bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Physical-geographical conditions of the creating and developing of the small cities of Lviv region
Authors: Zhuk Yuriy
Published: November 2019

Small cities serve important functions in the territorial and economic system of the country. They are essential elements of the settlement network, which involved in industrial production, agricultural service of the surrounding areas, perform the transport functions. They are cultural, recreational and scientific centres. Significant impact on the functioning of small cities is connected with natural factors – the relief, climate, forests, land and mineral resources. Combined with the historical development, they played a crucial role in the formation of settlement network. Influence of terrain, including its plainness, the proximity of groundwater affects the location of settlements in high, watershed areas, the size of settlements, settlement features. The impact of physical-geographical conditions of Lviv region on creation and development of small cities are described in the article. The classification of small cities of Lviv region by the physicalgeographical regions was done. The physical-geographical regions of Lviv region and their suitability for the creating of the cities in the past are analysed. Keywords: a small city, physical-geographical conditions, the natural potential of the area.
Russian pro-imperial footprint in Ukrainian place names
Authors: Labinska Halyna
Published: November 2019

Changes in Ukrainian society due to the active influence of political factors and objective changes actualize toponymic analysis of geographical names of Ukraine. In April 2015 Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted the Law “On conviction of Communist and National Socialist (Nazi) totalitarian regimes in Ukraine and promote their prohibition symbols”. This law significantly stimulated the local authorities of regions, towns and villages rename those objects of place names, which are of Soviet and imperial names within six months since the date of entry into force of the law. Nowadays there are about 1,000 Soviet names of settlements in Ukraine. The greatest number of them preserved in Kharkiv (112) and Dnipropetrovsk (89) regions, but they are completely absent in Transcarpathia, Ivano-Frankivsk, and Rivne regions. In the section of administrative districts of Ukraine, the largest number of Soviet place names happen in Krynychky and Piatykhatky districts of Dnipropetrovsk region (12) and Snihurivka district of Mykolaiv region (11). Manipulations of organising of public debates and public voting on possible options on changes of names on the places (in Dnipropetrovsk, Illichivsk, Kirovograd, Shchors) prove the significant inertia of colonial attitudes sentiment in Eastern Ukraine. One of the ways of these manipulations levelling is the toponymic policy implemented in the country, which is led by the Institute of National Remembrance. In the process of the renaming of oikonyms primarily and ahoronyms, hodonyms, urbanonyms subsequently, researchers recommend focusing mainly on historical roots. Therefore, they criticise the Russian imperial historical myths created in Muscovy in the XVI century that were based on the appropriation of the history of Kyivan Rus and Ukrainian historical name “Rus”. Bringing this information to a wide range of Ukrainians has extremely important educational and educative value. Key words: ahoronyms, hodonyms, oikonyms, place names, urbanonyms, historical myths, decommunization, decolonization, Country Moksel, Muscovy, Russian Empire
Videocapillaroscopy of nail bed in systemic scleroderma: prognostic and diagnostic value
Authors: I. Y. Golovach  , Y. D. Yehudina
Published: November 2019

Videocapillaroscopy (VCS) is a unique method of morphological assessment of capillaries of the nail bed which is characterized by the ease and speed of execution, plays a crucial role in the early diagnosis of systemic scleroderma (SSD). The first description of pathological capillaroscopic changes in SSD was made in 1925. Decades later, they were validated and accepted as one of the diagnostic criteria in 2013 EULAR/ACR SSD classification criteria. Data are presented about the use of VCS of the nail bed in SSD. Three sclerodermal patterns have been identified: «early», «active» and «late» which reflect the evolution of capillaroscopic changes, suggesting their correlation with the duration of the disease. Current knowledge of microvascular anomalies in SSD confirms the association of vascular changes in VCS not only with duration but also with disease activity. Expert opinion is mixed about the association of VCS results with the clinical picture and involvement of organs and systems. The rate of progression of microvascular changes can be a crucial criterion for diagnosis, and in the case of rapid dynamics of capillaroscopic SSD‑associated patterns, they can be considered as an indicator of disease activity. Normalization of capillaroscopic changes in the vessels of the nail bed was observed after treatment with immunosuppressants, transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells and the use of an endothelin receptor antagonist — bosentan. The further development of knowledge about VCS of the nail bed in SSD will facilitate a wider use of this informative, non‑invasive diagnostic tool as a reliable method for assessing disease activity, prognosis, and therapeutic response.
Tranexamic acid in intensive therapy of bleeding with different genesis
Authors: S. M. Genyk  , M. M. Voloshyn  , A. V. Simchych
Published: November 2019

The problem of acute bleeding is relevant both in the medical and in the organizational aspects, and not only for Ukraine. The success of treatment is determined by a timely diagnosis and the speed of emergency medical care. Emergency surgical hemostasis, the use of antifibrinolytics, and the restoration of hemodynamics and blood loss contribute to arrest of hemorrhage. Tranexamic acid is listed as an essential drug. This drug has an antifibrinolytic effect, enhances collagen synthesis which helps preserve the fibrin matrix, stabilizes the thrombus, normalizes platelet function and capillary permeability, and prevents the formation of bradykinin, kallikrein, T‑kinin.The experience of using tranexamic acid in injured individuals with signs of massive bleeding, in extensive surgical interventions, in patients with malignant neoplasms and postpartum hemorrhage is highlighted. Clinical studies have shown the efficacy of tranexamic acid in combat injuries, preparing patients for coronary artery bypass grafting, total hip and knee arthroplasty, major surgical operations on the spine, uterine, nasal, gastric and intestinal bleeding, hematuria, bleeding after prostatectomy and tonsillectomy. It has been proven that tranexamic acid reduces the mortality of patients from bleeding during childbirth, in the perioperative period and during injuries, without increasing the risk of thrombotic complications.The approaches are suggested to the use of tranexamic acid for bleeding of various origins according to the British recommendations, the guidelines of the European Association of Anesthetists for the intensive care of massive bleeding, recommendations for tactical medicine of the United States and the American Society of Anesthesiologists. The problem of the effectiveness of the use of this drug is highlighted.
Technological quality support of weld seam obtained by friction stir method
Authors: Ovchinnikov Viktor , Opalnitskiy Artem , Drits Aleksandr
Published: November 2019

Basic defects arising during the friction stir welding (FSW) of aluminum alloy butt-joints are systemized. There are revealed basic reasons of such defects arising such as faulty fusions, a flash, a metal overheating on the right side of a seam. A range of optimum correlations expressing a length of linear displacement of a tool along a joint during its one revolution (feed for one revolution) is defined, in which a qualitative formation of aluminum alloy seams is ensured. A possibility of defect correction by means of the repeated FSW pass is shown.
Calculation method for thermal conduction definition of modern hard-alloy tools with multilayer coatings
Authors: Ingemansson Aleksandr , Bondarev Alexandr
Published: November 2019

An approach is offered to solve an urgent scientific-practical problem for the definition of thermal-physical properties of modern hard-alloy tools with wear-resistant coatings with the aim to develop reliable simulators for technological pre-production and to control output parameters of a cutting process. On the basis of the analysis carried out computations there are obtained values of heat conductivity factors for cutters with multilayer coatings used most widely in production.
Electric discharge as technological factor of intensification of chemical-thermal treatment of engineering products
Authors: Petrova Larisa , Alexandrov Vladimir , Sergeeva Alexandra
Published: November 2019

The advantages of nitriding in an electrostatic and high-frequency field connected with the possibility of carrying out processes at normal pressure are shown. The acceleration of the process of diffusion saturation with nitrogen in an electric field with the formation of a spark discharge as compared with gas nitriding is confirmed experimentally. This method of steel nitriding allows forming layers of different structure and thickness with the specified gradient of hardness.
How to Review Conference Proposals (and Why You Should Bother)
Authors: Lubienski Sarah Theule
Published: November 2019

This essay provides advice for effectively reviewing conference proposals, including how to write comments that are helpful to proposal authors, how to use the “Comments to Program Chair” box, and issues to consider when assigning proposal ratings and recommending acceptance or rejection. Several benefits of reviewing proposals are outlined along with advice for becoming a reviewer. This essay is situated within the American Educational Research Association conference context and considers how reviewing conference proposals differs from that of journal articles. Still, much of the advice provided is applicable to scholarly reviewing, more generally.
UTS APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL
Authors: Susanto Winny
Published: November 2019

NPM : 16011014 NAMA : Winny Susanto PRODI : Manajemen FAKULTAS : Ekonomi EMAIL : winny.16011014@student.ubl.ac.id SOAL TUGAS : [1][2][3][4] 1. Buat Program website E-Commerce (Topik Apa saja) Buatlah 4 page (website dengan nama sebagai berikut) Page 1 : index.html Page 2 : pagedetail1.html (menjelaskan tentang detil produk) Page 3 : pagedetail2.html (menjelaskan tentang detil produk) Page 4 : profilanda.html Pada page index.html terdapat Menu untuk link ke page (halaman lain) dan dari page lain dapat ke halaman utama (index.html) Setiap halaman memiliki tag yang sudah dipelajari Kirim File tersebut : Email : robby.yuliendra@ubl.ac.id Subjek : NPM NAMA UTS SENIN File Name : NPM NAMA UTS SENIN
Menjadi Sekolah Unggul
Authors: mu'alimin
Published: November 2019

Mutu pendidikan merupakan ukuran dari kualitaslembaga pendidikan. Pendidikan yang bermutu menjadiharapan bagi semua pendidikan. Untuk mencapai mutu(kualitas) yang diinginkan maka lembaga pendidikan harusmengelola dengan baik dan benar. Pengelolaan sekolahtidak hanya menjadi kewajiban kepala sekolah, namunmenjadi tanggungjawab bersama. Menjadi sekolah yangberkualitas memerlukan waktu dan kepemimpinan kepalasekolah yang betul-betul memahami tentang menajemenpendidikan.
16011173 RATNA SARI UTS JUM'AT
Authors: SARI RATNA
Published: November 2019

Tugas uts Aplikasi Teknologi Digital membuat program E-commerce, nama programnya yaitu E-commerce ERA SHOP dengan cara menggunakan aplikasi Textpad. E-commerce ERA SHOP mempunyai 4 page halaman Website, dengan nama website sebagai berikut : Page 1 : index.html Page 2 : pagedetail1.html (menjelaskan tentang detil produk) Page 3 : pagedetail2.html (menjelaskan tentang detil produk) Page 4 : profilanda.html Pada page index.html terdapat Menu untuk link ke page (halaman lain) dan dari page lain dapat ke halaman utama (index.html). 4 page halaman website menggunakan source code / koding program serta penejlasan didalamnya
tugas-uts-ratna-eka-pertiwi-16011132 jumat
Authors: pertiwi ratna eka
Published: November 2019

Apa kegunaan bronzer? Sekilas bronzer hampir sama dengan blush on, namun keduanya memiliki perbedaan. Jika blush on lebih berfungsi untuk menonjolkan rona pipi, maka bronzer berguna untuk menampilkan keseluruhan riasan wajah agar tampak semu kecoklatan. Dengan kandungan partikel pemantul cahaya, bronzer yang diaplikasikan di wajah membuatnya terlihat lebih natural terutama saat terkena paparan sinar matahari.
Dampak dan keuntungan masuk organisasi terhadap karakter peserta didik
Authors: mulkhairi Ikhsan
Published: November 2019

Organisasi adalah sebuah wadah atau tempat berkumpulnya sekelompok orang untuk bekerja sama secara rasional dan sistematis, terkendali,dan terpimpin untuk mencapai wuatu yujuan tertentu dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Semangat Kerja Personil
Authors: harani Tri Febrina
Published: November 2019

This article aims to describe how motivation in work can influence employee work. The aims of this research are to know and description about; personel’s work spirit, personel’s work spirit,human relation and contribution of human relation to personel’s work spirit at Jobs
ANALISIS PROGRAM CSR PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DIBIDANG PENDIDIDKAN
Authors: Rahmawati Noor Indah
Published: November 2019

Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) merupakan salah satu bentuk manifestasi perusahaan dalam membantu pemerintah untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan dibidang pendidikan. Riset-riset yang sudah dilakukan saat ini lebih banyak mengenai konsep CSR, masih sedikit riset yang melakukan dampak program CSR terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan dibidang pendidikan secara kuantitatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : 1) untuk mengetahui efektivitas program CSR PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri; 2) untuk mengetahui pengentasan kemiskinan dibidang pendidikan melalui CSR PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri; 3) untuk mengetahui efektivitas program CSR PT Bank Syariah Mandiri dalam pengentasan kemiskinan bidang pendidikan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan analisis OLS dan olah data dengan aplikasi SPSS 18. Dari hasil olah data didapatkan hasil terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara program CSR perbankan syariah dengan pengentasan kemiskinan dibidang pendidikanhal ini diketahui dari uji hipotesis (uji t) dengan nilai sig 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 atau alfa 5%. Persamaan regresi linier sederhana didapatkan hasil Y=3,850 + 0,358 X yang berarti konstanta (a) sebesar 3,850 apabila dengan koefisien efektivitas program CSR (X) bersifat konstan maka nilai Pengentasan kemiskinan dibidang pendidikan (Y) sebesar 3,850 satuan. Nilai koefisien efektivitas program CSR sebesar 0,358 berarti perubahan prediktor efektivitas program CSR (X) sebesar 1 satuan akan mengakibatkan perubahan positif pada pengentasan kemiskinan dibidang pendidikan sebesar 0,358 satuan.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Individual Terhadap Hubungan Antar Manusia Dalam Manajemen Psikologi
Authors: Ghifary Hafiz Al
Published: November 2019

Hubungan antar manusia merupakan komunikasi antar pribadi yang manusiawi, berati komunikasi yang telah memasuki tahap psikologis yang komunikator dan komunikasinya saling memahami pikiran, perasaan dan melakukan tindakan bersama. Ini berarti bahwa apabila kita hendak menciptakan suatu komunikasi yang penuh dengan keakraban yang didahului oleh pertukaran informasi tentang adanya perbedaan individu ataupun masalah pribadi dari setiap individu yang bersifat sosial. Hubungan antar manusia mengandung arti suatu komunikasi yang sifatnya orientasi pada perilaku. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan atau organisasi seharusnya memahami dan menghargai perbedaan yang ada pada pegawainya, agar nantinya hubungan antar manusia yang baik dan harmonis bisa dilaksanakan dengan baik dan berjalan dengan lancer dan semestinya.
Analysing Standard Progressive Matrices (SPM-LS) with Bayesian Item Response Models
Authors: Bürkner Paul - Christian
Published: November 2019

Raven’s Standard Progressive Matrices (SPM) test and related matrix-based tests are widely applied measures of cognitive ability. Using Bayesian Item Response Theory (IRT) models, I reanalyse data of an SPM short form proposed by Myszkowski & Storme (2018) and, at the same time, illustrate the application of these models. Results indicate that a 3-parameter logistic (3PL) model is sufficient to describe participants dichotomous responses (correct vs. incorrect) while persons' ability parameters are quite robust across IRT models of varying complexity. These conclusions are in line with the original results of Myszkowski & Storme (2018). Using Bayesian as opposed to frequentist IRT models offered advantages in the estimation of more complex (i.e., 3-4PL) IRT models and provided more sensible and robust uncertainty estimates.
Age differences in the precision of memory at short and long delays
Authors: Rhodes Stephen , Abenne Emily E , Meierhofer Ashley M , Naveh-Benjamin Moshe
Published: November 2019

Age differences are well established for many memory tasks assessing both short-term and long-term memory. However, how age differences in performance vary with increasing delay between study and test is less clear. Here we report two experiments in which participants studied a continuous sequence of object-location pairings. Test events were intermixed such that participants were asked to recall the precise location of an object following a variable delay. Older adults exhibit a greater degree of error (distance between studied and recalled locations) relative to younger adults at short (0-2 intervening events) and longer delays (10-25 intervening events). Mixture modeling of the distribution of recall error suggests that older adults do not fail to recall information at a significantly higher rate than younger adults. Instead, what they do recall appears to be less precise. Follow up analyses demonstrate that this age difference emerges following only one or two intervening events between study and test. These findings are consistent with the suggestion that aging does not greatly impair recall from the focus of attention but age differences emerge once information is displaced from this highly accessible state. Further, we suggest that age differences in the precision of memory, but not the probability of successful recall, may be due to the use of more gist-like representations in this task.
Greater Expectations: Politics, the New Political History, and the Structuring of (Canadian) Society
Authors: Grittner Colin
Published: November 2019

Drawing widely on political historiography, political science, and political theory, this article seeks to push current understandings of the new political history through a newer, broader definition of politics. By conceptualizing politics as the activity of structuring, directing, and contesting social relations through the exercise of human agency or power, and by focusing on historical contingency, this article proposes that new political historians might take as their goal to reveal and explain how societies actively structured and restructured themselves in the past. Such an approach, this article contends, might allow new political historians to more fully explore the messiness of past politics both within and beyond government walls and to offer perhaps unexpected explanations as to how social relationships and inequalities found themselves constructed and reconstituted in the past.
The Age of Constitutionalism and the New Political History
Authors: Mancke Elizabeth
Published: November 2019

Over the long eighteenth century (1689–1848), participatory government and imperialism expanded rapidly throughout the world, often accompanied by revolutionary upheaval and always accompanied by constitutional debates and reforms. This article argues for calling the era the Age of Constitutionalism, an Atlantic, indeed global, phenomenon that includes revolutions as one response to a constitutional crisis but does not marginalize non-violent movements for constitutional change and reform. This framing shifts the epistemological emphasis and meta-narrative to an object of change – namely, constitutional reform – and away from an extreme tool of constitutional change – revolution. It is especially critical for the political history of early Canada, which had no revolutions but underwent significant and contentious constitutional changes that were shaped by Indigenous peoples, settlers, and imperial officials. By shifting the focus away from the din of revolutions to constitutional debates, the sense of the range of political actors during these decades of global upheaval expands dramatically.
Explorations du sociomatériel dans les recherches sur l’apprentissage et l’enseignement des langues
Authors: Dagenais Diane
Published: November 2019

For the last several years, we have seen a widening of the conceptual field in the research on language learning and teaching. Many articles published over the last 20 years in the The Canadian Modern Language Review draw on poststructural, sociocultural, and sociolinguistic theories and now occupy an important place alongside articles inspired by psycholinguistic perspectives. Recently, there has been interest in the field for theories of the material. Stemming from several disciplines, work on the topic emerges from various schools of thought, including posthumanism (Braidotti), new materialism (Bennett), and relational ontologies (Barad), among others, and several authors are inspired by the work of Deleuze and Guattari. According to these perspectives, discursive processes and social activities are entangled in the material world and are ontologically inseparable from it. Thus, the study of learning and teaching phenomena, inspired by these theoretical frameworks, moves away from an analysis centred solely on the person and the social. It examines the relations between the human and the material to find out how they take shape together, change continually, and affect the observed phenomena. In this article, I present some key concepts and avenues of research explored in this work. I also note how researchers explore research methods and conceptualizations of language learning and teaching that differ from those that have been privileged in the field until now.
Feminização do magistério e os impactos na vida de professores nos ensinos infantil e fundamental (Pontal Mineiro)
Authors: Souza Sauloeber Tarsio de , Girotto Kênia Marcia Rodovalho
Published: November 2019

O trabalho tem como objetivo central, compreender a presença masculina na docência nos Ensinos Infantil e Fundamental frente ao processo de feminização do magistério. Assim, realizamos pesquisa qualitativa em município do interior de Minas Gerais, coletando dados por meio de entrevistas com professores que atuam ou atuaram nas séries iniciais. O interesse de pesquisa em torno dos limites e desafios dos professores nesse nível da educação decorreu do fato de que as questões de gênero permeiam o exercício da profissão docente, marcada por estereótipos. Constatamos que mesmo quando o professor se insere no magistério por meio de concurso público, ainda encontra dificuldades para sua permanência, uma vez que existem resistências da comunidade escolar, por entenderem que o docente nas series iniciais deve ser mulher em função de sua natural condição de protetora, reforçando a expectativa em seus profissionais muito mais na função do cuidar do que na mediação de conhecimentos.
A escola da mestra Silvina (Cora Coralina) e a formação dos corpos “dóceis”
Authors: Santos Elia Cristina Alves dos , Alves Luísa Helena Silva e , Lima Geraldo Gonçalves de
Published: November 2019

O presente artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre a sociedade disciplinar e como a instituição escolar contribui para a formação de corpos “dóceis”. Para isso, utiliza-se como corpus o poema A escola da mestra Silvina de Cora Coralina (2014) e como aporte teórico as reflexões desenvolvidas por Michel Foucault (2014). A pesquisa tem natureza investigativa e qualitativa, sendo desenvolvida a partir de cunho bibliográfico, compreendendo a literatura como elemento constitutivo da cultura e reflexo das concepções disciplinadoras, típicas da sociedade contemporânea. Logo, a docilização dos corpos é perceptível por meio do controle de movimentos em conformidade às regras, no tempo e no espaço. A professora é detentora do poder, enquanto os alunos são seres passivos. Logo, a escola contribui para a formação de corpos ‘dóceis’, atendendo, assim, aos anseios da sociedade disciplinar, habilitando o indivíduo para a produção eficiente, a submissão e a obediência às regras.
Desafios na educação brasileira: a pesquisa científica e a formação de professores
Authors: De Sousa Rosemira Mendes , Aquino Orlando Fernandez
Published: November 2019

Esta entrevista foi realizada com o professor Dr. Roberto Valdés Puentes , da área da Educação da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia. Buscou-se abordar e trazer reflexões sobre três temáticas principais, a partir de sua visão, experiências, estudos e conhecimentos adquiridos ao longo de sua trajetória. Devido à sua dupla nacionalidade, brasileira e cubana, o entrevistado apresenta a educação no Brasil sob uma visão mais ampla. Optou-se, na realização do trabalho, pela Entrevista Focalizada. Todas as perguntas foram estruturadas a partir de assuntos relacionados à pesquisa em Educação e ao currículo do professor. A primeira parte da entrevista trata dos desafios enfrentados pelos discentes e docentes quanto às pesquisas científicas no Brasil. No segundo momento, são levantadas questões relacionadas à formação docente e, na terceira e última parte, o entrevistado faz um balanço geral sobre a educação, com foco nos responsáveis por ela e em suas perspectivas para o futuro. Palavras-chave: Entrevista. Desafios. Pesquisa em Educação. Formação continuada.
Modelos educacionais na licenciatura em Química: um estudo documental envolvendo trabalhos de conclusão de curso
Authors: Alexandre Marcelo Marcelo Caetano , Fonseca Carlos Ventura
Published: November 2019

Este artigo objetivou a investigação qualitativa documental sobre os trabalhos de conclusão do curso de Licenciatura em Química da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, presentes no repositório digital dessa instituição, havendo foco de interesse nos modelos educacionais discutidos nestes. Os textos dos trabalhos foram interpretados com base na análise de conteúdo, ocorrendo duas categorizações distintas: a primeira investigou as temáticas gerais de cada trabalho da amostra; a segunda enfocou apenas os trabalhos que tinham práticas pedagógicas como objeto de pesquisa. Os resultados mostram algumas tendências e apontam certos desafios decorrentes das análises, tais como a prevalência de práticas pedagógicas identificadas com modelos educacionais parcialmente tradicionais e também construtivistas, e a necessidade de expandir as discussões envolvendo aspectos políticos, sociais (relações com a ciência e a tecnologia) e emancipatórios mais amplos, relacionados aos ambientes em que tais práticas foram desenvolvidas e aos sujeitos que foram interpelados por estas.
Prevention Model for Womenâ€™s Trafficking
Authors: Soputan Grace Jenny , Kerebungu Ferdinand , Usoh Elni Jeiny
Published: November 2019

The issue of human trafficking is increasing in every year and victims  are mostly women and children. After 11 years of law endorsement, Act No. 21 in 2007 on the eradication of trafficking crime, the rate of human trafficking has actually increased in Indonesia and across the world.

The purpose of this research is to establish a model of Womens trafficking prevention based on economic empowerment.

Quantitative was collected by distributed questionnaires to 250 participants about community knowledge of trafficking. Qualitative was collected by indept interview to a male traffickers, 2 government officials, 10 community members, and 1 victim. We use percentage analysis to know about knowlegde trafficking. Qualitative approach to demonstrate how to prevent womenâ€™s trafficking.

We find many communities do not understand about human trafficking. Their knowledge of human trafficking is lacking.  The governments program to empower women is not specific to prevent human trafficking. We design model of economic empowerment to prevent womenâ€™s trafficking.
Determinants influencing Pakistani Consumers to purchase Counterfeit products
Authors: Saeed Abid , Paracha Osman Sadiq
Published: November 2019

The present study analysed the determinants which encourage Pakistani consumers to willingly purchase counterfeit products. Total five variables were selected and out of five three were independent variables i.e. economic benefits, materialism, and perceived value. The purchase intention was used as mediating variable and consumer behaviour was taken as a dependent variable. A theoretical model was developed by combining these variables and empirically tested as shown in figure 1. The theory of planned behaviour provided bases for theoretical support to the proposed model which resulted in the development of seven hypotheses. The results confirmed that all independent variables positively related to purchase intention and consumer behaviour. Furthermore, purchase intention also had a mediating effect on independent variables. The model was found satisfactory from the goodness-of-fit point of view and all values are in the range of accepted fit and based on these results, all proposed hypotheses were accepted positively.
The Mediation Model of Interrelationships among 4 Câ€™s of Work Environment, Employee Performance and Organizational Performance in Pakistani organizations
Authors: Aftab Saima , Bhatti Komal
Published: November 2019

Objective and subjective aspects of Individual and Organizational performances (Valmohammadi & Roshanzamir, 2015) has been focus of research arena at number of instances to conclude about micro, meso and macro level phenomenas within organziations. This study aims to provide a unique outlook on 4 Câ€™s of work environment (meso) and their interrelationship with Organizational Performance through i-e individual performance (micro). Career planning, Consultative management, Communication and Culture (performance oriented) are taken as 4 important Câ€™s, constituting a comprehensive whole of Work environment. The study proposed two research hypotheses. Data was collected through 5 point Likert scale questionnaires, from 297 employees of 42 manufacturing and services sector firms in Pakistan. Bivariate Pearsonâ€™s Correlation, Preacher and Hayes Process v 3.0, Model 4, and Bootstrapping is used for data analysis. Results indicate that all four Câ€™s of work environment have strong positive correlation with organziational perfomance through individual performance acting as a mediator.
UKURAN KEABSAHAN KEPUTUSAN TATA USAHA NEGARA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ADMINISTRASI
Authors: Hamdie Akhmad Nikhrawi
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine the size of the decision of state business administrative legal perpectives. In connection with the above, a judge can set aside the lower norms that are the basis of the decision, in the sense that the judge can not use it as a measurement because it is considered contrary to higher regulations. Thus, the judge can apply the above regulation as a measurement tool for evaluating the disputed State Administrative Decree.Likewise also if after the judge collects the facts and then finds, tests and believes that the making of the State Administration Decree was made with bad ethics and morals and does not carry out the general principles of good governance, then the judge can cancel the Administrative Decree
Headwather Recovery in Mindú Municipal Park: An Experience in Environmental Education
Authors: Santos de Almeida Carlos , Da Silva Oliveira Livia , Barbosa de Alencar David , Silva Parente Ricardo
Published: November 2019

The main objective of the article was to highlight the importance of the spring to Mindu Municipal Park, as well as, propose solutions to the problems that were observed on the spot, the research aimed to demonstrate the activities aimed at spring recovery and revitalization of areas affected by degradation. The collections were performed three times a week over two months, from March to April 2018. Being possible to verify the conditions of the environment and how it was before the application of the Park's revitalization and maintenance activities. Being possible to delimit the first activities that will be applied to realize the restructuring and revitalization of the space. With the project initiative, more visitors were found in the Park, and with each step completed, awareness grew about the importance of environmental preservation. Therefore, encouraging visitors to participate in social and environmental activities is essential to sustain the site.
Accident Prevention in Electrical Installations at Construction Sites in Manaus - Amazonas
Authors: Ladislau Batista Josielma , Da Silva Oliveira Livia , Barbosa de Alencar David , Silva Parente Ricardo
Published: November 2019

Electricity brings great benefits to the population, but when misused can pose a great danger especially with regard to safety.Safety is risk fre.Despite several safety standards and standards in place to ensure safety in work involving electricity, there are still many accidents that range from minor injuries to fatalities.The present work aims to propose preventive measures for the risks existing in building electrical installations, in order to guarantee the safety and health of workers who perform activities and services of electrical installations, by explaining the origin of the causes of accidents in buildings. electrical installations, workers' awareness of the importance of safety and the main risks in electrical services. Subsequent to this, preventive and corrective measures will be suggested to reduce work accidents in building electrical installations. In the development of this study, a direct observation field research was carried out in three construction sites of Manaus City, where relevant aspects related to work safety were observed, with works involving electricity.In partnership with the field research, bibliographical researches were carried out in order to strengthen the data collected in the sites of the researched works.According to the bibliographic survey and direct observation field research, the main consequences of not complying with the recommendations prescribed in NR1O and NBR 5410 are accidents and occupational diseases.Accidents are caused by unsafe acts and unsafe condition.The importance of DDS (Safety Dialogue) was pointed out to show the importance of equipment to workers, the percentage of personal protective equipment used at construction sites and the reasons that lead workers not to use PPE, among others. Through the lecture, it was possible to clarify to workers about the importance of using preventive measures so that they change their attitudes and there is a transformation and behavioral changes on safety measures.Therefore, although companies have accident prevention measures, it is confirmed that the maximum of protective measures has their flaws.There is no work environment completely free of hazards and risks.Risks will always exist, even if in minimal proportions. Most workers have positive conceptions of improvements and benefits from the prevention of accidents in electricity.
Articulation on Basic Sanitation in the City of Manaus, Collecting Nets Model for Lagoa Azul Community
Authors: Gaspar Freitas Andressa , Braga Miranda Leonardo Olavo , Bezerra de Lima Igor , Barbosa de Alencar David , Felipe Oliveira Bezerra Igor
Published: November 2019

This article aims to demonstrate and articulate the situation of basic sanitation in the city of Manaus in the state of Amazonas. Through research, the precarious state of the sector in the region is now proven, the proposal for emergency measures such as the sewage collection system in the community of Lagoa Azul, is intended to demonstrate the absence of old management of the provision services for citizens' right to sanitation.
Customized anterior craniocervical reconstruction via a modified high-cervical retropharyngeal approach following resection of a spinal tumor involving C1–2/C1–3
Authors: He Shaohui , Ye Chen , Zhong Nanzhe , Yang Minglei , Yang Xinghai , Xiao Jianru
Published: November 2019

OBJECTIVE

The surgical treatment of an upper cervical spinal tumor (UCST) at C1–2/C1–3 is challenging due to anterior exposure and reconstruction. Limited information has been published concerning the effective approach and reconstruction for an anterior procedure after C1–2/C1–3 UCST resection. The authors attempted to introduce a novel, customized, anterior craniocervical reconstruction between the occipital condyles and inferior vertebrae through a modified high-cervical retropharyngeal approach (mHCRA) in addressing C1–2/C1–3 spinal tumors.

METHODS

Seven consecutive patients underwent 2-stage UCST resection with circumferential reconstruction. Posterior decompression and occiput-cervical instrumentation was conducted at the stage 1 operation, and anterior craniocervical reconstruction using a 3D-printed implant was performed between the occipital condyles and inferior vertebrae via an mHCRA. The clinical characteristics, perioperative complications, and radiological outcomes were reviewed, and the rationale for anterior craniocervical reconstruction was also clarified.

RESULTS

The mean age of the 7 patients in the study was 47.6 ± 19.0 years (range 12–72 years) when referred to the authors’ center. Six patients (85.7%) had recurrent tumor status, and the interval from primary to recurrence status was 53.0 ± 33.7 months (range 24–105 months). Four patients (57.1%) were diagnosed with a spinal tumor involving C1–3, and 3 patients (42.9%) with a C1–2 tumor. For the anterior procedure, the mean surgical duration and average blood loss were 4.1 ± 0.9 hours (range 3.0–6.0 hours) and 558.3 ± 400.5 ml (range 100–1300 ml), respectively. No severe perioperative complications occurred, except 1 patient with transient dysphagia. The mean pre- and postoperative visual analog scale scores were 8.0 ± 0.8 (range 7–9) and 2.4 ± 0.5 (range 2.0–3.0; p < 0.001), respectively, and the mean improvement rate of cervical spinal cord function was 54.7% ± 13.8% (range 42.9%–83.3%) based on the modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association scale score (p < 0.001). Circumferential instrumentation was in good position and no evidence of disease was found at the mean follow-up of 14.8 months (range 7.3–24.2 months).

CONCLUSIONS

The mHCRA provides optimal access to the surgical field at the C0–3 level. Customized anterior craniocervical fixation between the occipital condyles and inferior vertebrae can be feasible and effective in managing anterior reconstruction after UCST resection.
Structural-lithological geological-genetic model and mineral composition of Krasnokutskaya rare-metal-titanium placer deposits (Ukraine)
Authors: Ganja E. A. , Lalomov A. V. , Chefranova A. V. , Grigor’eva A. V. , Magazina L. O.
Published: November 2019

The conditions of the occurrence, structure, material composition and controlling factors of Krasnokutsky rare-metal-titanium placer deposit localized in the Miocene sediments of the North-Eastern slope of the Dnieper-Donets basin are investigated. Distinguished lithofacies complexes (alluvial-deltaic, coastal and shallow marine, aeolian) correspond to the Lower (Aquitanian), Middle (Burdigalian) and Upper (Langhian) members of Novopetrovskaya Formation of Miocene. Placer bodies are localized in the littoral marine-coastal complexes of Middle Novopetrovskaya sub-formation. Placerforming process is related to phases of stabilization of the shoreline of the regressive phase of the Sub-Paratetic basin. Main search and forecasting criteria for the identification of promising sites within the Kharkiv-Sumy placer-bearing zone are stabilization of the shoreline in the Middle Novopetrovskaya time simultaneously with development of transverse thereto alluvial-deltaic structures that supply weak mineralized sediments. Also, the deltaic ledge breaking the monotony coastal migration and playing the role of structural-sedimentary traps. The developed digital structural-lithological model of the Krasnokutskoye mineral deposit allows us to offer a set of criteria for comparative evaluation of different placer-bearing areas in order to determine the order of their development. The mineral composition of productive deposits is typical for the placers of the region and for rare-metal-titanium placers as a whole; the increased content of rutile and zircon, which rise the industrial value of placers of this zone, are associated with the influence of crystalline rocks of the Voronezh massif.
The influence of fluids on the species composition and preservation of microfossils in biogenic carbonate sediments by hydrothermal cluster “Pobeda” (Mid-Atlantic ridge)
Authors: Gablina I. F. , Dmitrenko O. B. , Khusid T. A. , Libina N. V.
Published: November 2019

The species composition, distribution and preservation of carbonate shells of nanno and microfossils of biogenic bottom sediments within the hydrothermal cluster Pobeda (1707.451708.7 n) were studied on the basis of materials obtained in flight No. 37 of NIS Professor Logachev in the Russian exploration area (Mid-Atlantic ridge). Physical-chemical parameters and the total carbonate content of sediments were measured, their changes in column sections were revealed. For complexes of coccoliths studied precipitation is attributed to the top (acme) biostratigraphic zone of Emiliania huxleyi. It is established that within the zone of hydrothermal activity (ore cluster Pobeda) the total number of microorganisms decreases and their species diversity decreases, as a rule, in the lower part of the columns. Down the column section also decreases the Eh, pH and carbonate precipitation. These changes are explained by the influence of diffuse hydrothermal fluids.
THE EFFECT OF JOB SATISFACTION AND JOB ENVIRONMENT ON TURNOVER INTENTION EMPLOYEES IN ENGINEERING AND SERVICES CONSTRUCTION SERVICES
Authors: Catur Widayati Christina , Helen Widjaja Purnamawati , Lia D
Published: November 2019

This research is to know the influence of job satisfaction and job environment toward turnover intention level. The object of this research is employees or employees who work in construction engineering services and services company in Jakarta. This research was conducted on 66 respondents by using descriptive approach quantitative. Therefore, the data analysis used is Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The result of this research shows that job satisfaction variable give negative and significant influence to turnover intention. The job environment has a negative and significant impact on the turnover intention of construction engineering and services company in Jakarta. This is evidenced from the results of hypothesis testing (t test) which shows the value of the syndication of independent variables.
COVER ABDIMAS
Authors: Abdimas Jurnal
Published: November 2019

Halaman Depan
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI PENGRAJIN KERIPIK SINGKONG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MESIN PERAJANG ROTARI
Authors: Darmanto Darmanto , Priangkoso Tabah
Published: November 2019

Keripik Singkong merupakan makanan kecil yang terbuat dari ketela pohon yang diiris tipis-tipis lalu digoreng dengan minyak. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh pengrajin di Desa Bringin, Kec Godong, Kab. Groboganini adalah alat perajang yang masih sangat tradisional, sehingga masing memerlukan tenaga manusia yang besar dan kapasitas yang dihasilkan masih sangat sedikit. Program yang diusulkan untuk dilaksanakan adalah pembuatan alat perajang keripik singkong rotari dengan 4 mata pisau dengan penggerak motor listrik. Dengan alat ini diharapkan proses produksi menjadi lebih efisien dengan kapasitas lebih besar. Seluruh kegiatan melibatkan mitra dan di akhir program akan dilakukan evaluasi secara keseluruhanKata kunci : Keripik singkong, perajang rotari, efisien
LEMBAGA KOMUNITAS LOKAL (STUDI TENTANG PERANNYA DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN DI KOTA SEMARANG 2016 )
Authors: Suharto Suharto
Published: November 2019

Institutional Local Communities are local community institutions that are built andstrengthened according to the needsof the community in a process of social transformationthat is rooted, acknowledged and accepted by the community. The role of local communityinstitutions in community empowerment is one of them participate in poverty reductionprogram which includes allactivities of empowerment of village / village community. In theempowerment of the community the main target is the powerless community (poor) in thebroadest sense and in fact most of the poor are urban community.In the communityempowerment program hasalways been encouraged to be more pro poor and give moreopportunities to the role of the community in community empowerment, especially the poor inKelurahan.The existence of local community institutions in accordance with the interests andneeds of these communities can be a driver of social capital for the process of socialtransformation from the condition of a powerless society into a powerless society, self-reliantand civil society who aspired together. The role of local community institutions BKM, LPMKand PKKcommunity empowerment Muktiharjo Kidul Urban Village that all institutionsparticipate in poverty alleviation urban village communityand the role of each localcommunity institutions in doing every community empowerment activities of the village tendto support and try with the aim that the community more empowered, independent andprosperous.Keywords: Local Community Institution, Community Empowerment
PEMAKAIAN KATA BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM OLAHRAGA BULUTANGKIS DI MA AL IRSYAD GAJAH DEMAK JAWA TENGAH (SUATU PENDEKATAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK)
Authors: Himawati Ulya
Published: November 2019

This article describes the characteristics of language usage in badminton sport at MA AlIrsyad Gajah Demak. The use of language in badminton also has its own characteristic thatis different from the term on other sports. The use of language in badminton a lot of influencefrom the English language. Therefore, research on the use of language in badminton needs tobe done to solve linguistic problems in this sport. In this study used the method of presentingthe results of data analysis informally. The method of informal presentation is theformulation with ordinary words even with technical terminology. The method used is theresult of data analysis will materialize the explanation that is related to the characteristics oflanguage usage, language function in badminton sport, and special vocabulary in badmintonsport. Explanation will description tangible sentences followed by giving meaning in detail.Keywords: English language usage, Sociolinguistic, badminton sport
TRADISI MENGHAFAL AL-QUR’AN DI PONDOK PESANTREN (Studi Living Qur’an Di Pondok Pesantren Al-Mubarok Mranggen Demak)
Authors: Zulfa Laila Ngindana
Published: November 2019

The issue of the Qur'an is indeed a topic that never dies in research studies, this is because the Qur'an has the role and function of “Shalihun li kulli zaman wa makan”. It also encourages researchers to always develop research in  the Qur'an. In contrast to previous researchers who focused on the study of interpretations and understandings of the Qur'anic text. In this study, researchers try to examine the phenomena that occur in society towards the understanding of the Qur'an. This research is also called the study of the living Qur'an with a focus on the tradition of memorizing the Qur’an among the Santri (Student).Keywords: Rote Tradition, Living Qur'an.