bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Penggajian Metode Bruto Dengan Teknologi VB NET (Studi Kasus di PT Perkebunan Sidorejo Ungaran)
Authors: Priyadi Priyadi , Lukman Santoso , Julaeny Mia Anggraeni Anggraeni
Published: August 2023

PT. Perkebunan Sidoredjo Ungaran Kab.Semarang adalah salah satu perusahaan distributor yang bergerak dibidang penjualan karet mentah dan cengkeh kering. Pada akhir periode akuntansi bulanan, perusahaan ini melakukan proses penggajian pada karyawannya dan membuat laporan gaji sebagai pertanggung jawaban kepada pimpinan perusahaan. Proses pencatatan dan perhitungan gaji yang diterapkan oleh perusahaan ini masih bersifat manual. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang ditemukan, penulis mengusulkan kepada PT.Perkebunan Sidoredjo untuk merancang aplikasi penggajian yang akan membantu menghitung gaji karyawan agar lebih efektif dan efisien. Sistem ini akan penulis rancang menggunakan Visual Basic.Net. Karena aplikasi tersebut mudah dipahami, selain itu dalam penanganan Bug, Visual Basic.Net mempunyai fasilitas yang hebat dan Real Time Backgroud Compiler. Perancangan sistem ini akan melibatkan sistem lama yang ada di perusahaan untuk membuat sistem yang baru. Sistem yang telah selesai dibuat diharapkan perusahaan akan memperoleh kemudahan dalam menginput data sekaligus membantu pihak perusahaan dalam menyusun laporan penggajian secara akurat dan efesien.
Glasbenogledališki opus Darijana Božiča v kontekstu slovenske glasbenogledališke scene – izmik v literarno-dramsko v opreki z željo po institucionalnem
Authors: Pompe Gregor
Published: August 2023

Among Slovenian modernist composers, Darijan Božič dedicated the largest part of his work to musical theatre. The genre classifications of his works show that the composer constantly searched for a new form of musical theatre. It would appear that he finally settled on a medium that could almost be designated as a “radio play”, with an emphasis usually on the spoken word, accompanied by occasional interventions of instrumental music. Over time, these interventions appeared to lose their modernist edge (harmonic clusters) and approach postmodernism by juxtaposing diverse elements. Thus, a characteristic of Božic’s works is their double imbalance: the language strongly dominates the music, while at the same time, the composer’s desire to implement avant-garde theatrical procedures in an institutional opera house seems unusual.
Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation responsible for the linkage of decadal changes in precipitation/moisture in arid central Asia and humid Asian monsoon region during the last millennium
Authors: Xu Hongna , Wang Tao , Wang Huijun
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Reconstruction and observational studies imply a potential linkage of moisture/precipitation change in arid central Asia and monsoonal East Asia, in which the evolution of moisture/precipitation in central Asia is out-of-phase with that in northern China, but in-phase with that in southern China. In order to ascertain whether there is a robust linkage between the changes in climate in Asian arid regions and monsoon regions and to elucidate the underlying dynamic mechanisms, we analyzed the Last Millennium Reanalysis dataset and output from the Community Earth System Model-Last Millennium Ensemble (CESM-LME). The results indicate a significant decadal linkage between precipitation changes in central Asia’s arid region and the Asian monsoon region during the last millennium, which is primarily driven by the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation (IPO). In spring, the positive IPO could enhance westerlies over the Mediterranean Sea and to its east, which could transport more water vapor and cause increased precipitation over central Asia. In summer, the positive IPO is accompanied with weakened Asian monsoon and southward Asian subtropical westerly jet, which can lead to increased (decreased) summer precipitation over southern China (over northern China and South Asia). The IPO plays a dominant role in connecting the decadal variations in precipitation between arid central Asia and monsoonal Asia by modulating the precipitation of their respective major rainy seasons. Model results suggest that this decadal linkage stems entirely from the internal variability present in the CESM-LME control and all single-forcing simulations. Changes in external forcing factors do not alter this inherent linkage caused by IPO. Moreover, based on analyses of the aridity index and soil moisture content, this relationship of precipitation variation also causes a similar decadal linkage of moisture changes in central Asia and monsoonal Asia. The differences in the multi-centennial-scale moisture/precipitation variations in the Asian arid region and the monsoon region between the Medieval Climate Anomaly and Little Ice Age are also likely caused by IPO-like sea surface temperature anomalies.
Engaging the Community Through a Consultancy-Based Group Practicum
Authors: Hurst Heather , Kiel Gerald , Williams Michael R.
Published: August 2023

Upon discovering inequities and foundational issues with the previous practicum projects completed individually by each EdD student, Frostburg State University transformed its practicum into a consultancy-based group project that students complete remotely. In this revised experience, student teams respond to problems of practice as presented by community partners within diverse educational settings. This article explicates the structure, format, and process of the new practicum experience, describes how it aligns with CPED’s guiding principles for program design, and provides rich benefits for EdD students and local educational organizations. We also explain how we have continued to revise the practicum to address challenges that have arisen.
Challenges in (Re)designing EdD Programs: Supporting Change with Learning Cases
Authors: Edmondson Macey
Published: August 2023

This review summarizes the case summaries and critiques the text of Dr. Jill Perry’s Challenges in Re(designing) EdD Programs: Supporting Change with Learning Cases. These case studies are designed for departments to digest and discuss, so that common ground among faculty and administration can be found and new ways to move forward in redesigning programs are considered. EdD programs are designed to allow practitioner-students the ability to grow academically while remaining in practice or with the plan of returning to practice. However, implementation of EdD programs can be challenging at times. The major themes emerging from the cases are purpose, process, content, and influences on change.
Learning Beyond the Content
Authors: Torres William C. , Leach Lesley F. , Glaman Ryan , Higham J. Russell
Published: August 2023

In this article, we present an example of a student’s recently completed dissertation in practice (DiP) to demonstrate how the DiP can serve as culminating evidence of a student’s successful preparation as a scholar-practitioner. The purpose of this DiP was to determine to what extent students develop workforce skills while completing a community college education and what institutions can do to better prepare students to be successful upon graduation. Results from this mixed-method study (N = 77) suggest that graduates perceived learning a considerable amount of workforce skills during their time at the institution. However, respondents also reported that more hands-on learning would have enhanced their skill development. Through this study, the doctoral candidate was able to gain substantive results while addressing key CPED guiding principles.
Depth and Breadth of Improvement Science
Authors: Benedetti Christopher
Published: August 2023

The Improvement Science in Education series, initiated in 2019 by Robert Crow, Brandi Nicole Hinnant-Crawford, and Dean T. Spaulding, seeks to broaden and strengthen the understanding and use of improvement science in education. Interest in improvement science in education has sharply risen in recent years, positioning this series to support the field and those interested in improvement science. This review of the Improvement Science in Education series is organized by brief summaries and discussions of the six currently available books in a suggested order based on their content (not necessarily publication date), followed by a conclusion considering the books’ significance, relevance, and target audience.
Negara Hukum Dan Demokrasi Pancasila Dalam Jaminan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM)
Authors: Habibah Siti
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana negara hukum  dan bagaimana kaitannya dengan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) Hak Asasi Manusia  adalah hak dasar yang lahir dari manusia atau hak dasar yang melekat pada diri  setiap manusia dan tidak dapat dipungkiri karena merupakan anugerah dari Tuhan  Yang Maha Esa. Sebagai negara Indonesia yang demokratis, Hukum Pancasila  memiliki kewajiban untuk melindungi hak asasi manusia. , aturan hukum  perlindungan hak asasi manusia harus dituangkan dalam konstitusi atau peraturan  perundang-undangan nasional. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian  ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Pancasila sebagai hukum negara memuat  hak asasi manusia di dalam Pancasila itu sendiri, seperti kebebasan beragama atau  berkeyakinan. Pada saat yang sama, perlindungan hak asasi manusia sebagai  demokrasi Pancasila merupakan tujuan sekaligus prasyarat bagi berfungsinya  demokrasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pengajaran normatif/hukum  dimana informasi yang dibutuhkan meliputi informasi sekunder yang dilakukan  melalui kajian literatur atau “survei literatur”. Meskipun metode analisis data yang  digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif normatif, penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif  karena Mengandalkan kedalaman data menggunakan metode deskriptif-analitik. Hasil menunjukan prinsip persamaan bagi seluruh rakyat  Indonesia, keseimbangan hak dan kewajiban, kebebasan yang bertanggung jawab  dan perwujudan keadilan bagi seluruh rakyat merupakan bentuk pengakuan dan  penghormatan terhadap hak asasi manusia dalam konsep demokrasi Pancasila.
Quality Comparison of Meatball Made from Switches of Yellow Fin Tuna (Thunnus sp.) and Indian Scad (Decapterus russelli) With Addition of Carrots
Authors: Ayu Lastri Sri , Setha B. , Loppies C. R. M.
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the comparison of the quality of meatballs from switches of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) and Indian scad (Decapterus russelli) with the addition of carrots. The research was conducted in July 2022 at the Pattimura University FMIPA Laboratory. This study used proximate tests (moisture, ash, protein, and crude fiber), organoleptic tests, and bite tests. Data analysis was performed using the T-test and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the T-test showed that only the protein content of Indian scad meatballs was significantly different from that of tuna meatballs, while the water content, ash content, and crude fiber content were not significantly different. In the Mann-Whitney test, the Indian scad meatball bite test was significantly different from tuna fish meatballs, while the appearance, smell, taste, and texture values were not significantly different.
The The Effect of Using Led Lights (Light Emitting Diode) in the Operation of Bottom Gillnets on Catches In Pangandaran Waters, West Java
Authors: Ginanjar Martin Anjar , Suyasa I Nyoman , Dewi Ita Junita Puspa
Published: August 2023

The objectives of the study were to analyse the response of dominant fish to different light colours that reflect the wavelength of light and to analyse the species composition of the gillnet catch to determine the fish that are positively phototaxis to LED light. Data collection was conducted using the experimental method. The experimental design used 1 unit of bottom gillnet gear with a mesh size of 4 inches, and used LED (Light Emitting Diode) lights. Trials using green LED lights and white LED lights were operated simultaneously between the control gillnet (without LED lights) and the experimental gillnet (with LED lights). The results of statistical analysis of gillnet catches with green LED light aids with white LED light aids and control nets have a significant effect on the number of gillnet catches. The results were: (1) The number of fish caught at a distance of < 1 m and at a distance of 1-2 m, this proves that many fish are attracted to light (positive phototaxis); (2) Proven by gill net fishing gear using green LED light aids obtained fish weighing up to 77.7 kg. (3) It is proven that the distance of the lamp with the position of the fish caught on the net sheet can produce the highest weight of fish caught, on green LED lights at a distance of <1 m the weight of the fish reached 30.89 kg.
Curly Chili Commodity Marketing Pattern (Capsicum Annum L) (Case Study: of Curly chili Traders in the Gosalaha Market, Tidore City, North Maluku
Authors: Saban Julia , Azizah HS Nur , Abdurachman Maman
Published: August 2023

This research aims to analyze the marketing channel, the size of the margin and the profit level of curly chili marketing in the Gosalaha Market, Tidore Islands City. This research was conducted at the Gosalaha Market, Tidore City Islands, on the grounds that it is a trading center for traders. The research time was carried out for approximately 2 months, starting from November to December 2022 starting from data collection to compiling research results. This research uses descriptive analysis method. Data Collection Techniques by Observation, Interview and Documentation. The results showed that the curly chili marketing pattern at Gosalaha Market, Tidore City includes 2 marketing patterns, namely, curly chili marketing pattern 1, curly chili marketing pattern 2.
Income Analysis of the Welfare Level of Red Onion (Allium cepa L) Farmers; Case Study: Shallot Farmers in Topo Village, Tidore District, Tidore City, Islands, North Maluku Province
Authors: Aliismet Ferdasari , Azizah HS Nur , Radjaloa Vhyda Hamidah Aulia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze income, the level of welfare of the households of Topo local shallot farmers in Topo Village, Tidore District, Tidore Islands City, Maluku Province. This type of research is quantitative research. The research was carried out for approximately 2 months, from November to December 2022. The analytical method used in this research is quantitative and descriptive qualitative analysis. the research results show that: (1) The total income of the 28 respondent farmers is IDR 178,913,250. where as many as 21 people with an income of 1-10 million and as many as 7 people with an income of 11-20 million. With an average income per harvest of IDR 6,389,759. (2) The level of household welfare of shallot farmers in Topo Village, Tidore District, Tidore Islands City, North Maluku Province is mostly prosperous with a total percentage of 93%.
Sustainability Status Of Squid Fishery Business Using Boat Lift Nets Based On Bioeconomics In Ekor Village, East Halmahera Regency
Authors: Karman Amirul , Surahman Surahman , Abd. Mutalib Nurhasna , Kaidati Bahar , Hi. Iksan Kusdi , Subur Riyadi
Published: August 2023

Squid fishing business is an activity to exploit squid resources with the aim of obtaining a continuous profit. The aim of the research was to analyze the biological aspects which include the structure of the length of the mantle and the size suitable for catching as well as the percentage of the size of the squid that is suitable for catching; analyze economic aspects; and analyze the status of a sustainable squid fishery business. The research was conducted in Ekor Village, South Wasile District, East Halmahera Regency for 7 days, from 7 to 13 December 2022. The research method used was a survey method. The structure of the length of the mantle of the squid caught in the boat net was dominated by the size suitable for catching, namely 57.17% and the size not suitable for catching, by 42.83%. Financially and investment, the squid fishing business with a boat chart is feasible to be cultivated throughout the year, with a profit value of IDR. 53,303,000.00, B/C ratio 1.12, IRR 33%, BEP IDR. 152,576,999, and PP 3.78 years. The squid fishing business with a boat chart based on biological and economic aspects (financial and investment criteria) in Ekor Village, South Wasile District, East Halmahera Regency has high sustainability.
Density and Attendance Frequency of Seagrass In Coastal Waters of Porto Village, Saparua Island, Central Maluku
Authors: A. Lewerissa Yona
Published: August 2023

Seagrass acts as a food source in supporting the productivity of the living creatures that lives sorrounds, rearing areas, and sediment filtering systems. The Village of Porto is one of the coastal villages that has a fairly extensive seagrass ecosystem. Seagrass, locally known as "lalamong" is located quite far from residential areas, but information about the condition of the seagrass is still lacking. So, this study aims to inventory the species of seagrass found there, analyze the density and attendance frequency and assess environmental parameters for seagrass growth. The research was conducted from January to March 2019. Seagrass data was collected using the linear quadratic transect method at the five stations and each station consisted of three transects. The results showed that seagrass beds in the research area consists of eight species of seagrass, namely Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichi, Halophila ovalis, Cymodocea rotundata, Cymodocea serrulata, Halodule uninervis, Halodule pinifolia and Syringodium isoetifolium. C. serrulata is the species with the highest density number, but the highest attendance frequency is represented by E. acoroides. S. isoetifolium is the species with the lowest density and attendance frequency. Station three has the highest seagrass density but has a low on attendance frequency. Water quality parameters (temperature and salinity) are suitable for seagrass in the coastal waters of Porto village.
Study of the Condition of Mackerel Scad Stocks (Decapterus sp) in Ternate Island Waters
Authors: Tangke Umar , Talib Ahmad
Published: August 2023

Mackerl scad, is an economically important small pelagic fish species in the waters of Ternate Island which is exploited by fishermen with various types of active fishing gear such as purse seine, bagan and gill net. The use of fishing gear that is less selective with fishing activities throughout the year and not equipped with utilization regulations, is expected to cause pressure on skipjack stocks in the waters of Ternate Island. . This research is a type of empirical research carried out using the experimental fishing method, in which the researcher participates in fishing activities for 120 trips and samples of the fish caught are taken for the measurement process in the Lab. Processing of Fishery Products for 5 months, from October 2022 to March 2023. The results showed that the condition of the flyfish population parameter in Ternate Island waters was relatively stable with a maximum length value of 33.49 cm, a growth coefficient of 0.99 per month, fishing mortality 0.42, natural mortality 1.71 , the exploitation rate is 0.2 and the SPR is 42% and the recruitment value is Y/R 1.9% and B/R 56.8%. Where from these results indicate the need for an increase in fishing effort until the exploitation value reaches 0.4 for optimal and sustainable management.
Sea Surface Temperature Relationship of Anchovy Catches in Dodinga Bay Waters
Authors: A. Daeng Ruslan , Tangke Umar
Published: August 2023

Increasing the exploitation of anchovy resources is generally done by predicting the fishing area, because anchovy is a small pelagic species and is a neritic resource which is strongly influenced by oceanographic factors in its distribution. Therefore this study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the distribution of sea surface temperature in relation to the catch of anchovies in the waters of Dodinga Bay. This research uses the experimental fishing method by analyzing data in the form of catch data, catch position plot data and sea surface temperature data which is analyzed with geographic information system analysis and statistical analysis which is expected to answer the research objectives. The results showed that the condition of the sea surface temperature distribution during the study was quite fluctuating, ranging from 37.4 oC - 30.0 oC, with anchovy CPUE values in the range of 76.5 - 564.0 kg/trip and these two variables have a close relationship with the regression equation formed. y = -0.876x + 6.9243 with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.845 and the highest catches are in the temperature range of 27.6 - 29.8 oC. The results of this study are preliminary information so that in an effort to manage anchovy to an optimum level it is necessary to carry out field validation.
Public Perception of The Implementation of an Eco Fishig Port Priciple at The Fish Auction Place of Karangantu, Serang City
Authors: Wicaksono Anggit Prabu , Susanto Adi , Nurdin Hery Sutrawan
Published: August 2023

Eco port is a predicate of a port that has implemented systematic efforts or steps to build and maintain an environmentally friendly port area. Poor sanitation and hygiene conditions such as large amounts of waste from fishing port activities can cause environmental pollution and affect public health. This research aims to determine public perception towards the management of the Fish Landing Place (TPI) of Karangantu in accordance with the principle of eco fishing port. Primary data was obtained through observations in July-August 2022 on ship unloading activities until the transaction process at Karangantu TPI. Interviews with Karangantu Archipelagic Fishing Port (PPN) employees, TPI managers and TPI service users were conducted to find out each stakeholder's perception of environmental sanitation conditions and hygiene of fish catches. Secondary data were obtained from various publications available in Karangantu PPN. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively (tables and graphs) and quantitatively (Likert scale). The results showed that the management of Karangantu TPI is in accordance with the eco port principle. However, the public considers that the parameters of liquid waste handling and the quality of fish catches landed at TPI Karangantu must be improved.
Identification of Contaminant Fungi for Cocoa Seeds (Theobroma cacao L.) During Storage in the Exporter's Warehouse, Sorong City, Southwest Papua
Authors: Ohorella Zainuddin , A. A. Gafur Muzna. , Paparang Ria Resti
Published: August 2023

The low quality of cocoa beans because they do not meet SNI standards can cause losses for exporters because they are subject to automatic discounting as a result of the product being detained (automatic detention). This problem can affect the competitiveness of Indonesian cocoa in international market trade. Anticipation of the low quality of export cocoa beans really needs to be done to minimize the level of damage to cocoa beans due to contaminant fungal attacks. The types of contaminant fungi that attack cocoa beans are from the genera Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, Rhizopus and Mucor. The research was conducted from June to August 2022 at the Sorong City Plant Quarantine Laboratory. The study used a qualitative method and took a sample of 0.5 kg of cocoa beans from the top, middle and bottom of the storage sacks in the exporter's warehouse, using a purposive sampling method. The results of the study found 7 types of contaminant fungi and 4 species from the Ascomycetes class which mostly attacked cocoa beans, namely Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus clavatus and Penicillium sp.
Feasibility of Cultivating Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) in Sulamadaha Village, Ternate City, North Maluku Province
Authors: La Kamisi Haryati , Tupamahu Yonette Maya , Purimahua Sarlotha Y Ulliana , Apituley Margaretha Rosalyn
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the cash flow and feasibility of nutmeg cultivation based on the Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Net B/C Ratio, Payback Period, and Break Even Point. The variables studied to determine cash flow are investment costs, operational costs, and revenues. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a type of survey method. Respondents were taken by means of a census of 20 farmers. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews with respondents using questionnaires and secondary data was collected by documenting data from other sources. The results showed that the total costs used in nutmeg farming for 10 years on a land area of 0.5 ha was IDR 23,707,950.00 consisting of investment costs of IDR 1,182,950.00, operational costs of IDR 22,525,000.00, and receipts of IDR 654,381,000.00. The results of the investment analysis show that nutmeg farming is feasible based on the NPV value of IDR 349,136,600.00 which is greater than 0, the IRR value is 85.35% which is greater than the applicable loan interest rate (7%), and the value of the Net B/C Ratio is 33.68 which is greater than 1, the Payback Period is achieved within 7 years and the Break Even Point will occur in the seventh year
Eğitim Felsefesi Çerçevesinde Demokrasi Kültürünün Eğitim Ortamlarındaki Yapısal İşleyişinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Sağlam Necati
Published: August 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the structural functioning of democracy culture in educational environments within the framework of educational philosophy. As a social being living in society, a person is born and develops in the family institution. It is the smallest social organization in the society consisting of family, parents, siblings and educational institution. Children receive their first education in the family. The first role models for a child who experiences the world and understands social rules are family members. The family is a teaching and learning system, and parents are the first teachers of children. In this context, the first steps are being taken within the family to promote a culture of democracy in children and to create democratic attitudes and behaviors. It promotes the protection of society by creating a bond between the family, society and the individual. Key Words: Philosophy of Education, Democracy, Educational Environment
Analisis Stabilitas Lereng Galian Waduk Brigif Terhadap Perbedaan Tinggi Muka Air Rencana
Authors: Avianza Ardha Dissa , Pradiptya Andikanoza , Agung Putera Agung Maha
Published: August 2023

Galian merupakan salah satu pekerjaan yang tujuan menyesuaikan ketinggian permukaan yang ada dengan ketinggian permukaan rencana dan menyebabkan nilai dari stabilitas lereng berkurang dikarenakan hilangnya lapisan penahan tanah alami. Analisis stabilitas lereng dilakukan dengan tujuan memprediksikan perubahan nilai angka keamanan (SF) yang terjadi akibat dilakukannya pekerjaan galian. Penggalian yang dilakukan dikategorikan sebagai galian dalam dengan kedalaman 8,16 m dan digunakan terasering. Analisis stabilitas lereng menggunakan perhitungan manual metode Bishop Sederhana dengan dibagi 17 irisan dan perhitungan aplikasi menggunakan Geostudio-2012. Analisis stabilitas lereng dilakukan pada masa layan dengan kondisi low-high water level. Hasil analisis manual pada kondisi muka air rendah diprediksikan memiliki nilai SF pada kondisi normal sebesar 4,6 dan saat kondisi gempa sebesar 2,7. Sedangkan, hasil analisis dengan aplikasi didapatkan hasil prediksi nilai SF pada kondisi normal sebesar 4,2 dan pada kondisi gempa 2,6. Kemudian, analisis pada kondisi muka air tinggi diprediksikan nilai SF secara manual sebesar 2,5 pada kondisi normal dan 1,6 pada kondisi gempa. Lalu, dengan menggunakan aplikasi didapatkan hasil prediksi nilai SF pada kondisi normal sebesar 2,5 dan pada kondisi gempa sebesar 1,6. Pada umumnya, stabilitas dari lereng yang ditinjau memiliki kondisi yang aman pada kondisi normal dan kondisi gempa bumi.
The Effect of Complete The Story Game towards Students’ Vocabulary Mastery
Authors: Nurchurifiani Eva , Febriyanti Febriyanti , Jumiati Jumiati
Published: August 2023

The research was conducted at SD Negeri 2 Labuhan Ratu, Bandar Lampung in 2022/2023 academic year. In this research the writer used experimental method. It consist of two classes, they were experimental class and control class. The population of this research was the students at the first semester of the fifth grade at SD Negeri 2 Labuhan Ratu, Bandar Lampung. The population  consisted of  66 students from three classes. The sample of this research was VA and VB. The writer used cluster random sampling technique. In the data collecting technique the writer used test, kind of the test is multiple choice. To prove the hypothesis that there is positive and significant effect of Complete the Story Game towards students’ vocabulary mastery, the writer used ttest  formula. The result of this research showed that the average score of students’ vocabulary mastery in experimental class (71.3) was higher than the students’ vocabulary mastery in control class (50.17). Then, the writer got the result of ttest was higher than ttable with significance level 5% (7.57>1.68). It means that the writer proved the hypothesis that there was significant effect of Complete the Story Game towards students’ vocabulary mastery of the fifth grade at SDN 2 Labuhan Ratu, Bandar Lampung.
Pengaruh Penerapan Pendekatan Matematika Realistik Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Arinta Rara Kirana  , Partasiwi Nurashri
Published: August 2023

The problem in this study is the low critical thinking skills of students in learning mathematics. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying a realistic mathematical approach to the critical thinking skills of Class X Even Semester students at SMK Negeri 7 Bandar Lampung in the 2022/2023 academic year. This study used an experimental method with the population in this study, namely all students in class X even semester of SMK Negeri 7 Bandar Lampung, while two classes were taken, namely class X KK 1 which used a realistic mathematics approach, and class X KK 2 which used a conventional approach. Samples were taken using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. To find out students' critical thinking skills, a test was carried out in the form of an essay of five questions which had previously been tested for validity and reliability. Hypothesis testing in this study uses the t-hit formula. From the results of testing the hypothesis using the t-hit statistical formula, the value of t = 1,88 is obtained. From the t distribution table at a significant level of 5% it is known that t = 1,67 then  which means that the average critical thinking ability of students who use a realistic mathematics approach is higher than the average critical thinking ability of students who use a conventional approach.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran The Power of Two terhadap Hasil Belajar IPS Peserta Didik
Authors: Febrianti Aurora Nandia , Suryati Wawat
Published: August 2023

The problems in this study were based on the not optimal learning situation that was implemented and resulted in low social studies learning outcomes for students. This study aims to determine the effect of applying The Power Of Two learning model on social studies learning outcomes for students in class VIII even semester at SMP Negeri 4 Terbanggi Besar Central Lampung in the 2022/2023 academic year. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of research is experimental research. The population in this study were all students in class VIII consisting of 7 classes with a total of 202. The research sample was selected using a purposive random sampling technique by selecting class VIII F as the experimental class and class VIII G as the control class, where the experimental class used The Power model. Of Two and control classes use conventional learning methods. Data collection technique is done by testing technique. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the t-test. From the research results, it can be concluded that the average social studies learning outcomes of students in the experimental class was 74.23 and the average learning outcomes in the control class were 69.45. From the calculation, we get thit = 4.01 by taking the 5% tdaf level = 1.69. Because thit > tdaf, it can be concluded that Ho was rejected, so the learning model of The Power of Two had an effect on social studies learning outcomes for class VIII students at SMP Negeri 4 Terbanggi Besar, Central Lampung.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dengan Pemanfaatan Laboratorium sebagai Sumber Belajar untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Kimia Peserta Didik Kelas XII IPA 2 SMA Kristen 1 Metro
Authors: Nugraheni Nugraheni
Published: August 2023

The aim research to implementation learning and result of kimia by method Problem Based Learning of students XII IPA 2 SMA Kristen 1 Metro. The method that research tes-non tes, observation, document, and interview. Research result of Kimia learn problem based learning. Pracycle, cycle I,cycle II,and cycle III to increase. Result pracycle flat 55,29%, cycle I 70%, cycle II 79,70%, and cycle III 78,64%. The finished learning pracycle 2,94, cycle I to 38,23%, cycle II 64,70%, and cycle III 100%.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PENGURUS TPQ BINA UMMAH DALAM PEMANFAATAN GOOGLE FORM UNTUK MENUNJANG PEMBELAJARAN DAN ADMINISTRASI
Authors: Mulyani Astriana Mulyani, , Sidik Sidik , Budiawan Imam , Radiyah Ummu
Published: August 2023

Teknologi Informasi dan komunikasi yang berkembang disegala aspek kehidupan manusia, mengharuskan kita dapat menguasainya. Pada kenyataannya banyak aplikasi yang bermanfaat dapat mendukung pekerjaan tetapi belum dikuasai secara maksimal. Seperti halnya yang dihadapi oleh pengurus dan staff pengajar TPQ Bina Ummah dimana setiap pengumpulan biodata santri selalu ada dokumen yang hilang atau lupa penyimpanannya juga para pengajar harus menerima banyak kertas jawan soal yang harus dikoreksi. Google Form atau yang disebut google formulir merupakan alat yang berguna untuk membantu kita dalam merencanakan acara, mengirim survey, atau mengumpulkan informasi yang mudah dengan cara yang efisien, google form juga aplikasi bagian dari google yang paling sering digunakan dalam pencarian data internet. Pada aplikasi google form kita juga bisa memanfaatkanya sebagai media berbasis online untuk kebutuhan kita khususnya dalam pembuatan kuisioner online, formulir untuk pengumpulan bodata siswa terta dapat juga dimanfaatkan oleh pengajar TPQ Bina Ummah untuk membuat quis atau ujian secara online. sehingga pengolahan data lebih terjamin dan teritegrasi dengan baik karena dengan memanfaatkan komputer sebagai pengolahan data elektronik. Dengan dilakukannya pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi google form diharapkan dapat membantu menyelesaikan masalah yang dihadapi oleh pengurus dan staff pengajar TPQ Bina Ummah.
EMPOWERMENT OF YOUTH ORGANIZATIONS IN CREATING INDEPENDENT BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES THROUGH IP CCTV INSTALLATION WORKSHOPS IN CIKEDOKAN VILLAGE
Authors: Arfian Andi , Palasara Nico , Yana Alvi , Cahyadi Cepy
Published: August 2023

Pemuda Karang Taruna di Desa Cikedokan, Kecamatan Cikarang Barat, Kabupaten Bekasi, sebagai salah satu wadah sosial desa, saat ini terus berupaya mengembangkan usaha ekonomi produktif mandiri dengan memanfaatkan potensi dan sumber daya yang dimiliki. Hal ini dilakukan untuk menciptakan kesejahteraan dan stabilitas bagi generasi muda. Berbagai kegiatan dan fungsi bertujuan untuk mengembangkan usaha ekonomi produktif. Keterbatasan pengetahuan dan pemahaman anggota pemuda yang tidak produktif mengenai pengembangan usaha mandiri yang produktif menjadi masalah yang perlu dibenahi. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mentransfer teknologi melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan serta keterampilan teknis generasi muda dalam mengembangkan usaha mandiri yang produktif. Hal ini membantu perkembangan dan keberadaan organisasi kepemudaan. Kegiatan ini akan dilakukan melalui workshop dimana akan dibahas pentingnya pengembangan operasional usaha produktif bagi organisasi kepemudaan. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan melalui demonstrasi pemasangan IP CCTV dan penyerahan peralatan CCTV. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut diharapkan dapat memperkuat pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kemampuan pemuda anggota muda dalam mengembangkan usaha produktif. Meningkatkan kemandirian ekonomi dan sosial pengusaha.
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF ANDROID-BASED TRADITIONAL INDONESIAN CLOTHING IMAGE GUESSING GAME
Authors: Rahanra Nicodemus , Erlianti Dila , Rissa Megavitry  , Butarbutar Dicky Jhon Anderson , HB Zulfahmi
Published: August 2023

In terms of cultural traditions, Indonesia is home to a wide variety of very diverse practices. As a result of different regions of the country, Indonesia is home to diverse cultural traditions. Traditional clothing is an important aspect of the Indonesian culture. The traditions and culture of each region are reflected in the clothes worn at traditional ceremonies; in addition, traditional clothing is a decisive feature of the culture of each region. Concern for the maintenance of national culture, which relates to the wearing of indigenous clothing, has been significantly reduced because of the passage of time. For example, one of the main reasons why people's interest in traditional clothing is not as strong as it used to be is because there is not enough socialization and presentation of Indonesian culture in society. The goal of this study project is to create a learning app for Android based on the guesswork of traditional Indonesian clothing. Research and Development techniques were selected as the proximity used for this investigation. Research and Development As a consequence of this research, an educational game that allows users to predict photos of traditional clothing from Indonesia will be produced on the Android platform. This game will also provide information to players about traditional musical instruments that can be found in Indonesia. It is hoped that educational video games will help in the process of exposing children to pre-existing cultures, and such games can also be seen as offering new perspectives to children. It is possible to draw the conclusion, based on the findings of tests conducted using the black box approach, that this application is capable of functioning in an appropriate way. Moreover, it can provide android smartphone customers with instructional games.
ANALYSIS OF APPLICATION HAAR CASCADE CLASSIFIER AND LOCAL BINARY PATTERN HISTOGRAM ALGORITHM IN RECOGNIZING FACES WITH REAL-TIME GRAYSCALE IMAGES USING OPENCV
Authors: Pahlevi Rio Aditya , Setiaji Bayu
Published: August 2023

Face detection and recognition systems have been developed with the various application of algorithms. Based on the literature study that has been carried out, the researcher will analyze the performance between the HCC (Haar Cascade Classifier) ​​and LBPH (Local Binary Pattern Histogram) Algorithms with real-time grayscale images using the OpenCV library. The test is carried out based on a sample of facial images with external conditions in the form of lighting conditions which are divided into morning, afternoon, and evening, as well as varying face rotation angles. Parameters observed were accuracy values, FAR (False Acceptance Rate), and FRR (False Rejection Rate). Based on the results of the tests that have been carried out, the average value of accuracy is 56%, while the average value of FAR is 22% and FRR is 23%. Judging from the average accuracy value obtained is 56%, then to be able to be detected and recognized properly the face position must be in frontal condition and with normal lighting. Thus, the final results of this study can be considered for other researchers who want to use a similar algorithm to develop a detection and recognition system.
LANDSLIDE HAZARD MAPPING USING THE SCORE AND WEIGHT METHOD IN BANJARNEGARA
Authors: Usman Muhammad Lulu Latif , Zen Bita Parga , Ananda Zulfina Wiria , Roqayah Siti , Mulyadani Lintang Cahya , Muna Bunga Laelatul , Prasetya Aprilia Intan
Published: August 2023

Banjarnegara has a category of high or very vulnerable landslide susceptibility, according to data from the National Disaster Management Agency from 2006 to 2021, there has always been at least 1 landslide disaster in Banjarnegara. As a step in disaster reduction in Banjarnegara, a landslide hazard analysis was carried out. The methodology used is scoring and weighting using 4 indicators of rainfall, geology, land use, and slope. Landslide susceptibility is measured by calculating the total score which is then categorized based on the total score. The landslide susceptibility category is divided into 4 categories, namely Very Low, Low, Medium, and High. Areas with high vulnerability category have a proportion of 0.06% with an area of 682,073 m2, Medium has a proportion of 55.51% with an area of 625,539,155 m2, and Low has a proportion of 44.43% with an area of 500,730,369 m2. The results of the landslide hazard map can then be used as a reference for the Regional Disaster Management Agency to reduce the risk of landslide vulnerability.
ANALYSIS OF BRUTE FORCE ATTACK LOGS TOWARD NGINX WEB SERVER ON DASHBOARD IMPROVED LOG LOGGING SYSTEM USING FORENSIC INVESTIGATION METHOD
Authors: Pradana Aji Rio , Prayudi Yudi , Luthfi Ahmad
Published: August 2023

Since it was first launched in 1990, the Web Server is still in use today. No exception, almost all companies entering industry 4.0 use Web Servers to show the existence of the company's website and its products. Starting from the websites provided for free by WordPress and Blogspot to independent websites created by their respective companies. The web server itself is available in several types, ranging from apache, nginx, litespeed, etc. Of course, the use of a Web Server for websites cannot be separated from internet crimes or cyber crimes. One of the crimes committed is the hacker's attempt to login to the website Administrator page. The loophole used by hackers is brute force or forced entry by trying every combination of existing Administrator User and Password. This research focuses on building and updating a website monitoring dashboard system with Wazuh technology. The method used in this study is the Quantitative Forensic Investigation Method by examining the logs generated by the System Dashboard using Digital Forensic procedures. This monitoring process aims to detect brute force threats on managed websites by showing the website Administrator login activity log. The results of the metadata log shown by the optimized dashboard show the number of brute force attacks on managed websites. The number of attacks recorded was 259646 attacks on the first cluster and 288676 attacks on the second cluster. In addition, the results of the metadata log can be investigated further to find the location of the Hacker. The location of the hackers found was only limited to the VPN (Virtual Private Network) server used. One of the VPN servers used in this case is Amazon Data Center.
EXPERT SYSTEM FOR INITIAL IDENTIFICATION OF DISEASES CAUSED BY HELICOBACTER PYLORI BACTERIA USING CASE BASED REASONING APPROACH
Authors: Dasril Aldo
Published: August 2023

Helicobacter pylori, which is a bacterium that can live in the stomach. Infection can occur when bacteria invade and damage the stomach wall. Lack of information and ignorance of the public about the seriousness of these bacteria causes various very serious diseases such as inflammation of the digestive tract (gastritis), gastric bleeding, gastric perforation (leak stomach), infection of the peritoneal wall (peritonitis) and gastric cancer. This expert system aims to provide information and also early identification of diseases caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. After the expert system has identified the type of disease, it will then suggest the actions that need to be taken. The method used is CBR, this method works with the stages of Retrieve, Reuse, Revise, and Retain. The data that will be processed in this study are 30 data, with the results of 29 data in accordance with the doctor's diagnosis. From these results, it can be said that the accuracy of this expert system is 97% so that it can be used as an alternative in identifying diseases caused by the bacterium Helicobacter pylori.
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS FOR AGRICULTURAL SUITABLE LAND AT KABUPATEN SLEMAN
Authors: Munir Agus Qomaruddin , Listiawan Indra , Utari Evrita Lusiana , Solihin Muh. Ridho Wahid
Published: August 2023

Indonesia is an agricultural country, the growth rate of various food and crops tends to be stable. However, some plants in certain areas are different from what is expected. This study aims to investigate land suitability for crops such as rice, analysis of development potential, and develop recommendations for land use for agricultural types, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. Landsat 8 imagery is used for land use extraction as input for making land use directions for agricultural and forestry plant species. The method used in this study is a combination of analysis of Landsat 8 imagery and field data processed using a Geographic Information System in making thematic maps of the physical characteristics of the land to obtain land suitability maps for agricultural crop species and with a weighting method in stages based on the physical parameters of the conditions for growing crops. The analysis results are used to formulate land use directions for the types of crops in Sleman Regency. An area very ideal for the type of rice plant and land planted. For crops, it is directed based on the room's function, namely in the cultivation area. Sites that have the potential to be developed for crops are produced and set in buffer zones because more emphasis is placed on conservation aspects and increasing crop productivity. This geographic information system is one of the recommendations to be used as a reference by farmers in increasing the productivity of agricultural land.
INDIVIDUAL IDENTIFICATION BY IRIS USING HISTOGRAM OF ORIENTED GRADIENT (HOG) AND BACKPROPAGATION NEURAL NETWORK
Authors: Kusuma Ningrum Widya Alisya , Tritoasmoro Iwan Iwut , Saidah Sofia
Published: August 2023

The eye’s iris biometrics is a type of biometric for individual identification that is more stable than other types of biometrics because a person's iris eye’s has a delicate fiber pattern and unique characteristics. Especially with the rapid development of the times, the need for identity recognition systems is also increasing. Introducing individuals in traditional ways is still less effective than biometric systems because, compared to conventional methods, biometric systems are safer and are not easily stolen, imitated, or accessed by any unauthorized person. In this research has been carried out by designing a simulation system for individual identification through iris eyes images using the Histogram of Oriented Gradien (HOG) method for image extraction. They were continued with classification using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Backpropagation. The dataset used is primary data taken directly through smartphone cameras from 30 individuals.Based on the test results and analysis of the Histogram of Oriented Gradien method using an image size of 128×128 pixels, parameters of Cell Size 16×16 cells, Bins Numbers 12, Size Block 2×2 cells, L2-Hys normalization scheme, and JST backpropagation classification with Random state value 1, Learning Rates 0.001, Epoch 200, Hidden Layer 100 with the system's sigmoid activation function can produce a performance system with the most significant performance accuracy of 91.93% , using 1500 training data and 1500 iris eyes image test data.