bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FROM THE HISTORY OF THE AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY OF TURKESTAN(Based on the UzNA I-103 fund)
Authors:   National University of Uzbekistan, Nazarov Azizbek
Published: September 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the archival fund of the Turkestan Agricultural Society in the National Archives of Uzbekistan, which operated in the Turkestan region in the late 19th - early 20th centuries. The article provides information on the emergence and activities of the scientific community, as well as a description of their archives. The article also analyzes the historical data obtained as a result of the scientific activities of the society. It has been scientifically studied that the scientific societies created under the governor-general of Turkestan were first created in the country as a means of promoting and strengthening the statehood of the Russian Empire.Index Terms: Russian Empire, Governor-General of Turkestan, Horticultural Society, Agricultural Society, “Turkestan Agriculture”, “Farmers of Turkestan”, “Dehkon” magazine, National Archives of Uzbekistan, fund, list, storage unit
GREAT AND BEAUTIFUL WOMAN OF THE EAST
Authors:   Karshi engineering-economic institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan, .Ergasheva Yulduz A , Safarova Zilola Safarovna
Published: September 2021

This article analyzes the activities of two of the greatest women of the East, Tamara Khanum and Rosa Karimova, their life and work, heroic and selfless work during the Second World War. The article also highlights their difficult life path, provides information about how Tamara Khanum was called “Eastern Isadora Duncan”, how the Queen of Great Britain personally presented the outstanding artist with a high award for her contribution to art. And also, about Roziya Karimova – an Uzbek ballet dancer, choreographer, teacher, art critic, connoisseur and founder of the theory of Uzbek dance.
POLITICAL FACTORS INFLUENCING RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION IN CENTRAL ASIA
Authors:   Tashkent state transport University of Uzbekistan, Yuldashev Bakhtiyor E.
Published: September 2021

The author in this article is the first Governor-General of Turkestan, General K. P. background - Kaufman, Russian researchers M. P. Fedorov, I. Ya. Vatslik, Commander of the Caucasus Military District, Prince Mikhail, Russian Orientalist, Professor N. I. Based on the data of Veselovsky and engineer V.A. Panaev, he analyzes the political goals of tsarism in the second half of the XIX century from the construction of railways connecting Turkestan with the central regions of Russia and reveals its essence. This aspect of the issue directly serves as additional material for the study of the history of Uzbekistan
REFORMS IN THE FIELD OF SECONDARY SPECIAL EDUCATION IN UZBEKISTAN AND ITS IMPORTANCE
Authors:   Karshi engineering-economic institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Boymurodov Shukhrat T.
Published: September 2021

In the second half of the twentieth century, the education system was separated from the progressive achievements of world civilization and the historical roots of our people. Radical changes in the system of secondary special education in Uzbekistan, changes in the system, democratic changes in the country and the requirements of a market economy, the creation of a legal framework for educational institutions, the acceleration of educational reforms issues were analyzedIndex Terms: Secondary Education, Secondary Special Education, Vocational Training, Teachers, Education Reform, Education Law, National Training Program, Junior Specialist.
STUDY OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS OF THE BUKHARA EMIRATE IN MODERN RUSSIAN HISTORIORGRAPHY
Authors:   Tashkent state pedagogical university named after Nizami of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Shukurov Rustam
Published: September 2021

The article presents the scientific conclusions of modern historiographic research on the history of diplomatic relations of the Bukhara Emirate. The object of the research is the analysis of the history of the activities of Alexander Burns, who carried out a diplomatic mission in Central Asia in the first quarter of the 19th century. The history of the diplomatic missions of the Russian and British empires in relation to the Bukhara Emirate is highlighted. Although most of the research on the history of the Bukhara Emirate has been carried out by historians from Uzbekistan, Russia and Tajikistan, historians from Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan can also be found.Index Terms:Bukhara Emirate, embassy, diplomacy, expedition, mission, historiography, research, analysis, conclusion
FROM THE HISTORY OF THE ATTITUDE TO THE STUDY OF ARCHITECTURAL MONUMENTS OF UZBEKISTAN IN THE LATE XIX AND EARLY XXI CENTURIES
Authors:   National University of Uzbekistan, .Khamidova Mukhabbat S
Published: September 2021

This article is devoted to the history of the study of architectural monuments of Uzbekistan. It focuses on the attitude of the Uzbek people to the study of the national architectural heritage of the late XIX -early XXI centuries. In other words, the article reflects the views expressed as a result of a comparative study of approaches to the study of architectural monuments of Uzbekistan in the colonial period of the Russian Empire, the Soviet regime and the years of independence.Index Terms:Architectural heritage of Uzbekistan, national architecture, historical monuments, colonialism of the Russian Empire, the Soviet government, the years of independence, attitudes, approaches, research methods
ROLE OF WOMEN IN EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT IN THE SOUTHERN REGIONS OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Karakalpak State University named after Berdakh, Rakhmankulova ksana A.
Published: September 2021

The article explains that during the years of independence in Uzbekistan, the development of new principles for solving women's problems is on the agenda. Particular attention should be paid tothecreation of a legal basis for ensuring gender equality in all spheres of life and public administration, improving the system of international institutions on gender issues, protecting the rights and freedoms of women in the era of globalization. The article analyzes the fact that Uzbekistan is undergoing serious reforms in the field of education. An analysis of the active participation of women in education reform is given, and data are systematized on the example of the Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya regions, where women were awarded state awards and achieved great success.Index Terms:Uzbekistan, southern regions, education, industry, women, gender equality, reform, school, award, title, textbook, competition
THE POLICY OF THE CULTURAL REVOLUTION OF THE SOVIETS IN THE BUKHARA PEOPLE'S SOVIET REPUBLIC AND ITS ESSENCE
Authors:   Chirchik State Pedagogical Institute of Tashkent region of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Juraev Hamza A.
Published: September 2021

The article shows the processes of formation of the Soviet education system in the Bukhara People's Soviet Republic. Despite the fact that the Soviet state created schools, dorulmuallim, educational institutions and established a general education system, data on the existence of many problems and shortcomings in this regard were presented on the basis of examples. During the years of the Soviet state, public education was in full view of the dominant communist ideology, and the national characteristics of those who were brought up in the education system were ignored.Index Terms: soviet power, soviet state, education control, education, Dorulmuallimin, educational institution, policy of the cultural revolution
POTTERY ART OF SURKHAN OASISIN 1950-80s
Authors:   Termez State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Ergasheva Sayora A.
Published: September 2021

The article tells about the history of ceramics and its features, which is one of the types of crafts in Surkhandarya. A scientific analysis of the social and spiritual basis for the development of crafts in Uzbekistan in the traditional national context and the thousand-year experience of folk crafts are given. Pottery is one of the national handicraft traditions of the Uzbek people, which has long been valued as one of the crafts. At the beginning of the twentieth century, various techniques and mechanisms began to be used in the production of handicrafts. This has had a significant negative impact on the quality of art production. By the 1950s and 1980s, ceramics had made many items disappear. Nevertheless, the oasis potters continued their work, remaining true to the tradition of the master apprentice
THE HISTORY OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS IN BUKHARA AND RUSSIA IN THE RESEARCH OF THE 20-50s OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors:   National University of Uzbekistan, Khamraev Sunnatillo
Published: September 2021

The study of the history of diplomatic relations between the Emirate of Bukhara and the Russian Empire is one of the most important issues in the history of Uzbekistan. This article presents an analysis of research on the study of this issue in the early Soviet period, i.e. in the 20-50s of the twentieth century. In addition, the aspects and approaches that have been given great attention by researchers to the diplomatic relations between the two countries are analyzed. The article reveals the goals and interests of both parties in diplomatic relations between the Bukhara Emirate and the Russian Empire, highlights all diplomatic missions and embassies of the Bukhara Emirate before it became a protectorate of the Russian Empire, uses archival materials and sources on the subject, approaches to diplomatic relations, it was emphasized that it is advisable to conduct them on the basis of such principles as ideological orientations
PROBLEMS OF CLASSIFICATION IN TOPONYMIC STUDIES AND THE ROLE OF ETHNOTOPONYMS IN THEM
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Zokirov Bekhzodjon I.
Published: September 2021

This article examines the problems of classification of toponymy of the Uzbek people in the research conducted in the 60s of the XX century to the beginning of the XXI century and the role of ethnotoponyms as a separate classification unit. We know that toponyms also include place names formed based on the names of people, nation, tribe, ethnic group, tribe. The field of scientific and practical study of these names is called ethnotoponymy. Ethnotoponyms, on the other hand, are the name of an ethnos, that is, they are the result of the interaction of an ethnonym and a system of toponyms. In this regard, the study of ethnotoponyms as a separate form of classification unit is extremely relevant
FROM THE HISTORY OF SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITY OF RASHIDOVASAYERA SHARAFOVNA
Authors:   Fergana State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Zaуnabidinova Zebiniso M.
Published: September 2021

The article is devoted to the scientific and labor activity of the academician. This article describes the biography, scientific activities and publications, as well as the results of scientific research and discoveries. Much attention is paid to the research work of S. Rashidova and her participation in international exhibitions and conferences on behalf of Uzbekistan. Index Terms:nanotechnology, nanochemistry, nanophysics, inventions, awards, women scientists, patent, Chitosan, research centers, international cooperation
METHODOLOGICAL PROBLEMS IN ANALYSIS OF THE PROCESS OF RECIPROCAL INTEGRATION OF THE UZBEK TRADITIONAL SUIT AND MODERN FASHION
Authors:   National Institute arts and design named after Kamoliddin Behzad of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Atakhanova Feruza Z.
Published: September 2021

This article analyzes the essence of the processes of mutual integration of traditional Uzbek clothing and modern fashion, and also discusses the lack of methodology and resources for a design approach to the study of these processes. Local and foreign sources from different periods in the study of traditional dress are analyzed and different approaches to the topic are considered. In addition, the main directions of the study of the process of integration of traditional Uzbek clothing and modern fashion are explained
THE HISTORY OF THE "TURKESTAN COLLECTION" AND THE ROLE OF VLADIMIR IZMAYLOVICH MEZHOV IN ITS STRUCTURE
Authors:   Samarkand State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Rayimov Farhod U.
Published: September 2021

This article focuses on the history of the Turkestan Collection and the work of Vladimir Izmailovich Mejov, who laid the foundation stone for its creation. The article also elaborates on Mejov’s origins, how he formed the collection, the government’s attitude to him, and the reasons whyhe didn’t make it. At the same time, it is explained in detail why the "Turkistan Collection" created by Mejov stopped, and who formed the last parts of the collection. It was concluded that the "Turkestan Collection", created as a result of Medjov's scientific work, contains valuable information not only about the history, culture and traditions of Central Asia, but also about neighboring countries.Index Terms: Turkestan Collection, Meyjov, Central Asia, Governor-General of Turkestan, Kaufman, Rosenbach
ISSUES OF RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE IN NEW UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Uzbek State University of World Languages of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Khazratkulov Abror
Published: September 2021

The article discusses issues of consistent state policy and its importance in ensuring religious tolerance in the new Uzbekistan, wide opportunities for all nationalities and peoples, and ensuring religious tolerance. It describes the importance of the country's religious confessions, national centers, language, customs and beliefs of all peoples living in the country, the preservation, opportunities and comprehensive development of their national culture, traditions and customs. The article highlights the successive reforms in the field of preserving national and religious values, studying the priceless heritage of our ancestors who made a great contribution to the development of world science and culture
CULTURE OF TURKISTAN IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIX CENTURY
Authors:   Bukhara State medical university of Uzbekistan, Akhmedova Zebiniso A.
Published: September 2021

The article analyzes the culture of Turkestan in the second half of the 19th century. The social, economic, politicaland cultural life of Bukhara during the Mangit dynasty is revealed. Clarified trade and diplomatic relations between Bukhara and Russia.On the basis of the works of Ahmad Donish, the economic and political situation in Bukhara, as well as relations with neighboring countries, are studied. The author draws attention to the military-bureaucratic colonial system of tsarism in Turkestan and reveals the reasons for the emergence of ideas of national liberation in the country. Examples are used to analyze the life of Bukhara before and after the invasion of tsarism
TAX POLICY OF THE SOVIET STATE IN UZBEKISTAN AGRICULTURE IN THE 20S OF THE 20TH CENTURY
Authors:   Kokand State Pedagogical Institute of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Toshmatov Shuhratjon
Published: September 2021

This article analyzes the tax policy and the evolution of the tax system in the Uzbek village of the Soviet state in the 1920s. The methodological basis of the research is the social and systematic approach, which are important principles of historical science, the principles of objectivity in thepresentation of factual material. Interdisciplinary (analysis, synthesis) and special historical (chronological, typological) methods were used to achieve the goal. The author focuses on the role of the Soviet state as an important tool for regulating tax policy, examines the transformation of the tax system in the Uzbek SSR in 1921-1929
JUDICIAL SYSTEM OF UZBEKISTANIN THE YEARS OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR
Authors:   Kashkadarya regional centre of retraining public education personneland developing their qualification of Uzbekistan, Komolov Dilshod P.
Published: September 2021

This article describes the history of the judicial system of the Uzbek SSR in 1939-1945 on the basis of a comparative analysis of a large number of historical sources and legal documents. According to the Stalinist Constitution and the law on the judicial system adopted in 1938, changes in the judicial system of the Uzbek SSR, the national composition of judges, staff turnover and the factors that led to this were discussed. The article also describes the mobilization of judges from Uzbekistan to the front after the invasion of the Soviet Union by fascist Germany, increasing the competence of military tribunals, types of criminal and civil cases considered by courts of general jurisdiction, activities carried out in the field of training lawyers
FROM THE HISTORY OF US-CHINA RELATIONS
Authors:   Samarkand State University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Rakhmatullaev Mustafo , Abduraimov Doston
Published: September 2021

This article describes the politics of the People's Republic of China, which is currently the fastest growing country in the world along with the United States. Particular attention is paid to the economic and political aspects of relations between the two countries, as well as the emergence of conflicts. It is no secret that today the influence of the two great powers, the United States and China, on the system of international relations is very great. The fact that these countries occupy huge positions in the economic andmilitary-political spheres, unfortunately, exacerbates the competition between them, which, in turn, is a direct threat to the establishment of a policy of peace throughout the world
Deconstructing the Textual Representation of the Fathers in the Fantasy Picturebook One Dad, Two Dads, Brown Dad, Blue Dads (1994)
Authors: Martínez Lirola María
Published: September 2021

This paper aims to explore the linguistic and visual choices used by the writer and the illustrator in order to create meaning in the fantasy picturebook One Dad, Two Dads, Brown Dad, Blue Dads (1994), written by Johnny Valentine and illustrated by Melody Sarecky, which features a gay family. The analytical tools employed in this study to deconstruct meanings in the said picturebook are Kress and van Leeuwen’s (2006) Visual Social Semiotics and Painter et al.’s (2013) model to read visual narratives in children’s picturebooks. The analysis concentrates on the textual and compositional metafunctions in order to observe the intersemiotic relationship between verbal and visual meanings and their realizations through various linguistic and visual modes. The methodology is qualitative-descriptive. One Dad, Two Dads, Brown Dad, Blue Dads reveals that both visuals and written text narrate the story, although it is the visual that is given a predominant role on the page due to its size, the location of the characters and the frames. The analysis shows that this is a picturebook in which having two fathers is represented as nonnormalized, although they perform their family duties as they are expected to because they do the same things that other fathers do.
Sappho in Lyric IV: Michael Field’s Spatial Poetics of Desire and Defeat
Authors: Cantillo-Lucuara Mayron Estefan
Published: September 2021

In this article, I offer a close reading of Michael Field’s Long Ago (1889), specifically of lyric IV, with the primary aim of showing how Katharine Bradley and her niece Edith Cooper appropriate the archaic figure of Sappho, dramatise her Ovidian romantic tragedy and, in so doing, reconceptualise the notional category of spacein two complementary ways: on the one hand, lyric space becomes a tense locus of contention between form-as-hope and content-as-despair and, on the other, the correlation established between space, nature and gender results in a transgressive topography in which, as I conclude, a new Sappho emerges both as a tragic heroine and as an extremely possessive consciousness laden with sheer Hegelian desire.
PERILAKU DISIPLIN ANAK PADA PELAKSANAAN BELAJAR DARI RUMAH (BDR) DI RA AL-AKHYAR
Authors: Khatimah Husnul
Published: September 2021

This research study about the disciplinary behavior of children in the implementation of learning from home in RA Al-Akhyar. The purpose of this research was to identify : the implementation of the process of learning from home, disciplinary behavior of children while they are learning from home, and the rates of discipline of the child during learning from home. The subjects of this research is 14 children and 2 teachers in RA Al-Akhyar. The data was collected using observation, interview, and documentation. The data was analyzed by reduce data, presented data, and draw conclusion. The results of this study obtained that the disciplinary behaviour of children during the learning from home system implemented in RA Al-Akhyar is that students have developed as expected. This is proven by the achievement of six indicators of disciplinary behavior, namely : filling out the online attendance list on time, wearing uniforms during learning from home, praying in an orderly manner before starting lessons and after online learning during learning from home, trying to do the tasks that have been given during home study accompanied by parents, completing all tasks given by teachers during home study and collecting tasks on time given by teachers before online learning closes.
Implementation of the UNCLOS 1982 in Utilization of Highly Migratory Species By Indonesia
Authors: Usmawadi Usmawadi
Published: September 2021

Indonesia is one of the producers of tuna and tuna species (tuna, skipjack, and mackerel tuna), which are increasing every year. Its geographical location and area of its many Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs) bordering many neighboring countries, requires Indonesia to implement the CLS 1982 provisions on far-migratory fish. In this connection, Indonesia implements two forms. Firstly, in the form of legislation, which Indonesia has issued about 17 regulations, starting from the level of the Law to the Ministerial Regulation. Secondly, Indonesia has been active as a member of regional fisheries organizations whose territory borders on the Indonesian EEZ. Consequently, from the issuance of this Ministerial Regulation, Indonesia must carry out fisheries monitoring on board, to meet the higher quality data needs. So that Indonesia is faced with carrying out monitoring on fishing vessels operating in the convention area of the RFMOs, namely the Indian Ocean Tuna Commission, the Commission for Southern Blue Fin Tuna Conservation, and the Central and Western Pacific Fisheries Commission. In order to optimize this implementation, Indonesia needs to prepare officials, facilities, and infrastructure that can support the compliance and enforcement of legislation that has been issued. Indonesia should immediately formulate fisheries policies in the high seas outside the Indonesian EEZ, which involve and benefit Indonesian fishermen.
Foreign Migrants Trespassing in Sabah Forest Reserves: A Legal Discourse
Authors: Rahim Rohani Abdul , Ahmad Tajuddin Muhammad Afiq , Intung Rovina , Landa Azizah , Makanah Herlina
Published: September 2021

According to Sabah Forestry Enactment 1968, Yang di-Pertua Negeri Sabah is given the power to reserves forests for various purposes including commercial, protection, domestic and others. Sabah Forestry Department is entrusted with proper and efficient planning, and implementation of State forest resources management (SFM) to comply with the sustainable forest principles. It achieves to manage forest resources towards sustainable and profitable forest governance. However, Sabah forest reserves were threatened by illegal trespassing by foreign migrants to possess forest produce unlawfully and to occupy State land illegally. This article aims to expose the causes of the invasion of forest reserves by foreign migrants, the offences committed by foreign migrant activities in the forest reserves, violation of specific legislation such as the Immigration Act 1959/63 and the Forest Enactment 1968. The qualitative legal research methodology was used to understand the issues at hand, the existing applicable laws and the legal implications for such illegal activities in these forest reserves.  Secondary data found in the legislation, journals, annual report, and law publication were collected, reviewed, analysed, and discussed to understand its legal implications better.  Thus, efforts to expose these illegal activities by foreign migrants is essential to ensure Sabah Forest Reserves can continuously be maintained and not destroyed at the hand of illegal foreign trespassers. Employers should also be made responsible for their involvement in trafficked or smuggled illegal migrants as workers and simultaneously, conduct illegal activities to deceit the State Forestry efforts and developmental planning in Sabah.
Retóricas sobre diversidad en la universidad pública española según sus líderes
Authors: Jiménez-Millán Azahara , García-Cano Torrico María
Published: September 2021

El artículo tiene como objetivo interpretar los significados del concepto diversidad en la universidad según el discurso de sus líderes, aquellos con capacidad de influencia en el debate y definición de las políticas de diversidad en la institución. Desde una perspectiva cualitativa, se ha realizado un estudio de caso en una universidad pública en España donde se entrevistaron a 31 líderes de distintos estamentos (profesorado, estudiantes y personal de administración) y órganos colegiados. Los resultados describen dos significados diferentes: como individualidad y como colectividad, atravesados ambos por dos orientaciones: enriquecimiento o problema. Se nombran a estudiantes extranjeros, con discapacidad, a mujeres o a personas con escasos recursos socioeconómicos, pero no se refiere profesorado o staff. Estos resultados permiten distinguir tres retóricas sobre el concepto -naturalización, diferencia y desigualdad- con potencial para profundizar en nuevos estudios sobre la orientación y el desarrollo de las políticas de diversidad en distintos contextos.
STRATEGI ADAPTASI NELAYAN MENGHADAPI DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM
Authors: Maurizka Intan Shafa , Soeryo Adiwibowo
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi adaptasi nelayan terhadap dampak perubahan iklim. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang dikombinasikan dengan wawancara mendalam kepada sejumlah tokoh. Sejumlah 30 responden ditetapkan sebagai responden dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pertama, sejak tahun 2015 rumah tangga nelayan mengalami dampak dari perubahan iklim berupa kenaikan muka air laut, banjir rob, dan perubahan cuaca. Tahun 2020 kenaikan muka air laut telah menggenangi rumah warga dan fasilitas umum sepanjang hari. Sebanyak 22 dari 30 responden melakukan adaptasi dengan cara meningkatkan tinggi lantai atau dinding rumah (73 persen). Kedua, sejumlah 29 dari 30 responden (97 persen) tidak mengubah strategi nafkah, lokasi dan periode penangkapan ikan, maupun alat tangkap ikan. Adaptasi nelayan Desa Pecakaran terhadap banjir rob masih sebatas adaptasi fisik rumah.

Kata kunci: Perubahan iklim, dampak sosio-ekologis, strategi adaptasi
RECURSOS QUE SURGEN EN LAS PAREJAS EN TIEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Valls barrera Gabriela , Vío GiaCaman Daniela
Published: September 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic and confinement, as a measure to stop the contagion, have had a strong impact on the mental health of the population. Emotions such as uncertainty, fear of contracting illness and anguish have increased. But, also, positive experiences have emerged that reinforce interdependence and social support, the appreciation of affections and a greater connection and reflection on the way of life. The objective of this article is to delve into the experience of some couples who have been able to constructively face quarantine and who express a positive assessment of what this time of confinement has contributed to their relationship. Three dimensions are identified in which resources have emerged during this crisis: family reorganization and multiplicity of roles, the appreciation of support networks and the strengthening of intimacy in the couple.
ENTRE ENCUENTRO Y DESENCUENTRO: TEMPORALIDAD EN TERAPIA DE PAREJA
Authors: De la Puerta sofía , Correa Carolina
Published: September 2021

The objective of this work is to understand a clinical process of systemic orientation from the perspective of subjective temporality. The work is based on the theory of subjective time and considers its historical and sociocultural dimension, reviewing its main theoretical constructs that will understand couple relationships and therapeutic processes. A clinical case was analyzed a from the perspective of subjective temporality, based on the main antecedents of the case and using clinical vignettes. Participants were a 36- and 37-year-old heterosexual couple who participated in a couple therapy with two therapists trained in systemic therapy for approximately one year. The sessions were videotaped and analyzed through the theory of subjective temporality. The analysis of the subjective temporality constitutes a contribution to the clinical practice, since it allows to understand and to develop an approach centered in the present moment and that allows analyzing the synchrony and encounter of the members of the system.
STUDI NILAI TAMBAH PENGOLAHAN BANDENG DI KECAMATAN PALIBELO KABUPATEN BIMA
Authors: Afandy Imam , Dipokusumo Bambang , Sudjatmiko Dwi Praptomo
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Mengetahui proses pengolahan bandeng menjadi bandeng presto, (2) Menganalisis nilai tambah yang dihasilkan dari olahan ikan bandeng menjadi bandeng presto, dan (3) Mengetahui kendala usaha rumah tangga pada usaha pengolahan bandeng presto di Kecamatan Palibelo Kabupaten Bima. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, sedangkan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Proses pengolahan pada usaha bandeng presto terdiri dari 6 (enam) tahap yaitu pembersihan bahan baku, pembuatan bumbu, pelumuran bumbu, memasak bandeng, pendinginan, dan pengemasan. (2) Nilai tambah untuk bandeng presto adalah Rp 21.219/kg bahan baku dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp1.535.424 per daur usaha produksi, Rasio nilai tambah bandeng presto yaitu 42,44% artinya setiap Rp 100,- nilai produksi akan menghasilkan nilai tambah sebesar Rp 42,44 dan (3) Kendala-kendala yang dihadapi nelayan dalam usaha pengolahan bandeng yaitu kendala bahan baku, pemasaran, dan modal.
PARTISIPASI ISTRI NELAYAN PADA KEGIATAN EKONOMI PRODUKTIF DI KECAMATAN AMPENAN
Authors: Camila Camila , Anwar Anwar , Supartiningsih Sri
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: mengindentifikasi jenis kegiatan ekonomi yang dilakukan oleh istri nelayan, mengetahui partisipasi istri nelayan pada kegiatan ekonomi, dan menganalisis kontribusi pendapatan istri nelayan terhadap pendapatan rumahtangga nelayan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik survei dengan unit analisis rumahtangga nelayan di pesisir Pantai Ampenan. Penentuan daerah sampel dengan tehnik purposive sampling yaitu Kelurahan Bintaro, yang meliputi Lingkungan Bugis, Pondok Perasi dan Bintaro. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Biaya dan Pendapatan, Partisipasi dan Kontribusi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: jenis kegiatan ekonomi produktif yang dilakukan istri nelayan meliputi: pedagang ikan, sembako, serabi, nasi, jajan dan pedagang sayur; buruh cuci, buruh pindang, pembantu rumahtangga, pengasuh anak, penjaga toko, dan karyawan loundry. Istri nelayan memanfaatkan peluang bekerja pada kegiatan ekonomi produktif dengan rata-rata partisipasi 261,31 HKO (71,59%) per tahun. Rata-rata pendapatan rumahtangga nelayan sebesar Rp 162.657.038 per tahun dengan rata-rata kontribusi pendapatan perempuan sebesar 6,72% dari total pendapatan rumahtangga.Disarankan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan istri nelayan khususnya di Kecamatan Ampenan kepada pemerintah melalui satuan kerja terkait sehingga dapat meningkatkan partisipasi istri nelayan pada berbagai kegiatan ekonomi produktif.
ANALISIS MARJIN PEMASARAN AGROINDUSTRI BERAS DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Wuryantoro Wuryantoro , Ayu Candra
Published: September 2021

Kota Mataram sebagai ibukota provinsi sekaligus pusat ekonomi, budaya dan jasa memiliki tingkat konsumsi akan bahan pangan terutama beras sangat tinggi. Hal ini karena kepadatan penduduk di Kota Mataram yang tinggi. Di Kota Mataram, aliran produksi beras mulai dari produsen hingga sampai ke konsumen membentuk saluran pemasaran. Dengan membuat pemetaan saluran beras yang terdapat di Kota Mataram dapat diketahui hubungan antara masing-masing lembaga pemasaran yang terlibat dan margin pemasaran yang tercipta. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis margin dan efisiensi pemasaran yang diperoleh oleh setiap lembaga pemasaran dalam agroindustri beras di Kota Mataram. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, sedangkan pengumpulan data dengan teknik survei dengan mewawancarai responden yang terdiri petani (pedagang gabah), pedagang di tingkat penggilingan (Rice Milling Unit), pedagang besar, dan pedagang pengecer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa margin dan keuntungan pemasaran yang terbesar dari proses distribusi beras, terdapat pada pedagang di tingkat penggilingan, sedangkan yang terkecil terdapat pada pedagang pengecer, serta proses jalur distribusi atau saluran pemasaran beras di Kota Maram telah efisien.
ANALISIS PERAMALAN PRODUKSI, KONSUMSI DAN HARGA JAGUNG DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Al-Qarazi Moh. Iqbal , Sukardi Sukardi , Anwar Anwar
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan: (1) Memproyeksi jumlah produksi Jagung di Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2020-2025, (2) Memproyeksi jumlah konsumsi Jagung di Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2020-2025, (3) Memproyeksi harga Jagung di Nusa Tenggara Barat tahun 2020-2025. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode data runtut waktu (time series) dengan unit analisis yang digunakan adalah produksi jagung, konsumsi jagung, dan harga jagung di Provinsi NTB. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah jenis data sekunder dengan studi kepustakaan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa analisis data diantaranya adalah metode double moving average, double exponential smothing, tren linier, tren kuadratik dan ARIMA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) jumlah produksi jagung di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat pada tahun 2020 - 2025 secara berturut-turut sebanyak 2.902.254,90 ton, 3.264.611,35 ton, 3.626.967,81 ton, 3.989.324,27 ton, 4.351.680,73 ton dan 4.714.037,19 ton. (2) jumlah konsumsi jagung di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara barat pada tahun 2020 - 2025 secara berturut-turut sebanyak 7.447,89 ton, 7.744,33 ton, 8.040,78 ton, 8.337,22 ton, 8.633,67 ton dan 8.930,11 ton. (3) harga jagung di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat pada tahun 2020 - 2025 rata-rata secara berturut-turut sebesar Rp. 5.451, Rp. 5.581, Rp. 5.712, Rp. 5.843, Rp. 5.974 dan Rp. 6.105.
As CEBs na fase da adolescência
Authors: Ploeg Roberto van der
Published: September 2021

Imagino as CEBs como.se fossem “Catedrais no Tempo”. Igrejas feitas de gente, pedras vivas, e não de tijolos (cf. 1Pd 2,5). Gente viva preocupada, antes de tudo, com a santificação do tempo, da história, da vida. Seus templos não são as catedrais do Rio de Janeiro ou de Brasília, construídas por peões, feitas de concreto armado e fotografadas por turistas. Seus verdadeiros monumentos são as milhares de casas da comunidade, nas periferias e no campo, construídas em mutirão por gente livre no seu dia livre, dia do Senhor, feitas com o material do povo — tijolo batido, taipa, tábuas — e invisíveis aos olhos de idólotras que somente enxergam coisas mortas e não vêem gente viva...
O moral e o trágico no mito de Adão
Authors: Cruz Eduardo Rodrigues da
Published: September 2021

A finalidade do presente trabalho é apresentar alguns elementos que indicam a possibilidade de uma análise não-moral do mito de Adão, tal como nos é apresentado no início do livro do Gênesis, indicando, portanto, urna alternativa para a visão tradicional, excessivamente ética, do “pecado original”. O conceito que emerge a partir da presente discussão é o de “ambivalência da condição humana”, ou seja, a constatação de que toda iniciativa humana está fadada simultaneamente ao sucesso e ao fracasso.
Futuro das CEBs
Authors: Hoornaert Eduardo
Published: September 2021

Trinta anos atrás, em 1961, José Comblin publicou pelas “Éditions Universitaires” de Paris um pequeno ensaio intitulado: “Échec de l’Action Catholique?” (Fracasso da Ação Católica?). Na época o livro foi considerado polêmico demais e sobretudo por demais pessimista, especificamente nos ambientes ligados à Ação Católica, que então reunia a esquerda da igreja católica. A tese do livro era bem simples: desde o fim da Idade Média a igreja perdeu seu élan propriamente missionário e só conseguiu articular projetos no sentido de se preservar a si mesma, de guardar sobre os povos a supremacia que herdou da mesma Idade Média. Ela não conseguia mais ser um fermento no mundo leigo, estava encapsulada no sistema clerical abrangente...
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA SD DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA OPERASI HITUNG BILANGAN CACAH BERDASARKAN PROSEDUR NEWMAN
Authors: Udil Patrisius Afrisno , Senia Maria Elfantiana , Lasam Yosefina
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita operasi hitung bilangan cacah pada siswa kelas II SD GMIT Oenesu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan mendeskripsikan jawaban tes tertulis dan wawancara siswa berdasarkan kriteria kesalahan menurut Newman. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas II SD GMIT Oenesu yang berjumlah 11 orang dengan subjek yang diwawancarai sebanyak 4 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa tes tertulis dan pedoman wawancara yang telah divalidasi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa 10 dari 11 siswa melakukan kesalahan dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita operasi hitung bilangan cacah, minimal pada salah satu soal tes. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa terkait dengan (1) kesalahan memahami masalah yaitu siswa tidak mampu mengidentifikasi informasi yang diketahui dan ditanyakan, (2) kesalahan mentransformasi masalah yang ditandai dengan kesalahan siswa dalam menuliskan representasi simbolik matematika dari cerita yang diberikan, (3) kesalahan keterampilan proses yaitu siswa tidak mampu menyelesaikan soal yang diberikan dengan prosedur penyelesaian yang benar, dan (4) kesalahan dalam menulis jawaban akhir yaitu siswa tidak menuliskan secara tepat simpulan akhir dari masalah yang diberikan. Lebih lanjut, kesalahan memahami dan mentransformasi masalah merupakan jenis kesalahan yang paling dominan dilakukan siswa.
Keller-Box Scheme to Mixed Convection Flow Over a Solid Sphere with the Effect of MHD
Authors: Ghani Mohammad , Rumite Wayan
Published: September 2021

Mixed convection is the combination of a free convection caused by the buoyancy forces due to the different density and a forced convection due to external forces that increase the heat exchange rate. This means that, in free convection, the effect of external forces is significant besides buoyancy forces. In this study the fluid type with viscoelastic effect is non-Newtonian. The viscoelastic fluids that pass over a surface of a sphere form a thin layer, which due to their dominant viscosity is called by the border layer. The obtained limiting layer is analyzed with the thickness of the boundary layer-  near the lower stagnating point, then obtained dimensional boundary layer equations, continuity, momentum, and energy equations. These dimensional boundary layer equations are then transformed into non-dimensional boundary layer equations by using non-dimensional variables. Further, the non-dimensional boundary layer equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations by using stream function, so that obtained the non-similar boundary layer equations. These non-similar boundary layer equations are solved numerically by using finite difference method of Keller-Box. The discretization results are non-linear and it should be linearized using newton linearization technique. The numerical solutions are analyzed the effect of Prandtl number, viscoelastic, mixed convection, and MHD parameters towards velocity profile, temperature profile, and wall temperature.
A RENÚNCIA DA CAMÉLIA: O ACORDO ENTRE CORTESÃ E BURGUESIA
Authors: Ferreira Beatriz Souza
Published: September 2021

Resumo: O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar uma análise da obra teatral A dama das camélias apontando para elementos do texto que indicam um acordo entre a personagem central da obra, Marguerite Gautier, a cortesã, e a família do seu amado Armand Duval, representante da burguesia. Será feita uma breve ilustração de dados biográficos do autor e de aspectos históricos do contexto da encenação e recepção da obra, para uma melhor compreensão da mensagem do romance. Entendemos aqui, baseados na leitura de Hobsbawm (1977) que o relacionamento dos dois jamais poderia se dar naquela organização social vigente, sustentando com as ideias propostas por Roland Barthes (2009), que a renúncia ao amor foi um acordo entre a cortesã e a burguesia emergente.
The Effect of Etching Time On Structural Properties of Porous Quaternary AlInGaN Thin Films
Authors: Tomaa Ghasaq Ali , Ghazai Alaa Jabbar
Published: September 2021

Using photo electrochemical etching technique (PEC), porous silicon (PS) layers were produced on n-type silicon (Si) wafers to generate porous silicon for n-type with an orientation of (111) The results of etching time were investigated at: (5,10,15 min). X-ray diffraction experiments revealed differences between the surface of the sample sheet and the synthesized porous silicon. The largest crystal size is (30 nm) and the lowest crystal size is (28.6 nm) The analysis of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) were used to research the morphology of porous silicon layer. As etching time increased, AFM findings showed that root mean square (RMS) of roughness and porous silicon grain size decreased and FESEM showed a homogeneous pattern and verified the formation of uniform porous silicon.
Matter Density Distributions, Root-mean Square Radii and Elastic Electron Scattering Form Factors of Some Exotic Nuclei (17B, 11Li, 8He)
Authors: Rahi Shaimaa Ali , Flaiyh Gaith Naima
Published: September 2021

The two-neutron halo-nuclei (17B, 11Li, 8He) was investigated using a two-body nucleon density distribution (2BNDD) with two frequency shell model (TFSM). The structure of valence two-neutron of 17B  nucleus in a pure (1d5/2) state and in a pure (1p1/2) state for  11L and 8He nuclei. For our tested nucleus, an efficient (2BNDD's) operator for point nucleon system folded with two-body correlation operator's functions was used to investigate nuclear matter density distributions, root-mean square (rms) radii, and elastic electron scattering form factors. In the nucleon-nucleon forces the correlation took account of the effect for the strong tensor force (TC's). The wave functions of single particle harmonic oscillator are used with two different oscillator size parameters βc and βv, where the former is for the core (inner) orbits and the latter is for the valence (halo) orbits. The measured matter density distributions of these nuclei clearly showed long tail results. To investigate elastic electron scattering form factors the plane wave born approximation (PWBA) with two body nucleon density distribution (2BNDD's) was use.
THE EFFECT OF CONSUMER PERCEPTIONS AND LIFESTYLE ON WILLINGNESS TO PAY PREMIUM PRICE WAGYU PRODUCTS
Authors: Dewi Yuli Kartika , Gosal Jessica Gosal
Published: September 2021

Willingness to pay premium price is the willingness of individuals to spend a greater amount of money with the aim of getting a product or service of higher quality than other products or services. This study conducted a study of the effect of consumer perceptions and lifestyles on the willingness to pay premium prices of Wagyu products. As we know that the price of Wagyu beef is quite high, around Rp. 300,000 - Rp. 850,000 per kilogram depending on the quality. The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) the effect of consumer perceptions on the willingness to pay premium prices of Wagyu products; (2) the influence of lifestyle on the willingness to pay premium price of Wagyu products. The research method used is quantitative research. The population in this study are all consumers who have bought Wagyu meat in different cities with an infinite amount. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 123 people who had bought Wagyu products. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. This study uses multiple regression analysis test as an analytical tool to test hypotheses. Data from the questionnaire were analyzed to test factors and test variables using SPSS 21. The results of this study showed: (1) consumer perceptions had a positive and significant effect on willingness to pay premium prices for Wagyu meat products; (2) lifestyle has a positive and significant effect on the willingness to pay premium prices of Wagyu products.
ANALISIS KORELASI PENDAMPINGAN KOMUNITAS TERHADAP INOVASI PELAKU EKONOMI KREATIF DAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN KONSUMEN : STUDI KASUS PADA KOMUNITAS TANGERANG BERDAYA DAN PELAKU EKONOMI KREATIF KULINER TANGERANG
Authors: Solaiman Kenneth Hagai , Santoso Sugeng , Redata Lira , Kezia Rachella
Published: September 2021

Keberadaan komunitas di tengah para pelaku ekonomi kreatif menjadi salah satu subyek penting yang patut dipertimbangkan dalam inovasi dan pemenuhan kebutuhan konsumen yang berkelanjutan. Berawal karena keterdesakan ekonomi maupun keinginan menaikkan ekonomi keluarga, individu-individu masyarakat membangun usaha-usaha di berbagai bidang sesuai dengan keterampilan, minat, atau peluang yang dimiliki. Tujuan dari penelitian/penulisan artikel ini adalah menjelaskan korelasi antara keberadaan komunitas (intermediary side) terhadap inovasi pelaku ekonomi kreatif (supply side) dan pemenuhan kebutuhan konsumen (demand side). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan korelasional yang menguji hubungan antar variabel. Analisis yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah analisis data kualitatif, yaitu untuk mengukur inovasi yang dilakukan sesuai dengan tingkat kesiapan inovasi (Katsinov) yang terdapat dalam Permendikti No. 29 Tahun 2019 ; dan inovasi yang berjalan tersebut atas peran dari komunitas ; serta pada akhirnya dapat memenuhi kebutuhan atau kepuasan konsumen. Pendampingan yang dilakukan Komunitas bisnis bagi para pelaku ekonomi kreatif kuliner secara langsung maupun tidak langsung memang berkorelasi terhadap lahirnya inovasi para pelaku ekonomi kreatif dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas produksi-nya guna memenuhi kepuasan konsumennya.