bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
English Ability Students Faculty of Economics in the Competition of the World of Work
Authors:   Islamic University of Malang Indonesia
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the English language skills of students of the Faculty of Economics in competition in the world of work. The ability to speak English at this time is very much needed, especially in facing the era of global competition. As we know English is one of the glue tools between nations or often referred to as an international language. This triggers the necessity for every individual who wants to compete in the era of globalization to be able to speak using English. This necessity is one of the motivations for someone to be able to speak English as an effort to be categorized as an individual who is able to compete with other individuals across countries. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach, and the type of research used is literature, namely collecting data or scientific papers related to the object of research or collecting data that is library in nature. As well as a study carried out to solve a problem critically and deeply on library materials that are relevant to the research.
Analysis of Position and Legal Responsibility of Creditors not Registered in the Homologation Decision Post Decision of Debt Payment Obligation
Authors:   Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Published: July 2022

The decision on ratification of the peace which has obtained permanent legal force in relation to the minutes, for all Creditors which is not disputed by the Debtor, is the basis of rights that can be exercised against the Debtor and all persons who have bound themselves as guarantors for the reconciliation. The formulation of the problem in this thesis, regarding the position of creditors who are not registered in the homologation decision after the decision on suspension of debt payment obligations and legal remedies that can be taken by unregistered creditors on the grounds of rejecting the homologation decision after the decision on suspension of debt payment obligations. This thesis uses a normative legal research method with secondary data collection which is analyzed qualitatively to obtain conclusions about the position of creditors who are not registered in the homologation decision after the decision to postpone the payment of debt obligations, which are bound in the homologation decision and are entitled to the payment of their receivables. Legal remedies that can be taken by unregistered creditors on the grounds of refusing the homologation decision after the decision to postpone the obligation to pay debts due to an unfair position with registered creditors are to file a lawsuit for the cancellation of homologation to the commercial court and file a bankruptcy petition as legal facts based on the Supreme Court Decision Number 708 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2015 Decision of the Central Jakarta Commercial Court Number 20/Pailit/2009/PN. Niaga Jkt. Pst. between PT Rasico Industry and PT Panda Trading Indonesia. Both cases prove that there are circumstances where the petition for a declaration of bankruptcy submitted by one of the creditors against the debtor in the PKPU can be accepted, even though previously the reconciliation plan proposed by the debtor has been homologated.
An experimental study on ghost fishing in rocky coastal reefs in southern Brazil
Authors: Adelir-Alves Johnatas , Rocha Gecely Rodrigues Alves , Freire Kátia de Meirelles Felizola , Pinheiro Pedro Carlos , Duarte Luis Felipe de Almeida
Published: July 2022

A ghost fishing experiment was conducted using gillnets in a rocky reef off the state of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil. Scuba divers monitored changes in the structure of the nets and catches for 92 days. One hundred and twenty-six entangled animals were observed, including target and non-target fishing species: 13 teleosts (N = 52; 43%) and four crustaceans (N = 74; 57%). The crab Menippe nodifrons was the most frequently entangled species (N = 36; 28%). Entanglement rates decreased over time following a logarithmic model for fishes and crustaceans, and an exponential model for both taxa combined, attributed to the degradation, and tangling of the nets and biofouling. The area of the net decreased linearly over time, collapsing after 92 days. This study provides the first experimental evaluation of the impacts of ghost fishing caused by gillnets in Brazilian rocky reefs.
Manajemen Hipertiroid pada Kehamilan
Authors: Anggraeni Reni , Aryasa EM Tjahya
Published: July 2022

Hipertiroid pada kehamilan didefinisikan sebagai peningkatan kadar free T4. Hipertiroid terjadi pada 2/1000 kehamilan dimana 85% disebabkan oleh penyakit Graves. Hipertiroid yang tidak terkontrol selama kehamilan meningkatkan resiko preeklampsia berat pada ibu, berat badan lahir rendah pada kehamilan dan badai tiroid intraoperatif. Masalah perioperatif yang perlu diperhatikan pada ibu hamil dengan hipertiroid adalah sirkulasi hiperdinamik yang mengarah kepada gagal jantung, disritmia jantung, kesulitan pengelolaan jalan nafas, serta badai tiroid. Resiko badai tiroid dapat diminimalkan dengan persiapan preoperatif yang baik dari pasien hipertiroid, salah satunya dengan cara menghambat sintesa dan sekresi hormon tiroid sebelum operasi. Terapi utama hipertiroid pada kehamilan adalah propilthiourasil (PTU) dan methimazole dimana keduanya sama efektif dalam mengontrol tirotoksikosis dalam kehamilan. Akan tetapi, PTU lebih direkomendasikan sebagai terapi lini pertama pengobatan hipertiroid pada kehamilan terutama di trimester pertama karena tidak mengganggu organogenesis. Manajemen anestesi operasi elektif termasuk optimalisasi kondisi pasien hingga eutiroid, dimana pengobatan diberikan selama 2–3 minggu, sebelum direncanakan operasi. Sedangkan pada kasus gawat darurat, pasien diberikan terapi seperti pada pasien dengan badai tiroid yaitu PTU, glukokortikoid intravena, natrium iodida, dan propranolol. Pasien hamil dengan hipertiroid tidak terkontrol yang akan dilakukan operasi darurat, diperlakukan seperti badai tiroid dan diberikan terapi sesuai. Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara anestesi umum dengan anestesi regional pada pasien hamil dengan hipertiroid, namun anestesi regional lebih dipilih karena resiko yang lebih kecil, dan dipersiapkan obat-obat untuk antisipasi terjadinya badai tiroid perioperatif
Manajemen Anestesi pada Gravida dengan Plasenta Previa Totalis Suspek Plasenta Akreta yang Dilakukan Seksio Sesarea dengan Teknik Anestesi Spinal di Era Pandemi
Authors: Yudhi Nurachman Syaiful , Hartono Ruddi , Isngadi Isngadi
Published: July 2022

Plasenta previa dan riwayat seksio sesarea merupakan faktor penting ter-jadinya plasenta akreta, plasenta akreta kasusnya meningkat seiring peningkatan jumlah per-salinan dengan seksio sesarea. Pada kasus ini, wanita berusia 37 tahun, G4P3Ab0 usia kehamilan 37–38 minggu dipersiapkan seksio sesarea elektif dan histerektomi akibat plasenta previa totalis suspek plasenta akreta berdasarkan hasil ultrasonografi dengan skor indeks plasenta akreta 6,5 (probabilitas 83%). Untuk mengurangi timbulnya aerosol dalam pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19, pasien dilakukan tindakan anestesi spinal dengan regimen levobupivacaine dengan adjuvant morfin 0,2 mg, fentanyl 25 mcg, clonidin 30 mcg dengan lama operasi 5 jam 30 menit dan dilakukan intervensi hemodilusi hipervolemik untuk mengurangi transfusi darah. Perdarahan intraoperatif 4900 cc dan diberikan transfusi 2 unit PRC dan 2 unit WB. Pasca operasi dirawat di ICU dan tidak ada komplikasi. Hari pertama pasca operasi pasien pindah ke ruang intensif. Teknik spinal pada seksio sesarea dengan plasenta akreta dapat menjadi alternatif manajemen anestesi di era pandemi karena mencegah timbulnya aerosol, dan regimen levobupivacaine dapat memperpanjang durasi anestesi serta hemodilusi hipervolemik dapat mengurangi kebutuhan transfusi darah.
Manajemen Anestesi pada Pasien Preeklampsia Berat disertai Impending Thyroid Storm yang Dilakukan Seksio Sesarea
Authors: Denny Saputra Rory , Nuryawan Iwan , Hardian Rapto , Nurhayani Nurhayani , Sikumbang Kenanga Marwan
Published: July 2022

Hipertiroid yang tidak terkontrol selama kehamilan dapat menyebabkan preeklamsia. Preeklamsia merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan kematian maternal. Wanita hamil yang mengalami preeklamsia dan hipertiroid tidak terkontrol memerlukan pemantuaan ketat dan terminasi kehamilan. Manajemen perioperatif dan anestesi yang tepat diperlukan pada kasus ini untuk mencegah terjadinya badai tiroid dan perburukan pasien akibat preeklamsia. Wanita 26 tahun dengan preeklampsia berat dan hipertiroid. Pada pemeriksaan fisik terdapat pembesaran kelenjar tiroid, eksoftalmus, tremor dan telapak tangan teraba lembab. Tekanan darah 160/100 mmHg, nadi 145 kali permenit, temperatur 36,7°C, SpO2 99% dengan O2 simple mask 5 lpm. pemeriksaan laboratorium didapatkan hemoglobin 12,7 gr/dL, FT4 33,08 ug/dl TSH 0,002 uU/ml, dan protein urin positif. Skor indeks Wayne 24 dan skala Burch Wartofsky’s 35. Sebelum operasi, pasien mendapatkan MgSO4 40% intravena, thyrozol, propanolol dan lugol. Pasien menjalani seksio sesarea dengan anestesi spinal menggunakan bupivakain hiperbarik 0,5% 12,5 mg dan ajuvan fentanil 25 mcg. Pasien menjalani perawatan selama empat hari dengan hemodinamik stabil dan dipulangkan tanpa komplikasi. Manajemen perioperatif dan anestesi yang tepat pada wanita hamil yang disertai preeklamsia berat dan hipertiroid tidak terkontrol dapat mencegah terjadinya perburukan kondisi pasien. Pemilihan anestesi spinal memiliki keuntungan dan aman dilakukan pada kasus ini.
Emboli Udara Vena saat Seksio Sesarea
Authors: Yulianti Bisri Dewi , Bisri Tatang
Published: July 2022

Seksio sesarea telah dikaitkan dengan emboli udara vena (venous air embolism/VAE). Sinus uterus rentan sebagai pintu masuk udara, terutama dengan adanya plasenta previa.  Insiden VAE selama seksio sesarea telah dilaporkan antara 9,5% dan 65%, dan ini dapat terjadi selama anestesi epidural, anestesi spinal, dan anestesi umum. Emboli udara dalam sirkulasi paru dapat menyebabkan ketidakcocokan ventilasi/perfusi dan dapat menurunkan saturasi oksigen. Nyeri dada dan dyspnea dapat dikaitkan dengan VAE, dan juga telah diamati adanya perubahan ECG. Sebagian besar perubahan terjadi pada sayatan uterus dan persalinan serta pada saat eksteriorisasi uterus.  Oleh karena itu, saturasi oksigen, tekanan darah, dan denyut nadi harus dipantau secara ketat selama persalinan dan segera pascapersalinan
Terapi Penggantian Ginjal Berkelanjutan pada Pasien Eklampsia dengan Komplikasi Sepsis dan Distres Pernapasan Akut
Authors: Martin Fuliman Steven , Hartono Ruddi , Isngadi Isngadi
Published: July 2022

Eklampsia telah didokumentasikan selama lebih dari 2400 tahun dengan gambaran awal sindrom prodromal yaitu pre-eklampsia (sebelumnya disebut sebagai toksemia dalam kehamilan). Pasien dengan eklampsia tidak jarang dibarengi dengan berbagai macam komplikasi sehingga memperburuk keluaran dari pasien, dan memerlukan perawatan intensif dan tatalaksana lebih lanjut. Ibu hamil usia 36 tahun dengan usia kehamilan 36–37 minggu dirujuk ke Rumah sakit dengan diagnosis eklampsia dengan distres pernafasan akut akibat edema paru. Pasien dilakukan intubasi saat di ruang gawat darurat dan seksio sesarea cito. Pasca operasi pasien di rawat di intensive care unit untuk tatalaksana lebih lanjut. Terapi penggantian ginjal berkelanjutan atau Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) digunakan untuk memberikan dukungan ginjal pada pasien sakit kritis dengan gagal ginjal akut, terutama pasien dengan hemodinamik tidak stabil. Pada Ibu hamil dengan eklampsia tidak jarang dapat berkembang ke komplikasi seperti distres pernafasan akut akibat edema pulmonum, pneumonia hingga sepsis yang dapat membuat gagal ginjal akut pada pasien. Modalitas pada terapi penggantian ginjal salah satunya dapat memodulasi cytokine sebagai terapi tambahan pada sepsis selain memperbaiki fungsi ginjal, yang diharapkan bisa memperbaiki keluaran pada pasien. Terapi penggantian ginjal berkelanjutan pada pasien saat hari ke tiga perawatan di ICU dengan hasil keluaran yang baik, pasien dilakukan ekstubasi pada hari ke enam perawatan di ICU. Pasien diperbolehkan keluar dari rumah sakit saat perawatan hari kesepuluh dan tidak memerlukan dialisis lebih lanjut.
Inclusión financiera, pobreza y desigualdad territorial en el Ecuador
Authors: Álvarez Javier , Jácome Hugo , Cabrera Pablo
Published: July 2022

La inclusión financiera ha tomado mucha importancia en las últimas décadas, debido a su relevancia y aporte en el desarrollo económico de los países. En este artículo se analiza la relación entre la inclusión financiera y la pobreza multidimensional. Se desarrollan tres estimaciones espaciales de panel a través de los modelos SAR, SEM y SARAR, para lo cual, se construye un índice sintético a través de variables que agrupan las dimensiones de acceso y uso de inclusión financiera mediante la técnica multivariante de análisis de componentes principales. Los resultados indican una asociación inversa entre la inclusión financiera y la pobreza. Asimismo, se determinó que existen marcadas desigualdades territoriales entre las provincias del Ecuador reflejadas a través de los resultados obtenidos del índice de inclusión financiera medidos en estratos alto, medio y bajo. Se concluye que la inclusión financiera es una herramienta importante de desarrollo, ya que tiene la capacidad de reducir la pobreza, por lo que es necesario que los países en desarrollo como el Ecuador fortalezcan el acceso y el uso de los productos y servicios financieros con especial énfasis en los segmentos excluidos de la población con la finalidad de mejorar las condiciones de vida de la sociedad.
MALE PARTICIPATION IN ANTENATAL CARE AND ITS EFFECT ON PREGNANCY
Authors: Omolola ADERIBIGBE , OHAERI Beatrice , Iyanuoluwa OJO , BABARIMISA BABARIMISA , ADEBAYO Mercy
Published: July 2022

Purpose: Male participation in antenatal care (ANC) is important and contributes to better maternal and neonatal birth outcomes. Deaths among mothers remain a serious burden in the developing countries, including Nigeria. Lack of male involvement in pregnancy related care is one of the contributing factors. The purpose of this study is to assess the level of male participation in ANC. In most countries in the world, promotion of maternal and child health is perceived as women’s role and men do not feel that they are responsible and see no reason to accompany their partners to Antenatal Care (ANC) clinics.

Methodology: Cross sectional descriptive survey was used in the study.

Findings: It was discovered that male partners do not fully participate in antenatal care due to many factors like low level of education, fear of being tested for HIV, culture and so on.  Male partners/husbands are key support persons for many childbearing women and their involvement in pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum/postnatal period has beneficial effects on a wide range of outcomes related to maternal and child health and family wellbeing. Male involvement in antenatal care (ANC) is among interventions to improve maternal health. Globally male involvement in ANC is low and varies in low-income and middle-income countries including Nigeria where most maternal deaths occur. In Sub-Sahara, men are chief decision makers and highly influence maternal health.

Unique Contribution to Theory Practice and Policy: It is therefore recommended that male should participate in ANC in order to encourage the wife in the course of pregnancy and promote psychological support.
O‘zbek xalq ertaklarida qarindoshlikni bildiruvchi so‘zlar orasida “OTA” so‘zining semantik xususiyatlari
Authors: Bozorov Hamid
Published: July 2022

Maqolada o‘zbek xalq ertaklarida qarindosh-urug‘chilikni bildiruvchi so‘zlar orasida “OTA” so‘zining qo‘llanishi bilan bog‘liq ba’zi semantik jihatlardan tashqari boshqa o‘ziga xosliklar bor ekanligi ma’lum bo‘ldi. Maqolada har bir xalqning madaniyligini ko‘rsatishda qarindosh-urug‘chilikni ifodalovchi leksemalar orasida OTA leksemasining ertaklarda qo‘llanish doirasi o‘rganildi. Matnda ishlatilayotgan ota so‘zining ma’nosini aniqlashda oldingi yoki keyingi jumlaning o‘rni katta ekanligi aniqlandi. Shu ma’noda ushbu maqolada o‘zbek xalq ertaklarida ota leksemasining semantik xususiyatlari tavsif-langan. Inson ma’naviyatini boyitishda, ma’naviy-axloqiy jihatdan tarbiyalashda xalq og‘zaki ijodining o‘rni katta ekanligi, bunda xalq ertaklari ahamiyatli ekanligi ko‘rib chiqilgan.
Pengaruh Perputaran Kas dan Perputaran Piutang Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Perbankan Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Giacesita Anastasya , Meiriasari Vhika , Pebriani Reny Aziatul
Published: July 2022

This study aims to investigate the effect of cash turnover and transaction turnover on profitability in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) 2015- 2019. The data used is secondary data from the company's financial statements. Purposive sampling technique was used in the sampling process and collected 15 private banking companies, which were then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that cash turnover had a negative effect on profitability. However, receivables turnover proved to not affect profitability. This research is expected to provide insight for banking companies to pay attention to cash turnover if they want to increase profitability
Pengaruh Strategi Promosi Melalui Social Media Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Soekarman Adikah , Roswaty Roswaty , Veronica Meilin
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of promotional strategies through social media on purchasing decisions (a case study of the Seblak Nampol restaurant during the Covid-19 period). The data used in this study were obtained from interviews and questionnaires filled out by 86 respondents. The research method used is simple linear regression analysis. The research results prove that promotion through social media has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions. This research is expected to become additional literature on the topic of promotion through social media and help companies better understand consumer purchasing decisions
Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Stres Kerja Pada Karyawan PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divisi Regional IV Tanjungkarang
Authors: Ananda Mega Selly , Wadud Muhammad , Handayani Susi
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the effects of workload and work environment on work stress on employees of PT Kereta Api Indonesia Regional Division IV Tanjungkarang. Data of 68 respondents were collected through observation and questionnaires. This study implemented the multiple linear regression method to analyze data. The results unveil that the workload and work environment both partially and simultaneously have significant effects on work stress. This insight can provide benefits for PT Kereta Api Indonesia, Regional Division IV Tanjungkarang. To reduce work stress, the leader of this state-owned company should consider the workload and work environment factors.
Pengaruh Pengendalian Audit Internal dan Independensi Auditor Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan
Authors: Marfiana Rina , Gunarto Muji
Published: July 2022

The objective of the study is to determine whether internal audit control and auditor independence affect corruption prevention at PT. Bank Sumsel Babel, either partially or simultaneously, As well as to know what is the most influencial variable in preventing corruption. The study used a population with a total of 135 respondents. The data collection technique used was by distributing questionnaires. The independent variables used in the study were internal audit control and auditor independence, while corruption prevention was the dependent variable. The results of the study indicate that partially, the variable of internal audit control and auditor independence have a significant effect to corruption prevention. The study explained that the independent variable has a significant effect towards the dependent variable
Pengaruh Bekerja dari Rumah dan Kemampuan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Balai Bahasa Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sukamto Sukamto , Gunarto Muji
Published: July 2022

This research was conducted to determine and analyze the effect of working from home and workability on employees' performance during the Covid-19 Pandemic at the South Sumatra Language Center. The results of preliminary studies show that work performance during the Covid-19 pandemic has decreased. The factors causing the observed decline in performance are thought to be due to the work from home system policy that is not used to be applied. The workability of employees is not sufficient, especially employees who are not familiar with information technology. During the work-from-home system activities, every employee is required to be able to work with information technology devices as a means of achieving performance targets. This type of research is conducted with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 36 employees as respondents who were sampled. Data analysis was performed using descriptive quantitative analysis and supported by qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis used multiple regression analysis models. The results showed that partially working from home had a positive effect on the performance of the South Sumatra Language Center's employees. Workability significantly affects the performance of the employees of the South Sumatra Language Center. Simultaneously it also shows a significant influence, but workability has a more dominant influence than working from home.
Pengaruh Pergantian Manajemen, Audit Delay, dan Financial Distress Terhadap Auditor Switching pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Romli Harsi , Pebriani Reny Aziatul , Putri Fenti Melinia Kesuma
Published: July 2022

This study aims to investigate the effect of management change, audit delay, and financial distress on auditor switching in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. The data used is secondary data obtained through documentation and literature study. The sample in this study amounted to 45 companies. The data were processed using logistic regression analysis. The results prove that management change and financial distress have no positive effect on auditor switching. while audit delay has a positive effect on auditor switching
Analisis Tingkat Kesehatan PT.Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. Melalui Pendekatan Earnings dan Capital Periode 2014-2018
Authors: Pratama Harie , Halin Hamid , Purnamasari Endah Dewi
Published: July 2022

This study aims as  to analyze  the bank financial health rates of PT Bank Negara Indonesia, Tbk. for the period of 2014 to 2018. Data were collected through documentation and analyzed employing the earnings and capital approach using the indicators of return on asset (ROA), net interest margin (NIM), and cash adequacy ratio (CAR). The results unveil that during 2014 to 2018  respectively:  (1)  the  earnings  aspects  of PT Bank Negara  Indonesia, Tbk. were  rated highly healthy with an average ROA value of 3.37 percent, 2.48 percent, 2.57 percent, 2.62 percent, 2.58 percent and NIM of 4.79 percent, 4.77 percent, 4.28 percent, 3.43 percent, 3.20 percent; (2) the capital aspects were rated highly healthy with an average CAR value of 16.27 percent, 17.90 percent, 18.78 percent, 18.42 percent, and 18.03 percent; (3) overall earnings and  capital  aspects  at  PT  Bank  Negara  Indonesia,  Tbk.  from  2014  to  2018  were  in  the composite rank 1 (PK 1) which was highly healthy
Digital Activism in the COVID-19 era
Authors: Jacinto Olga Anaid Diaz , Lirios Cruz García
Published: July 2022

The exploration of the dimensions of digital activism was the objective of this work. A non-experimental study was carried out with a non-probabilistic selection of 150 students, considering their affiliation with student organizations. A four-dimensional structure was established; technological habitus, computational self-efficacy, diffusion of innovations and Internet mobilization that explained 48% of the total variance, although the design limited the results to the research scenario, suggesting the extension of the study and the inclusion of variables such as training, socialization and intention to use the devices and networks
Pengaruh Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Kemampuan Kerja terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Produksi di TV Sumsel
Authors: Aliyah Siti Shara , Wadud Muhammad , Veronica Meilin
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the effects of human resource development and work ability on improving the quality of production on TV Sumsel Palembang. Samples were selected using the saturated sample technique. Data of 60 respondents were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed employing the multiple linear regression method. The results of the investigation exhibit that partially each human resource development and work ability has a significant effect on increasing the quality of production. These empirical findings can provide benefits for TV Sumsel Palembang. The leader of the company should optimize human resource development and employee work abilities factors to improve production quality
ADMINISTRASI PERPUSTAKAAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Yustiasari Liriwati Fahrina , Armizi Armizi , Ilyas M.
Published: July 2022

Tujuan dari pendidikan nasional salah satunya yaitu untuk mengembangkan potensi peserta didik melalui tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran. Salah satu penunjang dari tujuan tersebut adalah adanya sarana dan prasarana dalam pendidikan tersebut. Perpustakaan merupakan salah satu sarana dan prasarana terdapat di dalamnya. Perpustakaan sebagai salah satu komponen dalam sistem pendidikan yang merupakan pusat sumber belajar bagi penyelenggaran pendidikan yang bertujuan mendukung proses belajar mengajar atau pembelajaran mandiri. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 43 Tahun 2007 Pasal 23 ditetapkan bahwa setiap lembaga pendidikan menyelenggarakan perpustakaan yang memenuhi standar nasional dengan memperhatikan standar nasional pendidikan.
NUTRITIONAL STATUS SCREENING AND NUTRITION FULFILLMENT EDUCATION IN THE ADOLESCENT FOOTBALL CLUB IN KUBUTAMBAHAN VILLAGE
Authors: Purnamayanti Ni Kadek Diah
Published: July 2022

Background: Adolescent boys are an age group that needs special attention regarding the fulfillment of nutrition to support activity and growth. The sport activity that is often the choice of teenage boys is soccer. This type of sport requires excellent energy and is classified as a strenuous activity

Purpose: This community service activity aims to carry out early detection of the nutritional status of teenage boys who are members of soccer sports clubs. This activity also provides education to athletes and coaches in Kubutambahan Village.

Methods: This activity was carried out by conducting a physical examination related to anthropometry accompanied by counseling related to the nutrition of soccer athletes. Educational content related to nutrition before the competition, before the competition and after the competition.

Results: All athletes of the U21 soccer club in Kubutambahan Village are at the age of 11-16 years. The total number of youth involved in this activity is 21 people. Most (85.71%) had normal nutritional status. While 9.5% are under nutrition and 4.79% are obese.

Conclusion: Early detection of nutritional status in adolescents who are members of soccer clubs is important to do. Efforts to fulfill long-term nutrition need to involve parents and sponsors in order to realize a balanced nutritional composition.
Prediction of optimum tilt angle of Flat-plate solar collector in Abia State Nigeria
Authors: EKE Akachukwu , ETİM Promise
Published: July 2022

Most solar collectors in Nigeria are mounted without consideration of optimum tilt angle for maximum solar radiation. To address the gap, a flat plate surface solar collector of area 0.15 m2, hinged on horizontal support for quick adjustment of inclination between 0 to 90o was fabricated marked out at 1o intervals on a telescopic leg graduated in degrees. Measurement of the solar radiation at varying degrees of inclination was taken between 12:00 noon and 2.00 pm for 4 days at clear sky hours, within the week of nth day of the year. The measurements were taken for each month of the year at Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike. Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria, at each degree of inclination. The result showed that the optimum angle of inclination of a flat plate for maximum collection of solar radiation intensities for January to December were 9.5, 9.1, 3.0, 6.4, 9.9, 11.8, 9.0, 7.3, 3.1, 7.0, 10.2, and 11.8o respectively. The study also revealed that the average angle of inclination at which a flat surface solar collector can be mounted at a fixed position in Umudike is 8.14o. The analysis indicated that solar energy gain of 123,314.79 MJm-2, 39,041.24 MJm-2, and 25,610.84 MJm-2 for horizontal, Latitude angle of location and calculated fixed angle of inclination of the solar collector respectively. Comparison of the measured and calculated optimum values of angle of inclination of a flat plate surface for trapping maximum solar radiation intensity indicated a high correlation ( R2 ) of 0.97.
CONTRACT FARMING IN SOUTH MOZAMBIQUE: SMALL OUTGROWER FAMILY FARMERS’ PERCEPTION IN THE SUGAR VALUE CHAIN
Authors: Joaquim Joana Manuel Matusse , Sampaio Ana , Mosca João
Published: July 2022

Since the end of the twentieth Century, Mozambique has registered important foreign investments in agriculture, especially in the implantation of agribusiness. In the sugar sector, there were investments in large monoculture companies, and the first transformation supported by a subcontracting system for small family producers with positive, and negative effects in rural areas. The knowledge of perceptions that small out-grower family farmers attribute to their effective experience with these companies is relevant for the consolidation of this form of integration in the market. The study aims to assess the Perceptions of Value that small out-grower family farmers attribute to the relationship they establish with an agribusiness in the production of sugarcane in the sugar value chain. The study was carried out applying Confirmatory Factor Analysis to a reduced version of a scale of values, which relates four constructs underlying the concept of value. The results indicate that the judgment evaluated by the small out-grower family farmers is multidimensional focused on utilitarian (performance/cost), emotional and social aspects, with a greater magnitude of monetary dimension (cost). The study highlights the significance of cognitive/economic judgment as a crucial factor in the creation of relational value in farming context and of dependence of affective and social aspects on the utilitarian aspects of the relationship. In this study, the concept of Perceived Value, which determines the adequacy of customer/consumer retention/loyalty strategies in the context of consumption, has been extended to the study of a relationship in the context of the provision of agricultural services.
GANHOS COMERCIAIS NA ROTAÇÃO DAS CULTURAS DE ARROZ E SOJA NO RIO GRANDE DO SUL
Authors: Quevedo Murilo Gonçalves , Canever Mario Duarte , Jansen Aline Castro , Selau Filipe
Published: July 2022

O arroz é uma importante atividade agropecuária do Rio Grande do Sul, sendo produzido, até recentemente, em monocultivo nas áreas de várzeas, principalmente da metade sul do estado. Atualmente, a soja vem se tornando uma alternativa à diversificação produtiva dessas áreas, motivada pelos ganhos produtivos. Além disso, neste artigo entende-se que a introdução da soja em rotação com o arroz gera ganhos na comercialização. A hipótese é que a rotação da soja com o arroz possibilita ganhos na venda do arroz, pois este tem sazonalidade diferente da soja. Objetiva-se determinar os ganhos comerciais obtidos com a rotação e os melhores momentos nos quais as propriedades adotantes da rotação devem vender suas commodities. Em uma abordagem qualitativa, o estudo realiza a análise da sazonalidade e de entrevistas semiestruturadas, realizadas com produtores rurais da região de Pelotas/RS, para a estimação dos ganhos e para a compreensão das decisões dos produtores. Os resultados demonstram as vantagens comerciais da rotação, pois possibilita a venda da soja, que tem menor sazonalidade no momento da colheita do que o arroz. A venda do arroz em propriedades com rotação deve ser feita a partir de agosto até fevereiro do ano seguinte. Ao fazerem isso, as propriedades podem somar até 2,37% de ganhos por hectare, o que corresponde a 3,7 sacos de arroz/safra. Através de entrevistas realizadas com produtores nas condições de monocultivo (somente arroz) e em rotação (arroz e soja) ficou evidente a percepção destes quanto às vantagens introduzidas pela entrada da soja na comercialização pelas propriedades.
A Survey on Distance Education Perspectives of Kadirli Faculty of Applied Sciences Students
Authors: BULANIKLI Merve , AYAŞAN Tugay , KARADAŞ Köksal , ÇELİK Şenol , UYGUNGİL ERDOĞAN Selen , KOBANOĞLU Mehmet Selman
Published: July 2022

This study was carried out to examine the thoughts and perspectives of Kadirli Faculty of Applied Sciences students about distance education and to reveal the thoughts and suggestions of these students in this direction. For this purpose, a survey was conducted with a total of 153 students by communicating with the students in the faculty via the digital platform.

This study was approved by Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Science Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee (2021/2/3).

62.1% of the students participating in the study are female and 37.9% are male. In the age range evaluation, it was observed that 94.8% of them consisted of young students between the ages of 18-30. In the study, it is seen that 45.8% of the students who participated in the survey were in the 1st grade, 21.6% were in the 2nd grade, 19% were in the 4th grade and 11.1% were in the 3rd grade. The students were asked about the departments they studied, and 42.5% of them stated that they were in gastronomy and culinary arts, 24.2% of them were in food technology, 22.9% of them were in organic agriculture management, 10.5% of them were recreation management and 2% were postgraduate students. When students were asked about their technology ownership, it was seen that 56.2% of the participants had sufficient technological equipment to participate in online courses; To the question of what would be your education preference if the conditions were suitable for the students, 72.5% of the answers were formal education, 15.7% distance education, 11.8% coeducation.

It has been seen that the biggest reason for the preference of distance education is due to the necessity due to the pandemic; it has been concluded that the health factor is more important than the education factor. The rate of those who think this way is 69.9%. The students were asked whether the online processing of the courses was sufficient for learning, and 54.9% of them stated that it was partially sufficient; 35.3% of them gave a negative opinion saying that it is not enough. When asked how the duration of the lessons should be, 43.8% of the participants stated that it is more appropriate that the duration of the lecture should vary according to the subject of the lesson. When the students were asked what is the biggest problem they encounter in the online course, it was emphasized that the biggest problem with 48.4% was the inaccessibility of the course due to the disconnection of electricity or the internet.
Manufacturing of Biodegradable Plastics
Authors: Vinod Ingale  , A. Hariram
Published: July 2022

Plastics have been an integral part of our lives for several decades in the form of convenient and useful commodity items. Plastic products are usually inert, chemically stable, resistant to corrosion, water-proof, durable and light-weight. Furthermore, the fact that conventional plastics are derived from fossil fuels and are also responsible for greenhouse gas emissions during their manufacture is often a sore point. In particular, the plastic bag has in recent times come under attack for its prolific presence in the environment, and its impact on said environment. Degradable plastic bags were created to help solve the problems highlighted and they are often promoted as more ecologically, and environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional, non-biodegradable plastic bags.
Campus Recruitment System Using Android App
Authors: Prof. Mrs. D. R. Kamble  , Ritu Revankar  , Rutuja Shetti  , Vaishnavi Pawar  , Vaishnavi Pawar
Published: July 2022

The use of Internet, World Wide Web and Mobile Technologies revolutionized the provision of information and the facility for the user to take action on the information required. The use of internet enables users to manage placement process. This led to a unique web based placement management system grown specifically by the placements practitioner and the software programmer to become Training and Placement (TOP) system. TOP system is an application that can be accessed throughout the organization with proper login provided. This system can be used as an application for the Training and placement officers (TPO) of the college to collect the student information with regard to. Students logging should be able to transmit their information in the form of a Resume. In manual Training and Placement, all the work done by human intervention due to which there were maximum chances of errors.
Pasión por la Arquitectura y el Dibujo. Los dibujos de los hermanos Efrén y José Luis García Fernández
Authors: Báez Mezquita Juan Manuel
Published: July 2022

El objetivo del presente trabajo es estudiar el uso del dibujo por parte de los dos arquitectos en algunas de sus publicaciones más significativas, realizadas conjunta o independientemente, que se inician con el libro España Dibujada de 1972. Se han revisado minuciosamente todos sus libros, que superan ampliamente la veintena, seleccionando algunos de los dibujos representativos. Como conclusión, se destaca que una de las características básicas de su expresión gráfica es el dibujo a línea, construido a veces muy sintético, y en ocasiones iluminado con acuarela, pero siempre de gran precisión arquitectónica.
The Effects of Effluent Discharge into the Santa Fé River
Authors: Dragone João Vito Bezerra
Published: July 2022

The discharge of effluents into rivers is something that has occurred a lot throughout our history, rivers like the Mississippi River and the Tiete River (São Paulo, Brazil) have been targets for many years. Therefore, in this paper I choose to show, through hard data and some assumptions, the impact of sewage dumping in water bodies, in this case the Santa Fé River, Florida and the reason why we should avoid dumping these effluents into the rivers.
Application of Calculus in the Elastic Curve (Deflection)
Authors: Hillock Ryan
Published: July 2022

Beams are extremely important structure members that are used in nearly every application where significant loads need to be supported. In mechanical and civil engineering being able to appropriately design beams to withstand the expected-to-be loads is a foundational skill. Proper beam design is what keeps large machines from failing and buildings from collapsing. One important aspect of beam design to consider is the deflection of the beam due to the applied loads. It is often useful to determine the deflection along any given point in the beam in order to make sure the loaded beam does not displace any brittle materials that may be connected to or around it such as concrete. In this paper, we investigate how to determine the displacement of due to deflection at one point along an overhanging beam
Customer experience with smartphones : a university student perspective
Authors:   , Mupamhanga Musiyiwa
Published: July 2022

The classical view that an industry is a customer-satisfying process and not a goods-producing process is vital for all businesses to understand. Today the mobile industry have produced a smartphone which represents a dramatic departure from traditional computing platforms as they no longer represent a static notion of context, where changes are absent, small or predictable. Therefore, today’s industries need to begin the production process with customer’s needs and not with patents, raw materials, products or selling skills. With this view rather, an organisation can only create the environment and the circumstances in which the consumer could have an experience. Furthermore, an organisation cannot grant an experience to the consumer in isolation. In seeking to expand an understating of the above classical view, this study inquired into customer experience derived from owing and using the most decorated product of the era, that is, the smartphone. The essence of this study aimed at investigating customer experience by studying smartphone usage from the students’ perspective. It studied the gap between students’ expectation and the subsequent experiences in order to determine satisfaction levels. Furthermore, cognitive dissonance was investigated to determine if there were any remorse feelings towards the smartphone. A descriptive study was employed with a quantitative inquiry and the survey used the convenience sampling method. A questionnaire was administered to students within the Durban University of Technology (DUT) fraternity. The Statistical Package for Social Science Software (SPSS) version 21 was used to analyse and to interpret the data. The key findings of the study indicate that South African university students (DUT) have positive experiences with the smartphones. Albeit, the findings indicate positive experiences, minimal presence of cognitive dissonance is also depicted. The presence of dissonance highlights that an idea cannot have a single measure which is universally meaningful. Therefore, the study expose that every product will always be exposed to suggestions of change, no matter how it can be deemed smart.
Factors influencing community protests in the Mbizana Municipality
Authors:   , Nwafor Christopher Ugochukwu
Published: July 2022

Protests are an integral part of many social, political and economic activities in societies all over the world, and the concept of protest is an on-going subject of scholarly endeavour. The occurrence of protests in South Africa, however, highlights significant deficit in meeting the huge expectations from a formerly disadvantaged majority of the population. Furthermore, the current preponderance of protest incidents in the Eastern Cape Province, and particularly in the Mbizana Local Municipality proffered the motive for this research. The incidence of protests in the study area, in most cases, has been attributed to poor service delivery and the high expectations for improved social and economic development. While issues related to the delivery of basic services are attended to, the continued occurrence and increasing intensity of these protest incidents, has led to the argument that other factors are also at play. Using a mixed methods approach, the study employed a questionnaire survey to elicit information linked to the incidence of protests. Two hundred and eighty respondents from three selected wards in the local municipality were randomly sampled, and three municipal officials were also interviewed to explore the factors influencing protest incidents in the study area. Findings from the study point to the profusion of unresolved community complaints coupled with slow- paced provision of services, intra-party disagreements among political factions in the municipal council, and crime-related incidents; as factors responsible for protests in the local municipality. The study shows the preponderance of disagreements among political party members as a leading cause for protest incidents, unrelated to the provision of basic services. Also, the demand for justice among victims of criminal incidents was found to be another reason for the increasing number of protest events in the Mbizana Local Municipality.
The perceived quality of service in public clinics of Scottsville and Sobantu in the Pietermaritzburg area
Authors:   , Gumede Peggy Pinky
Published: July 2022

The challenges facing the South African public health systems, especially public clinics seem to be increasing. These Primary Health Centres are having to deliver service under difficult circumstances thereby making the “offering” of the service being perceived as poor. The way in which these centres operate is mainly hampered by infrastucture and resource allocation which is seen as sufficient to render appropriate service to the “black communities”. To the eyes of an outsider, this particular service is seen as ideal, yet the people for whom it is meant, do not fully benefit from it. Prior to 1994, South Africans were faced with poor health facilities; with the democratic elections, they thought the delivery of essential services was going to change for the better. In the White Paper for Transformation of the Health System in South Africa, one of the objectives states that various implementation strategies were to be designed to meet the basic needs of all people, given the limited resources available, but this does not seem to be the case. Research has shown a huge discrepancy in the delivery of service between rural and urban areas. Some of the findings are that one nurse will attend to a huge number of patients without any assistance, either from the doctor or other nurses. The literature review contained in this research indicates that there is still a gap between how the service delivery should be made available to the public and how it is currently administered or managed. This research, which is driven by a passion and love for good public service delivery assesses the perceived quality of service in the public clinics of Sobantu and Scottsville. Interviews were conducted within employees of both the clinics and the patients being served by these two clinics to assess the perceived quality of service received in these clinics
Supply chain integration with corporate strategy for selected companies in the fast moving consumer goods industry in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Authors:   , Mugari Alpha
Published: July 2022

ABSTRACT Supply chain management, is the active management of supply chain activities to maximise customer value and achieve sustainable competitive advantage. It represents a conscious effort by the supply chain firms to develop and run supply chains in the most effective and efficient ways possible. Supply chain activities cover everything from product development, sourcing, production, and logistics, as well as the information systems needed to coordinate these activities. Currently, supply chain management has evolved into a complex system where there is a need for redesign and integration into the corporate strategy for strategic fit. The study focuses on: • establishing and analysing corporate strategies used by select FMCGs in KZN South Africa; • examining the challenges impacting on achieving competitive advantage; and • determining performance measures for ensuring consistency between customer satisfaction and the supply chain capabilities (strategic fit). The study followed an exploratory case study design and employed a descriptive, evaluative quantitative analysis method. The results showed that across supply chain companies, the ultimate goal of integration has still to be achieved. There is a lack of trust and companies operate in separate silos. A major recommendation is that supply companies should revisit their supply chain designs to synchronise with intra-intercompany integration built on achieving competitiveness and sustainable profitability through incremental continuous improvement and customer satisfaction. The study concluded that it is imperative that all the elements of McKinsey’s 7- s resource capability model stay interconnected as a web to ensure the successful implementation of integration for strategic fit and superior business performance