bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Crafting Dynamic Lesson Plans: Designing Differentiated Learning Approaches for Teaching Reading Skills in the Philippines
Authors: Hatmanto Endro Dwi , Rahmawati Fitria
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This study investigates the difficulties encountered by educators in the Philippines when devising differentiated lesson plans for teaching reading skills. The study employed qualitative research methods, including interviews and document analysis with ten Filipino English teachers from the province of Iligan. The collected data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns and themes. The findings emphasize common challenges in content differentiation, accommodating diverse learning styles, implementing effective grouping strategies, managing time, and assessing individual progress. These difficulties are consistent with prior research on differentiated instruction in diverse educational contexts. Factors such as limited access to diverse resources and the need to align differentiated content with curriculum standards increase the difficulty of content differentiation. Time constraints present obstacles in terms of planning, resource adaptation, and time management. Identifying individual requirements and modifying text complexity are additional obstacles to content differentiation. Educators face complex challenges in accommodating diverse learning preferences and employing effective grouping strategies. When designing lecture plans based on differentiated learning, time management and evaluating individual progress are crucial considerations. The study provides practical guidance for the creation of differentiated learning-based lesson plans that are tailored to the unique needs of Philippine students. This study's findings cast light on the common challenges educators face when differentiating content, addressing diverse learning styles, implementing effective grouping strategies, managing time, and assessing individual progress. This study contributes to the improvement of literacy instruction in the Philippines by addressing these obstacles and proposing evidence-based practices.
The Implementation of Chorus Repetition and Chunking Techniques to Memorize the Du’as and Qur’anic Verses for Salat.
Authors: Suryanto Suryanto , Suryanto Jati , Pratolo Bambang Widi
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to examine the memorization techniques utilized by the Muslim community in Yogyakarta. By performing the ritual, the group has been adhering to its responsibility to pray five times per day. In their preliminary research, the authors found that the majority of community members had not yet memorized the material adequately. This condition is characterized by incorrect pronunciation when reciting duas and verses from the Qur'an, as well as a lack of comprehension of the duas and verses used in salat. To make the process of learning duas and Qur'anic verses for prayer more manageable for community members, the authors designed a program in which participants practiced using chorus repetition and the tossing method. These techniques could facilitate the process of memorizing the dua and Qur'anic verses recited during Salat, making it simpler to comprehend, recall, and correctly pronounce the required content..
Creative Ideas of Sidakan Women Association (PKK) By Returning Used Bottles for Economic Value and Environmental Pollution Reduction
Authors: Widowaty Yeni , Permatasari Ane
Published: January 2024

Abstract.In line with the increasing population in KulonProgo Regency, the volume of waste generated also continues to increase, which consists of both domestic and non-domestic waste. For the Sidakan Hamlet of Banaran, Galur  District, even though it is located in a rural area, garbage has become a problem. For organic waste that comes from households, if it has been collected, it will be stockpiled. However, glass or plastic bottles that are not easily decomposed have accumulated because the waste bank has not been running since the pandemic. Therefore, as a solution, used waste is reprocessed into an item of economic value.  What is no less important is reducing environmental pollution. The problem posed is how to manage waste so that it has economic value, is environmentally friendly, and can be reused. The method of implementing community service is carried out in two stages: the first is counseling regarding waste management, and the second stage is assistance in making goods of economic value from glass and plastic waste. The results of the dedication, attended by the administrators of the Dasa Wisma,  show  that to overcome environmental pollution, waste processing and management are carried out properly, such as making waste bottles, both plastic and glass, into something useful, including flower vases, containers for kitchen spices, and pastries.
Digital-Based Msme Product Branding Assistance In Sendangarum Village
Authors: Winarsih Atik Septi , Sakir Sakir , Ratminto Ratminto
Published: January 2024

Abstrak. This study aims to determine monitoring for the service team in the Sendangarum village area to obtain useful information as material for making decisions on future programmes. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) have sprung up in Indonesia, from urban to rural areas. The business actors who are members of MSME have had their businesses slump since the arrival of COVID 19. A period of more than 2 years was not a short time, as the business went into a vacuum and many consumers even left. To revive these businesses, assistance is provided to create MSME branding through an Instagram account and a logo. Instagram can be used as a promotional medium so that customers can see that MSME is now on the rise again. An attractive logo also aims to invite buyers to choose and buy their wares. Thus, digital branding really supports MSME in Sendangarum village.
Improvement of Facilities as an Effort to Increase Production at UMKM Zarima Cake & Cookies in Gamping Sleman.
Authors: Purwanto Kunnu , Suripto Slamet , Al Hasibi Rahmat Adiprasetya , Muhammad Kahfi , Zafia Anggi
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The existence of UMKM cannot be eliminated or avoided in today's Indonesian society. Because its existence is very useful in terms of the distribution of community income. Besides that, it is also able to create creativity that is in line with efforts to maintain and develop elements of tradition and culture in the local community. On the other hand, UMKM is able to absorb labor on a large scale considering the large population of Indonesia, which can reduce the unemployment rate. Zarima Cake & Cookies is one of the SMEs located in the Mejing Wetan hamlet that is engaged in the culinary field of cakes and light snacks. UMKM Zarima Cake & Cookies was established in 2014, starting with the production of small cakes. Until now, this UMKM has been able to produce several types of cakes, such as steamed brownies, baked brownies, party cakes, pastries, and other types of snacks. The Zarima Cake & Cookies business has survived until now, even though it has been hit by COVID-19, which has been endemic since 2020. Zarima Cake & Cookies is assisted by three employees who work freelance for large orders. The problems faced by partners include limited production equipment, especially in the production of steamed brownies, resulting in a slow production process, especially if there are a lot of orders, a lack of production staff, and less than optimal promotions. With the problems that have been described, here the community service team tries to help provide solutions by procuring production equipment, promotional workshops, facility maintenance training, and knowledge of K3.
The Role of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Padukuhan Mandingan
Authors: Anggriani Reni
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are one of the Village policies aiming to improve the community's economy. One of the ways to improve the economy through village-owned enterprises is by holding village-owned business partnerships in the community's economy. Cooperation is the most important thing for improving the economy for community members, including the Padukuhan Mandingan, Kebon Agung Village, Imogiri. Village-Owned Enterprise Cooperation is carried out as a means of increasing the community's economy. The collaboration carried out in the context of improving the economy between Village-Owned Enterprises and the community must pay attention to the rights and obligations of the parties. Through socialization, the community is aware and expected to get benefits from the existence of Village-Owned Enterprises.
Financial Literacy and Inclusion of Indonesian Migrant Workers in Tawau Sabah Malaysia
Authors: Suarni Agusdiwana , Jam’an Andi , Muchran Mucriana , Sakti Muhammad Rizky Prima
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Household financial planning is the minor line in efforts to improve government programs listed as the Financial Literacy Strategy Plan of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). This service aims to provide education on ideal financial planning to better manage the future and financial sustainability. The activity was held in the households in the Tawau Sabah Malaysia Indonesian Migrant Workers Fiends Community. The target audience was  40 Indonesian women and men consisting of employees, unemployed, and business owners. The service activity method was an excellent financial planning education covering three essential things: saving, investing, and insuring. The method for implementing PKM activities consists of three stages, namely (1) training, (2) assisting, and  (3) evaluating. The implementation of activities was carried out offline. The finding of this community service activity is to compile ideal financial planning by doing three things: saving, investing, and insuring. Most of the Indonesian Migrant Workers in Tawau Sabah Malaysia lack literacy and inclusion to use and save their money properly. This program recommends the government come and see more about the financial literacy and inclusions of  Indonesian Migrant Workers in Tawau, Sabah. In addition, the bankers may come to give more in-depth explanations and deal with how to open bank accounts as well as to utilize Internet mobile banking.
Designing and Manufacturing Plastic Waste Processing Equipment For Darmayasa Village Market of Central Java
Authors: Budiyantoro Cahyo , Sunardi Sunardi , Wahyono Tri
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Darmayasa village is located in the Pejawaran sub-district, Banjarnegara, Central Java. One of the village's issues that received attention was the lack of a local market that serves the daily needs of the community, as the villagers had to travel a considerable distance to reach the nearest market. Besides its usefulness, a market also presents potential problems, such as the emergence of waste, particularly non-biodegradable plastic waste. The village officials and community leaders are hoping for assistance from the UMY Community Service Team to design and create equipment for processing plastic waste, both from the market and household waste. If possible, the plastic waste resulting from this equipment's processing could have economic value for the Darmayasa village community.
Assistance for The Use of The Microfinance Application for Managers of Bumdes Jati Unggul
Authors: Parwoto Parwoto , Widadi Sigit , Hidayatulloh Amir
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This service program aims to increase the technical capacity of managers of Jati Unggul BUMDes (Partner) Financial Service Unit in using the Microfinance Application. This microfinance application was previously called the LKM Application which was a product of the IbM service team in 2014. Due to changes in business processes from PERUMDES to BUMDES, the LKM Application underwent improvements and metamorphosed into a Microfinance Application. The methods for implementing this service program were conducting surveys and observations, preparing training and mentoring materials, training and assisting in using the Microfinance Application, and reporting on the results of the service. The results and discussion of this service program are as follows: 1) The managers of the Jati Unggul BUMDES financial services unit need to strengthen their knowledge and technical skills in using the Microfinance Application for handling customer service, recording transactions, and preparing financial reports. 2) Training materials were prepared according to the needs and data process flow which includes; data entry, settings, account mapping, services, reports, and user policies. 3) Training was carried out for 2 effective days with the concept of problem-based learning. 4) Technical assistance was carried out for 12 effective days directly in customer service practices and preparation of financial reports using the Microfinance Application. 5) After participating in training and mentoring, the managers of the Jati Unggul BUMDES financial services unit gained the technical ability to use microfinance applications in service activities, recording transactions, and preparing financial reports.
Strengthening The Economy And Branding Of Digital-Based MSMEs In Wirokerten Village
Authors: Winarsih Atik Septi , Sakir Sakir
Published: January 2024

Abstrak. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) hold an influential role in the Indonesian economy. However, during the COVID-19 Pandemic, MSMEs players faced various problems, such as capital constraints and product marketing. This is due to the lack of understanding of business owners about marketing, primarily through digital technology. The Wirokerten Village, located in the Banguntapan District, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, is known to have many MSMEs. The MSMEs actors who are members of the Wirokerten Village have home-based businesses such as making melinjo chips, rambak crackers, tofu pearl, and others. There are 142 MSMEs in total; of course, they have different markets or customers. Each of these MSMEs customers certainly hopes that the MSMEs business will continue and progress with the changing times. The efforts made in this Community Partnership Program are to assist MSMEs actors in product branding to strengthen the people's economy. The form of this assistance is the creation of a product logo to support a better product appearance in the future.
Post-extraction Clinical Evaluation Using Local Anesthesia Techniques for State SMKPP Students in the Ikur Koto Health Center Area, Padang, West Sumatra
Authors: Atmaja Widyapramana Dwi , Saleh Edwyn , Lutfianto Bakhrul , Ardilla Ditha Zukhruf , Anggestia Wulan
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The high prevalence of dental and oral health problems in Indonesia shows that many people have problems with dental and oral health. The problem that often arises is cavities and there tends to be major damage to the tooth structure. This condition shows the high need for dental and oral care in the community. The need to perform dental and oral care for individuals is very important to estimate costs, time, and medical personnel. The purpose of community service activities is in the form of social services for free dental and oral treatment to be able to provide services in the form of curative actions which are expected to be able to address related dental and oral problems in a simple manner in the community. The series of treatment programs consists of registration, screening, treatment measures, administering medication if needed, and filling out treatment questionnaires. Based on the results of the evaluation process, it can be concluded that the extraction action given to residents showed no post-extraction complications and treatment showed good results.
Women as Agents of Islamic Propagation Through Hadroh Music In Padukuhan Beton Tirtonirmolo Bantul
Authors: Herningtyas Ratih , Nurdiyanto Talqis
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Women as citizens have the same rights and obligations as men, but in various fields such as social, economic education and even in religious propagation, women still do not get the same opportunities and opportunities as men.  One of the reasons is that women have not realized their potential and the ability to process the potential that exists in themselves. Women's empowerment is an important strategy in increasing the role of women in increasing their potential to be more independent and creative. Empowered women are women who can identify their potential, actualize it, and be useful for society. One strategy to increase awareness of women's potential and abilities is through hadroh music. Da'wah can be presented as an interesting, entertaining presentation as well as a means of spreading Islam. PKK and dasa wisma women who have the skills to play hadroh musical instruments, in addition to becoming more empowered, also play hadroh music can be a medium for Islamic preaching while positioning PKK / Dasawisma women as agents of Islamic propagation.
Increased Understanding Of Qibla Direction Through Hisab Training And Qibla Direction Determination Method
Authors: Maesyaroh Maesyaroh , Zuhriyati Erni , Martiana Andri
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The direction of Qibla is the direction of the place where Muslims go to worship; many still think that the direction is to the west. Therefore, it is unsurprising if there are still mosques, or mushala whose Qibla direction is not facing the Qibla, but to the west. The error factor in determining the direction of Qibla is the lack of human resources who understand the theory of Qibla direction, primarily normative and astronomical approaches. PCM Pleret, as a Muhammadiyah organization, has a role in enlightening its citizens, especially in matters of worship. This service aims to educate through training in measuring the direction of Qibla in theory and practice. The method used is in the form of lectures and discussions to strengthen theoretical aspects. In addition to lectures, partners will be taught to calculate and measure the direction of the Qibla of mosques and places used for prayer. The service results show that partners have increased in understanding and can accurately measure Qibla's direction.
Branding and Promoting of Healthy Food in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM SRIKANDI) Sokawetan, Merdikorejo
Authors: Riyanto Sugeng , Herningtyas Ratih , Binoriang Pudang , Rizky Lusitania
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM/MSMEs) have been recognized as the pillar of the Indonesian economy in general. Small and micro businesses have also been proven to be able to survive in scroll situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Departing from this, the UMKM SRIKANDI built a productive business in the form of Kedai Srikandi. This stall is different from other stalls because individual stalls do not carry out food production but by members in their respective homes. The problem that arises is that food quality standards, especially in terms of health, are uneven. The dimensions of food hygiene and health are not standardized, such as the excessive use of coloring, preservatives, and flavorings that will endanger the health of the consumer. Diseases such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, cough and so on will easily attack people who eat a lot of harmful substances. Efforts to solve the problem are carried out with a promotive and disease prevention approach that will be carried out to all residents involved in making snacks sold at Kedai Srikandi, by conducting education and socialization of healthy food making. This education and socialization were expected to help residents in producing healthy food, both for sale at Kedai Srikandi and for self-consumption. Healthy food was also expected to be the MSMEs/UMKM SRIKANDI brand and will support the promotion of the products.
Animation Training for Promotion and Teaching Learning Activities
Authors: Muktaf Zein Mufarrih , Muttaqien Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Animation is an alternative to creating audio-visual works to make them more interesting. Animation is a complement in a video work, especially commercial videos, such as company profiles or television commercials. Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen High School is an excellent school that has produced many achievements in science. However, Trensains Muhammadiyah High School has a problem that needs to get a solution, which is that it is not yet widely known. Then made animation training for promotion and for teaching and learning activities to make it more interesting.
Implementation of Green Management through Dissemination of Solar Renewable Energy (EBT) Technology in the Hand-drawn Batik Association Using Natural Dyes in Klaten
Authors: Nasrulloh Rifqi Syarif , Novianto Irwan , Saputro Diyon , Pratama Aditya Wahyu , Ardiansyah Rio , Fakhrurrozi Akhmad
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The hand-drawn batik association of Kebon Indah is one of the MSMEs batik that uses natural dyes. It is located in Kebon Village, Bayat Sub-district, Klaten District, Central Java Province. This community service specifically aims to disseminate Solar Renewable Energy (EBT) Technology. This community service uses intensive mentoring methods, which include: 1) Observation with the aim of observing various conditions and situations in the field, 2) Dissemination of Solar Renewable Energy (EBT) technology gradually, and 3) Intense assistance, which includes socialization of the use of technology, training, and continuous mentoring. The findings of these activities broadly include several components, namely the success of the implementation time, the achievement of the results obtained from each method, the achievement of the objectives of the service activities, and the development of knowledge of batik craftsmen regarding the Dissemination of Solar Renewable Energy (EBT) Technology. The dissemination of Solar Renewable Energy (EBT) Technology is expected to solve problems related to batik production management to be able to convert conventional electrical energy into renewable electrical energy. Besides, the Dissemination of Solar Renewable Energy (EBT) Technology will enable the adoption of sustainable Green Management practices in this hand-drawn batik association.
Training of Treating, Preparing, and Practicing Bathing Corpses for Residents of Mudal Village in the Cangkringan Subdistrict
Authors: Kurnianti Apriliya , Setiawan Asep , Pasha Pascal Pahlevi
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The first step that Muslims must take before shrouding, reciting, and burying the dead is to bathe it. So, cleaning the corpse is a need. There is just one citizen in Mudal Hamlet, Cangkringan District, who is able to handle Muslim corpses in accordance with Islamic beliefs. Hamlet’s head in the area thinks this is a problem. The objective of this community service is provided so that Mudal Hamlet’s population, in particular, the young people in the mosque’s management, will be part of a generation that is familiar with the handling of corpses. Counseling and practice are the methods employed in this service. With this commitment, it is anticipated that knowledge of techniques for cleaning and caring for the corpse would grow among locals and mosque authorities.
Scale Up Program Urgency for IKM Mitra Gula Semut at Gunung Kukusan Hargorejo, Kokap Kulonprogo
Authors: Wahyuningsih Sri Handari , Astuty Isthofaina
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The development of Small and Medium Industry (IKM) centers is one of the priorities in Kulonprogo Regency, including ant sugar centers. Nyawiji Mulyo is an ant sugar center that has problems in terms of institutions and organizational management, especially governance, HR, and marketing. This PKM program aims to increase the business capacity of the Nyawiji Mulyo Center through assistance in the preparation of governance, improvement of management of human resources, preparation of business processes, organizational administration, and marketing. The methods used are Focus Group Discussion, training, counseling, and coaching. The target of the program is the newly formed Nyawiji Mulyo Board, but it does not have organizational insight, institutional insight, or marketing. Program outputs are publications in mass media, national journal publications, and national dissemination of Service Results. Until this Report is prepared, the activities that have been carried out are Focus Group Discussion on organizational governance, strengthening organizational structure with division of tasks, and business differentiation literacy. Activities that have not yet run are business equipment grants which are currently still being discussed. The grant given in the first phase is the purchase of new packaging and initial capital for a trial of a flavor differentiation product.
The Implementation of Innovation-Driven Entrepreneurship for the Development of Small, Medium Enterprise
Authors: Dananjoyo Radyan , Nadzir Muhammad Miftahun
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This article discusses the innovation-driven entrepreneur while also highlighting the impact of technical innovation on early-stage entrepreneurial activity and how it can boost economic growth in emerging nations. In order to pinpoint the inventive initiatives of entrepreneurship, this article’s literature study focuses on innovation and entrepreneurship. The results show the maximum frequency of entrepreneurial activities among those initiatives that affirm that products and services offered are perceived as novel only by some customers and initiatives that use technologies between 1 and 5 years.
Oral Bad Habit Education in ABA Pasekan Kindergarten Students
Authors: Wardana Puspitarini Nindya , Heningtyas Afina Hasnasari , Maharani Adella Syvia
Published: January 2024

A high prevalence of bad oral habits occurs in preschool children aged three to five years in Indonesia. The age under six is the golden age to pay attention to children's health, including oral health. Bad habit oral causes dentofacial abnormalities, dental teeth, psychological disorders, and even affects the growth and development of children. This activity aims to increase the understanding of TK ABA Pasekan students (ABA Kindergarten of Pasekan) about oral health and the consequences of bad oral habits. This activity is an effort to sensitize children to avoid bad habits and have good and correct brushing habits. Educational materials are delivered through counselling using audiovisuals that interest children, followed by questions and answers. Supporting tools used are an in-focus projector, screen, and educational posters. Demonstration sessions by extension workers were followed by students' direct practice of brushing their teeth correctly and adequately. All students of  TK ABA Pasekan enthusiastically followed the series of community service activities. Pos-ttest results showed that 100% of TK ABA Pasekan students understood the bad oral habits that children should avoid.
Increasing Awareness Of Sustainable Oral Health In The Elderly With The Peer Group Methods At Klinic Pratama 'Aisyiyah Moyudan Sleman Yogyakarta 2023
Authors: Utami Sri , Astuti Novitasari Ratna , Puspita Rini Maya
Published: January 2024

Introduction - The link between disease and age is extremely complicated. Age explains more variation in disease incidence than any other known factor, including oral diseases. Periodontal infections and dental caries are the most frequent human diseases and the leading causes of tooth loss. Both disorders can impair nutrition and have a detrimental impact on self-esteem and quality of life. The aim of this study is to maximize self-efficacy and health literacy through health empowerment, elderly adults with Diabetes Mellitus (DM), hypertension, or other systemic disorders require dental health promotion by creating dental and oral health cadres, the goal is to raise elderly's awareness of dental and oral health through peer groups.

Method - Forming and educating cadres in oral health was one of the tasks done. Two men and two women who were patients at the Klinic Pratama ‘Aisyiyah Moyudan Sleman Yogyakarta Indonesia and also members of chronic disease management Program (PROLANIS), were chosen as cadres. The cadres were given tooth brushing aids and dental and oral health posters, which were then used to train 30 elderly participants on how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. The training participants worked on pre-test and post-test questions before and after the training.

Result – Oral health cadres have been selected and trained to provide education to fellow elderly and participants. The education conducted by the cadres for 30 other participants generated very good results, where the average post-test score experienced a high increase (90) compared to the pre-test average score (60). In the second and third month after the program's execution, cadres' activities were independently monitored. Dental and oral health cadres could teach the people how to brush their teeth effectively.

Implications – Promotive and preventive efforts carried out by cadres who were fellow elders employing peer group methods get excellent results, whereas education carried out from and by the internal community was more targeted and achieved excellent results.
Utilizing The House Yard To Make Biopories To Reduce Organic Waste In Kasihan 1 Ngentakrejo Lendah Kulon Progo Sub-District
Authors: Widowaty Yeni , Purnomo Eko Priyo
Published: January 2024

Abstract Household waste, both organic and inorganic, is a serious problem today, both in cities and rural areas. Likewise, in Dukuh (Hamlet) Kasihan 1, Ngentakrejo , Lendah Kulon Progo, currently each family member deals with waste. There are those who feel they have a large yard so they just throw garbage in the garden/yard and then burn it and there are those who dig holes in the yard. The community does not sort it out so both organic and inorganic waste are put together. In this regard, the authors and KKN (Community Service Program) students conducted counseling on waste management followed by making biopores for organic waste. The first method conducted was counseling, the second was installing a biopore sample in the yard of the hamlet leader’s house. The targets of this activity were the Women Farmers Group (KWT) and the association of the gentlemen of Dukuh Kasihan 1. In the first implementation, counseling was carried out regarding environmental pollution caused by waste and the benefits of biopores and methods for making biopores. In the practice of making biopores which was attended by KWT women and men, a sample was made in two holes. Biopores were planned to be made in each Neighborhood Association (RT). The community was very enthusiastic, especially since it could produce very useful fertilizer.
Development Elderly Exercises to Improve The Quality of Elderly Life
Authors: Nurnisya Frizki Yulianti , Herningtyas Ratih
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The objective of this community service project is to devise exercises that can enhance the quality of life of senior citizens. A literature review was conducted and healthcare professionals were consulted to devise a comprehensive set of exercises targeting multiple aspects of physical health. Participants were provided with instructional videos and printed materials, and the group exercise sessions were organized. The initiative improved the physical and mental health of the participants, who reported feeling more confident, energized, and less fatigued. The development of these exercises can be replicated to improve the quality of life of the elderly in other communities.
Training on the Legal Aspect of Electronic Medical Record Systems: A Community Service Initiative at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY) Pharmacy
Authors: Lestari Ahdiana Yuni , Ghozali Muhammad Thesa , Umam Khoirul , Tanjung Afriansyah , Parassasya Talitha Padnya Andrina
Published: January 2024

Abstract. By December 31, 2023, the transition period for migrating to the electronic medical records system was concluded. Historically, the vast number of pharmacies made the conventional medical record systems inadequate, with not all pharmacy transactions being documented as required. Today, every healthcare transaction within a pharmacy, including those at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY) pharmacy, must be recorded electronically. Addressing the challenge, the main discussion problem centered on how pharmacy personnel at UMY could be effectively trained and conversant with the new system's intricacies. In order to address this matter, a community services program using a discussion-based socialization method was initiated. Additionally, a training methodology involving mini-lectures paired with pre and post-tests was employed. These tests aimed to assess participants' existing knowledge and the training's efficacy. The findings were promising. Post the mini-lecture, there was a notable improvement in the post-test scores compared to the pre-test. This improvement signified the enhanced understanding and readiness of the UMY pharmacy personnel to use the electronic medical record system. Their heightened confidence in electronically managing and recording healthcare transactions was evident. With the evolving landscape, pharmacies, as fundamental pillars of healthcare facilities, have the onus to digitally record all healthcare transactions and services. A testament to the program's effectiveness was that 31.25% of the participants were well-versed with the contents of the Ministry of Health Regulation Number 24/2022 on Medical Records by the end of the training.
Hypertension Education Through Media Leaflets Increasing the Level of Hypertension Knowledge
Authors: Indriawati Ratna , Wibowo Tunjung
Published: January 2024

Hypertension is still an important health problem. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia and the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) Province is still high. The high incidence of hypertension in DIY Province also influences the incidence of this disease in Bantul District. Unhealthy and poorly maintained eating patterns, smoking behaviors, psychosocial stress due to economic factors, and the lack of health facilities & infrastructure are factors that trigger the high incidence of hypertension in this region. This community service aims to provide additional knowledge of risk factors, tackle hypertension and complications of hypertension as well as train health cadres related to hypertension. This community service activity is health promotion in the form of hypertension education using leaflet media. The community service activities were attended by health cadres as the targets of the service program. The community service ran smoothly. The community gave a good response and enthusiastically participated in the community service activities.
The Contribution of Mental Health Cadres to Improving Client and Family Psychosocial Health
Authors: Hidayati Laili Nur , Azizah Fajriyati Nur , Nesyifa Nada
Published: January 2024

Mental disorders are the conditions of poor functioning of physiological and mental processes that impact changes in thoughts, feelings, and behaviour that interfere with the function of daily life. The method of service was carried out by counselling families and patients with physical illnesses, then continued with mental health gymnastics. Based on the results of this service knowledge before and after education were obtained, there was an increase in knowledge after being given health education, in which the pretest given to 32 elderly people showed that 12 elderly people got a score of 100. In comparison, the post-test results showed that 18 elderly people scored 100. The conclusion of implementing this community service is the importance of mental health cadres' role in mobilising healthy families and the risk of psychosocial problems and mental disorders to attend counselling so that the family's health status has improved. Cadres also play a role in monitoring clients with psychosocial problems and mental disorders.
Nutrition, Dental, and Oral Health Education for Aisyiah Pakualaman Yogyakarta Cadres
Authors: Andriani Ika , Medawati Ana , Rahmawati Atiek Driana , Mahanani Erlina Sih , Lestari Citra , Putri Asyifa Aulia
Published: January 2024

Increasing knowledge regarding nutrition, and dental and oral health is an effort for every human being in order to achieve a better quality of life. This community service program was carried out in order to improve the understanding of the oral health of the Aisyah cadre woman group in Pakualaman, Yogyakarta. Maintaining health during the post-Covid-19 pandemic requires improvements in nutrition and oral health.  The women of Aisyah cadres in Pakualaman, Yogyakarta City, were on average elderly, but they still required health counseling to remain productive with their activities. Gingivitis can affect anyone regardless of age. Brushing teeth properly is one way to prevent it.

The methods of this program were counseling and education on nutrition and dental health, as well as demonstrating how to brush teeth properly. Community service activities were carried out in Pakualaman, Yogyakarta, attended by 35 Aisyiah Pakualaman cadres on March 18, 2023 with nutritionists and dentists from Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta as the sources. Evaluation of activities with a pretest and posttest about counseling material was conducted. It is hoped that this activity will serve as a catalyst for similar activities in the surrounding community to strengthen healthy behavior by raising awareness of the importance of nutrition and oral health knowledge. The outcome showed that the Aisyah cadre women had gained a good understanding of knowledge and education concerning nutrition, and dental and oral health
Strengthening DIY Muhammadiyah SAR as a Preparation Step to Face Natural Disasters
Authors: Budi Arif Wahyu Setyo , Afik Al , Fadina Justaniyah , Adi Galih Setia , Pratama Ilham Yoga , Fadhli Khusniyan Nur , Putra Rausan Fikri Priyana , Prasetyantoro Indra
Published: January 2024

Indonesia is one of the countries in the ring of fire- surrounded by volcanoes- which makes this country a location prone to natural disasters. In 2022, there were 3,494 natural disasters in Indonesia with 1,045 extreme weather events, 633 landslides, and 251 forest fires. The high incidence of natural disasters requires preparedness for all components of the Muhammadiyah search and rescue team, Special Region of Yogyakarta or DIY. This community service program was implemented using 3 methods namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The community service process was carried out by providing education and skill training to all supporting elements of the DIY Muhammadiyah SAR. The research participants actively participated in the overall agenda. 90% of all participants had understood the concept of disaster, and as a result, all participants acquired the skill of saving victims in water areas. This community service activity ran smoothly, and all elements enthusiastically participated. It is expected that it had meaningful benefits for the community
Topical Application of Fluoride in Children with Special Needs at RUBELA Panjangrejo Pundong Bantul
Authors: Febria Nyka Dwi , Sari Multia Ranum , Arinawati Dian Yosi , Femilian Afryla , Roudoh Princess Afiatul
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Children with special needs should get proper dental health care. Children with special needs have a low level of oral hygiene. Dental and oral hygiene can be achieved if parents have sufficient knowledge about dental and oral health. This level of knowledge is then applied to help children clean their teeth. Community service is carried out for children with special needs in the form of dental health education to parents and actions in the form of topical application of fluoride to children. The results of the service show that there is an increase in the knowledge of parents before and after counseling is carried out. Meanwhile, the results of the plaque index assessment in children are high. Children with special needs require directions from their parents to be able to clean their teeth properly.
Formation of Health Volunteer for Integrated Non-Communicable Diseases (Posbindu PTM) Services in Geblagan, Tamantiro, Kasihan, Bantul
Authors: Binoriang Dinasti Pudang , Waliyanti Ema , Sudyasih Tiwi
Published: January 2024

Integrated Non-Communicable Disease Development Post (POSBINDU PTM) is an activity for monitoring and early detection of integrated PTM risk factors (heart disease, diabetes, lung disease, asthma, and cancer). The target of Posbindu PTM activities is 15-59 years (productive age) with the hope that if they are healthy at productive age, then they can become quality elderly. The problem faced by Indonesian people who are of productive age is that they do not know that they have hypertension or diabetes mellitus, because they are often asymptomatic early in the course of the disease. The service is carried out by identifying the Padukuhan Geblagan community who have the potential to become Posbindu PTM health volunteer. The selected health volunteers are then given training related to Posbindu PTM activities. This training begins with the provision of material related to Posbindu PTM, providing material related to the types of diseases that are included in non-communicable diseases, providing material related to how to identify non-communicable diseases, providing material related to the technical implementation of Posbindu PTM, demonstrating the implementation of Posbindu PTM and redemonstrating the implementation of Posbindu. The result of this activity is that Posbindu PTM health volunteer have been trained with a 5- table system with a total of 20 people. PTM Posbindu health volunteers who have received training can carry out Posbindu PTM activities properly. The health volunteers that were formed consisted of all levels of society, RT administrators, PKK administrators and community leaders. The Padukuhan Geblagan PTM Posbindu has been launched by the Tamantirto Village Government, witnessed by the Kasihan 1 Health Center staff and named the Posbindu PTM SEHAT (Sehat, Enerjik, Hidup, Aman, Tentram).
Oral Health and Systemic Disease Education in Mojolegi, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta
Authors: Dyah Triswari , Dwiaji Nugroho , Nia Wijayanti , Muhammad Mohtar
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Public awareness and knowledge about the relationship of oral health and systemic disease is very low. They didn’t know that their systemic condition can affect their oral health condition. Some of systemic diseases that mostly non communicable diseases have oral manifestation that can cause oral health problem like caries, gingivitis, periodontitis and also cause missing teeth. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge about their relationship and increasing people awareness of dental health in Mojolegi, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta. This community service giving education about systemic disease and oral health with pretest and post-test about their knowledge. The result of this activity showed an increase in people knowledge about 58.15% from the average score of pretest 57.33 and posttest 90,67.
Empowering Cadres to Prevent Stunting
Authors: Sundari Sri , Hibatulloh Muhammad Bayyin Nuha , Isnatin Isnatin , Miladiah Miladiah
Published: January 2024

The Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta has a low stunting rate of 19.8%, however, Bantul Regency has a higher prevalence of stunting than the world's stunting prevalence of 22.9%. Factors causing stunting nutritional problems include direct and indirect factors. Direct factors include infectious diseases and food intake, while indirect factors include food supplies at home and parenting. The prevalence of stunting under five in Timbulharjo Village, one of the villages in Bantul Regency, is 9.48% of a total of 1371 toddlers. Meanwhile, the prevalence of stunting under five aged 24-59 months is 10.13% of 829 and the prevalence of stunting under two years is 8.49 % of 542 children in 2019. Therefore, various efforts have been made by the Ministry of Health, but until now the stunting rate is still high. There needs to be cooperation from various sectors in handling stunting. Besides that, it is also necessary to have the participation of the community and cadres as the front guard. A lecture method related to stunting prevention from adolescence, pregnancy, and after birth was used in this activity. There was a pre-test and a post-test.  The pre-test and post-test results showed an increase in the knowledge of cadres and mothers of toddlers regarding stunting prevention. Statistically, this difference is very significant (p<0.05). This increase in knowledge must be carried out continuously to increase the knowledge of the cadres so that they can disseminate it to the people in their environment.
Prohibition Of Riba In Implementing Economic Activities At The Aqwamu Qila Foundation (Bantul District)
Authors: Muhammad Danang Wahyu , Lestari Ahdiana Yuni , Tanjung Afriansyah , Nanda Mikola Setya
Published: January 2024

Abstract.. The purpose of this community service is to provide comprehensive information to the management, supervision, and students to avoid riba to any transaction that would be committed by any management of the Aqwamu Qila Foundation within an approach of the promotive-preventive method. Socialization and semi-structured discussions have been selected for this community service; a discussion started with a presentation of crucial information from Business and Sharia Economics expertise and Sharia Banking Industries. Sharing sessions discussed the urgency of the prohibition of Riba. Nevertheless, the speakers collected any best-practice experience from the business management implemented by Aqwamu Qila Foundation for better feedback recommendations. The results show that the data significantly increased from the respondent. In alignment with the implementation of the management of Aqwanu Qila Foundation, there is an increase in the cored number of 25% for 2 question categories or research instruments for both test systems, such as pre-test and post-test. The question indicated the knowledge of the participants to understand the prohibition of Riba in financial transactions, which initially increased ± 25% to ±38%; the other category question is the knowledge of participants in business management, which initially scored in the range of ±24% to ±36%.
Junior Dentist Initiation in Tegalkenongo Village, Tirtonirmolo, Kasihan, Bantul
Authors: Farani Wustha , Ardiansyah M. Shulchan , Pardian Bella
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Dental health is very important to maintain. If a person's dental health is not maintained properly, there will be many dental and oral health problems that will arise. Especially in childhood, attention must be paid to one's dental health because it will affect the growth and development of the children. The purpose of this service is to initiate the formation of junior dentists in the Tegalkenongo Village, Tirtonirmolo, Kasihan, Bantul, this initiation is an initial program that will later continue to be the formation of dental health cadres in the area. The target of this activity is children and adolescents in Tegalkenongo Village and the method of activity is counselling and will be assessed with pre and post-tests. The highest post-test results will be taken and trained to become a junior dentist in Tegalkenongo Village.