bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancang Bangun Sistem Parkir dan Ketersediaan Slot Parkir Otomatis Menggunakan Arduino
Authors: Pulungan Ahmad Iqbal , Sumarno Sumarno , Gunawan Indra , Tambunan Haru Satria , Damanik Abdi Rahim
Published: June 2022

Masih terdapat banyak fasilitas parkir yang tidak memberikan informasi kepada pengguna jasa parkir bahwa area parkir sudah terisi penuh dengan kendaraan, sehingga membuat pengguna jasa parkir harus mengitari lahan parkir hanya untuk mencari slot parkir yang masih kosong. Sistem prototipe ini dirancang untuk membuka dan menutup portal masuk dan portal keluar secara otomatis serta memberikan informasi slot parkir yang masih tersedia kepada pengguna jasa parkir pada layar monitor yang diletakkan sebelum portal masuk. Perancangan ini menggunakan sensor Infrared dan lampu LED pada setiap slot parkirnya, dimana sensor Infrared akan membaca hadangan yang berada tepat di depan sensor dan lampu LED yang berfungsi untuk memberikan indikasi menyala jika slot sudah terisi dan lampu tidak akan menyala jika slot parkir tidak terisi. LCD berfungsi sebagai pemberi informasi area slot parkir yang kosong dengan angka “0” dan angka “1” penanda slot parkir sudah terisi, ketika area parkir sudah penuh, maka di layar LCD bertuliskan kalimat “ SORRY PARKIR FULL” yang menandakan area parkir pada setiap slot parkir penuh dan tidak akan membuka portal masuk.
TAḤLĪL AL-ʾASĀLĪB AL-ʾISTIFHĀMIYYAH MAʿA ʾAJWIBATIHĀ ʿAN AL-MAWĀQIF AL-YAUMIYYAH MIN KITĀB AL-TAʿBĪR AL-ʾAWWAL
Authors: Basid Abdul
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ungkapan-ungkapan pertanyaan beserta jawabannya tentang kehidupan sehari-hari yang diambil dari kitab al-Taʿbīr al-ʾAwwal yaitu salah satu kitab pembelajaran bahasa arab untuk orang non arab. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisa teks. Setelah mengumpulkan data-data, peneliti melakukan analisis untuk mengetahui ungkapan-ungkapan pertanyaan beserta jawabannya tentang kehidupan sehari-hari yang diambil dari kitab al-Taʿbīr al-ʾAwwal. Peneliti menulis data-data tersebut, lalu memilih dan mengelompokkannya sesuai dengan temanya masing-masing. Adapun hasil penelitian ini: bahwa momen-momen keseharian yang ada dalam kitab al-Taʿbīr al-ʾAwwal tentang bepergian, naik taksi, perpustakaan, naik bus, membeli sepeda, hobi, pelabuhan, kantor pos, kantor telegram, rumah sakit, hotel, jam, pergi ke masjid, wudlu, tayamum, shalat, menghabiskan hari libur, menghabiskan waktu dan tata cara umrah. Adapun kata Tanya yang dipakai dalam ungkapan-ungkapan keseharian adalah matā, kayfa, hal, min ʾayna, hamzah al-ʾistifhām, ʾilā ʾayna, mā, kam, ʾayna, ʾayyu, limādhā, mādhā, fī ʾayyi, bimādhā, min ʾayyi.
TEACHING THE PAST PARTICIPLE THROUGH DRILLING TECHNIQUE
Authors: Kadiatmaja Agung Pranoto
Published: June 2022

The study conducted at The Mushlih Institute (TMI) English Development Centre in Surabaya was to find out whether or not the drilling technique influenced TOEFL Preparation Takers' structure and written expression comprehension. The focus is on teaching past participles in the students' practice. The research included sixty students in the TOEFL Preparation class from international undergraduate and postgraduate programs. Twelve students were chosen as the experimental group's sample and twelve students as the control group. Cluster random sampling was used to collect the sample. The writer employed the match t-test to analyze the data while carrying out the research. The finding of this study has proved that the drilling strategy is influential and productive for teaching TOEFL Paper-based Test Structure: Past Participle to TOEFL Preparation Test Takers at TMI English Development Centre Surabaya.
PERAN KOPERASI AMANAH SAHABAT HIJRAH DALAM MEMBERIKAN LAYANAN PENJUALAN KREDIT SYAR’I BEBAS DARI RIBA
Authors: Halim Andy Fahmi
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran Koperasi Amanah Sahabat Hijrah Jawa Timur  dalam Memberikan Layanan Penjualan Kredit Syar’i Bebas Dari Ribawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara kepada pengurus dan anggota Koperasi Amanah Sahabat Hijrah. Di samping itu juga dengan melihat dan meninjau setiap akad yang digunakan dalam setiap transaksi, kemundian menimbangnya dengan dalil-dalil baik itu dari Al-Qur’an ataupun Hadits Nabi.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anggota koperasi sangat mendukung keberadaan koperasi ini, karena dapat memberikan layanan penjualan kredit yang benar-benar menerapkan prinsip syariat. Koperasi juga menerapkan system yang sesuai syariat dalam setiap akadnya, sehingga diharapkan benar-benar bebas dari unsur riba dan kedzaliman di dalamya.
The Effect of Different Navigation Style in a Three-Dimensional Learning Environment on Developing the Skills of Producing Stereoscopic Learning Elements Among Graduate Students
Authors:   Faculty of Education, Mansoura University, Egypt, Mohsen Elsayed ,   Faculty of Education, Mansoura University, Egypt,   Faculty of Education, Mansoura University, Egypt, .. Abdalall , Mohammed Ismail
Published: June 2022

The aim of the current research is to develop the skills of stereoscopic learning elements among graduate students. This research belongs to the category of development research that uses some descriptive studies methods (descriptive survey, systems development) in the phase of study, analysis, design and experimental approach when measuring the impact of the independent variable of research on the dependent variable. In the evaluation stage, then applying the research tools (achievement test - note card - product evaluation card) before and after on an intentional sample of (30) graduate students - full-time diploma - Mansoura University, they were divided into two experimental groups, each group (15) students , The first experimental group uses the linear sailing pattern, and the second experimental group uses the grid pattern, and the training was conducted in a three-dimensional learning environment, and the research results concluded that the grid sailing pattern is the most influential pattern on the production of stereoscopic learning elements.
Discourse Analysis of ESL Undergraduate Students’ Patterns of Interaction in an Online Peer Feedback Environment to Develop Writing Performance
Authors: Baharudin Muhammad Danial , Razali Abu Bakar
Published: June 2022

Academic writing is challenging for English as a Second Language (ESL) undergraduate students. One of the teaching strategies that language instructors use in teaching academic writing is by using peer feedback. However, in the ESL setting, many research has indicated mixed findings on the use of peer feedback. To contribute to the discussion, this qualitative study investigated the patterns of interaction between ESL students in an online peer feedback environment. The data were collected from six ESL undergraduate students through discourse analysis of their online peer feedback written interaction and content analysis of their essays. The findings revealed that two patterns of interaction emerged which include the expert/novice and dominant/passive pattern. However, there were none to small improvements among the students in terms of their writing performance. Although one of the patterns is collaborative (i.e., expert/novice), the quality and quantity of their feedback were lacking thus resulting in lower revisions and improvements made. The study recommends further research on the quality and quantity of peer feedback to understand better the role of online peer feedback in ESL students’ academic writing.
Project of a cogeneration system using biogas
Authors: Nogueirão Luiz Fellipe , Ávila Márcio Turra de , Moraes Anderson Antonio Ubices de , Cabezas Gómez Luben , Módolo Délson Luiz , Shrestha Dev Sagar
Published: June 2022

Brazil has been among the countries with the cleanest energy matrix in the world. The country showed high growth rates on the economy during the first years of the 21st, which brought to a rapid demand on energy supply. The situation got worser with long dry seasons, resulting on the commissioning of several thermoelectric plants. In the sugar-alcohol sector, the cogeneration became essential. In this context, the use of biomass for the generation and burning of biogas shows great potential in the production of electricity and heat. The discussed study involves the design of a biogas cogeneration system for the Federal University of São Carlos. The considered biomass originates from the campus itself and is composed of organic waste. The system consists of a modified diesel engine, accoupled to an electric generator and three heat exchangers. The monthly production of electricity is 7,7 MWh with a power of 30 kW. The monthly production of thermal energy is 9,8 MWh with a power of 37,6 kW. The costs are quoted adding up to R$ 162,877.00 for the complete system. The annual savings with the system is estimated at R$ 91,126.40, reaching an amortization time of one year and ten months.
Max-Min fairness-based resource allocation in massive MIMO systems
Authors: Jeronymo Marcelo Henrique , Abrão Taufik
Published: June 2022

This work deals with power and spectrum allocation approaches for massive MIMO (M-MIMO) systems. An analysis is made to verify the efficiency of the solutions provided by schemes used for the spectral and energy efficiency (SE-EE) trade-off problem in massive antenna-based wireless communication systems. We first introduce the  Geometry Based Stochastic Model (GBSM) channel model (One-ring model), describing the behavior of a uniform linear array of antennas (ULA) arrangement, revealing how the channel parameters affect the channel capacity. We also show that under this model, the SE still increases without boundary when the massive number of base-station (BS) antennas $M$ increases, provided that pilot contamination is substantially mitigated or eliminated but when the number of users equipment (UEs) $K$ increases with a fixed number of antennas in the BS, there is a increasing limitation from the combiners in mitigating the inter-user interference, making decoding difficult. The downlink (DL) M-MIMO scenario is analyzed, by introducing the generalized power allocation problem and derived the max-min fairness scheme from it. We propose a procedure to solve the max-min problem and
Individual Strategies for Children with Special Needs During the Pandemic
Authors: Anugrah Bintang , Fatiyah Nahda , Wahyunengsih Wahyunengsih
Published: June 2022

This study aims to find out about individual strategies for students with special needs during the pandemic. The subject of this research is an active teacher who teaches children with special needs. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with interview analysis techniques via WhatsApp. This research is motivated by the pandemic phenomenon that has lasted for 2 years and has not ended, so teaching and learning activities are not conducive, especially for people with disabilities who need special strategies in learning, one of which is individual strategies. Therefore, researchers are interested in knowing more about how effective individual strategies for children with special needs are during the pandemic. The results showed that there were three sub-focuses: first, PPI planning for ABK, second, PPI implementation, and third, Evaluation. Individual strategies for children with special needs (ABK) are carried out with the support of the IEP (Individual Education Program). Individual strategies during the pandemic can be considered effective because, during class learning, children seem more focused (for some situations) because there are no distractions from friends around them.
Two-Tier Load Balancer as a Solution to a Huge Number of Servers
Authors: Alharbi Fawaz , Mustafa Mustafa
Published: June 2022

High number of users, connected devices and services on the Internet producing high traffic and load on the web servers causes a degradation of the quality of Internet services. A possible solution to this problem is to use a cluster of web servers. The cluster requires a load balancer to provide scalability and high performance of the services offered. The main load balancer is the only entry point to the server cluster in this architecture. In this paper, the researchers propose a two-tier load balancer rather than a single one to achieve more scalability and reduce the load on the main load balancer. The study also compared three features, Response Time Average, the load balancer CPU Utilization, and Servers’ CPU Utilization. The comparison uses three algorithms (Round Robin, Number of Connections, and Least Load) through two experiments. The results concluded that the Multi-Tier Load Balancing method offered better CPU utilization than a Single-Tier Load Balancing method for Round Robin and Server Load algorithms. However, the Single-Tier Load Balancing method provided better response time for all three algorithms. Moreover, the Round Robin and Server Load algorithms using a Multi-Tier method balanced the CPU utilization for all servers. This result shows the Multi-Tier method handles huge traffic and large number of servers with better CPU utilization.
Construction And Spectra Of Non-Regular Minimal Graphs
Authors: Kazi Sabeena , Ramane Harishchandra
Published: June 2022

The number of distinct eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of graph G is bounded below by d(G)+1, where d is the diameter of the graph. Graphs attaining this lower bound are known as minimal graphs. The spectrum of graph G, where G is a simple and undirected graph is the collection of different eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix with their multiplicities. This paper deals with the construction of non-regular minimal graphs, together with the study of their characteristic polynomial and spectra.
Assessment of histamine levels in frozen Atlantic horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) in Dome market, Ghana
Authors: Sakyi Kwabena , Asiedu Berchie , Amponsah Samuel
Published: June 2022

Fish safety is on the agenda of many countries and in the international trade of fish and fishery products. Safe fish consumption plays a critical role in meeting food and nutrition security. Histamine poisoning is the most common cause of human foodborne illness due to the consumption of fish products. Atlantic Horse Mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) is an important source of animal protein in Ghana. The present study was aimed at assessing the histamine levels of frozen Atlantic horse mackerel in an important local market, which could serve as baseline data for evaluating the related risk of exposure to seafood illnesses in Ghana. A total of forty-nine (49) T. trachurus specimens were randomly purchased from seven (7) out of ten (10) cold stores. Histamine was analysed using high performance liquid chromatographic method with an ultraviolet detector. The mean temperature ranged from -14.3 ± 0.1 to -21.3 °C ± 0.1, and was significantly different (p < 0.05) among the cold stores. The mean histamine concentration ranged from 4.5 mg/kg ± 0.01 to 17.7 mg/kg ± 0.4 compared to the critical limit of 100 mg/kg for frozen fish, and was significantly different (p < 0.05) among the cold stores. There was a positive relationship between histamine concentration and temperature. We recommend fishermen keeping fish on ice, routine checking of cold stores by officers of Food and Drugs Authority (FDA), and awareness creation on histamine by technical officers of the Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture Development (MoFAD) to ensure that quality frozen fish and fishery products are made available to consumers.
Deep Learning in Vehicle Detection Using ResUNet-a Architecture
Authors: Dorrani Zohreh , Farsi Hassan , Mohamadzadeh Sajad
Published: June 2022

Vehicle detection is still a challenge in object detection. Although there are many related research achievements, there is still a room for improvement. In this context, this paper presents a method that utilizes the ResUNet-a architecture – that is characterized by its high accuracy - to extract features for improved vehicle detection performance. Edge detection is used on these features to reduce the number of calculations. The removal of shadows by combining color and contour features - for increased detection accuracy - is one of the advantages of the proposed method and it is a critical step in improving vehicle detection. The obtained results show that the proposed method can detect vehicles with an accuracy of 92.3%. This - in addition to the obtained F-measure and η values of 0.9264 and 0.8854, respectively - clearly state that the proposed method - which is based on deep learning and edge detection - creates a reasonable balance between speed and accuracy.
Một góc nhìn về quan niệm hôn nhân của giới trẻ Việt Nam ngày nay
Authors: Phạm Công Hiến
Published: June 2022

Tình yêu – Hôn nhân – Gia đình, chuỗi ba từ ấy thường luôn đi liền với nhau và gợi nên một hình ảnh về một tổng thể cấu trúc có nét đẹp hài hoà, thiêng liêng và đầy ý nghĩa. Cấu trúc ấy mặc nhiên cho ta thấy rằng khi chấp nhận đời sống hôn nhân, người ta phải có mục tiêu cụ thể để hướng tới đó là xây dựng và phát triển một gia đình hạnh phúc ấm êm.  Mặt khác, cần phải tiếp tục duy trì tình yêu ban đầu để hôn nhân phát triển bền vững lâu dài. Bên cạnh đó, con cái, nhờ ân huệ và thành quả tình yêu ấy, được sinh ra, được giáo dục trưởng thành để trở nên những người hữu ích.
Abstract
Love- Marriage- Family- These three phrases frequently appear together, conjuring up an idea of an entire edifice with harmonious, sacred, and meaningful beauty. That framework implies that to accept married life, one must have a clear aim in mind: to create and grow a happy and tranquil family. On the other hand, it is vital to keep the original love for the marriage to develop sustainably in the long term. Furthermore, children are born as a result from that grace and love's fruits, and they are raised to become useful people.
Keywords: Love, Marriage, love fruits, family
Youth Attitudinal Trends Bearing on National Belonging A Study on Samples of Umm Al-Qura University Students
Authors: Alzahrani Nasser
Published: June 2022

Having utilized a social survey technique on a study sample of (1024) students, and aggregating data via a questionnaire mechanism, the subject study objective is to explore the bearing of young people's attitudes on their national belonging through stressing the role of social media tools, social groups, and institutions of social upbringing. It also targets revealing the ambit of the different attitudes of young people with regard to the national belonging factors as per their diverse social characteristics. The study data arrived at a number of conclusions in the subject regard, most noteworthy among which is the social media having a favorable impact on the national belonging of youth, with Twitter being uppermost in influence and Instagram of the least influence. It was also concluded that the family is of a stronger influence than the tribe, and that the school has more influence than the university and the mosque in nurturing and fostering the national belonging of the youth. Moreover, statistically indicative substantial differences were discovered pertinent to the influence of different social groups on national belonging and affiliation, which can be attributed to some variables, such as gender, being in favor of males, point of origin and birth place favoring and fostering affiliation to villages and countryside, and the level of education of the mother and father tilting the balance in favor of intermediate school or even below as a terminal educational goal. Besides, also found of considerable effect on the youth trends were statistically indicative differences with regards to the extent of the impact of the social upbringing institutions on the national be longing, attributable to some variables relevant to school level, closely akin to and in favor of the socially lower and higher levels, place of birth and upbringing with relevance to villages and countryside, and parents’ education regarding its being average or below average.
The Basics of Quantum Computing
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

This paper tells about the basics of quantum computing. Quantum computing combines two scientific approaches from 20th century, technology and physics. Physics which is the conceptual basis of sound, electricity, and the structure of atoms, that allowed the computing revolution. However, on the algorithmic level it operates on “classical” logic. Quantum computing is a type of hardware and software system that uses quantum law to restore arithmetic logic at the algorithmic level. This guarantees dramatic speedups for explicit calculations such as optimization,
Real Time Object Detection with Deep Learning and OpenCV
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

Real time object detection is an immense, vibrant and complex area of computer vision. Assuming there is a single object to be distinguished in an image, it is known as Image Localization and in the event that there are various objects in an image, then, at that point, it is Object Detection. Mobile networks and binary neural networks are the most generally involved techniques for current deep learning models to perform different tasks on embedded systems. In this project, we develop a method to distinguish an item thinking about the deep learning pre- prepared model MobileNet for Single Shot Multi-Box Detector (SSD). Keywords: object detection, Neural Network,Deep Learning,Embedded System, Computer Vision.
Stock Market Prediction Using Machine Learning
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

The strive of seeking to decide the destiny cost of a inventory marketplace is understood as inventory marketplace prediction. Predicting inventory marketplace expenses is a complex project as it consists of dedication of destiny cost of inventory unit traded on an exchange. The a hit prediction of a inventory’s destiny fee may want to provide full-size profit. Due to the full-size extent of cash concerned and wide variety of lawsuits that take place each minute, there have to be accuracy among the extent of predictions made. The technical evaluation method recommends producing predictions primarily based totally on the historic fee values of decided on stocks. The records set of the inventory marketplace prediction version carries info like remaining fee, beginning fee, the records and numerous other parameters which might be had to are expecting the goal variable that's the fee in a given day.
EVALUATION OF CAPTCHAs
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

CAPTCHAs are known as Captcha which stands for Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computer and Human Apart. CAPTCHAs are used to prevent automated scripts from harvesting email addresses from publicly accessible forms on the internet and submitting them to spammers. CAPTCHAs are mostly utilised because computers have a difficult time deciphering the text concealed behind distorted visuals, but humans have an easier time deciphering the information hidden behind the distortions. As a result, the optimal response to a CAPTCHA assignment is considered to be a human return, and the individual is permitted entry to the website in question. The CAPTCHA is a useful tool for determining which clients are human and which are computer programmes.
IMPACT OF DIGITAL WORLD ON BANKING
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

Today, the Bank is considered a method instead of an evident entity during which transactions are made. it's currently open twenty-four * seven and every one year spherical. the most reason for this is often the emergence and development of Digital Banking Services. it's solely due to the growing variety of users of digital banking services that we tend to are ready to perform banking activities at intervals our homes or workplace buildings. the present study is a shot to grasp the emergence and development of Digital Banking services and aims to focus on the key factors that forestall bank customers from victimization digital banking services. though the quantity of bank customers is growing, some customers value more highly to visit existing branches face to face for banking help. Descriptive analysis has been conducted to research the event of digital banking services.
Describe imaging features of four cases diagnosed with cystic biliary atresia micmicking choledocal cyst on MRI
Authors: Nguyen Duc Hanh , Tran Phan Ninh , Bach Ly Na , Le Minh Tien , Nguyen Dinh Phuong
Published: June 2022

Purpose: to describle in detail the significant signs in hepatobiliary MRI, that help to give different diagnosis between biliary atresia (BA) with big cyst at hepatic hilar and choledochal cyst in small childrent and infant.Method: presenting 4 cases with clinical diagnosed of biliary atresia that based on clinical signs and US, MRI results, all 4 cases were operated, taken cholangiogram in surgery to confirm the diagnosis of cystic biliary atresia and had pathological results.Results: All 4 patients were under 3 months old, all are female with enlarged liver; gallbladder were in the normal size limit but all of them had abnormal shape: deformation, irregular wall, communicated directly with common bile duct. All 4 cases have cystic diameter over 10mm. No case of all has further biliary signal that above or under the cyst on MRI but one case has contrast material filling intraliver bile duct draining directly to cystic lesion on cholangiogram intraoperation . These are 3 cases of cystic BA type III and 1 cases of cystic BA type I. 2 cases has positive triangular cord sign (TC sign).Conclusion: Hepatobiliary MRI with its basic sequences, specially with MRCP is helpful to give difirential diagnosis of cystic BA and choledochal cyst in the young childrent.
Efficacy of radioembolization with Yttrium-90 for treatment hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Dam Phuong Thao , Vu Dang Luu , Trinh Ha Chau , Le Van Khang
Published: June 2022

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the second most common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Radioembolization with Yttrium-90 is a safe, effective locoregional therapy for unresectable HCC.Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of radioembolization with Yttrium-90 for the treatment of HCC.Materials and methods: A total of 93 patients were diagnosed with HCC and treated by radioembolization with Yttrium-90 from 2013 to 2021 at Bach Mai Hospital. Radiographic findings on computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were assessed by using modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST). Patient survival was assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method, and prognostic factors affecting survival were assessed using Cox proportional hazards regression.Results: The mean age of 93 patients was 59.0±9.8 years. Mean tumors diameter was 6.5 ± 2.7 cm, the mean of tumor marker AFP is 1812 ± 6577 ng/ml. Complete response and partial response to treatment were observed in 21 (40.4%) and 15 patients (28.8%) of 52 follow-up patients. The median overall survival (OS) was 12.0 [95% CI: 5.0-25.0] months. Factors associated with longer OS included BCLC stage A-B, ECOG 0 and no portal vein thrombosis.Conclusion: Radioembolization with Y-90 is safe and effective in patients with unresectable HCC. BCLC stage A-B, ECOG 0 and no portal vein thrombosis were positive prognostic factors
Stenting of gastroduodenal artery pseudoaneurysm threatened rupture: report of a case
Authors: Tran Quy Tuong , Nguyen Xuan Thuc , Do Vo Cong Nguyen , Do Kim Que
Published: June 2022

Gastroduodenal artery (GDA) pseudoaneurysm is a rare surgical entity that causes various symptoms. In the case of rupture, it usually presents an ominous prognosis and mortality rate of up to 40%. Although open surgical procedure is a mainstay, endovascular intervention is emerging a promising treatment in recent years, due to its advantages and safety.We present a case of upper gastrointestinal bleeding caused by GDA pseudoaneurysm threatened rupture in a 71-year-old woman, with medical episodes of acute pancreatitis, a pancreatic body tumor removal surgery was performed, and now the tumor is relapsing and metastasizing. The treatment approach is blocking off the pseudoaneurysm by a covered stent. The procedure was successful and the patient is asymptomatic. Two months later, the pseudoaneurysm reduces its size and completely excluded from the preservation of the blood flow in the artery. Endovascular interventional treatment in the case of GDA aneurysms is considered a promising alternative not only to open surgery but also to an effective emerging technique even in the acute setting.
ความรู้และทัศนคติต่อกัญชาทางการแพทย์ของประชาชน ตำบลเขาถ่าน อำเภอท่าฉาง จังหวัดสุราษฎร์ธานี
Authors: เอกสุวีรพงษ์ อุษณีย์ , นาคมิตร ช่อผกา
Published: June 2022

การศึกษาครั้งนี้เป็นการวิจัยกึ่งทดลอง วัดก่อนและหลังการทดลอง มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) เปรียบเทียบความรู้และทัศนคติของประชาชนที่มีต่อกัญชาทางการแพทย์ ก่อนและหลังการเข้าร่วมกิจกรรม และ 2) ศึกษาความพึงพอใจต่อรูปแบบการให้ความรู้ของกลุ่มตัวอย่าง ซึ่งกลุ่มตัวอย่างคือประชาชนในตำบลเขาถ่าน อำเภอท่าฉาง จังหวัดสุราษฎร์ธานี จำนวน 345 คน ทำการสุ่มกลุ่มตัวอย่างแบบหลายขั้นตอน โดยกลุ่มตัวอย่างได้รับความรู้เกี่ยวกับกัญชาทางการแพทย์ผ่านสื่อได้แก่ คู่มือฉบับย่อ แผ่นพับ จดหมายข่าว โฟมบอร์ด และคลิปวีดิทัศน์เป็นเวลา 3 เดือน เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเก็บข้อมูลเป็นแบบสอบถามประเมินความรู้และทัศนคติเกี่ยวกับการใช้กัญชาทางการแพทย์ ทำการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วยสถิติเชิงพรรณนาและสถิติอนุมาน ผลการวิจัยพบว่าหลังจากกิจกรรมให้ความรู้ กลุ่มตัวอย่างมีค่าเฉลี่ยคะแนนความรู้และทัศนคติต่อการใช้กัญชาทางการแพทย์สูงขึ้นกว่าก่อนเข้าร่วมกิจกรรมอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ p <0.001 นอกจากนี้ยังพบว่ากลุ่มตัวอย่างมีผลการประเมินความพึงพอใจต่อรูปแบบการให้ความรู้ผ่านสื่อต่างๆ ในระดับดีมากเป็นส่วนใหญ่ โดยโฟมบอร์ดมากที่สุด รองลงมา คือ จดหมายข่าว เนื่องจากเป็นสื่อที่มีเนื้อหาสั้นกระชับเข้าใจง่ายและตอบข้อสงสัยได้ทันท่วงที
ความพร้อมของการบริการตรวจการได้ยินในประเทศไทย
Authors: บังคะดานรา กุณฑลีย์ , ธนโชคสว่่าง ชัชชัย
Published: June 2022

การตรวจการได้ยินเป็นมาตรฐานสำหรับการตรวจคัดกรองการสูญเสียการได้ยินจากการทำงานให้กับผู้ปฏิบัติงานที่สัมผัสกับเสียงรบกวนในที่ทำงาน ความพร้อมใช้งานของการวัดการได้ยินควรระบุสถานการณ์เกี่ยวกับข้อมูลการวัดการได้ยินจากผู้ให้บริการ การวิจัยเชิงสำรวจนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อประเมินความพร้อมในการให้บริการตรวจวัดการได้ยินของผู้ให้บริการตรวจวัดการได้ยินในประเทศไทย กลุ่มตัวอย่างคือ ผู้ปฏิบัติงานในหน่วยงานที่ให้บริการตรวจวัดการได้ยิน จำนวน 30 คน การเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูลโดยใช้แบบสอบถาม และวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยใช้สถิติเชิงพรรณนา จากการศึกษาพบว่า หน่วยให้บริการตรวจการได้ยินส่วนใหญ่อยู่ในพื้นที่ภาคกลางและมีการให้บริการคลอบคลุมทั้งประเทศแต่จำนวนของผู้ให้บริการยังไม่เพียงพอ ผู้ให้บริการส่วนใหญ่มีแนวทางการให้บริการตรวจวัดการได้ยินอย่างถูกต้องตามมาตรฐาน ผู้ทำตรวจวัดได้ผ่านการอบรมและมีความเชี่ยวชาญในการตรวจวัดการได้ยิน ปัญหาหลักจากการให้บริการการตรวจวัดการได้ยิน นั่นคือ เสียงรบกวนที่เกิดจากห้องที่ทำการตรวจวัดนอกสถานที่ ซึ่งต้องมีการจัดหาห้องตรวจการได้ยิน ที่มีเสียงรบกวนต่ำเพื่อป้องกันการรบกวนในการวัดการได้ยิน นอกจากนี้หน่วยงานรัฐบาลควรมีการอบรมและขึ้นทะเบียนผู้ให้บริการด้านการตรวจวัดการได้ยินเพื่อนำไปสู่มาตรฐานการให้บริการตรวจการได้ยิน
TERAPIA DE COMPRESIÓN POSTERIOR AL TRATAMIENTO INVASIVO DE VENAS SUPERFICIALES DE LAS EXTREMIDADES INFERIORES
Authors: Lurie Fedor , Lal Brajesh K. , Antignani Pier Luigi , Blebea John , Bush Ruth , Caprini Joseph , Davies Alun , Forrestal Mark , Jacobowitz Glenn , Kalodiki Evi , Killewich Lois , Lohr Joann , Ma Harry , Mosti Giovanni , Partsch Hugo , Rooke Thom , Wakefield Thomas
Published: June 2022

Recomendación 1.1: Compresión después de ablación térmica o escisión de venas safenas. Cuando sea posible, sugerimos que se debe usar compresión (medias elásticas o vendaje) después de procedimientos quirúrgicos o térmicos, para eliminar venas varicosas. [GRADO 2; NIVEL DE EVIDENCIA - C] Recomendación 1.2:Dosis de compresión posterior a ablación térmica o escisión de venas varicosas. Si se van a utilizar dispositivos de compresión después del procedimiento, en pacientes sometidos a ablación o procedimientos quirúrgicos en sus venas safenas, la mayor reducción de dolor posoperatorio se logra con presiones> 20 mm Hg, junto con almohadillas excéntricas colocadas directamente sobre la vena donde se realizó la operación o ablación. [GRADO 2; NIVEL DE EVIDENCIA - B] Recomendación 2.1:Duración de la terapia de compresión después de la ablación térmica o escisión de venas safenas. En ausencia de pruebas convincentes, recomendamos el mejor juicio clínico para determinar la duración de la terapia de compresión después del tratamiento. [MEJORES PRÁCTICAS] Recomendación 3.1: Terapia de compresión después de escleroterapia. Sugerimos terapia de compresión inmediatamente después del tratamiento de venas superficiales con escleroterapia, para mejorar los resultados de la escleroterapia. [GRADO 2; NIVEL DE EVIDENCIA - C] Recomendación 3.2: Duración de la terapia de compresión después de escleroterapia. En ausencia de evidencias convincentes, recomendamos el mejor juicio clínico para determinar la duración de la terapia de compresión después de la escleroterapia. [MEJORES PRÁCTICAS] Recomendación 4.1: Compresión después del tratamiento venoso superficial en pacientes con úlcera venosa en la pierna. En pacientes con úlcera venosa en la pierna recomendamos terapia de compresión, en lugar de terapia sin compresión, para aumentar la tasa de curación de la úlcera venosa de la pierna y disminuir el riesgo de recurrencia de la úlcera. [GRADO 1; NIVEL DE EVIDENCIA - B]Recomendación 4.2: Compresión después del tratamiento venoso superficial en pacientes con úlcera mixta arterial y venosa en la pierna. En pacientes con úlcera venosa en la pierna y enfermedad arterial subyacente, sugerimos limitar el uso de compresión a pacientes con índice tobillo-brazo superior a 0,5 o si la presión absoluta del tobillo es> 60 mm Hg. [GRADO 2; NIVEL DE EVIDENCIA - C]
Tratamiento endovascular de trombo flotante de aorta torácica como fuente embólica arterial
Authors: Marín Peralta Juan , Marín Heise Claudia , Zamboni Torres Gian
Published: June 2022

Introducción: La presencia de un trombo flotante en la aorta es poco frecuente, cuyo diagnóstico suele ser efectuado mediante angiotac frente a pacientes que presentan cuadros isquémicos de tipo embólico. Cuadro grave que puede terminar con la vida del paciente por complicaciones asociadas a embolias de diferentes territorios, tales como cerebrovascular, extremidades, intestino, riñones y bazo. En la actualidad, el tratamiento es la anticoagulación a largo plazo, asociado a tratamiento quirúrgico en los territorios embolizados. Objetivo: Presentar caso clínico de paciente que consulta por dolor abdominal, cuyo angiotac revela infarto esplénico extenso y trombo aórtico localizado en su porción descendente distal cercano a tronco celíaco, tratado mediante la colocación de endoprótesis aórtica para suprimir la fuente embólica. Discusión: Se analizan el caso y las diferentes alternativas de tratamiento en relación con la presencia de esta fuente embólica localizada en la aorta.
Therapeutic and treatment procedures in the acute phase of stroke
Authors: Łapot Tomasz , Rokosz Katarzyna , Kumięga Karolina
Published: June 2022

Introduction: The high mortality rate, as well as the percentage of disability resulting from stroke, constitute a significant social and socioeconomic problem. Many countries are introducing prevention programs to minimize the primary and secondary risk factors that trigger stroke. Currently, efforts are being made to raise awareness of the urgent implementation of specialist and effective treatment, and the extremely significant role of physiotherapy introduced immediately at the early stages of stroke is underlined.The objective of work: To present the activities and procedures for a patient with a stroke. Discussion of the principles and goals of early post-stroke rehabilitation, including physiotherapeutic activities undertaken in the case of life-threatening and highly impeding the therapeutic process of stroke complications. The aim of the authors was also to present the current leading methods and concepts of rehabilitation used in early stroke therapy and to review modern methods used in secondary post-stroke rehabilitation.Materials and methods: The article is a narrative review of topics related to therapeutic and management in the acute phase of stroke. The study includes the analysis of literature from the period 2009 to 2021. The database contained books, magazines, and articles. Browsers were used: Google Scholar and PubMed.
Hubungan Iklim Organisasi Dan Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi: Peran Mediasi Kepuasan Kerja
Authors: Nur Azizah Siti , Anggraeni Sri
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh iklim organisasi dan kuaitas kehidupan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening pada pegawai PNS UPTD Puskesmas Poncowarno. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitiaini adalah nonprobability samping dengan teknik purposive sampling. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 31 responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan menggunakan skala likert 4 kategori. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji instrument validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis dan analisis jalur dengan menggunakan program SPSS 23.0 for windows, Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan uji validitas dan reliabilitas semua variabel dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Kedua model structural memenuhi kriteria uji asumsi klasik dengan tidak terdapat multikolinieritas, heteroskedastisitas, dan memenuhi asumsi normalitas. Berdasarkan uji t untuk variabel iklim organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kualitas kehidupan kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Iklim organisasi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi. Kualitas kehidupan tidak berpengaruh terhadap komitmen organisasi. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap komitmen organisasi.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Pertumbuhan Laba, dan Komite Audit Terhadap Kualitas Laba Pada Perusahaan Industri Barang Konsumsi Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Tahun 2017-2020
Authors: Yuli Astuti Tri , Kemala Octisari Sully , Nugraha Ginanjar Adi
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of capital structure, earnings growth, and audit committee on earnings quality in consumer goods industrial companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2017-2020. The population used in this study is the consumer goods industrial companies listed on the BEI as many as 52 companies. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique which obtained 26 consumer goods industrial companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2020. The analytical method used is panel data regression with the help of STATA statistics. The results of the analysis show that capital structure and profit growth have a significant positive effect on earnings quality in consumer goods industrial companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2020. However, the audit committee has no significant negative effect on earnings quality in consumer goods industrial companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2020.
Poesía de Elisa María Párraga Ruiz
Authors: Párraga Ruiz Elisa María
Published: June 2022

- La cola
Narrativa breve de Manuel Colmenero Armenteros
Authors: Colmenero Armenteros Manuel
Published: June 2022

- Perdón
Narrativa breve de Virtudes Chica Alba
Authors: Chica Alba Virtudes
Published: June 2022

- Sin rastro.
Narrativa breve de Maribel Colmenero Pérez
Authors: Colmenero Pérez Maribel
Published: June 2022

- Heridas del alma.- Hasta nunca.
Narrativa breve de María del Rosario Rejón García
Authors: Rejón García María del Rosario
Published: June 2022

- Las Rosas ya no huelen.
Narrativa breve de Encarnación Fernández Sánchez
Authors: Fernández Sánchez María Encarnación
Published: June 2022

- El tarro de cristal.
Narrativa breve de Elisa María Párraga Ruiz
Authors: Párraga Ruiz Elisa María
Published: June 2022

- Tiempo para la depresión.
Interlanguage Performance of EFL College Students: Evidenced in the First Semester of the English Letters Major-Indonesia
Authors: Rahayu Endang Yuliani , Soepriatmadji Liliek , Purwanto Sugeng
Published: June 2022

In EFL teaching, it has been theorized that intelligibility can be achieved by relative closeness of oral performance to the standard of EFL proficiency. The current study sought to investigate the position of interlanguage performance of EFL college students in terms of intelligibility of the language product (Speaking). Ten students’ Mid Semester Tests of the Speaking Class were videotaped as the source of data in the study. They were in the First Semester of the English Department, majoring in English Letters. The oral performance of EFL college students as the research subjects were analyzed employing QDA Miner, a research software for text mining to position the students’ points of interlanguage approximation. As it was only a case study with a limited number of subjects, the findings may not represent EFL students in general. It was revealed that only minimum intelligibility had been achieved. The students produced ungrammatical utterances, mispronounced words, limited communication strategies, lack of sentence variations, and most surprisingly with only a narrow scope of vocabulary selection to express their unforgettable memories in monologues. The errors were attributed to the influence of the mother tongue (Indonesian or Javanese in particular) within the interlanguage boundary of English and Indonesian. Room for improvement is still ahead as they are heading for the next seven semesters in the English Department. The study, pedagogically, concludes that, in teaching EFL, considerably sufficient proportions of teaching pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary, should be given throughout the process of learning for the students to achieve the standard of EFL proficiency.
Techno-Economic and Enviroeconomic Analysis Review of Distinct Passive and Active Solar Distillation Still
Authors: SANSERWAL Manish , SİNGH Pushpendra
Published: June 2022

Water scarcity is an issue that stems from the overconsumption and misuse of fresh water supplies, which leads to shortages and decreased quality of life. It most affects developing countries that do not have the infrastructure in place to mitigate these factors. Solar still become most suitable method for water purification in these types of places due to its cheapness and easily made from locally available materials. Current paper concentrate on a detailed techno-economic and enviroeconomic analysis of distinct conﬁgurations of active and passive solar distillation stills. Distilled water production, cost per litres, environmental cost comparison has been done between different types of passive and active solar still. Active solar still has a higher system cost compared to passive solar due to the addition of thermal energy by different components and mechanisms. Based on the results, minimum cost per litre is obtained for passive conventional solar still with the spherical ball as heat storage material and in case of active solar still, with PV module, reﬂectors, air-cooling technique are 0.0136 $/l and 0.0092 $/l, respectively. On the basis of energy, the highest environmental cost was found for AMSSFS air-cooled with evacuated mode (1456.38 $), while the lowest was found for active solar stills with N - Flat Plate Collectors (44 $).
PROSEDUR PEMERIKSAAN RADIOGRAFI VERTEBRA THORAKOLUMBAL PADA KLINIS SKOLIOSIS
Authors: Budidarmawan Muhammad Ridwan Eko , Fatimah Fatimah , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto
Published: June 2022

The procedure of radiographic examination of thoracolumbar vertebrae of scoliosis according to Lampignano and Kendrick (2018), journal by Gray (1983) and journal by Levy (1996) in erect patient position further recommends the PA projections because the dose to organs that are sensitive to radiation such as breast, thyroid and gonad and the risk of getting cancer in these organs is significantly reduced compared to AP projections. While the procedure for radiographic examination of thoracolumbar vertebrae of scoliosis in the Radiology Installation RSUD Bendan Pekalongan uses AP and AP right and left bending projections in erect patient position. This study aims to determine the radiographic examination procedures of thoracolumbar vertebrae in scoliosis and the reasons for using AP and AP right and left bending projections in erect patient position. This type of research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. Data was collected in March-April 2020 in the Radiology Installation RSUD Bendan Pekalongan by observation, interview and documentation. Research subjects are patients, radiographers, radiology specialists, and sending doctors. The data obtained were processed and analyzed using open coding and then presented in the form of images, plot and quotations so that conclusions can be drawn. The results showed that the thoracolumbar vertebra radiographic examination procedure in scoliosis clinical in Radiology Installation RSUD Bendan Pekalongan used AP and right and left bending AP projections in erect position because to place the object as close as possible to IR with the hope to minimize the magnification of the object on the radiograph and has been informative to assess the cobb angle in scoliosis curvature. The suggestion from the author is that Radiology Installation should coordinate with related parties such as radiology specialists, radiographers and sending doctors in order to determine what projections are needed in the case of scoliosis because there are many projections on the scoliosis radiography examination.
ANALISA PERUBAHAN KV TERHADAP KUALITAS CITRA DAN CTDI
Authors: Sukanta I Gede Eka , Pratista Made Sayang , Wirajaya I Wayan Angga , Diarthama Anak Agung Aris
Published: June 2022

Background : Improved CT Scan image quality with tube variation once reported that higher tube voltage results in better image quality. But the study was conducted to evaluate the tube voltage of 80 kv to lower the dose so that the current of the tube is not increased. Some researchers recommend scanning with low tube voltage and properly adjusted tube current to reduce radiation doses on brain CT scans. However, so far there has never been an evaluation of kV values on image quality and CTDI in the head MSCT and at Sanjawani Hospital to analyze Kv changes to image quality and CTDI multislice computed tomography on phantoms.

Methods:The study was conducted on the Phantom using the parameters of the HEAD CT scan examination. This research method is quantitative research with an experimental approach. The study was conducted on the Phantom using the parameters of the HEAD CT scan examination.

Results: This study was conducted by collecting kV variation data of 70, 80, 100, 120, and 140 scanned 3 times.

Conclusion : The results obtained the output of spss friedman test spatial resolution, contrast resolution, nooise and artifact, the highest rank is at kV tube voltage 120. Ctdi value obtained with kV variari, is in accordance with bapeten / IDRL 2021 recommendations.