bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UPAYA GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU KEAGAMAAN SANTRI MELALUI METODE KETELADANAN
Authors: Nurpitasari Erna , Heriyudanta Muhammad , Marjanji Marjanji
Published: September 2022

The declining awareness of the Santri of the Santri of Al Ikhlas Village Bringin will be a religious behavior due to lack of parental attention to the religious behavior of santri, the social environment is less supportive, and social media. The number of santri who behave is not good, speaks less well before his friends and fellow friends, perform prayer in congregation is not routine and lazy to read the Qur'an. This study aims to determine the efforts of teachers in Menin: Explay religious knowledge, students' santri attitudes, and santri's worship skills through the Method of Mittens in Al Ikhlas, to find out the obstacles facing the teacher in increasing the religious behavior of the santri in Al Ikhlas TPA and to find out the implications of the example method For increasing the religious behavior of the santri in the land of Al Ikhlas. To answer the above research, researchers use a qualitative approach and type of case study research. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation, and verification taking. Based on the results of the study, it shows conclusions is its efforts in the form of giving a good example in being and speaking, giving guidance in reading the Qur'an or Iqro ', getting used to and inviting santri to pray in congregation. As for the  constraints, the influence of the environment that is less supportive, the lack of cooperation between teachers and parents, santri is lazy in reading the Qur'an, and the number of santri who behave is not good. And the implications, namely santri little by little have shown changes in behaving like santri have used to speaking and being polite, the santri diligently deposited the reading of the Qur'an, and the santri began to get used to praying in congregation.
PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTULAR DI INDONESIA: URGENSI SEBAGAI RESOLUSI KONFLIK
Authors: Riyadi Dias Syahrul , Rahman Arif , Julianti Tanti , Ananda Alfina Duta , Baharudin Akhmad
Published: September 2022

This research focuses on a pluralistic Indonesian nation that has ethnic, racial, social, semantic and cultural diversity, conflicts often arise in this country, a multicultural approach as conflict resolution, with this multicultural education can change people's perspectives, and live a pluralistic life, maintain integration nation and identity instead of creating conflict between groups, the purpose of the research is to know in detail about multicultural education in depth, secondly to examine in detail multiculturalism as conflict resolution, especially in Indonesia, thirdly to understand the urgency of multicultural education in Indonesia, the method used by researchers is library study method, library research, library study, data analysis. In using this method, researchers get a lot of information and data from various sources such as books, journals, etc. Data analysis method is used to answer all the existing problems. The results of this study indicate that multiculturalism is very important to maintain the integrity, strength, unity and progress of the country and the world.
RESELIENSI MAHASISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Suradji Muchamad , Puspita Sari Rizka Ananda
Published: September 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on students studying from home online (online) during the quarantine period, which can reduce student motivation because learning satisfaction is disrupted. Psychological problems also arise, so that psychological resilience is needed to face unpleasant situations and the ability to adapt, namely academic resilience to be a factor in online learning satisfaction for students during the Covid-19 pandemic. Resilience is a personal quality that allows individuals to rise up when faced with adversity. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological strategy which aims to describe the resilience of students in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic at the Islamic University of Darul Ulum Lamongan. The average picture of the resilience of Darul Ulum Lamongan Islamic University students is in the medium category, meaning that students are still nervous in dealing with problems during the learning process from home, students are still not able to properly analyze the problem. Students have a desire to optimize their abilities in order to get maximum results.
Motivasi Masyarakat Terhadap Olahraga Petanque Menyongsong Era Society 5.0
Authors: Sahruni Ade yuni , Ramadhani Suradji Febry , CS Ansar
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui olahraga petanque menyongsong era 5.0. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang datang melakukan olahraga petanque secara rutin sebanyak dua kali sepekan dengan jumlah 30 orang tanpa batas usia, di lapangan Andi Makkasau Kota Parepare. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Dalam menyongsong era 5.0 Olahraga dalam hal ini sangat berpengaruh terhadap pemanfaatan teknologi di sertai dengan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas sehingga diharapkan mampu menyesuaikan tantangan pada era society 5.0. Adapun hasil penelitian pada motivasi masyarakat terhadap olahraga petanque di kota Parepare di tinjau dari keseluruhan data memiliki kecenderungan kategori rendah sebanyak 10 orang atau setara dengan (33,33%). Hal ini tentunya harus dijadikan sebagai bahan acuan untuk masyarakat agar lebih meningkatkan kompetensi terhadap pengaruh zaman yang harusnya menjadi positif terhadap dunia olahraga. Dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi seharusnya dapat di manfaatkan dengan mudah di manapun dan kapanpun sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat.
Pojok Literasi di Panti Asuhan Putri Muhammadiyah, Pejuang Harapan Indah Bekasi
Authors: Daengku Daengku , Samosir Ridha Sefina
Published: September 2022

Minimnya minat baca merupakan salah satu masalah yang memiliki dampak yang sangat luas bagi kemajuan bangsa Indonesia. Hal ini menjadi salah satu pendorong peneliti untuk membuat gerakan pojok literasi di panti asuhan karena kegiatan gemar membaca harus dibiasakan sejak kecil. Judul yang diangkat dari kegiatan ini adalah "Kalbis Peduli Literasi: Penyuluhan Pojok Literasi di Panti Asuhan Putri Muhammadiyah". Bentuk kegiatan ini yaitu melakukan donasi berupa buku dan lemari serta memberikan sejumlah uang tunai. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Panti Asuhan Putri Muhammadiyah, Pejuang Harapan Indah Bekasi. Teori yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan PKM ini menggunakan Teori Difusi Inovasi dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil yang didapat adalah 95% dari followers ikut berpartisipasi dengan memberikan sumbangan buku dan uang. Kegiatan ini menunjukan bahwa masyarakat masih memiliki ketertarikan yang tinggi untuk membantu meningkatkan minat baca.
Kegiatan Bercocok Tanaman Herbal Pada RPTRA Cibesut
Authors: Naning Salman
Published: September 2022

Abstrak: Kegiatan bercocok tanam tanaman herbal ini dilakukan di RPTRA Cibesut Cipinang Besar dengan target masyaraatnya adalah anak-anak. Kegiatan bercocok tanam dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penyuluhan terkait materi sesuai dengan tema tanaman herbal untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan bercocok tanam serta pemanfatan tanaman herbal. Metode penyuluhan yang dilakukan untuk kegiatan ini bersifat offline atau dilakukan secara langsung agar dapat melakukan praktik ercocok tanam secara langsung. Hasil dari kegiatan ini pun mendapatkan respon yang positif baik dari anak-anak tersebut maupun lingkungan sekitar yang melihat bahwa kegiatan yang dilakukan sangat bermanfaat dan memberikan antusiasme kepada penyelenggara kegiatan
P Pelatihan Komunikasi Organisasi Pendidikan Untuk Mengembangkan Kompetensi Guru Dalam Membangun Kualitas dan Reputasi Sekolah SMA/K Tarakanita Jakarta
Authors: Parlindungan Davis Roganda , Agustrijanto  , Satya Candrasari
Published: September 2022

Peran komunikasi organisasi dengan pihak internal dan eksternal dapat berjalan baik dan efektif di dunia pendidikan khususnya sekolah jika mendapat dukungan semua pihak yang terkait, baik itu dari para pengelola sekolah, tata usaha dan yang penting para guru yang pada akhirnya mampu membangun kualitas dan reputasi sekolah itu sendiri dimata masyarakat. Untuk itu dibutuhkan pemahaman melalui kompetensi serta komitmen yang baik dari para pengelola sekolah khususnya peran serta para guru sebagai garda terdepan dalam menjalankan tugas profesinya sebagai tenaga pendidik. Atas dasar inilah perlu dilakukan pelatihan melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, dimana yang menjadi sasaran pelatihan adalah para guru di SMA/K Tarakanita Jakarta.

Kata Kunci: kompetensi guru, komunikasi organisasi, kualitas dan reputasi, sekolah
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Digitalisasi Bisnis UMKM Kedai Kopi, Kecamatan Tanjung Priok, Jakarta Utara.
Authors: Simamora Virgo
Published: September 2022

UMKM kedai kopi adalah UMKM yang menjadi perhatian pemerintah karena perkembangannya yang pesat dalam 10 tahun terakhir.  Peningkatan bisnis kedai kopi ditandai dengan peningkatan jumlah coffee shops, demand dan produksi kopi di Indonesia. Rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan tentang digitalisasi bisnis adalah permasalahan yang dihadapi UMKM kedai kopi dan berdampak pada kemampuannya mengeksploitasi peluang di industri minuman kopi. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan UMKM Kedai Kopi tentang digitalisasi bisnis. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 28 Juli, 2022, di Gedung Perkuliahan, Kampus Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Jakarta, RT.11/RW.6, Sunter Agung, Tanjung. Priok, Jakarta Utara. Pelatihan diberikan dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab, bedah kasus dan role play tentang e-promotion tools yang mencakup e- review, e-commerce, forum komunikasi online, e-catalogue dan social media. Terdapat 15 UMKM yang berpartisipasi pada kegiatan pelatihan ini. Hasil kegiatan, menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan UMKM kedai kopi terhadap digitalisasi bisnis setelah pelathan diberikan.
Sistem Informasi Penyewaan Mobil Pada CV Yunita Transport
Authors: Ziveria Mira , Dwi Prastomo Aditia
Published: September 2022

Penyewaan mobil secara online merupakan proses bisnis dengan peminjaman mobil yang dilakukan dengan media sistem informasi , sehingga calon pelanggan dapat melakukan peminjaman dengan tanpa datang ketempat peminjaman untuk mengantri. CV Yunita Transport merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang belum menerapkan pengelolaan data dan pemesanan secara terkomputerisasi. Kendala yang ditemukan dalam CV Yunita Transport yaitu, pendataan laporan transaksi hanya menggunakan buku besar, data yang tersimpan mengalami kerusakan dan terjadi kehilangan data tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu, untuk membuat sistem informasi penyewaan mobil berbasis website yang menyediakan informasi mengenai pemesanan mobil, informasi mobil dan arsip laporan sewa mobil yang dilakukan secara online. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem prototype dengan pemodelan sistem UML. Hasil dari penelitian berupa pemesanan mobil pada CV Yunita Transport yang mampu menghasilkan pemesanan, pencatatan, pengolahan dan penyimpanan data sewa secara terstruktur
Pengaruh Budaya Kaizen, Pelatihan Kerja, dan Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT Rimba Kencana Bumi Nusantara
Authors: Yunico Tampubolon Ronaldo , Abadi Ferryal
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh budaya kaizen, pelatihan kerja dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Rimba Kencana Bumi Nusa. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu kuisoner pada karyawan departemen produksi, quality control, ppic, gudang, dan marketing. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah data hasil kuesioner yang berjumlah 77 responden. Teknik analisis pada penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan program aplikasi statistik. Hasil penelitian secara statistik menunjukkan bahwa budaya kaizen berpengaruh secara positif namun tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, pelatihan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, serta kompetensi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, dan secara bersama-sama budaya kaizen, pelatihan kerja, dan kompetensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Pengaruh Price Perception, Social Media Marketing Dan Brand Awareness Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Kertas Titik Koma
Authors: Christian Joshua , Mariah
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh price perception, social media marketing¸ dan brand awareness terhadap keputusan pembelian produk kertas Titik Koma. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai dimensi pada variabel penelitian yang dikaji untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara variabel dengan objek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui survey kuisioner yang disebarkan kepada 131 responden yang diolah menggunakan SPSS Versi 24.0 dengan metode pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling. Hasil uji hipotesis (uji t), price perception berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Social media marketing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Brand Awareness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Implikasi dari penelitian ini agar dapat memberikan pemahaman bagi para pemasar untuk memperhatikan price perception, social media marketing dan brand awareness yang baik, terutama terhadap produk Kertas Titik Koma.
An approachable companion text for introductory food law students — and other readers
Authors: Bence Cyndee , Giguere Matthew
Published: September 2022

First paragraph: Marne Coit and Theodore A Feitshans’s Food Systems Law: An Introduction for Non-Lawyers is a broad primer providing explanations of the complex regulatory landscape of the American food system. Students and other readers will benefit from the presentation of the material—both in its clarity and through the many examples that ground the information in real-world issues. Because this book is tailored for legal and general audiences alike, for use in a college class, Food Systems Law is likely best suited for upper-level undergraduate students or graduate students. This book provides information needed for readers to understand the scope, nuance, and unresolved conflicts in food law. In doing so, the book presents background information that is approachable for readers unfamiliar with the fundamentals of U.S. law and policy.
The class of COVID-19: Changes to the monitoring of the structure and case mix for physiotherapy clinical placements
Authors: Hams Andrea H , Jones Taryn L
Published: September 2022

Background: Physiotherapy students spend approximately 1,000 hours outside of the university completing clinical placements, yet little attention has been devoted to the objective evaluation of the clinical placement experience and the client case-mix managed by students.

Summary: In this case description, the implementation of a clinical portfolio in response to the COVID-19 pandemic to objectively monitor physiotherapy students’ clinical education experience is analysed. In addition, insight into the clinical placement variations that have necessitated the implementation of the clinical portfolio is provided. The potential impact of these changes on new graduate recruitment is also discussed and recommendations regarding the implementation of a clinical portfolio as common practice moving forward are provided. Future research is outlined that will ensure continued evaluation of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on physiotherapy clinical placements both during and after the pandemic.

Conclusions: The primary reason for the implementation of a clinical portfolio was to improve physiotherapy clinical placement monitoring during the COVID-19 pandemic and to support meeting the profession’s rigorous accreditation requirements. The clinical portfolio design was practical in that it was online and flexible and had no direct financial cost to set up. The tracking of learning experience through a clinical portfolio recognises the breadth and variability of experience gained by students whilst on clinical placement. In addition to the refinement of clinical experience tracking, there was anecdotal reporting of improved student-clinical academic communication regarding their learning opportunities.
A contestação da identidade comunitária através da privatização dos territórios florestais comunais do Rio Grande do Sul, durante o século XIX
Authors: Moraes do Nascimento José Antonio
Published: September 2022

A prática e a mentalidade comunitária são características de muitos grupos populacionais do mundo e, no Brasil, houve várias experiências nesse sentido. O presente texto abordará o caso específico do Rio Grande do Sul, de meados dos mil e oitocentos, particularmente dos territórios florestais comunais. A narrativa será centrada na contestação da identidade comunitária através da privatização dos referidos territórios, discutindo os processos socio-históricos que conduziram a um desenvolvimento regional muito particular, permeados de conflitos e tensões. Pretende-se compreender o norte do Rio Grande do Sul, pontualmente a região que envolveu os então municípios de Cruz Alta e Palmeira das Missões, no momento que se discutia e se aprovava a Lei de Terras de 1850.
Acesso à comida e injustiça alimentar:
Authors: García Bernado Rolando
Published: September 2022

A principios del siglo XXI el sector de agroalimentario ingresó en un ciclo de alza de precios con frecuentes crisis alimentarias. Abordamos críticamente las explicaciones sobre las crisis de 2008 y 2021/22 con el fin de exponer la dinámica entre tendencias de mediano y corto plazo que subyace a ellas. Ponderamos los principales factores que concurren a la explicación y exponemos el vínculo entre la baja de productividad del trabajo agrícola, el aumento de los costos asociados a los hidrocarburos y de la demanda de biocombustibles como la combinación que da cuenta centralmente del proceso subyacente a ambos episodios. En este marco, observamos que determinados factores disruptivos del comercio mundial como la pandemia COVID-19 o el conflicto ruso-ucraniano, así como las complicaciones climáticas, pueden inducir abruptos aumentos de precios al interactuar con los mencionados causales de mediano plazo.
In silico Investigation of inhibitory characteristics of phytoconstituents from Moringa oleifera against SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins
Authors: Shrivastava Amit Kumar , Chaudhary Dipendra , Shrestha Laxmi , Palikhey Anjan , Yadav Chandrajeet Kumar , Basyal Deepak , Joshi Bishal , Shekh Mohammad Ujair
Published: September 2022

The global pandemic situation caused by rare viral pneumonia occurs in late December 2019 in Wuhan, China, which we now recognize as COVID-19. The molecular docking was used to identify potential phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera and reference drug hydroxychloroquine on SARS-CoV-2 main protein by using AutoDock 4.2.6 and Auto dock Vina. All the physicochemical and bioactive parameters (ADME, toxicity study, receptor interaction, PASS analysis, drug-likeness) were determined using different online validated software. The binding energy of all SAR-CoV-2 proteins with selected phytoconstituents of Moringa oleifera were found to be beta carotene, vitamin E; myricetin, quercetin showed the highest binding affinity with all interacting proteins comparable with other drugs and reference drug hydroxychloroquine as an order: beta carotene > myricetin > quercetin > vitamin E> hydroxychloroquine>quinic acid. The MD simulation analysis of viral protein (6MOJ) with beta carotene, vitamin E and myricetin demonstrated strong stability at 300 K. All three complexes exhibit persistent RMSDs value (0.25 – 1.5 Å) of protein side-chain Cα atoms during the 3 ns MD simulation time scale. The minor changes of all three ligands with 2 different viral proteins increasing the compactness of ligands with protein in radius of gyration suggested the strong structural activity of ligands and the least fluctuation during the MD simulation (31.2, 30.0 and 31.2), respectively. In the present study revealed that all the active constituents of Moringa oleifera show good binding affinity, but beta carotene and myricetin have an excellent affinity with SARS-CoV-2 proteins respectively.
Topological Group-Groupoids and Equivalent Categories
Authors: ÖZCAN Abdullah Fatih , İÇEN İlhan
Published: September 2022

The concept of groupoid was offered by Brandt (1926). The structure of the topological groupoid was given by Ehresmann (1958). A groupoid action is a significant appliance in algebraic topology offered by Ehresmann. Another algebraic notion is a covering given by Brown (1988). The topological group-groupoids (Γ-groupoid) were first put forward by Icen & Ozcan (2001). The definition of coverings of topological Γ groupoid and actions of topological Γ-groupoid were also presented by Icen et al. (2005). In this paper, we are going to create a category TΓGpdCov(Γ) of covering morphisms of TΓ-groupoid and a category TΓGpdOp(Γ) of actions of TΓ-groupoid. We will then prove that these categories are equivalent.
The Penalty of Imprisonment and the Rights of Prisoners in Islam and the West: A Comparative Study
Authors: Khan Dr. Wajahat , Nadeem Dr. Muhammad Tayyeb , Khan Dr. Naveed Altaf
Published: September 2022

Imprisonment is a restriction of human liberty; Punishment of imprisonment is accepted form in Islamic and modern western world. Evidences of imprisonment are found in Quran and the Sunnah as during the life time of the Holy Prophet (PBUH), people used to be detained in the mosque. First jail was established during the time of Caliph Ali, in Islamic History. Islam allows to impose imprisonment on accused and convicted offenders and imprisonment even can be for a short time or in some cases it might be for life time. Islam considerers imprisonment as a discretionary punishment; the judge has an option to exercise punishment of imprisonment against any person if he thinks better for the reformation of any criminal.  Islamic teachings urge to provide prisoners with other rights as food, clothing, education and medical treatment in case of any health-related issue along with healthy environment for residing. Initially, in the west there was no concept of imprisonment, first time jail was established in 1552 in the UK. In the beginning prisoners were deprived of basic rights as proper residence, food, clothing and sanitation. In addition to it, they were maltreated by jail authorities. In 18th century, the reforms were introduced in the western world where new laws were made in favor of prisoners and prisoners were divided into different categories on which different facilities were provided to them. Imprisonment is considered as a primary punishment; it is being exercised against all sort of criminals whether it is in accordance with their nature of crimes or not.
The reasons for the arrival of the hadith and its impact on the understanding of the hadith
Authors: Iqbal Dr. Farzana , Gul Hafiza Maah , Noor Hafiza Mah
Published: September 2022

It is imposible to understand The Ahkam-e-Deen without knowing the Ahadees of Prophet (ﷺ). In order to get  the correct Knowledge of the hadees (Hadith ), It is necessory  to know the”Asbab-e- warood-e-Hadith” That is why  the narrators gave it the status of  ilm (knowledge), an they  has been made it obligatory for undertanding the Hadith as it is imposibe to understand The Quran without knowing the “Shan-e-nazool” so it is not possible to get the correct knowledge of the Hadith without knowing the Asbab-e-warood-e-Hadith. In this article the importance of ilm-e- Asbab-e-wrood-e-Hadith has been discused for the understanding of  Hadith and the types of this ilm,Its importnace, Its relation to the Shan-e-Nazool and the beniftsof this  have been explained. In preparing this article,authenticand basic  sources have been  used  directly so  that the research work can be accepted and students can  benefit from it.
Impact of Custom and usage on implementations of Rules: In light of Book Al-Hidaya
Authors: Shahbaz Muhammad Asim , Younus Dr. Rizwan , Rehman Hafiz u
Published: September 2022

Sharia’h has flexibility to resolve the emerging individual and communal problems. It has a rich jurisprudential literature concerning custom and usage. Islamic law placed the rule of custom within the sources of legislation. Muslim jurists explored the flexibility of divine text in light of community issues. The implementation of rules (Ahkam) has changed, and so have the interpretations. "Al-Hidaya" is the well-acknowledged jurisprudential code in the Muslim world. The ancient Muslim scholars, particularly the Hanafi School, always followed the principle of URF-O-ADAT (custom). The study at hand will examine the exercise of this principle in this book. It will review alterations to rules caused by the customary change. This article will explore the provisions of this book holding this principle. It will denote the criteria of application of the principle of usage in the implementation of rules. This research will demonstrate the significance of this jurisprudential approach to contemporary issues. It will make recommendations to bring legislation to address contemporary needs
Concept of Social Reform, In the Light of Semitic Religions
Authors: Khursheed Muhammad , Imran Dr. Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Social reform is a combination of two beautiful words. As soon as this beautiful and charming combination of two words is founded to be read, written, and spoken, then in the windows of our minds and brains all the evils in the society which have poised the society begin to circulate who have poised the society.  From moral degradation to lack of moral values, adulteration, lying, looting, fraud, lust of wealth, bribery, betrayal, slander, gossip, backbitting, jealousy, cruelty,  misguidance, vengeance, extremism , hatred, obstinacy, alcoholism, immorality, vindictiveness, extremist ideas, social and societal disorder, economic and social unrest, these are all social evils that have become a menace to our society. Allah almighty sent the Holy Prophets to remove this  scourge of the society and to guide and reform the people living in the society . Give books and various shariahs to some of the Prophets so that these social evils spread in the society can be corrected. There is also greatest need of man which cannot be denied.
Bigotry is an Obstacle to Brotherhood and a Cause of Destruction and Hatred in Society: A Research Review
Authors: Rasool Dr. Khalid , Rajput Dr. Hafeez Ur Rehman , Malik Dr. Adnan
Published: September 2022

Unity is strength and cause of national power and national development depends on unity. But bigotry is the disease which is enemy of unity and brotherhood. According to Islamic teachings all Muslims are brothers and one ummah. Due to brotherhood every Muslim is sympathetic and helpful to other Muslims, while the concept of nationality, tribe, community and cast is only for mutual identification in Islam. Bigotry and illegitimate pride have harmed humanity since the beginning, even in the present time, Muslims are being irreparably harmed due to country bias, national bias, provincial bias, racial bias and linguistic bias due to which their prestige is being undermined in the world. Bigotry is a dangerous disease that is the root cause of ruin of nation and awareness of it is extremely important. This research paper on awareness of bigotry as well as prohibition of bigotry in Islam, and explains the causes and disadvantages of bigotry. It has been concluded from the research that Islam has strictly prohibited all kinds of thoughts and ideas and matters that can spread linguistic, ethnic or group conflict. Provoking bigotry, fighting on bigotry is unlawful and act of sin. It is an epidemic disease that causes other diseases and causes the destruction and destruction of the society, adopting bigotry is a cause of disgrace in this world and the hereafter.
A research study of Secondary Causes of Crimes in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Authors: Khan Nasib Ali , Ullah Dr. Irfan
Published: September 2022

Crimes are limited to the key principles of a Society as well as the law enforced. Hence crimes in the different societies may vary and similarly its causes too. Although the root causes of crimes are mostly common among the different societies, but when we try to explore the causes of crimes in a specific society, then we come across different branches of basic causes, which definitely effect the abnormalities of crimes rate in that specific area. This is a quantitative research which is designed to investigate the secondary causes of crimes in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The study covers the period for 2011-2020. In this regard, the reported crimes cases in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were collected from the respective Govt. Department(s), which were thereafter reorganized and categorized into six major classes i.e. Murder, Hurt, Rape, Theft, Robbery and Kidnapping, while rest of the cases were placed in the category of miscellaneous or other crimes.
Investigando os saberes manifestados em resolução de problemas de matemática à luz de registros de representação semiótica
Authors: Ericeira Thiago , Neres Raimundo Luna , Santos Fábio  Giovanni Carvalho
Published: September 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo relatar os saberes manifestados por professores dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental em relação à resolução de problemas com aporte na Teoria dos Registros de Representação Semiótica (TRRS). Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva de natureza qualitativa, cujos dados foram coletados com 43 professores de escolas públicas e particulares do município de São Luís / MA, por meio de questionário eletrônico com perguntas fechadas. A pesquisa revelou que a maioria dos sujeitos desta pesquisa não teve em sua formação inicial momentos formativos que englobasse o ensino e a aprendizagem de Matemática envolvendo a resolução de problemas de matemática e a TRRS, apesar disso, demonstraram disposição para discutir e se apropriar das referidas teorias. Nessa teia de entendimento, conclui-se que os professores necessitam estar em constante construção de novos saberes.
Análise da eficiência de soluções desinfetantes em diferentes superfícies de laboratório de análises clínica
Authors: Castro Lara Waleska Silva , Costa Maria Eduarda Franco , Correa Renara Fabiane Ribeiro , Oliveira Raffaela Coelho , Abreu Dayanna Ferreira de , Bastos Diana Karla Lourenço , Diniz Weidson Pablo Marques , Viana Pâmela Ruth Santos , Pinto Derek Klinger Buás , Vieira Silvamara Leite , Nunes Márcio Anderson Sousa , Silva Flor de Maria Araujo Mendonça , Silva Maria Raimunda Chagas , Sabbadini Priscila Soares , Firmo Wellyson da Cunha Araújo
Published: September 2022

O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar a eficiência de agentes desinfetantes (detergente neutro, álcool á 70% e hipoclorito de sódio) em diferentes superfícies laboratorial (granito, mármore e inox) e sobre microrganismos (Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli e Candida albicans). Para tal, foi realizado uma pesquisa experimental em superfícies de trabalho de um laboratório de análises clínica, os microrganismos foram cultivados e com auxílio de swab foram transferidos para as bancadas e após o crescimento, contadas as colônias e em seguida feito a antissepsia com as soluções em testes e conferidas as colônias. A partir das análises, o potencial microbicida do detergente neutro e do álcool á 70% contra os microrganismos é observável nas superfícies de granito, mármore e inox, o hipoclorito de sódio foi a solução que apresentou a mais baixa eficácia dos desinfetantes. Em relação as superfícies, o granito, foi o que teve o maior número de colônias e teve a menor ação das soluções. As soluções desinfetantes, são essenciais para a antissepsia de superfície, mas, algumas substâncias não apresentar uma eficiência adequada sobre todos os tipos de materiais usados em superfícies e microrganismos.
Inter-relações do ensino integral com ensino integrado no curso técnico de agropecuária
Authors: Cruz Jucilene Marcia Rameiro de Araújo , Alves Aldivan Rodrigues , Oliveira Josiane Sousa Costa de , Pinto Liduína da Silva
Published: September 2022

A Educação Integral é uma proposta contemporânea, tem como foco garantir o desenvolvimento dos sujeitos em todas as suas dimensões – intelectual, física, emocional, social e cultural. O Ensino Médio Integrado possui a função de formar os jovens para executar profissões técnicas, ou seja, uma educação profissional integrada à educação básica, visando proporcionar melhores condições de cidadania, trabalho e de inclusão social aos jovens e adultos em busca de uma formação. Dessa maneira, realizou-se um levantamento bibliográfico acerca do ensino integral e integrado, objetivando verificar as suas inter-relações e características, a partir do modelo adotado nos cursos Técnicos de Agropecuária do Instituto Federal do Maranhão-IFMA, Campus Caxias. Conclui-se que o modelo integral apresenta similaridade com o integrado em aspectos, a citar: carga horária, serviços de assistência ao educando (lazer, esporte, médico, pedagógicos...) e infraestrutura que estimulam a permanência na instituição por um tempo maior e visando a qualidade do ensino.
A descriptive study to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice regarding post-COVID care among people in India
Authors: Prasanna K. Lakshmi , Sharma Naveen Kumar
Published: September 2022

Aims: This study aims to assess the level of knowledge, attitude and practices regarding post-covid care among people in India. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted over a period of 3 months among 372 participants using convenient sampling through google forms. Results: Present study revealed that 99% had good knowledge and 1% have poor knowledge, 97% have favourable attitude and 3% have unfavourable attitude. In practice 99% have healthy practice and 1% have unhealthy practice after covid -19. The present study reveals that there was a significant positive correlation between knowledge and attitude and knowledge and practice (R=0.139, P=0.7). The Knowledge is directly affected by both attitude and practices towards post -covid care. Conclusion: Most of the people were having positive attitude and are unable to put in practice. But a positive attitude with knowledge changes the behaviour of the person and promotes healthy behaviour and prevents future complications. To increase and to update precautionary behaviour among the public, health officials and policy makers must provide knowledge and efficacy belief through mass communication programs/IEC. If any person wants, rehabilitation can be arranged for the people who are still suffering from the post covid care complications like follow-up treatments.
Proteomics in oral cancer
Authors: Muralidharan Shrikanth , Rao Prashant , Karande Prasad , Gaikwad Shashank , Patankar Amod
Published: September 2022

Background: This review aims to develop comprehensive evidence regarding proteomics in oral cancer initiation, regulation, and progress/inhibition. Material and Methods: A systematic review was carried out of all the reported literature on genomics and proteomics as biomarkers from January 2015 to December 2021 across 3 different search engines- Medline/PubMed, Google Scholar and Scopus. There were 11 articles identified after full test review for protein-based studies of oral cancer after following the PRISMA guidelines. Results: Of the 10 articles maximum of them suggested the role of interleukins (IL-6, 8 and 10) along with TNF-α as salivary protein markers in oral squamous cell carcinoma. All of the proteins showed a rise in their levels in cancer cases compared to healthy cohorts and premalignant cases. The levels of these proteins were also raised significantly in the premalignant cases compared to the healthy patients. Conclusion: A conclusion can be drawn that not all markers are raised; some show low expressions and differ according to type and severity of cancer.
Impacts of smart and active packaging on the quality and storage period of ‘Barhi’ dates
Authors: Ghounim Ibrahim El-Shenawy , Hmmam Ibrahim , Nagy Khaled , Ismail Mohammed
Published: September 2022

The climacteric nature of ‘Barhi’ dates makes their shelf life very short after harvest. This research aimed to explore the impact of using different packaging materials along with reducing the negative effects of ethylene gas on the quality of ‘Barhi’ date fruit by determining the changes in physical and chemical characteristics of stored fruit. For this purpose, ‘Barhi’ date fruits were picked during the Khalal stage and stored using three different packaging materials [carton boxes (control), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), and equilibrium modified atmosphere packaging (EMAP)] with or without ethylene absorbent sachet (EAS) at 0 °C for 40 days. The results indicated that the EMAP bags with EAS under 0 °C gave the highest quality properties of all studied parameters compared to the control treatment. The control treatment recorded the lowest date fruit quality, which lasted only for 20 days of cold storage before converting to the Rutab stage. Using LDPE with EAS instead of the more expensive EMAP bags could be a cheaper way to keep the quality of ‘Barhi’ date fruit and make it last longer during cold storage.phoenix dactylifera
Sacral hiatus anatomical variations and clinical relevance in caudal epidural block
Authors: Solan Shweta , Muni Manoja Kumar , Das Sudeepa
Published: September 2022

Objective: For the management of perioperative pain control during procedures like genitourinary surgery and labor pain instances when the sacral epidural space technique is utilized for the application of analgesia, caudal epidural anesthesia (CEB) is frequently used. CEB is an anesthetic that is injected through the sacral hiatus (SH) into the sacral canal. Anatomical features of sacral hiatus that are in-depth are needed for the best possible access to the sacral epidural area. By employing the sacral bone as a point of reference to failure parameters for evaluating caudal epidural anesthesia and refining the success factors in practice, this study intends to explore the anatomical structures and variations of the Sacral hiatus. Material and methods:  85 sacral bones had their alignment points measured precisely morphometrically. Virtual calipers were used to take the readings were used to evaluate those utilizing photogrammetric techniques. Results: Inverted U was the most frequent sacral hiatus form reported (33.32%), although bifida and 6.8% 3.44% of cases frequently missing sacral hiatus were also seen. The mean Sacral hiatus length was 28.67.0 mm, the mean intracorneal distance was 13.472.68 mm, and the mean gap between the apex of the Sacral hiatus and S2 sacral foramen was 34.677.08 mm.
Correlation between disease severity and quality of life index in psoriasis patients treated with Lactobacillus plantarum IS-10506
Authors: Umborowati Menul Ayu , Syamsuri Almira , Endaryanto Anang , Surono Ingrid S. , Thio Hok Bing , Prakoeswa Cita Rosita Sigit
Published: September 2022

Psoriasis is a chronic and relapsing inflammatory skin disease that affects both genders at all ages. The purpose of this study is to identify the correlation between psoriasis area severity index (PASI) and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) for patients with plaque psoriasis before and after treatment with Lactobacillus plantarum IS-10506. This was a before after cohort study. Adults with mild to moderate psoriasis were recruited into the study. All participants received the original Indonesian probiotic strain Lactobacillus plantarum IS-10506 at a dose of 2x1010 colony forming units (CFU) per day for six weeks. A total of 22 patients, with a mean age of 43 years, participated in the study. Participants had psoriasis for an average of 14 years. There was a correlation between PASI score and several quality-of-life questionnaire elements in certain condition, such as professional jobs, unemployment, obesity, and joint symptoms. The correlation between particular conditions reveals that occupations, obesity, and joint symptoms have a greater impact on psoriasis patients.
Cost Effective EdTech Paper 2: Good practice
Authors: Mitchell Joel , D'Rozario Jonny
Published: September 2022

An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
Prediction Model of Physical Goods Sales based on Time Series Analysis
Authors: Ge Huizhen , Fang Lina
Published: September 2022

With the advent of the era of big data, most online historical consumption data are collected and simply stored in the cloud, but they are not receiving enough attention. This paper takes "online sales of physical goods" as the research object, uses "time series analysis related theory and sales prediction theory" to study and analyze "data from January 2020 to December 2021", and finally uses EViews software, using ARMA model for modeling and prediction. Establishing a mathematical model to effectively analyze and predict the "online physical goods sales ability", to a certain extent, has a practical guiding significance for e-commerce enterprises to make the optimal business decisions.
Badania wpływu zaawansowanej technologicznie odzieży ochronnej na stan psychofizyczny człowieka
Authors: Dąbrowska Anna , Bartkowiak Grażyna , Krzemińska Sylwia , Greszta Agnieszka , Kobus Monika
Published: September 2022

Integracja mikroelektroniki i elektroniki noszonej ze środkami ochrony indywidualnej, w tym z odzieżą ochronną, z jednej strony sprawia, że można uzyskać zupełnie nowe funkcje tych środków, jednak z drugiej strony niewłaściwe ich zaprojektowanie może być potencjalnym źródłem zagrożenia dla użytkownika, np. przez spowodowanie nadmiernego obciążenia psychofizycznego. Z tego względu niezbędne jest badanie odzieży ochronnej wyposażonej w elektronikę noszoną pod kątem jej wpływu na obciążenie psychofizyczne człowieka. W Centralnym Instytucie Ochrony Pracy – Państwowym Instytucie Badawczym podjęto działania w kierunku opracowania nowej metodyki badań, która pozwoliłaby ocenić wpływ aktywnej odzieży ochronnej, w tym z wbudowanymi czujnikami i modułami mikroelektronicznymi, na obciążenie psychofizyczne jej użytkownika w symulowanych warunkach przewidywanego stosowania.
Introduction
Authors: Heslop Kate
Published: September 2022

This chapter introduces the reader to skaldic poetry and the figure of the skald, using Egill Skallagrímsson’s Arinbjarnarkviða as an example of skaldic poetry’s characteristic pragmatics, formal features, and themes, and demonstrating how these reflect the status of the body as premodernity’s master medium. It explains the concept of a medium that is used in the book and outlines a history of medial approaches to medieval studies, particularly Old Norse studies. Specific aspects of the premodern Scandinavian media situation such as the comparatively late arrival of Christianity and book culture are investigated, and the term ‘mediology’ is introduced and defined.
Schooling “New-Caught, Sullen Peoples”
Authors: Shott Brian
Published: September 2022

This essay considers the 1899 political cartoon “School Begins,” a Puck centerspread by Louis Dalrymple featuring a stern Uncle Sam as a schoolteacher and four sullen, dark-skinned children representing the Philippines, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Cuba. Contemporary scholars have reproduced “School Begins” in monographs or for use in undergraduate U.S. history courses to illustrate pro-imperial sentiment, racialized notions of civilization, and a resurgence of Manifest Destiny at the dawn of the twentieth century. But the author suggests that Dalrymple and his cartoonist colleagues were more apprehensive about America’s new global role than earlier nineteenth-century illustrators. They seized upon the schoolhouse (figuratively in their sketches, and, for U.S. colonial policymakers, quite literally) to resolve tensions between liberal notions of self-government, race fantasies, and the exigencies of empire that marked the Civil War era and continue today.
Labor and Carework
Authors: Guevarra Anna Romina
Published: September 2022

This essay argues that the work of undoing linear histories of labor extraction can be most suitably employed by centering the ways in which Filipina careworkers occupy key nodes in the social reproduction of the global neoliberal economic order at the same time as they recalibrate the ways in which carework is performed across time and space. In so doing, Filipina labor is not simplistically and erroneously understood as embodiments of workplace progress in an inevitable chain of economic productivity. Rather, it stands at the intersections of transnational and virtual mobilities, occupying, yet troubling, new vocabularies, technologies, family arrangements, and practices of work exploitation.
The Labor of History in Filipinx Historiography
Authors: Blanco Jody
Published: September 2022

Inspired by Bulosan’s desire to envision a place “where the past … would not determine the future all the way to the end,” this essay proposes situating Filipinx American history not in the usual temporal-spatial narrative of Filipinxs coming to America but, rather, in the struggles to reckon with the contradictions of historical legacies of labor extraction and global expansion across generations and locations.
Italian Americans and Greek Americans in Conversation
Authors: Anagnostou Yiorgos , Kalogeras Yiorgos , Patrona Theodora
Published: September 2022

This chapter explains the use of the comparative approach to discuss similarities and differences in cultural representations associated with Italian and Greek Americans. Comparison is used as a method to explore ethnicity relationally: how the practices of one ethnic group illuminate the practices of the other. All-in-all, in what ways did Italian American and Greek American histories, experiences, self-representations, and representations by others converge or diverge? The chapter further analyzes Greek and Italian US encounters, both at the level of ethnography and political discourse––a musical gathering, for instance, and national electorate politics––as well as of media representation. The analysis of the transcultural encounters in various chapters takes cues from concepts such as contact zones, focusing on the social dynamic––processes involving negotiation, conflict, cooperation, solidarity, cultural exchanges––that have marked these encounters.
An Ethnic Can’t Be Like Other People?
Authors: Zangari Sostene Massimo
Published: September 2022

The TV series Kojak, produced by CBS and starring Greek American actor Telly Savalas, is discussed as a typical product of the post-Watergate rise to prominence of white ethnics in the American mainstream. The show was built on a project aimed at a new audience distrusting U.S. society’s ability to promote the welfare of its diverse population. To appeal to this growing demography, the series promoted a new hero who combined the marginality of immigrant status and belief in the American system. This was achieved thanks to the exploitation of Savalas’s visible and public Greekness. By framing ethnic characters inside a field of tension created within the opposition between family values and the corporate world, the show portrayed ethnics—in particular of Greek and Italian origin—not as stereotypes, but as individuals who shared worldview and attitudes with the largely WASP viewing public.