bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Manajemen Kepala Sekolah dalam Pelaksanaan Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB)
Authors: Sujari
Published: October 2022

Artikel ini merupakan hasil dari penelitian tentang manajemen Kepala Sekolah dalam Penerimaan peserta didik baru (PPDB)” di SMP Muhammadiyah Sungai Bahar tahun 2021/2022. Permasalahan utamanya adalah mengapa manajemen Kepala Sekolah belum mampu meningkatkan mutu penerimaan peserta didik baru? Sementara itu tantangan bagi terealisirnya pendidikan yang bermutu masih menghadang, misalnya kurangnya fasilitas pendidikan yang tersedia, sarana dan prasarana yang minim, kurangnya tenaga pengajar, dan masih banyak warga negara yang kurang mampu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan instrumen pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa manajemen Kepala Sekolah yang dijalankan belum mampu meningkatkan mutu penerimaan peserta didik baru disebabkan oleh adanya kelemahan di dalam upaya peningkatan mutunya, baik pada tahap pelaksanaan maupun pada tahap evaluasinya.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Susilowati Evi
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dalam pembentukan karakter siswa pada mata pelajaran pendidikan agama Islam. Permasalahan utama penelitian ini adalah bagaimana realisasi kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka di sekolah dasar? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif  dengan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar di sekolah telah berjalan namun ada beberapa kendala yang dihadapi guru dalam mengimplementasikannya. Kendala yang terkait dengan pemahaman berkisar pada belum dipahaminya esensi ‘merdeka belajar,’  sulit untuk menghilangkan kebiasaan lama yakni masih mendominasinya metode ceramah. Kendala lain terkait teknis berkisar pada kesulitan untuk pembuatan modul ajar dan ketidaksesuaian platform belajar dengan apa yang ada di dalamnya. Akhirnya pada tahap evaluasi guru mengalami kesulitan dalam melakukan penilaian atau assesmen.
Translation at Private Universities in Yemen: Arabic-English Interference Revisited
Authors: Shamsan Balied , A-Quheit Abdurrahman Mosed
Published: October 2022

The influence of the first language on second language acquisition has received wide recognition in second language acquisition (SLA) and has been an attractive area of research worldwide. This study revisits the topic to integrate more evidence collected in a private university in Yemen to shed more light on the possible intricacies of first language transfer when it comes to translating from Arabic into English and vice-versa. The study employed a qualitative descriptive research design. Using purposive sampling, five senior students in a translation program at the University of Science and Technology were selected to answer a translation test during the second semester of the academic year 2021-2022. The study showed that Arabic has some adverse effects on students' translation and put forward an explanation for students, when translating into and from English, to be influenced by their native language (Arabic). Although this is not a new idea in SLA, the study implies that the transfer theory has nothing to do with private or public universities’ programs, implying rethinking the current teaching and learning programs. Some important suggestions are provided at the end of the study.
INVESTIGATING THE RELATIONSHIP OF ACTION POTENTIAL PARAMETERS WITH NYQUIL INJECTION VOLUME USING Lumbricus terrestris
Authors: KANG ELLEN
Published: October 2022

Flu medications, especially popular brands such as NyQuil have yielded side effects for a variety of people. Some commonly reported symptoms included drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, trouble sleeping, or headaches. This study was designed to examine if there existed any functional relationship in action potentials induced by electric stimulations with NyQuil injection volume to the nerve cord of Lumbricus (L) terrestris. The action potential was obtained by electrical stimulations of 45, 90, and 135 mV three times each. The action potential parameters were defined as the latent period, wave width, peak point, and trough point. And these parameters were compared before and after the Nyquil injection from 50 uL up to 300 uL.

The study demonstrated a somewhat linear relationship for each action potential’s parameter and showed a consistent but moderate trend in change of those parameters according to the injection volume of the flu medication. More studies might be needed to clarify the terms of linearity constants in trendlines.
MONKEY POX: A DETAILED STUDY
Authors: LHAMO CHANGA , SELDOM DAWA , SINGH AJIT PAL
Published: October 2022

A zoonotic orthopoxvirus called human monkey pox has symptoms that resemble smallpox. It is challenging to clinically distinguish the condition from varicella and smallpox. The identification and surveillance of diseases rely heavily on laboratory diagnostics, and novel tests are required for a quicker and more accurate diagnosis. The bulk of human infections occur in Central Africa, where surveillance in underdeveloped rural regions can be challenging but is possible with the help of technologies that are evidence-based and materials that teach public health professionals about key concepts. Now that smallpox immunization is not a common practice, epidemiological studies are required. For the treatment and averting monkey pox, new medications and vaccines provide hope. They need more study before they can be used in an endemic environment, though. To better understand and prevent human infections, there is a need for additional research into the biology, ecology, and epidemiology of the virus in endemic areas. The research shows smallpox symptoms and signs are similar to those of human monkey pox. The virus that causes monkey pox can alter the genetic makeup of the virus, ecological changes, and host behaviour, raising concerns that it may evolve into a more dangerous illness in humans. Humans can contract the virus by being bitten by an infected animal, coming into contact with its blood, body fluids, or fur, or by petting infected animals. Meat that has been inadequately processed from a sick animal may be contagious. Humans can catch the virus by touching an infected person's skin blisters or scabs, coming into contact with cough droplets, or by using bedding, clothing, or towels that have been worn by someone who has a rash. Moreover, experts believe sexual contact can also spread the infection.
Ocena skuteczności równoważenia mobilności na obszarach metropolitalnych za pomocą bezpłatnego transportu zbiorowego
Authors: Tomanek Robert
Published: October 2022

Rozwój miast, a zwłaszcza rozwój metropolitalny powoduje powstawanie barier mobilności. W szczególności konieczne jest równoważenie mobilności z wykorzystaniem niskoemisyjnych podsystemów transportowych. Równoważenie mobilności wymaga podejścia systemowego i stosowania różnych instrumentów. Jednym z nich jest cena usług publicznego transportu zbiorowego, w tym dyskutowana żywo propozycja wprowadzania bezpłatnego transportu zbiorowego w miastach. W Polsce zamiar wprowadzania bezpłatnego transportu zbiorowego zgłaszają coraz szerzej władze kolejnych miast uzasadniając to chęcią ograniczenia ruchu samochodów i tym samym zrównoważenia mobilności. Jednak skutki takich decyzji są wielokierunkowe i długookresowe, tymczasem argumenty uzasadniające efektywność bezpłatnego transportu miejskiego w równoważeniu mobilności nie znajdują jednoznacznego potwierdzenia w badaniach naukowych.
Zaangażowanie w rozwój lokalny jako narzędzie budowania reputacji przedsiębiorstwa
Authors: Szwajca Danuta
Published: October 2022

Reputacja to obecnie jeden z najcenniejszych zasobów przedsiębiorstwa, który stanowi źródło jego wartości oraz długotrwałej przewagi konkurencyjnej. W ostatnich latach szczególnego znaczenia nabiera reputacja przedsiębiorstwa jako organizacji społecznie odpowiedzialnej. Jednym z istotnych obszarów tej odpowiedzialności jest udział w rozwoju lokalnym poprzez różne sposoby działania i współpracy z przedstawicielami lokalnych społeczności. Celem artykułu jest identyfikacja form zaangażowania sfery biznesu w rozwój regionu w kontekście budowania reputacji przedsiębiorstwa, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem dobrych praktyk stosowanych przez firmy działające na polskim rynku. Dla realizacji tego celu zastosowano następujące metody badawcze: kwerendę literatury przedmiotu oraz analizę wyników badań wybranych ośrodków badawczych.
Badanie zapotrzebowania na usługi oparte na wiedzy w przedsiębiorstwach województwa opolskiego
Authors: Adamska Małgorzata
Published: October 2022

W pracy zaprezentowane i omówione zostały wyniki badań ankietowych przeprowadzonych metodą wspomaganego komputerowo wywiadu telefonicznego, w ramach opracowania ekspertyzy utworzenia i funkcjonowania Centrum Kompetencyjnego na Politechnice Opolskiej. Dotychczasowe doświadczenia wynikające z aktywnej współpracy z przedsiębiorstwami regionu, wskazują na problem niewystarczającego dopasowania oferty przygotowanej przez jednostki sektora usług badawczych do potrzeb regionalnej gospodarki. Celem opracowania jest omówienie wybranych zagadnień będących przedmiotem badania, którego wyniki stanowią ważne źródło wiedzy dla procesów kreowania współpracy w obszarze efektywnego transferu wiedzy na linii nauka-biznes. Stanowi to o zdolności przedsiębiorstw do konkurowania w nowoczesnej przestrzeni gospodarczej z wykorzystaniem dostępnego w otoczeniu gospodarczym „know-how”.
Pięćdziesiąt zeszytów „Barometru Regionalnego”
Authors: Kowerski Mieczysław , Bielak Jarosław
Published: October 2022

Brak streszczenia w artykule.
Conception and Implementation of Regional Innovation Strategy Based on Smart Specializations of Śląskie Voivodship
Authors: Olko Sławomir , Brzóska Jan
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the paper is to investigate the process of selecting regional smart specializations in designing and implementing Regional Innovation Strategy (RIS ). It presents conditions concerning selection of three smart specializations — i.e., power sector, medicine and information and communication technologies (ICT ) on the background of selected smart specializations in the remaining regions of Poland and other EU states. They are characterized in the aspect of using the knowledge for the purposes of implementation of the goal adopted in RIS. The basic research problem (in the methodology aspect) was to create a model allowing for planning and implementing content-related works concerning innovation strategy, which should ensure development of a region and obtain necessary financing. The methodology implemented in the paper consists of two parts. The first one applies to developing (designing) RIS, the other to its implementation. The basic content-related assumption of the design stage is to support the concept and strategy implementation on smart specializations. This means effective and synergistic utilization of public support to strengthen innovative capacities by focusing on the most promising areas in which the region could reveal a competitive advantage. The second part of the methodology refers to the implementation model of RIS which is based on the assumption of smart specialization development in the region, but much more refers to the practical aspects: identified projects in the region and possibilities of financing them. The value of the paper consists in presenting a design method and RIS implementation model in one of the regions in Poland, namely Śląskie Voivodship. In particular, smart specializations selected in the region were characterized in a strategic aspect and their role in creating and implementing RIS was emphasized.
Development of Tourism in a Cross-Border Area on the Example of the Zachodniopomorskie Voivodship and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Authors: Meyer Beata , Gardzińska Anna
Published: October 2022

Cross-border areas can be places of economic, social, cultural and tourism activity. Tourism development in such areas depends not only on the level of attractiveness of tourism assets and tourist infrastructure but, primarily, on the cooperation of many regional and local entities, expressed e.g. in the effective promotion of cross-border tourism products. The objective of the article is to identify determinants of tourism development and specify barriers to its development in the cross-border area of the Zachodniopomorskie Voivodship and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. The desk research method was used for the purposes of this paper. An audit of the current tourist development of the researched area (based on data provided by the Polish and German Statistical Offices) was used to determine the area’s tourism potential. The significance of cooperation for the creation of cross-border tourist products was illustrated by case studies of selected projects. The Zachodniopomorskie Voivodship and the German Federal State of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern make up a cross-border area well placed for tourism development, on the account of numerous tourism assets, good tourism development and the activity and involvement of tourism entities in the implementation of common tourist initiatives. The obstacles in turn are mainly of an administrative and financial nature. The analyzed projects, realized in the researched area by Polish and German entities, indicate the key importance of cooperation in cross-border areas.
Rola personelu sprzedażowego w zarządzaniu relacjami z klientem. Wyniki badań w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach województwa opolskiego
Authors: Adamska Małgorzata
Published: October 2022

W artykule omówiona została rola zasobów personelu sprzedażowego w zarządzaniu relacjami z kapitałem klienckim. Ogólna teza artykułu skupiona jest na omówieniu warunków i instrumentów wykorzystanych przez kadrę zarządzającą w procesie motywacji personelu sprzedażowego. W autorskich badaniach przeprowadzonych wśród małych i średnich przedsiębiorstw w województwie opolskim skoncentrowano się na zarządzaniu kapitałem klienckim, jednakże tematyka badania objęła również zagadnienia związane z funkcjonowaniem personelu sprzedażowego odpowiedzialnego za współpracę z kapitałem klienckim w tych przedsiębiorstwach.
Where Do Cohesion Policy Funds Flow and Do They Have any Impact? The Polish Lesson
Authors: Churski Paweł , Perdał Robert
Published: October 2022

This article sums up the results of analyses of the differences of scale and structure of investments partly financed by EU funds and evaluates their compliance with the needs of the nodes of development and development peripheries in Poland, the largest, new, post-socialist EU Member State. The analysis evaluates how development factors correspond to the directions of intervention of regional policies related to their creation and enhancement. Their added value stems from a comprehensive analysis of the relations between developmental differences, the unique factors determined by different territorial capitals and the directions of interventions of development policy in Poland.
Społeczno-gospodarcze uwarunkowania zagospodarowania terenów przyległych do węzłów komunikacyjnych na przykładzie obwodnicy miasta Lublin
Authors: Sławiński Kamil , Trojanowska Jolanta , Wolińska Dorota , Godlewska Anna , Janicki Grzegorz
Published: October 2022

Artykuł przedstawia projekt zagospodarowania przestrzennego terenów przyległych do obwodnicy miasta Lublina. W projekcie uwzględniono uwarunkowania społeczne i gospodarcze oraz zastosowano metody prac restauratorskich. Uwarunkowania społeczno-gospodarcze okazały się być decydujące dla zrównoważonego rozwoju analizowanego obszaru wiejskiego i znacząco wpłynęły na finalną propozycję projektu. Potencjał społeczny i gospodarczy analizowanego obszaru może mieć pozytywny wpływ na gospodarkę oraz warunki socjalne miejscowej ludności. Projekt zakłada również poprawę strony wizualnej krajobrazu, mocno zniszczonego podczas budowy obwodnicy.
Identification of Statistical Relations between Tax Policies in Voivodship Capitals and Local Housing Market Development
Authors: Zapotoczna Marcelina , Cymerman Joanna
Published: October 2022

The authors seek the correlations between local council policies concerning residential property taxation and the growth of local housing markets in voivodship capitals in 2007–2013. The first part of the paper contains the analysis of the dynamics of changes in local property taxes followed by the evaluation of the development levels of local housing markets and their linear ordering by means of the property market development indicator. Then, in order to capture the similarities and identify trends on the local housing markets, the cities were classified into homogenous clusters. In the last stage of the analysis the authors evaluated the relevance of property tax rates adopted locally on the growth of local housing markets. The study results showed no statistically relevant correlation between the analysed phenomena — i.e., no effect of the local property tax rates on the decisions made by investors on the local housing markets.
Zarządzanie projektem partnerskim w kontekście powiązań klastrowych
Authors: Krawiec Stanisław , Kutak Magdalena
Published: October 2022

Powiązania klastrowe są środowiskiem stymulującym inicjowanie i realizację projektów partnerskich. Artykuł prezentuje wyniki badań przeprowadzonych w II kwartale 2015r wśród 13 aktywnych klastrów w woj. śląskim w zakresie zidentyfikowania najbardziej istotnych zagadnień związanych z gotowością klastrów do zarządzania projektami partnerskimi. Jako główne przeszkody wewnętrzne ograniczające realizację projektów partnerskich w klastrach najczęściej wskazywano na brak aktywności wszystkich członków klastra 85% i brak wystarczających środków finansowych 62%. Jako główne przeszkody zewnętrzne ograniczające realizację projektów partnerskich wskazano brak aktualnie dostępnych źródeł finansowania 100% oraz długi okres zatwierdzania programów unijnych w ramach perspektywy 2014–2020 69%. O doborze partnerów do realizacji projektów decydują w największym stopniu dobre relacje międzyludzkie, jednakże im wyższy stopień złożoności projektu tym częściej członkowie partnerstw dążą do sformalizowania zasad współpracy na piśmie i ustandaryzowania zasad zarządzania projektami. Polityki krajowe i dostępność funduszy strukturalnych na lata 2014–2020 sprzyja rozwojowi inicjatyw klastrowych i tworzenia partnerstw, a inicjatywy klastrowe po fazie inkubacji wykazują się coraz większą świadomością i dojrzałością projektową.
European Integration of Ukraine: the Perspective of Ukrainians and Poles
Authors: Lewandowska Anna , Inglot-Brzęk Elżbieta
Published: October 2022

Despite the fact that discussions have focused on the Association Agreement and resolving the armed conflict in eastern Ukraine as a turning point in EU-Ukraine relations, we look at the European integration of Ukraine from the perspective of public opinion. This is important because public opinion is one of the most important EU factors that may affect European integration and Europeanization processes in the EU countries. This article provides among other aspects the answer to the question: What are the positive and negative effects of the integration of Ukraine into the EU, in the opinion of Polish entrepreneurs?
Renewable Energy: a Development Opportunity for Rural Regions in Poland
Authors: Rakowski Dariusz
Published: October 2022

The article presents the current situation in selected types of renewable energy and their importance for rural areas. At the moment, Poland’s energy needs are more than 85% satisfied from fossil fuel resources such as coal, oil, and natural gas. This results in serious environmental impacts and contributes to irreversible adverse effects, such as climate change due to the rise in global temperatures, greenhouse gas emissions, and air pollution. Directives and agreements of the European Union pertaining to climate change force the development in the field of renewable energy sources (RES). In this scope, the production of electricity and heat from renewable sources in rural areas creates new opportunities for the development of these areas and their local communities.
Tourism as a Chance for Development of Peripheral Rural Areas within the Eastern Part of Lubelskie Voivodship
Authors: Szczęsna Joanna , Wesołowska Monika
Published: October 2022

The peripheral rural areas of the eastern part of the Lubelskie Voivodship are very attractive in terms of their natural and cultural environment, however, despite its various tourism resources, the region’s potential in this respect is not fully exploited. The paper presents the main tourism resources of the discussed region and indicates opportunities for using them in various forms of tourism and as potential tourism products. Furthermore, the current development level of the tourism function in the region has been identified, as well as actions aimed at improving it.
Thematic Parks in the Context of Rural Development in Peripheral Regions
Authors: Bieske-Matejak Alicja
Published: October 2022

Thematic parks being an element of rural land management in peripheral regions may constitute a very important factor for the development of these areas. To fulfil this task, the programmes and scope of investment of such parks should comply with the specificity of a given region. Localisation, the dimensions as well as the range of influence of thematic parks, should include natural and cultural characteristics of the potential investment area. Thesis: Small, thematic parks promoting the culture and natural values of a given region should be created in the areas which are valuable from a cultural and landscape point of view. Degraded areas may become fields of substantial investment in the thematic parks which are a culture-creating factor activating a given region and at the same time constituting an element of natural rehabilitation of a region.
Znaczenie atmosfery miejsca przyrodniczo cennego w organizacji imprezy turystycznej. Przykład Letniej Akademii Filmowej w Zwierzyńcu
Authors: Skoczylas Karolina
Published: October 2022

Letnia Akademia Filmowa (LAF ) w Zwierzyńcu, jako festiwal filmowy, generuje turystykę festiwalową — formę turystyki kulturowej. Celem opracowania jest określenie znaczenia atmosfery miejsca przyrodniczo cennego — Roztoczańskiego Parku Narodowego (RPN ) oraz Zwierzyńca — w organizacji LAF. W pracy przedstawiono historię, ideę oraz sposób zorganizowania festiwalu. W opracowaniu zaprezentowano wyniki badań kwestionariuszowych, przeprowadzonych wśród uczestników i wolontariuszy festiwalu w czasie trwania jego 13. edycji, w dniach 3–12 sierpnia 2012 roku. Na podstawie uzyskanych wyników badań kwestionariuszowych należy stwierdzić, że popularność festiwalu w dużym stopniu wynika z jego lokalizacji w sąsiedztwie obszaru cennego pod względem przyrodniczym (RPN ), które zapewnia uczestnikom także możliwości wypoczynku. O powodzeniu festiwalu decydują również jego lokalność i peryferyjność, zarówno w zakresie miejsca, w jakim on się odbywa, jak i tematyki prezentowanych filmów.
Obszary ochrony zachowawczej w parkach narodowych jako punkt odniesienia dla rozwoju zrównoważonej gospodarki leśnej
Authors: Zięba Stanisław , Przybylska Krystyna , Banaś Jan , Bujoczek Leszek
Published: October 2022

Idea zrównoważonej i wielofunkcyjnej gospodarki leśnej promuje poszukiwanie wzorców hodowli lasu w obiektach naturalnych i wyłączonych z gospodarowania. Jest to zadanie trudne ze względu na dużą powierzchnię lasów, długowieczność i złożoność ekosystemów leśnych. Prezentowana praca jest przykładem badań, z wykorzystaniem nowoczesnych statystyczno-matematycznych metod inwentaryzacji i okresowej kontroli lasu. Badania wykonano na obszarze 295 ha, w objętych ochroną zachowawczą lasach Roztoczańskiego Parku Narodowego. Uzyskane rezultaty badań odnoszą się do okresu pomiarowego 1996–2009. Ujawniają one kilka ważnych dla praktyki informacji: 1) w różnych warunkach siedliskowych mogą być realizowane różne warianty gatunkowego złożenia drzewostanów, bez naruszenia ich stabilności; 2) struktura gatunkowa drzewostanów ulega fluktuacji w czasie, zaś naturalne kształtowanie relacji gatunków jest wyrazem aktualnych warunków ich rozwoju; 3) w okresie pomiarowym nastąpiła wyraźna ekspansja buka i grabu. Tendencje przeciwne dotyczyły jodły i dębu; 4) dominacja buków w najniższej warstwie lasu (90%) może być sygnałem kształtowania w przyszłości naturalnych, ubogich gatunkowo, a nawet litych, drzewostanów bukowych.
MCLAUGHLIN'S ATTENTION PROCESSING MODEL IN TEACHING READING SKILLAND ITS IMPLICATION FOR LANGUAGE PEDAGOGY
Authors: Akor Abbah Innocent , Ekenna Emmanuela Ndidi
Published: October 2022

This paper highlights McLaughlin's attention processing model in teaching reading skill and its implication for language pedagogy. The model places high emphasis on attention as a condition for effective learning to take place. Many related works on the model were reviewed. This paper using descriptive approach identifies the following as major implications of the attention processing model a learner requires awareness of what to learn in order to arouse his interest, relating present knowledge to past experience, constant practice, use of adequate visual instructional materials, among others, in order to improve the learning standard of the learners in McLaughlin's attention processing model in the teaching of reading skill. This study recommends that for a language teacher to carry the students along, he has to be a master of the content, methods and strategies as well as skills of teaching in the language learning process. The English language teachers should therefore provide conducive learning environment which recognizes the importance of attention and interest of the learners in the teaching and learning of reading skills in schools.
PREDICTED AND ACTUAL PHONOLOGICAL ERRORS OF JUKUN LEARNERS OF ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE
Authors: Ishaya Yusuf Tsojon , Yakubu Samaila , Yepshik Daniel
Published: October 2022

Predicted and actual errors are a major concern to language scholars particularly contrastive analysts who argue that possible areas of difficulties for the learners of a second language can be predicted and thereof emphasized to ensure proficiency. It is on this premise that this paper seeks to investigate predicted and actual phonological errors of Jukun learners of English and a second language. The paper adopts the arguments of psychological learning theories of transfer and interference as cited by Corder (1986) and Adegbite (2009) on negative transfer from MTto L2. It identifies possible causes of these errors among the learners and the specific English phonemes that they find difficult to articulate. The paper is motivated by the learners' communicative performance both within and outside classroom setting. Data /findings from the study reveal that most of the predicted errors actually manifest in the phonology of some Jukun English language users. And that these errors are due to some extent at least, to mother- tongue influence, nonexistence of certain English phonemes in Jukun among others. The paper concludes that, in spite of the above, we cannot generalize the issue of mother tongue interference because even among the learners we still find a very great range of proficient users of Standard English Phonemes.
ANALYSIS OF DISCOURSE STRATEGIES AND IDEOLOGIES IN THE INAUGURAL SPEECHES OF BARRISTER IBRAHIM SHEHU SHEMA
Authors: Tunde Asiru Hameed , Benson Peace
Published: October 2022

Inaugural speeches are crucial to political processes because they are avenues to mobilize, seek for support, persuade the people and consolidate their loyalty throughout the administration. Political actors,therefore, use the medium to persuade, manipulate, or simply inform their audience about their administration's policies. Their speeches are carefully crafted to convey their messages which definitely have ideological intents because political speeches are not value-free or neutral in terms of ideological leanings. In this study, the authors investigate the discourse strategiesin the inaugural speeches of Barrister ShehuShema. This is done by operationalizing some tenets of Critical Discourse Analysis with the aim of uncovering covert ideologies enshrined in the inaugural speeches. Several linguistic facilities such as allusions, conversational tone, pronominal references, positive face-strategies, etc are used by the speaker to change the orientation of the people and sold his party agenda to them.All these linguistic tools, as wielded by BarristerShema, help to underscore the fact that 'ideologiestruly reside in texts' and cannot be read off. The findings revealed that the languageused in the speeches are consciously and skillfully deployed to champion his party ideologies of inclusiveness, fairness and justice, continuity, acceptance of religious diversity, and unity
The Effect of Customer's Level of Understanding on the Purchase of Sharia Education Insurance Products (Case Study at PT. Asurasi Jiwa Syariah Bumiputera KPS Medan
Authors: Dahlianti Hervina , Imsar Imsar , Jannah Nurul
Published: October 2022

Sharia Education Insurance is a type of insurance that provides protection against the needs of children's education costs. This study aims to determine the effect of the level of customer understanding on the purchase of Islamic education insurance products. This study uses primary data generated from respondents' questionnaire data. The population in this study are customers who use Islamic education insurance products, the sample is taken using the sample probability technique with a total of 95 respondents obtained using the slovin formula. The data analysis used in this research is the data instrument test, classical assumption test, simple linear regression analysis, and t test. The results of this study indicate that the variable of customer understanding (independent variable) with the results of tcount 6.134 > ttable 0.202, and a significance value of 0.003 <0.005. So it can be concluded that the customer understanding variable (independent variable) has a positive and significant effect on the purchase of Islamic education insurance products (the dependent variable) with an influence level of 28.8% which is included in the moderate relationship level, this is caused by the existence of factors that affect customers.

Keywords: Customer Understanding, and Purchase of Sharia Education Insurance
Pengaruh Harbolnas, Fitur Shopee Paylater dan Koin Shopee terhadap Perilaku Impulse Buying dengan Karakteristik Individu sebagai Variabel Intervening:
Authors: Siregar Yuni Maryam , Lestari Annio Indah , Hasibuan Reni Ria Armayani
Published: October 2022

In an increasingly advanced era, humans are required to keep abreast of the times in order to keep pace with life. Technological advances in obtaining information are certainly very influential in the development of technology-based businesses. This study aims to determine the effect of Harbolnas, shopee paylater features and shopee coins on impulse buying behavior with individual characteristics as intervening variables (case study of Islamic campus students in North Sumatra). This research was conducted with a quantitative approach method and used 3 independent variables, namely Harbolnas (X1), Shopee Paylater (X2) and Shopee Coins (X3) and one dependent variable, namely impulse buying (Y) and one intervening variable, namely individual characteristics (Z). . The sample used in this study were students of an Islamic campus in North Sumatra with 99 samples of shopee users. The type of data used is by distributing questionnaires. While the technique that researchers use to analyze is path analysis. The results of this study indicate that (i) the Harbolnas variable has no significant effect on the impulse buying variable (ii) the shopee paylater feature variable has a positive and significant direct effect on impulse buying (iii) the shopee coin variable has a positive and significant direct effect on impulse buying ( iv) individual characteristic variables cannot mediate harbolnas variable on impulse buying behavior (v) individual characteristic variable is able to mediate shopee paylater variable on impulse buying behavior (vi) individual characteristic variable is able to mediate shopee coin variable on impulse buying behavior. (vii) individual characteristic variables have a negative and significant effect on impulse buying.

Keywords:    Harbolnas, Shopee Paylater Features, Shopee Coins, Impulse Buying, Individual Characteristics
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Resiko Bisnis dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate di BEI 2016 - 2020
Authors: Brona Areza Marta , Rinofah Risal , Prima Sari Pristin
Published: October 2022

Capital structure is a comparison between foreign capital and own capital. In principle, the company needs funding both from outside which is debt and from within which is joint capital, therefore the company must determine and compile how much capital the company must need. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, business risk and sales growth on the capital structure of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period  2016-2020 partially and simultaneously. This study uses quantitative data types obtained from secondary data with sample data collection techniques through purposive sampling method. This research method uses descriptive method with data analysis tool using multiple linear regression method. The results of this study indicate that profitability as proxied by ROE has an insignificant negative effect on capital structure, business risk has a significant negative effect on capital structure and sales growth has an insignificant negative effect on capital structure. Meanwhile, simultaneously (together) profitability, business risk and sales growth affect the capital structure of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2020.

Keywords: Profitability, Business Risk, Sales Growth, Capital Structure.
Pengaruh Leverage Ratio terhadap Profitabilitas RoA untuk Mengukur Efektivitas Pengelolaan Aset Pada CV Dua Elang Makmur
Authors: Nurlaela Ela , Junaedi Dedi , Damayanti Dessy
Published: October 2022

The research method used in this study is a quantitative method. The population in this study is the financial statements of CV. Two Prosperous Eagles for the 2017-2020 period. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by purposive sampling in the form of profit and loss financial statements and balance sheets for the 2017-2020 period. The data used in this research is secondary data. The technique used to analyze the data is descriptive quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics 21 software. The results of the partial study with the t-test showed that the DAR/DR variable had a negative and insignificant effect on ROA with a tcount of 0.210> 0.05. The results of the partial study with the t-test showed that the DER variable had a negative and insignificant effect on ROA with a tcount of 0.08 > 0.05. The results of the partial study with the t-test showed that the LTDER variable had a positive and significant effect on ROA with a tcount of 0.00 <0.05. While the results of the F test (simultaneous) variables DAR/DR, DER and LTDER have a significant effect on ROA with sig. 0.001 < 0.05, Ftable and Fcount (6.786 > 2.82).

Keywords:  DAR, DER,  LTDER, and ROA.
Pneumatologi Persatuan Jiwa dengan Kristus: Kajian Buku Gregorius Nissa Homili tentang Kidung Agung
Authors: LAKSITO PETRUS CANISIUS EDI
Published: October 2022

Homilies on the Song of Songs, a christocentric work by St. Gregory of Nyssa, is very special for its richness seen from the perspective of the Christian doctrine in spirituality. Treating the christian soul as the bride and Christ as the Bridegroom, it reveals the way for the soul to arrive in the spousal union with God. While this book is very christocentric, this study wants to investigate its pneumatological elements. It is supposed that a spiritual union with Christ should be a trinitarian one and, thus, pneumatological one, as well. Such a supposition is affirmed by the fact that the writer of this hermeneutical work on the sapiential literature is a leading Father in the affirmation of the doctrine of the Trinity in the Patristic Era.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Android Untuk Pelayanan Pernikahan Pada Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Lamuru
Authors: Nursakti Nursakti , Parwati Henny
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sistem pelayanan pernikahan pada Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Lamuru yang sedang berjalan  dan merancang aplikasi android untuk pelayanan pernikahan pada Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Lamuru sesuai dengan analisis Sistem yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya. Serta mengimplementasi aplikasi Android untuk layanan pernikahan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Lamuru. Rancangan Aplikasi Android Layanan Pernikahan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Lamuru menggunakan aplikasi Kodular untuk mendesain aplikasi Android Layanan Pernikahan dan Google Realtime Firebase untuk mengelola keamanan data dasar penggunaan aplikasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah blackbox testing. Hasil penelitian ini adalah aplikasi Android untuk Pelayanan Pernikahan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Lamuru. Dengan adanya aplikasi layanan pernikahan ini diharapkan dapat memerikan pelayanan yang cepat, tepat, ramah, responsif dan berkeadilan kepada Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Lamuru
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Geografis Potensi Desa Lompulle Berbasis Web
Authors: Nusri Andi Zulkifli , Wardana Moh. Ali , Rahmayuliani Andi
Published: October 2022

Desa Lompulle merupakan salah satu desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Ganra Kabupaten Soppeng Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan yang memiliki potensi desa yang cukup tinggi dengan potensi sumber daya alam mencakup persawahan, sungai, dan perkebunan, serta terdapat badan usaha yang membantu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat yaitu Badan Usaha Milik Desa, Pengelolaan data potensi desa pada desa Lompulle masih bersifat statis, belum berbasis database sehingga pengolahan data kurang terpusat, dan data tersebar dalam beberapa dokumen yang terpisah. Data potensi desa dan fasilitas umum pada desa belum memiliki koordinat geografis sehingga mengakibatkan kesulitan untuk mengetahui lokasi secara pasti yang mengakibatkan pemantauan pembangunan untuk pemberdayaan desa menjadi tidak maksimal serta informasi yang diperoleh masyarakat mengenai potensi desa masih belum terpetakan dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang dan membangun sistem informasi geografis potensi desa Lompulle berbasis web. Metode pengembangan aplikasi sistem ini meliputi analisis, perancangan sistem, implementasi dan pengujian. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan dalam membangun aplikasi ini adalah PHP (Pheriperal Hypertext Preprocessor) sebagai bahasa pemprograman, My Structure Query Language (MySQL) sebagai database server, Visual Studio Code sebagai penunjang. Sistem Informasi Geografis ini dapat digunakan untuk memudahkan masyarakat atau wistawan dalam memperoleh informasi mengenai potensi dan sarana prasarana yang ada di desa Lompulle. Hasil dari pengujian sistem menunjukkan bahwa sistem layak untuk digunakan
Pureshare Method in Dashboard Development to Monitor Warehouse Performance at PT XYZ Using the Cost Per Case (Cpc) Perspective
Authors: Anggraeni Millenia Shinta , Amarilies Harummi Sekar
Published: October 2022

Warehouse costs contribute about 22% of the company's total logistics costs. Thus, a warehouse manager must have comprehensive knowledge of costs and cost triggers in the warehouse to be able to minimize costs while keeping customer satisfaction. One effective way to minimize warehouse costs is by conducting the cost analysis. Although PT XYZ is one of the biggest Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) companies in Indonesia applying one of the most comprehensive Enterprise Resource Planning software, its existing warehouse management support system occupies only standard Microsoft Excel. One of its warehouses, located in West Java, is responsible for more than 147,000 pallets each day, and the warehouse manager still uses Microsoft Excel with limitations in displaying the required information, especially the information related to the Cost Per Case (CPC) in every activity. Therefore, a template or dashboard that can provide information related to CPC in the warehouse is urgently needed. Given the importance of cost monitoring in the warehouse of PT XYZ, this research aims to create a dashboard that can make it easier for companies to monitor warehouse performance from a CPC perspective. The methods used in data collection consist of several processes, namely interviews, observations, and literature studies. While analyzing the needs of dashboard creation, this research uses the PureShare method. Thus, the results are obtained in the form of a proposed warehouse dashboard that can be used by the company to conduct cost analysis by providing information related to CPC of every activity in the warehouse, where the information presented on the dashboard is in accordance with the company's needs.
Temperature Control using PI Controller
Authors: Wahyudi Muhammad Zidane , Pratama Dhika Wahyu , Fitrian Ansya , Abdillah Muhammad , Setiadi Herlambang
Published: October 2022

Indonesia is a large archipelago with a tropical climate consisting of dry and wet seasons. Indonesia has had high rainfall and temperature over the year because this country lies on the equator lines. Moreover, severe global warming occurs because of the depletion of the ozone which affects the inclement weather, air, and temperature over the years. Therefore, special equipment is required to obtain appropriate thermal conditions by controlling the temperature. This paper proposed the PI controller to maintain the temperature in their nominal values and its temperature stability is analyzed using pole placement. In this study, the system model is 1st order, called first order plus dead time (FOPDT). Pole placement is utilized to improve the output signal to obtain the gain of the PI controller. The gain of the PI controller obtained is Kp as 0.36095 and Ki as I as of 0.00072231. The percentages of overshoot and steady-state error are 29.98% and 1.5% for the Ziegler Nichols method while 1.28% and 0.26% for the PI Tunner, respectively. PI controller is robust for this system where the pole's position is on the left side of the real axis and has small values of overshoot and steady-state error.
Analysis of Gender Stereotyping in the Case of Karen Vertido
Authors: Delos Reyes-Ancheta Rica
Published: October 2022

This article examines gender stereotyping as a form of structural evil or, in theological language, a form of structural sin. Using the celebrated case of Vertido vs. Custodio, the paper exposes the undercurrents of gender stereotyping. It also provides a cultural analysis of Vertido’s case as it traces the root cause of gender stereotyping. A high-context reading of the events that led to CEDAW to intervene in Vertido’s case enables the author to use feministtheological principles to denounce and dismantle the structures of inequality and hegemony that still permeate the Filipino psyche. 

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Bourdieu, Pierre. Masculine Domination. Stanford, California: Stanford CaliforniaPress, 2001.

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Raphael, Melissa. Female Face of God in Auschwitz. New York, Routledge, 2003.

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Understanding The Philosophy Of Buot-Loob-Nakem
Authors: Mercado Leonardo
Published: October 2022

What is loob, buot, nakem and its other Philippine counterparts? We think that the English translation equivalent is the inner self. This inner self embraces loob as the intellect, will, the feelings. They are also connected to the physical. Kalooban embracesthe entire self. It is holistic and interior. It is non-compartmentalized. In other words, kalooban is the inner self.

We have three concentric circles pertaining to the inner self, starting from the outermost, namely, body, soul and spirit. These three components are not compartmentalized but act as one. In the second concentric circle, the Filipino does not compartmentalize thinking, willing, feeling, and being ethical. In the third concentric circle again we see here the principle of holism, that kalooban embraces the holistic inner self.

References

Alejo, E. Albert. 1990. Tao po! Tuloy!. Quezon City: Office of Research andPublications, Ateneo de Manila University.

Batoon, Emmanuel D. 2014. “Tracing Mercado’s Anthropology Perspective”(Second of Two Parts). Ktritike (December 2014, vol. 8, no. 3.

Mercado, Leonardp N.

1972. “Reflections on Buut-Loob-Nakem,” Philippine Studies 20 :577-601.

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1988. “Power and Spiritual Discipline Among Philippine Folk Healers.” MelanesianJournal of Theology vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 51-63

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1994. The Filipino Mind, Philippine Philosophical Studies. Washington DC:The Council for Research in Values. Also Manila: Divine Word Publifcations.

Miranda, Dionisio M. 2003. Kaloob ni Kristo, a Filipino Christian Account ofConscience.

Panganiban, Jose Villa. 1972. Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles. QuezonCity: Manllapaz Publishing Co.

Wolff, John U. 1972, A Dictionary of Cebuano Visayan. Special monograph issueof the Philippine Journal of Linguistics