bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Audio Visual terhadap Motivasi belajar PAK siswa kelas X
Authors: Nababan Lilis Samsia
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the positive and significant influence between the use audio visual media on the motivation of students studying Christian Religious Education Class X State Senior High School 2 Siborongborong North Tapanuli Regency 2019/2020 Academic Year, with a hypothesis there is a positive and significant effect between the use of media Audiovisual Learning Motivation for Christian Religious Education Class X State Senior High School 2 Siborongborong North Tapanuli Regency 2019/2020 Academic Year.This study uses a descriptive quantitative inferential approach, with a population of all students of class X Middle School 2 Siborongborong totaling 300 people with a sample of 42 people. Data were collected by 30 closed questionnaires compiled by the author based on variable indicators according to expert theory. The questionnaire trial was conducted on 30 students who were not research respondents, and had tested its validity and reliability. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence between the use of audiovisual media on the learning motivation of Christian religious education in class X students of SMA Negeri 2 Siborongborong, North Tapanuli Regency in the 2019/2020 academic year with a coefficient of determination (= 38.06% and a significant test of influence is obtained 24.15 4.08, meaning Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Keywords: audio visual media, Christian Religious Education Learning Motivation
PENGARUH PENERAPAN METODE DISKUSI TERHADAP KREATIVITAS BELAJAR PAK SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 PAGARAN TAHUN PEMBELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Sianipar Evi Vitriani
Published: September 2020

This research aims to find out the influence of positive and significant influence Between Application of Discussion Methods on Learning Creativity Student of Christian Religious Education Classroom VIII Public Middle School 1 Pagaran 2019/2020 Academic Year, with the hypothesis there are positive and significant influence between the Implementation of the Discussion Methods of Creativity learn Christian Religious Education of student Class VIII Students of Public Middle School 1 Pagaran Learning Year 2019/2020.This research uses a quantitative inferential approach, with the population all of Grade VII stude nts of Public Middle School 1 Pagaran Learning Year 2019/2020 that amounts to 125 people with a sample of 39 people. The data collected with inquiries closed as much as 42 items composed by the authors based on the indicator variable according to the theory. Questionnaire trials was done to 30 students who is not research respondents, and has been in the test validity and reliability. The results of data analysis suggests that there is the influence of a positive and significant between the implementation of the Discussion of Creativity Learn Christian Religious Education in Class VIII of Public Middle School 1 Pagaran Learning Year 2019/2020 with the coefficient of determination (r^2) = 47.33% and a significant test Influence obtained by Fcount of 32.36 4.11, means that H0 is rejected and Ha received.Keywords: Discussion Method, Student Learning Creativity.
PENGARUH KELUARGA KRISTEN TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN WATAK REMAJA KRISTEN USIA 12-17 TAHUN GKPI PAGAR BERINGIN KECAMATAN SIPOHOLON 2019
Authors: Bako Hanna Veronika
Published: September 2020

Abstract,This study aims to determine the influence of the Christian family with the formation of the character of adolescents aged 12-17 years in the Church of GKPI Pagar Beringin, Sipoholon Subdistrict, North Tapanuli Regency in 2019. Research Hypothesis is that there is a positive and significant influence of Christian families on the character formation of adolescents aged 12-17 years in the GKPI Church of Pingin Beringin, Sipoholon Subdistrict, North Tapanuli Regency in 2019. This research is a quantitative study using inferential statistical techniques.The population is all adolescents aged 12-17 years in the GKPI Pagar Beringin Church numbering 35 people. The sample is the entire population, thus this study is a population study. The research instrument was a closed questionnaire.Hypothesis testing obtained Fcount = 8.494 Ftable = 2.09 then H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, namely the positive and significant influence of the Christian family on the formation of the 12-17 year old character. This study concluded that the Christian family had a positive and significant effect on the formation of adolescent characters aged 12 -17 years in the GKPI Church of Pingin Beringin, Sipoholon Subdistrict, North Tapanuli Regency in 2019 by 21.25%.Keywords: Christian Family, Formation of Youth Character
PENDIDIKAN DAN KARAKTER MAHASISWA DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Sihombing Luhut
Published: September 2020

Pendidikan merupakan kunci utama strategi pembentukan karakter bangsa. Salah satu strategi pembangunan karakter pada mahasiswa, dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan kemahasiswaan. Dalam kegiatan kokurikuler dan/atau kegiatan ekstra-kurikuler, perlu dikembangkan suatu proses  pembiasaan dan penguatan dalam rangka pengembangan karakter. Kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dapat diselenggarakan melalui kegiatan olahraga dan seni dalam bentuk pembelajaran, pelatihan dan kompetisi. Berbagai kegiatan olahraga dan seni tersebut diorientasikan terutama untuk penanaman dan pembentukan sikap, perilaku dan kepribadian para pelaku olahraga atau seni agar menjadi manusia Indonesia berkarakter. Kegiatan ekstra-kurikuler yang diselenggarakan oleh gerakan pramuka, misalnya, dimaksudkan untuk mempersiapkan generasi muda sebagai calon pemimpin bangsa yang memiliki watak, kepribadian dan akhlak mulia serta keterampilan hidup prima.Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, Karakter dan Mahasiswa
PASTORAL KONSELING BAGI ORANG SAKIT
Authors: Sihombing Roma
Published: September 2020

AbstractHuman life which is very complex with all its activities adds to the problems that must be faced which tend to plunge into pain and stress. The servants and administrators of the church today are not only required to be able to deliver the word of God, but also must be able to provide pastoralcounseling services. This study aims to examine and understand howpastoral counseling is for the sick. The method used is a qualitative methodor library research, with the research strategy analyzing various literatures related to the title of this paper. This research found, how pastoral counseling for sick people, so they can be helped and recovered from the disease they experienced. Services can be done in various ways such as, door-to-door visits, face-to-face meetings, which are carried out by thecounselor by: understanding (understanding attitude of the counselor), andResponding (giving constructive responses). Pastoral counseling for the sickwill be better if we remember that counselors take part in the work of Godand his body in this world to penetrate the isolation and alienation of thesick. Therefore, pastoral counseling will be better if we remember that thefocus of pastoral care is the person we are accompanying.Keywords: Pastoral Counseling, the Sick
Relasi Budaya dan Agama dalam Perkembangan Agama Islam di Huta Sijungkang, Humbang Hasundutan
Authors: Nainggolan Herrio Tekdi
Published: September 2020

AbstractThe space for interaction in society is always influenced by religion and culture as binding aspects, both individually and in groups. This study aims to reveal how the relationship between culture and religion in the development of Toba Islam in Huta Sijungkang, Parlilitan sub-district, Humbang Hasundutan district. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach through interviews and literature studies. Based on research conducted in the development of Islamic religion in Huta Sijungkang, culture and religion are not two contradictory entities, but an inherent unity to regulate relations in society. This has made the people not patterned based on religion, so that cultural and religious dualism is not a conflict, but rather a cultural identity and values that continue to be lived by the Huta Sijungkang community. For society, religious differences are not a barrier in family ties, so there is an awareness to maintain the principles of togetherness and unity.Keyword: Relation; Culture; Religion; Huta Sijungkang.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFICIENCY AND PROVISION OF PRACTICAL RECOMMENDATIONS ON THE FUNCTIONING OF THE RADIOELECTRONIC INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM IN THE INTERESTS OF PREPARATION AND STABILIZATION OF STABILIZATION
Authors: Hatsenko S. S. , Dudnik V. P. , Sotnichenko A. I. , Lishchenko O. M.
Published: September 2020

The military-political situation around Ukraine is characterized by high dynamics and instability of events and processes. Against the background of the above-mentioned task of the Armed Forces of Ukraine at the present stage of development is the intensification of intelligence in order to timely warn the top military-political leadership of Ukraine about possible open armed aggression of the Russian Federation, hidden actions of some other neighboring states that may threaten national interests. In the article on the basis of investigated influence of external and internal factors on the efficiency of the operation of the radio-electronic intelligence system in the interests of conducting a stabilization operation by grouping troops (forces) in the territory of Donetsk and Lugansk regions, using methods of analysis, synthesis and theory of probability, the evaluation of the efficiency of the electronic system's functioning, the capabilities of its forces and means to expose changes in the modes of operation of the armed forces, bringing to the highest levels of combat readiness K (forces), active prevention actions of illegal armed groups. The impact of the investigated factors on the performance evaluation indicated that the objective capabilities of the electronic intelligence system were not fully realized and, in some cases, significantly reduced. The paper evaluated the effectiveness of radio-electronic intelligence in the Joint Forces operation in the interest of preparation and conduct of the stabilization operation, which allowed to determine the direction of further research and to develop practical recommendations that made it possible to improve the efficiency of the electronic intelligence system with minimal cost.
INFLUENCE OF CONSTRUCTIVE ARRANGEMENT DECISIONS AND MANUFACTURING ERRORS OF ELEMENTS OF THE WIDEBAND HORN ANTENNA ON ITS TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Nahorniuk O. A. , Kolos Y. O.
Published: September 2020

The results of the research of the main releases of arrangement of horn antenna with two ridges, which differ in the ways of fixing the elements: bolt connection (rivets) and soldering (welding), are presented in the article. The influence of inaccuracies in the manufacture of particular antenna elements (errors in the geometric dimensions of the waveguide and the horn aperture, errors in the location of the feed pin, differences in the relative permittivity of the insulating material from the calculated one and others) and their interconnections (the width of the slots between the horn aperture plates, the distance between the ridges at the feeding point) on the main antenna characteristics (voltage standing-wave ratio, gain, radiation pattern). The researches were carried out using software environments for computer-aided designing, modeling and optimizing three-dimensional electromagnetic systems ANTENNA MAGUS and CST STUDIO SUITE. It has been found that with the same accuracy of manufacturing the constituent elements of a wideband horn antenna, the considered releases of arrangement provide similar technical characteristics. The research of manufacturing errors of the antenna elements and their interconnections showed that the longitudinal waveguide dimensions, the distance between the ridges at the point of excitation, the location and diameter of the feed pin, and also the dielectric characteristics of the insulating material have the greatest influence on the characteristics of the antenna. It has been established that a change in particular antenna sizes by 10% can lead to a significant deterioration in its matching. The system of tolerances for the sizes and connections of antenna elements, the adherence of which will ensure the conformity of the characteristics of the manufactured example to those obtained in the process of modeling and optimization using specialized software, is justified.
ALGORITHM FOR DIGITAL CONTROL OF THE ANTENNA OF THE GROUND CONTROL POINT OF THE UNMANNED AVIATION COMPLEX
Authors: Vortnikov V. V. , Zimchuk I. V. , Netrebko R. V.
Published: September 2020

Every year, unmanned aircraft systems are increasingly used in both the civilian and military spheres. Stable communication with an unmanned aerial vehicle is provided by high-precision pointing of the antenna of the ground control point. In the automatic tracking mode of an unmanned aerial vehicle, the antenna guidance is carried out by the automatic tracking system in the direction. It is shown that the main requirement that is put forward in the direction of the auto tracking system is high dynamic accuracy under conditions of disturbances and noises of various kinds. The traditional directional tracking system is not able to provide high precision antenna pointing. It is proposed to improve the quality of the tracking system in both transient and steady-state operating modes by supplementing the existing analog system with a digital correction subsystem. That is why the work is devoted to the synthesis of the digital control algorithm for the electric drive of the antenna of the ground receiving and transmitting station of an unmanned aircraft complex. The digital control algorithm is synthesized as a result of solving difference equations determined by the discrete transfer function of the digital controller. In practice, preference is given to simple controls, the dimension of which is less than the dimension of the object. A simplification of the controller structure was achieved by using
a reduced model of the antenna control system in the synthesis process. The reduction is implemented by a method that is based on the proximity of the transition characteristics of mathematical models of initial and reduced control objects covered by a single negative feedback. To assess the degree of proximity, indirect indicators of the quality of the transition process are used. The direct synthesis of the controller is performed by a method that is based on the theory of invariance and provides for the compensation of zeros and poles of the transfer function of the control object. A distinctive feature of the method used is the ability to take into account the stability requirements and the given dynamic accuracy of the control system at the stage of synthesis of the digital controller. The simulation results confirming the efficiency and effectiveness of the synthesized control algorithm are presented.
SYNTHESIS OF THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF THE AUTOMATIC CONTROL SYSTEM OF THE UNMANNED AIRCRAFT COURSE
Authors: Zimchuk I. V. , Ishchenko V. I. , Shapar T. M.
Published: September 2020

Unmanned aerial vehicles are by far the most promising military and civilian systems. There is a tendency to increase the efforts of a number of leading countries in the development of unmanned aerial vehicles and their complexes. The mathematical model of any system reflects in one way or another its real properties, including the existing limitations. It has been found that one of the most favorable and efficient methods for constructing mathematical models of automatic control systems is to develop them using transfer functions. In order to solve this problem, the article deals with the composition of the control system of a drone. A mathematical model consisting of the joint design of the unmanned aerial vehicle and its automatic control system has been synthesized. The description of the proposed mathematical model of the system is based on the representation of a linear continuous system by the difference equations obtained using the Tustin relation. The mathematical model proposed in the article can be used for the study of typical aircraft whose course management system is built according to the considered structure. The practical significance of the obtained results is the possibility of applying the developed mathematical model to study the dynamics of the change of state and to set up the system of automatic control of the course of the unmanned aerial vehicle through computer simulation. Prospects for further research in this area are computer simulation of an unmanned aerial vehicle control system and estimation of the accuracy of the mathematical model developed.
ANALISA EFEKTIVITAS PROSES SINTER PLANT DENGAN PENDEKATAN LEAN MANUFACTURING
Authors: Herudi Herudi , Fathurohman Fathurohman , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: September 2020

Divisi sinter plant adalah perusahaan yang memproduksi sinter ore sebagai bahan baku utama pembuatan hot metal. Dalam proses produksinya divisi sinter plant masih terdapat pemborosan sehingga proses produksi menjadi tidak efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pemborosan yang terjadi dalam proses sinter ore dan memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan mengurangi pemborosan yang terjadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep lean manufacturing dengan menggunakan Value Stream Analysis Tools berdasarkan kuesioner yang diberikan kepada empat supervisor dan Root Couse Analysis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan pemborosan (waste) yang paling dominan dan mempengaruhi proses pencampuran material yaitu over process (60 %) dan motion (40 %). Perbaikan dalam over process dilakukan dengan cara mengganti fasilitas mixing dengan belt conveyor pada proses pencampuran material mampu meningkatkan efektivitas proses. Pergantian ini juga berdampak pada hilangnya proses motion dan berdampak pada peningkatan nilai process cycle efficiency. Penerapan lean manufacturing secara terus akan menghilangkan pemborosan yang terjadi pada proses produksi yang berdampak pada peningkatan kinerja operasional prusahaan.
STUDI EFISIENSI BOILER TERHADAP NILAI KALOR BATUBARA PADA BOILER JENIS PULVERIZER COAL KAPASITAS 300 T/H
Authors: Gunawan Wawan , Gunawan Bambang Ali
Published: September 2020

Boiler merupakan proses terjadinya pembakaran bahan bakar batubara pada bejana tertutup yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan steam. Steam tersebut dapat menggerakkan turbine-generator untuk menghasilkan listrik. Excess air merupakan persentase oksigen didalam fraksi massa yang terkandung didalam udara hasil pembakaran (flue gas). Nilai excess air dan efisiensi pada mesin boiler dapat diketahui dengan metode analisa deskriptif dan analisa perhitungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh nilai kalor batubara terhadap nilai efisiensi dan pengaruh nilai kalor batubara terhadap excess air dengan menggunakan metode analisa deskriptif. Prosedur perhitungan diawali dengan menghitung entalpi aktual, low heat value, efisiensi aktual pada variasi nilai kalor batubara dan menghitung Air Fuel Ratio (AFR) aktual, Air Fuel Ratio (AFR) ideal, serta excess air pada mesin boiler. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan penggunaan batubara dengan nilai LHV lebih besar menghasilkan nilai efisiensi boiler yang lebih tinggi. Penggunaan batubara dengan LHV 31.773 kJ/kg memberikan nilai efisiensi boiler mencapai 57 % dengan nilai excess air sebesar 63,6 %. Sehingga nilai kalor batubara yang lebih tinggi memerlukan excess air yang lebih rendah serta menghasilkan efisiensi yang lebih tinggi.
Estudio sobre el incremento de créditos en las instituciones financieras privadas en el Ecuador
Authors: Muñoz Briones Juan Carlos , Lalangui Jessica
Published: September 2020

Las instituciones financieras juegan un rol muy importante en la economía nacional, siendo estas la fuente de desarrollo económico y de inversión, es por esto que la presente investigación muestra el nivel crediticio de las instituciones privadas en el último periodo de cuatro años, considerando que en el mismo lapso de tiempo ocurrieron diversos acontecimientos que alteraron el normal desarrollo económico de la nación.
Relación entre factores antropométricos y de composición corporal con el rendimiento físico en piragüistas veteranos (Relationship between anthropometric factors and body composition with physical performance in veteran kayakers)
Authors: Almagro Blázquez Marina , Ferrer-López Vicente , Martínez González-Moro Ignacio
Published: September 2020

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la composición corporal de piragüistas veteranos de élite y relacionarla con el rendimiento físico. Para ello, se midieron una serie de parámetros antropométricos y se realizó una prueba ergoespirométrica a 11 piragüistas veteranos que compiten a nivel nacional e internacional. La edad media de los participantes fue 43.45 ± 11.96 años y las horas de entrenamiento a la semana 10.91 ± 3.24. Se correlacionó negativamente la edad con la frecuencia cardiaca (FC) y el consumo de oxígeno (VO2) con: Índice Masa Corporal (IMC), Índice Cintura/Talla (ICT), Masa Grasa Relativa (MGR), sumatorio de cuatro y seis pliegues y porcentaje de masa grasa. Asimismo, se correlacionó positivamente las horas de entrenamiento a la semana con el VO2 (r=.78, p=.00) y el porcentaje de masa muscular con el VO2 (r=.86, p=.00) y con la potencia (r=.67, p=.02). Como conclusión, aquellos piragüistas veteranos que tenían unas mejores características antropométricas presentaron un mejor VO2 y fueron capaces de movilizar una mayor carga de vatios durante la prueba de esfuerzo. Abstract. The aim of this study was to analyze the body composition of veteran elite kayakers and relate it to physical performance. For this purpose, a group of anthropometric parameters were measured and an ergospirometric test was performed in 11 veteran kayakers competing nationally and internationally. The average age of the participants was 43.45 ± 11.96 years and the training hours per week was 10.91 ± 3.24. Age was negatively correlated with heart rate (HR) and maximal oxygen intake (VO2) with: Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist-Size, Relative Fat Mass (RFM), sumattion four and six skin folds and the percentage of fat mass. Likewise, training hours per week were correlated positively with VO2 (r = .78, p = .00) and the percentage of muscle mass with VO2 (r = .86, p = .00) and with power (r = .67, p=.02). In conclusion, those veteran kayakers who had better anthropometric characteristics presented a better VO2 and were able to mobilize a higher watt load during the stress test.
Efectos del entrenamiento cardiovagal en la respuesta autonómica en personas con sobrepeso (Effects of cardiovagal training on autonomic response in overweight people)
Authors: Espinoza-Salinas Alexis , González-Jurado Jose , Burdiles-Alvarez Arnaldo , Arenas-Sanchez Giovanny , Bobadilla Marcelo
Published: September 2020

La asociación entre la obesidad y un mayor riesgo de morbimortalidad cardiometabólica es un hecho, pero las alteraciones metabólicas provocan cambios autonómicos que no siempre son detectados en una institución de salud. Objetivo: Evidenciar el efecto de un protocolo interválico de alta intensidad sobre la actividad cardiovagal en personas con sobrepeso, evaluando por medio de la variabilidad de la frecuencia cardiaca. Método: Colaboraron 20 personas con sobrepeso, sin otros antecedentes mórbidos. Su edad fue de 24,6 ± 2,17 años; índice de masa corporal (IMC) de 27,11 ± 1,38 kg•m-2; presión arterial sistólica y diastólica de 126,4 ± 2,49 y de 86,1 ± 1,85 mmHg, respectivamente. El muestreo fue realizado por conveniencia. Se distribuyeron aleatoriamente en Grupo de intervención (GI, n=10) y Grupo de Control (GC, n=10). Resultados: Se registraron diferencias significativas entre los grupos, en los tiempos donde los valores de inicio son menores que a la sexta semana (F: 120,412; G.L.=1; 7; p= 0,003). Además, existe diferencia estadística entre el valor SD1 del GC > GE (F: 6,700; G.L.=1; 7; p= 0,036) y solamente en el GI, entre la 1 semana > 6 semana (EMMEANS =10,400; p=0,001). Conclusión: En seis semanas de intervención, con un protocolo de activación vagal, aumentó la modulación parasimpática en reposo en personas con sobrepeso.Summary. The association between obesity and an increased risk of cardiometabolic morbidity and mortality is a fact, but most of the time there are metabolic disorders that cause autonomic changes not always detected by health institutions. Objective: To demonstrate the effect of a high intensity and short duration interval protocol on cardiovagal activity in overweight people through the evaluation of heart rate variability. Method: a total of 20 overweight people without other morbid backgrounds collaborated in the study. Their age was 24.6 ± 2.17 years old; body mass index (BMI) of 27.11 ± 1.38 kg • m-2; systolic and diastolic blood pressure of 126.4 ± 2.49 and 86.1 ± 1.85 mmHg, respectively. Sampling was done by convenience. They were randomly distributed in Intervention Group (GI, n = 10) and Control Group (GC, n = 10). Results: Significant differences were registered between the groups, the starting values being lower than after sixth week (F: 120,412; G.L. = 1; 7; p = 0,003). In addition, there is a statistical difference between the SD1 value of the GC> GE (F: 6,700; GL = 1; 7; p = 0.036) and only in the GI, between 1 week> 6 weeks (EMMEANS = 10,400; p = 0.001). Conclusion: After the six-week intervention with a vagal activation protocol, parasympathetic modulation at rest increased in overweight people.
Influencia del perfil del entrenador en el diseño de tareas en fútbol-base. Estudio de casos (Influence of coach profile on the design of training tasks in initiation to football. A case study)
Authors: Urbano Arévalo Francisco José , Mancha Triguero David , Gómez Carmona Carlos David , Gamonales Puerto José Martín
Published: September 2020

Los objetivos del presente estudio fueron analizar el perfil autodefinido del entrenador de Fútbol-Base y conocer su modo de actuación durante dos mesociclos competitivos en la categoría juvenil. Se analizaron 323 tareas de entrenamiento de tres entrenadores con diferente perfil autodefinido identificado mediante los cuestionarios: i) Orientación de los Entrenadores; ii) Escala de Conocimientos y Capacidades; iii) Estilos de Decisión en el Deporte; y iv) Estilo de Planificación Deportiva. Las variables pedagógicas y organizativas durante las tareas de entrenamiento fueron clasificadas mediante la herramienta SIATE. Los estadísticos Chi cuadrado (χ2), Coeficiente Phi (φc), Test de Fisher (f), y Residuos Tipificados Corregidos (RTC) fueron empleados para identificar diferencias y grado de asociación entre variables. El perfil autodefinido del entrenador influye directamente en el diseño de las tareas con un grado de asociación moderado-alto (χ2=174.692-24.409; φc=0.520-0.194). Por tanto, su análisis es esencial para la mejora formativa del entrenador y el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en el fútbol-base. Abstract. The aims of the present study were to analyze the self-defined profile of initiation-to-football coaches and to evaluate their acting behaviours during two competitive mesocycles in youth football. 323 training tasks of three coaches were analyzed. Self-defined profiles were identified through the questionnaires: i) Coaches Orientation; ii) Scale of Knowledge and Capabilities; iii) Decision Styles in Sport; and iv) Sports Planning Style. The pedagogical and organizational variables during the training tasks were classified using the SIATE tool. The statistics Chi square (χ2), Phi coefficient (φc), Fisher’s exact test (f), and Adjusted Standardized Residuals (ASR) were used to identify differences and association degree between variables. Coaches' self-defined profile directly influences the design of training tasks with a moderate-to-high association degree (χ2=174.692-24.409; φc=0.520-0.194). Therefore, their analysis is essential for coaches’ training improvement and teaching-learning process in initiation to football.
Relevansi Kurikulum S1 Pendidikan Teknik Informatika UM dengan Kompetensi SMK Jurusan Multimedia
Authors: Hamdan Achmad , Hidayat Wahyu Nur , Suswanto Hary
Published: September 2020

Kurikulum sebagai sebuah rancangan pendidikan mempunyai kedudukan yang sangat strategis dalam seluruh aspek kegiatan pendidikan. Penyusunan kurikulum harus menggunakan landasan yang kokoh dan kuat. Program Studi Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (PTI) Universitas Negeri Malang (UM) merupakan prodi yang mempunyai visi untuk mencetak lulusan berkualitas serta menjadi seorang guru atau pendidik di Sekolah Menengah Kejurusan (SMK). Namun, berdasarkan hasil survei peneliti terhadap mahasiswa PTI UM yang menempuh Praktek Kerja Lapangan (PKL) di beberapa SMK mengalami kesulitan dalam mengajar, khususnya pada SMK jurusan Multimedia. Oleh karena itu perlu dikaji dan diketahui seberapa besar relevansi kurikulum S1 PTI dengan kompetensi yang dibutuhkan di SMK jurusan Multimedia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah wawancara, angket, dan dokumentasi di lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data secara deskriptif kuantitatif dengan persentase. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan, tingkat relevansi kurikulum S1 PTI UM dengan kompetensi SMK Jurusan Multimedia  adalah tinggi atau sangat baik, yakni dengan hasil 72,5%. Masih terdapat 27,5% kompetensi yang belum sesuai, dan belum tersaji pada Kurikulum S1 PTI UM, kompetensi tersebut diantaranya animasi, fotografi, sistem komputer, dan penggunaan peralatan tata cahaya.
The Convergence of Mann Iteration for
Generalized Φ- hemi-contractive Maps
Authors: Li Linxin , Wu Dingping
Published: September 2020

Abstract
Charles[1] proved the convergence of Picard-type iterative for generalized
Φ− accretive non-self maps in a real uniformly smooth Banach space. Based on the
theorems of the zeros of strongly Φ − accretive and fixed points of strongly Φ−
hemi-contractive we extend the results to Mann-type iterative and Mann iteration
process with errors.
Online Hate Speech: A Critical Appraisal of law relating Electronic Evidence in India
Authors: Devangkumar Chhtrapati , Mevada Dilip
Published: September 2020

We are living in the era of technology and internet is gift of technology. The advantage of
internet is blessings but misuse of internet results into the headache. Online hate speech is one of
the issues of the modern era. The legal mechanism is also going through big challenge regarding
the protection of online hate speech in India. Section 66 A of the Information Technology Act,
2002, was struck down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court and it created challenge for the protection
of online hate speech. We have seen number of incidence where fake news/objectionable
materials/hate speech/rumors are put through computer resources and communication devices. It
had spread hate and violence in the large number of cases. The researcher put light on the notion
of hate speech and discuss in detail the international law, domestic law and judicial
pronouncements. Civilized Society is facing enormous crisis to deal with online hate speech. The
researcher is examining the existing legal mechanism on online hate speech with the relevant
provisions of the law and judgments. Electronic evidence is vital to judge the online hate speech.
The legal mechanism and judicial pronouncements on the electronic evidence are scrutinized in
Política Educacional Inclusiva no Brasil:
Authors: Gomes Elizabeth Chagas , Marinho Camila Holanda
Published: September 2020

Este texto trata da constituição histórica das políticas educacionais inclusivas no Brasil, focando não apenas na condição da pessoa com deficiência, mas como sujeitos de direitos. O presente trabalho é um fragmento da dissertação de mestrado da autora que trata de políticas de educação inclusiva. Inicialmente, a pesquisa apresentar o contexto brasileiro e suas abissais desigualdades e exclusão social. Em seguida, o mesmo retrata o paradigma da inclusão educacional, em seus múltiplos cenários, o que acaba por exigir da instituição escolar uma revisão de sua compreensão sobre sujeitos e cultura. Por fim, são apresentados os principais marcos regulatórios da política educacional inclusiva no Brasil. Ressaltando a evolução da concepção de educação especial à educação inclusiva que reconhece o direito a aprendizagem dos novos sujeitos presentes na escola . A metodologia utilizada foi a de uma revisão bibliográfica de autores renomados sobre o assunto, na intenção de iniciar uma série de considerações sobre o tipo de política inclusiva necessária ao país.
Plan de acción para la promoción de salud bucal en educación
Authors: Gittens-Jiménez Osmeybi Leonor
Published: September 2020

La promoción de la salud bucal constituye una prioridad hoy en día pues busca fortalecer la salud integral del estudiante. Desde aquí, esta investigación, plantea como objetivo generar un plan de acción para la promoción de la salud bucal en los estudiantes de la Educación Secundaria de la Unidad Educativa Nacional C.E.I.C.O “Maestro Simón Rodríguez” del Asentamiento Campesino la Velasquera. El estudio fue desarrollado bajo un paradigma positivista, siendo el enfoque cuantitativo, bajo la modalidad de proyecto factible, apoyado en una investigación de campo con nivel evaluativo. La población conformada por (19) docentes y las muestras fueron de tipo censal por la característica finita de la población. La técnica de recolección de datos empleada fue la entrevista y como instrumento un guion de preguntas. Entre los resultados obtenidos están las conclusiones del diagnóstico y los insumos para diseñar el plan de acción. Se elaboraron, además, los aspectos procedimentales del plan de acción, el diseño del mismo y del diagrama de actividades. Dentro de las recomendaciones obtenidas, una vez aplicado el plan de acción, se considera oportuno que el personal docente y directivo de la institución escolar fomente la participación de la familia y la comunidad en las diferentes actividades planificadas para la promoción de la salud bucal en los y las estudiantes de la Unidad Educativa Nacional C.E.I.C.O “Maestro Simón Rodríguez”.
CREDIT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SAVINGS AND CREDIT COOPERATIVES (SACCOs) IN MID-WESTERN UGANDA
Authors: Kule Baguma John Muhunga , Kamukama Nixon , Kijjambu Nsambu Frederick
Published: September 2020

Purpose: To ascertain the relationship between credit management systems and financial performance of SACCOs in Mid-Western Uganda.Methodology: A cross-sectional research design and positivist paradigm were used to collect data from 93 SACCOs in Mid-Western Uganda using a closed-ended questionnaire. Standard linear regression analysis was carried out.Findings: The study findings reveal a moderate, positive and significant relationship between credit management systems and financial performance of SACCOs in Mid-Western Uganda.Unique contribution to practice and policy: This study suggests to management a need to put into place effective credit management systems if SACCOs are to improve their financial performance by ensuring that favorable terms and conditions, and adequate client appraisal process are in place. In addition, government should support SACCOs by providing staff trainings on credit terms and conditions formulation and improving their competencies in client appraisal
Следует ли Узбекистану использовать международные резервы для инфраструктурных проектов
Authors: Исмаилов Шахзод , Каникака Макото
Published: September 2020

Узбекистан значительно увеличил свои международные резервы. В результате, коэффициент достаточности резервов стал намного выше рекомендованного международными организациями. Это, в свою очередь, поднимает вопрос целесообразности использования избыточных резервов для инфраструктурных проектов. Анализ потенциальных возможностей и рисков использования международных резервов показывает, что Узбекистан придерживается правильной стратегии по накоплению резервов.
OPTIMASI RISET KEYWORD DENGAN TEKNIK ALLINTITLLE PADA MESIN PENCARI GOOGLE
Authors: Sihotang Hengki Tamando
Published: September 2020

Online information needs have evolved in the real direction. These needs include the latest information, government services, and commercial products. The research question is how to describe and optimize keyword research with the allintitle technique on the google search engine. The development method used in this research is the prototype method because it is considered able to be evaluated directly on the user. The system testing is done for 3 months by placing keywords on several websites on Google. The conclusion that can be taken is to use the allintitle technique, the search results for the web are easier to find. And this web-based allintitle technique can overcome the challenges of captcha verification from the Google search engine.
 
Keywords: Allintitle, Google's Search Engine, Keyword competition.
Analisis Pendapatan Dan Pengaruh Sarana Produksi Usahatani Tanaman Porang (Amorphophalus muelleri) Di Desa Guyangan Kecamatan Winong Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Saparto   dan  Eko Suharyono Dwi Kambali,
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pendapatan bersih dan pengaruh sarana produksi (biaya benih, pupuk Urea, pupuk NPK Ponska, pupuk kandang, pestisida) dan tenaga kerja terhadap pendapatan bersih usahatani tanaman porang di bawah tegakan tanaman di desa Guyangan kecamatan Winong kabupaten Pati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis. Analisis data menggunakan analisis pendapatan bersih dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian usahatani tanaman porang di desa Guyangan kecamatan Winong kabupaten Pati memberikan pendapatan bersih sebesar Rp 20.306.341,7/ha/musim tanam, dan sarana produksi berupa biaya benih, pupuk NPK Ponska, pupuk kandang dan biaya pestisida berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan bersih usahatani tanaman porang. Kata kunci : Pendapatan bersih, sarana produksi, tanaman porang
Peran Wanita Tani Dalam Mendukung Pengembangan Desa Wisata Di Desa Kopeng Kecamatan Getasan Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Astrid Ekaningdyah Sutopo,
Published: September 2020

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kopeng Kecamatan Getasan Kabupaten Semarang pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2019 bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan usaha tanaman hias wanita tani  sebagai pendukung pengembangan pariwisata, akses dan control wanita tani dalam usaha tanaman hias dan sumbangan pendapatan wanita tani dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey. Dua belas wanita tani tanaman hias terpilih sebagai sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data primer diperoleh dengan cara wawancara mendalam dan  observasi.  Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan  bahwa tanaman hias yang dikembangkan dan diusahakan wanita tani  di desa Kopeng  dapat meningkatkan  daya tarik wisatawan, akses dan control wanita tani dalam usaha tanaman hias tinggi dan sumbangan pendapatan wanita tani dalam keluarga rata-rata sebesar Rp 2.245.000,- perbulan Kata Kunci : wanita tani, tanaman hias, pariwisata
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT TO EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH JOB SATISFACTION AT PT. SEOILINDO PRIMATAMA BEKASI
Authors: Nahar Buchori , Indratjahyo Harry , Guswandi Guswandi
Published: September 2020

This study aims to: 1) To find out and analyze the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment to job satisfaction, 2) To know and analyze the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment on employee performance, 3) To find out and analyze the effect of job satisfaction on employee performance, 4) To find out and analyze the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment to employee performance through job satisfaction of PT. Seoilindo Primatama Bekasi. The study was conducted at PT. Seoilindo Primatama Bekasi with 73 research samples. The sampling technique uses saturated samples. The data analysis method uses descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis with path analysis.

The results showed that: 1) there is an influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment to job satisfaction, 2) there is an influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment to employee performance, 3) there is an influence of job satisfaction on employee performance, and 4) there is no influence of organizational culture and commitment organization of employee performance through job satisfaction PT. Seoilindo Primatama Bekasi. This means that the direct effect is greater than the indirect effect, the variable job satisfaction cannot mediate between organizational commitment and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. Seoilindo Primatama Bekasi.
Reconocimiento de patrones aplicando LDA y LR a señales optoelectrónicas de sistemas de barrido óptico
Authors: Miranda-Vega J. E. , Rivas-López M. , Flores-Fuentes W. , Sergiyenko O. , Lindner L. , Rodríguez-Quiñonez J. C.
Published: September 2020

Este artículo da seguimiento a previas experimentaciones actualmente publicadas acerca de la minimización de ruido ópticoeléctrico en los sistemas de barrido óptico OSS (en inglés, Optical Scanning Systems), implementando técnicas computacionales para el reconocimiento de los patrones que se generan de cada fuente de referencia y que son utilizadas para indicar una coordenada que el OSS monitoreará. Técnicas como análisis linear discriminante LDA (en inglés, Linear Discriminant Analysis) y regresión lineal LR (en inglés, Linear Regression) fueron implementadas para discriminar las señales causadas por otras fuentes distintas a las de referencia. Para aumentar la eficiencia de estos modelos fueron implementados codificación predictiva lineal LPC (en inglés, Linear Predictive Coding) y Cuantiles como extractores de características. Los resultados fueron alentadores con tasas de reconocimiento mayores al 91.2 %, alcanzando en algunos casos una exactitud del 100 %.
The Influence of Organizational Climate, Coordination and Organizational Commitment to Collective Leadership in Collegial Community Consultants of the People of the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Fawaid Jazilul , Akbar Bahrullah , Effendy Khasan , Lukman Sampara
Published: September 2020

This research uses a quantitative research approach. The research sample of 176 respondents from a population of 313 people. Secondary data collection using library research; Primary data collection using questionnaire and interview techniques. Data processing uses SEM analysis and descriptive analysis developed with observer triangulation analysis. The results of the research analysis are The magnitude of the influence of Organizational Climate on Collective Leadership in the People's Consultative Assembly reached 0.67. The magnitude of the influence of the Coordination on the Collective Leadership Collegial in the People's Consultative Assembly reached 0.62. The magnitude of the influence of Organizational Commitment on Collective Leadership in the People's Consultative Assembly reached 0.56. Development of Concept I obtained the Organizational Support Strategy for the Collective Leadership in the Indonesian People's Consultative Assembly. Development of Concept II obtained is Optimizing the integration of roles. Development of Concept III obtained is collegial at the People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia, namely Actualization of continuation commitments.
The Host, the Man of Law's Tale, and the Fantasy of the Foreign Wife
Authors: Shutters Lynn
Published: September 2020

In the Canterbury Tales Chaucer associates different models of wifehood with different geographic regions: unruly wives are associated with England, while virtuous wives are associated with the European Continent. In pairing geographic location with wifehood, Chaucer joins concepts that were, in his era, highly unstable: English culture underwent developments leading to rethinking the island kingdom's relation to the Continent, while marriage underwent changes that reconceptualized the conjugal relationship and what constituted a good wife. The English and continental wives of the Tales highlight this flux and instability. Through figures like Custance and Goodelief, Chaucer engages in open-ended thought experiments regarding what characterizes England, the Continent, and a good wife. Identifying Chaucer's interest in geography and wifehood sheds particular light on the Man of Law's Tale as a tale not only invested in English/continental relations, but also in contemporary developments in love, marriage, and wifehood.
The Trouble with Tattycoram: Emotional Labor and the Dependent Woman inLittle Dorrit
Authors: Arnold Abigail
Published: September 2020

While the concept of emotional labor (the presentation of a feeling as part of a job) is generally applied to a twentieth- and twenty-first-century context—indeed, Arlie Russell Hochschild, who coined the term, explicitly contrasts it with nineteenth-century labor—we can in fact use it to illuminate the particularly gendered labor of Victorian contexts, especially among women of ambiguous social status. This article examines Charles Dickens's Little Dorrit through the lens of emotional labor, focusing on the characters of Tattycoram and Mrs. General, whom this article terms “dependent women.” These two women occupy ambiguous positions, caught between the worlds of emotion and work and required to perform affection and gratitude in order to maintain themselves. While Tattycoram and Mrs. General handle this differently—Tattycoram resents it, while Mrs. General exploits it—examining them both in this light illustrates a continuity between conceptions of feeling and work in the nineteenth century and in contemporary contexts while also highlighting the uncertainties and unique tensions of the dependent woman's position. The presence of emotion makes Little Dorrit's dependent women's lives uniquely difficult by leaving both them and their employers uncertain as to their ultimate status or where they belong.
Exploring Visual Mispronunciation at Segmental Level among EL 2 Chinese Students
Authors: Wu Chao , Wang Pan
Published: September 2020

In our pronunciation courses, segmental level in English pronunciation plays a very important role in perception and teaching of English pronunciation. This research aims to investigate into the most salient pronunciation problems at segmental level by fresh college students from Mainland China through an experimental study, and it is found that the mismatches identified in the segmental level of English pronunciation are corresponded with the phonological features of the utterance of Chinese English. Moreover, in order to improve fresh college students’ pronunciation and achieve the pronunciation of Standard English, some pedagogical implications and suggestions about teaching strategies are provided in this study which aimed at the most salient mismatches discovered in the research findings. 
EFL Students’ Beliefs about How They Learn Grammar Best
Authors: Daloglu Aysegul
Published: September 2020

Learner beliefs about how they learn a language best play a vital role in the instructional process and the role of grammar instruction has been a much-debated topic in the research and practice of EFL instruction. This study explores learner beliefs about how they best learn grammar focusing on four construct pairs: meaning-focused versus form-focused instruction, focus on form versus focus on forms, explicit versus implicit instruction, and inductive versus deductive grammar instruction. Data were collected through a survey from 927 preparatory year and undergraduate students at an English-medium university in an English as a foreign language (EFL) setting. Results showed that regardless of year of study, students showed a preference for having grammar included as part of their lessons and course books, and although focus on form was reported to be the least preferred method of instruction, when given a choice between implicit versus explicit grammar instruction, all groups preferred explicit instruction.