bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN ANIMASI CANVA BELAJAR MESIR (MENELADANI 4 SIFAT RASUL) PADA PEMBELAJARAN PAI KELAS 2 SD
Authors: Lestari Loro , Musyarofah Aida , Sunasi Fera Tri , Aeni Ani Nur
Published: June 2024

Abstract : Knowing the 4 Attributes of the Prophet Muhammad in the learning process is something that is quite important to teach from an early age. These qualities serve as moral and spiritual guidance for Muslims in living their daily lives. This research was carried out with the aim of developing learning videos related to Ethics/Morals/Akhlak in an Islamic Perspective. This learning video contains stories of people who apply and do not apply the 4 characteristics of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. As an effort to motivate students in PAI subjects in the material on the 4 characteristics of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, so as to create a fun and interactive learning atmosphere. The research method used was the Design and Development (D&D) method. This research has a population of 20 2nd grade elementary school students. This elementary school is located in Karanglayung, Conggeang District, Sumedang Regency. . The results of this research show that the use of learning videos regarding the 4 characteristics of the Prophet Muhammad SAW as a learning medium for students in elementary school is expected to be a stimulus and basic education for students to learn to be responsible, honest and trustworthy. Keyword : 4 characteristics of the Prophet Abstrak : Mengetahui 4 Sifat Nabi Muhammad dalam proses pembelajaran menjadi hal yang cukup penting diajarkan sejak dini. Sifat-sifat ini menjadi panduan moral dan spiritual bagi umat Islam dalam menjalani kehidupan mereka sehari-hari. Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengembangkan video pembelajaran berkaitan dengan Etika/ Moral/ Akhlak Dalam Perspektif Islam. Video pembelajaran ini berisi tentang kisah orang yang menerapkan dan tidak menerapkan 4 sifat Nabi Muhammad SAW Sebagai upaya untuk memotivasi siswa pada mata pelajaran PAI dalam materi 4  sifat Nabi Muhammad SAW, sehingga terciptanya suasana pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan interaktif. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode Design and Development (D&D). Penelitian ini memiliki populasi yaitu siswa kelas 2 SD sebanyak 20 orang, SD ini terletak di Karanglayung Kecamatan Conggeang Kabupaten Sumedang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, pemanfaatan video pembelajaran mengenai 4 sifat Nabi Muhammad SAW Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Siswa Di SD diharapkan dapat menjadi stimulus dan pendidikan dasar bagi peserta didik untuk belajar bertanggung jawab, jujur dan Amanah. Kata kunci: video pembelajaran 4 sifat rasul.
KEEFEKTIFAN MEDIA CANVA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA KELAS V SD
Authors: Tri Setyani Erinda , Wijayanti Arfilia , Pariyati Pariyati
Published: June 2024

Abstract: Cognitive learning outcomes in Indonesian language subjects for class V students at SDN Pandeanlamper 01 Semarang tend to be low because teachers use conventional learning and have not utilized technology in learning. The aim of this research was to determine the cognitive learning outcomes of Indonesian language subjects for class V students at SDN Pandeanlamper 01 Semarang using Canva media whether they could meet the KKM or not. This research is quantitative research with an experimental type. The data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistical analysis and hypothesis testing using the normality test, ngain score test and t test. The results of this research show that Canva media causes the Indonesian language learning outcomes of class V students at SDN Pandeanlamper 01 to be better. This is clearly visible between the mean pre-test score of 68 and the mean post-test score of 83. The test score was 0,3≤0,4933≤0,7 which means the level of effectiveness is moderate. Meanwhile, the mean percent value obtained was 49.3301. Based on the interpretation of effectiveness, a value of 40-55 means quite effective or can mean that the use of a method or treatment is quite effective. The t-test shows that the value of tcount = 12.514 is higher than the value of ttable = 2,042, which means that the data shows a significant difference between the effectiveness of learning media before and after using Canva media. Keyword: Canva Media, Learning Outcomes Abstrak: Hasil belajar kognitif mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas V SDN Pandeanlamper 01 Semarang cenderung rendah karena guru menggunakan pembelajaran yang konvensional dan belum memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pembelajaran. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil belajar kognitif mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas V SDN Pandeanlamper 01 Semarang dengan menggunakan media canva bisa memenuhi KKM atau tidak. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis eksperimen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu statistik deskriptif dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji normalitas, uji ngain skor serta uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan media canva menyebabkan hasil belajar bahasa indonesia siswa kelas V SDN Pandeanlamper 01 menjadi lebih baik. Hal ini terlihat jelas antara nilai mean pre-test sebesar 68 dengan nilai mean post-test sebesar 83. Uji ngain skor sebesar 0,3≤0,4933≤0,7 yang artinya tingkat efektivitasnya sedang. Sedangkan ngian persen nilai mean yang diperoleh sebesar 49,3301. Berdasarkan tafsiran efektifitas bahwa nilai 40-55 yang artinya cukup efektif atau bisa diartikan penggunaan suatu metode atau pengobatan cukup efektif. Uji-t menunjukkan nilai thitung = 12,514 lebih tinggi dari pada nilai ttabel = 2,042 bisa diartikan bahwa data tersebut ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara keefektifan media pembelajaran sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan media canva.Kata Kunci: Media Canva, Hasil Belajar
PERAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI PADA PELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA DAN PRAKARYA DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH PURWOKERTO
Authors: Yulia Iin , Mareza Lia
Published: June 2024

Abstract: This study aims to determine the role of teachers in differentiated learning in cultural arts and crafts lessons along with supporting and inhibiting factors. The research method used qualitative case study in class VB SD Muhammadiyah Purwokerto with observation, interview, and documentation. Sources of research data from the principal, class teacher, and five students. The results showed that each teacher's role contains four components of differentiated learning, namely content, process, product, and learning environment. The supporting factors are adequate facilities and the existence of an art program. The role of teachers in providing content is to provide material to students during learning, the role of teachers in process differentiation is that teachers can develop learning with an interesting learning process by giving examples, the role of teachers in product differentiation is that teachers give freedom to make assignments to students, and the role of teachers in differentiating the learning environment is that teachers give students the freedom to choose the desired learning environment. The inhibiting factor is the limited time of cultural arts and crafts lessons and students lacking confidence in showing their potential. It can be concluded that the role of teachers in differentiated learning in cultural arts and crafts has gone well with its supporting and inhibiting factors. Keyword: Teacher's role, Differentiated Learning, Arts and Culture and Crafts Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi pada pelajaran seni budaya dan prakarya disertai faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan studi kasus kualitatif di kelas VB SD Muhammadiyah Purwokerto dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data penelitian dari kepala sekolah, guru kelas, dan lima peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap peran guru mengandung empat komponen pembelajaran berdiferensiasi yaitu konten, proses, produk, dan lingkungan belajar. Faktor pendukungnya fasilitas cukup memadai dan adanya program seni. Peran guru dalam memberikan konten yaitu memberi materi kepada peserta didik saat pembelajaran, peran guru dalam diferensiasi proses yaitu guru dapat mengembangkan pembelajaran dengan proses pembelajaran yang menarik dengan memberikan contoh, peran guru dalam diferensiasi produk yaitu guru memberikan kebebasan membuat tugas kepada peserta didik, dan peran guru dalam diferensiasi lingkungan belajar yaitu guru memberikan kebebasan peserta didik memilih lingkungan belajar yang diinginkan. Faktor penghambatnya terbatasnya waktu pelajaran seni budaya dan prakarya dan peserta didik kurang percaya diri menunjukkan potensi. Disimpulkan bahwa peran guru dalam pembelajaran berdiferensiasi pada seni budaya dan prakarya sudah berjalan dengan baik dengan faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Kata Kunci: Peran guru, Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi, Seni Budaya dan Prakarya
The Future of Triage
Authors: Mayerhoffer Helena
Published: June 2024

Introduction. Triage is the assessment of the patient’s condition in order to determine the urgency of treatment. It is usually performed by a nurse, often using a five-level protocol.Aim. To conduct a comparative analysis of the accuracy of categorization and diagnosis between ChatGPT (a chatbot which uses machine learning algorithms) and traditional medical triage, as well as to provide recommendations on how artificial intelligence can improve the work of medical professionals in patient triage.Methods. The literature selected for comparison is “Emergency Nursing: 5-Tier Triage Protocols”. The most common diagnoses for which patients present to the emergency department were selected for research. Then, triage categories were selected and case presentations were created. These cases were presented to ChatGPT, and its responses were comparedwith the literature.Results. ChatGPT correctly categorizes triage cases in 43.33% of cases, with an average category difference of 0.7. Although it made mistakes in 1 or 2 categories in some cases, it assigned diagnoses to a higher category for patient safety.Discussion. Comparison with other studies shows that errors occur in up to 40% of nurse decisions due to various factors such as inexperience, speed of work, and a large number of patients, which could be reduced by additional artificial intelligence assistance. It is necessary to take into account factors that artificial intelligence cannot take over and that it can only be a help, not a substitute for medical personnel.Conclusion. ChatGPT has potential for usage in medical triage, but with improvements in specialized training of models on medical data and terminology to improve the accuracy and reliability of the model.
Evaluasi Pembelajaran dengan Plickers Berbasis Gamifikasi: Literature Review
Authors: Utaminingsih Sri , Setiawaty Rani
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melakukan kajian literatur mengenai penggunaan Plickers sebagai alat evaluasi pembelajaran siswa berbasis gamifikasi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Literature Review yang dilakukan dengan pengidentifikasian, pengkajian, pengevaluasian serta menafsiran dari sejumlah penelitian yang sudah ada. Peneliti mengumpulkan artikel jurnal pada database Google Schoolar melalui aplikasi Publish or Perish (PoP) menggunakan bantuan kata kunci “Plickers” sebanyak 19 artikel.  Teknik analisis dilakukan dengan metode analisis isi dan menggunakan bantuan N-Vivo 12 untuk membuat word cloud. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Plickers dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap peserta didik dalam pembelajaran, yakni peningkatan keterlibatan siswa dalam kegiatan, peningkatan hasil belajar dan prestasi belajar, peningkatan motivasi belajar, peningkatan kreativitas dan kemampuan memecahkan masalah, dan peningkatan karakter kejujuran. Oleh sebab itu, aplikasi Plickers dapat dijadikan pijakan bagi pengembangan evaluasi formatif untuk pembelajaran di sekolah dasar yang berbasis gamifikasi.
Hubungan Motivasi Kerja dengan Kinerja Guru SMP Negeri 3 Suruh
Authors: Annan Fikri Syahnakri , Tagela Umbu , Windrawanto Yustinus
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the significance of the relationship between work motivation and teacher performance at SMP Negeri 3 Suruh, Semarang Regency. The type used in this research is correlational research. The sampling technique used in this research is technique total sampling  by taking as many as 30 teachers according to the population. The data in this study were taken using a scale technique with 4 alternative answers. The data obtained will then be analyzed using correlation techniques kendall’s tau-b with the help of programs IBM Statistics SPSS 25. The results showed that a correlation coefficient of 0.587** was obtained and a significance value of 0.000 (0.01). These results indicate that there is a significant relationship between work motivation and teacher performance at SMP Negeri 3 Suruh, Semarang Regency.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis pada Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah
Authors: Firmansyah Haris
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan model pembelajaran kooperatif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada pembelajaran sejarah di SMA S Mujahiddin Pontianak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yang memungkinkan peneliti untuk meneliti secara mendalam fenomena tertentu dalam konteks nyata. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung di kelas, wawancara dengan guru sejarah, dan interaksi dengan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Siswa merasa lebih terlibat dan termotivasi, serta mampu mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi bukti sejarah secara kritis. Selain itu, penggunaan media pembelajaran digital dan pembentukan kelompok belajar membantu siswa mengembangkan kemampuan analitis dan membangun pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang materi sejarah. Pendekatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis tetapi juga memotivasi siswa untuk lebih antusias dalam mempelajari sejarah.
Recruitment Pattern for Regency Non-Permanent Employees at the Gayo Lues Regency People's Representative Council Secretariat
Authors: Gp* Juliarman , A. Rahman Dahlan , Wahyono Effendi
Published: June 2024

The recruitment pattern for non-permanent employees of the Secretariat of the People's Representative Council for Gayo Lues Regency is implemented in accordance with Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2014 concerning State Civil Apparatus. consisting of Civil Servants (PNS) and Government Employees with a Work Agreement (PPPK). This has been implemented since the issuance of Gayo Lues Regent Regulation Number 29 of 2018 concerning Delegation of Authority to Sign the Appointment of Regency Non-Permanent Employees within the Gayo Lues Regency Government. The aim of carrying out this research is to determine the Recruitment Pattern of Regency Non-Permanent Employees (PTTK) at the Gayo Lues Regency People's Representative Council Secretariat. This research uses a qualitative approach. This research is classified as case study research. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and literature study. Data analysis was carried out descriptively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation as well as conclusions and verification. The research results of the Gayo Lues Regency Government show that there are still problems with recruitment and budgeting of ASN. Non-Permanent Regency Employees (PTTK) are still needed. Budgeting can be adjusted to the financial capabilities of the Gayo Lues Regency Government. The Secretariat of the Gayo Lues Regency People's Representative Council (DPRK) is an element of administrative services and provides support for the duties and functions of the DPRK. Implementation of the duties and functions of the DPRK as well as providing and coordinating expert personnel required by the DPRK in carrying out its rights and functions in accordance with needs. In order to support the smooth running of the DPRK Secretariat's duties in facilitating the implementation of the duties and functions of the Gayo Lues DPRK, it is necessary to appoint non-permanent district employees (PTTK) for the Gayo Lues DPRK Secretariat.
Transformation of Traditional Marketing to E-Marketing: A Theoretical Review of Digital Technology Utilization Impact Against Business Marketing Competitiveness
Authors: Paramastri Dea Kriseta
Published: June 2024

This research is a literature review aimed at describing the impact of the transformation from traditional marketing to E-Marketing, focusing on the use of digital technology on business marketing competitiveness. Through the literature review method, this research collected and analyzed various literature sources from scientific journals, books, articles, and research reports related to the topic. The literature review results show that digital technology has influenced how businesses interact with consumers and how companies manage marketing information. Social media, websites, and mobile applications have enabled companies to reach consumers more efficiently and effectively. Analytical technology and big data have also provided valuable insights into consumer behaviour, allowing companies to develop targeted and personalized marketing strategies. However, this research also reveals that the transformation to E-Marketing brings challenges. Competition in the digital world is increasingly fierce, forcing companies to innovate continuously to differentiate themselves from competitors and attract consumer interest. Additionally, privacy and data security issues have become critical, and companies must take proactive steps to protect consumer data and build strong trust.
Social Studies Learning in Elementary Schools Based on Character Education
Authors: Riang Tati* Andi , Pada Amir
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine the role of social studies learning in creating students with character. The writing method used is literature review using books and articles that have similar themes as references. Based on the results of the literature review, the findings in this paper are that social studies learning has an important role in realizing students from an early age (elementary school level). The PBL model is a learning model that is very relevant in integrating character values in social studies learning in elementary schools.
The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management, Intellectual Capital, and Corporate Policy Disclosure on Company Value with Good Corporate Governance as a Moderation Variable
Authors: Tampubolon Sylvana Noviakusuma
Published: June 2024

This study aims to test and empirically prove the effect of Enteprise Risk Management, Intellectual Capital, and Dividend Policy on Firm Value with Good Corporate Governance as a moderating. The source of this study data uses secondary data from companies available at SP Capital IQ with a total of 141 observations that have met the criteria used using purposive sampling techniques. This study employed quantitative research by using multiple regression analysis with a moderating effect (Moderated Regression Analysis) with the STATA program. The results of the study showed that Enterprise Risk Management had negative influence on firm value, Company policy, namely dividend policy, had positive effect on firm value, and Inttelectual Capital also Good Corporate Governance had no effect on firm value. The study also showed that Good Corporate Governance as a moderating variable strengthens the relationship between company policy, namely dividend policy, on firm value but Good Corporate Governance can’t moderate the relationship between both Enterprise Risk Management and Intellectual Capital on firm value.
Bentuk Visual Dan Makna Simbolik Gorga Batak Toba
Authors: Siburian Tulus Pranto
Published: June 2024

Gorga sebagai salah satu ciri khas Batak memiliki fungsi dan makna tertentu. Gorga adalah ragam hias yang biasanya terdapat pada rumah adat Batak, kini sudah banyak ditemukan pada aksesoris lain, seperti alat musik  tradisonal, pakaian dan bahkan di pemakaman. Pengalihan pengaplikasian tersebut  melatarbelakangi penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui jenis, bentuk visual, dan makna simbolik ornamen Gorga yang diterapkan di rumah adat Batak Toba dan untuk mengetahui keunikan dan kekhasan ornamen Gorga pada rumah adat Batak Toba serta fungsi, peran, dan bentuk pengaplikasiannya dalam kehidupan saat ini. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif jenis deskriptif analitis. Metode pengumpulan data yang akan digunakan ada tiga, yaitu metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi sedangkan untuk analisa data menggunakan metode non statistiknonstatistisk/kualitatif. Hasil dalam penelitian ini diketahui bahwa terdapat sebelas jenis Gorga pada rumah adat Batak. Ornamen Gorga yang diterapkan pada rumah adat Batak Toba di lingkungan Istana Sisingamangaraja disesuaikan dengan dengan ornamen Gorga pada umumnya, hanya saja ada beberapa penambahan visual ornamen sebagai bentuk kebebasan sang seniman Gorga untuk memunculkan bentuk-bentuk visual baru dengan tetap memperhatikan makna simboliknya.
Visualisasi Garis Tangan Biografi Tokoh Sebagai Ide Penciptaan Karya Seni Lukis
Authors: Lilipaly Maria Ruthy Hillary , Wiyono Wiyono
Published: June 2024

Garis sering muncul pada tubuh, baik bekas luka atau lipatan pada kulit. Lipatan yang menghasilkan garis paling banyak ditemukan pada telapak tangan. Dua telapak yang sering digunakan dan mempunyai fungsi yang beragam, menimbulkan banyak garis tipis-tipis. Tangan seperti mempunyai peran besar untuk menjalankan aktivitas, dan mempunyai kekuatan yang tidak terduga bagi pemiliknya. Garis di permukaan kulit juga membawa pesan yang menjadi misteri kehidupan dan akan terpecahkan apabila mengetahui arti setiap garis. Hal ini disebut dengan palmistry, yang akan membantu manusia mengetahui karakter dan masa depan. Lewat komposisi tangan yang kaya infomasi, penggambaran garis tangan akan dibantu dengan cerita-cerita menyenangkan dan menegangkan dari setiap tokoh buku autobiografi. Setiap penulis autobiografi memiliki cerita yang patut didengar, bahwa kenyamanan pada hidup mungkin tidak ditujukan pada setiap manusia, namun kisah-kisah tersebut menjadi pemicu semangat bagi setiap pembaca. Studi pustaka menjadi acuan dan aspek fundamental bagi penulis untuk menghasilkan karya yang sangat subjektif dan  bersifat  empati  dari  penulis. Hasil dari proses pengerjaan karya seni ini tidak untuk menunjukkan kebenaran garis tangan pada setiap lukisan, melainkan menjadi sebuah kajian proses melukis yang sangat meditatif dengan cara membaca buku tokoh- tokoh yang ceritanya patut untuk diketahui.
"Nguseup" (Proyek Seni Penyadaran; Refleksi Kesadaran Alam dalam Pendekatan Seni Lingkungan)
Authors: Hidayatulloh Taufik Ivan Irwansyah
Published: June 2024

"Nguseup" in Indonesian means fishing. Activities usually carried out in rural communities are increasingly becoming a culture that always occurs in every generation. Likewise, what happened to the people of Cibirubeet Village considering the rural geographical conditions that allowed it to happen. The village whose geographical location is flanked by hills and rice fields where all activities are inseparable from the natural life around. So fishing activities are always carried out either to meet food needs or fill the void of mere time. Later there was a problem when some of the rivers flowing in the village no longer produce fish, including the indifference to throwing garbage in some of the river streams. I see this as something that can't be left alone. So direct action by trying to merge with socio-cultural activities in this village is carried out as part of the method of this art project. I assume this "Nguseup" is a conscious art project, hoping that this socio-cultural activity becomes a reflection of the environment with all its life force.
Visual Simbolik Spiritual Kekristenan Pada Lukisan Ilse Kleyn
Authors: Marbun Joseph Yofra Gregory
Published: June 2024

Kajian berikut akan membahas mengenai Visual Simbolik Spiritual Kekristenan dalam Lukisan Ilse Kleyn. Seniman Ilse Kleyn  merupakan seorang pelukis yang berasal dari Afrika Selatan, dengan sebuah gagasan konsep lukisan Kekristenan bertajuk Prophetic Art. Visualisasi pada karya lukis oleh Seniman Ilse yang condong realis, figuratif, serta natural rupanya menjadi media penyampaian pesan Kekristenan yang Profetik secara sederhana dan dapat dinikmati oleh kaum awam. Seniman acap kali juga menggunakan objek baik benda mati maupun makhluk hidup sebagai objek visual maupun sebagai wujud tanda profetik serta representasi Kekristenan dalam karya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian  deskriptif kualitatif. Melakukan analisis pada Karya pilihan, lalu menemukan  Simbol Kekristenan pada objek di setiap karya. Simbol tersebut dianalisis  kembali dan dikaitkan dengan teori  Semiotika Charles Pierce, Simbol menurut seniman, serta Simbol dalam Kekristenan, untuk mendapatkan jawaban dari  bagaimana setiap bentuk visual menjadi simbolisasi daripada aspek Kekristenan. Melalui penelitian ini, dapat ditunjukkan bahwa objek yang didapati dalam Lukisan Ilse Kleyn, banyak ditemukan simbol-simbol yang tidak pada umumnya ditemukan dalam Kekristenan. Ditemukan juga objek-objek yang tidak terduga, rupanya dapat menjadi simbol yang dikaitkan mengenai Kekristenan. Temuan berupa visual dari sebuah benda atau mahluk sederhana yang biasa ditemukan dalam lingkungan pada umumnya, namun dapat menjadi alat penyampaian pesan secara rohani, serta menjadi jembatan bagi setiap orang dalam memahami Kerohanian terutama kerohanian Kristen.
Kajian Kritis Seniman Hijrah Yogyakarta
Authors: Hamzah Amir
Published: June 2024

Agama adalah bagian dari kehidupan manusia, sebagai tuntunan bagi orang-orang yang meyakininya dalam mengisi kehidupan di dunia ini, hal ini yang terjadi pada pelukis hijrah yang ada di Yogyakarta. Sebagai mana kita pahami pandangan umum tentang seni rupa lebih mengacu pada ekspresi khas peradaban barat, pendidikan berhasil menanamkan prinsip modern secara akademis tempat seniman berkuliah, sebagian pelukis akademis berhijrah menekankan Islam yang bersumber dari wahyu Tuhan dalam kehidupan kesenian mereka.Melalui peran pelukis lingkungan Salafi yang teguh dalam kajian Sunnah, persoalan sosial dan seni yang biasanya berkutat interaksi antara manusia dan dunia kehidupannya, dapat dilengkapi kemudian dengan hubungan utusan pembawa wahyu dan Tuhan sang Pencipta. Masalah tersebut dijabarkan dalam tujuan, bagaimana melihat berkesenian seniman hijrah dalam pendekatan ilmiah melalui kaidah Islam. Metode yang dipakai dalam mengangkat masalah pelukis hijrah adalah Kualitatif deskriptif, pada dengan mengamati seniman hijrah dalam lingkungan hidupnya, berinteraksi dengan mereka, berusaha memahami bahasa dan tafsiran mereka tentang dunianya.Pendekatan keislaman dalam membahas seni coba dipecahkan dengan lebih kontekstual, namun ada hal yang sebenarnya untuk tetap dipertahankan, yaitu kekhasan nilai keislaman itu sendiri sebagai agama rahmatan lil alamin.
Análisis regional de la competitividad turística en Puerto Peñasco, Sonora, México. Una visión de los actores locales
Authors: Chávez-Valdez Aarón , Enríquez-Acosta Jesús Ángel
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: analizar la competitividad turística integrando la parte socioeconómica, ya que por sus condiciones naturales y geográficas Puerto Peñasco, Sonora, México, conserva un lugar privilegiado como destino turístico tanto de turistas extranjeros como mexicanos, es por ello que para realizar el presente análisis se aplicó la siguiente. Metodología: al aplicarse una encuesta a los actores locales ligados al turismo, con 60 items donde mayormente tiene como unidad de medida una escala Likert, la encuesta fue procesada con SPSS versión 21 y EQS 6.1, para obtener en el análisis exploratorio y factorial inicialmente. Resultados: en términos cuantitativos, se determina cuáles son las diferentes variables que explican los niveles de competitividad turística por medio de un análisis de correlación. Limitaciones: la encuestas que se aplicaron en Puerto Peñasco se realizaron a los actores ligados al turismo por lo que no fue posible incluir la percepción de otros actores sociales. Conclusiones: Puerto Peñasco es un lugar turístico competitivo de Sonora, el cual tiene un gran potencial para seguir creciendo económicamente de lo que se espera un incremento del turismo en los próximos años y esto se vea reflejado en la generación de valor agregado.
CONCEPT WORK ENGAGEMENT IN INDONESIAN STARTUPS
Authors: Cahyadi Herman , Maupa Haris , Handoyo Sarwo Edy
Published: June 2024

he development of information technology is a good condition for the growth of startups in Indonesia. Nevertheless, the growing number of startups is followed by many other challenges, especially those related to human resource management. Startups are a different business model than ordinary companies. Startups have a high dynamic due to the demand always to be innovative. This is a challenge in managing human resources within the startup. This research aims to build the concept of work engagement in Indonesian startups.
INFLUENTIAL DETERMINANTS OF THE INTENTION TO USE DIGITAL BANK
Authors: Gunawan Vindi , Tjokrosaputro Miharni
Published: June 2024

Lately, some traditional banking industries have opened their digital bank to fulfill world digitalization in many areas. This research was conducted to test the perceived usefulness and convenience of the intention to use digital banks mediated by attitude toward service. This research uses a quantitative research model with non-probability sampling techniques. This research will fill the gap in terms of study locations, which have different characteristics for each country, the subject of this research is the population of digital bank users in Indonesia, the sample collection technique. The results of this study show that Perceived usefulness has a positive but insignificant effect on intention to use. Furthermore, it shows that Attitude, Convenience, and Perceived Usefulness toward service positively and significantly affects intention to use. Additionally,  Attitude toward service can mediate perceived usefulness and intention to use. This study shows that attitude toward service and convenience can increase the intention to use a digital bank. However, perceived usefulness cannot increase the intention to use a digital bank.
FACTORS AFFECTING CASH HOLDING IN TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
Authors: Cliff Andreas , Yanti Yanti
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of net working capital [NWC], capital expenditure [CAPEX], growth opportunities [GROWTH], and firm size [SIZE] on cash holding. The research method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling which resulted in 10 technology companies listed on the IDX. The regression test results show that capital expenditure has a negative and significant effect on cash holding and firm size has a positive and significant effect on cash holding. Meanwhile, net working capital has a positive and insignificant effect on cash holding and growth opportunities have a negative and insignificant effect on cash holding.
PURCHASE INTENTION TOWARD LOCAL SKINCARE
Authors: Wijaya Marchellia , Tjokrosaputro Miharni
Published: June 2024

Currently, the need for body and facial care has become a community need because the emergence of various skin problems in women has prompted many local businesses to develop products to address them. This study used a non-probability method with a purposive sampling technique, as many as 224 respondent data were obtained through online questionnaires using the Google form and the data was analyzed using SmartPLS4.0-SEM. The results in this study were conducted with the aim of testing the attractiveness and trustworthiness of the purchase intention of local skincare products mediated by brand image. This study used a purposive sampling method, population data for this study were taken from samples who live in Jakarta and know about skincare local products as many as 296 valid individuals out of a total of 337 individuals and were obtained through online questionnaires using the Google form and data were analyzed using SmartPLS-SEM are valid. The result of this study is that attractiveness and trustworthiness can influence purchase intention which is mediated by brand image.
THE INFLUENCE OF DESTINATION IMAGE AND PERCEIVED VALUE ON SATISFACTION OF LITERACY PARK
Authors: Yunita Sherly , Tjokrosaputro Miharni
Published: June 2024

The public's low interest in reading has caused Indonesia to become one of the countries with the lowest literacy rate in the world. Literacy is an activity that includes skills in reading and writing, skills in interpreting information used for the development of education, development and quality human resources.This research has the purpose to determine the influence of destination image and perceived value on satisfaction. The research method used was a survey with data collection through a questionnaire distributed to 251 respondents by using purposive sampling. The measurement scale in this study used a 5-point Likert scale.The analysis of the variance-based SEM method, PLS-SEM, shows that destination image significantly affects satisfaction and perceived value significantly. This research aims to positively contribute to advancing the tourism industry, especially in a literacy park destination, bolster sustainable government policies, and shape visitors loyalty towards literacy park. The study results provide the implication that destination image and perceived value have an important role in shaping visitors satisfaction. Besides that, this research uses variables rarely used in the tourism industry to measure satisfaction. This research proves that destination image and perceived value have a positive and significant relationship to satisfaction. This research's empirical basis and findings can serve as a reference for future studies. This research was conducted to strengthen research regarding destination image variables, perceived value, satisfaction and destination loyalty in a tourist destination, especially the Martha Christina Tiahahu Literacy Park. It is also hoped that this research can contribute to increasing literacy activities in Indonesia. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as material for innovation and evaluation by marketers in managing destinations. Apart from that, it is hoped that the results of this research can also provide input for similar tourist destinations in increasing visitor loyalty.
THE DETERMINANTS OF CASH HOLDING
Authors: Susanti Merry , Susanto Liana
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research was to empirically prove the influence of profitability, leverage, sales growth, and capital expenditure on cash holding. The sample selection method used purposive sampling. The research sample was 63 primary consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a research period of three years and were processed by multiple regression analysis of panel data using the Eviews. The research results showed that there was only one variable, namely leverage, which had a negative impact on cash holding. Profitability did not have a positive impact on cash holding, while sales growth and capital expenditure did not have a negative impact on cash holding.
IMPORTANCE OF PROFESSIONAL ETHICS FOR LEARNING
Authors: Chen Che-Fei
Published: June 2024

The study focuses on the perceptions of financial students regarding the significance of professional ethics for their education and employment. Data is collected through a questionnaire administered to undergraduate business management students, providing insights into their awareness, importance perception, and self-assessment of professional ethics. The findings indicate that while students recognize the importance of professional ethics, they do not believe it significantly contributes to their academic performance and future careers. Overall, the paper emphasizes the significance of professional ethics for commercial students and suggests strategies to improve ethical competence in education and employment settings.
Colonial Sustainability: Tracing the Sustainability Industry’s Ecocidal Lineage from the Doctrine of Discovery
Authors: Sayson Christina M. , Suppiah Samantha , Denardin Anna , Oliveira Luiza , Maldonado-Torres Nelson , Mhlahlo Ayabulela
Published: June 2024

The concept of “sustainable development” fuelling today’s sustainability industry may be traced back to the turn of the 14th century. The Holy Roman Empire’s imperialistic expansions into Africa and the Canary Islands eventually morphed into a burgeoning capitalist European colonial project, which then sought to undo the very environmental harms it had wrought through colonial extraction from further colonial domination and social control. Post-World War II “peace” efforts birthed supranational entities that continue to impose white supremacist epistemological systems, frames, and standards on the neocolonised Global South. These impositions led to the creation of the contemporary sustainability industry, enabling the obfuscation of Global North expansionism through the application of white supremacist, Western-centric sustainability rhetoric. The cultural evolution of “sustainability” moves steadily apace as decolonial counternarratives struggle to materialise amid active silencing and stamping out by the mechanisms of coloniality.
Cultura organizacional y gerencia militar en las fuerzas militares en Colombia
Authors: Mora Castañeda Tobias Alberto
Published: June 2024

La cultura organizacional en las fuerzas militares es un campo muy poco trabajado desde una perspec­tiva de pensamiento estratégico gerencial. En ese sentido, el objetivo de este trabajo es determinar los principales desafíos de la gerencia militar con respecto a la cultura organizacional de las fuerzas mili­tares desde un enfoque de competencias. Metodológicamente, se ha utilizado un enfoque cualitativo desde el método descriptivo. Como principales resultados, encontramos que las fuerzas militares tienen un componente de liderazgo muy fortalecido en el plano operativo, pero con muchas necesidades en el plano gerencial, en donde un enfoque de competencias puede ser una línea interesante de trabajar para fortalecer el panorama gerencial.
تطور الذات الزائفة (الايكو) وعلاقتها بتحيز التفوق الوهمي لدى المراهقين
Authors: فاضل محمد رنا زهير
Published: June 2024

يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على درجة  تطور الذات الزائفة لدى المراهقين تبعا لمتغيري العمر (18،16،14،12) سنة والجنس ، ودلالة الفروق بينهما في تطور الذات الزائفة ، فضلا  عن الكشف عن درجة تحيز التفوق الوهمي تبعا لمتغيري العمر والجنس ، والكشف عن طبيعة العلاقة الارتباطية ما بين الذات الزائفة ، وتحيز التفوق الوهمي ، وقد ضمت العينة (200) مراهق ومراهقة ، مناصفة بين الجنسين ، تم اختيارهما على وفق الطريقة الطبقية العشوائية ، وتحقيقا لأهداف البحث ، قامت الباحثة بأعداد ، اداتي البحث لمتغيري البحث وتم التحقق من خصائصهما السايكومترية، واشارت النتائج بمجملها بعد معالجة البيانات احصائيا الى وجود مسار تطوري للذات المزيفة لدى المراهقين تبعا للأعمار المشمولة بالبحث ، وظهور تحيز التفوق الوهمي لدى المراهقين الذي يتطور لديهم تبعا لمتغير العمر والجنس واشارت النتائج الى وجود علاقة ارتباطية موجبة ما بين متغيري البحث وخرج البحث الحالي بعدد من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات والمقترحات.
سبل تحقيق السلام العالمي في ظل الصراع الدولي
Authors: حمد عطية صدام مرير
Published: June 2024

" لن يحل السلام الحقيقي في العالم ما دامت كل أمة لا تطلب السلام إلا لنفسها "
نعم لن يحل السلام على أمة دون جارتها لان عالم اليوم شديد التأثر بعضه ببعض وذلك نتيجة للتطور التكنولوجي وسهولة الاتصال والتنقل من بلد إلى آخر والترابط الوثيق بين الاحداث العالمية، وخير مثال على ذلك الثورات العربية التي حدثت في فترة متقاربة لأن ظروفها وأسبابه ودوافعها ومعاناة الشعوب كانت متشابهة فعالم اليوم مليء بالحروب والكوارث والصراعات التي يطلق عليها (الارهاب) وكأنه وباء أصاب المجتمع البشري فجأة مما يوحي للبعض انه موجه من قبل قوى كبرى تتحكم به تضرب متى تشاء واين ما تشاء في الوقت الذي تشاء، لذلك علينا نحن حملة الفكر الانساني أن نعرف الدوافع والاسباب المحركة لعمليات الارهاب والترويع التي تصيب البشرية وأن نجد الحلول المناسبة للخلاص من التعصب ولتحقيق السلام في العالم.
Kurdish EFL Students' Perceptions towards Summative and Formative Assessment at Salahaddin University
Authors: Mahmood Salar Khalid , Ghaleb Nawsha
Published: June 2024

Inappropriate choice of assessment type in education may undermine the positive facets of both the teaching and learning process. The assessment system at Salahaddin University-Erbil has remained in an unchanged form over a prolonged duration. The students at Salahaddin University think that the assessment system fails to help them improve their learning process. Hence, the current assessment system should undergo certain changes. This study aims to delve into Kurdish EFL students’ perceptions of summative and formative assessment at Salahaddin University and look for ways to refine the existing assessment framework to better address students’ needs and contribute to the improvement of their overall learning experience. Additionally, it aims to pinpoint which assessment type yields a more positive impact on both the teaching practices and students’ learning. A mixed-methods approach has been adopted to attain the aims of the study. Quantitative data was obtained by administering a survey questionnaire to 542 students majored in English language across three Colleges at Salahaddin University to capture their perceptions about the two forms of assessment. Qualitative data has been gathered through interviewing thirty senior English majors at three colleges within Salahaddin University to quest for solutions to the problems that they encounter with the current assessment system. Results yield promising conclusions by showing that the students at Salahaddin University are not satisfied with the assessment system in use at the present time because they believe that it has a detrimental impact on their academic achievement. According to their beliefs, the assessment system needs to be altered towards a more formative-oriented style since it opens threads for helping them enhance their learning experience and equips them for the demands of the labor market competently. Results prove beneficent as they provide significant information for the board of trustees and faculty staff of Salahaddin University who are in charge of refining the assessment framework, which consequently leads to the improvements of the educational structure and the overall quality of both teaching and learning.
The Effect of Chain Tacticity on the Thermal Energy Parameters of Isotactic and Syndiotactic Polypropylene
Authors: Nabhan Baydaa J. , Mohammed Tawfeeq W. , Al-Moameri Harith H. , Ghalib Lubna
Published: June 2024

The thermal energy properties in any material affect the substance’s capacity to store or transfer heat. This study investigated the effect of the polymeric chains’ tacticity on the thermal properties of polypropylene related directly to the thermal power, i.e., the heat capacity and thermal conductivity. The study selected different commercial polypropylene groups with two steric modes: isotactic and syndiotactic. The aim is to determine the parameters: isotacticity index, degree of crystallinity, glass-transition temperature, melting point, heat capacity, and thermal conductivity. The data were collected using gel permeation chromatography (GPC), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results showed that methyl groups randomly distributed within the homo-polypropylene changed the overall content of meso diads, i.e., less isotacticity index. The differences between isotactic and syndiotactic polypropylene groups were 20-40% the degree of the crystallinity, 5-10°C the glass-transition temperature, and 10-20°C the melting point. Using suitable mathematical models, these parameters can be related directly to specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity.
VIOLÊNCIA FÍSICA À SIMBÓLICA
Authors: Teixeira Lins Bruno , Espinoza Francisco
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma discussão sobre os princípios fundadores da democracia liberal e da forma de violência nela existente, tomando como hipótese a presença de uma dominação hegemônica, que se disfarça por meio de uma violência simbólica legítima, e está entrelaçada ao próprio Estado democrático de direito. Visando atingir tal objetivo, a pesquisa utiliza-se de um método dialético, consistindo na proposição de uma tese, sendo no presente caso os princípios liberais, seguida por uma antítese crítica antiliberal. O produto da análise desse confronto é a síntese, sendo ela a natureza intrínseca à democracia burguesa. Dentre os resultados, constatam-se verdadeiras as hipóteses, no sentido de que o modelo democrático liberal estabelece um Estado de direito baseado em ideais abstratos de direitos humanos, que se limitam ao direito à propriedade privada, portanto, o sujeito de direitos está concentrado na figura do proprietário. Conclui-se que a democracia liberal institui, desde sua fundação, um poder público hegemônico através de uma violência abstrata e impessoal disfarçada de vontade geral.
Palavras-chave: Estado democrático de direito. Liberalismo. Propriedade Privada. Violência.
IMPEACHMENT, MISOGINIA E DEMOCRACIA:
Authors: Alves Magalhães Sara , Martonio Mont'Alverne Barreto Lima Martonio
Published: June 2024

O presente trabalho objetiva realizar um estudo acerca da influência do patriarcalismo na democracia brasileira contemporânea, notadamente no que diz respeito ao golpe de 2016, trazendo para a discussão temas como misoginia, sexismo, conservadorismo e intolerância. Assim, pretende-se realizar uma abordagem complementar, sob o aspecto social, à perspectiva político-econômica de que a destituição de Dilma Rousseff se deu em virtude das insatisfações dos grupos elitistas brasileiros. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa pautada no método indutivo, de natureza básica, com abordagem qualitativa, sendo exploratória quanto à realização dos objetivos e bibliográfica quantos aos procedimentos técnicos. Dentre os resultados obtidos, merece destaque o de que a democracia brasileira se apresenta, na verdade, como um sistema segregacionista, ainda influenciado por valores patriarcais, que se mostram tão atuais como já o foram durante o período colonial, não se tratando de meros vestígios.
DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS E DEMOCRACIA NA TEORIA GARANTISTA DE LUIGI FERRAJOLI:
Authors: Alves Soares Moisés , Granzotto Mello Eduardo
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar as concepções de direitos fundamentais e de democracia na teoria garantista de Luigi Ferrajoli, bem como as implicações entre sua projeção de um horizonte liberal-socialista e a realidade da deterioração do constitucionalismo social europeu. Para situar o garantismo de Ferrajoli, desenvolveu-se o argumento que sua teorização é herdeira da atípica tradição liberal-socialista italiana. Como desdobramento dessa filiação, analisou-se como o jurista italiano constrói um modelo de Estado de Direito e democracia ancorados numa nova morfologia dos direitos fundamentais. Ao fim, a utopia liberal-socialista encontra o deserto da materialidade na destruição dos direitos fundamentais e, sob uma análise crítica, expõe-se as limitações do garantismo como teoria do direito capaz de absorver os movimentos instituintes das forças populares. Palavras-chave: Garantismo. Democracia substancial. Direitos fundamentais. Liberal-socialismo. Processo de Democratização
INSTRUMENTOS DE PROTEÇÃO CONTRA A DISCRIMINAÇÃO DE TRABALHADORES IDOSOS NO CHILE
Authors: Palomo Velez Rodrigo
Published: June 2024

Uma condição pessoal, como a idade, pode afetar a maior vulnerabilidade dos trabalhadores, que o ordenamento jurídico chileno não protege plena e suficientemente.Nesse sentido, analisam-se os instrumentos de proteção do direito à não discriminação no trabalho, com base na idade, revisando a efetividade da proteção constitucional, administrativa e jurisdicional no Chile. Em especial, conclui-se pela ineficácia da ação de proteção trabalhista contra a discriminação objeto do estudo