bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Smart turizm texnologiyalarining sayyohlarning xatti-harakatlari, sayohatdan qoniqishlari va baxtli his qilishlariga ta’siri
Authors: Isakdjanova Munojat
Published: February 2024

Raqamli texnologiyadan foydalanish sayyohlarning sayohatlaridagi barcha bosqichlarida ortibbormoqda. Sayyohlar o‘zlarining sayohat rejalarini tashkil qilish, tajribalar haqida chuqur sharhlaralmashish uchun boshqa sayyohlar bilan muloqot qilish uchun smartfonlardan foydalanadilar. Mustaqilva erkin sayohat qilish imkonini berayotgan smart turizm bugungi kunda ularga o‘zlariga nisbatanto‘laqonli his va xursandchilik ham taqdim etmoqda (Nichols, 2017). 2023-yil Expedia Groupo‘zining 2023-yildagi “Path to Puchase” tadqiqotiga ko‘ra sayyohlar ilhom izlashlari va sayohatlarinirejalashtirishlari va bron qilishlari uchun sayohat qilishdan 45 kun oldin o‘rtacha 303 daqiqa yokio‘rtacha 5 soatdan ko‘proq vaqt sarflashlarini ta’kidlaydi (The Path to Purchase: Uncovering howtravelers plan and book online, 2023).
Xizmat ko‘rsatish tarmoqlari iqtisodiyotida zamonaviy logistika tizimlari mohiyati
Authors: Xasanov Sarvar
Published: February 2024

O‘zbekistonda oxirgi yillarda logistikani, klasterlarni, innovasion faoliyatni, raqamlashtirishni shiddat bilanrivojlantirish masalalari davlat iqtisodiy siyosatining ustuvor yo‘nalishlaridan biri sifatida tahlil etilgan.
Using Innovative Technologies in Hotels as a Factor of Sustainable Development of Tourism Industry
Authors: Sayfutdinov Shuxratjon , Egamberdiyev Sirojiddin
Published: February 2024

In today’s turbulent times, several factors are necessary for the sustainable development of the tourism industry.Among them, modern technologies take place among the main factors. Ensuring sustainable growth of the tourismindustry and the hotel industry requires systemic reforms. In the hotel industry, the role of innovative technologies is veryimportant. Today’s competitive environment is such that every hotel and every tourism business must constantly growwith the times or else the market will squeeze it. Customer opinion is especially important in an era when marketing andmanagement need to focus heavily. This article provides a thorough analysis of the status and role of technology use inthe hospitality and tourism industry.
Pemalsuan Akta Otentik Oleh Notaris Dalam Perspektif Kode Etik Profesi Jabatan Notaris, Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris dan Hukum Islam
Authors: Delia Sundari  , Ami Faulisa  , Muhammad Haris
Published: February 2024

Sebagai pejabat umum Notaris mempunyai wewenang untuk mengesahkan akta-akta yang telah dilegalisir serta berwenang membuat akta otentik. Akta otentik adalah dokumen yang bentuk, sifat, serta tata caranya berdasarkan undang-undang. Penelitian ini Bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pemalsuan Akta Otentik Oleh Notaris Dalam Perspektif Kode Etik Profesi Jabatan Notaris, Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris dan Hukum Islam. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa apabila Notaris melakukan pemalsuan akta otentik, maka Notaris tersebut akan dikenakan pertanggung jawaban perdata dan pidana berdasarkan Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris dan Kode Etik Notaris. Notaris yang menyatakan bersedia wajib menerima sanksi yang telah ditentukan. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam pemalsuan akta otentik oleh Notaris apabila disamakan dengan pemalsuan stempel dan tanda tangan pada zaman Nabi Muhammad Saw, maka pelaku akan diberikan takzir oleh Ulil Amri (peminpin) karena melakukan dusta serta mengelabui yang di anggap zhalim. Notaris yang menyatakan bersedia wajib menerima sanksi yang telah ditentukan.
THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TRANSPORT COSTS OF ARMENIA
WITHIN EAEU AND REGIONAL COUNTRIES
Authors: MIKAYELYAN Tigran
Published: February 2024

The development of an effective logistics system is significant in every country's
economy because logistics can contribute to the acquisition of competitive advantages.
Effective logistics chains are crucial for promoting the competitiveness of the RA
economy, which can create an opportunity for Armenia to fully integrate into the world
economy, contributing to the improvement of the country's international
competitiveness position. In this context, it is essential to carry out a comparative study
of the transport costs of the countries of our region and the EAEU member states, which
will provide an opportunity to identify the existing transport and logistics problems in
these countries to develop ways to solve them. Thus, this article aims to carry out a cost
analysis of cargo transportation in Armenia, comparing them with the EAEU and the
countries of the region. For the calculation of freight costs, the author used the formula
of the ratio of freight costs and production values in each country. As a result of the
analysis carried out by the author, Armenia is in a somewhat difficult position in terms
of the cost of cargo transportation both in the region and among EAEU countries. On
the other hand, among the compared countries, Belarus and Russia are competitive in
cargo transportation costs, and in the region, Georgia and Turkey.
ON THE MODERN METHODOLOGICAL ISSUES OF TRANSITION TO THE
PARADIGM OF INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH
Authors: MARGARYAN Andranik
Published: February 2024

This article discusses the methodological issues of changing the paradigm of the content of economic growth in modern conditions. In particular, the standpoint was substantiated according to which the previous period of economic growth was a discriminatory, monopoly (mining) period of economic growth based on an extensive, quantitative increase in the involvement of minerals, energy carriers and other material resources in the public economy. On the other hand, the benefits of such economic growth were distributed extremely unevenly both on the scale of the world and national economies. In the course of the analysis, the thesis was substantiated, according to which the successive crises of recent decades are forcing the transition to an inclusive paradigm of economic growth, which is characterized by balanced development based on a reasonable balancing of economic, social and environmental components. In order to identify the main trends at the global level, a sample of 176 countries was formed and a comprehensive analysis was carried out. As a result, we came to the conclusion that the level of economic development still has its positive impact in terms of a proportional distribution of income and wealth and is largely manifested by the presence of effective mechanisms of fiscal-redistributive policy. Based on results of the research, policy measures aimed at contribution to a tax system progressiveness and inclusiveness were proposed.
THE PROBLEMS OF ESTABLISHING TRIPARTISM AND SOCIAL
PARTNERSHIP IN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
Authors: MELIKYAN Armen
Published: February 2024

The article refers to the nature and the functions of Tripartism, highlights its importance,
considering it as one of the main means of estabilishing social partnership. Tripartism is
perceived as a landmark and an opportunity by to solve problems accumulated in socioeconomic relations. The article refers to the means by which Tripartism can be achieved. It emphasizes the importance of the culture of negotiations as a means of civilized dialogue, and in this context, the conceptual approaches to discourse put forward by the famous scientist Habermas are valued. He perceives the discourse as a starting point for the formation of the culture of negotiations. Empasizing the development of social partnership in RA, the article considers the low degree of estabilishment of labor collective groups and the insufficient manifestation of the existing political will for the use of potential and resources for overcoming the existing concerns. Although the civil legal regulations are considered sufficient, the presence of some legal obstacles is also pointed out. The result emphasizes the estabilishment of Tripartism in RA as a starting point for social partnership, for qualitative improvement, considering the results outlined by the ILO, it is considered possible to reduce income inequality, increase the gross domestic product and support the implementation of the concept of a «prosperous state»․
Hubungan Pola Makan dan Gaya Hidup dengan Terjadinya Obesitas pada Anak Usia 7-12 Tahun di Kavling Flamboyan di Kota Batam Tahun 2021
Authors: Justiyulfah Syah  , Desy Desy  , Afif D Alba  , Zulikha Zulikha
Published: February 2024

Obesity is a disorder or disease due to an imbalance between energy intake and energy output so that it becomes an excessive accumulation of fat tissue in the body. Several factors that cause obesity include diet, physical activity and a sedentary lifestyle. This study aims to analyze the relationship between diet and lifestyle with the occurrence of obesity in children aged 7-12 years in the flamboyant plot of Batam city in 2021. This study is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design. Respondents in this study 56 respondents. The sampling technique used is direct observation of respondents and using a questionnaire. The results obtained are 75% aged 7-10 years, for gender 100% half of the children are male and female, 67.9% of obese children who have a good diet, 62.5% of children Obese have a pretty lifestyle. Chi-square test results with = 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between diet (p = 0.000) and lifestyle (p = 0.000) with obesity. there is a relationship between diet and lifestyle with the occurrence of obesity in children aged 7-12 years in the flamboyant plot of Batam city in 2021. Suggestions to be able to increase efforts in analyzing diet and lifestyle by providing counseling to parents so that children can reduce obesity in children.
Perbedaan Tekanan Darah Pasca Anestesi Spinal Dengan Pemberian Preload Dan Tanpa Preload Ringer Laktat
Authors: Nabhani Nabhani  , Muhammad Hafiddudin  , Aka Amri Febri Atmoko
Published: February 2024

One way to prevent the decrease in blood pressure is by giving preload. To examine the difference in blood pressure after spinal anesthesia with Ringer's lactate preload and without preload. The design of this research is descriptive experimental with cross sectional. The sample consisted of 30 patients who will undergo spinal anesthesia at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD dr. H. Jusuf SK Tarakan who has met the research criteria. Patients were divided into 2 groups, group 1 received Ringer's lactate preload and group 2 did not receive preload. Blood pressure checks include systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure before spinal anesthesia and immediately after spinal anesthesia every 5 minutes to 30 minutes. The hypothesis test used is the paired t-test. The value of p = 0.05 was declared significant. There was a significant difference between blood pressure before being given preload and blood pressure after being given preload at 15-30 minutes hemodynamics (p=0.0001)
Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Upaya Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Pada Anak Di Kepulauan Manipa Tahun 2021
Authors: Rusnani Martahan  , Zubaeda Zubaeda
Published: February 2024

Immunization is one of intervention to give immune for the baby/child with the procedure input vaccine into the body so the body could make antibody against  to disease spesificly. Immunization services for baby/child at Manipa Islands 2021 have not yet reached Universal Child Immunization. It was mean more than 90%  had achieved. They are BCG (50%), DPT (40%), Hepatitis B (20%), Polio (60%) and Campak (10%).  The aim of this research to know between knowledge with mother’s effort for giving immunization in children at Manipa Islands 2021. This research is analysis description with cross sectional study. All of mothers who have child 12-23 month at Manipa Islands 2021, as respondent have taken by total sampling (30 respondent) and used chi-square with significant level α=0,055. Result of research has showed that there was relationship between  knowledge with mother’s effort for giving immunization. Knowledge p=0,010,. For respondent to more interesting in giving immunization for children base on their ages to protection from some disease.
PENERAPAN KOMPRES HANGAT PADA LEHER TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI KEPALA PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMKIT TK III 04.06.02 BHAKTI WIRA TAMTAMA SEMARANG
Authors: Rahmanti Ainnur , Syurrahmi  , Krido Aromanis Setia Pamungkas
Published: February 2024

Hipertensi adalah kondisi tekanan darah ?140/90 mmHg. Gejala awal hipertensi adalah nyeri kepala, di tengkuk atau leher. Kompres hangat merupakan terapi komplementer yang digunakan untuk menurunkan nyeri kepala pada pasien hipertensi. Tujuan studi kasus untuk menggambarkan penerapan kompres hangat pada leher terhadap penurunan skala nyeri kepala pada pasien hipertensi di RUMKIT TK III 04.06.02 Bhakti Wira Tamtama Semarang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif  dengan metode pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek yang digunakan sebanyak 2 orang dengan kriteria pasien hipertensi tekanan darah sistolik ?140 mmHg dan diastolik ?90 mmHg, composmentis, skala nyeri 4 - 6, usia 40 - 60 tahun, tidak ada luka di leher, tidak komplikasi emergensy dan TIA. Berdasarkan analisa data didapatkan hasil bahwa subyek I mengalami penurunan skala nyeri kepala dari skala 6 (sedang) menjadi skala 3 (ringan) dan subyek II dari skala 5 (sedang) menjadi skala 2 (ringan). Penerapan kompres hangat pada leher efektif menurunkan skala nyeri kepala pasien hipertensi.
PENERAPAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF UNTUK MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI KELUARGA WILAYAH BINAAN PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN SEMARANG
Authors: Margiyati Margiyati  , Setiawan Agus
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi medis yang kronis di mana nilai sistolik >140 mmHg dan nilai sistolik >90 mmHg.  Peraan perawat untuk mengatasi hipertensi dengan memberikan perawatan farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Salah satu dari terapi non farmakologi  untuk menurunkan  tekanan darah tinggi pada lansia dengan hipertensi adalah terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah untuk menggambarkan penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kasus. Subyek yang digunakan dua responden dengan kriteria lansia berusia 60-75 tahun, hipertensi grade I antara 140/90 mmHg sampai 159/99 mmHg, lansia tidak menjalani perawatan tirah baring, lansia yang bersedia menjadi responden dalam penelitian. Analisa studi kasus dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan perubahan penurunan yang signifikan dari terapi relaksasi otot progresif terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi, dibuktikan pada penurunan sistole dan diastole pada kedua subjek. Subjek I selama 6 hari  terjadi penurunan pada sistole sebanyak 7 mmHg dan diastole sebanyak 26 mmHg. Pada subjek II terjadi penurunan sistole sebanyak 10 mmHg dan diastole sebanyak 9 mmHg. Kesimpulan bahwa terjadi penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi pada kedua subjek studi kasus yang cukup signifikan dalam menggambarkan penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi dan terapi relaksasi otot progresif direkomendasikan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Tingkat kemandirian pada kedua subjek mengalamai peningkatan yaitu dari tingkat kemandirian I menjadi tingkat kemandirian II karena lansia dapat memahami hipertensi pada lansia, memberikan dukungan saat terapi dan bersedia melanjutkan terapi relaksasi otot progresif secara mandiri.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DENGAN KESIAPAN REMAJA PUTRI MENGHADAPI MENARCHE
Authors: Suci Cahya Riyani  , Sri Mintarsih  , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: February 2024

menstruasi pertama (menarche) merupakan peristiwa terpenting yang terjadi pada masa remaja. Pengetahuan yang diperoleh remaja tentang menstruasi akan mempengaruhi persepsi remaja tentang menarche. Pada studi pendahuluan di dapatkan siswa yang belum menghadapi menarche sebanyak 20 orang. mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan kesiapan remaja putri menghadapi menarche. penelitian menggunakan metode korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian remaja putri Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Kemasan Polokarto Sukoharjo dengan teknik sampel acak sederhana sejumlah 15 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data yang digunakan berupa korelasi pearson. tingkat pengetahuan tertinggi pada kategori baik sebanyak 10 (66,7%) dan kesiapan tertinggi pada kategori siap sebanyak 9 (60,0%). Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan kesiapan remaja putri menghadapi menarche dengan nilai ? : 0,006 dan nilai r : 0,739 dengan maksud bahwa variabel pengetahuan siswa dengan variabel kesiapan siswa memiliki hubungan yang “kuat”. terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan kesiapan remaja putri menghadapi menarche.
Pengaruh Latihan Meditasi Terhadap Perkembangan Kejiwaan Dan Kecerdasan Anak-Anak
Authors: Willie Japaries  , Suminah Suminah  , Stella Maris Bakara  , Frisca Desma Ayu  , Shally Joncicilia
Published: February 2024

Background: Meditation practice has been widely known in Indonesia and abroad. Initially it was practised by adults. Later on, meditation is also practised by children as it brings significant benefit for their growth and development of mind and personality. Methods: This study is a systematic review of published articles on data base of PubMed, Researchgate, CNKI, about effects of meditation for children, within the last 10 years. Results: From dozens of clinical studies reported in scientific journals, it is apparent that meditation can be practised by healthy children, children with ADHD and diseases. In general, meditation practice brings positive effects for children and their parents.. Conclusion: Meditation practice is safe and effective for children to bring benefit for their growth and development of mind and personality.
Pengaruh Penambahan Tens Pada Quadricep Setting Exercise Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Dan Meningkatkan Aktivitas Fungsional Pada Lansia Pederita Osteoarthritis Genu Di Rumah Sakit Citama
Authors: Sukmardhani Ayu
Published: February 2024

Abstract: Osteoarthritis is a cause of disability in the elderly where its prevalence will increase along with the increasing life expectancy of the global population (Sacitharan, 2019). According to the World Health Organization in 2013, it is estimated that by 2050 people aged over 60 years will account for more than 20% of the world's population, of which 15% have symptoms of Osteoarthritis, while a third experience severe disability, namely being unable to carry out daily activities (Nos et al. , 2020). Impairments that arise include (1) pain felt around the knee joint and pain when bending the knee, (2) weakness of the muscles that drive the knee joint, (3) limited range of motion (LGS) of the knee. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding TENS on Quadricep exercise settings to reduce pain and increase functional activity in elderly people with osteoarthritis genu. The data collection method used a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post design with a control group design. The data collected was tested for normality with Shapiro Wilk. Normal distribution, effect test using paired t-test. The results of the paired t-test obtained a value of p = 0.0001 (p <0.05) in pain and obtained a value of p = 0.0002 (p <0.005) an increase in functional activity in the treatment group I. The treatment group II obtained a value of p = 0.0004 (p <0 .05) in pain and 0.0003 (p<0.05) increased functional activity. The conclusions obtained from this study are 1) Quadricep setting exercise can reduce pain and increase functional activity in elderly people with osteoarthritis genu. 2) The addition of TENS to Quadricep exercise settings can reduce pain and increase functional activity in elderly people with osteoarthritis genu.

Keywords: Osteoarthritis knee/knee, Quadricep setting exercise, pain, functional activity
Penatalaksanaan Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Bronkopneumonia Anak di Rumah Sakit Wijaya Kusuma Lumajang
Authors: Ayu Nur A’ida  , Rakhmad Rosadi  , M. Fashihullisan
Published: February 2024

Bronchopneumonia is an infection that affects the airways entering the lungs, also known as the bronchi. Symptoms that arise are cough, fever, restlessness, dyspnea, rapid and shallow breathing, and cyanosis around the nose and mouth. Physiotherapy measures in the form of breathing exercises (deep breathing exercise and coughing) and postural drainage are appropriate interventions for this condition. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of physiotherapy interventions in the form of breathing exercise (deep breathing exercise and coughing) and postural drainage on children's brochopneumonia conditions at Wijaya Kusuma Lumajang Hospital. The research instrument used the Dalhousie Dyspnea Scales. The results of the study showed a decrease in the degree of shortness of breath from 5 to 2 with 8 treatments. So it can be concluded that breathing exercise and postural drainage are effective in reducing the degree of shortness of breath in bronchopneumonia patients
Improving Learning Outcomes Of Class X Students In Mathematics Learning At SMA Negeri 2 Medan Through The Group Investigation (GI) Type Cooperative Model
Authors: Tasya Natali Sihombing  , Pargaulan Siagian
Published: February 2024

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in mathematics class X MIPA 2 at SMA Negeri 2 Medan using the Group Investigation learning model.

This research is a class action research. The subjects of this study were students of class X MIPA 2 with a total of 36 students.

This research consisted of two cycles with two meetings in each cycle. Each meeting carried out a test of learning outcomes. Data collection techniques used learning achievement tests, observation sheets and student response questionnaires. Data analysis techniques use data reduction and data exposure.

The results of this study indicate that the application of the Group Investigation learning model in mathematics learning can improve student learning outcomes in class X MIPA 2. This increase in learning outcomes can be seen from student contributions during the learning process in the form of student learning outcomes tests, students pay attention to the teacher's explanation, students express opinions , students work with groups, student responses to the use of learning models and the results of observations. The increase in classical completeness on the learning outcomes test I cycle I was 19.44%. Meanwhile, learning outcomes II in cycle I increased to 44.44%. In cycle II, the classical completeness test III of 86.11% increased to 94.44% in the fourth learning achievement test. The observation results showed that in the first cycle it increased from 3.54 to 3.73 in the very good category and the student response to learning using the Group Investigation model in the first cycle was 85% increasing to 90% in the second cycle. It can be concluded that almost all students in class X MIPA 2 gave a positive response and accepted the implementation of the Group Investigation learning model in class X MIPA 2. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the Group Investigation Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes in Mathematics Learning at SMA Negeri 2 Medan.
Analisis Perwatakan Dan Nilai-Nilai Psikologi Tokoh Utama Dalam Novel “The Silent Patient” Karya Alex Michaelides Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Ajar Mengulas Novel Kelas XII SMK
Authors: Agil Purnama  , Dheni Harmaen  , Rendy Triandy
Published: February 2024

This research is motivated by the author's desire to introduce novel literature to students and  explore everything in it in the form of content, language, elements, rules, and genres in the novel. This study aims to analyze the character traits of the main character in the novel The Silent Patient by Alex Michaelides and to analyze the psychological values ​​of the main character by using Sigmund Freud's personality theory, namely id, ego, and super ego. This research is also an alternative teaching material regarding the content and language of novels for class XII students of SMA and SMK. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data source used in this research is the literary novel entitled The Silent Patient written by Alex Michaelides. The research data obtained is in the form of the results of the analysis of the character of the main character who has two character traits, namely the protagonist and antagonist. As well as the main characters who have psychological values ​​in accordance with Sigmund Freud's personality theory, namely the id, ego, and super ego. The results of the analysis from this study were then adjusted to the demands of the curriculum, namely referring to Core Competence and Basic Competence 3.9 regarding the content and language of the novel. Then made a teaching material to support the learning process of class XII students. The content and language teaching materials of the novel are based on the research process that has been carried out, and can be used in Indonesian language subjects.
Kreativitas Guru PAI dalam Mengelola Pembelajaran PAI di SMPN 29 Sijunjung
Authors: Fitri Susanti  , Junaidi Junaidi  , Iswantir M  , Salmi Wati
Published: February 2024

This research raises the issue of the lack of facilities for learning media, the lack of student interaction in the learning process, and the disruption caused by students who often go in and out of class. These inadequacies can hinder the learning process and affect the teacher's creativity in managing learning. The purpose of this research is to find out how to create and maintain a maximum Islamic religious education learning atmosphere at SMPN 29 Sijunjung. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a focus on teacher creativity in managing Islamic learning. Data were collected through observation and interviews, then analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the creativity of teachers in managing Islamic learning has been done well, but has not reached the maximum level because there are still some things that need to be improved. Factors that influence creating a maximum learning atmosphere include forgetting to convey learning objectives, interference in managing time and learning activities, lack of student involvement in learning, and limited learning media. To improve the effectiveness of learning, there needs to be more attention in managing learning in order to create an optimal learning atmosphere for students in understanding Islamic religious education.
Penggunaan Media Pop Up Book untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Siswa Kelas II SD Negeri Malaka
Authors: Yufrizal Yufrizal  , Patri Janson Silaban  , Lasma Silaban
Published: February 2024

This research aims to increase interest in reading by using pop up book media in class II students at SD Negeri Malaka. This research is collaborative classroom action research. The subjects of this research were class II students at SD Negeri Malaka for the 2023/2024 academic year, totaling 20 students. The research design used is the Kemmis and Mc model. Taggart. The data collection techniques used in this research are: 1) scale, 2) observation, and 3) documentation. Data analysis techniques use quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of the research show that class II students' interest in reading at SD Negeri Malaka can be increased by using pop up book media through the steps of observing pop up book media, listening to and reading poetry, asking and answering questions and directing attention to learning. In pre-action, the percentage of students who had a minimum interest in reading had reached a good predicate of 0%. In the first cycle, the percentage increase in the number of students who had a minimum interest in reading reached a good predicate of 45%. In cycle II, the percentage increase in the number of students who had a minimum interest in reading reached a good predicate of 85%.
Analisis Nilai Karakter Disiplin Dalam Pembelajaran Kelas V SDN Wonorejo 1 Surabaya
Authors: Yossy Pitaloka  , Aditya Dyah Puspitasari
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the Pancasila Student Profile, the sub-element of self-discipline in learning for class V students. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The subjects used were class V students. The sampling in this study used purposive sampling. The research sample was 6 students, considering students with high cognitive scores, medium cognitive scores and low cognitive scores. Data collection uses observation sheets, interviews and documentation. The research results show: NF, IR, AY, ZD, RI, and ZL can enter on time respectively. The neatness, completeness and correctness of the uniforms used by NF, IR, AY, ZD, RI and ZL are good, complete and correct according to the respective schedule. NF, IR, AY, and ZD collected assignments on time twice, while RI and ZL respectively did not submit assignments on time. NF, IR, and AY did the task individually, while ZD did it twice and RI and ZL did not do it alone. No walking around while learning NF, IR, AY, ZD, RI, and ZL focus on their respective seats. Get motivation from teachers NF, IR, AY, ZD, RI, and ZL 3 days in a row. Get reward/punishment NF, IR, AY and ZD 1 time, while RI and ZL punishment 2 times.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Sistem Informasi Keuangan Berbasis Web di GMIM Imanuel Walian Kota Tomohon
Authors: Salaki Reynaldo Joshua  , Yuri Vanli Akay  , Kenneth Yosua Rumawas Palilingan  , Henry Valentino Florensius Kainde  , Heilbert Armando Mapaly  , Salvius Paulus Lengkong
Published: February 2024

Sebagai salah satu organisasi yang bergerak dalam bidang pelayanan masyarakat, gereja memiliki jangkauan yang luas berbagai kegiatan dan transaksi untuk mengakomodasi kebutuhan jamaat, keduanya dalam hal kegiatan gerejawi dan transaksi keuangan gereja. Gereja juga akan memiliki sejumlah besar data dengan kompleksitas yang besar dan cukup tinggi. Dalam kondisi tersebut, seharusnya gereja memiliki penyimpanan data yang terintegrasi dan terpusat untuk memfasilitasi penyimpanan, pengelolaan, dan penyajian data. Pada kesempatan ini tim pengabdian masyarakat mengembangkan dan melaksanakan pelatihan sistem informasi keuangan berbasis web guna membantu organisasi gereja GMIM Imanuel Walian Tomohon dalam pengelolaan keuangan gereja.
SOSIALISASI STANDAR OPRASIONAL PROSEDUR (SOP) TANGGAP DARURAT DALAM MANAJEMEN BENCANA DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Ida Ida
Published: February 2024

Abstrak

Bencana tanah longsor dapat mengakibatkan ancaman serius bagi masyarakat yang dapat menjadi situasi darurat bencana. Situasi darurat bencana ialah suatu peristiwa atau serangkaian peristiwa yang telah mengakibatkan ancaman yang kritis terhadap kesehatan, keselamatan, keamanan atau kesejahteraan suatu masyarakat atau sekelompok besar orang. Salah satu wilayah dengan resiko tinggi bencana tanah longsor adalah Desa pernah terjadi bencana tanah longsor dan pada tahun 2018 yang menimbulkan kerugian mulai dari kerusakan infrastruktur, kehilangan aset, beban psikis pasca bencana, korban luka-luka bahkan merenggut korban jiwa. Fasilitas sekolah atau sarana Pendidikan juga mengalami kerusakan sehingga mengganggu proses pembelajaran terhadap siswanya. Kegiatan ini melibatkan Siswa remaja dengan tujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja Sirnaresmi dalam menghadapi bencana longsor dan mengoptimalkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman Standar Oprasional Prosedur (SOP) Manajemen Bencana Dalam Kesiapsiagaan Remaja Menghadapi Bencana Tanah Longsor. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Sosialisasi SOP Tanggap Darurat Dalam Manajemen Bencana Di Sekolah daerah rawan bencana Desa Sirnaresmi Kabupaten Sukabumi. Hasil penelitian adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang SOP tanggap darurat dalam manajemen bencana pada remaja di Sirnaresmi.
Deteksi Dini Penyakit Cardiometabolic Pada Usia Dewasa Muda di Indonesia
Authors: Kurniasari Maria dyah
Published: February 2024

Penyakit tidak menular seperti penyakit kardiovaskular (CVD), obesitas, dan diabetes tipe 2 (T2D) meningkat secara dramatis di kalangan orang dewasa muda. Asupan kalori yang meningkat sebagian besar berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan tingkat obesitas di antara populasi umum, yang juga berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan tingkat diabetes. Massa jaringan adiposa yang lebih tinggi telah dikaitkan dengan peningkatan peradangan dan resistensi insulin pada penelitian sebelumnya, yang pada akhirnya dapat menyebabkan T2D dan CVD. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di kalangan mahasiswa di Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Salatiga pada tanggal 23 Agustus 2022. Hasil Peserta pengabdian masyarakat ini berusia antara 18 hingga 22 tahun. Sejumlah mahasiswa dikaitkan dengan peningkatan risiko gangguan kardiometabolik seperti seperti peningkatan tekanan darah, kelebihan berat badan, dan peningkatan kadar gula darah kapiler. Pemeriksaan kesehatan secara dini pada dewasa muda serta promosi kesehatan sangat dianjurkan.
Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Hipertensi di Puskesmas Pekauman Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Kirana Rita , Januarsih  , Maulida Anggi Safira , Rachmadi Agus
Published: February 2024

The lack of public knowledge about hypertension and information about drugs is an obstacle to success in the healing process. In line with this, Gebriet et al. (2017) explained that the level of knowledge and understanding of hypertensive patients regarding their disease can support the success of therapy so that the patient's blood pressure can be well controlled. The more patients understand their disease, the more aware patients will be in maintaining a lifestyle, regularly taking medication, and the level of patient compliance will also increase.
Before conducting counseling, participants were given a pre-test to find out how much knowledge the community had about hypertension. During the implementation of the activity, participants paid attention enthusiastically and actively. This can be seen from the many questions from the participants and the right answers to questions from the community service team. At the end of the activity, participants conducted an evaluation. The results of the evaluation conducted from 10 participants showed that the pre-test results were 45% good, 55% fair value, the post-test results showed that 85% good 15% fair. So there has been an increase in knowledge from before and after counseling.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat terhadap Hipertensi dan Pencegahannya pada Komunitas Lanjut Usia
Authors: Alexander Halim Santoso  , Triyana Sari  , Joshua Kurniawan  , Fernando Nathaniel  , Brian Albert Gaofman  , Geoffrey Christian Lo  , I Made Satya Pramana Jaya
Published: February 2024

World Health Organization (WHO) approximates 1.28 billion individual suffers hypertension, with 46% of them does not realize it, and only 1 of 5 hypertensive individual has their blood pressure controlled. Hypertension prevalence is still relatively high in the elderly population who live in nursing home. This is one of the main health adversities that often happens and should not be underestimated due to its risk of complications. Uncontrolled blood pressure is one of the main risk factor to the global disease burden and total of global death, contributing up to 9,4 millions of deaths (8,5% of the global total) annually. This activity aims to increase the knowledge of the community about hypertension in elderly who lives in nursing home to increase the quality of life and reducing the cost burden of therapies and treatments. We use PDCA activity method to ensure the program could run smoothly and efficiently. This activity included 34 elderly respondents of the St Fransiscus Community with the mean age of 4 (11,8%) years. We found that 4 (11,8%) of the respondents have uncontrolled blood pressure. With the implementation of this program, it is hoped that the public awareness of elderly hypertension and its prevention is increased, so that there will be increase of quality of life for the elderly in the future and relieving the economical burden.
Jogos digitais aplicados na intervenção ao espectro autista sobre a perspectiva da neuropsicologia clínica
Authors: SENE Dandara Silveira das Chagas de , Burriguel Jéssica Acácia , Ribeiro Laura Maria , Valentin Lívia Stocco Sanches
Published: February 2024

Diante do avanço tecnológico na contemporaneidade, é observado o crescimento do acesso aos recursos digitais. Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir, através da perspectiva da neuropsicologia, os benefícios terapêuticos agregados por meio dos jogos digitais para o desenvolvimento das pessoas com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). A metodologia utilizada para compor o artigo foi de pesquisa de revisão bibliográfica sobre o TEA, neuropsicologia e jogos digitais. Por meio da neuropsicologia, foi possível relacionar os benefícios terapêuticos que possam contribuir para o desenvolvimento das pessoas dentro do espectro. Por fim, este artigo pretende trazer um novo olhar para os jogos digitais, de forma que, quando direcionados de maneira assertiva e objetiva, possam agregar valor no processo de intervenção nesta população.
Anais da Jornada de Estudos em Educação Física (JOEEF)
Authors: Fundação Herminio Ometto Centro Universitário da
Published: February 2024

Anais da Jornada de Estudos em Educação Física (JOEEF)
Kim Ok-gyun’s status as seen by contemporary Japanese people
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Youn Sang-hyun
Published: February 2024

This study seeks to reexamine the reality of Joseon before and after the Gapsin Coup as shown in Nakarai Dosui's newspaper serial novel 『The Sand Wind Blowing in Joseon』 and the realization of Kim Ok-gyun's Three Harmony Doctrine through the main character of the work, although he is a faction. This can be said to be a reexamination of how Kim Ok-gyun's status and the international situation of the three countries, reproduced through contemporary newspaper media in the late 1880s, were biased and conveyed to the Japanese public. It consists of fiction that plays a leading role in. Unlike existing works based on Kim Ok-gyun, which use the so-called death of Kim Ok-gyun or the historical fact of the Gapsin Coup as their main creative motif, this is a humanities study that focuses on the social and political aspects of the late Joseon Dynasty and the three harmony doctrine and independence of Joseon that Kim Ok-gyun advocated. It can be said that it has a unique feature that sets it apart from other works in that it was reconstructed with scholarly imagination. Specifically, as Nakarai lived at the same time as enlightenment thinkers such as Kim Ok-gyun and Park Young-hyo, he not only criticized the failure of the Gapsin Coup more objectively and macroscopically, but also did not simply end it as a failure, but established the Triple Alliance between Joseon, Japan, and the Qing Dynasty through factions. In conclusion, it is differentiated from existing cultural contents featuring Kim Ok-gyun in that it realizes the three harmony doctrine that resists Western imperialism.
In this way, Nakarai's 『The Sand Wind Blowing in Joseon』 checks and criticizes Japan's large imperialistic vested interests in the late 19th century, and as an alternative, builds a system of independence and peace for the three East Asian countries to jointly confront Western imperialist invasion. It must be said that it has counter-cultural characteristics. And Nakarai's view of Joseon is still valid even in the 21st century, as the Gapsin Coup that took place in 1884 was triggered by international relations with the Qing Dynasty and domestically by resistance to pre-modernity and the large mainstream forces of the Min clan., This is also the reason why Kim Ok-gyun's status should be recalled again in our history.
Reinterpretation of Hunminjeongeum Haeryebon From The Perspective Of King Sejong: A Musical Consideration Considering Traditional 5-Note Scale ; “Gung-Sang-Gak-Chi-Wu”
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Kang Sangbum
Published: February 2024

Hunminjeongeum[Korean alphabet published by King Sejong in September 1446, meaning : the proper sound for the instruction of the people] is a very creative character in human history, but there is a lot of controversy over the creation principle of Hunminjeongeum because the Neo-Confucian interpretation of 『Hunminjeongeum Haeryebon』[An explanatory booklet on how Korean alphabet was created based on what principles] is not clear in sound. It is even known that the creator of Hunminjeongeum was not King Sejong, and Hunminjeongeum is regarded as a character that imitates Sanskrit or Phags-pa character.
Therefore, by reinterpreting 『Hunminjeongeum Haeryebon』 from the perspective of King Sejong, it is revealed that Hunminjeongeum is an original character created through music.
In that way, it is necessary not only to prove the arrangement of ‘basic consonants’ and ‘Gung-Sang-Gak-Chi-Woo[Traditional 5-Note Scale which had been used in Joseon dynasty]’ that refer to music in 『Hunminjeongeum Haeryebon』 but also to present the ‘the proper sound’ of all consonants and vowels of Hunminjeongeum.
As a result, Hunminjeongeum has a different phonetic system from other letters. currently, the articulation position of consonants is only determined by the shape of the mouth and the position of the tongue, and the articulation method of consonants is divided into 'voice echo' and 'sound intensity'. And vowels are classified into 'lip shape', 'tongue position', and 'the degree to which the mouth opens'. On the other hand, the consonant articulation position of Hunminjeongeum is determined by the positions of the lips and tongue are fit the scale of 'Gung-Sang-Gak-Chi-Wu', and the articulation method is classified in consideration of the volume of the mouth. Vowels are classified only as the location where the sound is ringing.
In addition, the creation principle of Hunminjeongeum, which is difficult to understand, including the ternary method[Cho-Jung-Jong Seong] and the special upper or side point over the character, can be briefly explained by Geomungo, a string instrument. From this point of view, Hunminjeongeum, which contains musical elements, is a unique ‘music character’ that can express all sounds in the world. Therefore, the reinterpretation of Hunminjeongeum Haeryebon from the perspective of King Sejong is the basis for being listed on UNESCO as a cultural heritage for people around the world. [Only the Humminjeongeum Haeryebon is registered as a UNESCO Memory of the World, and Hunminjeongeum has not yet been registered.]
Investigation on dynamic VOC production from industrial, high solids content emulsion polymerizations
Authors: Barozzi Marco , Barni Anita , Leopardi Luca , Bottinelli Carlo , Ghezzi Jacopo , Copelli Sabrina
Published: February 2024

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) pose a serious threat to human health and the environment. Unfortunately, many processes from fine chemistry involve VOCs as reagents, solvents, products or by-products. International standards and market requirements keep asking for lower VOC content in commercial goods, with the final aim of VOC-free products. Accomplishing such a task is a challenge because VOCs, due to their high vapour pressure, are hard to remove with traditional industrial methods, such as vacuum stripping or absorption. For this reason, it is important to know and understand how VOCs evolve throughout a chemical reaction. In this field, adhesives, which are usually developed exploiting polymerizations, represent an interesting subject, due to the complexity of their industrial synthesis: VOCs appear as reagents (monomers), conversion enhancers (post-polymerization), and by-products (hydrolysis and small chains). In this work, a study on the evolution and content of VOCs of an industrial recipe involving emulsion polymerizations is carried out. The industrial recipe is characterized by high solids content (about 70% w/w) and is mainly composed of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (up to 50% w/w), anionic and nonionic surfactants. The evolution of the main VOCs found under different working conditions is discussed. The main VOCs found are acetaldehyde, acetone, t-butanol, vinyl acetate, butanol, methyl-methacrylate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethyl-exyl-alcohol, 2-ethyl-exyl-acetate and 2-ethyl-exyl-acrylate.
Physician Utilization Review: The Chasm of Potential Liability for Both Treating and Utilization Review Physicians
Authors: Paterick Timothy
Published: February 2024

There has been a dramatic escalation in the use of utilization review programs in an effort to constrain the surge of rising healthcare costs. Utilization review serves to verify the “medical necessity” of hospital admissions and specific medical procedures. However, by intruding into the traditional physician–patient relationship, utilization review programs raise an army of liability issues. Both treating physicians and utilization review physicians would be prudent to have an in-depth awareness of the risks associated with clinical and utilization review decisions and the action taken in the medical and surgical care of the patient. The two questions posed are: What is the risk of the treating physician when adverse outcomes occur when adhering to the utilization review’s advice?; and What is the risk of the utilization review physician when adverse outcomes occur in light of a treating physician following the advice of the utilization review physician?
Collaboration is Key: How to Streamline and Automate Healthcare Administration
Authors: Richter Erin
Published: February 2024

Leaders across healthcare have made great progress in automating administrative tasks, but there are still significant opportunities to increase efficiency and alleviate the burden for providers and health plans. For example, the medical industry can save more than $22 billion1 each year by fully automating just ten transactions–and a significant share of these savings are achievable for provider organizations. Industry collaboration is essential to accelerate automation and develop business processes that streamline operations. Through consensus-building efforts such as the CAQH Committee on Operating Rules for Information Exchange, stakeholders can transform healthcare for patients, providers, and health plans, and enable a more efficient system and a better experience for all involved.
Effective Patient Scheduling
Authors: Guiliana John , Ornstein Hal
Published: February 2024

In the physician’s office, the schedule itself is the most powerful and influential aspect of the physician’s day — and it can control you or you can control it. This article offers a few thoughts on keeping control of your schedule and making it work for you. In addition, it also offers an Action Step that will assist you in developing a plan to improve patient flow.
Evolution of land cover from 1989 to 2023 in the southern region of the Ñeembucú department, Paraguay
Authors: Vera Porfírio Domingo Arévalo , Pereira Walter Esfrain
Published: February 2024

This research study, conducted in the southern region of the Ñeembucú Department, Republic of Paraguay, aims to investigate the evolution of land cover from 1989 to 2023. The study area encompasses the districts of Pilar, Humaitá, Paso de Patria, General Díaz, Mayor Martínez, Isla Umbú, Desmochados, Guazu Cuá, Tacuaras, Villalbín, and Laureles. The research was initiated due to concerns regarding the degradation of wetlands, especially since this region is considered unique in the country. In recent years, the southern region of the Ñeembucú Department has undergone numerous human interventions, primarily for productive purposes. The study area, covering a total surface of 6,636.5 km², was demarcated. Subsequently, LANDSAT satellite images were obtained through the U.S. Geological Survey, selected for less than 20% cloud cover. The selected area was then delineated by cropping the images to the specified extent using QGIS 3.32 software and the Semi-Automatic Classification plugin, facilitating the semi-automatic classification of land cover. Significant deforestation, an increase in areas without land cover, urban areas, and sparse vegetation, as well as a decrease in the extent of swamps, forests, grasslands, and prairies were observed.