bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A evolução da citação na Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar: o dever continua
Authors: Morgado Andreia ,   Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra., Ferreira António Miguel Cruz , Santiago Luiz Miguel ,   Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra.,   Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Coimbra.
Published: July 2024

Introdução: A Revista Portuguesa de Medicina Geral e Familiar (RPMGF) tem acompanhado a evolução da medicina geral e familiar (MGF) em Portugal. A avaliação do seu impacto verifica os artigos e seus autores quanto a referências bibliográficas, sua distribuição geográfica, número de citações de artigos já publicados na RPMGF e avalia a citação de outros artigos nacionais, bem como o tempo entre submissão e aceitação para publicação, comparando com números anteriores da RPMGF. Métodos: Estudo observacional, transversal, das citações dos artigos publicados entre 2016 e 2021 (ambos inclusive), analisando todos os artigos quanto a tipo, número, qualidade e origem geográfica dos autores, número total de referências bibliográficas de artigos já publicados na RPMGF e em Portugal, bem como o tempo entre submissão e edição. Resultados: Analisaram-se 409 artigos, 45,6% de autores da ARS Norte. Para 68,4% houve envolvimento de um especialista de MGF e para 62,7% um interno como autor, sendo 24,8% de autores externos à MGF. O tempo médio de edição foi de 357 dias. A média de referências totais foi de 17,25, de artigos publicados em Portugal de 4,09 e de artigos publicados na RPMGF de 2,20. Verificou-se dinâmica de crescimento de +13,8 (na média de referências portuguesas) e de +32,1 (na média de referências totais) e de 0,0 para as referências da RPMGF. Discussão e Conclusões: A distribuição geográfica dos autores poderá ser um reflexo de realidades formativas diferentes. O tempo de edição parece ser longo para queles que precisam de publicação em tempo curto, o que será fator de não submissão. Os valores de citação mantém-se baixos quanto a referências da RPMGF com dinâmica de crescimento nula. A RPMGF deverá considerar alternativas táticas que levem ao aumento da sua citação em novos trabalhos submetidos.
Qualidade do seguimento de doentes com síndroma de apneia obstrutiva do sono numa unidade de saúde familiar: estudo pré-pós intervenção
Authors: Aveiro Ana ,   USF As Gândras, ULS Coimbra, Graça Beatriz Nunes , Santos Ana Margarida , Pereira Tiago , Ribeiro Soraia , Silva Carla , Cardoso Carlos Seiça ,   USF As Gândras, ULS Coimbra,   USF As Gândras, ULS Coimbra,   USF As Gândras, ULS Coimbra,   ULS Região de Leiria,   USF As Gândras, ULS Coimbra,   USF As Gândras, ULS Coimbra
Published: July 2024

Introdução: Os doentes com síndroma de apneia obstrutiva do sono (SAOS) sob ventiloterapia, após alta da consulta hospitalar, devem manter o seguimento nos cuidados de saúde primários, para monitorização terapêutica. Objetivos: Melhorar o seguimento de doentes com SAOS sob ventiloterapia e sem acompanhamento hospitalar, numa Unidade de Saúde Familiar (USF). Outcome secundário: avaliação do número de referenciações hospitalares por terapêutica ineficaz/baixa adesão. Métodos: Estudo quasi-experimental, pré-pós intervenção, numa USF. Foram identificados doentes com diagnóstico de Perturbação do Sono (P06 – ICPC2), com SAOS, sob ventiloterapia, sem seguimento em consulta hospitalar. Analisados os dados do processo clínico relativos a interpretação de relatório de ventiloterapia, realização de consulta de seguimento e referenciação hospitalar. A primeira avaliação incidiu sobre o período entre janeiro e dezembro/2019. Posteriormente foram realizadas sessões formativas, com envolvimento da equipa multiprofissional. Desenvolvido procedimento de atuação para otimizar o pedido de relatórios por parte da equipa administrativa. Fornecido material auxiliar de memória e criada pasta informática com guião de seguimento de utentes, documento modelo para solicitação de relatório e panfleto sobre SAOS. A segunda avaliação incidiu sobre janeiro e dezembro/2021. Foram estabelecidas as seguintes metas, após discussão em reunião médica: taxa de consultas de seguimento ≥20%; taxa de interpretação de relatórios de ventiloterapia ≥20%. Resultados: Na primeira avaliação não se verificou a realização de consultas de seguimento de SAOS na USF. Em 2021 atingiu-se uma taxa de interpretação de relatórios de ventiloterapia de 25,47%, uma taxa de consultas de seguimento de 15,09% e foram realizadas cinco referenciações hospitalares por terapêutica inadequada. Conclusões: Apesar da meta definida para consultas de seguimento não ter sido atingida, este estudo promoveu o envolvimento de toda a equipa multiprofissional e a implementação de uma estratégia simples de acompanhamento e otimização terapêutica de doentes com SAOS na USF.
Exploring the Impact of AI on Voter Confidence and Election Information in 2024
Authors: Kehinde Segun , Simon-Ilogho Busola , Kehinde Kemi , Kehinde Tola
Published: July 2024

This review investigates the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on voter confidence and the dissemination of election information in 2024. As AI technologies continue to advance and integrate into various aspects of daily life, including the political arena, understanding their influence on voters and electoral processes becomes crucial. This study explores the role of AI in shaping voter perceptions, the ethical and privacy concerns it raises, and its effectiveness in combating misinformation during elections. By analyzing a wide range of sources, this review provides insights into AI's role in enhancing or diminishing voter confidence, its impact on voter turnout and engagement, and the challenges and opportunities AI presents in election coverage and political advertising. Additionally, the study considers the regulatory frameworks and potential biases associated with AI in electoral contexts. The findings underscore the complex relationship between AI and voter confidence, highlighting the need for ongoing research to address emerging ethical, social, and regulatory challenges.
ANALISIS KETERSEDIAAN AIR SAWAH TADAH HUJAN DI KELURAHAN KARYA MULIA KECAMATAN SEMATANG BORANG KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Fariz Ahmad , Martini Raden Ayu Sri , Jonizar Jonizar , Agusri Erny
Published: July 2024

Rice fields that rely mostly on rainwater for irrigation are known as rainfed rice fields. Only the wet season yields rice fields like this one. Because of the heavy rains throughout the rainy season, agricultural land's water supply is not a concern. But during the dry season, when the water supply is getting smaller, the requirement for water for plants becomes a complex issue. This study aims to find out whether the rainfall currently available can satisfy the water needs of rainfed rice fields in Karya Mulia Village, Sematang Borang District, Palembang City, and to optimize the water supply. The following was discovered by the study's findings: water balance of discharge of water availability and water requirement for rainfed rice fields in Karya Mulia Village, which has a land area of 58 Ha, there is a water balance value of 23.711 mm per hari, which meets the water balance requirement for one growing season of rice plantsIn order to be optimal in the second growing season, it can be planted with crops that balance the availability and water demand at 10.844 mm/day.
STUDY LITERATUR : GRAPHENE, NANO TEKNOLOGI SEBAGAI MATERIAL KONSTRUKSI MASA DEPAN
Authors: Apriansyah Muh , Wangsa Ananda Galang , Ukkasya Muhamad , Fadlun Fadlun , Anisah Nur
Published: July 2024

The development of science and technology encourages progress in various fields, especially through academic innovation. In 2010, Andre K. Geim and Konstantin Novoselov won the Nobel for their discovery of graphene; using tape and graphite. Graphen, known as nanotechnology; superior, has conductive, strong and elastic properties, with these superior properties making graphen a material that has great potential for use in construction activities, such as steel wire ropes for bridges. NASA plans a lift to space using graphene; because of his strength. This research analyzes publications from various sources such as Google Scholar, Dimension, and Research Gate, exploring the attributes of graphene and its derivatives to improve the properties of composite cements and future construction. With the same basic properties as Graphene, Graphene oxide (GO) is also able to increase the compressive, tensile and ductility strength of concrete, reduce cracking, provide electrical conductivity, increase corrosion resistance, and improve the workability of the concrete mixture. Although its use in construction has great potential to overcome future construction problems. However, to be able to use graphene in construction activities, it still requires a lot of development and research.
ANALISA KINERJA LALU LINTAS JALAN JENDERAL AHMAD YANI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Agustini Marice , Septriansyah Verinazul , Sutama Adji , Fitriana Umari Zuul , Delima Amanda Putri RAS
Published: July 2024

Traffic performance refers to the evaluation of the service quality of a road segment relative to the traffic flow through it. Road traffic performance assessment is measured by the degree of saturation and travel speed. Road capacity (C) is the ability of a road section to accommodate traffic flow in a certain time unit. Road capacity is influenced by the type of side obstacles and the frequency of occurrence. This research was conducted on Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani Campus A, Muhammadiyah University of Palembang to calculate road capacity (C) and traffic performance on Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani.  Data analysis was carried out using the 2023 Indonesian Road Capacity Guide where road capacity and degree of saturation are road traffic performance parameters so that the value of the level of service is known. Based on the results of research and analysis that has been carried out located on Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani, Palembang, the road capacity (C) is 2,924 PCU/hour and the free flow speed (VB) value is 49.59 Km/hour, while the road traffic performance and level of service on the Jalan Simpang 4 Jakabaring-Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani section is 0.81 and is classified as category D (Flow is close to stable, speed can still be controlled, traffic volume is approaching capacity), while from the direction of Jalan Jenderal Ahmad Yani -Intersection 4 Jakabaring obtained a service level of 0.94 and was classified as category E (Unstable flow and sometimes stopping, traffic volume approaching capacity, low speed and changing).
MENJAGA SUMBER DAYA TANAH DENGAN KONSEP HOLISTIC AGRICULTURE SUSTAINABLE, INTEGRATED DAN SUSTAINABLE FARMING, GREEN AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Setiyo Budi Agung , Imamal Khujjah Fajriatul , Pujiati Amin , Dian Wiska Pranjanti Sucihartiningsih
Published: July 2024

Sustainable agricultural development is a process aimed at always adding agricultural products to each consumer, while at the same time increasing acceleration, business productivity through the addition of skills and capital. The current implementation of development emphasizes the goal of economic progress. In essence, the concept of sustainable agricultural development has an integrated concept through a holistic approach. In the context of sustainable agricultural development, it basically means the ability to remain productive while maintaining resources. Agricultural development without any continuous effort, farmers will remain marginalized, trapped in debt, middlemen, and have no power to determine the economic value of the harvest. The impact of this is that the number of farmers will decrease, in the end Indonesian Food sovereignty will be difficult to achieve. Sustainable agricultural development through a holistic approach that is multidimensional from upstream to downstream. This article aims to provide new ideas in sustainable agricultural development through a holistic approach with the concept of holistic agriculture sustainable, integrated and sustainable farming, green agriculture technology from upstream to downstream as an effort to develop sustainable agricultural concepts and improve the welfare of farmers.
Clustering Social Networking Data With K-Means Algorithm Using R Language
Authors: Sujeet Kumar Sahani  , Dr. Sonam Singh
Published: July 2024

The main objectives of this research work are to report detailed empirical studies on sequential and parallel algorithms for diverse clustering tasks executed on very large social network datasets using memory efficient out-of-core approaches. We evaluate the spark implementation for R on Cloudera using the data from social media review datasets like k-means and hierarchical clustering to rank these algorithms. This implementation leverages the YouTube dataset from UCI Machine Learning Repository. Our goal is to compare a few algorithms, so we can know exactly how accurately these models are performing. Ultimately we want to deal with testing and ranking clustering method, and mining and finally clustering massive amounts of unstructured data.
Virtual bridges to global competence
Authors: Higgins Jirajittra
Published: July 2024

This study explores the effectiveness of a virtual exchange programme in enhancing English proficiency and intercultural communication among learners in non-English speaking countries. Through a mixed-methods approach, the research evaluated pre-and post-engagement competencies of participants over an eight-week period. Results indicated significant improvements in intercultural communication and English language skills, despite challenges such as technological limitations and time zone differences. In summary, the study highlights the potential of virtual exchange programmes for fostering cultural understanding and language development in tertiary education, advocating for further exploration in diverse intercultural settings.
Penerapan Teori Trias Politika dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Indonesia
Authors: Rasji Rasji , Syamila Najma , Michellena Michellena
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan sistem pemerintahan di Indonesia dengan menggunakan teori Trias Politika yang memisahkan kekuasaan menjadi tiga cabang independen: eksekutif, legislatif, dan yudikatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif yuridis dengan pendekatan case dan comparative approach, dengan sumber referensi meliputi bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesesuaian penerapan sistem pemerintahan dengan prinsip Trias Politika. Cabang eksekutif bertanggung jawabatas pelaksanaan kebijakan dan administrasi negara, legislatif membuat undang-undang dan mengawasi pemerintahan, sementara yudikatif, melalui Mahkamah Agung, menafsirkan undang-undang dan menjatuhkan putusan hukum. Meskipun terdapat tantangan dan perubahan, seperti peran awal Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK) yang independen, prinsip pemisahan kekuasaan tetap menjadi landasan membangun pemerintahan demokratis dan berkeadilan. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang jelas mengenai penerapan sistem pemerintahan di Indonesia berdasarkan Trias Politika, diharapkan dapat memperkaya pengetahuan masyarakat, terutama pelajar dan mahasiswa, tentang pentingnya pemisahan kekuasaan dalam menjaga keadilan, transparansi, dan akuntabilitas pemerintahan.
Strategi dalam Menjaga Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga Perspektif Hukum Islam: Studi Wanita Karir di Merauke
Authors: Minarni Minarni , Rahman Hendra Yulia , Al-Abza M. Thohar
Published: July 2024

Peran wanita yang semakin maju seiring perkembangan zaman membuat mereka memiliki peluang untuk mengembangkan karir diberbagai bidang. Ketika wanita memiliki karier di luar rumah, terutama setelah menikah, mereka menghadapi tantangan ganda, seperti membagi waktu antara pekerjaan dan tanggung jawab rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana strategi wanita karir dalam menjaga keharmonisan rumah tangga di Distrik Merauke Kabupaten Merauke. Fokusnya pada peran ganda wanita sebagai karir dan ibu, serta faktor yang memengaruhi pilihan karir wanita dan pandangan Islam terhadap peran wanita dalam masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mendorong wanita menjadi wanita karir meliputi pendidikan, ekonomi, dan keinginan untuk aktualisasi diri. Islam menekankan bahwa perempuan harus dihormati dan tidak boleh dipaksa untuk bekerja di luar rumah. Wanita dan laki-laki dianggap setara dalam pandangan Islam, dengan peran utama beribadah kepada Allah. Strategi yang disarankan untuk wanita karir adalah mengelola waktu dengan keluarga tanpa mengabaikan tugas pekerjaan, dengan dukungan komitmen dan komunikasi dalam keluarga serta pembagian tugas domestik. Dengan demikian, keharmonisan keluarga bergantung pada peran dan kewajiban suami serta pemberian nafkah yang cukup.
METHODICAL APPROACH TO DIAGNOSIS OF THE STATE OF INNOVATIVE ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY ON THE BASIS OF DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors: Kosyuga Volodimir ,   University of Customs and Finance, Dashevskaya Tatiana ,   University of Customs and Finance
Published: July 2024

The article considers topical issues of diagnostics of the state of innovative entrepreneurial activity. In the digital economy, the basis for the development of a methodological approach is proposed to take the indicator of entrepreneurial activity, determined by the OECD methodology, as well as data on the use of innovative digital technologies by business entities. On the basis of the specified data the most influential indicators on formation of business activity in modern conditions are allocated. A methodical approach to the formation and implementation of diagnostics of the state of innovative entrepreneurial activity on the basis of the digital economy, which, in contrast to the existing ones, takes into account the level of interrelation between the components of entrepreneurship, innovation and digital technologies
PECULIARITIES OF SERVICES MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL RANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY
Authors: Kostynets Iuliia ,   National Academy of Management
Published: July 2024

The article identifies the features of the market of services in the digital transformation of the economy. Digitalization has a comprehensive impact on trade and market openness. Rapid technological developments facilitate the trade of services through digital networks, open up new opportunities through the expansion of borders, which leads to the appearance of more transactions. Information and communication technology services form the basis of the digital economy, providing the necessary network infrastructure and supporting the digitization of other types of services. Once service activities can be digitized, they can be transmitted across electronic networks internationally. The rapid increase in data volumes and the number of connected devices increase consumer demand for fast and reliable communication networks. Preconditions, factors and tendencies of development of the market of services in the conditions of digital transformation of economy are defined. Effective management of the development of the service market in the national economy is based on a theoretical study of scientific approaches to its sectoral division and the essence of service as an economic category and economic activity that creates added value and, accordingly, participates in the formation of the country's GDP. The environment of the services market in the conditions of digital transformation of economy is analyzed. Digitization of business processes of domestic companies providing services in modern conditions of digital transformation of the economy is a strategic direction of their development and involves recognition of the need for digitization; drawing up a digital business model and forming consumer value in new forms, as a result of which the business model should change and complex digitalization of business will take place.
SYNERGISM OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Shepelenko Svitlana ,   Professional Education Center №1
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the study of problems of synergism and the formation of a synergistic effect in the socio-economic development of industrial enterprises. It is emphasized that in the conditions of modern challenges, the issue of ensuring the efficiency of economic systems and determining the impact of interaction between economic systems on their effectiveness, i.e., the formation of a wide range of synergistic effects, is becoming actualized. It has been proven that industrial enterprises are a key sector of the economy. The effective functioning of industrial enterprises affects the improvement of the welfare of society, the reduction of unemployment and, accordingly, the increase of employment of the population. It is substantiated that industrial enterprises are participants in the socio-economic development of the country, as aresult of their activity there is a synergistic effect, which affects the increase of the country's competitiveness. The economic indicators of the development of industrial enterprises of Ukraine were analyzed and it was proved that the relevance of synergism is determined by the special state of complex economic systems in conditions of instability, equilibrium and the dynamics of their selforganization. The place and role of synergism in the socio-economic development of industrial enterprises are highlighted. It is noted that synergy is manifested as a result of the integrated interaction of a number of factors, namely, the interaction of individual areas of activity, innovative, investment, and intellectual factors. It is emphasized that the very existence of positive feedback is a prerequisite for revolutionary transformations in the process of managing the socio-economic development of industrial enterprises. A multifactorial linear model of the index of the sale of industrial products was built, based on which the influence of profit, current costs and the volume of investments of industrial enterprises on the formation of a synergistic effect was estimated. It is proposed that in order to strengthen synergistic effects in the planning of socio-economic development of industrial enterprises in Ukraine, special attention should be paid to reducing operating costs.
EUROPEAN INTEGRATION OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE REFORM OF UKRAINE
Authors: Kistersky Leonid ,   Institute for International Business Development, Ierokhin Sergii ,   National Academy of Management
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to highlighting the European integration possibilities of reforming Ukraine. The important role of the modernization of social policy for accelerating the economic growth of Ukraine in the conditions of the formation of the information society and the knowledge economy is emphasized. The objective of the paper is to highlight the European integration possibilities of reforming Ukraine in terms of modernization of educational processes at the university level in order to train qualified specialists to accelerate the integration of Ukraine into the EU. In the conditions of the growing uncertainty caused by the transition from an industrial-market to an information-network economy, the problems of increasing the efficiency of state regulation of the sphere of higher education, high-quality training of specialists to ensure the fastest possible integration of Ukraine into the European Union are becoming especially urgent, especially taking into account that in February 2023, the European Commission assessed the level of Ukraine's preparation for joining the EU in the field of social policy and employment as initial: one point out of five possible – the European Commission assesses progress in this section as the lowest. Under Ukraine’s aspirations to join the EU as soon as possible, it is necessary to point out that the formation of social policy, as well as its implementation is carried out at the level of member states, while a high level of education occupies a prominent place in the social policies of all member states. The necessity of increasing the effectiveness of state regulation of the sphere of higher education in the conditions of European integration is substantiated. The role of axiological factors in the socio-economic development of the national economy is revealed. The state of education and science in Ukraine is highlighted, systemic problems of the development of education and science and the ways to overcome them are discussed. Special emphasis is placed on the urgent need to modernize educational processes at the university level in order to train qualified specialists to speed up Ukraine's integration into the European Union. Keywords: eurointegration, social policy, state regulation, axiological factors of socioeconomi
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AS A SOURCE AND CATALYST FOR INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES
Authors: Cherep Alla ,   Zaporizhzhia National University, Cherep Oleksandr , Budko Danylo ,   Zaporizhzhya National University,   Zaporizhzhia National University
Published: July 2024

It is determined that intellectual property determines the rights and privileges of enterprise to use its innovations, ideas and technologies and becomes an important component of the intellectual capital of enterprise. Intellectual property includes patents, copyrights, trademarks, industrial designs, trade secrets, and other legal remedies. The relationship between intellectual property and intellectual capital of enterprises is substantiated. It is determined that human capital, including the knowledge and skills of personnel, becomes an important driver of innovation and solving complex problems. Organizational capital, including the effective management of structural processes, is a key element that allows companies to adapt to changes in the economic environment. It is proved that the level of competitiveness of enterprise depends on the effective use of its intellectual capital. It is highlighted that it is highly qualified human resources in combination with developed technologies and relations with customers and partners that affect the flexibility and speed of response to changes in the internal and external environment. It is noted that it is intellectual cap
FUNCTIONAL APPROACH TO THE DETERMINATION OF THE STATE AS AN INSTITUTIONAL SUBJECT OF ECONOMIC LEGAL RELATIONS
Authors: Alekseieva Kateryna ,   National Academy of Management
Published: July 2024

The article examines the functional approach to defining the state as an institutional subject of economic legal relations. It was established that the state's monopolization of political power was always accompanied by a strengthening of the state's position in the social sphere of society. The conditions and characteristics of the state as an institutional subject of economic legal relations from the standpoint of a functional approach have been defined. Based on this, it was established that the theory of master economy dominated the interpretation of the state's powers in the economic sphere of society. On the scale of the economic system of society, the types of economic power are defined: by the circle of subjects, at the level of society, at the level of groups of subjects.
TAXES AND CONTROL IN THE FIELD OF FORESTRY
Authors: Ohon Tsezar ,   The Accounting Chamber
Published: July 2024

The article examines the problematic issues of interrelationship and interaction of state control in the field of forestry in terms of the completeness of the management of taxes and fees to the budget by economic entities. The role and tasks of the state policy of ensuring control over revenues to the state budget by business entities in the forestry sector are shown. The dialectical relationship between budget revenues and expenditures in the context of damage and losses caused to the forest fund, in particular, from the war, is analyzed and substantiated. Some areas of improvement of the legislation for the effective use and restoration of forest resources, as well as timely receipt of rent for forest use to the state and local budgets, are substantiated. The analysis of the effectiveness of the performance of powers by state authorities made it possible to identify several trends and testified to the need for proper interaction and coordination of actions of state authorities in order to ensure effective mechanisms for increasing control in the process of forming and paying taxes to the budget.
ECONOMIC GROWTH AND INVESTMENT CONVERGENCE: ESSENCE AND ANALYSIS OF THE INTERACTION
Authors: Herzanych Vitaly ,   Uzhhorod National University, Buleca Nadia , Kushnir Yurii ,   Uzhhorod National University,   Uzhhorod National University
Published: July 2024

The article conducts a substantive study and analyzes the relationship between economic growth and investment convergence. It has been established that economic growth and investment convergence are interrelated processes that contribute to sustainable economic development. Economic growth and investment convergence are key components of the development of modern economies. Economic growth determines a steady increase in the volume of production of goods and services in the economy, which contributes to raising the standard of living of the population. Investment convergence, in turn, refers to the convergence of investment levels between different regions or countries, which is important for reducing inequality and promoting balanced economic development. The article examines the main macroeconomic indicators characterizing economic growth: gross domestic product, level of consumer spending, gross accumulation, export of goods and services, import of goods and services. The conducted analysis proves that in 2013 the difference between real and nominal GDP was the smallest and amounted to -3%, and in 2015 the gap between real and nominal GDP was 27.7%. Analyzing the structure of Ukraine's GDP proved that economic growth can be achieved by increasing the quantity and quality of production factors, such as labor, capital and technology. Drivers of economic growth are identified. Investment convergence helps reduce regional disparities and ensures a more even distribution of economic benefits. This, in turn, contributes to stable economic growth, higher living standards and development of human capital. The article analyzes the amount of direct foreign investment in the economy, which allows the implementation of large projects; new technologies and corporate management practices, etc. It was established that the current period of investment convergence in relation to the development of the national economy is characterized by significant fluctuations. Drivers of economic growth based on investment convergence are determined: international investments; integration processes; financial aid and loans. The article proposes the main mechanisms of economic growth interacting with investment convergence. It has been proven that concerted efforts at the level of state policy, institutional reforms, and international cooperation are necessary to achieve the goals of economic growth.
RESEARCH OF THE DYNAMICS OF CAPITAL INVESTMENTS BY TYPES OF ASSETS IN TRANSCARPATIA
Authors: Kaliy Volodymyr ,   ІЕ «Kalіy Volodymyr Yuriyovych». Ukraine.
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the dynamics of capital investments by types of assets in the Transcarpathian region for the period 2010-2021. Given that foreign trade is a key factor in the development of the country's economy, capital investment is one of the main engines of economicdevelopment in Transcarpathia. They contribute to the modernization of infrastructure, the development of industry, the agricultural sector, tourism, energy, education and science, as well as the improvement of social infrastructure. Thanks to capital investments, productivity is achieved, new jobs are created, the quality of life of the population increases and long-term economic sustainability of the region is ensured. The article indicates the importance of capital investments for the economy of Transcarpathia in several main areas: modernization of infrastructure, development of industry, agriculture, tourism and recreation, energy, education and science, social infrastructure. In modern conditions, when the region needs all the largest capital investments, it is important to analyze their dynamics not only by volume, but also by types of assets. Such an analysis allows us to determine the key trends of capital investment in the Transcarpathian region The article analyzes the dynamics of capital investments in the Transcarpathian region for the past 2010-2021, and analyzes the dynamics of capital investment growth over the period under study. It was concluded that the largest capital investment was made in 2019 and 2021, the amount was UAH 9,330,284 thousand. and UAH 9,184,293 thousand. in accordance. The smallest amounts of capital investments were made in 2010, 2013 and 2014, which amounted to UAH 2,205,374 thousand, UAH 2,645,793 thousand. and UAH 2,638,670 thousand. in accordance. The article analyzes the specific weight of investments in tangible and intangible assets to the total volume of capital investments in Zakarpattia region. It was established that the growth dynamics of investments in material assets of Zakarpattia Oblast in 2010-2021 had a stable nature and amounted to approximately 0.02% every year. Regarding the dynamics of changes in investments in intangible assets of Zakarpattia Oblast, certain changes also occurred during the studied period. The largest increase in investment in intangible assets was in 2018 and 2021, which amounted to 1.1% in these years, and the lowest value of the increase occurred in 2019 and amounted to 0.2%. It is obvious that the volume of capital investments in Zakarpattia region by types of assets testifies to the high value of capital investments for the economy of both the region and the whole of Ukraine.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE ASSESSMENT OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE COUNTRY IN GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS
Authors: Savchenko Maryna ,   Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, Nesterov Serhiі ,   Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University
Published: July 2024

The article defines the main factors that influence the involvement of countries in the GVC. It was found that profiting from participation in the creation of added value depends on the factors of competitiveness, market power and the distribution of captured value. Attention is focused on the fact that competitiveness is one of the main factors influencing the effective integration of the country into the GVC, therefore its assessment and forecasting is a key element in this process. According to the results of the review of studies and publications, it was established that there are various methodological approaches that help to determine the position of countries and business entities in the GVC and to evaluate their integration processes in creating added value. Also, the problem of obtaining the actual data necessary for such an assessment was established, in connection with which, an analysis of databases and indicators that characterize global production networks and supply chains was carried out in order to determine the sources of obtaining statistical data. It was concluded that such data can be not only statistical, it can be reports of enterprises, results of surveys of entrepreneurs, interviews with representatives of business associations, civil servants, etc. The authors substantiated that the choice of a specific approach should be based on formulated research tasks and available sources of input information. A rational solution would be to choose an integrated approach to value added value chains, which would combine several methods and allow to get a more objective picture of the processes that take place in the value added chain. The authors proposed a scientific and methodological approach to assessing the country's competitiveness in the GVC, which involves the calculation of the composite index of the country's competitiveness in the GLS) as a symbiosis of five sub-indexes: the sub-index of the socio-economic competitiveness of the country, the sub-index of the country's financial competitiveness, the subindex of the country's digital competitiveness, the subindex of the country's investment competitiveness and the subindex of the country's competitiveness with participation in the GVC
INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES FOR ADAPTING AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES TO CARBON FARMING IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EUROPEAN GREEN DEAL
Authors: Dankevych Vitalii ,   Polissia National University, Ivaniuk Olha , Yavtushok Dmytro ,   Polissia National University,   Poltava University of Economics and Trade
Published: July 2024

The article examines innovative strategies for adapting agricultural enterprises to carbon farming in the context of the European Green Deal. The authors argue that the transition from traditional agriculture to carbon farming requires a profound and systematic transformation in the agricultural sector. This process involves the implementation of various technological, economic, and managerial changes to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase carbon sequestration. Technological changes are fundamental for carbon farming and include the use of advanced land cultivation methods, such as no-till or precision farming, which minimize soil disturbance and help retain carbon in the soil. An important element is also the implementation of crop rotations, which contribute to biodiversity preservation and the increase of organic matter content in the soil. It is substantiated that the use of drip irrigation and other water-saving technologies allows for more efficient use of water resources, reducing water stress and increasing crop resilience to climate change. Economic measures include the introduction of economic incentives and market mechanisms that encourage farmers to transition to carbon farming. It is proven that the increasing attention to products grown using sustainable technologies can stimulate demand for such products, which in turn motivates farmers to adopt more environmentally friendly production methods. This allows farmers to earn from measures that reduce greenhouse gas emissions and increase carbon sequestration, implementing advanced technologies such as precision farming or methods that minimize soil disturbance.
ECOMARKETING IN THE ENERGY INDUSTRY: CURRENT CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Shсhaslyva Lilia ,   State University of Trade and Economics
Published: July 2024

The article examines the importance and main problems of the energy sector of Ukraine. The advantages and disadvantages of alternative energy sources are revealed. The problems of ecomarketing in the electricity market have been identified. The volume of renewable energy sources and the cost of these energy sources were determined in percentages. The main ways of implementing eco-marketing for wind and solar energy are proposed. Keywords: eco-marketing, "green" marketing, electric power, social responsibility of business, renewable energy sources
THE SPECIFICS OF TOURISM BUSINESS MANAGEMENT IN THE CONDITIONS OF GLOBAL INSTABILITY
Authors: Nikitenko Katerina ,   Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University
Published: July 2024

The article examines the peculiarities of managing the tourism business in the context of global instability. The authors investigate the impact of global trends, economic crises, natural disasters, and political conflicts on the tourism industry. The paper discusses strategies of strategic planning, marketing, and customer service in changing conditions, as well as practices of sustainable development and responsible tourism. The authors emphasize the importance of adaptability and innovation in addressing the challenges facing the tourism business in today's unpredictable world. Furthermore, the article analyzes the impact of crisis situations on the tourism sector and provides recommendations for survival and recovery strategies post-crisis. It highlights the significance of collaboration among various stakeholders to ensure the sustainable functioning of the tourism industry amidst unpredictability and global challenges. The conclusions of the article underscore the necessity of implementing innovative approaches and utilizing modern technologies in tourism business management to ensure its resilience and competitiveness in the contemporary world. The article also delves into the importance of integrating ethical standards into tourism activities, particularly considering the socio-cultural aspects of destination sites. Strategies for mitigating negative environmental impacts and benefiting local communities are discussed, alongside the preservation of cultural heritage. It underscores that in a constantly changing world, adaptability and innovation are key success factors. The paper's conclusions highlight the necessity for collaboration among all stakeholders, joint efforts to address challenges, and leveraging opportunities in the tourism industry to stimulate sustainable economic growth and cultural exchange. Additionally, the article emphasizes the need for proactive crisis management strategies in the
ДИВЕРСИФІКАЦІЯ БІЗНЕС-ПРОЦЕСІВ В УМОВАХ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЇ: ОСНОВНІ МОТИВИ І ЦІЛІ
Authors: Kasumov Teymur ,   Kyiv National University of Technology and Design
Published: July 2024

In today's global business environment, diversification of business processes is becoming a strategic necessity for Ukrainian enterprises, as it allows them to adapt to new conditions and challenges that accompany integration into the European economic area. Highlighting the motivations and goals of business process diversification is especially relevant in connection with the war in the country and martial law. The study is aimed at identifying the main motives and goals of diversification of business processes of Ukrainian enterprises in the context of European integration. In the course of the analysis, various methods were used, such as analysis, synthesis, generalization, induction, analogy and systematic approach, to study the main motives and goals of business process diversification
ФОРМУВАННЯ АНАЛІТИЧНОГО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ РОЗРОБКИ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОЇ СТРАТЕГІЇ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Tsaralunha Ihor ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Tarasenko Liliia ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the formation of analytical support for the development of an enterprise's investment strategy. The study examines the approaches of scholars to defining the essence of the concept of “investment strategy”. The investment strategy is considered as a long-term plan of investment activity aimed at achieving certain goals by analyzing and selecting the most effective ways to achieve them, taking into account internal and external factors of development. According to the results of the study, the analytical support for the development of an investment strategy is formed, which is represented by a number of absolute and relative financial indicators, as well as an integral indicator of investment potential. Based on the results of the analysis, the downward dynamics of a number of indicators has been identified, the consideration of which is of particular importance in the development of an investment strategy. As a result, it was determined that the enterprise tends to reduce its investment potential, the level of the enterprise's ability to finance new projects from its own sources decreased during the studied period. Participation of the company in grant competitions and attraction of grant funds is considered as a perspective direction of attracting sources of financing for investment projects of Alan LLC
ANALYSIS OF THE COMMODITY STRUCTURE OF THE FOREIGN TRADE OF THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Kaliy Volodymyr ,   ІЕ «Kalіy Volodymyr Yuriyovych»
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the analysis of the product structure of foreign trade of the Transcarpathian region, the study of export and import volumes, and the determination of trends and problems of foreign trade. It has been established that the analysis of the commodity structure of the foreign trade of the Zakarpattia region in modern conditions faces a number of problems that require detailed research. The article examines the components of foreign trade (export and import) of Zakarpattia for 2023-2020 and analyzes the dynamics of these indicators for the period under study.
ASSESSMENT AND FORECASTING OF BUSINESS PROFITABILITY IN THE FORMATION OF ENTREPRENEURIAL POTENTIAL IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Krahmalova Nina ,   Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Slonopas Volodymyr ,   Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design
Published: July 2024

The article examines the problems of assessing and forecasting business profitability in the formation of entrepreneurial potential in the context of sustainable development. It was determined that in the formation of entrepreneurial potential, considerable attention should be paid to the analysis of market conditions and the competitive environment, which helps to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the business, as well as opportunities for growth and threats that can affect its profitability. For research, analysis, modeling and forecasting of the level of profitability of production of products in the formation of entrepreneurial potential in the context of sustainable development, it is proposed to use the method of combining quantitative methods of forecasting. Based on the example of activities of FG "Barvinok" of Lohvytskyi district, FG "Veselka" of Karliv district and FG "Gryga" of Poltava district, the assessment and forecasting of business profitability in the formation of entrepreneurial potential in the context of sustainable development is proposed. Relatively positive prospects of the profitability of the mentioned farms have been clarified. At the same time, the constant variability and instability of the external environment requires systematic monitoring of the profitability of business entities. Assessing and forecasting business profitability in the context of sustainable development is a complex process that takes into account a wide range of factors and contributes to the formation of sustainable entrepreneurial potential. It allows enterprises not only to achieve high financial results, but also to contribute to the sustainable development of society
PENERAPAN ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS UNTUK PEMILIHAN PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA TERBAIK DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Fais Muhammad Akram , Aullia Annisa , Pasaribu Jojor Putri , Niska Debi Yandra
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini menerapkan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dalam pemilihan perguruan tinggi swasta terbaik di Kota Medan. Dengan mengidentifikasi kriteria penting, mengumpulkan data, dan melakukan perhitungan perbandingan berpasangan secara matematis. Selanjutnya, mengimplementasikan sistem web yang memanfaatkan hasil perhitungan AHP untuk memberikan informasi terstruktur dan interaktif tentang perguruan tinggi. Calon mahasiswa dapat membandingkan perguruan tinggi swasta berdasarkan kriteria yang penting bagi mereka dan membuat keputusan yang lebih informatif. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam pengembangan sistem pendukung keputusan untuk pemilihan perguruan tinggi, membawa manfaat bagi calon mahasiswa dan perguruan tinggi dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan layanan.