bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Jak z uczuć uczynić argumenty? Środki retoryczne w wybranych szkicach krytycznoliterackich Michała Grabowskiego
Authors: Dymek Dominika
Published: December 2017

Sądzę, że przykład pisarstwa krytycznoliterackiego Michała Grabowskiego, krytyka doby romantyzmu, ukazuje nie tylko indywidualne zmagania krytyka z własnym tekstem, ale prezentuje także wzorzec udzielania porad dominujący w XIX-wiecznej krytyce. Przykład strategii retorycznych wykorzystanych przez Grabowskiego otworzy dyskusję nad znacznie szerszym zagadnieniem – pozwoli zaprezentować jeden z wielu romantycznych modeli krytyki, która mimo dowartościowania roli odbiorcy opierała się na retorycznym oddziaływaniu na wybory czytelnika. Choć krytykę Grabowskiego charakteryzuje koncyliacyjny ton, a pisarz zdaje się jedynie doradzać czytelnikom, to w jego wypowiedziach łatwo odnaleźć także próby sterowania rozwojem literatury i jej recepcją. W artykule przybliżam środki retoryczne, które wykorzystywał autor "O poezji XIX wieku", co pozwoli na pełniejsze objaśnienie jego myśli krytycznoliterackiej.
KAJIAN ELONGASI PADA TANAMAN IN VITRO GAHARU (Aquilaria beccariana van Tiegh)
Authors: Fauzan Yusuf Sigit Ahmad , Sandra Edhi , Mulyono Daru
Published: December 2017

The population density of natural agarwood (Aquilaria beccariana) in Indonesia decreased to less than one tree per hectare. Efforts have been carried out on ex situ conservation of agarwood despite facing many obstacles. In vitro propagation is one alternative to speed up the recovery of natural agarwood populations. The purpose of this study was to obtain optimal elongation media for in vitro culture with addition of auxin and cytokinin, namely IBA, BAP and kinetin. The results showed that the best auxin-cytokinin combination was IBA 0.1 mg/L and BAP 0.05 mg/L. This combination increased the height and number of segments of A. beccariana with an average height of 1.64 cm and average number of sections of 6.40. It is suggested that this combination of IBA and BAP was the most effective compared to the other treatments. In addition, the combination of IBA 0 mg/L and BAP 0.03 mg/L gave rise to the best response to increase the number of shoots with an average of 1.91 shoots.Keywords: Aquilaria beccariana, shoot, elongation, auxin, cytokinin ABSTRAKKepadatan populasi gaharu (Aquilaria beccariana) alam di Indonesia kurang dari satu pohon per hektar. Upaya pelestarian gaharu ex situ telah banyak dilakukan tetapi masih banyak kendala. Perbanyakan gaharu in vitro merupakan salah satu cara alternatif untuk mempercepat pemulihan populasi gaharu alam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh media elongasi yang optimal pada kultur in vitro gaharu dengan penambahan kombinasi zat pengatur tumbuh auksin dan sitokinin. Pada penelitian ini digunakan auksin IBA, serta sitokinin BAP dan Kinetin. Hasil penelitian elongasi diperoleh kombinasi auksin dan sitokinin terbaik yaitu, IBA 0,1 mg/L dan BAP 0,05 mg/L. Kombinasi ini meningkatkan tinggi dan jumlah ruas Aquilaria beccariana dengan tinggi rata-rata sebesar 1,64 cm dan jumlah ruas rata-rata sebesar 6,40 ruas. Pada kombinasi dan taraf ini diduga mekanisme kerja IBA dan BAP paling efektif dibanding perlakuan yang lain. Sedangkan kombinasi IBA 0 mg/L dan BAP 0,03 mg/L memberikan respon terbaik terhadap peningkatan jumlah tunas dengan rata-rata sebanyak 1,91 tunas.Kata Kunci: Aquilaria beccariana, tunas, elongasi, auksin, sitokinin
INDUCING THE IN VITRO ROOTING OF SAGO PALM (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.) USING AUXIN
Authors: Tajuddin Teuku , . Karyanti , Sukarnih Tati , Haska Nadirman
Published: December 2017

Tanaman sagu (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.) memiliki potensi yang besar sebagai sumber pangan, energi dan bahan baku industri. Kultur jaringan tanaman sagu telah dilakukan di Balai Pengkajian Bioteknologi BPPT dalam rangka perbanyakan genotipe atau aksesi unggul secara massal. Namun demikian, kendala utama yang dihadapi pada perbanyakan in vitro tanaman sagu adalah sulitnya pembentukan akar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kombinasi hormon yang tepat dalam menginduksi perakaran tanaman sagu in vitro. Tunas anakan muda (15-20 cm) yang diperoleh dari daerah Rangkasbitung, Provinsi Banten digunakan sebagai eksplan. Dalam penelitian ini perakaran in vitro diinduksi dengan berbagai perlakuan jenis dan konsentrasi hormon auksin, konsentrasi medium dan jenis agar. Sebagai medium dasar digunakan medium Gamborg. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi IBA dan NAA yang terbaik adalah pada taraf 35 ppm. Selanjutnya Gelrite memberikan respon yang positif dengan munculnya perakaran pada pangkal eksplan.Kata Kunci: Induksi perakaran,  jenis agar, kultur in vitro, auksin, sagu ABSTRACTSago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb) has huge potential as food, energy and industrial bioresources. In vitro culture of sago palm was performed in Biotech Center, BPPT in order to obtain a large-scale of mass clonal propagation of superior genotypes. Nevertheless, the main obstacle for the sago palm in vitro propagation was rooting formation. The purpose of our study was to obtain the best hormones combination for root induction on sago palm shoots in vitro. The young suckers (15-20 cm) obtained from Rangkasbitung area, Banten Province, were used as explants. In our study, in vitro rooting was induced by different types and concentrations of auxin, medium strength and solidifying agents. The shoots were cultured on Gamborg media. The result showed that the best level of both hormones IBA and NAA for root induction was 35 ppm. Moreover the solidifying agent of Gelrite gave positive response by stimulating root at the basal-end.Keywords: Rooting induction, solidifying agent, in vitro cultures, auxin, sago palm
INNOVACIONES FINANCIERAS EN AMÉRICA LATINA
Authors: Ibáñez Francisco , Romero-Meza Rafael , Coronado-Ramírez Semei , Venegas-Martínez Francisco
Published: December 2017

El presente estudio examina los determinantes teóricos y la evidencia empíri- ca sobre el uso de instrumentos derivados en América Latina para la gestión de riesgo. Los instrumentos derivados, el desarrollo de sus mercados, así como su uso es sin duda una de las más potentes innovaciones financieras disponibles para personas y empresas. Se muestra que si bien las firmas latinoamericanas usan derivados, hay una carencia de investigación que no permite entender sus determinantes. Se indaga sobre las causas e incentivos del desarrollo del mercado chileno de derivados, concluyéndose que su de- sarrollo no ha podido despegar en bolsa; no obstante, el mercado OTC ha mostrado un sano desarrollo. Por último se plantean metas y desafíos para países latinoamericanos y se proponen posibles ideas de investigación para llenar el vacío existente sobre aspectos empíricos de la gestión de riesgo en estas economías.
Um estudo sobre Circunferência com o VMT-Chat na abordagem “Estar Junto Virtual”
Authors: Lopes Vanessa Rodrigues , Scherer Suely , Martins Odécio Junior Batista
Published: December 2017

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar interações vivenciadas por um grupo de alunos e professor em um estudo sobre circunferência realizado em uma aula, com uso do Ambiente Virtual Math Team VMT- Chat. A aula analisada, fez parte de uma das ações desenvolvidas em um disciplina, cujo foco de estudo foi refletir sobre o uso de tecnologias digitais em Educação a Distância, ofertada por programa de pós graduação em Educação Matemática de uma Universidade pública brasileira. Além dos dados coletados no ambiente virtual, foi realizada uma entrevista com o professor articulador da aula. A análise dos dados foi realizada a luz dos seguintes estudos teóricos: Construcionismo, realizado por Seymour Papert, e a abordagem “Estar Junto Virtual”, de José Armando Valente. A partir dos dados analisados pode-se considerar que o VMT articulado com o uso do GeoGebra, em uma abordagem do Estar Junto Virtual, possibilitou aos alunos e professor momentos de interação durante a aula, que contribuíram para a compreensão da relação entre a representação algébrica e a geométrica de circunferências.
Jogos digitais e pesquisa: o desafio de romper o estigma do mal
Authors: Alves Lynn R. Gama , Alves Torres Velda Gama
Published: December 2017

Os jogos digitais são sempre responsabilizados por atos hediondos ou comportamentos julgados inadequados. Tais estigmas povoam o imaginário de pais e professores que adotam posturas reservadas em relação a pesquisas e práticas pedagógicas mediadas por estes artefatos. Estes comportamentos dificultam a realização das investigações, já que os pais e responsáveis não se sentem muitas vezes a vontade para autorizar a participação dos seus filhos nas investigações. Por outro lado,  pesquisas que partem do pressuposto de que vão ao espaço empírico apenas para coletar dados, compreendendo que os sujeitos são meros informantes do processo, também são equivocadas. Assim, o presente artigo tem o objetivo de discutir a importância dos procedimentos éticos que valorizam e dão voz aos sujeitos da investigação, no caso aqui, as crianças, compartilhando as dificuldades encontradas para participação dos pais e crianças em uma investigação mediada pelos jogos em uma Escola Municipal em Salvador e apontando possibilidades para superar estes obstáculos. Palavras-chave – Comitê de Ética – Jogos Digitais – Escuta sensível
Atenção e ética do cuidado de si no encontro de professores com tecnologias
Authors: Chagas Maria De Fátima de Lima das , Demoly Karla Rosane do Amaral , Pellanda Nize Maria Campos
Published: December 2017

Resumo: Este artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa em que analisamos como um grupo de professores concebem as tecnologias digitais e como modos de atenção a si e de percepção se transformam em um percurso de oficinas e rodas de conversas em um processo de formação. A metodologia envolveu a proposição de oficinas em que professores interagiram com tecnologias, realizaram diferentes produções relacionadas às suas demandas singulares e às suas atividades pedagógicas e produziram autonarrativas na forma de redes de conversações no transcurso da experiência. A rede teórica considerou os estudos sobre o escrever e as tecnologias (Demoly 2008), Biologia da Cognição (Maturana e Varela, 2011); ética como ação (Varela 2001); o entendimento da relação humano-máquina (Simondon 1989, 2009) e (Pellanda 2012); estudos sobre as formas de funcionamento da atenção (Kastrup 2004; 2005) e (Freitas 2011). Como resultados, pudemos distinguir transformações cognitivas e afetivas referidas aos processos de atenção e cuidado de si no fazer com tecnologias digitais.Palavras-chave: Atenção a si. Ética do cuidado. Tecnologias digitais.
O dicionário na era digital: o uso de dicionários eletrônicos nas aulas de Língua Inglesa
Authors: De Sales Pereira Luciana Maira
Published: December 2017

O dicionário é um importante produto linguístico, cultural e comercial. Entretanto, no âmbito do ensino e aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras, os dicionários são ignorados não apenas por livros e revistas especializadas no assunto, mas também por muitos professores e especialistas da área de idiomas. No contexto da sala de aula, a desatualização e o péssimo estado de conservação das obras dicionarísticas, além do número reduzido de exemplares, dificultam o uso desse recurso pedagógico nas aulas de língua estrangeira. Diante deste panorama, este estudo de revisão bibliográfica tem por objetivo refletir sobre o uso de dicionários impressos e eletrônicos na sala de aula, destacando a relevância dos dicionários em formato eletrônico no processo de ensino e aprendizagem da Língua Inglesa, uma vez que sua estrutura dinâmica e interativa facilita o acesso à consulta e torna a busca da informação instantânea. Considerando a ascensão das mídias digitais e o perfil da nova geração de estudantes, a geração “net”, o dicionário eletrônico surge como uma importante ferramenta pedagógica no sentido de conectar o ensino de Língua Inglesa à cultura digital que a escola tanto insiste em ignorar.
Educação Permanente em Saúde no Brasil na modalidade EAD: produção científica em periódicos
Authors: Santos Maria Ligia Rangel , Ramos Natália , Queiroz Giovanna Santana
Published: December 2017

Ações educativas para trabalhadores do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) no Brasil devem se basear na Educação Permanente em Saúde (EPS), com vistas a colocar o trabalho como centro do processo ensino-aprendizagem. O Ministério da Saúde, em 2010, cria o Sistema UNA-SUS para ampliar a EPS, incorporando novas tecnologias educacionais a distância (EAD). Este trabalho objetiva analisar a produção científica brasileira publicada em periódicos sobre a EPS na modalidade EAD no SUS, no período de 1999 a 2015, através de um estudo exploratório e descritivo e de revisão crítica da literatura científica, identificada mediante buscas na base de dados da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS) e Portal CAPES. Os resultados apontam o crescimento do número de publicações ao longo dos anos, embora seja escassa a publicação científica sobre a EaD na área da saúde. Os estudos na área da saúde não parecem sintonizados com o extenso debate que ocorre na área de educação acerca da educação a distância, principalmente a partir da utilização das novas tecnologias de informação e comunicação (TICs) na EaD, evidenciado a partir da fragilidade da sua produção científica.
Editorial Revista EDaPECI
Authors: Sabino Rosimeri Ferraz
Published: December 2017

Editorial Revista EDaPECI n17 v3 2017
Penyisihan Pb(II) Dalam Air Limbah Laboratorium Kimia Sistem Kolom Dengan Bioadsorben Kulit Kacang Tanah
Authors: Zaini Halim
Published: December 2017

Reduction of heavy metals in waste water have been done by various methods. However, the method is relatively effective and efficient method of adsorption column system. The experimental design in this study variables remains adsorbent of skin peanuts 50 grams, 40 mesh particle size and the volume of wastewater adsorbent 10 liters of a chemical laboratory, a flow rate of 7 liters/minute. The independent variable adsorption time 0; 5; 10; 15; 20; 30; 60; 90; 120; 150; 180; 210; 240 minutes and type of adsorbent: without activation, physical activation and chemical activation (H2SO4 1N and 1N NaOH). The results showed the adsorption of Pb (II) is influenced by time and type of activation. The highest adsorption capacity for without activation of 1.947 mg / g, physical activation 1.774 mg / g, activation by H2SO4 2.577 mg / g and activation with 1N NaOH 2.893 mg / g at the time of 210 minutes. The highest percent allowance for without activation of 64.98%, 59.21 physical activations, activation by H2SO4 86.02 and activation with 1N NaOH 96.57% at the time of 210 minutes.
Teknik Pemberdayaan Keluarga Prasejahtera Desa Nagrog Kecamatan Cicalengka Melalui Optimalisasi Lahan Pekarangan Dengan Penanaman Pisang Cavendish
Authors: Ramdani Yani
Published: December 2017

One of the government's efforts to alleviate the problem of poverty is explored community empowerment program. The biggest obstacle is faced Nagrog village in the enhancement of the welfare level is the lack of capital. They have the main potential are the farming and large yard. Community empowerment techniques were conducted: (1) Mapping of social conditions and to inventory the objective conditions of Nagrog village in it relation with the education level and community economic empowerment; (2) To Conduct training programs of Nagrog village communities through the optimization of yard area with the planting of Cavendish bananas; and (3) To identify the supporting factors and problems in the community to effort the assistance in the management of seed and Cavendish bananas.The education, occupation, and economic levels included in the category low. The enhancement of knowledge to optimize their yards in an effort to create jobs was done the counseling, planting seedlings of Cavendish bananas, and mentoring. Extension materials include: cultivation and Cavendish banana business opportunities, how to use seeds and Cavendish bananas, draft needs and possibilities KUBE formed. The factors and problems encountered in the post-harvest banana growers and Cavendish are (1) Condition seedling growth; (2) Diseases; (3) post-harvest handling.
Analisis Perubahan Potensi Unggulan Kota Bandung Melalui Model Input Output Menggunakan Indeks Le Masne
Authors: Yanti Teti Sofia
Published: December 2017

Input-Output Table is arranged to present an overview of the interrelationships and interdependence between units of activity (sector) production in the whole economy. Therefore the input-output models are complete and comprehensive analytical tool. The usefulness of input-output tables is an analysis of the economic structure of the national/regional level which covers the structure of production and value-added (GDP) of each sector. For the purposes of planning and evaluation of the outcomes of development that is comprehensive both national and smaller scale (district/city), a model for regional development planning approach can use the model input-output analysis. Analysis of Bandung Economic Structure did use Le Masne index, by comparing the coefficients of the technology in 2003 and 2008, of which nearly 50% change. The trade sector has grown very conspicuous than other areas, followed by the services of road transport and air transport services, the development priorities and investment Bandung should be directed to these areas, this is due to these areas can be thrust and be power attraction for the growth of other areas. The areas that experienced the highest decrease was Industrial Chemicals and Goods from Chemistry, followed by Oil and Refinery Industry Textile Industry Except For Garment.
Analisis Pengembangan Program Coorporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Pengelolaan Taman Nasional (PTN) Cianjur Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango
Authors: Susdiyanti Tun
Published: December 2017

This study aims to analyze the development of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs based on field observations and recommend appropriate strategies in implementing CSR in the National Park Management ( PTN ) Cianjur Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. Working methods in this study include the evaluation stage uses a conceptual framework for descriptive analysis and recommendations on technical and drafting stage strategy using SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis, CSR program in Cianjur PTN is aggressive ( points 2.22; 1.74 ) is a strategic position. Proposed development strategy that can be implemented that increase the public's understanding, increase community participation, the optimization of the use of funds, and improve the performance extension, Polhut, PEH and operators in the implementation of CSR activities.
Keanekaragaman Kupu-Kupu Di Wilayah Pemukiman Desa Pangandaran Ciamis Jawa Barat
Authors: Fitriani Nurullia
Published: December 2017

Butterflies are insects of the order Lepidoptera most widely known through the shape and color of the wings. Butterflies are found in a variety of ecosystems including the settlement in the village of Pangandaran bordering the Pangandaran Nature Reserve. This study aims to determine the diversity of butterflies in a residential area of Pangandaran. The method used in this study is a survey by exploration around the locality. Observations were made every day at 08.00 to 17.00 during the week. Butterflies are found to be captured by using insect net and preserved for the sake of identification. In this study, also conducted measurements of environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, light intensity and wind speed as well as a recording of plant species in the vicinity of the study. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results show there are seven species of butterflies from the family nymphalid, four species of family papilonidae and nine species of the family Pieridae.
Prototipe Web Service Pada Sistem Pengiriman Barang Dengan Penerapan Enterprise Service Bus
Authors: Munawar Ghifari
Published: December 2017

The main component of the logistics system is a delivery goods system. It has an enormous role in managing the entire historical shipment data from the start point (origin) to the end of delivery (destination). This research aims to implement the Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) on delivery systems as a middleware in the integration data process. ESB technology used in this research is NServiceBus. The stages of research using a prototype model to develop a web service that suits with theirs needs. Testing is done by tested two aspects of the exchange messages; the performance aspect and the aspect of independence. The test results show that the performance of the web service with the ESB application is better than the non-ESB user and Web services developed to have a good level of independence (loosely coupling).
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Profil Komunitas Di Lingkungan Sekolah Sma Bopkri 2 Yogyakarta
Authors: Wibowo Argo
Published: December 2017

With the development of technology information, the profile of a community/institution became an integral part to declare the existence of a community/institution. No exception in adolescents who are active in various communities. In adolescents, the community profile in form video become a preferred tool because it is easier and dynamic. A short video making that expressed the community profile of high school students needs a video editing techniques. This community service program, official provides training and mentoring for high school students at Bopkri 2 Yogya to make their community's profile. The training was attended by 31 students of class 10 and 11, of which the majority comes from extracurricular photography participants. Students were divided into six groups. Training material includes an explanation of the various types of profiles, using the tools and techniques of video recording, video editing. At the last meeting, students were asked to present the results of the video that has been made. The final result is five community profile videos uploaded to Youtube. Constraints faced is the availability of tools support. Some students do not have a laptop and a recorder with an adequate specification causing the quality of the video is less than the maximum.
Studi Numerik 2-D Perpindahan Panas Aliran Crossflow Pada Silinder Sirkular Tunggal Dan Tandem Dengan Modifikasi Turbulent Viscosity
Authors: Kurniawan Arif
Published: December 2017

The  crossflow in cylinder marked by the phenomenon of stagnation point, shear layer separation and wake formation. Characteristics of flow regimes can be unsteady laminar flow (the formation of vortex shedding regime), transitional (regime with the transition to turbulent flow pattern in the wake area) and sub-critical (regime formation of the turbulent on shear layer). The value of the Reynolds number is very influential on the flow regimes characteristics of the flow, while the heat transfer process is heavily influenced by the value of Prandtl number. The amount of heat transfer is indicated by the parameter of  Nusselt number. This study uses a numerical study by modifying the quantity of turbulent, ie the turbulent viscosity by interpreting UDF (user defined function). The results of numerical studies in the form of Nusselt number will be compared with the value of Nusselt number of experimental results and to create a basis consept for studying the mechanism of the flow phenomenon and  heat transfer in the heat exchanger tube banks. The method used is a steady and unsteady 2-DRANS (Reynolds-averaged Navier Stokes) numerical simulations with 3 modeling, namely the standard k-є, standard k-ω and SST k-ω turbulence models.
Ibm Pengrajin Meja Dan Kursi Di Kelurahan Buladu Kecamatan Kota Barat Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Ayuddin Ayuddin
Published: December 2017

The Gorontalo Community still rely on tables and chairs furniture made from rattan, but along with the time, tables and chairs from rattan is already becoming obsolete, one reason is growing furniture design that more convincing than other materials such as wood and aluminum. The society Devotion (IBM) will provide re-design solutions for a table and chairs made from rattan by considering three main concepts, namely efficiency, aesthetic, and functional. With this concept can produce tables and chairs that are more innovative, powerful, and has a higher aesthetic so that it becomes a product of superior competition. Specific targets to be achieved is the increase: 1) knowledge and skills about designing tables and chairs from rattan using three concepts, namely efficiency, aesthetic, and functional, 2) increased revenue artisans from rattan tables and chairs. In addition to these targets, also the administrative improvement craftsmen and marketing management. The method used is the training and assistance directly to the artisans of the strategies and techniques in the manufacture of tables and chairs made of rattan. The results are expected to be an increase in the sale price so that the welfare of artisans tables and chairs to be better in the future.
Peningkatan Produksi Minyak Sereh Wangi Pada Penyulingan Minyak Sereh Wangi Di Desa Cimungkal-Sumedang
Authors: Nugraha Nugraha
Published: December 2017

Inability to fulfill the demand of consumers is becoming the major issues on citronella oil refinery in the village of Cimungkal Sumedang. This study was conducted to formulate alternative measures in order to increase the production of citronella oil distillates in the Cimungkal village. Mapping of the production process is done with Value Stream Mapping (VSM) as a first step to determine the processing time (lead time of production) and identify the waste that occurs, analyze the causes of the problems at the manufacturing level, and formulate remedial measures to increase the production of oil of citronella. The results show some activity in the production process of citronella oil which is a waste and should be minimized. By mapping, it can be seen that the lead time citronella oil refining initial amounted to 647 minutes or 10.78 hours. After repairs (Future State) improvements Total lead time to 274 minutes. Value-added activity increased by 38.93%, non-value added decreased by 3.63%, and necessary but non-value added fell by 35.3%. The study also resulted in the formulation of strategies that can be done to increase the production of oil of citronella.
Pengelolaan Penjernihan Air Sederhana Secara Mandiri Di Level Komunitas Teori Dan Praktik
Authors: Hendrakusumah Ernawati
Published: December 2017

PKM activity is based on the phenomenon of many people who do not get access to drinking water services (SPAM) in standard quality. The PKM Objects is a community in Cikole village Lembang district, Bandung Barat regency whose predominantly work as farmers and use raw water sources to fulfil their needs and even for drinking water direct from the surface water comes from mountain spring water, without the appropriate water treatment standards. The water from the source  accommodated through the water reservoirs and then distributed by gravity directly to each home with simple piping systems, without going through the process of screening and testing the water quality in advance. Regarding quality, the water requires the filtering, especially during the rainy season. Therefore through the PKM activity of "The Training of Environmental Sanitation Management: Water Treatment” hopes that the people, besides the understanding the standard criteria of water quality, are also able to do the water treatment through screening models / simple water purification that can be done independently by the community. The PKM activity has involved several related institutions, starting at the level community such as RT, RW, Kadus, water management, Cikole village officials and Lembang district, Bandung Barat regency.
The Association between Risk Factors and Blood Pressure in the Textile Industry Workers
Authors: Sumardiyono Sumardiyono , Hartono Hartono , Probandari Ari , Setyono Prabang
Published: December 2017

AbstractNoise exposure is often found in the industrial environment that exposed workers at risk for increasing blood pressure. This study aimed at investigating the association between noise level, duration of noise exposure, age, use of earplugs, and body mass index with blood pressure on textile industry workers. An observational study with the cross-sectional design conducted during August to October 2016. The study population was 180 textile industry workers in Surakarta selected by consecutive sampling method. Statistical analysis used was multiple logistic regression. Results showed that variables associated with systolic blood pressure were the use of earplugs (OR=12.7), noise level (OR=7.2), body mass index (OR=5.3), age (OR=4.4) and duration of noise exposure (OR=3.5). Variables associated with diastolic blood pressure were the use of earplugs (OR=6.9), age (OR=6.6), noise level (OR=6.1), body mass index (OR=4.4), and duration of noise exposure (OR=3.1). In clonclusion, the risk factors for blood pressure increased among industrial workers are the use of earplug, noise level, body mass index, age and duration of noise exposure.AbstrakPaparan kebisingan yang mengekspos pekerja sering ditemukan di lingkungan industri sehingga berisiko terjadi peningkatan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan tingkat kebisingan, durasi paparan kebisingan, usia, penggunaan sumbat telinga, dan indeks massa tubuh dengan tekanan darah pada pekerja industri tekstil. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis observasional dengan desain cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada bulan Agustus–Oktober 2016. Populasi penelitian adalah pekerja industri tekstil di Surakarta. Terpilih 180 orang pekerja dengan menggunakan metode sampling konsekutif. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah regresi logistik berganda. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan tekanan darah sistole adalah penggunaan sumbat telinga (OR=12,7), tingkat kebisingan (OR=7,2), indeks massa tubuh (OR=5,3), usia (OR=4,4), dan durasi paparan kebisingan (OR=3,5). Variabel yang terkait dengan tekanan darah diastole adalah penggunaan sumbat telinga (OR=6,9), usia (OR=6,6), tingkat kebisingan (OR=6,1), indeks massa tubuh (OR=4,4), dan durasi paparan kebisingan (OR=3,1). Simpulan, faktor risiko peningkatan tekanan darah di kalangan pekerja industri tekstil adalah penggunaan sumbat telinga, tingkat kebisingan, indeks massa tubuh, usia dan durasi paparan kebisingan.
Komunikasi Terapeutik Tenaga Medis dalam Pemberian Informasi tentang Obat Tradisional bagi Masyarakat
Authors: Prasanti Ditha
Published: December 2017

Kesehatan merupakan hal yang sangat penting dijaga dalam kehidupan manusia. Jika individu mengalami sakit maka individu tersebut akan mencari pengobatan untuk menyembuhkan penyakitnya. Jenis komunikasi inilah yang disebut komunikasi terapeutik. Di era digital ini, peneliti menemukan adanya tenaga medis yang menggunakan obat tradisional untuk masyarakat. Obat tradisional bukanlah hal yang asing lagi bagi sebagian masyarakat di Indonesia. Obat tradisional juga memiliki kedudukan yang khusus dalam masyarakat, yakni sebagai warisan budaya lokal dalam bidang kesehatan. Pada era ini, obat tradisional pun masih digunakan oleh masyarakat baik sebagai alternatif utama maupun pilihan dalam pengobatan penyakit yang dialaminya. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti tertarik untuk mengangkat penelitian tentang komunikasi terapeutik tenaga medis dalam pemberian informasi tentang obat tradisional bagi masyarakat. Disinilah letak keunikan penelitian ini. Tenaga medis yang bekerja dalam dunia kesehatan, tetapi mengakui keampuhan obat tradisional dan mmberikan informasi tersebut kepada masyarakat sebagai media penyembuhan. Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasusu. Peneliti menggunakan teknik sampling purposive dengan mengambil 3 orang informan. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian tentang komunikasi terapeutik tenaga medis dalam pemberian informasi tentang obat tradisional bagi masyarakat ini meliputi : fase pra interaksi; fase orientasi; fase kerja komunikasi terapeutik; dan fase terminasi. Metode komunikasi terapeutik yang berlangsung  pun dengan mengutamakan efektivitas hubungan antarpribadi antara tenaga medis dengan masyarakat yang menggunakan obat tradisional tersebut yaitu: mendengarkan; mengulang;dan memberikan saran.
Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif tentang Hambatan Komunikasi Fotografer dan Model dalam Proses Pemotretan
Authors: Wiksana Wiki Angga
Published: December 2017

Setiap individu tidak lepas dari proses komunikasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Begitupun halnya terjadi pada seorang fotografer. Fotografer tidak bisa lepas dari interaksi sosial atau biasa disebut human relation, baik dalam berkomunikasi dengan foto model, asisten, tim, dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Bidang fotografi yang paling sering terjadi interaksi di antara manusia adalah fotografi model, karena pada bidang ini objek fotonya adalah manusia. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis melihat adanya interaksi antara fotografer dan modelnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkapkan hambatan komunikasi antara fotografer dan model dalam proses pemotretan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Dalam hal ini, teknik pengumpulan data tersebut dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, pengamatan, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian tentang hambatan komunikasi dalam interaksi fotografer dan foto model dalam proses pembuatan karya foto terjadi secara bervariasi, mulai dari hambatan psikologis, hambatan semantik, dan hambatan pengetahuan. Pada prinsipnya, hambatan komunikasi inilah yang terjadi antara fotografer dan model dalam proses pemotretan.
Pengembangan Keterampilan Berkomunikasi Anak Usia Dini Melalui Metode Bermain Peran
Authors: Inten Dinar Nur
Published: December 2017

Abstrak: Keterampilan berkomunikasi memiliki peranan penting dalam kehidupan anak. Anak dapat menyampaikan berbagai hal yang ada dalam pikiran dan imajinasinya melalui keterampilan berkomunikasi yang ia miliki. Dalam penelitian ini metode bermain peran digunakan sebagai alternatif metode pengajaran untuk mengembangkan keterampilan berkomunikasi anak usia dini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah pembelajaran disampaikan melalui metode bermain peran, anak-anak dapat menyampaikan ide-ide yang mereka miliki dengan lebih baik sehingga keterampilan komunikasi anakpun berkembang dengan optimal. Kata kunci: keterampilan berkomunikasi, anak usia dini, metode bermain peran Abstract: Communication skills have an important role in children’s life. Children convey their mind and imagination through communication skills they have. In this study role play is used as an alternative teaching method to develop early childhood communication skills. The results showed that after learning through role play method, children expressed their ideas better thus their communication skills developed optimally. Keywords: communication skills, early childhood, role play
Pelaksanaan Tugas Kecamatan Guna Memberdayakan Pemerintah sebagai Pusat Pelayanan Masyarakat
Authors: Sembiring Masana
Published: December 2017

The decrease of public services is expected due to the lack of empowerment of  Government of  Jatinangor District  as one of the regional leading the field of performing general government in coordinating, training and field of services to the community. The  study is a  descriptive research design with qualitative  approach. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of common tasks of  Government Jatinangor District in the field of coordination, training and field of services to the community and describe how  the  Government Jatinangor District to be a central of public empowering. The results showed that the implementation of the general governance of  Government Jatinangor District in the field of coordination, training and field of services to the community is not optimal as expected, due to less optimal implementation of the district authority and the lack of available elements of  Personnel, Finance and Infrastructure and Facilities.
Pengaruh Implementasi Pengendalian Intern dan “Total Quality Management” terhadap Kinerja Organisasi
Authors: Fadilah Sri
Published: December 2017

In Indonesia today, there exists a trend in the development of non-governmental organizations that manages the funds of ZIS, thus flourished as social movements. However, there is a gap between the potential for a large charity with the realization of a very small charity. This fact indicates low performance of OPZ. Furthermore, it will raise the problem of accountability and transparency of the LAZ. This problem will make a challenge for LAZ to improve their performances. This paper is expected to be a reference for the development of performance assessment models for LAZ in Indonesia.  It used BSC model which study the influence of IC and TQM, either partially or simultaneously, on the performance of LAZ
Dinamika Masyarakat Tradisional Kampung Naga di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Ningrum Epon
Published: December 2017

The dynamics of the Kampung Naga at District Tasikmalaya community is controlled by the custom. Generally, the aim of this research is to analyze the traditional dynamic community of Kampung Naga, especially to: (1) identify the  custom of Kampung Naga community; (2) identify the dynamic of the society; and (3) recommend employing society strategy. The research design is using qualitative approach with descriptive method. Researcher as human instrument with the aid of interview guide, observation guide and field note. The subject of this research consists of 5 respondents. The data validity is through triangulation, probing, peer debriefing, and members check. The data analyze through data display, data reduction, verification and conclusion. The result of the research are: (1) the custom consists of testament tradition, mandating, prohibition and consequence; (2) the society dynamic consists of technology changing, occupation, income and life facility ownership; and (3) employing strategy is recommended through adaptive innovation concerning the custom.
Preferensi dan Permintaan Kedelai pada Industri dan Implikasinya terhadap Manajemen Usaha Tani
Authors: Zakiah Zakiah
Published: December 2017

This paper studies demand and preference of soybean processing industry. We used two types of data: time series  and primary data that obtained from soybean processing industry. The result shows that increasing of local soybean price will reduce demand for soybeans. Increasing of tempe price and imported soybean price will increase soybean demand, and statistically, the effect is significant. Increasing imported soybean prices should be decrese  demand for soybeans at industry, but in this study does not decrease demand for soybeans. This is shows dependence of soybean processing industry in Banda Aceh on imported soybean. To increase local soybean production both in quality and quantity require better farming management, through technological improvements form production stage to harvest,  marketing channel, institutional, and decent price for farmers.
Meraih Profesionalisme Wartawan
Authors: Wibawa Darajat
Published: December 2017

Since  reformation era, the Indonesian mass media had a fundamental change that made  Indonesian mediascape and  brought Indonesian people becoming the strait-media society. The  journalist had a role as information collector that decided whether the mass media where their work qualified or not. Besides that, it still many things that becoming a problem in journalism and mass media, and one of them is ethical problem. Some questions about the professionalism of the journalist had asked. For answering that questions, the writer tried to research it with descriptive and qualitative approach. Through long interview and observation in 30 journalist in Bandung, the result showed that professionalism could divided into four group that are autonomy, commitment, skill and responsibility. During the implementation  of  four variations in real activities, it had obstructed lots of problem that interfere journalist duty.
Strategi Pesan Promosi Kesehatan Cegah Flu Burung
Authors: Widiastuti Tuti
Published: December 2017

Avian influenza health disaster has attacked many countries in the world, includes Indonesia. An effort have been done by government through Health Department RI publish health promotion communication on public services advertising (PSA) version “Cegah Flu Burung dengan B3K”. In a way to criticize this PSA is used theoretical framework social construction of reality and health promotion. This research use descriptive qualitative method, whereas data is collected with literature review from television PSA, and data analysis technique is used framing analysis from Zhondang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicki. Based on research finding has been found that avian influenza prevention health promotion message not yet “enabling” (ability) people to act healthy life, but it only “desiring” (willingness). From this we can say that health promotion still prioritize in giving information, whereas message toward new attitude and behavior changes through learning process still not visible.
Interaksi Sosial Pengguna Jasa Pembantu Rumah Tangga di Kota Makasar
Authors: Syamsidah Syamsidah
Published: December 2017

This article aims to catch a glimpse of  the lives of four employers and their housemaids in the past, the social interaction patterns between them, and of social  status which tends to give birth to associative and disassociative relationship between employer and housemaid.  This research  is qualitative employing phenomenological strategy. Data was gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation. Research subjects included four housemaids and their respective employers in the city of Makassar. Descriptive qualitative analysis was used  in conjunction with the componential analysis model. This research concluded  that  conditions  between  employers and their  housemaids in the  past were different than they are in the present, and this difference  has resulted in an unbalanced relationship and also forms the basis of the patron-client relationship.
Diseminasi Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa melalui Pengelolaan Agrowisata
Authors: Santosa Imam , Priyono Rawuh Edy
Published: December 2017

Diversion of agricultural land to agrotourism areas urge the villagers into a trap landless and unemployment, which in turn have an impact on sustained poverty. Therefore, this study aims to examine sosial relations in the dissemination model of empowering rural communities through local resource management of agrotourism. The research location is set intentionally in the four areas into the development of agrotourism in the central region Banyumas and Purbalingga.  The research method used survey with qualitative and quantitative approach. The research’s results showed there was a variety of external and internal issues that hinder the dissemination of sosial relationships communicative empowerment model. However, the villagers have attempted to solve the obstacles according to the capability of local resources. Sosial relations have a significant meaning in the process of  dissemination on rural community empowerment model through agrotourism management.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan pada Dinas Tata Kota di Kota Palembang
Authors: Hardiansyah Hardiansyah
Published: December 2017

The quality of public services to be a barometer of success of policy implementation of regional autonomy. One of the public service undertaken by the district/city is the ministry building permit (IMB). Should all of the buildings in the city of Palembang has a IMB, but a new reality show that 35.10 percent of the buildings have had IMB. This is an indication that service quality is still low IMB. Through the research conducted, it is concluded that the indications of low quality IMB services are as follows: (1) the service is not strategic location and difficult to reach, (2) the service does not have a standard building permit application for the standard, (3) service IMB application not the right time from the time appointed, (4) the amount of levy rates do not correspond to reality, and (5) IMB delivery services are discriminatory.
Pengawasan Islam dalam Operasional Lembaga Keuangan Syariah
Authors: Nurhasanah Neneng
Published: December 2017

State has a role and responsibility in managing and monitoring the implementation principles of Shariah in society. In addition, each individual is required to participate in society as well as overseeing the form of “da’wa fil haq wa shabr” and “amr ma’ruf nahi munkar” with based on the general principles of Islamic law, namely: the principle of tawhid, ‘adalah (justice), amr ma’ruf nahi munkar, al-huriyyah wa al-mas’uliyyah (responsible freedom), al-musawah (equality), al-Ta’awun (the principle of mutual help) and tasa’muh (tolerance) Shariah Supervisory Board (DPS) which is charged with overseeing the financial institutions practice of Shari’ah (LKS) to conform with the principles of Shari’ah, its implementation has not been optimized to prevent the occurrence of irregularities, so requires strengthening the regulatory aspects of the worksheet other than banks and aspects of quality of human resources in the banking Shariah Supervisory Board.
Patologi Kekerasan dalam Berita Televisi: antara Kontroversi dan Regulasi
Authors: Astuti Santi Indra
Published: December 2017

Indonesia television journalism is growing rapidly, yet, a close observation has revealed a domination of violence as reflected in its content. Violence even became a kind of appeal to seduce audience and influence them to watch the whole teather of media violence. Ignoring this circumstance will led to a huge sacrifice. Studies concerning mass media impact have showed range of influences between violence content and audience’s mental state of health. In order to control the violence on journalism television, a strict law enforcement must be perpetrated. But, to do so, several arguments often recited by media in order to prevent law enforcement efforts must be identified and be replied in most sophisticated fashion by preparing ellegant counter arguments.
Implementasi Pembentukan Karakter Bersahabat Melalui Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation
Authors: Zainuddin HM
Published: December 2017

The result of the observation in an elemtaray school in Blitar, 2012 is as follows: the teachers’ presentation is not interesting; the students are not given a chance to develop their idea and mind; the students get boring with the learning,the concepts given to the students are given separately, and their grades are below the minimum of the criteria passing grade. The research problems: the application of Group Investigation learning model improves student learning outcomes; and the application of ‘Group Investigation’ learning model shapes friendly character / communicative. The result of the research shows that Group Investigation model runs smoothly and The students’ learning outcome increases.
“Religiousness Islami” dan “Self Regulation” Para Pengguna Narkoba
Authors: Kahfi Agus Sofyandi , Rosiana Dewi
Published: December 2017

This article aims to get empirical datas about corelation between religiousness Islami and self regulation in drug users who have relapse tendencies. Mooreover, this research aims to comprehend the influence of Islamic religiousness and its many dimensions to self-regulation, self-regulation and the influence of individuals who have tendency to drugs relapse. Subjects in this research are 30 people, that is resident in an intensive rehabilitation program. Instrument used was questionnaires of Islamic religiousness and self-regulation which compiled based on Zimmermann theory. It was concluded that the Islamic Religiousness which consists of religious believe, religious and religious practic has significant effect and very close relationship (.782) with self regulation.