bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Marketing experiencial y lealtad de clientes de una cadena de tiendas retail ubicada en Lima
Authors: Fernández Bedoya Victor Hugo , Baldárrago Baldárrago Jorge Luis Aníbal , Paredes Díaz Susana Edita
Published: October 2019

El comportamiento de compras del cliente ha cambiado ante la universalidad del producto, obligando a las empresas a crear en ellos experiencias diferentes para conseguir su lealtad; en este sentido se quiso de determinar si existe relación entre el marketing experiencial y la lealtad de clientes de una cadena de tiendas retail especializada en el comercio de calzado, se realizó una investigación cuantitativa, con un diseño no experimental, descriptivo correlacional y transversal, durante el periodo 2019, con una muestra de 180 clientes de dos de los locales ubicados en Lima; a quienes se les aplicó un cuestionario, previo consentimiento informado, de 30 preguntas, con cinco opciones de respuesta en Escala de Likert (validez mayor al 80% y valor de 0,828 de alfa de Cronbach). Los resultados permitieron concluir que existió relación entre el marketing experiencial y la lealtad de los clientes (ꭓ2=28,424); así mismo, se identificó que existió relación entre sus dimensiones experiencias sensoriales, emocionales, intelectuales, conductuales y relacionales y la lealtad de los clientes, al encontrarse una significancia del estadístico de prueba ꭓ2 menor al nivel de significancia teórico en todos los casos; sin embargo, el grado de relación en general fue de débil a medio bajo (ρ =0,381; 0,443; 0,381; 0,253; 0,438 y 0,544)
Desarrollar colecciones de moda por medio de procesos creativos y técnicos
Authors: Morocho Pilco Lisbeth Liliana
Published: October 2019

El diseño de modas se caracteriza por tener tantas áreas laborales como lo permita la creatividad de cada diseñador, pero la creatividad no es todo en esta hermosa profesión, ya que es necesario junto a ella implementar y reconocer los diversos procesos creativos y técnicos que conlleva el realizar una colección de moda.

En la actualidad, uno de los tipos de diseño de modas que se encuentra creciendo a pasos agigantados es el diseño en masa; trayendo así la necesidad de desarrollar de forma metodológica colecciones que permita satisfacer las necesidades y gustos del cliente final por medio de productos acordes a las tendencias dictadas por el mundo de la moda.

Debido a esto, es importante resaltar que a través de este artículo se desea crear un material que funcione como guía para el buen desarrollo de una colección de moda, por medio de procesos creativos y técnicos.
Análisis de la incidencia de la Crítica Jurídica del estudio del Derecho en el desempeño profesional del estudiante graduado de la UMET
Authors: Abreu Fernández José Pablo , Monzón Bruguera Yailen , Alarcón MSc. Gladys
Published: October 2019

Se presentó el resultado del trabajo de titulación previo a la obtención del título de abogado de los Tribunales y Juzgados de la República del Ecuador, con el tema: “Estrategia para el ejercicio de la Crítica Jurídica como un elemento para mejorar la enseñanza del estudio del derecho en la Universidad Metropolitana Del Ecuador UMET”. El propósito de la misma fue analizar la incidencia de la Crítica Jurídica del estudio del Derecho en el desempeño profesional del estudiante graduado.  De esta manera se contribuyó a resolver el problema de investigación referido a las: ¿Cómo mejorar el ejercicio de la Crítica Jurídica en los profesionales graduados de Derecho? Se emplearon métodos teóricos como análisis y síntesis, inducción y deducción de lo abstracto a lo concreto, la modelación, y sistémico, así como métodos empíricos como la encuesta y la entrevista, auxiliados de métodos matemáticos estadísticos como cálculo porcentual y representación gráfica. En el orden práctico se aportó una estrategia para el ejercicio de la crítica jurídica del estudio del Derecho en la Universidad Metropolitana del Ecuador, UMET, que contribuye a elevar la calidad del desempeño profesional en el estudiante graduado. Dicha estrategia tiene carácter sistémico al estructurase en 3 fases: Diagnóstico del estado actual del desarrollo de la Crítica Jurídica, Planificación de la estrategia para el ejercicio de la Crítica Jurídica en la enseñanza del estudio del Derecho en la Universidad Metropolitana del Ecuador (UMET) y Ejecución de la estrategia. Cada fase cuenta con acciones y sus respectivos procedimientos metodológicos, la misma en su concepción integradora favorece el ejercicio de la docencia de la carrera de Derecho y ello, repercutirá en el desempeño profesional de los graduados al quedar mejor preparados para el ejercicio de la Crítica Jurídica.
Pobreza, desigualdades sociais e a questão da moradia: desfiando a teia | Poverty, social inequality and the issue of housing
Authors: Zürcher Patrícia Figueiredo Ferreira
Published: October 2019

O artigo apresenta os principais enfoques adotados no tratamento das questões acerca da pobreza e das desigualdades sociais bem como das políticas habitacionais no Brasil. A partir desse cenário apresentado pretende-se destacar elementos considerados de importante potencial analítico que vêm sendo pouco explorados, apontando, nesse sentido, algumas lacunas identificadas nos estudos sobre a questão da habitação. Ao dialogar e problematizar a literatura disponível sobre o tratamento da pobreza, das desigualdades e suas expressões na questão habitacional, percebe-se a segregação espacial não como consequência, mas como elemento constitutivo das ações públicas nesse âmbito.
Marcas na infância: o poder do adulto sobre a criança e a violência sexual | Childhood marks: the power of the adult over the child and sexual violence
Authors: Piana Maria Cristina , Bezerra Mayara Simon
Published: October 2019

A criança vítima de violência sexual tem seu desenvolvimento comprometido, devido à gravidade, magnitude e reflexos que esta violação de direitos pode ocasionar em sua vida, considerada como uma das mais cruéis violações de direitos cometidas contra um ser humano em condição peculiar de desenvolvimento. Nos casos de violência sexual contra criança existe uma relação de poder desigual, uma correlação de forças em que o adulto tem poder sobre a criança, uma relação exercida do mais forte sobre o mais fraco. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica tendo como concepção teórico metodológico, a perspectiva social crítica dialética.
Fatores de risco psicossocial relacionados ao estresse em trabalhadores terceirizados: uma revisão
Authors: Sticca Marina Greghi , Mandarini Marina
Published: October 2019

O objetivo desta revisão foi avaliar e sistematizar os dados publicados em periódicos científicos acerca dos fatores psicossociais que podem contribuir para o estresse e afetar a saúde de trabalhadores terceirizados. Utilizou-se o procotolo PRISMA para relatar os resultados. Foram selecionados 5 estudos brasileiros e 20 internacionais, considerando o período de 2002 a 2017. Os principais fatores de risco psicossocial identificados relacionados ao estresse foram a qualidade da liderança, o salário insuficiente, a ausência de possibilidades de desenvolvimento e o conflito entre trabalho e família. Verificou-se que o estresse em trabalhadores terceirizados é afetado por diversas variáveis organizacionais. Os resultados enfatizam a importância de estratégias de prevenção no âmbito do trabalho terceirizado e nas relações estabelecidas neste contexto.
Transtornos Mentais Comuns entre Trabalhadores do Sistema Prisional
Authors: Lima Ana Izabel , Dimenstein Magda
Published: October 2019

Investigou-se a incidência de Transtorno Mental Comum entre agentes vinculados às instituições prisionais do Rio Grande do Norte. Dos 903 agentes, 403 responderam ao SRQ-20 (Self-Reporting Questionnaire) representando 19 unidades prisionais de um total de 33. Os resultados indicam incidência de 23,57% de casos suspeitos. Como determinantes aponta-se: o tipo de unidade prisional, estar relacionamento estável, possuir outra ocupação, essa ocupação ser na área de segurança, ter mais 10 anos de profissão e dobrar de turno mais de uma vez no último mês. Destaca-se a relação entre vulnerabilidade, saúde mental e trabalho. Tal articulação deve ser compreendida para além do discurso biomédico, incorporando outros saberes ligados aos sujeitos que são afetados pelo sofrimento.
Traços frios e insensíveis no DSM-V: Implicações teóricas e clínicas para o estudo da psicopatia
Authors: Welter Wendt Guilherme , Koller Silvia
Published: October 2019

O construto da psicopatia, inicialmente atribuído somente a adultos, tem sido estendido para a infância e adolescência. No entanto, níveis significativos de traços psicopáticos são altamente prevalentes em crianças, adolescentes e adultos quando comparados com outras desordens, como a esquizofrenia, o que enfatiza a necessidade de estudos aprofundados a respeito. O presente manuscrito debate acerca da relevância da identificação clínica de traços frios e insensíveis (callous-unemotional traits) e implicações para a pesquisa e prática em Psicologia em crianças e adolescentes. Estudos empíricos sobre o perfil de crianças e adolescentes com índices elevados de traços psicopáticos, incluindo funcionamento neuropsicológico e dificuldades associadas são comparados e avaliados criticamente. De modo similar, o texto enfatiza meios de diagnóstico, prevenção e intervenção psicológica
Práticas sexuais de homens que fazem sexo com homens: adaptação de questionário
Authors: Ew Raquel de Andrade Souza , Martinez José Manuel , Carvalho Fernanda Torres de , Rocha Kátia Bones
Published: October 2019

Este artigo trata da adaptação transcultural para o português do Cuestionario de Investigación sobre Prácticas Sexuales – CIPRASEX - de Hombres que Practican Sexo con Hombres (HSH). O instrumento parte da Teoria do Comportamento Planejado, apresentando como dimensões: fator atitudinal, norma subjetiva e controle condutual, associados ao não uso de preservativos de HSH. A adaptação envolveu quatro fases: tradução e tradução reversa do questionário; avaliação por experts e público-alvo; estudo piloto com 20 participantes; elaboração da versão brasileira. Constatou-se boa equivalência conceitual e semântica entre a versão final em português e o original, bem como caráter inovador do instrumento no contexto brasileiro. O CIPRASEX poderá auxiliar no desenvolvimento de  intervenções específicas no âmbito da saúde e prevenção do HIV.
Percepção de professores dos problemas de comportamento em duas amostras clínicas com TDAH: Brasil e Espanha
Authors: Da Hora Ana Flávia Lima Teles , Silva Simone Souza da Costa , Soler Concepción López
Published: October 2019

Considerando a díade professor-aluno no contexto escolar, a figura desse profissional tem sido estimada na literatura como uma fonte de informação válida na avaliação comportamental do aluno. Trata-se de uma investigação documental do tipo exploratória-descritiva, retrospectiva e transversal, em que se recorreu a análise de prontuários de crianças e adolescentes entre os anos de 2013 e 2014 diagnosticados com TDAH em duas unidades clínicas de psicologia situadas no Brasil e Espanha. Encontraram-se diferenças significativas apenas em duas síndromes: Problemas de Sociabilidade e Problemas de Atenção. A principal contribuição deste estudo foi comparar a percepção de professores residentes em diferentes países, e constatar que, independentemente das diferenças culturais, foram encontrados comportamentos similares nos indivíduos com o diagnóstico de TDAH.
Relaciones sociales y prácticas cotidianas del habitante de calle en Medellín, Colombia
Authors: Vargas Maricelly Gómez , Vallejo Gustavo , Cañas Lucas , Salazar María , Cencio Emerson , Gómez Jonhatan
Published: October 2019

Para este artículo se destacan las relaciones sociales y las prácticas cotidianas de 16 personas habitantes de calle que fueron entrevistadas en Medellín, Colombia, previo a un ejercicio de observación y aplicando la etnografía como modalidad a través de la cual se describieron y analizaron los resultados. Se identifica que la población habitante de calle se ha consolidado como un grupo que ha adoptado unas dinámicas sociales que los caracterizan y diferencian de otros grupos poblacionales en lo relacionado con prácticas de sobrevivencia y el modo de relacionarse con el contexto que les rodea, pese a que algunas de ellas son también extrapolables a un contexto social más amplio. Finalmente, el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas es transversal a las prácticas y relaciones de estos participantes.
All-Day Thermogalvanic Cells for Environmental Thermal Energy Harvesting
Authors: Yu Boyang , Duan Jiangjiang , Li Jia , Xie Wenke , Jin Hongrun , Liu Rong , Wang Hui , Huang Liang , Hu Bin , Zhou Jun
Published: October 2019

Direct conversion of the tremendous and ubiquitous low-grade thermal energy into electricity by thermogalvanic cells is a promising strategy for energy harvesting. The environment is one of the richest and renewable low-grade thermal source. However, critical challenges remain for all-day electricity generation from environmental thermal energy due to the low frequency and small amplitude of temperature fluctuations in the environment. In this work, we report a tandem device consisting of a polypyrrole (PPy) broadband absorber/radiator, thermogalvanic cell, and thermal storage material (Cu foam/PEG1000) that integrates multiple functions of heating, cooling, and recycling of thermal energy. The thermogalvanic cell enables continuous utilization of environmental thermal energy at both daytime and nighttime, yielding maximum outputs as high as 0.6 W m
-2
and 53 mW m
-2
, respectively. As demonstrated outdoors by a large-scale prototype module, this design offers a feasible and promising approach to all-day electricity generation from environmental thermal energy.
KADAR VITAMIN DALAM PLASMA DARAH PADA PASIEN PSORIASIS DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Lufiana Fardella , Siregar Yahwardiah , Yosi Ariyati
Published: October 2019

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease mediated by the immune system with a prevalence of 2-3% in the world population whose manifestations are found in the skin and other organs. Data on the prevalence of psoriasis is still diverse in several hospitals in Indonesia. Multifactors play a role in the incidence of psoriasis both genetic and environmental. Psoriasis lesions occur due to an imbalance between proliferation and differentiation of keratinocytes. Vitamin D has a role in regulating the balance of the process. Vitamin D is a fat soluble vitamin that can suppress the inflammatory process in psoriasis lesions.This study aimed to determine the frequency distribution of age, sex and levels of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D in blood plasma 44 psoriasis patients.Kadar vitamin D tersebut diukur menggunakan metode ELISA (DBC). The results obtained were the average age of 42-year-old psoriasis patients with the youngest age of 18 years and the oldest at 77 years. Female sex was 56.8% and men were 43.2%.The highest vitamin D level was 59.1 ng / ml and the lowest was 7.3 ng / ml so that it averaged 25.92 ng /ml. Analysis of vitamin D levels produced suficiency (31.8%), insufficiency (31.8%) and deficiency (36.4%).It can be concluded that vitamin D levels in psoriasis patients in Medan city 68.2% have less categories (<29 ng / ml) and most deficiencies at 48-57 years old.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH TERHADAP SKALA SESAK NAPAS PADA PENDERITA PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIS STABIL PRIA
Authors: Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Tarigan A P
Published: October 2019

COPD is an obstructive pulmonary disease that impact significantly in patients’ quality of life. Dyspnea as a main complaint in COPD patients often occur when the patients do simple thing in their daily life. There are few factors contribute to this condition. From few studies, cachexia as late manifestation of COPD often associated with worse manifestation of dyspnea. The aim of this study is to know whether there was a correlation between body mass index (BMI) and dyspnea scale in COPD patients. This is an analytical study with cross sectional design that involved 34 male participants with diagnosis of COPD. Body mass index was measured by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) and Borg scale was used to measure the dyspnea scale. Spearman Test was used to analyze the correlation between BMI and dyspnea scale. In this study, the majority of patients were obesity (44.1%), but it had slight difference from underweight state (41.2%). Median of BORG scale was 3.0 with range 1-7. From analysis, there was no significant correlation between BMI and dyspnea scale with p-value > 0.05. So, it was concluded that there was no significant correlation between BMI and dyspnea scale in COPD patients. It might be because of few confounding factor that can contribute to this condition.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DAN KOMPENSASI KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT X MEDAN TAHUN 2019
Authors: Franata Nia , Wau Herbet , Ginting Rapael
Published: October 2019

Abstrak

Kinerja merupakan bagian suatu proses dari sistem akuntabilitas kinerja instansi pemerintah sebagai suatu tatanan, instrumen, dan metode pertanggungjawaban. Pengukuran kinerja secara khusus merupakan kegiatan memantau, menilai dan membandingkan tingkat kinerja yang dicapai dengan tingkat kinerja standar, rencana, atau target kegiatan. Rumah Sakit X Medan adalah salah satu dari sekian layanan kesehatan yang ada di kota Medan. Berdasarkan Survei awal oleh peneliti di Rumah Sakit X Medan dengan mewawancarai perawat. diketahui 90 orang perawat Rumah Sakit Herna Medan 5 diantaranya mengatakan memiliki kinerja yang kurang baik dikarenakan rendahnya ketaatan perawat dalam menaati peraturan Rumah Sakit serta rendahnya kemampuan kerjasama antar perawat Rumah Sakit. Dan kompensasi yang diterima perawat sebesar 1.700.000 tidak sesuai apa yang diinginkan perawat karena dibandingkan dengan upah minimum regional perawat 2.750.000 maka mengakibatkan menurunnya kinerja perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, Hubungan Motivasi dan Kompensasi Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit X Medan Tahun 2019, penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survey analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat rumah sakit herna yang berjumlah 90 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 73 orang dengan menggunakan rumus solvin.Hasil penelitian ini di uji secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% menggunakan program SPSS versi 16.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan motivasi dan kompensasi dirumah sakit herna medan dengan masing-masing p-value dari α (0,005 < 0,05), (0,004 < 0,05). Kesimpulan menyatakan bahwa adanya hubungan motivasi dan kompensasi kerja dengan kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit X Medan tahun 2019.
PENGARUH KOMPRES ALOE VERA TERHADAP FLEBITIS AKIBAT PEMASANGAN INFUS (IV LINE)
Authors: Sitorus Friska Ernita , Wati Elok Lidiya
Published: October 2019

Phlebitis can cause thrombus and embolism which can cause permanent damage to the vein and can cause infection if not treated properly. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of giving Aloe Vera gel on the scale of phlebitis. The study design used one group pretest-posttest. The variables in this study are Aloe Vera compresses as independent variables and phlebitis as the dependent variable. The population in this study were all patients who experienced phlebitis at Sembiring General Hospital in 2019. Sampling using Consecutive sampling techniques as many as 31 respondents. Data were collected by observation sheet of phlebitis scale and tested with Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed that there was a change in the scale of phlebitis experienced by respondents who experienced changes from respondents who had not previously found that there were no symptoms of phlebitis after being given aloe vera compresses. Wilcoxon statistical test result show data ρ-value 0.000 < α 0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a significant effect between aloe vera compresses to changes in the degree of phlebitis. Any changes that occur in patients who have experienced phlebitis indicate that giving aloe vera compresses can indicate the results of changes that are quite effective. It is expected that health workers can apply non-pharmacological therapies such as aloe vera compresses for the treatment of phlebitis so that the services provided can be of higher quality and the services performed more precisely.
PENGARUH TINDAKAN PENGHISAPAN LENDIR (SUCTION) ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE (ETT) TERHADAP KADAR SATURASI O2 PADA PASIEN GAGAL NAPAS DI RUANG ICU
Authors: Karokaro Tati Murni , Hasrawi Lia
Published: October 2019

Kegagalan pada saluran napas merupakan penyakit yang ditemukan pada PPOK, dimana salah satu penyebab terjadinya gagal napas adalah adanya sumbatan pada jalan napas termasuk sumbatan karena pemasangan Endotrakeal Tube (ETT). Pengobatan yang dilakukan pada pasien yang mengalami kegagalan pada pernapasan dapat berhasil apabila pada saat pengkajian sudah mendapatkan data yang barkaitan dengan gagal napas, dan hal ini akan dapat dilakukan dengan baik apabila pemahaman akan petugas baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis apakah ada pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan tindakan penghisapan lendir (suction) endotracheal tube ( ETT ) terhadap perubahan kadar saturasi O2 pada pasien yang mengalami gagal napas. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Grandmed Lubuk Pakam dengan jumlah sampel 22, dan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan adalah Quasi Experiment (experimen semu) dengan one group pretest-posttest, yaitu sebelum di lakukan tindakan periksa dulu kadar saturasi O2 dan sesudah dilakukan tindakan observasi kembali kadar saturasi O2. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik accidental sampling dimana hanya pasien yang bertemu dengan peneliti yang menjadi sampel penelitian, menggunakan Intrument lembar observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dimana sebelum dan sesudah di lakukan tindakan kadar saturasi oksigen (p < 0.000) yang artinya Ada pengaruh tindakan pengisapan lendir sebelum dan sesudah terhadap kadar saturasi O2 (p < 0.005), sehingga Ha diterima. Disarankan pada peneliti selanjutnya agar meneliti lebih lanjut desain yang berbeda dan sampel yang lebih banyak.
ANALISIS KASUS DARI PERNIKAHAN DINI YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN KESPRO BAGI SUAMI-ISTERI DI DESA LIMAU MANIS TANJUNG MORAWA DELI SERDANG
Authors: Parapat Friska Margareth
Published: October 2019

Menurut Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional ( BKKBN), (2012) menyatakan angka pernikahan usia di bawah 19 tahun masih tinggi yakni mencapai 20 %. Populasi penduduk usia remaja ( 16-24 tahun) mencapai 27.6 % dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia yaitu 64 juta jiwa.Menurut Badan Pusat Statistik (2012) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara menunjukkan Angka Kelahiran Bayi pada ibu yang berusia 15-19 tahun berkisar 33 %. Adapun jumlah kematian bayi di Sumatera Utara cukup tinggi sebanyak 40 / 1000 kelahiran hidup Dari jumlah tersebut 30-35 persen diantaranya sudah melakukan pernikahan di usia dini.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan paradigma interpretivist bertujuan menganalisis faktor penyebab dan dampak dari pernikahan dini . Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Limau Manis . Peneliti mempelajari kasus 5 orang yang melakukan pernikahan dini. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengelompokkan orang, peristiwa sesuai karakteristiknya sesuai dengan kategori dan kronologinya.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab terjadinya pernikahan dini di Desa Limau Manis yaitu faktor ekonomi, faktor pendidikan, faktor MBA / hamil sebelum menikah, kemauan sendiri, faktor keluarga/orang tua, media massa dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Dampak yang ditimbulkan menikah pada usia dini yaitu mudah cemburu dan curiga karena belum matangnya psikologisnya, ketidakstabilan ekonomi keluarga dengan penghasilan yang rendah (tidak mencukupi), terjadinya perceraian, meningkatnya resiko kehamilan dan persalinan pada ibu dan bayi.

Untuk meminimalisir terjadinya pernikahan usia dini maka disarankan setiap remaja mengikuti wajib belajar 12 tahun agar angka pernikahan dini yang tinggi dapat berkurang dan menurunkan minat remaja untuk menikah.
Ibbm Pelatihan Pelestarian Situs Sejarah Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Di Desa Nagaratengah Kecamatan Cineam Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Jayusman Iyus , Shavab Oka Agus Kurniawan , Miftahudin Zulpi
Published: October 2019

Berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan bahwa masyarakat di kecamatan Cineam khususnya di Desa Nagaratengah belum memiliki pemahaman tentang bagaimana mengatasi masalah jika terjadi kerusakan pada benda-benda Cagar Buda­ya/situs sejarah di wilayahnya. Padahal pengetahuan ini sangat penting dan diperlukannya peran serta masyarakat untuk menjaganya. Metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan pengabdian ini adalah dengan melakukan kegiatan pelatihan. Konsep pelatihan pelestarian situs yang diberikan berdasarkan pada kearifan lokal yang dimiliki oleh Masyarakat Nagaratengah Kecamatan Cineam yaitu berdasarkan pada kepercayaan, tradisi, adat, organisasi-organisasi sosial, dan sistem pengelolaan. Pelatihan yang diberikan berupa penyuluhan kepada masyarakat bagaimana cara melalakukan pelestarian situs dan pengelolaan lingkungan di area situs dengan selalu menjaga kebersihan situs. Beberapa hal yang dapat membangun sinergi dan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pelestarian situs, antara lain : (1). Merumuskan komitmen bersama dan menyatukan visi, misi dalam pelestarian situs yang berbasis pada kearifan lokal berupa organisasi-organisasi sosial yang terdapat pada masyarakat Nagaratengah; (2). Membentuk kemandirian dalam upaya menjalin keharmonisan antar masyarakat; (3) Bergerak dalam keragaman untuk melalui proses yang penuh tantangan; (4).Mengaktifkan organisasi-organisasi yang ada di masyarakat dan media sosial dalam konsep pelestarian situs.
Aksi Bersih Sampah Di Pantai Kejawanan Cirebon dalam Membangun Masyarakat Sadar Sampah
Authors: Mustain Iing
Published: October 2019

Keadaan pantai khususnya di wilayah Cirebon yaitu dari hasil observasi awal yang dilakukan di pantai kejawanan Kota Cirebon ditemukan masih banyak sampah dan kondisi kotor tidak dikelola dengan baik. Tujuan kegiatan bersih sampah untuk memberikan kesadaran bagi pengunjung dan pedagang di kejawanan. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode kegiatan aksi nyata yaitu pelaksanaan aksi bersih sampah pantai kejawanan oleh tim pengabdi diikuti secara aktif oleh seluruh anggota masyarakat yang menjadi khalayak sasaran dan pembinaan bagi masyarakat meliputi penjelasan tentang pengelolaan sampah dan lingkungan hidup, pembentukan kelompok masyarakat sadar lingkungan. Jumlah khalayak sasaran sebanyak 20 masyarakaat di pantai Kejawanan termasuk pedagang di pantai Kejawanan. Seluruh peserta yang terlibat aksi bersih sampah sebanyak 350 orang dengan jumlah catar mencapai 285 orang dan 30 masyarakat dan sisanya dari dosen dan tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan pembinaan dilakukan dengan partisipasi petugas KPPN pantai Kejawanan terhadap para pedagang dalam pengelolaan pantai kejawanan.
Enseñanza del máximo común divisor mediada por un entorno computacional en un Grado de Ingeniería Informática
Authors: Ordóñez Carmen , Ordóñez Lourdes , Contreras Ángel
Published: October 2019

Esta investigación establece el significado institucional de referencia del máximo común divisor para estudiantes del Grado en Ingeniería Informática a través de un estudio epistemológico. Ello nos ha permitido crear una herramienta de análisis didáctico que posibilita el estudio de las características del significado pretendido en manuales representativos, a pesar de la diversidad curricular propia de la etapa universitaria. La comparativa entre manuales muestra una importante diferencia entre un texto que trabaja en entornos computacionales, donde aplicaciones informáticas y procedimientos son relevantes; frente a otro, en el que se realizan procesos de generalización, pero no se consideran aplicaciones. Destacan las restricciones en los dominios de definición y la ausencia de demostraciones en el libro más recomendado. Esto permite extraer carencias de significado y mostrar una tendencia en la enseñanza hacia la preeminencia de lo particular frente a lo general, fuente de conflictos semióticos potenciales.
Concepciones y creencias de profesores de primaria sobre problemas matemáticos, su resolución y enseñanza
Authors: Piñeiro Juan Luis , Castro-Rodríguez Elena , Castro Enrique
Published: October 2019

En este trabajo examinamos concepciones y creencias que manifiestan profesores sobre nociones relativas a la resolución de problemas. Aplicamos un cuestionario con preguntas abiertas a 36 profesores chilenos de educación primaria en ejercicio. Nuestro análisis reveló que los participantes sostienen una concepción de problema centrada en la búsqueda de una solución y de acuerdo a niveles de dificultad; además de pensar en una tarea con contexto para cuya resolución se utilizan procedimientos matemáticos. Esta resolución se piensa caracterizada por fases de resolución, con énfasis en encontrar la solución y aplicar estrategias. La enseñanza efectiva en este dominio se caracteriza por la presencia de fases de resolución y uso de problemas contextualizados.
SAFE SPACE EVENTS PRECEDING NUCLEAR SECTOR. TRANSBOUNDARY IMPACT ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES: POTENTIAL IMPLICATIONS FOR THE VISEGRAD COUNTRIES AND UKRAINE
Authors: Mihok Peter
Published: October 2019

After they have been provided with a party to proceedings status in Trans­boundary Impact Assessment (TIA) procedures, non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and to some extent also relevant self-governments were expected to play a more intensive role in knowledge management of transboundary environ­mental and health risks. The research performed within the project acronymed IPPA has revealed that such an expectation was not fulfilled in Europe in the nu­clear sector. This paper summarizes the results of IPPA project research and re­lates them to the relevant results of several other scientific research activities, with an overall aim to shed more light on a need to deal with nuclear knowledge management (NKM) and trust management jointly. The concept of semi-formal safe space events preceding TIA procedures is introduced as one of the options for dealing with NKM and trust management jointly, and feasibility of this concept is briefly analysed. In the concluding part, potential implications for the Visegrad four countries and Ukraine are briefly outlined.
PROMULGATION OF THE MACROPRUDENTIAL REGULATION AND THE GUIDELINES FOR THE NBU MACROPRUDENTIAL POLICY
Authors: Kozyuk Victor
Published: October 2019

Post-crisis spread of macroprudential regulation requires some generalizations and identification of the ways of adapting it to Ukraine. Current consensus about taxonomy and functionality of macroprudential toolkit is corresponded with empirical findings of potential efficiency of such instruments to restrain credit and assets price inflation. At the same time, macroprudential policy may be vulnerable to possibilities of large borrowing abroad and credit activity leakage on unregulated segments of financial system. In the paper it is noted that commodity rich economies constitute a specific profile there macroprudential policy is meant to diminish vulnerability to commodity prices volatility. Macroprudential instruments may help to restrain abnormal credit expansion in non-tradable sectors and bound sectoral credit concentration, thus opening new opportunities for sectoral policy. It is proved that macroprudential policy guidelines for National Bank of Ukraine should be determined by the specifics of implementing macroprudential policy in the environment of capital flows being influenced by the commodity prices, as well as by specific institutional distortions caused by oligarchical banking.
TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS UNDER CONDITIONS OF INTEGRATION TRANSFORMATIONS
Authors: Voynarenko Mykhaylo , Gonchar Olga
Published: October 2019

The main purpose of the publication is the development of theoretical approaches, the systematization of the results of analysis and the identification of modern trends in the transformation of socio-economic systems under the conditions of integration transformations and the definition of measures for promoting effective integration of Ukrainian economy into the modern international environment.

The features are identified and problematic aspects of the current stage of socio-economic development of Ukraine are singled out. It is emphasized that the dynamism of the economic environment, globalization and integration of the socio-economic space, informatization, and the introduction of innovations lead to the transformation of existing socio-economic systems.

The factors that influence the formation of the modern socio-economic system and the conceptual foundations of providing economic development of Ukraine are revealed. It is concluded that in order to implement the existing tasks of ensuring integration changes in the Ukrainian economy it is necessary to rely on its own potential and the construction of an effective system of state regulation of socio-economic processes in a rational combination with market mechanisms. The effectiveness model elements of the socio-demographic potential formation are proposed.

The attention is focused on the state regulation priority directions of the country’s socio-economic development through the development of state programs in the context of main directions of socio-economic systems functioning and measures that need to be implemented.

The attention is drawn to the value of cluster associations in the transformation of society.

The key directions of transformations, the public administration effectiveness ensuring and promoting of stabilization implementation model and country’s economic growth are substantiated.
APLIKASI KONSEP FIQH SOSIAL KH. M.A. SAHAL MAHFUDH TERHADAP BATAS USIA PERKAWINAN DALAM PASAL 7 AYAT (1) UNDANG-UNDANG PERKAWINAN
Authors: Hakim Muh. Luthfi
Published: October 2019

The limitation age of marriage in article 7 verse (1) of Law Number 1/1974 on marriage, is considered to cause various problems. The limitation age for marriage of 19 for males and 16 years for females is too early and it is less appropriate with biological, psychological, educational, and economic maturity. Psychologically, marriages under 21 years of age do not yet have maturity. From the aspect of the fulfillment of economic needs, a husband is still not stable to meet family needs.The purpose of this research is to analyze the limitation age of marriage in Law Number 1/1974  by using perspective madzhab qauli fiqh sosial KH . MA. Sahal Mahfudh and analyze the minimum age of marriage in Law Number 1/1974  by using perspective manhaji fiqh sosial KH . MA. Sahal Mahfudh. The results of this research indicate that: First, the madzhab qauli of fiqh sosial sees the limitation age of marriage is too low and not in accordance with the condition that exist in society, and it will cause to adverse impacts. Therefore the preventive effort has to be done, it is in accordance with the rules of fiqh ad-daf'u aqwā min ar-raf'i. Secondly, the madzhab manhaji of fiqh sosial through the the theory of masālikul illat say that the limitation age of marriage in Law Number 1/1974 must be integrated with the purpose of marriage and create al-maslaḥah al-‘āmmah.
KONSEP MASHLAHAH AL-AMMAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF FIQH SOSIAL KH. MA. SAHAL MAHFUDH
Authors: Chasanuddin Arif , Nafisah Zahrotun
Published: October 2019

This research have to know mashlahah al-‘ammah of concept in the Kiai Sahal’s social fiqh perspective to encourage the presence fiqh modernity to be most productive, progressive and contectual as problem solving a umat appropriate ages. This research is library research with kualitative-descriptive method. The autor used histories-philosophy by phenomenon. In the step of analysis, the autor used content Philipp Mayring model as instrument disinterment Mashlahahal-‘Ammah by populer creation Kiai Sahal the tittle Kitab Thariqatal-usul Ala Ghoyatal-Wusul. Output this research, Kiai Sahal’s Mashlahahal-Ammah concept being efort and prevent a detriment basis to syara direction in the specific zone, not only with a determine requirement indicator, like Dharuriyah, Hajjiyah and Tahsiniyah in a external manner but also human being to have a feeling be happy in the beyond (Saadatuddarain).
Network Based Adaptation of Block Chain Technology
Authors:   Dept. of CSE, V. R. Siddhartha Engineering College (A), Sri Vasavi Engineering College (A) Andhra Pradesh, India, Rupa Ch. , Kumari D. Jaya ,   Dept. of CSE, V. R. Siddhartha Engineering College (A), Sri Vasavi Engineering College (A) Andhra Pradesh, India
Published: October 2019

Online transactions are growing up day by day due to globalization factors. Threat victims rate also increasing due to lack of privacy protection and identity theft. The number of technologies have been using for maintaining the communication data like Torrent Technology, Databases, etc. Even though threat agents seeking new trends to attack the data. So a technology is required to do a secure transaction in the enterprise society. Recent technology, which can be played a vital role in data security, is Block chain. Once created a block lack of alter function in the block chain will helps to reduce the information attacks/forgery. This paper addresses block chain technology concepts with internal architecture and its applications along with the data communication over a network with block chain objective. The main strength of this work is simulation results with and it’s analysis.
Stark using Word Cloud
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Dept. of CSE, Anurag group of institutions., Sravanthi G. , Balakrishna G. ,   Assistant Profesor, Dept. of CSE, Anur Anurag group of institutions. Hyderabad
Published: October 2019

(Please read carefully abstract of the template). STARK (Simultaneous Tracking and Ranking) is a web application which comes handy with Telecommunication companies for knowing their product’s major faults and most frequently appearing comments using a Big Data methodology called the Word Cloud. A Word cloud (tag cloud or weighted list in visual design) is a visual representation of text data, typically used to depict keyword metadata (tags) on websites, or to visualize free form text. The Word Cloud is an algorithm commonly used in big data to bring an image of words with varying font size based on their number of occurrences in a text. Tags are usually single words, and the importance of each tag is shown with font size or color. This format is useful for quickly perceiving the most prominent terms and for locating a term alphabetically to determine its relative prominence. When used as website navigation aids, the terms are hyperlinked to items associated with the tag. Thus, the web application wisely employees the Word Cloud algorithm to form the word cloud image based on the comments and faults provided by the users of the web application.
Assessment of Developing of the Grain Market Stability
Authors:   Michurinsk State Agrarian University, Michurinsk, Tambov region, Russia., Nikitin Alexander Valerevich , Verkhovtsev Aleksey Aleksandrovich ,   Michurinsk State Agrarian University, Michurinsk, Tambov region, Russia., Kuzicheva Natalia Yurievna ,   Michurinsk State Agrarian University, Michurinsk, Tambov region, Russia., Kastornov Nikolay Petrovich ,   Michurinsk State Agrarian University, Michurinsk, Tambov region, Russia.
Published: October 2019

The grain market has strategic importance for economy of the Russian Federation. This is reflected in the provision of national needs and income from the sale of grain. Russia is situated on a large territory and has regions with sufficient bioclimatic potential for grain production and regions, which are located in harsh natural and climatic conditions, which are not suitable for commercial agriculture. The main task of the national grain market is uninterrupted provision of needs. The possibility of filling of the interregional market with grain can be provided only on condition of high stability of development of all regional grain markets of the Russian Federation subjects, located in the southern and central parts of the country. The object of the research was the grain economy of the Tambov region. The research has shown that almost all economic laws of agricultural development are violated due to the lack of availability of agricultural producers resources. The intraregional demand for grain, which is increased by 47.7% for 2013-2017 years, is fully satisfied. The current situation of grain prices does not allow receiving sufficient income. The level of the profitability of grain production in 2017 amounted to only 17.4%, exceeding the official inflation rate by only 13.4%. The main problem of agricultural producers of grain is the lack of resources for the production process. The unfavorable economic conditions determines the system character of the problems of the grain market. Under these circumstances, the sustainability of the grain market can be assessed only as conditionally sufficient.
Analyzing Behavior of Cancer Patients using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, India., Singh Jaswinder , Sharma Sandeep ,   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, India.
Published: October 2019

The online discussion forums and blogs are very vibrant platforms for cancer patients to express their views in the form of stories. These stories sometimes become a source of inspiration for some patients who are anxious in searching the similar cases. This paper proposes a method using natural language processing and machine learning to analyze unstructured texts accumulated from patient’s reviews and stories. The proposed methodology aims to identify behavior, emotions, side-effects, decisions and demographics associated with the cancer victims. The pre-processing phase of our work involves extraction of web text followed by text-cleaning where some special characters and symbols are omitted, and finally tagging the texts using NLTK’s (Natural Language Toolkit) POS (Parts of Speech) Tagger. The post-processing phase performs training of seven machine learning classifiers (refer Table 6). The Decision Tree classifier shows the higher precision (0.83) among the other classifiers while, the Area under the operating Characteristics (AUC) for Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier is highest (0.98).
Split Point Load Balancing Algorithm Based on Event B
Authors:   Computer Science Depatement, Pranveer Singh Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India., Shukla Shantanu , Suryavanshi Raghuraj Singh ,   Computer Science Departement, Pranveer Singh Institute of Technology, Kanpur, India., Yadav Divakar ,   Computer Science department, Institute of Engineering and technology, Lucknow, India.
Published: October 2019

The implementation of load balancing is challenging task for correct system functioning. Load balancing is the process of distributing the load among all the available nodes in a proper way. We present the concept of split point where underloaded node is not absorb all the load of overloaded node, rather it will be distributed among several underloaded nodes. In a distributed system, the directory is maintained at all the information of all the nodes. Another term defined in this algorithm is threshold. Threshold limit defines the capacity of each node. Ideally load is not above the define threshold limit, if overloaded condition arise then load will be migrated from one node to another. In this paper we implement the formal specification of split point load balancing algorithm under Rodin platform on event B. Formal methods are mathematically based tools for the verification of software system and hardware system. Event B is formal method for modeling and mathematical reasoning about the system that may consist of physical components and software modeling.
Performance Analysis of Inductive Source Degeneration Low Noise Amplifier using Multi-finger Technique
Authors:   Research Scholar, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bengaluru,India., M S Kusuma , Shanthala Dr. S ,   Prof. & HOD, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India., Raj P Dr. Cyril Prasanna ,   Senior Member, IEEE, M. S Engineering College, Bengaluru, India
Published: October 2019

In the current paper, common source Low Noise Amplifier using inductively degenerated technique is designed to meet Radio Frequency (RF) range 2.45 GHz-2.85 GHz. The designed LNA is implemented using single and multi-finger transistor logic. The transistor geometry greater than 300 μm has been split into multiple fingers using multi-finger technology. The schematic is captured using ADS. The performance of LNA for various technologies has been analyzed using PTM 180 nm, PTM 130 nm and PTM 90 nm models. The amplifier with single transistor achieves minimum noise figure of 0.178 dB noise figure and maximum gain of 20.045 dB using 130 nm model technology for Bluetooth applications. Similarly 0.288 dB of minimum noise figure and peak gain of 17.971 dB are obtained using multi-finger MOSFET of PTM 90 nm technologyrespectively.The reverse isolation (S12) below -50 dB is achieved.
A Web-based Learning Programming Portal: Do Instructors Need It to Enhance Novice Students’ Computational Thinking Skill?
Authors:   Computing Department, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tg. Malim Perak, Malaysia, Ubaidullah Nor Hasbiah , Hamid Jamilah ,   Computing Department, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tg. Malim Perak, Malaysia.
Published: October 2019

Of late, a number of studies have been carried out to infuse the concept of Computational Thinking into programming courses, given that such a concept and programming are closely intertwined. Admittedly, most instructors find teaching programming to be very challenging, especially to novice students. Currently, the dominant teaching approaches used to teach computer programming mainly involve lectures, discussions, and lab practical sessions. Nevertheless, the use of such approaches has been heavily criticized for their ineffectiveness in developing skillful students because of the minimal interaction between students and teachers, especially in large classes. Coupled with the lack of proper teaching aids, the problem is further aggravated, putting the students in a dire situation. Against this backdrop, the authors carried out a study to examine the prevailing problems in the current teaching technique used by programming instructors in teaching programming to novice students, to determine programming instructors’ knowledge about the concept of CT, and to seek a new appropriate teaching aid for teaching programming. A qualitative research method was used involving a semi-structured interview, in which 10 instructors from ten pre-university centers in Malaysia were recruited as the interviewees. The research findings showed that existing teaching approaches used were not effective as students had to rely on additional time to learn programming. In addition, it was found that a majority of the interviewee were fully acquainted with the concept of CT. Moreover, the interviewees professed a strong need for a portal which could be used anywhere, anytime to help novice students to learn programming and enhance their CT skill. Together, these two important findings underscore the imperative to introduce a new teaching approach, preferably aided by a novel application, which can be used by novice students to enhance their programming and CT skills. In this paper, the authors propose an instructional design model for the development of a learning application to help such students.