bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Bahasa Inggris Bagi Pokdarwis Dalam Rangka Mendukung Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Desa Sukajadi Bogor
Authors: Ishak Riani Prihatini , Simanihuruk Maidar
Published: November 2021

Adanya peningkatan minat wisatawan baik lokal maupun mancanegara terhadap desa wisata perlu dibarengi dengan adanya peningkatan sumber daya manusia dalam hal berkomunikasi, khususnya komunikasi dalam Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa yang paling banyak digunakan sebagai penghubung antara wisatawan dengan para pelaku wisata. Masyarakat sebagai tuan rumah di desa wisata harus diperlengkapi dengan keampuan berbahasa Inggris yang baik.  Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah memberikan pelatihan untuk membantu kelompok sadar wisata (Pokdarwis) Desa Sukajadi di Kecamatan Tamansari Bogor dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi Bahasa Inggris khusus untuk wisata.  Berdasarkan wawancara yang dilakukan sebelum program ini dimulai, masyarakat Desa Sukajadi secara keseluruhan masih belum memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam menggunakan Bahasa Inggris untuk kepentingan wisata. Untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut salah satu solusi tercepat adalah melalui metode pelatihan atau kursus menggunakan Bahasa Inggris praktis, yakni dengan berlatih / praktek langsung keterampilan menggunakan bahasa Inggris dalam berinteraksi dengan tamu, menjelaskan potensi wisata alam atau pertanian, menjelaskan akomodasi, dan fasilitas pelengkap pariwisata. Secara umum berdasarkan analis hasil kuesioner yang diberikan kepada peserta pelatihan, tidak ada kendala maupun kesulitan yang dihadapi dalam mengikuti pelatihan ini, pokdarwis dan kepala desa merasa sangat terbantu dengan adanya pelatihan ini dan sebagian besar peserta dapat memahami semua materi yang telah diberikan dengan baik. Peserta juga menyadari akan pentingnya memperdalam kemampuan berbahasa Inggris terutama keterampilan berbicara (speaking skill).
Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi Rencana Pembelajaran PAUD di Kota Bandung
Authors: Enoh Enoh , Rachmah Huriah , Masnipal Masnipal , Afrianti Nurul
Published: November 2021

Hasil pengamatan dan wawancara dengan guru, kepala sekolah serta Ketua HIMPAUDI Kecamatan Bandung Wetan terungkap bahwa persoalan belum adanya aplikasi yang membantu kinerja guru dalam membuat rencana pembelajaran dan pelatihan tentang teknologi khususnya komputer menyebabkan guru-guru tidak memahami konten yang perlu dimasukkan ke dalam rencana pembelajaran dan cara memanfaatkan teknologi. Pengisian angket terhadap 10 guru PAUD menunjukkan data permasalahan terkait, diantaranya: (1) 90 % guru belum membuat rencana pembelajaran secara rutin atau teratur, (2) 80 % guru belum paham dalam membuat rencana pembelajaran, (3) 90 % guru belum memanfaatkan teknologi komputer (manual) untuk mempermudah pembuatan rencana pembelajaran (4) 100 % guru belum mempunyai aplikasi rencana pembelajaran berbasis komputer.  Solusi yang diberikan antara lain: peningkatan kemampuan guru-guru PAUD dalam membuat rencana pembelajaran secara rutin atau teratur dengan menggunakan aplikasi pada setiap tahun ajaran agar guru selalu siap saat mengajar tidak terkendala dengan kegiatan pembelajaran yang akan diberikan kepada peserta didiknya serta pelatihan dalam menyusun rencana pembelajaran. Kegiatan pelatihan guru PAUD Non formal ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 Maret 2021 yang dihadiri oleh 16 orang guru PAUD di wilayah Kecamatan Bandung Wetan. Evaluasi pelatihan dilakukan melalui uji t-Paired. Dari hasil perhitungan didapat p-value sebesar 0.006. Dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%, karena p-value kurang dari 0,05, hal ini berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan.
TATA KELOLA BERKELANJUTAN BAGI BUMN BIDANG KEUANGAN NON PUBLIK
Authors: Muslih Mochamad , Rahadi Dedi Rianto
Published: November 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pengaruh kebijakan mengenai remunerasi dewan komisaris, remunerasi dewan direksi, dan implementasi corporate governance terhadap kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) Bidang Keuangan yang tidak terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel berjumlah 7 (tujuh) BUMN Bidang Keuangan yang tidak terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yaitu PT Pegadaian, Perum Peruri, PT Tugu Pratama, PT Asabri, PT Jamkrindo, PT PNM, dan PT Pengelolaan Aset.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa remunerasi komisaris tidak berpengaruh signifikan pada kinerja perusahaan, remunerasi direksi tidak berpengaruh signifikan pada kinerja perusahaan, dan tata kelola perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan pada kinerja perusahaan.

Peneliti selanjutnya agar menggunakan sampel yang lebih besar pada BUMN non publik sehingga dapat diketahui dampak dari penerapan kebijakan kementerian BUMN pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara Non Publik dan menentukan kebijakan-kebijakan selanjutnya.

 

Key Words:  Remunerasi komisaris, remunerasi direksi, corporate governance, kinerja.
THE INFLUENCE OF ACTUATING AND CONTROLLING ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE PROVINCIAL SPORTS WEEK COMMITTEE (PORPROV) XII SUMSEL THE BRANCH OF SOCCER SPORTS IN PRABUMULIHIN 2019
Authors: Sunarlie Fifin , Hanafi Agustina , Iyakrus Iyakrus , Perizade Badia
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of actuating and controlling on the performance of the South Sumatra Province Porprov XII organizing committee in Prabumulih in 2019. The data used in this study are primary data by distributing questionnaires to 128 respondents. The analysis technique used is linear regression analysis. Based on the results of this study, using SPSS version 23 shows that: (1) Actuating has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the Porprov committee. (2) Controlling has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the Porprov committee. The percentage value of the coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.524 illustrates that 52.4% of the variation in performance variables can be explained by the actuating and controlling variables at Porprov XII South Sumatra Football Branch in Prabumulih in 2019, while 47.6% others are explained by causes other than the model under study.

 Keywords : Actuating, Controlling, Performance, Porprov, Football
Bekasi Regency Workforce Readiness to Work in The Paperless Office
Authors: Umaima Fiya Fauha , Hutabarat Erny
Published: November 2021

Abstract

The increasing amount of paper consumption has an impact on the environment; forest (ecosystem and species), and pollution. On the other hand, the society shifts in the direction of green environment through the growth of Paperless Office world. The purpose of this research was to investigate how capable and available the workforce is to work in the Paperless Office with substitutes such as the digital mode in carrying out their duties. Quantitative methods were used with a population of Bekasi Regency people aged 17-64 years and the sample were 155 respondents. The data were analyzed using the SPSS v.22 tool and SEM-PLS method with SmartPLS 3.0 tool. The study found that environmental awareness did not have a significant influence on workforce readiness, where the higher the level did not influence Bekasi Regency workforce readiness to work at the Paperless Office. Meanwhile, digital competence and digital usage behaviour have been found to have a significant influence on the readiness of Bekasi Regency workforce to work at the Paperless Office.
Information Technology on Economic Growth and Stability
Authors: Handayani T , Aprilia R T , Widaningsih O , Kesuma F N , Jumansyah R
Published: November 2021

This research aims to analyze how the role of information technology on economic growth and stability. Information technology at this time can be an important indicator of economic growth and stability. It is hoped that with information technology, a country can increase the production of goods and services. This research used descriptive qualitative in nature and with a literature review. The sample in this study is the growth and stability that occurs in various countries, especially Indonesia. This research discusses how information technology helps in increasing growth and stability in a country. The results of this study indicate that information technology is very influential on economic growth and stability. The role of information technology has the most influence on economic growth is to increase the effectiveness of resource allocation in organizations by 85.2%. and 77.8% of the response to information technology can increase the amount of investment in a company. The use of information technology will also speed up the production process by reducing the time needed to sort components and raw materials while reducing the potential for errors. it can be concluded that information technology is very influential in the economic growth rate of 96.3% respondents
Sustainable Management of Tourism in Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Luckyardi Senny , Soegoto Eddy Soeryanto , Lumban Gaol Theresia Valentina , Oktafiani Dina
Published: November 2021

Currently, Tourism is an inseparable part of life in modern society. Tired with routine urban activities, triggering the development of nature tourism as a place of recreation that is most in demand. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the role of community participation and land-use change in the Kampoeng Ciherang Tourism Area, to realize sustainable tourism management in the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research was data collection using primary and secondary data, by directly observing the current conditions of Kampoeng Ciherang Tourism Area, which was supported by the availability of secondary data from the relevant agencies. This research discussed community participation in the management of Kampoeng Ciherang Tourism Area, and the impact on land use from tourism activities, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this study indicated that in managing tourism, the Tourism Area of Kampung Ciherang had not been able to realize sustainable tourism management especially during the Covid-19 pandemic period, this could be seen from the low level of community participation because tourism management was still fully held by the private sector as the owner of facilities and infrastructure and government as supervisors, even though the change in land use did not experience significant changes at the tourist site. If it does not pay attention to sustainable tourism management, it is feared that in the future there will be an uncontrolled conversion of land from these activities.
Dampak Locus of Control pada Moralitas Individu dan Pengendalian Internal terhadap Kecenderungan Kecurangan Akuntansi
Authors: Khoiriyah Luluk , Asyik Nur Fadjrih
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh moralitas individu dan pengendalian internal terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi dengan locus of control sebagai variabel pemoderasi. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini adalah para manajer akuntansi yang bekerja pada perusahaan manufaktur di kawasan industri PT Surabaya Industrial Estate (SIER) Surabaya yang berjumlah 56 orang dengan metode purposive sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari survei dengan kuesioner dalam bentuk print out. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan metoda alternatif Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa moralitas individu tidak berpengaruh terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi. Pengendalian internal berpengaruh negatif terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi. Selain itu, locus of control internal tidak memoderasi pengaruh moralitas individu terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi jika locus of control eksternal memoderasi pengaruh pengendalian internal terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi.
Analisis Determinan Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Otomotif yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2014-2018
Authors: Hartati Nani , Eka Fitria Anissa
Published: November 2021

The capital structure explains how the company funds its operational activities. The capital structure is influenced by various aspects, liquidity, profitability, company activity, asset structure and non-debt tax shield. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of liquidity, profitability, activity, asset structure and non-debt tax shield on the capital structure of automotive companies listed on the IDX in the 2014-2018 period. Types of research is an explanatory research with quantitative method approach with a population of all automotive companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Purposive sample method is a sample selection method with a sample size of 6 sample companies. Multiple linear analysis is a data analysis method used with a significance of 5%. In this study, it can be concluded that CR, NPM and TATO have no effect on capital structure, while SA and NDTS have a significant positive effect on capital structure.
Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia: Tax Avoidance Dijelaskan oleh Variabel Proporsi Dewan Komisaris, Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas dan Leverage
Authors: . Purwaningsih , Hajanirina Andrianantenaina , Pratiwi Simbolon Ika
Published: November 2021

Tax avoidance banyak dilakukan oleh wajib pajak karena hal ini bersifat legal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih lanjut pengaruh proporsi dewan komisaris independen, ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas (ROA) serta leverage terhadap tax avoidance. Sample dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode tahun 2015 – 2017. Jumlah sample yang digunakan sebanyak 63 perusahaan yang diambil melalui purposive sampling. Metode analisis penelitian ini menggunakan anlsisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bawa ukuran perusahaan dan leverage berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Keterbatasan dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah sampel perusahaan yang digunakan hanya dalam periode waktu tiga tahun sebanyak 63 perusahaan dan variabel yang digunakan hanya proporsi dewan komisaris independen, ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas (ROA) serta leverage.
Struktur Modal berdasarkan Pecking Order Theory pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman di Indonesia
Authors: Cakranegara Pandu Adi , Wati Debby Danilla
Published: November 2021

Pecking Order theory states that management will prioritize its own capital before using debt. If it is forced to need additional funds then management will choose to owe rather than issue equity. This study examines the management behavior in the food and beverage industry in Indonesia. The food and beverage industry in Indonesia today is the industry with the highest growth in Indonesia. This means that companies need funding to be able to capture this momentum. The method used is a quantitative method using multiple regression analysis. The samples taken are all food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. From the findings of management authors in food and beverage companies tend to use debt and equity issuance and do not use cash flow generated from business. One of the reasons for this is that the company uses all the cash generated from the operating proceeds to invest directly in the company's internal projects to increase growth.
Tax and Accounting Treatment on the Revaluation of Fixed Assets (Land) in Indonesia
Authors: Reyes Mila Austria , Ghaisani Haniyah Gita
Published: November 2021

Revaluation of assets Property, Plant and Eguipment (PPE)  is carried out by a company with the aimed to provide financial statements  which are more fair and reasonable. However, the question arise about how is the tax treatment for this asset assessment. The lack of regulations that regulate it makes the author to be motivated to  research and hopefully can provide information to taxpayers and give suggestions to the tax authorities regarding how the tax treatment for this asset assessment. This research is using a qualitative approach with data collection through in-depth interview and literature study. The research conclude to eliminate all of the perception regarding the actual tax treatment, the tax regulator must always update or revise the tax regulations with changes or revisions made by the Financial Accounting Standards (SAK). This research is limited  only on the discussion of the tax treatment towards revaluation based on the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) 16.
Quo Vadis Ekonomi Indonesia Pasca Covid-19
Authors: Kurniawan Harris Turino , Santoso Adhi Setyo
Published: November 2021

CNN Indonesia, on 24 July 2020, reported that "BI predicted Indonesia to enter recession gap in the third quarter of 2020". Several online media immediately grabbed with the more bombastic article entitled, "Indonesia's economy is on the brink destruction." In the 2/2020 quarter, the conditions got worse. Singapore is a country the earliest reported 2/2020 quarter growth of - 41.2%, lowest throughout the history of the country's founding. Its annual growth becomes- 12.6% (yoy). Singapore's economy, which is supported by international trade and infrastructure, is under severe pressure. Malaysia hasn't reported its economic growth but is forecast to experience contraction amounted to 9.7%. Indonesia itself is also predicted to enter negative growth in 2/2020 quarter of - 3.8%. The question is whether the Indonesian economy is so bad? Indonesia's economic quo Vadis?
Perencanaan Pajak dan Intensitas Aset Tetap terhadap Manajemen Laba: Agency Theory Perspective
Authors: Wulandari Dian Sulistyorini
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of tax planning and the intensity of fixed assets on earnings management. This study uses secondary data. The population of this study are real estate, property and construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2018 period. It has a total of 81 companies. Purposive sampling technique is used in order to obtain a sample of 32 companies that meet the criteria. This study uses linear regression analysis with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that tax planning and asset intensity had no significant effect on earnings management.
Implication of Corporate Governance and Financial Performance on Firm Value
Authors: Putra I Made Johan Wedia , Ginting Seriwati
Published: November 2021

This study seeks to examine the implications of corporate governance and financial performance on firm value. The population selected are all companies that follow CGPI (Corporate Governance Preception Index) scoring held by IICG (The Indonesian Institute for Corporate Governance) in 2015-2018. Sampling of the research is purposive sampling with samples criteria are public companies participate in CGPI scoring and publish their financial statements on Indonesia Stock Exchange’s website or publish on the official website of respective companies. The total population followed CGPI score was 137 companies, 55 of those are public companies and 5 samples are outlier data. The statistical test used in this research were descriptive statistics analysis and multiple regression analysis. This research results in findings that both simultaneously and partially there are implications for corporate governance and financial performance to firm value. Therefore, the implementation of corporate governance and financial information disclosure in companies is fundamental to realizing firm value.
Pendeteksian Financial Statement Fraud melalui Komponen Fraud Triangle
Authors: Aini Nurul , Sukanto Eman
Published: November 2021

The aim of this study is deemed to analyze the influence of fraud triangle as a tool to detect the fraud in a financial statement. The research focuses on the trading sector companies from 2014 to 2016 that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. After selecting these companies, 24 of them become the definite samples. They are divided into companies that are probable doing financial statement fraud and those which are not based on the model of Beneish M-Score. For that, this research uses logistic regression. The results show that those that have significant effect on financial statement fraud are external pressure, ineffective monitoring, and financial stability. And those insignificant variables include auditor change, financial target, and the nature of industry.
Waste Reduction Potential in SAMTAMA Program Implementation (Study Case: RT 10/RW 03 Cempaka Putih Timur)
Authors: Hasibuan Yemima Marnalita , Sidjabat Filson Maratur
Published: November 2021

Waste is one of the big problems often faced by metropolitan cities like DKI Jakarta. The Jakarta Environment Agency's research stated that DKI Jakarta produces 7500-tons of waste per day with 60.5% coming from residential. Therefore, the DKI Jakarta government initiated the Sampah Tanggung Jawab Bersama (SAMTAMA) to mobilize residential people to manage waste from its source at certain locations as a pilot, one of locations is RT 10 / RW 03 Cempaka Putih Timur. RT 10 / RW 03 Cempaka Putih Timur is the RT that is considered optimal in implement the SAMTAMA program. Based on this, the objectives of this study are: (1) to find the existing condition of SAMTAMA program; (2) to measure the waste generation, composition, and reduction potential in the implementation of SAMTAMA program. The method implemented in measuring using SNI 19-3964-1994 which is carried out for 8 consecutive days. Waste composition is classified based on SNI 19-3964-1995, supplemented with components of B3 waste and diapers. The results of the analysis show that the average of waste generation is 14.99 kg/day where the treated waste is 11.36 kg/day and the untreated or residual waste is 3.63 kg/day with the largest composition is food waste with 10.66 kg/day (71%). With SAMTAMA Program implementation, the waste potential reduction can reach 0.019 kg/day/person.
The Optimum of Detention Time on Flocculation Unit Using A Laboratory Scale Prototype
Authors: Anggraeni Regita Nurul
Published: November 2021

Abstract. Water used to meet the daily needs of human has different characteristics depending on the quality and amount of substances found in it. Turbidity can performance the quality of the water. The raw water used in this research comes from Kalimalang River. Coagulation and flocculation are one of the most important processes to remove the substances in raw water. Detention time is the main parameter for the flocculation process. Objectives. This research aims to find out the optimum of detention time in the flocculation prototype unit. Methods and result. Designing and assembling the flocculator lab-scale prototype using 20 cm of pipe diameter. Running the prototype and analysis the effect of detention time to the clarified water turbidity in 30 minutes of 1 Liter imhoff cone with raw water range 41-60 NTU in a long dry season. The result is the optimum clarified water turbidity is found in the 19,7 minutes detention time appropriate to the 41-60 NTU raw water turbidity range. Conclusion. The result shows, that the optimum detention time was obtained in 19,7 minutes for 41-60 NTU raw water turbidity range.
GOING PAPERLESS CONCEPT IMPLEMENTATION AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL IN BEKASI, INDONESIA
Authors: Sofia Lintang Meida , Umaima FIya Fauha , Rumyaru Bruno
Published: November 2021

An important reason for the rise of the paperless learning environment is that society is moving towards a green direction. At the same time, the advancement of technology and how people’s consumption of scarce resources affects digital generation and the understanding of the environment in the future have attracted more and more attention. The objective of this study is to investigate how capable, and available the students are at implementing paperless classrooms with substitutes such as the digital mode in learning activities. This quantitative descriptive research uses 108 participants as a sample through a questionnaire to collect the data. The student from Computer Network Engineering major is considered as the most suitable and related to one of the variables, namely digital literacy, where students more often use technology as learning media and solutions for reducing paper usage. The data were analysed using SPSS v 22. The results of this study found that there are significant influences from Environmental Awareness, digital literacy, and habits as factors in students’ readiness to apply this concept. The coefficient of determination shows that the Environmental Awareness (X1), Digital Literacy (X2), and Habit (X3) effected the Student’s Readiness (Y) to Implement Paperless Concept of 41.3%. The rest, 58.7% will be explained by other factors that will not be discussed in this study.
The evaluation of hydraulic parameters in water distribution network using Epanet 2.0 (Case study: Comoro, Zone I, Timor-Leste)
Authors: Soares Thalia De-Fatima Salsinha
Published: November 2021

Abstract. In Timor-Leste, supplying clean water is the responsibility of Serviço de Água e Saneamento (SAS). The study area is in Zone I, locates in Comoro, Dili. The service area uses groundwater as the water source with two types of reservoirs; rectangular and cylinder. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the existing condition of the water distribution network (WDN) in Zone I by using the Epanet 2.0 software. The development of the WDN begins with projecting the population with 10-year planning using the Geometric, Arithmetic, and Exponential methods. Method and results: The collection data is through observations in the study area as primary data. Secondary data is collecting SAS data, such as the map of water pipelines, piping data, pump data, reservoir data, and consumers' numbers. Processing data is the use of MS. Excel to calculate the population size, water demand, and identifying the pipelines of Zone I through QGIS. Followed by Epanet 2.0, with WDN data, the result is then evaluated with the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works No. 18 Year 2007 (No.18/PRT/M/2007). Conclusion: The results show that the WDN in Zone I have met the pressure requirement from No.18/PRT/M/2007 with an average flow of 19.57 litres/second. However, velocity still needs improvements since it did not meet the criteria; it suggests adding pump stations and reservoirs where the velocity did not meet the criteria. For the projection year in 2030, the estimated population is 26,057, with an average daily total water requirement of 48.46 litres/second.
ANALYSIS OF COMPOSITE ELECTRIC VEHICLE BODY
Authors: Anggraini Lydia , Gana Ida Bagus Madra
Published: November 2021

This paper presents a study of a composite car body using finite element method. The body is made of surface model and the study is conducted to simulate the possible deformation of the body under certain load. The objective is to find tha ideal thickness of the composite body as to minimize the vehicle weight. In this research, the strength analysis using finite elements will be explained and the deformation of the body is investigated for finding a possibility to improve this research.
Design of Belt Conveyor for Sandblasting Material Handling System
Authors: Sudarso Liwiryon , Suhradi Rachmat Rudi
Published: November 2021

Screw conveyor is a material transfer equipment that is often used in various types of industries. However, the screw conveyor also has some disadvantages if it used in the blasting room serves to transport the steel grit which is the main material in the blasting process. This screw conveyor often suffers damage to the pillow block due to the inclusion of steel grit. Based on field conditions, the screw conveyor transport capacity is considered inefficient because some of the steel grit left in the gap between the screw and the curved steel plate and not get transported by screw conveyor. In order to overcome the problems, a belt conveyor is chosen to replace the screw conveyor. The method used in this final project firstly is identifying the problem of the existing screw conveyor and observing the screw conveyor data. Secondly, by using the screw conveyor data, the author makes a design of a belt conveyor as the replacement of the existing screw conveyor. As a result, the belt conveyor design has been created with a calculated capacity of 236.81 tons/hour, which is greater than the existing screw conveyor. and is designed not to be easily damaged due to the inclusion of steel grit as it happened in the screw conveyor.

 

Keywords: Screw Conveyor, Belt Conveyor, Steel Grit, Blasting Room, Pillow Block, Capacity, Design

 
ANALISIS KEKUATAN GATE VALVE 2 9/16 3.000 PSI AKIBAT TEKANAN FLUIDA MENGGUNAKAN FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS SOLIDWORKS 2018
Authors: Herlambang Bisma
Published: November 2021

Valve (valve) as one of the industrial products, is needed by companies engaged in controlling fluid flow for efficiency. This need is widely used by power companies and the oil and gas industry. The purpose of using valves is to limit and control liquids under high pressure conditions. One valve that is often used is the gate valve, which is a valve with a type of motion fully open and fully close. The demand for this gate valve requires a product with certain specifications to have a design with a good level of strength. In other words, a good valve product (valve), must have a good strength, safe and in accordance with the needs to be tested. This study aims to analyze the gate valve 2 9/16 WP 3,000 psi to ensure the valve produced is according to specifications, strong and resistant to fluid pressure. The method used is Finite Element Analysis (FEA) with the 2018 Solidworks software. The analysis is performed on the gate valve with a full open, full closed state and with gradual loading starting at 1,000 psi, 2,000 psi and 3,000 psi resulting from Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The analysis was carried out at 300C, Based on the results of the analysis with FEA, it was stated that the gate valve 2 9/16 WP 3,000 psi was strong and safe to use. The safety factor value is significantly higher than the minimum permissible safety factor value.
Hydroxy Gas (HHO) Supplement of Ethanol Fuel Mixture In A Single-Cylinder Spark-Ignition Matic-Engine
Authors: Setyono Gatot
Published: November 2021

Hydroxy Gas (HHO) has been identified as an efficient alternative energy source. HHO is considered an alternative fuel. It can be applied alone or mixed with other kind of fuels in different ratios. In this analysis, the composition of HHO-ethanol was mixed in different variations. Ethanol-HHO was chosen because of its high-octane rating yet low exhaust emissions, and ease of obtaining from engine products. It has been applied on fuel prepared by mixing it with gasoline in various ratios (E30-HHO, E40-HHO, and E50-HHO). The ethanol-HHO mixture has been used in a single-cylinder 4-stroke spark machine for performance, by varying speed of engine from 4000 to 9000 RPM and by applying a platinum spark plug electrode type. In experiments, engine power, average effective pressure (MEP), specific fuel consumption (SFC), and thermal efficiency have been analyzed. The analysis of combustion is accomplished by taking a pressure cycle in the chamber, monitoring the automatic control of engine control unit (ECU) and ensuring utilization in the same parameters of the various fuels tested, in addition to the fuel injection time, which increases with increasing ethanol percentage. Optimal power, MEP and thermal efficiency values are obtained with ethanol-gasoline (E50-HHO) mixture which is operated at 7200 rpm, an increase of about 5% compared to gasoline. Significant reduction in SFC was observed using HHO-ethanol mixture, reduced by about 6% compared to gasoline.
Perencanaan Ulang Rem Cakram Roda Depan Pada Motor Honda Scoopy ESP FI 110cc Tahun 2017
Authors: Banuaji Muhammad Rizqi
Published: November 2021

Salah satu alat yang sangatlah penting dan vital dalam sebuah kendaraan adalah rem. Rem adalah perangkat mekanis yang menghambat gerakan dengan menyerap energi dari sistem yang bergerak [1]. Rem cakram mempunyai beberapa komponen primer yaitu piringan cakram, master rem, piston, selang rem, kaliper rem, & kampas rem. Rem cakram bekerja menggunakan menjepit piringan cakram yg umumnya dipasangkan dalam roda kendaraan, buat menjepit piringan cakram dipakai kaliper yg digerakkan sang piston buat mendorong sepatu rem (brake pads) ke piringan cakram. Oleh lantaran itu, perancangan & perhitungan dalam sistem rem cakram sangat penting agar memenuhi kriteria yg diperlukan dan bisa mengetahui keamanan dalam sistem rem tersebut, tetapi tidak mengabaikan segi ekonomisnya. Pada paper ini kajian difokuskan pada perhitungan besar gaya yang di transmisikan pada setiap proses pengereman dan juga menghitung umur dari kampas rem cakram pada motor honda scoopy ESP FI 110cc tahun 2017. Hasil dari paper ini memperoleh gaya tangan (Ftangan ) sebesar 15,14 Kgf, gaya piston (Fpiston ) sebesar 31,81 Kgf, gaya tekan piston pada kampas (F) sebesar 203,66 Kgf(2 kampas), gaya pengereman (𝑃𝑣 ) sebesar 69,71 Kgf. Dari hasil akhir yang di dapat dari perhitungan umur kampas rem cakram motor Honda Scoopy ESP FI 110cc yaitu selama 800 jam. Jika diasumsikan pemakaian kendaraan rata-rata 3 jam perhari, maka umur kampas rem cakram bisa bertahan selama 8,8 bulan.
Pengaruh Jumlah Sudu 8, 12, 16 dan 20 terhadap Performa Hidro-Turbin Cross-Flow dengan sudut 15° Menggunakan Metode Computational Fluids Dynamics
Authors: Prabowoputra Dandun Mahesa
Published: November 2021

Energi listrik merupakan kebutuhan primer dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Perkembangan teknologi mengakibatkan meningkatnya kebutuhan energi listrik setiap tahunnya. Energi baru terbarukan memasok kebutuhan energi listrik nasional sebesar 14%. Di sisi lain, pemerintah mengharapkan komposisi energi baru terbarukan sebesar 23% hingga 31% pada tahun 2050. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa energi baru terbarukan masih memiliki gap yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini merupakan salah satu upaya dalam pengembangan energi baru terbarukan, terutama pada pembangkit listrik mikro-pico hidro. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode Computational Fluid Dynamics menggunakan Aplikasi Ansys dengan CFX Solver. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah sudu pada hidro-turbin cross-flow terhadap performa Coefficient of Power. Peneltian dilakukan pada rotor dengan dimensi diameter 80 mm, panjang 130 mm dan sudut sudu 15°. Variasi jumlah sudu dilakukan pada jumlah sudu 8, 12, 16, dan 20. Simulasi dilakukan pada steady state, dan menggunakan tipe turbulen Shear Stress Transport. Turbin cross-flow beroperasi pada kecepatan air 3m/s dengan kecepatan sudut pada interval 50 sampai 350 RPM.  Hasil menunjukan Coefficient of Power Maximum yang dihasilkan untuk sudu 8,12, 16 dan 20 adalah 10,8%; 14,1%; 16,8% dan 20,1%. Dari hasil tersebut menunjukan performa maksimal dihasilkan oleh hidro-turbin tipe cross-flow dengan jumlah sudu rotor 20.
Desde los márgenes a la centralidad. Escritoras en la historia literaria de américa central
Authors: Toledo Arévalo Aída , González Huguet Carmen , Jaramillo Levi Enrique , López Ramírez Guisela , Ramos Helena , N. Gold Janet , Robayo Pérez María del Socorro , Bonilla Picado María , Roof María
Published: November 2021

Este libro nace como respuesta a la necesidad de elaborar historias específicas de la producción literaria de grupos productivos no canónicos en América Central, es decir, aquellos que, como las mujeres, han sido colocados en los márgenes y, apenas mencionados en las investigaciones académicas tradicionales, que debido al conservadurismo de los últimos períodos, han atemperado los esfuerzos de los grupos académicos alternativos y/o contradiscursivos. En ese sentido, este libro responde a la necesidad imperativa de rescatar del olvido los procesos literarios, géneros y escritoras borrados por la orientación patriarcal de índole occidental de los estudios literarios.
Kajian Hukum Perbandingan Kemudahan Investasi Asing di Singapura dan di Kota Batam, Indonesia Beserta Legal Standing OSS Dalam Penerapannya
Authors: Alhakim Abdurrakhman , Sim Jessica , Disemadi Hari Sutra
Published: November 2021

Investment is one of the first steps in moving the wheels of a country's economy. In the city of Batam itself is strongly identified with the investment climate. With its strategic location, Batam City is located adjacent to its neighboring countries, namely Singapore and Malaysia. The OSS (Online Single Submission) system emerged as one of the steps aimed at increasing the competitiveness of the global region and encouraging investment growth. However, in the OSS system there are still many obstacles both in terms of regulations and implementers of regulations that are considered less than optimal in applying electronically integrated business licenses. This is also worsen by the dualism of authority in managing the region. Looking to neighboring countries, Singapore is a favorite destination for global companies wishing to expand their business in Asia. The ease of obtaining a business license has become the main focus for this Lion Country. This study uses a normative legal research method with a comparative law approach and a statutory regulation approach. The purpose of writing this article is to study the ease of foreign investment in Singapore compared to Batam City and the legal standing of OSS in its application. Based on the research conducted, the ease of investment is examined from various factors, namely in the areas of legal certainty, taxation, employment, and licensing of the Indonesian OSS system including Batam City which still does not fully support a conducive investment climate in doing business compared to Singapore.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Perlindungan Nasabah Perbankan Yang Menggunakan Layanan Internet Banking
Authors: Fauziah Indriana Syiffa , Apriani Rani
Published: November 2021

Nowadays technology is experiencing very rapid development, especially in conducting transactions and communication, namely by utilizing the internet as a medium, one of which is banking that uses the role of the internet or also called internet banking. The purpose of this study is to find out how the security of banking information is to uphold the principle of confidentiality in protecting the identity of customers who useproducts or services Internet banking, legal protection against the use of Internet banking, and the responsibility of banks to customers who suffer losses due to the use of internet banking. The research method used is normative juridical with analytical descriptive approach, through qualitative analysis techniques and data collection techniques through literature study using secondary data derived from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. From the results of this study found that the security protection of banking information by implementing a mechanism that has the purpose to avoid the various cybercrime or adverse impact on the security or confidentiality of customer informationusers, internet bankinglegal protections, regulated in Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking and Law Number 11 of 2008 which was amended to Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 36 of 1999 concerning Telecommunications and Electronic Transactions, as well as in In terms of responsibility, the bank provides compensation as agreed with the customer through prior checking.
Pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Terhadap Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah di Indonesia
Authors: Ansori Mhd , Nuraini Nuraini
Published: November 2021

The Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) as a regional people's representative institution as well as an element of regional government administration that functions as a supervisor, however, has not run optimally the supervisory function of the DPRD so that the mission and goals set by the regional government can be achieved. The relationship between the executive and the legislature tends to be “troublesome”, these two institutions often do not understand their respective powers and functions. In order to carry out its functions, one of which is carried out by the DPRD by carrying out supervision, supervision by the DPRD on the administration of government is very important to maintain effective and efficient development and harmony in the implementation of government tasks. There has been an overlapping authority related to the supervision of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD), and it is not even clear how DPRD members supervise the APBD, this makes DPRD members not optimal in carrying out supervision. The purpose of this paper is to find out and analyze the DPRD's oversight of the APBD, so this type of research is normative juridical research, meaning research that focuses on examining the application of positive legal norms and rules. The approach used in this research is conceptual, legal approach and historical approach.
Pendataan dan Penyaluran Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa Penanggulangan Covid 19 oleh Pemerintah Desa Di Kecamatan Depati VII Kabupaten Kerinci
Authors: Muslih M , Yanti Herma
Published: November 2021

The data collection and distribution of the Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) by the Village Head is the implementation of the Central Government program in order to help ease the economic burden of the poor who are affected by the Covid-19 outbreak. The data collection and distribution of Village Funds is carried out through the respective Village Heads so that the assistance can be distributed smoothly and on target according to the goals that have been set, including in the District of Depati VII, Kerinci Regency. However, in its implementation, data collection and distribution activities are in the spotlight because there are discrepancies with the expected goals. Therefore, this study aims to further discuss the implementation of data collection and distribution of the Village Fund BLT Fund in the District of Depati VII, Kerinci Regency and the problems encountered in it.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pertambangan Minyak Tanpa Izin (Illegal Drilling) di Wilayah Hukum Kabupaten Batanghari
Authors: Badri Muhammad , Pitri Eka
Published: November 2021

Oil and gas are natural resources that are held and controlled by the State which must be optimized to the maximum extent possible because they have a very important role in the national economy, the estuary of which is the creation of social welfare for all Indonesian people. In order to achieve this welfare, Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas is enacted, which provides a legal basis for development and legal reform in oil and gas business activities.The purpose of this study is to find out law enforcement against the crime of oil mining without a permit in the jurisdiction of Batanghari Regency, the obstacles faced and the efforts made to overcome the obstacles encountered. This research is a descriptive analytical research with an empirical juridical approach. Determination of the sample was carried out using purposive sampling technique and data collection was carried out through interviews and qualitative data analysis was carried out. Law enforcement is carried out by carrying out repressive actions, taking action and detention. Constraints faced are low awareness, participation and information from the community and another obstacle is information leakage. Efforts are being made to increase awareness and participation and maximize the role of the community.
Software of high-precision goniometric complex with artificial intelligence
Authors: Cherepanska Iryna , Melnychuk Petro , Sazonov Artem
Published: November 2021

Software of high-precision goniometric complex with artificial intelligence developed by the authors, particularly with artificial neural networks, with advanced functionality, designed for non-contact high-precision measurements at the previous settings of navigation sensing elements, flat angles, pyramidal prisms, other production objects, refraction index of optical glass, etc. is presented in this paper. The proposed software product has advanced capabilities, particularly, allows high-precision analysis of the intensities of the spectral distribution of chemical elements in metal-containing materials. The structure of the software reproduces the paradigm of modular construction, which determines the flexibility, extensibility and variability of software components. As a result, neural network processing of measuring information, automatic filtering by the method of moving average output signal noisy by errors of different nature is implemented.
Investigation of object manipulation positioning accuracy by bernoulli gripping devices in robotic cells
Authors: Savkiv Volodymyr , Mykhailyshyn Roman , Piscio Vadim , Kozbur Ihor , Duchon Frantisek , Chovanec Lubos
Published: November 2021

Ensuring the necessary accuracy of positioning the objects of manipulation of Bernoulli's grippers in robotic cells is an urgent task and can be achieved by choosing rational parameters of the gripping process. The article conducts experimental studies of the process of handling by Bernoulli grippers of objects of manipulation at different operating parameters and their weight. For this purpose, an experimental setup was developed, which consists of an industrial robot IRB 4600, an IRC5 controller, a Raspberry Pi microcontroller and two clock-type micrometers. The method of determining the total positioning error of the "robot-gripper-object" system is presented, which takes into account the positioning errors of the industrial robot, the errors of the gripping device and the errors of basing the object of manipulation relative to the axis of symmetry of the gripping device. The ABB IRB 1600 industrial robot was programmed in the ABB RobotStudio environment to cyclically simulate the handling operation and to determine the deviation of the position of the manipulation object after its gripping from different distances. The first cycle of automatic mode was used to calibrate the micrometer indicators, while gripping the object was carried out from a distance of 0.02 mm. For better reliability of research results, 20 measurement cycles were performed for each of the variable parameters. As a result, it was found that the maximum base error of objects does not exceed 0.4 mm. When capturing objects from a distance of 0.5…1 mm, the mean value of the base error will be 0.08…0.15 mm, with a standard deviation of 0.025…0.035 mm. The paper studies the effect of the displacement Δ of the center of mass of the gripped object relative to the axis of the Bernoulli gripper on the accuracy of the base of the objects. It is established that when the center of mass of the gripped objects is shifted relative to the Bernoulli gripper axis up to 20 mm, the maximum base error of the objects increases 2.2 times.
Modeling of crack opening mode sif for a crack in a thin-walled structural channel beam
Authors: Pidgurskyi Mykola , Stashkiv Mykola , Pidgurskyi Ivan
Published: November 2021

The analysis of engineering methods for determining stress intensity factors (SIF) for defective elements of open profile (channels) under bending is carried out. Mathematical models are created and dependences for calculation of SIF are deduced using two methods: using nominal stresses in net-section and using change of the inertia-moment of the profile cross-section. The obtained results are compared with the data of SIF for the crack in the channel obtained during simulation modeling using finite element method.