bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digitalization in the field of music education: analysis of students – future music teachers and music educators
Authors:   Yelets State Ivan Bunin University, Dubrovsky Vladimir V. , Efremova Irina V. ,   Yelets State Ivan Bunin University, Pidzhoyan Larisa A. ,   Yelets State Ivan Bunin University
Published: September 2023

Introduction. Over the past decade, teacher-musicians have been intensively mastering the didactic functions of the digital space and digital technologies. However, the demonstration of successful practices for the use of digital resources in music education is not an indicator of the widespread use of these practices. The purpose of this article is to analyze the factors influencing the application of musical pedagogical technologies in music education. Materials and methods. 78 respondents took part in the survey and interviews: 4th-5th year students and teachers of Bunin Yelets State University (Russian Federation), teachers of additional education, music directors, music teachers. When studying the respondents' ideas about the factors influencing the use of music and computer technologies in music education, the level of education and teaching experience of music teachers were taken into account. To study the experience and ideas of respondents about the features of the digitalization of music education, a questionnaire was developed, consisting of 3 blocks: "Motivation and competence", "Support", "Material and technical and digital environment". The Kruskal-Wallis test was used as a method of mathematical statistics. Results. The most developed digital competence in the narrow professional sense is among teachers of higher education (63.7% have a high or above average level), students (57.2%), music teachers (32.4%) and teachers of additional education (19%), the least developed – among music directors (7.7%). The motivational potential is highest among teachers of higher education (90.9% have a high and above average level), students (52.4%), music teachers (37.8%) and teachers of additional education (26.6%). Music-computer technologies are used most intensively in the educational process by music teachers with experience from 3 to 20 years (48.4%). Educational and institutional support for the digital transformation of music education is focused mainly on higher education teachers and music teachers. Availability of equipment is assessed at a high level in universities (100%), and at an average level in schools (61.1%). The largest deficit is observed in the field of preschool education (low level – 1 5.4%, level below average – 84.6%). Scientific novelty. The features of the digital transformation of music education are empirically studied in the context of the factors of the level of education and experience of music teachers. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in the development of programs for higher education disciplines and additional professional training programs for teachers on the use of music -computer technologies in the educational process.
Bases moleculares de p53
Authors:   Licenciatura Médico Cirujano y Partero, Arroyo-Sánchez Nora ,   Departamento de Ciencias Médicas,Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Universidad de Guadalajara,   Tonalá Jalisco México., Casillas-Márquez Rosa ,   Licenciatura Médico Cirujano y Partero; Departamento de Ciencias Médicas,Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Universidad de Guadalajara; Tonalá Jalisco México, Morales-Guillén Mónica ,   Licenciatura Médico Cirujano y Partero; Departamento de Ciencias Médicas,Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Universidad de Guadalajara; Tonalá Jalisco México
Published: September 2023

El guardián del genoma, p53 es un gen supresor tumoral, el cual por estrés celular, radiación ionizante, hipoxia, carcinógenos y/o estrés oxidativo se activa y transcribe proteínas implicadas en la detección del ciclo celular, reparación de daño, apoptosis, senescencia o autofagia celular según viabilidad, previene el estrés celular regulando ciertas vías metabólicas, diferenciación y migración celular. Además, inhibe los procesos de angiogénesis, metástasis, comunicación del microambiente tumoral. Sin embargo, representa una línea de investigación que mantiene la esperanza de comprender la fisiopatología del cáncer y proporcionar nuevos enfoques para la manipulación tera-péutica de su vía de señalización.
La concepción de salud en México. Un enfoque social e histórico.
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Tonalá, Departamento de Ciencias Sociales., Gómez Gastélum Luis
Published: September 2023

En este texto se analiza el fenómeno social que significa el que la gente enferme y recupere la salud. Para comprenderlo de manera integral, se propone el concepto de “concepción de salud”, con el cual al hacer explícitas las diversas ideas del mundo, así como el lugar que las personas ocupan en éste, es posible comprender de qué se enferman, así como las acciones que realizan para sanar. Para ejemplificarlo, se realizará un breve recorrido por la historia de México, desde la época prehispánica hasta la actualidad, con el objetivo de conocer las transformaciones concretas que ha tenido la concepción de salud entre los habitantes del territorio que hoy es nuestro país.
The effects of virtual and augmented reality on attitudes towards science in Mexican primary school students
Authors:   CIDH Universidad, Salgado Reveles Mario Alejandro
Published: September 2023

The present study was carried out with elementary school students in Mexico divided into two groups (control and experimental), and aimed to answer the question: what attitudinal effect will elementary school students have towards science if they experience the learning of scientific content through virtual and augmented reality? The intervention contemplated emerging technology because, in general terms, current students speak a digital language in a natural way, in addition, they are characterized by thinking and processing information in a different way than their predecessors. It was identified with a pretest and posttest that the educational intervention in the experimental group was an important tool to ensure that students develop favorable attitudes towards science, such as liking and enjoyment (p < 0.05), in addition to influencing the possibility of studying a career related to the scientific field.
Risk urbanism, the principle of urban disasters and their prevention with geo-computerized systems, CDMX, Mexico
Authors:   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Rivera González Óscar Daniel , Rodríguez Van Gort Mary Frances Teresa ,   Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Published: September 2023

The so-called urbanism of risk created the conditions for the inadequate urban planning in Mexico City (CDMX), which affects the populations established there. This term is little known today and should not be confused with urban risk. Nowadays, the incorrect urban configuration creates awareness in the inhabitants about the risks present in their lives, according to the impact of natural phenomena (hazards). It is important to understand that the effects of disasters in urban areas are derived from growth in places with unsuitable characteristics, due to the irregularity of the terrain. Risk is the result between hazard and vulnerability, which becomes urban risk when it affects the established population. The contribution of this article shows that the beginning of the adequate urban configuration based on geoinformatics systems will prevent risk urbanism in areas where there is no city growth yet. As a result, it is shown the crossing of variables provided by governmental institutions and real events occurred, according to floods, landslides, earthquakes and collapse of mined areas, using geoinformatics systems to show the municipalities with greater affectation, according to the existing urban risk, which can be replicated and attended in other parts of the country and the world, based on the management between government, academics and population, with the objective of preventing the creation of risk urbanism.
Toward the Realization of a Programmable Metasurface Absorber Enabled by Custom Integrated Circuit Technology
Authors: Kossifos Kypros M. , Petrou Loukas , Varnava Giorgos , Pitilakis Alexandros , Tsilipakos Odysseas , Karousios Petros , Tasolamprou Anna C. , Seckel Manuel , Manessis Dionysios , Kantartzis Nikolaos V. , Kwon Do-Hoon , Antoniades Marco , Georgiou Julius
Published: September 2023

The realization of a programmable metasurface, enabled by a custom application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), is presented in this paper. The ASIC is used to provide an adaptive complex impedance load to each of the metasurface unit cells. Various technology nodes are analyzed for the implementation of tunable complex impedance loading elements before one is selected for the final implementation, in which four complex loads are placed within each integrated circuit, and each load is controlled by two digital-to-analog converters. Furthermore, the ASICs populate the back of the metasurface to form a mesh network to enable programmability. The paper includes practical limitations that affect the realization, as well as an example adaptive metasurface absorber that builds upon the practical tuning range of the ASIC. Perfect absorption for both transverse electric and transverse magnetic polarization is demonstrated.
Graduating undergraduate student Internet use: How tech-savvy is the Net Generation?
Authors: Freeman Wendy
Published: September 2023

This study contributes to a growing body of research that calls into question the assumption that all members of the Net Generation are uniformly sophisticated in their use of web-based technologies. Students graduating from an undergraduate business program were surveyed about their use of a range of technologies for academic and personal uses. Findings suggest that the majority of respondents use a limited range of technologies everyday to communicate and to stream audio and video web content. Many fewer students regularly used technologies associated with producing web content. Differences were also found in technology use patterns across gender lines.
Co-Curricular Activities and their Role in Supporting Experiential Learning
Authors: Shehata Medhat , Schwartz Michelle
Published: September 2023

This paper presents a study into engineering competitions as a type of co-curricular activity that enhances student engagement and skills. The motive of the study is to evaluate the benefits of three selected major competitions and compare these benefits to those published in the literature. In addition, student feedback was collected and analyzed to understand the major benefits of these competitions as seen by students. Ten major benefits were summarized and listed based on the literature search. The three competitions under study were analyzed and found to meet the ten listed benefits although the level of focus on a particular benefit varied from one competition to another. Student feedback showed that students found that competitions, especially competitions that were multidisciplinary in nature, enhanced their understanding of their engineering courses. Students also reported that participation in competitions helped them during job interviews.
Grounded design for a learning environment for graduate student researchers
Authors: Freeman Wendy , Brett Clare
Published: September 2023

Using grounded design this paper describes an online learning environment for graduate students in education called GRAIL (Graduate Researchers Academic Identity onLine). The overall goal of this project is to develop a set of social and technical tools that support the formation of an online community to engage students throughout their program in activities related to educational research across course boundaries. Grounded design is used to explore the psychological, pedagogical, technological, cultural, and pragmatic implications on a learning environment within the theoretical framework proposed by Communities of Practice (Lave & Wenger, 1991; Wenger, 1998). The design elements of the GRAIL learning environment currently under investigation are described. The presentation will detail key issues relating to design and learning that emerged during this first year of the project.
trayectoria universitaria a través de los programas educativos de la UAA
Authors: Departamento de Formación y Actualización Académica
Published: September 2023

En el marco del aniversario por los 50 años de la constitución de la Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes, se realiza una reflexión acerca de los programas educativos de pregrado que la conforman; asimismo, se mencionan las características de la calidad educativa y de los principales avances académicos que ha experimentado esta Universidad. Se discuten los desafíos de los referidos programas, tomando en cuenta la visión de algunos actores educativos de la misma.
Impact of chilling duration on sperm quality of indigenous buck semen in the Coastal Area of Bangladesh
Authors: Swarna M. , Biswas S. , Biswas D. , Saha N. G. , Paul A. K.
Published: September 2023

Background: Assessing semen characteristics is an important step before semen preservation. This study aimed to collect, evaluate, and preserve indigenous buck semen in the coastal area of Bangladesh.
Methods: The study was conducted at the Theriogenology and Animal Reproductive Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Obstetrics, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, from July 2021 to June 2022. We selected four bucks based on non-return rate, pregnancy rate of does, and various parameters including age, body weight, scrotal circumference, and testicular epididymal length. These selected animals received a regimen of vitamins, minerals, anthelmintics, and concentrated feed. Semen was collected using the artificial vagina method, and data on color, odor, volume, viscosity, mass activity, consistency, concentration, and individual sperm motility were recorded and analyzed after collection.
Results: The semen of bucks exhibited a creamy white color and a fishy odor. The mean (±SD) of scrotal circumference (SC) of four bucks was 20.43±0.52, while the testicular epididymal length (TEL) was 11.03±0.59. Buck-2 (B-2) and buck-1 (B-1) showed significantly (p<0.05) higher volumes than buck-3 (B-3), and buck (B-4). B-1 also displayed significantly (p<0.05) higher mass activity compared to B-2, B-3, and B-4. In addition, B-2 and B-1 showed significantly (p<0.05) greater consistency than B-3, and B-4. The highest concentrations were observed in B-2 and B-1 compared to B-3 and B-4. In terms of individual sperm motility, B-1 showed significantly (p<0.05) higher motility (81.0±05.16) than B-2 (71.0±03.94), B-3 (66.0±03.94), and B-4 (80.0±07.45). Regarding chilling duration, a significant reduction in sperm motility was observed during storage at 4°C. This indicated that sperm motility varied significantly (p ≤ 0.000) with varying chilling durations.
Conclusions: The study suggests that the individual progressive sperm motility at 4°C gradually decreases but remains suitable for artificial insemination up to 72 h (≥50±7.65). B-1 and B-2 demonstrated relatively promising results in semen evaluation and preservation. Further study is necessary to determine the pregnancy rate of does after insemination with chilled semen.
Weibull Analysis of Charpy Impact Test in Short Date Palm Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composite
Authors: Boulebnane Adel , Djeghader Djamel , Tioua Tahar
Published: September 2023

This study is a contribution to the valorization of natural ﬁber, which improve sustainability by substituting non-renewable raw materials by natural renewable resources. In this work, the fabrication and investigation of composite date palm fiber reinforced epoxy (DPFE) and compare it with an unreinforced epoxy resin (ER). One volume fraction, 10% by volume, of short date palm fiber (2–3 cm in length) was considered. A dynamic impact characterization of DPFE and ER are obtained by using the Charpy impact test. The Williams method based on the principle of linear elastic fracture mechanics was used to deduce the impact toughness of composite. The experimental results were statistically analyzed by using the two and three parameter Weibull distribution in order to evaluate the survival/reliability probability of the studied composite. It is found that the DPFE composite has better properties than the ER material in Charpy impact test.
Emociones y rendimiento académico en estudiantes de básica superior
Authors: Pullotasig Pullotasig Sonia Marisol , Arias Arroyo Paulina Alexandra
Published: September 2023

Resumen Introducción: La investigación se centró en 139 estudiantes de octavos y novenos años de básica superior en una institución pública de corte artístico - musical de la provincia de Cotopaxi - Ecuador. Objetivo: determinar la correlación entre el rendimiento académico y las dimensiones de la inteligencia emocional. Metodología: se realizó una investigación cuantitativa, no experimental de corte transversal. Para el rendimiento académico se trabajó con los promedios alcanzados por los estudiantes en las asignaturas de Lengua y Literatura y Lenguaje Musical, mientras que, para las dimensiones de la inteligencia emocional, se aplicó el test TMMS-24, cuyos datos fueron analizados en el software JASP Team. Resultados:  a nivel general, los resultados del rendimiento académico de las dos asignaturas indican una correlación positiva con todas las dimensiones de la inteligencia emocional. De manera específica, en Lengua y Literatura se encontró una correlación positiva considerable y directamente proporcional, entre rendimiento académico y atención a las emociones (rs = 0,515; p<0,05), así como con reparación de las emociones (rs = 0,736; p<0,05), mientras que, con claridad emocional, la correlación fue positiva media (rs = 0.134; p<0,05). En la asignatura de Lenguaje Musical, se encontró una correlación positiva muy fuerte entre rendimiento académico con atención a las emociones (rs = 0,796; p<0,05), mientras que la correlación es positiva perfecta con reparación de las emociones (rs = 0,948; p<0,05), y una correlación positiva media (rs = 0.486; p<0,05) con la dimensión de claridad emocional. Se puede concluir que estudiantes que cursan asignaturas de corte literario y musical, como el caso de la población analizada, reflejan una correlación positiva con las dimensiones de la inteligencia emocional, es decir, los estudiantes que presentan mayor rendimiento académico tienen además mayor control en cada una de las dimensiones de sus emociones. Conclusiones: se sugiriere que se realicen investigaciones más profundas en estudiantes con el perfil considerado en esta investigación. Área de estudio general:  Educación.  Área de estudio específica: Ciencias de la educación. Tipo de estudio: Original.
Choosing a model of value-oriented financial management of the enterprise
Authors: Savchuk L. M , Bandorina L. M , Udachyna K. O , Savchuk R. V
Published: September 2023

Methods. The classical method of scientific abstraction and the historical approach to the formation of the value-oriented method of financial management of the enterprise were used in the study of models of value-oriented financial management of the enterprise; system approach was used in the formation of the main models and methods of estimating the value of the enterprise. Results. It was found that the choice of approach and method depends on the purpose of the assessment and limitations in use, which are determined by the characteristics of the enterprise; the choice of the model is influenced by the user's subjective perception of information about the value of the asset and directions of its use, taking into account past (incurred) expenses, today's situation and future prospects; the application of the market approach to the assessment seems possible only in the presence of similar enterprises, information about which in domestic practice is difficult to access; for enterprises that for some time did not carry out full-fledged economic activities or did not generate sufficient positive cash flows from operational activities, it is advisable to apply the cost model to estimate the value; the most accurate from the point of view of future prospects and taking into account the variability and uncertainty of the financial and economic environment is the method of discounted cash flows (income approach), which allows modeling when certain factors change. Novelty. The historical aspect of the formation of a value-oriented approach to the financial management of an enterprise was analyzed, three main levels of perception of this direction by the financial management of companies, based on those goals that are most relevant for this or that enterprise at this stage were determined by the authors. Based on the results of the research, it was determined that each of the methods of assessing business value can be correlated with the assessment goals, based on the time perspective (present, future and past); a visual author's interpretation of this approach was present. Practical value. The study of existing methodological approaches, methods and models for estimating the value of an enterprise allows to conclude that it is impossible to use any of them as a basis, and that it is expedient to use several methods when evaluating a business. At the same time, the real value of the company is in the interval between the maximum estimate and the minimum of them.
Keystone design perforator island flap: our experience for coverage of lower limb defects
Authors: Islam Md Salek Bin , Uddin Md Zalal , Habib Md Ahsan , Rahman Md Mahbubur , Tasmim Foara , Kalam MA , Nahar Ms Zebun
Published: September 2023

The fusion of concept of perforasome and trapezoid design made Keystone design Perforator Island flap (KDPIF). This flap was first introduced by Behan in 2003 and since then many modifications were done. Keeping the principles of KDPIF, two modifications were done in this study.
Aims: to determine reliability and advantages of KDPIF for lower limb defect coverage.
Materials and Methods:15 cases were done in Plastic surgery department of Rajshahi Medical College Hospital from October 2020 to September 2022.
Results: The largest wound measuring 11X 10 cm2 on thigh defect following wide local excision of sarcoma was covered by the largest dimension flap measuring 16X 11 cm2. In most of the cases (7 cases), Type IIA KDPIF was done. With co-morbidities, 14 flaps survived without any complications. Range operating time was 35-110 minutes.
Conclusion: Due to its reliable vascularity and easy execution and good outcomes, KDPIF is one of the best choices for lower limb defect coverage.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 22 No. 04 October’23 Page : 920-925
Comparison of Bacterial Etiology with Antibiogram of Blood Stream Infection between Adult and Paediatric Group at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Jahan Tarana , Yusuf Md Abdullah , Shahid Sazzad Bin , Khatun Siddika , Sultana Sharmeen , Akter Kajol , Farzin Anika , Moniruzzaman SM
Published: September 2023

Background: Timely understanding of bacterial profiles and the change of antimicrobial resistance provide an important guidance for effective and optimized use of antibiotics in local healthcare systems.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare of bacterial etiology with antibiogram of blood stream infection between adult and paediatric.
Methodology: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of Microbiology at Monno Medical College, Manikganj, Bangladesh during the period from January 2019 to December 2019 for duration of one year. In adult and pediatric patient blood was collected according to blood collection guidelines and inoculated into BacT/ALERT FA plus and BacT/ALERT PF plus aerobic blood culture bottles respectively. After collection these bottles were immediately incubated in BacT/ALERT 3D (manufactured by bioMerieoux, France) a fully automated blood culture system. Antimicrobial susceptibility test was done for all isolated bacteria by disc diffusion method.
Result: A total number of 178 patients were recruited, among them 12 (7%) yielded growth of different bacteria. The culture positive cases were found in 7 (4%) in Paediatric group and 5 (3%) in adult age group. The most predominant identified bacteria in Paediatric group was Escherichia Coli which showed highly sensitive to imipenum, amikacin, linezolid, gentamicin (n=3, 100%). In adult group the most predominant isolated bacteria was Streptococci species which showed high sensitive to imipenum, linezolid, gentamicin 4 (80%) considerable sensitive to ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, cefotaxime, cefuroxime 3(60.0%).
Conclusion: In conclusion the most common bacteria isolated from blood stream infection in adult and paediatric group are Streptococci species and Escherichia Coli respectively.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 22 No. 04 October’23 Page : 869-875
Report on the earthquake in Turkey: Field observation on healthcare services and ethical challenges
Authors: Değer Mehmet Sait , Özdinç Ahmet
Published: September 2023

On February 6, 2023, an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.7 m occurred in Turkey, centered in the Pazarcık district of Kahramanmaraş province, followed nine hours later by another earthquake with a magnitude of 7.6 m, centered in the Elbistan district of Kahramanmaraş province. In the earthquakes, 45,000 people died, and more than 100,000 were injured. During the earthquake search-and-rescue personnel, emergency responders, and volunteers worked in the field. Disasters that suddenly affect large masses of people create many issues related to medical ethics. Likewise, difficulties caused by limited resources lead to issues related to beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy and justice. This is a descriptive research study based on the field observations of researchers who were actually in the disaster area after the earthquakes, as well as an analysis of and observations related to the news, information and reports published. This study draws attention to ensuring the participation of society in the fight against and response to disasters. In addition, ethical guidelines for healthcare providers in disasters should be prepared and integrated into national disaster plans. Turkey’s earthquake experience will provide essential information for decision-makers and practitioners regarding the extent of the area impacted and the scope of the affected population.

Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 22 No. 04 October’23 Page :815-826
Pelatihan Teknik Self Control untuk Mengurangi Penggunaan Gadget pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Anggraini Henni , Emmanuel Sarah
Published: September 2023

Generasi Alpha merupakan generasi milenial yang sangat akrab dalam penggunaan teknologi. Kebutuhan akan teknologi tidak bisa terpisahkan dari generasi mereka. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan kepada guru dan orang tua peserta didik di PAUD Tunas Bangsa Krebet Bululawang. Para peserta didik di PAUD tersebut sudah mulai mengenal gadget sejak usia dua tahun. Tujuan penggunaan gadget oleh orang tua selain untuk belajar namun juga untuk mengalihkan perhatian anak  dan agar lebih tenang ketika orang tua melakukan aktivitas sehingga tidak mengganggu kegiatan orang tua mereka. Untuk mencegah kecanduan gadget pada anak melalui pelatihan self control ini diharapkan orang tua memahami dan memiliki kemampuan  melakukan kontrol diri terhadap anak mereka melalui pendampingan dan pengawasan selama penggunaan gadget di rumah. Kegiatan Pelatihan  kami lakukan di PAUD Tunas Bangsa Bululawang yang diikuti oleh guru dan orang tua murid di PAUD Tunas Bangsa Krebet Bululawang sebanyak 24 peserta. Pada pelatihan Teknik self control ini peserta yaitu guru dan orang tua dapat memahami serta menerapkan teknik self control tersebut sesuai dengan permasalahan yang dialami peserta didik di PAUD Tunas Bangsa Krebet Bululawang.
Pendidikan Mitigasi Bencana Gempa Bumi Dan Tsunami Di SMP N 7 Kota Bengkulu Sebagai Sekolah Pada Zona Keterpaparan
Authors: Fransiska Herlin , Agustina Dian , Rini Dyah Setyo
Published: September 2023

Kota Bengkulu merupakan Ibu kota Provinsi Bengkulu yang berada pada zona aktif gempa bumi, serta terdapat zona Megathrust dan zona sumber gempa Mentawai Backthrust yang menyebabkan sering terjadi gempa bumi bahkan berpotensi tsunami. Sebuah penelitian menghasilkan zona keterpaparan gempa bumi dan tsunami di Kota Bengkulu. Tujuan pengabdian pada masyarakat yaitu memberikan edukasi mitigasi terhadap gempa bumi dan tsunami SMP N 7 Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdian yaitu aktive learning. Tahapan kegiatan diawali dengan pre-test, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemaparan materi gempa bumi dan tsunami dan langkah kesiapsiagaan, diakhiri dengan post-test. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian yaitu peserta mengikuti dengan antusias, hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan, yang artinya kegiatan terlaksana dengan baik dan tujuan kegiatan tercapai dilihat dari signifikansi uji beda berpasangan terhadap evaluasi kegiatan dengan nilai signifikansi 0.020 yang artinya dengan taraf nyata 5% terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan setelah kegiatan mitigasi bencana gempa bumi dan tsunami. Kegiatan ini penting dilakukan dan memberikan pengetahuan yang bermanfaat untuk daerah yang berada di zona aktif gempa bumi.
Optimalisasi Peran Dan Fungsi BUMDes Astaguna Dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Trihanggo
Authors: Aji Juhari Sasmito , Retnaningdiah Dian , Hayati Kemala
Published: September 2023

Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta memiliki potensi unggul di berbagai desa yang ditandai dengan terbentuknya lembaga ekonomi BUMDes yang harus  dikembangkan. Mitra Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah BUMDes Astaguna yang berada di Desa Trihanggo. Bidang dan tata kelola yang ada dikelompok ini belum mampu mewujudkan tujuan yang diharapkan termasuk sektor perekonomian. Hal tersebut dilatarbelakangi dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra yakni minimnyanya kualitas sumberdaya manusia yang tidak memiliki pengetahuan (intangible) yang cakap terkait pengelolaan BUMDes, rendahnya bidang manajemen unit usaha ditunjukkan dengan tidak adanya keselarasan identifikasi potensi, dan tidak adanya penerapan teknologi informasi komunikasi pada bidang pemasaran. Tujuan kegiatan diupayakan untuk mencapai perbaikan di bidang sumberdaya manusia, manajemen unit usaha, dan penerapan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Solusi yang ingin dicapai yakni menerapkan tata kelola yang baik sesuai dengan prinsip good governance dengan kesiapan kualitas sumberdaya manusia yang optimal dan cakap terkait pengetauan pengelolaan sehingga menjadi jelas terkait tugas pokok fungsi dan koordinasi kerja internal badan. Manajemen unit usaha dengan mewujudkan unit usaha baru sesuai analisis potensi dan asset desa disertai pelibatan masyarakat. Penerapan teknologi informasi komunikasi untuk mendukung produktifitas program dan kegiatan yang meliputi bidang administrasi dan bidang pemasaran guna menunjang sumberdaya manusia agar mencapai melek teknologi.
Pelatihan Macrame Sebagai Peningkatan Ketrampilan Masyarakat RT 01 RW 10 Kelurahan Merjosari, Kota Malang
Authors: Nindyawati Nindyawati , Karyadi Karyadi , Sulton Muhammad , Santoso Edi , Efendi Maskur
Published: September 2023

Kelurahan Merjosari memiliki penduduk sebanyak 17.842 jiwa pada Tahun 2020 dengan mata pencaharian penduduk kelurahan Merjosari adalah Pegawai Negeri Sipil, TNI/POLRI, karyawan swasta, wiraswasta atau pedagang, tani, pertukangan, buruh tani, dan jasa. Data Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Malang menyampaikan bahwa penganguran sebesar 9,65% dari jumlah usia produktif. Dari data yang diperoleh dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa masyarakat belum diberdayakan secara maksimal. Dengan menambah ketrampilan SDM yang ada diharapkan akan meningkatkan kemampuan secara finansial. Jumlah KK di RT 1 RW 10 Kelurahan Merjosari adalah sebanyak 47 keluarga. Beberapa ibu yang dapat mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan adalah 10 orang. Pelatihan diberikan oleh pemateri pengrajin Macrame. Peserta diberikan pengetahuan membuat Macrame untuk simpul yang umum digunakan. Pada saat pelatihan, peserta diberi tali dan benang Macrame masing-masing satu paket. Berdasarkan pelatihan dengan bimbingan pemateri yang telah dilakukan, para peserta pelatihan memulai menganyam benang penggantung pot dan gantungan kunci. Hasil dari kerajinan dapat dibawa pulang untuk contoh apabila akan memperbanyak dan dijual. Kerajinan Macrame dapat dibuat di rumah dan di sela-sela kegiatan ibu-ibu rumah tangga. Selanjutnya penjualan dilakukan menggunakan social media, sehingga sangat flexible untuk ibu-ibu rumah tangga ataupun ibu-ibu pekerja.
Pendampingan Pemanfaatan Google Maps dan Whatsapp Bisnis Sebagai Media Digital Marketing Bagi UMKM di Kelurahan Sebani Kota Pasuruan
Authors: Ikerismawati Senja , Sholiha Illiyatus , Hardiyanti Sinta
Published: September 2023

Pengabdian ini tentang pendampingan pembuatan Google Maps dan WhatsApp Bisnis sebagai media digital marketing bagi UMKM di Kelurahan Sebani, Kota Pasuruan. Mitra yang telibat adalah UMKM Rempeyek, UMKM Pia dan UMKM kerupuk. Pengabdian bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada mitra dalam memanfaatkan Google Maps dan WhatsApp Bisnis sebagai alat pemasaran digital guna meningkatkan visibilitas dan interaksi dengan pelanggan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi seminar, pelatihan, sesi tanya jawab, dan pendampingan dalam penerapan Google maps dan Whatsaap Bisnis. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan sebesar 100% dalam kehadiran online mitra di Google Maps serta peningkatan dalam efisiensi komunikasi dan pemasaran melalui WhatsApp Bisnis. Dampak yang dihasilkan termasuk peningkatan penjualan dan pertumbuhan bisnis bagi mitra. Pengabdian ini menunjukkan pentingnya penerapan teknologi digital dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal dan memberdayakan UMKM di era digital.
Assessing the Adequacy of Superficial Temporal Artery Blood Flow in Korean Patients Undergoing STA-MCA Anastomosis
Authors: Eun Jin , Park Ik Seong
Published: September 2023

Objective : Superficial temporal artery (STA)-middle cerebral artery (MCA) anastomosis is conducted for flow augmentation. In this study, we measured the STA cut flow of a Korean population and evaluated the relationship between STA cut flow and long-term patency of the bypass.Methods : A retrospective study was conducted. Intraoperative measurement of STA flow was conducted using a microvascular flow meter on patients who underwent STA-MCA. After cutting the distal end, the STA flow rate was measured with no resistance and recorded. After finishing anastomosis, STA flow was measured and recorded. The cut flow index was calculated by dividing post anastomosis flow by cut flow in intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis patients.Results : The median STA cut flow was 35.0 mL/min and the post anastomosis flow was 24.0 mL/min. The cut flow of STA decreased with aging (p=0.027) and increased with diameter (p=0.004). The cut flow showed no correlation with history of hypertension or diabetes mellitus (p=0.713 and p=0.786), but did correlate a positively with history of hyperlipidemia (p=0.004). There were no statistical differences in cut flow, STA diameter, and post anastomosis flow between the frontal and parietal branches (p=0.081, p=0.853, and p=0.990, respectively).Conclusion : The median STA cut flow of a Korean population was 35 mL/min. Upon reviewing previous articles, it appears that there are differences in the STA cut flow between Western and Asian patients.
APPROACHES TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ELEMENTS OF THE NATIONAL SUSTAINABILITY SYSTEM IN THE ACTIVITIES OF STATE AND MILITARY ADMINISTRATION BODIES
Authors:   National Academy of the National Guard of Ukraine, Babkov Yu. , Bielai S. ,   National Academy of the National Guard of Ukraine, Bondarenko O. ,   National Academy of the National Guard of Ukraine
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of prospects for the introduction of the national system of stability and its individual elements based on the implementation of a risk-oriented approach in the activities of state and military management bodies. The article established that one of the ways to solve the problems related to the introduction of the national sustainability system is to ensure the unity of conceptual approaches and principles of activity of the subjects of ensuring national sustainability. Currently, the unity of conceptual approaches and principles of activity of subjects of ensuring national stability has not been applied in modern scientific research. Various methods of assessing risks and threats are not implemented in state and military administration bodies. And therefore, the question of systematization and generalization of the process of introducing national stability based on the application of known approaches to this process in state and military administration bodies becomes urgent. It was determined that the risk assessment methodology in different countries is not the same. According to the results of the study of the best global practices, six main stages of the relevant work can be distinguished, namely: identification of the greatest threats to national security (screening); in-depth analysis of possible consequences, development of scenario forecasts, modeling; assessment of opportunities, identification of vulnerabilities; complex mapping, geospatial support; distribution of risk assessment results, visualization; monitoring and re-assessment of risks taking into account the experience gained (lessons learned). The identified main approaches are aimed at ensuring the ability of the state and society to timely identify threats, identify vulnerabilities and assess risks to national security, prevent or minimize their negative effects, respond effectively and quickly and fully recover after the occurrence of threats or emergency and crisis situations of all kinds; allow to systematize and generalize the process of introducing national stability in state and military administration bodies and can be implemented at the strategic, operational, tactical level of management in the National Guard of Ukraine. It is advisable to direct further research to the systematization and generalization of known methods of identifying and assessing threats and vulnerabilities, assessing risks and the state of relevant opportunities.
CONTENTS OF THE TECHNOLOGY FOR SIMULATING THE OPERATIONAL SERVICE ACTIVITIES OF THE BORDER GUARD IN THE CONDITIONS OF EMERGENCY SITUATIONS OF A TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTER DURING A SPECIAL PERIOD
Authors:   National Academy of the State Border Service of Ukraine named after Bohdan Khmelnytskyi, Polonchuk V. , Mazur V. ,   National Academy of the State Border Service of Ukraine named after Bohdan Khmelnytskyi
Published: September 2023

Modern society is experiencing changes, the causes of which are global transformations in the geopolitical, economic, technological, information and communication spheres and are tangential to every social institution. Mainly according to all social indicators of civilizational development, Ukraine continues to be on a dangerous border. Domestic scientists and practitioners believe that overcoming the systemic crisis in Ukraine is possible through the reformatting of society. Successful modernization is the basis of the dynamic and democratic progress of the state. Such a situation necessitates the revision of goals, adjustment and clarification of social development priorities, the need to form new, modern approaches to ensuring social security and, above all, social protection of the population. The purpose of the study was to analyse the content of modelling in the security and defence sector for Ukrainian society. The infrastructure of socio-economic and military potential of Ukraine, the aging of material and technical equipment in almost all spheres of society, as well as physical and geographical features of Ukraine pose a potential threat of unforeseen occurrence and increase in large-scale disasters with significant human casualties. The article analyses the problem of applying the method of modelling the operational and service activities of the border detachment in the conditions of a man-made situation during a special period. The study revealed the following: modelling is an advanced method of optimizing the operational and service activities of the border detachment in peacetime and wartime, the essence of the concepts of modelling and emergency. The content analysed above of the simulation of the operational-service activity of the border detachment in the conditions of a man-made emergency in a special period allows to ensure a high level of border security and the quality of operational-service activity at a professional level that meets the demands of modern society. Prospects for further scientific research may be as follows: analysis of foreign experience in the use of modelling technology in the activities of security and defence sector formations in the conditions of a man-made emergency, analysis of the effectiveness of the designed models of operational and service activities of the border detachment in the conditions of a man-made emergency.
MONITORING CHANGES IN THE BORDER SPACE OF UKRAINE: MANAGEMENT ASPECT
Authors:   National Academy of the State Border Service of Ukraine named after Bohdan Khmelnytskyi, Torichnyi V. , Melnychuk Yu. ,   National Academy of the State Border Service of Ukraine named after Bohdan Khmelnytskyi
Published: September 2023

Ukraine is not abandoning its European integration course. The foundation of such integration is the reformatting of the Ukrainian social community on the basis of democracy. Transformations should apply to all state entities, and therefore the State Border Service of Ukraine should carry out thorough reforms. The main direction in such reforming is the creation of a system of integrated border management. Constant dynamics are recorded in the border security environment, which confirms the urgency of the need for its regular observation and study. Ukraine's implementation of the system of integrated border management as a system of principles, methods, means, tools and laws of state management of border security is one of the essential "technical conditions" for its acquisition of a visa-free regime with EU member states and remains one of the necessary conditions for its European integration into in the context of cooperation on issues of justice, freedom and security. The main proposal is to build an effective and comprehensive environment for information exchange based on the Comprehensive European Situational Picture and early warning system, in particular, thanks to the implementation of the EUROSUR system. The modern national regulatory framework and strategic planning documents regarding the introduction of the EUROSUR system were not considered. This fact is confirmed by the limited coverage of this problem in scientific works. The State Border Service of Ukraine is consistently implementing steps for divergent (combined) transformation of the agency in two directions: positioning as a modern European-style law enforcement agency; in the status of a military formation, which is suitable for performing border protection tasks in a special period. The system of guarding and protecting the state border of Ukraine is an integral part of the state-wide system of ensuring national security. Various threats may arise in this system, in particular in its border area.
RESTRICTION OF THE RIGHT TO INFORMATION IN THE INTERESTS OF NATIONAL SECURITY THROUGH THE FORMATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STATE INFORMATION POLICY: LEGAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL FRAMEWORK
Authors:   Eighth Administrative Court of Appeal, Shynkar T.
Published: September 2023

Given the relevance and significance of the issue of restriction of the right to information, the article presents the results of the analysis of the current system of restriction of the right to information in the interests of national security. The author emphasizes that the State information policy is one of the most important components of the State national security policy. The subjects of formation of the State information policy are described as participants in the regulation of public relations of information exchange (regulatory activity) with an emphasis on the focus of their powers and functions on the subject-matter and practical tasks of public administration in general and, as a result, their participation in the formation and implementation of the relevant component of the State national security policy. The author analyzes the place and role of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, public authorities in cooperation with local self-government bodies, the Center for Countering Disinformation and civil society institutions, the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine, as well as the defense forces, the Security Service of Ukraine, the Intelligence Agencies of Ukraine, and the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting in the formation and implementation of the State information policy. The activities of the Ministry of Culture and Information Policy of Ukraine are analyzed as the central executive body responsible for the formation and implementation of the state policy in the information sphere. Based on the analysis, the author formulates requirements for the subjects of formation and implementation of the state information policy.
DEVELOPMENT OF LOGISTICS SUPPORT OF THE NATIONAL GUARD OF UKRAINE ON THE BASIS OF ONTOLOGICAL APPROACH
Authors:   National Academy of the National Guard of Ukraine, Semenko Ye. , Kaplun Ye. ,   National Academy of the National Guard of Ukraine, Kaplun S. ,   National Academy of the National Guard of Ukraine
Published: September 2023

The article shows that in the context of repulsing the full-scale aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, the National Guard of Ukraine does not have an information and analytical system that would support effective decision-making on the logistics support of the National Guard of Ukraine, using all the necessary information sources. The article proposes to formalize the processes of logistics support of the National Guard of Ukraine on the basis of an ontological approach. In the context of the scientific task, general requirements for the ontology of logistics support processes of the National Guard of Ukraine are formulated. A general representation of the ontology of logistics support processes of the National Guard of Ukraine is presented. It is shown that creating the necessary operating environment for the information and analytical system of logistics support of the National Guard of Ukraine involves consideration of two types of hierarchical interaction between objects ‒ aggregation and links. The theoretical foundations and main stages of creating an ontology of logistics support processes of the National Guard of Ukraine are considered. The formed ontology of the logistics support processes of the National Guard of Ukraine allows us to proceed to the construction of an ontological model of the subject area described in the article. The proposed ontology of logistics support processes of the National Guard of Ukraine is a scientific and methodological basis for developing a method for forming the architecture of an information and analytical system to support and make decisions on logistics support of the National Guard of Ukraine. Unlike the existing ones, the proposed ontology takes into account the specifics and essence of the processes of logistics support of the National Guard of Ukraine.
Ces\`{a}ro-Type Operator on the Dirichlet Space of the Upper Half Plane
Authors: OYUGİ Effie , BONYO Job , AMBOGO David
Published: September 2023

We construct a Ces\`{a}ro-type operator acting on Dirichlet space of the upper half plane using the approach of strongly continuous semigroups of composition operators on Banach spaces. We then determine the spectral and norm properties of the obtained Ces\`{a}ro-type operator.