bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Terpaan Tayangan Watchdoc Documentary Pesta Oligarki terhadap Pandangan Politik Masyarakat Indonesia
Authors: Anam Kiki Saepul
Published: January 2025

Jurnal ini menyelidiki pengaruh film dokumenter Watchdoc "Pesta Oligarki" terhadap pandangan politik masyarakat Indonesia. Studi ini menguji hipotesis mengenai hubungan antara paparan media dan perubahan pandangan politik, pembentukan sentimen negatif terhadap oligarki, dan peningkatan kesadaran politik terkait isu oligarki. Metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei digunakan, menganalisis data kuesioner dari responden yang telah menonton film dokumenter tersebut melalui statistik deskriptif dan inferensial. Hasilnya menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara paparan media dan perubahan pandangan politik, pembentukan sentimen negatif terhadap oligarki, dan peningkatan kesadaran politik. Temuan ini menyoroti peran penting media dalam membentuk opini publik dan mendorong perubahan sosial. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarluaskan kepada responden yang telah menonton film dokumenter "Pesta Oligarki". Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan inferensial untuk menguji hipotesis yang diajukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara paparan film dokumenter "Pesta Oligarki" dan perubahan pandangan politik responden. Paparan media ini juga terbukti efektif dalam membentuk sentimen negatif terhadap oligarki dan meningkatkan kesadaran politik responden terkait isu oligarki. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi penting untuk memahami peran media dalam membentuk opini publik dan mendorong perubahan sosial. Film dokumenter "Pesta Oligarki" menunjukkan potensi media sebagai alat yang efektif untuk mendidik publik dan meningkatkan kesadaran politik mengenai isu-isu penting. Penelitian ini juga memberikan rekomendasi bagi para pembuat kebijakan, media, dan masyarakat umum dalam upaya mendorong partisipasi publik yang lebih aktif dan bertanggung jawab dalam proses demokrasi.
Pendidikan Inklusi di SDN Ciracas Jakarta Timur: Tantangan dan Implementasi di Sekolah
Authors: Salma Qorin Akhshypani , Najibah Fairuz , Zulfadewina
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan inklusi di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Ciracas, Jakarta Timur, merupakan strategi kunci dalam pengembangan pendidikan yang bertujuan memberikan akses pendidikan yang setara bagi semua anak, termasuk anak dengan kebutuhan khusus (ABK). Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan pendidikan inklusi di sekolah tersebut, yang berupaya menghilangkan hambatan dalam proses belajar mengajar dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang ramah bagi semua siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode observasi dan wawancara kepada guru, siswa, dan orang tua. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat upaya untuk mengimplementasikan pendidikan inklusi, masih banyak tantangan yang dihadapi, termasuk kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang pendidikan inklusi dan terbatasnya sarana dan prasarana. Selain itu, peran guru dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang inklusif sangat penting, namun masih perlu peningkatan kompetensi dalam menghadapi berbagai tantangan yang muncul dalam pengajaran siswa dengan kebutuhan khusus. Dalam rangka mengoptimalkan pendidikan inklusi, perlu adanya kolaborasi lebih lanjut antara pihak sekolah, orang tua, dan masyarakat untuk memberikan dukungan di semua lini. Implementasi kurikulum yang fleksibel dan pelatihan bagi guru juga sangat diperlukan agar semua anak, tanpa terkecuali, dapat mengembangkan potensi mereka secara maksimal dalam lingkungan sekolah yang inklusif.
(Postmodernist) / Neoliberal Influence on Penal Policy and the Prison System vs. Prison Life Quality
Authors: Ilijić Ljeposava
Published: January 2025

Global changes in the social, economic, and social spheres, initiated forty years ago, have
altered the key outlines of penal policy at both macro and micro levels, which has also affected
the prison system and the prison community. In the domain of penal policy, the key
consequences are reflected in the demands for more efficient law enforcement and harsher
punishment, penal populism, the affirmation of victims’ rights, with an emphasis on the safety
of the social community. The consequences of shifting the purpose and goals of punishment at
the societal level, as well as corporate and managerial regulation within prison institutions,
alongside classification assessment instruments for convicted persons, have reshaped the
previous (traditional) roles and relationships between prisoners and professionals. The
treatment of convicted individuals is increasingly characterised by distance, a lack of genuine
care and interest. Contenptuous and impersonal attitudes toward convicted persons have
emerged as common methods of treatment in prisons, impacting the moral dimension of the
individual. The primary aim of this paper is the critical consideration of the consequences of
neoliberal changes that have occurred within prisons. In this context, the author emphasises the
importance of moral and social climate, its measurement, and improvement. The prison social
climate is reliably measurable, which provides the opportunity to identify a good prison, one
whose moral impact is satisfactory. The moral impact of a prison is precisely made up of
interpersonal relationships and the material components of treatment, which create a gradation
of the prison experience, determining it as less or more painful, inhuman, or humiliating. Better
understanding and management of the prison social climate is an essential aspect of improving
safety in prisons and the effectiveness of the execution of prison sentences.
Prison Sentence and the Challenges of Contemporary Technological Development
Authors: Batrićević Ana
Published: January 2025

Having in mind the fact that technological development affects all spheres of life, including
enforcement of prison sentence, the author analyses the ways in which it shapes modern
penitentiary systems, not only in the context of security and surveillance, but also for the
purpose of education and resocialisation of convicted persons and the improvement of prisons’
moral and social climate and living conditions. The author highlights the indisputable
contribution of contemporary information-communication technologies to the maintenance of
contact between convicted persons and their families (which is essential for the mitigation of
prison deprivations), alongside with a certain level of scepticism of the community caused by
the fear of their potential misuse. Moreover, the author discusses in which way and with what
purpose are new technologies applied in numerous penitentiary institutions, as well as the risks
emerging from the efforts to gradually replace prison staff by these technologies in diverse
segments of prison life. Special attention is dedicated to the challenges of the use of artificial
intelligence for the performance of several tasks related to prison sentence enforcement
including risk assessment, designing resocialisation programs, supervision and prevention of
prohibited, dangerous and harmful behaviour, education and professional training of convicted
persons and their preparation for social reintegration. Lastly, the author draws attention to some
ethical and legal dilemmas related to the use of artificial intelligence in prisons, suggesting the
need to be particularly cautious in order to preserve human rights in that context, particularly
the right to privacy.
(Un)Justification of Application of Video Surveillance in Correctional Facilities
Authors: Marković Maša
Published: January 2025

Appropriate modern technology due to constant technological innovations, enables the
implementation of various forms of digitalization in correctional institutions. As a result, in
nearly all such facilities, the execution of institutional criminal sanctions and detention, as a
measure to secure the presence of the accused and ensure the smooth conduct of criminal
proceedings, is carried out with the use of video surveillance. In view of the foregoing, it is
concluded that this represents one of the contemporary trends in crime control and one of the
most significant measures of formal supervision. However, although video surveillance has
significant potential for crime control and security, it is observed that the implementation of
video surveillance is not accompanied by adequate changes in legal regulations. The author
points to shortcomings in the regulation of this field and suggests potential legal and sub-legal
solutions within the legal system. Accordingly, after presenting the normative framework for
the application of video surveillance in correctional institutions, the current situation in this
field is critically analyzed, and recommendations are made to improve the use and
effectiveness of video surveillance. At the same time, measures are proposed to reduce abuses
and ensure consistent respect for the privacy rights of convicted and detained individuals
during the execution of institutional sanctions or detention measures. In this sense, in a society
where significant resources are invested in the digitalization of criminal sanctions, it is
necessary to promptly conclude whether the use of video surveillance in prison environments
is justified.
Neoliberalism and the Penal Turn: Reproduction of Capitalism through the Prison System
Authors: Marković Aleksandra
Published: January 2025

This paper is based on the concepts of neoliberal rationality (Wendy Brown) and the punitive turn represented by the expansion of the carceral mode and the punitive politics of marginality (Loïc Wacquant). It aims to emphasise that neoliberalism encompasses not only the dominance of the free market but also the establishment of a neoliberal state that combines neoliberal and paternalistic interventions in various social domains. Viewing neoliberalism as a pervasive rationality rather than just an economic (market) rule or ideology, we will analyse the dual relationship between exploitative discipline and rehabilitative modes in the context of capitalism's reproduction. The punitive culture of the neoliberal form of capitalist regulation of social relations, characterised by individualisation of responsibility through risk management, reflects the contemporary shift in the dynamics between capital, labour, and the state. Furthermore, we will, in brief, explore the historical context of the emergence and transformation of capitalism to shed light on the class conditioning and functions of the prison institution, as each socio-historical epoch is marked by a penal system best suited for the prevailing mode of accumulation. We will demonstrate how market discipline as a means of domination and exploitation permeates correctional institutions, particularly evident in prison work programs that apply market principles to control and manage prisoners while also serving as an alternative source of cheap labour. Mass incarceration can also be viewed as a method of forced consumption, especially in post-industrial economies with economic precariousness and growing wealth inequalities where demand is lacking. In these economies, the lack of demand, rather than labour, is a significant crisis of modern capitalism, and spending in prisons is used to compensate for this shortage. In conclusion, we will highlight the intricate relationship between the prison and state systems, the labour market, and the neoliberal form of capitalist regulation of social relations, wherein prison labour serves as a means of coercing consumption, sustaining economic growth, and creating cheap labour through a specific form of state-imposed non-free work.
The Role and Importance of Treatment in the Resocialization Process of Convicts
Authors: Tanjević Nataša
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the execution of prison sentence is for the convicted individual to adopt socially
acceptable values through the application of appropriate treatment programmes during the
prison term. Their purpose is easier inclusion in living conditions after the execution of the
sentence, so that said individual does not commit criminal acts in the future. The above
mentioned raises the question of whether it is possible for a person to change while serving a
sentence and, after leaving prison, turn into a free citizen, useful for himself and society, how
different prison deprivations and other factors affect the resocialization effects, which forms of
treatment may influence changes in attitude, habits and behaviour of prisoners, etc. Looking
for the effects of treatment and answers to the above questions, this paper tries to indicate the
actual situation, problems and challenges in the process of resocialization of prisoners,
especially those serving long prison sentences, and possible ways to improve the situation in
this area. With that objective, the role and importance of different forms of treatment in the
realization of the resocialization process is particularly emphasized. The conclusion is that the
execution of prison sentences must not be reduced to a minimum of prison routines and lack
of planning and practice related to a wide range of treatment forms. Also, further efforts should
be focused on hiring a sufficient number of trained treatment officers, investing in treatment
facilities and programmes, developing a long-term policy towards prisoners serving long
prison sentences and paying greater attention to their more intensive treatment, all in order to
ensure the conditions that will contribute to the possibility of achieving the purpose of the
prison sentence
Contribution of the Concept of Criminal Career to the Policy of Institutional Punishment
Authors: Bogićević Dragana , Popović-Ćitić Branislava
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The criminal career paradigm, which became accepted in criminology in the mid1980s, significantly improved knowledge about the patterns of criminal activities of individual
delinquents and opened up a number of questions about crime control strategies, especially
institutional punishment of offenders. Objective: The objective of this paper is to indicate,
through a systematic review of literature, the importance of empirical findings on criminal
careers for the policy of institutional punishment of offenders. Methods: Search of electronic
databases within the service of the Serbian Library Consortium for Coordinated Acquisition
(KOBSON) with key words and combinations thereof: criminal career paradigm, policy issues,
crime control strategies, incapacitation, incarceration, law. Results: Data on the individual
frequency and duration of a criminal career proved to be the most important parameters that
need to be taken into account when deciding about the institutional punishment of offenders
and the length of the prison sentence. Conclusion: Prison sentences for active offenders while
taking into account the assessment of the frequency and duration of their criminal career can
maximize the effects of institutional punishment of delinquents.
Prison Labour: Historical, Normative and Practical Aspects
Authors: Kovačević Tijana
Published: January 2025

The paper analyses the historical, normative and practical aspects of prison labour. The first
part is devoted to the historical development of penal systems and the purpose of punishment.
There have been different conceptual approaches in different periods, starting from repressive
and retributive elements and the function of punishment to the acceptance of the philosophy of
resocialization and rehabilitation of convicts, the goal of which is to equip the individual for
socially useful action and generally accepted behaviour. Namely, it has been observed that
healthy and productive labour has an educational value, and changes the convicts' behaviour
and living habits. Purposeful work contributes to the general well-being of prisoners, and also
affects their awareness of the importance of accepting social norms. Therefore, the central part
of the paper deals with the issue of legal regulation of prison labour, particularly analysing the
relationship between prison and forced labour. In addition, the paper gives practical examples
in order to shed light on the position of prisoners. At the same time, we strive to investigate to
what extent prisoners were actively employed before imprisonment, and whether acquiring
practical training during their sentence helped them to be better resocialized.
Preparatory Phase in the Institutional Treatment of Delinquents with Pronounced Psychopathic Traits According to the Caldwell's Decompression Model
Authors: Dovijanić Sofija , Maljković Marija
Published: January 2025

Despite widespread view among experts that “nothing works” in the treatment of individuals
with psychopathic profiles, long-term, intensive treatment based on the Decompression Model
by Caldwell and colleagues has shown positive outcomes even in delinquents with pronounced
psychopathic traits. The Decompression Model is a cognitive-behavioural programme
targeting the socio-behavioural aspects of psychopathy. This paper presents an overview of the
preparatory phase of this programme, as well as an analysis of its contribution to the overall
treatment effectiveness. The preparatory phase of decompression focuses on reducing
antagonistic exchanges between adolescents and staff, paving the way for more constructive
interactions. During this process, professionals attempt to improve role dynamics within the
collective and break the pattern of defiant behaviour, which is sometimes a consequence of
persistent punitive experiences within this population. There are indications that the
preparatory phase significantly contributes to the effectiveness of the Decompression Model,
and that it seems reasonable to implement it in working with especially aggressive and
disruptive delinquents who have shown resistance to standard treatment forms. Although there
are systematic barriers to the full implementation of the preparatory phase in local institutions,
one of the elements that can be used is orienting the initial intervention programme towards
reducing resistance to treatment and fostering a collaborative relationship with the offenders
Criminological Insights Into Recidivism Trends in Croatia
Authors: Feuerbach Lea
Published: January 2025

This study provides an analysis of recidivism trends within Croatia's criminal justice system, offering a comprehensive overview of the concept. It explores various forms of recidivism—such as rearrest, reconviction, and reimprisonment—while underscoring the ambiguity surrounding its definition. Additionally, the study examines key challenges associated with accurately measuring recidivism. Recidivism, while often broadly defined as a return to criminal behaviour, poses significant challenges in terms of operationalisation and consistency across different contexts. The research highlights these challenges and focuses on Croatia’s specific approach to recidivism, where the term remains legally undefined, and there are no established measurement methods, with terminology often used without methodological explanation.
Using quantitative data from the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, qualitative insights from an expert at the Diagnostic Centre within the prison system, and prison reports from 2011 to 2023, this study examines trends in reoffending. It further explores how recidivism has been measured and interpreted within the prison system over this period. It explores key findings related to recidivism trends, particularly the steady decline in previously convicted offenders and the significance of property crimes within recidivism categories.
The study addresses both normative definitions and criminological perspectives to provide a clearer understanding of recidivism in Croatia by highlighting a significant gap: there is no clear definition of recidivism in Croatian legislation. This ambiguity not only complicates the understanding of recidivism within Croatia but also mirrors similar situations in neighbouring countries. Even when recidivism is defined in legal texts, the interpretation relies heavily on state discretion, making it impossible to compare data—despite data collection efforts—with other countries. The study underscores the necessity of evaluating rehabilitation programs, which is a prerequisite for enhancing the effectiveness of reintegration and rehabilitation efforts.
The Treatment Needs of Sexual Offenders in Prisons
Authors: Merdović Boro , Marinković Jelena
Published: January 2025

Sexual crimes have a disturbing effect on society, because in addition to their seriousness, they
often leave lasting physical, psychological and emotional consequences on the victims. They
also cause strong social condemnation because they directly attack basic human values, such
as human freedom, dignity and security. In addition to the numerous consequences felt by the
victim itself, sexual offenses also cause anxiety, fear and insecurity among the public, under
whose pressure strict punishment of sex offenders is demanded. In addition to the punishment
itself, little attention is paid to the treatment and needs of criminals in the institutions where
they serve the sanction. The goal of this paper is to point out certain solutions and treatment
programs that have given positive results in penitentiary institutions around the world, as well
as the need for specialization of treatment that is lacking in our penal institutions. Through a
review of the existing domestic and foreign scientific literature, using quantitative and
qualitative content analysis, comparative analysis and comparative and historical methods, we
would like to point out the research results that in this area have influenced the reduction of
recidivism in sexual offenses. The results of the research point to the need for specialization in
the treatment of sex offenders in penal institutions, which would primarily reduce the rate of
recidivism, but also improve resocialization after leaving the institution.
Some Basic Solutions to Improve the Effectiveness of Aesthetic Awareness Education for Students of Hue University
Authors:   PhD student, Faculty of Philosophy - Hanoi National University of Education, Vietnam, Quynh Truong Thi Xuan
Published: January 2025

Educating aesthetic awareness for Hue University students in the current period is an extremely urgent requirement, requiring the participation of all levels, sectors and the whole society. There must be fundamental solutions to improve the quality and effectiveness of aesthetic awareness education for students, thereby contributing significantly to the education of personality, ethics and lifestyle for Hue University students in the current period.
Compliance Challenges in the Renewable Energy Sector
Authors:   USA, Mandayam Rashmi , Nashua Nashua ,   USA
Published: January 2025

The transition to renewable energy is critical for achieving global sustainability goals. However, the renewable energy sector faces significant compliance
challenges due to evolving regulations, international trade policies, and the complexity of cross-border supply chains. This paper explores the primary
compliance hurdles, including adherence to environmental standards, labor laws, and cybersecurity requirements, while highlighting strategies to address
these issues. By understanding these challenges, organizations can better align their operations with regulatory requirements and promote sustainable
growth in the energy sector.
Evaluations of nephro-protective activity of poly-herbal hydroalcoholic extract against streptozotocin-induced nephrotoxicity and renal dysfunction
Authors: Dubey Rama Shankar , M A Naidu , Tiwari Aarti , Shukla Ajay Kumar
Published: January 2025

Objective our research work aim was the assessment of the nephroprotective activity of poly-herbal hydroalcoholic extract against streptozotocin-induced nephrotoxicity and renal dysfunction. Poly-herbal hydroalcoholic extract of (PHHE) nephrotoxicity activity was determined using the streptozotocin-induced nephrotoxicity and renal dysfunction method. Poly-herbal hydroalcoholic extract of 200 and 300 mg/kg was given for eight weeks to selected animals rat models. The biochemical parameters like as lipid profile, renal functional, antioxidant enzyme level, anti-inflammatory factors and histopathological evaluations parameters were used for estimation of nephroprotective activity. PHHE also reduced the levels of creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, total cholesterol, triglycerides, advanced glycation end products and albumin in serum and urine, respectively. PHHE drastically increased the antioxidant parameters in the kidney and histological evaluation. All of these evaluations parameters results were exposed that PHEE has potential antioxidant, and anti-glycation activities. Exhibited significant therapeutic effects and was found to be the potential same as standard glimepiride drug. The experimental results were found to be significant nephroprotective action of PHHE extract on STZ induced diabetic nephroprotective animal model. Conclude the PHHE can use for the treatment and management of diabetic nephropathy disease.
The Heart-Mind Connection: Exploring Ashru Vega Vidharna and Its Impact on Emotional Well-Being
Authors: Kumawat Manisha , Nathani Sumit
Published: January 2025

This study explores the concept of Ashru Vega Vidharna, which refers to the suppression of tears and emotions, and its effects on emotional well-being. By examining the heart-mind connection, we investigate how emotional repression can impact mental health and overall emotional resilience.. Findings suggest that allowing emotional expression through tears can enhance emotional regulation, reduce stress, and improve psychological health. This research underscores the importance of emotional expression for well-being and offers insights for therapeutic practices. In Ayurveda, there are natural urges, known as Adharniya vega, that can cause health problems if not expressed. One such urge is the tear reflex, or ashru vega. Prolonged suppression of tears may contribute to heart issues. However, traditional Ayurvedic texts provide limited insight into tear formation but the concept of vegaavrodh, or the suppression of these natural urges explained in detail. When health issues arise from Ashru Vegaavrodh, certain activities can be beneficial. These include sleeping, intake alcohol in medical dose (such as Asava, Arista, Sidhu, or brandy), sharing uplifting stories, and engaging in calming conversations with close friends and family members.
Comparative analysis of Marma Vastu and Sira Marma Vidha Laxanas in The Context of Stroke Syndrome
Authors: Subbannavar Pralhad D
Published: January 2025

Marma shareera concepts were comprehensively discussed in Sharera Sthana of SushrutaSamhita, Marma locations; their types as well as the categorization of their fatalities are very much relevant till today. Here an effort is made to establish a relative hypothesis in vascularpathologies. A detail description is made on anatomical tissues or marma vastu especially on siraand dhamani which are involved in the marma injuries and also can be assessed by either in Sadhopranahara and vaikalykar marma viddha laxanas with the contemporary details of Brain stroke syndrome. The Brain stroke or Stroke syndrome is when blood flow to the brain isblocked or there is sudden bleeding in the brain. There are two types of strokes. A stroke that occurs because of blood flow to the brain is blocked called an ischemic stroke. Hemorrhagicstroke is due to bleeding into the brain by the rupture of a blood vessel. Hemorrhagic stroke maybe further subdivided into intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).ICH is bleeding into the brain parenchyma, and SAH is bleeding into the subarachnoid spacemore specifically, nontraumatic (spontaneous) ICH.The brain cannot get oxygen and nutrients from the blood. Without oxygen and nutrients, brain cells begin to die within minutes. Theleaked blood results in pressure on brain cells, damaging them. The burden of stroke isincreasing in India; stroke is now the fourth leading cause of death and the fifth leading cause ofdisability. Research suggests that the incidence of stroke in India ranges between 105 and152/100,000 people per year. So, there is a need of understanding such disabilities by the meansof our concepts and try to avoid these by following certain regimes and activities which areexplained in our classics.
Internet addiction and Integrated-Yoga therapies: A review
Authors: Mishra Shweta , Singh Sanjay , Sharma Vinamra
Published: January 2025

In the past few decades internet has drastically influenced human behaviour with its mixed positive and negative effects. It is emerging as a fast-paced medium to communicate and connect to people. It has a worldwide reach in urban as well as in remote areas. Consequently, its excessive use is leading to serious health hazards and leads to internet addiction too. Noticeably, Cognitive-behavioural therapy has been considered as an effective treatment for internet addiction. A few scientific researches in the past few years have proven that yoga intervention can be used as an effective tool to successfully combat the mental health disorders which arise due to Internet addiction. Aim:  This report summarizes the current evidences of the varied integrated therapies and interventions which help fight Internet addiction and the serious health issues which are the outcomes of internet addiction. We focussed on the evidences described in review articles. Results: Collectively, these reviews suggest several areas where cognitive behavioural therapy and integrated yoga therapy are beneficial. Conclusion: Especially I-Yoga therapies require more intensive researches, so that its benefits can be firmly established. And how much useful it is in long terms and its impact on treating the health hazards caused due to internet addiction is still unclear. Yoga may be suggested as a supportive and effective aide to combat health issues arising due to internet addiction, yet it has not been proven as a stand-alone tool to fight the ill-effects of internet addiction.
Consumer Decisions in Purchasing Cellular Operator SIM Cards in Palembang City
Authors: Ramadhan Evindra Fajar
Published: January 2025

Study This aiming For analyze factors that influence decision consumer in purchase of mobile operator SIM cards in Palembang City. With approach descriptive qualitative, research This to examine perception from various group society, namely student, mother House ladder, worker office \, and employees government. Research results show that price is factor dominant influencing​ decision purchases worldwide​ segment society. Promotion factors also have influence significant, especially in the segment worker office and employees governance. Customer experience found become factor complement, with more influence​ low compared to two factors others. Research This recommend mobile operator For offer competitive prices, increase​ experience customers, and optimize promotional strategies For increase SIM card sales in Palembang City.
The Influence of Price and Promotion through Social Media on Consumer Satisfaction (Case Study of Acrylic Flowerbox Rental)
Authors: Fadilah Marina , Helmi Sulaiman , Gunarto Muji
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the influence of price and promotion through social media on consumer satisfaction in the acrylic board flowerbox rental business. The sample of this study consisted of 130 consumers, and the research used a quantitative method with SEM-Smart-PLS analysis techniques. Based on the data analysis results, it was found that price significantly affects consumer satisfaction, price has a significant impact on promotion through social media, promotion through social media significantly affects consumer satisfaction, and price and promotion through social media significantly affect consumer satisfaction.
PEMBUATAN COOKIES DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN BUAH NANAS (Ananas comosus ) SEBAGAI OLEH – OLEH WISATA DESA SEBUBUS KECAMATAN PALOH
Authors: Dian Uray Dian Novita , Istiqamah Nur , Fatihah Nur Astri
Published: January 2025

Nanas adalah salah satu komoditi yang cukup banyak hasilnya di Kabupaten Sambas. Namun untuk pengolahan lebih lanjut belum banyak yang melakukan. Desa Sebubus sebagai salah satu desa yang merupakan destinasi wisata Kabupaten Sambas sampai sekarang belum memiliki oleh – oleh untuk wisatawan yang mendatangi desa tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan menargetkan ibu – ibu PKK di Desa Sebubus untuk memanfaatkan nanas menjadi cookies yang bisa dijadikan sebagai oleh – oleh.  yang dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan dan praktek langsung membuat cookies ( nastar ), sampai dengan dikemas kedalam toples yang sudah dilabeli sehingga siap dijual. Perbedaan akhir dari cookies yang dibuat disini dengan yang sudah pernah dibuat oleh peserta adalah tekstur cookies yang lebih renyah dan lumer dimulut. Kegiatan ini mendapat respon yang baik dari peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini.
Peran Konselor dalam Meningkatkan Adaptabilitas Karier Remaja untuk Meghadapi Peluang dan Tantangan Era Society 5.0
Authors: Alivia Eka Arianti  , Burhani Iqbal Khoirul , Diniyah Usrotun , Alamsyah Muh. Nur
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran guru BK dalam meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier remaja yang masih rendah di Indonesia. Dalam hal ini peran yang dimaksud adalah dengan mengoptimalkan strategi layanan BK dan kompetensi yang perlu dimiliki  guru BK dalam menjawab tantangan dan peluang era society 5.0. Dalam menghadapi era society 5.0, proyeksi kurikulum pendidikan telah menyebutkan beberapa pokok substansi yakni, pendidikan karakter, kemampuan berpikir secara kritis, kreatif, dan inovatif, dan kemampuan dalam mengaplikasikan teknologi pada era tersebut. Sejalan dengan proyeksi kurikulum pendidikan di Indonesia ada beberapa tantangan dalam menghadapi era society 5.0 tersebut. Salah satunya adalah ketidaksiapan remaja dalam menghadapi tantangan karier di masa depannya. Pada era ini, remaja perlu memiliki kepekaan dalam menghadapi tantangan menjadi peluang. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah meningkatkan kemampuan adaptabilitas karier. Adaptabilitas karier merupakan kesiapan individu untuk mengatasi tugas yang terprediksi pada pekerjaan, serta mampu mengatasi situasi yang tidak terduga yang mungkin muncul sebagai perubahan dalam kondisi kerjanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode library research. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan beberapa strategi layanan yang dapat diterapkan oleh konselor antara lain melibatkan penggunaan teknologi dalam proses bimbingan, pengembangan program pelatihan dan pendidikan yang relevan, serta kolaborasi dengan pihak-pihak terkait untuk mempersiapkan remaja menghadapi era Society 5.0. Selain itu peningkatan kompetensi guru BK juga harus diperhatikan agar guru BK dapat memberikan layanan yang terbaik kepada siswa khususnya remaja agar dapat meningkatkan adaptabilitas karier remaja.
Urgensi Pendidikan Karakter Bagi Generasi Z Sebagai Solusi Tanggap Terhadap Tantangan Kompleks Era VUCA
Authors: Alamin Nurul Salis , Irma Lupita Sari  , Hidayahsyah Nurul
Published: January 2025

Generasi Z merupakan demografis yang tumbuh dan berkembang dalam era digital. Generasi Z yang tumbuh dalam era digital dan terpapar oleh beragam informasi, dihadapkan pada tantangan seperti ketidakpastian pekerjaan, perubahan nilai-nilai sosial, dan kompleksitas interaksi global atau yang sering disebut VUCA (Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous). Perubahan yang cepat dalam teknologi, globalisasi, dan dinamika sosial memunculkan kebutuhan mendesak untuk mempersiapkan generasi ini secara holistik. Pendidikan karakter muncul sebagai pendekatan yang krusial dalam membentuk landasan moral dan etika generasi Z.  Generasi Z, sebagai kelompok yang aktif secara teknologi dan terpapar oleh perubahan sosial yang cepat, membutuhkan fondasi karakter yang kuat untuk menghadapi tantangan kehidupan yang tidak pasti dan penuh ketidakpastian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi terkait urgensi pendidikan karakter yang relevan dan efektif guna membekali Generasi Z dengan kemampuan adaptasi, kepemimpinan moral dan ketahanan psikologis dalam menghadapi tantangan era VUCA.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitan kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat relevansi dan kontribusi dari pentingnya pendidikan karakter dalam menghadapi tantang era VUCA. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini menjadi penting dalam membantu menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang mendukung perkembangan karakter positif dan kesiapan generasi Z menghadapi kompleksitas tantangan di era VUCA.
Untold Stories of the Members of LGBTQ+ in the Workplace
Authors: Onias Lovelee , Balasta Leonre , Labanza Rj Kyle , Gacita Brian , Gupit Elma Fe E. , Alvarico Angelita B. , Cuevas Jr. Jose F.
Published: January 2025

This study explores the experiences of LGBTQ+ individuals in the workplace, focusing on discrimination and marginalization in sectors like employment, education, healthcare, and social interactions, with a particular focus on Ozamiz City, Misamis Occidental, Philippines. Using a phenomenological approach, the research aims to identify common themes in the challenges faced by LGBTQ+ employees, ranging from overt discrimination to subtle biases and microaggressions. The findings highlight five key themes: workplace inclusivity, self-identity and positivity, workplace policies and areas for improvement, stress management and well-being, and support for future generations of LGBTQ+ employees. Through in-depth interviews, the study provides insights into how LGBTQ+ individuals navigate their work environments and the coping strategies they employ. The research emphasizes the importance of comprehensive policies that promote acceptance and celebrate diversity. It also recommends addressing biases, supporting gender transitions, and offering targeted mental health resources to enhance well-being. By valuing diversity and providing tailored career development opportunities, organizations can empower LGBTQ+ employees, improving engagement and contributing to long-term success. The study contributes to the broader discussion on LGBTQ+ rights, offering valuable lessons for organizations, policymakers, and communities working to create safe and equitable spaces for all.
The Impact of Extreme Temperature on Enterprise ESG: An Empirical Analysis of China
Authors: Yu Yanni , Meng Xin , Ren Chengqing
Published: January 2025

Global climate warming leads to frequent extreme temperature events. Extreme temperatures bring uncontrollable uncertainty factors to the operation and management of enterprises. The Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) performance of enterprises is closely related to their business management. However, empirical evidence on to what extent extreme temperatures affect the ESG performance of enterprises is still lacking. The paper analyses the influence of extreme temperatures on the ESG performance of enterprises to bridge this gap by constructing temperature intervals. There are several important results—(1) For each additional day within the temperature range of 30°C and above, the ESG score decreased by 0.09 points; (2) Extreme temperatures adversely affect ESG through operating costs, shareholders' equity and information disclosure levels of enterprises; (3) Extreme temperatures are more likely to negatively impact the ESG performance of enterprises in the realty, manufacturing, electricity and transportation industries. Therefore, at the macro level, the government should formulate relevant policies to address global warming. At the micro level, enterprises should gradually incorporate climate change risks into their daily management systems to reduce the negative impact of extreme temperatures on their ESG performance.
 
Received: 08 October 2024 | Revised: 23 December 2024 | Accepted: 26 December 2024
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data available on request from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Yanni Yu: Conceptualization, Methodology, Validation, Formal analysis, Resources, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Visualization, Supervision, Project administration, Funding acquisition. Xin Meng: Methodology, Software, Formal analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Visualization. Chengqing Ren: Data curation, Visualization.
Sustainable Transportation Choices and Household Budgets: Exploring the Effects of Travel Conditions, Alternative Access, and Infrastructure Quality on Household Transportation Expenditures in Hermosa, Bataan, and Malolos, Bulacan
Authors: Arizapa Dianne L. , Vivas Diana Grace , Camaro Peter Jeff
Published: January 2025

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the relationship between travel conditions, access to transportation alternatives, and the quality of transportation infrastructure on household transportation expenditures in Hermosa, Bataan, and Malolos, Bulacan, Philippines.
Methodology: This study employed a quantitative research design to investigate the relationship between household transportation expenditures and factors like travel conditions, access to transportation alternatives, and infrastructure quality. Data was collected through a structured survey administered to 384 households in Hermosa, Bataan, and Malolos, Bulacan. The survey instrument, validated through a pilot test, utilized a 4-point Likert scale to assess respondent perceptions. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression.
Findings: The findings revealed that among the variables, QTI significantly and positively influenced HTE (B = 0.338, p < 0.001), indicating that poorer infrastructure quality contributes to higher transportation costs. This relationship highlights how deficiencies in road conditions, public transport facilities, and pedestrian infrastructure increase household financial burdens. However, travel conditions and access to transportation alternatives were not statistically significant predictors of HTE (p = 0.366 and p = 0.152, respectively).
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: This study emphasizes the critical role of transportation infrastructure quality (QTI) in shaping household transportation costs. Findings support theories like Consumer Choice and Planned Behavior, highlighting the significance of structural factors. To promote sustainable urban development, policymakers must invest in road maintenance, expand public transit, and enhance pedestrian/cycling infrastructure. This ensures equitable access to affordable transport and addresses socioeconomic disparities. Urban planners should prioritize infrastructure upgrades that improve connectivity and reduce travel inefficiencies, while incentivizing sustainable modes like electric vehicles and bike-sharing.
TYPES OF TRANSPOSONS AND THEiR USAGE IN BIOTECHNOLOGY
Authors: Atiqullah Sarwari  , Mohammad Hassan Hassand  , Abdul-Bari Hejran  , Uzair Mohammad Kakar
Published: January 2025

Manure-derived antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) pose a significant environmental concern, and understanding their dynamics in soil is crucial for effective management. This study examines both short- and long-term ARG accumulation in soil with a 40-year history of manure application. While initial manure introduction led to a spike in ARG abundance, resident soil bacteria eventually out-competed manure bacteria, resulting in ARG dissipation within a year. Over four decades of annual manure application, linear or exponential ARG accumulation occurred, with shifts in associated bacteria compared to short-term dynamics. Discontinuing manure application led to a decline in most ARG levels eleven years later, though they remained elevated. This systematic exploration of historical ARG accumulation provides insights into factors influencing their persistence in manure soil. Bacterial transposons, mobile genetic elements, play pivotal roles in biotechnology, facilitating precise gene manipulation for synthetic biology, genetic engineering, and industrial applications. These tools enable the development of microbial organisms with enhanced traits, impacting agriculture, environmental cleanup, and biofuel synthesis. In synthetic biology, bacterial transposons serve as gene delivery vehicles, allowing the creation of artificial circuits and pathways, revolutionizing pharmaceuticals, bio-derived chemicals, and other biological products. Additionally, they contribute to directed evolution studies, accelerating the discovery of new enzymes and the development of strains with desired traits. In medical biotechnology, bacterial transposons play crucial roles in gene therapy and therapeutic protein production, offering potential solutions for genetic abnormalities and diseases. The ongoing advancements in the biotechnological applications of bacterial transposons underscore their indispensability for diverse research and development efforts.
Keywords: Transposons, Transposase, Insertion sequences, Antibiotic resistance, and Horizontal Gene Transfer.
EFFECTIVE PLANT VIRUS MANAGEMENT INTEGRATES STRATEGIES TO PROTECT AND SUSTAIN CROP HEALTH
Authors: Abdul-Bari Hejran
Published: January 2025

Effective plant virus management is paramount for ensuring sustainable crop production and global food security. This review article delves into integrated strategies to mitigate the impact of plant viruses on crops, underscoring the necessity of a multifaceted and comprehensive approach to virus control. The primary objective of this research is to synthesize current knowledge on plant virus management, emphasizing the synergistic application of biological, chemical, and cultural practices. The core focus of the study involves evaluating the efficacy of these strategies both individually and in combination to formulate a robust and holistic management plan. The study underscores the scientific importance of integrating diverse methodologies, which not only mitigate virus incidence but also bolster overall crop resilience, yield, and long-term sustainability. The methodology entails a critical and exhaustive analysis of existing literature, appraising the outcomes of various virus management strategies across different crops, regions, and environmental contexts. Key findings reveal that integrated management approaches, such as deploying resistant cultivars alongside crop rotation and precision-targeted pesticide application, markedly diminish virus transmission, severity, and associated impacts. The research concludes that a holistic strategy for plant virus management is indispensable for securing long-term crop health, stability, and productivity. This work significantly contributes to the field by providing a comprehensive synthesis of effective management practices, establishing a solid framework for future research and practical application. The practical implications lie in the potential to implement these integrated strategies across diverse agricultural systems, ultimately fostering more sustainable crop production, enhanced food security, and reduced economic losses due to plant viruses.
Keywords: Virus Management, Integrated Strategies, Crop Resilience, Sustainable Agriculture, Virus Control, Monitoring, Plant Immunity, Biosecurity.