bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Perangkat Speech Recognition Bagi Penyandang Bisu Tuli Sebagai Sarana Komunikasi
Authors: Sahni Umrah - , Sidin Udin Sidik , Riska Muhammad -
Published: November 2020

This study aims to produce a design for the development of speech recognition devices for deaf-mute people to make it easier for the public to communicate with deaf mute visitors during emergencies by using a sound sensor that is speech recognition. Data collection techniques used were observation, questionnaires and documentation. Then the data collected will be analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study were obtained from 25 respondents in the SLB of South Sulawesi Province Development, resulting in an overall average response rate of 80% from the highest value of 100% and the lowest value of 0%. This tool works with voice commands that have been done by the word train first first Then if the word is detected, the word will automatically appear on the LCD screen and simultaneously with the vibration produced by the vibrator. So it can be concluded that the speech recognition device for deaf mutes is good based on the respondent response category table.
Penentuan Penilaian CRI Dalam Pembelajaran Simulasi Digital Peserta Didik Kelas X SMKN 10 Makassar
Authors: Mattanete Andi Ria , - Haripuddin - , Bakri Hasrul -
Published: November 2020

This study use Classroom Action Research (PTK) or Classroom Action Research with research subjects, namely class X TKJ 1 SMKN 10 Makassar, totaling 36 people. This research was conducted with the aim to determine the level of certainty or confidence in each answer given by students so that it can be classified between students who experience a concept error in understanding a concept with students who understand the concept. The study was conducted in two cycles, each cycle there were 3 meetings using action procedures namely planning, implementing, observing and reflecting using cooperative learning models. Data collection is done by pretest at the beginning of the cycle, posttest at the end of the cycle, observation of student activities and CRI assessment of the answers given by students in a question. The results of this study indicate that using the Certainly Of Response Index (CRI) assessment index can help to distinguish between students who understand the material, students who experience misconceptions and students who do not understand the material.
EVALUASI FITUR SCANNING DAN KINERJA TRANSMISI DATA MODUL HC-05 VERSI 2.0 DENGAN VERSI 3.0 DI LINGKUNGAN LINE OF SIGHT (LOS)
Authors: Hadis Muhammad Sabirin , Rizal Muhammad - , Putri Annisa Nurul , Hendra Akbar -
Published: November 2020

This study examines the scanning features and compares the data transmission performance of the HC-05 version 2.0 module with the HC-05 version 3.0 module using distance and data size parameters. Scanning feature testing aims to ensure this feature can function adequately on each HC-05 module. Data transmission performance was tested using data packet size parameters with variations of 10 bytes, 100 bytes, and 500 bytes and sending distances with changes of 10 meters, 20 meters, 40 meters, 60 meters and 80 meters. The results of the data transmission performance are compared to find out which version has the most optimal performance. Based on the tests carried out, HC-05 version 2.0 is the best module to be used in Line of Sight (LoS) environmental conditions because the scanning feature functions according to the instructions of the datasheet and the data transmission performance runs smoothly, the maximum distance reaches 89 meters. While the HC-05 version 3.0 scanning feature does not function properly, and data transmission performance only reaches a distance of 60 meters.
Pelaksanaan Model Pembelajaran Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) Dan Pemanfaatan Sumber Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Program Keahlian Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik
Authors: Wahrini Retyana - , - Labusab - , Makmur Elfira -
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh: (1) persepsi siswa tentang model pembelajaran kooperatif STAD terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran pengendali daya tegangan rendah di SMKN 1 Sedayu Yogyakarta, (2) pemanfaatan sumber belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran pengendali daya tegangan rendah di SMKN 1 Sedayu Yogyakarta, dan (3) persepsi siswa tentang model pembelajaran kooperatif STAD dan pemanfaatan sumber belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XI pada mata pelajaran pengendali daya tegangan rendah di SMKN 1 Sedayu Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Ex-post Facto yang dilakukan di SMKN 1 Sedayu Program Keahlian TITL. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI Program Keahlian TITL dengan populasi sebanyak 105 siswa. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode angket. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana dan analisis regresi ganda. Validitas instrumen penelitian ini melalui expert judgement kepada dosen ahli sedangkan reliabilitas instrumen diketahui dengan rumus alpha Cronbach. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Persepsi siswa tentang model pembelajaran kooperatif STAD tergolong sangat baik; (2) Pemanfaatan sumber belajar tergolong sangat baik; (3) Hasil belajar siswa Program Keahlian TITL di SMKN 1 Sedayu Yogyakarta yang telah mencapai nilai KKM sebanyak 40%, dan siswa yang belum mencapai nilai KKM 60%.; (4) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan persepsi siswa tentang model pembelajaran kooperatif STAD terhadap hasil belajar siswa ditunjukkan dengan Y= 29,798 + 0,540X1 dengan kontribusi sebesar 48,6%.; (5) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan pemanfaatan sumber belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa ditunjukkan dengan Y = 41,637+0,367X2 dengan kontribusi sebesar 28,7%; (6) Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan persepsi siswa tentang model pembelajaran kooperatif STAD dan pemanfaatan sumber belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa ditunjukkan denganY=30,028 + 0,570 X1-0,034 X2 dengan kontribusi sebesar 48,7%
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Posing Terhadap Hasil Belajar
Authors: - Nuridayanti - , Akil Muhammad - , Darmawan Fitrah A
Published: November 2020

Problem posing adalah model pembelajaran yang mengharuskan peserta didik dapat menyusun soal dan menjawabnya sendiri untuk merekonstruksi pemahaman mereka, sehingga model pembelajaran ini diasumsikan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini dilakukan Untuk mengetahui seberapa besar hasil belajar peserta didik dengan penerapan model pembelajaran problem posing dan bagaimana pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran problem posing terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan menggunakan subjek penelitian berjumlah 54 peserta didik. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket dan tes hasil belajar. Data yang ada dianalisis menggunakan uji t. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik dengan penerapan model pembelajaran problem posing lebih besar dibandingkan dengan model pembelajaran konvensional dan terdapat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran problem posing terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik.
Penerapan Tutor Sebaya Dalam Implementasi Strategi CIRC Berbasis Active Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Sistem Komputer di SMKN 5 Makassar
Authors: Lestari Ayu Widya , Mangesa Riana T , - Muliadi -
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan Tutor Sebaya dan Implementasi Strategi CIRC pada mata pelajaran Sistem Komputer siswa kelas X TKJ SMK Negeri 5 Makassar yang berjumlah 34 orang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri atas empat tahapan yaitu perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, evaluasi dan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus yaitu masing-masing siklus terdiri atas tiga kali pertemuan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket, lembar observasi, tes tertulis dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan ini menunjukkan penerapan Tutor Sebaya dan Implementasi strategi CIRC dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X TKJ SMK Negeri 5 Makassar. Hal ini berdasarkan nilai hasil belajar yang di peroleh siswa dari Siklus I ke Siklus II mengalami peningkatan.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Mobile Guru Tajwid berbasis Android
Authors: Fajri Andi Azizul Abdul Hakim Al
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan perangkat lunak dengan model pengembangan prototipe. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah pengembangan aplikasi mobile Guru Tajwid berbasis Android, dan untuk mengetahui hasil uji kelayakan aplikasi mobile Tajwid Guru dengan menggunakan standar ISO 25010. Data penelitian diperoleh dari observasi dan kuesioner oleh responden. Hasil pengujian aplikasi diperoleh dengan menganalisis aspek kesesuaian fungsional, kegunaan, kompatibilitas dan portabilitas. Pada aspek kesesuaian fungsional diperoleh persentase 100% dengan kategori dapat diterima. Pada aspek usability kategori sangat setuju memiliki frekuensi 27 dengan persentase 90%, kemudian pengguna aplikasi dengan kategori setuju memiliki frekuensi 3 dengan persentase 10%, sehingga aplikasi dinyatakan memenuhi syarat dan ditanggapi dengan baik oleh pengguna. Pada aspek kompatibilitas, aplikasi Tajwid Guru dapat berjalan dengan baik. Dari segi portabilitas, aplikasi Tajwid Guru dapat berjalan dengan baik.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Dengan Menggunakan Strategi Murder (Mood, Understand,Recall, Digest, Expand, Review) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X TKJ SMK Negeri 4 Gowa
Authors: Sari Dira Kartika
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan (a) untuk mengetahui persentase ketuntasan siswa dalam peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran dasar desain grafis dengan menggunakan strategi MURDER (Mood, Understand, Recall, Digest, Expand, Review) pada siswa kelas X TKJ SMK Negeri 4 Gowa (b) untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar dasar desain grafis melalui implementasi strategi MURDER (mood, understand, recall, digest, expand, review) pada siswa kelas X TKJ SMK Negeri 4 Gowa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sebanyak dua Siklus. Setiap siklus dilaksanakan dengan 3 kali pertemuan menggunakan prosedur tindakan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Pengambilan data melalui tes, observasi dan dokumentasi. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X TKJ. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian (a) presentase dari Siklus I nilai ketuntasan siswa sebesar 73,3 % atau sekitar 22 siswa dan Siklus II sebesar 93,3 % atau sekitar 28 siswa, dari data hasil belajar tersebut dapat dilihat terjadi peningkatan secara berkala (b) implementase model pembelajaran kooperatif dengan menggunakan strategi MURDER (Mood, Understand, Recall, Digest, Expand, Review) ternyata dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas X TKJ di SMK Negeri 4 Gowa.
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Kearsipan di Kantor Badan Kepegawaian Negara Regional IV Makassar
Authors: Irwanti Irwanti , Tambe M. Nippi , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Published: November 2020

Dalam sebuah organisasi arsip digunakan untuk membantu dalam penyediaan informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan kearsipan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 104 pegawai dengan mengambil sampel sebanyak 41 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, angket/kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan indikator pencatatan dan pendistribusian arsip termasuk dalam kategori efektif, indikator penyimpanan arsip termasuk dalam kategori efektif, indikator pemeliharaan arsip termasuk dalam kategori sangat efektif, dan indikator penyusutan arsip termasuk dalam kategori sangat efektif. Dengan demikian efektivitas pengelolaan kearsipan di Kantor Badan Kepegawaian Negara Regional IV Makassar termasuk dalam kategori sangat efektif
INOVASI BARU PENGGUNAAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF DAN MOBILE LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA PADA MATA KULIAH LOGIKA FUZZY
Authors: Irwanto Irwanto
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan atas dasar permasalahan prestasi belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah logika fuzzy di program studi pendidikan teknik elektro Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa belum mencapai kriteria ketuntasan minimum, sehingga tujuan dalam pembelajaran belum tercapai dengan baik. Salah satu upaya untuk memperbaiki nilai prestasi belajar mahasiswa adalah menggunakan inovasi baru yaitu aplikasi media dalam pembelajaran yang dalam hal ini penggunaan multimedia interaktif dan mobile learning. Adapun tujuan yang ingin di capai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) peningkatan prestasi belajar mahasiswa yang menggunakan multimedia interaktif pada mata kuliah logika fuzzy di program studi pendidikan teknik elektro (2) peningkatan nilai prestasi belajar mahasiswa yang menggunakan mobile learning pada mata kuliah logika fuzzy di program studi pendidikan teknik elektro (3) perbedaan dalam peningkatan prestasi belajar mahasiswa antara yang menggunakan multimedia interaktif dan mobile learning pada mata kuliah logika fuzzy di program studi pendidikan teknik elektro di universitas sultan ageng tirtayasa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Bentuk eksperimen yang digunakan adalah pre-experimental design, dengan one-group pretest-posttest design. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) dalam penggunaan multimedia interaktif dapat meningkatkan nilai prestasi belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah logika fuzzy di program studi pendidikan teknik elektro universitas sultan ageng tirtayasa (2) penggunaan mobile learning dapat meningkatkan nilai prestasi belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah logika fuzzy di program studi pendidikan teknik elektro universitas sultan ageng tirtayasa (3) peningkatan nilai prestasi belajar mahasiswa pendidikan teknik elektro universitas sultan ageng tirtayasa yang menggunakan multimedia interaktif lebih tinggi dari pada mahasiswa yang menggunakan mobile learning pada mata kuliah logika fuzzy tersebut.
Efektivitas Penerapan Metode Hypnoteaching Dalam Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa
Authors: Arta wiguna Ida bagus alit
Published: November 2020

Teachers are required to have methodological abilities in the design and implementation of learning. The application of Hypnoteaching method in increasing learning activities greatly helps the learning process in the classroom and increases learning motivation which has an impact on increasing learning activities. This research uses a combination of sequential exploratory research methods. Combined research methods that combine qualitative and quantitative research sequentially where in the first phase of research using qualitative methods and in the second stage quantitative methods. Qualitative methods function to support hypotheses in certain cases or limited samples and quantitative methods function to support hypotheses in a wider population. The application of the Hypnoteaching method given by the teacher in class X is very effective in making the passive classroom atmosphere become calm and active when given a Hypnoteaching method stimulus. The fun atmosphere of learning in the classroom will cause students to feel at home while learning in class. From the results of the calculation of the average value and absorption of the above students obtained results for the average of the overall learning outcomes of students in class X Mipa 6 is 88 and the absorbency obtained from the average score of students is 88%. These results indicate that the average score or value of students is in the range of 61-100 with the category of Effective and Very Effective.
Pernikahan Tolotang Di Kelurahan Amparita Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang
Authors: Wihdania Wihdaniah , Agustang Andi
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (i) Mendeskripsikan Proses Pernikahan Towani Tolotang Di Kelurahan Amparita Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang (ii) Mendeskripsikan mengapa proses perkawinan Towani Tolotang tetap bertahan di tengah arus modernisasi kehidupan. (iii) Mendeskripsika nilai-nilai sosial dalam perkawinan Towani Tolotang di Kelurahan Amparita Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang? Jenis penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pernikahan Tolotang Di Kelurahan Amparita Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengabsahan data yaitu triangulasi sumber yaitu untuk mengkaji kredibilitas data yang dilakukan dengan cara mengecek data yang telah di peroleh melalui beberapa sumber. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa (i) Proses Pernikahan Towani Tolotang Di Kelurahan Amparita Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang yaitu berawal dari tahapan sebelum nikah (pra nikah), tahapan nikah/resepsi  dan tahapan setelah nikah (pasca nikah) (ii) proses perkawinan Towani Tolotang tetap bertahan di tengah arus modernisasi kehidupan karena adanya keyakinan yang kuat yang bersumber dari nenek moyang dan adanya keinginan mempertahankan tradisi. (iii) nilai-nilai sosial dalam pernikahan Towani Tolotang di Kelurahan Amparita Kecamatan Tellu Limpoe Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang yaitu nilai gotong royong, nilai tolong menolong, nilai kekeluargaan, nilai kepedulian, dan nilai pengormatan
Stigma dan Perilaku Bullyng di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Sinjai Utara
Authors: Nurfatmawati Nurfatmawati , Kamaruddin Syamsu Andi , Ahmadin Ahmadin
Published: November 2020

Stigma dan Perilaku Bullying Di MAN 1 Sinjai Utara Kecamatan Sinjai Utara Kabupaten Sinjai. (Di bimbing oleh Syamsu Andi Kamaruddin dan Ahmadin). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) bentuk stigma dan perilaku bullying di MAN 1 Sinjai Utara. Dan 2) Kebijakan sekolah mengatasi stigma dan perilaku bullying di MAN 1 Sinjai Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan stigma dan perilaku bullying di MAN 1 Sinjai Utara, adapun teknik pengumpulan data yaitu melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengabsahan data yaitu triangulasi sumber yaitu untuk mengkaji kredibilitas data yang dilakukan dengan cara mengecek data yang telah diperoleh melalui beberapa sumber.  Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa (i) Bentuk stigma dan perilaku bullying di MAN 1 Sinjai Utara meliputi tiga bentuk yaitu stigma dan perilaku bullying siswa jurusan IPA ke IPS, stigma dan perilaku bullying guru ke siswa jurusan IPS, pendapat siswa jurusan IPS terhadap guru yang melakukan stigma dan perilaku bullying terhadap siswa jurusan IPS. (ii) Kebijakan sekolah mengatasi stigma dan perilaku bullying di MAN 1 Sinjai Utara meliputi dua kebijakan yaitu pertama kebijakan pusat dalam hal ini kurikulum dan yang ke dua kebijakan sekolah.
Implementasi Program Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Di Sekolah
Authors: Ahmadi Muhammad Zul , Haris Hasnawi , Akbal Muhammad
Published: November 2020

Implementasi Program Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Di SMPN 3 Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui: (i)implementasi program penguatan pendidikan karakter di SMPN 3 Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa;(ii) faktor pendukung dalam  implementasi program penguatan pendidikan karakter di SMPN 3 Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa;dan (iii) faktor penghambat dalam implementasi program penguatan pendidikan karakter di SMPN 3 Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa.Penelitian menggunakanjenis penelitiankualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif.Berdasarkansumbernya,jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui metode wawancara terhadap guru dan siswa serta dokumentasi dan observasi. Sedangkan data sekunder yaitu data yang diperoleh dari berbagai literatur seperti buku, undang-undang maupun sumber lain yang berkaitan. Pengolahan dan penyajian data dilakukan secara deskriptif.Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (i)Implementasi Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter di SMPN 3 Bontomarannu sudah berjalan namun pelaksanaannya belum maksimal. (ii) Faktor pendukung dalam mengimplementasikan penguatan pendidikan karakter di SMPN 3 Bontomarannu adalah adanya kompetensi guru, kerjasama yang baik dari wali peserta didik, kurikulum sekolah yang sudah baik, serta pengawasan intens dari kepala sekolah. (iii) Faktor penghambat dalam mengimplementasikan penguatan pendidikan karakter di SMPN 3 Bontomarannu adalah sarana dan prasarana, kualifikasi akademik guru yang tidak sesuai dengan mata pelajaran yang diajarkan, adanya karakter yang berbeda-beda pada peserta didik serta kedisiplinan peserta didik yang masih rendah.
HOTS-ORIENTED INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN JAMBI
Authors: Rustam Rustam , Rasdawita Rasdawita , Priyanto Priyanto
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this research was to describe the competence of the high school teachers in Jambi in designing, implementing, and evaluating HOTS-oriented Indonesian Language learning. To answer this question, the concept of Indonesian Language learning was employed. This study used a qualitative design with case study technique. The data were comprised of the responses, learning process, and action conducted by the teachers. The respondents were selected using purposive sampling method by considering teacher’s academic qualifications. Data collection was performed through interview accompanied by focused group discussion (FGD), observation and document-ation. The results of this study showed that the Indonesian Language teachers had designed, implemented and evaluated students’ performance in HOTS-oriented Indonesian Language learning. Unfortunately, the teachers were less capable of synergizing the HOTS-oriented learning with pedagogical approaches, such as genre-based (text learning), scientificlearning and CLIL.
JAVANESE LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH CAMPURSARI: FERGUSON’S LANGUAGE PLANNING PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Maruti Endang Sri
Published: November 2020

This study attempted to describe the forms of Javanese language development through campursari songs based on Ferguson’s language planning theory. This study used a descriptive qualitative design where the data were collected with the documentation method, that was to collect words, phrases, clauses, and sentences from campursari song lyrics containing elements of development. Data analysis was performed using sharing method with substitution techniques. The results of the analysis showed that the Javanese language development was divided into two forms. The first form was graphization through the establishment of pronunciation and spelling by intensifying Latin words to write either vocal or consonant Javanese words in texts. The second form was modernization through lexicon extension where the Javanese language underwent a shift in the use of old terms and language extensification that was marked by the emergence of novel words or terms. The Javanese language development forms were affected by some factors, including the development of the Javanese society social life as well as the Indonesian language intervention and integration. This has become part of shared agreement to maintain the Javanese language existence both in the present and for the future.
SPEECH VARIATION OF BENTENG SOMBA OPU COMMUNITY
Authors: Garim Idawati , Hutami Suga , Garing Jusmianti
Published: November 2020

The research aims to describe the speech variation of the Benteng Somba Opu community. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data were gaining from the verbal speech of the Benteng Somba Opu community in the form of dialogue. Data collection techniques conducted by doing observation and recording techniques. The data analysis carried out through data identification, data classification, data interpretation, and description of the result based on the sociolinguistics theory. The results of the research show that the Benteng Somba Opu community speech variation marked by using suffix, prefix, particle, and code-mixing. The suffix form contains -mi, -ma, -mo, -na, -nu, -ni, -ka, -ki, -ko, -ku, -ji, -pi, -di, -i, and - e. The prefix form marked by na-, ku-, ta-, and -i. The particle seems to the words, iyo, tong, tomma (i), mako, mami, paeng, dih, and tawwa. Code mixing conveyed using the English language (off and reward), and Arabic (alhamdulillah). Those variations are adjusting with the level of social, position, age, and familiarity between the speaker and the addressee in the Benteng Somba Opu community, resulting in a good, respectful, and polite speech.
FAKTOR PEMENGARUH DAN PEMECAHANNYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MEMBACA-MENULIS PERMULAAN
Authors: Suryanto Edy , Purwadi Purwadi , Waluyo Budi
Published: November 2020

This study aimed to describe: 1) the implementation of learning to read-write for the beginners 2) to identify the influences factors, and 3) how to solve those factors of influences. The populations were students and one classroom teacher of SDN Cinderejo Surakarta. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. Sampling determined through purposive sampling technique. The results of the study concluded: 1) RWB learning component involves students, teachers, objectives, materials, methods, media, and evaluation. Various components are interrelated. 2) Barriers to learning RWB included the internal and external obstacles. (3) To overcome internal barriers were done through learning process, while external barriers pursued through the outside component of the learning process in the classroom RWB.
NIGERIAN TELEVISION DRAMA SERIES AND AUDIENCE REACTIONS: A SEISMOLOGY EVALUATION
Authors: Iyorza Stanislaus , Abu Patience
Published: November 2020

The objective of this study is to find answers to evaluate reactions of the audience to the Nigerian television drama series in Nigeria, giving attention to how the programmes are making waves and the extent to which the audience has invested their knowledge, time and interest in them. Seismology is the study of effects or waves created by a dramatic piece, the entire theatrical event or radio or television programme.  This discourse assumes that the Nigerian television drama series may not be evoking the desired reactions from their audience. The problem of this study is the uncertainty surrounding the impact or waves made by the Nigerian television drama series on their audience. To achieve the objectives of this study adopted quantitative and qualitative research methods to elicit audience reaction. The study employed the survey method using questionnaire and online interview designs to elicit responses on audience responses to Nigerian television drama series. Findings revealed that more than 80% of Nigerians watch at least one or more Nigerian television drama series out of interest. Audience reactions to the programmes are in form their expressions of knowledge about the drama series in terms of best actors, producers and television drama series in Nigeria. The audience also reacted that the Nigerian television drama series is more entertaining than educational and informational, even though some combine all those qualities. The audience also agreed that the Nigerian television drama series reflect life in Nigeria by promoting good morals and criticizing anti-social behaviours like raping, drug abuse and kidnaping. The paper recommends multinational companies' continuous sponsorship of television drama series that is targeted at making the Nigerian society a better place.
THE IDEA OF THE GOOD LIFE IN ARISTOTLE AND CONFUCIUS
Authors: Mendie John Gabriel , Udofia Stephen Nwanaokuo
Published: November 2020

Man, by nature, desires to live a good and happy life. But often times, the enduring quest for the blissful and delightful, eludes man. This constant questing and concurrent yearning make man restless, until his hopes and aspirations of the good or happy life, are crowned with an éclat. But, can man ever attain or realize this feat in the society? Is the idea of the good life, a mirage, a myth or reality? Even more seriously, what does the good life really entail? Is it predicated on material things, that is, on the mundane? Or is the good life, a kind of utopia, an ideal that seeks to bring to the glare of publicity, the “oughts” of life as the case may be? Since the idea of the good life is something well-defined, does it also imply that there is such a thing as the bad life? If, such exist, what would it consist of? Armed with these cogitations, this paper, attempts an expository-comparative study of the good life, its constitutive elements and its attainability in the thoughts of two distinguished philosophers: Confucius (in the East) and Aristotle (in the West).
PERANCANGAN MEDIA INFORMASI TRADISI TUMBILOTOHE DI GORONTALO MELALUI NARRATIVE PHOTOSTORY BOOK
Authors: Niode Syarifah Fatimah Setiasih , Aziz Baso Indra Wijaya
Published: November 2020

Perancangan ini bertujuan menciptakan media informasi komunikasi visual yang dapat mengkomunikasikan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam makna Tumbilotohe untuk remaja Gorontalo. Kumpulan data dalam perancangan diperoleh melalui observasi, studi pustaka, wawancara/survey pada remaja Gorontalo, dan wawancara kepada Dewan adat Provinsi Gorontalo. Konsep desain dalam perancangan narrative photostory book Tumbilotohe adalah konsep desain harmonis yang bertujuan untuk dapat dengan lebih kuat dan jelas diterimanya materi pesan yang dikomunikasikan kepada target audiens. Hasil   perancangan   ini   adalah   narrative   photostory   book   Tumbilotohe   yang   berjudul “TUMBILOTOHE Cahaya Diatas Cahaya”. Perancangan ini berfungsi sebagai media informasi komunikasi visual tentang tradisi budaya Tumbilotohe terhadap remaja di Gorontalo.
MODELING THE CHARACTERISTICS OF AN INNOVATIVE INVESTMENT PROJECT
Authors:   Russian University of Transport, Romanova Alina T.
Published: November 2020

The work presents a system of requirements that an innovative type of investment project must meet. The innovative nature of the project is assessed on the basis of dynamics and limitation on competitiveness indicators. Integrated evaluation of competitiveness and its changes are coordinated with changes in indicators characterizing the consumer properties of the product. Inertia of change of consuming properties in relation to investment investments is taken into account. One sign of innovation is the elasticity of investment competitiveness.
Una experiencia de aula centrada en el conocimiento de los dinosaurios
Authors: María Pousa , María Sandra Fragueiro
Published: November 2020

In this paper we present a teaching method that advocates cooperation and motivation of students as a mechanism to promote the development of curricular competences in a classroom of Childhood Education. Communication is encouraged, the exchange of opinions the expression of ideas and feelings, and the resolution of problems close to the learner´s daily life, giving sense to what they learn from an interdisciplinary and globalized perspective. This method is known as Work by Projects.
The present document begins with a theoretical fundamentation mainly centered on the origin of this methodology. Subsequently, we expose the design and implementation of a Project based on “The Dinosaurs” in a 4 years old classroom.
Antimicrobial Activity of Pome granataumÃ¢â¬â¢s Endophytic Bacteria Against Pathogenic Microbe
Authors: Sriwinahyu Putri Alfianti , Sedijani Prapti , Zulkifli Lalu
Published: November 2020

White pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) is one of potential plant that can be use as an antimicrobial. The objective of this study was to determine antimicrobial activity of endophytic bacteria from white pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) in inhibiting the growth of pathogenic microbia (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus viridans, Shigella dysentriae, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Fusarium sp. fungi). The stages of the research were isolation endophytic bacteria, antimicrobial assay, and characterization of potential endophytic bacterial. Endophytic bacterial were isolated from bark, leaves, flower, and fruit peel of white pomegranate taken from Gebang Baru, Mataram District. Antimicrobial assay was then performed using agar diffusion method, using supernatant of endophytic bacteria, water as negative control or ciprofloxacin as positive control. The potential isolates were characterized using Gram staining and biochemical test. The results showed that 2 endophytic bacterial isolates (DNX2 and BNG1) show strong activity against S. aureus, 3 endophytic bacterial isolates (BTG1, DNX11, and BNG1) show strong activity against S dysentriae, and 1 isolate KLBX11 shows medium activity against Fusarium sp. fungi. Those isolates are gram-possitive with bacill-shaped and produce spores. It can be concluded that it is possible to obtain potential endophytic bacterial from white pomegranate are potential as an alternative source for antimicrobial compounds.
Pelatihan Pendampingan Kelas Mika (Milenial Berkarakter) Untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Siswa Dalam Memanfaatkan Barang Bekas
Authors: Prasiska Emilda , Apriani Herlina , Pardede Antoni
Published: November 2020

Rendahnya kepedulian masyarakat dalam kegiatan mengelola sampah di lingkungan sekitar merupakan salah satu bentuk kurangnya kesadaran manusia dalam menjaga lingkungan. Perlu dilakukan suatu gerakan yang dapat menumbuhkan  kesadaran untuk lebih peduli terhadap lingkungan. Gerakan ini dapat dilakukan dengan cara menanamkan pendidikan karakter peduli lingkungan sedini mungkin kepada siswa. Pendidikan karakter peduli lingkungan yang ditanamkan kepada siswa diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap cara berpikir dan perilaku siswa dalam menjaga lingkungan sekitar. Memanfaatkan barang bekas merupakan salah satu cara dalam mengelola sampah. Pelaksana melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SDN Kebun Bunga 9 Banjarmasin untuk memberikan pelatihan pendampingan kelas mika (milenial berkarakter) untuk meningkatkan kreativitas siswa dalam memanfaatkan barang bekas. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode observasi, ceramah, tanya jawab dan demonstrasi. Hasil kinerja siswa dalam membuat tempat pensil dari botol bekas rata-rata memiliki skor sebesar 3.4 dengan kategori baik. Selain menambah wawasan siswa tentang pendidikan karakter peduli lingkungan kegiatan ini juga memberikan bekal keterampilan kepada siswa untuk membuat produk kreatif dalam memanfaatkan barang bekas.
Pelatihan Pendampingan Proposal Penelitian Tesis Magister Untuk Mahasiswa Magister Pendidikan IPA dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Doyan Aris , Susilawati Susilawati , Harjono Ahmad
Published: November 2020

Telah dilaksanakan pelatihan pendampingan kepada mahasiswa Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram khususnya pada mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan IPA secara online. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini walaupun dimasa Pandemi covid-19 secara online tidak mengurangi minat mahasiswa dalam bekerja dan terus mencari informasi untuk dapat membantu menyelesaikan studinya. Tujuan pengabdian ini merupakan wujud sosialisasi program Ristekdikti dalam bidang penelitian tesis mahasiswa, sebagai peluang untuk mahasiswa mendapatkan dana hibah dalam tugas akhirnya. Salah satu peluang tersebut adalah dengan mengikuti seleksi nasional dalam Penelitian Tesis Magister (PTM) Bersama dosen pembimbing. Biaya penelitian tesis yang tidak sedikit akan menjadi salah satu hambatan mahasiswa magister dalam proses penyelesaian studinya. Dengan adanya PTM ini mahasiswa yang bersangkutan akan dapat dibantu dari dana PTM tersebut apabila lulus dalam seleksi PTM yang diikuti. Agar dapat lulus seleksi dalam PTM, mahasiswa magister perlu mengetahui tentang PTM. Selain itu, mereka juga perlu untuk mempelajari cara-cara untuk dapat lulus dalam PTM. Pelatihan tentang penulisan PTM yang telah dilakukan mendapatkan respon positif sehingga mahasiswa berhasil menyelesaikan proposalnya.
The Influence of Jigsaw Type Cooperative Models on Communication Skills of Elementary School Students
Authors: Maielfi Dini , Wahyuni Sisri
Published: November 2020

This research is motivated by the low student communication skills caused by 1) when learning, students have not been able to convey their ideas either when discussing with friends, presentations, or when solving problems in learning; 2) students are shy to ask questions, tend to be silent, and when learning takes place the attention of students is not focused on learning or the other person; 3) students who are less academic yet able to convey the essence of learning if asked to become a tutor. This study aims to determine the impact of jigsaw on the communication skills of fourth-grade students at SDN 22 Kuranji Padang. This type of research is Pre-Experimental Design. The results of this study were obtained µ1 <µ2, (67.66 <82.05), with a significance of N-Gain 0.45 in the medium category. Then Ha is accepted. From the results of this study, it was proven that jigsaw had a significant impact on the communication skills of fourth-grade students of SDN 22 Kuranji, Padang city
Уровень пресепсина у больных тяжелой пневмонией и пневмогенным сепсисом на гемодиализе
Authors: Titova E. A. , Eyrikh A. R. , Reutskaya E. M.
Published: November 2020

2 Altai Regional Clinical Hospital, 656024, Barnaul, Russia

The aim of this study was to evaluate presepsin to improve diagnosis of severe pneumonia, sepsis in patients on hemodialysis.

Material and methods. 62 patients with severe pneumonia, sepsis, chronic glomerulonephritis and nephropathy aged from 17 to 77 years were examined. Among them were 19 patients who received hemodialysis. These patients have been investigated for the level of the presepsin. Presepsin level was quantified on immunohemilyuministsentny analyzer Pathfast (Mitsubishi Chemical Medience Corporation, Japan) in pg/ml.

Results. Рresepsin at the group of patients with severe pneumonia who received hemodialysis was 6587.9 ± 2011.09 pg/ml (n = 7), рresepsin at the group of patients with pneumogenic sepsis who received hemodialysis was 6931.1 ± 820.46 pg/ml (n = 7). Рresepsin at the group of patients with chronic glomerulonephritis and nephropathy who received hemodialysis was 1693.0 ± 248.24 pg/ml (n = 5). There was no diﬀerence between the presepsin level at the groups of patients with severe pneumonia, pneumogenic sepsis who received hemodialysis. The presepsin at the group of patients with severe pneumonia, pneumogenic sepsis who received hemodialysis was above the the level of presepsin at the group of patients with chronic glomerulonephritis and nephropathy who received hemodialysis.

Conclusion. The high level of presepsin is an indication of an active infectious disease and the eﬀect of hemodialysis.
Eﬀectiveness of cytoﬂavin in patients with high risk development of cerebrovascular diseases.
Authors: Madzhidova Y. N. , Yusupaliev B. K. , Sharipov F. R. , Azimova N. M. , Mukhammadsolikh Sh. B.
Published: November 2020

The aim of the study was to test the screening of the risk of developing cerebrovascular diseases and assess the eﬀectiveness of cytoflavin in patients with a high risk of developing this pathology.

In addition to general clinical screening (determination of glucose and cholesterol levels in the blood, control of blood pressure and pulse, determination of body mass index), assessment of neurological status using an outpatient scale for assessing chronic cerebral ischemia A.I. Fedina and assessment of the level of cognitive functions — using the Mini-KOG test. Using screening, 64 people were examined, the average age of which was 50.5 ± 11.2 years. Surveyed with a high level of risk of developing pathology for the preventive purpose was prescribed Cytoflavin: 2 tablets. 2 times a day, a course of 30 days, with dynamic monitoring of the condition.

Screening for assessing the risk of developing cerebrovascular diseases has shown its eﬀectiveness and allowed us to identify a group of patients at high risk of developing pathology. Patients of this group showed cerebral complaints, signs of asthenoneurotic syndrome and cognitive deficiency. The use of Cytoflavin helped to reduce the manifestations of asthenoneurotic syndrome and improve cognitive functions, had a positive eﬀect on the concentration of attention, memory and thinking. However, the study was pilot in nature and its results can be used in planning further research.
Siklet Sporlarında Dehidrasyon ve Hiponatremi
Authors: ULUPINAR Süleyman , ÖZBAY Serhat , GENÇOĞLU Cebrail
Published: November 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı siklet sporlarında sıvı dengesinin performans üzerindeki etkilerini ve yetersiz ya da aşırı su tüketiminin sebep olabileceği sağlık problemlerini incelemektir. Kickboks, boks, güreş, gibi belirli kilogram aralığı referans alınarak düzenlenen spor branşlarında sporcuların müsabakaya çıkacakları vücut ağırlıklarını koruyabilmeleri, aynı zamanda performanslarını üst düzeyde sürdürebilmeleri hassas ve önemli bir olgu olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Siklet sporlarında kilo düşme uygulaması sık rastlanan bir durumdur. Bu durumlarda sporcularda yağ kütlesinin azaltılması ilk hedef olarak karşımıza çıkarken, tartı günü yaklaştığında hala kilo fazlası bulunan sporcuların ilk başvurduğu yöntem sıvı kaybı yolu ile kilo düşmektir. Sıvı kaybetmek için ise sporcular uzun süreli egzersiz, sıcak ortamlarda fiziksel aktivite, sauna, laksatif ilaç kullanımı gibi yöntemleri tercih etmektedirler. Fakat bu uygulamalar sonucunda vücutta ciddi düzeylerde dehidrasyon görülebilir. Bu dehidrasyon sonucunda sporcularda elektrolit ve mineral dengesizliklerinin oluşması kaçınılmazdır. Elektrolit ve mineral dengesinin bozulması sporcularda kas krampları veya agresif bir tutum sergileme gibi hem fizyolojik hem de psikolojik sıkıntılar doğurabilir. Bu spor branşlarında müsabakalar, resmi kontrol tartısının yapıldığı gün veya en geç resmi kontrol tartısından bir gün sonra başladığı için, sporcu kontrol tartısı sonrasında bol miktarda sıvı tüketse bile vücudun fizyolojik talepleri tam olarak karşılanmamış olabilir. Aynı zamanda tartı sonrasında sıvı ihtiyacını karşılamak için aşırı su tüketilmesi, sporcularda serum sodyum düzeyinin normal değerlerin altına düşmesinden dolayı hiponatremiye sebep olabilir. Dolayısıyla suyun hem yetersiz hem de aşırı tüketilmesi, sporcunun müsabaka performansını düşürebilir ve dahi ciddi sağlık problemlerine yol açabilir. Bu sebeplerden dolayı sporcular ve antrenörler tarafından hidrasyon, dehidrasyon ve hiponatremi kavramlarının iyi bilinmesi ve sıvı dengesinin korunmasına gereken hassasiyetin gösterilmesi gerekmektedir.
Retrospective analysis of the application of the Braden Q scale in pediatric intensive care
Authors: Vocci Marcelli Cristine , Onary Amanda Sayuri Sitoo , Castro Meire Cristina Novelli e , Spadotto Amanda Fabíola de Oliveira , Fontes Cassiana Mendes Bertoncello
Published: November 2020

Objective: to characterize the profile of patients who developed pressure injuries and to analyze the retrospective scores obtained in the application of the Braden Q Scale in pediatric intensive care. Method: retrospective cohort study with analysis of secondary data from 34 electronic medical records of patients admitted to pediatric intensive care. Results: from the analysis of the scores obtained with the application of the Braden Q Scale, six records of pressure injuries were identified; the average age was 8.1 years; 66.6% were male; average of 41 days of hospitalization; main diagnoses are related to diseases of the respiratory, cardiac and neurological systems; all used invasive mechanical ventilation support and had a fasting prescription and use of a nasogastric tube. Conclusion: the clinical profile is correlated with the male gender, the higher frequency of respiratory diseases requiring mechanical ventilation, the use of vasoactive, vasopressor and sedative drugs, and the tube as a route of dietary administration. All of them had high risk scores for developing pressure injuries.
Erik koşnilinin parazitoidi Discodes aeneus Dalman (Hymenoptera : Encyrtidae)’a karşı bazı bitki koruma ürünlerinin yan etkilerinin araştırılması
Authors: KARACAOĞLU Mehmet , KEÇECİ Mehmet , KORKMAZ Ali , BOZKURT Kadir
Published: November 2020

Erik koşnili Sphaerolecanium prunastri Fonscolombe (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) kaysıda zararlı en önemli türlerden birisidir. Discodes aeneus Dalman (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) ise erik koşniline etkili bir parasitoiti olarak gösterilmiştir. Erik koşnili populasyonu D. aeneus’u da içeren parazitoitler kompleksi tarafından baskılanmaktadır. Bununla beraber, bitki koruma ürünlerinin bilinçsiz kullanımı sonucu doğal denge bozulmaktadır. Bu çalışma ile erik koşniline karşı yaygın biçimde kullanılan 6 insektisit: dimethoate, acetamiprid, deltametrin, thiacloprid, sulfoxaflor, spiromesifen, spirotetramat bir fungisit: fluopyram + tebuconazole, ve bir bitki ekstraktı olan portakal yağ’ının laborutuvar koşularında D. aeneus’a olan yan etkileri araştırılmıştır. Uygulamadan 2, 24 ve 48 saat sonra ölü-canlı kontrolü yapılmış, elde edilen veriler IOBC sınıf değerlerine göre sınıflandırılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, erginlerde 24 saat sonunda dimethoate, thiacloprid, acetamiprid, sulfoxaflor ve deltametrin etken maddeleri 4 sınıf değeri alarak “çok zararlı” olarak belirlenmiştir. Spirotetramat, spiromesifen, portakal yağ, fluopyram+tebuconazole ve kontrol aynı sınıfta yer alarak 1 “az etkili” değerini aldığı belirlenmiştir.
Re-descriptions of Neoseiulus reductus (Wainstein) and Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) caucasicus (Abbasova) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Turkey
Authors: ÇAKAR Tuğba , YANAR Dürdane , DÖKER İsmail
Published: November 2020

Two predatory mite species, Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) caucasicus (Abbasova) and Neoseiulus reductus (Wainstein) (Acari: Phytoseiidae) are re-described and illustrated, based on specimens collected from strawberry plants on Gökal Plateau at 1450 meters above sea level in Tokat Province, Turkey. Typhlodromus (A.) caucasicus is a new record for the Turkish mite fauna. In addition, our examination revealed that N. reductus has a reticulated dorsal shield, as opposed to a smooth dorsal shield in its original description and in some re-descriptions. Apparently, the reticulation on the dorsal shield was not taken into consideration in some of the previous descriptions. Furthermore, this species may have been reported as N. cucumeris (Oudemans) in some previous studies from Turkey. The relative length of peritremes and the shape of pre-anal solenotomes are among the differences between N. reductus and N. cucumeris. The re-descriptions provided in this study are important for the further diagnosis of N. reductus and T. (A.) caucasicus.
Visualizing Denmark's Cultural Heritage
Authors: Jänicke Stefan
Published: November 2020

Visualization as a method to reveal patterns in large data sets is a powerful tool to build bridges between data science and other research disciplines. The value of visual design is documented with a showcase on the Dansk biografisk Lexikon. The original version of this article was published in the 2020 November issue of Aktuel Naturvidenskab.
Agama dan hubunganya dengan politik
Authors: Setiadi Adi
Published: November 2020

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis studi perbandingan perspektif teologi pembebasan. Gagasan teologi pembebasan adalah suatu bentuk teologi trans-formatif yang bersangkutan dalam isu-isu kesetaraan dan keadilan sosial. Hubungan di tengah-tengah agama dan politik adalah timbal balik karena ada konflik kepentingan antara kedua entitas. Munculnya teologi pembebasan itu sendiri timbul karena adanya politisasi agama telah menjadi lebih akut dan kronis sehingga perlu diubah. Pikiran teologi pembebasan pada dasarnya tumbuh dalam kasus terkenal Amerika Latin dengan semangat gereja kaum miskin. Namun, dalam Islam, itu juga menemukan esensi yang sama bahwa Islam juga mengajarkan bahwa ada egalitarianisme, kesetaraan, dan keadilan sosial. Pasal akan menguraikan tentang perbandingan ini teologi pembebasan