bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS YURIDIS KEWENANGAN WAKIL MENTERI BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PRESIDEN NOMOR 60 TAHUN 2012
Authors: Ramadian Pebi , Yarni Meri , Iswandi Iswandi
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Kewenangan Wakil Menteri Berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 60 Tahun 2012 Tentang Wakil Menteri. Perumusan masalah pada penelitian ini adalah : 1) Bagaimana kewenangan Wakil Menteri berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 60 Tahun 2012 Tentang Wakil Menteri. 2) Bagaimana mekanisme pertanggungjawaban Wakil Menteri sebagai pembantu Menteri dalam Kementerian.Penelitian ini bersifat Yuridis Normatif. Adapun hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu : 1) Berdasarkan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 60 Tahun 2012 terlihat jelas kewenangan dari Wakil Menteri, namun mengacu pada Pasal 10 Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2008 hal ini terlihat bertentangan. dimana dijelaskan bahwa â€œdalam hal terdapat beban kerja yang membutuhkan penanganan secara khusus, Presiden dapat mengangkat Wakil Menteriâ€. Hal ini berarti Presiden harus dan wajib menjelaskan kepada publik penanganan secara apa yang membutuhkan pengangkatan Wakil Menteri. 2) Ada 2 mekanisme pertanggungjawaban Wakil Menteri sebagai pembantu Menteri dalam Kementerian Negara yang pertama pertanggungjawaban terhadap Presiden dan kedua pertanggungjawaban terhadap Menteri.
ANALISIS PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI TERHADAP PEMUNGUTAN SUARA ULANG PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN
Authors: Trio Yos , Zarkasi A , Amin Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pertimbangan hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi terhadap pemungutan suara ulang dalam pemilihan kepala daerah berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan. Rumusan masalah yang digunakan adalah: 1) Bagaimana pertimbangan hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam memutuskan pelaksanaan pemungutan suara ulang dalam pemilihan kepala daerah, 2) Bagaimana konsekuensi dari putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam pelaksaan pemungutan suara ulang dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode hukum yuridis normatif yang mana penelitian ini berfokus pada Peraturan Perundang-Undangan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pendekatan Konseptual Conceptual Approach), Pendekatan Perundang-Undangan (Statute Approach), Pendekatan Kasus (Case Approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi telah sesuai peraturan perundang-undangan terkait Pemilukada karena Pemohon memiliki kewenangan menurut hukum mengajukan ke Mahkamah Konstitusi karena terbukti terjadi kecurangan dimana pemilih yang tidak terdaftar diberikan kesempatan dalam memilih karena melawan hukum yang harus dilakukan pemungutan suara ulang agar hasil perolehan suara dapat diakui oleh Pemohon sesuai asa Pemilukada yang demokratis. Konsekuensi dari putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi berdampak pada pemiliha Kepala Daerah yang harus dilakukan pemungutan suara ulang. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini bahwa Pertimbangan Hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi dilakukan untuk memenuhi hak politik bagi salah satu pasangan calon yang tercurangi untuk mewujudkan Pemilukad yang demokratis. Dan konsekuensi yang didapatkan dari hasil itu harus dilakukan Pemungutan Suara Ulang.
ANALISIS TERHADAP PENGATURAN KEBEBASAN HUKUM BERPENDAPAT MELALUI MEDIA INTERNET
Authors: Dwi Hardiyaningsi Etika , Yarni Meri
Published: January 2023

This study aims to: 1) To find out how the legal protection of the regulation of freedom of expression through the internet media, 2) To find out how the form of the Indonesian state's obligation to protect the right to freedom of expression on the internet media. The method used in this stkebebudy is the normative juridical method, which is a legal research that is prescriptive not descriptive as in social and natural sciences, the approach is based on the main legal material by examining theories, concepts, legal principles and regulations. legislation. The results obtained are: 1). Freedom of expression in Indonesia, both orally and in writing, has been guaranteed and has been regulated in the rules contained in the 1945 Constitution until it is contained in Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, Law Number 9 of 1998 concerning Freedom to Express Opinions in Public, Law Number 12 of 2005 concerning Ratification of the International Covenant On Civil And Political Rights (International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights), 2) The rights and obligations of the state (government) and citizens are regulated in law - The 1945 Constitution is in the fourth paragraph. and Article 281 paragraphs (4) and (5). The fourth paragraph contains the goals and obligations of the state that must be carried out by every government, namely protecting the entire Indonesian nation and the entire homeland of Indonesia, advancing public welfare, educating the nation's life, and implementing world order based on independence, eternal peace, and social justice.

 

Keywords; Freedom of Opinion, Internet.
ANALISIS KEWENANGAN BAWASLU KABUPATEN/KOTA DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PROSES PEMILIHAN UMUM BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN
Authors: Surya Dharma Melia , Syamsir Syamsir , Bustanuddin Bustanuddin
Published: January 2023

Abstract

 

Based on Article 99 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections that the authority of Bawaslu is to receive and follow up on reports relating to alleged violations of the implementation of laws and regulations governing elections, examine and review election violations in the province and recommend the results of the examination and review of parties regulated by law. Dispute resolution is a process, method or act of resolving something that causes differences of opinion, disputes or quarrels. Every dispute, whatever happens, always demands a solution and resolution. Based on Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections, Article 469 Paragraph (1) states that the Bawaslu decision regarding disputes over the General Election process is a final and binding decision. General Election, hereinafter referred to as General Election, is a means of people's sovereignty to elect members of the People's Representative Council, members of the Regional Representatives Council, President and Vice President, and to elect members of the Regional People's Representative Council, which are carried out directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly and fairly. within the unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.

 

Keywords: Authority, Bawaslu, Dispute Resolution, Election

 

Abstrak

Berdasarkan Pasal 99 Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 Tentang Pemilihan Umum bahwa kewenangan bawaslu dengan menerima dan menindak lanjuti laporan yang berkaitan dengan dugaan pelanggaran terhadap pelaksanaan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentang pemilu, memeriksa dan mengkaji pelanggaran pemilu diwilayah provinsi serta merekomendasikan hasil pemeriksaan dan pengkajian kepada pihak yang diatur dalam undang-undang. Penyelesaian sengketa adalah proses, cara atau perbuatan dalam menyelesaikan sesuatu yang menyebabkan perbedaan pendapat, perselisihan atau pertengkaran. Setiap sengketa apapun yang terjadi, selalu menuntut pemecahan dan penyelesian. Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan umum Pasal 469 Ayat (1) Menyebutkan bahwa putusan Bawaslu mengenai sengketa proses Pemilihan Umum merupakan keputusan yang bersifat final dan menginkat. Pemilihan Umum yang selanjutnya disebut Pemilu adalah sarana kedaulatan rakyat untuk memilih anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, anggota Dewan Perwakilan Daerah, Presiden dan Wakil Presiden, dan untuk memilih anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah, yang dilaksanakan secara langsung, umum, bebas, rahasia, jujur dan adil dalam Negara kesatuan Republik Indonesia berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.

Kata kunci: Kewenangan, Bawaslu, Penyelesaian Sengketa, Pemilu
Factores de uso y adopcion de las billeteras digitales en el Perú
Authors: Ramos Zaga Fernando Antonio
Published: January 2023

En la última década, la prestación de servicios financieros ha cambiado radicalmente. El vertiginoso crecimiento en el uso de billeteras digitales permite adquirir cualquier tipo de producto o servicio sin tener que contar con dinero en efectivo en mayor cantidad de comercios minoristas. Sin embargo, es necesario comprender los motivos y las razones del uso y adopción de estos medios de pago en el público a fin de masificar su uso y promover la inclusión financiera. Este artículo pretende identificar los elementos que influyen en la adopción de los medios de pago digitales por parte de los consumidores a través de una revisión documental. Finalmente, se plantean las conclusiones como alternativas de solución a los problemas relacionados con el uso de los medios de pago digitales.
Desenvolvimento e Avaliação de um Jogo para Prevenção da Violência Sexual Infantil
Authors: Mendonça Fava Alexandre , Diacui Medeiros Berkenbrock Carla , Vahldick Adilson , Fuck André Felipe
Published: January 2023

A presente pesquisa realizou o desenvolvimento de um jogo serio focado no ensino-aprendizagem da prevenção da violência sexual. Os conteúdos pedagógicos abordados no jogo são projetados para crianças entre 5 (cinco) e 8 (oito) anos de idade. O processo avaliativo do jogo desenvolvido foi realizado com uma amostra de 33 (trinta e três) crianças da Escola Municipal Pauline Parucker. A amostra de crianças foi segmentada em dois grupos; grupo controle (n = 18) e grupo experimental (n = 15). O grupo experimental foi exposto ao jogo na etapa de testes. Os resultados coletados apontam para uma equivalência estatística entre os grupos estudados. Um estudo mais aprofundado deve ser conduzido de modo a identificar as causas que culminaram no resultado alcançado. A presente pesquisa acredita que com os devidos ajustes, o jogo possui potencial para assumir um papel chave na prevenção da violência sexual infantil no Brasil.
Análise da carga cognitiva em atividades para introdução ao Arduino em aulas de Física
Authors: Sena dos Santos Paulo José , De Siqueira Vargas Josemar
Published: January 2023

As pesquisas em Ensino de Física apontam que os estudantes apresentam dificuldades no aprendizado de conceitos, além de pouco interesse e motivação. Uma alternativa para a redução destes problemas está no uso de novas abordagens, como as utilizam prototipagem e programação. Entretanto, elas podem trazer novos problemas. Com base no exposto, foi elaborada e aplicada uma sequência didática fundamentada na Teoria da Carga Cognitiva, em turmas de duas escolas com o objetivo de introduzir a plataforma Arduino para os estudantes. Para a avaliação das cargas cognitivas intrínseca, estranha e relevante das atividades foi utilizado um questionário de dez itens. A análise dos resultados permitiu concluir que: (i) a carga estranha, prejudicial à aprendizagem, foi baixa, enquanto a relevante, que favorece a aprendizagem, foi alta; (ii) este comportamento ocorreu durante todas as aulas da sequência.
Avaliando Aplicativos Baseados na Computação Desplugada em Sala de Aula: Um Relato de Experiência
Authors: Gonçalves de Almeida Sabrina , Vinicius Ferreira Marcos , Dantas de Souza Rebuças Ayla Débora , Barbosa de Oliveira Matheus , Medeiros Emanoel
Published: January 2023

Tem surgido uma forte demanda por recursos tecnológicos que tornem mais interessante o ensino-aprendizagem em diversas áreas, inclusive na computação. Considerando este contexto, o projeto Computação Plugada, em que se insere este trabalho, tem como objetivo desenvolver e avaliar aplicativos para apoiar o ensino da Ciência da Computação construídos com base em atividades da computação desplugada, como as do livro de Bell, Witten e Fellows. Neste artigo são descritas experiências deste projeto ao utilizar em salas de aula dois destes aplicativos e as lições aprendidas. Também são descritos os resultados da avaliação destes aplicativos junto aos estudantes por meio de questionários online onde se percebeu uma boa aceitação e foram coletadas sugestões de melhorias para os apps que irão apoiar sua evolução e utilização mais ampla.
Common Fixed Point Theorems for Weakly Compatible Mappings Using Common Property (E.A) in Modified Intuitionistic Fuzzy Metric Space
Authors: Sugandhi Aarti , Kumar Tiwari Sandeep , Pariya Aklesh
Published: January 2023

The aim of present paper is to prove common fixed point theorems for four self mappings in modified intuitionistic fuzzy metric spaces using the common property (E.A.) satisfying an implicit relation.
New K-Banhatti Topological Indices
Authors: Kulli V.R.
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we introduce the modified first and second K Banhatti indices of a graph. Also we introduce the harmonic K-Banhatti index of a graph. We initiate a study of these new invariants.
A New Multiplicative Arithmetic-Geometric Index
Authors: Kulli V.R.
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we propose a new topological index: first multiplicative arithmetic geometric index of a molecular graph. A topological index is a numeric quantity from the structural graph of a molecule. In this paper, we compute multiplicative sum connectivity index, multiplicative product connectivity index, multiplicative atom bond connectivity index, multiplicative geometric-arithmetic index for titania nanotubes. Also we compute the multiplicative arithmetic-geometric index for titania nanotubes.
Unicity Theorem for Algebroid Functions Related to Multiple Values and Derivatives on Annuli
Authors: S. Dyavanal Renukadevi , Rathod Ashok
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we first obtain Xiong inequality of algebroid function on annuli and using this result we prove uniqueness theorem of algebroid functions on annuli concerning to their multiple values and derivative.
A Computational Method for Rice Production Forecasting Based on High-Order Fuzzy Time Series
Authors: Abhishekh  , Kumar Sanjay
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a new method of forecasting based on high-order fuzzy logical relationships in the fuzzy time series. The objective of the present study is to develop a computational method for various high orders forecasting to remove the computational drawback of the existing high-order fuzzy time series forecasting methods. The developed method has been presented in form of computational algorithm. This algorithm has been implemented in forecasting of the rice production to examine suitability of these proposed high-order forecasting models on the basis of its average forecasting errors. The forecasting accuracy of the proposed computational method is better than that of existing methods and the forecasted production is much closer to the actual production.
Hamacher Sum and Hamacher Product of Fuzzy Matrices
Authors: I.Silambarasan  , S.Sriram
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we define two new operations called Hamacher sum and Hamacher product of fuzzy matrices and investigate the algebraic properties of fuzzy matrices under these operations as well as the properties of fuzzy matrices in the case where these new operations are combined with the well-known operations ∧ ∨, , we have proved some new inequalities connected with fuzzy matrices.
Neutrosophic Refined Sets in Medical Diagnosis
Authors: Samuel A.Edward , R.Narmadhagnanam
Published: January 2023

In this paper, a new approach (cosecant similarity measure) is proposed to construct the decision method for medical diagnosis by using neutrosophic refined set. Also, we develop a technique to diagnose which patient is suffering from what disease.
On Statistical Hypothesis Testing Based on Interval Type-2 Hexagonal Fuzzy Numbers
Authors: Ganes A. Hari , N. Jaimaruthi
Published: January 2023

The classical procedures for testing hypotheses are not appropriate for dealing with imprecise data. After the inception of the notion of fuzzy set theory, there have been attempts to analyze the problem of testing hypothesis for dealing with such imprecise data. In this paper, we consider the fuzzy data instead of crisp ones, and introduce a procedure for testing of hypothesis for imprecise data based on interval type -2 generalized hexagonal fuzzy numbers.
Computation of Reduced Kulli-Gutman Sombor Index of Certain Networks
Authors: Kulli V.R.
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we introduce the reduced Kulli-Gutman Sombor index of a graph. Also we compute the Kulli-Gutman Sombor index and the reduced Kulli-Gutman Sombor index of oxide and honeycomb networks.
Analytical Investigation of Third-Order Time-Fractional Dispersive Partial Differential Equations Using Sumudu Transform Iterative Method
Authors: Bairwa R.K.
Published: January 2023

This paper investigates the approximate analytical solutions of third-order timefractional dispersive partial differential equations in one-and higher-dimensional spaces by employing a newly developed analytical method, the Sumudu transform iterative method. To express fractional derivatives, the Caputo operator is used. Furthermore, the results of this investigation are graphically represented, and the solution graphs reveal that the approximate solutions are closely connected to the exact solutions.
Association of increased fetal epicardial fat thickness with maternal pregestational and gestational diabetes
Authors: Sever Baris , Bayraktar Burak , Adiyaman Duygu , Golbasi Hakan , Omeroglu Ibrahim , Colak Saygin , Pala Halil , Ekin Atalay
Published: January 2023

Objective: To evaluate the changes of fetal epicardial fat
thickness (EFT) in pregnancies with pregestational (PGDM) and
gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and to identify the diagnostic
effectiveness of fetal EFT in differentiating PGDM and GDM from normal
pregnancies. Methods: The study was conducted with pregnant
women who admitted to perinatology department between November 2020 and
September 2022. Patients were analyzed as 3 groups: PGDM (n=161), GDM
(n=171) and control group (n=170). EFT was measured in all three groups
at 29 weeks of gestation. Demographic characteristics and
ultrasonographic findings were recorded and compared. Results:
The mean fetal EFT was significantly higher in PGDM (1.47±0.083 mm,
p<0.001) and GDM (1.40±0.082 mm, p<0.001) groups
compared to control group (1.19±0.049 mm) and was also significantly
higher in PGDM group than GDM group (p<0.001). Fetal EFT was
significantly positively correlated with maternal age, fasting, 1
hour, 2 hour glucose values,
HbA1c, fetal abdominal circumference and deepest vertical pocket of
amniotic fluid (p<0.001). Fetal EFT value of 1.3 mm diagnosed
PGDM patients with a sensitivity of 97.3% and a specificity of 98.2%.
Fetal EFT value of 1.27 mm diagnosed GDM patients with a sensitivity of
94% and a specificity of 95%. Conclusions: Fetal EFT is
greater in pregnancies with diabetes than in normal pregnancies, and
also greater in PGDM than in GDM. In addition, fetal EFT is strongly
correlated with maternal blood glucose levels in diabetic pregnancies.
Horse Herd Optimization Algorithm based MPPT controller for Solar Tree Application
Authors: K Punitha
Published: January 2023

It is imperative to explore renewable energy options to meet the energy
needs of our growing population as well as to prevent pollution and
natural hazards. Solar irradiance can be harnessed into electrical power
by installing photovoltaic panels under the sun. In order to install
conventional solar panels, a large space was required, which would be a
loss as the population grows. The drawbacks of this approach can be
overcome by designing natural tree-like structures to maximize solar
power generation on a minimum of land. In solar trees, phyllotaxy, the
pattern of branches and leaves, is often used as inspiration for the
arrangement of solar panels. In order to achieve the optimal solar panel
power, Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) is used, which involves
constantly changing the angle of the panels or adjusting the optimum
voltage for the controller based on irradiance angle changes in order to
obtain the maximum power. In the first option, the tracking equipment
requires some power, and in the second, MPPT algorithms must be selected
carefully. An MPPT algorithm based on the horse herd optimization (HHO)
algorithm is used for solar tree applications in this study. A
MATLAB/Simulink tool is used to analyze the proposed technique under
various atmospheric conditions.
CdSe/ZnS quantum dots as a booster in dispersed ternary organic photovoltaics active layer
Authors: Lewińska Gabriela , Jeleń Piotr , Kucia Zofia , Sitarz Maciej , Walczak Łukasz , Szafraniak Bartłomiej , Sanetra Jerzy , Marszalek Konstanty W.
Published: January 2023

The paper presents studies of polymer-fullerene matrix-dopped CdSe/ZnS
nanodots for application in organic solar cells. As a reference active
layer, poly(3-hexylthiophene-2 5-diyl) and 6,6-phenyl-C71-butyric acid
methyl ester arrangement was used. Absorption and luminescence spectra
were determined for CdSe/ZnS quantum dots. The dispersion relations for
optical constants were determined for pure quantum dots and matrixes
using ellipsometric spectroscopy. The morphologies of the thin film
layers were performed using Atomic Force Microscope (AFM). Chemical
boundings for ternary layers were obtained by Raman spectroscopy. Based
on UPS studies, the energy diagram of the potential devices was
determined. Impedance spectroscopy studies were also performed to obtain
layers resistance. The performance results of organic cells with donor
active layers doped with quantum dots were obtained using
General-Purpose Photovoltaic Device Model (GPVDM) software.
Brain Function Activity Changes and Contribution of Neuroinflammatory Factors in Insular Cortex of Mice with Dry Eye-Related Chronic Corneal Pain.
Authors: Xu Rui , Zhang Yu Wen , Gu Qing , Yuan Tian Jie , Fan Bing Qian , Xia Jun Ming , Wu Jin Hong , Xia Ying , Li Wen Xian , Han Yuan
Published: January 2023

Purpose：Chronic corneal pain is the most common symptom of dry eye
disease (DED), while the central sensitization mechanisms underlying
remain unclear. Methods：Excision of extra orbital lacrimal glands was
used to establish dry eye (DE) model. Tear volume measurements, corneal
fluorescein staining, corneal hypersensitivity and anxiety behavior were
tested after surgery. The amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF)
by fMRI was used for determining brain functional activity. C-Fos,
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and cytokine levels in
corresponding brain regions were tested. Results：Compared to the Sham
group, the ALFF signals in the supplemental somatosensory area,
secondary auditory cortex, agranular insular cortex, temporal
association areas, and ectorhinal cortex brain areas were enhanced in DE
group. ALFF signal in the insular cortex was related to corneal
hypersensitivity (p < 0.01). C-Fos (P < 0.001), BDNF
(P < 0.01), TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β (P < 0.05)
increased, while IL-10 levels (P < 0.05) decreased in the
insular cortex in the DE group. Surgery-induced corneal hypersensitivity
and upregulation of inflammatory cytokines, but not anxiety, could be
blocked by insular cortex injection of Tyrosine Kinase receptor B (TrkB)
agonist cyclotraxin-B (P< 0.01). Conclusions ：This research
presents the map of functional brain by ALFF through rs-fMRI associated
with chronic corneal pain. BDNF-TrkB signaling-related neuroinflammation
in the insular cortex might contribute to dry eye-related chronic
corneal pain. This measure could potentially help clinicians improve
therapeutic approach to pain control and development of diagnostic
approach.
Simplified Meal Announcement Versus Precise Carbohydrate Counting in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Using the MiniMed 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed Loop System: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Glucose Control
Authors: Petrovski Goran , Campbell Judith , Pasha Maheen , Day Emma , Hussain Khalid , Khalifa Amel , van den Heuvel Tim
Published: January 2023

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to compare glucose control in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D) using the MiniMed 780G system who used simplified meal announcement with those who used precise carbohydrate counting.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

This randomized controlled trial included 34 participants (age 12–18 years) with T1D who were on multiple daily injections or insulin pump and were scheduled to start using the MiniMed 780G system at Sidra Medicine in Qatar. After a 7-day run-in period, participants were randomly assigned to the fix group (simplified meal announcement by preset of three personalized fixed carbohydrate amounts) or the flex group (precise carbohydrate counting) and followed for 12 weeks. Between-group difference in time in range (TIR) was the primary end point. Secondary end points included HbA1c and other glycometrics.

RESULTS

During the 12-week study phase, TIR was 73.5 ± 6.7% in the fix and 80.3 ± 7.4% in the flex group, with a between-group difference of 6.8% in favor of flex (P = 0.043). Time >250 mg/dL was better in the flex group (P = 0.012), whereas HbA1c (P = 0.168), time below range (P = 0.283), and time between 180 and 250 mg/dL (P = 0.114) did not differ.

CONCLUSIONS

Adolescents using the MiniMed 780G system with a preset of three personalized fixed carbohydrate amounts can reach international targets of glycemic control. Therefore, it may be a valuable alternative to precise carbohydrate counting in users who are challenged by precise carbohydrate counting. Because carbohydrate counting further improves outcomes, these skills remain important for MiniMed 780G users.
GEODYNAMICS
Authors:   Institute of Rock Structure and Mechanics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Kalenda Pavel , Tengler Rudolf ,   Mělník, Czech Republic
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the research was to verify the extraordinary big theoretical penetration depth of new developed georadar in the real conditions of karsts areas. The new kind of the Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) – Roteg – was developed in 2013 (RTG-Tengler 2013). Its technical parameters (pulse peak on the transmitting antenna 20 kV or more, and the sensitivity of the receiving antenna at least 2 uV, i.e. the real signal detection level around 20 uV) express that the real signal detection sensitivity is 9 orders, i.e. 180 dB. Such sensitivity means that the real penetration depth should be two orders bigger than in the case of common GPR´s. We tested the real penetration depths in the suitable environmental conditions over the caves in the Moravian Karst and in Slovenia near Postojna cave. The measurements results showed that reflections from known caves are reliably detectable at depths of 40-210 m below the surface. Reflections from the geological structures up to a depth of 480 m, in which the bottom of Lift II is probably located, were observable on the profile above the Hranická abyss. The new kind of Roteg georadar with 20 kV pulses on the transmitting antennas was able to detect reflections from the Devon – Brno Granite contact at a depth of up to 850 m in the case of optimal conditions in the karst without soil cover (in the Malá Dohoda quarry in the Moravian Karst). The radarogram showed a change in the lithology between the Vilémovice – Lažánky limestone and layers of clasts in the bottom of limestone strata. Both of the tests mentioned above confirmed the extraordinary big penetration depth of the GPR signal which exceeded 500 m in karst conditions when using the maximum power on transmitting antennas. The quite new kind of GPR called Roteg with the extraordinary high voltage on transmitting antenna and pulse instead of harmonic signal generation of transmitted signal allows reach two orders bigger penetration depths than the common GPRs.. The new kind of Roteg GPR makes it possible to obtain data (especially from karst areas) from depths that were previously only accessible by seismic methods or boreholes. GPR measurements are orders of magnitude cheaper and much faster in the field.
Pembangunan Sistem Informasi untuk Manajemen Produksi dan Penjualan
Authors: Dila Damayanti  , Yonathan Dri Handarkho  , Patricia Ardarani
Published: January 2023

Abstrak. Informasi memiliki peran besar dalam pengambilan keputusan pada sebuah perusahaan. Pengelolaan data pada perusahaan yang dilakukan secara konvensional menyebabkan informasi yang dihasilkan kurang maksimal. Karena itulah sistem informasi dibuat untuk mempermudah perusahaan dalam mengelola data-data penting. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pembuatan sebuah sistem informasi berbasis website untuk menangani pengelolaan data perusahaan. Selain itu, sistem juga dapat mendigitalisasi proses bisnis perusahaan pada bidang manajemen produksi sampai dengan penjualan. Sistem informasi ini berupa sebuah website yang dibanun dengan Laravel dan juga MySQL. Website yang dibangun akan menangani pengelolaan data, manajemen proses produksi, pembelian bahan baku, penjualan produk, dan juga pembuatan laporan pada CV Anugerah Tirta Alami. Kata Kunci: website, manajemen produksi, manajemen penjualan.
Pembangunan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rapat (Studi Kasus : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta)
Authors: Audivano Dirfa Ezra , Joanna Ardhyanti Mita N.  , Stephanie Pamela Adithama
Published: January 2023

Abstrak. Rapat merupakan sebuah pertemuan yang menjadi sarana efisien yang digunakan untuk melakukan pertukaran informasi diantara dua atau lebih orang. Dalam kegiatan rapat dibutuhkan manajemen rapat yang menjadi sebuah proses perencanaan, mengorganisir, dan pengelolaan elemen rapat. Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta (UAJY) merupakan instansi yang tidak lepas dari kegiatan rapat. Masalah yang timbul adalah saat proses pengelolaan elemen rapat yang ada di UAJY dilakukan secara manual sehingga dianggap tidak efektif karena memiliki resiko untuk hilang dan sulit dicari. Selain itu, jika rapat diakhiri dengan sebuah penugasan akan sulit melakukan kontrol terhadap penugasan tersebut. Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terjadi, penulis membangun sistem informasi manajemen rapat yang dapat memudahkan prosedur pelaksanaan rapat dan pengelolaan elemen rapat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sistem informasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pelaksanaan kegiatan rapat di UAJY. Sistem juga sudah melalui masa uji coba dan sudah diimplementasikan untuk penggunaan secara luas oleh seluruh bagian di UAJY.Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Rapat, Manajemen Rapat
Pengembangan Game Simulasi Memasak untuk Memperkenalkan Makanan Khas Daerah Indonesia kepada Siswa Tingkat SD
Authors: Gabriella Henviani  , Joseph Eric Samodra  , Vinindita Citrayasa
Published: January 2023

Abstrak. Makanan khas daerah adalah budaya Indonesia yang juga merupakan identitas bangsa yang penting. Oleh sebab itu, makanan khas daerah sebaiknya dipelajari oleh masyarakat Indonesia, dimulai dari anak pada periode intelektual yaitu pada usia 6 – 12 tahun. Mempelajari makanan khas daerah juga meliputi cara memasaknya, tetapi pembelajaran memasak pada anak sulit dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan game simulasi memasak “Dapur Mungil Nusantara” untuk memperkenalkan makanan khas daerah Indonesia kepada anak berusia 6 – 12 tahun. Dalam game ini, pemain dapat memasak lima jenis makanan khas daerah Indonesia. Selain itu, pemain dapat melihat informasi dan gambar dari setiap bahan yang digunakan. Game simulasi memasak “Dapur Mungil Nusantara” telah berhasil dikembangkan dan dapat memberikan pengaruh positif kepada anak berusia 6 – 12 tahun yaitu meningkatkan wawasan tentang memasak, bahan masakan, dan makanan khas daerah Indonesia, serta meningkatkan minat belajar memasak.Kata Kunci: Game, Simulasi, Memasak, Makanan Khas Daerah Indonesia
Perancangan User Interface dan User Experience pada Aplikasi Mobile E-Lintas dengan Menggunakan Metode User-Centered Design
Authors: Maria Joanessa Mercyani Klau  , Eduard Rusdianto  , Yonathan Dri Handarkho
Published: January 2023

Abstrak. Teknologi adalah bagian kehidupan manusia yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Berbagai bidang kehidupan manusia sudah menerapkan teknologi untuk membantu mobilisasi sehari-hari. Pengembang memandang hal ini sebagai tantangan untuk merancang aplikasi yang memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Pengguna dari desain aplikasi ini adalah masyarakat umum DIY. Penelitian ini adalah melakukan perancangan User Interface dan User Experience aplikasi E-Lintas yang diinginkan oleh Dinas Perhubungan DIY untuk digunakan oleh masyarakat DIY dengan menggunakan metode User-Centered Design. Merancang aplikasi dengan metode ini membutuhkan pengujian dengan rumus SUS (System Usability Scale). Pengujian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar nilai usabilitas dan penerimaan dari pengguna. Hasil pengujian mendapatkan nilai SUS sebesar 66. Nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi E-Lintas memiliki tingkat Acceptability Range pada kategori Marginal High, tingkat Grade Scale pada kategori D, dan tingkat Adjective Rating pada kategori OK. Hal ini berarti desain aplikasi E-Lintas dapat diterima dengan cukup baik oleh pengguna dan perlu dilakukan pengembangan agar penggunaan lebih optimal.Kata Kunci: User Interface, User Experience, E-Lintas, User-Centered Design, System Usability Scale
Clustering untuk Efektivitas Promosi Produk Melalui Media Sosial pada UMKM Kota Yogyakarta Menggunakan Fuzzy C-Means
Authors: Yosia Galih Yudhistira  , Albertus Joko Santoso  , Pranowo
Published: January 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan tingkat korelasi antara promosi produk dengan penjualan dan pendapatan UMKM serta untuk melihat tingkat efektivitas promosi produk yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis korelasi berganda doulittle serta metode clustering mengimplementasikan algoritma fuzzy c-means. Melalui perhitungan korelasi, akan ditemukan tingkat korelasi yang berhasil diraih antara promosi dengan pendapatan UMKM. Kemudian, penelitian ini ingin menguji algoritma fuzzy c-means dalam clustering UMKM serta menghitung tingkat efektivitas promosi yang berhasil diraih oleh setiap cluster. Dataset terdiri atas 100 data dengan 7 macam variabel. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan tingkat korelasi antar variabel sebesar 68.093, pusat cluster berupa matriks Vkj, terbentuknya 2 buah cluster, serta tingkat efektivitas pada setiap cluster dengan 90.11% untuk cluster 2 dan 56.55% untuk cluster 1. Setelah menentukan tingkat efektivitas pada setiap cluster maka dapat menentukan cluster mana yang lebih efektif dalam melakukan promosi produk melalui media sosial.Kata Kunci: UMKM, Clustering, Promosi, Korelasi Berganda Doulittle, Fuzzy C-Means
Pengenalan Ekspresi Wajah Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: AL Sigit Guntoro  , Edy Julianto  , Djoko Budiyanto
Published: January 2023

Abstrak. Wajah adalah bagian tubuh manusia yang berfungsi sebagai pusat ekspresi, pengenalan dan juga komunikasi. Dalam bersosialisasi juga wajah merupakan alat utama yang digunakan untuk pendukung secara langsung. Ekspresi wajah sendiri timbul dari emosi yang dialami seseorang yang mengakibatkan pergerakan otot pada wajah. Uniknya perbedaan emosi dapat menimbulkan perbedaan pergerakan otot pada wajah. Bentuk tersebut lalu dikalsifikasikan menjadi tujuh macam ekspresi universal menurut sebuah penelitian. Klasifikasi tersebut menjadi dasar pengolahan dataset yang nantinya akan dilatih untuk mengenali pola ekspresi wajah pada manusia. Pada penelitian ini dataset dilatih menggunakan model Convolutional Neural Network. Metode ini adalah bagian dari machine learning supervised yang memiliki 3 hidden layer. Machine learning sendiri adalah bagian dari artificial intelligence dengan ciri khasnya mempelajari sendiri dari data. Kasus pengenalan ekspresi pada wajah manusia menggunakan data berupa citra. Alur dari pengembangan model machine learning ini adalah data pre-prosesing, pembuatan model, pelatihan dan evaluasi, dan terakhir pengujian, model.Kata kunci: Pengenalan Ekspresi Wajah Manusia, Convolutional Neural Network, Machine learning, Deep Learning, Dataset
The Implementation Of Digital Audio Workstation Learning In Digital Music At Art Drama, Dance, And Musicstudy Program Of Padang State University
Authors: Hidayat Rian , Syafwandi Syafwandi
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to determine, describe and analyze the facilities and infrastructure for Digital Music lectures at the Art, Drama, Dance and Music Study Program of UNP, the use of DAW as the primary medium for learning Digital Music at the Art, Drama, Dance and Music Study Program, Universitas Negeri Padang, and the implementation of digital audio workstations in the Digital Music lectures of the Art, Drama, Dance and Music Study Program, Universitas Negeri Padang. This type of research was descriptive qualitative research. The main instrument in this study was the researcher himself and assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery, camera, memory card /flash disk, and mobile phone. This study's data sources were lecturers and students of the Art, Drama, Dance and Music Study Program, Universitas Negeri Padang. The informants of this research are lecturers in Digital Music lectures at the the Art, Drama, Dance and Music Study Program, Universitas Negeri Padang. Data collection techniques were carried out using library research, observation, and interviews. The steps to analyze the data were data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results showed inadequate facilities and infrastructure for digital music lectures. The facilities and infrastructure only use computers and soundcards in digital music lectures.

Meanwhile, the facilities needed in digital music lectures are computers, soundcards, mixers, microphones, and midi controllers. The Sibelius, Nuendo, and fruity loop software were used in this lecture. However, students still expect the provision of software from the lecturer without trying to download the software. The implementation of the classes for this course went well. It was following the RPS used by the lecturer in charge of digital music courses, so the material provided was well conveyed. However, in implementing a Digital Audio Workstation, many students could not operate it properly, whether operating Sibelius, Nuendo, or fruity loop. As music academics, students should at least master notation writing and music editing to have skills in work after graduating from college.
Symbols and Values in the Traditional Wedding Ceremony Baralek Kosik in Sungai Aur District, West Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra Province
Authors: Syafitri Yesi , Efi Agusti
Published: January 2023

The traditional wedding Baralek is the result of the culture and traditions of the people in Sungai Aur District, West Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to explain the Baralek Adat Kosik in Sungai Aur District. Baralek Adat Kosik is one of the traditional weddings prevailing in Nagari Sungai Aur. This study used a qualitative method. Research data were collected from several informants, such as ninik mamak, puti adat, and community leaders. This research was focused on: the procession of the ceremony Baralek Adat Kosik, the traditional symbols in the Baralek Adat Kosik as a means of cultural activity in the ceremony Baralek Adat Kosik in Nagari Sungai Aur, and the values ​​contained in the ceremony Baralek Adat Kosik in Nagari Sungai Aur. The findings of this study were that the procession of Baralek Adat Kosik in Sungai Aur District had a series of processions of Duduk Ninik Mamak, Koun-Koun, Bokayu, slaughter Kambiang, Bokureh Cooking, Monyambut Marapulai, Baarak Tamat Kaji, Tamat Kaji, Baarak Gadang, and Monutup Olek. In the traditional ceremony Baralek Kosik, there are several traditional symbols, namely, Kambiang, Marawa, Carano, Tabie, Bokayu, Manyirak Bareh dan Kunyit, Caranobaki, Anak Daro and Marapulai’s Umbrella, Khatam Al-Quran, Dike-e, Nasi Sojamba Kunyik, and Ayam Panggang Soikuo. These traditional symbols contain sacred values, religious values, moral values, entertainment values, and social values. All this is summarized in the procession Baralek, custom symbols, and values contained in Baralek Kosik custom.
Aktivitas Waktu Luang Anak Jalanan Penjual Kantong Kresek di Pasar Raya Kota Padang
Authors: Ramadhani Vioni Susanti , Ikhwan Ikhwan
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk aktivitas waktu luang anak jalanan penjual kantong kresek di Pasar Raya Kota Padang. Teori yang digunakan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini adalah teori Pilihan Rasional oleh James S. Coleman. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, dengan tipe penelitian studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian ini di Pasar Raya Kota Padang bagian pasar sembako. Pemilihan informan dilakukan dengan cara teknik purposive sampling dengan 11 informan yang peneliti kelompokan menjadi 3 kelompok. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Berdasaran hasil penelitian yang peneliti lakukan menunjukkan bahwa anak jalanan penjual kantong kresek mengisi aktivitas waktu luangnya dengan kegiatan yang tidak membutuhkan biaya, karena tujuan anak jalanan ini berjualan yaitu untuk membantu perekonomian keluarga. Ada pun hasil dari penelitian tersebut anak jalanan mengisi waktu luang dengan beberapa kegiatan yaitu pertama, Kegiatan relaksasi, anak jalanan penjual kanong kresek mengisi waktu luang dengan beristirahat sambil bercerita atau mengobrol dan menonton orang bermain bola. Kedua, Kegiatan hiburan yaitu dengan bermain bola di lapangan Imam Bonjol, bermain petak umpet, bermain sepak tekong, dan bermain kejar hand. Ketiga, kegiatan pengembangan diri yaitu dengan mengikuti kegiatan mengaji di mushalla dan dirumah ustadzah di dekat rumah anak jalanan penjual kantong kresek.
Pertukaran Sosial antara Petani dan Usaha Penggilingan Padi di Nagari Kambang Timur
Authors: Nengsih Elvina Rusma , Syafrini Delmira
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bentuk dan faktor penyebab terjadinya pertukaran sosial antara petani dan usaha penggilingan padi di Kenagarian Kambang Timur. Hal ini menarik untuk diteliti karena hubungan yang terjadi antara petani dan usaha penggilingan padi bukan hanya hubungan ekonomi saja tetapi terdapat hubungan lain di dalamnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian studi kasus intrinsik.Teknik pemilihan informan, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan informan sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi non partisipasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, teori pertukaran sosial George C Homans. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bentuk pertukaran sosial yang terjadi antara petani dan usaha penggilingan padi di Nagari Kambang Timur ada empat: Pertama, adanya pertukaran yang bersifat mengikat. Kedua, adanya pertukaran dalam bentuk jasa. Ketiga, adanya pertukaran dalam hubungan sosial dan keempat, pertukaran dalam bentuk bonus. Selanjutnya faktor penyebab terjadinya pertukaran sosial dalam interaksi antara petani dan usaha penggilingan padi: Pertama, faktor hutang piutang yaitu petani telah terikat utang dengan usaha penggilingan padi. Kedua, faktor pergaulan yaitu didasarkan atas interaksi yang terjadi antara petani dengan usaha penggilingan padi. Ketiga, faktor kekeluargaan yaitu didasarkan atas hubungan darah. Keempat, faktor status atau Kedudukan sosial yaitu didasarkan atas dasar kedudukan sosial seseorang dalam masyarakat.
Perilaku Memilih Masyarakat Maek dalam Pemilihan Wali Nagari
Authors: Adrian Deovan , Putra Eka Vidya
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana perilaku memilih masyarakat Maek dalam Pemilihan Wali Nagari. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teori Pilihan Rasional James Coleman. Teori pilihan rasional merupakan tindakan perorangan yang menuju ke suatu tujuan. Aktor dilihat sebagai manusia yang memiliki tujuan dan maksud. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Informan penelitian 12 orang, meliputi masyarakat Nagari Maek, Niniak Mamak, anggota Badan Musyawarah Nagari Maek, Ketua Kerapatan Adat Nagari, Pemuka Ulama. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Untuk menganalisis data digunakan triangulasi data dan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman, tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa kecenderungan perilaku memilih masyarakat Nagari Maek dalam menentukan pilihanya pada PILWANA berdasarkan Tingkat Pendidikan dari calon wali nagari, dari hasil wawancara hal yang dilihat oleh masyarakat Nagari Maek yaitu berdasarkan latar belakang pendidikanya, karena masyarakat Maek beranggapan wali nagari itu harus orang yang pintar, berpendidikan tinggi dan inovatif, sehingga bisa memajukan Nagari Maek kedepannya. Usia, juga menjadi pertimbangan oleh masyarakat Maek dalam memilih wali nagari, dibuktikan dengan beberapa wali nagari terpilih di Maek rata-rata berusia muda yakni 30 tahun hingga 42 tahun dan berdasarkan kedekatan kekerabatan, pengalaman kepemimpinan.
Instagram sebagai Third Place Virtual Pria selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Astuti Irawati Diah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang penggunaan Instagram sebagai third place virtual kaum pria selama pandemi Covid-19 melanda. Diketahui, selama pandemi Covid-19, aktivitas masyarakat terkungkung hanya di rumah saja sehingga rumah yang sedianya menjadi first place juga berfungsi sebagai second place, yaitu tempat kerja. Sementara untuk mengunjungi third place yakni tempat untuk bersosialisasi secara santai sulit dilakukan karena adanya anjuran dan perintah untuk diam di rumah demi meniadakan penularan Covid-19. Sebagai alternatif, para pria melirik media sosial, terutama Instagram, sebagai sarana berkomunikasi yang aman tanpa bersentuhan secara fisik karena komunikasi dilakukan dengan komputer sebagai mediasinya. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif berupa analisis isi, peneliti menilai unggahan-unggahan di akun Instagram @bapak2id yang menjadi pilihan banyak kaum pria sebagai tempat bersosialisasi secara virtual. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akun Instagram @bapak2id menjadi pilihan sebagai third place virtual karena konten dan interaksi yang dihadirkan di akun tersebut memenuhi delapan karakteristik yang disyaratkan Oldenburg (1989) agar sebuah tempat bisa disebut sebagai third place. Konten @bapak2id yang penuh humor, hangat, terbuka untuk siapa saja, dan low profile membuat kaum pria membentuk koneksi dengan para founder maupun dengan sesama pengikut akun tersebut.
Drag Queen Performers in Urban Pink Tourism: Community of People, Place, and Poverty
Authors: Zuryani Nazrina , Erviantono Tedi , Pramestisari Nyoman Ayu Sukma
Published: January 2023

The research focuses on “front and back stage” such as exposed in in-depth interviews of two drag queens: Mami Salsa and Mami Sisca, the first one from Denpasar, the second from Singaraja in North Bali. Mami Salsa started working as a drag queen in the late 90s and retired from performing in 2020. Having had a wife and children, he dresses as a man and is now considered a senior drag queen; he is not in good health, so he rarely performs and instead mentors young drag queen performers. As for Mami Sisca, “she” stopped performing as a drag queen in November 2019 and now works as a popular English teacher for kids as well as a cat and dog rescuer. She still dresses as a woman, and having gained wide social recognition during her “front stage” drag queen days, “she” is now a respected figure of Singaraja’s community. Socially integrated, both Mami Salsa and Mami Sisca show the type of positive evolution of urban tourism that shows people, place and poverty as aspects of the lives of drag queens. One of the ways that could help ordinary drag queens to follow the steps of Mami Salsa and Mami Sisca would indeed be for the hotel and restaurant association to give full recognition to their performing arts profession. This research advocates the drag queens coalition of Bali to have the pocket book and the web site to make their profession sound and legal.