bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Uneven Profile of Indian Software Exports
Authors: Heeks Richard
Published: February 2020

Indian software exports have shown very high growth rates for many years. Yet, behind this success lie a number of skews. These skews are discussed in this paper, which is based on fieldwork and secondary surveys conducted in India over the past ten years. In particular, software exports have been epitomised by the export of programmers who go to work for a client in the US : so-called ‘body shopping’. Software exports have also been dominated by large firms located in a few metropolitan areas, notably in Bangalore. The paper discusses each one of these skews ; presents analysis that explains why they exist and persist ; and, looking especially at growth in offshore working, why they may change. Conclusions are drawn about the benefits, costs and likely trajectory of the current uneven profile of Indian software exports.
The Structure of the Internet Flows in Cyberspace
Authors: Barnett George A. , Chon Bum-Soo , Rosen Devan
Published: February 2020

This paper describes the structure of international Internet traffic based on data obtained from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development for July, 1998. It also describes the relationship between the structure of the Internet and international telecommunications, as well as telephone rates, language, physical location, trade blocs, international migration, student flows, and science and structural asynchrony. The results indicate that the structure of the Internet is significantly related to the structure of the international telecommunications, trade, science and student flow networks, as well language and asynchrony. In combination, only telecommunications, trade, science and asynchrony were significant, accounting for 49. 7% of the variance in the structure of the Internet.
Penetration of the Internet into the Japanese society
Authors: Arai Yoshio , Hashimoto Kenji , Yamada Harumichi
Published: February 2020

Japan experienced a rapid penetration of the Internet from the mid-1990s. While the Internet in the Japanese social context has many aspects in common with other advanced countries, there are some phenomena quite unique to Japan. The market penetration of personal computers, drastic devaluation of telecommunication costs, and construction of the broadband access network constitute universally shared background for the growth of the Internet. Meanwhile, the role of mobile phones in Japan, for example, is different from that in American or European contexts. Our discussion consists of three main parts. First, we depict an outline of the present penetration of the Internet in the Japanese market. Second, some recent changes in economic activities are reviewed from the point of networking technology. And, lastly, some examination and speculation are given for the role of mobile phones, which might be interpreted as an aspect quite unique to the Japanese context.
Website Development and Evaluation in the Chinese Tourism Industry
Authors: Lu Zi , Lu Jie , Zhang Chengqi
Published: February 2020

The web-based technologies have become a strategic necessity for tourism organizations. Through switching to online services, tourism organizations are achieving better positions in the digital-based competitive market. The Chinese tourism industry is investing in the development of a ‘Golden Tourism Project’ which includes tourism E-commerce website development and evaluation as one of main parts. This study investigates tourism E-commerce website development in China from three perspectives : the tourism website functionality, the tourism website user and the tourism website provider. Based on a web search and a questionnaire survey, this paper analyses the distribution and classifications of tourism websites, explores the functionality of these websites, and assesses user satisfaction for current tourism websites. The results show that the majority of tourism website providers are regional tourism destination organizations that mainly provide comprehensive local tourism information and services. The results also show the level of regional economic development has a significant impact on the construction of these local tourism websites. It is found that obtaining information is still the main aim of web users, however, the difficulties are slow Internet access. Finally, through a web master interview, this paper discusses the main barriers in developing high quality web¬ sites for tourism organizations in China.
Rural enterprises in the business intelligence sector : utopia or real development opportunity ?
Authors: Moriset Bruno
Published: February 2020

Les nouvelles technologies de communication offrent des potentialités de développement, largement inexploitées (entreprises de services). En milieu rural, ces activités ont été peu étudiées alors que se multiplient les opportunités de travail distant. L'étude empirique réalisée dans la région Rhône-Alpes montre que de telles entreprises existent et utilisent souvent à bon escient les TIC pour vaincre les difficultés professionnelles liées à l’éloignement. Les handicaps traditionnels des territoires ruraux demeurent mais sont compensés par une qualité de vie inégalée.
La géographie des Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication : perspectives
Authors: Bakis Henry
Published: February 2020

After an overview of the contribution of geographers to the study of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), this paper focuses on epistemological reflexions and prospects in order to alert research institutions and decision makers about the two international Summits on Information Society (Lyon and Geneva december 2003). This article begins with an epistemological debate by presenting two studies of Emmanuel Eveno -an assessment on this field of research. This issue of Netcom focuses on : 1) The ’World Atlas on the Information Society’ and 2) the activities and perspectives of the International Geographical Union Commission on The Geography of the Information Society.
'Nowhere and Now Here'. The hybrid nature of communities and spaces. Reflections on communities and spaces
Authors: Koch Andreas
Published: February 2020

The socio-spatial focus on the mutual relationships between information and communication technologies, and society and space, respectively, is in its tendency determined by a relatively clear distinction between real-world-and cyberworld-phenomena -and this not only ontologically but also in its daily practical usage. This paper takes a different view. According to the approach of actor network theory it argues for hybridity. This notion means that it is hardly possible to draw such a sharp distinction. Instead it is described how the physical and the virtual is interwoven in many different ways. A hybrid fact is given when there is no obvious causal link between us and the things that surround us, but when these links are associative. This sociological idea of hybrid communities is extended to space : The spaces that emerge between the poles indicated by physical space and cyberspace.
Broadband penetration and its implications : The case of France
Authors: Kellerman Aharon
Published: February 2020

Cet article vise à décrire tes progrès de l’Internet à haut débit en France, et la position de ce pays en Europe en la matière. Il tente aussi d’interpréter les implications possibles de cette diffusion à la lumière des expériences de la Corée et du Japon. I m France se positionne en 2006 comme le troisième marché d’Internet (et d'Internet à haut-débit) en Europe. Cette position conduite résulte de la tarification (meilleur marché en Europe pour les coûts initiaux, et en troisième rang pour les coûts mensuels) et d’aspects politiques. La plus grande pénétration de l’Internet à bande large a eu pour conséquence une utilisation plus intensives de l'Internet, même si, à ce jour, on ne constate pas encore un essor significatif de l'e-commerce et l'enseignement en France. A partir des expériences américaines, coréennes et japonaises on peut s’attendre à une croissance dans ces domaines dans les cinq prochaines années.
Structures and stratigraphy of Danian limestone, eastern Sjælland, Denmark
Authors: Jakobsen Peter Roll , Rohde Magnus Marius , Sheldon Emma
Published: February 2020

West of København, the top of the pre-Quaternary limestone is found near the terrain surface. There is only a relatively thin cover of Quaternary deposits, which makes the limestone vulnerable to pollution. Region Hovedstaden, being responsible for treating polluted sites, therefore asked GEO and the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland to describe the geology and hydraulic characteristics of the limestone formations (Galsgaard et al. 2014). During this work new information and data were collected and a revised geological model established for the area between København and Roskilde (Fig. 1). The model is based on seismic sections, a revised map of the pre-Quaternary surface, biostratigraphy, borehole information and geophysical data. This paper presents the revised geological model.
Power Distance between Judges and Witnesses and Judicial Innovations
Authors: Dudek Michał , Stępień Mateusz
Published: February 2020

The aim of the paper is to outline a new original approach to judicial innovations, in comparison to the previous conceptualizations or actual innovation agendas. The proposed approach flows from larger theoretical and empirical project concerned with the reconceptualized, in comparison to Geert Hofstede’s, understanding of power distance and its application to courtroom interactions, especially between judges and witnesses. First, the paper carefully clarifies the underlying reconceptualized power distance and empirical research based on it, focused on judge-witness courtroom interactions. Subsequently, the proposed conceptualization of judicial innovations is presented, its assumptions explained and particular examples provided. Against the background of other judicial innovations studies and agendas, it is argued that this proposal is not only much more theoretically and conceptually clear, but, even more importantly, much more practical, in a sense that it significantly widens perspective on the possible advancements in judicial systems and helps in generating innovation ideas.
Feminism(s)
Authors: Biglia Barbara
Published: February 2020

En este articulo se propone una reflexión sobre algunos de los sentidos que la palabra feminismo puede adquirir para las activistas de movimientos sociales. En un momento histórico en el cual el término es usado con una cierta ligereza, analizaremos las influencias de los condicionantes sociales en la auto-identificación como feminista. Se toma, como punto de partida, la opinión de activistas italianas, chilenas y del Estado español entrevistadas a principio de siglo en el marco de la tesis doctoral Narrativas de mujeres sobre las relaciones de género en los movimientos sociales mixtos. El análisis de su vivencia y percepción sirve como estimulo para un debate que apueste hacia un feminismo que se desplace desde una lógica diferencialista, hacia una visión que, sin negar las particularidades, reconozca y valorice las hibridaciones y el trabajo en red.
EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN GONAD IKAN SERUKAN Osteochilus sp YANG DIBERI PAKAN TEPUNG KUNYIT
Authors: Ibrahim Yusran , Saputra Fazril , Yusnita Devi , Karim Abdul
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan gonad ikan serukan yang diberikan pakan tepung kunyit. Metode penelitian eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Empat dosis tepung kunyit dicampur ke dalam pakan yaitu 0, 0,2, 0,4, dan 0,6 %/kg. Induk yang digunakan dalam percobaan adalah induk betina ikan serukan sebanyak 120 ekor (10 ekor/wadah) berukuran panjang 12-14 cm dan bobot 30-40 g hasil tangkapan dan penangkaran kelompok petani ikan di Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Parameter yang diamati yaitu pertumbuhan (bobot dan panjang), gonadosomatic index (GSI) dan hepatosomatic index (HSI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tepung kunyit dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan mempercepat proses perkembangan gonad ikan dengan dosis terbaik yaitu P4 (0,6%/kg pakan).
PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN Tagetes erecta L DENGAN DOSIS BERBEDA SEBAGAI ANTI JAMUR Saprolegnia sp. PADA PENETASAN TELUR IKAN TAWES (Barbonymus gonionotus)
Authors: Diansyah Sufal , Amarullah Teuku , Rachmita Shela , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi yang tepat dan keefektifan ekstrak Tagetes erecta L dalam pengendalian infeksi jamur Saprolegnia sp. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan. Ekstraksi dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Teknologi Hasil Pertanian (THP) Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala dan Uji Fitokimia dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (MIPA), uji In- Vivo dilaksanakan di Balai Benih Ikan Krueng Batee Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), masing- masing dengan tiga taraf perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah perendaman ekstrak Tagetes erecta L. dengan konsentrasi berbeda, yakni konsentrasi 45 ppm (P1), konsentrasi 50 ppm (P2), konsentrasi 55 ppm (P3). Parameter yang diamati meliputi Uji Fitokimia daun Tagetes erecta L., daya tetas telur, dan parameter kualitas air. Hasil uji fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun tahi ayam (Tagetes erecta L) mengandung beberapa senyawa bioaktif yang meliputi; alkaloid, steroid, tanin, dan fenolik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa daya tetas telur ikan tawes yang diberikan ektrak daun Tagetes erecta L menunjukkan tingkat penetasan yang berbeda-beda yaitu 95% (P1), 96,67% (P2), dan 97,66 (P3). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semua perlakuan memiliki daya tetas diatas 90 persen, yang mengindikasikan bahwa dosis yang diberikan berada pada kisaran optimal.
Fatores Intervenientes no Acesso à Cultura e Lazer entre Adultos Jovens de Escolas Públicas de uma Cidade do Nordeste Brasileiro
Authors: Mattos Samuel Miranda , Silva Camila Brasileiro de Araújo , Cestari Virna Ribeiro Feitosa , Florêncio Raquel Sampaio , Linard Jair Gomes , Pessoa Vera Lucia Mendes de Paula , Moreira Thereza Maria Magalhães
Published: February 2020

O objetivo do estudo é analisar os fatores intervenientes ao acesso à cultura e ao lazer entre adultos jovens escolares. Tratou-se de um estudo analítico, realizado com 1.073 adultos jovens matriculados em escolas públicas. Aplicou-se um questionário sobre acesso à cultura e lazer e as variáveis preditoras. Utilizou-se a regressão logística hierarquizada bruta e ajustada, cujas variáveis foram selecionadas pelo método Backward, considerando p≤0,20 para entrada no modelo e p<0,05 para permanência. Os resultados apresentaram fatores associados à insatisfação ao acesso à cultura e ao lazer. Identificou os fatores que possam interferir na satisfação desse acesso possibilita planejar e traçar estratégias que assegurem o direito humano.
Green Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Silver Nanoparticles(AgNPs) using Psoraleacorylifolia Seed Extract
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Physics, Thiruvalluvar Govt. Arts College,Rasipuram, Tamil Nadu,India., Thirumagal* N. , Jeyakumari A.Pricilla ,   Associate Professor,Department of Physics, Thiruvalluvar Govt. Arts College. Rasipuram, Tamil Nadu,India.
Published: February 2020

Silver nanoparticles using psoraleacorylifolia seed extract has been synthesized by green synthesized method. The size of the nanoparticle was found to be 38nm by powder X-ray diffraction method. From the FTIR spectrum the vibrational frequency at 641cm-1confirms the bioreduction of silver nitrate into Ag+ ion and spherical morphology of silver nanoparticles were identified using SEM and TEM analysis. The optical properties were analysed and cut off wavelength at 429nm was found using UV-Vis spectrum. The surface potential of the green synthesized nanoparticles was calculatedby Zeta potential method. Biosynthesized silver nanoparticles were further evaluated for their potential antibacterial activity and it may be used as nanomedicine for skin diseases.
Halal Supply Chain Management in the Fishing Ports Nusantara Lamongan, Indonesia
Authors:   Management Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik, Indonesia., Hidayati* Roziana Ainul , Himawan Abdurrahman Faris Indriya ,   Management Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik,Gresik, Indonesia., Handayani Anita ,   Management Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik, Indonesia., Rizqi Maulidyah Amalina ,   Managemet Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik, Indonesia, Sukaris  ,   Managemet Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, Gresik, Indonesia
Published: February 2020

Objective This research is to examine the supply chain management process carried out by fishermen in searching for fish in the Brondong archipelago - Lamongan East Java fishing port. In this study, researchers used a qualitative case study method with miles and hubberman analysis techniques (data reduction, data display and data verification). In this research, researchers look directly at the supply chain management process carried out there. In this study, researchers also examined the process that is adapted to Islamic Sharia, so that the supply chain process that is there can be said as a halal activity and also thayyiban. In accordance with the research objective, which is to examine halal supply chain management, researchers found that the process carried out by the fishermen who were there in carrying out their activities could be said to be halal and also tayiban.
Rice Bran Ragi Pancakes Instant Mix
Authors:   Food Technology, Vignan’s foundation for Science, Technology &Research, Guntur, India., Madhuri* Bammidi , Salma Shaik ,   B.tech, Food Technology, Vignan’s foundation for Science, Technology &Research, Guntur, India., Jackson Nalabolu ,   B.tech, Food Technology, Vignan’s foundation for Science, Technology &Research, Guntur, India., Pravallika Peram ,   B.tech, Food Technology, Vignan’s foundation for Science, Technology &Research, Guntur, India., Bhargavi Kundarapu ,   B.tech, Food Technology, Vignan’s foundation for Science, Technology &Research, Guntur, India.
Published: February 2020

The present study shows different compositions for developing an instant gluten free pancake mix having rice bran, ragi and sugar as main ingredients. Rice bran is a byproduct obtained by milling of paddy and constitutes about 10% of total weight of paddy. It consists of 12 – 15% of proteins and is a very good source of amino acid and bioactive compounds like tocopherols, tocotrienols and hypoallergenic protein which is very important and desirable in infant formulation. It seems that taking 85 grams of full-fat rice bran per day lowers total cholesterol by 8% and more over contains antioxidant activity. Ragi, comonly called finger millet is known to be as powerhouse of nutrients and is mostly used in rural population of south india. Unlike other cereals ragi has a very high levels of calcium, antioxidants and phytochemicals. The glucose levels in blood of diabetic patients is controlled by total dietary fiber present. It is most commonly converted to flour and then used to make the final product more tasty, attractive and consistent. Sugar is the natural sweetner obtained from sugarcane without the use of chemicals. It is very substantial in minerals like calcium, iron, magnesium and potassium. It is used to provide burst of energy and also used to boost mood. Pancakes are flat cakes which are prepared from starch based batter and in this study the starch based ingredients are replaced by gluten free ragi flour.
New Efficient Locust Based Genetic Classifier for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms with Digital Image Processing
Authors:   Department of Biomedical Engineering, Bharath University, Chennai, India, Anandh* S. , Vasuki Dr. R. ,   Department of Biomedical Engineering, Bharath University, Chennai, India, Baradie Dr. Raid Al ,   Department of Medical Lab, Majmaah University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Published: February 2020

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) based Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAA) treatment for Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR) assess the disease advancement of patients and recognize confusions. Picture preparing is one of the testing and developing medical field. MRI as a hotspot, extracts, distinguishes and classify tainted locale from AAA picture. It is a critical concern yet a troubling and tedious errand performed by radiologists and medical specialist and their experience determine classification precision. Hence it is important to utilize PC supported methods to overcome the above restrictions by utilizing PC supported method. A Locust based hereditary classifier and Gabor wavelet based AAA tumor segmentation and arrangement is proposed in this paper to improve the classification exactness and reduces the acknowledgement complexities of therapeutic picture. The classification performance metrics such as precision, affectability, and explicitness of the proposed strategy is validated for AAA pictures. The accomplished simulated (MATLAB) outcomes of 94.23% of precision, 92.3% of explicitness, and 93.6% of affectability show the enhancement in characterizing ordinary and anomalous tissues of AAA pictures.
Heart Attack Prediction by using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors:   M. Tech scholar, CSE Department, ChoukseyEngineering College, Lalkhadan Bilaspur (C.G.)., ware* Sangya , Rakesh Shanu K ,   Assistant Professor, CSE Department, Choukesy Engineering College, Lalkhadan Bilaspur (C.G.), Choudhary Bharat ,   Assistant Professor, CSE Department, Chouksey Engineering College, Lalkhadan Bilaspur(C.G.)
Published: February 2020

Heart disease is most common now a days and it is a very serious problem. Machine learning provides a best way for predicting heart disease. The aim of this paper is to develop simple, light weight approach for detecting heart disease by machine learning techniques. Machine learning can be implemented in heart disease prediction. In this paper different machine learning techniques have been used and it compares the result using various performance metrics. This study aims to perform comparative analysis of heart disease detection using publicly available dataset collected from UCI machine learning repository. There are various datasets available such as Switzerland dataset, Hungarian dataset and Cleveland dataset. Here Cleveland dataset is used which is having 303 records of patients along with 14 attributes are used for this study and testing. These datasets are preprocessed by removing all the noisy and missing data from the dataset. And then the preprocessed dataset are used for analysis. In this study six different machine learning techniques were used for comparison based on various performance metrics. The analysis shows that out of six techniques SVM gives the best result with 89.34%. A GUI is developed for the prediction of heart disease.
Maturity of Fruit Identifier by using TCS 3200 Sensor
Authors:   Pursing M.Tech, Embedded System, Kuppam Engineering College, Kuppam, Chennai, India., Chitra S. , Kumar Mr.T.Siva ,   Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Kuppam Engineering College, Kuppam, Chennai, India., Kishore Dr. S. Nanda ,   Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Kuppam Engineering College, Kuppam, Chennai, India.
Published: February 2020

As we all know that India is an agricultural country here agriculture is a big part of the economy. So this industry plays very important role in Indian economy. As this is a huge industry so it need a large number of human effort. So to reduce that human effort and to increase the production we have to go for automation. For considering these things we are making this project. For identification of color we are using TCS 3200 sensor. This sensor has four LED’s with it which will emit white light on the object. Then object will reflect those rays towards the sensor which is situated in between those four LED’s. Now with the help of its construction and design sensor sense the color of the object. Here we have used raspberry pi as a controller which has been programmed previously for taking the actions. We are using python language to program raspberry pi.
Entrepreneurial Opportunities for the Sustainable Development of Madurai Tourism
Authors:   Professor and Director i/c, Alagappa Institute of Management, Karaikudi, Rajamohan* Dr. S. , Sathish A. ,   Ph. D Scholar, Alagappa Institute of Management, Karaikudi
Published: February 2020

The tourism industry has tremendous capacity to generate direct, indirect and induced entrepreneurial opportunity. The tourism industry can be divided into five career areas such as accommodation, food and beverage services, recreation and entertainment, transportation and travel services. All of these areas involve providing business opportunity at different levels of socio economic people. Hotels, restaurants, tour operators and travel agency have been providing direct business opportunity to people at different level of local community. Hence the study made an attempt to discuss the entrepreneurial opportunity existed Madurai district, Madurai is the one of the important tourist place in India especially in Tamilnadu where we able to find many kind of tourism like heritage, cultural, religious and recreation places.
Optimised Design and Implementation of Band-Pass Filter for Neural Recording System
Authors:   Biomedical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Thi-Qar, Thi-Qar, Iraq., Al-shueli* Assad
Published: February 2020

In this paper, an eight order efficient digital infinite impulse response filter is designed to improve the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and minimise the hardware and power consumption. For this task, an optimisation method has been adapted to reduce the root mean square error and hardware usage. The filter has been designed and analysed using Matlab and Modelsim, the implementation has been synthesis on Xilinx Spartan 3E-100 (xc3s100e) field-programmable gate array board. Moreover, an optimisation process using parallel algorithm has bee adapted for further reduction in the hardware area and power consumption. The results show the Band Pass Filter effectively functions in real time recording application with significant improvement in the SNR which could achieve high-velocity selective resolution. The present work offers a structure of implementing a band-pass filter on FPGAs using a nonlinear digital filter shows a significant saving of 25.4% in power consumption and 29.9% of the hardware size comparing with the latest algorithm of IIR filter design. Consequently, this is an essential development to enhance the neural signals to be adopted as reference or control signals in artificial limbs devices.
Gender and Socioeconomic Class Differences in Susceptibility to Interpersonal Influence
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, The Bhopal School of Social Sciences (BSSS), Affiliated to Barkatullah University, Bhopal, India., Shrivastava* Geetanjali
Published: February 2020

Susceptibility to interpersonal influence is a behavioral outcome of the consumer socialization process and can affect the consumers’ purchasing decision-making process and buying behavior. There are three main antecedents to interpersonal influence on susceptibility, namely personal traits, age, and social structural variables. Factors like gender, socioeconomic class, family size, and race are considered social structural variables. This research was conducted to investigate the social structural (gender and socioeconomic class) differences in the levels of susceptibility to interpersonal influence of the population of India. The data was collected through a set of online questionnaires. The research findings indicate that there is no gender or socioeconomic class differences in the levels of susceptibility to interpersonal influence. However, when assessing each dimension of the scale separately, it was found that males are more susceptible to normative interpersonal influence than females.
The Role of Training in Effectiveness Crisis Management
Authors:   Business Department, Isra University, Jordan, Sakarneh* Bilal Khalaf
Published: February 2020

This study examines the role of training in effectiveness crisis management of telecommunication companies in Jordan. Specifically, this study examines the training factors namely, knowledge, skills and abilities on crisis management practices namely, readiness, controlling and decrease of risks. This study utilizes a quantitative research approach on randomly selected 245 employees working in telecommunication companies in Jordan. Basing on 200 completed questionnaires this study shows that training has a significant and positive impact on effectiveness crisis management. This study also shows the importance of knowledge, skills and abilities as part of training in improving organizational performance to deal with crisis through readiness and controlling of crises. In addition, this study shows that training is important in reducing crisis risks. The findings of this study can assist the top and middle management in Jordanian Telecommunication companies on ways to deal with crisis management and explain the role of using training in effectiveness crisis management for organizational performance effectiveness.
Comfort and Danger Zone Boundary Prediction for Flying Car Safe Overtaking in Highways
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., Srithar* S. , Saravanakumar Dr.N.M. ,   Professor& Head, Department of Computer Science and Engineering Vivekanadha College of Engineering for Women (Autonomous), Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India
Published: February 2020

Nowadays the road transportation system is enlarged much due to the population and fast-moving world. Due to human fault, vehicle accidents are quite unavoidable. The primary cause for accidents is the desecration of traffic rules such as over speed, unplanned overtake, etc. To increase the safety of vehicle rider the autonomous cars are coming into the picture. The autonomous vehicles can decide on their own for safe self-driving. But, the autonomous vehicles are still on the bench because lots of realistic considerations and predictions are needed to make the system more intelligence. The vehicular ad-hoc network acts an important role in autonomous vehicle building by considering various facts. The motive of the research is to give assistance message to the drivers for safe overtaking. In the literature, safety assistance is provided through the Road Side Control Units (RSCU). But the construction cost and maintenance for the RSCU is too high. Our methodology will give a sustainable solution for safety assistance when the vehicle tries to overtake. The proposed methodology uses Cooperative Overtaking Sight Assistance (COSA) which predicts the comfort zone and danger zone boundaries for safe overtaking. The methodology greatly reduces infrastructure dependency. The experimental evaluations are carried out in SUMO and NS2.
Economic and Environmental Assessment of Smart Distributed Power Systems in India for Emission Reductions
Authors:   Department of EEE, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati (Andhra Pradesh) India,, Chippada* Devisree , Reddy Prof.M.Damodar ,   Department of EEE, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati (Andhra Pradesh) India,
Published: February 2020

As the global warming is increasing day by day, distributed generation based on renewable energy will play a major role in the production of electricity. Renewable energy sources are considered as the most viable alternative energy sources to be used in the place of conventional fossil fuels. Microgrids are the fundamental elements in future smart grid distributed generation systems. This paper illustrates various options for supply of electric power from renewable sources along with storage units and main grid to different types of loads. The sizing of the distribution system and the economic analysis were performed using Homer, computer software designed by National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) at Colorado, United States in 1993. This paper will analyze the Cost of Energy (COE) and Net Present Cost (NPC) for various loads and the system configuration with minimal COE and NPC is considered as the optimal solution for each type of load while reducing the emissions.
Detection of Malicious Money-Laundering Accounts in OSN
Authors:   Assistant Profe ssor, Department of CSE, PBR VITS, Kavali (Andhra Pradesh) India., Janardhan* M. , Navya Doguparthi ,   M.Tech, Department of CSE, PBR VITS, Kavali Kavali (Andhra Pradesh) India.
Published: February 2020

Electronic cash in OSNs assumes an undeniably significant business in propping up assorted money related workouts, for instance, money craft, web-based shopping, and paid games. Customers for the most part purchase electronic cash making use of true money. That real life rouses aggressors in order to agreement a multitude epithetical archives in order to gather cybercash dishonestly or unjustifiably and not using an incredibly minimal effort plus subsequently washes the collected digital money for huge merit. Given thrash also not ubiquitous noteworthy liability of injured customers, in it in addition injury the feasibility epithetical the life theological. It really is consequently epithetical central signified to differentiate malevolent OSN blogs a well known take part in work digital cash. In order to end, we widely reviews retransmit of both vindictive and benevolent archives captivated with activity tidings accumulated relishes Tencent QQ, one of the greatest OSNs in the world. Suddenly, our own selves construct multi-faceted illustrates a well known describe accounts relishes 3 perspectives: account reasonability, exchange sequences, as well as geographical relationship inside accounts. eventually, our own selves presents a recognition strategy via supervising the particular shines utilizing a measurable classifier, that can achieve a far identification pace of 94.2 percent at a low bogus positive pace of 0.97 percent.
Detection of Lesions for Diabetic Retinopathy By using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication, Jain University, Bangalore, India., Jebran P* Mohamed , Gupta Shweta ,   Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication, Jain University, Bangalore, India.
Published: February 2020

In this paper existing writing for computer added diagnosis (CAD) based identification of lesions that might be connected in the early finding of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is talked about. The recognition of sores, for example, Microaneurysms (MA), Hemorrhages (HEM) and Exudates (EX) are incorporated in this paper. A range of methodologies starting from conventional morphology to deep learning techniques have been discussed. The different strategies like hand crafted feature extraction to automated CNN based component extraction, single lesion identification to multi sore recognition have been explored. The different stages in each methods beginning from the image preprocessing to classification stage are investigated. The exhibition of the proposed strategies are outlined by various performance measurement parameters and their used data sets are tabulated. Toward the end we examined the future headings.
Optimized ECDSA Algorithm for Secure and Efficient use in IoT Network
Authors:   Faculty of Information & Technology, Parul University, Vadodara, India., Agrawal* Lalita , Tiwari Namita ,   Faculty of Computer Science & Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India.
Published: February 2020

Internet of Thing (IoT) enhances the heterogeneous communication facility by providing Thing-to-Thing, Human-to-Thing, and Human-to-Human communication schemes. Various kind of threats and vulnerability cause sensor equipped IoT environment at a larger scale. So security and privacy are two important factors that must rely on IoT communication model. IoT network has some capability constraints that affect the deployment of realistic IoT application at a wider level like healthcare system and smart grid, smart city. One of the security concerns of the IoT network is the need of light-weighted encryption scheme. Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) simulation with integrated encryption scheme is the most prominent solution for IoT devices to develop lightweight encryption technology. Here, Optimized Elliptic Curve Digital signature scheme is proposed to achieve secure communication between IoT sensor nodes. The results of optimized ECDSA algorithm are analyzed on Cooja simulator that is a IoT network simulator.
Industrial Enterprise Development Management under Digitalization
Authors:   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia., Veretyokhin* A. V. , Yachmeneva V. M. ,   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Simferopol, Russia.
Published: February 2020

The development of an industrial enterprise in order to meet modern requirements should include the components of its digitalization. In Russia, the development of digitalization is supported at the state level. Meantime, limited resources require industrial enterprises to have a sound approach to choosing the direction of their development. This paper presents a methodology for choosing the direction of development of an industrial enterprise, which is based on an assessment of the level of development of that enterprise. An assessment of the level of corporate development is carried out using the method of fuzzy logic and the method of expert assessments. A nonlinear algorithm was used to find an integral indicator of the level of development of an industrial enterprise and choose a direction of development. The assessment process is digitalized and does not require special knowledge and skills of the corporate employees for its implementation. At the same time, it is possible to make adjustments to the indicators that determine the level of development of the industrial enterprise. An assessment of the level of development of an industrial enterprise is implemented in the original InfoLogicTools application in the MathCad simulation environment. Production tests of this application at existing industrial enterprises have allowed making some design changes to the application. The proposed methodology has a practical application. It allowed 3 Russian engineering plants to monitor their development. The monitoring results formed the basis for development activities. Further research is supposed to analyze and develop digitalization of the collection of information on the development of the enterprises.
Modelling of Butter worth low pass Stepped Impedance Microstrip line Filter
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, KIET Group of Institutions., Pravesh*  , Navita  ,   Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication, I.F.T.M. University, Moradabad
Published: February 2020

This paper presents the design of a class of highly selective micro strip low pass filters. The proposed structure is considered for Stepped Impedance Low Pass Butterworth filter of order n=3 and n=5 with cut-off frequency 1.2 GHz and passband ripple of 3.01db [1]. The substrate FR4 having a dielectric constant 4.4 is considered for calculating the physical length of the micro strip low pass filter. The designing equation are solved using MATLAB Software and the results are analysed and compared using IE3D Simulator. The microwave filter is a building block that provides frequency selectivity in various microwave application like mobile, radar, satellite communication systems. The simulated results show the insertion loss and return loss of about -6.65 dB & - 55.49dB for N=3 and -7.23dB &-16.01 dB for N=5.Simulation has also been done for VSWR.
Draining of Water Tank using Runge-Kutta Methods
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Jutang* Agnes Serawa Anak , Razali Noorhelyna ,   Department of Engineering Education, faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Othman Haliza ,   Department of Engineering Education, faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Hishamuddin Hawa ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Published: February 2020

The use of water tanks as a tool for storing water before being distributed for daily use has become a widely used system today. Among the attempts to develop a water distribution system is optimization in terms of system and operating costs. In this study, four methods of the Runge Kutta method are the Implicit such as Explicit Euler method, Implicit Euler method, Implicit Midpoint Rule, Runge Kutta Fourth-order method are used and compared with the exact solution method. The method will be compared in terms of accuracy and efficiency in solving differential equations based on set parameters for optimum design of water tank. The accuracy and efficiency of each method can be determined based on error graph. At the end of the study, numerical results obtained indicate that the Implicit Midpoint Rule provides greater stability and accuracy for the fixed stepsize given compared to other numerical methods.
A Peruse on Feature Specific: Quality Prediction of Product using Opinion Mining
Authors:   Scholar , Department of Computer Science,Kakatiya University, Warangal, Telangana., Kumari* K.Sravana , Manjula Dr.B. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Kakatiya University , Warangal, Telangana
Published: February 2020

The field of sentiment analysis, in which the sentiments of the text are collected, analyzed and compiled, has received much attention in recent years. The corresponding growth in this area has led to the emergence of different sub-regions, each of which relates to a different level of analysis or research. This research focuses on the analysis of feelings at his level, with the aim of finding and adding feelings in the entities mentioned in the documents or aspects thereof. An in-depth overview is given of the newest current developments, illustrating the enormous progress that has already been made to find both the purpose that an entity can be as such, or some aspects of it, and the associated sentimentity. Sentiment analysis has received much attention in recent years. In this article, our goal is to address the problem of classifying the polarity of feelings, one of the fundamental problems of sentiment analysis. A general process is proposed to classify the polarity of feelings with a detailed description of the process. The data used in this study are reviews of online products collected through Amazon.com. Experiments are performed both for the classification at the prayer level and for the classification at the revision level with promising results. Finally, we also provide information about our future work in the analysis of sentiments.
Information Security in the Field of E-Commerce, E-Procurement (Tendering)
Authors:   Deparment, of Civil Law Department, National University «Odesa Law Academy». Odesa, Ukraine., Safonchyk Oksana , Hlyniana Kateryna ,   Deparment of Civil Law Department, National University «Odesa Law Academy». Odesa, Ukraine., Mazurenko* Svetlana ,   Intellectual Property and Corporate Law Department, Name of the affiliated College or University
Published: February 2020

This research article is about the relative novelty of the E-Commerce Institute and the lack of developed specific legislation in this field raise a number of legal problems. The article is devoted to the legal and economic aspects of the sphere of e-commerce and e-procurement (tendering). The subject of the study is the domestic legislation that governed the issues of information security in the field of e-commerce and e-procurement. The methodology of the research includes general scientific and special methods of knowledge of legal and economic aspects in the field of e-commerce. Thus, the relevance of the article is due to the possibility of using electronic communications in the realization of transactions is declared in the Ukrainian legislation (Articles 207, 1087 of the Civil Code of Ukraine can be named), but the mechanisms of its application do not have proper regulation. Ukrainian legislation does not ensure the effective development of information technologies, dynamics of trade turnover. The authors concluded electronic procurement mechanism contains a large number of provisions based on which the contracting authorities and participants can abuse their rights. The results obtained from the study help to improve the mechanism of electronic procurement in practice. Therefore, as one of the possible ways of solving the problem of electronic trade turnover, it is advisable in the tender committee regulation to determine the rights and obligations of all its members, with the responsibility of one of the employees to monitor the prices and quality of the goods, works and services procured by the organization.
PI and Hysteresis Current Controller for Grid-Connected Dynamic State Configuration Model of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell SOFC
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia., Mobarak* Youssef A. , Alshehri Abdullah A. ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Published: February 2020

As the surrounding problems of the states and the requirement to meet out the increasing energy demand are increasing gradually generation of distributed nature system based various types of clean power systems are being erected increasingly to manage the load side energy requirements and reduce the environmental issues. Fuel cell is the latest technology that can use as DG system and solve the above mention issues. In this research work, a grid-connected dynamic state of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system is represented. The fuel cell stack DC voltage needs to be converted and stepped-up to match the load side grid. So, a DC-AC voltage source converter is utilized to for interfacing the fuel cells with the load side grid, and the transformer is installed for increasing the potential level to match the voltage grid. Two types of control strategies are presented (PI and hysteresis current controller) to control and shape the inverter output voltage, hence provides decoupled real and reactive energy. The entire work is modeled in MATLAB/Simulink.
Detecting Accuracy of Accelerometer and Gyroscope Wearable Shimmer Sensors using Linear Regression
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer and Engineering Science, SPMVV University Tirupati, A.P., India., Shafi* Jana , Krishna P. Venkata ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SPMVV University, Tirupati, A.P, India.
Published: February 2020

Smart Wearable can measures physical activities by analyzing the user’s body movements which requires existing sensors such as accelerometer and gyroscope in order to secure perilous data so that it should not go missing at the point of high speed rotation or high impact. Accelerometer is a sensor that has been generally recognized as suitable and practical in smart wearable devices to measure and assess human physical activities. Wearable accelerometer sensor affords easily moveable systems that stream real-time data. The gyroscope sensor track human movement and activity and improves its accuracy. In this paper, we are comparative analyzing the commercially available SHIMMER3 wearable 3rd generation sensors raw data of age under 71-80+ people from two different sensors i.e. accelerometer and gyroscope and modeling it with machine learning approach of linear regression.