bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
One-Year Postfracture Mortality Rate in Older Adults With Hip Fractures Relative to Other Lower Extremity Fractures: Retrospective Cohort Study (Preprint)
Authors: Dimet-Wiley Andrea , Golovko George , Watowich Stanley J
Published: August 2021

BACKGROUND

Hip fracture in older adults is tied to increased mortality risk. Deconvolution of the mortality risk specific to hip fracture from that of various other fracture types has not been performed in recent hip fracture studies but is critical to determining current unmet needs for therapeutic intervention.

OBJECTIVE

This study examined whether hip fracture increases the 1-year postfracture mortality rate relative to several other fracture types and determined whether dementia or type 2 diabetes (T2D) exacerbates postfracture mortality risk.

METHODS

TriNetX Diamond Network data were used to identify patients with a single event of fracture of the hip, the upper humerus, or several regions near and distal to the hip occurring from 60 to 89 years of age from 2010 to 2019. Propensity score matching, Kaplan-Meier, and hazard ratio analyses were performed for all fracture groupings relative to hip fracture. One-year postfracture mortality rates in elderly populations with dementia or T2D were established.

RESULTS

One-year mortality rates following hip fracture consistently exceeded all other lower extremity fracture groupings as well as the upper humerus. Survival probabilities were significantly lower in the hip fracture groups, even after propensity score matching was performed on cohorts for a variety of broad categories of characteristics. Dementia in younger elderly cohorts acted synergistically with hip fracture to exacerbate the 1-year mortality risk. T2D did not exacerbate the 1-year mortality risk beyond mere additive effects.

CONCLUSIONS

Elderly patients with hip fracture have a significantly decreased survival probability. Greatly increased 1-year mortality rates following hip fracture may arise from differences in bone quality, bone density, trauma, concomitant fractures, postfracture treatments or diagnoses, restoration of prefracture mobility, or a combination thereof. The synergistic effect of dementia may suggest detrimental mechanistic or behavioral combinations for these 2 comorbidities. Renewed efforts should focus on modulating the mechanisms behind this heightened mortality risk, with particular attention to mobility and comorbid dementia.
Las ciudades simultáneas de la vanguardia transnacional: Borges, Neruda y Joyce
Authors: Villanueva Noriega Gabriela
Published: August 2021

El artículo explora la recepción de la obra de James Joyce en la escritura de Jorge Luis Borges y Pablo Neruda dentro del contexto de las vanguardias latinoamericanas en los años 20 y 30 junto con la configuración de los discursos estéticos que las estructuraron. A lo largo del artículo se trazan puentes entre la condición “descentrada” de Joyce como escritor perteneciente a Irlanda y autores como Borges y Neruda, cuya identidad los ponía en una relación conflictiva con España. Se argumenta que esta condición puede entenderse como un punto importante de identificación entre estos autores quienes se apoyaron en su sentido de pertenencia a una comunidad artística transnacional para formular algunas de las propuestas características del lenguaje de vanguardia. El artículo establece contrapuntos entre ellos para entender el sistema de puentes estéticos, angustias y libertades que los une.
Pengembangan media berbasis prezi pada mata pelajaran sejarah kelas X SMA dengan model 4d
Authors: Rohman Prasetyo Nur , Na’im Mohammad , Sumardi Sumardi
Published: August 2021

Students’ low interest in History is a common problem to many teachers. Prezi was hypothesized to increase students’ interest in learning History. This study aims to develop a Prezi-based program through a 4D model for History subjects taught to the 10th graders (first graders of High School). It employed observation and questionnaire methods. Participants of this study were students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Jember, SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Jember, and SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Jember. The data analysis involved learning material, media, and design validation. Results show that the first stage design was 81%, categorized as good; while the second stage design was 92%, categorized as very good. Results of the first stage material expert validation obtained 62%m categorized as poor; and the second validation obtained 77%, categorized as good. These findings indicate that Prezi-based media development is feasible and effective as a medium for learning History.
Pengaruh kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan dan experiential marketing terhadap kepuasan pelanggan starbucks lippo mall kuta
Authors: Hartini Ni Made
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis apakah kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan dan experiential marketing berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Starbucks Lippo Mall Kuta. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan purposive sampling. Metode pengambilan sampling dilakukan secara purposive atas tujuan dan petimbangan tertentu dengan kriteria pelanggan yang telah melakukan kegiatan transaksi di Starbucks Lippo Mall Kuta. Responden yang ditetapkan sebanyak 24 x 5 = 120 responden. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan pada penelitian ini adalah berbasis analisis regresi linier berganda dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi dan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan  adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda dan analisis uji t. Hasil analisis menunjukkan hasil regresi  Y = 6,940 + 0,368X1 + 0,305X2 + 0,204X3. Simpulan yang diperoleh adalah kualitas produk (X1) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara parsial terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (Y) yang ditunjukan pada koefisien regresi β1X1 yang bernilai positif sebesar 0,368 dengan nilai thitung = 3,668 > ttabel = 1,661 dengan nilai sig = 0,000. Kualitas pelayanan (X2) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara parsial terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (Y) yang ditunjukan pada koefisien regresi β2X2 yang bernilai positif sebesar 0,305 dengan nilai thitung = 2,916 > ttabel = 1,661 dengan nilai sig = 0,004. Experiential marketing (X3) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan secara parsial terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (Y) yang ditunjukan pada koefisien regresi β3X3 yang bernilai positif sebesar 0,204 dengan nilai thitung = 2,478 > ttabel = 1,661 dengan nilai sig = 0,015. Saran bagi Starbucks Lippo Mall Kuta yaitu perlunya mempertahankan kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan dan experiential marketing yang diberikan bila perlu ditingkatkan lagi agar dapat selalu mencapai kepuasan pelanggan.
Application of PCT, CRP and WBC levels in the differential diagnosis of acute bacterial, viral, and mycoplasmal respiratory tract infections
Authors: Yang Li , Lanfang Min , Xin Zhang
Published: August 2021

Objective There is a lack of studies comparing Procalcitonin (PCT),
C-reactive protein (CRP) and white blood cell (WBC) levels in the
differential diagnosis of acute bacterial, viral, and mycoplasmal
respiratory infections. It is necessary to explore the correlation
between above markers and different types of acute respiratory tract
infections (ARTI). Methods 108 children with confirmed bacterial
infection were regarded as group A, 116 children with virus infection
were regarded as group B, and 122 children with mycoplasma infection
were regarded as group C. The levels of PCT, CRP and WBC of the three
groups were detected and compared. Results The levels of PCT, CRP and
WBC in group A were significantly higher than those in groups B and C (P
<0.05). The positive rate of combined detection of PCT, CRP
and WBC was significantly higher than that of single detection. There
was no significant difference of PCT, CRP and WBC levels between the
group of Gram-positive (G+) bacteria infection and Gram-negative (G-)
bacteria infection (P >0.05). ROC curve results showed that
the area under the curve (AUC) of PCT, CRP and WBC for the diagnosis of
bacterial respiratory infections were 0.65, 0.55, and 0.58,
respectively. Conclusions PCT, CRP and WBC can be used as effective
indicators for the identification of acute bacterial or no-bacterial
infections in children. The levels of PCT and CRP have higher
differential diagnostic value than that of WBC in infection, and the
combined examination of the three is more valuable in clinic.
Migration Discourse in Croatian News Media
Authors: Dobrić Basaneže Katja , Ostojić Paulina
Published: August 2021

This paper investigates migration discourse in Croatian news media by combining corpus linguistics and critical discourse analysis approach. It first focuses
on the phraseological and grammatical context of the terms migrant, imigrant,
izbjeglica and azilant, whereupon it investigates the background of such linguistic behaviour. The latter is examined by means of critical discourse analysis,
hence, by taking into account the non-linguistic context. This includes the analysis of historical, cultural and political context or sometimes even the relevant
case law and standards of protection guaranteed in international humanitarian
and human rights law. Results of the study suggest that discrimination does not
occur only in the most obvious acts of inhuman treatment, such as pushbacks,
but also in the language the media use when reporting on migration process.
CRS Diabetes: An Effective Model for Improving Family Medicine Resident Knowledge, Competence, and Performance in Diabetes Care
Authors: Williams Nora A. , Brunton Stephen A. , Scott Gregory A.
Published: August 2021

The Chief Residents Summit on Intensifying Diabetes Management, now in its 15th year, has resulted in real-world improvements in patient outcomes and has shown itself to be an effective model for teaching diabetes to family medicine residents. This article describes the program and the evidence supporting its effectiveness.
Неравенство типа Беккенбаха - Дрешера в равномерно полных f-алгебрах
Authors: Kusraev A.G.
Published: August 2021

A general form Beckenbach-Dresher inequality in uniformly complete f-algebras is given.
Positive lifting in a measurable bundle of Banach lattices
Authors: Гутман А.Е.
Published: August 2021

Показано, что всякий положительный лифтинг в измеримом расслоении банаховых решеток является решеточным гомоморфизмом.
Задача об определении многомерного ядра уравнения вязкоупругости
Authors: Дурдиев Д.К. , Тотиева Ж.Д.
Published: August 2021

Рассматривается интегро-дифференциальная система
уравнений вязкоупругости. Прямая задача заключается в определении вектора смещений из начально-краевой задачи для этой системы. Предполагается, что ядро, входящее в интегральный член уравнения, зависит как от временной, так и от пространственной переменной $x_2$. Для его отыскания задается дополнительное условие относительно первой компоненты вектора смещения при $x_3=0$. Обратная задача заменяется эквивалентной системой интегральных уравнений для неизвестных функций. Исследование проведено на основе метода шкал банаховых пространств аналитических функций. Доказана теорема локальной разрешимости обратной задачи в классе функций,
аналитических по переменной $x_2$ и непрерывных по $t$.
Paired Integral Operators with Homogeneous-Difference Kernels
Authors: Авсянкин О.Г.
Published: August 2021

Рассматриваются парные многомерные интегральные
операторы с однородно-разностными ядрами, действующие
в $L_p$-пространствах. Для таких операторов определен символ, в терминах которого получены необходимые и достаточные условия обратимости операторов.
The First Boundary Value Problem for a Degenerate Hyperbolic Equation
Authors: Балкизов Ж.А.
Published: August 2021

При определенном условии на коэффициенты, входящие в рассматриваемое уравнение, в работе найдено условие однозначной разрешимости первой краевой задачи для вырождающегося внутри области гиперболического уравнения. Единственность решения задачи доказана методом Трикоми, а существование - методом интегральных уравнений. Решения, получающиеся относительно следа от искомого решения интегральных уравнений, найдены и выписаны в явном виде. Показано, что в случае, когда нарушено условие теоремы, однородная задача, соответствующая исследуемой задаче 1 имеет бесконечное множество линейно-независимых решений.
Necessary Optimality Conditions in Non-Smooth Problems with Equality Constraints
Authors: Хачатрян Р.А.
Published: August 2021

B статье методом шатров получены необходимые условия
экстремума в задачах математического программирования с негладкими ограничениями типа равенств. В некоторых таких задачах, где ограничения задаются, вообще говоря, не локально липшицевыми функциями, доказано правило множителей Лагранжа. Необходимые условия выражаются в терминах субдифференциалa Мишеля - Пено и нижнего асимптотического субдифференциала Половинкина.
О расщеплении многочленов с коэффициентами из коммутативных банаховых алгебр
Authors: Пасенчук А.Э.
Published: August 2021

Рассматривается задача о разложении многочленов с коэффициентами из унитальной коммутативной банаховой алгебры в произведение многочленов
с коэффициентами из этой же алгебры. Указываются достаточные условия существования такого разложения и его конструкция, приводятся приложения в теории операторов Теплица на окружности и торе. В частности, для двумерного теплицева оператора со специальным
символом произведена равносильная регуляризация.
On Some Problems in the Theory of Functions
Authors: Коробейник Ю.Ф.
Published: August 2021

В заметке, посвященной памяти выдающегося российского математика А. Ф. Леонтьева, рассматриваются некоторые вопросы теории мероморфных и выпуклых функций.
KELSKY VOLCANIC AREA (THE SOUTHERENOSETIYA REPUBLIC): GEOCHEMICAL FEATURES OF ROCKS AND ITS GEODYNAMIC INTERPRETATION
Authors: Газеев В.М. , Гурбанов А.Г. , Лексин А.Б. , Докучаев А.Я. , Гурбанова О.А.
Published: August 2021

В юго-западной части восточного сегмента мегантиклинория Большого Кавказа расположены четвертичные вулканы Кельского вулканического района. Проведено петрографическое и геохимическое изучение вулканитов, приведены результаты РФА, ICP-MS, INAA анализов и их обсуждение. Впервые показано, что породы обладают адакитоподобными характеристиками и по геохимическим параметрам они близки к вулканитам, формирующимся в субдукционных геодинамических обстановках (условиях). Сделано предположение, что геохимические особенности этого вулканизма следует связывать с «шолевой тектоникой» и с деформационными процессами, развивающимися при взаимодействии Черноморско-Закавказского микроконтинента с Большим Кавказом.

At the south-western part of the eastern segment of the Big Caucasus meganticlinorium the quaternary volcanoes of Kelsky volcanic area are situated. Results of petrography and geochemistry investigation of these volcanic rocks have been done. The results of RFA, ICP MA and INAA were presented and discassed. It was shown firstly, that this volcanic rock having of adakite-similar characteristics and according of geochemical conditions its very close to the volcanites which have been origin in subduction geodynamic conditions. The supposition that geochemical peculiarities of these volcanism should connect with a «sholean» tectonic and with a deformational processes, which are developing on interaction between Black Sea-Lesser Caucasus microcontinent and Big Caucasus, was done.
THE APPLICATION OF WAVE THEORY FOR SEISMIC EFFECTS MODELING ELASTIC STRESSES IN KURPSAY THE DAM WITH A SOIL BASE WITH EMPTY RESERVOIR
Authors: Мусаев В.К.
Published: August 2021

Рассматриваются некоторые вопросы численного моделирования сейсмической безопасности бетонной Курпсайской плотины с грунтовым основанием при волновых воздействиях. Плотина моделируется при заполненном водохранилище. Программный комплекс позволяет решать задачи при нестационарных воздействиях на объекты сложной формы. На основе метода конечных элементов в перемещениях разработаны алгоритм и комплекс программ для решения линейных плоских двумерных задач волновой теории упругости. Проведено сопоставление с результатами смешанного метода конечных элементов. Максимальное растягивающее напряжение возникает в верхней части задней области контура плотины. Упругое контурное напряжение на гранях плотины является почти зеркальным отражением одно другого, то есть антисимметричным.

Discusses some problems of numerical modeling of seismic safety of concrete dams Kurpsay with a soil base by wave action. The dam is modeled with the reservoir. The program complex allows to solve problems under non-stationary effects on complex objects. On the basis of the finite element method in displacements the algorithm and the program complex for solving linear flat two-dimensional problems of wave theory of elasticity. A comparison with the results of the mixed finite element method. The maximum tensile stress occurs on the upper rear contour of the dam. Elastic contour stress on the faces of the dam is almost a mirror reflection of one another, that is, antisymmetric.
ANTHROPOGENIC DEPOSITS OF HYDROCARBON RAW MATERIALS IN GROZNY: GEO-ECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS
Authors: Усманов А.Х.
Published: August 2021

Статья посвящена истории и современному состоянию проблемы загрязнения геологической среды и образованию техногенных залежей нефтепродуктов на территории г. Грозный в связи с функционированием нефтяного комплекса. Добыча, переработка, транспортировка и хранение нефти и нефтепродуктов сопряжено с образованием отходов, негативно воздействующих на природную среду. Проведен анализ загрязненности нефтепродуктами грунтов в районе г. Грозный. Рекомендованы мероприятия по реабилитации геологической среды от загрязнения нефтепродуктами.

The article describes the history and current state of the problem of the geological environment pollution and the formation of anthropogenic deposits of oil products on the territory of the city of Grozny in connection with the functioning of the oil complex. Production, processing, transportation, and storage of oil products are associated with the formation of waste, which negatively impacts on the environment. This paper analyzes subsurface oil contamination in Grozny and recommends rehabilitation measures of the geological environment from oil pollution.
Эргодическая теорема Блума - Хансона в банаховых решетках последовательностей
Authors: Чилин В.И. , Азизов А.Н.
Published: August 2021

Хорошо известно, что линейное сжатие $T$ в гильбертовом
пространстве обладает так называемым свойством Блума - Хансона:
слабая сходимость степеней $T^n$ эквивалентна сильной сходимости
средних Чезаро $\frac1{m+1}\sum_{n=0}^m T^{k_n}$ для любой строго
возрастающей последовательности натуральных чисел~$\{k_n\}$.
Аналогичное свойство верно и для линейных сжатий в $l_p$-пространствах
($1\leq p <\infty $), для линейных сжатий в $L^1$
или для положительных линейных сжатий в $L^p$-пространствах ($1<p <\infty $).
Мы доказываем, что это свойство Блума - Хансона
справедливо и для любых линейных сжатий в сепарабельных $p$-выпуклых
банаховых решетках последовательностей.
Порядково борнологические локально выпуклые решеточные конусы
Authors: Ayaseh D. , Ranjbari A.
Published: August 2021

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of $us$-lattice cones and order bornological
locally convex lattice cones. In the special case of locally convex
solid Riesz spaces, these concepts reduce to the known concepts of
seminormed Riesz spaces and order bornological Riesz spaces,
respectively. We define solid sets in locally convex cones and
present some characterizations for order bornological locally convex
lattice cones.
О максимальном квазинормированном расширении квазинормированных векторных решеток
Authors: Kusraev A.G. , Tasoev B.B.
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this article is to extend the Abramovich's construction of a
maximal normed extension of a normed lattice to quasi-Banach setting. It is proved that
the maximal quasi-normed extension $X^\varkappa$ of a Dedekind complete quasi-normed
lattice $X$ with the weak $\sigma$-Fatou property is a quasi-Banach lattice if and only if
$X$ is intervally complete. Moreover, $X^\varkappa$ has the Fatou and the Levi property
provided that $X$ is a Dedekind complete quasi-normed space with the Fatou property.
The possibility of applying this construction to the definition of a space of weakly
integrable functions with respect to a measure taking values from
a quasi-Banach lattice is also discussed, since the duality based definition
does not work in the quasi-Banach setting.
LOCALIZATION CONDITIONS AND THE GOLD CONTENT OF THE SCARNS OF ZYGYRKOL ORE ZONE (KABARDINOBALKARSKAYA REPUBLIC)
Authors: Парада С.Г. , Столяров В.В.
Published: August 2021

Охарактеризованы геологические условия локализации золотоносных скарнов Зыгыркольской рудной зоны, выявленных при участии авторов в последние годы на Северном фланге Тырныаузского рудного узла. Установлено длительное (с позднего палеозоя) развитие деформаций в пределах Гитче-Тырныаузского рудного поля, и что к формированию продуктивной на золото Зыгыркольской рудной зоны привели вертикальное растяжение и взбросо-сдвиговые деформации альпийского этапа. Выделены четыре участка развития золотоносных скарнов. Раскрыты характер и степень их золотоносности. Они определяются уровнем денудационного среза Зыгыркольской зоны, которая воздымается в северо-западном направлении под меньшим углом, чем возвышается рельеф, что приводит к уходу под рельеф оптимального рудоносного уровня. Оптимальным уровнем среза обладает Нижний участок, где наиболее золотоносные скарны выходят на земную поверхность. Минимальным уровнем среза обладает Перевальный участок, где продуктивные на золото скарны располагаются на 100?200 м ниже земной поверхности.

Are described the geological conditions for localization of the gold-bearing Zygyrkol ore zone scarns, revealed with the participation of the authors in recent years on the northern flank of Tyrnyauz ore unit. Is established the prolonged (from the late Paleozoic period) development of deformations within the limits of Gitche-Tyrnyauz ore field, and that to shaping of productive to gold Zygyrkol ore zone gave vertical tension and the reverse fault-shift deformations of Alpine stage. Four sections of the development of gold-bearing scarns are isolated. Nature and degree of their gold content are opened. They are determined by the level of the Zygyrkol zone denudation shear, which rises up in the North Western direction hearth by smaller angle than is raised relief, which leads to the withdrawal under the relief of optimum ore-bearing level. The lower section, where the gold-bearing scarns leave to the earth’s surface, possesses the optimum level of shear. The crossing section, where the scarns productive to gold are located on 100?200 m lower than earth’s surface, possesses the minimum level of shear.
STRUCTURE OF THE EARTH’S CRUST ACCORDING TO GEOPHYSICAL DATA ALONG CHEGEM PROFILE (NORTH CAUCASUS)
Authors: Шемпелев А.Г. , Кухмазов С.У. , Компаниец М.А. , Харебов К.С. , Чотчаев Х.О. , Шамановская С.П.
Published: August 2021

Несколькими организациями в последние десятилетия были выполнены региональные геофизические исследования различными методами в пределах Северного Кавказа. Вдоль Чегемского профиля (перевал Китлод – г. Буденновск) впервые к северу от зоны сочленения структур Большого Кавказа со Скифской плитой получены две чёткие субгоризонтальные сейсмические границы, разделяющие, вероятно, платформенный чехол, переходный комплекс и консолидированный фундамент. Платформенный чехол, представленный палеозойскими отложениями большой мощности, по аналогии со многими территориями мира, где уже обнаружены и разведаны уникальные месторождения нефти, включая шесть залежей углеводородов, в числе которых и газоконденсатное Кармалиновское месторождение в зоне Передового хребта, может оказаться перспективным на нефтегазовые структуры. Результаты глубинных геофизических работ последних лет могут скорректировать направление поисков углеводородов в регионе. Известные в этом районе Предкавказья восточнее Чегемского профиля нефтегазоносные структуры осадочного чехла приурочены к выделяемым по геофизике поднятиям в консолидированной коре или к их краевым частям. Это даёт основание ожидать наличие углеводородов, вероятно, в материнских палеозойских образованиях Чернолесской впадины, а также соответственно новые перспективные участки и в осадочном чехле по её обрамлению.

Several organizations in recent decades have carried out regional geophysical studies by various methods within the North Caucasus. Along the Chegem profile (the Kitlod Pass – town of Budennovsk), for the first time to the north of the junction zone of the Greater Caucasus structures with the Scythian plate, two distinct subhorizontal seismic boundaries, probably sharing a platform cover, a transitional complex and a consolidated foundation have been obtained. The platform cover, represented by large Paleozoic deposits, by analogy with many areas of the world where unique oil deposits, including six hydrocarbon deposits, and the gas condensate Karmalinovskoye deposit in the zone of the Forward Ridge, have already been discovered and explored, may prove promising for oil and gas structures. The results of deep geophysical studies of recent years can correct the direction of hydrocarbon exploration in the region. The oil-and-gas-bearing structures of the sedimentary cover, known in this region of the Ciscaucasia to the east of the Chegem profile, are confined to uplifts in geophysics in the consolidated crust or to their marginal parts. This gives grounds to expect the presence of hydrocarbons, probably in the parent Paleozoic formations of the Chernoslavskaya depression, and also, respectively, new promising sites in the sedimentary cover along its framing.
ON THE ISSUE OF MOOD IN THE IRANIAN LANGUAGES
Authors: САТЦАЕВ Э.Б.
Published: August 2021

Разные языки располагают различным набором форм наклонений в зависимости от модальных значений. В индоевропейских языках, куда входят и иранские, особенности наклонений во многом совпадают, как и в большинстве иранских языков. В осетинском различаются четыре наклонения. В современном осетинском языке значения условного и желательного наклонений смешиваются, что привело к смешению их форм. Однако процесс слияния этих наклонений не завершен. В плане особенностей наклонений среди иранских языков к осетинскому языку наиболее близок афганский язык. В афганском языке условное и желательное наклонения также настолько смешаны и близки, что они выделяются в одно общее наклонение - условно-желательное. Одной из самых интересных форм сослагательного наклонения в осетинском и афганском языках является потенциальная форма, которая отсутствует в большинстве иранских языков. С категорией наклонения связана и модальность. В общем можно констатировать значительное сходство системы наклонений в осетинском и иранских языках, восходящих к одним и тем же прототипам. В осетинском языке категория модальности исследована слабо. Модальность в осетинском языке ассоциируется с безличными глаголами. Категория наклонения в осетинском языке не подверглась какому-либо влиянию со стороны соседних языков и сохранила архаичные формы наклонений и модальности. Несмотря на отдельные неясности, связь форм и наклонений осетинского языка и других иранских языков отчетливо прослеживается.

Different languages have different set of forms of mood, depending on the modal value. In the Indo-European languages, which include the Iranian group, mood systems mostly coincide, this holds true for the most Iranian languages as well. In Ossetian there are four moods. In the modern Ossetian language the conditional and optative mood tend to be used indiscriminately, which led to the confusion of their forms. However, the process of merging of these moods has not been completed. In terms of the similarities of the moods, among the Iranian languages Ossetian is most similar to the Afghan language. In the Afghan language the optative and the conditional moods are also mixed and close, and refer to one common conventionally desirable mood. One of the most interesting forms of the subjunctive mood in the Ossetian and Afghan languages is a potential form, which is not found in most Iranian languages. The category of mood is related to the modality. In general, we can state the strong similarity of the system of moods in Ossetian and other Iranian languages, which goes back to the same prototypes. In Ossetian the category of modality is studied insufficiently. Modality in Ossetian is associated with impersonal verbs. The category of mood in the Ossetian language has not undergone any influence from the neighboring languages and has preserved archaic forms of mood and modality. Despite some ambiguity, the relationship of the forms and inclinations of the Ossetian language and other Iranian languages is clearly traceable.
Analisis Swot terhadap Strategi Pemasaran Rumah Makan Sambel Alu
Authors: Khairunnisaa Khairunnisaa , Irachmi Della , Lestari Devi , Rahayu Fauziah , Sanjaya Vicky F
Published: August 2021

Sambel Alu kini telah menjadi bisnis yang diminati oleh masyarakat Bandar lampung. Rumah Makan Sambel Alu menghadapi persaingan yang ketat dari pesaing kuliner lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis lingkungan internal dan eksternal Rumah Makan Sambel Alu dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Strategi yang didapatkan yaitu mempertahankan citra rumah makan, menjaga kualitas pelayanan konsumen, melakukan inovasi produk, menambah kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak, memperluas pengetahuan masyarakat, menggunakan teknologi terkini untuk pemasaran, meningkatkan keefektifan promosi, dan melakukan inovasi pemasaran pada rumah makan.

Kata kunci : Analisis SWOT, Pemasaran

Sambel Alu has now become a business that is in demand by the Bandar Lampung community. This business grows rapidly. Sambel Alu Restaurant faces tight competition from competitors and other culinary. This research aims to analyze the internal and external environment of Sambal Alu Restaurant by using SWOT analysis. The strategies obtained are maintaining the image of the restaurant, maintaining the quality of consumer services, innovating products, increasing cooperation with various parties, expanding public knowledge, using the latest technology for marketing, increasing the effectiveness of promotions, and innovating marketing at home.

Keywords: SWOT analysis, Marketing
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja dan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai variabel intervening
Authors: Asriani, Asriani , Mintarti, Sri , ZA, Saida Zainurossalamia
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of transformational leadership style and corporate culture on job satisfaction as a variable intervening to enhance employee performance. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach to data collection using questionnaires. The study was conducted at PT. Mahakam Berlian Samjaya the sample size is about 139 employees, using the Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results show that transformational leadership and organizational culture significantly affect job satisfaction as an intervening variable. Job satisfaction significant positive effect on employee performance.

Keywords: transformasional leadership style, organization culture, job satisfaction, employee performance

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan melalui kepuasan kerja sebagai variable intervening untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Mahakam Berlian Samjaya, dan responden yang digunakan sebanyak 139 karyawan, menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional dan budaya organisasi mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja sebagai variable intervening dan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja.

Kata kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Budaya Organisasi, Kepuasan Kerja, Kinerja
Empowering Leadership dalam Membentuk Employee Creativity
Authors: Agustina Tri Siwi , Pradana Adi Bintang
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the influence of a leader's attitude in delegating authority to his subordinates (empowering leadership). Empowering leadership have an impact on the ability of employees to generate new and useful ideas for the organization (employee creativity). This study also analyzes how individual beliefs in producing something creative (creative self-efficacy) as a mediating variable. Employee trust in superiors (trust in supervisors) and uncertain and threatening situations (uncertainty avoidance) are moderating variables. TThis study uses primary data from 51 lecturers where the data is obtained using a questionnaire distributed to lecturers at the Faculty of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. This study uses statistical tools Partial Least Square (SmartPLS 3.0). Based on the research results, it shows that creative self-efficacy fully mediates the relationship between empowering leadership and employee creativity.

Keywords : Empowering Leadership, Employee Creativity, Creative Self-Efficacy, Trust in Supervisor, Uncertainty Avoidance

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap pemimpin dalam pendelegasian wewenang pada dosen fakultas ilmu keperawatan dalam menghasilkan ide-ide baru dan berguna untuk organisasi (employee creativity). Penelitian ini juga menganalisis keyakinan individu dalam menghasilkan sesuatu yang kreatif (creative self-efficacy) sebagai variabel mediasi. Kepercayaan karyawan kepada atasan (trust in supervisor) dan situasi yang tidak pasti dan bersifat mengancam (uncertainty avoidance) sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dari 51 dosen Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. Untuk menguji hipotesis, digunakan alat bantu statistik Partial Least Square (SmartPLS 3.0). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian creative self-efficacy memediasi secara penuh hubungan empowering leadership dan employee creativity.

Kata Kunci : Empowering Leadership, Employee Creativity, Creative Self-Efficacy, Trust in Supervisor, Uncertainty Avoidance
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pada Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta
Authors: Wibowo Candra Ardi
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of job training, work environment, and compensation on employee job satisfaction at Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta. This research uses quantitative methods. The population of this study were employees of the Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta with a total of 50 employees. The sampling technique is saturated sample by taking all samples, namely 50 employees. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Data analysis using SPSS 23 which consists of data quality test, classic assumption test, hypothesis test, and determination coefficient. The results showed that job training and compensation had a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. While the work environment partially does not have a significant effect on job satisfaction.

Keywords: job training, work environment, compensation, and job satisfaction

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan kerja, lingkungan kerja, dan kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan di Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah karyawan Roy Sentoso Collection Yogyakarta dengan jumlah 50 karyawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah sampel jenuh dengan mengambil semua sampel yaitu 50 karyawan. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS 23 yang terdiri dari uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kerja dan kompensasi berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap kepuasan kerja. Sedangkan lingkungan kerja secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja.

Kata kunci : pelatihan kerja, lingkungan kerja, kompensasi, dan kepuasan kerja
Ramadan Effect and Volatility Risk by Garch Model: Evidence in Indonesia Stock Market
Authors: Putra Dery Westryananda , Hasnawati Sri , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: August 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Ramadan effect and volatility risk on the Indonesian stock market using the GARCH model. The population in this study are companies listed on the LQ45 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2019. There are 42 companies used as samples in this study. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling method. This study uses the GARCH model as an analytical tool. The results of this study indicate that there is no Ramadan effect on the LQ45 index, but the volatility in the month of Ramadan affects the volatility in the LQ45 index.

Keywords: Ramadan Effect, Volatility Risk, GARCH Model

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Ramadhan effect dan risiko volatilitas terhadap pasar saham Indonesia dengan menggunakan model GARCH. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar pada indeks LQ45 di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama tahun 2019. Terdapat 42 perusahaan yang dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan model GARCH sebagai alat analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh Ramadhan terhadap indeks LQ45, namun volatilitas pada bulan Ramadhan berpengaruh terhadap volatilitas pada indeks LQ45.

Kata Kunci: Ramadhan Effect, Risiko Volatilitas, Model GARCH
Irrgarten des Managements
Authors: Backhausen Wilhelm J. , Thommen Jean-Paul
Published: August 2021

«Es könnte immer auch anders sein …» Dieser zentrale Satz des Buches ist die

unausweichliche Antwort auf die zunehmende Komplexität und Dynamik unserersich

weiter globalisierenden Welt. Damitstehen Manager, Wissenschaftler, aber auch Berater und Coachs vor großen Herausforderungen. Management bewegt sich – gleichsam ohne verlässlichen Reisebegleiter – wie in einem Irrgarten. Wenn Führung sich aber nicht gemäß einer vorgefassten, auf vermeintlich objektiver Wahrheit beruhenden Planung definieren lässt, muss ein neues Führungsverständnis

entwickelt werden. Dieses nennen die Autoren «Management 2. Ordnung

». Hier wird die Steuerung des Nicht-Steuerbaren durch die Idee der Einflussnahme

auf entsprechende Systeme ersetzt. Dadurch wird eine weitgehend andere Haltung und

Umgangsweise gefordert. In diesem Buch werden die Systeme beschrieben, mit denen es Manager zu tun haben. Die Annahmen über die Eigenschaften dieser Systeme und die Möglichkeiten, ihr Verhalten möglichst zieldienlich zu beeinflussen, bilden die Grundlage für das praktische Führungshandeln.
Ethische Entscheidungsfindung
Authors: Bleisch Barbara , Huppenbauer Markus , Baumberger Christoph
Published: August 2021

Ethik boomt: Sie soll uns in Zukunft vor Finanzkrisen bewahren, das mangelnde Wertebewusstsein unserer Gesellschaft ausbügeln und für mehr Gerechtigkeit sorgen. Der Boom wirft aber auch kritische Fragen auf: Wie lässt sich über Ethik sprechen, ohne Moral zu predigen? Wie entscheidet man ethische Konflikte? Gibt es Wissen und Wahrheit in der Ethik? Wie stehen Recht und Ethik zueinander? Die Autoren zeigen mit ihrem Schema ethischer Entscheidungsfindung auf anschauliche Weise, wie moralische Fragen diskutiert und ethische Konflikte gelöst werden können. Mit vielen Beispielen und praxisnahen Übungen richtet sich dieses Handbuch an alle, die mit ethischen Fragen konfrontiert sind und sich mit diesen auseinandersetzen wollen.
Palestina/Israel: reproducción de pautas históricas
Authors: Abu-Tarbush Quevedo José
Published: August 2021

Este trabajo es una reseña crítica del libro de Jorge Ramos Tolosa: Los años clave de Palestina-Israel. Pablo de Azcárate y la ONU (1947-1952). Siguiendo el hilo conductor de las misiones de este diplomático español, el autor analiza un periodo crucial de la historia centrado en la transformación geopolítica y demográfica de Palestina y la implantación del Estado israelí, proceso impulsado inicialmente por Gran Bretaña y secundado en la posguerra mundial por las superpotencias, Estados Unidos y la Unión Soviética, sin olvidar la responsabilidad de las Naciones Unidas por su descuido en la preservación de la paz y por la parcialidad de algunos de sus órganos y personalidades. En una lectura comparativa con la literatura especializada, se advierten ciertas pautas de comportamiento reproducidas hasta hoy: asimetría de poder entre las partes, apoyo y parcialidad de la potencia predominante en el sistema internacional, e instrumentalización de las instituciones internacionales.
Sergio Armando Rentería Alejandre, estudio preliminar, traducción, texto sánscrito y notas. 2020. Tres joyas de la lírica erótica sánscrita: el Ṛtusaṃhāra, el Śṛṅgāratilaka y el Ghaṭakarpara. Ciudad de México: El Colegio de México. 181 pp.
Authors: Cortés Cisneros Óscar Andrés
Published: August 2021

Sergio Armando Rentería Alejandre, estudio preliminar, traducción, texto sánscrito y notas. 2020. Tres joyas de la lírica erótica sánscrita: el Ṛtusaṃhāra, el Śṛṅgāratilaka y el Ghaṭakarpara. Ciudad de México: El Colegio de México. 181 pp.
Salón de belleza de Mario Bellatin: la preparación de la novela
Authors: Cuartas Juan Pablo
Published: August 2021

Publicada en 1994, la novela Salón de belleza sigue siendo discutida, en parte por una temática siempre actual para los seres humanos como son las pandemias a nivel global, pero especialmente porque el autor, Mario Bellatin, retorna a la obra con operaciones que siguen la estela que la misma ha ido dejando en relecturas, interpretaciones y hasta réplicas teatrales. Lo ya escrito es condición de posibilidad de la escritura y, simultáneamente, la nueva escritura es transformación de lo ya escrito. El presente trabajo indaga este doble movimiento repitiendo esa intervención: de las modificaciones presentes en las últimas ediciones de Salón de belleza se va hacia los primeros manuscritos para releerlos y transformar su sentido.
Álvaro Santana Acuña, Ascent to Glory. How One Hundred Years of Solitude Was Written and Became a Global Classic. Nueva York, Columbia University Press, 2020, 370 páginas
Authors: Salinardi Paula
Published: August 2021

Revisión del libro Ascent to Glory. How One Hundred Years of Solitude Was Written and Became a Global Classic por A. Santana Acuña
The Corporate Governance Implementation on Related Party Transactions in Indonesia
Authors: Harahap Ade Raynaldi , Kurniawati Elisabeth Penti , Naufa Ahmad Maulin
Published: August 2021

This research aims to examine the effect of corporate governance implementation on related party transactions (RPT) in Indonesian commercial banks. RPT is proxied by two variables-debt and receivables. This study multiple regression methods to analyze the relationship. We found that the corporate governance (CG) has no significant effect on debt with related parties in the banking sector. Then, CG also does not have a significant effect on receivables from related parties in the banking sector. Those results indicate that albeit the government and the company implement the CG on Indonesian commercial banks, it did provide benefit to alleviate RPT. RPT itself lead the drawbacks to the company.
Determinan yang Mempengaruhi Tax Saving pada Klasifikasi Industri Consumer Goods di Indonesia
Authors: Marditasari Meylinda , Sari Shinta Permata
Published: August 2021

Pajak merupakan sumber pendapatan terbesar bagi negara namun pajak terutang dapat membebani dan mengrangi laba persaaan. Tax saving merupakan upaya perusahaan untuk menghemat pajak terutang namun juga memperhatikan sudut pandang stakeholder atas kinerja manajer dalam mengelola perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji faktor detrminan berupa: struktur modal, sales growth, penyusutan, dan keahlian keuangan komite audit yang mempengaruhi tax saving. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pada klasifikasi industri consumer goods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017-2019. Penentuan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan terdapat 69 data amatan perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan hipotesis diuji dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa sales growth dan penyusutan berpengaruh terhadap tax saving. Sedangkan struktur modal dan keahlian keuangan komite audit tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax saving.
The gender pay gap in Revenue
Authors: Acheson Jean , Collins Michael
Published: August 2021

This paper analyses gender and pay in Revenue, one of the largest public sector employers in the state, and identifies a mean gender pay gap of 16 per cent. Once the civil service grade, working patterns, the type of pay scale, the point on pay scale, and the level of non-basic pay are considered, the gender pay gap is eliminated. When decomposed using the Blinder-Oaxaca method, approximately three-quarters of the gender pay gap is due to grade differences, while approximately one-quarter is due to working patterns. None of the gap is explained by men earning a higher return for the same observed characteristics as women. In other words, unequal pay caused by direct gender discrimination does not play any role in the observed pay gap. Given that gender imbalance across grades is the dominant explanation for the pay gap, and may itself reflect indirect gender discrimination, the paper concludes with policy recommendations to support the advancement of female employees to higher grades and to monitor the equality outcomes from flexible work practices in the post-pandemic labour market.
Dynamic Modelling and Motion Control of a 4-DOF SCARA Robotic Arm for Various Farm Applications
Authors: Roshanianfard Ali , Mengmeng Du , Nematzadeh Samira
Published: August 2021

Agriculture as a key industry for human food suply will face various concerns in near future. This research is complementary and aims to present the dynamic modelling and simulation, as well as algorithm development of a 4-DOF SCARA-type robotic arm designed for real agricultural cultivation process, such as seeding, watering, fertilizing, weeding, etc. In terms of a previously designed system, the equations of motion profile were solved (acceleration and deceleration control of joints) to reduce inertia, ensure a smooth motion, and minimize torque requirement. The algorithm is evaluated by PTP motion, TCP linear motion, and spline motion. The results show that the developed algorithm can move the TCP using ST-profile. Furthermore, it can control all joints for an estimated time duration. A novel method was developed to manoeuvre the TCP along the shortest path to reach a goal point. Finally, the algorithm was evaluated in a closed path inside the working space.