bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
History and Empirical: The Influence of Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) as Joint Venture on the Brotherhood Principle on Village Economic Independence
Authors: Burhanuddin* Burhanuddin , Agussalim Agussalim , Wahyuni Wahyuni
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze and describe "Historical and Empirical: The Influence Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) as a Joint Venture on the Principle of Brotherhood on Village Economic Independence". Respondents to this study were BUMDes administrators and the people of Nggembe Village, Bolo District, Bima Regency, totaling 47 people. The research instruments are questionnaires and documentation. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression analysis. The results of the research in terms of the history of the establishment of BUMDE are venture entities whose main motive is not solely seeking economic profit, but rather community-based empowerment activities by utilizing village potential so that they have added economic value based on the spirit of joint on the principle of brotherhood. Empirically, BUMDes as a joint venture on the principle of kinship has a significant and positive effect on village economic independence. The managerial implications of this research are that the implementation of a joint business on the principle of kinship through the business partnership movement developed by BUMDEs is a major factor in success in business management.
Strategi Pengembangan Obyek Wisata Kemit Forest Education untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing Pariwisata di Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Sutrisno* Sutrisno , Sarjanti Esti
Published: May 2023

Pengembangan program kepriwisataan di Indonesi mendapat perhatian lebih dengan program Wonderful Indonesia untuk meningkatkan dan penempatan pemosisian citra pariwisata yang aman, nyaman dan berdaya saing. Tujuan program ini untuk meningkatkan daya saing pariwisata Indonesia lokal maupun internasional degan menonjolkan daya tarik dan keunikan Indonesia, demikian juga pariwiata Kemit Forest Education. Penelitin ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi alternatif untuk pengembangan obyek wisata Kemit Forest Education untuk meningkatkan daya saing di Kabupaten Cilacap. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan survei, wawancara dan lembar ceklis. Hasil penelitian strategi pengembangan obyek wisata Kemit Forest Education antara lain mengembangkan atraksi wisata dngan memanfaatkan sumber daya alam, membangun dan mengadakan akssibilitas wisata dan meningkatkan kegiatan promosi.
Pemberdayaan Madrasah: Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Mi Nurul Iman Kabo Jaya Sangata Kutai Timur
Authors: Faelasup Faelasup
Published: May 2023

Dengan desentralisasi, semua lembaga pendidikan menghadapi tantangan berat, yaitu menciptakan lembaga pendidikan yang represantif bagi masyarakat. Menghadapi persaingan antara sekolah dan madrasah yang sangat kuat, MI Nurul Iman Kabo Jaya perlu mengembangkan madrasah dengan menggunakan strategi yang tepat. Arah dan orientasi pengembangan madrasah ini adalah penguatan mendapatkan seluruh sumber daya madrasah dengan cara yang rasional dan sistematis, yang melibatkan perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan tindakan dan pengendalian sehingga madrasah mampu menjadi sekolah adaptif yang memiliki kemampuan mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi. dan untuk menunjukkan kemampuan merenovasi. Hasilnya, madrasah mampu menghasilkan pendidikan yang baik secara kualitas maupun kuantitas. Pengembangan madrasah adalah upaya melakukan perubahan secara terencana, terkoordinasi, dinamis, dan berkesinambungan agar madrasah dapat mencapai tujuannya berdasarkan faktor keberhasilan yang kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mempotret secara menyeluruh upaya peningkatan kualitas madrasah di MI Nurul Iman Kabo Jaya Sangatta Utara, (2) mendeskripsikan strategi pengembangan MI Nurul Iman Kabo Jaya.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, pendekatannya dengan depth interview. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dengan model interaktif, Miles and Huberman yaitu: (1) kondensasi data (pengembunan), (2) penyajian data, dan (3) penarikan kesimpulan (conclusion drawing).  Berdasarkan hasil dan analisis data, maka disimpulkan bahwa MI Nurul Iman Kabo Jaya merupakan madrasah yang mandiri dalam mengembangkan dan meningkatkan kualitas pendidikannya, strategi pengembangan MI Nurul Iman Kabo Jaya dengan penguatan kelembagaan dan penguatan kemitraan
Literatur Review: Analisa Kebijakan Publik Terhadap Pengelolaan Pasar Tradisional
Authors: Saputra* Tio , Sofiani Nancy , Syamsir Syamsir , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the analysis of public policy on the management of traditional markets. Traditional market management policy is a form of public policy that regulates and oversees the management of traditional markets. The type of method used in this article is a literature review. Writing this literature review adopts national articles published on various platforms providing journals on a national scale that discuss public policy analysis of traditional market management. The research results show that the implementation of traditional market management policies can help create a healthier and more productive market environment for traders and visitors. However, this policy must also pay attention to the social, economic and environmental impacts that may arise and must constitute a target or objective of a government program, so that it is made at a higher level up to the technical level. Aims to increase the economic growth of the community. The expected result of these activities is the availability of economic facilities as a forum to move and grow the regional economy so that the community's economic activities can develop properly and open up employment opportunities
Persepsi Siswa Kelas XII Madarasah Aliyah Tarbiyatul Islamiyah Terhadap Pernikahan Usia Dini
Authors: Lubis* Sakban , Ependi Rustam , Ependi Rustam , Harahap M. Yunan , Harahap M. Yunan , Amin Nazrial , Amin Nazrial
Published: May 2023

Pernikahan merupakan salah satu peristiwa terpenting dalam kehidupan seseorang. Perkawinan yang terjadi antara laki-laki dan perempuan menimbulkan akibat fisik dan emosional bagi keluarga masing-masing, masyarakat, dan juga harta benda yang diperoleh perkawinan antara mereka, sebelum dan selama-lamanya perkawinan. Setiap makhluk memiliki hak asasi manusia untuk mengejar anak melalui pernikahan, termasuk melalui budaya dengan mencapai pernikahan yang dirayakan di Indonesia. Islam menyiratkan bahwa perkawinan adalah satu-satunya bentuk kehidupan suami-istri yang diakui dan didorong untuk berkembang dalam proses pembentukan keluarga. Dalam realita di lapangan, pernikahan usia dini cukup menarik menjadi  perhatian berbagai kalangan, hal tersebut terjadi karena sebenarnya pernikahan  usia dini seperti fenomena gunung es yang kelihatan sedikit diatasnya padahal dalam dataran faktanya sangat banyak terjadi di kalangan masyarakat  Indonesia. Undang-undang No. 1 Tahun 1974, Pasal 1 tentang perkawinan  menyatakan Perkawinan adalah ikatan lahir batin antara seorang pria dan seorang  wanita sebagai suami isteri dengan tujuan membentuk keluarga (rumah) yang  bahagia dan kekal berdasarkan KeTuhanan Yang Maha Esa. Pernikahan dini  bukanlah sekadar kisah sinetron.Kasus pernikahan dini itu nyata terjadi di sekitar  kita dengan kuantitas yang terbilang tinggi.
Analisa Hubungan Hukum Penyedia Barang/Kendaraan (Dealer) dengan Perusahaan Pembiayaan Apabila Terjadi Penggelapan Kendaraan oleh Konsumen
Authors: Hakim Lukmanul , Yunita* Yunita
Published: May 2023

Salah satu jaminan yang digunakan adalah perjanjian kredit adalah jaminan perorangan atau personal guarantee. Tindak pidana penggelapan di atur dalam ketentuan Pasal 372 KUHP yang menyatakan: Barang siapa dengan sengaja dan melawan hukum mengaku sebagai milik sendiri sesuatu barang yang seluruh atau sebagian adalah milik orang lain tetapi yang ada dalam kekuasaanya bukan karena kejahatan yang diancam karena pengelapan dengan pidana paling lama empat tahun atau denda paling banyak sembilan ratus rupiah.  Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana hubungan hukum penyedia barang/kendaraan (dealer) dengan perusahaan pembiayaan apabila terjadi penggelapan kendaraan oleh konsumen? dan bagaimana tindakan hukum yang dilakukan penyedia barang/kendaraan (dealer) dan perusahaan pembiayaan apabila terjadi penggelapan kendaraan oleh konsumen?.  Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan data primer. Pengumpulan data melalui penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan penelitian lapangan (field research). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah yuridis kualitatif.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan hukum penyedia barang/kendaraan (dealer) dengan perusahaan pembiayaan apabila terjadi penggelapan kendaraan oleh konsumen berdasarkan pelanggaran tersebut yang diatur dalam Pasal 372 KUHPidana dan Pasal 23 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia. Tindak pidana tersebut pada umumnya dilakukan perdamaian untuk mengurangi risiko kerugian pihak PT Indomobil Finance Cabang Bandar Lampung karena apabila dilanjutkan ke proses hukum kendaraan akan disita sebagai barang buki sampai putusan berkekuatan hukum tetap. Tindakan hukum yang dilakukan penyedia barang/kendaraan (dealer) dan perusahaan pembiayaan apabila terjadi penggelapan kendaraan oleh konsumen pada awalnya sewa beli adalah masalah perjanjian dalam ruang lingkup hukum perdata, tetapi permasalahan muncul dan menjadi perkara pidana karena adanya etikat tidak baik dari pembeli, dimana barang yang menjadi objek sewa beli, dijual, dialihkan atau bahkan dibawa lari dan barang sudah diganti atau ditukar. Adanya penggelapan obyek yang masih dalam kekuasaan dan milik orang lain maupun lembaga terjadi pergesaran dari hukum perdata menjadi tindak pidana sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 372 KUHP yang pelakunya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan mengenai perbuatan penggelapan dan Pasal 23 ayat (2) Undang-Undang No. 42 Tahun 1999 tentang Jaminan Fidusia dipidana penjara paling lama 2 (dua) tahun dan denda paling banyak Rp 50.000.000 (lima puluh juta) rupiah.
Management Analysis Syariah at UMKM in Gresik
Authors: Khakim M. Azizul
Published: May 2023

This study provides an overview of regarding the implementation of sharia management for MSMEs in the Gresik area. MSMEs are now in a position to begin to understand business and managerial principles, so that these two things can influence the business development of these MSMEs. Sharia management does not only discuss managerial or Islamic economic principles, but is broader than that. Islamic management provides a broader and more critical view of SMEs to be more aware of business values and principles more accurately and critically. As well as working with the ethics and rules that Islam has prescribed. This research will produce outputs related to the role of sharia management and MSMEs in the Gresik area.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Tanjung* Alber , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: May 2023

Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti sebelumnya menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Penelitian literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Tulisan ini merupakan literature review dari artikel penelitian. Review ini menggunakan metode evaluasi yang diawali dengan pertanyaan penelitian “pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja?”. Penelusuran artikel melalui Google Scholar dengan kata kunci yang digunakan pengaruh kepemimpinan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kriteria artikel yang digunakan yaitu dipublikasikan 10 tahun terakhir yaitu dari 2013 sampai 2022, jurnal mempunyai judul dan isi yang sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian, full text, dan keterkaitan dengan olahraga. Hasil dari review ini ialah kepuasan kerja adalah perasaan senang atau bahagia seorang pekerja dalam menghormati dan melaksanakan pekerjaannya. Seseorang akan senang untuk bekerja, jika orang tersebut puas terhadap pekerjaannya, faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja adalah kepemimpinan. Pemimpin dengan gaya kepemimpinannya akan berpengaruh pada strategi organisasi, baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Pemimpin harus dapat mengelola pola pikir pegawainya untuk menaati dan melaksanakan setiap pekerjaan sesuai dengan norma dan aturan yang berlaku.
Analisa Kebijakan Publik terhadap UMKM
Authors: Sari* Indah Permata , Bahari Krisna Marta , Syamsir Syamsir , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisa kebijakan publik terhadap UMKM. UMKM adalah usaha yang memiliki jumlah karyawan, jumlah aset, dan omzet yang terbatas. UMKM dapat dijalankan oleh individu atau kelompok kecil dengan modal yang relatif kecil. Pemerintah dan organisasi internasional memperhatikan UMKM karena kontribusi mereka terhadap perekonomian, termasuk penyerapan tenaga kerja, peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan mengurangi kemiskinan. Jenis metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah literatur review. Penulisan literatur review ini mengadopsi artikel-artikel nasional yang dimuat pada berbagai platform penyedia jurnal dengan skala nasional yang membahas tentang analisa kebijakan publik terhadap UMKM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Untuk melihat tingkat akurasi implementasi kebijakan pelatihan UMKM, di telaah dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori 5 tepat, yaitu tepat kebijakan, tepat pelaksana, tepat target, tepat lingkungan dan proses yang tepat untuk menerima efektivitas kebijakan sebagai misi bersama terjadi di kedua lembaga terlepas dari faktor sejarah sebelumnya dan juga kerjasama antar lembaga. Inefisiensi muncul ketika masalah pelatihan dicurigai karena pihak selain Dinas Perindag dan Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM tidak berperan. Sementara jika memperhatikan dimensi-dimensi Implementasi Kebijakan menurut Edward III sebagai berikut : dimensi komunikasi, dimensi sumberdaya, dimensi disposisi, dan dimensi birokrasi.
Kemajuan Perkembangan Smart City di Kabupaten Bogor dalam Konteks Perencanaan Tata Ruang Wilayah
Authors: Utami Nadya Putri
Published: May 2023

Tren pengembangan kota cerdas di Indonesia diinisiasi melalui program Gerakan Menuju 100 Smart City yang digagas oleh Kemkominfo RI, yang memacu kabupaten/kota untuk bertransformasi menjadi kota cerdas, salah satunya Kabupaten Bogor di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Dalam konteks perencanaan wilayah, pengembangan smart city perlu mempertimbangkan kesesuaian perencanaan dengan rencana tata ruang wilayah serta memperhatikan komponen-komponen dasar pengembangan kota, seperti identitas/ideologi kota, kaitan sejarah dan budaya, karakteristik ruang, kesiapan teknologi, dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kemajuan perkembangan smart city Kabupaten Bogor dalam konteks perencanaan wilayah. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data sekunder terkait dokumen perencanaan, kebijakan pengembangan Smart City, dan rencana penataan ruang.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa program/kegiatan yang Smart City yang saling berkaitan dengan RTRW Kabupaten Bogor dan dapat dijadikan prioritas pengembangan seperti (1) Pengembangan Situ Front City; (2) Pengembangan Model Intelligent Transport System (ITS) pada titik persimpangan dan ruas jalan; (3) Pembentukan dan penguatan desa tangguh bencana; (4) Pengembangan industri kecil dan menengah; (5) Pelayanan pengelolaan sampah; (6) peningkatan akses/produktivitas pangan; (7) Pengembangan pemasaran destinasi wisata; (8) Pengelolaan dan Penetapan Cagar Budaya, dan  (9) Penataan Lingkungan terpadu melalui pembentukan Smart Village.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Sejarah Kontroversial: Studi Kasus Materi Peristiwa G 30 S di Kelas 10 SMK Negeri 7 Makassar
Authors: Bahri* Bahri , Fajar A. Malik , Najamuddin Najamuddin , Riang Tati Andi Dewi
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pembelajaran materi kontroversi di SMA Negeri 7 Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif sehingga akan menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa narasi tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran sejarah materi sejarah kontroversial di SMK Negeri 7 Makassar. Penerapan pembelajaran sejarah isu kontroversial di dalam kelas, dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan Critical Pedagogy, dengan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif (berkelompok), dimana peserta didik dibentuk beberapa kelompok dan masing-masing mempertahankan satu teori tentang dalang G 30 S. Pembelajaran tersebut didesain dengan guru sebagai moderator di antara tim kelompok. Pemebelajaran dilakukan dengan kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti dan penutup berupa kesimpulan.
Pengaruh Sarana Prasarana dan Lingkungan Sekolah terhadap Hasilbelajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di SMP Swasta Karya Bhakti Medan Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Simanjuntak* Hotmaida , Darlin Pasaribu Kondios Mei , Chetrin Sitanggang Niken
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh lingkungan sekolah terhadap hasil belajar PKn siswa SMP Swasta Karya Bhakti. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh sarana prasarana dan lingkungan sekolah terhadap hasil belajar PKn siswa SMP Swasta Karya Bhakti. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif untuk memperoleh data yang terkait dengan skripsi ini. Data diperoleh melalui Kueseioner, Dokumentasi. Dianalisis  dengan metode kuantitatif, metode kuantitatif adalah penelitian yang penelitiannya berupa angka-angka dan analisis menggunakan statistik.  Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan membuktikan bahwa Sarana prasarana belajar di SMP Swasta Karya Bhakti termasuk dalam kategori baik hal ini diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan angket dengan rumus prosentase dengan nilai sebesar 78%. Lingkungan sekolah SMP Swasta Karya Bhakti termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik hal ini diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan angket dengan rumus prosentase dengan nilai sebesar 84%. Prestasi belajar mata SMP Swasta Karya Bhakti termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik.
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup, Uang Saku, dan Tren terhadap Perilaku Belanja Online Mahasiswa
Authors: Parmini* Parmini , Hernowo Bingar
Published: May 2023

Online shopping behavior makes shopping can be done at any time, anywhere, and conditions that allow. The price factor is also very influential in online shopping, to the availability of various products offered on online sites. The existence of e-commerce is necessary to get a good understanding of the factors that can influence online buying behavior, it can even help online marketers to improve their applications. Lifestyle, pocket money, and trends are factors that are believed to influence student online shopping behavior, so that all three need to be studied in depth. The results are expected to be used as a reference for business people to see students as a unique market opportunity with all its dynamics. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of lifestyle, pocket money, and trends on online shopping behavior of students in Yogyakarta. This type of research is a quantitative correlational method with a population of students in Yogyakarta through a purposive sampling technique. The results of the research based on the Spearman rank test show that lifestyle, trends, and pocket money influence students' online shopping behavior
Analisis Keputusan Pembelian Suatu Produk Terhadap Peningkatan Revenue Perusahaan
Authors: Wicaksari* Erisa Aprilia , Febriatmoko Bogy , Ridloah Siti
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan revenue perusahaan melalui keputusan pembelian suatu produk khususnya produk laptop lenovo. Populasi dalam penelitian ini tidak diketahui secara pasti, maka pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara non-probability sampling. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Data responden sebanyak 142 diolah dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 25. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial dan secara simultan dari variabel-variabel independen yaitu diferensiasi produk, kualitas produk, inovasi produk berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian. Dan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa keputusan pembelian memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan revenue perusahaan. Hal ini memiliki arti bahwa peningkatan revenue perusahaan dapat dicapai dengan adanya tingkat keputusan pembelian yang tinggi atas suatu produk. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan bagi perusahaan untuk meningkatkan diferensiasi produk dan kualitas produk sehingga dapat meningkatkan keputusan pembelian terhadap produk.
Mutu Pendidikan Dengan Peningkatan Kinerja Guru
Authors: Rosliani Elis
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peran mutu Pendidikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja guru. Metode penelitian yaitu kualiatif dengan pendekatan penelitian kepustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi, penyajian, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian adalah : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Tentang Analisis Mutu Pendidikan Dengan Peningkatan Kinerja Guru, Pengalaman kerja seorang guru sangat penting, karena karakteristik anak didik sangat beragam sehingga dalam proses belajar mengajar perlu penanganan yang profesional, maka dapat disimpulkan yaitu: 1.Kinerja Guru dalam Meningkatkan Mutu. Pengalaman kerja seorang guru sangat penting, karena karakteristik anak didik sangat beragam sehingga dalam proses belajar mengajar perlu penanganan yang profesional, berjalan dengan cukup baik, karena dari 4 indikator yang dilihat ada tiga indikator yaitu Indikator kuantitas kerja, indikator ketepatan waktu kerja dan indikator kerja sama berjalan baik, hanya satu yang berjalaan kurang baik, yaitu kualitas kerja, lebih ditekankan pada belum memadainya penguasaan teknologi pembelajaran dan teknologi industri. 2. Belum memadainya aspek kualitas kerja guru, disebabkan keterbatasan sumber daya guru, terutama dalam penguasaan teknologi industri, serta sarana prasarana teknologi produktif yang belum memadai.
Influencing Factors Profitability of Manufacturing Companies on Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Devita* Hety , Arviana Nerissa
Published: May 2023

The achievement of the company's goals is to increase profitability, namelyThe company's ability to obtain sales profits, total assets and own capitalResearch Objectives To find out Current Ratios, Company Size, Age of influential companies on Return On Assets in companies listed on the IDX. Population from this research is the company's fundamental report on the IDX for 6 years from 2017-2022.  Based on the criteria in the picking The sample was obtained as a total of 6 companies from 36 sub companies consumer sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2022,  The results showed that the current ratio, company size had a positive effect on profitability and the age of the company negatively affected the profitability of manufacturing companies
Purwarupa Alat Monitoring Satwa Langka Berbasis ESP32-CAM
Authors: Miftahul Kudus* Mufti , Budhi Santoso Dian , Nurpulaela Lela
Published: May 2023

Rancang bangun purwarupa alat monitoring satwa langka ini melibatkan penggunaan ESP32CAM sebagai inti dari alat monitoring yang terhubung ke jaringan WiFi. Sistem yang dirancang dapat memonitoring satwa langka di alam liar dengan meminimalkan tenaga manusia untuk menghidari terjadinya resiko di alam liar ESP32CAM akan mengambil gambar secara berkala dan mengirimkan hasilnya ke API Telegram ketika mendeteksi sebuah garakan, sehingga pengguna dapat memeriksa hanya dalam kondisi ada pergerakan yang terdeteksi. Selain itu, proyek ini juga mencakup penggunaan Blynk sebagai platform monitoring, yang memungkinkan pengguna memantau jumlah pergarakan yang terdeteksi oleh sensor PIR juga memantau suhu dan kelembaban melalui aplikasi seluler. Dengan menggunakan ESP32CAM, Telegram API, dan Blynk, proyek ini memberikan solusi untuk membuat purwarupa alat monitoring satwa langka yang terhubung ke internet dan dapat diakses dari jarak jauh.
Analysis of Aceh's Economic Recovery After the Tsunami Disaster and Prolonged Conflict Year, 2005
Authors: Azis* Abdul , Nurasiah Nurasiah , Zulfan Zulfan , Kusnafizal Teuku , Fahmi Rizal , Abdar Yusrijal
Published: May 2023

The article entitled Analysis of Aceh's Economic Recovery Post-Tsunami and Prolonged Conflict in 2005-2013, aims to analyze changes and developments in the Acehnese economy after experiencing natural disasters in the form of the tsunami and the prolonged conflict that occurred before the tsunami. This article uses a qualitative approach and is assisted by historical methods. The technique used in this article is a literature study technique. The results obtained in this study are the changes and economic developments of the Aceh province with the data that has been obtained in the literature study conducted. The economy in the first year after the tsunami can be seen that the Acehnese economy is in a very chaotic condition, even reaching minus in 2005 and becoming the region with the lowest economy in all of Indonesia. However, gradually Aceh began to rise from various sectors, be it economy, education, infrastructure, began to be built and progressed after the natural disaster and prolonged conflict.
Online Prostitution in the Perspective of Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 Of 2008 On Pornography
Authors: Novianti* Liza , Waliadin Waliadin
Published: May 2023

Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 44 of 2008 on pornography does not explain online prostitution service users online specifically, because positive legal arrangements in Indonesia for service users have not been effective in trapping and tackling online prostitution, in this case the law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 44 of 2008 on pornography can not ensnare service users in the field of the practice of online prostitution, so that the law of the Republic of Indonesia number 44 of 2008 on pornography only limits the parties that may be subject to sanctions, namely sanctions against service providers contained in Article 30, sanctions for server owners contained in Article 33, sanctions for commercial sex workers contained in Article 34, and sanctions for pimps contained in Article 35.
Leadership of the School Principle in Developing Teacher Professionality at SDIT Az-Zahra Sragen
Authors: Firman* Moh. , Rifa'i Andi Arif
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe: 1) Principal leadership in developing teacher professionalism at SDIT Az-Zahra Sragen. 2) Obstacles and suggestion in developing teacher professionalism. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach which was carried out at SDIT Az-Zahra Sragen from January to June 2022. The subjects of this study were the Head of SDIT Az-Zahra Sragen, the informants were vice principal teachers and Al-Falah Foundation Sragen in the field of education. Data collection techniques with the method of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis using data collection methods, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that: First, the principal of SDIT Az-Zahra Sragen has carried out teacher professionalism well, as evidenced by careful planning, structured management, quality human resource development, and tight control. Second, the obstacles encountered are: lack of motivation, especially teachers who are over 35 years of age to develop their professional competence, teachers do not understand good communication techniques, teachers on leaveand many teacher activities outside of school so they take leave. Third, the solution to dealing with obstacles is by holding workshops and training, holding activities to increase social and communication skills, recruiting temporary teachers whose job is to replace teachers who is on leave.
Analysis of Village Funds and Gross Regional Domestic Product Impacts Human Development Index in Naggroe Aceh Darussalam Province
Authors: Perangin Angin* Sutejo , Lubis Irsad , Tanjung Ahmad Albar , Yahya Aiyub
Published: May 2023

The principal objective of government-led development is to revive community economy and standard of living. Village Funds is used to finance the entire village authority having priority to support village development programs and village community empowerment. The value of the Gross Regional Domestic Product, the result of gross added value arising from economic activity in the regions, is another means that can have an impact on advancing the economy and the standard of living of its people as well as to encourage villages to grow into prosperous villages. The research design used is quantitative research with time series as panel data analysis, where the variables in this study are Village Funds (X1), Gross Regional Domestic Product (X2), and Human Development Index (Y). The data is obtained by collecting secondary data through the website of the Central Bureau of Statistics for Aceh Province. The results show that the F-count value was 578.7339, and the village fund variable had a positive coefficient of 0.059486 and t-count of 6.294444, gross regional domestic product of 0.087382 with a t-count value of 10.25143 meaning that the two variables have a positive impact on the regional/municipal human development index in the Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Province. Therefore, it can be concluded that these two variables can increase the human development index in a region.
Management Guidance Counseling Im-proving Students' Digital Literature Knowledge
Authors: Mawarny* Endah , Yunus Yunus
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the condition of students' digital literacy related to the obstacles and solutions found in the implementation of guidance related to increasing students' digital literacy at SMK Sandikta Bekasi City. This research is a qualitative research that uses a phenomenological approach. Sources of data, namely primary data sourced from school principals, BK teachers, students. Meanwhile, secondary data were taken from documents related to the research. The instrument used in collecting data is the researcher himself who functions to determine and select informants as data sources, analyze data, interpret data, and the instruments in collecting data are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that guidance and counseling was carried out with systematic management starting from planning, organizing, implementing, and supervising, which in the management process was carried out by prioritizing coordination and communication by all school members in integrating behavioral education in daily activities. Guidance and counseling management improves students' digital literacy in designing objectives, materials, strategies and evaluation of learning.
The Influence of the 2022 World Cup On Engineering Student Enthusiasm Learning in Physic Class
Authors: Dayana Indri
Published: May 2023

The 2022 world cup is one of the much-awaited world events, especially for men. Even though there are some engineering students who are female, they are still dominated by men. The program to watch the world cup ball, whose broadcast time is more often at night or early in the morning, makes engineering students watching drowsy and unfit due to lack of sleep. This has an impact on the enthusiasm for learning in class which makes engineering students' motivation to study decrease.Data analysis technique used is by regression analysis. From the results of the analysis it was found that Freghitung= 4.282 and Freg-table = 4.130 (Freg-count Freg-table), sample of 36 engineering students in physic class was taken so the conclusion of this study is that there is a very large influence decreased enthusiasm for learning during the world cup  for engineering students at the University of Medan Area.
UISU Siantar Private High School Strategic Management Based on Internal Environmental Analysis
Authors: Puri* Dian Ratna , Siregar Yeni Saufina , Khairani Yeni , Daryanto Eka , Rosnelli Rosnelli
Published: May 2023

Strategic management is planning, monitoring, analysis and evaluation that is carried out on an ongoing basis from all the needs needed by organizations both in the world of education in an effort to achieve their goals. The purpose of strategic management in the world of education is an effort to improve education based on established laws. The implementation of strategic management of the school environment includes internal and external analysis and reaches a strategic evaluation to determine the extent to which results have been achieved. This study aims to describe the strategic management of Uisu Siantar Private High School based on an analysis of the internal environment. The internal environment is an environment that has a direct influence on the operation of educational institutions, such as curriculum, students, teaching and educational staff, facilities and infrastructure as the potential of the school itself, the competitive situation, the situation of educational customers, and graduate users. Everything influences the determination of strategies that are expected to support the school in achieving its goals. This study uses a qualitative approach and descriptive type. While collecting data using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques use data presentation and conclusion. The application of strategic management in education is carried out through the preparation of strategy formulation and strategy implementation, by combining school-based management.
KEKARAENGAN RUMBIA: Study of the Traditional Turatea Government System in Jeneponto
Authors: Syawal Ismail
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Rumbia is one of the regions of the Turatea Kingdom in Jeneponto which has a traditional government system called kekaraengan. This research was conducted to find out how the traditional government system “ke karaengan” of Rumbia and why karaeng is no longer common in Turatea. This study uses historical methodology through four main steps of the historical method, namely: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that (1) Rumbia's karaengan was formed through the concept of tumanurung which is a symbol of the life of its supporting community, (2) Rumbia has a Customary Council from a unitary of four villages called Bakuq Appaka or Pangngadakkan, (3) Rumbia's karaengan underwent changes when the Dutch succeeded in controlling the area in 1863.
Islamic Economic Thought Abu Yusuf, Al-Ghazali, Asy-Syatibi (Comparative Study of Relations, Comparison and Relevance with Modern Islamic Economics)
Authors: Munawir* Al , Azwar Muhammad , Khaliza Sukma , Yusuf Muhammad Yasir
Published: May 2023

Abu Yusuf, Al-Ghazali and Asy-Syathibi are muslim scientists who have put a lot of their thoughts into the economic field such as in the field of public finance, the role of the government in the movement of the country's economy and the theory of maqashid sharia in order to realize the welfare of the ummah. In the economic field, the three figures direct their thoughts in making policies that can provide solutions, support, encourage and create prosperity for the state and its citizens. This study aims to explain the relationship of thought between figures, relationships and relevance in the Indonesian economy at this time. This research belongs to the type of qualitative research and data collection methods through library research (library research). The results of this study indicate that the thoughts of previous economic leaders are still very much in line with today's modern economic realities, including in the aspects of public finance, the role of the state in the economy and the implementation of maqashid syariah.
Strengthening Student Soft Skills Through Increasing Digital Literacy of Facilities and Infrastructure From an Islamic Education Perspective
Authors: Faizin* Moh. , Hasan M. Ali , Qolby Zahra Fatihatul , Nur M Anisya Putri
Published: May 2023

The digital age became a time of many technological and scientific advancements, especially in the world of education. Technological innovation in education has given a new face to the growing and growing learning of today's world. From the medium of conventional learning to the present, it was combined with various technological means. The rapid influx of technological innovations, whether technology in general or technology in the field of makes the impact it produces so significant. Yet while technology and Internet networks are so powerful, it leaves room for the evil that moves within. Because of the lack of digital literacy as a snack for the use of existing technology and the misunderstanding of Muslim education in digital media use as a learning medium and tend to be misunderstood, there is abuse.
Training on the Implementation of Online Learning System Applications for Teachers at SMAN 4 Palopo
Authors: Rosmiati* Rosmiati , Ulvah Ulvah
Published: May 2023

Mastery of information technology is very important for a teacher in learning activities at school. One of the supporting factors for improving the quality of learning is mastering the skills of utilizing online learning system applications. The goal to be achieved in this activity is to transfer science and technology by conducting training activities on the application of online learning system applications for teachers at SMA Negeri 4 Palopo. The method of implementing training activities on the application of online learning system applications at SMA Negeri 4 Palopo is by applying lecture and practice methods. The stages are: teachers are given an understanding as well as an introduction to the online learning system application, provide training on the use of zoom, Classroom, and Quiziz applications to teachers, provide assistance for teachers in the context of implementing online learning system applications at school so that the learning process becomes quality. The results of the PKM program activities entitled "Training on the Application of Online Learning System Applications at SMA Negeri 4 Palopo" were able to improve teacher skills in using online learning system applications so as to improve the quality of learning at school. Based on the training program that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the implementation of the training went smoothly and received a positive response from the teacher as a very good trainee and has been skilled in using online learning system applications such as: Zoom, Classroom, and Quiziz.
Analysis of the As-Salam Contract in Zalora Ecommerce
Authors: Putri* Annisa Paramitha Rachman , Khasanah Jumiatun , Alfiyyah Kartika Nur , Nurdiansyah Dian Hakip
Published: May 2023

The times have brought the economy especially sharia, to adapt technological advances. One of these advances is the online buying and selling sector. Especially since the Covid-19 pandemic the use of e-commerce has increased. Ordering goods in online buying and selling has similarities with the as-salam contract, so it is very important to know whether the online buying and selling system is in accordance with the pillars and terms of the as-salam contract which has been determined by law. This study uses qualitative research methods with descriptive analysis based on literature studies. The researcher also uses a normative (juridical) approach and the analysis used is by using a deductive method. The results of this study are the online as-salam system on Zalora.co.id is allowed because it meets the established pillars and requirements of as-salam, it's just that it can be imperfect because sometimes there are discrepancies in the specifications, accordance with the offer or delivery of goods outside the expected agreement. After knowing the permitted as-salam system, it is better to improve the e-commerce sales mechanism, in order to minimize doubts and imperfections in the as-salam contract in online buying and selling.
Criminal Liability in Withdrawing Fiduciary Collateral to Leasing Parties by Debt Collectors Based on Law Number 42 Year 1999 on Fiduciary Guarantee
Authors: Aryono Aryono , Prastyanti* Rina Arum
Published: May 2023

This journal will discuss the criminal obligation of the leasing participation in withdrawing fiduciary collateral through current and future debt collectors in line with law number 42 of 1999 regarding Fiduciary guarantees. Leasing participation on Withdrawal of Fiduciary Collateral through Debt collectors according with the regulation. Efforts for criminal liability of the leasing participation within the revocation of fiduciary ensures through the gathering authority according with law number 42 concerning fiduciary collateral, indicating that a person who has a strength of attorney from a financial organization to a 3rd part for fiduciary ensures A guarantee penalty has in no way been held criminally responsible, it should be based on for that reason this series of actions, the person who offers the power of legal professional to withdraw from the fiduciary assure can satisfy the necessities inside the article of the criminal Code.
The Role of the Indonesian Christian Student Movement on Political Life Medan City in 1965-1998
Authors: Sitorus* Friska Bunga Aulina , Perangin-angin Elsima br , Sibarani Natal , Pungki Rina
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explore the role of GMKI (Indonesian Christian Student Movement) in the political life of Medan City in 1965. This study describes the role of GMKI (Indonesian Christian Student Movement) and analyzes GMKI (Indonesian Christian Student Movement) in the political life of the Indonesian nation. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using open observation guidelines, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The result of the research is that GMKI (Indonesian Christian Student Movement) is an important organization that has taken part in every activity of the Indonesian nation even before Indonesia proclaimed its independence. GMKI (Indonesian Christian Student Movement) has been established since 1927 and is still active, not only in the spiritual world, but also in the political world of Medan City.
ESP Students’ Perceptions on the Use of Whatsapp Application as a Learning Tool
Authors: Palupi* Dian , Novia Bahari Jannatul Laily , Wulandari Rizka Maulina
Published: May 2023

The development of technology provides a huge impact on the educational setting which increasing Mobile-Assisted Language Learning (MALL) usage especially in supporting ESP students. One of the mobile applications used in supporting language learning is WhatsApp Messenger. This study aimed to investigate ESP students’ perceptions on the use of WhatsApp in English language learning. The research approach was a descriptive quantitative approach while the design of this research was a survey. The participants were 22 male ESP students who followed the English class held by Helutrans Art-moving Company. For collecting the data, the researcher employed a questionnaire adapted from Mistar Embi (2016). The questionnaire consisted of three parts such as the attitude towards WhatsApp, the usefulness of WhatsApp and also the constraint in using WhatsApp. In analyzing the data, it applied descriptive statistics using SPSS version 26 in the form of frequencies, means, and standard deviations. The findings of the research revealed that the majority of the research participants had positive perceptions concerning the use of WhatsApp in the ESP setting. It implied that ESP students agreed for using WhatsApp on language learning was easy, useful and effective in increasing their motivation, interest, confidence, and their activeness. They also felt that using WhatsApp could increase their English skill such as listening, reading, writing and speaking.
Maintaining Plurality Through the Preservation of the Siulak Kerinci Tradition
Authors: Vinata Wisnu Saputra Relly Anjar
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe and identify inter-ethnic relations and form existing traditions as a means of inter-ethnic bonding that is able to unite within the frame of brotherhood. The background of this research is the diversity of the Siulak Kerinci community which consists of various ethnicities with a diversity of traditions and their uniqueness. This research is a qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. In the process of data, researchers used the method of observation, interviews and literature study, then the data were analyzed by means of descriptive qualitative. Based on the research, it was found that Siulak Kerinci was inhabited by various ethnic groups, both natives and immigrants. Each ethnic group has its own diversity and uniqueness, including the kenduri sko tradition, the tale tradition and the asyeik dance tradition.  These traditions become a unifying tool that is able to unite the various ethnic groups that exist only because ethnicity is only carried out by the participating ethnic groups. There is no longer a dividing line because of the awareness that the existing traditions are national cultural treasures that need to be preserved and maintained. The principle of mutual respect is the main asset in the framework of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika.
Wage System Given By Plantation Lords to Contract Coolie Workers In East Sumatra
Authors: Riskita* Ayu Novia , Putri Lia Agustia , Muris Dwiki Pamungkas , Wahyuni Solin Sri Ganti , Riski Malau Brata Eka
Published: May 2023

This study tries to find out the wage system that coolies obey in tobacco plantations in Deli, East Sumatra, the methods used by the authorities to punish coolies there, and the influence of the wage system on the colonial life of coolies in tobacco plantations in Deli. East Sumatra. using research techniques and libraries to obtain the necessary facts (library research). The research findings indicate that Development has emerged as a key attraction for other parties wishing to make financial investments in Deli. The gardeners' piece rate scheme is used only for their benefit. The coolies actually suffered a lot under this regime because their 35 cents per hour work was too little to meet their needs. Another problem is if the garden owner withholds wages when the employees are disciplined and pays for tools that the employees will use at work according to the wage system. The porter was responsible for paying for everything in bulk. This causes the life of the coolies to become even more difficult, because for their daily needs they have to toil with lives that are threatened.
The Sedekah Bumi Tradition as an Effort to Improve Local Wisdom Education for Generations of the Nation
Authors: Merina* Merina , Qodariah Lelly , Pratama Cahya Adhitya
Published: May 2023

The implementation of earth alms is a culture that is carried out from generation to generation by the people of Indonesia, especially on the island of Java as a form of gratitude for the gift of the earth's produce by God. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the earth alms tradition associated with character education in the form of moral values contained in the implementation of the tradition. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study approach. The findings and results of this study indicate that culture is a strong solution to the demoralization that occurs in the nation's generation. This is stated in the values contained in the implementation of the earth alms tradition which includes social, religious, economic and other aspects.