bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strengthening educational support systems through breathing and art therapy: Impacts on college students’ well-being
Authors: Hu Mengjun , Tian Qiushuo , Kim Tae-Ho
Published: January 2025

Background: The prevalence of anxiety among college students is a growing global concern, with a median prevalence of 32%. This study addresses the need for effective interventions within an educational policy framework to alleviate anxiety and promote mental health among college students. Objective: The study aims to evaluate the impact of breathing relaxation exercises and tactile art therapy on college students’ self-understanding and psychological well-being, providing reference information for policies and practices in mental health education. Methods: We enrolled 10 college students from X University in South Korea, dividing them into an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group underwent 10 sessions of breathing exercises and tactile art therapy, while the control group received standard psychological counseling. Pre- and post-tests assessed breathing function, self-understanding, and psychological well-being. Results: The experimental group demonstrated significant improvements in breathing function, particularly in forced vital capacity (FVC), and in psychological well-being, as measured by the Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS). Sub-factors such as safety, goal orientation, and self-acceptance within self-understanding, self-acceptance, positive relationships, purpose in life, and environmental mastery within psychological well-being, showed notable enhancements. In contrast, the control group did not show significant effects in terms of FVC and FEV1（p > 0.05）, and there were no statistically significant differences in the various sub-factors of self-understanding and psychological well-being. Conclusion: The study demonstrates that integrating breathing relaxation exercises and tactile art therapy into educational policy can significantly reduce anxiety and enhance the psychological well-being of college students. These findings suggest that such interventions can be effective components of a comprehensive educational policy aimed at improving student mental health.
Analysis of financial literacy and inclusion factors in Peruvian university women
Authors: Gallegos Ada , Rodríguez-Correa Paula Andrea , Zavala Luisa Adriana Rodríguez , Valencia-Arias Alejandro , Agudelo-Ceballos Erica , Gaviria-Rodriguez Diana , Rodríguez Lorena Del Rocío Castañeda
Published: January 2025

Women’s financial literacy and financial inclusion have gained prominence in recent years. Despite progress, knowledge and access to finance remain common barriers for women, especially in emerging economies. Globally, domestic and economic violence has been recognized as a relevant social concern from a gender perspective. In this context, financial literacy and financial inclusion are considered to play a key role in reducing violence against women by empowering them with the necessary knowledge to manage their financial resources and make informed decisions. This study aims to evaluate the determinants that influence Peruvian female university students’ financial literacy and financial inclusion. To this end, a theoretical behavioral model is proposed, and a survey is applied to 427 female university students. The results are analyzed using a Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). The results validate all the proposed hypotheses and highlight significant relationships between financial literacy and women’s financial inclusion. A relevant relationship between financial attitude and financial behavior is also observed, as well as the influence of financial behavior and financial self-efficacy on financial literacy. The results also reveal that women feel capable of making important financial decisions for themselves and consider that financial literacy could help reduce gender-based violence. Based on these findings, theoretical and practical implications are raised. It highlights the proposal of a theoretical model based on antecedents, statistically validated in a sample of women in Peru, which lays the foundation for understanding financial literacy and financial inclusion in the Latin American region.
The potential for sustainable biomass in the Romanian energy sector. Value chain analysis for potential black pellets investments
Authors: Birgen Cansu , Matei Marius , Sannan Sigurd , Stamule Tănase
Published: January 2025

A value chain analysis was conducted to assess the potential of substituting coal with black pellets for energy production in Romania, including an evaluation of feedstock availability. The biomass production landscape in Romania is evolving due to rising demand and a growing number of pellet producers competing for raw materials. This shift is also driven by a decline in wood processing and exploitation activities, primarily due to reduced access to forest resources, legislative instability, and administrative complexities. Romania harvests 19 million cubic meters of wood annually, utilising only 50% of its sustainable harvesting capacity, which is equal to the natural growth rate of its forests. The operational costs for the value chains involved in power generation from black pellets and coal in a 50 MW power plant were also estimated. For the black pellets value chain, the annual operational costs are approximately 100.68 million lei–more than five times higher than the estimated 18.18 million lei for coal. This significant cost difference arises from higher expense of biomass harvesting compared to coal mining. The black pellets value chain also involves biomass pretreatment and steam explosion processes, which require electricity for feasibility. Additionally, the higher ash content of coal could increase the overall expenses due to ash disposal costs, although these costs were not included in this analysis.
The Translator is dead, long live the Translator!
Authors: Breahnă Irina
Published: January 2025

Scientific progress, advances in human interaction and the evolution of artistic and technical expression have created new areas of study for Translation Studies. Researchers are faced with the challenge of responding to increasingly pressing questions that, in the age of artificial intelligence (AI), have implications not only for academic debate but also for the very concept of translator training. Far from sharing the alarmist predictions of certain theorists and didacticians, we propose to reflect on the challenges and opportunities of the new situation for researchers and future translation professionals.
Green Intellectual Capital and Sustainability Performance: Does Environmental Leadership Matter?
Authors: Firmansyah Amrie , Qadri Resi Ariyasa , Permatasari Paulina , Andriani Arifah Fibri , Maratno Sylvia Fettri Elvira
Published: January 2025

Objective –This study investigates the impact of green human capital, green structural capital, and green relational capital, all components of green intellectual capital, on sustainability performance. Furthermore, this study considers environmental leadership a moderating component in this test. Design/Methodology –This study employs primary data in the form of a questionnaire survey to research respondents, namely the top-level managers of a company. The final questionnaire used in the research was derived from 141 respondents. The data analysis test in this study uses a structural equation model.Results –This study concludes that green human capital and green structural capital positively affect sustainability performance, while green relational capital does not affect sustainability performance. Environmental leadership does not strengthen the positive influence of green human capital on sustainability performance and the positive impact of green relational capital on sustainability performance. However, the interaction of environmental leadership and green relational capital has a negative effect on sustainability performance. Furthermore, environmental leadership strengthens the positive effect of green structural capital on sustainability performance. Research limitations/implications –One disadvantage of this study is that most respondents came from the banking industry. As a result, the results remain narrowly focused on that industry and do not adequately reflect the organization's state. To provide more precise research results, future studies can assess sustainability performance utilizing respondents from various industries. Novelty/Originality –This work in sustainable accounting has developed a rarely explored literature on utilizing green intellectual capital. Furthermore, by gathering data from a growing economy, our analysis adds to the body of information on references on long-term company performance. Furthermore, by evaluating the features of Indonesian firms, our research can be used to help design government policies governing the implementation of sustainability in the business sector.
Institutional Ownership and Financial Distress: The Moderating Effect of Executives with Foreign Experience
Authors: Kushermanto Andi , Nurfadilah Nurfadilah , Alisa Inayah Risqi , Mahirun Mahirun
Published: January 2025

Objective –This research aims to analyze the influence of institutional ownership on financial distress and the role of executives with foreign experience as a moderating variable. Design/Methodology –The object of this research is the consumer cyclical sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange during the 2017–2021 period. The data sample was gained through purposive sampling and obtained from 47 companies that met the criteria. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using WarpPLS 8 is the analytical technique used in this research.Results –This study provides evidence that institutional ownership can prevent or reduce financial distress as it functions to monitor company performance. The variable of executives with foreign experience strengthens the influence of institutional ownership on financial distress, which shows the role of executives with foreign experience in reducing the possibility of financial distress.Research limitations/implications –This study was conducted in the consumer cyclical sector for five years of observation, which can limit the generalizability of its findings. The implications of this study are practical suggestions for the company's management to avoid financial distress and achieve long-term goals through the role of CEO in relation to its overseas background. Novelty/Originality –In Indonesia, prior research has explored the impact of good corporate governance and the CEO's role in maintaining financial distress conditions. Nevertheless, none has investigated the overseas background aspect, namely the CEO with foreign experience, as one of the moderating factors that influence the GCG aspect of reducing financial distress, which is the originality of this study.
Islamic Finance in Ghana: Can MSMEs Benefit?
Authors: Abdul-Somed Ibrahim , Yatoo Nissar Ahmad , Yusif Geofrey
Published: January 2025

Objective – The purpose of this study is to examine the potential benefits of the implementation of Islamic Banking and Finance (IBF) in Ghana and opportunities for businesses using MSMEs as data source.Design/Methodology – Primary data were obtained using questionnaires, where 400 questionnaires were distributed to MSMEs operators with a final sample of 308 respondents. The data collected were analyzed with SPSS 26.0 and the results were discussed.Results – The findings reveal that MSMEs (businesses) are yearning for Islamic banking to reap several benefits such as alternative sources of funding, alternative source of savings, reduction of loan defaults and acceptance of Islamic banking among MSMEs. In addition, more males responded compared to females likewise majority of respondents are Muslims.Research limitations/implications – majority of the respondents were Muslims though Islam is a minority religion in Ghana, hence may not reflect the views of the entire Ghanaian population. Novelty/Originality – This study is the first of its kind in Ghana in terms of the data source and size of the sample used. This study is also a contribution to the limited literature of IBF in Ghana. The outcome of the study will guide government to design framework for IBF takeoff in Ghana.
PENGARUH PAD, DAK, SILPA TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL PADA PEMERINTAHAN KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Riskan Muhammad Azis , Meutia Rita , Afrianandra Cut
Published: January 2025

The study aims to examine the influence of Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD), Special Allocation Fund (DAK), and Budget Surplus (SILPA) on Capital Expenditures in districts/cities in Aceh Province for the years 2019-2022. This research is quantitative with the population of all districts/city governments in Aceh with a total of 23 local governments. The sampling technique used is a census where the entire research population becomes a research sample. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Budget Realization Report listed in the Audit Report on the Regional Government Financial Statements. Data analysis uses a multiple linear regression analysis method with the help of SPSS 27. In this study, the results of PAD, DAK, and SILPA simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on capital expenditures in districts/cities in Aceh Province. PAD has partially had no positive effect on capital expenditures in districts/cities in Aceh Province. DAK and SILPA partially have a positive effect on capital expenditures in districts/cities in Aceh Province.
DANA TRANSFER DAN BELANJA MODAL PADA KABUPATEN DAN KOTA DI PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Arrahman Berryl Chaliq , Jalaluddin Jalaluddin
Published: January 2025

This study examines the effect of special autonomy funds, general allocation funds, and revenue-sharing funds on capital expenditure of districts/cities in Aceh Province. The population in this study was 23 districts/cities of the Aceh Regional Government. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The data type used is secondary data obtained directly from the budget realization report. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis methods with the help of IBM SPSS Statistics 23 software. The research findings show that special autonomy funds and revenue-sharing funds affect capital expenditure, while general allocation funds do not affect capital expenditure. Special autonomy funds, general allocation funds, and revenue-sharing funds simultaneously affect regional spending.
Menimbang Definisi Seni dalam Estetika
Authors: Junaedi Deni
Published: January 2025

Rethinking Art Definition in Aesthetic Field. In the aesthetic definition of art, an object is an art, and only if it is produced with the intention that it possessed a capacity of affording aesthetic experience. Aesthetic experience refers to some mental states that a spectator brings to or undergoes in responding to artworks. Two major accounts of aesthetic experience are the affect-oriented accounts. The affect-oriented accounts are marked by disinterestedness, empathy, and contemplation. The content-oriented accounts can be sorted under three broad headings: unity, diversity, and intensity. If the aesthetics definition of art can be examined for all artworks, the definition is correct; otherwise, if the aesthetics definition of art cannot be examined for all artwork, the definition is incorrect. Keywords: aesthetic experience; art definition
Gejolak dalam Harmoni
Authors: Mujiyono Mujiyono
Published: January 2025

Harmony in Frightening Natural Phenomenon. The main creation source is the aesthetic impressions of clouds and waves which implicitly express frightening, fearful, and scary passion. The objects of the creations are expressed in painting arts which tend to be expressionistic and abstract in style. The supporting sources of the creations are some paintings of Franz Kline, Willem de Kooning, Joan Mitchell, Anselm Kiefer, Piet Mondrian, and Ibrahim. The originality is emphasized in individual emotional expression. The methods of the creations begin with the exploration of ideas, improvisations, and creations which become one activity. The transformation of ideas into art products creates a subject matter which contains biomorphic forms from expressive brushing that is based on intuition and spontaneousness. The differences in the width of the brush, the stress of brushing, the level of painting thickness, and the color have become the supporting techniques. The results of the creation are the painting art products containing line configurations, organic forms, and coloring with the wild, free, uncontrolled, and ‘mleber’ effects. Keywords: Expressionistic abstract, art harmony, painting.
Bentuk, Gaya, dan Makna Akting dalam Film Opera Jawa Sutradara Garin Nugroho
Authors: Novianto Wahyu
Published: January 2025

The Forms, Style, and Meanings of Acting in Opera Jawa. This research is qualitative research that intends to understand the structure and form. And action style, and also the meaning of action as a system of sign in a motion picture entitled ‘Opera Jawa’. The answers to the three issues above are found by employing the approach of form and acting style and also theatre semiotics. Theatre semiotics is used to examine the meaning of the acting sign system which is held by the protagonist and antagonist figure. The theatre semiotics approach used is the version of Tedeuksz Kowzan. Kowzan divides the segmentation of the theatre sign system into 13, but this research only focuses on 8 of it. The results of this study are first, the theme of Opera Jawa is violence; second, the protagonist and antagonist characters are always in a paradoxical relationship; third, the plot consists of three round structures. The acting in Opera Jawa is in form of opera acting. It is a transformation form from the realist acting to the symbolic one. Opera Jawa functions as the life guidance to appreciate, respect, and tolerate others.  Keywords: Acting, semiotics, form, style, Javanese opera
Musik Platform Pembelajaran Berbasis Gamifikasi “Marica” sebagai Luaran Magang MSIB 2023
Authors: Nurhaliza Nurhaliza , Kustap Kustap
Published: January 2025

AbstrakProgram Magang dan Studi Independent Bersertifikat (MSIB) Kampus Merdeka merupakan kegiatan yang diselenggarakan oleh Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa selama berkuliah. Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan proses produksi luaran dari kegiatan MSIB 2023 yang dilakukan oleh PT. Sebangku Jaya Abadi. Musik platform pembelajaran berbasis gamifikasi “Marica” disusun berdasarkan penugasan Peserta Program MSIB 2023 yaitu Produser Musik. Musik diproduksi sebagai musik platform pembelajaran berbasis gamifikasi. Adapun yang dilakukan penulis selama proses magang yaitu menyusun musik latar, jingle, sound engineering, voice over, serta aransemen musik anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode artistik dengan pendekatan Practice Based Research. Tahapan penelitian yaitu: perancangan, pengadaptasian, uji-coba, dan penerapan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya dari manfaat program MSIB yaitu menjembatani kesenjangan antara pembelajaran akademis, pembelajaran berorientasi lingkungan kerja, dan penerapan dunia nyata dengan memungkinkan individu untuk mengembangkan keterampilan di bidang produksi musik. Program MSIB juga memungkinkan penulis menjalin hubungan dengan profesional, mentor, dan sesama peserta magang. Kata kunci: platform musik, MSIB, gamifikasi, Marica  AbstractMagang dan Studi Independent Bersertifikat (MSIB) is an activity organized by the Ministry of Education and Culture to increase student competency while studying. This article describes the output production process from MSIB 2023 activities carried out by PT. Sebangku Jaya Abadi. The gamification-based learning platform music "Marica" was prepared based on the assignment of the 2023 MSIB Program Participants, namely Music producers. Music is produced as a gamification-based learning platform music. The writer composed background music, jingles, sound engineering, voice-over, and children's music arrangements during the internship. This research uses an artistic method with a Practice-Based Research approach. The research stages are design, adaptation, testing, and implementation. The research results show the benefits of the MSIB program, namely bridging the gap between academic learning, work environment-oriented learning, and real-world application by enabling individuals to develop skills in the field of music production. The MSIB program also allows writers to build relationships with professionals, mentors, and fellow interns. Keywords: music platform, MSIB, gamification, Marica
Diskontinuitas Perkembangan Sejarah Musik Barat dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Eksistensi Musik Gereja
Authors: Sasongko Michael Hari , Chrisnahanungkara Ariel Januar
Published: January 2025

Perjalanan sejarah musik Barat pada dasarnya merupakan sejarah perkembangan dialektika musikal. Satu periode sebagai “tesis” berhadapan dengan suatu keadaan lain sebagai “antitesis”, dan melahirkan sintesis baru, yakni sebuah periode baru, yang mencakup nilai-nilai estetis dan segi bentuk dan isi. Sejak Periode Abad Pertengahan sampai Periode Romantik, dialektika ini berjalan secara linear. Inilah sejarah “Musik Klasik”. Linearitas ini bersentuhan dengan eksistensi liturgi gereja Kristen, sehingga hasil-hasil sintesis musikal itu dipakai oleh gereja dalam membangun sistem liturginya. Musik/komposisi ciptaan dari high culture dipakai oleh gereja yang melahirkn “simbiosis mutualisme”. Akan tetapi menghadapi fase Periode Modern, kenyaaan itu berubah. “kemesraan” antara gereja dangan high culture ini hilang, dan gereja mulai menggunakan bentuk-bentuk musikal yang lazim di dalm low culture, yang telah muncul di Abad Pertengahan Fase III. Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa faktor eksternal memang peranan penting di dalam fenomena perubahan itu. Kata kunci: sejarah musik, musik klasik, musik gereja, periodisasi, perubahan. AbstractDiscontinuities in the Historical Development of Western Music and Their Impact on the Existence of Church Music. The course of Western music history is basically a history of the development of musical dialectics. One period as a "thesis" faces another condition as an "antithesis", and gives birth to a new synthesis, namely a new period, which includes aesthetic values and aspects of form and content. From the Middle Ages to the Romantic Period, this dialectic runs linearly. This is the history of "Classical Music". " This linearity touches on the existence of the liturgy of the Christian church, so that the results of the musical synthesis are used by the church in building its liturgical system. Music/compositions created from high culture are used by the church which gives birth to "mutualistic symbiosis". However, facing the Modern Period phase, this reality changes. The "intimacy" between the church and high culture is lost, and the church begins to use musical forms that are common in low culture, which have emerged in the Middle Ages Phase III. The results of the analysis state that external factors do play an important role in the phenomenon of change Keywords: music history, classical music, church music, periodization, change.
Musik Viral dalam Peningkatan Brand Awareness pada Konten TikTok
Authors: Haura Afifah Shafa , De Fretes Daniel , Kustap Kustap
Published: January 2025

Di era digital dan perkembangan media sosial, TikTok menjadi platform yang populer untuk berbagi konten kreatif dalam pemasaran digital. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pemanfaatan musik viral sebagai elemen kunci dalam mencapai daya tarik pada konten TikTok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis upaya meningkatkan Brand Awareness pada konten TikTok yang dihasilkan oleh Widya Robotics melalui penggunaan musik viral. Brand Awareness bertujuan untuk menggambarkan keberhasilan pemasaran dari segi eksposur dan interaksi audiens terhadap merek. Konten diunggah pada akun TikTok Widya Robotics dengan penulis sebagai divisi Social Media Specialist. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus tunggal yaitu studi tentang kekhususan dan kompleksitas suatu kasus, untuk memahami aktivitasnya dalam keadaan penting. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan musik viral secara efektif dapat meningkatkan Brand Awareness konten TikTok Widya Robotics. Terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan dalam jumlah tampilan, interaksi, dan keterlibatan audiens setelah implementasi strategi ini.Kata kunci: musik viral, brand awareness, tiktok, media sosialAbstractViral Music in Enhancing Brand Awareness on TikTok Content. In the digital era and the development of social media, TikTok has become a popular platform for sharing creative content in digital marketing. This research focuses on utilizing viral music as a key element in achieving traction on TikTok content. This research aims to explore and analyze efforts to increase Brand Awareness on TikTok content produced by Widya Robotics through the use of viral music. Brand Awareness aims to describe marketing success in terms of audience exposure and interaction with the brand. The content is uploaded on Widya Robotics' TikTok account with the author as the Social Media Specialist division. This research uses a qualitative method with a single case study approach, which is a study of the specificity and complexity of a case, to understand its activities in important circumstances. The results showed that effective utilization of viral music can increase Brand Awareness of Widya Robotics' TikTok content. There was a significant increase in the number of views, interactions, and audience engagement after the implementation of this strategy.Keywords: viral music, brand awareness, tiktok, social media
Kekuatan Seorang Ibu sebagai Ide Penciptaan Karya Seni Grafis
Authors: Yusron Muhammad Arif , Wulandari Wiwik Sri , Nurjanah Devy Ika
Published: January 2025

Kasih sayang yang tidak ada putusnya yang dirasakan oleh kebanyakan orang memberikan inspirasi kepada penulis untuk memanifestasikan perasaan seorang Ibu kepada anaknya melalui sebuah karya seni yang diberi judul “Kekuatan Seorang Ibu sebagai Ide Penciptaan Seni Grafis”. Judul tersebut memiliki makna bahwa seorang Ibu memiliki kekuatan fisik dan mental dalam merawat anak-anaknya serta kasih sayang tidak ada gantinya. Seluruh karya yang diciptakan merupakan perwujudan dari perasaan seorang Ibu yang turut dirasakan oleh penulis melalui pengalaman-pengalaman pribadinya. Karya tersebut adalah wujud rasa syukur dan terima kasih penulis untuk perjuangan seorang Ibu. Beberapa seniman yang menjadi inspirasi penulis dalam berkarya, di antaranya Barry Moser, Käthe Kollwitz, dan Muhlis Lugis. Penulis berkarya menggunakan media woodcut print atau hardboard cut print (cetak cukil) dengan teknik cetak tinggi atau relief print (cetak cukilan kayu atau woodcut print).The Strength of a Mother as an Idea for Creating Graphic ArtWorksThe unbroken love felt by most people inspired the author to manifest the feelings of a mother for her child through an artwork entitled “The Power of a Mother as an Idea for Printmaking Creation”. The title means that a mother has the physical and mental strength to care for her children and love there is no substitute. All the works created are the embodiment of the feelings of a mother which the author also feels through her personal experiences. This work is a from gratitude and thanks to the authors for the struggle of a mother. Some of the artists who have inspired the author in their work include Barry Moser, Käthe Kollwitz, and Muhlis Lugis. The author works using woodcut print or hardboard cut print media with high printing techniques or relief prints (woodcut prints).
Kasus Bunuh Diri sebagai Sumber Penciptaan Penulisan Skenario Film Berjudul “Hari Ini; Kemudian”
Authors: Hidayat Andhika Martsanda , Wibowo Philipus Nugroho Hari , Sumarno Rano
Published: January 2025

Kasus Bunuh Diri Sebagai Sumber Penciptaan Penulisan Skenario Film Berjudul Hari Ini; Kemudian merupakan laporan penciptaan karya skenario film. Tujuan penciptaan skenario film Hari Ini; Kemudian adalah penulis ingin mengedukasi kepada penonton bahwa bunuh diri dengan cara apapun itu tidak dibenarkan. Melalui film Hari Ini; Kemudian diharapkan, penonton lebih peduli lagi terhadap sesama khususnya kepada orang terdekat untuk mengurangi resiko bunuh diri. Dalam proses pembuatan skripsi ini diperlukan pendekatan Psikoanalisa Sigmun Freud untuk membedah kasus bunuh diri, selain itu juga diperlukan beberapa teori seperti teori Transformasi untuk mengubah Fenomena bunuh diri dengan studi kasus Bunuh Diri Keluarga Fransiscus Xaverius Ong dari fakta menjadi fiksi. Kemudian perubahan dari fakta menjadi fiksi itu juga didukung dengan teori struktur tiga babak dan in medias res untuk memperkuat alur dalam penciptaan skenario film Hari Ini; Kemudian. Setelah skenario selesai, skenario tersebut akan diwujudkan menjadi sebuah karya film pendek dengan durasi 20 menit. Dengan sebuah premis Seorang bapak yang depresi hingga mengalami konflik batin antara harus bunuh diri meninggalkan keluarganya atau bunuh diri melibatkan keluarganya.    Suicide Case As A Source Of Creating Film Scenario Titled “TODAY; THEN”This thesis is entitled Cases of Suicide as a Source of Writing for a Film Screenplay Entitled Today; Then. The purpose of creating the screenplay for Today; Then is that the writer wants to educate the audience that suicide by any means is not justified. Through Today; Then, it is hoped that the audience will care more about others, especially those closest to them, to reduce the risk of suicide. In the process of making this thesis, Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic approach is needed to dissect suicide cases, besides that it also requires several theories such as the Transformation theory to change the phenomenon of suicide with the case study of the Suicide of the Family of Fransiscus Xaverius Ong from fact to fiction. Then the change from fact to fiction was also supported by the three-act structure theory and in medias res to strengthen the plot in the creation of the Today; Then film scenario. After the scenario is finished, the scenario will be transformed into a short film with a duration of 20 minutes. With a premise A father who is depressed to the point where he experiences inner conflict between having to commit suicide leaving his family or committing suicide involving his family.
Siku-siku: Koreografi berdasarkan Kegelisahan
Authors: Tanaya I Made Agus Tresna , Dana I Wayan , Subawa Y
Published: January 2025

Karya tari Siku-Siku merupakan bentuk refleksi diri dari satu perjalanan kehidupan pengkarya. Terinspirasi dari pengalaman pribadi pengkarya yang mengalami kegelisahan dalam tatanan pembangunan suatu rumah di Bali. Hal ini berawal dari adanya bangunan rumah pengkarya yang berada di kota dan desa yang memiliki perbedaan tatanan Asta Kosala Kosali. Selain itu, adanya penolakan dari seorang Mangku (orang suci) pada saat mengupacarai rumah pengkarya yang berada di kota menimbulkan pertanyaan dalam diri pengkarya. Proses penciptaan karya tari Siku-siku mengacu pada metode penciptaan yang dijelaskan oleh Hawkins, yang meliputi eksplorasi, improvisasi, komposisi, dan evaluasi. Karya tari Siku-Siku menggunakan pengembangan motif gerak tari Bali serta dipadukan dengan bentuk ukuran rumah yang terdapat dalam tatanan Asta Kosala Kosali, sehingga muncul motif gerak sikut pada karya ini. Motif gerak sikut pengkarya pilih sebagai gerak inti dikarenakan dalam motif gerak tersebut meliputi bentuk pengukuran rumah yang ada di dalam tatanan Asta Kosala Kosali. Pada proses pencarian jawaban mengenai kegelisahan pengkarya yang dialami, pengkarya mendapatkan satu jawaban pasti yaitu Desa Kala Patra dalam pembangunan rumah di Bali. Konsep Desa Kala Patra menjadi titik terang dari proses perjalanan penciptaan karya tari Siku-siku, selain itu karya tari ini menjadi media ungkap yang tepat untuk menyampaikan keluh kesah dalam proses mencari jawaban. Siku-siku: Choreography based on AnxietyThe Siku-Siku dance work is a form of self-reflection from the artist's life journey. Inspired by the personal experience of the creator who experienced anxiety during the construction of a house in Bali. This started with the existence of craftsman's houses in cities and villages that had different Asta Kosala Kosali. Apart from that, the rejection from the Mangku (saint) when performing a ceremony on the artist's house in the city raised questions within the artist. The process of creating the Siku-Siku dance work refers to the method described by Hawkins, which includes exploration, improvisation, composition, evaluation. The Siku-Siku dance work uses the development of Balinese dance movement motifs and combines them with elbow shapes in the Asta Kosala Kosali arrangement, so that the elbow movement motif appears in this work. The artist chose the elbow movement motif as the core movement because the movement motif includes the form of measuring the house in the Asta Kosala Kosali arrangement. In the process of searching for answers regarding the anxiety the creator was experiencing, the creator got one definite answer, namely Kala Patra Village in building houses in Bali. The concept of Kala Patra Village is a bright spot in the process of creating the Siku-Siku dance work, apart from that, this dance work is a medium for expressing complaints in the process of searching for answers.
Penggunaan Gubahan Lagu Sebagai Strategi Menghafal Materi Rantai Makanan Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Pratama Laurensius Handy Setya , Ismudiati Endang , Ramafisela Lingga
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui serta mendeskripsikan proses penggunaan gubahan lagu sebagai strategi menghafal materi rantai makananan bagi siswa kelas VC SD Negeri Jurug Sewon Bantul. Kemampuan mengingat dan menghafal merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan belajar dan prestasi peserta didik di kelas yang diukur berdasarkan penguasaan materi pelajaran dalam hal teori. Namun tidak semua peserta didik memiliki kemampuan mengingat dan menghafal yang baik. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni, obeservasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan trianggulasi data. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat tiga tahapan dalam proses penggunaan gubahan lagu sebagai startegi menghafal materi rantai makanan bagi siswa kelas VC SD Negeri Jurug Sewon Bantul. Tiga tahapan tersebut antara lain, tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap tindak lanjut. Melalui ketiga tahapan tersebut, penggunaan gubahan lagu juga dapat mempermudah peserta didik dalam melakukan hafalan, memaksimalkan kinerja memori jangka pendek, meningkatkan antusias peserta didik saat proses pembelajaran, serta menjadikan interaksi antara peserta didikk dan guru menjadi lebih aktif.
Fungsi Tari Gunungsari Kalibagoran di Masyarakat Desa Kalibagor, Kecamatan Kalibagor, Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Suryaningsih Suryaningsih , Winahyuningsih M. Heni , Anggraeni Agustin
Published: January 2025

Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan fungsi tari Gunungsari Kalibagoran di masyarakat Desa Kalibagor, Kecamatan Kalibagor, Kabupaten Banyumas. Tari Gunungsari Kalibagoran adalah tari tradisional tunggal putri gaya banyumasan. Penelitian terkait fungsi tari ini mencakup tiga elemen pokok yakni objek tari Gunungsari Kalibagoran, masyarakat Kalibagor, dan teori fungsi. Persoalan fungsi diselesaikan dengan teori Robert K. Merton yang menyatakan fungsi ke dalam dua kategori yaitu fungsi manifest yakni akibat atau konsekuensi positif yang tampak dan fungsi latent yakni akibat atau konsekuensi positif yang tersembunyi. Fungsi latent walaupun tersembunyi namun terus mengikuti dan suatu saat dapat muncul dan menjadi penjaga keutuhan dalam suatu masyarakat. Merton tidak menyebutkan secara spesifik fungsi tari, maka dalam penelitian ini teori fungsi Merton dibantu oleh konsep Kraus untuk memudahkan kategorisasi fungsi tari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi manifest dalam tari Gunungsari Kalibagoran ialah bentuk tarinya, berfungsi sebagai hiburan, dan berfungsi sebagai pekerjaan. Fungsi latent atau fungsi yang tersembunyi dalam tari tersebut yakni fungsi konseptual (nilai sosial, nilai historis, nilai kesuburan, dan nilai estetis), fungsi kontinyuitas atau keberlangsungan tari, fungsi pemelihara sistem kelas sosial, serta fungsi penguat identitas bagi masyarakat Banyumas.The Function of the Gunungsari Kalibagoran Dance in the Community of Kalibagor Village, Kalibagor District, Banyumas RegencyThis article describes the functions of the Gunungsari Kalibagoran dance within the community of Kalibagor Village, Kalibagor Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency. The Gunungsari Kalibagoran dance is a traditional solo female dance in the Banyumasan style. The research on the functions of this dance encompasses three key elements: the dance as an object, the Kalibagor community, and functional theory. The issue of function is analyzed using Robert K. Merton's theory, which categorizes functions into two types: manifest functions, which are visible positive outcomes, and latent functions, which are hidden positive outcomes. Latent functions, although concealed, persist and may emerge to serve as a unifying force within society. Since Merton does not explicitly address dance functions, this research integrates Merton's functional theory with Kraus's concepts to categorize dance functions. The findings reveal that the manifest functions of the Gunungsari Kalibagoran dance include its form, its role as entertainment, and its economic function as a livelihood. The latent functions of the dance include conceptual functions (social, historical, fertility, and aesthetic values), the continuity of the dance tradition, its role in maintaining the social class system, and its reinforcement of Banyumas's communal identity.
Representasi Kepercayaan Marapu pada Film “Marlina Si Pembunuh Dalam Empat Babak”
Authors: Mustofa Nurudin Sidiq
Published: January 2025

Pada tahun 2017, dirilis film bergenre western berjudul Marlina si Pembunuh Dalam Empat Babak dan mendapat respons positif dengan lebih dari 34 nominasi penghargaan festival film dan pemutaran di lebih dari 10 negara karena mengangkat isu patriarki dan latar budaya yang ditampilkan. Film yang berlatar tempat di Sumba ini menampilkan kepercayaan asli Indonesia yang hampir punah yaitu kepercayaan marapu. Akan tetapi dalam pembuatan film tersebut, bisa terjadi bias konfirmasi yang menyebabkan kesalahan representasi budaya yang diangkat ke dalam film, yang dapat terjadi akibat ideologi personal yang dianut sang filmmaker. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk melihat apakah terdapat bias yang terjadi pada saat merepresentasikan kepercayaan marapu ke dalam film dan juga melihat representasi kepercayaan marapu apa saja yang ada dalam film. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, visual methodologies dari Gillian Rose dan analisis data menggunakan teori representasi dari Stuart Hall. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada bias konfirmasi yang terjadi pada representasi kepercayaan marapu pada film Marlina si Pembunuh Dalam Empat Babak. Selain itu, ditemukan tiga unsur kepercayaan yang direpresentasikan dalam film yaitu, kepercayaan marapu itu sendiri, upacara Pahadangu, dan sistem pembelisan. The Representation of Marapu Belief on the ‘Marlina the Murderer in Four Acts’ Film ABSTRACT In 2017, the western genre film entitled “Marlina the Murderer in Four Acts” was released and received a positive response with more than 34 film award nominations and screenings in more than 10 countries due to the patriarchy issues and cultural setting presented. The film, which is set in Sumba, shows the almost extinct original belief in Indonesia, namely the marapu belief. However, in filmmaking, confirmation bias can occur which causes misrepresentation of the culture that is raised into the film that occurs because of the personal ideology adopted by the filmmaker. This study seeks to see if there is a bias that occurs when representing marapu's beliefs in the film and also to see what marapu belief represented in the film. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method, visual methodologies theory by Gillian Rose, and data analysis using representation theory by Stuart Hall. The results showed that no confirmation bias occurred in the representation of marapu's belief in the film "Marlina the Killer in Four Acts". In addition, there are three elements of marapu belief that are represented in the film: the marapu belief itself, the Pahadangu ceremony, and the ‘pembelisan’ or bride price system.
Eksistensi dan Perubahan Tingkilan dalam Kebudayaan Masyarakat Kutai Kecamatan Tenggarong Kutai Kartanegara Kalimantan Timur
Authors: Suprayedno Suprayedno
Published: January 2025

Tingkilan merupakan manifestasi produk budaya dari perilaku masyarakat Melayu Kutai yang memiliki peran serta nilai luhur yang terkandung di dalam kehidupan. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada situasi dan kondisi sosio-kultural masyarakat Kutai, memberikan peluang bagi kebudayaan tersebut untuk terus maju dan berkembang menyesuaikan zaman. Ketika keberadaan Tingkilan yang menjadi akar dan pijakan mulai ditinggalkan, maka bisa dipastikan mereka akan kehilangan sumber informasi yang menjadi pegangan hidup berbudaya dalam masyarakat Kutai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat permasalahan yang terjadi dalam kebudayaan masyarakat Kutai Kartanegara melalui musik Tingkilan dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnomusikologi. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitis dan menggunakan pendekatan etnomusikologi sebagai payung utama. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perubahan bentuk kesenian Tingkilan terjadi karena adanya peran pemerintah dan kebutuhan praktis masyarakat Kutai dalam memaknai perubahan zaman. Kesadaran tentang menyikapi suatu masalah justru memberi kesempatan pada kebudayaan masyarakat Kutai melalui musik Tingkilan untuk semakin inovatif dan dinamis dalam pengetahuan musik dengan menyesuaikan kebutuhan masyarakatnya.Existence and Changes in Tingkilan within the Culture of the Kutai Community in Tenggarong, Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan ABSTRACT Tingkilan is a cultural product manifestation of the behavior of the Kutai Malay people who have roles and noble values contained in life. The problems that occur in the socio-cultural situation and conditions of the Kutai community provide opportunities for this culture to continue to progress and develop to adapt to the times. When the existence of Tingkilan, which is the root and foothold, begins to be abandoned, it is certain that they will lose the source of information that is the basis for cultural life in Kutai society. This research aims to look at the problems that occur in the culture of the Kutai Kartanegara community through Tingkilan music using an ethnomusicological approach. This research is qualitative with analytical descriptive methods and uses an ethnomusicological approach as the main umbrella. The results of this research show that changes in the form of Tingkilan art occurred because of the role of the government and the practical needs of the Kutai people in interpreting changing times. Awareness about responding to a problem actually provides an opportunity for the culture of the Kutai people through Tingkilan music to be more innovative and dynamic in their musical knowledge by adapting to the needs of the community.
Akulturasi Budaya yang Mempengaruhi Elemen Interior Bangunan pada Rumah Adat Melayu Limas Potong Batam, Kepulauan Riau
Authors: Alfiansyah Igit Rizki , Manurung Leony Teresia , Wulandari Ratri
Published: January 2025

Rumah Adat Melayu Limas Potong merupakan rumah adat tradisional yang berada di Kota Batam,Kepulauan Riau, dan saat ini berfungsi sebagai tempattujuan wisata budaya yang diresmikan olehwalikota Batam tahun 2011. Rumah ini dibangun oleh Haji Abdul Karim dengan pemilik rumahbernama Haji Sain, yang mulai dibangun pada 1958 dan selesai pada tahun 1959. Memiliki bentukpanggung dan memanjang ke belakang, dengan ukuran bangunan 16,95 x 9,5 m2, rumah AdatMelayu Limas Potong ini menjadi bukti sejarah bahwasanya masyarakat Melayu pernah tinggal diPulau Batam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah elemen interior Rumah AdatMelayu LimasPotong ini masih asli kebudayaan Melayu atau sudah mengalami akulturasi budaya,mengingat banyak sekali pendatang dengan berbagaimacam latar belakang, suku, bangsa danagama yang masuk ke Kota Batam. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dankomparatif untuk melihat elemen interior yang masih asli dari kebudayaan Melayu dan elemen yangsudah mengalami akulturasi budaya. Peneliti mendeskripsikan beberapa bagian dari elemen interiorRumah Adat Melayu Limas Potong dan mencoba untuk melihat keterikatan setiap elemeninteriornya dengan kriteria kebudayaan Melayu. Dari hasil analisa disimpulkan bahwa ada beberapaelemen interior pada Rumah Adat Melayu Limas Potong yang mengalami akulturasi budaya, bentukalkuturasi budaya yang terjadi adalah padapenggunaan rangka tibe layar (lubang angin) danpenggunaan material seng
KAJIAN PERAN SKETSA DALAM PROSES KREATIF DAN PENDIDIKAN DESAIN (Kasus Pengalaman Belajar Desain di Era Digital)
Authors: Nurcahyo Mahdi
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan desain sebagai model pendidikan kreativitas terapan yang di dalamnya terdapat beragam disiplin ilmu terus mengalami tantangan dan perubahan. Model pendidikan ini memiliki variasi teknik latihan yang berbeda-beda guna memantik imajinasi dan kreativitas seseorang. Pendekatan desain yang diperkenalkan selama proses merancang, yang membentuk dasar atau pondasi dalam pendidikan desain memperoleh makna melalui sketsa “freehand” sebagai alat komunikasi yang dianggap efektif untuk profesi desainer. Sketsa memiliki fungsi praktis untuk memastikan pengenalan objek kasus dan pengembangan ide solusi yang cepat, juga berfungsi sebagai media ekspresi visual. Kemajuan teknologi digital yang begitu pesat hari ini membawa kemampuan freehand pada media digital dimana publik menyebutnya dengan “manual rasa digital”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas “proses sketsa” yang dilakukan mahasiswa desain interior di Yogyakarta dan pentingnya proses sketsa dalam pendidikan seni dan desain. Melalui kajian ini, pada hakikatnya kemampuan sketsa freehand sangat penting untuk bidang desain (komunikasi visual, produk, interior) dan itu adalah keterampilan dasar yang harus digiatkan dan ditingkatkan melalui pendidikan.
Kajian Elemen-Elemen Pendukung Interior CIP Lounge Pada Terminal A Bandara Adisutjipto Yogyakarta
Authors: Dewi Riza Septriani , Primayudha Novrizal , Salsabila Annisa
Published: January 2025

Terminal A Bandara Adisutjipto Yogyakarta kembali dioperasikan. Walaupun menurut data BRS Provinsi D.I.Yogyakarta mengalami penurunan jumlah penumpang pada bulan April 2022 sebesar 47,65 persen, tetapi terdapat tren pertumbuhan jumlah penumpang dan pesawat udara di bandara ini. Tingginya kembali lalu lintas penerbangan membuat Bandara Adisutjipto Yogyakarta harus mengoptimalisasikan layanan kepada pengguna jasa bandara dengan penerapan protokol kesehatan secara ketat dan optimalisasi fasilitas ruang tunggu Bandara seperti CIP Lounge Concordia. Ruang tunggu khusus dibawah naungan PT Angkasa Pura Hotel ini merupakan fasilitas untuk tamu VIP yang akan melakukan perjalanan udara, sehingga perlu perhatian mengenai kondisi interiornya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung ke Bandara Adisutjipto Yogyakarta. Kajian ini menunjukan perlunya pembaharuan pada interior CIP Lounge Concordia dengan mempertahankan unsur budaya yang dapat merepresentasikan karakteristik D.I.Yogyakarta kepada para pengunjung bandara. Hasil kajian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rekomendasi bagi perkembangan ilmu desain dan sebagai salah satu referensi bagi professional desainer dan pengembang dalam merancang CIP Lounge di Bandara.