bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LA EXPERIENCIA PEDAGÓGICA CON LA RADIOFONÍA EXPERIMENTAL EN LA ESCUELA DE COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DEL VALLE (COLOMBIA)
Authors: Caicedo Jorge
Published: November 2018

Este artículo, que se inscribe en el marco del proyecto de creacióninvestigación Univérsono-Laboratorio de experimentación sonora, presenta un panorama histórico sobre la práctica docente y la producción académica en torno a la radiofonía experimental desarrollada en el Taller de Radio de la Escuela de Comunicación de la Universidad del Valle (Cali, Colombia). Partiendo de consideraciones conceptuales sobre la relación entre la radio y el arte, y la posterior configuración de conceptos como el radio-arte y arte acústico, el texto presenta una mirada histórica a las formas cómo desde la docencia y la extensión, se ha ido configurando un escenario constante de experimentación sonora que busca ser coherente con el proyecto pedagógico del programa académico, actuando en consonancia con la formación para la investigación, la producción periodística, la creación de ficción y el acompañamiento a procesos de educación y movilización social desde la radio; un ejercicio docente reflejado en estrategias pedagógicas, diseños programáticos, procesos de producción, desarrollo de trabajos de grado, conformación de colectivos y apertura de espacios físicos y prácticos para la creación de piezas y montajes performáticos y para la apertura de escenarios de reflexión desde y en torno a la radiofonía experimental.
Elementos de reflexión sobre los valores de la actividad científica en la enseñanza de las ciencias desde la perspectiva sociocultural
Authors: Gutiérrez Salazar César Augusto
Published: November 2018

La actualidad de las ciencias destaca la importancia de incluir elementos éticos y los valores de la actividad científica en los procesos de enseñanza de las ciencias como una alternativa para superar la concepción heredada del conocimiento científico, en la que se hace explicito una ética del conocimiento per se ausente del sujeto y neutral a las valoraciones y relaciones con la sociedad y la cultura, y así lograr una significativa formación de los sujetos en este contexto educativo.
Para llevar a cabo esta investigación se abordó un enfoque metodológico cualitativo-descriptivo de tipo análisis documental que permitió establecer un contraste entre las ideas de la filosofía de la ciencia contemporánea y la enseñanza de las ciencias con respeto a los valores de la actividad científica y la perspectiva sociocultural, aspectos que permitieron elaborar como resultado de este trabajo algunos elementos de reflexión que posibilitan retomar estos contextos como fundamentos de la dinámica educativa y favorecer así la enseñanza de las ciencias.
Finalmente, cabe resaltar que este trabajo, toma la idea de ciencia como una actividad humana y una actitud de pensamiento y acción, que reconoce la ética, los valores de la actividad científica y la noción de sujeto, como elementos que pueden contribuir para que en la enseñanza de las ciencias se generen unas condiciones en el pensamiento y el conocimiento de los individuos, que incidan directamente en acciones conscientes y éticas que en última instancia posibilitarán perspectivas de mundo y realidad, y las prácticas sociales que por consiguiente producen la cultura.
Positive Functional Synergy of Structurally Integrated, Designed Artificial Protein Dimers Assembled by Fully Genetically Encoded Click Chemistry
Authors: Worthy Harley L. , Sabah Auhim Husam , Jamieson William David , pope Jacob , Wall Aaron , Watkins Daniel , Johnson Rachel , Rizkallah Pierre , Castell Oliver K. , Jones Dafydd
Published: November 2018

We combined in silicomodelling with fully genetically encoded strain promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition, to construct bespoke protein dimers. Using fluorescent proteins GFP and Venus as models, homo and heterodimers were constructed that switched ON once assembled and displayed enhanced spectral properties. The determined molecular structure reveals long range polar bond networks involving amino acids and structured water molecules play a key role in activation and functional enhancement by directly linking the two functional centres. Single molecule analysis revealed the dimer is more resistant to photobleaching spending longer times in the ON state with only one CRO likely to be active at any one time. Thus, genetically encoded bioorthogonal chemistry can be used beyond simple passive linkage approaches to generate new and truly integrated protein complexes that form long range bonds networks, which have a profound effect on function and our understanding of fluorescent protein function.
Adsorpsi Logam Timbal (Pb) Oleh Tanaman Hydrilla (Hydrilla verticillata)
Authors: Urifah Dewi , Dwicahyono Handaru Bowo , Yulliastuti Rieke
Published: November 2018

Telah  dilakukan penelitian adsorpsi logam berat timbal (Pb) dengan  menggunakan tanaman Hydrilla. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui effektivitas tanaman Hydrilla  dan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk mereduksi timbal (Pb) dalam badan perairan.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode  eksperimental laboratorik. Penelitian menggunakan sintesa perairan yang tercemar Pb sebesar 2 ppm dengan perlakuan berat tanaman sebesar 30 gram; 35 gram; 40 gram dimana masing-masing perlakuan mendapat 2 kali pengulangan dan sebagai kontrol adalah sintesa perairan tercemar Pb tanpa adanya penambahan tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hydrilla dapat menyerap logam berat timbal(Pb). Lama waktu pengolahan terbaik adalah 7 hari dengan variabel berat Hydrilla 40 gram dapat menghasilkan sisa kadar Pb di perairan 0,7174 ppm sehingga terjadi penyerapan pada akar sebesar 0,47 mg/Kg, pada batang sebesar 0,36 mg/Kg dan pada daun sebesar 0,38 mg/Kg.
Kombinasi Campuran Limbah Moulding dan Kayu HTI untuk Pellet Kayu sebagai Bahan Bakar Alternatif
Authors: HS Suroto , Yuliansyah Yuliansyah
Published: November 2018

Eventhough  the poteify waste into wood savinncy of timber and thenumber of active moulding industries are deccreasinq  racently, the demand  of moulding products  is still  hight.  Actually  the waste  of moulding  can be utillized  for  fuel but  the  waste  must be  treatedpreviosly. The treatment is to classify weste into wood saving, woodplaning and sawdust. Tile size wood saving and wood planing ware reduced by using a hemmer mill, after that the wastes were screened.wilile  the sawdust was screened directly.  Them. all screened wood were combined  wiht the screened  wood from timber  estate. All of these materials were mixed together with cassava glue. Pellet is an alternative source of fuel. The quality of produced pellet is 0.49- 0.80 gr/cm3 for density parameter. 2.40 - 9.64%  for moisture content, and0.15   -    1.08%   for   ash   content.  These   properties   meet   the requirements   of  national   and   international    market.   How ever; parameter  of gross caloric value of pellet.  which  was 4042 -  4380 cal/g. did not meet the requirements.
Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Materi Medan Magnet Menggunakan Metode Cooperative Learning Tipe Jigsaw pada Siswa Kelas X TAV 3 SMK Negeri 1 Adiwerna Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018
Authors: Musriyah Musriyah
Published: November 2018

This research is motivated by the reality at Adiwerna Tegal 1 State Vocational School, that the results of learning the magnetic field class X TAV 3 have not achieved the expected results. The first daily test results were still low, still below the ideal classical completeness criteria set at 80%, and individual learning outcomes above KKM of ≥ 70 or individual absorption of 70%. The method in collecting data is a test technique used to measure students 'comprehension in the form of learning outcomes and observation techniques carried out collaboratively to record students' motivation in learning and to know the progress of the learning process from cycle to cycle. From the results of data analysis, it is stated that: 1) Initial conditions, that classical absorption power which is the learning outcomes of all students only reached 55.56% means that it is under the classical completeness that has been set at 80% (ideal conditions). 2). In Cycle 1, classical absorption reached 72.22% which means it was still under class completeness. 3). In Cycle 2, the classical absorption capacity reached 86.11% above the class completeness which was set at 80%. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is an increase in motivation and learning outcomes of magnetic field material by applying the cooperative jigsaw type learning method to class X TAV 3 of Adiwerna Tegal 1 State Vocational School of the school year 2017/2018.
An outbreak of leptospirosis among kayakers in Brittany, North-West France, 2016
Authors: Guillois Yvonnick , Bourhy Pascale , Ayral Florence , Pivette Mathilde , Decors Anouk , Aranda Grau José Héctor , Champenois Benoît , Malhère Célia , Combes Benoît , Richomme Céline , Le Guyader Marine , King Lisa Antoinette , Septfons Alexandra
Published: November 2018

In September 2016, a cluster of seven kayakers with clinical symptoms of leptospirosis with onset since July 2016 was reported to French health authorities. Human and animal investigations were undertaken to describe the outbreak, identify the likely place and source of infection and implement necessary control measures. We identified 103 patients with clinical symptoms of leptospirosis between 1 June and 31 October 2016 who lived in the Ille-et-Vilaine district in Brittany. Of these, 14 (including the original seven) reported contacts with the river Vilaine during the incubation period and were defined as outbreak cases: eight were confirmed by serology tests or PCR and six were probable without a laboratory confirmation for leptospirosis. All 14 cases were kayakers. Three distinct contamination sites were identified on a 30 km stretch of the river Vilaine. Nine cases reported having skin wounds while kayaking. None were vaccinated against leptospirosis. The outbreak was attributed to Leptospira kirschneri serogroup Grippotyphosa. Animal investigations did not allow identifying the possible reservoir. Leptospirosis outbreaks associated with freshwater sports are rare in temperate climates. The prevention of such outbreaks requires control of potential animal reservoirs in zones such as the Vilaine valley and that kayakers adopt the recommended individual prevention measures.
HIV in Europe and Central Asia: progress in 2018 towards meeting the UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets
Authors: Brown Alison E , Hayes Rosalie , Noori Teymur , Azad Yusef , Amato-Gauci Andrew J. , Pharris Anastasia , Delpech Valerie C. ,   the ECDC Dublin Declaration Monitoring Network
Published: November 2018

In 2018, 52 of 55 European and Central Asian countries reported data against the UNAIDS 90–90–90 targets. Overall, 80% of people living with HIV (PLHIV) were diagnosed, of whom 64% received treatment and 86% treated were virally suppressed. Subregional outcomes varied: West (87%–91%–93%), Centre (83%–73%–75%) and East (76%–46%–78%). Overall, 43% of all PLHIV were virally suppressed; intensive efforts are needed to meet the 2020 target of 73%.
Strength and Serviceability of Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams with Large Web Openings Created in Shear Spans
Authors: Jasim Waleed A. , Allawi Abbas Abdulmajeed , Oukaili Nazar K.
Published: November 2018

Deep beams are used in wide construction fields such as water tanks, foundations, and girders in multi-story buildings to provide certain areas free of columns. In practice it is quite often occurring to create web opening in deep beams to supply convenient passage of ventilation ducts, cable channels, gas and water pipes. Experimental studies of ten 10 deep beams were carried out, where two of them are control specimens without openings and eight with large web openings in the shear spans. The variables that have been adopted are the ratio of the shear span to the overall depth of the member cross-section, location and dimensions of the opening. Test results showed that there was a decrease in the load carrying capacity of deep beams with openings compared to the control deep beams. This reduction may reach 66% in particular cases. It is clear that, the position of opening in shear span has less effect on the performance of structural concrete deep beams at different serviceability stages. Only 11% increase in load capacity at failure was observed in specimens with openings adjacent to the interior edges of shear spans in comparison with specimens with openings at the center of shear span because the discontinuity of the load path is less. Also the midspan deflection at service load level of the reference beam in specimens with openings adjacent to interior edge of shear spans was less than the midspan deflection of reference specimens by 10% - 33%. Evaluating all these advantages facilitates to recommend, if it is very required, the creation of openings at the interior edges of shear spans of the structural concrete deep beams.
Numerical Verification of Empirically Designed Support for a Headrace Tunnel
Authors: Akram Mian Sohail , Ahmed Luqman , Ullah Muhammad Fahad , Rehman Faisal , Ali Muhammad
Published: November 2018

In this paper, we used two empirical rock classification systems of rock mass rating (RMR) and rock quality tunnelling index (Q-system) for the support design of a tunnel in District Battagram, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Along the tunnel route, the rocks of Precambrian namely Gandaf Formation, Karora Formation and Besham Complex were exposed. During the field investigations, two shear zones were marked in the schist of Karora Formation. The discontinuities parameters collected during the field investigations, results of laboratory testing and material constants determined from RocData version 5.0 software were used during the empirical classification and numerical modelling. The support was designed for the rock mass units from RMR and Q. The quantification of the thickness of plastic zone and total displacement around the tunnel were achieved by the numerical modelling of RS2 9.0 software in both unsupported and supported conditions. The empirically designed support was installed in the model prepared in the RS2 software. According to the results, the empirically designed support when installed in models prepared in RS2 significantly reduced the plastic zone around the tunnel. The reduction in the plastic zone and displacement around the tunnel verified the support design by empirical methods. The present research concludes that empirical designed support can be used for the complex geology of Pakistan.
Legislação ambiental no contexto evolutivo internacional e nacional
Authors: Bitencourt e Bitencourt Emanoelen , Rocha Mateus do Carmo , Silva João Paulo Soares da , Pereira Júnior Antônio
Published: November 2018

A legislação ambiental está relacionada diretamente as atividades humanas, e foi criada para reduzir as consequências dos impactos dessas atividades. Destarte, as preocupações ambientais estão atreladas aos problemas advindos de atividades antrópicas, discussão que tomou maior amplitude em eventos globais, com influências iniciais em países desenvolvidos. Nacionalmente, mesmo com regulamentações desde o Brasil Colônia, o direito ambiental foi consolidado a partir da Constituição de 1988, e ainda possui falhas, em especial na execução. Portanto, é necessário aprimorar a fiscalização e monitoramento dos órgãos competentes para reduzir falhas e alcançar os objetivos das leis.
A Controle Social E O Acesso À Informação: A Responsabilidade Administrativa Do Poder Público Em Face Da Lei Nº 12.527/11 No Combate A Corrupção
Authors: Coelho Marcus Vinícius Silva
Published: November 2018

O Brasil teve que se readequar quanto à publicidade dos atos dos poderes públicos, tendo em vista o processo histórico que o país enfrentou de 1964 a 1985, contudo o tema da transparência ganhou destaque a partir da Constituição Federal de 1988 que estabeleceu o acesso à informação como direito fundamental dos indivíduos, intensificou a publicidade como dever da Administração Pública e estendeu o controle de gestão para sociedade participar dos processos decisórios de políticas públicas. A partir da Constituição, foram publicadas várias leis, decretos e portarias que trataram de questões relacionadas à transparência governamental e ao acesso a informações públicas.
Gadamer E Ricouer: Entre Verdade E Ideologia
Authors: Bonome José Roberto , Lima Fabrício Wantoil , Bonome Kerllen Rosa da Cunha
Published: November 2018

As pesquisas que se referem à interpretação e compreensão passam, necessariamente, em dois clássicos da hermenêutica, Hans-Georg Gadamer (1900-2002) e Paul Ricoeur (1913-2005). Na obra de Gadamer – Verdade e Método, de 1960, está elaborada uma teoria, mais que uma filosofia hermenêutica, onde aproxima, pelo método, a verdade expressa no texto à subjetividade do autor do texto, logo, a subjetividade do leitor se encontra com a subjetividade do escritor. Em Ricoeur o tema da ideologia e da utopia é destacado pelos autores para as reflexões contidas neste artigo.
KARAKTERISITIK SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA TEH HERBAL "SEKAM" (SERAI KOMBINASI KAYU MANIS) SEBAGAI MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL
Authors: Arisanti Desi , Mutsyahidan Arif Murtaqi Akhmad
Published: November 2018

Penggunaan serai menjadi produk baru merupakan hal penting sebagai diversifikasi pangan. Serai memiliki kandungan zat anti mikroba, kandungan tersebut berguna khususnya dalam mengobati infeksi pada lambung, usus, saluran kemih dan luka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengolah teh herbal dari tanaman serai dengan tambahan kayu manis. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : 1).Untuk mengetahui kandungan fisikokimia teh herbal serai-kayu manis yang berupa kadar flavonoid, kadar abu, kadar air dan kadar vitamin C. 2). Bagaimana tingkat kesukaan panelis terhadap teh herbal serai-kayu manis.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kombinasi teh serai dengan kayu manis yang tepat terhadap tingkat kesukaan panelis yang terbaik adalah perlakuan T1 (warna, aroma) dan T3 (Rasa). Adapun hasil analisis sifat kimia dengan penambahan kayu manis yaitu; kadar air 6.08% (T2), kadar abu 5.84% (T2), kadar flavonoid (T1), dan kadar vitamin C 15.00% (T3). Tingkat kesukaan yang dihasilkan dari 3 perlakuan teh sekam secara keseluruhan dalam taraf netral sampai agak suka oleh panelis adalah perlakuan T2 (daun serai 1,5 g dan kayu manis 0,2 g). Dan dari data hasil analisis kimia teh sekam dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa perlakuan T2 (kadar air dan kadar abu) dan T3 (vitamin C).
Zaštitne oznake otočnih proizvoda u kontekstu hrvatskog i EU-zakonodavstva
Authors: Rubić Majda
Published: November 2018

Autohtoni proizvodi, karakteristični za otočni prostor, specifični su segment otočnog gospodarstva, a hrvatski im zakonodavac omogućuje promociju i zaštitu na tržištu oznakama zemljopisnog podrijetla, oznakama izvornosti, zajamčenošću tradicionalnih specijaliteta, oznakama 'hrvatski eko-proizvod' i 'hrvatski otočni proizvod'. Europska unija poziva se na odredbe članka 174. Lisabonskog ugovora ističući potrebu razvijanja politike gospodarske, socijalne i teritorijalne kohezije za otočna područja, kao priliku za smanjivanje razvojne nejednakosti s kopnenim regijama. Za definiranje pojma„otok“ i uopće otočne problematike značajan je amandman na Rezoluciju Parlamenta o posebnoj situaciji otoka kojim se konstatira da otoci nisu dobili financijsku pomoć za razdoblje od 2014. do 2020., te da članak 174. Lisabonskog ugovora nije jasan. U radu se kao daljnji EU-instrument otočne politike ističe Izvješće Komisije o opravdanosti uvođenja neobavezne oznake kvalitete „proizvod otočne poljoprivrede“ jer iskazuje neslaganje s tom idejom prema Uredbi (EU) o sustavima kvalitete za poljoprivredne i prehrambene proizvode br. 1151/2012. Bitni su i Zaključci Vijeća jer se smatra da svaka otočna članica može izraditi svoj program o rješavanju problema otočnih poljoprivrednika. Kao EU-akti političke naravi, nemaju obvezujuću snagu, ali potrebno ih je pratiti imajući u vidu interese proizvođača na hrvatskim otocima koji su uključeni u nacionalni sustav kvalitete „Hrvatski otočni proizvod“. Uvođenjem spomenute neobavezne EU-oznake za poljoprivredne proizvode s hrvatskih otoka, proizvođači bi imali štetu s pozicije slobodnog tržišnog natjecanja jer bi se uvrstili uz svoje konkurente. Na kraju se spominju EU-akcije koje se poduzimaju na otocima u odnosu na transnacionalne mreže, a odraz već imaju na hrvatskim naseljenim otocima.
The impact of social media on the development of international relations in Western Balkan countries
Authors: Daku Selim , Azizi Abdulla
Published: November 2018

Nowadays, the use of social media has grown worldwide, and this has resulted in increased influence on international relations. Other researches show that this form of communication is increasing, so the research goal is to determine the extent of social media impact on the development of international relations in the Western Balkan Countries. To achieve the results, it was conducted an online survey with experts and representatives of institutions, and through the questionnaire was evaluated the use of social networks, the effects of use, transparency and reliability. The collected data were analyzed carefully, and came to the conclusion that; respondents highly assess the impact of social media on international relations development in Western Balkan countries. The social media have achieved higher effect, also without the influence of international policy leaders, in some areas such as transparency.
Description a new phase growth from multicomponent alloy by a decomposition method
Authors: Filisteev Oleg
Published: November 2018

A new approach to investigate the growth of a new phase nuclei in multicomponent melt has been developed. The growth processes have been described by the none-equilibrium thermodynamics methods. The interrelation between thermal and diffusion processes in the nuclei and the melt, and the features of mass transfer at the phase boundary were taken into account. A variational approach using the principle of minimum entropy production and the Euler-Lagrange equation [11] has been applied. As the macroscopic parameters of the process, the degree of chemical reactions at the interface, the size and growth rate of the nuclei have been used. The developed approach made it possible, from the general theoretical principles, to obtain simple growth equations for nuclei that are suitable for practical calculations. The growth of spherical nuclei from a multicomponent melt has been considered. The method has been used to describe a metastable crystal growth. The growth of crystals during annealing of amorphous ribbons FINEMET has been considered. Calculations of the growth rate of the nanocrystals formed in the system have been carried out, the influence of the none-equilibrium factors on the growth rate of nuclei in the system Fe73,5Cu1Nb3Si13,5B9 has been investigated.
Comparative Study of Prim and Genetic Algorithms in Minimum Spanning Tree and Travelling Salesman Problem
Authors: Siahaan Andysah Putera Utama , Lubis Andre Hasudungan
Published: November 2018

Optimization is the essential thing in an algorithm. It can save the operational cost of an activity. At the Minimum Spanning Tree, the goal to be achieved is how all nodes are connected with the smallest weights. Several algorithms can calculate the use of weights in this graph. Genetic and Primary algorithms are two very popular algorithms for optimization. Prim calculates the weights based on the short-est distance from a graph. This algorithm eliminates the connected loop to minimize circuit. The nature of this algorithm is to trace all nodes to the smallest weights on a given graph. The genetic algorithm works by determining the random value as first initialization. This algorithm will perform selection, crossover, and mutation by the number of rounds specified. It is possible that this algorithm can not achieve the maximum value. The nature of the genetic algorithm is to work with probability. The results obtained are the most optimal results according to this algorithm. The results of this study indicate that the Prim is better than Genetics in determining the weights at the minimum spanning tree while Genetic algorithm is better for travelling salesman problem. Genetics will have maximum results when using large numbers of rotations and populations.
Paper Pancasila - Gerra - 2018
Authors: Lestari Gerra Regina Clarissa Putri , Dewantara Agustinus
Published: November 2018

Agama merupakan hal yang penting karena bisa menjadi landasan moral dalam berpolitik. “Ilmu pengetahuan tanpa agama akan menjadi buta, sedangkan agama tanpa ilmu pengetahuan hanya akan menjadi lumpuh,” kata Albert Einstein. Dunia politik pasti menggunakan ilmu pengetahuan yang sangat mendalam. Jika dikaitkan dengan pernyataan Einstein, berpolitik tanpa agama akan menjadi buta. Agama merupakan hal yang penting karena bisa menjadi landasan moral dalam berpolitik. Karena setiap agama selalu mengajarkan nilai-nilai kebaikan dalam setiap kehidupan. Nilai-nilai kebaikan inilah yang dapat diambil sebagai landasan moral dalam berpolitik. Agama tanpa ilmu pengetahuan hanya akan menjadi lumpuh. Jika kita ingin terjun ke dunia politik dengan hanya mengerti tentang agama saja kita tidak akan mampu dalam mengambil langkah dan tindakan.
TOPONYMS AS PROXY OF CULTURAL ECOSYSTEM SERVICES: AN EXAMPLE USING CHILEAN MUNICIPALITY NAMES
Authors: Carvallo Gastón O , Escalona María J.
Published: November 2018

Ecosystem services, the benefits people obtain from ecosystems, have been shown to have a positive relationship with biodiversity. The relationship of cultural ecosystem services (CES) with biodiversity is unclear because CES requires subjective evaluations that are difficult to quantify. Toponyms, the places name, reflect human assessment of the natural environment components, such as species composition, that may be reflexed in the place designation. Therefore, regions with greater biodiversity (e.g. species richness) might be expected to exhibit a greater proportion of toponyms related to biotic elements that places with lower biodiversity. We assessed this prediction using the meaning of 346 municipalities in Chile. Specifically, we analyzed the relationship between species richness and the proportion of toponyms that reference biotic elements at two spatial scales: coarse-grained (regions) and fine-grained (municipalities) scales. Toponyms were categorized according to language origin as being either native (non-Spanish, mainly from Mapuche and Quechua people) or non-native (Spanish). At the coarse-grained scale, we found a positive correlation between species richness and the proportion of toponyms associated with biotic elements (e.g. species names). This relation was maintained when only native language toponyms were considered. At the fine-grained scale, only toponyms with native origin showed a marginal relationship between species richness and the probability that toponyms carry a meaning related to biotic elements. We observed that biodiversity is reflected in the name of places, reinforcing the cultural importance of biodiversity, especially among native people. We propose that toponyms could be incorporated into models used to measure the relative importance of Cultural Ecosystem Services.
Mathematical Modeling and Inference for Degree-capped Ego-centric Network Sampling
Authors: Fotouhi Babak , Rytina Steven
Published: November 2018

The structure of social networks is usually inferred from limited sets of observations via suitable network sampling designs. In offline social network sampling, for practical considerations, researchers sometimes build in a cap on the number of social ties any respondent may claim. It is commonly known in the literature that using a cap on the degrees begets methodologically undesirable features because it discards information about the network connections. In this paper, we consider a mathematical model of this sampling procedure and seek analytical solutions to recover some of the lost information about the underlying network. We obtain closed-form expressions for several network statistics, including the first and second moments of the degree distribution, network density, number of triangles, and clustering. We corroborate the accuracy of these estimators via simulated and empirical network data. Our contribution highlights notable room for improvement in the analysis of some existing social network data sets.
PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK KAIN RAJUT MENGGUNAKAN MESIN RAJUT BUNDAR SEAMLESS
Authors: Moeliono Moekarto , Siregar Yusniar
Published: November 2018

Penelitian pengembangan desain dengan menggunakan mesin rajut bundar (MRB) jacquard (seamless)telah dilakukan, dan bahan baku yang digunakan meliputi benang poliester (150 D dan 75 D), nilon (50 D), sutera(70 D), kapas (Ne1 30’S dan Ne1 40’S), rayon (Ne130 dan Ne1 40’S) dan benang lycra (20 D dan 30 D). Adapuntujuan penggunaan bahan baku yang beragam dengan nomor benang yang berbeda ini adalah untuk menambahvariasi warna dan tampilan struktur desain serta sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam membuat ukuran (size) bajujadinya. Selain itu untuk mempermudah dalam pembuatan program desain, maka digunakan program perangkatlunak desain diagraph-6. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PDDC BBT yang menghasilkan produk berupa kain dalam(underwear) yang terdiri dari bra, tank top, baju renang, celana dalam, legging biasa, legging terusan dan rok.Selain itu hasil penelitian ini adalah berupa teknologi pembuatan desain dan baju pada mesin rajut bundar seamlessdengan program desain secara on-line dengan mesin proses, yang diharapkan dapat dijadikan referensi, sertaprototype bagi kepentingan industri perajutan kain tanpa jahitan yang ada di Indonesia.
Social Responsiveness and Service Performance of Local Government
Authors: Maksimovska Aleksandra , Stojkov Aleksandar
Published: November 2018

Jedan je od glavnih ciljeva lokalne samouprave približiti javne usluge građanima, no različite društvene skupine imaju različite zahtjeve u odnosu na pristup i postupke lokalnih vlasti. U radu se stoga razmatra jesu li lokalne vlasti odazivne i jednako otvorene prema potrebama svih građana ili su potrošili sredstva namijenjena budžetom isključivo iz zakonskih razloga. Kako se mjeri odazivnost lokalne samouprave i kako se povezuje s funkcioniranjem lokalnih službi u različitim sektorima? Rad pojašnjava novi koncept društvene odazivnosti lokalne samouprave. Ukratko, odgovorna lokalna vlast izvršava obveze i preuzima odgovornost za dodijeljene joj kompetencije. Odazivnost podrazumijeva brzu i otvorenu reakciju na osnovne potrebe građana, dok društvena odazivnost podrazumijeva više od otvorenosti – radi se o rješavanju manjih i većih potreba kako bi građani bili zadovoljni širokim rasponom javnih usluga na lokalnoj razini. Autori su stava da se od današnje lokalne samouprave ne
očekuje samo brza i otvorena reakcija na osnovne potrebe građana, već rješavanje potreba većih i manjih društvenih skupina kako bi se održala društvena odazivnost i kako bi građani bili zadovoljni širokim rasponom javnih usluga na lokalnoj razini. Glavni rezultat rada je ispitivanje povezanosti društvene odazivnosti lokalne samouprave i funkcioniranja lokalnih službi u osnovnim područjima (komunalne usluge, obrazovanje, kultura i ostale kompetencije, ekonomski razvoj i dodjela prihoda) u slučaju Makedonije. Slijedi širi teorijski okvir, te autori predlažu teme za buduća istraživanja.
Yerel Halk Açısından Yavaş Şehir Akımı Algısı: Perşembe Örneği
Authors: Numanoğlu Emel , Güçer Evren
Published: November 2018

Yavaş Şehir anlam olarak, o bölgede hayatını devam

ettiren yerel haklın, doğal ve kültürel yapısı bozulmamış, çevre kirliğinden

uzak bir şekilde günlük faaliyetlerine devam etmesi için modern şehir kavramına

alternatif olarak ortaya atılmıştır. Bu çalışmada yavaş şehir kavramının

Perşembe ilçesine olumlu ve olumsuz etkileri araştırılmıştır. Bu kapsamda

literatür taraması yapılarak yavaş şehirlerin ortaya çıkmasındaki nedenler ve

yavaş şehir kriterleri üzerinde durulmuş, yapılan anket çalışmalarıyla da yerel

halk açısından etkileri araştırılarak veriler elde edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Son

bölümde ise yapılan anket çalışmasının verileri analiz edilmiş ve genel bir

değerlendirme yapılmıştır. Bu araştırmada Cittaslow unvanına sahip Perşembe

ilçe halkının memnuniyet derecesi araştırılmış ve turist artışındaki etkisi

değerlendirilerek bu unvanın turizme olumlu katkı sağladığı görülmüştür.
Spectral, Structural, Theoretical and Docking Studies of a Mn(II) Complex with an N4-Donor Ligand
Authors: Hakimi Mohammad , Tarani Behjat , Mardani Zahra , Moeini Keyvan , Kučeráková Monika , Dušek Michal
Published: November 2018

The complex [Mn(EMMP)(OAc)2]·3H2O, [EMMP = N,N′-(ethane-1,2-diyl)bis(1-phenyl-1-{pyridin-2-yl}methanimine] has been prepared and has a distorted square-faced bicapped trigonal prismatic geometry. In the crystal network of the complex, the water molecules form stronger hydrogen bonds than the complex molecules and participate in the formation of R44(8) hydrogen bond motifs. The ability of the complex and its ligand to interact with the biomacromolecules (BRAF kinase, CatB, DNA gyrase, HDAC7, rHA, RNR, TrxR, TS and Top II) has been investigated by docking calculations and compared with that of doxorubicin.
Hábitat (Des)territorializado: ¿en dónde habita el ser humano?
Authors: Villa Franco Julián Fernando , González Ceballos Juan Carlos
Published: November 2018

Este artículo interpreta el concepto de hábitat contemporáneo, centrado en el componente material del mismo, a partir de un recorrido teórico por múltiples autores de interés que abordan el hábitat desde la concepción tangible. En primer lugar, se reconoce el ser humano como un ser espacial y material que requiere el espacio para desarrollarse; segundo, se desarrollan las variables conceptuales que permiten la vinculación entre ser humano y territorio para la conformación del hábitat, así como los condicionantes que limitan la generación del concepto hábitat en la actualidad. Finalmente, se identifica la dualidad conceptual en la construcción de hábitats completos o incompletos, que para el caso particular es la conformación de un hábitat desterritorializado y un hábitat territorializado.
Potencial de conformación de Equipos Creativos en el Grupo Progel S.A.
Authors: Ramírez González Alejandro , Sanabria Castaño Hernán , Palacio Cortés Paula Fernanda
Published: November 2018

Con este artículo se pretende ofrecer al lector un rápido vistazo sobre la importancia de los rasgos de personalidad, caracterizados por los arquetipos, nuestras habilidades creativas, mediadas desde el enfoque de Torrance y nuestra capacidad de trabajar en equipo desde el enfoque de Belbin, para la conformación de equipos creativos de alto rendimiento. El enfoque de esta investigación fue cuantitativo descriptivo correlacional. Adicionalmente, se analizó la información en busca de correlaciones entre roles de equipo y arquetipos; y entre roles de equipo y habilidades creativas. Para lograr equipos creativos más integrales, se necesita un balance entre las capacidades laborales y las capacidades relacionales, de los individuos que los conforman. Adicional a esto se pudo constatar que existen correlaciones entre 7 de los doce arquetipos (Inocente, Huérfano, Guerrero, Amante, Destructor, Gobernante, Bufón) y los diferentes roles de equipo.
Diseño de la transición e inteligencia territorial. Enfoques para la regeneración de la agencia en la era del Antropoceno
Authors: Miedes Ugarte Blanca
Published: November 2018

Este texto aborda una de las principales urgencias del Antropoceno: la necesidad de regeneración de la agencia humana, mediante una mejor integración entre el conocimiento y acción, ante los importantes desafíos socioecológicos. Se presentan brevemente las propuestas de dos campos de investigación-acción emergentes, la inteligencia territorial y el diseño de la transición, que persiguen esta misma integración con diferentes perspectivas, y se discuten las sinergias que es posible establecer entre ellos a propósito de la revitalización de esta agencia. La conclusión es que existe un gran espacio para la colaboración de la que ambos campos pueden salir mutuamente fortalecidos, ya que comparten objetivos, principios, métodos y herramientas propias de cada campo, que son complementarios y contribuyen a reforzarse mutuamente.
Effects of the Mg addition on characteristics and catalytic activity of Ni/-Al2O3 in dry reforming of methane
Authors: Luu Loc Cam , Nguyen Tri , Hoang Cuong Tien , Nguyen Tien Trong , Phan Minh Hoang , Nguyen Tien Viet , Ha Anh Cam , Phan Phuong Hong
Published: November 2018

Effectively using CO2-containing natural gas is an urgent requirement in Vietnam. Therefore, producing hydrogen and syngas by dry reforming of methane (СН4+СО2 = 2Н2+2СО) has gained renewed interest in recent years. In this paper, Ni/α- Al2O3 and Ni-Mg/α-Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by impregnation. Physico-chemical characteristics of catalysts were investigated via nitrogen physisorption (BET), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and Temperature Programmed Reduction (TPR) methods. The activities of catalysts in CO2 reforming of CH4 were studied in a micro-flow reactor in the temperature range 550 –800oC, and content of CH4 and CO2 of 3 % mol. It was found that the conversion of CH4 and CO2 remarkably increased with the increase of reaction temperature from 550 to 700oC, but increased inconsiderably when the temperature reached more than 700oC. The selectivities of CO and H2 reached over 91 %. The modification of Ni/α- Al2O3 catalyst with Mg led to reduce the NiO particle size forme the new ZnO-MgO solid solution and increase the reductivity of catalyst. These improve the activity, selectivity and stability of catalyst. At the reaction temperature of 700oC, the conversions of CH4 and CO2 on Ni-Mg/α-Al2O3 reached 88.5 % and 72.3 %, respectively. The activities of catalysts were stable for 30 hours of reaction. Moreover, the role of Mg in the resistance to the coke formation on the catalyst surface was clarified via the results of temperature programmed oxidation (TPO) of spent catalysts after running the reaction for 30 hours at 700oC
The second-order contingent derivative of generalized perturbation maps
Authors: Nguyen Anh Le Hoang
Published: November 2018

In the paper, we give some remarks on [1]. Then, we modify main results concerning the sum rule of second-order contingent derivatives for set-valued maps and its application to the sensitivity analysis of generalized perturbation maps. The obtained results are new and better than those in [1]. Some examples are proposed to illustrate our results.
JUNG AND THE PSYCHOLOGY OF RELIGION: A PRELIMINARY SKETCH
Authors: Iagher Matei
Published: November 2018

This paper aims to position Jung’s psychology of religion in the context of the development of the study of religion in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. I argue that Jung’s psychology of religion represents a synthesis between the ‘science of religion’ tradition, put forward by luminaries such as Max Müller and Cornelis Petrus Tiele, and the psychology of religion that Jung encountered in the works of his two intellectual masters, Théodore Flournoy and William James.

KEYWORDS
C.G. Jung, psychology of religion, science of religion, Max Müller, William James
Efektifitas Penggunaan Metode Pembelajaran Simulasi Dengan Latihan Terhadap Keterampilan Pengisian Partograf Pada Mahasiswa Semester II Di Prodi Kebidanan (D-III) Universitas Kadiri Tahun 2015
Authors: Lutfiasari Dessy , Mahmudah Mahmudah
Published: November 2018

The use of the current method of learning very big influence on the growth and development of students' creativity and interest for all subjects to be taught, especially in the use of partograf. From interviews to the 10 students of IV semester Prodi Midwifery (D-III) Kadiri University is known that 4 (40%) of students said it was understood, 4 (40%) of other students say they are confused and 2 (20%) of them said that he was a student not familiar with partograf. This shows the lack of understanding of students in filling partograph. The research objective is to determine the effectiveness of the use of learning methods for skills training simulation with filling partograph the second semester students in Midwifery (D-III) Kadiri University Faculty of Health Sciences in 2015. The research design used is pre experiment with design Static Group Comparison/Posttest Only Control Group Design. The population studied were all students of the second semester in Midwifery (D-III) Faculty of Health Sciences University of Kadiri numbered 50 students and sampling techniques Federer totaled 32 students. This is a research instrument partograph sheet. Results of the study were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test with a significance level of 0.05 were used.The results showed 7 respondents (46.7%) are adept at using partograf with simulation teaching methods and 6 respondents (40.0%) are adept at using partograph with practice learning methods. Data were analyzed by Mann Whitney test obtained ρ = 0.965; α = 0.05 means that H0 is accepted and H1 rejected. This means there is no difference in the effective use of learning methods for skills training simulation with partograph filling. Based on the results of this study are expected to choose the method of learning as a learning method in charging partograph because both methods equally effective.; Keywords: simulation methods, drilling methods, partograph filling
Pengaruh Jenis Pelayanan Posyandu Terhadap Minat Ibu Balita Mengikuti Kegiatan Posyandu
Authors: Hardjito Koekoeh
Published: November 2018

Integrated Health Centre (posyandu) is resourced public health efforts are managed and organized by and for the community. As a benchmark the success of the Posyandu is following the activities of community participation in Posyandu. Visits toddler is one measure of the success of the Posyandu. A visit to Posyandu toddler is inseparable from the role of mothers. A mother would be interested in visiting the neighborhood health center if the facility is in Posyandu program as expected. This study aims to analyze the influence of the type of service Posyandu against the interest mothers participated in the Posyandu. This study is a comparative observational study with cross sectional approach. Population of 120 mothers in Posyandu development / option and 320 mothers in the main Posyandu, with each sample was 93 and 188 people. Sampling technique used is proportional simple random sampling. The statistical test used was Mann Whitney test. The results showed that the interest mothers follow Posyandu in Posyandu main ministry is very interested in 82 men (43.6%) and interest in 106 (56.4%), while diposyandu service development / option is very interested in 71 (76.3 %) and interest 22 (23.7%). Mann Whitney test results demonstrate the value of p = 0.00, which means the value of P ;0.05, it indicates the type of service Posyandu affect the interest mothers visit to Posyandu. Posyandu services further development is needed to increase the interest of the public to participate in the activities of Posyandu.; Keywords: interest, posyandu, primary care, service development / option
Pengaruh Metode Mentorship Perawat Terhadap Kemampuan Caring Mahasiswa
Authors: Setyaningsih Maria Magdalena , Felisitas Sr. , Putri P. A Maria Prieska
Published: November 2018

Initial study conducted by the researcher on nurse students undertaking clinical practice shows that the nurse students are not yet competent in nursing care. Previous study conducted by Setyaningsih and Sutiyarsih (2015) shows that 47.6% of nurses have enough ability  to guide nurse students. In response to the current facts and phenomena, a method of mentorship may be a  breakthrough  for the nurse candidates  to achieve nursing competence. The purpose of this study is to discover how how mentorship affects nurses in terms of the AKPER X students’ capability in nursing care at RS x. This is an experimental study using post test only study design. A sample of  31 students at AKPER X was used by using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis is done through product moment correlation test proceeded with linear regression analysis. Research shows that 100% of the nurses are able to conduct mentorship, 100% of the students have caring capability. The result of the product moment correlation test shows that there is positive correlation between the two variables , and the result of  linear regression analysis shows the effect of nurse mentorship on students’  capability of nursing care. Analysis of the results of the study indicates that the main factor that affects the nurse mentorship is the age, while the main factor that affects students’ nursing care ability is age and sex.  Based on the study result, researchers suggests that Hospital management improve  the mentors’ competence in guiding students.; Key words : mentorship, nurses, caring capability, students
The Qur'an in Comparison, and the Birth of ‘scriptures’
Authors: Bevilacqua Alexander , Loop Jan
Published: November 2018

Early modern Europeans developed several ways of thinking about the Qur'an and the person whom they took to be its author, the Prophet Muḥammad. This article looks at two distinct traditions of reading the Qur'an as law and as literature and shows how these traditions intersected and eventually merged. Together, they made the Qur'an fruitful for ‘thinking with’ under a variety of headings. Philologists, not philosophes, advanced this long-term process, though prominent non-scholars such as Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778) took advantage of its fruits and used the example of Muḥammad and the Qur'an in their work.

The Qur'an made another contribution to what is now called the Enlightenment. Not too foreign and yet at an intellectually productive distance from Judaism and Christianity, it was a useful point of comparison for the Hebrew Bible. The reinterpretation of Hebrew Bible and Qur'an proceeded in lock step, often through bi-directional comparison, as both works came to be perceived through new aesthetic, rhetorical, and historical lenses. As a result, the two works converged as never before in European intellectual history. What is more, the study of the Qur'an helped to generate a new comparative concept: that of lowercase, plural scriptures.
A High Capacity, Room Temperature, Hybrid Flow Battery Consisting of Liquid Na-Cs Anode and Aqueous NaI Catholyte
Authors: Liu Caihong , Shaw Leon
Published: November 2018

In this study, we have proposed a novel concept of hybrid flow batteries consisting of a molten Na-Cs anode and an aqueous NaI catholyte separated by a NaSICON membrane. A number of carbonaceous electrodes are studied using cyclic voltammetry (CV) for their potentials as the positive electrode of the aqueous NaI catholyte. The charge transfer impedance, interfacial impedance and NaSICON membrane impedance of the Na-Cs ‖ NaI hybrid flow battery are analyzed using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The performance of the Na-Cs ‖ NaI hybrid flow battery is evaluated through galvanostatic charge/discharge cycles. This study demonstrates, for the first time, the feasibility of the Na-Cs ‖ NaI hybrid flow battery and shows that the Na-Cs ‖ NaI hybrid flow battery has the potential to achieve the following properties simultaneously: (i) An aqueous NaI catholyte with good cycle stability, (ii) a durable and low impedance NaSICON membrane for a large number of cycles, (iii) stable interfaces at both anode/membrane and cathode/membrane interfaces, (iv) a molten Na-Cs anode capable of repeated Na plating and stripping, and (v) a flow battery with high Coulombic efficiency, high voltaic efficiency, and high energy efficiency.