bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Desafíos en la Aplicación de la Ruta y Procedimiento de Violencia en las Instituciones Educativas Públicas de Ecuador
Authors: Zambrano Gómez Patricia Judith , Ruiz Pucha Angélica Johanna , Zambrano Ronquillo Frank Edgar , Moyano Veintimilla Yadira Maribel , Cantos Duque Melba Maritza , González Zambrano Karla Patricia
Published: January 2025

Este artículo examina los desafíos en la gestión de rutas y procedimientos relacionados con la violencia en las instituciones educativas públicas de Ecuador en el contexto de la educación contemporánea. Su objetivo principal es analizar cómo se manejan estos procedimientos en las escuelas. La metodología utilizada es cualitativa, basada en un análisis de artículos científicos a través de una revisión sistemática de literatura actualizada, así como en el estudio de bases legales y directrices emitidas por el Ministerio de Educación de Ecuador. Los resultados de la investigación ofrecen una perspectiva amplia que permite a los interesados actuar de manera adecuada y oportuna ante cualquier tipo de violencia. A través de una revisión detallada de la literatura existente, se identifican los desafíos recurrentes y las lagunas en las políticas y prácticas actuales. Se observa que no todos los docentes, miembros del DECE (Departamento de Consejería Estudiantil) y autoridades conocen a fondo el protocolo de actuación en casos de violencia; sin embargo, muchos actúan de manera proactiva, derivando a la autoridad correspondiente y brindando asistencia oportuna a los estudiantes. En conclusión, se destaca que la sociedad está en constante cambio, lo que implica que la comunidad educativa debe permanecer actualizada respecto a los aspectos legales y los protocolos de manejo de la violencia.
Оценка места города Севастополя в рейтинге субъектов Российской Федерации по итогам реализации механизмов поддержки социально ориентированных некоммерческих организаций
Authors: Nekhaychuk D.V. , Pozharitskaya P.S.
Published: January 2025

представлены результаты аналитического обзора рейтинга субъектов Российской Федерации в сфере социально-ориентированных некоммерческих организаций и место города Севастополь в этом рейтинге. Особое внимание уделено необходимости развития реализации механизмов муниципальной поддержки социального предпринимательства. Сделаны выводы о необходимости исследований применения технологий менеджмента в социально ориентированных некоммерческих организациях.
Identification and Evaluation of Agile Criteria in the Iranian Telecom Industry Based on Digital Transformation Trends
Authors: Ghanbarian Alavijeh Hamid , Hashemzadeh Gholam Reza , Abbaspour Esfeden Ghanbar
Published: January 2025

Objective: The objective of this study is to identify and analyze the agility criteria within Iran's telecom industry based on digital transformation trends.

Methodology: The research employs a mixed-method approach, combining both qualitative and quantitative techniques. Initially, the Fuzzy Delphi Method was used to screen and rank the identified agility criteria through expert surveys. The Fuzzy DEMATEL Method was then applied to explore the causal relationships between the criteria, using pairwise comparisons to analyze the influence and susceptibility of each criterion. The study utilized a five-level fuzzy scale for data collection and analysis, with the final results being defuzzified for clearer interpretation.

Findings: The study identified four key agility criteria: (1) Flexible and Dynamic Organizational Structure, (2) Skilled and Multi-Functional Workforce, (3) Data-Driven and Fast Decision-Making, and (4) Adoption of Advanced Technologies. The Flexible and Dynamic Organizational Structure was found to be the most influential criterion, while Data-Driven Decision-Making had the highest simultaneous influence and susceptibility. The research also highlighted the importance of skilled human resources and the adoption of advanced technologies as critical factors driving organizational agility.

Conclusion: The findings emphasize the necessity for telecom companies to prioritize agility as a core element in their digital transformation strategies. By focusing on the identified key criteria, telecom companies can better navigate the challenges of a rapidly changing environment, improve their responsiveness to market demands, and enhance overall organizational performance. The study provides actionable insights for industry leaders to incorporate agility into their organizational culture and strategic planning, ensuring sustained competitiveness in the digital era.
Designing an Intelligent System for Vaccine Supply Chain Management Based on Blockchain Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Ahmadi Morteza , Sahraei Shaghayegh , Ghazinoory Sepehr
Published: January 2025

Objective: The objective of this study is to design and evaluate an intelligent vaccine supply chain management system (VSC) based on blockchain technology, integrating machine learning algorithms and Internet of Things (IoT) devices.

Methodology: The research employs a multifaceted approach, incorporating blockchain technology to ensure data immutability and transparency, machine learning models for predictive analytics, and IoT devices for real-time monitoring. Key methodologies include the implementation of a hybrid LSTM-CNN model for credibility assessment, an SVM-based intelligent inoculation module, and sharding for improving blockchain scalability. Data for model training and evaluation were sourced from existing vaccine supply chain records and simulated scenarios to ensure robust testing of the system’s components.

Findings: The study demonstrates that integrating blockchain with machine learning significantly enhances the management of vaccine supply chains. The hybrid LSTM-CNN model effectively assesses the credibility of vaccine manufacturers, while the SVM model accurately predicts the need for vaccinations. Sharding improves the system’s scalability, allowing for efficient processing of large transaction volumes. The system also ensures that expired vaccines are promptly detected and removed from the supply chain, thereby maintaining vaccine quality and safety.

Conclusion: This research highlights the transformative potential of combining blockchain technology, IoT, and machine learning in vaccine supply chain management. The proposed system not only improves efficiency, transparency, and security but also addresses the scalability challenges inherent in global immunization efforts.
Presentation of Administrative Standards Model for Educational Leaders in Third Millennium Schools
Authors: Ajrash Jarullah Al-nasaar Kadhim , Mosavi Faranak , Abd Zaid Ashour Alkareemawi Ismael , Ghashghaeizadeh Nasrolah
Published: January 2025

Objective: The present article aims to propose a model of administrative standards for educational leaders in third millennium schools.

Methodology: This research employs a qualitative research methodology utilizing grounded theory. The statistical population consisted of educational leaders and experts from schools in Iraq, with purposive and snowball sampling methods applied until theoretical saturation was achieved. Data were collected through in-depth and exploratory interviews and analyzed using open, axial, and selective coding.

Findings: The findings revealed that 133 different factors influence the development of administrative standards, which are categorized into five groups: causal, core, contextual, intervening, and consequences. The results indicated that causal, core, and intervening factors have a direct impact on the strategies and outcomes of standard development. These standards play a significant role in improving the quality of educational management, increasing staff and student satisfaction, and enhancing teaching-learning processes.

Conclusion: This study emphasizes that educational leadership, as an independent domain, must align with the goals of education and play a key role in improving the quality and efficiency of the educational system. Additionally, the development of specific and efficient administrative standards for educational leaders is essential for effectively contributing to educational quality improvement. It is recommended that policymakers and educational planners consider these findings and take action to improve standards.
Providing a Model for Digital Transformation of Customer Experience in Acquiring Insurance Services (Case Study: Asia Insurance)
Authors: Nikougoftar Mostafa , Abdollah Heydariyeh Seyed , Faezi Razi Farshad
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to develop a model for the digital transformation of customer experience in acquiring insurance services, focusing on identifying the causal, intervening, contextual, strategic, central phenomenon, and outcome factors involved in this transformation.

Methods and Materials: The research employs a mixed-methods approach, utilizing both qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative data were collected through interviews with 10 experts in the insurance industry, and analyzed using manual coding based on the grounded theory method with Strauss and Corbin’s systematic approach. The quantitative data were obtained using a questionnaire distributed to insurance customers, and analyzed using Smart PLS software. The study evaluates the structural model fit using R², Q², and SRMR indicators to ensure the validity and reliability of the proposed model.

Findings: The analysis identified six main factors influencing the digital transformation of customer experience: causal conditions (technological advancements, changing customer expectations, increased competition, economic benefits), central phenomenon (digital transformation of the insurance industry, focus on customer experience, agility and flexibility, focus on customer expectations), intervening conditions (cultural and organizational barriers, data-related challenges, regulatory complexities, cybersecurity concerns), contextual conditions (automation, personalization, e-commerce, multiple experiences, innovations), strategies (customer focus, appropriate technology use, creating a digital culture, forming strategic partnerships, measuring and analyzing results), and outcomes (improved customer satisfaction and loyalty, cost reduction, increased conversion rates, access to new markets, innovation, increased speed and ease of operations, cybersecurity concerns, digital divide, overreliance on technology, job loss, privacy issues).

Conclusion: The study presents a comprehensive model for the digital transformation of customer experience in the insurance industry, validated through qualitative and quantitative analysis. The model highlights the importance of leveraging technological advancements and addressing organizational and regulatory challenges to enhance customer experience.
Advanced Python Scripting for Storage Automation
Authors: Talluri Durvasulu Mohan Babu
Published: January 2025

Storage automation is critical for managing the vast amounts of data generated in modern computing environments. Advanced Python scripting offers robust solutions for automating storage tasks, enhancing efficiency, scalability, and reliability. This research explores the utilization of Python's versatile libraries and frameworks to develop automated storage systems. We present a comprehensive methodology encompassing system architecture design, data collection and preprocessing, feature engineering, algorithm selection, and model deployment. The study emphasizes the integration of Python scripts with existing storage infrastructures, enabling real-time transaction verification, sentiment-based escalation triggers, and automated response generation. Through implementation workflows and code examples, we demonstrate the practical applications of Python in automating complex storage operations. Evaluation metrics and continuous monitoring strategies are discussed to ensure system performance and compliance with security standards. The findings indicate that Python-based automation significantly reduces manual intervention, minimizes errors, and optimizes storage management processes. This research contributes to the field by providing a detailed framework for leveraging Python in storage automation, highlighting its advantages, limitations, and potential challenges. Future work will focus on enhancing scalability and integrating machine learning models for predictive storage management.
Analisis Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada Industri Hasil Perikanan, Makanan dan Minuman di Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Provinsi Sumatera Barat Tahun 2022-2023
Authors: Erviotary Febyola , Herfina Melli
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kinerja keuangan pada Industri Hasil Peikanan, Makanan dan Minuman di Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan tahun 2022-2023 yang diukur dengan menggunakan rasio efektivitas dan raasio efisiensi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah cara dokumentasi dan observasi. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang berupa Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Industri Hasil Perikanan, Makanan dan Minuman tahun 2022-2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan di bidang Industri Hasil Peikanan, Makanan dan Minuman tahun 2022-2023 menunjukkan bahwa rasio efektivitas  berada di kriteria efektif yaitu berada di rata-rata 90% yaitu 91,83% dan 90,41%. Sedangkan rasio efisiensi pada tahun 2022-2023 berada di kriteria cukup efisien dengan rata-rata 80% yaitu 83,66% dan 80,81%,ini menunjukkan bahwa realisasi harus sesuai dengan target anggaran  yang disediakan maka kinerjanya dapat dikatakan efisien. Pada Industri Hasil Peikanan, Makanan dan Minuman di Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan lebih meningkatkan kinerjanya dengan mengurangi belanja modal dan sarana dan prasarana agar efektivitas yang sudah baik terus ditingkatkan lagi dengan memperhatikan memperhatikan pengelolaan keuangan yang diterima.
MENANAMKAN NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DI SDN 7 BATUDAA
Authors: Badaru Indira Oktaviyani , Pomalingo Samsi , Sarlin Muhammad
Published: January 2025

This study aims to (1) Determine the form of local wisdom in SDN 7 Batudaa, 2) Determine the strategy of instilling character based on local wisdom in SDN 7 Batudaa. 3) Determine the implementation of instilling character based on local wisdom in SDN 7 Batudaa. The method used in this study is a qualitative method. The data sources in this study are: (1) Principal, Vice Principal for Curriculum (3) Civics Teacher (4) Students. Data collection techniques use observation, documentation and questionnaires. Data analysis used is thematic analysis. The results of the study show (1) The form of local wisdom developed in SDN 7 Batudaa is diverse, including regional arts such as traditional dances such as the tidi lo maluo dance, local regional languages, community mutual cooperation to the love of local culinary. 2) The strategy in instilling character based on local wisdom in SDN 7 Batudaa is by providing supporting facilities, inviting tutors from outside to train students to be able to dance regional dances. Then cooperate with parents and the local community. 3) Implementation of local wisdom in instilling character values ​​in students at SDN 7 Batudaa, namely discipline, mutual respect and protecting nature so that it is not damaged because local wisdom is knowing and loving cultural heritage, both natural cultural heritage, human resource heritage and as a marker of communication identity.
UPAYA GURU MENGEMBANGKAN BUDAYA LITERASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI KELAS AWAL SDN 12 ANGGREK
Authors: Mopangga Bahtiar , Pomalingo Samsi , Husain Rustam I.
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe: (1) Teachers' efforts in developing a culture of literacy, (2) Supporting and inhibiting factors of a culture of literacy. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques used, namely interviews, observations, and document studies. The data analysis process is carried out using data collection, data condensation. Data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Testing the validity of the data using triangulation of methods and sources. The results of this study include: (1) Teachers' efforts in developing a culture of literacy that is applied include the creation of a supportive literacy environment, such as attaching pictures and texts in the classroom, and providing literacy facilities such as reading corners and libraries that make it easier for students to access reading., (2) Supporting and inhibiting factors of a culture of literacy, literacy facilities and an environment that supports a culture of reading. The active involvement of teachers in literacy activities, both before and after learning, also strengthens these efforts. However, the main challenges faced are student laziness and lack of parental support in supporting literacy activities at home. In addition, students tend to prefer digital information.
EVALUASI PROGRAM KAMPUS MENGAJAR PADA SMPN 3 SUNGAI PANDAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA
Authors: Afriaji Muhammad , Rahmayanti Anita
Published: January 2025

Education plays a crucial role in developing high-quality human resources. In Indonesia, the Kampus Mengajar Program was launched as part of the Merdeka Belajar policy to enhance education quality, particularly in under-resourced schools. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Kampus Mengajar Program at SMPN 3 Sungai Pandan, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model. The research focuses on the program's impact on learning quality, the role of students in supporting teachers, and the responses from students, teachers, and the community. The findings reveal that the program has positively impacted students' learning motivation, strengthened literacy and numeracy skills, and introduced innovative teaching methods. However, challenges such as limited implementation time, insufficient training, and logistical constraints need to be addressed to improve program effectiveness. Based on these findings, it is recommended that universities enhance pre-program training, increase mentoring support, and improve coordination between students and schools. Continuous support from local governments is also necessary to sustain the program's impact. With improvements in these areas, the Kampus Mengajar Program is expected to make a more significant contribution to achieving quality education in remote areas.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Mendekati Kapasitas Terhadap Status Gizi Anak dengan Model Logistik
Authors: Aprilia Rima , Siregar Aulia Rahman , Fernanda Fariz Hakim , Suhendra Irfan , Siregar Nurmala Sari
Published: January 2025

The prevalence of malnutrition in children under five in Indonesia shows an estimate of future nutritional status based on current and past trends. A logistical population model is used in this study, which assumes that at some point in time, the population will reach equilibrium. The purpose of this study is to analyze the nutritional status of children under five aged 0-23 months in 2027 (t=9) using a logistics model. The data used came from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) between 2016 and 2018, and is predicted for the period 2019 to 2027, assuming that the capacity limit (k) is 10,611.02. This study shows that type I and II logistics models can be used accurately to understand near-capacity growth related to children's nutritional status. The analysis shows that by 2027, it is estimated that there will be 359.35 children under five who will achieve optimal nutritional status.
Kondisi Umum dan Pemicu Terjadinya Pergolakan Yaman
Authors: Setiawati Debi , Rahayu Hesti Rika , Arbakafin Yuni
Published: January 2025

The political dynamics in the Middle East region have always been a global concern. The high complexity of tensions mixed with various issues, both regional and global, has become a yearly conflict that is always present in the public eye. The various conflicts in the oil-rich region occurred both due to factors between countries, internal parties and the intervention of external parties. Including the turmoil of the prolonged conflict, never ending, and also capturing a lot of world attention are the conflicts in Syria and Yemen which are thick with Sunni Shia sectarian issues. Yemen is one of the countries in the Middle East that is currently experiencing upheaval. In addition, Yemen is currently experiencing the turmoil of conflict and civil war which has now made the country the poorest country in the Arabian Peninsula and has been on the brink of famine. The war cut transportation routes for aid, food and fuel, which then led to reduced imports and gave birth to severe inflation. The Yemeni people have lost their jobs, because wages are not being paid. The conflict forced them out of their jobs and homes to flee. The United Nations reports that two-thirds of all districts in both Saudi Arabia and Iran are present and jockeying for influence in the conflicts in Syria and Yemen. In the conflict in Syria and Yemen, apart from having an impact on political stability. For example, the presence of Israel has contributed to the situation in the conflicts in Syria and Yemen. In the conflict in Yemen. Where a sense of common identity, background and history complements the further interests of external countries involved, whether it concerns the exploitation of natural resources or is geopolitical, hegemonic and territorial expansion. The influence of the Region will certainly have a major impact on the development of the country's internal and external political system. Yemen has become a country with the worst humanitarian crisis in the world. The World Food Program (WFP) notes that after five years of constant war, 20 million people in Yemen are starving. This type of research is quantitative using descriptive methods. The purpose of this descriptive research with a quantitative approach is to explain a situation that is to be studied with the support of literature studies so that it further strengthens the researcher's analysis in making a conclusion. Descriptive itself is a type of research on a situation objectively starting from data collection, interpretation of the data as well as the appearance and results.
Karya Ilmiah Sejarah Penerbangan Bandar Udara di Indonesia dari Tahun Ke Tahun
Authors: Haryanto Haryanto , Silalahi Amarson Felix , Hidayat Agung Maulana , Natalius Imron , Fadhillah Raihan , Ardian Wahyu
Published: January 2025

Since the Dutch East Indies period in 1913, flights have been taking place in Indonesia. At first, the flight was not for commercial (civil) purposes but for military purposes. There were at least two factors that led to the development of military aviation at that time. First, namely the increase in technological findings that are increasingly sophisticated, especially in Europe and the USA, which became the forerunner to the establishment of airports. The next factor was competition during the Dutch administration, including when Japan won Russia in 1905. Along with military aviation, which began with the emergence of commercial public transportation modes, they contributed to reviving the Indonesian aviation industry. Indonesia's aviation map changed when the Japanese arrived in 1942. In the end, it was Indonesian warplanes that benefited. the physical revolution, which took place between 1946 and 1949. They cleverly used the legacy of Japanese-made aircraft to their advantage. The 1950s were the darkest days of commercial aviation. This is the moment and turning point in the development of commercial and domestic military aviation into the industry as it is today.
Korelasi Self Control Dengan Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa semester Akhir Fakultas Dakwah Dan Komunikasi UIN Raden Fatah Palembang
Authors: Sriwijaya R.M Putra , Razzaq Abdur , Fitri Hartika Utami
Published: January 2025

This study entitled the relationship of self-control to academic procrastination in final semester students of the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. Academic procrastination is currently still found among students, especially final semester students who are in the process of working on their thesis. Academic procrastination can have a bad impact on students, because a lot of time is wasted and does not find useful results. This happens because of a person's lack of ability to control or change his inner response to avoid unexpected behavior. This study aims to determine the level and relationship of self-control to academic procrastination in final semester students of the Faculty of Da'wah and Communication at UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of correlation research. The population in this study was 524 students and the sample was 52 respondents. The sample technique used is simple random sampling technique (random sampling), data collection techniques using a questionnaire (questionnaire) and documentation. Data processing techniques using SPSS Version 25 with product moment correlation. With a validity test level of 0.273 and a reliability test level of 0.6. The results showed that the level of self-control towards academic procrastination in final semester students was moderate. Judging from the acquisition of scores with moderate qualifications amounting to 59,61%. Meanwhile, for the level of academic procrastination, scores with moderate qualifications are as much as 69,23%. Then there is a significant relationship between self control and academic procrastination of final semester students with a relationship value of 0.458 using product moment correlation with a significance level of 5%. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between self-control and academic procrastination in final semester students
Analisis Legalitas Pemusnahan Barang Bukti Narkotika Dalam Proses Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Narkotika Yang Belum Di Putus Oleh Pengadilan (Studi Putusan Perkara Nomor : 409/Pid.Sus/2021/Pn.Tjk)
Authors: Putri Kenny Ayu , Astuti Priscilla Eka , Sabekti Maulana
Published: January 2025

Introductioan: As the number and variety of crimes in Indonesia increases, so does the number and variety of cases handled by law enforcement officials related to crimes in the field of Narcotics, with different operating models being carried out to ensure that there are different types of evidence. confiscated from the perpetrators of the crime. or perpetrators of criminal acts who are legally processed further, in the article destroyed, by law enforcement and prosecution.
Purposes of the Research:  The purpose of this study is to analyze the legality of destroying evidence of Narcotics in the law enforcement process that has not been decided by the court.
Methods of the Research: This research method uses primary data and secondary data in addition to normative and empirical juridical approaches.
Results / Findings / Novelty of the Research: Article 45 of the Criminal Procedure Code, Articles 91 and 92 of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, Article 26 of Government Regulation Number 40 of 2013, and Article 8 of Perkap Number 8 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Perkap Number 10 of 2010 concerning Events All of these factors contribute to the destruction Narcotics evidence. After being arrested and taken prisoner, sealed, confiscated, and destroyed, the evidence is then stored.
Konseling Individu Dengan Teknik Self-Control Dalam Mengatasi Perilaku Narsisme Remaja Pengguna Tik-Tok Konseli “C” Di Kelurahan Baturaja Permai
Authors: Oktivioni Frisky , Razzaq Abdur , Jannati Zhila
Published: January 2025

The background of this research is that adolescents who experience narcissistic behavior tend to think excessively of themselves, thereby disturbing the environment and making themselves feel elated. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of narcissistic behavior of adolescents "C" who use tick-tock in the Baturaja Permai sub-district before applying individual counseling with self-control techniques, knowing the application of individual counseling with self-control techniques to counselee "C" who experiences narcissistic behavior and knowing how description of narcissistic behavior in counselee "C" after participating in individual counseling with self-control techniques. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study research method. The subject of this research is counselee "C". Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are pattern matching, explanation and time series analysis. The results of the study show that prior to the counseling process the counselee was still at the narcissistic level where there were several aspects such as exaggerating achievements and talents, always needing admiration and praise, fantasizing about success, beauty, unlimited fame, considering oneself special and unique, feeling entitled receive special treatment (associated with classy institutions), feel entitled to special treatment or must follow their wishes, unable to empathize, jealous, behave arrogantly, arrogantly and arrogantly. Implementation of individual counseling self-control techniques carried out six meetings and three stages, namely the initial stage, the main stage and the final stage. The picture after individual counseling with self-control techniques has changed where counselee "C" can slowly control himself by doing positive activities, no longer boasting, slowly starting to realize that what he did before had a bad impact on him.
Strategi Dakwah Tokoh Agama Dalam Meluruskan Kepercayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Puyang Semiluan Di Desa Taja Indah Kecamatan Betung Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Ariyanto Ariyanto , Hidayat Hidayat , Dewi Emi Puspita
Published: January 2025

This research is entitled "Dakwah Strategy in Upholding Community Trust in Puyang Semiluan Village, Taja Indah Village, Betung District, Banyuasin Regency". The purpose of this study was to find out the da'wah strategies of religious leaders in rectifying the beliefs of the Taja Indah community towards Puyang Semiluan and the challenges of implementing the da'wah strategies of religious leaders in improving public trust in Puyang Semiluan in Taja Indah Village, Betung District, Banyuasin Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method with primary and secondary data sources. Then researchers used data collection techniques through the stages of observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study uses Miles and Huberman's theory regarding qualitative data analysis which is carried out by the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The theory used in this study uses the da'wah strategy theory according to Al-Bayyuni which consists of: 1) sentimental strategy, 2) rational strategy, 3) sensory strategy, and the theory of public trust according to R. Otto. The results of this study discuss the da'wah strategies of religious leaders in straightening out the beliefs of the Puyang Semiluan community in Taja Indah Village, Betung District, Banyuasin Regency, namely: 1) training and coaching for majlis ta'lim, 2) study traditions, 3) involving youth in religious activities. The challenges of implementing da'wah by religious leaders in rectifying the community's beliefs in Puyang Semiluan, Taja Indah Village, Betung District, Banyuasin Regency are: 1) habits that are difficult to change, 2) da'wah that is difficult to accept, 3) lack of knowledge of some people about Islamic teachings.
Strategi Pondok Pesantren Modren IGM Al Ihsaniyah Palembang Dalam Membangun Ekosistem Kewirausahaan
Authors: Juliana Riksi , Aliasan Aliasan , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: January 2025

IGM Al Ihsaniyah Palembang Modern Islamic Boarding School Strategy in building an entrepreneurial ecosystem. This study seeks to uncover the entrepreneurial strategy used by the Islamic Boarding School IGM Al Ihsaniyah Palembang, this research uses field research, with primary data sources and secondary data sources, while data analysis in this study uses observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive qualitative, for the purpose of this research is the entrepreneurial strategy at the IGM Al Ihsaniyah Palembang Islamic Boarding School and the inhibiting factors for entrepreneurship at the IGM Al Ihsaniyah Islamic Boarding School Palembang. The results of this study are that the entrepreneurial strategy used by the IGM Al Ihsaniyah Islamic Boarding School, Palembang, is divided into 4, namely the disciplinary approach strategy, socialization strategy, cooperative strategy, and marketing strategy which are 5P namely price, product, promotion, place, resources man. While there are 5 obstacles to entrepreneurship, namely lack of discipline, guardian of students, lack of time sharing, human resources, and money control.
Penerapan Konseling Individu Berbasis Islam Dalam Mengatasi Gamophobia (Studi Kasus Klien “W” Di Desa Kepala Siring Kecamatan Tanjung Sakti Pumu)
Authors: Tiara Tiara , Komaruddin Komaruddin , Jannati Zhila
Published: January 2025

This research is entitled "Implementation of Islamic-Based Individual Counseling in Overcoming Gamophobia (Case Study of Client "W" in Kepala Siring Village, Tanjung Sakti Pumu District)". Gamophobia is a phobia experienced by someone who has an excessive fear of making a commitment to a partner and getting married. This study aims to find out the description of gamophobia experienced by client "W" in the village of Chief Siring before the implementation of Islamic-based individual counseling, to find out how the application of Islamic-based individual counseling to client "W" who experienced gamophobia and also to find out how gamophobia is depicted experienced by client "W" after the implementation of Islamic-based individual counseling. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study research method. The research subject is the client "W". Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. While the data analysis techniques used are pattern matchmaking, making explanations, and strategic time series analysis. The results of this study indicate that before carrying out the counseling process it is still at a high level where there are several aspects that make clients experience excessive anxiety, cannot control their own thoughts, have feelings of irritability, do not want to have relationships with the opposite sex, are depressed when mentioned about marriage. The implementation of Islamic-based individual counseling was carried out in six meetings with three stages, namely the initial stage, the middle stage (work stage), and the final stage. The image of gamophobia after individual counseling based on Islam has decreased where client "W" no longer experiences excessive anxiety, is able to control himself, is able to receive input or advice from people around him.
Penerapan Terapi Psikoreligius Dalam Mengatasi Trauma Kekerasan (Studi Kasus Pada Klien "W" di LPKA Palembang)
Authors: Taufiqurrahmana Awal , Razzaq Abdur , Rasmanah Manah
Published: January 2025

This research is entitled "Application of Psychoreligious Therapy in Overcoming Violent Trauma (a case study on client "w" in LPKA Palembang" This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study research method. The research subject is the client "W". The results of this study indicate that before carrying out the therapy process it is still at a high level where there are several aspects that make clients experience excessive trauma, cannot control their own thoughts, have feelings of being easily restrained, do not want to have relationships with the opposite sex, are depressed when it comes to marriage.
FORMATION OF STUDENT CHARACTER IN LEADERSHIP AND ISLAM AT THE ISLAMIC STUDENT ASSOCIATION OF THE COMMISSARIAT FIS UNIMED HMI DELI SERDANG
Authors: Fadli Muhammad , Maswita
Published: January 2025

The Islamic Student Association (HMI), established on February 5, 1947, plays an important role in shaping character, instilling Islamic values, and building the spirit of student leadership. Through structured cadres such as Cadre Training I, II, and III, HMI aims to produce academic personnel based on Islam. This study examines the formation of character and cadre strategies in HMI Commissariat FIS UNIMED, especially in facing the challenges of low student interest, organizational stigma, and time management. The research uses a qualitative approach to Spradley's ethnography, involving observation and interviews. HMI's recruitment strategy includes the use of social media, regular discussions, social activities, and a personal approach. The week-long Cadre I training is a hallmark of HMI Deli Serdang Branch to instill organizational values in depth. Follow-up was carried out to strengthen the understanding of cadres. In conclusion, HMI Commissariat FIS UNIMED remains relevant as an organization for the development of Islamic students through structured cadres and innovative recruitment strategies that produce qualified cadres with a leadership spirit.
SALIVA AS A DIAGNOSTIC TOOL: INSIGHTS INTO ORAL CANCER BIOMARKERS
Authors: Toader Stefan Vasile , Popa Cristina , Sciuca Ana Maria , Onofrei Bianca Andreea , Branisteanu Daciana Elena , Costan Victor Vlad , Toader Mihaela Paula , Condurache Hritcu Oana Mihaela
Published: January 2025

This narrative review highlights the emerging role of salivary markers in the detection of oral cancer. Saliva contains diverse biomolecules that can provide valuable information on physiological and pathological processes in the body, including specific biomarkers that indicate the presence and progression of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Salivary markers have the potential to transform the diagnosis and management of malignant oral lesions by offering a non-invasive approach to screening and monitoring the disease. This review examines the current state of knowledge regarding salivary markers in oral cancer, including their advantages over traditional biopsy-based techniques, limitations, and the need for further research. It concludes by outlining the future prospects of salivary biomarkers in oral cancer detection and management.
CYTOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF HEALING ODONTOGENIC INFLAMMATORY PROCESSES WHEN APPLYING HYDROGELS
Authors: Roman Ohonovskyi , Melnychuk Y , Slobodian R.
Published: January 2025

INTRODUCTION: Odontogenic inflammatory processes constitute a significant part among maxillofacial disorders, as well as among all inflammatory processes in organism. The author used hydrogels saturated with silver ions and an antioxidant drug for local treatment of odontogenic abscesses and phlegmons.
AIM OF THE STUDY. To conduct cytological assessment when applying hydrogels saturated with silver ions and an antioxidant drug for local treatment of odontogenic abscesses and phlegmons.
STUDY SUBJECT AND STUDY METHODS. 50 patients with odontogenic abscesses and phlegmons of maxillofacial area had been examined. To study the dynamics of the inflammatory process, cytology was performed on days 1, 3, 5, 7, 10.
STUDY RESULTS AND THEIR DISCUSSION. No differences were found in both groups of patients on the first day of treatment. On the second or third day, there was a higher number of red blood cells and a significant decrease in the number of neutrophilic granulocytes in the study group than in the comparator group. In the fibrin strands, accumulation of single macrophages, histiocytes, fibrocytes and monocytes were noted. During analysis of cytograms, an increase in the number of erythrocytes, histiocytes, fibroblasts, almost complete absence of neutrophilic granulocytes and single macrophages in the main group were observed on the 4-5 day, indicating the formation of granulation tissue and accelerated onset of proliferation. On the sixth day, patients of the study group had almost no neutrophils and no signs of inflammation, unlike patients in comparator group.
CONCLUSIONS. Cytology results has shown that application of hydrogels saturated with silver ions and an antioxidant drug for local treatment of odontogenic abscesses and phlegmons accelerates the healing time of postoperative wounds.
THE INFLUENCE OF ORAL REHABILITATION ON MINIMIZING RISKS, ENHANCING PROGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC OUTCOME IN CARDIOVASCULAR PATIENTS
Authors: Surlari Zinovia , Budala Dana Gabriela , Ciurcanu Oana Elena , Butnaru Oana , Luchian Ionut , Nichitean Giorgio , Esanu Irina , Apostu Alina Mihaela
Published: January 2025

Introduction. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide with a high socioeconomic burden. Increasing evidence supports a convincing connection with increased cardiovascular risk of periodontal diseases (PD), a group of widespread, debilitating, and costly dysbiotic relapsing remitting inflammatory diseases of the tissues supporting the teeth. This scoping review aimed to gain an insight into the oral health status, behaviour, knowledge, and risk among cardiovascular patients, as well as to explore challenges and to make a recommendation concerning oral health and cardiovascular patients.
MORPHOLOGICAL AND VASCULAR CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SUPERFICIAL MUSCLO-APONEUROTIC SYSTEM OF THE ORAL REGION
Authors: Cucu Ramona Paula , Hînganu Marius Valeriu , Scutariu Monica Mihaela , Costan Victor-Vlad , Lozneanu Ludmila , Boișteanu Otilia , Hînganu Delia
Published: January 2025

Since the superficial musculo-aponeurotic system of the face (SMAS) of the face is still controversial, we intend to highlight the anatomical and especially vascular differences that exist between different regions of the face. Material and Methods We performed dissection and we examined intraoperatively the oral region, achieving particular aspects. We used HE stain technique as well as IHC particular markers for detecting endhotelial cells, collagen type III fibers and muscle fibers. Results The dissection showed that SMAS presents different areas regarding the mobility. The central portion of each hemifacies presents the greatest degree of mobility and peripheral portions are fixed, as a result of the existence of mounting configurations, skin muscle insertions, but also the different thickness of infraSMAS layer. Discussions The existence of a well established subcutaneous fat layer leaves the facial expressions muscles of without antigravitational support. The density, distribution and topograhpy of the blood vessels differes from a region to another. Conclussions Our results lead to specific improvements of the SMAS surgery and the issues that allow different surgical techniques of mobilization and repositioning of folds in perioral surgery, for reconstruction or face lifting.
TARGETING HIGH DOSE NIFEDIPINE-INDUCED HIPERTROPHY IN TISSUES WITH HYDROCORTISONE-LOADED NANOCARRIERS
Authors: Sufaru Roxana Florentina , Moraru M.C. , Gavril L.C. , Peptu Cătălina Anișoara , Chiran D.A. , Crauciuc D.V. , Vatavu Ruxandra , Lucasievici C.G. , Stan Ruxandra Teodora
Published: January 2025

We aim to study organ penetrability and anti-inflammatory effect of Hydrocortisone-loaded nanoparticles (HC-nano) after inducing hypertrophy with previous very-high dose medium-term Nifedipine administration. Materials and methods: Experiment was conducted in two phases on 60 adult, healthy Wistar rats, randomly divided initially in two groups (Phase 1), respecting 1:1 ratio between males and non-pregnant females, within each group. Group A1 (control) included 20 rats (10M/10F) and received no medication. Group B1 included 40 rats (20M/20F) and received oral Nifedipine 100 mg/kg body weight daily (approximately 100x therapeutic human dose), for 4 weeks. When Phase 1 ended, 8 rats did not survive in Group B1, and 40% (approximated to nearest integer) of rats of each sex, within each group were sacrificed, organs were harvested and analyzed microscopically. The rest of living rats entered Phase 2: Group A2 (control) remained with 12 rats (6M/6F) continuing with no medication; Group B2 counted 18 rats (10M/8F) that were given oral HC-nano 2 mg/kg body weight daily (therapeutic dose), for another 4 weeks. After Phase 2 completion, all animals were sacrificed, and tissues were microscopically analyzed. Results: Nifedipine induced statistically significant hypertrophy in the studied organs, with impressive results in gingiva (capillaries, p 0.01) and heart (muscle fibers, p 0.001), except the liver (centrilobular vein, p>0.05). Recorded hypergrowth did not differ significantly between sexes in Group B1, regardless of the organ (p>0.05), but 3 times more females died within Phase 1, due to very-high dose Nifedipine toxicity. After Phase 2, hypertrophy reduction was statistically significant in Group B2 (Hydrocortisone) compared with Group B1 (Nifedipine), in gums, heart (muscle fiber diameter) and kidneys (p 0.05), but still a noticeable level of inflammation persisted in gum and heart in comparison with control Group A2 (p 0.05). In the kidney, HC-nano anti-inflammatory effect was potent enough to obtain no statistical differences between Groups B2 and A2 (p>0.05). Conclusions: Very-high dose medium-term Nifedipine induces similar hypertrophic effects like chronic administration. Hydrocortisone-loaded nanoparticles have potent effects on several tissues in rats.
CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THE DENTAL MEDICINE STUDENTS’ OPINIONS ABOUT ONLINE LEARNING AND THEIR MOTIVATIONAL PERSISTENCE SKILLS
Authors: Dascalu Cristina Gena , Antohe Magda Ecaterina , Agop-Forna Doriana , Forna Norina
Published: January 2025

The online learning is a modern trend in universities around the world and will certainly become an important partner in all academic programs of the coming years. The students major challenge is to adapt to the requirements of the new teaching tools, changing their learning style and the expectations they have from the academic teaching programs, in order to be performant. Of great use in this approach is the temperamental structure of each individual and his ability to focus on achieving the proposed goals and to be consistent, which can only be identified and quantified through psychological evaluations. We conducted a study between 2020 and 2022, on a sample of 551 students, 23.8% males and 76.2% females, with an average age of 21.78 ± 3.736 years; we invited them to specify their opinion about the online education in which they participated during the pandemics and we correlated their answers with their psychological learner profile, evaluated using the Motivational Persistence Scale. The study confirms our working hypothesis, according to which the students with high scores on the Motivational Persistence Scale and a strong will to get involved in achieving long-term goals and fulfilling the current tasks, have also favorable opinions about the online learning, while the students who don’t generally agree with the online learning, being highly aware by its disadvantages, are also less motivated and consistent in reaching the goals they set up.
Mechanical assessment of Metal Structures of Dental Prostheses Welded via Various Technologies
Authors: Stoian Caius , Pop Daniela Maria , Manole Marius , Ardelean Lavinia Cosmina , Caplar Borislav Duşan , Togoe Marius Mihai , Stoian Alexandra Denisa , Sinescu Cosmin , Negruţiu Meda-Lavinia
Published: January 2025

The aim of the study was to assess the mechanical strength of metal frameworks for fixed partial prostheses, made of Co-Cr alloy. Subsequently, the obtained structures were sectioned at the areas of interest and welded using two technological processes: laser and plasma. The mechanical tests were conducted using the Mecmesin MultiTest 5-i device. Following the mechanical tests, it was observed that the control samples did not fracture but yielded through deformation. The samples welded with laser fractured, while those welded with plasma fractured at a much lower value. The success of welding depends on the joint surface, absence of sharp angles, ideal surface preparation, avoidance of inclusions and discontinuities, and avoiding a reduced cross-sectional area. The mechanical strength of welded joints influences the longevity of a repair of the metallic component of a prosthesis. Statistical analyses confirm that repairing metal frameworks for fixed prosthetic restorations using laser represents a viable option, even though the samples fractured under high mechanical loads.