bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konsep Manajemen Kesiswaan dalam Al-Qur'an dan Hadits pada Lembaga Pendidikan Pesantren: Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Falaach Muchammad Fajeril , Fauji Imam
Published: January 2025

In this research, the author discusses the concept of student management from the perspective of the Al-Quran and Hadith, which are the guidelines and references of Muslim life. Student management is important and needs to be considered in achieving organizational goals, especially in educational institutions. Although the Al-Quran and Hadith do not include student management issues in detail. However, student management is something that needs to be studied more deeply. The method used in this research is System Literature Review (SLR), data obtained through a review of articles that have been published. The author will analyze the verses of the Koran and hadith related to student management and its implications for student management in pesantren. The results showed that the principles of student management in the Qur'an include planning (QS. Al-Hasyr: 18), character building (QS. Luqman: 13-19), and moral development (QS. An-Nahl: 125). In addition, the Hadith also emphasizes the importance of knowledge, exemplary leaders, and time management as an integral part of student management. The findings provide a practical contribution for pesantren in creating an educational environment that is conducive, based on Islamic values, and relevant to the needs of the modern era. This research also emphasizes the importance of strengthening spiritual values and character in the Islamic education system. Thus, student management based on the Qur'an and Hadith can be an effective, balanced, and sustainable management model in pesantren.
Isu Pendidikan di Era Globalisasi “Fasilitas Pendidikan yang Kurang Merata”
Authors: Sukari Sukari , Munzillah Indiarti Muafiqoh
Published: January 2025

Indonesia is a country with many islands scattered around, from Sabang to Merauke. Each island has a different distance from the city center, has different natural or environmental conditions, has different languages, and different characteristics, so it is called Bhineka Tunggal Ika. Bhineka Tunggal Ika is the motto of the Indonesian nation which has different meanings but remains the same. In this era of globalization, there are several gaps, especially in remote areas. In many areas, especially in rural and remote areas, access to quality education is still very limited. Many children do not have the opportunity to study in adequate schools, while schools in urban areas are often equipped with modern facilities and better resources. This creates an injustice in students' learning opportunities and potential development.
Implementation of MSME Performance Management in the Framework of Improving Shojiru Healthy Juice Business Performance
Authors: Fernaldy Prabadika Reyhan
Published: January 2025

MSMEs play a critical role in driving Indonesia's economy. Shojiru Healthy Juice, a ready-to-drink beverage brand known for its health benefits and delicious taste, is one such MSME. Despite 8 years of continuous development, the business faced a significant decline in the past year due to several factors. The primary issue identified was the excessive workload of the owner, who was unable to fully focus on Shojiru's operations due to external activities. Additionally, the lack of effective performance management and job analysis further exacerbated the problem. This research aimed to address these challenges by implementing improvements in performance management and job analysis. Through a combination of analytical tools and interviews, the study proposed actionable solutions. The implementation of these solutions resulted in a 22.3% increase in sales and a 6% rise in collaboration with new outlets, demonstrating their effectiveness in reversing the business's downturn and paving the way for sustainable growth.
Analyzing The Ramifications of The Global Financial Crisis in Nepal: A Book Review Titled Guaranteed to Fail
Authors:   Assistant Director of Nepal Rastra Bank., ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9226-0837, Pokhrel Aditya , Adhikari Renisha ,   Assistant Director of Nepal Rastra Bank. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6888-2843
Published: January 2025

The book Guaranteed to Fail seems to be a useful examination of the neurotic flaws in the American financial system with a focus on the collapse of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The book focuses on failure in incentives, lack of proper regulation, and the occurrence of moral hazards which had eventually led to the GFC. The teachings have special bearing for Nepal at the time when it is more or less a maneuvering through a complex economic environment. But it must be noted that the economy of Nepal faces challenges in the way of rising Non-Performing Loans and inflation and also less credit disbursement despite the presence of ample liquidity in the financial system. There seems a need for Nepal to get transformed into a market-oriented economy going in alignment with the establishment of robust regulatory frameworks in an effort to manage fiscal and monetary balance. The case of the U.S indicates that Nepal can learn to strengthen its institutional capacity to cope with external shocks, avoid duplication of existing systemic risks, and sustain the growth. This review brings out the outcome of the book and relates it to the current economic status of Nepal and comes up with shedding a light can on how we can come up with the optimum risk forbearance in the country
Enhancing Tunnel Construction Efficiency in Nepal: Challenges and Over-Break Mitigation in Drill-and-Blast Tunneling
Authors:   Project Manager, Brahmayani Hydropower Company Pvt. Ltd, Nepal, Bajgain Shyam , Rawat Bikram ,   Research Associate, Rural Infrastructure Developers Consultants (P) Ltd., Nepal, Wagle Milan ,   Research Associate, Rural Infrastructure Developers Consultants (P) Ltd., Nepal
Published: January 2025

Nepal, nestled amidst the Himalayas and bordered by China and India, faces substantial challenges in economic development due to rapid urbanization and population growth. Its diverse topography, ranging from low-lying plains to towering peaks, necessitates infrastructural development to utilize its major economic resources, including water, agriculture, and tourism. Tunnels are crucial for harnessing these resources, yet Nepal's reliance on traditional drill-and-blast methods has hindered progress due to limited expertise and financial constraints. This study explores the main challenges associated with drill-and-blast tunneling in Nepal, focusing on factors influencing over-break phenomena. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature and primary data from selected hydro-power projects, the research identifies key challenges such as management issues, tunnel geology, and construction equipment limitations. Additionally, it examines factors contributing to over-break, including powder factor, blasting pattern, and geological conditions. The study emphasizes the need for optimized management, local procurement of construction materials, and diversification of explosive suppliers to enhance efficiency and resilience in tunnel construction projects. Ultimately, this research provides valuable insights to optimize tunnel construction methodologies and address challenges, thereby promoting sustainable infrastructure development in the region.
Eğitim Tarihi Açısından Osmanlı Donanması’nın Beden Eğitimi Yönetmeliği/Programı DONANMANIN TERBİYYE-İ BEDENİYYE TA’LîMATNÂMESİ
Authors: Kop Yaşar
Published: January 2025

Bilgi yumağını kendi bünyesinde yorumlayıp aktaran basılı yapraklar bütünü olan kitap, her ders için geçerli kabul edilebileceği gibi, tarih için de en çok kullanılan öğretim materyallerinden birisi olmayı başarmıştır. Bu nedenle ister ders kitabı olsun ister fikir veya benzeri bir anlam taşısın hiç bir zaman önemi yadsınamaz araç olarak, geçmişten günümüze kadar varlığını sürdürmeği başarmıştır.
İşte bu çalışmada tarih yapmaktan, tarih yazmaya pek fırsat bulamayan bu devletin/milletin,  orijinalinde Alman Donanması için kaleme alınan ve bir nevi beden eğitimi kitabı olan Terbiyye-i Bedeniyye Risalesi’ni faydalı olabileceğini düşünerek tercüme ettirmesinin önemi üzerinde durulmakla birlikte, kitabın içerisinde bulunan askeri talimlere yönelik detaylar verilmiş, aslı ise kitabın sonuna eklenmiştir.
Araştırmanın örtük gayesi, aslında kitabın tanıtılmasına yöneliktir. Çünkü böylesi bir çalışmanın gün yüzüne çıkartılması Ali Emiri tarafından 1915’lerde sahafın tozlu rafları arasından bulunup günümüze ulaşan Divan-ı Lügati’t Türk’ün bulunma gayesi ile örtüşmeye teşebbüs ettiği düşünülmektedir.
Söz konusu kitap, dönemin Deniz Astsubay Okulunun Müdürü Nail Efendi ve Müdür Yardımcısı Teğmen Diresel Efendi tarafından 1916 yılında Türkçe’ye nakledilerek, bir tanesi Padişah’a ve bir nüshası da Bahriye Nazırlığı’na gönderilmek suretiyle Osmanlı eğitim tarihine dahil edilmiştir.
Böylece hazırlanan bu çalışma ile hem eğitim tarihi, hem askerî tarih ve hem de beden eğitimi gibi alanlarda araştırma yapanlarla, diğer ilgililere yönelik bir ipucu vermesi bakımından faydalı olacağı umulmaktadır. Çünkü eserin ifadesi ile “hayat harekettir” sloganı bizleri bu tür maksatlara yöneltmeye itmiştir demek yanlış olmayacaktır.
Kentsel Dönüşüm ve Akıllı Kent İlişkisi: Akıllı Kentsel Dönüşüm
Authors: Çakır Erkan
Published: January 2025

Kentsel dönüşüm, Sanayi Devrimi ile şekillenmeye başlayan ve kentlerin değişen koşullarına uyum sağlaması için sürekli kendini yenileyen bir süreci ifade etmektedir. Ancak 21. yüzyıl, kentleşme hızının çarpıcı bir şekilde artmasıyla birlikte kentsel sorunların daha karmaşık ve acil bir hâle gelmesine neden olmuştur. İklim değişikliği, artan karbon salımları ve doğal afetler gibi sorunlarla mücadelede geleneksel kentsel dönüşüm yaklaşımları yetersiz kalmıştır. Bu durum, kentsel dönüşümün artık çağın ihtiyaçlarına uygun olarak yeniden dönüşümünü gerektirmektedir.
Bugünün kentlerinde ortaya çıkan sorunların çözümüne yönelik yol haritası, akıllı kent yaklaşımı ile çizilmektedir. Akıllı kent kavramı, teknolojiyi, veri odaklı çözümleri ve sürdürülebilirlik ilkelerini bir araya getirerek kentlerin daha yaşanabilir, verimli ve dirençli hâle getirilmesini hedeflemektedir. Bu çerçevede, kentsel dönüşüm uygulamalarının akıllı kent anlayışıyla yeniden yapılandırılması, hem günümüz kentsel ihtiyaçlarına çözüm sunmakta hem de kentlerin sürdürülebilir bir geleceğe taşınmasında benzersiz fırsatlar yaratmaktadır.
Bu kitap, kentsel dönüşüm ve akıllı kent anlayışını birleştiren “akıllı kentsel dönüşüm” modelini ele almakta hem teorik temelleri hem de başarılı uygulama örneklerini detaylı bir şekilde incelemektedir. Akıllı kentsel dönüşümün, yalnızca mevcut sorunların çözümünde değil, aynı zamanda kentlerin uzun vadeli sürdürülebilirliğinin sağlanmasında nasıl bir vizyon sunduğunu ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır.
Kentleşmenin karmaşık sorunlarına yenilikçi çözümler arayan araştırmacılar, planlamacılar, uygulayıcılar ve politika yapıcılar için bu kitap, değerli bir kaynak olmayı hedeflemektedir. Akıllı kentsel dönüşümün olanaklarını ve sınırlılıklarını kapsamlı bir şekilde tartışarak, kentlerin akıllı ve sürdürülebilir bir geleceğe nasıl hazırlanabileceğine dair rehberlik sunmaktadır.
Analysis of Australia's TPPA on Intellectual Property Rights Protection Under TRIPS and WTO
Authors: Yustisio Rifki , Riyandono Aji Yudo
Published: January 2025

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) in the international trade law system are regulated through several international agreements, including the provisions of Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). The main objectives of international trade law are to maintain stability in global trade, prevent domestic policies that harm other countries, create a conducive and favorable trade climate for economic growth, and improve the standard of living of people globally. This research uses normative legal methods with statutory and conceptual approaches. This study focuses on the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act (TPPA) policy enacted by Australia. This policy is based on the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) issued by the World Health Organization (WHO) to reduce tobacco consumption. However, this policy conflicts with TRIPS principles related to IPR protection, particularly trademarks. The TPPA restricts the use of trademarks on tobacco packaging, by setting standards by prohibiting the inclusion of trademarks or other marks on tobacco product packaging, using standardized fonts, and requiring the use of uniform packaging for all tobacco products sold in Australia, by specifying color, shape, size, and layout. This is considered to be contrary to TRIPS principles, which protect trademark rights as part of non-discriminatory international trade. Nonetheless, under GATT Article 20 on General Exceptions, Australia's TPPA policy is considered legitimate as it aims to protect human life or health in formulating national laws in the public interest.
Economic Democracy and Unemployment in the Digital Age
Authors: Muchlis Zaini , Saleh Muhammad Aunurrahim Mas'ad , Permatasari Niken Ayu , Maulana M Roki , Harwanto Aditya Putra
Published: January 2025

This article examines how Finland and Germany integrate the principles of economic democracy within their legal frameworks to address unemployment challenges in the digital era. Digitalisation and globalisation have intensified unemployment as a multidimensional issue, linked to justice, inclusiveness, and human rights. The study explores legal mechanisms employed by these nations to uphold economic democracy and mitigate unemployment. Finland’s universal welfare model prioritises inclusiveness through comprehensive social support, while Germany’s social market economy achieves a balance between market flexibility and contribution-based protections. Both countries tackle digital challenges, including automation and unequal access to technology, by strengthening labour rights, promoting workforce education and retraining, and enhancing social protections. This comparative legal analysis highlights how robust legal systems can address the socio-economic impacts of digitalisation and provide a model for inclusive economic policies.
Assessing Anxiety and Depression among ICU Nurses' Caring for Psychiatric Clients during COVID-19 Outbreak
Authors: Dr. Musadiq Hussain  , Shazia Shaheen  , Alishbah Shakir  , Mian Muhammad Muzammil  , Naveed Hussain  , Jerry Zahid  , Shabaz Emmanuel
Published: January 2025

Worldwide the health systems are under unprecedented pressure of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), with Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses on the front line not only experiencing physical but also psychological challenges. The current study examines the psychological distress experienced by ICU nurses handling psychiatric clients during a global epidemic, with a focus on anxiety and distress scores evaluated by utilizing the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The research, carried out in multiple hospitals using a cross-sectional survey of 300 ICU nurses, assessed their experiences through HADS examinations. The results reveal that 45 percent of the nurses exhibited clinically significant anxiety levels, while 40 percent demonstrated abnormal levels of depression. Younger, less experienced nurses reported more psychological distress, as did those caring for a larger number of psychiatric patients. The results underscore the significance of dedicated mental health assistance also tailored education for ICU nurses, particularly those caring for mentally ill patients in a respiratory isolation ward or other high-pressure setting. These outcomes emphasize the importance of measures to help healthcare professionals cope with mental health issues during global health crises.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) Rumah Sakit Tentara Kabupaten SintangFaktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) Rumah Sakit Tentara Kabupaten Sintang
Authors: Sihombing Jelita
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu terhadap kebutuhan pasien harus ditunjang oleh kualitas pelayanan rawat inap dalam ketersediaan tempat tidur. Kualitas pelayanan rawat inap di rumah sakit salah satunya dapat dilihat melalui pemanfaatan penggunaan tempat tidur untuk pelayanan rawat inap yang dapat dinilai melalui indikator seperti Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR). Indikator tersebut dapat mengetahui seberapa efisien pelayanan di suatu rumah sakit. Diantaranya dapat dinilai dari sarana dan prasarana rumah sakit, ketersediaan pelayanan di rumah sakit dan sikap perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada pasien. Beberapa hal tersebut dapat berdampak terhadap Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR).
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh variabel tersebut terhadap Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) Rumah Sakit Tentara Kabupaten Sintang.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode (mixed methods) model concurrent. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 55 orang dengan teknik sampling non probability sampling atau purposive sampling.
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sarana dan prasarana rumah sakit memiliki pengaruh (Sig.) 0.000 < 0.05 terhadap BOR, ketersediaan pelayanan memiliki pengaruh (Sig.) 0.022 < 0.05 terhadap BOR dan sikap perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan memiliki pengaruh (Sig.) 0.000 < 0.05 terhadap BOR
Kesimpulan: Pengaruh sarana dan prasarana rumah sakit, ketersediaan pelayanan dan sikap perawat dalam memberikan pelayanan terhadap Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) memiliki pengaruh sebesar 45,9% dengan tingkat pengaruh “sedang” dan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti oleh peneliti.
Potential Applications and Limitations of Artificial Intelligence in Remote Sensing Data Interpretation: A Case Study
Authors: Hossain Ikram , Islam Md Monirul , Martin Md. Hasnat Hanjala
Published: January 2025

This research aims to comprehensively review the applications and limitations of artificial intelligence (AI) in interpreting remote sensing data, highlighting its potential through a detailed case study. AI technologies, particularly machine learning and deep learning, have shown remarkable promise in enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of data interpretation tasks in remote sensing, such as anomaly detection, change detection, and land cover classification. AI-driven analysis has a lot of options because to remote sensing, which can gather massive amounts of environmental data via drones, satellites, and other aerial platforms. AI approaches, in particular machine learning and deep learning, have demonstrated potential to improve the precision and effectiveness of data interpretation tasks, including anomaly identification, change detection, and land cover classification. Nevertheless, the research also points to a number of drawbacks, including challenges related to data quality, the need for large labeled datasets, and the risk of model overfitting. Furthermore, the intricacy of AI models can occasionally result in a lack of transparency, which makes it challenging to understand and accept the outcomes. The case study emphasizes the necessity for a balanced strategy that makes use of the advantages of both AI and conventional techniques by highlighting both effective applications of AI in remote sensing and areas where traditional methods still perform better than AI. This research concludes that while AI holds significant potential for advancing remote sensing data interpretation, careful consideration of its limitations is crucial for its effective application in real-world scenarios.
A Review of Analysis and Existing Simulation Model of Three Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive (PMSM)
Authors: Ali Khan Md. Yakub
Published: January 2025

The main objective of this research is to review the existing simulation model of three phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive (PMSM). This review enhances the understanding of dynamic and steady-state performance of PMSM system. Because of their exceptional power density, precise control features, and great efficiency, permanent magnet synchronous motors, or PMSMs, have drawn a lot of interest. A thorough examination of the modeling, simulation, and control approaches for three-phase PMSM drives is given in this paper. To comprehend motor dynamics, the research looks at a number of mathematical models of PMSM, such as analogous circuit models and d-q axis representation. Software tools such as MATLAB/Simulink are used in simulation techniques to test these models and forecast system performance under various operating situations. In addition, the impact of control systems like Direct Torque Control (DTC) and Field-Oriented Control (FOC) on performance optimization is explored. The research gaps that still need to be filled are highlighted in the paper's conclusion, along with possible future study topics. The review emphasizes how well-advanced control techniques like Direct Torque Control (DTC) and Field-Oriented Control (FOC) can improve PMSM performance. It also stresses how crucial precise d-q axis modeling and simulation tools are to reducing torque ripple, increasing efficiency, and guaranteeing reliable operation in a variety of applications.
The right to read in a censored world: The position of young people, educators, and librarians in protecting intellectual freedom
Authors: Hak-Kovacs Emma
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this paper is to examine the topics of intellectual freedom and censorship, particularly in the context of restricting access to ‘controversial’ books in libraries and classrooms. Although censor­ship exists in various forms, it always results in the suppression of information access and dispro­po­rtionately targets works by LGBTQIA+ authors and authors of colour. This paper brings into focus the experiences of young people (who are often the most affected by censorship due to their care­giv­ers/authority figures deeming material unsuitable), highlighting the importance of fostering their inde­pendence as readers and decision makers. Additionally, it explores the vital role of educators and librari­ans in protecting intellectual freedom, discussing possible constructive responses to censorship that fos­ter inclusivity and access to information.Keywords: censorship, reading, intellectual freedom, education
Mô phỏng giải pháp chống nổ lây cho cụm kho chứa thuốc nổ theo QCVN 01:2019/BCT
Authors: Phan Thành Trung , Đinh Viết Thanh
Published: January 2025

The article focuses on researching and evaluating solutions to prevent explosive explosion of explosive warehouses according to national technical regulations QCVN 01:2019/BCT on safety in production, testing, acceptance, storage, and transportation use and destruction of industrial explosives and preservation of explosive precursors by numerical simulation. The results are to evaluate the reliability of simulation, selection of calculation model and material model in simulating structures subjected to explosive loads using ABAQUS software.
Viscous damping estimation of structures using extreme frequency bandwidth method
Authors: Vu Dinh Huong , Ta Duc Tuan
Published: January 2025

The classical half-power bandwidth (HPB) method is known as a simple and widely used method to identify damping in experimental research on structural vibrations. However, this method is only effective in systems with small damping and separate natural frequencies. This paper presents the extreme frequency bandwidth (EFB) method and proposes a formula to estimate the viscous damping ratio from the extreme points of the real part of the frequency response function (FRF) in the displacement spectrum analysis of structures. The displacement FRF is obtained by Fourier transform of the simulated load and response signals of the system. The results show that the EFB method can identify the viscous damping in structures that have one or more degrees of freedom with different damping levels.
Residents’ awareness level and self-initiated judgement on community environment drug awareness and prevention operations in barangay bagong bayan, Malolos, Bulacan
Authors: Alviola Armando A.
Published: January 2025

Addressing illegal drug abuse is imperative to protect human health and community well-being. It has far-reaching consequences for communities, contributing to increasing crime rates, economic instability, and overburdened healthcare systems. This paper discussed the knowledge and self-initiated judgement of the constituents of Barangay Bagong Bayan, Malolos, Bulacan. This paper also assessed the skills of purok leaders of the barangay and the capacity of Barangay Anti-Drug Abuse Council (BADAC) initiatives. Stratified random sampling (n=101) was carried out to sample the participants to undergo intervention. They participated in a seminar about illegal drug use, the characteristics of illegal drugs, and its effects. The intervention also asked the eight purok leaders of the barangay to demonstrate a simulation exercise for drug-related crime. Standard tests were carried out to determine the knowledge of the participants and questionnaire was administered to determine their self-initiated judgements. Evidently, residents demonstrated a high level of drug awareness and proactive attitudes towards prevention, with most recognizing the harmful effects of illegal substances and taking active roles in reporting drug-related activities. The community's perception of their purok core leaders is positive, as these leaders are seen as competent in managing drug-related issues, though there was a need for continuous skill development. While the BADAC has shown some capability in drug clearing operations, further improvements are necessary to enhance its effectiveness and ensure sustained efforts in drug prevention. Consequently, although the findings reflected positive outcomes of the intervention, there was still a need to integrate community-led adaptive strategies to expand the coverage of educational initiatives.
Comparative Analysis of Euler and Order Four Runge-Kutta Methods in Adams-Bashforth-Moulton Predictor-Corrector Method
Authors: Olatunji Oladayo , Akeju Adeyemi
Published: January 2025

This study conducts a comparative analysis of the Euler and Runge-Kutta 4 methods within the Adams Predictor-Corrector frameworkfor solving second-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) andcoupled differential equations. The Euler method, a basic first-orderexplicit scheme, and the Runge-Kutta 4 method, a higher-order ex-plicit scheme, are widely utilized numerical methods for ODEs. How-ever, their effectiveness varies based on the problem’s characteristics.We specifically investigate these methods integrated into the AdamsPredictor-Corrector method, renowned for its stability and efficiencyin solving initial value problems. Through both numerical experimentsand theoretical analysis, we establish that the Runge-Kutta methoddemonstrates superior performance over the Euler method within thisframework. Additionally, we observe that the 4th order of the AdamsPredictor-Corrector method yields more accurate results than the 5thorder for second-order ODEs, while the 5th order performs better forcoupled ODEs. Overall, the Runge-Kutta method exhibits enhancedaccuracy and stability compared to the Euler method in the contextof the Adams Predictor-Corrector method.
Futbolcularda Farklı Kombine Antrenmanların Fiziksel Performansa, Psikofizyolojik Cevaplara ve Teknik Beceriye Etkisi
Authors: GÖKKAYA Mine
Published: January 2025

Profesyonel olarak yapılan tüm sporlarda antrenmanların verimi artırmak ile ilgili birçok yeni öneri getirilirken, futbol gibi tüm dünyada popüler olan takım sporlarında da son zamanlarda uygulanan ve önerilen birçok antrenman metodu bulunmaktadır. Futbolcuların fizyolojik olarak performanslarını artırmanın yanı sıra antrenman öncesinde ve sonrasında ölçülen psikofizyolojik cevapların ve uygulanan antrenmanların etkilerinin belirlenmesi en güncel araştırma konularının başında gelmektedir. Böylelikle bu durum, yapılan antrenmanlar sonucunda ortaya çıkan psikofizyolojik ve performans cevaplarının değerlendirilmesi ile birlikte spor bilimcileri performans artışı için alternatif antrenman metotları uygulamaya yöneltmektedir. Sporcuların, istenen performans düzeyinde antrenman yapabilmesi sadece iyi dizayn edilmiş antrenman metodu ile değil aynı zamanda sporcuların içsel motivasyonu ile de ilgili olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle bu çalışma; genç futbol oyuncularında teknik, taktik ve fiziksel performansın artışını aynı antrenman birimi içerisinde geliştiren ve son yıllarda popüler olan dar alan oyunları ile geleneksel olarak uygulanan yüksek şiddetli aralıklı koşular ve orta şiddette sürekli koşuların fiziksel, psikofizyolojik ve teknik cevaplara etkilerini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
PERAN PKn DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER KEWARGANEGARAAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN BERBASIS NILAI DI TINGKAT DASAR
Authors: Sari Ni Made Rely Indah , Sudirman I Nyoman
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
 
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peranan PKn dalam upaya pembentukan karakter kewarganegaraan mahasiswa melalui proses pendekatan berbasis nilai pada pembelajaran PKn dalam perguruan tinggi sehingga mewujudkan good citizen. PKn di pendidikan dasar adalah bagaimana mendidik para siswa sebagai calon intelektual bangsa menjadi warga negara yang baik yang dapat memahami tentang substansi nilai-nilai falsafah negaranya, memiliki kepribadian yang mantap, berpandangan luas dan mampu bersikap demokratis yang berkeadaban. Kompetensi dasar dari pendidikan kewarganegaraan di pendidikan dasar adalah agar siswa nantinya dapat menjadi ilmuwan dan profesional yang memiliki rasa kebangsaan (nasionalisme) dan cinta tanah air (patriotisme), menjadi warga negara yang memiliki daya saing, berdisiplin serta dapat berpartisipasi aktif dalam membangun kehidupan yang damai berdasarkan sistem nilai-nilai Pancasila. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif studi pustaka, dengan menggunakan sumber data litelatur jurnal, buku-buku dan penelitian ilmiah yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini yakni PKn sebagai media pendidikan karakter bukan sekedar mengenalkan nilai-nilai kepada siswa, tetapi juga harus mampu menginternalisasi nilai-nilai berdasarkan pancasila agar berfungsi sebagai muatan hati nurani sehingga mampu membangkitkan penghayatan dan pengamalannya sebagai warga negara, nilai-nilai inilah yang akan menyusun ketahanan mental dan moral manakala terjadi pertemuan antar nilai yang berbenturan.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI ACTIVE KNOWLEDGE SHARING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 3 SULAHAN
Authors: Mawarensa Ismi Arum , Numertayasa I Wayan , Astuti Ni Putu Eni
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This classroom action research was conducted to improve social studies learning outcomes for fourth grade students at Public Elementary School 3 Sulahan by using an active knowledge-sharing strategy. The factors that cause low learning outcomes are the lack of student participation in ongoing teaching and learning activities, but the use of appropriate methods and strategies during the learning process can be one of the factors that influence student learning activities. Grade IV students at Public Elementary School 3 Sulahan, totaling 23 students, were the subjects of this study. Meanwhile, the object of this research is active knowledge-sharing learning strategies and learning outcomes of social studies class IV Public Elementary School 3 Sulahan. The research data was collected using a method consisting of observation, testing, and documentation, which was then analyzed using a shooting technique with a 70% shot. The results of the pre-test showed an average score of 60.39, and the proportion of completeness was 26.09%. The results of the first cycle showed an average of 69.57 with 52.17% completeness. The results of cycle II get an average of 85.61 with 86.96% completeness. The findings from the analysis of this study mean that learning using an active knowledge-sharing strategy has increased the social studies learning outcomes of fourth grade students at Public Elementary School 3 Sulahan.
Keywords: Active knowledge sharing strategies, Learning outcomes
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA PADA PEMBELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM KELAS III DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 4 ABUAN
Authors: Susanto Putra I Ketut Dedi Agung , Widiari Putu Risma
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini menganalisis implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA) kelas III di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 4 Abuan. Kurikulum Merdeka, sebagai respons terhadap perubahan dalam pembelajaran akibat pandemi COVID-19, memberikan kebebasan kepada guru dan peserta didik untuk mengembangkan potensi dan kreativitas mereka. Guru memiliki fleksibilitas dalam pemilihan metode, materi, dan penilaian, sementara peserta didik diberikan kebebasan untuk mengeksplorasi pembelajaran di luar kelas. Integrasi mata pelajaran IPA di kelas III bertujuan untuk mengembangkan pemahaman mendalam tentang alam dan dunia sekitar. Namun, implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka memerlukan kesiapan guru yang maksimal dan peran mereka sebagai fasilitator pembelajaran. Penilaian dalam kurikulum ini mencakup penilaian formatif sepanjang pembelajaran dan penilaian sumatif dengan format digital. Kurikulum Merdeka menciptakan pembelajaran yang lebih dinamis, mengaktifkan peserta didik, dan mendorong kreativitas, dengan harapan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan yang lebih berkelanjutan.
El diagnóstico de necesidades educativas específicas no asociadas a la discapacidad y su incidencia en el rendimiento académico
Authors: Moyano Reyes Dayanara , Duarte Nivela Victoria , Cedeño Sempertegui María
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo de investigación, pretende determinar la relación entre el diagnóstico de Necesidades Educativas Específicas no asociadas a la discapacidad y el rendimiento académico en la educación primaria a través de la descripción y análisis de datos recopilados en una institución específica. Por esta razón, se recabó información académica de estudiantes pertenecientes a Tercero, Cuarto y Quinto Año de Básica, los cuales poseen un bajo rendimiento académico en las asignaturas básicas del currículo ministerial.
El estudio fue de tipo descriptiva, de campo y correlacional, con un enfoque mixto y se recurrió al método inductivo a través de una ficha de derivación psicológica externa, los promedios de calificaciones y la observación a los estudiantes anteriormente referidos. Los diagnósticos de NEE no asociadas a la discapacidad ofrecen información clara y profesional sobre las causales del porqué un estudiante presenta ciertas dificultades, esto sirve como una herramienta clave y fundamental en los procesos de enseñanza, porque permite identificar y actuar pertinentemente a través de estrategias que se adecúen a los requerimientos del individuo.
Por lo tanto, los diagnósticos no solo identifican qué tipo de necesidad y dificultad presenta el educando, sino que, además, orienta a su entorno sobre las directrices a tomar para beneficio de su enseñanza, de allí se desprende la importancia de la correlación entre ambas variables y su abordaje minucioso que enfatice el estudio de cada una de ellas desde una perspectiva sin aislarse entre sí, sino como parte de un todo en el engranaje de la educación.
El impacto del diseño gráfico en las estrategias de redes sociales: Una revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Guijarro Vinueza Mario Javier , Cueva Marcillo Emilio Mijail
Published: January 2025

El objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar el impacto del diseño gráfico en las estrategias de redes sociales a través de una revisión bibliográfica. Se seleccionaron de 30 estudios en las bases de datos PubMed y Scielo, de los cuales se eligieron 10 artículos y se eliminaron 20 que no cumplían con los criterios de inclusión. La información clave de estos artículos se presentó en una tabla que incluyó autores, año de publicación, país, objetivo y resultados relevantes, facilitando una comparación clara de las investigaciones. Los estudios analizados reflejan cómo el diseño gráfico, a través de elementos visuales como gráficos e infografías, mejora la interpretación de datos complejos y destaca patrones significativos en la interacción de los usuarios con las redes sociales. Por otro lado, se destaca la importancia de la visualización de datos en la comprensión de la estructura de la psicopatología y en la representación de interacciones sociales diversas. En general, el estudio concluye que el diseño gráfico es fundamental para comunicar efectivamente la relación entre el uso de tecnología y la conexión social, enriqueciendo la comprensión del impacto de estas herramientas en la vida cotidiana de los usuarios.
Espacios Gastronómicos Inclusivos para Personas con Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA): Promoviendo la Educación y la Concienciación
Authors: Morales Cobos Susy Grey , Paredes Morales María Gracia
Published: January 2025

Es fundamental considerar la creación de espacios gastronómicos inclusivos para personas con trastorno de espectro autista (TEA). El presente artículo de revisión se enfoca en la escasa inclusividad y la falta de comprensión sobre el TEA, cuyos temas son a menudo ignorados por la mayoría de restaurantes lo que refleja poco conocimiento sobre esta realidad. Esta situación resalta la necesidad de ampliar nuestra perspectiva y profundizar en el entorno de las personas con TEA, con el objetivo de demostrar cómo los negocios pueden desempeñar un papel clave en la creación de espacios inclusivos. Estos espacios no solo benefician a las personas con TEA, sino que también generan bienestar a toda la comunidad que posee algún tipo de discapacidad promoviendo la educación referente a estos temas y la concienciación.
Aplicación interactiva de simulaciones de física para las leyes de newton
Authors: Villegas Reinoso David Israel , Valencia Nuñez Edison Roberto
Published: January 2025

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo aplicar simuladores interactivos para la enseñanza de las Leyes de Newton en la asignatura de Física a estudiantes de primero de Bachillerato General Unificado de la Unidad Educativa Toacaso. La investigación empleó un enfoque cuantitativo experimental con alcance descriptivo, utilizando un diseño cuasiexperimental de pretest-postest. La muestra censal incluyó a todos los estudiantes del paralelo A de primero de bachillerato. Se aplicó un cuestionario de 16 preguntas sobre las tres leyes de Newton, y se utilizó la simulación interactiva de PhET para facilitar la comprensión de los conceptos. El análisis de datos se realizó mediante el programa SPSS V.27, aplicando la prueba de normalidad Shapiro-Wilk y la prueba t-student para muestras pareadas. Los resultados mostraron una diferencia significativa entre el pretest y el postest (p < 0.001), indicando que la aplicación interactiva de simulaciones de Física para las Leyes de Newton aumentó significativamente la comprensión de los principios físicos en los estudiantes. Este hallazgo se alinea con estudios previos que destacan la eficacia de los enfoques innovadores y el uso de tecnología en la enseñanza de las ciencias exactas, subrayando la importancia de integrar recursos tecnológicos y métodos de aprendizaje activo en el currículo de física para mejorar el rendimiento académico y aumentar el interés y la motivación de los estudiantes hacia la asignatura.
Lectura fonética en el aprendizaje de la Lengua y Literatura
Authors: Giler-Medina Patricio , Montalvo Narváez Ana Julia , Valencia Ponce Esther Asunción
Published: January 2025

En los primeros años de escolaridad se presenta un desempeño deficiente en lectura debido a la falta de dominio de las bases fonéticas. El objetivo de la investigación fue valorar la incidencia de la lectura fonética en el aprendizaje de la Lengua y Literatura, en estudiantes de Segundo Grado de Educación General Básica de la Unidad Educativa Fiscomisional Juan Montalvo, en la ciudad Manta, año 2024. La metodología del estudio se basó en el nivel exploratorio y descriptivo, con un enfoque cuantitativo. Se empleó la investigación de campo y bibliográfica, mediante los métodos inductivo y deductivo. Se aplicaron como técnicas una evaluación diagnostica, una evaluación formativa y la observación, en una población de 47 estudiantes. Los resultados mostraron que el nivel de exposición previa a la lectura es significativo y emergente, y que, luego del empleo de estrategias de lectura, se mejoró la habilidad de decodificación fonética, con énfasis en el manejo de la continuidad, el control del ritmo, la disminución de la cadencia y el desarrollo de fluidez lectora. En conclusión, a medida que se desarrollan las habilidades y destrezas de lectura se mejora el entendimiento fonético, con una interpretación progresiva de sílabas y palabras, lo que conduce a la comprensión textual como base del aprendizaje en Lengua y Literatura.
Efectividad de herramientas digitales en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de las matemáticas
Authors: Lizano Guzmán Juan José , Valencia Nuñez Edison Roberto
Published: January 2025

Este artículo busca analizar la efectividad de las herramientas digitales en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de las matemáticas mediante una revisión bibliográfica, para ayudar a los estudiantes a aprender de forma más profunda y significativa. Para ello, se realizó una investigación que incluyó una revisión detallada de estudios en la base de datos SCOPUS, centrada en la relación entre tecnología educativa y aprendizaje matemático. Utilizando el software RStudio y la herramienta Bibliometrix, se analizaron 558 artículos para identificar tendencias y aportes clave en este campo. Los hallazgos destacan que integrar tecnología en la enseñanza no solo mejora la comprensión de conceptos abstractos, sino que también fortalece habilidades prácticas, como el trabajo en equipo y la resolución de problemas en entornos colaborativos.
El estudio enfatiza que estas herramientas digitales no son solo un apoyo, sino un pilar para empoderar a los estudiantes, dándoles más confianza e independencia en su aprendizaje, algo crucial para enfrentar los retos educativos y profesionales del futuro.
Pengembangan Game Belajar Bangun Datar (LABADA) Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Selvia Ayu Wardani  , Desy Dwi Riana  , Dwi Kameluh Agustina
Published: January 2025

. Based on needs analysis and interviews, it shows that flat building material does not use innovative media and the minimal use of technology-based learning media, causes students to feel bored and less interested when learning in class. This research aims to produce LABADA Game products for feasible flat building materials. This type of RnD development research has been developed by Sugiono with seven steps, namely (1) looking for potential and problems at SDN Kepanjenlor 2, SDN Sentul 1 and SDN Sentul 3, (2) Carrying out research and collection by interviewing class IV teachers, distributing needs questionnaires students and observing mathematics learning, (3) product design is carried out by analyzing learning and planning product content, (4) Design validation is carried out by 9 validators consisting of 3 material validators each, media validator and language validator, (5) Design revision carried out based on expert advice, (6) Limited trials carried out by 10 class IV students and 5 class IV teachers, (7) product revisions based on teacher and student suggestions. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire. The feasibility results from material expert validators were 91.85%, media experts 89.44%, and language experts 86.67%. The results of the teacher's readability questionnaire for the LABADA game obtained a percentage of 91.29% and the results of the student's readability questionnaire obtained a percentage of 94.17%.
Pengaruh Harga, Lokasi Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Pada The Bake Corner Kediri
Authors: Elvina Poppy Sagita  , Bambang Suwarsono  , Brahma Wahyu Kurniawan
Published: January 2025

Repurchase of a product by consumers is a manifestation of the formation of loyalty in consumers. Consumer loyalty can be formed because it is influenced by several factors. Several factors that are believed to influence consumer loyalty are product price, purchase location, and service quality. So this research aims to determine the influence of price, location and service quality on consumer loyalty at The Bake Corner Kediri, both partially and simultaneously. This research is quantitative research carried out at The Bake Corner Kediri, Kediri City, East Java. The research population was taken from consumers in the last 3 months with a total of 1,080 people. Meanwhile, the sample used was 92 people, determined using the Slovin formula calculation. The data used is primary data taken using observation techniques and closed interviews using questionnaires. The data was then analyzed using multiple linear regression tests using SPSS. Based on the analysis results, it is known that price, location and service quality have a positive and significant effect on consumer loyalty. Simultaneously, price, location and service quality also have a significant influence on consumer loyalty at The Bake Corner Kediri. It is hoped that The Bake Corner Kediri will further develop several factors that can influence consumer loyalty.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kualitas Hasil Belajar IPA Materi Struktur Dan Fungsi Tumbuhan Melalui Model Direct Instruction (DI) Pada Siswa Kelas VIII Semester Ganjil SMP Negeri 1 Simpang Teritip Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Nunung Farida
Published: January 2025

Based on the findings of class VIII junior high school students, the results showed that class VIII students were still minimally introduced to scientific work, in accordance with the Science Education Content Standards, scientific work is an important characteristic of science learning subjects and of the 26 students the level of mastery of the material only reached 26.93. %. Identifying the problems raised, the author tries to improve learning by conducting research applying the Direct Instruction (DI) Model. Based on the learning results during the learning activities, the author formulates the problems that arise and discusses them with supervisor 2 to find the causes and problems identified above. The problem in improving this learning is formulated as follows: Can the Application of the Direct Instruction (DI) Model Improve Learning Outcomes in Science Learning Material on Plant Structure and Function in Class VIII Odd Semester of SMP Negeri 1 Simpang Teritip for the 2022/2023 Academic Year? From the improvement activities of Cycle I, the following results were obtained: 3 students who got a score less than 40 - 55 (11.54%), 10 students who got a score greater than 56 - 66 (38.46%) and There were 13 students who got a score greater than 67 – 79 (50.00%). In cycle II, there were 9 students who got a score less than 56 - 66 (34.62%), 16 students who got a score greater than 67 - 80 (61.54%), students who got a score greater than 81 – 100 as many as 1 person (3.84%). In Cycle III, it showed that of the 26 students studied, 3 people (11.54%) got a score of less than 75, while 23 students got a score of more than 75 (88.46%). The average student score increased by 86.15 - 73.46 = 12.69. Increased 12.69% compared to cycle II. The conclusion from writing this PTK is that the correct application of the Direct Instruction (DI) Model can improve learning outcomes.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja Dan Literasi Digital Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Iyas Muhadib  , Arga Sutrisna  , Kusuma Agdhi Rahwana
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of job training and digital literacy on employee performance at the Central Bureau of Statistics for the City of Tasikmalaya. This research uses quantitative methods. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data, with a sample of 41 respondents from the employees of the Central Bureau of Statistics for the City of Tasikmalaya, and using the saturated sample method. The data analysis tool used in this study was SPSS Version 25. Data collection techniques used literature studies, field studies: interviews, questionnaires. The results of the study show that Job Training and Digital Literacy simultaneously have a significant effect on Employee Performance. Job Training partially has a significant effect on Employee Performance. Digital Literacy partially has no significant effect on Employee Performance.