bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NA DISCUSSÃO SOBRE VALORIZAÇÃO À VIDA COM DISCENTES DE UMA ESCOLA SERIDOENSE: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Silva Vanessa Amancio da , Morais Gleiciane Ingrith Lins De , Santos Maria Emanuele do Rego , Silva Myria Juscilania Maraço
Published: June 2022

Introdução: A pandemia de COVID-19 e seus diversos efeitos configuram-se como fatores de agravamento no que se refere a problemáticas que afetam a saúde mental da população, em especial aos adolescentes. A necessidade de isolamento social provocou o fechamento de diversos espaços de socialização desse público, tornando-os ainda mais vulneráveis à dependência virtual, reclusão e exposição a conteúdos não saudáveis. Objetivo: Este trabalho tem como objetivo relatar a experiência de uma intervenção realizada por profissionais do Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Atenção Básica da UFRN, na cidade de Caicó/RN, com adolescentes de idades entre 14 e 16 anos de uma escola da rede pública de ensino. Métodos: Visou-se promover momentos de escuta e diálogo sobre saúde mental, englobando a valorização à vida, reconhecimento de redes de apoio, bem como apresentação dos dispositivos que compõem as redes de saúde e socioassistencial do município. Para a realização da intervenção e alcance dos objetivos propostos, fez-se necessário a utilização de Metodologias Ativas como Roda de Conversa e Estudo de Caso. Resultados e Discussão: Ao fim da intervenção, foi percebido um resultado positivo por parte dos adolescentes que relataram entender a importância de construir e reconhecer sua rede de apoio, a busca de ajuda para si quando necessário, além de se colocarem como um ponto de apoio para os colegas quando percebessem que estes precisam de ajuda. Conclusão: Discussões sobre saúde mental e redes de apoio se mostram de extrema relevância frente aos impactos da pandemia de COVID-19 no contexto social, econômico e político vivenciado. Além disso, ao se inserir estas discussões no interior de grupos geracionais, como os adolescentes, torna-se possível perceber as potencialidades que orientações e gestos de acolhimento proporcionam para o enfrentamento de uma fase da vida tão preenchida por incertezas, curiosidades e transformações.
FATORES DE RISCO PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DE SINTOMAS ANSIOSOS E DEPRESSIVOS EM DISCENTES DE GRADUAÇÃO EM ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Carvalho Rosa Jordana , Ribeiro Paulo Victor de Sousa , Fernandes Márcia Astrês
Published: June 2022

Introdução: o meio acadêmico é muito exigente pela sobrecarga de tarefas, exigências dos professores, avaliações e outros tipos de demandas inerentes ao curso. Os estudantes de enfermagem, por exemplo, além do excesso de conteúdo de estudo e atividades a serem realizadas, sofrem com a pressão social de se tornarem profissionais capacitados e familiares para serem bem-sucedidos na profissão. Desse modo, tornam-se extremamente vulneráveis emocionalmente ao desenvolvimento de sintomas ansiosos e depressivos. Objetivo: analisar, a partir da literatura científica, os fatores de risco que influenciam no desenvolvimento de sintomas ansiosos e depressivos em estudantes de enfermagem. Métodos: Estudo teórico-reflexivo, construído com base na leitura crítica de estudos científicos que versam sobre o tema. Resultados e Discussão: no mundo, estima-se que 350 milhões de pessoas sofrem com transtornos depressivos e 250 milhões com transtornos de ansiedade, o que evidencia uma realidade preocupante acerca da saúde mental. Faz-se necessário, portanto, analisar quais são esses sintomas ansiosos e depressivos e os fatores relacionados ao seu desenvolvimento. Os principais sintomas relatados pelos discentes de enfermagem são sudorese, taquicardia, tremores, tristeza, culpa. E dentre os principais fatores relacionados estão a sobrecarga de atividades acadêmicas, pressão social e familiar, isolamento social. Conclusão: nota-se que os estudantes de enfermagem passam por sofrimento psíquico e assim, é necessária a reflexão acerca dos métodos avaliativos e possíveis projetos de intervenção para a promoção da saúde dessa comunidade acadêmica.
MORTALIDADE POR SEPSE: FATORES ASSOCIADOS AO ÓBITO
Authors: Andrade Isadora Porto de , Cabral Bruno Victor Barros , Sousa George Jó Bezerra
Published: June 2022

Introdução: A sepse pode ser definida como uma disfunção metabólica resultante de uma resposta desregulada do hospedeiro a uma infecção. Os estudos sobre a sepse refletem o progresso humano, entretanto, apesar dos avanços da medicina sobre o assunto, a sepse continua sendo uma das principais causas de morte hospitalar e internações. Objetivo: Identificar, a partir da literatura, os fatores associados ao óbito por sepse. Métodos: Esta pesquisa é uma revisão narrativa de literatura. Este estudo possui a seguinte pergunta norteadora: “Quais os fatores associados ao óbito por sepse?”. O período de busca do material ocorreu entre os meses de fevereiro e março de 2022. Resultados e Discussão: Inicialmente fica observado que a estadia em unidades de terapia intensiva favorece os índices de mortalidade, tendo em vista que uma vez que dentro da unidade o sujeito internado está suscetível a infecções devido a procedimentos invasivos. O crescimento do quantitativo de bactérias resistentes à antibioticoterapia corroboram com o agravamento dessas infecções. A presença de neoplasias constitui outro fator importante nas taxas de óbito por sepse. A maioria dos casos de óbito por sepse possuíam a ausência de vacinas pneumocócica e contra a gripe. Outros fatores de risco estão associados ao próprio indivíduo, tais como idade avançada. Nos idosos há uma redução na resposta imunológica a infecções, o que compromete a imunidade celular e aumenta a suscetibilidade dessas pessoas à infecção. Conclusão: O conhecimento desses fatores se faz importante para o aperfeiçoamento de protocolos que previnam a acometimento por sepse, principalmente a partir de infecção intra-hospitalar. Além disso, esse conhecimento fomenta o planejamento de ações que favorecem a identificação de sinais e sintomas precocemente, bem como favorecem a elaboração de uma contramedida que possa reduzir as taxas de óbitos, bem como chances de recidiva e sequelas relacionados à sepse.
FREQUENT PATTERN UNTUK KATALOG DIGITAL
Authors: Mega Nata Gusti Ngurah , Ngurah Nyoman Bagiarta I Gusti , Suraja Antarajaya I Nyoman , Effendy Melanita
Published: June 2022

Seringnya suatu produk dibeli secara bersamaan dengan produk yang lain, hal tersebut merupakan suatu informasi pola keterkaitan antar produk. Pola keterkaitan yang sering terjadi pada setiap transaksi disebut dengan frequent pattern. Menemukan frequent pattern dari produk dapat dilakukan dengan teknik frequent pattern mining pada data transaksi yang telah tersimpan. Informasi frequent pattern dari produk dapat digunakan sebagai penyusunan katalog. Namun informasi keterkaitan produk di dalam katalog harus sering di-update maka katalog digital interaktif dapat menjadi solusinya. Maka pada papar ini akan melakukan frequent pattern mining untuk membangun katalog digital interaktif dengan QR Code sebagai media input. Katalog interaktif akan menampilkan produk yang dipilih bersamaan dengan produk yang saling berkaitan pada saat user scanning symbol QR Code dari Produk. Algoritma yang digunakan dalam mencari aturan asosiasi adalah Algoritma Apriori. Pengujian menggunakan data transaksi berjumlah 370, setelah diolah menjadi data frequent pattern, mendapatkan hasil sebanyak 87 frequent pattern dengan confidence tertinggi yaitu 100% dari perhitungan 2 itemset yang memakai minimum relative support sebanyak 5%. Hasil dari frequent pattern mining inilah yang akan ditampilkan pada katalog interaktif yang bersifat digital. Proses perancangannya dilakukan melalui proses pengumpulan data, menganalisis sistem, dan pembuatan Use Case. Pengujian menggunakan metode ISO/IEC 9126 standart yang menunjukkan bahwa hasil quantitatif dari semua fungsi dapat berjalan sesuai dengan proses perancangan.
RANCANG BANGUN MONITORING CHARGING ACCU MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Gede Abdi Sudiatmika I Putu , Lana Rahardian Rifky , Adi Karismayana Kadek , Meyra  Anjani Luh Putu
Published: June 2022

Aki merupakan komponen penyimpanan arus listrik yang biasa digunakan untuk menyalakan sebuah rangkaian kelistrikan dimana tidak ada sumber listrik utama. Saat ini, sering terjadi pemadaman listrik oleh Perusahan Listrik Negara (PLN) secara tiba-tiba, sehingga mengganggu kegiatan masyarakat. Pengguna listrik termasuk rumah sakit, perkantoran, dan industri memilih untuk mengandalkan genset ketika listrik padam. Penyediaan sumber energi listrik memegang peranan penting dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, oleh sebab itu diperlukan pasokan energi listrik secara terus menerus. Dalam pongoperasian genset, jarang ditemukan pengontrolan genset secara otomatis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah alat monitoring accu menggunakan arduino dengan metode Waterfall. Proses penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data melalui studi pustaka, wawancara, dan observasi. Tahapan pembuatan sistem monitoring menggunakan metode waterfall yaitu analisa sistem, Design, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Sistem monitoring dalam perancangan perangkat keras menggunakan Arduino Nano sebagai pengolah data, dan ESP32 sebagai pengubung koneksi internet ke aplikasi Aqquviewer, sedangkan perangkat lunak menggunakan Arduino IDE, MIT App Invetor sebagai aplikasi berbasis android, dan telegram yang akan memberikan notifikasi error. Hasil akhir dari sistem Monitoring Charging accu menggunakan arduino yaitu monitoring accu melalui aplikasi berbasis android yang dapat dipantau dari jarak jauh. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan ke responden melalui kuesioner yang disebar kesebagaian indrustri, dan bengkel motor dapat disampaikan bahwa hasil yangdidapatkan dari sistem monitoring accu ini adalah 4,34. Diharapkan sistem monitoring ini dapat bermanfaat untuk berbagai pihak.
REDISAIN KURSI TUNGGU IBU HAMIL ERGONOMIS DENGAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT (QFD) DI KLINIK KEHAMILAN KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Sukma Dewi Rimba Krisnha , Fatah Abdul , Rohmah Mauli
Published: June 2022

Salah satu pelayanan kesehatan Ibu hamil adalah dengan memberikan fasilitas untuk proses pelayanan kesehatan. Upaya penyediaan fasilitas bagi Ibu mengandung ketika melakukan pemeriksaan kandungan adalah menyediakan kursi tunggu. Kursi tunggu bagi Ibu hamil seharusnya khusus disediakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan keinginan dari para Ibu hamil, serta disesuaikan dengan data antropometri Ibu hamil. Perancangan kursi tunggu yang ergonomis untuk Ibu hamil ini menggunakan data antropometri Ibu hamil serta metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD), karena metode QFD bukan hanya sekedar membuat produk sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumen, tetapi juga melibatkan konsumen langsung sebagai sumber dalam perancangan dan pengembangan suatu produk. QFD dimulai dari voice of customer, penyusunan matrik House of Quality, hingga visualisasi desain rancangan produk yang sudah disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumen, serta disesuaikan dengan dimensi tubuh yang diperoleh dari data antropometri. Adapun dimensi kursi tunggu ibu hamil yang sesuai dengan antropometri ibu hamil yaitu tinggi kursi 41,5 cm, panjang alas duduk 40 cm, lebar alas duduk 54,95 cm, lebar sandaran punggung 51 cm, tinggi sandaran punggung 79 cm, tinggi sandaran tangan 23 cm, panjang sandaran tangan 26 cm, lebar sandaran tangan 5 cm sesuai ukuran standar, dan ukuran tempat menyimpan barang disesuaikan dengan ukuran alas duduk kursi tunggu ibu hamil.
PENGEMBANGAN JASA SALON DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN FACTOR ANALYSIS METHOD
Authors: Nurhayati Ai
Published: June 2022

Pada masa pandemic covid-19 sejak akhir tahun 2019 hingga tahun 2022 sekarang telah terjadi banyak pemutusan hubungan kerja secara sepihak yang dilakukan oleh banyak perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa. Hal ini terjadi sebagai akibat dari turunnya laba perusahaan yang berujung pada pemecatan karyawan terutama bisnis yang banyak menggunakan sentuhan kontak fisik secara langsung terhadap konsumen seperti bisnis jasa salon. Banyaknya pemutusan hubungan kerja secara sepihak ini telah menyebabkan semakin tingginya jumlah angka pengangguran untuk usia produktif yang seharusnya bekerja pada tahun 2022. Semakin tingginya angka pengangguran bisa mempengaruhi tingkat stabilitas nasional. Dalam upaya untuk mengurangi pengangguran perlu dilakukan penelitian secara khusus mengenai faktor-faktor apa sajakah yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan bisnis jasa usaha salon. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur dan menentukan faktor-faktor apa sajakah yang dapat mempengaruhi perkembangan jenis usaha bisnis salon. Penelitian ini menggunakan factor analysis method yang dibantu sebuah aplikasi pendukung dalam proses pengolahan data secara statistika, yaitu software SPSS versi 24. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada dua jenis faktor yang benar-benar mempengaruhi perkembangan jenis usaha bisnis salon yaitu faktor kebersihan dan faktor kenyamanan. Faktor kebersihan terdiri atas variabel higienis dan variabel sanitasi. Faktor kenyamanan terdiri atas variabel area parkir yang luas, variabel penempatan lokasi yang strategis dan variabel sifat pelayanan yang ramah.
Construção de sistema de monitoramento para medições microclimáticas
Authors: Azevedo de Lima Erondina , Santos da Silva Lenildo , Tobias Teles Santos Antonio , Rocha Werneck Daniela , Pazos Valmor , Adriana Bustos Romero Marta
Published: June 2022

O objetivo deste trabalho é descrever as fases de criação e de implementações adicionais de sensores do protótipo da mochila micrometeorológica para medições em campo por meio de transectos a pé. Por intermédio de uma pesquisa multidisciplinar em andamento desde 2019, foi desenvolvido no Laboratório de Sustentabilidade aplicada à Arquitetura e ao Urbanismo (LaSUS) e no Laboratório de Ciência dos Materiais um protótipo de mochila micrometeorológica baseada na plataforma Arduino com o objetivo de realizar medições em campo. Um protótipo foi projetado, testado e, quando finalizado, denominado Mochila Bioclimática. Em uma segunda fase, dando continuidade ao uso de tecnologias de open hardware e open software, novos sensores foram adicionados e buscou-se uma alternativa para armazenamento dos dados. Os resultados reforçam o valor da integração da tecnologia no repertório de conhecimentos visando o trabalho colaborativo com outras disciplinas para o estudo do campo térmico na cidade.
Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in beta-thalassemia major adult patients in Tanta University Hospitals
Authors: Eida Reham Abd Elmageed Abo , Elbedewy Tamer Abd Elhamid , Mabrouk Maaly Mohamed , Elnassr Nashwa Mohamed Abu
Published: June 2022

Introduction: one of long-term complications of Beta-thalassemia major (β-TM) disease is metabolic syndrome, which has a significant influence on patients' quality of life. Objective: to investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in β-thalassemia major patients in Tanta University Hospitals. Materials and methods: our study included two groups. Group I: consist of (100) adult beta-thalassemia major patients. Group II: consist of (100) sex and age matched healthy subjects as control group.  Results: the present study revealed that 29% of our β-thalassemia major patients had metabolic syndrome while in control group it was 2.0%, and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL)was the most frequent positive criterion it was 86.0% in β-thalassemia major patients' group. Prevalence of hyperglycemia, abdominal obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, and hypertension in patients with thalassemia was 29, 41, 21and 7%, respectively. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in female patient was 34.3% while in male beta thalassemia major patient it was 18.2%. the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in well chelated beta thalassemia major patient was 0.0%, while in poorly chelated patients it was 35.4%. Conclusions: this study revealed that 29% of β-thalassemia major group patients had International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria of metabolic syndrome and low HDL was the most frequent positive criterion.
Oneself objection to traffic violations
Authors: Alawi Ahmed Hammed Hassan , Mohammed Muaath Jasim
Published: June 2022

The violating vehicle driver may find himself not committing a traffic crime, or that the committed violation is not commensurate with the fine imposed on him, and accordingly, the legislator in the Traffic Law did not leave the matter in doubt, by granting the right to the violator to object to the judgment decision before the (Committee to decide on The objection), which is formed in the traffic directorates, which considers the objection request submitted within the legal period, which has been extended by (15) fifteen days from the date of imposing the fine unappeasable.
Risk factor analysis for neonatal sepsis and the outcome in tertiary care neonatal nursery
Authors: Vavilapalli Ravi Kumar , Ramalingeswara Noolu , Varma Kothapally Kalyan
Published: June 2022

Background: Adequate care has to be taken to the new born child because there is large number of mortality in the age group of less than 5. Further most prevalent group is babies within day zero to day 28 after birth. Aim and Objective: The present study was undertaken to observe the risk factor analysis for neonatal sepsis and the outcome in tertiary care neonatal nursery. Material and Methods: New born babies with standard signs and symptoms of sepsis were part of the study after obtaining consent from their parents. The study was conducted between April 2019 to June 2020. Venous blood was drawn from the newborn babies after proper consent from parents and assessed for sepsis. These newborn babies were managed as per the hospital protocol and a predesigned and standard questionnaire was used to collect the data about the risk factors. Results: The most common organism isolated from blood culture was Klebsiella (36.9%). Other organisms isolated were Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, E.coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus and Citrobacter. 1% had culture positive for Non Candida albicans.  Conclusion: The most common organism isolated from blood culture was Klebsiella (36.9%).
Los colores de la infraestructura, o la necesidad de repensar nuestra forma de estructurar el territorio.
Authors: Basualdo José Luis
Published: June 2022

Este trabajo buscará acercarse a la discusión sobre los modos de estructurar el territorio, entendiendo a este proceso como el que permite acondicionar el soporte ambiental adaptado a un modelo de desarrollo. Este acondicionamiento supone la provisión de redes de infraestructuras, de servicios y de edificios de equipamiento teniendo como marco los procesos de expansión, consolidación y densificación del tejido urbano. Todo esto encuentra marco en el complejo contexto que suponen los desafíos planteados por el cambio climático que obligan a incorporar a la resiliencia como parte de las agendas urbanas; esto supone la necesaria redefinición del modo de estructurar el territorio por lo que la discusión sobre el impacto antrópico de las infraestructuras en los ecosistemas configura un punto neurálgico de esta discusión.Por todo esto es que se abordara la definición sobre infraestructuras grises, verdes, azules e integradas; en segunda instancia se argumentara sobre la necesidad de replantear nuestros modos de acondicionar el territorio – y en este punto recurriremos a diversos autores con la intención de empezar a componer un corpus conceptual que nos permita pensar este proceso de construcción de ciudades más resilientes, capitalizando los aportes de Marvin Harris (2204), (Forman, 2004; y Vila Subiros, 2006), Stefano Mancuso (2019) y la discusión sobre el green new deal y el pacto ecosocial del sur.Traeremos a colación un ejemplo de aplicación de infraestructura verde aplicada a gran escala; el trabajo se cerrará con la enumeración de los desafíos que supondría esta necesaria transformación del modo de construir territorio de cara a un escenario de agotamiento de los bienes comunes y cambio climático.
Materialidades naturales
Authors: Ortega Sebastian , Elsinger David , Garzón Beatriz
Published: June 2022

La crisis sistémica y de civilización en la que vivimos supone que más de 800 millones de personas vivan en barrios marginales, y que ese número vaya en aumento. A su vez, no es sostenible pensar que la industria de la construcción, tal y como hoy se configura, pueda dar respuesta a esta problemática recurriendo a los materiales dominantes en el mercado, justamente por los grandes niveles de energía y de recursos que suponen.

Este trabajo reflexiona sobre las materialidades naturales como posibles senderos para la resolución de la problemática de la vivienda social, en el marco de una transición necesaria hacia otro modelo civilizatorio, y como ejercicio crítico para escudriñar en la dimensión política de la materia, los edificios y la tecnociencia dominante. Frente a estos, los sistemas tecnológicos sociales y los materiales naturales implican modelos alternativos a los determinados por la industria de la construcción hegemónica que configuran verdaderas transiciones hacia sistemas de mayor conciencia por los entornos.
Litigantes repetitivos e modulação no controle de constitucionalidade
Authors: Costa Susana Henriques da , Silva Marcos Rolim da
Published: June 2022

O artigo tem como objetivo investigar se os litigantes repetitivos gozam de vantagens estratégicas na busca da modulação de efeitos, no controle de constitucionalidade realizado pelo STF. Para tanto, parte-se do marco teórico de Marc Galanter, segundo o qual litigantes repetitivos possuem vantagens estratégicas em face de litigantes habituais. Ainda, considera-se que a modulação da eficácia temporal das decisões em controle de constitucionalidade é terreno fértil para disputas judiciais sobre o alcance e limites das normas constitucionais. A hipótese adotada é a de que os litigantes repetitivos, sim, gozam de vantagens estratégicas no pleito de modulação de efeitos. Para testar a hipótese, realizou-se levantamento empírico de recursos extraordinários julgados sob a sistemática da repercussão geral.
Consumismo, maquiagem publicitária e o dever de informação dos fornecedores
Authors: Verbicaro Dennis , Silva Luiza Tuma da Ponte
Published: June 2022

A sociedade contemporânea está exposta ao fenômeno do assédio de consumo, que fomenta o consumo de bens e serviços de modo irrefletido e compulsivo, contudo essa forma de consumir passa a ser repensada a partir da doutrina da responsabilidade social corporativa, a qual atrela a comercialização de bens a valores desejáveis como a ética, a moral e a boa-fé. O objetivo do artigo é analisar se o marketing de algumas corporações, pautado nas premissas da responsabilidade social corporativa, corresponde às práticas efetivamente adotadas na cadeia empresarial. A pesquisa é realizada através do método hipotético-dedutivo, de natureza teórico-bibliográfica. Conclui-se que as práticas do Greenwashing, Bluewashing e Pinkwashing se enquadram no conceito de publicidade enganosa e merecem o devido controle administrativo e judicial da Lei 8.078/90 (Código de Defesa do Consumidor – CDC). Destaca-se, também, o dever de informação dos fornecedores, de modo a favorecer o exercício pleno da liberdade de escolha do consumidor.
Formalismo jurídico: ascensão, declínio e renascimento
Authors: Amato Lucas Fucci
Published: June 2022

Este artigo pretende apresentar uma tipificação de estilos de interpretação do direito, associando-os à jurisdição constitucional. Na tipologia proposta, são classificados quatro modelos hermenêuticos: o formalismo jurídico clássico, associado ao privatismo e ao liberalismo oitocentista; o antiformalismo, vinculado à emergência do Estado social; a idealização interpretativa do direito, identificada na segunda metade do século XX; o formalismo jurídico contemporâneo. Particularmente, em referência a este último modelo, defende-se que várias tendências atuais de teoria do direito têm convergido para recuperar a importância de elementos associados a uma visão formalista do direito, como a deferência a significados literais dos textos normativos, estruturação silogística e inferência dedutiva na argumentação ou mesmo a pesquisa do histórico legislativo. Indica-se como essa prática pode afinar-se a uma abordagem procedimental do controle de constitucionalidade.
Exposição não consentida de conteúdos íntimos na perspectiva do Poder Judiciário brasileiro
Authors: Lisbino Jhon Kennedy Teixeira , Caridade Sónia Maria Martins
Published: June 2022

O Poder Judiciário exerce, tipicamente, a função jurisdicional, resolvendo o litígio posto sob sua análise sem deixar de atender aos reclames de quem o busca. Os desafios da contemporaneidade exigem do magistrado um papel hermenêutico mais voltado à realidade social, a exemplo da verificação do surgimento de nova modalidade de violência de gênero estabelecida pela utilização da Rede mundial de computadores, quando sujeitos passam a ter suas intimidades expostas na internet de forma não consentida. O presente estudo parte da análise das decisões emanadas pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça e pelos Tribunais de Justiça Estaduais, após coletânea da jurisprudência nos respectivos sites a partir de palavras-chave que envolvem o tema em investigação, resultando no total de dezoito decisões prolatadas entre os anos de 2011 e abril de 2020. A partir dos dados obtidos, verifica-se que, majoritariamente, as vítimas da prática de exposição de conteúdos íntimos não consentida na internet são mulheres, cujas intimidades foram devassadas, quase sempre, por ex-companheiros insatisfeitos pelo fim do relacionamento afetivo, o que caracteriza típica violência de gênero de acordo com as definições de organismos internacionais e de estudos consolidados e balizados sobre a matéria.
Redes sociais e limites da jurisdição estatal: análise sob as perspectivas da territorialidade e da efetividade
Authors: Laux Francisco de Mesquita , Camargo Solano de
Published: June 2022

O artigo tem como objetivo desenvolver as relações entre o exercício da jurisdição – especialmente, a limitação territorial de eficácia das decisões – e os conflitos vinculados à postagem de manifestações infringentes na internet. A hipótese central defendida pelo artigo é a de que a jurisdição e as decisões judiciais estatais, quando direcionadas a remover postagens na internet, têm seu espectro de eficácia limitado ao território do Estado em que proferidas. Isso significa dizer que pessoas que se conectam à internet a partir de outros Estados não podem ser diretamente impactadas pelo comando.
The effect of high-fructose feeding on hemodynamic behavior and infarct size of isolated rat hearts subjected to low-flow ischemia.
Authors: TOPÇU ÖZEN Serap , PALABIYIK Orkide , GUKSU Zuhal , ARSLAN Enver , AKBAŞ TOSUNOĞLU Esra , SÜT Necdet , VARDAR Selma Arzu
Published: June 2022

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the potentially deleterious effect of in vivo high-fructose feeding of rats on ex vivo hemodynamic recovery and infarct size of isolated rat hearts subjected to low-flow ischemia and reperfusion.

Methods: After feeding Sprague-Dawley male rats with a high-fructose (n=9), high-glucose (n=9) or a standard diet (n=9) for four weeks, the hearts were extirpated and perfused ex vivo with a Krebs-Henseleit solution for 15 min; thereafter the hearts were subjected to low flow (0.3 ml/min) ischemia during 30 min followed by 60 min reperfusion. Left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), first derivative of pressure development during the contraction and relaxation phase and heart rate were recorded prior to ischemia and after reperfusion. Infarct area was measured at the end of the reperfusion period.

Results: In isolated hearts, subjected to ex vivo low-flow ischemia followed by 60 min reperfusion, the relative myocardial infarct size did not differ between the three groups. Post-ischemic cardiac contractile recovery appeared to be complete in both the high-fructose and high-glucose group at 60 min reperfusion. In contrast, in the control group LVDP and left ventricular relaxation rate were still depressed at the end of 60 minutes of reperfusion.

Conclusion: Feeding with a high-fructose diet of rats appears to have a positive effect on the recovery of left ventricular contractile function after low-flow ischemia, in comparison to a standard diet, without a difference in relative myocardial infarct size. Similar results were obtained in the high-glucose fed rats.
Modern Automated Information Systems for Customs Operations Without the Participation of Customs Officials
Authors: Skiba Vladimir Y. , Pozdnyakova Kristina E.
Published: June 2022

The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of the introduction of automated information systems for customs operations from changes in information technology platforms for electronic declaration and the use of electronic forms of documents to changes in international and national legislation regarding the possibility of performing customs operations through an information system without the direct participation of customs officials ( in automatic mode). The main attention is paid to the use of modern information and software tools from the Unified Automated Information System of Customs Authorities and information resources of the customs authorities of the Russian Federation, logically combined into geographically distributed information systems and operating in a secure mode, including the System of Departmental Certification Centers of Customs Authorities, Automated Information system of external access of customs authorities, Unified automated information system of customs authorities, information systems for supporting the activities of organizational, staffing, personnel and financial divisions of the Federal Customs Service, external information systems, including open information resources of customs authorities in the international association of networks “Internet”. The developed information and software tools and the created information-computing and telecommunication infrastructures are used in all electronic customs, electronic declaration centers, at all customs posts of actual control and checkpoints.
Does leadership style still affect employee performance in the Millennium era?
Authors: Srimulatsih Mahbubah
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style on employee performance in the current digital era. In this study, sampling using a saturated sample technique that is equal to 32 people or the entire population is sampled. The results showed that the t-count value was 6.554 while the t_table value was 2.00488 so it can be explained that the t_count value (6.170) > from t_table (2.04227) so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between leadership style on employee performance in the digital era when this. This research proves that until now the leadership style is still effective to encourage better performance at all levels.
Impact Of Percapita Expenditure And Inflation On Poverty In Pekanbaru City
Authors: Herman Herman
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the impact of per capita spending and rising inflation on poverty in the city of Pekanbaru. Secondary data for the period 2012-2021 is from the Central Statistics Agency of Pekanbaru City. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression. The results of the descriptive research show that the average number of poor people is 3.2010 people, per capita expenditure is 1.4339 and inflation is 0.53 percent. And the results of the study showed that per capita expenditure before the covid-19 pandemic had no effect, while after the covid-19 pandemic there was an effect on the number of poor people, and the increase in inflation before and after the covid-19 pandemic had an effect. Meanwhile, the results of simultaneous research before the covid pandemic had no effect, while after the covid-19 pandemic, all independent variables had an effect on the dependent variable.
Bunuh Diri Bukan Kehendak Bebas Perspektif Neurosains dan Psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud
Authors: Rerung Alvary Exan
Published: June 2022

The reality of death due to suicide ia a news that makes a dilemma. Case to case took place throughout 2020 and sparked debate over the course of action. Is it a human free will or not. In connection with this debate, I view suicide from the perspective of Neuroscience and Sigmund Freud’s Psychoanalysis as an attempt to make people aware that suicide occours an a result of a secuence of events that leads to it psychologically. The approach used are descriptive qualitative mhetods and literature study and interview and strengthen the literature data. The purpose of the study is to show the reader about the background of events that influence a person to commit suicide. By looking at the complexity of the problem, it’s hoped that the community will be sensitive and not add to the burden on the perpetrators. This paper offers a counter narrative by carrying out two philosophical concepts of tosangrapu and siangkaran culture. With these two concepts, there is hope that suicide cases can be reduced because they are defeated by the sensitivity in society to embrace and help each other when there is a problem in their life.

Realitas kematian akibat kasus membunuh diri sendiri merupakan berita yang membuat dilema. Kasus demi kasus terjadi sepanjang tahun 2020 dan mengumandangkan perdebatan tentang tindakan tersebut. Apakah itu sebuah kehendak bebas manusia atau bukan. Berkaitan dengan perdebatan tersebut, penulis melihat tindakan bunuh diri dari perspektif neurosains dan psikoanalisis Sigmund Freud sebagai upaya untuk menyadarkan masyarakat bahwa tindakan bunuh diri terjadi akibat adanya urutan peristiwa yang mengantarnya secara psikologis. Pendekatan yang digunakan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan studi pustaka serta wawancara untuk memperkuat data kepustakaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menunjukkan kepada pembaca tentang adanya latar belakang peristiwa yang mempengaruhi seseorang melakukan tindakan bunuh diri. Dengan melihat kompleksitas masalah itu, diharapkan masyarakat bisa peka dan tidak menambah beban pelaku. Tulisan ini menawarkan kontra narasi dengan melakukan dua konsep filosofis budaya tosangrapu dan siangkaran.  Dengan dua konsep ini, ada harapan bahwa kasus bunuh diri dapat dikurangi karena dikalahkan oleh kepekaan dalam masyarakat untuk saling merangkul dan membantu ketika mendapat suatu masalah dalam kehidupannya.
Makna Keselamatan Dalam Hukum Taurat Bagi Kehidupan Orang Percaya Masa Kini
Authors: Budiman Sabda , Takameha Kristian Karipi
Published: June 2022

Soteriology is a very important discussion in the Bible. The discussion of soteriology is a broad discussion. Almost all parts of the book contain the doctrine of salvation. Christians need to understand the meaning of the doctrine of salvation in the Old Testament and draw implications from the meaning of that doctrine of salvation.  This study examines the doctrine of salvation in the Old Testament and the meaning of the doctrine of salvation in the Old Testament for the lives of today's believers. This study aims to explain the meaning of the doctrine of salvation in the Old Testament and its efficacy for today's believers. The authors used qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The meaning of the doctrine of salvation in the Old Testament for today's believers is to obey God's commandments, have a sincere heart, and live pleasing to God.

Soteriologi (doktrin keselamatan) merupakan pembahasan yang sangat penting di dalam Alkitab. Pembahasan tentang soteriologi merupakan pembahasan yang luas. Hampir di dalam seluruh bagian kitab mengandung doktrin tentang keselamatan. Orang Kristen perlu memahami makna ajaran keselamatan dalam Perjanjian Lama dan menarik implikasi dari makna ajaran keselamatan tersebut. Penelitian ini mengkaji ajaran keselamatan di dalam Perjanjian Lama dan makna ajaran keselamatan dalam Perjanjian Lama bagi kehidupan orang percaya masa kini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan makna ajaran tentang keselamatan dalam Perjanjian Lama dan imlikasinya bagi orang percaya masa kini. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan dekriptif. Adapun makna ajaran keselamatan dalam Perjanjian Lama bagi orang percaya masa kini ialah taat kepada perintah Allah, memiliki hati yang tulus, dan hidup berkenan kepada Allah.
Effect of seed size on germination and seedling performance during storage of bhekal (Prinsepia utilis) seeds
Authors: Kumar Prabal , Kumar Devendra , Sharma Vishwajeet
Published: June 2022

The present study was conducted to determine the effect of various grades of Prinsepia utilis (bhekal) seeds on germination and seedlings performance during storage. Freshly collected seeds were grouped into three sub-lots viz. large size seeds (size 10 mm or > 10 mm), medium size seeds (size < 10 mm and > 7 mm), and small size seeds (size < 7 mm) with the help of specified sieves. Seeds of all grades were sown in nursery beds as fresh and after 35 days of storage. Various grades of seeds had shown significant effect on germination percentage as fresh and after 35 days of storage. Large size seeds exhibited significantly higher germination percentage, lower mean germination time, and higher germination values as compared to medium and small size seeds. Only small size seeds significantly exhibited lower germination percentage, higher mean germination time (MGT), and lower germination values as compared to large and medium-size seeds. However, no significant difference was observed in Germination Value (GV) and germination percentage between large and medium size seeds. The large size seeds exhibited a significantly good value of seedling length, the number of leaves, collar diameter, total biomass, vigour index, sturdiness quotient, volume index and quality index as compared to medium and small size seeds.
Secure Edge Domination in Neutrosophic Graphs
Authors: S Sivasankar , Broumi Said
Published: June 2022

The concepts of Neutrosophic secure edge domination number and neutrosophic total secure edge domination number in single valued neutrosophic graphs (SVNG) with strong arcs are introduced and analysed in this paper, and some of their properties are studied. The relationship between the neutrosophic secure edge dominance number and its inverse is presented. The concepts inverse neutrosophic total edge domination set and inverse neutrosophic total edge domination number are also defined. Some of these concepts' properties are investigated.
On Approximation Properties of Stancu Type Post-Widder Operators Preserving Exponential Functions
Authors: TORUN Gülten
Published: June 2022

In this article, Stancu type Post-Widder operators are introduced, which are a modification of the Post-Widder operators that preserve the functions constant and e^2ax for fixed a>0. The uniform convergence of these modified operators for the function f on [0,∞) is examined and then the convergence rate is investigated with the help of the continuity module. The Voronovskaja type asymptotic formula is obtained to examine the asymptotic behavior of these operators. Finally, numerical examples and graphs are given to show the convergence of Stancu type Post- Widder operators and compared with Post Widder operators.
Naturopathic Medicine and Group Visits: A Natural Alignment
Authors: Solomonian Leslie , Uraz Zeynep , El-Hashemy Shehab , Vu Alan , Hudson Tori
Published: June 2022

Group visits are a delivery mode well-suited to the principles of naturopathic medicine. Group visits are cost-effective, allowing practitioners to provide thorough lifestyle education to more participants, an important domain of both prevention and management of health concerns. The interactive nature of group visits adds unique support, motivation and learning opportunities that one-on-one appointments often cannot provide. When structured opportunities are created for reflection, peer exchange and goal setting, the likelihood of behaviour change appears to be enhanced. Group visits may also benefit practitioners, allowing for greater efficiency and reduced risk of burnout, ultimately enabling greater impact. This paper maps the alignment of group visits to naturopathic principles, highlighting benefits, risks and strategies to harness this effective approach to health care.
Impact of Cultural Competency Training in Naturopathic Medical Students: Self-Assessed Changes in Awareness, Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes
Authors: Gilbert Cyndi , Cardozo Valentina , Vedadi Hanieh
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Cultural competency training is a growing requirement in medical schools across North America. Although accredited naturopathic medical schools now include some elements of cultural competency training throughout their programs, no literature to date has evaluated the effect of cultural competency curriculum among naturopathic medical students. This study evaluated the impact of a cultural competency training program of 4th-year naturopathic medical students at an accredited naturopathic medical educational institution in North America.
Methods: Pre- and post-training online surveys were completed by naturopathic medical students using a 1 to 5 numerical scale (least to most confident), self-evaluating their awareness, knowledge, skills, and willingness to change behaviours, with some survey items adapted from the short version of the Cross-Cultural Care Survey (Harvard). Descriptive statistics were calculated, and a paired two-sided Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to examine changes between pre- and post-training responses.
Results: Out of 134 students enrolled in the training, 46 participants completed both the pre- and post-training surveys and were included in the final analysis. There was a statistically significant increase in self-rated confidence from pre- to post-training across all individual survey items spanning improvements in cultural competency awareness, knowledge, skills, and attitudes among students who completed both surveys.
Conclusions: Results from this study indicate that cultural competency training of naturopathic students may improve their subjective assessment of their awareness, knowledge, skills, and attitudes related to working with diversity in clinical practice. Future research would benefit from using validated assessment scales, reducing loss to follow up, and investigating factors such as social demographics, prior training, and lived experience amongst participants.
A survey of surgical site infection prevention practice in UK vascular surgery
Authors: Lathan R , Yiasemidou M , Long J , Mohamed A , Hitchman L , Ravindhran B , Sidapra M , Smith CE , Chetter IC
Published: June 2022

Background: Surgical site infections (SSI) have a significant impact on morbidity and mortality within vascular surgery. Despite the publication of several guidelines, there is a lack of consensus regarding the most effective perioperative practice to minimise the incidence of SSI. This study aimed to assess the current practice of SSI prevention among UK vascular surgeons. Methods: An online survey developed using the current National Institute for Health Care and Excellence (NICE), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and World Health Organisation (WHO) SSI prevention guidelines was piloted in a tertiary vascular centre before being distributed by email to the members of the Vascular Society of Great Britain and Ireland. The survey contained 15 question domains across preoperative, perioperative and postoperative phases to establish current SSI prevention practice. The survey was open for 1 month with reminder emails at 2 and 3 weeks. Results: A total of 109 respondents from 47 UK hospitals completed the survey, 90 of which were consultants (82.6%). The median reported SSI rate was 7.5% (IQR 5–10%). Lower limb arterial and major limb amputations were highlighted as the highest risk procedures of SSI. Empirical criteria are used by 67.2% of respondents to diagnose SSI, and over half (52.2%) of surgeons used this alone. Most respondents use alcoholic chlorhexidine gluconate (69.6%) skin preparation and basic wound dressings (67.6%). Around half (52.5%) of respondents reported that they would use negative pressure wound therapy for closed wounds. Formal wound surveillance was not undertaken by 73.7% of respondents. Conclusions: There is little agreement in current guidelines on the best practice to prevent SSI. Unsurprisingly then, clinical practice follows suit and continues to show little consensus on prevention measures used. There also appears to be a disparity in registry level, clinical perception and literature data for SSI rates. Well-designed high-quality trials are needed to provide evidence-based recommendations in this field.
Essential Metals in the Brain and the Application of Laser Ablation-Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry for their Detection
Authors: Folarin Oluwabusuyi Rachael , Olopade Funmilayo E , Olopade James Olukayode
Published: June 2022

Metals are natural component of the ecosystem present throughout the layers of atmosphere; their abundant expression in the brain indicates their importance in the central nervous system (CNS). Within the brain tissue, their distribution is highly compartmentalized, the pattern of which is determined by their primary roles. Bio-imaging of the brain to reveal spatial distribution of metals within specific regions has provided a unique understanding of brain biochemistry and architecture, linking both the structures and the functions through several metal mediated activities. Bioavailability of essential trace metal is needed for normal brain function. However, disrupted metal homeostasis can influence several biochemical pathways in different fields of metabolism and cause characteristic neurological disorders with a typical disease process usually linked with aberrant metal accumulations. In this review we give a brief overview of roles of key essential metals (Iron, Copper and Zinc) including their molecular mechanisms and bio-distribution in the brain as well as their possible involvement in the pathogenesis of related neurodegenerative diseases. In addition, we also reviewed recent applications of Laser Ablation Inductively Couple Plasma Mass Spectrophotometry (LA-ICP-MS) in the detection of both toxic and essential metal dyshomeostasis in neuroscience research and other related brain diseases