bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An ARDL Approach to Evaluating Illicit Financial Flows & Economic Development in Zimbabwe.
Authors: Nyathi Lawrence Dumisani , Mutale Japhet
Published: September 2024

This study examines the nexus between Illicit Financial Flows (IFFs) on economic development in Zimbabwe. The study data covered the period 2000 -2023 using an econometric analysis applying the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) regression model to assess the relationship between IFFs and economic development in Zimbabwe. Most empirical studies on developing countries show that in both short and long run. IFFs continue to jeopardize Zimbabwe’s economic stability and impede socioeconomic advancement despite attempts to redress such activities by government and other stakeholders. Illicit financial flows (IFFs) are a big barrier to Zimbabwe’s growth. Prevalence of illicit financial flows has ensured capital flight has costed the entire continent of billions of US dollars. The various forms of IFFs not only reduce the revenue base of the economy but its multiplier effects have resulted in stunted economic development. This supports the continued call for policymakers and government to develop effective policies to deter and control these activities. The research findings indicate that when corruption, foreign direct investment and gross domestic savings are used as explanatory variables there is a long term cointegration relation with dependent variable which is gross domestic product. In the long term relationship, CPI has a significant negative impact on GDP with a coefficient of -1.664502 and a p-value of 0.0172, implying that higher illicit financial flows is detrimental to economic performance. In the short-term relationship, gross domestic savings and economic development, foreign direct investment and economic development, corruption and economic development are all reinforcing relationships. In conclusion, the study underscores the need to address illicit financial flows to enable economic development. Therefore the paper recommends that government of Zimbabwe should effectively engage policies that identify and deter IFFs because the multiplier effects of the activities have a negative impact on economic development.
Teaching Listening Skills to English-Majored Students Through Effective Strategies
Authors: Nhan Lam Ky
Published: September 2024

This systematic research investigates efficacious methodologies for instructing English-major students in the acquisition of listening skills. By conducting an extensive examination of pertinent material obtained from several web databases. The significance of employing tactics such as active listening exercises and utilizing real materials in augmenting understanding and engagement among students majoring in English is underscored in the review. Nevertheless, it is important to recognize the difficulties that arise from differing degrees of expertise and cultural backgrounds when it comes to efficiently adopting these tactics. Notwithstanding these obstacles, the incorporation of listening skill education within the curriculum of the English major offers substantial prospects for enhancing student learning experiences. In the future, further study is required to fill in information gaps and investigate emerging technologies as potential means of improving the development of listening skills. The significance of continuous innovation and cooperation in enhancing instructional approaches to address the changing requirements of English-major students in their endeavor to achieve language competence and academic achievement is emphasized in this study.
Compensation, Employees Job Performance and Retention among Private Companies
Authors: Desucatan Jett Lozada , A. Janaban Anelyn , M. Martir Erly
Published: September 2024

This study presented a comprehensive analysis of employee demographics, compensation, job performance, and retention within the hospitality industry for the year 2023 in Bacolod City, Philippines. The majority of respondents were identified as holding doctorate degrees, working in supervisory roles for 1 to 5 years, and primarily engaged in contractual or casual positions in accredited pension houses. The research highlighted that while private companies in the industry offered a variety of wages and benefits, there was potential for further enhancement. Compensation levels were generally high across different categories, emphasizing the positive impact of factors such as position and type of accommodation. Job performance was rated as outstanding, showcasing the exceptional efforts of employees. Moreover, employee retention was perceived as outstanding, reflecting a strong sense of dedication and commitment among the workforce. The study concluded by underscoring the interconnectedness of compensation, job performance, and retention, offering valuable insights for industry stakeholders to optimize employee satisfaction and productivity within the dynamic hospitality sector.
Factors Affecting English Speaking Proficiency among English-majored Students in a Vietnamese University
Authors: Ky Nhan Lam
Published: September 2024

English proficiency is crucial for students majoring in English as it directly influences their academic performance and future career prospects. This study aims to investigate the factors affecting English speaking proficiency among English-majored students in a Vietnamese university. The study identified several factors influencing English speaking proficiency, including language anxiety, exposure to English outside the classroom, self-confidence, and motivation. Additionally, the study explored the role of teaching methods and classroom environment in enhancing speaking skills. The findings could point out some difficulties in speaking experienced by English-majored at Nam Can Tho University. Based on the results, recommendations are provided to educators and policymakers to optimize language teaching strategies and create a conducive learning environment to foster English speaking proficiency among students. This research contributes to a better understanding of the dynamics of English language learning and provides insights for improving English education in Vietnamese universities.
The Impact of Dyad Learning Approach on Students' Performance and Attitude towards Learning Mathematics
Authors: L.Cahulogan Grelisa , A. Castillo Arlene
Published: September 2024

Dyad learning is an approach in which two students work together on learning tasks and engage in discussions to achieve educational goals. It promotes peer interaction, aiming to improve understanding and retention of concepts through active engagement and shared responsibility. The participants of the study were the 65 grade8 students of Macasandig National High School, Macasandig, Cagayan de Oro City, Misamis Oriental. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the dyad learning approach on student’s performance and attitudes towards learning Mathematics. It sought to identify significant differences between student’s pretest and post test scores, as well as their attitudes towards Mathematics, after being exposed to the dyad learning approach. The researcher employed a true experimental design, specifically the randomized pretest-posttest control group design. To analyze the results, the study utilized the mean (average), independent t-test, and paired t-test. The paired t-test revealed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores of students when using the dyad learning approach. With a mean difference of -9.6129, a t-value of -16.2027, and a p-value of 0.00000000000000022185, which is well below the 0.05 significance level, the null hypothesis was rejected. This study concluded that the dyad learning approach can significantly improve students' performance in Mathematics.
Innovative Work Behavior on Millennial and Generation-Z: a Literature Review
Authors: Dayanti Putri Rahma
Published: September 2024

To welcome the increasingly close dominance of Generation Z and Millennials in the workplace, this research was conducted to examine Innovative Work Behavior in these two generations. The research method used is a literature study of relevant articles published in 2020-2024. This study found variations in the definition of Innovative Work Behavior based on various research contexts. In addition, the antecedents of Innovative Work Behavior that have been identified include Job Engagement, Work Life Balance, Leadership Style, Knowledge Sharing, Risk Barriers, Tradition Barriers, and Image Barriers. On the other hand, the consequences of Innovative Work Behavior consist of Employee Retention, Career Satisfaction, and Psychological Well-being. Various contexts of Organizational Justice research will also be further identified.
The Impact of the Diagnostic Teaching Approach on Students’ Conceptual Understanding, Misconceptions, and Performance in Mathematics
Authors: J. Galeos Ana Winnielyn , M. Magno Sonny , S. Galeos Wendell , B. Apdian Floremie
Published: September 2024

This study investigated the effects of the diagnostic teaching approach on students’ conceptual understanding, misconceptions, and performance in mathematics, specifically in algebra. The study aimed to describe the significant difference in students’ conceptual understanding and performance between the control and experimental groups on the selected algebra topics and to determine the students’ misconceptions and difficulties in mathematics performance in both groups before and after exposure to the diagnostic teaching approach. The study utilized a quasi-experimental research design conducted at MSUN-Integrated Developmental School, Naawan, Misamis Oriental. Sixteen(16) pairs of students from two intact sections of Grade 7 were the research respondent. One group was exposed to the diagnostic teaching approach, while the other group experienced traditional instruction. Before the intervention, the conceptual understanding and performance levels of both groups were below average. However, after the intervention, the group not exposed to the diagnostic teaching approach remained at a below average level, while the other group progressed to an average level. Qualitative analysis and interpretation of the data showed traces of changes in student performance. They improved in conceptual understanding but not significantly in performance. Thus, it is recommended that mathematics teachers conduct diagnostic tests before formal classes to address students’ strengths and weaknesses in particular math lessons. More research should be conducted to explore the effectiveness of diagnostic teaching approach on students’ achievement and interest.
Assessing the Demographic Profile and Work Immersion Performance of Senior High School Students
Authors: C. Tabaosares Marlon , A. Castillo Arlene
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the demographic profile and work immersion performance of Grade 12 Senior High School (SHS) students across gender and strands. Conducted at Mindanao Mission Academy during the 2023-2024 school year, the study utilized 362 Grade 12 students, including 118 males and 184 females, enrolled in the Accountancy, Business, and Management (ABM); Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS); and Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) strands. During the work immersion exposure, students were required to complete an 80-hour work immersion at various partner institutions aligned with their strand, performing department-related tasks and working 8 hours a day. The demographic distribution aligns with national trends showing higher female enrolment in secondary education. Work immersion performance was assessed through self-ratings and supervisor ratings, indicating that students generally perceived their performance as outstanding. Notably, males and females differed significantly in self-ratings (p = 0.032), with males rating themselves higher compared to females. However, no significant differences were found in supervisor-rated performance across genders. Pairwise comparisons of self-ratings across strands indicated no significant difference between ABM and HUMSS students, while STEM students rated themselves significantly higher than both ABM and HUMSS students. In contrast, supervisor ratings showed ABM students performing significantly better than HUMSS and STEM students, highlighting a perceived performance hierarchy. The correlation analysis between self-ratings and supervisor ratings (r = -0.008, p = 0.891) revealed no significant linear relationship, indicating that supervisors' perspectives lean towards the company's needs, while students' perspectives lean towards their self-improvements. The findings suggest the need for gender-sensitive educational interventions and strand-specific support to enhance student self-assessment accuracy and work immersion preparedness. Additionally, educators and policymakers can provide a more effective educational experience by preparing students to be career-ready and effective in the workplace. These results have implications for educational policy and practice, aimed at better equipping students for their future careers.
Exploring the Efficacy of Gallery Walk as a Learning Technique on the Performance in Mathematics of Grade 9 Students
Authors: O. Layar Joycen , A. Castillo Arlene
Published: September 2024

Gallery Walk is an interactive and collaborative learning strategy that involves students walking around the classroom to observe and engage with different displays or stations of information.The participants of this study were the 72 grade 9 students of Mindanao Mission Academy, Manticao, Misamis Oriental. This study sought to find out the significant difference between the pretest and post-test scores in mathematics when exposed using the Gallery Walk learning technique and the lecture method. The study used a true experimental research design, the randomized pretest-posttest control group design. This study utilized the percentage, independent t-test, and paired t-test to analyze the results. A paired t-test revealed a significant difference between the pretest and post-test scores of the students when exposed using the gallery walk learning technique compared to the lecture method, as shown in the mean difference of 8.4722 with a t-value of 5.813 and a p-value of 0.00000136, which is less than the p-value of 0.05 level of significance, and that leads to the rejection of the null hypothesis. This study concluded that a gallery walk learning technique can improve the student’s performance in mathematics.
EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA E A PANDEMIA DO COVID 19
Authors: Nariyoshi Rachel Alves Massanori
Published: September 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic brought significant changes to global education, forcing an abrupt transition from face-to-face teaching to Emergency Remote Teaching (ERT) and Distance Education (DE). This study aims to analyze the impact of this transition by exploring the concepts and practices of DE and ERT, identifying the challenges faced by teachers and students, and evaluating the role of tutoring during the pandemic. Using a situational analysis approach, the research is based on literature reviews and reports from various educational institutions. The results indicate that the lack of technological preparedness and teacher training were the main obstacles, but also highlight pedagogical innovation and the importance of emotional support. It is concluded that to ensure the continuity of education in future crises, it is essential to invest in technological infrastructure, ongoing teacher training, and digital inclusion policies. This study contributes to the discussion on digital transformation in education and offers recommendations to strengthen educational systems.
MATERNAL-FETAL HEALTH BENEFITS OF PRACTICING PHYSICAL ACTIVITY DURING PREGNANCY
Authors: Aires Leticia de Andrade Maldonado , Dos Santos Willian Arthur Fidelis , De Oliveira Maria Clara Guedes , Andrade Alex Felipe Mesquita , De Barros Fernanda Júlia , Scalco Tainan Fabbri , Queiros Yasmin Quirino , Ribeiro Juliana , Dos Santos Luís Wictor Lima , Coelho Dioelen Virgínia Borges Souza de Aquino
Published: September 2024

Pregnancy is a critical period for the formation of a new human being, lasting approximately 40 weeks, which will result in childbirth. Practicing physical exercise during this period is associated with several benefits, such as reducing the risk of developing conditions such as depressive disorders, hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Thus, the article aims to analyze the most current and important research on the subject, prioritizing the effects of physical exercise on fetal and maternal health, with an emphasis on strengthening and preventing obstetric disorders. In this context, a descriptive exploratory review was conducted with a qualitative approach, using databases such as Web of Science, Bibliographic Brasileira (BDENF), MEDLINE/PUBMED, and LILACS. The search was performed using descriptors and the Boolean operator "and". Results: Pregnancy associated with the practice of moderate physical activity is of utmost importance for the health of the mother and fetus, reducing the risks of gestational complications, as well as worsening of comorbidities. Conclusion: The encouragement of moderate physical activity during pregnancy should be expanded as a way to avoid gestational complications and the development of serious diseases during and after childbirth. However, high-intensity physical exercise is not recommended for pregnant women due to the harmful effects on the health of the mother and newborn.
Sustainable Economic Growth Through Artificial Intelligence -Driven Tax Frameworks Nexus on Enhancing Business Efficiency and Prosperity; An Appraisal
Authors: Shallon Asiimire  , Baton Rouge.  , Fechi George Odocha.  , Friday Anwansedo.  , Oluwaseun Rafiu Adesanya
Published: September 2024

Abstract: The article examines the nexus between Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven tax frameworks and sustainable economic growth, with a focus on enhancing business efficiency and prosperity. The research made use of explorative method. As governments and businesses face challenges like climate change, resource depletion, and income inequality, AI offers transformative potential in optimizing tax frameworks. By leveraging AI technologies such as machine learning, data analytics, and natural language processing, tax systems can become more efficient, equitable, and transparent. The paper proposed optimized tax collection strategies driven by artificial intelligence. The paper recommended the need to address technical, regulatory, and operational challenges by focusing on strategies targeting each of them can tax authorities and businesses employ the full potential of AI-driven tax frameworks.
Truancy and Academic Achievement Among Learners in Linear Programming: A Case Study of HAKENI Secondary School in Nkeyema District, Zambia.
Authors: Mwambazi Chrispine Mulenga , Mbewe Simeon , Simui Francise
Published: September 2024

The study’s objective was learners’ academic achievement and truancy in linear programming. The main goals were to investigate truancy and its causes, and develop the remedies required to reduce absence. a group of 14 students from Zambia’s Nkeyema District’s HAKENI Secondary School. The findings show that learners’ academic achievement in linear programming was impacted by truancy. The participants disclosed that truancy is caused by economical, familial, and psychological problems. The findings were consistent with the negative school climate, which includes bullying, inadequate facilities, poor teacher-student relationships, and a lack of safety, and they encouraged the pupils not to attend. While the general consensus on truancy is bad, there are some nuanced perspectives that may provide benefits under some circumstances. Students may have the opportunity to experience learning outside of the regular classroom setting through truancy, which could promote the development of autonomous learning skills. If there is a lack of positive and exciting relationship between professors and students, pupils who feel alienated from the school may skip class. One may claim that truancy contributed to subpar results. In addition to attendance, school administrators need to consider the impact that student absences have on students’ academic performance. In order to increase student attendance, they should also work to improve school-to-school contact programs.
Type II Topp-Leone Generalized Exponentiated Weibull Distribution: Properties and Application to Cancer Stem Cell Data
Authors: innocent Osezuwa Oseghale , Emmanuel Adeniji Oyebimpe , Gbenga Solanke
Published: September 2024

This work presents a flexible lifetime distribution with increasing, increasing and decreasing and non-monotonic hazard rate called Type II Top-Leone Exponentiated Weibull ( ) distribution. The density function of model has right-skewed and symmetrical shapes. Descriptive properties such as quantile function, moments, incomplete moments, probability weighted moments, moment generating functions, Renyl and Shannon entropies are theoretically established. Parameters of distribution are estimated using maximum likelihood method. The potentiality/tractability of distribution is demonstrated by its to cancer stem cell data.
Review: Pemanfaatan Obat Herbal pada Penyakit Alzheimer dari Tiga Tanaman di Indonesia
Authors: Pangalila Anggelina Aprilia
Published: September 2024

Penyakit Alzheimer adalah suatu penyakit dimana terjadinya kerusakan otak yang ditandai dengan penurunan dari perhatian, memori, dan kepribadian. Perubahan kepribadian sering muncul ketika penderita menjadi kurang spontan, lebih apatis, dan menarik diri dari lingkungannya. Pemanfaatan obat kimia yang berasal dari sintesis obat bahan alam disetujui untuk penggunaan klinis bagi pasien alzheimer. Sintesis dari bahan alam dilakukan karena banyaknya senyawa kimia yang terkandung dalam tanaman dimana memiliki efek biologis dan farmakologis yang beragam. Adapun pemanfaatan obat bahan alam yang berkhasiat sebagai antioksidan, antikoagulansia, dan antiinflamasi menjadi target dalam pencegahan penyakit dari alzheimer dimana dari efek tersebut dapat menghambat enzim asetilkolinesterase yang berperan dalam kerusakan neurotransmiter. Adapun ulasan jurnal ini bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan pemanfaatan obat bahan alam yang mempunyai efek antioksidan dari tanaman seperti kunyit (Curcuma longa L.), herba pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) dan daun kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) sehingga diharapkan ketiga tanaman ini memiliki efek potensi  dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit alzheimer yang akan dibahas secara ekstensif.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Tabat Barito Terhadap Eosinofil Pada Kulit Mencit Alergi
Authors: Dindaswari Eva Seviriria
Published: September 2024

Alergi adalah reaksi hipersensitivitas yang terjadi karena induksi antibodi Imunoglobulin E terhadap alergen tertentu yang terkait dengan sel mast. Reaksi alergi berhubungan dengan inflamasi diaktivasi oleh mediator yang dilepaskan. Salah satu sel inflamasi yang terlibat adalah eosinofil. Peningkatan eosinofil dapat ditekan oleh asam ursolik, fenolat total, dan flavonoid. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pemberian ekstrak daun tabat barito terhadap peningkatan dan penurunan sel eosinofil pada kulit mencit yang diinduksi ovalbumin. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian murni (True Experiment Research) dengan sampel berupa mencit sebanyak 27 ekor dalam 3 kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol, alergi, dan alergi yang diberi ekstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RS Kanujoso Djatiwibowo dan Laboratorium Hematologi Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Poltekkes Kaltim. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji metode  One Way Anova untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak daun tabat barito terhadap eosinofil kulit mencit alergi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok alergi yang diberi ekstrak memberikan respon terhadap penurunan eosinofil pada hari ke-14 bila dibandingkan dengan kelompok alergi yang tidak diberikan ekstrak daun tabat barito. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p value 0,000. Disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun tabat terhadap penurunan sel eosinofil pada jaringan kulit mencit alergi yang diberi ekstrak daun tabat barito.
Pengaruh Pemberian Daun Sungkai (Peronema Canescens) Terhadap Jumlah Eosinofil Pada Kulit Mencit (Mus Muscullus) Alergi
Authors: Pratama Riski Aditya
Published: September 2024

Alergi adalah reaksi berlebihan berasal dari sistem kekebalan tubuh terhadap suatu zat yang bekerja menggunakan aktivitas imunoglobulin E (IgE) sebab adanya alergen tertentu. Salah satu sel yang teraktivasi adalah eosinofil saat terjadinya inflamasi. Daun sungkai (Peronema canescens) memiliki kandungan senyawa flavonoid, saponin, alkaloid dan fenol yang memiliki aktivitas antiinflamasi, yang membantu dalam proses penyembuhan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian olesan daun sungkai terhadap peningkatan atau penurunan jumlah sel eosinofil pada kulit mencit alergi yang diinduksi ovalbumin. Penelitian ini menggunakan ekperimen murni dengan metode post-test only with control group design, menggunakan mencit jantan sebanyak 27 ekor yang terbagi 3 kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol, alergi, dan alergi yang diberi olesan daun sungkai. Pada penelitian ini parameter yang di amati adalah penurunan atau peningkatan dari jumlah sel eosinofil pada kulit mencit alergi yang diberi olesan daun sungkai. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan dari 3 kelompok perlakuan, terjadi peningkatan jumlah sel eosinofil dikulit mencit pada kelompok mencit alergi dan kelompok mencit alergi yang diberi olesan di Uji statistik menggunakan uji One Way Anova dan terdapat pengaruh berupa peningkatan jumlah eosinofil dengan nilai p value 0.000. Maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian daun sungkai (Peronema canescens) terhadap jumlah sel eosinofil pada kulit mencit alergi.
EVALUASI PEMBERIAN FERMENTASI TEH KOMBUCHA ROSELLA (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) SEBAGAI IMUNOMODULATOR PADA MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN SECARA IN VIVO
Authors: Silvyana Annysa Ellycornia
Published: September 2024

Teh kombucha rosella merupakan hasil fermentasi antara gula dengan starter kultur kombucha (Acetobacter xylinum dan beberapa jenis khamir). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktifitas imunomodulator teh kombucha rosella berdasarkan jumlah Limfosit T. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan mencit putih jantan sebanyak 25 ekor yang dibagi menjadi lima kelompok yaitu kontrol normal, kontrol positif, dosis I dengan dosis 91,5 mg/KgBB, dosis II 182,5 mg/KgBB dan, dosis III 365 mg/KgBB. Aktifitas imunomodulator dianalisis dengan menghitung jumlah sel limfosit T yang membentuk sel roset pada haemositometer. Analisa dilakukan menggunakan uji ANAVA satu arah Teh dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Tukey. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok normal dengan kelompok dosis I, dosis II, dosis III, dan kontrol positif. kelompok dosis II sebanding dengan kontrol positif. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa teh kombucha rosella memiliki efek sebagai imunomodulator terhadap jumlah sel Limfosit T pada mencit putih jantan pada dosis II yaitu 182,5 mg/Kg BB yang sebanding dengan pemberian imbost sebagai kontrol positif.
EFEKTIVITAS TEKNIK PERSALINAN MC-ROBERT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN PADA INPARTU KALA II
Authors: Oby Robiah Adawiyah
Published: September 2024

Persalinan merupakan proses pengeluaran janin dan plasenta yang sudah telah cukup bulan atau dapat hidup di luar kandungan melalui jalan lahir atau melalui jalan lain dengan bantuan atau tanpa bantuan. Di dalam tahapan persalinan Kala I pengaturan posisi memiliki pengaruh terhadap persalinan, seperti contohnya posisi miring kiri merupakan posisi istirahat yang paling baik, sering dipakai untuk intervensi yang mendesak, baik digunakan untuk mengatur durasi pada kala dua, memudahkan untuk istirahat diantara kontraksi selama akhir kala satu dan pada kala dua persalinan. Ada juga Posisi lainnya seperti Mc Robert yaitu posisi setengah duduk dengan hiperfleksi  maksimal pada panggul dengan melibatkan fleksi maksimal kaki ibu hingga menyentuh abdomen.
Sergey Kuznetsov: Programmer, Scientist, Educator, Painter
Authors: Бурдонов И.
Published: September 2024

В 2024 году исполнилось бы 75 лет со дня рождения признанного специалиста в области системного программирования, соавтора первых отечественных многомашинных комплексов реального времени и эксперта в области СУБД — Сергея Дмитриевича Кузнецова.
ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM NA PREVENÇÃO DO CÂNCER DE COLO DE ÚTERO DENTRO DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA
Authors: Gomes Rayla Silva , Lopes Junior Helio Marco Pereira , Silva Luana Guimaraes da
Published: September 2024

Este artigo buscou enfatizar a relevância da realização do exame citopatológico pelo enfermeiro na prevenção do Câncer de Colo do Útero.  Esta pesquisa adotou uma abordagem qualitativa, utilizando revisão bibliográfica para analisar a contribuição da enfermagem na prevenção e cuidado do câncer cervical. Os resultados obtidos ressaltam a importância da equipe de enfermagem na prevenção e cuidado do câncer do colo do útero, através de uma abordagem integral que inclui educação, exames preventivos e administração de vacinas. A discussão enfatiza a relevância do Processo de Enfermagem para garantir cuidados individualizados, ressaltando a necessidade de diagnóstico preciso para melhorar os desfechos clínicos e a qualidade de vida das pacientes. A pesquisa destaca a importância do enfermeiro na prevenção e cuidado do câncer de colo do útero, enfatizando seu papel na coleta citológica, educação em saúde e diagnóstico. Fortalecer a atuação desses profissionais é crucial para melhorar os cuidados preventivos e o sistema de saúde, promovendo a saúde da mulher e reduzindo o impacto do câncer cervical.
LIETUVOS POLICIJOS 2015–2022 M. REGISTRUOTŲ PAŽEIDIMŲ DĖL NARKOTINIŲ MEDŽIAGŲ IR JŲ VARTOJIMO VILNIAUS MIESTO SAVIVALDYBĖJE ERDVINĖ ANALIZĖ / ANALYSIS OF SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF NARCOTICS AND THEIR USE IN VILNIUS MUNICIPALITY REGISTERED BY LITHUANIAN POLICE IN 2015–2022
Authors: Jankūnas Gordonas
Published: September 2024

The world today is strongly affected by psychoactive substances, their use is on the rise, and it is becoming an increasingly painful problem for society even in Lithuania. This problem is very painful and rapidly changing before our very eyes, so it is not surprising that there is no solution to avoid this problem yet. For this reason, various studies are needed, based on which it would be possible to reduce the consequences of this problem for society. The purpose of this work is to familiarize with the spatial distribution of violations of the use of narcotic substances in Vilnius city municipality in 2015–2022. Main cartographic methods used to create maps on the topic are presented. The database of events registered by the Lithuanian Police was used for the study. The main results of the study were the identification of the most affected parts of Vilnius: Naujininkai, Senamiestis, Žirmūnai and Naujamiestis, the identification of the areas of highest growth odf drug-related events, and a preliminary assessment of the changes following the abolition of the Roma tabor. The research is to be further developed.

Keywords: cartography, geographic information system, spatial distribution, drugs, drug use.

Šių laikų pasaulis yra labai paveiktas psichoaktyviųjų medžiagų, jų vartojimas gerokai auga ir tai tampa vis skaudesnė visuomenės problema net ir Lietuvoje. Dėl šios priežasties reikia atlikti įvairių tyrimų, kuriais remiantis būtų galima mažinti šios problemos pasekmes visuomenei. Vienas iš aspektų, padedantis geriau suvokti narkotikų vartojimo mastą ir pasekmes, yra teritorinis. Erdviniai duomenys, kurių nemažai yra pasiekiama viešai, tiksliausiai jį atskleidžia. Šio darbo tikslas – supažindinti su narkotinių medžiagų vartojimo pažeidimų erdvine sklaida Vilniaus miesto savivaldybėje 2015–2022 m. laikotarpiu. Pristatomi esminiai kartografiniai metodai, kuriuos taikant buvo sukurti žemėlapiai šia tema. Tikimasi, kad jie bus panaudoti ieškant būdų prisidėti prie kovos su narkotikais. Tyrimui atlikti panaudota Lietuvos policijos registruotų įvykių duomenų bazė. Pagrindinis tyrimo rezultatas – nustatytos labiausiai paveiktos Vilniaus miesto dalys: Naujininkai, Senamiestis, Žirmūnai ir Naujamiestis, identifikuotos didžiausio su narkotikų vartojimu siejamų įvykių skaičiaus augimo teritorijos, preliminariai įvertinti pokyčiai panaikinus romų taborą. Tyrimus numatoma plėtoti ir toliau.
Fatores relacionados à satisfação dos usuários na Atenção Primária à Saúde: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Cardoso Matheus Hugo da Silva , De Araújo Marília Souto , De Farias Pedro Henrique Silva , Cardoso Vivianne Macedo Pinto , de Sousa Jared Wanderson Moura , de Melo Elza Maria Fernandes Seabra
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: descrever os principais fatores relacionados à satisfação do usuário com a assistência prestada por profissionais e pelo sistema de saúde brasileiro no âmbito da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS). Método: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa na literatura, realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, MEDLINE via PubMed, Scientific Electronic Library Online e Bases de Dados de Enfermagem, a partir da utilização dos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde “Satisfação do Paciente” AND “Atenção Primária à Saúde” AND “Avaliação em saúde”. Resultados: foram encontrados e analisados 19 artigos na íntegra que respondiam ao objetivo da pesquisa. Foram identificados 22 fatores relacionados à satisfação do usuário em relação ao serviço ofertado na APS. A acessibilidade, seguido de facilidade para o agendamento das consultas e resolutividades foram os mais citados. Posteriormente, os fatores foram agrupados em três grupos: Estrutura, Processo e Resultado, conforme o esquema proposto por Donabedian. Conclusão: o acesso aos serviços de saúde da unidade, estrutura física e resolutividade dos problemas ganham destaque nos fatores contributivos para a satisfação do usuário na APS. Contudo, mais estudos precisam ser realizados considerando a escassez de publicações sobre o assunto.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar
Authors: Manggazali Andi Rifqia Putri Utami , Mus Abdul Rahman , Dhani Ibrahim
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari stres organisasi, stres kelompok dan stres individu terhadap kinerja karyawan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data kuantitatif dan teknik sampling Slovin dengan instrumen kuesioner (data primer) sebagai alat ukur variable stres organisasi, stres kelompok dan stres individu terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan total sampel 93 responden yang telah memberikan informasi dengan menjawab setiap pertanyaan dalam penelitian. Teknik analisis menggunakan uji regresi berganda dengan uji hipotesis, yaitu uji F (Simultan) dan uji T (parsial). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa stres organisasi, stres kelompok dan stres individu secara simultan berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat (RSUP) Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Kota Makassar. Secara parsial, variabel stres organisasi dan stres kelompok berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap variabel kinerja karyawan dimana stres kelompok merupakan variable yang dominan memengaruhi kinerja karyawan.
Pengaruh Remunerasi, Partisipasi Anggaran dan Employee Engagement Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Di Kantor Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Daerah (BAPPELITBANGDA) Kabupaten Pinrang
Authors: Nurfadillah Nurfadillah , Mursalim Mursalim , Sidik Tjan Julianty
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh remunerasi, partisipasi dan employee engagement  terhadap kinerja pegawai di Kantor Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah (BAPPELITBANGDA) di Kabupaten Pinrang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden yang digunakan sebagai sampel sebanyak 40 responden melalui pembagian kuesioner Data tersebut di uji dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan program SPSS 24 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) remunerasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Kantor Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah; (2) partisipasi anggaran berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadadap kinerja pegawai Kantor Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah; (3) employee engagement berpengaruh positif dan siginfikan terhadap kinerja pegawai Kantor Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Integritas dan Independensi Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Perwakilan Badan Pengawasan Keuangan dan Pembangunan (BPKP) Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Rusmana Memet , Mursalim Mursalim , Hajering Hajering
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan: (1) Untuk Mengetahui dan Menganalisis Pengaruh Kompetensi Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Perwakilan Badan Pengawasan Keuangan Dan Pembangunan Sulawesi Tengah. (2) Untuk Mengetahui dan Menganalisis Pengaruh Integritas Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Perwakilan Badan Pengawasan Keuangan Dan Pembangunan Sulawesi Tengah. (3). Untuk Mengetahui dan Menganalisis Pengaruh Independensi Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Perwakilan Badan Pengawasan Keuangan Dan Pembangunan Sulawesi Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis deskriptif dan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 70 responden.Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda, maka Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1).Kompetensi Auditor Berpengaruh positif dan signifikan Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Perwakilan Badan Pengawasan Keuangan Dan Pembangunan Sulawesi Tengah. 2) Integritas Auditor Berpengaruh positif dan signifikan Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Perwakilan Badan Pengawasan Keuangan Dan Pembangunan Sulawesi Tengah.  (3). Independensi Auditor Berpengaruh positif dan signifikan Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Perwakilan Badan Pengawasan Keuangan Dan Pembangunan Sulawesi Tengah.
This research was conducted with the aim of: (1) To identify and analyze the influence of auditors' competence on audit quality at the representative offices of the Central Sulawesi Development and Finance Supervisory Agency. (2) To Know and Analyze the Effect of Auditor Integrity on Audit Quality at Representative Offices of the Central Sulawesi Financial and Development Supervisory Agency. (3). To Know and Analyze the Effect of Auditor Independence on Audit Quality at Representative Offices of the Central Sulawesi Development and Finance Supervisory Agency. The research method used in this research is descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis, with a total sample of 70 respondents. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis, the results show that (1) Auditor competence has a positive and significant impact on the quality of the audit at the representative office of the Central Sulawesi Financial and Development Supervisory Agency. 2) Auditor Integrity has a positive and significant impact on the quality of the audit at the representative office of the Central Sulawesi Financial and Development Supervisory Agency. (3). Auditor Independence has a positive and significant impact on the quality of the audit at the representative office of the Central Sulawesi Development and Finance Supervisory Agency.
Pengaruh Teknologi Informasi dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Bengkel PT. Hadji Kalla Cabang Urip Sumoharjomakassar
Authors: Erliana Riah , Mahfudnurnajamuddin Mahfudnurnajamuddin , Alam Roslina
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis  teknologi informasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada bengkel PT. Hadji Kalla Cabang Urip Sumoharjo Makassar. Untuk menganalisis kompetensi  terhadap kinerja karyawan pada bengkel PT. Hadji Kalla Cabang Urip Sumoharjo Makassar. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori penelitian assosiatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini berjumlah 105 karyawan dan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 83 responden berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner atau angket yang dibagikan kepada karyawan PT pada bengkel PT. Hadji Kalla Cabang Urip Sumoharjo Makassar. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, uji validitas dan reliabilitas, pengujian asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, koefisien determinasi (R2), uji parsial ( uji-t). Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sofware Statistical Package Social for Sciences (SPSS 22). Hasil penelitian secara parsial, menunjukkan bahwa teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan bengkel PT. Hadji Kalla Cabang Urip Sumoharjo Makassar, hasil penelitian secara parsial, menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan bengkel PT. Hadji Kalla Cabang Urip Sumoharjo Makassar, hasil penelitian secara simultan, membuktikan bahwa teknologi informasi dan kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan bengkel PT. Hadji Kalla Cabang Urip Sumoharjo Makassar.
Pengaruh Persepsi Kebermanfaatan, Kemudahan, Dan Kepuasaan Wajib Pajak Pada Penerapan Sistem E-Filling Terhadap Kepatuhan Pelaporan SPT Tahunan
Authors: La'ode Hermanto , Abdul Rahman Mus  , Darwis Lannai
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh persepsi kebermanfaatan, kemudahan dan kepuasan wajin pajak terhadap kepatuhan pelaporan SPT pada KPP Pratama Makassar Selatan. Data dalam penelitian ini, diperoleh dari wajib pajak yang terdaftar pada KPP Pratama Makassar Selatan yang bersedia menjadi responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan cara melakukan penelitian langsung dilapangan dengan memberikan kuesioner/lembar pertanyaan kepada 100 responden. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: secara parsial, variable pengaruh persepsi kebermanfaatan, kemudahan dan kepuasan wajib pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pelaporan SPT.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Iklim Organisasi dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai
Authors: Oddang Oddang , Gani Ahmad , Ramlawati Ramlawati
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji sejauh mana pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, iklim organisasi dan budaya organisasi terhadap prestasi kerja Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik Provinsi Sulawesi - Selatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan dilaksanakan pada 74 pegawai Badan Kesatuan Bangsa dan Politik Provinsi Sulawesi - Selatan. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan program SPSS versi 20. Teknik sampling yang dipakai adalah metode sensus dan teknik pengujian data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi Uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linier berganda, untuk menguji dan membuktikan hipotesis penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan faktor gaya kepemimpinan, iklim organisasi dan budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai dan secara parsial yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai adalah gaya kepemimpinan.
This study aims to discuss how the influence of leadership style, organizational climate and organizational culture on work performance of the National Unity and Politics of the Sulawesi-South Province. Data was collected through interviews and carried out in 74 offices of the National Unity and Politics Agency of the Province of Sulawesi - South. Data analysis in this study used SPSS version 20 assistance program. The sampling technique used is the census method and the data testing technique used in this study completes the classic Assessing Test and multiple linear regression analysis, to test and prove the research hypothesis. The results of the analysis show that the factors of leadership style, organizational climate and organizational culture on work performance and partial are dominant on employee work Leadership Style.
Pengaruh Kejelasan Sasaran Anggaran, Pengendalian Akuntansi, dan Sistem Pelaporan terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja
Authors: Ariyandani Nur , Chalid Lukman , Umar Nur Alam
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana pengaruh kejelasan sasaran anggaran, pengendalian akuntansi, dan sistem pelaporan terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja Kecamatan Mariso Kota Makassar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan dilaksanakan pada 36 pegawai Kecamatan Mariso Kota Makassar. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan program SPSS versi 24. Teknik sampling yang dipakai adalah purposive sampling dan teknik pengujian data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi Uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linier berganda, untuk menguji dan membuktikan hipotesis penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan kejelasan sasaran anggaran, pengendalian akuntansi, dan pengendalian akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja dan secara parsial yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja adalah sistem pelaporan.
This study aims to analyze the extent of the influence of clarity of budget targets, accounting controls, and reporting systems on the performance accountability of Mariso District of Makassar. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and carried out on 36 employees of Mariso District Makassar City. Data analysis in this study used SPSS version 24. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and data testing techniques used in this study include the classic assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis, to test and prove the research hypothesis. The analysis shows that simultaneous clarity of budget targets, accounting controls, and accounting controls influences performance accountability and partially the dominant effect on performance accountability is the reporting system.