bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ЕТНОЛИНГВИСТИЧЕН ПОГЛЕД КЪМ ЛЕКСИКАТА НА ТРАДИЦИОННАТА НАРОДНА КУЛТУРА НА БЪЛГАРИТЕ МЮСЮЛМАНИ ОТ КСАНТИЙСКО/AN ETHNOLINGUISTIC VIEW OF THE LEXIS OF THE TRADITIONAL FOLK CULTURE OF THE MUSLIM BULGARIANS FROM XANTHI
Authors: Uzineva ELENA
Published: November 2021

The article examines individual fragments of the traditional folk culture and the corresponding dialect vocabulary of Muslim Bulgarians from Northern Greece, Xanthi, through the prism of ethnolinguistics. The author, who is a representative of the Moscow Ethnolinguistic School founded by academician N. I. Tolstoy, explores culture as an overall picture of the world in the unity of all its forms – verbal (dictionary and folk-lore texts), actional (rituals) and mental (beliefs). On the basis of expedition materials collected personally in 2018–2019, the author sketches the current cultural and linguistic situation in the region, which is characterized by multilingualism. Special attention is paid to the terminology belonging to the sphere of calendar customs and folk mythology. So far, the author has come to the conclusion that the analyzed customs and beliefs, as well as their vocabulary, are a multi-layered and multicultural phenomenon including archaic linguistic relics and Christian and Muslim representations and symbols, which interact with each other, creating the unique cultural mosaic of the Southern Rhodopes.
Keywords: ethnolinguistics, dialect vocabulary, folk culture, Muslim Bulgarians, Northern Greece
БРАТИСЛАВСКАТА БЪЛГАРИСТИКА ДНЕС / BULGARIAN STUDIES IN BRATISLAVA TODAY
Authors: Mihaylova-Palanska Miglena
Published: November 2021

Началото на българистиката във Философския факултет на Университета „Коменски“ в Братислава се поставя през академичната 1925/1926 година, когато руският професор Валерий А. Погорелов, преподавал преди това в София, започва да води два часа седмично „Практически упражнения по български език за начинаещи“. След 1945 г. българският семинар се поема от Юлия Юрчова-Стайкова, коя-то се нарежда сред най-продуктивните преводачи на българска художествена литература на словашки език. През 50-те и началото на 60-те години на 20. век предлаганият на всички студенти от Философския факултет практически курс по български език се води последователно от Георги Досев Георгиев, командирован въз основа на двустранно споразумение за културно сътрудничество, проф. Винцент Бланар, изтъкнат славист и българист, д-р Георги Вълчев от тогавашния Чехословашко-съветски институт към Словашката академия на науките и д.ф.н. Ян Кошка, изследовател на българската литература и преводач.
Humanitarian aid
Authors: Peel Anthony
Published: November 2021

Until he chanced upon a video in 1991 about the suffering of the people of Nagorno-Karabakh in the conflict with Azerbaijan, Anthony Peel was a general surgeon specialising in biliary, pancreatic and breast surgery in a district general hospital in the North East of England, a position from which he had expanded his interests in training and standards in surgery. Disturbed by images of human rights abuses he embarked upon a hazardous career change. He has worked with a number ofcharitable agencies, including Christian Solidarity Worldwide (CSW), Medical Aid to Palestine (MAP), Medical Assist International (MAI), Humanitarian Aid Relief Trust (HART) and Global Hand. Anthony has spoken to the Lancaster Medical Book Club and at an evening meeting held recently in the Education Centre at the Royal Lancaster Infirmary. For those who wereunfortunate to miss either of these events, the Journal is privileged to report on his work in Indonesia, Burma and Palestine.
Deprivation of the right to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities: regulatory issues and law enforcement practice
Authors:   VLI of the FPS of Russia, PICHUGIN SERGEY A.
Published: November 2021

The article is devoted to various aspects of the regulation and execution of punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities. The subject of the article is the norms of the current domestic legislation, data from official statistics of the Judicial Department at the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, as well as law enforcement practice on the topic under consideration. The purpose of the article is to analyze the normative regulation and practice of applying punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities. The methodological basis of the research is represented by a set of general and specific scientific methods. The work used methods such as analysis, synthesis, formal legal, statistical. As a result of the study, proposals were formulated to amend the current legislation in terms of improving preventive work with persons sentenced to punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities. Conclusions are made about the essence, features of legal regulation and law enforcement practice of the considered type of punishment in modern conditions, about the need to increase the effectiveness of preventive activities in relation to persons sentenced to punishment in the form of deprivation of the right to engage in activities related to driving a vehicle. Key words: deprivation of the right to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities, punishment, penal inspectorates, the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, convict, deprivation of the right to engage in activities related to driving.
MODEL PELATIHAN PARTISIPATIF MELALUI PRAKTIK TERBIMBING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI MENYUSUN PENELITIAN TINDAKAN KELAS BAGI GURU SMPN 37 KABUPATEN TEBO
Authors: ROFA’I ROFA’I
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan model pelatihan partisipatif melalui praktik terbimbing dalam meningkatkan kompetensi menyusun penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) bagi guru SMP Negeri 37 Kabupaten Tebo Provinsi Jambi tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Penelitian Tindakan Sekolah (PTS) ini dilakukan dengan strategi siklus dimulai dari identifikasi masalah, perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Tindakan yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah pada siklus 1 adalah menerapkan model pelatihan partisipatif melalui praktik terbimbing secara klasikal dan pada siklus 2 menerapkan model pelatihan partisipatif melalui praktik terbimbing secara individual. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan evaluasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun proposal penelitian tindakan kelas dari siklus 1 ke siklus 2. Pada siklus 1 penilaian terhadap keenam proposal penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang disampaikan guru dimulai dari latar belakang, rumusan masalah, tujuan penelitian, manfaat penelitian, kajian teoritis, kerangka berpikir, hipotesis, metode penelitian, jadwal penelitian, dan daftar pustaka, masing-masing dinilai dengan kriteria baik (3), cukup (2), dan kurang (1). Pada siklus 2, penilaian terhadap enam proposal yang disampaikan guru semuanya dinilai dengan kriteria baik. Pengamatan terhadap proses pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa guru memiliki keseriusan, kemauan, dan reaktivitas yang tinggi untuk mengembangkan proposal penelitian tindakan Kelas. Partisipasi aktif guru dalam proses pembinaan dan pendampingan intensif baik secara klasikal maupun individu mendukung keberhasilan penelitian tindakan sekolah ini sehingga guru dapat menyusun proposal penelitian tindakan Kelas dengan kriteria baik.
Temporal changes in the debris flow threshold under the effects of ground freezing and sediment storage on Mt. Fuji
Authors: Imaizumi Fumitoshi , Ikeda Atsushi , Yamamoto Kazuki , Ohsaka Okihiro
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Debris flows are one of the most destructive sediment transport processes in mountainous areas because of their large volume, high velocity, and
kinematic energy. Debris flow activity varies over time and is affected by changes in hydrogeomorphic processes in the initiation zone. To clarify
temporal changes in debris flow activities in cold regions, the rainfall threshold for the debris flow occurrence was evaluated in Osawa failure at
a high elevation on Mt. Fuji, Japan. We conducted field monitoring of the ground temperature near a debris flow initiation zone to estimate the
presence or absence of seasonally frozen ground during historical rainfall events. The effects of ground freezing and the accumulation of channel
deposits on the rainfall threshold for debris flow occurrence were analyzed using rainfall records and annual changes in the volume of channel
deposits since 1969. Statistical analyses showed that the intensity–duration threshold during frozen periods was clearly lower than that during
unfrozen periods. A comparison of maximum hourly rainfall intensity and total rainfall also showed that debris flows during frozen periods were
triggered by a smaller magnitude of rainfall than during unfrozen periods. Decreases in the infiltration rate due to the formation of frozen ground
likely facilitated the generation of overland flow, triggering debris flows. The results suggest that the occurrence of frozen ground and the
sediment storage volume need to be monitored and estimated for better debris flow disaster mitigation in cold regions.
Implementation of an Ensemble Kalman Filter in the Community Multiscale Air Quality Model (CMAQ Model v5.1) for Data Assimilation of Ground-level PM2.5
Authors: Park Soon-Young , Dash Uzzal Kumar , Yu Jinhyeok , Yumimoto Keiya , Uno Itsushi , Song Chul Han
Published: November 2021

Abstract. In this study, we developed a data assimilation (DA) system for chemical transport model (CTM) simulations using an ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF) technique. This DA technique is easy to implement to an existing system without seriously modifying the original CTM, and can provide flow-dependent corrections based on error covariance by short-term ensemble propagations. First, the PM2.5 observations at ground stations were assimilated in this DA system every 6 hours over South Korea for the period of the KORUS–AQ campaign, from 1 May to 12 June, 2016. The DA performances with the EnKF were then compared to a control run (CTR) without DA, as well as a run with three-dimensional variational (3DVAR) DA. Consistent improvements due to the ICs assimilated with the EnKF were found in the DA experiments with 6 h interval, compared to the CTR run, and to the run with 3DVAR. In addition, we attempted to assimilate the ground observations from China to examine the impacts of improved boundary concentrations (BCs) on the PM2.5 predictability over South Korea. The contributions of the ICs and BCs to improvements in the PM2.5 predictability were also quantified. For example, the relative reductions in terms of the normalized mean bias (NMB) were found to be about 27.2 % for the 6 h reanalysis run. A series of 24 hour PM2.5 predictions were additionally conducted each day at 00 UTC with the optimized initial concentrations (ICs). The relative reduction of the NMB was 17.3 % for the 24 h prediction run, when the updated ICs were applied at 00 UTC. This means that after the application of the updated BCs, an additional 9.0 % reduction in the NMB was achieved for 24 h PM2.5 predictions in South Korea.
Order of magnitude wall time improvement of variational methane inversions by physical parallelization: a demonstration using TM5-4DVAR
Authors: Pandey Sudhanshu , Houweling Sander , Segers Arjo
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Atmospheric inversions are used to constrain the emissions of trace gases from atmospheric mole fraction measurements. The variational (4DVAR) inversion approach allows optimization of the emissions at a much higher temporal and spatial resolution than the ensemble or analytical approaches but provides limited opportunities for scalable parallelization as the optimization is performed iteratively. Multidecadal variational inversions are used to optimally extract information from the long measurement records of long-lived atmospheric trace gases like carbon dioxide and methane. However, the wall clock time needed—up to months— complicates these multidecadal inversions. The physical parallelization method introduced by Chevallier (2013) addresses this problem for CO2 inversions by splitting the time period of the chemical transport model into blocks that are run in parallel. Here we present a new implementation of the physical parallelization for variational inversion (PPVI) approach that is suitable for methane inversions as it accounts for methane’s atmospheric lifetime. The performance of PPVI is tested in an 11-year inversion using a TM5-4DVAR inversion setup that assimilates surface observations to optimize methane emissions at grid-scale. We find that the PPVI inversion approach improves the wall clock time performance by a factor of 5 and shows excellent agreement with the posterior emissions of a full serial inversion with identical configuration (global mean emissions difference = 0.06 % with an interannual variation correlation R = 99 %; regional mean emission difference < 5 % and interannual variation R > 0.95). The wall clock time improvement using the PPVI method increases with the size of the inversion period. The PPVI approach is planned to be used in future releases of the CAMS (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service) multidecadal methane reanalysis.
A parameterization of Long-Continuing-Current (LCC) lightning in the lightning submodel LNOX (version 3.0) of the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy, version 2.54)
Authors: Pérez-Invernón Francisco Javier , Huntrieser Heidi , Jöckel Patrick , Gordillo-Vázquez Francisco J.
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Lightning flashes can produce a discharge in which a continuing electrical current flows for more than 40 ms. This type of flashes are proposed to be the main precursors of lightning-ignited wildfires and also to trigger sprite discharges in the mesosphere. However, lightning parameterizations implemented in global atmospheric models do not include information about the continuing electrical current of flashes. The continuing current of lightning flashes cannot be detected by conventional lightning location systems. Instead, these so-called Long-Continuing-Current (LCC) flashes are commonly observed by Extreme Low Frequency (ELF) sensors and by optical instruments located in space. Previous reports of LCC lightning flashes tend to occur in winter and oceanic thunderstorms, which suggests a connection between weak convection and the occurrence of this type of discharge. In this study, we develop a parameterization of LCC lightning flashes based on a climatology derived from optical lightning measurements reported by the Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS) on-board the International Space Station (ISS) between March 2017 and March 2020. We use meteorological data from reanalyses to find a global parameterization that uses the vertical velocity at 450 hPa pressure level as a proxy for the ratio of LCC to typical lightning in thunderstorms. We implement this parameterization into the LNOX submodel of the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy) for usage within the EMAC model, and compare the observed and the simulated climatologies of LCC lightning flashes using six different lightning parameterizations. We find that the best agreement between the simulated and the observed spatial distribution is obtained when using a novel combined lightning parameterization based on the cloud top height over land and on the convective precipitation over ocean.
La ventilación mecánica invasiva en los adultos mayores
Authors: Ruiz Vanesa R. , Grande Ratti María Florencia
Published: November 2021

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How do we live in an endangered world? Katerina Kokkinos Kennedy and Triage Live Art Collective
Authors: Kokkinos Kennedy Katerina
Published: November 2021

This is the edited transcript of Sessions 3 and 4 of the Symposium on Creative Collaborations in Intercultural and Intermedial Spaces, convened by Creative Arts and English, La Trobe University, 7-9 July 2020.

Image: The Infirmary © Bryony Jackson
Emerging site-specific screendance and the constraints of Covid-19
Authors: Latham Amelia
Published: November 2021

This article explores how Covid-19 has produced new, highly constricted sites for performance, giving rise to a new vocabulary for site-specific screendance. It begins with online screendance collaborations created in response to the constrictions of Covid-19 lockdowns in Melbourne. It then describes how external and internal constraints impacted on the author’s own site-specific, practice-led research project, with reference to Rudolf Laban’s movement analysis. It draws on the Japanese space-time concept ma (間) to examine the importance of interval and pause when developing site-specific screendance works while restricted to sites at home, including the couch, the shower, the bed and the car.
The theatricalised screenplay and the intermedial stage in Ivo van Hove’s All About Eve
Authors: Maloney Noel
Published: November 2021

In 2019, Belgian theatre director Ivo van Hove directed an adaptation of Joseph L. Mankiewicz’s screenplay, All About Eve. This production was staged in London, filmed by National Theatre (NT) Live, and screened in theatres worldwide. This article explores van Hove’s use of the screenplay within a multimodal theatre production, viewed as a screened event. Drawing on intermedial and postdramatic theory, it compares the screenplay’s historically shaped dramatic forms with the theatre production’s pursuit of transparency, liveness and immediacy, and NT Live’s aim of presenting a unified, globalised experience.
Boxed in: Covid-19, comedy, and a captive audience
Authors: Peters Charmaine
Published: November 2021

This article considers the place of screenwriting practice in relation to comedic television projects created during an extended lockdown period in Australia and internationally. During times of global disruption, society has repeatedly relied on the literary and performing arts to entertain and inform. I will use the television series Retrograde (2020) as a case study to consider screenwriters’ resilience during times of turbulence and unrest and how they were able to create television in isolation to deliver comic relief to an online audience. Retrograde was written and produced entirely online in direct response to the restriction of movement and face-to-face interactions imposed due to the global Covid-19 pandemic. The comedic television show was written for a multiscreen performance and features a predominantly female writing team and cast. It is set in the online video conferencing space, which many have become accustomed to using for educational, professional, and social encounters during lockdown. Retrograde’s characters depict the intersection of cultures of disability, sexuality, gender, race, and class, with the shared experience of being stuck at home, alone together. The Retrograde project proves intercultural representations can flourish within screenwriting practice when given the opportunity, and intermedial collaboration is possible despite the imposed hindrance of isolation.
Flowerlands: The written word as world maker
Authors: Reed Aviva
Published: November 2021

Place is alive. Exploring my relationship with the land I live on pushes me to articulate a vision for place beyond the Cartesian perspective of object/subject. Instead of asking, what is this place I am in relationship with, I ask, who is this place I am in relationship with? I shift the western cultural narrative through recognising agency to the assemblage of non-humans that entangle to create life. I bring myself into a relationship with an entity rather than in space. Written expression shapes onto-epistemologies, which then shape how we interact, make laws, and care for the world. Our western institutional approach to structure and grammar are complicit in the written word being a world maker. This, coupled with an imperialism of the English language, makes for a powerful combination in shaping cultural narratives. Once the written word becomes embedded within concepts, both the conventional placement and the very definition of what is noun or verb, we begin to make meaning based on these placements and rhythms of ideas. All too often, the placement of object/subject within the sentence shapes our relationships with/to, and so often reiterates the hierarchical thinking embedded within Cartesian dualism. The process of exploring the written world as world maker encourages me to question decisions based on categorisation and orders of concepts when establishing a narrative for my work. The value of writing as part of my practice asks me to use a vigilant and ongoing re-framing of conventional language towards alternate perspectives of ecological thought.

Image © Aviva Reed, 2021
Introduction
Authors: Collins Felicity , Joyce Hester , Maloney Noel
Published: November 2021

The conference was held at La Trabe University, Melbourne, Australia.

Image by Nadia.saadatmand: ‘La Trobe University - Melbourne campus, Bundoora, Australia, October 2018’. CC BY-SA 4.0
Behind the goal: Exploring the football (soccer) goal net through object biography and creative non-fiction
Authors: Forrest David , McGowan Lee
Published: November 2021

Football (soccer) and its extended culture have been studied extensively. In contrast, the goal net, an essential part of the game’s equipment, has undergone very little scrutiny in academic research or creative non-fiction. The goal net consists of a nylon net drawn across a rectangular frame, often supported by angled stanchions. Positioned at parallel ends of a rectangular football pitch, they provide the target for opposing teams in the course of a match. During play, the goal net is regularly transformed from perfunctory piece of sporting equipment into artefact, imbued with narrative and aesthetic meaning. Creative non-fiction is a long-established critical approach and means of exploration of football, its play, its participants, traditions, and stories (see Wilson, 2013; Winner, 2012[2000]; Goldblatt, 2006; Bellos, 2002; and Hornby, 1992). The theory and concepts of object biography posit that objects must be examined as if they, like humans, have or have had a life story (Kopytoff, 1986; see also Brown, 2000; Gosden & Marshall, 1999). Creative non-fiction related to football rarely examines the life stories of those objects employed in the game. This paper employs textual and contextual analyses (See Belsey, 2011; McKee, 2003), theoretical frameworks offered by object biography, and a famous goal in the Népstadion, Hungary, from 1981, to examine the oft-neglected goal net’s dramatic influence on the visual narrative of a key element of football: a goal scored.
Desesperanza y su relación con el apoyo social percibido en pacientes peruanos con neoplasias hematológicas
Authors: Peralta Juan Ricardo , Adriano Rengifo Cristian Edwin , Mariño Rugel Amy Mishelle
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: El propósito del presente estudio fue determinar la relación significativa entre el apoyo social y la desesperanza en pacientes peruanos con neoplasias hematológicas que se encuentren en alguna de las fases del tratamiento. Método: El estudio fue de tipo descriptivo-correlacional. La muestra estuvo conformada por 110 pacientes hematooncológicos de ambos sexos, con edades entre 16 a 25 años. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron la Escala Multidimensional de Apoyo Social Percibido (MSPSS) y la Escala de Desesperanza de Beck (BHS). Resultados: Se reportan niveles altos de apoyo social percibido (81%) y niveles normales de desesperanza (82%) en los pacientes hematooncológicos. El apoyo social percibido se correlaciona inversa y significativamente con la desesperanza, aunque en magnitudes bajas a moderadas. Cabe destacar que la dimensión Expectativa de desgracia en el futuro, no se correlaciona significativamente con el apoyo social percibido y sus dimensiones. Igualmente, la dimensión Creencias que los acontecimientos negativos son durables, no se correlaciona con la dimensión Apoyo de familia. Por otro lado, se encontró diferencias significativas del apoyo social percibido con el sexo y la religión, asimismo, la desesperanza con la edad, tiempo de diagnóstico y fase de tratamiento. Conclusión: El apoyo social percibido se relaciona con la desesperanza en pacientes hematooncológicos peruanos. Por tanto, se corrobora que el apoyo social que recibe el paciente ante la desesperanza de una enfermedad hematooncológica, sirve como soporte y tolerancia de dicha enfermedad y sus efectos durante el tratamiento.
Efficacy of Meaning-Centered Psychotherapy in adult patients with advanced cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Dietrich Natalia , Estradé Andrés , Antonio Cruzado Juan
Published: November 2021

Objective: We conducted a PRISMA-compliant systematic review of clinical trials, and a meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials (RCTs) of manualised Meaning-Centered Psychotherapy (MCP) interventions for adult advanced cancer patients. We searched seven databases for trials published in English and Spanish, until March 27, 2021. Results: Seven trials were included in the systematic review, and four in the meta-analysis. The systematic review favoured the effectiveness of MCP for the improvement of spiritual well-being, quality of life (QoL), sense of meaning and psychological distress, although inconsistencies between the trials were found. In pre-post meta-analytic estimates, MCP had a superior therapeutic effect than control conditions for spiritual well-being (d=0.52, p<0.001), QoL (d=0.60, p<0.001), anxiety symptoms (d=-0.47, p<0.001), depressive symptoms (d=-0.50, p<0.001) and desire for hastened death (d=-0.28, p<0.001). No differences were observed in between-group comparisons. MCP was not associated with an increased risk of abandonment at post-treatment (OR=0.86, p=0.57). Conclusion: Manualised MCP interventions are a promising treatment for the improvement of spiritual well-being and quality of life and the reduction of psychological distress in adult patients with advanced cancer. The evidence base is still in an emerging state and should be expanded by higher methodological quality studies.
Génesis de la Economía Social desde una perspectiva histórica con especial referencia al marco teórico surgido en Francia
Authors: Valiente Palma Lidia , Pérez González María del Carmen
Published: November 2021

En este trabajo se identifica y sistematiza la evolución seguida, tanto en el pensamiento económico como en los movimientos sociales, desde los siglos XVIII y XIX, de lo que podría considerarse como el surgimiento y la base de la Economía Social actual. En esta identificación se pone especial énfasis en el marco teórico surgido en Francia sobre este concepto, promovido por revoluciones sociales y movimientos filosóficos del momento. La Economía Social se caracteriza por estar formada por organizaciones que desarrollan su actividad en base a una serie de principios y valores sociales, siendo las sociedades cooperativas las más remotas y representativas. Es el cooperativismo, entre otros movimientos sociales y de pensamiento económico que se exponen en el presente trabajo, el desencadenante de lo que hoy se conoce como Economía Social. En este sentido, la contribución de este estudio es la sistematización y puesta en valor de todos estos movimientos históricos como elementos desencadenantes de lo que podría ser el principio de una concepción holística y evolutiva de la Economía Social.
Legal construction of the superficies until the modernization of the civil code of the Republic of Moldova and the background which lead to the amendment of the civil code
Authors:   Moldova State University, Obada Constanta
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this paper is to highlight the issues related to the clarification of the essence and legal construction of the surface right/ superficies, as initially regulated by the Moldovan legislator (until 01.03.2019), due to the fact that in the local literature there were different opinions with reference to this subject, which, consequently, led to the equivocal interpretation of the norms of law in the same matter, and this interpretation, respectively, offered different solutions of practical application of the norms regarding the institution of superficies. Thus, in this paper was analyzed the evolution of the right of superficies over time and highlighted the premises that led to the change of several rules governing the institution of superficies, but also the concept of real estate, in general.
Direct effect of the constitution and its impact on case-law in the Republic of Armenia
Authors:   Yerevan State University, Armenia, Manasyan Anahit
Published: November 2021

The article considers the issues with regard to the direct effect of the Constitution. The topic is presented by analyzing the techniques for proper implementation of the Constitution and ensuring the constitutionality of the law enforcement/judicial practice. Author differentiates the content of the concepts „direct effect” and “direct implementation” of the Constitution, presenting the essence of each of the notions. Techniques for proper implementation of constitutional norms are suggested by the author, analyzing also the implementation priority rules. According to the author implementing legislative provisions in conformity with their constitutionallegal content is another precondition for ensuring the proper application of the Constitution. The law enforcement/judicial practice can become a subject of consideration by the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Armenia if itis not an issue of legitimacy of the mentioned practice, but an issue of constitutionality of the latter, an issue of evaluation of the circumstance whether the legal acts are implemented in conformity with their constitutional-legal content in the frames of the mentioned practice is raised.
Characteristics of school learning
Authors:   Institute of Educational Sciences, Republic of Moldova, Petrovschi Nina
Published: November 2021

Being very complex and vast, as the essence of the educational process and as an important availability of any being, the phenomenon of learning has been and is a topic of reflection and major interest for the whole society. In this article we aimed to address the characteristics of learning from an educational perspective, considering that their knowledge, but also other aspects of learning, such as the type of learning, its evolution in the development of pedagogical science, the perception of methodological derive from this understanding, it compensates an interpretive approach of a new type of learning, generated, first of all by the new socio-cultural transformations of the time.
Reference framework of the management concept of the evaluation of school results
Authors:   Institute of Educational Sciences, Republic of Moldova, Caleachina Olga
Published: November 2021

The article approaches the management of the evaluation of school results through the prism of the frame of reference of the concept. Several researchers and theorists define relief in its accentuated intensity and extension. The concept of general management defines, on the one hand, the process of leading an organizational entity at macrosystem level, for example state, nation, state confederations or microsystem, such as: institutions, enterprises, organizations, and on the other hand , indicates the emerging springs of practice, science and art alike. The term management, ultimately, refers to the science of leading organizations and their scientific leadership.
Creativity in special music education
Authors:   ", Palimski Cornelia ,   Ciprian Porumbescu",   Republican Lyceum of Music, Republic of Moldova
Published: November 2021

Today, the development of creative and innovative thinking has become an important task of the modern education system. Stimulating creativity is one of the main goals of music education, which involves important changes affecting both the teachers’ mentality and traditional teaching and training methods. In the process of music education, the primary task is to awaken the creative principle of students, to stimulate their interest not only in the result of the creative act, but also in the process of musical activity that reveals the creative nature of the personality, the ways of creating, interpreting, listening and perceiving musical art.
Metodology for processing pedagogical information using φ*–transformation and U-Mann-Whitney criteria
Authors:   Tiraspol State University, Republic of Moldova, Богданова Виолетта
Published: November 2021

The restrictions for the use of parametric criteria, nonparametric criteria φ* – Fisher’s angular transformation and U-Mann-Whitney are considered. The algorithms, an example of calculation, implementation in MS Excel and SPSS are given. The advantages and disadvantages of these criteria application are investigated.
Factors determining the level of high qualification and sports achievements in long-term training of female tennis players (diagnostic aspect)
Authors:   State University of Physical Education and Sport, Republic of Moldova, Mocrousov Elena
Published: November 2021

Table tennis is a complex analytical sport with versatile technique, various specific solutions, which has long outgrown a period of mass enthusiasm. For athletes to achieve sports results, general physical, special and psychological training is now necessary. Modern requirements to the level of special, technical, tactical and physical training of female athletes, to the entire system of their training are extremely high. In this regard, the importance of specialized factors in the sports training of female tennis players increases significantly. In the long-term training of the highly qualified female tennis players, a number of important stages is provided for, which in their structure have specific tasks and a meaningful orientation of their implementation. The task of implementing classification standards of the competitive activity of female tennis players is a complex training process that should be carried out not only taking into account general psychological and pedagogical laws, but also specific scientifically based methods and techniques of pedagogical influence, the organization of this type of activity and an individual approach.
Motor skill preparation of secondary school students in outdoor physical education lessons by applying the methods of handball
Authors:   ", Ciubotaru Mihai ,   Iorgu Vârnav Liteanu",   Technological High School, Romania
Published: November 2021

The discipline of physical education and sports is an important field for high school students. In physical education lessons, the use of interactive methods leads to stimulating students' interest in performing physical exercises, increasing the efficiency of the lesson, motivation to learn and discover new acts and actions. In order to have good results in the proposed activities, there must be a harmony between physical condition, basic physical abilities and specific ones. Properly performed physical exercises develop the basic motor qualities (speed, dexterity, suppleness, endurance, strength) that are indispensable to our lives. The research methods used in the experiment were: the method of bibliographic study, the method of observation, the method of tests, the mathematical method as well as the graphic and tabular method. The purpose of this experimental study is based on identifying the motor level of seventh grade students and obtaining better results that lead to progress in order to increase the efficiency of the physical education lesson. Therefore, different means were applied to the experiment class, and the control class followed the school curriculum.
IMPACTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON AGRICULTURE, FOOD PRICES, AND FOOD SECURITY IN MOROCCO
Authors: ET-TOUILE Houria , ARIB Fatima
Published: November 2021

With the global health crisis related to the new coronavirus pandemic (Covid-19), the thorny issue of food security has arisen with force, especially with shortages of certain products on the markets, soaring prices, and sometimes even stock-outs. The covid-19 pandemic has led to a global economic crisis that has called into question the stability ensuring global food security.

So, the present paper aims to analyze and discuss the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on agriculture, food supply, and food security in Morocco. Toward this end, data provided by the Food Agriculture Organization (FAO), and the World Health Organization (WHO) have been analyzed, as well as studies conducted and published on the subject.

The findings indicate that the Covid 19 pandemic has ensued several negative effects, which have directly and indirectly threatened Moroccan food security. It severely affected the agricultural sector which contributes significantly to GDP, due to suspension of agricultural activities, restriction of trade in agricultural commodities, and agricultural labor.  Also, It has primarily affected food imports due to the dependence on food importation and has impacted food supply chains, as the shutdown and closing of some stores severely disrupted the supply chain (transportation, storage, and distribution), resulting in food insufficiency in many far areas.

Globally, food security in Morocco has demonstrated its resilience during the Covid-19 pandemic, due to the agricultural strategy put in place, the market was regularly supplied and the availability of products was ensured in all the cities of the Kingdom. Finally, based on the findings, we have suggested some recommendations that would help boost sustainable food security.
Possibilities of Early Ultrasound Diagnostics of the Herlin — Werner — Wunderlich syndrome (Case Report)
Authors: Mamedova F. Sh. , Filippova E. A. , Batyrova Z. K. , Kumykova Z. H.
Published: November 2021

Herlin — Werner — Wunderlich syndrome or OHVIRA (Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly) is a rare type of uterine and vaginal doubling defect (0,1 – 10,0 % of all uterine abnormalities) which is characterized by a triad of symptoms: uterus didelphys, unilateral obstructed hemivagina, and ipsilateral renal dysgenesis. The manifestation of the disease usually present after menarche, is accompanied by severe pain syndrome, leads to redoubted complications and organ-carrying operations with decreasing the fertility. At an earlier age, it can manifest itself as an infection of the genitourinary system. The diagnosis is based on clinical and anamnestic data using instrumental methods, the most accessible and safe of which is ultrasound. This article presents three clinical cases of patients 5 – 6 years old with a description of the ultrasound picture of the OHVIRA syndrome.
PENERAPAN GOOD GOVERNANCE DALAM MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK KEIMIGRASIAN
Authors: Ayuningtyas Diah Woro
Published: November 2021

Public services cannot be separated from our lives, starting with us in our womb, we get health services, facilities and infrastructure. Not only that, after we were born we still got public services, growing up we got education services, public facilities, and others. Until old age and death, we cannot be separated from public services. Good governance has the principle of prioritizing the interests of society. By prioritizing the interests of the community, an institution or public service provider can be said to be successful if the community is satisfied with the service of public goods or services they get. The purpose of this paper is to provide explanations and examples of the implementation of good governance in immigration administration services. In this research, using literature review or literature study method. Namely, the method used by collecting and studying data collected from books, magazines, and articles published in various scientific journals. Thus the conclusion discussed is how the role of good government in influencing immigration administration public services.
EVALUATION OF EAZY PASSPORT ACTIVITIES AS AN ALTERNATIVE FORM OF SERVICE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC BY IMMIGRATION POLYTECHNIC CADETS
Authors: Iskandar Bagus Muahamad , Akbar Rasona Sunara
Published: November 2021

At the beginning of 2020 the whole world was in an uproar with the emergence of a virus that can attack the respiratory tract and can even make its victims die. Covid-19 or Corona Virus is the cause. When entering the end of 2019 in December the first Covid-19 cases appeared in the city of Wuhan, China (People's Republic of China). This virus spreads very quickly through droplets or fluids. At the beginning of March 2020, Covid-19 cases had started to enter Indonesia, precisely in Depok City. It is reported that there are 2 people who have contracted Covid-19.. People began to self-quarantine at home, and always maintain cleanliness by washing hands and using hand sanitizer. Some people even spray disinfectant in their homes to kill the Covid-19 virus. The government has also stepped in to tackle this problem. The government asks residents to always comply with health protocols and use masks and reduce activities outside the home if it is not too urgent. The Indonesian Directorate General of Immigration issues policies related to making passports during the pandemic, such as limiting the number of passport applicants in the immigration office. Applicants are also required to follow the health protocol rules set by the immigration authorities.
Analisis Spasial Temporal Sosiodemografi Dan Variabilitas Iklim Terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru BTA Positif di Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2013-2017
Authors: Sari Meliana , Fitriyani Siti
Published: November 2021

Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi di dunia. Provinsi Jawa Barat merupakan provinsi dengan jumlah kasus TB Paru tertinggi di Indonesia. Diantara berbagai faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian TB adalah aspek keruangan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi ekologi yang bertujuan mengetahui hubungan dan autokorelasi spasial kejadian TB Paru BTA positif dengan variabel sosiodemografi dan variabilitas iklim di Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2013-2017. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji korelasi Spearman, Moran’s I, LISA, dan BiLISA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak terdapat autokorelasi spasial Kejadian TB Paru di provinsi Jawab Barat. Hasil analisis bivariat LISA (BiLISA) menunjukkan terdapat autokorelasi spasial lokal pada variable Rumah Sehat di tahun 2013 TB Paru BTA positif dengan pola acak. Tidak terdapat autokorelasi spasial antara factor sosidemografi lainnya dengan  Kejadian TB Paru positif. Diharapkan kepada Dinas Kesehatan untuk meningkatkan upaya penemuan kasus dan meningkatkan promosi kesehatan terkait penyakit TB Paru, rumah sehat dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat pada daerah-daerah dan masyarakat yang berada di lokasi berisiko.
Pengaruh Faktor Bauran Pemasaran Dan Karakteristik Pasien Antenatal Care (ANC) Terhadap Minat Melahirkan Di RSAU Dr. Esnawan Antariksa Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Tahun 2021
Authors: Astarika Githa Ayu , Satar Yuli Prapanca , Trigono Ahdun
Published: November 2021

Perawatan yang berkualitas tinggi sangat penting bagi ibu hamil dan bayinya di masa-masa kehamilan maupun saat persalinan. Meskipun akses rumah sakit, bidan, dan klinik bersalin telah tersebar luas, namun angka kematian ibu hamil masih belum turun secara signifikan. Tren penurunan jumlah pasien di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa tidak lepas dari pengaruh masa pandemi Covid-19 sampai saat ini masih belum berakhir. Bauran pemasaran meliputi 7P yaitu produk, harga, tempat, promosi, orang, proses dan bangunan fisik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh bauran pemasaran dan karakteristik pasien terhadap minat untuk menggunakan jasa persalinan di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa pada pasien Antenatal Care (ANC). Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan design cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa pada bulan Juli - Agustus 2021. Instrumen dipergunakan yaitu berupa kuisioner yang meliputi pertanyaan tertutup dan pertanyaan skala respon dengan pasien memilih jawaban yang disediakan (memberi checklist). Pada penelitian ini didapatkan 93% subyek penelitian berusia 20-35 tahun dimana 56,1% dari subyek penelitian merupakan lulusan pendidikan tinggi. Selain itu, 56,1% subyek penelitian tidak memiliki penghasilan dengan 56,1% subyek penelitian mengaku tidak memiliki pekerjaan. Berdasarkan paritas, subyek penelitian didominasi primigravida (45,6%). Selain itu, dari penelitian ini juga didapatkan proporsi terbesar bauran yang kurang baik dari bauran pemasaran produk (56,1%), harga (54,4%), promosi (59,6%), tempat (57,9%), orang (54,4%), proses (61,4%), dan bukti fisik (52,6%) dengan 54,4% subyek tidak berminat melahirkan di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa. Dari analisis bivariat didapatkan hasil tidak didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik subyek dengan minat melahirkan, namun didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara bauran pemasaran produk, harga, orang, tempat, proses, promosi, dan bukti fisik terhadap minat melahirkan. Berdasarkan analisis multivariat dengan pemodelan regresi logistik terlihat bahwa variabel yang secara signifikan berhubungan dengan minat melahirkan adalah faktor bauran pemasaran orang. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara bauran pemasaran produk, harga, orang, tempat, proses, promosi, dan bukti fisik terhadap minat melahirkan dengan faktor bauran pemasaran orang sebagai faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap minat melahirkan di RSAU dr. Esnawan Antariksa. Kata kunci : Bauran Pemasaran, Karakteristik pasien, Minat Melahirkan
PKM Kelas Online Panduan Pemeriksaan Ibu Hamil di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Untuk Bidan Praktik Mandiri Tahun 2020
Authors: Waluyo Ari , Aisyiyah Nani , Ariestanti Yenni , Widayati Titik
Published: November 2021

Tenaga kesehatan seperti dokter, perawat, bidan dan tenaga medis lainnya merupakan garda terdepan dalam menangani pasien Coronavirus Disease atau covid-19. Semua elemen dalam tenaga medis bekerja sesuai kemampuannya. Lonjakan pasien dengan kasus positif tiap hari kian bertambah, ini menjadi tantangan berat bagi tenaga medis ditambah lagi dengan penggunaan alat pelindung diri yang tidak sesuai standar.Pada masa pandemi Covid-19 banyak ibu hamil yang enggan memeriksakan kehamilannya di tempat pelayanan kesehatan karena takut tertular virus corona, dan adanya anjuran menunda pemeriksaan kehamilan dan kelas ibu hamil, serta adanya ketidak siapan layanan dari segi tenaga dan sarana prasarana termasuk Alat Pelindung Diri, padalal pemeriksaan kehamilan tetap diperlukan secara rutin guna mengetahui kondisi kesehatan ibu dan janin Bidan adalah profesi kesehatan yang paling familiar di tengah-tengah masyarakat, pelayanan atas segala keluhan menyangkut kesehatan masyarakat terutama yang menyangkut kesehatan ibu dan anak mampu dijalankan bahkan dengan segala keterbatasan alat kesehatan dan obat-obatan, begitupun perannya di masa pandemi covid-19 ini Melakukan identifikasi masalah, bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data sejauhmana pemahaman bidan praktik mandiri mengenai panduan pemeriksaan ibu hamil di masa pandemi covid-19. Melakukan Penyuluhan, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan para bidan praktik mandiri mengenai :Panduan pemeriksaan ibu hamil di masa pandemi Covid-19 Upaya pencegahan dari Covid 19, Melakukan Evaluasi program yang telah dilakukan, bertujuan untuk melihat sejauhmana keberhasilan program yang telah dilakukan, dengan cara tanya jawab Kegiatan kelas online panduan pemeriksaan ibu hamil di masa pandemi Covid-19  melalui daring ini diperoleh hasil yaitu 126 peserta yang mengikuti kelas online mengunakan zoom dan youtube.. Narasumber pertama memberikan materi tentang panduan pemeriksaan ibu hamil di masa pandei Covid-19, narasumber ke 2 memberikan materi tentang inovasi dan kreativitas dalam mengelola bidan praktik mandiri di masa pandemi dan narasumber ke 3 memberikan sharing tentang menjalankan praktik bidan di masa pandemi Covid-19.Peserta berpartisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan ini. Kata Kunci : Ibu Hamil, Kelas Online,Covid -19, BPM