bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Supporting information: chemical graveyard or invaluable resource for chemical structures.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

Nowadays, data supporting most publications relating to the synthesis of organic compounds is more likely than not to be found in associated

“supporting information

“ rather than the (often page limited) article itself. For example, this article[cite]10.1021/jacs.6b13229[/cite] has an SI which is paginated at 907;
BioNames update - taxonomic name timelines
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

One feature I've always wanted to have in BioNames is a timeline of taxonomic names. ION has one (see here), but I wanted a way to go from the timeline to the actual publications.
Mapping names to literature: closing in on 250,000 names
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

Following on from my earlier post Linking taxonomic names to literature: beyond digitised 5×3 index cards I've been slowly updating my latest toy:http://iphylo.org/~rpage/itaxonThis site displays a database mapping over 200,000 animal names to the primary literature, using a mix of identifiers (DOIs, Handles, PubMed, URLs) as well as links to freely available PDFs where they are available.
Destructive Acts Serving Constructive Goals
Authors: Winston Donny
Published: September 2023

Let’s say that the urges of the  Play  process compete with those of other processes, like  Sleep  : If  Sleep  wrests control, then perhaps a  Wrecker  -process urge, previously constrained and now freed from  Play  ’s constraint, need only persist for one more kick to gain the satisfaction of a final crash: This destructiveness may seem senseless, but it may serve to communicate frustration at the loss of
Appearing Opposed, Related Goals
Authors: Winston Donny
Published: September 2023

Pain can simplify point of view. When you’re in pain, it’s hard to think of anything else. Pleasure too can simplify point of view. You may feel that nothing is more important than finding a way to make that pleasure last. We think of pain and pleasure as opposites - pleasure makes us draw its object near, whereas pain impels us to reject its object. They are also similar – they both distract, making rival goals seem small.
Modelling the geometry of unbranched alkanes.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

By about C17H36, the geometry of “cold-isolated” unbranched saturated alkenes is supposed not to contain any fully anti-periplanar conformations.
What I want from a web phylogeny viewer - XML, SVG and Newick round tripping
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

Random half-formed idea time. Thinking about marking up an article (e.g., from PLoS) with a phylogeny (such as the image below, see doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001109.g001), I keep hitting the fact that existing web-based tree viewers are, in general, crap.Given that a PLoS article is an XML document, it would be great if the tree diagram was itself XML, in particular SVG.
The NMR spectra of methano[10]annulene and its dianion. The diatropic/paratropic inversion.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

The

1

H NMR spectrum of an aromatic molecule such as benzene is iconic; one learns that the unusual chemical shift of the protons (~δ 7-8 ppm) is due to their deshielding by a

diatropic

ring current resulting from the circulation of six aromatic π-electrons following the Hückel 4n+2 rule.
Disambiguation/provenance of claimed scientific opinion and research.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

My name is displayed pretty prominently on this blog, but it is not always easy to find out who the real person is behind many a blog. In science, I am troubled by such anonymity.
Keying Into Fashion and Style for Knowledge Arrangement
Authors: Winston Donny
Published: September 2023

We often have sound practical reasons for making choices that have no reasons by themselves but have effects on larger scales. Familiar styles make it easier for us to recognize and classify the things we see. For example, we may choose furniture according to systematic styles or fashions. We protect ourselves from distractions by adopting uniform styles.
Seven percent of GBIF data is usable - quick thoughts on Hjarding et al. 2014
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

 Update:  Angelique Hjarding and her co-authors have responded in a guest post on iPhylo.The quality and fitness for use of GBIF-mobilised data is a topic of interest to anyone that uses GBIF data.
How to tame an oxidant: the mysteries of “tpap” (tetra-n-propylammonium perruthenate).
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

tpap[cite]10.1055%2Fs-1994-25538[/cite], as it is affectionately known, is a ruthenium-based oxidant of primary alcohols to aldehydes discovered by Griffith and Ley.
Never mind main group “hypervalency”, what about transition metal “hypervalency”?
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

I have posted often on the chemical phenomenon known as hypervalency, being careful to state that as defined it applies just to “octet excess” in main group elements. But what about the next valence shell, occurring in transition metals and known as the “18-electron rule”? You rarely hear the term hypervalency being applied to such molecules, defined presumably by the 18-electron valence shell count being exceeded.
Riffs on the Society of Mind - Prologue
Authors: Winston Donny
Published: September 2023

How do FAIR data resources work? How can you build a FAIR resource from many little parts, each non-FAIR by itself? Minsky’s  The Society of Mind  tries to explain how minds can work, how intelligence can emerge from non-intelligence, how you can build a mind from many little mindless parts. In the “society of mind” scheme, a mind is made of many smaller  agents  . Each agent plays a simple role that needs no mind at all.
Trigonal bipyramidal or square pyramidal: Another ten minute exploration.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

This is rather cranking the handle, but taking my previous post and altering the search definition of the crystal structure database from 4- to 5-coordinate metals, one gets the following. Fe … Co … Ni … Cu … Trigonal bipyramidal coordination has angles of 90, 120 and 180°. Square pyramidal has no 120° angles, and the 180° angles might be somewhat reduced.
σ or π nucleophilic reactivity of imines? A mechanistic twist emerges.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

The story so far. Imines react with a peracid to form either a nitrone (σ-nucleophile) or an oxaziridine (π-nucleophile).[cite]10.1016/S0040-4039(00)98582-4[/cite] The balance between the two is on an experimental knife-edge, being strongly influenced by substituents on the imine.
The spy who loved frogs and taxonomy as a digital backwater
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

A nice article by Brendan Borrell about the secret life of herpetologist Edward Taylor, and Rafe Brown's efforts to untangle his taxonomic legacy has appeared in  Nature  :Fascinating article, but as always I'm going to skip straight past the content and look at links. The article leads with  Ptychozoon intermedium  , the Philippine parachute gecko.
Figshare and F1000 integrate data into publication: could TreeBASE do the same?
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

Quick thoughts on the recent announcement by figshare and F1000 about the new journals being launched on the F1000 Research site. The articles being published have data sets embedded as figshare widgets in the body of the text, instead of being, say, a static table. For example, the article:has a widget that looks like this:You can interact with this widget to view the data.
Matt Wedel will be yapping about Brachiosaurus. Again.
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: September 2023

I have the honor of giving the National Fossil Day Virtual Lecture for The Museums of Western Colorado – Dinosaur Journey, next Wednesday, October 13, from 7:00 to 8:00 PM, Mountain Daylight Time. The title of my talk is “Lost Giants of the Jurassic” but it’s mostly going to be about  Brachiosaurus  . And since I have a whole hour to fill, I’m gonna kitchen-sink this sucker and put in all the good stuff, even more than last time.
The Society of Method
Authors: Winston Donny
Published: September 2023

For a method, a protocol, thought about and done by you, what’s a “you”? What kinds of smaller entities may cooperate to carry out a procedure? Try this:  pick up a cup of tea  . Imagine that your  GRASPING  agents want to keep hold of the cup, your  BALANCING  agents want to keep the tea from spilling out, your  THIRST  agents want you to drink the tea, and your  MOVING  agents want to get the cup to your lips.
The problem with apps for journals
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

I'm a big fan of the work Nature publishing group is doing in experimenting with new methods of publishing, such as their iOS apps (which inspired me to "clone" their iPhone app) and the Encode app with the concept of "threads". But there's an aspect of the iPad app that puzzles me: Nature's app doesn't know that a linked article elsewhere in  Nature  is also available using the app.
Identity and Concurrency
Authors: Winston Donny
Published: September 2023

Regarding a resource – dataset, model, tool, standard, agent, etc. – as a single thing can be helpful: in allocating physical space, in dealing with privacy and responsibility, in de-confusing mental activity.  1  Are human mental processes actually clean “streams of consciousness”, or is narrative a tool used to “straighten things out”, to simplify the representation of what happened?
BioNames now live - Report on project
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

BioNames (http://bionames.org) is live. Getting to this point was supported by funding from EOL as part of their Computable Data Challenge. The award from EOL is paying for Ryan Schenk to work on the interface and overall design of the web site, and over the last few weeks we've been working increasingly frantically to get things ready. "Ready" is a relative concept.
My favourite Apple moment
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

In light of today's news here's my favourite Mac, the original iBook.In many ways, it wasn't the machine itself so grabbed me (cool as it was), it was the experience of unpacking it when it arrived in my office over a decade ago. In the box with the computer and the mains cord was a disc about the size of a hockey puck (on the right in the image above). I looked at it and wondered what on Earth it was.
Electronic notebooks: a peek into the future?
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

ELNs (electronic laboratory notebooks) have been around for a long time in chemistry, largely of course due to the needs of the pharmaceutical industries. We did our first extensive evaluation probably at least 15 years ago, and nowadays there are many on the commercial market, with a few more coming from opensource communities. Here I thought I would bring to your attention the potential of an interesting new entrant from the open community.
The Conservative Self
Authors: Winston Donny
Published: September 2023

Consider Hickey’s epochal time model: What is the function here of Identity (i.e., the Self)? What makes a succession of states more than just a sequence of values? Consider  identity  =  id  +  entity  . That is, an identity is a unique instance (with a primary key  id  ) of an  entity  of a certain type. What makes something an entity of a certain type?
Anchoring chemistry.
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

I was reminded of this article by Michelle Francl[cite]10.1038/nchem.1733[/cite], where she poses the question “What anchor values would most benefit students as they seek to hone their chemical intuition?” She gives as common examples: room temperature is 298.17K (actually 300K, but perhaps her climate is warmer than that of the UK!), the length of a carbon-carbon single bond, the atomic masses of the more common elements.
The Amsterdam Manifesto on Data Citation Principles
Authors: Rzepa Henry
Published: September 2023

The Amsterdam manifesto espouses the principles of citable open data.
Planet management, GBIF, and the future of biodiversity informatics
Authors: Page Roderic
Published: September 2023

Next week I'm in Copenhagen for GBIC, the Global Biodiversity Informatics Conference. The goal of the conference is to:The collaboration referred to is the agreement to mobilise data and informatics capability to met the Aichi Biodiversity Targets.I confess I have mixed feelings about the upcoming meeting. There will be something like 100 people attending the conference, with backgrounds ranging from pure science to intergovernmental policy.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SCOTTISH AND KAZAKH TOPONYMIC LEGENDS
Authors: MEİİRBEKOV Assylbek , KURBAN Arujan
Published: September 2023

This study compared place names of Scotland and Kazakhstan, and explored their etymology by means of analyzing their word structure, and by considering toponymic legends related to these particular toponyms. The data of the study are 42 place names (20 Scottish, and 22 Kazakh place names). Using a range of theories and methodologies from folklore studies, linguistics, history, and cultural anthropology, the article identifies common themes, motifs, and narrative structures present in the legends. The analysis reveals several themes that appear in both Scottish and Kazakh toponymic legends, including heroism, bravery and selflessness, remembrance, history and tradition, taboo, respect for ancestors and beliefs, and the idea of sacrifice. Comparative study of motifs in folklore helps understand the similarities and differences between cultures. The narrative structures of toponymic legends in Scotland and Kazakhstan tend to be short and exciting, highlighting the influence of various cultures and languages. Overall, the article provides observations into the societies and cultures in which these legends originated, as well as the ways in which these stories were passed down and preserved over time, and suggests a historical connection between Scotland and Kazakhstan.
Developing Vietnamese writing skills for first grade students
Authors: Tuyen Tran Thi Kim
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this paper is to develop Vietnamese writing skills for first grade students. To achieve this objective, the author conducted a study on their writing abilities using various research methods, specifically, survey research, statistical analysis, classification techniques, etc. Therefore, the author would like to provide practical suggestions for improving their writing skills. These suggestions likely focus on teaching and learning methods that are suitable for students' current level of writing ability. The article's content is a valuable contribution to the reference materials available for teachers and researchers studying the teaching and learning of first grade Vietnamese writing skills, as well as those interested in other languages from around the world.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat Terhadap Kebersihan Lingkungan Melalui Sosialisasi Pemilahan dan Pengolahan Sampah di Desa Mengok, Kecamatan Pujer, Kabupaten Bondowoso
Authors: Hisamuddin Nur , Hakim Muhammad Faqih , Mulyadi Laurentia Florella , Muzayyanah Siti Fitriyati , Salsabila Adhimatur Rohma , Nuraini Regyta , Laili Umi Nur , Sukokaryo Prudence Adhiba Pramesti , Yati Mega Juli , Wahyu Muhammad , Rizky Mochammad Dwi
Published: September 2023

In 2020, Indonesia is ranked as the fifth largest waste producing country in the world after Brazil, India, America, and China. Poor waste management, especially by allowing it to accumulate without proper handling, can cause various problems such as health problems resulting from the presence of hazardous materials and chemicals in waste. Providing knowledge about how to sort and process waste, especially to village communities, is quite important because it is to preserve the environment, especially in villages, to solve waste problems in villages. The purpose of this KKN activity is to raise public awareness of the environment. The method of implementing the activity is in the form of observation to look for problems in Mengok Village and carrying out socialization activities on waste sorting and processing with the waste bank.
Lokakarya Perencanaan Pembelajaran 1 : Program Sekolah Penggerak Angkatan 3 Kota Lhokseumawe
Authors: Wali Muhammad , Elfiadi  , Burhanuddin  , Intan Cut
Published: September 2023

A student-centered approach has become a priority in efforts to improve the quality of education at various levels. Community service activities are carried out with the main purpose of improving the quality of education at Lot 3 of Lhokseumawe City Mobilization School. Through a series of structured steps, the author has identified educational challenges, developed teachers' pedagogical skills, and deepened liberal learning. Study program. Working closely with schools helps design educational programs that are more relevant, enjoyable, and tailored to the needs of students. Close monitoring and evaluation of these programs provides a clear picture of changes taking place and allows for necessary adjustments. As a result, the student-centered approach has succeeded in creating positive changes in the education system of Lhokseumawe City Mobilization School, Lot 3. Teachers and students are well equipped. This success has resulted in a more holistic learning environment, regardless of the level of learning. cultural background or personal circumstances. In addition, this activity contributes to the formation of more capable future leaders in the educational context through the Phase 3 driver's learning program. Overall, this community service has had an impact. has been significantly positive in improving the quality of education in the region and is an inspiration for future efforts to further improve education
Problems to Ponder
Authors: Harrow Chris , Johns Justin Gregory
Published: September 2023

Problems to Ponder provides 28 varying, classroom-ready mathematics problems that collectively span PK–12, arranged in the order of the grade level. Answers to the problems are available online. Individuals are encouraged to submit a problem or a collection of problems directly to mtlt@nctm.org. If published, the authors of problems will be acknowledged.
GUÍA METODOLÓGICA PARA EL MEJORAMIENTO DE LA CAPACIDAD FÍSICA DE LA RESISTENCIA EN BILLARISTAS DEL DEPARTAMENTO DEL TOLIMA PRE SELECCIONADOS A LOS JUEGOS DEPORTIVOS NACIONALES 2023
Authors: Siempira Yuli
Published: September 2023

Una actividad física correctamente planificada, puede conducir a alcanzar la forma deportiva deseada, para el periodo deseado, es decir para la competencia. El objetivo de esta investigación es proponer una guía metodológica para el entrenamiento de resistencia en los deportistas que se preparan para competir en los Juegos Deportivos Nacionales en el deporte de billar. Realizar un test de resistencia a los deportistas preseleccionados, y analizar teorías para comprender la importancia de la resistencia aeróbica como capacidad fundamental dentro del plan de entrenamiento de un deportista de billar, donde surge la siguiente pregunta: ¿Cuál es la guía metodológica para el mejoramiento de la capacidad física de la resistencia en billaristas del departamento del Tolima pre seleccionados a los juegos deportivos nacionales 2023? Esta resistencia aeróbica base, debe estar bajo el enfoque del entrenamiento estipulado para el deporte del billar y para el deportista especifico, siempre teniendo elementos de evaluación que puedan guiar al deportista a encontrar mejoras, estas evaluaciones deberán ser direccionadas por el entrenador a cargo. Se recomienda entonces al deportista autónomo y al entrenador primero tener una valoración médica para tener en cuenta la condición física, el estado en el que se encuentra el deportista, si tiene lesiones o alguna valoración que le impida hacer este tipo de entrenamientos. Realizar el test de Rockport como referencia para el inicio del entrenamiento de la resistencia básica. Todo esto con el fin de hacer una correcta preparación en el deportista preseleccionado a Juegos Deportivos Nacionales 2023.
MODELO DE ASEGURAMIENTO DE LA CALIDAD EN LAS PRÁCTICAS FORMATIVAS EN LOS PROGRAMAS DEL ÁREA DE LA SALUD
Authors: Fajardo Ramos, Elizabeth , Núñez Rodríguez Martha L , Albarracín Adriana P,
Published: September 2023

Este artículo presenta el panorama de las prácticas formativas de los programas del área de la salud en Colombia, específicamente la experiencia de los programas de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud de la Universidad del Tolima, a partir de los lineamientos expresados por el modelo de aseguramiento de la calidad en el que convergen dos sectores:  educativo y salud. La revisión de la normativa inicia desde la implementación del acuerdo No. 000003 del 2003 hasta el año 2021, fecha en la que el Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social en Colombia expide el Modelo de evaluación de la relación docencia servicio para los programas del área de la salud.

La pregunta que motiva la presente revisión es: ¿Se evidencian en las prácticas formativas los lineamientos establecidos por el modelo de aseguramiento de la calidad? Inicialmente, se presenta el marco normativo de la relación docencia servicio que involucra dos sectores: Salud y Educación; en segundo lugar, el modelo de las condiciones de calidad de los escenarios de prácticas formativas; finalmente, se considera la experiencia de la implementación del modelo de aseguramiento de la calidad de las prácticas formativas en los programas de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud de la Universidad del Tolima.
Applications of microwave technology in the field of solid oxide fuel cell: a review
Authors: Fu M. , Lin X. , Li X. , Tao Z.
Published: September 2023

Microwave heating has gained considerable attention as a promising technology for the processing of ceramics, including materials used in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). This unique heating method utilizes the dielectric loss of materials in an electromagnetic field, offering advantages such as rapid heating rates and low energy consumption. This review focuses on the recent applications and developments of microwave technology specifically for cathodes, anodes, and electrolyte materials in SOFCs. A deeper understanding of the potential benefits and challenges associated with microwave sintering can be gained by investigating the effects of microwave treatment on these SOFC materials. The ultimate goal of the review is to provide valuable insights into microstructure control and performance enhancement in SOFC materials through the use of microwave technology. By highlighting the advances and discussing the underlying mechanisms, researchers and practitioners in the field can explore the potential of microwave processing as a viable option for optimizing SOFC materials and improving overall cell performance.
 The bibliography includes 106 references.
Reorientasi Hukum Keluarga Islam Perspektif Para Guru Besar UIN di Indonesia
Authors: Iswandi Andi
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the views of Islamic academics, especially the professors of the State Islamic University in Indonesia (Muhammad Amin Suma, Musdah Mulia, M. Amin Abdullah, and Sahiron Syamsudin) regarding their views in seeing the reality of Islamic Family Law in Indonesia from time to time. This study uses a descriptive normative and legal literature review approach, namely a description of the current situation regarding the views of academics in Islamic legal research. This research leads to the conclusion that the formation of the Islamic Law Compilation is responsible and consistent. Reorientation of Islamic Family Law is a necessity for a pluralistic Indonesian society and is constantly developing. Compilation of modern Islamic law and maintaining Indonesian culture with dignity becomes an integrated and interconnective Madani KHI between classical KHI, CLD-KHI, and RUU-HMPA. When this happens, the taqninization (Islamization) of national law will be realized.
Review Peran Notaris dalam Pembagian Harta Gono Gini pada Proses Perceraian
Authors: Ubaidillah Asep
Published: September 2023

Peran notaris sangat penting dalam setiap perjanjian, tidak terkecuali pembagian harta gono gini pada kasus perceraian. Sejauh mana peran notaris menjadi tujuan penelitian ini termasuk menganalisis pandangan hukum Islam dan hukum positif terkait pembagian harta gono-gini ini. Hukum normatif adalah pendekatan yang digunakan dimana peneliti menggunakan deskriptif analisis komparatif.  Temuan penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pembagian harta bersama (gono gini) dibagi dua sama rata diantara suami istri. Menurut para notaris, dalam hal tuntunan agama Islam sebagaimana pedoman KHI Pasal 97 pembagian harta bersama pada kasus perceraian mengedepankan cara perdamaian (musyawarah). Berdasarkan pandangan tersebut, sesungguhnya harta bersama bisa ditelusuri dalam hukum Islam, baik itu melalui konsep syirkah maupun berdasarkan kehendak hukum Islam itu. Selain itu, menurut para notaris bila melihat pandangan hukum positif tentu akan merujuk kepada UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 pasal 37 dan KUH Perdata pasal 128-129  yang menegaskan bahwa apabila terjadi perceraian, maka harta bersama itu dibagi dua antara suami-istri sepanjang para pihak tidak menentukan lain maka diatur menurut hukumnya masing-masing.
A Threshold Regression Study on the Impact of Capital Adequacy Ratio on the Profitability of ASEAN-5 Banks
Authors: Lim Ming Jin , Tan Kokkiang , Binti Darman Hazlina , Saba Amirreza
Published: September 2023

The main objective of this research is to find out the threshold effect Asean-5 banks’ capital adequacy ratio (CAR) to its profitability which is measured by return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) by the threshold regression model. In order to obtain result with higher accuracy, a controlled variable, bank size which is determined by the banks total assets, is added into the model.
Strategi Pemasaran Produk Tabungan iB Siaga Bisnis PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah Kantor Cabang Medan dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Nasabah
Authors: Batubara Nur Azizah
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mencaritahu tentang stratgei pemasaran produk Tabungan iB Siaga Bisnis PT. Bank KB Bukopin Syariah Kantor Cabang Medan dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Nasabah. Jenis Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan sumber data primer dengan cara wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi yang kemudian direduksi dan di ambil kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian dengan STP, yaitu segementasi pasar membagi menjadi 2 bagian, yang pertama, menugaskan marketing untuk mencari dana dalam hal untuk mencari nasabah penabung dan yang kedua mencari nasabah nasabah untuk melakukan pembiayaan atau pinjaman. Targetting Bank Bukopin Syariah KC Medan memasarkan produknya adalah dikalangan Badan usaha kecil menengah dan koperasi (UKMK), Badan Hukum seperti Asosiasi, Himpunan, perorangan baik pengusaha maupun pegawai ( kalangan menengah), dll, dan positioning pasar  Bank KB Bukopin Syariah KC Medan menggunakan marketing mix 4P, produk yang menggiurkan nasabah, harga sesuai dengan peraturan dan sistem, tempat yang cukup strategis dan promosi menggunakan media cetak, online dan personal selling. Analisis SWOT strategi pemasaran untuk memberikan alternatif strategi untuk meningkatkan strategi pemasaran Bank KB Bukopin Syariah KC Medan. Strategi SO untuk meningkatkan harmonisasi yang sudah terjalin, melakukan kerjasama kepada lembaga pendidikan. Strategi WO untuk membuka kantor cabang atau kas, meningkatkan jumlah marketing. Strategi ST, menentukan harga yang kompetitif, strategi WT untuk meningkatkan kualitas SDM, pelayanan yang terbatas.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Berdasarkan Laporan Keuangan 2020-2022 pada Perusahaan PT Adhi Commuter Properti TBK (Studi Kasus BEI)
Authors: Bangkit Hamonangan Simangunsong  , Dea Agung Nugraha  , Kusumastuti Ratih
Published: September 2023

Penelitian dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan perusahaan PT Adhi Commuter Properti Tbk berdasarkan laporan keuangannya. Dari laporan keuangan tahunan PT Adhi Commuter Properti Tbk diperoleh data selama kurun wqktu 2020-2022. Penilaian yang digunakan adalah rasio likuiditas, kemudian profitabilitas, dan likuiditas. Selain itu, analisis pertumbuhan laba dan pendapatan serta arus kas juga dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Analisis dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana PT Adhi Commuter Properti Tbk memanfaatkan sumber daya finansialnya dalam mengembangkan bisnis properti dan bagaimana perusahaan tersebut memperoleh keuntungan dalam bisnisnya. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan bagi investor dan pengambil keputusan untuk memperbaiki kinerja keuangan perusahaan mereka dan mengetahui bagaimana PT Adhi Commuter Properti Tbk dapat memanfaatkan sumber daya finansialnya secara efektif dalam bisnis propertinya.
Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Bimbingan Belajar Anak Hebat (AHE) Cabang Tegalsuruh Kabupaten Pekalongan
Authors: Jamila Dinda Hasanatul
Published: September 2023

Lembaga bimbingan belajar yang sekarang cukup terkenal di masyarakat adalah Anak Hebat. Siswa yang belajar di bimbingan belajar ini adalah anak prasekolah yaitu anak dari usia 4.5 7 tahun. Pada umumnya yang menjadi siswa dibimbingan belajar ini adalah anak yang masih playgroup, TK kelompok A dan TK kelompok B. metode non financial yaitu aspek teknis, aspek pasar dan aspek pemasaran, aspek organisasi dan yuridis, aspek manajemen dan aspek ekonomis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian lapangan dengan mengamati secara langsung objek yang diteliti dan melalui wawancara terhadap pengajar. Selain itu penelitian ini juga menggunakan data sekunder dengan literatur artikel mengenai Bimbingan Belajar Anak Hebat (AHE). Analisis Kelayakan terhadap Aspek Pasar dan Pemasaran pada Bimbingan Belajar Anak Hebat menunjukan prospek perkembangan bisnis bimbingan belajar Anak Hebat sangat baik. Hal ini dilihat dari jumlah unit yang mencapai lebih dari 3.000 unit dan tersebar hampir diseluruh provinsi di Indonesia, selain itu Bimbingan Belajar Anak Hebat juga menerapkan kelas belajar yang berbeda yaitu kelas privat dan kelas baca yang mana menjadi keunggulan dari bimbingan belajar ini. Pada aspek sumber daya manusianya Bimbingan Belajar Anak Hebat juga memperhatikan kualitas kinerja pengajarnya. Dan hasil analisis keuangan menggunakan payback period menunjukkan bahwa bimbingan belajar Anak Hebat (AHE) cabang Tegalsuruh membutuhkan waktu 3 bulan 10 hari untuk mengembalikan modalnya.
Analisis Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Usaha Kedai Es Coklat
Authors: Dzaki Hilmi , Abadi Muhammad Taufik
Published: September 2023

Bicara mengenai bisnis kuliner tentu menjadi sebuah pembahasan yang menarik untuk diulas. Pasalnya, dunia kuliner yang erat hubungannya dengan kebutuhanmanusia akan minuman tentu menjadi sebuah peluang bisnis yang tidak pernah mati. Salah satu usaha kuliner dibidang minuman adalah es coklat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kelayakan bisnis pada kedai es coklat. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Lokasi pemilihan kedai es coklatbertepatan di kedai es coklat pak Han alun-alun Kajen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa analisis dari aspek pasar, pesaing dan bauran pemasaran menunjukan bahwa prospek bisnis kedai es coklat sudah sangat baik, dengan harga yang murah meriah yaitu sebesar Rp 6.000,00 + roti sebesar Rp 1.000,00 sudah bis menikmati minuman yang segar ini, hal ini dilihat dari peminat es coklat tersebut dimana sampai saat ini penjual bisa meraup keuntungan Rp 5.000.000,00/bulan. Dengan berjualan di pinggir jalan alun-alun kajen menjadi strategi dalam meningkatkan pemasaran dan memperluas jaringan pangsapasar
Menganalisis Permasalahan Ketidaksesuaian Objek dalam Transaksi Jual Beli di Marketplace
Authors: Pulungan Ja’far Hamzah , Lubis Muhammad Ridwan
Published: September 2023

Dalam era digital ini, marketplace telah menjadi platform populer bagi penjual dan pembeli untuk bertransaksi secara online. Namun, masih terdapat permasalahan yang muncul terkait dengan ketidaksesuaian objek yang dibeli dengan apa yang diterima oleh pembeli. Penelitian ini akan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan ketidaksesuaian objek dalam transaksi jual beli di marketplace, serta menganalisis dampaknya terhadap konsumen dan penjual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis data sekunder yang melibatkan studi literatur dan tinjauan hukum Islam terkait transaksi jual beli. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang permasalahan yang terkait dengan ketidaksesuaian objek dalam transaksi jual beli di marketplace, serta memberikan rekomendasi solusi yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam.

Kata Kunci:  Marketplace, Transaksi  , GhararDalam era digital ini, marketplace telah menjadi platform populer bagi penjual dan pembeli untuk bertransaksi secara online. Namun, masih terdapat permasalahan yang muncul terkait dengan ketidaksesuaian objek yang dibeli dengan apa yang diterima oleh pembeli. Penelitian ini akan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan ketidaksesuaian objek dalam transaksi jual beli di marketplace, serta menganalisis dampaknya terhadap konsumen dan penjual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis data sekunder yang melibatkan studi literatur dan tinjauan hukum Islam terkait transaksi jual beli. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang permasalahan yang terkait dengan ketidaksesuaian objek dalam transaksi jual beli di marketplace, serta memberikan rekomendasi solusi yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam.Kata Kunci: Marketplace, Transaksi , Gharar
ҲУДУД КОРХОНАЛАРИНИНГ МОЛИЯВИЙ РЕСУРСЛАРИНИ ПРОГНОЗЛАШТИРИШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ (ХОРИЖ ТАЖРИБАСИ МИСОЛИДА)
Authors: Мирзаев Зойир
Published: September 2023

Мазкур мақолада молиявий ресурсларни прогнозлаш ҳудудий корхоналар учун стратегик режалаштиришнинг муҳим жиҳатлари ҳамда ҳудудий даражада ишлайдиган корхоналарнинг молиявий ресурсларини башорат қилиш билан боғлиқ мураккабликлар ва муаммоларни ўрганади. Молиявий прогнозлаш жараёни келажакдаги молиявий кўрсаткичлар тўғрисида маълумотли прогнозлар қилиш учун тарихий маълумотлар, бозор тенденциялари ва иқтисодий кўрсаткичларни ҳар томонлама таҳлил қилишни ўз ичига олади. Ушбу мақолада аниқ молиявий прогнозлашнинг муҳимлигини, унинг қарорларни қабул қилишдаги оқибатларини ва ҳудудий корхоналар ушбу жараёнда дуч келиши мумкин бўлган тўсиқларни таъкидлайди. Ушбу муаммоларни ҳал қилиш орқали корхоналар ўзларини турли сценарийларга яхшироқ тайёрлашлари, ресурсларни самарали тақсимлашлари ва узоқ муддатли муваффақият ва барқарорликка ҳисса қўшадиган стратегик қарорларни такомиллаштириш бўйича таклиф ишлаб чиқилган.
БАНКЛАР МОЛИЯВИЙ БАРҚАРОРЛИГИ КЎРСАТКИЧЛАРИНИ ЭКОНОМЕТРИК МОДЕЛЛАШТИРИШ
Authors: Шарипова Нилуфар
Published: September 2023

Мақолада банкларнинг молиявий барқарорлиги кўрсаткичлари ва миллий иқтисодиётнинг ўзаро эконометрик боғлиқлиги таҳлил қилинган. Мамлакат ялпи ички маҳсулоти ва банкларнинг молиявий барқарорлик кўрсаткичлари корреляцияси асосида эконометрик модел шакллантирилган ҳамда тегишли хулосалар берилган.
DAVLAT MOLIYAVIY NAZORATI SAMARADORLIGI TAHLILI
Authors: Temirov Muxammadali
Published: September 2023

Ushbu maqola zamonaviy sharoitlarda davlat moliyaviy nazorati mexanizmlarining samaradorligini baholash muammosini o'rganilgan. Nazorat mexanizmlari samaradorligini o'lchashning turli yondashuvlari tahlil qilingan, shuningdek, moliyaviy nazorat sohasida optimal natijalarga erishishga ta'sir qiluvchi omillar aniqlangan. Xulosa qismida, davlat moliyaviy nazorati samaradorligini doimiy monitoring qilish va tahlil qilish muhimligi asoslangan.
NODAVLAT NOTIJORAT TASHKILOTLARIDA BUXGALTERIYA HISOBINING XORIJ TAJRIBASI
Authors: Xakimov Sanjar
Published: September 2023

Ushbu maqolada nodavlat notijorat tashkilotlari buxgalteriya hisobining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari, bunda xorij tajribasining ilg‘or yondoshuvlari va samarali tajribasi haqida fikr yuritilgan. Bundan tashqari mamlakat ijtimoiy hayotida nodavlat notijorat tashkilotlarining ahamiyati hamda mamlakat iqtisodiyotida tutgan o‘rni ham tahlil qilingan. Qolaversa, nodavlat notijorat tashkilotlarining buxgalteriya hisobini xalqaro standardlarga muvofiq tayyorlash va tegishli organlarga taqdim qilish amaliyoti haqida ham mulohazalar bayon qilingan, nodavlat notijorat tashkilotlari uchun xarajatlar, dasturiy vazifalarni amalga oshirish bilan amalaga oshiriladigan hamda saqlash xarajatlari bo‘yicha xorijiy tajriba asosida shakllantirilgan hisobot shakllari to‘g‘risida takliflar ilgari surilgan. Yakunda, nodavlat notijorat tashkilotlari faoliyatini buxgalteriya hisobining xorij tajribasi asosida rivojlantirish istiqbollari va xulosalar keltirib o‘tilgan.
ПУЛ ОҚИМЛАРИ ТАҲЛИЛИ
Authors: Абдужаборова Маъмура
Published: September 2023

Мазкур мақолада пул оқими(cash flow) тушунчаси ва унинг мазмуни, турли илмий нашрларда тушунчага берилган таърифлар, пул оқимини таҳлил этиш методикаси, мавзунинг долзарблиги келтирилган. Мақолада пул оқимини таҳлил этишда қўлланиладиган кўрсаткичлар талқин қилинган. Тадқиқотлар натижасида пул оқимини таҳлил этиш бўйича муаллиф ёндошуви шакллантирилган ҳамда тегишли хулосалар келтирилган.
Apófisis estiloides alongada
Authors: Hernández-Andara Adalsa , Ortega Ana
Published: September 2023

La apófisis estiloides (AE) es una proyección ósea delgada que se extiende desde la superficie inferior del hueso temporal en dirección anteroinferior y bilateralmente, su longitud promedio oscila entre 20-30 mm. El complejo estilohioideo (CEH) comprende la AE, el ligamento estilohioideo y el cuerno menor del hueso hioides. La osificación del CEH puede producir síntomas inespecíficos, incluyendo dolor faríngeo en fosa tonsilar, otalgia, sensación de cuerpo extraño o cambios de
voz, considerados en conjunto, constituyen el Síndrome de Eagle. Langlais et al. clasificaron la morfología de la osificación de la AE en tres tipos: tipo I alongado, tipo II pseudoarticulado, y tipo III segmentado. El diagnóstico de AE alongada puede realizarse mediante el examen de fosa amigdalina, radiografía panorámica o tomografía computarizada (TC). Se presenta el caso de una paciente femenina de 53 años, referida para evaluación con TC previa a la colocación de implantes.
A la exploración de las imágenes tomográficas se observaron ambas apófisis estiloides alongadas, se procedió a la medición y clasificación del tipo de osificación: lado derecho 79,5 mm, tipo III y lado izquierdo 82,6 mm, tipo II. Las reconstrucciones volumétricas en 3D de TC permitieron evaluar en profundidad, morfología y patrones de osificación del CEH, posibilitando la confirmación del diagnóstico y evaluar alternativas terapéuticas.
Odontoma compuesto en línea media del maxilar
Authors: Guillen Rivera Gerardo José , Espina Suárez Michelle Leinin
Published: September 2023

Los odontomas son tumores de origen odontogénico, conformados por células epiteliales y mesenquimales completamente diferenciadas de los tejidos dentarios. Radiográficamente, el odontoma compuesto se caracteriza por múltiples estructuras radiopacas irregulares que varían en tamaño y forma, llamadas dentículos por su similitud con los dientes; unilocular, separados del hueso por una cortical bien definida y por su localización pueden causar retención de dientes primarios y/o impactación de los permanentes. Generalmente, aparecen como lesiones, solitarias o múltiples que se encuentran en el examen radiográfico de rutina. En el presente reporte se describe el caso de un paciente de nueve años con un odontoma compuesto ubicado en la región anterior del maxilar, evaluado a través de la tomografía computarizada de haz cónico, lo que permitió su localización y apoyo al clínico para su decisión terapéutica.
Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Example Non-Example Berbantu Padlet Pada Materi Ekosistem
Authors: Hastuti Septiyani , Pramadi R. Ading , Solikha Mar’atus
Published: September 2023

Kemampuan berpikir kritis merupakan aspek yang harus dimiliki dan dikembangkan pada abad ke-21. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran, dan menganaisis pengaruh model pembelajaran example non-example berbantu media padlet terhadap kemampuanberpikir kritis siswa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Quasi Eksperiment dengan desain penelitian Non-equivalennt Control Group. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMAN 1 Cicalengka dan sampel yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling yang terdiri dari dua sampel yaitu kelas X MIPA 6 dan X MIPA 7. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi, dan tes (pretest dan posttest). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterlaksanaan aktivitas guru dan aktivitas siswa memperoleh kriteria sangat baik. Kemampuan berpikir kritis memperoleh nilai N-Gain pada kelas eksperimen 0,79 dengan kriteria tinggi dan kelas kontrol 0,58 dengan kriteria sedang. Hasil uji hopotesis diperoleh nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,015 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran example non-example berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi ekosistem.
Model Pembelajaran Inkuri Terbimbing dengan Pendekatan Flipped Classroom dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Amalia Diny Nur , Muttaqien Muhammad , Yusup Iwan Ridwan
Published: September 2023

Inkuiri menjadi salah satu metode yang disarankan pada kurikulum 2013 dan menjadi metode pembelajaran yang paling baik digunakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Inkuiri Terbimbing dengan pendekatan Flipped Classroom terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik materi sistem ekskresi pada kelas XI di SMAN X. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dengan pendekatan Flipped Classroom berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan perolehan nilai N-Gain sebesar 0.72 pada kelas eksperimen yang termasuk kategori tinggi dan nilai ini lebih besar dari kelas kontrol yang memperoleh nilai N-Gain 0.54. Nilai N-gain diperoleh dari analisis nilai pretest dan postest peserta didik. Penggunaan model pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dengan pendekatan Flipped Classroom berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik. Peningkatan hasil nilai tes peserta didik membuktikan bahwa model pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dengan pendekatan Flipped Classroom dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada materi sistem ekskresi.
Actitudes del profesorado de educación física hacia la inclusión educativa
Authors: Cañadas Laura , Zubillaga-Olague Maite , Santos-Calero Esther
Published: September 2023

Attitudes towards educational inclusion are essential in Physical Education to achieve full development of students. Therefore, the aims of this research are: (i) to analyze the attitudes of Physical Education teachers towards inclusive education; and (ii) analyze whether there are differences in those attitudes based on teachers’ gender, the educational stage in which they teach, the ownership of the educational center and the teaching experience. A quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive and comparative study was developed. Nine hundred and ninety-five Physical Education teachers from Spain participated. The Teachers' Attitudes towards Inclusive Education Scale adapted to Spanish was used. The results show that Physical Education teachers, in general, show positive attitudes towards educational inclusion, although there are statistically significant differences in some items. Specifically, in the items related to the fact that children with special educational needs should go to special education classrooms, men show higher values ​​than women, Secondary Education teachers show higher results than those of Primary Education and teachers who work in private centers show greater results than those of public centers. Regarding the teaching experience, there are statistically significant differences in two items, but with no relationship between them.

Las actitudes hacia la inclusión educativa son fundamentales en Educación Física para conseguir un pleno desarrollo del alumnado. Por ello, los objetivos de esta investigación son: (i) analizar las actitudes del profesorado de Educación Física hacia la educación inclusiva; y (ii) analizar si existen diferencias en dichas actitudes en función del género del profesorado, la etapa educativa en la que imparten docencia, la titularidad del centro educativo y la experiencia docente. Se desarrolló un estudio cuantitativo, transversal, descriptivo y comparativo. Participaron 995 docentes de Educación Física de España. Se empleó el cuestionario Teachers’ Attitudes towards Inclusive Education Scale adaptado al español. Los resultados presentan que los docentes de Educación Física, en general, muestran actitudes positivas hacia la inclusión educativa, aunque aparecen diferencias estadísticamente significativas en algunos ítems. Concretamente en los ítems relacionados con que los niños con necesidades educativas especiales deben ir a aulas de educación especial, mostrando los hombres valores más elevados que las mujeres, los docentes de Educación Secundaria mayores que los de Educación Primaria y los docentes que trabajan en centros privado-concertados mayores que los de los centros públicos. Respecto a la experiencia docente, aparecen diferencias estadísticamente significativas en dos ítems, pero sin relación entre ellos.
Jornadas deportivas sensibilizadoras. Una herramienta para la inclusión
Authors: Lafuente-Fons Ingrid , Sarrió-Andrés Clara , Capllonch Bujosa Marta , Teixidó-Vives Carles
Published: September 2023

The awareness-raising events for the inclusion of children with disabilities are aimed at positively modifying attitudes towards individuals with diversity and an opportunity to bringing together primary students, teachers, volunteers, university students, sports organizations and associations in the same space. In this regard, the intervention presented here arises from the collaboration between the City Council of Cornellá, 13 primary schools, the Catalan Sports Federation for Cerebral Palsy people (FECPC) and the University of Barcelona. In order to assess the potential of the awareness-raising days, an evaluative case study has been conducted. The results reflect, on the one hand, the importance of students experiencing trough sports the barriers faced by individuals with functional diversity, in order to assess their capabilities and promote their inclusion. On the other hand, it highlights the need for physical education teachers to receive training, both to familiarize themselves with adapted sports and to address diversity in their classrooms. The awareness-raising days can be considered as a good reference point for attitude transformation and teacher training, as long as they are immersed in continuous processes.

Las jornadas sensibilizadoras para la inclusión de los niños y niñas con discapacidad están orientadas a modificar positivamente las actitudes hacia las personas con diversidad y son una opción para unir en un mismo espacio alumnado de primaria, docentes, voluntariado, estudiantes universitarios, entidades y asociaciones deportivas. En esta línea, la intervención que se presenta surge de la colaboración entre el Ayuntamiento de Cornellá, 13 escuelas de primaria, la Federació Esportiva Catalana de Paràlisi Cerebral (FECPC) y la Universidad de Barcelona. Con la intención de valorar el potencial de las jornadas sensibilizadoras se ha desarrollado un estudio de caso de carácter evaluativo. Los resultados reflejan, por un lado, la importancia de que el alumnado experimente a través del deporte las barreras con las que se enfrentan las personas con diversidad funcional, para así poder valorar sus capacidades y favorecer su inclusión. Y, por otro lado, la necesidad de formación del profesorado de educación física tanto para conocer el deporte adaptado, como para atender la diversidad en sus aulas. Las jornadas sensibilizadoras se pueden considerar como un buen referente para la transformación de actitudes y la formación del profesorado, siempre y cuando se encuentren inmersas en procesos de continuidad.