bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pembelajaran Keterampilan Membaca Cerpen Profetik Menggunakan Strategi Ganda melalui Bahan Ajar Manual
Authors: Pratiwi Dini Ristiyanti , Assidik Gallant Karunia , Rahmawati Laili Etika
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) prosedur pembelajaran keterampilan membaca cerpen profetik menggunakan pendekatan keterampilan proses, teknik tugas menyalin, dan teknik tes menggunakan bahan ajar manual; 2) hasil belajar ketermpilan membaca cerpen profetik menggunakan pendekatan keterampilan proses, teknik tugas menyalin, dan teknik tes menggunakan bahan ajar manual. Penelitian ini berlangsung di semester ganjil tahun akademis 2024/2025. Populasi penelitian adalah para mahasiswa semester-1 Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kupang yang berjumlah 27 mahasiswa. Sampel penelitian ini ditetapkan sebanyak 26 mahasiswa berdasarkan formula statistik. Untuk mengumpulkan data prosedur pembelajaran digunakan pedoman observasi untuk mengetahui kesesuaian antara RPP dan kegiatan pembelajaran. Untuk mengumpulkan data hasil belajar digunakan tes keteramplian membaca cerpen profetik. Daftar cek-ricek digunakan untuk memvalidasi secara internal rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran membaca cerpen profetik Bahan ajar yang digunakan memiliki empat bagian. Data prosedur pembelajaran dianalisis secara tematik. Data hasil belajar dianalisis menggunakan prosedur statistik inferensial parametrik yakni uji t satu sampel menggunakan skor baku mean ekspektasi 85,00. Hasil penelitian: 1) prosedur pembelajaran keterampilan membaca cerpen profetik menggunakan pendekatan keterampilan proses, teknik tugas menyalin, dan teknik tes menggunakan bahan ajar manual melibatkan 3 kegiatan awal, 27 kegiatan inti, dan 2 kegiatan akhir; 2) hasil belajar keterampilan membaca cerpen profetik mengungguli mean baku minimal di atas 85,00 yakni 85,10.
Pembelajaran Menulis Paragraf Induktif Berbasis Paragraf Deduktif menurut Menggunakan Pendekatan Ganda melalui Bahan Ajar Khusus
Authors: Sumiati  , Afandi Jefri
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) prosedur pembelajaraam menulis paragraf induktif berbasis paragraf deduktif menggunakan pendekatan ganda melalui bahan ajar khusus; 2) hasil belajar menulis paragraf induktif berbasis paragraf deduktif menggunakan pendekatan ganda melalui bahan ajar khusus. Populasi penelitian adalah para siswa kelas VII SMP Islam Terpadu Ibnu Hajar Asqalani yang mengikuti pembelajaran. Mereka berjumlah 10 siswa. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak populasi. Untuk mengumpulkan data prosedur pembelajaran digunakan pedoman observasi untuk mengetahui kesesuaian antara RPP dan kegiatan pembelajaran. Untuk mengumpulkan data hasil belajar menulis paragraf induktif berbasis paragraf deduktif mengggunakan pendekatan ganda melalui bahan ajar khusus menggunakan instrumen tes unjuk kerja. Daftar cek-ricek digunakan untuk memvalidasi secara internal rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Data prosedur pembelajaran dianalisis secara tematik. Data hasil belajar dianalisis menggunakan mean dan persen. Hasil penelitian: 1) prosedur pembelajaraam menulis paragraf induktif berbasis paragraf deduktif menggunakan pendekatan ganda melalui bahan ajar khusus melibatkan 3 kegiatan awal, 12 kegiatan inti, dan 2 kegiatan akhir; 2) hasil belajar menulis paragraf induktif berbasis paragraf deduktif menggunakan pendekatan ganda melalui bahan ajar khusus mencapai mean 81,82.
Concurrent and Convergent Validity of Goniometers Versus Bubble Inclinometers in Measuring Thoracolumbar Movement in Low Back Pain Patients
Authors: Arovah Novita Intan , Agustiningtyas Irena , Pratiwi Karina Satyani
Published: January 2025

Background: Low back pain (LBP) can impair mobility by limiting the thoracolumbar range of motion (ROM). Goniometers and inclinometers are commonly used for assessing ROM, with inclinometers theoretically offering better accuracy and usability than traditional goniometers.
EFICIÊNCIA DA SEMEADURA DE SOJA AVALIADA ATRAVÉS DA PLANTABILIDADE COM DIFERENTES SEMEADORAS
Authors: Silva Eduardo Santos da , Ribeiro Kátia Daniela
Published: January 2025

A plantabilidade é um dos principais fatores que influenciam o estabelecimento e a produtividade das culturas agrícolas, tornando sua avaliação de extrema importância no setor agrícola. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a plantabilidade de diferentes semeadoras e identificar os fatores que impactam a uniformidade na distribuição de sementes de soja. A metodologia incluiu a coleta de dados em campo, como espaçamento entre sementes e taxas de falhas e plantas duplas, seguida de análise estatística e cálculos de parâmetros relacionados à plantabilidade. Os resultados demonstraram que o número de sementes por metro apresentou alta precisão enquanto as taxas de plantas duplas e falhas mostraram grande variabilidade, com coeficientes de variação de 152,83% e 133,65%, respectivamente. O coeficiente geral de variação (CGV) indicou uma variabilidade moderada e a singulação foi eficiente, com uma média aproximada de 99% e coeficiente de variação de 0,09%. Esses dados destacam a importância de ajustes regulares nos maquinários para melhorar a uniformidade do plantio e reduzir irregularidades, otimizando a produtividade.
ENTRE A DOR E A ESPERANÇA: O LUTO ANTECIPATÓRIO EM FAMÍLIAS DE PACIENTES EM CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS
Authors: Rocha Felipe Anderson do Nascimento , Branco Gislene Mariana Pereira Castelo , Silva Jonathan Ruan de Castro , Farias Ruth Raquel Soares de , Sousa Thamyris Tabosa de
Published: January 2025

O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar o luto antecipatório de familiares de pacientes em cuidados paliativos, considerando os aspectos multidimensionais e os recursos de apoio para enfrentar a perda iminente. A pesquisa foi conduzida por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa e descritiva, sem recorte temporal. Os resultados, a partir da análise de 7 artigos selecionados, indicam que o luto antecipatório envolve aspectos físicos, emocionais, culturais e espirituais, sendo marcado por sofrimento intenso e desafios relacionados à aceitação da perda e à ruptura de expectativas. Estudos destacam o impacto do cuidado diário, da incerteza e do prognóstico, especialmente no contexto oncológico. Redes de apoio, comunicação eficaz e suporte psicológico são fundamentais para aliviar o sofrimento e fortalecer a adaptação familiar durante esse processo. Com base nos achados, conclui-se que um suporte holístico e especializado é fundamental no luto antecipatório em cuidados paliativos. A comunicação empática, o apoio emocional e o fortalecimento das redes de suporte desempenham papéis cruciais nesse processo. A atuação do psicólogo hospitalar se mostra essencial para a adaptação familiar e o enfrentamento do sofrimento.
SEROLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN DOGS
Authors: Cipriano Luanda Ferreira , Luvison Nicole Amoêdo , Zardin Ketlin Milena , Barros Camille Moreira Bergamo , Saraiva Gabriela Victoria Araújo , Medeiros Dreyd Rodrigues , Teixeira Barbara Fernandes Werneck , da Silva Édios Meurer Lana , Martins Carolina Aires , dos Santos Renata Ferreira
Published: January 2025

Infectious diseases are of great importance in veterinary medical clinics. Brazil has shown a significant reduction in many infectious diseases, through effective instruments in the early diagnosis of infectious diseases and consequently the adoption of prevention and control measures. Serological tests are fundamental in the diagnosis of infectious diseases, as they are effective in concluding diagnoses and prognosis, in addition to contributing to the epidemiological surveillance of diseases. This study aims to contribute with relevant information for the serological diagnoses of brucellosis, parvovirus and leptospirosis diseases. Laboratory diagnostics of infectious diseases are important in dogs to isolate infected animals and prevent secondary infections of susceptible animals that have contact with sick dogs. The clinical diagnosis is undefined, as several other viral pathogens can cause common symptoms in dogs, such as coronavirus, adenovirus, morbillivirus, rotavirus, reovirus, norovirus. Therefore, serological diagnosis is a fundamental tool within veterinary medicine, to diagnose and treat in a specific way the occurrence of common pathologies among dogs.
KNOWLEDGE OF AN IMPORTANT ANATOMICAL VARIATION IN MANDIBLE TO AVOID UNFORESEEN EVENTS
Authors: Zaniboni Joissi Ferrari , Capote Ticiana Sidorenko de Oliveira , Gonçalves Andréa , Gonçalves Marcelo , Mateus Tauyra , Oliveira Rafael Nepomuceno , Gonçalves Marcela de Almeida
Published: January 2025

The aim of this study was to evaluate retromolar canal (RMC) according to side, sex, distance, and relation with the last tooth in cone bean computed tomography (CBCT). Methods. The sample consisted of 500 CTCB of individuals of both sexes, with a minimum age of 14 years. RMC course, morphology, length, angle, diameter, and distance from the RMC with the most distal molar were evaluated. Results. RMC was found in 17 (3.7%) patients, aged between 19 and 73 years. Twenty-one RMC were observed; 9 (42.85%) were present on the right side and 12 (57.14%) on the left side. Four individuals (23.52%) had RMC bilaterally; 12 (70.6%) were female, and 5 (29.4%) were male; and regarding the individuals with bilateral canals, 3 were female. Conclusions. Female and the left side presented a higher frequency of RMC. RMC presence and course were not related to the age. There was no association between RMC course, side, angle measurements, diameter, and distance to the last tooth in the dental arch.
ELASTOMERIC MATERIALS IN DENTISTRY: PROPERTIES, FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATIONS
Authors: de Araujo Carolina Cardoso , da Silva Álefi Marques Lopes , Cardoso Sarah de Araújo Mendes , Bizarria Geovanna de Castro , da Costa Ousanas Wesllen Macedo , Lima Nicollas Gabriel de Carvalho , Magalhães Maria do Amparo Veloso , Villagomez Marine Olmos , Moura Maria Sarah Teresa Lima Verde , Costa Wglanna Kellen de Maria Silva , Vieira Egídia Maria Moura de Paulo Martins , de Matos Luanne Mara Rodrigues
Published: January 2025

Dental treatments aim to restore the individual's oral health, in such a way that there is adequate return of form, function, aesthetics and phonetics. In many treatments, it is necessary to obtain a record of the structures of the oral cavity, through impression materials for the purpose of diagnosis, planning, execution of part of the treatment and guidance to the patient. Elastomeric materials are a group of polymeric and rubbery impression materials that have cross-links of chemical or physical origin. Due to their elastic characteristics, they have the ability to easily recover their original dimensions after the removal of a force, as well as having great potential to reproduce oral structures in detail. These characteristics are decisive for the precision and reliability of dental impressions and are essential in the manufacture of precise prosthetic parts. Among them are polysulfide, polyether, condensation silicone and addition silicone. These have mechanical, physical and rheological properties that give them the ability to obtain excellent performance. Each material has unique characteristics, and it is important that the professional has the knowledge to know how to indicate and handle them appropriately.
EVALUATION OF THE FLEXIBLE STRENGTH AND MICROHARDNESS OF A PHOTOACTIVATED MICROHYBRID RESIN AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCES
Authors: Cardoso Sarah de Araújo Mendes , Bizarria Geovanna de Castro , de Araujo Carolina Cardoso , da Silva Álefi Marques Lopes , Costa Wglanna Kellen de Maria Silva , Morais Ulhiana Luzia Soares , Lima Nicollas Gabriel de Carvalho , da Costa Ousanas Wesllen Macedo , Moura Maria Sarah Teresa Lima Verde , Dantas Igor Gabriel Ribeiro , Villagomez Marine Olmos , Magalhães Maria do Amparo Veloso
Published: January 2025

Physical-mechanical evaluation tests provide data on the stiffness, resilience and hardness of materials, as well as allowing the association of these characteristics with monomeric conversion factors, an important agent that will directly influence the optimization of aesthetic and functional results. This pilot study sought to evaluate a microhybrid composite resin, used in class I and II dental restorations, through physical-mechanical tests of flexural strength and Knoop microhardness. This provided relevant data on the material's ability to withstand deformation forces and its degree of conversion according to different photoactivation methods. Fill Magic – Vigodent composite resin was used for the study. Nine specimens were prepared, divided into 3 groups according to the photoactivation mode. The polymerization methods used were STANDART and HIGH. Photoactivation was performed in the center of the samples. The specimens were fixed in a metal device, coupled to the universal testing machine and subjected to the three-point flexural strength test. The force was applied to the center of the specimen at a speed of 1 mm/min with a 500 N load cell until complete failure of the specimen. The same specimens submitted to the flexural test were then evaluated in the Knoop microhardness test. The results obtained indicate that the photoactivation protocol, especially the exposure time and the proximity of the tip, directly influences the mechanical strength and hardness of the material, with better results observed in the groups with longer photoactivation time.
TESTING OF MECHANICAL AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES IN COMPOSITE RESINS: INDICATIONS AND APPLICABILITY
Authors: Bizarria Geovanna de Castro , Cardoso Sarah de Araújo Mendes , de Araujo Carolina Cardoso , da Silva Álefi Marques Lopes , Costa Wglanna Kellen de Maria Silva , Lima Nicollas Gabriel de Carvalho , da Costa Ousanas Wesllen Macedo , Moura Maria Sarah Teresa Lima Verde , Villagomez Marine Olmos , Magalhães Maria do Amparo Veloso , dos Santos Cícera Andreza Alves , Vieira Egídia Maria Moura de Paulo Martins
Published: January 2025

The relationship between the mechanical properties of dental materials and their intraoral performance has been the subject of extensive studies, which have resulted in the identification of significant correlations. Physicochemical properties refer to the characteristics that influence the interaction of materials with the oral environment, encompassing factors such as reactivity, durability and stability. Among the main physicochemical properties, the chemical composition, solubility, water absorption, biocompatibility, color and aesthetics stand out. This chapter addresses the main dental tests to evaluate mechanical and physicochemical properties of resin materials, based on a literature review carried out in the PubMed and SciELO databases, highlighting their characteristics and indications. The flexural strength test can be related to the clinical problem of deformation, and its data provide indications of the strength and modulus of elasticity properties of a dental material. The hardness of a material corresponds to its resistance to local deformation, and is not an intrinsic property of the material, but is the result of a measurement procedure. Sorption and solubility testing is crucial because water sorption can negatively affect the dimensional stability and mechanical properties of the material, impacting its long-term durability. Materials that absorb more water may experience expansion and loss of strength, compromising their clinical performance. Minimum values ​​expected by ISO standardization of these tests are requirements for the development of more durable and reliable materials.
PREVALENCE OF GINGIVAL RECESSION AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: Miranda Clara Silva , Menezes Tatiane Aparecida dos Santos , Gusmão Yure Gonçalves , Glória José Cristiano Ramos , Flecha Olga Dumont , Gonçalves Patrícia Furtado , de Oliveira Dhelfeson Willya Douglas
Published: January 2025

This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of gingival recession (GR) in a sample of 50 patients treated at the Federal University of the Jequitinhonha and Mucuri Valleys (UFVJM), with a mean age of 38.1 years. GR, characterized by apical migration of gingival tissue and consequent exposure of the tooth root, was identified in 66% of the participants, with a higher incidence observed in premolars (38.7%). The research revealed a predominance of the thick periodontal phenotype (74.8%) and the Pini-Prato A- and Cairo Type I classifications, suggesting superficial recessions without loss of proximal attachment. Dentin hypersensitivity was identified in 36% of the cases, a percentage lower than expected, probably due to the smaller extent of the recessions. The results indicated that most participants brushed their teeth frequently (66% brushed their teeth three times a day), although there are indications that inadequate habits may contribute to the development of GR. There was also a female predominance (58%) and a high prevalence of individuals with income below the minimum wage (72%), suggesting the possible influence of these sociodemographic factors on the occurrence of the condition. This study reinforces the relevance of a detailed assessment of the periodontal phenotype and behavioral factors in the preventive and therapeutic approach to GR, in addition to highlighting the need for future studies with larger and more representative samples in order to deepen the understanding of the condition and its associated factors.
EXPLORING ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY (EEG): HANDS-ON ACTIVITIES IN THE LABORATORY
Authors: Cunha Maria Nascimento
Published: January 2025

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a non-invasive neurophysiological technique that measures the electrical activity of the brain through electrodes on the scalp, and is widely used in scientific research and clinical diagnosis. This article describes the methodology for the use of EEG, addressing its main components, such as electrodes, amplifiers and analysis software, as well as the protocols of good practice for data collection and processing. The technique offers high temporal resolution, crucial for studies on cognitive functions and responses to stimuli. Despite its limitations, such as low spatial resolution and sensitivity to artifacts, EEG stands out for its accessibility and applicability in clinical and experimental studies. Examples of its application include the analysis of event-related potentials (ERPs) and the investigation of functional connectivity between cortical areas, contributing to the understanding of neural networks and their relationship with cognitive and emotional processes. The advantages and challenges associated with EEG are discussed, highlighting its relevance as an essential tool in neurosciences.
TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE REVOLUTION 4.0: ORGANIZATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY IN THE ERA OF ROBOTIZATION AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Cunha Maria Nascimento
Published: January 2025

The text explores how the industrial revolutions, from the first to the fourth, transformed society, production and work. Each revolution brought technological advances, but also significant social and economic challenges.
BEING A TRANSVESTITE IN A CONTEXT OF CIS HETERONORMATIVITY: A GESTALTICAL VIEW
Authors: Castilho Viviane Barbosa da Cruz
Published: January 2025

This study addresses the transvestite experience in the context of cis-heteronormativity, based on an analysis of Gestalt therapy, highlighting the impact of marginalization and social invisibility experienced by this population, in addition to the social and political achievements for the inclusion of the LGBTQIA+ community.
HEALTH IS A MEN'S THING: A REFLECTIVE ANALYSIS ON PROSTATE CANCER
Authors: Araújo Simone Rodrigues da Silva , de Gois Eliana Teles , da Silva Kelly Viviane , Silva Francisca Juliana de Assunção , Rodrigues Judite Santos , Lopes Mayane Santana de Oliveira , Siqueira Reinaldo Santos , de Magalhães Jardel Robert Henning Rodrigues , de Farias Maria Lúcia , Medeiros Elaine Rocha , Silva Carolina Costa e , Borba Sanderli Dionísio Pereira
Published: January 2025

Prostate cancer is a malignant disease resulting from the disordered growth of cells, with morphological, structural and metabolic alterations, as well as accelerated division and genetic mutations. This neoplasm can invade adjacent organs and, in more severe cases, can reach sites far from its origin. It is a disease that is generally associated with several triggering factors, a situation that proves its epidemiological importance in the country. This is a comprehensive review of the literature based on the narrative synthesis of scientific evidence. In clinical practice, it is observed that, in most cases, men only seek care when the disease has already taken hold, with greater chances of complications and early deaths. Because of this, it is of fundamental importance to include the male population in the health-disease process, so that the strong social and cultural influence rooted over the years and generations can give way to the leading role in health.
DEMENTIA AND ITS FUNCTIONAL AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENTS: BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REVIEW
Authors: Urbinati Vinicius Fabel , Ferreira Jhonata Marcos , Bianchin Maysa Alahmar
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The diagnosis of dementia has increased in recent decades, being a relevant cause of cognitive and functional impairments in the population. However, the national literature on this relationship is extremely scarce. Objective: To analyze quantitatively and qualitatively the associations that exist between the variables dementia and cognitive and functional impairments. Methods: A systematic review of studies on the subject was carried out in the electronic databases Pubmed/Medline, Science Direct, Scielo and Google Scholar in 2024. Finally, the synthesis of the study was through the comparison of qualitative and quantitative quantities, determining the most frequent characteristics. Results: Dementia constitutes a syndrome of great clinical variability, but always culminating in cognitive decline, in the most comprehensive areas, which leads, in the progression of the disease, to the impairment of the patient's functionality in daily activities of life, and, consequently, in their autonomy, affecting the quality of life. Early diagnosis and prevention are extremely important to maintain autonomy, as is attention to the caregiver. Conclusion: Dementia significantly affects the quality of life of patients and caregivers, as it causes a significant decline in the individual's functionality and autonomy.
GENERAL ASPECTS OF DISTEMPER: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Cipriano Luanda Ferreira , Luvison Nicole Amoêdo , Zardin Ketlin Milena , Flores Rafael Sartori , Afolabi Oladapo Olawale , Barros Camille Moreira Bergamo , Tinoco Isis Alexandra Pincella , Saraiva Gabriela Victoria Araújo , Medeiros Dreyd Rodrigues , Teixeira Barbara Fernandes Werneck , da Silva Édios Meurer Lana , Martins Carolina Aires , Paes Antônio Carlos
Published: January 2025

Morbillivirus has single-stranded, negative-sense RNA and does not have the reverse transcriptase enzyme, and is therefore not a retrovirus. Systemic infection with Morbillivirus can be found in wild canids, procyonids such as raccoons, kinkajous, bears, mustelids, hyenas, big cats, domestic cats, cetaceans, non-human primates, and humans. The great ability of Morbillivirus to cross barriers between species is due to mutations in the H protein of the lipoprotein envelope, making it a pantropic virus. Outbreaks of diseases caused by Morbillivirus have been recorded in different species in the same period of time, because in addition to the high virulence, contaminated animals are reservoirs of the disease and intraspecies and interspecies transmission agents. This characteristic of Morbillivirus makes it difficult to eradicate CCV (distemper virus) infections, although there are vaccines for some affected species. The study of Morbillivirus interactions with different species leads us to discuss the concepts of 'One World One Health', 'One Medicine' and 'One Health', as they correlate with the risks to human and animal health that Morbillivirus represents. The epidemiological surveillance work of the VCC is significantly important because it is an emerging infectious disease that poses a threat to the health of humans and animals. Some studies point out that the measles virus is derived from the distemper virus or the rinderpest virus. This study is a complicated of articles published in the literature, which provide information about the pathological mechanisms used by Morbillivirus to infect the host and brain structures with the description of the lesions. In addition, the present literature review addresses the epidemiology, etiopathogenesis, histological alterations, clinical and laboratory diagnosis of distemper.
MANAGEMENT AND NURSING IN THE TRANSDISCIPLINARITY OF HUMAN CAPITAL ASSESSMENT
Authors: Torres Danelia Gómez , Reyes Alan Josué Pérez
Published: January 2025

A model of evaluation of human capital is presented, through a tripartite system; that is, three members carry it out, becoming a broad vision that makes it possible to reduce biases in such management; its objective is to make known why this tripartite system is ideal for the evaluation of the performance of the human factor of nursing. The method developed was focus groups, with the group interview being the technique executed; In it, the participants presented their ideas, which were recorded, and later transcribed; Thus, the exhaustive and critical reading of data together with an interpretative framework of content, proceeded to carry out the analysis of these, an action that allowed to understand the perspective that the twenty-eight participants had. With the support of the chromatic technique, the information was brought together in order to integrate the categories. Regarding the scientific discussion, conceptualization was carried out, then the contrast of empirical data with Campbell's theoretical foundation, arriving at logical reasoning. The predominant result was: technical performance, technical skills, quality indicators, initiative, work effort, workload, respect for bosses and colleagues, absenteeism/work presence, leadership among team members, collaborative work, availability, individual contribution to the work team, care management. In conclusion, performance evaluation is a critical and reflective process that goes beyond all dimensions of the work of nursing professionals, it is evident that giving an important value in the evaluation to respect for bosses, patients and colleagues, directly influences work attitudes, user satisfaction and the progress of the health organization.
ALLELOPATHIC EFFECT OF Senna obtusifolia ON THE GERMINATION OF SEEDS OF VEGETABLES Lactuca sativa AND Beta vulgaris
Authors: de Sousa Ana Paula Martins , de Sá Maria Eduarda Souza , Ramos Gustavo Pires dos S. , de Sousa Francisca Martins , Dias Maria Vitória Gomes , de Sousa Verônica Borges , Costa Eduardo William de Araújo
Published: January 2025

Allelopathy refers to the effects that one organism can have on another, directly or indirectly, and can favor or suppress everything from seed germination to seedling development. Allelopathic action is specific, that is, each plant, whether alive or decomposing, exerts inhibition only on certain species. These compounds, produced in various parts of plants, such as leaves and roots, can be released by exudation, volatilization, leaching or decomposition of residues. Their effects are varied, including inhibition of germination, impaired growth and, in extreme cases, death of the recipient plants. Although allelopathy can have positive or negative effects, its impact is specific, depending on the plants involved.

In horticulture, recent studies have demonstrated potential allelopathic effects on crops such as lettuce and beetroot. For example, extracts of Nicotiana tabacum and Eucalyptus grandis have shown inhibitory effects on the germination of lettuce and broccoli seeds. Species such as Senna obtusifolia, a common weed in many agricultural areas, stand out for their potential to inhibit crop development due to the release of allelochemicals. Studies such as the impact of Senna obtusifolia on vegetables are essential to better understand these mechanisms and develop more sustainable agricultural practices, promoting greater productivity and cost reduction in agroecosystems.
UNVEILING MASCULINE SILENCE: REFLECTIONS ON IDENTITY AND CARE
Authors: Sá Anderson Alexandre Araújo
Published: January 2025

This article investigates male discourses surrounding the construction of gender identity and care, using as a basis the narratives presented in the documentary "The Silence of Men" . The research explores how normative discourses, perpetuated since childhood, contribute to the formation of emotional barriers in men, making it difficult to express feelings and open up to vulnerability. The impacts of hegemonic masculinity and the ways in which this structure affects both men and their interpersonal relationships are analyzed, addressing topics such as gender violence, emotional repression and resistance to care. The study also highlights initiatives to deconstruct hegemonic patterns, emphasizing the importance of reflective practices and the active involvement of men in an ethics of care. The qualitative methodology, based on content analysis, allowed the identification of three thematic categories: discourses on being a man, violence and hegemonic masculinity, and protagonisms and practices of care. The results point to the need to rethink masculinities from a critical perspective, promoting care as an essential component for gender equity and emotional well-being.
THE IMPORTANCE OF FAMILY PLANNING IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Authors: Pereira Fagner Marques , Malaquias Délio Tiago Martins , do Nascimento Rafael Pinheiro , Furtado Daniella Campos , Melo Késia Rayser Sobrinho Tavares , Contar Leonardo Haidar , de Oliveira Nathália Carrijo , Guedes Thaís , Machado Alana Gonçalves , Consolin Elis Muraro
Published: January 2025

Family planning is a fundamental strategy in primary health care (PHC), being essential for the promotion of sexual and reproductive health, the reduction of maternal and infant mortality rates, and the strengthening of gender equity. This integrative review aimed to analyze the scientific evidence on the importance of family planning in PHC, identifying its benefits and challenges. Twenty studies published between 2010 and 2023 were reviewed, and eight studies were selected in the PubMed, Scopus, and SciELO databases, using descriptors related to the theme. The results showed that the offer of diversified contraceptive methods, associated with sex education and qualified counseling, contributes significantly to the reduction of unplanned pregnancies and complications related to maternal and child health. In addition, these actions favor female empowerment and expand access to educational and professional opportunities. However, obstacles persist, such as scarcity of resources, lack of training of health teams, regional inequalities in access to services, and cultural and religious barriers that hinder adherence to contraceptive methods. Continuous training of health professionals, the strengthening of public policies, and the development of culturally sensitive strategies are essential measures to improve the effectiveness of family planning actions. It was concluded that the effective integration of family planning in PHC is essential to ensure informed reproductive choices, reduce social inequalities and improve the quality of life of populations, and it is necessary to carry out future studies that evaluate intervention models and public policies in different regional contexts.
THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TOOLS IN BUSINESS
Authors: Marcon Margarete de Fátima , Bet Yago Marcon , Rojo Cláudio Antonio , Parcianello Roberta Vanessa Rojo
Published: January 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) research has emerged as a crucial field of study with the potential to transform industry and society. This paper explores the evolution of AI in the business context through a systematic literature review to understand the impact of this technology on business. The aim is to trace the trajectory of AI, highlighting its main applications, benefits, and challenges. The rationale for the study lies in the need to understand how AI has been integrated into companies and what its implications are for the future of business. A systematic literature review was chosen as the methodology to ensure a comprehensive and critical analysis of existing studies. This qualitative approach involved rigorously defining inclusion and exclusion criteria, with the selection of peer-reviewed articles and high-quality studies. The research identified the main phases of AI evolution, from its earliest implementations to the most recent innovations. The results show that AI has been applied in areas such as process automation, data analytics, and customer service, offering significant advantages such as increased efficiency and personalization. However, challenges also arise, including governance issues and resistance to change. In conclusion, AI is shaping the business environment in profound and diverse ways. While it offers innovative solutions and drives business success, it is crucial that companies address the challenges associated with its implementation. Adopting a well-defined strategy and addressing the complexities of AI are essential to maximizing its benefits and sustaining future innovation. The study underscores the importance of effective AI integration to drive business growth and transformation.
RIGHT TO HEALTH: A STUDY OF THE CHALLENGES FACED IN HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION
Authors: Lima Daniela Kedna Ferreira , Gonçalves Carla Agda
Published: January 2025

This article aims to research the challenges faced by SUS users in accessing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) in relation to the social issue. The theoretical concepts researched were: Social Issue, Health Policy and Access. The method adopted was dialectical historical materialism, and the methodological approach is qualitative research, using some quantitative data; including bibliographic research – about conceptual categories; documentary research (in laws, decrees, among others); and field research, with SUS users who underwent HSCT as participants. The inferences of this study indicate the challenges experienced by participants in the search for the right to access health in a comprehensive manner in its interface with the social issue. In this sense, the construction of public health policies must be based on the reality and needs of the subjects who use them, built from processes of struggle and mobilization that reiterate the forms of collective confrontation expressed in the social issue, having as a guiding thread the realization of the rights to health.
FROM DNA TO CHROMOSOME: A VIEW OF BISCUIT PACKAGING
Authors: Campos Maria Rita de Cássia
Published: January 2025

The development of didactic models in the teaching of abstract concepts is presented as a proposal, since it allows the assimilation of the contents in an expanded and three-dimensional view. The present work aimed to develop three-dimensional models in biscuit approaching the packaging of chromatin into chromosomes from DNA. This work presents a qualitative approach research. The activities were developed by students of the 1st period of the Bachelor's Degree in Biological Sciences of the Federal University of Catalão, regularly enrolled in the discipline of Cell Biology. Initially, the students participated in a workshop, provided by the teacher and chose the references that supported (conceptually and pedagogically) the model to be produced and the material to be used. Then the model was made during part of the practical classes. The proposal instigated the interest of the students. The act of choosing colors, position, proportionality and application in the model stimulated interest and curiosity, enabling different ways of learning the compaction of chromatin into chromosomes. It is suggested that biscuit modeling, with the student as the center of learning, be the subject of other biology topics.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF NURSING STUDENTS AT A PUBLIC UNIVERSITY: FOCUS ON MOTHERHOOD
Authors: Rocha Roseany Patrícia Silva , Campos Ana Julia Mascarello Ferreira , da Silva Eimillyn Nathalia Bessa Souza , Rocha Rosemara Andressa da Silva , da Silva Ronaldo Antonio , Mocheuti Karina Nonato
Published: January 2025

Motherhood can pose major challenges for students in the health field, since children require affection, time, attention, and care in addition to the extensive study routine and workload imposed by the training process. This study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological profile of nursing students, along with the impact of motherhood on academic performance, and to analyze the main perceptions, motivations, and challenges during academic training. This is a descriptive, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. It was concluded that students who are mothers have particular difficulties when experiencing motherhood and dealing with graduation, having limitations regarding both study/motherhood journeys.
NEURODIGITAL PROTOCOLS AND PARAMETERS FOR ASSESSING MOTOR SKILLS IN ELDERLY PEOPLE: AN INTEGRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Cavalheiro Geovani Rafaele Lima , Berlese Denise Bolzan , dos Santos Geraldine Alves , Sidekum Djuli Margô Naissinger
Published: January 2025

This study aims to investigate neurodigital protocols used to assess motor skills in elderly people, with special emphasis on active digital games or exergames . The integrative literature review was conducted based on automated searches using descriptors by area of ​​interest. The time frames were performed between January 1, 2022 and August 29, 2024 on the Scopus, PubMed, Scielo and Periódicos Capes platforms, chosen for their relevance in the areas of motor development and control. The search strings were: (“ Elderly ”) AND (“ motor skill ”) AND (“ exergames ”) OR ( exergaming ) AND (“ assessment ”). Initially, 109 articles were found by title. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 31 articles remained, of which 20 had full text available. Next, the titles, abstracts and full texts were analyzed. During this process, one repeated study, one incomplete study and one study related to children were excluded, thus 17 articles were selected for final analysis. As a result, exergames show great potential to stimulate and improve health in the elderly, with proven efficacy in most of the studies analyzed. However, their use as an assessment tool has not been explored, highlighting a gap in the literature. There is a need for research that investigates their application for more accurate assessments and comparisons with traditional methods. Exploring this potential can optimize the use of exergames and expand their benefits for this population.
ORIGINAL PEOPLES AND TRADITIONAL COMMUNITIES AND PUBLIC POLICIES IN BRAZIL
Authors: de Miranda Evely Bocardi , Sguarezi Sandro Benedito , Alcântara Liliane Cristine Schlemer , Sampaio Carlos Alberto Cioce
Published: January 2025

The National Policy for the Sustainable Development of Traditional Peoples and Communities (PNPCT), established by Decree No. 6,040/2007, is recognized as a historical and legal milestone in the search for a balance between human relations and the environment. This recognition derives, above all, from the valorization of culturally distinct groups and the encouragement of the sustainable use of biodiversity. However, the invisibility of these groups has resulted in the weakening or loss of knowledge, ancestral heritage, and belonging, in addition to compromising the conservation of biodiversity due to the absence of adequate public policies. Given this scenario, it is essential to foster debates that promote the legitimization of the PNPCT and the valorization of the traditional practices and knowledge of the Original Peoples and Traditional Communities, which play a fundamental role in socio-environmental balance. The objective of this study is to understand the importance of government public policies aimed at Indigenous Peoples and Traditional Communities, highlighting their interrelationship with Good Living as a means to preserve culture, heritage, traditional knowledge and biodiversity. The research, of a bibliographic nature and with an interdisciplinary focus, highlights the indispensability of systematized public policies directed at Indigenous Peoples and Traditional Communities. In this context, the PNPCT should prioritize sociocultural development, the appreciation of traditional knowledge and wisdom, and respect for the identity of these groups, reaffirming their essential role in building a sustainable and inclusive future.
THE ROLE OF NURSES IN IUD INSERTION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EVOLUTION IN CAMPO GRANDE/MS BETWEEN 2019 AND 2023
Authors: de Lima Anaísis Araújo , Ricci Ana Patrícia
Published: January 2025

Family planning is a right guaranteed by law and fundamental for individuals to be able to make informed decisions about their reproduction. In Brazil, the Unified Health System (SUS) plays a crucial role, offering access to contraceptive methods, including Intrauterine Devices (IUDs), which are long-acting reversible methods (LARC) with high efficacy. The copper IUD, for example, is valid for up to 10 years and is 99% effective. The insertion of the IUD can be performed by both doctors and trained nurses, a practice regulated by the Federal Nursing Council (COFEN), expanding access to this method, especially in regions with a shortage of doctors.

In Campo Grande (MS), training programs have trained nurses to insert IUDs, contributing to an increase in insertions, especially with the performance of resident nurses in the TEIAS project. This study aims to analyze the number of IUD insertions performed by physicians and nurses, highlighting the fundamental role of nurses and residency programs in promoting family planning in Primary Health Care.

The research is quantitative, based on secondary data from the Health Information System for Primary Care (SISAB) between the years 2019 and 2023. The results show the positive impact of IUD insertion by nurses in increasing access to contraceptive methods, reflecting the progress in reproductive planning in the SUS.
TO AGGRESSIONS, WE (RE)EXIST WITH THE ENVIRONMENTAL CULTURE OF NUESTRA AMERICA
Authors: Villela Fábio Fernandes
Published: January 2025

This text presents the results of the research entitled: “Environmental culture in rural education: landscape, history and traditional knowledge of the rural territory”, carried out between 2016 and 2019, where it was possible to research the environmental culture of the northwest of São Paulo - SP, from the point of view of its sustainable development. The research had as general objectives to investigate the landscape, history and traditional knowledge of the rural territory and as specific objectives, the education of young people and adults (EJA). As for the theoretical-methodological framework, work projects were used. The results resulted in the articulation of knowledge with the different areas of knowledge, enabling the experience of new values, the triggering of collective actions, as well as the increase in schooling associated with social and professional qualification, enabling new learning.
THE VOICE OF A COLOMBIAN TEACHER: CHILDREN, TEACHING, PROTAGONISM AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE “REGGIANO” WORLD OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION
Authors: Gabriel Aparecida Garcia Pacheco , da Silva Jacqueline Silva , Martins Silvana Neumann
Published: January 2025

This work is characterized by a research approach based on a Case Study and documentary research. This research aimed to find clues for the development of protagonism and the potentialization of children's entrepreneurship, as well as to analyze the educational practice of a Latin American Early Childhood Education teacher and her approach to the educational approach of municipal Early Childhood Education schools in Reggio Emilia/Italy. To this end, it begins with the presentation of the story of Loris Malaguzzi and the principles of the educational approach of Reggio Emilia/Italy. Loris Malaguzzi was the main protagonist in the construction of this educational approach. Next, the voice of a Colombian teacher is put on stage with the presentation of her educational practice close to the Reggio Emilia educational approach. From this analysis, the following possibilities were highlighted: an educational practice together with children and families through research that seeks respect and care for nature and research as a constitutive corpus of educational practice in Early Childhood Education.
DOSE ASSESSMENT ASSOCIATED WITH PATHOLOGY
Authors: Reis Fernando França , dos Santos Bárbara Catarina da Silva , da Silva Cristiana María , López Guillermo Alberto
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate how changes in exposure parameters due to pathological suspicions can increase the dose on chest X-rays in two positions, posteroanterior and lateral, and whether the dose delivered to the patient is in accordance with the value recommended by RDC 611/2022 (IN No. 90). Methodology: An exploratory and descriptive study was carried out based on data previously collected in an observational way in a hospital in the city of Salvador-BA. A total of 200 exposure parameters (voltage and current-time product) were collected from the 100 patients, and which pathologies were associated with each of them. These collected data were reproduced in the digital fixed X-ray equipment, belonging to the school clinic of the Federal Institute of Bahia. An X-ray measurement system with an ionization chamber and solid-state dose sensors specific for X-rays was used, which indicated the value of the skin entry dose (DEP) in software installed on a laptop. Results: It was found that the value of EPD delivered to patients is in accordance with the maximum reference value established by RDC 611/2022 (IN No. 90). The values of the exposure parameters showed that even due to the physiological change caused by the pathogens, the voltage (kV) was little altered, while the value of the current product-time (mAs) had a large increase of 210% between the incidences. Conclusion: Although the value found for the entry dose into the skin was in accordance with the established limits, it was noted that for each pathology, little was done for a proportional change of the selected parameters, not only for the pathological suspicions, but also between the incidences, while the penetrability of the beam was little altered, the amount of X-rays produced was doubled, increasing the dose without actually having a diagnostic value for imaging.