bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan dan Sentra kuliner Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat
Authors: Taufiq Achmad
Published: September 2024

English Version
This study aims to examine the effect of culinary businesses and sustainable tourism partially and simultaneously on community income in Surabaya City. In this context, the research method used is quantitative method, which allows researchers to collect data in the form of numbers and test the relationship between the variables studied. The data collection process was carried out by filling out a questionnaire by respondents who were selected incidentally (incidental sampling), namely taking a sample of people who were easily accessible or available at the time of the research. The number of respondents used was 40 people. The data analysis technique carried out includes several stages. First, the validity test and reliability test were carried out to ensure that the questionnaire instrument used was the right tool to measure the research variables and provide consistent results. Furthermore, the normality test, heteroscedasticity test, and multicollinearity test were used to check whether the data used met the statistical assumptions required in linear regression analysis. The multiple linear regression test results yielded the following conclusions: First, culinary business does not significantly affect the income of people around Surabaya City area. Second, sustainable tourism has a significant effect on community income around Surabaya City area. Finally, the F test results show that the combination of culinary businesses and sustainable tourism has a significant effect on community income in Surabaya City. This means that the development of these two sectors together has a positive impact on community income.
Versi IndonesiaPenelitian ini bertujuan menginvestigasi dampak usaha kuliner dan pariwisata berkelanjutan, terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Kota Surabaya. metodologi penelitian kuantitatif digunakan karena memungkinkan pengumpulan data berupa angka-angka dan analisis hubungan antara variabel-variabel yang sedang diteliti. Kuesioner disebarkan secara langsung pada respunden dengan metode sampel insidental, yaitu dengan memilih individu yang mudah diakses atau tersedia selama periode penelitian. Sebanyak 40 responden terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dari analisis regresi linier berganda mengarah pada kesimpulan berikut: Pertama, ditemukan bahwa usaha kuliner tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan penduduk di sekitar Kota Surabaya. Kedua, pariwisata berkelanjutan ternyata memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan masyarakat lokal di wilayah Kota Surabaya. Terakhir, hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh gabungan dari usaha kuliner dan pariwisata berkelanjutan memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan masyarakat di Kota Surabaya. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pengembangan kedua sektor ini secara bersama-sama memiliki efek positif terhadap pendapatan masyarakat.
Customer Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention in Terms of E-Commerce Logistics Service Quality and Recovery Service
Authors: Amma Fazizah  , Rakhmawati Antin , Eko Agus Alfianto  , Dewi Nikmatul Husnah
Published: September 2024

Abstract
               The shift from traditional markets to digital markets makes the community's need for expedition services very high. The increasing number of business competitors in electronic services requires companies to always pay attention to consumer needs and try to meet consumer expectations by providing quality electronic services that can create customer satisfaction. This study aims to determine the effect of E-Service Quality and E-Recovery Service on Repurchase Intention through Customer Satisfaction as a mediating variable. The type of research used is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The sample is 100 respondents who are J&T Express Indonesia customers who have submitted complaints to the X @jntexpressid. Data analysis used is PLS- SEM analysis with mediating effect. The results showed that: the E-Service Quality had a significant direct and indirect effect on Repurchase Intention through Customer Satisfaction;variable E-Recovery Service is not a significant direct effect on Repurchase Intention but an indirect significant effect on Repurchase Intention through Customer Satisfaction; Customer Satisfaction as a mediating variable significant effect on Repurchase Intention.
 
Abstrak
Pergeseran pasar tradisional ke pasar digital menjadikan kebutuhan masyarakat akan jasa ekspedisi sangat tinggi. Meningkatnya jumlah pesaing bisnis dalam layanan elektronik menuntut perusahaan untuk selalu memperhatikan kebutuhan konsumen serta berusaha memenuhi harapan konsumen dengan memberikan kualitas pelayanan elektronik yang dapat menciptakan kepuasan konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh E-Service Quality dan E-Recovery Service terhadap Repurchase Intention melalui Customer Satisfaction sebagai variabel mediasi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel sebanyak 100 responden yang merupakan pelanggan J&T Express Indonesia yang pernah mengajukan keluhan kepada akun X @jntexpressid. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis PLS-SEM dengan efek mediasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: variabel E-Service Quality berpengaruh signifikan secara langsung dan tidak langsung terhadap Repurchase Intention melalui Customer Satisfaction; variabel E-Recovery Service tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara langsung terhadap Repurchase Intention namun berpengaruh signifikan secara tidak langsung terhadap Repurchase Intention melalui Customer Satisfaction; Customer Satisfaction sebagai variabel mediasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Repurchase Intention.
Analisis Pentingnya Pembuatan Silabus Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Baru di Perusahaan Penjual Mobil
Authors: Setiawan Alfredo , Raden Marsha Aulia Hakim
Published: September 2024

Abstract This research aims to analyze the importance of creating a syllabus for new employees at car dealers. It is hoped that a structured and comprehensive training syllabus can help new employees understand their duties and responsibilities, as well as facilitate their adaptation to the new work environment. Data was collected through interviews and direct observation by researchers and the results were analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The research results show that the majority of respondents consider providing a training syllabus to be very important. The implications of this research indicate that car sales companies need to develop a structured training syllabus to increase the effectiveness of training and performance of new employees. Research limitations include a limited sample and short data collection time. Future research is recommended to involve more samples from various companies and use diverse research methods. Thus, companies can optimize their training programs and achieve better results.
 
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pentingnya pembuatan silabus untuk karyawan baru pada perusahaan penjual mobil (car dealer). Silabus pelatihan yang terstruktur dan komprehensif diharapkan dapat membantu karyawan baru memahami tugas dan tanggung jawab mereka, serta memudahkan adaptasi mereka terhadap lingkungan kerja yang baru. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi secara langsung oleh peneliti dan hasilnya dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden menganggap pemberian silabus pelatihan sangat penting. Implikasi penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan penjual mobil perlu menyusun silabus pelatihan yang terstruktur untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pelatihan dan kinerja karyawan baru. Keterbatasan penelitian meliputi sampel yang terbatas dan waktu pengumpulan data yang singkat. Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk melibatkan lebih banyak sampel dari berbagai perusahaan dan menggunakan metode penelitian yang beragam. Dengan demikian, perusahaan dapat mengoptimalkan program pelatihan mereka dan mencapai hasil yang lebih baik.
DETERMINAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA: ANALISIS REGRESI SPASIAL
Authors: Humaira Dewi , Yanto Yanto
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh laju pertumbuhan, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), dan tingkat pengangguran terhadap distribusi pendapatan di Indonesia yang kemudian hasil tersebut akan dibandingkan antara dua tahun yang berbeda. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian merupakan data sekunder dengan jenis data yaitu data cross section dari 34 Provinsi di Indonesia pada tahun 2016 dan 2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah analisis regresi spasial dengan alat statistik yaitu software Geoda. Berdasarkan pada analisis yang dilakukan maka didapatkanlah hasil penelitian berupa antara tahun 2016 dan 2021 memiliki hasil yang berbeda, dimana pada tahun 2016 seluruh variabel independen tidak signifikan terhadap distribusi pendapatan di Indonesia. Sedangkan pada tahun 2021, variabel IPM serta tingkat pengangguran menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap distribusi pendapatan di Indonesia.
CAPACITY BUILDING OF RESIDENT DOCTORS & INTERNS REGARDING NATIONAL TUBERCULOSIS ELIMINATION PROGRAMME (NTEP): A MEDICAL EDUCATION PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Raj Shivam , Phalke D. B.
Published: September 2024

Background: The National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP) in India necessitates robust
training for medical residents and interns to effectively manage tuberculosis (TB). However, current
educational efforts often fall short in addressing practical skills and contextual challenges in TB management. Methods: A
qualitative study was conducted involving semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions with medical residents,
interns, and key stakeholders. Thematic analysis was employed to identify training needs, preferences for educational
modalities, and challenges faced in current NTEP training programs. Results: Participants expressed a critical need for
enhanced practical training in TB diagnosis, treatment protocols, and management of drug-resistant TB cases. They favored
interactive workshops and case-based learning to bridge gaps between theoretical knowledge and clinical practice.
Challenges included inadequate faculty training, limited access to updated guidelines, and varying educational standards
across institutions. Conclusion: The ndings underscore the urgency of developing a tailored, competency-based training
program for residents and interns in NTEP. Recommendations include curriculum revision to emphasize practical skills, faculty
development initiatives, and improvements in infrastructure and resources. Addressing these issues will better prepare future
healthcare professionals to contribute effectively to TB elimination efforts in India.
CLINICO-PATHOLOGICAL PATTERN OF BREAST CARCINOMA IN SUB - HIMALAYAN REGION
Authors: Balouria Vikrant , Verma Amar , Gupta Neeraj
Published: September 2024

Background: To evaluate the spectrum of breast carcinoma and their association with presenting
complains and risk factors of patients. Methodology: It was a cross-sectional study conducted from 1st
January 2021 – 30th December 2023. A total of 50 breast specimens of patients, who were admitted in Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Government Medical College with breast complaints, were included. Informed written consent was taken from all the patients.
All patients with primary breast diseases were included Data noted into case record proforma, and entered into Microsoft®
Excel workbook. Appropriate statistical tests were used to analyze data. Result: There were 50 breast lesions, histologically
diagnosed. The overall mean age of patients with breast disease was 54.64 with a wide age range of 30–80 years. Duration of
complaints in patients (50) were less than 6 month 28(56%) and more than 6 months 22(44%). Complaints in patients are of
Lumps in breast 33 (57%), Pain in breast 27(32%), Nipple discharge 4(7%) and Nipple abnormality of breast 5(9%). Out of 50
patents thirteen were vegetarian (26%) and thirty-seven non-vegetarian (74%). Out of 50 patents we get BI-RADS IV 37(74%) and
BI-RADS V 13(26%) in radiological prole. Conclusions: Study shows that in sub-Himalayan region females, this early
presentation indicates a higher level of awareness and self-motivation among younger women regarding the symptoms
related to breast disease.
A RARE CASE OF SIMULATANEOUS DEVELOPMENT OF ALOPECIA AREATA UNIVERSALIS AND TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Noor Sabeeha , Shanker Shukla Vishnu , Sk Mahamad Sk Nadim , Hareshkumar Varde Jagatkumar , Rohith B.
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes is chronic autoimmune disease characterized by insulin deciency
and resultant hyperglycemia1 .Alopecia universalis is an uncommon form of alopecia areata involving
hair loss over the entire body including eyebrows and body hairs, such as face ,pubic area, chest ,underarms, legs,Both disease
state have been described as manifestation of multiple endocrine autoimmune syndrome .Although alopecia areata totalis or
universalis may occur in patients with insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, simultaneous development of both diseases seems
to be very rare We report a case of 24 year old north indian male presented to medicine outpatient Case presentation:
department with 10 years history of diagnosed case of type 1 diabetes mellitus alopecia areata universalis. Insulin Conclusion:
dependent diabetes mellitus is occasionally complicated by alopecia areata and diabetes mellitus is relatively common in
patients with alopecia areata .Both disease state have been described as manifestation of multiple endocrine autoimmune
syndrome ..The autoantibodies to the islet cells and lymphocyte inltration into islets is seen in humans. Alopecia areata and its
severe forms alopecia areata totalis and universalis are also related to autommunity because lymphocyte inltration to the hair
follicles is often present.
COMPARISON OF SEDATIVE AND HEMODYNAMIC EFFECTS OF PROPOFOL AGAINST MIDAZOLAM-KETAMINE COMBINATION IN CHILDREN UNDERGOING MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING.
Authors: Chadha Vaibhav , Yadav Amita , Chachra Alisha , Jamwal Shreya
Published: September 2024

Introduction- The need for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in children is increasing for accurate
diagnosis. Sedation is required in the pediatric population as they cannot remain stationary for a
sufcient length of time, needed for the completion of the procedure. In this prospective single-bli Methods- nded randomized
study, 100 children aged 1 month to 16 years who belong to the American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) status 1 and 2
admitted for MRI on a daycare basis were distributed into two groups. Group A(n=50) was sedated with Midazolam – Ketamine
while group B (n=50) with Propofol. The effectiveness of sedation, hemodynamics and complications during the procedure and
recovery period were recorded. In our study, 80 patients were randomized into 2 groups (Group A and Results- Group B). Group
A received midazolam and ketamine combination and group B received propofol. 2 patients were excluded from group B
because of the failure of induction. The quality of MRI evaluated in the study by us using a three-point scale -namely no
movement, minor movement, and major movement. 45% patients in group A and 22.5% patients in group B had no movement
during the examination No patient had major movement necessitating another scan. In our study, all patients in group A were
administered Midazolam at a dose of 0.15mg/kg. The mean induction dose of propofol administered to the patients of group B
was signicantly higher than the dose of ketamine administered to group A (1.96 ± 0.41 mg/kg vs 1.69 ± 0.45 mg/kg; pvalue0.01) Midazolam-Ketamine was found to be better than single-dose Propofol in children undergoin Conclusions- g
magnetic resonance imaging.
A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEENMATERNAL PERIODONTAL DISEASE AND PRETERM LOW BIRTH WEIGHT AMONG BENGALURU URBAN POPULATION.
Authors: Anisha Sethu , Jagadish Rekha , T Malathi , K Sowmya
Published: September 2024

Background : Periodontitis has been identied as a risk factor for preterm delivery and low birth weight
infants. Lipopolysaccharides derived from periodontal pathogens may enter the systemic circulation
which are strong inducers of Interleukin-1 and prostaglandin-E2, causes uterine contractions and results in preterm
parturition. This study was conducted as there is inconsistent data regarding this association. To e Objective: valuate the
relationship between maternal periodontal disease and preterm low birth weight infants. 40 patients Methodology: were
evaluated in which test group consisted of 20 patients having preterm delivery and low birth weight infants and control group
consisted of 20 patients having full term delivery with normal birth weight infants. Simplied oral hygiene index, bleeding
index, probing pocket depth and clinical attachment levels were measured within 72 hours of delivery. The mean OHI Results:
scores was 2.8 in test group and 2.1 in control group , mean BI scores was 56.60% in test group and 44.2% in control group,
mean CAL score was 1.6mm in test group and 0.6 mm in control group, mean PPD scores were 3.4mm in test group and 2.02mm
in control group . There was statistically signicant greater mean Clinical Attachment Loss, OHI-Scores, bleeding scores in the
test group compared to control group (p value < 0.05) except for PPD (p =0.13). Therefore it can be Conclusion: concluded that
there is a signicant relationship between maternal periodontal disease and preterm birth and low birth weight
RTA – SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY WITH MAXILLOFACIAL INJURY: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Mitri Adelarisa , Shil Rahul , Das Shreyasee
Published: September 2024

Traumatic brain injury has the highest prevalence among all the neurological problems, making it a
public health burden not only around the world but also in India. TBI with maxillofacial injury poses a
signicant risk to the public. Despite the improvement of medical treatment, the mainstay treatment is to limit secondary brain
injury, and the prognosis is even more challenging than the treatment itself. In this case report, we demonstrated a 24-year-old
male patient who presented with a traumatic brain injury with a maxillofacial injury after a collision with a divider in the middle of
the highway.
NONTRAUMATIC SPONTANEOUS GAS GANGRENE OF FOOT IN A CASE OF SYNCHRONOUS COLONIC MALIGNANCY
Authors: Jadhav Kavita , Ansari Juveria , Landge Ravi , Raichur Apoorva , savla Hritik
Published: September 2024

Synchronous colonic malignancies do occur but less commonly. The overall incidence of synchronous
colorectal cancer is 2.3%-12.4%. Spontaneous gas gangrene of foot is rare to occur. Usually it occurs posttraumatic or in diabetic foot ulcer patients. In cases of colonic malignancy, occurrence of spontaneous gas gangrene of foot is
rare. In such cases, claustridium septicum has been reported as affecting microorganism. Very few such cases have been
reported in literature. In present case, 44 years old male patient who was admitted for synchronous malignancy of colon,
spontaneously developed gas gangrene of right foot and started to extend above ankle progressively. Below knee amputation
was done in emergency. Claustridium septicum was found to be the causative microorganism.
HYPONATREMIA AS A MARKER OF COMPLICATED APPENDICITIS
Authors: Jeevitha Konaguru , Surya Narayana Reddy Dodda Aditya Sree , Kesineni Venkata Hemanth , Amarnath Reddy Palakollu
Published: September 2024

Appendicitis is the most common cause of acute surgical
abdomen. Acute appendicitis severity ranges from mild
inammation to severe gangrene with perforation and local or
widespread intraabdominal complication. Complicated
appendicitis includes perforation of the appendix, empyema
or abscess formation and nally fecal peritonitis.
Appendiceal rupture is associated with increased risk of
developing postoperative complications such as ileus, intraabdominal abscess or wound infection as well as prolonged
hospitalization. Thus, early preoperative identication and
surgical intervention in patients with perforated appendicitis
has important clinical implications. Several variables are
used as diagnostic marker for complicated appendicitis. In
the present study simple easily available low cost test serum
sodium levels is used to diagnose the occurrence of
complicated appendicitis.
ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY: A NARRATIVE REVIEW OF CURRENT UNDERSTANDING AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES
Authors: Mejía Contreras José Agustín
Published: September 2024

Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are prevalent, especially among athletes in high-demand sports
such as soccer, basketball, and skiing. With an annual incidence rate of approximately 1 in 3,500, female
athletes are particularly at higher risk, with incidence ratios 2 to 8 times greater than their male counterparts. Key risk factors
include a narrower intercondylar notch, increased posterior tibial slope, poor neuromuscular control, and high knee abduction
moments. The mechanisms of ACL injuries often involve sudden deceleration, cutting, or pivoting motions, leading to a
combination of anterior tibial translation and knee valgus. Physical examination for ACL injuries involves the Lachman test,
anterior drawer test, and pivot shift test. Diagnosis is conrmed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment includes
acute management with the RICE protocol, non-surgical options focusing on physical therapy, and surgical reconstruction using
autografts or allografts. Postoperative rehabilitation is essential for restoring knee function, with return to sport typically
occurring after 9-12 months.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ANATOMICAL AND MESH TECHNIQUES IN MIDLINE INCISIONAL HERNIA SURGERY
Authors: Hussain Aaqib , Gujar Nishikant , Reddy P Raghavendra
Published: September 2024

Introduction:Incisional hernias,a common complication following abdominal surgeries,have become more prevalent
with the increase in such procedures.These hernias occur in up to 11% of all patients post-surgery and up to 23% in those
with postoperative wound infections. Incisional hernias are the second most common type of abdominal hernia after
groin hernias, accounting for about 10% of all hernias. Methodology: The Study “Comparative Study between
Anatomical Repair Vs Meshplasty in Midline Incisional Hernia has been carried out in department of General Surgery,
Al-Ameen Medical College,Vijayapura. Results: The data provides a comprehensive overview of patient
demographics, surgical procedures, and outcomes, highlighting key trends and distributions in the study population
and demonstrates that the current study aligns well with existing research on midline incisional hernia repairs in terms of
patient demographics, surgical procedures, postoperative outcomes, and recovery. These findings validate the
demographic and procedural representation of the current study within the broader context of relevant literature.
Conclusion: The comparative analysis of anatomical repair and open meshplasty in midline incisional hernia patients
revealed consistent trends across the evaluated parameters.Both surgical techniques showed similar outcomes in terms
of age and gender distribution,BMI,hernia size, surgery duration,hospital stay,complications, recurrence,pain scores,
and recovery times
KANGAROO MOTHER CARE EFFECT ON VITAL PARAMETERS OF THE BABIES BORN IN A RURAL TERITIARY CARE CENTER
Authors: Rajesh Daggubati , Satyanarayan Dasari Sandhya , Nishanth M. , Guru Prasad Rachaputi
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Kangaroo mother care (KMC) is a safe and effective alternative comprehensive method for the care of
LBW infants. The beneficial effects of KMC on babies such as stabilization of vital parameters, better weight gain,
improved survival and adequate thermoregulation has been documented world over. Aims And Objectives: To study
the effect of Kangaroo mother care (KMC) on vital parameters of low birth weight infants born in a rural tertiary care
center. Materials & Methods: A prospective observational study of total 130 babies who received minimum of 4 hours
of KMC/day (at least 1 hour continuously in each sitting) were analyzed.Means and standard deviations were calculated
for birth weight, gestation and changes in vital parameters before and during KMC. p value < 0.05 was considered
significant.Results:48% babies started KMC within first week of age.Mean duration of KMC was 7 days (3 -48) days.The
O2 saturation improved by 2-3%,temperature (oC) rose from 36.75 ± 0.19 to 37.23 ± 0.25, respiration stabilized and the
heart rate dropped by 3-5 beats.Conclusion: KMC was found to be safe, effective and feasible method of care of LBW
infants.
INCIDENCE AND COMPLICATIONS OF EMERGENCY OBSTETRIC HYSTERECTOMY
Authors: Ayushi Ayushi , Deshmukh Ashvini , Shivani Shivani , Khedkar Charul
Published: September 2024

Background: Emergency obstetric hysterectomy (EOH) is a life-saving procedure performed for uncontrolled
postpartum hemorrhage or infection. Understanding the epidemiology and outcomes of EOH is crucial for quality
improvement.We aimed to determine the incidence,indications, complications, and risk factors for EOH at our center.
Methodology: This retrospective cross-sectional study analyzed all cases of EOH over a 5-year period at a tertiary
hospital.Data on indications,complications,and maternal outcomes were extracted from medical records. Results: Of
1500 deliveries, 30 underwent EOH (incidence 2%). The leading indication was uterine atony (56.7%). Major
complications occurred in 13 patients (43.3%), including 8 cases of fever, 5 wound infections, and 2 mortalities. Grand
multiparity and lack of antenatal care were significantly associated with EOH (p<0.05). Conclusion:The EOH rate of 2%
demonstrates the life-saving role of this surgery,but the 43.3% complication rate highlights associated risks.Improving
access to family planning services and antenatal care, prompt management of postpartum hemorrhage, infection
control practices,and emergency obstetric care capacity are essential to reduce the incidence and morbidity of EOH.
Schismatoglottideae (Araceae) of Borneo LXXVII — Circumscribing Schismatoglottis sensu stricto, and seven new genera
Authors: Sin Yeng Wong , Boyce Peter C.
Published: September 2024

Based on published molecular analyses combined with morphological data, the genus Schismatoglottis is restricted to species with hapaxanthic shoots and a caducous spathe limb shed almost always in a single piece. Thus defined, Schismatoglottis comprises sixty-nine accepted species, twenty-four provisionally accepted names, and three species of doubtful affinity [Schismatoglottis conoidea, S. convolvula, and S. priapica] that are retained provisionally in Schismatoglottis pending further study. Eight-five species hitherto assigned to Schismatoglottis with pleionanthic shoots and spathe limbs variously senescing are transferred into seven new genera: Aia (monotypic), Ayuantha (four species), Bau (26 species), Borneoa (22 species), Ibania (12 species), Sarawakia (five species), and Tweeddalea (15 species). All genera are illustrated, together with representative species of Schismatoglottis s.s., and a species-finder list provided as an Appendix. The changes presented here take the vascular plant Bornean flora to 1601 native genera.
Possible horizontal gene transfer: Virectaria stellata (Sabiceeae-Rubiaceae), a new sandstone cliff species from the Republic of Guinea with stellate hairs recorded for the first time in the Rubiaceae
Authors: Simbiano Faya Julien , Van der Burgt Xander M. , Darbyshire Iain , Haba Pepe M. , Konomou Gbamon , Cheek Martin , Couch Charlotte , Magassouba Sékou
Published: September 2024

Virectaria (Sabiceeae-Cinchonoideae-Rubiaceae), is a morphologically isolated genus of tropical African herbs or subshrubs, occurring from Senegal to Tanzania. Virectaria stellata, a new species from Guinea, is published. It is a perennial herb, with stems becoming creeping and rooting, to 60 cm long. Virectaria stellata has stellate hairs, recorded here for the first time in the family Rubiaceae. We hypothesize that the stellate hairs of this species result not from mutation but from horizontal gene transfer (HGT) from an Acanthaceae, most likely Barleria, due to their common and perhaps uniquely shared microstructure. We briefly review literature on the control of the transition from simple to stellate hairs and on HGT in plants. Virectaria stellata is found in Forécariah and Kindia Prefectures in the Republic of Guinea.  A Virectaria specimen without stellate hairs but otherwise similar to V. stellata was collected in Guinea, about 90 km to the North of the northernmost V. stellata collection. This specimen may represent a possible progenitor of V. stellata. The identification of this specimen requires further study. Virectaria stellata occurs in fissures in vertical sandstone rock at altitudes of 450 to 910 m, in sun or half-shade. An overview of sandstone endemic plant species in the vicinity of the new Virectaria is provided. No threats have been observed, therefore, Virectaria stellata is provisionally assessed here as Least Concern (LC).
Implementation of the Dismissal and Confirmation of the Village Head
Authors: Sobolim Arnol , Jatmikowati Sri Hartini , Wijani Wahyu
Published: September 2024

This research aims to describe and analyze the appointment and confirmation of village heads in Yahukimo Regency. This research uses qualitative research procedures that produce descriptive qualitative data. The research was conducted at the Yahukimo Student Association, Wamena City, Papua Mountains. Data sources include primary and secondary data. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis in this research uses the analytical technique model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014). The results of this research show that the election of village heads in the Yahukimo Regency does not apply Law No. 6 of 2024 concerning villages but uses a system of appointment and confirmation by Yahukimo Regency officials without considering existing legal regulations. This could be due to the game of interests between the regents and deputy regents in the Yahukimo Regency. Human resources, especially village officials in Yahukimo Regency, could be higher, which impacts all village management and services that need to be developed and developed as usual. The management of the village bureaucracy could be better due to a shortage of labor and village heads who spend their time in the city with people's money without considering the community. In addition, the level of community participation could be much higher. This happens because leaders are authoritarian and corrupt and must do important tasks better. Community participation is very important for village development. For this reason, village communities from all groups must be involved in creating, implementing, and evaluating village policies. To ensure that the village head's policies are implemented on target.
Village Fund Priority Policy in Fakfak, Indonesia
Authors: Faruk Rusdi , Sholahuddin Agus , Wahyudi Catur
Published: September 2024

The research objective of this study is to describe and analyze the implementation of the Priority Policy for the Use of Village Funds based on the Fakfak Regent's Regulation Number 20 of 2022 concerning the Amount and Priority of the Use of Village Funds for the 2022 Fiscal Year and the driving and inhibiting factors in Tanama Village, Pariwari District, Fakfak Regency, the research approach used will be used through a naturalistic (qualitative) approach with a descriptive level of explanation. The research location is in Tnama Village, Pariwari District, Fakfak Regency, West Papua. The data sources are primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. Milles and Michael Huberman's Data Analysis (Interactive Model) technique was used for data analysis techniques in this research. From the results of this research, it was found that the Policy Implementation Process of Fakfak Regent Regulation Number 20 of 2022 concerning the Amount and Priority of the Use of Village Funds for the 2022 Fiscal Year in Tanama Village, Pariwari District, Fakfak Regency, is by the indicators according to Edward III which consist of Communication, Resources, Disposition and Bureaucratic Structure has been implemented well. However, there are still several obstacles that can still be overcome.
The Urgency of Stakeholder Cyberspace Collaboration to Support Indonesia’s National Defense
Authors: Firdini Firdini , Gultom Rudy Agus Gemilang , Widodo Pujo , Jupriyanto Jupriyanto
Published: September 2024

In today's interconnected digital world, stakeholder collaboration in cyberspace is crucial for national defense. Advances in information and communication technology have transformed daily life but also introduced complex cyber threats like cyber warfare, cybercrimes, and cyber terrorism, challenging security and stability. The objective of this study is to emphasize the importance of collaboration among diverse stakeholders in enhancing national defense against cyber threats. The methodology involves analyzing existing literature and case studies to understand the impact of collaboration on cybersecurity maturity and national defense strategies. The research findings, derived from SWOT and PESTLE analyses, have highlighted the strengths and weaknesses in collaboration, underscoring the significance of leveraging strengths and addressing weaknesses to establish a robust defense framework. To enhance national defense against cyber threats, a holistic approach is essential, combining political collaboration, economic partnerships, social awareness programs, technological advancements, legal harmonization, and environmental resilience strategies. Key recommendations include fostering regular communication among stakeholders, pooling resources for cybersecurity investments, promoting cybersecurity education, integrating advanced technologies like AI and IoT security solutions, and aligning legal frameworks across jurisdictions.
Enhancing Agricultural Practices through ICT: The Diffusion and Impact of the Among Tani Application in Batu City, Indonesia
Authors: Alim Syahirul , Permadi Angga Sukmara Christian , Firmantoro Verdy
Published: September 2024

This study examines the implementation and impact of the Among Tani application, a digital platform designed to support farmers in Batu City, Indonesia, as part of a broader smart city initiative. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the research investigates the diffusion process of the application, its role as a virtual communication medium, and its effects on organizational structures within farmer groups. The study reveals a staged adoption process influenced by factors such as farmer age and crop vulnerability. While the application has enhanced access to agricultural information and improved pest management, challenges including the digital divide and integration with traditional practices persist. The findings highlight the complex interplay between digital innovation and existing agricultural systems, emphasizing the need for context-sensitive approaches in implementing agricultural technologies. This research contributes to the understanding of digital agriculture's potential in supporting sustainable rural development and provides insights for future smart city initiatives in agricultural contexts.
Building Scalable Data Warehouses: Best Practices and Case Studies
Authors: Saketh Reddy Cheruku  , Shalu Jain  , Anshika Aggarwal
Published: September 2024

In today's data-driven world, the ability to manage, store, and analyze large volumes of data is crucial for business success. The demand for scalable data warehouses has risen dramatically as organizations seek to handle the explosion of data generated by modern applications and digital transactions. "Building Scalable Data Warehouses: Best Practices and Case Studies" explores the key strategies, methodologies, and technologies involved in designing and implementing scalable data warehouses that meet the demands of today and the future. The paper highlights the importance of architecture choices, data modeling techniques, and performance optimization in creating data warehouses that can grow with an organization’s needs. Additionally, it provides case studies that demonstrate the real-world application of these principles in various industries, showing how scalable data warehouses have enabled companies to maintain high performance, reduce costs, and enhance decision-making capabilities.
The paper begins by defining what constitutes a scalable data warehouse, emphasizing the importance of a flexible and adaptive architecture that can accommodate growing data volumes and changing business requirements. It explores different architectural approaches, including the benefits and challenges of traditional on-premises data warehouses versus cloud-based solutions. The paper also discusses the role of data modeling, including dimensional and normalized approaches, in ensuring that the data warehouse can handle increasing complexity without compromising performance.
IMPACTOS DA EXPOSIÇÃO ÀS TELAS NO DESENVOLVIMENTO INFANTIL EM LACTENTES E PRÉ-ESCOLARES: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Dos Reis Silva do Amorim Nívea Carla , Cardoso Menezes Paula Thaís , Medeiros Nunes Santos Gabriela , Coimbra de Araújo Anna Caroline , Bandeira Carrilho Allana , Alencar Cavalcante Bruna Letícia , De Souza Leite Wanderley Maria Eduarda , Ferreira da Silva Vitória Maria , Maia Jordão João Victor , Melro Cansanção Filho Pedro Jorge , Menezes Cardoso Victor
Published: September 2024

O período da infância representa uma fase crucial de desenvolvimento neuropsicomotor e de aprendizagem, no qual tem sido impactado consideravelmente com a universalização do acesso às tecnologias e exposição precoce ou inadequada das telas aos menores. Com isso, o estudo tem como objetivo avaliar os efeitos no neurodesenvolvimento que esse uso prolongado e desmedido de telas pode causar em lactentes e pré-escolares.  Realizou-se, para isso, uma revisão sistemática de literatura, utilizando as seguintes bases de dados: PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Cochrane Library, sendo elegíveis seis artigos para análise. Evidenciou-se na literatura associações negativas entre o tempo de tela e diversos indicadores de saúde, dentre eles a obesidade infantil, depressão e ansiedade, como alterações prejudiciais ao desenvolvimento cognitivo e socioemocional, afetando habilidades como atenção, memória, linguagem e regulação emocional em crianças. Enfatiza-se, portanto, a importância dos genitores e educadores para limitarem o tempo de exposição às telas e monitorarem o conteúdo transmitido para os menores, buscando estimular as crianças por meio de brincadeiras, de modo a minimizar os prejuízos gerados pelo tempo de tela excessivo.
APRENDIZADO PRÁTICO DE PRIMEIROS SOCORROS COM LUDICIDADE PARA LEIGOS: A ABORDAGEM INOVADORA DA LIGA ACADÊMICA DE URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA
Authors: Silveira Walysson Lopes , Bastos André Pessoa Silva de , Leal José Ramon , Cruz Filho Carlojanjo Pereira , Silva Gabriel Lima Verde Moura da Costa e , Malta Debora Maria Rios , Damascena Irles Caroline Vasconcelos , Cunha Sofia Carneiro da , Carvalho Gabriel Nascimento de , Santos Karina Rodrigues dos
Published: September 2024

Introdução: Os primeiros socorros são medidas imediatas para reduzir riscos em situações de vida em perigo, oferecendo cuidados temporários a vítimas de acidentes ou mal súbito. Não substituem profissionais de saúde, mas fornecem suporte crucial até a chegada da assistência especializada. É crucial ensinar primeiros socorros a leigos por meio de métodos ativos de educação em saúde, capacitando-os a agir eficazmente em momentos críticos. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo com abordagem qualitativa do tipo pesquisa-ação. Relato de experiência: Nesse contexto, este trabalho vem relatar a execução do projeto “Universidade Segura” realizado por alunos da Liga de Trauma, Urgência e Emergência (LATURE), do curso de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba (UFDPar), o qual objetivou-se avaliar e promover, através de abordagens lúdicas participativas de ensino, o conhecimento teórico e prático sobre primeiros socorros, ressuscitação cardiopulmonar e desengasgo em adultos e crianças, desmaios, convulsões, hemorragias, ferimentos e traumas; intoxicação por álcool, outras drogas, queimaduras e choque elétrico, saúde mental e violência autoprovocada para alunos e funcionários. Discussão: A simulação de cenários de urgência e emergência e a capacitação de técnicas de primeiros socorros práticas proporcionou grande aprendizado no para os participantes da pesquisa, uma vez que estes nunca haviam recebido capacitação nesse sentido, por ser uma prática pouco comum. Conclusão: Destaca-se o sucesso do projeto no ensino de primeiros socorros mediante abordagens lúdicas aos participantes, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento pessoal acerca da confiança desses para lidar com ocasiões de primeiros socorros na vida real.
TREINAMENTO INTERVALADO DE ALTA INTENSIDADE: UMA BREVE REVISÃO SOBRE OS EFEITOS FISIOLÓGICOS
Authors: Alisson dos Santos  , Anderson Carlos Marçal  , Clésio Andrade Lima  , Lúcio Marques Vieira-Souza  , José Uilien de Oliveira  , Felipe J. Aidar  , Jymmys Lopes dos Santos
Published: September 2024

O Treinamento Intervalado de Alta Intensidade (HIIT) tem sido reconhecido como uma estratégia de exercício eficaz devido aos seus impactos fisiológicos significativos. Este método consiste na alternância de períodos de exercício de alta intensidade com períodos de recuperação ativa ou passiva. O objetivo deste estudo é revisitar, por meio de uma breve atualização, os efeitos fisiológicos do HIIT. Estudos recentes têm demonstrado melhorias marcantes na capacidade aeróbica, sensibilidade à insulina e perfil lipídico em indivíduos saudáveis e em pacientes com condições crônicas como diabetes tipo 2 e doenças cardiovasculares. Os benefícios do HIIT são atribuídos a adaptações fisiológicas como aprimoramentos na função mitocondrial, aumento da densidade capilar muscular e reforço na capacidade antioxidante. Além disso, o HIIT está associado a uma maior queima de calorias durante e após o exercício, promovendo a perda de peso e a redução da gordura corporal. Essas descobertas sugerem que o HIIT pode ser uma estratégia eficaz e eficiente para melhorar a saúde cardiovascular e metabólica, mesmo em sessões de curta duração. No entanto, são necessárias mais pesquisas para compreender completamente os mecanismos fisiológicos subjacentes e estabelecer as melhores práticas de prescrição para diferentes populações e condições de saúde.
A STUDY ON WORK LIFE BALANCE
Authors: Seema Jabeen  , Dr.Asiya Jabeen
Published: September 2024

The term "Work- life Balance (WLB)" was coined in 1986, although its usage in everyday language was being made for a number of years. Interestingly, work/life programs existed as early as the 1930s. The policies and procedures established by an organization with the goal to enable employees to efficiently do their jobs and at the same time provide flexibility to handle personal concerns or problems at their family front in fact; dual-wage-earning families in general are working longer hours. A balance work and life are supposed to exist when there is a proper functioning at work and at home with a minimum of role conflict. Therefore, the incompatibility between the demands from the work and non-work domain give rise to conflict and consequently, people experience a lack of Work- life balance. There is confirmation of the fact that people entering the workforce today are laying emphasis on the importance of Work- life balance more than their predecessors. In spite of this, the extent to which this balance is being achieved is far less than what is desired. In fact, researches bring to mind that graduates are being drawn into situations where they have to work for progressively longer hours and so experience an increasingly unsatisfactory balance between home life and work-life.
Para além das margens: pluralidade literária no Tocantins
Authors: Batista Vicente Kyldes , Regina Schwertner Márcia , Bodnar Roseli
Published: September 2024

Este livro surge como desdobramento de leituras e discussões acerca da recepção crítica de es¬critores e de obras literárias produzidas no Tocantins, um processo de pesquisa desenvolvido no interior da disciplina “Literatura brasileira e regionalismo”, ofertada pelas Professoras Kyldes Batista Vicente (Unitins) e Roseli Bodnar (UFT) no PPGL–UFT, nos anos de 2022 e 2023. A proposta das aulas da discipli¬na foi exatamente viabilizar aos estudantes uma imersão na leitura de obras tocantinenses e o contato com os escritores que produzem essas obras. Assim nasce Para além das margens: a pluralidade literária do Tocantins, fruto ampliado dessa experiência, com o objetivo de compartilhar as leituras, pesquisas, artigos e ensaios críticos produzidos pelos mestrandos, alguns hoje já mestres, e seus professores. Ainda, as professoras Kyldes Batista Vicente (Unitins) e Roseli Bodnar (UFT) convidaram a pesquisadora Marcia Regina Schwertner para compor a comissão de avaliação e de organização do livro digital. A coletânea foi organizada tendo como critério a temática dos textos: todos versam sobre escri¬tores(as) que produzem sua literatura no estado do Tocantins. Há uma conexão investigativa entre eles que resultou em um painel amplo e significativo, um olhar que se fazia necessário acerca do universo literário tocantinense. Além dos professores da disciplina, da pesquisadora convidada e dos estudantes, foram convi¬dados a participar, ainda, a professora Juliana Santana de Almeida (UFT) e o professor Abrão de Sousa (Secretaria do Estado da Educação, Juventude e Esportes do Estado do Tocantins), em face das pesqui¬sas que promovem no atinente ao tema em debate.
Komunikasi Agribisnis Dinas Pertanian Dan Perkebunan Dengan Petani Dalam Pengembangan Kopi Robusta Di Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Setiyadi Heru , Nurul Choirina Vifi , Nur Atika Khofifa
Published: September 2024

Regarding the development of robusta coffee, the Kediri Regency Agriculture and Plantation Service (Dispertabun) has been in contact with farmers through Field Extension Officers (PPL). Finding out the model and techniques for agribusiness communication as well as the challenges encountered in implementing Dispertabun's agribusiness communication with farmers to develop robusta coffee in Kediri Regency are the goals to be accomplished. In addition to interactive model data analysis, this study employs a qualitative descriptive methodology (Miles and Huberman).
The research findings led to the conclusion that the context of the message being communicated determined the choice of agribusiness communication model. The application of interpersonal (individual) and organizational (group) communication techniques depends on the message's content. It is possible to reduce potential communication obstacles in agriculture.
The findings suggest that in order to minimize potential barriers to communication, the Kediri Regency Dispertabun through PPL should continue to maintain appropriate (relevant) communication models and methods. Additionally, keep up the good work in improving agribusiness communication with robusta coffee farmers in order to continue meeting new objectives and targets related to agribusiness communication.