bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APLIKASI PEMANTAUAN WILAYAH PERSEBARAN PASIEN PASCA REHABILITASI NARKOBA DI MALANG BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Dwi Yulianto Afri , Santi Wahyuni Febriana , Rudhistiar Deddy
Published: March 2021

Bahaya narkoba begitu dahsyat sehingga pemerintah harus menangani pengguna narkoba melalui rehabilitasi. Secara umum, rehabilitasi adalah proses mengembalikan kemampuan fisik dan non fisik ke perilaku sehari-hari sebelum ada factor negative yang berdampak pada kondisi fisik atau mental. Peramasalahan yang dialami oleh Badan Narkotika Nasional Kota Malang yaitu, kesulitan untuk memantau persebaran pasien pasca rehabilitasi narkoba. Badan Narkotika Nasional Kota Malang saat ini hanya memiliki data numerik tekstual, sangat sulit untuk dijadikan acuan informasi dan menentukan keputusan kebijakan pada suatu wilayah tanpa ada bentuk visual dari data tersebut.

Sistem yang akan dibangun yaitu aplikasi pemantauan wilayah persebaran pasien pasca rehabilitasi narkoba menggunakan metode clustering. Sistem ini menggunakan metode K-means Clustering dan standar yang digunakan dalam pengelompokan data adalah atribut status kerja pasien setelah rehabilitasi narkoba. Cluster yang ditetapkan oleh Badan Narkotika Nasional Kota Malang yaitu Banyak, Sedang, Sedikit sesuai standar petunjuk teknis yang dimiliki.

Dari hasil pengujian, nilai error menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan manual dengan perhitungan sistem diperoleh dari 18 kecamatan dengan tinggkat error 0%, secara umum program berjalan 100% sesuai dengan perhitungan tanpa adanya kesalahan. Dari pengujian pengguna, plikasi mudah digunakan, mengenai tampilan aplikasi yang jelas, peta persebaran terlihat jelas dan mudah dipahami, 87.5% sangat setuju dan 12.5% setuju dari 2 pengguna aplikasi.
RETENTION STRATEGIES AND PERFORMANCE OF UNIONISED ORGANISATIONS IN THE FOBTOB INDUSTRY IN LAGOS STATE
Authors: CHIDI Christopher Odogwu
Published: March 2021

The study examined the relationship between retention strategies and performance of organisations in the FOBTOB industry. The effect of retention strategies on performance of unionised organisations in the FOBTOB industry was also examined. The survey research design was adopted. A total of 420 research subjects were drawn from fourteen respondent companies using the simple random sampling and proportional stratified sampling techniques. The research instrument was subjected to validity and reliability tests. The domain of validity also called intrinsic validity was used for the validity estimate as well as content validity. The domain of validity was obtained by calculating the square root of reliability. The Cronbach Alpha was used for the reliability test. It was hypothesised that that there is no relationship between retention strategies and performance of unionised organisations in the industry studied. The result of hypothesis test shows that retention strategies are statistically and significantly related with all the measures of performance, such as growth in number of employees (r =0.370; p< 0.01); profitability (r = 0.264; p< 0.01); innovativeness (r = 0.279; p< 0.01); performance stability (r = 0.241; p< 0.01); and rate of sales (r = 0.207; p< 0.01) while the Chisquare test result is (χ2=231.507, df=3, p< 0.01) confirmed the results of the correlation test. It was also hypothesised that retention strategies do not affect performance of unionised organisations in the Industry studied. The results of the regression test revealed that retention strategies affect performance of unionised organisations in the FOBTOB industry. It is recommended that organisations should not rely only on intrinsic variables to influence employee retention; rather, a combination of both intrinsic and extrinsic variables should be considered as an effective retention strategy if optimal performance indices are to be achieved
GLOBAL OIL PRICES AND THE NIGERIAN LABOUR MARKET
Authors: DUMEBI Ideh Anthony , OLUSANYA Olasunmbo
Published: March 2021

Nigeria is both a major exporter of crude oil and major importer of refined petroleum products with high level of unemployment. Nigeria depends on oil for its revenue and as major input in most industrial sectors. This paper examined the opportunities created by the low global oil prices for improving the Nigerian labour market. The study adopted qualitative research approach. The key findings are that fall in oil price provides negative challenges for Nigerian labour market in the short-run but an opportunity for improved employment generation in the long-run. The study concludes that government should take advantage of the fall in oil price to develop other sectors of the Nigerian economy. The paper has contributed to knowledge by establishing among others, that low oil prices create opportunities for nations to improve the labour market conditions.
ENGINEERING AND HUMAN-CAPACITY BUILDING: FLEXIBILITY OF INNOVATION IN HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA
Authors: HARUNA Ishola Abdullahi
Published: March 2021

The difference between developed and developing societies could also be captured in the area of engineering innovations for human-center development. Engineering is one of the drivers of sustainable development in the world; it has substantial impacts on building and sustaining human capital. Nigeria, like other developing societies, is confronted with challenges of utilizing human resources maximally for her national development. Hence, this paper investigates engineering and human capacity building as the flexibility of innovation in human capital development in Nigeria. This study applied a theoretical method; information was sourced through secondary means like content analysis journals, textbooks, and electronic resources. This study anchor on modernization, human capital, and scientific management theories. Findings showed that apart from the purely academic angle, Nigeria has no made outstanding progress in the area of training and institutional support. The paper recommends broad-based engineering applications in every facet of human capital. This will attract foreign investors to the economy, and the local ones can use their technical skills to ensure maximum utilization of resources through engineering techniques. As the World Federation of Engineers is sustaining pressures on the engineering body among the member states. Nigeria cannot afford to be isolated in the area of sound engineering training. This paper will be useful to the International Labour Organisation, World Federation of Engineers, ministries of employment and capacity development, National Directorates of Employment, the Nigerian Consultative Council and researchers in the field of Human Resources and engineering management could initiate research from here.
AN EVALUATION OF MANPOWER TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT IN STERLING BANK PLC, LAGOS STATE
Authors: EYANUKU Julius Paul
Published: March 2021

Manpower development has been described as the systematic process which a bank has to go through to ensure that it has the effective managers it requires to meet its present and future needs. The objectives of the study is to access the manpower and development, selection and training programmes and from and to conduct an empirical investigation through a review of the manpower planning and development policy of the bank industry. This was because various alternative explanatory variables that were not easily quantified were used. Finally, it was recommended that as a result of importance of manpower planning and development, Banks should endeavour to always provide funds to enable its staff to participate in training and development programmes and based on the established positive relationship between training and Bank’s performance vis-à-vis profit after tax, bank should always vote a reasonable proportion of its profits to training and development of its employees.
STRUCTURAL CHALLENGES AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION IN NIGERIA
Authors: AFEGBUA, Salami Issa , OSAKEDE, Kehinde Ohiole , NKOMAH Barry Barisu
Published: March 2021

This paper examined the structural challenges and local government development in Nigeria. Local governments system in Nigeria, has taken different forms from one period to the other. There were series of reforms in the Nigerian local government system aimed at addressing the structural deficiency inherent in the third tier of government in Nigerian federation. Suffice it to say that, the development of local government in Nigeria is almost becoming an illusion as local governments faced with multifarious structural challenges which serve as impediments to its development. The study that relied on secondary data sources through a comprehensive review of relevant literature on the subject of discussion. The paper identified constitutional crises, undue political interference amongst others as major constraints to local government development in Nigeria. The paper submits that there is need to restructure the present local government system in Nigeria by going back to multi-tier local government in the 1950’s. Areas of contribution to its development were also identified and conclude that the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria should be amended to enable State Governments and the various State Houses of Assembly loosen their firm grip on the local governments in order to allow the local government authorities take initiative that will enhance its growth and development.
AN EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF REGULATORY AGENCY ON PROJECT SUCCESS IN LAGOS STATE
Authors: OLATEJU Olawale Ibrahim
Published: March 2021

Literature on regulation concentrated on the analysis of the policy on regulating agencies and the rules and guidelines associated with the policies. The effects of regulation on specific firm or industry have not been fully discussed. This study assesses the situation by examining the effects of regulation on project success in pure water production. Survey research design was adopted for this study. Copies of the questionnaire used for the study were administered to members of staff of NAFDAC Lagos State, owners of pure water companies in Lagos state and pure water sellers. Members of staff of NAFDAC, Lagos State, were selected using stratified random sampling technique and purposive sampling technique, while pure water sellers were selected using judgmental sampling technique. The questionnaire for this study was validated using content validity. The reliability of the questionnaire was also confirmed by determining the reliability correlation coefficients of the data collected at two different periods, which was equal to 0.851. The data collected for the study were presented using charts, tables, percentages and frequencies, while the stated hypotheses were analysed with the aid of correlation analysis and regression analysis. The findings revealed that 85% of the variation in product quality is accounted for by consumer protection policies; 72.6% of the success recorded in operations and activities of pure water manufacturers is accounted for by efforts of NAFDAC regulation; and that there is a significant relationship between regulatory processes and client satisfaction (r = 0.775, p = 0.000). Based on these findings, the study therefore recommended that NAFDAC should partner with state governments to create State-NAFDAC so that the gains will permeate all the nooks and crannies of the country and that pure water producers must have project management skills and knowledge as they carry out their work in the community.
ACHIEVING A CONCENSUS ON HUMAN RESOURCES ACCOUNTING: A REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Authors: INUA Ofe Iwiyisi
Published: March 2021

This paper is a theoretical discourse and review on human resource accounting which remains an issue both for research and in practice. The library-based research design was used in this study. It is an established fact that the human resource is an integral component of every business and constitutes a key intangible asset for companies. However, unlike other assets, human resource does not conform to the peculiar patterns of conventional accounting assets in a strict sense and hence cannot be treated as such. Research efforts and models such as the replacement cost, opportunity cost, present value of discounted future earnings, etc have evolved overtime to try to properly capture, measure and report human resource and each model has its own weakness that makes it daunting for human resource to be fully amenable to the postulations of the models. Many researchers have thus shifted to issues of human resource disclosures in annual reports which basically concerns itself to what is disclosed about human resources such as training, welfare, compensation packages amongst others. This again does not provide much insight to the core issue of human resource accounting which involves cost to recruit, select, hire, train, compensate and develop human assets on one hand and calculating the economic value of people to the organization on the other. The study concludes that there is need for more robust research efforts and quantification methodologies for human resource accounting and the role of financial reporting standards will be crucial in helping to achieve some sort of consensus in moving forward on this issue of human resource accounting.
AI Ethics in the Public, Private, and NGO Sectors: A Review of a Global Document Collection
Authors: Schiff Daniel , Borenstein Jason , Biddle Justin , Laas Kelly
Published: March 2021

In recent years, numerous public, private, and non-governmental
organizations (NGOs) have produced documents addressing the ethical
implications of artificial intelligence (AI). These normative documents
include principles, frameworks, and policy strategies that articulate
the ethical concerns, priorities, and associated strategies of leading
organizations and governments around the world. We examined 112 such
documents from 25 countries that were produced between 2016 and the
middle of 2019. While other studies identified some degree of consensus
in such documents, our work highlights meaningful differences across
public, private, and non-governmental organizations. We analyzed each
document in terms of how many of 25 ethical topics were covered and the
depth of discussion for those topics. As compared to documents from
private entities, NGO and public sector documents reflect more ethical
breadth in the number of topics covered, are more engaged with law and
regulation, and are generated through processes that are more
participatory. These findings may reveal differences in underlying
beliefs about an organization’s responsibilities, the relative
importance of relying on experts versus including representatives from
the public, and the tension between prosocial and economic goals.

[This article is an accepted version. The final published version is
available at https://doi.org/10.1109/TTS.2021.3052127. © 2011 IEEE.
Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be
obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including
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Criação do conhecimento em Hackerspaces
Authors: Becker Steffi Aline Stark , Tenório Nelson N. , Sartori Rejane
Published: March 2021

Hackerspace é uma organização com suas raízes na cultura maker, que se caracteriza por ser voltado à criação de inovação envolvendo tecnologia. Essas organizações são independentes, sem fins lucrativos e geridas democraticamente por seus membros que se inspiram na ‘inovação pela inovação’, que serve de inspiração para outras organizações se tornarem mais efetivas na criação do conhecimento, possibilitando um ciclo virtuoso e sustentável de inovações. Desse modo, o objetivo desta pesquisa é sugerir boas práticas de criação do conhecimento para diferentes organizações com base no entendimento do modus operandi da criação do conhecimento nos hackerspaces. Para tanto, efetuou-se uma pesquisa descritiva e exploratória, de abordagem qualitativa. Os dados foram coletados por meio de observação e entrevista. Os resultados demonstraram que a criação do conhecimento em hackerspace se dá pela cultura de busca pelo conhecimento, de trabalho colaborativo, da interação, do compartilhamento de conhecimentos e do estímulo à criatividade e aprendizado. Essas práticas, que podem ser aplicadas em organizações diversas para estimular a criação de novos conhecimentos, contribuindo para a inovação nessas organizações.
Space, transcendental truth and judgment in Kant's Inaugural Dissertation De mundi sensibilis atque intelligibilis forma et principiis.
Authors: Treves Paolo
Published: March 2021

In this paper, I aim is to demonstrate a connection between the traditional topic of transcendental truth and one of the main topics of the Dissertatio: space and time as principles of the form of sensible world. I will first examine some technical terms, in order to establish a relation between the topics just mentioned. I will then briefly sketch some fundamental characters of Wolff’s interpretation of transcendental truth. In the conclusion, I will present the new elaboration of transcendental truth in the Dissertation.
KORELAT EMPAT LEMBAGA KEBENARAN MANUSIA: Filsafat, Seni, Ilmu, dan Agama
Authors: Karyono Tri
Published: March 2021

Philosophy is a critical, rational, and radical reflection towards main things in human life. Reflection (Reflekture) is referred to deeply critical self-contemplation. Thinking in a critical manner is to mean to always place everything in consideration and awareness in order to find the answers to the occurring questions. Thus, every philosopher will find their own alternatives with differentlyspeculative answers. When philosophy defined as a science which has the characteristics mentioned above is related to art, another science which has its certain system, even to religion which has absolute truth, it will become something interesting for a study.In this article the author have made some comparison of  them and found the tangent point where they complement each otherbecause they, basically, have scope of  knowledge in common.
Kampung Naga : Ekspresi Estetik Masyarakat Pencinta Lingkungan
Authors: Karyono Tri
Published: March 2021

Masyarakat Kampung Naga, Merupakan masyarakat yang memegang teguh tradisi dan kepercayaan.
Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Leher Rahim Dengan Papsmear (Studi Kasus Di Bps Lilik Farida Surabaya)
Authors: Sumiati Sumiati
Published: March 2021

Deteksi dini kanker leher rahim di Indonesia masih jarang ditemui, hal ini disebabkan oleh ketidaktahuan masyarakat tentang pentingnya deteksi dini kanker leher rahim , khususnya pada wanita usia reproduksi yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor dan karakteristik ibu. Di Indonesia angka kematian ibu yang terjangkit kanker leher rahim masih sangat tinggi yang disebabkan oleh banyak hal salah satunya adalah bahan makanan yang banyak mengandung zat kimia. Tujuannya mengidentifikasi pengetahuan ibu tentang deteksi dini kanker leher rahim dengan papsmear berdasarkan usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif persentasi. Jumlah sampelnya ditetapkan sebanyak 30 responden akseptor KB pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan total sampling. Data diambil dengan menggunakan kuisioner, setelah data terkumpul diteliti kembali apakah data sudah cukup baik dan dapat disiapkan untuk proses berikutnya. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 30 responden secara umum memiliki pengetahuan baik 11 responden (37%), yang berpengetahuan cukup 13 responden (43%), yang berpengetahuan kurang 6 responden (20%). Berdasarkan usia responden yang berusia 20 Ã‚â€“ 30 thn didapatkan pengetahuan baik 11 responden (100 %), pengetahuan cukup 11 responden (85%) dan pengetahuan kurang 3 responden (50%). Berdasarkan pendidikan didapatkan hasil : pengetahuan baik 4 responden (37%) dengan pendidikan SD Ã‚â€“ SLTP dan Perguruan Tinggi, pengetahuan cukup 7 responden (54%) dengan pendidikan SLTA dan sebanyak 6 responden (10%) dengan pendidikan SD Ã‚â€“ SLTP. Berdasarkan pekerjaan didapatkan hasil : pengetahuan baik 7 responden (63%) pengetahuan cukup 8 responden (62%) dan pengetahuan kurang 1 responden (100%) tidak bekerja. Adapun saran yang disampaikan, peneliti berharap dapat mengubah pola pikir masyarakat yang mengenyampingkan pemeriksaan papsmear dan tenaga kesehatan dapat meningkatkan upaya promotif menggalakkan penyuluhan khususnya untuk kesehatan reproduksi wanita diberbagai wilayah tidak hanya kota saja tetapi juga daerah yang sulit dijangkau.
Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) Pada Ibu Bersalin di Rumah Bersalin Ny. Soegiarti Surabaya.
Authors: Marliandiani Yefi
Published: March 2021

Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) adalah bayi mulai menyusu sendiri segera setelah lahir. Rendahnya pengetahuan ibu, motivasi ibu dan sikap ibu yang kurang mendukung IMD menjadi faktor dari ibu bersalin terhadap kegagalan IMD. Pelaksanaan IMD dilakukan oleh Bidan yang memfasilitasi dan ibu harus saling mendukung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang pelaksanaan IMD pada ibu bersalin. Desain penelitian digunakan metode Deskriptif Kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin normal di RB Ny. Soegiarti Surabaya. Sampel sebanyak 30 responden dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu ibu dan bayi yang dilaksanakan IMD. Teknik sampling purposive sampling. Variabel pada penelitian ini adalah Pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini, sedangkan Sub variabelnya adalah posisi bayi, upaya mencegah bayi kedinginan, bayi mencari putting susu, lamanya bayi menyusu. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistic deskriftif persentase dengan instrument kuesioner. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa dari 30 responden langkah-langkah pelaksanaan IMD yaitu bayi ditengkurapkan di dada atau perut ibu sebanyak 30 responden (100%) dilakukan dengan tepat, kulit bayi melekat dengan kulit ibu tanpa dialasi kain 26 responden (87%) dilakukan dengan tepat, upaya mencegah bayi kedinginan dengan kepala bayi dapat dipakaikan topi dan diselimuti pada daerah punggung bayi 20 responden (67%) dilakukan tepat, bayi dibiarkan untuk mencari sendiri puting susu ibunya dan bayi tidak dipaksakan ke puting susu 9 responden (30%), bayi tetap dibiarkan dalam posisi kulitnya bersentuhan dengan kulit ibu sampai proses menyusu pertama selesai atau selama 1-2 jam 14 responden (47%). Pelaksanaan IMD di RB. Soegiarti kurang maksimal karena masih ada langkah yang kurang tepat. Pelaksanaan IMD harus lebih ditingkatkan. Diharapkan kepada para bidan agar meningkatkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan tentang IMD dengan mengikuti pelatihan-pelatihan dan seminar-seminar tentang IMD agar pelaksanaan IMD dapat dilaksanakan secara optimal dan terus-menerus.
Angka Kejadian dan Karakteristik Anemia Pada Pasien Yang Berobat di Klinik Pratama UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Authors: Santi Dwi Rukma
Published: March 2021

Anemia adalah suatu keadaan yang menunjukkan bahwa kadar hemoglobin dalam sel darah merah berada di bawah normal. Anemia defisiensi besi masih merupakan salah satu masalah gizi utama di Indonesia, disamping kekurangan kalori protein, vitamin A dan yodium. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kejadian dan karakteristik anemia pada pasien yang berobat ke Klinik Pratama UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya Periode Tahun 2014-2015. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan bahan penelitian berupa data rekam medis pasien anemia di Klinik Pratama UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya periode tahun 2014 â€“ 2015. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa angka kejadian anemia 22%. Karakteristik anemia berdasarkan usia paling banyak terjadi pada kelompok usia reproduksi sehat (20 â€“ 30 tahun) yaitu sebanyak 211 pasien (51,30%), berdasarkan jenis kelamin lebih banyak terjadi pada perempuan, yaitu 344 pasien (83,70%), tempat tinggal sebagian besar adalah tinggal di kost/pondok/asrama, yaitu 293 pasien (71,28%), dan keluhan subyektif tersering adalah mudah lelah, yaitu 358 pasien (87,10%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan kesadaran civitas akademik untuk hidup sehat melalui tindakan promotif maupun preventif sangat diperlukan.
Efektifitas Ekstrak Sauropus Androgynus (Daun Katuk) dan Ekstrak Moringa oleifera Lamk (Daun Kelor) terhadap Proses Persalinan, Produksi Kolostrumdan Proses Involusi Uteri Ibu Postpartum
Authors: Setiawandari Setiawandari
Published: March 2021

Kelahiran sang buah hati adalah moment bahagia yang dinantikan oleh semua orang tua. Seorang ibu yang mampu memberikan ASI secara eksklusif (0-6 bulan) memberikan arti kebahagiaan tersendiri bagi seorang ibu. Tetapi tidak jarang, hal ini terkendala dengan produksi ASI ibu yang belum keluar pada hari-hari pertama menyusui. Hal inilah yang membuat orang tua khawatir tidak bisa memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bayinya diawal kehidupannya, sehingga memutuskan untuk memberikan susu formula.

Tujuan penelitan adalah untuk mengetahui Efektifitas Ekstrak Sauropus Androgynus (Daun Katuk) dan Ekstrak Moringa oleifera Lamk (Daun Kelor)terhadap Proses Persalinan, Produksi Kolostrumdan Proses Involusi Uteri  Ibu Postpartum.

Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah menggunakan metode total sampling. Dengan sampel penelitian adalah semua ibu hamil usia kehamilan 37-40 minggu yang melahirkan normal di Praktik MandiriBidan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah true eksperimen dengan desain penelitian posttest with control group design.

Hasil penelitian adalah tidak ada pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun katuk dan ekstrak daun kelor terhadap proses persalinan dengan nilai p=0,457>Î±=0,05. Pemberian daun katuk lebih efektif dibanding daun kelor dalam hal mempercepat pengeluaran produksi kolostrum dengan nilai p=0,026<Î±=0,05. Dan tidak ada perbedaan antara pemberian daun katuk dengan daun kelor terhadap proses involutio uteri  dengan nilai p=0,552>Î±=0,05 (24jam), p=0,905>Î±=0,05 (48jam), p=0,719>Î±=0,05 (72jam).

Kesimpulan adalah ekstrak daun katuk dan ekstrak daun kelor bisa diberikan pada ibu hamil trimester III dan tidak menimbulkan komplikasi proses persalinan, ekstrak daun katuk lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI dan tidak ada pengaruh terhadap proses involusi uteri
Analisa Faktor Pelayanan Bandara Juanda dengan Menggunakan Metode Structural Equation Modelling
Authors: Putri Rizfanni Cahya Putri , Bimo Uranio
Published: March 2021

Bandar Udara Juanda merupakan salah satu dari sarana/fasilitas pemenuh kebutuhan transportasi udara yang dikelola oleh PT. Angkasa Pura I, sesuai dengan peraturan Menteri Perhubungan RI no. 38 tahun 2015 dimana pengelolaan Bandar udara harus berkualitas dari sarana dan pelayanan terhadap pengguna jasa, maka pengelola dituntut untuk memberikan pelayanan secara maksimal. Pada tahun 2017, kapasitas daya tampung penumpang di Bandar Udara Juanda terminal 1 sudah mengalami overload sekitar 17 juta penumpang per tahun dari kapasitas desain pembangunan 2006 hanya 6 juta per tahun, dengan demikian dapat diprediksi akan timbul penurunan kepuasan pengguna jasa akibat dari penurunan level of service dari pelayanan yang secara kapasitas desain. Pada awal tahun 2018 dilakukan perubahan fasilitas dan pelayanan dari pengelola. Setelah dilakukan penelitian dengan metode SEM-PLS menginformasikan bahwa kualitas pelayanan tidak sepenuhnya berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan dan loyalitas pengguna jasa, namun kepuasan pengguna jasa berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pengguna jasa
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN PADAT SPIRULINA UNTUK SISWA SMA/SMK DI SURABAYA DAN SIDOARJO
Authors: Binawati Diah Karunia , Sukarjati  , Susie Amilah
Published: March 2021

Abstrak

 

Spirulina adalah sianobakterium multiseluler, walaupun mirip dengan bakteri tetapi Spirulina mempunyai mekanisme fotosintesis yang mirip dengan yang ditemukan pada tanaman. Spirulina merupakan mikroalga sel tunggal yang hidup di air dan berkembang biak dengan cara membelah diri ini dikenal sebagai sumber nutrisi nabati terlengkap yang kaya akan asam amino esensial, vitamin, mineral dan karotenoid (Sitorus, 2015). Kandungan nutrisi Spirulina yang lengkap mengakibatkan Spirulina semakin banyak digunakan untuk kebutuhan manusia baik dalam bidang pangan maupun kecantikan. Pelatihan pembuatan sabun padat transparan Spirulina bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kepada siswa SMA/SMK di Surabaya dan Sidoarjo tentang pengaplikasian ilmu dan teknologi dalam menghasilkan sabun padat transparan untuk membersihkan dan menyehatkan kulit wajah. Bahan yang digunakan adalah Chip soap 450 g, Lexaine C 0,06 g, Carbowax liquid 0,03 g, Propilen glikol 0,03 g, Fixolite 12 g, Spirulina 9 g, Alkohol 96 % 30 ml, parfum. Hasil pelatihan ini memberikan informasi tentang penggunaan Spirulina untuk pembuatan sabun padat transparan dan mempraktekkan secara langsung pembuatan sabun padat transparan, sehingga diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan jiwa entrepreneur siswa.

 

Kata kunci: sabun padat transparan, kulit wajah, Spirulina

 

 

Abstract

Spirulina is a multicellular cyanobacterium, although similar to bacteria, but Spirulina has a photosynthesis mechanism that is similar to those of plants. Spirulina is a single cell microalga that lives in the water and reproduce by dividing itself. Spirulina is known as the most complete source of vegetable nutrition because it’s rich of essential amino acid, vitamin, mineral, and carotenoids (Sitorus, 2015). The complete nutrition in Spirulina makes it more widely known and used to fulfill the human needs, both in the fields of food and beauty. The training of making Spirulina transparent solid soap aims to provide knowledge and skills to students of high school and vocational school in Surabaya and Sidoarjo regarding the application of science and technology in producing transparent solid soap to cleanse and nourish the facial skin. The ingredients used are Chip soap 450 g, Lexaine C 0,06 g, Carbowax liquid 0,03 g, Propilen glikol 0,03 g, Fixolite 12 g, Spirulina 9 g, Alcohol 96% 30 ml, and Perfume. The purpose of this study is to give information and direct practice about the use of Spirulina to make transparent solid soap, so this training is expected to grow the entrepreneurial sense of the students.

 

Keywords: transparent solid soap, facial skin, Spirulina
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Natural Coagulant Performance on% BOD Removal and% COD Removal in Pharmaceutical Industry Waste
Authors: Maharani Agustin , Setiawan Dwi , Ningsih Erlinda
Published: March 2021

Waste treatment can be done in variousways. One of the methods that can be used isthe coagulation and flocculation method. Thecoagulant used can be either a chemicalcoagulant or a natural coagulant. Naturalcoagulants can be used in wastewatertreatment for % removal of BOD and %removal of COD. By using moringa seedcoagulant, it showed % removal of BOD of90.12% and % removal of COD in thepharmaceutical industry waste a maximum of71.23%. Through the use of tapioca starchcoagulants, % removal of BOD and CODwas 95.25% and 94.63%. The use of smallcrab chitosan coagulant showed % removalof both BOD and COD’s results was 32%and 31%.
ENEM COMO FERRAMENTA (RE)FORMULADORA DO CURRÍCULO ESCOLAR E DA PRÁTICA DOCENTE
Authors: Dantas de Medeiros Ariane , Sodré Neto Luiz
Published: March 2021

O presente trabalho é resultado de uma revisão bibliográfica que teve como objetivo analisar possíveis reflexos do ENEM no currículo escolar e nas atividades desenvolvidas pelos professores em sala de aula, com foco no ensino-aprendizagem de microbiologia, considerando a abordagem CTS. A pesquisa documental foi realizada com base em artigos científicos e em documentos oficiais que norteiam a organização da educação no Brasil. Discutiram-se a importância da contextualização e da interdisciplinaridade e a influência das questões atuais do exame sobre as mudanças que vêm acontecendo nas escolas e no ensino-aprendizagem, com ênfase em Ciências da Natureza. Observam-se propostas de ensino alternativas nas diversas regiões do país na tentativa de superar as práticas tradicionais ainda presentes em todos os níveis de ensino. Sugere-se, portanto, que o ENEM tem contribuído para as mudanças nos currículos escolares e no processo de ensino-aprendizagem.
Digital Literacy in Digital Society 5.0: Some Challenges
Authors: Sá Maria José , Santos Ana Isabel , Serpa Sandro , Ferreira Carlos Miguel
Published: March 2021

In today’s world, digitalization, the virtual and being permanently online become normality, corresponding to individuals’ current and future expectations, with an increasing impact, without forgetting those excluded from this reality (digital divide). Society 5.0 seeks to foster this reality. As a concept initially political-ideological, Society 5.0 currently allows for the development of various analyses on this process of shaping a society where the digital is increasingly present at the service of sustainable social and economic development – a super-smart society. This paper aims to develop an analysis of the challenges that old and new potential social inequalities pose to social inclusion in this super-smart society. The methodology used in this study is qualitative. The authors carried out a search for publications in the field under study in several international databases and used the technique of content analysis. The results allow concluding that, while it is certain that the concept of Society 5.0 initially had a Japanese national dimension, it tends, with modifications considering the distinct features of several countries, to be applied by those regions of the globe that seek future sustainable development (economic, social and environmental).

 

Received: 23 November 2020 / Accepted: 2 February 2021 / Published: 5 March 2021
Literature and Art Therapy, as an Applied Model Used by Restorative Justice - Case Study: Minors at Kavaja Minors Institution in Albania
Authors: Macaj Edlira , Kerbizi Marisa
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the restoration process of juveniles who are serving their sentences at Kavaja Minors Institution, through the therapy of literature and art. In order to understand the process, it is essential to answer the following questions: does art therapy have a transformative effect on the psychology of adolescents who have problems with the law? If so, how and to what extent does it affect and by what means do we measure the result? Methods that were used in order to process the data were the empirical, analytical, comparative and descriptive ones. The data were registered before and after sixteen therapeutic sessions that were essentially related to reading literature and dealing with other arts. If art therapy is utilized through a structured program to ensure informal education (ie, discovering oneself and others by creating and practicing process), it may help to improve adolescents' behaviors. Juveniles that are in re-education institutions may even ameliorate their psychological conditions if they are engaged to literature and art therapy. Art in itself deals with the personal dimension and consequently the interpersonal one, giving minors the opportunity to self-heal and later to self-regulate. The findings of this case study justify the importance of art therapeutic sessions in transforming and improving behaviors, learning and commitment to the creative process. This therapy was difficult to implement during the closure of institutions due to COVID-19. As a result, some of the therapeutic sessions were performed virtually and indirectly. Literature and art therapy improves young people emotionally, mentally and promotes their artistic skills. Their creativity and artistic performance (poetry, essays, debate, drama, role-play, dance and singing) remain an important proof of this restoration process.

 

Received: 8 January 2021 / Accepted: 22 February 2021 / Published: 5 March 2021
On the law of the iterated logarithm in hybrid multiphase queueing systems
Authors: Minkevičius Saulius
Published: March 2021

The model of a Hybrid Multi-phase Queueing System (HMQS) under conditions of heavy traffic is developed in this paper. This is a mathematical model to measure the performance of complex computer networks working under conditions of heavy traffic. Two probability limit theorems (Laws of the iterated logarithm, LIL) are presented for a queue length of jobs in HMQS.
An area formula for the triangle of residual centroids and its generalizations
Authors: SZILARD ANDRAS , NAGYDOBAI KISS SANDOR
Published: March 2021

In this paper we consider an inscribed triangle XY Z to a triangle ABC and we establish a
relation between the area of these two triangles and the area of the triangle determined by the centroids of the residual triangles AZY, BXZ and CY X. Moreover we generalize this relation to the case of a general barycenter instead of centroid and also to quadrilaterals.
Rotational λ – hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces
Authors: ARSLAN KADRI , SUTVEREN ALIM , BULCA BETUL
Published: March 2021

Self-similar flows arise as special solution of the mean curvature flow that preserves the shape of the evolving submanifold. In addition, \lambda -hypersurfaces are the generalization of self-similar hypersurfaces. In the present article we consider \lambda -hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces which are the generalization of self-shrinkers. We obtained some results related with rotational hypersurfaces in Euclidean 4-space \mathbb{R}^{4} to become self-shrinkers. Furthermore, we classify the general rotational \lambda -hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature. As an application, we give some examples of self-shrinkers and rotational \lambda -hypersurfaces in \mathbb{R}^{4}.
A Numerical Study of Correlation Between Recirculation Length and Shedding Frequency in Vortex Shedding Phenomena
Authors: Cravero Carlo , Marogna Nicola , Marsano Davide
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this paper is to characterize and to estimate the recirculating length behind an aerodynamic profile in ground effect with Gurney Flap. The flow characterization at high Reynolds numbers was performed by means of numerical analysis. A correlation between the size of the recirculation length and the frequency of vortex shedding was studied. The vortex shedding has a characteristic frequency, which, in this work, is correlated to the size of a recirculation length defined by the authors. The numerical investigation methodology applied to the profile with Gurney Flap, was previously developed on the well-documented test case of the flow around a cylinder at high Reynolds. The case was chosen to investigate and to validate the numerical approach with experimental data.
Prevalence of Hamstrings Tightness Using Active Knee Extension Test among Diamond Assorters
Authors: Akshata Chaphekar  , Sneha Somarajan  , Meeti Naik  , Divyesh Kothiya  , ,Janvi Nakrani  , Surbhi Trivedi  , Monali Chaudhary
Published: March 2021

Background: Hamstrings is a key component of flexibility in the human body. People involved in certainoccupation are more prone to develop hamstrings tightness. It is defined as the inability to achieve more than160 degrees of knee extension when the hip is flexed to 90 degrees. This study aimed to find out prevalenceof hamstrings tightness among diamond assorters.Method: A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out among 150 diamond assorters. Demographicdata was collected and active knee extension was used to measure the hamstrings tightness among thediamond assorters. Descriptive analysis was done by using Microsoft Excel version 2010.Conclusion: Prevalence of hamstrings tightness is very high in diamond assorters. 95.3% subjects werefound to have hamstrings tightness in right limb and 94% subjects were found to have hamstrings tightnessin left limb. Proper ergonomic arrangements and healthy working conditions are recommended to preventmusculoskeletal disorders
A Qualitative Study of the Implementation of Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar City, Indonesia
Authors: Andi Alim  , Arlin Adam  , Yusrifal Jafar
Published: March 2021

Background: Occupational health and safety management system is a concept of managing occupationalhealth and safety systematically and comprehensively in a complete management system. This study aimsto obtain information about the level of implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety ManagementSystem at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar City.Method: This study uses descriptive qualitative method. The data obtained through in-depth interviewswere then analyzed using a deductive mindset.Results: Commitment and policies exist and have been issued in the decision of the Hospital Director.Planning is carried out by the planning subdivision which collects occupational health and safety data.Implementation is carried out by socialization/counselling on Occupational Health and Safety, training andinstallation of light fire extinguishers, use of personal protective equipment, installation of dangerous signson equipment that pose a danger. Measurement is assessed by staff compliance to work while performanceevaluation cannot be implemented. Monitoring has not been carried out on the Occupational Health andSafety Policy.Conclusion: The implementation of the Occupational Health and Safety program is still not beingimplemented. So it is suggested to hospital managers to further increase the efforts of the OccupationalHealth and Safety Management System.
Redesain terminal tipe B kota Banda Aceh , dengan pendekatan green architecture
Authors: Fitri Khairina
Published: March 2021

Terminal Tipe B Kota Banda Aceh saat ini terletak di daerah Leun g Bata, Banda Aceh, Aceh. Terminal ini memiliki rute trayek Aceh Timur â€“ Aceh Tengah, sedangkan untuk trayek Aceh Barat â€“ Aceh Selatan masih bergabung dengan Terminal Tipe A Kota Banda Aceh. Terminal ini dulunya merupakan terminal barang yang dialih fungsikan menjadi Terminal Tipe B. Terminal ini jika dilihat dari segi standar Terminal Tipe B pada umumnya yang telah ditetapkan oleh Kementrian Perhubungan sangat jauh dari standar tersebut, baik dari segi luasan lahan maupun dari segi fasilitas yang dimiliki. Hal ini terjadi dikarenakan dari awal gedung ini didesain memang bukan untuk terminal penumpang sehingga banyak terdapat kekurangan. Rencana redesain ini ditujukan untuk mendesain ulang terminal Tipe Kota Banda Aceh agar sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan oleh Kementrian Perhubungan, karna umumnya di Indonesia pengguna moda transportasi darat dan menggunakan kendaraan umum masih menjadi pilihan yang paling banyak digunakan. Oleh sebab itu memperbaiki prasarana kota yang ada (terminal) demi kenyamanan pengguna merupakan hal penting yang harus dilakukan. Redesain terminal ini juga memasukkan konsep green architecture didalamnya sehingga desain akhir yang dihasilkan tidak hanya memenuhi standar kelayakan fungsi saja namun juga memenuhi standar bangunan hemat energi.
THE IMPACT OF ASEAN-CHINA FREE TRADE AREA (ACFTA) AGREEMENT ON INDONESIA’S MAJOR PLANTATION EXPORT COMMODITIES
Authors: Darmanto Erlambang Budi , Handoyo Rossanto Dwi , Wibowo Wisnu
Published: March 2021

This study aims to analyze the impact of ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) on the 4 major exports of plantation commodities (including the commodities of coffee, cocoa, rubber, and palm oil) in Indonesia. The trade impact is measured based on the occurrence of trade creation or trade diversion. The negative coefficient as the result of dummy FTA (Free Trade Area) measurement indicates the presence of trade diversion. Meanwhile, the positive coefficient indicates the presence of trade creation. This study examines the export of major plantation commodities of Indonesia to China and compared with the 10 major export destination countries worldwide. The findings show that trade creation exists within the commodities of coffee, rubber, and palm oil while the trade diversion exists in the commodity of cocoa.
FORMATION THE SYSTEM FOR ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISE IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
Authors: Pushak Yaroslav , Lagodiienko Volodymyr , Basiurkina Nataliya , Nemchenko Valerii , Lagodiienko Nataliia
Published: March 2021

The complex of agroindustrial enterpriseis an extremely important branch of the national economy of any state. This area determines the level of food security, and can also be one of the powerful incentives for the growth of the entire economic system of the country. This is why it so important to ensure economic security of agroindustrial enterprise. The purpose of the article is to form the model for assessing the level of economic security of the agroindustrial enterprise. The subject of the study is economic security of the agroindustrial enterprise. It is proved that the effectiveness of anti-crisis measures substantially depends on information support, the formation of which at the proper level is possible when applying the developed model for assessing the level of economic security of the agroindustrial enterprise. The use in the model of quantitative and qualitative indicators can characterize the main parameters of the economic activity of the agroindustrial enterprise and allow to characterize the level of economic security. This model is based on data that were obtained during the assessment by experts who work in agroindustrial enterprises, which may not only be about professionalism, but also take into account the specifics of the studied area. As a result of obtaining one or another value of the integral indicator, the studied agro-industrial enterprise is recognized as requiring no revision of its own strategy for ensuring economic security. The generated model was experimentally applied at ten enterprises in Eastern Europe, in particular in countries such as Poland, the Czech Republic and Ukraine, to test its effectiveness. To define and substantiate our research, we applied the following general research methods: induction and deduction, comparison and systematization, synthesis and analysis, morphological analysis. The following methods are specific for our research: SAW methodology, in our work is designed to form a polyvariate decision-making model for assessing the level of economic security, as well as a method of expert evaluation, which are designed to form a list of necessary for the formation of the above model. The novelty of our research lies in the developed integrated indicator for assessing the level of economic security of agribusiness and its practical application.
Intelligence artificielle et manipulations des comportements de marché : l’évaluation ex ante dans l’arsenal du régulateur
Authors: de Marcellis-Warin Nathalie , Marty Frédéric , Thelisson Eva , Warin Thierry
Published: March 2021

Le développement de l’économie numérique pose des problèmes inédits par leur ampleur en matière de possibles manipulations de marché et manipulations des choix des consommateurs. Des stratégies trompeuses et déloyales dans le champ du droit de la consommation peuvent coexister et se renforcer mutuellement, avec des infractions dans le champ de la concurrence, qu’il s’agisse de collusion algorithmique ou d’abus de position dominante. Face à la difficulté de détecter et sanctionner ces pratiques, l’effet dissuasif de la sanction, notamment pour des dommages possiblement irréversibles, est à questionner. À cette fin, cet article envisage les outils de supervision disponibles tant pour les autorités responsables de la supervision des marchés, les consommateurs ou les parties prenantes des entreprises concernées. Codes JEL : D18, K21, L86