bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emotional expressivity as a moderator between self-esteem and prosocial behavior among undergraduate university students in Pakistan
Authors: Kausar Asia , Alis Norzaliza , Ismail Suzila
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The current study focuses on how emotional expressivity influences the link between prosocial activities and self-esteem in undergraduate students.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The study's sample consisted of 528 college students, with ages ranging from 17 to 24 years. Of the participants, 52.8% identified as female and 47.2% identified as male. The participants in the study were provided with Rosenberg's self-esteem scale, a measure of prosocial propensity, and an emotional expressivity scale. Statistical Package for Social Science was used to generate the results.
Findings: The findings reveal the relationship between self-esteem and prosocial behavior, as well as the contribution of emotional expressivity as a modifier in that correlation. It was further explored that people who scored high on self-esteem and emotional expressivity were more likely to engage in prosocial behaviors.
Conclusion: Gaining insight into the underlying factors that contribute to the correlation between self-esteem and prosocial behaviour is crucial to the advancement of strategies aimed at fostering and demonstrating prosocial behaviour.
Research Limitation: One possible limitation of the study is its reliance on self-reported measures, which may be subject to bias regarding social desirability and may not completely capture individuals' actual behaviours. To supplement self-reported data, future studies could use observational or experimental approaches.
Practical Implication: The study's conclusions have consequences for educators, counselors, and policymakers. Understanding the function of emotional expressivity in encouraging prosocial behavior can help guide initiatives aimed at creating a pleasant and supportive atmosphere in educational institutions and communities.
Contribution to Literature: This study improves the existing body of facts by looking into the relationship between self-esteem, emotional expressivity, and prosocial behaviors. It enhances our understanding of the aspects that drive prosocial behavior and emphasizes the status of moderation for emotional expressivity in the context of this connection.
TRANSFORMATION OF MORDOVIAN VILLAGES IN BASHKIRIA: GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: IMANGULOV L.R.
Published: September 2023

At the beginning of the 20th century the Mordovian villages in the Fedorovsky district of the Bashkortostan Republic were characterized by the maximum growth rates and population density among settlements with another ethnic structure of the population. During the 20th century, the average population of Mordovian villages in the district decreased by 79%, and many of the settlements disappeared. High rates of depopulation of Mordovian villages within zone with favorable agro-climatic conditions have no analogues among villages with another ethnic structure of the population. The article provides a geographical analysis of a rapid growth of the Mordvins ethnic area in the 18-19th centuries and its reduction in the 20th century. Specific features of the development of Mordovian villages influenced by natural conditions (attraction to water sources and forest areas), the “periphery of settlement”, the peculiarities of the economic structure (gardening) and dominant psychological universals (closeness, individualism, etc.) are discussed. The evolution of factors driving the transformation of Mordovian villages at different stages of its development is described. The main factors of the “Mordovian village crisis” in the 20th-21st centuries - migration, institutional, economic and ethno-cultural, are identified. To demonstrate the scope of settlement transformation, a modern schematic map of the Alyoshkino (typical Mordovian) village has been compiled showing inhabited and inoccupied homesteads, abandoned and developed territories. Based on the results of in-depth interviews and characteristics of the population, the main groups of residents of the modern Mordovian village are identified: “old people”, “young families”, “new kulaks (farmers)” and “urban cottagers”.
“OPTIMIZATION” OF THE RURAL SCHOOL NETWORK: PROS AND CONS (CASE STUDY OF THE UVAROVSKY DISTRICT, TAMBOV OBLAST)
Authors: VOROBIEV M.I. , ALEKSEEV A.I.
Published: September 2023

During the 2000-2010-s many rural schools faced the optimization process in Russia. In this context, the Tambov Region is of exceptional interest due to the highest rates of rural schools reorganization in 2001-2019. The aim of the study is to assess at a qualitative level the pros and cons of optimizing the educational infrastructure considering the example of the Uvarovsky district, typical for the Tambov region. Based on the field data collected in July 2022, the following positive consequences of optimization could be identified: the largest villages strengthen their position in the hierarchy of rural social services; the normative distance for transporting children (30 km) contributes to the preservation of small schools and their staff in remote villages. The problem of the staff shortage in rural schools could be solved using mixed full-time - distance learning format with the involvement of teachers from cities or large rural settlements, since during the COVID-19 pandemic, children mastered the curriculum in such format without reducing the quality of education. The main negative consequences are as follows: the rate of depopulation of small villages increases with the closure of branch schools; small schools located less than 30 km away from a larger school will be closed, and the daily commuting will have a negative impact on academic performance and general well-being of pupils. The discrepancy between registered and actual residents (including children) results in incorrect decisions at the regional level regarding the preservation of social infrastructure facilities, therefore updating information on those actually living in villages gains the utmost importance. The results of field data analysis for the Uvarovsky district of the Tambov region could be useful for further study of optimization processes in other moderately populated regions of Russia.
Perempuan dan Ekonomi Kreatif Tenun: Perspektif Gender
Authors: Agustina Kustulasari  , Longgina Novadona Bayo  , Kurniawati Hastuti Dewi
Published: September 2023

Ekonomi kreatif tenun lekat dengan keterlibatan perempuan, yang pada awalnya memproduksi tenun untuk kepentingan kelestarian budaya. Di NTB dan NTT khususnya, jumlah perempuan penenun ditemui lebih banyak. Melihat potensi ekonomi kreatif di Indonesia khususnya desain fesyen yang menduduki peringkat kedua nilai tambah PDB nasional, perkembangan industri tenun patut dipertimbangkan. Meskipun demikian, kebijakan yang mendorong peningkatan peran perempuan dalam aktivitas produksi industri ini seyogianya diantisipasi. Buku ini mengulas dua fokus tersebut: apakah pemerintah sudah mematangkan kebijakan yang mengembangkan jenis ekonomi kreatif ini, dan apakah arah kebijakan tersebut melindungi berbagai peran yang dijalankan perempuan. Dalam pendekatan dan kerangka analisis berbasis gender, kita akan melihat berbagai isu yang kemudian muncul. Memberikan best practices dan knowledge sharing, buku ini sangat tepat dibaca untuk lebih memahami dinamika industri ekonomi kreatif berbasis tenun dan keterkaitannya dengan pemberdayaan perempuan. Selain itu, buku Perempuan dan Ekonomi Kreatif Tenun: Perspektif Gender diharapkan dapat memperkaya buku-buku dengan tema sejenis di Indonesia, hingga menjadi masukan dalam penentu arah kebijakan. Selamat membaca!
KONTEKS EKONOMI KREATIF TENUN DAN PERAN PEREMPUAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Putri Rakhmadhani Nur Rimbawati  , Agustina Kustulasari
Published: September 2023

Buku ini dibuka dengan Bab 1 yang memberikan gambaran ekonomi kreatif secara umum di Indonesia. Bab ini juga menjabarkan perkembangan ekonomi kreatif di Indonesia dan memperkenalkan kerangka analisis berbasis gender. Dalam bab ini memaparkan kebijakan pemerintah daerah terkait ekonomi kreatif khususnya ekonomi kreatif fesyen tenun, yang banyak menyerap tenaga kerja perempuan, menggunakan analisis gender. Kerangka analisis tersebut digunakan untuk membahas kasus-kasus yang lebih spesifik di bab-bab selanjutnya menggunakan pendekatan dan kerangka analisis berbasis gender, yaitu Moser Gender Planning Framework (MGP).
REGULASI DI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR DAN BARAT
Authors: Agustina Kustulasari
Published: September 2023

Bab kedua menjelaskan regulasi ekonomi kreatif di Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) dan Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTT) secara umum. Kemudian, bab ini juga menjelaskan kebijakan secara khusus di Kabupaten Lombok Timur di NTB dan Kabupaten Kupang di NTT. Kebijakan dan regulasi yang secara khusus terkait dengan pengembangan UMKM dan atau industri rumahan tenun belum secara khusus menargetkan penenun perempuan yang merupakan mayoritas. Bab ini diakhiri dengan kebijakan pendukung usaha tenun pada konteks ASEAN dan (pasca) pandemi Covid-19. Melihat bagaimana ASEAN menanggapi keprihatinan akan nasib UMKM di era pandemi Covid-19. Tiga dokumen yang menunjukkan perhatian dan rekomendasi ASEAN tentang ekonomi kreatif (termasuk tenun) dan pemulihan pascapandemi.
NARASI PEREMPUAN DALAM EKONOMI KREATIF KAIN TENUN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR DAN KOTA KUPANG
Authors: Kurniawati Hastuti Dewi
Published: September 2023

Bab 5 menyajikan analisis berdasarkan suara dan narasi perempuan yang terlibat dalam pembuatan dan pemasaran kain tenun di Kabupaten Lombok Timur dan di Kota Kupang. Bab ini percaya bahwa di balik setiap helai kain tenun terdapat cerita kehidupan perempuan. Analisis menggarisbawahi pentingnya para pembuat kebijakan memperhatikan suara dan pengalaman para perempuan penenun, agar kebijakan yang disusun tidak hanya berorientasi pada pemenuhan target komoditas ekonomi kreatif semata. Kebijakan yang diluncurkan tanpa dilengkapi struktur pendukung yang baik bagi perempuan penenun, justru dapat menjerumuskan para perempuan penenun dalam lingkaran kemiskinan dan terjebak dalam beban berlipat tiga (triple burden); sehingga harapan akan memperoleh kesejahteraan dari penjualan kain tenun sulit tercapai. Persoalan ketimpangan kesejahteraan diantara para perempuan dari kelas sosial yang berbeda (kelas sosial bawah yang menjadi penenun, dan kelas sosial menengah atas yang berperan dalam pemasaran kain tenun) menjadi persoalan krusial yang penting untuk diatasi dalam ekonomi kreatif tenun. Upaya apapun yang dilakukan seyogianya selalu mempertimbangkan upaya menciptakan relasi gender yang lebih baik, bagi perempuan dan memberdayakan perempuan.
Salud Emocional Post Covid-19: Situación Actual En Adolescentes
Authors: Chong-Riofrio Winstong Steve , Castro-Jalcas Jazmin Elena , Vera-Triviño Justyn Adrian , Zambrano-Loor Ana Maria
Published: September 2023

La pandemia de Covid-19 ha tenido un profundo impacto en la salud mental y el bienestar de  personas de todo el mundo. Muchas personas se están adaptando, pero en algunos casos esto ha provocado incertidumbre, alteración de las rutinas diarias, presiones económicas, aislamiento social y experimentado problemas de salud mental como resultado del Covid-19. El objetivo del estudio fue dar a conocer sobre Salud Emocional Post Covid-19: situación actual en adolescentes. Su metodología fue diseño narrativo tipo descriptivo documental. Se realizo una búsqueda electrónica en múltiples bases de datos desde diciembre de 2019 -2023. Los resultados presentan cambios psicológicos asociados que son numerosos y van desde síntomas aislados hasta trastornos complejos con un importante deterioro marcado de la funcionalidad, como ansiedad, depresión y trastorno por estrés postraumático. Se concluye que cada vez más importante implementar modelos preventivos de salud mental. Es decir, el tratamiento incluye no solo aspectos farmacológicos, sino también componentes asistenciales como el apoyo psicosocial que son fundamentales para el adecuado manejo de estos trastornos.
Situación actual de disfunción renal: factores de riesgo, diagnóstico de laboratorio
Authors: Intriago-Risco Justina Cecibel , Merchán-Tigua Karen Briggite , Pilatasig-Lavid Carlos Idilio , Castro-Jalca Jazmín Elena
Published: September 2023

La disfunción renal se define como la presencia de daño renal o una tasa de filtración glomerular estimada, que persiste durante 3 meses o más, independientemente de la causa. Es un estado de pérdida progresiva de la función renal, que finalmente resulta en la necesidad de una terapia de reemplazo renal (diálisis o trasplante). El objetivo de la investigación fue conocer la situación actual de disfunción renal: factores de riesgo, diagnóstico de laboratorio. Se utilizó una metodología de revisión documental de tipo descriptivo. Los principales resultados denotan casi el 50% de los pacientes que sufren esta patología se ven influenciados por el género. El grupo de edad más afectado por la enfermedad renal crónica es el segmento entre 50 y 80 años, que incluye el 64% de los afectados y el 79% proviene de áreas urbanas. El factor de riesgo más frecuente fue la hipertensión arterial con 85,7% de los pacientes que presentaron la afección, seguido de diabetes mellitus (DM) en 54,6%, cálculos renales en 28,6%, glomerulonefritis (GN) en 31,1%. La prueba diagnóstica de oro fue la tasa de filtración glomerular, de igual manera, es práctico utilizar la tasa de filtración glomerular estimada (eIFG) con una ecuación para marcadores intrínsecos como la creatinina.
Infección por VIH y hepatitis víricas en pacientes inmunodeprimidos en América Latina.
Authors: Alcocer–Diaz Sirley , Castro–Calle Joselyn Sofia , Quimis-Lino Mercy Paola
Published: September 2023

Las enfermedades infecciosas constituyen hoy día una de las causas de muerte más frecuente en niños y adultos jóvenes, particularmente en el tercer mundo, en Ecuador en el 2018 la hepatitis A ocupo el segundo lugar de enfermedades crónicas con un 75% luego le sigue VIH a su vez hepatitis B afecta a un 5-10% de las personas infectadas por el VIH, por ello en la presente investigación nos planteamos como objetivo general caracterizar de forma detallada la coinfección por VIH y hepatitis víricas en pacientes de América Latina, se presenta una investigación descriptiva con diseño documental, a través de una revisión sistemática bibliográfica se tomó a consideración artículos científicos originales y bibliográficos de páginas con prestigio académicos, sobre el tema planteado, incluyendo a revistas de realce académico como PubMed, Springer, Biomed Central, Scielo, Science Direct, como, resultado principal encontramos que la enfermedad hepática es una característica común de la infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana no tratada y tratada con antirretrovirales. Los autores concluyen que el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana predispone al daño hepático durante la coinfección con el virus de la hepatitis E y aumenta la replicación del virus de la hepatitis C.
Molecular cloning and prokaryotic expression of truncated surface antigen protein (SAG1) of Toxoplasma gondii
Authors: SUDAN VIKRANT , TEWARI A K , SINGH HARKIRAT
Published: September 2023

The WTO guidelines on control strategies, especially of food-borne diseases, insist on mandatory systematic serological investigations of the causative agent(s) at the farm level and in slaughtered animals for serodetection purposes. Amongst the several target molecules for sensitive detection of Toxoplasma gondii, surface antigens are considered important as these are always exposed to host's cellular immune response. The communication deals with the molecular cloning, prokaryotic expression and purification of SAG1, a surface antigen protein, from standard RH strain of T. gondii. Accordingly, the SAG1 protein (mature) was subsequently expressed in prokaryotic expression system. It had molecular size of ~47 kDa and the level of expression was measured as 42% of the total protein. The concentration of the mature recombinant SAG1 protein was 0.678 mg/ml. Western blot with Ni-NTA anti-histidine HRPase conjugate confirmed the presence and purity of protein by immunoreactivity at the unique ~47 kDa region.
Epidemiological studies on some trematode parasites of ruminants in the snail intermediate hosts in three districts of Uttar Pradesh, Jabalpur and Ranchi
Authors: BAURI R K , CHANDRA DINESH , LALRINKIMA H , RAINA O K , TIGGA M N , KAUR NAVNEET
Published: September 2023

Seasonal prevalence of 5 trematode parasites in the 4 snail species, viz. Lymnaea auricularia, L. luteola, Gyraulus convexiusculus and Indoplanorbis exustus for the years 2012-2014 was studied in 3 districts of Uttar Pradesh and in Jabalpur and Ranchi districts of Madhya Pradesh and Jharkhand, respectively. Intramolluscan larval stages of Fasciola gigantica, Explanatum explanatum, Paramphistomum epiclitum, Fischoederius elongatus and Schistosoma spindale were identified using ITS-2, 28S rDNA, 12S mitochondrial (mt) DNA and Cox I markers. F. gigantica infection in L. auricularia had a significant (P<0.05) occurrence in the winter season followed by rains. Seasonality of P. epiclitum transmission in I. exustus was observed with significant occurrence of its infection in the rainy season followed by a sharp decline in other seasons. Prevalence of S. spindale infection in I. exustus was insignificant in 3 districts of Uttar Pradesh but highly prevalent in other 2 districts. Infection with F. elongatus in L. luteola was recorded in different seasons. G. convexiusculus were screened for E. explanatum and Gastrothylax crumenifer infection and a significant rate of infection with E. explanatum was observed in the rainy season. Climatic factors including temperature and rainfall influence the distribution of snail populations and transmission of trematode infections by these snail intermediate hosts.
Influence of Integrated Nutrient Management on growth, yield and quality of tissue cultured banana (Musa × paradisiaca) cv Grand Naine
Authors: NAYYER MD ABU , TRIPATHI V K , KUMAR SANJEEV , LAL DEEPA , TIWARI BHARAT
Published: September 2023

To examine the influence of integrated nutrient management on growth, yield and quality of tissue cultured banana (Musa × paradisiaca L.) cv Grand Naine, a study was conducted during 2010-11 in the Department of Horticulture, C S Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (UP), India. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with three replications and ten treatments. It was recorded that the height of pseudostem (150.27 cm), girth of pseudostem (67.98 cm), total number of leaves (34.66), total number of functional leaves at the time of emergence of inflorescence (17.33), length of inflorescence (118.50 cm) were maximum in the plants supplied with 100% RDF of NPK+50 g Azospirillum+50 g PSB+50g Trichoderma harzianum per plant with earliness in flowering (253.33 days) and flowering to harvesting of bunch (110.00 days) as compared to others. Same treatment also resulted maximum bunch weight (24.50 kg), number of fingers per hand (19.33) and per bunch (160.00), number of hands per bunch (8.33), finger weight (140.00 g), length (20.33 cm), diameter (15.20 cm), TSS (19.26 0Brix), total sugars (18.66%), pulp percentage (82.17%) and pulp:peel ratio (4.60) with reduced peel percentage (17.83%) and titratable acidity (0.40%).
Sustainability of maize (Zea mays)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system under legumes intercropping and effect of nitrogen level on light distribution, soil temperature and crop productivity
Authors: NARESH R K , SINGH S P , KUMAR PARVINDER , SINGH B , SINGH P K , CHAUHAN PANKAJ , RATHORE R S
Published: September 2023

Agriculture designs for cropping system with legume intercropping for increased resource use efficiency profitability, productivity and reduced adverse environmental impact are urgently required. A three years field experiment consisting of six cropping treatments applied during both seasons was conducted during 2008-09 to 2010-11 to study the effect of nitrogen and legumes intercropping with maize (Zea mays L.) for sustainability of maize-wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cropping system. Results indicate that the photosynthetic active radiation had highest values at noon reaching nearly 1940 µmol/m2/s for maize and 1620 µmol/m2/s for intercropped legumes. Intercropping can increase light interception, shading and reduce water evaporation as compared to sole maize. Maize intercropped had higher values of stomatal condutance and leaf temperature than sole crop. The grain yield and yield attributing characters of wheat crop increased significantly under intercropping treatments over respective check. Wheat yield significantly increased up to 160 kg N/ha. However, there was no significant increase in yield of maize beyond 120 kg N/ha.Sole maize-wheat rotation showed a decline in soil organic carbon by 3.7%,while blackgram and cowpea intercropping with maize in paired rows (2:2 row ratio) followed by wheat increased contents of percent organic carbon in soil as 0.63 and 0.67 respectively, compared to initial values of 0.54 percent. Plots treated with intercrops/FYM during the rainy season sustained the wheat yield while the check plot showed a decline in wheat yield by 4-9%.
Profile: Hanif Kara
Authors: Whitelaw Jackie
Published: September 2023

Hanif Kara is a world-class structural engineer who is more appreciated by those outside his profession than those within it; or that, at least, is how he feels. Jackie Whitelaw talks to a man who wonders if he is too different to be embraced by the establishment.
Elektrikli Araç Tercihinde Tüketici Motivasyonu
Authors: KIRMIZIGÜL İbrahim Eren , BAYKAL Bilge
Published: September 2023

Bu çalışmada tüketicilerin elektrikli araçları tercih etmelerindeki temel motivasyonları incelenmiştir. Elektrikli araç tercihlerinde tüketici motivasyonunu incelemek, günümüzün sürdürülebilir ulaşım çözümlerine yönelik büyüyen ilgiyi anlamak açısından önemlidir. Kapsamlı literatür taraması sonucunda elektrikli araç tercihlerini şekillendiren tüketici motivasyon faktörleri çevresel farkındalık ve çevre dostu görünme prestiji, düşük enerji maliyetleri, gelişmiş batarya teknolojisi, otonom sürüş yetenekleri, dijital özellikler, enerji güvenliği ve hükümet teşvikleri olarak ön plana çıkmaktadır. Tüketicilerin elektrikli araç tercihlerinde rol oynayan faktörleri saptamak için yapılan bu araştırmanın tüketici davranışları literatürüne katkı sağlaması ayrıca elektrikli araç üreticileri ile hükümetlere tüketicilere daha çekici hale gelebilecek ürün özellikleri ve teşvikleri sunma konusunda rehberlik etmesi beklenmektedir. Araştırmada ortaya çıkan tüketici tercih faktörlerinin üretici firmalar tarafından dikkate alınması, elektrikli araçların daha geniş bir kullanıcı kitlesi tarafından benimsenmesine yardımcı olacaktır.
Modeling and Solution of an Unsteady Flow of a Third Grade Fluid Over an Infinite Parallel Rigid Plate Within a Porous Medium
Authors: Jobin Haruna S. , Daniel Simon K. , Ayuba Peter , Moses Joseph K.
Published: September 2023

It is known by many researchers that non-Newtonian fluids are regarded as important and appropriate in technological techniques and several industrial manufacturing processes such as in polymer sheet extrusion from dye, drilling of oil and gas well to mention a few. Due to such reason a model of such type of fluid called the differential type model in which the third grade fluid is categorized. The skin friction, Nusselt number, and Sherwood number through the graphs obtained, were also obtained. The nonlinear partial differential equations were solved using He – Laplace method. He – laplace method is a combination of Homotopy perturbation method with the Laplace transform method which is used in determining linear together with the nonlinear partial differential equations, and the use of He’s polynomials for the nonlinear term. Amongst many results obtained; the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles diminish due to the increase in suction parameter. Higher values of magnetic parameter decreases the fluid velocity. The temperature distribution is enhanced by the increment in radiation parameter. Upsurging values of chemical reaction decline the concentration of the fluid.
The Application and Research of Translation Studios in the Development of MTI at Polytechnic University
Authors: Wei Yuehong , Qu Hao
Published: September 2023

As exchanges with the global community continue to increase, the translation field presents significant challenges that capture the attention of researchers. The new era demands a reform in the traditional approach to cultivating translation talents. Particularly, the form and quality of practical teaching need improvement to adapt to the changing demands of the market. University translation studios can to some extent compensate for the shortcomings of traditional classroom teaching and workshop-style practical training at Polytechnic University. Taking the author's own university as an example, this paper explores the significance, feasibility, and operational model of the university translation studio. The paper concludes that the purpose of the university translation studio is to enhance students' translation skills, application of translation techniques, project management, professional demeanor, task handling, and teamwork capabilities. This kind of studio elevates the ability of both faculty and students to serve the local community and society, thereby making a positive contribution to the comprehensive development of the North China Electric Power University's Master of Translation and Interpreting program.
A Report on Bryozoan Fauna of Jayakwadi Bird Sanctuary, Maharashtra, India
Authors: Swami P. S.  , Devdhe G. R.  , Harkal A. D.
Published: September 2023

The study attempts to understand the freshwater Bryozoan fauna of the Jayakwadi Bird Sanctuary, Maharashtra, India.  The samples were collected and were identified based on colony morphology and floatoblast morphometry. Seven species belonging to the genus Lophopodella, Plumatella, Rumarcanella, and Hislopia were recorded. The study added valuable information on faunal resources in the Jayakwadi Bird Sanctuary.
The Quest for Optimal Therapy: Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin in Chronic Hepatitis C - A Systematic Review
Authors: Monica Devi Yerramsetti  , Olawale O Olanisa  , Payal Jain  , Qasim S Khan  , Abhijith C Vemulapalli  , Abanob A Elias  , Samia  Rauf Butt
Published: September 2023

Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) infection leads to liver cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma. It is mostly treated with Sofosbuvir and ribavirin or in combination with other Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs)
Analisis Forensik Drone Menggunakan Metode Clark et al. dan Renduchintala et al. (Studi Kasus: DJI Phantom 3 Standard)
Authors: Desi Marlena  , Mochammad Nanta Bima Rakin , Clarissa Devi
Published: September 2023

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) atau drone adalah pesawat yang dimaksudkan untuk beroperasi tanpa pilot di dalamnya. Pada awalnya, drone dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai aplikasi yang bermanfaat, misalnya dalam hal pertahanan, penanganan bencana, pengiriman barang, dan hiburan. Tetapi, seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, drone disalahgunakan untuk kegiatan yang melanggar hukum seperti pelanggaran privasi maupun penyelundupan barang-barang terlarang. Drone forensics merupakan ilmu terkait menemukan, melakukan ekstraksi, dan menganalisis data dari suatu perangkatan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mendapatkan informasi berharga untuk mendukung investigasi pada tindak kejahatan kriminal dari segi fisik maupun lingkup siber (cybercrime). Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan drone forensics menggunakan metode Clark et al. dan Renduchintala et al. pada drone DJI Phantom 3 Standard. Drone forensics yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengambil data- data yang terdapat pada perangkat drone maupun perangkat mobile. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat data dari memori internal drone, memori gimbal rig, dan penyimpanan perangkat mobile yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mendukung suatu investigasi.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi COOL: REST API Untuk Learning Management System
Authors: Afrizzi Muchammad Fikri , R. Budiarto Hadiprakoso  , Kardian Aqwam Rosadi
Published: September 2023

Seiring pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi penting sekali untuk membuat aplikasi yang mampu terintegrasi dengan berbagai macam aplikasi. Perkembangan yang sangat pesat itu sejalan dengan kebijakan program “kampus merdeka” untuk menciptakan sarana pendidikan yang terintegrasi dengan dunia kerja. Pada penelitian ini dibangun aplikasi API (Application Programming Interface) untuk Learning Management System (LMS) yang diberi nama COOL (Collaborative Online Learning).. Aplikasi tersebut dibangun dengan menerapkan aspek keamanan berupa JSON Web Token (JWT) dengan algoritma SHA-256 untuk dapat melakukan otentikasi terhadap pengguna ketika terjadi interaksi dengan aplikasi REST API LMS. Selain aspek keamanan, fitur-fitur yang disediakan oleh aplikasi COOL akan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan proses bisnis yang berasal dari stake holder. Dalam pengembangan aplikasi COOL menggunakan metode pengembangan SCRUM dengan menggunakan framework Codeigniter. Pengujian aplikasi dilakukan dengan cara pengujian fungsional untuk menguji fitur aplikasi, pengujian keamanan dan pengujian performa. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan fungsi dan keamanan program berjalan sesaui dengan yang diharapkan. Selain itu dari hasil pengujian performa menujukkan JWT lebih unggul ketimbang PASETO Kesimpulan yang ditarik setelah melalui proses pengujian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi COOL telah dibangun sesuai kebutuhan dengan proses bisnis serta telah memenuhi aspek keamanan yang dibutuhkan.
English Learning Styles of the Eleventh Grade Students in SMA Negeri 07 Kendari
Authors: Hepriansyah Azwan
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to find out the English learning styles of the eleventh-grade students in SMA Negeri 07 Kendari and the contribution of students learning styles to English achievement. Those learning styles were visual, auditory, read/write, and kinesthetics. This study applied a quantitative approach under the survey research design. The sample for this study was 84 students of grade 11 in SMA Negeri 07 Kendari, who were divided into 4 classes. A closed-ended questionnaire was used to collect the data. This study used descriptive statistics and simple linear regression to analyze the data. The results of this study showed that the majority of grade 11 students in SMA Negeri 07 Kendari used auditory learning as their major English learning style preference. Meanwhile, visual learning was their minor English learning style preference. Followed by read-write and kinesthetics learning styles. There was a significant relationship between the students’ learning styles and their English achievement, with the significance value (Sig.) being 0.000 smaller than the probability of 0.05, and the contribution of the students’ learning styles to the English achievement of the eleventh-grade students in SMA Negeri 07 Kendari was 30%. The R square value is 0.300. It means that learning style is not the main factor contributing to the students’ academic achievement.
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gaya belajar bahasa Inggris siswa kelas sebelas di SMA Negeri 07 Kendari dan kontribusi gaya belajar siswa terhadap prestasi bahasa Inggris. Gaya belajar tersebut adalah visual, auditori, baca/tulis, dan kinestetik. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian survei. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 84 siswa kelas 11 SMA Negeri 07 Kendari yang terbagi dalam 4 kelas. Kuesioner tertutup digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Penelitian ini menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan regresi linier sederhana dalam menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas siswa kelas 11 SMA Negeri 07 Kendari menggunakan pembelajaran auditory sebagai preferensi gaya belajar bahasa Inggris utama mereka. Sementara itu, pembelajaran visual merupakan preferensi gaya belajar bahasa Inggris minor mereka. Dilanjutkan dengan gaya belajar baca/tulis dan kinestetik. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara gaya belajar siswa dan prestasi bahasa Inggris mereka, dengan nilai signifikansi (Sig.) sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari probabilitas 0,05, dan kontribusi gaya belajar siswa terhadap prestasi bahasa Inggris siswa kelas sebelas di SMA Negeri 07 Kendari sebesar 30%. Nilai R Square sebesar 0,300. Artinya, gaya belajar bukanlah faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap prestasi akademik siswa.
Regional differences in the utilization and outcomes of cerebral embolic protection during transcatheter aortic valve replacement: an analysis of the National Inpatient Sample from 2017 through 2019
Authors: Amoroso Elisa M
Published: September 2023

Aim:
To evaluate the utilization and outcomes of cerebral embolic protection (CEP) during transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) by USA region, using discharge data from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS), Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Patients & methods:
All TAVR discharge encounters from June 2017–2019 were included in the analysis. Discharge encounters with bicuspid anatomy were excluded. Regional CEP utilization rates were reported. For TAVR cases performed with the Sentinel CEP device (Boston Scientific, MA, USA), multivariable logistic regression was performed to model regional differences in TAVR outcomes including: stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke/TIA combined, and in-hospital all-cause mortality. Generalized linear regression models were used to assess regional differences in length of stay (LOS) and hospital charges.
Results:
The Northeast had the greatest overall CEP utilization rate (11.3%), followed by the Midwest (11.1%), West (8.7%), then South (3.1%). Compared with the Northeast, the South was associated with a lower risk of stroke (OR: 0.267, 95% CI: 0.106–0.673; p = 0.005), and the West a higher risk of stroke (OR: 1.583, 95% CI: 1.044–2.401; p = 0.031). Compared with the Northeast, the West was associated with a higher risk of stroke/TIA combined (OR: 1.618, 95% CI: 1.107–2.364; p = 0.013). Compared with the Northeast, the Midwest (OR: 4.501, 95% CI: 2.229–9.089; p < 0.001) and West (OR: 5.316, 95% CI: 2.611–10.824; p < 0.001) were associated with a higher risk of in-hospital all-cause mortality. Adjusted charges and LOS were highest in the West.
Conclusion:
Within the USA, there are regional differences in the utilization and outcomes of CEP use during TAVR. To prevent regional disparities and ensure consistent quality of care in the USA, further research is needed to determine what variable(s) may be responsible for regional differences in TAVR outcomes, with or without CEP.
The Universal Decimal Classification in the Organization of Knowledge: Representing the Concept of Ethics
Authors: Maculan Benildes Coura Moreira dos Santos
Published: September 2023

Training in knowl­edge organization (KO) involves an understanding of theories for the construction, maintenance, use, and evaluation of logical documentary languages. Teaching these KO concepts in LIS programs are related basically to accessing documents and retrieving their intellectual content. This study focuses on access to documents and exploring the ethical theme in all its dimensions as applied to the teaching of an undergraduate discipline as part of a Bachelor of Library Science degree offered at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG). As a methodology, a Project-based Pedagogy strategy is used in the teaching of a discipline called “Classification Systems: UDC” for students to classify a documentary resource from a collection on ethics. The teaching of bibliographic classification requires students to learn how to use the mechanisms available to form a notation as well as to use a syntax schema (tables) appropriately. Students also learn to determine a place for the document in the collection, considering the knowl­edge represented in the collection as a whole. Altogether, such a practice can help students to understand the theory underlying a classification system. The results show that the students were able to understand the basic concepts of knowl­edge organization. The students were also able to observe that the elements of the different tables of a classification tool are essential mechanisms for the organization of knowl­edge in other contexts, especially for specific purposes.
Playing (Game-)Identities
Authors: Weidemann Ronja
Published: September 2023

As a central element of mediation between players and the game world, the avatar is at the centre of many video games. In this research work, Ronja Weidemann uses the example of Let's Plays to examine the extent to which the relationship between avatars, players and their community can be explained by theories of identity or identity processes. To this end, she analyses and interprets the verbalised gaming experiences of the Let's Players, especially with regard to their changes between the personal pronouns "I", "you", "she"/"he" and "we". In doing so, the author takes into account various positions from games studies, sociology and psychoanalysis.
Postsäkulare Konflikte in Israel
Authors: Vorhofer Hannes
Published: September 2023

The secularisation thesis predicts the long-term loss of religion’s importance due to it being at odds with modernity. In some countries, however, religion is gaining in importance. In this book, Hannes Vorhofer analyses religious–secular conflicts in Israel against the background of the most important criticisms of the secularisation thesis. He develops a theoretical model that is the first to combine the secularisation thesis, post-secularity, de-secularisation and the return of religious fundamentalism. This case study confirms that post-secularity is a period of its own and that Habermas' post-secular society can be a precondition for de-secularisation and the return of religious fundamentalism.
Gluteal Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Case for Collaboration
Authors: Kumar Ranjan , Sharma Loknandini , Das Niyor
Published: September 2023

: Hidradenitis suppurativa is a chronic inflammatory disease of the apocrine gland, characterized by the formation of abscess, sinus tract, and scarring. The common sites affected by the disease are the axilla and groin, while gluteal region involvement is rare. There are multiple modalities of management available depending on the stage of the disease and associated complications.
Dialogues with Pushkin: From Tchaikovsky to Stravinsky and The Rake’s Progress
Authors: Bullock Ph. R.
Published: September 2023

A key feature of the study of Russian opera has been its interest in ‘page-tostage’ adaptation of canonical works of literature. Behind this research story, in many respects, there is only the fact that a significant number of Russian operas are really based on literary primary sources. The contribution of philologists who have studied this subject on a par with specialists in the history of music also played a role in its credibility. This logocentric approach overlooks, however, another tradition, one in which the libretto is the product of a negotiation between agents and where the relationship between the source text and operatic adaptation is attenuated. The work that most fully subverts the ‘pageto-stage’ tradition and fully incorporates the librettist as a co-creator of the finished composition is The Rake’s Progress, with music by Igor Stravinsky and words by Wystan Hugh Auden and Chester Kallman. It may seem eccentric to see The Rake’s Progress as a Russian opera, yet as this chapter argues, it is certainly an opera shaped by aspects of Stravinsky’s Russian origins, upbringing, and education, and somehow spoken ‘in translation’. In particular, it engages in a series of intertextual dialogues with the legacy of Pyotr Tchaikovsky’s Queen of Spades.
“Miraculous Metamorphoses” and “Simple-Minded Tricks”. Performances of the “Ring” by Richard Wagner in Entertainment Culture of Russian Capitals of the Early XX Century
Authors: Bukina T.
Published: September 2023

The article focuses on the phenomenon of Wagnerism in Russia at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries and its impact on the culture of the epoch, whose impact is widely recognized. As opposed to the established tradition which considers this impact at the level of the creative elite of the Russian Silver Age, including major intellectual and artistic jgures, this paper raises a question about the role played by the reception of mass audiences in the spread of Wagnerism. Performances of Wagner’s tetralogy Der Ring des Nibelungen by the troupes of the Imperial Theatres in 1900–1914, which caused a great public response, were chosen as material for the inquiry. The article reconstructs the reception of these productions by mass audiences based on reviews in the press, as well as memories of participants and witnesses of the performances. The undertaken analysis led to the conclusion that at that time the performances of Wagner’s tetralogy were, in many respects, regarded by the audience as part of mass entertainment and attraction culture that experienced heydays in early 20th-century.
Dinámica de sólidos y partículas
Authors: Sánchez Molina David , García Vilana Silvia
Published: September 2023

Dinámica de sólidos y partículas es un texto de nivel universitario de dinámica clásica que usa un tratamiento matemáticamente riguroso, con énfasis en las generalizaciones. Cada capítulo tiene numerosos ejemplos prácticos y, al final de cada capítulo, se proporciona una lista de problemas para que el lector pueda autoevaluar su comprensión del contenido del capítulo. Además, se explican las limitaciones de la teoría clásica de la dinámica de sólidos, conectándolo con los desarrollos más modernos de las teorías físicas.
Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Vaksin Covid–19 Di Desa Madigondo Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Takeran Kabupaten Magetan
Authors: Nur Cahyo Hendy Biyan , Su’udi Su’udi , Sumiatin Titik
Published: September 2023

Vaksin COVID-19 adalah jenis vaksin yang dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan imun tubuh terhadap virus SARS-CoV-2 yang menyebabkan penyakit COVID-19, Namun kenyataan banyak masyarakat yang masih belum mengikuti vaksinasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Masyarakat tentang Vaksin COVID-19 Di Desa Madigondo Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Takeran Kabupaten Magetan. Desainpenelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif, Teknik sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah SimpleRandom Sampling dengan total populasi 235 dan sampel sejumlah 148. Variabel di Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran Pengetahuan Sikap dan Perilaku Masyarakat tentang Vaksin Covid-19 Di Desa Madigondo Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Takeran Kabupaten Magetan”. Data penelitian diambil dengan kuesioner dan analisis deskriptif dengan tabel frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menujukan hampir sebagian besar masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 99 orang (66,8%). Sedangkan untuk sikaphampir seluruhnya masyarakat sebanyak 117 (79,5%) memiliki sikap baik. Kemudian untuk perilaku hampir seluruhnya masyarakat memiliki perilaku baik sebanyak 122 (82,4%). Dengan adanya program vaksin ini sebaiknya masyarakatmencari informasimelalui media televisi, internet ataupun koran supaya menambah wawasan lebih dengan adanya program vaksin COVID-19 ini. Serta untuk meningkatkanpengetahuansikapdan perilaku masyarakat tentang vaksin COVID-19 hendaknya diadakan pendekatan, pembinaan, edukasi dan juga arahan kalo perlu juga diadakan kegiatan vaksin COVID-19 kelilingdari pihak Desa yang bekerja sama dengan puskesmas guna membangun pengetahuan sikap dan perilaku masyarakat yang baik tentang vaksin COVID-19 dan supaya program vaksinasi COVID-19 pemerintah berjalan dengan lancar.
Pembelajaran Qur’an Hadits Melalui Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning
Authors: Sopian Sopian
Published: September 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguraikan pembelajaran contextual teaching and learning pada: pelaksanaan pembelajaran Qur’an Hadits di madrasah Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) Insan Cendekia Sambas; Faktor yang menjadi masalah dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran Qur’an Hadits di MAN Insan Cendekia Sambas; dan upaya-upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi masalah dalam pembelajaran Qur’an Hadits MAN Insan Cendekia Sambas. Penelitian didesain dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, pendidik dan siswa di MAN Insan Cendekia Sambas Kalimantan Barat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa MAN Insan Cendekia Sambas dalam penyelenggaraan pembelajaran Hadits, secara falsafi mengikuti langkah-langkah yang didasarkan pada Al-Quran dan Hadits, sedangkan secara teknis operasional cenderung menggunakan model Mastery Learning dengan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning. Hal ini berarti pola pembelajaran Hadits di MAN Insan Cendekia Sambas mendukung model Mastery Learning dengan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning, sebab teori dari kedua konsep ini membuktikan kebenaran al-Qur’an dan dan Keteladan Nabi Muhammad yang jauh lebih dulu lahir sebelum asas-asas yang terdapat dalam model-model pembelajaran sekarang. Dengan demikian model pembelajaran Mastery Learning dengan pendekatan Contetextual Teaching and Learning berpeluang untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran Hadits di Madrasah.
Masuk Melayu
Authors: Prayogi Arditya , Abidin Rohmad , Ngaisah Zulaikhah Fitri Nur
Published: September 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana konsep/identitas “masuk Melayu” muncul dan berkembang, baik secara konseptual maupun praktis sebagai konsep/pandangan hidup (living concepts) masyarakat Melayu-Malaysia. Artikel ini disusun dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan didukung metode pengumpulan data berupa studi pustaka. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil bahwa konsep “masuk Melayu” merupakan konsep yang memiliki pijakan kuat, utamanya pijakan historis bagi etnis Melayu Malaysia. Meski pada praktiknya lebih berdimensi politik, namun konsep/identitas ini tetap dapat hidup dalam banyak aspek dalam kehidupan masyarakat Malaysia dan diterima sebagai pondasi dari negara-bangsa Malaysia.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran Informatika/TIK di SMP Al Manshuriyah Pemalang
Authors: Farhan Ahmad , Furqon Ahmad , Alfiah Nur , Noor Afwan Maula
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar pada mata pelajaran informatika/TIK untuk kelas 7 SMP Al-Manshuriyah Pemalang. Implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar tersebut didasarkan pada Permendikbudristek No. 5 Tahun 2022, Permendikbudristek No. 7 Tahun 2022, Permendikbudristek No. 56 Tahun 2022, Keputusan Kepala BSKAP No.008/H/KR/2022 Tahun 2022, dan Keputusan Kepala BSKAP No.009/H/KR/2022 Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang lebih cenderung untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar pada mata pelajaran informatika/TIK siswa kelas 7 SMP Al-Manshuriyah Pemalang dalam bentuk uraian kata-kata. Analisis Data yang digunakan antara lain Reduksi data, Penyajian Data, dan Kesimpulan atau Verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tahun ajaran 2022-2023 merupakan tahun di mana pertama kalinya diberikan mata pelajaran Informatika/TIK untuk siswa kelas 7 SMP Al Manshuriyah Pemalang di kurikulum merdeka ini. Pada tahun sebelumnya, mata pelajaran Informatika/TIK digantikan mata pelajaran Prakarya pada kurikulum 2013. Hal ini dikarenakan, dua mata pelajaran tersebut sifatnya pilihan. Sekolah diberikan keleluasaan dalam memberikan salah satu mata pelajaran tersebut. Metode pembelajaran yang digunakan antara lain metode ceramah, tanya jawab, kerja kelompok dan kuis singkat, serta praktik.