bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Sharia Economy as a Model of Community Empowerment Mosque-Based
Authors: Wahab Abdul , Arsyad Sulaiman , Syahrani Risma
Published: January 2022

The mosque has a very strategic function in the Islamic community both as a place of worship and a media center for holistic development of people. This study describes the function of the mosque as the center of community empowerment activities and the factors that influence it in it. The research method uses qualitative descriptive methods through interviews, field notes, and documentation. The research site is Masjid at-Taqwa Harapan Permai Telagawaru Housing West Lombok. The results showed that Masjid Raya At- Taqwa Housing Harapan Permai Telagawaru West Lombok, represents a mosque that is able to revive the spirit of community empowerment movement in the field of religious spiritual, economic, educational, social, and cultural arts development. The success of mosque-based community empowerment activities in at-Taqwa Mosque is supported by adequate human resources depicted in the organizational structure of the ideal mosque management council and supported by effective communication capabilities of the da'i. This study recommends the importance of professionalism in the management of mosques and the importance of managing effective communication with both congregations and other stakeholders. This research enriches the study of the development of Islamic society, especially in the empowerment of mosque-based communities.
Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS): An Alternative Instrument for Infrastructure Financing
Authors: Ubaidillah Ubaidillah , Masyhuri Masyhuri , Wahyuni Nanik
Published: January 2022

Sukuk and waqf become an important component and contribute for the development of a country. The evidence of the success of waqf is seen in their contribution to the public interest, therefore waqf institutions are required to achieve it. In realizing the goal of creating productive waqf instruments, BWI and several stakeholders have created the Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) isntrument. This aims to encourage the consolidation of Islamic social funds and provide a safe social-based investment space, so far CWLS has contributed to the health sector as happened in hospitals. Achmad Wardi Attack Banten. This instrument also has great potential to cover the state budget deficit in meeting the financing of state infrastructure development.

This paper uses descriptive qualitative method with literature review. it tries to explore the Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk as a potential instrument that can contribute positively to social welfare in Indonesia.
The Effect of Elections on Capital Expenditure and Social Assistance Expenditure
Authors: Damayanti Yeni Eva , Karim Ahmad
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine differences in the allocation of capital expenditure and social assistance expenditure before and during the local elections. This study uses Wilcoxon test as non parametric test. The results show that the proportion of capital expenditure and social assistance expenditure at the time of the election is not greater than the proportion of capital expenditure and social assistance expenditure at the prior to the election. But, there is not difference the proportion of capital expenditure at the time of the election is as well as at the prior to the election.
Factors Affecting Consumers on the Purchase of Islamic Book
Authors: Sidqi Teuku , Yazid Muhammad Hafis , Ridwan Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Publishing is one of the supporting components in the process of the emergence of the history of the world of print media in the world and in Indonesia in particular. In general, publishing is a business entity that bridges the ideas of an author of fiction and non-fiction books so that the publisher can publish it to the general public, both those who already know him and those who do not know him. This study aims to see the effect of products, prices, promotions and processes on the purchase of Islamic books at PT. Grafindo King. The research was conducted with a quantitative approach and used multiple regression analysis with a questionnaire instrument given to 100 respondents. The results showed that partially and simultaneously product prices, promotions and processes significantly influence the purchase of books at PT. Grafindo King. With a level of determination the value of the multiple correlation coefficient of 0.903 is positive, meaning that the influence of product, price, promotion, and process variables on purchases is very strong, or 90.3% of the dependent variable can be influenced by the independent variable, while 0.7% is influenced by other variables not
Productive Waqf Fund Management Strategy
Authors: Azmi Muhammad Ulul , Lahuri Setiawan Bin , Kanggas Fazari Zulhasmi , Kamaluddin Imam , Harahap Soritua Ahmad Ramdani
Published: January 2022

This article aims to provide an example for waqf management institutions in developing the benefits of productive waqf by implementing a good waqf management strategy and following the concept and purpose of waqf. With the increasing public interest in waqf and the increasing number of waqf management institutions throughout the world and especially in Indonesia. Along with that, there has not been a desire that can be emulated by waqf management institutions in determining the management strategy of productive waqf funds to develop the benefits of productive waqf itself. This type of research is qualitative research with data collection techniques conducted by conducting interviews with nadzir waqf in PM. Darussalam Gontor. This research shows that PM. Darussalam Gontor has a unique strategy in managing productive waqf funds while still looking at the purpose of the existing waqf, more than that, many communities around the boarding school can also benefit from productive waqf in PM. Darussalam Gontor. This research is expected to be a guide in developing the benefits of productive waqf in waqf management institutions in Indonesia.
The Effect of Covid-19, Rupiah Exchange Rate, and Inflation on the Indonesia Sharia Stock Index during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Priyono Achmad Agus , Kartiko Ari
Published: January 2022

Purpose of this study is to clarify the effect of the number of daily cases reported to have contracted the Covid-19 virus, the exchange rate of the rupiah against the US dollar and inflation on the movement of the Indonesian Sharia stock index (ISSI) during the Pandemic Covid 19 in the short term and long term. Data analysis methods that used is analysis Error Correction Mechanism (ECM) using Eviews software 10. The data collected is daily time series data starting from March 2, 2020 to May 31, 2021 so that the number of samples collected obtained as many as 283 samples . The results of the study stated that the addition of the daily number of reported cases of contracting the Covid-19 virus has a negative impact on The Indonesian Sharia Stock Market Index (ISSI) during the Covid-19 pandemic, so that encourage the weakening of the Stock Index both in the long and long term short. Likewise, the weakening of the rupiah against the US dollar will caused the fall of the sharia index during the Covid 19 pandemic, both in the long term and long and short term. However, the study found no effect inflation on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) during the Covid19 pandemic, good long term and short term
The Effect of Religious Understanding of Islamic Education Students on Scientific Writing Ethics
Authors: Faoziah Yulina , Mudjiono Imam
Published: January 2022

Religiosity is a benchmark for studying religion. In doing scientific work, students need to pay attention to the ethics of writing scientific papers. but some students do not understand writing and want an instant way to be able to quote sentences without including the author's name. This study aims to determine the level of influence of religiosity on the ethics of writing scientific papers for students of the 2017 Islamic Religious Education Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Islamic University of Indonesia. This type of research is field research with a quantitative approach. The object of this research is Religiosity (X) and Ethics of Scientific Writing (Y). In addition, this study used 41 random samples from 161 students, while to analyze the level of influence of religiosity on the ethics of scientific writing using simple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the results of research and data analysis with simple linear regression analysis calculations, the results are the magnitude of the influence of religiosity R 0.573 obtained R Square of 0.328 or 32.8% and 67.2% influenced by other factors such as lack of socialization, poor understanding of scientific writing, lack of supervision, technological progress, student laziness, negative attitude so that it can be concluded that the influence of religiosity on the ethics of writing scientific papers for students of the 2017 Islamic Religious Education Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Islamic University of Indonesia by 32.8% is influenced by religiosity factors.
Implementation of Using Used Materials and Natural Materials as Learning Media in Improving Cognitive Development
Authors: Siregar Khairuni , Hafsah Hafsah , Jaya Farida
Published: January 2022

This article aims to describe the implementation of the use of used materials and natural materials as learning media in improving cognitive development at RA(kindergarten) Munawwarah Medan. The focus of the study described in this article includes the ability of teachers to design teaching materials sourced from natural and used materials, the learning process, and improving the cognitive competence of students. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The process of collecting data was carried out qualitatively by means of observation, interviews, and document studies. Then, the data were analyzed through data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this article found that (1) the teacher's ability is fairly good in designing teaching materials sourced from natural and used materials, this is evidenced by the readiness of teacher learning plans; (2) the implementation of learning takes place effectively, marked by the suitability of the plans that have been made previously with the learning implementation process, as well as the process of learning activities using natural materials and used materials, starting from initial activities, core activities to closing activities; and (3) the cognitive competence of students at RA Munawwarah Medan is increasing well, marked by the child's ability to mention numbers, know the concept of numbers, be able to sort objects from smallest to largest, group objects according to type and color, and mention the function of an object.
Development of Islamic Values Civics Module on Rights and Obligations for Elementary High School Students
Authors: Sitepu Melyani Sari , Amelia Chairunnisa
Published: January 2022

This article aims to develop a Civics module with Islamic values ​​on the rights and obligations of high school students in elementary schools. This research is development research (R&D). This research uses a development research model. The steps in this research are: (1) potential and problems, (2) data collection, (3) product design, (4) module validation, (5) module design revision, (6) limited module trial, (7 ) Revision of modules, (8) The final product of the Civics module has Islamic values ​​that meet the valid and practical criteria. The development process includes product design and product validation. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation and questionnaires. The results of this study indicate that the PPKn module has Islamic value. The material of rights and obligations developed has met the very valid criteria. This is evidenced by the average results of expert validation of 96% and 90% with very valid criteria. The Civics module has Islamic values. The material of Rights and Obligations developed has met the practical criteria. This is evidenced by the results of the questionnaire from the small group trial. The score is 86.34% with very practical criteria. From the small group trial, it was concluded that the module developed was very valid and practical.
The Development of Islamic Big Book Learning Media For Early Children's Languages
Authors: Sitepu Juli Maini , Nasution Mawaddah , Masitah Widya
Published: January 2022

This article aims to develop Big Bookis learning media (Big Book Islami). The problems that occur are the children's language skills are still not optimal and the learning media used by the teacher is less attractive so that they are less able to improve children's language skills. This article uses a research and development approach. The data collection technique used in this research is a questionnaire and documentation method. Media that have been assessed by material experts and teachers are then given to students of Kindergarten ABA 13 Helvetia Medan as respondents and their language development is assessed by the teacher. The method used to analyze the data is expressed in the distribution of scores on a scale of five against a predetermined rating scale category. The results of Islamic Big Book Learning Media Development are declared suitable for use after being tested by developers, material experts, media experts, and users. Details of the data obtained from the test results include: material expert testing obtained a score of 4 and a presentation value of 80% with a decent category, media expert testing obtained a score of 4, and a presentation value of 80% with a decent category, and the results of children's language development through Islamic Big Book 80 media. .83 with a well-developed category. The results of the study show that Big Bookis media can improve children's language skills in Kindergarten ABA 13 Helvetia Medan.
The Role of Kiai Hisyam Zuhdi in Developing Islamic Boarding Schools on The Character of Santri
Authors: Ramdani Miswan , Ihsan Mahlil Nurul
Published: January 2022

Principal's strategy is the art and knowledge gained by a principal in formulating, implementing, evaluating cross-functional decisions that facilitate the organization in achieving goals. Teachers are the key to the success of an educational institution. Good and bad behavior or teaching procedures for teachers will greatly affect the image of educational institutions. This study aims to examine and discuss in-depth the principal's strategy in developing teacher competence at MA Tarbiyatul Islam Gending Probolinggo. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques with interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that: (1) The model that can be used to improve the competence of teachers in carrying out their duties is through In-service education or In-service training programs. (2) The strategic steps of the principal's leadership in developing teacher competence to improve the quality of education are the first formal strategy, namely the teacher is assigned by the institution to attend education and training, the second non-formal strategy, namely the teacher on his own desire and effort to train and develop himself related to work or position.
Enlightening Education on Quranic Perspective
Authors: Sarnoto Ahmad Zain
Published: January 2022

This article is to reveal that education is not only dealing with issues of intelligence and thinking, but it is also fully responsible for the development of a student's character. Due to the said reason, it is important to explore such research considering that the mental situation of this nation is clearly correlated with the spirit of national education which has been value-free. Our educational philosophy is indeed intellectual, but our learning strategy is no longer concerned with the mental, moral, and developmental aspects of enlightening thinking skills. Al-Qur'an for Muslims is not a mere religious scripture, but it is also indeed to be an enlightening guide to find some basic principles of education which can then inspire in developing a qualified education. This study uses the Qur'anic literature method as well as descriptive and qualitative research with a library research approach by analyzing Qur’anic verses. This article analyzes the signs of al-Qur'an as the basic framework for building an enlightening education.
Identification of School Leadership Strategy In Supporting Students Learning From Home During Pandemics
Authors: Suherlan Herlan , Arnadi Arnadi , Liriwati Fahrina Yustiasari , Kafrawi Kafrawi , Syahid Abd.
Published: January 2022

Identifying school leadership strategies to support students learning from home during the pandemic is the core objective of this study. To answer the problem above, we have reviewed dozens of publications interested in discussing educational disruption during the outbreaks where the effect of the disruption forces students to study from home with all the problems that arise. We get the data from an online search, and we study it with a phenomenological approach. We evaluate the data with a coding system to know what and how school leadership responds to the pandemic. Based on the data and the discussion, we found that many things must and have been done by the school that does not have to wait for the direction of policy superiors from the central state. The support provided is, for example, teachers and school boards assisting students and guiding how to prevent students and parents from panicking through the disrupted period of the pandemic. Schools do not force students with assignments and work, but teachers should encourage collaborative learning with parents while maintaining progress. Thus, we hope this study is helpful to many parties.
The Sudan economy "challenge and suggestions" Meta study
Authors: Eltahir Yassin , Abdelmotlab Ahmed , Yousif Mohammed Mousa ElSiddig , Yousif Fuad
Published: January 2022

The problem of this study is how to make a link between four studies, which reflect how they integrated to make one pound study, or how they are aligned together in order to explain and interept the chanalenges facing the sudan economy. So study is aggregation to four studies by using meta-analysis method which is suitable for intergrating studies with the aim of elaborating main stream focusing in how the different studies under consideration reaching same results with different methods. Hence here the study seeks for increasing the power of testing the main question of the study which is the challenge that faced the Sudan economy particularly the structural distortion of economic variables. The study gathered the results of the four mentioned studies which are almost concerned with the exchange rate. The results confirmed the structural problem which faced the Sudan economy, while meta-analysis results assured and empowered the hypothesis of the study in terms of significant effect size. Moreover, the results consolidated the similarity of the studies in manipulating the problem of this study. In addition to that the heterogeneity stems from differences in the effect size of each study rather than differences in the sample sizes of the studies. Finally the study of exchange rate volatility has greater effect size, next to the study of estimating the error correction of exchange rate model while the studies of appropriate estimator of exchange rate and profitability of commercial banks have slight and insignificant effect size. Finally the different results assure the convenientability of meta analysis in reflecting the chellenges that faced the Sudanese economy and their ramifications, then accordingly the suggested remedies which may help in tackling the matter.
Evaluation of lithostratigraphic units and groundwater potential using the resolution capacities of two different electrical tomographic electrodes at dual-spacing
Authors: AKINGBOYE Adedibu Sunny , BERY Andy Anderson
Published: January 2022

The selection of a choice electrode is pertinent to attenuating noise and improving geophysical tomographic inversion results. Besides, the detailed understanding of the geodynamic condition of subsurface formation is crucial to sustainable potable groundwater abstraction. Hence, the subsurface lithostratigraphic units and groundwater potential of two sites (i.e., Site 1 and Site 2) within the Universiti Sains Malaysia were evaluated using borehole-constrained electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and induced polarisation (IP) tomography. Both methods employed the resolution capacities of stainless-steel and copper electrodes at dual-spacing. The ERT and IP field data and inversion results for copper electrodes were generally robust due to the generated higher positive data points and lower RMS errors, percentage relative differences, and mean absolute percentage errors (MAPE) than the stainless-steel electrodes, especially at Site 1 with a profile length of 200 m and an electrode spacing of 5 m. However, both electrodes tend to produce inversion models with almost the same parameters at Site 2, using half the profile length and electrode spacing of Site 1, i.e., 100 m and 2.5 m, respectively. Thus, the sensitivities and resolution capacities of the tomographic electrodes are heavily influenced by electrode spacing, profile length, amount of injected current, and depth of investigation. The borehole lithostratigraphic units, typically sandy silt, sand, and silty sand, have good correlations with the ERT and IP inversion results. The variability in observed resistivity and chargeability values were due to heterogeneous weathered materials and saturating water fills within the fractured and deeply-weathered granitic bedrock, with <200 Ωm and a chargeability of >1.8 msec. The models' median depth of >40 m mapped for the weathered and/or fractured sections was suggestive of high groundwater-yielding capacity in boreholes to sustain a part of the university community.
Statistics of the earthquakes in the central Himalaya and its vicinity in last 56 years, with an emphasis in the 25 April 2015 Gorkha, Nepal earthquake
Authors: TIWARI Ram Krishna , PAUDYAL Harihar
Published: January 2022

To understand the variation of stress levels in the region 80°E – 89°E and 26°N – 31°N, the statistical analysis of earthquake frequency-magnitude distribution and spatio-temporal variation of fractal correlation dimension of earthquake epicenter distribution are estimated. The analysis is carried out on declusterised catalogue containing 1185 events of 56 years from February 1964 to November 2020. The study area is divided into three regions the western Nepal and vicinity (Region A), central Nepal and vicinity (Region B) and eastern Nepal and vicinity (Region C), respectively. The magnitude of completeness (Mc) varies from 3.6 to 4.0 for the study period. The spatial fractal dimension (Dc) and b-value are calculated as 1.89 ± 0.02 and 0.68 ± 0.03 for the western Nepal, 1.76 ± 0.01 and 0.60 ± 0.05 for the central Nepal, whereas they are estimated as 1.85 ± 0.02 and 0.63 ± 0.03 for the eastern part of the Nepal. The b-values obtained for all three regions are very low comparing to global average value of 1. The time clustering of the events in the respective regions are 0.26 ± 0.003, 0.31 ± 0.004 and 0.26 ± 0.02 as indicated by temporal fractal dimension (Dt). The higher Dc, lower b and Dt values associated with the regions indicate high stress concentration and stronger epicenter clustering in these regions. The strongly increasing trend of fractal dimension and strongly decreasing trend of b-value show the high probabilities of occurring the large earthquake in both central Nepal (82.5°E – 85.5°E and 27.5°N – 30°N) and eastern Nepal (85.5°E – 88.2°E and 26.45°N – 28.6°N) as compared to western Nepal (80°E – 82.5°E and 28°N – 30.5°N). This statistical analysis of spatial and temporal characteristics of the earthquake activity may give significant signs of the future seismic hazard along central Himalaya region.
Interpretation of spatiotemporal gravity changes accompanying the earthquake of 21 August 2017 on Ischia (Italy)
Authors: BERRINO Giovanna , VAJDA Peter , ZAHOREC Pavol , CAMACHO Antonio G. , DE NOVELLIS Vincenzo , CARLINO Stefano , PAPČO Juraj , BELLUCCI SESSA Eliana , CZIKHARDT Richard
Published: January 2022

We analyse spatiotemporal gravity changes observed on the Ischia island (Italy) accompanying the destructive earthquake of 21 August 2017. The 29 May 2016 to 22 September 2017 time-lapse gravity changes observed at 18 benchmarks of the Ischia gravimetric network are first corrected for the gravitational effect of the surface deformation using the deformation-induced topographic effect (DITE) correction. The co-seismic DITE is computed by Newtonian volumetric integration using the Toposk software, a high-resolution LiDAR DEM and the co-seismic vertical displacement field derived from Sentinel-1 InSAR data. We compare numerically the DITE field with its commonly used Bouguer approximation over the island of Ischia with the outcome that the Bouguer approximation of DITE is adequate and accurate in this case. The residual gravity changes are then computed at gravity benchmarks by correcting the observed gravity changes for the planar Bouguer effect of the elevation changes at benchmarks over the same period. The residual gravity changes are then inverted using an inversion approach based on model exploration and growing source bodies, making use of the Growth-dg inversion tool. The found inversion model, given as subsurface time-lapse density changes, is then interpreted as mainly due to a co-seismic or post-seismic disturbance of the hydrothermal system of the island. Pros and weak points of such interpretation are discussed.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP PADA PERTAMBANGAN INTAN RAKYAT KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Jumarianto Jumarianto
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of Law of the Republic of Indonesia number 32 of 2009 concerning the protection and management of the environment for miners in the diamond mining of Sungai Tiung Village, as well as the role of the community and the government in implementing this law. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the implementation of policies on Environmental Protection and Management in Diamond Mining in the Sungai Tiung Village, Banjarbaru City has been going well. however, activities to restore environmental functions and other methods that are in accordance with science and technology are not implemented. Based on the government's role, it is the provision of suggestions, opinions, suggestions, objections, and plaintiffs. Implemented by providing suggestions, appeals, warnings and complaints. Information and report delivery activities are carried out by providing information to Sungai Tiung Village through community leaders
ANALISIS KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR DESA INDRASARI KECAMATAAN MARTAPURA KABUPATEN BANJAR
Authors: Widiati Widiati
Published: January 2022

Berdasarkan pembahasan diatas bahwa kualitas kerja pada kantor Desa Indrasari Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar masih belum optimal, karena beberapa faktor sebagai berikut, masih terdapat tugas-tugas rangkap yang sering dikerjakan pegawai dan juga tumpang tindih perkerjaan, terlihat beberapa pegawai yang seharusnya berkerja masih banyak yang bersantai, ditambah dengan tupoksi yang seharusnya di miliki satu Kepala Seksi/Kasi, ternyata dijalankan oleh Kepala Seksi lain.Dan pembahasan mengenai ketepatan waktu diatas bahwa  kantor Desa Indrasari sudah memenuhi standar dan sudah dapat dikatakan optimal dalam aspek ketepatan waktu, dikatakan optimal karena keadaan yang sekarang (adanya COVID-19) menjadikan ketepatan waktu pada kantor Desa Indrasari tidak sama persis dengan teori yang ada, dalam keadaan yang sekarang untuk menyelesaikan perkerjaan hanya diberikan waktu 2-3 jam saja, sehingga banyak perkerjaan yang dibawa pulang atau dilanjutkan pada jam kerja besoknya, menyebabkan beberapa perkerjaan tidak terselesaikan tepat pada waktunya.Dan pembahasan mengenai Inisiatif pegawai pada kantor Desa Indrasari Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar masih kurang baik, karena disimpulkan bahwa hanya sebagian atau 50% pegawai yang mampu berinisiatif dalam penyelesaian perkerjaan dan masih banyak pegawai yang mengandalkan pegawai lain dalam penyelesaian tugas yang telah diberkan, dan juga tidak bertanggung jawab atas perkerjaan yang sudah diambil.Dan aspek kemampuan pegawai pada kantor Desa Indrasari Kecamatan Martapura Kabupaten Banjar dapat dikatakan optimal dan sudah memenuhi standar teori yang ada. karena mengingat keadaan (adanya COVID-19) ini mengakibatkan adanya perubahan jam kerja. Pegawai kantor Desa Indrasari yang seharusnya berkerjasama selama 7-8 jam kini berubah menjadi 2-3 jam saja, hal tersebut sangat berpengaruh terhadap kerjasama dan partisipasi dalam penyelesaian perkerjaan yang berakibat pada kualitas kinerja pegawai.Serta mengenai aspek komunikasi, kantor Desa Indrasari dalam berkomunikasi masih secara manual dengan menggunakan surat-menyurat, yang menyebabkan belum optimalnya sebuah komunikasi pada kantor Desa Indrasari ialah permasalahan yang menganggu kualitas kinerja lainnya, seperti sering terjadi kesalahan pengetikan alamat tujuan, jadi kesimpulannya masih terdapat beberapa pegawai dalam berkerja masih belum menggunakan ketelitian dan kecermatan seperti yang diungkapkan pada aspek lainnya.
THE ANALYSIS OF CLAUSE COMPLEX OF ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXTS WRITTEN BY THE ENGLISH TEACHERS OF SMKN 2 PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Kurniawan Charly , Luardini Maria Arina , Karani Elanneri
Published: January 2022

This study was conducted to investigate the analysis of clause complex of analytical exposition text written by the English teachers of SMKN 2 Palangka Raya. Considering that teachers have important role in education field, in which teachers have a function as the model in teaching learning process, especially in teaching English and it is the consideration that the subjects of the study will be the English teachers. The study design of this study was descriptive qualitative. By means of a descriptive study under Systemic Functional Linguistics theory as suggested by Halliday & Matthiessen (2014), the writers employ the analysis of taxis systems which cover elaboration, extension, and enhancement. Besides, logico-semantic relation is also analyzed which covers projection and expansion The data will be analyzed through systemic functional approach in which the analysis of the data will be based the clauses and its taxis (protasis and hypotaxis) along with its logico-semantic relations from text by the teacher.
ANALISIS GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTERISTIK BUDAYA ORGANISASI (STUDI PENELITIAN PADA SMA NEGERI DI KABUPATEN BANJAR)
Authors: Ayuningtyas Esthi Endah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa Gaya Kepemimpinan Dalam Membentuk Karakteristik Budaya Organisasi (Studi Penelitian Pada SMA Negeri Di Kabupaten Banjar). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa data kuantitatif, teknik analisis yang Dalam penelitian ini, metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana yaitu permodelan persamaan regresi. Alasan pemilihan menggunakan metode regresi linier sederhana ini adalah disesuaikan dengan tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguji pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel terikat. Hasil analisis yang dilakukan menyatakan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Karakteristik Budaya Organisasi Pada SMA Negeri Di Kabupaten Banjar. Dengan demikian membuktikan Gaya Kepemimpinan dapat meningkatkan dalam pembentukan Karakteristik Budaya Organisasi Pada SMA Negeri Di Kabupaten Banjar
PERAN PESANTREN SEBAGAI BASIS PENANAMAN NILAI KARAKTER RELIGIUS DAN KEMANDIRIAN DI PESANTREN AL-ITTIHAD KABUPATEN CIANJUR JAWA BARAT
Authors: Taqiyudin Yasa , Syafe’i Syafe’i , A Fathurrohman
Published: January 2022

Pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan yang mempunyai sejarah panjang dan unik. Secara historis, pesantren termasuk pendidikan Islam yang paling awal dan masih bertahan sampai sekarang. Persoalan karakter menjadi bahan pemikiran sekaligus keprihatinan bersama karena masyarakat Indonesia saat ini sedang mengalami krisis karakter.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan nilai religius dan kemandirian dalam pendidikan karakter di  Al-Ittihad Kabupaten Cianjur.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah Ustadz dan santri. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2020. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan model Milles and Huberman yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data dengan triangulasi sumber dan teknik.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) persepsi tentang pentingnya nilai religius dan kemandirian dalam pendidikan karakter merupakan salah satu sumber yang melandasi pendidikan karakter dan sangat penting untuk ditanamkan kepada siswa sejak dini karena dengan bekal keagamaan yang yang kuat sejak dini akan memperkokoh pondasi moral siswa di masa depan. (2) Peran pesantren dalam mendukung pelaksanaan nilai karakter religius dan kemandirian dalam pendidikan karakter yaitu menyediakan fasilitas-fasilitas yang dibutuhkan, memberikan izin kepada guru untuk mengadakan suatu program kegiatan, mendukung adanya kegiatan-kegiatan yang ada di luar pesantren, serta memberikan teladan yang baik bagi santri. (3) Pelaksanaan nilai religius dan kemandirian dalam penanaman karakter melalui program pengembangan diri yang terdiri dari kegiatan-kegiatan rutin yang ada di pesantren, kegiatan spontan yang dilakukan guru pada santri, keteladanan yang diberikan guru, dan pengkondisian pesantren yang diciptakan sedemikian rupa.
PENGARUH LAMA WAKTU ENSILASE RUMPUT GAJAH YANG DIBERI MOLASES ATAU LUMPUR KECAP TERHADAP FERMENTABILITAS DAN KECERNAAN IN VITRO
Authors: Hernaman Iman , Purwanto Lukman , Burhanuddin Handi , Budiman Atun , Ayuningsih Budi , Dhalika Tidi
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to evaluate in vitro of Elephant grass silage using molasses and soy sauce sludge as additives with different length of ensilage. This research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) with eight treatments and three replications. The data collected was carried out by variance and Duncan's test. The elephant grass is carried out by the ensilage process using molasses and soy sauce sludge additives as much as 5% with an incubation time of 3, 6, 9, and 12 weeks. The results showed that the incubation time resulted in the concentration of volatile fatty acids, dry matter, and organic matter digestibility which were significantly different (P <0.05), but not the ammonia (N-NH3) concentration. The use of soy sauce sludge additive resulted in higher volatile fatty acid and dry matter and organic matter digestibility compared to the use of molasses with the average volatile fatty acids (139.21 vs 102.92 mM), dry matter digestibility (73.34 vs 69.18%), and organic matter digestibility (66.47 vs 61.74%). The use of 5% soy sauce sludge with an ensilage duration of 12 weeks resulted in the highest average of volatile fatty acids and dry matter and organic digestibility, respectively, namely 150.67 mM, 76.10%, and 69.26%. In conclusion, the use of soy sauce sludge as much as 5% and 12 weeks of ensilage in making elephant grass silage resulted in the best fermentability and digestibility.
UJI EFIKASI EKSTRAK BANDOTAN (AGERATUM CONYZOIDES L.) TERHADAP FREKUENSI DAN INTENSITAS SERANGAN HAMA ULAT Plutella xylostella L. PADA TANAMAN LOBAK (Rhapanus sativus L.).
Authors: Syahfari Helda , Oktaviani Siti Raudah , Sutejo Hery
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui metode pengujian konsentrasi ekstrak bandotan (Ageratum conyzoides L.) yang tepat untuk menekan tingkat frekuensi dan intensitas serangan hama Plutella xylostela L. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Maret sampai dengan Juni 2020 pada lahan Pertanaman SMK-SPP Negeri Samarinda. Penelitian enggunakan Rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor tunggal. yaitu konsentrasi pestisida nabati ekstrak bandotan (B) dengan 5 taraf yang diulang sebanyak 8 kali, yaitu : kontrol (b0), 10 ml L-1 (b1), 20 ml L-1 (b2), 30 ml L-1 (b3), dan 40 ml L-1 (b4).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) perlakuan ekstrak bandotan (Ageratum conyzoides L.) berpengaruh nyata sampai sangat nyata terhadap frekeunsi serangan umur 21 dan 35 hari setelah tanam, intensitas serangan umur 21 dan 35 hari setelah tanam; (2)  ekstrak bandotan bersifat sebagai insektisida botani terhadap ulat Pluttella xylostella L. semakin tinggi konsentrasi ekstrak bandotan yang diberikan maka semakin rendah frekuensi dan intensits serangan hama Pluttela xylostella L. pada tanaman lobak, dan (3)  konsentrasi Ekstrak bandotan yang dapat menekan ulat Pluttella xylostella L. terdapat pada konsentrasi 40 ml L-1.
UJI PRODUKTIVITAS JAMUR MERANG (Volvariella volvaceae) BIBIT F3 CILAMAYA DAN KONSENTRASI MEDIA TANAM AMPAS TAHU
Authors: Widiyanto Gita Erina Apriyanti , Lestari Ani , Rahayu Yayu Sri
Published: January 2022

Karawang is a rice center in West Java and National, rice straw potentially used as a media for merang mushroom to grow. In research, tofu pulp planting media was carried out and tested the productivity of the merang mushroom F3 seedlings from Cilamaya. The purpose of the research to obtain the composition of the tofu pulp growing media which gave the highest result towards merang mushroom growth. The research was conducted in Plant Biotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Singaperbangsa Karawang University and in Kumbung (Mushroom House), Pasirmulya Village, Majalaya, Karawang. The method that is used was experimental, single factor randomized block design (RBD) of 6 treatments in 4 replications, the treatments were: A (Control + Straw 100%), B (Tofu pulp 5% + straw 95%), C (Tofu plus 15% + straw 85%), D ( tofu pulp  25% + straw 75%), E (tofu pulp 35% + straw 65%) and F (tofu pulp 45% + straw 55%). The results showed that treatment C (15% tofu pulp + 85% straw) has the best value, there is a significant effect on the parameters of fruit body length of 6,98 cm, fruit body diameter with a value of 18,22 mm, number of fruit bodies with a value of 5,80, fruit body weight 10,05 g.
PEMBERIAN PUPUK UREA DAN PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING PADA TANAH ULTISOL BILAH HULU PADA PERTUMBUHAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L)
Authors: Harahap Fitra Syawal , Rafika Mulya , Ritonga Zuriani , Yana Rendi Fitra
Published: January 2022

Application of Urea Fertilizer and Goat manure in a Ultisol for green mustard plants (Brassica Chinensis L.) aimed to determine the fertilizer treatment of goats sometimes goats to increase leaf area, root volume, and fresh weight of plants. And Interaction of fertilizer application, sometimes goat fertilizer (ts/ha) and urea fertilizer on green mustard plants. This research was conducted in Sona Village with a height of 18 meters above sea level in Labuhanbatu Regency in December 2019 until March 2020. The material used was green mustard seeds, goat manure. Urea fertilizer, water Tools used are cutter blades, analytical scales, rulers, scissors, mortars, measuring flasks, buckets, calipers, neat ropes, hoes. The research will be conducted with a factorial group design. The first factor is the provision of factorial Group Design consisting of 2 factors, the first factor is Goat Cage fertilizer (K) consisting of 3 levels and the second factor is the provision of Urea fertilizer consisting of 2 dose levels, so we get 6 treatment combinations every 4 replications so that 24 plots were obtained. Each plot consisted of 25 plants and taken 5 plants as samples. The parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), leaf area (cm2), root volume (ml), and weight of fresh plant weight (g). Data obtained from the results of the study were statistically analyzed with variance and continued with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a 5% level. Results of research The treatment of fertilizer sometimes goat (ts/ ha) with a dose of 2 ts/ha and urea fertilizer at 100 kg/ha can increase leaf area, root volume, and plant fresh weight. As well as the interaction of fertilizer application, sometimes goat fertilizer (t / ha) and urea fertilizer have a significant influence on the parameters of leaf area, root volume, and plant fresh weight.
RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN SELEDRI (APIUM GRAVEOLENS L.) TERHADAP MEDIA TANAM DAN KONSENTRASI LARUTAN NUTRISI YANG BERBEDA PADA WICK SYSTEM
Authors: Ulfa Maria , Pranoto Hadi , Susylowati Susylowati
Published: January 2022

This research aims to find out 1) the interaction between the medium of planting and the concentration of nutrient solutions to the growth and yield of celery plants hydroponically. 2) types of planting media that can give different influences on the growth and yield of celery plants, and 3) concentration of nutrient solution that provides the best growth and yield of celery plants in different planting media.The research was conducted from December 2019 to February 2020 at the Integrated Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture of Mulawarman University, Samarinda. The research used factorial exsperiment 3×4 on Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), replicated three times with each treatment consisting of three plants. The first factor is the planting medium consisting of rockwool, charcoal husk, and combination of charcoal husk + tea amps. The second factor is the concentration of AB Mix nutrient solution consists of 500, 1,000, 1,500, and 2,000 ppm. The data was analyzed with test F and continued Least Significant Difference (LSD) test with a level of 5%.  The results showed that there is an interaction between planting media and concentration of nutrient solution in the growth and yield of celery plants. The interaction between the combination of charcoal planting media + tea pulp and concentration of 1,500 ppm is not real with the interaction of rockwool planting media and concentration of 1,500 ppm. From various types of planting media used, charcoal husk planting media provides the best influence on the growth and yield of celery plants. Based on polynomial orthogonal test the concentration of nutrient solution with an optimum point of 1,460.84 ppm affects the growth and yield of celery plants with a maximum dry weight of 2.14 g.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KUBIS BUNGA (Brassica oleracea L.) AKIBAT PEMBERIAN KOMPOS LIMBAH JAMUR TIRAM DAN PUPUK NPK
Authors: Purnomo Moch Guntur , Muharam Muharam , Agustini Rika Yayu
Published: January 2022

The Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.) PM 126 F1 is one of the vegetable commodities with a high enough demand because this vegetable is widely consumed by the public. This experiment purposes to get a dose combination of oyster mushroom waste organic fertilizer and NPK fertilizer which gives the highest growth and yield of cauliflower. The method of research used is the experimental method. The design of experimental used was randomize block design (RBD) with a single factor that consisted of 8 treatments with 3 replications, that is : A (control), B (10 ton/ha Organic fertilizer), C (20 ton/ha Organic fertilizer), D (30 ton/ha Organic fertilizer), E (NPK 800 kg/ha), F (10 ton/ha Organic fertilizer + NPK 800 kg/ha), G (20 ton/ha Organic fertilizer + NPK 800 kg/ha), H (30 ton/ha Organic fertilizer + NPK 800 kg/ha). the result highest curd weight is 7,75 ton/ha achieved by treatment G is 20 ton/ha waste compost of oyster mushroom and 800 kg/ha NPK fertilizer.
PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK AYAM BROILER DI DESA KAPUH KECAMATAN SIMPUR KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: Bahrun Bahrun , Zuraida Zuraida
Published: January 2022

This research is technically aimed at knowing the economic operation of broiler chicken cultivation regarding costs, income and business income of broiler chickens in Kapuh Village. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. Determination of respondents was carried out by case method to 1 (one) farmer working on broiler chickens in Kapuh Village, Simpur District, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, South Kalimantan Province as respondent farmers.  Broiler chicken farming which is carried out by an independent livestock business, the breeder provides himself with all the equipment and production inputs starting from the provision of land and cages, seeds to harvesting and selling. The explicit costs of animal husbandry include costs of production facilities, depreciation of tools and labor outside the family (TKLK) with an average of Rp. 79,900,000.00. The average production obtained was 4,004 heads or 6,406.40 kg, while the price at the time of research / harvest was IDR 20,000 / kg. Receipt of Rp. 128,128,000.00 and an income of Rp. 43,503,500.00
PERANAN PENYULUH PADA USAHATANI PADI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI DESA SAMBORA KECAMATAN TOHO KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH
Authors: Ellyta Ellyta , Ekawati Ekawati
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of field extension workers on the productivity of rice farming. During the Covid-19 pandemic, physical contact and social contact were greatly reduced, it had an impact on the role that extension workers. To measure the data on the role of the extension worker, a Likert scale is used.. The results showed that a slowdown in extension activities, indicated by an average of over 70% of farmers saying there was no extension to farmers individually or in groups. The level of the role of the extension worker is 1.84 which is included in the Medium category. This means that from the overall average value of the role of the extension agent starting from the extension agent as an advisor, as an organizer, as a technician, as a liaison and as an agent of renewal, the role is sufficient for farmers.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP TEKNOLOGI “PANCA KELOLA” DI LAHAN RAWA BEKAS TERBAKAR (Kasus lahan gambut bekas terbakar Desa Talio Hulu Kecamatan Pandih Batu Kab. Pulang Pisau)
Authors: Darsani Yanti Rina , Sulaeman Yiyi , Masganti Masganti
Published: January 2022

To understand the potential for increasing rice production on burnt peatlands, a demo farm (demonstration of grouped farming and fishing) which is a collaboration between Balittra and BRG which covers an area of 38 ha in Talio Hulu Village, Pandih Batu District, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan in 2020-2021. This study aims to discover the farmers' perceptions of the technology components and performance of rice cultivation technology. The activities have been carried out on farmers' land by applying “Five Management” technology include (1) water management techniques; (2) land preparation, (3) amelioration and fertilization (4) utilization of new high yielding varieties with high yield potential, and (5) integrated pest and disease control. Data were collected from 24 cooperating farmers by survey method. Primary data were collected by conducting direct interviews with farmers using a structured questionnaire. The data collected was tabulated and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that burned peatlands have the potential to increase rice production. The results showed that burned peatlands have the potential to increase rice production.. The response of farmers to the components of rice cultivation technology is positive. The five technology components that have the highest value with a value of 95.83% are (1) water regulation in paddy fields, (2) the utilization of ash and urea fertilizer in the nursery, (3) the utilization of manure and lime as ameliorant, (4) the utilization of urea fertilizer, SP-36, and NPK, and (5) the utilization of natural phosphate. The farmer's perception of the Five Management technology is positive.  Economically, rice farming of the Inpara 2 variety is efficient (R/C = 1.14).
PEMANFAATAN KULIT NENAS (Ananas comosus) SEBAGAI MEDIA PERTUMBUHAN MAGGOT (Hermetia illucens)
Authors: Augusta Tania Serezova , Mantuh Yusanti , Setyani Deby
Published: January 2022

PEMANFAATAN KULIT NENAS (Ananas comosus) SEBAGAI MEDIA PERTUMBUHAN MAGGOT (Hermetia illucens)