bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GAMBARAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RSI SITI RAHMAH DAN RST DR. REKSODIWIRYO PADANG
Authors: Riskal Fandani , Annisa Mutiara
Published: January 2020

Pasien gagal ginjal kronik jika Laju Filtrasi Glomerulus < 15 mL/ menit sehingga harus menjalani terapi hemodialisis untuk mengganti fungsi ginjal. Pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa dapat mengalami masalah psikologi salah satunya adalah depresi. Tujuan penelitian ini gambaran tingkat depresi pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisis di RSI Siti Rahmah dan RST Dr. Reksodiwiryo, Padang. Penelitian ini merupakan descriptif dengan pendekatan metode cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 51 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 12-22 agustus 2019 di Ruang Hemodialisa RSI Siti Rahmah dan RST Dr. Reksodiwiryo, Padang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia responden sebagian besar adalah 50-59 tahun yaitu 21 responden (41,2%), jenis kelamin responden sebagian besar adalah perempuan yaitu 30 responden (58,8%), status perkawinan responden sebagian besar adalah kawin yaitu 39 responden (76,5%), tingkat pendidikan responden sebagian besar adalah SMU yaitu 28 responden (54,9%), pekerjaan responden sebagian besar adalah IRT yaitu 18 responden (35,2%), penghasilan perbulan responden sebagian besar adalah berpenghasilan rendah yaitu 34 responden (66,7%), tempat tinggal responden sebagian besar adalah tinggal bersama keluarga inti yaitu 46 responden (90,2%), tidak ada pasien yang memiliki riwayat depresi pada keluarga (100%), riwayat hemodialisis responden sebagian besar adalah > 1 tahun yaitu 30 responden (60,8%), gambaran tingkat depresi pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialisa sebagian besar adalah termasuk kategori depresi ringan yaitu sebanyak 19 responden (37,3%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini di dapatkan sebagian besar tingkat depresi pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronik yang menjalani Hemodilalisis di RSI Siti Rahmah dan RST Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang, termasuk kategori depresi ringan.
Culpa, Reparación y Perdón: implicaciones clínicas y terapéuticas (III)
Authors: García Haro Juan Manuel
Published: January 2020

Las nociones de culpa y perdón se han secularizado en el mundo moderno formando parte inseparable de los problemas de la vida y, por tanto, de la clínica. Este trabajo pretende ser un análisis de la culpa, de su relevancia en la clínica y utilidad en la práctica psicoterapéutica. En esta tercera parte se exploran las posibilidades que abre este análisis para el tratamiento psicológico. Se analiza la noción de disfuncionalidad asociada a la culpa y se revisan diferentes narrativas de culpa en psicoterapia. Se sugieren etapas y tareas terapéuticas para ayudar a la persona a cambiar estrategias disfuncionales por otras que permitan seguir adelante con la vida.
A internação psiquiátrica como forma de tratamento do dependente de drogas ilícitas à luz do princípio da proporcionalidade
Authors: Martins Priscila Matos
Published: January 2020

O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar a possibilidade de internação psiquiátrica como forma de tratamento do dependente de drogas ilícitas, à luz do princípio da proporcionalidade, utilizando como base a doutrina, a jurisprudência, a legislação, os princípios constitucionais da dignidade da pessoa humana e da proporcionalidade e os direitos fundamentais à liberdade e à saúde. Para atingir tal objetivo, foi utilizado o método de abordagem dedutivo, uma vez que de uma proposição geral chega-se à particularidade. Quanto ao nível de profundidade, a pesquisa foi exploratória, com o intuito de aperfeiçoar ideias. Quanto à abordagem, a pesquisa foi qualitativa, haja vista que foram desenvolvidos conceitos, ideias e entendimentos sobre o tema, objeto do presente estudo. Quanto ao procedimento, foi utilizada pesquisa bibliográfica, tendo em vista a utilização de doutrinas, artigos publicados em meio eletrônico, bem como análise da legislação e utilização de algumas jurisprudências. Pelos resultados obtidos, constatou-se que é possível a internação psiquiátrica como forma de tratamento de dependentes de drogas ilícitas. Por derradeiro, concluiu-se, com base nos princípios da proporcionalidade e da dignidade da pessoa humana, bem como no direito fundamental à saúde, pela possibilidade de internação psiquiátrica como forma de tratamento do dependente de drogas ilícitas, sem que isso acarrete violação do direito fundamental à liberdade, desde que o tratamento em regime de internação seja estritamente necessário à recuperação do dependente.
Aplicação do Direito Administrativo Sancionador no combate à corrupção
Authors: Rech Talyz William
Published: January 2020

O presente artigo tem por objetivo demonstrar a utilização do Direito Administrativo Sancionador no combate à corrupção, por meio de uma análise de sua presença nos dispositivos da Lei Anticorrupção e da Lei n. 12.846/2013. Para tanto, compara as características dos ilícitos penais e administrativos e suas respectivas sanções, buscando identificar critérios de diferenciação entre eles, capazes de explicar a escolha do legislador pela via administrativa para a repressão das condutas lesivas ao patrimônio da Administração Pública. Após, traça um panorama dos aspectos mais importantes das condutas identificadas como corrupção, extraindo delas distinções relevantes a partir das quais o Direito Administrativo Sancionador pode se aproveitar, por meio de instrumentos e técnicas próprios deste regime jurídico, a fim de desestimular, coibir, prevenir e punir essas condutas. Conclui-se pela utilidade do Direito Administrativo Sancionador, bem como a sua vantagem em relação ao Direito Penal na repressão das condutas previstas na norma jurídica, no âmbito do combate à corrupção no Brasil. O método de pesquisa adotado foi o dedutivo, e a técnica utilizada foi a de pesquisa bibliográfica, em fontes primárias, secundárias e terciárias.
Avós podem adotar netos? Ativismo judicial e limites da legalidade: análise crítica do julgamento do REsp 1.448.969/SC pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça
Authors: Carvalho Botega João Luiz De
Published: January 2020

O artigo propõe-se a analisar criticamente um julgado proferido pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça no ano de 2014 (REsp n. 1.448.969/SC), em que a referida Corte autorizou a adoção pelos ascendentes do adotando, nãoobstante a existência de expressa proibição legal (ECA, artigo 42, § 1º). São problematizados, então, à luz das categorias da legalidade estrita e do ativismo judicial, os fundamentos jurídicos invocados e utilizados no voto do Ministro relator, verifcando-se se esses fundamentos se sustentam em um exame crítico a partir de critérios de integridade e coerência ou se na verdade se trata de argumentos retóricos ou ad hoc para justifcar uma decisão solipsista, incompatível com o Estado Democrático de Direito. Trata-se, pois, de um artigo sobre Teoria do Direito e não sobre Direito da Criança e do Adolescente.
A natureza jurídica das medidas protetivas de urgência da Lei Maria da Penha e suas implicações procedimentais
Authors: Sanches Helen Crystine Corrêa , Zamboni Juliana Klein
Published: January 2020

O presente artigo tem por objetivo central estudar a natureza jurídica das medidas protetivas de urgência, instituto inovador implementado pela Lei n. 11.340/06, também conhecida como Lei Maria da Penha. Buscou-se, em um primeiro momento, examinar-se a posição doutrinária em relação à natureza jurídica das medidas protetivas de urgência, estabelecendo-se critérios para a análise do cunho jurídico do mencionado instrumento protetivo. A seguir, destacam-se os reflexos procedimentais decorrentes da compreensão quanto à natureza cível das medidas protetivas de urgência, relatando-se a experiência vivenciada no Juizado da Violência Doméstica e Familiar contra a Mulher da Comarca de Florianópolis/SC.
A responsabilidade civil do Estado por danos decorrentes de deslizamentos em áreas de risco
Authors: Golembiewski Marcos
Published: January 2020

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar a responsabilidade civil do Estado por danos decorrentes de deslizamentos em áreas de risco. Qual a natureza da responsabilidade civil nesses casos, objetiva ou subjetiva? Para responder a essa indagação, inicialmente, o problema dos deslizamentos será contextualizado. Em seguida, serão apresentadas as teorias sobre a responsabilidade civil do Estado e o modelo adotado pelo Brasil e, na sequência, as condições e requisitos para a caracterização da responsabilidade estatal nos casos de deslizamentos. Por fim, conclui-se que a natureza da responsabilidade civil do Estado nesses casos é objetiva. Por isso, é necessário que o Estado brasileiro realize investimentos para a implementação de políticas públicas eficazes para a remoção das populações dessas áreas de risco.
Measurement of the Performance of an Economy
Authors: Jílková Eva , Skaličková Jolana
Published: January 2020

The success of a national economy and the economic development of a country are mainly assessed based on economic indicators. The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the most commonly used indicator at national and regional levels. The informational power of GDP is limited, so alternative ways of measuring economic development and well-being have begun to be used, of which the Human Development Index (HDI) is the best known and the most accessible. The aim of this research is to highlight the areas that are to be considered when assessing economic development and well-being, especially social and environmental factors. One of the objectives is to compare the GDP and the HDI in the V4 countries. There was a gradual, slight increase in HDI without regard to economic cycles and changes in the GDP in the V4 countries between 2007 and 2017.
500+ Benefit as an Element of Pro-Family and Demographic Policy of the Country
Authors: Krawczyk Michał
Published: January 2020

Starting from April 2016, the legislator introduced a new type of social benefit – raising children & educational benefit. This allowance is for the second and subsequent child, and in the poorest families also for the first. The intention of the government is to provide a benefit helpful in bringing up children, by providing appropriate financial assistance in raising children, to reverse the drop in the number of births observed for many years and to further reduce the scale of poverty among families with the most difficult financial situation. However, after less than three years of application of the 500+ Program, it is difficult to determine unequivocally whether there has been a permanent reversal of the birth declining trend. Statistical data in this area can be interpreted in many ways and more time is needed to attempt a final summary. Certainly, the Program has improved the economic situation of the poorest families, especially those with large children.
Procurement and inventory logistics optimization of small trade enterprises in Belarus
Authors: Kazheunikau Yauheni
Published: January 2020

The article describes the state of logistics of small trade enterprises in Belarus, offers an algorithm for optimizing their procurement and inventory, as well as provides an evaluation of results of such optimization for small trade enterprise. The purpose of the study is to improve the procurement and inventory logistics in trade. Research methods: statistical method, analysis and synthesis.
indios del Nuevo Mundo en el esquema cristiano de la historia universal según fray Diego Durán
Authors: Vásquez Galicia Sergio Ángel
Published: January 2020

Para los investigadores contemporáneos es claro que la Historia de las Indias de la Nueva España e islas de Tierra Firme (1581), de Diego Durán, es una obra fundamental para el conocimiento del mundo náhuatl prehispánico y del proceso de evangelización en el centro de México a finales del siglo XVI. Sin embargo, pocos se han dedicado a comprender esta crónica como un producto histórico. El objetivo de este artículo es explicar, desde la perspectiva del análisis historiográfico, cómo el apego que el fraile dominico tuvo hacia la Nueva España se manifestó en la Historia de las Indias, tanto en sus elogios a la naturaleza americana y a las virtudes de los indios, como en su esfuerzo por explicar que los indios del Nuevo Mundo también eran hijos de Dios y participaban del plan divino de salvación. Este análisis hace explícito el sentimiento criollo que arraigó en Durán y contribuye a la comprensión del fondo teológico que le permitió colocar a su tierra novohispana en el devenir cristiano universal.
Social innovation in traditional Norway: background and features
Authors: Balanchuk I.S.
Published: January 2020

When we hear someone say “Norway”, in the imagination immediately emerges pictures of the ideal world: fairytale houses, bright green grass, picturesque nature, incredible fjords and wealthy and happy people. All in all, the above is the case in traditional Norway. This northwestern kingdom is perhaps the only state of its kind in which economic and political reforms are perfectly combined with social change and the evolutionary stages of civil society, giving what we now call the “ideal of socialism” model. However, it is quite obvious that the path to such a model was quite difficult; the Norwegians received their “ideal” state, through a total restructuring of their own consciousness, the creation of a unique system of upbringing of the younger generation, the belief in the common future of every Norwegian, which is both unique for each and for all. It is harder for a person who is not accustomed to hearing such postulates and, moreover, to live by following them, to grasp the whole content of these ideas. However, to make it easier to understand, there is only one fact: the gap between the very rich and the very poor in Norway is the lowest in the world. However, in Norway there is no such thing as “very poor”. Like the “very rich” by the way. Every Norwegian lives in the community, following the ten so-called “Yanté laws”, according to which “you, as an individual, do not exist; there is only a collective organism”. And as in every normal healthy organism, all the components cooperate together for the sake of further health of that organism. Amazingly? Yes. Radically? Yes. But does it work? Yes. Following this logic, the Norwegians have built a practically ideal place where all migrants and the needy want to live. Norway has become a kind of “Eldorado” for residents of third and, what to hide, second world countries. The author suggests in this study to familiarize with the main components of Norwegian “ideal socialism”, the preconditions that prompted the government to move in one way or another, as well as to list some of the most significant socially oriented innovative projects in Norway.
Gambaran Fungsi Hati pada Sepsis Neonatorum di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado
Authors: Lorencia . , Manoppo Jeanette I. Ch. , Umboh Valentine
Published: January 2020

Abstract: Neonatal sepsis is a clinical syndrome that consists of nonspecific symptoms and infection signs, occuring with bacteremia in the first 28 days of life. SGOT and SGPT abnormalities as well as hypoalbuminemia can be found in neonatal sepsis patients. This study was aimed to obtain the overview of liver function especially SGOT, SGPT and albumin in neonatal sepsis patients at NICU of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital. This was a retrospective and descriptive study. Data were obtained from the patients’ medical records. The results showed that the percentage of sepsis patients that had mild increased SGOT level was 47.9%. Meanwhile, the SGPT level was more often normal (81.7%). Hypoalbuminemia was found in 54 patients (76.1%), more frequent in male infants (80.9%). Increased SGOT and SGPT levels were more frequent in male infants; 51.1% for mild increased SGOT and 12.8% for mild increased SGPT. In conclusion, among neonatal sepsis increased SGOT levels were more often in mild form meanwhile increased SGPT levels were rare. Increased SGOT and SGPT levels and decreased albumin levels were more common among male infants.Keywords: SGOT, SGPT, albumin, neonatal sepsis Abstrak: Sepsis neonatorum merupakan sindroma klinis yang terdiri dari gejala-gejala nonspesifik dan tanda-tanda infeksi, terjadi bersamaan dengan bakteremia pada 28 hari pertama kehidupan. Abnormalitas SGOT dan SGPT serta hipoalbuminemia dapat ditemukan pada pasien sepsis neonatorum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran fungsi hati secara khusus SGOT, SGPT, dan albumin pada pasien sepsis neonatorum di NICU RSUP Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif menggunakan data rekam medik pasien sepsis neonatorum. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan persentase pasien sepsis yang mengalami peningkatan ringan kadar SGOT sebesar 47,9%. Kadar SGPT lebih sering ditemukan normal (81,7%). Hipoalbuminemia dijumpai pada 54 pasien (76,1%), lebih sering pada bayi laki-laki (80,9%). Peningkatan SGOT dan SGPT berdasarkan jenis kelamin lebih sering pada bayi laki-laki dan dalam bentuk peningkatan ringan yaitu sebesar 51,1% untuk SGOT dan 12,8% untuk SGPT. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah pada pasien sepsis neonatorum peningkatan kadar SGOT paling sering dalam bentuk peningkatan ringan sedangkan peningkatan kadar SGPT jarang didapatkan. Peningkatan ringan SGOT dan SGPT serta penurunan albumin lebih sering dijumpai pada bayi laki-laki.Kata kunci: SGOT, SGPT, albumin, sepsis neonatorum
An Interpersonal Metafunction Analysis of President Mohammad Ashraf Ghani’s Speechat the 72nd Session of the United Nations General Assembly
Authors:   Faculty Member, Department of English at Shaikh Zayed University, Khost, Afghanistan., Hadi Hadi ur Rahman , GUO Xihuang ,   vice dean & professor of School of Foreign Languages of Hubei University.
Published: January 2020

Based on Hallidayan linguistics, Systemic Functional Grammar (SFG), an interpersonal metafunction analysis is carried out on the President Mohammad Ashraf Ghani’s speech, which in turns will help readers understand the form of political speech, and its evaluation. The aim of using Interpersonal Metafunction Analysis is the relationship between the speaker and the audiences as both parties were top politicians. Through the qualitative analysis of the speech, it wasfound that functions and variations of the language in a given circumstances are very important. Another important feature which was found during the analysis of the speech is that words must be chosen very carefully in order to make the speech more persuasive and easy to follow. The paper analyses the speech as follows: (1) Positive Declarative Clauses were used as means of conveying a message or information and convincing the addresseewith the propositions made, (2) Modalities were used to get the attentions of the audiences to specific circumstances and to end the tasks and to increase the authority of the addresser (See Appendix A). (3). The use of “we” and “our” and “you and I” patterns shortens the distance between the addresser and the audience.
Properties of Composition of Fuzzy Relations and its Verifications
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Government Arts and Science College, Gudalur-643 212, Tamil Nadu, India., Gowrishankar C. , Dharshinee R. ,   Department of Mathematics, Government Arts and Science College, Gudalur-643 212, Tamil Nadu, India., Geetha K. ,   Department of Mathematics, Government Arts and Science College, Gudalur-643 212, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: January 2020

This paper, deals with fundamental notions in pure and applied sciences, i.e., basic operations related to fuzzy relations. The composition of fuzzy relations are defined in two ways such as max-min composition and max-product composition with suitable example. This paper also introduces the properties of composition of fuzzy relations. The newly introduced properties inculcates zero, identity, equal, not-equal, subset, associative, union, intersection and distributive fuzzy relations. Finally, the paper verifies the properties of composition of fuzzy relations using some numerical values for 2x2 order of matrix. Also gives some exercise problems related to the above concepts with accurate answer keys.
Fire Safety Protection and Prevention Measures in Nigeria Office Buildings
Authors:   Dept of Building Technology Federal Polytechnic Auchi Edo State Nigeria., Kaseem* Alao, Mohammed , Yatim Yahya, Bin Mohmad ,   Department Quantity Surveying Universiti Teknologi Malaysia., Wan Mohmood Wan Yousuf Bin ,   Department of Quantity Surveying, Universiti of Teknologi Malaysia., Ukpoireghe Aliu, Ibidayo ,   Department of Building Federal Polytechnic Auchi Edo State Nigeria.
Published: January 2020

office buildings are generally known to have high-rise of fire due to its complexity, combustible materials, and its economic value. The primary aim of this study is to investigate the fire safety protection and prevention system installed in six randomly selected office buildings. The method adopted in achieving the study objective includes literature review, interview, and physical inspection/observation. Thus, a multiattribute evaluation approach was adopted to establish adequate, inadequate, and no fire safety systems, used the pre-designed checklist from NFPA, 2008, NBC, 2006, and NFSC, 2013. The analysis of the result shows that some of the fire safety systems are mainly provided in the buildings. Thus, inadequate maintenance affect their performance greatly; the result shows that fire extinguisher has the highest performance among the fire safety system provided with 66.6% of the buildings have adequate, good working condition, properly position, etc., while 33.4% of the building does not have adequate fire extinguisher in term of performance, are not maintenance the system display lack in term of total compliance to the standard fire regulation. The results of the other systems were as follows: place of safety (33.4%); inadequate, (66.4%) no fire safety system, (0.00%) adequate, Escape Stair (0.00%), adequate, (33.4%) inadequate, (66.6%), no fire safety system, Fire Door (17%) adequate, (83%) inadequate (0.00%) no fire safety system, Travel distance (0.00%) adequate, (83%) inadequate, (17%) no fire system, Emergency lighting (0.00%) adequate, (100%) inadequate, (0.00%) no fire safety system, Fire Alarm (16.6%) adequate (66.6%) inadequate, (16.6%) no fire safety system. The firefighters access (0.00%) adequate, (100%) inadequate, (0.00%) no fire safety system, Artificial lighting (17%) adequate, (83%) inadequate and (0.00%) no fire safety system. Judging from the findings, the study recommended that, regular maintenance of fire safety system should be done to enhance effective functionality of the systems, effective fire safety management system should be developed to enhance continuous functions of the installed system and construction of any office building should be made to comply strictly with existing fire safety regulation, standard, and code.
The Barricade for the Fluent Function of Businesses using Artificial Intelligence
Authors:   Pune Institute of Business Management (PIBM), Pune (Maharashtra), India, Sumer* Roswell , Mishra Raj ,   Pune Institute of Business Management (PIBM), Pune (Maharashtra), India
Published: January 2020

With the development of artificial intelligence which has been a great contribution to a great extent for operating the work without any difficulty. This creates great attention for many researchers and practitioners to implement artificial intelligence in the required fields of works.In this paper, we bring out the systematic review of the barricade of business when using artificial intelligence. It is acceptable that artificial intelligence can contribute to a large extent in making the business operations meeting the speed expected by the customer. Many businesses have extended their methods of operations in the market by bringing in artificial intelligence. In every business, there is always a mishappening which can hamper the function of the organization. Some of the mishaps will be discussed in this paper and also the findings and suggestions for these mishaps shall be discussed for future research(Burta, 2018)(Duan, Edwards, & Dwivedi, 2019).
Pertumbuhan Publikasi Ilmiah Dosen di Maluku Pada Portal SINTA Tahun 2017 dan 2019
Authors: Anamofa Jusuf Nikolas
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan publikasi ilmiah para dosen di Maluku pada perguruan tinggi di bawah naungan Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Metode yang digunakan adalah time series comparative terhadap data penelitian tahun 2017 yang dibandingkan dengan data penelitian tahun 2019. Variabel yang dibandingkan adalah jumlah dosen yang terdata dalam Pangkalan Data Pendidikan Tinggi, jumlah dosen yang terdaftar sebagai penulis terverifikasi pada portal SINTA, jumlah publikasi yang terindeks scopus, web of science, dan google scholar, jumlah sitasi, dan jumlah jurnal dari perguruan tinggi di Maluku yang terdaftar pada portal SINTA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada variabel-variabel tersebut meskipun beberapa PT mengalami stagnasi.    

 

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UNIDO. Industry 4.0: Opportunities and Challenges of the New Industrial Revolution for Developing Countries and Economies in Transition. Panel Discussion

USDA. 2008. SWOT analysis a tool for making better business decisions. United States Department of Agriculture Risk Management Agency.
Assessing Intercultural Learning Through Introspective Accounts
Authors: Jackson Jane
Published: January 2020

This paper illustrates the benefits of using first-person introspective accounts to investigate and assess the learning processes of short-term sojourners. In particular, it focuses on the application and analysis of the diaries of Hong Kong Chinese students who participated in a five-week sojourn in England.
Взаимодействия фармакологически значимых ферментов с гликозаминогликанами в представлениях биомолекулярных структур
Authors: MAKSIMENKO A.V.
Published: January 2020

Intense using of computational methods for enzyme interaction study with other compounds of organism is demonstrated. Importance of such approach and increasing interest of researchers to glycosaminoglycan ligand reaction on pharmacologically significant biocatalysts with molecular docking methods is noted. Obtained with its help data contribute the disclosure of observe interaction mechanism, development of enzyme activity control and grounding of rational recommendations for novel therapeutic means development of high-molecular kind. The results of molecular docking of heparanase, chondroitinlyase ABC, chondroitinase B, and hyaluronidase were shown. The approach to rational design of molecules of compounds regulating enzyme activity for novel drug derivative development of directional action is representative. The perspectives of computational methods for glycosaminoglycan with enzyme complexion is discuss.

Продемонстрировано интенсивное использование вычислительных методов для исследования взаимодействий ферментов с другими соеди- нениями организма. Отмечена значимость такого подхода и увеличивающийся интерес исследователей к изучению воздействия гликозамино- гликановых лигандов на фармакологически значимые биокатализаторы методами молекулярного докинга. Полученные с его помощью данные способствуют раскрытию механизмов наблюдаемых взаимодействий, развитию приемов управления активностью ферментов и обоснованию целенаправленных рекомендаций по разработке новых терапевтических средств высокомолекулярной природы. Показаны результаты выпол- нения молекулярного докинга с гепараназой, хондроитиназой ABC I, хондроитиназой В, гиалуронидазой. Представлен подход к рациональ- ному дизайну молекул соединений, регулирующих активность ферментов, для разработки новых лекарственных производных направленного действия. Обсуждены перспективы расчетных методов для исследования комплексообразования гликозаминогликанов с белками.
Клинический случай гигантской аневризмы правой коронарной артерии
Authors: KOMAROV A.L. , FEDOTKINA A.YU. , MERKULOV E.V. , FEDOTENKOV I.V. , MIRONOV V.M. , ARUTYUNYAN G.K. , PANCHENKO E.P.
Published: January 2020

Представлен клинический разбор больного с ишемической болезнью сердца, многососудистым поражением коронарного русла и гигантской аневризмой коронарной артерии. Рассмотрены возможные подходы к выбору медикаментозного и инвазивного лечения.

There was presented a clinical discussion of the patient with coronary heart disease, multivessel coronary artery disease and huge aneurysm of coronary artery. Potential approaches to selecting conservative and invasive treatment were discussed.
Миокардиальная контрастная стресс-эхокардиография: современное состояние метода
Authors: Saidova M.A. , Atabaeva L.S. , Shitov V.N.
Published: January 2020

Миокардиальная контрастная стресс-эхокардиография (МКСЭ) широко используется во всем мире для повышения информативности нагрузочной эхокардиографии в диагностике ишемии миокарда, а также для улучшения качества визуализации у пациентов с плохим ультразвуковым окном . Использование современных ультразвуковых контрастных препаратов позволяет оценивать не только региональную и глобальную сократимость левого желудочка, но и проводить анализ перфузии миокарда. В настоящее время разработаны четкие рекомендации по проведению контрастных исследований в различных клинических группах пациентов. Высокий профиль безопасности ультразвуковых контрастных препаратов нового поколения доказан большим количеством клинических исследований, а сам метод завоевывает все больший интерес у специалистов.

Myocardial contrast stress-echocardiography is widely used all over the world to improve image quality, reproducibility and reader confidence in the interpretation of the obtained images. The use of contrast in stress echocardiography has now extended beyond region wall motion to evaluation of myocardial perfusion. The clear recommendations for the use of ultrasound contrast have now been established in various patient populations. Safety of ultrasound contrast agents established in a large number of clinical trials.
Uma solução para o controle do fluxo das filas de cirurgias eletivas do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS)
Authors: Souza Simone Cristiane , Sfair Sunye Marcos , Da Silva Aléo Dante
Published: January 2020

Introdução: A procura pela realização de procedimentos eletivos no Sistema Único de Saúde tem se tornado maior que a capacidade ofertada. Esta realidade torna inevitável a existência de filas, especialmente para realização de cirurgias eletivas. Na maioria dos hospitais públicos, o gerenciamento desta fila é realizado manualmente, por meio de planilhas ou agendas. Esta prática torna a fila vulnerável, passível de falhas. Objetivos: O objetivo deste trabalho foi diagnosticar as vulnerabilidades do manejo no controle das filas de cirurgias eletivas e apresentar uma solução por meio da elaboração de um sistema de gerenciamento usando banco de dados e linguagem de modelagem unificada. Método: Foram elaboradas modelagens dos fluxos de um sistema em tempo real, estabelecendo critérios de prioridades e gerenciamento dos dados fictícios, utilizando a teoria das filas e um protótipo de banco de dados. A inserção do paciente conforme classificação de risco foi estabelecida por meio dos protocolos da liberação anestésica. Resultado: O recurso apresentado promoveu uma significativa melhora no gerenciamento, controle e manuseio das filas de cirurgias eletivas, impactando na redução dos custos e tempo de espera para realização de procedimentos. Conclusão: O sistema de gerenciamento de filas garante a integridade e acessibilidade das filas, facilitando a manuseabilidade das mesmas.
Validação do jogo digital PREVINIX para prevenção de Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis na adolescência
Authors: Tavares Gontijo Daniela , Roberta Peixoto Silva de Oliveira Silvia , Oliveira Silva Valerio Danielle , Araujo Rosas Marina , Negromento Azevedo Larissa , Do Nascimento Silva Beatriz
Published: January 2020

Introdução: A adolescência caracteriza-se como um período de vulnerabilidade para contaminação pela Infecções Sexualmente Transmissiveis (IST`s), sendo de vital importância o desenvolvimento de tecnologias educativas direcionadas para esta temática. Objetivo: validar o jogo Previnix para a construção de conhecimentos sobre a prevenção, identificação e tratamento de IST´S na adolescência. Métodos: Pesquisa de validação realizada em escola pública do Recife. Participaram 56 adolescentes (12-16 anos).  Os dados foram coletados através de questionários (antes e após), gravação da ação educativa, formulário e grupo focal. Os dados quantitativos foram descritos termos de acertos e erros ou através do Índice de Concordância (IC) e os dados qualitativos submetidos a análise temática. O Previnix alcançou IC total de 91% e pontuação superior a 80% de concordância em todos os itens avaliados. Houve aumento do número de acertos nos questionários após a intervenção e realizadas sugestões para aprimoramento do jogo. A utilização da tecnologia possibilitou a construção de conhecimentos de forma dialógica. Conclusão: O Previnix foi validado como tecnologia educativa para utilização em ações de promoção saúde sexual e reprodutiva com adolescentes.
Incorporação da tecnologia bomba inteligente
Authors: Fiorini Monteiro Novo Mariana Andrades , Batiston Michele Cristina
Published: January 2020

Introdução: A bomba de infusão inteligente é um equipamento capaz de minimizar erros na administração de medicamentos em ambiente hospitalar. Objetivo: Realizar a síntese de evidências científicas a respeito da eficácia da aplicação da biblioteca de fármacos na precaução de erros, sua forma de incorporação e sua utilização pelos profissionais. Método: Trata-se de um estudo de revisão de literatura. Foram utilizados estudos publicados nas bases de dados Scielo, Bireme, USP e UNESP, no espaço temporal de 2013-2018, com ênfase em bombas de infusão. Após, extraiu-se dos mesmos, evidências relativas à segurança, a eficácia e a efetividade das bibliotecas de fármacos na redução da ocorrência de erros na administração de medicamentos. A partir daí, foi demonstrado quais passos devem ser seguidos para a incorporação adequada desta tecnologia. Resultados: Este estudo permitiu analisar que as bombas de infusão inteligentes, são indispensáveis para a realidade dentro do hospital e possibilitou também, determinar algumas etapas que devem ser seguidas para um processo eficaz de incorporação dessa tecnologia Conclusão: Os resultados deste estudo concluem que a incorporação da tecnologia da bomba inteligente apresenta um custo benefício importante, pois minimiza os equívocos de programação relacionados à administração de medicamentos.
Produção de um planner para assistência de enfermagem no tratamento diretamente observado
Authors: Santana Silveira Amorim Claudiane , Cruz de Oliveira Fernanda , Pinto Barbosa Vaneska Tainá , Pinheiro Costa Mônica de Cássia , Dias Santos Sávio Felipe , Dionizio Carvalho da Silva Maria do Pérpetuo Socorro
Published: January 2020

Objetivos: Relatar a experiência de acadêmicos de enfermagem na construção de uma tecnologia para assistência de enfermagem ao usuário com Tuberculose e em Tratamento Diretamente Observado. Método: Relato de experiência, do tipo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, vivenciado por acadêmicos de enfermagem do 5º ano (10º semestre), da Universidade do Estado do Pará, durante o estágio supervisionado de Enfermagem em Saúde Coletiva dentro de uma Unidade Básica localizada na região metropolitana de Belém do Pará, acerca de uma proposta inovadora para assistência de enfermagem no TDO, no período de fevereiro a março de 2019. Resultados: O processo de elaboração da proposta inovadora - Planner - seguiu através das fases de definição e desenvolvimento. As fases de definição ocorreram em três fases especificas, denominadas: planejamento, analise e revisão. Após a produção do Planner, o grupo pode observar que este é fundamental para criar mudanças dentro de um cenário que apresenta dificuldades e obstáculos, sejam eles estruturais ou funcionais, uma vez que dinamiza o serviço e a compreensão dos usuários, favorecendo a consulta e adequando-a aos limites de cada usuário. Conclusão: As ferramentas administrativas são essenciais para melhorar a qualidade do acesso, de vida e do reconhecimento dos usuários enquanto protagonistas da sua saúde.
Psicologia, saúde e concepção de homem: Um estudo de orientação heideggeriana
Authors: Roehe Marcelo Vial
Published: January 2020

É corrente em publicações de psicologia sobre saúde a rejeição ao modelo biomédico e a compreensão de que seus fundamentos estão no pensamento cartesiano.  Como contraponto, os trabalhos de psicologia enfatizam a visão biopsicossocial, os aspectos contextuais e o papel do comportamento e do estilo de vida no processo saúde-doença. Subjacente a este debate, há uma concepção de ser humano, a partir da qual os trabalhos de psicologia estudam o fenômeno da saúde. A proposta deste artigo é desenvolver a ideia de que a concepção de ser humano, implícita, em trabalhos de psicologia sobre saúde é compatível com o entendimento do modo de ser humano apresentado pelo filósofo alemão Martin Heidegger, em sua obra Ser e Tempo. Para isso, faz-se uma aproximação entre argumentos presentes em publicações de psicologia acerca da saúde e o entendimento heideggeriano do modo de ser humano como ser-no-mundo.
Zofia Grothówna
Authors: Skrzydlewska Beata
Published: January 2020

Zofia Grothówna pochodziła z Rzeżuśni, wsi należącej obecnie do powiatu miechowskiego w województwie małopolskim. O wczesnych latach życia przyszłej ksieni wiemy niewiele poza tym, że rodzicami jej byli Aleksander Groth herbu Rawicz i Katarzyna Kozubska. Dokładnej daty urodzin przyszłej ksieni klasztoru imbramowickiego także nie znamy. Nowicjat w klasztorze w Imbramowicach rozpoczęła w 1691 r.Po ustąpieniu z urzędu ksieni Krystyny Oraczewskej, sprawującej tę godność od 1688 r., Zofia Grothówna wybrana została na to stanowisko dnia 7 sierpnia 1703 r. w obecności księży Dominka Lochmana, archiprezbitera krakowskiego i komisarza klasztoru, oraz kanonika krakowskiego księdza Marcina Węgrzynowicza.Niemal przez cały okres swojego przełożeństwa zajmowała się odbudową kościoła i klasztoru w Imbramowicach po wielkim pożarze, który miał miejsce dnia 28 lipca 1710 r.Do prac architektonicznych i związanych z wyposażeniem wnętrz, zatrudniła najlepszych artystów tamtego okresu: architekta Kacpra Bażankę, rzeźbiarza Antoniego Frączkiewicza i malarza z mieszkającego w Krakowie – Wilhelma Włocha.Zofia Grothówna spisywać zaczęła kronikę klasztorną. Nie pozostawała obojętna na los swych poddanych. Budowała chaty, przekazywała zboże, w 1735 r. założyła „Górę Pobożności” dla biednych, aby mogli pożyczać pieniądze na kupno wołów i koni. Za czasów Zofii Grothówny w Imbramowicach działała prężnie szkoła klasztorna – instytut dla dziewcząt. Także za czasów ksieni Grothówny powołano przy klasztorze bractwo modlitewno – pokutne pw. św. Anny.Zmarła dnia 31 maja 1741 r., pochowana jest w klasztorze w Imbramowicach.
Nieodkryte karty z życia Jadwigi Szczawińskiej
Authors: Muszczyńska Agnieszka
Published: January 2020

Jadwiga Szczawińska (6 październik 1864 – 26 lutego 1910), znana jako żona Jana Władysława Dawida jednego z najświetniejszych psychologów przełomu wieków (m.in. twórcy pierwszego w Polsce testu do badania inteligencji u dzieci) odegrała najprawdopodobniej największą rolę na rozpoczęcie przez swojego męża działalności politycznej i związanie się z obozem walczącym o idee socjalistyczne. Jako nauczycielka języka i literatury polskiej, wychowawczyni, założycielka kółek samokształceniowych, publicystka, tłumaczka, animatorka oświaty, rzeczniczka wyższej edukacji kobiet, twórczyni Uniwersytetu Latającego, założycielka i redaktorka czasopism kulturalno-oświatowych, inicjatorka powstania Biblioteki Publicznej w Warszawie znacznym stopniu przyczyniła się do rozwoju polskiej myśli społeczno-oświatowej.
Wychowawczy wymiar biografii kompozytora i pianisty, profesora Andrzeja Nikodemowicza
Authors: Rynio Alina
Published: January 2020

Celem artykułu jest próbą pokazania wymiaru edukacyjnego biografii światowej sławy kompozytora i pianisty profesora Andrzeja Nikodemowicza. W publikacji przedstawiono niezwykłą biografię człowieka, który spędził niemal całe życie w rodzinnym Lwowie. Od 1980 r. związany był z Lublinem, jako wykładowca Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II oraz Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Opisując polsko-ukraińsko-ormiańskie pochodzenie rodziny, losy rodziców i braci, a także jego samego w publikacji ukazano, jak historyczne konteksty i dramatyczne wydarzenia życiowe, z którymi musiał się zmierzyć, miały wpływ na jego losy. Rozmawiając o Lwowie i Lublinie, pośrednio odpowiedział on na pytanie, jak syn słynnego architekta, A. Nikodemowicz, działając przez wiele lat jako organista kościoła parafialnego pw. św. Marii Magdaleny we Lwowie, stał się światowej sławy pianistą, kompozytorem, jednocześnie ciesząc się uznaniem nie tylko w gronie członków Stowarzyszenia Kompozytorów Polskich, ale także w Stolicy Apostolskiej i władz miasta Lublina, gdzie został nagrodzony tytułem honorowego obywatela. W publikacji ukazano człowieka niezwykle wrażliwego na piękno, prawdę i dobroć, a jednocześnie tekst jest świadectwem żywej wiary i moralnego autorytetu bohatera.
Foul Language on Arabic Television: A Case Study of the First Jordanian Arabic Netflix Series
Authors: Darwish Ibrahim , Ain Noora Abu
Published: January 2020

This study explores the controversial use of taboo language in Jinn, the first original Jordanian Arabic supernatural Netflix series. Taboo words uttered in each episode of Season 1 of the series (length=159 minutes) were compiled, quantified and categorised according to Ljung’s (2011) thematic categorisation. The results show that 75% of the taboo words fall under ‘major themes’ (scatological (31%), religious/supernatural (20%), sexual activity (12%), sex organ (9%) and mother (3%)) and 25% fall under ‘minor themes’ (prostitution (16%) and animals (9%)) in Ljung’s (2011) thematic divisions. Furthermore, the results show that the first episode has the greatest concentration of taboo words (55%). We argue that the writers/producers intentionally condensed the majority of the taboo words under investigation into the first episode in order to attract the attention of the largest viewership possible because they were aware of how polemical the issue of uttering Jordanian Arabic taboo words on screen was. Finally, it is evident that Jordanian society is still conservative when it comes to using/hearing taboo words in Jordanian cinema and television as demonstrated by the angry reaction of Jordanians in the press, television and social media.
Cloud Computing Trends: A Literature Review
Authors: Taleb Nasser , Mohamed Elfadil A.
Published: January 2020

This study is a literature review on cloud computing cloud computing trends as one the fastest growing technologies in the computer industry and their benefits and opportunities for all types of organizations. In addition, it addresses the challenges and problems that contribute to increasing the number of customers willing to adopt and use the technology. A mixed research study approach was adopted for the study, that is, by collecting and analyzing both quantitative and qualitative information within the same literature review and summarizing the findings of previous (related) studies. Results highlights the current and future trends of cloud computing and exposes readers to the challenges and problems associated with cloud computing. The reviewed literature showed that the technology is promising and is expected to grow in the future. Researchers have proposed many techniques to address the problems and challenges of cloud computing, such as security and privacy risks, through mobile cloud computing and cloud-computing governance.
The Interactive and Causal Relationship between Productivity and Financial Sustainability of People's Credit Funds in Vietnam
Authors: Ha Van Duong
Published: January 2020

Productivity and financial sustainability are the most complex areas of financial decision making due to its interrelationship with other financial decisions variables. At the same time, productivity and financial sustainability are factors affecting the operations and the goals of people's credit funds (PCFs) in Vietnam. The purpose of this study is to discover the interaction and causal relationship between productivity and financial sustainability and to examine factors that affect productivity and financial sustainability of PCFs. After regression analysis on a set of panel data from 2013 to 2018 of tweenty-four selected PCFs in Vietnam, it appears that deposit, credit growth rate and financial sustainability have positive relationships with productivity; depth of outreach has a negative relationship with productivity. Productivity, capital adequacy ratio, income have positive relationships with financial sustainability; credit growth rate has a negative impact on financial sustainability. The study finds bidirectional interactions and the causal relationship between productivity and financial sustainability. Based on the findings the study proposes policy measures that could be implemented by the managers of PCFs to increase productivity and ensure a more efficient distribution of economic resources. Beside, this study recommends that managers of PCFs and helps researchers, managers to understand the key determinants for better management of PCFs.
Early Childhood Developmental Experiences as a Tool for Combating Future Security Challenges in Nigeria
Authors: Atakpo Theresa Edirin
Published: January 2020

This paper examined early childhood developmental experiences as a tool for combating future security challenges in Nigeria. Education is the foundation of civilization over space and time. Thus it is seen by nations wither developing or developed as the main instrument necessary for the achievement of national security. Many nations therefore invest in education with the hope of achieving the needs of the society. Early childhood education is an integral part of teaching children in early life. The exposure of the child to pre-school experiences equips him for the next educational level and even for life. The paper recommends that the curriculum at this stage should emphasize functionalism or worthwhileness. It should consist of a play-based programme that emphasizes a pedagogical approach to education where children will be seen as requiring to learn with manipulative materials that will enhance their learning and also be taught the importance of hard work and dignity of labour. This will help to curtail some of the future security challenges in the country. A package for the early childhood sector was also proposed.