bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact Of Adopting The Social Responsibility On Marketing Performance An Applied Study on NAFTAL Company
Authors: Omar BENDJIMA , Larbi BENLAKHDAR Mohamed , Zakariya NEFFAH
Published: November 2020

This research paper aims at studying the effect of adopting the corporate social responsibility on marketing performance indicators, where the study adopted the descriptive method for theoretical concepts, in addition to the statistical approach by using the SPSS v25 program to analyze the questionnaire and test the hypotheses of the study. The results showed that there is a positive correlation between social responsibility and marketing performance indicators, and the study found that it is better for NAFTAL Company to mix the environmental and social responsibilities in order to improve its marketing performance. Also, the study recommended that Naftal should adopt the four responsibilities equally, correctly and make its workers more aware of environmental and social responsibility through establishing it as a belief in its mission and vision, in order to gain a global position.
The Occupied Body: On Chronic Fatigue, Co-regulation and Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI)
Authors: Epstein Orit Badouk
Published: November 2020

In this new world of interconnectedness through the web, the different research areas of neuroscience, bio-immunology and attachment theory are entering a dialogue to try to better our understanding and improve our mental and physical health. This paper looks into the relationship between the client's preoccupied attachment style, her body symptoms (chronic fatigue), and the co-regulatory relationship. It shows how a client who had symptoms of chronic fatigue has learnt to self-regulate through the course of her attachment based therapy and whose symptoms have dissipated.
Export Potential of the National Economy: Opportunities and Limitations
Authors: Gorin Evgeniy A. , Zolotarev Aleksandr A.
Published: November 2020

Authors consider export opportunities and the structure and dynamics of industrial export and import in the Russian Federation, Northwest Russia and St. Petersburg. The article studies structural changes in sectors of St. Petersburg economy resulting from ongoing innovation processes and their impact on export potential. It provides the results of assessing the impact of organizational, economic and production factors on export opportunities of various economic entities. Export opportunities, structure and dynamics of export and import of industrial products in the Russian Federation, the North-West region and St. Petersburg are considered. Volume of exports, imports and trade turnover in Russia in 2019, as well as the dynamics of changes in recent years are discussed. In the structure of Russia's exports in recent years, the bulk of supplies (60%) were mineral products, imports the main share of exports (over 40%) occurred in the machinery, equipment and vehicles. The high needs of the national market and the significant export potential of Russian enterprises engaged in the production of medicines and modern medical equipment are noted, which makes it possible to make a real contribution to solving important social problems and developing the national economy. The structure of exports and imports of North-West Federal district and St. Petersburg by major commodity groups, there is a saving in purchases of imported equipment combined with constant growth of exports of fuel and energy products are discussed. Structural changes in the economic sectors of St. Petersburg as a result of ongoing innovation processes and their impact on export potential are studied. The results of the assessment of the impact of organizational, economic and production factors on the export opportunities of various economic entities are presented. It is revealed that for industrial enterprises, the quality and cost of components becomes a problematic factor that hinders their development both in improving the product range and in their own technological modernization. For small and medium-sized businesses in industrial production, problems related to timely receipt of high-quality materials and products of the element base from suppliers and related companies, in most cases located abroad, are added. The role of the “Russian export center” as a state institute for supporting non-commodity exports and facilitating export operations was noted.
Strategizing a New Economy – “New Systemic” Planning
Authors: Nikonova Alla A.
Published: November 2020

The development of the concept of strategic planning and management of a changing economy is considered. The research is based on the provisions of the system economic theory, which makes it possible to fully describe the dynamics of changes and their mutual impact on the economy and society. At the same time, the “new system feature” of strategic planning means bringing the strategy-building mechanisms into line with both the requirements of the new economy and the internal logic of the evolution of the national socio-economic system (SES). The theoretical and practical significance of the approach is to improve the model of planning and management in the Russian Federation, since the existing practice is not fully adequate to the new economy, which creates difficulties and risks for the scientific and technological development of the country in the era of global changes. In this regard, the concept of strategizing the economy based on system economic theory is proposed. The definition of “strategizing” concept, as well as its scientific foundations and key stages, is formulated. The scheme of strategizing as an iterative process is presented. It is shown that following the system concept of strategizing the new economy can significantly increase the validity of the strategy and lead to the harmonization of the SES; otherwise, the imbalance of sectors and the non-stationary economy may increase.
Carcinoma epidermoide de palato mole: uma revisão narrativa com ênfase nos critérios diagnósticos
Authors: Santos Marcos Antônio Lima dos , Rocha Aurélio de Oliveira , Lima Bruno Natan Santana , Almeida Isla Ribeiro de , Santana Lucas Alves da Mota , Anjos Lucas Menezes dos , Lima Thaine Oliveira , Takeshita Wilton Mitsunari
Published: November 2020

O trabalho tem como objetivo discutir acerca do carcinoma epidermoide de palato mole, suas principais características clínicas, histológicas e prevalência, critérios fundamentais para auxiliar no diagnóstico e tratamento dessa patologia. O carcinoma epidermoide é o tumor maligno mais comumente encontrado na cavidade oral, acomete principalmente a borda posterior da língua, tendo predileção por indivíduos tabagistas e/ou etilistas crônicos devido maior probabilidade de desenvolver o câncer bucal associado ao fator irritativo crônico. Sua manifestação ocorre em diferentes graus de malignidade tendo como características predominantes anaplasia, destruição do tecido local, crescimento rápido e capacidade de metástase. O diagnóstico do carcinoma epidermoide geralmente é tardio, seja pelo desconhecimento da patologia pelo profissional ou mesmo percepção das alterações na mucosa pelo próprio paciente que evitam buscar atendimento por temer o diagnóstico. Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa, de natureza qualitativa e exploratória, a qual objetiva elencar e evidenciar os critérios diagnósticos para o carcinoma epidermoide de palato mole, pautados em critérios clínicos, histológicos, tratamento e sua etiologia. Foi realizada uma busca ativa nas seguintes bases de dados eletrônicas: PUBMED, Medline, Google Scholar, Diadorim, Portal Periódicos CAPES, utilizando-se de descritores, Descriptors in Health Science (DeCS) e Medical Subject Headings (MeSH). Com o estudo, conclui-se que o conhecimento sobre lesões tumorais é de suma importância por parte dos profissionais da saúde, auxiliando assim em um diagnóstico precoce, tornando-se menos negativo e elevando as taxas de sobrevida do paciente.
Doença de Parkinson: os principais danos provocados no indivíduo
Authors: Marques Noelma Gustava da Silva , Oliveira Maria Iane da Silva , Alves Miquéias do Nascimento , Leão Sandrelly Simas , Souza Sara Daiana Bentes de , Lopes Graciana de Sousa
Published: November 2020

Objetivo: Identificar, dentro da literatura, os impactos da Doença de Parkinson (DP) nos indivíduos. Método: A metodologia utilizada para a elaboração e desenvolvimento deste trabalho foi o de Revisão Integrativa de Literatura de obras com abordagem acerca da DP. Resultados: A DP acarreta alterações motoras e não motoras que podem trazer como resultado a progressão de incapacidades e a diminuição da autonomia do indivíduo. A instabilidade da doença e o fato de sabê-la ser incurável constituem uma realidade difícil a ser enfrentada para o resto da vida, bem como um fator limitante das ações cotidianas, o que impõe ao indivíduo portador da doença tornar-se dependente de terceiros para a realização das suas atividades rotineira, causando a diminuição da qualidade de vida dessas pessoas. Conclusão: Portanto a DP está entre as doenças degenerativas do sistema nervoso que expressam a falência de dispositivos neurológicos, irreversíveis, e, por isso, apresentam-se peculiarmente sensíveis ao envelhecimento, necessitando de ferramentas de avaliação que permitam diagnosticar em que grau da doença o paciente se encontra, principalmente no que diz respeito aos comprometimentos motores, que impedem os pacientes de usufruir a sua independência.
Desafios para o fomento da Educação Integral: experiências desenvolvidas por cidades fluminenses
Authors: Resende Ana Caroline Ramos , Hilário Fabiana Sales da Silva , Nascimento Dandara Lorrayne do
Published: November 2020

Este estudo traz uma reflexão sobre as escolas de tempo integral no estado do Rio de Janeiro. São abordadas as condições sociais e históricas que a determinam, além dos desafios que a escola, equipe gestora e o corpo docente enfrentam diante da demanda contemporânea. Foi realizada uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, e como suporte, foram realizadas entrevistas por meio de formulários disponibilizados pela plataforma Google Forms. Participaram 4 gestores de 3 escolas localizadas no estado do Rio de Janeiro e 9 professores dessas mesmas escolas. O objetivo deste estudo foi compreender quais são os principais desafios das escolas que tiveram de aderir a jornada do Tempo Integral e como esses profissionais se colocam quanto ao seu trabalho na rede de ensino em que atuam, visto que são responsáveis pela organização da rotina escolar e determinação do trabalho docente. Verificou-se que, dentre as diversas dificuldades enfrentadas pelas instituições de tempo integral, as principais são: precarização do trabalho docente, escola vinculada à proteção social e falta de estrutura física. Sabe-se que a educação pública no Brasil caminha em passos lentos em direção ao futuro desejado, todavia se reforça que as pesquisas acadêmicas e o envolvimento da sociedade são de suma importância para alcançar melhorias dentro das políticas públicas escolares.
Novo protocolo de diagnóstico para eflúvio telógeno
Authors: Santana Thaís Sales , Macedo Caroline Lopes Aragão de , Ferreira Amanda Fortes Portela , Jucá Natália Braga Hortêncio , Crispim Karina Silva Luiz , Banhos Maria Edith Holanda , Amorim Larissa Cristina Paula , Rabelo Kamylla Paulla Saldanha , Brasil Débora Rabelo Magalhães , Basso Suélen , Araújo Raphael Cavalcante de , Rios Márcia Silva , Costa Antonio Jadson Alves da , Castro Júnior José Edvar di , Caprara Andrea
Published: November 2020

Objetivo: Construir e validar um instrumento de avaliação da qualidade de vida e auxílio diagnóstico para eflúvio telógeno. Metodologia: Foram selecionados sete experts da área de dermatologia e/ou tricologia que preencheram os critérios adaptados de Fehring (1994). Foi utilizada a escala de Likert (1932) para avaliar os itens do protocolo quanto à clareza, concisão, linguagem compreensível e aplicabilidade.  Para a validação do instrumento, foi analisado o quanto os conceitos estão representados de maneira adequada e a possibilidade ou não de eles conseguirem capturar o domínio do conteúdo desejado. Foi considerado como critério de pertinência do item, pelo menos, 80% de concordância entre os juízes. Resultado: A média de tempo de atuação profissional dos juízes foi de 10,42 anos. Os nomes dos juízes ou qualquer característica que os identifique foram poupados dos resultados do estudo. Em geral, os itens avaliados obtiveram nota 3 e 4 em mais de 80% dos casos, o que foi considerado adequado de acordo com a análise de pertinência do item. Foram realizadas pequenas modificações para melhor letramento de acordo com sugestões dos juízes. Conclusão: No estudo foi verificada a clareza, a concisão do texto, a compreensão da linguagem e a aplicabilidade do instrumento, obtendo níveis de concordância satisfatórios. Foram acatadas grande parte das sugestões dos juízes. Diante disso, o protocolo poderá ser utilizado para identificar os indivíduos que possuem doenças capilares agravadas pelo estresse, como o eflúvio telógeno, assim como o impacto biopsicossocial da dermatose na qualidade de vida dos seus portadores.
Revisitando a hipótese de Bowlby: teoria do apego, maturação neuroendócrina e predisposição para psicopatologias
Authors: Souza Adriano Junio Moreira de , Freire Ana Izabella , Souza Filipe Bittencourt Machado de , Araujo Elizabeth Giestal De
Published: November 2020

Objetivo: Revisar os impactos do estresse infantil na maturação neuroendócrina do sistema de resposta ao estresse e as relações entre sinalizadores de estresse e psicopatologias. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa de literatura realizada através de um levantamento bibliográfico em livros e na base de dados Medline-Pubmed. A pesquisa foi realizada sem limite de datas empregando as seguintes palavras-chave: maternal deprivation, psychopatology, maternal care and HPA-axis. Revisão Bibliográfica: Foram encontrados 292 trabalhos, destes, foram selecionados os trabalhos para compor esta revisão, classificados como trabalhos relacionados aos temas: privação maternal, apego e predisposição para psicopatologias. Resultados: Os estudos laboratoriais pioneiros sobre os efeitos da privação dos cuidados maternos datam da década de 50, após esse período, muitos estudos foram realizados para descrever as bases moleculares, neurobiológicas e comportamentais do apego. Esses estudos demonstram o envolvimento das citocinas e do eixo-HPA na modulação do apego. A pesquisa realizada evidencia que a interferência no sistema de apego entre mãe e filhotes leva a alterações desfavoráveis para a maturação do SNC. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a maturação do sistema de resposta ao estresse é fortemente modulada pela qualidade da experiência neonatal, sendo descritas relações estreitas entre o estresse precoce e predisposição para psicopatologias na vida adulta.
Produção do conhecimento sobre a vulnerabilidade dos idosos quanto à exposição ao HIV/AIDS
Authors: Braga Matheus Itaboraci de Almeida , Franzmann Uiasser Thomas , Fontenele Raquel Malta
Published: November 2020

Objetivo: Identificar, através da literatura, os principais fatores de risco que influenciam para o aumento de casos de HIV/AIDS na população da terceira idade. Método: Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura através das bases de dados: BDENF, INDEX, LILACS e MEDLINE, nos meses de março e abril de 2019, utilizando os descritores Saúde do Idoso; Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis; HIV; Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida; Enfermagem. Resultados e Discussão: Foram incluídos 13 artigos, que evidenciaram como principais fatores de risco para a vulnerabilidade do idoso quanto à exposição ao HIV/AIDS, o déficit de conhecimento e o despreparo de profissionais da saúde, somado a carência de políticas públicas relacionadas ao HIV/AIDS na terceira idade. Conclusão: Foi possível identificar que o papel da Enfermagem é de grande relevância para o entendimento do idoso em relação ao HIV/AIDS, devendo ser abrangida de forma consistente a educação em saúde, visto que a principal justificativa é a carência de informações por parte desta população.
Oxidative Stress and Down Syndrome. Do Antioxidants Play a Role in Therapy?
Authors: MUCHOVÁ J. , ŽITŇANOVÁ I. , ĎURAČKOVÁ Z.
Published: November 2020

Oxidative stress is a phenomenon associated with imbalance between production of free radicals and reactive metabolites (e.g. superoxide and hydrogen peroxide) and the antioxidant defences. Oxidative stress in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) has been associated with trisomy of the 21st chromosome resulting in DS phenotype as well as with various morphological abnormalities, immune disorders, intellectual disability, premature aging and other biochemical abnormalities. Trisomy 21 in patients with DS results in increased activity of an important antioxidant enzyme Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) which gene is located on the 21st chromosome along with other proteins such as transcription factor Ets-2, stress inducing factors (DSCR1) and precursor of beta-amyloid protein responsible for the formation of amyloid plaques in Alzheimer disease. Mentioned proteins are involved in the management of mitochondrial function, thereby promoting mitochondrial theory of aging also in people with DS. In defence against toxic effects of free radicals and their metabolites organism has built antioxidant defence systems. Their lack and reduced function increases oxidative stress resulting in disruption of the structure of important biomolecules, such as proteins, lipids and nucleic acids. This leads to their dysfunctions affecting pathophysiology of organs and the whole organism. This paper examines the impact of antioxidant interventions as well as positive effect of physical exercise on cognitive and learning disabilities of individuals with DS. Potential terapeutic targets on the molecular level (oxidative stress markers, gene for DYRK1A, neutrophic factor BDNF) after intervention of natural polyphenols are also discussed.
Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2 Overexpression Is Associated With Reduced Adipogenesis and Ectopic Fat Accumulation in Transgenic Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Authors: LANDA V. , ZÍDEK V. , MLEJNEK P. , ŠIMÁKOVÁ M. , ŠILHAVÝ J. , TRNOVSKÁ J. , KAZDOVÁ L. , PRAVENEC M.
Published: November 2020

It has been reported that the major function of the sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP-2) is to activate preferentially cholesterol biosynthesis in liver and adipose tissue rather than fatty acid synthesis. In the current study, we analyzed the effects of overexpression of human dominant-positive SREBP-2 transgene under control of PEPCK promoter in the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) on lipid and glucose metabolism. Transgenic overexpression of SREBP-2 was associated with significantly higher hepatic triglycerides (20.4±0.9 vs. 17.0±0.05 µmol/g, P<0.05) but not cholesterol (10.6±0.4 vs. 10.9±0.4 µmol/g) and decreased relative weight of epididymal fat pad (0.73±0.03 vs. 0.830.03, P<0.05). In addition, muscle triglyceride (15.8±3.7 vs. 8.5±1.2 µmol/g, P<0.001) and cholesterol (3.6±0.5 vs. 2.1±0.1 µmol/g, P<0.05) concentrations were significantly increased in transgenic rats when compared to SHR controls. Ectopic fat accumulation was associated with significantly increased serum glucose levels (6.4±0.1 vs. 5.9±0.1 mmol/l, P<0.005) and reduced insulin levels (1.78±0.33 vs. 2.73±0.37 nmol/l, P<0.05) in transgenic rats. These results provide evidence for important role of SREBP-2 in regulation of lipid and glucose metabolism.
A Analisis Penerapan Kurikulum 2013 dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Kimia SMA NEGERI 3 Kota Bima
Authors: Munandar Arif Munandar , Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin
Published: November 2020

SMA Negeri 3 Kota Bima adalah salah satu sekolah menengah yang melaksanakan Kurikulum 2013 pada tahun ajaran 2019/2020, guna meningkatkan prestasi siswanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan pembelajaran kimia dalam Kurikulum 2013 untuk mengetahui kualitas belajar siswa berbasis Kurikulum 2013 di SMA Negeri 3 Kota Bima. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan mengunakan teknik analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu Observasi/pengamatan (observasi), dan Wawancara, Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, adalah Kuesioner dan angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukah bahwa penerapan kurikulum 2013 masih belum sepenuhnya di terapkan di SMA Negeri 3 Kota Bima  khususnya pada mata pelajaran Kimia, karena guru kebanyakan masih sangat kurang memahami sistem belajar mengajar dengan kurikulum 2013. Kurikulum 2013 yang notabene menggunakan beberapa metode pembelejaran itu sangat jarang sekali, proses pembelajaran hanya menggunakan buku Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS), dan buku cetak Kimia tuk SMA. Kurikulum 2013 sudah di terapkan di SMA Negeri 3 Kota Bima namum penerapannya masih mengalami kendala
The Stolen Generations of Australia: Narratives of Loss and Survival
Authors: Bradford Clare
Published: November 2020

Australian texts for the young run the gamut of representational approaches to the removal of Indigenous children. Early colonial texts treated child removals as benign acts designed to rescue Indigenous children from savagery, but from the 1960s Indigenous writers produced life writing and fiction that pursued strategies of decolonisation. This essay plots the history of Stolen Generation narratives in Australia, from the first Australian account for children in Charlotte Barton's A Mother's Offering to Her Children to Doris Pilkington Garimara's Follow the Rabbit-Proof Fence, Philip Noyce's film Rabbit-Proof Fence, and pedagogical materials that mediate the book and film to children. Garimara's book and Noyce's film expose the motivations of those responsible for child removal policies and practices: to eliminate Indigenous people and cultures and to replace them with white populations. Many pedagogical materials deploy euphemistic and self-serving narratives that seek to ‘protect’ non-Indigenous children from the truths of colonisation.
How the Tenth Indian Survived: An Indigenous Reclamation
Authors: Meness Joy Jakubik
Published: November 2020

The lack of longitudinal multicultural research in academia leaves no other option for the illumination and transformation of education towards more diverse and equitable opportunities than to acknowledge and incorporate the experiences of those previously marginalised by the mainstream through the study of ethnographic narratives, such as this one, which seeks to inform and enlighten all readers. In this article, the author encapsulates her personal experience as an adoption survivor and her journey of reclamation through education.
Covid-19 i svenska skolor synliggör sårbarhetens potential i lärares praktik
Authors: Ekström Lind Linda , Martín Bylund Anna , Stenliden Linnéa
Published: November 2020

När covid-19-pandemin skakar utbildningssystemet i grundvalarna angrips inte bara elever och lärare utan också de pågående processer som skapas i utbildningens relationella spänningsfält. Syftet med denna text är att belysa lärares förmåga att ta in och agera i den unika fysiska och digitala kontext som uppstår. Studien genomfördes mellan 19 mars och 19 april 2020. Genom dagboksanteckningar och reflektionsnoteringar dokumenterade fem svensklärare sin skolvardag under denna tid. Med hjälp av begreppet respons- och ansvarskapabel pedagogik analyseras de förändrade processerna och lärares agerande. Studien visar att de komplexa händelserna aktiverar lärares känslighet för sina inneboende förmågor och sin moraliska kompass. Med andra ord, de sociala, politiska och materiella relationer som uppstår påverkar lärares etisk-politiska praktik. Det blir än mer centralt att vara uppmärksam, nyfiken och agera ansvarsfullt. En sådan respons- och ansvarskapabel pedagogik förstärks alltså när den gängse lärarpraktiken delvis är satt ur spel. Avslutningsvis diskuteras hur undervisningen ska bedrivas framöver. Hur ska vi tänka när skolan fortsätter att innebära en turbulent tillvaro?
Seismic Risk of Infrastructure Systems with Treatment of and Sensitivity to Epistemic Uncertainty
Authors: Cavalieri Francesco , Franchin Paolo
Published: November 2020

Modern society’s very existence is tied to the proper and reliable functioning of its Critical Infrastructure (CI) systems. In the seismic risk assessment of an infrastructure, taking into account all the relevant uncertainties affecting the problem is crucial. While both aleatory and epistemic uncertainties affect the estimate of seismic risk to an infrastructure and should be considered, the focus herein is on the latter. After providing an up-to-date literature review about the treatment of and sensitivity to epistemic uncertainty, this paper presents a comprehensive framework for seismic risk assessment of interdependent spatially distributed infrastructure systems that accounts for both aleatory and epistemic uncertainties and provides confidence in the estimate, as well as sensitivity of uncertainty in the output to the components of epistemic uncertainty in the input. The logic tree approach is used for the treatment of epistemic uncertainty and for the sensitivity analysis, whose results are presented through tornado diagrams. Sensitivity is also evaluated by elaborating the logic tree results through weighted ANOVA. The formulation is general and can be applied to risk assessment problems involving not only infrastructural but also structural systems. The presented methodology was implemented into an open-source software, OOFIMS, and applied to a synthetic city composed of buildings and a gas network and subjected to seismic hazard. The gas system’s performance is assessed through a flow-based analysis. The seismic hazard, the vulnerability assessment and the evaluation of the gas system’s operational state are addressed with a simulation-based approach. The presence of two systems (buildings and gas network) proves the capability to handle system interdependencies and highlights that uncertainty in models/parameters related to one system can affect uncertainty in the output related to dependent systems.
A New Block Structural Index Reduction Approach for Large-Scale Differential Algebraic Equations
Authors: Tang Juan , Rao Yongsheng
Published: November 2020

A new generation of universal tools and languages for modeling and simulation multi-physical domain applications has emerged and became widely accepted; they generate large-scale systems of differential algebraic equations (DAEs) automatically. Motivated by the characteristics of DAE systems with large dimensions, high index or block structures, we first propose a modified Pantelides’ algorithm (MPA) for any high order DAEs based on the Σ matrix, which is similar to Pryce’s Σ method. By introducing a vital parameter vector, a modified Pantelides’ algorithm with parameters has been presented. It leads to a block Pantelides’ algorithm (BPA) naturally which can immediately compute the crucial canonical offsets for whole (coupled) systems with block-triangular form. We illustrate these algorithms by some examples, and preliminary numerical experiments show that the time complexity of BPA can be reduced by at least O(ℓ) compared to the MPA, which is mainly consistent with the results of our analysis.
New Porous Silicon-Containing Organic Polymers: Synthesis and Carbon Dioxide Uptake
Authors: Mohamed Safaa H. , Hameed Ayad S. , Yousif Emad , Alotaibi Mohammad Hayal , Ahmed Dina S. , El-Hiti Gamal A.
Published: November 2020

The design and synthesis of new multifunctional organic porous polymers has attracted significant attention over the years due to their favorable properties, which make them suitable for carbon dioxide storage. In this study, 2-, 3-, and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde reacted with phenyltrichlorosilane in the presence of a base, affording the corresponding organosilicons 1–3, which further reacted with benzidine in the presence of glacial acetic acid, yielding the organic polymers 4–6. The synthesized polymers exhibited microporous structures with a surface area of 8.174–18.012 m2 g−1, while their pore volume and total average pore diameter ranged from 0.015–0.035 cm3 g−1 and 1.947–1.952 nm, respectively. In addition, among the synthesized organic polymers, the one with the meta-arrangement structure 5 showed the highest carbon dioxide adsorption capacity at 323 K and 40 bar due to its relatively high surface area and pore volume.
O acesso lexical em falantes multilíngues português-inglês-italiano
Authors: Barbosa Pinto Nalim , Arêas da Luz Fontes Ana Beatriz
Published: November 2020

Estudos sobre o acesso lexical bi/multilíngue investigam como ocorre a interação entre as línguas de um indivíduo bi/multilíngue durante a leitura de palavras. Esses estudos comparam o processamento de palavras cognatas com não cognatas e observam se há coativação das duas/ou mais línguas durante o processamento em uma língua só. O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar a influência do português e do inglês sobre o italiano durante a leitura de palavras isoladas. Testamos a hipótese da não seletividade das línguas onde esperávamos encontrar um efeito de facilitação cognata. Os resultados mostraram que existe a coativação entre as línguas, mas encontramos facilitação cognata apenas quando a língua materna não estava presente na condição cognata.
Supervisão
Authors: Machado Jane do Carmo , Andrade Ana Isabel
Published: November 2020

O presente estudo centra-se na compreensão da investigação que se tem vindo a produzir na área da Supervisão a partir do levantamento dos estudos realizados nos cursos de Mestrado e Doutoramento de Instituições de Ensino Superior Portuguesas, públicas e privadas. Os dados são decorrentes de Dissertações e Teses disponibilizadas nos Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal no período de 2015-2019. Foram identificadas 55 Dissertações e 14 Teses, nas quais a palavra supervisão surge com lugar de destaque tanto em títulos e palavras-chave, como em relação aos temas de estudo. Dos resultados, foi possível inferir que o conceito de supervisão e a própria prática supervisiva presentes apresentam potenciais e, ao mesmo tempo, constrangimentos, pois transitam entre o real e o ideal no campo da formação e no trabalho. Tal constatação leva a ratificar a necessidade de uma articulação teoria-prática mais profícua e significativa neste campo do conhecimento.
Transports d’argiles, potiers itinérants et émigration de potiers dans le monde grec antique / Clay transfers, itinerant potters and established migrant potters in the ancient Greek world
Authors: Dupont Pierre
Published: November 2020

Acest articol își propune să facă distincția între olarii itineranți și cei migranți în cadrul lumii grecești antice, atingând, de asemenea, problema, invocată adesea, a transferului de argile în cazul celor două categorii.
Middle Byzantine period weapons from the collections of the National Museum of Romanian History in Bucharest (also) used in Byzantium
Authors: Husár Martin , Oţa Silviu
Published: November 2020

Autorii lucrării discută o gardă arcuită de spadă și trei topoare de luptă în formă de târnăcop cu lamă în formă de vârf de suliță și capăt neascuțit din colecțiile Muzeului Național de Istorie a României (MNIR) din București. Garda de spadă a fost descoperită în interiorul cetății bizantine de la Dinogetia (Garvăn – Bisericuţa, județul Tulcea, România ; MNIR, număr de inventar 17339). Topoarele menționate mai sus provin din depozitele de la Dragosloveni (județul Vrancea, România ; MNIR, numere de inventar 69469 și 69470) și Radovanu (județul Călărași, România, MNIR, număr de inventar 102318). Autorii analizează originea, datarea și contextul arheologic al armelor. Analogiile pentru garda de spadă de la Garvăn – Bisericuţa ar putea să fi fost utilizate în special în Imperiul Bizantin și în regiunile învecinate din a doua jumătate a secolului al VIII-lea până în secolul al IX-lea, totuși, trăsăturile sale importante – manșonul, garda (ascuțită) îndoită spre lama spadei și bucșa arcuită – pot fi identificate, de asemenea, și pe săbii din Menologionul lui Vasile al II-lea (între 979– 989 și 1001– 1016). Cele trei topoare de luptă cu lamă în formă de suliță și capăt neascuțit aparțin tipului de topor dunărean, din zona Dunării de Jos. Datarea acestui tip de armă se întemeiază pe depozitele menționate, ceea ce înseamnă că poate fi datat în jurul secolului al X-lea.
Effect of Vacuum Contact Agitated Drying on Particle Size Distribution of Aspirin Powder and Aspirin Agglomerates
Authors: Adiya Zainab Ibrahim S. G. , Mustafa Bintu Grema
Published: November 2020

Experiments have been carried out to study the effect of agitation on particle size distribution of aspirin powder and aspirin agglomerates during vacuum contact agitated drying. Morphology G3 by Malvern was used to find the size distribution of the materials under investigation before and after the drying process at 0.1, 0.5 and 0.9 µm. It was found that due to agitation, aspirin powder portrayed from negligible to significant agglomeration dependent on the diameter of the material under investigation. While attrition and agglomeration compete together during the drying process of aspirin agglomerates, with attrition dominating at 0.1 and 0.5µm and agglomeration at 0.9 µm.
АНАЛІЗ ПІДХОДІВ ДО ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ДЕФІНІЦІЇ “АДМІНІСТРАТИВНІ ПОСЛУГИ”
Authors: Kritenko O.  , Brus T. 
Published: November 2020

Здійснено аналіз нормативного бачення та поглядів учених і практиків на поняття “адміністративні послуги”, встановлено взаємозв’язок адміністративних послуг з іншими видами послуг, а саме: публічними, державними, муніципальними та соціальними. У контексті дослідження розмежовано поняття “адміністративні послуги” та “публічні послуги”. Запропоновано авторське бачення поняття “адміністративні послуги” для подальшого дослідження самої системи та процесу надання адміністративних послуг.
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF ONLINE HOMEWORK SOFTWARE: THE CASE OF “LIFE” IN VIETNAM
Authors: Thắm Dương Huyền , Hà Nguyễn Dương , Quyên Vũ Thị
Published: November 2020

Công nghệ đã và đang thay đổi mạnh mẽ cách thức dạy và học ngôn ngữ; nhờ đó những xu thế học tập mới trong giảng dạy tiếng Anh đã được ra đời, ví dụ Blended Learning (Học tập kết hợp) và Computer-Assisted Language Learning (Học ngôn ngữ được máy tính hỗ trợ)… Phương pháp này ngày càng trở nên phổ biến, dẫn đến hàng loạt cuốn sách được xuất bản gần đây, trong đó có bộ giáo trình Life đã xây dựng hệ thống bài tập của họ trên nền trực tuyến. Tuy nhiên, hiện nay chưa có nhiều nghiên cứu về những thuận lợi và hạn chế của hệ thống bài tập này đối với giáo viên và sinh viên trong bối cảnh cụ thể. Bài báo được viết với mục đích bổ sung thêm một cách đánh giá đối với hệ thống giao bài trực tuyến của bộ giáo trình Life. Thông qua công cụ phỏng vấn giáo viên và phiếu điều tra dành cho sinh viên tại Khoa Ngoại ngữ - Đại học Thái Nguyên, nghiên cứu đã chỉ ra những lợi ích và cả những hạn chế của phần mềm giao bài trực tuyến theo giáo trình Life. Kết quả nghiên cứu đã cung cấp cho nhà quản lý những đề xuất để cải tiến hệ thống giao bài trực tuyến cũng như cách thức giúp giáo viên tận dụng tốt hơn những mặt lợi ích của hệ thống giao bài cho sinh viên.
AN INVESTIGATION INTO USING SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIALS IN TEACHING ENGLISH SPEAKING SKILLS AT HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Hoài Nguyễn Thị Thu , Hoa Nguyễn Thị
Published: November 2020

Ngày nay việc sử dụng tài liệu bổ trợ tiếng Anh trong giảng dạy đã trở nên cần thiết và phổ biến hơn.  Lợi ích của sử dung tài liệu đã góp phần nâng cao hiệu quả dạy và học tiếng Anh. Từ các nghiên cứu đầu tiên về ngôn ngữ, các nhà nghiên cứu về tiếp nhận ngôn ngữ thứ hai và tiếp nhận tiếng nước ngoài đã tìm các cách dạy học hiệu quả nhằm nâng cao kĩ năng ngôn ngữ của người học. Nghiên cứu này với mục đích điều tra việc sử dụng tài liệu hỗ trợ trong giảng dạy kỹ năng nói tiếng Anh. Phương pháp nghiên cứu định lượng được lựa chọn và áp dụng trong nghiên cứu, phiếu khảo sát dùng cho giáo viên và học sinh. Kết quả nghiên cứu tập trung vào thực trạng sử dụng tài liệu bổ trợ, mức độ thường xuyên sử dụng tài liệu và hiệu quả của việc sử dụng tài liệu hỗ trợ trong giảng dạy và đề xuất một số giải pháp nâng cao chất lượng dạy kỹ năng nói tiếng Anh.
QUALITY CONTROL OF SPRACONCRETE AND POSSIBLE PROBLEMS DURING SHOTCRETING
Authors: Abazi Sead , Suloodža Bulent
Published: November 2020

Shotcrete is a modern technology for protecting the excavations in solid rock masses and it is a process where the concrete mass is applied to the surface by means of high pressure. The installation of sprayed concrete requires special equipment, also a lot of attention and well-trained workers. For that purpose, quality controls are performed during each installation of the shotcrete. In order to ensure that the requirements are met, there is: small, normal and more extensive quality control. The frequency of the tests is determined depending on the concrete, the difficulties of installation, the type of the object, etc. Quality control is done before and after the installation of sprayed concrete. Thus, the test for the temperature of the concrete is done in every 100 m³, the thickness of the torque and the compressive strength are measured every 250 m³ of built-in sprayed concrete. However, the conditions prescribed by the project are not always met. Therefore, problems are possible when using this modern technology for protection of excavations. Such problems can occur in various stages, such as: during the preparation, during the installation and after the installation, as well as possible problems caused by the equipment and workers. To eliminate them or minimize them, attention should be paid to several key things, including the period of incorporation of the wet mixture. If the shotcreting is not completed within 2 hours, the hydration process begins, which complicates the work.
Sphere Sovereignty according to Kuyper
Authors: UN ANTONIUS STEVEN
Published: November 2020

This article systematically describes the principle of sphere sovereignty according to Abraham Kuyper. Four themes are critically examined: the sovereignty of Christ as the main basis of Kuyper’s principle and its relation to creation, fall, and redemption; structural pluralism as the way of understanding social structure; the notion of religious and confessional pluralism; finally, the role of the state as the sphere of spheres. A positive critique of Kuyper’s principle is given in conclusion. KEYWORDS: Sphere sovereignty, sphere of spheres, structural pluralism, confessional pluralism, creation, fall, redemption, faith, public justice
Interview with Basuki “Ahok” Tjahaja Purnama
Authors: LILLBACK PETER A.
Published: November 2020

Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, also known by his Hakka Chinese nickname, Ahok, was born on June 29, 1966. He received his Bachelor of Engineering from Trisakti University, Jakarta, and his M.B.A. from Prasetiya Mulya, Jakarta. From 1992 to 2005, Ahok worked in corporate business. He was then elected to be Regent of East Belitung (2005–2006) before becoming a legislator in the Indonesian People’s Representative Council (DPR; 2009–2012), Deputy Governor of Jakarta (2012–2014), and Governor of Jakarta (2014–2017). He was appointed in November 2019 to be chief commissioner of the state-owned oil and gas firm Pertamina. KEYWORDS:
Desigualdad educativa y social en la ciudad de Medellín: estudio sobre trayectorias educativas de las y los jóvenes colombianos egresados de la escuela media
Authors:   , Roldán Cuartas Luz Marina
Published: November 2020

La presente tesis aborda la desigualdad educativa y social a partir del análisis de trayectorias educativas de las y los jóvenes de la ciudad de Medellín –Colombia-. Se trata de un estudio comparativo entre jóvenes de distintos sectores sociales, que asistieron a instituciones estatales y privadas ubicadas en diversos barrios de la ciudad. El interés central que orientó el estudio fue poder identificar las características sociales que generan las diferencias de oportunidades que enfrentan hoy las y los jóvenes colombianos. La investigación se realiza a través del relevamiento de información primaria obtenida por medio de cuestionarios y entrevistas en profundidad aplicadas a jóvenes egresados de la escuela media hace 10 años, e información secundaria derivada del análisis de información estadística publicada por el Ministerio de Educación Nacional (MEN), el Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística (DANE) y el Municipio de Medellín, sobre indicadores económicos, laborales y educativos del país, el departamento y la ciudad lo que permitió contextualizar las realidades sociales de los sujetos participantes. La tesis procura realizar un aporte a la sociología educativa y de la juventud, y contribuir con la formulación de políticas orientadas a mejorar la distribución de los ingresos y la igualdad de oportunidades de los jóvenes.
Convolutional Neural Network Based Approach to Detect Pedestrians in Real-Time videos
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dayananda Sagar Academy of Technology and Management, Bangalore (Karnataka), India., N Sandhya , Marathe Anirudh ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dayananda Sagar Academy of Technology and Management, Bangalore (Karnataka), India., Ahmed JS Dawood ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dayananda Sagar Academy of Technology and Management, Bangalore (Karnataka), India., Kumar Aman ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dayananda Sagar Academy of Technology and Management, Bangalore (Karnataka), India., R. Harshith ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dayananda Sagar Academy of Technology and Management, Bangalore (Karnataka), India.
Published: November 2020

Pedestrians in the vehicle way are in peril of being hit, along these lines making extreme damage walkers and vehicle inhabitants. Hence, constant person on foot identification was done through a set of recorded videos and the system detects the persons/pedestrians in the given input videos. In this survey, a continuous plan was proposed dependent on Aggregated Channel Features (ACF) and CPU. The proposed technique doesn’t have to resize the information picture neither the video quality. We also use SVM with HOG and SVM with HAAR to detect the pedestrians. In addition, the Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) were trained with a set of pedestrian images datasets and later tested on some test-set of pedestrian images. The analyses demonstrated that the proposed technique could be utilized to distinguish people on foot in the video with satisfactory mistake rates and high prediction accuracy. In this manner, it tends to be applied progressively for any real-time streaming of videos and also for prediction of pedestrians in pre-recorded videos.
Home Automation using Thingspeak
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India., Ramisetty Sai Vignesh , Akkineni Pavan ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India., Sai Obbu Goutham ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India., Sai Pujith ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore (Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: November 2020

Nowadays automation of the house is one of the fast growing branches of IoT. Everyone is interested in automating their houses. So this automation is normally made using arduino, relay board, HC-05, and other sensors. So our aim is to demonstrate home automation using thingspeak both auto and manual. In this we are using both automatic and manual mdes. so that users can switch between these modes easily and can run the appliances. to know whether the status of ac or heater is changed after giving the command we are displaying this information in a web page, it keeps updating for every few seconds so that you can easily check whether the appliances are switched on or off.
Corrugated Steel Tunnels – Numerical Study Using Finite Element and Analytical Methods
Authors:   Professor of Geotechnical Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt., Rahman Ahmed Abdel , allah Mahmoud Awad ,   Professor Assistant, Researcher, Department of Civil Engineering, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt., Soliman Nashwa ,   Researcher Assistant, Ph D Candidate, Department of Civil Engineering, National Research Center Cairo, Egypt.
Published: November 2020

Corrugated metal pipes, fabricated from galvanized steel, are among the most common structures employed to construct, culverts, underpasses, etc. in the world. Furthermore, the merits of this system over the traditional concrete structures are: lightweight structure, great strength relative to their mass, ease of transport and installation, and low cost. However, application of such construction system in Egypt is not commonly used yet, and many technical problems have been observed during and after construction. Consequently, this paper investigates the deformations around buried steel structures, axial forces and bending moments induced in structures due to back-filling and external loading. Furthermore, two case studies of buried steel projects have been presented in this paper. The first case study has been simulated using finite element method while the second one has been analyzed using analytical methods given in the literature and well-known codes of practice. Thus, an elaborated comparative study has been performed between finite element results and those obtained from analytical methods.
An ANALYSIS OF THE SUBTITLE OF SIMILE AND PERSONIFICATION IN ANNA KARENINA (2012) MOVIE
Authors: Citra Kesia Ariani , Putranti Sulistini Dwi , Wahyuni Neneng Sri
Published: November 2020

The focus of this research is to analyze the subtitle of 2 types of figurative languages; personification and simile, taken from the Anna Karenina movie directed by Joe Wright. This research aims to reveal the types of subtitle strategies applied to translate personification and simile found in the movie. The researcher uses qualitative method and document analysis to explain and describe the data. To analyze personification and simile, the researcher uses the theory of personification and simile proposed by Perrine (1997). Meanwhile, the researcher uses the theory of subtitle strategies proposed by Gottlieb (1992) to analyze the subtitle strategies. The researcher finds that there are 2 data classified as personification and 5 data classified as simile. However, there are 3 of 10 strategies applied to translate personification and simile, those are transfer, decimation and deletion. The result of this research indicates that the most used of the subtitle strategy is transfer. By using transfer strategy, all of the messages in the subtitles are delivered well because there is one on one equivalent in SL and TL.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS ON MOBILE LEGENDS: BANG-BANG (MLBB) AS MEDIUM TO LEARN ENGLISH
Authors: Kobis Dewi Christa , Tomatala Michel Farrel
Published: November 2020

This study aims to know students’ perceptions on the role of Mobile Legends: Bang-Bang (MLBB) as the medium to learn English. This study explores MLBB as a possible training center where all skills which are necessary to learn English such as vocabulary, listening, reading, writing and speaking had been learned through the process of playing the game. This study uses quantitative and qualitative methods where questionnaire and interviews are employed to find the answers for all research questions. The respondents of this study were 31 freshmen students in STMIK Multicom Bolaang Mongondow who took Information Technology as their major. This study found that the majority of respondents perceive MLBB as an effective medium to learn English. 58.1% claimed that MLBB enriched their vocabulary, 61.3% claimed that MLBB helps them in listening practice, 58.1% claimed that they can read and spell English well after playing MLBB, 48.4% claimed that MLBB helps them in writing, and 67.7% claimed that MLBB helps improving their English pronunciation and speaking skill.