrences to be reversed. That is, $h(V^R)$ is the mirror image of $h(V)$ for every $V\in\Delta$. We show that doubled patterns with reversal are $3$-avoidable. We also conjecture that (classical) doubled patterns that do not contain a square are $2$-avoidable. We confirm this conjecture for patterns with at most 4 variables. This implies that for every doubled pattern $p$, the growth rate of ternary words avoiding $p$ is at least the growth rate of ternary square-free words. A previous version of this paper containing only the first result has been presented at WORDS 2021.
Embeddedness Through Sustainable Entrepreneurship in Events
Authors: Kirby Charlotte , King Katherine , Shipway Richard
Published: March 2023

This study investigates sustainable entrepreneurship in events businesses to understand the value systems and social good of sustainable entrepreneurs within the sector, through a focus on the place-based, social, and psychological processes of embeddedness. Data were collected through
qualitative semistructured interviews, or qualitative surveys with representatives of 12 UK small to medium size enterprises (SMEs) identifying as sustainable entrepreneurial businesses in the events sector. The study employed thematic analysis to develop an initial code framework and subsequent
final themes. Findings indicate sustainable entrepreneurship emerged as a value system deeply embedded within the organizational identity of the sample and dependent on the creation of place-based connections. Business expansion for sustainable entrepreneurs is perceived as diversification
and adaptation to facilitate further advances in sustainable operation. The study proposes a conceptual model that demonstrates the interrelationship between embeddedness and sustainable entrepreneurship, which emerges through principles of identity, attachment, and place making.
The Effects of Pancreatic Omentoplasty on Weight Loss, Improvement of Triglyceride and Interleukin-1 Levels in Obese Rats with Type II Diabetes Mellitus Performed Sleeve Gastrectomy
Authors: Prasetya Anggoro Teguh , K. Heri Nugroho  , Abdul Mughni
Published: March 2023

Background: Obesity can trigger inflammation or inflammatory disease, which is one of the main features of adipose tissue dysfunction. Adipose secretes several different peptides called adipocytokines, which can induce several pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1. Omentoplasty pancreas dan sleeve gastrectomy is a surgical technique that can treat overweight and metabolic syndrome in obesity and type II DM. This study aims to determine the effect of pancreatic omentoplasty on weight loss and improvement of triglyceride and interleukin-1 levels in rats obesity with type II diabetes mellitus performed sleeve gastrectomy.

Methods: This study is an experimental study in vivo. Eighteen rats participated in this study and were grouped into the control group (KI) and the KII and KIII treatment groups. Triglyceride levels were assessed using the spectrophotometric method, and IL-1 levels were assessed using the ELISA method. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS univariate and bivariate.

Results: The KII and KIII treatment groups experienced a decrease in body weight, triglyceride levels, and Interleukin-1 levels of rats after the treatment intervention, p<0.05. The KIII treatment group showed the most significant reduction in body weight, triglyceride levels, and Interleukin-1 levels compared to the KII treatment.

Conclusion: Pancreatic omentoplasty is effective in reducing body weight, reducing triglyceride levels, and reducing IL-1 levels in obese rats with type II diabetes mellitus undergoing sleeve gastrectomy surgery.