bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contributions Regarding the Use of Mechanical Vibrations in Order to Improve the Properties of Steels and Welded Joints Used in Metal Constructions
Authors: Novac Gheorghe , Novac Bogdan
Published: December 2020

The paper presents aspects regarding the influence of vibrations on the mechanical properties of welded joints, made with basic materials of Spanish and Romanian origin. In this research is presented the practical way to make the necessary assemblies for the proposed tests. The tests show that vibrations have a significant contribution to
the quality of welded joints. This is explained by the appearance of several crystallization centres which makes the structure finer. By using vibrations, the atoms are rearranged in the structure, ensuring a proper de-tensioning.
The stresses induced in welded metals are significantly reduced by the use of vibration during welding process. The addition materials have a significant contribution to the emergence of stresses in welded joints as well. These stresses can contribute to the appearance of microstructural constituents with significant hardness. The welding
equipment and technologies used also have a significant contribution to the emergence of the remaining stresses. For example, the submerged arc welding technology (SAF) can introduce very high internal stresses. By using vibrations during the welding process, it is achieved a fine structure and a significant reduction of remaining stresses in the welded joints.
Electromagnetic Vibration System Designed for De-Stressing Welded Joints from Large Metal Constructions
Authors: Novac Bogdan
Published: December 2020

The paper presents an electromagnetic installation for producing vibrations, used in the de-tensioning of welded joints of welded constructions. They are also presented novelty elements regarding the domains of use of these types of installations, as well as the benefit of their use. They are highlighted the component parts of these types
of installations. This type of electromagnetic installations can be used at the treatment of welded joints used only on magnetic steels. The results obtained with this type of installations are obvious. This vibration system can be used to de-stress welded joints and can successfully replace other types of conventional heat treatment. The
components of this installation were purchased commercially. That makes possible that this type of installation can be easily built. The installation has designed a protection system for high voltages and currents. The main purpose of using this type of installation is to reduce the costs of conventional heat treatment, used at welded
metal constructions. The installation can be used without strict protection rules. If we talk about the results, we can say that this type of treatment can bring significant economic benefits.
Populism as a modern political and economic phenomenon
Authors:   Alfred Nobel University, Kliuchnyk R. , Nevesela K.
Published: December 2020

The article provides the analysis of populism in its political and economic dimensions. The authors consider the problems of the authoritarian revenge in the modern world arguing that it is the consequence of democracy`s inability to solve urgent social and economic problems. Millions of people in post-Soviet countries are disappointed with the reality of the democratic society and market economy that causes the rise of populism. There are various approaches to studying populism. Among them we can distinguish ideological, logical, behavioural and instrumental interpretations of populism.
Взаємозв'язок скорочення ланцюгів постачання та SCM на ринку овочів та фруктів
Authors:   Alfred Nobel University, Бочко О.Ю. , Рожко Н.Я. , Васильців Н.М.
Published: December 2020

Обґрунтовано необхідність скорочення ланцюгів постачання на ринку овочів та фруктів з кількох причин: продукція швидко псується та має короткий термін придатності; зменшення витрат на логістику. Досліджено ланцюг постачання на ринку овочів та фруктів, який включає в себе введення в сільськогосподарське виробництво; сільськогосподарське виробництво садівницької продукції; первинне зберігання та переробку харчових продуктів; дистрибуцію. Здійснено аналіз ланцюгів постачання, орієнтований на усунення бар’єрів на шляху виробництва овочів та фруктів. Встановлено, що скорочення ланцюга постачання на ринку овочів та фруктів забезпечує: істотне поліпшення якості продукції; економію коштів та зниження витрат; збільшення рівня продажів та інвестицій. Доведено взаємозв’язок скорочення ланцюгів постачання та SCM на ринку овочів та фруктів. Мета скорочення ланцюгів постачання: забезпечити, щоб потрібний продукт був у потрібному місці в потрібний час і в потрібній кількості. Основними показниками роботи, які демонструють, наскільки ефективний ланцюг постачання, є: рівень наявності, який відображає дефіцит у точках споживання; запаси. Обґрунтовано застосування SCM, що охоплює весь цикл закупівлі сировини, виробництва і розповсюдження товару та гарантує можливість вирішити декілька завдань одночасно: скоротити цикл планування і збільшити його горизонти; оптимізувати витрати та визначити контрагентів і відповідний обсяг товарів у закупівлі; вивести відносини з постачальниками і суміжними підприємствами в режим реального часу; знизити витрати виробництва. Для реалізації якісної ініціативи щодо ощадливого SCM необхідно розуміти, обговорювати і документувати бізнес-процеси, інструменти та інформаційні системи. Авторами досліджено основні складові скорочення ланцюгів постачання, серед яких система планування поточного та стратегічного попиту на ринку овочів та фруктів для Source, Make, Deliver, Return. Також встановлено, що для скорочення ланцюга постачання необхідна потужна координація.
The use of non-traditional raw materials in the technology of cupcake for pregnant women
Authors:   K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University), Ivanova N.G. , Nikitin I.A. ,   K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University), Tepfikova S.N. ,   K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University), Klokonos M.V. ,   K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management (the First Cossack University), Berezina N.A. ,   Orel state University named after I.S. Turgenev
Published: December 2020

The article presents the results of research on the development of a technology for low-sugar cake with the use of date syrup and avocado puree intended for nutrition of pregnant women. Based on the storage capacity results, it was found that the weight loss of the control cake sample does not depend on the addition of date syrup and avocado puree to the recipe. The results of the organoleptic evaluation of the samples showed that at the end of the shelf life the muffins were suitable for consumption with only a slight loss of the severity of taste and smell. Calculation of the nutritional value of the developed products showed that the consumption of 100 g of the developed cake will increase the coverage of the daily requirement of pregnant women in potassium by 4,9 % compared to the control sample, in calcium – by 0,7 %, in magnesium – by 3,2 %, in iron – by 0,7 %, in vitamins B9 – by 3,5 % and E – by 2,4 %. The energy value of the developed product is reduced by 64 kcal in comparison with the control sample.
The use of brew of triticale flour in the technology of bread
Authors:   St. Petersburg branch of the State Research Institute of Baking Industry, Lavrentieva N.S. , Kuznetsova L.I. ,   St. Petersburg branch of the State Research Institute of Baking Industry, Barsukova T.T. ,   St. Petersburg branch of the State Research Institute of Baking Industry, Nutchina M.A. ,   St. Petersburg branch of the State Research Institute of Baking Industry
Published: December 2020

The results of work on the study of the intensity of the accumulation of reducing sugars and the decrease in the dynamie viscosity of infusions made from rye and triticale flour during their saccharification are presented. It is noted that in order to obtain a dough of normal consistency, it is necessary to take into account the ash content, water absorption capacity, the enzymatic activity of flour, the viscosity of welding and the method of preparing the dough from it when calculating the amount of water per batch of dough. It is shown that it is possible to obtain hearth custard bread with high consumer properties from a mixture of wheat and triticale flour with a falling number of 60–62s when using sourdough and baking on the hearth with frying.
Boletín Económico Regional : Bogotá, III trimestre de 2020
Authors:   Departamento Técnico y de Información Económica
Published: December 2020

La economía de la región Bogotá (Bogotá y Cundinamarca), de acuerdo con los indicadores de análisis, mostró al tercer trimestre de 2020 señales de mejoría frente al desplome en el crecimiento anual de las actividades en el trimestre anterior, originado por los efectos de la pandemia del Covid-19. La mayoría de los sectores registraron menor caída con tendencia a la recuperación, sobresaliendo la construcción y exportaciones en Bogotá. En cuanto al comercio minorista, se reportó crecimiento anual particularmente en Cundinamarca al igual que en su industria al final del trimestre. Las remesas también alcanzaron un importante incremento en la región, en contraste con los desfavorables resultados en transporte e importaciones. La tasa de desempleo permaneció en niveles altos sin antecedentes, mientras la inflación en la ciudad capital continuó en descenso y se mantuvo en un nivel histórico bajo
Boletín Económico Regional: Eje Cafetero, III trimestre de 2020
Authors:   Departamento Técnico y de Información Económica
Published: December 2020

Durante el tercer trimestre de 2020 la economía del Eje Cafetero registró un crecimiento anual en varios de los indicadores de seguimiento, recuperándose de los resultados desfavorables del trimestre anterior. Presentó un aumento la actividad industrial y el sector transporte, particularmente en el terrestre de carga, así como algunas variables ligadas al sector agrícola. Así mismo aumentaron las captaciones y colocaciones del sistema financiero y las remesas recibidas de trabajadores del exterior. En contraste, se redujo la actividad comercial, la construcción, principalmente de área en proceso, y el transporte de pasajeros, aunque en una menor escala dada la flexibilización paulatina de las medidas restrictivas ante la pandemia. El desempleo siguió en niveles históricamente altos, pero mejoró resultados anteriores, mientras la inflación se ubicó dentro del rango meta del Banco de la República, en las diferentes ciudades de la región.
PENGANGKATAN ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Hukum Islam Erha Saufan Hadana
Published: December 2020

This research was written with the background to find out how Islamic law responds to the issue of adoption, the rights obtained by adopted children and their position in inheritance. This research is a normative juridical research based on library data. The results of the study found that adoption in the perspective of Islamic law does not recognize adoption which makes it an absolute biological child, but the fulfillment of their rights such as clothing, food and education must still be fulfilled by adoptive parents. Regarding the position in inheritance, the child does not have the right to the inheritance of the adoptive parents, but may get a will not more than one third (1/3) of the assets left behind.
Study on Application of Real-time Control Method for Controlling Position of Robots in the Given Time
Authors: Phung Tri Cong
Published: December 2020

Controlling accurately the position and velocity of robots in a given time is an important requirement in the industry. The open-source real-time operating systems not only have more advantages than the normal operating systems in both economy and flexibility but also meet the needs. This paper concentrates on building algorithms for controlling the robot trajectory in time using a modern real-time operating system called Linux-Xenomai. Firstly, the paper analyzes several advantages of the real-time operating system Linux-Xenomai comparing general operating systems and other real-time operating systems. Secondly, a real-time controller of a 5 degree-of-freedom (DOF) robot is built based on the real-time operating system Linux-Xenomai. After that, the paper proposes algorithms to test the ability of working in time of the robot. Finally, the real experiments are done to verify the proposed algorithms.
A B-Spline approach on Dynamic response of bridges subjected to moving vehicles
Authors: Do Vuong Nguyen Van , Vo Hai Duc Cam , Le Nam Tuan Phuong
Published: December 2020

Dynamic analysis of various structures subjected to moving vehicles using the Euler-Bernoulli formulation is presented in this paper. The method employs a new numerical approach in which the B-Spline basis functions are suggested for the computational implementation. The Dalambert`s principle is used to set up the moving differential equation system acting on vehicle and beam solving by the Newmark's modified average acceleration. The rotation-free technique has been taken account into the general formulation on Euler Euler-Bernoulli beam theory by using only one vertical deflection unknown and ignoring the rotational variable considering for each control point. The validations of the proposed method considered by a complicated moving vehicle are compared to the precisely analytical results. With the most existing methods of finite element method (FEM) and readily exact solutions, the present technique indicated that it could be an effective method in suitably simulating the interaction of the bridge structures and complicated vehicles. Through the obtained numerical results, this study gives recommendations and proper measures to minimize the impact of vehicle on long span structures and significantly reduce the computational time and cost when analyzing and assess to these practical structures.
Sistem Instrumentasi Pada Pendeteksian Tangan dan Monitoring Tangki Persediaan Alat Cuci Tangan Otomatis Menggunakan Photovoltaic
Authors: Kakiay Anggia Bunga Pertiwi , Santoso Dian Budhi , Latifa Ulinnuha
Published: December 2020

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) adalah semua perilaku kesehatan yang dilakukan atas kesadaran dan penerapan PHBS ini dapat dimulai dari hal yang sangat sederhana namum memiliki dampak yang besar misalanya Cuci Tangan Menggunakan Sabun atau CTPS. Cuci tangan yang dipraktikan secara benar dan tepat merupakan cara yang termudah dan sangat efektif untuk mencegah berbagai macam penyakit. Alat ini menggunakan mikrokontroler arduino, sensor infrared yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi tangan, sensor ultrasonik sebagai pendeteksi pada tangki dan LCD I2C sebagai interface. Sensor proximity yang digunakan ini mampu mendeteksi tangan dari jarak 3-12 cm. Sedangkan sensor ultrasonik mampu mendeteksi persedaiaan didalam tangki dengan keakurasian permbacaan sensor dengan nilai aktual sebear 99,68% untuk tangki air dan 99,61% untuk tangki sabun. LCD I2C 16x2 mampu menampilkan level monitoring dalam bentuk persentase 0-100%.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENERIMAAN BEASISWA BIDIKMISI MENGGUNAKAN METODE SAW (STUDI KASUS : BAG. KEMAHASISWAAN UNIVERSITAS VICTORY SORONG)
Authors: Wattimena Juneth Nelfia , Urbasa Dami Siro , Manuputty Peter
Published: December 2020

Beasiswa Bidikmisi adalah program bantuan biaya pendidikan dari pemerintah Republik Indonesia melalui Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan bagi calon mahasiswa tidak mampu secara ekonomi dan memiliki potensi akademik, baik untuk menempuh pendidikan di perguruan tinggi pada program studi unggulan sampai lulus tepat waktu. Sasaran program beasiswa Bidikmisi adalah lulusan satuan pendidikan SMA atau bentuk lain yang sederajat yang tidak mampu secara ekonomi namun memiliki potensi akademik yang baik. Universitas Victory Sorong juga mendapatkan beasiswa Bidikmisi yang berasal dari berbagai macam sumber. Namun sistem seleksi untuk penerima beasiswa Bidikmisi belum sepenuhnya terkomputerisasi, yaitu masih menggunakan Microsoft Office Excel. Memaksimalkan sistem pemberian beasiswa bagi setiap mahasiswa - mahasiswi secara tepat, maka perlu diterapkannya Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Beasiswa Bidikmisi Menggunakan Metode SAW (Studi Kasus : Bag. Kemahasiswaan Universitas Victory Sorong) sehingga dapat membantu mempercepat dan mempermudah pemberian beasiswa  dalam membuat keputusan yang akurat bagi mahasiswa yang layak menerima beasiswa dan tidak.
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT CUCI TANGAN OTOMATIS PORTABLE DENGAN TEKNOLOGI MIKROKONTROLER ARDUINO UNO
Authors: Febriansyach Rizki , Santoso Dian Budhi , Latifa Ulinnuha
Published: December 2020

Mencuci tangan merupakan suatu kegiatan yang sangat penting bagi Kesehatan. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018 sebanya 49,8% dari jumlah populasi di Indonesia masih belum menerapkan pola hidup bersih. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan suatu media yang dapat menarik minat masyarakat untuk menerapkan pola hidup bersih. Sehingga dibuatlah sebuah alat cuci tangan otomatis portable dengan menggunakan teknologi Arduino sebagai mikrokontroler kendali dan monitoring. Alat cuci tangan ini menggunkana panel surya dengan kapasitas 10Wp dan baterai 12V/5Ah, dimana berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan menyatakan bahwa panel surya dan baterai yang digunakan tidak optimal untuk dapat menjalankan sistem alat cuci tangan otomatis tersebut.
APLIKASI PELAPORAN DATA OPERASIONAL SUMUR-SUMUR MINYAK DAN GAS DI PETROGAS ISLAND LIMITED SALAWATI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Rajagukguk Iriene Surya , Latul Velly Bernard
Published: December 2020

Tujuan melakukan penelitian ini untuk membantu para karyawan khususnya di divisi production maintenance dibagian clerck dalam melakukan pelaporan pendataan Sumur – Sumur Minyak dan Gas, sehingga dapat juga membantu meminimalkan penggunaan kertas secara berlebihan. Sistem ini menggunakan perangkat lunak XAMPP, PHP, dan MySQL. Xampp digunakan sebagai perangkat lunak web server, PHP digunakan sebagai bahasa pemograman script server-side yang didesain untuk pengembangan web, sedangkan MySQL digunakan sebagai perangkat lunak pembuatan database. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Aplikasi Pendataan Pelaporan Sumur – Sumur Minyak dan Gas yang sangat membantu pekerjaan admin Clerk dalam mengelola data Sumur Minyak dan Gas, dan data yamg dikelola admin clerk lebih teratur dan juga dapat meminimalakan penggunaan kertas secara berlebihan.bagi pemimpin lebih muda dalam mendapatkan  dan melihat informasi data – data sumur dan Gas.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI "LOST & FOUND" BERBASIS ANDROID DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE TERM FREQUENCY – INVERSE DOCUMENT FREQUENCY (TF-IDF) DAN COSINE SIMILARITY
Authors: Suryani Luluk , Edy Kasmi
Published: December 2020

Proses pencarian umumnya akan dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan informasi dari orang ke orang, menyebarkan kertas informasi di tempat umum, melaporkan kepada pihak berwajib dan juga melalui media informasi seperti koran, radio, televisi dan sosial media. Proses pencarian melalui media informasi tentu sangat efektif, karena semakin banyak orang yang tahu maka akan semakin besar kemungkinan untuk ditemukan. Tapi cara tersebut masih memiliki kelemahan karena barang yang belum ditemukan hingga memamakan waktu berbulan-bulan bahkan bertahun-tahun, informasi kehilangan tersebut akan tertutup dengan berita baru yang berkembang di masyarakat sehingga informasi kehilangan yang telah dibuat akan mulai dilupakan oleh banyak orang. Dilatarbelakangi hal tersebut, mendorong peneliti mengembangkan Aplikasi “Lost & Found”. Aplikasi bisa diakses melalui handphone android secara online. Tujuan mengembangkan aplikasi “Lost & Found” adalah untuk menyiapkan wadah bagi individu dalam menyebarkan informasi kehilangan atau temuan. Aplikasi diimplementasikan menggunakan Metode Cosine Similarity yang berguna mencari seberapa besar tingkat kemiripan antara dokumen, semakin besar nilai cosinus maka semakin mirip dokumen yang dibandingkan. Nilai cosinus 1 menyatakan kemiripan 100%, sedangkan nol menyatakan ketidakmiripan 100% [1]. Aplikasi juga akan menerapkan metode TF-IDF dimana metode ini berfungsi memberi bobot hubungan suatu kata terhadap dokumen.
SISTEM INFORMASI LOKASI SEJARAH PAHLAWAN SULAWESI SELATAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA SEQUENTIAL SEARCH BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Wahyuningsih Pujianti , Mustika Nur
Published: December 2020

Indonesia adalah negara yang memiliki pahlawan di setiap daerahnya, salah satunya adalah daerah Sulawesi Selatan. Salah satu kendala pada generasi muda saat ini adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang sejarah pahlawan daerah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membangun sistem informasi lokasi sejarah pahlawan dengan algoritma sequential search berbasis android. Pada metode sequential search merupakan metode pencarian secara bertahap mulai dari awal sampai akhir dalam mencapai titik yang diinginkan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dapat menampilkan informasi sejarah pahlawan dan informasi Sulawesi Selatan. Aplikasi ini juga menampilkan lokasi tempat sejarah yang berada di Sulawesi Selatan sehingga pengguna aplikasi ini dapat menemukan jalur yang tepat untuk mencapai titik yang diinginkan.
Implementasi Internet of Things untuk Pemantauan Kondisi Air Hasil Destilasi Otomatis
Authors: Ramadhan Erdianto , Ibrahim Ibrahim , Sari Gina Lova
Published: December 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memperbarui system destilasi dengan merancang intenet of things untuk metode pemantauan kondisi air, sehingga kondisi air dapat dipantau melalui smartphone. Perancangan ini menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino Uno sebagai kendali utama dari sistem destilasi dan dalam perancangan internet of things ini menggunakan sebuah modul ESP8266-01 sebagai komponen pengiriman data dari sistem ke aplikasi blynk yang ada di smartphone. Pemantauan kondisi air pada system destilasi ini ada beberapa kondisi yaitu, kondisi kandungan pH pada air, konsentrasi air (kadar garam) dan di lengkapi juga dengan pemantauan ketinggian air pada bak penampung. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan, implementasi internet of things untuk pemantauan kondisi air hasil destilasi ini berjalan dengan baik dimana tidak ada perbedaan penampilan parameter sensor antara LCD dan aplikasi Blynk, namun pada modul ESP8266-01hanya memiliki jarak tempuh maksimal sejauh 25 meter, adapun untuk delay pada modul ESP8266-01 dengan kondisi sistem off memiliki rata-rata delay sebesar 8 menit pada malam hari, 10 menit pada pagi hari, dan 12 menit pada malam hari dengan provider yang memiliki kecepatan rata-rata internet 12Mb/s. Dari data yang dihasilkan pada proses pengiriman data dari sistem menuju aplikasi blynk membutuhkan bandwidth sebesar 93B dan trhougput dengan rata-rata 57bps.
SISTEM INFORMASI E-VOTING PEMILIHAN KETUA DAN WAKIL KETUA SENAT MAHASISWA BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFEKSTIFITAS DAN EFISIENSI DI MASA PANDEMI – STUDI KASUS DI STIKOM YOS SUDARSO PURWOKERTO
Authors: Setyawan Antonius Ary
Published: December 2020

Voting adalah salah satu metode yang sudah sangat familiar untuk mengambil keputusan bersama dalam kehidupan sosial kemasyarakatan. Dalam konteks pemilihan ketua dan wakil ketua senat mahasiswa, saat situasi normal, hal tersebut bisa dilakukan dengan cara pemilihan langsung yaitu dengan cara mencoblos kertas yang disediakan oleh panitia. Tetapi, dalam masa pandemi Covid-19 ini kita perlu mencari cara lain menggunakan media teknologi informasi. Peluang ini menumbuhkan kreatifitas untuk menciptakan sebuah sistem informasi E-voting yang bisa mengatasi persoalan akibat tidak bisanya dilakukan pemilu langsung. Sistem ini diharapkan bisa membantu proses sosialisasi dan kampanye, delivery surat suara, meminimalisir kecurangan, dan sekaligus juga memudahkan perhitungan suara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji secara ilmiah ide kreatif di masa pandemi Covid 19 untuk menghasilkan sistem informasi pemilihan umum (E-voting) untuk memilih ketua dan wakil ketua senat mahasiswa dan sekaligus untuk membantu perhitungan rekapitulasi surat suara secara cepat. Sistem yang dibangun dalam penelitian ini berbasis web dan menggunakan framework Codeigniter. Penelitian ini mengambil locus studi kasus di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kompter (STIKOM) Yos Sudarso Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah.
EFEKTIFITAS PENCARIAN KOST DENGAN SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Manurung Ria
Published: December 2020

Smartphone berbasis android bersifat opensource yang bagi pengembang dapat menciptakan ataupun mengembangkan aplikasi-aplikasi baru. Keberadaan smartphone sangat membantu para pengguna untuk mendapatkan informasi dan memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan yang lebih cepat dan mudah, termasuk dalam hal mencari rumah kost. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Sistem Informasi Kost Berbasis Android sangat efektif dalam pencarian kost di Purwokerto. Hal ini telah diuji kinerjanya berdasarkan Dimension of Quality for Goods dengan memiliki kualitas produk yang baik dan layak untuk digunakan oleh masyarakat umum. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji produk dengan nilai rataan yaitu 84.90 yang berarti lebih besar dari nilai batas kelulusan yang telah ditentukan oleh peneliti yaitu 75. Hasil uji manfaat yang telah dilakukan untuk mengetahui manfaat sistem bagi penggunanya juga menghasilkan nilai yang baik, yaitu: Kegunaan = 94.8%, Kemudahan = 94.8%, Efisiensi = 95.8% dan Keakuratan = 93.8%. Dari hasil uji manfaat tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa sistem dirasakan dapat bermanfaat dan berguna bagi pengguna yang akan mencari atau melihat kost di Purwokerto dan bagi penyedia kost juga sangat membantu dalam menyediakan informasi pencari para pencari kost.
The social state in modern Russia (On the book “The formation of the welfare state and prospects of the social state in Russia. Realities and рrojects” edited by N. I. Lapin)
Authors: Pliskevich N. M.
Published: December 2020

The review сlaims that although the social nature of the Russian state is enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation and therefore represents a significant institutional fact, the social state has not yet become a reality in many areas of Russian society. There are differences in approaches to the interpretation of the social state among philosophers and economists, although the views of the latter, especially those in favor of “ethical economics”, are moving closer to a broader philosophical approach. It is argued that building both a social state and a qualitatively new system of national security requires a new approach to the hierarchy of priorities for this security.
Chronic poverty: What affects its level and severity?
Authors: Maleva T. M. , Grishina E. E. , Burdyak A. Y.
Published: December 2020

The study focuses on the chronic or long-term poverty of the Russian population in the 2010s. To estimate the chronic poverty, Eurostat modified definition is applied. The level and factors of chronic poverty are estimated at the balanced panel data of the Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey subject to sample attrition effect. The main factors of falling into a long-term poverty trap are the presence of children, unemployment, living in rural areas, and frequent alcohol consumption. The risk of chronic poverty is lower if family members have tried to start their own business. The presence of retirement age persons in the family and children growing up reduce the risk of poverty. Extreme poverty, with all other things being equal, makes it harder for families to escape from chronic poverty. The main factors of chronic poverty severity are similar to those of chronic poverty. Some differences in the effects on chronic and transitory components of poverty severity are identified. It is noted that the increase in the coverage of the chronic poor with multiple deprivations by the conditional cash transfer program with the extended period of support and the increased assistance granted to these persons could contribute to the chronic poverty reduction.
Replacement rate as an instrument of analysis and forecasting of pension system
Authors: Gorlin Y. M. , Lyashok V. Y. , Salmina A. A.
Published: December 2020

The article examines one of the main indicators of pension adequacy the replacement rate. The importance of using this indicator for pension system management is substantiated. A methodology for determining theoretical and empirical replacement rates is proposed in relation to the peculiarities of the Russian system of compulsory pension insurance. The article presents the results of calculations carried out on the model of the theoretical replacement rate developed by the authors, according to which, in the current Russian conditions, the replacement coefficient for an employee with a median wage and average length of service is more than 40%, which corresponds to the international criteria for the sufficiency of pensions for this indicator. However, with higher wages, for example, equal to the average for Russia and above, there is a lag behind the level of most EU countries. Modeling shows that in 2002—2018, there was an increase in the differentiation of pensions and replacement rates depending on wages. The performed forecast calculations for the period up to 2050 have revealed the following trends: a decrease in replacement rates for recipients of minimum and median salaries, approximate stabilization for average salaries and growth for recipients with high salaries. The article provides a number of examples of using the theoretical replacement rate for the analysis of the pension system in terms of the effect on the level of pensions: participation in the formation of pension savings, valorization, years of the insurance period, etc.
Pengaruh pengetahuan dan keterampilan terhadap kinerja pegawai dimediasi oleh motivasi kerja pada Rijan Mart III (Komplek PP. Riyadlul Jannah Pacet Mojokerto)
Authors: Maharati Cindy
Published: December 2020

The objectives of this study are: 1) To analyze the effect of knowledge on work motivation. 2) Analyzing the effect of skills on work motivation. 3) Analyze the influence of knowledge on employee performance. 4) Analyze the effect of skills on employee performance. 5) Analyze the effect of work motivation on employee performance. 6) Analyzing the indirect effect of knowledge on employee performance is mediated by work motivation. 7) Analyzing the indirect effect of skills on employee performance is mediated by work motivation. This research was conducted at Rijan Mart III (Komplek PP. Riyadlul Jannah Pacet Mojokerto) Raya Polsek, Jl. West Pacet, Ledok, Pacet, Kec. Pacet, Mojokerto, East Java 61374, research time in August 2016. The population in this study were employees of Rijan Mart III (Komplek PP. Riyadlul Jannah Pacet Mojokerto). The sampling method used was saturated sampling because the population was only 40 people. Other terms of saturated sample are census, quantitative data analysis and statistical testing methods. From the research results it can be concluded as follows: 1) Knowledge has a significant effect on work motivation. 2) Skills have a significant effect on work motivation. 3) Knowledge does not have a significant effect on performance. 4) Skills have a significant effect on employee performance. 5) Work motivation has no significant effect on employee performance. 6) Knowledge does not have an indirect effect on employee performance mediated by work motivation. 7) Skills have an indirect effect on employee performance mediated by work motivation.
Pengaruh dimensi sikap berwirausaha terhadap motivasi studi lanjut tanpa berwirausaha dan persepsi pekerja profesi
Authors: Indrawati Peni
Published: December 2020

The objectives of this study are: 1) To analyze the differences in motivation for further study without entrepreneurship by using the dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes. 2) Analyze differences in perceptions of student professional workers using the dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes. 3) Analyze the interaction of the dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes towards motivation for further studies without entrepreneurship and the perceptions of professional workers. This research is a quantitative research. The object of this study were 121 students of MTs Pacet and SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto, Class VII, and 51 students. of the members of the population taken as a sample were as many as 93 students. Primary data is taken from the object of research. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. In SPSS calculations, validity and reliability are calculated together. The questionnaire is declared reliable if it has a Cronbach's Alpha value> 0.60. The classical assumption testing process is carried out in conjunction with the regression test process so that the steps taken in testing the classical assumptions use the same work steps as the regression test. The conclusions of this study are: 1) The dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes affect the motivation for further study without entrepreneurship at MTs Pacet Mojokerto, the Fcount value is 616,286 (significance F = 0,000). And in SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto, the Fcount value is 655,544 (significance F = 0,000), then the Zero Hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the Work Hypothesis (H1) is accepted. 2) Dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes affect the perceptions of professional workers at MTs Pacet Mojokerto, the Fcount value is obtained at 6,398 (F significance = 0.011). And at SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto, the Fcount value was obtained of 8,041 (significance F = 0.009), then the Zero Hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the Work Hypothesis (H1) was accepted, so there were differences in motivation for further study without entrepreneurship in MTs Pacet and SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto with using the dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes. 3) There is an interaction of dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes towards motivation for further study without entrepreneurship and perceptions of professional workers.The interaction of dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes towards motivation for further study without entrepreneurship in MTs Pacet is 0.593 (59.3%), in SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto is 0.217 (21.7 %). Meanwhile, the perception of professional workers at MTs Pacet was 0.869 (86.9%), in SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto it was 0.334 (33.4%).
Budaya organisasi sebagai kekuatan dan perspektif: Kuat dan lemah, Internal dan eksternal serta potensi pada organisasi "virtual"
Authors: Noval Nasrudin Mochamad
Published: December 2020

The objectives of this study are: 1) to describe the characteristics of successful and unsuccessful organizations with regard to culture and its changes. 2) Describe the approach to internal and external variables of organizational elements that can be studied and can be used to predict organizational effectiveness. 3) Describe how the new form of organization, with regard to the concept of cultural strength. This study uses a qualitative approach examining cultural phenomena conducted through field studies and literature studies. Data were collected using literature study techniques and documentation studies. Secondary data source used. Data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis approaches and techniques. From the discussion it can be concluded that: 1) The characteristics of a successful organization have a strong and unique culture, including those that can enhance the organizational subculture. Organizations that fail have different work cultures, and past cultures prevent organizations from adapting to changing environments. 2) The internal variable approach assumes that culture is one of the organizational elements that can be studied and can be used to predict organizational effectiveness. Likewise, the external variable approach considers culture as a force outside the organization, such as a larger national cultural norm. 3) In the new organizational form, the concept of cultural power becomes very important. For example, we now see many "virtual" organizations with social networks, whose members rarely interact face-to-face and apply their culture to cyberspace. Even in this virtual organization, when groups make rules about position, or when members of certain organizations develop strength and status through interactions, it is also interesting how to shape the culture of the interactions.
Budaya organisasi dalam Islam: Penonjolan, konsep dan model serta aplikasinya dalam organisasi
Authors: Eka Prasetya Angga
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this study is to describe organizational culture in an Islamic perspective: its prominence, concepts and models and its application in organizations. This research is a qualitative study. The activities of collecting and analyzing data, developing and modifying theory, elaborating or refocusing research questions, and identifying and addressing validity threats occur more or less simultaneously, each affecting all the others. Secondary data sources used are research results and literature related to this research topic. Then, the data were analyzed using Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA). Based on the results of the discussion, it is concluded as follows: 1) In Islamic leadership, apart from the responsibility of followers, the same applies to the responsibility of leaders to customers. Except for the most important aspect this cycle of trust-based relationships is incomplete without involving trust in Allah. 2) There is no compartmentalization of life in Islam into discontinuous domains, therefore the scope of morality is widespread. All life in space and time is a place of testing. All human relationships, beginning with oneself, are governed by moral considerations. 3) Culture can promote or hinder the implementation of organizational strategy. A strategy that is in line with the organization's values ??and beliefs will facilitate its implementation. However, when strategy contradicts them, it is much more difficult to implement. 4) Islamic culture originates from values, norms, thoughts and symbols based on the Koran and Hadith, these values, norms and thoughts affect the behavior, attitudes and habits of people from all walks of life. Islam combines culture and profession. The Islamic culture learned by employees is related to the work environment and will improve the quality and ability of any profession.
IoT based Intruder Alert System for Forests
Authors: Shivale Amruta , Kamthe Pragati , Badgujar Vinod
Published: December 2020

There is much news that reads smuggling of trees like sandal, sagwan etc. The wood from these trees are very costly and are not widely available everywhere. The scope of the project is to provide alerts about changes happening in the forest due to intrusion. The system not only provides data regarding intruder but also helps to monitor forest fire, fall detection as well as pH content of soil. The system sends various alerts regarding to the type of issue occurred. Multiple sensors are used in this system to monitor data. These sensors reduce the extent of danger that may be caused in a forest. This system can prove very helpful for monitoring areas in forests which have such issues.
Review on Effect of Fillers on Strength and Durability of Concrete
Authors: Mohankar Nayan Kawaduji , Solanke Shrikant
Published: December 2020

Industrial waste productions are increased these days, which is causing grief to the environment. Hence it is necessary to cut down the waste generation or reuse the waste. It is needed to utilize the waste to reduce environment damage. It is known that ashes produced from the industries can be used in construction. Ashes like fly ash can successfully replaces the cement showing good results. Researchers are finding the new ways to use ashes in production of cement. Now a days cement manufactures adulterates the cement with pozzolanic material like fly ash, rice husk ash, sugarcane bagasse ash etc. Using these product in concrete, they not only reduces the pollution but also lower the price effectively. If these fillers added in proportion it enhances the properties of concrete like workability, strength, water absorption, permeability etc. considerably. This review paper represents the properties of concrete when cement gets partially replaced by sugarcane bagasse ash, fly ash and rice husk ash. This paper primarily concentrates on the properties like durability and strength when cement concrete contain fillers in it. It also considers the non-destructive tests which are performed.
Review on Experimental Study on Effect of Corrosion In Reinforced Concrete Fly-Ash Beam
Authors: Dadgal Shubham N. , Solanke Shrikant
Published: December 2020

In modern days for structures in coastal areas it has been observed that the premature structural failures are occurs due to corrosion of the reinforcements of the designed structural member. The corrosion causes the structural damage which in turn leads to reduction in the bearing capacity of the concerned structural members. The aim of this study was to study the effect of partial replacement of fly ash to minimize the corrosion effect. Beams were designed and corroded by using artificial method known accelerated corrosion method. The beams were then tested for flexural and bond strength. Also the weight loss of the reinforced bars was been determined using electrical resistivity method. The fly ash will replace by 10% and 15%.The strength will calculate at varying percentage of corrosion at 10% and 15%. Beams will cast at M25 grade concrete. The flexural strength will test by using UTM and the bond strength will calculate using pullout test.
A Rede Social de um empreendimento social coletivo
Authors: Almeida Vanessa Fernanda Rios De , Medrado Sara Dos Santos , Matos Gleimiria Batista Da Costa , Anziliero Flávia Cristina Do Nascimento , Bombardelli Joel , Braga Iluska Lobo , Arenas Marlene Valério Dos Santos
Published: December 2020

As redes sociais são completas por tratar do conjunto de pessoas conectadas por relacionamentos sociais. Ainda não existe cultura nos estudos sobre os empreendimentos sociais coletivos, mas são esses um modelo de negócio que busca o bem-estar social e ambiental, beneficiando diretamente a parcela da população que faz parte do projeto e de forma indireta todos aqueles que passam a ter maior qualidade de vida através dos benefícios disponibilizados pelo empreendimento social. Nesse estudo o empreendimento investigado é uma associação denominada ASPROVEL, localizada no município de Porto Velho, estado de Rondônia; pioneira no Estado trabalhando com catadores. O objetivo da pesquisa é demonstrar a importância da rede social na trajetória de um empreendedorismo social coletivo. O arcabouço teórico buscou-se teoria referentes a empreendedorismo social, empreendedorismo social coletivo, redes sociais e formação e desenvolvimento de redes. A metodologia da pesquisa é de caráter exploratória, com abordagem qualitativa. Os resultados encontrados foram principalmente que a força da associação está na rede de apoio e na legitimação que possui diante a sociedade e não nos seus associados, vez que a cooperação e a intenção de estar junto para conseguir melhores posições no mercado ainda não é mais forte que o medo de estar junto e perder uma vez para ganhar muitas.
Immunological aspects related to diseases incident in dental practice: Literature review
Authors: Nero Nayara Rúbio Diniz Del , Diniz Dhandara Rúbio
Published: December 2020

The microbiome of the human body is home to an extensive community of microorganisms that interact with the immunologically competent host, and may even favor its physiological actions. However, these microbial colonies have potential for harmfulness, including that present in the oral cavity, being able to express themselves intensely in cases of momentary or chronic misadjustment of the human defense system. The diseases with the highest incidence in the oral cavity, periodontitis and dental caries, are pathological processes with microbial involvement and have in the patient’s immune system a great combatant to its development, either as a preventive barrier or with direct actions of defensive response. Both pathological conditions were pointed out in this article, extolling the need for the dentist to observe the immunological aspects of impact on oral health. A bibliographic survey was conducted delimited by the theme- the immunological aspects that impact dental practice, through the databases of the digital platforms Google Academic and PubMed; for the realization of this literature review. Based on the scientific notes raised by this work, we suggest the perspective that; the analysis of immunological aspects associated with the proposed dental diagnoses and treatments may offer a complementation of arguments and approaches that could be much more assertive and effective in the clinical routine.
Possession, a fact and a right: An analogy in the light of creationism
Authors: Souza Paulo Felix de , Viana Joseval Martins
Published: December 2020

This article aimed to bring an approach in terms of property law and its direct and indirect reflexes in the full exercise of domain. Knowing that there is no property without possession or possession without property, in this context it was verified that the right to property and the right of ownership are autonomous to each other, receiving differentiated treatment due to its elasticity or scope in which it implies in other branches of the right. These were the general objectives and in this wake the following possibility was suggested in relation to the specific objective: Would the Laws have been inspired by the Light of Creationism? What are the damages arising from the (Law No. 14,223/2006) in relation to the right to property and possession? In view of the hypothesis, this article became relevant by the historical Jewish-Christian content, respecting the free will of the Spirit of every human being. Thus, the research is characterized as an inductive method and nothing prevents the integrality of other methods by accidental or non-accidental routes. The research had as a source of references: the aid of doctrine, jurisprudence, laws and CF/88. Thus, because it does not have an aprioristic purpose, this article is open for future exploration.
Diabetes mellitus gestacional: Uma visão geral
Authors: Paixão Carmen Scheyla Dettmann , Zorzal Juliano Kacio
Published: December 2020

O principal objetivo deste artigo é fundamentar ações sobre a Diabetes Mellitus através do assistencialismo farmacêutico durante o período gestacional. Por meio da análise da literatura farmacêutica e também através do estudo que versam sobre a Diabetes Mellitus durante o período gestacional. O principal papel do assistencialismo farmacêutico está em conceber espaços para o desenvolvimento de uma assistência preocupada com a saúde das pacientes no período gestacional. A metodologia dessa pesquisa foi baseada na base documental, com análise da literatura farmacêutica que normalizam as regras da Farmácia Brasileira. Dentre as literaturas citamos Tombini, Kitzmiller; Davidson, Bertini e demais autores que fomentam a literatura brasileira. O desfecho do presente trabalho consiste na identificação dos efeitos e das causas da Diabetes Mellitus durante o período gestacional e por fim, procurando orientar e esclarecer algumas atitudes com o intuito de orientar melhor as gestantes durante o período da gravidez.