bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IDENTIFIKASI BENTUK PARTISIPASI DAN UPAYA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MANGROVE DI WILAYAH PESISIR KABUPATEN PANGKAJENE DAN KEPULAUAN
Authors: Irma Ade , Nirawati Nirawati , M Muh Faisal , Imran Andi Nur , Djafar Muliana
Published: January 2024

Partisipasi merupakan keikutsertaan atau keterlibatan masyarakat setempat dalam kegiatan pelestarian hutan mangrove guna menjaga sumber daya pesisir tersebut agar tetap lestari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan mangrove, untuk mengetahui upaya masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan mangrove di wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di 6 kecamatan 9 Desa/Kelurahan wilayah pesisir Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Waktu penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai Agustus 2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan panduan wawancara/kuesioner, dengan melibatkan responden sejumlah 58 masyarakat yang tinggal di wilayah pesisir. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis deskriktif kuantitatif untuk mengetahui bentuk partisipasi dan upaya masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan mangrove. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan mangrove yaitu sebanyak (93,10%) dikategorikan sudah baik, adapun bentuk partisipasinya yaitu menanam, membibit dan mengawasi hutan mangrove, Upaya masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan mangrove yaitu sebanyak (89,66%) dikategorikan sudah baik, adapun upaya masyarakat dalam melakukan penanaman yaitu melakukan penanaman kembali, pemasangan ajir/patok, menyiram bibit mangrove menggunakan pompa air dari laut dan pemasangan jaring.
Ecommerce, como herramienta en nuevos modelos de negocio
Authors: Santacruz Dissy Narcisa Rivas , Zavala Monserrate Elva Soledispa , Desiderio Mariuxi Johanna Zurita , Desiderio Jorge Adrián Zurita , Alcívar Lisseth Alexandra Ochoa , Berru Sandra Maribel Vega
Published: January 2024

El presente artículo científico aborda el tema del "E-commerce como herramienta en nuevos modelos de negocio", mediante una revisión bibliográfica exhaustiva que examina la transformación del comercio electrónico y su papel fundamental en la creación de innovadores modelos de negocio. Se destacan los avances tecnológicos, como la expansión de internet y la movilidad, que han impulsado el crecimiento del E-commerce. Además, se analizan en detalle las diferencias entre los modelos de negocio tradicionales y los basados en E-commerce, resaltando sus estructuras, estrategias y alcance geográfico. El artículo subraya la importancia de la innovación y la creatividad en el E-commerce, presentando ejemplos de estrategias innovadoras, como la personalización y el uso de inteligencia artificial. También se examinan los desafíos, como la seguridad de datos, la logística, y las oportunidades, como la expansión internacional. Finalmente, el artículo ofrece perspectivas sobre el futuro del E-commerce, subrayando su creciente cuota de mercado, la personalización con inteligencia artificial, las compras móviles y el auge del E-commerce social, entre otros aspectos clave. En síntesis, el artículo proporciona una visión integral de cómo el E-commerce está revolucionando los modelos de negocio y anticipa su influencia continua en el mundo empresarial.
Scientific production on the relative age effect in sport: bibliometric analysis of the last 9 years (2015-2023)
Authors: Becerra Patiño Boryi Alexander , Varón-Murcia Jeimy Juliana , Cárdenas-Contreras Stefania , Castro-Malaver Michael Andrés , Ávila-Martínez Juan Diego
Published: January 2024

Objective. To conduct a bibliometric analysis of scientific production regarding the relative age effect in sport, using data from the PubMed and Scopus databases spanning from January 1, 2015, to April 30, 2023. Methodology. It was based on a descriptive bibliometric analysis of the scientific production having as indicators the following categories: 1) database; 2) year of publication; 3) journal name; 4) journal country; 5) H-index; 6) SCI index (2021); 7) Quartile (Q1; Q2; Q3; Q4); 8); Number of articles per Journal; 9) Scopus citations; 10) Countries evaluated; 11) Colective sports; 12) Individual sports; 13) number of times the sample of a country was evaluated according to journals; 14) Area of knowledge; 15) Gender; 16) Number of authors; 17) Name authors; 18) Instruments used to determine the relative age effect of athletes; 19) Research approach; 20) Research design; 21) Statistical Software packcage; 22) Statistical test; 23) Languaje; 24) Sample Size. The following MeSH terms were used to search for the documents: "Sport", "relative age", "sports performance", and the search equations ("sport competition" AND "relative age effect”), ("sports talent" AND "relative age effect”), ("physical differences" AND "relative age effect”) to search for documents in the Scopus and PubMed databases, obtaining a total of 597 documents. In the end, after applying the criteria, 185 documents were accepted. Results. The number of publications per year has exhibited fluctuating behavior, with 2018 being the year with the highest production (16.09%) and 2016 the lowest (6.32%). In front of the journal, we found those with the most publications, were PloS One with 24 papers (12.97%), Sports with 15 (8.10%), and Journal of Human Kinetics with 13 (7.02%). PloS One (591) and the Journal of Sports Sciences (478) received the highest number of citations. Regarding sports, the ones with the highest number of publications are Soccer with 61 (32.90%), various sports with 24 (12.90%), and basketball with 16 documents (8.64%). Taking into account the countries evaluated, the World Cup (13.008%) and Spain (12.195%) have the highest number of documents. As for the total number of documents by area of knowledge, sports talent (25.40%), sports competition (22.70%), and sports training (15.13%) are the highest. Finally, about gender, it is found that the highest production is about men (74.26%), women-men (20.46%), and women (7.01%). Conclusions. It is concluded that the bibliometric study contributes substantially to the scientific community from the findings found in the study and the change of focus with which relative age has recently been studied. Likewise, it can guide future studies aimed at characterizing and determining the effect of relative age in sports.
Key Words: relative age, sport, sports science, sports competition, sports talent
Princípios de eletroquímica aplicados a sistemas de interesse biológico: uma proposta de ensino interdisciplinar envolvendo a química e a biologia
Authors:   , Silva Douglas Costa da
Published: January 2024

A eletroquímica é uma área da Química profundamente interdisciplinar, pois integra conceitos químicos e físicos para desenvolver seus próprios princípios. Além disso, ela desempenha um papel essencial em muitos processos biológicos, como a fotossíntese, a respiração celular e a transmissão de impulsos nervosos. Portanto, adquirir um sólido entendimento em eletroquímica não apenas enriquece nosso conhecimento nessa área, mas também amplia nossa compreensão dos processos biológicos.Este trabalho tem como objetivo criar um material didático que aborde a eletroquímica de forma interdisciplinar e explore os processos biológicos mencionados anteriormente sob a perspectiva dos conceitos eletroquímicos. O objetivo é a construção de um texto instrutivo inspirado na teoria da aprendizagem significativa de David Ausubel. Este material é dividido em três capítulos conceituais e um quarto capítulo que inclui um guia para professores sobre como utilizá-lo em sala de aula. O primeiro capítulo, "Aspectos históricos da eletroquímica", destaca os eventos históricos mais relevantes relacionados ao desenvolvimento da eletroquímica. Isso é feito para evidenciar que a ciência é uma construção humana inseparável de seu contexto histórico. O segundo capítulo, por sua vez, intitulado "Conceitos fundamentais da eletroquímica”, apresenta os tópicos essenciais dessa área, criando uma base científica sobre o tema que seja acessível para estudantes de ensino médio/graduandos. A compreensão desse conteúdo pode ser aprofundada por meio da resolução de diversos problemas, estudos de casos e experimentação investigativa, apresentados ao longo do texto. Por fim, o terceiro capítulo, "Processos biológicos," explora alguns desses processos a partir de uma perspectiva contextualizada e utiliza ideias eletroquímicas para abordar temas relacionados à respiração celular, fotossíntese e transmissão de impulsos nervosos. Portanto, este material didático representa uma tentativa deabordagem interdisciplinar e contextualizada para além do ensino tradicional de eletroquímica, que muitas vezes se concentra exclusivamente em algumas aplicações tecnológicas, muitas vezes antigas. O texto aqui desenvolvido tenta destacara relevância da eletroquímica na vida cotidiana, o que pode enriquecer a experiência de aprendizado dos estudantes e promover uma compreensão mais profunda das interações entre a química e a biologia. Palavras-chave: eletroquímica, contextualização, interdisciplinaridade
Цели и способы оценки пороговых значений индикаторов энергетической безопасности в прогнозах
Authors: Кононов Ю.Д.
Published: January 2024

В статье рассматривается возможность повышения значимости долгосрочных прогнозов развития ТЭК путем учета влияния различных его вариантов на энергетическую безопасность (ЭБ). Для такой оценки возможно использовать комплексный показатель, характеризующий степень отклонения отдельных индикаторов ЭБ от их пороговых значений. Предлагаются индикаторы, характеризующие экономический аспект ЭБ, состав которых зависит от рассматриваемой перспективы. Рассматриваются разные способы определения предельно допустимых численных значений индикаторов. Приводятся результаты экспериментальных расчетов, показывающие взаимозависимость этих значений. Демонстрируется, что индикативному анализу порогов должны предшествовать оценка стратегических угроз ЭБ и выявление коридора устойчивости динамики основных прогнозируемых показателей.
Система индикаторов устойчивого развития национального АПК
Authors: Кадомцева М.Е.
Published: January 2024

Проведен анализ прогресса в разработке национальной системы индикаторов устойчивого развития и ее соответствия актуальным задачам российского агропромышленного комплекса. Осуществлено распределение целевых индикаторов в действующих стратегических документах, определяющих развитие АПК, в соответствии с поставленными ООН целями и задачами. Установлено, что сложившая индикативная система не только не согласована в рамках реализации стратегических программ развития, но и нечетко интерпретирует актуальные задачи государственной агропромышленной политики. Предложен методический подход к формированию сбалансированной системы индикаторов для осуществления мониторинга и оценки устойчивого развития отечественного АПК. Результаты исследования выявили проблему рассогласования стратегических приоритетов, отсутствия сбалансированности документов стратегического планирования по установленным целям и задачам.
Сбалансированность регионального экономического пространства по линии «город – село»
Authors: Ускова Т.В. , Патракова С.С.
Published: January 2024

Статья посвящена поиску решения задачи обеспечения сбалансированности регионального экономического пространства по линии «город – село». Предложен и апробирован на материалах Вологодской области авторский методический подход к оценке сбалансированности пространства, который базируется на комплексном использовании методов балльной оценки и интегральных показателей. Метод позволяет оценивать соблюдение в регионе условий пропорциональности и согласованности целей развития, а также связности городских и сельских территорий.
Formulation and Evaluation of Oral Dispersible Tablet of Poorly Water-Soluble Drug ‘Glimepiride’ by Using Solubility Enhancement Technique
Authors: Solanki Nimisha , Gawshinde Arpit , Tikariya Komal , Solanki Dharmendra , Atneriya Umesh K.
Published: January 2024

The present study is regarding Glimepiride (GMP) is poorly water-soluble drug. According to the BCS, Glimepiride undergoes Class II - High Permeability and Low Solubility. The objective of the research project is to enhance the solubility of Glimepiride by using solubility enhancement techniques. The endeavor is to improve its solubility by using super disintegrating agent to enhance the ability of disintegration of Oro dispersible tablet. To enhance of solubility of GMP, our select the method i.e. solid dispersion technique because Solid dispersion is an effective way of improving the dissolution rate of poorly water-soluble drugs and hence its bioavailability. The polymers used were PEG 4000 and PEG 6000 for prepared solid dispersions in different ratio by two method i.e. Fusion and solvent evaporation method. The solvent evaporation method is better result of drug for enhancement of solubility. Oral dispersible tablet of Glimepiride was prepared by direct compression method. ODTs of glimepiride by using different super disintegrants such as sodium starch glycolate, cross povidone and croscarmellose sodium. Further, post evaluation parameters like Shape and Color of Tablets, Thickness, hardness, friability, weight variation, Uniformity of Drug Content, In vitro Dissolution Rate Studies and In-vitro disintegration time were also evaluated and the results were discussed.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of the ECOWAS Protocol on Democracy and Good Governance in Preventing the Resurgence of Military Coups in West Africa
Authors: Williams Canile D. D , Sunjo Emile
Published: January 2024

Many African countries underwent a shift from military to civilian leadership in the 1990s in response to calls for democratic changes from both domestic and international arenas. Unfortunately, the military dictatorship has made a comeback in Africa with a stunning surge of new military coups that have succeeded, along with several failed or abandoned attempts. Six (6) successful coups in the West African sub-region between 2012 and 2023 have complicated attempts to shed the region’s image as a “coup belt.” This research is primarily qualitative. For this research, the researcher used the qualitative research method by reviewing books, articles, and online interviews. This study aims to examine and challenge the ideas, theories, and policies that the Economic Community of West Africa (ECOWAS) has implemented to thwart the rise in military takeovers in the region. The research also covers the military’s functions and how military action affects civil society. Considering the reasons, which include diminishing optimism, growing levels of insecurity, falling economies, and persistently low performance in human development, the research study concludes with these findings. The Economic Community of West African States and other relevant stakeholders that are interested in reducing military coups should invest more in finance. Rather than trying to employ coercive tactics to end the ongoing military coups in West Africa. In the same vein, they should also focus on resolving the root causes of conflicts and investing in local communities, rather than sacrificing them for hidden geo-strategic interests or agendas.
Pelayanan Kaum Muda Berbasis Keluarga sebagai Pendekatan yang Kontekstual di Indonesia
Authors: Gilly
Published: January 2024

Pada umumnya pelayanan kaum muda di gereja Indonesia terpola kategorial. Yang dimaksud dengan pola kategorial ialah terputusnya hubungan antara kaummuda dengan gereja. Keterputusan antara kaum muda dengan gereja membuat sebagian rohaniwan memikirkan alternatif lain untuk mengatasi pola kategorial. Alternatif tersebut mulai dikumandangkan sejak akhir abad ke-20. Kemudian di awal abad ke-21, Malan Nel menformulasikan alternatif untuk mengatasi pola kategorial dengan memberikan istilah pendekatan Inclusive-Congregational. Pendekatan ini dapat dikatakan sebagai pelayanan kaum muda berbasis keluarga. Pendekatan ini membuat penulis berpikir untuk mengimplementasikan ke dalam konteks Indonesia yang memiliki budaya kekeluargaan yang kental. Hal ini tentunya dapat menjadi jembatan yang memudahkan untuk pelaksanaan pelayanan kaum muda berbasis keluarga. Namun penerapan model pelayanan kaum muda berbasis keluarga tetap terasa sulit karena akan berbenturan dengan sistem pemerintahan gereja, sehingga menerapkan model tidak akan dapat dilakukan oleh seluruh gereja dari berbagai denominasi. Karena itu, penulis tidak akan membahas model berbasis keluarga, tetapi pembahasan skripsi ini akan mengarah kepada paradigma yang diperlukan untuk melaksanakan pelayanan kaum muda berbasis keluarga di gereja Indonesia.
COVID 19: Clinical Course and Outcome of the Disease in Patients on Hemodialysis
Authors: Zeljko Ivan , Rogić Boris , Tomić Monika , Tomić Ivan , Ivančić Ivona , Klupka-Sarić Inge
Published: January 2024

Background:This study investigated relationship between inflammatory parameters and comorbidities with mortality in patients on hemodialysis with COVID-19 to determine which parameters could be used as predictors of clinical outcome.Methods: 68 hemodialysis patients were included who had COVID-19. We examined comorbidities, laboratory findings (first day and 7 days after positive PCR test, symptoms and demographic factors regarding the outcome.Main findings: 70% of patients were hospitalized. Results showed that hypertension significantly contributed to the fatal outcome. The non-survivor group had significantly higher levels of CRP, WBC and procalcitonin after 7 days, and LDH basally and after 7 days.Principal conclusions: Patients who died from COVID-19 had significantly higher levels of CRP, WBC and procalcitonin 7 days after positive test, and LDH initially and after 7 days. It was shown that the value of LDH can serve as a prognostic factor in the severity of the disease and the possible fatal outcome.Key words: COVID-19, hemodialysis, lactate dehydrogenase, SARS-CoV-2
Let Us Manage BP Monitor Data Using WordPress Server and C#
Authors: Chakraborty Sudip , Aithal P. S.
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Nowadays, due to our unhealthy lifestyle, hypertension is a common and serious issue. We visit the doctor for a regular checkup at specific intervals. The doctor asks for a record of BP to review the medicine. Generally, we write our BP records on paper and carry them to show the doctor. There are a couple of disadvantages in this procedure. At first, most of the time, we did not find our paper at the time of the doctor's visit. Sometimes, the doctor is not able to read the handwriting. The doctor needs more time to estimate the high, low, and average BP record till the last visit. Sometimes, doctors prefer the BP curve. However, this procedure is more challenging. If any one of the events does not happen as expected, the treatment might go wrong. We need a good solution for the above all. We have the strength of various matured technologies. Applying those, we can solve the above situation quickly.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Now, the solution is to record our BP data electronically rather than handwritten so that doctors can understand it easily. To store the bp data, we use a database. We will use a cloud database so that it can be accessible from anywhere. We can use a PC or mobile application to enter the BP data. We must enter the current reading whenever we measure BP using the apps. That is it. The application does the rest of the process.
Findings/Result: As we describe, the procedure is primarily hectic. To enter bp data by opening is a time-consuming task. However, once familiar to us, it has excellent benefits. Once they adopt it, it will become a user-friendly tool to manage the BP data.
Originality/Value: Several procedures are available to store and display the BP record. The smartwatch is a generic device that stores the data inside the application and then displays it according to our needs. However, it has serious drawbacks; in some ranges ( as observed in the high range), it does not provide an accurate value. Here, we are capturing the bp data from a dedicated bp instrument, which we can consider a reliable data source. Our application aims to provide as accurate data as possible to the doctors who need information. So, the application provides actual value to the user.
Paper Type: Conceptual Research.
Genotipificación de haptoglobina como factor de riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes diabeticos del Hospital Clínico Viedma
Authors: Sallama Choque Mildred , Rivera Guzmán María Roxana , Herbas Costas María Shirley
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: en pacientes con diabetes mellitus el genotipo de haptoglobina es considerado un factor de riesgo para la aparición de una cardiopatía, se ha reportado que en diabéticos el genotipo Hp 2-2 genera un riesgo cinco veces mayor de presentar una enfermedad cardiovascular comparado con pacientes diabéticos con otro genotipo. Este estudio tiene como objetivo la determinación del genotipo de haptoglobina en pacientes diabéticos que acuden al laboratorio el Hospital Clínico Viedma de noviembre de 2018 a enero de 2019. Métodos: se analizaron 76 sueros de pacientes diabéticos en ayunas y que contaban con una solicitud de perfil lipídico. Parala determinación de los tres genotipos de haptoglobina se usó un kit comercial de enzimoinmunoanalisis (ELISA Hp-Epitope); para la determinación de la glicemia y el perfil lipídico se usó el método enzimático. Resultados: del total de la población estudiada de pacientes diabéticos un 12 % presenta el genotipo Hp 2-2 en aquellos pacientes no controlados, los valores de glicemia (201 mg/dl) son estadísticamente significativas en relación con los otros dos genotipos. También estos pacientes diabéticos no controlados con genotipo Hp 2-2 presentan niveles de colesterol, LDL, VLDL y triglicéridos significativamente elevados en relación con los otros dos genotipos. Conclusiones: nuestros resultados coinciden con estudios previos el cual señalan que pacientes diabéticos que poseen el genotipo Hp 2-2 tiene mayor riesgo a sufrir una enfermedad cardiovascular en comparación con los otros 2 genotipos.
Antibacterial Ability of Seaweed Endophytic Bacteria (Turbinaria ornata, Sargassum crassifolium, and Sargassum polycystum) Against Skin Disease Agents
Authors: Pamungkas Dony Bayu Putra , Setyati Wilis Ari , Ryandini Dini
Published: January 2024

Bioactive substances that can prevent the growth of pathogenic germs can be produced by endophytic bacteria This study aims to identify seaweed endophytic bacteria (Turbinaria ornata, Sargassum crassifolium, Sargassum polycystum) and their potential antibacterial activity against skin disease agents (Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis). In February 2023 (the rainy season), seaweed was harvested from the waters off Panjang Island in Jepara Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Endophytic bacterial isolates that had been effectively isolated and purified were directly tested for antibacterial activity. Three isolates with the best antibacterial activity were extracted using the ethyl acetate solvent. The extract samples will be put through additional antibacterial testing using the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC), and paper disc diffusion procedures. Using the thin layer chromatography (TLC), the class of chemical components in the extract was determined. A molecular technique based on the 16s rRNA gene (1,400 bp) was used to identify endophytic bacterial isolates. Three species of seaweed yielded 25 isolates of endophytic bacteria: 11 from T. ornata, 7 from S. crassifolium, and 7 from S. polycystum. To.09.pp, To.10.pp, and Sc.06.pp were the 3 isolates with the highest antibacterial activity in the direct challenge test. Zone of inhibition results from subsequent antibacterial testing using paper disc diffusion ranged from medium to very strong intensity. To.10.pp sample’s MIC test yielded the best results, with S. aureus and S. epidermidis concentrations of 937.5 and 1,875 µg/mL, respectively. MBC test yielded the highest findings, with S. aureus and S. epidermidis concentrations of 1,875 and 1,875 µg/mL, respectively. The To.10.pp sample yielded terpenoids, alkaloids, and flavonoids, according to TLC analysis of chemical constituent groups. Acinetobacter indicus strain 80-1-2 and Vibrio harveyi strain B14-1 were identified as potential endophytic bacteria from T. ornata, and Acinetobacter indicus strain 80-1-2 from S. crassifolium.
HIGHLIGHTS

Endophytic seaweed Turbinaria ornata, Sargassum crassifolium, and Sargassum polycystum showed antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 and Staphylococcus epidermidis FNCC 0048
Acinetobacter indicus strain 80-1-2, and Vibrio harveyi strain B14-1 were all successfully identified by molecular analysis as potential endophytic bacteria
Identification of compounds using Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) showed the presence of terpenoids, alkaloids, and flavonoids

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
WHEN STEAM COMBINES NATURAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
Authors: Matijošiūtė Raminta
Published: January 2024

STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics) is emerging as an important link in modern education, seamlessly integrating different disciplines and fostering creativity and critical thinking. STEAM is particularly useful for children aged 5-8, whose genuine interest and curiosity actively engage them in learning this educational approach. It not only enriches students, but also inspires teachers to use innovative approaches to teaching different subjects. Science education is increasingly becoming an integral part of STEAM, in line with Lithuania's education strategy "Lithuania 2030". Successful STEAM education depends on a supportive school environment, effective leadership and teacher competences. This educational concept is in line with the objectives of the Strategy for Progress, with its emphasis on personalised learning and the formation of an innovative society. In the study, the integration of STEAM subjects allowed pupils to explore the links between disciplines and to apply theoretical knowledge in practice. The results revealed successful learning: students acquired knowledge about medieval castles and developed creativity, problem-solving, teamwork and critical thinking skills by designing and building castles in groups.
Keywords: primary education, STEAM education, educational activities, knowledge and skills
Gomphomacromia signata sp. n. from the Andes Mountains in Ecuador (Odonata: Synthemistidae)
Authors: Tennessen Kenneth J.
Published: January 2024

Gomphomacromia signata sp. n. is described and illustrated based on a single male collected in Napo Province, Ecuador. The new species is distinct from its closest congener, G. fallax McLachlan, 1881, by having a pair of vivid yellow spots on the postfrons, a large isolated yellow spot on the anterolateral part of the mesepimeron, forked yellow stripes on the metepisternum and metepimeron, dark spots in the wing bases, epiproct as wide distally as basally, and minute details of the posterior hamules.
CONTROL PREVIO COMO MECANISMO QUE PROMUEVE LA TRANSPARENCIA DE LA CONTABILIDAD FINANCIERA DE LAS EMPRESAS PÚBLICAS
Authors: Berbey Eric Alberto
Published: January 2024

Mediante esta investigación documental, se hace también una reflexión sobre el Control Previo y la Contabilidad Financiera y cómo ambos pueden promover la transparencia y por tanto, la revelación a través de los Estados Financieros, de la situación económica y financiera real de las empresas públicas. Al efectuarse por parte del Control Previo la fiscalización de la calidad de la información que se va a registrar, esto promueve que los registros contables de las empresas públicas y por tanto, sus estados financieros, sean transparentes. De igual forma, el Control Previo promueve que los administradores de las empresas públicas puedan evaluar sus riesgos, para evitarlos o minimizarlos y con ello, preservar los activos.
SIMULACIÓN
Authors: Rodríguez Carvajal Santiago
Published: January 2024

La simulación es una herramienta didáctica activa, enfocada en el aprendizaje basado en problemas, que permite el entrenamiento la resolución y manejo de crisis en situaciones análogas de la práctica de Enfermería. Se busca proponer el uso de la simulación como herramienta didáctica para el logro de las competencias blandas de los estudiantes de Enfermería de pregrado basado en la evidencia científica y empírica de este estudio.
HERRAMIENTAS TECNOLOGÍAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN Y LA COMUNICACIÓN EN EL DESARROLLO DE LA CONCIENCIA AMBIENTAL. REVISIÓN INTEGRATIVA.
Authors: Escudero Eyda
Published: January 2024

Este artículo presenta como influyen las nuevas TICS (tecnologías de la información y la comunicación) en el desarrollo de la conciencia ambiental, dentro de esta revisión se tienen en cuenta diversos resultados y experiencias del uso de las diversas herramientas tecnológicas en el área del cuidado del medio ambiente. El objetivo de este artículo es realizar una revisión sistemática de la tecnología de la información y la comunicación y su influencia en el desarrollo de la conciencia ambiental.
Panorama Detallado de Obras Históricas de Ingeniería Civil en Panamá
Authors: Montúfar Chiriboga Gabriel
Published: January 2024

Panamá es una nación localizada en Centro América. Ciudad de Panamá es la capital de la nación y la ciudad más grande. Comparte fronteras con el Mar Caribe al norte, el Océano Pacífico al sur, Colombia al este y Costa Rica al oeste. Es famoso por construir el Canal de Panamá, una estructura que promueve la conectividad entre los océanos Pacífico y Atlántico y tiene un gran impacto en el comercio mundial. Ciudad de Panamá es una ciudad ubicada en la costa del Pacífico de Panamá. Es la capital del país y alberga una población de más de 800.000 personas. La ciudad de Panamá tiene una larga y rica historia que se remonta al siglo XVI. La ciudad fue fundada por los españoles en 1519 y rápidamente se convirtió en un importante puerto comercial. En el siglo XIX, la Ciudad de Panamá se convirtió en un importante centro para la construcción del Canal de Panamá. El canal se completó en 1914 y ha tenido un profundo impacto en el desarrollo del país. Este artículo presenta un panorama detallado de la historia temprana de la ingeniería civil en Panamá. El documento comienza con una introducción a la ciudad, su ubicación y su historia. Luego, el documento analiza la historia temprana de la ingeniería civil en Panamá, incluida la construcción de las primeras carreteras y puentes. Luego, el documento analiza la construcción del Canal de Panamá, que fue una gran hazaña de ingeniería que tuvo un profundo impacto en el país y la economía mundial. El documento concluye con una discusión sobre el panorama de la ingeniería civil moderna en Panamá, incluida la construcción de la Cinta Costera y el Metro.
The value of urban parks in the city of Turin: an application of the geographically weighted regression
Authors: Bottero Marta , Bragolusi Paolo , Bravi Marina , D’Alpaos Chiara , Dell’Anna Federico
Published: January 2024

Urban green areas provide a wealth of benefits that range from maintenance of natural ecological processes to air and water management, to ameliorating the well- being of local population. Starting from the concept of Total Economic Value, the paper investigates the method of the Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) to estimate the value of two urban parks in the city of Turin: Dora Park and Valentino Park. The GWR grounds on to the Hedonic Pricing approach and permits to investigate the spatial patterns of the key variables under investigation. The results of the model show that proximity to parks influence positively real estate prices, and that it emerges a positive Willingness To Pay for environmental goods and services such as those provided by urban green areas. Le aree urbane verdi forniscono una serie di benefici che vanno dal mantenimento dei processi ecologici naturali relativi alla risorsa aria e acqua, fino al miglioramento del benessere della popolazione locale. Partendo dal concetto di Valore Economico Totale, il presente lavoro indaga il metodo della regressione geografica ponderata, ‘Geographically Weighted Regression’ (GWR), per stimare il valore di due parchi urbani della città di Torino: il Parco Dora e il Parco del Valentino. La GWR si basa sull’approccio dei prezzi edonici e permette di indagare la variabilità spaziale e delle variabili chiave in esame e il relativo impatto sui prezzi di mercato degli immobili. I risultati del modello mostrano che la prossimità a un parco influenza positivamente i prezzi degli immobili e, conseguentemente, che emerge una Disponibilità a Pagare (DAP) positiva per beni e servizi ambientali quali sono quelli forniti dalle aree verdi urbane.
A autoetnografia como processo formativo em Antropologia: deficiência, percepção e aprendizagem
Authors: Brum Ceres Karam
Published: January 2024

O artigo se constitui em um relato de experiência com a autoetnografia, como método e narrativa, para a realização de uma investigação sobre deficiência visual. Ao enfocar o processo de reconhecimento do nistagmo e da visão monocular como minha forma de estar no mundo, objetivo realizar uma reflexão a respeito dos lugares do trabalho de campo na formação de antropólogas, o espaço do self na pesquisa etnográfica e a dimensão transformadora da autoetnografia na aceitação da deficiência como modo de estar no mundo e universo perceptivo. Pretendo enfocar o trabalho de campo em sua dinâmica como um universo fenomenológico de aprendizado situacional enriquecido pela percepção da autoetnografia no sentido de ser um passo imprescindível na concretização da Antropologia como uma filosofia do humano.
Relatório sobre o ensino acadêmico de antropologia
Authors: Oliveira Amurabi
Published: January 2024

Durante a reunião anual da Associação Americana para o Avanço da Ciência em 1917, foi formada um comitê permanente de ensino de antropologia nos Estados Unidos, presidida por Franz Boas (1858-1942). Boas havia sido eleito para a Academia Nacional de Ciências em 1900 e para presidente da Associação Americana de Antropologia (AAA) entre 1907-1908, também tornou em 1931 o primeiro antropólogo a presidir a Associação Americana para o Avanço da Ciência, o que demonstra que ele gozava de um grande prestígio acadêmico nesse período. O presente trabalho é o relatório produzido por Boas (1919) na condição de presidente do comitê de ensino de antropologia, que originalmente foi publicado na American Anthropologist em 1919, nele são apresentadas não apenas uma ideia geral da antropologia, como principalmente as orientações para seu ensino em nível superior, apontando os fundamentos para cursos introdutórios e avançados, além de se indicar a infraestrutura necessária para o ensino de antropologia em seus diferentes ramos.
Organizational Barriers to and Facilitators of the Successful Implementation and Sustainability of the Supporting and Enhancing NICU Sensory Experiences (SENSE) Program
Authors: Pineda Roberta , Kellner Polly , Gruskin Bethany A. , Smith Joan
Published: January 2024

Importance: The Supporting and Enhancing NICU Sensory Experiences (SENSE) program is an evidence-based intervention that promotes daily, positive sensory exposures for infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Understanding program implementation across sites may aid in optimizing strategies for uptake of the program and subsequently improve outcomes for infants and families.

Objective: To investigate health care professionals’ perceptions of implementing the SENSE program.

Design: The SENSE Program Implementation Survey was developed using Proctor et al.’s model and the BARRIERS scale to probe organizational practices across sites worldwide.

Setting: Survey distributed to 211 hospitals with a SENSE program license obtained before March 2020.

Participants: One hundred fourteen NICU personnel (response rate = 54%).

Outcomes and Measures: The survey sought to understand barriers and facilitators, adaptations during implementation, and associated costs.

Results: Of the 53% (n = 57 of 107) of respondents who had implemented the SENSE program, many (n = 14; 31%) experienced quick timing (<1 mo) to use, including spread to nearly all infants in their NICU within 6 mo (n = 18; 35%). Most reported the program was used to educate families ≤3 days of birth (n = 20/59; 34%). Most of the sensory interventions in the program were performed by parents (n = 38; 67%) and therapists (n = 44; 77%). Barriers and facilitators at the organizational and individual levels were identified. No additional staff were hired to implement the program.

Conclusions and Relevance: Given perceived successes and challenges, strategic enhancement of implementation can inform future administrations of the SENSE program.

Plain-Language Summary: This study provides occupational therapists who are interested in implementing the SENSE program (Supporting and Enhancing NICU Sensory Experiences) with an understanding of common barriers, facilitators, costs, and adaptations, which can be used to advocate for program implementation in NICUs to improve outcomes for preterm infants worldwide.
Brushing Past Rainbows: Religion and Poetry in the Xu Mi Stele
Authors: Pettit J.E.E.
Published: January 2024

Pettit’s essay examines an inscription composed in 519 by early medieval literatus Tao Hongjing upon completion of the Scarlet Solarity Lodge on Mount Mao. While providing careful analysis of the poetic and prose sections of the inscription, and discussing Tao’s combined Buddhist and Daoist practices, Pettit emphasizes the materiality of the stele on which this text was inscribed, the esoteric topography that pervades the medieval imaginary, and the ritual contexts alluded to in the poem.
Shangqing Scriptures as Performative Texts
Authors: Ford Campany Robert
Published: January 2024

Using the Upper Scripture of Purple Texts Inscribed by the Spirits (Huangtian shangqing jingque dijun lingshu ziwen 皇天上清金闕帝君靈書紫文上經) as an example, Campany presents a rhetorical analysis of Shangqing Daoist scriptures. This analysis suggests a new way to see these texts as vehicles or scripts for the performance of an alternative identity as a divinely rejuvenated being or cosmic recluse in the here and now, rather than as promises for future salvation. The chapter fleshes out what that means and what difference it might make in our reading and understanding of these scriptures.
The Role of Teachers in Improving Quality of Education and Developing Competencies of Primary School Students at Muslim Suksa School Thailand
Authors: Sulastri Asri , Adri Helmia Tasti , Syamsudin Didin
Published: January 2024

This research aims to investigate the role of teachers in improving the quality of education and developing the competencies of elementary school students (prathom) at Suksa Muslim School, Thailand. Good quality education and developing student competencies are key elements in creating an educated and developed society. This research was carried out from January to February 2023 at Muslim Suksa School, Thailand. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting data through observation, interviews and document analysis. Teachers at these schools are the subjects of research to understand the practices and strategies they apply to improve student quality and competency. The results of this research reveal that the teacher's role is very important in creating a conducive learning environment, motivating students, and facilitating effective learning. Teachers at Muslim Suka School, Thailand apply a variety of creative and diverse learning strategies, integrate values into lessons, and focus on students' comprehensive development. The findings of this research provide insight into best practices in primary education in schools based in Thailand. The implication of this research is that the role of teachers in developing student competencies is very important and can contribute to better quality education.
Development of Arabic-Indonesia Pocket Dictionary to Improve Speaking Skills of Iqro' Stabat Disdit
Authors: Saleh Muhammad , Nur Muhammad Aidil , Ahmad Fatimah , Ilham Muhammad
Published: January 2024

For elementary school (SD) level students looking for the meaning of a word in a dictionary is not an easy thing, the Arabic dictionary is different from the Indonesian dictionary, because in the Arabic dictionary if you want to look up the meaning of a word then the dictionary generally has to use the base word, sometimes this is something that is still not understood by students, therefore a dictionary is needed that suits the needs of students so that it is easy to use. Apart from teaching subjects like elementary school, it is also added with Arabic lessons, one of which is. The success of the Arabic learning process is greatly supported by learning media. The research approach used in this study is a qualitative research approach. The initial product development in this study was developed based on the ADDIE stages. to develop learning models compared to other instructional designs. As the name implies, the ADDIE model consists of five stages, namely: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. The results of the study show that: 1. Analysis is the initial stage of development research by analyzing the curriculum, student needs, Arabic language subjects, and formulating goals. 2. The feasibility of the Arabic language pocket book media on the basic competence of international trade based on the assessment of material experts and media experts in terms of the feasibility aspects of content, language, presentation, and graphics, 3. The response of SDIT Iqro Stabat students with the Arabic language pocket book shows an average acquisition-an average score of 4.23 for small group trials which are included in the Very Eligible category and an average score of 4.06 for field trials which are included in the Eligible category. 4. Arabic language pocket books can increase student learning motivation by 4.04 which is included in the Increased category.
EVALUASI PEMBERIAN EDUKASI OLEH DOKTER SPESIALIS ANAK KEPADA ORANG TUA MELALUI KOMUNIKASI EFEKTIF
Authors: Pujiasari Aulianissa , Rini Andriani  , Willy Handoko
Published: January 2024

Terbatasnya tingkat keterampilan anak mengharuskan dokter melakukan komunikasi yang tepat, sehingga pemberian materi edukasi juga harus disampaikan kepada orang tua pasien demi pemahaman pasien dan orang tua/orang. Untuk mengisi kesenjangan informasi, materi pendidikan yang diberikan kepada pasien anak dan orang tuanya bergantung kepada model komunikasi interaktif antara dokter-pasien. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui jenis materi edukasi dan durasi edukasi yang umum diberikan oleh dokter spesialis anak. Penelitian ini juga untuk mengetahui media edukasi yang dapat digunakan serta kendala yang dihadapi oleh dokter spesialis anak dalam memberikan edukasi kepada pasien. Riset ini bersifat deskriptif dengan instrumen kuesioner dan melibatkan yang 33 dokter spesialis anak sebagai responden. Sebagian besar dokter spesialis anak di Kalimantan Barat menghabiskan waktu konsultasi selama 10-20 menit dengan pasien, serta sebagian besar dokter yang lain menggunakan media digital dalam pemberian edukasi. Umumnya, materi edukasi dibedakan berdasarkan rentang usia.
KEPUASAN KONSUMEN BIBIT TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA PADA UMKM WANA AGRO LESTARI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Kurniati Dewi , Zakaria Yahya  , Anita Suharyani
Published: January 2024

Persaingan dalam perdagangan tidak dapat dihindari oleh setiap pelaku UMKM. Masalah yang terjadi dalam penjualan dan pembelian yang dipengaruhi faktor tertentu menyebabkan terjadinya masalah dalam kepuasan konsumen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen dari UMKM Wana Agro Lestari Kota Pontianak. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara umum konsumen UMKM Wana Agro Lestari merasa puasa terhadap pembelian bibit tanaman hortikultura. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik konsumen dengan kepuasan konsumen UMKM Wana Agro Lestari Kota Pontianak
KONSEP PENGEMBANGAN WISATA SEJARAH KOTA JUANG KECAMATAN TUMBANG TITI KABUPATEN KETAPANG
Authors: Dediansyah Agus , Basuki Wibowo
Published: January 2024

Kecamatan Tumbang Titi memiliki banyak potensi pengembangan tempat wisata sejarah, namun masyarakat belum mengetahui bagaimana mengembangkannya agar memiliki nilai ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat konsep pengembangan wisata Sejarah Kota Juang di Kecamatan Tumbang Titi Kabupaten Ketapang. Metode kualitatif deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan masyarakat dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan deduksi kualitatif. Pengembangan pariwisata agar memiliki nilai ekonomi di Tumbang Titi harus dilakukan dengan cara membuat konsep atraksi wisata sejarah kota juang sebagai wisata edukasi. Konsep ini juga diharapkan menjadi rekomendasi untuk Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Ketapang sebagai roadmap pengembangan pariwisata terutama wisata sejarah di Kecamatan Tumbang Titi
Efektivitas E-WOM dalam Memprediksi Minat Berkunjung ke Kota Pontianak
Authors: Reswari Rianti Ardana , Ariffin Muchammad , Prasetyo Puty Febriasari , Jesajas Thea Geneveva Josephine , Pratiwi Windi
Published: January 2024

Digitalisasi merupakan langkah akselerasi dalam pemulihan sektor pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengunaan media sosial oleh masyarakat menjadikan interaksi digital atau Electronic Word-of-Mouth (E-WOM) sebagai peluang mengembangkan potensi pariwisata suatu daerah. E-WOM menjadi referensi bagi masyarakat sebelum berkunjung ke suatu destinasi. Dalam menentukan tujuan destinasi pariwisata maka calon wisatawan mempertimbangkan citra kota yang diperoleh dari informasi dan pengalaman wisatawan lain. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran angket secara online terhadap 100 sampel. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan PLS-SEM dengan aplikasi statistik WarpPLS 7.0 dalam menguji hipotesis. Seluruh hipotesis dinyatakan positif dan signifikan, namun diketahui bahwa minat berkunjung dapat diperkuat melalui efek mediasi dari City Image dan Attitude Toward E-WOM. Disarankan kepada instansi pemerintah agar dapat mendorong pembentukan citra kota melalui pemeliharaan infrastruktur dan penggunaan media sosial pada objek-objek destinasi wisata yang belum dikenal agar dapat mendorong jumlah wisatawan berkunjung ke Kota Pontianak. Pengelola objek wisata dapat memanfaatkan hasil temuan agar dapat mengetahui komponen dalam pembentukan E-WOM dalam menambah minat wisata pada destinasi di Kota Pontianak.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN CUCI TANGAN DENGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN CUCI TANGAN PADA TENAGA KESEHATAN RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA PONTIANAK
Authors: Amalia Chika , Rangga Putra Nugraha  , Eka Ardiani Putri
Published: January 2024

Mencuci tangan adalah tindakan pencegahan penyakit. Infeksi yang didapat pasien selama prosedur pengobatan dan tindakan medis di pelayanan kesehatan setelah lebih dari 48 jam dan kurang dari 30 hari keluar dari fasilitas kesehatan disebut sebagai Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs). Karena mendampingi pasien 24 jam sehari, tenaga kesehatan paling rentan terhadap penularan infeksi. Ketidakpatuhan cuci tangan berdampak pada terjadinya HAIs. Penyuluhan berupaya untuk memperkuat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan guna meminimalisir HAIs, meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan keselamatan pasien, serta meningkatkan kompetensi tenaga kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat pengaruh penyuluhan cuci tangan menggunakan media audiovisual terhadap derajat pengetahuan cuci tangan tenaga kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak. Metode penelitian adalah pre-experiment dengan one group pretest-posttest design. Penelitian ini mencakup seluruh tenaga kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak. Cluster sampling digunakan untuk memilih 53 petugas kesehatan untuk penelitian. Uji yang digunakan untuk analisis bivariat adalah uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata responden sebelum penyuluhan adalah 66,75. Setelah penyuluhan, skor rata-rata responden naik menjadi 90,56. Penyuluhan dengan media audiovisual memberikan efektivitas signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan cuci tangan.