bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diversidad en el aula: experiencias y estrategias para una educación inclusiva intercultural
Authors:   UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA DEL NORTE, Basantes Andrea
Published: January 2025

Hacia una educación inclusiva: un viaje compartido En el suelo fértil de un aula universitaria, se despliega una transformación. No se trata simplemente del intercambio de conocimientos, sino del cultivo de la empatía, la resiliencia y la humanidad compartida. En estas páginas, hay relatos crudos y honestos de educadores dedicados que se atrevieron a desafiar lo convencional y abrazaron un camino de educación inclusiva, enraizado en los principios de la enseñanza culturalmente receptiva. Cada página de este libro es testimonio de un viaje, uno que no se traza en mapas, sino en caminos que se van construyendo a medida que se van transitando. Este no es simplemente un compendio de teorías aplicadas o un relato de metodologías exitosas en el aula; es la vivencia de un sueño compartido que abrió camino para manifestarse. Una visión que resuena en cada rincón de nuestras universidades, en cada aula donde la diversidad no es solo tolerada, sino celebrada.
Resignificación de las prácticas matemáticas del pueblo Sia para la consolidación de la educación superior indígena e Intercultural de Colombia
Authors: Puama Tobar Hector Silvio , López Mairena Eugenio Casimiro
Published: January 2025

El estado del arte de la resignificación de las prácticas matemáticas del pueblo Sia, para la consolidación de la Educación Superior Indígena e Intercultural en Colombia, es un artículo de diálogo epistémico de los conocimientos matemáticos propios y las diferentes corrientes académicas de la etnomatemática, evidenciando la revisión bibliográfica con el fin de postular nuestros conocimientos propios de acuerdo a las vivencias culturales y cosmogónica, que se ha ido perdiendo por la imposición del sistema de educación convencional, por lo tanto, es una forma de la reivindicación cultural para descolonizar el pensamiento ancestral de nuestro territorio, además es una forma de posicionar el Sistema Educativo Indígena Propio- SEIP, en la Educación Superior Indígena en Colombia y la reivindicación cultural de nuestro pueblo.
Además, postula que las corrientes epistémicas generadas desde una perspectiva académica occidental no son la única forma de la recreación de los pensamientos científicos, por lo tanto, este diálogo permite repensarse la creación de los saberes matemáticos de una mirada holística e integral, así como para la reproducción de conocimiento científico, el ser humano, sin importar la cultura, debemos tener en cuenta los patrones de conductas sociales, culturales, espirituales y cosmogónicos. De modo que, se evidencian de manera detallada los beneficios de las políticas educativas a nivel nacional en Colombia, y cómo los pueblos indígenas que encabezan sus organizaciones regionales han fundamentado y posicionado la educación propia en sus territorios, fortaleciendo los planes de vida como pueblos originarios.
EdTech Policy Rapid Scan for sub-Saharan Africa
Authors: Flam Rebekka , Oyedele Oluwatomisin
Published: January 2025

An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org/
The Impact of Managers’ Competence on the Relationship between Designation of Respected Firms and ESG Investment
Authors: Kim Suyon , Tech Road
Published: January 2025

This study examines the relationship between the designation of respected firms and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) investment, while also investigating the impact of managers' competence on this relationship. Using regression analysis on a sample of 738 Korean firms from 2014 to 2021, the findings reveal that firms designated as the most respected in the market tend to make more ESG investments. Additionally, the most respected firms with highly competent managers are more likely to invest in ESG. These results suggest that the designation as a respected firm serves as an intangible asset that positively affects firm value. This research provides empirical evidence on the connection between the most respected firm designation and ESG investment, offering academic and practical insights into how ESG investment contributes to a company's sustainability.
Life and Work of Zhang Baoying in Yu Opera in China
Authors: Gao Xiaoying , Chonpairot Jarernchai , Karin Khomkrich
Published: January 2025

The research objective of this paper is to explore the life, development stages, and works of Zhang Baoying in the context of Henan opera (Yu opera). It aims to outline Zhang Baoying's life, analyze the development stages of her artistic career, categorize her works, and explore the spirit embedded in her creations. Using qualitative research methods, specifically field investigations and literature review, this study focuses on analyzing the development stages of Zhang Baoying’s Yu opera career and her representative works from different stages. The data were collected and recorded using descriptive and analytical methods in accordance with the research objectives. The findings reveal that the development of Zhang Baoying’s Yu opera went through a process of learning tradition, inheriting tradition, innovating and breaking through, and forming a unique style. The female roles played by Zhang Baoying in her works take on multiple roles within the family—mother, wife, and daughter-in-law. Through her actions, she interprets the essence of family ethics, showing deep affection for her children, unwavering loyalty to her husband, and filial respect toward her parents-in-law. She maintains the harmony and stability of the family and becomes the guardian of family ethics. With great wisdom and a sense of the greater good, she encourages her son to join the army and fight enemies, reflecting the patriotic feelings of a woman. Zhang Baoying’s artistic creations have greatly enriched the singing style of the female roles in Yu opera, forming a unique artistic vocal style that holds an important place among the many female roles in the opera.
The Relationship between Corporate Governance and Sustainable Financial Practices
Authors: Karami Gholamreza , Ghayoumi Ali Faal , Asaad Zana
Published: January 2025

This research examines the relationship between corporate governance practices and the adoption of sustainable financial practices in private banks operating in Erbil, Iraq. A quantitative research approach was employed, using a structured questionnaire to collect data from 268 employees across various private banks. The questionnaire focused on dimensions of corporate governance (transparency and disclosure, risk management and internal controls, performance measurement and accountability) and their impact on sustainable financial practices. The findings reveal a significant positive relationship between all three dimensions of corporate governance and sustainable financial practices, highlighting the importance of effective governance in promoting financial sustainability. The study provides insights for policymakers, regulators, and bank management seeking to enhance corporate governance practices and promote sustainable financial practices within the Iraqi banking sector. Future research could explore causal relationships and conduct cross-cultural studies to further enhance our understanding of corporate governance and its impact on financial sustainability.
Avaliação e problematização de índices de identidade e qualidade de amostras de azeite de oliva extravirgem em comparação com óleo de soja
Authors: Xavier Rafaela Marcelino Rosa , Simiqueli Andréa Alves , Bertoldi Michele Correa , Salvador Maiara Rodrigues , Denadai Ângelo Márcio Leite , Nascimento Wesley William Gonçalves
Published: January 2025

Devido ao seu alto valor econômico, o azeite de oliva extravirgem (AOEV) tem sido alvo de adulterações, principalmente com óleos comestíveis de qualidade inferior e menor custo, como o óleo de soja (OS). Diante disso, o objetivo deste trabalho foi caracterizar os indicadores de identidade e qualidade de amostras comerciais de AOEV e OS e amostra de AOEV adulterada com OS (3:1; m/m), utilizando métodos físico-químicos tradicionais, discutindo e problematizando possíveis limitações desses métodos na detecção de adulterações. Métodos espectroscópicos, juntamente com as medidas reológicas de viscosidade absoluta foram capazes de identificar a adição de óleo de soja na proporção 3:1. Por outro lado, métodos como índice de peróxido (I.P.), teor de ácidos graxos livres (A.G.L.) e densidade relativa a 20 °C (D.R.) não foram capazes de indicar tal adulteração neste nível indicado. Além disso, a adição de OS em AOEV oxidado pode dificultar a identificação de adulteração por mascarar os valores de I.P. e A.G.L. decorrente da diferença de valores normalmente encontrados para as amostras comerciais AOEV e OS. De acordo com o presente estudo, reforça-se a necessidade de estabelecimento de novas metodologias de análise para uma identificação mais precisa e robusta deste tipo de fraude.
Elaboração de projeto de reaproveitamento de água de retrolavagem em estação de tratamento de água - Ituiutaba/MG
Authors: Barreto Dejean Dantas , Jesus Aurea Messias de , Silva Kátia Lopes , Gazzani Mauro Hemerly
Published: January 2025

O tratamento de água é uma atividade indispensável para a sobrevivência da espécie humana, fornecendo um produto com qualidade adequada para consumo em residências e indústrias. O procedimento de retrolavagem em estações de tratamento de água é essencial para aeficiência do processo de filtração da água decantada e contínua atividade operacional dotratamento. O objetivo deste trabalho é o reaproveitamento deste recurso que previamente teria como destino o descarte, colaborando com a conscientização dos profissionais da área sobre a relevância de seguir as normas técnicas de dimensionamento e segurança aplicáveis à estruturação de projetos elétricos. Deste modo, foi elaborado um projeto com utilização de bombas submersíveis, através de análises, testes e levantamento de dados, para a reutilizaçãodo material descartado aliado a um processo de decantação, aproveitando somente a águasuperficial com quantidades mínimas de resíduos sólidos e numa vazão máxima de água reutilizada de 10% do tratamento de água bruta captada. Com esse sistema será possível aredução de perdas operacionais, além de demonstrar a sustentabilidade dentro da empresa e incentivar novas iniciativas que possuam o mesmo objetivo.
Penyuluhan hukum tentang pentingnya pendaftaran tanah di Desa Empus Kecamatan Bahorok Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Maswita Maswita , Khairiah Umi , Sipahutar Anjani , Rigitta Prinsi , Ramadhan Andri
Published: January 2025

The use of internet technology today has resulted in the dissemination of information in all fields easily and quickly globally. One thing that plays a role in this is translation activities, which allow information to be shared in different languages. Translation is an activity and product that is very important for anyone who eager know or introduce things belonging to a group, culture or nation to others. Learning to translate starts from the initial phase of learning a foreign language, but the translation ability is not automatically obtained by mastering a foreign language. Considering that translation is a potential field for the translator profession, the younger generation, especially students majoring in translation, need to be motivated to work in the field of translation which is beneficial to support their achievements in academics as well as in their careers and professional lives in the future..
Assessment Of Milk Fat Content And Certain Heavy Metals In Various Cheese Types ( W. Libya).
Authors: Abulgasim Aiman , Elbakosh Elmoktar
Published: January 2025

Purpose:The objective of this study was to determine some of heavy metals ( Pb & Cd ), milk fat and solid materials in dry weight percentage with digestion in cheeses which comparing with Libyan standards.
Method: This study was conducted in Center for Food and Drug Control in Tripoli Branch by used five different samples from local and imported of processed cheeses which called (Alwald aldhaki, Alrebeyh, Al-Moutamaiez, Al-Moutafawek and Daily ). The samples were collected from the markets of Sabratha city in western  Libya.
 Results: Moreover, results showed that the milk fat and solid materials in dry weight were (39.9 & 55.1%, 41.5 & 60.3%, 40.8 & 53.9%, 53.3 & 50.6% and 43.6 & 50.4%) as order respectively, this mean that were conforming to standard specifications. According to that results, amounts of heavy-metal in dairy products are considered not to be of great concern to public health.
Conclusion: The study recommended encouraging dairy industry in Libya to consume these types of cheeses, through strict control for food transportation and stores.
Graphene Oxide Nanoparticle Blended Tamanu Methyl Ester as a Promising Alternative Fuel for Unmodified Compression Ignition Engine
Authors: P.V Elumalai
Published: January 2025

This study evaluates the performance and emission characteristics of Tamanu Methyl Ester (TME) biodiesel blended with Graphene Oxide (GO) nano additives at concentrations of 25, 50, and 75 ppm. Engine tests were conducted on a standard compression ignition engine under varying load conditions. Results indicate that the TME20 blend with 50 ppm GO (TME20+GO50) demonstrated optimal performance, achieving a 4.8% improvement in brake thermal efficiency and a 12.6% reduction in smoke opacity compared to diesel. The inclusion of GO enhanced combustion efficiency through improved heat transfer and catalytic activity, resulting in reduced CO and HC emissions. Notably, NOx emissions decreased by 10.19%, attributed to GO's oxygen vacancies and its role in moderating peak combustion temperatures. This study identifies TME20+GO50 as a viable and sustainable alternative to conventional diesel, offering enhanced engine performance and cleaner emissions. Future research should focus on the long-term operational effects of GO nano additives to further optimize their potential.
A Novel Hybrid Algorithm for Enhanced Re-Ranking Optimal Web Page Classification
Authors: J Balaraju , S Rahamat Basha , P Ravinder Rao , P Archana
Published: January 2025

World Wide Web (WWW) is a platform that explores a wide range of information used for the development of web applications. Some examples of these applications include social network analysis, personalized item recommendations, and web page classification and ranking. Among these applications, search engines and web page ranking are particularly important as they consistently index and store billions of web pages on the internet. The main objective of this paper is to create an innovative framework for the classification and re-ranking of web pages using intelligent techniques. The framework is structured into two key phases: classification and re-ranking-based retrieval. In the initial classification phase, a series of pre-processing steps are implemented, including the elimination of HTML tags, punctuation, stop words, and the application of stemming. After pre-processing, a word-to-vector conversion is performed, followed by feature extraction utilizing Principal Component Analysis (PCA). This sequence of actions leads to optimal feature selection, which is vital for the precise classification of web pages. Given the multitude of features present in web pages that can compromise classification accuracy, this study employs a novel meta-heuristic algorithm, the Opposition Based-Tunicate Swarm Algorithm (O-TSA), to facilitate optimal feature selection. The refined features are subsequently processed through the Enhanced Convolutional-Recurrent Neural Network (E-CRNN), enhanced by O-TSA, resulting in the effective classification of diverse web page categories. In the second phase, the re-ranking process is executed using O-TSA, which establishes the objective function based on a similarity function (correlation) for URL matching, leading to optimal re-ranking of web.
South Indian Perspectives on Trends in Geographical Indications: A Bibliometric Insights From 2018-2023
Authors: Anandraj KC , Aravind Dr. S
Published: January 2025

This paper examines the trends regarding geographical indications (GIs) in South India from 2018 to 2023, with a focus on the application process, promotional efforts, and officially registering protected status for products across five southern states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana. The study adopted a web-based descriptive survey methodology to analyze data gathered from the annual reports of India's Intellectual Property Office. The results show a consistent rise in the quantity of GI applications and successful registration, especially in the handicrafts and agricultural sectors, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Karnataka are the forefront, each making an equal contribution to the region’s economic growth. Despite the large volume of applications, there are still issues, such as processing delays and lack of advertised opportunity of public review. This study highlights necessity of an effective GI registration procedure in south India in order to enhance economic benefits and preserve cultural heritage.
PERSPECTIVE: Challenges in bird cryopreservation
Authors: Pérez-Rivero Juan
Published: January 2025

Cryopreservation is a fundamental technique for preserving the structural and functional integrity of biological material, particularly for the conservation of genetic resources in avian species. Since its development in the 1940s, this technology has advanced significantly, although
challenges persist, primarily due to the unique morphology of avian sperm, which complicates cryoprotectant penetration and increases the risk of structural damage. Overcoming these challenges is crucial for improving semen preservation, supporting the sustainability of avian species, and
contributing to conservation efforts. In domestic production birds, cryopreservation is essential for maintaining genetic diversity. However, these species often exhibit low tolerance to the freezing process, primarily due to the high concentration of polyunsaturated fatty acids in their sperm
membranes, making them susceptible to oxidative damage. This has driven research aimed at developing more effective cryoprotectants and techniques to enhance semen quality post-thaw. Wild birds, particularly endangered species, face additional challenges in cryopreservation. These species
are often managed in captivity to prevent extinction, with artificial insemination serving as a valuable tool. However, artificial insemination is constrained by low post-thaw motility rates, even when advanced cryoprotectants are employed. Research indicates that certain cryopreservation
media can improve sperm motility and fertility rates, although further optimization of these methods is required. The future of avian semen cryopreservation will concentrate on customizing extenders and cryoprotectants, optimizing freezing techniques, and improving post-thaw semen quality.
These advancements are essential for enhancing commercial poultry production and for the conservation of endangered species. Research in this area is expected to evolve over the next decade, developing effective solutions to address both commercial and conservation needs.
Effect of Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides on the cryopreservation of bull semen
Authors: Sergushkina M.I. , Polezhaeva T.V. , Solomina O.N. , Khudyakov A.N. , Zaitseva O.O. , Nazarova Y.I.
Published: January 2025

BACKGROUND: The field of sperm cryopreservation requires the search for and development of new effective cryopreservatives with low toxicity. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the characteristics of bull spermatozoa subjected to freezing and storage
at −80 °C for 28 days in a diluent with the addition of Hericium erinaceus polysaccharides. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sperm was frozen under the protection of a complex cryoprotectant and stored in an electric freezer at −80 °C for 28 days. Before cooling
and after defrosting, the biological parameters of the sperm were analyzed using the Argus-CASA system. RESULTS: It was established that two fractions isolated from H. erinaceus (PF1, PF2) are heteropolysaccharide peptides with a high content of glucose, xylose, mannose,
galactose and arabinose. It was shown that before cooling, when a fraction obtained from dry fruiting bodies of H. erinaceus (PF2) was added to the sperm, the number of progressively motile sperm with intact DNA decreased, but their kinematic parameters did not change. After
thawing, after 28 days of storage at −80 °C, an increase in the number of progressively motile sperm with intact DNA and their kinematic parameters was observed. CONCLUSION: Thus, fungal polysaccharides are obviously underestimated macromolecular substances with enormous cryostabilization
potential, and polysaccharide fractions from dried fruiting bodies of H. erinaceus may in the future find wide application in the composition of new cryopreservation media.
Oncological perspective on Kaposi sarcoma: A single-centre experience
Authors: Güren Ali Kaan , Çakır İclal , Majidova Nargiz , Sever Nadiye , Kocaaslan Erkam , Erel Pınar , Ağyol Yeşim , Çelebi Abdussamet , Arıkan Rukiye , Işık Selver , Sarı Murat , Ercelep Özlem , Bayoğlu Vedat , Köstek Osman
Published: January 2025

Objective: Kaposi sarcoma (KS) presents as a multifocal angioproliferative disease with distinct four subtypes, including classical,
AIDS-related(epidemic), endemic, and iatrogenic. The rarity of the disease and the clinically different characteristics of the subtypes
have led to insufficient experience in treatment and follow-up. Based on this, we aim to investigate the clinicopathological features and
treatment options of the KS patients treated and followed up in our clinic.
Patients and Methods: The study included 66 patients diagnosed with KS by histopathological examination. KS subtypes, stages,
distribution of lesions, chemotherapy regimens and efficacy of chemotherapy regimens were recorded. The efficacies of paclitaxel and
pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) were compared. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were used for statistical analyses.
Results: Classical KS was the most common subtype (n=50), followed by AIDS-related (n=14) and iatrogenic (n=2) types. 32 patients
received systemic treatment. In different lines, paclitaxel was administered to 32 patients and PLD to 12 patients. Disease control rate
(DCR) was 78.1% for paclitaxel and 75% for PLD, while overall response rate (ORR) was 68.7% and 58.3%, respectively.
Conclusion: Paclitaxel and PLD demonstrated efficacy in controlling aggressive KS. However, larger studies are warranted to further
validate these findings and optimize chemotherapy strategies.
Lung Immune Prognostic Index (LIPI): Prognostic predictor for patients with extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer
Authors: Majidova Nargiz , Seyyar Mustafa , Güren Ali Kaan , Kocaaslan Erkam , Kırcalı Muhammed Fatih , Erel Pınar , Ağyol Yeşim , Tunç Mustafa Alperen , Paçacı Burak , Bayoğlu Vedat
Published: January 2025

Objective: Extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis, for which prognostic
factors are being investigated. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of the Lung Immune Prognostic Index
(LIPI) in ES-SCLC patients.
Patients and Methods: Our retrospective study evaluated 60 ES-SCLC patients who were followed-up and treated between 2014 and
2022 and whose data could be accessed. Demographic characteristics, treatments and laboratory parameters (lactate dehydrogenase,
white blood cell, neutrophil, lymphocyte) were collected from patients’ files and electronic system of our institution. Patients were
divided into 3 groups (LIPI 0, LIPI 1 and LIPI 2).
Results: The worst survival outcome was in LIPI 2. Median progression-free survival (PFS) was 7.7 months for LIPI 0; 5.6 months for
LIPI 1 and 5.4 months for LIPI 2 (p = 0.001). Median overall survival (OS) was 19.7 months, 10.2 months and 7.7 months for LIPI 0,
LIPI 1 and LIPI 2, respectively (p = 0.001). In both univariate and multivariate analyses, LIPI was found to be an independent negative
prognostic factor (p = 0.001).
Conclusion: Lung Immune Prognostic Index is a potentially valuable prognostic marker in ES-SCLC patients. It is thought to be
helpful in individualized treatment decisions for ES-SCLC patients. However, further comprehensive multicenter studies are necessary
to confirm our results.
The role of clinical and laboratory findings in the diagnosis of tuberculosis in pediatric patients: A 4-year single-center evaluation
Authors: Öcal Demir Sevliya , Bozbeyoğlu Sabriye Gülçin , Çeliker Kardelen
Published: January 2025

Objective: Early diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) is important in reducing morbidity and mortality. In this study, we aimed to determine
the signs and symptoms that provide the differential diagnosis of TB in pediatric patients.
Patients and Methods: The study included children diagnosed with TB between 2019 and 2023. Patients’ clinical, laboratory, and
radiological findings, treatments, clinical course, and complications were analyzed.
Results: Of a total of 28 patients, 15 had pulmonary TB, 6 had lymphadenitis, and 7 had abdominal TB. Their median age was
127.28±65.11 months; sixteen patients (57.1%) were male, and 11 (39.3%) had contact. Prolonged cough, fever, weight loss, and
abdominal pain were the most common symptoms. Eighteen (64.3%) had a history of antibiotic usage. C-reactive protein and
erythrocyte sedimentation were statistically significantly higher in patients with abdominal TB than patients with pulmonary TB,
and lymphopenia and hypoalbuminemia were more common (0.009, 0.002, p
IMPACTOS DO LÚPUS ERITEMATOSO SISTÊMICO NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DAS MULHERES: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Silva Ana Maria Soares da , Oliveira Maria Fernanda Vasconcelos de , Sá Catarina Diniz Pereira de , Queiroz Gabriel Carneiro de , Duarte Giovana Marques do Rêgo Lapenda , Andrade Giulia Lourenço de , Valverde Heitor Sales Dantas , Silva Isabella Mirella Santos da , Arruda Maria Fernanda Pessoa de , Silva Maria Gabriela Fernandes Vieira Mendes da
Published: January 2025

Introdução: O lúpus eritematoso sistêmico (LES) é uma doença autoimune crônica, que atinge múltiplos sistemas propiciando o desenvolvimento de manifestações clínicas. É uma patologia mais prevalente em mulheres, comumente diagnosticada durante a idade reprodutiva e necessitando de considerações específicas durante o tratamento. Objetivos: Analisar as singularidades do LES em mulheres, focando nas consequências em sua saúde integral. Metodologia: Trata- se de uma revisão de literatura, através da busca de dados realizadas nas bases SciELO, PubMed, SageJournals, BVS Brasil e ScienceDirect. Desse modo, foram utilizados 13 artigos nos idiomas de inglês e português, sendo selecionados entre os anos de 2007 e 2022. Resultados e Discussão: A maior incidência de LES em mulheres está relacionada a vários fatores, como os hormônios, que auxiliam na resposta imune humoral e na produção de autoanticorpos. Assim, observa-se que seu efeito tem relação com a terapia hormonal, visto que o uso na menopausa auxilia na prevenção de fraturas por osteoporose, entretanto, na ausência de sintomas não é aconselhado receitar estrogênio. Sobre os anticoncepcionais, é necessário averiguar a presença de anticorpo antifosfolípide, uma vez que proporciona risco de trombose, dessa maneira, recomenda-se o uso de contraceptivos não hormonais. Com relação a gravidez, o LES representa ameaças ao binômio materno-fetal, como pré-eclâmpsia, aborto, restrição de crescimento e prematuridade. Conclusão: Portanto, o LES desencadeia incapacidades ligadas a qualidade de vida das mulheres, sendo imprescindível cuidados na escolha de tratamentos hormonais, uso de métodos contraceptivos e acompanhamento pré-natal, visando evitar complicações.
INDICADORES DE DESEMPENHO NAS COMPRAS PÚBLICAS: UMA ANÁLISE DA VIABILIDADE E POTENCIAL A PARTIR DOS DADOS DO SIASG
Authors: Franklin Rodrigo Straessli Pinto , Moura Pollyanna Paganoto
Published: January 2025

A complexidade crescente das compras públicas no Brasil ressalta a importância de aprimorar os mecanismos de gestão e avaliação desses processos. O Sistema Integrado de Administração de Serviços Gerais (SIASG) é uma ferramenta essencial na operacionalização das compras governamentais, proporcionando padronização, eficiência e economia. No entanto, falta no SIASG um módulo específico para indicadores de avaliação, que facilitaria análises mais detalhadas do desempenho das aquisições. Este estudo propõe desenvolver indicadores quantitativos baseados nos dados do SIASG para melhorar a avaliação das compras públicas. Conclui-se que é viável integrar um módulo de indicadores ao SIASG, o que poderia melhorar significativamente a gestão de compras públicas.
SOFTWARE PARA ANÁLISE DO CULTIVO DE MICROALGAS PARA FINS DE ACÚMULO DE CRÉDITOS DE CARBONO
Authors: Araujo Ítalo Fernando dos Santos , Santos Edilson de Jesus , Silva Antônio Santos , Silva Cristina Ferraz , Pagano Rogério Luz
Published: January 2025

O aquecimento global é um fenômeno amplamente estudado devido aos malefícios causados ao planeta. Nesse contexto, as microalgas têm ganhado repercussão no mundo científico devido ao fato que durante o seu crescimento ocorre a captura de dióxido de carbono, um dos principais gases poluentes, além de produzir diversos produtos com valor agregado. O estudo da cinética de crescimento delas tem sido a chave para a compreensão do funcionamento desse processo. Neste trabalho, utilizou-se do modelo de Bernard para avaliar a cinética de crescimento de microalgas. O modelo matemático composto um sistema de equações algébrico-diferentiais foi resolvido utilizando a subrotina DASSL. Um ambiente visual simplificado e amigável foi desenvolvido com o intuito de facilitar a manipulação do modelo matemático. Considerando o experimento avaliado, houve um acúmulo de 0,0017 créditos de carbono após um período de 25 dias, embora este valor possa parecer relativamente baixo, deve-se levar em consideração as dimensões reduzidas do experimento.
RELATO DE CASO: CANCER RENAL AVANÇADO COM TROMBOSE VENOSA ACOMETENDO VEIA CAVA INFERIOR E ATRIO DIREITO
Authors: Falcão Juliano Seger , Vidal Fábio Galvão
Published: January 2025

O Carcinoma de Células Renais, é a entidade tumoral mais prevalente dentre as neoplasias renais, e não raramente apresenta um perfil de disseminação venosa, podendo acometer através de trombose tumoral, desde a veia renal até o átrio direito. E quando assim é apresentado, corresponde um verdadeiro desafio ao Urologista, frente a complexa técnica operatória necessária para a remoção de todo o tumor. Além disso, a evidência de trombose tumoral pode associar-se a um pior prognóstico em termos oncológicos e cirúrgicos. Sendo assim, este relato tem por finalidade a descrição do manejo clínico e cirúrgico de um paciente masculino de 35 anos (à época), que apresentava trombose tumoral até o átrio direito, sendo tratado cirurgicamente por equipe multidisciplinar, com realização de nefrectomia associada a trombectomia e atriotomia direita, e que apesar de ter evoluído com recidiva por meio de implantes metastáticos retroperitoneais e pulmonar,  evoluiu com boa resposta ao tratamento quimioterápico, e até o momento da submissão deste relato, encontra-se livre de doença.
Música popular urbana: heavy metal y rap en Cuenca-Ecuador entre 2000-2015. Escenas desde la región
Authors: Sánchez Angelita , Verdugo Jackelin , Petroff Iván
Published: January 2025

Las relaciones que el humano como productor de sentidos establece con el medio geo-cultural al que identifica como propio, permiten delimitar escenas musicales con marcas particulares, las cuales crean y difunden imágenes de región desde un locus enunciativo particular (Molina y Varela, 2018). De manera que las categorías de análisis operativo región (Heredia, 2007) y escena musical (Cohen, 1999) facultan la identificación de un corpus sobre las interrelaciones que se generan entre músicos, audiencias, empresarios y con los géneros musicales. El presente artículo caracterizó la escena musical que produce el heavy metal y el rap, en la región geo-cultural Cuenca-Ecuador, entre 2000-2015 para establecer un archivo referencial de las redes musicales que estas bandas definen. Se trata de una investigación de campo, exploratoria-descriptiva, usa como muestra 58 encuestas completadas; con la información de estas fichas se arma un archivo digital que podría convertirse en referencia para futuras indagaciones sobre el tema. La investigación revela que el heavy metal y el rap producidos en Cuenca comoregióngeo-culturalcomponenunaescenamusical (Cohen, 1999) (Bennett y Peterson, 2004) pionera, definida por la presencia de signos y sentidos específicos en constante movimiento, a través de las activaciones de sus actores, sus productos, sus públicos, sus gustos y las preferencias musicales y culturales que les asocian.
COOPERAÇÃO JUDICIÁRIA NACIONAL E GESTÃO PROCESSUAL: O ATO CONCERTADO COMO INSTRUMENTO DE EFICIÊNCIA E RACIONALIZAÇÃO DA PRESTAÇÃO JURISDICIONAL
Authors: Ferreira Gabriela Macedo
Published: January 2025

Este artigo analisa o instituto da cooperação judiciária nacional como instrumento de gestão processual, destacando sua evolução normativa e prática no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Metodologia: Realizou-se análise crítica do instituto da cooperação judiciária nacional, por meio de revisão bibliográfica, especialmente das contribuições doutrinárias de Antonio do Passo Cabral e Fredie Didier Jr. O estudo descritivo utilizou pesquisa jurisprudencial, bibliográfica e dados institucionais, examinando as diretrizes normativas da Resolução n. 350/2020 do CNJ. Resultados e discussão: A partir da análise da Doutrina e das diretrizes normativas da Resolução n. 350/2020 do CNJ, examinou-se o papel do ato concertado entre juízes cooperantes na racionalização e eficiência da prestação jurisdicional. Propôs-se a flexibilização das competências jurisdicionais como mecanismo de otimização procedimental. Foram abordados os objetos típicos e atípicos da concertação, analisando sua aplicação prática na centralização de processos e na uniformização de decisões. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que a cooperação judiciária contribui para a superação de desafios do Poder Judiciário, promovendo maior eficiência e segurança jurídica.
A INTELIGENCIA ARTIFICIAL COMO FERRAMENTA DE APOIO À ATIVIDADE JURISDICIONAL: POSSIBILIDADES, LIMITES, E NECESSIDADE DE IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE UMA GOVERNANÇA ÉTICA
Authors: Almeida Luisa Ferreira Lima
Published: January 2025

Este artigo busca avaliar e discutir os impactos da automação das decisões judiciais no Judiciário brasileiro, trazendo luz acerca dos seus benefícios, riscos e limites. Para tanto, apresenta um panorama sobre o atual estado da implementação de ferramentas de inteligência artificial (IA) no Poder Judiciário nacional e seus usos, sendo discutidos, na sequência, os potenciais benefícios e riscos da utilização da IA como ferramenta de apoio na atividade de julgar. Em seguida, será debatida a importância da regulação do uso da IA no Judiciário Brasileiro, bem como identificados os princípios indispensáveis para o uso responsável da tecnologia e minoração dos riscos apresentados, propondo-se recomendações para uma governança ética.
Securing Backup Systems: Addressing Vulnerabilities with Encryption, MFA, and RBAC
Authors: Matey Pritesh
Published: January 2025

Backup systems are an essential part of data protection, ensuring that businesses can recover from data loss caused by accidental deletions, hardware failures, or cyberattacks. However, these systems are often overlooked when it comes to security, making them vulnerable to a range of risks. As organizations increasingly depend on backup data for continuity, addressing the vulnerabilities in these systems is critical. This study highlights common security threats like ransomware, insider attacks, and unauthorized access, and examines how advanced measures—such as encryption, Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), and Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)—can mitigate these risks. Encryption secures backup data, MFA enhances authentication procedures, and RBAC restricts user access to minimize the impact of internal threats. The paper evaluates the effectiveness of these measures, discusses implementation challenges, and offers best practices for improving backup system security. The aim is to provide a roadmap for organizations to protect their backup infrastructure against evolving cyber threats.
Keywords: Backup Systems, Cybersecurity, Encryption, MFA, RBAC, Insider Threats, Data Protection, Cloud Security, Risk Management
Hate-Speech Recognition using Machine Learning
Authors:   Dept. of CSE  PESITM  Shimoga, India, Gugri Apoorva
Published: January 2025

The convergence of quantum computing and genomic data analysis offers a groundbreaking methodology for tackling intricate biological datasets. Traditional computational techniques often struggle with the complexities of high-dimensional genomic information. This study introduces a quantum-enhanced framework for cancer type detection, leveraging the capabilities of Quantum Support Vector Machines (QSVM). The proposed approach showcases significant advancements in efficiency, particularly in training speed and scalability, highlighting the potential of quantum algorithms as valuable extensions to classical methods. The paper also addresses the limitations of current quantum hardware and explores potential directions for future development.

Keywords- Machine Learning, Transformer Models, BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers), Contextual Embeddings, Offensive language Identification
A Study on the Sustainability of Technology Utilization Training Programs for Educators in the Post-Pandemic Era
Authors: Mauludin Iqwan , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Rochmawati Rochmawati
Published: January 2025

The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has transformed the education landscape, expanded the scope of the teaching and learning process beyond the traditional classroom. Although the utilization of technology in education brings many benefits, there are still challenges in ensuring that teachers have the necessary skills and knowledge to use it effectively. This research aims to analyze the sustainability of technology utilization training programs for teachers in the post-pandemic era in terms of influencing factors and applicable strategies. The method used is a systematic literature review following the PRISMA guidelines. After analysis, 35 articles were found to be relevant to the topic. The results indicate that factors such as relevant training materials, trainer capabilities, and participant engagement play crucial roles. Recommended strategies include online-based approaches, hierarchical training, and the formation of teacher communities. The roles of school principals, educational departments, and school communities are also crucial in supporting the sustainability of training programs. Thus, collaboration between various parties and the implementation of appropriate strategies are key in maintaining the sustainability of technology utilization training programs for teachers in the post-pandemic era.
Bibliometric Analysis of Research on Inclusive Education: A Review of Papers from the Scopus Database Published in English for the Period of 2013-2022
Authors: Hamdamova Mahzuna , Sadikova Shaista , Abdiyeva Fazilat
Published: January 2025

This study examines the trends in inclusive education research by analyzing 1836 publications from the Scopus database (2013-2022). Focusing on Social Science and Arts and Humanities subjects, we observe a consistent rise in publications, reaching a peak of 316 in 2022. The collaboration of diverse institutions worldwide, with Monash University leading, underscores the global effort in inclusive education research. Geographically, English-speaking countries dominate, supplemented by a robust European presence. This analysis offers insights into the evolving landscape of inclusive education research and provides a foundation for future investigations.
Revitalization of Zoning Policy in Indonesia to Ensure School Availability for Students Based on the School Zoning System in Japan
Authors: Sesanti Alma’idah Hayuning , Imron Ali , Sunarni Sunarni
Published: January 2025

Education occupies a crucial position in the life of a nation and influences the quality of its future generations. Therefore, every country in the world strives to establish the best education system. One global issue in education is the equal distribution of educational opportunities, and some countries, such as Japan, have successfully implemented the School Zoning System for 30 years, achieving significant educational equity. In Indonesia, zoning policies were implemented in 2017 with the aim of improving access and the quality of education. However, several studies indicate that this policy has not been entirely successful and has even made it difficult for students to secure a place in schools within their designated zones. Through a Systematic Literature Review, this research identifies the challenges in implementing zoning policies in Indonesia, including imbalances in school capacities, lack of flexibility, insufficient coordination, and a lack of transparency. The resulting impacts of these challenges include educational access inequality, psychological effects, and the potential decline in overall education quality. The study also recommends solutions based on the implementation of the School Zoning System in Japan, including increasing school capacities, enhancing zoning system flexibility, improving coordination, and increasing transparency in the student admission process. These solutions can aid Indonesia in implementing zoning policies that ensure school availability for all students in the country.
Perfectionism and Body Dysmorphic Disorder Symptoms among Men Seeking and Not Seeking Hair Transplant
Authors: Israr Aqsa , Mushtaq Rabia
Published: January 2025

The study was intended to examine the relationship of perfectionism with body dysmorphic disorder symptoms among men seeking and not seeking hair transplants. For this purpose, the cross-sectional method was used. The study was conducted at different dermatological/hair transplant clinics and at different government and private institutions in Rawalpindi and Islamabad, from February 2020 to October 2020. The sample was comprised of adult balding men aged 19 to 65 years from both clinical (hair transplant clinics) and non-clinical settings (banks, offices, parks, shopping malls) in Rawalpindi and Islamabad. For data collection, purposive sampling was used. The instruments used were the Multi-Dimensional Perfectionism Scale and Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale modified for BDD(YBOCS-BDD). The sample was comprised of 150 balding men, 75 (50%) each were taken from clinical and non-clinical settings. The results have revealed that Perfectionism was significantly positively related to body dysmorphic disorder symptoms (p<.01). The Mean value for perfectionism was 184.53 (19.92) and on body dysmorphic disorder symptoms was 14.37 (10.11) for men who were seeking hair transplant while the mean value on perfectionism was 180.16 (22.75) and on body dysmorphic disorder symptoms was 11.25 (17.89) for men who were not seeking treatment. Therefore, Men seeking hair transplants had higher levels of perfectionism and body dysmorphic disorder symptoms than men not seeking hair transplants.
ELEKTRİKLİ ARAÇ ŞARJ GEREKSİNİMLERİNE YÖNELİK YENİLİKÇİ BİR YAKLAŞIM: ŞARJ SERVİS HİZMETİ İŞLETME MODELİ
Authors: Topal Orhan
Published: January 2025

Lastik tekerlekli ulaşım sistemlerinde oyun değiştirici olarak değerlendirilen elektrikli araçlar, ulaşım sektörü kaynaklı emisyonların azaltmasında etkili bir yöntem olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Küresel ölçekte elektrikli araçların son dönem yaygınlaşması 2009 yılında Çin tarafından yürürlüğe konulan bir dizi destek politikaları ile başlatılmıştır. Buna göre dünya genelinde birçok ülke tarafından uygulanan elektrikli araç satın alma sübvansiyonundan, ihtiyaç duyulan şarj istasyon altyapıları için desteklere, şarj hizmet bedellerinde indirimlerden, elektrikli araç kullanımında sağlanan vergi teşviklerine kadar birçok alanda elektrikli araç kullanımına yönelik öncelik ve avantajlar ortaya konulmuştur.
Elektrikli araçlarda ihtiyaç duyulan şarj gereksinimlerini esas alındığı yenilikçi bir işletme modelinin ortaya konulduğu işbu çalışmada; mevcut durumda saha yer alan şarj istasyonlarının kapasite kullanım oranlarının arttırılması, şebeke yük dengesine katkı sunulması ve şarj hizmetleri bedelinde maliyet avantajı sağlanması öngörülmektedir.
BİLİŞİM SEKTÖRÜNDE ÇALIŞANLARIN SORUMLULUK VE DIĞERKAMLIK DUYGUSU ÜZERİNE BIR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Erdoğan Duygu , Özcan Ali , Erkasap Ahmet
Published: January 2025

Bu çalışma, bilişim sektöründe çalışanların sorumluluk ve diğerkamlık duygusunun iş yerindeki davranışlar üzerindeki etkisini incelemektedir. Günümüzde giderek daha fazla firma, rekabet gücünü artırmak amacıyla yapay zeka teknolojilerini kullanmaktadır. Veri madenciliği, endüstriyel robotik ve insan kaynakları yönetimi gibi alanlarda yapay zeka yaygın olarak benimsenmiştir. Bu bağlamda, çalışan sorumluluğu önemli bir teşvik mekanizması haline gelmiş ve hem dışsal hem de içsel motivasyon unsurları üretmiştir. Kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk, çalışanlarla olan ilişkilerin güçlendirilmesine ve firma ile çalışanlar arasında karşılıklı yarara dayalı bir bağ kurulmasına katkı sağlamaktadır. Araştırma, Türkiye’deki bilişim sektöründe çalışanların sorumluluk ve diğerkamlık duygusunun değişim üzerindeki etkisini analiz etmektedir. Veriler, kolayda örnekleme yoluyla 210 çalışandan toplanmıştır. Yapılan regresyon analizi sonucunda, sorumluluk ve diğerkamlık ile çalışanların sorumlu davranışları arasında 0,01 önem seviyesinde anlamlı ilişkiler olduğu görülmüştür. Özellikle diğerkamlık alt boyutları olan özveri ve bencillik arasında orta kuvvette pozitif bir ilişki tespit edilmiştir. Katılımcıların %93,33’ü kendilerini özverili olarak tanımlamış, bu da çalışanların iş yerinde diğerkamlık içeren davranışlar sergileme konusunda içsel bir motivasyona sahip olduklarını göstermektedir.
Uniformidade de aplicação de água em um sistema de irrigação por gotejamento em mudas de cafeeiro
Authors: Vilela Ana Flávia Pádua Alves , Nascimento Elivânia Maria Sousa , Paula Luan Públio Rodrigues de , Ribeiro Nagilla Moraes , Vieira Wane Augusta Sabino , Rios Aila de Souza
Published: January 2025

A uniformidade de distribuição de água é o fator essencial no que se refere a avaliação do desempenho de sistemas de irrigação, sendo que a utilização do coeficiente correto torna-se um fator decisivo para o sucesso desse sistema. Objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar a uniformidade de aplicação de água no sistema de irrigação por gotejamento na cultura do café. O experimento foi desenvolvido na Fazenda Experimental pertencente a Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais, Ituiutaba-MG. Para a avaliação da uniformidade de aplicação da água foi utilizado um sistema de irrigação por gotejamento foi colocado em cada emissor, coletores para determinação da vazão. O tempo de coleta foi fixado em 10 min, utilizando um cronômetro. Em seguida, os volumes coletados foram convertidos para L.h-1, cujo resultado foi a média de quatro repetições. Com os dados de volume foi possível efetuar os cálculos das variáveis analisadas: Coeficientes de Uniformidade de Christiansen (CUC), Coeficiente de Uniformidade de distribuição (CUD) e Coeficiente de Uniformidade Estatístico (CUE) e Eficiência de aplicação (EA). O sistema de irrigação avaliado apresentou valores de uniformidade de aplicação e eficiência inferiores aos recomendados como ideal para um sistema.