bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FROM “EXHIBITION” TO “LABORATORY”: RETHINKING CURATORIAL PRACTICES THROUGH A DIGITAL EXPERIMENTAL PROJECT. THE CASE STUDY OF #DOLOMITESMUSEUM - LABORATORY OF STORIES
Authors: Zardini Lacedelli Stefania , Fazzi Fabiana , Zanetti Chiara , Pompanin Giacomo
Published: August 2023

Digital curation is one of the most experimental areas of museum practice introduced by the digital revolution. A whole new generation of cultural experiences are emerging from the interaction with online spaces and social media platforms, encouraging museums to explore new curatorial approaches. In this paper, we will show how a digital experimental project led to the rethinking of the exhibition format into a more collaborative, interdisciplinary and laboratory approach to museum curation. The case study analysed is Laboratory of Stories, a dynamic participatory archive which was co-designed with a vibrant community of heritage professionals, local communities, and lovers of the Dolomites during a three-year project. An evaluation study combining different qualitative and quantitative methods was implemented to explore the nature of this curatorial practice. A series of key findings emerged from the study: the introduction of new narrative styles and interdisciplinary perspectives; the involvement of different communities in the curatorial process; the shift from a tangible, object-based, to a more intangible, open, and dialogic interpretation of heritage and of knowledge making. The findings show how the ‘laboratory’ metaphor can help museums to embrace the challenges of a participatory, post-digital society, suggesting a novel approach where the co-creation of narratives is at the heart of the curatorial practice.
ERA UMA VEZ O OLD BLANDY'S WINE LODGE — INVESTIMENTOS IMOBILIÁRIOS E ESTRATÉGIAS EMPRESARIAIS NA MADEIRA (1811–1855)
Authors: Silva António José Marques
Published: August 2023

Este artigo trata das estratégias de aquisições imobiliárias desenvolvidas por John Blandy, um cidadão britânico que singrou como exportador de vinho e mercador na primeira metade do século 19. A análise de diferentes tipos de fontes dos arquivos portugueses permitiu compreender como este homem de negócios aproveitou as oportunidades de compra de prédios urbanos no Funchal (ilha da Madeira) ao longo da sua vida. O seu legado foi crucial para garantir a continuidade da empresa que perpetua o seu nome até hoje e que lhe deve a sua sede histórica na Rua de São Francisco, hoje conhecida como Old Blandy’s Wine Lodge.
MAMANDA’S ORAL LITERATURE IN INDONESIA: REVIEW OF THE FORM AND FUNCTION OF HUMOR THROUGH A PRAGMATIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Harpriyanti Haswinda , Sudikan Setya Yuwana , Ahmadi Anas
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted for eight months on the island of South Kalimantan, Indonesia. This study examines Mamanda. Mamanda is a traditional South Kalimantan theater that still survives in the global era. Mamanda is liked because it is rich in humor that can entertain the entire audience and relieve fatigue because it can invite laughter. However, if it is interpreted more deeply, humor has a pragmatic function that it wants to convey to its listeners. Therefore, this study examines more deeply the function of humor in Mamanda. This study aims to describe the form and function of humor in Mamanda. This research uses the descriptive qualitative method. The data in this study, in the form of a recording of Mamanda's performance, played at the Mamanda Parade, a series of events to commemorate the anniversary of Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. The informants in this study consisted of twenty people with different backgrounds, all of whom were players who played an active role in the show. The research method used is descriptive qualitative to describe the results in detail using a series of clear sentences. The results showed that there were four types of humor in mamanda, namely, language humor, behavioral humor, gossiping humor, and pornographic humor. The functions of humor are as a function of advising, a function of criticism, a function of satire, and a function of tolerance.
UM OLHAR SOBRE A EMANCIPAÇÃO DO PODER LOCAL NO DISTRITO DE PORTALEGRE (12/12/1976)
Authors: Campos Sérgio
Published: August 2023

O estudo que se ostenta, e que se agrega na linha de investigação desenvolvida pelo autor deste trabalho “Um olhar sobre a emancipação do Poder Local no distrito de Portalegre (12/12/1976)”, assumiu como objetivo a valorização/divulgação do património local no concelho de Portalegre, após a mudança de regime político. Neste caminho, a metodologia utilizada assentou, sobretudo, na fina análise das fontes disponíveis: correspondência entre o Secretariado Técnico dos Assuntos para o Processo Eleitoral (STAPE) e o Governador Civil do Distrito de Portalegre, os dois periódicos regionalistas com maior tiragem na região, O Districto de Portalegre e o Semanário Socialista Independente a Rabeca (vulgo, A Rabeca) e as Atas do município de Portalegre. Em paralelo, efetuou-se um estudo minucioso do enquadramento legislativo que sustentou a preparação do sufrágio eleitoral (ofícios, leis, decretos-leis e portarias), cuja emancipação do Poder Local foi uma realidade consubstanciada na Constituição da República Portuguesa de 1976.
Z dziejów klasztoru Świętego Ducha, mniszek dominikańskich w Raciborzu 1299-1810
Authors: Stefaniak Piotr
Published: August 2023

Na Górnym Śląsku istniały dwa bardzo prężne żeńskie ośrodki monastyczne, mianowicie klasztor kanoniczek Zakonu Premonstrateńskiego czyli norbertanek w Czarnowąsach pod Opolem oraz konwent Mniszek Zakonu Kaznodziejskiego w Raciborzu. Oba były owocem religijno-prestiżowych aspiracji Piastów śląskich. I o ile Czarnowąsy zostały obsadzone zakonnicami reprezentującymi stary typ kanoniczy, to w Raciborzu osiadły mniszki należące do wówczas awangardowych środowisk zakonnych, reprezentantek nowatorskich ruchów mendykanckich - dominikanki. Ten aspekt godny jest uwypuklenia, a przynajmniej winien pozostawać w pamięci badającego losy klasztoru Świętego Ducha. Klasztor raciborski z perspektywy ruchu żeńskiego u dominikanów jawił się zawsze jako przodujący, zarówno z uwagi na prestiż konwentu, jak i progresywności sfery duchowej i intelektualnej mniszek. Dopiero okres wojny trzydziestoletniej obniżył rangę klasztoru w stosunku do dobrze rozwijających się klasztorów dominikanek w Rzeczpospolitej, które szybko i skutecznie przyjęły reformę trydencką.
Dominikanie w Krakowie czy w Opatowcu? W poszukiwaniu pierwszego Bractwa Różańcowego w średniowiecznej Małopolsce
Authors: Gałuszka Tomasz
Published: August 2023

W ostatniej ćwierci XV w. ruch bractw różańcowych rozwijał się dynamicznie w klasztorach dominikańskich w Niemczech i we Włoszech, a także na Śląsku, Pomorzu Zachodnim i Kujawach. Podobnie było w średniowiecznej Małopolsce, o czym świadczy analizowany w niniejszym opracowaniu tekst krakowskich Acta Episcopalia z 27.04.1498 roku. Tekst ten jest wyrokiem sądu biskupiego w sprawie bractwa różańcowego działającego w klasztorze dominikanów w Opatowcu. Prezentowane źródło jest najstarszym znanym źródłem dotyczącym działalności bractwa różańcowego w Małopolsce. Daje również wgląd w zwyczaje i popularność tego typu stowarzyszenia religijnego.
Antyklerykalizm Socjaldemokracji Królestwa Polskiego i Litwy w końcu XIX i na początku XX wieku
Authors: Gotowicz Aleksander
Published: August 2023

Socjaldemokracja Królestwa Polskiego i Litwy była niewątpliwie jedną z najbardziej radykalnych partii politycznych XIX i XX wieku. Tym, co ją wyróżniało, był stosunek do sprawy narodowej, przejawiający się w odrzuceniu idei niepodległości Polski oraz, co najciekawsze, w żarliwym antyklerykalizmie. Niniejszy artykuł przedstawia analizę głównych ruchów agitacyjnych w walce socjaldemokratów z duchowieństwem katolickim, a także próby ukierunkowanych działań podejmowanych przez środowisko kościelne. Analiza obejmuje okres od początku istnienia SDRP, tj. od 1893 r., do sformalizowania stanowiska SDRP w 1905 r., w którym to czasie działalność partii była zorganizowana w formie "kółek".
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMDA KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2021
Authors: Baining Mellya Embun , Nengsih Titin Agustin , Suci Ramadhani
Published: August 2023

Financial reports must be of high quality. Good financial reporting from local governments gets an unconditional opinion (WTP) from the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK). The purpose of this study is to see the application of Government Accounting Standards, Utilization of Information Technology, Effectiveness of Human Resources,. and the Internal Control System on the quality of the Jambi City Government's financial reporting. The population in this study is Local Government Organizations (OPD) in Jambi City. The use of saturated sampling technique in this study consisted of 40 respondents. This research was conducted using several multiple linear regression equations. Based on the results of the test analysis, it is known that the Government Accounting Standards, the use of Information Technology, and the competence of Human Resources have no effect on the quality of financial reports. In addition, the Internal Control System variable shows a significant effect on the quality of financial reporting. Based on the F test, for SAP, the use of IT, HR competencies and SPI affect the quality of Jambi city financial reporting in 2021.
STRATEGI FUNDRAISING ZAKAT PADA LAZ NURUL FIKRI KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Zulkifli  , Arif Mubarok  , Faris Rafi Asshiddik Ravieq
Published: August 2023

The peak of the increase in the collection of social funds by LAZ Nurul Fikri, Central Kalimantan, was when the forest fire disaster and caused smog that hit various areas in Central Kalimantan in 2016. LAZ Nurul Fikri is widely known both in Central Kalimantan itself and from outside the Central Kalimantan region. Since the outbreak of the pandemic, LAZ Nurul Fikri has experienced a decline in associations, but LAZ Nurul Fikri can still survive until now by making various changes to the zakat management strategy, especially the fundraising strategy. This study aims to determine the fundraising strategy of zakat funds implemented by LAZ Nurul Fikri Central Kalimantan. The research method used is qualitative-descriptive research, then the data is processed by triangulation method. The results of this study indicate that the LAZ Nurul Fikri strategy in Central Kalimantan is oriented to muzakki segmentation, and the collection system has undergone a change from direct fundraising, starting to shift to indirect fundraising since the pandemic. There are nine main fundraising strategies for LAZ Nurul Fikri, namely customer segment, value propositions, channels, revenue streams, customer relationships, key resources, key activities, key partnerships, cost structure.
PERANAN ZAKAT, INFAK, SEDEKAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KECIL PADA OPERASIONAL BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL
Authors: Rahmat Fawza
Published: August 2023

The Role of Zakat, Infak, and Sadaqah in the Development of Small Businesses in Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil (BMT) Operations. The rise of small businesses that support the community's economy is central to poverty alleviation. What plays a role when small businesses are the main issue of community-based economic solutions related to the Islamic religion through baitul mal wat tamwil. The method used to build this research is a literature review by collecting several reliable sources. As well as combining with various phenomena that occur in society. The phenomenon in society is that Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil is an economic institution that promotes saving activities and provides financing to small entrepreneurs. In addition, BMT is also equipped with Baitul Maal activities which are more social in nature. The joining of these two activities is very much needed in empowering the poor. In its operations, BMT implements the sharia system. Meanwhile, in theory Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil, which is abbreviated as BMT, is a supporting institution to improve the quality of small business entrepreneurs based on the sharia system. BMT can and should be used as a business partner for various small entrepreneurs in developing their business, because the partnership pattern is a practical form of a congregational way of carrying out all muamalah matters.
Pengaruh Kemajuan Teknologi Investasi, Sosial Media Edukasi Saham, dan Motivasi Terhadap Minat Investasi di Pasar Modal Indonesia
Authors: Fattah Muhammad William
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemajuan teknologi sosial media edukasi saham, dan motivasi terhadap minat investasi anggota komunitas saham online. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah metode purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 380 responden yang memiliki rekening saham di perusahaan sekuritas. Metode analisis penelitian yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari sumber asli, kemudian diolah menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 24. pengujian meliputi asumsi klasik dan mengunakan regresi linier berganda dengan pengujian hipotesis penelitian Uji T atau uji parsial Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa: 1). Teknologi berpengaruh langsung terhadapminat investasi anggota komunitas saham untuk berinvestasi di pasar modal, 2). Sosial media edukasi saham tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap minat investasi anggota komunitas saham, 3). Motivasi berpengaruh langsung terhadap minat anggota komunitas saham untuk berinvestasi di pasar modal.
Evaluation of the Citizen Participatory Audit by the Department of the Auditor General of Pakistan
Authors: USMAN Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Social accountability is central to democratic accountability and governance. The participation and inclusion of citizens in the works of the government improves transparency and public trust. The Department of the Auditor General of Pakistan (DAGP) provides the necessary support to the Public Accounts Committees of the national and provincial assemblies in carrying out their legislative oversight on the operations of the executive to hold them accountable. The government of Pakistan and the World Bank have initiated the Program for Results (PforR) for improving public financial management and accountability, which calls for taking measures to improve social accountability and citizen participatory audit. As a result of this program, the DAGP has introduced the Citizen Participatory Audit (CPA) initiative to integrate the citizens in the audit process. Although, based on the experiences of other SAIs, the

DAGP’s CPA is an encouraging initiative towards social inclusion and participatory governance to promote social accountability, it would not be as successful as anticipated unless certain impediments and challenges identified through SWOT and PEST analyses are overcome.
A Study on the effect of juvenile’s initial delinquency age on the drug abuse
Authors:   Form of Public Safety and Culture, Choe Yu Jeong , Shin So Ra
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of adolescents' initial drinking age and first smoking age on adolescents' drug abuse. Various prior studies have been conducted on violent delinquency such as school bullying in adolescents or status delinquency such as runaway, drinking, and smoking. However, there are relatively few previous studies on drug abuse in adolescents. Therefore, in this study, we would like to find out whether the causes of juvenile delinquency affect drug abuse, and in addition to this, we would like to analyze how the initial smoking and drinking age of adolescents affect. The survey data used for the analysis of this study are survey on ‘youth health behavior’. Secondary use of this data, an analysis is conducted on 54,848 adolescents. The SPSS 26.0 program was used to analyze the data. A T-test was conducted to identify the characteristics of the variables and analyze the relationship, and the causal relationship was verified through logistic regression analysis. Through this, we would like to identify the factors affecting drug abuse in adolescents and propose preventive measures related to this. The results of the study are summarized as follows. The lower the initial drinking age and the smoking age, the higher the possibility of drug abuse by 10.1% and 16.4%, respectively, and the lower the academic performance, the higher the possibility of drug abuse by 8.5%. These results are consistent with the results of previous studies that the earlier adolescents experience smoking, the more serious drug abuse becomes. Many previous studies have explained that adolescents' drinking and smoking do not end just in delinquency at that time, but lead to other problematic behaviors. However, if such misconduct leads to drug abuse, it should be considered a very serious problem. Drugs have characteristics that are difficult to escape on their own once they start. Therefore, a system that imposes an appropriate level of punishment on teenagers who purchase alcohol or cigarettes should be implemented, and it is necessary to prepare countermeasures such as rehabilitation treatment and pay attention.
Graphical India: The Nation and its Performances in Shaheen Bagh
Authors: A s Kukku Xavier
Published: August 2023

The paper examines the ways that nation can be represented using the affective qualities of graphic novels. The visual element of the graphic novel, coupled with the ways that the panels can meld, merge or recede mirrors the myriad ways that the Nation peers into its performative aspects. The paper analyses the graphic novel Shaheen Bagh: A Graphic Recollection in terms of the ways that it uses memory and the female body to create a Nation. The ways that women-led protest movements have actually led to policy changes on the ground is also discussed here.
Optimizing the production of wheat beer by recycling the yeast biomass: perspective for cost reduction with quality maintenance
Authors: PINTO-NETO Walter de Paula , SILVA Alice Kelly Leonardo Fernandes da , ARAÚJO Katarynna Santos de , PINHEIRO Irapuan Oliveira , SOUZA Rafael Barros de , MORAIS JUNIOR Marcos Antonio de
Published: August 2023

A considerable investment is being experienced worldwide in the production of artisanal beers of different styles, such as wheat-based Weizen beer. The challenge is to reduce production costs while maintaining the commercially accepted quality. Thus, the improvement of the production process involves the possibility of shortening the fermentation time by reusing the yeast biomass without affecting the yeast vitality and the quality of the end product. In this study, the fermentation parameters of a Weizen beer were measured directly from a scaled-up process in a microbrewing in order to identify the optimum point at which the process might be ended without compromising the final characteristics. The results were confirmed by laboratory studies that compared three different yeast strains in a wheat-based industrial substrate. The results led to the conclusion that the fermentation time was reduced by more than 50% from 7 to 3 days, with less variation in the concentration of the investigated metabolites. By reducing the time of fermentation, the yeast biomass was maintained active to be used up to six consecutive cycles of fermentation. All these improvements might help in reducing the cost of beer processing, which is of paramount interest to microbreweries worldwide.
Análisis del confort térmico en viviendas sociales con diferentes sistemas constructivos en el clima cálido-húmedo de Ecuador
Authors:   Universidad Técnica de Manabí, Bravo-Martínez Danny , Torres-Quezada Jefferson ,   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Panchana Cedeño Ramona ,   Universidad Técnica de Manabí
Published: August 2023

El déficit habitacional es uno de los mayores problemas que afecta los países latinoamericanos. Aunque varios programas se han implementado, estos buscan solventar meramente problemas cuantitativos y no cualitativos. En Ecuador, país con varias regiones naturales, los proyectos de vivienda social fomentan programas estandarizados sin importar las características climáticas de cada región. Dos de los programas más implementados en la región Costa y en otras zonas climáticas, han optado por el uso de ventilación y el uso de aislamiento en cubierta respectivamente. Este artículo se enfoca en analizar el confort térmico de las viviendas 1D y 4D construidas en la ciudad de Portoviejo para evaluar la efectividad de las estrategias planteadas. Para alcanzar este objetivo se ha realizado un análisis experimental de la temperatura y humedad relativa interior de estas viviendas. De acuerdo a los resultados encontrados ninguna de las viviendas analizadas se encuentra dentro del rango de confort establecido. Además, las estrategias planteadas de manera independiente como el aislamiento y la ventilación tienen un impacto mínimo y hasta contraproducente. El análisis muestra que las temperaturas alcanzadas, aunque sobrepasan los límites de confort, pueden ser solventadas con estrategias pasivas. Finalmente, este artículo soporta que las viviendas deben plantear un análisis integral de las estrategias a nivel de contexto, emplazamiento, orientación y no solamente de materiales.
Critical Care Units in Malawi: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Sonenthal Paul D. , Kasomekera Noel , Connolly Emilia , Wroe Emily B. , Katete Martha , Minyaliwa Tadala , Marsh Regan H. , Banda-Katha Grace , Nyirenda Mulinda , Scott Kirstin W. , Bukhman Alice , Mukherjee Joia , Rouhani Shada A.
Published: August 2023

Background: The global burden of critical illness falls disproportionately outside high-income countries. Despite younger patient populations with similar or lower disease severity, critical illness outcomes are poor outside high-income countries. A lack of data limits attempts to understand and address the drivers of critical care outcomes outside high-income countries.
Objectives: We aim to characterize the organization, available resources, and service capacity of public sector critical care units in Malawi and identify barriers to improving care.
Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis of the Malawi Emergency and Critical Care Survey, a cross-sectional study performed from January to February 2020 at all four central hospitals and a simple random sample of nine out of 24 public sector district hospitals in Malawi, a predominantly rural, low-income country of 19.6 million in southern Africa. Data from critical care units were used to characterize resources, processes, and barriers to care.
Findings: There were four HDUs and four ICUs across the 13 hospitals in the Malawi Emergency and Critical Care Survey sample. The median critical care beds per 1,000,000 catchment was 1.4 (IQR: 0.9 to 6.7). Absent equipment was the most common barrier in HDUs (46% [95% CI: 32% to 60%]). Stockouts was the most common barriers in ICUs (48% [CI: 38% to 58%]). ICUs had a median 3.0 (range: 2 to 8) functional ventilators per unit and reported an ability to perform several quality mechanical ventilation interventions.
Conclusions: Although significant gaps exist, Malawian critical care units report the ability to perform several complex clinical processes. Our results highlight regional inequalities in access to care and support the use of process-oriented questions to assess critical care capacity. Future efforts should focus on basic critical care capacity outside of urban areas and quantify the impact of context-specific variables on critical care mortality.
Professional Competence of Prospective Elementary School Teachers in Designing Lesson Plans Integrating Project-Based Learning Models and TPACK
Authors: Fazilla Sarah , Bukit Nurdin , Sriadhi Sriadhi
Published: August 2023

During the industrial revolution, the quality of education improved, and this was reflected in competent and professional teachers. Teacher professional competence can be achieved by combining personal, scientific, technological, social, and spiritual skills.. This study aims at assessing prospective teachers' professional abilities in developing lesson plans that are integrated with the Project Based Learning and TPACK models in Microteaching course. This study employs a qualitative approach with a case study research design by involving 10 prospective elementary school teachers enrolled in sixth semester. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation, while data analysis was carried out qualitatively, comprising data reduction, verification, and conclusions. The findings obtained revealed that the professional competence of prospective elementary school teachers was adequate but could be improved. According to the interviews, they were able to develop a scientific mindset in preparing lesson plans with subject mastery based on basic competencies and learning objectives. In fact, four participants were able to develop lesson plans using project-based learning models. In the analysis process, it was also found that these prospective elementary school teachers were able to integrate TPACK, meaning they knew how to link material with the use of technology and were able to teach it in simulation activities carried out in class. However, some of them still struggled to make project-based learning plans, especially in designing projects relevant to teaching materials. Overall, it can be concluded that the professional competence of prospective teacher students was adequate but could be improved, particularly in their capacity to design projects relevant to the material and learning objectives in elementary schools.
The Level of Classroom Teacher Digital Literacy in the Technology Dimension of the Instant Digital Competence Assessment (IDCA)
Authors: Sajidan Sajidan , Atmojo Idam Ragil Widianto , Ardiansyah Roy , Chumdari Chumdari , Adi Fadhil Purnama , Wulandari Wulandari
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe the level of digital literacy of elementary school teachers, especially in the technological dimension. Based on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 14 of 2005 concerning Teachers and Lecturers, article 20 verse 2, teachers are required to be able to use technology. However, in reality, many teachers still have a low ability in using technology. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. The subjects in this study were teachers of grades 1 to 6 coming from six different elementary schools. The classroom teacher's digital literacy level was measured using a test technique. The results of the study showed that teachers of grade 1, grade 2, grade 3, and grade 4 had low digital literacy categories, while teachers of grade 5 had moderate digital literacy categories, and teachers of grade 6 had a very low category of digital literacy. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is no equality in the digital literacy abilities of classroom teachers in elementary schools.
Rezension von: Lorenz, Sönke u.a. (Hrsg.), Das Haus Württemberg
Authors: Albert Siegfried , Lorenz Sönke
Published: August 2023

Sönke Lorenz, Dieter Mertens und Volker Press (Hrsg.): Das Haus Württemberg. Ein biographisches Lexikon. Kohlhammer Verlag Stuttgart 1997. 508 Seiten mit 240 teils farbigen Abbildungen. Leinen DM 89,-. ISBN 3-17-013605-4
Analisa Penumpang Bus Transjakarta dengan Metode K-Means
Authors: Daffauzan Mohammad Farras
Published: August 2023

Data penumpang bus transjakarta merupakan data yang penting untuk menganalisa perilaku pengguna costumer dan pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan data penumpang bus transjakarta dengan metode algoritma K-Means. Metodelogi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data, analisis data, implementasi algoritma K-Means, pengujian, dan validasi. Dataset yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dataset sebuah bus transjakarta yang mencakup trayek dan jumlah penumpang dibulan Desember. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa algoritma K-Means Weka dapat menghasilkan kelompok – kelompok costumer menggunakan jenis angkutan mikotrans. Hasil ini dapat memberikan bagi pihak transjakarta untuk lebih banyak menyediakan kendaraan bus agar tidak terjadinya penumpukan penumpang
Analisis Perbandingan Metode Certainty Factor Dan Demster Shafer Pada Diagnosa Penyakit Mata
Authors: Markus Tamara Bertha , Ikhsanto M. Nur , Perdana Andreas
Published: August 2023

Katarak merupakan kekeruhan pada lensa mata yang berada didalam bola mata. Kekeruhan lensa atau katarak akan mengakibatkan cahaya terhalang untuk masuk kedalam mata sehingga daya penglihatan menjadi menurun. Penelitian ini sendiri bertujuan untuk mendiagnosa penyakit katarak dengan sistem pakar berdasarkan  metode Demster- Shafer dan metode Certainty-Factor pada Rumah Sakit Ahmad Yani Metro. sistem aplikasi diagnosa yang digunakan dalam pembuatan sistem pakar menggunakan metode agar dapat melakukan proses yang memperhitungkan hasil diagnosa pada sistem pakar. Metode yang digunakan pada diagnosa penyakit yaitu seperti  Demster-Shafer dan Certainty-Factor, pada penelitian ini metode tersebut dibandingkan secara kuantitatif yaitu dengan teori Confusion Matrix yang diambil dari hasil perhitungan dari kejadian gejala penyakit dan dinilai berdasarkan keyakinan dari pengetahuan pakar
MALWARE DETECTION USING DEEP LEARNING ALGORITHMS
Authors: ALTAİY Mohammed , YILDIZ İncilay , UÇAN Bahadır
Published: August 2023

Background/aim: The aim of this study is to benefit from deep learning algorithms in the classification of malware. It is to determine the most effective classification algorithm by comparing the performances of deep learning algorithms.

Materials and methods: In this study, three deep learning methods, namely Long-Short-Term Memory Network (LSTM), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and Multitasking Deep Neural Network (DNN) were used.

Results: According to the findings obtained in malware detection, the best results were obtained from LTSM, CNN and DNN methods, respectively. With the three deep learning algorithms, the average Accuracy was 96%, the Precision average was 97%, and the Recall average was 97%.

Conclusion: According to the most effective results obtained from this study, Accuracy 0.982, Precision 0.988 and Recall 0.990.
USING FEATURE SELECTION AND ACO ALGORITHM FOR OPTIMIZING SMART CLASSROOM
Authors: ABD ALI Dhuha Abdulameer Abd Ali Abd Ali , BALIK Hasan Hüseyin
Published: August 2023

The smart education had a huge impact on learning and teaching, so it must be effective and highly efficient. An efficient smart campus or smart classroom will make the learning more and more easily, the students could learn and give the best activities. In addition, the teachers will be able to make right decisions. To achieve this goal, the smart classroom's conditions must be ideal. Since ACO (ant colony optimization algorithm) is a meta heuristic algorithm, in this paper, it is found that ACO, in conjunction with a machine learning classifier, was an effective method used in feature selection for selecting best features from an intelligent campus data set to create an environment that is conducive to academic success and student learning, such as (humidity and temperature), lighting and sound pressure levels, wind direction, and raw rainfall amounts (among other variables). In this contribution to get the most accurate results, the ACO algorithm was combined with a logistic regression classifier that was used to select the best features. The accuracy of the proposed model was 0.927438624 and 0.898268071 for two sets of data back to the School of Design and Environment 4, building located at the National University of Singapore
Impact of Price, Brand Image and Product Quality on Purchase Decisions in the Hexohm Bengkulu Vape Community
Authors: Rasuma Hafiz Agung , Gayatri Ida Ayu Made E. , Febliansa M.Rahman
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of price, brand image and product quality on purchasing decisions in the Bengkulu Hexohm vape community. This research is quantitative descriptive. The method used is a questionnaire method. The sample of this study was 100 respondents in the Bengkulu Hexohm vape community. The results of multiple linear regression show that Y = 21.251+0.672 (X1)+ 0.174 (X2) + 0.450 (X3) + 9.735, that the regression coefficient is positive, meaning that there is a positive or unidirectional relationship between price, brand image and product quality on the Vape Community Hexohm Bengkulu. The results of the price test (X1) show tcount 3,007 > ttable 1,660 and a significance of 0,003 < 0,05, then the results of the hypothesis Ha are accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning that the price (X1) has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (Y) in the Hexohm Vape Community Bengkulu . The results of the brand image test (X2) show tcount 0.688 < ttable 1,660 and significance 0.493 > 0.05, then the results of the hypothesis Ha are rejected and Ho is accepted, meaning that brand image (X2) has no effect on purchasing decisions (Y) in the Hexohm Vape Community Bengkulu . The results of the product quality test (X3) show tcount 5.742 > ttable 1,660 and significance 0.000 <0.05, then the results of the hypothesis Ha are accepted and Ho is rejected, meaning product quality (X3) has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (Y) in the Vape Community Hexohm Bengkulu. The result of the Fcount value is greater than the Ftable value, which is 12.807 > 2.70, so it is concluded that Accepting the Hypothesis, meaning that there is a simultaneous influence between price (X1), brand image (X2) and product quality (X3) on the purchasing decision variable (Y). This can be seen at the significance level of 0.000 < 0.05.
Strategies to Increase Sales of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises by Utilizing the Tik Tok Shop in an Islamic Perspective
Authors: Kharianti Finik , Nawawi Zuhrinal M
Published: August 2023

This study aims to find out what strategies make the TikTok platform an effective media promotion in marketing a product and increasing sales to micro, small and medium enterprises. In this research the method used is a descriptive approach, this research is a research that collects data contained in social media, be it books, journals and so on. From this research, the data used are primary and secondary data. The results showed that sales promotion by giving discounts or price reductions, giving vouchers and coupons, free goods (gif), product guarantees and free shipping. Publicity with a direct approach to consumers. Interactive marketing by involving consumers in sales activities. TikTok with various interesting features in it. These things help micro, small and medium enterprises to market their products and increase their sales. So optimal utilization of TikTok features and a good approach with consumers, can help in increasing sales. Thus TikTok becomes an effective promotional medium in marketing activities.
The Effectiveness of Lending and Organizational Management on Increasing Income of Small and Medium Enterprises of UMKM in Medan City
Authors: Dharma Budi , Purba Sonia , Kharianti Finik
Published: August 2023

MSMEs are one of the pillars of the economy in Medan City which is managed and run by the community. The existence of MSMEs is very helpful in meeting the needs of the community. The government also supports MSME development programs and the optimization of MSME so that they are more relevant to the needs and capabilities of the community. Control of MSME financial circulation must also be taken into account and considered because it affects the income of these MSMEs. The urgency of MSMEs is the main foundation of the purpose of this research in the form of knowing the effectiveness of lending and organizational management in increasing MSME income in Medan City. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of interviews with respondents regarding MSME regulations that are oriented towards online loans and organizational management. The research results obtained indicate that there is a positive effectiveness of lending and organizational management which is directly provided by financial institutions for MSME owners in Medan City. The form of this effectiveness can be seen from the three variables, namely input variables, process variables and output variables. Organizational management carried out within the MSME environment is also considered effective because it has received a lot of information from other MSME actors and exchange ideas in increasing MSME income which is directly oriented towards organizational management.
The Influence Of Product Quality And Price Perception On Customer Satisfaction (Survey Of Azqia Collection Tasikmalaya Customers)
Authors: Fitriyyah Ulfah , Pauzy Depy Muhamad , Lestari Suci Putri
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of product quality and price perception on customer satisfaction (Survey on customers of Azqia Collection Tasikmalaya). The method used in this study is causality through a survey approach. With a research sample of 100 customers of Azqia Collection Tasikmalaya. The data used is primary data. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple regression using SPSS 26.0. The results showed that product quality and price perception had a significant effect on customer satisfaction at Azqia Collection Tasikmalaya). Partially, product quality has a significant influence on customer satisfaction at Azqia Collection Tasikmalaya). Partially Price Perception has a significant influence on Customer Satisfaction at Azqia Collection Tasikmalaya).
The Influence of Service Quality and Marketing Strategy on Purchasing Decisions of One Point Computer Shop Stores in Bengkulu City
Authors: Ansori Fahmi Ridho , Pribowo Muhamad Galy Njoman Ari
Published: August 2023

The title of this research is the effect of Service Quality and Marketing Strategy on the Purchasing Decisions at One Point Computer Shop Bengkulu City. This study aims to know the  effect of service quality and marketing strategy on the purchasing decision at one point computer shop Bengkulu city. The research was conducted from September to December 2022. The sample of this research is consumers of One Point Computer Shop Bengkulu City with the total number 130 people. The sampling technique used is probability sampling. The method used inthis study is a quantitative method with Multiple Linear Regression analysis using SPSS 24 for windows. Based on the results of multiple linear regression, the following equation is obtained: Y = 1.295 + 0.685 (X1) + 0.100 (X2), the research results and hypotheses in this study indicate that service quality (X1) and marketing Strategy (X2) has a positive and significant effect both partially and simultaneously on purchasing decisions (Y) at the One Point Computer Shop Bengkulu City.
The Effect Of Price Perception, Location And Facility Perceptions On Purchasing Decisions (Survey On Consumers Of Mitra Mart Minimarkets)
Authors: Faujiah Riska , Fitriadi Budhi Wahyu , Barlian Barin
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of perceptions of price, location and facilities simultaneously and partially on purchasing decisions at Mitra Mart Minimarkets. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method with a causality method and a consumer survey approach with a sample of 100 respondents. The data were collected using questionnaire techniques. The data analysis used in this study used multiple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient and coefficient of determination. The results showed that the perception of price, location and facilities had a significant simultaneous and partial effect on the purchasing decision of Mitra Mart Minimarket.
The Effect Of Raw Material Quality And Production Process On Product Quality (Survey at Kamiya Home Industry In Rajapolah Sub-District Tasikmalaya District)
Authors: Syahidah Siti Zulfah , Lestari Suci Putri , Barlian Barin
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect simultaneously and partially between Quality of Raw Materials and Production Process on the Product Quality (Survey at Home Industry Kamiya Rajapolah Sub-District Tasikmalaya District). The research method used is a survey method with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used the saturated sample method with a total sample of 40 peoples. Data collection techniques using online questionnaires. The data used is primary data. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple regression using SPSS 25. The results show that quality of materials and production process, have a significant effect on performance product quality. Partially, quality of raw materials has a significant effect on product quality. Partially, production process does not have a significant effect on product quality.
Influence of Brand Prestige and Lifestyle on The Purchase Decision (Survey of Starbucks HZ Tasikmalaya Consumers)
Authors: Zahra Vira Nur , Fitriadi Budhi  Wahyu , Yusnita Rita Tri
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brand prestige and lifestyle on the purchasing decisions of Starbucks HZ Tasikmalaya consumers. The research method used is a quantitative method with a survey approach to 110 respondents who are consumers of Starbucks HZ Tasikmalaya. The type of data used is primary data. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this test prove that brand prestige and lifestyle have a significant effect either partially or simultaneously on purchasing decisions of Starbucks HZ Tasikmalaya consumers
Empirical Assessment of Ultrasound Model Based Reconstructive Elasticity Imaging
Authors: Abassi Mashsa
Published: August 2023

In order to rebuild the spatial distribution of Young's modulus, Elasticity Imaging (EI) employs state-of-the-art imaging technology to quantify the displacement of tissues in response to mechanical stimulation. In this paper, we provide a method for ultrasonic EI that makes use of the Model-Based Reconstruction (MBR) approach to Young's modulus reconstruction. Since the object being imaged has an unusual shape, only the longitudinal element of the strain matrix is employed. The technique is particularly successful in its numerical implementation since it uses an analytic solution to the Elasticity Reconstruction (ER) problem. The categorization of liver hemangiomas and the staging of Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) are two potential clinical applications of the model-based approach. In sum, these researches show that model-based prosthetic EI may be useful provided both the item's shape and its neighboring cells are understood, and when specific assertions about the pathologies could be established.
Monkeypox Virus Infection: Donor and Candidate Evaluation for Solid Organ Transplantation
Authors: Clemente Wanessa Trindade , Stucchi Raquel , Santos Daniel Wagner , Abdala Edson , Pierrotti Ligia , Santoro-Lopes Guilherme
Published: August 2023

Contextualization: Since May 2022, cases of monkeypox (mpox) have been reported in several countries, with evidence of community transmission. In the current scenario, transmission has been identified in different continents, related to the local spread of the virus by intimate inter-human contact. Objective: The purpose of this article is to inform the transplant community about the possible implications of the disease for the population of transplant recipients and their donors. Method: This article presents guidelines for adapting the evaluation of donors and candidates for organ transplants, bearing in mind the potential risks resulting from the emergence of mpox in our midst. It is important to consider that this document reflects the opinion of specialists given the scarce evidence currently available. Results and Conclusions: Donor assessment and management recommendations are based on the potential risk of monkeypox vírus (MPXV ) transmission. The risk of transmission by transplantation is estimated to be low, taking into account the uncertainty about the duration of viremia in patients with mpox and the presence of viable virus in cells and tissues. It is recommended, however, that the physicians responsible for the patient are alert to evidence of infection and that they activate or notify the institutions in case there are indications of transmission through the transplant.
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery in Patients Receiving Dual Antiplatelet Therapy and the Impact of Preoperative Vitamin D Levels During COVID-19 Pandemic: An Observational Single Center Study
Authors: ALAGHA Sameh , EKİM Meral
Published: August 2023

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a surge in catheter-based interventions as elective surgeries were postponed. However, there has been a simultaneous rise in emergency CABG surgeries due to stent thrombosis or catheter-related complications. The potential impact of vitamin D on the immune system has also gained attention during the pandemic. We aim to investigate the impact of preoperative dual anti-platelet (DAPT) usage and vitamin D levels of those patients who underwent CABG on postoperative outcomes.
Materials and methods: This retrospective study was conducted between March 23, 2020, and December 30, 2021. The study included 63 patients who underwent elective and emergency CABG while on dual antiplatelet therapy, d vitamin levels were obtained from all the patients preoperatively.
Results: 51 of the 63 patients were males and 12 were females. The mean age was 62.69 ± 8.43 years. 15 patients (24%) were on Clopidogrel and Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) and 48 patients (76%) were on Ticagrelor and ASA preoperatively. Off-pump CABG was performed in 21 patients (33%). One patient had a stroke (1.6 %). The amount of drainage was significantly higher in patients using Ticagrelor and (ASA) (p=0.015). The mean vitamin D level was 13.94±5.24 ng/ml ranging from 3.38 ng/ml to 24.99 ng/ml, Vitamin D levels were significantly lower in female patients compared to males (p=0.004).
Conclusion: CABG surgery in patients receiving DAPT presents unique challenges and requires careful management to minimize bleeding complications. Additionally, maintaining adequate vitamin D levels preoperatively may improve postoperative outcomes.
Entity Linking based on RoFormer-Sim for Chinese Short Texts
Authors: Xie Weiting
Published: August 2023

Entity linking is an important means to identify named entities in text and a key technology for constructing knowledge graphs, playing an important role in fields such as intelligent question answering and information retrieval. However, existing entity linking methods for short texts have low accuracy due to the lack of rich contextual information, informal expression, and incomplete grammar structures. Therefore, this paper proposes a short-text entity linking model based on the RoFormer-Sim pre-training model. Firstly, entity context features are extracted by the RoFormer-Sim pre-training model, and then text similarity calculation and sorting are performed with candidate entity description texts to obtain the corresponding entity in the knowledge base with the disambiguated entity. The experimental results show that the RoFormer-Sim model can provide prior knowledge for entity linking, and the proposed model in this paper has an F1 value of 0.8851, which is better than other entity linking models based on other pre-training models.