bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on aircraft leasing
Authors:   University of Žilina, Hanuliaková Radoslava , Materna Matúš
Published: November 2023

The article deals with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on aircraft leasing. It describes the current state of leasing and airline companies and the overall impact on the aviation industry worldwide. The main objective is to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on aircraft leasing and to correctly interpret trends in aircraft leasing during and after the time when the virus was prevalent. The conclusion is devoted to the description of the most advantageous solutions for this sector. As a result of all the issues examined, we have tried to predict what the aviation industry might expect in the coming years.
Analysis of the implementation of Part-147 in the environment of air transport department and aviation training and educational centre
Authors:   University of Žilina, Vyskoč Lukáš , Rostáš Ján
Published: November 2023

The following article is announcing author analysis of EASA Part 147 regulation and its application for the creation of the Maintenance Training Organization under Aviation Training and Educational Centre (ATEC), and Air Transport Department (ATD) in the University of Žilina (UNIZA). Introduction of article includes main targets and methodology of its processing. In the beginning of the work, it deals with theoretical outcomes derived from current regulations relevant to Part 147 with corresponding Applicable Means of Compliance (AMC) which brings essential basics of the MTO. The main part consequently elaborates substantial chapters with direct overview of conditions and requirements to be fulfilled by personnel, environment and full scope of manuals and procedures included in the facilities of UNIZA located in the Airport Žilina. Upon current (existing) conditions it identifies all requirements to be implemented in MTO to satisfy its initial audit and certification. To the most practical outcome of this article belongs MTO manual processed in line with all regulations and their local implementation on the ATEC and ATD environmentincluding training modules and training conditions for on job training itself. In the final chapter there are instructions and recommendations for MTO development as well sustainability of the processes to satisfy also the students' knowledge, skills and abilities for their future transport Authority examination and also for their successful applicability in practice.
Digital media airline crisis communication
Authors:   University of Žilina, Máčadi Marek , Badánik Benedikt
Published: November 2023

This article explains what social media is and how influential can social media be. Focus of this paper is on usage of digital media by airlines during times of crisis. This article explains what digital media and Twitter are, how airline use Twitter as a social media platform to communicate with its stakeholders, customers and employees during crisis and how digital media can be used by airlines to efficiently communicate with interested parties. Furthermore, examples of inadequate crisis communication made by airlines during major crisis incidents will be shown as an example of what consequences can incorrect crisis communication cause.
Optimization and sustainability of conventional propulsion units in the context of current environmental trends
Authors:   University of Žilina, Novák Miroslav , Rostáš Ján
Published: November 2023

This article focuses on the current situation in the aviation industry in relation to environmental trends. In the introductory part, the situation on the aviation fuel market, their production and their current price is presented, while the emphasis is on familiarization with a more ecological form of traditional fossil fuels, namely sustainable aviation fuel. The reader is informed about the current situation in connection with emissions and greenhouse gases produced by air transport and the effort to reduce them and in the future their complete elimination. The second part presents the approach of aviation authorities such as EASA, FAA and ICAO, as well as their goals for reducing emissions and greenhouse gases and current projects for sustainable aviation. The article focuses on the implementation of sustainable aviation fuel in aviation and the issues associated with its use. The third part deals with the latest projects of aircraft and power units manufacturers. Other strategies such as CORSIA and ETS are presented, as well as climate conferences dealing with this issue. We point out the different approaches of countries in connection with the issue of reducing emissions. In the conclusion, we will evaluate the current situation with the economy and ecology in aviation from a global point of view, the actions of the authorities, manufacturers and point out the shortcomings.
Design and implementation of an alternative Rotax 915is engine management system
Authors:   University of Žilina, Psárska Vanesa Viktória , Čerňan Jozef
Published: November 2023

The content of this article is design and implementation of an alternative Rotax 915is engine management system. In my research, I worked with a wide-spectrum control unit ECU MASTER designed for the optimization of the injection time of spark-ignition engines and also the control of the ignition advance taking into account several sensors of engine input parameters. The article was created as part of research into the issue of optimal control of piston engines. Current methods of controlling engines and their systems, in principle, allow very precise control of important systems of modern piston engines, especially with regard to the ignition and fuel system. The inclusion of microprocessor units with multiple options for input parameters allow the control unit to take into account even less important parameters, which, however, help the control unit to keep the engine running smoothly while maintaining high combustion efficiency. The elaborated design of a possible alternative engine control system is subsequently connected with the practical realization of this control system. The result of the research is the design of the control system of the Rotax 915is engine and the subsequent practical production and adjustment of the control unit under the name ECU MASTER, which verifies the universal applicability of such a unit for various combustion engines.
Prospects for the development of Bratislava Airport and the influence of relations between airlines and the airport on the decisions of the airport management
Authors:   University of Žilina, Pojedinec Benjamín , Rostáš Ján
Published: November 2023

The research deals with the development of Bratislava Airport Milana Rastislava Štefánika. The primary goal of the work is to evaluate the current situation at Bratislava Airport, its equipment, layout, continuity of services, operational performance and evaluation of the airport‘s allocated and used capacity. The research is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. In the theoretical part, it is necessary to present a theoretical view of the basic concepts in aviation, the history of Bratislava Airport, the historical development of the number of passengers transported at this airport, the development of airlines operating in Slovakia and their influence on this airport, a brief evaluation of the number of destinations to which Bratislava Airport flies and considering the possibility of specializing this airport as a secondary airport for Vienna Airport. The essence of the practical part is the evaluation of the current situation at the Bratislava airport, the analysis of privatization possibilities and the implementation of a qualitative survey using a questionnaire. Based on the analysis and evaluation from the survey of the opinions of interested subjects, optimal alternatives for the further development of Bratislava Airport are provided in the context of broader management relations with airlines, as well as an evaluation of privatization options and their potential contribution to the development of Bratislava Airport.
Therapy of recurrent depressive disorders taking into account hereditary, pharmacogenetic, and social factors.
Authors: Maruta N.O. , Semikina O.E. , Panko T.V. , Fedchenko V.Yu
Published: November 2023

Treatment should take into account all important factors and links of pathogenesis, such as heredity, social factors, pharmacogenetic features.The object of the study is 175 patients with recurrent depressive disorders (RDD) who sought help from the «Institute of Neurology, Psychiatry and Narcology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine» SI and 46 people from the general population without mental
disorders.
The purpose of the study is to determine the specifics of RDR therapy based on identified hereditary, pharmacogenetic, and social factors in the development of depression and targets of psychotherapeutic influence.Research methods are clinical-psychopathological, genealogical, determination of pharmacogenetic markers, psychometric, psychodiagnostic, statistical.A differentiated complex system of
RDD therapy has been developed, taking into account the main socio-environmental, clinical and genealogical factors, stress resistance and individual psychological characteristics, analysis of genetic polymorphism CYP2D6*4 (rs3892097), CYP2C19*2 (rs4244285) and MDR1 (rs1045642) and includes pharmacotherapy , psychotherapy, psychoeducation, based on the principles of: complex therapy; observance
of phasing, sequence of implementation; differentiated nature of therapy depending on clinical manifestations of depressive disorder and personal characteristics of patients; combination of individual and group psychotherapy methods; optimal duration of therapy; continuity in the process of corrective measures; provision of psychoprophylactic recommendations.
Praktik Persekongkolan Tender dalam Pengadaan Paket Pembangunan Revetment dan Pengurungan Lahan di Pelabuhan
Authors: Tedjokusumo Dave David
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze, and find out the nature of the tender conspiracy, and the impact arising from the KPPU Decision. This research must be reviewed immediately in order to minimize cases of tender conspiracy practices, considering that these cases are the most handled by KPPU today. The research method used in this study is normative juridical, using statutory approach, conceptual, case, and comparative, so that the research to be studied is not vague, systematic, and clear. This study will be described in full related to the conflict of norms, especially the incompleted norm in PP Number 44 of 2021. The conflict of norms can arise because the rules related to the procedures for stopping the practice of tender conspiracy are not clear and complete, so that their implementation cannot realize justice, expediency, and legal certainty. Therefore, in this study, a solution was given specifically to the government to immediately review PP Number 44 of 2021, so that the perpetrators of the tender conspiracy get a loot effect, and do not repeat their actions. KPPU should also set additional administrative fines, which can be in the form of fines for goods and services won by bidders unreasonably.

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis, serta menemukan hakikat dari persekongkolan tender, dan dampak yang timbul atas adanya Putusan KPPU. Penelitian ini harus segera dikaji agar dapat meminimalisir perkara praktik persekongkolan tender, mengingat perkara tersebut yang paling banyak ditangani oleh KPPU saat ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan, konseptual, kasus, dan komparatif, agar penelitian yang akan dikaji tidak kabur, sistematis, dan jelas. Dalam penelitian ini akan diuraikan secara lengkap terkait dengan adanya konflik norma, khususnya incompleted norm pada PP Nomor 44 Tahun 2021. Konflik Norma tersebut dapat timbul karena aturan terkait tata cara penghentian praktik persekongkolan tender tidak jelas, dan lengkap, sehingga pada implementasinya tidak dapat mewujudkan keadilan, kemanfaatan, dan kepastian hukum. Maka dari itu, dalam penelitian ini diberikan solusi yang secara khusus ditujukan kepada pemerintah untuk segera mengkaji ulang PP Nomor 44 Tahun 2021, agar para pelaku persekongkolan tender mendapatkan efek jerah, dan tidak mengulangi lagi perbuatannya. KPPU pun sebaiknya juga menetapkan denda administratif tambahan, yang dapat berupa denda atas barang, dan jasa yang dimenangkan peserta tender secara tidak wajar.

 

 
STRATEGI PEMELIHARAAN ARSIP DINAMIS INAKTIF MELALUI ALIH MEDIA
Authors: Andhika Daffa Bagus
Published: November 2023

The Ponorogo Regency Library and Archives Service is a central organization in the field of Libraries and Archives throughout Ponorogo Regency. Along with the development of information technology, the Ponorogo Regency Library and Archives Office has carried out   inactive dynamic archive media transfer activities. This study aims to determine the procedure for implementing media transfer in the Ponorogo Regency Library and Archives Office. This research method is a qualitative method with a field study research method through observation and interviews. The results showed that the procedure for transferring inactive dynamic archive media starts from preparing tools for the media transfer process, preparing inactive archives that will be carried out media transfer activities, scanning inactive archives, storing media transfer archives on computer / CD folders as a storage medium for digital inactive archives, returning archives to their original place.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBERLAKUAN ASAS RECHTVERWERKING/PELEPASAN HAK DI BADAN PERTANAHAN NASIONAL KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Swasti Gautama Indhira Vidya , Supriyadi Supriyadi , Muryati Dewi Tuti
Published: November 2023

Tanah merupakan elemen penting dalam menunjang kehidupan manusia. Kehidupan Manusia tidakdapat dilepaskan dengan keberadaan tanah, karena dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari hari. Manusia selalu berhubungan dengan tanah baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung, sehingga tanah memiliki fungsi dan kedudukan yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia yang menyebabkan tanah menjadi suatu komoditi yang bernilai ekonomis. Pelepasan Hak adalah pelepasan hubungan Hukum antara sebidang tanah dengan pemiliknya, dan muara kewenangan Pelepasan Hak dalam pengeluaran Akta Tanah adalah pihak Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN). Adapun perumusan masalah yang saya ambil adalah, implementasi Pemberlakuan Asas Rechtverwerking dan Proses Pelepasan Hak PT Pringapus Jaya Bersama di BPN Kabupaten Semarang. Jenis Penelitian yuridis Normatif,dengan spesifikasi Deskriptif Analitis, serta metode analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian berkaitan dengan penerapan Asas Rechtvewerking PT. Pringapus Jaya Bersama dengan adanya asas kesepakatan dalam pengaturan pengadaan tanah diwujudkan melalui pelaksanaan musyawarah dan pemberlakukan lembaga hukum konsiyasi ganti rugi, selanjutnya mengenai proses pelepasan hak tersebut tidak ada kendala dan disahkan melalui Notaris PPAT Sari Darmawati,SE.,SH. dengan perijinan yang mendukung dan sesuai prosedur yang ada.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN DALAM JASA LAYANAN KEUANGAN (DIGITAL FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY)
Authors: Iermansyah Agus , Indah Astanti Dhian , Heryanti B. Rini
Published: November 2023

Layanan Jasa Keuangan (digital financial technology) merupakan layanan keuangan yang mengandalkan teknologi digital untuk penyampaian dan penggunaanya oleh konsumen. Keuangan digital mencakup semua produk, layanan, teknologi, infrastruktur yang memungkinkan individu atau perusahaan memiliki akses ke pembayaran, tabungan, fasilitas kredit secara daring tanpa perlu mengunjungi cabang bank. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen dalam jasa layanan keuangan (digital financial technology) ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen dan mengetahui upaya-upaya yang ditetapkan pemerintah terkait dengan perjanjian pinjaman online yang illegal. Jenis penelitian yuridis normatif, yaitu hukum dikonsepkan sebagai apa yang tertulis dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, spefikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis, penelitian yang menggambarkan secara tepat sifat-sifat suatu individu. Jenis data yang digunakan data sekunder, dari perundang-undangan, buku, jurnal, tesis, artikel ilmiah, terkait dengan penulisan penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif yaitu upaya untuk mengungkap makna dari data sesuai dengan klasifikasi tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen dalam layanan jasa keuangan (digital financial technology) ditinjau dari UU No 8 Tahun 1999, tersirat dalam Pasal 19 ayat (1) sampai dengan ayat (4), Pasal 44 ayat (2) sampai dengan ayat (3), sebenarnya untuk perlindungan konsumen layanan jasa keuangan ada pada UUOJK No. 21 Tahun 2011 tentang Otoritas Jasa Keuangan yang diatur dalam Pasal 28, 29, dan 30. Upaya yang ditetapkan pemerintah terkait dengan pinjaman online illegal ditangani oleh satuan tugas waspada investasi (satgas waspada investasi) merupakan tempat melakukan koordinasi dengan lembaga sesama regulator, penegak hukum, instansi pengawas dan pihak lain yang tergabung.
PERAN MEDIATOR PADA DINAS TENAGA KERJA KOTA SEMARANG DALAM MENYELESAIKAN PERSELISIHAN HUBUNGAN INDUSTRIAL
Authors: Prasetyo Puji Hendro , Pujiastuti Endah , Mulyani Tri
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengatahui peran mediator pada Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Semarang dalam menyelesaikan perselisihan hubungan industrial dan kendala mediator dalam menyelesaikan perselisihan hubungan industrial serta upaya mengatasi kendala tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis sosiologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran mediator Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Semarang berhasil menyelesaikan kasus perselisihan pemutusan hubungan kerja antara pekerja/buruh dengan pihak pengusaha PT. Bangun Makmur Utama. Adapun kendalanya meliputi 2 faktor yaitu yuridis dan non yuridis. Kendala yuridis meliputi adanya keterbatasan kewenangan mediator, hal ini dapat diupayakan dengan memberikan bimbingan dan pendapat sesuai dengan peraturan perundangundangan. Hak akibat pemutusan hubungan kerja tidak sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan, hal ini dapat diupayakan mediator dengan menengahi perbedaan pendapat yang berkaitan dengan hak akibat pemutusan hubungan kerja. Kendala non yuridis meliputi, pihak pekerja/buruh dan pengusaha sulit berkompromi, hal ini dapat diupayakan melalui bimbingan dan pendekatanpendekatan persuasif. Kurangnya mediator hubungan industrial di Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kota Semarang, hal ini dapat diupayakan dengan memanfaatkan waktu dengan membagi tugas dalam menyelesaikan perkara perselisihan hubungan industrial. Sarana prasarana kurang memadai, hal ini dapat diupayakan dengan mengajukan proposal untuk pengadaan pembangunan fasilitas. Pihak pengusaha mengutus bawahannya untuk melakukan mediasi, hal ini dapat diupayakan dengan memanggil pihak pengusaha kembali yang memiliki kewenangan untuk mengambil keputusan.
PEMIDANAAN TERHADAP PELAKU YANG TURUT SERTA MENEMPATAN PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA ILEGAL DALAM PUTUSAN NOMOR 123/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Pya
Authors: Ilham Muhamad , Juita Subaidah Ratna , Izziyana Wafda Vivid
Published: November 2023

Penempatan pekerja migran di luar negeri, sering dimanfaatkan calo untuk menguntungkan diri sendiri dan mengakibatkan calon pekerja migran menjadi korban dengan janji kemudahan untuk bekerja diluar negeri, termasuk melanggar prosedur serta ketentuan pemerintah. Salah satu kasusnya terjadi di Lombok dan telah ditangani oleh Pengadilan Negeri Praya. Banyak oknum tidak bertanggungjawab ikut campur tangan dalam perekrutan calon pekerja migran Indonesia  secara ilegal karena itu dibutuhkan penegakan hukum yang optimal dalam upaya penanggulangan kejahatan tindak pidana pengiriman PMI ilegal ini. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang pemidanaan terhadap pelaku yang turut serta menempatan pekerja migran Indonesia ilegal dalam Putusan Nomor 123/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Pya dan dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan sanksi terhadap pelaku yang turut serta menempatkan pekerja migran ilegal dalam Putusan Nomor 123/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Pya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, dimana hukum dikonsepkan sebagai apa yang tertulis dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, sehingga data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pemidanaan terhadap pelaku yang turut serta menempatkan pekerja migran Indonesia Ilegal dalam Putusan Nomor 123/Pid.Sus/2022/PN Pya, didasari dengan pasal 81 Undang Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 tahun 2017 jo. Pasal 55 ayat (1) Ke-1 KUHP. Dalam menjatuhkan sanksi terhadap Terdakwa, majelis hakim memperhatikan unsur yang tekandung dalam pasal 81 Undang Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2017 dan pasal 55 KUHP, keterangan Para Saksi, keterangan Para Terdakwa sendiri, dan dihubungkan dengan barang bukti, juga memperhatikan keadaan yang memberatkan dan yang meringankan Terdakwa.
BULLYING, CYBERBULLYING E SUAS MANIFESTAÇÕES NO AMBIENTE ESCOLAR: UM DESAFIO DE TODOS
Authors: Mattos Angelo Raphael , Komuro Larissa Satie Fuzishima , Shimada Maria Fernanda Paci Hirata
Published: November 2023

O artigo objetiva refletir e fundamentar a problemática do fenômeno bullying, visto como uma violência que afeta o desenvolvimento social e cognitivo da criança, sendo analisado como um problema legal, escolar, familiar e social que acomete o desenvolvimento da vítima como um todo, gerando consequências graves e, muitas vezes, irreversíveis, bem como as formas de prevenção e contenção. Para tanto, utilizou-se o método materialista histórico-dialético, com abordagem interpretativa, baseada, principalmente, em obras de diversos autores da área da Educação, do Direito e da Psicologia. Sendo assim, o tema escolhido é justificável, pois alerta para a ampliação da violência nas escolas brasileiras, ao longo dos últimos anos, prioritariamente, nas escolas públicas, manifestada por tendência à naturalização dos atos violentos, que, por vezes, acaba sendo considerado evento corriqueiro, o que indica a banalização da violência. Nesse sentido, o texto busca aprofundar o conhecimento sobre a violência nas escolas no sentido de compreender a origem do fenômeno, considerando fatores externos e internos e a eficácia das formas de combate e prevenção. Com efeito, considera-se, portanto, a violência como reflexo das vulnerabilidades sociais atreladas à exclusão social e às formas de combate ao bullying dentro da gestão escolar.
IDENTIFICATION OF FINGERPRINTS ON DIFFERENT KINDS OF STONES ON THE BASIS OF TIME
Authors: YALÇIN SARIBEY Aylin , YENİ Erkan
Published: November 2023

Fingerprints are one of the important type of evidence in crime investigation due to their permanency, uniqueness, and ease of enhancing. One possible method to identify the illegal demonstrators described above could be their fingerprints left on the thrown stones. However, there is insufficient research about recovering fingerprints on stones and their subsequent reliability. In this study, fingerprints left on 12 different kinds of stone surface were held for 1, 3, and 5 days respectively, afterwhich it was sought to determine whether or not suitable fingerprints could be recovered for comparison
MEARSHEIMER’IN OFANSİF NEOREALİZMİ KAPSAMINDA SIRP CUMHURİYETİ’NİN BAĞIMSIZLIK AMAÇLI POLİTİKALARI HAKKINDA BİR İNCELEME
Authors: TORUN Abdullah , KUZUCANLI İbrahim
Published: November 2023

Literatürde John J. Mearsheimer tarafından “The Tragedy of Great Power Politics” adlı çalışmasında ana esaslarının belirlendiği kabul edilen ofansif neorealizm, devletlerin uluslararası sistem içerisindeki davranışlarına karamsar ve klasik realizme yakın bir perspektif sunmaktadır. Bu teori, bu çalışmanın kuramsal temelini meydana getirmektedir. Çalışmada, ofansif neorealizm kapsamında, Bosna-Hersek’te anayasal olarak entite statüsüne sahip olan Sırp Cumhuriyeti’nin bağımsızlık amaçlı politikaları ele alınmıştır. Soğuk Savaş sonrası dönemde uluslararası ilişkiler disiplinin en çok yoğunlaştığı coğrafyalardan biri olan Bosna-Hersek’te Dayton Antlaşması ile kurulan anayasal düzen, hem ülkenin kaderini etkileyen, hem de uluslararası toplumu yakından ilgilendiren problemli bir düzen meydana getirmiştir. Bosna-Hersek’in anayasal düzeni ve ülkeyi oluşturan etnik unsurların birbirlerine karşı hissettikleri güvensizlik, ülkedeki önemli sorunlardır. Bunlara ek olarak, Sırp Cumhuriyeti tarafından, Sırp milliyetçiliğinin giderek artan bir şiddette vurgulandığı görülmektedir. Milorad Dodik başta olmak üzere, Sırp Cumhuriyeti’nin politika yapıcılarının, bu tutumlarını gelecekte de sürdürmeye devam edeceği öngörülmektedir. Bu düzen içerisinde, Sırp Cumhuriyeti’nin bağımsızlık amacıyla izlediği politikaların, Mearsheimer’in ofansif neorealist varsayımlarını büyük ölçüde doğruladığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
The Nexus between Food Security and Investment, Exports, Infrastructure, and Human Capital Development
Authors: Esquivias Miguel A. , Jayadi Akhmad , Shafiai Syahiru , Abd Rashid Intan M. , Borhanordin Amirah H. , Agusti Kemala Sari , Yahwidya Lutfi
Published: November 2023

Objectives: We examine the impact of economic sectors, including agriculture, industry, services, and exports, on Indonesia’s food security. Furthermore, we investigate the influence of three types of capital—direct investment, infrastructure, and human capital—and several socioeconomic factors—inequality, unemployment, poverty, and population density. Methods/Analysis: Using data on all 34 Indonesian provinces from 2011 to 2019, we employ the generalized method of moments and other panel techniques to assess four food security indicators: a principal component analysis-based food index, daily protein consumption, daily calorie consumption, and agricultural production. Findings: investment significantly drives agricultural production and food security. Net exports are positively associated with calorie intake, protein consumption, and food security. Surprisingly, infrastructure expenditure negatively affects calorie and protein consumption. While expanding manufacturing activities threaten food security, growth in agriculture and the service sector supports higher protein and calorie intake. Factors such as income inequality, poverty, and unemployment positively correlate with agricultural production. Novelty/Improvements:As societal welfare decreases, agricultural production increases alongside shifts in dietary preferences. Agriculture serves as a source of employment during economic downturns. Conversely, a higher Human Development Index and population density suggest that as Indonesia flourishes economically, the demand for calorie- and protein-rich foods grows, even as agricultural production declines. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2023-04-02-07 Full Text: PDF
FRENCH WRITERS IN THE COVERAGE OF NINA PETROVSKAYA, CRITIC AND TRANSLATOR
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Mikhailova Mariya V.
Published: November 2023

The article highlights the activities of N.I. Petrovskaya as a translator and critic of French literature. It emphasizes the role of V.Y. Brusov in the formation of the creative personality of the translator and critic.The provided biographical information helps to realize what could play a role in her selection of books for translations and reviews. The analysis of Petrovskaya’s assessment of French authors is given, which helped the perception of their work in Russia.
THE NOVEL AND THE BOOK. THE COMPOSITION OF THE IDYLL NOVEL “A GLOOM DESCENDS UPON THE ANCIENT STEPS”1 BY A.P. CHUDAKOV
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Boiko Svetlana S.
Published: November 2023

A. Chudakov’s novel “A Gloom descends upon the Ancient Steps” combines the features of the poetics of the “book” and those of the novel. The paper proves that by analyzing in the context of the novel one of the chapters – “The Cooperative Horse Boy, or Napoleon’s Turtle”. The chapter, as a part, contains fragments independent of the structure of the whole. “The book” generally as a form is perceived as “an object serious, credible, unquestionable” (expression by A. Tvardovsky) because of the high importance of the plot and the digressions. “Seriousness and reliability” are combined with paradoxes. The integrity of the chapter is formed by the juxtaposition of dissimilar elements. Reassuring pictures of economic activity are correlated with descriptions of harsh socio-economic conditions. Reflections on death and immortality are associated with the longevity of things, with the longevity of heroes – humans and animals – and with the immortal glory of Napoleon. The themes and motives of a separate chapter are also developed in other chapters. It is common for the novel to develop themes and images throughout. Thus, in different chapters, household chores, socio-political concerns of the Soviet period are thoroughly covered, and images of animal heroes are created. The themes of old age, death and postmortem also hold together a narrative that combines features of the poetics of the “book” and those of the novel.
CLASSICAL MYTH AND MYTH-MAKING IN HILDA DOOLITTLE’S PROSE AND POETRY
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Dikun Marina M.
Published: November 2023

The name of Hilda Doolittle (1886–1961), one of the key figures of modernist literature, is little known in the Russian-speaking world. It is connected with the fact that her texts simply did not reach the Soviet reader, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union most of her poetry and prose was never translated into Russian. At the same time, for Western literary studies Doolittle is a poet of the first row, a recognized master of the word, whose high status is confirmed not only by the assessments of her contemporaries (among whom, we note, were Ezra Pound, William Carlos Williams, D.G. Lawrence, Richard Aldington), but also by a number of literary prizes. In Russian Anglistics, however, the degree of study of Doolittle’s role in the historical and literary context of the twentieth century is insufficient for the reasons mentioned above. The paper attempts to consider one of the main features of Doolittle’s individual poetics – the mythologism that emerges in her texts both on a superficial (thematic) level and on a deeper level, bordering on myth-making and the creation of autobiographical myth.
Estudio del efecto plasmónico para la electro-oxidación de etanol en celdas de combustible alcalinas utilizando ZnO bidimensional
Authors: Gamboa Sanchéz Sergio Alberto , Salas-López Gabriel , Chávez-Carvayar Jose Álvaro , Álvarez Gallegos Alberto , Zagal-Padilla Claudia Karina
Published: November 2023

La electro-oxidación de etanol en medio alcalino a 12 electrones. Ha sido uno de los puntos cruciales en el desarrollo de materiales electrocatalíticos. Esto se debe a las desventajas de los electrocatalizadores convencionales de Pt y Pd. Dentro de las desventajas se encuentra la baja estabilidad en medios alcalinos, fácil envenenamiento en los procesos redox y baja o nula selectividad en las reacciones redox. En este trabajo se presenta la síntesis del ZnO bidimensional obtenido por el método de química verde. Empleando extracto de café, como agente reductor en el proceso de síntesis. El ZnO se presenta como una alternativa para sustituir al Pd en la reacción de electro-oxidación de etanol en medio alcalino. Esto mediante la formación de un electrodo de ZnO/Ag. El ZnO/Ag es iluminado con diferentes intensidades de luz. Para dar paso a la formación de efecto plasmónico en la superficie de ZnO/Ag. Permitiendo con ello la completa reacción de electro-oxidación de etanol a 12 e- en un medio altamente alcalino a un bajo potencial electroquímico. Dicho estudio es analizado mediante voltamperometría cíclica en presencia y ausencia de luz visible.
Tratamiento de agua residual de industria aeronáutica con celdas de electrólisis microbianas
Authors: Figueroa Hernández Elizabeth , Cercado Quesada Bibiana , Morales Hernández Jorge , A. Gamboa Sergio , Sandoval González Antonia
Published: November 2023

El agua es un recurso indispensable para la vida, a nivel mundial la calidad y cantidad de agua potable se ha ido reduciendo con respecto al uso que se le da en cada país. Ejemplo de esta situación es México, donde la contaminación del recurso hídrico representa una amenaza común de la industria y la población en crecimiento, porque no cuenta con suficientes procesos de tratamiento, y tiene una contaminación notable que afecta la salud y los ecosistemas desde hace décadas. La actividad industrial es la que más consume agua potable y genera grandes cantidades de agua residual, por elo en este trabajo se busca dar tratamiento al agua residual de industria acronautica a través de las celdas de electrólisis microbiana con un electrodo anódico de fieltro de grafito y microorganismos provenientes de la composta del humus de lombriz. Se encontró que la DQO se redujo en un 30% y el COT 48% a pesar de las condiciones críticas presentes en el agua residual a través de MEB se observó la formación de biopelícula sobre las fibras de fieltro de grafito. Por otro lado, a través de la VC se observó que cuando no se tienen microorganismos en el sistema los subproductos de la oxidación quedan adsorbidos en la superficie del electrodo, disminuyendo su área catalítica y eficiencia de degradación.
Caracterización y evaluación de diferentes tipos de residuos agricolas de Chiapas para ser utilizados como combustibles
Authors: De los Santos Ruiz Angel Valente , Gamboa Sánchez Minerva
Published: November 2023

En la actualidad hay una gran producción energética realizada por diferentes métodos de transformación siendo elpetróleo y sus derivados la mejor forma de obtención de energia, sin embargo, las energías renovables se están posicionando como una fuente limpia, económica y eficiente de obtener energía, entre estas destacan la energía eólica, fotovoltaica y de la biomasa, siendo esta ultima el objeto de estudio del siguiente trabajo que se ha realizado con el fin de llevar a cabo diversos análisis, para determinar el potencial energético que contienen diferentes residuos de cosechas típicas del estado de Chiapas, las cuales no son tratadas y generan problemas ambientales desaprovechando su recurso energético almacenado en sus fibras, siendo el olote de maíz, cáscara de coco, cáscara de cacahuate y cascabillo de maíz; los residuos a analizar, tomando una muestra de 500 g de cada uno de los residuos, para realizar todos los análisis, como lo son: análisis elemental, termogravimétrico y poder calorifico, además de realizar un análisis matemático para conocer el porcentaje de celulosa, hemicelulosa y lignina a partir de los datos obtenido mediante el análisis fundamental. la muestra de 500 g se pulverizo hasta llegar a un tamaño de particula inferior a los 2 mm. Las caracterizaciones realizadas fueron análisis inmediato, analisis elemental, análisis termogravimétrico, análisis de composición de biomasa en base seca calculada por balance atómico y determinación del poder calorífico mediante una bomba isoperibólica.
Foreign Body in the Respiratory Tract in a Young Child: A Clinical Case
Authors:   Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Polchaninov A. I. , Gantsgorn E. V. ,   Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Hmara L. E. ,   Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2023

A clinical case of a foreign body in the respiratory tract in a young child in the clinical practice of a district pediatrician is considered. The paper presents the authors' thoughts on the possible causes of the development of this pathology in a child, proposals for accelerating the diagnostic search, as well as for reducing the risk of such conditions and their complications.
musculação terceira idade
Authors:   , de Matos Jarina
Published: November 2023

RESUMO

Quando envelhecemos consequentemente reduzimos as atividades físicas, assim como muitas das atividades do dia-a-dia passam a ser feitas em menor escala, ou mesmo deixadas de lado, por diversas dificuldades, sejam elas físicas ou metabólicas. Por isso, a grande preocupação da maioria dos idosos é com a qualidade de vida que diminui à medida que a sua dependência de terceiros aumenta. Um dos maiores impulsos para a realização de uma tarefa bem sucedida em qualquer ambiente, é sem dúvida a motivação. Vários estudos afirmam que sem a motivação não há comportamento humano, e muitos dos fatores que motivam os indivíduos em seu cotidiano podem vir de estímulos internos ou externos. Além disso, a força em cada motivo influência e é influenciado pela maneira de perceber o mundo de cada indivíduo. Recomenda-se nos dias de hoje a musculação como atividade física mais indicada para indivíduos que estão entrando na terceira idade. Sabe-se que o treinamento com pesos é muito eficaz na prevenção e tratamento de doenças como a osteoporose, obesidade, hipertensão arterial e diabete, pois aumenta a massa muscular, melhora a densidade óssea, apurando o desempenho relacionado a força, trazendo maior disposição para a realização de esforços da vida diária, assim como maior segurança, disposição sem a dependência de terceiros. Com este estudo pretendemos verificar quais fatores influenciam em idosos, a prática de musculação em academias. Através dos dados coletados em revisão bibliográfica, pretende-se especificar, caracterizar e analisar o perfil dessas pessoas e, o motivo que as leva a procurarem academias para a prática da musculação.

Palavras-chave: Terceira Idade; Idoso; Musculação; Motivação.
Comentários sobre a obra
Authors: Martins Daniel Valério , Mesquita Ruan Rocha
Published: November 2023

Co
Ebook acessível bilíngue: Libras/Língua Portuguesa
Authors: Dawes Tathianna Prado , Arruda Tate Aquino de , Gomes Kíssila dos Santos , Henriques Maíra Soares , Santos Fábio Farias Baptista , Cumaru Paula da Costa , Farias Larissa de Oliveira
Published: November 2023

O e-book Acessível Bilíngue: Libras/Língua Portuguesa - Embriologia é um manuário básico que une a língua brasileira de sinais (Libras) e a língua portuguesa, introduzindo termos da embriologia de forma acessível a todos. Neste primeiro módulo contamos com mais de 65 termos cuidadosamente selecionados, este guia completo oferece uma abordagem inovadora e inclusiva para aqueles que buscam aprofundar seus conhecimentos na área da biologia. Cada termo é acompanhado por ilustrações e o QR Code para visualização do vídeo de execução do sinal em Libras.Um material de consulta de fontes para estudantes, educadores, intérpretes e curiosos, este e-book proporciona uma jornada envolvente pelo fascinante reino da ciência da vida com uma linguagem acessível para todos os níveis de fluência.Com o e-book Acessível Bilíngue: Libras/ Língua Portuguesa - Embriologia, a inclusão é fortalecida. Explore o vasto universo da biologia enquanto celebra a diversidade e a igualdade.
Sugestões de atividades de alfabetização
Authors: Portes Cristiani Soeiro Vieira , Rangel Angelo Gil Pezzino
Published: November 2023

A publicação contém ações e orientações pedagógicas voltadas para os docentes da Educação Prisional, acerca da utilização das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TICs) como mediadoras no desenvolvimento de estratégias de ensino dentro do processo de alfabetização desse segmento.
Multiplicação para todos
Authors: Pavesi Daiana de Fátima , Moura Luciana Teles
Published: November 2023

A abordagem inclusiva no ensino de matemática para estudantes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é um compromisso prioritário na educação inclusiva. Este guia, intitulado Multiplicação para Todos: Um Guia Didático de Práticas Inclusivas para Alunos com TEA, surge como resultado de um estudo conduzido no âmbito de uma Dissertação de Mestrado Profissional apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências, Tecnologia e Educação do Centro Universitário Vale do Cricaré. A pesquisa envolveu a colaboração de nove profissionais, incluindo professoras de matemática dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental, uma pedagoga e a professora da sala de Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE) em uma escola da Rede Pública Municipal da Cidade de São Mateus - ES.
Guia didático - Estratégias de leitura em sala multisseriada campesina
Authors: Santiago Magda da Silva , Oliveira Ivana Esteves Passos de
Published: November 2023

A publicação oferece, através das estratégias de leitura, subsídios estruturados para auxiliar professores a realizarem a incumbência de formar leitores de mundo e da palavra, sujeitos de direitos, ávidos por defender a história, a cultura e a permanência de uma escola ativa e humanizada no campo brasileiro.
ASPECTOS INICIAIS E REVISÃO HISTÓRICA
Authors: Carracena Gustavo Garcia , Oliveira Andressa Carvalho , Santos Iris Motta de Paula
Published: November 2023

Sem!
REVISÃO ANATÔMICA
Authors: Ruzza Gabriela , Biedacha Victor Oliveira
Published: November 2023

Sem!
PATOLOGIA
Authors: Ruzza Gabriela , Biedacha Victor Oliveira
Published: November 2023

Sem!
TÉCNICA CIRÚRGICA
Authors: Carracena Gustavo Garcia
Published: November 2023

Sem!
Analysis of the Impact of Vectorization Methods on Machine Learning-Based Sentiment Analysis of Tweets Regarding Readiness for Offline Learning
Authors: Kunang Yesi Novaria , Mentari Widya Putri
Published: November 2023

Twitter users use social media to express emotions about something, whether it is criticism or praise. Analyzing the opinions or sentiments in the tweets that Twitter users send can identify their emotions for a particular topic. This study aims to determine the impact of vectorization methods on public sentiment analysis regarding the readiness for offline learning in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. The authors labeled sentiment using two different approaches: manually and automatically using the NLP TextBlob library. We compared the vectorization method used by employing count vectorization, TF-IDF, and a combination of both. The feature vectors were then classified using three classification methods: naïve Bayes, logistic regression, and k-nearest neighbor, for both manual and automatic labeling. To assess the performance of sentiment analysis models, we used accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score for performance metrics. The best results showed that the Logistic regression classifier with the feature extraction technique that combines count vectorization and TF-IDF provided the best performance for both data with manual and automatic labeling.
The Implementation of Project Based Learning in English Language Teaching at Rural School: A Conceptual Review
Authors: Muttahidah  , Laily Zen Evynurul
Published: November 2023

Teaching English as a foreign language in a rural education is challenging. Due to the fact that most schools located in rural areas are not equipped with audio visual aids, it affected the learning strategies used by the teachers which only focus on grammar and mainly use L1 translation. To overcome those problems and also equip students with 21st century skills, Project-Based Learning (PjBL) can be an alternative. Many studies related to PjBL in the EFL context have been conducted and provided benefits. Considering the benefits of PjBL, this paper tries to explore more closely the current practices of PjBL in the EFL context. Using library research by collecting some related books and articles, this paper explained the concept, the procedures, and the assessment of PjBL. It also described the strengths and the weaknesses of applying PjBL in the EFL context. Furthermore, this paper presented some teaching techniques in PjBL which can be applied to promote EFL students’ language skills at rural schools. This review will give an implication for English teachers, especially at rural schools in understanding the concept and practice of PjBL which promotes 21st century skills.
The Applied Linguistics Aspects of Using Digital Media: Analysis of Women's Instagram Account Captions Based on Language Style.
Authors: Farida Ana Lutfiana , Dzulfikri Dzulfikri , Mistar Junaidi
Published: November 2023

This study discusses the Applied Linguistics Aspects of Using Digital Media: Analysis of Women's Instagram Account Captions Based on Language Style. The researcher used Chaika's theory in 1982 about five styles of language in the form of formality; formal style, informal style, colloquial style, casual style and intimate style. Along with the development of the social media phenomenon which provides unlimited aspects for young people, especially women. In this study, it aims to provide an overview of the style of language used by women when making a caption on Instagram. As of Mei 2023, there are several women accounts that have the highest number of followers, one of which was chosen by the researcher to be used as material for analysis to create texts with different language styles. The researcher chose five women accounts, namely Selena Gomez, Kylie Jenner, Ariana Grande, Kim Kardashian, and Taylor Swift. In this case, the researcher only took one post along with the caption from each account. This study uses descriptive qualitative research because it processes words by analyzing and describing issues related to social aspects of phenomena in social media. The result is five posts from Instagram captions were obtained according to the type and characteristics of the language style. Language experts classify language styles into several types, one of which is formal style, informal style, colloquial style, casual style, and intimate style.
Keywords--Instagram caption; women’s account, language style
Kejujuran Berbahasa Siswa Berdasarkan Interogasi Guru BK di SMP Negeri 1 Takalar: Kajian Linguistik Forensik
Authors: Sahban Nur Sahban Nur , Johar Amir  , Muhammad Saleh
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan berfokus kepada analisis tingkat kejujuran berbahasa siswa dalam interogasi guru BK terhadap pelanggar aturan sekolah. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kejujuran berbahasa siswa berdasarkan aspek narrative structure dalam interogasi guru BK terhadap siswa pelanggar aturan dengan menggunakan teori dari Jhon Olsson 2008. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah proses interogasi guru BK terhadap siswa pelanggar aturan sekolah di SMP Negeri 1 Takalar. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi, simak libat cakap, teknik sadap, pengamatan, dan pencatatan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1). Kejujuran berbahasa siswa berdasarkan aspek narrative structure dalam interogasi guru BK di UPT. SMP Negeri 1 Takalar dengan memiliki tingkat kejujuran tinggi dengan perbandingan sebanyak 14 data pada tingkat kejujuran tinggi sedangkan tingkat kejujuran rendah sebanyak 6 data.
Analisis Gender dalam Novel Geni Jora dan Kartini Karya Abidah El Khalieqy: Kajian Kritik Sastra Feminisme
Authors: Windasari Rusna , Anshari  , Kembong Daeng
Published: November 2023

Analisis Gender dalam Novel Geni Jora dan Kartini Karya Abidah El Khalieqy: Kajian Kritik Sastra Feminisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran tokoh perempuan dan bentuk-bentuk diskriminasi gender terhadap perempuan dalam novel Geni Jora dan Kartini karya Abidah El Khalieqy. Fokus penelitian ini yaitu peran tokoh perempuan dalam sektor domestik, peran tokoh perempuan dalam sektor publik, bentuk diskriminasi gender terhadap perempuan yaitu marginalisasi, subordinasi, stereotipe, kekerasan, dan beban kerja dengan data berupa kutipan kalimat, ungkapan, dialog maupun perilaku dan perbuatan tokoh serta apa yang dialami oleh tokoh perempuan. Sumber data dari penelitian ini ialah novel Geni Jora dan novel Kartini karya Abidah El Khalieqy. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dengan teknik baca, teknik catat, dan kartu data.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran tokoh perempuan dalam novel Geni Jora dan Kartini yaitu peran tokoh perempuan dalam sektor domestik dan perempuan tokoh perempuan dalam sektor publik; bentuk-bentuk diskriminasi gender dalam novel Geni Jora dan Kartini yaitu marginalisasi, subordinasi, stereotipe, dan kekerasan.

Kata kunci: Peran Perempuan, Diskriminasi Gender, Novel, Feminisme.