bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERSEPSI MAHASISWATERHADAP PENGUNAAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM METODE SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEBQUAL 4.0 DAN IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCED ANALYSIS (IPA)
Authors: Alfarisi Muhammad
Published: August 2022

Google Classroom is one of the learning media used by Information Technology Education students in carrying out the teaching and learning process that makes it very easy for users. Service quality in Google Classroom is carried out using the Webqual 4.0 method and Importance Performance Analysis which focuses on four assessment criteria, namely Usability, Information Quality, Service (Interaction) and Overall (Overall), as well as calculating the quality value and expectations of the service. Google Classroom app. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Data collection techniques were carried out by distributing questionnaires or questionnaires to a sample of 100 respondents. The Google Classrom application as a whole is good. From the results of the calculation of the gap (GAP) the quality of Google Classroom shows that the GAP is negative, namely -0.04 meaning that the user feels that the performance of Google Classroom has not met what the user wants, then the results of the analysis based on the IPA quadrant obtained 2 indicators in Quadrant A, 8 indicators in Quadrant B, 7 indicators in Quadrant C, and 5 indicators in Quadrant D
COMPUTER-MEDIATED COMMUNICATION, ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND CLIMATE TO INCREASE COMMITMENT IN KNOWLEDGE SHARING PROCESS: A RESEARCH FRAMEWORK
Authors: Dwitawati Ima
Published: August 2022

This research presented a research framework to study the computer mediated communication, organizational structure and climate to growth effective commitment as an attitude in knowledge sharing process. Its starting by the exploration of organization commitment and importance, following by putting the computer mediated communication, organizational structure, and climate and put this three components as independent variable. Then, continue by exploring the dependent variable in this research is organizational commitment in knowledge sharing process. The result is a research framework of this area which can be used to explore an actual case in an organization in various industries.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN APLIKASI E-RAPOR PADA SMPN 1 JEUMPA ACEH BARAT DAYA
Authors: Hasri Edi
Published: August 2022

The E-Rapor application is designed to facilitate the preparation of competency achievement reports and data processing in order to see the achievement of student learning outcomes carried out by subject teachers. This study applies a quantitative model to the teacher's level of understanding testing. The sample of this study was 20 subject teachers at SMPN 1 Jeumpa Aceh Barat Daya. With the answers generated from the data, respondents have an average score of 74.8 with a percentage of 62-81% so that the use of the E-Report Application at SMPN 1 Jeumpa Aceh Barat Daya lies in the agree category. The significance value obtained is 0.152 > 0.05, it can be concluded that Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. Based on the Anova table, it also shows a value of 2.263 > 4.49 with the result that there is an effect, so the conclusion is that in terms of teacher use and understanding of the use of the E-Rapor Application at SMPN 1 Jeumpa Aceh Barat Daya there is no significant effect.
ANALISA TEKNIK PEMBELAJARAN CYBERGOGY TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA SECARA ONLINE DI SMKN 1 MESJID RAYA
Authors: Prajana Andika , Radhi Fakhrur
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa berpengaruh strategi pembelajaran cybergogy terhadap minat belajar siswa SMKN 1 Mesjid raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, variabel dalam penelitian ini strategi pembelajaran cybergogy dan minat belajar siswa, pengumpulan data dengan cara membagikan koesioner atau angket, data yang sudah dapat diperoleh lalu di olah datanya melalui microsoft excel dan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil uji regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan bahwa koefisien korelasi rxy 0,925 bernilai positif dan lebih besar dari rtabel 85,6 (rhitung>rtabel) yang berarti strategi pembelajaran cybergogy berpengaruh terhadap minat belajar siswa.
PERANCANGAN GAME EDUKASI MATERI SISTEM TATA SURYA
Authors: Belanof Derio
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hasil perancangan aplikasi game edukasi materi sistem tata surya. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah research and development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan luther yang terdiri dari enam tahapan yaitu: konsep, perancangan pengumpulan bahan, pembuatan, pengujian dan distribusi.  Game tersebut divalidasi oleh dua ahli yaitu ahli media dan juga ahli materi untuk mengetahui kelayakannya dan kemudian diuji coba kepada siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di smp 4 banda aceh dengan melibatkan 18 siswa. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan angket dan data tersebut di analisis secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui kelayakannya. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kelayakan dari ahli media dengan nilai persentase 84,6%, dari ahli materi dengan nilai persentase 90%, dan dari hasil uji coba dari siswa diperoleh dengan nilai persentase 86,6% Maka dari perolehan di atas maka aplikasi ini layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
EVALUASI KEPUASAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANAN AKADEMIK FAKULTAS TARBIYAH DAN KEGURUAN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI AR-RANIRY BANDA ACEH
Authors: Ulfa Maria , Musfikar Rahmat , Wahyuni Sri , Ahmadian Hendri
Published: August 2022

: The purpose of this study is to find out the results of student satisfaction with the services provided by the academics of the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training (FTK) at Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh seen from 5 service dimensions. The sample of this study was 100 active students from the 2016-2020 class using the quota sampling technique, which is to determine a sample from a certain population so that it is classified as desired. Research data was obtained by distributing questionnaires through online media (google form) which contained 25 question items. Data analysis using simple linear regression analysis method. Results The level of student satisfaction in FTK. Services at FTK have been carried out quite well so that students are satisfied with the services from the dimensions of reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. Then in the tangibles dimension, students prefer to meet academic officers with 61% of respondents' answers. And the question item Academic services provided are computer-based with an answer of 70% meaning that students are very satisfied if the service is computer-based. The quality of academic services has an influence on student satisfaction where the results of the analysis of the level of conformity are 46%.
SISTEM MONITORING JARINGAN REALTIME BERBASIS INTERNET CONTROL MESSAGE PROTOCOL
Authors: Qomarudin Muhammad Faisal , Amrullah Agit
Published: August 2022

Network monitoring in the company is more extensive and complex, each device must be connected to the network so that there are no obstacles when there is receiving and sending data from various devices. Problems on computer networks cannot be predicted when they occur and continuous monitoring is needed to ensure the network is connected properly and it is difficult to troubleshoot network damage. Therefore, a network monitoring system is needed to check the network so that administrators can find out network conditions. By using the Internet Control Message Protocol  to check the network continuously so that it can find out the condition of the device, taking into account the latency and data obtained by Packet Internet Gopher. Network checks and notifications use a backdoor working system or through a background process, control the process is also a network check log to find out which devices are often disconnected and to make network troubleshooting easier. In this paper, will be building a network monitoring system that displays network status and monitors the network continuously with telegram notifications, network logs to facilitate troubleshooting, Internet Protocol management and backdoor system settings by the name of SIMONIT.
SISTEM INFORMASI ASET SEKOLAH BERBASIS WEBSITE PADA SMK NEGERI 4 BANDA ACEH
Authors: Razani Nabila , AR Khairan , Musfikar Rahmat
Published: August 2022

Website-Based School Asset Information System is a system that provides reports on borrowing goods, condition of goods, number of goods and records of borrowing or transferring assets that are currently implementing a data processing system in the form of Microsoft Excel and also bookkeeping for recording borrowed goods. This can be very time consuming, effort and also costly. As technology develops, it is time to switch to manual methods of asset maintenance using technology, an Asset Information System must be developed so that assets are more easily monitored and so that if assets are lost or damaged it is easy to check them. The development of this system uses the UML (Unified Modeling Language) model, including use case diagrams, flowcharts and Table Relations. This research uses the R&D method and also uses the waterfall development method, PHP programming and MySQL database.
GAME EDUKASI PENGEMBANGAN GAME EDUKASI I’TIKAD 50 BERBASIS POWER POINT DI DAYAH AL-FURQAN ACEH BESAR
Authors: Yusuf Bustami , Maulina Intan , Fadhli Mulkan
Published: August 2022

This study is to answer the problem of developing power point-based i'tikaf 50 educational games in Dayah Al-furqan Aceh Besar because students are not very interested in lecture or conventional learning systems. Therefore, an educative and interesting game was made in learning I'tiqad 50. The method used in the research was R&D (Research and Development) or research development. The results of the validation test by the validator were 16 respondents with the aspect of material assessment getting a score. as much as 77.2%, and the media assessment aspect got a score of 78.2%. The results of the implementation of the I'tikad 50 educational game learning media which were applied to the control class (KK) in Dayah Al-furan obtained an average score of 89.3 and the traditional (conventional) learning outcomes were applied to the ordinary class (KB) in Dayah Al -furqan obtained an average score of 74.6.
Pengaruh Persepsi Nasabah dan Minat Terhadap Keputusan Memilih Tabungan Firdaus di Bank Aceh Syariah Cabang Banda Aceh
Authors: Arif  , Farid fathony  , Isnaliana
Published: August 2022

Tabungan Firdaus merupakan salah satu tabungan yang ada pada Bank Aceh Syariah dengan skema Mudharabah, tabungan ini mendominasi dibandingkan tabungan lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah persepsi nasabah berpengaruh terhadap keputusan nasabah memilih tabungan firdaus, dan untuk mengetahui apakah minat  nasabah berpengaruh terhadap keputusan nasabah memilih tabungan firdaus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer (kuesioner). Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi dan pengujian data menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas tingkat signifikansi 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan nasabah dalam memilih Tabungan Firdaus pada Bank Aceh. Dengan nilai thitung >  ttabel sebesar 2.180 > 1.984. dan minat secara parsial juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan nasabah dalam memilih Tabungan Firdaus pada Bank Aceh. Dengan nilai thitung >  ttabel sebesar 5.933 > 1.984. Bagi bank diharapkan untuk lebih mengoptimalkan kinerja operasional dengan kemampuan dalam memberikan informasi, pelayanan dan lainnya.
Pengaruh Jumlah Pembiayaan dan Omzet Usaha terhadap Tingkat Pengembalian Pembiayaan Arrum BPKB Pada PT. Pegadaian Syariah CPS Keutapang
Authors: Iskandar Evy , Fathony Anshal Farid , Riska Mutia
Published: August 2022

Jumlah pembiayaan dan omzet usaha perlu diperhatikan oleh UMKM dalam pengelolan keuangannya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah pembiayaan dan omzet usaha terhadap tingkat pengembalian pembiayaan Arrum BPKB pada PT.Pegadaian Syariah CPS Keutapang, Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari populasi 164 nasabah per Desember 2020, kemudian ditentukan sampelnya sebanyak 62 nasabah (slovin). Analisis data menggunakan model regresi logistik yang diolah dengan SPSS-v22. Berdasarkan uji in the Equation dan Omnibus Tests Of Model Coefficients diperoleh hasil bahwa variable Jumlah Pembiayaan dan Omset Usaha secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat pengembalian pembiayaan nasabah Arrum tersebut.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Di Kota Banda Aceh Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Muhammad Adnan Febi Silviana
Published: August 2022

Permasalahan yang sering muncul dalam UMKM biasanya berkaitan dengan keterbatasan modal. Kendala modal dapat menghambat tumbuh dan berkembangnya usaha dalam mencapai suatu keberhasilan, dalam menjalankan suatu usaha diperlukan kecukupan dana agar usaha berjalan dengan lancar dan dapat berkembang. Modal adalah bagian atau hak yang dimiliki oleh pengusaha yang digunakan untuk biaya operasi saat bisnis dijalankan. Jam kerja adalah waktu / jam yang digunakan dari mulai buka hingga tertutupnya usaha. Lama usaha adalah lama waktu yang sudah dijalani pedagang dalam menjalankan usahanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh modal usaha, jam kerja, dan lama usaha terhadap pendapatan UMKM di Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dan sumber data berasal dari kuesioner. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 8.706 jiwa, dengan penarikan sampel menjadi seratus responden. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan uji validitas, asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis, serta menganalisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 28. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara parsial terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara variabel independen terhadap pendapatan UMKM. Secara simultan variabel independen di peroleh nilai f-hitung 74,155 >f-tabel, artinya terdapat pengaruh modal usaha, jam kerja, dan lama usaha secara bersama-sama terhadap pendapatan UMKM.

Kata Kunci : Modal Usaha, Jam Kerja, Lama Usaha, Pendapatan.
Teknik Kultur Nannochloropsis Sp. Skala Laboratorium di Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau Ujung Batee, Aceh Besar
Authors: Zulfahmi Ilham , Meria Resi , Puspitasari Widya
Published: August 2022

Salah satu jenis fitoplankton yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pembenihan ikan laut yaitu Nannochloropsis sp. Nannochloropsis sp. memiliki nutrisi yang tinggi kandungan karbohidrat 16,00%, protein 52,11%, dan lemak 27,64% yang tersusun atas Eeicosa Pentaenoic Acid (EPA) dan Dokosa Heksaenoat Acid (DHA). Sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai pakan alami untuk rotifer dan larva ikan. Kuliah Kerja Praktek ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui tata cara teknik pengkulturan Nannochloropsis sp. dari teknik yang dilkakukan sebelumnya dan memberikan manfaat bagi mahasiswa agar menambah wawasan, pengetahuan dan pengalaman dalam dunia kerja di BPBAP UJUNG BATEE. Hasil Teknik Kultur Nannochloropsis sp. dapat diketahui bahwa Nannochloropsis memiliki 4 fase pertumbuhan yaitu fase lag terjadi pada hari 1-3, fase eksponensial terjadi pda hari 4-6,  fase stasioner hari 7-9, fase kematian hari 10-11 dan memiliki fase hidup 11 hari sampai hari kematian.
Budidaya Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Dengan Menggunakan Teknik Hidroponik Sistem Nutrient Films Technique (Nft)
Authors: Maulizar Siti , Hidayat Muslich , Nurbaiti
Published: August 2022

Hidroponik merupakan sistem budidaya yang dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan air sebagai media tanam dan larutan nutrisi sebagai nutrisi bagi pertumbuhan tanaman.Tingginya peminat akan sayuran pakcoy setiap tahunnya menjadikan sistem hidroponik NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) sebagai sistem budidaya yang dapat digunakan dalam meningkatkan produksi pakcoy tanpa lahan yang luas. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses budidaya pakcoy menggunakan teknik hidroponik  NFT (Nutriens Films Technique).Metode yang digunakanyaitu dengan mengamati 10 sampel secara acak dengan variabel pengamatan tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan talang dengan kemiringan 5% memberikan respon yang baik bagi pertumbuhan tanaman.
Penggunaan Metode Stek Untuk Perbanyakan Tanaman Alamanda (Allamanda Cathartica)
Authors: Wati Nila , Rahmawati Lina , Sampirlan
Published: August 2022

Tanaman alamanda (Allamanda cathartica) merupakan salah satu genus dari famili Apocynaceae yang berasal dari Brazil Amerika Serikat. Alamanda mempunyai nama daerah Lame areuy (sunda) dan bunga akar kuning (melayu). Perbanyakan alamanda dengan menggunakan metode stek. Stek adalah menumbuhkan bagian atau potongan tanaman sehingga menjadi tanaman baru. Stek memiliki keuntungan yaitu dapat menghasilkan tanaman yang sempurna dalam relatif singkat. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah agar pratikan dapat mengetahui serta memahami metode stek pada tanaman Alamanda (Allamanda cathartica).
Pagar Air تعليم القواعد العربية باقتباس الأمثلة من الآيات القرأنية لترقية قدرة الطلاب على القواعد بمعهد علوم القرآن
Authors: Azfar Harizt
Published: August 2022

Ulumul quran is one of islamic boarding school in banda aceh which not only focus on tahfiz alquran but also focus in studying arabic language. Nahwu is very important in maintaining fluency and language truth. Based on the observation of researchers, students in this islamic boarding school are still many who do not understand the rules of Arabic while they are able to memorize the alquran. Researchers assume that this is due to inadequate training and teachers do not accustom the use of Qur'anic verses as an example in understanding Arabic language. To overcome this problem, researchers are interested to conduct research in the form of application of examples of Qur'anic verses in studying the rules of arabic language. Researcher choose title qawaid alarabiyah biqtibas alamtsilah minal aayatil quraniyah litarqiyati qudrati atthalabah 'alal qawaid dirasah tajribiyah bima'had ulumul quran pagar air. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness and response of students to the use of Qur'anic verses in learning Arabic language rules. This research was an experimental research with post test only control group design. The population in this study were all students of aliyah level in ulumul quran islamic boarding school while the sample in this study were all students of class 2a and 2c. The instrument used to collect data that is post test and observation directly. The test used in this study is t test. The result of the study was the learning of Arabic rules by using Qur'anic verses could improve student’s ability in understanding Arabic rules. This can be seen from t count higher than t table or t = 1.93> from t table = 1.68, while student response in ulumul quran islamic boarding school also showed positive response seen in observation list of good value. Therefore, the research is very useful because it can increase the motivation and facilitate students in learning Arabic language and make it easier for students memorizing the Qur'anic verses in Ulumul quran islamic boarding school.
لترقية قدرة الطلبة على فهم البلاغة بمعهد دار العلوم العصرى بندا آتشيه Giving Question and Getting Answer تطبيق أسلوب
Authors: Rahmayanti Rina , Qusaiyen Qusaiyen , Safariah Safariah
Published: August 2022

Darul Ulum is one of the Islamic Boarding School which accentuated the learning of “Balaghah”. This lesson is taught for Second grade students of Senior High School. However, some students are difficult to understand the lesson when teachers explain the material, especially “Ilmu ma’ani” material.  The mentioned problem was caused by the ineffective and inappropriate methods used by the teachers in Arabic Language learning especially “Balaghah” learning. In accordance to that, this research is purposed to know the effect of applying learning model known as “Giving question and getting answer” toward the improvement of students’ ability to understand “Balaghah” for students of Darul Ulum Modern Boarding School, Banda Aceh. The research method used in this research was Pre- Experiment Method with One Group Pre Test Post Test model. The data collection method used in this research was test, pre test and also post test. The population in this research is all of X grader students at Darul Ulum Modern Boarding, Banda Aceh, with total 99 students. The research sample is students of class X/C with total 33 students. The result of the research showed that students’ response toward the implementation of “Giving Question and Getting Answer” learning model was very good. This was showed by the result of Rank Test with Asympt value Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05. Therefore, the implementation of “Giving Question and Getting Answer” learning model is effective in improving the ability of understanding “Balaghah” lesson for Darul Ulum Modern Boarding School students, Banda Aceh.
تحليل قدرة على كتابة الهمزة في أول الكلمات عند طلاب قسم تعليم اللغة العربية بجامعة الرانيري بندا أتشيه عام دراسي 2020/2021
Authors: Fadhilah Fadhilah
Published: August 2022

Arabic is a language that has a highly strict grammatical structure, both in terms of pronunciation, writing and others. The language consists of systematic rules and one of them is writing rule. This term is an important thing that must be considered. In Arabic, writing errors can be fatal, as damaging meanings or even changing meanings into other meanings. Similarly,  the rule of using hamzah at the beginning of a sentence. There are several students of high school or even in Arabic department who still make mistake in doing this, as happen to  Arabic students’department in UIN Ar Raniry. The purpose of this research is to analyze the students’ ability of Arabic department in UIN Ar Raniry in writing hamzah at the beginning of Arabic words. This research took 128 Arabic students’department in UIN Ar Raniry in 2020/2021 as population. Then, the researcher chose 15 students in unit five to be a sample. This research used descriptive analyze and quantitave method to analyzed the data. In this research, the researcher collected the data from the question’s answer that given by researcher to the resondent. Therefore, this data was analyzed by the researcher through percentage formula. The result showed that  the students’ ability of Arabic department in UIN Ar Raniry in writing hamzah at the beginning of arabic words is low. It related to the average value of the correct answer is only 58,66%.
دور أولياء الفصول في ترقية اللغة العربية بمعهد التربية الإسلامية تنجكو شيك عمر ديان
Authors: Zulhelmi Anshar
Published: August 2022

معهد التربية الإسلامية تنجكو شيك عمر ديان احدى المؤسسات التربوية الإسلامية بإندونيسيا بحيث يطبق التعليم والتعلّم فيه باللغة العربية والإنجليزية على الطريقة الحديثة.  وهو مشهور باللغتين العربية والإنجليزية حيث تستخدمهما الطلبة كلغة التكلم والمحادثة ولغة التعليم في أيامهم اليومية. واللغة العربية هي ألفاظ التي يعبّر بها العرب عن أغراضهم، وقد وصلت إلينا من طريق النقل. وحفظ الله لنا القرآن الكريم والأحاديث الشريفة، وما رواه الثقات من منثور العرب ومنظومهم. كان أولياء الفصول هم المكلفون في غرس اللغة العربية أحسن التأسيس وأحسن التربية والتعليم حتى أصبحت لغتهم العربية صحيحة وجيّدة ولهم كذلك دور كبير في إصلاح لغتهم. أن دور أولياء الفصول في ترقية اللغة العربية للطلبة تكون ذا أهمية عظيمة. فأخذ الباحث نوعية بحثه عن الدراسة الميدانية أو استخدم الباحث لهذا البحث نوع الدراسة الوصفية الكيفية وهي طريقة في التصوير عن أحوال المعلومات  والأحوال المتعلقة بالمسألة المعينة بتقريب الدراسة الكيفية لنيل البيانات القيمة النظرية ليس الأرقام من الاحصاءات. إن البيانات في الدراسة الوصفية الكيفية تكون من الكلمات المكتوبة والمنطوقة وكذلك من سلوك الملاحظة. وأما البيانات المحتاجة ومصادرها في هذا البحث فهو: النظرة العامة عن معهد التربية الإسلامية تنجكو شيك عمر ديان، تؤخذ هذه البيانات من الوثائق المكتوبة.
Subaltern Agency and Economic Resilience of Marginalized Community in Aceh
Authors: Sufyan Muhammad Suhaili , Ansor Muhammad , Mawardi Mawardi , Ismail Syawaluddin
Published: August 2022

This article examines the gender practices of a marginal community based on economic resilience among traditional women parking attendants in Aceh, Indonesia. It specifically aims to challenge the framing of prior scholarship, which generally states that the daily gender practice of the marginal Muslim community does not provide ample room for a woman’s autonomy. The data was collected using semi-structural interviews and non-participatory observations of ten traditional women parking attendants in Langsa, Aceh. Using the concepts of agency, the article shows the way the women of a marginal community formulate and redefine gender relations in their socio-cultural sphere. Finally, the finding shows the ambivalences and the contribution of the gender practice within the marginal community in Aceh over the enrichment of gender equality discourse in Muslim societies.==========================================================================================================ABSTRAK - Agensi Subaltern dan Resiliensi Ekonomi Kaum Marginal di Aceh. Artikel ini membahas praktik gender komunitas marjinal berdasarkan resiliensi ekonomi perempuan petugas parkirt radisional di Aceh, Indonesia. Secara spesifik, studi ini bertujuan menantang pembingkaian kesarjanaan terdahulu yang mayoritas menyatakan praktik gender sehari-hari komunitas Muslim marjinal tidak memberi ruang memadai terhadap otonomi perempuan. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur dan observasi non-partisipatoris terhadap sepuluh petugas parkir perempuan tradisional di Langsa, Aceh. Hasil analisis dengan konsep agensi, tulisan ini memperlihatkan cara dimana perempuan pada komunitas marjinal memformulasi dan meredefinisirelasi gender dalam ruang sosio-kulturalnya. Temuan kajian juga memperlihatkan ambivalensi dan kontribusi praktik gender dalam komunitas marjinal di Aceh terhadap pengayaan wacana kesetaraan gender dalam masyarakat Muslim.
Is There Any Effect of Covid-19 on the Performance of the Sharia Stock Index?
Authors: Huda Nurul , Rini Nova , Setianingrum Any , Zulihar Zulihar
Published: August 2022

The implementation of social distance during the Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on economic activity and stock market indices. Evidently, the increase in confirmed cases has had no discernible effect on economic activity. This article compares the performance and returns of the Islamic stock index before and after the pandemic. Data were gathered from the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII), the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI), and the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII70) for the April 2019-March 2020 (pre-Covid-19) and April 2020-June 2021 (post-Covid-19) periods. The Paired Sample-T Test was employed to compare the return values of each Islamic stock index. The results show that these indices performed better in Covid-19 than in previous years. The independent sample test reveals that only the ISSI index demonstrated a statistically significant difference between returns before and during the Covid-19 periods. This study concludes that Covid-19 has implications for increasing the average return and decreasing the risk of all sharia indices studied during the observation period. Analysts predicted that rising prices would boost sharia stock returns, beginning with BRI sharia shares and spreading to other sharia industries such as ANTM, INCO, EMTK, and the banking sector.==========================================================================================================ABSTRAK – Adakah Pengaruh Covid 19 Terhadap Kinerja Indeks Saham Syariah?. Penerapan social distancing selama masa pandemi covid-19 berdampak pada aktivitas ekonomi dan indeks pasar saham. Hanya saja, peningkatan jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi virus corona tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aktivitas ekonomi. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk menguji perbedaan kinerja dan return indeks saham syariah pada periode sebelum pandemi dan setelah pandem. Data penelitian merupakan data saham syariah yang dikumpulkan dari Jakarta Islamic Index (JII), Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia (ISSI) dan Jakarta Islamic Index (JII70) periode April 2019 – Maret 2020 (sebelum Covid-19) dan periode April 2020 – Juni 2021 (saat Covid-19). Data analisis menggunakan Paired Sample-T Test untuk mengkomparasi nilai return masing-masing indeks saham syariah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indikasi kinerja indeks saham syariah yang lebih baik selama Covid-19 dibandingkan sebelumnya. Selain itu, perhitungan independent sample test menunjukkan hanya indeks ISSI yang memberikan perbedaan return yang signifikan sebelum dan selama masa Covid-19. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Covid-19 berimplikasi pada peningkatan rata-rata return untuk semua indeks syariah yang ditelit dan memiliki risiko yang lebih rendah pada periode covid-19. Beberapa analis menyatakan kenaikan harga akan meningkatkan return saham syariah dimulai dari pergerakan saham syariah BRI yang juga didorong oleh industri syariah lainnya seperti ANTM, INCO, EMTK dan industri perbankan.
La formación de especialistas en vinculación tecnológica como política de desarrollo socioproductivo
Authors: Álvarez Marisa , Gómez-Arn Johana , Ponce Liliana
Published: August 2022

En Argentina, la promoción de la vinculación científico-tecnológica ha estado presente en la agenda de las políticas públicas desde los años 90 con la construcción de un andamiaje normativo e institucional para la innovación, lo anterior basado en una conexión entre organismos estatales, universidades y organizaciones del sistema socioproductivo. Se reconocen experiencias exitosas de vinculación universidad-entorno en ese país, aunque son pocos los casos que logran modificaciones relevantes en los procesos socioproductivos. El objetivo del presente artículo fue analizar el Programa de Formación de Gerentes y Vinculadores Tecnológicos como política del Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología de la Nación para la promoción de la vinculación científico-tecnológica que impulsó la creación de carreras de especialización. Con un abordaje metodológico que privilegió una aproximación de carácter cualitativo, se relevaron y analizaron fuentes documentales normativas e institucionales, videos de encuentros de gerentes tecnológicos egresados y entrevistas a informantes clave. La indagación permitió identificar brechas entre la planificación e implementación de las políticas de innovación y vinculación entre universidad y sector productivo. Se identificaron desajustes entre la propuesta formativa y el perfil de los estudiantes, así como también las limitaciones del dispositivo para llevar adelante una política sostenida de innovación productiva en articulación con las universidades. En conclusión, se puede señalar que la complejidad de los procesos de producción y difusión del conocimiento científico-tecnológico, en función de las necesidades del entorno socioproductivo, convierte al vinculador tecnológico en un actor estratégico de los organismos de vinculación. Sin embargo, dicha complejidad también muestra los límites de su acción y la necesidad de complementarla con políticas públicas que aborden los distintos aspectos y etapas del proceso de vinculación.
Engaged Engineering: A Preliminary Review of University Practices on Engineering and Society in Colombia
Authors: Ochoa-Duarte Alexei , Reina-Rozo Juan David
Published: August 2022

Engineering is considered a discipline that favors the practical application of theory at the level of technoscience through interaction with other areas of knowledge. It is expected to transform the living conditions of society by providing solutions to complex problems that affect it. However, depending on the approach, this discipline can be used to dominate social sectors by controlling resources, means of production, and knowledge or to empower communities from a critical transformative perspective. Based on a series of educational and professional practice scenarios in Colombia, this article presents a review of some alternatives for a conscious praxis that encourages the development of a culture of peace. This practice is referred to as Engaged Engineering. Subsequently, we briefly explore the existing networks and articulations at the national level, and then, through a literature review, we describe and classify various EE initiatives in Colombia by institution, region, theme, and category. Finally, we present a discussion and some conclusions aimed at developing a preliminary understanding of how EE has materialized in the country and defining its main challenges and opportunities.
Classifications in Psychiatric Education. A Postcolonial Approach
Authors: Daza-Cardona Jorge Alexander
Published: August 2022

This article contributes to the understanding of psychiatric classifications by adopting a postcolonial approach to science and technology. For this purpose, I examine the case of a psychiatry training program in a medium-sized city in Colombia. The method I used was ethnography, taking part in classes, case presentations, and academic meetings. It was found that learning about psychiatric classifications involves dynamics in which the global and the local are reconfigured according to the positions assumed by psychiatrists and psychiatry students. In this study, some participants stated that there is a cultural domination of North American psychiatry over its Colombian counterpart, and, therefore, they should adhere to the classification of the former. Others argued that psychiatric education should follow the European orientation and leave the North American classification aside. And a small group considered that they should use Latin American classifications. I conclude that the manuals of the American Psychiatric Association and the World Health Organization are established as what Rodríguez Medina calls subordinating objects, while Latin American classifications are positioned as local entities that serve specific purposes. However, the hierarchies involved in the geopolitics of knowledge can be contested in daily pedagogical practices.
Introduction of Aggregators to Colombian Electricity Distribution Networks Through a Business Vision
Authors: Castro Montilla Leidy Daniela , Carvajal Sandra Ximena
Published: August 2022

The main objective of this article is to establish the most significant parameters that enhance the insertion of Independent Information Management Agents (GIDI), based on an analysis of different international experiences where these agents are known as Aggregators, to later be able to establish a business strategy around the functions and products that can be offered within a Colombian energy market. For this, it starts from a study of art focused on the different experiences at a global level, in this way with the help of dynamic systems and systemic thinking, the main parameters that govern the optimal functioning of these agents in the market are determined and finally through the Canvas model, establish a business strategy using the results of the systemic analysis. In this sense, it is obtained what characteristics potentiate the entry of the agents and it is established the best scenario and under what opinions the proposed system can be evaluated. Finally, a business option can be established by trading demand response programs and as a feasible scenario to analyze the proposed model.
Everywhere the same? Competitiveness of two regional vegetable production clusters in Southern Germany
Authors: Gabriel Andreas , Bitsch Vera
Published: August 2022

German vegetable production is characterized by its pronounced variety of cultivated vegetable crops. There are also large differences among distinct production regions in terms of climate conditions, farm structures and marketing infrastructure. Two of the most important vegetable production regions in Southern Germany are the so-called ‘Knoblauchsland’ (Garlic Country) in Middle Franconia and the open-field production region in Lower Bavaria. Although these two vegetable production regions are geographically not far apart, they show distinct differences in size of the region, their historical development, and different scope of production. This paper analyzes the competitiveness of the two vegetable production regions following Porter’s definition of industry clusters and his Diamond model. Applying this approach, competitiveness is specified by four bundles of determinants, namely factor conditions, local demand conditions, available supporting industries, and type of rivalry and strategies. The cluster concept emphasizes the importance of the interplay of the different determinant bundles and, in addition to the existing networks and competitiveness, it also helps identify possible options for improvements of the framework conditions. Thus, practical implications have been derived on how cluster stakeholders can mitigate weaknesses such as unfavorable conditions, and further combine their strengths to increase competitiveness in the long term.
Revisit Intention to Destination Image, eWOM, and Destination Personality: Kuta Beach Bali, Indonesia
Authors: Lestari Winda
Published: August 2022

Tourism in Bali is magnificent in the eyes of the international world. This beautiful island could attract millions of tourists both foreign and domestic. However, Bali recently has caught both national and international attention due to the huge amount of accumulation of marine litters that were frequently accumulated in the touristic area of the island especially in Kuta Beach Bali. Therefore, in this study, the author did research in regards to know what factors affect tourist’s intention to spend their time in Bali. The objectives of this research are (1) to analyze the influence of destination image towards tourists’ intention to revisit the destination (2) to analyze the influence of eWOM towards tourists’ intention to revisit the destination (3) to analyze the influence of destination personality towards tourists’ intention to revisit the destination. This type of research is quantitative ex post facto. The research sample was 129 tourists who had visited Kuta Beach Bali, Indonesia. Through the path analysis from PLS for version 3.0, it can be concluded that (1) the destination image has a positive and significant positive effect on revisit intention (2) eWOM has a positive and insignificant effect on revisit intention (3) the destination personality has a positive and significant effect on revisit intention. The implication of the results of the research are that efforts must be made to establish the destination reputation through overseeing the waste in tourist sites that could affect the destination itself.
Analyze The Influence of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Earning Per Share, Return on Asset on Stock Return at Coal Mining Company Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2013-2016
Authors: Sinaga Isma Khairani , Astini Rina
Published: August 2022

This research conducted to analyze and to know the influence of Current Asset (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Earning Per Share(EPS) and Return On Asset (ROA) on Stock Return at coal mining company listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2016. The population used in this research is all coal mining companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2013-2016. The sample of this research are 17 coal mining companies that appropriate the criteria. The analysis technique used in this research is panel data regression with using Eviews 9. Based on Chow test and Hausman test Panel Data Regression Model selected Is Fixed Effect Model. Based on t-test the result showed that Current Ratio (CR) has a significant effect on Stock Return, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) has no significant effect on Stock Return, Earning Per Share(EPS) has no significant effect on Stock Return, and Return On Assets (ROA) has no significant effect on Stock Return. Based on F-test the result show that Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Earning Per Shareand Return On Asset has a significant effect on Stock Return.Keywords : Stock Return, CR, DER, EPS, ROA
Editorial: Current issues in corporate governance and sustainability
Authors: Alkaraan Fadi
Published: August 2022

Debates on current issues of governance and sustainability remain open dialogues among scholars, practitioners, regulators, and policymakers towards a good balance between ecological, social, and economic return of strategic investment decisions (Alkaraan, 2018). Such dialogues are matters of critical issues relevant to Sustainable Development Goals (Alkaraan, 2021a). The five papers published in this issue add to our knowledge and offer a better understanding of the influence of contextual factors surrounding governance and sustainability issues in different contexts and settings.
‘THE ROLE OF ARCHITECT IN ARCHAEOLOGICAL FIELD STUDIES’: A PRACTICE-BASED TRAINING MODEL
Authors: ALMAÇ Umut , AR Bilge , GÜNAY Görkem , KUBAN TOKGÖZ Zeynep
Published: August 2022

The architect working in the historical environment is expected to have some basic knowledge, regardless of the specific purpose of their work, whether it is the design of a protection roof to be built for more effective preservation of archaeological data, the documentation of new architectural data revealed by excavations, or the planning of an anastylosis application to be carried out in the area. First of all, the architect; must be able to perceive, understand and evaluate the historical structure and environment. It is observed that the provision of this knowledge in architectural education and the training of architects for the archaeological site is lacking. In this study, in archaeological field research that requires the contribution of many different disciplines; a practical training model proposed for the education of architects and architect candidates who will take responsibility in studies related to the identification, documentation and evaluation of immovable cultural heritage is discussed. A series of summer schools were organized in selected sites with undergraduate architecture students during the active season of archaeological excavations in order to create an education model for this and to enable this topic to be able to take its place in architectural education as a credit course in the future. The difficulties in archaeological sites and the multidisciplinary nature of the excavation teams were observed in the summer schools, and it was emphasized that the architect could take on many other roles besides documentation. During the training, traditional measurement techniques were taught and applied, and introductions to digital methods were given. In this study, considering the possible steps to be taken in the future, the theoretical framework and practical applications of these summer schools held directly at the archaeological site, the observations made, and the evaluations of the feedback of the participants are handled.
THE CHILDREN’S LIMYRA: A PROJECT FOR PROTECTING THE FUTURE OF CULTURAL HERITAGE
Authors: KUBAN TOKGÖZ Zeynep , ÖZCAN Özlem
Published: August 2022

The ancient town of Limyra is located in the village of Saklısu in the province of Antalya. With its ruins and natural landscape it represents cultural and natural treasure that must be preserved. The inhabitants of the Saklısu village, which is directly located on the ruins, use the land extensively for greenhouse agriculture. Having never experienced any attempt to bring them closer to these cultural and natural values of their village they always live in fear of being expropriated and their children grow up with the prejudices built by their families. The “Children’s Limyra” summer school was launched by the excavation team in order to reach out to children at an early age to preempt prejudices building up. The objective was to sensitize the children to their historical and natural environment; like a friend with whom they share daily life. Students from undergraduate and graduate education of ITU architecture developed and implemented workshops between 2011and 2016 over a period of 8 days. Every year 40-50 children of Saklısu aged between 5-14 joined these summer schools. The program was ended as excavation activities were halted due to non-archaeological reasons.
An effective method to reject interferences for GPS receivers
Authors: Shen ZHAO , weihua DAI , Zhigang Huang
Published: August 2022

An improved time-frequency domain (TFD) method is proposed to reject
interferences for Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers. The
conditional TFD methods generally detect interferences through spectrum
analysis, and reject them by filtering. Actually, the detection-
rejection accuracy is always within the limit of the spectrum
resolution. The present TFD method combines the FFT technique with an
adaptive notch filter (ANF). Some initialized interference frequencies
are detected first by FFT, and further updated by ANF. Numerical
simulation results show that the present method could hence the anti-
jamming capability of GPS receivers.
Numerical modelling of diffusion decomposition processes
Authors: Sagalovich Alex , V.V. Sagalovich
Published: August 2022

A set of programs for the numerical simulation of the diffusion
decomposition processes was developed by using simulation methods,
kinetic and particle method. The complex has been validated on the model
system Ni-Al by the growth of-phase separations. The results on the
evolution of the distribution function and other characteristics of the
ensemble, which in the zero volume fraction approximation are
asymptotically in good agreement with the theory and the experiment,
have been obtained. The peculiarity of the created program complex is
the possibility of its adaptation to the description of the
decomposition of multicomponent multiphase systems.
The Pterygopalatine Fossa: Skeletal Framework, Communications, and Content
Authors: Aoun Georges
Published: August 2022

The pterygopalatine fossa, located on both sides of the skull, is a neurovascular crossroad between the middle cranial fossa, the orbit, the nasopharynx, the nasal and oral cavities, and the infratemporal fossa. It is considered a strategically complex region given its small size and the numerous structures that pass through it. This review aims to describe its skeletal framework, content, and communications with other regions.
Research on Hybrid Active Magnetic Bearing Control Method Based on Particle Swarm Optimization Fuzzy-PID Controller
Authors: Feng Xiong , Jingchang Han , Yan Li
Published: August 2022

This paper aims at increasing the control effect. In this paper, a fuzzy
PID control algorithm is used to control the hybrid magnetic
bearings(HMBS) with complex and multivariate characteristics. And the
particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is combined to optimize the
scale factors of the fuzzy controller to solve the problem of fixed
parameters of the fuzzy controller, which leads to the limitation of
control accuracy. The simulation of the HMB in Simulink, comparing PID
and fuzzy PID control, shows that after the optimization of the PSO
algorithm, the system response is quick and the overshoot is minimal,
and better control results are achieved in the process of rotor
displacement control of the HMB support.
The Impact of the War in Ukraine on the Indigenous Small-numbered Peoples’ Rights in Russia
Authors: Zmyvalova Ekaterina
Published: August 2022

This article discusses how the war in Ukraine, started by Russia, impacts the lives of Russian Indigenous small-numbered peoples. First, one can observe Russia’s growing disregard for its international legal obligations. Second, the Russian State is continuously introducing new sanctions against persons and organizations who do not support the Russian regime. Third, the pressure on Indigenous peoples’ representatives is increasing. Fourth, a significant number of members of Indigenous small-numbered peoples actively participate in the war due to, inter alia, socio-economic problems and lack of reliable and objective information about it. Fifth, there is a decline in international cooperation with the Indigenous small-numbered peoples of Russia. Finally, it is visible that the role of Indigenous peoples, including Russian Indigenous peoples, in international decision-making changes.