bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Yumurta Verimi Üzerine Bazı Özelliklerin Etkisinin Regresyon Analiz Yöntemlerinden Bagging Mars ile Belirlenmesi ve R Uygulaması
Authors: Canga Demet , Boğa Mustafa
Published: August 2020

Çalışmada, BAGGING ile MARS birleştirilerek elde edilen hibrid bir yaklaşımın yumurta tavuklarından elde edilen bir veri setinde sıcaklık ve nemin yumurta verimi, kırık/çatlak yumurta, ölen hayvan sayısı ve yem tüketimi üzerine etkisinin olup olmadığı test edilmiştir. Çalışmada Adana ili Çukurova Bölgesinde bulunan özel bir hayvancılık işletmesinden 2018 yılına ait yumurta üretim işletmesinden elde edilen veriler kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada, ortalama 60 haftalık yaşta olan Lohman ırkı tavuklardan elde edilen veri seti kullanılmıştır. Oluşan MARS ve Bagging MARS algoritmasında regresyon problemlerinin daha güçlü bir çözümünü sunmak için R STUDIO programındaki earth (enhanced adaptive regression through hinges) ve caret (classification and regression training), mda (Mixture Discriminant Analysis) paketleri kullanılmıştır. Bagging MARS tekniğinin tahmin performansı, bootstrap örnek sayısı olan B değeri 3 alınarak uyum iyiliği kriterleri ile değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmada, MARS ve bagging MARS analizi kullanarak sıcaklık ve nemin yumurta verimi, kırık/çatlak yumurta, ölen hayvan sayısı ve yem tüketimi üzerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Yumurta verimi üzerine, akşam sıcaklığının(t3) etkisinin olduğu fakat sabah(t1) ve öğle(t2) sıcaklıklarının ise etkisinin olmadığı belirtilmiştir. Kırık/çatlak yumurta ve ölen hayvan hayvan sayısı 5 den az/ hafta olmasından dolayı, MARS ve Bagging MARS modellerinde bu değişkenlere tahmin denkleminde yer verilmemiştir. Yem tüketiminin ise, her iki modelde de pozitif bir katkısının olduğu görülmüştür.
The Effect of Different Applications on In vitro Bulb Development of an Endemic Hyacinth Plant (Hyacinthus orientalis L. subsp. chionophyllus Wendelbo) Grown in Turkey
Authors: Doğan Selay , Çağlar Gülat , Palaz Esra Bulunuz
Published: August 2020

In this study the effects of different sucrose concentrations, and the combinations of jasmonic acid (JA) with auxins (IAA or NAA) or with cytokinin (2iP) on the bulb induction and rooting of in vitro plantlets of Hyacinthus orientalis subsp. chionophyllus Wendelbo, which is endemic in Turkey, were investigated. The effect of four different sucrose concentrations (30, 45, 60 and 90 g L-1) on bulb formation in tissue culture was investigated. These plantlets were cultured on MS medium supplemented with several concentrations and combinations of JA (0.0, 1.0, 2.0 mg L-1) and 2iP (0.0, 0.25 and 0.50 mg L-1), IAA or NAA (0.5, 1.0 mg L-1). In JA- 2iP treatment, the highest number of bulblets (13.7 number/explant) was obtained by the combinations of JA 1.0 mg L-1 + 2iP 0.25 mg L-1. Also, the largest bulblets with the mean diameter of 7.9 mm were found on MS medium supplemented with JA 2.0 mg L-1. In JA – Auxin treatment, the mean root number per bulblet was highest (17.9 number/explant) and root formation rate was maximum (81.14%) on MS medium supplemented with IAA 1.0 mg L-1 + JA 2.0 mg L-1.
İklim Değişikliği, Obezite ve Tarım Politikaları İlişkisi
Authors: Karakas Güngör
Published: August 2020

Tarım politikalarının amacı toplumun gereksinimi olan gıda talebini karşılamaktır. Tarımsal üretim için verilen destek ve teşvikler üretimi artırırken iklim değişikliği üzerinde olumsuz sonuçlara yol açabilmektedir. Dünyada tarım üretim artışı ve iklim değişikliğine paralel olarak son zamanlarda hem gıda israfında hem de obez sayısında ciddi artışlar görülmektedir. Tarım ürünlerinin aşırı üretim çabası çevre üzerinde baskı yaratırken insan üzerinde obezite ve aşırı kilo sorunlarına yol açmaktadır. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü‘ne (WHO) göre; Türkiye obez ve aşırı kilolu kişilerin bulunduğu ülkeler arasında ön sıralardadır. Türkiye‘de 11.Kalkınma Planı‘nda 2018 yılında %30 olan obezite görülme sıklığının (15 yaş ve üzeri için) 2023 yılında %29,1‘e düşürülmesi hedeflenmiştir. Bu araştırmanın amacı iklim değişikliği ve obezite arasındaki ilişkiye dikkat çekmek ve konuyu 11. Kalkınma Planı çerçevesinde ele almaktır. Türkiye için obezite meselesi; gıda güvenliği, iklim değişikliği ve tarım politikalarının yanında, sağlık, ekonomi, eğitim, çevre ve ulusal güvenlik açısından ele alınarak bu konuda politik yönlendirme ve koruma tedbirlerinin geliştirilmesi gerekmektedir.
Cedrus libani ve Pinus nigra subsp. pallasiana‘nın Uçucu Yağlarının Kimyasal Bileşimi, Antimikrobiyal Aktivitesi ve Flavonoid İçeriklerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Nur Demirci Ayşe , Çömlekçioğlu Nazan , Aygan Ashabil
Published: August 2020

Kahramanmaraş‘ta doğal olarak yayılış gösteren Cedrus libani A. Rich ve Pinus nigra subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe ‘nın iğne yaprak ve meyvelerine ait uçucu yağların bileşimi GC-MS ile; antimikrobiyal etkileri disk difüzyon yöntemi ile flavonoid içerikleri ise HPLC cihazı ile belirlenmiştir. Nisan, Temmuz ve Eylül olmak üzere üç farklı zamanda toplanan yaprak örneklerine ait uçucu yağların kimyasal kompozisyonundaki mevsimsel değişimin incelendiği bu çalışmada, uçucu yağ ana bileşenlerini P. nigra subsp. pallasiana‘da Î±-pinene, β-pinene, limonene, β-caryophyllene ve germacrene-D ile; C. libanii‘de bu bileşenlere ek olarak, myrcene ve Î±–terpineol olarak bulunmuştur. HPLC analizi sonucunda rutin, quercetin, kaempferol, naringin, ve resveratrol flavonoidleri çeşitli oranlarda bitkilerde bulunmuştur. C. libani‘de en yüksek oranda rutin ve resveratrol (sırasıyla 154,33 ve 20,02 Âµg g-) bulunurken; P. nigra subsp. pallasiana‘da ise yine rutinin (39,66 Âµg g-) yanı sıra quercetin ve naringin (sırasıyla 9,65 ve 9,31 Âµg g-) elde edilmiştir. Antimikrobiyal aktivite sonuçlarına göre Nisan‘da toplanan C. libani uçucu yağları Haziran ve Eylül ayı uçucu yağlarından daha yüksek aktivite göstermiştir. Buna karşılık P. nigra subsp. pallasiana uçucu yağları en iyi antimikrobiyal aktiviteyi Nisan ve Haziran‘a kıyasla Eylül‘de göstermiştir. Sonuç olarak, C. libani ve P. nigra subsp. pallasiana antimikrobiyal aktivite gösteren bir içeriğe sahiptir ancak en iyi ve etkin bir içerik için hasat dönemlerine dikkat edilmelidir.
Effects of Leonardite and Mineral Fertilizer Applications on Plant Growth and Soil Quality of Garlic (Allium sativum L.)
Authors: Sarıyıldız Temel
Published: August 2020

Turkey is one of the major garlic producing country in the world and the significant amount of Turkey‘s production has been made using a garlic variety called Taşköprü garlic (Allium sativum L.) in Kastamonu, Turkey. In order to improve the quality of garlic production, a field experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of different doses of leonardite organic fertilizer, mineral fertilizer NPK and the mixture of both the leonardite and NPK fertilizers on the soil properties and mean performances of different characters and yield production of Taşköprü garlic. The treatments were: the plots without leonardite and NPK fertilizers (Control), (2) 80 N kg ha-1 + 40 kg ha-1 P2O5 + 100 kg ha-1 K2O (MF), (3) 2.6 ton ha-1 leonardite (Leo1), (4) 6.9 ton ha-1 leonardite (Leo2), (5) 9.7 ton ha-1 leonardite (Leo3), (6) Leo1 + MF, (7) Leo2 + MF and Leo3 + MF. Most soil characteristics and the different characters and yield production of Taşköprü garlic statistically varied between the different fertilizer treatments. The plots with the Leo3MF application showed the highest soil organic C, N, P and K concentrations, and the SOCstock and TNstock, while it had the highest bulb weight, length, equatorial diameter, weight of cloves, width of cloves, length of cloves as well as bulb yield per decare. Of the soil properties, the garlic yield was strongly positively correlated with the soil N concentration, indicating that the applications of leonardite with the different doses or the mixture of leonardite with the mineral fertilizer were resulting in higher soil N concentration and thus having the greatest effect on the garlic yields.
Farklı Susam (Sesamum indicum L.) Genotiplerine Ait Toplam Fenolik Madde Miktarları ve Antioksidan Aktivitelerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Kurt Cemal , Uçar Burçak , Akkaya Murat Reis
Published: August 2020

Beslenme ve sağlık üzerindeki olumlu etkilerinin daha iyi anlaşılmasından dolayı susam tohumlarına ve ürünlerine tüketici taleplerinde son yıllarda sürekli bir artış olmuştur. Çalışmanın amacı, farklı tohum renklerine sahip 17 susam genotiplerinin toplam fenolik madde ile DPPH ve ABTS yöntemleri ile antioksidan içeriğinin belirlenmesidir. Toplam fenolik madde miktarı 1,99 ile 6,81 mg GA/g arasında değişim göstermiş olup, en yüksek fenolik madde miktarı değeri Libya genotipinden elde edil en düşük değer Gaziantep-Oğuzeli genotipinden elde edilmiştir. DPPH yöntemine göre elde edilen antioksidan aktivitesi değerleri 8,23 ile 17,50 mg Trolox/g arasında değişirken, ABTS yöntemine göre elde edilen antioksidan aktivitesi değerleri 3,62 ile 4,18 (mmol Trolox)/g arasında değişmiştir. Yapılan korelasyon analizine göre toplam fenolik madde, DPPH ve ABTS yöntemlerine göre antioksidan kapasiteleri arasında istatistiki olarak önemli ve olumlu bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ancak, tohum rengi ile bu özellikler arasında bir ilişki tespit edilememiştir.
KOP Bölgesinde Hayvancılığın Durumu ve Yem Kaynakları ile Kaba Yem Yeterliliğinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Ermetin Orhan , Mülayim Mevlüt
Published: August 2020

KOP bölgesi; Aksaray, Karaman, Konya, Niğde, Nevşehir, Yozgat, Kırıkkale ve Kırşehir illerini kapsamaktadır. KOP bölgesi 95.580 kmÂ²'lik alanla Türkiye yüzölçümünün yaklaşık %12,3‘ünü, nüfusunun ise 4.515.046 kişi ile %5,4‘ünü ve tarım alanlarının %12,3‘ünü oluşturmaktadır. KOP Bölgesi Türkiye çayır mera varlığının %13,1‘ini, yem bitkileri ekim alanının %4‘ünü ve yem bitkileri üretim bakımından %15,8‘ini karşılamaktadır. KOP bölgesinde yetiştirilen 2.150.920 baş büyükbaş hayvan sayısı ile Türkiye büyükbaş hayvan varlığında %11,8 ve 5.431.031 baş küçükbaş hayvan varlığı ile %10,9 paya sahiptir. KOP bölgesinde üretilen toplam 3.032.086 ton süt üretimi ile de Türkiye süt üretiminde %13,2‘lik katkı sağlamaktadır. Türkiye toplam kırmızı et üretimin %11,9‘unu KOP bölgesi karşılamaktadır. KOP bölgesindeki 8 ilde hayvancılık ve yem bitkileri üretiminin önemli bir yeri vardır. Bu çalışmada, KOP illerindeki hayvancılık, mera ve yem bitkileri yetiştiriciliğinin mevcut durumu değerlendirilerek bölge ve ülke kalkınmasına etkileri incelenmiştir. KOP bölgesinde 1.608.530 ton kaba yem açığı olduğundan yem bitkileri üretimi artırılmalıdır. KOP idaresi Başkanlığınca bölgede hayvansal üretimin artırılması için modern tekniklerin yaygınlaştırılması ve hayvancılık altyapısının geliştirilmesine yönelik çalışmalar sürdürülmeli ve yeni projelerle hayvancılık faaliyetleri desteklenmeye devam edilmelidir.
Improving the Performance of Finger-Vein Recognition System Using A New Scheme of Modified Preprocessing Methods
Authors: Mustafa Ahmed A. , Tahir Ahmed AK.
Published: August 2020

This paper aims at improving the performance of finger-vein recognition system using a new scheme of image preprocessing. The new scheme includes three major steps, RGB to Gray conversion, ROI extraction and alignment and ROI enhancement. ROI extraction and alignment includes four major steps. First, finger-vein boundaries are detected using two edge detection masks each of size (4 x 6). Second, the correction for finger rotation is done by calculating the finger base line from the midpoints between the upper and lower boundaries using least square method. Third, ROI is extracted by cropping a rectangle around the center of the finger-vein which is determined using the first and second invariant moments. Forth, the extracted ROI is normalized to a unified size of 192 x 64 in order to compensate for scale changes. ROI enhancement is done by applying the technique of Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE), followed by median and modified Gaussian high pass filters. The application of the given preprocessing scheme to a finger-vein recognition system revealed its efficiency when used with different methods of feature extractors and with different types of finger-vein database. For the University of Twente Finger Vascular Pattern (UTFVP) database, the achieved Identification Recognition Rates (IRR) for identification mode using three feature extraction methods Local Binary Pattern (LBP), Local Directional Pattern (LDP) and Local Line Binary Pattern (LLBP) are (99.79, 99.86 and 99.86) respectively, while the achieved Equal Error Rates (EER) for verification mode for the same feature extraction methods are (0.139, 0.069 and 0.035). For the Shandong University Machine Learning and Applications - Homologous Multi-modal Traits (SDUMLA-HMT) database, the achieved Identification Recognition Rates (IRR) for identification mode using three feature extraction methods LBP, LDP and LLBP are (99.57, 99.73 and 99.65) respectively, while the achieved Equal Error Rates (EER) for verification mode for the same feature extraction methods are (0.419, 0.262 and 0.341). These results outrage those of the previous state-of-art methods.
Kreatifitas Merangkai Bunga Kering bagi Ibu-Ibu PKK Perumahan Bungo Bumi Indah Kelurahan Bungo Pasang Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang
Authors: Wati Wati , Apriyeni Deltri , Rahmania Meri , Nazirwan Nazirwan , Saputro Indro
Published: August 2020

Based on the development program, the goal to be achieved is to shape individuals and communities to become independent. This independence includes the independence of thinking, acting, and controlling what they do. From observations made, there are PKK members who only act as housewives. Though they can earn money to support their family income. As a solution, they need to get proper training conducted by the local government, service programs, or certain other institutions. In line with this PKM activity, there will be training and fostering creativity for PKK members through the use of dried grains into various dried flower creations. This activity was began with communicate by local PKK management. The presentation of the material was done by the method of lectures and discussions. Furthermore, training and practice directly make dried flowers with materials that have been prepared by the service team. To motivate participants to be more creative and uplifting, the dedication team presented a ready-made example. It hopes that participants will gain useful skills and eventually become creative and skilled human beings to increase family income.
EFEKTIVITAS BERBAGAI BIOAKTIVATOR TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KOMPOS DARI LIMBAH SAYUR DAN DAUN
Authors: Darmawati Darmawati
Published: August 2020

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of various bio-activators on the composting of vegetable and leave waste. This research was carried out from April to November 2014. The type of research is an experiment by using a Comletely random, consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. Research procedure consisted of four stages, namely preparation of tools and materials, the implementation phase of composting, observation of the composting process, and the completion stage. The observed parameters were the texture, length of composting, C/N ratio of compost, temperature, humidity, and pH. Data were analyzed quantitatively using the C/N ratio and the length of time the composting and analysis of variance (ANOVA) and also DMRt test at significant level of 5%, while qualitative analysis was used for the compost texture, temperature, humidity, and pH. The results showed the effectiveness of bio-activator EM4, Acticomp, and Orgadec hade an effect on the composting of vegetable waste and leaves. Acticomp bio-activator was the best bio-activator to produce compost from vegetable waste and leaves.
Tingkat Kemampuan Vo2Max Pada Atlet Bola Basket Puteri POMNAS Riau
Authors: Candra Oki
Published: August 2020

The purpose of this study is to determine how far the extent of Vo2Max capability towards female basketball athletes in Riau National Police. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with the method that used in this study is a survey method that is the collecting data that using only tests and measurements. The population of this research is the POMNAS Riau female basketball athletes. The sample in this study is 15 people with a total sampling technique, where all populations are be samples. The data analysing technique that used is descriptive statistics that aimed for collecting data, presenting data, and determining score. The data that obtained from each test is the initial data from each test item that has been achieved. Referring to the data that have been obtained, from the final results of the study and discussion, it can be concluded that the level of Vo2Max ability of POMNAS Riau female basketball athletes by using the Balke testt, amount to 15 athletes are in the category of very little. For this reason, this research needs to be followed up in the future that a coach must have a structured and continuous program so that in future the results of Vo2Max of basketball athletes will be even better without experiencing significant exhaustion.
Analysis of the work of the commodity distribution network of JSC “Mogotex” and choosing a strategy for interacting with intermediaries
Authors: Klimova L.
Published: August 2020

With the development of market relations, most domestic enterprises have gained access to new markets, including external ones. The study and development of these markets requires not only time, but also significant financial, labor and organizational resources. Domestic manufacturer deals with a horizontal, geographically dispersed market, where a large number of consumers are present, and creating its own sales network to serve them requires disproportionately high costs in relation to the expected sales volume. Intermediaries, by providing relatively easy and inexpensive access to foreign markets, play an important role in the export of the enterprise’s products and are designed to ensure more efficient movement of goods from producer to consumer, while producers can focus their attention and effort on producing high-quality products that better meet the needs of consumers.

An analysis of the distribution network of the open joint stock company “Mogotex” has been conducted in the article, the structure of finished production enterprises through joint ventures and through dealers have been analysed, the analysis of dynamics of sales through distribution network has been performed, the author`s methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of intermediaries, has been сreated, taking into account the opinions of experts from the Marketing Department of the company under study and the weight of the criteria selected for evaluation, based on the developed methodology, depending on the average amount of points collected, the company᾽s intermediaries have been grouped and strategies for interaction with various groups have been selected. For the key intermediaries of the enterprise, the development of a program for their stimulation and support has been proposed.
Growth of the region`s export potential and increasing its competitive positions by creating a cluster in the leading industry
Authors: Komarova S. , Abramenkov M.
Published: August 2020

It has been proposed to create and form a cluster of the cement industry in the Mogilev region. Сreationof structures allowing regional entities to carry out foreign economic activity in more favorable conditions solves many problems of overcoming the crisis situation.During the analysis of the effectiveness of the foreign economic activity of the Mogilev region, one of the problems identified was low export volumes in the regions of the region, which are significantly lower than in Mogilev and the Mogilev region.

Increasing the competitiveness of enterprises› products in the cluster is achieved through the following advantages: access to information, complementarity, attracting internal resources for the rapid introduction of innovations, lower research costs, low degree of risk in conducting research and development, overcoming competitive pressure, low entry barriers, availability of necessary resources and personnel. Creation of a cluster in the cement industry of the Mogilev region of the Republic of Belarus, including enterprises from the Krichevsky and Kostyukovichsky districts, will improve the competitive position of the region. The core of the cluster is the holding company Belarusian Cement Company, which is the largest holding company for the production of cement, reinforced concrete blocks and structures. The cluster will include two enterprises from the city of Kostyukovichi, these are organizations such as:Tsemagro JV OJSC Belarusian Cement Plant and OJSC Belarusian Cement Plant. It is also necessary to include the largest enterprises from the city of Krichev, namely:OJSC KrichevСement Slate and OJSCKrichevsky Reinforced Concrete Products Plant. This formation will significantly increase the competitiveness of the enterprises themselves and their products, taking full advantage of the cluster structure, enhance the export potential of districts and the region as a whole, and will also contribute to the innovative development of the region
Analysis of digitalization processes in the field of science of Russia
Authors: Volkov A. , Gureev P. , Prokhorova I.
Published: August 2020

The essence of the processes of digitalization in the field of science of Russia has been considered, the specific issues of adaptation of science to the demands of the information society have been revealed, the readiness of the Informatization process of the Russian scientific sphere has been assessed. The criteria for the formation of the potential of digital technologies used in scientific and design work have been evaluated. The statistics of the state of development of high and knowledge-intensive technologies in General and information and communication technologies used in research and development, in particular, has been adduced.

The complexities of determining indicators and classification of information and communication technologies used have been reviewed. The approaches to determining the statistics of the number of employees employed in computer science and related industries have been presented. The indicators of development of research and developments in the field of digital technologies have been investigated. The distribution of the employed in various sectors of the national economy has been given. An increase in the cost of importing technologies has been noted, which indicates a rise in the country’s technological dependence on sources of external (foreign) technologies. It has been noticed, that in the field of information and communication technologies, Russia had a significant profit from technology exports, which indicates the progressiveness of scientific developments in the field of digital technologies. The issues of financing research and development, shortcomings in the incentive mechanisms of the methods used and sources of funding have been considered. The state of educational processes, that form the personnel component of the digitalization of the economy, has been analysed.

The results of information activity in the field of research and development will allow us to draw a conclusion about the lack of readiness of the sphere of research and development in the field of information and communication technologies in the organization of promotion and dissemination of digital technologies in the scientific field.
Using of digital technologies in the educational process of higher school
Authors: Ryazanova G.
Published: August 2020

The transformation of the global economic space at all levels of socio-economic eco-systems has been indicated, which is caused by the digitalization of all spheres of public life. The level of transformation of world civilization is commensurate with the revolution of including new ways of energy supply for industry and people’s life, bright discoveries, that change the space due to the achievements of scientific and technological progress.

The role of digitalization in the educational process of higher education in the formation of social skills, high professional competencies of future graduates and their demand in the labormarket has been investigated. Problems of introduction of digital technologies in higher Education institutions, connected with weak preparation of the teaching staff and students in the sphere of use of computer technologies, technical problems and change of the purpose of educational activity have been identified. The results of the introduction of elements of digital technologies in the technological process of teaching students basic disciplines on the example of microeconomics have been revealed empirically. The result of the research is a real improvement in the assimilation of theoretical material using digital technologies, a better understanding of it and the possibility of its application in professional activities.

It has been concluded, that it is necessary to include elements of digital technologies in the educational process of higher education, because they provide new opportunities for teachers increasing the interest and involvement of students in the studied disciplines and for students in the implementation of their creative and intellectual potential, obtaining deeper knowledge and skills in demand. For the country, this is an opportunity to get managers and specialists of the future, able to ensure stable economic growth and social development of the nation.
Online platforms in the system of modern international digital trade
Authors: Sosnov T. , Pasko A.
Published: August 2020

At the present stage of the development of international trade, online platforms have a defining impact on its development, as new business models appear, on the basis of which it becomes possible to significantly reduce marginal costs and increase productivity. The relevance of the problems investigated in the article increases as the format of international trade changes, when in a recession, new tools are needed to raise the efficiency of export-import operations between countries. The theoretical and methodological framework of the considered aspects includes foreign and domestic studies in the field of digitalization and the digital transformation of the world economy.

An attempt of the conceptual justification and typology of online platforms and their significance in the international exchange system has been made in the paper. The main advantages of cross-border transaction platforms have been shown, it has been concluded that the attributes of online platforms may not be unique or specific, but it is their competent combination that often determines the intensive growth of platforms. According to authors, in the current conditions of the pandemic COVID-19, the role of online platforms in international trade is increasing, and this happens both at the national (through, for example, the growing use of delivery services) and at the international level (ensuring the operation of international payment systems, or individual components global value chains). Approaches to the global regulation of online platforms also have been considered. It has been established that the adaptation of trade policy rules developed internationally regarding the activities of online platforms plays a very important role, and one of the key aspects in this regard is the prohibition of tariffs on electronic commerce transactions. At least, this approach is followed by developed countries. However, developing countries often challenge it, pointing to the distortion of fair international competition rules as an argument.
Digital transformation of the world market of aviation services
Authors: Baykov F.
Published: August 2020

The article is devoted to the analysis of the key effects of digital transformation for the development of the modern world market of aviation services. The long-term international competitiveness of airlines will be determined by the use of a wide range of revolutionary technologies, new service delivery models, as well as the degree of “digitization” of key business processes.

It has been established that the intensive development of the global passenger air transportation market is due to both demographic trends and the emergence of new generations of consumers. At the same time, the basic competitive advantage for airlines will be the degree of their digital maturity and the possibility of their investments in a personalized travel experience based on the use of new digital technologies. In this regard, relations between airlines and external contractors will be built in a new organizational context, as airlines will strive to provide greater flexibility for their business models.

The digital transformation for airlines will mainly relate to the revision of the customer relationship system, emphasis on the “digital consumer”, and this trend will be strengthened by global digital platforms and online aggregators in the field of tourism. Comprehensive digital transformation projects are becoming increasingly important in corporate strategies of airlines. These projects, in particular, concern specialized innovative services, for example, air travel by subscription, creation of specialized corporate venture capital funds, conclusion of contracts of hybrid types.

The study found that digital transformation in the global aviation services market is subject to many exogenous shocks, in particular, national law regulations that cannot adapt quickly after changes in the market. The main problem limiting the digital transformation of the industry remains the regulatory differences in countries regarding the requirements of confidentiality and data security.
Problems of innovative policy development of the region in modern conditions in the Republic of Belarus
Authors: Komarova S. , Poklad G.
Published: August 2020

A new approach to assessing the competitive position of the region in the field of innovation and investment development has been proposed, which allows you to take into account a number of new indicators that most fully reflect the situation in the development of the region. As a result of the study of existing approaches to assessing the competitive position of the region, it has been revealed that some indicators are of a low informative nature and do not fully reflect the region’s innovation and investment policy.

The methodology used to assess competitiveness is currently quite conservative, and the indicator of the volume of manufactured products (goods, works, services) does not generally reflect the innovative development of the region. In assessing the competitiveness of the region according to this methodology, there is no important component that speaks of the innovative development of the region, this is an investment climate and innovation policy that is inherent in a given business entity. Therefore, a modern approach to the selection of indicators that most fully reflect innovation activityand investment climatehas been offered in the article.

As a novelty, it has been proposed to assess the innovation climate in the region, exploring a number of new parameters, such as research costs, research organizations and the number of innovation-active organizations involved in technological innovation, export of goods and services. Due to the fact that these indicators have different units of measurement (quantitative and cost), it has been offered to use the Harrington method as an approach, which, recalculating the indicators through a dimensionless scale, makes it easy to find a comprehensive indicator of competitiveness. A new approach in calculating a comprehensive indicator of competitiveness to assess the investment and innovation position of the region also has been proposed.
GESTIÓN ESTRATÉGICA PROSPECTIVA Y HOLÍSTICA PARA LA FORMACIÓN DEL LICENCIADO EN EDUCACIÓN EN PROGRAMA DE UNIVERSIDAD
Authors: Ballena de la Cruz Abel Dionicio , Cieza Sánchez Jaime Lucho
Published: August 2020

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo el planificar estrategias adecuadas para formar eficientemente al egresado del programa de Licenciatura en Educación LEMM, considerando el proceso pedagógico, didáctico, curricular, las capacidades de investigar para generar conocimientos, atender la extensión social y responsabilidad social. Tuvo como objetivo general, diseñar el modelo de gestión estratégica prospectiva para la formación holística del licenciado en educación, basado en las competencias que deben tener los docentes del S.XXI, en los objetivos específicos se caracterizó el perfil del docente para contrarrestar el problema de aprendizaje, a través de metodologías adecuadas, actualizados, contextualizando al proceso formativo in inicial del docente. Fue de tipo descriptivo explicativo se basó en los métodos heurístico, holístico, analítico sintético, hermenéutico y Delphi, se utilizó la encuesta. La Población estuvo integrada por los estudiantes, egresados, docentes, directivos y jerárquicos del programa de licenciatura modalidad mixta. La propuesta quedo plasmada en el silabo, la sesión de aprendizaje y las estrategias según la naturaleza de cada estudiante, promoviendo la investigación prospectiva; en efecto este trabajo queda como propuesta dado que no tenemos la facultad administrativa para ejecutar la propuesta.
CONSUMO DE BEBIDAS ALCOHÓLICAS Y RENDIMIENTO ACADÉMICO DE LOS ESTUDIANTES DE ENFERMERÍA DE UNA UNIVERSIDAD PRIVADA DEL DEPARTAMENTO DE LAMBAYEQUE
Authors: Celis Carranza Madelin Katherine , Cortez Silva Adelicia
Published: August 2020

Los jóvenes universitarios empiezan a utilizar bebidas alcoholizadas mayormente por presión social siendo éste uno de los componentes que determinan que los jóvenes consuman este tipo de bebidas; sin darse cuenta que este consumo al ser constante influye negativamente en su rendimiento y las relaciones con su entorno, considerándose relevante para el actuar de enfermería. Tuvo como objetivo determinar la Influencia del consumo de bebidas alcohólicas en el rendimiento académico de estudiantes de enfermería de una universidad del departamento Lambayeque. La muestra fue de 300. Para ello se aplicó un cuestionario de 14 ítems, con un coeficiente de Alfa de Crombach de 0.62. Los resultados fueron procesados a través del software estadístico SPSS versión 23.0 a través de prueba chi cuadrado para determinar la asociación de las variables entre consumo de alcohol y rendimiento académico. Presentaron asociación entre las variables de estudio, con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas, con nivel bajo en 11%, medio en 73% y alto en 16% y el rendimiento académico en nivel regular de 15 %, bueno en 74%, muy bueno en 11 %. así mismo se concluyó que el uso de bebidas alcoholizadas influye en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes.
MODELO TRANSDISCIPLINAR DE ALFABETIZACIÓN ACADÉMICA PARA SUPERAR LAS DEFICIENCIAS EN LA REDACCIÓN DE ENSAYOS
Authors: Ramos Vásquez Norma Luci
Published: August 2020

El presente trabajo de investigación constituye un modelo transdisciplinar de alfabetización académica para superar las deficiencias en la redacción de ensayos que presentan los estudiantes de la carrera profesional de Contabilidad   del Instituto de Educación Superior Tecnológico Público “Illimo”. El problema se evidencia en la falta de habilidades para analizar, procesar e interpretar la información, elementos básicos considerados en la producción de textos, la cual muchas veces se ha intentado solucionar desde la perspectiva del docente del área, sin analizar previamente las causas y factores que los conllevan a estas deficiencias.

El objetivo de nuestro trabajo de investigación, es diseñar y fundamentar un modelo transdisciplinar  a partir de  las teorías  de la Literacidad crítica, el enfoque sociocultural  de la lectura de Daniel Cassany  y  los Procesos de Producción de Textual de María Teresa Serafini, teniendo como base la alfabetización académica que permita  superar las deficiencias en la redacción de ensayos que evidencian los estudiantes de  la carrera profesional técnica de Contabilidad y de este modo mejorar sus habilidades en la producción de textos lo que conlleva optimizar su aprendizaje.

El método que se propuso para  la investigación es mixto, porque se tomó conocimiento del problema  a partir de  la aplicación de una matriz de evaluación a los estudiantes para precisar las características del objeto de investigación, para ello se revisó el material bibliográfico de los aportes de la literacidad académica (Cassany, 2008b, 2009; Cassany y Morales, 2008; Cassany y Aliagas, alfabetización académica (Carlino 2003; 2004; 2013; Marín 2006) y los procesos de Producción Textual ( Serafini, M. (1993),  como las teorías que den el soporte a esta investigación, logrando de esta forma diseñar y fundamentar la propuesta de alfabetización académica. 

Los resultados de la investigación evidencian que la mayoría de estudiantes de la carrera profesional técnica de Contabilidad tienen deficiencias en la redacción de ensayos, podemos concluir entonces que tienen dificultades en la planificación, textualización, dominio de la estructura, produciendo textos incoherentes.
IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE UN SISTEMA DE INFORMACIÓN INTEGRAL, UTILIZANDO TECNOLOGÍA JAVA Y POSTGRE SOBRE PLATAFORMA DE SOFTWARE LIBRE, EN LA ESCUELA TÉCNICA SUPERIOR DE POLICÍA
Authors: Delgado Caramutti Jorge Gustavo Alonso , Diaz Carrillo Jimmy Tony
Published: August 2020

El presente informe se orienta a estudiar los procesos Académicos – Administrativos, Analizando los datos que existen y los procesos con la finalidad de uniformizar e integrar la información y desarrollar un Sistema de Información Integral que permita utilizar estos datos almacenados y brinde reportes confiables y oportunos respecto a las necesidades de utilizar la información. Las bondades de esta se verán reflejado en los servicios que se les da los alumnos. La interpretación y el análisis de los resultados contienen de los datos y el procesamiento de la información.

Con el desarrollo de esta investigación se identificaron las necesidades en las áreas Académicas y Administrativas que deben de ser apoyadas en un Sistema de Información Integral que permita agilizar los procesos principales en aquellas áreas, ayudando a la institución a alcanzar uno de sus objetivos primordiales que es: “brindar una óptima preparación Policial, dirigido a los Alumnos Policías que se encuentran internados en la Institución”, a través de un eficiente servicio Académico – Administrativo.
ESTRATEGIA DIDÁCTICA PARA FORTALECER EL PENSAMIENTO CRÍTICO EN ESTUDIANTES DE TERCER GRADO DE PRIMARIA EN INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA DE CHICLAYO
Authors: Salazar Aguirre Danitza Elisabet , Cabrera Cabrera Xiomara
Published: August 2020

La investigación define como problema, insuficiencias en el manejo de habilidades intelectuales de aprendizaje por el docente, limitan el pensamiento crítico en los estudiantes.  Su objetivo consistió en elaborar una estrategia didáctica de habilidades intelectuales para fortalecer el pensamiento crítico en los estudiantes del tercer grado A de Educación Primaria de la I.E 11016 “Juan Mejía Baca” P.J José Olaya- Chiclayo. La muestra fue de 26 estudiantes. El tipo de investigación fue mixta, cualitativa-cuantitativa. Se utilizó como técnica la entrevista a 15 docentes de educación primaria para conocer sobre los conocimientos teóricos y didácticos acerca del pensamiento crítico manejan los maestros, se aplicó una prueba pedagógica a 26 estudiantes para verificar el nivel pensamiento crítico en el que se encuentran los estudiantes, ésta se elaboró, considerando la prueba de Evaluación Censal a los Estudiantes (ECE) del Ministerio de Educación y preguntas. Se observó a 15 docentes, verificando si las estrategias que ejecutan permiten desarrollar el pensamiento crítico de los estudiantes. Como instrumentos se empleó la guía de la entrevista dirigida los docentes a partir de algunos documentos existentes, se aplicó un cuestionario sobre la prueba denominada pensamiento crítico. Se realizó juicio de experto a los instrumentos, midiéndose validez y fiabilidad, con alfa de Cronbach el instrumento para medir las habilidades sobre el pensamiento crítico fue de 0,7 y para el pensamiento crítico fue de 0,9, siendo confiables.
INTELIGENCIA ESTRATÉGICA PARA LA TOMA DE DECISIONES GERENCIALES
Authors: Nauca Torres Enrique Santos , Chávarry Ysla Patricia del Rocio
Published: August 2020

La investigación tuvo como objetivo general proponer un modelo de inteligencia estratégica para la toma de decisiones gerenciales. Para el aporte práctico está basada en el modelo de Aguirre (2014), el cual consta de cuatro procesos: diagnóstico actual, diseño de estrategias, implementación de las mismas, y por último, seguimiento y control de las diferentes acciones a realizar. La población estuvo conformada por 14 ejecutivos de dos universidades locales en la ciudad de Chiclayo. La investigación fue descriptiva propositiva; para determinar el coeficiente de confiabilidad del instrumento, se analizó mediante el alfa Cronbach teniendo como resultado 0.708; para el procedimiento   se utilizó el programa estadístico SPSS 25.0. Encontrando los siguientes resultados: un 50% Totalmente de acuerdo y 50% de acuerdo, que los ejecutivos de las Universidades encuestadas aseguran que para tener éxito en las decisiones se tendrá en cuenta el talento humano, la adecuada formulación de estrategias, las tecnologías, DAFO, Tendencias y medición, además la falta de información validada para  la gestión gerencial, es por ello la relevancia de los hechos encontrados para la propuesta de inteligencia estratégica.
MODELO PARA LA GESTIÓN DEL SERVICIO DE CATASTRO EN LA MUNICIPALIDAD DE REQUE
Authors: Samillan Rodríguez Daniel
Published: August 2020

La presente investigación titulada Modelo para la gestión del servicio de catastro en la municipalidad de Reque – 2018, tiene como objetivo, proponer un modelo para la gestión del servicio de catastro en la municipalidad de Reque. El diseño fue no-experimental de tipo propositivo, el cual implicó la medición de las variables, donde se permitió observar la descripción y la interpretación de resultados. Asimismo, el estudio comprendió la aplicación de 72 trabajadores del municipio en estudio. Se obtuvo como resultado de la municipalidad de Reque que es deficiente en la planificación (62,5%), la ejecución (54,2%) y la evaluación (86.1%). Seguidamente se concluyó que la gestión administrativa en el servicio de catastro es deficiente (100%). Por último, la recomendación para el departamento de gestión de la municipalidad de Reque es mejorar la planificación, evaluación y ejecución de procesos del catastro municipal.
FACTORES PARA LA IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE LA METODOLOGÍA BIM EN EL DISEÑO DE CONDOMINIOS EN PIURA - 2019
Authors: Espinoza Aponte José Andrés , García Chumacero Katya Fabiola , Pumayali Cisneros Allison Steven , Montejo Rodolfo Ramal
Published: August 2020

El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar los factores necesarios para la implementación de la metodología BIM en el diseño de condominios en Piura, mediante la identificación de conocimientos sobre dicha metodología en los profesionales encargados del diseño de proyectos, así como identificando las deficiencias de la utilización de la metodología tradicional.

Para realizar esta investigación se utilizó una metodología descriptiva, no experimental, en donde se utilizaron técnicas de investigación como la observación, la encuesta y la entrevista con sus respectivos instrumentos de investigación como son el cuestionario y la entrevista a profesionales proyectistas de la ciudad de Piura.

Esta investigación tuvo como finalidad, dar a conocer la existencia de los factores necesario para dar un primer paso en la implementación de una metodología exitosa en el desarrollo de proyecto de la industria de la arquitectura, estructura y construcción, para así poder remplazar la metodología tradicional basada en planos 2D y corregir los problemas que trae consigo.

Finalmente, se concluye que en la ciudad de Piura se cuenta con profesionales con la experiencia necesario en el desarrollo de proyectos que tienen conocimientos acerca del manejo de la metodología BIM y cuentan con capacidades en el uso de los nuevos softwares, lo cual nos permite corregir los problemas mayormente encontrados en los proyectos debido a la metodología tradicional como la falta de tecnología y los diseños deficientes, además existe gran aceptación de su implementación, pudiendo empezar con una fase PRE-BIM donde esta metodología sea utilizada para diseños de condominios y así generar experiencia en nuevos profesionales.
FORMACIÓN DE MICROEMPRESAS PARA DESARROLLAR HABILIDADES ADMINISTRATIVAS EN LOS ARTESANOS DE CULTURA VIVA, DE LA ASOCIACIÓN DE ARTESANOS MONSEFÚ, CHICLAYO
Authors: Callao Alarcón Marcelino , Collantes Palomino Hugo Yvan , Alarcón Eche Carlos Enrique
Published: August 2020

El estudio titulado Propuesta de un Plan de formación de microempresas para desarrollar Habilidades administrativas en los artesanos de cultura viva, de la asociación de artesanos Monsefú, Chiclayo. Tuvo como objetivo Proponer un Plan estratégico de formación de microempresas para desarrollar habilidades administrativas, en los artesanos de cultura viva de la Asociación de artesanos de Monsefú, Chiclayo. Asimismo, el diseño fue no experimental de tipo aplicada, con una muestra de 10 artesanos. Además, esta investigación es relevante porque descubre diferentes problemas de habilidades administrativas como la falta de planificación, organización y control, en presupuestos y actividades generadoras de ingresos. Por otro lado, se expone que la preocupación principal de los programas sociales es desarrollar contenidos conceptuales a través de métodos globales y no según su condición social, descuidando la parte actitudinal y emprendedora de la comunidad. Como resultado se determinó que al igual que en la mayoría de los artesanos; los artesanos de cultura viva tienen escasa formación emprendedora. Finalmente, se concluye que se debe involucrar a los artesanos de manera más activa y responsable crear en actividades generadoras de éxito. Los líderes deben asumir actitudes emprendedoras; para mejorar su calidad de vida.
JORNADA ESCOLAR COMPLETA Y CALIDAD EDUCATIVA, INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA DE PERÚ
Authors: Haro Flores Davier , Rodríguez Nomura Huber Ezequiel , Sánchez Pereda Silvana America , Rodríguez Kong María Patricia
Published: August 2020

Tuvo como propósito realizar una indagación del programa JEC implementado desde el 2015, su intervención incluyó al nivel de Educación Secundaria abarcando los componentes pedagógicos, de gestión y soporte. En el primero cabe resaltar el apoyo pedagógico a docentes a través de capacitaciones y ampliación de carga horaria, a estudiantes a través de la  atención tutorial con una hora más en el plan de estudios y el servicio de un psicólogo, la implementación de equipos con conectividad a internet, aulas virtuales y el sistema Blended en inglés. El segundo en el desarrollo pedagógico centrado en los aprendizajes de los estudiantes, desarrollo de la dirección y liderazgo, así como la convivencia y participación. El tercero basado en el equipamiento de mobiliario e infraestructura, dotación de recursos tecnológicos y acompañamiento en el aspecto epistemológico, pedagógico y didáctico del personal docente. Se realizará un trabajo utilizando técnicas e instrumentos de recolección de datos para contrastar la información utilizando un diseño correlacional. Se busca explicar el impacto de la JEC en  la calidad del servicio educativo.