bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ON THE REFORM OF ENGINEERING EDUCATION (Transcript of the report at the ordinary meeting of Polytechnic Society, January 17, 1915)
Authors: Grinevetsky V. I.
Published: October 2022

For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version).ABSTRACT Vasily I. Grinevetsky (1871-1919) - Russian scientist in the field of heat engineering. In 1896 he graduated from the Imperial Moscow Technical School (hereinafter - I.M.T.S.) and stayed to work there: since 1900 - professor, since 1914 - director of the School. As a scientist V. I. Grinevetsky investigated workflows occurring in steam engines, boiler units and internal combustion engines. In 1905, he developed a scheme of boiler thermal calculation, based on correct understanding of heat transfer processes, and in 1906 - theory of economic calculation of a working process of a steam engine. For the first time in the world in 1907 he offered thermal calculation of internal combustion engine still underlying design and analysis of workflows of these engines. Important works were devoted to locomotives. He presented the project of transformation of Moscow Technical School into a higher school of polytechnic type. That meant in fact the reform of engineering education in the country. Keywords: history, engineering education, technical school, prospects of development, connection with practice, academic structure, reform. Grinevetsky, V. I. Transcript of the report at the ordinary meeting of Polytechnic Society, January 17, 1915.On the reform of engineering education.Moscow, Typography- Lithography of Russian Engineering Society, 1915, 22 p.(The text in abridged version is printed on the basis of the edition, prepared by V. K. Baltyan, V.K., Molotilov, V.A., Petrakov, A.S., Bauman Moscow State Technical University).
SOME DATA ON THE OPERATIONAL RESULTS OF PRIVATE RAILWAYS IN RUSSIA IN 1901-1904
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version).From Torgovo-Promyshlennaya gazeta [Trade and Industry Gazette], Issue No. 181, 1905 Acknowledgments. The editorial staff sincerely thanks the Library of the MIIT University for the assistance in preparing the publication of the article. Zheleznodorozhnoe delo [Rail business], 1906, Iss. 46, P. 497.
THE FLYING WILL SEE THE ROAD
Authors: Antsev G. V. , Biard R. .. , Mclain T. ..
Published: October 2022

For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version).ABSTRACT The book, published in the series «World of Radio Electronics», is addressed to those involved in unmanned aerial vehicles. The emphasis in the book is on systems for increasing the sustainability of control of these miniature aircrafts, designed primarily for applied purposes. Other publications that would cover the issues of modeling the dynamics of this class of unmanned aircrafts, assessment of their state and prospects, calculation of the flight trajectory, according to the authors who prepared the book for publication, are currently not available. Keywords: small unmanned aerial vehicles, modeling, kinematics, dynamics, autopilot, control, navigation, scope of application.
ABSTRACTS OF PH.D. THESES
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)
NEWLY PUBLISHED BOOKS ON TRANSPORT AND TRANSPORTATION
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

List of books on transport and transportation recently published in Russia is enclosed in attached PDF-file.List compiled by N. OLEYNIK
MINISTER OF TRANSPORT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION MAXIM SOKOLOV PARTICIPATED IN FESTIVITIES ON THE OCCASION OF THE 120TH ANNIVERSARY OF MIIT UNIVERSITY
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)
OSJD CELEBRATES ITS 60TH ANNIVERSARY THIS YEAR
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)
DEVELOPMENT OF POSTAL TRANSIT FREIGHT BETWEEN CHINA-RUSSIA-EUROPE
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version).Oleg Belozerov, President of Russian Railways, and Dmitry Strashnov, CEO of Russian Post, have signed a Roadmap for transporting mail between China and Europe by interstate rail transport. Based on releases of press service of JSC Russian Railways
ON COMPETITION ON EURASIAN ROUTES AND ON CONSOLIDATION OF LEGAL RELATIONS
Authors: Zhukov V. P.
Published: October 2022

For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version).ABSTRACT The article shows how the main tasks that the Organization for Cooperation between Railways (OSJD) sets for itself while meeting the challenge of growing competition in the international transportation market are being solved. The problems of transport corridors between Europe and Asia, mechanisms of legal regulation, economic contracts, border crossings, as well as the effectiveness of the existing programs for development of the railway complex within the borders of OSJD member countries are particularly considered. Keywords: OSJD, international transportation, railway transport, Eurasian corridors, market, competition, legal relations.
INFLUENCE OF TARIFF POLICY OF RAILWAYS ON COMPETITIVENESS OF COAL INDUSTRY
Authors: Khusainov F. I. , Ozherelieva M. V.
Published: October 2022

For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version).ABSTRACT The article examines the role of coal and its contribution to the profitability and volumes of transportation of JSC Russian Railways. Tariffs for transportation of coal by rail and transport (rail) component in the final price of this type of fuel were analyzed. It is shown how the railway tariffs and the transportation distance affect the competitiveness of the Russian coal industry. Keywords: railway, transportation, tariffs, coal, price, transport component, rates of rolling stock operators, competitiveness. REFERENCES 1.Transportation research board special report 318.Modernizing freight rail regulation, Washington, D.C., 2015, 279 p. 2.Khusainov, F. I. Unregulated railway tariffs: the Russian experience of 1850-1880s [Nereguliruemye zheleznodorozhnye tarify: rossijskij opyt 1850-1880-h godov].Bulletin of transport information, 2009, Iss.8, pp.15-22. 3.Khusainov, F. I. Reform of the railway industry in Russia: the problems of unfinished liberalization.Monograph [Reforma zheleznodorozhnoj otrasli v Rossii: problemy nezavershjonnoj liberalizacii. Monografija].Moscow, Nauka publ., 2015, 272 p. 4.Khusainov, F. I. Russia’s accession to the WTO and rail transport [Vstuplenie Rossii v VTO i zheleznodorozhnyj transport].Bulletin of transport information, 2012, Iss.9, pp.9-15. 5.Kudiyarov, S. Let’s give coal to the country! [Dajosh’ strane uglja!].Expert, 2013, October 14. 6.Markova, V., Churashev, V. The Way of Coal [Put’ uglja].Expert-Siberia, 2013, 03 June. 7.Empty promises G20 subsidies to oil, gas and coal production.London, 2015, 103 p. 8.Khusainov, F. I. Towards a new price list: what about coal? [Navstrechu novomu prejskurantu: kak byt’ s ugljom?].RZD-Partner, July 13, 2016.[Electronic resource]: http://www.rzd-partner.ru/zhd-transport/news/ navstrechu-novomu-preiskurantu - kak-byt-s-ugliom/?sphrase_id=632.Last accessed 14.09.2016.
LEGAL CONTENT OF THE MECHANISM FOR ENSURING TRANSPORT SAFETY
Authors: Molchanov N. A. , Egorov V. P. , Matevosova E. K.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The authors of the article justify the necessity of designing a scientifically based model of the mechanism for functioning of the system of ensuring the country’s transport safety. The importance of implementing a set of legal and organizational measures in this area, taking into account national interests and the realities of world development, is noted, and certain meaningful and legally not always accurate provisions in legislative documents affecting the stated topic are critically evaluated. Keywords: legislation, law, science, theory, model, national security, transport safety, transport system, national priorities.
PROBLEMS OF EXPORT OF TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS SERVICES IN THE CONTEXT OF INTEGRATION PROCESSES
Authors: Baskakov P. V. , Matyushin L. N.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The example of establishment and operation of the joint-stock company «TransContainer» shows the inevitable transformation of economic relations and relations in the system of transport and logistics services that are integrated into the markets of foreign countries when transporting goods by rail. In particular, the question is raised about the scientific interpretation of the commodity essence of the service as an object of civil law and transport logistics as a type of commercial work. Keywords: transport market, transport-logistical service, organizational and legal bases, transport logistics.
ON THE SYSTEM OF CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS IN CONCLUDING CONTRACTS FOR PERFORMANCE OF ROAD WORKS
Authors: Moreva E. S.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The article considers possible options for improving the existing system of contractual relations in the road economy. One of the conditions for increasing the efficiency of road organizations, in the author’s opinion, is the transition in the conclusion of contractual agreements for construction of road structures to life-cycle contracts. An example of calculating the life cycle cost of such an object is shown, as well as the criterion by which bids from potential bidders can be evaluated for contracts of this kind. Keywords: automobile road, contractual relations, contractual bidding, road construction, life cycle cost, contract, warranty period, calculation algorithm.
DIRECTIONS OF INNOVATION STRATEGY AND KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY
Authors: Inozemtseva S. M.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT On the basis of modern methodological approaches, the author investigates the patterns of mutual influence of innovation policy and innovative economy as the basic categories of social and socio-economic processes of Russia’s modernization development. The features of classification, criterial series, models and directions of strategy are shown, which are formed in the conditions of competitive market environment and contributed to the emergence of knowledge economy, intellectual capital of organizations. An assessment is given and examples of innovative projections on the state and prospects of development of transport corporations and structures are given. Keywords: transport, knowledge economy, innovative policy, science-intensive products, development strategy.
DETERMINATION OF PUBLIC DEMAND FOR TRANSPORT SERVICES
Authors: Melnikova A. Yu.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The article studies the demand of the population for urban passenger transport services, and the satisfaction of passengers with the quality of vehicle operation and drivers, information support for passenger transportation. Based on the wishes of the respondents based on the results of the questionnaire survey, proposals have been developed to improve transport services in the city of Oryol. Keywords: urban passenger transport, transport services, transport mobility, demand for transport services.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE COST OF PORT TUGS SERVICES
Authors: Grin A. A.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The author presents a comparative analysis of tariffs for provision of tugs for berthing and deberthing of large-capacity vessels in the ports of Murmansk, Novorossiysk, Rotterdam. The situation is simulated, during which it is necessary to deberth the vessel with the specified parameters in the mentioned ports, the cost of such berthing is calculated, the port is determined where the berthing service will be the cheapest. The summary table allows to draw a conclusion about the positive significance of competition among port companies servicing international and long sea routes for client ships, which, due to the availability of competing parties, receive more favorable tariffs for services in the port. Keywords: international port, sea transport, tugs, cost, tariff, deadweight, berthing, deberthing, bulk vessel.
INTERNATIONAL PATENT RESOURCES IN THE STUDY OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES (AT THE EXAMPLE OF GLONASS/GPS)
Authors: Andreichikov A. V. , Andreichikova O. N.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].Final part of the articles covering the subject.See World of Transport and Transportation Journal, Vol.14, Iss.5, pp.112-126. The work was carried out with the financial support of the Russian Humanitarian Science Foundation, project No. 16-02-00743 «Multicriterial analysis and forecasting of technical and economic conditions and development trends of the world’s leading aerospace companies». ABSTRACT In the work presented by the authors using the international patent resource Qustel-Orbit, the state of innovative activity and patenting in the field of satellite navigation GLONASS/GPS was revealed for the entire period of patenting of inventions in the world until 2014. Inventions based on the use of GLONASS/GPS systems have a wide range of practical applications. In the area under consideration, the largest number of patents is published in China, the United States, and Korea. In this row, Russia occupies the eleventh place. The positioning of patent owners was carried out according to the indices of relative similarity and with the stage-by-stage processing of information according to a given algorithm. Keywords: patent resource Qustel-Orbit, FIPS, innovative technologies, satellite navigation, GPS, GLONASS, system analysis, patent owners.
SOFTWARE TOOLS FOR MONITORING CONTACT SUSPENSION
Authors: Sedykh D. V. , Efanov D. V. , Osadchy G. V.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT Methods for constructing software for the system of continuous monitoring of railway contact suspension, implemented on the St. Petersburg- Moscow high-speed line are shown. The technical features of the software of the lower and upper levels of the system are highlighted. The technological process of output of monitoring results to automated workplaces of dispatchers of electrification and power supply distances, service of power supply and technologists of situational centers is shown. Keywords: railway, contact suspension, continuous monitoring, automation, software tools, AWP monitoring.
TRANSPORT DIMENSION OF RUSSIAN-EGYPTIAN RELATIONS
Authors: Karapetyants I. V. , Bazhenov Y. M.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The authors of the article give a retrospective review of Russian-Egyptian economic and trade relations over the past centuries, draw historical parallels connected with the development of transport communications. A more detailed assessment concerns the second half of the last century and the present time. In the final part, the directions of cooperation in the field of transport, its technical part, vehicles and transport education are considered constructively and with projections for the near future. Keywords: transport, Russian-Egyptian relations, retrospective analysis, cooperation.
INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITY OF THE UNIVERSITY UNDER INTERNATIONALIZATION
Authors: Glazkov V. N.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT Two significant dates are celebrated by MIIT, now Moscow State University of Railway Engineering - the 120th anniversary of its founding and the 70th anniversary since the beginning of the foreign students’ study at the university. The article shows the dynamics of the international activity development of one of the oldest higher educational institutions of the country, the experience of cooperation with foreign universities, companies, the organization of joint programs for training of students and Ph.D. students, and conduct of research work. A number of recent examples assess the effectiveness and prospects of ongoing processes, partnerships and growing student mobility. Keywords: transport, university, higher education, internationalization of training, cooperation, joint programs, international activity.
METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING SECURITY MODELS OF COMPUTER SYSTEMS
Authors: Alekseev V. M.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The article considers issues related to the construction of monitoring systems that provide detection of threats in the information environment. In particular, the recognition method for implementing models of analyzers in the zone of a given space of trusted and possible untrusted information traffic routes. Keywords: information security, isolated software environment, hidden channels, monitoring of subjects.
PROSPECTS FOR A SINGLE EDUCATIONAL COMPLEX OF TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS IN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Kuanyshev B. M.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The author considers the problems of formation of a single educational complex of transport and logistics in Kazakhstan taking into account the factors of internationalization of higher education in the countries of the post-Soviet space, as well as those qualitative changes in the economy, corporate ties, research practice that creation of the Eurasian Economic Union brought with it. The directions of interaction of transport enterprises and universities in the sphere of training personnel and providing them with a transport and logistics complex are shown, with special emphasis on international cooperation, growing cooperation with European and Asian transport companies. Keywords: education, development strategy, transport, logistics, personnel training, internationalization, ЕEU.
ON THE ROLE OF DESIGNING IN SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL CREATIVITY OF CHILDREN - FUTURE ENGINEERS
Authors: Zhukov V. V. , Lyapina S. Yu. , Tarasova V. N.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT At the heart of the article is the thesis about the expediency of starting earlier not only the basics, but also many fundamental aspects of engineering design, literally from the preschool years, when a child first gets acquainted with the children’s construction sets, details of machines and mechanisms. Based on the experience of production of the domestic construction set AVToys, the authors of the journal created educational programs that allow them to conduct design lessons for children of different ages using mathematical logic and methods for programming model and game processes. Keywords: engineering design, training, children’s scientific and technical creativity, lessons, educational programs.
NOMENCLATURE AND SYSTEM PROBLEMS OF APPLIED SOFTWARE
Authors: Koryagin N. D. , Sukhorukov A. I.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].The publication was prepared within the framework of the project No.15-02-00007, supported by a grant from the Russian Humanitarian Scientific Foundation (RHF). ABSTRACT The features of the nomenclature of applied software, studied in the training of specialists in managerial and economic profiles, are considered. The main systemic problems of this provision, characteristic for the higher educational process, are defined. The need for a comprehensive systematization of the list of applied software in accordance with the process approach to the formation of information competencies among graduates is substantiated. Keywords: higher education, applied software, information competencies, process approach, educational programs.
EDUCATIONAL POTENTIAL OF «MASTERS OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION»
Authors: Mezhokh Z. P. , Lukyanova L. Yu.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The article reveals more than ten years of experience of the Higher Transport Business School in training business administration masters for transport structures, analyzes the methodological foundations and practices of applying a system approach to training in business management, examines the results of implementing innovative business education technologies. Keywords: MBA, transport company, continuous education system, Higher transport business school, MBA programs.
THE TRANSPORT INSPECTORATE: EVOLUTION OF THE AGENCY’S UNIFORM AND INSIGNIA
Authors: Liseyenko V. I.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The article discusses the history and transformations of the Agency’s uniform and insignia over the life of the Russian Transport Inspectorate (1990- 2004). The author links the evolution of agency heraldry and stylistic features of uniforms with the conditions of the new Russian statehood and market reforms. Keywords: Russian Transport Inspectorate, insignia, uniforms, history, evolution.
19TH CENTURY: MOTOR CAR AS A LOCOMOTIVE
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

[For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].Zheleznodorozhnoe delo. - 1900. - № 35-36. - pp. 391-392.
WHAT DO YOU NEED: A FLYING CAR-TRANSFORMER OR A TRAIN-PLANE?
Authors: Sokolov Y. I.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].REVIEW OF THE BOOK: Macheret, D. A., Izmaikova, A. A. The economic role of innovation in the long-term development of rail transport. Monograph. Moscow, MIIT publ., 2016, 162 p. ABSTRACT The book examines the features of innovation-oriented development of rail transport, analyzes theoretical precursors for forthcoming engineering transformations, and assesses its prospects, taking into account innovative factors. Keywords: economy, innovations, transport, railways, economic classification of innovations.
NEWLY PUBLISHED BOOKS ON TRANSPORT AND TRANSPORTATION
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

[For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].List compiled by N. OLEYNIK
SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND STAFF POLICY OF LARGE COMPANIES
Authors: Epishkin I. A.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The actual task of the current stage of adaptation of organizations to the requirements of a market economy is the scientifically based design of management structures. The structure adequate to the market becomes the most important condition for effective functioning and development of any autonomous subject of the transformations taking place in society. This is especially indicative for such a dynamic branch of the economy as transport. The article is devoted to the research of scientific approaches to organizational and staff policy in the organizations of transport and transport education. The system of trends influencing organizational changes is proposed, the range and structural features, levels of system complexity of the project solutions being prepared are determined. Keywords: organizational and staff policy, design of organizational structure, transport company, optimization, system, management structure.
CONTENTS OF THE VOLUME 14 (2016)
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

[For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].
MOSCOW RAILWAY STATIONS GET THEIR FIRST MOBILE LIBRARIES
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

[For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].Based on releases of press service of JSC Russian Railways
NEW «SWIFT» INTERNATIONAL TRAIN MAKES FIRST JOURNEY FROM MOSCOW TO BERLIN
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

[For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].On 17 December 2016, the new high-speed international train No. 13/14 Swift left Moscow’s Kursk station on its first run between the Russian capital and Berlin to a ceremonial send off. Based on releases of press service of JSC Russian Railways
SUMMARY OF RUSSIAN RAILWAYS’ CHAIRMANSHIP OF UIC
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

[For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].The International Union of Railways (Union Internationale des Chemins de Fer - UIC) held the 89th session of its General Assembly in St. Petersburg on 1 December 2016 under the chairmanship of Oleg Belozerov, President of Russian Railways. The session was attended by 130 delegates from more than 40 countries. Based on releases of press service of JSC Russian Railways
MEASUREMENT OF DEFORMATIONS OF BEAM SPANS OF BRIDGES
Authors: Bondar I. S.
Published: October 2022

The necessity of application of mobile measuring and computing systems for diagnosing bridges is shown, as well as an analysis of the results of measurements of flexural deformations and natural vibration frequencies of a beam reinforced concrete spanning structure of a railway bridge during the movement of a train is provided.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF A DYNAMIC LATERAL STABILIZATION SYSTEM
Authors: Kaznacheev S. A. , Zimenkova T. S. , Krasnov A. S.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The purpose of the ongoing experimental research of a dynamic lateral stabilization system is to identify permanent magnets-based design solutions that provide lateral stability of a magnetic levitation (maglev) vehicle. The obtained results are useful in designing an energy independent system, i . e. one that uses no electromagnets or superconductors thanks to which a reduction in the mass and dimensions of the system can be achieved. The practical significance of this study consists in the possibility of applying the researched principles in the design of magnetic levitation transport systems. Keywords: magnetic levitation transport, experimental test facility, lateral stabilization, magnetic pole, Halbach array.
VIBRATIONAL PROCESSES IN THE BALLAST LAYER UNDER NON-STATIONARY LOAD CONDITIONS
Authors: Krasnov O. G. , Bogdanov O. K.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT This article presents the results of experimental research of vibrational processes in the ballast layer at the depths of 100 mm and 200 mm below the sleeper sole under non-stationary loads caused by percussive interaction between the wheels with faults in the form of flat spots on the tread, and the rails. Dependencies are established of vibrational accelerations on the values of vertical percussive loads on the rail caused by faulty wheels. Keywords: railway track, vibrational processes, non-stationary loading, percussive forces, accelerations, crushed stone fragments, ballast layer, wheel faults.
ORGANIZATION OF MOTOR TRANSPORT SERVICES ON THE BASIS OF COMMERCIAL CAR SHARING
Authors: Kotliarov I. D.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT A new form of collective use of cars for the domestic motor transport practice, the nature and varieties of car sharing, its technological features and socio-economic meaning are explored. The motives and functions of the user of commercial car sharing and car rental are compared. It is shown that it is right to consider car sharing as a self-service taxi. An analysis of advantages and disadvantages of car sharing, own car and taxi is conducted. An estimation is given to innovative forms of truck maintenance in the context of scientific and technological progress and the development of automated control systems. Keywords: transport service, organization, technology, car-sharing, commercial car sharing, taxi, car, self-service.
VORTEX PROPULSION UNITS OF SEA VESSELS AND AIRCRAFTS
Authors: Ostroukhov N. N. , Chumakova E. V.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT Basic diagrams and estimates of the main parameters of sea vessels and aircrafts with propulsion units in the form of generators of vortex pairs, including toroidal vortices (thermals) are proposed. It is shown that the efficiency of such propulsion units increases with the increase in their dimensions, so that in case of surface vessels propulsion units provide the buoyancy of the vehicle, the ability to locate a useful volume in the above-water part, and in case of air and submarine vessels - inside the propulsion unit. Since the vortex pair moves in the environment, without experiencing frontal resistance, vessels, manufactured according to the proposed schemes, also do not have frontal resistance. This factor gives the design a considerable advantage in the cost of power to move through water and air. Keywords: aircraft, sea vessels, vortex pair, drag, dissipation of vortex energy, structural features.
YOUNG SCIENTISTS CONTEST
Authors: Article Editorial
Published: October 2022

[For the English full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].On December 2, 2015, in the framework of «Transport Week» a forum «Young scientists of the transport industry» was held. (Press service of the Ministry of Transport http://www.mintrans.ru/news/detail.php? ELEMENT_ID=29208, edition of «Transport of Russia»» http://www. transportrussia.ru/obrazovanie/vagon-spodogrevom-2. html and own information)
NEW IN THE DESIGN OF THE INTERSECTION OF THE TAXIWAY AND THE ACCESS ROAD AT THE AIRPORT
Authors: Vinogradov B. A.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The task of the article is to show the rationale and essence of an innovative solution connected with reconstruction of Sheremetyevo Airport in the capital aviation hub. Option with inclusion of the third runway into infrastructure and design of its original location in the area near the aerodrome territory, where it is combined with the intersection of the taxiway, the patrol airfield, the motorway road and the Klyazma river, which is located here. Two-level construction of the intersection, four-section closed river collector of reinforced type and other devices do not violate the integrity of the aerodrome and do not interfere with its further development. So far, there is only malfunctioning in the management of construction and the reconstruction process. Keywords: airport, runway, infrastructure, reconstruction, research, design, innovative solutions.
TRANSLOGISTIC PLATFORM: NETWORK COOPERATION
Authors: Dunaev O. N.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT In the article, logistics is a technology for managing network cooperation in a new model of economic growth that meets the requirements of people and goods mobility in the 21st century. Analysis of logistics as a factor of the current stage of economic growth is given. The main trends of formation and development of the translogistic platform as network cooperation in the product creation chain are considered; single / common business process; network interaction of business processes at the territorial level are considered. The conclusion is made about the need for development of logistics as a management technology that provides a synergetic effect on the basis of commercial and industrial network cooperation Keywords: economy, logistics, translogistic platform, strategic partnership, economic growth, network management technologies, business processes.
JAPAN’S EXPERIENCE IN GOVERNING LINER SHIPPING
Authors: Rusinov I. A. , Gavrilova I. A. , Nelogov A. G.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The article continues a series of publications [1-3] on regulatory framework for linear navigation of the world’s major maritime countries. Domestic researchers [4, 5] periodically turned to the topic of functioning of Japan’s maritime transport, regulation of its activities and significance for foreign trade. Nevertheless, the authors consider it necessary to return to it again, since there have been serious changes in the world shipping in the past. The new analytical work provides information on the largest Japanese shipping companies, their participation in carrier associations. The activities of the regulator, the principles of its activities and individual cases from practice are considered. An additional relevance of the article is given by the discussion that has unfolded in connection with the discussion of the draft law on introducing amendments to the Merchant Shipping Code of the Russian Federation. Keywords: sea transport, linear conferences, linear navigation, sea transportation in Japan, economy, trade, foreign markets.
FUNDAMENTALS OF TRANSPORT SYSTEM ORGANIZATION IN NORTHERN REGIONS
Authors: Belyaev V. M. , Filippova N. A.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT Transport is considered as a single object of management (industry), which is part of the general transport complex of the Northern region. The coordinated development and organization of interaction of the sector of freight transportation by road transport with other modes of transport make the transport complex of the region not just the sum of individual industries but a single complex providing for interaction of water, rail, road and air transport (sea, railways, roads and aviation) and providing users of transport services with an additional systemic effect. Management of such a complex can be ensured through logistics centers, which are large operators that organize the work of carriers of goods by road in the context of a common transport-logistics system. Keywords: transport, management, logistics, terminal, northern regions, cargo, transportation services.
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF VIETNAM RAILWAYS: VISION TO 2050 YEAR
Authors: Le H. Ha.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The article presents some of the main objectives of transport policy and measures to implement the strategy for development of Vietnam’s railway transport until 2020 and a vision of sectoral prospects until 2050. Among other things, there are preferences concerning investments in modernization of existing networks, construction of speed and high-speed lines, reconstruction of railway stations, railway crossings, introduction of resource-saving and advanced production technologies, and also the dynamics, priority and proportions of planned changes in certain sectors of the industry and transportation activities of railways are determined. The issues of state budgetary and financial policy, planning, international economic relations, functioning of international transport corridors, education and training of specialists are being considered, taking into account the growing requirements for management and the new information environment. Keywords: Vietnam, railways, development strategy, modernization, investment policy, management system, periodization.
FACTORS OF CAPACITY OF TRANSPORT CORRIDORS OF THE FAR EAST
Authors: Kalikina T. N. , Serova D. S. , Balenko V. V.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The authors analyze the possibilities of the Far Eastern region for further development of international transport corridors, highlighting the discrepancy between the carrying capacity of sea and rail transport. The factors constraining growth of volumes of transportation of export cargoes by railroads and considerably complicating the work of transport corridors are determined. A methodology for determining the efficiency of using parallel norms for the mass of freight trains and measures ensuring reduction in the required capacity of the transport infrastructure due to the phased progressive growth of the mass of freight trains are provided, if there are grounds to avoid additional costs. Keywords: international transport corridor, seaport, railway, carrying capacity, required throughput, train mass, heavy traffic.
INTEGRATION OF THE CIS ROADS INTO THE WORLD ROAD NETWORK
Authors: Karimov B. B.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The Intergovernmental Council of Road Workers (ICRW) has become one of the first integrators in the CIS area, which since 1992 has consistently pursued a line for coordinated interaction of the Commonwealth countries in the field of international highways. The article introduces the normative legal and administrative-management aspects of the activities of the road construction council, the technical characteristics of the roads under its control. At the same time, the tasks and problems needing attention of the CIS partners are analyzed, the solution of which will make it possible to form common standards for the CIS roads with the world road network, to become a natural part of the Euro-Asian system of international highways and transport corridors. Keywords: CIS, intergovernmental council of road workers, integration, roads, international corridors.
RAILS’ QUALITY IS GUARANTEED BY SUPPLY CONTRACT
Authors: Palkin S. V. , Kozyrev V. A.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT Using the example of track circuits operation, the authors consider the reliability factors of technical means in relation to train traffic safety. The dependences of technical requirements for operation and production of rails, reliability and quality indicators, standards and rules, designed to ensure a systematic order at the level of interaction between the producer, supplier and consumer of the product, are assessed. Particular attention is drawn to the possibility of building relations on the basis of a supply contract, which allows to introduce quality guarantees in terms of gamma-percentage service life, to agree special requirements to the operational properties of rails and the operating conditions themselves. Keywords: train safety, rails, reliability, life cycle, quality guarantees, gamma-percentage service life, prevention of defects.
METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING A NETWORK GRAPH OF THE LOGISTIC OBJECT STRUCTURE
Authors: Malikov O. B. , Pokrovskaya O. D.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The quality of solutions in the design and operation of individual logistic objects influences the efficiency of the entire terminal-storage infrastructure of the country’s railways. In the proposed research method the structure of a logistic object in the form of a graph of its structure, the positions of the general theory of systems, graph theory, dynamic programming and the search for the shortest distance are synthesized. A distinctive feature is the universality of the method when using indicators of different dimensions (cost, time, relative expression). The theoretical basis of the methodology is a combination of economic and mathematical methods and conceptual provisions that make it possible to find an optimal solution from a set of feasible solutions. The categorization and classification of logistics objects was carried out, a parametric description and a formalized modeling of their structure were given. Keywords: general theory of systems, graph theory, logistic object, logistic district, logistic area, mathematical model, network graph of a structure, parameters of logistic objects, classification, railways, transport, terminal-warehouse infrastructure.
TACTICS OF INSPECTION OF RAILWAY ACCIDENT SCENE
Authors: Sudenko V. E.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The reasons and purposes of inspection of the scene of the accident in the area of responsibility of the railway, the actions for formation of ab investigative and operational group, and involvement of specialists of railway transport and other industries in inspection that can provide substantial assistance in establishing the causes and assessing the conditions that contributed to the extraordinary or criminal situation, are set out. The author discusses the need to return witnesses when inspecting the scene of the accident, raises questions that relate to the industry specificity of investigative practice. Attention is drawn to the need to use the latest technical and forensic tools in order to identify and fix traces of the incident. Keywords: railway, accident, investigation, tactics of scene inspection, witness, examination.
HOW TO SUBORDINATE LEARNING TO THE TASKS OF THE INDUSTRY
Authors: Baryshnikov S. O. , Stepanov A. L.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The ambiguous nature of the reforms of higher education manifests itself primarily in the goal setting of the educational process, when in a kind of confrontation there are education and professionalism, universality (fundamentalism) of knowledge and applied preparation of the student for the profession. On the example of transport education, the authors of the article show how the Bologna model has violated the traditional forms of education, how school and university programs are combined in content and time, what impact is imposed by all of this on the specificity of the disciplines studied. At the same time, the role of educational standards, international and industry requirements is assessed, the issue of professional-public examination of the quality of education with the participation of employers and in the interests of the transport industry is raised. Keywords: transport, higher education, reform, education, professionalism, quality, expertise.
INTERACTION OF UNIVERSITIES AND ENTERPRISES IN THE FIELD OF HIGH-TECH PRODUCTION
Authors: Tikhonov A. I. , Novikov S. V. , Fedotova M. A.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)]. ABSTRACT The article presents a mechanism for managing high-tech scientific and technical projects based on the implementation of Government Resolution No. 218 «On Measures of State Support for Development of Cooperation between Russian Higher Educational Institutions and Organizations Implementing Comlex Projects for Creation of High-Tech Production» dated April 9, 2010. In particular, innovative activity in this sphere of the scientific center of special radio-electronic systems and management of MAI is shown and its results are simultaneously projected onto the conditions and requirements of cooperation between universities and enterprises interacting for the sake of creating breakthrough technologies and competitive products. Keywords: university, enterprise, scientific and technical project, high-tech production, innovations, contract system, procurement, cooperation.
PROBLEMS OF COOPERATION BETWEEN RAILWAYS AND SCIENTIFIC ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Lyapina S. Yu.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT The business needs innovative products, but it doubts the competitiveness of scientific organizations (including university-level industry organizations). The analysis of the contradictions of the interests of science and business in modern Russian conditions is carried out. The shortcomings of scientific organizations (research institutes and universities) are revealed in terms of conformity of their efforts with the conjuncture of innovative inquiries. The key factors that limit the interaction of science and business in carrying out research and development work are identified. An alternative model of cooperation between scientific organizations and business transport enterprises is proposed, based on the expansion of communications and the organization of technological brokerage, taking into account the mutual interests of both sides. Keywords: university and academic science, business, transport, research, competitiveness, technological brokerage, innovative infrastructure, cooperation, partnership.
POLITICAL EDUCATION IN THE UNIVERSITY AS AN INCENTIVE FOR STUDENT CIVIC ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Denisenkova N. N.
Published: October 2022

[For the English abstract and full text of the article please see the attached PDF-File (English version follows Russian version)].ABSTRACT In most cases the studies highlight low motivation to study political science among students of non-humanitarian specialties. The article provides strong evidence of the importance of teaching political science in a technical university. It is shown that it contributes to formation of civic activity of future specialists. It is alleged that the problem of civic education and upbringing of contemporary Russian youth deserves constant and close attention, and at all levels of the power vertical. And it should find an adequate reflection in the educational process of any institution, regardless of its industry. Keywords: higher education, teaching of political science, civic activity, political socialization, technical university.