bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Penerapan Pola Hidup Bersih bagi Anak Sekolah Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti - Riau
Authors: Wirman Welly , Yozani Ringgo Eldapi , Wahidar Tutut Ismi , Zurani Ikhma
Published: November 2021

Kabupaten Kepualauan Meranti mengalami lonjakan kenaikan kasus pasien Covid-19 sebesar enam kasus per19 Juni 2020 dari sebelumnya hanya tercatat satu orang terpapar Covid-19. Sebelumnya Kepulauan Meranti, Riau dianggap sebagai zona hijau. Data di lapangan menunjukkan sekolah-sekolah diliburkan karena lonjakan kasus Covid-19 tersebut. Sebagai wilayah kepulauan, penyebaran Covid-19 dikhawatirkan akan menyebar sangat cepat jika tidak ditangani dengan segera, khususnya pada anak-anak dan lansia. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan mensosialisasikan penerapan pola hidup bersih dan sehat bagi anak-anak usia sekolah di masa pandemik melalui pendekatan belajar sambil bermain. Pengabdian ini membuat video pengetahuan dan tata pola hidup sehat selama pandemi dalam bentuk mini video kartun. Hasil di lapangan menunjukkan, video yang diberikan ke-30 sekolah di Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti mendapat sambutan dan antusias dari anak-anak. Video pola hidup sehat selama pandemik tersebut juga sudah disebarkan dan dijadikan bahan tontonan oleh orangtua untuk anak-anak di rumah.
Penggunaan Instagram sebagai Media Komunikasi Pemasaran untuk Membangun Brand Awareness saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Dasuki Ira , Wahid Umaimah
Published: November 2021

Pandemi Covid-19 mengharuskan masyarakat melakukan kegiatan di rumah dan menjaga jarak sosial (social distancing) sesuai dengan anjuran pemerintah. Hal tersebut telah mengubah pola kehidupan masyarakat di berbagai bidang dan membuat para pelaku usaha berpikir keras dalam menjalankan usahanya. Pada sisi lain, pandemi membuka kesempatan sebuah brand untuk memenuhi kebutuhan komuniksi pemasarannya dengan menggunakan sosial media Instagram untuk membangun brand awareness seperti yang dilakukan produk Thule. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi pemasaran dalam membangun Brand Awareness saat pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, membuat konten di akun bisa digunakan sebagai media komunikasi pemasaran dalam membangun Brand Awareness saat pandemi Covid-19.
Model Strategi Hubungan Masyarakat dalam Meningkatkan Citra Pariwisata melalui Kampanye Wonderful Indonesia
Authors: Muniroh Neng Ira , Ruliana Poppy , Prisanto Guntur Freddy
Published: November 2021

Pariwisata menjadi andalan utama sumber devisa negara karena Indonesia memiliki aneka ragam jenis pariwisata, misalnya wisata alam, sosial maupun wisata budaya yang tersebar dari Sabang hingga Merauke. Selain menyimpan berjuta pesona wisata alam, Indonesia juga kaya wisata budaya dengan banyaknya peninggalan sejarah serta keanekaragaman seni dan budaya masyarakat lokal yang menarik wisatawan lokal maupun mancanegara. Dengan banyaknya potensi wisata yang dimiliki menjadikan Indonesia sebagai salah satu daerah tujuan wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi kampanye public relations dalam meningkatkan citra pariwisata kota tua Jakarta yang dilakukan Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif Republik Indonesia melalui model perencanaan strategi public relations dari Cutlip, Center Broom yaitu Mengidentifikasikan Masalah, Perencanaan dan Pemograman, Mengambil Tindakan dan Komunikasi kemudian melakukan evaluasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, tinjauan pustaka dan penelusuran internet secara online untuk memperoleh informasi yang lebih relevan. Teknik analisis data melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, strategi kampanye Humas Kemenpar berhasil dalam meningkatkan citra pariwisata Indonesia.
Pengaruh Pemberitaan Bullying terhadap Sikap Mahasiswa di Sekolah Tinggi Komunikasi XXY
Authors: Najelina Meisya , Ruliana Poppy
Published: November 2021

Dengan adanya teknologi di era digital, masyarakat dengan mudah mendapatkan, membaca, dan menyebarkan berita atau informasi. Salah satu kekerasan yang menarik perhatian pada tahun 2019 adalah kasus bullying Audrey yang disebabkan karena saling kata-kataan di Twitter. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pemberitaan media digital pada aspek kognitif, afektif, dan behavioral terhadap sikap mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi XXY. Konsep yang digunakan adalah berita dan media digital dan sikap. Paradigma yang digunakan adalah positivisme, analisis data berupa kuesioner yang berisi pernyataan dan memiliki populasi berjumlah 88 responden. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian survey, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap; tahap pertama adalah observasi lapangan, penyebaran kuesioner, dan penelusuran melalui website untuk memperoleh informasi dan data berupa jurnal yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Analisis data nya menggunakan rumus skala likert. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberitaan yang kuat pada efek media dan sikap dalam kasus perundungan Audrey. Kesimpulannya adalah penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji kasus perundungan Audrey yang menunjukkan pengaruh yang kuat pada efek media dan sikap dengan menggunakan teori jarum hipodermik yang mempunyai efek yang berpengaruh.
Diskursus Video Masker Ganda untuk Pencegahan COVID-19 di Channel Youtube CNN Indonesia
Authors: Rachmaniar Rachmaniar , Susanti Santi
Published: November 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis budaya virtual dari Video Masker Ganda untuk mencegah COVID-19 di Channel  YouTube CNN Indonesia dilihat dari komentar netizen terkait dengan video tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan etnografi virtual untuk menganalisis keberadaan Video Masker Ganda untuk Cegah COVID-19 di Channel YouTube CNN Indonesia. Objek penelitian ini adalah Video Masker Ganda untuk Cegah COVID-19 di Channel YouTube CNN Indonesia. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi partisipatif dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya virtual yang terbentuk atas komentar netizen terkait Video Masker Ganda untuk mencegah COVID-19 di Channel YouTube CNN Indonesia adalah: (1) netizen memprotes isi video; (2) netizen mengkritik tata cara penggunaan masker rangkap yang ada dalam video; (3) netizen menyetujui isi video; (4) netizen memberikan komentar lucu atas isi video; dan (5) tidak ada netizen yang memberi komentar apresiasi terkait video yang di-upload tersebut.
Tinjauan Pelanggaran Kode Etik Jurnalistik dalam Pemberitaan Prostitusi Online di Surabaya
Authors: Nuzuli Ahmad Khairul , Natalia Wahyu Kristian , Adiyanto Wiwid
Published: November 2021

Cara pandang media atas sebuah peristiwa yang diberitakannya dapat mempengaruhi cara pandang masyarakat atas fakta pemberitaan tersebut. Pemberitaan seks merupakan sebuah peristiwa yang dapat menaikkan oplah sebuah media, namun disisi lain ini berita itu dapat berpengaruh pada cara pandang masyarakat yang tidak berempati pada kejahatan seksual. Salah satu pemberitaan yang hangat pada awal tahun 2019 adalah kasus prostitusi online VA. Salah satu media yang memuat iniformasi kasus itu adalah Jatim.tribunnews.com. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana penerapan etika jurnalistik pada pemberitaan prostitusi online VA di Jatim.tribunnews.com. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode deskriptif kualitaif dan terdapat 62 berita yang diteliti terhitung 21-31 Januari 2019. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa Jatim.tribunnews.com melanggar etika jurnalistik terutama dalam hal pemuatan indetitas perempuan yang terlibat dalam kasus kejahatan seksual.
Consumerism on Clubhouse Exclusivity from Jean Baudrillard’s Perspective
Authors: Musdalifah Farisha Sestri
Published: November 2021

Clubhouse became increasingly popular since the beginning of 2021, especially in Indonesia. After being popularized by public figures who opened live discussions and chats through this audio-based platform, Clubhouse rose in popularity. However, not everyone can become a Clubhouse user, because this platform can only be downloaded by Apple devices and must be invited by users who already have a Clubhouse account. This requirement increases the demand for Clubhouse invitations. Some even sell these invitations online at varying prices. This paper attempts to examine the phenomenon of Clubhouse popularity using Jean Baudrillard's perspective. This descriptive qualitative approach analyzes Clubhouse's popularity using Jean Baudrillard's perspective about consumer society. The results of this study indicate that the consumer society conceived by Baudrillard is still relevant in dissecting the Clubhouse phenomenon. Its exclusivity makes the users use Clubhouse not because of the features offered, but based on the desire to be different from others by affirming their social class. Becoming a Clubhouse user means using Apple products and being part of the upper class by following the latest social media trends. This phenomenon illustrates that capitalism continues to work to create endless needs under the guise of exclusivity to make its consumers feel special and different.
Instagram sebagai Pembentuk Citra Diri Generasi Milenial Jakarta
Authors: Maureen Clarissa , Stellarosa Yolanda
Published: November 2021

Berkembangnya media sosial memudahkan masyarakat atau para penggunanya dalam melakukan komunikasi tanpa batas ruang dan waktu. Instagram merupakan salah satu platform yang banyak digunakan oleh generasi milenial saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami penggunaan media sosial Instagram dalam pembentukan citra diri generasi milenial di Jakarta dengan menggunakan  teori interaksi simbolik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara yang dilakukan di Jakarta kepada empat perwakilan generasi milenial sebagai informan utama dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam membentuk citra dirinya di media sosial Instagram, generasi milenial menciptakan simbol-simbol seperti melalui tone warna pada foto-fotonya dan gaya bahasa yang santai sehingga terbentuklah sebuah citra tertentu; bahwa generasi milenial merupakan seorang individu yang unik, percaya diri, kreatif, dan connected di mana mereka mampu berinteraksi dengan orang lain melalui media sosial.
Implementasi Komunikasi Persuasif Menjadi Barista
Authors: Rahmandya Hadiputra Geivindra Gilang , Muharman Deddy
Published: November 2021

Kedai kopi Fulcaff menjadi salah satu panutan untuk belajar menjadi barista khususnya di kota Depok. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui teknik komunikasi persuasif yang digunakan oleh mentor dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran di kursus barista Fulcaff agar mudah dipahami oleh peserta kursus. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan observasi. Data sekunder dari penelitian sebelumnya, arsip, serta berita terkait dengan topik penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti memfokuskan bagaimana mentor menggunakan teknik persuasif sesuai dengan teori teknik komunikasi persuasif. Selama kursus berlangsung mentor menggunakan teknik asosiasi, teknik integrasi, teknik tataan dan juga teknik ganjaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukan mentor lebih dominan menggunakan teknik integrasi untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang baik agar penerimaan informasi peserta bisa maksimal. Penggunaan teknik komunikasi persuasif secara tepat juga mampu menjaga minat belajar dari peserta kursus.
Pengaruh Brand Reputation dan Brand Experience terhadap Trust in a Brand serta Pengaruhnya pada Loyalitas Pelanggan
Authors: Mei Alyedia , Rahayu Nindita Kartika , Ritonga Rajab
Published: November 2021

iPhone merupakan salah satu produk yang dikeluarkan Apple yang menjadi salah satu merek handphone yang digemari oleh masyarakat sehingga masyarakat rela membeli produk ini walau dengan harga yang cukup tinggi. Fitur-fitur canggih yang selalu di upgrade, kecepatan koneksi pada iPhone membuat masyarakat menunggu dan membeli seri terbaru dari iPhone. Di samping itu, penggunaan iPhone tidak hanya untuk alat komunikasi semata, iPhone juga merupakan bagian dari lifestyle masyarakat saat ini. Konsumen akan membeli produk yang memberikan pengalaman menarik bagi mereka, sehingga hal itu akan mendorong mereka untuk melakukan pembelian ulang terhadap  produk tersebut. iPhone sangat diminati penggunanya, hal ini membuat reputasi merek iPhone sangat baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh brand reputation dan brand experience terhadap trust in a brand serta pengaruhnya pada loyalitas pelanggan iPhone X. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif, data diperoleh dengan penyebaran angket kepada 50 orang dengan jenjang pendidikan SMA hingga S2 yang menggunakan iPhone X.
The True North Strong and Free? Casting Shadows on Whose History Students Learn in Canadian Universities
Authors: Barlow Amy , Edwards Fiona
Published: November 2021

Race-based discrimination in Canada exists at the institutional and structural level. While acknowledging its existence is a crucial first step in eradicating this particular form of discrimination, an essential second step includes implementing structural changes at the institutional level in Canadian universities. In an effort to disrupt the Eurocentricity of knowledge production this commentary argues that the Canadian government’s official historical narrative that depicts Canada as being born of the pioneering spirit of British and French white settlers fails to capture the actual history of the country. Rather, it fosters the continuation of the supremacy of whiteness thereby causing significant harm through the perpetuation of racial bias. We argue that the history and contributions of Indigenous, Black, and Chinese Canadians, all of whom were in this country prior to confederation, should be told in a mandatory university course. Our findings indicate that while a number of universities have individual courses, usually electives and some graduate degrees on Indigenous, Black, and Chinese history, there is little offered from the Canadian context and certainly nothing that is a mandatory course requirement. In addition, we suggest compulsory university staff-wide anti-racism training; the ongoing hiring of professors and sessional instructors who are racially representative of the population of Canada; and community outreach, mentorship, and counselling programs that are designed to help students who are underrepresented in Canadian universities. In our opinion, we believe that these changes have the potential to provide a lens to disrupt settler colonial spaces, mobilize race in academic curricula, and encourage social justice actions that can offer a more inclusive learning environment.
How To Help Restaurants Survive during COVID-19?
Authors: Pradana Bayu Ilham , Yuana Pusvita , Ayuni Risca Fitri , Amir Annisa Maharani , Kartika Aisha Karunia
Published: November 2021

COVID-19 occurred in early 2020 which led to social restrictions, physical distancing, and even large-scale social restrictions (PSBB) in Malang City. This impact has massively shattered the social and economic foundations of Indonesia. This research is aimed to investigate the impact of health surveillance trust, perceived safety and restaurant brand, solidarity with the food services towards revisiting intention, intention to visit other restaurants, and word of mouth through satisfaction in Malang restaurants. Two hundred and fifty respondents participated in this study. To achieve the aim of this study, SmartPLS3 software was used. The research method used is a survey through the distribution of questionnaires. Survey results through questionnaires were inputted, tabulated, and processed for later analysis using SmartPLS3 software. As predicted, health surveillance trust, perceived safety and restaurant brand, solidarity with the food services had a significant effect on satisfaction. In addition, the effect of satisfaction on revisit intention, intention to visit other restaurants, and word of mouth has been proven in this study. From a practical standpoint, it is obvious that to help restaurants survive, the government and the community can work together to build empathy and solidarity with the restaurants as well as comply with health and safety protocols.
Does Credit Rating Matter on Risk Disclosure?
Authors: Bunyamin Bunyamin , Aryani Dwi Nita , Zuchroh Imama , Raharjo Suko
Published: November 2021

This research investigates the partial and simultaneous the influence of leverage, profitability, credit rating on risk disclosure. This research involved thirteen public banks on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2019. Risk disclosure is measured by counting risk keywords in each annual report. The panel data analysis was employed to test the effect of Leverage (X1), Profitability (X2), and Credit Rating (X3) on Risk Disclosure (Y). Hypotheses testing used multiple linear regression or OLS (Ordinary Least Square). The finding indicates that Leverage and Credit Rating do not influence Risk Disclosure. Leverage, Profitability, and Credit Rating simultaneously influence Risk Disclosure.
Determinants of Fraud Prevention With Spiritual Intelligence As Moderator
Authors: Mahdi Suriana A.R. , Djaelani Yustiana , Suwito Suwito , Buamonabot Irfandi
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study is to test the relationship between competency, organizational culture, love of money, and whistleblowing against prevention fraud with spiritual intelligence as moderation. The samples in this study were the village staff of West Halmahera Regency, namely the village head, village secretary, treasurer, head of the village administration section, head of the village development and empowerment section, and the section of village head community development of 213 people. The data in this study were taken using surveys with questionnaires and conducted validity and reliability tests. Hypothesis testing in this study using simple regression analysis and hierarchy. The results showed that out of the eight hypotheses submitted, only five hypotheses were supported and the rest are not supported.
Accelerating Economic Recovery Post-Covid19 through Strengthening Priority Sectors in ASEAN+6 Countries: A Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) Approach
Authors: Wahyudi Setyo Tri , Sari Kartika , Nabella Rihana Sofie
Published: November 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic has undermined the achievements of economic growth in various countries, including in the Southeast Asia region. The characteristics of the Southeast Asian region, which are based on the agricultural and industrial sectors, have become the foundation for economic recovery efforts. Therefore, this study chose the agricultural and industrial sectors as the database of research. Further, this study aims to analyze the influence of the agricultural sector and the industrial sector on economic growth in ASEAN+6, covering Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Singapore. In this study, secondary data will be used for the period from 1991 to 2020 and the sources is from the official website of the World Bank by taking world development indicator data with the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) method. It was found that the share of value-added in the agricultural sector and the industrial sector in the ASEAN+6 has a significant contribution to economic recovery efforts in the region. The increase in these two sectors has shown a real impact on accelerating economic recovery through increased production activity. The findings of this study are expected to be a reference for policies to increase output in the two sectors, encourage economic growth, and accelerate economic recovery in each country.
The Role of Green Entrepreneurship in Understanding Indonesia Economy Development Sustainability among Young Adults
Authors: Nuringsih Kartika , MN Nuryasman
Published: November 2021

Along with efforts to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs), the purpose of this study investigates the relationship between green value, education support, green entrepreneurship, and sustainable development with involving respondents at Kulon Progo County in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta province. The study employs samples of as many as 130 students of higher education institutions to collect data through questionnaires. This study uses Smart-Pls for data processing with the following results: first, green entrepreneurship has a significant effect at the 5% level on sustainable development. Second, green values and education support have no significant effect on sustainable development. Third, green values and education support have a significant effect on the 5% level of green entrepreneurship. The findings in this study suggest that green values and education support are the starting point in forming a positive perception of green entrepreneurship. Through this approach, the younger generation will easily understand sustainable development. It is concluded that the entrepreneurship learning system must be in line with the aspects of sustainable development so that young adults will be more understanding of the benefits of implementing eco-friendly business activities in supporting the achievement of SDGs in 2030.
The Effect of Product Knowledge and Influence of Society on Investment Intention of Stock Investors with Perceived Risk as Mediation
Authors: Natsir Khairina , Arifin Agus Zainul
Published: November 2021

This study aims to find scientific evidence about the factors that influence the investment intentions of stock products in Indonesia. The research subjects are stock investors in the Indonesian capital market in 2020. The objects studied include product knowledge, risk perception, influence of society, and investment intentions. The sample was selected by purposive random sampling method. Primary data collection is done online by distributing questionnaires using Google Docs via social media WhatsApp, Telegram and Line. The number of research samples is 470 data. Data analysis was performed using SEM-PLS in two test categories, namely testing the outer model and testing the inner model. The results of this study indicate that product knowledge and influence of society have a significant effect on investment intention of stock investors in Indonesia, perceived risk does not significantly affect investment intention. Other findings prove that product knowledge has a significant effect on risk perception. In addition, this study also proves that Perceived Risk cannot mediate product knowledge on investment intention. Thus the results of this study can clarify the relationship between product knowledge, perceived risk and influence of society on investment intention so that at least it can provide guidance to the community to increase investment intention.
Brand Performance Analysis of Selected Casual Dining Restaurants In the Philippine’s National Capital Region: Basis for Proposed Strategic Brand Mechanism Model
Authors: Baluyot, DHM Michael Bhobet B. , Caluza, MSHRM Cristina N.
Published: November 2021

Sustainability issues for the Philippine casual dining restaurants have been a widespread problem in the current condition of the pandemic. This paper aimed to propose a business approach, with brand standardization and recalibration, to be able to succeed competently in the market. In order to ensure that customer attitudes fulfil their satisfaction and desire, different drivers of brand success, such as marketing, innovation, service qualities, and corporate social responsibility, are essential. A quantitative-descriptive approach was employed with a Cronbach's alpha coefficient yielded a value of 0.982 with 510 respondents located in the National Capital Region with 46 survey questions. The analysis was done using the Spearman Rho Correlation and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The findings revealed that there is no significant relationship between the drivers of brand performance and customer attitudes towards brand preference. Furthermore, the findings have shown that the null statement of the large disparity between the customer profiles was rejected and said that at least one of the two samples has a substantially different meaning. The study depicted a brand standard mechanism model which composed of six brand dimensions, namely Brand Management, Brand Service Performance, Brand Safety Protocols and Sanitation, Brand Technical and Operational Design, Brand Menu Selection and Pricing, and Brand Awareness and Sustainability as part of Strategic Brand Mechanism for Casual Dining Restaurants. It is concluded that the well-being and hygiene of casual dining restaurants have been the most difficult in light of the current standard customer support and satisfaction. It is also inferred that the preferences and happiness of the consumer impact.
The Impacts of Corporate Social Responsibility on Small and Medium Enterprises Performance
Authors: Rinawiyanti Esti Dwi , Huang Xueli , As-Saber Sharif
Published: November 2021

This study investigates how small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) conduct corporate social responsibility (CSR) and how it affects their performance. This study used quantitative research with data collected from 138 manufacturing SMEs in Java. By using partial least square structural equation modeling, this study discovers that economic and philanthropic responsibilities have a significant effect on customer and employee performances, whereas legal responsibility has a substantial impact on customer, employee, operational and financial performances. In contrast, ethical responsibility does not affect any aspect of company performance. The findings also highlight that legal responsibility is the most significant predictor of all four performances, and economic and philanthropic responsibilities are the second biggest predictors as each of them has a substantial effect on one performance. The results also show that customer and employee performances receive the most effect from two dimensions. Customer performance is significantly influenced by economic and legal responsibilities, while employee performance is significantly affected by legal and philanthropic responsibilities. These findings can encourage SMEs, particularly in developing countries, like Indonesia, to implement CSR beyond profit maximization and compliance to achieve higher social and financial performance.
The Determinants of Net Interest Margin: An Empirical Study of Indonesia Category-IV Banks for the Period of 2014-2017
Authors: Setiawan Chandra , Wisna Ni Made Maylananda Maharani
Published: November 2021

Bank’s Net Interest Margin (NIM) is a key indicator on how bank performs its intermediary function and necessary for the financial system stability. NIM is influenced by both internal and external determinants. This study aims to analyze these internal and external determinants of NIM for Indonesia’s Category-IV banks in the period of 2014 to 2017. The internal determinants used as independent variables are Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operating Efficiency Ratio (OER), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Meanwhile, the external determinants used as independent variables are Interest Rate volatility and Inflation. This study uses four Indonesia’s Category-IV banks which were chosen by purposive sampling methodology based on criteria set with quarterly time horizon. These 4 commercial banks are those listed as ‘Category-IV’ or BUKU 4 during the study’s time frame. The statistical approach being used is panel least square fixed effect model. This study reveals that Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operating Efficiency Ratio (OER), and Inflation have positive significant influence toward NIM. In contrast, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) shows negative significant influence, while Interest Rate volatility contributes insignificantly to NIM. The overall findings underlined that contribution of internal factors are consistent in influencing the value of NIM in a significant way.
Is Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) Less Than Ideal According to Islamic Laws?
Authors: Hafandi Akhmad , Handayati Puji
Published: November 2021

As a step to promote public interest in conducting cash waqf, the government launched a program called the National Money Waqf Movement (GNWU) which also introduced Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) Retail Series SWR001 which is a development of the CWLS (SW Series). Both are developments of the Money Waqf and Sukuk (State Sukuk) which have been regulated in the DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 131/DSN-MUI/X/2019. Law No. 41 of 2004, concerning Waqf, and Law No. 19 of 2008, concerning State Sharia Securities (SBSN). CWLS is a form of social investment in Indonesia where the cash waqf is received by the Indonesian Waqf Board as Nazhir through a Sharia Financial Institution as a Cash Waqf Recipient (LKSPWU). It will be managed and placed on the State Sukuk or SBSN instrument and the proceeds of its development are used to finance various economic, social and religious activities. Nonetheless, this CWLS model is perceived to be less than ideal by some parties. This study adopted a qualitative method using using library research approach. The data were collected through analysing literature papers, documentation and conducting an interview. Descriptive-analysis used to compare the statutory provisions, fatwas of MUI, and fiqh rules with the implementation of CWLS. The findings in this study indicate that CWLS is an appropriate with Indonesian context and Islamic principles.
Quality of Life in the Perspectives of Teachers in COVID 19 Pandemic Era: Implications for Funding Allocation for Faculty Well-being Initiatives
Authors: D'Souza Russell
Published: November 2021

People all around the globe have been impacted by the COVID-19 global health crisis, which has led to severe mental and psychological health problems and a weakened overall sense of well-being. However, there is not a lot of information available regarding the effect of COVID-19 on Indian instructors. The objective of this research was to discover if COVID-19 impacts the professional teachers' quality of life (QoL) in India. The descriptive study that included 890 licensed teachers was the respondents of this cross-sectional approach. The primary instrument in this research was the COVID-19 Impact on Quality of Life (COV19-QoL). Statistics used to evaluate the data included descriptive statistics, t-test, and one-way ANOVA to measure the effect of COVID-19 on the QoL of instructors. Results showed that it had a modest impact. COVID-19 impacted QoL differently depending on the program degree. The effect of COVID-19 on the patient's overall quality of life did not vary greatly according to age, sex, marital status, employment status, monthly salary, whether or not they had any COVID-19-related cases near their home, whether or not they knew anyone who had contracted or died from COVID-19, and whether or not they believed they were at risk. Teachers' mental health and quality of life must also be attended to, and supports must be offered to enable them to cope with the ramifications of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research has added to the increasing body of literature on the pandemic's effect, making it an important source of data for future investigations.
Why Non-Muslims Become Customers of Islamic Banking?
Authors: Nurhayati Laily , Mandey Silvya L. , Taroreh Rita N. , Trang Irvan , Djamali Radjab
Published: November 2021

The growth of Islamic bank assets in North Sulawesi in December 2020 reached 23.44%, even though the non-Muslim population reached 61.53%. One Islamic Bank, Manado branch, has more non-Muslim customers than Muslim customers, so it is interesting to research. This research aims to reveal the factors that influence their decision to become customers of Islamic banks. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation to fourteen people consisting of non-Muslim customers of Bank Muamalat Indonesia and Bank Syariah Indonesia Manado Branch. The analysis technique is through reduction and presentation of data to determine conclusions. The results of the study found. They become customers of Islamic banks because of the service, price/cost, product, facilities, references, and benefits. This research can be used as evaluation material and input for the Islamic banking industry.
Interplay of Personal Attitudinal Constructs towards online fashion products, Consumer Decision-Making and Image Branding: The Case of Online Fashion Products in Thailand in COVID 19 Pandemic
Authors: Wisetsri Worakamol , Tan Chi Hau , Gardi Bayar , Kankaew Kannapat , Kaur Harsandaldeep , Pentang Jupeth
Published: November 2021

When it comes to online fashion, this research focused on the interaction between three factors: preferences for online fashion goods, consumer buying choices for online fashion products, and brand image. A descriptive correlational approach was used. A total of 184 sampled active online purchasers of fashion items from a population of 350 online buyers in Thailand participated in the research. The study was carried out with the use of tools that had been adopted. Descriptive data showed that respondents had a high preference for online marketing, a positive attitude towards online fashion goods, a high degree of consumer buying choices towards online fashion products, and a high preference for favorable brand image in the research. There were significant variations in respondents' preferences for online shopping as well as attitudes toward fashion items and consumer purchase decisions based on age, civil status, education, monthly income, and profession, according to the results of a test of difference. A further connection test revealed that respondents' liking for online marketing tends to improve their attitude toward online fashion items and consumer buying choices. In the end, the results of multiple regression analysis revealed that age, civil status and education level, online marketing approach, attitude towards online fashion goods, and brand image and attitude are all predictors of buying choices. The study's practical consequences for an internet business are addressed. The study's practical consequences for an internet business are addressed.
Transition Of Women's Economic Activity to Contribute to Family Income as An Effect Of COVID-19
Authors: Herrera Karina Concepción González , Jiménez Yuliana Beatriz Solís , Sánchez Stephany Giselle Martín
Published: November 2021

The family economy of women underwent a transit, which generated the closure of companies; the above-mentioned had an impact on the conversion of economic activities that women carried out in their localities to contribute to the family income. Therefore, the objective of this document is to analyze the women’s transition and economic contribution to family income throughout the Covid-19 pandemic for the establishment of economic activities that support the family economy. The results indicate that women who engaged in tourism activities, the major source of revenue for the town, went to businesses that were seeing a boom due to the use of social media or online sales; in addition, it was possible to identify the strong impact of the woman's role in the family economy, contributing with more than 50% of the income. The foregoing will allow the generation of action proposals aimed at women to strengthen the virtual commercial scenario used in the pandemic for the constant and growing circulation of businesses, as well as the sale of their products and services.
Interplay of Shared Leadership Practices of Principals, Teachers’ Soft Skills and Learners’ Competitiveness in COVID 19 Era: Implications to Economics of Educational Leadership
Authors: Charernnit Kanittha , Mathur Anshu , Kankaew Kannapat , Alanya-Beltran Joel , Singh Shradhanvita , Sudhakar P. Justin , Magulod, Jr. Gilbert C. , Gómez Joseph Jean Sinchitullo , Singh Ngangbam Devkanta
Published: November 2021

The COVID 19 pandemic had a significant impact on both the administration and instructional delivery. A close partnership between administrators and teachers is essential to students' overall growth, particularly in this COVID 19 era.  This study employed a descriptive correlational research design. A survey was done using online to selected schools in South East Asian countries. From the study, it can be inferred that the highly positive results are seen on the level of principal shared leadership practices are manifested by the school heads, teachers' soft skills enhancement, and learners' competitiveness. The school heads are capable of exuding shared leadership aspects on effective communication, proper coordination, direction, and influence. Test of relationship showed a positive interplay between principals' shared leadership with the selected variables on teachers' soft skills and learners' competitiveness. Research on the comparative impacts of leadership styles will assist policymakers and practitioners in better understand which leadership techniques are most successful for specific elements of school reform efforts, in our view. Further, the implications of this study will help teachers better their interpersonal and administrative abilities while administrators are urged to continue to improve their leadership techniques. The result of this present study will provide a way for policymakers and other stakeholders to fund allocation and develop a plan of action to strengthen principal leadership in the COVID 19 era.
Financial Problems Met by Schools in the Onslaught of COVID 19: Implications to Fiscal Management of Learning Institutions
Authors: Khamidullina Zaituna , Alanya-Beltran Joel , Kankaew Kannapat , Kaur Harsandaldeep , Solina Alfe M. , Hipolito Geena B. , Magulod Jr Gilbert C. , Gómez Joseph Jean Sinchitullo , Sudhakar P. Justin , Khassenova Assel , Chupradit Supat
Published: November 2021

The covid-19 infection has reduced educational institutions' economic aspects and made it possible for the researchers to assess the financial issues associated with funding and efficiency of operations among schools in South East Asian universities. In the realm of education, economic concerns are not the central role of the holder, but actors who properly define educational achievement to conduct all training establishments and activities. The essential components are lifelong training and dedication, competency, managerial skills, and instructors in all educational facilities. The study employed descriptive qualitative and literature review to secondary sources. The primary findings were that, because of the COVID 19 issue, school finances are often challenging to manage on a macro and micro level. Consequently, schools are forced to seek the most efficient allocation of money in the COVID 19 era. This study presents implications for the Fiscal Management of Learning Institutions.
Capabilities of business intelligence for improving the efficiency of economic analysis in stressful economic conditions caused by pandemic
Authors: Mitrovic Stanislav , Suits Viktor Paulevich
Published: November 2021

From the perspective of economic analysis, the phenomenon of business intelligence (BI), which is the main subject of this research, is described as a version of artificial intelligence oriented towards comprehensive analysis of high data volume and its transformation into applied knowledge on the economic activity of organizations. Emphasis is placed on the feasibility and peculiarity of implementation of business intelligence systems in stressful economic conditions caused by pandemic on the global and national scale. The empirical part of research lies in the development and testing of the intelligent solution in the area of information and analytical support for economic analysis. The acquired conclusions prove that the current situation on the global economic market promotes further development of methodology for implementing information technologies, and business intelligence in particular, in the economic analysis of business activity. In order to meet the specific needs of end-users of business intelligence systems, was developed the tool for calculating the economic efficiency of medical insurance for health improvement of the personnel. It is substantiate that innovative BI- technologies help to integrate and successfully apply the solutions of business analysis at any level of corporate management. The authors outline the leading parameters of the ideal version of business intelligence, as well as justify that the use of business intelligence systems in the area of information support for economic analysis gives a multiplicative effect: - contributes to the improvement of economic analysis, efficiency of implementation and accuracy of data; - ensures the effectiveness of economic analysis for achieving  best result with relatively low cost and maximum utilization time; - provides acceptable relevance of the data that underlie the management decisions, leaving out subjectivism.
Prospects for the development of e-commerce: opportunities and risks
Authors: Stukalova Irina Borisovna
Published: November 2021

This article is dedicated to the development of e-commerce in the Russian Federation. The relevance of this topic is substantiated by the growth rates of this segment of commerce. The goal lies in analysis of the prospects for the development of e-commerce, taking into account the potential opportunities and challenges for the consumers, retail businesses and national economy overall. The subject of this research is the process of development of the e-commerce market. The research employs institutional approach, which implies consideration of a wide range of noneconomic factors (social, scientific-technical, technological, etc.) in the theoretical analysis of the evolution of e-commerce. The information base contains the data from the Association of E-Commerce Companies, National Association of Mail Order and Distance Selling Trade, and the works of Russian and foreign scholars. The author offers a hierarchy of concepts: e-business, e-commerce, and online trade. Tracing the history of evolution of the forms of commerce proves that e-commerce is a type of distance trading. The proposed by the author stages of development of distance trading reveals the historical peaks of its development, including separation of e-commerce. The results of analysis of e-commerce market led to the following conclusions: 1) e-commerce is one of the dynamically developing sectors of the economy, which generates new job opportunities and tax revenues; 2) the key prerequisites for the active development of e-commerce market consist in processes of digitalization and globalization of the economy; 3) the COVID-19 pandemic became a catalyst for the development of e-commerce. The development of e-commerce creates a range of opportunities and risks for all parties involved: the state, business entities, and consumers. The opportunities and risks outlined by the author may contribute to elaboration of measures aimed at utilization of opportunities and mitigation of risk caused by the development of e-commerce, which would determine its development prospects.
Problems of time and space in the philosophy of Shūzō Kuki (1888 – 1941)
Authors: Karelova Lyubov' Borisovna
Published: November 2021

The subject of this research is the philosophy of Shūzō Kuki, which is usually associated with his original concept, built around the concept of iki that simultaneously denotes taste, wealth, sensibility, dignity, reserve, and spontaneity, as well as embodies the aesthetic ideal formed in urban culture of the Edo period (1603 – 1868). The Japanese philosopher is also notable for a number of other intellectual insights. For depicting a holistic image on the philosophical views of Shūzō Kuki, a more extensive array of his works is introduced into the scientific discourse. A significant part of these work have not been translated into the Russian or other foreign languages. This article explores the problems of time and space, which are cross-cutting in the works of Shūzō Kuki  using examples of such philosophical writings as the “Theory of Time”, “What is Anthropology?”, “Problems of Time. Bergson and Heidegger”, “Metaphysical Time”, "Problems of Casualty”. The research employs the method of historical-philosophical reconstruction and sequential textual analysis of sources. Special attention is given to the problems of cyclical time, correlation between the infinite and the finite, and its reflection in the literary or art works, existential-anthropological landscape of space and time, spatial-temporal aspect of casualty and relevance. The conclusion is made on the contribution of Shūzō Kuki to elaboration of the problems of space and time, namely his cross-cultural approach that allows viewing the general philosophical problems from the perspective of both Western and Eastern thought, as well as a distinct  “interdisciplinary” approach towards analysis of the phenomena of space and time, which are viewed from different perspective and acquire different characteristics depending on the angle and aspect of reality of the corresponding context. Thus, there is a variety of concepts of time, which do not eliminate, but complement each other.
Initiatives on preserving the Inuktitut language in Nunavut
Authors: Frenk Galina Yur'evna
Published: November 2021

The subject of this research is the main initiatives undertaken in Nunavut aimed at preservation and development of the Inuktitut, which is the language of one of the three indigenous peoples of Canada – the Inuit. According to UNESCO, the Inuktitut alongside the majority of languages of the indigenous peoples of Canada, is currently classified as “definitely endangered”, and its preservation requires new solutions of the government. Indigenous languages are not only a means of communication, but also represent a complex system of the centuries-old knowledge, play a significant role in the identity of indigenous peoples, conservation of their culture, worldview, and self-determination. The problem of preservation of language as the crucial element of ethno-cultural heritage becomes increasingly important in the modern era of globalization, which has captured all countries and continents. The novelty of this study consists in analysis and assessment of the experience of the Canadian region Nunavut in implementation of bilingual education models in the regional educational institutions, as well as in the use of information technologies for popularizing the Inuktitut language. Despite the fact that the overall language situation in Nunavut remains complicate, immersion into the language on the levels of preschool and school education, development of media, television and radio broadcasting, the last two decades mark positive trends in the number of Intuits with the command of Inuit language. The experience of Nunavut is of practical importance for the development and implementation of federal and regional programs aimed at supporting the languages and cultures of the indigenous small-numbered peoples of Russia.
On Some Problems of Holding Public Events
Authors: Sultanova A. A. , Sennikova D. V.
Published: November 2021

The article analyzes the problems of holding public events. The authors draw attention to the need to transform legislation on the exercise of the right to assemble peacefully without weapons, to establish criteria for a mass event and to define an open list of public events, so that demonstrations in new and emerging forms are possible within the framework of current legislation and achieve the goal of ensuring the rights of citizens, as well as ensuring public order and public safety. In addition, the article raises the question of the inadmissibility of unjustified restrictions on the constitutional right to express one’s opinion.