bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Mechanism of Digital Transformation and Corporate Innovation——Taking a Listed Manufacturing Company as an Example
Authors: Wei Wang
Published: August 2022

With innovation driving the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry and digitalization empowering the manufacturing industry being an important issue in China's economic development pattern, the research on the relationship between digital transformation and innovation in the manufacturing industry has become more and more critical. In view of this, this paper empirically examines the relationship between the two and analyzes its mechanism of action by selecting A-share listed manufacturing companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2016 to 2020 as research samples. The study finds that digital transformation can promote corporate innovation and absorptive capacity; absorptive capacity plays a part in mediating the relationship between digital transformation and corporate innovation. Further, by considering two influencing factors, namely whether the overseas branch is located in a Belt and Road country and the level of digital development in the region, it was found that manufacturing companies with overseas branches in a Belt and Road country can significantly increase Digital transformation has a significantly higher impact on innovation and absorptive capacity, while the former has a weaker mediating effect than the latter; manufacturing companies in the first tier of regional digital development have a significantly weaker impact on innovation and absorptive capacity than those in the second tier, while those in the third tier have no significant impact on innovation and an impact on absorptive capacity. . The role of absorptive capacity in mediating digital transformation and corporate innovation gradually increases from the first to the third echelon. This paper expects that the research findings obtained can be of some reference value for China's manufacturing enterprises in terms of enterprise innovation and knowledge absorption decisions under the wave of digital economy, so as to change the unfavourable situation of manufacturing enterprises being large but not strong, and transform from a "large manufacturing country" to a "strong manufacturing country". This will change the unfavourable situation of manufacturing enterprises which are big but not strong, and transform from "big manufacturing country" to "strong manufacturing country".
Progressive Neoliberalism isn't the solution. We need a radical, counter-hegemonic and anti-capitalist alliance. A conversation with Nancy Fraser
Authors: Fraser Nancy , Monticelli Lara
Published: August 2022

During the annual meeting of the research network "Alternatives to Capitalism" held at the New School for Social Research in New York City in 2019, Professor Nancy Fraser engaged in a vibrant discussion about one of her latest books, "Capitalism. A Conversation in Critical Theory", co-authored with Rahel Jaeggi (Polity Press, 2018). Here is a shortened and edited extract of the conversation.
LOCAL COMMUNITY MEMBERS’ PERCEPTIONS OF RAINFALL SCARCITY AND ITS IMPACTS ON WATER AND FOOD RESOURCES: A CASE STUDY OF MOLETJIE COMMUNITY IN LIMPOPO PROVINCE, SOUTH AFRICA
Authors:   Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Limpopo, South Africa, MODISE Trevor Rehaugetswe , RANKOANA Agnes ,   Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Limpopo, South Africa, MALATJI Moshohli Kenneth ,   Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Limpopo, South Africa
Published: August 2022

Local communities are conscious of changing climatic conditions, the main variables, and their impacts on human livelihood requirements. This study describes the local community members’ perception of rainfall scarcity and its impact on water and food resources. Semi-structured interviews with a sample of 150 participants produced data about the perceptions of rainfall scarcity, its main variables and the impacts on water and food resources. The health impacts of poor status water resources and poor production of subsistence crops involve lack of reliable water provision for household consumption, and malnutrition and poverty as a result of subsistence crop production. A major recommendation from the study is an exploration of coping, adapting, and building the resilience capacities of local communities towards the impacts of climate change on water and food resources.
THE SAFETY ELEVATOR
Authors:   Narayana Engineering college Gudur, Andhra Pradesh, India, N N Ragunath
Published: August 2022

-The main purpose of this document is to perform an analysis on elevator safety considerations. This report introduces the development of elevators through its history, definitions and commonly used concepts in the elevator industry. Elevators are already an important part of day-to-day life for thousands of people and have significant role to play in the future of urbanization due to increasing population density and decreasing real estate. Elevators not only make vertical transportation convenient, but also play an important role in providing accessibility for people with disabilities; so, it’s safe and reliable operation is very crucial. Elevator maintenance and safety practices around the country are evaluated in this article and a study on various elevator related accidents was performed to recommend safety practices. Key Words:urbanization, accessibility
Finger print vehicle starter
Authors:   ECE,Narayana Engineering College,Gudur,AP,524101., Dr.P. Sreenivasulu
Published: August 2022

Fingerprint recognition technology allows access to only those whose fingerprints that are pre stored in the memory. Stored fingerprints are retained even in the event of complete power failure or battery drain. These eliminates the need for keeping track of keys or remembering a combination password, or PIN. It can only be opened when an authorized user is present, since there are no keys or combination to be copied or stolen, or locks that can be picked. The fingerprint based lock therefore provides a wonderful solution to conventionally encountered inconveniences. Biometric system includes various types such as face recognition, voice recognition, fingerprint recognition, eye recognition. Among these techniques the fingerprint recognition is the most widely used. This is because fingerprint of every person on the earth is unique and can provide good reliability compared to the other conventional methods. Fingerprint biometrics are easy to implement. The two significant parts of fingerprint biometric system is Identification and Authentication . Keywords: Fingerprint sensor, Arduino UNO, LCD, Relay, Buzzer.
MODIFIED HIGH SPEED AND LOW POWER 32-BIT VEDIC MULTIPLIER DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Manjusha CH.
Published: August 2022

–The multiplier speed is a significant feature as the multiplier forms an important part of many systems like FIR filters, microprocessors, DSPs etc. The multiplier is slow as compared to other parts of the system hence it is the speed determining factor of the system. An improvement in speed of the multiplier leads to an improvement in speed of the overall speed. The multiplier speed not only depends on the multiplication technique used it is also depends on the type of adder employed for the addition of the partial products. The proposedhigh speed and low power 32-bit Vedic multiplier architectures based on Vedic sutra namely, Urdhva-Triyag using Carry Save Adder(CSA) has been implemented.Among various methods of multiplication, recently Vedic multipliers are being more efficient. These sutras meant for fastercalculation.Urdhva-Triyag is more efficient than other multipliers with respect to speed. The most significant aspect of the Urdhva-Triyag sutra is, the developed multiplier generates allpartial products in one step. High speed adders are used in the architecture instead of conventional Ripple carry adders thereby reducing the delay further.Finally, the results are comparedwith conventional multipliers to show the efficiency in terms of speed.The effectiveness of theproposed method is synthesized and simulated using Xilinx tool using Verilog coding Software Tools:  Xilinx ISE 14.7 Tool Key Words:Vedic Multiplier, Urdhva-Triyagbhyam sutra, Ripple Carry Adder,Carry Save Adder.
Quizzy: Quiz Application Development using Macros
Authors:   Narayana Engineering College, Gudur, AP, India 524101, V Sucharita
Published: August 2022

Quizzy: Quiz Application Development using the Macros concept is completely different from various quiz programs that our students have routinely participated. The software is designed to give, even an everyday pupil receives the delight of having participated in varioustelevision quiz shows, to conduct an interesting audio-visual quiz contest through the “smartphone” and “computer technology” familiar to everyone today.
PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN DALAM MENGHADAPI FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG PERUBAHAN DI ERA REVOLUSI 4.0
Authors: Mawarni Irma Septria , Aslami Nuri
Published: August 2022

The world, including one of Indonesia's countries, is currently facing the era of revolution 4.0. A person's success can be seen from the success of the industry that is being developed in this 4.0 era. The success that is owned by a person is also based on the leadership attitude possessed by an identity leader of the company. This study aims to analyze the role of leadership in dealing with the driving factors in the 4.0 revolution era. This type of article is written using qualitative research using literature studies. The literature study carried out in writing this article includes analysis and also studies related to books, articles, journals, or other relevant sources that are continuous with the title. The findings reveal that there are four leadership-type models in facing the 4.0 revolution, including Social Supers, or commitment to do good, Data-Driven Decisives, namely the decision-making process based on data, Disruption Drivers in the form of the courage to make decisions for the long term by considering trends that will occur in the future. Then Talent Champions, which is the process of developing talent or human resources that are ready to use and able to survive disruption.
From the Art of Victory to the Art of Keeping Peace: The Dao De Jing and Early 17th Century Tokugawa Bakufu Military Strategy
Authors: Gorbylev A. M.
Published: August 2022

Using the material of  a  crucial Tokugawa era normative document, the Laws for the Military Houses (Buke Shohatto) in  its first edition (1615) and the Hereditary Book on the Art of War (Heihō Kadensho, 1632), composed by Yagyū Munenori (1565–1646),  a prominent statesman and fencing teacher of the first three Tokugawa shoguns, this article considers the influence of the Dao De Jing on the military-political doctrine of Tokugawa bakufu of the first half of the 17th  century.  The analysis of these sources gives us reason to believe that the concept of government in accordance with the Dao, stated in the Dao De Jing, which permitted the use of armed force only as an extreme measure of defense, was widely discussed by the Japanese elite in the first half of the 17th century  and played a significant role in determining the administrative and military policies aimed at securing peace in the country. This strategy eventually resulted in a series of measures aimed at preserving the dominance of the military-feudal class, strengthening the bakufu control over the han, quantitative and qualitative reduction of armed forces, the reduction of military education of the samurai to classes at private martial arts schools, which did not prepare the troops for large-scale action. Eventually, this significantly contributed to Japan having two and a half centuries of peace despite the formal dominance of the military.
ปัจจัยเสี่ยงบ่งชี้ระดับความเสี่ยงสูงต่อการเกิดโรคสมองเสื่อมในผู้ใหญ่ อายุน้อยกว่า 65 ปี ที่มีภาวะความดันโลหิตสูง
Authors: คลังมั่น อนุชิต , สุวรรณโณ จอม , มยูรภักดิ์ ชิดชนก , นนทเภท อรทัย
Published: August 2022

การวิจัยวิเคราะห์ความสัมพันธ์เชิงเปรียบเทียบชนิดภาคตัดขวาง เพื่อศึกษาปัจจัยเสี่ยงที่สัมพันธ์กับระดับความเสี่ยงสูงต่อการเกิดโรคสมองเสื่อมในคนวัยผู้ใหญ่ที่มีภาวะความดันโลหิตสูง จำแนกตามโมเดล CAIDE ใช้ข้อมูลทุติยภูมิจากโครงการวิจัยดำเนินการเมื่อเดือนพฤษภาคม 2560 ถึงเมษายน 2562 จากโรงพยาบาลส่งเสริมสุขภาพตำบลจำนวน 4 แห่ง รายงานนี้วิเคราะห์เฉพาะกลุ่มตัวอย่างผู้ใหญ่อายุน้อยกว่า 65 ปี จำนวน 219 ราย จำแนกระดับความเสี่ยงสูงใช้จุดตัดคะแนน ≥10 ผลการวิจัย กลุ่มตัวอย่าง 2 ใน 3 ราย เป็นวัยผู้ใหญ่ตอนปลาย (ร้อยละ 63.47) และเพศหญิง (ร้อยละ 68.95) เกินกว่าครึ่ง (ร้อยละ 57.53) มีระดับความเสี่ยงสูง การวิเคราะห์ โลจิสติกโมเดลปัจจัยเดี่ยวพบว่า ปัจจัยเสี่ยงทุกชนิดสัมพันธ์กับระดับความเสี่ยงสูง (p-value <0.001) โดยมีค่าขนาดความสัมพันธ์สูงสุดกับอายุยิ่งมาก (Wald = 35.95) ออกกำลังกายน้อย (Wald = 26.70) และการศึกษาระดับพื้นฐานหรือไม่เรียนหนังสือ (Wald = 24.82) นอกจากนี้ การวิเคราะห์โมเดลพหุปัจจัย พบค่าขนาดความสัมพันธ์เพิ่มขึ้นอย่างมีค่าสำคัญทางสถิติ (p-value <0.001) ของกลุ่มปัจจัยเสี่ยงด้านลักษณะบุคคลและสังคม (Wald = 40.79) กลุ่มปัจจัยเสี่ยงโรคหัวใจหลอดเลือดและเมแทบอลิก (Wald = 15.53) เมื่อร่วมกับกลุ่มปัจจัยด้านพฤติกรรมการออกกำลังกายน้อย โดยสรุป ปัจจัยเสี่ยงทุกชนิดในโมเดล CAIDE และกลุ่มปัจจัยเสี่ยง สามารถอธิบายบ่งชี้ระดับความเสี่ยงสูงต่อการเกิดโรคสมองเสื่อมในผู้ใหญ่กลุ่มนี้
Prevalence and Factors Associated with Pre-hypertension among Myanmar Migrant Workers in Surat Thani Province
Authors: Hnuploy Kanit , Sornlorm Kittipong , Naepimay Nattakarn , Changkaew Sirichai
Published: August 2022

The objectives of this cross-sectional analytical research were to describe the prevalence of pre-hypertension and assess factors associated with pre-hypertension among Myanmar migrant workers in Surat Thani province. Data were collected from October 2020–March 2021. Of these, 508 samples were selected using the multi-stage random sampling method. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple logistic regression. The results show that Myanmar migrant workers had pre-hypertension at 68.30 percent (95%CI: 64.12-72.72). Factors associated with pre-hypertension were; age over 30 years old (Adjusted odd ratios [AOR] = 2.77; 95%CI: 1.77-4.33), overweight or obese (AOR = 2.30; 95%CI: 1.50-3.53), family expenditure ≥5,000 baht/month (AOR = 2.28; 95%CI: 1.17-4.44), not received health information (AOR = 2.28; 95%CI: 1.44-3.61), males (AOR = 1.97; 95%CI: 1.27-3.07), working experience ≥48 months (AOR = 1.69; 95%CI: 1.06-2.71), and working period ≤8 hours/day (AOR = 1.60; 95%CI: 1.03-2.49), respectively. In summary, it was found that two-thirds of Myanmar migrant workers had pre-hypertension. In addition, the factors such as demographic characteristics, socioeconomic, and health information were associated with pre-hypertension.
Pematahan Dormansi Benih Gmelia arborea Roxb. Menggunakan Asam Sulfat (H2SO4)
Authors: Suhartati Tatik , Taat Andayani Surodjo , Wahyudiono Sugeng
Published: August 2022

Gmelina (Gmelina arborea Roxb.) seed is a type of seed that have physical dormancy. This is because water and gases prevent by the hard seed coat during the germination process. Therefore, to break dormancy, preliminary treatment in the form of scarification is required, including using sulfuric acid (H2SO4) solution. This study aims to determine the treatment of soaking in a 96% concentration of H2SO4 solution that produces the best germination ability. The study used a completely randomized design method (CRD) with 5 soaked time treatments, namely control (0 minutes), 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 20 minutes and each treatment was repeated 3 times with 50 seeds for each replication. The results showed that soaked the seeds in the 96% concentration of H2SO4 solution had a significant effect on on initial time of germination, last time of germination, 80% limit time for germination, percentage of germination and vigor index. Soaking time for 10 minutes is the best treatment for scarification of gmelina seeds.
 
Keywords: physical dormancy; pre-treatment; scarification; soaking time
Simulation of the BLT (Direct Cash Assistance) Distribution Queue with the Exponential method
Authors: Irfan Jaya  , Imran Lubis  , Marto Sihombing
Published: August 2022

Queues are part of everyday human life. Queues occur when the number of customers to be served exceeds the capacity of an available service. This queuing situation can be found in several incidents, one of which is the queuing system at the Cash Direct Assistance (BLT) reception counter. Problems that often occur in receiving Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) at the village office are often queuing for more than 15 people to collect cash transfers, plus irregular queuing makes officers confused to serve the community, even sudden cancellations occur because of the short time. very limited and cut off when the officers rested at lunch time, which made several other people who had not been served annoyed and disappointed when they had to queue for a very long time, they had to come back tomorrow and queue again, causing public discomfort to services at the village office. Therefore, it is urgently needed a queuing system that is carried out to prevent prolonged queues in the distribution of BLT (Direct Cash Assistance) in the village, so that people who take BLT funds do not wait long enough and are more regular in queuing.
Cryptgrapy Algorithm Variably Modified Permutation Compotition (VMPC) on Image Security
Authors: Eva Sasmita  , Yani Maulita  , Juliana Naftali Sitompul
Published: August 2022

The development of technology as it is today allows everyone to exchange information without any limitations of time and distance. The possibility that there will be a data leak during the information exchange process is carried out. Therefore, in sending data, especially images, aspects of security, confidentiality and efficiency of data storage are very necessary. If this important information falls into the wrong hands, it will cause unwanted things, for example image manipulation in a negative form and can harm the owner of the image. One of the methods used to maintain the security of the data is cryptography using one of the techniques, namely Vmpc. The strength of this algorithm lies in the difficulty of calculating discrete algorithms on prime integers in which multiplication operations are performed. In this study, the author encodes the image encryption with the Vmpc Algorithm to decrypt the key from Vmpc. System implementation using Visual Basic Net 2010 programming language.The results of the implementation with the initial encrypted image having a time of 4282.85 Milliseconds with randomized image results while the encrypted image will be re-decrypted which has a time of 20442.84 Milliseconds with the image results returning to the beginning.
Application Of The Viola Jones Algorithm On Face Detection
Authors: Joyanda Hasiholan Sinurat
Published: August 2022

The face is the central organ for human expression, recognition, and communication. The face consists of four very important sense organs, namely the nose, eyes, ears, and tongue. The human brain has the privilege of recognizing someone based on their face. Face Detection is used to find out faces or nonfaces in an image and this section is the first step in the face detection process so its presence is very vital. Face detection task is very easy for humans, but this task is very complicated for computers because there are several stages that must be passed to detect faces. Where in this study the author designed and made an application for the application of the viola jones algorithm on face detection by discussing Python programming and using the Mysql database. The application of the viola jones algorithm on face detection goes well. Faces can be recognized by the application and display face owner information. Where the test is divided into 5 (five) including lighting testing with a test percentage level of 66.67% of detected faces, testing distance testing of 100% of faces detected at a distance of 1-100 cm, testing the number of faces there are 6 (six) results detected with 2 (two) faces, where faces must be approximately 10 cm apart so that faces can be detected and no results are detected on 3 (three) faces. So it can be concluded that the application cannot capture all faces detected by the camera. different face testing percentage test 100% the application can detect different people's faces with a single face.
Grouping Library Book Collection Based On Old Book Borrowers With Clustering Method (Case study: STMIK Kaputama)
Authors: Sumartika Br Hutasoit  , Budi Serasi Ginting  , Fuzi Yustika Manik
Published: August 2022

Libraries are institutions that collect printed and recorded knowledge. Books can be borrowed at the library for a length of time according to library regulations. Based on observations that some types of books in the library of STMIK Kaputama have a very high ratio of the number of borrowers, while the availability of books is limited. The addition of new book collections cannot be done because the storage capacity of the collection is limited. Based on these conditions, the grouping of book collections based on the length of book borrowing is carried out to optimize the service time for borrowing books. This application was created to assist librarians in determining the optimal length of book borrowing. So in this case, we will design and build a system that will be used in grouping library book collections based on the length of borrowing and the variables determined using the clustering method. The purpose of this research is to design and build a system for grouping library book collections in order to produce information quickly about the availability of books in the library.
The Effect Of Playing Collage On The Development Of Fine Motorics In Preschool Children
Authors: Rehana Rehana , Nurul Komariyah  , Intan Wilujeng
Published: August 2022

The low development of children's fine motor skills preschool. This can be seen when children do collage play activities, many children are not neat in making collage patterns.To determine the effect of playing collage on the fine motor development of preschool children in the kindergarten Keiynan Dan Mawadah Warohmah Palembang City In 2021.This type of research is pre-experimental design with one group pretest posttest. The study population was all children in KB keiynan dan KB Mawadah Warohmah Kota Palembang. The sampling technique is Simple Random Sampling. The number of samples is 26 respondents who have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis techniques using the Wilcoxon. Based on the results of  bivariate test results using the Wilcoxon, a significant value is obtained (ρ-value = 0,000), so <0.05.There is an effect of playing collage on the fine motor development of preschool children in the kindergarten Keiynan Dan Mawadah Warohmah Palembang City In 2021.The results of this study can be used as consideration and reference for those who want to further develop research in the same field, especially in improving the fine motor skills of preschool children.
Socialization of the Use of Multimedia as a Learning Tool to Improve the Skills of MAS Darul Ilmi Students
Authors: Atika Aini Nasution  , Baginda Harahap  , Rohmah Alawiyah Harahap  , Nasrul Wahdi
Published: August 2022

Based on the observations that we found at MAS Darul Ilmi that the level of understanding and knowledge of multimedia was still low, so that's why the community service team provided socialization of the use of multimedia as a learning tool to improve the skills of class XI students at MAS Darul Ilmi Desa Haholongan. With the implementation of this service, a satisfactory result was obtained, that the students of MAS Darul Ilmi got information, insight, and knowledge that multimedia plays a very important role in learning, including that multimedia is very important for everyday life, especially at this time. Information and communication technology is advancing very rapidly
Lithology and the content of some major elements in the sediments of Buir Lake, East Mongolia
Authors: Tserentsegmid Oyunchimeg , Davaasuren Davaadorj
Published: August 2022

The freshwater Buir Lake in Khalkh Gol soum, Dornod aimag, is located (47° 51′ 47″ N, 117° 51′ 29″ E) on the border of Mongolia and Inner Mongolia, China. The northwest and northeast part of the lake is swampy, and is flat in the rest part. This research paper reveals the lithology and some major elements content (SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2, Fe2O3, MgO, K2O, Na2O, MnO and P2O5) of the core sediments and their distribution along the depth and the Chemical Index of Alteration (CIA), which will be a significant factor in restoring environmental change. According to the data of analysis of major elements of Buir Lake sediments, the concentration of SiO2 ranges from 42.92 to 58.29%; Al2O3 = 9.25-12.83%; Fe2O3 = 3.66-4.79%; TiO2 = 0.46-0.62%; MnO = 0.08-0.13%; CaO = 5.73-11.56%; MgO = 1.34-1.81%; Na2O = 0.72-1.50%; K2O = 1.58-2.31%; and P2O5 = 0.14-0.26% respectively. The chemical index of alteration is basically the same as the distribution of SiO2, Al2O3, TiO2, Fe2O3, MgO, K2O and Na2O in the sediments of the lake, but their content at 32.5 cm interval of the core sharply decreases and also increases. This is perhaps due to global climate change. The content and distribution patterns of water-soluble elements, such as CaO, MnO, and P2O5, are negatively correlated with the chemical index of alteration. These lead to conclude that major elements of Buir Lake sediment and Chemical Index of Alteration are closely related to climatic changes in eastern Mongolia pertaining to the Upper Pleistocene and the Holocene epochs.
Atrocities Against The Schedule Caste In India
Authors: Mehta Shreya , Khan Zaid , Danish Syed , Ankur Abhay , Nupur Natasha , Mitra Dr. Arpita
Published: August 2022

Atrocities against Schedule caste is the scope and subject matter of this paper. Moreover, in this paper we will be discussing in detail the atrocities against the scheduled caste in India with special reference to the type, causes for the crimes and the impact it has on the people of the scheduled caste and tribes. The atrocities against these marginalized castes can be traced back by their historical background which depicts the emergence of crime and ill treatment against these castes which is too painful to be forgotten. The critical analysis of the crime rate against the schedule caste across the decade made us acknowledge the fact that even after achieving freedom in 1947, India is still captured by the clutches of brutal caste system due to which the atrocities have been suffered by these schedule caste and tribe in the era of modernity and technological development. Even the legislative support provided in the Indian Constitution and various special laws for schedule caste by various jurist have not been able to prevent them the way they should be due to various lacuna in the implementation procedure as well as lacuna in the administration system. This paper further elaborates the research methodology and findings of various research work.
The Concept of Child Adoption in Nigeria and its Legal Effect under the Child’s Rights Act, 2003
Authors: Ettor Kabo Sarinus
Published: August 2022

Child adoption is the creation of family relationship between a child and another person(s) who is/are not the natural parents of the child. Many reasons account for child adoption, some of which are, orphaned children due to death, or disappearance of parents and infertility among couples. This article while utilizing doctrinal research approach discovered that many do not understand the effect of child adoption, thereby relegating its effects to mere temporary relationship like child fosterage, custody and guardianship of children without more. This article found that by the statutory provision and judicial pronouncements; upon the grant of an order of adoption, the rights, duties, obligations and liabilities of the adopted child move permanently from the natural parents and vest in the adoptive parent and vice versa. It is noted that the effect of adoption includes the rights of the child to take up the family name of the adoptive parent as his/her surname henceforth and the right to inheritance. The concept of child adoption is not without challenges ranging from resistance by many customary laws and religious practices and beliefs, prohibition of inter-state and inter-country adoption and the tendency of exploitation. The article recommends among others that for it to amount to adoption, same must be properly documented and registered. Also, the CRA should be amended to give room for inter-state or inter-country adoption.
An Evaluation of the System of Taxing Capital Gains from Shares in Cameroon in Light of Double Taxation of Corporate Profits
Authors: Christiane Tedongmo Petseteye , Hingun Mohsin
Published: August 2022

The quest for additional revenue yield has led to fundamental changes in the Cameroonian tax system, specifically in the method of taxing capital gains on transfer of shares. Though aimed at improving the system from an equitable angle, these changes may give rise to theoretical controversy given the method of taxing these gains. In particular, the trigger of the capital gains tax (CGT) and the method of taxing corporate profits are potential elements to be raised against the recent increase of CGT rate on shares and the deletion of the incentives initially granted. This paper argues the inappropriateness of these changes through an evaluation of its rationale. Notwithstanding the primacy of the equity criterion, the theoretical basis for taxing these gains may however dictate departure from such principle in order to achieve the objective of increasing the revenue yield.
The Judicial Treatment Of Scope And Limits Of Jurisdiction To Rectify The Register Of Members
Authors: Gautam Ankit
Published: August 2022

Register of members is discussed under S.88 of the companies Act, 2013 [i] that every company must maintain these registers in a prescribed manner but the Rectification of the register of members has been explained in (Section) S.59 of the companies Act, 2013. [ii] which basically means the person who claims to be a member of the company and when his rights are being violated as a member like – his name has been omitted or added without any sufficient cause etc then he can take action for rectification accordingly. Membership is a very important right which includes lots of rights like- voting, name, the extent of shareholding etc so it is often contested by the members for ratification and considered to be an important right. But prior to S.59, 2013 act, this right was being filled under S.155 under sub-section 2(11) and Section 10 of the company court of the 1956 Act[iii]. Later section 155 was amended and repealed in the year 1988 and just after 1991 Company Law Board (CLB) was formed and this right was filled under S.111 also S111A was introduced in the year 1997 [iv] regarding the rectification of members. But as of now, it is administered by S.59 of the 2013 Act, which confers most of the power to the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) to look after the rectification of the register of members. To answer the question related to the jurisdiction of the rectification of the register of members. First, we need to look at the progression of the case laws and how they developed over time and came down to what it is today. This essay will mainly focus on two cases Firstly Ammonia Supplies Corporation (P) Ltd. v. Modern Plastic Containers[v] (Ammonia supplies case) and Secondly Shashi Prakash Khemka v. NEPC Micon [vi] (Khemka case). Khemka case is a recent development in the matter and is a very debatable case as it has overruled the Ammonia case (its predecessor ) and we will try to dissect both the cases to answer our research questions
Prisoners Rights in India
Authors: Ranjan Prasad Aditya
Published: August 2022

It has come under the limelight of the manner who have politically swore to provide the basic needs of roti, kapda makaan. However, the pertinent problem of human rights and treatment is confined to serving the interests of certain people in the divisive nature of us as political beings. There are various notices and proposals done by the quasi-governmental bodies like the NHRC, at the center and state level addressing these issues being extrapolated for the common people in not recognizing them sufficiently and shoving them as a state list subject and managed by the prison manuals having the state the responsibility to change the current prison laws rules and regulations as per the ministry of home affairs Govt of India.
Analisis Kebutuhan Air Bersih Pada Dusun Mamunu Desa Lingadan Kecamatan Dakopemean Kabupaten Tolitoli
Authors: Melda
Published: August 2022

The state guarantees the right of everyone to get water for their daily minimum basic needs in order to fulfill a healthy, clean, and productive life. This means that access to clean water is the right of citizens and the responsibility of the state to provide it. Given that not all areas get clean water, it is necessary to have an even distribution of clean water for the community as is the case in one of the residential areas in Tolitoli Regency, especially in Mamunu Hamlet, Lingadan village, which has received clean water services but has not been optimally distributed. This study aims to determine the clean water needs of the Momunu village community in 2022 and for the next 5 (five) years. The development of the population as users of clean water was analyzed using a geometric method approach. Based on the results of data analysis and observations in this study, it can be concluded that the need for clean water in Momunu hamlet can still be fulfilled within the next 5 (five) years. The results of the analysis carried out using the geometric method show that the population of Momunu hamlet for the next five years until 2025 is 506 people with a daily need of clean water of 30,360 liters/day.
The Significance of the Red Cell Distribution Width to Serum Calcium Ratio in Predicting the Severity of Acute Pancreatitis Patients
Authors: DUYAN Murat , SARIDAŞ Ali
Published: August 2022

Background: Although serum calcium (Ca) and red cell distribution width (RDW) can be used to predict the severity of acute pancreatitis (AP), their sensitivity and specificity are limited. The goal of this study is to see how well the serum calcium ratio of RDW, which may be measured at presenta-tion, predicts the severity of AP in patients with AP.
Materials and methods: AP patients admitted to a tertiary hospital's emergency department between 14 February 2021 and 14 February 2022 were screened retrospectively. According to the 2012 Atlanta classification guidelines, AP severity was classified as mild acute pancreatitis (MAP), moderate acute pancreatitis (MSAP), and severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). During admittance to the emergency department, vital signs, laboratory exams, and imaging findings were gathered from the database.
Results: This study comprised 384 AP patients, including 166 males (56.8%), 239 patients with MAP, and 145 patients with MSAP or SAP. The mean RDW/Ca changes considerably according to pancreatitis severity (p<0.05). Pancreatitis severity rises considerably when RDW/Ca value increases (odds ratio: 2.27; lower( 95 % CI):1.07; upper(95 % CI):4.83; p<0.05).
Conclusion: RDW/Ca can be a valuable indicator to predict the severity of patients with AP.
Wyznaczenie empirycznego poziomu kultury bezpieczeństwa podmiotu indywidualnego
Authors: Wiraszka Piotr
Published: August 2022

Niniejszy artykuł prezentuje innowacyjny sposób wyznaczania empirycznego wymiaru fenomenu kultury bezpieczeństwa drzemiącego we wnętrzu podmiotu indywidualnego. Rozwiązanie problemu badawczego znalazło się na styku dwóch dyscyplin naukowych dziedziny nauk społecznych: nauk o bezpieczeństwie oraz psychologii. Zaczerpnięcie z dorobku naukowego innej dyscypliny naukowej dokonało przełomu w możliwości pomiaru i analizy fenomenu kultury bezpieczeństwa jednostki ludzkiej. Agregacja podstawowych wartości preferowanych – opisanych na kołowym modelu teorii wartości Shaloma Schwartza – do odpowiednich strumieni energii kultury bezpieczeństwa podmiotu indywidualnego, pozwoliło dokonać pomiaru empirycznej wielkości kultury bezpieczeństwa badanego podmiotu.
Trazos para cartografiar las violencias recientes en Chile
Authors: Ortega Hugo , Oyarzo Cristina
Published: August 2022

Las diferentes formas de violencia observadas en Chile en los últimos años tienen orígenes y agentes distintos, y remiten al periodo de la dictadura cívico-militar y a los gobiernos que le sucedieron. Pese a la generalización de los discursos que asocian violencia con enfermedad mental, no existe evidencia suficiente para sustentar este vínculo. La violencia estructural sí ha mostrado repercusiones en salud general y salud mental en particular, agravadas por la superposición temporal de la pandemia por COVID-19.
Tambang Ilegal di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Terkait Dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun2009 tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batu Bara
Authors: Jefri Anthoni  , Hendrich Jut Abert  , Ety Sandora
Published: August 2022

According to the Mining Advocacy Network (JATAM) of East Kalimantan, there are 151 illegal mines operating in 4 areas of East Kalimantan, this is very worrying and since mining permits are in the center, the local government is increasingly indifferent, they are increasingly empowered to dig without a permit. The issue of Illegal Coal Mining in East Kalimantan is currently a problem that must be resolved together. Because this problem has become a problem at the national level. Currently there are around 100 more illegal mines that must be completed by local law enforcement officers in the Bumi Etam area, especially in Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The author uses the library research method or literature review. This literature review research is conducting research from library books, magazines, journals and articles and sources from the internet that are relevant to the problems discussed.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Peran Polisi Lalu Lintas Dalam Pelaksanaan Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Terhadap Penyelesaian Kasus Kecelakaan Di Wilayah Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Aji Titin Roswitha Nursanthy  , Maria Ana Liwa  , Sunarto
Published: August 2022

The implementation of ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution) on the settlement of accident cases in the Kutai Kartanegara Regency area is the main step for the Kutai Kartanegara Traffic Police to handle the accident case. Therefore, in this study will further study the role of Kutai Kartanegara Traffic Police to the implementation of ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution) and solve accident cases. This research is an empirical juridical law study. Through a sociological juridical research approach. The research location is located in the Police Satlantas Kutai Kartanegara Regency, types and sources using primary data and secondary data, techniques obtained data obtained through primary data collection techniques by interview while secondary data collection techniques obtained from literature studies.
Analisa Yuridis Terhadap Pemberian Keterangan Palsu Dalam Persidangan Oleh Pihak Kepolisian
Authors: Husni Thamrin  , Ayu Linanda  , Mochamad Rifai
Published: August 2022

False information is essentially a situation where a person gives a false statement on oath (he swears first then strengthened by giving information) or under oath (he gives information first then strengthened by oath), the arrangement on giving false information is contained in book II chapter IX of the Criminal Code entitled Perjury and False Statement and becomes the only article in book II chapter IX of the Criminal Code, i.e. Article 242 of the Criminal Code. In this study examined the false information provided by the police as one component of law enforcement. This research is a normative juridical law research. The technique used in this study is by inventorying primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, and this type of research uses a statute approach with data analysis methods using qualitative approaches.
Peran dan Hak Masyarakat Dalam Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Menurut Undang Undang No 32 Tahun 2009 Tentang Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup
Authors: Kadarudin  , Husni Thamrin  , Arpina
Published: August 2022

Humans in utilizing these natural resources must of course pay attention to their goals, and the effects caused by their use, which if left unchecked will have an impact on the growth ecosystem of every existing environment. We need to know that the environment plays a very important role in people's lives, where every community definitely needs a clean and far from pollution environment, one of the roles of the community in maintaining and managing the environment is the creation of the Law on Environmental Protection and Management, hereinafter abbreviated as UUPPLH is a regulation made in order to guarantee the fulfillment and needs of the right to the environment in its protection and management. The author uses the library research method or literature review. This literature review research is conducting research from library books, magazines, journals and articles and sources from the internet that are relevant to the problems discussed.
Pertanggungjawaban Maskapai Penerbangan Terhadap Kehilangan Barang Bawaan (Bagasi) Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2009 Tentang Penerbangan
Authors: Alex Candra  , Muhamad Japri  , Romanius
Published: August 2022

How would we feel if after a long long trip, sitting on a plane for hours, the only thing we really wanted was to get to our destination quickly to rest. But what if after a long wait for the luggage to come out, it turns out that you can't find our suitcase in the plane's baggage line. Checked baggage is passenger goods handed over to the carrier (airline) to be transported by the same aircraft. Meanwhile, cabin baggage is goods carried by passengers and is under the control of the passengers themselves. Basically, if there is a loss of baggage during that time, legally each airline is responsible for any loss due to loss of baggage during the flight. The author uses the library research method or literature review. This literature review research is conducting research from library books, magazines, journals and articles and sources from the internet that are relevant to the problems discussed.
Alat Bukti Ganda Hak Garap Tanah Kelompok Tani Pada Areal Izin Pertambangan PT. Kaltim Prima Coal
Authors: Eli Tri Kursiswanti  , Septhian Cahya Nugraha  , Rusli Akib
Published: August 2022

Ownership of cultivation rights on the same land by several farmer groups in the mining permit area of ​​PT. Kaltim Prima Coal in Swarga Bara Village, North Sangatta District, East Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan, has created conflicts between community groups. The problem occurred because the official apparatus (Village Head and Camat) issued a certificate of cultivating land rights without a clear legal basis so that there was overlapping of arable land rights and gave rise to double evidence of cultivating rights on land on the same object/land. Based on these problems, this study examines the factors causing the double evidence of cultivation rights over the mining permit area of ​​PT. Kaltim Prima Coal in Swarga Bara Village, North Sangatta District, East Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan. In addition, to find out how the form of dispute resolution between fellow holders of cultivation rights over the mining permit area of ​​PT. Kaltim Prima Coal in Swarga Bara Village, North Sangatta District, East Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan so that the settlement can be beneficial for all parties to the dispute. The author uses the library research method or literature review. This literature review research is conducting research from library books, magazines, journals and articles and sources from the internet that are relevant to the problems discussed. The following is a study based on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations or abbreviated as UUPA.
HASANUDDIN HAFID S.Pd.I
Authors: S.Pd.I Hasanuddin Hafid
Published: August 2022

Pendidikan memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam upaya mempersiapkan generasi bangsa dan agama. Pendidikan yang bermutu saat ini merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Maju mundurnya suatu bangsa atau negara sangat tergantung pada pendidikan suatu bangsa tersebut. Madrasah sebagai lembaga pendidikan di Indonesia, merupakan lembaga pendidikan yang berada di bawah naungan Kementerian Agama Indonesia. Saat ini madrasah mampu menunjukan sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam yang modern bisa dilihat dari tampilan fisik dan akademiknya, madrasah telah memiliki sarana prasarana yang lengkap sebagai pendukung pengembangan keilmuan (proses pembelajaran), tenaga pendidik yang mumpuni sesuai dengan keilmuannya (mapelnya), tenaga kependidikan yang baik serta pendukung lainnya. Madrasah memiliki peran strategis dalam upaya pengembangan dan kemajuan pendidikan di Indonesia, lebih -lebih madrasah merupakan pendidikan Islam sangat dibutuhkan dan menjadi pilihan oleh masyarakat Indonesia.
INTERPRETASI SEX EDUCATION DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Kifli Zul Kifli
Published: August 2022

abstrak sex education
THE IMPACT OF PHET INTERACTIVE SIMULATIONS AND POWERPOINT PRESENTATION SLIDE SHOW VISUALISATION ON LEARNING BALANCING OF CHEMICAL EQUATIONS AMONG GRADE 10 PUPILS
Authors: SIBINDA NICHOLAS , SHUMBA OVERSON
Published: August 2022

This study investigated the impact of PhET interactive simulation and PowerPoint presentation slide show visualisation on learning the balancing of chemical equations to grade 10 learners. A pre-test post-test quasi-experimental research design was used. Students in the experimental group were instructed using simulation games while PowerPoint presentation slides with visualisation were used in the comparison group. The post-test results revealed that the PhET Interactive Simulation was more effective compared to the PowerPoint Presentation Slide Show Visualisation. The PhET interactive simulation software application appeared to work better because of the equations that are embedded in it. The group taught using the PhET interactive simulation had attained better attitudes and high achievement scores towards learning of balancing of chemical equations as compared to the group which was taught using PowerPoint presentation slide show visualisation.
STUDIES ON DEVELOPMENT AND ORGANOLEPTIC EVALUATION OF NUTRI-CEREALS AND MILK-BASED BEVERAGE AND PORRIDGE MIX POWDER
Authors: GOPALAKRISHNAN SANGAVI , GANESAN NANDHINI DEVI
Published: August 2022

The current study focuses on the development of finger millet and milk based functional beverages. The nutri-cereals were ground into coarse flour and blended in various proportions and cocoa, cardamom were used for flavors. The prepared formulations were evaluated for physiochemical properties such as moisture content, water activity, bulk and tapped density, flow-ability and cohesiveness. Based on the results, we can deduce that the formulations has high bulk and tapped density, fair flow-ability and high cohesiveness. The sensorial acceptability was analyzed using 9 point hedonic scale. Sensorially accepted beverage mix and porridge mix received an overall acceptability score of 8.3 and 8.1. The optimized beverage and porridge mix are found to be rich in nutrition and found to fulfill 20% energy requirement of RDA.