bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Lives of Muhammad
Authors: Rashid Hussein
Published: August 2022

The title of Kecia Ali’s latest book, The Lives of Muhammad, suggests thatit is another biography of the Prophet. And it very much is that book, not asbiography but as historiography, cultural study, and the methods of the Studyof Religion. By focusing narrowly on the material, she is able to be expansivein her thought and raise several important issues in the study of Muhammad’slife, both from the perspective of the believer and the non-believer.Most importantly, and what makes this book particularly successful, is thatshe recognizes conflict and contradiction without offering resolution. Theresult is a work that can be extremely useful in classroom settings, in additionto making a valuable contribution to what we think about the meaningsof Muhammad.The work is structured into six chapters, with shorter introduction andconclusion sections. However, the length of these two sections belies the depthof material contained therein. In the introduction, Ali maps out the scope ofher project: a diachronic study of the biographies of Muhammad. She arguesfor the increasing dialogic between non-Muslim and Muslim views of theProphet, especially since the nineteenth century. Her statement of what shechose to exclude is greatly appreciated, for it helps point out that there is a greatdiversity of Muslim thought concerning Muhammad. By making the breadthof the material omitted explicit, she allows the reader to understand in moreconcrete terms her statement that “[religious] traditions have always been internallyheterogeneous” (p. 3).The first chapter focuses on questions of constructing a historical Muhammad.Ali begins with a basic outline of the Muslim narrative version of hislife story, but immediately begins to bring up some of the issues, both in termsof the sources and the narrative’s neatness. She explicitly mentions Hagarismand the more recent work of Fred Donner in laying out the historical contextof Muhammad. She then deftly works through this scholarship, giving the ...
Islamic Law and Political Ideology
Authors: Shemer Nesya
Published: August 2022

This article suggests a new way of looking at the preeminentmethodological principles informing the oeuvre of Yusuf al-Qaradawi,the greatest Muslim scholar of our generation, specificallywith regard to his rulings for and about Muslims living in Europe.The case study presented here is taken from the field of Muslimprayer law, a field that has to date been subjected to very little research.By comparing the discussions of classical Muslim scholarson the topic with the new interpretations proffered by al-Qaradawi,one can notice the process of change undergone by the Shari‘ahconcerning prayer under extraordinary circumstances from Islam’searly days down to the present. We can also see how his politicaloutlooks have influenced his ruling on this issue and the discussionthereof among Muslims who do not reside in the West.
Evaluation of Effect of Temperature & Pressure on the Bioavailability of Diclofenac Topical Formulation
Authors: Mayee Rahul , Swati R  , Ambrish T
Published: August 2022

The study aimed at the assessment of the pharmacokinetic parameters of Diclofenac Sodium Marketed formulations and evaluation of the effect of pressure and temperature by Dermatopharmacokinetic method. This was a singledose-one arm, open label pharmacokinetic study of marketed formulations of Diclofenac Sodium using healthy Indian male subjects. Skin Stratum Corneum samples were collected in sterile glass test tubes and were analysed for Diclofenac Sodium concentrations. Pharmacokinetic parameters of Diclofenac sodium were calculated as Cmax, tmax, AUC (0-t) and AUC (0-∞). Diclofenac Sodium was estimated in Stratum Corneum using a validated Spectroscopic method. The bioequivalence values of the test drug A were found to be as: Cmax of 25.457±2.398 μg/ml tmax of 1.23 ±0.261 h, AUC0-t of 100.586±11.15 h. μg/ml AUC0-∞ of 178.286± 22.859 h. μg/ml; after applying pressure, Cmax of 30.651± 2.742 μg/ml tmax of 0.83 ±0.342 h AUC0-t of 100.507± 10.455 h. μg/ml AUC0-∞ of 166.971± 47.627 h. μg/ml; and after using heat belt Cmax of 29.344± 2.216 μg/ml tmax of 1.23 ±0.261 h AUC0-t of 100.507± 10.455 h. μg/ml, AUC0-∞ of 179.887± 21.553 h. μg/ml. The study demonstrated that the bioavailability of the topical formulations increases with the help of pressure and temperature. © 2011 IGJPS. All rights reserved
In Vitro Dissolution Enhancement of Felodipine
Authors: Patel V P , Gohel M C , R K Parikh
Published: August 2022

Purpose: With the introduction of combinatorial chemistry and high throughput screening, the properties of new chemical entities shifted towards higher molecular weight and increasing lipophilicity that results in decreasing aqueous solubility. It is not surprising that many drug candidates have poor water solubility since the initial selection of drug candidates are based on activity alone. Other physiochemical and biopharmaceutical properties such as permeability, biopharmaceutics and metabolism are rarely considered during the selection process. The aim of this study was to increase dissolution rate of felodipine poorly soluble drugs from BCS class II by complexation process. Methods: Complexation was prepared using cyclodextrine. Different techniques were employed for preparation of complexation with cyclodextrin like physical mixture, cogrinding, kneading technology, solvent coevaporation. Results and Conclusions: The physical properties of the prepared solid mass of FDP was characterized by in vitro dissolution studies, UV- spectroscopy, Fourior transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray powder differaction spectroscopy. Additionaly, phase solubility studies were performed to support the in vitro dissolution study. The results of Fourior transform infrared spectroscopy shows the compatibility of drug with cyclodextrin, while differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray powder differaction spectroscopy showed the confirmation of complexation of cyclodextrin with felodipine. © 2011 IGJPS. All rights reserved
Booster Dose for Tackling Emerging Variant of SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Kumar Amit , Kumar Anup , Banerjee Rittwika , Das Nayan
Published: August 2022

A novel species of coronavirus has engulfed the entire world. Its severity and rate at which it transmits have left no country untouched. Massive replication has brought mutation in the genomic sequence of the virus. Due to this, many newer variants of SARS-COV-2 have come into play. Many therapies are available for covid 19, such as Remdesivir, Baricitinib, Molnupiravir, etc., but none are effective at preventing SARS-CoV-2 infection. Even most of the efficacious vaccines against the earlier variants are now inefficacious against, the newer variants. So, the people already vaccinated with the primary course of vaccination are at risk of reinfection and symptomatic COVID 19 illness.Furthermore, the initial immune response produced by these vaccines may have diminished with time, paving the pathway for discussion on the absolute need for time off and booster doses for vaccinated people. Some developed countries like the U.K and Israel favor the booster dose strategy, while some defy it, claiming it is necessary to vaccinate unvaccinated people first rather than giving vaccines multiple times. In this article, we have explained the necessity of booster doses in tackling newer variants. However, for the time being, devising a variant-specific vaccine seems promising to hiatus this transmission.©2022iGlobal Research and PublishingFoundation. All rights reserved.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMANFAATAN WEBSITE PEMERINTAH KOTA KENDARI SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI PUBLIK
Authors: La Tarifu  , Taufik  , Nani Eka Pertiwi
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of Utilization of the Kendari City Government Website as a Public Information Media. The method used in this study is qualitative, the informants in this study were five people. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, data verification and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the use of the Kendari City government website as a medium of public information, namely; The role of the Kendari City Government website has been quite effective in providing information to the public. The government's own role for the website is quite effective where the role of the website is as a manager, regulator, controller and supervisor. For interactions within the Kendari City Government website have not yet occur directly in the website but through the portal of the application available in it, for example between the government with the community, government with business environment, government with government, and government with employees.
Germplasm Collection and Stakeholder Identification for Castor (Ricinus communis L.) in Nigeria
Authors: Salihu B. Z. , Eze J. N. , Apuyor O. B. , Kabaraini M. A. , Salahu M. S. , Ajadi A. A. , Gbadeyan S. T. , Mumeen A. Y. , Ajaye O. F. , Olaniyan O. B. , Umar F. , Adesanya F. O. , Nwosu D. J. , Kolawole O. S. , Tanimu A. M.
Published: August 2022

Castor (Ricinus communis L.) is a versatile industrial crop with little research preference in Nigeria. In this study, exploration on germplasm collection and stakeholder identification for castor was carried out, in four States (Kogi, Kwara, Osun and Oyo) of Nigeria. The exploration was initially carried out in 2013 and updated on stakeholders’ identification in 2019. The aim of the study was to collect/assemble the available castor germplasm and appraise the stakeholders in the major production areas of Nigeria. Information on germplasm sample, production indices, the value chain actors and some of their socioeconomic characteristics were collected, using a structured questionnaire. A total of 54 castor germplasm accessions were collected from 15 local government areas across the four States. The majority (62%) of the farmers intercrop castor with other crops. An almost equal number of the farmers practiced annual and perennial castor cropping systems. Large seeded castor planted was more (81.48%) than small-seeded among the farmers. A progressive increase in stakeholders was observed in all the States. Lack of capsule shellers was identified as one of the major production constraints among the farmers. The high cost of planting materials in castor and other inputs was attributed to the influence of the input suppliers. Limited research preference and poor extension activities were highlighted as a problem at the castor research level in the country. Good government policies for proper value-chain development of non-food industrial crops, such as castor, are highly recommended in Nigeria.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Bahasa Melalui Menulis Cerita Berwawasan Gender di Labshool Unesa
Authors: Darni  , Andriyanto Octo , Subandi  , Yuni Lestari
Published: August 2022

Seorang guru mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam mengarahkan proses dan tujuan pembelajaran di kelas. Tujuan pembelajaran memerlukan arah yang jelas guna mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang telah dirancang sebelumnya. Seiring berjalannya waktu kualitas pembelajaran diharapkan semakin meningkat menyesuaikan dengan perkembangan zaman. Demikian pula mata pelajaran bahasa yang berperan dalam pembentukan karakter memerlukan perhatian khusus agar kualitas pembelajaran semakin meningkat. Dalam rangka mendukung Pergub Jatim no 19 tahun 2014, pembelajaran bahasa di Jawa Timur diajarkan dengan memperhatikan aspek pragmatis, atraktif, rekreatif, dan komunikatif mulai dari jenjang SD sampai dengan SMA. Maka dari itu, melalui pelatihan ini diharapkan guru mampu mengaplikasikan pembelajaran bahasa yang berkualitas. Guru bahasa dipilih karena memiliki peran strategis dalam melestarikan dan mengenalkan nilai-nilai karakter bangsa. Tujuan pelaksanaan penganbdian di Labschool Unesa yaitu untuk memberikan wawasan dan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran bahasa yang selama ini kurang diperhatikan, serta ketrampilan menulis cerita sebagai wahana pembentuk karakter dan kesetaraan gender.  Adapun yang menjadi sasaran pelatihan adalah guru SD mata pelajaran bahasa dengan berfokus pada bidang ketrampilan menulis, yakni menulis cerita anak. Pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan metode pelatihan secara intensif dengan melibatkan partisipasi aktif guru SD Labschool Unesa 1 dan 2 di ketintang dan Lidah Wetan. PKM dilaksanakan selama 5 bulan dengan menggunakan 4 bahasa dalam menulis cerita yakni bahasa Indonesia, Jawa, Inggris dan Jepang.

Keywords: cerita anak, dongeng, kualitas pembelajaran, karakter bangsa, budi luhur
Manajemen Pengolahan Bank Sampah Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Manfaat Sampah Di Desa Tamansari Kecamatan Wonorejo Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Mochamad Mas’ud
Published: August 2022

Garbage is a problem that is often faced in almost every country. More and more waste will certainly cause many problems, so it requires processing such as making waste into useful and economical materials. Not only in developing countries, waste is also the biggest problem in Indonesia, one of which is in Tamansari village, Wonorejo sub-district, Pasuruan district. In the village, the community is very less understanding in terms of managing waste. With this problem in Tamansari village, community sevice program helps to overcome the waste problem so that it is controlled and does not pollute the local environment. In this study, our group community sevice program invited village heads, waste banks, and residents to continue the existing waste bank program to be more optimal. We use the observation method regarding the conditions and problems being faced, socialization about proper waste management for these residents and educating the public about the importance of waste banks for the economy and cleanliness of the surrounding environment. In addition to this method, our group also conducted direct interviews with one of the residents who had their own yard, to be asked not to throw garbage in the yard to make it easier  and more effective. Monitoring and Evaluation Every work program that we  have planned can be carried out properly and according to a predetermined schedule but from the implementation there can still be shortcomings that must be addressed, considering that the village community lacks knowledge about technology, especially this application. In addition to the time constraints, conditions that are currently in this pandemic period, we are not very satisfied in carrying out this program. In this community sevice program, the focus is more on waste bank management, because in the village there is already a waste bank but it is still not implemented properly, therefore our group tends to develop this program rather than the waste digitization program.
Pendampingan Sistem Informasi Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan Masyarakat di Desa Sambisirah Wonorejo Pasuruan
Authors: Lailatuzzahro Al-Akhda Aulia
Published: August 2022

Technological developments that have entered the 4.0 industrial revolution present their own challenges for village governments. On the other hand, the condition of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has not ended more or less, has hampered all forms of activity in society. as happened in Sambisirah Village, Wonorejo District, Pasuruan Regency. In a pandemic, and the implementation of PPKM (Implementation of Community Activity Restrictions) certainly has an impact on people who want to complete general administration. This service activity is carried out with the aim of improving the quality of service and information through the creation of a website. This service activity uses a Community Based-Participatory Research (CBPR) approach, with the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method, interviews, and simulations. The implementation of this activity resulted in a Village website hosted with the url address pemdessambisirah.id. With this website, it is expected to improve the quality of service and information in Sambisirah Village.
Additional Value Peternak Sapi melalui Olah Limbah Kotoran Sapi Menjadi Biogas Skala Rumah Tangga di Desa Sekarmojo Kecamatan Purwosari Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Fauziyah  , Achmad Bahul  , Marhamah  , Yun Suryotomo  , Indranata
Published: August 2022

Processing cow dung into biogas is one solution that can be offered to cattle breeders in Sekarmojo Pasuruan. This service uses a follow-up approach to the problem of utilizing cow dung waste in Sekarmojo Village as raw material for biogas production. The results of this assistance show additional value results for cattle breeders in Sekarmojo Village Pasuruan including (1) reduced air pollution from cow dung, (2) sharing biogas with neighbors, (3) having the potential for organic fertilizer from biogas slurry, (4) reducing the purchase burden. LPG gas for cooking, as well as (5) cleaner and healthier cowsheds
Assistance in Library Management Based on the Senayan Library Management System (SliMS) at SMA Darut Taqwa Purwosari
Authors: Hasan Syaiful Rizal  , Syodik Jakfar , Mochamad Hasyim
Published: August 2022

This community service program is carried out in the form of library management assistance based on SLiMS at Darut Taqwa High School, Purwosari Pasuruan. Libraries have an important role in building a learning community, as well as school libraries. The school library is a strategic educational facility, because apart from supporting learning activities. The school library is also one of the barometers of school quality standards. Darut Taqwa High School was chosen as a mentoring partner on the basis that this institution is one of the institutions in Pasuruan Regency that has received an A (excellent) accreditation. However, the quality standard of library administration is still far from the national library standard. This assistance uses the participatory approach. The steps for implementing this assistance are focused on 1) selecting the assisted person, 2) installing the SLiMS application, 3) the SLiMS operation tutorial, and 4) managing the SLiMS-based library. The results of this assistance are 1) the availability of library staff at Darut Taqwa High School who understands SLiMS-based library management, 2) the availability of a SLiMS-based library automation system, 3) the creation of a system for managing library materials, members, and library administration, and 4) the creation of a good library layout that is quite close to the minimum standard of the national library.
75 Years of India’s Independence: How Have Doctors Evolved Reading Medical and Scientific Content? A Cross-Sectional Survey to Decipher Unmet Needs, Opportunities and Future Directions
Authors:   Manager-Medical Writing, Omnicuris Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Bengaluru, India., Gour Dr. Shalini , Burde Dr. Nikita N ,   Senior Medical Writer, Omnicuris Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Bengaluru, India., Vinayagam Devi ,   Senior Medical Writer, Omnicuris Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Bengaluru, India., Amol Dr. Gramle ,   Consulting and Solutioning, Omnicuris Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Bengaluru, India.
Published: August 2022

Information is now a commodity that can be accessed, serviced, or traded with minimal effort and maximum ease. The Healthcare and Medical information news that keeps the provider and the receiver aware and updated about the diseases and its therapy is no different. However, that also comes with an issue of information overload for the humongous volumes of research in this field, coupled with increasing publications. As India celebrates its 75 years of Independence, we targeted to understand the evolution in the information access, consumption & utilization journey of the HCPs. A secondary research and pan India survey with 680 Healthcare professionals was conducted to uncover the trends and the evolution of healthcare information access over these years. MedShots figured as the top medical news aggregating platform, followed by MedScape. Educational/CME platforms are the preferred sources for gathering information and 64% of the respondents spent more than 10 minutes each day reading medical updates. 58.3% of respondents agreed that Digitalization and sharing of information through mobile applications is comfortable and 86.30% of survey respondents preferred content on Clinical practice guidelines and recommendations, with 57.1% also expecting such platforms to support clinical/therapeutic decision making. The results have reinforced the higher level of acceptance & adaptation in the HCPs towards digitalization of the information access. While the medical information/news aggregating platforms remain helpful in updating the knowledge of HCPs in clinical decision-making, the study provides future directions to make the experience of information access & consumption more integral to the knowledge journey of HCPs.
An Appraisal of Models for Roads Pavement Failures in Ebonyi State Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Quantity Surveying, Akanu  Ibiam Federal Polytechnic, Unwana Afikpo, Ebonyi State., Nwosu Onyekachi Victor , Kalu Q.S Dr. Ezichi ,   Department of Quantity Surveying, Akanu Ibiam  Federal Polytechnic, Unwana Afikpo, Ebonyi State.
Published: August 2022

Nigeria road pavement is subjected to have low road density of 23km/m2 of the pave land area and justification for this material stress, functional disability and loss of cohesion. In Ebonyi state there is needs to assess the impact of failed road pavement on economic growth and social stability of the state. Most of the state urban roads failed because of many vehicles passing in definite section of the road per unit time at any suitable period, subjecting the paved areas into physically disintegration of crystalline aggregated material informed of ruttings, pothole, raveling and cracks and some deteriorate or decomposed in a large number of cement aggregate into organic matter causing chemical separations and moisture attack on the paved area by attacking the fabric bond of the binding pavement. The aim of this research is to analyze roads pavement failures for effective cost management. The research design comprised extensive literature. This research was to facilitate the measurement of variables on affected areas causing surface depression and surface deterioration on large number of aggregated crystalline material from rehabilitation of the respective road projects. The research was design to measure stress types, stress values, stress seventy and stress density derive from affected paved area. The data collected were presented in tables, percentage, and pie chart and analyzed with multiple regressions. The findings will establish the state of stress over strain will be sustainable for road pavement in urban areas. The model implies based on the data collected the cause of stress values in urban roads increase by 0.284 (28.4%) were trigger increase in road rehabilitation, repairs and remedial works by 0.77, 0.31 and 0.60 and which were ascertain the level of cost implementation for effective life cycle costing on urban roads in the state.
Influence of Colloidal Silica and Partial Replacement of Cement with Metakaolin in Concrete
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Deogiri Institute of  Engineering and Management Studies, Aurangabad (Maharashtra), India., Zubair Shaikh Mohd , Pakhare S.R. ,   P.G. Student, Deogiri Institute of Engineering and  Management Studies, Aurangabad (Maharashtra), India.
Published: August 2022

High strength concrete is being required due to the construction industry's growth. Admixture and supplemental cementing materials (SCMs) are employed to attain this strength. According to earlier research, nanoparticles with a high surface area to volume ratio, such as colloidal nano-silica (CS), which contains an amorphous silicon dioxide (SiO2) core and a hydroxylated surface, have the potential for extremely high chemical reactivity. This study examined the results of adding metakaolin and colloidal silica to concrete in varying amounts. Tests in accordance with Indian standards have been conducted in order to evaluate and compare the mechanical properties of concrete, such as compressive strength, split tensile strength, and flexural strength, while employing different percentage replacements of metakaolin and colloidal silica. According to Indian norms, 150mm cubes were cast for compressive strength tests and 150mm diameter by 300mm height cylinders were produced for split tensile strength tests. In the investigation, metakaolin was used in instead of 10 to 30 percent cement mass, and 0 to 6 percent colloidal silica was added. The results of the experiments indicate that the most optimal mixture, for which the most desirable strength was obtained, is 10% metakaolin and 2% colloidal silica.
Taguchi Optimization Methodology Directed Synthesis of CNMs from Plant Fibres Decorated with Metal Nano Particles for Study of Microwave Absorption in S and C Bands
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of  Chemistry, K V Pendharkar College (Autonomous), Mumbai  (Maharashtra), India., Mukherjee Dr. Bholanath T. , Sainik Shyambabu. K. ,   Department of Chemistry, K V Pendharkar  College (Autonomous), Mumbai (Maharashtra), India.
Published: August 2022

Carbon nano materials (CNM) in the form of Graphene oxide and Reduced Graphene oxide decorated with metal nano particles were prepared from cotton as precursor – a green sustainable method. Various parameters were used for synthesis of carbon materials. Taguchi Optimization methodology – a statistical method, was used to arrive at the optimized parameters for synthesis to reduce the number of experimentations thus accentuating the green technology. Microwave is used in various techniques like communication, cell phones & satellite, military weapons viz. stealth technology, RADAR etc. The synthesized CNMs were assessed for their Microwave Absorption (MA) properties for their possible use as RADAR absorbing materials. 96 to 99% MA was observed in 2-8 GHz frequency range with reflection loss up to -25dB. These studies were carried out in the materials having thickness of 2-5 mm. Deviation in MA as well as in reflection losses were also observed when the decorating metal was changed due to the difference in the size of the metal atoms and corresponding shielding effects.
Pemberdayaan Remaja Berbasis Kultural Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi
Authors: Hikmanti Arlyana , Nur Adriani Fauziah Hanum , Rini Susilo
Published: August 2022

Periode remaja adalah periode transisi terjadinya perubahan tubuh, emosi dan kejiwaan. Pada periode tersebut remaja dihadapkan pada problematika kesehatan reproduksinya, seperti keputihan yang gatal dan berbau, anemia dan kehamilan diusia remaja yang seharusnya dapat dicegah. Hal ini menujukkan bahwa pemberdayaan remaja menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan remaja. Tujuan dari pengabmas ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Metode yang digunakan dengan ceramah, demonstrasi, penyuluhan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabmas dilakukan pada 30 responden  yang diawali dengan survei, penilaian pengetahuan dan ketrampilan sebelum dan ssetelah penyuluhan. Hasil pretest menunjukkan bahwa 57,15% pengetahuan remaja dalam katagori kurang, 28,57% katagori cukup, dan 14,28 katagori baik. Hasil posttest menujukkan hasil pengetahuan reponden 10% pengetahuan kurang, 36,67% katagori cukup, dan 53,33% katagori baik.
Pelatihan Bagi Guru Dan Siswa –Siswi Ma Ishlahul Amanah untuk Mengetahui Proteksi Sistem PLTS Sederhana
Authors: Silalahi Desri Kristina , Adam Kharisma Bani , Pangaribuan Porman
Published: August 2022

Maximum utilization of solar energy requires the active role of the community. Several things can be done, namely by providing information related to solar energy with the large potential that can be obtained in its utilization. In addition, coaching to the community by providing basic knowledge about energy conversion from solar to electricity as well as practicing in proving the basic knowledge provided in the form of simple practice. Thus, the public can understand this solar energy as a whole, both with basic knowledge, conversion techniques, and practice. In Community Service activities by providing training related to the protection of the Solar Power Generation system or usually called PLTS. With the target participants, namely teachers and students of MA Ishlahul Amanah in Pengalengan District, Bandung Regency. The main activity is providing protection training and a set of PLTS as a learning medium for the use of new and renewable energy in the form of solar energy. Students today are required to be more creative and innovative in utilizing all the potential of nature, especially the use of alternative technologies, one of which is solar energy. The canning area is also a challenge in itself in the use of electricity technology for the need for support by using solar energy for electricity use. The results of this activity provide a positive appreciation. This can be seen from the evaluation of the activities carried out that participants, both students and teachers, chose to agree and strongly agree with the items in the written statement
Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Minat Gen-Z untuk Berkarir di Dunia Startup dengan Webinar “Startup for Gen-Z: Is It Possible?”
Authors: Slamet Slamet , Purwono Purwono , Wibisono Sony Kartika , Dewa Bala Putra
Published: August 2022

Indonesia is one of the countries with the best startup developments in the world which ranks 6th in the country with the highest number of startups. However, the quality of Indonesian human resources, which are able to meet the qualifications of startup companies, is still low. To that end, the devotees do community service, namely by holding a webinar with the theme "Startup for Gen-Z, Is It Possible?". This webinar aims to motivate, increase knowledge, and provide guidance to webinar participants, especially Generation Z, for a career in the startup world. Gen-Z can be a founder or work in a startup company. In addition, Gen-Z can also take advantage of startups to start small businesses. The stages of implementing this service are analysis, problem determination, solutions offered, outcomes, and evaluation. Participants expressed a high level of satisfaction with the implementation of the webinar “Startup for Gen-Z: Is It Possible?” with an average satisfaction evaluation result of 4,635 Likert scale 1 to 5.
Analisis Profesionalitas Aparatur Sipil Negara Berdasarkan Pengukuran Indeks Profesionalitas ASN (IP ASN) di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan dan Penelitian Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung
Authors: Sasmito Yunindyo
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini menganalisis tingkat profesionalitas Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan dan Penelitian Pengembangan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada penghitungan Indeks Profesionalitas Aparatur Sipil Negara (IP ASN). Data bersumber dari Kuesioner IP ASN seluruh PNS di lingkungan BAPPEDA yang berjumlah 74 Orang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profesionalitas ASN BAPPEDA masuk dalam kategori sedang dengan nilai IP ASN BAPPEDA rata-rata 72,90. Dari Keempat dimensi yang ada, BAPPEDA unggul di Dimensi Disiplin dengan tidak ada PNS yang menerima hukuman disiplin, Dimensi Kinerja mayoritas memperoleh predikat baik, dan Dimensi Kualifikasi dengan jenjang pendidikan yang telah memenuhi syarat jabatan. Kemudian Dimensi Kompetensi melihat adanya 1 (satu) pejabat struktural belum melaksanakan Diklat Kepemimpinan dan 7 pejabat fungsional belum melaksanakan Diklat Fungsional, 57 persen sudah mengikuti diklat teknis, dan 72 persen sudah mengikuti seminar/workshop. Peningkatan pengembangan kompetensi diperlukan dalam rangka meningkatkan profesionalitas pegawai.
Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (E-Government) dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Reviu Literatur Sistematis
Authors: Sudirman Faturachman Alputra , Saidin Saidin
Published: August 2022

Pengembangan e-government merupakan penentu positif bagi suatu negara untuk mencapai pembangunan berkelanjutan, yang mencakup pembangunan ekonomi sosial dan lingkungan. Melalui proses inklusi dan eksklusi, studi ini menetapkan 52 artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal peer-review dari database Scopus sejak 2015-2021 untuk ditinjau atau direviu secara sistematis. Studi ini menggunakan metode Reviu Literatur Sistematis (SLR) untuk mengidentifikasi, meringkas, meninjau dan menghubungkan pemikiran dari penelitian sebelumnya. Dari SLR, diketahui bahwa e-government memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan seperti perbaikan tata kelola pemerintahan (good governance), pengendalian korupsi, dan efektivitas manajemen pemerintahan yang lebih cepat, mudah, dan murah, serta mampu mendorong e-participation masyarakat yang meningkatkan kemungkinan untuk mencapai pembangunan berkelanjutan terutama di negara berkembang. Namun studi ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi layanan e-government untuk berkontribusi dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan mendapatkan hambatan serta tantangan seperti ketersediaan platform TIK dan infrastruktur yang kurang memadai, keterbatasan anggaran, kapasitas sumber daya manusia, serta dukungan pemerintah. Tingginya perhatian terhadap isu e-government dan pembangunan berkelanjutan disebabkan e-government memberikan efek langsung dan tidak langsung pada keberlanjutan lingkungan dan sosio-ekonomi.
Inovasi Pelayanan KTP Elektronik Melalui Aplikasi Temanggung Gandem pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Aldiansyah Muhammad Faris , Winarsih Atik Septi
Published: August 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 membuat pelaksanaan pelayanan publik dialihkan secara daring. Dindukcapil Temanggung membuat Aplikasi Temanggung Gandem sebagai inovasi pelayanan secara online pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Aplikasi ini memiliki 12 jenis pelayanan yang dapat di akses salah satunya pelayanan KTP Elektronik yang menjadi fokus penelitian saat ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat kebaruan dalam pelayanan KTP Elektronik di aplikasi ini yaitu dalam sistem pelayanan, jenis pelayanan, sistem antrean. Pelayanan KTP Elektronik di aplikasi ini juga menunjukkan adanya kebermanfaatan terlihat dari peningkatan penggunaan layanan yang signifikan selama pandemi. Pelayanan KTP Elektronik di aplikasi ini tidak menunjukkan adanya kriteria problem-solving karena dari ulasan yang ada sebanyak 61,45% menganggap aplikasi ini belum bisa menjadi solusi di masa pandemi. Pelayanan KTP Elektronik di aplikasi ini menunjukkan adanya berkesinambungan dengan selalu adanya penambahan 2 jenis inovasi pelayanan setiap tahun. Pelayanan KTP Elektronik di aplikasi ini menunjukkan adanya kriteria kompatibilitas karena dasar pembuatan aplikasi ini berpedoman pada regulasi dan perencanaan seperti Permendagri 7/2019, Perda 9/2019, Renstra Dukcapil Temanggung 2019-2023, program Dukcapil Go Digital.
Disrupsi Politik
Authors: Barokah Fitria , Maryanah Tabah , Darmastuti Ari , Hertanto Hertanto
Published: August 2022

Tahun 2024 akan digelar pemilu akbar berdasarkan keputusan KPU RI Nomor 21 Tahun 2022, terdapat enam partai pendatang baru yang sudah mengantongi SK Pengesahan dari Badan Hukum dan Kemenkumham dan siap menyusun strategi untuk ikut serta dalam kontestasi tersebut. Tulisan ini membahas  peluang dan tantangan kemunculan partai-partai baru yang partai hadapi di era disrupsi dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dalam menghadapi persaingan elektoral jelang pemilu 2024. Metode penulisan menggunakan literature review dan data akan didapatkan  melalui studi kepustakaan, seperti buku, jurnal ilmiah, situs web, dan hal-hal yang relevan dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Hasil dan analisis dalam tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa hadirnya partai baru pada pemilu yang diselenggarakan 2024 mendatang tampaknya akan menjadi tahun  politik yang berada dalam ambang kerawanan dan perpecahan, adapun strategi yang ampuh untuk meminimalisir perpecahan adalah dengan menanamkan sistem demokrasi internal partai, agar konflik internal antar anggota di dalam partai tidak terjadi kembali. Tantangan lainnya, disrupsi akan membajak peran partai politik jika parpol enggan mengikuti arus disrupsi. Pada era disrupsi munculnya partai-partai politik memberikan peluang untuk pengerahan massa pada saat kampanye dengan menggunakan media sosial yang dinilai lebih efektif, lebih murah, dan memiliki daya jangkau luas dan merata. Selain itu, disrupsi dapat dimanfaatkan parpol untuk strategi branding partai. Namun dampak buruk disrupsi ini dapat menyebabkan perang media sosial di antara partai politik dalam ragam laman media sosial seperti penyebaran berita hoaks.
Implementasi Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Pembangunan oleh Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD)
Authors: Ayu Nurrizha , Nurjaman Asep
Published: August 2022

Tata pemerintahan daerah yang baik dapat diwujudkan dengan terselenggaranya fungsi baik pemerintah maupun Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD). Untuk mewujudkan hasil pembangunan nasional yang baik, perlu dilakukan pengawasan terhadap pelaksanaannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengawasan DPRD dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan di Kota Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, di mana penelitian dilakukan di lapangan sesuai dengan fakta yang ada. Lokasi penelitian bertempat di kantor Komisi C DPRD Kota Malang dan di proyek Malang Creative Center. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan yang dilakukan DPRD Kota Malang dalam pembangunan Malang Creative Center dilakukan dengan turun langsung ke lapangan. Pelaksanaan pembangunan berjalan sesuai dengan target dan persyaratan yang telah disepakati dalam perjanjian kontrak. Mengingat pentingnya pengawasan, maka DPRD harus selalu terlibat dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan di Kota Malang. Secara garis besar Komisi C DPRD Kota Malang tidak mendapatkan kendala dari partisipan yang ikut serta dalam pembangunan Malang Creative Center.
INCIDENTAL CUTANEOUS METASTASIS OF RENAL CELL CARCINOMA – REPORT OF AN INTERESTING CASE.
Authors: Ahmad Nehal , Fatima Farhat , Jairajpuri Zeeba S , Hussain Mohsin , Chauhan Amir
Published: August 2022

Background : Clear cell variant of renal cell carcinoma has highest risk of metastasizing. Cutaneous metastasis is
however unusually rare. We report a case of an elderly male with a lesion on the chin, clinically suspected to be
haemangioma, on histopathology diagnosed as cutaneous deposits of renal cell carcinoma, an incidental nding. A 75 year oldCase Report :
male presented to the surgical OPD with a swelling on the chin, noticed after trauma whilst shaving. The painless lesion rapidly progressed over a
period of one and half month with no associated pain. Swelling was surgically excised with clinical suspicion of haemangioma. With
histopathological and immunohistochemical examination, a diagnosis of metastasis of clear cell carcinoma originating from the kidney was
made. In the present case, the patient was an old male presenting with metastasis to the skin of chin, rapidly growing, an incidentalDiscussion :
nding, search for the primary lesion revealed a renal mass diagnosed as renal cell carcinoma. Although cutaneous metastasis ofConclusion :
Renal cell carcinoma to skin is rare specially in chin region, proper clinical evaluation with the help of radiological correlation must be done to
nd out the primary lesion
ASSESSMENT OF UTERINE CERVICAL BIOPSY PATTERN IN FEMALES AT RIMS, RANCHI, JHARKHAND
Authors: Kumari Pooja , Kumar Paswan Manoj , Shalini Toppo Shikha
Published: August 2022

Aims & objectives - Materials &Assessment of uterine cervical biopsy pattern in females at RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand.
Methods – Our study is composed of assessment of cervical biopsy specimen received from February 2021 to January
2022. A total of 176 cases of cervical biopsy specimen were examined. Out of 176 cases, the most common diagnosis was MalignantResults –
Lesion of the cervix found in 82% cases. Tissue biopsy is a valuable diagnostic procedure. Aim of the study was to know theConclusion –
spectrum of disease and their frequency.
STUDY ON IMMUNIZATION STATUS OF CHILDREN AGED 12 TO 23 MONTHS IN SLUM AREAS
Authors: Kumar N. , Pugazhendhi V.
Published: August 2022

Background: Immunization forms a critical component of primary health care and ensures nations health security.
Immunization is one of the most important public health interventions and cost effective strategy to reduce both
morbidity and mortality associated infectious diseases. Our national immunization programme is aimed at 100% coverage. Recent WHO
estimates suggest that globally 23 million children are not completely immunized with, almost 98% of them residing in developing
countries.Recently GOI introduced many new vaccines like Rotavirus, PCV in a phased manner. There is no enough data regarding
immunization coverage in slum areas available. Hence this study addresses this issue and also studies the inuence of epidemiological and socio
demographic factors in immunization coverage. Methodology: This study was a community based cross sectional study. The study involved
interviewing the mothers having a child in the age group 12 months to 23 months. It was carried out from January 2018 to September 2019.
Results: 683 study subjects were included in our study in which majority of mothers belonged to 15 to 25 age groups. Both rural and urban slum
covered and equal representation is given for both. Fully immunized-were 409(59.9%). partially immunized-207(30.3%), not immunized-67
(9.8%). Individual vaccine wise-BCG=618(90.5%), PV3&OPV3=578 (84.6%), MR=443(64.4%), RV=573(83.9%), More drop out for MR-
240(35 6%). Conclusion: In present study it is showed that majority of study population were immunized but it is not up to mark. The study
showed that there is strong association between the mother Literacy and Immunization coverage.
ROLE OF MINIMAL INVASIVE INTERVENTIONS IN GRADE 1,2, 3 LIVER AND SPLEEN INJURY
Authors: Tiwari Priyanka , Gupta Apoorv , Bihari Sharma Shyam
Published: August 2022

INTRODUCTION : Blunt trauma abdomen is very common in India. In our institute in K.D Medical College Mathura we manage liver and
spleen injury with (NOM), MIS and Open laparotomy . The aim of this study was to compare NOM and MIS and RS in Grade1,2,3 liver and spleen
injuries . We managed 27 cases of blunt trauma abdomen in K.D.Medical college. Mathura from Nov 2019 –MATERIAL AND METHOD:
June 2022 with Grade 1,2,3 liver and spleen injury.It is retrospective Comparative Analytical study in Grade 1,2,3 liver and spleen injury
between the 2 groups of treatment NOM and f NOM . It was hypothesize in our study that NOM is comparatively more benecial inRESULT:
liver and spleen injury than in comparison to MIS,RS but hypothesis was rejected and p value was .018 signicant at p< .05 . InCONCLUSION :
our institute, various treatment options, Nonoperative conservative management, f NOM depends upon the patient hemodynamic status ,
haemoperitoneum, grade of liver and spleen injury.
PATTERN OF POST DURAL PUNCTURE HEADACHE AMONGST NON OBSTETRIC SURGICAL PATIENTS IN JLNMCH, BHAGALPUR, BIHAR
Authors: Ranjan Ashutosh , Prasad Arjun
Published: August 2022

The entire research dened the postural puncture headache within the non-obstetric patients in Bhagalpur through the epidemiological survey. It
implies the basic problems and issues that can mention the probable chances to implement epidural catheter to reduce the chances of premature
rupture. It includes the basic compositions of the medicine and the way it affects the patients as per the gender segregation. Study also implies the
effect through time and duration of the pain and hypertensive nature of the pain with inclination of high blood pressure. Study includes proper
justication and rationale to highlight the necessity of managing the issues and factors and the way it evaluates accurately.
“AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY TO ASSES THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ROCKING EXERCISE OF PELVIS IN DYSMENORRHEA AMONG ADOLESCENT GIRLS AT SELECTED SCHOOLS IN AN URBAN AREA OF JABALPUR DISTRICT M.P.”
Authors: Peter Stella
Published: August 2022

ORIGINAL Pelvic rocking is the name given to moving the pelvis the front to the back or from an anterior to a posterior pelvic tilt. Pelvic rocking exercises are
the exercises which contracts deep abdominal muscles and buttocks by taking deep breath, so that a small movement takes place inside the uterus.
Pelvic rocking exercise is an effective, simple and non-pharmacological measure to reduce dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls. It does not need
any cost and natural method of pain reduction. Present study aimed to assess the effects of pelvic rocking exercises on Dysmenorrhoea among
adolescent girls of selected schools in an urban area of Jabalpur District by comparing the scores of pre and post-test intervention. This quantitative
research was conducted among 400 adolescent girls (200 control and 200 experimental group). Tools employed were a. socio demographic
variables b. numeric pain scale and checklist on sign and symptoms of Dysmenorrhoea. The researcher administered pelvic rock exercises to the
samples in experimental group. This therapy was practiced by the samples for one month.The ndings showed that there was relief in
Dysmenorrhoea discomfort. The study laid the recommendations for further similar studies on larger sample size.
LOW GRADE ADENOSQUMOUS CARCINOMA OF BREAST- CASE REPORT
Authors: Baldwa Varsha , Nizamovski Jordanco
Published: August 2022

Low grade adenosquamous breast carcinoma (LGASBC) is rare variant of metaplastic breast cancer (MBC) with both-glandular as well as
squamous differentiation. Histo-pathological characteristics (HPC) are overlapping with other benign lesions (like syringomatous adenoma) and
other variants of MBC that pose a diagnostic challenge. Most forms of MBC have poor prognosis except low grade adenosquamous breast
carcinoma (LGABC) which has favourable prognosis. We report one case of LGABC in a 85 years old elderly female who presented with
suspicious malignant mass in the right breast. On histopatholgy and immunohistochemistry, a favoured diagnosis of LGABC was given. LGABC
needs excision of the lesion but has good prognosis
ASSESSMENT OF AIR QUALITY IN MEDINIPUR TOWN DURING PRE-LOCK DOWN, LOCK DOWN AND POST LOCKDOWN PERIOD: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors: Maity Santu , Maity Mukul , Sahu Siba Sankar
Published: August 2022

Air Quality is most important factor for human and sustainability of environment. Therefore, this study allows to show the quality of air in
Medinipur town in between the time period pre lock down, lock down and post lock down period. In this study noticed that the graph of Air Quality
Index is become satisfying position in lock down period. In pre lock down period the AQI value of Medinipur city are above of 100 but in the lock
down period AQI value become 40-60 and after the lockdown period the AQI value is slowly increase due to changing amount of NO2, PM10 and
SO2 pollutant. Those changes plying signicant role of positive impact of lock down. Here mainly showing a comparative status of air quality in
pre lock down, lock down and post lock down period in Medinipur town.