bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Android-Based SIGAP Application to Increase the Effectiveness of Student Management
Authors: Ni Made Astiti Byantari  , Yari Dwikurnaningsih  , Marinu Waruwu
Published: February 2025

There needs to be better relationships between parents and schools to improve student discipline and increase achievement. Collaboration between parents and teachers should improve student discipline and achievement. This research aims to create an Android-based SIGAP application to increase the effectiveness of student management. This research is development research using the Borg and Gall model. The research subjects were the Principal, Deputy Principal for Student Affairs, teachers, students, and parents. Data collection techniques use interviews, documentation studies, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses quantitative descriptive analysis for quantitative data and the Miles and Huberman model for qualitative data. The resulting product is an Android-based SIGAP application, a book containing a description of the SIGAP application, a guide for teachers, a guide for students, and a guide for parents. Product Validation Results ICT experts validated the SIGAP Application with results of 89% and management experts with 96% or a very good title. Trials are given to teachers, students, and parents. The test results for teachers were 93%, for students 92%, and for parents 85%. The conclusion is that the SIGAP application is effective to use.
Interactive PowerPoint Media on Thematic Learning in Primary School
Authors: Reinita  , Mifthahul Jannah  , Ferdian Admil Sandika
Published: February 2025

Along with global technological advances, it affected all aspects of life, both in the economy, politics, culture, art and even in the world of education. Due to the lack of technology-based learning media, encouraging the development of useful PowerPoint interactive media in Grade IV Elementary Schools. The type of research used is development research (R&D) with the ADDIE development model. This development includes the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. Data collection uses a validation sheet filled out by material experts, linguists, and media experts and practicalities filled out by teachers and students. The test subjects in this study were students in grade IV Elementary School. The results showed the validity level was 92% for material, 90% for language and 95% for media, with a good category with an average of 92%. The level of practicality of the media shows an efficient category, with the results of the response questionnaire Obtaining a practicality percentage of 96%. While the results of the student response questionnaire with a practicality percentage of 93%. Based on the results of these data, interactive PowerPoint on thematic learning in schools can be used in the field because it has been declared valid and practical.
PALANGAJA Media for Javanese Script Reading Skills
Authors: Andani Wahyu , Sukardi
Published: February 2025

Teachers' minimal use of learning media is one factor causing students' lack of interest in Javanese, especially Javanese script material. It affects skills in reading Javanese scripts. This research aims to create PALANGAJA media for Javanese script reading skills. The type of research used is Research and Development (R&D). The development model used is the Borg and Gall model. The research subjects used were 29 fourth-grade elementary school students—the techniques used in collecting data included interviews, questionnaires, tests, and documentation. The initial data analysis technique uses a normality test, and the final data analysis uses the T and N-gain tests. The research results show that the PALANGAJA media has been successfully developed, is suitable for use, and is effective in improving Javanese script reading skills based on learning results assessed by media experts and material experts, with percentages of 78% and 79%, respectively student learning results in the pretest and post-test scores with the t-test obtained count (7.675) more than table (2.051), so Ha was accepted. The n-gain results show a result of 0.563 with medium criteria. The research conclusions show that PALANGAJA media has been successfully developed, is suitable for use, and effectively improves fourth-grade elementary school students' Javanese script reading skills. This research implies that teachers can use PALANGAJA learning media to create a pleasant learning atmosphere for students.
The Impact of Picture Card Media Oriented to Strengthening Character Education on Balinese Language Learning Outcomes in Elementary Schools
Authors: Setiawati Gusti Ayu Kade Yeni , Suranata Kadek , Yudiana Kadek
Published: February 2025

Currently, the quality of the character is decreasing. In addition, many students still need help understanding learning material. This study aims to develop a media-oriented picture card to strengthen character education on learning outcomes in Balinese for third-grade elementary school students. This research is a type of development research with the ADDIE model. The subjects of this study were 2 content experts, 2 learning designs, 2 learning media, and 2 teachers. The product trial subjects were 3 students for individual trials and 9 for small group trials. Data collection methods include document studies, rating scales, and written tests. The data collection instruments are document studies, rating scale sheets, and test questions. The data analysis techniques are descriptive qualitative analysis, quantitative descriptive analysis, and inferential statistical analysis. The study results, namely the assessment by subject content experts, are 0.94 (very high). The assessment results from learning design experts were 0.86 (very high). The results of the assessment of learning media experts are 0.94 (very high). The results of the practicality assessment given by the teacher and students obtained very good qualifications. The results of the effectiveness test show that there is a significant difference before and after using picture card media. It was concluded that picture card media was effectively used in learning Balinese.
Android-Based Interactive Learning Multimedia to Improve Reading Literacy in High Schools
Authors: Faizal  , Aunurrahman  , Astuti Indri , Sujaini Herry , Salam Urai
Published: February 2025

Reading is the first skill to master in other literature. Students’ literacy is still low, according to PISA in 2018. There is a need for efforts to improve literacy skills, one of which is the development of literacy platforms. The aim of this research is to develop multimedia learning to improve reading literacy. Research and development (R&D) is based on the Dick & Carey development model. The study was conducted at senior high school, with 30 students participating. Multimedia is validated by material, design, and media experts. Data from the questionnaire instruments and student responses are analyzed with both qualitative and quantitative analysis. Overall, from the data analysis results, expert validation data was declared "very valid" with an average of 4.27. The results of an empirical test analysis with individual, small-group, and field trials stated the media was "very valid" and ready for use in learning, with an average of 4.66. From the results of the pretest and posttest involving 30 students, the result of the calculation of the t test obtained a value of 0,000, with the conclusion that there was a difference in the outcome of the pre-test and post-test. From the calculation of effect size with Cohen’s d, we get a value of 3.55 for category strong. Based on the results above, the Literacy Platform application developed can improve reading literacy and can be applied to learning.
Video Content of Menek Daha Ceremony (Ngeraja Sewala and Ngeraja Singha) as Audio Visual Learning Media
Authors: Sudiarta I Wayan , Divayana Dewa Gede Hendra , Sudatha I Gde Wawan
Published: February 2025

Currently, with the development of technology, situational images related to insight and knowledge regarding commonly carried out religious ritual practices can be disseminated via digital platforms. This article aims to analyze the suitability of videos broadcast on YouTube with the content of the Ngeraja Sewala and Ngeraja Singha ceremonies in the Balinese Hindu community tradition as effective audio-visual learning media. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method by collecting data from videos on the YouTube platform conducting content analysis and evaluating the criteria for effective audio-visual learning media. Content analysis was carried out on the videos that had been collected. Continued with the process of processing data that has been collected and analyzed, through a qualitative approach and presenting it in the form of descriptions. The results of the study found that video content containing information about the Menek Daha ceremony (Ngeraja Sewala and Ngeraja Singha) which had been published via the YouTube platform was grouped into three types, namely: 1) Ordinary video documentation that is not intended as a medium for conveying more complete information to its viewers, 2) Documentary videos that include informative narrations where the sound narration and scenes in the video are out of sync, and 3) Video tutorials that make the source narrate direct and dominant in the video where between the narration and picture scenes are shown in sync.
Empowering Elementary Students Through the Kampus Mengajar Program: Literacy and Numeracy Insights
Authors: Apriliatini Vivi , Elizar
Published: February 2025

Higher education in Indonesia faces challenges in producing graduates who align with contemporary needs, particularly in enhancing fundamental skills among elementary school students. The Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) initiative seeks to foster flexible and relevant learning. This study aims to analyze the contributions of the fifth cohort of the Kampus Mengajar program in developing students' literacy and numeracy skills. A qualitative approach was employed, utilizing observation and documentation methods for data collection. The subjects were fifth-grade elementary school students, and data analysis was conducted descriptively by categorizing findings based on literacy and numeracy indicators. The results demonstrate that the Kampus Mengajar program positively contributes through activities such as reading corners and a 15-minute literacy program before formal learning sessions. These activities successfully increased students' reading interest, concentration, vocabulary expansion, and critical thinking. Moreover, pre-test results from the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) revealed that most students achieved basic literacy competency, providing valuable insights for teachers in designing more focused learning. In conclusion, the Kampus Mengajar program has a significant impact on improving students' literacy and numeracy skills. Recommendations include expanding collaboration with local governments, non-governmental organizations, and donors to provide more adequate resources.
Evaluación de prácticas enfocadas a la administración de proyectos en una muestra de medianas empresas duranguenses
Authors: Cortez Hernández Norma Gabriela , Gordillo Mejía Abraham , Gutiérrez Gonzales Ángel , Valles del Río Ramiro
Published: February 2025

Esta investigación tiene el objetivo de responder si las medianas empresas han implementado prácticas enfocadas a la Administración de Proyectos en sus procesos, a la vez que se analizan las razones que explican su nivel de adopción. Para ello, se mencionan las generalidades de las pequeñas y medianas empresas (PYMES) y se identifican las limitaciones que interfieren en su desarrollo. Asimismo, se presenta un breve contexto sobre la presencia de medianas empresas en la ciudad de Durango, las cuales serán el objeto de estudio. También, se hace referencia a la Administración de proyectos y su importancia en estas organizaciones. Derivado de esto, se crearon dos instrumentos enfocados a conocer el nivel de adopción de prácticas de gestión de proyectos y el impacto de las limitantes que comúnmente interfieren en el crecimiento de estas entidades. Dichos instrumentos fueron validados mediante el método Delphi y el piloteo en la muestra seleccionada. Este proceso arrojó un alfa de Cronbach de 0.9, lo cual da paso a la aplicación del instrumento en la muestra.  A partir de ello se detectó que el 72% de las empresas analizadas al menos una vez, han implementado prácticas dirigidas a la gestión de proyectos; estos resultados subrayan la necesidad de fortalecer las estrategias de capacitación, innovación y planeación estratégica en las PYMES, a fin de mejorar su capacidad para implementar prácticas efectivas de gestión de proyectos en un entorno desafiante como el del año 2024.
Regulación de la Inteligencia Artificial: Desafíos para los Derechos Humanos en México
Authors: Medina Romero Miguel Ángel , Torres Chávez Tania Haidée
Published: February 2025

Este estudio cualitativo analiza los desafíos legales que la inteligencia artificial (IA) presenta para los derechos humanos en México, con énfasis en la privacidad y la no discriminación. Ante la creciente adopción de la IA y la falta de un marco regulatorio específico, se busca comprender cómo estas tecnologías afectan los derechos fundamentales y qué medidas pueden implementarse para protegerlos. Además, se plantea que implementar la IA sin una regulación adecuada podría comprometer los derechos humanos. La investigación empleó análisis documental y de contenido, examinando legislación, informes gubernamentales, artículos académicos, información de instituciones no gubernamentales y publicaciones periodísticas sobre la IA y derechos humanos en México.
Los hallazgos revelan una brecha significativa en la normatividad mexicana respecto a la IA, exponiendo a los ciudadanos a riesgos potenciales. Así, se identificaron sesgos algorítmicos en sistemas de IA utilizados en sectores clave como el laboral, que podrían llevar a decisiones discriminatorias. México debe priorizar el desarrollo de un marco regulatorio integral que aborde la protección de la privacidad, la prevención de la discriminación y la transparencia en el uso de la IA, equilibrando la innovación tecnológica con la salvaguarda de los derechos humanos. Este enfoque no solo beneficiaría a los ciudadanos mexicanos, sino que serviría como modelo para otros países en desarrollo que enfrentan desafíos similares en la era digital.
suprassunção do ser em unidade, pluralidade e continuidade
Authors: Feiler Adilson Felicio
Published: February 2025

A categoria de Quantidade, em Hegel, é desenvolvida de tal modo a auxiliar na caracterização daquilo que se compreende por ser. Para além da liquidez, fechamento e inflexibilidade, típica de uma compreensão limitada a uma exclusividade unívoca e finalista, o ser se apresenta mediante novos desdobramentos, que lhe confere abertura. A flexibilidade, que assim caracteriza o ser, tem, na quebra da rigidez da univocidade, na interrupção do exclusivismo imediatista e no impedimento da descontinuidade finalista, o estatuto de ser para si suprassumido como Quantidade. Como uni, pluri e contínua, é uma grandeza que descreve os unos para além de uma mera representação superficial. Em que medida é possível conceber o ser, pelo ultrapassamento da mera faculdade de compreensão de substância no entendimento, como Quantidade una, plural e contínua?
Mezinárodní bezpečnost a turismus (případová studie rusko-ukrajinského konfliktu)
Authors: Pártlová Petra , Horváthová Zuzana , Abrhám Josef
Published: February 2025

Political instability and security threats have a significant impact on the development of the world economy and international economic relations. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of political-security risks on tourism based on a case study of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. The research combines quantitative data on air transport and qualitative analysis of specialist literature with the aim of providing a comprehensive view of the issue. The data used in this analysis are drawn from the interactive Eurostat tool, which provides detailed information on air transport in EU countries, EFTA, Turkey and other selected countries (Serbia, Montenegro, North Macedonia). This tool makes it possible to analyze the effects of a military conflict based on the number of passengers carried and flights made. The data covers the years 2018 – 2022. The results of this paper will contribute to a deeper understanding of the impact of security factors on global tourism and offer recommendations for the formulation of effective recovery and adaptation strategies in the post-war period. The revitalization of tourism can be one of the factors in the development of international trade in services and the economic recovery of Ukraine.
Dvadsať rokov Slovakaid: hodnotenie plnenia rozvojových záväzkov
Authors: Bolečeková Martina
Published: February 2025

To commemorate the 20th anniversary of the SlovakAid brand established in 2003, this paper examined Slovakia's evolution as a donor country in Official Development Assistance (ODA) over the past two decades. Through qualitative analysis of official documents and quantitative assessment of statistical data from the Statistical Office of SR, OECD, and Slovak ODA statistical portal, the study evaluated Slovakia's performance within the donor community and its compliance with international development commitments. The research demonstrated that while Slovakia has successfully transitioned from aid recipient to respected donor, it faces persistent challenges as a small state, particularly in meeting financial commitments. Despite an overall increase in ODA volume since 2003, Slovakia has struggled to achieve its targeted ODA/GNI ratio, reaching a maximum of approximately 0.15% in 2022. The study found that Slovakia has adopted a niche diplomacy approach, utilizing its comparative advantages in democratic transformation and EU integration experience, while focusing on a narrower range of partner countries. However, the approach is not consistently applied. Research also highlighted the significant predominance of multilateral over bilateral aid, which potentially diminishes the visibility of Slovak development assistance. External factors, including the migration crisis and COVID-19 pandemic, have influenced ODA volumes but have not led to sustained improvements in meeting international commitments.
Pengembangan E-modul Dengan Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Cempaka Putri Rahayu , Elly As , Luthfiana Maria
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan e-modul matematika dengan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) pada siswa SMP yang valid, praktis, dan memiliki efek potensial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan 4-D, yang terdiri dari beberapa tahap yaitu: define (pendefinisian), design (perancangan), development (pengembangan), dan disseminate (penyebaran). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, angket (kuesioner) guru dan 6 peserta didik, dan tes dengan subjek 30 peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri Surulangun. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data pengembangan e-modul dengan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL)  menunjukkan nilai Aiken’s V  dari validasi ahli bahasa 0,85, ahli media 0,92, dan ahli materi 0,88 dengan kategori sangat valid. Pada uji kepraktisan guru dan peserta didik mendapatkan total skor 84,75% dengan kategori sangat valid. Sedangkan efek potensial e-modul terhadap hasil belajar 30 peserta didik melalui tes didapatkan data bahwa 26 peserta didik (86,67 %) tuntas dan 4 peserta didik (13,33%) belum tuntas.
The Effect of Spatial, Logical Mathematical and Emotional Intelligence on Students’ Mathematics Learning Achievement
Authors: Halim Fadillah
Published: February 2025

The aim of this study is to assess the effectt and respective contributions of spatial, logical mathematical, and emotional intelligence on students' mathematics learning achievement. This research adopts an ex post facto methodology with a quantitative approach. The study population consisted of 240 ninth-grade students at MAN 1 Medan. A probability sampling technique, specifically random sampling, was employed to select a sample of 70 students from classes IX-5 and IX-7 at MAN 1 Medan. Data collection involved using spatial intelligence tests, logical-mathematical intelligence questionnaires, and emotional intelligence assessments. Mathematics learning achievement data were gathered from students' final exam scores in the even semester. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics, employing multiple linear regression analysis as the research design. The findings of the study indicate the following: (1) There is a statistically significant positive effect of spatial intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, and emotional intelligence on students' mathematics learning achievement, both partialy and simultaneosly. (2) Spatial intelligence contributes 24.1% to students' mathematics learning achievement. (3) Logical-mathematical intelligence contributes 39% to students' mathematics learning achievement. (4) Emotional intelligence contributes 10.2% to students' mathematics learning achievement. (5) Collectively, spatial intelligence, logical-mathematical intelligence, and emotional intelligence contribute 73.3% to students' mathematics learning achievement and the remaining 26,7% is effected by factors beyond the scope of this study
Frames of Memory: The Cinematic Past in a Taiwanese Graphic Novel
Authors: Paoliello-Palermo Antonio
Published: February 2025

The nostalgic recollection of the past is central to contemporary cultural production, yet its intersection within Sinophone comics remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by examining how recent graphic novels from Taiwan engage with the island’s cinematic past and focuses on their role in preserving the country’s collective memory and constructing national identity. By conducting an analysis of Back Street Dusk (Xiaoshi de Houjie Guangying, 2018) by Jason Chien (Jian Jiacheng, 1978–), through the lens of nostalgia studies, I contend that this graphic novel intertwines a nostalgic gaze on the island’s cinema, particularly the Hokkien film industry (1950s–1970s), with Taiwan’s cultural and political history. By perusing how Chien’s work contextualizes and voices the challenges faced by this industry under Chiang Kai-shek’s nationalist rule, this research highlights the role of graphic novels as both archives and tools for identity formation, while positioning their authors as not merely artists, but also keepers of cultural memory.
Pengaruh Kinerja Tata Kelola Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan: Peran Mediasi Kinerja Sosial
Authors: Nugroho Alexander Yonathan , Kohardinata Cliff
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran mediasi kinerja sosial perusahaan dalam pengaruh kinerja tata kelola terhadap harga saham perusahaan. Pengukuran kinerja tata kelola dan kinerja sosial perusahaan menggunakan skor tata kelola dan sosial Refinitiv. Variabel kontrol menggunakan ukuran perusahaan dengan nilai Ln total aset dan rasio ROE. Penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling untuk pengambilan sampel. Sampel penelitian menggunakan perusahaan yang terdaftar di indeks berbasis ESG di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) yaitu indeks IDX SRI KEHATI dan IDX ESG Leaders periode 2020-2022 dengan total 86 berdasarkan kriteria pemilihan sampel. Teknik pengujian menggunakan multiple linear regression menggunakan STATA dan pengujian mediasi menggunakan Sobel Test Calculator. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja sosial mampu memediasi pengaruh kinerja tata kelola terhadap harga saham perusahaan dengan ukuran perusahaan dan ROE sebagai kontrol. Kinerja tata kelola memiliki hubungan yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Kinerja tata kelola memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap harga saham. Kinerja sosial memiliki pengaruh yang positif signifikan terhadap harga saham. Kinerja sosial memediasi hubungan antara kinerja tata kelola terhadap harga saham.
Evaluation of urban planning practices in Bol City, Lake Province (Chad): Challenges and prospects
Authors: Djako Exaucé Gali , Allarané Ndonaye , Aigbavboa Clinton , Youssouf Kassika , Klassou Komi Sélom , Chenal Jérôme
Published: February 2025

Urban planning is critical to managing rapid urban growth, particularly in African regions experiencing high urbanization rates. This study focuses on Bol, Lake Chad Province, a city facing significant challenges due to inadequate planning frameworks compounded by recurrent humanitarian and climate crises. It fills an empirical gap by analyzing how local planning mechanisms respond to these socio-environmental complexities, with a focus on the interplay between institutional structures, legislative frameworks, and resource allocation. The study assesses urban planning practices in Bol to identify challenges and opportunities, with the aim of improving institutional effectiveness, aligning policies with realities, and integrating climate resilience strategies. Using a qualitative methodology, it combines field surveys, stakeholder interviews, and document analysis, using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) and PESTEL (Political, Economic, Sociocultural, Technological, Environmental, Legal) frameworks for data analysis. The findings reveal that ineffective institutions, poor inter-sectoral coordination, outdated legislative frameworks and resource constraints hamper sustainable urban development in Bol. To address these issues, the study proposes to strengthen local institutional capacities, foster stakeholder collaboration, and modernize urban planning policies through participatory approaches. The study highlights the need to integrate resilience strategies into urban settings to mitigate climate change impacts and improve governance. These measures not only address immediate challenges, but also advance urban planning theory and provide a basis for future research on adaptation strategies in crisis-prone regions. This study offers practical insights for policy makers and contributes to developing more sustainable and resilient urban planning systems in similar contexts.
Świat-po-blokadzie w dzienniku Lubow Szaporiny
Authors: Komisaruk Ewa
Published: February 2025

The subject of the analysis is the diary of Lyubov Shaporina (1879-1967) and the image of the “world- after-blockade” contained therein. The aim of the observations is to check what the “world-after-blockade” is for Shaporina, how she treats her earlier experience of the siege of Leningrad within the realities of a post-war reality. According to the diary, the blockade of Leningrad is a factor that verifies or confirms the diarist’s previous diagnoses, referring both to phenomena from the world of Soviet political and social reality, as well as to the world of individual experiences. The diarist describes a world which fails to give a better impression after the monstrosities of the blockade.
O dwóch imionach chrześcijańskich u osób świeckich w starorosyjskiej antroponimii XV–XVII wieku
Authors: Wójtowicz Marian
Published: February 2025

The article concerns the issue of two Christian names given to a single person in the 15th-17th centuries. The first name was given at baptism and, according to the religious ritual, it was a single name. It was called the prayer name (molitvennoye imya) or the true, real name (pryamoye imya). This name was obligatory but was often omitted in documents. The second Christian name was chosen and given by parents or relatives and was commonly used. In sources, it is referred to as a nickname (prozvishche, prozvaniye). This was an optional name. The author discusses the status and functions of both names, the relationship between them, and the church calendar. The second name among representatives of the upper classes led to changes in the status and functioning of the first name. It was socially approved and used as the official name. In the names of people from lower social classes, it was an additional name used to identify a person within a small communicative community. This was also an optional name, which, however, did not cause changes in the functioning of the first name.
Urbanonimia jako narzędzie budowania tożsamości narodowej Ukraińców i Białorusinów w warunkach kryzysu politycznego
Authors: Getka Joanna , Olejnik Marek
Published: February 2025

The aim of this article is to analyse the changes in the newest urbanonyms of Ukraine and Belarus for a better understanding of urban nomenclature meaning and the symbolism of space in the process of creating the modern national identity of Ukrainians and Belarusians. Urbanonyms reflect elements associated with the formation of nations, connected with the creation of cultural identity and the historical consciousness of the group, the idea of community and tradition (in accordance with classic determinants of nations such as community of tradition, history, beliefs, ideas etc.). On the basis of the analysis conducted it is possible to talk about a consistent process of national identity formation, of which urbanonyms constitute a strong tool.
Resolution of egg binding is possible in most client-owned parrots when multiple treatment strategies are considered
Authors: Vavlas Ali , Galusha Holly , Mayer Joerg , Speer Brian , Di Girolamo Nicola
Published: February 2025

OBJECTIVE

Egg binding is a common and potentially life-threatening disorder in avian species. The aim of this study was to analyze the success rate and associated complications of different treatment approaches for egg binding in parrots.

METHODS

All parrots treated in an avian-exclusive veterinary practice for egg binding during an 11-year period (2009 to 2020) were eligible for inclusion in this retrospective study. The primary outcome of the study was resolution of egg binding, defined as removal or laying of the egg and survival at 7 days from presentation.

RESULTS

Of the 150 events that had complete follow-up, 109 (72.7%) resulted in a successful outcome. A successful outcome was observed in 44 of 133 events (33.1%) that were initially managed medically without resorting to additional treatment strategies, in 31 events (86.1%) managed with mechanical assistance, in 20 events (60.6%) managed surgically, and in 12 events (85.7%) managed with ovocentesis. Time from presentation to resolution was a median of 36 hours (range, 1 to 240 hours; n = 119). Multivariable logistic regression demonstrated associations between higher body weight, administration of medical treatment and mechanical assistance, absence of administration of sedation or anesthesia, and absence of obtundation or stupor on presentation with a positive outcome.

CONCLUSIONS

Overall, egg binding has a favorable outcome if multiple treatment strategies in addition to medical management are considered.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

We identified factors associated with resolution and outlined complications of egg binding in parrots, laying the foundation for additional prospective research on this complex condition.
Promoting Local Tourism: Accessible Amenities and Travel Plans in East Nusa Tenggara After the Pandemic
Authors: Hapsari Anggraeni Woro
Published: February 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic has wrought considerable effects on the tourism sector. Given this context, the main aim of this study is to apply the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) in a conceptual framework to elucidate the travel choices made by domestic tourists in the aftermath of the pandemic. The TPB, a well-established socio-psychological theory for forecasting human decision-making, serves as the basis for this research. By employing quantitative research methods, we have extended the TPB model to encompass tourists' awareness of inclusive amenities.
This theoretical framework considers tourists' intentions to visit East Nusa Tenggara, a destination they view as comfortable and secure. The level of knowledge tourists have regarding inclusive facilities plays a pivotal role in improving the predictability of their intentions. The connection between subjective norms, attitudes, and intentions is substantially influenced by tourists' awareness of inclusive amenities. To sum up, the results of this study make a meaningful contribution to our understanding of how tourists make travel decisions in the post-pandemic period.
Social Media’s Effect on Visiting Intention of Regenerative Tourism: Case Study of A Regenerative Tourism Destination
Authors: Adi Antonius , Palupi Santi , Bong Tania
Published: February 2025

The concepts of Sustainable Tourism has developed to many practices. One of the practices is Regenerative Tourism. The Role of Social Media on promoting the Regenerative Tourism has played an important Role in promoting the destination yet Regenerative Tourism Sites remain underexposed. The Purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of Social media Marketing on Visiting Intention and Destination Intention of a Regenerative Tourism Destination. as one of the Regenerative Tourism Destination. Methodology of this research is hypothesis Testing the causal effect of Social media marketing toward Destination Image and Visiting Intention. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling were chosen as the method to analyze the data. The Software used is SmartPLS4 and 100 Samples is analyzed. The results shows that Social Media Marketing affect Destination Image and Visiting Intention Significantly.
Visitor Motivation, Experience, and Visit Intention: Music Festivals in Bandung City
Authors: Saputra Adnan Zaidan Eka , Kusumah Ahmad Hudaiby Galih
Published: February 2025

This paper discusses the motivations of visitors to music festivals in Bandung. The majority of respondents gave a positive rating to 'enjoying the atmosphere of the music festival,' indicating that festivals are a means of unwinding and creating tranquillity. Motivations were split between explicit and implicit experiences, and influenced by satisfaction with the culinary aspects of the festival. In the context of return visits, positive experiences, 'interest,' and satisfaction with performance were the main factors influencing visitors' decision to return. Previous experiences at music festivals form trust and influence interest in visiting other music festivals. The analysis shows that visit motivation is influenced by experience, satisfaction with performance, and music festival atmosphere. The 'interest' factor also has a significant impact. The complex interactions between experience, performance, and atmosphere create a strong motivational foundation for visitor participation in music festivals.
The use of curesive audiovisual media as the right complementary feeding counseling media
Authors: Suminar Ratna , Karim Fatmawati , Purnamasari Kurniati Devi , Hindiarti Yudita Ingga , Ningrum Widya Maya
Published: February 2025

Nutritional problems having a serious impact on the quality of human resource is still faced by Indonesian people. Malnutrition is caused by various factors both inside and outside of health problems. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), malnutrition has a role of 54% in infant and toddler mortality. Lack of nutritional intake during growth has consequences ranging from stunted growth, and impaired brain growth, to death. Nutrition has a big role in reducing the rate of illness and death, especially in infants and toddlers. Improper nutritional intake is still the cause of the high malnutrition and malnutrition in Ciamis Regency. Improper complementary feeding is the main cause of early malnutrition in infants under two years old. Lack of nutrient intake is greatly influenced by knowledge and behavior on the type of complementary feeding given. Curesive Audiovisual Media is an audiovisual health counseling media in the form of motion audiovisual with MP4 format inserted into a flash drive and an authentic cover named containing health messages regarding infant nutrition 0−24 months during the MP-ASI phase starting from the basic rules of feeding children, the requirements for MP-ASI according to WHO, and modification of complementary feeding formula for infants aged 6−24 months according to the age of the child.
Sustainable food yard activities at RA Miftahussalam Adiwiyata School to support english, science, and math literacy of young learners
Authors: Thoyyibah Luthfiyatun , Fatimah Ai Tusi , Ratnawati  , Tusriyah
Published: February 2025

Early childhood education is an important period in a child's development. During this time, children are curious and enjoy learning through play. This is the perfect opportunity to impart various knowledge and skills, including English, science and mathematics. The Sustainable Food Yard (P2L) in Adiwiyata schools can be an effective medium to improve the English, science and maths literacy of early childhood students. P2L provides a contextual and fun learning space for students to learn about various things such as plants and the environment. This community service activity was aimed to 1) Provide field learning experiences through plant media; 2) Improve English literacy skills through contextualised plant media integrated with learning; 3) Raise awareness among RA Miftahussalam students about eating vegetables that can be grown on limited land; 4) Raise awareness about the importance of protecting the environment; 5) Support Adiwiyata schools in achieving their goal which  was encouraging the creation of knowledge and awareness among school members in environmental protection efforts through the environmental care and culture movement at school. This activity was carried out using the mentoring method. The team assisted RA Miftahussalam students and teachers in learning how to plant on limited land, learn English, science and basic mathematics with plant media and use the results. The result of this community service gave students and teachers experience of good practices from P2L activities by planting and eating vegetables grown around them. The results of this assistance become a reference for innovative learning at the RA Miftahussalam to be further developed to support environmentally friendly behavior at Adiwiyata schools.
An effort to increase english teachers' teaching competency through ICT-based innovative learning media
Authors: Rokhayani Atik , Shofiyuddin Muhammad , Latifah Noor
Published: February 2025

Various activities and programs have been implemented to develop English education, especially in Kudus, Central Java. However, there are still several urgent problems that need to be resolved, namely the teaching competence of MA English MGMP teachers in Kudus, which needs to be improved through the provision of assistance and the implementation of the English Key learning model and ICT media. This community service program has four areas of focus, namely learning management, tenses learning model, human resources and supporting competencies. The method used is provision and mentoring. The solution will be implemented through the following methods and stages: 1. Socialization and Deliberation, 2. Training and Provision, 3. Implementation of competency in teaching tenses and ICT Media, 4. Mentoring and Evaluation, 5. Program Sustainability. In implementing this Community Service Program, the science and technology used by the implementing team is the implementation of the Wrench and TOEFL Approach which are provided and used in carrying out provision and mentoring to partners. The wrench and TOEFL approach were chosen because of their effectiveness, systematicity and ease of learning even for beginners, considering that implementers have limited time to achieve maximum results.
Shouldering Our Way Into a More Meaningful Research Agenda for Atraumatic Shoulder Pain: A Priority Setting Study
Authors: Lyng Kristian Damgaard , Børsting Torben Krejberg , Clausen Mikkel Bek , Larsen Annelene Houen , Liaghat Behnam , Ingwersen Kim Gordon , Bateman Marcus , Rangan Amar , Bjørnholdt Karen Toftdahl , Christiansen David Høyrup , Jensen Steen Lund , Thomsen Janus Laust , Thorborg Kristian , Ziegler Connie , Olesen Jens Lykkegaard , Rathleff Michael Skovdal
Published: February 2025

OBJECTIVE: To amplify the voices of people living with atraumatic shoulder pain, their relatives, and health care practitioners, and to establish research questions.

DESIGN: A priority-setting study using a modified approach originally formulated by the James Lind Alliance (JLA).

METHODS: The process consisted of 6 phases (initiation, consultation, collation, prioritization, validation, and reporting), and included 2 e-surveys and 2 separate virtual workshops. We included people with atraumatic shoulder pain, relatives, health care practitioners managing shoulder pain, and researchers conducting research within the field.

RESULTS: Six hundred and eight people participated (n = 383 [63%] patients, n = 213 [35%] health care practitioners, and n = 12 [2%] carers). In the first survey, 297 participants submitted 1080 potential research questions, which were collated into 16 main themes and 94 subthemes and transformed into research questions. These research questions were featured in the second survey, where 290 participants prioritized the questions, resulting in a compilation of the top 25 questions. Based on discussions from 2 separate online workshops with a total of 21 participants, a top-10 list was created.

CONCLUSION: In the final priority list, the 3 research questions with the highest ranking were, first, “how can we improve the translation of research into clinical practice?”; second, “how can we prevent atraumatic shoulder pain?”; and third, “who benefits from surgery, and who does not?” J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2025;55(3):1-12. Epub 12 February 2025. doi:10.2519/jospt.2025.13059
Coronary Balloons of 2024 and Future
Authors: Satpathy Chhabi , Jha Anshu Kumar
Published: February 2025

Since 1977, when Dr. Grüntzig performed the first Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), this science has completely changed the way coronary lesions were treated earlier. Initially, it started with Plain Old Balloon Angioplasty which was replaced by stents in 1990s and then again the reemergence of coronary balloon came with the introduction of drug-coated balloons. There are various types of balloon – non-complaint, semi complaint, high pressure, proximal optimization technique balloon, cutting, scoring, chocolate, ostial flash, drug coated, perfusion, and intravascular lithotripsy. Every balloon has a particular function and a different structure. Today, drug-eluting balloons have become the standard of care for in-stent restenosis and trials are going on with the vision of “stentless PCI.” Coronary balloons have now become an indispensable tool in the cath lab but like with any other instrument, there are complications which may occur. Balloon rupture, shaft fracture, indeflatable balloon, entrapped deflated balloon, and coronary dissection are few complications which may occur during usage of these coronary balloons. In this review article, we have dealt in detail about different types of balloon, their usage and complications and ways to deal with those complications.
Развитие научной школы З.С. Баркагана
Authors: Момот А.П. , Мамаев А.Н. , Цывкина Л.П.
Published: February 2025

25 апреля 2025 г. исполняется 100 лет со дня рождения известного в нашей стране и за рубежом крупного самобытного ученого, члена-корреспондента РАМН, заслуженного деятеля науки Российской Федерации, лауреата Государственной премии СССР, основателя школы Алтайской гемостазиологии, профессора Зиновия Соломоновича Баркагана. Созданная им научная школа, пройдя проверку временем, живет и развивается. Жизнь и работа Зиновия Соломоновича продлится в его учениках и последователях.

April 25, 2025 marks the 100th anniversary of the birth of a major original scientist, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Laureate of the USSR State Prize, founder of the Altai Hemostasis School, Professor Zinovy Solomonovich Barkagan, who is well-known in our country and abroad. The scientific school he created, having stood the test of time, lives and develops. The life and work of Zinovy Solomonovich will continue in his students and followers.
Анализ X-электрокардиосигналов для одноканального устройства регистрации низкоамплитудных составляющих электрических сигналов сердца
Authors: Мухаметзянов О.А.
Published: February 2025

В работе представлен алгоритм регистрации информативных низкоамплитудных составляющих электрокардиосигналов для одноканального портативного анализатора. В качестве искомых составляющих рассмотрены поздние потенциалы желудочков сердца. Их наличие означает возникновение проблем с функционированием сердца в будущем с высокой вероятностью. В настоящий момент одноканальные устройства обнаружения потенциалов желудочков сердца отсутствуют, поэтому разработка таких устройств и программных алгоритмов, нацеленных на обнаружение потенциалов желудочков сердца, является актуальной задачей. Стандартный метод обнаружения потенциалов желудочков сердца – метод Симсона – основан на анализе сигналов по трём отведениям: X, Y, Z и в данной работе метод Симсона применён к сигналам, зарегистрированным только по отведению X. Научной новизной данной работы является разработка алгоритма обнаружения потенциалов желудочков сердца и оценкой всех их параметров в сигналах по отведению X. Тестирование алгоритма показало, что вероятность правильного принятия решения оценки потенциалов желудочков сердца превышает 80 %, что подчёркивает возможность эффективного решения поставленной задачи. Результаты работы могут быть использованы для разработки одноканальных анализаторов электрокардиосигналов в сферах телемедицины и безопасности водителей транспортных средств.

Introduction. Ventricular late potentials (VLPs) are low-amplitude potentials located at the terminal part of the QRS complex in electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. The presence of VLPs indicates a high probability of heart function deviations. Currently, no single-channel devices are available to detect VLPs. Therefore, designing devices and developing algorithms to detect VLPs is a topical task. The aim of this research is to analyze the feasibility of registering VLPs using single-lead ECG signals. Materials and methods. X-lead signals were selected for this study. A total of 271 signals were analyzed using MATLAB. Preliminary estimates to detect VLPs were performed using the standard Simson method, which analyzes X-, Y-, and Z-lead signals through coherent accumulation and averaging of heartbeat signals to increase the signal-to-noise ratio. This study proposes analyzing only X-lead signals using the same method. Results. According to the standard method, 46 signals had VLPs. Using the proposed algorithm, 61 signals were detected to have VLPs. The probability of a correct decision when testing the algorithm exceeded 80%. Conclusion. The proposed algorithm can detect VLPs in X-lead signals. The results of this study will be useful in designing single-channel ECG analyzers with enhanced functionality.
Language contact and Linguistic Borrowings
Authors: Bojaxhi Jola
Published: February 2025

Nowadays multilingualism, where a speaker has more than two languages, is not uncommon. But bilingualism and multilingualism differ from language shift or a permanent change in a person’s choice of language for everyday purposes. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the cases of borrowing usage and the features they represent while integrating into the Albanian language. Unnecessary borrowings are many, and a way should be considered for their replacement so that expressive and regenerative language skills create the ability to preserve its features and identity by developing them further.