bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Navigational Rights for Warships in the Northwest and Northeast Passages
Authors: Handeland Ingrid
Published: March 2022

Climate change has renewed the debate about shipping in the Arctic due to an expected reduction of ice in these sea lanes. Because of the Arctic slowly opening, allowing for more activity, navigational rights for ships have caught the attention of the world once again, including those of warships. Through analysing the navigational regime for warships in the Northwest and Northeast Passages, this article aims to introduce the different rules for navigation and the consequences for maritime operations in the Arctic, including the right to overflight. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea provides navigational rights for warships and overflight in peace time operations, but the matter of which navigation rules should apply in the passages is under debate. Based on an analysis of the Convention, case law, legal theory and customary law, the article aims to shed light on different interpretations of the legal regimes of navigation in the passages and which rules should apply to warships and overflight in the future.
Desa Karangsari dengan Potensi Perkembangannya
Authors: Putra Prakasa, S.T., M.Kom. Fedelis Brian
Published: March 2022

Desa Karangsari yang berlokasi di kecamatan Semin, Gunungkidul yang memiliki penduduk sebesar 5.456 jiwa. Hasilnya meliputi mengembangkan potensi desa di sektor pariwisata yaitu keberadaan goa dan air terjun yang tentu akan menarik perhatian para turis lokal maupun manca negara, yang kedua melestarikan budaya Desa Karangsari yang merupakan tarian khas desa tersebut yang bernama tari tayub dengan memanfaatkan kemajuan zaman dari segi teknologi informasi media sosial, misalnya YouTube, yang ketiga mengembangkan potensi desa di sektor peternakan yang dimana Desa Karangsari merupakan bagian desa dari kecamatan Semin yang memiliki populasi ternak besar di Kecamatan Semin terbilang besar bila dibandingkan dengan kecamatan lainnya di kabupaten Gunungkidul,  hal ini ditandai dengan pada tahun 2018, populasi ternak mencapai sebanyak 13.254 ekor. Selanjutnya yang keempat mengembangkan potensi desa di sektor pertanian yang dimana mayoritas matapencaharian warga Desa Karangsari adalah petani hal ini didukung dengan Pertanian pada tahun 2018 di Kecamatan Semin mengalami perkembangan yang berarti. Pada tahun itu, Kecamatan Semin tidak mengalami puso sehingga luas panen lahan padi sawah pada tahun 2018 mencapai 3.858,4 hektare dan mayoritas sawah daerah Desa Karangsari adalah sawah tadah hujan, warga Desa Karangsari memiliki potensi panen pertanian yang tinggi, terutama di masa penghujan yang panjang.
Pemanfaatan Mina Padi di Kawasan Pertanian Desa Jatisarono
Authors: Dharomesz Vonezyo Yupanzara
Published: March 2022

Jatisarono Village is a village in Kulon Progo Regency that has potential in terms of agriculture. However, the potential of agriculture is still not widely developed by the community around Jatisarono Village in more depth. The potential of agriculture can be marketed by spreading it through existing tourism places and also by developing the land around the farm by doing mina padi and explaining how to use mina padi into a good tourist area through good marketing as well. The purpose of KKN activity is to be a forum for students to work, provide an explanation of the village’s potential, then provide knowledge about what are the benefits of mina padi for the surrounding community, increase empathy and concern for the surroundings, realizing a sense of responsibility and solidarity,  and foster a disciplined attitude in working together. This KKN consists of several externals or outputs, including village potential e-books and videos, mina padi's ebooks and pocketbook videos and KKN reports. KKN 80 is organized through KKN groups consisting of 10 people and individual KKN. as well as the location of our KKN located in Jatisarono Village, Kapanewon Nanggulan, Kulon Progo Regency, DIY.
abc CONJECTURE, Z LEMMA AND HIT CONJECTURES
Authors: Харькин Олеп
Published: March 2022

Proofs of Z lemma and Pillai’s conjecture are given.
Karakteristik Kualitas Ikan Tongkol (Euthynnus affinis) Asap dengan Asap Cair Bonggol Jagung Selama Penyimpanan Beku
Authors: Setyastuti Aryanti Indah , Prasetyo Dwi Yanuar Budi , Kresnasari Dewi , Ayu Nurina , Andhikawati Aulia
Published: March 2022

Aplikasi asap cair telah dikembangkan saat ini sebagai alternatif metode pengasapan yang menghasilkan kualitas ikan asap yang lebih baik dibandingkan pengasapan tradisonal. Penyimpanan pada suhu beku dapat memperpanjang umur simpan dan kualitas ikan asap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perubahan karakteristik tekstur dan nutrisi ikan tongkol asap dengan asap cair bonggol jagung yang disimpan pada suhu beku ±-18 0C  selama 28 hari. Parameter uji yang digunakan adalah kadar air, nilai pH, kadar protein, kelarutan protein, dan karakteristik tekstur ikan secara mikroskopik dengan Scanning Electron Microscope. Analisis data dalam percobaan ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan perlakuan lama penyimpanan yang berbeda (0 hari; 14 hari; dan 28 hari) pada suhu beku ±-18 0C . Hasil analisa ragam menunjukkan bahwa penyimpanan suhu beku pada ikan tongkol asap dengan asap cair bonggol jagung memberikan perbedaan yang nyata (P<0,05) terhadap kualitas ikan asap meliputi kadar air, nilai pH, kadar protein, dan kelarutan protein. Selama penyimpanan, terjadi penurunan nilai kadar air, pH, kadar protein, dan kelarutan protein yang signifikan. Karakteristik tekstur ikan secara mikroskopik menunjukkan perubahan struktur morfologi daging ikan selama penyimpanan 28 hari di suhu beku. Perubahan tekstur tersebut terjadi akibat proses denaturasi protein. Ikatan-ikatan struktur daging akan berkurang selama penyimpanan akibat ketidakmampuan protein miofibril mengikat air yang ditunjukkan dengan terbentuknya benang-benang miosin yang semakin bertambah selama penyimpanan.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Nanobubble dalam Transportasi Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Authors: Zaidy Azam Bachur , Anggoro Agung Doni , Kasmawijaya Adang
Published: March 2022

Pembenihan udang umumnya tidak berdekatan dengan lokasi pembesaran di tambak, untuk itu benih ditransportasi dalam waktu yang bervariasi dan terjadi penurunan kualitas air khususnya oksigen terlarut berakibat pada gangguan fisiologis dan kelangsungan hidup benih. Penggunaan teknologi nanobubble mampu meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kelarutan oksigen tetap tinggi selama transportasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penggunaan teknologi nanobubble terhadap perubahan kualitas air, tingkat stres dan kelangsungan hidup benih pada pengangkutan tertutup. Rancangan acang lengkap pola faktorial 2x2, faktor satu dengan 2 taraf yaitu nanobubble dan oksigen murni, faktor dua dengan 2 taraf yaitu durasi transportasi 24 dan 48 jam, masing-masing perlakuan dengan tiga ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi oksigen terlarut pada akhir transportasi pada nanobubble lebih tinggi dan berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dibandingkan dengan menggunakan oksigen murni, sedangkan konsentrasi karbon dioksida pada nanobubble lebih rendah dan berbeda nyata (P<0,05) dibandingkan dengan menggunakan oksigen murni. Konsentrasi total amonia nitrogen, amonia, nitrit, pH, suhu dan kadar glukosa darah relatif sama pada sumber oksigen dan durasi transportasi yang berbeda. Kelangsungan hidup benih pada akhir transportasi dan pasca pemeliharaan 7 hari, lebih tinggi dan berbeda nyata (P<0,05) yang menggunakan nanobubble dibandingkan dengan oksigen murni. Berdasarkan data penelitian tersebut teknologi nanobubble dapat dimanfaatkan untuk transportasi benih udang vaname sampai ke lokasi pembesaran dalam kondisi sehat dengan kelangsungan hidup yang tinggi.
Inversiones de China, acaparamiento de tierras y gobernanza de la tierra. Reflexiones metodológicas para su estudio
Authors: Mora Sol
Published: March 2022

Este artículo reflexiona acerca del diseño metodológico desarrollado para afrontar los obstáculos que la escasez de información impone al estudio de las inversiones de China en infraestructura y su incidencia en el acaparamiento de tierras desde un enfoque de Economía Política Internacional. Tras exponer las principales limitaciones metodológicas que enfrentan los estudios en la temática, presenta los supuestos ontológicos y epistemológicos que, enmarcados en la corriente del realismo crítico, guiaron la selección de la estrategia metodológica y las técnicas de recolección de datos. La conclusión subraya los aportes que el estudio de múltiples casos seleccionados mediante un relevamiento de inversiones de China presenta para otras investigaciones.
POLA PEMBINAAN AGAMA KOMUNITAS PEREMPUAN NELAYAN DI KABUPATEN SINJAI
Authors: Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Published: March 2022

Penelitian tentang ”Pola Pembinaan Agama Komunitas Perempuan Nelayan Di Kabupaten Sinjai” bertujuan untuk  menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan pola penataan agama pada usia bayi yang dilakukan perempuan nelayan  dan pola sosialisasi agama pada usia anak sekolah yang dilakukan perempuan nelayan di Kabupaten Sinjai. Sedangkan jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan strukutural fungsionalisme, adapun sumber data primer perempuan nelayan berstatus ibu rumah tangga, tokoh masyarakat dan  pemuka agama, teknik analisis data yang digunakan dengan menggunakan teori Miles and Hubermen.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; 1) Pola penataan agama pada usia bayi di lakukan pada masa kelahiran dengan penyambutan suara adzan dan qamat, memberikan ASI eksklusif dengan tenang santai, dan sabar, sembari menyanyikan ya belale dan salawat badar, pelaksanaan aqiqah sambil pemberian nama, 2). Pola sosialisasi agama pada usia anak sekolah yaitu mendidik melaksanakan  sholat, mengaji bahkan puasa, melakukan khitaman dan Upacara khatam al-Qur’an. Dengan demikian Pola penataan agama yang dilakukan perempuan nelayan agar berkualitas berlandaskan iman dan dakwah.
KEKERASAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DALAM MEDIA DAN UPAYA PENANGGULANGANNYA
Authors: Suhra Sarifa
Published: March 2022

Makalah ini mengkaji tentang kekerasan perempuan dan anak-anak di media dan upaya mengatasinya. Untuk memecahkan permasalahan dalam penulisan ini, penulis menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif. Data penelitian ini terbagi menjadi dua yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa perempuan dan anak-anak paling rentan terhadap kekerasan, pelecehan fisik atau psikologis, eksploitasi, penganiayaan, dan korban perdagangan manusia, termasuk korban di media pemberitaan dan iklan. upaya untuk mencegah terjadinya kekerasan di media harus berfokus pada pelaku dan korban kekerasan itu sendiri dengan memberinya nasehat dan terapi psikologis dan terapi medis untuk menghindari kekerasan individu juga berusaha menghilangkan kekerasan bagi korban, mengurangi frekuensi menonton televisi. yang menyiarkan kekerasan dan iklan sensual yang tampaknya mengeksploitasi perempuan atau tidak mempercayai berita sepihak yang dipublikasikan oleh surat kabar dan diberlakukannya sanksi hukum terhadap para pelaku.
Apuntes sobre lenguaje, poder y género
Authors: Calero Vaquera María Luisa
Published: March 2022

Se muestran aquí algunas de las capacidades y «oficios» que el lenguaje puede llegar a tener/desempeñar, en los que se vislumbra su aptitud para intervenir en la realidad. Con las palabras transmitimos pensamientos y emociones, pero también desencadenamos hechos que pueden llegar a incidir en (incluso transformar) el curso de la realidad social. Así, las lenguas son capaces de crear identidad, individual o colectiva, lo que a veces despierta reacciones en contra de esa misma construcción. Estas reacciones desvelan la lucha de poderes que subyace bajo este tipo de conflictos, donde las lenguas no escapan a la tentación de ser sometidas a normas de obligado cumplimiento. Por otra parte, con la incorporación de la variable «género» al binomio «lenguaje» ⁓ «poder» veremos aparecer la existencia de un poder discursivo dominante (masculino) contra el que ciertos sectores de la sociedad actual se declaran en rebeldía. En el presente texto, tales ideas se acompañan de ejemplos concretos extraídos de la realidad social y lingüística de los países hispanohablantes, cuya lengua común —como lengua viva— se ha visto afectada en su trayectoria por los problemas aquí apuntados.
El anticanon (Género, poder y literatura)
Authors: Peña Solano Lauristely
Published: March 2022

Lejos de intentar negar al canon literario e, insistiendo en esa negación, incurrir en el error lógico de aportar a su revalidación, es el interés de este trabajo proponer como alternativa el concepto «anticanon», significarlo desde los valores desatendidos de la literatura escrita por mujeres. Los valores anticanónicos que aquí se presentan tienen que ver con los límites fronterizos entre la literatura escrita por mujeres en contraposición a la literatura escrita por hombres, así como con la literatura como espacio de ejercicio del poder.
La barbarie patriarcal. De Mad Max al neoliberalismo salvaje
Authors: Sendón de León Victoria
Published: March 2022

Analizo en este artículo el contenido de mi libro Labarbarie patriarcal. De «Mad Max» al neoliberalismo

salvaje (2019), cómo, a partir de un imaginario atá-vico androcéntrico y de su repetición ad infinitum

en todos los campos sociales, se va construyendo

un modelo hegemónico patriarcal en cada momen-to histórico. El texto se enriquece con la crítica a las

aportaciones de grandes autores situados entre la

filosofía, la sociología y el psicoanálisis: Freud, Fou-cault, Irigaray, Lacan, Bourdieu y Butler, entre otros.
De Málaga a las islas Filipinas: El viaje del explorador Ruy López de Villalobos entre 1542 y 1546
Authors: Cuevas Góngora David
Published: March 2022

Ruy López de Villalobos fue un malagueño que lideró una de las expediciones más importantes en aguas del océano Pacífico con los objetivos de establecer una base en las islas de Poniente y hallar el tan buscado tornaviaje a México, propósitos que el malagueño no pudo cumplir, aunque descubrió nuevas islas y legó el nombre de Filipinas a una nación. En este trabajo analizamos la figura de Ruy López de Villalobos en sus aspectos biográficos, dejando para el final una hipótesis sobre el posible descubrimiento de algunas islas del archipiélago hawaiano en 1543.
Cikkismertetés: Iskolások egészségkárosító magatartása 25 év távlatában - ESPAD 2019
Authors: Bencsik Nóra , Gelencsér Anna
Published: March 2022

A tanulmány a fiatalok dohányzási, alkoholfogyasztási és tiltott szerhasználati, valamint szabadidő-eltöltési szokásait és az ehhez kapcsolódó pszichoszociális tényezőket, illetve az ezek tekintetében kirajzolódó trendeket vizsgálja az ESPAD magyarországi 7 adatfelvétele alapján. A kérdés vizsgálatát indokolja, hogy a fiatalok rizikómagatartása körüli diskurzus az utóbbi években a szerfogyasztás mellett kiterjedt a szabadidő-eltöltési szokások ezen belül is főképp a képernyő előtt töltött idő és a lelki jóllét kapcsolatára.
Ismét elérhető a Népegészségügyi Központ Halandósági Adatbázisa
Authors: Formanek-Balku Eszter
Published: March 2022

A Nemzeti Népegészségügyi Központ ismét elérhetővé tette a lakosság egészségét elemző szakemberek számára a halálozási adatbázist. Az adatbázis a regisztrált felhasználóknak a www.egeszseg.hu honlapon érhető el.
Проблемы использования заменителей сахара в сахаросодержащих продуктах
Authors: Чикова Надежда , Борисова Анна
Published: March 2022

В современном мире существует проблема чрезмерного употребления сахара. Из-за употребления большого количества сахара возникают различные болезни, такие как: сахарный диабет, сердечно сосудистые заболевания и ожирение. Особенно большое количество сахара содержится в кондитерских изделиях. В то же время уменьшение количества сахара в рецептуре сахаросодержащих продуктов может привести к негативным последствиям, например, уменьшению пористой структуры и объема выпечки, уменьшению срока годности продукта, ухудшению структуры и цвета изделия и др. Для решения данной проблемы сахар в сахаросодержащих продуктах заменяют комбинациями наполнителей и подсластителей или сладкими наполнителями, такими как полиолы. В статье рассмотрено влияние различных подсластителей на сахаросодержащие продукты, описаны возможные сложности с заменой сахара, например, при использовании некоторых полиолов может возникнуть диарея, т. к. сахарные спирты не могут ферментироваться и очень медленно всасываются, или, например, большинство сладких белков не термоустойчивы, поэтому их применение в хлебопекарной промышленности на данный момент затруднено.
Аналитический обзор рынка аутсорсинга бухгалтерских услуг на Дальнем Востоке России
Authors: Селезнева Елена , Тимошенко Кристина , Баликаева Юлия , Назиров Руслан , Пак Кирилл
Published: March 2022

Рассмотрено текущее состояние рынка аутсорсинга бухгалтерских услуг на Дальнем Востоке России. Сформулировано авторское понятие «аутсорсинга». Обозначена роль аутсорсинга бухгалтерских услуг в деятельности компаний. В ходе реализации одноименного проекта изучены «спрос» и «предложение» на данном рынке с применением количественных и качественных методов исследования. На основе анализа ответов респондентов и интервьюируемых авторами выявлены преимущества и недостатки передачи учётной функции на аутсорсинг, а также сформулированы тезисы о том, как продавать услуги аутсорсинга бухгалтерии на рынке Дальнего Востока.
Эконометрический анализ факторов числа зарегистрированных коррупционных преступлений в регионах России
Authors: Гладырев Дмитрий , Кривоусова Елена
Published: March 2022

Изучены факторы, влияющие на число зарегистрированных коррупционных преступлений в регионах России. Рассмотрены статистические данные по 81 региону с 2008 по 2017 гг. и проведён их регрессионный анализ. В исследовании делается акцент на двойственность изучаемых переменных: с одной стороны, они отражают уровень коррупции в регионах, с другой – усилия правоохранительных органов по борьбе с ней. Выявлено, что на статистику данных преступлений положительно влияют рост инфляции и разница между доходами населения, неоднозначное влияние оказывают ВРП региона на душу населения и доля граждан с высшим образованием. Полученные результаты могут быть использованы для улучшения антикоррупционной политики.
Модели экономического влияния рекламы: вторичные эффекты рекламной конкуренции
Authors: Вартанов Сергей
Published: March 2022

Настоящая работа представляет собой четвертую часть цикла из пяти статей, посвященных обзору существующих моделей, методов и взглядов на эффекты воздействия экономического института рекламы на рынок на всех возможных уровнях. В ней продолжается рассмотрение эффектов влияния рекламы промежуточного уровня, связанного с особенностями рекламных стратегий фирм-производителей. В отличие от вторичных эффектов индивидуального характера, связанных с особенностями рыночных стратегий отдельных рекламирующих фирм, рассматриваемые в настоящей работе эффекты рекламной конкуренции связаны с поведением таких фирм в условиях конкурентного окружения. Хотя во многом такие эффекты аналогичны индивидуальным вторичным эффектам, порожденным схожим типом первичного воздействия, существует ряд эффектов, характерных только для конкурентных рынков. В настоящей работе подобные эффекты классифицированы в зависимости от преобладающих первичных эффектов (статические/вневременные, кратко- и долгосрочные) и для каждого класса приведен анализ описывающих соответствующий рынок статических и динамических моделей рыночного равновесия
JEDNO REŠENJE IZRADE MEHANIČKIH TOČKOVA KOD MOBILNIH ROBOTA
Authors: Erdeljan Zorka
Published: March 2022

U okviru ovog rada opisan je razvoj modela autonomno vođenih vozila sa akcentom na praktičnu izradu mehaničkih točkova. Izvršena je analiza različitih vrsta točkova, a za usvojeno rešenje projektovan je 3D model sa detaljnim uputstvom izrade na 3D štampaču.
ANALIZA POTROŠAČA U PROCESU STRATEŠKOG PLANIRANJA
Authors: Jovičić Jelena , Marjanovic Ugljesa
Published: March 2022

U današnjem svetu poslovanja ritam promena se ubrzava, a strateški menadžment predstavlja kontinuirani proces stalnog prilagođavanja preduzeća neprekidnim promenama koje se događaju u okruženju. Takođe, ključni element poslovne strategije je i zadovoljstvo kupca, a misija preduzeća se vezuje za razumevanje potreba, želja, navika i mogućnosti potrošača. U ovom radu je primenjena analiza potrošača na praktičnom primeru kompanije Dijamant AD, a koja je sprovedena primenom upitnika.
КОМПАРАТИВНА АНАЛИЗА ПРОЦЕСА ОРГАНИЗОВАЊА ПРЕДУЗЕЋА
Authors: Босанчић Тијанa
Published: March 2022

У овом раду ће бити представ­љена компаративна анализа процеса организовања у две организације. Спроведеним истраживањем, на основу стандардизованог упитника, дати су предлози мера унапређења пословања.
KOMPARATIVNA ANALIZA ALTERNATIVNIH REŠENJA ZA PROIZVODE OD PLASTIKE ZA JEDNOKRATNU UPOTREBU
Authors: Dulka Boris , Batinić Bojan
Published: March 2022

Cilj rada jeste da se međusobno uporede alternativna rešenja za proizvode od plastike za jendokratnu upotrebu. Prikazani su globalni problemi u vezi sa upravljanjem otpadom ove vrste i njenim uticajem na životnu sredinu i zdravlje ljudi. Svake godine u svetu se proizvode ogromne količine plastike, od čega skoro polovinu predstavlja plastika za jednokratnu upotrebu. Poređenje alternativnih rešenja u odnosu na proizvode od plastike za jendokratnu upotrebu izvršeno je multikriterijumskom analizom (MCDA).
KORIŠĆENJE POLJOPRIVREDNE BIOMASE U ENERGETSKE SVRHE NA PRIMERU KOGENERATIVNOG POSTROJENJA
Authors: Đurišić Tanja , Nakomčić-Smaragdakis Branka
Published: March 2022

Cilj ovog rada jeste analiza mogucnosti koriscenja poljoprivredne biomase u enrgetske svrhe, njen potencijal i primer primene na kogenerativnom postrojenju.
ПРОЈЕКАТ ГЕОДЕТСКОГ ОБЕЛЕЖАВАЊА И ИЗРАДЕ ИЗВЕДЕНОГ СТАЊА МОСТА ПРЕКО САВЕ У ОСТРУЖНИЦИ
Authors: Леваи Абел
Published: March 2022

У овом раду описана је методо­ло­гија праћења мостовских конструкција током из­градње, која укључује фазе пројектовања и реализације геодетске микромреже као и прорачун тачности обележавања карактеристичних тачака конструкције. У експерименталном делу рада обрађен је пример моста преко Саве у Остружници.
Izdvajanje pojedinačnih zuba sa snimka vilice dobijenog kompjuterizovanom tomografijom
Authors: Jevremov Jovana
Published: March 2022

U ovom radu biće opisan metod za izdvajanje pojedinačnih zuba sa snimaka vilice dobijenih kompjuterizovanom tomografijom. Trodimenzionalni snimci sastoje se iz setova uzastopnih dvodimenzionalnih  slika čija će se obrada vršiti. Za obradu snimaka korišćena je programska platforma Matlab. Cilj rada bilo je određivanje početka i kraja prikazivanja svakog od zuba, kao i njegovo izdvajanje u prostoru. Naglasak je stavljen na mogućnosti korišćenja programske platforme Matlab za ovakve i slične primene.
ЕКОЛОШКА ВРЕДНОСТ ЕЛЕКТРИЧНЕ ЕНЕРГИЈЕ ДОБИЈЕНЕ ИЗ ФОТОНАПОНСКE ЕЛЕКТРАНЕ
Authors: Арсеновић Никола
Published: March 2022

У овом раду испитиване су могућности примене фотонапонске електране као чисте енергетске технологије као и емисија угљен-диоскида приликом производње, изградње, демонтаже и рециклаже елемената фотонапоске електране. Анализа је урађена на примеру фотонапоснке електране на кући снаге 22,7 kW, а анализа обухвата: емисију CO2 при производњи електричне енергије као и емисија CO2 при производњи електричне енергије из конвенционалног извора енергије-термоелектране. Испитивањем су обухваћени фотонапоски панели, инвертор, конструкција, AC и DC опрема. Приликом прорачуна емисије узет је у обзир транспорт свих делова до електране као и транспорт до места рециклаже, али и количина електричне енергије која се утроши приликом монтаже и демонтаже сви делова фотонапонске електране.
A New Model for Emotions Analysis in Social Network Text Using Ensemble Learning and Deep learning
Authors: Abdullah Haje Umran , Hussein Abdalla Mohammed , Mohammed Saleem Kurda Reben , Mohammed Khalid Zhwan
Published: March 2022

Recently, emotion analysis has become widely used. Therefore, increasing the accuracy of existing methods has become a challenge for researchers. The proposed method in this paper is a hybrid model to improve the accuracy of emotion analysis; Which uses a combination of convolutional neural network and ensemble learning. In the proposed method, after receiving the dataset, the data is pre-processed and converted into process able samples. Then the new dataset is split into two categories of training and test. The proposed model is a structure for machine learning in the form of ensemble learning. It contains blocks consisting of a combination of convolutional networks and basic classification algorithms. In each convolutional network, the base classification algorithms replace the fully connected layer. Evaluate the proposed method, in IMDB, PL04 and SemEval dataset with accuracy, precision, recall and F1 criteria, shows that, on average, for all three datasets, the precision of polarity detection is 90%, the recall of polarity detection is 93%, the F1 of polarity detection is 91% and finally the accuracy of polarity detection is 92%.
MULHERES NEGRAS, QUALIDADE DAS OCUPAÇÕES E RENDIMENTOS
Authors: Inforzato de Souza Solange Cassia , De Souza Rodrigues Daniela , Fortunato de Paiva Vanessa , Gomes Magno Rogério
Published: March 2022

Esta pesquisa investigou a participação da mulher negra, segundo a qualidade das ocupações e os rendimentos, na dinâmica das regiões metropolitana e não metropolitana brasileiras. Os resultados indicaram a posição desvantajosa da mulher negra nas ocupações, com maiores chances de estar em profissões secundárias, caracterizadas por atividades técnicas e de prestação de serviços, informalizadas e de menores salários, em relação à mulher branca, nas duas regiões estudadas. Todavia, reconhece a influência das regiões estudadas em três aspectos: as regiões metropolitanas remuneram melhor as mulheres negras, comparadas às regiões não metropolitanas, mas há menores desigualdades salariais de cor de pele nas regiões não metropolitanas do país, independentemente da qualidade das ocupações; existe dificuldade no alcance de uma ocupação associada à liderança e gerência, mas o aumento na escolaridade da mulher negra promove rendimentos maiores e maior participação em uma ocupação superior, especialmente para mestres e doutoras, e nas regiões não metropolitanas do país; e as chances de absorção das mulheres negras nas regiões não metropolitanas são maiores, mas em ocupações secundárias e pioram para as que têm filhos menores.
A BUSCA DA FELICIDADE COMO UM DIREITO HUMANO FUNDAMENTAL: UMA ANÁLISE DA MÁXIMA EFETIVIDADE DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS E FUNDAMENTAIS ATRAVÉS DE CONCEITOS FILOSÓFICOS
Authors: Carvalho Pedro Henrique Ferrari , Batista Claudia Karina Ladeia
Published: March 2022

direito à felicidade como um dos fins da atividade Estatal e pressuposto de sua atuação é um debate, no âmbito jurídico, um tanto inconclusivo. Já tendo sido conteúdo de Propostas de Emenda Constitucional, mas sem nenhuma positivação efetiva, o Direito à felicidade permanece um tema que gera amplo debate. O presente projeto, portanto, objetiva delimitar o conceito de felicidade através de autores da filosofia clássica e existencialista a fim de fazer uma ligação entre sua presença dentre os Direitos Humanos e Fundamentais, tal como o eventual dever de sua aplicação pelo Estado, num cenário de densificação do princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana. Dessa forma, por meio do método dedutivo, aliado à pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, que se estendeu através de artigos, livros, matérias, legislações e jurisprudências, foi promovido o estudo da teoria, tal como de dados fáticos sobre a felicidade enquanto fim último do Estado. Supletivamente, o estudo concluiu que o Estado tem um papel essencial no fomento da estrutura que possa propiciar o mínimo existencial a fim de que cada qual, dentro de sua subjetividade, possa alcançar a felicidade.
JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DE MEDICAMENTOS: A CONITEC E AS TENDÊNCIAS DO SUPREMO NA FIXAÇÃO DA TESE SOBRE MEDICAMENTOS DE ALTO CUSTO
Authors: Poltronieri Fernanda Maria , Turbay Junior Albino Gabriel
Published: March 2022

presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar o tema da judicialização de medicamentos sob a perspectiva do papel da CONITEC, mas principalmente, do papel dos Tribunais Superiores em estabelecer critérios objetivos para decisões favoráveis ao fornecimento dos medicamentos requeridos por via judicial. Utilizou-se na pesquisa revisão bibliográfica em obras e artigos, com atenção especial a análise de jurisprudência.
Use of special forensic knowledge at the stage of checking a crime report
Authors: Gumenchuk Oksana Olegovna
Published: March 2022

The topicality of the research issue is determined by the fact that detection and solution of crimes committed in the modern conditions requires the use of scientific and technical achievements. Expert and forensic departments of the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are aimed at assisting the use of technical means and special knowledge at each stage of a criminal investigation. The article considers the issue of the use of a specific type of special knowledge - special forensic knowledge, when checking crime reports. The author substantiates the importance of this stage of initiation of a criminal case, and emphasizes the importance of the work of forensic specialists participating in collecting and analyzing the initial information about a crime. The article analyzes the legal grounds of the use of special knowledge of forensic experts of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. The author arrives at a conclusion that despite its importance, the work of experts with special forensic knowledge is not immune from drawbacks. The author substantiates the idea that it is important to improve the activities aimed at the use of special forensic knowledge at the stage of checking a crime report.  The analysis of the author’s experience as a forensic expert allows concluding that it is necessary to develop scientifically grounded recommendations of applicable nature, and optimize normative instruments regulating the use of special forensic knowledge at the stage of checking a crime report.  
Synthesis and Characterization of TiO2-CeO2 (TiO2-Ce) Nanocomposite: Testing its Antibacterial Effect
Authors: Daniel Sam N. , Anish C.I. , Sabeena G. , Rajaduraipandian S. , Gandhimathi S. , Annadurai G. , Jaya Rajan M.
Published: March 2022

TiO2-CeO2 (TiO2-Ce) nanocomposites were synthesized by sol–gel route using chemical method. The crystalline nanocomposites were obtained after calcination at 600 °C for 6 hours. N2-BET study revealed the huge surface area (0.03 cm2g-1) and pore size (2.28 nm) of TiO2 which decreased after impregnation of Ceria. In the Scanning Electron Microscopy analysis, particles were found to be of spherical shape. The energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectrum of TiO2-CeO2 (TiO2-Ce) nanocomposite showed Ti, O and Ce peaks obviously found in the spectra, confirming the presence of cerium and titanium. The agar well diffusion assay is used to confirm the inhibition zone of bacteria. The TiO2-CeO2 (TiO2-Ce) nanocomposite showed the antibacterial activity when tested against the pathogens gram negative bacteria such as Pseudomonas. Further the synthesized nanocomposite was characterized by using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), Brunauer- Emmett-Teller (BET) method using N2 adsorption– desorption studies, UV–Visible absorption spectroscopy (UV), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR).
ENERGY FEATURES OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN SALTED SOILS OF CENTRAL FERGANA
Authors: Аскаров К.А. , Турдалиев А.Т.
Published: March 2022

В работе приведены энергетические и геохимические особенности некоторые микроэлементов в орошаемых засоленных луговых сазовых почв Центральной Ферганы, также даётся зависимость аккумуляции и миграции микроэлементов от их атомных весов и энергетических свойств. Определено содержание, Кларк концентрации микроэлементов в изученных почвах и их генетических горизонтах, рассчитано фоновые количество микроэлементов для этих почв. Предложены мероприятия улучшение основных свойств, степени засоления, мелиоративного состояния орошаемых почв Центральной Ферганы.

The work describes the energy and geochemical features of some trace elements in the irrigated salted meadow sediments of Central Fergana, as well as the dependence of accumulation and migration of trace elements on their atomic weights and energy properties. The content, Clark concentration of trace elements in studied soils and their genetic horizons is determined, the background amount of trace elements for these soils is calculated. Measures are proposed to improve basic properties, salinization degree and meliorative state of Central Fergana irrigated soils.
ПОВЫШЕНИЕ МОТИВАЦИИ КУРСАНТОВ ВОЕННО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОЙ АКАДЕМИИ К ИЗУЧЕНИЮ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА ДЛЯ СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫХ ЦЕЛЕЙ
Authors: Чыонг Т.З.
Published: March 2022

The article discusses the problem of improving students motivation in learning Russian as foreign language at the Military Technical Academy in general and in developing reading skill in russian for specific purposes in particular. It mentions defi nitions of learning motivation, considers ways to increase students motivation.
НАУЧНЫЙ ХАРАКТЕР ПЕНОЛОГИИ
Authors: Ван Т.
Published: March 2022

Тюрьма, будь то орган исполнения наказания, место исполнения наказания или всеобъемлющее выражение внутренних и внешних форм работы исполнения наказания, являются объективным существованием, хотя иногда они различаются только по названию. Принимая это объективное существование в качестве объекта исследования, оно породило пенологию. Существование пенологии не подлежит никакому сомнению. Ключ заключается в том, как правильно понять и определить научный характер пенологии, что является научной субстанцией пенологии. Научный характер пенологии является одним из основных теоретических вопросов, на которые необходимо ответить в исследовании пенологии. Все вопросы о пенологии основаны на научном характере пенологии.
THE SCALE AND STRUCTURE OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN RUSSIA
Authors: Самусенко Д.Н.
Published: March 2022

В статье рассматриваются особенности размещения объёмов накопленных прямых иностранных инвестиций в Российской Федерации на разных уровнях пространственной иерархии. Отмечается, что в последние годы в отраслевой структуре накопленных в стране ПИИ происходит увеличение удельного веса первичного сектора экономики, а в территориальной структуре повышение роли азиатского макрорегиона, при сохранении ведущей роли отраслей сферы услуг и г. Москвы.

The article deals with the features of the distribution of FDI stocks in the Russian Federation at different levels of the spatial hierarchy. It is noted that in recent years the proportion of the primary sector of the economy has increased in the sectoral structure of FDI stocks, and the territorial structure has increased the role of the Asian macro-region, while maintaining the leading role of service industries and the city of Moscow.
КРАТКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ОСНОВНЫХ ПРИЗНАКОВ ПОЗИЦИИ ДИАЛОГА
Authors: Ма Ю.
Published: March 2022

В статье предметом рассмотрения являются три основного признака полифонического романа: дух диалога, дух поиска и дух верности. Среди них дух диалога занимает самое важное место. Кроме разработки этих признаков, в статье тоже предлагается возможное направление полифонического романа.
Relayed Hyperpolarization for Zero-Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Authors: Van Dyke Erik , Eills James , Picazo-Frutos Roman , Sheberstov Kirill , Hu Yinan , Budker Dmitry , Barskiy Danila
Published: March 2022

Zero- to ultralow-field nuclear magnetic resonance (ZULF NMR) is a rapidly developing form of spectroscopy that drastically reduces the size and expense of portable devices with NMR capabilities. However, signal acquisition still requires a mechanism for orienting nuclear spins (e.g., generating a bulk magnetic moment for detection), and the currently employed methods only apply to a limited pool of chemicals or come at prohibitively high cost. Here, we demonstrate that the parahydrogen-based SABRE-relay method (SABRE = Signal Amplification by Reversible Exchange) can be used as a more general means of generating hyperpolarized analytes for ZULF NMR. This method is applicable to a wide range of small molecules possessing exchangeable protons, as we demonstrate here by observing zero-field J-spectra of [13C]-methanol, [1-13C]-ethanol, and [2-13C]-ethanol. We also explore the magnetic-field dependence of the proton hyperpolarization efficiency in SABRE-relay, and show the existence of a second, previously unexplored maximum at 19 mT. We further demonstrate that water does not significantly diminish SABRE-relay performance using benzylamine as polarization-transfer agent and use this to hyperpolarize ethanol extracted from a store-bought sample of vodka (1H polarization of ~0.1%). Applications for detecting trace chemical impurities and measuring J-spectra from natural extracts are also discussed.
Trace Residue Identification, Characterization and Longitudinal Monitoring of the Novel Synthetic Opioid β-U10, from Discarded Drug Paraphernalia
Authors: West Henry , Fitzgerald John , Hopkins Katherine , Leeming Michael , Di Rago Matthew , Gerostamoulos Dimitri , Clark Nicolas , Dietze Paul , White Jonathan , Ziogas James , Reid Gavin
Published: March 2022

Empirical data regarding dynamic alterations in illicit drug supply markets in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including the potential for introduction of novel drug substances and/or increased poly-drug combinations at the ‘street’ level (i.e., directly proximal to the point of consumption), is currently lacking. Here, a high-throughput strategy employing ambient ionization-mass spectrometry is described for the trace residue identification, characterization and longitudinal monitoring of illicit drug substances found within >6,600 discarded drug paraphernalia (DDP) samples collected during a pilot study of an early warning system for illicit drug use in Melbourne, Australia from August 2020-February 2021, while significant COVID-19 lockdown conditions were imposed. The utility of this approach is demonstrated for the de novo identification and structural characterization of β-U10, a previously unreported naphthamide analogue within the ‘U-series’ of synthetic opioid drugs, including differentiation from its α-U10 isomer without need for sample preparation or chromatographic separation prior to analysis. Notably, β-U10 was observed with 23 other drug substances, most commonly in temporally distinct clusters with heroin, etizolam and diphenhydramine, and in a total of 182 different poly-drug combinations. Finally, longitudinal monitoring of the number and weekly ‘average signal intensity’ (ASI) values of identified substances, developed here as a semi-quantitative proxy indicator of changes in availability, relative purity and compositions of street level drug samples, revealed that increases in the number of identifications and ASI for β-U10 and etizolam coincided with a 50% decrease in the number of positive detections and an order of magnitude decrease in the ASI for heroin.
N-doped Nonalternant Aromatic Belt via a Six-fold Annulative Double N-Arylation
Authors: Itami Kenichiro , Sato Hiroki , Suizu Rie , Kato Tomoki , Yagi Akiko , Segawa Yasutomo , Awaga Kunio
Published: March 2022

Nitrogen (N)-doped nanocarbon materials have received significant attention in materials science. Therefore, the design and synthesis of new molecular scaffolds are of great importance. Herein, we report the synthesis and X-ray crystal structure of a nitrogen-inserted nonalternant aromatic belt. The palladium-catalyzed six-fold annulative double N-arylation provided an aromatic belt bearing six nitrogen atoms in one step from cyclo[6]paraphenylene-Z-ethenylene, the precursor of the (6,6)carbon nanobelt. The C3i-symmetric structure of the aromatic belt in the solid state was revealed using X-ray crystallography. The multistep chemical oxidation behavior of the belt, which was facilitated by the six p-methoxyaniline moieties, was studied, and a stable dication species was successfully isolated and identified by X-ray crystallography. The present study not only shows the unique structure and properties of the N-doped nonalternant aromatic belt but also expands the scope of accessibility of synthetically difficult belt molecules by the conventional intramolecular contraction pathway.
Enhanced susceptibility of SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD protein assay targeted by cellular receptors ACE2 and CD147: multivariate data analysis of multisine impedimetric response
Authors: Brodowski Mateusz , Pierpaoli Mattia , Janik Monika , Kowalski Marcin , Ficek Mateusz , Slepski Pawel , Trzaskowski Bartosz , Swain Greg , Ryl Jacek , Bogdanowicz Robert
Published: March 2022

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) enters the cells through the binding of spike protein to the host cell surface-expressing angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) or by endocytosis mediated by extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (CD147). We present extended statistical studies of the multisine dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (DEIS) revealing interactions between Spike RBD and cellular receptors ACE2 and CD147, and a reference anti-RBD antibody (IgG2B) based on a functionalised boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode. The DEIS was supported by a multivariate data analysis of a SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD assay and cross-correlated with the atomic-level information revealed by molecular dynamics simulations. Our approach allowed us to study and detect subtle changes in the electrical properties responsible for the susceptibility of cellular receptors to SARS-CoV-2, revealing their interactions. Changes in electrical homogeneity in the function of the RBD concentration led to the conclusion that the ACE2 receptor delivers the most homogeneous surface, delivered by the high electrostatic potential of the relevant docking regions. For higher RBD concentrations, the differences in electrical homogeneity between electrodes with different receptors vanish. Collectively, this study reveals interdependent virus entry paths involving separately ACE2, CD147, and spike protein, provided by a developed biosensing platform for the rapid screening of cellular interactions (i.e. testing various mutations of SARS-CoV-2 or screening of therapeutic drugs).
Prediction Of QcrB Inhibition As A Measure Of Antitubercular Activity With Machine Learning Protocols.
Authors: Khan Afreen , Bhave Ketki , Poojary Sannidhi , Iyer Krishna , Nandan Santosh , Coutinho Evans
Published: March 2022

Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been a challenging target with respect to developing interventional therapies. Over the years, several attempts at developing anti-tubercular agents have hit a dead-end due to the propensity of the tubercular bacilli to mutate rapidly. Recently, cytochrome bcc complex (QcrB) has shown some promise as a novel target of the tubercular bacilli; with Q203 being the first molecule acting on this target. In this paper, we report the deployment of several ML-based approaches to design molecules against QcrB. Machine Learning (ML) models were developed based on a large dataset of 350 molecules using three different sets of molecular features, i.e. MACCS keys, ECFP6 fingerprints and Mordred descriptors. Each feature set was trained on eight ML classifier algorithms and optimised to classify molecules accurately. Of the 24 models generated, the best performing model was one built with support vector machine and based on the ECFP6 feature set. A further screening of the known imidazopyridine amide inhibitors demonstrated that the model correctly classified the most potent molecules as actives. Thus validating the model for future applications.
Cuban natural palygorskite nanoclays for the removal of sulfamethoxazole from aqueous solutions
Authors: Rivera Aramis , Hernández Dayaris , Quiñones Livania , Lazo Lismet , Charnay Clarance , Velázquez Martha
Published: March 2022

Water pollution with pharmaceutical and personal care products has become a serious environmental. A reasonable strategy to mitigate the problem involves absorbent materials. In particular, the use of natural clays is an advantageous alternative considering their high adsorption capacity and compatibility with the environment. In the present work, the efficacy of a Cuban natural clay (palygorskite, Pal) as support of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) ―an antibiotic considered an emerging contaminant (EC)― was evaluated. The amount of SMX incorporated onto clay was determined by UV spectroscopy. The resulting composite material was characterized by infrared spectroscopy (IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TG/DTG), zeta potential (ZP), nitrogen adsorption measurements and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The drug desorption studies in aqueous solution indicated the reversibility of the incorporation process, suggesting the potential use of the Pal nanoclay as an effective support of SMX and hence, a good prospect for water decontamination.
DEEP LEARNING FOR MOLECULAR PROPERTY PREDICTION OF NOVEL COMPOUND
Authors: sinha Satyan , Dagar Priya
Published: March 2022

Images of Molecules are broadly used to foresee atom properties in educating and synthetic exploration. A prepared physicist can undoubtedly infer particle properties by dissecting its construction and assess its useful gatherings. To foresee, for instance, the water dissolvability of a natural compound a scientist would instinctively tally the quantity of polar gatherings, think about the size of the molecule, and gauge the water/atom communication by tallying the quantity of H-security benefactors and acceptors. Subsequently, 2D molecule portrayals and their straightforwardly available highlights ought to give sufficient data to anticipate the atom's design subordinate properties. To help this postulation, image based AI approach convolutional neural network, clustering and transfer learning are utilized and assessed in this work. At long last properties of new molecule produced utilizing deep learning were anticipated.
COGNITIVE NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING ASSISTANT FOR POST-OPERATIVE CARE
Authors: Akhil Konduru Viswanath , Shivakumar Mythri , Reddy Ajay Vardhan
Published: March 2022

The vast intricacies that hover over post-operative care often lead to higher risk and inherent damage, when ignored. Postoperative care has several complications, ranging from decreased quality of care due to enormous patient to doctor gap ratio to unavailability of remote healthcare. To ensure that these issues are eradicated, the Cognitive NLP assistant using Dialogflow is proposed. This assistant will hold a regular conversation similar to what a medical professional would, but at the feasibility of the user’s home. It will monitor and track symptoms. The assistant will suggest prompts, based on prior charts and care suggested for the respective surgery. The proposed methodology is achieved by using the Rule-Based Grammar algorithm and the ML matching algorithm. The assistant’s services will extend to connecting with the medical professional if any abnormalities arise and cover communication gaps, by providing the details it has gathered. This assistant has reduced the burden of the physician while providing care to the user and eliminating the need to travel distances to seek treatment for non-emergent issues along with reducing the stress to schedule an appointment. It will function as a whole care provider by being available around the clock to tend to the user.