bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Comparative Advantages and Shifts in Economic Sectors in Wajo Regency
Authors: Putra Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma , Elpisah E.
Published: January 2023

The aims of this research are: (1) to analyze the growth classification of economic sectors in the Wajo Regency 2017-2021; (2) to analyze the basic sector of the economy in the Wajo Regency 2017-2021; (3) to analyze the share and shifts in the economy sector Wajo Regency 2017-2021. This study uses secondary data obtained from BPS-Statistics South Sulawesi Province, BPS-Statistics Wajo, and the Department of Planning and Regional Development Wajo. Data were analyzed using Klassen Typology, Location Quotient, and Shift-Share analysis. The results of this research show that: (1) Sector classified as a developed sectors in the Wajo Regency is The of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and sector mining and excavation. (2) sectors is a basic sector of Wajo Regency is the sector of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, sector mining and excavation, sector Procurement Electricity and Gas, the sector of Wholesale and Retail, Car Repair, and Motorcycles, (3) The structure of the Wajo Regency 2017-2021 start forward to slide in the economic sector from primer sector to secondary sector (4). The sectors that have competitive advantages (D) in Wajo are sectors of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, sector Procurement Electricity and Gas, construction sector, sectors Transportation and Warehousing, sector Provision of Accommodation and Food Drink, the Financial Services sector and the insurance sector, Real Estate sector, Service sector Corporate sector Public Administration, Defense, and Social Security Mandatory, and sector service of education.
The Influence of Demographic Factors and Social Class on Customers' Decisions to Choose Islamic Banks
Authors: Indraswari Dewi , Rumi Salwa
Published: January 2023

This study discusses the influence of demographic and social class factors on customers' decisions to choose Islamic banks in Palopo City. On the customer's decision to choose an Islamic bank in the city of Palopo and prove the influence of these factors simultaneously. To provide answers to the problems stated above, the authors use a quantitative research approach with the variables used in this study are the independent variables, namely education, income, employment, dependents, and age as well as the dependent variable in the form of a customer's decision to choose an Islamic bank. This study took 100 respondents using the Non-Probability Sampling method as the sample. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire with regression analysis techniques through the F-test and t-test using the Software Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) 19.0. The results of the study show that education, income, employment, and age have a significant effect on the customer's decision to choose an Islamic bank in Palopo City. This is evidenced by obtaining a significance value of 0.000 or less than 5% (0.05). The results of the partial statistical test also show that the variables of education, income and employment have a significant positive effect, while the age variable has a significant negative effect on the customer's decision to choose an Islamic bank in Palopo City. Based on the beta regression coefficient, the highest coefficient value is the income variable of 7,060 with a significance level of 0.000. These findings indicate that income is the variable that has the most influence on the customer's decision to choose Islamic Banking among the other four variables. Based on the results of the simultaneous test it was concluded that the independent variables simultaneously represented by the variables of education, income, employment, dependents, and age have a significant effect on the dependent variable on customer decisions.
Use of proton pump inhibitors – part II: Clinical profiles of patients and characteristics of the prescriptions of proton pump inhibitors in an internal medicine outpatient clinic of a university hospital, Bahia – Brazil
Authors: Bruno Barbosa Góes  , Romário Teixeira Braga Filho
Published: January 2023

Worldwide, proton pump inhibitors are one of the most prescribed long-term drug categories. PPIs are considered important therapeutic options in several clinical situations, with emphasis in peptic diseases – associated or not with Helicobacter Pylori infection – and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease; the latter is a frequent clinical condition, and can result in adaptive mechanisms such as Barrett's Epithelium, considered a premalignant lesion for adenocarcinoma of the lower third of the esophagus. Due to the frequency of chronic use of PPIs, and the possibility of side effects not yet fully established, the present study was carried out in an Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic of a University Hospital of the Federal University of Bahia. The sociodemographic profile evidenced in the first part of the study – previous article – showed a prevalence of elderly and predominantly female population; the conclusions of this article – second part of the study – revealed the most frequently diagnosed clinical conditions were those that are risk factors for illness and death from cardiovascular causes such as systemic arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia; obesity; osteoporosis and osteoarthritis also appear in a relevant way. Regarding clinical conditions related to the digestive system, gastroesophageal reflux disease, sliding hiatal hernia, esophagitis/gastritis, “epigastric discomfort” and “abdominal pain” are more frequently recorded in the group of patients using PPIs than in those not using the medication. It is proposed to carry out new studies that can assess and establish criteria for prescribing, monitoring and preventing side effects from the long-term use of prescribed drugs.
THE ROLE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE FOR EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Susanto Dedy
Published: January 2023

With the formulation of the problem as follows: "Does organizational culture have a significant role in the performance of Surabaya City DKP employees?". To answer the problem formulation mentioned above, the data collection methods are: 1) literature study, and 2) field study; distributing questionnaires and using quantitative data analysis methods, where the researchers used SPSS version 16 with the following research results: The results of distributing questionnaires to 50 respondents from Surabaya City DKP employees which were then processed to obtain the t-count value of the results of data processing with SPSS 16 became identical to 5,670 with a big degree of 0.000 0.05 (smaller than 0.05 = used in the calculation); it can be said that the initial speculation (Ho) is rejected and the opportunity speculation (Ha) is universal. So it may be concluded, that "there is a extensive dating among organizational way of life at the performance of DKP Surabaya town employees".
THE ROLES OF TALENT DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE IN DEVELOPING AN ORGANIZATION’S EMPLOYEE SOFT SKILLS
Authors: Santosa Sonny , Anggraeni Tri , Elizabeth Elizabeth , Novianti Rini , Susanto Susanto
Published: January 2023

This research aims to become one of management’s references to maximize the HR’s functions, especially those related to talent development. Human Resource is expected to optimize the planning on itself. This includes on how to recruit the right people for the company as well as on how to develop and to utilize human existing resources to support the business growth. This research is a case study and a project plan of Talent Development at PT. Indako Group – Medan.
The issues raised in this research are what causes HRD considered not develop employee soft-skills maximally and how much HRD plays a role and functions in developing employee soft-skills. This research belongs to qualitative research with literature study in collecting the data. The discussion found out that HRD’s day-to-day activities were limited only to administrative activities. Whereas HRD should play a major role in developing the employee soft skills.
Regarding the talent development issue, the researchers suggest determining back the organizational culture and mapping the competence professionally. Thus, the employees can implement the leadership values in themselves, named Build Superior Talent. Still, they can transform the leadership values determined so that talent can be created. Next, HRD is expected to implement core values such as Competence, Opening Mind, Care, Knowledge, Passion, Integrity, Teamwork. All of these are called COCKPIT and complete the process of employee soft-skill development
THE IMPACTS OF E-LEARNING PSYCHOLOGICALLY TOWARDS TEACHERS (A LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Azizah Siti , Supeno Supeno , Muharlisiani Lusy Tunik
Published: January 2023

In 2020, the massive spread of Covid-19 led to several new policies. To diminish the spread of Covid-19, the Indonesian government made a strict policy, namely a social distancing policy. The Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia publishes an education policy. One of the policies is that the teaching and learning process must be done at home with online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The main of the study was to present a literature review of the psychological impact of e-learning on teachers. Researchers observed and examined sixteen articles relating to the psychological effects of e-learning on teachers. The type of study method used in this research is library research. The results showed that due to the many kinds of online learning platforms and many factors that influence online learning success, teachers experience some difficulties and challenges in conducting online learning. The problems and challenges faced by teachers have a psychological impact on teachers. Teachers experience stress, anxiety, frustration, insecurity, and depression. In conclusion, many teachers experience stress, anxiety, frustration, insecurity, and depression as a psychological impact of e-learning. Researchers hope that the results of this study can be used as an information and a reference for researchers for further research
CONTEXTUAL BASED MODULE: IMPLEMENTATION ON CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS
Authors: Gunawan Gunawan , Putri Sabrina Aristya , Untarti Reni , Kusuma Jaka Wijaya
Published: January 2023

This study aims to produce a contextual-based module to improve students' mathematical critical thinking skills on whole numbers and fractions that have aspects of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. The subjects used were seventh-grade junior high school students. The type of research is research and development (R&D). The development model is ADDIE, consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. Instruments include questionnaires and tests. Data analysis includes aspects of validation, practicality, and effectiveness. The results showed that the contextual-based mathematics module fulfilled the essential elements, namely valid and practical. In addition, the contextual-based module can be used to develop students' mathematical critical thinking skills (effectively).
OMNIBUS LAW ON JOB CREATION IN THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR OF INDONESIA
Authors: Manurung Edison Hatoguan , Melati Sri Gambir , Dwipayana Dimas Pramodya
Published: January 2023

The job creation law, which functions to accelerate economic recovery, especially in the construction world, has been ratified by the DPR. This Law affects the regulation of the intervention authority in terms of the implementation of construction services, both for construction service providers and users of construction services, and the supervision of regional regulations regarding the construction sector's performance, which consider hindering investment. The Law expects to provide provisions for the construction world, namely job creation, worker competence, welfare improvement, increased worker productivity, and empowerment of regional construction workers. So, to ensure and supervise if this Law has a positive impact on the world of construction as we advance, the role of the DPR RI is vital. For this reason, caution needs in formulating the derivative rules. But over time, the construction community rejected these laws. So based on this background, this research aims to see the impact of the Job Creation Act on the construction world
THE EFFECT OF THE FLIPPED CLASSROOM LEARNING MODEL ON THE INDEPENDENT LEARNING OF STUDENTS OF CLASS X ACCOUNTING AT SMK NEGERI 48 JAKARTA DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Setyaningsih Eli Rahayu , Mardi Mardi , Susanti Santi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the Flipped Classroom learning model on the learning independence of class X Accounting students at SMK Negeri 48 Jakarta during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period. This research uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental quasi-experimental method, and the research design uses a Posttest Only Control Group Design. The subjects in this study were students of class X Accounting 1 and 2, with 72 students. The sampling technique used is the purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique used a questionnaire instrument for student learning independence. Calculate the validity of the statement items using the product-moment formula and reliability using the Cronbach Alfa formula. The data analysis technique was carried out with prerequisite tests, first with normality test using Liliefors test and homogeneity using Fisher's exact test. Then test the hypothesis by using the t-test. The results of the requirements analysis test stated that in the normality test, the two classes were normally distributed. The results of the homogeneity test of the variance data were homogeneous. Hypothesis testing using SPSS.v26 shows that a p-value of 0.020 is obtained with a significance of 0.05. Thus, p-value < t table (0.020 < 0.05), so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there is a significant influence in the Flipped Classroom learning model with the help of video learning on student learning independence in Basic Accounting Subjects for class X Accounting at SMK Negeri 48 Jakarta during the Covid-19 pandemic
THE MICRO PPM POLICY FOR MICRO SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSME) PERFORMERS AT THE TIME OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (A CRITICAL ETHNOGRAPHIC STUDY)
Authors: Putri Sri Andika , Suhendri Hendrik , Ningsih Risna
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has disrupted not only the business performance of the large business sector but also has implications for the MSME sector. This research was conducted to develop the concept of the meaning of the Micro PPM Policy among MSME actors in the city of Malang under the values, ideas, and business practices carried out by MSME actors. Besides looking for a "cultural theme" related to the implications of Micro PPM policy, this effort also aims to incorporate values originating from the business philosophy of MSME actors in managing their business to create a complete conceptual framework regarding the impact of implementing Micro PPM policies. PPM policies. The research method uses descriptive qualitative, based on the philosophy of postpositivism in which the researcher acts as a key instrument in this research. The PPM Micro policy is considered to be lacking in providing solutions to the problems faced by MSMEs during the pandemic. Discrimination in terms of distribution of aid funds. Some MSME owners feel they do not need to provide data as a requirement because those who receive aid funds are not those who have already filled in the data but certain MSMEs that government officials have appointed
ANALYSIS OF CAMPING GROUND TOURISM FEATURES ON THE WATU GAMBIR PARK WEBSITE
Authors: Hartatik Hartatik
Published: January 2023

Over time the world of digitization has progressed rapidly. Utilizing digitalization during the Covid-19 pandemic can help various sectors of the economy and can make it easier for customers to find out related information. It has a variety of facilities that can be enjoyed by visitors, such as flower garden and lake tours, river tubing, boats, lodging and camping round reservations. Through this, the tourist village of Watu Gambir implements the use of digitalization by using a web application to reserve camping grounds for potential visitors. In the existing Watu Gambir tourism village web application, we conducted research with a descriptive analysis method to find out the benefits of the Watu Gambir tourist village web application for camping ground reservations. From the results of the research method carried out, the average respondent argues that the information provided by the Watu Gambir Park website is still incomplete
THE INFLUENCE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND SELF EFFICACY ON STUDENTS CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS IN CLASS XI IPS AT SMAN 41 JAKARTA
Authors: Azizah Nur Aini , Sudiarditha I Ketut R , Pratama Aditya
Published: January 2023

Critical thinking skill is a cognitive process involving one's mind to integrate knowledge in analysing information and determining solutions to existing problems according to data and facts to produce the right decisions. This study aimed to determine whether emotional intelligence and self-efficacy affect the critical thinking skills of XI IPS students at SMA Negeri 41 Jakarta in economics. This research is quantitative research with an explanatory survey method. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling with a sample of 84 class XI IPS SMAN 41 Jakarta students. The data collection for emotional intelligence and self-efficacy using a questionnaire, while the critical thinking skills using an objective assessment test. The results of this study indicate that emotional intelligence has a positive and significant effect on students' critical thinking skills, and self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on students' critical thinking skills. Emotional intelligence and self-efficacy simultaneously positively and significantly affect students' critical thinking skills. This study's results imply that students' emotional intelligence and self-efficacy can improve their critical thinking skills
Conservative management of hepatic adenomas
Authors: Cheong Christopher
Published: January 2023

No Abstract
PENINGKATAN KEKUATAN OTOT PADA PASIEN STROKE MENGGUNAKAN ROM: METODE CYLINDRICAL GRIP
Authors: Suwaryo Putra Agina Widyaswara , Muslikhah Siti , Waladani Barkah
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang: Penyakit stroke telah menjadi masalah kesehatan yang menjadi penyebab utama dalam kecacatan dan merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian terbanyak di dunia. Stroke menjadi urutan ketiga sebagai penyebab kematian setelah penyakit jantung koroner dan kanker di negara berkembang. Negara yang berkembang juga menyumbang 85,5% dari total kematian. Salah satu rehabilitasi yang dapat diberikan pada pasien stroke yaitu latihan rentang gerak atau biasa disebut dengan Range Of Motion. Cylindrical grip merupakan bagian dari ROM. Cylindrical Grip merupakan latian fungsional tangan dengan cara menggenggam sebuah benda berbentuk silindris berupa tisue gulung pada telapak tangan yang berfungsi untuk menggerakan jari-jari tangan menggenggam sempurna.  Tujuan: untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi Cylindrical Grip pada pasien stroke. Metode: penelitian dengan menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan atau literatur review dengan analisis PICO. Pencarian menggunakan database researchgate, sciencedirect, proquest dan pubmed dengan kata kunci stroke, cylincrical grip, dan kekuatan otot. Penilaian artikel menggunakan Duffy’s Research Appraisal Checklist Approach kategori superior paper (skor 205-306)  Hasil: Didapatkan 10 artikel yang masuk superior paper, dimana semua artikel menjelaskan bahwa ROM efektif meningkatkan kekuatan otot pasien stroke, dan 2 artikel menggunakan metode cylindrical grip lebih efektif daripada lainnya. Kesimpulan: Terapi ROM metode Cylindrical Grip menjadi salah satu alternatif tindakan efektif untuk meningkatkan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN CHLORALHIDRAT DAN ESTAZOLAM TERHADAP ONSET TIDUR DAN EKSESSIF GELOMBANG BETA PADA PASIEN ANAK YANG DILAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN EEG
Authors: Malisa Ariani, Ali Rahman Hakim Taufik Hidayat,
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang: Penyebab kejang sudah dapat di analisis serta diketahui penyebabnya dan perjalanan penyakitnya. Salah satu kemajuan teknologi dalam bidang kesehatan untuk melihat atau menegakan diagnosa kejang adalah pemeriksaan EEG atau Elektro Ensefalo Graft. Dalam melakukan pemeriksaan EEG pada anak diperlukan premedikasi yang bertujuan untuk keberhasilan dan kesuksesan proses pemeriksaan EEG dan hasil rekaman EEG. Tujuan: Menganalisis perbedaan pemberian chloral hidrat dan estazolam terhadap onset tidur dan eksessif gelombang Beta pada pasien anak yang dilakukan pemeriksaan EEG di Poli Neuroelektromedik RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif observasional analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional dan menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Hasil: Onset tidur untuk premedikasi chloralhidrat mean (26.33). Pada premedikasi estazolam mean (26.13). Gambaran hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa pada premedikasi EEG yang menggunakan obat chloralhidrat jumlah tidak ada eksessif gelombang beta 13 orang (86.7%). Pada premedikasi estazolam didapatkan jumlah ada eksessif gelombang beta 5 orang (33.3%). Hasil uji analisis onset tidur menggunakan uji mann whitney didapatkan mean rank premedikasi chloralhidrat 15.60, hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p = 0.947. Hasil uji analisis eksessif gelombang beta menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan nilai p value = 0.390 . Simpulan: Tidak ada perbedaan pada premedikasi chloralhidrat dan estazolam terhadap Onset tidur dan eksessif gelombang beta pada pasien anak yang dilakukan pemeriksaan EEG.

Kata Kunci: Chloralhidrat dan Estazolam, EEG, Eksessif Gelombang Beta, Onset Tidur
Recent Perspectives on the Role of Dietary Protein in Physically Active Individuals
Authors: Evans Cassandra , Rojas Jose , Curtis Jason , Antonio Jose
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Whether it is the athletic population or the general population, it is essential to understand considerations regarding the amount of protein consumed daily. Protein, often referred to as the body's building blocks, is an integral part of the diet. This macronutrient plays a vital role in developing and maintaining skeletal muscle mass. This paper aims to discuss protein intake at low (<1.2 g/kg/day), medium (1.2-2.2 g/kg), and high (>2.2 g/kg/day) levels that should be consumed with consideration of physically active populations and potential benefits or detrimental effects on body composition and performance.
Methods:  Searches of electronic databases PubMed and Google Scholar were undertaken to identify peer-reviewed journal articles that reported on dietary protein intake on body composition, and performance/strength.
Discussion: Low protein intakes may not meet the needs of all physically active individuals. Medium and high protein intakes positively influenced body composition. Medium protein intakes can benefit strength and performance; however, these effects are not consistently reported with higher intakes.   
Conclusions: The minimum protein requirement for active individuals is 1.2 g/kg, and higher intakes are safe and effective for healthy, physically active individuals.
Naturaleza y análisis crítico del reglamento para contratos de obras públicas
Authors: Hermosilla Torres Felipe
Published: January 2023

La hipótesis del trabajo sostiene que la regulación del contrato de construcción de obra pública ha quedado desfasada respecto del proceso de modernización del Estado, que se ha materializado en parte a través de la dictación de la Ley Nº 18.880 sobre bases de procedimiento administrativo y Nº 19.886 de bases de compras públicas. Con este propósito la investigación centra su análisis en las principales instituciones del contrato de construcción de obra pública, mientras se vislumbran sus falencias y su adecuada integración en el ordenamiento jurídico.
Problemas prácticos en la ejecución de las sanciones administrativas en el Perú: ¿Cómo afrontar adecuadamente la potestad punitiva administrativa?
Authors: Huamán Ordóñez L. Alberto
Published: January 2023

El autor se aboca al análisis y al estudio de los problemas prácticos que se generan en el momento en el que la Administración, luego de sancionar, debe concretar, en el plano de la realidad, tal castigo jurídico. En este aspecto, se decanta por un precavido análisis de la validez y de la eficacia de la propia ejecutoriedad administrativa, así como de la técnica recursiva por parte de quien se ve afectado por el poder público titular de potestades sancionadoras, a efectos de conducir por una buena administración al ejercicio de tales competencias de gravamen de las administraciones públicas, ya que obra una fuerte y sólida distancia entre seguir de manera pulcra el camino formal de la actividad administrativa sancionadora, en comparación con el amplio espacio de la actividad material punitiva. Esto lleva a que, en el escenario real, se provoquen mayores problemas para la organización administrativa que aquellos que han sido generados por el sujeto sometido a dichas potestades públicas.
El megaproyecto del tren maya en México a la luz del nuevo constitucionalismo latinoamericano y el pluralismo jurídico
Authors: Ocampo Muñoa Manuel Gustavo
Published: January 2023

El presente documento analiza el impacto del megaproyecto denominado tren maya que se desarrolla en la región golfo-sureste de México en los derechos colectivos de los pueblos y comunidades indígenas, desde dos enfoques jurídicos: el nuevo constitucionalismo latinoamericano y el pluralismo jurídico mexicano, con la finalidad de identificar la mejor alternativa de solución a los conflictos relacionados con la ejecución de dicho proyecto y la posible violación de derechos humanos.
Crítica al diseño institucional de la Fiscalía Nacional Económica: ¿Órgano de la Administración o persecutor autónomo?
Authors: Serrano Herrera Carolina Andrea
Published: January 2023

La persecución del ilícito de colusión es un fenómeno más reciente que la persecución penal y las sanciones administrativas. Alrededor del mundo los órganos persecutores han recibido facultades investigativas concordantes, ya sea con el derecho administrativo sancionador o el derecho penal. Chile cuenta con la Fiscalía Nacional Económica, cuyo diseño institucional toma prestados elementos de ambos regímenes jurídicos, lo que genera problemas para el resguardo de los derechos fundamentales de las personas, especialmente por sus facultades intrusivas.
AYAT-AYAT TENTANG KECANTIKAN DI DALAM AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Ika Utami Nevia , Izzati Nailul
Published: January 2023

Kajian ini membahas tentang kecantikan dalam al-Qur’an dengan menggunakan analisis Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce. Kajian ini terinspirasi atas banyaknya fenomena konsep kecantikan di mana pada manusia identik dengan perempuan yang harus berkulit putih, halus, postur tubuh tinggi, hidung mancung, rambut lurus, dan lain sebagainya. Kemudian, dikaji lebih jauh dari sisi bagaimana al-Qur’an menginformasikan dan mewacanakannya. Lafal kecantikan difokuskan pada tiga lafal, yakni al- Jama>l, al- H}usn, dan T{a>>ba. Kemudian, diambil lima ayat sebagai contoh analisis ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan kecantikan. Penelitian ini bersifat kepustakaan murni (library research) dengan pendekatan analisis semiotika, ada beberapa langkah dalam proses analisis:

Memasukkan unsur-unsur teori triadik Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce

Melihat perspektif dari dua kitab tafsir yakni Ma‘alimu at-Tanzi>l karya al-Bagawi dan tafsir Anwa>r at-Tanzi>l wa Asra>r at-Ta’wi>l karya al-Bai?awi

Membandingkan hasil analisa teori dan pandangan mufasir

Beberapa relevansi yang bisa dikemukakan dari data analisis lafal-lafal kecantikan dalam al-Qur’an secara konseptual adalah sebagai berikut:

Kecantikan perempuan adalah kecantikan yang secara fisik cantik dan berkaitan erat dengan kualitas amal perbuatan yang baik dari perempuan tersebut.

Kecantikan fisik perempuan itu menakjubkan.

Konsep kecantikan manusia terlihat dari Allah SWT yang telah memberikan nikmat kepada manusia dengan bentuk yang sebaik-baiknya.

Kecantikan diukur dari fisik dan juga kualitas perempuan, dan yang paling penting adalah dari kualitasnya.

Konsep kecantikan itu ketika manusia menganggap atau merasa nyaman pada sesuatu yang dilihat.
KONSEP PENGABDIAN DALAM AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Lestari Fuji , Fajrillah Firdha Ning
Published: January 2023

Dalam upaya pencarian makna hakikat pengabdian dalam Al-Qur’an, Hal ini tidaklah bermaksud meninggalkan serangkaian sumber yang bersifat tekstual, namun sebaliknya, penafsiran Al-Qur’an yang kontekstualis akan menambah pengetahuan serta mempermudah pengambilan solusi dalam permasalahan-permasalahan dunia kontemporer yang selalu berkembang seperti tema tentang status manusia sebagai hamba Allah SWT.

Dalam tulisan ini penulis bermaksud menguak kenyataan bahwa manusia sebagai penyembah dan pengabdi Allah SWT. Sehingga manusia tidak akan pernah lupa apa hakikat penciptaannya di alam semesta ini. Berdasarkan ranah penelitian maka pencarian seberapa banyak  ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an menjelaskan masalah pengabdian atau ‘Abd yang disandangkan kepada manusia. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research), adapun pendekatan yang digunakan dengan deskriptif- analisis konten (content analysis approach) analisis deskriptif.

Hasil bahwa manusia sebagai ‘Abd harus senantiasa memperhatikan apa yang diperintahakan dan apa yang dilarang oleh Allah guna manusi lebih terarah dalam menjalankan kehidupannya di alam ini. Banyaknya sarana yang bisa dijadikan praktek latihan untuk menjadi makhluk penyembah yang sesuai ajaran dan nilai-nialo Al-Qur’an. Di dalam pesantren misalnya, manusia yang memahami bagaimana pesantren dibangun atas dasar perjuangan para ahli ilmu agama guna menjadikan generasi yang mampu dan selalu dekat dengan nilai-nilai Al-Qur’an. Tak heran jika santri setelah menyelesaiakn studi formal maupun non-formalnya selalu dipersilahkan oleh sang pendiri pesantren untuk ikut andil (mengabdikan diri di pesantren) dalam memperjuangkan nilai-nilai kepesantrenan dalam mengamalkan ilmunya selama menjalani sebagai santri.   pengabdian menjadikan manusia lebih tertata hidupnya dalam mengaplikasikan konsep pengabdiannya.

Kata Kunci : Manusia, ‘Abd, Al-Qur’an
التخطيط الاستراتيجي لمجمع فلسطين الطبي وأثرها على تحسن أداء العاملين 2014-2021
Authors: صافي مصطفى يوسف , يحيى خيرية
Published: January 2023

هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى أثر الخطط الاستراتيجية على أداء العاملين في مجمع فلسطين الطبي، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة استخدم المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، واعتمد الباحثان على أداة الاستبانة، حيث وزعت على عينة عشوائية قوامها (65) موظفاً وموظفة من العاملين في المجمع الطبي، كما استند الباحثان إلى الخطط الاستراتيجية الموضوعة خلال السنوات 2014-2021، وأظهرت النتائج وجود درجة متوسطة لتطبيق أبعاد التخطيط الاستراتيجي في مجمع فلسطين الطبي ومن وجهة نظر العاملين فيه، حيث بلغت النسبة المئوية للإجابات (%56,4)، وكانت من أهم النتائج التي توصل إليها الباحثان هي:  أنه جاء ترتيب تطبيق أبعاد التخطيط الاستراتيجي لدى مجمع فلسطين الطبي تنازلياً كالآتي (توافق الخطط الاستراتيجية مع البيئة الداخلية له، توافق الخطط الاستراتيجية مع احتياجات العاملين، مشاركة العاملين في وضع الخطط الاستراتيجية، مساهمة التخطيط الاستراتيجي في رفع كفاءة العاملين)، حيث بلغت نسبها المئوية (62.0%، 60.0%، 54.0%، 49.4%)، وقد جاءت جميعها بدرجات متوسطة باستثناء بعد مساهمة التخطيط الاستراتيجي في رفع كفاءة العاملين وبدرجة منخفضة، وفي ضوء ذلك كانت أهم المقترحات للباحثان هي: تعزيز مشاركة العاملين في وضع الخطط الاستراتيجية للمجمع كونهم المنفذين للأهداف والخطط المرسومة وعلى دراية أعمق بتفاصيل العمل.
SISTEM INFORMASI IDM (INDEKS DESA MEMBANGUN) BERBASIS WEB DI DINAS PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN DESA (PMD) KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Muhyiddin Ach , Darmawan Irwan
Published: January 2023

Processing of IDM data (building village index) at the PMD service is still manual, so it still takes a lot of time and energy. This condition can increase the chances of errors in processing information and data. For this reason, it is necessary to design an information system as a substitute for amnual management, namely the IDM information system (building village index) to facilitate the work of employees in the relevant PMD service.In making this IDM application, several stages are needed in the manufacturing process, including: Data Collection, System Analysis, System Requirements, System Design, and System Development. In collecting data on the development of this IDM application, among others: the author directly visited the institution/agencies. Field studies include interviews and observations. Conducting an interview process with the agency (head of service) to obtain information about the actual situation, especially in the ongoing IDM data collection process.This research is carried out directly at the location to obtain actual information directly and can analyze the concept that will be made as a reference material for the design of an application that is needed by the institution / agency.Keywords: information system, thesis, IDM application, system design
APLIKASI SIMULASI ALAT MUSIK GITAR BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA
Authors: Arizal David , Ariyanto Sandy Vikki
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK Pengembangan sebuah media pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi komputer multimedia sangat dibutuhkan.  Suatu sistem pengajaran melalui komputer biasa disebut CAI (Computer Assisted Instruction). Penggunaan komputer pada dunia pendidikan, berperan sebagai alat bantu siswa dalam belajar. Aritmatika adalah ilmu hitung dasar yang  merupakan bagian dasar dari matematika. Sempoa yang digunakan untuk belajar anak-anak menggunakan sistem 1-4. Sempoa sistem 1-4 dari Jepang memiliki keunggulan, yaitu dapat digunakan untuk berhitung di luar kepala (mencongak). Inti kerja sempoa adalah menaikkan dan menurunkan biji-bijinya dengan jari tangan secara nyata. Sedangkan Aritmatika sempoa adalah perhitungan yang dilakukan menggunakan alat bantu dengan metode sempoa. Agar dapat menguasai aritmatika sempoa diperlukan latihan terus-menerus dan teratur. Dengan menguasai sempoa anak akan terbiasa menghitung dengan cepat dan tepat.Seiring dengan penelitian tentang perkembangan otak manusia, yaitu berhitung dengan menggunakan sempoa yang tadinya terikat dengan alat sempoa, ternyata dapat dipindahkan dalam bayangan otak manusia, sehingga dapat berhitung lebih cepat lagi serta membantu mengoptimalkan perkembangan fungsi otak kiri dan fungsi otak kanan manusia. Untuk tingkat pemula, diajarkan berhitung dengan menggunakan alat bantu sempoa. Tapi jika sudah mahir, tanpa menggunakan alat bantu tersebut, cukup dengan membayangkannya saja, seseorang dapat menjawab soal hitungan cepat dan akurat.  Dengan dilandasi hal di atas, Skripsi ini akan membuat sebuah tutorial tentang “Pengembangan perangkat lunak aritmatika dengan sempoa berbasis multimedia”. Melalui perangkat lunak yang dirancang menggunakan Flash Mx ini, diharapkan dapat memudahkan anak dalam mempelajari tentang cara berhitung menggunakan sempoa sehingga dapat meningkatkan semangat belajar anak, mengurangi rasa malas anak-anak dengan menggunakan alat bantu elektronik melainkan dengan cara manual sehingga dapat membantu mengasah dan menyeimbangkan otak kanan dan otak kiri anak serta menimbulkan kreativitas dengan mempersingkat waktu dalam menghitung cepat. Selain itu juga bisa digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran mandiri (self instructional) baik di kalangan pelajar maupun non-pelajar.  Dengan Macromedia Flash, sebuah aplikasi dapat dilengkapi dengan beberapa macam animasi, audio, interaktif anima, tampilan grafis yang indah dapat mengarahkan pengguna menjelajahi setiap aplikasi yang digunakan. Kata kunci : Computer Assisted Instruction, aritmatika, sempoa, Macromedia flash mx, multimedia.
PENERAPAN METODE DECISION TREE UNTUK KLASIFIKASI DATA PRODUK SKINCARE UNTUK IBU HAMIL MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ORANGE
Authors: Negara Yudha Dwi Putra , Murfarroha Fifin Ayu , Savitri Vina Angelina , Khozaimi Ach. , Soesilo Budi
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membantu ibu hamil dalam memilih produk skincare yang aman bagi untuk mereka gunakan. Skincare menjadi salah satu kebutuhan wanita disegala umur. Akan tetapi, banyaknya jenis skincare yang beredar luas memiliki kandungan yang berbeda bahkan terdapat bahan yang dapat membahayakan khususnya bagi ibu hamil. Penggunakan metode decision tree dipilih sebagai salah satu metode dalam data mining. Decision Tree atau pohon keputusan mengubah tumpukan data menjadi sebuah pohon keputusan lalu diubah kembali menjadi beberapa aturan keputusan (rule). Aturan keputusan atau rule berfungsi untuk menentukan potensi dari sebuah data yang akan dibagi menjadi beberapa atribut. Pada penelitian ini data yang digunakan merupakan data sabun wajah, toner, serum, pelembab, dan sunscreen. Aplikasi Orange dimanfaatkan sebagai tools bantu implementasi klasifikasi yang dibagun. Hasil penerapan metode decision tree dengan menggunakan aplikasi orange didapatkan akurasi terbaik didapatkan apabila targetnya adalah kolom kategori. Kata kunci : skincare, data mining, decision tree, aplikasi orange.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Persepsi, dan Sikap Ibu Hamil dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Virus Covid-19
Authors: Vyana Elma , Sumanti Nurwita Trisna , Noviyanti Ernita Prima
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Penyakit coronavirus (Covid-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh coronavirus yang baru ditemukan. Sebagian besar orang yang terinfeksi virus Covid-19 akan mengalami penyakit pernapasan ringan hingga sedang dan sembuh tanpa memerlukan perawatan khusus. Wabah Covid-19 pertama kali terdeteksi di Wuhan, Cina, pada Desember 2019, dan berkembang dengan cepat. Tahun 2020 menjadi tahun yang cukup berat bagi umat manusia diseluruh dunia. Bencana global berupa pandemik yang diakibatkan oleh virus corona, secara cepat menjadi terror yang mengerikan bagi masyarakat dunia.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, persepsi, sikap dengan perilaku ibu hamil terhadap pencegahanvirus Covid-19 di BPM E Kota Bogor Tahun 2022
Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil di BPM E Kota Bogor sebanyak 154 orang. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebagian ibu hamil yang berkunjung pada periode bulan Januari - Februari di BPM bidan E Kota Bogor Pada Tahun 2021 yaitu 112 orang. Analisis bivariate dilakukan terhadap dua variabel yang diduga berhubungan atau berkorelasi. Uji data menggunakan uji ANOVA dan Uji LSD (Least Significance Difference) Post Hoc Test.
Hasil: Hasil Penelitian berdasarkan perilaku ibu hamil terhadap pencegahan virus Covid-19 sebagian besar memiliki perilaku baik sebanyak 76 responden (67,9%), persepsi baik sebanyak 69 responden (61.6%), pengetahuan baik sebanyak 87 responden (77,7%), sikap baik sebanyak 68 responden (60,7%).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, persepsi, sikap ibu hamil dengan perilaku pencegahan virus Covid-19 di BPM E Pada Tahun 2022.
Calidad de vida en mujeres con síndrome genitourinario de la menopausia en el Quindío, Colombia
Authors: Espitia de La Hoz Franklin José
Published: January 2023

Contexto: el síndrome genitourinario de la menopausia (SGUM) es una condición clínica de alta prevalencia, con importantes efectos adversos sobre la calidad de vida de las mujeres que lo padecen.
Objetivo: evaluar la calidad de vida y las características clínicas en mujeres con síndrome genitourinario de la menopausia.
Metodología: estudio de corte transversal y aleatorizado en el que se incluyó a 235 mujeres de 40 años o más en posmenopausia y con diagnóstico de SGUM. Se midieron los puntajes de los cuestionarios de calidad de vida Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) y Menopause Rating Scale (MRS).
Resultados: la edad arrojó una mediana de 51 años. En el cuestionario SF-36, la “salud general” obtuvo la puntuación más baja, seguida por la “función física” y en la población total, los síntomas más frecuentes fueron sequedad vaginal y problemas sexuales. Por su parte, en la escala MRS, el dominio más afectado fue el urogenital con intensidad severa. El puntaje global de la escala MRS se clasifica en la categoría de intensidad moderada, pero en el grupo de mayores de 60 años, la puntuación es más alta, traduciéndose en una peor calidad de vida a expensas del dominio urogenital.
Conclusiones: las mujeres con SGUM muestran deterioro en la calidad de vida, presentando síntomas urogenitales y somáticos más severos pasados los 60 años. Se hace necesaria la realización de estudios sobre el pronóstico de dicha condición en la mujer en posmenopausia.
REVERSE PHASE HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY (RP-HPLC) METHOD DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF SAXAGLIPTIN FROM HUMAN URINE
Authors:   Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Sinhgad Institute of Pharmacy, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Narhe, Pune - 411 041, Maharashtra, India, S. Bansode Amol , S. Gaikwad Shubhangee , D. Shelke Vishal
Published: January 2023

Reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the quantitative determination of saxagliptin (SXG) in human urine was developed and validated to support clinical studies. Chromatographic separation was achieved on an Inertsil® column (250 mm x 4.6 mm, 5 µm). Isocratic elution using a mobile phase of potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer pH (3) - acetonitrile (80:20, V/V) at a flow rate of 1 mL min-1 with UV detection at 212.1 nm was performed. The retention time of saxagliptin was 6.4 min. The method was validated according to United State Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) (May-2001) guidelines. The developed bioanalytical method was found to be selective, accurate, precise, and having good extraction efficiency. The developed method was satisfactorily applied to the routine quality control analysis of the saxagliptin.
Impact of STEM Professional Development Sessions on Chinese Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers
Authors: Stonier Francis , Adarkwah Michael Agyemang
Published: January 2023

STEM only recently became part of the official Chinese public school curriculum in 2017 and suggested to be included in the primary school curriculum in 2018. This study shares findings from 79 Chinese pre-serivice early childhood teachers participating in a variety of hands-on STEM activities over a two week period. A follow-up question session was conducted with the translator as well. This training was offered outside of normal class times as a professional development. Data showed significant differences between the pre- and post- surveys along with strong relationships between main categories. Indications are that the sessions helped to promote the participant’s interest, perception, self-efficacy in STEM, as well as, thoughts toward STEM/science teachers and classes in their current program. Findings most strongly indicated that the sessions aided understanding of STEM and that STEM could be fun in terms of both learning and teaching. Overall, it appeared that the professional development sessions were meaningful for the participants and highlighted STEM practices and concepts in a positive light.
UNISIM-IV: BENCHMARK PROPOSAL FOR LIGHT OIL CARBONATE RESERVOIR WITH HIGH CO2 CONTENT
Authors: Botechia V. E. , Correia M. G. , Rios V. S. , Davolio A. , Santos S. M. G. , Hohendorff Filho J. C. V. , Schiozer D. J.
Published: January 2023

The Brazilian pre-salt fields are carbonate reservoirs with good quality oils, but they can present high amount of CO2 in dissolution, which leads to a high amount of produced gas and can limit oil production. Therefore, the development and management of fields with those characteristics are complex tasks that involve many decisions, with a large number of variables to be considered. Thus, numerical simulation plays an important role in overcoming the challenges that arise from the management of these fields, integrating different subjects such as geosciences and reservoir characterization, data assimilation, production facilities, production optimization processes, economic evaluation, and decision analyses under uncertainty. Open source benchmarks are often used in numerical simulation studies to evaluate and compare techniques and methods, using the same comparison basis. The objective of this paper is to present UNISIM-IV, a set of carbonate benchmarks analogous to a pre-salt field, adding new possibilities to the scientific community and organizations that can improve workflows in the context of reservoirs with the characteristics mentioned above. The benchmark is divided into four different cases: UNISIM-IV-2019, UNISIM-IV-2022, UNISIM-IV-2024, and UNISIM-IV-2026, where the date refers to the date of the analysis. The main differences among these cases involve the stage of field’s life cycle, ranging from early development phase (2019) to a developed reservoir with eight years of production (2026). Thus, the available history data and the mapped uncertainties differ between the cases. The users can choose the case that best suits their needs, depending on specific research objectives. Each of these cases comprise: (1) an ensemble of prior uncertainties, (2) production, injection, and pressure history data, and (3) a history-matched simulation model suggested as a base case. There is also a reference case, named UNISIM-IV-R, which consists of a model with a very refined grid and known information used as the “true response” to generate all data that could be measured in a real field, such as production history and well logs.
Kajian Kebijakan Keimigrasian dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pelayanan Paspor di Kantor Imigrasi
Authors: Aryono Dimas Ramdhan , Wijaya Fatih Ridho , Pratama Mobyarta Arsa
Published: January 2023

Pihak imigrasi mempunyai banyak peran dalam bidang perlintasan orang di wilayah Indonesia, baik itu Warga Negara Asing ataupun Warga Negara Indonesia. Salah satu yang merupakan hal yang lumrah diketahui masyarakat adalah paspor. Paspor sendiri diperlukan ketika orang hendak melakukan perjalanan menuju luar negeri, sehingga kepunyaan paspor adalah hal wajib bagi semua orang yang hendak ke luar negeri. Melonjaknya mobilitas manusia menjadikan permononan paspor kian meningkat sehingga banyak kebijakan dan ketentuan yang kian berububah untuk memenuhi standard pemohon paspor dan kepuasan masyarakat seiring berjalannya waktu. Pelayanan paspor di imigrasi sendiri masih banyak yang harus dibenahi, karena masih dianggap tidak efisien dan beberapa kebijakan yang masih dirasa kurang efektif sehingga perlu ada lagi kajian untuk mengatur pelayanan paspor di setiap Kantor Imigrasi di seluruh Indonesia. Memang kini pelayanan paspor di Indonesia bisa dibilang sudah sangat cepat dan banyak memangkas waktu sehingga memudahkan para pemohon, namun temuan di lapangan masih ada yang perlu diperbaiki terkhusus dalam pemanfaatan teknologi. Karena seiring berkembangnya teknologi harusnya pemerintah bisa memanfaatkan dengan maksimal sehingga menutup celah yang ada. Semua perbaikan dan kajian ini hanya demi meraih pelayanan publik baik yang bisa dirasakan manfaatnya oleh masyarakat. Dalam era digital seperti ini bisa dibilang jika teknologi merupakan kebutuhan primer dan saying jika tidak dimanfaatkan dengan maksimal. Maka dari itu perlunya strategi untuk meraih pelayanan publik yang memuaskan.