bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Stakeholder Participation in Growing Spirit of Saving for Children in Beji Timur, Depok
Authors: Nuringsih Kartika , Natsir Khairina
Published: November 2021

In line with the Indonesian money-saving campaign, community service activities were carried out to foster interest in money-saving among kindergarten students in Beji Timur, Depok. These activities had been carried out since the end of March and ended in June 2021 as the culmination of the theme “Ayo Menabung”(let's save money), with the target audience of Raudhatul Athfal Toufiqurrahman students. The community service partner was BRI Agroniaga Depok Branch which provided facilities for opening student saving accounts and sponsoring other educational activities. A total of 32 saving accounts had been realized, and in June 2021, the peak of the “Ayo Menabung” event was held in the form of the practice of money deposit in a bank. Each student has an account opened with an initial deposit of IDR.20,000, then in the practice of saving, each student was given IDR.200,000 to be deposited in their accounts. During the evaluation period, another IDR.30,000 was added, so that each student had a total saving of IDR.250,000. As a continuation, the children would maintain their savings account independently, facilitated through a pick-up service from the bank, supported by motivation from parents and teachers to keep the children's consistency in saving money. Because it was still in a pandemic situation, bank tellers or customer service staffs would come to school to serve the children practicing money deposit. Through this community service, the children got new knowledge about banking and the benefits of savings. In addition, it also provided financial knowledge to the parents and teachers. There was almost no significant problem in the implementation of the service activities, except for the constraints more related to the Covid-19 pandemic so that there was a necessary extra effort for activities to coordinate related parties. The commitment and participation of stakeholders in information dissemination and actualization of student money-saving practices can foster a culture of money-savings while the collaboration creates a mechanism to ensure sustainable money-saving habit among children.
Psychoeducational Interventions on Conflict Resolution Styles among Individuals Involved in Commuter Marriages
Authors: A'yun Qurrata , Shanti Theresia Indira
Published: November 2021

Couples in commuter marriages who live apart face many challenges, such as having ineffective communications which lead to conflict. Couples who use a positive and constructive conflict resolution style, have a better chance of getting a better quality of marital life. This intervention aims to provide psychoeducation to participants in order to understand conflict resolution styles that can be applied when dealing with and resolving conflicts in commuter marriages. The evaluation of the intervention effect was carried out by comparing the knowledge and skill to the application of conflict resolution styles, before and after the intervention. After being given psychoeducation, it was found that 25 participants changed the resolution style they would use when experiencing conflict with their partner. While the other 5 participants still chose the same resolution style. In conclusion, through this psychoeducation, participants have new knowledge about various resolution styles that can be used, and according to the conflict conditions experienced by each partner.
Algunes notícies sobre les Germanies, en un manuscrit desconegut
Authors: Escartí Vicent
Published: November 2021

El present treball s’ocupa de editar i comentar les notícies sobre les Germanies que conté el dietari inèdit de Jaume d’Anglesola. També fa una sèrie de consideracions sobre la historiografia perduda.
La Segona Germania o la reminiscència d’una vella revolta
Authors: Escartí Vicent
Published: November 2021

El present treball tracta d’abordar la Segona Germania (1693) des d’una nova perspectiva a través de la bibliografia existent. L’expulsió dels moriscos va engegar una racionalització del règim senyorial i una progressiva reordenació agrària que va provocar canvis profunds dins de la societat valenciana, i especialment a les actuals comarques centrals perquè havia estat una zona densament poblada per moriscos. L’ascens d’una important oligarquia i la proletarització d’una part dels camperols impulsaren en aquests indrets reivindicacions per a rebaixar les exaccions senyorials. Al principi intentaren satisfer les seues demandes mitjançant la via legal, però empentats pels constants fracassos, els vassalls s’aixecaren l’estiu de 1693 per a fer complir les seues exigències. La revolta fou fàcilment dissolta per les autoritats reials, però les reivindicacions antisenyorials continuaren vigents i reeixiren ràpidament amb l’esclafit de la guerra de Successió.
El record de la Germania a la segona meitat del segle xix i el primer terç del xx
Authors: Escartí Vicent
Published: November 2021

L’estudi s’ocupa d’assenyalar l’atenció que els escriptors valencians de la segona meitat del segle xix i el primer terç del xx dedicaren a la revolta de les Germanies. D’aquesta manera, s’hi posa especial atenció en les conferències que, sobre les dissimilituds entre «les Comunitats de Castella i les Germanies de València», pronuncià Fèlix Pizcueta en desembre de 1881 i gener de 1882; la redacció i recepció de l’obra teatral Lo darrer agermanat, que Constantí Llombart estrenà en 1883; els dos textos —un dels quals inacabat i totalment desconegut— que, en valencià i ambientats en les Germanies, redactà el jove Vicent Blasco Ibáñez; i altres obres literàries, acadèmiques i periodístiques que van veure la llum al territori valencià durant la segona part del Huit-cents i fins a 1935.
La revista Germania (1925-1926): un altaveu del valencianisme ratpenatista
Authors: Escartí Vicent
Published: November 2021

Germania fou una revista vinculada a Lo Rat Penat que es publicà a València de manera quinzenal entre el 15 d’abril de 1925 i l’1 d’abril de 1926. La iniciativa fou promoguda per les joventuts de l’entitat i dirigida per Lluís Cabrelles, i hi col·laboraren personalitats de renom dins del món cultural valencià com Francesc Almarche, Francesc Puig i Espert, Nicolau Primitiu Gómez Serrano, Lluís Guarner, Francesc Lacomba, Estanislau Alberola, Josep Sanchis Sivera o Lluís Fullana. S’hi tractaven temes relacionats amb la llengua, la literatura i la cultura pròpies i se’n desprenien idees del valencianisme moderat, pròxim als cercles de la institució centenària.
La ‘Dansa per a sant Vicent Ferrer’ del manuscrit 3619 de la Biblioteca de Catalunya i el seu context coreoteatral festiu
Authors: Escartí Vicent
Published: November 2021

En aquest article s’edita i analitza la Dansa per a sant Vicent Ferrer, conservada al manuscrit 3619 de la Biblioteca de Catalunya. S’hi examinen, retrospectivament, els principals aspectes corèutics i teatrals d’algunes festes tradicionals a les comarques dels Ports i el Maestrat per a poder contextualitzar adequadament els textos de les danses que incorpora el manuscrit. Aquests poemes festius s’atribueixen a Pere Vicent Sabata (Sant Mateu del Maestrat, 1662-1733), poeta, erudit i mestre de gramàtica a Sant Mateu, Morella i Vinaròs.
Set dies sense sortir de casa: el matrimoni com a destí i reclusió a ‘La filla estrangera’ de Najat El Hachmi
Authors: Escartí Vicent
Published: November 2021

Aquest article analitza el matrimoni com a tema cultural a la novel·la La filla estrangera (2015), de Najat El Hachmi (encara que en alguns moments també tindré en consideració les altres obres de l’escriptora). Començaré presentant el protagonisme de les dones en les migracions contemporànies i tot seguit aprofundiré en el tema del matrimoni, primer com a destí d’una dona i després com a imposició i reclusió. Acabaré delineant breument la trajectòria d’emancipació de la protagonista de La filla estrangera, lluny de la família i de tradicions en les quals no es reconeix.
COMMUNICATION MANAGEMENT OF CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS DURING THE CRISIS
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Gurieva Madina T. , Trofilenkova Ekaterina A. ,   Cultural platform “Synchronization”, Moscow, Russia
Published: November 2021

The purpose of the article is to analyze specifics of the communication construction and adaptation of cultural institutions products during the crisis. The pandemic associated with the spread of the COVID-19 coronavirus had a serious impact on all spheres of life and required a revision of many familiar processes. In particular, the system of communication with consumers in the spheres of culture and education had to be substantially restructured. Also in those areas the development and implementation of new products and projects, adapted to the restrictions conditions, became urgent. On that basis, the article deals with the specifics of creating and promoting educational products in a period of quarantine restrictions as well as of the most crisis-prone areas of work. The key outcome can be defined as the conclusion that an important factor in the effectiveness of communications is the study of the consumer needs, and in a continuous mode. The spheres of education and culture, in that case, are no exception. The prospects of the study are associated with the fact that new products related to the crisis and restrictive measures do not disappear with the return to “ordinary” life, but remain in the product line of many organizations. However the ratio of traditional and new products in the assortment portfolio of different organizations will be different, which depends on many factors. Studying the factors and thus effectively managing the product portfolio are tasks for future periods. It is thereupon (along with the study of needs) that it is necessary to develop a communication strategy for the organizations of the spheres of culture and education.
TECHNOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT OF BANKING ACTIVITIY WITH CHANGES IN THE SETTLEMENT AND PAYMENT SYSTEM OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, Kharlanov Aleksei S. , Yeremicheva Tat’yana V. ,   Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, Nikredin Gennadii D. ,   Volgograd State University
Published: November 2021

The evolution of the banking system is especially noticeable during the period of global digital transformation. In the article, the authors present a look at the internal changes in the Russian banking sector at the time of radical changes both in the economy and in the industry. The Industrial Revolution 4.0 and the sixth technological mode bring changes in the settlement and payment technologies, and therefore in the technological management of the banking organization.
retrato do racismo no Brasil
Authors: Rodrigues Nascimento Ary Fernando , Gomes Deysiane Cristina
Published: November 2021

O objetivo do presente trabalho é introduzir a discussão sobre o racismo e desigualdade racial na sociedade brasileira. Sendo assim, pretende-se analisar a conjuntura em que a população negra está inserida no Brasil, as consequências da escravidão, do racismo e das desigualdades raciais ainda nos dias atuais. Procura-se, também, apontar evoluções legislativas e políticas que vêm sendo implementadas em prol da população negra. Todavia, a pesquisa revela que os avanços ainda não foram suficientes para promover substancialmente a igualdade entre negros e brancos, razão pela qual aposta-se na mudança de pensamento e no reconhecimento dos privilégios decorrentes da cor de pele, bem como na expansão de legislações, ações, sistemas e políticas que visem extirpar o racismo e a desigualdade racial no Brasil. O raciocínio dedutivo é ferramenta essencial à execução deste trabalho, uma vez que a partir de dados advindos das publicações oficiais de fontes de pesquisa, que serão obtidos por meio de matéria de jornais, artigos, doutrinas, jurisprudência, será possível constatar a existência do racismo estrutural, fenômeno que apresenta grandes reflexos na forma em que as relações e o Estado brasileiro são organizados..
Da desassistência à conquista de direitos
Authors: Mathias Thainá Carolina , Taporosky Filho Paulo Silas
Published: November 2021

OBJETIVO: O presente artigo tem como proposta identificar nas principais legislações federais brasileiras o modo de tratamento das pessoas portadoras de sofrimento mental para verificar se houve evolução na assistência desde quando das primeiras leis sobre o tema.
MÉTODO: O método de abordagem utilizado foi o indutivo e organizou os dados em três períodos: Brasil Colonial, Brasil Imperial e Brasil República – dados esses levantados por revisão bibliográfica.
RELEVÂNCIA/ORIGINALIDADE: Tem-se na presente pesquisa uma análise pormenorizada da evolução legislativa brasileira com relação a tratativa do Estado para com as pessoas portadoras de sofrimento mental, residindo justamente nesse ponto a relevância do artigo, uma vez que a abordagem abrange desde o período colonial até a atualidade, possibilitando traçar um comparativo do progresso com relação ao trato do tema.
RESULTADOS: A conclusão é a de que durante os dois primeiros períodos da história e parte do Brasil República o tratamento da pessoa portadora de sofrimento mental foi marcado por exclusão, ausência de direitos e privação da liberdade. No entanto, o Movimento da Reforma Psiquiátrica e o projeto de lei 3.657/1989 influenciaram na propositura de um novo modelo de assistência e, apesar de negado o projeto inicial, culminou na aprovação da Lei 10.216/2001.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES TEÓRICAS/METODOLÓGICAS: Conhecida como Lei da Reforma Psiquiátrica, a legislação passou a prever direitos e mudou o tratamento e o modo de inserção destas pessoas na sociedade por meio dos Centros de Atenção Psicossocial (CAPS) e Serviços Residenciais Terapêuticos (RAPS).
Ainda sobre a tese da constitucionalização simbólica
Authors: Gomes David F. L.
Published: November 2021

OBJETIVO: O principal objetivo deste artigo é oferecer um complemento à minha análise crítica da tese da constitucionalização simbólica, de Marcelo Neves.

MÉTODO: Nesse sentido, de um ponto de vista metodológico, esse complemento é baseado em uma reconstrução categorial dos argumentos do posfácio de 2018 a seu livro “Constituição e direito na modernidade periférica”.

RELEVÂNCIA/ORIGINALIDADE: A relevância desta discussão reside em sua contribuição para uma abordagem crítica da história constitucional brasileira, principalmente pós-1988.

RESULTADOS: Os resultados mostram que a tese da constitucionalização simbólica possui três problemas, além daqueles previamente discutidos em meu ensaio “Para uma crítica à tese da constitucionalização simbólica”: um problema na “redução sociológica” que ela opera; um problema na adequação entre seu arcabouço conceitual e o fenômeno conceitualizado; e um problema em seu referencial teórico de fundo.

CONTRIBUIÇÕES TEÓRICAS/METODOLÓGICAS: A principal implicação teórica deste artigo situa-se em sua possível contribuição para o desenvolvimento de uma teoria constitucional crítica sobre a relação entre constitucionalismo e periferia, cujos delineamentos fundamentais apresento sucintamente na última seção.
Evaluation of Student Learning Outcomes in Problem-Based Learning: Study of Its Implementation and Reflection of Successful Factors
Authors: Evendi Erpin , Verawati Ni Nyoman Sri Putu
Published: November 2021

Behind the successful of teaching using the problem-based learning (PBL) model, -in our best knowledge- it seems that the factors that make its implementation successful in the classroom have not been mentioned, this is related to the purpose of improving student learning outcomes. For this reason, the study of the implementation of the PBL model needs to be explored further. Specifically, the aim of our current study is to evaluate student learning outcomes in implementing the PBL model and reflecting on the learning process using this model. This study is a Classroom Action Research (CAR), which is an examination of activities or actions that are intentionally conducted in a teaching. In the context of this study, the observation is carried out by evaluating student learning outcomes, while the activity or action that is carried out is Problem-Based Learning (PBL) which is carried out in two learning cycles. The subjects for implementing the PBL model were 21 students in an Islamic school (MTs NW - equivalent to Junior High School) in Central Lombok, Indonesia. Quantitative and qualitative approaches were used to analyze student learning outcomes and the learning process using the PBL model. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in student learning outcomes from the first cycle to the second cycle. Individual and classical completeness has been achieved in accordance with predetermined criteria. Finally, we recommend the use of the PBL model for the purpose of improving student learning outcomes. In the PBL model, the role of motivation, cues, encouraging active student participation, and the use of scaffolding are important aspects in the successful implementation of the PBL model
Modern Christian leadership in Education
Authors: Siniy Valentyn
Published: November 2021

Valentyn Syniy. Modern Christian leadership in education. The dissertation for the degree of candidate of philosophical sciences in the specialty 09.00.14 – theology. – National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. – Kyiv, 2021.
Entomological Investigation Following a Zika Outbreak in Brownsville, Texas
Authors: Mutebi John-Paul , Godsey Marvin , Rose Dominic , Barnes Fred , Rodriguez Jesus , Presas Ysaias Enrique , Qualls Whitney , Bolling Bethany , Rodriguez Arturo
Published: November 2021

In November and December 2016, an outbreak of locally transmitted Zika occurred in Brownsville, TX. The Texas Department of State Health Services requested for a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Epi Aid, and as part of that Epi Aid a team of CDC entomologists was deployed in January 2017. The mission was to improve mosquito-based arbovirus surveillance and evaluate the possibility of continuing local Zika virus (ZIKV) transmission in the city. The mosquito-based arbovirus surveillance program was expanded from 4 to 40 BG-Sentinel traps evenly distributed throughout the city. Over a 2-wk period, 15 mosquito species were detected; the most abundant species were Culex quinquefasciatus, Aedes aegypti, and Ae. albopictus, which accounted for 66.7%, 16.2%, and 5.7% of the total mosquito collection, respectively. The relative abundance of Ae. aegypti (1.0 mosquitoes/trap/day) and Ae. albopictus (0.4 mosquitoes/trap/day) was very low and unlikely to initiate and/or sustain ZIKV transmission. Zika virus was not detected in the mosquitoes collected, suggesting no or extremely low ZIKV transmission at that time.
Laboratory and Field Evaluations of a Commercially Available Real-Time Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay for the Detection of West Nile Virus in Mosquito Pools
Authors: Burkhalter Kristen L. , O'Keefe Michael , Holbert-Watson Zachary , Green Theodore , Savage Harry M. , Markowski Daniel M.
Published: November 2021

Although the specific cDNA amplification mechanisms of reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and RT loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) are very different, both molecular assays serve as options to detect arboviral RNA in mosquito pools. Like RT-PCR, RT-LAMP uses a reverse transcription step to synthesize complementary DNA (cDNA) from an RNA template and then uses target-specific primers to amplify cDNA to detectable levels in a single-tube reaction. Using laboratory-generated West Nile virus (WNV) samples and field-collected mosquito pools, we evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of a commercially available WNV real-time RT-LAMP assay (Pro-AmpRT™ WNV; Pro-Lab Diagnostics, Inc., Round Rock, Texas) and compared the results to a validated real-time RT-PCR assay. Laboratory generated virus stock samples containing ≥ 2.3 log10 plaque-forming units (PFU)/ml and intrathoracically inoculated mosquitoes containing ≥ 2.4 log10 PFU/ml produced positive results in the Pro-AmpRT WNV assay. Of field-collected pools that were WNV positive by real-time RT-PCR, 74.5% (70 of 94) were also positive by the Pro-AmpRT WNV assay, resulting in an overall Cohen's kappa agreement of 79.4% between the 2 tests. The Pro-AmpRT WNV assay shows promise as a suitable virus screening tool for vector surveillance programs provided agencies are aware of its characteristics and limitations.
A Field Efficacy Evaluation of In2Care Mosquito Traps in Comparison with Routine Integrated Vector Management at Reducing Aedes aegypti
Authors: Buckner Eva A. , Williams Katie F. , Ramirez Samantha , Darrisaw Constance , Carrillo Juliana M. , Latham Mark D. , Lesser Christopher R.
Published: November 2021

Aedes aegypti is the predominant vector of dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses. This mosquito is difficult to control with conventional methods due to its container-inhabiting behavior and resistance to insecticides. Autodissemination of pyriproxyfen (PPF), a potent larvicide, has shown promise as an additional tool to control Aedes species in small-scale field trials. However, few large-scale field evaluations have been conducted. We undertook a 6-month-long large-scale field study to compare the effectiveness and operational feasibility of using In2Care Mosquito Traps (In2Care Traps, commercially available Aedes traps with PPF and Beauveria bassiana) compared to an integrated vector management (IVM) strategy consisting of source reduction, larviciding, and adulticiding for controlling Ae. aegypti eggs, larvae, and adults. We found that while the difference between treatments was only statistically significant for eggs and larvae (P < 0.05 for eggs and larvae and P > 0.05 for adults), the use of In2Care Traps alone resulted in 60%, 57%, and 57% fewer eggs, larvae, and adults, respectively, collected from that site compared to the IVM site. However, In2Care Trap deployment and maintenance were more time consuming and labor intensive than the IVM strategy. Thus, using In2Care Traps alone as a control method for large areas (e.g., >20 ha) may be less practical for control programs with the capacity to conduct ground and aerial larviciding and adulticiding. Based on our study results, we conclude that In2Care Traps are effective at suppressing Ae. aegypti and have the most potential for use in areas without sophisticated control programs and within IVM programs to target hotspots with high population levels and/or risk of Aedes-borne pathogen transmission.
Origen y domesticación de Tara spinosa (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae)
Authors: Villena Velásquez Jim Jairo , Seminario Juan F.
Published: November 2021

La “tara” o “taya” (Tara spinosa) es una planta económicamente importante para el Perú y otros países andinos, aprovechada en su estado silvestre, principalmente. Sin embargo, no se conoce sobre su origen y dispersión y, el estado de domesticación, como base para entender los cambios que surgirán debido a su cultivo intensivo con tecnología mejorada y para su conservación. En este artículo, sobre la base de fuentes biológicas, arqueológicas, lingüísticas e históricas y, observaciones de campo; se esclarece, por primera vez, sobre estos aspectos. También se expone sobre la dirección de las presiones de selección, el enfoque de las investigaciones al respecto y los estudios pendientes. Se concluye provisionalmente que su centro de domesticación se ubica en la costa peruana, en donde la relación hombre-”tara” data de 5100 años. Todavía no ha alcanzado el nivel de planta domesticada en alto grado y es posible encontrarla además del estado silvestre, en cuatro estados intermedios. Se sugieren los estudios para conocer mejor la variabilidad del germoplasma, con atención a las partes útiles, sus componentes y principios activos.
Antimicrobial and Antioxidant properties of medicinal mushroom Ganoderma P. Karst
Authors: Anjali Suansia  , Priya John
Published: November 2021

Ganoderma species have been known all over the world as highly medicinal mushrooms. Antimicrobial activity of it is an attractive approach which raises the global interests from the scientific community. In this study, the antimicrobial assay of ethanol and methanol extracts of Ganoderma were prepared by using the dried mycelial powder obtained from five different liquid media; was performed against seven plant pathogenic fungi viz., Alternaria macrospora, Aspergilus niger, A. flavus, Colletotrichum falcatum, Fusarium oxysporum, Pestalotiopsis mangiferae and Penicillium sp. and two plant pathogenic bacteria Xanthomonas oryzae and Ralstonia solanacearum. The extracts of mycelia obtained from Yeast Wine Media exhibited the highest inhibition percentage as compared to rest. At concentration 1000ppm, there was complete inhibition of mycelial growth for Alternaria macrospora, Aspergilus niger and A. flavus while for Fusarium oxysporum and Penicillum sp. complete inhibition was observed at 500ppm but for Colletotrichum falcatum and Pestalotiopsis mangiferae, more than 80% mycelial inhibition at concentration 1000ppm in both ethanol and methanol extracts. In the case of Xanthomonas oryzae and Ralstonia solanacearum, at concentration 1000ppm, methanol extract showed the highest inhibition zone (3.50mm, 3.75mm). Ganoderma exhibited antagonistic effect against plant pathogenic fungi could add to the interest of developing Ganoderma as a successful bioagent in the near future. Antioxidant activities were evaluated by using DPPH radical scavenging assay and Metal chelating activity on ferrous ions. The DPPH radical scavenging effect was detected in methanol extract (Inhibition% = 27.312%) was higher than that of the ethanol extract (Inhibition% = 24.79%) and also Ferrous ion chelating ability of methanol extract (Inhibition% =22.27%) was higher than the ethanol extract (Inhibition% =12.55%). It is clearly indicated that both methanol and ethanol extract of the Ganoderma show antioxidant properties and Ganoderma extracts act as an effective antioxidant agents.
The Urgence of Disaster Applications in The Era of Community 5.0
Authors: Kahar Imran
Published: November 2021

People have been familiar with applications since the introduction of computers as a tool in completing work, whether in offices, companies and other businesses, where applications are now not a rare item because almost all people have smartphones. The Inarisk Disaster Application and BMKG Info that have been issued by BNPB and BMKG is an application that can be accessed by the general public to find out the possible places where disasters will occur around us, both natural and non-natural disasters. Indonesia is one of the countries that is very prone to disasters where Indonesia has several tectonic plates and is also traversed by the ring of fire zone which is very susceptible to various kinds of disasters so that a breakthrough is needed in making applications that can be connected and accessible to the public, not only those who have smartphones. live in urban areas but people live in remote areas. The government's efforts in realizing a more comprehensive disaster application need to be realized immediately because society is currently moving towards society 5.0. where all work and activities are supported by application-based technology, in addition to the existence of disaster applications, it means that the community and government can carry out early detection and prevention of possible disasters that will occur.
The Effect of Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use On Attitudes and Interest in Using Regional Financial Management Information Systems
Authors: Asmara Elly , Ratmono Dwi
Published: November 2021

The era of globalization is an advanced internet use one of the strategic measures for innovation, for it is this penelian circuitry following results Effect of Perceived Usefulness Of Attitude Toward Using ditermia, where the higher the user's perception of the benefits created by SIPKD it is increasingly having a good acceptance. Effect of Perceived Ease Of Use Of Attitude Toward Using, received Perceived ease of use makes one believe that computers are easy to understand and use and can be defined a person would believe that by using the system very easy to learn, easy to be done according to its desires and ease to operate. InfluenceAttitude Toward Using Against Behavioral Intention, has an effect where the more you have a good attitude of acceptance of SIPKD, the more you have an interest in using technology.
The Impact of Toll Road Infrastructure Development Policy in Cipali for Social Economic Changes in The Majalengka District
Authors: Adhy Muhtar Entang , Miradhia Darto , Buchari Rd. Ahmad , Satia Muharam Riki
Published: November 2021

The toll road development policy of Cikopo-Palimanan tends to have an impact on changes in the social and economic conditions of the people targeted and outside the development target. On the other hand, the impact on the economy includes how employment patterns, business growth, and investment. Therefore in this study it is important to analyze How the Impact and Strategy of the Infrastructure development of the Cipali toll road generated in Majalengka District. The research method used was descriptive qualitative method with the determination of informants. The results of the study are that the impact of toll road infrastructure development on socio-economic changes, especially in mapping in Majalengka Regency with 3 research locations, in general, the changes lead to positive changes, this can be seen from economic growth above 6% per year, the industrial sector and investment are growing very rapidly, there is stretching of the economy, especially the informal sector which is increasingly dynamic. However, it is recognized that in some sectors of infrastructure development it does not necessarily mean that the community will immediately feel the benefits.
Mengurangi Durasi Pelaksanaan Proyek Dengan Menggunakan Metode Time Cost Trade Off
Authors: Hermawan Muhammad Rizal , Ridwan Ahmad , Suwarno Suwarno
Published: November 2021

Construction project management is one of the things that affect the smooth work of construction projects. Time and cost become benchmarks in the success of a project. In the construction project Bhayangkara Nganjuk hospital indicated experiencing delays caused by unse endorsive weather conditions. The delay will have an impact on the costs that will be incurred. The purpose of this research is to accelerate the time on the project by using the time cost trade off method. Development work includes IGD room work, Pharmaceutical Installation, Laboratory and Inpatiation Room. The data used in the form of Time schedule and budget plan costs obtained from the implementing contractor. From the data, analysis is carried out in the form of determination of relationships between jobs, determination of critical pathways, and acceleration analysis by applying a work shift system. The relationship between jobs is illustrated through the Microsoft Project. The results of the study obtained a total cost after acceleration of Rp. 3,873,505,632.00 the value was more expensive 11.25% than the normal cost of the project of Rp 3,481,698,000.00. With an accelerated duration of 125 days or 25.71% faster than the normal duration of the project of 180 days. So that from these results, it can be used as a reference in the implementation of the project regarding work hours that can be applied as well as the cost of the project and the duration of acceleration required.
Menentukan Desain Struktur Atas Gedung Fajar Biru Trenggalek Berdasarkan SNI (Standart Nasional Indonesia)
Authors: Saputra Alfin Dino , Gardjito Edy , Winarto Sigit , Heri Nastotok Muhammad , Azhari Faiz Muhammad
Published: November 2021

A multi-storey reinforced concrete building is very prone to collapse. Therefore, proper structural planning is needed in order to qualify the strength and security of the structure. Fajar Biru Building is a building that will be built in Karangsuko village of Trenggalek Regency, East Java. The building functioned as a cost with a building area of 340 m2, and has a total of 4 floors. The method used is the SRPMM (Medium Moment Musician Frame System) method which refers to SNI 1726:2012, and SNI 2847:2013. Planning includes the calculation of beams, floor plates, and columns. From the results of the calculations that have been done. on the floor plate structure with a plate thickness of 120 mm, Ø12 tree bones are used with a distance of 100 mm for pedestals and 150 mm for field areas. On the looping of B1 beams with dimensions of 300x350 mm used 6-D16 tree bones for focus and 4-D16 for field areas with Ø10-70 mm for focus and Ø10-140 mm for field areas. For the repeating of Column K1 with dimensions of 300x600 mm used 10-D16 principal bones with a Ø10-70 mm dimension. So that from these results can be used as a reference in the implementation of the construction of the blue dawn building.
Mengurangi Resiko Banjir Pada Sungai Bruno Kediri dengan Konstruksi Bendung
Authors: Reku Marlinto Umbu , Poernomo Yosef Cahyo Setianto , Winarto Sigit , Yamin Ashabul
Published: November 2021

Flooding is a problem that needs to be considered because it affects all sectors. The Bruno River in Kediri Regency often experiences flooding in the rainy season, although the overflow does not reach the settlements. But already, some levees in the Bruno river broke because they could not accommodate the discharge from the Bruno river. Such characteristics have the potential to be the cause of flooding. The core of the problem arranges various flood control efforts. The development of complementary infrastructure such as Water Resources becomes the right choice to overcome the flood event. This research aims to plan Water Resources to control the flood on the Bruno river, Kediri Regency. The analysis includes hydrological analysis and hydraulic analysis. The hydrological analysis includes rainfall calculations, match tests, and flood plans, while hydraulic analysis includes the calculation of bend dimensions. Rainfall data were obtained from kanyoran rain station for the past 10 years. From the rainfall data is done calculations and compared with estimates when re-from related agencies. So, the difference in discharge is known that is used as the basis of the analysis of Water Resources planning. The results of the study obtained flood discharge of 69,20762609 m3/s. ≈ 70 m3/s with a high bend planning bend 4.3m wide 30 m. The elevation of the water level downstream of the bend is +51.56 m so that the planning results can be used as a step to reduce flooding in the Bruno river.
Desain Perkerasan Jalan Sumberboto - Gununggede Blitar Menggunakan Metode Manual Desain
Authors: Uminarsih Uminarsih , Poernomo Yosef Cahyo Setianto , Candra Agata Iwan , Romadhon Fajar
Published: November 2021

The road is an access that connects an area with other areas. With the road, mobility will be easier so that it has an impact on increasing or stabilizing the economy. The Sumberboto-Gunung Gede Blitar road section is one of the access roads to Tambakrejo beach tourism. To improve comfort and safety for road users, it is necessary to improve road quality. This study aims to plan the pavement on the Sumberboto-Gunung Gede Blitar road section. The planning is carried out on the condition of the heavily damaged pavement, with a service life of more than 10 years, the width of the road is 4 meters, the length of the road is 6 kilometers, the type of collector road is class II, and the type of pavement is laston. The planning carried out includes the addition of roads in the hills of Blitar Regency, the data used includes the condition of the sections on the road with calculations referring to the Design Manual Number 02/M/BM/2013 road pavement. The planning results obtained road construction with flexible pavement, with a specification of a surface layer of 10 cm, a layer of 20 cm for the top foundation, 25 cm for the bottom layer of the foundation. From this plan, a total budget of Rp. 13,572,808,084.00 (thirteen billion five hundred seventy-two million eight hundred thousand rupiah) is required. With these results, it can be used as a reference in realizing road construction on the Sumberboto-Gunung Gede Blitar road section.
Hemodynamic Changes in Response to Hyperacute Spinal Trauma in a Swine Model
Authors: Barras Elise D , Hampton Chiara E , Takawira Catherine , Taguchi Takashi , Nourbakhsh Ali , Lopez Mandi J
Published: November 2021

Acute spinal cord injury (ASCI) is a devastating event that can have severe hemodynamic consequences, depending on location and severity of the lesion. Knowledge of hyperacute hemodynamic changes is important for researchers using porcine models of thoracic ASCI. The goal of this study
was to determine the hyperacute hemodynamic changes observed after ASCI when using pigs as their own controls. Five Yucatan gilts were anesthetized, and a dorsal laminectomy performed at T10-T12. Standardized blunt trauma was applied for 5 consecutive min, and hemodynamic variables were collected
5 min before ASCI, and at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 20, 30, 60, 80 and 120 min after ASCI. Arterial blood gas samples were collected at 60 min and 10 min before, and at 30 min and between 120 and 240 min after ASCI. Parametric data were analyzed using a mixed effects model with time point as the fixed
factor and subject as the random factor. We found no effect on heart rate, pulse pressure, SpO2, EtCO2, and respiratory rate between baseline and timepoints after ASCI. Diastolic arterial pressure, mean arterial pressure, and systolic arterial pressure fell significantly
by 18%, 16%, and 15%, respectively, at 2 min after ASCI. However, none of the decrements in arterial pressures resulted in hypotension at any time point. Heart rate did not change significantly after ASCI. Blood glucose progressively increased to 50% above baseline between 120 and 240 minutes
after ASCI. Low thoracic ASCI caused a consistent and statistically significant but clinically minor hyperacute decrease in arterial pressures (-15%) that did not produce hypotension or metabolic changes suggestive of tissue hypoperfusion. Our findings using this model suggest that mean arterial
pressures should be maintained above 85 mm Hg prior to spinal trauma in order to avoid hypotensive states after ASCI.
Modeling The Types of Online Learning Media Using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis
Authors: Muthahharah Isma , Fatwa Inayanti
Published: November 2021

The research objective is to model the types of learning media Whats App Group, Google Classroom, Zoom and YouTube with multiple linear regression analysis. Multiple linear regression analysis is a linear regression model with one continuous variable and k (two or more) independent variables. This type of research is quantitative research that can model several types of online learning. The object of study in this research is STKIP Pembangunan Indonesia students with a sample of 25 people. The source of data comes from primary data by giving questionnaires to students. Based on the results of the analysis, the type of online learning model obtained is = 70, 376 + 0, 357x1 + 0, 322x2 − 0, 279x1 − 0, 321x2 + ε with a contribution of 21.2%. From the resulting regression model, the best learning models or those often used by Lecturers at STKIP development are WhatsApp Group and Google Classroom. In addition to multiple linear regression analysis, other methods can also be used to model types of online learning media with the addition of media such as LMS Moodle, Edmodo and others.
Hausman and Taylor Estimator Analysis on The Linear Data Panel Model
Authors: Utami Bernadhita Herindri Samodera , Irawan Agus , Gumanti Miswan , Primajati Gilang
Published: November 2021

Panel data modelling in the field of econometrics applies two main approaches, namely fixed effect estimators and random effects. The application of the Hausman and Taylor estimator to real data is used to test for fixed effects or random effects based on the idea that the set of estimated coefficients obtained from the fixed effect estimates is taken as a group. A good estimator is an estimator that is as close as possible to represent the characteristics of the population. The characteristics of a good estimator include unbiasedness, efficiency, and consistency. The purpose of this study is to identify the properties of the Hausman and Taylor estimator in the linear model of panel data. Based on the analysis using panel data, it is found that the Hausman and Taylor estimator on the random effects panel data is an estimator that is consistent and efficient even though it is not unbiased.
Überlebenswege deutsch-jüdischer Ärzte und Ärztinnen
Authors: Stambolis Barbara
Published: November 2021

Der Arzt Max Marcus (1892–1983) gehörte zu jenen hochqualifizierten deutschen Juden und Jüdinnen, die vor dem NS-Unrechtsregime nach Palästina/Israel flohen. Dort setzten sie Standards in medizinischen Kernfächern wie der Chirurgie, der Inneren Medizin oder der Kinderheilkunde. Sie trugen zur internationalen Reputation des Gesundheitswesens in Israel, ihrer Wahlheimat, bei und äußerten sich auch zu Möglichkeiten und Grenzen ihres beruflichen Wirkens. Doch trotz ihres Erfolgs sind ihre Biografien lebenslang von einem ambivalenten Verhältnis zu ihrer Geburtsheimat überschattet.

Barbara Stambolis stellt zeit-, medizin- und migrationsgeschichtliche Fragen nach dem Individuellen und Exemplarischen des Lebensweges von Max Marcus, blickt auf Karrierewege wie kollegiale Vernetzungen, skizziert Fluchtwege wie Neuanfänge und konstatiert Erfahrungen von Ausgrenzung sowie Auseinandersetzungen mit Heimatverlust und Neubeheimatung. Sie erhellt zeitgeschichtliche Hintergründe, generationale Zusammenhänge und deckt aufschlussreiches, erstmals ausgewertetes Quellenmaterial auf.
Vivienda contemporánea e instalaciones: entre la objetividad tecnológica y la subjetividad del proyecto arquitectónico
Authors: Bellot Rodolfo , Fiscarelli Diego
Published: November 2021

El presente artículo aborda la relación entre las instalaciones y la vivienda, tema trabajado por diversos autores. En primera instancia se definen los conceptos y sus orígenes para luego explicar los diferentes momentos de esa relación caracterizados por continuidad o ruptura. 

Esta relación se describe a partir de diferentes periodos, con un punto de inicio en consonancia con la segunda Revolución Industrial continuando con una historiografía crítica que intenta reconocer los diferentes momentos en los cuales el desarrollo tecnológico se incorporó al proyecto de la vivienda en donde hasta nuestros días ha tenido afinidades y desencuentros en una discusión que aún no ha sido saldada.
Estrategias Proyectuales para un Hábitat Emergente e Inclusivo Sistema Incremental Modular para Situaciones Habitacionales
Authors: Etulain Juan Carlos , Lancioni Alejandro , Di Gilio Gabriel Ignacio , Di Gregorio Luchetti Luciano , Saab Benjamín , Luna Weber Nicolás
Published: November 2021

El trabajo presenta propuestas que procuran atender el acuciante déficit habitacional a nivel nacional, así como las urgencias generadas por desastres socio-naturales, dando respuesta a las necesidades emergentes de los sectores más desprotegidos y vulnerables, a partir de explorar y formular soluciones habitacionales modulares sustentables de bajo costo, mediante la utilización de sistemas abiertos y adaptativos prefabricados/ industrializados con distintas materialidades. Se parte de la hipótesis que actuar para el hábitat de la emergencia, con un enfoque inclusivo, requiere desde lo proyectual imaginación en pos de lograr eficiencia y síntesis creativa superadora de lo existente. Se utilizó una estrategia exploratoria a partir de identificar referentes nacionales e internacionales, utilizando técnicas e instrumentos propios de la investigación proyectual. En este marco, se presentan dos experiencias, una para habitar temporalmente y otra un Sistema Incremental Modular (SIM), que tiende a dar respuesta a sectores vulnerables a partir de distintas configuraciones espaciales.
Moralidad y mitología clásica en la Historia de Chile del jesuita expulso Miguel de Olivares
Authors: Astorgano Abajo Antonio
Published: November 2021

La Historia militar, civil y sagrada del Reino de Chile del jesuita chileno Miguel de Olivares, redactada poco antes de la expulsión de la Orden en 1767, contiene muchas descripciones negativas de las comunidades araucanas. Era un criollo filo español y se refleja en su relato histórico. Censura con frecuencia lo mapuche con acertadas referencias a la mitología grecorromana. Es un argumento de autoridad que refleja una mentalidad más barroca que ilustrada.
Francisco Burgés SJ y su relación inédita sobre la reducción de San Javier de mocovíes
Authors: Mansilla Valentín
Published: November 2021

El jesuita expulso Francisco Burgés fue autor de dos relaciones en las cuales dio testimonio de su experiencia en la reducción de San Javier de mocovíes. Una de ellas, localizada en Alcalá de Henares, fue publicada en el año 2016, mientras que la otra, perteneciente al Archivo Histórico del Santuario de Loyola, permaneció inédita hasta esta oportunidad. Dada la particularidad de contar con dos relaciones similares del mismo autor, mas no idénticas, decidimos, además de su transcripción completa, poner en diálogo ambos escritos por medio un trabajo comparativo. Grosso modo, la relación que presentamos ofrece, por un lado, algunas secciones de información etnográfica de las cuales la otra carece y, por otro lado, una marcada intención apologética del accionar jesuítico no tan explícita en la relación ya publicada.
Translation, reliability, and structural validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) in the general population of Mongolia
Authors: Tumurbaatar Enkhnaran , Hiramoto Tetsuya , Tumur-Ochir Gantsetseg , Jargalsaikhan Oyunsuren , Erkhembayar Ryenchindorj , Jadamba Tsolmon , Lkhagvasuren Battuvshin
Published: November 2021

Various psychological, biological, and social factors make people vulnerable to mental health problems. These precursory factors as mental distress, are not sufficient alone for diagnosing a mental disorder but are recognised as risks to mental health. There has been no screening tool available in Mongolia that is adequately validated for mental health screening and neuropsychiatric functions of the brain. Therefore, we aimed to translate and validate the hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS) to identify potential mental distress in healthy people. The HADS is reliable, valid, and practical for identifying the most common psychological disturbances. This nationwide comparative observational study for the validity of a self-reported measure was conducted between June and December 2020. One thousand ninety-four participants were randomly selected, aged 13-75, mean age was 37.7±13.7 years old, 60.9% were females, 63.9% were married. HADS total score was 13.0±5.7, HADS anxiety (HADS-A) score was 6.8±3.6, and HADS depression (HADS-D) score was 6.0±3.1 for the original two-factor model. The external reliability was good in the whole scale, and both subscales using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (0.872, 0.837, and 0.801 for the HADS-T, HADS-A, and HADS-D, respectively). Cronbach's alpha value was 0.776, 0.756, and 0.582, respectively, for the HADS-T, HADS-A, and HADS-D, indicating an acceptable internal consistency for the entire scale but marginal reliability for the HADS-D subscale. The reliability of both the two-factor and three-factor structures of the HADS was confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis with a satisfactory model fit on a separate sample. In conclusion, the Mongolian version of the HADS can be considered a valid and reliable measurement tool for various scientific and clinical practices in the general population.
MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA
Authors: FADHILAH AISYAH
Published: November 2021

Tugas pertemuan XII mata kuliah Pengantar Manajemen