bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Racjonalne usprawnienia jako środek wspierania aktywności zawodowej osób z niepełnosprawnościami w świetle orzecznictwa sądowego
Authors: Paluszkiewicz Magdalena
Published: November 2023

Reasonable accommodation as a means of supporting the professional activity of persons with disabilities in the light of judicial decisions

The aim of the study is to present selected case law in the field of legal regulation of reasonable accommodation in terms of the importance of this legal measure for supporting the professional activity of persons with disabilities. The analysis of the judicature to date allows to identify several issues, the clarification of which made in the rulings of the Court of Justice of the European Union and the Polish Supreme Court, may facilitate the application of the legislation in practice, thereby supporting the taking-up and maintain employment of persons with disabilities.
Aperiodicity, Star-freeness, and First-order Logic Definability of Operator Precedence Languages
Authors: Mandrioli Dino , Pradella Matteo , Reghizzi Stefano Crespi
Published: November 2023

A classic result in formal language theory is the equivalence among
non-counting, or aperiodic, regular languages, and languages defined through
star-free regular expressions, or first-order logic. Past attempts to extend
this result beyond the realm of regular languages have met with difficulties:
for instance it is known that star-free tree languages may violate the
non-counting property and there are aperiodic tree languages that cannot be
defined through first-order logic. We extend such classic equivalence results
to a significant family of deterministic context-free languages, the
operator-precedence languages (OPL), which strictly includes the widely
investigated visibly pushdown, alias input-driven, family and other structured
context-free languages. The OP model originated in the '60s for defining
programming languages and is still used by high performance compilers; its rich
algebraic properties have been investigated initially in connection with
grammar learning and recently completed with further closure properties and
with monadic second order logic definition. We introduce an extension of
regular expressions, the OP-expressions (OPE) which define the OPLs and, under
the star-free hypothesis, define first-order definable and non-counting OPLs.
Then, we prove, through a fairly articulated grammar transformation, that
aperiodic OPLs are first-order definable. Thus, the classic equivalence of
star-freeness, aperiodicity, and first-order definability is established for
the large and powerful class of OPLs. We argue that the same approach can be
exploited to obtain analogous results for visibly pushdown languages too.
Análisis sensorial de una bebida a base de café molido previamente congelado
Authors: Cuba Lizet , Guevara Jonathan , Guzman Orlando , Hoyos Miguel
Published: November 2023

Este estudio tiene por objetivo analizar la aceptabilidad del café molido previamente congelado y las diferencias con respecto al café molido normal. Se realizaron 3 pruebas, la primera para seleccionar jueces que sean consumidores de café y que tengan habilidades agudas para reconocer sabores y olores. Se realizó una prueba triangular para verificar si existen diferencias entre el café molido y café congelado y se obtuvo una diferencia mínima entre ambos tipos de café. Se realizó una prueba de aceptación con método afectivo con escala hedónica pictográfica de cinco puntos. Donde se determinó que existe una aceptación general de café previamente congelado debido a la conservación de sus atributos.
IMPACT OF GROWTH SATISFACTION, SUPERVISORY SUPPORT, AND SELF-EFFICACY ON JOB PERFORMANCE: A MEDIATING ROLE OF JOB SATISFACTION
Authors: Shahid Mariam , Nizam Kehkashan , Hameed Samiya
Published: November 2023

This study analyzed JS as a mediator of the relationship among growth satisfaction, supervisory support, self-efficacy, and job performance. The social exchange theory is reviewed in this study as a hypothetical perspective, which shows the improvement of the hypothesis. A quantitative approach was utilized for this action; 350 questionnaires were distributed in the services sector in Karachi. A sample size of 287 was utilized for the test study. Smart PLS have been utilized as test analysis, and their outcome demonstrates the partial mediation of JS on the relationship among growth satisfaction, supervisory support, self-efficacy, and job performance. The study especially discovered that supervisory support is significantly linked with JS while significantly also linked with job performance. Additionally, self-efficacy is negatively insignificantly linked with JS but significant with job performance. Meanwhile, growth satisfaction is insignificantly linked with JS and significant with job performance. However, JS is significantly linked with job performance.
EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY IN PAKISTAN'S POLITICAL CONTEXT
Authors: Ghauri Saghir Pervaiz , Hayat Anum , Ahsan Noman
Published: November 2023

Exchange rates play a crucial role as economic indicators in developing nations such as Pakistan, where their instability can have profound effects on economic stability. This study investigates the dynamics of asset returns, risk factors, and exchange rate volatility under different political systems, focusing on both daily and monthly frequencies. Utilizing daily and monthly time-series data on U.S. dollar exchange rates from 1981 to 2021, the research categorizes this period into three political eras: pre-autocracy (1988-1998), autocracy (1999-2008), and post-autocracy (2009-2022). The GARCH family of models is employed to analyze exchange rate volatility within these political contexts. The results indicate that pre- and post-autocracy regimes exhibit minimal or insignificant average daily returns, while monthly returns are positive and statistically significant. In contrast, autocracy regimes show zero or insignificant average returns in both daily and monthly exchange rates. The study identifies an asymmetric impact of positive and negative news across all regimes and frequencies, except for post-autocracy's monthly exchange rate, which displays symmetry. Notably, positive news has a more pronounced influence than negative news in all regimes, highlighting an asymmetry in news impact. However, the impact of positive and negative news is symmetric in the monthly exchange rate during post-autocracy. The study suggests a direct correlation between the magnitude of democracy and autocracy and heightened exchange rate volatility. Emphasizing the lower risk and higher returns of monthly exchange rates, it recommends that governments, investors, and traders focus on monthly investments, trading strategies, and policy formulation. The observed symmetry in the impact of disruptive events within the monthly exchange rate, particularly in the current era, holds promise for informed policy and decision-making.
Análise da contribuição da história da ciência ao ensino da teoria celular em livros didáticos de Biologia
Authors: Oliveira Adeilson Moizés de , Almeida José Adolfo Mota de , Moritz Jaqueline
Published: November 2023

Os livros didáticos constituem importante fonte de pesquisa dos professores, incluindo, por exemplo, temas relacionados à história da Teoria Celular. Nessa perspectiva, esta pesquisa analisou como os livros didáticos de biologia, do ensino médio, têm trabalhado as questões históricas relacionadas à Teoria Celular. Para isso, foram selecionados três livros didáticos, os quais foram analisados para verificar como os autores utilizaram a História da Ciência, ao contextualizarem temas relacionados à Teoria Celular. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com análise bibliográfica e documental. Como metodologia de análise, empregamos a Análise de Conteúdo, estabelecendo, como categorias, algumas das visões deformadas apresentadas por Gil Pérez e colaboradores. Os resultados revelaram que muitas das visões deformadas de ciência são reproduzidas nos livros didáticos.
Política padrão, currículo e ensino de biologia
Authors: Pimentel Junior Clivio
Published: November 2023

Neste texto, debruço-me sobre o debate em torno da padronização curricular e a tentativa de fixação de sentidos para a aprendizagem da Biologia, por meio das Ciências Naturais, na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Perspectivado por registros pós-estruturais do campo do currículo, busco discutir as implicações envolvidas na definição de um solo comum à aprendizagem em Biologia, em todo e qualquer contexto nacional. Argumento que a padronização das aprendizagens pode significar um empobrecimento do horizonte de possibilidades de criação para o currículo e o ensino de Biologia. Defendo que os caminhos para a diferença no currículo e no ensino de Biologia passam pela subversão interpretativa da política de identidade curricular nacional suscitada pela BNCC em seus aspectos pedagógicos.
Chinese Firms’ Corporate Political Capabilities in Overseas Markets
Authors: Qiu Zhi Bo
Published: November 2023

Multinational enterprise managers increasingly face the challenge of maintaining their firms’ international operations under geopolitical uncertainty. In response, MNEs need to build firm-specific organisational capabilities to address geopolitical challenges and manage the conflicting interests between the host and home countries. While corporate political capabilities can vary at the country level, firms differ in their relationships with the home-country government. In my dissertation research, I investigated the role of the home-country government in shaping firms’ corporate political capabilities in overseas markets. This research provides new frameworks and tools for international business practitioners to manage business-government relations at home and abroad.
Implementasi Jurnalisme Era Baru dalam Konten Video Medcom.Id
Authors: Givari Afalita Intan , Meliyani Melin , Ariani Purba Lis
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how Medcom.id's understanding of New Era Journalism was applied in the Video Content Division. This study uses The Theory of 8 functions of new era journalism by Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel, as it’s primary theory. With qualitative interview method with internal staff of Medcom.id to find out the steps taken to implement the new era of journalism theory. The results showed that Medcom successfully implemented six of the eight functions of journalism in the new era. Two functions that have not been successfully implemented are the witnessing function and the intelligent aggregator function.
The Mediation Role of Shopping Lifestyle and Moderation Role of Payletter on the Impact of Hedonic Shopping Motivation on Implicit Buying
Authors: Zata Aman Yosanda , Widiawati Diah , Setia Putri Dwicahya
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine how hedonic shopping incentive affects implicit purchasing behavior and how pay letters and shopping lifestyles mediate that effect. This study was conducted on customers of e-commerce users in Indonesia who also used paylater payment methods for their online shopping transactions. The study involved 213 customers as samples. Research data is collected using a questionnaire and the results are analyzed using PLS software. This research is quantitative. The findings showed that hedonic shopping motivation had a significant positive impact on impulsive buying and shopping lifestyles as well as shopping lifestyle had significant positive influence on impulse baying. The mediation test in this initiation showed that shopping lifestyle mediates the influence of hedonic shopping motivation on impulsive buying. However, on the other hand, the role of moderators paylater on the influence of hedonic shopping motivation against impulsive buying in reversal or paylatter does not play a role in moderating the influences of hedonical shopping motivations against impulsively buying.
Влияние модернизации оконечностей корпуса парома на мореходные качества
Authors: Белоусов Виктор Андреевич , Дятченко Сергей Васильевич
Published: November 2023

По причине растущей тенденции устаревания флота, обслуживающего паромные переправы, имеется большая необходимость в проектировании новых судов данного типа или модернизации существующих проектов. Так, согласно анализу Регистровой книги Федерального автономного учреждения «Российского классификационного общества» (РКО), за минувшие 10 лет было спущено на воду всего 3 парома на 115 паромных переправ внутренних водных путей Российской Федерации (ВВП РФ). В связи с этим статья посвящена обоснованию модернизации среднемагистрального автомобиле-пассажирского парома для ВВП РФ, а также ее влиянию на мореходные качества. Рассматриваемая мо-дернизация проводится на базе новейшего среднемагистрального автомобильно-пассажирского парома, строящегося на территории Российской Федерации для нужд паромной переправы «Балтийск–Балтийская коса». Выбранный прототип имеет характерные для данного типа судов обводы, достаточную грузовмести-мость и другие особенности. Вместе с тем данный проект имеет и ряд отрица-тельных факторов, влияющих на мореходные качества. На основании описанных отрицательных качеств судна-прототипа спроектирован теоретический чертеж модернизированного судна. Влияние модернизации теоретического чертежа на мореходные качества определялось путем испытания физических моделей судна-прототипа и модернизированного судна в опытовом бассейне Научно-исследовательского центра судостроения Калининградского государственного технического университета (НИЦС КГТУ). Исследования проводились на тихой воде, на скоростях, эквивалентных эксплуатационным скоростям натурного суд-на. Вместе с тем во время модельных испытаний были осуществлены заезды на встречном регулярном волнении с характеристиками волн, определяемыми Рос-сийским классификационным обществом. По результатам описанных заездов определен ряд преимуществ модернизированного судна в сравнении с его прото-типом.
Многолетняя динамика состава верхнего слоя донных отложений в неглубоком водоеме лагунного типа (на примере Калининградского залива Балтийского моря)
Authors: Чечко Владимир Андреевич , Топчая Виктория Юрьевна Т
Published: November 2023

Вислинский залив – второй по величине мелководный бассейн лагунного типа Балтийского моря, расположенный в его юго-восточной части. Это трансграничный водный объект общей площадью 838 км2, северо-восточная часть которого (510 км2) находится под юрисдикцией России и именуется Калининградским заливом, а юго-западная (328 км2) – под юрисдикцией Польши. От моря он отделяется устойчивым песчаным барьером, водообмен с морем осуществляется через судоходный Балтийский пролив. Калининградский залив – объект множественного хозяйственного использования, который испытывает большую антропогенную нагрузку. В работе сопоставлены результаты гра-нулометрических параметров донных осадков, отобранных в Калининградском заливе с поверхностного слоя (0–7 см) на одних и тех же точках с промежутком в 29 лет. Исследования показали, что донные отложения залива в 1993 г. были представлены песками, песками илистыми, илами песчанистыми, илами и глини-стыми илами. К настоящему времени произошли изменения в составе фракций, но типы осадков на контрольных точках не изменились. В 1993 г. доля песчаных частиц в песчаных отложениях составляла в среднем 72 %, а в 2021 г. – 78 %. В илах содержание песка увеличилось с 17 до 23 %, а в глинистых илах – с 3 до 7 %. Что касается илистых частиц, то их доля в песчаной фракции за 29 лет снизилась в среднем на 6 %, в илах – на 2 %, а в глинистых илах – на 4 %. Величина изменений, произошедших в составе осадков за указанный период, неодинакова и зависит от типов осадков. Особенность современного осадконакопления в заливе – регулярное взмучивание верхнего слоя донных отложений, сопровождающееся переотложением осадочных компонентов и транспортировкой мелких частиц во взвешенном состоянии в акваторию моря.
Efektivitas Pemberian Edukasi Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang dihemodialisa di RSKG Ny. Ra Habibie Bandung
Authors: Lisbet Octovia Manalu  , Nia Nur Latifah  , Ahmad Arifin
Published: November 2023

Hemodialysis is a therapy for CRF patients to replace kidney function by using an artificial kidney in the form of a dialysis machine. Hemodialysis patients will experience lifelong dependence, this will lead to changes in imbalances in their life, these changes will cause physical and psychological problems, one of which is anxiety. Anxiety in CRF patients is a response to the threatening situation experienced by CRF patients and is a normal thing that occurs accompanied by developments, changes and new experiences in his life. Health education is a planned effort to influence others in doing what is expected. The aim of this reasearch is to determine the effect of providing health education on the level of anxiety in patients with chronic renal failure during hemodialysis at RSKG Ny. Ra Habibie Bandung. The methods of this research is a pre-experimental research design with one-group pre-post test design approach. The number of samples in this study were 60 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Using the Wilcoxon statistical test the results obtained p-value of 0.00 with a significance of p <? (0.05), p-value of 0.00 <0.05
The Effect of Audio Visual Aids On The Level of Knowledge of Hemodialysis Patients
Authors: Yuanita Panma  , Dhian Luluh Rohmawati  , Rahmiwati
Published: November 2023

Hemodialysis has a therapeutic effect on patients with chronic renal failure. However, on the other hand, it can also cause acute complications that can negatively affect the quality of life. Acute complications can be prevented by changing the lifestyle of hemodialysis patients, one of which is by using audio-visual aids. This study aims to determine the effect of audio-visual aids on the patient's level of knowledge about dealing with acute complications of hemodialysis. This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-tests without a control group with 30 hemodialysis patients who met the inclusion criteria as respondents. This study indicates a significant effect between the use of audio-visual aids and the level of knowledge related to the management of acute complications in hemodialysis patients (p-value= 0,000). Therefore, nurses can use audio-visual aids as a means of education to deal with acute complications of hemodialysis.
The Correlation between Self-Efficacy and Subjective Norm and its effect on Handwashing Behavior among School Students in Coastal Area
Authors: Nazliansyah  , Ashar Abilowo
Published: November 2023

The most effective method of preventing the transmission of diseases through hand is Handwashing. The objectives of study is to identify relationships between gender, availability of handwashing facilities, perception of self-efficacy of hand washing, subjective norm and hand washing behavior among school students in coastal area. The design of the study is a cross-sectional research. The method this article use is the multistage sampling technique was used for the sampling method in this study. First stages, the researcher used purposive sampling to identify the seven Public Elementary Schools in the coastal area of Belitung District. Further, the proportionate sampling and random sampling technique were employed in this study. The results showed 11.3% the students were not proper in handwashing. Regarding of self efficacy, the study also revealed that self efficacy was related to handwashing practice among school students in the coastal area. The subjective norm (?² =4.459, p < .05) also related to hand washing practice among school students. The conclusion is the specific intervention can be developed by health care provider using method of subjective norm and self efficacy promotion to motivate handwashing practice among school students in the coastal area.
İtalya’da Futbolcu Gelirlerinin Vergilendirilmesi
Authors: GÜLER Ahmet , ORGAN İbrahim
Published: November 2023

Günümüzde spor bedensel ve zihinsel aktivitenin ötesine geçerek kendine has bir sektör haline dönüşmüştür. Bu sektör içerisinde en büyük pay sahibi spor dalı futboldur. Gelişen teknoloji ile özellikle medya aracılığıyla birçok kitleye ulaşan futbol, ekonomiye sağladığı katkılar nedeniyle akademik alanda çalışmalara konu olmuştur. Futbolcuların elde ettikleri gelirlerin yüksek meblağlara ulaşması sıklıkla gündem konusu olmaktadır. Özellikle popüler futbolcuların gelirlerini yüksek tutmak için vergi oranının düşük olduğu veya verginin hiç olmadığı ülkelerdeki futbol kulüplerine transferlerinin gerçekleştiği görülmektedir.

Birçok Avrupa ülkesinde futbolcuların gelirleri genel esaslara göre vergilendirilmektedir. Ancak İtalya’da yabancı futbolcular için özel vergilendirme rejimi geçici süre de olsa uygulanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, futbolcuların profesyonel futbolcu sözleşmelerinden kaynaklı gelirlerinin İtalya’da vergilendirilmesi yasal metinler çerçevesinde incelenmektedir.
Evaluation of Gossypium herbaceum Leaf Powder's Nutritional Composition and Nutraceutical Properties
Authors: OLORUNTOLA Olugbenga David , AYODELE Simeon Olugbenga , AKİNDURO Victor , JİMOH Olatunji Abubakar , FALOWO Andrew , OSOWE Clement Oluwafemi , OLADEBEYE Fehintoluwa Stellamaris
Published: November 2023

The objective of this study is to identify the proximate composition, phytochemical profile, and anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of Gossypium herbaceum leaf powder (GLP). The fresh leaves of the G. herbaceum were collected, cleansed with fresh water, drained and allowed to dry in the shade, ground to GLP and analysed. The crude fibre (42.93%) and nitrogen-free extract (36.46 %) have a relatively high proportion in GLP; while ash (2.47%) has the lowest proportion. The GLP has relatively high phenol (219.20 mg/g) when compared to flavonoids (81.03 mg/g), tannins (69.56 mg/g), saponins (66.67 mg/g) and alkaloids (55.80 mg/g). The α-amylase inhibition and α-glucosidase inhibition of GLP were 48.45% and 30.68%, respectively. The percentage of albumin denaturation inhibition and anti-proteinase activity of GLP was 22.88% and 43.87%, respectively. The lipid peroxidation inhibition, vitamin C, Fe chelation and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl were 35.43%, 23.87%, 11.76% and 88.16%, respectively. GLP exhibits anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic and antioxidant properties.
EFECTIVIDAD Y SEGURIDAD DEL TRATAMIENTO CON ANTICOAGULANTES ORALES NO ANTAGONISTAS DE LA VITAMINA K (NOAC) EN FIBRILACIÓN AURICULAR
Authors: Proaño Lucero Silvia Aracelly , Colorado Benavides Kathy del Rocío , Jaramillo Proaño Victoria Estefanía
Published: November 2023

Introducción: La fibrilación auricular es una arritmia de alta prevalencia, afectando a 1.5 a 2% de la población, con mayor frecuencia en sujetos ancianos y aumenta 5 veces el riesgo de accidente vascular cerebral; las directrices actuales de EE. UU. y Europa recomiendan como tratamiento de primera línea a los anticoagulantes orales que no son antagonistas de la vitamina K (NOAC) ya que tienen mayor eficacia para prevenir la tromboembolia y reducir el riesgo de hemorragia. Objetivo: Describir la efectividad y seguridad del tratamiento con anticoagulantes orales no antagonistas de la vitamina K (NOAC) en fibrilación auricular proporcionando conocimientos a partir de la recopilación y síntesis de información científica actualizada obtenida de revisiones bibliográficas que sean comprensibles para la población en general. Discusión: En este estudio, investigamos la efectividad y la seguridad de los anticoagulantes orales no antagonistas de la vitamina K como son los cuatro anticoagulantes con desarrollo clínico más avanzado como dabigatrán, rivaroxabán, apixabán y edoxabán. Conclusión: Los anticoagulantes orales no antagonistas de la vitamina K han sido ampliamente superados ya que los resultados de los ensayos clínicos como los estudios de práctica clínica y estudios poblacionales han demostrado que tienen mayores eficacias.
The Manifestations of Skin Lesion on COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review
Authors:   Doctor Education Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia, Trifitriana Monica , Mulawarman Rido ,   Doctor Education Program, Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia, Kurniawati Yuli ,   Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Aesthetics, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

Introduction: The 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) is a respiratory tract infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that spread rapidly worldwide through human-to-human transmission. Skin is one of the target organs that involvement in adults and children affected by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Despite the pathophysiologic mechanisms of cutaneous manifestations still unclear. Objective: We aim to assess the latest evidence of skin lesions associated with Covid-19 patients with a detailed analysis of skin morphology for early diagnosis and lead to possible better prognosis in COVID-19 patients. Method: We performed a comprehensive search on topics that assessed the manifestations of skin lesions in Covid-19 Patients from inception until February 2022. Result: There were 25 studies out of a total of 2450 patients divided into six patterns of skin lesions that occur in the presence of COVID-19 infection, including maculopapular, urticarial, pseudo-chilblain, vesicular, petechiae/purpura and livedoid. Among these skin lesions, maculopapular and pseudo-chilblains lesions appear to be the most common, followed by urticarial, vesicular, livedoid, and petechial/purpura. These lesions have been found in people of all age groups, including children. Conclusion: In conclusion, this systematic review supplied a complex and detailed analysis of 6 central dermatology patterns common in COVID-19 patients explaining the underlying molecular mechanisms. Another future study on cutaneous manifestations related to COVID-19 is still needed for detailed analysis.
Learning Style of Middle School Students (SMP) in Manggarai, Flores, Indonesia
Authors:   Indonesian Catholic University of Santu Paulus Ruteng, Niman Erna Mena
Published: November 2023

This study aims to identify the forms of learning styles of junior high school students in Manggarai. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The variable of identifying forms of learning styles became the single variable in this study. The research population was all students of grade 1, 2 and 3 of SMP Negeri 1 Langke Rembong in Ruteng, Manggarai Regency. Random sampling was used as a sampling technique. The questionnaire of the forms of learning styles of students was used as a research instrument, and was prepared based on the learning style theory of De Poter and Hernacki. The results showed that students of SMP Negeri 1 Langke Rembong had varied learning styles. Of the 118 students studied, it was found that most students had a tendency to have a visual learning style. Based on data analysis, it is obtained that on average students have a visual learning style of 47%, and 25% of students have an auditorial learning style, while 28% of students have a kinesthetic learning style.
The Influence of Service Quality on Tourist Satisfaction through Competitive Advantage on Café Sawah Malang Regency
Authors:   Student of Postgraduate Magister Management, University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Yigibalom Arled , Triatmanto Boge ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia, Sunardi Sunardi ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

The main aim of this research is to find out and explain how much service quality influences tourist satisfaction with competitive advantage as a mediating variable for the Sawah Café. Apart from that, it explains the supporting factors in the tourist area. This research model is quantitative with descriptive and regression analysis. The location of this research is at Café Sawah, Malang Regency, East Java, Indonesia. The results of this research reveal that service quality has a positive impact on tourist satisfaction, competitive advantage has a positive influence on tourist satisfaction, and service quality on tourist satisfaction through competitive advantage has a positive influence on tourist satisfaction.
The Implementation of Non-Formal Education and Training Programs to Encourage the National Economy Concerning the Unemployment Rate in Southeast Asia
Authors:   Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Fakultas Manajemen Pendidikan, Indonesia, Engriyani Eny , Madhakomala R. ,   Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Fakultas Manajemen Pendidikan, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

This research raises the topic of comparing the implementation of non-formal education and training after the COVID-19 pandemic to encourage the national economy through economic recovery policies on the concerning issue with the unemployment rate in the Southeast Asia region. The aim is to compare the implementation of non-formal education and training for workers in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore which have been organized by the national government, namely: "Kartu Prakerja" from Indonesia, "SkillsFuture" from Singapore and "Upskill" from Malaysia. Each country has a similar background in handling educational programs after the COVID-19 pandemic, but it has differences in implementing the workforce programs. A qualitative approach is used with data sources obtained through literature studies in the form of official documents, websites, press releases from state governments and journals based on their relevance. Data analysis was carried out comparatively. The results of the research show that the implementation of non-formal education and training includes two aspects of management; organizing and implementing, each country has differences and similarities adjusted to the beneficiaries and the actualization of non-formal education and training programs that have been carried out in the country.
Regulations on Voting Rights for Persons with Disabilities: A Comparative Study between Indonesia and Australia
Authors:   Lecturer of Law at Shariah and Law Faculty of UIN Ar-Raniry-Banda Aceh, Indonesia, Syuib M.
Published: November 2023

Indonesia as well as Australia have signed and ratified Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. This action is regarded as a new chapter for two countries to strengthen their commitment to fulfill political rights for persons with disabilities. Article 29 of the Convention calls on all states to assure that persons with disabilities can participate effectively and fully in political sphere, included the right and opportunity to vote in the election. All states have to ensure that voting procedures, facilities and materials in the election are appropriate, accessible and easy to understand and use. This article aims to explore more and compare the implementation of voting rights for persons with disabilities in Indonesia and Australia, and also how both countries regulate the procedure and mechanism of voting rights into domestic laws based on the Convention. The result is found that either Indonesia or Australia has formulated accommodative and responsive laws to uphold the voting rights for people with disabilities. However, in certain aspects, regulations in Australia are more progressive and innovative than in Indonesia.
Community Empowerment through Assistance on the Basics of Islam and Organic Horticulture Cultivation in Mu’allaf Village, Lembang Village Pinrang District
Authors:   Muhammadiyah University of Makassar, Ferdinan Ferdinan , M. Nurhidaya ,   Muhammadiyah University of Makassar;, Rumallang Ardi ,   Muhammadiyah University of Makassar;, Samad Lukman Abd ,   Muhammadiyah University of Makassar;
Published: November 2023

This community service activity aims to: 1) empower the community in the Muallaf village through mentoring the basics of Islam and Organic Horticulture Cultivation, 2) Developing the potential of students by involving them in community service activities, 3) Adding International Cooperation which will have an impact on the development of study programs, and 4) Adding lecturer recognition in the Tri Darma of Higher Education, namely in community service. Community Service activities are focused on two fields of activity, namely: 1. assistance in the basics of Islam in the form of reading and writing the Qur'an, prayer procedures, and other mass worship intended for all people who live in the mu'allaf village. 2. Assistance on how to grow horticultural crops organically which will be given to farmers who live in the Mu'allaf village. The solutions offered in community service are 1) Assisting the community by becoming a religious companion by assigning 2 students who are tasked with becoming preachers and staying for 2 months in the mu'allaf village. 2) Conducting training in making organic fertilizer by utilizing household waste, manure and other materials that are easily obtained from the surrounding environment, 3) Conducting training on horticultural plant cultivation procedures to farmers who live in mu'allaf villages and 4) Provide assistance to farmers to conduct trials of horticultural crop cultivation. This community service is planned to be carried out in 2 stages of activity, namely the first is fostering the basics of Islam in the form of mubaligh assistance by students who join the Community Service Team and the second is training and assistance in cultivating horticultural crops using organic fertilizers.
Public Financial Management in Vietnam: A Study for the Investment in Infrastructure Construction in Vietnam
Authors:   PhD student at the University of Economics and Business, Vietnam National University Correspondence: Duc Toan Do, PhD student at the University of Economics and Business, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam, Toan Do Duc
Published: November 2023

The topic of infrastructure investment is becoming more prominent, to enhance infrastructure quality and support economic and trade development, particularly in developing countries. However, there are still some obstacles that countries confront when investing in infrastructure construction in economic regions, most notably the issue of public financial management. As a result, this study investigates key elements influencing public financial management in the field of economic infrastructure-building investment in 11 provinces in the Red River Delta area. According to research findings, the three most influential variables in public financial management are (i) investment management, (ii) planning management, and (iii) supervision and inspection. Simultaneously, it highlights shortcomings in the public financial management process, presenting recommended remedies with the goal of effective, transparent, and sustainable development.
ANALISIS PENDEKATAN METODE ANALYTIC NETWORK PROCCES DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN AGROINDUSTRI KABUPATEN OKU TIMUR
Authors: Garaika Garaika , Saputra Wahid Eka , Harlofida Demsie , Nawawi Muhamad
Published: November 2023

Kabupaten OKU Timur, sebagai salah lumbung pangan Nasional telah mampu memberikan sumbangan yang cukup besar dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan nasional melalui pengembangan di sub sector tanaman pangan dan holtikultura. Dengan potensi dan prestasi sektor pertanian yang dimiliki oleh Kabupaten OKU Timur ini, dapat meningkatkan daya saing serta meningkatkan daya pendapatan petani. Namun dibalik potensi peluang besar ini pengembangan pada agroindustri di OKU Timur masih menyisakan pekerjaan rumah bagi pemerintah Kabupaten OKU Timur baik itu permasalahan dari sisi eksternal ataupun internal. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan dalam pengembangan agroindustri di OKU Timur dengan pendekatan metode Analytic Network Procces (ANP), termasuk solusi strategis yang coba ditawarkan. ANP adalah model baru yang dikembangkan oleh Saaty (2001) berbasis supermatrix, untuk memetakan masalah yang kompleks ke dalam kerangka yang terstruktur. Permasalahan dan strategi yang dibentuk terdiri dari beberapa kriteria permasalahan yaitu terkait: 1)kebijakan 2)pasar 3) keuangan 4)infrastruktur 5)Research and Development serta 6)Produksi dan prosesing. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa 3 kriteria utama yang menjadi kunci pengembangan agroindustri di OKU Timur adalah kebijakan, infrastruktur dan keuangan.
Eksplorasi Nilai Budaya Melukat Dalam Pariwisata Berkelanjutkan, Perspektif Komunikasi
Authors: Gabriella Fenika , Rasyidin Nikita , Roxanne Roxanne , Parani Rizaldi
Published: November 2023

Tourism is an important industry in many countries, often based on cultural attractions and traditions. In an effort to maintain sustainable tourism while preserving cultural heritage, exploring the cultural values of Melukat in Bali shows the importance of a communication perspective. This research explores the cultural value of Melukat in sustainable tourism with a focus on communication. This research argues that to preserve cultural heritage and promote sustainable tourism, effective communication is needed in several aspects. This includes a thorough understanding of local culture, respect for traditions, tourism education and environmental awareness campaigns. Apart from that, media also plays a role in combining cultural values with the creation of interesting and useful tourism experiences, so that it can have an impact on the economic development of local communities. The research results show that communication is an important factor in maintaining and promoting Melukat's cultural values while supporting sustainable tourism. Furthermore, this research also addresses the challenge of maintaining a balance between commercialization and cultural preservation in the tourism context.
Unilateral Twin Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy after Intrauterine Insemination-Case Report
Authors:   Rua Adolfo Bastos n495-Santo Andre/SP, Brazil, Arruda Veiga Eduardo Carvalho de , Lambert José Roberto ,   Faculty of Medicine ABC, Santo Andre/SP, Brazil
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Twin ectopic pregnancy is a rare event that affects 1:125,000 pregnancies. There are around 100 reported cases in the literature, 15 cases with the presence of fetal heartbeat diagnosed by ultrasound examination. It is important to highlight that early diagnosis is essential to avoid serious complications, including maternal death. Case Report: 36 years old anovulatory patient underwent intrauterine insemination, with a positive result, having been subsequently diagnosed with early unilateral ectopic twin pregnancy at 6 weeks. The patient underwent video laparoscopic left salpingectomy and was discharged the following day. Discussion: Early diagnosis is essential so that treatment can be instituted as quickly as possible, as this is an event with high morbidity and mortality.
Pyrazinamide Resistance among Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis Patients in Karnataka: Cross Sectional Study from a Referral Centre
Authors:   Tutor, Department of Microbiology, JSS Medical College, JSSAHER, Mysore, Karthik M V S Krishna
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to investigate the rate of occurrence of pyrazinamide (PZA) resistance among patients with MDR-TB from the clinical specimens submitted to a referral centre in Bengaluru, Karnataka. PZA has been used for almost 50 years as first line drug for short course chemotherapy against MTB and its inclusion has significantly shortened the treatment duration to 6 months. However, resistance to PZA is associated with poor treatment outcomes and its drug susceptibility testing (DST) is not routinely performed in public health laboratories in India due to technical difficulties. This study followed a structured approach to investigate PZA resistance among MDRTB patients in Karnataka. Relevant demographic and clinical information was collected from Laboratory registers. The specimens yielding the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis were subjected to DST for PZA using validated techniques and the rate of PZA resistance was determined. Our results showed 4% of PZA resistance among MDRTB specimens. These results can contribute to the understanding of local epidemiology of drug resistant TB and update public health strategies for TB control in a particular geographical region. The findings may highlight the need for routine DST for PZA in public health laboratories in India and further research to better understand the associated factors with PZA resistance. This study also emphasizes the importance of continued surveillance of drug resistance patterns to guide evidence-based interventions for TB control and management.
Reviewing the Role of Virtual Particles in the Vacuum
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Oregon, USA, Setterfield Barry
Published: November 2023

Experimental evidence has established the existence of virtual particle pairs (VP) in the vacuum of space. The origin of these Virtual Particles is traced to the interacting waves of the Zero Point Energy (ZPE). The strength of the ZPE has been shown to increase with cosmic expansion, meaning the VP numbers would also increase simultaneously. Classical theory states that every time a charged particle undergoes an acceleration, it emits secondary radiation. The random waves of the ZPE impacting on all subatomic particles causes them to jitter (the ‘zitterbewegung’). This jitter results in extremely rapid and continuous changes in direction for all subatomic particles and thus ongoing accelerations. As a consequence, all particles will emit secondary radiation which, in turn, boosts the ZPE strength locally around massive objects (along with a corresponding increase in VP numbers). The role played by the ZPE and associated Virtual Particles in the vacuum is then explored in relationship to the speed of light as well as some other effects that were predicted by relativity. These effects can now be shown to have an actual physical cause related to the ZPE and associated Virtual Particles.
REPRESENTATION AND VERBALIZATION OF THE CONCEPT “WOMAN” WITH A NEGATIVE CONNOTATION IN THE RUSSIAN-PERSIAN COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors:   University of Bojnord, Salimi Abdolmaleki Kosar , Siyami Eidlak Khalida ,   University of Bojnord
Published: November 2023

This study is devoted to the representation of the concept “woman” in its negative aspect among peoples of different cultures, confessions and languages, particularly, in a comparative Russian-Persian analysis. The relevance of this study is determined by the fact that in recent decades the role of women in the political, cultural, religious and economic spheres has become increasingly important. The methodological basis of the present study were the works of leading linguists of Persian and Russian folklore, as well as linguistic units selected by continuous sampling from paremiological dictionaries and corpora of compared languages. The objectives of this study include the analysis of the features of phraseological units used in the linguistic picture of the world of the Russian and Persian peoples. Linguistic and cultural comparative analysis of phraseological units shows that women in both Russian and Persian linguistic cultures are negatively characterized by the presence of such negative qualities as stupidity, talkativeness, weakness, deceit, cunning, jealousy, dependence on the male sex, wastefulness, etc. The scientific novelty of this work lies in the fact that it presents an analysis of the concept “woman” with a negative connotation using analytical-descriptive and analytical-thematic approaches, and the results of the study can be further reflected in linguocultural analyzes and can also be applied in compiling Russian-Persian dictionaries of proverbs and sayings.
TRADITIONAL AND NEW WAYS TO DESIGNATE THE FEMALE SEX BY THE RUSSIAN TRANSIENT-TO-GENERAL-GENDER NOUNS
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Nan Yang ,   Harbin University of Science and Technology, Litnevskaya Elena I. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the rules of the use of masculine nouns denoting women in speech, as well as the nature of compliance or violation of these rules in modern Russian. It is observed that, according to grammatical tradition, predicate verbs can agree with these words semantically (are used in the feminine gender), and adjectives and other attributes — grammatically (are used in the masculine gender). It was revealed that the first of the named norms in modern Russian is observed, while the second often admits violations and options. Among the possible reasons for the spread of semantic coordination in the language are the loosening of the grammatical norm and the dominance of the pragmatic function in the use of the language.
Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Cyfluthrin on Zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Authors: Koçak Gülsüm , Günal Aysel Çağlan , Sepici Dinçel Aylin
Published: November 2023

Cyfluthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid that pollutes aquatic ecosystems and is also a potential toxic pollutant. Zebrafish (Danio rerio) were used in acute toxicity tests for bioassays. 96-hour LC50 values were determined for zebrafish. Experiments were performed in triplicate and the static test method of acute toxicity test was used. At the same time, behavioral changes were observed at each cyfluthrin concentration in fish. Data from cyfluthrin acute toxicity tests were evaluated using the Probit Analysis Statistical Method. The 96-h LC50 value for zebrafish was calculated as 3.61 µg/L.
PRODUCTION POTENTIAL AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING THE STANDARD OF LIVING OF THE POPULATION OF MOSCOW
Authors: Тинькова Е.В. , Матвеева Е.А. , Тиньков С.А. , Сенников Д.В.
Published: November 2023

В научной статье представлены результаты анализа влияния производственного потенциала территории как фактора повышения качества жизни населения Москвы. Актуальность проблематики связана с тем, что производственный потенциал территории обеспечивает организацию объектов производства, предоставляющих рабочие места, благодаря чему увеличивается занятость и личный доход граждан. Производственный потенциал территории и региона, является определяющим фактором в создании достаточных условий, обеспечивающих повышение уровня и качества жизни населения.

The scientific article presents the results of the analysis of the impact of the production potential of the territory as a factor in improving the quality of life of the population of Moscow. The relevance of the problem is related to the fact that the production potential of the territory provides the organization of production facilities that provide jobs, thereby increasing employment and personal income of citizens. The production potential of the territory and the region is a determining factor in creating sufficient conditions to ensure an increase in the level and quality of life of the population.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF MEDICAL DEVICE MAINTENANCE SERVICES IMPLEMENTED USING THE DIGITAL PLATFORM
Authors: Фролов Ю.В. , Хазиев Р.Р. , Хазиев Т.Р.
Published: November 2023

В статье описывается бизнес-модель функционирования прототипа цифровой платформы в сфере сервиса медицинского оборудования, проанализированы алгоритмы взаимодействия контрагентов платформы, представлен прототип цифровой платформы, содействующей повышению эффективности бизнеса и привлечению контрагентов, а также рассмотрена структура прототипа цифровой платформы сервиса медицинского оборудования.

The article describes the business model for the operation of a prototype digital platform in the field of medical equipment service, analyzes the interaction algorithms of platform counterparties, presents a prototype of a digital platform that helps to increase business efficiency and attract counterparties, and also considers the structure of a prototype digital platform for medical equipment service.