bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of Algorithms for Processing Images of Large Volumes
Authors: Vinichuk O. N. , Dravitsa V. I.
Published: September 2022

In recent years, interest in digital image processing has increased significantly, so it is no coincidence that digital processing is one of the intensively developed areas of research. When working with a computer system, a rather important factor is the high-quality display of images, as a result of which the methods of processing and improving images are no less important factors, which are not only responsible for the highquality display of the image, but also allow to increase the visibility of interesting details in the image. Today it is quite difficult to find an application or a web application with a simple and user-friendly interface, as well as with relatively low characteristics in terms of energy consumption needed to supply the operating system and the device in general. This article presents new algorithms that improve the efficiency of image processing by reducing application loading and processing time, as well as by reducing the load on the operating system.
Anthropomorphic Brain Models Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Authors: Kabachek V. V. , Davydova N. S. , Mezhennaya M. M. , Davydov M. V.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the creation of a method for generating anthropomorphic brain models based on magnetic resonance imaging. The selection of the magnetic field amplitude for transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is carried out through modeling using the finite element method (FEM). These FEM models graphically demonstrate information on the distribution of the magnetic field and, therefore, on the occurring neurophysiological and behavioral changes based on the dose of the TMS, the specific resistance of the head tissue and its anatomy. Thus, these models are an integral tool used to design, configure, and program TMS devices, as well as to study parameters such as magnetic field strength and tension. A distinctive aspect of this work is the quality of the resulting head models. When creating the calculated FEM models, an MRI image of the head was used to perform segmentation in the FreeSurfer environment. Next, the image was converted in the Matlab environment. After the assembly of the head model in COMSOL Multiphysics, the TMS was simulated. The results of the transformations is a head model made in the form of a three-dimensional grid, which is suitable for modeling. The obtained data can be used to personalize the TMS method in medicine.
Influencia de las noticias falsas en plataformas digitales sobre la conciencia pública
Authors: Camacho-Castro Giova , Monge-Olivarría Christian
Published: September 2022

The dissemination of fake news through social and digital networks is a problem that has attracted attention currently due to the influence on public opinion that they have regarding political, health, economic issues, among others. This research aimed to carry out a systematic review of the influence of fake news disseminated in the digital media on public opinion and its impact on different issues. Methodologically it was approached from the principles of the PRISMA declaration. The search results and application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria allowed us to recognize 30 works that were analyzed from a quantitative perspective. Among the conclusions, it is highlighted that the dissemination of fake news in the different digital media has allowed for modification ways of thinking in the framework of public opinion, facilitating its control and acceptance of the social order that is desired to be established.
Çocuk Oyunlarının Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Öğretim Programı’ndaki Becerilerin Kazanılmasına Katkısı Yönünden İncelenmesi
Authors: TEMEL Nermin , ÇELİK Yaşar
Published: September 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, öğretmenlerin okulda öğrencilere en çok oynattıkları 46 çocuk oyununun Sosyal Bilgiler Dersi Öğretim Programı’nda (2018) yer alan temel becerilerden bazılarının kazanılmasına katkısı yönünden incelenmesidir. Durum çalışması desenine dayalı nitel yöntemin kullanıldığı bu araştırmada, çalışma grubunun belirlenmesi için amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden ölçüt örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubuna seçilen 24 sınıf öğretmeninden yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılarak oyunlarla ilgili görüşleri alınmıştır. Öğretmenlerin görüşlerinden yola çıkılarak belirlenen 46 çocuk oyunundaki becerilerin tespit edilmesinde içerik analizi yöntemi esas alınmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda oyunların 15’inin eleştirel düşünme becerisine, 22’sinin empati becerisine, 1’inin girişimcilik becerisine, 39’unun iletişim becerisine, 38’inin iş birliği becerisine, 41’inin karar verme becerisine, 46’sının öz denetim becerisine ve sosyal katılım becerisine, 9'unun problem çözme becerisine ve 5'inin de Türkçeyi doğru, güzel ve etkin kullanma becerisine katkıda bulunabileceği tespit edilmiştir.
Cinsiyetin Dijital Vatandaşlık Davranış Düzeyi Üzerindeki Etkisinin Meta Analiz Yöntemiyle Araştırılması
Authors: ER TÜRKÜRESİN Hafize
Published: September 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı cinsiyetin dijital vatandaşlık davranış düzeyi üzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırma kapsamında Google Akademik, EBSCOhost, ERİC, ULAKBİM TR Dizin, YÖK Tez veri tabanlarında “vatandaş, dijital vatandaş, dijital vatandaşlık, e-vatandaşlık, sanal vatandaşlık, citizen, digital citizen, digital citizenship, e-citizenship, virtual citizenship” kelimeleri kullanılarak tarama yapılmış ve bu kapsamda 20 çalışmaya ulaşılmıştır. 2012-2020 yılları arasında yayınlanan bu çalışmalardan 14’ü makale, 4’ü ise tez türündedir. Çalışmaların etki büyüklükleri, heterojenlikleri ve yayın yanlılığı analizleri “Comprehensive Meta-Analysis” istatistik programı kullanılarak yapılmıştır. Araştırmaya dâhil edilen çalışmaların heterojen bir dağılım gösterdiği ve yayın yanlılığının olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır (Q=357,231, p
Sınıf Öğretmenlerinin Tipik Gelişim Gösteren Öğrenciler ile Özel Gereksinimli Öğrencileri İçin Kullandıkları Ölçme ve Değerlendirme Yöntem ve Tekniklerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: UZUNER Fatma Gül , YAZICI Mahmut Serkan
Published: September 2022

Sınıf öğretmenlerinin tüm öğrencileri için uygun ölçme ve değerlendirme yöntem ve tekniklerini belirlemesi önemlidir. Bu araştırmanın temel amacı, sınıf öğretmenlerinin tipik gelişim gösteren ve tam zamanlı kaynaştırma/bütünleştirme yoluyla eğitim uygulamaları kapsamındaki özel gereksinimli öğrencilere yönelik kullandığı ölçme ve değerlendirme yöntem ve tekniklerinin belirlenmesidir. Bu bağlamda, nicel araştırma yaklaşımı kapsamında yer alan tarama (survey) modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, amaçlı örnekleme tekniklerinden biri olan uygun örnekleme tekniğine göre seçilen 130 sınıf öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Veriler yarı yapılandırılmış anket yardımıyla toplanmıştır. Bu anket yoluyla nicel ve nitel veriler toplanmıştır. Toplanan nitel veriler betimsel analize tabi tutulmuştur. Bunun sonucunda, sınıf öğretmenlerinin tipik gelişim gösteren ve özel gereksinimli öğrencilere yönelik kullandığı ölçme ve değerlendirme yöntem ve tekniklerine ilişkin bazı farklılıkların olmasının yanında, daha çok geleneksel ölçme ve değerlendirme yöntem ve tekniklerini kullandığı görülmüştür. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda tipik gelişim gösteren ve tam zamanlı bütünleştirme/kaynaştırma kapsamındaki öğrencilere yönelik uygun ölçme ve değerlendirme yöntem ve tekniklerinin belirlenmesi ve kullanılmasına yönelik sınıf öğretmenlerine eğitim verilebilir.
Öğretmen Adaylarının Tepkime Hızına Etki Eden Faktörler Konusundaki Başarı Düzeylerine 5E Öğrenme Modeline Göre Yapılan Deneylerin Etkisi
Authors: KARAER Hatice , ÖKSÜZ Gözde
Published: September 2022

Bu çalışma, öğretmen adaylarının“Tepkime Hızına Etki Eden Faktörler” konusundaki başarı düzeylerine 5E öğrenme modeline göre yapılan deneylerin etkisinin olup olmadığını belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Karma model tercih edilen çalışmanın nicel kısmında ön test son test tek grup yarı deneysel desen kullanılırken nitel kısımda yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubunu Genel Kimya Laboratuar II dersinden devam alan 14 birinci sınıf kimya öğretmeni adayı oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmanın verileri, Tepkime Hızına Etki Eden Faktörler başarı testinden, görüş formundan ve gönüllü öğrencilerle yapılan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmelerden toplanmıştır. Nicel verilerin analizinde dereceli puanlama anahtarı kullanılırken nitel verilerin analizinde içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre öğretmen adaylarının başarı düzeylerini artırmada 5E öğrenme modeline göre yapılan deneylerin etkili olduğu söylenebilir.
Desafios de dois professores de Biologia Celular e Molecular na pandemia da covid-19
Authors: Amorim Douglas Carvalho de , Mercado Luis Paulo Leopoldo
Published: September 2022

A pandemia da covid-19 demonstrou que o improviso foi imperante no ensino e aprendizagem. No contexto da Biologia Celular e Molecular (BCM), disciplina que requer a compreensão de processos celulares e moleculares, é imprescindível a abordagem de outras modalidades didáticas para além da aula expositiva. O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar como dois professores de BCM de duas universidades brasileiras enfrentaram as mudanças impostas pela pandemia num contexto de ensino e aprendizagem em sala de aula e além dela. O estudo teve abordagem qualitativa com delineamento exploratório. Coletamos os dados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, bem como os analisamos por meio da técnica de análise do conteúdo. O estudo demonstrou que ainda que existisse o apego às aulas expositivas, os professores desejaram inovar no ensino e se aproximar fisicamente de seus estudantes, bem como estabelecer práticas laboratoriais para contribuir com o processo de aprendizagem, o que foi inviabilizado devido ao isolamento social.
Abbiate cura della lingua e vogliateci bene
Authors: Setti Raffaella
Published: September 2022

Sono molte le domande giunte in redazione, di cui alcune ormai un po’ lontane nel tempo (e ci scusiamo con i richiedenti), riguardanti le forme dell’imperativo dei verbi avere e volere in unione a pronomi atoni. Nello specifico sembrano suscitare maggiori perplessità le forme àbbiti cura (per ‘abbi cura di te’, ‘riguardati’) e vògliti/vòglimi bene (per ‘ama te stesso/amami’, ‘cerca di volerti/volermi bene’) incontrate dai nostri interlocutori in occasioni diverse, più o meno formali, in rete, in testi pubblicitari, in missive di lavoro.
STANDARD VERSUS TUBELESS PCNL: A COMPARATIVE AND PROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Jain Abhishek , Gupta Ginni , Sharma Anuj
Published: September 2022

Introduction: PCNL is considered to be the standard procedure in patients with large renal calculus. The essential step
in standard percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) procedure is placement of a percutaneous nephrostomy tube for
drainage. On the other hand, in recent years, the procedure has been reformed to one called as 'tubeless' PCNL in which a
double-J stent without nephrostomy tube is placed for internal drainage. This was aMaterials And Methods:
prospective comparative study, conducted in the department of Urology,Vardhman hospital and research centre Meerut
and NCR medical college, Meerut between a period of 24 months from Jan. 2020 to Dec. 2021. Sample size estimated
based on prevalence of the operable renal calculi. Results of study group were compared with other group of traditional
PCNL. We evaluated the data of 100 cases undergoing PCNL in our hospital. We divided total cases in to 2Results:
groups. There are 48 cases in group 1 who underwent traditional PCNL and 52 patients in group B of totally tubeless
PCNL. Both groups have similar demographics according to age sex and comorbidities. Among these 48 cases (group 1)
30 were male and 18 female patients. Male to female ratio is 1.66:1. The average age was 52 years with arrange of 20 to 65
years. Where as in group 2 male to female ratio is 1.42:1 and average age is 49 years. Out of48 cases 31.2 %( 15) have
hypertension, 12.5% (6) have diabetes mellitus, 4 patients have COPDs, and 7 patients was known CKD. Conclusion:
Our findings demonstrated that tubeless PCNLs can be safely and effectively performed by an experienced
endourologist. Tubeless PCNL has an obvious advantage of significantly reduced postoperative pain, less analgesic
requirement and shorter hospital stays. Complications rate are less with tubeless PCNL and blood transfusion is less
when compared with traditional PCNL.
DRY EYE DISEASE IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN
Authors: Malar Arul , Arumaikannu J.
Published: September 2022

Aim: Materials AndThe aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of dry eyes among postmenopausal women.
Methods: All postmenopausal women presented to PRG hospital, Gingee, South India from April 2021 to March 2022
were evaluated for dry eye disease (DED) along with a complete history, ocular examination including visual acuity
using Snellen's chart, Slit lamp examination of anterior segment, tear film breakup time (TBUT) and Shirmers test.
Result: Out of the 77 postmenopausal women, 53 of them had DED. Most of the patients belonged to the age group 56-60
(25.97%) and 61-65 years (23.37%). 22.64% of patients had severe degree of DED. DED remains underConclusion:
recognized in the postmenopausal age group. Although it is not life-threatening, it substantially compromises the quality
of life. Hence, it is essential for health care workers to include ophthalmological examination as an integral part of
evaluation in postmenopausal women.
ASSESSING THE ANXIETY LEVELS AMONG MBBS STUDENTS DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWN
Authors: Miriam Pilli Priscilla , Sarojini Devi K. S. S. , Rao K. Prabhakara
Published: September 2022

Introduction: The outbreak of COVID-19, which started in China in December 2019, has spread around the entire world.
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, lockdowns have been implemented in numerous countries around the world. On 23
March 2020, India went into Nation-wide lockdown. Schools, Colleges & Universities were closed nationwide. The
disruption in academics, daily routines and isolation had a deeply negative impact on students, making them extremely
vulnerable to mental health issues like mood and anxiety disorders and depression. The main aim of this study is toAim:
assess the level of anxiety among MBBS students during the COVID-19 lockdown. A cross-sectionalMethodology:
online survey was conducted on 632 MBBS Students. A survey invitation through Google Forms was sent to students via
WhatsApp & was assured regarding the confidentiality of their responses. Anxiety levels were assessed using Zung's
self-rating anxiety scale (SAS). Results: Out of 632 Students, 24.07% of students experienced mild to moderate levels of
Anxiety, 6.48% of students experienced Marked to Severe Levels of Anxiety and 0.92% of Students experienced
Extreme levels of Anxiety. Gender wise nearly 46.54% of female students and 16% of male students experienced
different levels of anxiety. Academic Year wise 57.13% 1st MBBS, 7.69% 2nd MBBS, 11.53% Final MBBS Part 1 & 53.56%
Final MBBS Part 2 students experienced different levels of anxiety. Gender, Academic Year wereConclusion:
significantly associated with anxiety levels. Predominant stressors were online learning & uncertainty related to their
academic performance.
Treatment and Prevention of Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease a Tertiary Care Hospital Study
Authors: Khan Muhammad Arif , Ali Amjad , Saadat Fatima , Hidayat Marina , Zaman Ali , Khan Muhammad Fahim
Published: September 2022

Patients with anti-glomerular basement membrane (anti-GBM) disease have Type IV collagen antigens in their glomerular and alveolar basement membranes. GN or alveolar bleeding develops quickly. Genetically vulnerable people may be activated by environmental factors. There isn't enough evidence to indicate a causal relationship between SARS- cov-2 and COVID-19. One in ten crescentic kidney disease patients has anti-GBM sickness. Early identification of circulating antibodies, increased awareness of rare and challenging clinical manifestations, and immunosuppressive and plasma exchange therapy have improved patients' prognoses. Anti-GBM disease is rare, but new medications and treatments are coming.
Clinical Value of Intra-Vesical Prostatic Protrusion in the Evaluation and Management of Prostate
Authors: Mohammed Muram Ahmed , Abdelrahim Ahmed , Farah Ahmed Alsharef , Fadul Elmigdad Abdalsmeea Salih
Published: September 2022

This was a descriptive cross-sectional study, which was conducted in Khartoum state, Sudan, in different hospitals and medical centers from November 2019 to Jan 2022. The objective was to determine the Clinical value of intra-vesical prostatic protrusion in the evaluation and management of the prostate. A total of 313 males (aged 45 years and above) who presented with lower urinary tract symptoms were recruited. The prostatic volume and the degree of intra-vesical prostatic protrusion were measured by trans-abdominal ultrasonography in the sagittal planes. The IPP is graded as Grade 1 (5 mm or less), Grade 2 (more than 5 mm to 10 mm), and Grade 3 (more than 10 mm). The study showed that the distribution of urinary tract complications is slightly rare, as the normal cases were the commonest (32.3%), while cystitis is the commonest UT abnormality in (28.1%), followed by renal cyst noticed (10.5%). There was a fair positive correlation between the prostatic volume and IPP (Spearman, rs = 0514, P <0.001). Also, a small prostate with normal volume can have an IPP Grade I which is abnormal. On the other hand, IPP for the prediction of surgical treatment was 28.799±7.06mm (95% CI: -21.577- -19.063), while PV for the prediction of surgical treatment was 99.695± 25.9 ml (95% CI: -48.898- -35.69). The narrow range of IPP makes it a stronger predictor for medical management. Patients with IPP> 21.7 mm should be counseled regarding the high chance of the need for surgical treatment. However, Intra-vesical Prostatic Protrusion is a better predictor of a benign prostatic obstruction than prostatic volume.
Financial Inclusion in Jammu & Kashmir: An Assessment of Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
Authors: Poswal Yasser Ibrahim , Siddiqui Farida
Published: September 2022

There has been an intensive debate about the improvement in accessibility of financial services through PMJDY in India. After almost eight years of its inception, there is still a significant section of population, particularly in rural and unbanked part of the country which is not linked with the formal financial system. This paper attempts to assess the performance of PMJDY scheme, generally in India and particularly in Jammu and Kashmir. The public sector banks are the dominant players in implementing this scheme across the country, but in Jammu & Kashmir, private sector banks are leading from the front. Except the account opening process, other financial facilities being provided under this scheme are still not fully accessible throughout the region. There is a significant number of accounts under this scheme which are dormant and having zero balances. There is need to accelerate the financial literacy programs to financially educate the beneficiaries for better usage of financial services.
The Effect of Caffeine Administration and Consumption on Anesthetic Efficacy: A Systematic Review
Authors: Fatani Bader , Alabood Abdulaziz Abdullah , Kalantan Dr. Rania
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Caffeine is considered one of the most common stimulants that improve alertness and prevents sleepiness in many people. It is one of the most common consumed psychoactive substances in the world. Sometimes patients report failing of feeling numbness after local anesthesia administration due to excessive consumption of coffee, thus, they request a higher dose of local anesthesia during treatment. To this day, no previous study reported a direct association between caffeine intake and local anesthesia failure. Aim: This study aims to review published articles that discussed the effect of caffeine administration and consumption on anesthetic efficacy. Materials and Methods: A literature search was performed from multiple databases including PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Google Scholar. The most eligible articles were included using specific keywords. The literature search was limited to full-text English articles, which were screened for eligibility by two reviewers. Results and Discussion: Four studies were included in our study, these studies demonstrated that caffeine administration following general anesthesia can significantly accelerate recovery. However, the effect of caffeine consumption on local anesthesia efficacy was not yet completely proven. Conclusion: Caffeine consumption can speed up post-general anesthesia recovery. However, the effect of caffeine consumption on local anesthesia efficacy is still controversial and further investigation and clinical trials are required.
Mengukur Loyalitas Pelanggan Berdasarkan Pemasaran Relasional dan Kebijakan Harga Pada Bidang Usaha Retail Berbasis B2B di Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Arisman Ari , Pauzy Depy Muhamad
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to find the effect of relational marketing and pricing policies on customer loyalty in the B2B-based retail business in the City of Tasikmalaya. This research is descriptive and empirical. Descriptive research was conducted to obtain an overview of the attributes of online stores, consumer satisfaction and trust. While empirical research is conducted to determine the relationship between variables through statistical calculations. The technique of collecting data through questionnaires to 100 respondents who were consumers of sandal craft material stores based on Business to Business (B2B) using judgment sampling or purposive sampling techniques. As well as the analytical tool used in this study is path analysis (path analysis) where the attributes of relational marketing and price policies become exogenous variables and customer loyalty becomes variable. The results of this study indicate that relational marketing and pricing policies have an important role in creating customer loyalty. The better relational marketing and pricing policies, the more customer loyalty will increase.
Pengaruh Tunjangan Kesejahteraan terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan pada Rumah Sakit Jasa Kartini
Authors: Hendriatna Samsu
Published: September 2022

The objectives of this research are to determine and analyze the influence of welfare benefits, education and training on work productivity at Rumah Sakit Jasa Kartini Tasikmalaya. The used method in this research is survey methods and technique of data collection is done by 1) interview and questionnaires to obtain primary data, and 2) Study the documentation to obtain secondary data. Data analyses in this research use the multiple linier regression analyses by using SPSS software. The results of this research show that there is a significant influence of welfare benefits, education and training, simultaneously, to work productivity at Rumah Sakit Jasa Kartini Tasikmalaya. There is a significant influence of welfare benefits, partially, to work productivity at Rumah Sakit Jasa Kartini Tasikmalaya. There is a significant influence of education, partially, to work productivity at Rumah Sakit Jasa Kartini Tasikmalaya. There is a significant influence of training, partially, to work productivity at Rumah Sakit Jasa Kartini Tasikmalaya.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ СУДОВО-БУХГАЛТЕРСЬКОЇ ЕКСПЕРТИЗИ ТА ОКРЕМІ ПИТАННЯ ЇЇ НОРМАТИВНО-ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ
Authors: Воронко Р. М. , Чабанюк О. М. , Чік М. Ю. , Воронко О. С.
Published: September 2022

Розглянуто сутність судово-бухгалтерської експертизи як важливого засобу виявлення і профілактики правопорушень у сфері економіки. Розкрито значення законодавчого регулювання судово-експертної діяльності для належної організації і практичного проведення одного з найпоширеніших видів судових експертиз – судово-бухгалтерської. Акцентовано увагу на окремих законодавчих протиріччях, які мають місце у нормативно-правовому регулюванні процесу організації і здійснення експертної діяльності в Україні. Досліджено погляди різних науковців щодо трактування змісту і призначення судово-бухгалтерської експертизи. Встановлено особливості судово-бухгалтерської експертизи та її використання під час розгляду кримінальних, процесуальних справ на основі сформульованих об’єктивних висновків із застосуванням спеціальних знань. Судово-бухгалтерську експертизу визначено як дослідження фахівцями, які володіють спеціальними знаннями в галузі бухгалтерського обліку, господарського контролю й економічного аналізу інформації щодо здійснених господарських операцій, яка зафіксована у системі бухгалтерського обліку (первинних документах, облікових регістрах, звітності), що проводиться під час досудових слідчих дій і судових процесів з метою складання висновку за переліком питань, визначених органами дізнання, попереднього слідства чи суду. Зроблено акцент на проблемах, які стосуються використання результатів судово-бухгалтерської експертизи в судовій практиці, зокрема щодо участі судового експерта в розгляді справ, надання переваги висновкам експертів як джерела доказів над іншими доказами, недооцінки ролі діяльності судового експерта-бухгалтера під час розгляду деяких злочинів. Визнано доцільність введення окремого нормативно-правового акта, спрямованого на регламентацію організаційних засад здійснення судово-бухгалтерської експертизи та порядку залучення експерта-бухгалтера до судового процесу. Зосереджено увагу на потребі єдиних професійно-кваліфікаційних вимог до фахівців, які проводять судово-бухгалтерські експертизи, оскільки завдяки цьому може бути досягнута їхня ефективність. Визначено напрями подальших наукових досліджень, спрямованих на встановлення теоретико-прикладних аспектів і ролі судово-бухгалтерської експертизи під час судових проваджень у справах про адміністративні правопорушення.
АКТУАЛЬНІ ПРОБЛЕМИ РОЗВИТКУ МАРКЕТИНГОВИХ ІНТЕРНЕТ-КОМУНІКАЦІЙ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Гліненко Л. К. , Дайновський Ю. А. , Семак Б. Б. , Коник М. І.
Published: September 2022

Констатується, що у сучасних реаліях традиційний маркетинг не тільки доповнюється засобами інтернет-маркетингу, але і в окремих випадках витісняється останнім з офлайн-формату, виникають окремі групи товарів і послуг, стосовно яких онлайн-формат отримує принципові переваги над засобами традиційного маркетингу і фактично формує нові споживчі цінності. Підкреслюється, що економічна ефек-тивність діяльності підприємств і організацій, які намагаються за допомогою інтернет-комунікацій просувати на ринок свої товари і послуги, великою мірою залежить від цифрової кваліфікації споживачів. Охарактеризовано види інтернет-комунікацій, які мають найбільші перспективи використання в інтернет-маркетингу. Виявлено перешкоди у процесі розвитку цифрового маркетингу. Проаналізовано роль цифрових навичок користувачів у процесі розвитку інтернет-комунікацій. Охарактеризовано основні цифрові компетентності, проаналізовано рівень володіння українськими споживачами інформаційними, комунікаційними компетентностями, навичками вирішення життєвих проблем і створення цифрового контенту. Проаналізовані висловлені респондентами бажання щодо проходження базових і професійних навчальних курсів у сфері інтернет-комунікацій. Показана залежність частки населення, яке користується соціальними мережами, від віку і рівня освіти. Виявлена різниця низки параметрів, що характеризують участь споживачів у маркетингових інтернет-комунікаціях, стосовно усього населення України і молоді до 18 років. Показані шляхи підвищення ефективності маркетингових інтернет-комунікацій, а саме: удосконалення якості самих комунікативних інтернет-повідомлень і способів їх доведення до цільових аудиторій споживачів; покращення функціонування сфер, які забезпечують успішне завершення актів купівлі-продажу – доставки, можливості повернення товару, здійснення розрахунків, врахування ризиків; підвищення цифрової грамотності пересічних споживачів для належного сприйняття ними комунікаційних повідомлень і забезпечення активнішої участі у маркетингових інтернет-комунікаціях.
ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ЛЮДСЬКОГО КАПІТАЛУ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ (ЧИННИК СОЦІАЛЬНОЇ ВРАЗЛИВОСТІ НАСЕЛЕННЯ): ПОСТАНОВКА ПРОБЛЕМИ
Authors: Васильців Т. Г. , Мульска О. П. , Лупак Р. Л. , Бідак В. Я.
Published: September 2022

У дослідженні обґрунтовано актуальність значущих завдань проактивної політики упередження та усунення проблем соціальної вразливості населення в Україні та за кордоном в умовах російсько-української війни, реалізація якої дозволить зберегти людський капітал країни як умови існування нації і ресурсного забезпечення подальшого відновлення економіки, соціальної системи і їх людського потенціалу. Наголошено, що подолання проблем соціальної вразливості населення в середовищі війни дозволить покращити і пришвидшити процеси європейської інтеграції включно з мотивацією європейців до інклюзії України, для якої характерний потужний інтелектуально-кадровий ресурс та людський потенціал, здатний стабілізувати низку системних демографічно-міграційних та працересурсних проблем. Виділено значну актуальність в Україні розроблення комплексної методики дослідження соціальної вразливості населення, а особливо враховуючи тенденції російсько-української війни. Проведено дослідження новітніх викликів та загроз, які сформувалися унаслідок російської агресії та призвели до порушення стійкості соціально-економічної системи України. Сформовано висновки про ймовірність значних кон’юнктурних зрушень, галузевих дисбалансів і регіональних диспропорцій у контексті намічених та нових очікуваних тенденцій впливу війни на соціальну вразливість населення та загострення проблеми збереження й ефективного використання людського капіталу країни. Наголошено, що окремими аспектами соціальної вразливості в умовах війни стали безробіття та втрата доходів значної частини населення України і загострення нерівності за доходами; неконтрольоване поширення міграції бізнесу до окремих її регіонів і з України до країн ЄС, а також неоптимальна структура організаційно-економічних механізмів підтримки релокованого та місцевого бізнесу. Накреслено підходи щодо конструювання інструментарію політики зниження соціальної вразливості населення та збереження людського капіталу України в системі забезпечення підтримки євроінтеграційних прагнень країни в умовах війни.
Assistência à saúde do homem transgênero durante o ciclo gravídico puerperal: Uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Francisca de Souza Larissa Beatriz , Marinho Fernandes Renata , Melo Sousa Leíza , Da Conceição Dias Fernandes Maria Isabel
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: Identificar a produção científica acerca da assistência à saúde do homem transgênero durante o ciclo gravídico puerperal. Método: Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura, em abril de 2022, nas bases de dados: Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed Central, Embase e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, sem delimitação de intervalo temporal para a pesquisa. Resultados: Após aplicação dos critérios de elegibilidade, nove artigos foram incluídos na amostra final. A maior parte dos estudos foi publicada nos anos de 2020 (22,2%) e 2015 (22,2%), prevaleceram os estudos transversais (44,4%) e todos estavam escritos na língua inglesa. Conclusão: O estudo da literatura evidenciou que a assistência à saúde dos homens transgênero engloba diversos desafios como a falta de competência profissional, receio de receber tratamento transfóbico, ausência de orientações e escassez de evidências científicas para as necessidades de saúde desse público.
TEMPOS DE TRABALHO DE PROFESSORES DO INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO – CAMPUS CUIABÁ
Authors: Queiroz Martins Danilo Herbert , Dias Tosta Tania Ludmila
Published: September 2022

Este artigo visa a análise do tempo de trabalho dos docentes da educação profissional e tecnológica, destacando aqueles não contabilizados nos registros formais, abordando uma breve análise sobre os tempos de trabalho, seus registros oficiais e a dificuldade de demarcação de fronteiras entre tempos de trabalho e de não trabalho. Utilizou-se uma abordagem qualitativa, através de um estudo de caso do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso – IFMT/Campus Cuiabá Cel. Octayde Jorge da Silva, através de questionário eletrônico e entrevistas semiestruturadas com professores da instituição. Verificou-se a existência de tempos de trabalho não são contabilizados em suas jornadas, sendo que muitas vezes estão entrelaçadas com outras temporalidades.
A Modern Tool of Conversation: Chatbot
Authors: Gupta Vibhuti , Gupta Megha
Published: September 2022

A chatbot is a work of artificial intelligence technology that simulates a conversation (or chat) in natural language with a user via messaging applications, internet sites, smartphone apps, or the telephone. Chatbots are used in a range of conversation systems for a variety of purposes, including customer assistance, request processing, and information acquisition. Chatbots have been around for quite some time, but it has only been in the recent past few years that they have seen a significant uptick in popularity among consumers and companies. This change in the perspective of chatbots and conversational interfaces was heavily impacted by the advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning, as well as by the expanding usage of messaging app technologies. This study offers a comprehensive analysis of the conversational tool known as chatbots, which emerged in the contemporary era. This paper also discusses how this tool is expanding its root in the life of human beings as well as the pros-cons that will be generated by the chatbots.
Pengunggahan Ulang Video Perfilman Indonesia Secara Ilegal Melalui Public Channel Telegram
Authors: Rini Wulan Oktava , Hariyana Trinas Dewi , Makhali Imam
Published: September 2022

Studi ini membahas tentang penerapan hukum mengenai kasus pelaku pengunggahan ulang video perfilman Indonesia secara illegal pada fitur Public Channel Telegram yang marak terjadi di masa pandemi, dimana Film merupakan suatu karya Hak Cipta berupa karya sinematografi yang dilindungi oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini, apakah penyebaran melalui Public Channel Telegram dalam kasus tersebut memenuhi unsur-unsur dalam Pasal 113 ayat (3) Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 serta bagaimana upaya pemerintah dalam penanggulangan adanya pelanggaran Hak Cipta dalam Public Channel Telegram. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu Untuk menganalisa apa kasus tersebut sudah memenuhi unsur-unsur dalam Pasal 113 ayat (3) Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta, serta upaya yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah (Kementrian Komunikasi dan Informatika) dalam penanggulangan adanya pelanggaran Hak Cipta yang terjadi pada Public Channel Telegram. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu yuridis normatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa kasus tersebut pada Public Channel telah memenuhi unsur pada Pasal 113 ayat (3) sehingga dapat dikategorikan tindakan pembajakan pada Pasal 113 ayat (4), serta upaya Pemerintah dalam penanggulangan penyebaran video pada Public Channel Telegram adalah pemblokiran serta penutupan akses Public Channel.
PENENTUAN KAWASAN ANDALAN MEBIDANGRO DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA: ANALISIS BERDASARKAN PDRB PER KAPITA, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN SPESIALISASI REGIONAL
Authors: Purba Elvis
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the accuracy of the determination of the Mebidangro region as a mainstay area based on three indicators, namely GDP per capita, economic growth, and regional specification. In connection with that the analytical tool used is Klaassen’s Typology Analysis, Regional Specialization Index, Binary Logistic Regression and Multinominal Logistic Regression. Based on Klaassen’s typology analysis, it turns out that only Medan City is in the category of “developed and fast growing regions”. Meanwhile, the City of Binjai, Deli Serdang Regency and Karo Regency are in the classification of “relatively lagging regions”. The results of the analysis of regional specialties show that the ability of the mainstay region as an area that has economic linkages with other regions is still weak. Based on the results of the analysis of binary logistic regression, the consideration of determining the mainstay area only refers to the GDP per capita. Based on the results of multinominal regression, it turns out that the determination of regional types based on the Klaassen typology is no better than the classification of the mainstay regions and non-mainstay regions.

Based on the results of the analysis, I recommend it that all aspects of both per capita GRDP, economic growth and regional specialization be considered in determining the mainstay area. In addition, monitoring and evaluation of the functions of the mainstay area need to be monitored. Likewise, so that all regional leaders in Mebidangro’s mainstay to work together of Mebidangro urban areas.
MODEL GRAVITASI INTERAKSI PERDAGANGAN INDONESIA DENGAN MALAYSIA DAN SINGAPURA
Authors: Purba Martin Luter , Buulolo Demak Sinta
Published: September 2022

This study aims to look at the impact of interactions (gravity method) in explaining the trade relations between two countries. This study uses a different test, a dummy variable regression and VAR models to see the response of the shocks to the interaction of the gravity method. The data used starts from 2010 to 2018. The results show the gravity method can explain the trade relationship between Indonesia and Malaysia and Singapore. Indonesian exports to Malaysia respond negatively to interaction shocks while to Singapore to interaction shocks respond positively. Besides interactions, the AEC which began in 2016 also influenced the volume of Indonesian exports to Malaysia and Singapore.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENJUALAN ADAPTIF DAN ORIENTASI SMART-WORKING TERHADAP KINERJA BISNIS IBO
Authors: Yusditara Wisnu
Published: September 2022

This study aims to look at the effect of adaptive sales and smart-working orientation on IBO Oriflame business performance. This study uses multiple regression analysis with a sample size of 96 respondents. the results show that IBOs able to adapt well in making sales will improve the business performance of the IBO. IBO who work smartly in building their business cannot improve their business performance.  The inability of smart work in building business networks caused by most respondents who are still new to the Oriflame MLM business.
THE ROLE OF PERSONAL INNOVATIVENESS ON BEHAVIORAL INTENTION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Simarmata Melissa T. A. , Hia Iman Jaya
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate PIIT as an appropriate factor in predicting behavioral intention in the information technology acceptance framework. This research is a longitudinal study conducted during one semester in the spring semester of 2017. Data collection using a survey questionnaire in the pilot study, period 1 and period 2. Participants in this study are accounting students who are enrolled in Introductory to Computer Application course at the University of HKBP Nommensen, Medan. Statistics techniques used were Pearson Correlation, means, linear regression and paired sample t-test. The results show that the hypothesis and the research model were supported significant statistically. The finding also suggested that the use of IT overtime increased the innovativeness and intention of the students. This research contributed to conducting training using certain software in practical settings.
ANALISIS PENGARUH JUMLAH UNIT USAHA, NILAI EKSPOR, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR UMKM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Purba Martin Luter , Buulolo Demak Sinta , Sihotang Jusmer
Published: September 2022

This study uses multiple linear regression models. The data used is secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (processed data) and the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs (processed data), namely the number of business units, export value, economic growth and the absorption of labor in the MSME sector. Data collection starts from 1998 to 2018. The data analysis used is the multiple linear regression analysis method. The results show that the increasing number of business units will affect increasing the absorption of labor in the MSME sector in Indonesia, the increased export value will affect decreasing the employment of the MSME sector in Indonesia but not significantly, and the increasing economic growth in Indonesia will affect increasing absorption of workforce in the UMKM sector. Based on the results, I can suggest it that the government should encourage the number of business units by cutting interest rates and providing MSME tax relief, business licensing that is not long and easy. Then to increase the export value the government needs to develop human resources. To increase and maintain Indonesia’s economic growth, the government needs to monitor the products produced by MSME players in order to prevent overproduction.
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TERHADAP PERSENTASE PENDUDUK MISKIN KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2010-2020
Authors: Sirait Paulus Suryasatrya Perkasa , Purba Clinton Hotman aryadika , Simatupang Feby C , Simanjuntak Elisabeth Hotmaida , Sihotang Lisbra Dumsari br
Published: September 2022

Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah yang sering dihadapi oleh negara yang sedang berkembang seperti Indonesia. Salah satunya sasaran pembangunan nasional di Indonesia adalah menurunkan tingkat kemiskinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana dampak pertumbuhan ekonomi Kota Medan terhadap persentase jumlah penduduk miskin dalam kurun waktu tahun 2010-2020. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan kuantitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik regresi sederhana menggunakan variabel independen yang meliputi pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap variabel dependen kemiskinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat persentase pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kota Medan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap persentase kemiskinan di Kota Medan.
Analisis pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi ,Pengangguran dan Upah Minimum Terhadap Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Tahun 2000-2020
Authors: UJUNG MELI SUKAWATI BR , Simatupang Rido , Butar-butar Jevrianto , Manurung Revina , Sagala Pirnando
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk memahami pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengangguran dan upah minimum terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin di Indonesia tahun 2000-2020. Digunakan data sekunder dari publikasi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan menganalisis penelitian dengan metode analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan program IBM SPSS 26. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat dilihat bahwa sebagian dari pertumbuhan ekonomi mempunyai dampak negatif namun tidak signifikan, pengangguran mempunyai dampak positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin, dan upah minimum mempunyai dampak negatif dan signifikan terhadap jumlah penduduk miskin di Indonesia. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemerintah harus menyelenggarakan tindakan pengawasan dalam pelaksanaan peraturan yang berhubungan dengan upah minimum. Contohnya, pemerintah mengamati, turun tangan, dan menyelidiki apakah keputusan perundang-undangan pada ketenagakerjaan sudah diterapkan dengan baik atau tidak. Jika masih belum diterapkan maka pemerintah harus, mengambil tindakan yang wajar. Karena upah minimum ini salah satu cara yang efektif dalam mengurangi jumlah penduduk miskin di Indonesia.

 

Kata Kunci :  pertumbuhan ekonomi, pengangguran, upah minimum, jumlah penduduk miskin
PENGARUH PERSEPSI HARGA DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP MINAT BELI UNKNOWN CASH (UC) DALAM GAMES PLAYER UNKNOWN BATTLE GROUND (PUBG) MOBILE DI MEDAN BARU
Authors: Siahaan Rusliaman , Pasaribu Romindo , Tambunan Bonifasius H , Sitorus Yosua M
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this researc  was to determine the effect of price perception and promotion on buying interest. The number of samples taken was  120 respondents, which purposive sampling method. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to the sample, namely Game Player Unknown Battle Ground (PUBG) Mobile in Medan Baru who had made purchases and used Unknown Cash (UC). The analysis technique chosen is the IBM SPSS Statistic 23 application. Based on the results of the analysis it was found that: 1) price perception has a positive and significant effect on buying interest in UC in PUBG Mobile Games in Medan Baru. 2) promotion has a positive and significant impact on buying interest in UC in the PUBG Mobile Games in Medan Baru. 3) price perception and promotion simultaneously influence buying interest in UC in PUBG Mobile Games in Medan Baru. In order for the PUBG Corporation to increase consumer buying interest, it is recommended that they provide appropriate prices and quality and increase promotions so that potential consumers are more familiar with and increase buying interest.
ANALISIS SISTEM PEMBERIAN KREDIT MODAL KERJA PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA KCP KESAWAN MEDAN
Authors: Doloksaribu Ardin , Sihaloho Putri A
Published: September 2022

Abstrak

            Dalam perkembangan dunia bisnis yang semakin berkembang, banyak perusahaan yang membutuhkan modal sebagai tambahan untuk keberlansungan berdirinya perusahaan tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, peranan lembaga keuangan sangatlah dibutuhkan dan tidak lepas dari masalah kredit. Salah satu bank yang memberikan pelayanan fasilitas kredit adalah PT.Bank Rakyat Indonesia KCP Kesawan Medan berupa kredit modal kerja yaitu Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) dengan melakukan analisis kelayakan terlebih dahulu. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana BRI KCP Kesawan Medan dalam menganalisis kelayakan terhadap calon nasabah serta bagaimanan menentukan besaran kredit yang dibutuhkan.

            Dalam penelitian ini, Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Serta dengan menggunakan Teknik pengumpulan data seperti wawancara, dan dokumentasi dari data sekunder dan primer.

            Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa prosedur

pemberian kredit usaha rakayat (KUR) yang dilakukan oleh PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia KCP Kesawan Medan telah dilaksanakan dengan baik berdasarkan SOP yang berlaku mulai dari tahap permohonan kredit hingga realisasinya, telah melakukan analisis kelayakan berdasarkan 5C dan 7P, serta telah melakukan perhitungan besaran kredit yang cukup teliti.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI HARGA DAN KEPERCAYAAN KONSUMEN DI APLIKASI SHOPEE TERHADAP MINAT BELI PRODUK FASHION SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA MASYARAKAT MILENIAL DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Surbakti Hana Fila Delfia , Malau Anne Rumondang
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of price perception and consumer trust on buying interest in fashion products on the Shopee application during the covid 19 pandemic. The number of samples in this study was 100 respondents. From the results of the multiple regression analysis test, the price perception variable has a positive effect on buying interest of 0.104 and the variable of consumer confidence has a positive effect on buying interest of 0.255. From the results of the t-test, the price perception variable has a positive and insignificant effect on buying interest, it can be seen that there is the lowest answer to the fourth statement, namely "I think the price of fashion products in the Shopee application is in accordance with the products offered" with a total mean value of 3.99, it can be concluded that there is no all respondents agree with the statement and the variable consumer confidence has a positive and significant effect on buying interest. From the results of the F test, the variables of price perception and consumer confidence simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on buying interest. From the results of testing the coefficient of determination (R2), the variable price perception and consumer confidence can explain buying interest of 0.208 or 20.8% while the remaining 0, or 79.2% is explained by other variables not examined such as: promotion, service quality, product quality , and others.