bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Magnitude of Depression and Anxiety During COVID 19: An Online Survey Among Adults in Bangladesh (Preprint)
Authors: Azdi Zunayed Al , Islam Khaleda , Chowdhury Asiful Haidar , Ahmed Helal Uddin , Alam Razzaqul , Hussain AHM Enayet , Huque Rumana
Published: May 2020

BACKGROUND

Bangladesh, in combat with the global pandemic, has taken multiple initiatives to minimize the spread of the new Coronavirus. Actions such as lockdown, social distancing, and restricted lifestyles are known to affect mental health among mass people.

OBJECTIVE

We carried out the study to understand the mental health condition of the adults during the pandemic of COVID 19, with a particular focus on depression and anxiety.

METHODS

An online survey was conducted in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 epidemic from 10-30 April 2020 to assess the distribution and magnitude of depression and anxiety among the adult population.

RESULTS

Among 509 participants, 32.2% had depressive disorders, 47.3% had generalized anxiety disorders (GAD), and 28.1% of them were found to have both disorders. Depression and anxiety are preponderant in females compared to males. The likelihood of having depressive disorder was found higher in females (P=.014, OR=1.6), 18 to 24 years old (P<.001, OR=4.2), 25 to 34 years old (P=.047, OR=1.9) students (P=.001, OR=4.8) and jobless people (P=.027, OR=4.5). In case of GAD, positive associations were found with 18 to 24 years old (P<.001, OR=3.4), 25 to 34 years old (P=.002, OR=2.5), females (P=.001, OR=1.8), students (P=.004, OR=3.3), job holders (P=.044, OR=2.2), businessmen (P=.007, OR=4.5) and home-makers (P=.037, OR=2.7). A higher proportion of females were experiencing functional difficulties due to depression. The severity of depression and anxiety were also higher in females. We found higher percentages of severe depression and anxiety among participants aged between 18 and 24 years. Among different stressful, stimulating thoughts, adjusting all other factors, thoughts about ‘staying away from the family or someone like a family’ was found to have significant positive associations with both depressive disorder (P=.036, OR=1.7) and anxiety disorder (P=.008, OR=1.9).

CONCLUSIONS

The vulnerability of a population during the crisis is common in other contexts, and women seem to have a more significant impact and suffer more from a mental health disorder. A steep rise of both depression and anxiety in a short time demands specific and inclusive interventions in the country.

The study findings suggest that during this pandemic, the adult population, especially the women, suffered from anxiety and depression. Therefore, the mental health of people should receive equal attention as their physical health. The policymakers need to pay attention to this to prevent further vulnerability, protect the overall well-being and productivity of the population.
Perbandingan Properti Psikometri antara Tes PAPs Berbentuk Computer-Based dan Paper and Pencil Test
Authors: Marastuti Ariana , Anggoro Wahyu Jati , Marvianto Ramadhan Dwi , Al Afghani Abdullah Azzam
Published: May 2020

Perkembangan zaman yang diikuti dengan perkembangan teknologi telah menawarkan berbagai kemudahan dalam hal administrasi tes. Salah satunya adalah administrasi tes berbasis komputer atau yang lazim dinamakan dengan Computer Based Test (CBT). CBT dikembangkan untuk menjadi alternatif penyelenggaraan tes dengan menggunakan Paper and Pencil Test (PPT). Secara praktis CBT memiliki banyak keuntungan dibanding dengan PPT namun perbandingan mengenai properti psikometris pada kedua bentuk tes ini masih perlu ditelaah lebih lanjut. Penelitian mengenai paralelisme kedua model administrasi tes ini belum banyak dilakukan, terutama pada tes-tes yang dikembangkan oleh Fakultas Psikologi UGM seperti Tes Potensi Akademik Pascasarjana (PAPs). Analisis pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengikutsertakan taraf kesukaran dan daya diskriminasi menggunakan pendekatan Item Response Theory (IRT), indeks ketepatan model dan struktur pengukuran sebagai bukti validitas konstruk. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Tes PAPs secara umum tergolong memiliki kesetaraan pada parameter taraf kesukaran butir, daya diskriminasi butir dan tingkat ketepatan butir ketika disajikan dalam bentuk CBT dan PPT. Sehingga, Tes PAPs ke depannya dapat disajikan dalam kedua bentuk tersebut secara bergantian.
Perfeksionisme pada Penari: Adaptif atau Maladaptif?
Authors: Dayo Talitha Noveasara , Faradina Syarifah
Published: May 2020

Tarian merupakan salah satu hasil karya seni yang dilakukan oleh penari yang menguasai teknik-teknik tari tertentu yang dilakukan, baik secara individu maupun kelompok. Penari mendapatkan penilaian subjektif berupa kritikan dan dituntut untuk meningkatkan kualitas penampilan yang menimbulkan kecenderungan perfeksionisme. Perfeksionisme adalah penetapan standar tinggi pada suatu kinerja atau penampilan yang bersifat adaptif (conscientious perfectionism) yang mendorong individu menjadi teratur dan rapi, dan bersifat maladaptif (self-evaluative perfectionism) yang menjadikan individu menilai diri secara negatif dan berlebihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat perfeksionisme pada penari di Aceh terhadap 343 penari yang terdiri dari 219 perempuan dan 124 laki-laki dengan rentang usia 19-39 tahun (M=21,38) yang dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan Perfectionism Inventory dengan (α) = 0,917. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Hasil analisis deskriptif dan crosstab menunjukkan bahwa perfeksionisme pada 290 (84,5%) penari Aceh berada pada tingkat tinggi, terutama pada kategorisasi jenis tari tradisional, penari perempuan, dan penari berusia dewasa awal. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa self-evaluative perfectionism berada pada kategori tinggi, sedangkan conscientious perfectionism berada pada kategori rendah.
Pengaruh Tingkat Naungan dan Takaran Pupuk Kandang Kambing Etawa terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) di Lahan Pasir Pantai
Authors: Ningrum Suhesti Mustika , Tohari Tohari , Respatie Dyah Weny
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tingkat naungan kritis dan rekomendasi pupuk kandang kambing terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai Kultivar Dena-1 yang dibudidayakan di Lahan Pasir Pantai Samas, Bantul. Tujuan jangka panjang, informasi ini dapat digunakan sebagai tolok ukur petani dalam menentukan komposisi tanaman untuk sistem tumpangsari, pemilihan lokasi tanam, dan takaran pupuk kandang. Penelitian dilaksakan mulai bulan Maret-September 2016.Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (Split plot design). Faktor utama (main plot) adalah naungan dengan tingkat 0%, 25%, dan 50%. Faktor kedua (sub plot) adalah pupuk kandang kambing Etawa takaran 0 ton/ha, 10 ton/ha, dan 20 ton/ha. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi parameter lingkungan, fisiologi, dan agronomi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan naungan berpengaruh nyata terhadap luas daun 42 hst, bobot kering tajuk, panjang akar, bobot kering tanaman 63 hst, bobot segar tanaman 42 dan 63 hst, bobot kering tanaman 63 hst, jumlah polong hampa dan berisi, umur mulai berbunga, umur mulai terbentuk polong, dan umur panen. Takaran pupuk kandang kambing Etawa berpengaruh nyata pada luas daun dan indeks luas daun 21 hst, jumlah daun, panjang akar, bobot segar dan kering tanaman 63 hst. Bobot segar akar 21 dan 42 hst, rasio akar/tajuk, jumlah polong hampa dan berisi, dan hasil kedelai. Terdapat interaksi antar perlakuan pada kadar klorofil a dan klorofil total 42 hst, koefisien a dan c tinggi tanaman 42 hst, panjang akar 63 hst. Tingkat naungan kritis terjadi pada naungan 59,25% pada takaran pupuk kandang kambing Etawa 20 ton/ha dan naungan 58,16% pada takaran pupuk 0 ton/ha. Kombinasi perlakuan yang paling baik adalah taraf naungan 25% dengan pupuk kandang kambing Etawa 10 ton/ha.
Keragaan Pertumbuhan Bibit Tiga Klon Teh (Camellia sinensis L.) pada Dua Media Pembibitan
Authors: Ahmadi Ari Murti , Wulandari Rani Agustina , Taryono Taryono
Published: May 2020

Teh (Camellia sinensis L.) merupakan tanaman perkebunan yang mempunyai peran besar dalam peningkatan devisa negara. Pembibitan teh merupakan hal yang penting diperhatikan karena akan menentukan pertumbuhan dan kualitasnya. Media pembibitan menjadi satu hal yang menjadi perhatian karena darisanalah bibit mendapat suplai unsur hara yang diperlukan yang akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan. Arang sekam dan limbah baglog merupakan limbah yang sangat potensial untuk digunakan sebagai media pembibitan teh karena kandungan unsur haranya yang tinggi, ringan dan masih jarang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa keragaan pertumbuhan bibit teh pada media yang ditambahkan dengan arang sekam dan limbah media jamur (baglog) dan dibandingkan dengan media kontrol yang selama ini digunakan. Penelitian ini disusun dalam rancangan acak lengkap dua faktor (klon x media pembibitan) dengan empat ulangan. Faktor pertama berupa macam klon yaitu: TRI 2025, PS 1 dan TPS 93 dan faktor kedua berupa macam media tanam yaitu: tanah + arang sekam (1:2), tanah + limbah baglog (1:2) dan kontrol. Kontrol terdiri dari top soil dan sub soil dengan perbandingan 1:3. Data yang diperoleh diuji beda nyata perlakuannya dengan menggunakan sidik ragam (anova). Apabila pada sidik ragam perlakuan menunjukkan pengaruh nyata pada taraf 5%, maka untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan perlu dianalisis lagi dengan uji beda nyata jujur Tukey dengan taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertumbuhan bibit pada tanah + arang sekam lebih baik dibandingkan pada media tanah + limbah baglog. Media tanah + arang sekam dapat dijadikan media pembibitan alternatif, adapun media tanah + limbah baglog cenderung menurunkan kualitas bibit teh.
Pengaruh Induksi Benih dengan Natrium Klorida terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tiga Kultivar Kedelai (Glycine max L.) pada Cekaman Salinitas
Authors: Prakoso Mohamad Nur Eko Aji , Kurniasih Budiastuti
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mempelajari pengaruh induksi benih dengan larutan NaCl terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tiga kultivar kedelai dalam kondisi tercekam salin.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rumah Kawat, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada pada bulan Maret-Agustus 2018. Penelitian disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan 2 faktor + 1 non-salin. Faktor pertama yaitu induksi benih dengan NaCl (mM) yang terdiri atas tiga konsentrasi yaitu 0 mM, 40 mM dan 80 mM. Faktor kedua adalah kultivar kedelai yang terdiri dari kultivar Anjasmoro, Dering dan Grobogan. Salinitas tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan pada ketiga kultivar, namun hanya pada kultivar Dering yang mengalami penurunan hasil. Dibandingkan tanpa induksi benih, induksi benih pada konsentrasi 80 mM NaCl secara signifikan meningkatkan bobot segar tajuk. Namun demikian, semua konsentrasi induksi benih tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil kedelai yang tercekam salinitas.
La teoría de la objetividad interna en el ámbito jurídico
Authors: Gallegos Mendoza Bernardo Andrés
Published: May 2020

Este artículo aclara el concepto de objetividad jurídica interna. Destaca el papel que la Ley de Hume desempeña en esa teoría y presenta lo que llamo, la “extensión de la Ley de Hume”: sólo se puede obstaculizar una proposición jurídica a través de una proposición evaluativa.
Hacia una propuesta normativa climática con visión nicaragüense
Authors: Torres Lezama Mario
Published: May 2020

El presente artículo ofrece un analísis de la relación de los Derechos Humanos de la tercera generación con el calentamiento global en la busqueda del desarrollo humano sostenible, que luego evalua la situación de vulnerabilidad que posee Nicaragua para brindar una propuesta normativa frente a la amenaza y los impactos del paradigma climático.
México reciente: dos revoluciones, dos constituciones, dos modelos de desarrollo
Authors: Teutli Otero Guillermo
Published: May 2020

México tuvo dos revoluciones durante el Siglo XX. La primera fue violenta, generó una nueva Constitución vía un poder constituyente original, dio impulso al constitucionalismo social y fue base, años más tarde, de un modelo de desarrollo con una economía cerrada, proteccionista y con un Estado fuerte e intervencionista. La segunda revolución fue jurídica, inició al final del Siglo y continua, de manera intensa, durante el Siglo XXI. Ha sido pacífica, permanente y paulatina y su instrumento ha sido el poder constituyente permanente. Ha fomentado un cambio hacia un modelo de desarrollo neoliberal, que privilegia al mercado y al individualismo. Un Estado regulador no intervencionista, abierto a la internacionalización y, por lo tanto, con una fuerte participación en la “globalización”. Para asegurar este nuevo modelo y darle permanencia, se han hecho múltiples reformas a la constitución al grado de poder afirmar que el Estado tiene una nueva constitución.
Entrevista al Doctor Carlos Humberto Reyes Díaz
Authors: Uscanga Barradas Abril
Published: May 2020

Carlos Humberto Reyes Díaz es Coordinador del Programa de Posgrado en Derecho, Profesor de Tiempo Completo en el Instituto de Investigaciones Jurídicas, Profesor de la Facultad de Derecho y miembro del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores del CONACYT.
Editorial
Authors: Uscanga Barradas Abril
Published: May 2020

Vivimos en tiempos marcados por la incertidumbre, la pandemia a la que nos enfrentamos nos ha posicionado en un momento histórico que nos ha hecho reevaluar nuestras prioridades y ejercer medidas de aislamiento social para proteger nuestra salud y la de los demás. Sin embargo, si bien es cierto que las actividades fuera de casa han disminuido, las labores de investigación, promoción y difusión del conocimiento han retomado el papel de ser faros para la humanidad en tiempos de oscuridad. Hoy más que nunca nuestra sociedad se encuentra deseosa de obtener respuestas a las interrogantes que nos rodean y es bajo esta premisa que nuestra revista reitera su compromiso de brindarle a nuestros lectores artículos que les permitan obtener una mayor compresión sobre la ciencia jurídica y el derecho desde una óptica tanto nacional como global.
NITRETAÇÃO POR DESCARGAS ELÉTRICAS DE LIGA ALUMÍNIO-SILÍCIO
Authors: Fernandes Laura De Sousa Ramos , Silva Ernane Rodrigues da , Santos Rogério Felício dos , Lima Victor Souza Esteves
Published: May 2020

O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a viabilidade técnica da nitretação por descargas elétricas (NDE) em liga alumínio-silício hipoeutética. Amostras foram submetidas à usinagem por descargas elétricas, em correntes de 5, 11 e 15A, utilizando solução aquosa de ureia como fluido dielétrico. A caracterização das superfícies envolveu análise metalográfica, ensaios de difração de raios x e de microdureza Vickers. A ocorrência da NDE foi verificada nas amostras usinadas em correntes de 11 e 15A.
NITRETAÇÃO POR DESCARGAS ELÉTRICAS DE LIGA ALUMÍNIO-SILÍCIO
Authors: Fernandes Laura de Sousa Ramos , Silva Ernane Rodrigues da , Santos Rogério Felício dos , Lima Victor Souza Esteves
Published: May 2020

O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a viabilidade técnica da nitretação por descargas elétricas (NDE) em liga alumínio-silício hipoeutética. Amostras foram submetidas à usinagem por descargas elétricas, em correntes de 5, 11 e 15A, utilizando solução aquosa de ureia como fluido dielétrico. A caracterização das superfícies envolveu análise metalográfica, ensaios de difração de raios x e de microdureza Vickers. A ocorrência da NDE foi verificada nas amostras usinadas em correntes de 11 e 15A.
A Zona cinzenta de trabalho e emprego, trabalhadores sob demanda em plataformas digitais e trabalhadores portuários avulsos: direitos trabalhistas além da relação de emprego
Authors: Carelli Rodrigo de Lacerda , Carelli Bianca Neves Bomfim
Published: May 2020

O artigo analisa, em abordagem interdisciplinar entre a sociologia e o direito, apoiando-se na noção de zona cinzenta do trabalho e emprego, a natureza da relação de trabalho entre trabalhadores e as plataformas digitais, estabelecendo um paralelo entre os motoristas da Uber e os trabalhadores portuários avulsos, para demonstrar ao final a possibilidade de aplicação da proteção do direito do trabalho sem a necessidade de se discutir a existência de relação de emprego entre as plataformas e os trabalhadores sob demanda por ela intermediados, dada a similitude de características entre as duas figuras emergentes, em especial suas vulnerabilidades e a natureza de ambos de trabalho sob demanda.
Gestão algorítmica e a reprodução do capital no mercado segurador brasileiro
Authors: Silveira Sergio Amadeu da , Souza Joyce Ariane de
Published: May 2020

Em diversas corporações e instituições privadas e públicas as rotinas operacionaisestão deixando de ser controladas e administradas por sistemas burocráticos paraserem governadas por sistemas algorítmicos. Tal fenômeno altera a qualidade e aforma do controle dos processos de trabalho. Esse artigo relata a dinâmica destecenário no mercado segurador brasileiro. A partir da coleta de documentos, relatórios e materiais de marketing e de treinamento dos profissionais do mercado segurador, buscou-se analisar e mapear como e em quais processos os algoritmos estão sendo empregados e como isso tem alterado as rotinas internas e operacionais deste segmento visando à ampliação da lucratividade do Capital
Trabalhe Você Mesmo: o trabalho “criativo” na sociedade de plataforma
Authors: Drey Costa Nathália
Published: May 2020

A relação entre trabalho, criatividade e a plataformização do capitalismo é o eixo temático desta discussão. O objetivo deste artigo foi discutir a relação entre o trabalho “criativo” e a sociedade de plataforma através da análise de resultados iniciais de pesquisa de um questionário-exploratório online realizado no primeiro semestre de 2019 com trabalhadores da indústria criativa brasileira. Resultado também de reflexões oriundas da tese que desenvolvo a respeito da dimensão comunicativa do trabalho “criativo”, esta análise versa sobre a plataformização do trabalho criativo, entendendo a partir de uma perspectiva crítica como as noções de criatividade e trabalho são associadas à subjetividade neoliberal, à flexibilização, precariedade e à lógica de propósito/missão do trabalho na atual sociedade de plataforma.
TEACHING WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT BY USING COLLABORATIVE LEARNING
Authors: Rizki Indra , Nouvaldi Deyan , Apsari Yanuarti
Published: May 2020

Writing is an important skill that should  be mastered by English learner. This research deals with teaching writing narrative text by using Collaborative Learning Approach (round table technique) and Scientific Approach. The subjects of this research were X RPL 1 as experimental class and X RPL 3 as control class. Both classes consist of 33 students. The objectives of this research are to know wheter or not the difference between students’ writing ability who were taught by using Collaborative Learning. This research employs the quasi experimental design. The instrument of this ressearch are writing test (pre-test and post test), observation, and interview. The data were analyzed by using statistical product and service solution (SPSS) 25 which through the normality and mann whitney process. The findings showed that the calculation result of gain score showed that the significance value was lower than 0.05 (0.0049 < 0.05) which means there is a difference between students who were taught by Collaborative Learning and those who were taught by using Scientific Approach. Keywords:  Writing, Narrative, Collaborative Learning, Round Table Technique
PERSON DEIXIS AND SPATIAL DEIXIS OF KING DANGDUT BY RHOMA IRAMA SONGS
Authors: Natalia Yen Yen , Santoso Iman
Published: May 2020

The aims of this research to find deixis and spatial deixis used of song lyrics from King of Dangdut by Rhoma Irama. Descriptive qualitative method used to collect the data. The classified into type of deixis on the own criteria and the findings that the types of deixis like person deixis and spatial deixis used song lyrics of Rhoma irama. From the result, it can be concluded that person deixis and spatial deixis of finding and discussion is found in all song lyrics, personal deixis is the most being founding 81 words that is the word “Aku, Daku, Ku, Kamu, Mu, and Nya, dominate all songs. The position is the spatial deixis 20 words. It can be seen of the result analysis person deixis and spatial deixis can be many found in the six-song lyrics. Keywords:  Person deixis, Spatial deixis, Music
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS OF ADRESSING TERM USED IN AISYAH: BIARKAN KAMI BERSAUDARA MOVIE
Authors: Syahidawati Neneng Meilinda Nur , Parmawati Aseptiana
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this research, namely analyzing  Aisyah : biarkan kami bersaudara movie to find out the type of addressing term used in this movie. This research uses descriptive qualitative method taken from the dialogue spoken by the characters in Aisyah : biarkan kami bersaudara movie. In this movie five addressing terms are found, namely the addressing term using name, addressing term using kinship name, addressing term using intimacy name, addressing term using respect name, and addressing term Using mockery name. The most commonly used term is addressing term using name.Keywords:  Adressing Term, Movie
STUDENTS’ ERROR IN USING SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
Authors: Siregar Horia , Zuriani Melisa
Published: May 2020

This research aimed to analyse the errors in using simple present tense. Descriptive qualitataive approach was used in this reserch. The subject of this research was 37 management students of Economic Faculty  Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah University  Medan. The data were the sudents’  answer test.  This research was analysed by Surface strategy taxonomy proposed by Dulay et al. The results of the research showed that there are four types of students’ errors in using simple present tense. These errors are categorized into omissions, additions, misinformation, and misordering. The most errors made by students is  omission with 50,61%,and the lowest is misordering with  2,47%. Keywords:  Error Analysis, Simple Present Tense, Types of Error
ANALYSIS THE TYPE OF DEIXIS IN THE MAIN CHARACTER ON THE MOVIE I LEAVE MY HEART IN LEBANON
Authors: Viahapsari Evi , Parmawati Aseptiana
Published: May 2020

This study aimed to describe the type of deixis on the main character in the film titled I Leave My Heart in Lebanon. This research is descriptive qualitative research.The data of this research was collected by analysis of the use of language spoken by the main character in the film I Leave My Heart in Lebanon, with the stages: 1) Organizing the data by collects of all the data in the movie that contains of deixis. 2) Categorizing the data into the types based on levinson theory who classified deixis into deixis persona, spatial, temporal, discourse, and social. 3) Analyzing the data which containing five types of deixis. 4) Present the sample of the data that related to the study, the researcher will present the result of the research some of each category. All of the sources taken on the Film I Leave My Heart in Lebanon. Based on data analysis, the researcher found 125 data that indicates the type of deixis. including personal, temporal, spatial, social, and discourse deixis. The deixis in this film are dominated by personal deixis with 102 data.
TRANSITIVITY IN THE TENTH GRADE STUDENTS’ RECOUNT TEXTS (A SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR: SFG)
Authors: Rahayu Sita Hediyati , Efransyah Efransyah
Published: May 2020

This research aims to analyze the use of transitivity in the tenth grade students’ recount text and to find out the types of processes that are mostly found in the text. The data are taken from five recount texts written by five groups of the tenth grade students in one of the senior high schools in Cimahi. The researchers used descriptive qualitative as the method of this research. From the whole data, the researchers found 69 clauses and those are divided into seven types of processes as stated by Halliday. After classifying them, the researchers only found six types of processes which are: material process found in 45 clauses (65.2%), mental process found in 11 clauses (16%), relational process found in 5 clauses (7.2%), existential process found in 4 clauses (5.8%), behavioral process found in 2 clauses (2.9%) and verbal process found in 2 clauses (2.9%). While meteorological process was not found in the data. The most commonly process found in the data was material process which consists of 45 clauses for the recount text was retelling something happened in the past which experienced by the students. Keywords:        Systemic Functional Grammar, Transitivity, Recount Text
ANALYSIS TURN-TAKING USED BY PRINCESS POPPY AND BRANCH IN THE TROLLS MOVIE
Authors: Karmila Iis , Lisdawati Ida
Published: May 2020

This research about spoken language which is discussed in discourse analysis. In this research, researcher only focused on turn-taking, especially in the overlap and interruption section. Reseacher used quantitative methods and Guttman scale in processing data obtained from conversation in a movie called Trolls. Researcher choose a movie because in general a movie always contains conversations as well as in that movie. In the movie, researcher only analyzed 2 characters, Princess Poppy and Branch. The purpose of this research was to determine how much turn-taking was used by Princess Poppy and Branch. The results of the analysis showed that the turn-taking by Princess Poppy was 157 while the Branch was 110. The researcher used a table to show the results based on the theory of turn-taking. We can see in table 1 and table 2 that the amount of overlap is more dominant than interruption. The result of the analysis showed frequency overlap Princess Poppy is 82% of the total 128 and interruption frequncy is 18% of the total 29 times. While in tabel 2 it shows that the number of overlap conducted by Branch was 81 with a frequency of 74% and 29 interruption with a frequency of 26%. Keywords:  Discourse Analysis, Interruption, Overlap, Spoken Language, Turn-taking
Stability of maxillary interincisor diastema closure after extraction orthodontic treatment
Authors: Carruitero Marcos J. , Aliaga-Del Castillo Aron , Garib Daniela , Janson Guilherme
Published: May 2020

Objectives

To evaluate the stability of maxillary interincisor diastema closure and the relationship between space relapse and interincisor diastema width, overjet, overbite, angulations between adjacent maxillary anterior teeth and presence of intermaxillary osseous cleft after orthodontic treatment with extractions.

Materials and Methods

Twenty-four individuals with a maxillary interincisor diastema pretreatment, treated with maxillary first premolar extractions were evaluated. Dental casts and panoramic radiographs taken at pretreatment (T1), posttreatment (T2), and posttreatment follow-up (T3) were assessed. Periapical radiographs at T1 and T2 were also evaluated. Diastema relapse was assumed when T3-T2 interincisor space change was greater than zero. Diastema relapse was considered clinically significant when it was at least 0.50 mm. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance followed by post hoc Tukey tests or Friedman followed by Wilcoxon tests. T-test or Mann-Whitney U-test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple linear regression analyses were also performed.

Results

No statistically significant relapse of maxillary interincisor diastemas was found. The percentage of clinically significant relapse of the maxillary interincisor diastemas was 27.78%. Specifically, for the interincisor midline diastema, it was 8.33%.

Conclusions

Maxillary interincisor diastema closure showed no statistically significant relapse after orthodontic treatment with premolar extractions. Clinically significant stability for maxillary interincisor diastema closure was 72.22% and, specifically, for interincisor midline diastema closure, it was 91.67%.
Bambu Ağaç Malzemede Vernik Tiplerinin Yüzey Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: AYKAÇ Sevda , SOFUOĞLU Sait Dündar
Published: May 2020

Bu çalışmada bambu (Bambusa) ağaç malzeme yüzeyine mobilya endüstrisinde en çok tercih edilen ahşap koruyucu vernikler uygulanmış ve bazı katman özellikleri araştırılmıştır. Denemelerde selülozik vernik, sentetik vernik, poliüretan vernik ve su bazlı vernik kullanılmıştır. Üstyüzey işlemleri uygulanmış deney numunelerinde sertlik, parlaklık, renk değişimi ve katman kalınlığı ölçümleri yapılmıştır. Elde edilen verilere göre, yüzey sertliği ölçümlerinde poliüretan vernik dışındaki diğer verniklerde yüzey sertlik değerleri kontrol numunesine kıyasla düşüş göstermiştir. Parlaklık değerlerinde, kontrol örneklerine kıyasla üç kata kadar artış görülmektedir. Renk ölçüm değerlerinde örnek yüzeylerini sarı ve kırmızı renge en çok yaklaştıran vernik türü sentetik vernik olmuştur. Işıklılık (L*) değerinde ise kontrol örneklerine kıyasla bir düşüş görülmüştür. Vernikler arasında toplam renk değişimi (ΔE*) incelendiğinde en çok değişim sentetik vernikte en az ise su bazlı vernikte görülmektedir. Vernik çeşitleri arasında en fazla katman kalınlığı veren vernik çeşidi selülozik verniktir. En az katman kalınlığı ise su bazlı vernikte elde edilmiştir
IMPLEMENTASI METODE DEMONSTRASI DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETRAMPILAN BERBICARA MONOLOG PENDEK BERBENTUK PROSEDUR PADA SISWA KELAS VII-F SMP NEGERI 5 ABIANSEMAL SEMESTER GANJIL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Teiseran Gaudentia Gratiana
Published: May 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara Bahasa Inggris dalam monolog pendek berbentuk procedure melalui penerapan metode Demonstrasi. Penenitian ini berbentuk penelitian Tindakan kelas(Action Research) yang dilaksanakan dalam  dua siklus berlangsung   2 kali pertemuan di setiap siklusnya.  Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini menggunakan model Stephen Kemmis dan Mc.  Taggart (1998) yang diadopsi oleh Burns (2010) dengan pola Perencanaan-Pelaksanaan-Pengamatan dan Refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kelas VII-F SMP Negeri 5 Abiansemal semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 berjumlah 26 orang. Data  ketrampilan berbicara dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes, yang  dianalisis dengan menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil analisis data menunjukan  peningkatan pada aspek kosa kata 84,62% di siklus I dan 96,15% di siklus II dengan peningkatan sebesar 11,53%. Peningkatan keterampilan berbicara siswa pada aspek ketepatan logika urutan Langkah-langkah pembuatan(Steps) adalah 19,23% pada siklus I dan 76,92% pada siklus II dengan peningkatan sebesar 57,69% . Peningkatan keterampilan berbicara siswa terlihat pada aspek kelancaran berbicara 23,08% pada siklus I dan 76,92% pada siklus II dengan peningkatan sebesar 57,69%. Dari data di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa  Metode demonstrasi pada pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara monolog berbentuk procedure pada siswa . kelas VII-F SMP Negeri 5 Abiansemal semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2019/2020
The evaluation of the serum brain natriuretic peptide concentrations in preeclamptic and healthy pregnant women and its potential relationship with mean arterial blood pressure
Authors: Yücedağ Mehtap , Yılmaz Özgür , Kırteke Kenan , Özün Özbay Pelin , Küme Tuncay
Published: May 2020

Objective In this study, we aimed to investigate the correlation between serum brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) concentrations and blood pressure levels by comparing serum brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) concentrations in preeclamptic and normotensive pregnant women and to assess its potential role in the preeclampsia pathogenesis. Methods A total of 48 preeclamptic and 39 normotensive patients were included in the study prospectively. Systolic diastolic and mean arterial blood pressure of the pregnant women were measured. Serum BNP concentrations were measured by enzyme immunoassay method. The variable differences between the groups were analyzed by independent samples t-test. Potential correlations between the variables were assessed by Pearson’s correlation analysis. Results There was no difference between the groups in terms of age (26.18±11.49 years vs. 26.04±14.06 years), gestational age (31.59± 6.94 weeks vs. 30.17±5.72 weeks), parity (2.62±1.4 vs. 2.53±1.82) and body mass index (30.71±16.33 kg/m2 vs. 30.09±13.82 kg/m2) (p>0.05). Systolic (148.66± 61.82 mmHg vs. 126.44±97.47 mmHg; p=0.015), diastolic (81.19±52.25 mmHg vs. 97.29±14.27 mmHg; p=0.019) and mean arterial pressure (113.97±41.76 mmHg vs. 96.26±27.25 mmHg; p<0.001) levels were higher in the pregnant women complicated with preeclampsia. In addition, serum BNP concentrations were also higher in the preeclamptic pregnant women than the control group (139.42±62.19 pg/mL vs. 99.28±19.32 pg/mL; p=0.028). BNP levels were significantly associated with only mean arterial pressure (b=0.241, p=0.037). Also, there was a significant positive correlation between BNP levels and mean arterial pressure (r=0.406, p=0.002). Conclusion We recommend further prospective studies with wider populations to assess whether BNP levels, which increase in preeclampsia, are associated with blood pressure levels or not.
Lecciones de El Eternauta en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Bergero Tripin Tomás
Published: May 2020

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Museos y pandemia
Authors: Duprat Andrés
Published: May 2020

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Entrevista sonora a Federico Mayor Zaragoza
Authors: Giorgi Mario
Published: May 2020

El investigador y ex Director General de la UNESCO,  Federico Mayor Zaragoza, analiza en esta entrevista el panorama mundial en el marco de la pandemia y reflexiona sobre el rol de los medios de comunicación en este escenario.
La Cultura en Cuarentena
Authors: Rimoldi Emiliano
Published: May 2020

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Covid-19 en Chile: si todo cambió, ¿por qué la televisión no?
Authors: Torres Claudia
Published: May 2020

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Estrategias y desafíos de la industria musical en tiempos pandemia y virtualidad
Authors: Varano Juan Ignacio
Published: May 2020

Este artículo tiene como objetivo visualizar, analizar y repensar las lógicas de comunicabilidad y de distribución de ingresos de la industria musical mediante las plataformas vías streaming, focalizando en el caso Spotify. Se abordará la brecha de valor existente entre intérpretes y las aplicaciones virtuales, entendiendo al aislamiento social preventivo dictado a causa de la pandemia por el coronavirus, como un punto de inflexión para reflexionar en torno a las problemáticas y los desafíos que atraviesa esta actividad y, además, divisar qué herramientas, estrategias o soluciones se pueden aplicar ante otra coyuntura crítica o de conflicto.
Impact of Women's Economic Activities in The Republic of Congo from 1990 to 2019
Authors: Oba Dominique
Published: May 2020

Since the XXth century, and especially after the Second World War, particular attention was given to the status of women who for many years was overs had owed. These different events led policy makers at the international level as well as in different countries of the world to make courageous decisions globally in favor of women globally. These decisions have enabled women to take flight both by integrating socially themselves and by taking beneficial actions that could contribute to the economic and social development of their respective countries. On the economic level in particular, Congolese women exercise many activities related to their own initiative or to collective action, these different activities contribute to the economic development of the Republic of Congo. In the economic field, the man alone cannot ensure the development of the country, the Congolese woman also contributes to this development.
Nhiệm vụ thực tiễn trong dạy học môn Toán: Trường hợp dạy học thống kê góp phần giáo dục kinh tế cho học sinh trung học phổ thông
Authors: Nguyen Tien-Trung , Giang Pham Anh , Tình Phan Thị
Published: May 2020

Dạy học toán gắn với thực tiễn đang là một yêu cầu, một xu hướng trong dạy học Toán ở trường phổ thông Việt Nam. Những luận giải về vấn đề “thực tiễn” và việc khai thác các “nhiệm vụ thực tiễn” trong dạy học môn Toán hiện còn nhiều điều chưa thực sự rõ ràng. Nghiên cứu này góp phần đưa ra những quan điểm về “nhiệm vụ thực tiễn” và việc khai thác, sử dụng chúng trong dạy học Toán thông qua một trường hợp cụ thể: dạy học thống kê ở trường trung học phổ thông góp phần giáo dục kinh tế cho học sinh. Các khung phân loại và phân tích nhiệm vụ toán học và mối quan hệ với nhiệm vụ thực tiễn được đề xuất trong bài báo sẽ giúp các giáo viên Toán, các nhà nghiên cứu có một cách tiếp cận trong việc khai thác các nhiệm vụ thực tiễn trong dạy học.
The role of work stress on individual work performance: Study in civil servants
Authors: Grasiaswaty Novika
Published: May 2020

This study wanted to see the role of work stress of three kinds of individual work performance (task performance, contextual performance, and counterproductive work behavior). Previous researches showed different kind of performance related with different work stresses. The study was conducted on 83 civil servants in one work unit in Jakarta. Data were analyzed by using Lavaan in R program. The results showed that ‘control’ and ‘support colleagues was significantly affected task and contextual performance. While for counterproductive work behavior, ‘role’ and ‘change’ had positive impact of the behavior. These results indicate that different work performance is related to different types of work stress. Further result and implication were discussed.
The impact of double mediation on market performance using information communication technology and market orientation
Authors: Pratama Moch. Rizky Indra
Published: May 2020

Market performance is important to the company's development. This study examines the determinant factors of market performance through information and communication technology (ICT). The probability and simple random sampling methods were used to determine the sample. Furthermore, the research instrument was the questionnaire distributed personally to the respondents. The results show that the market performance of used car showroom MSMEs in the Malang was determined both directly and indirectly by information quality, eReadiness, use of ICTs, and market orientation, which is more dominant. The use of ICTs and market orientation fully and partially mediates the information quality and eReadiness on market performance, respectively.
A Study On Perceived Risk, Frugal Shopping and Perceived Enjoyment that Affect Customer Attitude To Accept Toy and Equipment Renting For Children
Authors: Gumulya Devanny
Published: May 2020

The industrialisation and urbanisation have made goods affordable and quickly to obtain. These create  hyper-consumption where we are used to buying more than we need, and so fast discarding the things that we buy. Access-based consumption is a trend that gains more popular in today society, in which consumer can have access to new and various items without having to own them. One of access-based consumption is renting, and this concept has been applied in many sectors such fashion, property and recently applied in items for children, as now more Millenials are living in limited space, so they really need to very critical in choosing which product to own. The study aims to research the relationship between perceived risk, frugal shopping, perceived enjoyment and attitude toward renting items for children. The online questionnaire was administered to 100 participants. The results showed that psychological risk affects attitude negatively, perceived enjoyment affect attitude positively, and frugal shopping affects perceived enjoyment and attitude positively. Marketing strategies are suggested for renting business owners by embracing the enjoyment feeling from renting as follows: promoting that by renting consumer’s house will less clutter with unwanted items; the benefit of getting new items regularly without having to buy; the benefit of playing and using items beyond their usual shopping budget; and that by renting the lifetime of one item is maximized.
The mediating effect of agility at relationship between market orientation and marketing performance
Authors: Nurcholis Lutfi
Published: May 2020

Market orientation is a way for companies to focus on customers so that customers continue to buy company products. Agility is an important ability of a company to increase a sustainable competitive advantage. This study was conducted based on the decline in batik sales in Pekalongan and the existence of a research gap on the relationship between market orientation and marketing performance. This paper aims to test empirically the mediating effect of agility on the relationship between market orientation and marketing performance. Data were collected from 190 SMEs in Pekalongan. The result shows that market orientation significantly affects agility and marketing performance, and agility significantly affects marketing performance. Furthermore, agility mediates the correlation between market orientation and marketing performance. The Marketing performance of Batik SMEs can be improved by developing market orientation and agility simultaneously. The role of market orientation in improving marketing performance will be more effective if it is done indirectly through agility.
Post-service recovery emotion and customer trust: The role of satisfaction as mediation
Authors: Bakar Resekiani Mas , Damara Zhafran Fadhil , Mansyur Ahmad Yasser
Published: May 2020

Service failure is inevitable, leading to the provision of a recovery method by companies to overcome customer mistrust, that creates certain emotions. This research, therefore, aims to examine the indirect effect of customer emotion on trust and service recovery mediated by satisfaction. Data were obtained from 104 participants that read the vignette on service failure and recovery. This study used the data analysis of Process Hayes to measure the role of mediation. The result showed that customer satisfaction moderated the indirect effect between emotion and trust after service failure. In addition, cognitive appraisal theory supports the interactional and procedural process used to provide positive judgment. The implication of this study is useful for companies to minimize the possibility of service failure and provide recovery in order to maintain customer trust.
Impact of shopping emotion towards impulse buying in e-commerce platform
Authors: Destari Fajar , Indraningrat Ketut , Putri Maulita Nanda Nilam
Published: May 2020

This empirical research aims to examine the influence of discount programs, website quality, and online reviews directly and indirectly on the impact of shopping emotion towards impulse buying on the e-commerce website. Data were purposively obtained from a total population of 130 respondents and analyzed using a Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results showed a significant positive effect on discount Programs and Website Quality on impulse buying with shopping emotions as a mediating variable. Besides, the result also showed an insignificant impact on online reviews.
Reputasi korporat: upaya pt ima montaz sejahtera (IMS) dalam memelihara stabilitas perusahaan
Authors: Yanuar Deni , Saleh Rahmat , Pratama Dhipo
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this research was to find out how PT. IMS Company dealt with the communication crisis and how it maintain its reputation and stability during the pre and post crisis of former employees in the company. This research used a descriptive qualitative method with a semi-structured interview in collecting the required data by interviewing 6 people consisting of 1 employee of the HRD section of PT. Ima Montaz Sejahtera and 5 people from the employees and former employees of PT. Ima Montaz Sejahtera, The theory used in this research was Situational Communication Crisis Theory (SCCT).In selecting the informants; this researched used purposive sampling method. The results showed that the company did such as socialization on the employees affected by the company. The socialization consisted of an independent business training program and severance pay. Furthermore, the company also determined to the strengthen relationship among employees by beginning to cooperate and invest on the business that have been set up by former employees. Keywords: Corporate; Reputation; Crisis.
Penanaman nilai kearifan lokal pada anak usia dini di TK Negeri 3 Suryoputran kota yogyakarta
Authors: Ningrum Dyaloka Puspita
Published: May 2020

The abundance of information flow in the modern era has brought a very big impact on human life. The entry of foreign cultures as a result of the globalization process can threaten the nation's cultural characteristics and values, including in the city of Yogyakarta. The culture in Yogyakarta City holds charm with local wisdom values, such as traditional dances, traditional music, traditional games, petitahs, regional motto/pantun, regional art performances, traditional culinary delights, folklore and so forth. But now people tend to understand the culture and appreciate it only on national holidays or certain celebrations. Thus it is very necessary to instil national values, especially in young children in TK Negeri 3 Suryoputran, Yogyakarta City using the method of reflection, discussion and simulation. It is hoped that innocent young children can practice and learn a regional culture in the midst of the widespread use of gadgets given by parents to children in the midst of their busy lives. Keywords: Local Wisdom; Nationality Values; Early Childhood.
Literasi sistem jurnal berbasis daring dan google cendekia di kalangan akademisi starki
Authors: Marta Rustono Farady , Rustanta Agustinus , Fernando Joshua
Published: May 2020

Abstract Online journal systems literacy and Google Scholar among Tarakanita College (STARKI) is carried out to bridge the process of transformation from print journals to online journals. Therefore, careful preparation needs to be done both in terms of resources and technical aspects, including lecturers as sources of manuscripts must understand how to work online, as well as the technical ability to manage journals online. The intended participants of this training activity were 34 lecturers and education staff consisting of administrators of the Jurnal Administrasi dan Kesekretarisan and the Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi and Bisnis, as well as permanent and non-permanent lecturers of STARKI. It is hoped that through mentoring to the STARKI team is the ability to work scientifically independently armed with an understanding of the mechanism of SINTA, ARJUNA, and Google Scholar (GS) and STARKI journals can obtain optimal accreditation. Furthermore, the STARKI journal can be a contribution to education in particular, for the wider community to enjoy the knowledge that can be justified.Keywords: Google Scholar; Literacy; Online Journal System; STARKI. Abstrak Literasi sistem jurnal berbasis daring dan Google Cendekia di Kalangan Akademisi Sekolah Tinggi Tarakanita (STARKI) dilakukan dengan tujuan sebagai menjembatani proses transformasi dari jurnal cetak menuju jurnal daring. Oleh karena itu, perlu persiapan matang baik dari sisi sumber daya maupun dari sisi teknis antara lain para dosen sebagai sumber produsen naskah harus memahami cara kerja daring, juga kemampuan teknis mengelola jurnal secara daring. Peserta yang dituju dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah 34 orang dosen dan tenaga kependidikan yang terdiri dari pengelola Jurnal Administrasi dan Kesekretarisan serta Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Bisnis, serta dosen tetap maupun tidak tetap STARKI. Diharapkan melalui pembimbingan kepada tim STARKI adalah kemampuan untuk bekerja ilmiah secara mandiri berbekal pemahaman mekanisme SINTA, ARJUNA, dan Google Scholar (GS) dan jurnal STARKI dapat memperoleh akreditasi optimal. Selanjutnya, jurnal STARKI dapat menjadi salah satu sumbangan bagi pendidikan khususnya, bagi masyarakat luas dapat menikmati pengetahuan yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan kebenarannya.Kata Kunci: Google Cendekia; Jurnal Berbasis Daring; Literasi; STARKI.