bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Computational thinking in the discussions of the National Congress of Education: A systematic mapping from 2014 to 2020
Authors: Bueno Carolina Soares , Santos Luciane Mulazani dos
Published: October 2023

This paper aims to present an overview of works related to computational thinking in all editions of CONEDU (National Congress of Education). To this end, a systematic mapping was carried out with the annals of CONEDU and a search was performed using the terms computational thinking, robotics and programming, present in the titles of all published works. The results showed that of the 21,510 studies found, only 99 fit the selection criteria of phases 1 and 2 of our mapping. Considering only the works that mention computational thinking, we found only 13 studies. These studies were analyzed in relation to the following aspects: year of publication, theoretical references used, type of research and target audience. What is concluded is that there is a lack of research in the annals of the event that discuss computational thinking in the educational scenario.
Aspects of the therapeutic approach to vulvovaginal candidiasis
Authors: Anjos Genivaldo Alves dos , Pereira Vinicius Soares , Hori Juliana Issa , Rodrigues Andressa Romualdo
Published: October 2023

Vulvovaginal candidiasis is an infection of the vulva and vagina caused by various types of Candida spp. This condition affects 75% of all women at least once in their lifetime, occurring more frequently during their childbearing years. The transmission of this fungal infection occurs through contact with mucous membranes and secretions on the skin of patients or patients, sexual contact, contaminated water and vertical transmission. Some other characteristic symptoms more seen in cases of VVC are white, creamy and flat lesions, being more intense in the premenstrual period, when the vaginal acidity increases. numerous antifungals are available on the market which are available for oral administration in tablet form or, for topical use, in the form of creams, lotions, vaginal tablets, suppositories and coated tampons. The general objective of the work was to analyze, through a literature review, conventional and alternative treatments for the therapeutic approach of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis in its context, using definitions, epidemiological data and its symptoms in society. The present work is an integrative review, which had data collection carried out from March 2021 to October 2021 in the Lilacs, Scielo, Google academic databases. The search resulted in 902 articles, of which 14 met the inclusion criteria. The search for treatments against vulvovaginal candidiasis has been shown to be wide according to the selected articles. We conclude that the vulvovaginal candidiasis pathology has been showing resistance in some therapeutic approaches, as well as some women do not adhere to any type of treatment, due to lack of knowledge about the pathology.
Analysis of the influence of gentamicin sulfate and cooling technique on the mechanical properties of Poly (methyl methacrylate)
Authors: Cardoso Pedro Henrique Novaes , Baraúna Junior Durval , Fonseca Kaio Luan da Silva , Cordeiro Erlon Rabelo , Idogava Henrique Takashi , Silva Alan Christie da , Hernandez Luis Ivan Negrin , Olivier Nelson Cardenas , Araújo Evando Santos
Published: October 2023

Poly (methyl methacrylate) is a polymer widely used in various biomedical applications. In orthopedics, this polymer may be used as a structural reinforcement in fracture, aiding bone regeneration. To avoid fracture contamination, surgeons may add a certain homogeneously amount of antimicrobial to the Poly (methyl methacrylate). To prevent thermal necrosis during polymerization, which can reach up to 100° C, cooling techniques are used, to ensure the cells integrity during the process. Despite the great importance of Poly (methyl methacrylate) as a biomaterial, there is still a lack of information on the mechanical properties of this polymer, especially when there is modifications on Poly (methyl methacrylate) composition and its preparation temperature. This work aims to evaluate the influence of the addition of Gentamicin Sulfate and application of cooling technique on the mechanical behavior of Poly (methyl methacrylate) in three commercial types. For this, the mechanical tests of compression, bending and torsion were performed. With these tests it was found that, despite the reduction of the mechanical resistance of Poly (methyl methacrylate) with the cooling technique and antimicrobial addition, the polymer can still be safely used as bone cement.
Argumentative forms around the legitimation of anti-sciences in the mozambican academy
Authors: Abdul Linda Jivane
Published: October 2023

In this communication, we seek to identify the argumentative forms that can be sustained around the debate on the legitimation of anti-sciences in the Mozambican academy. The anti-sciences were seen as pseudo-knowledge, because they were not guided by the same epistemological principles defended by modern science. It all begins with the model of rationality developed by modern epistemology with the advent of the scientific revolution (century. XVI-XVIII) which had as the basis of foundation of its discourse, the exactness of the natural sciences; jeopardizing the possibility of a possible communication between different types of knowledge. There is an urgent need for the practicality of the discourse already begun on the rescue and legitimation of anti-sciences in the Mozambican academy. In general, this communication intends to reflect on the applicability of the philosophical discourse that points out the ineffectiveness of the exclusion of anti-sciences in the academy led by modern science. Specifically, it intends to present the already existing argumentative forms that validate the importance of rescuing the anti-sciences. From the methodological point of view, this communication is guided by the bibliographic consultation, which consists of the collection and reading of the previously collected material and hermeneutics as a technique that allows the interpretation of texts that deal with the theme. We also help ourselves with critical reflection, through argumentation in order to clarify our debate. The research is guided by the following starting question: how do exclusionary discourses serve to devalue local knowledge? In this way we will show the limits of modern science and therefore the emergence of the need to open space for a communication between the destintos saberes in the Mozambican academy.
Light, camera... Education!: A reflection on the challenges faced by teachers during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Barbosa Karina Martins , Silva Edna Ferreira da , Paula Georgete Cristiane Haas de , Matos Eloiza Aparecida Silva Avila de
Published: October 2023

In 2020, the Brazilian educational system was faced with a huge challenge: to provide quality education through remote teaching, as a consequence of the social distancing forced by the Covid-19 pandemic, a highly contagious severe acute respiratory disease. Although there is much discussion about the use of new methodologies and digital instruments in the school environment, most schools, especially public ones, were not prepared for this context, the pandemic accelerated this movement that made teachers overnight appropriate the most diverse virtual teaching instruments in the search for teaching opportunities for all. It is on this educational movement in the face of remote teaching during the pandemic that this article brings its reflections, through consultation of legal documents on remote teaching and reflections, which pointed out how fragile the Brazilian public education system is and how teachers have been reinventing themselves, in an attempt to promote good education, in the use of various digital tools that are available to teachers currently mentioned throughout the text. Despite all efforts, remote education has not been able to reach everyone much more for economic and political reasons than for the efforts of education professionals.
The importance of the hospital visit for the child with cancer and his companion
Authors: Carvalho Regina Celi dos Santos
Published: October 2023

The hospital visit, in addition to being a noble mission, is an act of fraternal charity with patients. Hospitalization creates a disruption of the individual's daily activities, depriving him of the accommodations of his home and forcing him to submit to different routines, with strangers. However, in these situations that generate discomfort and fear, the visit of a volunteer from the Gacc Support House (BA), in addition to the affective and emotional aspect, can contribute to a reduction in the degree of anxiety of the patient.
Gastroenterología Clínica Vol. 4
Authors: Gutierrez Hernandez Mario , Grajeda Chávez Obed Horacio , Lascano Veloz Aldonza Carolina , Robayo Herrera Raiza Stephanie , Daza Bajaña Joselyn Leonor
Published: October 2023

"Gastroenterología Clínica Vol. 4" se erige como un recurso académico y clínico imprescindible para gastroenterólogos, médicos internistas y otros profesionales de la salud que se dedican al diagnóstico y tratamiento de enfermedades gastrointestinales. Este cuarto volumen de la serie aborda temas avanzados y actualizados en el campo de la gastroenterología, con un enfoque particular en las enfermedades inflamatorias intestinales, la hepatología y los trastornos funcionales.
Guía de Procedimientos en Cirugía Plástica Reconstructiva Vol. 3
Authors: Grajeda Chávez Obed Horacio , Gutierrez Hernandez Mario , Ruiz Berrones Arianna , Morales Morales Bryan Martín , Rodríguez Novillo Ronald Fernando , Ortega Larrea Daniel Esteban , Ureña Ramírez Adriana Belén , Costales Montalvo Bryan Paul , Velásquez Vera Jeniffer Stefania
Published: October 2023

"Guía de Procedimientos en Cirugía Plástica Reconstructiva Vol. 3" es un manual académico y clínico esencial para cirujanos plásticos, cirujanos generales y otros profesionales de la salud involucrados en procedimientos reconstructivos. Este tercer volumen de la serie se centra en técnicas avanzadas y enfoques multidisciplinarios en la cirugía plástica reconstructiva, incluyendo la reconstrucción facial, la cirugía de la mano y la reconstrucción mamaria.
Concertación a palos: política económica y conflictividad gremial en la Presidencia de Arturo Frondizi (1958-1962)
Authors: Jáuregui Aníbal Pablo
Published: October 2023

En el presente trabajo analizamos las dificultades que la propuesta de desarrollo económico de Frondizi encontró en el terreno político-gremial, profundamente movilizado por la Revolución Libertadora. Su aspiración a incorporar a los trabajadores y empresarios a los mecanismos de negociación tripartita propio del capitalismo de postguerra (que se correspondía con su propuesta de Frente Nacional), halló una fuerte resistencia sindical y militar. Aunque atravesada por violencia y represión, su política laboral consiguió impo­ner mecanismos de negociación con los sindicatos que permitieron encaminar su programa económico.
Mugilidae and Chanidae Fish Seed Resources of the Kalingapatnam Estuary of Andhra Pradesh, East Coast of the India
Authors: Harathi V. , Rao K. Rama
Published: October 2023

The samples of wild fish seeds collected from the Kalingapatnam estuary throughout the study period from February 2022 to August 2023. In the present study the samples collected various seasons and measured the average minimum length ranged from 1.4±0.14 cm to 1.9±0.25 cm, the maximum length range was 2.4±0.14 cm to 3.5±0.27 cm and the mean value is 2.1-2.9 cms for Mugil spp. The average minimum length ranged from 1.2±0.09 cm to 1.6±0.12 cm, the maximum length range was 1.8±0.07 cms to 3.0±0.117 cms and the mean value is 1.5-2.8 cms for Liza spp. The average minimum length ranged from 1.4±0.14 cm to 1.9±0.25 cm, the maximum length range was 2.4±0.14 cm to 3.6±0.27 cm and the mean value is 2.0-2.8 cms for Chanos spp.  The present results clearly indicated that during the peak season lasting from April to July and the post monsoon ranging from October to March, the Mugil spp. contributed to 12.05%, Liza spp, contributed to 10.7%, Chanos spp. contributed to 07.85% and miscellaneous 69.6% was reported monthly and seasonally in the estuary. The present finding of one-way ANOVA, the p-value (0.189312) > α, H0, is accepted. The larger the p-value, the stronger it supports H0. The test statistic F equals 1.7198, which is in the 95% region accepted. The comparison of water quality parameters with mullet and milkfish seed and the average body length determine the difference between the averages, which reflects a real difference between the groups in the present study. The Pearson Correlation The coefficient of relationship between the variables for salinity and R value comparison with temperature, pH, transparency, and ammonia exhibited a positive correlation, and p values are significant at 0.05 levels, as discussed in this report.
Klasik Fıkhi Hükümlerin Kanunlaşmadaki İzdüşümleri -Mehir Örneği Bağlamında Bir İnceleme-
Authors: KARATAŞ Nizamettin
Published: October 2023

Müslüman toplumlarda evlenen taraflardan erkeğin kadına vermek zo-runda olduğu mehir Şâri’in kadına tanıdığı bir hak olması itibariyle diğer harcamalardan ayrı bir önem kazanmıştır. Bu çalışmada mehir her yönüyle ele alınmayacaktır. Mehirle ilgili yapılan çalışmalarda yeterince tartışılmadığını gördüğümüz mukayeseli hukuk açısından ele alınacaktır. Bu itibarla klasik fıkıhta mehir hakkında kısa bir bilgi verildikten sonra aile hukukunu fıkha göre kanunlaştıran bazı İslam ülkelerinin kanunlarında mehir konusunun nasıl ele alındığı tespit edilip tartışılacaktır. Bunun yanı sıra halkı Müslüman olduğu halde aile hukukunda mehire yer vermeyen Türk hukuk sistemi ile Alman mahkemelerinde mehirle ilgili açılan davalarda verilen kararlar incelenecektir.

Mehir, davalar üzerinden pozitif hukukun konusu olmuştur. Türk pozitif hukuku mehir davalarına bağışlama sözleşmesi çerçevesinde çözüm bulmaya çalışmaktadır. Alman pozitif hukuku ise nafaka, miras, borçlandırıcı sözleşme, evliliğin genel hükümlerine dair sözleşme ve mal rejimleri çerçevesinde olmak üzere daha kapsamlı bir şekilde çözüm üretmektedir.
Program Eksternal Public Relations PT Trueve Mitra Indonesia
Authors: Khaza Sukma Sakinah  , Renata Anisa
Published: October 2023

Program eksternal public relations sangat penting dilakukan oleh perusahaan untuk membangun dan menjaga hubungan harmonis dengan stakeholder eksternalnya, seperti community relations, customer relations, hingga government relations. Program eksternal public relations bertujuan untuk menimbulkan persepsi dan opini yang positif dari publik eksternal terhadap perusahaan. PT Trueve Mitra Indonesia merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di industri kecantikan yang juga aktif melakukan kegiatan program eksternal public relations, salah satunya melalui menjalin kemitraan. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini membahas mengenai program eksternal public relations yang dilakukan oleh PT Trueve Mitra Indonesia dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dan metode penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilandasi oleh teori Empat Proses Public Relations oleh Scott M. Cutlip dan Allen H. Center yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tahap identifikasi masalah, perencanaan, pelaksanaan program, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PT Trueve Mitra Indonesia sudah cukup baik dalam pelaksanaan program eksternal public relations dalam bentuk kemitraan. Namun, terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu ditingkatkan agar pelaksanaan program eksternal public relations dapat lebih optimal.
Penyuluhan Mengenai Kode Produk Kemasan Plastik Bagi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu-Ibu Kelompok Yasinan As Salaam Banjarmasin
Authors: Rusniati Rusniati  , Ahsanul Haq  , RR. Yulianti Prihatiningrum  , M. Yudy Rachman
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan terbukanya wawasan mereka dan meningkatnya pengetahuan mereka tentang pengetahuan produk kemasan plastic seperti mampu mengenali kode - kode produk kemasan plastic, memahami makna dari kode-kode produk kemasan plastik dan memahami tentang penggunaan yang tepat untuk produk kemasan plastik terutama sebagai wadah makanan dan minuman. Wawasan para peserta kegiatan pengabdian ini menjadi lebih baik, dan membuat para peserta semakin memperhatikan jenis kemasan plastik melalui kode yang tertera pada kemasan yang mereka gunakan. Kegiatan ini turut pula membantu para peserta  menentukan produk kemasan plastik yang aman untuk digunakan sekarang atau akan dibeli selanjutnya.
Sistemas eléctricos inteligentes SMART GRID y su incidencia en el Sistema Nacional Interconectado
Authors: Barragán Llanos Rommel Alexis , Chávez Cárdenas José Napoleón , Armendáriz Jerez Jaime Ángel , Remache Sasig Milton Xavier , Guastay Cajo Washington Eduardo , Lema Osorio Paul Alfredo , Segovia Toscano Paola Belén , Cañar Yumbolema Willam Patricio , Galeas Pesantes Zoila Maria
Published: October 2023

Se inicia este libro con una frase de Samuel Morse, inventor del sistema de telegrafía, quien a través de su expresión guía el camino recorrido en este documento: “Si la presencia de la electricidad puede hacerse visible en cualquier parte del circuito, no veo ninguna razón por la que la inteligencia no puede transmitirse instantáneamente por la electricidad” Aunque esta frase no fue expresada en el contexto de una red eléctrica inteligente, si permite relacionar la idea original de este inventor norteamericano, y es que, si ya existían mecanismos para detectar, medir y utilizar la electricidad, por qué no se aprovechan esos mecanismos para que el sistema de detección, medición y uso sea más inteligente.
Analyzing the Production and Use of Fossil Fuels: A Case for Data Mining and GIS
Authors:   , Conde Alejandro
Published: October 2023

As technology progresses and data grows both larger and more complex, techniques are being developed to keep up with the exponential growth of information. The term “data mining” is a blanket term used to describe an approach to find anomalies and correlations in a large dataset. This approach involves leveraging data mining software to manipulate and prepare data, apply statistics to quantify trends and characteristics in the data from a high level, and potentially apply advanced techniques like machine learning to identify patterns that wouldn’t be apparent otherwise. In this case study, data mining aided a GIS in displaying substantial amounts of oil, gas, and coal data to make observations regarding two groups: OPEC and the largest non-OPEC fossil fuel producers from 1980 to 2020. To make more sophisticated observations and apply additional context to the trends observed in the data, populations and GDP data for the same period were included in the analysis to enrich the hydrocarbon production and consumption data and to help explain how these valuable resources are traded and consumed. This case study will apply appropriate data mining methods to feed data to a GIS and showcase trends that wouldn’t be apparent otherwise and will additionally identify topics for further research.
Using GIS to Identify Barriers to Access on the RTD W Line in Denver, Colorado
Authors:   , Johnson Tristan
Published: October 2023

Denver, Colorado has a long history of public transportation usage beginning with horse-drawn streetcars in 1871. As the automobile began to flourish however, the use of public transportation has languished. In 2013, the W light rail line opened serving the West Denver area. As Denver has moved toward a more transit-oriented growth model, this rail line can create a more vibrant future. Using GIS, a better understanding of the barriers to access for light rail travel is obtained and considering key variables outputs are created to assist policy makers in utilizing the W line. By using GIS to address population increase, crime, accessibility, walkability, and traveler satisfaction, barriers to access on the RTD W Line are identified.
The Effect of Carbon Emission Disclosure and Environmental Information Disclosure on Company Value With Commissioner Size as Moderation
Authors: Wiryawan Fiona
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of disclosure of carbon emissions and environmental information on firm value with board size as a moderating variable. Disclosure of carbon emissions is a form of corporate transparency to shareholders in the context of overcoming global warming and climate change. This is also believed to increase the value of the company in the long term. The population used in this study are non-financial companies at LQ 45 which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period August 2022 to January 2023. This research method is quantitative using purposive sampling. Based on analysis data, the disclosure of carbon emissions and the disclosure of environmental information have significant positive results on the value of the company. On the other hand, the size of the board of commissioners is still unable to moderate the disclosure of carbon emissuons and disclosure of environmental information on the value of the company.
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM TUTURAN KOMUNIKASI DI KANTOR PEMERINTAHAN KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: Ubaidullah Ubaidullah , Darmanto Darmanto , Rahim Abdul
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui prinsip kesantunan berbahasa dalam tuturan kegiatan berkomunikasi. Penelitian ini menganalisis kesantunan tindaktutur menggunakan kajian pragmatik dan menggunakan teori kesantunan denganprinsip dan skala kesantunan berbahasa menurut Geoffrey Leech di KantorPemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten Sumbawa. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakanKeywords penelitian kualitataif. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatananalisis wacana. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu rekamanan dan observasi. Hasildari studi ini menunjukkan pematuhan prinsip kesantunan berbahasa.Keseluruhan data yang terkumpul berdasarkan jumlah kartu data yakni 32 datatuturan dimana maksim kearifan/kebijaksanaan ada 10 data, maksimKesantunan berbahasa;Tuturan;Komunikasi;kedermawanan ada 7 data, maksim kesepakatan ada 7 data, maksim kerendahanhati ada 1 data, maksim simpati ada 4 data, maksim pujian ada 3 data.
Behaviour of volatile compounds during batch multi-stage distillation of whisky: experimental and simulation data
Authors: Esteban-Decloux Martine , N'Guessan Tano , Grangeon Hervé
Published: October 2023

This study characterised the behaviour of congeners during the multi-stage discontinuous distillation of whisky using a Stupfler-type still. It also investigated the influence of recycling the head and tail fractions on the composition of the unaged spirit and, for the compounds with known equilibrium data, to validate the capability of software tools to simulate their behaviour during distillation. To this end, profile curves of ethanol (% ABV) and 45 aroma compounds (mg/L) during distillation are reported with 27 compounds, compared to simulated data using ProSim® BatchColumn software.  Further, the mass distribution of each compound between the fractions of discarded head, recycled head, heart, tail and residue are estimated. Assuming that this distribution was maintained during each distillation, it was shown that for the wash, a pseudo-steady state was achieved in less than five distillations, and the true recovery rate of each compound in the heart was assessed. This study clearly demonstrates that during distillation, the congeners behave according to the ethanol content of the boiling liquid in the column. It provides real information on the separation of volatile compounds with a batch still with a distillation column above the heater. Additionally, the data highlights the importance to the unaged spirit of recycling the head and tail fractions. These results provide useful information for distillers to choose the appropriate way of collecting the heart fraction.
EFFET MÉDIATEUR DE L’IDENTITÉ DE GENRE DANS LA RELATION ENTRE LES ATTITUDES SOCIO AFFECTIVES EN MATHÉMATIQUES ET LE SEXE
Authors: TEAGUE TSOPGNY Armel Valdin , WAKEU Martial Aimé , MAINGARI Daouda
Published: October 2023

L’analyse des disparités de genre en matière de réussite, d’orientation scolaire, d’attitudes ou de motivation en apprentissage des mathématiques s’est pour la plupart faite sous le prisme du sexe et non en tenant compte du genre. L’objectif de cette étude est de tester l’effet médiateur de l’identité de genre sur la relation entre le sexe et les attitudes socio affectives en mathématiques que sont, le sentiment de compétence, les affects positifs et négatifs en mathématiques. Méthodes : Une étude par questionnaire auprès de 189 filles et 216 garçons inscrits en classe de seconde C au Lycée Général Leclerc de Yaoundé a été faite. Des analyses de médiation au moyen de la Macro Process ont été effectuées. Les résultats ont indiqué que …
MANIFESTATIONS DE LA DYNAMIQUE SPATIOTEMPORELLE DES INONDATIONS DANS LE DÉPARTEMENT DU MFOUNDI (CAMEROUN)
Authors: Kenlack Tiotsop Gildas , Tchawa Paul
Published: October 2023

A partir d’une étude diachronique de la vulnérabilité aux inondations entre 1980 et, les résultats montrent que le Département du Mfoundi connait une variabilité spatiotemporelle de la vulnérabilité qui se manifeste à travers la fréquence et la récurrence des inondations avec leurs effets corolaires, la forte croissance démographique et l’urbanisation anarchique couplée à l’augmentation des surfaces nues qui exacerbent les ruissellements des eaux de pluies.
ENSEIGNEMENT DES LANGUES NATIONALES CAMEROUNAISES : LA GESTION COMPLEXE DES CLASSES
Authors: NJANGAN NDJEMBA Jean Hervé
Published: October 2023

Au Cameroun, l’enseignement des langues nationales est effectif depuis 2009. Cependant, l’on relève tout autant pour le déplorer, la complexité de la tâche qui revient à l’enseignant de Langues et cultures nationales (LCN) en situation de classe. L’enseignement-apprentissage d’une langue nationale camerounaise spécifique est complexe, surtout en zones urbaines. Il est question d’examiner de près la configuration/ composition du groupe-classe lorsqu’il s’agit de l’enseignement d’une langue camerounaise spécifique. L’article s’intéresse aux identités linguistiques et culturelles des élèves qui constituent le public direct de l’enseignant.
DIRIGER UN DEPARTEMENT EN ZONE D’EDUCATION PRIORITAIRE: OBSERVATION ET AUTO-OBSERVATION DES PRATIQUES DE TRAVAIL DES ANIMATEURS PÉDAGOGIQUES
Authors: NSOGA MBOM Jean-Jacques , MBELLA MBAPPE Robert
Published: October 2023

Cette contribution qui vise à pénétrer l’univers réel des fonctions des animateurs pédagogiques (AP) des zones d’education prioritaires (ZEP) de la région de l’Est-Cameroun, s’inscrit dans un contexte de paupérisation fort avancé dans lequel les apprenants autant que leurs parents et autres membres de la communauté éducative, vivent dans une précarité et un dénuement acerbes. Pour parvenir à son opérationnalisation, plusieurs objectifs ont de ce fait orienter ces travaux notamment,la description préalable des pratiques professionnelles quotidiennes des AP dans l’environnement hostile que constituent les ZEP; Subséquemment l’identification de leurs plaintes et jérémiades en matière de développement professionnel et ultimement la proposition des stratégies susceptibles de mieux valoriser leur besogne, par la création de conditions de travail idoines malgré l’environnement délétère.
LE PASSAGE DES PRATIQUES SUR BRÛLIS AUX PRATIQUES AGRICOLES DURABLES. REGARD SUR LES CAUSES DE LA PERSISTANCE DES PRATIQUES NON DURABLES DANS LE CAMEROUN CENTRAL
Authors: TALIKOA Amanda
Published: October 2023

Le propos de cet article porte sur la persistance des pratiques agricoles non durables dans le Cameroun central (la commune de Mbandjock). Il s’agit d’examiner les causes de la persistance des pratiques agricoles sur brûlis au moment où l’on pense développement durable. Les travaux ont montré que les pratiques sur brûlis sont néfastes pour l’environnement et la vie humains. Au Cameroun, elles produisent moins avec un coût écologique élevé. Si les risques liés à ces pratiques agricoles et leurs méfaits sont établis, peu d’études se sont penchées sur les facteurs de leur persistance. Comment alors comprendre la persistance des pratiques sur brûlis chez les paysans du Cameroun central malgré l’agenda politique national porté par l’agriculture durable, le faible rendement et la destruction de l’environnement qu’elles occasionnent ?
Practical Numerical Tool for Marshall Stability Prediction Based On Machine Learning: An Application for Asphalt Concrete Containing Basalt Fiber
Authors: Ba-Nhan Phung  , Thanh-Hai Le  , Minh-Khoa Nguyen  , Thuy-Anh Nguyen  , Hai-Bang Ly
Published: October 2023

Marshall stability (MS) is used to evaluate the resistance to settlement, deformation and displacement of asphalt concrete. However, these experiments are complex, expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, it is important to develop an alternative method to quickly determine these parameters. This paper presents a comprehensive investigation into applying machine learning techniques for predicting the MS of basalt fiber asphalt concrete. The study leverages the Gradient Boosting algorithm to establish predictive models. A database containing 128 samples is employed as the foundation for model construction. Additionally, SHAP analysis is employed to reveal the underlying variables influencing the predictive outcomes. To extend the practicality of the findings, a Graphical User Interface (GUI) is developed to facilitate easy access to the predictive tool for material engineers. The results show that the content aggregate 4.75mm is the most influential variable, followed by the content aggregate 2.36mm, the content of fiber, the content of binder, and the content aggregate 9.5mm in descending order of impact.
Prediction of the surface rutting of unpaved road – Case study from B&T Quang Binh windfarm project
Authors: Nguyen Trung Kien
Published: October 2023

Unpaved roads, lacking a permanent surface course, are susceptible to surface deformation known as rutting. However, rutting estimation is often overlooked in the design process. The objective of this study is to investigate existing correlations from literature and present the results of a case study conducted at the B&T Quang Binh windfarm project in Vietnam. The findings demonstrate that some 2-parameters empirical correlations from literature can predict rutting depth effectively, with a coefficient of determination (R2) exceeding 0.90. The value of 2 parameters of each correlation can be obtained by regression analysis from the results of trafficking tests. Therefore, the use of these correlations shows promising prospects for rutting prediction in unpaved roads.
GELAGAT ORGANISASI DALAM MENDEPANI CABARAN PENGURUSAN
Authors: Saraih Ummi Naiemah , Khairuddin Khairun Nisa' , Abu Samah Irza Hanie
Published: October 2023

This book is a study of human behavior in the workplace, particularly related to the interaction between employees and the organization, with the aim of better understanding and predicting human behavior in the workplace. Management is a concept that is very broad, so knowledge of organizational behavior, which encompasses various topics, including individual behavior and group behavior in the workplace, should be deepened. Therefore, it is expected that various organizational processes, including communication methods, conflict management, workplace negotiation strategies, should be emphasized alongside other important processes within an organization. Understanding human behavior within an organization is crucial for the purpose of maintaining good relationships among employees within an organization. This book is suitable as a fundamental reference for readers, as well as students at the higher education level, academics, and industry practitioners.
Environmental, social and governance (ESG) and innovation in the construction sector: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Cruz Pedro Lucas , Ávila Lucas Veiga , Pimenta Dinis Maria Alzira , Baggio Daniel Knebel
Published: October 2023

Purpose – To analyze the evolution of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) and innovation in the civil construction industry, focusing on innovative and sustainable practices, as well as ways of measuring the level of construction companies in these themes. Design/methodology/approach – A Systematic Literature Review approach was used. The Web of Science and Elsevier Scopus Databases, from 2017 to 2022, were used for data collection, based on a set of keywords and Boolean operators ("sustainable development" & "framework" & "measurement" & "environment”). Using the Zotero Software, 488 papers were classified and organized according to the publication date, main content, proposals for sustainable and innovative tools and techniques. The papers were analyzed in the VOSviewer Software. Findings – There is an Asian predominance in the volume of publications and networks of strong connections in clusters by countries. The authors tend to look for papers from the same region as a reference, going against the concept of globalization of ESG and innovation themes and the condition of replicability of practices. Among the exemplified practices, there are replicable models and initiatives, as well as incipient innovative construction materials and methods in search of consolidation. Originality/value – Amid the current and growing discussion about innovation and ESG in organizations, it is noted that the civil construction sector still lacks better performances in these themes. This paper aims to contribute to the advancement of the discussion in the sector, bringing together works found in recent literature.
Cada caso é um caso no contexto educacional e geográfico no estudo do município?
Authors: Popiolek Camila Cristina Taschin , Francischett Mafalda Nesi
Published: October 2023

Este artigo discute os problemas que os professores de Geografia enfrentam para trabalhar o conceito de lugar, com a finalidade de estudar o município nos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, devido à ausência de informações e de dados sobre a Geografia e a História do território. Isso torna as condições do ensino com severas limitações. O objetivo, neste texto, é apresentar evidências da importância do estudo de caso de cada município para fortalecer o ensino e o estudo do lugar. É importante identificar o município como uma divisão político-administrativa com organização territorial-jurídica mediadas pelas relações sociais de vida da população. Para tal, apresentamos um exemplo de metodologia na elaboração de recursos didáticos, principalmente de mapas digitais com informações do município. A investigação teve como base o estudo de caso com a participação de 64 professores atuantes nos Anos Iniciais de diferentes áreas do conhecimento. Fontes bibliográficas fundamentaram o contexto geográfico do município. A investigação mostrou a dificuldade dos professores para trabalhar a Geografia e a História do município pela falta de recurso didático pedagógico que possibilite o conhecimento da criança sobre o seu lugar de vivência.
Wrażliwość krajów Unii Europejskiej na zmiany cen zewnętrznych
Authors: Przybyliński Michał
Published: October 2023

Changes in external (world) prices affect the competitive position of a country’s economy. The purpose of this paper is to analyze differences in strength of the impact of changes in import prices on the prices of products manufactured in different countries of the European Union and, consequently, the competitive position of the exporters. The analysis concerns an initial, short-term price impulse and does not consider the real-side adjustments. This effect cannot be observed in empirical data, because domestic firms facing rising costs of production apply different strategies for their reduction. The question posed here is: How do prices of domestic products react to the rise in import prices in a situation where there are no adjustment mechanisms (full price-cost transmission)? The analysis is macro-economic in nature, and the adopted model describes a small open economy, which means that the change in prices in the country does not cause changes in prices on world markets. As a measure, the inputoutput price multiplier was used. Input-output price multipliers were calculated for 21 of the European Union countries, based on the symmetric input-output tables (SIOT) published by Eurostat for 2005.
Stabilność małych gospodarek wchodzących do unii monetarnej w świetle pewnego modelu behawioralnego
Authors: Konopczyński Michał
Published: October 2023

The article introduces a simple behavioral model for simulating the dynamics of a small economy, that is a member of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). The model takes account, among others, of the process of nominal convergence of prices in the EMU and its impact on the trade balance, the evolution of prices depending on the level of stocks and flows of financial capital. With the help of certain methods of analysis of systems of differential equations, we are examining the conditions for stability of the economy. We show that they have the form of certain restrictions on behavioral parameters, which reflect the strength of the reaction of economic agents to imbalances. To illustrate these proposals, we carry out computer simulations. Finally, we present a dynamic analysis of the process of transition between two states of equilibrium, induced by fiscal expansion.
The Effect Of Customer Value And Brand Awareness On Customer Retention With Customer Satisfaction As A Mediating Variable
Authors: Octavia Bella , Riza Fahrul
Published: October 2023

This research was conducted to analyze more deeply the influence of customer value and brand awareness on customer retention with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. The survey data used in this research is based on the results of a questionnaire distributed online using a Google form consisting of 18 questions and filled in by 291 respondents. The data was then processed using AMOS version 23. The results of this research prove that customer value and brand awareness have a positive and significant effect on customer retention with customer satisfaction as a mediating variable. It is hoped that the results of this research will bring positive benefits to various parties, namely for business owners and the world of fast commerce as well as for science in theory development. This research has sample and time limitations. So it can be a suggestion for further research to conduct research with a larger sample and at a different time. So it is recommended for future researchers to dig deeper into the scope of quick commerce, research over a wider area and use different research methods.
SPECTROSCOPIC, NLO, NBO, BIOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF 3-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-3-METHYL-2,6-DIPHENYLPIPERIDIN-4-ONE
Authors:   Department of Physics, “K.S. Saket” P.G. College, Ayodhya (UP), India, PANDEY A.K. , SINGH V.K. ,   Uttar Pradesh Higher Education Service Comission, Prayagraj (UP), India, SHARMA A.K. ,   Department of Physics, “K.S. Saket” P.G. College, Ayodhya (UP), India, TIWARI S.N. ,   Department of Physics, “K.S. Saket” P.G. College, Ayodhya (UP), India, MISHRA G. ,   Department of Physics, “K.S. Saket” P.G. College, Ayodhya (UP), India, YADAV R.K.S. ,   Department of Physics, S.P.M.G.D.C. Bhadohi, Indi, MISHRA V.N. ,   Department of Physics, ”Shree Ramswaroop” Memorial Group of Professional Studies, Lucknow (UP), India, #e-mail: vnvictorious@gmail.com
Published: October 2023

The piperidine put deep attention to research due to their pharmacological activity and hence drug designing. The derivatives of piperidine have important activities against cancers and tumor disease. Cancer is the most difficult disease in the world (WHO) which is basically considered to be the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. In present communication structural and vibrational features of piperidine derivatives 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one has been computed based on theoretical quantum chemical approach. The primary aspects of piperidine derivatives 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one structure has been calculated by using optimized geometry, spectroscopic behavior, chemical reactivity and molecular docking analysis. The info about coupled of modes were founded in vibrational features of the molecule. The stability of the chemical reactivity of 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one was predicted by using HOMO-LUMO energy gap. The molecular electrostatic surface potential (MESP) plot utilizes overall picture of accretion of charges on separate atoms in molecule which very useful predict the nucleophilic and electrophilic charge center. The pharmacological importance of piperidine derivatives 3-(hydroxymethyl)-3-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one is established by calculated biological activity. The inhibition properties and chemical reactivity of piperidine derivatives 3-(hydroxymethyl)- 3-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one are well-known by chemical reactivity descriptors by using HOMO-LUMO energies. The inhibition potentials of piperidine derivatives 3-(hydroxymethyl)- 3-methyl-2,6-diphenylpiperidin-4-one are established by calculated lipophilicity, aqueous solubility, and binding affinity. The docking of molecule has been also performed with suitable target.
Effect of a multilevel impurity on the dynamics of 3D extremely short optical pulse in a photonic crystal of carbon nanotubes
Authors:   Volgograd State University, University Avenue 100, 400062, Volgograd, Russia, DVUZHILOVA Y.V. , DVUZHILOV I.S. ,   Volgograd State University, University Avenue 100, 400062, Volgograd, Russia, KONOBEEVA N.N. ,   Volgograd State University, University Avenue 100, 400062, Volgograd, Russia, BELONENKO M.B. ,   Volgograd State University, University Avenue 100, 400062, Volgograd, Russia
Published: October 2023

"In this paper, we consider the dynamics of three-dimensional extremely short optical pulses in a medium with a spatially variable refractive index (photonic crystal) based on carbon nanotubes. The transitions between impurity levels in carbon nanotubes are taken into account. It has been established that pulses propagate stably with conservation of energy in a limited region of space. The effect of modulation parameters of the refractive index of a photonic crystal on the shape and group velocity of the pulse wave packet is obtained. The rate of one- and two- photon ionization in such medium is estimated."
Highly sensitive refractive index, chemical potential, and applied electrical voltage detection in terahertz region with photonic spin Hall effect in a plasmonic sensor based on graphene and germanium layers
Authors:   ", POPESCU V. A. ,   Department of Physics, University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, 060042, Bucharest, Romania"
Published: October 2023

"In this work, a transverse spin-dependent shift (SDS) of the horizontal photonic spin Hall effect (PSHE) at a fixed frequency (5 THz) is simulated for detection of refractive index, chemical potential, and applied electrical voltage to a plasmonic sensor with four layers (germanium, organic layer, graphene, and gas medium). The variation of the refractive index of graphene with chemical potential and applied voltage is given from the simulated values. A refractive index resolution (1.73 × 10–12 RIU) is obtained when the refractive index n4 of the analyte layer is changed from 1 RIU to 1.1 RIU when the chemical potential μc is 0.003 eV and the amplified angle ∆ is 0.1°. A chemical potential resolution (6.32 × 10–14 eV) and corresponding voltage resolution (6.83 × 10–13 V) are obtained when the chemical potential is changed from 0.003 eV to 0.03 eV, the refractive index of gas medium n4 is 1.1 RIU and the amplified angle is ∆ = 0.1°. These values are very good in comparison with the situation when the spin Hall effect is not applied (7.47 × 10–6 RIU, 0.001166 eV, and 0.01259 V) for the same values of μc, n4, and ∆."
Evaluating the probable maximum precipitation. Case study from the Dobrogea region, Romania
Authors:   Transilvania University of Brasov, 5, Turnului Str., 900152, Brasov, Romania, BĂRBULESCU A. , MAFTEI C. ,   Transilvania University of Brasov, 5, Turnului Str., 900152, Brasov, Romania
Published: October 2023

" In this article, the Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP) evaluation is done using a spatio-temporal approach – Diaconu’s method – for a set of data series collected in the Dobrudja region for 41 years. The results are compared with those obtained by applying the classical method of Hershfield and the advantages of each method are emphasized."
Bistability effects in mechanics and its experimental demonstration
Authors:   ", CHISTOL VITALIE ,   Department of Physics, Technical University of Moldova, bd. Stefan cel Mare 16, Chisinau, MD-2004, Republic of Moldova", CIOCHINA DUMITRU ,   "Department of Physics, Technical University of Moldova, bd. Stefan cel Mare 16, Chisinau, MD-2004, Republic of Moldova", TRONCIU VASILE ,   "Department of Physics, Technical University of Moldova, bd. Stefan cel Mare 16, Chisinau, MD-2004, Republic of Moldova"
Published: October 2023

"We report examples of obtaining the bistability effect in mechanics and the experimental demonstration of this effect. We propose to use the graphical method of solving physics problems. The method explains qualitatively the theoretical results. We investigate the influence of different parameters on bistability properties. Finally, the experiment shows a clear evidence of bistability in a mechanical system"
"Tira con tirita y ojal con botón". Memoria, imaginación y afectos para contar el exilio de la infancia
Authors: Alberione Eva , Gencarelli Candela
Published: October 2023

Como respuesta a la patente ausencia de exiliadas y exiliados de segunda generación en el campo de la memoria posdictatorial del Cono Sur, el presente artículo reflexiona sobre el legado del exilio exterior sobre las hijas e hijos del exilio, aquellas personas que nacieron o se criaron en el exilio. Para ello hago uso de tres obras literarias (De exilios, maremotos y lechuzas de Carolina Trujillo [1990], El azul de las abejas de Laura Alcoba [2015] y Mi exilio dorado de Marco Fajardo [2021]) y dos documentales (Hora chilena [2013] y Tus padres volverán [2015]) que reflejan una comunidad generacional abierta compuesta por chilenos, argentinos y uruguayos, que estaba y sigue estando dispersa sobre diferentes territorios lingüísticos y culturales, principalmente en Europa. Como resultado, se identifican experiencias comunes y temas recurrentes en los relatos relacionados con las niñas y niños del exilio, incluyendo desafíos a la integración, la separación familiar y el retorno al país de origen (de sus padres) tras el fin de la dictadura. La dilucidación de estos aspectos de la vida como hijx del exilio impugna el mito extendido del «exilio dorado», a través del cual la migración forzosa ha sido reflejada como una experiencia de privilegio en su conjunto (Franco, 2008), teniendo como consecuencia una ocultación de sus aspectos más traumáticos. Al incorporar estas voces marginadas, muchas de ellas de personas no retornadas, este artículo ilustra la forma en la que la dictadura fue vivida por las hijas e hijos de exiliados chilenos, argentinos y uruguayos, y cómo continúa marcando las vidas de las ahora adultas, que se relacionan con este pasado y su legado a través de diferentes medios culturales.
Memorias del exilio. Las prácticas artístico-políticas de Mercedes Fidanza junto a Hijos e Hijas del Exilio
Authors: Iida Cecilia
Published: October 2023

Entre el 2002 y el 2010 se desarrollaron una serie de performances/intervenciones en el espacio público que abordaron los exilios políticos durante la última dictadura desde la perspectiva de los hijos. Impulsados primero por Mercedes Fidanza y luego por el colectivo Hijos e hijas del exilio, estas acciones configuraron territorios efímeros de memorias en diferentes sitios de Argentina. En este artículo, abordaremos estas propuestas como prácticas artístico-políticas en las que los cuerpos y los objetos pliegan y despliegan saberes y recuerdos de las infancias en dictadura y cuya fuerza de acción e intervención radica en el encuentro como potencia.
Mesomeric resonance in substituted benzenes: a crystallographic reality check.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: October 2023

Previously, I showed how conjugation in dienes and diaryls can be visualised by inspecting bond lengths as a function of torsions.