bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Post-COVID-19 Era, Fourth Industrial Revolution, and New Globalization: Restructured Labor Relations and Organizational Adaptation
Authors: Koutroukis Theodore , Chatzinikolaou Dimos , Vlados Charis , Pistikou Victoria
Published: December 2022

This paper explores the directions of adaptation for socioeconomic organizations in the current global crisis and restructuring. We carry out an integrative and critical review, presenting the main questions—and possible directions of response—concerning how the post-COVID-19 era, the fourth industrial revolution, and new globalization seem to affect contemporary labor relations. We focus on the different levels of their manifestation (macro, meso, and micro levels), emphasizing worsening inequality trends in the work environment and the resulting organizational readaptation that seems to be required nowadays. The restructured labor markets can benefit from the diffusion of institutional innovations based on integrated social partnership schemes at the macro–meso–micro levels. We emphasize organizational adaptation at the microlevel, as the innovation and change management mechanisms it enables, presupposes, and harnesses are imperative for exiting any crisis.
Modeling Pedestrian Detour Behavior By-Passing Conflict Areas
Authors: Ning Qingyan , Li Maosheng
Published: December 2022

In the process of walking, most pedestrians prefer to choose the shortest path, which requires passing through the conflict area. However, in the case of high crowd density, 5–20% of the total population will choose to follow the pre-planned route before walking or during the initial period of the trip to bypass the conflict area. Aiming at reproducing this detour behavior phenomenon, an extended social force model (SFM) is proposed according to a three-layer pedestrian simulation framework. This model not only fully considers the choice of detour mode, but also contains the avoidance and game behavior at the conflict point. At the strategic layer, a detour mode selection model based on the Logit model is established considering the pedestrian starting time and detour angle, to distinguish between the two groups of pedestrians who follow the pre-planned route and those who repeatedly adjust the route during the trip. Then, the path decision based on visual perception density at the tactical layer and the Voronoi-based SFM at the operational layer are combined to guide the specific movement of the two types of pedestrian groups. A series of evaluation indexes such as the central density, the mean local density, and detour level is selected, and Kolmogorov–Smirnov (K-S) test and dynamic time warping (DTW) method are used to evaluate and compare the scores of each index of different models. The results show that the model can improve the existing pedestrian detour simulation model to a certain extent. In sum, the travel time score, the detour level, and the mean local density score respectively increase from 0.71 to 0.81, 0.46 to 0.81, and 0.39 to 0.48, which indicates a significant improvement in walking performance.
Behavioral Framework of Asset Price Bubbles: Theoretical and Empirical Analyses
Authors: Chen Cong , Hu Changsheng , Yao Hongxing
Published: December 2022

Sentiment and extrapolation are ubiquitous in the financial market, and they are not only the embodiment of human nature, but also the primary drivers of asset price bubbles. In this study, we first constructed a theoretical model that included fundamental traders and extrapolated investors, and we assessed the time series characteristics of asset prices under different types of information shocks. According to the research results, good news about the fundamentals can lead to positive asset price bubbles, and correspondingly, bad news can lead to negative asset price bubbles; however, the decrease in asset prices in the case of negative bubbles is not as substantial as the increase in prices in the case of positive bubbles, and the time for prices to reverse is also long, which can be explained by the short-selling constraints. According to the comparative static analysis, the scales of the positive and negative foams depend on the proportion of investors in the market and the extrapolation coefficient. We verified the conclusion of the theoretical model from two aspects: (1) we analyzed the relationship between investor sentiment and the prevalence of informed trading, and according to the results, the increase (decrease) in investor sentiment can reduce the information content of asset prices and increase price volatility; however, the impact of low sentiment is not substantial, which preliminarily tests the conclusion of the theoretical model; (2) we examined the relationship between the cumulative change in investor sentiment and future portfolio returns, and we found that the cumulative increase in investor sentiment can have a positive impact on future portfolio returns at the initial stage, and depress future portfolio returns in the long term, which forms positive asset price bubbles. The cumulative depression of investor sentiment can depress the future portfolio returns at the initial stage, and positively influence the future portfolio returns in the long term, which forms negative asset price bubbles. Moreover, these two nonlinear relationships exhibit cross-sectional differences in different types of asset portfolios, which further validates the key proposition of the theoretical model.
Dynamic Storage Location Assignment in Warehouses Using Deep Reinforcement Learning
Authors: Waubert de Puiseau Constantin , Nanfack Dimitri , Tercan Hasan , Löbbert-Plattfaut Johannes , Meisen Tobias
Published: December 2022

The warehousing industry is faced with increasing customer demands and growing global competition. A major factor in the efficient operation of warehouses is the strategic storage location assignment of arriving goods, termed the dynamic storage location assignment problem (DSLAP). This paper presents a real-world use case of the DSLAP, in which deep reinforcement learning (DRL) is used to derive a suitable storage location assignment strategy to decrease transportation costs within the warehouse. The DRL agent is trained on historic data of storage and retrieval operations gathered over one year of operation. The evaluation of the agent on new data of two months shows a 6.3% decrease in incurring costs compared to the currently utilized storage location assignment strategy which is based on manual ABC-classifications. Hence, DRL proves to be a competitive solution alternative for the DSLAP and related problems in the warehousing industry.
Parametric MRI Detects Aristolochic Acid Induced Acute Kidney Injury
Authors: Mei Yingjie , Yang Guixiang , Guo Yihao , Zhao Kaixuan , Wu Shuyu , Xu Zhongbiao , Zhou Shan , Yan Chenggong , Seeliger Erdmann , Niendorf Thoralf , Xu Yikai , Feng Yanqiu
Published: December 2022

Exposure to aristolochic acid (AA) is of increased concern due to carcinogenic and nephrotoxic effects, and incidence of aristolochic acid nephropathy (AAN) is increasing. This study characterizes renal alterations during the acute phase of AAN using parametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). An AAN and a control group of male Wistar rats received administration of aristolochic acid I (AAI) and polyethylene glycol (PEG), respectively, for six days. Both groups underwent MRI before and 2, 4 and 6 days after AAI or PEG administration. T2 relaxation times and apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs) were determined for four renal layers. Serum creatinine levels (sCr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) were measured. Tubular injury scores (TIS) were evaluated based on histologic findings. Increased T2 values were detected since day 2 in the AAN group, but decreased ADCs and increased sCr levels and BUN were not detected until day 4. Significant linear correlations were observed between T2 of the cortex and the outer stripe of outer medulla and TIS. Our results demonstrate that parametric MRI facilitates early detection of renal injury induced by AAI in a rat model. T2 mapping may be a valuable tool for assessing kidney injury during the acute phase of AAN.
High-Resolution Splenic Imaging: [68Ga]Ga-Oxine Red Blood Cell PET/CT for Differentiation of Splenosis Mimicking Malignant Lymphoma
Authors: Werner Anke , Freesmeyer Martin , Drescher Robert
Published: December 2022

The differentiation of splenic tissue from malignant lesions via imaging may be challenging, particularly considering aberrant or accessory lesions and diseases that are rarely encountered. Functioning splenic tissue can be identified using technetium-99m red blood cell (99mTc-RBC) scintigraphy, but its sensitivity is limited and may not be available. We present the case of a patient in whom disseminated abdomino-pelvic splenosis was diagnosed using PET/CT with gallium-68-oxine-labeled RBCs. The method represents a feasible and probably superior alternative to splenic scintigraphy.
Disposition of Aerosols of Isothiazolinone-Biocides: BIT, MIT and OIT
Authors: Lee Seungmi , Park Heui-Jin , Lee Eunice B. , Lee Do Hyeon , Choi Dalwoong , Lim Kyung-Min
Published: December 2022

Biocides are widely used in everyday life, and accordingly, human exposure to them is inevitable. Especially, the inhalational exposure of humans to biocides and resultant respiratory toxicity are gaining public interest due to the recent catastrophe associated with humidifier disinfectants. Aerosolized chemicals are subject to gravitational deposition and chemical degradation. Therefore, the characterization of the disposition of aerosols is essential to estimate the inhalational exposure to biocides. Here, we compared the disposition of aerosols of one of the commonly used biocide classes, isothiazolinone-based biocides, BIT, MIT, and OIT. An acrylic chamber (40 cm × 40 cm × 50 cm) was created to simulate the indoor environment, and a vacuum pump was used to create airflow (1 LPM). Biocides were sprayed from a vertical nebulizer placed on the ceiling of the chamber, and the distribution of particle sizes and volume was measured using the Optical Particle Sizer (OPS) 3330 device. During and after the aerosol spraying, airborne biocides and those deposited on the surface of the chamber were sampled to measure the deposition using LC-MS/MS. As a result, the broad particle size distribution was observed ranging from 0.3 to 8 μm during the nebulization. The inhalable particle faction (>2 μm) of the isothiazolinones was 32–67.9% in number but 1.2 to 6.4% in volume. Most of the aerosolized biocides were deposited on the chamber’s surface while only a minimal portion was airborne (<1%) after the nebulization. More importantly, significant amounts of MIT and OIT were degraded during aerosolization, resulting in poor total recovery compared to BIT (31%, 71% vs. 97% BIT). This result suggests that some isothiazolinones may become unstable during nebulization, affecting their disposition and human exposure significantly.
Perfluorotetradecanoic Acid (PFTeDA) Induces Mitochondrial Damage and Oxidative Stress in Zebrafish (Danio rerio) Embryos/Larvae
Authors: Patel Neep , Ivantsova Emma , Konig Isaac , Souders Christopher L. , Martyniuk Christopher J.
Published: December 2022

Industrial and consumer products, such as pesticides, lubricants, and cosmetics, can contain perfluorinated compounds (PFCs). Although many short-chain PFCs have been linked to physiological and behavioral changes in fish, there are limited data on longer-chain PFCs. The objective of this study was to determine the potential impact of perfluorotetradecanoic acid (PFTeDA) exposure on zebrafish (Danio rerio) during early developmental stages. We measured several endpoints including gene expression, mitochondrial bioenergetics, and locomotor activity in zebrafish. Survival, timing of hatching, and deformity frequency were unaffected by PFTeDA at the concentrations tested (0.01, 0.1, 1, and 10 µM) over a 7-day exposure period. The expression levels of mitochondrial-related genes (cox1 and mt-nd3) and oxidative stress-related genes (cat, hsp70, and hsp90a) were increased in larval fish with exposure to 10 µM PFTeDA; however, there was no change in oxidative respiration of embryos (i.e., basal respiration and oligomycin-induced ATP-linked respiration). Reactive oxygen species were reduced in larvae treated with 10 µM PFTeDA, coinciding with the increased transcription of antioxidant defense genes. Both the visual motor response test and light–dark preference test were conducted on 7 dpf larvae and yielded no significant findings. This study improves current knowledge regarding toxicity mechanisms for longer-chain PFCs such as PFTeDA.
Neutralizing Antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 Delta and Omicron BA.1 following Homologous CoronaVac Booster Vaccination
Authors: Li Jianhua , Li Xiaoyan , Wang Erqiang , Yang Jinye , Li Jiaxuan , Huang Chen , Zhang Yanjun , Chen Keda
Published: December 2022

Emerging severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants have reduced susceptibility to neutralization by vaccines. In response to the constantly updated variants, a global vaccine booster vaccination program has been launched. In this study, we detected neutralizing antibody levels against wild-type (WT), Delta (B1.617.2), and Omicron BA.1 viruses in serum after each dose of CoronaVac vaccination. We found that booster vaccination significantly increased the levels of neutralizing antibodies against WT, Delta, and Omicron BA.1. Compared with only one vaccination, neutralizing antibody levels increased by 19.2–21.6-fold after a booster vaccination, whilst two vaccinations only produced a 1.5–3.4-fold increase. Our results support the conclusion that the CoronaVac vaccine booster can increase neutralizing antibody levels and cross-reactivity and enhance the body’s ability to effectively resist the infection of new coronavirus variants, emphasizing the need for booster vaccination.
Parental Attitudes, Intentions, Decisions, and Psychological Wellbeing Regarding COVID-19 Vaccination: Preschool, School-Age, and Adolescent Caregivers
Authors: Wang Liang-Jen , Kou Kuang-Che , Tang Kuo-Shu , Lee Yu , Chen Yi-Chun , Lo Mao-Hung , Lee Ing-Kit , Chuah Seng-Kee , Lee Chien-Te , Kung Chia-Te , Wang Chih-Chi , Chien Shao-Ju
Published: December 2022

The vaccination of all children may be one of the most important public health measures for preventing a wider spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in the community. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the attitude, intention, decision making, and psychological well-being among the caregivers of children who received SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in Taiwan. The caregivers of children (98 preschool children, 191 school-age children, and 154 adolescents) who received COVID-19 vaccination were invited to fill in the following questionnaires: Adopting Self-Protective Behavior Scale, Drivers of COVID-19 Vaccination Acceptance Scale, Impact of Event Scale, Chinese Health Questionnaire, and Parental Bonding Instrument. Compared to the caregivers of adolescents, the caregivers of preschool children exhibited more protective behaviors toward the COVID-19 pandemic. The caregivers of preschool children also displayed a higher emotional impact than those of adolescents and took a greater interest in the family’s opinion about vaccination. Finally, we found that COVID-19 ideological invasion and protective parenting style were significantly related to the prevalence of mental illness among caregivers. The results of this study can be used as an important reference for vaccination health care and policy formulation for adolescents with regard to COVID-19.
Investigating a Prognostic Factor for Canine Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Analysis of Different Histological Grading Systems and the Role of PIVKA-II
Authors: Maniscalco Lorella , Varello Katia , Morello Emanuela , Montemurro Vittoria , Olimpo Matteo , Giacobino Davide , Abbamonte Giuseppina , Gola Cecilia , Iussich Selina , Bozzetta Elena
Published: December 2022

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in dogs is uncommon and often associated with a good prognosis, although some cases prove to be aggressive. In human oncology HCC is often very aggressive and diagnostic methods and prognostic factors are widely used to predict its biological behaviour. These include the expression of PIVKA-II. Methods: in order to identify a prognostic factor for canine HCC, we applied different methods of histological grading and investigated PIVKA-II expression in 22 HCC of dogs treated surgically and followed clinically for at least 2 years. Results: Nineteen patients analysed have passed the observation period without tumour recurrence, while 3 died following the development of metastases. PIVKA-II was positive in 15/22 cases without correlation with prognosis or tumoural grading even if a trend of PIVKA-II negativity in low WHO grades as well as increased number of PIVKA-II positive cases in higher WHO grades weres observed. Conclusions: This work showed that, PIVKA-II cannot be considered either as a marker of malignancy or as a prognostic marker for canine HCC. The poor prognosis depends usually on the clinical presentation. Thus prognostic parameters in canine HCC able to predict its aggressive behaviour through histological examination are still missing. The most promising method, limited to our study, seems to be the WHO histological grading.
The role of patient involvement in the promotion of hand hygiene amongst nurses in hospital settings: a qualitative study of nurses’ and patients’ experiences
Authors: Alzyood Mamdooh , Jackson Debra , Brooke Joanne , Aveyard Helen
Published: December 2022

Background: To date, there is a wealth of evidence that patients have been invited to take an active role in prompting hand hygiene of hospital staff, but there is insufficient evidence on what happens in practice and whether this is acceptable to both staff and patients. Objective: To understand the role of patient involvement in the promotion of hand hygiene amongst nurses in the hospital setting. Methods: This qualitative interpretive study comprised of focus group discussions conducted with nurses (n = 36) and interviews with patients (n = 21). Data from nurses were analysed using inductive thematic analysis. Data from patients were analysed by critical incident analysis. Results: Experiences from nurses and patients can be summarised into four themes: 1) both nurses and patients acknowledged the patients’ right to ask, 2) both groups reported concerns that asking about hand hygiene could have an adverse impact on the nurse–patient relationship, 3) patients reported negative reactions from nurses when promoting hand hygiene and 4) patients reported that the promotion of hand hygiene was not only offensive and upsetting for nurses but also embarrassing for patients. Conclusions: Findings from this study suggest that patients are expected to adopt a passive role in infection control and remain silent when observing non-compliance to hand hygiene within the hospital setting, to avoid being embarrassed, offensive and upsetting nurses.
PENGENDALIAN DIRI, KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL DAN PERILAKU CYBERLOAFING TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi pada Jasa e-Logistik Bisnis di Bandung)
Authors: Budiarti Isniar , Pratama Luky
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of self-control variables, organizational commitment, cyberloafing behavior on employee performance. The method used is qualitative and quantitative using a simple random sample, and the selected population is an employee of one of the e-Logistics Business Services in Bandung. The sample of 72 employees was obtained through observation, interviews and distributing questionnaires that have gone through the process of testing and testing the validity, reliability of the instrument. The data from filling out the questionnaire was then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the help of the IBM SPSS 2 Software program. The results of this study indicate that locus of control has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Cyberloafing behavior has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, which in this case is the performance of employees of e-Logistics Business Services in Bandung, so it can be stated that the hypothesis in this study is proven.
PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS DAN KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI TERHADAP KINERJA PELAYANAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH (Survei pada Desa diKecamatan Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat)
Authors: Puspitawati Lilis , Marsellina Bella Silvia
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besar pengaruh Akuntabilitas Dan Keterbukaan Informasi, Terhadap Kinerja Pelayanan pemerintahan daerah pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Desa (SKPDes) untuk masing-masing desa di Kecamatan Parongpong. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu desa di kecamatan parongpong kabupaten bandung barat.Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Probability Sampling dan untuk memperoleh data menggunakan metode Simpel Random Sampling sehingga diperoleh 35 orang responden pada penelitian ini, Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari jawaban kuesioner responden. Pengujian statistik yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan alat analisis software SPSS Versi 26.0.Hasil pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Akuntabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja pelayanan pemerintahan daerah, dan  Transparansi berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja pelayanan pemerintahan daerah.
PENGARUH INTEGRITAS DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN FRAUD DALAM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN NEGARA
Authors: Febriansyah Angky , Indirwan Iksan
Published: December 2022

Korupsi, Kolusi, Nepotisme merupakan ancaman bangsa dan negara. Disamping itu juga akan timbul pertanyaan apa saja yang menyebabkan praktik Korupsi, Kolusi, dan Nepotisme dalam penelitian ini, adanya wajib pajak memberikan suap kepada pemeriksa pajak untuk menurunkan nilai pajak, adanya kasus suap yang diberikan tiga perusahaan untuk melakukan rekayasa nilai pajak, dan masih adanya wajib pajak yang belum membayar dan perlu adanya pengawasan antara wajib pajak dan pegawai pajak untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan terhadap UU Perpajakan. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengkaji dan menganalisis besaran pengaruh integritas dan pengendalian internal terhadap pencegahan fraud dalam pengelolaan keuangan negara secara parsial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, data yang dibutuhkan adalah kuesioner dengan responden sebanyak 52 orang. Dua hipotesis diformulasikan dan diuji menggunakan Analisis Regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integritas dan pengendalian internal mempunyai hubungan signifikan dengan pencegahan fraud. pengendalian internal juga berpengaruh lebih tinggi terhadap pencegahan fraud daripada integritas.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY OF ENVIRONMENTAL COST CONTROL IN REALIZING THE ECO-EFFICIENCY OF MINING COMPANIES
Authors: Amaliya Fathiyya Fitri , Burhany Dian Imanina
Published: December 2022

Mining companies are required to show greater environmental care and responsibility. Environmental cost classification and reporting can help achieve the effectiveness and efficiency of environmental cost control. This study aims to determine and compare the effectiveness and efficiency of environmental cost control of mining companies, determine the company's eco-efficiency, and determine its effect on eco-efficiency. This comparative descriptive research and quantitative research uses secondary data, namely data on environmental costs and financial data of PT TIMAH Tbk. (TIMAH) and PT Aneka Tambang Tbk. (ANTAM) for 2016-2020 which collected through documentation. Data were analyzed using ratio analysis, trend, and simple linear regression. The results of the study found that: (1) TIMAH and ANTAM have not adopted environmental cost reporting based on the theory of Hansen et al., (2) Environmental cost control ANTAM more effective than TIMAH, (3) Environmental cost control TIMAH more efficient than ANTAM, (4) The highest eco-efficiency of TIMAH obtained in 2016, while the highest eco-efficiency of ANTAM obtained in 2018, (5) The effectiveness of environmental cost control has a significant effect on eco-efficiency. However, the efficiency of controlling environmental costs has no significant effect on eco-efficiency.

 

Keywords: Effectiveness and Efficiency, Environmental Cost, Eco-efficiency
ETIKA DAN KINERJA MAHASISWA
Authors: Octavia Evi , Tresnawati Rina , Verdania Dini
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh antara etika dan kinerja mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer melalui questioner dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Responden adalah mahasiswa akuntansi yang mengambil mata kuliah akuntansi manajemen pada Universitas Widyatama. Adapun analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear sderhana dan diolah dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 20 dengan menetapkan tingkat signifikansi 0,05 untuk pengujian hipotesisnya. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan terdapat pengaruh variabel penerapan etika (X1) dan kinerja mahasiswa (Y) pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Widyatama, yaitu sebesar 0,731.

 

Kata kunci: Etika, kinerja mahasiswa, Dosen
WHAT CAN FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BE INFLUENCED BY THE INTENSITY OF GREEN BIOLOGICAL AND ACCOUNTING ASSETS
Authors: Lisnawati Lisna
Published: December 2022

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of biological asset intensity and green accounting on Financial Performance. Quantitative research method with Multiple Linear Regression model is used as an analytical tool. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique as many as 90 years of agricultural companies. The results empirically prove that Biological Asset Intensity has no effect on Financial Performance in agricultural companies, Green Accounting has an influence on financial performance of agricultural companies, there is no relationship between Biological Asset Intensity and Green Accounting, and Biological Asset Intensity and Green Accounting together have an influence on the Financial Performance of agricultural companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2019.
A method to estimate the volume of gull nests
Authors: Przymencki Marcin , Litwiniak Klaudia , Atamas Natalia , Krukowski Mateusz
Published: December 2022

Measuring nest size is an important aspect of studying the breeding biology of birds. Although some simple equations for estimating the volume of passerine nests are available, no methods to estimate nest size for gulls have been described. This paper offers an equation for calculating the volume of gull nests, based on the truncated cone. It requires only four measurements of the nest: outer diameter, inner diameter, height, and cup depth. We also present a way of estimating the volume of nest material.
A atuação do fisioterapeuta na unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal por meio da aplicação do método canguru: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Geber Maressa Reis de Souza , Dias Luma Silva , De Souza Sabrina Almerinda Albuquerque , Marques Pedro Victor Moura , da Silva Roberta Barbosa , Das Neves Danilo Silva , De Lima Matheus dos Santos , Veras Denilson da Silva
Published: December 2022

Apresentação: O Método Canguru é um modelo de assistência ao recém-nascido prematuro e sua família, internado na Unidade de Tratamento Intensivo Neonatal, voltado para o cuidado humanizado, que reúne estratégias de intervenção biopsicossocial. Objetivo: Analisar os benefícios do Método Canguru através da atuação fisioterapêutica na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. Metodologia: Refere-se a uma revisão de literatura utilizando métodos hipotéticos. Resultados Esperados: Elucidar a atuação do fisioterapeuta através do Método Canguru, e o quanto é benéfico para o recém-nascido e sua família.
Monitoria de cálculo durante a pandemia: desafios e oportunidades
Authors: Marinho Vitor Hugo Oliveira Cantuária , De Paula Luciana Claudia , de Paula Fernanda Gonçalves
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho descreve a experiência de proporcionar monitoria de Cálculo, de modo não presencial, na Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz (UESC). O objetivo foi o mapeamento dos pontos positivos e negativos desta experiência, além de propor formas futuras de aprimoramento e introdução desta forma de atuação digital de modo mais efetivo.
Extensa exostose óssea submandibular: relato de caso
Authors: Costa Daniel Victor de Omena Lopes , Lopes André Coelho , de Oliveira Mateus Ferreira , De Lima Ernaelsson Teixeira
Published: December 2022

Exostoses são observadas clinicamente como proeminências ósseas encontradas em diferentes sítios da cavidade oral e mais raramente em outras regiões da face. Estas possuem, em sua grande maioria, tratamento conservador, sendo apenas tratado cirurgicamente em situações de limitação funcional ou estética. Este trabalho relata um caso atípico de uma extensa exostose submandibular em um paciente do sexo masculino de 48 anos, evoluindo durante 20 anos e comprometendo a estética facial do paciente. O tratamento de escolha foi exérese da lesão completa por acesso extra oral, seguida de osteoplastia para assim devolver a anatomia da mandíbula do paciente, devolvendo assim a estética, que era a principal queixa. A lesão foi enviada para analise histopatológica que confirmou as características de exostose, e o paciente teve, como resultado a devolução da sua estética e contorno facial sem complicações.
O risco da hiperóxia em pacientes com COVID-19
Authors: Rios Milena Brandão , Pereira Sofia de Andrade , Cordeiro Talyta Borges , Prado José Walter Lima
Published: December 2022

No ano de 2019, o mundo foi assolado por uma pandemia causado pelo vírus da síndrome respiratória aguda grave 2 (SARS-CoV-2) devido sua alta taxa de infecção através de secreções respiratórias. Para auxiliar os sintomas alguns pacientes foram intubados para receber oxigênio suplementar, todavia o uso em excesso desse oxigênio a logo prazo causa inúmeras compilações ao paciente. Desse modo, o objetivo do trabalho é informar aos profissionais e estudantes na área da saúde sobre as consequências do uso imprudente da oxigenoterapia no período do covid-19 e como pode interferir na qualidade de vida do paciente. A metodologia utilizada foi uma revisão sistemática de várias literaturas a partir de critérios de inclusão e exclusão estabelecidos no trabalho. O resultado esperado é trazer visibilidade possibilitando uma reflexão acerca do tema para que intervenções possam ser tomadas. No qual, o tema possa ser discutido em eventos, revistas e congressos incrementando o conhecimento na comunidade.
Procedimento para mini implante – uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Meneguetti Lilian Carvalho , Matuo Denise Mayumi Costa
Published: December 2022

Uma das maiores preocupações do ortodontista durante o planejamento e execução do tratamento ortodôntico é a ancoragem esquelética. Com o advento dos mini-implantes os problemas relacionados à cooperação do paciente foram solucionados e aparelhos para ancoragem como Arco Extra Bucal foram substituídos. Outros sistemas também foram idealizados como as mini placas ou implantes palatinos, contudo os mini implantes apresentam vantagens como tamanho reduzido, fácil instalação, fácil remoção e baixo custo. Neste trabalho foi realizada uma revisão da literatura analisando fatores como: seleção sítio de inserção, modalidades de inserção e protocolo de planejamento cirúrgico. Este estudo nos mostrou que a ancoragem esquelética com mini implantes é uma excelente alternativa de tratamento com altos índices de sucesso e de fácil planejamento.
Os desafios da docência em tempos de pandemia: a interação entre adulto e criança
Authors: Lucas Rafaela Ramos
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar a importância da interação adulto/criança para o desenvolvimento da aprendizagem e quais os impactos ocasionados pelo cenário pandêmico nessa relação. Para isso, fez-se o uso da coleta de dados acerca de entrevistas a dois profissionais da educação: um do município de Santa Vitória do Palmar/RS e outro da região metropolitana de Porto Alegre/RS, onde se busca compreender os desafios por eles enfrentados no contexto de pandemia para estabelecer a interação com os alunos. A partir disso, podem-se observar os impactos negativos do isolamento social na interação adulto/criança.
Avaliação do índice de resto-ingestão e sobras de uma unidade de alimentação e nutrição
Authors: Maia Silvana Mara Prado Cysne , Moreira Marta da Rocha , Diniz Jessica Pereira de Oliveira , Lopes Bianca Castelo Palmeira , De Souza Geisa Oliveira Fernandes , Barbosa Suzane da Silva
Published: December 2022

A quantidade de resíduos orgânicos produzidos pelas Unidades de Alimentação e Nutrição (UANs) refletem o desperdício de alimentos que poderiam ser aproveitados. As sobras e o resto ingestão gerados constitui um parâmetro para se determinar a qualidade do serviço e sua falta de integração com seus comensais, além de ser um indicador para a redução dos custos. O trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar as sobras e os resto ingestão produzidos no horário do almoço, das 11:00hs até 13:30hs de uma  UAN de Fortaleza, CE. Os resultados mostraram um grande desperdício, onde aproximadamente 453 pessoas poderiam ser alimentadas com os restos e sobras acumuladas durante os oito dias da coleta de dados. Uma média de 37,9kg por dia foram desprezados, refletindo um alto índice de desperdício tanto do cliente quanto ao mau planejamento da UAN. Conclui-se que apesar do índice do resto ingestão se encontrar aceitável, a quantidade desprezada ainda é excessiva. O uso de medidas de redução das perdas, a otimização da alimentação, a orientação e conscientização dos envolvidos e um planejamento da equipe são algumas medidas corretivas que podem ser implantadas que visam a redução de lixos e custos desnecessários.
Reabilitação oral após cirurgia paraendodôntica malsucedida em área estética: relato de caso
Authors: Nobrega Leonardo Carrilho de , Segal Lucca Suave Barbosa , Valente Thiago dos Santos , Heggendorn Fabiano Luiz
Published: December 2022

Uma das consequências negativas do insucesso nas técnicas endodônticas é a perda óssea expressiva ao redor do elemento dentário, devido a permanência de bactérias no interior do canal radicular. Objetivo: este trabalho objetiva discutir em forma de relato de caso clínico as sucessivas falhas terapêuticas do arsenal endodôntico, endodontia, retratamento e apicectomia, nos elementos dentários 11 e 21 em um mesmo paciente, tendo como última terapia de escolha, a fim de alcançar a reabilitação desta área, a utilização da técnica de regeneração óssea guiada associada a técnica da fibrina rica em plaquetas e leucócitos (L-PRF) com posterior instalação de implantes osseointegrados. A partir do histórico tomográfico e radiográfico, foi analisado o insucesso no retratamento endodôntico e na cirúrgica paraendodontica dos elementos dentários 11 e 21, constatando a permanência do processo infeccioso. A abordagem terapêutica adotada foi a extração dos elementos dentários associada a técnica de ROG com a da L-PRF. Após o período de osseointegração, observada a eliminação das lesões periradiculares, foi procedida a reabilitação com dois implantes osseointegrados nas respectivas regiões. Conclusão. Os insucessos endodônticos resultaram em um volume inadequado para ancoragem de implantes dentários imediatos após a extração, tendo como opção a técnica de ROG associada a L-PRF, a fim de aumentar a neoformação óssea local. Uma vez eliminado o agente inflamatório local foi possível alcançar a normalidade tecidual, associando ainda a um ganho de volume ósseo adequado através da técnica de ROG e L-PRF, possibilitando assim reabilitar a paciente com implantes osseointegrados.
Terapia gênica no avanço do tratamento da ataxia espinocerebelar
Authors: De Souza Raquel Araújo , Silva Lucas Luiz de Lima , Marques Juliana Menara de Souza , Camplesi Daniela Cristina Fonseca , Passos Xisto Sena , Camplesi Junior Milton
Published: December 2022

Objetivo-. Este trabalho teve como objetivo apresentar os avanços da terapia gênica na ataxia cerebelar, com ênfase na área espinocerebelar. Métodos - Foram coletadas informações de artigos originais, publicados em revistas, nos idiomas, inglês, português e espanhol, as bases de busca foram a Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Google Acadêmico e no site do National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), com prioridade de artigos dos últimos dez anos. Resultados- Foi demonstrado que o modelo de tratamento de ataxias espinocerebelares por meio de vírus associados a adeno (AAV) junto a um RNA é uma técnica com potencial, capaz de retardar  e reverter os sintomas da doença, porém ainda não se tem comprovação de segurança, devido ao pouco conhecimento sobre o assunto(excluir pois não podemos desmerecer a técnica). Conclusão – Como abordado nesse trabalho, A terapia gênica tem se mostrado a forma mais adequada de tratamento de ataxias espinocerebelares que causam poliglutaminas, por este fato se faz necessário mais pesquisas a respeito.
A qualidade de vida da pessoa idosa com DCNT residente em instituições de longa permanência para idosos
Authors: Pires Ketyllin Reis , Da Silva Brenda Fernanda Santos , Carvalho Julyana Calatayud , Monini Juliana Barbosa Magalhães , Passos Xisto Sena , Tavares Viviane Rodrigues
Published: December 2022

Objetivo - Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a qualidade de vida da pessoa idosa portadora de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis institucionalizada em Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPI’s). Metodologia - Trata-se de um estudo transversal-observacional descritivo, quantitativo. Um total de 44 idosos fizeram parte deste estudo, sendo 29 do Lar dos Idosos Henrique Estabile e 15 idosos do Solar Quatro Estações. A coleta de dados, ocrreu no período de 08 de dezembro de 2021 à 01 de junho de 2022. Os dados das entrevistas foram digitados em microcomputador e analisados em programa estatístico “Epiinfo 6”. Resultados - Foram entrevistados 26 idosos com diagnóstico para doenças crônicas não transmissíveis (DCNT’s), residentes em ILPI. Ao avaliar o perfil socioeconômico de idosos com DCNT’s, constatou se que 65,3% do sexo masculino e 34,7% do sexo feminino. A idade predominante entre os idosos foi entre 70 a 80 anos e de 80 anos ou mais, ambas instituições. Com relação a hipertensão arterial sistêmica, a maior prevalência ocorreu em pacientes do sexo masculino, entre as faixas etárias 70-80 e acima de 80 anos, portadores de Diabetes Mellitus (50,0%). Conclusão - Conclui se que a qualidade de vida vai além da oferta da qualidade na assistência de saúde, sendo primordial a presença de uma equipe de enfermagem capacitada em sistematizar a assistência nas diversas perspetivas, com o enfoque na melhora e no acompanhamento da evolução clínica das doenças e na promoção de um envelhecimento.
Utilização do método de ensino TBL (team based learning) como alternativa para consolidação de conteúdos da cardiologia
Authors: Cavalcante Aires Gabriel Ferro , Alves Alysson Yuri dos Santos , Galindo Bernardo de Almeida , Neres Kanandra Hawana Scartezini
Published: December 2022

Comumente encontramos estudantes que adotam uma postura passiva, com pouca participação em discussões sobre o conteúdo. A esse cenário estão associados os métodos de ensino tradicional, caracterizado por aulas expositivas. Nesse contexto, surgiram metodologias que buscam consolidar o saber. O TBL (Team Based Learning),  é um elemento motivacional para o estudo, uma vez que exige a aplicação dos conhecimentos adquiridos individualmente.
Representações sociais de risco e acidentes de trabalho: qual o lugar dos cursos de segurança do trabalho e ações prevencionistas?
Authors: Dias Saulo de Mello , Cabanas Maria Inmaculada Chao
Published: December 2022

A segurança do trabalho pode ser compreendida como um conjunto de medidas que buscam reduzir o número de acidentes de trabalho, doenças ocupacionais, assim como a proteção da integridade e da capacidade de trabalho das pessoas. Desse modo, pode-se afirmar que a segurança do trabalho tem como finalidade garantir a integridade do funcionário, do patrimônio, da comunidade e do meio ambiente. Entretanto, alguns trabalhadores são resistentes sobre a aplicação das normas de segurança. Destaca-se que a segurança do trabalho é estabelecida por normas e leis, devendo ser seguida de maneira adequada. O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar as representações sociais de risco de acidentes do trabalho por profissionais que exercem suas atividades na construção civil. Por meio de revisão bibliográfica, o artigo buscou identificar se as crenças dos funcionários sobre os riscos sustentam atitudes que podem coloca-los em situação de vulnerabilidade sobre a sua segurança. Ao analisar os motivos pelos quais os funcionários apoiam suas ações diante de situações de risco, espera-se compreender o motivo de cursos de formação na prevenção de acidentes de trabalho não atingirem plenamente o objetivo de contribuir para atenuar os possíveis riscos. Pode-se concluir que os trabalhadores transferem para si mesmos a segurança que os EPIs proporcionam e a negação da utilização destes equipamentos são sustentadas diante da necessidade de reafirmação da masculinidade.
Penerapan Sistem Kontrol Suhu dan Monitoring Serta Kelembapan pada Kumbung Jamur Tiram Berbasis Iot Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Logic
Authors: Saputra Chindra , Setiawan Roby , Arvita Yulia
Published: December 2022

Salah satu jamur konsumsi yang bernilai gizi tinggi adalah Jamur tiram (Pleurotus sp). Banyak sekali terdapat kandungan gizi pada jamur tsb, suhu dan kelembapan udara juga mempengaruhi perkembangan dalam membudidaya jamur tiram. Sedangkan pada masa pertumbuhan tubuh buah (masa produksi) suhu optimal setingkat 22-25o C dengan kelembapan 80-90%. Saat ini Untuk mengukur kelembapan dan suhu petani jamur masih menggunakan alat ukur hygrometer, namun untuk melihat angaka pengukuran harus masuk kedalam kumbung jamur tiram karena hygrometer harus diletakan di dalam kumbung. Untuk menjaga nilai suhu masih alami atau tergantung pada cauaca sedangkan untuk menjaga kelembapan ruangan kumbung dilakukan dengan cara penyemprotan air pada lantai ruangan kumbung di pagi hari menggunakan selang. Agar suhu dan kelembapan terus terpantau serta dapat dikontrol maka dibuatlah sebuah sistem kontrol suhu dan monitoring serta kelembapan berbasis IoT (Internet of Thing) dengan metode fuzzy logic sebagai pengambil keputusan. Sistem ini menghasilkan embun menggunakan pompa DC dan mengontrol kipas agar dapat mengntrol suhu ruangan. Setelah dilakukan pengujian selama 2 jam sistem ini dapat mempertahankan suhu ruang kumbung rata – rata 240 sampai 22-250C dan kelambapan rata – rata 86-88%. Seluruh hasil suhu dan kelembapan semuanya dapat diakses menggunakan web
Understanding the coast as a peopled place: A literature survey of place attachment in climate change adaptation
Authors: Wozniak-Brown Joanna
Published: December 2022

As the field of adaptation science grows, there are new and emerging paradigms to approach climate change planning. This paper includes a literature survey of articles and manuscripts that evaluate coastal climate change adaptation in the place attachment paradigm. The survey included a database review for an 11-year period with associated search terms and, after initial sifting of the results for duplications or nonrelated works, I reviewed the relationship between place attachment and adaptation, empirical methods for studying place attachment, major framing of their relationship, and how these concepts relate to equitable and “just adaptation.” Most studies used multiple and mixed methods with frequent use of semi-structured interviews and a psychometric scale. Primary frames for place attachment in adaptation were social capital, cultural heritage, managed retreat and migration, and ecosystem services. Place attachment can be a motivator for environmental action but a barrier to change, especially managed retreat. It can reveal critical elements and socio-cultural practices dependent on the landscape that are priorities to the residents and visitors. Finally, place attachment provides an opportunity, for more equitable and just adaptation, if done intentionally. After discussion of the results, I present research, policy, and practice considerations to further the intersection and application of place attachment in adaptation.
A Study of Verbal Phrase Theory in Mannan Chinnandi's Narratives
Authors: J Nirmala Devi
Published: December 2022

Mannan Chinnandi's father Mudharsonai was the ruler of a small area called Vellalur (Vellalur is a town in Maellur taluka of Madurai district). Eghuvaka Nachia was born in the region of Sirukudi. Mudharsonai and Eghuvakka Nachiya get married. Both of them have a daughter named Karala Purantha Karuthavanam and twins named Peperumal and Chinnandi. Eghuvakka Nachiya's brothers give her some land as dowry during her marriage. Mudharsonai goes to cultivate the land given to him by his brothers-in-law. But the wives of his brothers-in-law prevents him to enter the land. Mudharsonai is killed by his younger brother-in-law. Eghuvaka Nachiya also dies after hearing about her husband's death. Karala Purantha raises her younger brother. His uncle was responsible for the death of his parents. Chinandi often clashes with his uncle’s family. He and his sister turn into a on the Madurai Alaghar temple hill. In the end, Peperumal destroys his uncle's family and turns him into stone next to his siblings. A. M. Sathyamurthy has published the story of Mannan Chinnandi. The purpose of this article is to explore the oral communication strategies learned in this story.
Rereading of Aaravalli Sooravalli Songs
Authors: N Kayathri
Published: December 2022

Folk literature has many different genres. They are folktales, myths, worships, beliefs, rituals, proverbs, idioms and performing arts. They found that the ideas in the songs and stories presented in the folk literature are aimed at reconstructing the history and so they theorized them. The history of Folk literature helps to reconstruct the history of the grassroot people and to advance identity politics. Narrative songs also have such characteristics but mythological narratives can have an impact on social psychology. Various stories based on the Mahabharata are found in Tamil. They are Archuna's penance, Karnamagarajan's story, Pavalakodi's story, Alli Arasani's garland, Draupadi's story. A story related to this is called Aaravalli Sooravalli songs. In this story seven sisters like Aaravalli Sooravalli created a kingdom for themselves and ruled it. One who oppose their kingdom are enslaved with their magical tricks. Unable to defeat them, Kannan, who helps the Pandavas in the Mahabharata, decides to fight against them to quell the seven sister’s arrogance and the arrogance of Veeman, who says that there is no one to defeat him. Inorder to avoid the war Dharma says that beeman is going to defeat everyone. Here women are portrayed as arrogant and invincible. These types of portrayals appear to evoke male self-reliance in social psychology. This article highlights the stereotypes that make women feel oppressed.