bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploration and Deepening of the D2A Business Model under the Wave of the Metaverse - Taking the Upgrade Path of Anta’s Brand Marketing Strategy as an Example
Authors: Huang Jiaqi
Published: February 2025

With the rapid development of technology and the in-depth advancement of digitalization, the metaverse, as a new type of Internet application and social form with a high degree of integration of virtual and reality, is gradually becoming the focus of attention from all sectors of society. The rise of the metaverse brings new opportunities for brand marketing, and the transformation of marketing strategies of sports brands under this trend is of great significance. This article takes Anta as an example, deeply analyzes its exploration and deepening process of the D2A (Direct-to-Avatar) business model in the metaverse wave, discusses the technical obstacles and user acceptance challenges in the promotion of metaverse technology, analyzes the impact of the competitive landscape on Anta’s market performance, and expounds the future research directions and industry significance. It aims to analyze Anta’s brand marketing strategy and its upgrade path in the metaverse context, and provide a comprehensive theoretical and practical reference for the development of sports brands in the metaverse era.
Portfolio optimization based on quadratic programming: a comparative risk-return analysis with mean-variance model under different time periods
Authors: Zhou Junyi , Liu Changming , Liang Bohao
Published: February 2025

This paper compares the specific performance of Markowitz’s mean-variance model and quadratic programming optimization model in different economic periods by means of empirical analysis. The paper compares and analyzes the return performance and risk assessment of the mean-variance model and the quadratic programming optimization model in different economic periods (including expansion, stabilization, recession, and recovery periods) by introducing various risk measurement tools, such as the lower semi variance, value-at-risk (VaR), and conditional value-at-risk (CVaR). The results of the comparative analysis show that the quadratic programming optimization model is more effective in controlling extreme risks and outperforms the mean-variance model during periods of high market volatility, while the difference in performance between the two models is small during periods of relative economic stability. By comparing the effective boundary images and Sharpe ratios of the quadratic programming model and the mean-variance model, this paper provides an effective reference basis for investors to choose appropriate optimization strategies in different economic periods.
Definition, stability analysis and numerical simulation of FitzHugn-Nagumo model
Authors: Ji Liying
Published: February 2025

In this paper, the definition, nonlinear mechanism and numerical analysis of FitzHugn-Nagumo model are introduced. FitzHugn-Nagumo model is used to describe the action potential and recovery process of neurons. In this paper, the definition of FitzHugn-Nagumo model [1] is first given. FitzHugn-Nagumo model is used to describe the action potential and recovery process of neurons. In this paper, the nonlinear mechanism of the model is considered, the fixed point of the model is calculated, the linear stability of the model is analyzed, the characteristic value of the model and the system behavior are analyzed, and the formation mechanism of Hopf bifurcation, critical conditions and limit cycles are discussed. The Euler method, the most commonly used numerical algorithm, is used to visually discuss the system behavior, and the rationality and validity of FitzHugn-Nagumo model are verified, which provides an important reference for the study of neuronal dynamics.
The COVID-19 Pandemic’s Impact on Shenzhen’s Real Estate Market: A Case Study of Cities Rotated: Shanghai and Beijing
Authors: Fang Maowen
Published: February 2025

This study explores the effect of pandemic policies on the Shenzhen metropolitan real estate market, with discussions about similar policies in Shanghai and Beijing. The assessment is devoted to the year 2020 and prior and is guided by the data deriving from property prices, transaction volumes, and the turnover of homes through the secondary housing market. Although things were not going well everywhere, the degree of the corresponding changes in the cities was closely related to the specific administrative measures implemented in every city. The research emphasizes the fact that Shenzhen’s differentiated market characteristics as well as the preemptive usage of policy measures led to important shifts in new construction projects, which will have far-reaching impacts on future urban development policy-making in other mega cities in mainland China.
The impact of digital transformation on stock market volatility--Based on information asymmetry theory
Authors: Zhu Wanxin
Published: February 2025

The use of information asymmetry theory in financial markets has both new potential and challenges due to the growing digitization of the economy. This study aims to investigate how the growth of information asymmetry theory is aided by digital transformation and to take a comprehensive look at how both affect stock market volatility. This study’s theoretical analysis and empirical research reveal that digital transformation lowers the cost of acquiring information and speeds up information processing, which in turn significantly affects stock market volatility and lessens information asymmetry in the market.
Behavioural Economics and Investment Decisions: Analyzing How Psychological Biases Influence Individual and Institutional Investments
Authors: Huang Xin
Published: February 2025

The paper focuses on how psychological effects influence the ordering of investments with the help of the comparative analysis of the traditional and behavioral view on the matter. It analyses sentiments like overconfidence, herding, loss aversion, anchoring and confirmation both with the retail investor and the institutional investor. These biases complicate rational decision-making, hence destabilize markets, lead to inefficiencies and possible financial fiascos. The work also introduces ways to manage biases in the financial literacy process, such as financial education, technology-based interventions, and behavioral interventions. Studying the consequences of these biases, the paper stresses the necessity of employing a comprehensive approach to enhance investment and enhance the financial stability.
Alliance Desire and Homosexual Behavior: The Reason Why There are More Male Homosexual Behavior than Female
Authors: Chen Ying-Chen , Fan Yangduo , Liu Kunxi , Lu Yijing , Wang Xinyue
Published: February 2025

Based on the hunter-gatherer lifestyle and the alliance theory, this paper proposes two predictions: 1. Males have more homosexual behavior than females; 2. Grassland males have more homosexual behavior than rainforest male. Combined with these predictions, the paper further hypothesizes that that the need for alliance is the reason why there is more male homosexual behavior than female. To test these predictions, observational studies of four indigenous groups in Africa are proposed. If the observations agree with the predictions, the hypothesis presented in this paper will be supported.
Impact of Population Growth on CO₂ Emissions in Export-Driven Global Transport: A 30-Country Analysis (2011-2020)
Authors: Shaheen Wasim Abbas , Kazim Muhammad , Shafi Noman , Perveen Nadia
Published: February 2025

The study explores the complex relationship between population growth and CO2 emissions in an export-driven activity that is focusing on the global transportation sector. It addresses a gap in existing literature by that how demographic trends may influence an environmental impact of an international trade. By using robust dataset of 30 countries from 2011-2020. It uses advanced models to check the relation between trade activities, population growth and CO2 emissions. Results show that an export activity can highly influence in rising CO2 emissions due to an increased energy consumption which is associated with the production and transportation of goods. Further, population growth has strengthened by increasing the demand for transportation services that leads to a higher emission of CO2. Furthermore, it underscores the importance of including demographic factors in formulating or devising sustainable transportation policies. Policymakers, urban planners, and stakeholders can develop more effective strategies to reduce the carbon footprint of transportation and promote environmental sustainability by understanding the moderating roe of population growth. Finally, it provides valuable insights into the complex connection between trade, population growth, and environmental impact that contribute to the broader discussion on sustainable development and climate change mitigation.
Superior thermal dissipation through natural convection in a passive cooling system using multidirectional tapered fin heat sinks (MTFHS)
Authors: Razali Siti Nuraisyah , Ibrahim Adnan , Fazlizan Ahmad , Al-Aasam Anwer B. , Rahmat Muhammad Aqil Afham , Ishak Muhammad Amir Aziat
Published: February 2025

The increasing prominence of photovoltaic modules as a cornerstone of sustainable energy systems is well-established.  Nevertheless, the deleterious impact of thermal dissipation, often resulting in efficiency losses of 10-15%, remains a significant challenge.  Researchers are exploring new cooling techniques to improve the efficiency of solar panels.  One promising approach is the Multidirectional Tapered Fin Heat Sink (MTFHS).  This innovative design can capture wind from multiple directions, making it more effective outdoors.  A comprehensive numerical model was developed using COMSOL software simulations to investigate the thermal behavior of photovoltaic modules equipped with multidirectional tapered fins.  The model was employed to simulate heat transfer under various solar irradiance levels from 400 W/m2 to 1000 W/m2 while maintaining a constant 30 ℃ ambient temperature and 1 m/s wind speed to isolate the impact of solar radiation.  Additionally, the direction of incoming airflow was systematically varied from 0° to 90° in 18° increments to analyze its influence.  The model considered key multidirectional tapered fin design parameters like fin spacing, number of fins, and fin height.  Real-world testing further validated the model's predictions.  The findings demonstrate that multidirectional tapered fins significantly reduce PV module temperature, achieving a remarkable 8.61% reduction compared to the bare and conventional rectangular fins.  The maximum temperature reached with MTFHS was 56.73 ℃.  Furthermore, multidirectional tapered fins consistently outperformed other configurations across various wind orientations, achieving temperature reductions of over 10 %.  These findings highlight the exceptional effectiveness of multidirectional tapered fins in outdoor environments, especially where wind direction is unpredictable.  A correlation analysis revealed excellent agreement (93-96 %) between model and experimental results, further validating the efficacy of the multidirectional tapered fin design.
Rescue Nerve Root Stimulation for Recurrent Complex Regional Pain Syndrome After Failed Dorsal Column Spinal Cord Stimulation: A Case Report
Authors:   Department of Orthopedics, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence RI, USA, Tian Shiqiang , Barry Danielle ,   University Orthopedics inc, East providence, RI, USA, Tian Aaron ,   Brandeis University, Waltham, MA, USA
Published: February 2025

Background: Loss of efficacy in dorsal column spinal cord stimulation (SCS) for complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) remains a therapeutic challenge. This case report demonstrates the successful use of nerve root-targeted SCS revision after failed conventional SCS in a patient with CRPS following total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Case Presentation: A 52-year-old female with CRPS type I after right TKA initially achieved pain relief (NRS 10/10 to 6/10) and functional improvement (ODI 50 to 36) with dorsal column SCS implanted in 2020. By 2023, stimulation efficacy diminished (NRS 9/10, ODI 50). Revision to right L3-4 nerve root stimulation restored analgesia (NRS 2-5/10, ODI 36) with sustained benefit at six months.

Conclusion: Nerve root stimulation may serve as an effective salvage therapy for failed dorsal column SCS in CRPS, emphasizing the role of anatomical specificity in neuromodulation.
Prólogo
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Indígena de México, Romero Leyva Francisco Antonio , Romero Castro María del Rosario ,   Universidad Autónoma Indígena de México, Fernández Velázquez Juan Antonio ,   Universidad Autónoma Indígena de México
Published: February 2025

Este libro propone abordajes diversos en relación con tema de la educación superior en escenarios de la denominada educación intercultural. Tener la oportunidad de integrar distintos investigadores de universidades nacionales e internacionales nos permite tener un contexto amplio donde cada autor describe sus experiencias adquiridas a través del tiempo producto de su práctica educativa y sus proyectos de investigación.
Es gracias a las redes de investigación como se logró conciliar los tiempos de los académicos presentes en este libro, con la finalidad de que lo que se escribe sea una referencia para quienes se dedican a la tarea de educar. Los abordajes de la educación intercultural no se adscriben a ninguna corriente en particular, cada autor tiene la libertad de manifestar su pensamiento en relación con el tema siendo siempre respetuosos del pensamiento y la expresión de los demás.
El libro, Educaciones y pedagogías interculturales para repensar la educación indígena, describe el pensamiento de los autores, que abordan el tema de las pedagogías interculturales a partir de lo observado cada uno desde el contexto desde donde se originan.
Transformaciones en el Proceso de Enseñanza-Aprendizaje: estrategias innovadoras para el aula del siglo XXI
Authors: Fajardo Sanchez Ana Rosa , Fajardo Peñafiel Belén Carolina , Carcelén Martínez Nancy Janeth , Sánchez Párraga Lilian Jackeline
Published: February 2025

Este estudio examina el impacto de las metodologías activas y estrategias innovadoras en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, realizada en la Unidad Educativa "El Triunfo", usa enfoque mixto combinando métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos. Se aplicó una encuesta a 35 estudiantes de primer año de bachillerato, los resultados revelan una recepción generalmente positiva hacia las estrategias innovadoras implementadas, con un 72% de satisfacción respecto a la gamificación y actividades lúdicas. El 97% de los estudiantes consideró que los recursos interactivos mejoraron su comprensión del contenido, y un porcentaje similar valoró positivamente el ambiente de aprendizaje colaborativo fomentado por los docentes. Las evaluaciones fueron percibidas como adecuadas por el 82% de los encuestados, mientras que el 91% se sintió motivado para participar activamente en clase. Los hallazgos sugieren que las estrategias innovadoras tienen un impacto positivo en la experiencia educativa de los estudiantes. Se identificaron áreas de mejora, subraya la importancia de integrar tecnologías emergentes y personalizar el aprendizaje, al tiempo que reconoce desafíos como la brecha digital y la necesidad de capacitación docente. Se concluye que las estrategias innovadoras tienen un impacto positivo significativo en el aprendizaje, pero requieren una implementación cuidadosa y adaptada al contexto local para maximizar su efectividad.
Quantum AI for Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture
Authors: Pasupuleti Murali Krishna
Published: February 2025

Abstract:
The increasing global demand for food, coupled with the challenges of climate change, resource scarcity, and supply chain inefficiencies, necessitates transformative solutions in agriculture and food security. Traditional AI-driven agricultural systems, while effective, often struggle with processing vast, complex, and interdependent variables such as weather patterns, soil quality, pest outbreaks, and logistics optimization. Quantum AI, which merges the computational power of quantum computing and artificial intelligence, offers unprecedented capabilities in predictive analytics, real-time decision-making, and optimization for sustainable farming. This chapter explores Quantum AI’s applications in precision agriculture, climate-resilient farming, pest and disease prediction, and smart food supply chains, demonstrating how quantum-enhanced models optimize irrigation, enhance crop yield forecasts, and improve food distribution efficiency. Additionally, it highlights the challenges, ethical considerations, and future potential of Quantum AI in ensuring global food security while promoting environmental sustainability. By integrating Quantum AI with IoT, blockchain, and remote sensing technologies, this chapter outlines a strategic roadmap for transforming agriculture into a highly efficient, adaptive, and climate-resilient system, paving the way for a food-secure and ecologically sustainable future.
Keywords:
Quantum AI, food security, sustainable agriculture, precision farming, climate-resilient farming, quantum computing in agriculture, smart food supply chains, predictive analytics, crop yield optimization, pest and disease prediction, quantum-enhanced logistics, irrigation management, AI-driven agriculture, blockchain for food traceability, sustainable resource management, quantum optimization algorithms
Feasibility Study of Dimoro Animal Market in Blitar City
Authors: Atmaja Muhammad Antar Ariiq , Sterzer Sebastian , Azizah Siti , Fitron Zia Ul Rahman
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to 1. Describe the profile of Dimoro Animal Market, Blitar City, and 2. Analyze the feasibility of the Dimoro Animal Market in Blitar City in August-September 2023. This study uses descriptive and qualitative data analysis. The results of the feasibility analysis of the Dimoro Animal Market show that the Dimoro Animal Market has aspects such as market governance aspects, animal health aspects, market technical aspects, buying and selling transaction aspects, animal welfare aspects, and human health aspects. Dimoro Animal Market Blitar City provides facilities such as livestock weighing, livestock climbing aids, livestock health checks, disinfectant/sanitation spraying, prayer rooms, public toilets, slaughterhouses, and livestock mooring places. It can be concluded that the Dimoro Animal Market in Blitar City is not feasible and needs to be developed and improved standards for the Dimoro Animal Market in Blitar City.
Forage Plant Species and Pasture Capacity in Post Coal Mine Land, Margahayu Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency
Authors: Muhammad Ubaidillah  , Daru Taufan Purwokusumaning , Fajrih Nurul , Safitri Apdila
Published: February 2025

Margahayu Village is one of the villages located in Loa Kulu Sub-district, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, which is a coal mining area. The post-coal mine reclamation land is mostly utilized by the local community as a Bali cattle pasture. In order for the pasture to be sustainable, it is necessary to know information about the type of forage plant and the carrying capacity of the pasture. This study aims to determine the types of forage plants that grow naturally and the carrying capacity of the pasture in Margahayu Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The method used in this research is the exploratory method, by taking a snapshot using a quadrant size of 1 m x 1 m as many as 20 quadrants. The results showed that the pasture in post-mining land, Margahayu Village obtained 26 different species from 13 families. The dominant forage plant species in the pasture of Margahayu Village is Paspalum conjugatum with an IVI of 98.4% and a carrying capacity of 2.57 AU ha-1 year-1. The pastures in Margahayu Village can still accommodate 667.06 AU or equivalent to 667 cows.
Analysis of the Influence of Employee Performance on the Success of Cow Milk Production at UPT PT HMT Batu
Authors: Ibrahim Affan Hafizh , Kusumastuti Anie Eka
Published: February 2025

The performance of UPT PT HMT Batu employees plays a vital role in achieving successful cow milk production. Because whether a company is successful or not is greatly influenced by the performance of its human resources. UPT PT HMT Batu will not be able to run well if it does not have employees who can carry out their duties well. The time and location of the research were carried out from 6 – 27 November 2023 at UPT PT HMT Batu. The research method used is a mixture or combination of quantitative and qualitative methods in one study. The data collection technique was carried out using a Likert scale questionnaire given deliberately to 30 respondents selected using purpose sampling who were UPT PT HMT Batu employees. Research data was analyzed using multiple linear analyses to determine the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The research results show that the independent variables, namely work quality, time discipline, and work experience, influence the success of cow's milk production, and the workload and working hours variables do not significantly influence.
A Study in the Light of Inheritance Rules in Surat al-Nisa and Pakistani Court Decisions سورۃ النساء میں احکامِ وراثت اور پاکستانی عدالتی فیصلوں کی روشنی میں ایک مطالعہ
Authors: Muhammad Aslam Rubbani
Published: February 2025

Inheritance is a broad subject. Which has been mentioned many times in different contexts in the Holy Qur'an. Out of which two concepts i.e. financial inheritance and intellectual inheritance have been mentioned a lot. Since Muslim commentators and jurists have drawn conclusions with great clarity about inheritance. While very little research has come to light regarding heredity. Keeping this need in mind, this paper has tried to highlight its other examples by describing the general meaning of inheritance. The inheritance that is mentioned the most in the Holy Qur'an is "Inheritance leave". In the Shariah rules, only inheritance is a rule that has its own summary distribution. That is, the Almighty God himself has determined the parts of the estate, which is distributed immediately after the death of the owner. On the one hand, distribution of inheritance gives wealth to the rightful ones, on the other hand, the concept of ownership of one person ends. This is the justice of Islam.
Najamuddin Ahmed: Personality and Literary Achievements
Authors: Dr. Saima Iqbal  , Anam Shehzadi  , Iqra Shehzadi
Published: February 2025

Najamuddin Ahmed is a well-known fiction writer, novelist and translated poet of Pakistan. He belongs to Bahawalnagar. He was born on 2 June 1971 in Bahawalnagar and studied there and did his MA in English Literature. Since September 1993, he has been employed in the Department of Finance, Punjab. So far, a total of thirteen of his books have appeared, eight of which are translations. Apart from this, books include three novels Madfan, Khoj and Saheem and two fiction collections, Ao Bhai Khalain and Farar and other fictions. Najamuddin is one of those writers who, instead of desiring baseless false fame, believe in raising the quality of their works to such an extent that the reader will automatically be captivated by their charm, which is seen by the bitter realities of the times. They believe in facing it instead of stealing it. He has always tried to raise the standard of literature; his efforts are a capital for Urdu literature. Najamuddin is a dynamic writer who should be emulated. Along with his fiction writing, his translations are also appreciated and these translations are also in Urdu. They continue to adorn the pages of newspapers. Along with fiction writing, he also mastered certain critical styles.
Key words: Najamuddin Ahmed, fiction writer, novelist, translated poet, novels Madfan, Khoj and Saheem, Ao Bhai Khalain and Farar.
Metaphysical Elements in Ghazliat-i-Quli Qutb Shah
Authors: Nasir Ali  , Dr. Mamuna Subhani
Published: February 2025

Ghazliat-i-Quli Qutb Shah, the collection of ghazals, written by the Persian poet Quli Qutb Shah in the 16th century. His writings portrays metaphysical elements through its themes and imagery. The poet's exploration of deep philosophical concepts and the transcendent nature of love in his work reflects the metaphysical elements. The ghazals in Ghazliat-i-Quli Qutb Shah probe into metaphysical themes, reflecting the poet's contemplation of the nature of existence, the human soul, and the divine. The use of rich symbolism and allegory characterizes Quli Qutb Shah's poetic exploration of metaphysics. Through involved metaphors and mystical imagery, he invites readers to discover hidden truths and seek enlightenment by navigating the realms of metaphysical reality.
Drukarka 3D w medycynie – przyszłość apteki szpitalnej
Authors:   Zakład Fotomedycyny i Chemii Fizycznej, Kolegium Nauk Medycznych, Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, Al. mjr. W. Kopisto 2a, 35-959 Rzeszów, e-mail: atruszkiewicz@ur.edu.pl, Truszkiewicz Adrian , Szybkowski Przemysław ,   Kliniczny Szpital Wojewódzki nr 2 im. św. Jadwigi Królowej w Rzeszowie, ul. Lwowska 60, 35-301 Rzeszów, Wojtas Łukasz ,   Kliniczny Szpital Wojewódzki nr 2 im. św. Jadwigi Królowej w Rzeszowie, ul. Lwowska 60, 35-301 Rzeszów, Bartusik-Aebisher Dorota ,   Zakład Biochemii i Chemii Ogólnej, Instytut Nauk Medycznych, Kolegium Nauk Medycznych, Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, ul. Warzywna 1A, 35-310 Rzeszów, Aebisher David ,   Zakład Fotomedycyny i Chemii Fizycznej, Kolegium Nauk Medycznych, Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, Al. mjr. W. Kopisto 2a, 35-959 Rzeszów
Published: February 2025

Wprowadzenie nowoczesnych technologii do aptek szpitalnych jest obecnie coraz bardziej potrzebne. Jedno z ciekawszych rozwiązań stanowi zastosowanie drukarek 3D do sporządzania leków. Technologia ta umożliwia precyzyjne tworzenie preparatów dostosowanych do indywidualnych potrzeb pacjentów, co może znacząco wpłynąć na jakość leczenia i organizację pracy personelu medycznego. Niniejsze opracowanie przedstawia najważniejsze korzyści wynikające z zakupu i wykorzystania drukarki 3D w aptece szpitalnej, zarówno dla pacjentów, jak i personelu. Techniki wytwarzania leków prowadzą wprost do medycyny spersonalizowanej, w której standardowe rozwiązania nie zawsze się sprawdzają w wystarczającym stopniu. Wytwarzanie przyrostowe leków na zamówienie znacznie poprawiłoby sytuację. W niniejszym artykule zwrócono również uwagę na ograniczenia i ewentualne zagrożenia wynikające z tej metody.
Bota islame dhe sfidat me te cilat ballafaqohen muslimanet (dimensione, politike)
Authors: Hamza Zeqir
Published: February 2025

Këtu kemi marrë parasysh disa dimensione politike të botës islame dhe qasjet e diplomacisë botërore në ndarjen e shteteve muslimane në njësi më të vogla. Kemi bërë shpjegimin e termave Lindja e Mesme, Mesdheu dhe raporti mysliman-islam.Në veçanti, kemi trajtuar ndryshimet pas Samitit të Maltës në 1989 midis SHBA-së dhe BRSS, ku flasim për të ardhmen e botës islame.
Arabet para Muhammedit a.s. dhe në kohën e tij
Authors: Avdiu Bashkim
Published: February 2025

Në këtë reflektim të shkurtër mund të gjeni shumë udhëzime të sakta që flasin për ndërtimin e kësaj “Kulle Historike” që nga fillimi i saj.Këtu mund të lexoni për njohuritë historike, gjeografike, politike, sociale, kulturore dhe arsimore në dy periudha: para dhe pas lindjes së Profetit s.a.w.s.Informacione të tjera të sakta për sa i përket kushteve ekonomike dhe fetare.Pas kësaj ai e mbronte këtë devotshmëri me prova nga Kurani Famëlartë, duke dëshmuar se në ngritjen e kësaj 'fushe duhen shumë përpjekje dhe djersitje.Nuk ka mënyra tjea për rindërtimit të një shoqërie të re të pajisur me një mentalitet të ri dhe koncepte universale të lumturisë së jetës.Nën frymën e shtetit të Medinës, u zbatua një politikë tolerante dhe obligative, e frymëzuar nga Kur'ani dhe Suneti. Këto dy krahë të ekuilibrit në Islam ndërtuan:- Sheriati Islamik - juridiksioni që sfidon edhe kushtetutat moderne.Krijimi i sistemit ekonomik.- Koordinimi ushtarak (si bazë e shtetit).- Ndriçimi kulturor dhe arsimor.Një zhvillim i vrullshëm në strukturën e kësaj embleme të një shoqërie me reflektime islame, e ka bërë deri më sot natyrën më sublime dhe më të qetë në shpirtin e njeriut.
Pentingnya Motivasi Kerja dalam Meningkatkan Prestasi Kerja di BP PAUD dan DIKMAS
Authors: Nofriza Reni , Ismaniar Ismaniar
Published: February 2025

Motivation is a potential power that exist in a human being, which can be motivation is a potential power that exists in a human being, which can be developed by a number of outside forces that are essentially around monetary rewards and non-monetary rewards that can affect the results of their performance positively or negatively, which depends on the situation and conditions at hand. . In doing a job, work motivation is needed because work motivation can increase productivity in doing a job. Work performance is a result of work achieved by a person in carrying out the tasks assigned to him which is based on his proficiency and sincerity, the work performance is also the result of work in quality and quantity achieved by the employees in carrying out their duties in accordance with the responsibilities given to them which is often called with work performance.
Implementasi Kepemimpinan Bamus terhadap Kenagarian Cingkariang
Authors: Febriyanti Febi , Anwar Hairul , Siti Hafifah Naflisa , Nada Fatmi Safuan
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine how the implementation of leadership in Bamus Cingkariang towards Nagari Cingkariang, how leadership is applied in Bamus Cingkariang both its impact on Nagari Cingkariang and the obstacles faced. The research method used is a qualitative research method using a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are by observation and direct interview methods to the location of the study. The research was conducted in the Cingkariang village, Banuhampu District, Agam Regency, West Sumatra Province. Leadership is something that must exist in an organization, through the implementation of leadership, an organization will run well and will have an impact on positive things. The leadership in Bamus Cingkariang is democratic leadership that has the principle of deliberation and every member and community has the right to express opinions and aspirations in making policies and formulating problems. In the obstacles that hinder the work program, the solution that can be taken is to conduct socialization from Bamus and the village to the community about the existing regulations in order to create good implementation.
Hubungan Job Insecurity dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Outsourcing PT Graha Sarana Duta
Authors: Jiddal Masyruroh Alifah , Fauzi Achmad , Wahyu Setyawati Novita
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah terdapat Hubungan Job insecurity dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Outsourcing PT Graha Sarana Duta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini sejumlah 134 responden. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 120 responden. Teknik pengamblilan data adalah dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Pengujian hipotesis pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji hipotesis-bootstrapping pada aplikasi SmartPLS 4.0. Subjek dalam pelnelitian ini dilakukan di PT Graha sarana Duta, BM Menara Multimedia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) Job Insecurity (X1) sebagai variabel independen atas penelitian ini secara signifikan memengaruhi Kinerja Karyawan (Y). Sesuai hasil serta pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa job insecurity memegang nilai T statistik angka kisaran 5,506 (> 1,96) serta dapat dibuktikan dengan nilai P value sebesar 0,000. Disebabkan standar tingkat P value yakni <0,05 (0,000 < 0,05). Oleh karena itu, hipotesis awal penelitian ini sudah teruji valid serta dapat diterima. (2.) Lingkungan kerja (X2) sebagai variabel independen atas penelitian ini secara signifikan memengaruhi Kinerja Karyawan (Y).  Lingkungan kerja memegang nilai p value yakni 0,001. Dikarenakan standar tingkat p value adalah < 0,05 (0,001 < 0,05) maka dapat beralasan kalau hal ini memiliki berpengaruh yang sangat penting. Kemudian dilihat dari t-statistik ditentukan yakni 3,354 dan nilai t tabel sebesar 1,96. Sehingga hipotesis kedua menyatakan terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara lingkungan kerja dengan kinerja karyawan outsourcing.
Analisis Kebocoran Data Pribadi Dalam Media Sosial
Authors: Putri Nugroho Fitriani Novita , Listanto Moch Firgiawan , Amelia Nova , Annisa Syifa
Published: February 2025

Perkembangan teknologi di bidang informasi dan komunikasi telah mengubah cara manusia berkomunikasi. Salah satunya adalah perkembangan media sosial, media sosial telah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan untuk mendapatkan, berbagi, dan menyebarluaskan informasi. Di bidang kejahatan dunia maya, khususnya dalam pengelolaan data dan informasi, risiko terjadinya tindak pidana semakin meningkat karena perlindungan terhadap data pribadi semakin rentan dengan perkembangan teknologi. Perkembangan media sosial, isu keamanan data juga menjadi hal yang sangat penting saat ini. Jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, dapat mengakibatkan kebocoran informasi rahasia pengguna bahkan tanpa sepengetahuan pengguna. Keamanan informasi pada media sosial menjadi perhatian penting karena semakin maraknya kejadian kebocoran data, serangan dunia maya, dan penyalahgunaan informasi yang terjadi pada platform tersebut. Tercecernya privasi Data dapat disebabkan oleh kelalaian pengguna dan penyedia layanan. Sehingga perlindungan Sistem Informasi menjadi semakin mendesak. Keamanan data yang dikelola dalam Sistem Informasi Manajemen berisi kebijakan dan prosedur untuk melindungi informasi dari ancaman seperti pencurian, akses tidak sah, dan pengubahan. Sebagai salah satu platform media sosial terbesar dan terpopuler, Instagram menduduki peringkat kelima di dunia pada tahun 2019. Meskipun aplikasi ini sederhana, namun kemungkinan terjadinya kebocoran informasi melalui pengguna tetap sangat tinggi. Oleh karena itu, pengguna membutuhkan perlindungan ekstra demi alasan keamanan.
Melindungi Diri di Era Digital: Keamanan Dalam Penggunaan Media Sosial TikTok
Authors: Nabila Asifa , Herdian Boy , Magdalena Nurindah Tri , Siregar Sinar Febrian , Fauzi Achmad , Eprianto Idel
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji pentingnya keamanan data pribadi dalam penggunaan media sosial di era digital. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif melalui tinjauan pustaka, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami tantangan keamanan yang dihadapi pengguna media sosial dan strategi untuk melindungi informasi pribadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun platform media sosial telah menyediakan beberapa pengaturan privasi dan otentikasi, masih banyak pengguna yang rentan terhadap penyalahgunaan data pribadi karena kurangnya kesadaran akan risiko yang ada. Edukasi keamanan data dan penguatan regulasi perlindungan penuntutan menjadi langkah penting untuk menciptakan ekosistem digital yang aman. Kolaborasi antara pengguna, perusahaan teknologi, dan pemerintah diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan tanggung jawab bersama dalam menjaga privasi di media sosial.
The Effectiveness of Modeling Methods on Buttoning Skills for Moderate Category Mentally Disabled Children at Muhammadiyah Pauh IX Special School in Padang
Authors: Kurnia Putri Cece
Published: February 2025

Research. This is motivated by the low ability of self-development in mentally retarded children in the moderate category, especially self-development in putting on button-up clothes that researchers found at SLB Muhammadiyah Pauh IX Padang. Based on the results of the assessment that had been done, the child only got a score of 8%. The purpose of this study was to prove whether the modeling method was effective in improving the button-up shirt-fitting skills of medium category mentally retarded children. .. type. This research is an experimental research with single subject research (SSR). Using A-B-A design with a single subject and data analysis using Visual Graphic analysis techniques. The results of the research on the skill of putting on button-down shirts were carried out continuously for 18 meetings with the results in the baseline condition (A1), namely 23%, while in the Intervention condition (B) it was 81%, and in the baseline A2 condition the children obtained a stable score of 85%. so that there was an increase in the skills of wearing button-down shirts for class C students at SLB Muhammadiyah Pauh IX Padang by using the modeling method. Based on the results above, it can be concluded that the skill of putting button-down clothes increases by using the modeling method in the moderate category of mentally retarded children.
The Influence of Local Culture on Islamic Education in Indonesia
Authors: Azmillulloh Askarul Jabar  , Sania Aqil Salsabila
Published: February 2025

The influence of local culture on Islamic education in Indonesia is reflected in the integration of cultural values into the curriculum, teaching methods, and interactions within educational environments. Indonesia’s cultural diversity creates opportunities for harmonization between local traditions and Islamic teachings, ultimately enriching students’ learning experiences. Values such as mutual cooperation, local wisdom, and social norms contribute to shaping students’ character in understanding and practicing Islamic teachings. This integration not only strengthens Islamic identity but also enhances the education system with a more contextual and inclusive approach. Keywords: Local Culture, Islamic Education, Cultural Values, Cultural Integration, Indonesia.
Envisioning the autonomous supply chain: Implications, challenges and pathways
Authors: Dull Deborah
Published: February 2025

Digitisation and automation are driving a paradigm shift towards autonomous supply chains, where intelligent systems orchestrate end-to-end processes with minimal human intervention. This paper explores the concept of the autonomous supply chain, its potential benefits and the challenges associated with its realisation. By examining the roles of cognitive planning, strategic sourcing, procurement, manufacturing, warehousing and logistics, the paper envisions a future where machines manage machines, leveraging artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML) and advanced analytics. This transition, however, raises critical considerations around governance, performance measurement, human capital and environmental sustainability. Through industry examples, the paper focuses on the partnerships, standards and technological infrastructure required to navigate the path towards autonomous supply chain operations. Ultimately, the paper contributes to the discourse on the transformative potential and responsible development of self-driving supply chains.
The role of regional airports in the context of regional development
Authors: Fornalczyk Joanna , Midera Anna
Published: February 2025

Regional airports serve as vital connections between regions, both domestically and internationally. It is essential to view airports as key infrastructure that supports the economic and social growth of their respective regions. As the entry point to a region, an airport’s success is not solely reliant on the expertise of its managers in creating effective governance, infrastructure, operations, and workforce development, but also on the attractiveness of the region itself to potential investors, contractors, and tourists. Consequently, a regional airport’s lack of profitability may not stem from poor management decisions, but rather from the broader economic conditions of the region it serves. Public funding or government ownership often covers the financial losses of these airports, which is typically considered state aid. However, this should be supported by a solid legal framework that permits the provision of compatible state aid in appropriate circumstances, ensuring the alignment of development across various regions within the European Union (EU). This approach would foster better communication between regions, promoting their development and convergence. While regional airports may not be profitable, their contribution to the well-being of European society is paramount.
Can small airports ever be profitable?
Authors: Jolkkonen Jani
Published: February 2025

This paper discusses the future of small airports that struggle with profitability. According to international studies, profitable operations require up to 1 million passengers per year. The paper showcases the situation at small airports in Finland, from hundreds of thousands to only tens of thousands of passengers per year. The airport company Finavia operates a total of 20 airports throughout Finland. Finnish airports can be divided into three categories: growing, stable and decreasing, based on their current situation. The paper discusses the global and local trends affecting profitability, cost structures and future possibilities for small airports.
SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT: IMPACTOS NA SAÚDE OCUPACIONAL E ESTRATÉGIAS DE PREVENÇÃO NA SAÚDE PUBLICA
Authors: Seixas Camila Magalhães
Published: February 2025

A síndrome de Burnout é um fenômeno ocupacional reconhecido pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) como resultado do estresse crônico no ambiente de trabalho que não foi gerenciado com sucesso. Caracteriza-se por exaustão emocional, despersonalização e redução da realização profissional, impactando diretamente a produtividade e a saúde dos trabalhadores. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar os impactos da síndrome de Burnout na saúde ocupacional, com enfoque nas consequências para os trabalhadores e no afastamento laboral. Além disso, discute estratégias de prevenção e promoção da qualidade de vida no ambiente de trabalho, com ênfase na saúde publica. A metodologia adotada inclui uma revisão bibliográfica baseada em publicações cientificas e diretrizes de saúde ocupacional, além de um estudo de caso que ilustra a relação entre Burnout e afastamentos laborais. Os resultados demonstram a importância da implementação de políticas de prevenção e do fortalecimento da assistência psicossocial no ambiente de trabalho. Conclui-se que a gestão da saúde ocupacional deve ser uma prioridade para reduzir os impactos do Burnout na saúde publica e no sistema previdenciário.
Complete issue 1 of vol. 2
Authors: Nexus Ho
Published: February 2025

El Vol. 2 N° 1 de la International Journal of Educational Practices and Engineering (IJEPE) reúne los artículos publicados en esta edición, destacando investigaciones sobre tecnología, educación e innovación. Entre los temas abordados se incluyen:
Gestión del tráfico basada en inteligencia artificial: Desarrollo de un sistema inteligente de gestión de tráfico utilizando algoritmos YOLO para optimizar el flujo vehicular.Cultura digital y productividad laboral: Análisis de cómo la digitalización en el entorno laboral impacta la eficiencia y desempeño de los trabajadores.Formación de líderes y éxito organizacional: Exploración de estrategias de liderazgo aplicadas en el sector salud.Clima organizacional y desempeño laboral: Estudio sobre la relación entre el ambiente laboral y la productividad en empresas de distintos sectores.Modelo predictivo de agroexportaciones: Aplicación de Data Science para predecir la producción y exportación de productos agrícolas en la región La Libertad.Este volumen reafirma el compromiso de IJEPE con la difusión del conocimiento científico y la promoción de la investigación aplicada en ingeniería y educación.
Estudio de la Longitud característica para Convección Natural en Cavidades Trapezoidales Simétricas
Authors: Esteban Ester S. , Aramayo Ana María , Farfán Nélida M.
Published: February 2025

En este trabajo se analiza numéricamente la convección natural en un recinto trapezoidal simétrico, que consiste de dos paredes verticales aisladas y dos paredes activas inclinadas en forma simétrica. La inclinación de las paredes inferior y superior, varían de 0º a 30º, en tanto que la diferencia de temperatura entre las mismas, entre 1ºC y 30ºC. Se mantiene fija la base menor del trapecio, en tanto que la base mayor crece a medida que aumenta el ángulo de inclinación. En trabajos anteriores se han estudiado las configuraciones: tipo ático y ático invertido, los resultados muestran que se establecen dos tipos de flujo: calentamiento inferior y lateral; este cambio se produce a un ángulo crítico. Para la geometría del trapecio simétrico, se tiene un comportamiento de flujo similar. Para los distintos saltos de temperatura, a medida que aumenta el ángulo de inclinación el número de celdas convectivas disminuye. A fin estudiar la transferencia de calor se utiliza una correlación del tipo potencial entre el número de Nusselt y el número de Rayleigh. En trabajos anteriores, se ha encontrado una longitud característica para las geometrías tipo ático y ático invertido, en el presente trabajo, se analiza si estas longitudes siguen describiendo el comportamiento de flujo obtenido para la geometría simétrica.
Evaluating the Effect of Dividend Policy Decisions on Firms' Earnings in Nigeria
Authors: Ajayi John Ayodele , Abolaji Daniel Anifowose , Akinbode Wasiu Abiodun
Published: February 2025

This study examines the effect of dividend policy measured by dividend payout ratio and dividend yield on firms’ earnings measured by earnings per share in Nigeria. Dividend policy is a critical financial decision influencing firms’ performance, yet there remains considerable debate regarding its impact on corporate earnings. This research specifically focuses on 40 listed firms in Nigeria across various sectors from the financial years 2018 to 2021, resulting in 160 firm-year observations. The study employs Panel Estimated Generalized Least Squares with cross-section random effects to analyze the relationship between dividend policy and firm earnings. Findings reveal a weak negative relationship between dividend distributions and firms' earnings, with share prices experiencing a downward trend following negative dividend announcements. Additionally, the study finds that dividend yield has an insignificant effect on firms’ earnings, suggesting that share price movements in the Nigerian stock market are not strongly tied to dividend policy decisions. However, a strong positive relationship exists between earnings per share and firms' earnings, as share prices tend to rise following positive dividend announcements. Based on these findings, the study recommends that firms maintain a stable and consistent dividend payout policy to enhance investor confidence and stock market performance. Since dividend announcements influence share price movements, listed companies should strategically manage their dividend policies to maximize shareholder value and sustain high share prices on the Nigerian Exchange Group.
La Tuberculose oculaire : à propos de 3 cas
Authors: Ennaboulsi Yassine , El Aissate Mehdi , Adel Hajjaji , El Khader Salah Eddine , Moudden Mohammed Karim , Zinebi Ali
Published: February 2025

La tuberculose oculaire est une atteinte extra-pulmonaire rare de la tuberculose dont l’uvéite est la manifestation la plus fréquente. Le diagnostic est difficile en l’absence des manifestations générales et en dehors d’une preuve bactériologique et/ou histologique, donc il reste présomptif en se basant sur un faisceau d’arguments épidémiologiques, cliniques et paracliniques ainsi qu’un traitement anti-bacillaire d’épreuve.
Le traitement et la durée ne font l’objet d’aucun consensus, un traitement par les anti-bacillaires pendant plus de 9 mois associé à une corticothérapie par voie générale auraient un taux de rechute inférieur aux patients traités moins longtemps.
Nous rapportons 03 cas de tuberculose oculaire dont le diagnostic était basé sur un faisceau d’arguments épidémiologiques, cliniques et paracliniques ainsi que l’efficacité du traitement anti-bacillaires plus ou moins associé à la corticothérapie par voie générale.