bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
نحو تصور مقترح لدور أخصائي الخدمة الاجتماعية فى الحد من عمالة الأطفال بالعراق
Authors: علوان محمد
Published: June 2023

إن الطفل بفعل تكوينه البيولوجي ومرحلته العمرية يعتمد على المجتمع في حاجاته المختلفة وان أي نقص لإشباع هذه الحاجات سوف يؤدي إلى ترك اثأر سلبية عميقة في شخصيته , فتعد مشكلة البحث بظاهرة  عمالة الأطفال من المشكلات اللافتة للانتباه والمثيرة للقلق فضلا عن من المشاكل المؤلمة وغير الإنسانية فعمل الأطفال يضعف من الطاقات والقدرات والإمكانيات لجيل المستقبل في النهوض بمجتمعاتهم وان عمل الطفل يعد انتهاكا لحقوقه وواجباته ,فهدف البحث تحديد تصور مقترح لدور أخصائي الممارسة المهنية للخدمة الاجتماعية للحد من عمالة الأطفال في المجتمع العراقي و ذلك بمساندة أخصائي الخدمة الاجتماعية لتقديم الرعاية الاجتماعية للأطفال العاملين في سن مبكر و توضيح الدور التنموي للخدمة الاجتماعية في الحد عمالة الأطفال , في ضوء بعض المتغيرات الديموجرافية مثل ( الجنس ، والحالة الاجتماعية ، والحالة الاقتصادية، والمشاركة الوطنية) ، و تم أجراء دراسة ميدانية في وزارة العمل و الشؤون الاجتماعية العراقية ، تم تطبيق استبيان على عينة عشوائية بلغت (50) باحث اجتماعي بمختلف الأماكن التابعة للوزارة ، و أظهرت النتائج وجود  علاقة أرتباطية موجبة دالة إحصائيا بين دور الباحث الاجتماعي في وزارة العمل و الشؤون الاجتماعية العراقية  والحد من عمالة الأطفال، و أظهرت النتائج أن الأطفال العاملين يعانون من التفكك الأسري  وجهل الأسر مما يجعلهم يشعرون بعدم التفاؤل مقارنة بأقرانهم  ، كما ظهر هناك فروق معنوية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين دور أخصائي الخدمة الاجتماعية و الحد من عمالة الأطفال داخل المجتمع العراقي ، وهناك فروق معنوية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين دور أخصائي الخدمة الاجتماعية و رعاية الطفولة , كما توصل البحث عدد من التوصيات أهمها ،العمل على تقديم المساندة الاجتماعية من قبل الدولة للأسر ذات الدخل المحدود للحد من عمالة الأطفال في العراق ، و ضرورة إنشاء مكاتب التوجيه و الاستشارة الأسرية في الإحياء السكنية لمعالجة و مساندة الأسر التي تعاني من التفكك الأسري و تقديم الرعاية الاجتماعية لأطفالهم.
ريادة الأعمال النسائية بين الواقع والمأمول
Authors: الكتبي ريضة , يعيش وسيلة
Published: June 2023

هدفت الورقة البحثية إلى تشخيص الواقع الراهن لريادة الأعمال النسائية من حيث: حجمها، مجالاتها، محفزاتها، مستويات الاستثمار والابتكار فيها، وذلك على الصعيدين العالمي والدولي. مع عرض نماذج من الجهود الحكومية الداعمة لريادة الأعمال النسائية في مناطق مختلفة من العالم، تشمل: السياسات، البرامج والمؤسسات الداعمة. فضلا عن تشخيص التحديات الراهنة التي تواجه ريادة الأعمال النسائية، وتقديم بعض التوصيات الكفيلة بتوفير البيئة الداعمة لها، وإثراء توجهات الممارسين وصنّاع السياسات.
          استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوثائقي في جمع البيانات وتحليلها، وتوصلت إلى نتائج مهمة، أبرزها: أن العالم اليوم، يعرف نموا مرتفعا في عدد النساء المنشئات لشركات ريادية، والمالكات لشركة تجارية، والمستثمرات في القطاع غير الرسمي. ويمكن تفسير هذه الزيادة بتوجه الحكومات القوي على المستوى العالمي، نحو دعم وتشجيع ريادة الأعمال النسائية باعتبارها رافدا أساسيا للنمو الاقتصادي والابتكار وخلق فرص العمل. لا توجد مجالات بعينها تهيمن عليها ريادة الأعمال النسائية، حيث تساهم رائدات الأعمال في جميع المجالات بنسب متفاوتة. تخضع ريادة الأعمال النسائية لمحفزات دفع وجذب متنوعة، وعلى الرغم من أن هذه المحفزات تظهر في كل دول العالم على اختلاف مستويات التنمية فيها، إلا أن عوامل الدفع تظهر بشكل أكبر في الدول ذات النمو الاقتصادي المنخفض، بينما تبرز محفزات الجذب في الدول ذات النمو الاقتصادي المرتفع. هناك تفاوت في الجهود الحكومية الموجهة لدعم ريادة الأعمال النسائية ليس على المستويين الإقليمي والدولي فقط، ولكن حتى على المستوى المحلي، مما يعني أن العوامل المؤثرة على ريادة الأعمال النسائية متنوعة، تجمع بين العوامل الشخصية والبيئية. تمثلت أبرز التحديات التي تواجة ريادة الأعمال النسائية في: العادات والتقاليد المحافظة، القيود القانونية وتعقيد الإجراءات الحكومية، انخفاض مستوى التعليم وفرص التدريب، محدودية فرص الحصول على التمويل، وصعوبة تحقيق التوازن بين مسؤوليات العمل والأسرة. وتمثلت المقترحات الممكنة لتجاوز هذه التحديات، في إرساء منظومة متكاملة من التشريعات والمبادرات والبرامج الساعية لاحتضان المشاريع الريادية النسائية وتسريع نموها، وتوظيف صناعة الإعلام في تنوير المجتمع، ورفع مستوى الوعي المجتمعي بقيمة المشاركة الاقتصادية للمرأة، وتعزيز ثقافة العمل الحر.
أساليب التربية الوالدية وتأثيرها على الأبناء
Authors: البح جمال , العثمان حسين
Published: June 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على أساليب التربية الوالدية وتأثيرها على الأبناء- إمارة الشارقة، ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة استخدم الباحث المنهج المسح الاجتماعي لملاءمته لموضوع الدراسة، وقام الباحث بتصميم الاستبيان كأداة لجمع المعلومات وتكونت من (24) عبارة وطبقت الاستبانة على عينة قوامها (83).
   ومن أهم ما توصلت إليه نتائج الدراسة بالأساليب التربية الخاطئة، وتمثلت، بطرح المشاكل الأسرية بين الوالدين أمام الأبناء، والتي جاءت بدرجة مرتفعة بنسبة (77.11%).

وأظهرت نتائج الدراسة الأساليب التربية السليمة، بتجنب القسوة المفرطة سواءً أكان في المعاملة، أم في الألفاظ القاسية الموجه للأبناء، والتي جاءت بدرجة مرتفعة بنسبة (74.10%).
وكشفت نتائج الدراسة أهم المقترحات لأساليب التربية التركيز على تنمية مهارات الأبناء وتنمية شخصيتهم، جاءت بدرجة مرتفعة، بنسبة (90.3%).

  وخلصت الدراسة إلى مجموعة من التوصيات ومنها:
    تدعيم السلوك الإيجابي لدى الأبناء من خلال استخدام أساليب التربية السليمة بما يسهم في تنمية شخصيتهم وثقـتهم وشعورهم بتقبل والدية لهم.
Bewegte Jugend – bewegende Musik? Ein Versuch über den Zusammenhang von Jugendkulturen und Szenen, Pop- und Rockmusik sowie sozialen (Jugend-)Bewegungen
Authors: Heinze Carsten
Published: June 2023

Der Beitrag wirft die Frage nach dem Zusammenhang von musikzentrierten Jugendkulturen und Szenen, Pop- und Rockmusik sowie sozialen (Jugend-)Bewegungen in Vergangenheit und Gegenwart auf. Popmusik und Rockmusik bildet in der zweiten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts eine zentrale kulturelle Ausdrucksform in Jugendkulturen und Szenen. Desgleichen gehört jugendliches Protestverhalten zur soziokulturellen Praxis Jugendlicher. Daraus wird die Frage abgeleitet, ob und inwiefern spezifische Musik in musikzentrierten Jugendkulturen und Szenen mit sozialen (Jugend-)Bewegungen zusammengebracht werden kann. Es wird selektiv auf historische Entwicklungen der Popmusik und Rockmusik eingegangen. Mit dieser historischen Perspektive soll hinterfragt werden, ob überhaupt und welche Musik soziale (Jugend-)Bewegungen beeinflusst und geprägt hat, und nach belegbaren Beispielen dafür gesucht werden. Abschließend wird ein Blick auf aktuelle Zusammenhänge geworfen und auf Entwicklungen hinsichtlich rechter musikkultureller Erlebniswelten eingegangen.
Zwischen Karnevalsverein, Social Media, Partei und Familie – Zur biografischen Einbettung politischer Orientierungen von Jugendlichen
Authors: Krüger Heinz-Hermann , Grunert Cathleen , Ludwig Katja , Heimbürge Helena , Heimbürge Helena
Published: June 2023

Der Beitrag fragt nach dem Potential, den ein praxeologischer Zugang für die Beantwortung der Frage nach den politischen Praktiken und den diesen zugrunde liegenden individuellen Orientierungen und gesellschaftlichen Ordnungsentwürfen von Jugendlichen haben kann. Dafür wurden biographische Interviews mit Jugendlichen bzw. jungen Erwachsenen zwischen 18 und 23 Jahren mit der Dokumentarischen Methode ausgewertet. Vor dem Hintergrund eines breiten Politikbegriffs wurde dabei nach den vielfältigen Praktiken der Teilhabe am politischen und gesellschaftlichen Diskurs und den sich darin dokumentierenden Ordnungsentwürfen von Politik und Gesellschaft gefragt. Der biographische Zugang ermöglicht dabei sowohl eine Relationierung dieser Entwürfe zu den individuellen Orientierungen der Jugendlichen als auch eine Perspektive auf Hervorbringungsprozesse vielfältiger politischer Praktiken in ihrer biographischen und sozialkulturellen Einbettung.
Praktiken der Kritik und Innovation und die Transformation des Politischen im Jugendaktivismus des urbanen Senegal
Authors: Gukelberger Sandrine , Meyer Christian
Published: June 2023

Unser Beitrag setzt sich mit dekolonialem Jugendaktivismus im urbanen Senegal auseinander. Basierend auf ethnografischen Feldforschungen zu Jugendaktivismus im Senegal entwickeln wir mit Maurice Merleau-Ponty eine phänomenologische Perspektive auf die „antizipatorischen“ und „innovatorischen Aktivitäten“ von Jugendlichen (Lars Clausen). Zum einen arbeiten wir heraus, wie Jugendliche ihre lokalen Anliegen zwar in partikulare, ihrer politischen Kultur entsprechende Rahmen stellen, zugleich aber über off- und online-Protestpraktiken Bezüge transnationaler und universeller Art schaffen. Zum anderen untersuchen wir, wie Vorstellungen von globalen Machtverhältnissen, geopolitischen Ordnungen, ungleichen kulturellen Repräsentationen und Rassismen, die im weltweit vernetzten Jugendaktivismus zirkulieren, aufgegriffen und mit lokalen Bezügen partikularisiert und situiert werden. Dadurch entwickeln wir ein Verständnis, auf welche Weise Jugendliche auch dazu beitragen, die politische Kultur im Senegal zu dynamisieren und zu transformieren.
Zwischen kooperativer Problematisierung und Unterstützung. Teilhabe im Kontext der Zusammenarbeit von Schulbegleitungen und Lehrkräften
Authors: Demmer Christine
Published: June 2023

Der vorliegende Beitrag beleuchtet die Positionierungen von Schüler:innen mit Behinderungen im Kontext der Zusammenarbeit von Lehrkräften und Schulbegleitungen in Grundschulen. Anhand von aufgezeichneten Besprechungen von Schulbegleitungen und Lehrkräften wird untersucht, worauf sich ihre diskursiven Aushandlungen richten und welche Positionierungen vorgenommen werden. Es zeigt sich, dass die Schüler:innen übergreifend als ‚Problemfälle‘ hervorgebracht werden, sich jedoch unterschiedliche Formen und Bezüge der Problematisierung ausmachen lassen, welche mit Blick auf die Teilhabe der Schüler:innen mit Schulbegleitung reflektiert werden. Teilhabe wird dabei im Sinne einer „reflexiven Inklusion“ verstanden, die auf fluide Kategorisierungen zielt, welche Festschreibungen und Marginalisierung vermeidet und die Reflexion des pädagogischen Handelns impliziert.
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI ATLAS TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR
Authors: Pradana Rifandi Argi , Ardiami Kinanthi Putri
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine whether using ATLAS has an effect on auditor performance as measured by work quality, work quantity, and timeliness with several indicators. The methodology used is qualitative based on observations and interviews with senior auditors at KAP KKSP. The results of this study are ATLAS affects the quality of work on indicators of misstatement detection, compatibility with applicable general standards, and compliance with SOPs. On work quantity, ATLAS affects the indicator of the amount of work that can be completed with targets within a certain time but has no effect on the ability to utilize facilities and infrastructure where ATLAS is positioned as a tool in accommodating audit procedures. Finally, ATLAS affects the timeliness of auditors in completing their work. The limitation of this research is that it is only based on one KAP and is only limited to the offline version of ATLAS.
Analisis Perbandingan Prilaku Konsumen Dan Minat Berbelanja Pada Pasar Tradisional Dan Pasar Modern Di Kota Langsa
Authors: Muhammad Alwi  , Abdul Hamid  , Shelly Midesia
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in consumer behavior and people's buying interest when shopping at traditional markets and modern markets in Langsa City. This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study is all people who shop at traditional markets and modern markets in Langsa City whose number is unknown, while the number of samples in this study is 50 people who shop at traditional markets and 50 people who shop at modern markets. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques in this study include research instrument testing, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing. The results showed that there were differences in consumer behavior when shopping at traditional markets and modern markets in Langsa City. This is evidenced from the results of hypothesis testing using the paired sample test, it is known that the value of consumer behavior in traditional and modern markets is obtained t arithmetic is greater than t table, which is 3.953 greater than 2.0106 and the value of sig (2-tailed) is 0.016 less than 0 0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted and there are differences in shopping interest in traditional markets and modern markets in Langsa City. This is evidenced by the results of hypothesis testing using the paired sample test, it is known that the value of shopping interest in traditional and modern markets is obtained by t count greater than t table, which is 2.667 greater than 2.0106 and a significant value of 0.002 less than 0.05, then Ho is rejected. and Ha accepted.

 

Keywords: Consumer Behavior, Buying Interest, Traditional Markets and Modern Markets
Pengaruh Investasi Asing Langsung, Tenaga Kerja dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Authors: Fakhrizal Fakhrizal , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Alfaris Sulthan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine how the influence of foreign direct investment, labor and government spending on economic growth partially and simultaneously on economic growth in Indonesia. This research uses descriptive quantitative with the population and sample used, namely the country of Indonesia in 2001-2020. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 19. The results of this study indicate that foreign direct investment (X1) partially has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia with a significance of 0.918. Labor (X2) partially has a positive and significant influence on economic growth in Indonesia with a significance of 0.003. Government spending (X3) partially has a positive and significant influence on economic growth with a significance of 0.008. Simultaneously foreign direct investment, labor and government spending have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia with a significance value of 0.013.
Dampak Home Industry terhadap Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam di Kota Langsa
Authors: Ziauddin Zulfa Eliza , M. Yahya  , Alya Nadasyifa
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK

Home industry merupakan wadah bagi sebagian besar masyarakat yang mampu tumbuh dan berkembang secara mandiri dengan memberikan peran besar serta menduduki peran strategis dalam pembangunan ekonomi di Kota Langsa. Selain itu home industry juga merupakan kegiatan usaha yang mampu memperluas lapangan kerja dan memberikan pelayanan ekonomi secara luas kepada masyarakat, dan dapat berperan dalam meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat, mengurangi pengangguran dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana dampak home industry dalam meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga. Bagaimana kondisi keuangan saat sebelum adanya home industry dengan saat sesudah home industry. Dan juga bagaimana tinjauan ekonomi Islam terhadap usaha home industry tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak home industry terhadap peningkatan ekonomi keluarga, mengetahui bagaimana perubahan ekonomi saat sebelum dan sesudah adanya kegiatan home industry, dan tinjauan ekonomi Islam terhadap kegiatan usaha home industry tersebut. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif, maka proses pengumpulan datanya peneliti menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini maka dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa proses kegiatan home industry yang dilakukan oleh para pemilik usaha di Kota Langsa masih sangat sederhana dan menggunakan sistem manual. Dan dampak home industry ini yaitu membantu perekonomian keluarga dan menggurangi jumlah pengangguran. Berdasarkan tinjauan ekonomi Islam usaha yang dilakukan oleh para pemilik home industry di Kota Langsa dilakukan dengan baik dan sejalan dengan syari'at Islam, baik dalam proses pembuatan, bahan baku dan proses pemasaran, hanya saja masih sangat sederhana.

 

Kata Kunci : Home industry, Ekonomi keluarga, dan Ekonomi Islam
MARIIA SHUTOVA "ETHNOCULTURAL STEREOTYPED PORTRAITS OF THE ENGLISH AND UKRAINIANS (COGNITIVE AND ONOMASIOLOGICAL RECONSTRUCTION OF PHRASEOLOGICAL FORMULAE)": MONOGRAPH
Authors: Korolyov Igor R.
Published: June 2023

MARIIA SHUTOVA "ETHNOCULTURAL STEREOTYPEDPORTRAITS OF THE ENGLISH AND UKRAINIANS(COGNITIVE AND ONOMASIOLOGICALRECONSTRUCTION OF PHRASEOLOGICALFORMULAE)": MONOGRAPH
COMMUNICATIVE STRATEGIES AS A TWO-FACETED PHENOMENON: A CROSS-LINGUISTIC STUDY OF INAUGURAL ADDRESSES
Authors: Potapenko Serhiy I.
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe paper combines extralinguistic and linguistic facets of communicative strategies suggesting four synthesizedlevels of their application: a complete text of a particular genre subordinated to an overall strategy of achievingthe author's goal; strategic sections carrying maximal textual meanings; tactical moves rendering enhancedmeaning formed according to discourse patterns; turns guiding the choice of linguistic units with minimal meaning.This approach is applied to a cross-linguistic study of Presidents Trump (2017) and Zelenskyi's (2019) inauguraladdresses.RésuméThe aim of the paper is to establish a correspondence between the extralinguistic strategic hierarchybased on tactics and steps subordinated to the addressor's goal and the organization of a text. The paperproposes a two-faceted method of strategic text analysis comprising four levels: a particular genreimplementing an overall strategy; strategic sections dividing a text into parts with maximal meaningssubordinated to the addressor's communicative strategies; tactical moves consisting of enhancedmeaning embodied in discursive and textual patterns; linguistic turns guiding the choice of unitsdenoting minimal meaning of five types: referential, predicational, perspectivational, intensificational /mitigating and argumentational.The application of the two-faceted method of strategic analysis to the study of the inauguraladdresses by American President Trump (2017) and Ukrainian President Zelenskyi (2019) revealsthe following features of the two texts.The overall strategy highlighting the policy of the new presidents is embodied in the inauguralgenre. Strategic sections render the sociolinguistic maximal meanings reflecting the specificityof presidential and semi-presidential political systems of the two countries: the American Presidentdivides his speech into rallying the nation for confrontation and promissory sections while the headof the Ukrainian state splits his speech into three sections: unification for responsibility, policy outlineand confrontation with the sitting authorities.The tactical moves rendering enhanced meanings are embedded into the state of affairsat the time of inauguration which is reflected in unifying for confrontation and transfer of powerin President Trump's inaugural and the path to Europe, external labor migrants and the Donbas movesin President Zelenskyi's speech.Linguistic steps provide for the minimal meaning representing social actors from inclusive,zooming-in, and zooming-out perspectives, characterize them by predicational groups, intensifytheir position by repetition, use of numerals and arguments.
DE-SIGN IN THE TRANSMODERN WORLD: ENVISIONING REALITY BEYOND ABSOLUTENESS
Authors: Seif Farouk Y.
Published: June 2023

DE-SIGN IN THE TRANSMODERN WORLD: ENVISIONING REALITY BEYOND ABSOLUTENESS
Linfomas primários do estômago: casuística e discussão
Authors: Furtado José Pio , Pitrez Fernando A. , Wojcicki Filho Zygmunt
Published: June 2023

Os autores relatam sua experiência com linfomas primários do estômago, revisando os casos assistidos no Hospital Santa Rita da Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre, ao curso de uma década. A despeito de se constituir em patologia de baixa incidência, ajuntaram, por denomada lida, em Serviço de Referência em Câncer, oito casos de linfomas gástricos e um de pseudolinfoma. Exibem os singulares aspectos clínicos, semiológicos e terapêuticos desta neoplasia, discernindo, particularmente, o seguimento daqueles pacientes.
Linfangioma inguino-escrotal: relato de caso e revisão da literatura
Authors: Gonçalves Fernando Gomes , Santos Maria De Lourdes Rocha Dos , Lima Fernando Fogliatto , Schmitz Rodrigo Fernandes
Published: June 2023

Linfangiomas cutâneos são tumores congênitos do sistema linfático, que usualmente ocorrem na infância. A maioria dos casos aparece até a idade de cinco anos [1]. Os sítios de predileção são pescoço, axila, mamas, nádegas e coxas [2]. São compostos de espaços lineados por endotélio, contendo linfa, cujo tamanho varia de canais com dimensões capilares a cistos com vários centímetros de diâmetro [3].
Chinese University Students’ Intercultural Competence
Authors: Zhang Xiaotian , Zhou Mingming
Published: June 2023

Intercultural competence (IC) is considered as an essential soft skill for successful functioning in the globalized society in the 21st century. However, there is still a lack of culturally appropriate framework and instrument to understand and assess Chinese university students’ IC development. The purpose of this study was to design a valid and reliable scale for assessing Chinese students’ IC. Based on the AAA (Approach-Analyze-Act)-Chinese framework, a 30-item Intercultural Competence Scale-Chinese Version (ICS-CHN) was developed and validated with confirmatory factor analysis. Subsequent multigroup confirmatory factor analysis model further proved the measurement invariance of ICS-CHN in different gender groups. Together with its adequate reliability, convergent and discriminant validity, it is reasonable to conclude that ICS-CHN is a reliable and valid scale, corroborating that IC is a combination of affective/attitudinal, cognitive and behavioral skills and characteristics applied in intercultural encounters.
TIPOLOGI DAN MORFOLOGI RUMAH TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT SAMIN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Setyabudi Irawan , Alfian Rizki , Santoso Dian Kartika
Published: June 2023

Komunitas masyarakat Samin adalah salah satu kelompok kultural di nusantara yang masih mempertahankan sisi tradisional dan memiliki nilai-nilai kesetempatan yaitu Saminisme. Budaya masyarakat Samin di Dusun Jepang, tidak bersifat antoposentris dan sangat dipengaruhi oleh gubahan arsitektural maupun lanskap tradisionalnya. Pola pemukiman menyesuaikan topografi dan ketersediaan sumber daya alam wilayah setempat. Permasalahannya adalah rumah tradisional terdiri atas beberapa tipe dan telah mengalami perubahan bentuk, sehingga perlu pendokumentasian untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh tingkat perubahan ruangnya. Hal ini sebagai salah satu wujud pelestarian arsitektur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat hasil klasifikasi tipe rumah komunitas samin berikut sisi perubahan ruangnya dengan mengambil acuan dari beberapa penelitian sebelumnya. Metode analisis dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif-kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Metode ini memungkinkan peneliti membuat kesimpulan yang detail terhadap tipologi rumah tradisional. Kesimpulan penelitian ini Terdapat tiga tipologi rumah Samin Bojonegoro. Penyebab perbedaan tipologi adalah kebutuhan akan rasa nyaman, faktor lingkungan dan mata pencaharian
DESAIN LANSKAP ALUN-ALUN HANGGAWANA SLAWI SEBAGAI SARANA REKREASI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Husna Hanifah , Hadi Akhmad Arifin
Published: June 2023

Alun-alun merupakan salah satu bentuk RTH yang umumnya terdapat di tengah kota di kota-kota di Pulau Jawa. Alun-alun Hanggawana Slawi merupakan salah satu alun-alun yang terletak di Kabupaten Tegal dengan luas lahan 14.716 m2. Alun-alun Hanggawana Slawi belum memiliki desain lanskap yang menarik dan kurang sarana dan prasana bagi masyarakat untuk beraktivitas dan berekreasi. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan desain lanskap dengan konsep desain yang ideal untuk mengoptimalisasikan fungsi alun-alun. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif dengan empat tahap pelaksanaan mulai dari persiapan, pengumpulan data, pengolahan data (konsep, analisis, dan sintesis), serta perancangan lanskap.  Konsep dasar yang digunakan adalah "Community recreational area" yaitu menciptakan alun-alun sebagai ruang publik yang layak bagi pengunjung dan masyarakat sekitar Kota Slawi. Desain Lanskap ini mampu memperkuat karakter dari sebuah alun-alun, serta dapat mengakomodasi kegiatan masyarakat untuk berekreasi.
TERITORI RUANG KOMUNAL BERBASIS WAKAF DI PERMUKIMAN KOTA (STUDI KASUS KAMPUNG KAUMAN SEMARANG)
Authors: Rochani Agus , Puspitasari Ardiana Yuli
Published: June 2023

Urban regions nowadays are constrained by a scarcity of land for the construction of community space. The waqf of land is one of the charitable endeavours that has been long-established in the neighbourhood. Because the waqf serves as the primary gathering place for the community that manages it, the Muslim community's act of prayer directly influences the spatial organisation of the city. Waqf is practised by almost all Muslim communities worldwide. Waqf has a significant role in defining the city's community spaces, including as places of worship, places of learning, places of health, economies, businesses, and environmental infrastructure. Seventy percent of urban villages, like Semarang City, hold waqf land. The goal of this study is to provide a description of the area of community space that develops from land waqf in urban communities. Kampung Kauman Semarang was chosen for the study because it is a crowded community representative of urban centres. To comprehend territorial traits that are specifically generated in the midst of people's lives, the research technique employs a holistic single case study methodology. This research contributes to our understanding of how waqf territoriality develops through communal defence and the long-term creation of benefits in a variety of dimensions, reflecting the qualities of sustainable space.

Keywords: Territory, Communal space, Land waqf, Urban settlement, Kauman Village
As influências do engajamento na percepção de sistemas de gestão da qualidade na indústria de óleo e gás
Authors: Neves Nathália Gomes da Silva , Salles Denise Medeiros Ribeiro
Published: June 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo verificar a influência do engajamento de pessoas na percepção de sistemas de gestão organizacionais, de acordo com o modelo Job-Demands Resources em empresas do segmento de óleo e gás que optaram por obter certificações dos seus sistemas de gestão pelo API (American Petroleum Institute), bem como quais os benefícios de obter tal engajamento e quais são as barreiras enfrentadas. A pesquisa possui caráter qualitativo, e utilizou-se da triangulação de técnicas de obtenção e análise de dados a fim de prover uma visão atenta aos aspectos subjetivos, focando na observação do envolvimento de colaboradores, na adoção de boas práticas e em fatores críticos de sucesso na implementação do Sistema de Gestão de Qualidade (SGQ). Durante a implementação do SGQ, foram relatados alguns desafios com o envolvimento dos colaboradores, necessidade de suporte e feedbacks constantes, através de uma comunicação contínua e quanto aos colaboradores, dificuldade de concentração e priorização das atividades, necessidade de formação, de mais mão de obra e resistência às mudanças. No entanto, verificou-se um veemente impacto positivo em todas as organizações entrevistadas, contribuindo para a melhoria interna, aumento da satisfação dos clientes, boa reputação, eficiente relacionamento com fornecedores, maior controle dos processos e produtividade. Espera-se ter contribuído para a elaboração, pelas organizações do setor, de novas abordagens de gestão de pessoas que fortaleçam a relação funcionário-empresa, bem como através do questionário exposto, um mecanismo diagnóstico que pode ser aplicado futuramente pelas organizações.
Mediação como instrumento para prevenir e resolver conflitos nas empresas familiares
Authors: Titto Maicel Anesio
Published: June 2023

Considerando que as organizações familiares compõem expressiva maioria do mercado empresarial brasileiro e que diversos são os problemas que acometem esse tipo de empreendimento, esta pesquisa buscou analisar a mediação como um instrumento eficaz de governança no que concerne a prevenção e resolução de conflitos na gestão desse tipo de negócio, dissertou acerca da família, da empresa familiar e dos instrumentos adequados extrajudiciais de resolução de conflitos e tentou demonstrar que a mediação consiste no instrumento mais adequado para se promover a comunicação e o alinhamento de pensamentos e decisões entre os gestores e a família em empresas de formação familiar. Esta pesquisa exploratória, com uso do levantamento bibliográfico para coleta e apresentação dos dados obtidos em livros e artigos científicos publicados, identificou que a mediação, embora não seja o único meio extrajudicial de resolução de conflitos, identifica-se como um instrumento de governança adequado, eficaz, eficiente, suficiente e ideal à prevenção e à resolução dos conflitos de gestão no âmbito das empresas familiares brasileiras. Concluiu-se pela utilização da mediação na solução dos conflitos, considerando ela que preza pela comunicação, pela resolução da crise e pelo restabelecimento saudável da relação existente entre os colaboradores, que são, sobretudo, membros de uma família. Enfim, evidencia-se que as ferramentas que podem ser utilizadas durante o processo de mediação nas empresas familiares são muitas e diversas, tornando possível a restauração do convívio harmônico entre os familiares que trabalham no mesmo ambiente.
PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH UPAKARA DI DESA KENDERAN, KECAMATAN TEGALLALANG, KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Authors: Indriani Made Novia , Wijaya I Made Harta , Gunawan I Putu Gede Adi , Pratama I Made Wira Putra
Published: June 2023

The Province of Bali is a major tourist destination in the world, in addition to natural beauty, customs, and ceremonies are a special attraction, Kenderan Village, which is located in Tegallalang District, Gianyar Regency, with its customs and people very often carry out ceremonial activities, but ceremonial waste and waste are an important problem in the area because it causes high waste generation and production, but currently there is no optimal waste management and processing. Through community service activities providing understanding related to environmental management through ceremonial waste management, by involving village officials and the local community to increase awareness about environmental cleanliness on an ongoing basis. The steps and stages of activities starting from sorting to making mixed roof tiles are carried out for the local community to empower them by utilizing the results of ceremonial waste/garbage to provide economic value. Based on these activities, the community gets significant benefits in raising awareness about cleanliness and managing the environment properly.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMASARAN PRODUK DAN PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN PEMBUKUAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PADA KELOMPOK USAHA DUPA CENDANA DI DESA PED, KECAMATAN NUSA PENIDA
Authors: Sumadi Ni Komang , Mahayasa I Gede Aryana , Samtika Putra Putu Deddy , Astina I Kadek Yogi Dwi , Noviantari Ni Kadek Evita
Published: June 2023

The Cendana Incense Business Group is located in Ped Nusa Penida Village and has been running for 3 years serving incense orders around Ped Nusa Penida Village. The sandalwood incense business group consists of 3 groups, each group consisting of 6 Ped Village residents who do not have a job. The production process of sandalwood incense is very smooth in fulfilling the orders it receives. In carrying out Hindu religious ceremonies in Bali, incense is a very important and necessary ceremonial tool. So, incense is one of the staple ingredients in religious ceremonies in Bali. Based on observations made in Nusa Penida District, so far, the people of Nusa Penida have ordered/purchased incense in mainland Klungkung both for direct use and for resale/marketing. This is caused by ignorance of good and correct product marketing strategies. To help overcome these problems, this service activity will be more focused on providing product marketing assistance in an effort to increase opinion and training in the preparation of good and correct bookkeeping. The group that has been formed is expected to be able to produce incense in large quantities so that it is hoped that in the future the sandalwood incense business group will be able to meet market demand in Nusa Penida District. This service activity also provides marketing strategy assistance so that it is hoped that in the future it will be able to market incense products that produce very well through social media that are currently developing. The results achieved in this service are that the sandalwood incense business group has been able to produce incense in large quantities and from now on they have sufficient knowledge to market their products properly and immediately practice making good and correct simple corporate financial accounting reports. Assistance activities like this are still very much needed by these business groups. Evaluation of this activity will be carried out again after seeing the business development of these groups.
PENINGKATAN PERILAKU SANGGING DALAM PROSESI POTONG GIGI DI KECAMATAN KUTA UTARA, BADUNG, BALI
Authors: Ratih Ida Ayu Dewi Kumala , Dwiastuti Sagung Agung  Putri , Wiryanatha Ida Bagus
Published: June 2023

Sangging is someone who performs a tooth-cutting ceremony. Sangging tools are used come into contact with saliva. If it is not carried out according to health rules, it can have a  detrimental impact. The intended detrimental impact is that people can contract hepatitis, HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis, tuberculosis, herpes and fungal infections. The following problems are known: lack of tool sterility, Sangging has not paid attention to personal protective equipment, there is a tendency for HIV / AIDS sufferers to increase in Bali, the Covid-19 pandemic. The solutions offered are: education on disease transmission that can occur through dental cutting, personal protective equipment, sterilization of the tools, use of disposable tools.The test results with Mann Whitney obtained sig. 0.308 indicates that there is no significant difference between the results of the self-assessment of Sangging behavior between pretest and posttest. This can happen considering that most of Sangging's behavior is very good, except for the ability to sterilize tools because Sangging needs a companion to sterilize tools, the success of socialization about Health Programs during a pandemic. The implementation of community service activities in North Kuta District is going well and it can be concluded that: Sangging behavior is increasing.
PENDAMPINGAN PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN DAN KETELITIAN DALAM MANAJEMEN INVENTARISASI
Authors: Sugianingrat Ida Ayu Putu Widani , Trarintya Mirah Ayu Putri , Wati Ni Wayan Alit Erlina , Candrawati Kadek , Suardinatha I Kadek Anom
Published: June 2023

The existence of office inventory items requires the process of managing, recording, or reporting goods to find out the number of items, additions to existing items and to find out reports of mutations or deletion of goods. The problem that occurs in inventory management at Tiara Dewata is that checking inventory data distributed between departments every 6 months is still not good, there is still a lack of thorough SO inventory officers in each department when checking inventory data between goods that are still good and those that are damaged ( destroyed). Therefore, in order to provide a change from the actual situation that is currently happening and to improve in terms of checking so that it is accurate and in accordance with the data, it is deemed necessary to provide assistance to provide information related to the process of checking inventory data that is correct and in accordance with what is in the company Tiara Dewata. Overall, the assistance activities to increase the ability and accuracy in inventory management in Tiara Dewata's accounting department can be said to be successful. Apart from being measured by the three components above, this success can also be seen from the benefits after participating in the activity. The benefits obtained are being able to carry out inventory management activities better and it is hoped that all parties will always improve accuracy and better communication. So it can be concluded that the purpose of this activity can be achieved
Pandangan Dunia Pengarang dalam Novel Pulang Karya Tere Liye
Authors: Daliuwa Ricky , Hinta Ellyana , Kadir Herson
Published: June 2023

This study aims to describe the structural elements and the author's world view in the novel Pulang by Tere Liye. The data analysis technique uses the dialectical method which is a type of research in the sociology of literature through a genetic structuralism approach. The results of the study present an explanation of the structural elements of the novel Pulang by Tere Liye in the form of identifying the intrinsic elements (plot, characters, characterizations, setting, point of view, and themes) and the extrinsic elements of the novel (socio-economic background), the author's social life related to the novel ( background of personality, education, culture, and experience), and views of Tere Liye as the author of the novel Pulang (the reality of the shadow economy, the reality of domination and hegemony, moral and moral awareness, and the importance of education and family).
Proses Kreatif Grup Musik Ruhui Rahayu dalam Penciptaan Karya untuk Mengenalkan Budaya Lokal
Authors: Noor M Fahrian , Juwariyah Anik , Trisakti Trisakti , Marwan Muhammad
Published: June 2023

The topic of this research is the creative process of the Ruhui Rahayu music group in creating songs because this group does not only play folk songs, but also creates folk songs such as Panting Songs and Banjar Songs which is very important to preserve the culture. The purpose of this research is to describe Ruhui Rahayu s creative process in creating songs. The research method used is descriptive qualitative data obtained from interviews and observations of Ruhui Rahayu s group and literacy studies on the theory of creativity. The results of the study found that in making his song works, Ruhui Rahayu went through 4 stages, namely having creative personal characteristics marked by the presence of an element of fluency or the ability to produce many songs quickly in a short time, then in the process of working he goes through the stages of preparation, incubation until the emergence of inspiration. or new ideas. Furthermore, through the Press stage or self-motivation to work. The fourth stage is the production of songs that can be enjoyed.
Wanurejo Village Development Through Balkondes in Borobudur District Magelang Regency, Central Java
Authors: Kiswantoro Amin , Makiya Kiki Rizki , Maulana Rizky , Susanto Dwiyono Rudi , Rohman Nur
Published: June 2023

Wanurejo Village is one of the villages located in the Borobudur Temple area which is unique as a "Culture and Crafts" village and some of the factors that hinder the empowerment strategy in tourist villages are the increasingly egocentric nature that appears in individuals and tourism support facilities which still need to be improved. While the concept in the process of developing a tourist village, the surrounding community is used as an active subject, meaning that the surrounding environment and the social life of the people in the village are used as a tourist destination. The community also acts as a tourism promotion agent and innovator in providing ideas for developing tourist villages. The purpose of this research is to see how tourism village development is empowered to improve the economy in the village. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews with tourists, and village managers and through a literature review of previous research results. The results of the study show that in empowering a tourist village, careful planning is needed to advance the village economy, Balkondes is a good medium or forum to improve the economy of a tourist village which shows the superiority of the destination's attractiveness, of course, related parties to become pioneers in village empowerment the tour.
Implementasi Fathul Qorib dalam Maharah Al-Qira’ah dengan Menggunakan Metode Diskusi Mahasiswa Semester III Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab UIN Maliki Malang
Authors: Yanti Sri Afrida , Rochman Taufiqur , Basid Abdul
Published: June 2023

Fathul qorib which is part of the yellow book is a reference for knowledge in various school instutions, both madrasas and universities, including in the application of Arabic. To understand and study fathul qorib can apply maharah qiraah or reading skills with the discussion method. The research method that reseaerchers use is descriptive qualitative. The results of the research that the researcher found that students in the third semester of BK majoring in Arabic language and literature, Maulana State Islamic University Malik Ibrahim Malang by applying Fathul Qorib in maharah qira'ah and using the discussion method were able to read Arabic. This is seen from the enthusiasm and enthusiasm of students' learning while in class and the student response at the end of learning to the use of Fathul Qorib can help reading. So among the students asked that this research continue.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn dalam Mewujudkan Merdeka Belajar di SMP Labschool Jakarta
Authors: Ramadhan Abhi Rachma , Afif Afif , Chaerani Annisa , Putranto Hazmin Hafid
Published: June 2023

The low fulfillment of learning needs is an obstacle for students, in addition to the use of a curriculum that is still a rote system, and a lack of diverse values results in students being passive in the teaching and learning process. As students have characteristics that must be met, one of the diverse lessons is Civics. This study aims to see the results of differentiated learning in the implementation of the independent curriculum in Civics subjects held in class IX-A at SMP Labschool Jakarta as the subject of the research. Then the approach taken is qualitatively using a descriptive analysis method which is carried out in two parts, namely activity analysis and other files. The results obtained are differentiated learning that is suitable for practice in the classroom environment at school as part of the need for learning in Civics lessons. So, it is hoped that students can develop their learning activities optimally. This can be seen in the evaluation section, which shows the diversity that exists within each student.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial sebagai Sarana Pemasaran Desa Wisata
Authors: Prasetyo Hendi , Irawati Novi , Satriawati Zahrotun
Published: June 2023

Tourism village marketing with social media is increasingly popular. The research aims to expand social media for tourism village marketing. The research method employed is qualitative, using the data collection technique of a library research. The results show that social media is effective as a marketing tool. Disadvantages include technology dependability, fierce competition, and the risk of poor use. Supporting factors are easy accessibility, broad market reach, low cost, sharing, and tagging features. The obstacles are limited access, infrastructure, unattractive content, limited skills, and competition. The right social media management strategy is expected to be able to increase visits, boost the local economy, and introduce the potential of tourism villages. Managers must ensure interesting, informative content and skill capacity to optimize social media in tourism village marketing.
Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Pabrik Karet PT Karya Sejati bagi Masyarakat Murung Keramat
Authors: Rochgiyanti Rochgiyanti , Arisandi Arisandi , Susanto Heri , Fathurrahman Fathurrahman , Yuliantri Rhoma Dwi Aria
Published: June 2023

The existence of a factory in an area has an impact, including PT. Karya Sejati, which operates in the rubber sector, has had an impact on the people of the Murung Keramat Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the positive socio-economic impact of the PT. True Work. The method used in this research uses descriptive qualitative. Data obtained through observation, interviews, and various literature. Data analysis refers to Miles and Huberman s technical data analysis. The results of his research show that the rubber factory PT. Karya Sejati has a positive socio-economic impact on society. These impacts includeabsorption of labor thereby reducing the number of unemployed and improving the economy of the surrounding community.
Pertunjukan Bedug Kerok sebagai Strategi Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Kampung Seni Yudha Asri
Authors: Fajri Samsul , Malarsih Malarsih , Hartono Hartono
Published: June 2023

Yudha Asri Art Village is the birthplace of Bedug Kerok. The aim of this study is to present and present the tourist village development strategy in the Yudha Asri Art Village through the Bedug Kerok show. Observations, interviews, documentation, and library surveys are data compilation techniques in qualitative descriptive research methods used in this study to discuss in detail phenomena raised in the research. The results of this research describe the strategy of development of tourist villages in the village of art Yudha Asri Village Mander, Bandung District, Serang District, Banten using the SWOT analysis matrix (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Treath).
Ragam Budaya Desa Jati Pasar sebagai Aset Menuju Destinasi Wisata yang Berbasis Budaya
Authors: Martono Siswo
Published: June 2023

The development of Jatipasar village as a cultural tourism destination is not only to increase the number of visits but also to pay attention to the economic, environmental, social and technological dimensions. This study aims to photograph the potentials that have the opportunity to make Jatipasar village a cultural tourism destination. This type of research is ethnographic qualitative. Data collection by observation, interviews, documentation, literature study and analyzed descriptively. The results of the analysis of Jatipasar village development with the concept of sustainable tours development. There are 4 dimensions that become the principles of development, namely 1) economic, 2) environmental, 3) social and 4) technology. The development of tourist destinations with the concept of sustainable tours development always pays attention to the negative and positive impacts on society.
Transformasi Estetika: Pencak Silat Bandrong Menjadi Tari Bandrong Ing Cilegon
Authors: Ismiati Azkia , Malarsih Malarsih , Ary Deasylina Da
Published: June 2023

Bandrong ing Cilegon dance is a cultural heritage of Cilegon City which was created in 2012. Bandrong ing Cilegon dance was born from the transformation process of the bandrong pencak silat martial arts into bandrong ing Cilegon dance which is based on the changing factors. The main objective in this research is to find out the factors of change that bridge the process of transforming the movements of the Bandrong Pencak Silat martial arts into aesthetic movements in the Bandrong Ing Cilegon dance. The research method used is the imitative approach, ethnochoreology, and art education. The results this study that there are three core moves in pencak silat bandrong are then transformed into fifteen movements of the bandrong ing Cilegon dance. While factors that bridge the transformation process based on customs, society, and government, as well as inherent character values in the bandrong ing Cilegon dance, namely patriotic values.