bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Mempertahankan UMKM Bidang Kuliner di Era Digital Marketing pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Melania Dwi , Handayani Trisni
Published: January 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 sangat berdampak pada seluruh sektor, salah satunya adalah ekoanomi. Dampak yang sangat terasa bagi pengusaha UMKM, tidak sedikit para pengusaha UMKM bisa mempertahankan usahanya selama pandemi. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi yang digunakan UMKM dalam mempertahankan usahanya selama Pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah Kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dalam  teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dalam  analisis data menggunakan teknik penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. kesimpulan awal yang dikemukakan masih sumber data primer dan data sekunder. Data yang telah diperoleh selanjutnya akan dianalisis dalam bentuk penguraian kemudian hasil data akan dianalisis secara Reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan atau Reduction Display Conclusion, dengan ketepatan sasaran, sosialisasi, pencapaian tujuan dan waktu. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa 82 % UMKM daerah Cilangkap Jakarta Timur dapat bertahan karena telah menggunakan digital marketing dimasa pandemi. Penelitian lanjuttan disarankan agar UMKM Indonesia tetap bertahan dengan menggunakan digital marekting.
Pengaruh Inovasi Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen di Era New Normal
Authors: Pebriani Windah , Busyra Nur
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inovasi produk terhadap minat beli konsumen khususnya di Era New Normal. Objek penelitian yang dipilih ialah Roti Unyil Venus Bogor yang dianggap representative sebab diidentifikasi sering melakukan inovasi pada produknya. Populasi penelitian berasal dari konsumen yang melakukan transaksi di bulan Februari hingga April 2022, kemudian teknik sampling nya ialah Cochran. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif asosiatif, teknik analisis nya menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dengan tahapan uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji regresi linear sederhana. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa inovasi produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen, dengan nilai R-Square 27.3%.
Peta Perbandingan Kemampuan Keuangan Daerah pada Pemerintahan Kabupaten Kerinci dan Kota Sungai Penuh
Authors: Putri Osi Hayuni
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine a comparative map of local financial capacity of Kerinci Regency Government and Sungai Penu Municipality in Jambi, taking into account share and growth values ​​and using the quadrant method. Based on the survey results, Kerinci County is known to be located in the third quadrant and is classified as an independent prospective region. In addition, the region faces difficulties in exploring resource potential within the region as it relies on central government support. Quadrant III is characterized by PAD and DBH playing a major role in financing overall spending, but with the opportunity to experience declines due to lower growth rates. Sungai Penuh City belongs to the first quadrant classified as an independent potential region, but this quadrant is characterized by high market share and high growth value. Therefore, local governments are expected to maintain local independence in order to reduce their dependence on localities to achieve full local autonomy.
Gaya Hidup Masyarakat Hedonisme di Kota Lhokseumawe
Authors: Razali Ramadhan , Fuadi
Published: January 2023

Teenagers have obligations of education and achievement, and may even join organizations that help them meet their life needs. That's because when you're young, you're curious. As teenagers want to try many new things that define the lifestyle of teenagers. The purpose of this study is to know and describe in detail the dynamics of hedonistic lifestyles in young women. The methods used are quantitative using targeted techniques to obtain complete information. It is an interactive method that is used as a method of collecting data through interviews and involves two-way communication. Research has shown that hedonistic lifestyles are those who see happiness and pleasure unilaterally and take advantage of this to seek expected pleasure. Activities such as shopping, traveling, watching movies, and hanging out at the mall are spent 3-6 hours a day, 2-3 times a week, at the mall with friends.
Evaluasi Pembuatan Kartu Kredit di Bank Mandiri Kantor Wilayah 2 Kota Palembang
Authors: Ibrahim  , Austin Trecy
Published: January 2023

Evaluation of making credit cards at Bank Mandiri Regional Office 2 Palembang. The design of this study used a research method that the author did use a qualitative approach with a descriptive tier. Data or information was collected through interviews with informants to customers.  This study uses data types that include: type of qualitative data obtained through interviews with informants besides that this researcher also makes references to books, laws, or searches. Data collection techniques used in this study include asking questions to informants, observing what is happening in the field, and taking photos of what is happening in the field. In this research, The current data analysis technique is analysis by collecting, condensing, grouping, and summarizing. based on the results of our investigation of the Evaluation of Credit Card Making at Bank Mandiri Regional Office 2 Palembang using evaluation theory according to Stufflebeam (Wirawan 2016:201), namely as follows: 1) Context consists of Objectives, Targets, and applicable rules, 2) Input consists of Human Resources, Funds, and budgets as well as Infrastructure and Facilities, 3) The process consists of The process of making a bank independent credit card 4). The product consists of Credit card benefits for users.
Pengaruh Beban Pajak, Likuiditas, Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas (Studi pada Perusahaan Otomotif yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2020)
Authors: Sitorus Anggi Pratiwi , Purba Rolita Christina , Budianto
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of tax burden, liquidity, and firm size on profitability. The population of this study is automotive companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2017-2020. The number of samples used is 48 companies by the saturated extraction method. The data processing program uses SPSS (Static product and service solution) version 25. The analytical methods used in this study are descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, t-statistic tests, and F-statistics. test, certainty test (R2) and correlation test (r). Results showed that the tax burden variable had a negative impact on profitability. Liquidity has a clear positive effect on profitability. The firm size variable has a negative impact on profitability. Based on the simultaneous test (F-test), the profitability of automobile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange will be affected along with tax burden, liquidity and company size variables from 2017 to 2020.
Pengaruh Literasi Ekonomi dan Internal Locus of Control Terhadap Minat Entrepreneurship pada Siswa Kelas XII Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Swasta 2 Mulia Medan
Authors: Ginting Maretta , Sirait Ronnie Togar Mulia , Harefa Hilda Syaf’aini
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine, in part and simultaneously, the effects of economic literacy and internal control on the entrepreneurial interest satisfaction of students in Class XII of Private Vocational High School (SMK) 2 Mulia Medan. The study population consisted of 37 class XII students from Private Vocational High School 2 Muria Medan. The sample for this survey consisted of 37 respondents using a saturated sampling technique. The analytical methods used are instrumental testing, classical hypothesis testing, hypothesis testing, certainty testing, and multiple regression analysis. The results show that (1) based on subtests (t-tests), financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial interest among students in Class XII of Private Vocational High School (SMK) 2 Mulia Medan, (2) a subtest-based (t-test) Internal Locus of Control, and (3) a simultaneous test of economic literacy (F-Test) and, based on the Internal Locus of Control, between private class XII students and interested in entrepreneurship at the same time. Vocational High School (SMK) 2 Mulia Medan.
A IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMP IT AL-MIFTAH KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Inayatullah Encep , Astuti Darmiyanti  , Ferianto
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the forms and values of multicultural education in Islamic religious education learning at SMP IT Al-Miftah, Karawang Regency and to find out the Implementation of Multicultural Education in Islamic religious education learning at SMP IT Al-Miftah, Karawang Regency. This study uses qualitative data. Research data obtained by observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis technique uses inductive and deductive methods. The results showed that teachers of SMP IT Al-Miftah, Karawang Regency had implemented multicultural education in Islamic education materials. The application is through adding themes or incorporating multicultural values in Islamic religious education material that already exists at SMP IT Al-Miftah, Karawang Regency. And the teaching is done in a thorough and in-depth way. Thus, multicultural education in Islamic religious education material is very important to apply. This is to anticipate the reality of pluralism that exists in society. Where the application of values in Islamic religious education material is carried out in order to help create peace or tolerance in the midst of the plurality of society itself.
Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (PBD) dalam Menyerap Aspirasi Masyarakat dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa di Desa Wandanpuro Bululawang Malang
Authors: Rohman Kusmayadi Rudy Catur
Published: January 2023

The successful implementation of community development is very dependent on the role of government and  society. Without involving the community, the village government will not be able to achieve optimal development results. One of the functions of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) is to channel community aspirations in village development planning. Because it is from community participation that the direction of village development is determined. Community participation will be higher if there is encouragement and appeal from the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in implementing development. The role of BPD is very important in absorbing and accommodating people's aspirations. In this study using descriptive qualitative. This type of research is field research, namely conducting research on the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in absorbing community aspirations in village development planning in Wandanpuro Village, Bululawang District. The results of the study show that the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) is expected in absorbing community aspirations not only in formal events such as Pra-Musdes/Musdus and Musdes, but is able to take a more approach to the community to accommodate aspirations in order to foster community aspirations and participation in development planning , such as "jagongan", "coffee together", and attending religious activities and cultural meetings in the village area. It is hoped that the Village Consultative Body (BPD) will also seek new strategies to absorb community aspirations in development planning and further enhance hamlet deliberation activities by narrowing their scope, for example at the RT and RW levels.

Keywords: role, participation aspirations, development planning
Kontribusi Mahasiswa untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Kemiskinan melalui Entrepreneur School di Desa Wonoharjo, Tanggamus, Lampung
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Saepudin Saepudin , Marselina Marselina ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Wahyudi Heru ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Ciptawaty Ukhti ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung, Lampung
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Purpose: This community service aims to develop the salak fruit business through the entrepreneur school program by collaborating with students to increase the selling value of the salak fruit so as to reduce the poverty rate. Methodology: The implementation of this community service uses the method of providing motivation and training in developing salak fruit products in farmer groups in Wonoharjo Village, which is carried out directly and data collection through questionnaires. Results: The results of community service show that providing motivation and training for farmer groups in Wonoharjo Village, both those who already have businesses and those who are able to provide business management knowledge and develop salak fruit businesses by utilizing the potential of existing land by working with students, so that salak fruit products can be of high selling value. Conclusion: The synergy framework between salak fruit farmers and academics, consisting of people who have active salak fruit plantations in Dea Wonoharjo, is important because salak fruit farmers will be more optimal in developing their business both offline and online. The program carried out with students has a positive impact as a solution to the problems of salak fruit farmers during the pandemic. Thus, the selling value of salak can be of high selling value. In addition, it is also expected to reduce the level of poverty. Keywords: 1. Entrepeneur School 2. Snakefruit 3. Wonoharjo Village
Economic Recovery: A Bibliometric Study
Authors:   Master of Accounting Science FEB University of Lampung, Lampung, Ladista Rindy Dwi
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Purpose: This study aims to determine the characteristics of previous studies on economic recovery Research Methodology: This research is a bibliometric study using the charting the field method developed by Hesford et al., (2006). Results: 46 articles from 2021-2022 were obtained from the Sinta accredited journal with the keyword economic recovery. The majority articles are from 2021, Sinta 5, economic journal, used qualitative research, secondary data sources. Last, three strategies most discussed were empowerment of MSMEs, the provision of social assistance, and the use of Islamic financial instruments. Limitations: This study uses only two of the three classifications developed by Hesford et al (2006). Contribution: The novelty in this research is to propose a new classification based on the focus and scope of journals, Sinta's accreditation rating, types of research, types of data sources, data collection methods, and economic recovery strategies discussed. Keywords: 1. Econometric Recovery 2. Covid-19 3. Bibliometrics
MİRZA SAFVET BEG BAŞAGİÇİN İSLAMİ ELYAZMALAR KOLEKSİYONU VE “SİHAHÜL – FURS” SÖZLÜĞÜNÜN EN SON ELYAZMA NÜSHASI
Authors: SEYIDOV Miryaqub
Published: January 2023

1463 yılında Osmanlı sultanı Fatih Sultan Mehmet tarafından o zamanki Macaristan imparatorluğuna bağlı olan Bosna topraklarının feth edilmesinin ardından, bu Osmanlı sancağı kısa süre zarfında Türk-İslam kültürünün Avrupa kıtasındaki en önemli merkezlerinden birine çevrilmiştir. Türk halkının hoşgörüsü ve İslam dininin adaleti ile tanışan Boşnak halkı kolaylıkla İslam dinini kabul etmiştir. Bu tarihi olay Avrupa halklarının Türk-İslam kültürü ile daha yakından aşina olması için de önemli fırsatlar doğurmuştur. Bosna’da İslam dininin bu kadar kolay kabul edilmesinin ana nedenlerinden biri de, Bosna topraklarında yaşayan halkın Bogomil inancına sahip olmasından ötürü halkın büyük bir kısmının kendi inançları ile İslam dini arasında mevcut yakınlığı fark etmesi olmuştur. Köken itibarile halkının büyük bir kısmı Slav ve Hırvat olan Bosna topraklarında İslam dininin kabul edilmesinin ardından, Boşnak halkının bazı önemli şair, bilgin, yazar, sanatçı ve düşünürü Fatih Sultan Mehmet tarafından Osmanlı sarayında çeşitli görevlere tayin olunmuştur. Boşnak bilginlerin Osmanlı sarayında önemli görevlere tayin edilmesi ve Türk-İslam kültürünü daha yakından öğrenmesi, Bosna topraklarında askeriye, ekonimi, bilim, sanat, edebiyat, mimarlık vs. alanların gelişimine önemli katkıda bulunmalarına neden olmuştur.
La dignidad de las personas en las investigaciones clínicas
Authors: Bustos Saldaña Rafael
Published: January 2023

El fin de la ciencia es lograr un conocimiento de la realidad para la transformación adecuada del hombre y su ambiente. Las investigaciones clínicas están encaminadas a utilizar a los seres humanos o a sus derivados como parte del conocimiento para prevenir, diagnosticar o tratar enfermedades. Todos los estudios realizados en personas deben tomar en cuenta su dignidad en la concepción misma de los proyectos, por lo que es fundamental que se respeten sus derechos humanos. La bioética, al ser una disciplina que se establece como protectora de las personas y su medio ambiente, debe salvaguardar la dignidad de los participantes.
La eutanasia y el suicidio asistido
Authors: Gómez Álvarez José Enrique
Published: January 2023

Reseña
MODIFIED MASSON'S METHOD OF STAINING TISSUES- AN EXPERIMENTAL MICROANATOMY STUDY
Authors: K Padmalatha , Kumar J Prathap , B S Prakash
Published: January 2023

Staining of the the tissues is an art which gives fruitful results over a period of time. Many researchers have used various stains, some are costly and
some are economical. Special stains like Mallory's trichrome and Massson's trichrome are routinely used for staining various tissues. As few
ingredients of Masson's Trichrome were not available, we replaced certain ingredients which were not available by readily available ingredients on
an experimental basis and a study was carried out. We used Ponceau S instead of Ponceau 2R and Ehrlich's Haematoxylin instead of Weigert's Iron
Haematoxylin for staining parafn sections of tongue, pituitary gland, colon, adrenal gland and hyaline cartilage. Tissues were collected from the
cadavers allotted for rst year MBBS students for dissection at Dr B R Ambedkar medical college, Bangalore. After processing the tissues, parafn
embedded blocks were prepared and the sections were taken and later washed in tap water followed by staining with special stains with certain
ingredients replaced due to non availability. After that, sections were washed by water, dehydrated in graded alcohol, cleared in xylene and
mounted in DPX and the Photographs of the slides were taken through the microscope by focusing both under low power and high power. In routine
Masson's Trichrome stain, Ponceau S was used instead of Ponceau 2R because of it's non-availability. Further the cost of Ponceau S is very much
lesser than Ponceau 2R. Also Ehrlich's Haematoxylin was used instead of Weigert's Iron Haematoxylin. We obsereved that various components like
nuclei, cytoplasm, muscle, acidophil and basophil granules, collagen, cartilage, mucin were all well differentiated. On an experimental basis, we
replaced the components Ponceau 2R by Ponceau S and Weigert's Iron Haematoxylin by Erhlich's Haematoxylin in Masson's Trichrome method
of staining and various tissues were stained with good results.
EVALUATION OF BLOOD DONOR DEFERRAL IN A BLOOD CENTRE OF A TEACHING HOSPITAL, NORTHEAST INDIA
Authors: Geetchandra Singh Okram , Robindro Salam
Published: January 2023

Introduction: One of the important goals of a blood centre is to maintain safe blood supply while maximizing the potential blood donors to donate
blood. Donor deferral has a negative impact on donor retention and recruitment. Therefore, due care should be given during donor selection to
avoid false deferral. Material & Methods: This cross-sectional study included all the potential blood donors who registered for donation in the
Blood Centre of a teaching hospital, Northeast India, between November, 2020 and October, 2022. The prevalence, pattern and leading causes of
deferral were evaluated. Results: Out of 20,137 prospective blood donors, 3779 were deferred due to various reasons. The prevalence of deferral
was 18.77%. Temporary deferral accounted 87.25% of all deferrals. Physical and physiological conditions were the commonest reason (1768) for
deferral followed by medical and surgical conditions (1061). The common causes of deferrals were hypertension (20.83%), medications (19.58%),
poor sleep (14.45%), alcoholism (7.75%), TTI risk (6.62%) and anaemia (5.74%). Conclusion: The process of donor deferral should not be an
element of discouragement for future donations of temporarily deferred donors. Pre-donation information in various forms can help in reducing
deferrals due to factors that are modiable by the prospective donors. More precise donor selection criteria may reduce the subjective variations of
donor interviewers.
OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS IN ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT PATIENTS ATTENDING A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN KASHMIR
Authors: Zahoor Haziqa , Khan Afroz , Maqbool Aakifa
Published: January 2023

Background: Ocular trauma due to road trafc accidents (RTA) can range from trivial subconjunctival haemorrhage to vision threatening injury.
Aim: To determine ocular manifestations due to RTAin patients attending a tertiary care centre in Kashmir Methods: The study was conducted on
80 patients of ocular trauma due to RTA attending the Department of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College, Srinagar over a period of 2
years from September 2019 to September 2021. Patients with ocular injuries due to causes other than RTAwere excluded from the study. Adetailed
history was taken from all the patients and a detailed ocular examination was done including anterior segment and posterior segment examination.
Results: Our study found that most of the patients were in the age group of 20-40 years with higher proportion of male patients being affected as
compared to female patients, the ratio being 60:20. Vehicular accidents involving 2 wheelers accounted for 75% cases. Right eye was involved in
65% cases and left eye was involved in 25% cases. Bilateral involvement was seen in 10% cases. Most common ocular injury following RTAin our
study was subconjunctival haemorrhage in 85% cases. Majority of patients (60%) had visual acuity of 6/9-6/36 at the time of presentation, 5%
patients had visual acuity of counting ngers, 1.25% patients had visual acuity of PL+ whereas 33.75% cases had visual acuity of 6/6 at the time of
presentation. Conclusion: Our study concluded that ocular trauma due to RTA is more common in males with two wheelers being the most
common cause of vehicular accidents. Ocular trauma following RTA can lead to vision threatening complications. So, it is important to establish
effective safety measures and encourage regular adherence to road safety behaviour.
CLINICO-DEMOGRAPHIC STUDY OF PATIENTS WITH ACANTHOSIS NIGRICANS
Authors: Sett Arindam , Saha Abanti , Patra Sangita , Das Suchibrata , Ch Gharami Ramesh
Published: January 2023

Introduction- Acanthosis Nigricans (AN) is a fairly common skin pigmentary disorder .AN is characterized by dark, coarse and thickened skin
with a velvety texture, being symmetrically distributed on the neck, the axillae, antecubital and popliteal fossae, and groin folds We have Aim -
done this to study the prevalence, clinico-demographic and etiological prole of patients presenting with AN and to draw relations if any, with
Coronary heart disease (CHD). It was an observational, descriptive, institution bas Materials and methods- ed cross-sectional study and was
conducted over a period of 18 months at the out patient department (OPD) of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy of A tertiary care hospital
in Eastern part of India, Anattempt was made to detect etiological factor of the disease by noting the temporal association between the disease and
any systemic associations with special attention to CHD. Majority of Results- our patients had high BMI(69%). Six patients had systolic
hypertension( RR- 11.5000 and p was .0002) and diastolic hypertension in 12 patients (RR- 5.7500, p value- P<0.0001). So patients with AN, who
have high BMI are more prone to develop hypertension, the most important criteria for Coronary Heart Disease. In AN , high BMI Conclusionhigh triglycerides , high total cholesterol was signicantly associated with systolic hypertension, but there is no signicant association of LDL
with any of systolic or diastolic hypertension.
FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME OF FLEXOR HALLUCIS LONGUS TRANSFER AUGMENTED WITH GASTROCNEMIOUS TURNDOWN FLAP IN THE RECONSTRUCTION OF CHRONIC ACHILLES TENDON RUPTURE
Authors: Sarkar Pranjal , Saha Indrajit , Mukherjee Abhirup , Bandyopadhyay Ranadeb
Published: January 2023

Introduction Chronic spontaneus rupture of Achilles tendon commonly occurs in middle aged and elderly person, which often goes undiagnosed
or untreated for long duration, resulting in large gap in between two ruptured ends. Disrupted Tendo Achilles causes weakness in plantar exion of
foot and abnormal gait. Surgical repair of the chronic rupture have poor result due to large gap in between ends. Different surgical procedures are
described in the literature for Reconstruction of chronic Tendo Achilles injuries without any clear superior technique. Purpose of this study is
assessment of functional outcome of Flexor Hallucis Longus transfer augmented by turn down Gastrocnemius ap in chronic Tendo achilles
rupture. Methods This study Assessed functional outcome of Chronic achilles tendon rupture, reconstructed by Flexor Hallucis Longus transfer
augmented by turndown gastrocnemius ap done at orthopaedics department, Bankura Sammilani medical college between november 2020 to
october 2021. Patients were followed up for 12 months and then assessed clinically for range of movement , return to normal mobility , persistance
of pain and complications . Functional outcome were assesed by American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society(AOFAS) ankle and hindfoot score
and Visual analogue Score (VAS). Observations Out of 8 patients, 6 had Excellent AOFAS score of 90 to 100, while 2 patient had a good score of
80 to 89. None had fair or poor score.None of the patients had wound breakdown, ankle stiffness, persistant nerve palsy or rerupture of the
reconstructed tendon. Mean VAS score for pain at 12 month follow for 8 patients was 0, as none had any pain complain. None of the patient had any
loss of ankle joint movement or stability, All patient resumed there normal day to day activity but none could restart recreational or sporting activity.
Conclusions. Flexor Hallucis Longus transfer with turndown ap augmentation gives good to excellent outcome with minimal complication, if
meticulous soft tissue handling and proper wound closure are done.
AN EXPERIENCE OF PRIMARY AMYLOIDOSIS FROM AN INDIAN TERTIARY CANCER INSTITUTE IN SOUTH INDIA
Authors: Nandennavar Manjunath , Vishnu Priyanka Gorla , Angadi Veerendra , V K Shashidhar
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Primary or AL (amyloid Light chain) Amyloidosis is a clonal plasma cell disorder. It is an uncommon disorder and exact incidence is
unknown. AL amyloidosis can present with variety of symptoms and signs. There are limited studies about clinical prole, treatment and outcomes
of patients with AL Amyloidosis in Indian context. We aim to describe the clinical prole and outcomes of patients with AL amyloidosis in our
center. A retrospective descriptive analysis was carried out on patients Materials & Methods: with proven AL amyloidosis, treated from October
2013 to August 2022. Data from 11 patients was compiled and analyzed. The median Results: age at presentation was 54 years. All patients were
males (100%). Most common symptoms were pedal oedema in 8 (72%) patients, shortness of breath in 4(36%) patients, Loss of sensations and
tingling of upper and lower limbs in 2(18%) patients and lymphadenopathy in 1(9%) patient. Kidney was involved in 7(63%) patients, heart in
3(27%) patients, peripheral nerve in 2(18%) patients and mediastinum in 1(9%) patient. The induction chemotherapy regimens used were
Bortezomib-based in 8(72%) patients, Immunomodulator-based in 2(18%) patients. 2(18%) patients underwent Autologous Stem Cell
Transplantation (ASCT). Patients who received bortezomib-based treatment had favourable haematological response (62.5%) compared to those
who received non-bortezomib-based treatment (9%). Of 11 patients, 3(28%) patients died and 8(72%) patients are alive. This study Conclusion:
presents the spectrum of clinical manifestations and outcomes in Indian population. Our study results are in common with the fact that response
rates and survival improve with early diagnosis and treatment. Autologous stem cell transplantation should be considered for transplant eligible
patients.
MELKERSON ROSENTHAL SYNDROME- CASE REPORT
Authors: Sharma Nisha , Sharma Deepika
Published: January 2023

Recurrent facial swelling is one of the important criteria for diagnosis of Melkerson-Rosenthal syndrome and helps in early diagnosis of it.
Melkerson-Rosenthal syndrome is a rare disorder. Its triad includes oro-facial edema, facial nerve palsy, furrowing of tongue. Atleast two
components are essential for making diagnosis of this entity. Corticosteroids are mainstay of treatment. We reported two female patient both
presented with oro-facial oedema with one of the other component of triad. Both patient have been treated with tapering doses of steroid over a
period of four weeks and recovered completely
MIGRATION OF CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER LEADING TO MASSIVE PLEURAL EFFUSION: A CASE REPORT AND TIPS TO REMEMBER
Authors: Kichloo Akif Ahmed , Kaushik Atul , Kamal Mrinal , Singh Pooja
Published: January 2023

Central venous cannulation is a common procedure done in hospitals
both in operating room (OR) and Intensive care unit (ICU) settings to
provide uid, blood and blood component infusions, and to monitor
central venous pressure, and administration of intravenous drugs to the
patients. Various non-invasive modalities are used for the successful
positioning and conrmation of correct placement of needles,
guidewires, and venous catheters, including intra atrial
electrocardiography (ECG) guidance, ultrasound guidance, X-ray
imaging, with contrast enhanced computed tomography remaining the
gold standard for conrmation of catheter placement (1).
IMPACT OF ACADEMIC STRESS AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON MENTAL HEALTH OF ADOLESCENTS
Authors: Rao V. Thirumala
Published: January 2023

An attempt was made in the present investigation to study the impact of academic stress and emotional intelligence on mental health of adolescents.
Sample of the present study consists of 120 adolescents (junior college students) in Rayalaseema Region of Andhra Pradesh State. Students
Academic Stress Scale developed by Kumar Reddy (1999), emotional intelligence scale developed by Nuthan Kumar Thingujam and Usha Ram
(1999) and Mental Health inventory was designed by Jagadish and Srivastava (1983) were used to collect the data. A 2X2 factorial design
employed. ANOVA was used to analyze the data. Results revealed signicant impact of academic stress and emotional intelligence on mental
health among adolescents.
PROGRESSIVE STUDIES OVER SPARSENESS OF LEAST SQUARES SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINES BASED ON HYPOTHETICAL ASSUMPTION
Authors: Kumar Singam Amitesh , Ramancha Bharat Reddy , Reddy Pashike Venkat Raj , Shahid Muhammad
Published: January 2023

No Reference (NR) Video Quality Assessment is the one which is most needed in situations where the handiness of reference video is partially
available which is our Hypothetical assumption due to issue raised by reviewers since we used DCT Coefcients in our past research work. Our
research work explores the tradeoffs between quality prediction and Video compression. Therefore, we implemented least square support vector
regression algorithm as NR-based Video Quality Metric (VQM) for quality estimation with simplied input features based on DCT coefcients
(Hypothetical assumption). We concluded that our proposed model overcame sparseness due to hypothetical Assumption.
A STUDY ON ACUTE UPPER GI BLEED WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO AIMS65 SCORE IN PREDICTING SHORT TERM OUTCOME.
Authors: Bey Prince , Ch Hazarika Sarat , S Konwar Siddhartha , Kumar Das Tridip
Published: January 2023

Background: Early risk stratication using validated prognostic scales helps in early decision making and triage in clinical practice. Objectives:
To evaluate ability of the AIMS65 score to predict mortality, length of hospital stay, requirement of blood transfusions and re-bleeding. Methods:
Patients with Upper GI Bleed age ≥ 13 years were taken up for the study. AIMS65 scores were calculated in 250 patients presenting with acute
Upper GI bleed by allotting 1 point each for albumin level <3mg/dl, INR>1.5, altered mental status (GCS<14), systolic blood pressure ≤
90mmHg, and age ≥ 65 years. Patients were categorized into low risk group (score of < 2) and high risk group (score of ≥ 2) based on the score.
Results: The predictive accuracy of AIMS65 scores ≥ 2 was high for in-patient mortality, length of hospital stay, requirements of blood
transfusions and re-bleeding. Of the total 250 patients, 75.2% had score < 2 and 24.8% had score ≥ 2. 7. 20% patients had re-bleed during the course
of hospitalization. 8.4% expired during hospital stay. Re-bleeding, in-patient mortality, requirement of blood transfusion and length of hospital stay
increased with increasing AIMS65 score. Conclusions: AIMS65 score is a simple, accurate, non-endoscopic risk scoring system. It helps in
stratifying acute UGI bleed patients into different risk groups at the initial stage. AIMS65 scores ≥ 2 predicts in-patients mortality, length of hospital
stay, requirements of blood transfusions and re-bleeding.
Teknik Mencatat Tingkat Tinggi dan Menulis kreatif Dengan Penuh Percaya Diri Bagi Guru Bimbel Baca Tulis dan Hitung
Authors: Arnidha Yunni , Nihayati Nihayati
Published: January 2023

Peran guru bimbingan belajar sebagai guru kedua bagi anak bukan hanya sekedar mengajarkanmembaca, menulis dan berhitung, tetapi membantu siswa dalam meningkatkan daya ingat terhadapmemori yang tersimpan dalam pikirannya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diikuti olehguru-guru bimbingan belajar yang ada dikabupaten pringsewu. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikanpengetahuan dan keterampilan bagi guru-guru bimbingan belajar dalam meningkatkan kemampuananak didikya dalam mengingat materi yang telahdipelajari. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama duahari dengan materi teknik mencatat tingkat tinggi dalam bentuk peta pikiran dan menulis kreatifdengan rasa percaya diri. Peserta sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan dan berjalan sesuaidengan apa yang sudah direncanakan. Pemahaman peserta dalam membuat peta pikiran sangat baikdilihat dari hasil peta konsep dan menulis kreatif yang dibuat oleh peserta selama pelaksanaankegiatan.
JIGSAW AND TGT METHOD IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE ABILITY OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Sari Yunita , Fatoni Arif
Published: January 2023

The researchers assume that ability of writing should be developed in a good plan and through practices. The most important duty for his effort to minimize students’ difficult in writing. It was got indication that learning form was done still traditional. The using of learning strategy gives possibility to students’ to relate and apply their knowledge and skill that they got at the class with real life that are in their environment. Teacher’s duty is a facilitator that gives direction and graduate to the students’, so the English learning contextually can be applied correctly to become more effective. It is expected the implementation of this research is through contextual teaching and learning approach can increase students’ ability in writing descriptive.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING STAD IN JUNIOR HIGH STUDENT READING COMPREHENSION
Authors: Nurjanah Nana
Published: January 2023

Reading is a parts of language acquisition communication of sharimg information and ideas. In fact many students in junior high still confuse what is reading.The objective of this research is to know the effectiveness of using STAD in student reading comprehension in procedure text. Reading comprehension is essentially the ability to understand what has been read. There is little point in being able to pronounce the words on a page if the words mean nothing to you. After the research finished the research and analyzed the data that obtained from the research, then some conclusion can be drawn. Based on the result of the analysis and computation of the data, the researcher concluded as STAD is effective in improving students’ comprehenssion of reading procedure text.
LANGUAGE ANALYSIS TOWARD NEWS OF FOOTBALL AND SUPPORTER CONFLICT IN SOCIOLOGICAL REVIEW
Authors: Maretha Carla , Wahyuningsih Yulia , Alrajafi Gali
Published: January 2023

In this paper, the approach used is a sociological approach. The sociological approach is described by the plurality that is present in Indonesia within the framework of Bhineka Tunggal Ika and Pancasila as the nation's ideology. this paper uses qualitative research. In connection with the formulation of the question in this paper, what are the common causes of conflict between supporters of soccer teams in Indonesia, and after analyzing, explaining, and describing the facts obtained, the author can conclude that the theory of conflict or conflict with its three dimensions is effective for recognizing the behavior of conflicting individuals or groups. In this case, it is the supporters of the Indonesian teams. Then it can also be concluded that the proposed hypothesis can be justified, namely prestige, fanaticism, and revenge are common causes of conflict between groups supporting eleven teams in Indonesia.
POSSIBILIDADE DE INTERVENÇÃO DO TERAPEUTA OCUPACIONAL NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE: RELATO DE PRÁTICA EM GRUPO CORPORAL
Authors: Pantoja Jorgeane Pedrosa , Costa Larissa do Socorro Santiago da , Santos Pâmella da Costa dos , Cordeiro Ana Luíza Barbosa , Ataide Carlos Eduardo Ramos , Dias Lorena Henriete Araújo , Santos Michelle da Silva , Cardoso Jeice Sobrinho
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Relatar a vivência dos acadêmicos do 10º período do curso de bacharel em Terapia Ocupacional junto à execução de um grupo de atividade corporal com idosos durante o componente curricular “Estágio Supervisionado III” na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Descrição da experiência: A prática ocorreu em um equipamento do território, um espaço escolar na região metropolitana de Belém, Pará, por meio do programa de atividades corporais do NASFAB denominado “Mexa-se pela Vida”. A Terapia Ocupacional na atenção primária no que diz respeito à prática em grupos como um recurso, tem tido muitos efeitos positivos para a saúde e qualidade de vida. Bem como, favorece o envelhecimento ativo, aspectos motores, cognitivos, psicossociais; lazer e cultura. Considerações finais: Portanto, fazse necessário o profissional nesse âmbito para ampliar o uso de práticas corporais e assim contribuir com a saúde, em especial da população idosa.
PERBEDAAN TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION(TENS) DENGAN NEURO MUSCULARTAPING (NMT) PADA PENURUNAN NYERI PINGGANG AKIBAT HERNIA NUCLEUS PULPOSUS DERAJAT I
Authors: Haryoko Imam
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang: Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan 1 dari 10 penyakit terbanyak di AS dengan angka prevalensi berkisar antara 7,6-37% insiden pada usia 45-60 tahun. Nyeri punggung bawah terjadi pada setiap umur, frekuensi paling sering terjadi pada usia pertengahan antara 45-65 tahun. Salah satu penyebab nyeri punggung bawah umumnya karena adanya trauma atauposisi yang kurang tepat saat membungkuk dan memungut barang dibawah sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP). Salah satu diantara upaya pelayanan kesehatan yang dapat melakukan tindakan medis pada kondisi tersebut adalah fisioterapi. Pada kasus hernia nucleus pulposus (HNP) ini ditemukan keluhan berupa adanya nyeri, keterbatasan gerak dan gangguan fungsi lumbal sehingga metode yang cocok digunakan pada kasus ini adalah Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) dan Neuromuscular Tapping (NMT). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui perbedaan Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stmilation (TENS) dan Neuromuscular Taping (NMT) terhadap penurunan nyeripinggang akibat Hernia Nucleus Pulposus Derajat 1. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan selama 2 minggu pada bulan November 2020. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling dari pasien poliklinik fisioterapi RS Muhammadiyah Palembang yang terindikasi hernia nucleus pulposus derajat I. Sampel dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 9 orang. Kelompok perlakuan 1 diberikan transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), kelompok perlakuan 2 neuro muscular taping (NMT). Hasil: Rata-rata VAS sebelum TENS adalah 6.89 setelahnya 2.44. Rata-rata VAS sebelum NMT adalah 6.67 setelahnya menjadi 4.00. VAS pre selisih kedua intevensi tersebut 4.44 sedangkan selisih post 2.67. Dari hasil analisis data didapatkan perbedaan yang signifikan dari selisih kedua intervensi tersebut (p-value= 0.000). Berdasarkan nilai sig = 0,000 (sig < 0,05), berarti Ho ditolak dan bermakna ada perbedaan transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) dengan neuro muscular taping (NMT) pada gangguan gerak dan fungsi lumbal akibat hernia nucleus pulposus derajat I. Saran: Pasien dianjurkan mengikuti saran dari fisioterapis terkait aktivitas sehari-hari dan untuk latihan mandiri dirumah. Kata Kunci: Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP), Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stmilation(TENS), Neuromuscular Taping (NMT), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Intervensi Model Pemecahan Masalah Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Terhadap Peningkatan Berpikir Kreatif Mahasiswa
Authors: Evendi Erpin
Published: January 2023

Abstrak Pemikiran kreatif sebagai salah satu dimensi berpikir yang sangat penting di abad ke-21, dan mutlak diperlukan dalam pembelajaran matematika. Pelatihan dalam berpikir kreatif dapat dilakukan dengan mengintervensi proses pembelajaran yang mengarah pada pemecahan masalah matematika. Studi ini bertujuan mengintervensi model pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran matematika dan menganalisis dampaknya terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa. Metode eksperimen sederhana dengan rancangan one group pre-post test dikonduksikan untuk mencapai tujuan dari penelitian ini. Instrumen tes essay yang telah valid digunakan untuk mengukur berpikir kreatif pada aspek fluency, flexibility, originality, dan elaboration. Data berpikir kreatif selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif dan statistik. Hasil studi mengindikasikan bahwa model pemecahan masalah berdampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa. Temuan ini menjadi referensi dalam penerapannya di dalam rutinitas pembelajaran matematika di kelas.
Abstract Creative thinking as a very important dimension of thinking in the 21st century, and absolutely necessary in learning mathematics. Training in creative thinking can be done by intervening in the learning process that leads to solving mathematical problems. This study aims to intervene in the problem-solving model in learning mathematics and analyze its impact on improving students' creative thinking skills. A simple experimental method with a one group pre-post test design was conducted to achieve the objectives of this study. The valid essay test instrument is used to measure creative thinking on the aspects of fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. The creative thinking data is then analyzed descriptively and statistically. The results of the study indicate that the problem-solving model has a significant impact on improving students' creative thinking abilities. This finding becomes a reference in its application in routine mathematics learning in class.
Wpływ pandemii COVID-19 na realizację samorządu przez obywateli na przykładzie wyborów i referendów w trakcie kadencji w Polsce
Authors: Klonowski Michał , Onasz Maciej
Published: January 2023

The article is an attempt to estimate the impact of the COVID- 19 pandemic on the course of local elections and referenda in Poland. All election processes (i.e. supplementary, re-election and early elections) as well as local referenda that took place from the last local government election in October 2018 until May 15, 2021, i.e. until the formal lifting of the state of the epidemic in Poland, were taken into account. The authors are trying to check to what extent the pandemic limited the freedom to implement the idea of self-government among the inhabitants, how much longer was the waiting period for the successors of those local government officials who for some reason lost their seats, and how much more difficult it was for the inhabitants to hold referendums.
Використання морфологічного підходу при розробці концепції розвитку історичної частини м. Луцька
Authors: Верешко О.В. , Мельник Ю.А. , Гомон С.С.
Published: January 2023

Проаналізовано суть морфологічного підходу, що застосовується при розробці концепції розвитку міста. На прикладі історичної частини м. Луцька розроблено схему морфологічних шарів на основі проектно-дослідницького методу англійської школи «міської морфології» - Urban Morphology.
The Renovation of Italian Railway Stations: From the Journey to the Consumption of the Journey
Authors: Paone Sonia
Published: January 2023

The article analyses the transformations that have affected Italian railway stations in recent decades. The first part deals with the history of the railway station and is devoted to understanding its functions as well as its social and symbolic meanings. The construction of railways had a significant impact on the urban form: it created new centralities and fractures and conditioned the development of the city. The railway station represented a novelty from an architectural point of view, being a space in which architectural and engineering knowledge merged. Because of their importance and monumentality, railway stations have been likened to cathedrals of modernity and movement and have been among the most important public spaces in the twentieth century. The second part of the article focuses on railway station renovation projects, in particular the «Grandi Stazioni» project, viewing it in the broader context of the profound changes in urban policies, which are increasingly oriented towards enhancing competitiveness and attractiveness. The renovation of stations has been aimed at revitalising rail mobility to address the mounting crisis in both the freight and passenger sectors, due to competition from road transport first and air transport later. The loss of centrality of rail transport had also affected railway station spaces, multiplying material and social voids as well as forms of decay. The renovation of railway stations has taken the form of a privatisation and commodification of spaces and an increase in surveillance and control. The transformations of railway stations can thus be read an example of contraction/domestication of public space.

 

Received: 21 October 2022 / Accepted: 26 December 2022 / Published: 5 January 2023