bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interpretasi Sumur Log untuk Menentukan Zona Prospek Hidrokarbon pada Cekungan Akimeugah, Papua
Authors: Novita Dian , Badaruddin Dzul Fadli , Koesuma Sorja , Ramelan Handono
Published: May 2022

Dalam eksplorasi cadangan minyak dan gas bumi memiliki proses yang sangat panjang, yaitu dari penentuan daerah yang potensial mengandung hidrokarbon, survei seismik, eksplorasi, dan produksi. Salah satu tahapan dalam proses tersebut adalah proses well logging, yaitu untuk memperkirakan zona reservoir pada suatu lapangan atau sumur minyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifi kasi zona reservoir menggunakan data well logging dengan parameter berupa volume clay, porositas, dan saturasi air pada area Akimeugah di sumur KAU-1 dan KAU-2. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman mengenai pemanfaatan dan penggunaan sumur log. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menentukan koefi sien korelasi antara porositas efektif (PHIE) dengan porositas laboratorium dan mengukur kandungan lempung, porositas, dan saturasi air dalam formasi. Koefi sien korelasi porositas terhadap porositas laboratorium pada sumur KAU-1 adalah 0,739 dan sumur KAU-2 adalah 0,747. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini dimungkinkan terdapat batuan tudung pada Formasi Piniya (sumur KAU-1 dan KAU-2) dengan zona reservoir antara Formasi Woniwogi hingga Toro pada sumur KAU-1 dan zona reservoar pada Formasi Woniwogi dan Toro pada sumur KAU-2. Kandungan saturasi hidrokarbon pada Formasi Woniwogi berkisar antara 0 - 86,51 % dan Formasi Toro 0 - 71,17 % di sumur KAU-1. Sedangkan di sumur KAU-2, pada Formasi Woniwogi saturasi hidrokarbon sekitar 0 - 86,71% dan Formasi Toro 0 - 87,08 %.
Física: Introducción a la mecánica de fluidos
Authors:   Universidad de Cuenca, Guachún Lucero Freddy Patricio , Guzñay Padilla Sonia Janneth ,   Universidad de Cuenca
Published: May 2022

El objetivo de esta obra es servir como texto de referencia y/o apoyo para un ciclo académico universitario en la asignatura “Introducción a la Mecánica de Fluidos” que se imparte en la Carrera de Matemáticas y Física de la Universidad de Cuenca, dentro del grupo de asignaturas optativas, pertenecientes a la rama de la Física. Primero se introducen los conceptos básicos de fluido y sus propiedades, para luego estudiar la estática de los fluidos, las ecuaciones básicas que rigen la dinámica de fluidos, las aplicaciones de la ecuación de Bernoulli y finalmente, las consideraciones básicas en la experimentación de la mecánica de fluidos. La estructura del libro está pensada de manera que se puedan abordar progresivamente todos los contenidos durante un semestre académico. Se utiliza un lenguaje matemático sencillo pensado en los futuros lectores, de manera que les permita entender de forma concisa y discreta algunas ecuaciones básicas como la de; Bernoulli, Euler, Torricelli, Pascal, Navier-Stokes, que son muy utilizadas para plantear y resolver problemas correspondientes a la Mecánica de Fluidos. Los contenidos están divididos cuidadosamente por temas que pueden ser analizados por hora o sesión de clase. Cada tema consta de la explicación y demostración del concepto físico y/o matemático, ejemplos ilustrativos con el lenguaje matemático estudiado y ejercicios propuestos de modo que el estudiante pueda aplicar los conocimientos adquiridos en la sesión de clase de manera instantánea, de manera que el estudiante vaya consolidando el conocimiento presentado en cada tema. Los ejemplos ilustrativos y los ejercicios propuestos están pensados de modo que representen aplicaciones prácticas de la vida real, y en algunos casos se presentan ejemplos que han marcado el desarrollo histórico de la Mecánica de Fluidos, dando paso a conocer a los grandes genios de antaño que contribuyeron en esta hermosa rama de la física; Arquímedes de Siracusa, Geovanni Venturi, Blaise Pascal, Leonhard Euler, Louis Navier, Gabriel Stokes, Osborne Reynolds, Daniel Bernoulli, Alexis Clairaut, etc. De esta manera el estudiante verá la relación de la teoría con la práctica, despertando así su interés por los temas que se abordan en la presente obra.
Основы государственного и муниципального управления. Курс лекций
Authors:   Институт государственного администрирования, Скрынченко Б.Л. , Тараканов А.В.
Published: May 2022

Подготовлен с целью обеспечения дисциплины обязательной части Основы государственного и муниципального управления» учебными материалами. Курс лекций построен в соответствии с федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом по направлению подготовки «Государственное и муниципальное управление» и содержит вопросы теории государственного управления и актуальную информацию в отношении современного государственного строительства, законодательства, передового опыта государственного управления. Представляет собой краткое содержание основных положений курса лекций, читаемого по данной дисциплине. Для студентов бакалавриата, обучающихся по направлению подготовки 38.03.04 «Государственное и муниципальное управление», а также государственных и муниципальных служащих, депутатов законодательных и представительных органов власти.
Задачи с решениями по высшей математике, теории вероятностей, математической статистике, математическому программированию
Authors:   Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет, Шапкин А.С. , Шапкин В.А. ,   Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р.Е. Алексеева
Published: May 2022

Учебное пособие является руководством к решению задач по основам высшей математики и содержит задачи для контрольных работ. Материал охватывает вопросы программы курса высшей математики: общий курс, теория вероятностей и математическая статистика, математическое программирование. Перед каждым разделом дан необходимый справочный материал. Все задачи приводятся с подробными решениями. В конце разделов даны решения типовых задач контрольных работ. Отдельные задачи иллюстрированы соответствующими рисунками. Для студентов вузов, обучающихся по инженерно-экономическим направлениям подготовки.
Disruptions, Decisions and Discourses: Mothering in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Zolondek Christine
Published: May 2022

Since the COVID-19 pandemic hit North America in 2020 life has yet to return to “normal.” New realities included remote learning, physical distancing, lockdown measures, and mandatory masking. The pandemic has increased social isolation, stress and anxiety, employment loss, and financial instability. Even more, the domestic workload that mothers are usually responsible for in addition to their paid work, what Arlie Hochschild (2012) refers to as 'the second shift,' has been compounded and expanded, creating a 'third' and 'fourth' shift that involves homeschooling, increased carework, and 'worrywork' that burdens mothers during a crisis (O'Reilly & Green, 2021, p. 21). Mothers are the unrecognized 'front-line workers' of the pandemic – caring for sick family members, trying to balance working from home with childcare and homeschooling that has pushed mothers to their breaking points. This has left many mothers overworked, overstressed, overwhelmed, taking a substantial toll on their well-being. The purpose of this research is to examine the pressures, changes, and challenges around paid work, care, and family during the pandemic that mothers face– and the strategies they use to navigate these difficult situations. This study involves 11 qualitative interviews with Canadian mothers. The aim was to discover how women define and understand their own experiences of pandemic parenting, and how their experiences and choices were shaped by their constraining circumstances and contexts. This study examines the norms surrounding ‘who cares?’ and how disparities in carework underpin many of the gender inequalities women experience that blur the boundaries between their private and public lives.
Implementation Counting and Yolo Object Detection Methods for Identification Degree of Road Saturation
Authors: Utama Rico Aditya
Published: May 2022

Identification of road conditions such as congestion at this time still requires manual efforts in getting results. The congestion parameters certainly need to be monitored, especially in crowded areas and big city business centers, such as on Jalan Jendral Sudirman, Central Jakarta. Many parameters to identify the level of road congestion, one of them is by observing the value of the degree of road saturation. The purpose of this study is to propose a system that can calculate the value of the degree of saturation quickly and accurately using a camera. The method that is being proposed is to combine the Computer Vision with YOLO Object Detector techniques based on Deep Learning and the Object Counting method to get the value of traffic flow in the observed area. The results obtained by this system are quite good, this is supported by the error value obtained by the system around 3-4%.
Implementation of Decision Tree for Making Decision of Claim Product from Steel Production
Authors: Lestari Anissa , Dwiasnati Saruni
Published: May 2022

Product Claims is requests from consumers for products purchased from suppliers in accordance with agreements agreed by both parties. Products that have been claimed from consumers produce historical data sets that can be used as evaluations for producers to produce higher quality products. This study aims to process production data and shipment data then classify the types of products claimed based on the results of claim report from consumers. Data mining can be extracted information from a very large amount of data with specific methods to obtain information or new science. The method used in this study is the C4.5 algorithm method using the production code attribute as a claim or non-claim label attribute. This study produced a decision tree of 4 variables, there are thick of product, width of product, weight of product, destination of product, and type of product claim as label. This decision tree concept collects data which then calculates the value of entropy and gain to determine the rule. The conclusion from this study is the C4.5 algorithm helps classify the product claims and form a decision tree that can provide information about production results and can ensure with consumers related to product limits that may be claimed according to the agreed agreement. Evaluation of the results obtained that the algorithm C4.5 is 99.9% accuracy.
Assessing Gender-Wise Preferences Towards Agri-Tourism in Tamil Nadu
Authors:   Department of Agricultural and Rural Management, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore- 641 003, S Sarath , S D Sivakumar ,   Directorate of Agri-Business Development, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore- 641 003, N VenkatesaPalanichamy ,   Department of Agricultural and Rural Management, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore- 641 003
Published: May 2022

Gender is one of the important socio-demographic variables affecting tourist behaviourand preferences. The prime objective of this study was to identify the attractive features in agricultural landscapes and to know about gender preferences in agri-tourism. Data were collected in farm resorts located in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. Forty customers were randomly selected as respondents in ten resorts with total arrival of 400 respondents. Results showed that customers liked primarily natural features than agricultural and cultural features. Native plants and flowers, historical elements, a variety of specialty crops, water resources, wetlands, and intensive crop farms were the most preferred features by customers. Multivariate analyses of variance (MANOVA) showed significant differences between males and females. Mean scores for significant variables showed that femalespreferred native plants and flowers, grassland and pastures, intensive crop farms, and petting animals more than males.
Inclusão de alunos com deficiência intelectual na educação básica
Authors: Vaz Adriane Vidal
Published: May 2022

INTRODUÇÃO

Este projeto faz parte de um estudo sobre o deficiente intelectual e sua inclusão na Educação Básica, mostrando como a inclusão escolar vem se constituindo na legislação brasileira desde a
Dermatomycoses in Pakistan; an urgent need for National Surveillance Programs
Authors: Sara Rizwan Uppal , Aftab Ahmad Khan , Umar Saeed , Zahra Zahid Piracha , Zuhaib Ali
Published: May 2022

Despite the rising burden of fungal infections across the globe, the World Health Organization's efforts remained questionable in fungal infection-related projects. Most of the developing countries consequently lost focus on the need for assessment and establishment of national surveillance set up or advanced technology hubs against mycological infections. The current study aimed to the determination of the local burden of cutaneous fungal infections in 2019-2021. Among 497 suspected fungal cultures, 22.5% depicted fungal growth. Among males, the prevalence of dermatomycosis was 0.75 times higher than in females. Penicillium species followed by Epidermophyton and Candida species were common among subjects of < 30 years of age. The Aspergillus spp, Penicillium spp, mucormycosis agents, and Candida albicans infections were more common among subjects 30 to 60 years of age. Aspergillus species were more commonly observed among patients > 60 of age. 22.2% of the fungal infections were Penicillium species, 9% of the infections were Aspergillus species, followed by 4.4% of Epidermophyton, mucormycosis, Candida species, and Candida albicans respectively. There is an urgent need for the establishment of national policy for the prevention of fungal disease.
Infection by SARS-CoV-2 in healthcare workers of a second level hospital
Authors: Guillermo Padrón-Arredondo
Published: May 2022

Background: From the first COVID-19 case in Playa del Carmen, 370 cases of infection have been reported in our staff until December 31, 2020. Material and methods: Study in workers of the General Hospital who developed SAR-CoV-2 infection during the pandemic. A sample of 30 cases of both sexes with laboratory-confirmed infection was obtained. Descriptive statistics were used with measures of central tendency, dispersion and percentages. Results: In a sample of 30 workers there were 13 doctors, 6 nurses and 11 support workers. The age was obtained as a mean of 38.8 years and SD = 10.4. Only four risk factors were found. Of the 30 infected health workers, 27 were treated on an outpatient basis and three required hospitalization. Discussion: The main symptoms in health workers are alterations in the sensation of taste and smell, but unlike our study, was headache, fever and myalgia. Likewise, it has been observed that medical are the most affected, but in this study it was support and the least affected was nursing personnel. There is no doubt that asymptomatic carriers are a serious disease transmission problem such that transmission between health workers by asymptomatic carriers is possible as was observed in this analysis.
Wave Dynamics of the Average Annual Temperature Surface Air Layer New Delhi for 1931-2021
Authors: Matveevich Peter
Published: May 2022

The identification method revealed asymmetric fluctuations in the dynamics of the average annual temperature in New Delhi from 1931 to 2021, that is, for 90 years. An analysis of the wave patterns of climate until 2110 was carried out. Geotechnology of the Himalayan passage was proposed to reduce heat waves in India and China. Formulas containing four and 18 fluctuations were adopted for forecasting. Models give an increase in the heat wave from 2021, which is the fourth component. As a result, the landscape of the Himalayan mountains and the deserts of Thar and Takla Makan create a regional climate system that is original for the land of the Earth. In this system, oscillatory temperature adaptation in the future will be several times greater than the global warming rate predicted in the IPCC CMIP5 report. Between 2001 and 2019 the largest temperature increase wave maximum was observed in New Delhi at 0.65 °C in 2012-2013. In the sixth phase from 2036 to 2049, an ecological catastrophe will break out in New Delhi. According to calculations, the maximum value of the average annual temperature in New Delhi was 25.82 °C in 2017. Since then, the cooling has continued for four years, which will continue until 2028. The temperature will drop to 22.54 °C due to a change in solar activity by 3.28 °C. Then by 2044, the average annual temperature in New Delhi will increase to 31.03 °C, or the increment will be 31.03 – 22.54 = 8.49 °C. In 2035, the climate in New Delhi will become hotter compared to 2021. The increase in the heat wave is noticeable. From 1931 to 2049 there will be six half-periods of cooling and warming: 1) 23; 2) 23; 3) 20; 4) 18; 5) 15; 6) 13 years old. The most dangerous is the sixth stage. It is proposed at the fifth stage for 15 years until 2037 in northern India to the Takla Makan desert in China to build a passage up to 350 km long, 10 km-20 km wide and at least 4.5 km high.
Functional properties and the antioxidant activity of Curcuma longa cultivated in Côte D’Ivoire
Authors: Yolande Dogoré Digbeu  , Edith Adouko Agbo  , Jacques Gnanwa Mankambou  , Kouakou Brou
Published: May 2022

This study investigated some quality attributes of the functional properties of turmeric rhizome flour cultived in Côte d’Ivoire. It consisted in comparing the properties of turmeric powder with film (PWF) and powder without film (PWAF) to identify nutritionally and technologically appropriate uses. In terms of functional properties, the PWAF had the best water absorption rates (1032.156 ± 34.016%), the best stability properties (74.3%), the water solubility index (19.50%) and very good wettability (21.33 S ± 0.58). Furthermore, the dispersibility (21.3% to 41.2%), the hydrated density (1.17 ± 0.14g / ml) and the oil absorption capacity (300% to 975%) fell within the range of PWF. The study of the functional properties revealed that turmeric powders can be recommended in food formulations but the most suitable is the PWAF. Regarding the antioxidant activity, the PWF had the highest value of total vitamin E (1167.07 ± 0.62), α-tocopherol (2.72 ± 0.02) and γ-tocopherol (1134.22 ± 0.55). On the other hand, PWAF had a high value in δ-tocopherol (43.83 ± 0.06) but low in total vitamin E (443.54 ± 0.65) and in α-tocopherol (1.078 ± 0. 03). The contents of total polyphenols and total flavonoids are raised respectively 179, 16 ± 0, 61 mg/100g and 25, 68 ± 0, 32 mg/100g for the PWP flour. As for vitamin C, it gave respectively values of 137.67 ± 0.58 mg/100g for the PWP while the PWAF provided 112.17 ± 0.58 mg/100g. The DPPH and FRAP tests showed that turmeric with film is richer in anti-free radical activity than PWAF. The IC50s of the extracts PWF and PWAF on DPPH are respectively 0.032 mg / ml and 0.049 mg / ml. This research proved that functional properties value plus the oxidizing activity, make turmeric flour a functional food.
Case study: Ayurvedic approach as an adjuvant therapy in the management of COVID -19
Authors: Sachinkumar Sahebrao Patil  , Vijayalaxmi Sujay Patil  , Rohit Shivajirao Patil
Published: May 2022

The Corona Virus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic is unique and unprecedented in several aspects and has challenged health care systems. In spite of advanced modern medicine still there is no any sure treatment available which cures COVID-19 patient completely. Ayurveda has ability to cure the disease as well as ability to reduce its complication. Material and Method: A 54 years female, medium built patient was admitted in our hospital which is tested COVID-19 RT-PCR positive, having complaints of dry cough, dyspnea on exertion, fever, body ache, Headache on & off, generalized weakness. Treatment was given i.e. Ayurvedic as well as modern medicine. Results: Patient started improving from day 4th and at the end of 10th day there was a good improvement in all the symptoms. Discussion: We report this case to show that COVID-19 is a condition where focused Ayurvedic treatment, if given, may prevent the deterioration of the disease into a more critical condition. This is also an invaluable opportunity for demonstrating the efficacy of Ayurveda.
Change of Mn, Ni, and Zn concentrations in soils in the city center of Kastamonu and nearby by the use of soil
Authors: Inci Sevinc KRAVKAZ KUSCU  , Nurcan YIGIT  , Sevgi OZTURK  , Mehmet CETIN  , Omer KARAOZ  , Abusabeha S ASHAIBI  , Hakan SEVIK
Published: May 2022

Environment pollution, especially heavy metal pollution, became one of the most important problems of urban areas. Heavy metals in the air threatening human and environmental health pass to the soil after a while. Thus, soil is the medium, which can reflect the level of pollution at best. In the present study, among the heavy metals posing threat to human health, Mn, Ni, and Zn concentrations were determined in soil samples taken from 15 points, which had different characteristics, in the city center of Kastamonu province and the changes in these heavy metals by location were compared using statistical methods. As a result, it was determined that rather than anthropogenic factors, the concentrations of these heavy metals in the soil samples were shaped by the soil lithology.
A case study: An ayurvedic management of Urdhwaga Amlapitta with special reference to hyperacidity
Authors: Sachinkumar Sahebrao Patil  , Vijayalaxmi Sujay Patil  , Abhinav Ravindra Sontakke
Published: May 2022

Vitiation of Agni in Amashaya (stomach) region due to various reasons causes Amlapitta. Some of the common Pitta vitiating factors are fasting, eating between meals, worry, hurry, spicy foods etc. These factors derange the Pachaka Pitta (digestive enzymes etc.) and as a result Pachaka pitta vitiates. Thus developed condition is called Amlapitta. Hydrochloric acid (HCl) when not utilized well, or when produced in large quantity in the stomach region causes inflammation of stomach (gastric = related to stomach), that is called gastritis. This can derange the digestive procedures. The increased or normal level of HCl can destroy the soft tissue (epithelium) lining of esophagus, stomach, duodenum etc. If not managed on time this can give rise to ulceration (breech in tissue).Usually the esophageal sphincter muscle contracts thus preventing the stomach acid from shooting up into the esophagus, but if this muscle are not functioning properly, the acid can slip past it and this is when heartburn symptoms start, which is called Gastroesophageal reflux. Due to lifestyle changes and changes in food habits people are mainly suffering from GIT disorders. Amlapitta among them is a most commonly seen disease. This article is a case study of a 40 years male patient with signs & symptoms of Urdhwaga Amlapitta. Patient was treated with ayurvedic medicine and principles of Ayurveda according to Rogavastha and Doshavastha. This case study shows potential of ayurveda and it proves ayurveda has evidence based treatment. In this case study patient of Urdhwaga Amlapitta was treated with Shamana Aushadhi according to his Prakruti, Dosha, Dhatu and Mala. Rapid but steady improvement in patient’s complaints.
Metal ions release from metallic orthopedic implants exposed to tribocorrosion and electrochemical corrosion conditions in simulated body fluids: Clinical context and in vitro experimental investigations
Authors: Henryk Matusiewicz  , Magdalena Richter
Published: May 2022

The use of metallic biomaterials in the medical implant devices has become increasingly prevalent over the past few decades. Patients find themselves being exposed to metals in a variety of ways, ranging from external exposure to instruments such as medical devices to internal exposure via surgical devices being implanted in their bodies. Potential health risks are associated with metallic wear debris in the form of nanoparticles in situ generation and the release of in vitro metal ions into human biological specimen's circulation. In combination with mechanically accelerated electrochemical processes, this can lead to the release of toxic metal ions, nanoparticles or micro scaled debris in the surrounding tissues and body fluids bring about relevant health issues and contribute to implant loss of failure. Metal ions release from metallic materials; stainless steel, cobalt-chromium alloys, titanium and its alloys, and nickel-titanium alloys implanted into the human body in orthopedic surgery is becoming a major cause of concern. The degradation mechanisms of the metallic implants lead to implants failure and tissue inflammation. However, the levels of metallic ions in those fluids can vary depending on the involved degradation mechanism of the implant. After briefly recalling the clinical context, this article analyses the in vitro studies on metals and metallic alloys corrosion, tribocorrosion and electrochemical corrosion under simulated inflammation conditions. Specifically, the present review reported the results of in vitro experimental investigations on the release of metal ions from metallic orthopedic implant materials, subjected to different electrochemical corrosion and tribocorrosion conditions, into simulated human body fluids.
Waste Concrete as a Substitute for Coarse Aggregate Materials for Compressive Strength of Concrete Fc' 20,75 MPa
Authors: Damara Bobby , Dwi Hartantyo Sugeng
Published: May 2022

Concrete from construction waste resulting from the construction of new infrastructure replacing old infrastructure can significantly impact the environment. Therefore, there is a need for the proper management of concrete waste. One of the uses of concrete waste is to use it as a coarse aggregate material in the manufacture of Concrete. Using waste concrete is obtaining a material that almost resembles coarse aggregate. This study aimed to determine the optimum content of Concrete with the addition of waste concrete as a substitute for coarse aggregate. This research refers to the standards of SNI and ASTM. The research was conducted by testing the waste concrete to determine whether it is suitable for coarse aggregate material. After that, the compressive strength was tested by curing for 28 days. This research was conducted with 3 samples with 0%, 50%, and 100% of the planned use of concrete waste with concrete compressive strength of Fc' 20,75 MPa. The results showed that the average compressive strength of the 50% concrete waste was 20.59 MPa, and the 100% concrete waste was 13.83 MPa. From these results, it can be seen that the most optimum content of substituted aggregate is a mixture variation of 50%, so the results of this study can be used as a reference in the utilization of recycled concrete waste as a raw material or a substitute for the composition of the concrete mixture.
Cyclist Safety and Comfort of Bicycle Facilities in the Bintaro Jaya During Covid-19 Pandemic Using Bicycle Level of Service
Authors: Sitorus Fredy Jhon Philip , Subagyo Galih Wulandari , Nikijuluw Rio Yohanes
Published: May 2022

Limited cycling facilities are one of the problems that often occur in urban areas in Indonesia, especially Bintaro Jaya, an area that cyclists often traverse during the COVID-19 period as it is today. The lack of service level of bicycle facilities on Jl. Boulevard Bintaro Jaya often causes bicycle users to feel less safe and comfortable during cycling. This study was conducted to know the service of bicycle facilities in Bintaro, especially on jl. Boulevard Bintaro Jaya. The most affecting factor of the service level of bicycle facilities in Bintaro is the high volume of traffic. One of the first steps to knowing the level of service of bicycle facilities is to analyze using the bicycle level of service (BLOS) method. In addition, a questionnaire will be conducted to determine the perception of bicycle facility users in Bintaro. Observations on traffic characteristics are carried out on weekdays and weekends, which are then to obtain BLOS data. Analysis was performed that BLOS values above 3.5 which mean the bike is not feasible for cyclists. The results concluded that the bicycle facilities in Bintaro Jaya are still not by the safety and comfort factors according to the BLOS method. To improve the safety and comfort of cyclists, the application of traffic calm such as speed hum is needed to reduce the impact of high traffic volume and high speed, repainting of markings and adding bicycle parking facilities.
Optimizing Performance Asphalt Concrete Hot Rolled Sheet– Wearing Course (HRS-WC) Using Chitosan Powder
Authors: Caroline Jenny , Kusuma Maritha Nilam
Published: May 2022

Road quality is also affected by temperature and weather, leading to surface pavement deformation. It is necessary to improve the quality of the road pavement so that the quality of the road becomes more durable and stable. Hot Rolled Sheet – Wearing Course (HRS-WC) is flexible and has high durability. The natural mineral has been used as the filler for pavement construction. However, further research is necessary to obtain alternative and more sustainable materials. This study will discuss portland cement filler as a reference to compare filler replacement with chitosan powder (shellfish) based on the general specifications of the 2018 highway revision 3 division 6. Chitosan powder contains calcium oxide of 3.04%  and silica oxide of 17.98%, which are similar to cement fillers. The composition of chitosan powder are 100%: 0%, 50%: 50%, 25%: 75%, and 0%: 100%. performance analysis is done through the marshall test. The results showed that the comparison of the use of the best chitosan powder was at the asphalt content of 7.3 with 50% : 50% with a marshall test value of 993.4 kg, flow 3.20 %, VMA 18.36%, VFB 72.01%, VIM 5.14, MQ 301.440 kg/mm. From the result which meets the requirement, the filler has shown quality improvement as an additional mixture according to (SNI 03-6723-2002). Hence still not optimal to replace portland cement because, from the value of the marshall test, portland cement has a higher marshall value than chitosan.
Sie starben schnell im Dezember
Authors: Haas Stefan
Published: May 2022

Als Berater und Seelsorger auf dem Höhepunkt der zweiten Corona-Welle: Die Begleitung von Angehörigen von Covid-Toten zeigt, wie hinter Todeszahlen auch das Familiensystem der Toten leidet. Keine Besuche und kein Abschied im Krankenhaus. Handlungsohnmacht, weil Angehörige in Quarantäne oder auch krank sind. Mit der unproduktiven, quälenden Frage: Wer hat wen angesteckt? Für Beratungsprozesse kann es bedeuten: Zulassen von tieferen Fragen, Fragen nach dem Sinn des Lebens und der Arbeit stellen, weniger Selbstoptimierung. Auch meine eigene Endlichkeit als Berater in den Blick nehmen.
Zur Psychotherapie der Psychosen im Alter
Authors: Lindner Reinhard
Published: May 2022

Psychotische Störungen sind im Alter nicht so häufig wie Demenzen und Depressionen. Sie sind aber ausgesprochen belastende psychische Erkrankungen, die das tägliche Leben sehr einschränken können. In den letzten Jahren hat die Psychotherapie psychotischer Störungen für ältere Menschen zwar an allgemeinem Interesse in der Bevölkerung gewonnen, es finden jedoch nur sehr wenige alte Menschen mit psychotischen Störungen und besonders Wahnsyndromen den Weg in die Psychotherapie. Dieses Review gibt einen Überblick über empirische Wirksamkeitsstudien wie auch einige Konzepte psychosozialer Behandlungsoptionen und besonders der Psychotherapie psychotischer Störungen im Alter. Während die empirische Studienlage für verhaltenstherapeutische Behandlungen relativ gut ist, gibt es für psychodynamische Psychosenpsychotherapien im Alter keine quantifizierten Wirksamkeitsnachweise, wohl aber kasuistische und klinisch-theoretische Hinweise darauf, dass auch psychodynamische Psychotherapie einen positiven Effekt auf die Beziehungsfähigkeit dieser Patienten hat. Neben einer Darstellung der empirischen Studienlage fokussiert dieser Beitrag auf psychodynamische Konzepte. Weitere wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen sollten nicht nur psychotische Symptome fokussieren, sondern Funktionseinschränkungen im Alltag, körperliche Gesundheit und allgemeine Zufriedenheit ebenfalls berücksichtigen.
Behandlung eines an Psychose erkrankten älteren Menschen
Authors: Joachimsmeier Beate
Published: May 2022

Der Praxisbericht schildert anhand eines Einzelfalls, wie psychotisch erkrankte ältere Menschen mit systemtherapeutischen Methoden auf einer gerontopsychiatrischen Akutstation behandelt werden können, wodurch eine enge Einbeziehung der Angehörigen in die Behandlung gegeben ist und Übergänge in das ambulante Lebensumfeld der Patienten erleichtert werden.
INDEPENDENT WORK IN THE PROCESS OF PREPARATION OF FUTURE PHILOLOGISTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors:   Kyiv national university of trade and economics, Shevelko Kateryna , Bespartochna Olena ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, Haikova Tetiana ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University
Published: May 2022

Purpose. To consider the concept of independent work of students in terms of distance learning and to reveal the specifics of the organization of different typologies of independent work of students of philology by means of information technology training. Methodology. The influence of modern information technologies on the process of independent work of students of philological specialties is analyzed. The types of future specialists’ independent work are singled out. Findings. It is established that the independent work of students in learning a foreign language with the use of information technology can be organized as a system. The effectiveness of higher education depends on the extent and nature of the use of information technology, student involvement in independent work in distance learning, the ability to work and collaborate with teachers and classmates in a virtual learning environment, choosing the appropriate tools. Originality. Mastering a foreign language in the process of project work allows students to feel the pleasure of learning, attracts to a new culture with the help of information technology. The advantages of the project methodology are undoubtedly diversity, problems, learning satisfaction, which develops students' skills of independent work. Practical value. Using Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment, students have free access to information sources. This factor increases the effectiveness of independent work in higher education, opening new opportunities for self-expression and implementation of professional skills. Conclusions. Innovative learning technologies through independent work determine the end result, activate the learning process, stimulate interest, enable personal development, and as a result – increase language skills, promote mobility, initiative, creativity, independence of students in decision-making and, accordingly, competitiveness in the labor market. References 18.
EVALUATION OF ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF INNOVATION PROJECT
Authors:   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University, Novohatko Olga , Zbyrannyk Oksana ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University, Pasenko Alona ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University
Published: May 2022

Purpose. Evaluate the efficiency of the innovation project. Methodology. It has been generalized, compared and detailed of the information on modern methods of evaluating the innovative project effectiveness by the analysis of the modern literature. Results. The innovative development of enterprises in a developed market environment is a necessary and indispensable condition for ensuring competitiveness. Achievement of high or sufficient indicators of economic efficiency of innovation is an indicator of the result obtained in the course of investing and all resources in a new product, operation or technology. The introduction and practical implementation of even a small-scale innovative project (workshop of an enterprise) will improve the main technical and economic indicators, namely, increase production by 20 % and reduce production costs by 18.75%, increase product profitability by 4.28% and a decrease in production costs by 6.14 %. Originality. Analyzed the works of domestic and foreign economists dedicated to innovative development. Modern approaches to assessing the economic efficiency of an innovative project are considered. Practical value. It is shown that one of the economic criteria, that can be used by enterprises, is the economic effeciency innovation. This criterion means that the result obtained after investing of all resources in a new product, operation or technology has a certain beneficial effect.
CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE DEFINITION OF THE CATEGORY «LABOR PRODUCTIVITY»
Authors:   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University, Maslak Olga , Grishko Natalya ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University, Yakovenko Yaroslava ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University, Talover Volodymyr ,   Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostohradskyi National University
Published: May 2022

Purpose. To analyze the process of formation of the category «labor productivity», the modern interpretation of this category, its place in the system of overall productivity and the degree of compliance with the current needs of the economy. Methodology. Labor productivity can be considered a qualitative characteristic of economic growth and an indicator of development based on the increase in production in demand in the market and the resulting profit. It depends on the amount of physical and human capital, different types of resources and technologies available to producers. Therefore, representatives of management at all levels, including the system of public administration, should take into account the fact that the level and quality of life of the population in the country depends on the ability of the economy to ensure the production of goods and services. Results. It is determined that the indicator of increasing labor productivity is the growth of value-added due to more rational use, and more coordinated functioning of all factors of production. Productivity characterizes how effectively resources are used in a country for the production of goods and services and is one of the elements of measuring economic growth, competitiveness and living standards. Originality. It is proposed to consider labor productivity as a socio-economic category that reflects the result of the interaction of productive forces and production relations in the form of the degree of appropriate and fruitful human activity, characterized by the ability of the employee to produce a unit of working time. Practical value. The main results show that it is necessary to create conditions for economic growth, variously encouraging high rates of accumulation of factors of production and ensuring their effective use.
INFLUENCE OF FIRE IN NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS ON MIGRATIVE ABILITY OF HEAVY METALS, METHODS OF SORPTION-SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION
Authors:   Cherkasy Institute of Fire Safety Named after Chornobyl Heroes of National University of Civil Protection of Ukraine, Maglyovana Tetyana , Yashchuk Lyudmyla ,   Cherkasy State Technological University
Published: May 2022

Purpose. Development of methods for sorption-spectrophotometric and atomic-emission determination of hazardous toxicants in order to increase the reliability of monitoring pollution parameters and assess possible future adverse consequences for humans and the environment. Methodology. Sorption-spectrophotometric and atomic-emission determination of Cu (II), Ni (II), Cd (II), Pb (II), Al (III), Fe (III), in soils degraded due to fires, using sorbents based on silica gel, sequentially modified with polyhexamethylene guanidine and arsenazo-I salts, which can be used for simple and fast methods for the determination of heavy and transition metals. Findings. Identification of chemical pollution by heavy metals in degraded soils as a result of tegogenic activity, fires, climate change for making the necessary management decisions. Originality. Sorbents for the group extraction of heavy metal ions were obtained by the method of non-covalent modification of the silica gel surface with polyhexamethylene guanidine and a triphenylmethane sulfonyl dye. Practical value. Techniques have been developed for the sorption-spectrophotometric and atomic-emission determination of Cu (II), Ni (II), Cd (II), Pb (II), Al (III), Fe (III) using silica gel, sequentially modified with salts of polyhexamethylene guanidine and arsenazo I, which can be used for simple, rapid test methods for determining the migration capacity of heavy and transition metals in technogenically polluted ecosystems and will make it possible to make scientifically based decisions on the priority of the implementation of environmental protection measures. To determine the microquantities of the ions under study, it is advisable to use fine-grained silica gel, and coarse-grained silica gel – to determine higher concentrations of the tested ions. Сonclusions. The paper proposes methods for the group sorption - spectrophotometric determination of Cu (II), Ni (II), Cd (II), Pb (II), Al (III), Fe (III) in the main components of the environment (soil and natural waters) on based on sorbents modified with specific analytical reagents, which is one of the promising directions for increasing the sensitivity and selectivity of analysis. References 15, tables 2, figures 5.
STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF HYPERTHERMAL TREATMENT OF SALAD SEEDS AND CHEMICAL CONTAMINATION OF SOILS ON GROWTH INDICATORS OF SPROUGHTS
Authors:   National Aviation University, Cherniak Larysa , Mikhyeyev Olexandr ,   National Aviation University, Madzhd Svitlana ,   National Aviation University, Dmytrukha Tetyana ,   National Aviation University, Lapan Oksana ,   National Aviation University
Published: May 2022

Purpose. Establishing the influence of hyperthermal treatment of lettuce seeds and chemical contamination in the soil on the growth rates of seedlings. Methodology. The paper determines the level of influence of two factors on the growth characteristics of lettuce used for biotesting of soil contaminated with petroleum products. In accordance with the purpose of the study, lettuce seeds were pre-heat treated at a temperature of 60 C. Processing time - 5 minutes Pre-viously, a study was conducted to select the inhibitory and hormesis action of heat treatment (heat treatment time). After heat treatment, the envelopes with the seeds were dried. Next, lettuce seeds were sown in the plant. Originality. If we consider that heat treatment simulates the action of certain factors, or the complex action of certain factors, it means that we must take this into account and use certain sensitized objects in the practice of biotesting. Practical meaning. The effect of chemical soil contamination (aviation kerosene) on the sensitized plant object has been determined. Namely, lettuce used in the practice of biotesting of soil contaminated with petroleum products. The dependence of lettuce growth characteristics on the level of excess aviation fuel content in the soil is determined. Conclusions. As a result of the analysis of the received experimental data it is established that for the minimum of the used concentrations of pollu-tant (1 OAC for aviation kerosene) the sensitizing effect of additional influence of another factor - by nature - hyper-thermia is possible. This fact requires the improvement of the practice of determining the OAC, because in real condi-tions, the objects are exposed to a set of factors, the negative effects of which may be mutually reinforcing.
Theoretical Foundations of Marketing Research in Tourist Destinations
Authors: Kaleychev Svetoslav
Published: May 2022

The current development of most tourist destinations is still determined by the continuing impact of the global pandemic of COVID-19, which in 2020 managed to have an unprecedented negative impact on the global tourism industry, returning it to levels known in the 1990s. According to the World Tourism Organization, the loss of international tourist arrivals is 74% in 2020 compared to the previous 2019. The same year saw a loss of revenue from international tourism of $1.3 trillion. In these extremely difficult conditions of existence, most of the tourist organizations turn their attention to destination marketing, as the only tool that allows for successful market positioning and preservation of the existing market share. Because of that this paper will present the theoretical foundations of marketing research in order to raise awareness of their ability to provide complete and plain information, leading to motivated decisions for the strategic development of individual tourist destinations. Keywords: tourist destinations, marketing research, theoretical foundations
PENGARUH PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI MEDIA SOSIA L BAGI PEMBENTUK KARAKTER ANAK DALAM PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Rombe Risna
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kemajuan teknologi terhadap perkembangan karakter anak. Munculnya karakter seseorang dapat dilihat dari pembiasaan yang dilakukan dalam kehidupan dalam perkembangan teknologi, teknologi sudah semakin canggih dan menjadi pendukung kegiatan manusia. Perkembangan teknologi tersebut menjadi salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan karakter seseorang khususnya seorang anak. Perkembangan sosial anak sudah bertambah dari yang awalnya hanya bersosialisasi dengan keluarga di rumah, kemudian berkembang mengenal orang-orang di sekitarnya. Anak-anak juga sudah mengenal gaya hidup digital yaitu dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi itu sendiri. Pengalaman dan lingkungan juga berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan karakter anak. Sehingga dengan penelitian ini diharapkan mampu untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemajuan teknologi terhadap pembentukan karakter anak.
Victims of Serious Violence in England and Wales, 2011-2017
Authors: Brennan Iain
Published: May 2022

IntroductionThe prevention of serious violence is a priority for the UK Government and police forces across England and Wales. The form that prevention strategies should take has been the subject of much debate, but in the absence of comprehensive assessment of who is at risk of violent victimisation. This report describes patterns of self-reported violent victimisation against children and adults in England and WalesMore than any demographic characteristic, area-level deprivation is a key risk factor for violent victimisation. The findings of the report also emphasise the importance of diverting people from weapon-carrying and use in order to reduce the burden of violence. The harm suffered in violent incidents is largely predicted by situational factors, such as the number of assailants and the use of weapons; socio-demographic factors are weak predictors of which victims will and will not be seriously injured. These findings can inform the protection of people vulnerable to serious violence and the police response to serious violence.
Kaitan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dengan Lingkungan dalam Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: sabri habibullah
Published: May 2022

Pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berbasis lingkungan memiliki manfaat yang sangat baik untuk keterampilan kosakata peserta didik