bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Multi-Keyword Ranked Search Method On Encrypted Data Using Symmetric Encryption Over Cloud
Authors: Rani Poonam
Published: June 2023

Data security and privacy have grown to be key concerns as cloud computing usage increases. It is difficult to do effective keyword-based searches on encrypted data kept in the cloud due to the inherent tension between searchability and confidentiality. This study suggests a brand-new multi-keyword ranked search methodology that permits effective searching on material that has been encrypted with symmetric encryption methods. The suggested approach guarantees data privacy while enabling users to get appropriate search results based on a variety of terms. To protect data privacy and accomplish effective search operations, the method makes use of secure encryption techniques and index creation methods. Experimental findings show that the suggested strategy is successful and efficient.
The implications of early and late castration in dogs: literature review
Authors: Araújo Fernanda Dos Santos , Cunha Daniela Luciana Lôbo , Franco Eryvelton de Souza , Moreira Marcela Brennand Pina , Romeiro Edenilze Teles , Costa Ana Carolina Messias de Souza Ferreira da
Published: June 2023

The first method of sterilization in male dogs is orchiectomy. It is through it that population control can be done, adapt unwanted behaviors and prevent diseases. The technique consists of the surgical removal of the testicles and is considered a simple, effective and irreversible surgical method, either electively or therapeutically. The objective of this bibliographical review is to discuss the benefits and risks of orchiectomy surgery and make a comparison between prepubertal and late castration, highlighting the implications of each one of them. Literature from current academic scientific articles was used. Gonadectomy, whether pre-pubertal or late, proves to be effective in controlling the population of stray dogs and consequently reducing zoonotic diseases. Regarding the ideal age to perform the orchiectomy, it is up to the veterinarian, after a careful analysis of the individual aspects of each patient, the etiological factors, the benefits and the risks to submit him to the surgical procedure.
Factors Related to Teacher Absenteeism in Sierra Leone: Literature review
Authors: Vijil Alejandra , McBurnie Chris , Bellinger Amy , Godwin Katie , Haßler Björn ,   Open Development & Education
Published: June 2023

An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
Security versus Development in the Maghreb: A Study of the Cases of Morocco and Algeria
Authors: El Aoufi Mohamed
Published: June 2023

This study examines national security and social development in both Morocco and Algeria through the lens of public expenditure. It relies on both quantitative and qualitative measures of military spending and spending on three social policies (social protection, health, and education), approaching the issue from a political economy perspective of militarisation and a holistic analysis of security, and applying a methodology of political analysis supported by quantitative statistical reasoning. The study concludes that military spending in the two countries is rapidly increasing despite its adverse impact on social policies, due to the Moroccan-Algerian arms race as well as the military elite’s tangible grasp on power in Algeria and the pressure it exerts in Morocco. Nevertheless, the study finds that the real problem with the trajectory of spending in the two countries is related to their national security priorities: the security of the political regime—a task entrusted to the military establishment—takes precedence over the security of society provided by social spending.
Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Pharmaceutical Interventions of Myocardial Infarction with Depression
Authors: Xu Mingyang , Wei Yinxiang , Wang Zhenhui , Wang Yaohui , Zhong Xiaoming , Chen Qiying
Published: June 2023

Review
Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Pharmaceutical Interventions of Myocardial Infarction with Depression

Mingyang Xu 1, Yinxiang Wei 2, Zhenhui Wang 1, Yaohui Wang 2, Xiaoming Zhong 3,*, and Qiying Chen 4,*

1 School of medicine, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China.
2 Joint National Laboratory for Antibody Drug Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China.
3 Department of Cardiology, Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China.
4 Department of Cardiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
* Correspondence: Xiaoming Zhong (zxm10020202@126.com); Qiying Chen (chenqiying@huashan.org.cn)
 
 
Received: 23 March 2023
Accepted: 10 May 2023
 

Abstract: The strong association between acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and major depression disorder（MDD）is a universally accepted. Patients with AMI complicated by MDD often have poor prognosis. Most early studies focused on how AMI leads to MDD, but there are few reports on depression-induced AMI. In terms of mechanism, inflammation, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis) and brain-gut axis may be involved in the occurrence and development of MDD after AMI. The inflammatory injury, abnormal sympathetic and vagal nerve activity, HPA axis overactivation, overeating and some therapeutic medicine administration in patients with MDD can also be risk factors for AMI. Both behavioral and pharmaceutical interventions are important for the treatment of AMI with MDD. More drugs are being developed and tested. At present, there are still many issues, needing to be addressed, in the diagnosis, pathogenesis, intervention strategies and therapeutic drugs for AMI with MDD. To aid clinical diagnosis and treatment, this review classifies the existing studies on AMI complicated with MDD, and also includes some of our considerations.
VERSO LO SVILUPPO DI UN SILLABO FRASEOLOGICO PER L’APPRENDIMENTO DELL’ITALIANO L2: ALCUNE PREMESSE TEORICO-METODOLOGICHE
Authors: La Russa Francesca , Roccaforte Maria , D’Alesio Veronica
Published: June 2023

Le combinazioni lessicali sono centrali nell’apprendimento linguistico perché possono essere elaborate velocemente (Siyanova-Chanturia, 2015) e il loro uso contribuisce a dare l’idea di fluenza in produzione (Nattinger & DeCarrico, 1992). Tuttavia, l'acquisizione della competenza fraseologica in L2 è fonte di difficoltà per gli apprendenti. Nei sillabi per l’insegnamento della lingua italiana, inoltre, il lessico è generalmente presentato sotto forma di elenco di singole parole e la dimensione fraseologica risulta assente. Sarebbe quindi utile sviluppare un sillabo che tenga conto di questa dimensione. Come afferma Luoni (2016), nel sillabo gli item linguistici devono essere organizzati considerando la complessità dei processi comunicativi e dei processi di apprendimento e di acquisizione. Il sillabo fraseologico dovrebbe, pertanto, integrare funzioni comunicative e misure di complessità fraseologica. In questo contributo, presentiamo una riflessione teorico-metodologica che rappresenta la necessaria premessa per lo sviluppo di un sillabo fraseologico che tenga conto di misure di complessità fraseologica, definite tramite metodologie computazionali e psicolinguistiche, e di funzioni comunicative e argomenti caratteristici di ciascun livello di competenza.

TOWARDS THE DEVELOPMENT OF A PHRASEOLOGICAL SYLLABUS FOR LEARNING ITALIAN L2: SOME THEORETICAL-METHODOLOGICAL PREMISES

Lexical combinations are central to language learning because they can be processed quickly (Siyanova-Chanturia, 2015) and their use gives the idea of fluency in production (Nattinger & DeCarrico, 1992). However, the acquisition of L2 phraseological competence is difficult for learners. Furthermore in Italian L2 syllabuses, vocabulary is often presented as a list of words and the phraseological dimension is usually absent. To fill this gap, a phraseological syllabus should be designed. As stated by Luoni (2016), linguistic items in the syllabus should be organized taking into account the complexity of the communication processes and the complexity of the learning and acquisition processes. Thus, the phraseological syllabus should integrate communicative functions and measures of phraseological complexity. In this article, we discuss the theoretical and methodological premises for the development of a phraseological syllabus that takes into account measures of phraseological complexity that are defined through computational and psycholinguistic methodologies and the communicative functions and topics that characterize each proficiency level.
Confronting the Technical Aporia
Authors: Aigner Franziska
Published: June 2023

Martin Heidegger and Bernard Stiegler have both famously argued that philosophy has hitherto been incapable of seeing, recognizing, or remembering technics. Both thinkers confronted this technical aporia by putting forward their own thought on technics, arguing to find themselves in a historically singular position from which technical thought proper can, for the first time, be questioned and invented. This article shows how both Heidegger’s and Stiegler’s conceptual projects are supported by a two-fold reading of the history of philosophy as at once devoid of technical thought proper, while at the same time harbouring, but only ever implicitly, the resources for thinking and remembering said technics. Their readings of the work of Immanuel Kant will be shown to be exemplary in this regard. This article ultimately concludes that, as a result of both Heidegger’s and Stiegler’s particular self-positioning within the history of technical thought, neither of them could recognize the technical thought proper within that history that they were at the same time so urgently looking for. Only in this way can the radical oversight regarding, for instance, Kant’s explicit writings on technics proper make sense.
From Simondon to Philosophical Relativity
Authors: Barthélémy Jean-Hugues
Published: June 2023

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DEVELOPMENT OF FOREIGN CALCULATION METHODS: HISTORICAL ASPECT
Authors: Макаренко Е.Н. , Сутягина А.А.
Published: June 2023

В статье систематизирована эволюция развития калькуляционных методик в зарубежной практике. Определены причины развития методов управления затратами и, как следствие, потребность в совер енствовании различных методов учета затрат и калькулирования себестоимости производимых товаров, работ и услуг. Цель настоящей статьи заключается в изложении исторического ракурса возникновения и становления калькуляционной концепции. Исследование было проведено с помощью обзора вклада различных ученых в развитие теории учета затрат и калькулирования, также использовались следующие научные методы: анализ, обобщение, логический и исторический методы. В ходе проведенного исследования осуществлен обзор ключевой терминологиив процессе становления теории учета затрат и калькулирования, а также на примере зарубежной учетной практики обоснована взаимосвязь приемов и способов учета затрат в процессе развития методик калькулирования.

The article systematizes the evolution of the development of calculation methods in foreign practice. The reasons for the development of cost management methods and, as a consequence, the need to improve various methods of cost accounting and calculating the cost of manufactured goods, works and services are highlighted. The purpose of this article is to present the historical perspective of the emergence and formation of the calculation concept. The study was conducted by reviewing the contributions of various scientists to the development of the theory of cost accounting and calculation, and the following scientific methods were used: analysis, generalization, logical and historical methods. In the course of the conducted research, a review of the key terminology in the formation of the theory of cost accounting and calculation was carried out, as well as the interrelation of methods and methods of cost accounting in the development of calculation methods was substantiated by the example of foreign accounting practice.
Process Improvement Between Company Departments with the Integration of ERP and CRM Software Programs
Authors: ULUSOY YILMAZ Miyase , ÖZYÖRÜK Bahar , BİLGE OCAK Sema
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine the processes of a company that uses Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems, which are known as integrated systems, and improve these processes in an enterprise that produces decorative acoustic suspended building products. The company started to use Netsis software as an ERP system years ago. Then, it purchased the LogoCRM software, which could work integrated into Netsis software, to ensure information flow between these systems easily. Since it is known that the company still experiences information flow issues between the departments although the ERP and CRM systems of the company are integrated, the study tried to minimize these deficiencies in the information flow between the production and sales & marketing departments. The problems experienced between the departments of the company that we work with were determined by the interviews with the ERP and CRM system users in the company, and the ERP-CRM software was customized to be suitable for the use of the company. A user-friendly interface has been designed in the CRM software, and by providing integration between the software, it is possible to see the stock balance information instantly in the CRM software. In addition, in the CRM software that will work integrated with ERP, a smart coding algorithm was developed to minimize errors by considering the possibility of the sales team misreading the product cards, and it was aimed to reduce user errors by minimizing the screen interventions of the users. In the study, ModelEditor was used for the improvements made in the SQL-based CRM software. With this study, communication problems between sales-marketing and production departments were reduced by providing ERP-CRM integration. As a result of the improvements made, a common language was developed between the departments, reducing the amount of faulty production, and time savings were achieved by reinforcing the cooperation between departments.
Nonlinear Canonical correspondence Analysis: Description of the data of Coffee
Authors: Herbert Stein Pereira Torres Santos  , Marcelo Angelo Cirillo  , Borém Flávio Meira , Rebaza Fernández Diana Del Rocío
Published: June 2023

The formulation of coffee blends is of paramount importance for the coffee industry, as it provides the product with an expressive ability to compete in the market and adds sensory attributes that complement the consumption experience. Through redundancy analysis and canonical correspondence analysis, it is possible to study the relationships between a set of sensory notes and a set of blends with different proportions of coffee variety through multivariate linear regression models. However, it is unrealistic to assume that such sensory responses are given linearly in relation to the formulation of the blends, since some coffee species have greater weight in the sensory evaluation (quadratic terms) and the effect of the mixtures (term of interaction). With this motivation, this work aims to propose the use of redundancy analysis and nonlinear correspondence analysis through multivariate polynomial regression to evaluate the acceptance of different varieties of coffee blends according to the scores given by the evaluators. Finally, it is concluded that there were gains in the percentage of total explained variance in the polynomial models in relation to the classic models.
Well Of The Wisdom Or The Proverbs Of Solomon
Authors: Abrahamyan Suren
Published: June 2023

«Ի սկզբանե էր բանն...» արտահայտության լեզվական քննության հարցը առանցքային նշանակություն ունի որպես գրականության բնագրաստեղծ նախահիմք ։ Նրա լեզվական նախահիմքով է պայմանավորված «բանի » բնագրաստեղծ էներգիան, որի հաղորդակցական ոլորտում թաքնված է երկխոսական էվոլյուցիան ։ Բանը, լեզվական արտահայտության ձգտելով, իբրև լեզվական նշան, պահպանում է ծագման նախասկզբի մետաֆիզիկական իմաստը ։ Ուստի Աստվածաշնչի առանձին գրքերը, մասնավորապես Ժողովողի («Բանք Ժողովողի ») գիրքը ևս, գրավոր իր արտահայտությամբ, կարելի է անվանել նախաբնագիր, որ արտահայտության և ձևի միասնության ձգտելով` պահպանում է ծագման նախահիմքի իմաստը, շարժումը և նշանակությունը ։
Вопрос о лингвистической экспертизе выражения «В начале было Слово…» имеет ключевое значение как исходная основа литературы. Этой языковой исходной основой обусловлено рукописи-созидательная энергия «слова», в чьей коммуникативной сфере лежит диалогическая эволюция. Речь, стремясь к языковому самовыражению, как языкавой знак, сохраняет метафизический смысл начала происхождения. Поэтому отдельные книги Библии, особенно Книга Екклесиаста, тоже, своим письменным выражением, можно назвать прототипом, что, стремясь к единству выражения и формы, сохраняет смысл, движение и значение исходной основы.
This paper examines the biblical book “Proverbs of the Preacher” as a distinguished predecessor of the manuscript, which is elucidated from the perspective of the transformation of the writing, embodying meaning in symbols. Speech, our method of analysis is grounded on an interpretative basis, which includes such an “interpretive frame”, according to which the roots of speech induce unity of oral and written speech through deconstruction.
Comparison Of Histomorphology, Angiogenesis and Proliferation in Kappa and Lambda Restricted Plasma Cell Myelomas with Its
Effect on Prognosis
Authors: Priyadarshini Sarah , Basu Debdatta , Kar Rakhee , Dutta T
Published: June 2023

Aims Of the Study: To study the type of light chain restriction and correlate it with the morphological parameters,
proliferation index, angiogenesis and clinical parameters.
Materials And Methods: The study includes 46 cases of myeloma diagnosed over the period of five years. The
histomorphological features like plasma cell morphology, percentage of plasma cells and pattern of infiltration were
studied. Immunohistochemistry for kappa and lambda light chains was done. Angiogenesis was assessed by calculating the
microvessel density (MVD) using anti CD34 immunohistochemistry. Proliferation was assessed immunohistochemically
using Ki67 by comparing with anti CD38 which was used to highlight the plasma cells.
Results: The cases with kappa light chain restriction had significantly less of poorly differentiated morphology (7.4% vs
36.8%; p=0.02) and diffuse pattern of infiltration (22% vs 63%; p=0.01) compared to lambda. The kappa group also had
lower MVD (9.9 vs 16.5; p=0.02) and proliferation index (4.7 vs 94; p=0.04) compared to the lambda.
Conclusion: Therefore, the type of light chain restriction is also a prognostic factor in plasma cell myeloma.
Clinical profile and outcome in patients with rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis taking shorter multidrug-resistant tuberculosis treatment regimen at a tertiary care hospital in South Gujarat
Authors: P Muneera , Tamakuwala Grinish , Gengadiya Jignesh , Vadgama Parul
Published: June 2023

Background: India remains one of the six countries with an enormous multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) burden. Shorter MDR regimen is more economical/cheaper, shorter and having an improved adherence for Rifampicin resistant (RR)-TB. There were not many studies on this shorter MDR regimen (containing high-dose moxifloxacin) in India, we had carried out this study to find out outcomes and adverse drug reactions (ADRs) of this Shorter MDR regimen.

Aims and Objectives: To study the clinical profile, interim and final outcome, and ADRs in RR-TB patients taking shorter MDR regimens.

Materials and Methods: Prospective observational longitudinal study which was carried out in the Department of Respiratory Medicine Department, New Civil Hospital, Surat from January 2019 to June 2020. All patients who were diagnosed as RR-TB by cartridge-based nucleic acid amplification were enrolled in the study. Eligible Patients (n = 60) were started on shorter MDR regimen and were followed up.

Results: Out of these 60 patients 35 (58.3%) were male and 25 (41.6%) were female. The age group mainly included was between 20 and 40 years. Out of 60 patients, 55 (91.6%) had pulmonary and 5 (8.3%) had extrapulmonary TB. Interim Outcome in the form of culture conversion at the end of 4th, 5th, and 6th month was seen in 21 (45.65%), 37 (80.43%), and 45 (97.83%), respectively. The final outcome among 60 patients were 33 (55%) cured, 12 (20%) treatment completed, 6 (10%) lost to follow-up, 5 (8.33%) regimen changed, 3 (5%) died, and failure in 1 (1.66%). These results were matching with most of the other studies.

Conclusion: This study showed successful outcome (cured and treatment completed) in 45 patients (75%) and adverse outcome (died, lost to follow-up, and failure) in 10 patients (16.67%). A shorter MDR regimen is shorter, cheaper, effective in most of the RR-TB patients and is well tolerated with mild side effects.
microRNAs act as a predictor in liver cancer immunotherapy
Authors:   Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, P. R. China, Han Rui
Published: June 2023

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of liver cancer. Unfortunately, it is frequently diagnosed in advanced stages, limiting the available treatment options. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have shown promise in treating HCC, although their effectiveness varies among patients and can result in undesirable side effects. To enhance treatment outcomes and ensure patient safety, close monitoring and early intervention for side effects are necessary. Consequently, the selection of biomarkers that can predict the response to ICIs in HCC becomes crucial. MicroRNAs, which play a vital role in regulating gene expression in HCC, have emerged as potential biomarkers for predicting treatment response. Some microRNAs have been found to affect ICIs such as CTLA-4 and PD-L1, which are the targets of checkpoint inhibitor therapy. By identifying specific microRNAs that can forecast the response to ICIs, healthcare providers can personalize treatment plans for HCC patients. This tailored approach optimizes resource utilization and minimizes the risk of adverse side effects. Ultimately, this personalized strategy can improve treatment outcomes and enhance the quality of life for individuals with HCC. Thus, the selection of microRNAs capable of predicting the response to ICIs in HCC treatment holds significant importance. It has the potential to enhance patient response rates, decrease adverse effects, and optimize the utilization of healthcare resources.
Endometrial ablation and resection versus hysterectomy for heavy menstrual bleeding: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis of effectiveness and complications
Authors: Deehan Clare , Georganta Iliana , Strachan Anna , Thomson Marysia , McDonald Miriam , McNulty Kerrie , Anderson Elizabeth , Mostafa Alyaa
Published: June 2023

To evaluate the clinical efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness of endometrial ablation or resection (E:A/R) compared to hysterectomy for the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding. Literature search was conducted, and randomized control trials (RCTs) comparing (E:A/R) versus hysterectomy were reviewed. The search was last updated in November 2022. Twelve RCTs with 2,028 women (hysterectomy: n=977 vs. [E:A/R]: n=1,051) were included in the analyzis. The meta-analysis revealed that the hysterectomy group showed improved patient-reported and objective bleeding symptoms more than those of the (E:A/R) group, with risk ratios of (mean difference [MD], 0.75; 95% confidence intervals [CI], 0.71 to 0.79) and (MD, 44.00; 95% CI, 36.09 to 51.91), respectively. Patient satisfaction was higher post-hysterectomy than (E:A/R) at 2 years of follow-up, but this effect was absent with long-term follow-up. (E:A/R) is considered an alternative to hysterectomy as a surgical management for heavy menstrual bleeding. Although both procedures are highly effective, safe, and improve the quality of life, hysterectomy is significantly superior at improving bleeding symptoms and patient satisfaction for up to 2 years. However, it is associated with longer operating and recovery times and a higher rate of postoperative complications. The initial cost of (E:A/R) is less than the cost of hysterectomy, but further surgical requirements are common; therefore, there is no difference in the cost for long-term follow-up.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE SUPLEMENTO ALIMENTAR À BASE DE WHEY PROTEIN ENRIQUECIDO COM EXTRATO DE ACEROLA
Authors: Cisersa Edilaine , De Carvalho Suzane Gabriela , Massarolo Kelly Cristina , Ricardo Letycia Lopes
Published: June 2023

Uma alimentação balanceada é essencial para manter um organismo saudável e para ter um bom funcionamento dos processos metabólicos. Embora os nutrientes essenciais possam ser obtidos através dos alimentos, muitas pessoas optam pelo uso de suplementos alimentares, principalmente os praticantes de atividades físicas, que necessitam de um maior aporte proteico e nutricional. Assim, a suplementação constitui uma excelente alternativa para repor e complementar as quantidades necessárias de proteínas, aminoácidos, vitaminas, sais minerais e compostos antioxidantes. Considerando a importância nutricional e funcional do Whey Protein e dos compostos antioxidantes, foi desenvolvida uma formulação contendo essas duas substâncias. Portanto, este trabalho tem como objetivo propor a formulação de um suplemento contendo Whey Protein 80 e extrato de acerola, sendo disponibilizado em dose única, para ser consumido de forma prática e eficiente. Para isso, primeiramente foi obtido um extrato liofilizado de acerola e determinado o teor de vitamina C por titulação por oxirredução. Após, foi desenvolvida uma formulação de suplemento alimentar em pó com fonte proteica de whey protein 80 e determinado o teor de proteínas da formulação utilizando o método oficial Kjeldahl. O teor de vitamina C do extrato liofilizado de acerola foi de 10,4 g/100g de Vitamina C e o teor de proteínas da formulação foi de 22,78 g de proteínas por porção do suplemento. Desta forma, foi possível desenvolver uma formulação de suplemento alimentar com alto teor de proteínas e com vitamina C.
Strategies for Translating Idioms and Proverbs from English into Arabic
Authors: Mounadil Tounssi
Published: June 2023

Translation is essential for promoting understanding of different genres and in different languages. As more and more information is published globally, the need for translating a wide range of document types has emerged, including books and movies, that often require that they are rendered to meet the linguistic needs of the target audience. While linguistic and grammatical translation might be easy, culturally bound items in the conversation impact the approaches used in translation, often causing various challenges in effectively rendering a source from one language to another. Proverbs and idiomatic expressions are essential to everyday communication but are culturally bound to Spatiotemporal conditions. Giving them a literal translation might distort the intended meaning, primarily due to the cultural differences between the source and target languages. The current analysis is of the translation techniques adopted in the work of George Orwell, Animal Farm, and One Thousand and One English Proverbs Translated into Arabic by Omar Jabak. Consequently, the proverbs and idiomatic expressions are challenging to translate due to their cultural nature. Baker’s (2011) taxonomy indicates that translating proverbs and idioms has resulted in adopting various techniques, including translations by omitting parts of the expression, paraphrasing, and using similar phrases in the target language. Concerning the translation of proverbs, the current data set confirmed that there are only two most appropriate translation techniques. That is a literal translation and paraphrasing, distorting the proverb's meaning in the target language.
Pengenaan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai Terhadap Transaksi Digital Game Online Di Indonesia
Authors: Wandani Fitria , Wijaya Suparna
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami mekanisme pengenaan pajak terhadap transaksi digital game online atas pembelian properti virtual, mengetahui kontribusi pangsa pasar game online terhadap penerimaan pajak, serta mengidentifikasi bentuk pengawasan yang dilakukan pemerintah terhadap transaksi dalam negeri dan luar negeri. Untuk mendukung pencapaian tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi kepustakaan dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemajakan transaksi digital game online tidak diatur khusus dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, namun memiliki mekanisme yang sama dengan transaksi digital lainnya, yaitu menggunakan mekanisme pajak pertambahan nilai (PPN) yang dipungut atas Perdagangan Melalui Sistem Elektronik atau disebut dengan PMSE. PPN dikenakan atas pembelian barang kena pajak tidak berwujud berupa property virtual. Karena tidak ada regulasi khusus yang mengatur, kontribusi penerimaan PPN atas transaksi digital game online tidak dapat diperkirakan jumlahnya, namun memiliki potensi penerimaan pajak yang cukup besar. Pengawasan transaksi dalam negeri dilakukan dengan pengukuhan penyelenggara PMSE (PPMSE) dalam negeri sebagai pengusaha kena pajak. Sementara itu, pengawasan transaksi luar negeri dilakukan dengan penunjukan PPMSE luar negeri sebagai pemungut PMSE oleh Menteri Keuangan.
Las borrosas fronteras del Derecho del Trabajo en el sector audiovisual.
Authors: Molina Gutiérrez Susana
Published: June 2023

Reitera nuestro Alto Tribunal su doctrina sobre la compleja tarea consistente en delimitar las fronteras de la relación laboral frente a otras figuras afines, como es en este caso un contrato mercantil de prestación de servicios en el sector de las comunicaciones audiovisuales.

Our High Court reiterates its doctrine on the complex task of delimiting the boundaries of the employment relationship against other related figures, such as in this case a commercial contract for the provision of services in the audiovisual communications sector.
Legal Protection for Online Loan Business Actors Regarding personal data
Authors: Bonaventure Kevin Gunawan
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out whether the personal data protection law gives legal certainty to online loan business actors. The research method used is to use a normative approach and Law no. 27 of 2022 and the theory of legal certainty. From the research results of Law no. 27 of 2022 concerning Protection of Personal Data does not provide legal certainty for Online Loan business actors, Protection of Personal Data concerns online loan entrepreneurs to carry outannouncing data on its customers has increased, while an increase in online lending customers equals an increase in problems in billing stubborn creditors. Loan entrepreneurs certainly won't do billing by themselves and definitely need help from various sourcesoutsourcing which will spread the data of its customers, because many consumers will let go of responsibility and run away from the city or even the country.
A Study on Castellated Beams with and Without Stiffeners
Authors: Naidu G. Ganesh , Kasukurthi Soundarya , Manohar Kota Sai , P Adaikkalakumar , J Chandramouly Y
Published: June 2023

The use of castellated beams in many types of constructions is quickly gaining popularity. This is a result of the section's enhanced depth without adding weight, excellent strength-to-weight ratio, low maintenance requirements, and low cost of painting. Increased vertical bending stiffness, ease of service provision, and appealing appearance are the main advantages of castellated beams. Castellated beams are made by zigzagging cutting I sections, then re-joining them to increase the depth of the parent I sections. When castellated beams are loaded, their increased depth makes them more susceptible to web post buckling and lateral torsional buckling failure. There are numerous other forms of failure that must be considered, such as the development of flexure mechanisms, lateral torsional buckling, and vierendeel mechanisms, rupture of the welded joint in a web post, and shear buckling of a web post. A study demonstrates how using stiffeners in the beam's web part can reduce these failures. As a result, a thorough analysis of the stiffeners' quantity, size, and readily available positions in the castellated beam's web part is required. In order to explore the experimental and analytical behaviour of the castellated beam with stiffeners, an attempt has been undertaken in the current paper.The result indicates that use of end stiffeners at end portion of castellated beams helps in increasing the strength and also minimizing the deflection.
A Novel Multilevel Converter with Stable Voltage to The Renewable Energy Systems
Authors: Reddy Vathala Nagi , Prasanth Tanikonda , Karthik Nakka Venkata , Kumar Puram Lohith , Chakradhar Yekollu , Narayana K. V. , kumar K Sowjan , Prakash Dr. Y. , Venkateswarlu Dr. K.
Published: June 2023

In this proposed paper, a novel nine-level inverter (NLI) topology is proposed, which uses fewer components to provide nine voltage levels in the output. Ten semiconductor switches, four capacitors, and one dc voltage source are included in this NLI. Through various logical arrangements of the dc source and capacitors and the use of power semiconductor switches, the nine voltage levels are generated. In this case, only two switches can conduct simultaneously in any mode. As a result, the system's efficiency is increased and conduction losses are decreased. The low total standing voltage (TSV) of the power semiconductor switches is another crucial aspect of this design. Gate signals are produced using a suggested modulation approach to lessen the power switches' switching loss. Several Simulink simulations are run in order to validate the NLI. The suggested inverter has a much lower requirement for components and dc sources as compared to conventional topologies. In order to increase the efficiency of the power generating process in renewable energy systems, the proposed NLI structure can be implemented.
Age and Gender Identification Using Neural Networks
Authors: Gayatri Keerthi , Yamini MuttumVenkata , Thanmayee Ukkadapu , Jyothi Medikonda Bhagya , Rao M.Srinivasa , Reddy D. Janardhan
Published: June 2023

Face recognition is still very challenging and complex problem. This problem can be credited as large intra-personal variations and large inter personal similarity. Facial recognition is the application of biometric breakthroughs that can observe or verify a person by observing and examining designs based on the individual's shape. Despite the increased interest in other applications, face recognition is still mostly utilized for well-being. Generally, advancements in face recognition are worthwhile since they may have a wide range of legal applications and commercial uses.
PENERAPAN MEDIA LAGU VOCAL AZZAM ”IBU” TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS CERPEN OLEH SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 1 DARUL HASANAH TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: INDAH PERMATA SARI  , JAMES MARUDUT  , REKAZA AKBAR
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penerapan Media Lagu Vocal Azzam ”Ibu” Terhadap Pembelajaran  Menulis  Cerpen Oleh Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Darul HasanahTahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021. populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Darul Hasanah tahun pembelajaran 2020/2021  yang berjumlah keseluruhan 58 siswa, terdiri dari 2 kelas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini siswa 28 yaitu kelas X IPA 1   yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposif sampling atau pengambilan sampel yang ditentukan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan yang telah diuraikan pada bab terdahulu maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai rata-rata tes awal Kemampuan Menulis Cerpen siswa adalah sebesar 45.71 dengan standar deviasinya sebesar 10.15 dan mengalami peningkatan nilai hasil tes akhirnya dengan nilai rata-ratanya sebesar 79.29 dengan standar deviasinya sebesar 7.03 Berdasarkan data hasil tes awal dan tes akhir siswa tersebut dan jika dikaitkan dengan nilai KKM bahasa Indonesia untuk  SMA  sebesar 75, maka Kemampuan Menulis Cerpen untuk tes akhir siswa termasuk dalam Kemampuan baik. Selain itu, pada nilai tobservasi > ttabel yakni 14.16 > 2,05 maka dengan demikian dari hasil pengujian hipotesis di atas diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa ada Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Cerpen menggunakan Media Lagu Azzam “ Ibu” pada siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Darul Hasanah Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Negosiasi dan Manajemen Konflik pada Industri Manufaktur dan Industri Makanan Olahan
Authors: Fatyandri Adi Neka , Shofiyah Shofiy , Fitriana Aisyah , Fajar Inayah Alifia , Maharani Tiara , Valentino James
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the negotiations carried out by 2 large companies, namely the manufacturing industry and the processed food industry. In dealing with conflicts of cultural differences that exist in developing its business. The data analysis method used is the descriptive method of studying literature by collecting library data, reading, taking notes, and processing research materials. The results of the study show that the manufacturing industry and the processed food industry are companies that respect various ethnic and cultural differences in their companies. The culture of negotiation and conflict management within the company also considers several contexts, such as the environmental context and the immediate context. To demonstrate the success of these two companies in overcoming conflict management over cultural differences, these companies have successfully collaborated with several global companies in the world.
Perbedaan Posisi Miring dan Setengah Duduk pada Ibu Bersalin terhadap Kelancaran Persalinan Kala II di RB Puskesmas Kecamatan Matraman Tahun 2021
Authors: Noviyani Ernita Prima , Ruliyah Siti
Published: June 2023

Maternal mortality is death that occurs during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period due to certain causes. Indonesia is in the third highest rank for Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in ASEAN countries. The first rank is Laos with 470/100,000 live births, while the lowest is Singapore with 3/100,000 live births. This study is an experimental study of static group comparison (static group comparison), namely observing the quasi-experimental group (delivery position tilted to the left) and the experimental group (sitting position of labor). It was found that there was a difference in the average value of the second stage of labor between the half-sitting and left-sided labor positions. The second stage in the standing position group was 26.87 minutes, while the second stage in the left tilted position group was 23.60 minutes, with a difference in the average value of 3.27 minutes. The half-sitting position has advantages, namely the birth canal groove that needs to be achieved to be able to get out shorter and the earth's gravity to lower the fetus into the pelvic cavity. While the tilted position to the left has the advantage of providing a relaxed feeling for the mother to get the baby out. However, from the results of hypothesis testing using an independent T test, it was found that the p value: 0.670 > alpha (0.05) which means that there is no significant difference between the exercise position and tilted to the left on monitor II.
Wounds Care on Patients During The Covid-19 Pandemic Era
Authors: Zega Petra Diansari , Bui Thanh Loan , Sembiring Adelina
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Wound care is part of nursing management. During Covid-19, the practice of wound care decreased under normal conditions. Nursing management knowledge is needed on how to practice wound care during COVID-19 to provide a wound healing process. This systematic review aims to identify wound care nursing care management during COVID-19. Methods: Article searched from PubMed; ProQuest; and EBSCO; selected based on the following inclusion criteria: study focus on nurses practicing chronic wound care during Covid-19, focused nursing management, case studies, articles published in the 2019-2021 range, full text, articles in English. Results: In the final stage, 5 articles were found. The results of the study show that nursing care management uses telehealth and telemedicine services for wound care patients. Conclusion: The findings of this systematic review indicate that telehealth and telemedicine services can provide opportunities to improve wound care to patients.
Effect of nano CdO-ZnO content on structural, thermal, optical, mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy composites
Authors: SRIKANTH Chaitra , MADHU Gattumane Motappa
Published: June 2023

Cadmium oxide doped zinc oxide nanoparticles were synthesized by solution combustion technique. CdO-ZnO nanoparticles were reinforced into epoxy by ultrasonication technique. CdO-ZnO nano-particles are well known semiconducting materials which are found to exhibit excellent semiconducting behavior even at high frequencies. Hence it was introduced into epoxy to study the semiconducting nature of CdO-ZnO/epoxy composites. The polymer composites exhibited interesting phenomenon such as minimum heat losses at high frequencies indicating semi-conducting behaviour of the composites. The polymer composite was also analysed for its structural, thermal, optical and mechanical properties. The enhanced interaction of CdO-ZnO nanoparticles with epoxy has resulted in superior UV-shielding effeciency and mechanical properties. This paper mainly focusses upon the synthesis and development of CdO-ZnO/epoxy composites, the design and optimization of CdO-ZnO compositions, the mechanical toughening and failure mechanism, transport mechanism of charge carriers, conductivity relaxation, ionic polarization and prospects of CdO-ZnO/epoxy composites in various fields.
Способ прогнозирования воспроизводительных качеств свиноматок
Authors: Кузнецов Александр Иванович , Фаткуллин Ринат Рахимович , Смолякова Наталья Петровна
Published: June 2023

В основу способа прогнозирования воспроизводительных качеств свинок положена степень их стрессчувствительности. Для определения влияния стрессчувствительности на репродуктивные качества свинок были проведены исследования в условиях племенной фермы сельхозпредприятия Сибайское, Республика Башкортостан. Для этого были взяты 10 пометов поросят по 10 голов в каждом. Поросята были получены от племенных свиноматок крупной белой породы 2 и 3 опоросов, осемененных хряками крупной белой породы. Подсосный период для поросят продолжался в течение 60 суток. В конце подсосного периода у свинок для дальнейшего проведения наблюдений определяли уровень стрессовой чувствительности способом А.И. Кузнецова и Ф.А. Сунагатуллина. После отъема по принципу аналогов были сформированы две группы свинок из числа стрессустойчивых и стрессчувствительных, которых выращивали в отдельных боксах, в цехе доращивания. В возрасте десяти месяцев свинок осеменяли хряками породы ландрас. После 1, 2 и 3 воспроизводительных циклов у свиноматок определяли репродуктивные качества, которые оценивали по числу родившихся поросят на 1 свиноматку, массе родившегося помета, средней живой массе 1 поросенка, количеству нормотрофиков и гипотрофиков в помете. В день отъема определяли сохранность, вес помета, средний вес 1 поросенка, среднесуточный привес массы тела, количество нормотрофиков и гипотрофиков. Оценку молочной продуктивности свиноматок проводили по живому весу помета на 21 сутки лактации. Установлено, что определение степени стрессовой чувствительности у свинок в раннем возрасте позволяет прогнозировать их будущую продуктивность. У свинок с низкой стрессовой чувствительностью показатели воспроизводительных качеств были выше после первого опороса на 5,2–17,3, второго – 8,7–22,3, третьего – 5,1–26,4, в среднем за три опороса – 6,3–22,0 %, чем у стрессчувствительных животных.
Influence of polarization curve slope on the accuracy of local copper electrodeposition from sulphate electrolyte
Authors: Vasyliev Georgii , Vorobyova Viktoria , Uschapovskiy Dmytro , Kotyk Mykhailo , Linyucheva Olga
Published: June 2023

Local electrochemical deposition is an emerging technique, used in the field of additive manufacturing. The advantage of electrochemical additive manufacturing lies in the utilization of room temperature electrolyte and permits to manufacture microscale objects with high precision. The increase in deposition current increases the deposition area, so measures are to be taken to focus the electric field. This work describes the influence of polarization curve slope on the accuracy of local deposition, both experimentally and by computer modelling. The copper was deposited using rotating anode on the surface of stainless steel from sulphate electrolyte. The influence of electrolyte composition on the accuracy of deposition was investigated. The profile of deposited parts was analyzed by profilometry and microscopy. The increased amount of sulfuric acid and presence of the additive in the electrolyte was shown to increase the accuracy of deposition by changing the slope of cathodic polarization curve from 320 to 1100 mA V–1cm–2).
O poprawie wsppracy pracodawcw z podmiotamiedukacyjnymi w sektorze budownictwa
Authors: Hoła Jerzy
Published: June 2023

Artyku dotyczy problemu wsppracy pracodawcwz podmiotami edukacyjnymi w sektorze budownictwa. Odnosisi do aktualnie niezadowalajcego stanu tej wsppracy,zdiagnozowanego przez Grup Robocz ds. barier edukacyjnychi zaangaowania pracodawcw w proces ksztacenia kadr dla budownictwaSektorowej Rady ds. Kompetencji w Budownictwie.Sygnalizuje dziaania rnej wagi, ktre warto podj dla poprawytej wsppracy.
Case Study: Deep Breath Intervention to Reduce Pain in Mild-head Injury Patients
Authors: Fitriani Ade , Fadilah Riska , Sri Suhartini Dea , Apipudin Aap , Srinayanti Yanti
Published: June 2023

Objective: To present upbringing with deep breath intervention to reduce pain in patients with mild head injuries.
Methods: The method used is descriptive with a case study approach using nursing care that refers to the SDKI and SIKI books. The subjects in this study were 1 patient with a nursing diagnosis of acute pain in a patient with a minor head injury at the orchid room of the Banjar City Hospital. With data collection techniques include interviews, observations, physical examinations and documentation studies.
Results: From nursing care in patients with chronic renal failure, the symptom that appears at the time of the assessment is pain. The nursing problem that arises is that acute pain is related to physical injury agents referring to the SDKI book. The intervention carried out to reduce pain is by deep breath relaxation techniques. During the intervention process, the action went smoothly until the evaluation. There are changes in pain.
Conclusion: After deep breath intervention there was a change in pain from a scale of 5 to 2 (0-10), while the results of anamnesis obtained subjective data, the client said the pain was reduced.