bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aktivitas Biofungisida Ekstrak Daun Dewandaru (Eugenia uniflora L.) dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Fusarium sp. Secara In Vitro
Authors: Dewantari Sasi Shania , Rahayu Yuni Sri
Published: March 2022

Fusarium sp. termasuk fungi tular tanah penyebab layu yang menyerang berbagai tanaman. Penggunaan fungisida sintetis memberikan dampak negatif bagi lingkungan dan kesehatan konsumen, sehingga diperlukan pengendalian menggunakan biofungisida. Tanaman dewandaru (Eugenia uniflora L.) mengandung senyawa bioaktif yang bersifat antifungi sehingga berpotensi sebagai biofungisida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas biofungisida ekstrak daun dewandaru terhadap penghambatan pertumbuhan Fusarium sp. dan memperoleh konsentrasi ekstrak daun dewandaru terhadap penghambatan pertumbuhan Fusarium sp. paling optimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan perlakuan konsentrasi ekstrak daun dewandaru 1%, 2%, 3%, 5%, kontrol negatif (0%) dan kontrol positif mankozeb dengan 4 pengulangan. Pengamatan terhadap diameter koloni dan persentase penghambatan dilakukan setelah masa inkubasi 7 hari miselia Fusarium sp.. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan ANAVA selanjutnya dilakukan duncan test pada taraf 5%. Analisis terhadap hasil penelitian mengindikasikan ekstrak daun dewandaru mampu memberikan penghambatan pertumbuhan terhadap Fusarium sp. Penghambatan pertumbuhan optimal ditunjukkan pada perlakuan ekstrak 5% dengan rerata diameter koloni 1,00 ± 0,24 cm dan persentase penghambatan pertumbuhan 70,31±3,21%. Dengan demikian, ekstrak daun dewandaru berpotensi digunakan sebagai alternatif biofungisida dalam pengendalian penyakit akibat infeksi Fusarium sp.
污水处理厂污泥处置及利用途径研究
Authors: 艳芬 庞
Published: March 2022

随着中国社会经济的快速发展，很多城市的工业也得到了快速的发展。但是在不断发展的过程中，人们的环保意识较差，造成了许多工业中的废气或者废水随意排放的现象。这种不良现象的不断积累，对生态环境的影响较大，因此加强对废水以及污泥的处理就显得尤为重要。污水处理厂作为废水及污泥处理的重要场所，在净化环境的过程中发挥着不可言喻的作用。
对油田施工安全管理的探讨
Authors: 博 张
Published: March 2022

在中国的发展中，煤、石油、天然气为科学发展提供了有效的资源和能源。其中，油田更是重中之重。伴随着科学技术的发展以及社会的进步，虽然中国在石油开采技术上有很大的进步，但对于施工管理方面却显得不是那么完美。因为油田施工需要大量的人力，而且流动人员较多，油田的开采、施工过程也比较复杂。这样看来，油田的施工管理就显得更加 重要。
水土保持监测对水土保持的重要性与改进策略分析
Authors: 治 杨 , 天天 高
Published: March 2022

对于中国这样一个幅员辽阔的国家来说，水土资源保护一直是促进国家经济发展的重中之重。防止水土流失，可以有效地维护自然生态平衡，使中国的自然生态系统不受任何破坏。水土保持生态监测是中国水土保持工作的关口，是中国水土保持监测工作的重要组成部分。论文对中国水土资源保护生态监测的重点工作进行了深入的阐述，指出了水土资源保护生态监测的重要性，列出了需要改进的地方，并及时提出了相应的改进指导意见。
土建施工现场管理土建施工技术质量控制解析
Authors: 成刚 于 , 德宇 王 , 军 夏
Published: March 2022

受社会发展影响，中国建筑市场竞争状况愈发激烈，要想在市场竞争环节中处于不败之地，应重视施工现场管理工作的作用价值。然而，部分施工企业并没有重视现场管理工作的重要意义，也没有根据施工工作的实际情况，构建更加科学合理的管控体系，严重导致管理工作无法顺利开展，相应的管理理念也难以落实到实际工作中去。基于此，论文主要说明了土建施工现场管理的重要性，并给予了土建施工现场管理策略以及土建施工技术质量控制策略。
生态敏感性评价研究——以中国湖北省十堰市房县野人谷 镇为例
Authors: 天玉 邹 , 峻 吴
Published: March 2022

随着国土空间规划编制工作的推进，生态保护已成为高质量发展中的一项重要任务。论文以中国湖北省十堰市房县野人谷镇为例，利用GIS与ENVI处理卫星影像图，对镇域内的植被覆盖度、土地利用、道路交通、高程、坡度、地质灾害进行了单因子生态敏感性评价，运用AHP进行了综合生态敏感性评价，得出其不同敏感性区域的空间分布特征，并给出了相应的用地优化建议。该研究能为野人谷镇土地利用规划提供参考，推动其新型城镇化和生态环境建设的耦合。
水泥粉砂岩改性弱膨胀土碾压试验工艺及其质量控制
Authors: 勇君 何
Published: March 2022

中国安徽段引江济巢工程输水河道工程，按设计要求须换填水泥粉砂岩改性弱膨胀土。通过碾压试验施工及成果分析，验证了水泥粉砂岩的设计填筑标准，确定了施工换填碾压工艺施工参数，选择适宜的机械设备配套，确保水泥粉砂岩施工填筑及其质量控制，具有良好的指导意义，可作为类似工程施工提供参考。
Comparing the Genetic Parameters of Three Rice Varieties on Suboptimal Land Using the SRI Method
Authors: Rozen Nalwida , Kasim Musliar , Dwipa Indra , Hervani Dini
Published: March 2022

The conversion of fertile land into industrial areas and construction development has contributed to the decline of rice production in Indonesia. Therefore, it is necessary to expand the rice fields to the sub-optimal land, i.e. lands with high levels of Fe and Al and low soil pH. One of the solutions that can potentially solve the problem is choosing varieties of rice that can adapt to the suboptimal land environment; the rice varieties can be obtained by estimating rice genetic parameters and selecting the optimal planting methods. One method that can potentially improve rice yield is “System of Rice Intensification”, or SRI method. Our study was conducted in the rice fields on suboptimal land at Pasar Ambacang, Kuranji District, Padang, Sumatra, from December 2019 to April 2020.  The aims of the experiment are to determine the genetic parameters and responses of the three rice varieties to suboptimal land using the SRI method. A complete randomized design with four replications was used to set up the experiment using three varieties of rice, i.e. “Batang Piaman”, “Bujang Marantau”, and “IPB3S”. Based on the plant growth measurement and analysis of the genetic parameters, we found that the plant growth characters, particularly height and panicles length, had high heritability and genetic progression values.
Fruit Quality of Guava (Psidium guajava ‘Kristal’) under Different Fruit Bagging Treatments and Altitudes of Growing Location
Authors: Widyastuti R.A.D. , Budiarto Rahmat , Hendarto Kus , Warganegara Hayane Adeline , Listiana Indah , Haryanto Yoyon , Yanfika Helvi
Published: March 2022

Fruit quality is an important aspect that requires attention and more study when it comes to commercializing tropical fruits, including guava ‘Kristal’. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of bagging treatment and altitude of growing orchard on fruit quality of guava (Psidium guajava var. ‘Kristal’). This study was conducted at two local orchards managed by small-scale farmers, at Gunung Batu (1000 meters above sea level, m asl) and Brajaselebah (25 m asl), Lampung Province, Indonesia. A nested design was applied to test 5 types of bagging treatments and 2 levels of land altitude. Fruit quality was assessed by measuring both physical and chemical characteristics. Fruit size indicated by fruit weight and diameter was significantly larger in lowland compared to highland. The total soluble solids (TSS) were significantly higher in the lowland compared to the highland, while titratable acid (TA) showed an opposite result. Vitamin C of the fruits varied from140 to 146 mg per 100 g.  Different types of fruit bagging and land altitudes did not affect the physical and chemical characteristics of “Kristal” guava fruits. Fruit scar intensity was higher in lowland, especially in fruit without bagging. Fruit bagging is highly recommended for farmers due to the success of this treatment to reduce fruit scar intensity, thus resulting in good fruit quality, irrespective of the growing locations.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA APRIORI UNTUK MENENTUKAN TATA LETAK MENEMPATKAN BARANG DAGANGAN “TOKO MEKAR SARI” DI BLITAR
Authors: Wulansari Zunita , Chulkamdi Mukh Taofik
Published: March 2022

Mendefinisikan produk dengan cara menampilkan sebuah produk dengan metode tertentu untuk menarik minat konsumen. Penataan barang disebut pameran namun pada kenyataannya masih banyak penjual yang tidak memperhatikan tampilan produk. Dengan memastikan banyak konsumen tidak membeli produk lain karena peletakan yang salah, mempertahankan pendapatan toko dan meningkatkan penjualan. Oleh karena itu peneliti mengembangkan sistem dan melakukan penelitian ini untuk membantu meningkatkan penjualan pada toko kelontong Mekar Sari. Ada solusi dari permasalahan yang ada di toko kelontong Mekar Sari. Dengan kata lain, data mining diterapkan untuk menentukan tata letak suatu produk dengan menggunakan metode apriori, dan hasilnya nanti dapat digunakan sebagai panduan lokasi di toko kelontong Mekar Sari untuk menentukan dan memandu tampilan produk. Mempromosikan produk yang kurang laku supaya lebih cepat penjualannya. Berdasarkan literatur  yang  ditinjau, diketahui bahwa algoritma apriori digunakan untuk menentukan solusi tata letak toko kelontong Mekar Sari, yang dapat diperhitungkan saat menentukan tata letak dan strategi penjualan yang lebih efektif.
Investigation of Miocene Methane Hydrate Generation Potential in the Transylvanian Basin, Romania
Authors: Z. Unger, , D. LeClair, , I. Györfi,
Published: March 2022

In geology we often revise theoretical models; upon finding new evidence,such as the discovery of methane hydrates, the initial model will be challenged immediately. Hereby the authors put forward two postulates:1) There is a third, previously unexplored source of methane in the Transylvanian Basin, based on a new theoretical approach on methane hydrate formation; 2) The dissociation of methane hydrates creates a strong chlorinity anomaly. Based on a recent analogy with the Black Sea basin model, we apply our statements to the Transylvanian Basin. Using direct and indirect indicators and the published system tract analysis, we claim that there are substantial grounds to believe that this model of methane hydrate formation applies to the Miocene Transylvanian Basin. Due to the increase of the geothermal gradient as a result of the volcanic activity from the Eastern Carpathians, the clathrates dissociated into methane and freshwater. This process of dilution resulted in a chlorinity anomaly that can be spotted in the formation waters of several gas fields from the Transylvanian Basin.
Sanallisen kauhun intermediaalinen kokemus. Marko Hautalan Leväluhta
Authors: Toikkanen Jarkko
Published: March 2022

Marko Hautalan Leväluhta (2018) kertoo Vallin perheen useissa aikatasoissa liikkuvan synkän pohjalaisen kronikan. Äärimmäinen black metal -alakulttuuri nousee tarinan keskeiseksi ilmiöksi tapahtumien kerratessa ja heijastaessa vanhoja pelkoja, joista sikiää nykyhetkessä uusia. Tutkin intermediaalisen kokemuksen käsitteen avulla, mitä sanoilla esittäminen pakottaa lukijan kuvittelemaan ja miltä Leväluhdan kaltaisen teoksen kuvitelmat tuntuvat. Menetelmäni nojaa Lisa Blackmanin fenomenologisiin näkemyksiin psykologisesta affektiivisuudesta. Kirjailija Hautala on osallistunut tutkimuksen toteuttamiseen. Tarkastelen, miten kirjallisen tekstin mediaalisen ympäristön affektiivisten piirteiden analysointi Blackmanin välittyneen havainnoimisen käsitteen keinoin tekee eroa Brian Massumin uusmaterialistiseen näkemykseen affektista raakana selkärangasta kumpuavana ilmiönä. Väitteeni mukaan lukiessa olennaista ei ole, miten keho reagoi ulkopuolisiin biologisiin tai mytologisiin vaikuttimiin, vaan miten sanallisen kauhun intermediaalinen kokemus tuottaa Leväluhdan eri toimijoiden tapoja nähdä, kuulla ja tuntea todellisuuksia.
Ympäristöuhkia ja tunnistamatonta vierautta
Authors: Koistinen Aino-Kaisa , Mäntymäki Helen
Published: March 2022

Tutkimme artikkelissamme ekologista ja affektiivista outouttamista suomalais-ruotsalaisessa spekulatiivista fiktiota ja Nordic noiria yhdistävässä televisiosarjassa White Wall (2020). Väitämme, että sarjan affektiivinen kokonaissävy muodostuu spekulatiivisen fiktion ja Nordic noirin lajityypillisten elementtien yhdistyessä, mikä rakentaa outouttavaa katsojakokemusta, jossa fiktiivisen maailman outous yhdistyy tosimaailman ekologisiin kysymyksiin. Tämä affektiivisen ja ekologisen outouttamisen yhdistelmä toimii lähtökohtana sarjan, etenkin sen keskeisen oudon ilmiön, valkoisen seinän, posthumanistiselle luennallemme. Hyödynnämme analyysissämme affektitutkimusta, eri genreteorioita sekä posthumanistista filosofiaa. Viittaamme valkoiseen seinään Timothy Mortonia mukaillen apokalyptisena hyperobjektina, jonka outous kytkeytyy oman maailmamme todellisiin ongelmiin, kuten ydinteknologian vaaroihin, ja joka herättää kysymyksiä tieteellisen tiedon rajallisuudesta maailman ymmärtämisessä. Posthumanistisessa luennassamme White Wall outouttaa elollisen ja elottoman välistä rajaa sekä kutsuu katsojaa osallistumaan keskusteluun ihmisen suhteesta tuntemattomaan – ja ylittämään humanismin ihmiskeskeiset ajattelutavat.
Surgical Treatment of Postinfarction Thrombosed Left Ventricular Aneurysm after Bilateral Polysegmental COVID-19-Associated Pneumonia. Case Report
Authors: Gogayeva Olena K. , Rudenko Mykola L. , Ioffe Natalia O.
Published: March 2022

In the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a significant reduction in the number of cardiac surgeries, but recently, with the vaccination campaign, the former surgical activity is gradually recovering. Among cardiac surgery patients, many have had COVID-19. The effects of SARS-CoV-2 on the human body in general and vascular endothelium in particular cause multisystem damage, which is associated with a high risk of pulmonary, cardiac, neurological and thrombotic complications not only in the acute period but also in the long term. The issue of the timing of operations in cardiac surgery patients after COVID-19, among whom patients with complicated forms of coronary artery disease are the most severe, is very acute.

Case description. Patient H., 42 y.o, was hospitalized to the National Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine with thrombosed postinfarction aneurysm of the left ventricle, polymorbidity, severe COVID-19 with 60% lung damage 2 months ago. According to the results of diagnostic study, the on-pump surgical intervention was indicated: coronary artery bypass grafting, left ventricular aneurysm resection with thrombectomy. The predicted mortality risk was 11.5% by the EuroSCORE II scale and 8.08% by the Society of Thoracic Surgery Score (STS). The heart team decided to perform the life-saving surgery. After stabilization of the condition and compensation of concomitant diseases, the patient was successfully operated and discharged from the Institute without complications on the 9th day after surgery.

Conclusions. High-risk patients with complicated coronary artery disease require careful preparation for cardiac surgery and compensation of comorbidity. Preoperative risk stratification allows the heart team to make decisions, predict perioperative complications and take measures to prevent them, as well as plan the volume of operation. Polysegmental bilateral COVID-19-associated pneumonia within the last 2 months is not a contraindication to cardiac surgery in the conditions of artificial circulation, provided adequate training, stability of the radiological picture. An important point of the positive result of cardiac surgery is intraoperative reduction of ischemic time with the performance of the main stage of the operation in conditions of parallel perfusion.
Determining Critical Contributory Factors of Payment Default in Residential Construction Projects
Authors:   Department of Construction Management, Faculty of Technology Management and Business,      Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MALAYSIA, Masrom Md Asrul Nasid , Ying Chong Bak ,   Department of Construction Management, Faculty of Technology Management and Business,      Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MALAYSIA, Mohamed Sulzakimin ,   Department of Construction Management, Faculty of Technology Management and Business,      Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MALAYSIA, Md Yassin Azlina ,   Department of Construction Management, Faculty of Technology Management and Business,      Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MALAYSIA, Wee Seow Ta ,   Department of Construction Management, Faculty of Technology Management and Business,      Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MALAYSIA, Che Haron Roziha ,   Department of Quantity Surveying, Kuliyyah of Architecture, Engineering and Design,   International Islamic University Malaysia, Selangor, 53100, MALAYSIA, Chan Melissa ,   Department of Built Environment, College of Engineering and Science,   Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria 8001, AUSTRALIA
Published: March 2022

Issues in relation to payment is not new and it has always been debated widely in construction contracts research discipline. Payment default is one of a crucial issue that refers to the situation whereby the claimant claims the amount of payment, but they are not being paid in a whole or in part within a specific time (including under payment, delayed payment, and non-payment). In this case, majority of the contractor would be the direct and enormously affected party, however, this area is still under discovered empirically. This research aims to identify factors significantly contributing to the payment default, specifically in private construction projects. Survey was used in this research through questionnaire surveys. The targeted respondents were G7 contractors who have been involved in private projects, mainly in residential projects. The findings address that factor of delay in certification or poor documentation rated the highest average mean value. Meanwhile, the CIDB Standard Form of Contract for Building Works 2000 Edition was determined as the highest average mean value out of five remedies. The outcomes of the study could be useful for the key parties in project to enhancing their understanding and commitment in mitigating payment default issues in private construction projects
Smart Emergency Detection Framework by IR4.0 for Safety Management among G7 Contractors: A Pilot Study
Authors:   Department of Construction Management, Faculty of Technology Management and Business,  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400, MALAYSIA, Kasim Narimah ,   Centre of Excellence of Facilities Management (CeFM), Faculty of Technology Management & Business,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, 86400, MALAYSIA, Razali Sali Amirah ,   Department of Construction Management, Faculty of Technology Management and Business,  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400, MALAYSIA, Md Ariffin Khadijah ,   Department of Real Estate Management, Faculty of Technology Management and Business,  Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400, MALAYSIA,   Centre of Excellence of Facilities Management (CeFM), Faculty of Technology Management & Business,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, 86400, MALAYSIA
Published: March 2022

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 were positively demanded towards the direction of Construction 4.0 in Malaysia. In realizing the IR 4.0 technology towards Construction 4.0, the new mechanism known as Smart Emergency Detection Framework was developed to enhance the safety management at the construction site. Smart Emergency Detection Framework is the guideline reference to assist construction players in safety management that integrated with IR 4.0 technology for early emergency detection and potential hazard. The objectives of this research are the objectives are to evaluate the technical and navigational aspects of the online survey procedure and the instrument itself, and to validate the pilot study questionnaire. This study creates a new questionnaire with the goal of purposing the Smart Emergency Detection Framework. Content validity and linguistic analysis were carried out before the completion of the pilot study questionnaire. Then, the Google Form questionnaire was distributed via WhatsApp and email. Total of 32 respondents were obtained for the pilot study, after further finalize only 30 respondents were selected due to uncompleted responds. Based on the findings, the overall value of Cronbach Alpha for 112 items was 0.996, indicating a range of strong internal consistency that was reliable for the pilot study. In the context, all respondents were able to answer the research question and all the relevant element that concerning the respondent's feedback were identified. In conclusion, the pilot study assessment results will be based for additional clarification and improvement of the questionnaires before major data collection.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Profesional Pendidik Terhadap Hasil Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Arfadila Arfadila , Hafsah Najwa Nur , Aulia Shafarina Nidaul , Windayana Husen
Published: March 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 sangat berdampak bagi sektor pendidikan. Pemerintah terpaksa mengambil keputusan untuk pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring). Hal ini menjadi kejutan besar bagi pendidikan Indonesia, sehingga keprofesionalan pendidik dalam menjalankan peran sangat dituntut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kompetensi profesional seorang pendidik pada pembelajaran daring. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi literatur. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan jika terdapat kelebihan dan kekurangan pada proses pembelajaran daring. Kompetensi yang terus dikembangkan seorang pendidik dalam bidang teknologi dan penyampaian materi dengan gaya belajar visual, auditorial, dan kinestetik, mampu melaksanakan pembelajaran daring dengan efisien, sehingga selain menyampaikan materi, seorang pendidik mampu menanamkan karakter pada peserta didik pada pembelajaran daring, dan berdampak pada tidak akan terjadinya hambatan pada pembelajaran. Rekomendasi pada hasil penelitian ini diharapkan agar seorang pendidik bisa lebih maksimal mengembangkan kompetensi keprofesionalan dalam mengimplikasikan ilmunya untuk keberhasilan para peserta didik pada pembelajaran daring sehingga berdampak pada tidak terjadinya learning loss
Asesmen Kreativitas Mahasiswa di Masa Pandemi melalui Pembelajaran Plat Form E-Learning
Authors: Ambiyar Ambiyar , Aziz Ishak , Hafizah Hafizah
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yang diambil dan ditinjau dari beberapa artikel terkait penilaian kreativitas siswa selama pandemi covid-19. Melalui platform e-learning. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan solusi untuk masalah selama belajar di masa pandemi dengan berfokus pada bentuk dan jenis, dan implikasi dari platform e-learning yang digunakan. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian perpustakaan dengan mengumpulkan artikel yang relevan kemudian mengklasifikasikan, menganalisis, dan menafsirkan, membentuk, mengetik, dan implikasi penilaian kreativitas siswa melalui platform e-learning. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa platform e-learning dalam bentuk aplikasi google form, google classroom, quiziiz, project based learning, e-learning system dapat mengembangkan kreativitas mahasisiwa dan mengukur kemampuan mahasiswa dengan mudah yang tidak dibatasi oleh ruang, waktu, dan jarak. Dampak lain yang diperoleh adalah bioenterpreneurship dapat memanfaatkan kesempatan bisnis untuk mendapatkan keuntungan di masa pendemi.
Teori permintaan dan kurva permintaan
Authors: Azilla Hanum
Published: March 2022

Teori permintaan dan kurva permintaan
An Exploratory Study of the Behaviors that Communicate Perceived Instructor Mindset Beliefs in College STEM Classrooms
Authors: Kroeper Kathryn Mary , Muenks Katherine , Canning Elizabeth , Murphy Mary C
Published: March 2022

College students’ perceptions of their instructors’ mindset beliefs predict their motivation, engagement, and performance in those instructors’ classes; however, little is known about how instructor behavior informs these perceptions. The purpose of the present paper is to illuminate behavioral themes that signal to undergraduate students their STEM instructors’ mindset beliefs. Using focus groups in Study 1 (N=40), and quantitative survey analyses in Study 2 (N=765), we identify four categories of teaching behaviors that are associated with college students’ perceptions of their STEM instructors’ growth mindset beliefs: instructors’ explicit messages about progress and success; opportunities for practice and feedback; responses to poor performance; and the value placed on student learning and development. Theoretical implications regarding how instructor mindsets are perceived, and practical implications—including how instructors might create growth mindset cultures perceived as such by students—are discussed.
When Kids Hitting Each Other is Okay: Examining U.S. Adult Support for Youth Tackle Football
Authors: Warner Mariah , Knoester Chris
Published: March 2022

Football plays a prominent role in American culture. Yet, youth tackle football has become particularly controversial because of the mixture of benefits and health risks that it offers. Using National Sports and Society Survey (N = 3993) data, this study analyzes public opinion about the appropriateness of children playing tackle football. In the process, we examine how adults’ social structural locations, traditionalist ideologies and group affiliations, and sport-related values and contexts, including football-related interactions and experiences, are associated with beliefs about the appropriateness of youth tackle football. We find that the issue is quite contested. Several prominent social structural locations (e.g., identifying as male, heterosexual) and traditionalist ideologies and group affiliations encourage support for football. Support is also elevated among those (e.g., non-White, poorer, and less educated adults) who may be most apt to view football as a means for social mobility and as relatively meritocratic. Finally, beliefs in the value of sport and immersions within football cultures and interactions seem to enhance support for children playing tackle football. Overall, our results indicate that there is substantial disagreement about the appropriateness of youth tackle football and that social forces are important in justifying and problematizing the (re)construction of it.
Prevalence and Determinant of Respiratory Symptoms Among Rice Mill Workers in Sokoto State, Northwest Nigeria
Authors: Azees Ayotunde Sherif , Oche Mansur , Isa Abdulfattah , Shehu Abdullahi , Adesani-Olaosebikan Medinat
Published: March 2022

Introduction: Rice milling provides a means of livelihood to many in Northwest Nigeria, but like any other profession, it is not without risk. Workers in rice mills are exposed to hazards which has deleterious effects on many systems in the body, one of these is the respiratory system. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and factors that are associated with respiratory problems among rice millers in Sokoto State, Northwest Nigeria.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between June 2019 and July 2019. An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to obtain responses from the participants.
Results: A total of 398 workers participated in the study, and 230(57.8%) of them had at least one symptom of respiratory morbidity. Morning cough 184(46.2%) had the highest prevalence, followed by chest tightness 157(39.4%). Cigarette smoking, involvement in de-husking and paddy separation were factors that increase the likelihood of having respiratory symptoms among the workers.
Conclusion: The prevalence of respiratory symptoms is high among rice mill workers, and the factors that were found to determine the presence of respiratory symptoms were cigarette smoking, and involvement in de-husking and paddy separation.
The Use of Sequence Pictures in Storytelling for Students’ Speaking Proficiency Development
Authors: Ekaningsih Nur , Faiz Haq Fathurrahman Daffa
Published: March 2022

The goal of this research was to see if sequence pictures used as media in teaching speaking through storytelling could significantly help students to develop their speaking ability. This research was using an experimental research design in a quantitative method. The control class was taught through drilling method and experimental class which was instructed through sequence pictures. The study involved the first grade senior high school students at SMA Negeri 5 Semarang. The collected data computed by using SPSS 25. This finding said that using sequence pictures in teaching speaking could improve significantly in the experimental class students’ speaking ability. The students’ speaking ability in both classes control and experimental was different significantly as indicated by the test scores. The control class average pre-test was 69,5 and experimental class was 85 in other hand, the control class average post-test was 74,5 and experimental class was 91,7.
Transfer of Platycola circularis Dons, 1941, symbiont of wood-boring isopod Limnoria, to Lagenophrys (Ciliophora, Peritrichia)
Authors: Jankowski A.W.
Published: March 2022

Dons described several new ciliates on the gribble Limnoria lignorum in Norway, including Platycola circularis Dons, 1941. My samples of wood borers on Murmansk coast of Barents sea, in White and Black seas and in NW Pacific from Vladivostok to Bering island had only Lagenophrys on pleopods. L. circularis (Dons, 1941) comb. nov. is redescribed using samples made on Murmansk coast not far from its type locality (Trondheimsfjord). Previous descriptions of this species under 3 different names are analysed.
Pengalihan Cessie Kepada Pihak Ketiga dalam Pemberian Kredit Bank
Authors: Suryamizon Anggun Lestari , Syuryani Syuryani
Published: March 2022

Dalam lingkungan Perbankan Cessie sering digunakan oleh pihak terkait. Pada Umumnya Pelaksanaan Cessie dalam dunia perbankan yang dikarenakan kreditur lama membutuhkan pembiayaan agar pelaksanaan operasional dari usahanya tetap berjalan. Dalam pemberian kredit bank semestinya dibuat dalam suatu bentuk tertulis, dan bank harus memiliki keyakinan terhadap kemampuan dan kesanggupan nasabah debitur yang diperoleh dari hasil penilaian yang seksama terhadap watak, kemampuan, baik modal,maupun agunan dan prospek usaha dari nasabah debitur. Pengalihan hak tagih kepada pihak ketiga melalui cessie menurut Pasal 613 KUHPerdata dilakukan atas piutang atas nama kreditur lama, kepada kreditur yang baru atas utang dari debitur dengan membuat akta cessie baik akta otentik maupun akta di bawah tangan dengan kewajiban diberitahukan kepada debitur atau secara tertulis disetujui dan diakui oleh debitur. Dengan akibat hukum piutang beralih dari kreditur lama ke kreditur baru.
APPROACH CONSTRUCTIVISM ON DESCRIPTION WRITING SKILLS IN INDONESIAN COURSE IN CLASS IV SDN 48 GANTING, PADANG CITY
Authors: Martin Destari
Published: March 2022

This study aims to describe the effect of this study. constructivism approach to the descriptive writing skills of fourth-grade students at SDN 48 Ganting, Padang city. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect of the constructivism approach on the writing skills of the fourth-grade Indonesian students of SD Negeri 48 Ganting, Padang City. This is evidenced by the results of the t-test with a significant level of 5% (0.05) and t count (2.93049) > t table (1.67793). The results of the descriptive writing skill test of Indonesian students obtained by the experimental group were higher than the control group, as indicated by the mean 74.13 and the mean obtained by the control group of 68.00.
SIQS Epidemic Model With Bilinear Incidence
Authors: Billy Arifa Tengger  , Ambar Winarni
Published: March 2022

Penyakit adalah sebuah kondisi tidak normal pada tubuh atau pikiran yang menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan. Penyakit terbagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu penyakit menular dan penyakit tidak menular (Bustan, 1997). Penyakit menular dapat mewabah pada sebuah populasi. Wabah penyakit pada kurun waktu yang singkat disebut epidemi. Jika wabah penyakit berada pada sebuah populasi dalam kurun waktu yang lama, maka disebut endemik. Model epidemik, merupakan sebuah model yang dapat menggambarkan fenomena penyebaran penyakit menular. Dalam perkembangannya, model penyebaran penyakit tidak hanya model SI saja, akan tetapi juga berkembang menjadi model SIQS dan model – model lainnya. Dalam suatu model epidemik, diperlukan sebuah populasi yang tercampur dengan baik, sehingga setiap individu yang terinfeksi mempunyai peluang yang sama dalam menularkan penyakitnya pada individu rentan. Kondisi seperti itu dinamakan dengan kejadian bilinier. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor / variabel yang mempengaruhi model epidemik dengan tipe SIQS dengan kejadian bilinier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Model Epidemik SIQS dengan Kejadian Bilinier memiliki bilangan rasio reproduksi dasar R_0=Λβ/(α+σ+μ)μ. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi diperoleh bahwa beberapa cara yang dapat digunakan agar penyakit hilang dari populasi adalah dengan mengurangi kontak dengan individu terinfeksi dan/atau menekan laju kelahiran.
Основні переваги та недоліки дистанційного навчання іноземних мов у немовному закладі вищої освіти
Authors: Лимар Леся
Published: March 2022

На підставі власного досвіду викладання автором визначені основні переваги та недоліки дистанційного навчання іноземних мов у немовних ЗВО України. Проведений аналіз літературних джерел показав недостатню вивченість питання дистанційного навчання, незважаючи на його особливу актуальність з березня 2020 р. Визначені основні переваги дистанційного навчання іноземних мов у немовному ЗВО: економія часу, відсутність проблеми аудиторного фонду, застосування електронних навчальних матеріалів та е-контролю знань, більша мобільність, можливість для виявлення креативності, руйнування стереотипів щодо навчання в аудиторії. Сформульовані основні недоліки дистанційного навчання: залежність навчального процесу від гаджетів та стану мережі інтернет, психологічна неготовність викладачів і студентів, проблема контролю за дотриманням академічної доброчесності, необхідність практики, негативне висвітлення дистанційного навчання у ЗМІ та відповідне формування упередженого ставлення до нього.
Accounting Information System and Computerisation: A Conceptualisation
Authors: Ngwakwe Collins C.
Published: March 2022

This paper highlights the computerisation fundamentals of accounting information system through accounting software application. It presents the layers of computerisation, which are pivotal to the application of accounting software, namely the hardware, the application, and system software. Furthermore, it highlights accounting software with selected examples from the Sage Accounting Software and notes significant advantage of applying the accounting software into accounting operations. These include amongst others integration of different items and different segments, speed, reliability, volume, storage, virtual, and real-time concurrent operations. It highlights nascent threat to computerisation and remote accounting processing, namely the ransom-ware cyber-attack. Therefore, the development of new anti-cyber-attack accounting software becomes very pertinent.
Analisa Perencanaan Regional - Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Jumino Jumino , Mulyanto Edi
Published: March 2022

This study intends to analyze sectoral economic development in South Tangerang City, as a study of Regional Economics. Talking about Regional Economics is certainly not talking about an individual activity, but analyzing areas that have diverse potential and how to make policies to accelerate economic growth in all regions evenly. the main objectives of the economy are: full employment economic growth and price stability. There are several things that can be better regulated in the regions, and are additional main objectives, namely: environmental sustainability, equitable regional development, determination of leading sectors in the region, creating better linkages between sectors in the region, so that it becomes more synergistic and sustainability and Fulfillment of regional needs. The purpose of this research is to be able to use it as a regional economic development and a stimulus for a wider and systematic movement of economic activity, in planning the potential of sectors: slow growing nationally, uncompetitive sectors and backward sectors, in order to grow and developing, to be implemented in South Tangerang, as a buffer zone for the economy of the capital city of Jakarta.
Kesiapan Guru Ekonomi Menghadapi Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Pada Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lubis Metha , Rahmanita Fika , Nauli Putra Pardamean
Published: March 2022

The aim of this study is to det was conducted to see if schools and economic teachers were ready to host face-to-face classes during the COVID 19 pandemic. This type of research is descriptive and uses qualitative data. The data from this survey was obtained through in-depth interviews with respondents or informants. In this study, the informants were, in particular, the principal, vice-principal, and teacher of the  Economics and Social Sciences. The data used by researchers in this study was obtained through data collection techniques in the form of observations, interviews, and documentation. The lessons learned from this study prepare schools and economic educators to face face-to-face learning discourse during the COVID 19 pandemic, including the application of health protocols in line with government-established guidelines, Central and local governments.
PENGARUH KONFLIK PERAN, AMBIGUITAS PERAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI MELALUI STRES KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Astra Motor, Tbk Banjarnegara Cabang Yogyakarta)
Authors: Prasetyo Suryo Andrian , Hermawan Hermawan , Guspul Ahmad
Published: March 2022

Konflik peran, ambiguitas peran dan lingkungan kerja yang dialami karyawan didalam perusahaan merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya stres kerja. Stres kerja yang dialami oleh karyawan tersebut secara langsung dapat berpengaruh pada tinggi rendahnya suatu komitmen organisasional karyawan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji tentang pengaruh konflik peran, ambiguitas peran dan lingkungan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi melalui stres kerja sebagai variabel intervening.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua karyawan PT. Astra Motor, Tbk Banjarnegara Cabang Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 32 karyawan dengan menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Teknik analisis yang digunakan regresi linear berganda dan analisis jalur atau path analysis, uji hipotesis menggunakan taraf signifikansi α = 0,05 dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 17,00. Uji validitas dengan teknik corrected item total correlation dengan syarat minimum r = 0,3. Uji reabilitas dengan menggyunakan koefisien Cronbach Alpha  dengan batas koefisien α > 0,6. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa konflik peran, ambiguitas peran dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap stres kerja. Stres kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi. Konflik peran, ambiguitas peran dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi yang dimediasi oleh stres kerja.
ANTESEDEN AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA
Authors: Setyowati Ela Sulis , Kaukab M. Elfan , Romandhon Romandhon
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa pada perangkat desa dan tokoh masyarakat di Kecamatan Wonosobo Kabupaten Wonosobo. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan populasi para perangkat desa dan tokoh masyarakat di Kecamatan Wonosobo Kabupaten Wonosobo. Analisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan alat bantu SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variable kompetensi perangkat desa, kepemimpinan kepala desa, partisipasi masyarakat, dan sistem pelaporan berpengaruh positif terhadap akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa, sehingga dapat dijadikan informasi bagi para pemerintah desa terkait faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini banyak responden yang kurang memahami bahasa dalam kuesioner, sehingga banyak responden yang mengisi secara asal dan tidak menunjukkan keadaan yang sebenarnya, sehingga untuk penelitian selanjutnya disarankan menggunakan bahasa yang lebih sederhana agar lebih mudah dipahami dan responden dapat mengisi dengan baik.
PENYELESAIAN PERMASALAHAN LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA RT/RW 001/003 Ds. KONGSI, BUMIREJO
Authors: Mustofa Muhammad
Published: March 2022

Limbah rumah tangga memang sering menjadi permasalahan di lingkungan desa-desa, membuang limbah secara langsung ke badan air penerima dapat menimbulkan pencemaran dan ancaman penyakit menular, karena alam tidak dapat segera menyerap dan menetralkannya. Hal ini dikarenakan jumlah limbah yang diserap dan dinetralkan lebih rendah dari pada jumlah yang dibuang dalam kurun waktu yang sama. Lama kelamaan tingkat pencemaran yang terjadi semakin tinggi. Seperti halnya yang terjadi di RT/RW 001/003 Ds. Kongsi, Bumirejo ini yang belum mempunyai tempat pembuangan limbah rumah tangga. Meraka membuang limbah tersebut langsung ke kolam ikan, sungai, dan lahan kosong tanpa melalui proses terlebih dahulu, hal itu akan membuat lingkungan tercemar dan bisa membuat kesehatan mereka terganggu. Maka dari itu perlu adanya tempat penampungan dan pengolahan limbah tersebut.
ANALISIS SWOT POTENSI DESA PLUNJARAN KECAMATAN WADASLINTANG KABUPATEN WONOSOBO
Authors: Faqih M. Shohibul , Prawoto Eko
Published: March 2022

Indonesia sedang membangun dalam berbagai bidang, khusunya ditumpukan kepada tingkat wilayah Desa yang merupakan wilayah yang menyentuh langsung kepada kehidupan masyarakat. Pembangunan ini direncanakan secara berkelanjutan untuk menciptakan kesejahtraan bagi rakyat Indonesia. Pembanguan kawasan pedesa menjadi sangat pentig untuk menubuhkan ekonomi masyrakat pedesaan. Potensi desa merupakan salah satu elemen yang sangat penting untuk mendukung pembangunan ekonoomi desa, tentunya dengan pengelolaan yang baik.

Analisis strategi pengembangan pada Potensi Desa Plunjaran menggunakan pendekatan SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat), untuk mengetahui kekuatan dan kelemahan internal dari Potensi Desa Plunjaran. Peluang, dan ancaman yang berkemungkinan di hadapi desa Plunjaran dalam penembangan potensinya dari faktor eksternal. Melalui analisa SWOT akan dapat bermanfaat untuk menetapkan pilihan–pilihan strategi dalam memahami potensi-potensi yang dimiliki. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan matriks SWOT dan pembobotan EFAS dan IFAS.
Otel Çalışanlarının Algıladıkları Dönüşümcü Liderlik Davranışının Çalışma Yaşam Kalitesi ve İş Performansı Düzeylerine Etkisi: İstanbul Örneği
Authors: DOĞAN Sait , BAYIR Mustafa , CİNNİOĞLU Hasan
Published: March 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı otel çalışanlarının dönüşümcü liderlik algılarının çalışma yaşam kalitesi ve iş performansı düzeylerine etkisini belirlemektir. Bu doğrultuda İstanbul’da hizmet veren 4 ve 5 yıldızlı otel işletmelerinde çalışmakta olan işgörenlerin dönüşümcü liderlik algılarının çalışma yaşam kalitesi ve iş performansı düzeylerine olan etkisi araştırılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama yöntemlerinden anket tekniği kullanılarak 302 çalışandan veriler elde edilmiştir. Anket formunda, dönüşümcü liderlik, iş performansı ve çalışma yaşam kalitesi değişkenlerini ölçmek için daha önce bilimsel çalışmalarda kullanılmış olan ölçeklerden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen bulguların sadece İstanbul’da faaliyet gösteren 4 ve 5 yıldızlı otel işletmelerindeki çalışanları kapsaması araştırmanın sınırlılığı olarak ifade edilebilir. Araştırmada elde edilen veriler bilgisayar programı kullanılarak ilgili değişkenlerin frekans, güvenilirlik, faktör, korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda otel çalışanlarının dönüşümcü liderlik algılarının çalışma yaşam kalitesi ve iş performansını etkilediği tespit edilmiştir.
Peran Pemangku Kepentingan Rantai Pasokan Pariwisata dalam Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Desa Sedari
Authors: Rais Rachman Kevin , Edwardlis Owen , Rahmanita Myrza , Heny Heny Ratnaningtyas
Published: March 2022

Sedari Village is a  tourism village in Karawang Regency which  has developed quite significantly yet has not been optimalize the roles of its stakeholders The success of a tourism destination is typically determined by the role and collaboration amongst  stakeholders. Using qualitative method, this study is conducted to explore the role of stakeholders in developing tourism potential in Sedari village. The findings of this study show that a number of obstacles and problems exist related to public awareness, accessibility, local conflicts, components of tourist destinations. Secondly, this research demonstrates that each stakeholder carry out their roles, initiatives and interests separately. It is recommended that stakeholders synergize in producing outputs with a shared focus in accordance with the Sedari village strategic tourism development path. Another recommendation is for the Local and Regional Government to take the initiative to collaborate with other stakeholders while accepting the presence of stakeholders in their respective initiatives.
Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal Pramuwisata di Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon Jawa Barat
Authors: Mulyana Hadi , Kemala Zia
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the effective interpersonal communication by Tour Guides at the Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon as an educational process in conveying the historical value of the Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon. In an effort to answer these problems, using the constructivist paradigm and qualitative descriptive methods, the researchers collected data from in-depth interviews, observations and literature studies. The analysis was carried out using an analytical model by Miles & Hubberman, namely through the process of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing/verification. Effective interpersonal communication namely openness, empathy, supportive attitude, positive attitude, and equality. it well. all qualities have been executed optimally.
НАЦІОНАЛЬНО-ПРАВОВЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ПРОМИСЛОВОГО РИБАЛЬСТВА В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Півторак Галина Федорівна
Published: March 2022

Стаття присвячена дослідженню сучасного стану використання водних біоресурсів, виділенню умов успішного й ефективного функціонування рибного господарства як галузі народногосподарського комплексу. Проведено аналіз ефективності контролю за обсягами видобутку рибних ресурсів, порядок здійснення та регулювання промислового рибальства. Проаналізовано Загальнодержавну програму розвитку рибного господарства України на період до 2010 року, Загальнодержавну програму охорони та відтворення довкілля Азовського і Чорного морів до 2010 року, Державну цільову економічну програму розвитку рибного господарства на 2012–2016 роки. Наведено види використання водних біоресурсів, порядок установлення лімітів на спеціальне використання водних біоресурсів загальнодержавного значення в межах юрисдикції України. Проаналізовано Правила промислового рибальства в басейні Чорного й Азовського морів та Режими рибальства, які їх доповнюють. Проаналізовано механізм спеціального використання водних біоресурсів, які перебувають в умовах природної волі (окрім видів, внесених до Червоної книги України), у внутрішніх рибогосподарських водних об’єктах. Проаналізовано діяльність Держрибагентства щодо розподілу лімітів спеціального використання водних біоресурсів на частки добування (вилову) для промислових цілей у рибогосподарських водних об’єктах (їхніх частинах) між користувачами водних біоресурсів та права й обов’язки користувачів водних біоресурсів щодо обсягу добування (вилову) водних біоресурсів. Проаналізовано та визначено відмінності наказів про режими рибальства Міністерства аграрної політики та продовольства України за період із 2017 по 2021 рік, виявлено особливі риси режиму рибальства в Чорному морі, умови здійснення спеціалізованого промислу в Чорному морі. Наведені положення Морській доктрини України в контексті розвитку рибного господарства, простежено реалізацію державної політики у сфері рибного господарства та рибної промисловості у спеціальних актах, зокрема положенню щодо режиму рибальства в рибогосподарських водних об’єктах 2021 року.