bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MENU DIVERSITY, CAFE ATMOSPHERE, DAN WORTH OF MOUTH TERHADAP PURCHASING DECISION DI CAFE SABIN TRAWAS MOJOKERTO
Authors: Faiz Mujahidin Ahmad , Hartono  , Verlandes Yuliasnita
Published: November 2023

Pada era globalisasi saat ini para pengusaha terus melakukan pengembangan untuk kemajuan bisnisnya, dan salah satu bisnis yang sedang berkembang di Indonesia saat ini adalah kedai kopi (coffee shop). Aktivitas kedai kopi (coffee shop) saat ini berkembang pesat karena banyaknya inovasi dan kreativitas dalam pengelolaannya serta banyaknya infrastuktur pendukung sehingga berbagai jenis kopi semakin diminati masyarakat dari kalangan anak muda sampai orang dewasa.. Fenomena menjamurnya kedai kopi (coffee shop) di Indonesia yang cukup pesat saat ini juga terjadi di Kabupaten Mojokerto salah satunya di Kecamatan Trawas, hal ini terjadi karena masyarakat memilih (coffee shop) sebagai tempat untuk berkumpul bersama teman, atau mengerjakan tugas. Oleh karena itu kedai dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuisioner (Online) kepada konsumen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang berkunjung di Café Sabin Trawas Mojokerto pada Bulan Mei – Juni 2022. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 350 orang. Pada penelitian ini teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah metode non probality sampling dan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur dengan bantuan program SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Menu Diversity, Cafe Atmosphere dan Worth Of Mouth memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Purchasing Decisions.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE, BRAND TRUST, DAN REFERENCE GROUP TERHADAP USAGE DECISION MARKETPLACE SHOPEE
Authors: Zulfa Indana , P. Tobing Rudy
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Brand Image, Brand Trust, dan Reference Group Terhadap Usage Decision Marketplace Shopee. Adapun Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 132 responden. Metode penentuan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode Regresi Linier Berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS 24. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa brand image berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap usage decision marketplace Shopee sedangkan brand trust, dan reference group berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap usage decision marketplace Shopee. Dan brand image, brand trust, dan reference group berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap usage decision marketplace Shopee.
ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA INDUSTRI PARIWISATA DI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Candrasa Limega
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh tingkat upah, jumlah kamar hotel dan jumlah wisatawan mancanegara terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja pada sektor industri pariwisata di Sumatera Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan data sekunder dengan sumber data berasal dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Medan dan Badan Pusat Statistik Sumatera Utara, Dinas Pariwisata Kota Medan serta Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Dalam penelitian ini periode waktu yang digunakan berkisar pada tahun 2004-2014. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda.

Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa variabel tingkat upah berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan, jumlah kamar hotel berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, dan jumlah wisatawan mancanegara tidak berpengaruh terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja sektor industri pariwisata di Sumatera Utara. Dengan nilai R2 sebesar 0,977 berarti 97,7% merupakan penjelas terhadap variabel dependen. Sedangkan sisanya 2,3% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain dan tidak dimasukkan dalam model analisis penelitian ini.
SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS WEB SEBAGAI SARANA PROMOSI BAGI KELOMPOK TANI
Authors: Hartami Santi Indyah , Guntarayana Indria
Published: November 2023

Keberadaan kelompok tani Sapto Gati yang belum dapat dikenal keseluruh wilayah Blitar Raya disebabkan belum adanya sarana informasi yang digunakan sebagai media promosi dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi. Bergerak dari hal ini menjadi tandangan tersendiri bagi akademisi bidang Informatika untuk memfasilitasi tersedianya media tersebut.Tujuan kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah memberikan pengertian secara praktis petingnya teknologi informasi di era globalisasi saat ini kepada anggota kelompok tani dan anggota karang taruna. Sosialisasi dilakukan dengan metode PALS, dimana peserta menjadi sangat berperan. Sosialisasi diawali dengan pemaparan dan resentasi aplikasi sistem informasi, yang bisa digunakan sebagai sarana promosi untuk kelompok tani dan karang taruna. Sosialisasi dihadiri oleh anggota kelompok tani dan anggota karang taruna. Diawali dengan pemaparan maksud dan tujuan sosialisasi, dilanjutkan dengan pemaparan pentingnya digitalisasi di era global serta didemonstrasikan aplikasi sistem informasi bagi kelompok tani dan beberapa aplikasi yang lain yang bisa menjadi sarana kelompok tani dalam mempromosikan keberadaan kelompok tani dan karang taruna. Selama proses sosialisasi peserta memberikan respon yang sangat positif yang ditunjukan dengan banyaknya pertanyaan untuk didiskusikan bersama dalamsetiap pemaparan. Hasil akhir dari kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah adanya kesepakatan bersama untuk melakukan kerjasama (MOU) untuk melanjutkan kegiatan serupa maupun dalam kegiatan yang lain.
E-book de Escrita Científica para Acadêmicos da Área da Saúde
Authors: Carolina Flumignan Bucharles Anna , Pedroso Kowacs Dora , Renó Di Nicoló Bruna , Emanuelle Mallmann Fernanda , El Husseini Hanin , Mirella Macedo Thainá , Massuchin Précoma Marina , Graziolli Leonardo , Paula Mueller Penachio Ana , Hernandes Claure Louise , Garcia Corrêa Rafaela , Cecília Bogado Maria , Micheten Dias Gabriella , Machado Thiago , Martins Miranda Valentina , Hiroshi Nakamura Alexandre , Christine Marcos Burtet Laís , C. Cachoeira Victoria , Luiza Lyczacovski Riesemberg Maria
Published: November 2023

Esse ebook foi produzido por estudantes de medicina da Universidade Positivo os quais são membros da IFMSA Brasil POSITIVO. A IFMSA é uma instituição suprapartidária e sem fins lucrativos ligada à Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) e à Organiza
Quarto project scripts are awesomeness
Authors: von Csefalvay Chris
Published: November 2023

  Tip If you’re here for the DOI matching script, the link is here. Quarto is a great tool for reproducible research. It is also a great tool for building websites. After about a decade of Wordpress-based websites, I’ve moved to Quarto primarily for two reasons. First, most of my content is largely static.
The Relevance of The Madrasah Diniah Takmiliyah Curriculum to Islamic Religious Education
Authors: Lutfia Maya , Suharto Yusuf , Srinio Fuad
Published: November 2023

This article aims to describe the implementation of the Diniah curriculum in developing student character. The research method that has been used is qualitative with a case study approach. The reason this research was conducted is as evidence that the Diniah Takmiliah curriculum is still relevant to the current situation. The method of data collection with interviews, observation, and documentation. The determination of informants in this study is like a snowball from one informant to another so as to get maximum data. The findings of the article will provide a study of the relevance of the Diniah Takmiliyah Madrasah curriculum developed with Islamic Religious Education. study). One solution that can be done to overcome the problem of moral degradation is to optimize Islamic religious education for students. But in reality, the learning hours of Islamic religious education in public schools are very lacking. Given the importance of understanding Islamic religious education, SDIT Samawi takes a solution to the problem by implementing the Madrasah Diniah curriculum as a form of Curriculum Development.
De Josep Maria de Sagarra a Carles Riba. Correspondència 1912-1924
Authors: Garolera Narcis
Published: November 2023

Transcripció anotada de la correspondència de Josep Maria de Sagarra a Carles Riba els anys 1912-1945. Trenta-una de les cartes són inèdites. Les altres s’havien publicat, sense notes, a la segona edició de les Memòries de Sagarra, però he cregut que les havia d’incloure en aquest epistolari, amb més fidelitat als autògrafs originals i amb la necessària anotació.
DETERMINANTS OF SELLING LIVESTOCK TO PAY WATERING CHARGES BY PASTORALISTS IN SEMI-ARID AREAS OF MONDULI DISTRICT, TANZANIA
Authors:   Institute of Rural Development Planning, P.O. Box 11957, Lake Zone Centre, Mwanza–Tanzania, Mfinanga Fredrick A , Ngereza Caroline G ,   Institute of Rural Development Planning, P.O. Box 11957, Lake Zone Centre, Mwanza–Tanzania, Bishibura Stephen E ,   Institute of Rural Development Planning, P.O. Box 11957, Lake Zone Centre, Mwanza–Tanzania
Published: November 2023

In semi-arid areas, the practice of selling livestock is crucial to support the livelihood of pastoralists and to pay for watering charges. However, it is not a widespread practice in developing countries such as Tanzania. This paper investigates why pastoralists in the semi-arid areas of Monduli District, Tanzania sell their livestock to pay for watering charges. The study used a cross-sectional research design and gathered primary data through a semi-structured questionnaire from 367 randomly selected pastoralist households. Furthermore, triangulation was achieved by using focus group discussions and conducting interviews with key informants. The data was analyzed using SPSS for both descriptive (frequencies and percentages) and inferential statistics (binary logistic regression model). The binary logistic regression model was used to examine the determinants of the practice of selling livestock to pay watering charges by pastoralists. Content analysis was utilized to analyze the qualitative data. The findings show that the level of education (p=0.015); hiring of a tractor water bowser (p=0.002) and access to extension services (p=0.002) at p<0.05 were positively significant determinants of selling livestock to pay watering charges for livestock by pastoralists. The study recommends that the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock Departments, and Non-Governmental Organizations to work together to establish subsidies or financial assistance programmes for pastoralists in order to lower the cost of employing mechanized water delivery technologies such as tractor water bowser.
KNOWLEDGE AND BELIEF: IMPLICATION FOR SMOKING PATTERN AMONG FIRSTHAND SMOKERS IN CALABAR AND UYO SOUTH, NIGERIA
Authors:   Arthur Jarvis University Akpabuyo, Ubong Andrew Stephen , Ashibi Jacob Eneji ,   National Open University of Nigeria, Aniekeme Ubong Andrew ,   Unit, Asi Ukpo Memorial Hospitals, Calabar
Published: November 2023

Smoking has remained a popular behavior among humans even in the 21 st century despite the several legitimate warnings against the practice. The study seeks to find out the relationship the between knowledge, belief and smoking pattern among firsthand smokers in Calabar and Uyo Metropolis, South, South, Nigeria. To achieve this, the study adopts the descriptive survey design with the snowballing sampling technique to secure data through questionnaire from the 376 respondents which constitutes its sample. The study found no significant relationship between knowledge and smoking pattern, but a significant relationship between belief and smoking pattern. In addition, the study found that Arizona is the most smoked substance in the study area. Hence, it is recommended that the production and circulation of smoked substances particularly the outlawed ones should be diligently checked with due sincerity by Nigeria Drug Law Enforcement Agency and its affiliates. Also, campaign against smoking should be targeted towards convincing the populace about the health dangers of smoking rather than just informing them.
THREE POINTS FOREIGN POLICY AGENDA: AN APPRAISAL OF PRESIDENT MUHAMMADU BUHARI’S FIRST TERM FOREIGN POLICY AGENDA
Authors:   Baze University, Abuja Nigeria., Bello Ismail , Kazibwe Sophia ,   Kampala International University
Published: November 2023

On assumption of office on May 29 2015, President Muhammad Buhari outlined three cardinal issues his administration will place a premium on Economic Development, the Fight against terrorism and the Fight against Corruption. These three issues have also continued to guide the administration’sforeign policy. This paper aims to appraise how the administration has performed in its first term from 2015-2019 with regard to these three cardinal foreign policy principles. Using secondary data sources from journals, books, newspapers, and government reports, the research found that President Buhari's trips across the world capital are in tandem with the administration’s foreign policy goals for the implication on national development. Considerable effort has been made towards the fight against insurgency by raising a multinational coalition to tackle the menace of terrorism, which had negatively affected Nigeria’s image on the International scene. This was made possible with collaboration with Chad, Cameroon and Niger to form Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF) which played an important role in degrading Boko Haram Insurgency. As for economic development, the president's trip to China has brought about considerable infrastructural development and Foreign Direct Investment from other world capitals, which help the government in exiting the recession. The paper concludes that there is a need for the administration to follow up on agreements signed during this foreign trip to engender national development effectively.
TRACK II DIPLOMACY: A REVIEW OF COMMUNITY-BASED ACTORS’ ROLE IN PEACEBUILDING IN THE RWENZORI SUB-REGION OF UGANDA
Authors:   Kampala International University, Eitu Isaiah , Ogbonna, Chidiebere. C ,   Kampala International University, Isabirye Joel ,   Kampala International University
Published: November 2023

The study examined the application of multi-track diplomacy in conflict management. Specifically, it examined the role and contribution of community-based actors in managing the conflict in Rwenzori sub-region of Uganda. A descriptive research design, and a mixed method approach were employed in data collection. A sample size of 384 respondents derived from a population of 1,022,029 using Krejie and Morgan’s sample size table, participated in the study. In addition, 15 key informants that were purposively selected by the researchers provided qualitative data. The study was anchored on the Theory of Protracted Social Conflict (PSC) propounded by Thomas Azar in the 1970s. The study concludes that community-based actors (traditional leaders, religious leaders, women and youths) contributed significantly to managing the conflict and restoring peace in Rwenzori sub-region and restoring peace. They did this by engaging their subjects through dialogue meetings, where they encouraged them to de-escalate the use of violence. It was equally observed, that a segment of the community based actors, specifically the male community leaders were involved more in the conflict management and peace building process. The government preferred to dialogue with male community leaders’ instead of engaging all the community-based actors. By so doing, some actors, women and youth, were not sufficiently engaged in the conflict management and peace building process, despite by disproportionately affected by the conflict.
ONLINE MEDIA REPORTAGE OF MODERN BIOTECHNOLOGY – STUDY OF ENVIRONEWS AND PREMIUM TIMES
Authors:   University of Abuja, Ilo Isaiah , Ngozi Eunice O.
Published: November 2023

This paper studied online media coverage of modern biotechnology in Nigeria with special focus on reports published by Premium Times and Environews. The objective is to examine the quality of online media reporting on this contested science and new technology. The study employed both a qualitative and quantitative approach to data collection: content analyzed the two media platforms as well as conducted in-depth interviews with their editors. The study sought to find out the sources of modern biotechnology stories reported by online media, the frequency of such reports and the tones of the headlines and stories reported and found that the online media is not according huge attention to the reportage of biotechnology. Environews and Premium Times are not devoting adequate media spaces to the stories which are sourced mainly from press releases and event coverage
SOCIAL MEDIA AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: PERSPECTIVES ON DEEPFAKES’ USE IN NIGERIA’S 2023 GENERAL ELECTIONS
Authors:   Kampala International University, Ekpang Joseph E. , Iyorza Stanislaus ,   University of Calabar, Nigeria, Ekpang Patience O. ,   Kampala International University
Published: November 2023

This study sets out to identify the forms and reasons behind deepfakes’ use and the effects during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections. The survey design was adopted using the quantitative research method for data collection and analysis. A total of 1500 copies of the “Perspectives on Use of Deepfakes” questionnaire was distributed to a research population drawn from five states of the South-South region of Nigeria namely Cross River, Rivers, Akwa Ibom, Delta and Bayelsa. A set of 300 copies was distributed to each of the states with the help of research assistants from each location apart from Cross River. At the end of the field distribution, 1123 copies of the questionnaire were returned from all the states. The research population were Nigerians of voting age, 18 years and above, irrespective of age, educational qualification and occupational status. The research respondents were randomly selected to fill in the questionnaire. After quantitative analysis using statistical tables with simple percentages, findings revealed that the use of artificial intelligence in the form of deepfakes was dominant on social media especially in picture and voice forms and that deepfakes were used as a mudslinging tool to dent the image of some Nigerian politicians and as propaganda tools to present some personalities as misfits in Nigeria’s leadership positions. The paper concluded that Artificial Intelligence in the form of deepfakes was used predominantly for negative motives and recommended enactment of laws to regulate the use of deepfakes in Nigeria’s political space especially during elections.
TRAUMA AND EPIGENETICS IN TONI MORRISON’S THE BLUEST EYE
Authors:   Fordham University, Nriagu Mary I.
Published: November 2023

In this essay, I argue that epigenetics is a relevant tool in underscoring and examining Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye (1970) while affirming that racial trauma can be inherited or transferred from parentsto their wards who are victims of racial psychological trauma that have been unavoidably inherited from the environment. In the quest to underscore and examine racial trauma in Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye, who should be blamed for Pecola’s continuous yearning for the bluest eye? Why will Pecola yearn for the bluest eye? Moreover, who constructed the notion of beauty as white or black? Compounded with curiosity about what other authors have done in the novel necessitated my essay, hinged on reading the novel using epigenetics. Epigenetics though a more recent approach to examining literary works could be a biological and social science term that describes how characters or humans are affected by the traits inherited from their parents and environment and how these traits grossly impact their lifestyle and pose a threat that necessitates psychological challenge, which could afterward lead to trauma. In my reading of The Bluest Eye, I will be paying critical and close attention to various instances through character, characterization, setting, and narrative techniques to establish how the author has intrinsically weaved these elements in the novel to depict the psychological brain disorder in the novel that necessitated to racial trauma. I argue further that racial trauma can be incorporated and encoded into the culture, which is unconsciously assimilated and inherited by the members of such an environment or community. The essay concludes with facts from the novel that trauma can be epigenetically inherited from parents and the environment. As for Pecola’s self-racial loathing, her community also contributes to her psychological disorder because her parents are members of the same community who have also inherently inherited this trauma. Pecola’s madness results from intrinsic and extrinsic anomalies that have crept into her brain from both her parents and community.
USE OF RESEARCH GATE AS A VERITABLE TOOL FOR EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS
Authors:   Redeemer’s University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria, Fajoye Ayomide J. , Talabi Felix O. ,   Redeemer’s University, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria, Zannu Prosper. N ,   Lagos State University of Science and Technology, Lagos, Nigeria, Olley Wilfred O ,   Edo State University, Uzairue, Okunade Joshua K ,   Caleb University, Imota, Lagos State, Bello S.A ,   Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State, NigeriaC
Published: November 2023

Social media platforms are increasingly used for communication, entertainment, and information sharing. For researchers to network and discuss their research discoveries, there is a social media platform called ResearchGate. Little attention has been paid to ResearchGate asa tool for educational development among undergraduate students in Nigeria. Therefore, this study intends to narrow the existing knowledge gap by offering valuable insightsinto how ResearchGate can enhance undergraduate students' educational development in Nigeria. Technological determinism theory formed the basis for the study as a convenient sampling technique was used to collect data. A total of 275 copies of the questionnaire were administered randomly to selected participants, who were Redeemers University undergraduates and a sum of 250 usable questionnaires were received. Findings showed that ResearchGate is getting known by students and contributing to the intellectual community. Findings also showed that ResearchGate is a great tool for learning and helps undergraduatesto develop their skills and knowledge in their field of study. Hence, this study concluded that social media can be a valuable tool for enhancing learning and collaboration among students, not just for fun and pleasure. It is recommended that Universities and educational institutions should encourage students to use ResearchGate to share research and collaborate with other students and researchers.
الوسيط الإلكتروني وآلية التصديق
Authors: السقاف أسامة محمد عبدالرقيب
Published: November 2023

تتلخص الدراسة في وجود نظام تحديد تاريخ وقت إصدار الشهادات، وإيقافها، وتعليقها، وإعادة تشغيلها، وإلغائها. ونظام التحقق من الأشخاص المصدر لهم شهادات التصديق الإلكتروني، والتحقق من صفاتهم المميزة. ووجود المتخصصين من ذوي الخبرة الحاصلين على المؤهلات الضرورية لأداء الخدمات المرخص بها. ونظام حفظ بيانات إنشاء التوقيع الإلكتروني وشهادات التصديق الإلكتروني طوال المدة التي تحددها الجهة المخولة قانوناً بإصدار الترخيص، وتبعاً لنوع الشهادة المصدرة، وذلك فيما عدا مفاتيح الشفرة الخاصة التي تصدرها للموقع، فلا يتم حفظها إلا بناءً على طلب من الموقع وبموجب عقد مستقل يتم إبرامه بين المرخص له والموقع ووفقاً للقواعد الفنية والتقنية لحفظ هذه المفاتيح التي يضعها مجلس إدارة الجهة المخولة قانوناً بإصدار التراخيص لمراكز التصديق. ونظام الحفاظ على السرية الكاملة للأعمال المتعلقة بالخدمات التي يرخص بها، والبيانات الخاصة بالعملاء. ويلتزم طالب الحصول على الترخيص بالحفاظ الكامل على سرية وأمن البيانات والمعلومات وحقوق الملكية الفكرية، وللهيئة الحق في الرجوع على المرخص له بالتعويضات المناسبة عند المخالفة ونظام إيقاف الشهادة في حالة ثبوت أي مخالفات تلحق بأطراف التعامل عبر النظام الإلكتروني أو غيرهم.
فاعلية برنامج مقترح قائم على المستحدثات البيولوجية في تنمية التنور البيولوجي لدى الطلبة المعلمين في علوم الحياة كلية التربية - جامعة صنعاء
Authors: المسوري سمر حسين محمد
Published: November 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على فاعلية برنامج مقترح قائم على المستحدثات البيولوجية في تنمية التنور البيولوجي لدى طلبة علوم الحياة – جامعة صنعاء، وتكونت عينة الدراسة من (30) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة علوم الحياة في المستوى الرابع في كلية التربية – جامعة صنعاء، اختيرت بالطريقة العشوائية، وقد تبنت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي والمنهج شبة التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة أعدت الباحثة قائمة بالمستحدثات البيولوجية مكونة من (ستة موضوعات) يندرج تحتها مجموعة من التفرعات، وكذلك إعداد قائمة التنور البيولوجي ،كما بُني برنامج قائم على المستحدثات البيولوجية، ولقياس أدوات الدراسة أعدَّ اختبار التنور البيولوجي مكون من (20) فقرة، وبعد التحقق من صدقه وثباته  طُبَّق على عينة الدراسة. وبعد تحليل البيانات إحصائياً أظهرت نتائج الدراسة وجود فرق دالة إحصائياً بين متوسط درجات الطلبة المعلمين في اختبار التنور بالمستحدثات البيولوجية التي بلغت (10,83) والمتوسط الفرضي لمستوى المعرفة بالمستحدثات البيولوجية (15) لصالح المتوسط الفرضي؛ ما يدل على أن مستوى معرفة الطلبة المعلمين في قسم علوم الحياة بكلية التربية جامعة صنعاء بالمستحدثات البيولوجية منخفض. وتوصلت النتائج إلى وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى دلالة (α ≤0.05) بين متوسطي درجات مجموعة الدراسة في التطبيقين القبلي والبعدي لاختبار التنور بالمستحدثات البيولوجية لصالح التطبيق البعدي؛ مما يدل على فاعلية البرنامج المقترح القائم على المستحدثات البيولوجية في تنمية التنور البيولوجي لدى الطلبة المعلمين في قسم علوم الحياة بكلية التربية جامعة صنعاء.
كما أظهرت الدراسة وجود أثر كبير للبرنامج القائم على المستحدثات البيولوجية في تنمية التنور البيولوجية لدى الطلبة المعلمين قسم علوم الحياة كلية التربية جامعة صنعاء، كما أوصت الباحثة بضرورة نشر الثقافة المتعلقة بالمستحدثات البيولوجية وتطبيقاتها لدى جميع طلبة  علوم الحياة على مختلف مستوياتهم، وتوعيتهم بأهميتها وأضرارها، وأخلاقيات استخدامها وإعادة النظر في المناهج العلمية الخاصة بإعداد معلمي العلوم الحالية وتحليلها وتقويمها وتطويرها في ضوء المستحدثات العلمية والبيولوجية ليصبح الطالب متنور علمياً وبيولوجيا.
معوقات الشراكة بين المؤسسات التعليمية والمنظمات الداعمة في ترسيخ السلم الاجتماعي في الجمهورية اليمنية
Authors: السالمي نجيب محمد عبدالعزيز
Published: November 2023

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على معوقات الشراكة بين المؤسسات التعليمية والمنظمات الداعمة في معالجة آثار الحروب على السلم الاجتماعي باليمن، ولتحقيق أهداف البحث فقد استخدم الباحث المنهج الاستقرائي واطلع على العديد من الدراسات والتقارير والمراجع ذات العلاقة بموضوع البحث، توصل البحث إلى عدة نتائج، أهمها ما يلي:

أن الشراكة أصبحت ضرورة حتمية فرضتها المتغيرات العصرية التي تعيشها المجتمعات.
أن هناك معوقات تربوية وتعليمية، واقتصادية ومجتمعية، وسياسية وتشريعية، وثقافية وإعلامية، تحول دون قيام الشراكة بين المؤسسات التعليمية والمنظمات الداعمة.
أن إيجاد شراكة حقيقية بين المؤسسات التعليمية والمنظمات الداعمة لا يمكن أن تتحقق مالم يتم التغلب على تلك المعوقات التي تمثل عائقاً دون قيام الشراكة.
أثر التوجه الريادي في التميز المنظمي في الجامعات اليمنية الأهلية
Authors: عامر أمة الباري عبدالله محمد , السنباني جبر عبد القوي إسماعيل
Published: November 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى تحديد أثر التوجه الريادي على التميز المنظمي في الجامعات اليمنية الأهلية، كما هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على مستوى ممارسة التوجه الريادي وأبعاده، وكذلك إلى التعرف على مستوى ممارسة التميز المنظمي في الجامعات اليمنية الأهلية في أمانة العاصمة - صنعاء.
اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الكمي بأسلوبيه: الوصفي والتحليلي، واستخدمت الدراسة أسلوب الحصر الشامل لمجتمع الدراسة في خمس جامعات يمنية أهلية بأمانة العاصمة- صنعاء، وبلغ حجم العينة (317) مفردة من القيادات الأكاديمية والإدارية العاملة في الجامعات اليمنية الأهلية، وتم استرداد (311) استمارة، واستبعدت (11) استمارة لعدم صلاحيتها، وتم تحليل (300) استبانة، وحُللت البيانات باستخدام برنامج SPSS وPLS Smart.
وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى أن هناك مستوى مرتفعاً من ممارسة التوجه الريادي، وجاء أعلى تحقق لبعدين، هما: (الإبداع، ثم الاستباقية)، وأقل تحقق هو بعد (المخاطرة)، ووجد اهتمام مرتفع جداً في تحقيق التميز المنظمي، وجاء أعلى تحقق بعد الثقافة التنظيمية، وأقل بعد هو الهيكل التنظيمي في الجامعات اليمنية الأهلية محل الدراسة بأمانة العاصمة- صنعاء. كما بينت نتائج الدراسة أن هناك أثراً دالاً إحصائيا للتوجه الريادي على التميز المنظمي.
Analisis Kecepatan Transmisi Data terhadap Redaman pada Teknologi Gpon Adtran dan Raisecom PT Aplikanusa Lintasarta
Authors: Rudyanto  , Ramadhan Muhammad Fahri , A Ridwang , Wahyuningsih Rossy Timur
Published: November 2023

Seiring perkembangan teknologi informasi khususnya di bidang jaringan internet, suara, dan tv. GPON (Gigabyte passive Optical Network) Jaringan akses kabel serat optik merupakan jaringan akses dengan spesifikasi yang sangat baik. Jaringan ini menggantikan jaringan kabel tembaga yang dirasa belum mampu mendukung layanan broadband secara maksimal. Jaringan serat optik ini nantinya akan menghubungkan ODC menuju ODP, sehingga jaringan yang dirancang akan dapat mendukung layanan triple play (voice, data, video) dengan kualitas layanan spesifikasi jaringan yang sangat baik. Dalam tugas akhir kali ini dilakukan analisis jaringan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Kecepatan Transmisi Data terhadap redaman pada teknologi GPON, Adtran dan Raisecom status, cmd, speed test dan Perbandingan performance jaringan Adtran dan Raisecom. Daya yang digunakan ialah menjadi -25 dbm, -26 dbm, -27 dbm, -28 dbm, -29 dbm, -30 dbm, secara bertahap untuk mendapatkan power daya penulis harus mengatur kerapatan konektor kabel optik untuk mendapatkan power daya yang diinginkan. Dari perbandingan akses internet antara Adtran dan Raisecom yang memiliki kestabilan jaringan dan kecepatan akses lebih baik ialah Adtran dimana Adtran dengan daya terima -25 dbm,-26 dbm, -27 dbm, -28 dbm, -29 dbm, -30 dbm, mempunyai rata-rata kecepatan download 19,9 Mbps dan upload 19.7 Mbps, lebih baik dari Raisecom dengan daya terima -25 dbm, -26 dbm, -27 dbm, -28 dbm, -29 dbm, -30 dbm, mempunyai rata-rata kecepatan download 19,5 dan upload 19.2 Mbps.
Foreword by Dr. Himanshu Pathak, Secretary (DARE) and Director General (ICAR)
Authors: Pathak Himanshu
Published: November 2023

No Abstract.
Hematological and Biochemical Parameters in Prepubescent Water Buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis)
Authors: Toro M. , Telera G.C. , D’Aurelio N. , Sacchini F. , Ferri N. , Rossi E. , Perletta F. , Tittarelli M. , Giansante D. , Massis F. De
Published: November 2023

Water buffaloes are bred in Europe, Australia, North America, South America, and some African countries. European water buffaloes are all of the river type and are considered to be of the same breed named the Mediterranean water buffalo. This species plays a key role in milk production in Italy. Buffalo breeding for milk production has represented an important economic value in recent years, even in Italian regions where this activity was not historically rooted. Therefore, it is very important to monitor animal health and welfare by performing periodical clinical examinations combined with different hematological and biochemical tests. However, there are few studies regarding these aspects, as well as research aimed at establishing the reference ranges for species. This study aims to define hematological and biochemical parameters in a population of healthy water buffalo in controlled conditions for over a year in Italy.
Ether Bond Formation in Waste Biomass–Derived, Value-Added Technical Hardwood Kraft Lignin Using Glycolic Acid
Authors: Ghahri Saman , Park Byung-Dae
Published: November 2023

Ether bond formation in technical hardwood kraft lignin (THKL) by crosslinking using glycolic acid was investigated for bio-adhesive applications. Industrial hardwood kraft black liquor was used to extract the THKL utilized by acidification. Chemical and thermal properties of the THKL with and without crosslinking were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, solid-state 13C cross-polarization/magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (13C CP/MAS NMR) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). FTIR results revealed a new peak corresponding to the ether bond and hemiacetal formation due to crosslinking at 1075 cm-1 and 1324 cm-1. 13C CP/MAS NMR spectra revealed the presence of a higher number of ether bonds due to the reduced aromatic and aliphatic hydroxyl groups in THKL and new bonds formed at 62-64 ppm and 168-191 ppm due to crosslinking. XPS results revealed that new bonds were formed between glycolic acid and THKL, leading to increased atomic oxygen percentage and carbon–oxygen bonds in crosslinked THKL detected by peak intensity changes at 287.7 and 288.8 related to O–C–O and O–C=O. Also, the oxygen content increased from 14.88% to 31.76% due to bond formation. GPC confirmed a higher molecular weight and broader molecular-weight distribution of THKL. DSC and TGA curves of crosslinked THKL revealed exothermic behavior, high thermal stability, and low thermal degradation rate. Owing to a significant amount of kraft black liquor being generated by wood pulp industries and attractive chemical properties of THKL, THKL demonstrates promise as a raw material to produce green, sustainable bio-adhesives via the crosslinking of its different hydroxyl groups using glycolic acid.
KONFLIK BATIN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL MENGAPA AKU CANTIK KARYA WAHYU SUJANI
Authors: Faradila Novita Ayu , Sutejo Sutejo , Suprayitno Edy
Published: November 2023

Berbicara tentang sastra dan psikologi hakikatnya membahas aspek kejiwaan manusia dalam suatu karya. Salah satu pembahasan terkait sastra dan psikologi membahas tentang konflik batin. Novel Mengapa Aku Cantik karya Wahyu Sujani memiliki pengalaman konflik batin yang menarik untuk dikaji. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konflik batin dan faktor penyebab konflik batin yang dialami tokoh utama. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pustaka dan catat, sedangkan analisis penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa wujud konflik batin yang dialami tokoh utama meliputi: (i) konflik mendekat-mendekat terjadi antara Lasih dengan suaminya dan kedua anaknya, (ii) konflik mendekat-menjauh, dan (iii) konflik menjauh-menjauh terjadi antara dirinya dengan suami, kedua anaknya, Pak Tarya, dan Pak Haji Kasmin. Kandungan konflik batin ditinjau dengan psikologi sastra yang mengkhususkan pada teori psikologi kepribadian Sigmund Freud. Sedangkan faktor penyebab timbulnya konflik batin terjadi antara tokoh utama dengan dirinya sendiri dan tokoh lain seperti suami, anaknya, Pak Tarya, dan Haji Kasmin.
MCNP modelling of the ASPIS Iron88 SINBAD shielding benchmark
Authors: Kos Bor , Kodeli Ivan
Published: November 2023

The report describes the modelling procedure for MCNP of the ASPIS Iron88 shielding benchmark experiment form the SINBAD database. In the first part of the report motivation behind the modelling is given. The report continues with a detailed description of the geometrical properties of the benchmark with the Rhinoceros CAD program and the transformation procedure of the CAD model in to MCNP format. In the next part of the report details are given on the material, source and detector (tally) modelling of the benchmark experiment. Furthermore the variance reduction procedure using ADVANTG is described. Finally the results of the comparison of the experimental results to the calculation results for five different detectors (Sulphur, Indium, Rhodium, Gold, Aluminium) and with four different nuclear data libraries (ENDF/B-VII.1, ENDF/B-VIII, JEFF-3.3 and JENDL-4.0u) is given. Results for the Gold activation foils are only preliminary at this point and require an additional sensitivity study before they can be recommended for nuclear data validation applications.
CONSTRUCCIÓN DE LA IDENTIDAD PROFESIONAL DEL ESTUDIANTE UNIVERSITARIO
Authors: Espinoza Véliz Miriam Zulema , Espiritu Martinez Antony Paul , Espinoza Egoavil Melvi Janett , Gomez Perez Katerine Karen
Published: November 2023

La investigación cualitativa, tuvo como objetivos describir y analizar el proceso de construcción de la identidad profesional en el estudiante de enfermería. El abordaje teórico está en base a Castells, Kerouac y Colliere, el enfoque fue descriptivo exploratorio. Los sujetos participantes de la investigación fueron siete estudiantes alcanzados por saturación, a través de la entrevista a profundidad. En los hallazgos, se debatieron las tres categorías teóricas propuestas por Castells: Identidad Legitimadora, Identidad de Resistencia y Identidad de Proyecto. El contenido simbólico de la disciplina, incluidos los valores, los conocimientos, las representaciones y la historia, se posiciona en los estudiantes para construir su identidad profesional. También manejan sus relaciones y asumen posturas con su entorno a través de un proceso de construcción, deconstrucción y reconstrucción.
TECNOLOGÍAS EMERGENTES APLICADOS EN LA EXTRACCIÓN DE FIBRA DIETÉTICA A PARTIR DE RESIDUOS AGRÍCOLAS: REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Malpartida Yapias Rafael Julián , Paytampoma León Nayret Noami
Published: November 2023

En el presente artículo se identifican estudios realizados en la extracción de fibra dietética de los residuos agrícolas. La revisión sistemática fue aplicada en dos bases de datos SCOPUS y Science direct, aplicando palabras clave en inglés. La búsqueda total mostró 308 documentos, de los datos han sido filtrados y excluidos, dando como resultado diez investigaciones fundamentales sobre la extracción a partir de los métodos de extracción ultrasonido y microondas, permitiendo identificar el impacto de los métodos de extracción de fibra dietética enfocándose en la revalorización de los residuos agrícolas para uso alimentario, biotecnológico y farmacéutico.
Hubungan Kepemimpinan dan Manajerial Kepala Sekolah serta Kemampuan Teknologi terhadap Kinerja Guru SMK di Kecamatan Rappocini
Authors: Hartini Rami
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara kempemimpinan dan manajerial kepala sekolah, kemampuan teknologi, dan kinnerja guru SMK di Kecamatan Rappocini. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memahami bagaimana factor-faktor ini saling berinteraksi dan mempengaruhi kinerja guru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel data penelitian sebanyak 87 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan bantuan aplikasi IBM SPSS. Adapun variable bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah : (1) Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah , (2) Manajerial Kepala Sekolah , dan (3) Kemampuan Teknologi Guru . Sedangkan yang menjadi variabel terikat adalah Kinerja Guru . Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi kepemimpinan dan manajerial kepala sekolah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru di SMK. Sedangakn kemapuan teknologi guru tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa semua dimensi kompetensi manajerial kepala sekolah yaitu komunikasi yang efektif, kepemimpinan yang efektif, pengelolaan sumber daya manusia, pengembangan diri, dan inovasi memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kinerja guru di SMK dengan presntasi keberhasilan sebesar 89,9%.
Translation and Validation of Mooney Problem Checklist for Students of High Schools
Authors: Murtaza Rabia , Akhtar Shamila , Hania Alishba , Mirza Motasem
Published: November 2023

The study was conducted to translate and validate the Mooney Problem Checklist of high schools form. The MPCL with eleven dimensions was administered to 150 students of high schools, who were selected from government and private sector of education. Grade 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th of high schools students were considered with age range (12-18) years. This study analyzed correlation frequency and confirmative analysis. The analysis was conducted using SPSS 25th Version to examine the psychometric properties such as item fit statistics, removable items, unidimensionality, local independence, and item polarity validity. The results obtained showed that 329 items from high school form were found to have fulfilled the main assumption and measurement criteria of MPCLs. This study provides a significant contribution to improving the scale development and validation of the MPCL instrument. The results of high school students, there are 55 pairs of dimensions relationship that existed from 11 dimensions of MPCL. The results suggest that 21 pairs of dimensions have a very strong relationship, 30 have a strong and 4 pair has a moderate relationship. The findings reveal that the strongest pair MR -CTP (r= 0.892, p=0.000), has a very strong correlation. The weakest pair HPD-CSM (r=0.422, p=0.000) has a moderate correlation. This study shows the strength of the dimensions in MPCL in proving the suitability of the items used for replication in the context of schools.
The Influence of Materialism on Politics: An Examination Through the Lens of Karl Marx's Perspective
Authors: Munawar Shahzad , Butt Muhammad Ahtasham Jan , Zaka Saira
Published: November 2023

Karl Marx's penetrating analysis of the nexus between materialism and politics offers a paradigm-shifting framework that transcends conventional political ideologies. The commodification of political processes, a cornerstone of Marx's perspective, delineates a departure from liberal theories by asserting that under capitalism, political actions become commodified tools serving the interests of the ruling class. This challenges prevailing notions of political autonomy, revealing elections and governance mechanisms as instruments perpetuating existing capitalist structures. Moreover, Marx's emphasis on class struggle as a primary force in political evolution distinguishes his perspective from conservative views, urging a scrutiny of political decisions through the lens of economic interests. The theory of alienation introduces a human dimension to political analysis, contending that capitalism estranges individuals not only from their labor but also from their essential humanity, influencing political engagement. Contrary to historical analyses emphasizing abstract notions, Marx's historical materialism roots societal changes in shifts in the material conditions of production. This challenges liberal narratives, highlighting that transitions, such as from feudalism to capitalism, are profound transformations of economic foundations that, in turn, shape political systems. Marx's perspective encourages a nuanced understanding of the intricate connections between materialism and politics, urging a reevaluation of the impact of economic determinants, class dynamics, human experience, and historical material conditions on the political landscape.
The Role of Consumer Prices, Economic Growth and Rising Population in Determining Unemployment: A Time Series Evidence from Cyprus Economy
Authors: Shakeel Muhammad , Usman Muhammad , Zahra Arooj , Bakhshi Aqsa
Published: November 2023

Addressing an important and imperative macroeconomic issue like unemployment always remains among the top priorities of all the policy makers in almost every economy of the world. Increasing unemployment reflects the slowdown or downturn of the economy. Therefore, it is important to explore the factors which may influence unemployment in any economy. This study is aimed at investigating the role of CP- consumer prices, EG- economic growth and TP- total population on unemployment in Cyprus. After considering sample period from 1977 to 2022, the estimates of ARDL bounds test uncover the significant and positive impact of CP and TP on unemployment while EG leaves significantly inverse impact on unemployment. The study confirms presence of positive sloped Phillips curve while it also confirms presence of Okun’s law in Cyprus economy. Based on these findings, this study suggests that EG should be accelerated to condense level of unemployment but CP and TP should be controlled to stop increasing unemployment.
A Systematic Literature Review: Direct and Indirect Feedback Strategies in EFL Contexts
Authors: Villavicencio Reinoso Jorge
Published: November 2023

To date, there has been mounting research evidence on the impact of written corrective feedback. In response to this, reviews have been conducted to condense either findings or methodologies through the combined analysis of EFL and ESL studies. Although syntheses shed light on the topic, no one provides exclusive insights into EFL realities. Therefore, this systematic literature review was proposed to synthesize methodologies, findings, and research suggestions of EFL articles analyzing direct and indirect feedback, two widely debated and employed strategies in classrooms, with either a focused or unfocused scope. Through a seven-step protocol suggested by Petticrew and Roberts (2006), 21 EFL primary studies published between 2012 and 2022 were selected from the bibliometric dataset of Crosthwaite et al. (2022), which contains articles retrieved from the Scopus database. The papers were read through to answer five research questions on methodologies, findings, and study suggestions. The results show that most EFL studies were quasi-experimental adopting a quantitative approach with a pretest-posttest-delayed-posttest or pretest-posttest design, and the strategies significantly impinged on grammar and non-grammar aspects. Suggestions are given to further study the impact of feedback under different conditions such as targets, proficiency levels, and strategies and scope with a comparative nature.
Learners’ Motivation to Participate in Course-Adjunct English Activities: A Case Study of a High- and a Low-Motivation Learner
Authors: Komonniramit Kamonrat , Tepsuriwong Saowaluck
Published: November 2023

This research employed a case study to examine motivational factors which influenced two learners’ participation in course-adjunct English activities. The first participant was a high-motivation learner who joined many of the activities, while the second one was a low-motivation learner who rarely attended the activities. An in-depth interview was conducted with each of them to investigate the cases, and the interviews were described narratively. Three main motivational factors based on self-determination theory: autonomy, competency, and relatedness, were used as the framework for the analysis. The findings revealed that the high-motivation learner was clearly driven by intrinsic motivation, a sense of autonomy, mastery experiences in improving her own English proficiency, and feelings of relatedness in the learning context. The low-motivation learner, on the other hand, did not show a sense of autonomy. For him, scores were the main motive for completing the activities. If they had not been compulsory, he would not have joined the activities as he did not experience feelings of relatedness in the learning context. The findings implied that the two learners’ motivational factors played a crucial role in their decision of whether or not to participate in course-adjunct English activities.