bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the Relationship Between Vaccination Literacy and Vaccine Hesitancy in Adults Living in an Industrial City
Authors: AÇIL Dilay , ÇAL Ayşe , CENGİZ Burcu
Published: March 2023

Aim: It was aimed to evaluate the relationship between vaccine literacy
and vaccine hesitancy in adults living in an industrial city. Method:
The study was conducted with individuals working in a public institution
between 15.02.2022 and 15.06.2022 as a descriptive cross-sectional
design (n=435). The data were collected through Information Form, the
COVID-19 Vaccine Literacy Scale and the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale in
Pandemics, evaluated using the SPSS 21.0 program. The Declaration of
Helsinki was complied with at all stages of the research. Ethical and
institutional permission was approved. Results:
A modified Jarvis model to improve the expressing of stomatal response in a beech forest
Authors: Su Ye , Shao Wei , Li Meijun , Gao Hongkai , Vlček Lukáš
Published: March 2023

Jarvis-type model with a flexible parameterization of stress functions
can improve the descriptions of physiological behaviour for specific
vegetation species. However, it is criticized for the empirically
formulated multiplicative equation that can deviate from the mutual
impact of intercorrelated stress factors, e.g., vapor pressure deficit
(VPD) and air temperature ( T). This study
proposed a modified Jarvis model by adding reduction factors in the
stress functions of VPD and T to provide a
better description of stomatal conductance. The sap flow data of
transpiration rate in a beech forest in the mid-latitude of Centre
Europe was used to inversely estimate the stomatal conductance, which
facilitated the formulation of stress functions. Taking two recommended
parameterization strategies for general deciduous broadleaf forest (DBF)
led to severe overestimation of transpiration rate with a maximum value
of ~2 mm/day in rainless days, which suggested that the
beech forest had rather different stomatal response. With the
parameterization using boundary analysis, the unmodified and modified
Jarvis model provided the better simulation of transpiration with NSE
values of 0.75 and 0.77. The results suggested that modelling
transpiration can be improved through a more specific parameterization
of stomatal conductance, especially for a vegetation species featuring
its own stomatal behaviour that differed from its belonged general
vegetation type. Particularly, the modified Jarvis model can further
improve the description of stomatal conductance and modelling of
transpiration in vegetated areas, especially under dry environment
conditions with relatively high VPD.
Pd-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic C-H Functionalization
Authors: Wang Pu-Sheng , Gong Liuzhu'
Published: March 2023

Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allylic C−H functionalization has emerged as a
powerful tool to access chiral, densely functionalized molecules from
easily ac-cessible alkenes, enabling the increase of the step- or
atom-economy by minimizing functional group manipulations for preparing
allylating reagents. Due to the inadequacy of stereoselection
strategies, the asymmetric allylic C-H functionalization is still in the
early stage. In this essay, we will describe our journey to
identification of asymmetric catalytic systems, mechanism of allylic C−H
activation, control of stereo- and regioselectivity, and applica-tions
in asymmetric synthesis.
Exploration of suspected adverse drug reactions (Loose motion and Diarrhea) of Dapagliflozin during the treatment of type-2diabetes mellitus: A Case Report
Authors: AJMAL MOHD , . Badruddeen , Ahmad Mukhtar , Alam Mohd Ashraf , Akhtar Juber
Published: March 2023

Objective: The objective of present clinical report was to highlight
importance of early identification of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in
the patients who have taken dapagliflozin during the treatment of type-2
diabetes. Case presentation: A 58years old female patient having body
weight 49 kg, a known case of type-2 diabetes (Since 8 years) visited
the outpatient department at the tertiary care hospital on 1st June,
2022, with the complaints of uncontrolled diabetes (since 3 year) along
with lower limb pain . Patient was evaluated, investigated by the
consultant .After taking of medication patient started loose motion/
diarrhea 8- 10 episodes on 2nd June, 2022. The risk of developing loose
motion/diarrhea while taking of dapagliflozin with certain factors such
as advance age, drug- drug interaction, genetic polymorphism and gender.
Conclusion: This case highlights the need of monitoring of dapagliflozin
treatment in clinics and hospitals. The use of risk stratification tool
to identify the risk of patients and also need for self monitoring by
the patients.
A CASE OF CAFFEINE INTOXICATION RESULTING IN HYPOTHERMIA
Authors: Ohno Takanori , Katsuki Shino , Miyamoto Kazuyuki , Kaizaki-Mitsumoto Asuka , Kanazawa Masashi , Ito Toshitaka , Hayashi Munetaka
Published: March 2023

A 30-year-old woman arrived at our hospital with polymorphic ventricular
tachycardia and hypothermia. Later, it was found that the cause was an
overdose of caffeine exceeding the lethal dose.Although it is common for
toxidrome caused by caffeine intoxication to produce hyperthermia , here
we report a case of hypothermia.
Flowering nectar secretion and pollinators activity of Camellia perpetua in different seasons, a perpetual flowering plant in south China
Authors: jiang haidu , Qin Huizhen , Tang Jianmin , Chen Zongyou , Zou Rong , Jiang Yunsheng , Xiao Wei , Chai Shengfeng
Published: March 2023

Camellia perpetua is a rare and unique species in the karst regions in
Guangxi of south China, it is a rare camellia group that blooms almost
all year round and its peak flowering period is in summer. To understand
the rhythm of nectar secretion and the pattern of pollination of this
species in different seasons, and exploring the influence of composition
and amount of nectar on the behavior of its pollinator species. The
average amount of nectar a single flower of C. perpetua was 129.14 ±
4.48 μL in the summer and sugar concentration was 25.77 ± 5.94%, which
was 453.66 ± 4.67 μL and 25.77 ± 5.94% in winter, respectively. The
rhythm of nectar secretion showed that less nectar was secreted during
the day, much more nectar was secreted during the evening and night. The
nectar was sucrose dominant in summer and winter, and composed mainly of
sucrose, glucose and fructose. There were 18 types of amino acids in C.
perpetua in summer, with a total of 1,317 ± 23.68 μg·mL-1, and 9 types
of amino acids in winter, with a total of 530 ± 15.96 μg·mL-1. The bee
pollinators visited the flowers more frequently in the summer than in
the winter, while the birds visited the flowers more frequently in the
winter. The change of pollinators’ adaptive behavior may be related to
nectar production, sugar concentration and amino acid type and content
in different seasons.
Native and commercial microbial inoculants show equal effects on plant growth in dryland ecosystems
Authors: Dadzie Frederick , Muñoz-Rojas Miriam , Slavich Eve , Pottier Patrice , Zeng Karen , Moles Angela
Published: March 2023

There are a wide variety of microbial inoculant types available to
restoration practitioners, but little information as to which performs
best under field conditions in dryland ecosystems. We used a
meta-analysis of 62 dryland studies to provide the first quantitative
comparison of native vs commercial, diverse vs single species, and
fungal vs bacterial microbial inoculants. We found that while microbial
inoculation increases plant growth compared to uninoculated
counterparts, contrary to our expectations, the magnitude of effect was
statistically similar for all the inoculant pairs. Our results suggest
that land managers should use inoculant types that are readily available
and easy to handle rather than complicated and expensive inoculants that
combine multiple taxa of local origin microbes.
The impact of lidocaine plaster prescribing reduction strategies: a comparison of two national health services in Europe
Authors: Mattsson Molly , Boland Fiona , Kirke Ciara , Flood Michelle , Wallace Emma , Walsh Mary , Corrigan Derek , Fahey Tom , Croker Richard , Bacon Sebastian , Inglesby Peter , Evans David , Goldacre Ben , MacKenna Brian , Moriarty Frank
Published: March 2023

Introduction In 2017, two distinct interventions were implemented in
Ireland and England to reduce prescribing of lidocaine medicated
plasters. In Ireland, restrictions on reimbursement were introduced
through implementation of an application system for reimbursement. In
England, updated guidance on items not to routinely prescribe in primary
care, including lidocaine plasters, was published. This study aims to
compare how the interventions impacted prescribing of lidocaine plasters
in these countries. Methods We conducted an interrupted time series
study using general practice data. For Ireland, monthly dispensing data
(2015-2019) from the means-tested General Medical Services scheme was
used. For England, data covered all patients. Outcomes were the rate of
dispensings, quantity and costs of lidocaine plasters, and we modelled
level and trend changes from the first full month of the policy/guidance
change. Results Ireland had higher rates of lidocaine dispensings
compared to England throughout the study period; this was 15.22/1,000
population immediately pre-intervention, and there was equivalent to a
97.2% immediate reduction following the intervention. In England, the
immediate pre-intervention dispensing rate was 0.36/1,000, with an
immediate reduction of 0.0251/1,000 (a 5.8% decrease), followed by a
small but significant decrease in the monthly trend relative to the
pre-intervention trend of 0.0057 per month. Discussion Among two
different interventions aiming to decrease low-value lidocaine plaster
prescribing, there was a substantially larger impact in Ireland of
reimbursement restriction compared to issuing guidance in England.
However, this is in the context of much higher baseline rates of use in
Ireland compared to England.
Does heat tolerance actually predict animals' geographic thermal limits?
Authors: Camacho Agustín , Rodrigues Miguel Trefaut , Jayyusi Refat , Harun Mohamed , Geraci Marco , Vinagre Catarina , Carretero Miguel , Tejedo Miguel
Published: March 2023

Global studies of organismal distribution and climatic vulnerability
rely on the mostly untested assumption that heat tolerance restricts the
maximum temperatures estimated at the warm edges of their geographic
distribution (Tmax). Herein we test this assumption across the animal
kingdom and examine whether the strength of restrictions depends on how
challenging heat becomes for their tolerance. Thermal limits restrict
species’ warm distributional edges across the animal kingdom, being
restrictions less consistent for reptiles and describing a striking
non-linear relationship for marine fish that contrast with terrestrial
groups. Besides, heat tolerance restricts the geographic warm edges more
strongly for species exposed to more defying temperatures at ranges’
warm edges.
“Digital by Design” (DbD) approach to develop a Universal Deep learning AI architecture for automatic chromatographic peak integration .
Authors: Satwekar Abhijeet , Panda Anubhab , Nandula Phani , Sripada Sriharsha , Govindaraj Ramachandiran , Rossi Mara
Published: March 2023

Chromatographic data processing has garnered attention due to multiple
FDA 483 citations and warning letters, highlighting the need for a
robust technological solution. The healthcare industry has the potential
to greatly benefit from the adoption of digital technologies, but the
process of implementing these technologies can be slow and complex. This
article presents a “Digital by Design” managerial approach, adapted
from pharmaceutical quality by design principles, for designing and
implementing an artificial intelligence (AI)-based solution for
chromatography peak integration process in the healthcare industry. We
report the use of a convolutional neural network model to predict
analytical variability for integrating chromatography peaks and propose
a potential GxP framework for using artificial intelligence in the
healthcare industry that includes elements on data management, model
management, and human-in-the-loop processes. The component on analytical
variability prediction has a great potential to enable Industry 4.0
objectives on real-time release testing, automated quality control, and
continuous manufacturing.
The interplay between autophagy and chloroplast vesiculation pathways under dark-induced senescence
Authors: Araújo Wagner , Barros Jessica , Cavalcanti João , Pimentel Karla , Magen Sahar , Soroka Yoram , Medeiros David Barbosa , Nunes-Nesi Adriano , Fernie Alisdair R. , Avin-Wittenberg Tamar
Published: March 2023

In cellular circumstances where carbohydrates are scarce, plants can use
alternative substrates for cellular energetic maintenance. In plants,
the main protein reserve is present in the chloroplast, which contains
most of the total leaf proteins and represents a rich source of nitrogen
and amino acids. Autophagy plays a key role in chloroplast breakdown, a
well-recognized symptom of both natural and stress-induced plant
senescence. Remarkably, an autophagic-independent route of chloroplast
degradation associated with Chloroplast Vesiculation (CV) gene was
recently demonstrated. During extended darkness, CV is highly induced in
the absence of autophagy, contributing to the early senescence phenotype
of atg mutants. To further investigate the role of CV under
dark-induced senescence conditions, mutants with low expression of CV (
amircv) and double mutants amircv1xatg5 were
characterized. Following darkness treatment, no aberrant phenotypes were
observed in amircv single mutants; however, amircv1xatg5
double mutants displayed early senescence and enhanced dismantling of
chloroplast and membrane structures under these conditions. Metabolic
characterization revealed that the functional lack of both CV and
autophagy leads to higher impairment of amino acid release and
differential organic acid accumulation during starvation conditions. The
data obtained are discussed in the context of the role of CV and
autophagy, both in terms of cellular metabolism and the regulation of
chloroplast degradation.
Effect of inflammatory environment on the gene expression of OCTN1 (SLC22A4) and OCTN2 (SLC22A5) transporters in human trophoblast cell lines BeWo, HTR-8/SVneo and placental villous explants
Authors: Dudicova Simona , Kacerovsky Marian , Ceckova Martina
Published: March 2023

Inflammation accompany pregnancy for physiological reasons but can be
also involved in pathological process with deleterious effect on
placental function and fetal development. Transmembrane exchange of
essential and waste substances in the placenta is one of the most
important placental roles. This study focusses on two solute carrier
transporters, OCTN1 (SLC22A4) and OCTN2 (SLC22A5), with OCTN2 playing a
role in the placental uptake of L-carnitine and OCTN1 generally believed
to ensure cell protection against oxidative stress. We employed two
cellular models and ex vivo cultured human placental villous explants to
address possible changes in the expression of placental OCTN1/2 upon
inflammatory environment. Our data reveal the upregulation of OCTN1/
SLC22A4 in HTR-8/SVneo treated with TNF-α and IFN-γ. LPS was able to
enhance OCTN1 expression in explants and IFN γ increased expression of
OCTN1 in BeWo cells. OCTN2/ SLC22A5 expression was upregulated upon
exposition of IFN-γ in HTR-8/SVneo cells but decreased following
treatment of BeWo cells with TNF-α. TNF-α and also LPS further decreased
expression of OCTN2 in ex vivo explants. In conclusion, our data show
for the first time that the gene expression of OCTN1 as well as OCTN2
can be affected by inflammatory environment in human placenta.
Evaluation of Corn Fodder Hydroponic Nutrient Content As a Substitute of Forgive Livestock Feed
Authors: Widiastuti Sri , Nugraha Nur Achmad Purnama , Rani Diah Mustika , Rahayu Tri Puji
Published: March 2023

Hydroponic fodder is a forage that is cultivated hydroponically. Fodder hydroponic cultivation can be done only with liquid media, carried out in a controlled environment, and a short planting period. Wheat, barley, sorghum, and corn are cereal crops that can be cultivated hydroponically as animal feed. Corn is a cereal crop that is easily available in Indonesia. Corn seeds grown hydroponically will affect the nutrient content. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutrient content of corn fodder. This research uses literature study and experimental methods. Data analysis used descriptive analysis. Based on the proximate analysis of corn fodder, the crude protein content was 11.135%, crude fat content was 4.950%, ash content was 2.340%, crude fiber content was 15.210%, water content was 88.99%, Ca content was 0.440%, crude fiber content was 0.440%. P was 0.770%, NaCl content was 0.036%, Na content was 0.014%, and ME was 31.200 MJ/kg. In conclusion, this corn fodder can be used as a forage substitute for animal feed because it has a fairly good nutrient content.
Coconut Oil and Palm Oil Supplementation, as Agents of Methane Reducing in Goat Feed on Meat Quality
Authors: Sondakh Erwin Hubert Barton , Kalele Jerry Audie Donny , Ratulangi Friets Semuel
Published: March 2023

This research was conducted to examine feed containing coconut oil and palm oil on the quality of goat meat. Used as many as 20 goats aged + 1 year. Feed was given with a formulation of 60:40% forage and concentrates with a composition according based on needs of goats. This experiment used a CRD with 5 treatments and four replications. The treatments were R0: basal feed; R1 was basal feed added 0.5 mL of coconut oil; R2 was basal feed added 1 mL of coconut oil, R3 was basal feed added 0.5 mL of palm oil and R4 was basal feed added 1 mL of palm oil.  The Animals rearing was carried out for 60 days and followed by slaughter of cattle to measure the quality of the meat. The variables measured were pH, WHC, cooking loss, water content, crude protein, crude fat. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA. The results shof the meat gave no significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusion that supplementation of coconut oil and palm oil at the level until 1 mL can be used in goat feed.
Broiler Chicken Performance Given Moringa (Moringa oliefera Lam) and Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) Leaf Extract in Drinking Water
Authors: Astuti Puji , Irawati Diwi Acita
Published: March 2023

This study aimed to determine the response of Moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera) and Sambiloto extract (Andrographis paniculata) in drinking water on the performance of broiler chickens. The research was carried out at the Animal Practice Uni) of the Karanganyar Animal Husbandry Academy. The research material was broiler chickens aged 4 days with an initial weight of 93.7 grams/head, as many as 60 chickens with 4 treatments and 3 replications for each replication of 5 chickens. The treatment applied was the administration of Moringa leaf extract and sambiloto as much as 5 ml/liter of drinking water, namely: T0: control treatment, T1: administration of bitter extract, T2: administration of Moringa and bitter extract (1: 1), and T3: administration of Moringa extract. The variables observed were broiler chicken performance including drinking water consumption, feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using a completely randomized design with a unidirectional pattern, the differences between treatments were calculated using the Duncan Multiple Region Test. The results showed that feed consumption was significantly different (P<0.05), drinking water consumption was not significantly different (P>0.05), body weight gain was significantly different (P<0.05), and feed conversion was significantly different (P<0.05). Feed consumption (grams/head/day) T0 = 95.23; T1= 91.4; T2 = 90.19 and T3 = 85.32, drinking water consumption (ml/head/day) T0 = 209.07; T1= 196.18; T2 = 196.49 and T3 = 197.04, body weight gain (grams/head/day) T0 = 62.16; T1= 61.18; T2 = 61.78 and T3 = 63.90, feed conversion T0 = 1.53; T1= 1.49; T2 = 1.46 and T3 = 1.34. The conclusion of this study was the administration of Moringa leaf extract and sambiloto affects the performance of broiler chickens.
PENALARAN KREATIF SISWA DENGAN TIPE CREATIVE SELF EFFICACY DALAM MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH KONTEKSTUAL
Authors: Ayati Julia Putri Riska , Hayuhantika Diesty
Published: March 2023

The understanding concept in mathematics learning is very necessary for students, it is related to the reasoning behind the concepts used. The right reasoning for students is creative reasoning. So that the researcher describes creative reasoning with this type of creative self-efficacy because of the condition of students in general who are not sure of their ability to do math problems, so students who have high self-efficacy have not met the indicators of creative reasoning. This article aims to describe the creative reasoning of students with a creative self-efficacy type in solving contextual problems. This type of research is qualitative research and the method used in this study is a case study. The subjects in this study were 2 students of class X MIPA 2 at SMA Negeri 1 Tulungagung. Data collection techniques with questionnaires, test questions, and interviews. Data analysis techniques with data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The test result is analyzed based on elements of creative reasoning. The result of case studies shows that students’ creative self-efficacy type of creative reasoning can meet the elements of creative reasoning based on mathematical foundation and plausibility.
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO TUTORIAL BERBASIS ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA MATERI BARISAN DAN DERET
Authors: Susanti Reni , Sudarman Sudarman , Vahlia Ira
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is to develop and produce ethnomathematical-based tutorial videos on valid and practical sequences and series material. The model used in this development is the ADDIE model with the stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. At the Implementation stage in this study, researchers only focused on producing products that were valid and practical. The data collection instruments in this study were in the form of a validation questionnaire by experts and a practicality questionnaire by students. The validity of the product that has been developed is seen from the results of validation by experts consisting of 2 competent material experts and 2 competent media experts with a percentage of 81% which is included in the very feasible category. The level of practicality of the product that has been developed is obtained from the results of student response questionnaires. Respondents from this study were 10 students of class XI SMA Negeri 2 Tegineneng with a final result percentage of 87% and included in the very practical category. From the results of the assessment, it can be stated that the resulting product meets the criteria of being feasible and practical.
Implementasi Program Rumah Tidak Layak Huni (RTLH) di Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Tirtana Reza Chandra , Rasyid Yudan , Hibatullah Fadhli
Published: March 2023

Development is a change that leads to improvement which aims to live a decent and prosperous life in a country. These social problems arise in the community because the need for livable housing is not immediately addressed so that the uninhabitable housing program is a development priority proclaimed by the South Tangerang city government to date. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the uninhabitable housing program (RTLH) in South Tangerang City. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of this study show that the implementation of the program has been realized well enough to help the less fortunate in obtaining a decent living, especially for a comfortable and safe place to live. From the implementation of the policy, which statistically shows that the policy from 2020 to 2021 has succeeded in providing house renovation assistance to 403 uninhabitable housing units, the evidence for the overall target can already be seen. Although there are some that are uneven so that the overall target has not been reached.
Analisis Pengembangan Komponen Smart Village di Desa Limpung
Authors: Haniyuhana Ananda , Wicaksono Ary Setyo
Published: March 2023

Smart village is the development of a concept where village people are in a community that solves regional problems by utilizing their potential resources intelligently, wisely and efficiently and elevating local customs and culture, as well as applicable norms. Based on this explanation, of course the concept of a smart village cannot be separated from the five main components, namely smart governance, smart environment, smart economy, smart mobility, and smart tourism. As one of the villages implementing the smart village program, Limpug Village as one of the pilot villages for the implementation of the smart village program in Batang Regency has several problems that occur in implementing the smart village program which can be reviewed based on the five main components of the smart village concept. This research aims to determine the implementation of the smart village component in the implementation of the smart village program in Limpung Village. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative research method with data collection.
Waste Management for the Covid-19 Essentials Kit: What Role Does Government Perform?
Authors: Kencono Dewi Sekar
Published: March 2023

This paper aims to study the environmental impact of Covid-19 Essentials Kit’s Waste, such as one time use face mask, and hand 1most importantly in the economic sector. Yet, even beyond matters of health and the economy, the impact of the Covid-19 virus is significant to the environmental sector. One time face mask and hand sanitizers have been continuously being use by the citizens as it is compulsory by the government and has been become an essentials kit and almost every people has it with them. Further than that, contaminated protective equipment that being use by the common person might not have been disposed properly. Proper disposal is need to reduce the contamination made by those essentials kit to the soil, water, and air. Government cooperation with other concerned parties is essential to the creation of mutual security and comfort for the surrounding environment. In conclusion, the government can promote various programs, such as making the public aware of the importance of discarding their masks in the trash and utilizing what is left in the recycling process.
Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Layanan Publik dengan Aplikasi E-Court di Pengadilan Negeri Lubuk Sikaping
Authors: Saputri Mela , Jumiati Jumiati
Published: March 2023

This research purposes to reveal the Implementation of Public Services Effectiveness with the E-Court Application at the Lubuk Attitudeing District Court, to find out the obstacles in the Implementation of Public Services Effectiveness with the E-Court Application, and to find out the steps taken in overcoming the obstacles to the Implementation of Public Services Effectiveness with the E-Court Application. This research used method of descriptive qualitative. Based on the research result on the Implementation of Public Services with the E-Court Application at the Lubuk Attitudeing District Court it has not been effective, this is because there are several indicators of the eight indicators that have not been achieved properly. In the case of implementing public services  Effectiveness with the E-Court application at the Lubuk Attitudeing District Court, there are still obstacles both internal and external, such as limited resources of human, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and a public knowledge was lack. Steps taken in overcoming obstacles to the Implementation of Public Services with the E-Court Application are carried out by participating in training such as training, or technical guidance, and conducting outreach.
Analisis Aspek Keberlanjutan Lingkungan Berbasis Konservasi Warisan Alam dan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya pada Objek Wisata Pantai Penyu Nagari Ampiang Parak Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Suryani Ayu , Mubarak Adil
Published: March 2023

This research purposes to analyze environmental sustainability aspects based on natural heritage conservation and resource management at turtle beach tourism objects in Nagari Ampiang Parak, South Coastal District, researchers conducted research using qualitative methods with purposive sampling techniques, the techniques for data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. The validity test of the data using analysis by source triangulation, namely reduction for data, data presentation, make conclusions. The turtle beach destination is said to be environmentally sustainable in terms of natural heritage conservation and resource management. The results showed that natural heritage conservation management was not optimal, information media such as sites did not exist, resource management was not optimal because destinations did not yet have renewable energy, did not have guidelines for monitoring reduced water use and did not have data and reports on water quality.
Implementasi Kebijakan Penataan Kependudukan dalam Penonaktifan Data Kependudukan di Kota Padang Panjang
Authors: Hadi Latifa , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: March 2023

Population data is an important pillar by the government in distributing community welfare programs. There is still a lack of awareness of non-domicile residents who are registered as permanent residents of the city of Padang Panjang and have a Family Card as well as the difficulty of collecting data on non-domicile residents in the covid-19 era. Thus hindering the implementation of Padang Panjang Perwako. No. 65 of 2020 concerning population structuring in the city of Padang Panjang which has the consequence of deactivating population data. Thus, the purpose of this study is to analyze the processes, efforts and constraints of the implementation of population policies in deactivating population data in the city of Padang Panjang. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with MDAP data analysis techniques. The results of the study explain that population structuring policies are still not fully effective due to uneven policy socialization, lack of RT commitment to policies, and difficulty in verifying the existence of non-domicile residents.
Kendala Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Lintau Buo
Authors: Silvia Sukma Sari
Published: March 2023

This study aims to find out how the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination that occurred in Lintau Buo District. This type of research is a quasi-qualitative research using simple research methods, the withdrawal of informants using purposive sampling technique. Thus the data collection was carried out by means of interviews, observation and documentation studies. Data analysis was carried out by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. Then the validity of this data was tested by triangulation of sources and then analyzed. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the obstacles that occur in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination in Lintau Buo District are divided into 2 internal and external obstacles. An internal obstacle in the implementation of stages 1 to 4 is the limited availability of vaccines. Human resources in implementing agents are not yet optimal. In the implementation of the implementation, the Population Identification Number of the community was not found so they had to report to the Dukcapil first. In addition, the cold chain capacity is insufficient for vaccine storage. Meanwhile, the external constraints at the launch stage of stages 1 to 4 came from the implementation targets. Lack of public awareness of Lintau Buo regarding the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination. Many people only complete the first dose without completing the second dose on the grounds that they have already received the first certificate.
Evaluasi Program Pelayanan Online Kartu Keluarga, Akta Pencatatan Sipil dan Surat Keterangan Pindah di Nagari Binjai Kabupaten Pasaman
Authors: Sonia Fitri Yola , Malau Hasbullah
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the evaluation of the implementation of the online service program for family cards, civil registration deeds and moving certificates in Nagari Binjai, Tigo Nagari District, Pasaman Regency. This research is motivated by the fact that in Nagari Binjai there are still many people who have not updated their population documents and the community is still providing direct services at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Pasaman Regency, the low level of public knowledge of this program, certainty of service time, and inadequate internet network. in performing online services in Nagari Binjai. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. This data the authors get through interviews and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the online service program for family cards, civil registration certificates and transfer certificates has been running in Nagari Binjai, but has not been fully effective, efficient in accordance with the predetermined objectives.
Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Kelurahan Genteng Kota Surabaya pada Pelayanan Kartu Keluarga dan Akta Kelahiran
Authors: Nur Firdaus Lailatul
Published: March 2023

The Population Administration Service focuses on providing Family Cards and Birth Certificates, which are universal, lifelong documents issued by authorized officials by recording a person's data. The family card contains data about the composition, relationship and number of family members. At the same time, birth certificates play an important role in proving legal certainty of personal identity and as a state basis to guide government budgeting policies (both at the central and regional levels). The provision of population administration services provided to the community can be fulfilled and satisfied, and provides a good service focus. Good service expects service providers, customers or stakeholders from service activities to have references about the form, reason, time, place, and process of service being carried out. The type of research in this article is descriptive qualitative. This study uses analytical methods, namely exploratory research, interviews, and data collection. The results of this study focus on six indicators, namely Service Policy, Professionalism of Human Resources (HR), Public Service Infrastructure, Public Service Information Systems, Complaint Consultation, and Innovation.
Hubungan Budaya Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai di Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kota Padang
Authors: Wulandari Ramadhita , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between work culture and employee work achievements at the Padang City National Land Agency. Regarding the study approach that uses quantitative types and with the use of the total sampling method. Meanwhile, the population is all employees who number 81 employees. A questionnaire with four answer choices, namely with a likert scale model, is a research tool used. The relationship between the two variables is then tested using product moment correlation. The results showed that there was a relationship between work culture and work performance at the Padang City Land Office with a positive correlation value of 0.637.
Perlindungan Hak Publik dalam Vaksinasi Lansia di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya
Authors: Nafisa Arif Mia , Sasmita Siska
Published: March 2023

This study discusses the protection of public rights in vaccinating the elderly at the Lubuk Buaya Health Center. Empirical facts show low acceptance of vaccination among the public, especially the elderly in the city of Padang due to concerns about side effects and the halalness of the Covid-19 vaccine and family restrictions. It is difficult for the elderly to avoid the obligation to vaccinate because proof of vaccination is used as a prerequisite for processing public documents and accessing social assistance from the government, as well as for traveling out of town. Therefore, the protection of public rights for the elderly tends to be neglected because the vaccination program promoted by the government seems to be coercive for vulnerable groups such as the elderly. This study is of the Quasi Qualitative Design type with a simple research design. Data was collected through interviews with informants in charge of vaccination for the elderly (public health center) and the elderly, observing the phenomenon of elderly vaccination at the Lubuk Buaya Health Center and studying documents on records of elderly people who had and had not been vaccinated. The findings show that the protection of public rights in the vaccination of the elderly on the first principle put forward by John Rawls is contrary to the findings, but the second principle is related to the second principle because Rawls positions freedom of basic rights as the highest value followed by guarantees. opportunity for everyone.
Pengaruh Protokol Kesehatan dan Penerapan E-Ticketing terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang Kereta Api Sumatera Barat pada Masa New Normal
Authors: Marlenni Loly , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: March 2023

The research purposes to examine the effect of health protocols and the implementation of e-ticketing on passenger satisfaction in West Sumatra train service during the new normal.This study uses an associative quantitative method. The data was collected through a survey questionnaire via google fromand quantitative data were got using a scale of Likert that had been tried for validity and reliability. Where the writer studied there was a population of 97 respondents, the sample obtained in this study was 56 respondents using the Slovin formula although a rate of error of 5% and the analysis in the research used multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that both health protocols and e-ticketing have a effect in significant and positive on passenger satisfaction. The findings suggest that the implementation of strict health protocols and efficient e-ticketing system is crucial in ensuring passenger satisfaction in the train service during the new normal. The study provides valuable insights for the railway industry in improving their services to meet the needs and passengers expectations in the current pandemic situation.
Identifikasi Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemerintah Desa dalam Pengelolaan Sanitary Landfill di Desa Tungkal Selatan Kecamatan Pariaman Utara Kota Pariaman
Authors: Rizki Khairani Syabahul , Yusran Rahmadani
Published: March 2023

This study intends to identify influencing factors in the Implementation of Village Government in Sanitary Landfill Management in South Tungkal Village, North Pariaman District, Pariaman City. This research uses a semi-qualitative approach. A purposive sampling approach was used in this study to identify research informants. For data collection techniques, it is carried out with interviews and observations and documentation. For data analysis techniques using data reduction and data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that there are influencing factors, namely: (1) Human resources that support the management of sanitary landfills. For human resources, the Environment Agency has 87 cleaning members consisting of drivers, stokars and 46 other members. (2) Second, a supportive commitment to the management of Sanitary Landfill. The form of commitment made provides budget and human resources to carry out the management of this Sanitary Landfill. (3) Third, community support and participation for sanitary landfill management. The community does not want to liberate land because the land has the status of customary land or customary land. (4) Fourth, the budget and tools are limited for the management of Sanitary Landfills. In Sanitary Landfill, the Environment Agency requires a budget for infrastructure and a human resources budget.
Dampak Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) pada Sektor Pariwisata Kota Padang
Authors: Sarah Khairani Mai , Adnan M. Fachri
Published: March 2023

This research purpose to analyze the impact of handling the Covid-19 pandemic on Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in the Tourism sector in Padang City. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. In this study using source triangulation techniques in testing the validity of the data. The results of this study indicate that the policy for handling the Covid-19 pandemic has a negative impact on Regional Original Income (PAD). This was caused by a decrease in the number of tourists visiting the city of Padang in 2020 by 53% and with the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic limiting the activities of the tourism industry sector which had an impact on local tax revenue originating from the tourism sector, the hospitality industry which in 2020 was a decrease of 49% from the previous year followed by the restaurant industry by 31%, and entertainment taxes decreased from 2020-2021 by 23.39% and levies decreased by 2% during 2020-2021. In this study, it can be concluded that the policy for handling the Covid-19 pandemic has a negative impact on the tourism sector and local revenue in the city of Padang. Therefore, there is a need for an appropriate strategy to overcome this negative impact and strengthen the tourism sector in the city of Padang so that it can increase local revenue in the tourism sector.
LONG-TERM RESULTS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH PROXIMAL HUMERUS FRACTURE
Authors: Gasko M.V. , Kovalchuk P.Ye. , Biryuk I.G. , Kukovska I.L. , Gasko D.M.
Published: March 2023

The aim of the study – evaluation of the surgical treatment effectiveness of fractures inthe proximal metaepiphysis of the humerus, the analysis and generalization of the surgerylong-term results of the surgical intervention.Materials and methods. The study has examined and analyzed the results of surgicaltreatment of the proximal humerus fractures in 76 patients who were treated in thetraumatology department of the regional municipal institution «Chernivtsi EmergencyHospital» in the period from 2015-2020. The average age of patients was 52 years old.The results of treatment were evaluated clinically, radiologically and by questionnaire(according to the QuickDASH scale) for 1 year after osteosynthesis. In order toeliminate the influence of individual, age and gender factors, the results of treatmentof the injured limb were compared with the function of a healthy limb of the patient.The QuickDASH scale (brief scale for assessing the inability to use the upper limb)consists of 11 questions that are offered to the patient. The answer to each questionis rated from 0 (best result) to 5 (worst). Using a special formula, the total result iscalculated, which can range from 0 (no violations) to 100 (complete inability to usethe limb). The QuickDASH scale is a brief version of the DASH scale that retains therepresentativeness of the full version.Results. It has been established that the choice of different methods of surgicalinterventions for fractures of the proximal humerus requires consideration of variousfactors, including the patient’s age, type of fracture, the presence of comorbidities,osteoporosis and the patient’s social needs. It has been shown that the long-termconsequences of surgical interventions may also be due to those factors. A methodfor ensuring stable fixation of fragments, which involves holding the spokes throughthree points: acromion-bone fragment- distal metaepiphysis of the humerus, has beenproposed and described.Conclusions. The tactics of surgical treatment of patients with the proximal humerusfractures depends on many factors, including: type of fracture, age of the patient, thepresence of comorbidities, the presence of osteoporosis and social needs of the patient.Closed reposition under the control of EOA (Electron- optical X-ray image amplifier) andfixation with needles allows to improve the results of treatment and reduce the duration ofdisability. Long-term results of treatment of patients with the proximal humerus fractureshave shown that closed reposition and fixation of fractures with needles leads to bettertreatment results compared to bone osteosynthesis.
MACRO- AND MICROSTRUCTURAL HEART ARRANGEMENT IN WHITE RATS IN HEALTH
Authors: Shevchuk М.М.
Published: March 2023

The аim of research – to study the histological structure of the heart of a white rat in healthfor a comparative analysis of possible changes during further experimental interventions.Material and methods. The material for the study was heart biopsies of male rats witha body weight of 200±30 g. For the production of histological preparations, heart sampleswere taken randomly from different parts at least of 5 fragments. The thickness of samplesfor histological preparations was no more than 4 mm. For morphometry, the sectionswere stained with hematoxylin- eosin, azan and fuxilin and picrofuxin.The results. Myocardial muscle fibers are formed by mono- and binucleate cells ofrectangular shape in cross- section, which contact with each other in the form of chainsand provide a contractile function. The myocardium of the ventricles is three- layered:it has superficial, middle and deep layers. The fibers of the superficial layer are locatedlongitudinally. Bundles of the middle layer envelop each ventricle separately. Themuscle bundles of the inner layer form the trabeculae of the ventricles of the heart. Theatrial myocardium consists of two muscle layers – superficial and deep. The superficiallayer is made of oblique- circular muscle bundles that continuously cover the two atria.The deep layer is made of longitudinal muscle bundles, and is separate for each atrium.Conclusions. The histological structure of the white rat’s heart in health has beenspecified, as a basis for a comparative analysis of possible changes during experimentalinterventions, accompanied by morphofunctional changes of the myocardium.