bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEER INSTRUCTION PARA O APRENDIZADO DA PROGRAMAÇÃO NA EDUCAÇÃO A DISTÂNCIA
Authors: Arndt Lorena Piza
Published: February 2023

Este trabalho visa contribuir para o ensino a distância EAD, aplicando o Peer Instruction como metodologia ativa de aprendizagem. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar como a utilização da metodologia ativa Peer Instruction na educação a distância proporciona o engajamento do aluno, tornando-o protagonista do processo de aprendizagem, através das aulas colaborativas e discussões mediadas pelo professor. Trabalhar a aprendizagem ativa na educação a distância é um desafio para o professor e contribui positivamente na qualidade da aprendizagem dos alunos. Sendo assim, este trabalho apresentará uma boa prática de como ensinar programação utilizando o Peer Instruction nas aulas síncronas dos cursos de graduação na educação a distância.
A INSERÇÃO DA TEMÁTICA DAS DROGAS NA FORMAÇÃO EM ENFERMAGEM: UM ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: De Jesus Marília Emanuela Ferreira , Macedo Flávia Lavínia de Carvalho , Do Nascimento Daine Ferreira Brazil , dos Santos Lorena do Nascimento , Santana e Silva Bárbara , Oliveira Daiane Santos , De Oliveira Jeane Freitas
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Identificar a inserção da temática das drogas na formação em Enfermagem. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo de caso, de caráter documental, com base no Projeto Político Pedagógico, ementas de componentes curriculares em vigência e planos de ensino aprendizagem de uma Universidade do nordeste do Brasil. A produção de dados ocorreu no período de julho/2019 a março/2020 e foram organizados para análise de conteúdo. Resultados: O Projeto Político Pedagógico e as ementas curriculares não explicitam a temática das drogas, contudo, o plano de ensino do componente de Enfermagem em Saúde Mental contempla o uso de substâncias psicoativas e redução de danos em seu conteúdo programático. Conclusão: A inserção da temática das drogas na formação em Enfermagem revela-se como uma demanda urgente e necessária na abordagem e inclusão nos currículos sobre a temática de forma transversalizada, utilizando-se de metodologias ativas, uma vez que, trata-se de um fenômeno de grande complexidade, demandando capacitação profissional para a realização de ações de cuidado eficazes para as pessoas que usam drogas, prezando pela autonomia dos indivíduos e garantindo a cidadania.
O ESTÁGIO DOCENTE COMO POSSIBILIDADE DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DA PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Dos Santos Jaqueline Maria Silva , De Medeiros Mirelle Alessandra Silva , Wanderley Flavia Accioly Canuto
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Contribuir com a discussão sobre a formação para a prática docente na pós-graduação stricto sensu na área do Ensino em Saúde. Metodologia: Trata-se de um relato de experiência vivenciado por duas mestrandas de uma Universidade pública do Estado de Alagoas, na turma multidisciplinar de Pesquisa em Saúde 1 e 3, de julho a outubro de 2022. Resultados: A experiência deu origem a uma visão da prática docente, através de  uma relação máxima e envolvente com o ambiente acadêmico, ressaltando o  cotidiano entre professor e aluno. Conclusão: A prática docente ocupa um lugar central no processo de ensino-aprendizagem, relacionada a pesquisa, reforçando conceitos, quebrando paradigmas e barreiras, superando as dificuldades no ensino superior e na pesquisa científica.
AS TRANSFORMAÇÕES NA ORGANIZAÇÃO SOCIAL DO TRABALHO E O CONSUMO VISUAL
Authors: Miamoto Natasha Satico , Galuch Maria Terezinha Bellanda , Maio Eliane Rose , Fonseca Annelise Nani
Published: February 2023

Esse trabalho tem por objetivo fazer um breve percurso do trabalho por meio da abordagem da Teoria Crítica, especialmente os textos desenvolvidos pelos pensadores da Escola de Frankfurt, com a finalidade de analisar como a falta de experiência, além de dificultar a formação do sujeito proletariado, promove uma baixa formação visual. Pensando nos problemas que carregam essa temática, propomos pensar: que implicações as mudanças do modo de produzir e consumir da sociedade trouxeram para a vida das pessoas? Nesse sentido, trabalhamos com a hipótese inicial que os trabalhadores perdem a capacidade de criação e de autonomia quando desenvolvem um trabalho mecânico e cansativo. Como resultado visualizamos os limites da educação do olhar e da experiência decorrentes da organização do trabalho. Sendo assim, a formação é um caminho possível para que o indivíduo seja capaz de ir além do produzir e consumir.
Analysis of ²³⁶U by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry and Its Applications
Authors: Prášek Tomáš , Němec Mojmír , Fenclová Kateřina
Published: February 2023

Due to its specific properties, in particular its almost exclusively anthropogenic origin and highly conservative chemical behaviour in the environment, the uranium isotope 236U is an exceptionally suitable tracer of both human nuclear activities and natural processes. As an analytical tool, it is particularly useful in the fields of nuclear safety with an overlap into forensic analysis and oceanography, where it is mainly used for deep-sea current mapping. This paper provides a brief summary of 236U properties, its analytical applications and determination by accelerator mass spectrometry, including sample preparation procedure and influence of the resulting chemical matrix on the final instrumental determination.
Training needs of faculty members in KSA universities after Covid-19 pandemic , according to Goldstein and Ford's model
Authors: Al Sharari, Hamed , Galal, Abu Bakr , Al-Saud, Reda , Mukhlis Muhammad
Published: February 2023

The repercussions of the Corona crisis (COVID-19) cast its shadows on the world, and the world’s systems joined forces to confront it, including, of course, the KSA, which presented a pioneering model in managing this crisis, and one of the lessons learned here is the change of the educational pattern and the trend towards electronic and virtual mode. Which calls for a change in the culture of the traditional work at the level of the entire university educational system. Therefore, the current study was concerned with identifying the training needs (TNA) of faculty members in Saudi universities according to the Goldstein and Ford's model to determine the necessary training needs for the post-COVID-19 period; to achieve the goal of the study. A questionnaire consisting of (36) items was applied (414) faculty members from (6) Saudi public universities. The field study reached a set of results, the most important of which are: The total percentage of the training gap in the proposed needs was (77.18%),And (79.22%) in professional needs, (78.74%) in administrative needs and (78.56%) in personal needs, and the most important proposed personal needs were (providing support and advice to injured students and their families during emergencies and pandemics according to the degree of risk (yellow - orange - red). The study recommended the establishment of a training unit to be located in the general office of the Ministry of Education under the Minister’s office, and its main function is to organize training programs for faculty members in universities to face crises imposed by emerging conditions such as the spread of pandemics, in addition to providing (frames) training competencies from faculty members to provide courses and provide Financial and logistical support for organizing these training.
Item Analysis of Academic Procrastination Scale using Classic Test Theory and Item Response Theory among university students
Authors: Al Shehri Abdul Rahman
Published: February 2023

Aim: The aim of the study was determine item analysis of Procrastination Scale for MclCloskey (2011) in a sample of college students who study statistics course in terms of classical test theory and Item response theory and study the difference between male and female on academic procrastination, determine the levels of academic procrastination. Methodology: The sample consisted of 156 undergraduate 76 (48.7%) and graduate 80 (50.3%) students, sex, male 89 (57.1%) and female 67 (42.9%) who enrolled in some Saudi universities (king khield, king abd- elaziz, hafr elbatan). They answered self-administered scales of Academic Procrastination Scale (APS-SF) and the steel Procrastination scale (2010). Results: A Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for academic procrastination scale was 0.945, The exploratory factor analysis shows a four factors, and Graded response two-parameter logistic model for procrastination construct showed appropriate fit with data, difficulty and discrimination indices were estimated for items of scale, the short scale of procrastination consist of 8 items in terms of item analysis criteria of classic test theory and item response theory. Conclusion: The study provided a reliable and valid short version of the Academic Procrastination scale, and it can be useful to quickly diagnosis of academic procrastinating behaviors among the universities students in KSA.
Consumer Buying Behavior During the Epidemics Spread: Through Application on COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Afifi Eman Wadie Abd El-Halim
Published: February 2023

This scientific paper clarifies the most important changes that occurred to the theoretical model of individual behavior when deciding to get vaccinated and to select one of the vaccines offered to him/her during the pandemic period and discusses the ratio of his/her spending on cleaning tools and disinfectants. The study concludes that the mortality ratio to the infection cases follows a seasonal trend that increases in the months of (March – April – May). The educated and most cultured heads of families holding (University Degree – Master’s – PhD) have represented the higher percentage in following the precautionary measures through buying and using disinfectants during the coronavirus pandemic period. There is also interest and keenness to get vaccinated among the high-income groups, and there is no effect of demographic variables under the study on the individuals and their dependents’ infection or the time of infection (before – after) the individual access to vaccination.
Non-Hodgkin’s Gastric Lymphoma: Case Report
Authors: Ghosh Jhumur , Sami Samia Hossain , Ghosh Jaya
Published: February 2023

More than 95% of gastric lymphomas are Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. It is very difficult to distinguish primary gastric lymphoma from secondary stomach dissemination. Here we reported a case of high-grade B cell type Non-Hodgkin’s gastric lymphoma. The patient presented with upper abdominal swelling associated with anorexia, vomiting, and weight loss. He was hemodynamically unstable and needed ICU support. But before starting R-CHOP chemotherapy he was expired. The diagnosis of gastric lymphoma can be delayed for many years due to the presence of nonspecific symptoms. High-grade Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is very aggressive, but treatment response is better than low-grade lymphoma. Here we suggest early diagnosis and management of high-grade Non-Hodgkin’s gastric lymphoma to save the patient’s life.
Héroes olvidados de 1921 : el teniente Fernández Ferrer y la Brigada Disciplinaria de Melilla
Authors: José Federico Fernández del Barrio
Published: February 2023

En 1921, al inicio Campaña del Rif (1921-1927), el Ejército español vivió uno de los más tristes episodios de su historia, la retirada de Annual, quedando tras ella nuestro país fuertemente conmocionado. En aquel año, es cierto que fueron muchas las conductas reprobables que merecieron la repulsa del pueblo español, pero también es cierto que fueron muchos los comportamientos heroicos que no tuvieron el necesario reconocimiento. Cuando está próximo a cumplirse un siglo de aquellas jornadas, es de justicia reconocer el heroísmo de aquellos valientes que sí que supieron dar su vida de forma generosa por España. Este artículo recuerda a algunos de aquellos héroes, centrándose especialmente en dos grandes desconocidos de las campañas en el Rif, el teniente Fernández Ferrer, defensor del "Blocao de la Muerte" y en su Unidad, la Brigada Disciplinaria de Melilla, que tan generosamente dio su sangre en ese y en otros muchos episodios de combates en el norte de África
Extranjeros en el Tercio y en la Legión española
Authors: José Luis de Mesa Gutiérrez
Published: February 2023

El Tercio de Extranjeros, La Legión desde 1937, se fundó con la idea de que veteranos extranjeros de la I G.M. ocuparan en Marruecos el lugar de los soldados españoles de recluta forzosa que allí tenían que combatir, pero la realidad impuso que la mayoría del Cuerpo estuviese formado a lo largo del tiempo por voluntarios españoles. Ello no obstante durante las Campañas de Marruecos, la Revolución de Asturias de 1934, la Guerra Civil Española, la Campaña de Rusia o los eventos ocurridos en Ifni Sahara a partir de 1957, un mayor o menor número de extranjeros se alistaron y combatieron en las filas legionarias. De ello, y hasta el abandono de la provincia del Sahara, trata este artículo.
A korai magyarság vándorlásának történeti és régészeti emlékei
Authors: Komar Olekszij
Published: February 2023

A régészet dinamikusan fejlődő tudomány, hiszen nemcsak forrásai, hanem kutatási lehetőségei is alaposan kibővültek az utóbbi évek természettudományos vizsgálati módszerei révén. A munka szilárd alapját jelentő adatbázis, valamint a különböző kultúrkörök sajátosságainak és kapcsolatrendszerének világos értékelését a szerző a szükséges óvatossággal a történeti folyamatokba ágyazva értelmezi is. Soha ekkora gyűjtésen és kitekintésen alapuló régészeti könyv nem jelent még meg erről a témáról. Meggyőződésünk, hogy e munka mérföldkő a magyarok elődeinek kutatásában, magyar nyelven való megjelenése pedig ablakot nyit a hazai szakma és a nagyközönség számára Kelet-Európa régészeti hagyatékának jobb megismeréséhez. A régészeti leletek történeti interpretációjának módszertani háttere sokat finomodott a magyar kutatásban, ugyanakkor a hazai dolgozatokat olvasva az az érzésünk támad, hogy elhalványodott a kelet-európai régészeti hagyaték átfogó és részletekig menő anyagismerete. A magyar nyelvű olvasó ebből a munkából naprakész tudásra tehet szert a leletanyag-elemzésekről és a régészeti módszertanról is. A szerző érdeme, hogy az új eredmények mellett egyúttal felhívja figyelmünket a valószínűleg örökre megválaszolhatatlan kérdésekre, így a dolgozat világos útmutatásként is szolgál napjaink és a jövő kutatása számára.
Effects of asymmetric trunk muscle fatigue on pelvic inclination and rotation
Authors: Bartaguiz Eva , Dindorf Carlo , Janowicz Elena , Fröhlich Michael , Ludwig Oliver
Published: February 2023

Although the influence of muscle activity on the pelvic position has been proven, research on the influence of (asymmetric) muscle fatigue on the pelvic position is inconsistent. The purpose of the present study was to assess the effects of asymmetric fatigue of the lateral trunk muscles on the pelvic position based on a pre/post/follow-up design. For the final data analysis, 38 subjects (20 men, 18 women; age 22.63 ± 3.91 years) were asked to perform side bends in sets of 20 repetitions on a Roman chair until complete exhaustion. For pre-, post-, and follow-up test (24 h after treatment), pelvic positions were recorded with a 3D photogrammetric scan. Statistical analysis showed no systematic changes in pelvic inclination and rotation after unilateral exhaustion for the three measuring times. However, highly individual, non-systematic changes in pelvic positions were present, especially between pre- and post-test. The follow-up measurements tend to return to the initial pre-test state. Unilateral fatigue of the lateral flexors of the trunk affects the pelvic position in a non-systematic way.
Integracja procesw projektowychw ksztatowaniu nowoczesnych metod dydaktycznych na kierunku architektura Politechniki dzkiej
Authors: Grymin Marek
Published: February 2023

Przedmiotem analiz autora jest proces edukacji architektonicznej rozpatrywany w kontekcie innowacyjnych metod dydaktycznych zastosowanych do przedmiotw aktualnie prowadzonych na kierunku architektura na Politechnice dzkiej. Obserwacje bazuj na dokonanych w ostatnich latach zmianach programu studiw i koncepcji prowadzenia zaj w oparciu o metodyk Zintegrowanego Procesu Projektowego (ZPP) i Building Information Modelling (BIM). Celem byo przeledzenie najistotniejszych modyfikacji technik ksztacenia, mogcych w znaczcym stopniu wpywa na podniesienie kwalifikacji i kompetencji absolwentw czynnie uprawiajcych zawd architekta.W artykule przedstawiono wnioski ze szczegowej analizy nowych metod dydaktycznych, poparte wynikami ankiet przeprowadzonych wrd studentw oraz opiniami uzyskanymi od potencjalnych pracodawcw.
A SHORT REVIEW ON SOME GENERAL DEPRESSION AND RELATED DISORDERS BIOMARKERS, MAINLY BASED ON AGE
Authors:   Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, B dul Carol I, no 11, 700506 Iasi, Romania, MOROȘAN Andreea-Elena , OPREA Georgiana ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, B dul Carol I, no 11, 700506 Iasi, Romania, CIOBICA Alin ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, B dul Carol I, no 11, 700506 Iasi, Romania; Center of Biomedical Research, Romanian Academy, B dul Carol I, no 8, 700505 Iasi, Romania; Academy of Romanian Scientists, Splaiul Independentei nr. 54, Sector 5, 050094 Bucuresti, Romania, PLAVAN Gabriel ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Biology, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, B dul Carol I, no 11, 700506 Iasi, Romania, TRAORÉ Kadiatou Tata ,   Laboratoire du Développement des Médicaments (LADME), Ecole Doctorale Sciences et Sante, Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo, 03 BP 7021 Ouaga 03, Burkina Faso, H. RASHWAN Eman ,   Department of Animal Hygiene and Management, Faculty of veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt
Published: February 2023

We are describing here some general depression and related disorders biomarkers, mainly based on age, based on our previous exprerience in this area of research and how relevant these aspects could be for future studies on the management of depression.
THE MACROZOOBENTHIC SPECIES OF THE INFRALITTORAL AND CIRCALITTORAL ZONE FROM THE ROMANIAN BLACK SEA COAST – A QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT
Authors:   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa“, 300 Mamaia Blvd., 900581, Constanța, Romania, TĂNASE Mihaela Cosmina , FILIMON Adrian ,   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa“, 300 Mamaia Blvd., 900581, Constanța, Romania, DUMITRACHE Camelia ,   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa“, 300 Mamaia Blvd., 900581, Constanța, Romania, ABAZA Valeria ,   National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa“, 300 Mamaia Blvd., 900581, Constanța, Romania
Published: February 2023

The paper aims to present the results of the analysis of 20 macrozoobenthic samples collected in 2022 from the Romanian Black Sea shore. The depth of the sampling sites ranged between 12.3 m and 42 m, corresponding to the infralittoral and circalittoral zones. Qualitatively, 102 taxa of macrozoobenthos including 36 polychaetes, 25 crustaceans, 20 molluscs, 10 nemertians and 11 taxa representing other groups, were recorded. Polychaetes were predominantly abundant, representing 55.92% of density. Species such as Melinna palmata Grube, 1870, Heteromastus filiformis (Claparède, 1864) and Prionospio cirrifera Wirén, 1883 recorded the highest densities. Among crustaceans, the most abundant species were Ampelisca diadema (Costa, 1853), Phtisica marina Slabber, 1749 and Medicorophium runcicorne (Della Valle, 1893). The molluscs Abra prismatica (Montagu, 1808), Spisula subtruncata (da Costa, 1778) and Polititapes aureus (Gmelin, 1791) were considerably abundant as well. The average density of the benthic populations was 1571 indv/m2 . By far the highest densities were recorded at two sites located close to the Danube’s Sf. Gheorghe mouth, at depths of 12.3 m and 19.9 m, represented 18.40%, respectively 16.42% of the total average density. The other sites recorded densities not greater than 6%. The average biomass was 236.54 g/m2 and was dominated by molluscs (90.74%). Among stations, Sf. Gheorghe (40.1 m) recorded the highest biomass, representing 42.60% of the total average biomass.
THE ROLE OF GUT MICROBIOTA IN IMMUNE HOMEOSTASIS
Authors:   Titu Maiorescu University, Faculty of Medicine, Bucharest, Romania, COJOCARU Manole , GIURGIU Gheorghe ,   Deniplant-Aide Sante Medical Center, Biomedicine, Bucharest, Romania
Published: February 2023

"The microbiota plays a fundamental role in the induction, education, and function of the host immune system. The gut microbiota has such profound effects on both the innate and adaptive immune system. Both environmental factors as well as host genetics influence the composition and homeostasis of gastrointestinal tract microbiome. Objectives Understanding the interaction of gut microbes with the host immune system is a timely and important health topic. The purpose of this systemic review was to collect and analyse current data of the association between gut microbiota, immune homeostasis, and Imuniplant in the management of disfunctional immune responses. Materials and methods In this presentation we will focus our discussion on the exploration of the homeostatic relationship between the host immune system and the microbiota. Imuniplant modulation of the immune system has applications within the clinical setting, but can also have a role in healthy populations, acting to reduce or delay the onset of immune-mediated chronic diseases. Results Alterations of these gut microbial communities can cause immune dysregulation, leading to autoimmune disorders. Imuniplant may restore the composition of the gut microbiome and introduce beneficial functions to gut microbial communities, resulting in amelioration or prevention of gut inflammation and other intestinal or systemic disease phenotypes, possibly also as a genetic modulator (CARD14 gene). Conclusion This presentation describes how Imuniplant and intestinal luminal conversion by gut microbes play a role in immune-mediated chronic diseases. Ongoing research in this field will ultimately lead to a better understanding of the role of diet and Imuniplant from Deniplant in immune function. "
SIMULATION TECHNOLOGIES USED IN HIGH-SPEED PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD DESIGN
Authors:   Siemens Romania SRL, University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest, BURDUCEA Sorin , ZAPCIU Miron ,   University Politehnica of Bucharest, corresponding member of Academy of Romanian Scientists
Published: February 2023

Fast transients of today’s chips generate a large amount of high frequencies harmonics which in turn bring upon the designer an increasing amount of problems. Heat, crosstalk, electro-magnetic interference, ground bounce, reflections, plane resonance and many other issues turn the design decision making into an extremely complex problem. The use of tools for simulating and managing the constraints of the electronic system is absolutely necessary, and recent technological progress has brought with it a range of algorithms capable of significantly anticipating the operation process of electronic devices.
USE OF RECYCLED GLASS AND PLASTIC MATERIALS IN ASPHALT MIXTURE RECIPES
Authors:   PhD student, Eng., Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (nicoleta.ene@incertrans.ro), ENE Nicoleta-Mariana , GHEORGHE Costel ,   Senior Researcher CP1, Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (costel.gheorghe@incertrans.ro), DIMA Cătălin ,   Eng., Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (cd_incertrans@yahoo.com), IONESCU Nicoleta ,   PhD student, Eng., Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (nicoleta.ionescu@incertrans.ro), COSTEI Monica ,   Eng., Coordinator of Technical Assessment Department, Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (monica.marinca@incertrans.ro)
Published: February 2023

The paper presents the composition of an asphalt mixture (asphalt concrete) for the base layer composed of a bituminous mixture containing aggregates derived from recycled and sorted recycled glass and recycled shredded plastic to be used in the road infrastructure. The use of this recipe has several important advantages for environmental protection, thus reducing the existing recyclable glass and plastic landfills in our country and saving local resources. The results indicate that the mixture of asphalt with recycled glass and plastic aggregates can be a valuable resource for using in asphalt mixtures and satisfactory performance has been achieved that meet the requirements within national regulations.
NUMERICAL TESTS FOR SOIL EROSION REDUCTION SOLUTIONS UNDER THE ACTION OF THE WIND
Authors:   PhD student, Eng., Dept. of Hydraulics and Environmental Protection, Technical University of Civil Engineering Bucharest, Romania, (e-mail: bogdan.doroftei@hotmail.com), DOROFTEI Bogdan-Iulian , DEGERATU Mircea ,   Prof., PhD, Eng., Dept. of Hydraulics and Environmental Protection, Technical University of Civil Engineering Bucharest, Academy of Romanian Scientists (mircea.degeratu@yahoo.com), BANDOC Georgeta ,   Prof., PhD, Dept. of Meteorology and Hydrology, University of Bucharest, Academy of Romanian Scientists (geobandoc@yahoo.com)
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to make a numerical model of air movement over a sandy terrain provided with protective screens. This model was based on a series of physical tests on air flow in a wind tunnel with discontinuity, for which velocity profiles were obtained in different sections downstream of the air inlet. Following the numerical simulation of the air flow under the same conditions as those of the physical tests, almost identical velocity profiles were obtained in the same sections. This allowed the validation of the numerical model and its adaptation to simulate the movement of air in the atmospheric boundary layer zone above a sandy terrain provided with a number of permeable protective screens with the aim of reducing the wind speed.
THE USE OF RECYCLED MATERIALS FROM ELECTRONIC AND GLASS WASTE IN CEMENT CONCRETE RECIPES
Authors:   Senior Researcher CP1, Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (costel.gheorghe@incertrans.ro)., GHEORGHE Costel , DIMA Cătălin ,   Eng., Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (cd_incertrans@yahoo.com), ENE Nicoleta Mariana ,   PhD student, Eng., Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (nicoleta.ene@incertrans.ro), CLADOVEANU Olguța ,   Eng., Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (olguta.chirita@incertrans.ro), COSTEI Monica ,   Eng., Coordinator of Technical Assessment Department, Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (monica.marinca@incertrans.ro)., IONESCU Nicoleta ,   PhD student, Eng., Transport Research Institute INCERTRANS SA, Calea Grivitei 391-393, Sector 1, ZipCode 010719, Bucharest, Romania (nicoleta.ionescu@incertrans.ro)
Published: February 2023

The paper presents two cement concrete recipes containing industrial waste. The first recipe uses a waste resulting from the mechanical processing of electronic boards, used to make industrial prefabricated and a recipe that uses aggregates of crushed glass sort 0-4 mm, used to make prefabricated products. The use of waste is important in the protection of the environment and from the economic point of view the prices of the products decrease.
The Provincial General Election Commission and Public Participation: A Study of Legislation
Authors: Hasbullah H.
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the role of the Provincial KPU in increasing public participation in the 2024 elections of the Governor and Vice-Governor. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. This study uses normative legal research with a statute approach. The collection of legal materials is carried out using a literature study technique. The collected legal material is then qualitatively analyzed to describe the problem and answer study purposes. The results of the study show that public participation is a form of popular sovereignty fundamental to the democratic process. Meanwhile, the role, position, and authority of the Provincial KPU will significantly determine the increase in public participation in the 2024 elections of the Governor and Vice-Governor. Therefore, it is recommended that the Provincial KPU adhere to the provisions of the applicable legislation. Thus, it will increase public trust and participation in the success of the 2024 elections of the Governor and Vice-Governor. On the other hand, increased public participation also has an impact on political development and better democratic practices in the future.
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu dan Status Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Bayi Saat Pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kec. Koto Tangah Kota Padang
Authors: Handayani Yuni , Lidiastuti Riska , Jemkhairil
Published: February 2023

Latar Belakang: Penundaan pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap (IDL) pada masa pandemi COVID-19 disebabkan oleh tingginya tingkat kecemasan dan ketakutan Ibu membawa bayi karena takut anak dan dirinya terinfeksi COVID-19 saat datang berkunjung melakukan imunisasi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan ibu dan status IDL pada bayi saat pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya kec. Koto Tangah kota Padang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kategorik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling sebanyak 84 sampel. Hasil: a) Usia ibu bayi terbanyak berada pada kategori usia 20-34 tahun (73.8%). Tingkat pendidikan terbanyak yaitu SMA (34.5%), dan status pekerjaan ibu bayi tidak bekerja (86.9%). b) tingkat kecemasan ibu bayi paling banyak berada pada kategori sedang (76.2%), c) status IDL bayi paling banyak berada pada kategori lengkap (82.1%), d) tingkat kecemasan ibu bayi berdasarkan status IDL lengkap terbanyak berada pada kategori sedang (76.8%) dan status IDL tidak lengkap terbanyak pada kategori sedang (76.3%). Kesimpulan: Usia ibu bayi terbanyak berada pada kategori usia 20-34 tahun, tingkat pendidikan terbanyak berada pada tingkat pendidikan SMA dan pada umumnya ibu bayi tidak bekerja. Tingkat kecemasan ibu bayi paling banyak berada pada kategori sedang, status IDL bayi paling banyak berada pada kategori lengkap dan tingkat kecemasan ibu bayi berdasarkan status IDL lengkap dan status IDL tidak lengkap terbanyak pada kategori sedang.
Neuroscience and Self in Interdisciplinary Dialogue
Authors: Smith Erin I.
Published: February 2023

Although the role of the DMN in understanding self has not reached scientific consensus, a consideration of the DMN and the results of its dysfunction may stimulate interdisciplinary dialogue in at least two ways related to questions of selves. First, given the ongoing discussion about the proper interpretation of DMN data, this area may benefit from non-empirical, interdisciplinary contributions toward understanding selves. Second, the centrality of the DMN to selves suggests a healthy DMN is necessary (though not sufficient) for a healthy self. Practices for healthy DMN functioning can contribute to and be enriched by philosophical and theological perspectives about telos and Christian practice.*Notes *1Marc Cortez, Theological Anthropology: A Guide for the Perplexed (London, UK: T&T Clark, 2010). *2Erin I. Smith, "A Tale of Two Perspectives: How Psychology and Neuroscience Contribute to Understanding Personhood," Scientia et Fides 9, no. 2 (2021): article 2, https://doi.org/10.12775/SetF.2021.017. *3 Georg Northoff, "Is the Self a Higher-Order or Fundamental Function of the Brain? The 'Basis Model of Self-Specificity' and Its Encoding by the Brain's Spontaneous Activity," Cognitive Neuroscience 7 (2016): 203–22, https://doi.org/10.1080/17588928.2015.1111868.
Tumor-Type Agnostic, Targeted Therapies: BRAF Inhibitors Join the Group
Authors: Vranic Semir , Basu Gargi D. , Hall David W. , Gatalica Zoran
Published: February 2023

In the present review, we briefly discuss the breakthrough advances in precision medicine using a tumor-agnostic approach and focus on BRAF treatment modalities, the mechanisms of resistance and the diagnostic approach in cancers with BRAF mutations. Tumor-type agnostic drug therapies work across cancer types and present a significant novel shift in precision cancer medicine. They are the consequence of carefully designed clinical trials that showed the value of tumor biomarkers, not just in diagnosis but in therapy guidance. Six tumor-agnostic drugs (with seven indications) have been approved through October 2022 by FDA. The first tumor-agnostic treatment modality was pembrolizumab for MSI-H/dMMR solid tumors, approved in 2017. This was followed by approvals of larotrectinib and entrectinib for cancers with NTRK fusions without a known acquired resistance mutation. In 2020, pembrolizumab was approved for all TMB-high solid cancers, while a PD-L1 inhibitor dostarlimab-gxly was approved for dMMR solid cancers in 2021. A combination of BRAF/MEK inhibitors (dabrafenib/trametinib) was approved as a tumor-agnostic therapy in June 2022 for all histologic types of solid metastatic cancers harboring BRAFV600E mutations. In September 2022, RET inhibitor selpercatinib was approved for solid cancers with RET gene fusions.

Conclusion. Precision cancer medicine has substantially improved cancer diagnostics and treatment. Tissue type-agnostic drug therapies present a novel shift in precision cancer medicine. This approach rapidly expands to provide treatments for patients with different cancers harboring the same molecular alteration.
The Superficial Temporal Artery
Authors: Daskalopoulou Dimitra , Matsas Alkis , Chrysikos Dimosthenis , Troupis Theodore
Published: February 2023

Objective. The aim of this review was to present the vascular pattern of the STA, as well as anatomical variations, and to accentuate the areas which should be taken into consideration during manipulations along the course of the artery.

Background. The STA may be encountered during several aesthetic procedures on the face, and iatrogenic trauma could be an incriminating factor of diverse sequelae. The constant increase in demand for facial aesthetic procedures has rendered it imperative to maximize safety and patient satisfaction.

Methods. We conducted a narrative literature review using the electronic databases of PubMed and Google Scholar, retrieving studies concerning the anatomy and variations of the STA. Moreover, we identified registered clinical cases presenting complications which involved the artery.

Discussion. The anatomic morphology of the STA is described and classification systems summarized, on the basis of the studies retrieved. In addition, the STA is related to defined landmarks, and specific danger zones are emphasized. Finally, the clinical significance of the artery is reflected in registered cases of adverse events following specific aesthetic surgeries.

Conclusion. Thorough knowledge of the anatomical variability of the STA, and awareness of the danger zones involved in aesthetic procedures, combined with intraoperative vigilance could increase safety and minimize the advent of relevant sequelae.
PROSEDUR TATA KELOLA ADMINISTRASI PENJUALAN E-COMMERCE DI PT. VOLANS
Authors: Sugiyono Sugiyono , Lailani Evi Okli , Khomariyati Nurul
Published: February 2023

In the current era of technology, many things have been made easier with technology. Digital developments in Indonesia are also inseparable from the role of the community currently in social media which has an impact on people's dependence on the internet. The internet has become a connecting tool between us and the digital world. With the internet, all digital things can be mastered in the palm of your hand. For example, watching TV series and movies can be accessed via Smartphones, office meetings or meetings can also be done through virtual meetings, even in terms of shopping, we have been facilitated by several modern digital markets known as e-commerce where we don't waste time and energy. , we can shop efficiently. PT. Volans is engaged in selling running shoe brands that focus more on its target in digital sales or also known as ECommerce. The problem in this research is to find out how the E-Commerce Sales Administration Governance Procedure is applied at PT. Volans.
PROSEDUR PINJAMAN TANGGUNG RENTENG UNTUK MODAL USAHA UMKM PADA UNIT JASA KEUANGAN KOPERASI GARUDAYAKSA NUSANTARA (KGN)
Authors: Regina Tannia , Rochendi Tedi , Pratama Arya Nanda
Published: February 2023

The Joint Liability Loan Procedure for UMKM at the Unit Jasa Keuangan Koperasi Garudayaksa Nusantara. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive design. The purpose of this study is to describe and determine the implementation of joint responsibility loans starting from the marketing process of jointly and severally loan products, the formation of jointly and severally responsibility groups, the application of jointly and severally responsible loans to UJK KGN, the process of analyzing the feasibility test of joint responsibility, to the process of disbursement of jointly and severally loans. The joint responsibility loan is used by UJK KGN customers as business capital to run their UMKM business operations. The results showed that the joint responsibility loan procedure had been carried out properly and in accordance with standard operating procedures at UJK KGN but in practice there were still UJK KGN customers whose installments were in arrears and the repayment of loan installments did not match the due date
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI UNDERPRICING PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR NON KEUANGAN
Authors: Nurcahyani Jeny , Harianti Ati
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the occurrence variable underpricing. These factors are underwriter’s reputation, return on asset, debt-equity to ratio, and firm size. The population of this research is all manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia stock exchange 2015 – 2018. Sampling using purposive sampling is the selection of the sample with certain criteria so that the sample obtained in this study was 57 companies. Multiple regression analysis was employed to analyze data. The result showed that underwriter’s reputation, return on asset, and debt-equity to ratio, while firm size does not affect underpricing. The result obtained simultaneously underwriter’s reputation, return on asset, debt-equity to ratio, and firm size significantly affect underpricing
METODE BIAYA STANDAR UNTUK MENENTUKAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI STUDI KASUS PADA UKM DOMS COIL VAPE
Authors: Artini Ni Made , Sugiyono Sugiyono , Rosianie Ayu Fitri
Published: February 2023

This research was conducted to implement the theory of the cost of production. Doms Coil Vape is an SME engaged in production. The calculation of the cost of production is very influential on the company to minimize the costs incurred to get production results at low costs but with good quality. The lower the cost of production, the more competitive the selling price of the products produced by the company. The research is descriptive with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The Source of data is primary data obtained directly from the object. The results of the study found that the components of production costs on the Doms Coil Vape were the cost of raw materials for 450 packs of products each month, labor costs of 9,362 rupiahs per hour, and factory overhead costs.Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengimplementasikan teori mengenai harga pokok produksi. Doms Coil Vape merupakan UKM yang berkecimpung dibidang produksi. Perhitungan harga pokok produksi sangat berpengaruh terhadap perusahaan untuk meminimalisir biaya yang dikeluarkan sehingga mendapatkan hasil produksi dengan biaya yang rendah namun dengan kualitas baik. Semakin rendah harga pokok produksi maka semakin kompetitif harga jual produk yang dihasilkan oleh perusahaan. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Sumber data adalah data primer yang diperoleh secara langsung dari objek. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan komponen biaya produksi pada Doms Coil Vape adalah biaya bahan baku untuk 450 pak produk setiap bulannya, biaya tenaga kerja sebesar 9.362 rupiah per jam, biaya overhead pabrik.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA MATERI INDUKSI ELEKTROMAGNETIK MELALUI ELEARNING DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN PADA SISWA KELAS IX SMPN 10 DEPOK
Authors: Toruan Dimpu Lumban
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the use of the e-learning model with science learning video media electromagnetic induction material that can improve science learning outcomes in class IX students of SMP Negeri 10 Depok. This classroom action research consists of two cycles, where each cycle consists of the stages of planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. Data collection techniques using observation and tests. The data collection tool uses an instrument in the form of a test with the Google Form application. The results showed that the completeness of student learning outcomes in Cycle I to Cycle II increased by 55.5%. Completeness of learning in Cycle II reached 86.1%. Thus it can be said that the learning in cycle II has reached the classical completeness criteria because the completeness is already above, namely 85%. A total of 5 students who have not completed Cycle II (13.9%) will be given independent tasks in the form of exercises or remedial by the teacher so that all students are expected to be able to complete learning. The results showed that learning by using instructional video media can improve student learning outcomes on electromagnetic induction material. This is evidenced by the results of research that there is an increase in learning outcomes from pre-cycle activities to the end of cycle 2. This is based on the completeness of learning outcomes in Pre-Cycle 8.3% and Cycle I 30.6% and Cycle II 86.1%.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk untuk mengetahui penggunaan model e-learning dengan media video pembalajaran IPA materi induksi elektromagnetik yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 10 Depok. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini, terdiri dari dua siklus, dimana setiap siklusnya terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan tes. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen berupa tes dengan aplikasi Google Form. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketuntasan nilai hasil belajar siswa Siklus I ke Siklus II mengalami peningkatan sebesar 55,5 %. Ketuntasan pembelajaran pada Siklus II mencapai 86,1 %. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa pembelajaran pada siklus II sudah mencapai kriteria ketuntasan klasikal karena ketuntasan sudah diatas yaitu ≥ 85%. Sebanyak 5 siswa yang belum tuntas pada Siklus II (13,9%) akan diberikan tugas mandiri berupa latihan-latihan atau remedial oleh guru sehingga diharapkan semua siswa dapat tuntas belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media video pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi induksi elektromagnetik. Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil penelitian bahwa  terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar mulai kegiatan pra siklus sampai pada akhir siklus 2.  Hal ini berdasarkan ketuntasan hasil belajar pada Pra Siklus 8,3% dan Siklus I 30,6% serta pada Siklus II 86,1%.
The Role of Separation Techniques in the Analysis of mRNA Therapeutic Drug Substances and Drug Products
Authors: Vanhinsbergh Christina
Published: February 2023

Messenger ribonucleic acids (mRNA) therapeutics are becoming more widespread pharmaceutical tools to treat a wide range of diseases or infections, as highlighted by regulatory approval of two vaccines for SARS‑CoV-2. Alongside their use as vaccines, they also play a role in protein replacement therapy to ensure therapeutic protein is synthesized within the patient. Structural elements, such as the 5’ cap, UTR regions, reading frame, and poly A tail are considered as critical quality attributes (CQAs) that are subject to a range of analytical techniques. However, chromatography and other separation methods are commonly used for characterization and quantification of the drug substance and drug product. This article reviews a range of techniques available for separative analysis of mRNA therapeutics, their associated impurities, and delivery vehicles.
KOMUNIKASI SOSIAL BP4 (BADAN PENASIHATAN PEMBINAAN DAN PELESTARIAN PERKAWINAN) DALAM MENCENGAH PERNIKAHAN USIA MUDA DI KECAMATAN KUALUH HILIR
Authors: Saniah Nurul
Published: February 2023

BP4, which was formerly under the auspices of the ministry of religion, and has now been replaced by the ministry of religion, is a non-political organization from the central to the village level that is tasked with dealing with social problems such as divorce, divorce, reconciliation, and young marriages, especially those in Kualuh Hilir District. The method used in this study is a qualitative method which emphasizes research conducted by interviews and direct observation of research subjects. After conducting this research, it is hoped that BP4 can prevent young marriages in the Kualuh Hilir District. In addition, BP4 also has a very important role in society because many of the activities carried out by BP4 have a positive impact on society, especially in preventing young marriages. In preventing young marriages BP4 carries out many activities in the community such as giving religious lectures, seminars, sakinah family competitions, and counseling. This activity is expected to have a positive impact on society.