bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the preventive effectiveness of influenza vaccines in St. Petersburg
Authors: Erofeeva M. K. , Stukova M. A. , Shakhlanskaya E. V. , Buzitskaya Zh. V. , Maksakova V. L. , Krainova T. I. , Chirkina T. M. , Pisareva M. M. , Lioznov D. A.
Published: November 2020

Background. The influenza vaccination coverage has steadily increased in the Russian Federation. The introduction of new domestic influenza vaccines into practice and the study of their effectiveness are of great importance for public health. However, a systematic analysis of the effectiveness of vaccines manufactured and used in Russia in recent years has not been performed. The aim ofthe study was to assess the epidemiological effectiveness of three domestic influenza vaccines in St. Petersburg during the 2018–2019 epidemic season.

Material and methods. The organized community of 1892 young students aged 18 to 23 years has been under supervision during the period of time from October 2018 to March 2019. Influenza vaccines Grippol Plus, Sovigripp, and Ultrix were used for vaccination.

Results and discussion. Prophylactic vaccination with influenza vaccines Sovigripp, Grippol Plus and Ultrix in the fall of 2018 led to a decrease in the incidence of influenza and other acute respiratory infections (ARI) by a total of 1.6–3.8 times; a decrease in the incidence of influenza by 2.7–7.1 times; the total protective efficacy of vaccines against influenza and ARI was 52.4%, and against influenza, taking into account laboratory correction, 73.3%.

Conclusions. Under the conditions of the viruses circulating in Russia and in St. Petersburg in the 2018–2019 epidemic season the strains introduced into the composition of influenza vaccines, domestic influenza vaccines were characterized by good tolerance, were safe, areactogenic and had a pronounced protective effect. If the viruses circulating in Russia and in St. Petersburg in the 2018–2019 epidemic season corresponded to the strains introduced into the composition of influenza vaccines, domestic influenza vaccines, showing good tolerance, safety and low reactogenicity, had a pronounced protective effect.
Cinematographic High-Contrast Lighting Can Facilitate Empathetic Affective Mimicry
Authors: Voodla Alan , Lotman Elen , Kolnes Martin , Naar Richard , Uusberg Andero
Published: November 2020

Do cinematographic lighting techniques affect film viewers’ empathic reactions? We investigated the effect of high- and low-contrast lighting on affective empathy toward depicted actors. Forty one participants watched short clips of professional actors expressing happiness, anger, and disgust, and rated the valence and intensity of their own and actors’ emotional states. Affective empathy was assessed through the extent of the facial mimicry of actors’ emotional expressions and quantified through electromyographic activation of expression-specific facial muscles. We managed to elicit facial mimicry for happiness and anger, but not for disgust. High-contrast lighting further amplified empathic mimicry for happy but not for angry expressions. High-contrast lighting also amplified subjective feelings elicited by angry and disgusted but not happy expressions. We conclude that high-contrast lighting can be an effective means for influencing film viewers’ empathic reactions through the low road to empathy, even as the overall impact of lighting also relies on the high road to empathy.
The China Factor in Australia – United States Cooperation
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Garin A.A.
Published: November 2020

Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Commonwealth of Australia and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in 1972, the status of their trade ties have reached an unprecedented level. Nowadays PRC is the main trade destination for Australia. Growing trade interdependence on China is increasingly affecting Canberra’s foreign policy, which needs to maintain a balance between China as the main trading partner and the United States as the main ally, which is the major pillar of support for Australia's foreign policy and defence capacity.
Ancient canals of the Mekong River Delta: a review
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Zakharov A.O.
Published: November 2020

The paper offers an overview of recent archaeological excavations of ancient canals in the Mekong River Delta. These canals have been known since the thirties when the French scholar Pierre Paris had made aerial photographic pictures of the Delta. In the late twentieth to early twenty first centuries, the canals of the Mekong Delta were investigated by the American, French, and Vietnamese archaeologists. The canals were built during the first centuries CE where the great port-polity of Funan flourished on the international trade routes which connected East, Southeast, East and West Asia, as well as the Mediterranean world. The canals of the Mekong Delta belong to the Oc Eo culture. These remnants of the past vary in planning and sometimes seem to testify the Indian or Indic influence on local culture.
The Story of Te Pahi. First New Zealand detective
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Kochetkov D.S.
Published: November 2020

This article is about a difficult, strange and complicated story of New Zealand chief Te Pahi, who once was the main hope of the British to establish good relationships with the New Zealand natives, and then he suddenly became the main suspect of "Boyd massacre" of 1809. We still do not know the full truth about those events but existing theories can be interesting to the readers.
ANALISIS KINERJA ALAT DESALINASI AIR LAUT PENGHASIL AIR TAWAR DAN GARAM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TENAGA SURYA
Authors: Iqbal Sopiyan , Sukmawaty Sukmawaty , Dwi Putra Guyup Mahardhian , Setiawati Diah Ajeng
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kinerja alat desalinasienergi surya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental dengan mendestilasikan air laut sebanyak 5 liter selama 5 hari. Pengambilan data dilakukan setiap hari selama 10 jam (08.00-17.00 WITA). Parameter yang diamati adalah intensitas matahari (IT, W/m2), temperatur air laut (Tal, °C), temperatur air tawar (Tat, °C), temperatur plat penyerap (Tc, °C), temperatur penguapan (Tsv, °C), temperatur lingkungan (Ta, °C), produktivitas air tawar (liter), serta garam yang terbentuk (liter). Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa intensitas matahari sangat berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas destilat yang dihasilkan. Volume destilat terbesar dihasilkan pada hari kedua dengan efisiensi energi mencapai 97,52%.
PEMBUATAN RESISTANT STARCH PATI BERAS DENGAN METODE ENZIMATIS DAN FISIK
Authors: Millati Tanwirul , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: November 2020

Rice is the leading food and a carbohydrate source for most of the world's and Indonesia population, but most rice tends to have a high glycemic index (IG). A product with a low IG is better, not only for people with diabetes but also for healthy people. Resistant starch (RS) functions as a new food ingredient that has a low glycemic index. RS is a part of starch or starch products resistant to digestion when through a gastrointestinal tract. RS has the same physiological effects as dietary fiber, can affect body weight and energy balance, increase lipid excretion to reduce calorie intake and reduce serum lipid levels, zero caloric content so that it can be used as a low-calorie food additive that can control body weight effectively. RS can be made through starch modification by physical treatment (heat treatment), chemical treatment, enzymatic treatment, and a combination of heat and enzymatic. Factors that influence RS's formation include starch properties, starch interactions with other components, processing conditions, heat processes, other treatments, and storage conditions. Therefore, the rice starch modification that contains a lot of RS needs to be known. Rice starch Hydrolysis with the dual enzyme α-amylase and pullulanase (DMT) can increase the highest RS level (51.0%) due to the increased degree of starch crystallinity. High RS results in an increase in gelatinization temperature, ΔH and phase transition temperatures, and a decrease in the speed of starch hydrolysis and weight loss.
Specifics of certification of agricultural tires with maximum consideration of their operating conditions
Authors: Goncharenko S. V , Godzhaev Z. A , Pryadkin V. I , Artyomov A. V , Godzhaev T. Z
Published: November 2020

The problems of product quality and competitiveness are typical in the modern world. The international market constantly demands the improvement of the performance properties of automobiles, tractors, agricultural machinery and other types of mobile vehicles. At the same time, they can not be increased without significant improving of the tire performance characteristics. Pneumatic tires are among the critical units of mobile vehicles that have a significant impact on the following performance properties; therefore, as a complex product, they were included in the list of approval in accordance with Regulation No 106 for agricultural vehicles and their trailers. The purpose of the research was to develop recommendations for improving the methodology of conducting certification tests of agricultural tires aimed at improving product quality. The article discusses the methods of certification and approval of tires for agricultural vehicles and their trailers. The drawbacks of the method of certification of agricultural tires using the method of automobile ones are analyzed. It is proposed to supplement the certification with test methods developed in the Russian Federation that are as close as possible to the operating conditions of agricultural vehicles and tires of traction machines. The experience of work of “Bridgestone” and “Michelin” companies in the Russian Federation is presented. The absence of a national tire certification system in Russia influence in many cases vehicle breakdowns, which lead to downtime, as well as to the occurrence of accidents. In case of serious accidents in transport, when there is insufficient clarity of the causes of the accident or it is clear that the accident is related to tire failure, the victims initiate legal proceedings against the manufacturers, involving the payment of monetary compensation. At the same time, mass production defects are usually hidden behind the losses of consumers. To improve the quality of agricultural tires, it is proposed to revise UN/ECE Regulation No 106 as close as possible to operating conditions, as well as to create an independent accredited tire center.
Determination of the rotation speed of chopped hay on the surface of the separator sieve of the leaf part of herbs
Authors: Abilzhanuly T. , Abilzhanov D. T
Published: November 2020

To increase the production of livestock products, it is necessary to feed the animals with full-feed mixtures. The main component of the feed mixture is feed, which consists of grain feed, vitamin-grass meal (VGM) and other additives. Currently, high-temperature methods of drying hay are used for the production of VTM, which require high costs and expensive technical means. Therefore, to reduce operating costs and equipment costs, we proposed a technology and a line for the preparation of VGM from the leaf part of herbs. As part of the VGM preparation line, the main machine is a separator of the leaf portion of grass from pre-ground hay. The separation process is due to the fact that when grinding dry hay in sieveless shredders, the delicate leaf part is finely chopped, this contributes to the process of separating the leaf part of the grasses. The purpose of the research is to determine the speed of hay moving along the surface of the sieve, which allows to determine the productivity of the line by mass feed and flour. For the theoretical determination of the average speed of movement of the sieve, the method of mathematical analysis was used, and to determine the actual value of the speed of movement of hay on the surface of the sieve, the method of one-factor experimental research was used. As a result of theoretical studies, analytical expressions were obtained to determine the performance of the separator, the average speeds of the sieve in the horizontal direction and the movement of hay on the surface of the sieve. As a result of experimental studies, a regularity of the change in the average speed of hay movement depending on the length of the sieve was obtained, and this regularity provides an empirical expression for determining the actual value of the average speed of hay layer movement on the surface of the sieve and it is 0,19 m/s. With the average line capacity for mass feeding, the thickness of the transported layer over the sieve surface was 0.0186 m, and it is not maximum for the separator of the leaf part of grasses.
Modern selection and seed grain harvesters of foreign companies
Authors: Gol'tyapin V. Ya
Published: November 2020

The efficiency and intensification of breeding and seed-growing processes largely depend on equipping breeding establishments with the appropriate technical means. The most complex in design and operation of all the equipment used in the selection and seed-growing process are grain harvesters. In contrast to general production machinery grain harvesters are subject to increased agrotechnical and specific requirements due to the technology of breeding work. Analysis and evaluation of indicators of the technical level, as well as design features of grain harvesters for selection and seed production of foreign production will allow consumers to make informed decisions on their purchase and use. The most famous foreign manufacturers of special machines for breeding, seed production and agronomic research are Wintersteiger, Sampo Rosenlew, Zürn Harvesting, Haldrup, Almaco, Kincaid and Baural. The analysis showed that breeding and seed-growing combines produced by these companies usually have a hydrostatic transmission, are equipped with quick-detachable headers for various purposes and working widths, and differ in the presence of a variety of additional equipment, several options for harvesting seed and grain material (in packaging, bags, containers, bunker). Along with drum threshing machines, one and two rotary threshing machines (Almaco and Baural companies) are beginning to be used in their designs. Their power, focused on a variety of sizes of experimental plots, various stages of selection and experimental work and the amount of collected material, takes values from 20 to 160 kW, and the diameter of the threshing drum, which is the main working body of the combines, is in the range of 350-500 mm.
The point of obsolescence of complex agricultural machinery
Authors: Mel'nikov D. G , Tsarev Yu. A , Adamchukova Ye. Yu
Published: November 2020

Each agricultural producer is always faced with the problem of how long complex agricultural equipment should be used, when it will be the need to buy a new one, or in general, when the need is to switch to a new direction. Complex agricultural machinery is expensive, maintenance and repairs of it are expensive as well, and our market economy is unpredictable. The solution to this problem is considered on the example of winter wheat harvesting with a self-propelled fourth-class combine harvester. The following theoretical prerequisite for solving the abovementioned problem is proposed. An agricultural producer purchased a combine harvester for 5 million rubles, and then the costs associated with its operation are summed up over the years: for fuels and lubricants, wages for machine operators, costs for repair and maintenance of the combine, costs for spare parts, cultivation and grain harvesting, taxes, etc. After the fifth year of operation already, according to the instructions, the combine harvester requires overhaul, and the costs of repair and maintenance are growing over time. The profit of an agricultural producer is formed as the difference between costs of the sale of grain. Over time, the productivity of the combine harvester decreases and at some point the operation of the combine becomes unprofitable; this is the point of obsolescence of the machine, when the agricultural producer must decide either to buy a new harvester or to change his business.
The Post-Covid-19 Reality and Economic Theory
Authors: Trputec Zoran , Šantić Nataša
Published: November 2020

This paper examines interconnectedness between Covid-19 and six nested subsystems of our planet: people, economy, society, anthroposphere, biosphere and planetosphere. It argues the complexity inside of them and in their interactions. The main question is what paradigmatic shift related to sustainable development economics did Covid-19 initiate, and what are the changes in paradigmatic manifestations of a post Covid-19 sustainable economic theory. Through comparison between neoclassical economics together with neoclassical paradigm manifestations, and what should be changed to avoid business as usual and enhance environmental economy, the paper concludes  that much of everyday economic intellectual constructs and activities, including dominant economic theory is the part of the present reality that is not sustainable and has to be changed.
The Legal Aspect and the Economic Perspective of the Foreign Direct Investment
Authors: Shaqiri Mentor , Çeku Orhan , Mehmeti Ismajl
Published: November 2020

Foreign Direct Investment (hereinafter referred to as FDI) are an important segment of economic-financial activity in the national economy. Being so important they deserve special attention from the politicians as well as an analytical review in scientific terms. Foreign Direct Investment are one of the key factors for promoting the country's sustainable economic development. They have economic and financial impact but their legal aspect is also very important. This paper elaborates the concept of foreign direct investment, their impact on the national economy and the legal basis of foreign direct investment. As an analytical case is used the Republic of Kosovo, whose institutions are creating policies and are adopting laws for an appropriate environment that affects the attraction of foreign investors and investments. The focus of this paper is the analysis of the concept of FDI, the legal infrastructure, the factors that impact the attraction of investments, and their role in the economic development of the country. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the role and importance of foreign direct investment for national economic development as well as the legal security of investments in the Republic of Kosovo. In the elaboration of the paper was used the literature of foreign authors, statistical reports of local and international institutions as well as local legislation dealing with the regulation of this issue. The main methods used are: descriptive methods, methods of analysis and synthesis, statistical methods, legal methods and comparative methods.
Concept of Online Customers Experience in Digital Banking
Authors: Medenica Mitrović Dijana , Raičević Milica
Published: November 2020

Banking operations are increasingly moving from traditional to digital. Special attention of the paper is drawn to the concept of online customer experience. Montenegrin banking sector and customers are not lagging behind the world trends, so the focus of the practical part of research is, through a specially designed questionnaire, online customer experiences, in the opinion of the customers of the bank is ready to provide excellence in the online environment. The aim of this paper is to gain insight into the basic concepts of online customer experiences, which models are used, what are the constraints, and where the areas for improvement are.
New Solutions for Digital Advertising: Gen Y Playing Roles of Personas
Authors: Mahnič Mateja
Published: November 2020

In this article we continue our interest in generation Y, Millennials, abbreviated Gen Y As we assumed, we confirm with a short survey that they are really innovative and creative. In that article we proved Gen Y’s creativity with using methodology of international survey on DOBA’s online student’s bachelors’ courses of Advertising Campaigns. For these student’s creativity overwhelmingly meant Original/Different/ Unique (64,28 %), therefore we assumed that they were the right personas - first persons to share creative products/services further. This hypothesis was confirmed in a case study in which students play personas. We recommended that our students design persona with characteristics of one of their team-mates, on real-life data. The results of this case study were useful innovations for promoting online study of DOBA Faculty. With this method we could turn business models into reality and make them interesting and worthy of buying from modern consumers. Our practical implications are that a smart company/business/entrepreneur/ creative industry should involve Millennials as their key persona when preparing their advertising campaigns, especially on social networks with its interpersonal relations. This solution could strengthen and empower their link with consumers and increase their profits.
Contenido de materia orgánica en suelos de sistemas silvopastoriles establecidos en el Chaco Central paraguayo
Authors: Díaz Lezcano Maura Isabel , Gamarra Lezcano Cynthia Carolina , Ruiz Diaz Susana , Vera de Ortiz Mirtha
Published: November 2020

El sistema silvopastoril se caracteriza por asociación de ganadería, árboles y pastura, la interacción entre estos componentes aporta beneficios tanto al suelo, como a la pastura, al ganado y a los árboles y permite un aumento en la productividad y la diversificación de la producción. Para conocer la influencia del componente arbóreo del sistema silvopastoril sobre el contenido de materia orgánica del suelo se llevó a cabo un estudio exploratorio en propiedades privadas ubicadas en los Departamento de Boquerón y Presidente Hayes del Chaco Central paraguayo. Se instalaron 8 parcelas permanentes de 1 ha cada una en las que se midieron y registraron todos los individuos de algarrobo (Prosopis spp), se identificaron y extrajeron muestras de pastura de subparcelas de 1m2 que se ubicaron bajo la copa de los árboles y fuera de la copa para comparar la biomasa de la pastura,  se extrajeron muestras de suelo bajo las condiciones mencionadas y a dos profundidades, de 0 a 10 cm y de 10 a 30 cm, para comparar el contenido de materia orgánica, carbono y nitrógeno. El componente arbóreo estaba integrado por algarrobo blanco (Prosopis alba) y algarrobo negro (Prosopis nigra) asociados a pastura implantada, Gatton panic (Panicum máximum cv Gatton panic) pasto Pangola (Digitaria decumbens) y pasto Buffel (Cenchrus ciliaris) mayoritariamente. No se registraron diferencias significativas en el contenido de  materia  orgánica,  carbono y nitrógeno entre condiciones de sol y de sombra,  pero  sí al variar  la  profundidad.  Bajo  las  condiciones  del presente estudio no se registró una influencia significativa del componente arbóreo sobre el contenido de materia orgánica.
Törökország információs befolyása az Európai Unió államaiban: a puha hatalomtól a fortélyos hatalomig?
Authors: Pénzváltó Nikolett
Published: November 2020

A tanulmány Törökország információs befolyását vizsgálja az Európai Unióban. Az elemzés az információs célra is használható török intézményrendszer bemutatására összpontosít. Rámutat, hogy a rezsimbiztonsági megfontolások szerepének felerősödésével párhuzamosan a török külpolitika a puha eszközöktől a fortélyos eszközök alkalmazása felé tolódott el. Ez azonban eredményét tekintve nem Törökország befolyásának kiterjesztéséhez, sokkal inkább annak visszaszorulásához vezetett az Európai Unióban.
A magyar biztonságpercepció elemzése
Authors: Etl Alex
Published: November 2020

E tanulmány arra keresi a választ, hogy hogyan percepcionálja a magyar társadalom a biztonság- és védelempolitikával, illetve a haderővel kapcsolatos kulcskérdéseket napjainkban, emellett pedig arra is kísérletet tesz, hogy kontextusba helyezze a társadalmi biztonságpercepció alakulását azoknak a szakembereknek a percepciójával, akik aktívan részt vesznek a magyar biztonság- és védelempolitika formálásában a Honvédelmi Minisztériumban. Az empirikus adatok alapján úgy tűnik, hogy a magyar társadalom a klímaváltozást és az irreguláris migrációt egyformán fenyegetőnek tartja az ország biztonsága szempontjából, míg a védelempolitikai szakemberek elsősorban az irreguláris migrációt, a nemzetközi terrorizmust és a hibrid fenyegetéseket látják a leginkább problémásnak. Mind a magyar társadalom, mind pedig a szakértői szint elkötelezett ugyanakkor az ország jelenlegi szövetségi rendszere iránt, és mindkét szint a Visegrádi Csoportot, az Egyesült Államokat és Németországot látja a legfontosabb katonai partnernek. Míg a társadalom többsége jelentős mértékben támogatná az európai védelmi integráció előmozdítását – akár kormányzati jogkörök átadása esetén is – addig a szakértők jóval szkeptikusabban látják az európai védelmi kezdeményezéseket. A társadalom többsége a jelenlegi szinten tartaná, vagy még tovább növelné az ország védelmi kiadásait, míg a magyar védelempolitikai közösség jelentős mértékben támogatja az elmúlt években végbement kiadásnövelést.
ОБЛІКОВО-АНАЛІТИЧНЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЕКСПОРТНО-ІМПОРТНИХ ОПЕРАЦІЙ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Калінеску Т. В. , Голка К. В.
Published: November 2020

Inconsistency of book-keeping and tax legislation on questions foreign economic activity causes the necessity of objective reflection the export-import operations for a record-keeping and creation of the effective system of providing and control after its. A research aim is sent to the analysis of existent methodologies of the registration-analytical providing of export-import operations and development of its improvement directions. The modern aspects of export-import legislation and methodology of account, audit and control of operations of foreign economic activity became methodological basis of research. In the conducted researches the used methods of dialectics, methods and principles of scientific cognition, instruments of economic analysis, are for the improvement of the registration-analytical providing of export-import of enterprises operations. Supposition became the basic hypothesis of research, in relation to possibility of improvement modern export-import activity of enterprises by the improvement of the registration-analytical providing of foreign economic activity, like providing of more complete illumination of information in the electronic cabinet of tax payer. Exposition of basic material. In the article soil of realization of foreign economic activity is investigated in the cut of export-import operations. Bases of export and import, principles of export-import operations, are analyzed, as one of forms of economic relations of Ukraine with the foreign states. The features of realization of the registration-analytical providing of exportimport operations the subjects of entrepreneurial activity are exposed in Ukraine. The basic lacks of conduct, control and monitoring of foreign economic activity are certain. Reasonably directions of perfection providing of export-import operations are found of base of originality and practical meaningfulness of research and confirmed by the sound analysis of foreign economic activity of enterprises and applied value of suggestions in relation to the improvement of electronic cabinet of taxpayer, which activity of that is related to realization of export-import operations. Conclusions and prospects of further researches. It is offered: to create the effective system of record-keeping, that will provide the observance of legality, authenticity, timeliness, plenitude of information about realization of export-import operations, realization of reliable administrative control, to enter a walkthrough with helps of the electronic taxpayer cabinet. Further researches will be sent to the improvement of informative, registration-analytical software of intercommunications between the subjects of foreign economic activity and public, fiscal and custom organs.
КЛЮЧОВІ АСПЕКТИ СТРАТЕГУВАННЯ АПК ПІВНІЧНОГО РЕГІОНУ: ОСОБЛИВОСТІ, ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
Authors: Мустафаев А. А.
Published: November 2020

Статья пFormulation of the problem. The article is dedicated to the problem of disclosure of key aspects of agribusiness strategy in the Komi Republic. The aim is to develop appropriate theoretical and practical recommendations for the formation of basic principles and to create necessary conditions for the strategic development of the agro-industrial complex of the region. The subject is the deployment of a scientific approach to solving key tasks and goals for stable development of the agro-industrial complex of the region. Research methods are scientific abstraction, complex-system approach, historical and logical method, analysis and synthesis, observations. The hypothesis consists of creation of a solid financial and production base for the region's agro-industrial complex - the formation of reliable and long-term sources of investment. The state of key indicators of economic activity of the agro-industrial complex is determined, and opportunities for improving the efficiency of production capacities are identified. Presentation of the main material. The agro-industrial complex as an intersectoral, multifunctional and multi-level organizational structure has not only internal, but also external incentives for development. Therefore, the effectiveness of the strategic development of the agro-industrial complex should have the following aspects: manageability, purposefulness, financial feasibility, integrity of organizational structures and technological development, functions of integration behavior, relations with the external environment (natural, financial, economic, environmental), living conditions of the population. The originality and practical significance consist of the recommendation of a comprehensive and systematic approach to solving the tasks set. Conclusions. the tasks of strategizing the agro-industrial complex of the region for the future should be based not only on the efficiency of the used production elements, but also on a competitive mechanism covering the entire production and market system. The prospects for further research are to conduct large-scale intersectoral financial, economic, and other adjustments in various macro, meso and microeconomic levels of the agroindustrial complex of the region
Electronic Medical Record and Security Concerns
Authors: Obaloje Nkem D. , O. Eze Monday
Published: November 2020

A number of critical questions remain unanswered in Health-care organizations, which are key to tactical planning, remaining competitive, among other issues that seek for answers from the information technologies spheres. Numerous establishments are evolving to fuse clinical computer unit, which dispense a solitary point of entry for permission to administrative, patient-related and research information. The medical record in a new embodiment lies at the center of developing clinical computer unit: accessible, protected, confidential, acceptable to patients and clinicians; fused with other, non-patient information that are specific. This study presented a review of Electronic Medical Record (EMR), security concerns and security frameworks proposed to improve the security concerns of EMRs. This study was able to provide an insight into the security concerns of EMRs, as well as, the barriers in use and adoption of EMR by health institutions which will bring about improved health services, especially in developing countries where manual record system are still prominent.
Outlier Detection in IoT Using Generative Adversarial Network
Authors: Beula Rani B. Joyce , Sumathi L.
Published: November 2020

Usage of IoT products have been rapidly increased in past few years. The large number of insecure Internet of Things (IoT) devices with low computation power makes them an easy and attractive target for attackers seeking to compromise these devices and use them to create large-scale attacks. Detecting those attacks is a time consuming task and it needs to be identified shortly since it keeps on spreading. Various detection methods are used for detecting these attacks but attack mechanism keeps on evolving so a new detection approach must be introduced to detect their presence and thus blocking their spreading. In this paper a deep learning approach called GAN – Generative Adversarial Network can be used to detect this outlier and achieve 85% accuracy.
FILANTROPI SEMBAKO UNTUK MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK COVID-19
Authors: Mardliyah Sjafiatul , Naqiyah Najlatun , Arif Muamar Zainul , Masriyah Masriyah , Indana Sifak
Published: November 2020

Pandemi COVID-19 yang sudah memasuki pertengahan tahun 2020 memicusektor ketahanan keluarga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan primer terancam.Ketahanan masyarakat berkaitan dengan kemampuan dari masyarakat untukdapat menggunakan sumber daya yang tersedia (seperti, teknologi, makanan, pekerjaan, dan rasa aman-nyaman) dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar dan menjalankan fungsi sosialnya. Kondisi demikian sangat urgen jika dilaksanakanprogram filantropi. Salah satu yang menjadi program kegiatan di LPPM Unesaadalah filantropi sembako. Kegiatan ini menjadi unsur penunjang ketahanankeluarga menghadapi masa pandemi COVID-19. Kondisi demikian sejalandengan konsep Marx dan Engles tentang keterikatan sosial mengandung maknaketerikatan solidaritas. Filantropi telah menjadi modal sosial dan menjadikannyasebagai dimensi dukungan sosial dalam bentuk dukungan informasi, interaksisosial, dan harga diri. Secara umum dukungan sosial yang telah diterima olehperguruan tinggi kepada masyarakat menunjukkan tingkat partisipasi di tingkatlokal dengan harapan terwujudnya ketahanan fisik keluarga dapat terwujud.
Democracy and Customary Power: Potential Exclusion of Village Fund Access for East Timorese Ex-Refugees
Authors: Maksum Ali , Puspitosari Wida Ayu , Prastiwi Juwita Hayyuning
Published: November 2020

This research aims to reveal the relations between democracy and customary power in handling the East Timorese ex-refugees in Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, related to democratic practices More specifically, democracy is limited to the context of potential exclusion access of the Village Fund for new residents. This research used a qualitative and case studies approach to reveal democratic practices related to the implementation of Village Funds that are intertwined with the local culture. The subjects in this research were new residents in Fatuba’a Village which is geographically close to the cross-border between Indonesia and East Timor. Nearly half of Fatuba’a’s populations are new residents who are East Timorese ex-refugees. A large number of new residents have become a complex social problem for Fatuba’a Village. The data collection techniques consist of observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. The results showed that customary institutions play a significant role in distributing power both in aspects of government and village development, including the distribution of village funds-use. The Liudasik tribe is a successful dominant tribe obtaining legitimacy of the new residents by granting customary land as a place to live and farming for their contribution to elect the village head from the Liudasik tribe. In the context of the Village Fund, its use also shows the interdependence between new residents and the Liudasik tribe. Consequently, the new residents have an access to village funds. There is no exclusion of new residents for the Fatuba’a’s Village Fund-use. The dependence of new residents on customary institutions has perpetuated the customary power of the Liudasik tribe.
TAXOCENOSIS FLEAS OF THE MAIN CARRIERS OF THE PLAGUE ON THE TERRITORY OF PRE-CASPIAN SANDY PLAGUE FOCUS
Authors:   FKUZ Stavropol Antiplaque Research Institute for Plague Control of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Stavropol, Ermolova N.V. , Artyushina Yu.S. ,   FKUZ Stavropol Antiplaque Research Institute for Plague Control of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Stavropol, Lazarenko E.V. ,   FKUZ Stavropol Antiplaque Research Institute for Plague Control of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Stavropol, Grigoriev M.P. ,   FKUZ Stavropol Antiplaque Research Institute for Plague Control of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Stavropol, Klimova L.I. ,   FKUZ “Dagestani anti-plague station” of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Makhachkala, Korzhov P.N. ,   Budyonnovsky branch FKUZ “Dagestani anti-plague station” of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Budyonnovsk, Surkhaev D.B. ,   Budyonnovsky branch FKUZ “Dagestani anti-plague station” of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Budyonnovsk, Khalidov A.H. ,   FKUZ “Dagestani anti-plague station” of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Makhachkala, Bammatov D.M. ,   FKUZ “Dagestani anti-plague station” of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare, Makhachkala
Published: November 2020

Taxocenoses of fleas of the main carriers of the plague pathogen in the Caspian sand (43) natural plague center for the period 1990 – 2015 are described. Differences between the taxocenoses of the midday and crested (tamarisk) gerbils are considered. Dominant in taxocenoses is Nosopsyllus laeviceps (dominance index 97 - 99%). There were no significant differences in the composition of taxocenoses in the seasonal aspect. The taxocenoses of fleas of the small gerbils considered by us have a higher degree of similarity in qualitative characteristics than in quantitative ones. Dominant in the taxocenoses of small gerbils, N. laeviceps is an active vector of the plague pathogen, this can lead to epizootic and epidemic complications in this area.
ZONING OF THE TERRITORY OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC BY TYPES NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC OF FOCUSES AND DEGREE OF RISK OF ECHINOCOCCOSES
Authors:   I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic, Raimkulov K.M. , Toigombaeva V.S. ,   I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic, Kuttubaev O.T. ,   I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic, Sharsheeva B.K. ,   Balasagyn Kyrgyz National university, Kyrgyz Republic
Published: November 2020

The ecological and climatic determinants of the spatial distribution of cystic and alveolar echinococcosis in the Kyrgyz Republic (KR) were assessed and the localization of local foci was determined. A map was compiled taking into account the territory with a relative risk of infection with echinococcosis and alveococcosis, and also identified several local communities at risk of infection with echinococcosis and alveococcosis, where during the study period the invasion was not registered. The data of retrospective analysis indicate the uneven distribution of these invasions across the territories and for the possible difference in the ecological determinants underlying their distribution.
市政给排水工程施工管理存在的缺陷及措施
Authors: 张 玲
Published: November 2020

在最近的几年时间里，我国综合国力得到了全面的发展，从而为城市化建设工作的实施创造了良好的基础。就现如今一些城市地区给排水系统的实际情况来说，因为在施工过程中遇到了诸多的问题，所以会对整个工程的施工质量造成不良影响。鉴于此，这篇文章主要针对市政给排水工程施工管理工作展开全面深入研究分析，希望能够对我国市政给排水工程行业的稳步持续发展有所帮助。
绿色建筑材料在土木工程施工中的应用
Authors: 孟 海昆
Published: November 2020

近年来，在社会快速发展的影响下，使得民众的思想意识出现了明显的变化，人们对于环境保护工作越发的重视，再加上当前我国全面推行的可持续发展的理念的影响，所以使得环保理念渗透到了各个领域之中，从而为土木工程施工工作提出了更高的要求。就传统的土木工程施工工作来说，通常选择都是普通的建筑施工材料，这样不但会导致资源的浪费，并且还会对生态环境造成一定的污染。而将绿色建筑材料切实的运用到土木工程施工工作之中，能够有效的对上述问题加以缓解，不仅可以保证民众的身心健康，并且能够缩减工程整体的施工成本。
基坑监测技术在建设工程中应用
Authors: 王 建刚
Published: November 2020

近些年我国建设工程逐渐增多，对地下空间的开发力度不断加大。基坑检测技术是当前建筑工程施工中常用的一种方式，可以对基坑进行动态监测，通过分析基坑实时数据来有效指导工程施工，保证施工的安全可靠。复杂性和危险性是基坑工程施工中最为明显的两个特点，一旦某个细节出现问题就可能会对正常的施工产生严重的不良影响，对工程施工进度、安全、质量等都产生威胁。为了确保能够正常地开展基坑施工作业，应当加强基坑施工情况的监测，及时发现安全风险，进而采取有效的处理措施。
Binomial Operator as a Hausdorff Operator of the Euler Type
Authors: Roopaei Hadi
Published: November 2020

In this paper, we prove that the binomial operator is a Hausdorff operator of the Euler
type and consequently, the binomial matrix domain associated with this operator is nothing
new except an Euler sequence space. Therefore, all the results of published papers on the
binomial sequence spaces like [4] can be extracted easily from [1] and the relation between
the binomial and Euler operators that we introduce. Moreover, we compute the norm and
the lower bound of the binomial operator on some sequence spaces.
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi SNI 2052:2017 Tentang Baja Tulangan Beton Di SMKN 4 Tangerang
Authors: Mayasari Devita
Published: November 2020

Material baja tulangan beton beton merupakan material yang penting dalam konstruksi beton bertulang. Kemampuan tulangan beton dalam menerima kuat tarik yang tinggi dan kelemahan beton dalam kuat tarik menjadi dasar pembuatan beton bertulang. Setiap negara memiliki standar masing-masing, tak terkecuali Indonesia yang memiliki Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). SNI seringkali dilakukan update dalam mengikuti perkembangan  ilmu dan pengetahuan terbaru. Pada saat ini standar yang digunakan untuk baja tulangan beton di Indonesia yang terbaru adalah SNI 2502:2017. Namun standar ini belum tersosialisasikan dengan baik karena keterbatasan biaya dan sumber daya. Dengan adanya kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat dengan tema “Sosialisasi dan Edukasi SNI 2052:2017 Tentang Baja Tulangan Beton Di SMKN 4 Tangerang” mampu memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada para guru dan siswa SMKN 4 Tangerang khususnya Jurusan Teknik Sipil Teknik Konstruksi Batu dan Beton.
Pemasangan Lampu Jalan Berbasis Solar Cell untuk Penerangan Jalan di Desa Cilatak Ciomas
Authors: Azzahra Septianissa , Christiono Christiono , Samsurizal Samsurizal , Fikri Miftahul , Ratnasari Titi , Putra Rizki Pratama , Damiri Dhami Johar
Published: November 2020

The negative impact of fossil-fueled plants and the lack of public understanding of renewable energy lies behind the holding of these PKM activities with the aim of educating and at the same time transferring technology that is directly beneficial to the community in the form of solar powered street lighting. From the surveys that have been conducted where there are no available street lighting facilities so that there are some community activities that are difficult to do at night. From this work, there were two important things, among others, that the community gained an understanding of renewable energy and knowledge to efficiently use energy to reduce the environmental impact of the dominant fossil power plant in Indonesia. The second is that with the help of solar-powered street lights, the community is very helpful in carrying out activities at night and creates more secure conditions in the community.
Pelatihan Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Di Madrasah Aliyah Darussalam Parung Bogor
Authors: Rahayu Sofitri
Published: November 2020

Posisi Indonesia yang strategis di garis khatulistiwa memberi dampak positif dengan lamanya jangka waktu sinar matahari yang diterima oleh Indonesia. Sebagaimana diketahui sinar matahari saat ini sudah bnayak dimanfaatkan sebagai salah satu sumber energi alternatif yang dapat dikonversi menjadi energi listrik. Pemanfaatan cahaya matahari sebagai sumber energi listrik alternatif dapat menghemat penggunaan energi listrik yang diperoleh dari sumber konvensional seperti tenaga air, batu bara dan sebagainya. Berangkat dari semangat untuk menghemat energi listrik yang bersumber dari sumber konvensional tersebut, maka kelompok kami mengusulkan untuk melakukan pelatihan rancang bangun pembangkit listrik tenaga surya bersumber dari cahaya matahari kepeada generasi muda penerus bangsa. Pelatihan ini diusulkan untuk dilakukan pada santri dan santriwati di Pesantren Madrasah Aliyah Darussalaam Parung Bogor. Harapannya adalah agar dunia pesantren yang dianggap hanya belajar agama Islam tetapi memahami perkembangan teknologi dalam energi terbarukan. Dan bagaimana memanfaatkan keberlimpahan cahaya matahari di Indonesia sebagai sumber energi alternatif untuk kebutuhan rumah tangga dengan menggunakan peralatan sederhana yang dapat diperoleh dengan mudah salah satunya untuk penerangan kolam ikan lele.
Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Energi Terbarukan (PLTS) di SMP IT Almaka Jakarta
Authors: Christiono Christiono , Samsurizal Samsurizal , Azzahra Septianissa , Pratama Rizki , Ratnasari Titi , Fikri Miftahul
Published: November 2020

The use of solar energy as an alternative to fossil fuels for electricity generation is increasingly being carried out nowadays. considering the decreasing oil reserves and also the environmental pollution that they cause. in order to increase the utilization of solar energy utilization in Indonesia, it is necessary to conduct socialization or introduction to various elements of society, especially students, so that it is expected to provide understanding and will also increase the utilization of solar cells in the future. socialization of Renewable Energy Utilization (PLTS) carried out at SMP IT ALMAKA Jakarta was conducted by giving an introduction to how solar cells work, problems regarding solar cells and how to apply solar cells to meet the electricity needs of the community. The presentation was conducted with an interactive method with theoretical exposure, demonstration of how to use solar cells, and question and answer sessions. the results obtained were that the participants seemed enthusiastic and able to understand how to apply solar cells seen in the question and answer session. so that participants who are the younger generation are expected to be able to develop and utilize the use of solar cells for future energy sources
Edukasi Alat Penjernih Air Sederhana Sebagai Upaya Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Air Bersih
Authors: Wicaksono Budi , Iduwin Tommy , Mayasari Devita , Putri Pratiwi Setyaning , Yuhanah Tri
Published: November 2020

Water is source of life on earth. The largest water body is in the ocean at 97 percent and 3 percent remaining is fresh water which is used to support daily needs, so clean water is a basic human need. The limited amount of water and increasing people number caused a clean water crisis. Apart from the amount, the quality of fresh water is getting worse. The struggle to use clean water for various uses and clean water wasteful behavior had resulted in the loss of adequate access of clean water for some people. One of the ways to improve clean water quality and quantity is conducting a water purification process. Water purification can be done using simple tools with filtration techniques. Through the Community Partnership Program’s theme "Education of Simple Water Purification as an Effort to Fulfill Clean Water Needs" able to provide knowledge and understanding to teachers and students of MTs Nurul Qur'an Jakarta as activity partners.
Sosialisasi Energi Baru Terbarukan dan Lingkungan Hidup Untuk Masyarakat Desa Sukawali KAB. Tangerang, Banten
Authors: Diantari Retno Aita , Darmana Tasdik , Zaenal Zaenal , Hidayat Syarif , Jumiati Jumiati , Soewono Soetjipto , Indradjaja I Made
Published: November 2020

Energi merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia, yang terus meningkat sejalan dengan tingkat kehidupannya. Bahan bakar minyak/energi fosil merupakan salah satu sumber energi yang bersifat tak terbarukan (nonrenewable energy sources) yang selama ini merupakan andalan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi di seluruh sektor kegiatan. Kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat mengenai proses terjadinya energi listrik membuat mereka belum banyak melakukan penghematan energi listrik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Selama ini, sebagaian besar siswa dalam menggunakan energi listrik tidak memikirkan dampaknya terhadap kelestarian lingkungan hidup. Kegiatan sosialisasi energi baru dan terbarukan adalah merupakan upaya atau langkah yang dilakukan untuk mengurangi ketergantungan terhadap energi fosil dan sekaligus menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan sosialisasi yang dimotori oleh para dosen STT-PLN untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya memahami penggunaan energi listrik secara bijak dalam upaya menjaga lingkungan.