bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of T-Consciousness Fields on Two-Dimensional Monte Carlo Simulation (Surface)
Authors: Taheri Mohammad Ali , Ahmadkhanlou Farzad
Published: September 2024

Building upon previous computational studies and the exploration of the impact of T-Consciousness Fields, this study takes a step further from one-dimensional calculations (previous study) and utilizes two series of random numbers to estimate the area of a rectangle. This complexity provides an opportunity to further elucidate the potential effects of T-Consciousness Fields, one of which is in the frequency of the calculated values, unlike the previous level, where there was no difference between the sample and control in this regard. According to the results of this study, the sample under T-Consciousness Field 2 and the control sample within the range of maximum compliance with the desired answer show a significant difference of at least 9% compared to the sample under T-Consciousness Field 1. Additionally, the Shannon entropy value in the samples is higher than the control, and in sample 2, it is approximately 2% higher than the control.
Numerical Experimentation to Obtain the Scaling Laws of Mather Type Dense Plasma Focus Machines Working in Argon Gas
Authors: Singh Arwinder , Sor Heoh Saw , Sing Lee
Published: September 2024

In this paper, a total of 5 Dense Plasma Focus (DPF) machines, working in argon gas which uses Mather type anode (7 energy range), were analysed using numerical experimentation (Lee Codes). Three important scaling laws relating the all line yield to the peak current, pinch current and energy input into the plasma were obtained. The scaling laws act as guidelines in scaling the DPF for applications such as medical radiation.
Ensemble Learning Boosting Model of Improving Classification and Predicting
Authors: Siswoyo A Bambang , Suryana B Nanna , Dewi C DA
Published: September 2024

Artificial Intelligence Engineering is an important topic and has been studied extensively in various fields. Machine learning is part of Artificial Intelligence that has been used to solve prediction problems and financial decision making. An effective prediction model is one that can provide a higher prediction accurate, that is the goal of prediction model development. In the previous literature, various classification techniques have been developed and studied, which by combining several classifier approaches have shown performance over a single classifier. In building a boosting ensemble model, there are three critical issues that can affect model performance. First are the classification techniques actually used; the second is a combination method for combining several classifiers; and all three classifiers to be combined. This paper conducts a comprehensive study comparing the ensemble boosting classifier and three widely used classification techniques including AdaBoost, Gradient boosting, XGB Classifier. The results of the experiment with two financial ratio datasets show that the Ensemble Boosting Classifier has the best performance with an accurate value of 98%, while AdaBoost is 96%, Gradient_boosting is 98%, and XGB Classifier is 98%. Ensemble Boosting matches all available data, so the predict () function can be called to make predictions on new data.
Cloud Based Heartbeat Rate Monitoring System with Location Tracking
Authors: Batumalay Malathy , Shu Ming Hong , Dewi Deshinta Arrova
Published: September 2024

Heartbeat rate reflects an individual’s physical health and the status of a person cardiovascular health. A person with poor cardiovascular health is subjected to various heart diseases including heart attack. Heart attack is one of the deadliest diseases worldwide and the number one cause of death annually. People with poor cardiovascular health are required to be monitored in order to prevent a life-threatening situation. To help on this issue, we proposed a monitoring system through cloud servers to monitor people with poor cardiovascular health constantly. This system is developed using a lightweight Bluetooth ECG sensor, Android Technology, Web application as well as cloud services provided by Firebase. This system is portable, allowing patient to carry it on a travel. The heartbeat rate monitoring system with enhanced feature of alerting and notifying user through cloud servers. The firebase realtime database allow data to be transferred in realtime and user can send an alert through a push button. The proposed system allows patient to be monitored and alert users in case of any emergencies. A location tracking is also included as an added value feature. This may help in life threatening situations that will endanger patient’s life. In addition, cloud database is able to store and monitor data constantly to review patient’s heart condition.
Agricultural Ecosystem in China: A Case-Based Practitioner’s Perspective
Authors: Haoming Liu , Haolin Wang , Lijian Qin , Yajie Hao , Guoxin Ma
Published: September 2024

Although sustainable agriculture and food systems have appeared to start generating increasing scholarly and policy-maker interest since the 1950s (Pretty, 2008), the very idea creating some level of sustainability in agriculture can be traced back to ancient writings in China (Li, 2001). Despite scholarly and policy efforts, the growing population which in turn results in increasing demands for food and other agricultural products while minimising potentially negative impacts on earth and the environment has remained as a major challenge for this century (Godfray et al., 2010; Sanaullah et al. 2020). With the growing literature on agricultural ecosystems and sustainability in farming, and despite practitioners being an important of the community, there has been insufficient discussion on the practitioners’ views grounded in experiences. Accordingly, this paper provides an account of case-based practitioner’s experiences in China.
ელგუჯა თავბერიძის ბიოგრაფიული რომანის „თოვლი მკათათვეში“ ენობრივ-შემოქმედებითი სამყარო
Authors: ზვიადაძე თამილა
Published: September 2024

მხატვრული  ტექსტის  ღირებულება  მასში   ვერბალიზებული იდეის მკითხველისათვის ადეკვატური მიწოდების ეფექტურობით განისაზღვრება. ეფექტურობის საფუძველი კი ენაა.
ელგუჯა თავბერიძის ბიოგრაფიული რომანები საინტერესოა არა მხოლოდ იდეურ-მხატვრული კონცეფციის, ავტორისეული ხედვის თვალსაზრისით, არამედ იმ ენობრივ-სტილისტიკური თავისებურებებით, რაც ქმნის  ავტორის ინდივიდუალურ ხელწერას.
რომანი „თოვლი მკათათვეში“ თადა აშორდიას მიერ მეგრული ანბანის შესაქმნელად გაწეულ „ღვაწლზე“ მოგვითხრობს. მასში წარმოდგენილია მეტად საინტერესო დოკუმენტური მასალა – ილიას, აკაკის, იაკობ გოგებაშვილის, თედო ჟორდანიასა და სხვათა პუბლიცისტური წერილები, პამფლეტები. წიგნის ავტორს მიზნად აქვს საზოგადოებრივი აზრის განვითარების ჩვენება და დანახვა იმ წინააღმდეგობისა, რაც თადა აშორდიასა და ძმათა მისთა უკუღმართობამ  წარმოშვა.
ჩვენთვის მნიშვნელოვანია, რა ენობრივი რესურსით ახერხებს მწერალი საკმაოდ რთული ეპოქის დახატვას, ცნობილ ადამიანთა წარმო- ჩენას ისე, რომ საინტერესო მხატვრული სახეები შექმნას, დოკუმენტური მასალა რომანად შეკრას და მკითხველზე გასაოცარი შთაბეჭდილება მოახდინოს.
კვლევამ აჩვენა, რომ ელგუჯა თავბერიძის ენობრივი სტილისათვის დამახასიათებელია:

ზეპირსიტყვიერებისათვის ნიშანდობლივ ფორმათა ვარიანტულობა, ბუნებრივი, სალაპარაკო ენასთან მაქსიმალურად მიახლოებული, მაგრამ აზრობრივი აქცენტების გადანაწილებით გამდიდრებული ენა;
გამოთქმათა მოდელის კონსტრუირება, რაც უზრუნველყოფს კონტექსტის შესაბამისად აღქმას;
მრავალფეროვანი ირონიის ლინგვისტური მახასიათებლები: ორიგინალური შედარებები, რომლებიც იქმნება -ვით თანდებულიან სახელთა საშუალებით, მეტაფორულად გადააზრებული ფრაზები, განსხვავებულად აგებული წინადადებათა კონსტრუქციები.

მნიშვნელოვანია მათი არა მხოლოდ აღნუსხვა, არამედ სტილისტიკური ფუნქციის დადგენა.
იმერული ლექსიკისათვის (ოკრიბული მეტყველების მიხედვით)
Authors: თედორაძე მარიკა , მაჭავარიანი თეონა
Published: September 2024

სალიტერატურო ენის ლექსიკური ფონდის შესწავლისათვის მნიშვნელოვანია დიალექტებში დავანებული სიტყვაფორმების აღნუსხვა და შესწავლა. მით უფრო, დროთა განმავლობაში თანდათან დავიწყებას ეძლევა გარკვეული სიტყვები, რომლებიც ჩვენი ყოფა-ცხოვრების განუყოფელი ნაწილია.
სტატიაში განვიხილავთ იმერეთში, კერძოდ, ორპირის თემში შემავალ სოფლებშიჩაწერილსაინტერესოსიტყვაფორმებს.მასალაჩაწერილიააწსუ-ს ქართველური დიალექტოლოგიის სამეცნიერო-კველევითი ინსტიტუტის (ამჟამად  პროფ.  ტარიელ  ფუტკარაძის  სახელობის  ქართველოლოგიის სამეციერო-კვლევითი ცენტრის) თანამშრომელთა მიერ 1993-1998 წლებში. საანალიზო  ლექსიკური  ერთეულები  შევუდარეთ  ქართული  ენის განმარტებით  ლექსიკონსა და სხვადასხვა დიალექტურ  ლექსიკონებს. გაანალიზებული სიტყვების ნაწილი არ არის    დაფიქსირებული ლექსიკონებში.  მაგ.:  აცხოკი  (პატარა,  მცირე);  სამპორტყალა (სამწვერა, ერთგვარი ჯოხი); ფახუცა (ძლიერ  დაკოჭლებული); ყურზა-მურზა (სხვადასხვა  ზომისა  და ფორმის  ქვები);  წაჭინჭყალებული  (შეზარხო- შებული);  ნაწილი კი შეიძლება იყოს დადასტურებლი ლექსიკონებში, მაგრამ განსხვავებული ფორმით ან სემანტიკით. მაგ.: გაღაღანებული (გამთბარი, გახურებული); გაძგრიალებული (გაწკრიალებული, კარგად მოწყობილი); დეიყურყუნა (ფრინველის ხმიანობა); კონტლები (პატარები, ერთმანეთის მიყოლებით); მორკოლავ  (დაგეგმავ, შემოხაზავ)...
ცალკე გამოვყავით სიტყვები, რომლებიც დასტურდება სხვა კილო- ებში, თუმცა იმერულ დიალექტურ ლექსიკონებში არ არის აღნიშნული. მაგ.: მოჟღლიმო (მოსრესა, მოჭყლეტა); ნაკლე (ნაკლის მქონე); ნახო (ღომის ნარჩენი, ჩენჩო); სარაყუდა (მაღალი ადამიანი); ყვინტილოფს (თვლემს, ყვინთავს).
შედარებით ნაკლები რაოდენობით დადასტურდა უცხოენოვანი სიტყვაფორმები. ხშირია რუსული წარმომავლობის სიტყვები: პლატუკი (ცხვირსახოცი); რედისკა  (ბოლოკი);  ყუმუსი (თურქ.) (ნეშომპალა).
ნიკო ნიკოლაძის ეროვნული მრწამსის ევოლუცია
Authors: ნიკოლეიშვილი ავთანდილ
Published: September 2024

მსგავსად „თერგდალეულთა“ დიდი თაობის ყოველი წარმომადგენლისა, საქართველოს პოლიტიკურ-სახელმწიფოებრივი ორიენ- ტაციის პრობლემაზე მსჯელობამ ნიკო ნიკოლაძის (1843–1928) პუბლიცისტიკაშიც მეტად მნიშვნელოვანი ადგილი დაიჭირა. ჩვენი ქვეყნის სამომავლო სახელმწიფოებრივი ბედის განსაზღვრა  თავიდანვე  იქცა მისი განსაკუთრებული ინტერესის საგნად და მსოფლმხედველობრივი მრწამსის საფუძველთა საფუძვლად. მოღვაწეობის პირველ ეტაპზე ნიკო ნიკოლაძე საქართველოს სახელმწიფოებრივი მომავლის ოპტიმალურ გზათა ძიებამ რუსეთთან თანაცხოვრების აუცილებლობის აღიარებამდე მიიყვანა. ისტორიული ვითარებისა და თანადროული სინამდვილის საფუძვლიანმა განსჯა-გაანალიზებამ მას მყარად განუმტკიცა რწმენა იმისა, რომ საქართველოს დამოუკიდებელ სახელმწიფოდ ჩამოყალიბება შორეული პერსპექტივა იყო, რის გამოც აუცილებლად თვლიდა სხვა ქვეყნის მფარველობის ქვეშ თავის შეფარებას და მისი ეროვნული პრობლემების გადაჭრას ამ სახელმწიფოს შემადგენლობაში თანაცხოვრებით. თავისი მოღვაწეობის ადრინდელ ეტაპზე ნ. ნიკოლაძე ასეთ ქვეყნად რუსეთს მიიჩნევდა. მისი აზრით, ჩვენი წინაპრების ერთი ნაწილის მიერ გაკეთებული ამგვარი არჩევანი იმხანად ერთადერთ სწორ გადაწყვეტილებას წარმოადგენდა და საქართველოს სამომავლო განვითარება ყველაზე მეტად სწორედ ამ გზით იყო შესაძლებელი.
1917 წლის თებერვლის ბურჟუაზიულ-დემოკრატიული რევოლუცი- ისა და მის შემდგომ განვითარებულ მოვლენათა შემდგომ, რასაც რუსეთის იმპერიის დანგრევა მოჰყვა, საქართველოს სახელმწიფოებრივ სტატუსთან დაკავშირებით ნ. ნიკოლაძემ აზრი მკვეთრად შეიცვალა და ის უკვე აქტიურად მოითხოვდა რუსეთის იმპერიის შემადგენლობიდან ჩვენი  ქვეყნის  სრულად  გამოყოფასა  და  დამოუკიდებელ  სახელმწიფოდ ჩამოყალიბებას. ეს თვალსაზრისი ნათლად ვლინდება 1918 წლიდან გამოქვეყნებულ წერილებში; საქართველოს დამოუკიდებლობის აღდგენის შემდეგ კი მწერალი უკვე პრაქტიკულადაც ერთვება ჩვენი ქვეყნის სახელმწიფოებრივი პრობლემების გადაჭრის პროცესში. ნ. ნიკოლაძის მსოფლმხედველობაში მომხდარი ამგვარი რადიკალური გარდატეხის არსში გასარკვევად განსაკუთრებით საინტერესოა გაზეთ „საქართველოს“ 1918 წლის 22, 24 და 27 მარტის ნომრებში გამოქვეყნებული მისი წერილი „რუსეთის დამხობა და საქართველოს ბედი“.
გარემოსდაცვითი პასუხისმგებლობის პრინციპები და რიკოთის ავტომაგისტრალის მშენებლობა
Authors: ხოსიტაშვილი მზია
Published: September 2024

გლობალური დათბობა და მისგან გამოწვეული წყალდიდობები, მეწყერი და სხვა ბუნებრივი კატასტროფები თანამედროვე სამყაროს სულ უფრო მეტს საფრთხეს უქმნიან. ამას ემატება მრავალი დიდი და მცირე ორგანიზაციის საქმიანობა, რომლებიც ნარჩენების წარმოქმნით, ჰაერისა და წყლის დაბინძურებით, ბუნებრივი რესურსების გამოყენებით თუ ინფრასტრუქტურული განვითარებისთვის გაწეული სამუშაოების წარმოებით ირიბ და პირდაპირ ზეგავლენას ახდენენ ბუნებრივ გარემოზე. გარემოზე ზემოქმედება განსაკუთრებით თვალშისაცემია ურბანული განაშენიანების, გზებისა და ავტომაგისტრალების მშენებლობისას.
ბოლო წლებში საქართველო გრანდიოზული და მასშტაბური საავტომობილო მაგისტრალების მშენებლობითა და მოწყობით გამოირჩევა. საქართველო, როგორც სატრანზიტო ქვეყანა, ადგილობრივი და უცხოური ტვირთების გადაზიდვის თვალსაზრისით დამოუკიდებლობის მოპოვების შემდეგუფრომნიშვნელოვანიგახდა. ამგარემოებამდააჩქარააღმოსავლეთ- დასავლეთის ავტომაგისტრალის მოდერნიზებისა და გაუმჯობესების პროექტების სისრულეში მოყვანა.
საავტომობილო ტრასების მშენებლობას შეუძლია მნიშვნელოვნად შეცვალოსგარემო, ლანდშაფტი. ცვლილება ცხოველებისადაფრინველების სამყაროში შეჭრასთან ერთად იწვევს მიმდებარე ტერიტორიაზე მცხოვრები მოსახლეობის სოციალური და ეკონომიკური პირობების გაუარესებას.
სტატიაში ხაზგასმულია ავტომაგისტრალების მშენებლობისა და რეკონსტრუქციის დროს გარემოზე ზემოქმედების უარყოფითი ზეგავლენა და ის გარემოსდაცვითი პასუხისმგებლობის პრინციპები, რომლებსაც უნდა ასრულებდნენ სამშენებლო სამუშაოების მწარმოებელი  ქვეყნები და ორგანიზაციები. ეს ეხება როგორც პრევენციულ ღონისძიებებს, ასევე, გარემოსდაცვითი რისკების მართვას და გარემოზე მომხდარი ზეგავლენის სწორად შეფასებას. აღნიშნულია, რომ საქართველო მიერთებულია ყველა იმ საერთაშორისო დეკლარაციას, სტანდარტსა და შეთანხმებას, რომელიც გათვალისწინებულია მაგისტრალების პროექტირებისა და მშენებლობის დროს, რაც უზრუნველყოფს რიკოთის გზის მაღალ ხარისხსა და უსაფრთხოებას.
რიკოთის მაგისტრალის მშენებლობამდე განისაზღვრა გარემოზე შესაძლო უარყოფითი გავლენა და შემუშავებულ იქნა შემარბილებელი ღონისძიებები, რაც გულისხმობს ბუნებრივ ლანდშაფტებში მინიმალურ ჩარევას, გათვალისწინებულია გრუნტის ნაგებობების სტაბილურობის დაცვა არამდგრად ფერდობებზე, ზეგავლენა მცენარეულ საფარსა და ცხოველთა სამყაროზე, სოციალურ-ეკონომიკურ გარემოზე.
სტატიაში ასახულია გარემოზე უარყოფითი ზეგავლენის შესამცირებლად პროექტით გათვალისწინებული გარემოსდაცვითი პრინციპებისა და შესრულებული სამუშაოების შესაბამისობა.
Zagadnienia wspomagania programisty w implementacji dostępności aplikacji webowych
Authors:   Politechnika Warszawska, Kompalka Piotr
Published: September 2024

Niniejsza publikacja dotyczy metod i narzędzi wspierających programistę w implementacji dostępności w wytwarzanym oprogramowaniu. W ramach badań przygotowane zostały szczegółowe wymagania dostępności, jakie powinna spełniać aplikacja webowa. Wymagania te zostały zebrane i omówione na podstawie kryteriów dostępności WCAG 2.1. Na bazie tych wymagań stworzono benchmarkowe aplikacje webowe w trzech różnych technologiach: React, Angular i Vue.js w dwóch wersjach – z zaimplementowaną dostępnością i bez dostępności. Eksperyment ten posłużył do sprawdzenia, w jaki sposób oraz na ile różne edytory kodu informują programistę o brakach dostępności. Ponadto pozwolił też na przeprowadzenie analizy porównawczej kodu z zaimplementowaną dostępnością i bez niej. Na podstawie jej wyników zaproponowano opracowanie skryptu, będącego statycznym analizatorem kodu. Służy on do wykrywania i sygnalizowania braków dostępności w przygotowywanym kodzie, tym samym stanowiąc użyteczną pomoc dla programisty. Badania udowadniają, że wiele potrzeb i sposobów implementacji dostępności może być lepiej opisywanych oraz wyjaśnianych programiście, w trakcie wytwarzania oprogramowania.
Analisis Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Bottopenno Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Ramadhani Erwinda , Hasyim Sitti Hajerah , Syachbrani Warka
Published: September 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Bottopenno Kabupaten Wajo. Variabel penelitian ini adalah Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa yang diukur dengan indikator yang ada dalam Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018 tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa. Populasinya adalah dokumen dan aparat yang mendukung dalam pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Desa Bottopenno Kecamatan Majauleng Kabupaten Wajo, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumen dan aparat yang mendukung dalam pengelolaan alokasi dana desa di Desa Bottopenno Kecamatan Majauleng Kabupaten Wajo tahun 2023. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Bottopenno Kecamatan Majauleng Kabupaten Wajo pada tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan dan pertanggungjawaban masih belum sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa.
Agadir Agreement and Entry of Foreign Direct Investment to the Countries of the Zone
Authors: Nasri Leila
Published: September 2024

In this article, we used a TOBIT model to determine the effect of the signing of the Agadir agreement on FDI received by the region made up of the four southern Mediterranean countries (Egypt, Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia) over the period 1996-2020. The major advantage of using this model is that it makes it possible to distinguish the FDIs created by this agreement from those which may be created by other factors.
Narrative Healing: Unveiling Therapeutic Journeys in Nicholas Sparks’ The Notebook and Jodi Picoult’s the Storyteller
Authors: Moufida Boumous
Published: September 2024

In literature, storytelling has long been recognized as a powerful tool for healing and understanding. It allows individuals to process their experiences, connect with others, and find meaning in their lives. This concept is vividly illustrated in the works of Nicholas Sparks and Jodi Picoult, two contemporary authors who have masterfully employed storytelling to explore themes of love, memory, trauma, and redemption. Sparks' The Notebook (1996) and Picoult's The Storyteller (2014) are exemplary in this regard, each offering a unique perspective on how narratives can serve as a remedy for emotional and psychological distress. This paper aims to uncover the underlying mechanisms through which storytelling facilitates healing and to highlight the enduring significance of narratives in shaping our identities and relationships. It showcases the ways Sparks and Picoult not only tell compelling stories but also invite readers to reflect on the transformative power of sharing and preserving personal histories.
Gender Equality: In the Light of Quran and Sunnah Volume
Authors: Estiti Muhannad Fouad
Published: September 2024

Objectives: Given the variety of opinions on issues of gender equality, this paper aims to study Islam’s point of view and clarify the mechanism by which Islam dealt with this subject, by differentiating between gender equality and establishing fairness between them.Methodology: This paper relies on the scientific methodology that is based on deduction, description, and analysis, by reviewing and analyzing the Quranic and prophetic texts and opinions of Muslim scholars. In general, it relied on identifying the physical and behavioral differences between the two sexes, which necessarily affect the difference in the functional role of each.Findings: Among the most prominent findings of this paper is that Islam established fairness between the two sexes in matters essential to worldly life, such as human dignity, obligations and penalties, and public rights, and that the differentiation between men and women in formation and abilities leads to a complementary relationship in performing tasks.Recommendations: One of the most prominent recommendations of this paper is the need for international treaties to take into account the different religious specificities of the peoples of the countries concerning the subject of this paper.
Principles of Fair Trial in the Judicial Practice of Iranian Press Courts
Authors: Taghavinia Shaghayegh , Tavassoli Naini Manuchehr , Sharif Shahi Mohammad
Published: September 2024

The existence of special press courts in some major cities, both at the investigation stage (Media Prosecutor’s Office) and at the judgment stage (certain branches of the Criminal Court of Tehran Province), as well as the formulation and drafting of press laws throughout the contemporary history of Iran, indicate a particular focus on press rights and the prosecution of related offenses. The presence of certain legal gaps regarding the guarantee of enforcement of press laws, along with the lack of specialized courts widely addressing press-related crimes, are considered weaknesses in this area of Iranian law. The research method is qualitative and library-based. The approach for presenting research discussions is descriptive-analytical. This research examines the legal foundations and analyzes existing realities within the theories. The law, fundamentally in the year 784 AD, ruled that the trial of political and press crimes must be public. However, it seems that the absolute application of this principle is illogical, as in some cases, the interests of individuals or the state impose the non-public nature of such processes.
Neonatal Purpura Fulminans with Pos Complicated by Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis: A Rare Presentation of Herpes Simplex Virus Infection
Authors: Dutt Aditya , Kooner Amritpal , Lee Sophie , Beckman Alexander , Dolehide Conor
Published: September 2024

Purpura Fulminans is a rare dermatological emergency characterized by purpuric lesions and skin necrosis, often as a result of disruptions in skin vasculature. Three forms of Purpura Fulminans exist: neonatal, idiopathic, and acute infectious, each with distinct characteristics and etiologies. We present a case of a 3-day-old female who was originally admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for respiratory failure, severe metabolic acidosis, and hypercarbia. On day 2, the patient was preparing for discharge, but developed tachypnea and perioral cyanosis. The sudden onset of Purpura Fulminans with cutaneous blisters and fever, lacked conventional triggers, posing diagnostic challenges. The infant’s maternal history involved chlamydia infection during pregnancy. The absence of typical triggers such as Group B Streptococcus or Acinetobacter baumanni, along with a unique presentation of metabolic acidosis and hypercarbia, underscores the complex etiology of this case’s Purpura Fulminans.While the association between Purpura Fulminans and Protein C deficiency is well documented in the literature, the exploration of diverse triggers and clinical presentations demands ongoing research.
The Association Between Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Suicidal Ideation, Attempts, and Completion: A Systematic Review
Authors: Chalupczak Natalia , Anthony Michelle , Kooner Amritpal , Dolehide Conor
Published: September 2024

Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a painful, chronic, inflammatory skin condition that can impact the quality of life. The potential link between HS and an increased risk of suicidal ideation, attempts, and completion has been inconsistently described in the past. Objectives: This systematic review aims to explore the potential association between HS and suicide. Methods: Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist, a comprehensive search was performed by two independent reviewers on MEDLINE, PubMed, and Embase from the conception of the database to April 5th for case reports, case series, clinical trials, cohort studies, and observational studies involving the relationship between HS and suicide. Search terms included “Hidradenitis suppurativa,” “acne inversa,” “suicide,” “suicidality,” “suicidal ideation,” “suicide attempt,” and “completed suicide.” Results: Out of 106 articles reviewed, nine studies met the inclusion criteria, including a case report, 7 cohort studies, and a prospective multinational survey. The studies suggest that patients with severe, treatment-resistant HS have an increased risk of suicide. While some studies suggest that biological treatment might decrease the risk of suicide, others indicate a possible increase in risk among females with HS and patients needing biologicals. Limitations: The systematic review is limited by the small sample size of studies and the lack of randomized controlled trials. Conclusions: Screening for depression and suicidal death should be a crucial part of the care provided to patients with HS due to the potential increased risk of suicide.
PENGARUH PERSONAL SELLING DAN ADVERTISING TERHADAP PENJUALAN POLIS ASURANSI (STUDI PADA BUMIDA CABANG MEDAN)
Authors: Wahyundari Sri Putri , Yusrizal Yusrizal , Nurwani Nurwani
Published: September 2024

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Personal Selling dan Advertising terdahap Penjualan Polis Asurani khususnya pada Bumida Cabang Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner. serta populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang responden tenaga penjual pada perusahaan asuransi Bumida Cabang Medan dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Data dianalisis dengan metode regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan dari hipotesis uji parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel Personal Selling berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Penjualan Polis Asuransi dengan nilai 4,721 > 2,013. Sedangkan variabel Advertising berpengaruh positif terhadap Penjualan Polis Asuransi dengan nilai 3,615 > 2,013. Hasil penelitian hipotesis uji simultan menunjukkan bahwa Personal Selling dan Advertising berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Penjualan Polis Asuransi dengan nilai fhitung sebesar 33,710 > ftabel 2,80 dan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05.
Kata Kunci: Personal Selling, Advertising, Penjualan Polis Asuransi
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the effect of Personal Selling and Advertising on Asurani Policy Sales, especially at Bumida Medan Branch. This study uses quantitative research methods with an associative approach. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. and the population and sample in this study were 50 salesperson respondents at the Medan Branch of the Bumida insurance company using saturated sampling techniques. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression methods. The results of the study based on the partial test hypothesis show that the Personal Selling variable has a positive and significant effect on Insurance Policy Sales with a value of 4.721> 2.013. While the Advertising variable has a positive effect on Insurance Policy Sales with a value of 3.615> 2.013. The results of the simultaneous test hypothesis research show that Personal Selling and Advertising have a significant effect on Insurance Policy Sales with a fcount value of 33.710> ftabel 2.80 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05.
Keywords: Personal Selling, Advertising, Insurance Policy Sales
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PASIEN MENJADI MEMBER SAMARITAN CARE STUDI KASUS PADA RUMAH SAKIT SAMARITAN KOTA PALU
Authors: Randang Viany Fransiska , Sutomo Maskuri , Santi Ira Nuriya , Bidin Cici Rianty
Published: September 2024

Abstrak
Rumah Sakit memberikan pelayanan yang prima terhadap pasien untuk dapat menunjang kesehatan dan keselamatan. Samaritan Care merupakan salah satu program kesehatan yang diluncurkan oleh Rumah Sakit Samaritan guna membantu pasien umum dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Keputusan dan kepuasan pasien dalam menjadi member Samaritan care dapat timbul dari pelayanan kesehatan yang telah diberikan, jika pasien sudah mendapatkan sesuai dengan yang diinginkan dari pelayanan tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pasien menjadi member Samaritan care pada rumah sakit samaritan di Kota Palu. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang pernah menjadi member Samaritan care. Dalam penelitian ini penulis mendapatkan 5 informan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik yang digunakan dalam mengolah dan mendapatkan data adalah wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat 4 faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pasien dalam memutuskan menjadi member Samaritan care yaitu faktor harga, faktor pelayanan, faktor promosi dan faktor lingkungan pekerjaan.
 
Kata Kunci: Rumah Sakit, Program Kesehatan, Pelayanan, Samaritan Care
 
Abstract
The hospital provides excellent service to patients to support health and safety. Samaritan Care is one of the health programs launched by Samaritan Hospital to help general patients carry out health checks. The patient's decision and satisfaction in becoming a member of Samaritan Care can arise from the health services that have been provided, if the patient has received what he wanted from these services. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence a patient's decision to become a member of Samaritan Care at the Samaritan Hospital in Palu City. The objects of this research were patients who had been members of Samaritan Care. In this research the author obtained 5 informants. The data analysis method used in this research uses qualitative methods with the technique used in processing and obtaining data is interviews. The results of this study show that there are 4 factors that influence a patient's decision to become a member of Samaritan Care, namely price factors, service factors, promotion factors and work environment factors.
 
Keywords: Hospitals, Health Programs, Service, Samaritan Care
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO PADA MASYARAKAT DI HUNTARA
Authors: Afinda Mayang , Rombe Elimawaty , Bachri Syamsul , Wanti Sri
Published: September 2024

Abstrak
Bencana  alam dapat meninggalkan banyak  dampak  negatif kepada wilayah dan masyarakat yang terdampak, seperti kerusakan  infrastruktur,  wabah  penyakit, permasalahan sosial dan ekonomi. Usaha  Mikro,  Kecil ialah usaha  yang  bergerak  di  berbagai  bidang dan usaha  yang  memainkan  peranan  penting  terhadap  masyarakat,  dikarenakan  dapat mendorong  laju  pertumbuhan  ekonomi serta penyerapan  tenaga  kerja  di  daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan Usaha Mikro dalam melanjutkan usaha di bidang produksi dengan bantuan dari Islamic Relief di kawasan yang terdampak bencana likuifaksi di Petobo. Bantuan ini diselenggarakan sebagai bagian dari upaya pemulihan ekonomi dan rehabilitasi pasca-bencana untuk membantu Usaha Mikro setempat. Metode analisis penelitian yang digunakan melibatkan survei, wawancara, dan observasi terhadap Usaha Mikro yang menerima bantuan dari Islamic Relief di Petobo. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dengan adanya bantuan Islamic Relief, sangat memberikan gambaran lebih baik tentang perkembangan usaha mikro, serta membantu dalam merancang strategi perbaikan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang sesuai dan menyesuaikannya dengan karakteristik bisnis mikro. Hal ini juga menunjukkan bahwa bantuan Islamic Relief memberikan dampak peningkatan yang signifikan, mampu memperluas pangsa pasar dari usaha dan peningkatan pelanggan baru pada kinerja pelaku Usaha Mikro.
 
 
 
Kata Kunci: Perkembangan, Pemulihan, Usaha Mikro,Islamic Relief
 
Abstract
Natural disasters can leave many negative impacts on affected areas and communities, such as infrastructure damage, disease outbreaks, social and economic problems. Micro, Small Businesses are businesses operating in various fields and businesses that play an important role in society, because they can encourage the rate of economic growth and employment in the region. This research aims to analyze the development of Micro Enterprises in continuing business in the production sector with assistance from Islamic Relief in areas affected by the liquefaction disaster in Petobo. This assistance was provided as part of economic recovery and post-disaster rehabilitation efforts to help local Micro Enterprises. The research analysis method used involves surveys, interviews and observations of Micro Businesses that receive assistance from Islamic Relief in Petobo. The results of this research show that the assistance of Islamic Relief really provides a better picture of the development of micro businesses, as well as helping in designing appropriate improvement and economic growth strategies and adapting them to the characteristics of micro businesses. This also shows that Islamic Relief's assistance has had a significant improvement impact, being able to expand the market share of businesses and increase new customers on the performance of Micro Business actors.
 
Keywords: Development, Recovery, Micro Enterprises, Islamic Relief
Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Petani Kopi di Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Mubarok Afthon Ilman
Published: September 2024

Abstrak
Kabupaten Bondowoso merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang pemerintahnya sangat antusias dalam memberdayakan petani kopi dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan para petani. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas kopi yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi dan meningkatkan jumlah produksi kopi yang berorientasi pada pasar ekspor, sehingga diharapkan pendapatan petani meningkat yang secara otomatis akan meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani kopi di Bondowoso. Daerah. Dampak dari program pemberdayaan yang dimulai pada tahun 2011 jika dibandingkan sebelum program pemberdayaan adalah pendapatan petani kopi jauh lebih tinggi, kualitas kopi kualitas ekspor, pemasaran kopi yang awalnya hanya dijual kepada tengkulak lokal di harga yang murah, bisa diekspor ke Amerika, negara-negara Eropa seperti Swiss, Belanda dan Jerman serta negara-negara Asia yang harganya jauh lebih tinggi, serta SDM petani dalam mengelola kopi yang semula asal-asalan diperbaiki dan sesuai standar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan strategi pemberdayaan petani kopi di Kabupaten Bondowoso, serta bagaimana dampak pemberdayaan tersebut dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani kopi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi
The relationship between information acquisition and smartphone-using of elderly people in Western Rural China
Authors: Yin Simin
Published: September 2024

Although overall Internet penetration in China continues to increase, smartphone penetration among rural elderly remains relatively low. What limits older people’s in-depth development and use of smartphones as a new information channel is no longer economic factors but their information quality and needs. This paper takes rural elderly people as research subjects and investigates four villages in Xi 'an Shanxi Province. Combining a questionnaire survey with a semi-structured interview, this paper conducts an in-depth investigation in rural areas to understand the smartphone usage habits of rural elderly residents. The information acquisition mode of rural elderly smartphone users coexists with traditional and online information sources. They have not thoroughly discovered the functions of their smartphones. Therefore, rural elderly groups still suffer from information lag and have blocked knowledge organizations. This situation is expected to be improved by promoting knowledge sharing within the elderly group and introducing mobile phone knowledge popularisation.
Education of Translation Project Management Awareness through the Lens of CATWOE
Authors: Sun Jiameng
Published: September 2024

This thesis investigates the integration of CATWOE analysis, a component of Soft Systems Methodology (SSM), into the education of translation project management. The goal is to enhance awareness and decision-making skills among students or future project managers in the translation industry. By applying CATWOE, educators can provide a structured framework for understanding complex project environments, identifying key stakeholders, and improving strategic thinking. This study employs a case study approach, examining a leadership development program and analysing perspectives from employees, learning and development departments, and board directors. The findings indicate that the knowledge of CATWOE is highly likely to enhance the comprehension of multifaceted project management scenarios. The research contributes to translation studies by proposing a structured method for incorporating CATWOE into educational curricula, aiming to bridge the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application. It not only prepares future project managers for the dynamic challenges of global communication but also fosters a more holistic understanding of the translation industry's demands. Ultimately, this thesis advocates for the adoption of CATWOE as a transformative tool in translation project management education, promoting a nuanced understanding of stakeholder needs, environmental constraints, and the broader impact of translation projects.
Research on the ethical issues of digital communication technologies in the context of new media and their countermeasures
Authors: Shi Mo
Published: September 2024

This paper delves into various aspects of ethical issues surrounding digital communication technologies in the new media environment, including personal privacy breaches, the spread of false information, and intellectual property infringement. It proposes targeted solutions, such as improving laws and regulations, enhancing ethical education, and establishing robust oversight mechanisms to tackle these challenges. Furthermore, through case analysis, it reveals the potential threats that ethical issues pose to social order and public interest, emphasizing the importance of a healthy development of digital communication technologies in the new media context.
College Students’ Mental Health Among Different Racial/Ethnic Groups
Authors: Wei Junzhi
Published: September 2024

The mental health of college and university students is a vital component of their academic and personal development. This study examines the mental health of college students from various ethnic backgrounds, with a particular focus on Asian international students in U.S. universities, post-pandemic, as they faced difficulties such as distance from home, cultural differences, language barriers, and connectedness to family and friends. In this study, we recruited 32 college-level participants, 25 of whom were Asian or Asian American. Every participant completed two scales, the PERMA-Profiler, which measures overall well-being, and the Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire (MHQoL), which assesses mental health quality of life, as well as demographic questions. We found that the higher scores on the PERMA-Profiler were significantly correlated with better mental health in MHQoL. As expected, the mental health scores were affected by the connectedness to family and friends, which was shown by significant differences in PERMA scale but not in MHQoL scale. There was not enough evidence to support our hypothesis that Asian international students would reveal more negative mental health than students from other ethnic backgrounds, for both the PERMA and MHQoL scale. We discuss the implications of our findings, and recommend future directions to include larger sample sizes.
The Evolving Role of the EU in the WTO Multilateral Trading System
Authors: Zhang Chenqing , Li Siqi , Chi Junwei
Published: September 2024

The article discusses the European Union's commitment to the World Trade Organization (WTO) and its trade policy. The EU has been a strong advocate for open markets and free trade, with the WTO at the core of its trade policy. However, the article highlights a growing gap between the EU's ideals and its actual practices, particularly during the Doha Round of WTO negotiations, where the EU's leadership was criticized for its stance on agricultural subsidies, services sector liberalization, and high-standard agenda, which contributed to the negotiation's stalemate.The article examines the EU's role in the Doha Round, its approach to Non-Agricultural Market Access (NAMA), services issues, and the Singapore Issues. It notes the EU's shift from a proactive reformer to a reactive defender, adopting a more pragmatic approach to negotiations. The EU has also been accused of "creeping protectionism," where it has incrementally adopted protectionist measures under the guise of trade defense.Furthermore, the article discusses the EU's motivation for WTO reforms, its efforts to coordinate positions among WTO members, and its attempts to lead WTO reform amid rising tensions between China and the USA. The EU has published a guiding document on WTO reform, outlining its concerns and priorities, such as dispute settlement, intellectual property protection, and subsidies. In summary, the article reflects on the EU's role in the WTO, its challenges in the Doha Round, the development of protectionist tendencies, and its active role in promoting WTO reforms. It concludes by emphasizing the EU's responsibility to embrace diversity and lead in transforming the global system for the advancement of humankind.
The Impact of the Spirit of the Scientific Revolution on Human Rights in Modern Constitutions
Authors: Li Xingyi
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the profound impact of the Scientific Revolution on modern constitutional law and human rights. It traces the evolution from early constitutional forms in classical antiquity to the transformative shifts introduced during the Enlightenment. The paper highlights the development of constitutional law from its rudimentary beginnings, such as the Magna Carta, to the more sophisticated frameworks of modern constitutions shaped by the Enlightenment ideals of equality, liberty, and democracy. The Newtonian Revolution's introduction of scientific rationalism—emphasizing skepticism, empiricism, and secularism—played a crucial role in shaping contemporary legal systems. This intellectual shift fostered the rise of legal positivism, which allows laws to evolve in response to societal changes, contrasting with the immutable nature of natural law. Ultimately, the legacy of scientific rationalism is evident in modern legal systems' adaptability and commitment to justice, balancing tradition with progress to address the complexities of contemporary society.
Media Literacy in the Gaming World: Empowering Youth in the Digital Age
Authors: Wang Xian
Published: September 2024

In the digital age, games have become an indispensable media form in young people’s lives. This article aims to provide an in-depth look at media literacy in the gaming world in order to enable adolescents to participate more fully in the media environment in the digital age. By clearly defining media literacy, we analyze the nature of games as a special medium, and explore the benefits of media literacy for teenagers and the challenges faced by the digital age. This article first introduces the concept of media literacy, then analyzes the unique characteristics of games as a medium, and then explores the positive impact of media literacy on young people’s mental development and social skills. It also examines the impact of mobile game convenience and game mode on time. Management challenges. The study finds the urgency of developing media literacy in the digital age, with particular emphasis on the need to give adolescents more power and control. Through this strategy, young people can be stimulated to think creatively, develop their ability to think independently, and better understand and respond to the impact of digital entertainment. This study provides insights for future media literacy research, highlighting that giving adolescents more power and control is a necessary way to promote their overall development in the digital age.
Preliminary Study on the Reconstruction and Function of the Hyperelongate Neural Spines in the Dorsal Vertebrae of Deinocheirus mirificus (Theropoda: Ornithomimosauria)
Authors: Luo Xin , Liao Chunchi
Published: September 2024

Deinocheirus is a bizarre and unique theropod dinosaur. The holotype of Deinocheirus was discovered in 1976, but its characteristics and phylogenetic position remained largely enigmatic due to the scarcity of fossil material. This changed in 2014 when Lee et al. described two additional specimens, providing a deeper insight into this mysterious creature. Notably, the smaller specimen MPC-D 100/128 preserved a relatively complete dorsal vertebra with hyperelongated neural spines, reaching up to 8.5 times the height of the corresponding centra. This suggests that Deinocheirus possessed a raised dorsal sail or hump-like structure. Elongated neural spines have evolved multiple times in dinosaurs, including in ornithopods of ornithischians as well as theropods and sauropods of saurischians, with various hypothesized functions such as thermoregulation, fat storage, or sexual display. However, previous research on the neural spines of Deinocheirus has been limited to brief description, lacking detailed analysis and leaving the morphology and function of these dorsal structures poorly understood. To better understand the possible dorsal structure of Deinocheirus and its ecological role, this study examines the dorsal neural spines of Deinocheirus and 26 other dinosaurs. Through measurement and comparative analyses, we categorize the height and width of neural spines into different categories. Our comparison reveal that the neural spines of Deinocheirus are most similar to those of Spinosaurus and Ouranosaurus, with a height ratios exceeding 7 and overall morphology closer to the latter. Additionally, the anteroposterior width of neural spines of Deinocheirus is slightly narrower than that of Spinosaurus and Ouranosaurus. Based on these data and previous studies, we infer that the hyperelongated neural spines of Deinocheirus may serve dual functions: supporting a sail related to aquatic habits and a hump associated with an intricate interspinous ligament system, potentially for fat storage to aid in surviving dry seasons. Finally, we discuss avenues for future research, such as bone histology and finite element analysis, which could provide further insights into the morphology and function of the neural spines of Deinocheirus.
A Transitivity Analysis of Ecological Discourse
Authors: Zhang Kaiqi
Published: September 2024

Taking the international news reports made by China and Japan in response to the Fukushima nuclear wastewater event as the corpus, this paper makes a comparative study on the use of transitivity resources in the reports of the two countries under the guidance of transitivity theory. It was found that there are opposing differences between the two countries regarding their ecosophy and the purpose of reporting. China takes the maintenance of the global ecosystem as its core point of view, emphasizing the adverse environmental impact caused by the discharge of nuclear wastewater into the sea. Japan takes its own interests as its primary concern, focusing on its own treatment of nuclear wastewater and the impact of China’s seafood ban on Japan’s economy, and shifting its vision to cover up the actual environmental harm of the discharge.
Face Recognition Technology Ethical Governance Issues
Authors: Ma Lan , Peng Yaqiong , Cao Changmao
Published: September 2024

Face recognition technology is a biometric recognition technology based on computer technology to identify people's facial features. When modern intelligent societies commonly use machine "face authentication" to prove individual identity, this common behavior will bring various risks, including the risk of the technology itself and the social risks of technology abuse. From the perspective of governance, the construction of a governance framework that includes ethical principles and a technology monitoring mechanism can timely reduce or even resolve the harm that technology can do to society and individuals, and reflecting the humanistic orientation of the "good use" of technology.