bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisa Pengendalian Kualitas pada Proses Azodicarbonamide dengan Pendekatan Metode Six Sigma
Authors: Syahriyanti Rizki , Rosihin Rosihin , Dwiputra Gerry Anugrah
Published: December 2018

Foaming Agent company is a company engaged in the chemical industrial manufacturing, especially the additive industry for plastic and synthetic rubber. In the production process, the Foaming Agent Company has a problem with one of its products, Azodicarbonamide (ADCA). The number of defects caused becomes a problem primarily related to the course of production and the relationship with the customer. The research was conducted using the Six Sigma method by implementing DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control). This study aims to identify the factors that cause defects and the most optimal choice of options to increase the level of sigma in the ADCA production process. Based on the results the most significant aspects that cause defects in ADCA products is Average Particle Size; 66.77% of the overall production defects. The sigma level that obtained before and after the improvisation is 3.68 and 4.03 with the average achieved savings per month are Rp.600 million. The results of the gradual decrease in defects showed that the options implemented at the improvisation stage were successful, but still needed improvisation so that the company's performance can be even better
Perbaikan Postur Kerja Operator Pengelasan dengan Metode Quick Exposure Check (QEC)
Authors: Yuslistyari Eka Indah , Adhadin Aden
Published: December 2018

CV. Surya Teknik Mandiri is a company engaged in lathe and welding services located in Serang-Banten. Work is usually done such as screw making and welding of axle cages, where products are made according to customer orders. This study focused on one part of the work that has the highest level of fatigue through a fatigue questionnaire caused by squat work postures, namely the welding section involving two operators. This study aims to determine the measurement value of the exposure score, exposure level and to reduce MSDs complaints with the design of repair tools for welding operators in this study using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) research method by distributing observer questionnaires and operators, and using the Anthropometry approach in measuring design tools for improving operator work posture. Based on the results of research on welding operators 1, the total exposure score was 106 with an exposure level of 59.55%. While for operator 2, there is a total exposure score of 124 and an exposure level of 69.66%. An action level for both operators needs further research and changes. Next, repairs are made to reduce the exposure level value in the welding work. Repairs are made with the aim of making the condition safe, comfortable and do not cause complaints MSDs when working, namely at the workstation standing by designing a tool in the form of a welding work desk. After implementing the welding workbench for the two operators and recalculating the QEC value, the operator one exposure level of 48.31% and for operator 2 49.43% with action levels need further research.
Penerapan Lean Manufacturing untuk Mengurangi Waste pada Produksi Absorbent
Authors: Ravizar Agung , Rosihin Rosihin
Published: December 2018

This study aims to reduce the waste that occurs on each workstation and has an impact on increasing productivity and reducing production costs caused by waste that occurs during production. The data used for this study is quantitative data obtained by direct observation to the relevant departments regarding the problem of identifying waste that occurs — data taken from observations as much as 30 times the collection of data and historical data used from January 2016 to June 2017. By using the value stream mapping method on lean manufacturing, it can be seen that there are five types of waste from the existing seven waste. The five wastes are unnecessary motion, waiting, reject, transportation and in-process processes. From the results of the value stream mapping carried out a reduction in waste on each workstation with a total reduction of waste that occurs at 66.97 tons / year or 18.6% on waste gel and 88.8 tons / year or 19.3% at waste powder and there was a reduction in the changeover process for 45 minutes or 12.16% of the total changeover time before the improvement. Also, there was also an increase in the production process speed of 2 minutes 47 seconds or 4.52% from the lead time of the previous production process, 61 minutes 34 seconds to 58 minutes 47 seconds.
Maiseman poetiikkaa Aleksis Kiven lyriikassa
Authors: Turunen Mikko Juhana
Published: December 2018

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan Aleksis Kiven lyriikan tapoja rakentaa, esittää ja merkityksellistää maisemia. Tutkimusaihe mahdollistaa monitieteisen törmäyttämisen, joka hyödyntää kirjallisuustieteen analyysikeinojen lisäksi maisematutkimuksen sekä humanistisen maantieteen ja jossain määrin kirjallisen maantieteen välineitä. Kuitenkin kaunokirjallisten representaatioiden maisema on verbalisoinnin vuoksi erilainen kuin moniaistisesti hahmottuva todellinen maisema.

Kiven lyriikan maisemille on tyypillistä samanaikainen konkreettisuuden vaikutelma ja sen taustalla oleva elämyksellinen tai merkityksiä luova tendenssi. Maisemaa voi lukea topografisesti tai luontorunon konventioista käsin, mutta usein representaatioon liittyy viitteitä, jotka ehdottavat tulkintakehyksiä tai säätelevät maiseman vastaanottoa. Metafyysinen maisema limittyy usein lyyrisen minän kokemisen tapaan, jolloin maisemareseption eletty, koettu ja esitetty ulottuvuus aktivoituvat runon puhetilanteessa. Paikoin runoissa esiintyvät uskonnollisten näkyjen maisemat, joissa ilmenee raamatullista laina-ainesta sekä yleisempää subliimin, epifanian tai henkilökohtaisen hurmoksen visualisointia. Kuvauksista voi tunnistaa ns. idealisoidun ihannemaiseman piirteitä ja romantiikalle tyypillisiä topoksia sekä maisematutkimuksen mallinnuksista tuttua spatiaalista jäsennystä. Ideologisen maisemoitumisen tendenssejä on vain rajallisesti nähtävissä, mikä poikkeaa Kiveä ympäröineen kirjallisuuden linjoista.
Kokonaisuuden lumo
Authors: Steinby Liisa
Published: December 2018

Erich Auerbach, Maailmankirjallisuuden filologia. Suom. Harry Lönnroth ja Taina Vanharanta. Tampere, Vastapaino 2018, 265 s.
Tiedonkerronta
Authors: Hiidenmaa Pirjo , Virtanen Mikko T. , Satokangas Henri , Vitikka Elina , Lindh Ilona
Published: December 2018

Hankkeemme Tiedonkerronta. Esitystavat ja tekijän läsnäolo kotimaisessa tieto­ kirjallisuudessa on kotimaisen nykytietokirjallisuuden perustutkimusta: pureudumme tekijyyden ja yleistajuistamisen kysymyksiin sekä luomme yleiskuvaa tietokirjoille ominaisista esitystavoista. Lähestymme tietokirjoja sosiaalisena toimintana ja retorisena vuorovaikutuksena kirjallisuuden- ja diskurssintutkimuksen risteyksessä. Tutkimuskohteenamme on niin sanottu yleinen tietokirjallisuus, erityisesti yliopistotutkijoiden kirjoittama, tutkimukseen pohjautuva yleistajuinen tietokirjallisuus (esim. Kari Enqvist, Lena Huldén, Teemu Keskisarja, Helena Telkänranta). Yliopistojen yhteisen julkaisutietokannan mukaan yliopistotutkijat julkaisevat vuosittain noin sata yleistä tietokirjaa, 200–300 oppikirjaa ja saman verran käytäntöön suunnattuja tutkimusraportteja. Monet suosituimmista tietokirjoista ovatkin tutkijoiden kirjoittamia.
Isolation Endophytic Bacteria of Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) Skin Fruit as of Escherichia coli Antibacterial
Authors: Muhsinin Soni , Hayati Sri , Supriadi Dadih
Published: December 2018

Infectious diseases are caused by bacteria and fungi in developing countries are still high. One of the microorganisms that cause infections are Escherichia coli. E. coli can lead to infection of the digestive tract. Improper use of antibiotics can lead to resistance. This can be minimized by making use of traditional medicine. One of the traditional medicine that the mangosteen fruit. Secondary metabolites can be isolated by utilizing endophytic bacteria. Endophytic bacteria are bacteria that live inside plant tissues and capable of producing the active compounds which are antibiotics, antimalarial and antifungal. The methodology carried out: preparation of materials and determination, isolation of endophytic bacteria, screening endophytic bacteria producing antibacterial, morphological and biochemical identification, endophytic bacteria fermentation, the manufacture of standard curve, the compound fermented inspection (inspection: phenols, saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids and terpenoids/steroid), test the antimicrobial activity microdilution method. The result of morphological and biochemical tests showed that bacteria EKM 1 and EKM 2 is a Gram negative, motile, facultative anaerobic, produces gelatinase and protease enzymes. Antibacterial activity test microdilution method showed the presence of bacterial growth inhibition test. The endophytic bacteria isolated from mangosteen rind suspected Enterobacter. Antibacterial test results using microdilution method produces the MIC value 1024 ppm against E. coli bacteria.
Ugovorne obveze u Lastovskom statutu
Authors: Petranović Anamari
Published: December 2018

Analizom odredbi Lastovskog statuta (1310. godina) u radu se
podastiru

pojedine značajke ugovornih obveza, posebice s obzirom na statuirane detalje
(prepoznate/potvrđene recentnijim uredbama) koji postaju pokazateljima
konkretnih onovremenih naglasaka gospodarskih i životnih prioriteta Lastova.
Elementi raščlambe odnose se na restrikcije pravnog prometa (status
ugovaratelja, ograničenja i zabrane trgovanja sa strancima, osobitosti
trgovanja određenom robom, maksimiranje cijena…), kao i na pojedina pravna
rješenja odstupanja od načela konsenzualnosti – javno oglašavanje prodaje,
status notarske isprave, upis u komunalnu kancelarijsku knjigu, odnosno
sklapanje ugovora „per aptago“. Rad notira statutarnu stilizaciju definiranja
pretpostavki valjanosti ugovora koja uključuje i kaznenopravne elemente, budući
da posljedicu ništetnosti može pratiti i sankcioniranje nepoštovanja
statuiranog načina sklapanja određenih (obvezno)pravnih poslova, upućuje na
pojedine odrednice u problematici zaštite prava ovlaštenika na otkup (odnosno
prvokup) putem u interesu otočana osmišljenih rokova javne objave, dotiče
pitanje javnog nadmetanja kao i režim nevaljanosti potajne i/ili prikrivene
prodaje kao dodatnog ograničenja

raspolaganja/otuđivanja nekretnina.
Definiranje državljanskog korpusa na hrvatsko-slavonskom području u Kraljevini SHS/Jugoslaviji
Authors: Kosnica Ivan
Published: December 2018

Predmet rada je, tzv. početno određenje
državljanskog korpusa na hrvatskoslavonskom području u Kraljevini
SHS/Jugoslaviji. S obzirom na primjetan nedostatak relevantnih istraživanja
navedene problematike, autor je proveo vrlo opsežno arhivsko istraživanje odgovarajućih
arhivskih fondova dostupnih u Hrvatskom državnom arhivu. Na temelju provedenog
istraživanja autor u radu izlaže nekoliko teza. Prva je teza da je odmah po
formiranju Kraljevine SHS važio sustav prema kojem su državljani bili svi
zavičajnici hrvatsko-slavonskih općina. U nastavku rada autor argumentira tezu
da su mirovni ugovori bitno promijenili dotadašnji sustav definiranja
državljana na način da su negirali značaj zavičajnosti za utvrđivanje državljanstva ukoliko je stečena nakon 1.
siječnja 1910. godine. Autorova je teza da su odredbe mirovnih ugovora kao i
restriktivan sustav stjecanja zavičajnosti koji je bio karakterističan za
Hrvatsku i Slavoniju u razdoblju do 1918. godine omogućili vlastima Kraljevine
SHS provođenje svojevrsnog probira poželjnih državljana te negiranje
državljanstva određenom broju doseljenika iz Ugarske. Autor nadalje ocjenjuje
da su svojevrsna stabilizacija sustava kao i šire definiranje državljanskog
korpusa provedeni tek Zakonom o državljanstvu iz 1928. godine, no uz naglašenu primjenu
etničkih kriterija.
Ciudad compacta vs. ciudad difusa Ecos antiguos y recientes para las políticas de planeación territorial y espacial
Authors: Sanabria Artunduaga Tadeo Humberto , Ramírez Ríos John Fredy
Published: December 2018

En Colombia, las políticas territoriales de naturaleza espacial, tanto a escala nacional como municipal, usualmente indican que las tendencias de crecimiento de las ciudades se deben orientar de tal manera que se preserve en ellas una forma urbana compacta. Este artículo explora las razones ideológicas que dan fundamento a esa idea dominante, con el fin de evaluar las justificaciones empíricas contemporáneas que demuestran las “ventajas” o “desventajas”, ya sea tanto de la compacidad como de la difusión urbana. En tiempos recientes es relevante esta reflexión, dada la idea dominante de basar los modelos de crecimiento urbano en la compacidad y cuestionar los alcances teóricos que tienen este tipo de políticas en la planeación territorial y espacial. 
Recomposición ambiental y desplazamiento de población en Buenos Aires Controversias sobre la liberación del camino de sirga en la cuenca Matanza-Riachuelo
Authors: Merlinsky María Gabriela , Scharager Andrés , Tobías Melina
Published: December 2018

La cuenca Matanza-Riachuelo es un territorio densamente poblado y ambientalmente degradado. En 2008, la Corte Suprema falló exigiendo un plan de saneamiento ambiental que permitiera reparar el daño y mejorar la calidad de vida. No obstante, muchas de las acciones emprendidas ocasionaron conflictos territoriales, entre ellos el originado por la orden de construcción de un camino costero, que supone la relocalización de familias de villas y asentamientos que habitan los márgenes ribereños y tienen otros criterios de valoración respecto de las medidas de reparación y los derechos. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la implementación del fallo atendiendo a la perspectiva de los afectados por las relocalizaciones. Examinaremos el rol de las organizaciones territoriales y los operadores estatales en escenarios de negociación y conflicto, y abriremos interrogantes respecto de las implicaciones de esta política en términos de la exigibilidad de derechos, particularmente el derecho a la vivienda. 
Políticas {neoliberales} de regularización dominial del suelo urbano
Authors: Mosso Emilia
Published: December 2018

Una inquietud inicia este artículo: la instrumentalización de los programas de regularización dominial del suelo, implementados en Latinoamérica como una receta urbana a la carta que aparatos estatales operacionalizan en aquellas fracciones de suelo donde habitan sectores sociales empobrecidos. Estas políticas urbanas se constituyen desde hace unas dé- cadas como campo discursivo hegemónico en los estudios urbanos desde el enfoque de la pobreza y presentan en muchos casos su andamiaje en diversas lógicas del neoliberalismo. En esta clave, a partir del programa masivo de Formalización de la Propiedad en Perú instrumentalizado en el periodo 1996-2000 bajo los postulados neoliberales del economista DE Soto nos cuestionamos, ¿qué contradicciones se desenvuelven entre la posesión formal de la propiedad del suelo tras la desposesión socio-habitacional previa de los sectores sociales empobrecidos?
URGENSI HUKUM KEPATUHAN SYARIAH DALAM PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kasim Siti Rahmi , Bukido Rosdalina
Published: December 2018

Abstrak. Artikel tentang urgensi hukum kepatuhan syariah dalam perbankan syariah di Indonesia merupakan telaah terhadap sumber-sumber kepustakaan. Artikel ini membahasa tentang kepatuhan syariah sebagai sebuah conditiosine qua non untuk perbankan syariah. Juga tentang kerangka hukum kepatuhan syariah dalam perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Kerangka kerja dari kepatuhan syariah dalam perbankan syariah di Indonesia di atas menunjukkan beberapa poin yang menarik. Regulasi terhadap kepatuhan syariah tampak dengan jelas memberikan penekanan setidaknya kepada tiga aspek: karakteristik tertentu dari bank syariah dan bisnis perbankan syariah sebagaimana dinyatakan dalam definisi, persyaratan untuk pendaftaran untuk sebuah ijin, dan prinsipprinsip operasional dari sebuah bank. Gubernur Bank Indonesia bertanggung jawab atas ijin pendirian bank. Hal ini berbeda dengan misalnya, Malaysia, dimana otoritas untuk menyetujui sebuah perijinan dari sebuah institusi bank berada dalam tangan Menteri Keuangan melalui rekomendasi dari Bank Sentral. Di samping itu, jelas juga bahwa pengajuan untuk sebuah izin harus menyertakan pernyataan terkait tujuan dari bank untuk melakukan bisnis perbankan yang sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah dalam Anggaran Dasar/Anggaran Rumah Tangga dari berdirinya sebuah bank. Kata kunci : urgensi hukum; kepatuhan syariah; perbankan syariah.Abstract. Article about the urgency of sharia law compliance on sharia banking in Indonesia a review against available sources of literature & nbsp ; This article supposed to be about  sharia compliance as a conditiosine qua non into banking. And it is also about a legal framework to sharia compliance on sharia banking in Indonesia. The framework on which of submission sharia oon shariah banking in Indonesia above express its strongest a couple of point what was interesting about it. The regulation on sharia compliance was clearly visible emphassies at least to three aspects : Certain characteristics of sharia bank and banking business sharia as stated in definition, the requirements for registration for a permit, and the principles of operational from a bank. Bank Indonesia Governor in charge of approval the establishment of a bank. These aspects were in contrast as contrasted with eg Malaysia, where authority to passed a licensing of an institution banks are in hand finance minister through recommendations from central bank. On top of that, clear that fillinf for a permission to include statement related to the purpose of a bank to carry on the banking business in according with sharia principles in the articles of aassociation / household budget of the establishment of a bank. Key Words : Law Urgency, Sharia, Compliance ; Sharia Banking
Analysis of Patient Safety Management Implementation Towards the Occurrence of Post-Tooth Extraction Infection in Oral Surgery Clinic at RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata Kediri
Authors: Winarti Sih , Peristiowati Yuly , Siyoto Sandu
Published: December 2018

The holy principles of pests and surgical principles are required when action is taken. Bacterial infection is one of the most common and most frequent complications. In the revocation action of RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata Kediri put patient safety as the main priority in health service. Post-tooth extraction infection may occur because the equipment and room are not sterile, the operator does not follow the existing SOP, inappropriate drug administration and the patient's own condition.

The purpose of the study is to analyze the implementation of patient safety management on post-tooth extraction infection of Oral Surgery patients at RSGM IIK Bhakti Wiyata Kediri.

Method used in this research is quantitative, Descriptive Observational as the process of data collection using Transversal Study design (Cross Sectional). The population of 112 person was taken at the oral surgery clinic of RSGMP IIK Bhakti Wiyata Kediri from 18 January to 18 February 2018. All the respondents were observed and examined from preparation of tooth extraxtion to control. The sampling technique used is Random Sampling by lottery technique By using Slovin formula,  error rate of 2% obtained 107 samples.

The result of multiple linear correlation analysis was obtained by equipment patient safety (0) (p-value = 0,000 <α = 0,05), place extraction patient safety (X2) (p-value = 0,000 <α = 0,05) (p = 0,401> α = 0,05) post-extraction instruction (X4) (p = 0,007 <α = 0,05). There is significant influence of patient safety of equipment (X1), place extraction patient safety (X2 and tooth extraction instruction, while tooth-extraction operator (X3) ) (p-value = 0.401> α = 0.05) had no significant effect on post-tooth extraction infection.R square value of 38 , 5%, means that the influence of the 4 variables is 38.5%, and the rest explained other variables that are not studied in this study. It is found that post-tooth extraction infection after the control is 17.8% .The most dominant influence is place extraction variable.
Factor Analysis of Postpartum Blues on Post Partum Patients at Puskesmas Proppo Pamekasan
Authors: Rahman Hilmah Noviandry
Published: December 2018

Post Partum Blues (PPB) is sadness or moodiness after delivery which occurs on the third day to two weeks. The incidence of PPB in Indonesia is experienced up to 50-80% of new mothers. Some factors that are suspected to be the cause of PPB are knowledge, type of delivery, husband support, and parity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors affecting post partum blues on post partum mothers at Puskesmas Proppo Kabupaten Pamekasan. This research type is quantitative research with cross sectional research design. The study was conducted on January 25 to February 25, 2018 at Puskesmas Pamekasan with 110 postpartum mothers. The sample size is 86 respondents taken with simple random sampling. The independent variables are knowledge, type of labor, support of husband and parity. Dependent variable is post partum blues event. Data were analyzed using logistic regression test with p = 0,05. The results showed that variable X1 (knowledge) with p = 0,007; OR = 8,149, Variable X2 (type of labor) with p = 0,485; OR =1,822, Variable X3 (husband support) with p = 0,005; OR = 4,518, Variable X4 (parity) with p = 0,749; OR = 1,153. So it can be concluded that the factors that affect Y (post partum blues events) is the factor of knowledge and support of the husband, with the most dominant factor is the support of husbands with the effect of 4.581. The low knowledge of postpartum mothers on PPB, and sufficient support of husbands led to the incidence of PPB in Puskesmas Proppo Kabupaten Pamekasan. So it needs health promotion efforts even more intense so as not to happen on PPB.
Metode Fuzzy Inferensi System Mamdani Untuk Menentukan Bantuan Modal Usaha Bagi UMKM Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Puryono Daniel Alfa
Published: December 2018

Government through various programs have attempted to increase the number of SMEs in the country. It is certainly motivated by the fact that Indonesia is still a shortage of entrepreneurs. Deficiencies in the micro business sector is an impact on the high unemployment because of the narrowness of employment so as to make the salaries of workers and employees are not too high. Many ways to determine appropriate criteria to get help entrepreneurial capital, one of which is by using fuzzy logic. This study aims to determine who is eligible to get help on using Mamdani fuzzy inference models or often also known as the min-max method. Analysis and design of the system to get the output is done in several steps: the formation of fuzzy set, Establishment of rules, rules of composition determination, Discernment (defuzzyfication). While the determination of entrepreneurial assistance based on the number of children in responsibility, large monthly income, Age prospective beneficiaries and friendly business environment. Of the report shows the results obtained proved to be better and more natural. We make this system is expected to assist the agency in making more informed decisions and accurately to determine recommendations to the beneficiary entrepreneurs. In addition, in order not to deviations and reduce the risk of corruption (Collection corruptions and nepotism). Because the report is valid and there is no duplication or manipulation of data.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Tomat Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Kec. Torgamba, Kab. Labuhanbatu Selatan
Authors: Kemalasari Siti , Ismail Wan Muhammad , UISU FK
Published: December 2018

Hipertensi merupakan penyebab kematian nomor tiga setelah stroke dan tuberculosis, yaitu mencapai 6,7% dari populasi kematian di Indonesia. Sayuran dan buah mempunyai efek menurunkan tekanan darah diantaranya pisang, mentimun, semangka, strowbery dan tomat karena mengandung Kalium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus tomat terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan jumlah sampel menggunakan rumus federer sebanyak 32 orang. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan antara rata-rata tekanan darah sistole dan diastole sebelum dan sesudah minum jus tomat. Diketahui terjadi penurunan tekanan darah sistole dan diastole setelah minum jus tomat.
Penggunaan Python Web Framework Flask Untuk Pemula
Authors: Irsyad Rahadian
Published: December 2018

Jurnal ini memberikan gambaran umum tentang penggunaan dan keunggulan Python Web Framework Flask untuk pemula
Tata Kelola Konflik Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Bantaeng
Authors: Taufik Ahmad , Hamrun
Published: December 2018

Artikel ini ingin membahas tentang tata kelola konflik dalam pemilihan kepala desa di Kabupaten Bantaeng. Desa sebagai kesatuan masyarakat yang memiliki batas-batas wilayah yang berwenang untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan masyarakat setempat tentunya tidak terlepas dari konflik utamanya dalam suksesi kepemimpinan. Utamanya setelah pemilihan kepala desa diadakan secara terbuka dan proses keberlangsungannya mendapatkan pengawasan oleh masyarakat. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif yaitu data dinyatakan dalm bentuk kata, kalimat, untuk memberikan gambaran secara jelas mengenai masalah-masalah yang diteliti, menginterprestasikan dan menjelaskan data yang ada secara sistematis. Tipe penelitian ini adalah fenomenologi dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam hasil penelitian dan diskusi disimpulkan bahwa competing, collaborationing, compromising, avoiding, dan accomonding menjadi langkah-langkah penyelesaian konflik dalam pemelihan desa di Kabupaten Bantaeng.
Status pegawai honorer, meliputi aspek kebijakan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah yang dapat mengakomodir kepentingan pegawai honorer;
Authors: Arifin Muhammad
Published: December 2018

Pegawai merupakan sumber daya manusia yang sangat penting dalam suatu organisasi publik. Pegawai yang memiliki kinerja baik, disiplin, serta memenuhi standar yang ditetapkan suatu organisasi publik hanya didapatkan melalui proses pengadaan pegawai yang terencana dan efektif. Keberhasilan proses pengadaan pegawai dapat mempengaruhi kelancaran dan keberhasilan fungsi-fungsi dan aktivitas manajemen sumber daya manusia lain yang dilakukan setelah proses rekrutmen selesai dilakukan. Salah satu cara dalam mencari sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas yaitu melalui sistem rekrutmen, seleksi pegawai dan penempatan yang tepat. Indonesia adalah Negara hukum sehingga segala tindakan pemerintah harus berdasarkan dan diatur oleh hukum. Pada awalnya masalah kepegawaian, pemerintah berpedoman pada Undang-Undang Nomor 43 Tahun 1999 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1974 tentang Pokok-Pokok Kepegawaian yang kini telah diganti menjadi Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 2014 tentang Aparatur Sipil Negara dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 48 Tahun 2005 tentang Pengangkatan Tenaga Honorer menjadi Pegawai Negeri Sipil.
DOES THE LEADERSHIP STYLE OF MANAGERS INFLUENCE THE EMPLOYEE’S JOB SATISFACTION AT NEW D’DHAVE HOTEL PADANG?
Authors: Ferdian Feri , Rizqi Afdal
Published: December 2018

This research started from the results of pre-research observations of employees of New d'Dhave Hotel Padang who complained about their leaders. This study aims to analyze the Effect of Manager Leadership on Job satisfaction Employees at New d'Dhave Hotel Padang. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative with causal assosiative method. The number of samples in this study amounted to 30 people taken using the technique of sampling saturated sampling. Data collection technique is done by questionnaire (questionnaire) by using Likert scale that has been tested the validity and reliability. Based on the research that has been done then obtained the results of simple linear regression hypothesis test obtained a constant value (a) of 71,831, thisfigure means if there is no managerial leadership (X) then the value of consistent job satisfaction (Y) is 71.831. Then got the value of regression coefficient (b) of 0.420, this figure means that every increase of 1 unit of managerial leadership (X), then job satisfaction (Y) will increase by 0.420. then obtained R square equal to 0,137, that is influence 13,7%.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN INTENSITAS PARASIT PADA IKAN CAPUNGAN BANGGAI (Pterapogon kaurdernii)
Authors: rahman Samsu adi
Published: December 2018

Capungan banggai merupakan ikan endemik yang terdapat di Perairan Kepulauan Banggai, Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui intensitas parasit pada ikan capungan banggai (Pterapogon kauderni). Sedangkan kegunaan penelitian ini adalah sebagai sumber informasi secara spesifik kepada para pembudidaya mengenai parasit pada ikan capungan banggai (P. kaudernii). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai Agustus 2013 di Instalasi Stasiun Karantina Ikan, Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamananan Hasil Perikanan Kelas II Luwuk, Kabupaten Banggai, Propinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif dengan kegiatan secara eksploratif yaitu observasi langsung dengan mengambil sampel capungan banggai di kolam pemeliharaan yang diambil di Perairan Desa Siaga, Kecamatan Liang, Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan. Hasil identifikasi dan penghitungan intensitas parasit pada capungan banggai yang telah dimasukkan dalam kategori intensitas serangan parasit. Data yang telah diperoleh berupa hasil identifikasi dan penghitungan intensitas ektoparasit dan endoparasit ikan capungan banggai yang telah dimasukkan dalam kategori intensitas serangan parasit. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif yaitu analisa data yang telah diperoleh secara sistematis dan terperinci dengan menggunakan bagan, diagram maupun tabel. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian ini dapat diambil kesimpulan sebagai berikut : Terdapat enam jenis ektoparasit yang menginfeksi ikan capungan banggai yang terdiri dari Trichodina sp, Amyloodinium sp, Chilodonella sp, Vorticella sp, Zoothamnium sp dan Ichthiopthirius sp. Tingkat serangan parasit pada didominasi oleh Trichodina sp sebanyak 40%, lalu jenis parasit Amyloodinium sp sebanyak 10%, Chilodonella sp, Zoothamnium sp, Ichthiopthirius sp dan Vorticella sp sebanyak 5%.
KEDATANGAN SUKU BAJO DI KERAJAAN BANGGAI
Authors: rahman Samsu adi
Published: December 2018

Suku bajo adalah suku terbesar di dunia yang mendiami daerah pesisir, awal mula suku ini terdiri dari berbagai versi yaitu berasal dari Cina, Malaysia (Johor), Indonesia (Bone-Sulawesi Selatan). Sedangkan kedatangan suku bajo di Kabupaten Banggai yaitu pada masa kepemimpinan Adi Lambal Polambal di Kerajaan Banggai tahun 1580 dan termasuk suku pertama yang mendiami Kerajaan Banggai. Pada tahun 1580 kesultanan Ternate (Sultan Babullah) memperluas wilayahnya termasuk menguasai kerajaan Banggai sampai Kerajaan Tojo (Sulawesi Tengah). Suku bajo di kerajaan Banggai sebagai pelaut terlibat perang laut dengan armada Tobelo (disebut pakata pakata) sehingga terdapatlah tempat-tempat bersejarah (lihat halaman 19). Oleh karena itu atas jasa-jasanya mempertahankan kerajaan Banggai maka raja Mandafar (raja I tahun 1600-1630 M) mengangkat orang suku bajo (sama) dalam jabatan basalo sangkap (penasehat raja). Setelah mempelajari asal-usul hingga kedatangan di Nusantara suku bajo (sama) benar-benar suku pelaut (bahari) memang alam aslinya spesifik laut. Tidak heran profesinya adalah sebagian besar hidup sebagai nelayan di daerah mana saja mereka berada.
An evolutionary-emotional perspective of insomnia and parasomnias
Authors: Perogamvros Lampros
Published: December 2018

Based on past literature, it is here supported that insomnia, and parasomnias such as sleepwalking, sleep terrors and nightmares, reflect an evolutionary survival mechanism, which has threat-related origins and which, in some vulnerable individuals, becomes persistent due to failure of a fear extinction function. Genetic determinants, personality traits and sleep disturbances seem to determine whether the individual will resume normal sleep after the acute phase (return to safety) or will develop the pathological condition of chronic insomnia, persistent sleepwalking in adulthood and nightmare disorder. Possible treatments targeting fear extinction are proposed, such as pharmacotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and targeted memory reactivation during sleep.
Investigating the performance of Exploratory Graph Analysis and traditional techniques to identify the number of latent factors: A simulation and tutorial
Authors: Golino Hudson , Shi Dingjing , Garrido Luis E. , Christensen Alexander P. , Nieto Maria Dolores , Sadana Ritu , Thiyagarajan Jotheeswaran Amuthavalli , Martinez-Molina Agustin
Published: December 2018

Exploratory graph analysis (EGA) is a new technique that was recently proposed within the framework of network psychometrics to estimate the number of factors underlying multivariate data. Unlike other methods, EGA produces a visual guide––network plot––that not only indicates the number of dimensions to retain, but also which items cluster together and their level of association. Although previous studies have found EGA to be superior to traditional methods, they are limited in the conditions considered. These issues are here addressed through an extensive simulation study that incorporates a wide range of plausible structures that may be found in practice, including continuous and dichotomous data, and unidimensional and multidimensional structures. Additionally, two new EGA techniques are presented, one that extends EGA to also deal with unidimensional structures, and the other based on the triangulated maximally filtered graph approach (EGAtmfg). Both EGA techniques are compared with five widely used factor analytic techniques. Overall, EGA and EGAtmfg are found to perform as well as the most accurate traditional method, parallel analysis, and to produce the best large-sample properties of all the methods evaluated. To facilitate the use and application of EGA, we present a straightforward R tutorial on how to apply and interpret EGA, using scores from a well-known psychological instrument: the Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale.
Competing for Capitals: The Great Fragmentation of the firm and varieties of FDI attraction profiles in the European Union
Authors: Reurink Arjan , Garcia-Bernardo Javier
Published: December 2018

Economic globalization has pressured countries to compete with one another for firms’ investment capital. Analyses of such competition draw heavily on foreign direct investment (FDI) statistics. In and of themselves, however, FDI statistics are merely a quantification of the value of firms’ investment projects and tell us little about the heterogeneity of these projects and the distinct patterns of competitive dynamics between countries they generate. Here, we create a more sophisticated understanding of international competition for FDI by pointing out its variegated nature. To do so, we trace the “great fragmentation of the firm” to distinguish between five categories of FDI: manufacturing affiliates, shared service centers, R&D facilities, intermediate holding companies, and top holding companies. Using a novel combination of firm-level and country-level data, we identify for each of these different categories which European Union member states are most successful in attracting it, what macro-institutional and tax arrangements are present in them, and what benefits they receive from it in terms of tax revenues and employment creation. In this way, we are able to identify five distinct “FDI attraction profiles” and show that competition increasingly appears to take place amongst subsets of countries that compete for similar categories of FDI.
Contemporising Ayurvedic Product Development Processes - A proposed guideline for developing appropriate technologies
Authors: Jain Rahi , Venkatasubramanian Padma
Published: December 2018

Ayurveda is a traditional medical system of the Indian sub-continent, catering to healthcare of millions of people in India. In today’s times, Ayurveda requires scaled-up production and scientifically proven products. This in turn requires trans-disciplinary methodologies for product development that can leverage the existing knowledge in both Ayurveda and modern science and technology. Product Development in general has two steps, research and development (R&D) and manufacturing. Among the two, unlike in allopathic drugs, R&D in Ayurveda for new product development is in its nascent stage, lacking adequate references on modern methodologies. Such references are important in particular to new comers in the sector. The scope of this paper is to provide a write-up of the Ayurvedic processes and to propose a guideline for Ayurvedic product development that can be used for R&D. The methodology proposed was arrived at by referring selected classical Ayurveda texts and interacting with traditional and modern bio-medicine experts at the Trans-disciplinary University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India. The study documents three components in Ayurvedic product development namely product formulation-identification, product formulation-preparation and product formulation-validation which can be used to design the Ayurvedic product development methodology. The study also provides the role of different stakeholders in the Ayurvedic product development process. The study provides a methodology to design new Ayurvedic products before being taken up for manufacturing.
Eliciting the Student Perspective on Point-of-Care Diagnostic Testing in Association with a Primary Care Rotation
Authors: Roth Ira G. , Meindl Alison G. , Eckman Stacy L. , Franklin Ashley L.
Published: December 2018

The majority of North American veterinary students enter general practice upon graduation. Tertiary teaching hospitals provide extensive case exposure; however, primary case responsibility and decision making are often provided by clinical faculty members. Primary care services at veterinary teaching hospitals are a central component of student preparation for general practice. Primary care cases allow students to function as the primary clinician, making real-time clinical decisions. To better emulate a private practice veterinary hospital, point-of-care diagnostics (hematology, blood chemistry, and blood coagulation) were introduced into two primary care services in North American veterinary colleges. One objective of the study was to determine the influence of point-of-care testing on students’ diagnostic selections and attitudes toward point-of-care diagnostics. An additional objective was to determine student perception of the impact of the primary care service on the development of clinical decision making and their technical skills. During the study period, 166 students voluntarily completed a pre-rotation survey, and 81 completed a post-rotation survey. Questions elicited student opinions regarding the value and application of point-of-care diagnostics in a general practice setting and whether a primary care service impacted the students’ overall comfort level with case management. Point-of-care diagnostics were recognized as significant assets, with 98% of students agreeing that point-of-care diagnostics improved patient care and outcome. Results supported that primary care services provide valuable experiences for students as primary case clinicians, with 93% of respondents agreeing or strongly agreeing that the rotation improved their diagnostic ability and confidence.
Освіта дорослих в німецькомовних країнах та перспективні напрями її розвитку в Україні
Authors: Khams’ka Nelina , Matiiuk Dmytro
Published: December 2018

У статті обгрунтовано актуальність дослідження освіти впродовж життя, висвітлено основні ідеї Концепції освіти дорослих в Україні.  На основі аналізу психолого-педагогічних джерел окреслено причини, які гальмують процес розвитку освіти дорослих в Україні. Висвітлено окремі напрямки розвитку освіти впродовж життя у німецькомовних країнах Європи та виокремлено перспективні ідеї екстраполяції у вітчизняну освітню систему. Розкрито передумови розвитку освіти дорослих в німецькомовних країнах. Проаналізовано освітню діяльність інституцій, які сприяють  розвитку освіти впродовж життя в німецькомовних країнах. Висвітлено проект Німецької Асоціації освіти дорослих «talentCAMPus» та багатомовний портал «Portal Deutsch». Систематизовано прогресивні надбання німецькомовних країн в галузі освіти дорослих, які варто екстраполювати у вітчизняну освітню систему. Представлено обговорення вмотивованості дорослого населення до неперервної освіти. Зроблено висновок, що розробка системи освіти дорослих та її впровадження в Україні на основі прогресивного досвіду європейських країн забезпечить особистісне та професійне зростання кожного громадянина України та сприятиме формуванню суспільства знань.
Between Practice and Theory
Authors: Prottas Nathaniel
Published: December 2018

In this article, I consider the definition and use of the term dialogue in
museum education, focusing on the work of Rika Burnham and Elliot Kai-Kee, whose
ramifications for art itself have often been sidelined by educators. First, I examine the
relationship between Burnham and Kai-Kee’s theory of education and Hans-Georg
Gadamer’s and John Dewey’s writing on art, arguing that dialogical museum teaching
implicitly relies on a definition of art as performative. Then, I explore the ramifications
of Gadamer’s and Dewey’s definition of art as performative for the field of museum
education. Finally, I argue that by understanding art as an active participant in our
encounters with it—and by refocusing our attention on art’s role in museum educational
practice—we create a radically new argument for museums as educational institutions
that bring people and art into dialogue with each other.
Germany’s New Populist Party
Authors: Klikauer Thomas
Published: December 2018

Marcus Bensmann, Schwarzbuch AfD: Fakten, Figuren, Hintergründe (Essen:
Correctiv Press, 2017).

Stephan Grigat, ed., AfD & FPÖ: Antisemitismus, völkischer Nationalismus und
Geschlechterbilder (Baden-Baden: Nomos Verlag, 2017).

Michael Wildt, Volk, Volksgemeinschaft, AfD (Hamburg: Hamburger Edition
Press, 2017).

Gerd Wiegel, Ein aufhaltsamer Aufstieg—Alternativen zu AfD & Co. (Cologne:
PapyRossa Press, 2017).
Pregled tehničke ispravnosti strojeva za zaštitu bilja
Authors: Tadić Vjekoslav , Banaj Đuro , Knežević Dario , Petrović Davor , Banaj Anamarija , Dimitrovski Zoran , Jurić Sanela
Published: December 2018

Ulaskom Republike Hrvatske u Europsku uniju, usklađuje se zakonodavstvo sa europskom direktivom 2009/128/EC, prema kojoj svi strojevi za zaštitu bilja moraju imati valjani tehnički pregled. Konačni nacrt zakona stupio je na snagu 24. siječnja 2014. godine (NN 14/14), prema kojem se tehnički pregled za sve strojeve u eksploataciji mora obaviti do 26. studenog 2016. godine. Trenutno u RH tehnički pregled obavilo je otprilike 16.000 strojeva koji su upisani u FIS bazu podataka. Glavnina strojeva sa valjanom naljepnicom o tehničkom pregledu je iz panonskog dijela države, a pretpostavka je da pregled mora obaviti još cca. 15 000 strojeva. Ministarstvo poljoprivrede sa Odjelom za održivu uporabu pesticida je nadležno za provedbu navedenog zakona, a tehnički pregled obavlja 11 mobilnih ispitnih stanica. Uspostavljen je sustav edukacije inspektora za tehnički pregled strojeva koji se obavlja prema normi EN 13790. Valjanost tehničkog pregleda izdaje se na rok od 3 godine, dok se novim strojevima (kupljeni nakon 01.01.2013. godine) izdaje naljepnica sa rokom od 5 godina, bez tehničkog pregleda, samo sa upisom u FIS bazu.
Doprinos ruminacije, usredotočenosti, potiskivanja misli i metakognitivnih vjerovanja objašnjenju depresivnosti
Authors: Kalebić Jakupčević Katija , Živčić-Bećirević Ivanka
Published: December 2018

Dosadašnje su studije o ulozi kognitivnih procesa u objašnjenju nastanka i razvoja depresije upućivale na važnost stjecanja jasnijeg uvida u njihove međusobne odnose, stoga se ovim istraživanjem pokušalo provjeriti kakav je doprinos metakognitivnih vjerovanja, ruminacije, potiskivanja misli i usredotočenosti objašnjenju razine depresivnosti te ispitati kakva je njihova međusobna povezanost kod kliničke i ne-kliničke skupine. Kliničku skupinu (N=70) su sačinjavale osobe oboljele od depresivnog poremećaja, a ne-kliničku (N=70) osobe bez poteškoća mentalnog zdravlja. Dobiveni su rezultati pokazali da depresivne osobe više ruminiraju, imaju pozitivnija vjerovanja o ruminaciji, nižu usredotočenu svjesnost, češće potiskuju misli te imaju negativnija vjerovanja o opasnosti i posljedicama ruminacije nego mentalno zdrave osobe. Doprinos je ruminacije kod depresivnih osoba posredovan negativnim vjerovanjima o posljedicama ruminacije dok je kod mentalno zdravih osoba ruminacija direktno povezana sa stupnjem depresivnosti. Rezultati daju dodatne smjernice u psihoterapijskom pristupu koji bi u tretmanu depresivnog poremećaja trebao uključivati i tretman ruminacije i trening usredotočene svjesnosti.
Trauma Symptoms, Perceived Social Support, Emotional Competence and Self-Esteem as Predictors of Nursing School Teachers' Behavior Styles in
Social Conflicts
Authors: Vlah Nataša , Tatalović Vorkapić Sanja
Published: December 2018

The aims of the study were to analyse the relationship between three styles used in social conflicts (cooperation, avoiding/adapting and winning) and some personality traits shared by future nursery school teachers, and to explore the possibility of predicting styles used in social conflicts on the basis of these traits. One hundred and seven students of Early and Preschool Education in Rijeka (M=23 years, 98% female students) completed a questionnaire that integrated the Scale of Attitudes Towards Behavioural Styles in Social Conflicts (Vlah, 2013), Trauma Symptoms Checklist (Šimić, Sesar, & Barišić, 2012), Social Support Appraisals Scale (Kurtović, 2013), Emotional Skills and Competence Questionnaire (Takšić, 2002), and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (1979). Descriptive, correlation and regression analyses were used to analyse the data. All three styles used in social conflicts were correlated to other research variables. Older students and those more competent in perceiving and understanding emotions and those with higher self-esteem with regard to oneself are significantly more oriented towards the cooperation style. The avoiding/adapting style can be predicted on the basis of students' somatic symptoms, while trauma symptoms present in students predict the winning style.
Social Insurance Aid of the Soviet Post-War System in the Western Regions of the Ukrainian SSR
Authors: Drobina Liliia
Published: December 2018

The issues of population social security are also urgent in Ukraine in the 21st century. A lotof these issues still remain poorly studied. The purpose of this article is to clarify the circumstances of the social insurance system formation in the post-war policy of Soviet social security system in the western regions of Ukraine.
The social security system is characterized by the formation of trade unions according to the industrial-branch principle. The main and only participants in these funds were enterprises, institutions and organizations; therefore, social and insurance assistance was provided to citizens in a centralized manner and had a strictly targeted purpose. All members of trade unions (workers and employees) were entitled to pensions and free medical care being disabled in the event of injury and other illnesses. In kolkhozes, the peasants could not claim the state aid, they should have been paid the aid from the funds of the collective farms on the decision of the general meeting.
In the system of social security, public organizations were formed: disablement association (Ukoopinrada and Ukrinstrakhkasa), mutual aid funds (MAF), the Society of deaf people (UTOG) and the Society of blind people (UTOS). Social security bodies lacked funds; therefore, in general, the decrees remained declarative, since all payments were scanty, much lower than the subsistence level.
Keywords: social security, trade unions, mutual aid fund, members of kolgosp, pension, disablement