bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Minimization of Labor Costs in Textile Manufacturing with Dynamic Programming
Authors: GEZER Hanefi
Published: September 2022

In the increasingly competitive world today, it has become an inevitable necessity for labor-intensive garment companies to use their employees effectively in order to maintain their profitability and ensure their continuity. Thus, the aim is to ensure that the production process is of the desired time and quality while optimizing the labor costs, which constitute a large part of the total costs. In recent years, dynamic programming has been used widely in order to overcome problems that may arise in the optimization of labor costs, shift planning, inventory control, transportation problems. For this reason, in this study, dynamic programming was used to optimize the labor costs of a contract sewing workshop operating in Istanbul and the results were presented to the establishment.
Venturi Meter Design, Manufacture and Test to Measure the Amount of Air in the İnvazive Mechanical Ventilator
Authors: TURHAN Mahmut
Published: September 2022

The corana virus that started in the city of Wuan in China has turned into a pandemic that affects the whole world. Since this disease affects the functioning of the lungs, the need for mechanical ventilators has increased rapidly in the world. The fact that all countries in the world are needed at the same time has caused an explosion in demand. The high demand and the low supply caused the need for spare parts and devices to increase, which revealed the need to solve the problem with domestic resources. During the pandemic period, the biggest problem was to be able to supply the venturi tube rather than producing it cheaper. In order to measure the amount of air in the invasive mechanical ventilator, a venturi tube with a suitable diameter was designed and a venturi meter was produced.
Investigation of the Persistence of Consumer Shopping Behaviors Learned During the Covid-19 Epidemic Period
Authors: ÖZHAVZALI Müzeyyen
Published: September 2022

The first case of coronavirus (Covid-19) was detected in the world on November 17, 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei Province of China. Then, with the rapid spread of this case all over the world, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a global epidemic on March 11, 2020. With this epidemic, with the strict measures taken by countries, economy, politics, cultural and social life, education, consumption, etc. caused many changes in the field. In this study, even if this epidemic is temporary, it was carried out in order to reveal whether the consumer behaviors learned during the epidemic process are permanent and if there is a change, in what direction. For these purposes, data were collected from 790 people in March 2022 with the convenience sampling method using the survey method, one of the data collection methods. As a result of the research age, education level, etc. during the Covid-19 epidemic process. According to the variables, the significant changes in the shopping attitudes and behaviors of consumers continue in the post-Covid-19 (Post-Covid-19) period, online shopping, using contactless credit cards, the consumption amount of personal hygiene products, etc. in some attitudes and behaviors, results have been obtained as this change continues to increase.
Generalized Convex Hull Combination Approach
Authors: KOCABAS Selcan , ÇALIŞKAN Ali
Published: September 2022

Convex hull calculation, which is one of the important topics of computer aided geometric design, constitutes the starting point of this study. Convex hull, which has many definitions in the literature, was calculated with the convex hull combination approach in our study. From the definition of the combination of all possible convex sets for the given point set [13], a convex body consisting of n points is obtained. In addition to mathematics and geometry, the relationship between the special and generalized methods revealed by the convex body approach, which is discussed in the study, with industrial life is shown
Numerical Comparison of Original Design and Finned Natural Convection with Forced Convection in LED Cooling in a Sample Fog Light
Authors: SÖKMEN Kemal Furkan , KOCABIYIK Erol , MERCAN Mehmet , ERGİN Ali
Published: September 2022

Electronic components and LEDs used in lighting products have started to work in more and more limited volumes due to aesthetic concerns and design. This has led to the demand for increasingly higher luminous intensity from LEDs. This causes the operating temperature of the LEDs to increase. Therefore, thermal management has become important for LEDs operating at high power. Natural convection method can be used frequently by using heat fins for cooling LEDs. In such cases, forced convection is an alternative solution. In this study, the comparison of natural convection and forced design in a sample fog light was made numerically. In natural convection, the design with fins to benefit from the outside air in the fog lights and the natural convection analysis where there is no design change, the analysis results were obtained by creating the fan definition in the forced design and the air velocity of 10 m/s. In addition, the heat transfer coefficient and temperature results at different fan speeds were obtained and verified with the literature. In the study, our analyzes were carried out by verifying with tests on a different geometry. In the analysis, independence from the number of elements was studied. Numerical analyzes were performed with ANSYS 2022 R2 software. Results were obtained at different fan speeds in forced discharge. While the results obtained in forced transport are confirmed by the literature. It has been determined that the forced convection performance is achieved in LED cooling with the original design and fin, and even better results are obtained with the fin effect. It has been determined in the study that while the LED Tj temperature is 170 °C in natural convection, it is 149 °C in forced convection, but with the design change and the addition of fins, the Tj value can be reduced to 133 °C in natural convection
Zınc Borate-Containing GFRP Production and Examination of Mechanical and Chemical Properties
Authors: GÖKTAŞ Sinan , DURU Erhan , ASLAN Serdar
Published: September 2022

In this study, the physical and chemical effects of zinc borate to glass fiber reinforced polymer and processing of the composite are examined. Glass fiber reinforced polyester is commonly used material in electric industry. The main reason for this, GFRP is an insulator and flame retardant material also it has high strenght and low density. Seperately polyester or glass fiber can not provide these proporties. So additive materials is needed. In this study zinc borate is used for that purpose. Hand lay-up and cold press methods are used for processing. Different ratios of zinc borate is added to samples. The mechanical and non-flammability effects were investigated by adding zinc borate at different rates to the materials. Tensile, 3-point bending and burning tests were applied to the produced materials. As a result of the tensile tests, the highest tensile stress with 130 MPa was observed in the 10% zinc borate added material. Again, the highest flexural strength of 250 MPa was observed in the 10% doped material.
Systematics, geographic distribution and evolutionary pathways of fleas
Authors: Medvedev S.G.
Published: September 2022

The geographic distribution and host-parasite relations of fleas and their hosts, mammals and birds, were analyzed by means of the analytic system PARHOST1. The parasite-host relations were considered using various recent phylogenetic hypotheses for fleas. The formerly proposed taxonomic and phylogenetic systems of the order Siphonaptera based on the molecular data from 4 loci (Whiting et al. 2008) is critically analyzed. The results based on that molecular study once more showed problems in the constructing of the classifications of fleas, and conclusions drawn out from these results are rather provisional. In general, fleas are characterized by the nest-and barrow type of parasitism, in which the distribution of species is determined by adaptations both to the warm-blooded host and to microbiotopic conditions in the nest. These characteristic properties of flea’s ecology determined a complicate pattern of host associations between particular flea taxa with host taxa. The majority of higher taxa of the order Siphonaptera are characterized by a wide range of host taxa. The diversity of features in fleas derived from the common morphological basis that significantly embarrasses the recognition of peculiar features caused by the coevolution of flea and host (mammalians and birds).
On structural interfacing of trophic and parasite relations of nektonic squid Sthenoteuthis pteropus in the tropical atlantic: coevolutionary aspect
Authors: Nigmatullin Ch.M. , Shukhalter O.A.
Published: September 2022

The paper describes the trophic and parasitic relations interfacing of mass abundant orangeback squid Sthenoteuthis pteropus (OS) in the open waters of the Tropical Atlantic. There are described the data on squid’s food, predator and helminth species compositions and theirs ontogenetic, sex and infraspecific variability, and on the place and role of distinct stages of OS life cycle in the trophic and parasite structures of oceanic communities. The predator-prey size relations are 8–20% absolute squid length. Due to this fact the shifts of the main food groups are taken place in squid ontogenesis and, accordingly, there are changes in helminthes species composition and infection rates. The place and role of squids of different ontogenetic stages in the helminths life cycles is also different. These helminthes are transmitted by oceanic trophic webs. Thereupon there are demonstrated the existence of important differences between various life cycle stages, sexes and infraspecific groups of OS in oceanic tropho-parasitic structure. The working hypothesis on mechanism of coevolution of nektonic squids and their helminthes is formulated on the base of «using» by helminthes a quasi-stable trophic web of the vast oceanic pelagic zone.
Role of Allergic Rhinitis in Cognitive Functions and Psychological Condition of Children Aged 8-16 years
Authors: Kujur Ipsa , Panda Mamata , Swain Suryakanta , Mishra Bishwajit , Mohapatro Smruti Dash , Patro Manisha
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is defined as a symptomatic disorder of the nose induced after coming in contact to allergens by an immunoglobulin E(IgE) mediated inflammation. Allergic rhinitis is one of the commonest chronic allergic diseases in school age group. AR is clinically diagnosed and its symptoms are watery nose, nasal obstruction, itching and sneezing.AR is divided into intermittent or persistent disease according to the duration of active symptoms. The severity of AR can be classified as mild, moderate or severe according to the level of disturbance of the daily activities. Around 20-30% of the population suffers from AR and the majority of them show symptoms from 6-7 years of age. Objectives/Aim: To evaluate the role of symptomatic allergic rhinitis in cognitive functioning of a child and the effect of allergic rhinitis on the psychological condition of affected children. Methodology: A prospective observational study was carried out in the OPD/IPD of HI-TECH Medical college and hospital from 1st September 2019-31st October 2021.150 children were evaluated in this period special questionnaire regarding the quality of life in rhinitis patients for psychological well-being and their cognitive ability like verbal memory, memory retrieval, working memory, information processing, color word interference and cognitive flexibility was evaluated with the help of computerized Visual verbal learning test(VVLT) and Stroop colour word test(SCWT). Results: In the study we found out that there was a significant association with age in years with working memory/memory retrieval/colour word interference/cognitive flexibility, with p less than 0.05. The psychological status of children was assessed by the questionaries and was found to be affected due to regular medications leading to inattentive behavior, absence from school, stress on parents due to high burden of disease, shame because of the persistent nature of the disease and feeling drowsy throughout on medications. Conclusion: Allergic rhinitis affects the psychological well-being of a child and decreases cognitive ability but there is no cognitive impairment drastically.
A Short Review on “A Novel Approach in Fast Dissolving Film & their Evaluation Studies”
Authors: Gupta Prajjwal , Rani Chaya , Chauhan Kanishka , Sisodia Harsh
Published: September 2022

In the case of chronic illnesses, fast-dissolving drug delivery systems were developed as an oral medication administration alternative to traditional dose forms. For masking the taste of unpleasant drugs and enhancing patient compliance, fast-dissolving films are now recommended over traditional tablets and capsules. Fast dissolving films consist of a very thin oral strip that dissolves in less than one minute when placed on the tongue. Customers have responded positively to dissolvable oral thin films in the form of breath strips, which have been on the market for a few years and are used to administer vitamins, vaccines and other medicinal products. In fact, the review goes through the various production methods for film preparation. The current review summarizes the majority of recent patents on fast-dissolving films. A brief analysis of the several factors considered to analyze such films has been carried out. These fast-dissolving films are better to other oral traditional dose forms in terms of delivering drugs and attaining faster therapeutic blood levels in the case of chronic diseases.
Caricatures of Scientists: Problems of Source Analysis
Authors: Fando Roman A.
Published: September 2022

This article analyzes different methodological approaches in the studies of caricatures of scientists. Satirical drawings are discussed as important sources for the history of science: they reveal little-explored episodes from the scientists’ life; shed some light on the scientists’ psychological, social, and professional characteristics; and influence public opinion even though more indirectly than written documents do. It is shown that their completeness and fairness vary significantly but all of these caricatures have a number of common characteristics such as hidden meaning, emphasis on various features of their subjects’ appearance or character traits, and abundance of meaningful details. Caricatures not only evoke smiles but also help understand whether scientific discoveries were accepted or opposed by society. The analysis of artistic devices used by the caricaturists allows to determine their ideological focus, emotional impact, and power of conviction. The article offers examples of how the caricatures in printed media played an important role in the emergence of myths about scientists and their discoveries. Therefore the historians of science need to decipher the images in the caricatures and elucidate the motives for creating them. Visual sources, presented and analyzed in this paper, were found to be unique in their message, artistic devices, theme, and emotional impact, and therefore were reviewed as complementary sources of information that demand additional resources for their deciphering.
The History of Aeroflot (1932–1991)
Authors: Sobolev Dmitrii
Published: September 2022

This article tracks down the history of the world-renowned airline Aeroflot during the first 60 years of its existence. The main stages in the development of Soviet civil aviation since 1932 are described as well as the influence of technical, social and economic factors on the development of air transportation. The state of passenger aviation in the USSR is compared with that internationally and the causes of Soviet civil aviation fleet’s lagging behind the West in the 1980s are analyzed. The article is largely based on the documentary sources from the Russian State Archive of Economics (RGAE). In addition to historical facts, the article contains abundant statistical material.
Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Teripang Pada Daerah Sasisen dan Non-Sasisen Di Perairan Pulau Numfor
Authors: Baransano Natan , Dimara Lisiard , Menufandu Herlina
Published: September 2022

Salah satu upaya untuk menjaga keberadaan dan kelestarian sumberdaya alam di wilayah pesisir dan laut adalah dengan diterapkannya wilayah-wilayah yang dilindungi, baik secara hukum maupun adat istiadat. Sasisen merupakan salah satu kearifan lokal masyarakat Biak dalam usaha perlindungan kawasan dan sumberdaya laut. Sasisen sudah lama dikenal oleh masyarakat adat Biak, namun pada umumnya sasisen yang biasanya dilakukan oleh masyarakat adat Biak adalah sasisen dusun kelapa, dusun pinang, dan tumbuh-tumbuhan lainnya dalam rangka kegiatan-kegiatan adat dan gereja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis teripang, kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman teripang di ekosistem padang lamun yang merupakan daerah sasisen (Kampung Pakreki) dan non-sasisen (Kampung Manggari) di Pulau Numfor. Metode yang digunakan dalam inventarisasi dan pengambilan data teripang adalah transek garis dengan panjang 100 m dan lebar 25 m, dimana di setiap stasiun terdapat 3 transek. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa daerah sasisen ditemukan 2 jenis teripang, yaitu Holothuria atra dan Holothuria argus. Sedangkan di daerah non-sasisen ditemukan 8 jenis teripang yaitu Holothuria atra, Holothuria argus, Holothuria scabra, Bohadschia scabra, Agtinopyga miliaris, Bohadschia vitiensis, Holothuria nobilis, dan Agtinopyga lecanora. Jumlah individu teripang tertinggi adalah jenis H. atra di daerah sasisen. Kelimpahan teripang di daerah sasisen berkisar antara 0,017 ind/m2 sampai 0,333 ind/m2, sedangkan di daerah non-sasisen berkisar antara 0,017 ind/m2 sampai 0,167 ind/m2. Tingkat keanekaragaman di daerah sasisen 0,191 dan di daerah non-sasisen 1,808. Keanekaragaman teripang di daerah sasisen tergolong rendah, sedangkan di daerah non-sasisen tergolong sedang.Kata Kunci: Kelimpahan; Keanekaragaman; Teripang; Ekosistem lamun; Sasien dan non-sasisen
Kelimpahan Plankton di Perairan Pantai Kampung Enggros, Kota Jayapura
Authors: Tasak Albida Rante , Ayer Popi Ida Laila
Published: September 2022

The aim of this research is to determine the abundance of plankton. This abundance has a tendency to explain the level of fertility in the sea waters of Enggros Village. The study was undertaken in April 2018.  The method of this study is using random sampling in four stations and these samples were analyzed in the Laboratory of Management of Coastal Resources, Ottow Geisler University, Jayapura.  The data from samples were analyzed by using excel software to describe the result from each station. The result showed that 7 genera of plankton consisting of 5 genera phytoplankton, namely Thalassionema, Pleurosigma, Skeletonema, Ceratium and 3 genera zooplankton they are Calanus sp, Clausocalanus sp, Acatia sp. The abundance of Thalassionema (177 sel/L) has significant at station I, while the abundance of Ceratium (22 sel/L) has lowest values at station III.  The total abundance of the plankton has fluctuated in each station. It was found that the total abundance of plankton was linear with the availability of nutrients and vice versa in the waters of Enggros villages.Keywords: Plankton abundance; Random sampling; Enggros Villages
Keanekaragaman dan Asosiasi Intra-Spesies Tumbuhan Lamun di Perairan Manggari Pulau Numfor
Authors: Baransano Miryam , Indrayani Ervina , Dimara Lisiard
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan asosiasi intra-spesies tumbuhan lamun. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2016 sampai Januari 2016, di perairan laut Kampung Manggari, Pulau Numfor. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik penelitian observasi, puporsive sampling dam transek kuadrat. Hasil penelitian ditemukan 8 jenis lamun yaitu Enhalus acoroides, Halopila minor, Halopila ovalis, Halodule uninervis, Halodule pinifolia, Cymodocea serullata, Cymodocea rotundata dan Syringodium isoetifolium. Indeks keanekaragaman (H¢) jenis lamun tertinggi terdapat pada transek 1 dengan nilai 1,66, sedangkan terendah pada transek 3 dengan nilai 0,94. Terdapat 28 pasangan asosiasi jenis lamun dan hanya 15 pasangan asosiasi yang bersifat nyata, dimana 8 pasangan asosiasi jenis lamun yang bersifat nyata pada taraf kepercayaan 5% yaitu 3,48, dan 7 pasangan asosiasi jenis lamun bersifat nyata pada taraf  kepercayaan 1% yaitu 6,63 (X2 hitung > X2 tabel). Berdasarkan analisis tipe asosiasi terhadap 15 pasangan asosiasi yang bersifat nyata dari hasil uji chi-square, diketahui bahwa 7 pasangan asosiasi lamun memiliki tipe berasosiasi positif dan 8 jenis berasosiasi negatif. Tiga jenis lamun yang memiliki asosiasi kuat adalah Enhalus acoroides, Cymodocea rotundata dan Cymodocea serullata.Kata Kunci: Keanekaragaman; Asosiasi intra-spesies; Lamun; Uji chi-square; Kampung Manggari
Analisis Kesesuaian dan Daya Dukung Kawasan Wisata Pantai Hamadi Kota Jayapura
Authors: Limbong Aldia Rante , Kalor John Dominggus , Hamuna Baigo
Published: September 2022

Hamadi Beach is one of the beaches that is quite popular among the Jayapura community. However, there is no data and information or adequate scientific studies regarding the level of suitability of the area and carrying capacity of the environment so that it is feared that it can affect the comfort and safety of visitors, which is actually a reference in the management and development of a tourist area, so that sustainability is also constant maintained and can be sustainable. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of suitability of the Hamadi Beach area as a tourist location at Jayapura City and find out the carrying capacity of the Hamadi Beach Tourism Area. The research was conducted in December 2018 to May 2019 in the coastal tourism area of Hamadi, Tobati Village, South Jayapura District, Jayapura City, Papua Province. The method used is the method of observation and literature. The results obtained from the study showed that the suitability level of the Hamadi Beach area as a tourist location in Jayapura City with the tourist suitability index at station 1 was 91.43% (S1 category or highly suitable), station 2 was 91.43% (S1 category or highly suitable) and station 3 is 74.29% (S2 category or suitable), with the average suitability value of all stations is 85.72% classified as S1 category or highly suitable. The carrying capacity of the Hamadi Beach Tourism Area is 9,117 people/day, of which 5,736 people/day for swimming activities and 3,381/day for beach recreation activities.Key Words: Suitability; Carrying capacity; Recreation; Hamadi beach
lee.mccallum@coventry.ac.uk Language Teaching Research Quarterly 2022, Vol. 29, 1–5 Introduction to the Special Issue in Honour of Professor Glenn Fulcher
Authors: McCallum Lee , Coombe Christine , Mohebbi Hassan
Published: September 2022

Language testing and assessment are diverse areas which continue to experience rapid development as fields of study. The same growth is also true when we consider the range of methods of testing and assessing student abilities that we have at our disposal. Indeed, as a glance at ‘flagship’ journals such as Language Testing (2022) and Language Assessment Quarterly (2022) will confirm, the scope of academic scholarship is now enormous, as are the many ways in which testers and assessors create, administer, score, and evaluate the tests and assessments they have at their disposal. However, despite this rapid and continuous development, at the heart of these areas is the need for appropriate, fair, valid, reliable, and useful testing and assessment practices and instruments (see recent considerations of these issues in Fulcher & Harding, 2022). This Special Issue in honour of Professor Glenn Fulcher is a tribute to his work at the heart of these areas. The Special Issue describes this work holistically and across different domains of focus.
Małżeństwo w świetle księgi pokutnej Discipulus Umbriensium
Authors: Story Marek
Published: September 2022

Celem artykułu, jest ukazanie w świetle księgi pokutnej Discipulus Umbriensium Biskupa Canterbury Kościoła brytyjsko-irlandzkiego i jego problemów prawnych, jak i moralnych, które ta wspólnota napotkała na swojej drodze. Duszpasterze mieli czuwać, aby poprze spowiedź, która polegała także na odpowiadaniu przez penitenta na zadawane pytania przez spowiednika, a zwłaszcza przez nakładanie drobiazgowych i długoczasowych pokut, wyeliminować niewłaściwe postawy wśród członków Kościoła. Zdarzały się bowiem wśród nich przypadki wielożeństwa, czy też rozwiązanie małżeństwa za obopólną zgodą. Spowiedź była także okazją do zweryfikowania, czy wierni mimo przeszkody impotencji lub przeszkody wieku zawarli małżeństwo, zawierając go w sposób nieważny. Księga pokutna podejmowała również bardzo aktualne wówczas zagadnienie przywileju Pawłowego, wskazując okoliczności, kiedy wolno go aplikować. Analizowany penitencjał porusza także temat przyjmowania komunii świętej przez małżonków, wskazując pewne ograniczenia, jak i sugestie, kiedy małżonkowie powinni jak najczęściej przystępować do Stołu Pańskiego.
Państwowy Fundusz Ziemi jako prawny instrument realizacji przez stalinowskie państwo programu przebudowy struktury agrarnej i społecznej w powojennej Polsce
Authors: Czernicki Przemysław
Published: September 2022

Niniejszy artykuł stanowi próbę przybliżenia problematyki prawnej oraz instytucjonalnej związanej z wykorzystaniem Państwowego Funduszu Ziemi (PFZ) jako zasadniczego instrumentu polityki agrarnej komunistycznego państwa polskiego w okresie lat 1944-1956. Powołany pierwszą gospodarczą decyzją władz „Polski Lubelskiej” fundusz stanowił instytucję mającą umożliwić przede wszystkim prowadzenie polityki agrarnej zgodnej ze stalinowskimi wzorcami. W pierwszej kolejności zmierzano tutaj do likwidacji wielkiej własności ziemskiej oraz przydzielenia z zasobów PFZ gruntów chłopom wywodzącym się przede wszystkim z kręgu wiejskiej biedoty. W dalszej kolejności pozyskana przez fundusz ziemia (także dzięki polityce dyskryminowania przez państwo sektora prywatnych gospodarstw) miała służyć przygotowaniu skolektywizowania polskiego rolnictwa. Ówczesna polityka własnościowa oraz gruntowa preferowała bowiem wykorzystywanie zasobów PFZ do wspierania tworzenia zespołowych form prowadzenia gospodarki rolnej. Spadek towarowości rolnictwa doprowadził jednak do prób odmiennego wykorzystywania instytucji prawnorolnej w postaci Państwowego Funduszu Ziemi w ramach prowadzonej przez państwo po 1956 r. polityki agrarnej i gruntowej. Rekonstrukcja zarysowanych w tytule niniejszego artykułu aspektów polityki rolnej powojennego państwa wymagała przeprowadzenia analizy odpowiedniego materiału normatywnego. Chodziło tutaj o zbadanie treści aktów prawnych, które stanowiły o sterowaniu przy użyciu PFZ omawianymi procesami społecznymi i własnościowymi (w postaci reformy rolnej oraz przygotowaniu kolektywizacji rolnictwa). Z uwagi na wieloaspektowość omawianych procesów starano się także przybliżyć (w znacznie skromniejszym rozmiarze) pewne dane statystyczne, które wskazywały na przemiany funkcji pełnionych w omawianych procesach przez Państwowy Fundusz Ziemi.
Oceny oddziaływania na środowisko w realizacji projektów wznoszenia sztucznych wysp na potrzeby energetyki wiatrowej w Polskich Obszarach Morskich
Authors: Haładyj Anna , Nyka Maciej
Published: September 2022

Celem artykułu jest określenie, z uwzględnieniem wymogów wynikających z prawa UE, na jakim etapie wieloetapowego postępowania w sprawie udzielenia zezwolenia na realizację inwestycji polegającej na budowie morskich elektrowni wiatrowych konieczne jest przeprowadzenie oceny oddziaływania na środowisko w rozumieniu dyrektywy 2011/92/WE w sprawie rodzajów przedsięwzięć i jakie są skutki prawne zaniechania uzyskania decyzji o środowiskowych uwarunkowaniach dla przedsięwzięć realizowanych na obszarach morskich RP. Wnioski stanowić zaś mogą wskazówki dotyczące koniecznej nowelizacji ustawy o ocenach oddziaływania na środowisko oraz ustawy o administracji morskiej RP celem zapewnienia zgodności z normami prawa UE, bezpieczeństwa ekologicznego ale również ograniczenia ryzyka prawnego realizacji tego typu inwestycji.
IMPACTO DA PRÁTICA REGULAR DE EXERCÍCIO AERÓBICO NA QUALIDADE DO SONO
Authors: Dias Ana Júlia , Silva Pereira Isabella Carolina , Melo Fernanda Kelly de , Mariano Isadora Gomes Alves , Drummond Lucas Rios , Salgado José Vitor Vieira
Published: September 2022

O sono é um estado cíclico que proporciona alterações fisiológicas e comportamentais responsáveis pela manutenção funcional e cognitiva. A prática de exercício aeróbio pode proporcionar efeitos positivos tanto no sono, quanto na qualidade de vida. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a interferência da prática regular de exercício aeróbico na qualidade do sono nos participantes do Projeto de extensão “Caminhar e Correr para Viver Melhor”, durante o ano de 2018.  Os voluntários responderam o questionário Índice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh (IQSP), antes do início das atividades e após 12 semanas de treinamento, com atividade de caminhada e/ou corrida três vezes por semana com duração média de 60 minutos. Participaram do estudo 15 voluntários de ambos os sexos, com média de idade de 32,6 anos (± 12,5). Observou-se que os índices de qualidade subjetiva do sono (1,23 ± 0,83 vs. 0,69 ± 0,48; p = 0,04) e no PSQI Total (7,61 ± 2,69 vs. 5,15 ± 2,76; p = 0,02), apresentaram uma redução significativa, demostrando eficiência do treinamento e, consequentemente, melhora desses fatores. Assim, nota-se que a prática de exercícios física aeróbica nas modalidades de caminhada e corrida pode ser um fator benéfico para melhora na qualidade do sono.
ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ОСНОВИ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ПРИКОРДОННИХ ПІДРОЗДІЛІВ
Authors: МЕЙКО Олександр
Published: September 2022

Актуальність представленої публікації полягає в тому, що автор намагається проаналізувати проблему стану соціальних інститутів українського суспільства, у період перехідного періоду. Основна увага зосереджена на проблемах функціонування Державної прикордонної служби України. Мета запропонованої статті полягає в аналізі тих наукових підходів, що лежать в основі забезпечення формування та оцінки прикордонних підрозділів зазначеного відомства держави.

Автором проведено аналіз наукових джерел згідно із заявленою темою публікації, зокрема це і праці вітчизняних науковців (переважно зі сфери управління) і зарубіжних, які присвятили свої праці проблемам ефективності суспільних утворень.

За сформульованою метою статті здійснено виклад основного матеріалу. В його основі аналіз ключових наукових підходів і розкриття їх зв’язку із проблемою ефективності прикордонних підрозділів. Такими теоретико-методологічними підходами є системний, акмеологічний, компетентісний, синергетичний, аксіологічний, особистісно-орієнтований. Подано аналіз змісту кожного із зазначених наукових підходів.

Сформульовано результати наукового дослідження у формі відповідних рекомендацій та узагальнених міркувань щодо проведеної роботи.

Подано узагальнені висновки наукового пошуку, цінність яких полягає у поєднанні теоретичного аналізу із практичним досвідом автора статті.

Виокремлено напрями подальших наукових досліджень, які варто зосередити на аналізу зарубіжного досвіду забезпечення ефективності прикордонних підрозділів у різних країнах світу із різними цивілізаційними моделями існування (західними та східними, високим та середнім рівнем розвитку).
МЕХАНІЗМ ФІНАНСОВОГО ПЛАНУВАННЯ В ДЕРЖАВНІЙ ПРИКОРДОННІЙ СЛУЖБІ УКРАЇНИ У КОНТЕКСТІ ВИКОНАННЯ ЗАВДАНЬ ОПЕРАТИВНО-СЛУЖБОВОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: ОРЕЛ Олександр , ЛЕВЧУК Наталія
Published: September 2022

У статті обґрунтовано важливість належного фінансування Державної прикордонної служби України, як суб’єкта реалізації державної політики у сфері безпеки державного кордону України та охорони суверенних прав України в її виключній (морській) економічній зоні. Проведено аналіз нормативно-правових документів у сфері фінансового планування бюджетних установ та зокрема Державної прикордонної служби України. Автором надано характеристику бюджетного процесу України та визначено місце і роль прикордонного відомства у ньому. Досліджено процес проведення фінансового планування Державної прикордонної служби України, враховуючи особливості її діяльності, а саме: порядок складання та затвердження Бюджетної декларації; порядок складання проекту Державного бюджету України; заходи, що вживає Міністерство внутрішніх справ України, як головний розпорядник Державної прикордонної служби; права та обов’язки щодо фінансового планування Адміністрації Державної прикордонної служби України, як відповідального виконавця; порядок формування бюджетного запиту Міністерством внутрішніх справ України. Акцентовано увагу на правильність вибору методів фінансового планування. При фінансовому плануванні оперативно-службової діяльності Державної прикордонної служби України пропонується використовувати наступні методи: нормативний, розрахунково-аналітичний, балансовий, оптимізації, моделювання, метод коефіцієнтів, економіко-математичні, метод системного аналізу та синтезу, послідовний та інші.

Визначено, що саме належна організація та проведення фінансового планування створює передумови фінансової стабільності у забезпеченні Державної прикордонної служби України усіма необхідними для охорони державного кордону України ресурсами.
БІОБЕЗПЕКА ЯК СКЛАДОВА НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: МАРТИНЕНКО Олександр
Published: September 2022

Стаття присвячена питанням біологічної безпеки як складової національної безпеки України. Наголошено, що питанням біологічної безпеки як предмета дослідження управлінської науки присвячена недостатня увага. Забезпечення біологічної безпеки у сучасному світі стає глобальною проблемою, що зачіпає фундаментальні інтереси особистості, суспільства і кожної держави. Суть проблеми полягає у наростанні загроз безпеці в біологічній сфері, котра розвивається швидше, ніж інші важливі сфери суспільного буття, тоді як методи і технології забезпечення біологічної безпеки відстають від темпів розвитку наукових досліджень та практики їх використання у цій сфері. Наголошено, що біобезпека включає в себе політичні та регуляторні межі (включно із інструментами і діяльністю), за допомогою яких аналізують ризики у сфері продовольчої безпеки, здоров'я тварин і людей, фітобезпеки, із екологічними ризиками включно, та управляють ними. Біобезпека включає в себе виявлення та запобігання поширенню шкідників рослин, шкідників і захворювань тварин і зоонозів, створення і вивільнення генетично модифікованих організмів (ГМО) і продуктів з них, а також управління інвазивними чужорідними видами і генотипами.

Запропоновано визначити поняття «біологічна безпека» як стан захищеності важливих інтересів людини, суспільства і держави, при якому формується дієвий механізм запобігання небезпеці природнього та штучного біологічного походження з метою захисту окремого індивіда, суспільства та державного механізму від негативного впливу біологічних реальних та потенційних загроз. Доведено, що біологічна безпека є однією із суттєвих складових частин національної безпеки країни, а її забезпечення здійснюється завдяки послідовній реалізації положень сформульованої національної стратегії біологічної безпеки, що суттєво має сприяти забезпеченню досягнення успіху при вирішенні завдань у політичній, соціальній, економічній та інших сферах державної діяльності.
Covid-19 Vaccination Drive Among Dental Students: A Sweet and A Sour Encounter
Authors: Sharma Parul , Kour Navneet , Ametesh
Published: September 2022

Since 1918 flu pandemic, novel human corona virus diseases has been documented as the fifth pandemic resulting in catastrophic events not only in terms of deaths and increased number of cases but also hampered the workplaces. Dental practitioners, due to the concise area of work are in direct contact and consequently at a higher risk for transmitting or acquiring this diseases. In this COVID era, vaccine hesitancy remains a greater barrier to the population inoculation against this highly dreadful and infectious disease. With the rapid development of the vaccine globally, major concerns about it acceptance and safety still remains a question. Thus the main

Aim of our article was to assess the acceptance and hesitancy rates regarding COVID-19 vaccination among dental student, exploring their experience and creating an awareness program for counseling of hesitant subjects.

Material and Methodology: randomized 100 under and post graduate dental students of Himachal Pradesh were selected and divided into two groups G1 with 50 vaccinated and G2 with 50 non vaccinated students. A well structured, online multiple choice questionnaire was formulated and distributed among them for recording the response. The data obtained was collected, tabulated and analyzed using Chi square test for the experience of subjects regarding vaccine.

Results: when compared around 76% of the vaccinated respondents agreed about the fact of making vaccination mandatory for all while 90% of the non-vaccinated respondents were still confused about the same.

Conclusion:  the results of our study highlighted for the need and awareness about the safety and effectiveness to promote the uptake of COVID-19 vaccine. Though made obligatory, there are still a huge number of people who still raise a question regarding the efficacy of the vaccine. 

Keywords: Acceptance, Covid-19, Dentist, Hesitancy, Vaccine, Virus.
Production Ergonomics: Identifying and Managing Risk in the Design of High Performance Work Systems
Authors: Neumann W. Patrick
Published: September 2022

Production Ergonomics: Identifying and Managing Risk in the Design of High Performance Work Systems
L’innovation pédagogique. De la théorie à la pratique
Authors: Capron Puozzo Isabelle , Vuichard Aleksandra
Published: September 2022

L’innovation est aujourd’hui une notion centrale qui touche à de nombreux domaines. L’école et la formation jouent un rôle crucial dans cet enjeu sociétal. Le défi actuel est de questionner des propositions en matière d’innovation pédagogique au sein des systèmes éducatifs afin de préparer des élèves à entrer et à s’épanouir au coeur de la société actuelle et à venir qui requiert cette capacité à innover. Si la formation des futur·e·s enseignant·e·s est désormais amenée à les préparer à cette complexité sociétale, elle se doit elle-même d’innover. Ainsi, comment outiller les étudiant·e·s pour devenir eux-mêmes moteurs d’innovation, voire d’être créateurs et créatrices du changement de paradigme en pédagogie ? Comment peuvent-elles et ils préparer leurs élèves à se confronter à un monde en changement permanent ? Comment la recherche peut-elle aussi soutenir l’évaluation de l’impact des innovations pédagogiques sur l’ensemble du système éducatif et de formation ? L’originalité de cet ouvrage est de croiser plusieurs apports théoriques de l’innovation pédagogique avec une approche plus pragmatique avec l’illustration d’artefacts d’innovation pédagogique dans le domaine des arts, du droit ou de l’éducation à la citoyenneté. L’ouvrage s’ouvre et se clôt sur une réflexion et un questionnement novateur autour de la place de l’innovation au sein de la formation et de l’école.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DAERAH DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Sari Mita , Fitriani Fitriani , Sintaman Putri Irianti
Published: September 2022

Pengembangan pariwisata mempunyai peran sebagai penggerak roda perekonomian daerah, mendorong pendayagunaan produksi nasional, menciptakan lapangan kerja baru yang berdampak pada meningkatnya kesejahteraan masyarakat. Industri pariwisata adalah salah satu industri yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan sektor lain, karena pariwisata dikatakan sebagai gabungan fenomena dan hubungan timbal balik yaitu adanya interaksi dengan wisatawan, supplier bisnis, pemerintah dan tujuan wisata serta masyarakat daerah wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat langkah langkah Strategi dalam pengembangan Pariwisata di Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif . langkah langkah strategis dalam pengembangan pariwisata di Kalimantan Tengah terus dilakukan dan diupayakan oleh pemerintah Provinsi kalimantan Tengah, selain itu juga pengembangan pariwisata daerah tetap optimis untuk bisa menjalankan program-program yang sudah dibuat untuk mengembangkan lagi wisata di Kalimantan Tengah karena kita meyakini potensi wisata yang ada di Kalimantan tengah tidak kalah menarik dengan daerah-daerah lain.
Sistem Penjualan Berbasis Multiuser Pada Toko Keroro
Authors: Tjiptabudi Fransiskus Mario Hartono , Ndaumanu Ricky Imanuel
Published: September 2022

Toko Keroro merupakan sebuah UMKM yang menjalankan usahanya di bidang penjualan atribut sekolah, aksesoris dan mainan. Proses bisnis yang berjalan saat ini menerapkan pembukuan berbasis kertas untuk mencatat persediaan barang, transaksi penjualan, serta keuangan. Masalah yang terjadi pada proses bisnis tersebut antara lain pelayanan yang lambat terhadap pelanggan, integritas data transaksi yang rendah karena peluang terjadinya kesalahan pencatatan data yang cukup tinggi, kesulitan untuk sinkronisasi antara jumlah stok riil dengan data transaksi, nota transaksi yang tercecer, kesalahan perhitungan hingga kesulitan dalam penyajian laporan. Selain itu, perubahan era yang saat ini terjadi mengakibatkan pergeseran budaya kerja bisnis dari tradisional menjadi digital yang bertujuan untuk mempercepat proses transaksi, kemudahan memeriksa data barang serta data penjualan yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas proses bisnis. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan sistem yang terkomputerisasi untuk mengakomodir proses bisnis yang berjalan agar dapat meminimalisir atau bahkan menghilangkan kesalahan-kesalahan yang sering terjadi. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yakni untuk menerapkan model pengembangan Global eXtreme Programming (GXP) dalam pembangunan sistem tersebut dan hasil yang diperoleh berupa sebuah sistem penjualan berbasis multiuser yang digunakan dalam jaringan intranet guna mengakomodir proses bisnis yang berjalan pada Toko Keroro serta kebutuhan pengguna baik dari sisi kasir maupun sisi pemilik toko.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care di Puskesmas Sungai Bilu Banjarmasin
Authors: Stefanicia Stefanicia , Alestari Rena Oki
Published: September 2022

Background: The Implementation of Midwives' activities as the spearhead of the KIA Program implementation generally showed that the implementation of midwives' activities in Antenatal Care services is still low. Objective: Analyze the effect of communication information education on the Antenatal Care visit At Puskesmas Sungai Bilu Banjarmasin. Method: Analytical survey using cross Sectional approach. The population of this research is the third-trimester pregnant who take Antenatal care visits at Puskesmas Sungai Bilu Banjarmasin from December 2017 until February 2018 which is averaged 55 people per month. The total sample is 49 pregnant. The sampling technique is using Accidental Sampling. The data collection is using a questionnaire. The data analysis is using Fisher Exact Test (α = 0,05). Finding: Given to 49 respondents, can be seen from Fisher Exact Test. Communication was not affected during the Antenatal Care visit (p= 0,110). The information was not given effect to the Antenatal Care visit (p= 0,010). Education was given effect to the Antenatal Care visit ( p= 0,05). Conclusion: Communication, Information, was not given effect to the Antenatal care visit, and Education was given effect to the Antenatal Care visit.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Serbuk Kaca Terhadap Karakteristik Marshall Campuran HRS-WC
Authors: Almira Deani Rahma , Puspasari Nirwana , Saputra Norseta Ajie
Published: September 2022

HRS is a mixture consisting of hard asphalt and coarse, fine aggregate, and filler. One of the wastes that have not been used optimally is glass powder. When viewed physically, glass powder has small particles and, material weight is large enough to complete the requirements as a filler for asphalt mixtures. This study aims to determine the effect of glass powder on marshall characteristics, namely density, stability, VMA, VIM, VFB, flow, and MQ. This research method includes the preparation of materials and tools followed by testing of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, and filler. After asphalt mix design for marshall testing to obtain the Optimum Asphalt Content (KAO) that will be used for the test object is 9 pieces with a ratio of 25%, 50%, and 75% glass powder filler from a total weight of 3% as a partial replacement of cement in the HRS-WC mixture. The results showed that the flow value of 3.7 mm had completed the requirements for using 50% glass powder filler. The use of 75% glass powder filler produces an MQ value of 369,124 Kg/mm. Whereas VIM and VFB values in the use of a combination of 25%, 50%, 75% glass powder filler don’t comply with the requirements specifications of Bina Marga 2018 revision 2. In general, the glass powder cann’t use as an alternative to cement filler
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Konstruksi Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Pembangunan Gedung Kuliah Terpadu Universitas Palangka Raya
Authors: Sitompul Nomensen Roynaldo , Nuswantoro Waluyo , Puspasari Veronika Happy
Published: September 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted various sectors, one of which is the construction sector. The spread of Covid-19 on construction projects can harm workers, the work environment, and also disrupt project implementation. This study aims to determine the K3 factors of construction during the Covid-19 pandemic and the dominant construction K3 factors during the Covid-19 pandemic in the construction of the Palangka Raya University Integrated Lecture Building. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires directly to the construction project workers of the Palangka Raya University Integrated Lecture Building. The data obtained from the questionnaire was explained using factor analysis to obtain construction K3 factors and dominant K3 factors during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of the factor analysis show that the K3 construction factors during the Covid-19 pandemic in the construction of the Palangka Raya University Integrated Lecture Building are the worker involvement factor, the K3 procedure application factor, and the worker communication factor. And the dominant construction K3 factor during the Covid-19 pandemic is the worker involvement factor, where this factor occupies factor 1 in the interpretation of the results
Teaching Trauma Without Traumatizing
Authors: Ford Rebecca
Published: September 2022

Holocaust education is as vital as it is global in scope. However, museums cannot simply present the uninterpreted, vivid trauma of the Holocaust to young children. This challenge is then further complicated as museums must make the learning enjoyable enough that children want to learn it—a seemingly impossible task. To avoid Holocaust fatigue or traumatizing young audiences, I suggest here a triad model with which museum professionals should engage to create a meaningful and educational Holocaust exhibit for children. The triad model is based on participant agency, authenticity, and personal connection and can be seen in examples worldwide. In this article, I will focus on three main exemplars and specifically outline how they include each element of the proposed triad conceptual model in their exhibitions. To further illustrate its importance, I will close with a brief direct comparison to one recent Holocaust exhibit that does not engage fully with all the elements of the triad model and thus is a missed opportunity for youth participants.