bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYZE THE DRINKING WATER QUALITY AND ITS MANAGEMENT IN RURAL HARYANA: A CASE STUDY OF JIND DISTRICT
Authors: Yadav D. S. , Saini Neeru  .
Published: February 2023

found in the oceans. 1.5 percent of water is found in polar ice, and only 1 percent of water is found in the form of rivers, lakes and underground water. Only 3 percent of the water on earth is present in the form of fresh water. Therefore, due to less availability of fresh and clean water on the earth, the problem of water scarcity has started emerging in various areas. As a result, conserving water becomes a far more important step in finding a solution. Under this research work, information related to water resource management in rural areas of the JIND district of Haryana state has been displayed. Under which water sources are available in rural areas of the district, the quality of drinking water, the utility of water in various works, implemented schemes, and water conservation methods related to water conservation in the district have been demonstrated. This research work has been completed based on primary and secondary data. Under this research work, primary data has been collected by random sampling of rural areas of JIND district and secondary data has been gathered from a variety of sources, including magazines, books, research papers, etc. In this manner, information about water conservation in rural areas of the JIND district that was gathered from primary and secondary sources has been described scientifically. As a result, the rural residents of the JIND district are well-versed in water conservation information, and they practice water saving techniques. This research study contributes to the scientific understanding of the data pertaining to the district's rural water resource management.
CLIMATE CHANGE IN THAR DESERT: A CASE STUDY OF CHURU TOWN, RAJASTHAN, INDIA
Authors: Sheikh Mehnaj . , Sheikh M. M. .
Published: February 2023

Human induced climate change is the largest most pervasive threat to the natural environment and societies the world has ever experienced. Arid ecosystem is more prone to such phenomenon. Deserts are most typically associated with soaring temperatures, permanently dry air, and endless rolling sand dunes. But in summer in “Thar” desert, it becomes so cold and freeze. The Thar desert climate refers to a specific type of climate that encompasses more than one weather type. But for last one decade its changing in a very different ways, i.e., Too hot in summer and too cold in winter. It is an alarming situation of climate change, where we can understand with this small example. In Churu district of north Rajasthan, where the sandy ground sizzles in the summers and the wind feels like a hot air boiler in the month of June. The temperatures in those months easily climb up to the high 400 Celsius. Just month, May 2020, the temperature rose to 500 Celsius – and was the highest in the world. Two years, when the mercury breached even the 510 Celsius marks in Churu in early June 2019 – more than halfway to the boiling point of water – for many it was a side bar. Six months later, by December-January in some years, Churu has seen just-below zero degrees Celsius temperatures. And in February 2020, the India Meteorological Department found the lowest minimum temperature in the plains of India to be in Churu, at 4.10 Celsius. In view of above the present study has been undertaken to deliberate the climate change impact in small desert town.
AGRICULTURAL CHARACTERISTICS IN FLOODPLAIN ZONE OF MIDDLE GANGA PLAIN
Authors: Kumar Dinesh  .
Published: February 2023

This paper has been attempted to study the difference dimensions of agriculture like crop diversification, cropping intensity, crop combination, crop ranking, irrigation intensity and land use efficiency in floodplain zone of middle Ganga plain. Agriculture plays a very important role in the economic development of our country (India), where 65 percent of rural population is directly or indirectly depended on the agricultural for survival. The largest population of India has been livening in Ganga floodplain so it has necessary to study the different agricultural characteristics. The major objectives of the study are to analyze the spatial pattern of agriculture diversification, crop ranking, crop combination and to calculate the irrigation intensity, cropping intensity, land use efficiency of Jaunpur district. The present study has been exclusively based on secondary data which collected from different offices and websites. Crop diversification measure by Singh (1976) formula which was slightly modified the Bhatia (1965) formula, cropping intensity analyzed with the help of Singh (1974) method and crop combination determined by Kikukazu Doi (1959) method. In the Jaunpur district the irrigation intensity has been 140.10, crop diversification index has been 38.69, cropping intensity index has 100.07. In study area wheat is the dominant crop, paddy dominated as the second crop and maize is the third crop. There are three types crop combinations like wheat-rice, wheat-rice-maize and wheat-maize- rice.
SYSTEMATIC STUDY OF CARBON SEQUESTRATION OF MANGROVE FORESTS AT RAIGAD DISTRICT COAST, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
Authors: Prasad Kulkarni . , Shraddha Kulkarni . , Priti Aphale  .
Published: February 2023

Mangrove forests are highly productive ecosystems with carbon sequestration rate almost equivalent to tropical green forests. Mangroves distribute proportionally more carbon below ground and possess higher below to above ground carbon mass ratio as compared to any other forests (Kathiresen, 2004). Mangrove is amongst the most carbon rich biomes containing more than 950 tC/H. The said study overlooks destructive and non-destructive methods of the carbon sequestration. It is conducted as a comparative assessment of the carbon sequestration potential of mangrove and non-mangrove regions. By means of methodology of calculating Soil Bulk Density (gcm -3) and Total Organic Carbon (TOC) in mangroves soils (El Wakeel and Riley, 1956) and Carbon Sequestration Rate (CSR) is estimated based on the sediment rates and TOC content of the soil (Duan Xiaonan et al (2008). The systematic assessment conducted at West Coast of Maharashtra; shows mangrove region with Avicinnia marina species and in non–mangrove region total carbon in soil (%) recorded 17.15% and 4.52 percent respectively. Total Soil Carbon Stock recorded is 431 million g / Ha at mangrove region and 105.7 million g / Ha at non mangrove region. After methodical estimation of biomass and carbon stock of mangroves (English et.al, 1997 and Kaufman and Donato, 2012), total carbon stock of mangrove stand was recorded 393.14 mg/Ha and that of non-mangrove stand was recorded to be 91.7 mg/Ha. It shows that mangroves absorb almost 315.14 percent more carbon than non-mangrove region. In other words, carbon stock in Avicinnia marina stand found to be almost 3 times more than non-mangrove zone.
ASSESSMENT OF ARSENIC CONTAMINATION IN THE INDIAN RIVERS
Authors: Sonkar Gopal .
Published: February 2023

The present study analyses in order to determine whether or not arsenic contamination exists in rivers and what are cause responsible for it. India has 764 river water quality monitoring sites across the subcontinent. The study analyses 432 monitoring stations due to data availability. The most important rivers in India flow through Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and others. The current study is shaped by causal research under the applied research approach used by academics and practitioners in river water assessment. Quantitative techniques were implemented during initial secondary data collection & analyses. The study also conducted a content analysis and sweeping review of how institutions in India talk about the origins and effects of arsenic toxicity. The central water commission data has discovered that almost all rivers have arsenic amounts below the permissible limit except eight rivers. Arsenic contamination can be caused by a variety of natural and human activities. However, research indicates that industrial processes are the primary contributor.
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT ON GROUNDWATER RESOURCES IN DISTRICT JHUNJHUNU, RAJASTHAN, INDIA
Authors: Chouhan Jyoti .
Published: February 2023

Climate change will affect our lives through its impact on our health, water resources, food, natural environment and economy. One of the primary effects of climate change is the disruption of the water cycle. Since so much of everyday life and planning is determined by hydrological systems, it is important to understand the impact that climate change is having on drinking water supplies, sanitation, food and energy production. This paper is about the impact of climate change on the Ground water resources, mainly it has focused on the water resources of Jhunjhunu (Rajasthan) area. The main source of water is ground water in this area. Ground water is an important source of water supply throughout the world and it is the main source of drinking water in the most of the rural areas. The quality of ground water is continuously changing as a result of climatic change and human activities. The main essence of this study is to explore the overall aspects of water resources and its impact on the people that are using the resources. This study finds the problems faced by the people on water resources, sources of water resources, pattern of rainfall and how the people will deal with those consequences. This study predicts the intensity of rainfall will increase due to climate change. Issues that need to be addressed with respect to climate change/variability in sustainable water resources planning and management are discussed. We find that a comprehensive and detailed understanding, clear assessment of the impact of climate change on water resources are required to reach a definitive conclusion and explanation of the trends to understand a better policy actions.
ETHNOMEDICINAL PLANTS IN LEELKI- BEED AREA OF RAJGARH OF CHURU DISTRICT, RAJASTHAN, INDIA
Authors: Sharma Neha . , Gautam Kaushal Kumar , Khah Mushtaq Ahmad
Published: February 2023

Ethnomedicinal plants are expansive natural resources of valuable herbal medicinal organic as well as inorganic biodegradable constituents that are nicely used for curing various ailments of inhabitants. The study was carried out to documents the indigenous practices of some therapeutic plants of Leelki-Beed area of Rajgarh of Churu district. The information regarding the use of herbal drungs was collected from local inhabitants of the area, Vaidya, Hakims and concluded by interviews and questionaries method. The present paper documented 10 plants species belonging to 07 families of Angiosperms used to cure some chronic & common diseases found in human.
DEVELOPMENT OF MOOC FOR SWAYAM: A SHIFT IN TEACHING LEARNING PARADIGM
Authors: Dash Manoj Kumar , Panigrahi Manas Ranjan
Published: February 2023

Digital India initiatives a flagship mission of Government of India encourages teachers making use of SWAYAM (online platform) effectively and efficiently for quality education, training, and capacity of all stakeholders at different levels of education under Ministry of Education. University Grants Commission (UGC), GOI at national level and all state governments at state levels encouraging the teachers for designing and developing Massive Open Online Courses. In higher education UGC invites proposals of MOOCs for UG/PG levels & skill development of youth under SWAYAM. Teachers are being trained, oriented and exposed for capacity building to enable them to design and develop quality MOOC as per the guidelines of SWAYAM. The purpose is to create a pool of skilled workforce in the country to address to the needs and demands of quality education. In this initiative we must know the expectations of teachers and their difficulties; the level of knowledge, skill, and competencies of our teachers; know various components of the MOOC, and also recommend development of MOOCs and facilitate similar the initiatives to strengthen capacity of our teachers. The present paper focuses on various aspects of MOOC in general and MOOC of SWAYAM for promoting educational resilience in India. The thrust was to facilitate TEL for sustainable quality education and training in the field of education.
THE IMPACT ON THE FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS OF SENIOR CITIZEN IN INDIA: A REVIEW
Authors: Jadhav Sanjay . , Oza Shrikant .
Published: February 2023

The said article is reflecting various technical and legal aspects in terms of language, laws, statistics, etc. related to the impact on the fundamental rights of senior citizens of India. the main purpose of this article is to highlight the availing facilities provided by the State and Union to senior citizen and its impact as senior citizens. Age is the criterion which is affecting one life, as soon as they reach sixty plus, they became dependent or dependable in all respects i.e., physically, mentally, economically, socially, etc. Economically charges made him paralyzed and dependable. At this juncture what he/she/they need is protection through various Constitutional rights as good rules, regulations, and amendment formed and framed, by the Government for them
IMPLEMENTATION OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES AS FLYING BASE STATIONS TO ASSIST 5G NETWORKS
Authors: KAKAULA RAMESHWARAMMA  , N MAGESWARI
Published: February 2023

Current wireless communication networks are not able to accommodate the increase in broadband data and are currently encountering fundamental challenges like higher data rate and Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, energy efficiency and excellent end-to-end performance and user coverage in overcrowded areas and hotspots whilst maintaining extremely low latency and high bandwidth. The deployment of 5G networks aims to address such challenges by introducing multiple advancements to the network and implementing new technologies to evolve new radio networks. This will primarily be done by introducing the 5G New Radio, which is the radio technology that is being developed to support the 5G technologies that will solve the problems mentioned previously. With the New Radio implementation, the next generation networks will accommodate the growing data rates. The networks are expected to attain a mobile data volume per unit area that is 1,000 times higher than current networks. Over 10-100 times the number of current connected devices is expected to be accommodated by 5G networks. Coverage is primarily the crucial problem with 5G networks, requiring the densification of urban areas with heterogeneous networks and the deployment of more closely packed terrestrial MBSs. However, this is not cost-effective and can be more complex as terrestrial network replanning will be required. The issue can be overcome by integrating UAVs into the network infrastructure as FBSs.
REPOSITIONING OF RETENTION STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING NEW GENERATION WORK FORCE
Authors: C.LALITHA
Published: February 2023

Post liberalization is marked by a shift from command economy to market driven economy, from sheltered market to competitive market and domestic trade to global trade. Talented workforce are today far less restricted than in the past by traditional borders; they have greater scope to choose for whom they work, where they work and in balancing the location of their jobs with the requirements of their life-stage. As the global market for talent tightens, organizations must develop more systematic approaches to recruitment and retention. An ambitious start is to develop a roadmap and a competency framework to enable employers to recruit the right people, to ensure they are in the right job, and can be developed over time in the right way The jobs market has changed, and many employers are finding that they no longer hold all the cards when it comes to retaining staff in today’s fast paced environment. Employees no longer prioritize holding a tenure with their current company over seeking a job elsewhere that better suits their lifestyle and career aspirations. The past few years, it has become abundantly clear for HR managers that they need to reposition their employee retention strategies, in order to keep up with significant changes in the new generation work force needed. Finding out what motivates these new employees and how to best leverage their positive attributes is key to designing an efficient HR game plan.
Secure and Efficient Anonymous Group Data Sharing by SBIBD Technique in Cloud Environment
Authors: Mallika P  , Indhurekha S  , Jarlin Jeincy
Published: February 2023

In recent decades, group data sharing in cloud systems has been a prominent issue. With the rise in popularity of cloud computing, achieving safe and efficient data exchange in cloud settings is a pressing issue that must be addressed. Furthermore, achieving both anonymity and traceability in the cloud for data exchange is a difficulty. This work focuses on providing anonymous data exchange and storage in the cloud for the same group with good security and efficiency. A unique traceable group data sharing strategy is developed to allow anonymous multiple users in public clouds by leveraging the key agreement and the group signature. On the one hand, group members can communicate anonymously with regard to the group signature, and on the other hand, group members can track the anonymous members, chat within the group, store and share for secure instant access and updates.
Smart Health Care Implementation Using Naïve Bayes Algorithm
Authors: K. Suresh Babu  , G.Murali  , Paul John Maddala
Published: February 2023

With today's lifestyle, heart disease and diabetes are two of the most frequent chronic diseases that have become a mainstream health issue. It is critical to recognise the signs and treat the sickness as soon as possible. Machine learning is utilised in a variety of applications. It is a process of determining a vast number of pre-existing data in order to generate new data. In the health-care system, Machine learning is critical for predicting illness based on symptoms and classifying diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. The primary goal of Machine learning in the health-care system is to develop a new automated tool for identifying and disseminating relevant health-care data. Various attributes are given into the system here.
Production and Marketing of Coconut Products in Ernakulam District – An Empirical study
Authors: Shaji AV  , R.Ramki
Published: February 2023

The coconut tree is a generous tree, a gift from nature to humanity, providing food, drink, oilseeds, fibre, wood, health items, and a significant source of money for the people. Among tropical palms, the coconut is regarded the most vital and beneficial. Every portion of the coconut palm has a market value. Almost all of the coconut produced is used in traditional domestic markets. Coconut oil is the most important traditional commercial product. As a result, the price of raw coconut is determined by the demand and supply of this particular coconut commodity.Packaged tender coconut water, coconut milk, coconut chips, coconut milk products, desiccated coconut, coconut water products, tender snowball coconut, vinegar, coir products, coconut shell and coconut wood based products are examples of marketable value-added products. In India, raw nuts and edible copra are essential delicacies that are used in Hindu religious events. Coconut oil is used in cooking and industrial, as well as in the production of vegetable ghee, soaps, and toiletries. The tender walnut's water is a delightful drink. The husk produces coir fibre, which is used to make yarn, matting, and brushes, among other things. The shell is burned and turned into charcoal, which is then used to make gas masks. The shell is used to make spoons, ladles, and decorative things..When fresh, the sweet juice obtained by tapping the unopened wrapping covering the new flowers makes a refreshing drink or can be converted into jaggery. When the juice is allowed to ferment, it becomes grog, an alcoholic beverage with a considerable market.Products like coir, shell, and wood can be used to substitute plastic in a variety of ways due to their high quality and environmental friendliness. Desiccated coconut, coconut cream, virgin oil, vinegar, tender coconut water, coconut milk-based product, Neera and its by-products, and other industrial non- edible goods such as coir are among the other value-added coconut products. Separation of glycerin and fatty acids, manufacturing of soaps, detergents, and bio-diesel, and coco methyl ester for mixing with normal fuel are all examples of industrial applications.
Reshaping the Identification of Subjectivity: Manifestation of Transversal Politics and Negotiation with the Structures of Violence in Among the White Moon Faces: An Asian-American Memoir of Homeland
Authors: Wang Szu-Han
Published: February 2023

The disquisitive purport of this paper tends to elucidate how an Asian-American female protagonist vanquishes perturbation arising from uncertain identity and inferior status by spiritually and physically motivating the empowerment of agency through migration. Among the White Moon Faces: An Asian-American Memoir of Homeland, written in the first person to delineate the female writer Shirley Lim’s reminiscence, unequivocally elucidates the tensility of female empowerment due to migration— the process not only reshaping one’s identification of subjectivity but unfolding one’s multiple territories with regard to gender, race and class. Lim’s migrating experiences accompanied by inward percipience expatiates on how an individual with femininity copes with struggling caused by dislocation of female self domestically, racially and nationally. Correspondingly, the protagonist’s subjectivity reconstruction will be explained in the light of Gayatri Spivak’s theory of negotiating the structures of violence and Yuval-Davis’ declaration of transversal politics.
A Critical Analysis of the Deconstruction of the Fear of Speech in Sexton’s Poetry
Authors: Sboui Anissa
Published: February 2023

Decentralized from decision-making processes, women have been placed at the periphery. Their silencing has been fundamental and intentional on the part of patriarchal institutions, for the sake of keeping them behind the discursive scene. To this effect, this paper examines the rebirth of women from prior states whereby they used to be denied the right to sprout the wings towards language within a ‘logocentric’ society. A deep dive into Helen Cixous’s “The Laugh of the Medusa”[i] provides grassroots for allowing a woman to transform silence into articulation. The poetry of Anne Sexton is a case study to witness the drastic change from a crippling fear of speaking into an audacity of a number of speakers in “Lullaby”, “Music Swims Back to Me” and “The Exorcists” to acquire language with which every female orator will be equipped to conquer the masculinist world without anxiety.

 

[i] The Laugh of the Medusa will be referred to as “TLM”.
Metode Fun Creative Learning dalam Pengajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar Islam Fase B
Authors: Farhan Rakha Ryanki , Tamam Abas Mansur , Syafri Ulil Amri
Published: February 2023

The Fun Creative Learning method is a fun learning strategy to create an effective learning environment, designed in such a way as to provide an atmosphere that is full of fun and most importantly not saturating and boring.  The fun creative learning method is an easy way to educate early childhood because it suits their needs and stage of development. This research aims to find out the fin creative learning method applied at the 4th grade level of Islamic Elementary School between SDIT Al-Hidayah Bogor and SDIT SUIS (Sekolah Unggulan Islam) Bogor.  As well as formulating a Fun Creative Learning Method that is extracted from the main sources of Al-Qur'an and As-Sunnah, and will be enriched with the thoughts of experts on the method. This research is a type of qualitative and field research.  This research is descriptive in nature by taking the object of study at SDIT Al-Hidayah Bogor and SDIT SUIS Bogor.  The data collection techniques used in this research are documentation, informant interviews, observation, and focus group discussion (FGD). The results obtained from this research are a fun creative learning method according to educational experts which contains teaching techniques from each method given.
Integrasi Teknologi Baru dalam Meningkatkan Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Hartati Suci , Fernadi Muhammad Feri , Utama Esen Pramudya
Published: February 2023

Islamic Studies teachers face challenging challenges Based on the understanding that the duties and responsibilities of religious teachers are more than onerous, globalization which has become part of people's lives causes difficulties for teachers. Challenges for teachers today are different from the past. It is necessary that we do a lot in the form of skills and strategies to ensure that teachers are always in their best role. There is a need for a variety of instructional approaches, methods, and course materials in the field of Islamic Studies. Among these are aqidah (Islamic beliefs), sabi'ah (Islamic ethics), fiqh (Islamic law), the Koran, and Islamic history. With this in mind, it was necessary for the author to research and articulate this research in order to spend a lot of time in class using the "chalk and talk" technique to explain topics such as prayer, pilgrimage, and Islamic history. Therefore, the use of ICT in the classroom is certainly very possible, such as the use of laptops and internet connections. Many academics teaching Islamic Studies rarely use any kind of digital technology, according to previous research. This method is based on concrete field data and literature, and collects data, classifies, analyzes or processes the data, and outputs the situation objectively, taking books, magazines, newspapers, etc. as related issues, carried out by steps on these root causes.
Manajemen Pembinaan Karakter Mulia
Authors: Alim Akhmad , Sastra Ahmad , Maulani M. Ikbar Muhyi
Published: February 2023

The background of this research is that there are still many students arriving late to class, falling asleep in class, bullying among their friends, impolite behavior towards teachers, older students not loving younger students, not caring for the environment. well, and there are many other undisciplined things. The purpose of this study is the implementation of noble character development management, knowing the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of noble character development. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The results of this study are (1) noble character-building management planning, (2) the management mandate of noble character development, (3) the implementation of noble character development management, (4) the factors that become supporters and obstacles in the implementation of noble character development.
Kesetaraan Pendidikan Perspektif Rahmah El-Yunusiyah
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah
Published: February 2023

This research is library research intended to examine whether the educational equality that Rahmah El-Yunusiyah fought for was intended as part of the feminism movement or was Rahmah's thought original and departed from a sociological study of the social facts of society, especially women at that time? The research data is referred to from the results of research related to the thoughts of Rahmah El-Yunusiyah which were published in scientific journals and various reference books relevant to this research. The data in this study were collected through documentation techniques, which were further analyzed inductively. The results of the study in this study indicate that the equality of education for women fought for by Rahmah is a social movement to break traditions in the midst of the Minangkabau community's perception of women's position and rights. According to her, education for women is one of the strategic steps in preparing a better future generation, because of the position of women as the pillar of the household, the first and main teacher for children, which is the foundation in shaping society and the state. Rahmah's thinking departs from her understanding of Islamic teachings and is not part of the feminism movement.
Eksistensi Motivasi dalam Meningkatkan Potensi Personal dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an dan Hadis
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Sapii , Ikhlasiyah Salsa , Nunzairina Nunzairina
Published: February 2023

The main sources of Islamic references are the Qur'an and Hadith. These two sources of law provide encouragement to each individual to always try to increase the potential in him, both the potential is beneficial for life in this world and beneficial for life in the hereafter. With the ultimate goal of achieving behavior change, motivation is needed. Motivation is one of the elements that encourage a person to need to increase his potential. Motivation has an important role and determines a person's success in achieving the goals he sets or realizing his hopes. This research uses literature research (library research) or literature research with a qualitative approach, that data comes from books, journals, books, and other scientific writings. In collecting data used documentation techniques. The sources of data collected in this study consisted of primary and secondary data sources. The primary data from this research are several verses of the Qur'an, the hadith of the prophet and the book of interpretation. The secondary data in this study are in the form of supporting documents in this study such as books, articles, and journals. Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation have a positive influence as an individual driver in developing his potential. There are several verses of the Koran and the hadith of the prophet contained in it extrinsic and intrinsic motivation.
Implementation of Tazkiyah Al-Nafs Based Islamic Education for Elderly to Achieve Nafs Al-Muthmainnah
Authors: Hapsari Lisning Sri , Rahman Imas Kania
Published: February 2023

One of the stages that every human being will experience is the aging process. In the aging process, the elderly (elderly) is seen as the most important stage. At this stage, every elderly will feel and experience changes and declines that take place naturally, both in terms of physical, psychological, and social changes in dealing with other people. Older people are also often hit by anxiety and worry. They realize that death is getting closer and are increasingly aware of their need for religion, so they are increasingly studying Islam. Islamic education and learning for the elderly require certain learning because the main goal of religious learning for them is to achieve peace and tranquility of mind (nafsmuthmainah) at the Al-Hikmah Islamic boarding school for the elderly, Cibungbulang, Bogor. The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of Tazkiyah al-Nafs-based Islamic education for the elderly to achieve Al Muthmainnahnafs which was held at the Al-Hikmah Islamic boarding school in Cibungbulang, Bogor. Implementing a concept of Islamic education for the elderly based on Tazkiyah al-nafs at the Al-Hikmah Cibungbulan Bogor senior boarding school. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive, namely by describing thought and implementation of Tazkiyah al-Nafs-based Islamic education for the elderly to achieve Al Muthmainnahnafs which is held at the Al-Hikmah Cibungbulang elderly Islamic boarding school. The results of this study are the implementation of Tazkiyah al –Nafs-based Islamic education for the elderly to achieve Al Muthmainnahnafs which is held at the Al-HikmahCibungbulang Bogor elderly boarding school. and weekly and monthly. These activities include praying in congregation 5 times, the habit of fasting sunnah Monday and Thursday, tadarusan after dawn and ashar, and recitations that can support the enthusiasm of the elderly in tazkiyah al-nafs based. As for weekly activities such as fardlukifayah training for the elderly, studying prayers and hadiths, and there are religious lectures and worship coaches, but for monthly activities, it is more about religious tourism to establish friendship and warmth outside of formal education.
Pendidikan Rabbani dalam Al-Qur’an
Authors: Suharyat Yayat , Ghofur Abdul , Abdullah Amiruddin
Published: February 2023

The Qur'an is the Kalamullah which is the guide of life for humans. One of the important themes raised in the discussion of the Qur'an is education. Education in the Qur'an ultimately produces human beings with divine character (Rabbani). The word Rabbani is repeated at least three times in the Qur'an which means Al-Tarbiyah. This study is a literature review using a descriptive qualitative research approach, namely a research approach that seeks to describe a symptom of an ongoing event, in other words this descriptive research is research that takes a problem or focuses attention on actual problems as they were at the time of the research. carried out with reference to primary and secondary sources relevant to this study. Education in the perspective of the Qur'an has the goal that humans have faith and piety to Allah and His Messenger, besides that to build good morals in society through social activities so that by nature the goal of human creation is truly achieved, namely to become khalifatullah on earth. Among the characteristics of humans who have achieved the title of caliph are those who have been able to actualize all of their human potential, so that their usefulness is truly recognized in society.
Penerapan Manajemen Sarana dan Prasarana Pendidikan di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ikramullah Ahmad Saleh , Kafrawi Kafrawi , Armizi Armizi , Napratilora Martina , Susanti Erma
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of management of educational facilities and infrastructure at SDN 002 Tembilahan Kota, and the factors that influence it. The population in this study was the principal and all school personnel, totaling 29 people at the 002 Tembilahan City State Elementary School. The data in this study were collected using questionnaires, interviews and documentation techniques. Furthermore, the collected data is analyzed using the percentage formula. From the results of the study, it can be concluded as follows: The implementation of educational facilities and infrastructure at the 002 Tembilahan City State Elementary School, reached a score of 79.54%, and was categorized as good, because the figure of 79.54% lies in the 61% - 80% interval. The factors that influence the implementation of facilities and infrastructure management at the 002 Tembilahan State Elementary School are as follows: planning the needs of educational facilities and infrastructure, procurement of educational facilities, storage of facilities and infrastructure, inventory, maintenance and utilization of educational infrastructure facilities, and removal of damaged facilities and infrastructure.
Pelaksanaan Manajemen Pendidikan Inklusif di SDN 002 Pulau Palas Kecamatan Tembilahan Hulu Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad , Susrianto Edi , Baidi Nur , Khairuddin Khairuddin , Muthalib A.
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of inclusive education management at SDN 002 Pulau Palas, Tembilahan Hulu District, Indragiri Hilir Regency and to find out what are the obstacles and supports in implementing inclusive education management at SDN 002 Pulau Palas, Tembilahan Hulu District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. Based on the results of the analysis of research data, the following conclusions are obtained: First: Implementation of Inclusive Education Management at SDN 002 Pulau Palas, Tembilahan Hulu District, Indragiri Hilir Regency has done quite well what the school principal has done because there are some of the results of observations and interviews that are in accordance with the results which are expected. In this case the school principal carries out several processes of implementing inclusive education in elementary schools, it is necessary to have an individual learning program. The program is useful for giving direction to learning by knowing the strengths, weaknesses, and interests of students, so an individualized program is directed at goals on the basis of needs and in accordance with the current level of ability. In addition, this program is also a vehicle for increasing business to provide more effective educational services. There are also learning programs using media so that students understand more. Second, the supporting factors in the Implementation of Inclusive Education Management at SDN 002 Pulau Palas, Tembilahan Hulu District, Indragiri Hilir Regency, namely that the school has a special accompanying teacher, each child has one special accompanying teacher. So this special accompanying teacher makes individual learning programs based on the results of the assessment. There is support from the local community, there are adequate facilities that support learning. Then the obstacle factor is not having professional staff such as doctors and psychologists.
Sistem Perencanaan Manajemen Pendidikan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 (MIN 2) Pekanbaru
Authors: Deprizon Deprizon , Fithri Radhiyatul , Wismanto Wismanto , Baidarus Baidarus , Refika Refika
Published: February 2023

Abstract This study describes the education management planning system at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 (MIN 2) Pekanbaru for teachers in the field of Islamic religious education and class teachers, because the education management planning system is something that is very urgent to be implemented in educational institutions with the aim of improving the quality of education, especially in the field teaching. This research method is Empirical Qualitative by using observation instruments, interviews and documentation, so that the research results illustrate that 78% understand the implementation of the education management planning system at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 (MIN 2) Pekanbaru.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Mata Kuliah Aqidah untuk Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
Authors: Wismanto Wismanto , Yanti Nova , Yapidus Yapidus , Pranata Hamdi , Deprizon Deprizon
Published: February 2023

The PGMI study program is a study program that produces prospective teacher graduates who have competency standards at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education School. Based on the agreement with stakeholders who will later use PGMI graduates, then one of the competencies that must be mastered by a prospective MI teacher is the maturity of knowledge of Islamic Aqidah. This is due to the findings of several teachers at the MI School forbidding Islamic values that mix with superstition, bid'ah and superstition. This of course has a negative impact on the students' Aqidah, keeps them away from Allah's mercy, even without realizing that these actions can expel them from their Islam. The problem encountered in the learning process is that the number of special textbooks (primary books) that discuss Aqidah courses in accordance with the syllabus does not yet exist, there are only supporting books (secondary books) whose material is separate and independent from each sub-subject. teaching materials. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to develop a teaching material book (primary book) based on the needs and characteristics of students. To make the teaching material book, there will be a lot of material from existing secondary books and which have been used as learning resources for secondary students. This teaching material research was developed using the R2D2 Model (Reflective, Recursive, Design, and Development). In fact, it gave birth to a reference book for teaching materials with an ISBN.
Upaya Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Mengembangkan Karakter Religius Peserta Didik SDIT Imam Asy-Syafii Pekanbaru
Authors: Nurhaibi Nurhaibi , Zalisman Zalisman , Hariati Haryuni
Published: February 2023

This study aims to explore the professionalism of PAI teachers in developing the religious character of students. The research method used was qualitative with a case study approach, by interviewing seven research informants, namely the school principal and six PAI teachers. Data were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions and verification. The results showed that the efforts made by PAI teachers at SDIT Imam Asy-Syafii Pekanbaru in developing the religious character of students were done in a systematic way. Furthermore, in the teaching and learning process, learning materials are again inserted which emphasize the values of religious character in students. The supporting factor is that in the school environment there is a mosque that is quite large with complete facilities so that some student activities can be carried out in the mosque including sunnah dhuha prayers, noon and asr prayers, most of the students' guardians also understand the sunnah and one manhaj with the school so that the education received students at school are the same color as the education they receive at home. The inhibiting factor is that there are still guardians of students who are not yet semanhaj and the pattern of education at home and at school for children is different. The findings in this study have implications for the professional theory of Islamic religious education teachers in building students' religious character.
Types and Issues of Parables of Holy Quran
Authors: Fazly Farid Ahmad , Hasti Mohammad Kazem
Published: February 2023

Stories are a prominent piece of prose literature. Stories coming from Quran are the best of the stories according to their kinds based on the sayings from Quran. They are divided into two types of long stories and partitioned stories. The first part of this article discusses these kinds of stories while the second part discusses some fundamental aspects of Muslim humans such as the story and belief, story and mission, story and worshipping and story and morality. The entire purpose of these topics is motivating the human beings towards good deeds for example, integrity, truthfulness, having visions and other deeds.  In general, this article analytically explains these topics and relies on a library research as well.
Factors Affecting Pupils’ Learning in the New Normal at Saint Michael College of Caraga
Authors: Arranz Janine T , Daligdig Aires B , Abao Shiela Marie P , Arcilla Jr Felix E
Published: February 2023

The world is facing serious issues due to the COVID-19 pandemic influencing people's economic, social, and lifestyle. The issue badly affects the educational system and institutions because nationwide closure stops classroom activities. The study aimed to investigate the factors affecting pupils’ learning in the new normal at Saint Michael College of Caraga. The study utilized the descriptive quantitative research method. The researchers used survey questionnaires via google forms with the 58 pupils in Grades 3 to 6, who were the study's respondents using the purposive sampling method. Based on the findings, there is a moderate extent of the factors affecting pupils’ learning in the new normal. This means that the pupils learning in the new normal is moderately affected by six factors: the perceived ease of use of technology, perceived usefulness of technology, faculty capacity of the school, course content in e-learning, course design in e-learning, and learner’s characteristics. It was recommended that the school administration continue supporting and providing the Learning Management System to the students for better learning.  The pupils' perceived usefulness of technology helps them in the new normal learning; therefore, the teachers are encouraged to use videos, audios, and instant messaging to contact and provide feedback to the pupils. Moreover, teachers must monitor pupils' learning since the online classroom is new. The teacher’s reinforcement is significantly important to secure the learning for pupils online learning to be successful.
Questions Formation in Musey
Authors: Adam Brahim
Published: February 2023

This article is interested in questions formation in Musey, a chadic language spoken in Chad and Cameroon. It comes within the competence of generative grammar. Kayne’s (1994) Antisymmetry and Rizzi’s (1997, 2001b) Split-CP are used for analyzing the Musey data. Musey is made up of arguments (nge (who) and mege (what)), referential adjuncts (saba (when), aige (where)) and non-referential adjuncts (an mege (how); kai mege (why)). They are focalized à la clause final comp and à la clause initial comp. Since the focus marker ni precedes focused arguments and adjuncts, they are hosted by Spec-FocP. In yes/no questions, the question marker su ends the structures and is hosted by IntP. In embedded questions, the lexical complementizer ana (that) is hosted by ForceP. This study leads to the following projections hierarchy: Int > Cleft > Foc > Force > Agr.
Hemostatic Control in Liver Injury, A Practical Review
Authors:   Universidad de Monterrey, Delgado Jesús Albertinio Jarquin
Published: February 2023

The liver is the most usually damaged organ following blunt trauma, which can occur as a result of blunt, thoracic, or abdominal trauma. Penetrating liver damage is accompanied with potentially fatal lesions of key neighboring tissues (e.g., vena cava, aorta). (The size and depth of the liver hematoma and/or laceration as discovered on computed tomography (CT) or at the time of surgery are used to classify liver damage (I through VI). Injury severity correlates with greater morbidity and death. Exploratory laparotomy for trauma involves of first controlling bleeding using abdominal tamponade in all four quadrants, then inspecting the intra-abdominal organs and, if necessary, exploring the retroperitoneum. Before treating gastrointestinal damage, active bleeding is addressed.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Intervening dimasa Pandemi
Authors: Afira Nurul , Wijaya Anggi Hadi , Fitri Wahyu
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine how big the influence of profitability and leverage on firm value with financial performance as an intervening variable during the pandemic in the Property & Real Estate Industry Sector Period (2016-2020). in property & real estate companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2016-2020 a total of 65 companies. While the sample of this study consisted of 38 companies included in property & real estate companies and were selected by purposive sampling. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression data analysis, using computer assistance with SPSS 21 software program. There is no significant effect between profitability and financial performance variables on firm value. And there is a significant influence between the leverage variables on firm value. There is a significant influence between profitability variables on firm value through financial performance as an intervening variable. And there is no significant effect between leverage variables on firm value through financial performance as an intervening variable