bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise discursiva da tridimensionalidade do livro pop-up
Authors: Luterman Luana Alves , Figueira-Borges Guilherme , Souza Agostinho Potenciano de
Published: September 2018

Este artigo possui o objetivo de analisar materialidades de livros pop-up, delineando outras práticas de leitura e evidenciando que, a partir do século XXI, os leitores são convocados ou projetados nos espaços e nos tempos da narrativa para configurarem uma relação identitária com novos objetos sígnicos. A inscrição teórica, para tanto, é o campo da Análise do Discurso de linha francesa. Como resultados, percebemos que o contato com livros pop-up interpela os sujeitos a participarem da trama narrativa através de uma projeção de sentidos, a partir de inscrições enunciativas, de modo a fundar um efeito de real por meio de uma tridimensionalidade que transborda os limites da página.
Construções proverbiais justapostas: parataxe ou hipotaxe?
Authors: Rosário Ivo Costa , Barros Letícia Martins Monteiro
Published: September 2018

Este artigo visa a investigar o estatuto das construções proverbiais justapostas em língua portuguesa. Nesse sentido, desconstrói a rígida separação entre subordinação e coordenação, geralmente baseada em critérios não muito bem definidos em relação à dependência/independência de orações. Os provérbios analisados são extraídos de textos opinativos. A investigação é feita com base em uma abordagem sincrônica e qualitativa, fundamentada teoricamente na Linguística Funcional Centrada no Uso, partindo do princípio de que relações de sentido emergem de diferentes usos discursivos. Os continua propostos por Hopper & Traugott (2003) e Haiman & Thompson (1984) servem como base para postular que as construções proverbiais justapostas estão no intervalo entre a parataxe e a hipotaxe, devido ao seu grau intermediário de integração sintático-semântica.
A utilização de that-clauses em abstracts escritos por alunos-pesquisadores brasileiros
Authors: Lopes Alves Anna Luisa , Tavares Pinto Paula
Published: September 2018

A escrita de abstracts tem sido estudada por pesquisadores de diferentes áreas (BATHIA, 1993; SWALES; FEAK, 2009) para que seja possível observar quais padrões são mais utilizados por autores de revistas de impacto internacional a fim de preparar pesquisadores para a escrita deste gênero textual. Neste artigo, demonstraremos, por meio de análises de corpus, como as that-clauses são utilizadas em produções acadêmicas de abstracts de aprendizes, especificamente quando almejam demonstrar suas descobertas, resultados e conclusão de pesquisa (movimentos retóricos 4 e 5 de Swales e Feak (2009)). Além disso, contamos com uma base teórica que permeia a Linguística de Corpus (LC), voltada para a aplicação no ensino e aprendizagem de Inglês para Fins Acadêmicos (IFA). Após coleta e compilação do corpus, utilizamos o programa computacional Sketch Engine (KILGARRIFF et al, 2014) para criar linhas de concordância com a palavra that e, a partir dos resultados, observamos que na escrita dos aprendizes, as estruturas mais utilizadas para reportar as descobertas, resultados e conclusões de pesquisa, foram: sujeito + verbo no passado simples + that e sujeito + verbo no presente simples + that, se alinhando com resultados de pesquisa de Biber et al. (2007) e Glasman-Deal (2010). O resultado final demonstrou que é possível utilizar a LC para o ensino e aprendizagem de IFA e também para o desenvolvimento de atividades didáticas e obter um desfecho positivo, pois a LC é uma área abrangente que permite diversos tipos de aplicações, visando análises de dados linguísticos para os mais diversos fins.
Multimodalidade e persuasão em uma peça publicitária audiovisual
Authors: Gomes Francisco Wellington Borges , Silva Ana Paula de Oliveira
Published: September 2018

Multimodalidade é a integração de dois ou mais sistemas semióticos na construção dos sentidos dos textos.  Com a popularização das mídias digitais, como a internet, textos multimodais estão cada vez mais presentes no dia a dia de leitores provenientes dos mais diversos contextos sociais, servindo como instrumentos de persuasão, seja para o consumo de bens, serviços ou ideologias. O presente artigo busca analisar as estratégias utilizadas pela publicidade audiovisual, naturalmente multimodal, para induzir seus leitores ao consumo. Para isso, apresentamos um olhar sobre a propaganda “O que faz você feliz?”, do supermercado Pão de Açúcar, divulgada tanto na TV quanto na internet.  Como suporte teórico, utilizamos a Teoria da Multimodalidade (KRESS; VAN LEEUWEN, 2001; KRESS, 2010) e a Gramática do Design Visual (KRESS; VAN LEEUWEN, 1996), que estabelecem categorias de análise de textos multimodais visuais. Os resultados da análise mostram que a peça publicitária em tela utiliza uma mescla de elementos dos videoclipes e outros recursos multimodais para construir sentidos que levam os leitores a consumir as ideologias e os comportamentos veiculados pelo comercial, tal como a ideia de que a felicidade pode ser encontrada na rede de supermercados.
Graus de integração entre os verbos da perífrase V1 (E) V2 em uma perspectiva de interface variação-gramaticalização
Authors: Tavares Maria Alice
Published: September 2018

Neste texto, à luz de uma perspectiva de interface variação-gramaticalização, abordo o uso dos verbos IR e PEGAR na perífrase V1 (E) V2, em que V2 é o verbo principal e IR e PEGAR são os verbos gramaticais auxiliares cuja função é indicar aspecto global. Quanto mais integrado estiver o verbo auxiliar ao verbo principal, mais avançado estará o processo de gramaticalização do verbo auxiliar. Com o objetivo de mensurar o grau de integração entre PEGAR e IR a V2 em diferentes comunidades de fala, analisei três fatores: presença da conjunção E entre V1 e V2, presença de pausa entre V1 e V2 e presença de material interveniente entre V1 e V2. Utilizei dados extraídos dos corpora Discurso & Gramática de Natal (RN) e do Rio de Janeiro (RJ), e do corpus do Banco de Dados VARSUL de Florianópolis (SC). Os resultados, obtidos através de análise quantitativa, mostram que: (i) em Natal, o comportamento de IR e de PEGAR é similar; (ii) no Rio de Janeiro, IR é mais frequente em perífrases sem a conjunção E e sem pausa, o que indica um maior grau de integração a V2; (iii) em Florianópolis, é PEGAR que manifesta um maior grau de integração a V2. Essas diferenças revelam um maior avanço do processo de gramaticalização de IR no Rio de Janeiro e de PEGAR em Florianópolis. Em Natal, a gramaticalização de ambos os verbos parece estar no mesmo estágio.
Presence of negative emotions in bronchial asthma / Presencia de emociones negativas en el asma bronquial
Authors: Fernández-Rodríguez Juan Carlos , Miralles Muñoz Fernando , Cima Muñoz Amable
Published: September 2018

This paper investigates the presence of anxiety, anger and depression in a sample of patients with asthma from a hospital environment and a sample of people free of this respiratory disease. For this research, the Anxiety Situations and Responses Inventory (ASRA), the Spanish adaptation of the Stait-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI) and the Tri-dimensional Personality Questionnaire for Depression (TPQD) were used. Patients with respiratory disease scored significantly higher on negative emotions than people without asthma. The results will be discussed to consider the importance of taking emotions into account in order to handle the disease in a comprehensive manner
Przewlekłe leczenie przeciwkrzepliwe
Authors: Zawilska Krystyna
Published: September 2018

Unprovoked venous thromboembolism (VTE) - proximal venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism - should be treated either 3 months or indefinitely if the risk of bleeding is low. This article summarizes the efficacy and safety of extended therapy of VTE with direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) in comparison with warfarin, as well as the role of of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) for the long-term prevention of recurrent VTE. As the Survet study showed, for some patients who have already completed at least 6 months of anticoagulant treatment for their index VTE event, an oral glycosaminoglycan - sulodexide associated with compression therapy is a good choice, because it decreases the incidence of recurrences of VTE without detectable risks for the patients’ safety.
Nanoteknolojik Tekniklerle Karotenoid Bileşenlerin Enkapsülasyonundaki Son Gelişmeler
Authors: İnan-Çınkır Nuray , Ağçam Erdal , Akyıldız Asiye
Published: September 2018

Gıda ve sağlık endüstrisi açısından karotenoid bileşenler önemli bir potansiyele sahiptir. Karotenoid bileşenler işlem ve depolama koşullarına bağlı olarak çevresel koşulların etkisiyle oksidasyona ve izomerasyona uğramaktadır. Ayrıca, sindirim sırasında gıda matriksinden tam olarak serbest kalamaması, parçalanması ve hidrofobik özellikte olması biyoyararlılığını da azaltmaktadır. Enkapsülasyon, istenmeyen çevresel koşullara karşı koruyucu fiziksel bir bariyer oluşturarak biyoaktif bileşenleri uygun kaplama materyalleri ile kaplanmasını sağlayan etkili bir işlem olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Son yıllarda karotenoidlerin dayanımını, işlenmesini ve biyoyararlığını geliştirmek için nanoteknolojinin gelişmesiyle beraber nanoenkapsülasyon teknolojisinin kullanımı giderek artmaktadır. Yapılan çalışmalar, nanoenkapsülasyonun, mikroenkapsülasyona göre daha fazla yüzey alanı sağlaması, yüksek enkapsülasyon etkinliği ve verimi, suda çözünürlüğü arttırması ve kontrollü salınımı geliştirmesi gibi özelliklere sahip olma potansiyelinin yüksek olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu derlemede, karotenoid bileşenlerin dayanımını arttırmak amacıyla kullanılan nanoenkapsülasyon tekniklerinin etkinliği ve bu alandaki son gelişmeler üzerinde durulmuştur.
Antalya İli Otbiçen Faunası (Arachnida: Opiliones)
Authors: Çorak Öcal İlkay
Published: September 2018

Antalya ilinin otbiçen faunası 2005-2009 yılları arasında ilkbahar, yaz ve sonbahar aylarında bölgenin vejetasyon tipleri, habitatı, rakımı ve denize olan uzaklığı gibi faktörler dikkate alınarak incelenmiştir. Çalışmada 538 dişi, 186 erkek ve 46‘si nimf olmak üzere toplam 770 adet otbiçen incelenmiştir. Ergin bireylere ait örneklerin sistematik ve biyoekolojik yönden değerlendirilmesi sonucu, 5 familya içinde 19 otbiçen türü tespit edilmiştir. Bu araştırmada Leibunum albigenum türü Türkiye otbiçen faunası için yeni kayıttır.
Exercise-Based Knee and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Prevention
Authors: Arundale Amelia J.H. , Bizzini Mario , Giordano Airelle , Hewett Timothy E. , Logerstedt David S. , Mandelbaum Bert , Scalzitti David A. , Silvers-Granelli Holly , Snyder-Mackler Lynn
Published: September 2018

The Academy of Orthopaedic Physical Therapy and the American Academy of Sports Physical Therapy have an ongoing effort to create evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for orthopaedic and sports physical therapy management and prevention of musculoskeletal impairments described in the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). This particular guideline focuses on the exercise-based prevention of knee injuries.

J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2018;48(9):A1–A42. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.0303
A potencialidade interdisciplinar entre áreas do conhecimento
Authors: Costa Alice Lemos , Barcellos Suziane Alves , Jardim Loraine Rodrigues
Published: September 2018

Buscando analisar a aplicabilidade do método interdisciplinar, efetuou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica em materiais didáticos, dispostos na rede de ensino público, assim como a aplicação de questionários com alunos do ensino médio. O tema central para a interpretação de dados analíticos interdisciplinares foi a disciplina de Física, lecionada entre os anos finais do ensino fundamental e ao longo do ensino médio. Os dados obtidos mostraram que há uma ampla gama de conteúdos interdisciplinares que podem ser trabalhados desde o ensino fundamental até o médio, como a estrutura do átomo, estados físicos da matéria, temperatura e operações matemáticas. Áreas das ciências naturais que trabalham moléculas, partículas, estruturas biológicas e suas interações com o meio, estão entrelaçadas dentro das ciências exatas, humanas e linguagens. Dessa forma, tópicos contextuais trabalhados durante o processo de escolarização, emergem para o potencial interdisciplinar.
Aprendizagens ativas: história regional e docentes da Educação Básica
Authors: Kreutz Marcos Rogério , Machado Neli Galarce
Published: September 2018

O ensino da História Regional ou Local normalmente impõe restrições aos docentes da Educação Básica, especialmente àqueles que conduzem as aulas de História. A falta de material didático e a insuficiência de uma formação complementar do professor são algumas das dificuldades. O propósito desse artigo é apresentar uma ação educativa na área de História, destinada aos professores da Educação Básica que atuam na região política Vale do Taquari, Rio Grande do Sul. O objetivo da ação foi proporcionar debates, diálogos, material didático e oficinas abordando a temática, o povoamento pré e pós-contato com o europeu no referido território. O caminho metodológico seguido para esse artigo foi a narrativa histórica a partir de revisão bibliográfica e descritiva das ações educativas. Foram atendidos 205 professores do Ensino Fundamental e Médio da rede pública e privada.
Evaluation the Effect of Low Level Laser on Sensori-neural Hearing Loss
Authors: Aldergazly Anwaar A. , Khlaif Hanan Raheem
Published: September 2018

Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) is one of biotechnology its useful as produced treatment for diseases that were previously difficult to treat. Some studies claim that an improvement in hearing threshold and tinnitus symptoms by Low Level Laser therapy and others set no significant effect of laser treatment. The aim of this project was to evaluation effect of low level laser (LLLT) treatment on senserinurail hearing loss. The study including 16 patients divided into two groups each group consists of 8patients (first group consist of 14 ear and second group consist of 16 ears), and each group has λ=650nm+532nm and 2.78mW/cm2. The result of this project found statistically significant differences in each group ( before and after laser application) as well as a significant change in the threshold of pure tone audiometry for patients having hearing degree (40-75)dB in each group.
Effect of Underground Corrosion on the Buckling of Al Alloy 6061-T4 Columns under Increasing Load
Authors: Khenyab Ali Yousuf , Ajaj Hussein Fadhil , Helal Rawa Ahmed
Published: September 2018

This research deals with the extent to which corrosion affects the behavior of buckling for 6061-T4 aluminum alloy under increasing compressive dynamic loads. Two types of columns, long, and intermediate were used.1% of the length column is the allowable lateral deflection. This is called the critical buckling of the columns. For the purpose of calculating the critical deflection, a digital dial gauge was used and set at a distance of 0.7 of column length from the fixed end condition for the column. The experimental analysis revealed that the corrosion time negatively affects the mechanical properties of materials such as the corroded specimens of 60 days (The least time to observe the corrosion of aluminum in the soil) which have approximately 2.7 % reduction in ultimate strength compared with the non-corroded specimen.  Increasing the corrosion time reduces the critical load such as the maximum reduction will be 4.24% in critical buckling load for 60 days’ corrosion time. The results obtained were experimentally compared with the theoretical formulas of the Perry-Robertson and Euler-Johnson formula with the results of the ANSYS. It was found that the Perry-Robertson formula has a good agreement with the experimental results with a safety factor of 1.2, while the Euler-Johnson formula agreed with the experimental results taking a safety factor of 1.5. The ANSYS results showed a good agreement between the measured and calculated values by taking 1.1 factor of safety.
Heterogeneous Mixture of Nanoparticles from MoS2 and Ta2O5: Synthesis and Characterization
Authors: Samantra Sonali , Sekhar Ray Sirsendu
Published: September 2018

The synthesis of metallic nanoparticles is an active area of academic and application research in nanotechnology. It is also an amalgamating technology which has fascinating multi-disciplinary application in various sections. Nanoparticles has been a conventional but field if we go on further decreasing the size we enter the field of quantum dots (<10 nm) with application in the form of tracers, labels, sensors etc. Molybdenum disulfide and tantalum nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized through FESEM, FTIR, XRD,UV-Vis spectroscopy, spectrofluorimetry, etc. The size of the synthesized nanoparticles as observed in FESEM were found to be in the range of 22 to 50 nm for molybdenum nanoparticle and 34.72 to 72.45 nm in case of tantalum. The EDAX analysis shows the composition of molybdenum nanoparticle as hydrogen(H), molybdenum(Mo), nitrogen(N), oxygen(O) and fluorine(F) with 32.3%, 66.3%, 0.43%, 0.32% and 0.5% respectively. The EDAX analysis show the composition of tantalum nanoparticle as hydrogen(H), tantalum(Ta), oxygen(O), nitrogen(N) and fluorine(F) with 35.9%,50%,4.8%,2.01%,7.17%. The XRD analysis of molybdenum disulfide images indicates the synthesized nanoparticle as crystalline in nature. The average crystallinity was found to be 7.93 nm. Tantalum nanoparticles with a crystallinity of 8.05 and 12.20 nm were observed as [2 0 0] and [1 1 0] planes. Biocompatibility of the synthesized nanoparticles was examined by MTT assay. The spectrofluorometry of the synthesized nanoparticles proves the fluorescence property which is most probably because of the quantum dots. Furthermore, the fluorescence property was also used for the cell imaging. The study is a first its kind to exercise the use of Mo and Ta quantum dots in the field of biomedical application and further work is necessary for optimization and implementation of the nanoparticles in the biological sector.
Structural, Dielectric and Magnetic Properties of Al3+ and Cr3+ Substituted Ni-Zn-Cu Ferrites
Authors: Satyanarayana G. , Nageswara Rao G. , Vijaya Babu K.
Published: September 2018

Ferrite materials with the general formula Ni0.7Zn0.2Cu0.1Fe1.9M0.1O4 (M=Al and Cr) are synthesized by using the solid state reaction method. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR) spectra, scanning electron microscope (SEM) dielectric measurements and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) techniques are utilized to study the various properties of the synthesized ferrites. XRD analysis confirmed the formation of single phase cubic spinel structure and the crystallite size is calculated by Scherrer’s formula found to be 20.3 and 12.5 nm. The magnetic properties were studied using pulse field hysteresis loop technique at room temperature. The saturation magnetization exhibit 98.71 and 91.69 emu/g for Al3+ and Cr3+ substituted Ni-Zn-Cu ferrites respectively. The magnetic permeability is increasing for chromium substituted compound in the frequency range 100 Hz to 120 MHz and significant modification in DC conductivity is explained on the basis of hopping mechanism.
INTEGRASI PENATAAN PERTANAHAN DALAM KERANGKA “PENATAAN WILAYAH PESISIR DAN LAHAN ATAS TERPADU”
Authors: Waryanta Waryanta
Published: September 2018

Abstract: Indonesia has the second longest coastline in the world. This condition is considered as a potential to promote thedevelopment of the nations. Nevertheless, some issues emerged related to the development of coastal areas; one of them is thearrangement of the coastal region. The concept of Coastal Zone Planning and Integrated Upper Land Management’is the conceptof sustainable arrangement, integrating land spatial planning and marine spatial planning. This concept is set up to organize anintegrated and comprehensive coastal areas management, including the elements of land and marine water. However, CoastalZone Planning and Integrated Upper Land Management not yet considering the factor of land use, utilization, tenure andownership. To achieve this, it is necessary to set up land use and spatial planning regulations for coastal area, as well as to set upits potential of coastal area planning.Keywords: Coastal, Planning, LandIntisari: Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang menempati urutan kedua wilayah pantainya terpanjang di dunia. Hal ini tentumerupakan potensi yang cukup besar untuk mendorong pembangunan di negara ini. Namun demikian, masih banyak persoalan yangdihadapi dalam pembangunan wilayah pesisir, antara lain masalah penataan wilayah pesisir. Konsep “Penataan Wilayah Pesisir danLahan Atas Terpadu “adalah konsep penataan wilayah masa mendatang yang mencoba mengkompromikan antara Rencana Tata RuangWilayah dengan Perencanaan Ruang Laut. Dengan konsep ini diharapkan penataan wilayah pesisir yang melibatkan unsur daratan danperairan laut menjadi integrative dan komprehensif. Namun demikian, perencanaan Penataan Wilayah Pesisir dan Lahan Atas Terpadubelum mempertimbangkan faktor penggunaan, pemanfaatan, pemilikan dan penguasaan tanah. Dan untuk melengkapinya diperlukankebijakan penataan pertanahan di wilayah pesisir dan penyusunan potensi penataan kawasan di wilayah pesisir.Kata Kunci: Pesisir, Penataan, Pertanahan
PENATAAN HUBUNGAN HUKUM DALAM PENGUASAAN, PEMILIKAN, PENGGUNAAN, DAN PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA AGRARIA (Studi Awal terhadap Konsep Hak Atas Tanah dan Ijin Usaha Pertambangan)
Authors: Sitorus Oloan
Published: September 2018

Abstract: The legal relations of land tenure, ownership, usage and utilization of agrarian resources still require furtherrestructurization. The economic development during the New Order era abandoned the necessity of the legal differences of landtenure and land ownership, with the legal relations of the collection and utilization of agrarian resources excluding land. Consequently,there are misleading in interpreting the right and permission as a form of legal relationship. These misleading should berectified in the land law draft which will be drafted. The future land law should be able to clearly regulate the legal relations of landtenure, and should be consistently built since the early tenure in the form of occupation, possession, and ownership by the Ministryof Agrarian and Land Use Planning/NLA. Land tenure relationship is mentioned by the concept of land right. Furthermore, it shouldbe confirmed in the Land Law Draft that the relationship between collection and utilization of natural resources are confirmed aspermit, and should not be considered as the basic of land utilization as earth surface. Reclamation set up by the concession holdersfor mining area recovery should not be considered as an “entry point” to legalize land rights.Keywords: legal relation, right, licenseIntisari: Hubungan hukum penguasaan dan pemilikan serta penggunaan dan pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Agraria masih memerlukanpenataan. Perkembangan ekonomi selama era Orde Baru mengabaikan pentingnya pembedaan hubungan hukum tenurial penguasaandan pemilikan tanah dengan hubungan hukum pengambilan dan pemanfaatan sumberdaya agraria selain tanah. Akibatnya, terjadikesesatan berfikir dalam mamaknai hak dan ijin sebagai bentuk hubungan hukum. Kesesatan berfikir ini harus diakhiri di dalam RUUPertanahan yang akan disusun. RUU Pertanahan itu harus jelas mengatur bahwa hubungan hukum tenurial dengan tanah haruskonsisten dibangun sejak penguasaan awal dalam bentuk okupasi (occupation), penguasaan dan pemunyaaan (possession), danpemilikan (ownership) oleh Kementerian ATR/BPN. Hubungan tenurial dengan tanah disebut dengan konsep hak atas tanah.Selanjutnya, perlu dikonfirmasi dalam RUU Pertanahan tersebut bahwa hubungan pengambilan dan pemanfaatan kekayaan alamdikonfirmasi sebagai ijin, yang tidak dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar untuk menggunakan tanah sebagai permukaan bumi. Reklamasiyang dilakukan pemegang ijin untuk memulihkan areal tambang, tidak dapat dijadikan sebagai “pintu masuk” bagi terjadinya hak atastanah.Kata kunci: hubungan hukum, hak atas tanah, ijin
INTEGRASI SISTEM INFORMASI PERTANAHAN DAN INFRASTRUKTUR DATA SPASIAL DALAM RANGKA PERWUJUDAN ONE MAP POLICY
Authors: Pinuji Sukmo
Published: September 2018

Abstract: Land information has important roles in Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI), as it contains information of land use,utilization, even land value. Land information also has specific characteristic: dynamics and has sensitivity related to the needs ofdifferent parties. Moreover, the “new paradigm of Land Information System (LIS)” should be able to promote spatial based decisionmaking for sustainable development, thus demand the integration of LIS to National SDI (NSDI), to facilitate spatial data accesswithin stakeholders. Nonetheless, this condition has not been met. This research identified and analyzed some “critical points” ofthe integration of LIS to NSDI, based on six elements of SDI, through the implementation of Geo-KKP, a milestone of theimplementation of SDI in the organization of Ministry of Agrarian and Land Use Planning/NLA. The results show that Geo-KKP isdeveloped mainly to support land registration, and has not been developed to support NSDI. Furthermore, the integration of LISto support NSDI can be effectively achieved through the comprehensive development of the six elements of SDI.Key words: LIS, IDS, Geo-KKPIntisari: Informasi pertanahan memiliki peran penting dalam Infrastruktur Data Spasial (IDS), karena menyediakan informasimengenai pemilikan, pemanfaatan sampai informasi nilai tanah. Selain itu, perkembangan “paradigma baru” bahwa Sistem InformasiPertanahan (SIP) harus berperan dalam spatial based decision making untuk terwujudnya sustainable development menjadikantantangan tersendiri dalam menciptakan sistem yang terintegrasi ke dalam Infrastruktur Data Spasial Nasional (IDSN), agar informasispasial dapat dengan mudah diakses oleh pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan. Dalam implementasinya, SIP belum dapat secaraoptimal terintegrasi dalam IDSN. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis berbagai “titik sensitif” dalam pengintegrasianSIP ke dalam IDSN, berdasarkan enam elemen IDS, melalui implementasi Geo-KKP, yang merupakan rintisan IDS di level organisasiKementerian ATR/BPN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Geo-KKP masih dikembangkan secara parsial dari konsep IDSN,sebatas untuk mendukung kegiatan pendaftaran tanah, dan belum mencakup kepentingan yang lebih luas sebagaimana yang diinginkanoleh konsep IDS.Untuk dapat mengembangkan SIP yang dapat memenuhi tuntutan tersebut, keenam elemen IDS tersebut harusdiafiliasi secara komprehensif dan menyeluruh, dan tidak secara parsial.Kata kunci: SIP, IDS, Geo-KKP
KAJIAN UPAYA PENGENDALIAN PENGGUNAAN TANAH DI KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Muryono Slamet
Published: September 2018

Abstract: Limitations of natural resources, especially land, is increasingly perceived both by the government as the land managerand the community as the users. Not only due to the increasing number of residents, but the speed of the development require landand make competition between land users are increasing. This research was done in Temanggung District, Central Java. The objectof this research is land use in the study area. Instruments used in controlling land use are Land Use Map (PT), Spatial Plan Map(RTRW), and Sustainable Agricultural Map (LP2B). Then, PT map was being correlated with RTRW map and LP2B map. The resultsshow that the conformity rate between PT and RTRW is 78.13%, and the discrepancy rate is 21.87%. The conformity rate betweenLP2B and PT is 77.55%, with the discrepancy rate of 24.45%, while between RTRW and LP2B, the conformity rate is 89.45%, withthe discrepancy rate of 10.55%.Keywords: land use, spatial planning, sustainable agriculture landIntisari: Keterbatasan keberadaan sumberdaya alam khususnya tanah, semakin hari semakin dirasakan baik oleh pemerintahsebagai pengelola tanah maupun masyarakat sebagai pengguna tanah. Hal ini karena luas tanah tetap tetapi yang menggunakantanah, dari tahun ke tahun semakin meningkat. Masalah yang muncul adalah upaya untuk tetap menjaga keseimbangan lingkungankhususnya dalam kaitan dengan penggunaan tanah agar tetap sesuai dengan arahan dalam RTRW dan LP2B. Penelitian dilakukan diKabupaten Temanggung. Pendekatan spasial dilakukan dengan cara analisis tumpang susun (overlay) peta-peta. Objek penelitiannyaadalah Peta Penggunaan Tanah (PT) di lokasi penelitian. Peta PT ini selanjutnya dikorelasikan dengan Peta Rencana Tata RuangWilayah (RTRW) dan Peta Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan (LP2B). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Instrumen yangdigunakan dalam pengendalian penggunaan tanah terdiri dari Peta Penggunaan Tanah (PT), Peta (RTRW), dan (LP2B). Kesesuaianantar instrumen pengendalian penggunaan tanah tersebut dapat dijelaskan bahwa 78,13 % sesuai. antara RTRW dengan PT, dan21,87 % tidak sesuai. Antara LP2B dengan PT 75,55 % sesuai dan 24,45 % tidak sesuai. Antara RTRW dengan LP2B 89,45 %sesuai dan 10,55 % tidak sesuai.Keywords: Land Use, Spatial Planning, Sustainable Agricultural Land
Analisis Pan-Sharpening untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Spasial Citra Penginderaan Jauh dalam Klasifikasi Tata Guna Tanah
Authors: Hidayati Iswari Nur , Susanti Eni , Utami Westi
Published: September 2018

Pan-sharpened transformation methods improve the quality of spatial resolution remote sensing imagery. This study used pan-sharpened analysis to improve the quality of image. Pan-sharpening method was used to increase spatial quality of each research object. The aims of reserach were to study image sharpening using Quickbird imagery (multispectral band and pancromatic band) and to calculate overall accuracy of land use classification base on pan-sharpened imagery classification. This study used Brovey transformation and Gram-Schmidt transformation for pan-sharpened process. The classification system used Suharyadi Classification scheme (2001) for urban areas. The results showed that Brovey transformation better than gram-schmidt transformation for the elements of texture, shape, pattern, height, and shading. Gram-Schmidt method was more suitable for the analysis concerned to its original color combination associated with the color or hue of the elements of visual interpretation. The accuracy of the study is  90.70%.Sebagian besar proses citra pan-sharpened yang diperoleh dengan formulasi berbagai algoritma yang sudah ditentukan merupakan representasi antara hubungan karakteristik dari resolusi spektral untuk meningkatkan kualitas secara visual dari citra itu sendiri. Hasil dari beberapa citra pan-sharpened tersebut menjadikan salah satu alternative untuk analisis visual citra penginderaan jauh. Penelitian ini mencoba melakukan analisis pan-sharpened untuk mendapatkan hasil yang lebih maksimal dalam berbagai kenampakan untuk setiap tata guna tanah perkotaan. Pemanfaatan pan-sharpening untuk meningkatkan kualitas spasial dari tiap objek penelitian akan dikaji agar mendapatkan masukan dalam pengembangan metode pan-sharpening untuk klasifikasi tata guna tanah di perkotaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode transformasi Brovey dan Gram-Schimdt untuk proses pan-sharpened. Sistem klasifikasi yang digunakan adalah sistem Klasifikasi Suharyadi (2001) untuk daerah perkotaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode Brovey lebih baik dalam penyajian untuk tekstur, bentuk, pola, tinggi, dan bayangan. Metode Gram-Schimdt lebih cocok untuk analisis yang lebih mementingkan perpaduan warna (komposit) aslinya terkait dengan warna ataupun rona dalam unsur interpretasi visual. Hasil akurasi penelitian penggunaan tanah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebesar 90,70%.
Peluruhan Kelembagaan Pertanian di Wilayah Periphery Perkotaan
Authors: Setiawan Tomi , M Haidar Adi , Pakniany Yames , Mutiar Indria R
Published: September 2018

Abstract: Generally, this paper describe the disintegration of agricultural institution in urban periphery area in Kabupaten Bogor, as a result of the increasing of conversion of agricultural land into non-agricultural area. The study was implemented in Desa Babakan, which characterized by the existence of changing of farmlands. The method used was mixmethod, by combining quantitative and qualitative method. Quantitative and qualitative data collections were conducted simultaneously, and then being analyzed as qualitative sing NVivo and quantitative using Spearman Rank correlation using SPSS. The result shows that shifting land use in Desa Babakan influenced by internal and external factors. Moreover, the change of land use affected on the disintegration of agricultural institutions, that statistically shown by the correlation between land use change and agricultural institutions in the area. Intisari: Tulisan ini secara umum hendak memaparkan terjadinya peluruhan kelembagaan pertanian di wilayah periphery perkotaan, tepatnya di Kabupaten Bogor sebagai dampak dari meningkatnya alih fungsi lahan pertanian ke non-pertanian. Studi ini dilakukan di Desa Babakan, yang memiliki karakteristik persawahan yang sedang berubah. Metode yang digunakan adalah mixmethod, dengan menggabungkan metode kuantitatif dan didukung metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif dilakukan secara simultan, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan dengan NVivo dan analisis kuantitatif korelasi Spearman Rank dengan SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa alih fungsi lahan di Desa Babakan dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal. Selanjutnya, perubahan yang terjadi pada lahan telah berdampak pada peluruhan kelembagaan pertanian yang secara statistik juga ditunjukkan dengan adanya korelasi antara antara perubahan lahan dengan kelembagaan pertanian di desa tersebut.
Colangitis esclerosante primaria
Authors: Vargas Karla Acuña
Published: September 2018

La Colangitis esclerosante primaria (CEP) es una enfermedad hepática colestásica crónica, caracterizada por inflamación progresiva y fibrosis de los conductos biliares intra y extrahepáticos,  El CEP está asociado (60-80%) con la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal (EII), principalmente la colitis ulcerosa, y con frecuencia se complica por el desarrollo de colangiocarcinoma. La mayoría de las personas no tienen síntomas (44-56%), por lo que el diagnostico se les realiza cuando se detectan pruebas hepáticas anormales y/o descubrimiento incidental de conducto intrahepatico dilatado.
RESTORYING THE LIVES OF FAMOUS INDIVIDUALS: A NARRATIVE INQUIRY
Authors: L. Garcia Laurence
Published: September 2018

The Late Life Success Theory assumes that people go through a process of development, wherein these certain feats highlight the different ages. These highlights form the stages that people go through similarly as they pass through life but the experience behind is unique to each of them. This study aimed to create a list of life stages people go through based on their individual perception of development and achievement so as to allow for identification of stages towards a satisfying late life. This study used narrative research design where the researcher gathered documents about the life story of famous individuals who are respected and recognized for their contribution in their various fields through their published biographies. The biography included the experiences of the subject beyond 60 years old. The researcher then recorded their life experiences and collected information about the background of these stories. Thereafter, the stories were analyzed. The researchers then “restorying” them into a context that makes sense. The following stages have been identified: Stage1-Overcoming a Misfortune Beginning Life; Stage 2-Teenage as the Constructive Passage to Adult Life; Stage 3-Becoming Part of the Adult World; Stage 4-Expanding Influence and Commitment; Stage 5-Leaving a Legacy. Looking into the lives of famous individuals, a certain pattern of similar experiences has been created. They went through a process of development towards the end of life wherein there are certain challenges which highlighted the different stages. These are to be experienced and faced positively. Once successfully handled, these are considered milestones of success which lead towards the full exploration and understanding of the human lives.
THE CONTEXT OF POSTNATAL DEPRESSION IN MALAYSIA: AN OVERVIEW
Authors: Mohd Arifin Siti Roshaidai , Cheyne Helen , Maxwell Margaret
Published: September 2018

Sociocultural contexts of motherhood have been found to have a link with postnatal depression. Malaysia has a wide-range of cultural and ethnic backgrounds that offers a wonderful chance to understand the different role of cultures and postnatal practices in relation to postnatal depression. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the link between the Malaysian healthcare system, social and cultural context, the existing health policy and postnatal depression. This paper highlights that while there are different levels of nurses who work collaboratively to manage pregnant and postnatal mothers in the maternal and child health clinic, the focus of their care is more on physical health. The international guidelines for diagnosing PND were not commonly used within the clinics, although the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) has been widely used within psychiatric setting in Malaysia. There is no formal mechanism or assessment to detect PND in the clinics. There were no guidelines found that specifically focused on the management of PND. It is questionable whether the current approaches to promote and manage maternal mental health in Malaysia have a sense of cultural-based strategies. These significant gaps call for empirical evidence that explicitly focussed on the experiences and perceptions of PND in Malaysia.
The vagus afferent network: emerging role in translational connectomics
Authors: Hachem Laureen D. , Wong Simeon M. , Ibrahim George M.
Published: September 2018

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is increasingly considered for the treatment of intractable epilepsy and holds potential for the management of a variety of neuropsychiatric conditions. The emergence of the field of connectomics and the introduction of large-scale modeling of neural networks has helped elucidate the underlying neurobiology of VNS, which may be variably expressed in patient populations and related to responsiveness to stimulation. In this report, the authors outline current data on the underlying neural circuitry believed to be implicated in VNS responsiveness in what the authors term the “vagus afferent network.” The emerging role of biomarkers to predict treatment effect is further discussed and important avenues for future work are highlighted.
Multimodal localization and surgery for epileptic spasms of focal origin: a review
Authors: Abel Taylor J. , Losito Emma , Ibrahim George M. , Asano Eishi , Rutka James T.
Published: September 2018

Epileptic spasms (ES) are a common manifestation of intractable epilepsy in early life and can lead to devastating neurodevelopmental consequences. Epilepsy surgery for ES is challenging because of inherent difficulties in localizing the epileptogenic zone in affected infants and children. However, recent clinical series of resective neurosurgery for ES suggest that not only is surgery a viable option for appropriately selected patients, but postoperative seizure outcomes can be similar to those achieved in other types of focal epilepsy. Increased awareness of ES as a potentially focal epilepsy, along with advances in neuroimaging and invasive monitoring technologies, have led to the ability to surgically treat many patients with ES who were previously not considered surgical candidates. In this study, the authors review the current state of epilepsy surgery for ES. Specifically, they address how advances in neuroimaging and invasive monitoring have facilitated patient selection, presurgical evaluation, and ultimately, resection planning.
Ultrasonographic features of focal cortical dysplasia and their relevance for epilepsy surgery
Authors: Akeret Kevin , Bellut David , Huppertz Hans-Jürgen , Ramantani Georgia , König Kristina , Serra Carlo , Regli Luca , Krayenbühl Niklaus
Published: September 2018

OBJECTIVE

Surgery has proven to be the best therapeutic option for drug-refractory cases of focal cortical dysplasia (FCD)–associated epilepsy. Seizure outcome primarily depends on the completeness of resection, rendering the intraoperative FCD identification and delineation particularly important. This study aims to assess the diagnostic yield of intraoperative ultrasound (IOUS) in surgery for FCD-associated drug-refractory epilepsy.

METHODS

The authors prospectively enrolled 15 consecutive patients with drug-refractory epilepsy who underwent an IOUS-assisted microsurgical resection of a radiologically suspected FCD between January 2013 and July 2016. The findings of IOUS were compared with those of presurgical MRI postprocessing and the sonographic characteristics were analyzed in relation to the histopathological findings. The authors investigated the added value of IOUS in achieving completeness of resection and improving postsurgical seizure outcome.

RESULTS

The neurosurgeon was able to identify the dysplastic tissue by IOUS in all cases. The visualization of FCD type I was more challenging compared to FCD II and the demarcation of its borders was less clear. Postsurgical MRI showed residual dysplasia in 2 of the 3 patients with FCD type I. In all FCD type II cases, IOUS allowed for a clear intraoperative visualization and demarcation, strongly correlating with presurgical MRI postprocessing. Postsurgical MRI confirmed complete resection in all FCD type II cases. Sonographic features correlated with the histopathological classification of dysplasia (sonographic abnormalities increase continuously in the following order: FCD IA/IB, FCD IC, FCD IIA, FCD IIB). In 1 patient with IOUS features atypical for FCD, histopathological investigation showed nonspecific gliosis.

CONCLUSIONS

Morphological features of FCD, as identified by IOUS, correlate well with advanced presurgical imaging. The resolution of IOUS was superior to MRI in all FCD types. The appreciation of distinct sonographic features on IOUS allows the intraoperative differentiation between FCD and non-FCD lesions as well as the discrimination of different histological subtypes of FCD. Sonographic demarcation depends on the underlying degree of dysplasia. IOUS allows for more tailored resections by facilitating the delineation of the dysplastic tissue.
Destûr Başlıklı Şiirleri Nasıl Okumalıyız?
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Nuran
Published: September 2018

Türk edebiyatında tür ve tarzların tespiti
ve isimlendirilmesi güncel tartışmalardandır. 
Bunun en önemli sebebi, edebiyatımızdaki eserlerin bütünüyle henüz
ortaya çıkarılmamış olmasıdır.  Tasavvuf edebiyatında
karşılaştığımız “Destûr” başlıklı şiirler, bu güncel tartışmayı düşündürür
niteliktedir. Çünkü tür ve şekil bilgisi hakkında yazılmış kitaplarda “Destûr”un
tanımı, özellikleri ve örnekleri hakkında neredeyse yok denecek kadar az bilgi
elde edilmiştir. Üstelik bu bilgiler elde bulunan örnekleri değerlendirebilme
açısından yetersizdir. 19. Yüzyıl şairlerinden Kemâlî, Gâlibî ve Abdunnâfî’nin
şiirleri arasında rastladığımız bu örnekler sözü edilen vasıfları ile başka bir
araştırmada değerlendirilmemiştir. Dahası bu şiirlerin 13. yüzyıldaki “yort
savul”larla benzer nitelikte olduğu ve 20. yüzyıl şiirinde de bir bakıma
benzer üslubun devam ettirildiği düşünülmektedir.   

Bu bildiride/makalede 19 asırdaki söz
konusu yazmalarda rastlanan “Destûr” başlıklı şiirlerin tanıtımı
yapılıp, bunların tür/tarz olarak nasıl sınıflandırılacağı tartışılmış ve adı
farklı olsa da gelenekte değişik biçimlerle devam ettirildiği ortaya konmaya
çalışılmıştır.
Kutadgu Bilig I Zaman-Mekân-Konuşur: XI. yüzyılda Balasagun'dan Kâşgar'a, Balasagunlu'dan Kâşgarlı'ya
Authors: Özönder Sema Barutçu
Published: September 2018

Balasagunlu
Yûsuf, Kutadgu Bilig'de dilinin bütün
sosyal ve kültürel iletişim kodlarını yetkinlikle kullanarak, 11. yüzyıl Türk
hükümdarlık kutunun öğretisini, Türk
devlet erkânı, âdâbı ve usûlünü bütün incelikleriyle edebî-bediî bir mesaj
hâlinde ilk dili Türkçe olanlar ile artık Türk kılığına girmiş olanlara
vermiştir. Yûsuf ve eseri tarihsel diyalektolojinin zaman - mekân - konuşur
bilgisini dakik olarak sunması bakımından bir yandan Türkçenin standartlaşma
süreçlerinin daha iyi anlaşılması bir yandan da bize ulaşan nüshaları ile Türk dilinin
hem Erken Orta hem de izleyen aşamalarındaki diyalektal türlenme akışının
tanımlanabilmesi için birinci el kaynak değerindedir. Bütün Kutadgu Bilig yazmaları, ne yazıcıların kendi diyalektlerine bir tercüme ne
de metnin dili ile yazıcının dilinin uzlaştırıldığı kısmî uyarlamalar
değildirler. Her üç Kutadgu Bilig yazması da yazıcılarının metni hiç
değiştirmeden olduğu gibi bir ayna kopyasını yapmaya çalıştıkları ayna
kopyalardır. Ancak her üç metin arasında yazıcı müdahalelerinin sonuçları
olarak görülen farklılıkların birleştikleri özellikler, yazmaların yazıcılarının
diyalekti ile metnin kaynak diyalektinin aynı, fakat devamı olduğuna
götürmektedir. Elbette Kutadgu Bilig yazmalarındaki yazıcı
müdahalelerinin neler ve nerelerde olduğunu belirlemek, hem şecerevî hem de
tarihsel diyalektoloji açısından bize aydınlatıcı bilgiler verecek, değişme
süreçlerinin istikametlerini ve niteliklerini anlamamıza yardımcı olacaktır. Bu
itibarla, eldeki yazı bu sorulara cevap arayacak bundan sonraki "Kutadgu Bilig II: Kutadgu Bilig'in metin türü ve tarihsel diyalektoloji için değeri"
başlıklı incelemeye dair, eserin zaman - mekân - konuşur bilgilerini anlamak
için yapılmış bir giriş olarak değerlendirilmelidir.
Inventory for Ethno-vegetable Knowledge of the Tribals from Satpura Hill Area- Melghat, Dist. Amravati (India)
Authors: Devarkar V D
Published: September 2018

The present inventory carried out Melghat region. While collecting Ethnobotanical information regarding medicinal plants, the valuable information about the vegetable use of plants noted and presented it in this paper. A total of 189 ethnomedicinally important plants Melghat were surveyed using a schedule to assess the knowledge, availability and consumption pattern of wild leafy vegetables. The study revealed 29 ethnovegetable plants of regular use in the food preparation of Korku. The diversity of wild leafy vegetables being used by the local inhabitants is 29 species belonging to 19 genera and 17 families. The majority of ethnovegetable plants were herbs the majority of the ethnovegetable plants used by Korku tribe in the study area were collected raw from the forest as wild and not cultivated ones. The study indicated that the knowledge is to be transferred properly by old people to the younger generation and should be trained in collection and processing of such wild ethnovegetables. The record of 29 ethnovegetable plant species shows that Korku of Melghat is a distinct tribe. Another feature of Korku usage of plants as drugs is that the use of monocots is frequent in their system as compared to other tribes. Here, out of 29 plant species, 08 are from the monocot.
Prolonged use of oral contraceptive pill, a co-factor for the development of cervical cancer
Authors: Khatun Sayada Fatema , Khatun Sabera , Hossain A. K. M. Farhad , Nahar Kamrun
Published: September 2018

This study was carried out to assess the use of oral contraceptive pill as a co-factor for the development of cervical cancer. Among the 100 participants, 71% used oral contraceptives pill. Maximum (40%) used oral contraceptive pill for >5 years whereas 31% for <5 years. Histopathologically diagnosed invasive squamous cell carcinoma was 84% and adenocarcinoma was 16%.