bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vergi İncelemesinde Uyulması Gereken Bir Kural Olarak “İncelemenin Yapılacağı Yer"
Authors: BAKMAZ Zübeyir
Published: November 2022

Türk vergi sistemini meydana getiren vergi kanunlarında ağırlıklı olarak belgelendirme, kaydetme ve beyan etme esasına dayalı bir vergilendirmenin benimsendiği görülmektedir. Ödenecek vergi miktarının mükellefin kendisi tarafından belirleniyor olması, mükellef beyanlarının gerçeğe uygun olup olmadığının denetlenmesini bir zorunluluk haline getirmiştir. Bu çerçevede, mükellef beyanlarının doğruluğunu denetlemek amacıyla vergi idaresine tanınan en önemli yetki ve hukuksal olanak vergi incelemesi olmuştur.

İdare tarafından mükellef nezdinde gerçekleştirilen bir işlem olan vergi incelemesi, idari işlem teorisi bakımından, ön işlem niteliğindedir. Vergi incelemesi ile asıl idari işlem olan verginin tarhına ve cezanın kesilmesine hazırlık yapılmaktadır. Bu nedenle, vergi incelemesi yapılırken idarenin uymak zorunda olduğu usul ve esaslar Vergi Usul Kanunu’nda ayrıntılı olarak düzenlenmiştir. Mükellef hakkı niteliği taşıyan bu usul ve esaslara uyulmaması, asıl idari işlem olan tarh ve ceza işlemlerini hukuksal açıdan sakat hale getirebilmektedir.

7338 sayılı Kanun’la vergi incelemesi usulünde önemli değişiklikler yapılmıştır. Bu değişikliklerden bir tanesi de “vergi incelemesinin işyerinde yapılması esasından dairede yapılması esasına geçilmesi” olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, söz konusu usul değişikliğinin nedenleri ve sonuçları inceleme konusu yapılmıştır.
The Worrying Drop in Public Investment in Brazil and Its Relationship with Spending on Active Public Employees and Inactive Employees
Authors: ROLİM FİLHO Claudiomar Maias , TESSMANN Mathias Schneid , LİMA Alexandre Vasconcelos
Published: November 2022

This paper aims to analyze the levels of Brazilian public investment and the influences of public spending on active public employees and inactive employees. Using the ARDL econometric model with bound tests by Pesaran et. al (2001) and data from 2003 to 2020, are exposed as trajectories of public expenditures and investments in the Union, 27 states and 5,568 Brazilian municipalities. The results show that, although long-term Brazilian public expenditures have increased revenue and recent public expenditures, they have increased over the years. These results are useful for contributing to the literature that investigates public investments by bringing empirical evidence, for investors who use emerging market assets in their strategies and for public policymakers.
Carta al Editor: Un comentario acerca de las recomendaciones de manejo antibiótico postoperatorio en colecistitis
Authors: Castrillón-Lozano Jorge Andrés , López-Cardona Valeria
Published: November 2022

Hemos estudiado con gran interés el manuscrito de Gómez-Meléndez et. al. 1 titulado “Caracterización de la flora bacteriana en los pacientes con colelitiasis y colecistitis atendidos en un centro hospitalario de alta complejidad” en el cual los autores tuvieron como objetivo caracterizar la población intervenida quirúrgicamente mediante colecistectomía, así como conocer la principal microbiota bacteriana presente en cultivos de líquido biliar y su resistencia microbiana, concluyendo que aunque existe una falta de consenso sobre el uso de la terapia antimicrobiana en pacientes con colecistitis aguda, las guías de manejo Tokio 2018 sugieren el uso profiláctico de antibiótico en pacientes que tengan riesgo moderado de severidad o alta probabilidad de presentar complicaciones.
Sobre la pena de muerte: meditaciones fragmentadas
Authors: Fernando Jeremy
Published: November 2022

Esta breve reflexión pretende meditar sobre la premisa en torno a la cual articulan sus argumentos tanto quienes defienden como quienes se oponen a la pena de muerte. La tesis de este escrito se basa en que, aunque dichas posturas se presentan como antónimas, o al menos antagónicas – como se podría esperar – y pese a que podrían llegar a conclusiones diametralmente opuestas, ambas se basan en la noción de que la vida es sagrada. Al hacerlo, conciben la cuestión en abstracto, como abstracciones; y de esta manera ignoran – o, al menos, dejan de lado temporalmente – el hecho de que, cada vida y cada existencia, incluyendo la propia, es irreduciblemente singular y debe ser considerada en su materialidad, situación y contexto concretos. Más importante aún, para decidir en abstracto, lo que realmente se hace es decidir – a priori – aquello que cuenta como vida. Este artículo, por lo tanto, abre la posibilidad potencialmente desconcertante de que — al reconocer vidas en su inmanencia e intentar responder a ellas como tales — la responsabilidad propia radique en el hecho de que, cada momento de vida sea un acto de elegir a quién y qué se mata.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Model PJBL Berbantuan Marcomedia Flash Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa
Authors: Sakinah Nurawadita , Sinaga Bornok , Mariani Mariani
Published: November 2022

Pemecahan masalah merupakan proses mental tingkat tinggi dan memerlukan proses berpikir yang lebih kompleks. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah merupakan salah satu kemampuan kognitif tingkat tinggi yang memungkinkan siswa memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Namun kenyataan di lapangan berbanding terbalik dengan teori-teori tersebut. Ketika siswa sedang menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah siswa masih sulit memahami inti soal dengan baik, kurang bisa memahami perihal yang ditanyakan dalam soal, masih kesulitan dalam menuliskan yang diketahui dan ditanyakan saat menyelesaikan soal, tidak teliti dalam mengerjakan operasi hitung dan tidak menuliskan kesimpulan dari permasalahan tersebut Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis:  (1) perangkat pembelajaran berbasis PjBL berbantuan macromedia flash yang valid, praktis dan efektif (2) peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dengan penerapan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis PjBL berbantuan macromedia flash yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model Thiagarajan. Subjek uji coba penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 30 Medan tahun ajaran 2021/2022, objek dalam peneltian ini adalah perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model berbasis model PjBL berbantuan macromedia flash. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa (1) Perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model PjBL berbantuan macromedia flash yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid, praktis dan efektif; (2) Terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa setelah dibelajarkan dengan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model PjBL berbantuan macromedia flash yang dikembangkan.
Struktur Berpikir Siswa Terhadap Kesalahan Membaca Berdasarkan Teori Newman dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika Melalui Defragmentasi
Authors: Hadi Heri Sopian , Susanti Elly , Turmudi Turmudi
Published: November 2022

Struktur berpikir merupakan refresentasi internal dari aktifitas mental siswa yang menggambarkan alur penyelesaian masalah matematika. Struktur berpikir ialah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kesalahan penyelesaian masalah matematika siswa. Oleh karena itu, kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika, membutuhkan solusi yang tepat, salah satunya dengan melakukan defragmentasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan defragmentasi struktur berpikir siswa sekolah menengah pertama terhadap kesalahan membaca berdasarkan teori newman dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria, yaitu siswa yang memiliki kesalahan membaca (reading error). Data penelitian terdiri atas jawaban, rekaman hasil wawancara semi terstruktur dan hasil think aloud siswa. Adapun teknik analisis yaitu mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa defragmentasi dapat membantu siswa untuk menata ulang struktur berpikir yang dimiliki. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan lengkapnya struktur berpikir siswa dari tahap menafsirkan/memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis, dan mengevaluasi.
Racism, the Doctrine of the Spirituality of the Church, and American Presbyterianism in the 19th Century
Authors: Farrell Michael
Published: November 2022

It is commonly argued that mid-19th-century American Presbyterians could be easily divided into two distinct groups. The first group consisted of Presbyterians who were Southern, pro-slavery, and defended the doctrine of the spirituality of the church. The second group consisted of Presbyterians who were Northern, anti-slavery, and dismissed the doctrine of the spirituality of the church. However, many Presbyterians did not fall neatly into one of these two categories, and the issues involved were complex. I will take a closer look at the split between Northern and Southern Presbyterians and show that the split itself and how it was remembered are tied to the way Americans in general viewed the causes of the war. I will show parallels between the struggles of Presbyterians during the American Civil War and the struggles of Atla membership as we consider when, how, and even whether our organization should be involved with issues of social justice and politics.
Burnout Defined
Authors: Mayer Cathy
Published: November 2022

This article defines the three components of burnout recognized by the World Health Organization—exhaustion, cynicism, and inefficiency. Personal factors and workplace factors that research has shown to contribute to professional burnout are defined. Questions for personal reflection and discussion of one’s workplace are offered to identify propensity for burnout and to consider how to respond. Though burnout is often a systemic issue connected to workplace factors, suggestions for action and further reading are offered for those seeking ways to mitigate risk for burnout or to address an existing state of burnout.
NACO/CONSER/SACO
Authors: Lammert Richard Allen
Published: November 2022

Annually, the Operations Committee (OpCo) of the Program for Cooperative Cataloging (PCC) presents a two-day meeting in Washington, DC, to advise participants in the PCC programs of what they need to know to work cooperatively with all the other catalogers in the program. This year, as last year, an online meeting replaced the in-person meeting, but the purpose was the same. This Listen and Learn session will update Atla participants in the NACO, CONSER, or SACO funnels with the information that was presented at OpCo, so that their work in the Atla funnels will adhere to the current practices in the PCC programs. The session also presents news of changes coming in programs and tools that funnel participants use.
Small Libraries as Community Partners
Authors: Flores Daniel , Ebertz Susan , Young Miller Elizabeth
Published: November 2022

Panelists Susan Ebertz, Daniel F. Flores, and Elizabeth Young Miller provided brief institutional snapshots of their respective institutions before discussing how their library mission statements and/or institutional strategic plans address community service. Each panelist shared examples of how their respective institutions engage in outreach and community service.
Course Materials for Uncertain Times
Authors: Soma Caitlin , Miller Elizabeth
Published: November 2022

Acquisitions and Course Reserves librarians have worked throughout the pandemic to provide course materials in a constantly changing learning environment. At the Candler School of Theology, student demand for online courses has increased, and in response, faculty have implemented more creative pedagogy. The library has, in turn, changed our service models throughout the past two years to continue promoting student success. This article offers a look into Course Reserve collecting policies from 2019 to 2022 to show how changes in instructional methods have impacted everything from staffing needs to collection development. We will then discuss how our decision-making around electronic resource purchasing has evolved and demonstrate how to update Course Reserve and collection development policies to serve a hybrid learning environment.
Penerapan Kombinatorik pada Persamaan Diophantine Linier
Authors: A’lailliyyin1 A’lailliyyin , Amalia Rica , Yulianto Tony
Published: November 2022

In this paper we apply combinatoric principle on linear diophantine equation. The method being used on this research is theoritic method. Generally, the linear diophantine equation is a polynomial equation. The form of equation being solved in this paper is linear diophantine equation. As for the solution of this equation is limited to natural numbers and whole numbers. By using the combinatoric principle, we got the number of solution of these linear diophantine equation which is the combination  for natural numbers solution and  for whole numbers solution.
Podcast Kullanımı Bağlamında Algılanan Doyumun Reklama Yönelik Tutum Oluşumu Üzerindeki Etkisi
Authors: ÖZKÖK ŞİŞMAN Özge , TOSUN Nurhan Zeynep
Published: November 2022

Günümüzde sesli kültürün yeniden önem kazanmasıyla podcast yayınları gerek akademik gerekse de sektörel anlamda önemli bir araştırma alanı olarak kabul edilmeye başlamıştır. Podcast kullanımının hızla popülerlik kazanması, reklamverenler ve markalarında ilgisini çekmiş, podcast yayınlarını bir reklam kanalı olarak kabul etmeye başlamışlardır. Bu kapsamda podcast yayınları içerisinde karşımıza çıkan reklam içeriklerinin tüketiciler tarafından nasıl algılandığı ve tüketicilerin bu reklamlara karşı nasıl bir tutum geliştirdikleri, incelenmesi gereken konulardan birisi olarak önem kazanmıştır. Yukarıdaki bilgiler çerçevesinde araştırmanın temel amacı podcast kullanımında algılanan doyumun, podcast reklamlarına yönelik tutum oluşumu üzerinde etkisinin olup olmadığının ortaya çıkarılmasıdır. Bu kapsamda gerçekleştirilen anket çalışması, Türkiye’deki ilk podcast yapım ajansı olan Podbee’nin Instagram sayfası üzerinden erişilen 404 kişiye uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada uygulanan regresyon analizi bulgularına göre podcast kullanımında algılanan eğitim-eğlence, hikâye anlatımı, sosyal katılım ve çoklu görev boyutlarının, reklama yönelik tutum oluşumunun alt boyutlarını ifade eden (a) bilgilendirme (b) merak (c) rahatsız edicilik (d) güvenilirlik boyutları üzerinde önemli bir etkisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca araştırmada elde edilen bulgulara göre podcast kullanımında algılanan eğitim-eğlence, hikâye anlatımı, sosyal katılım ve çoklu görev boyutları ile reklama yönelik tutum oluşumu arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptanmış olup, podcast kullanımındaki algılanan doyum ile reklama yönelik tutum oluşumunun yaş, cinsiyet ve eğitim unsurları çerçevesinde farklılık göstermediği de görülmektedir.
Kerangka Dasar Ekonomi Moneter (Siti Nurfadhilah 90500120063)
Authors: nurfadhilah
Published: November 2022

Resume tentang kerangka dasar dalam ekonomi moneter
Resume Praktik Kebijakan Moneter Islam
Authors: Asniar
Published: November 2022

Dalam perspektif ekonomi mikro, penerapan kebijakan moneter Islam akan turut mengubah tata kelola dan orientasi dari para pelaku usaha di sektor keuangan, khususnya lembaga keuangan sebagai pemain aktif dalam sektor tersebut. Dalam perspektif ekonomi makro, kebijakan moneter Islam mengupayakan untuk menekan jumlah uang yang menganggur (idle money) untuk dimanfaatkan di sektor riil. Kebijakan moneter juga mengatur agar pengelolaan uang di sektor riil tersebut berjalan dengan baik dan efektif untuk menghasilkan produktivitas.
Non-English research documents and Mindsponge Theory
Authors: Mindsponge AISDL
Published: November 2022

The mindsponge mechanism has been employed in numerous studies by both the Mindsponge Portal’s participants and others. Its latest development is the mindsponge theory book, which has currently been with the printing house for the final production process. Nonetheless, the book’s manuscript has been in Google Books since September 2, 2022.
Early-Stage Use of Hearing Aids Preserves Auditory Cortical Structure in Children with Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Authors: Yuan Di , Tournis Elizabeth , Ryan Maura E. , Lai Eva , Geng Xiujuan , Young Nancy M. , Wong Patrick
Published: November 2022

Hearing is critical to language, cognitive, and social development. Little is known about how early auditory experiences impact the brain structure of children with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). This pioneering study examined the influence of hearing aid (HA) use and residual hearing on the auditory cortex of children with severe to profound congenital SNHL. We evaluated cortical preservation in 103 young pediatric cochlear implant (CI) candidates (55 females and 48 males) by comparing their multivoxel pattern similarity of auditory cortical structure with that of 78 age-matched children with typical hearing. The results demonstrated that early-stage HA use preserved the auditory cortex of children with bilateral congenital SNHL. Children with less residual hearing experienced a more pronounced advantage from HA use. However, this beneficial effect gradually diminished after 17 months of HA use. These findings support timely fitting of HAs in conjunction with early implantation to take advantage of neural preservation to maximize auditory and spoken language development.
Exploring The Influence of Environmental Complexity on Entrepreneurial Decision Making: A Conceptual Review
Authors: Ogbari Mercy Ejovwokeoghene , K. Chima George Uzoma , Olokundun Maxwell Ayodele , O. Olarewaju Favour , Ufua Daniel.E.
Published: November 2022

Practicing entrepreneurs make decisions in their business operations. These decisions are influenced by the environmental force and contextual issues that affect their operational process. This research paper focuses on exploring environmental complexities and their influence on entrepreneurial decision-making. The research applies a conceptual approach to unpack the effects of complexities, stakeholders’ perspectives and contextual issues on entrepreneurial decision process. A key suggestion is the adoption of meaningful engagement approach to addressing emerging complexities between entrepreneurship practice and environmental issues. While the research finds that interactive engagement can be slow in its process, it highlights the key advantages that could be useful to entrepreneurial practices.
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Profit Management Registered in Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Tang Sukiantono , Hastuty Ristiani
Published: November 2022

In the present day many companies have implemented social responsibility programs with the aim of attracting the attention of investors. With social responsibility activities, the company can minimize the act of manipulating a company report. Agency theory is related to the delivery of company information from managers to the company principal. The benefits that will be provided to the company are contributing company knowledge to social responsibility activities where these activities can trigger activities from profit management. The data obtained as many as 352 samples of companies have financial statements and sustainability reports that have been published by the IDX in the range of 2017 - 2021 using panel data regression in determining research data analysis.  Based on the results of this study, it proves that there is no significant influence of corporate social responsibility which consists of 7 elements, including corporate governance, human rights, labor relations, the environment, fair practices, measures of consumer expectations and community involvement in profit management in companies listed on the IDX.
PENERAPAN CHSE MENGHADAPI NEW ERA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN INCOME HOTEL JAMBULUWUK JOGYAKARTA
Authors: Wigati Erna , Noviastuti Nina
Published: November 2022

Abstrak  Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penerapan CHSE dalam menghadapi Adaptasi baru/New Era, Strategi Hotel dalam Meningkatkan income dan penerapan CHSE dalam menghadapi Adaptasi baru/New Era dapat meningkatkan income di hotel Jambuluwuk Jogya. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode diskriptive kualitative dengan cara interview dan observasi langsung ke hotel. Hasil dari artikel ini adalah Penerapan CHSE dalam menghadapi Adaptasi baru/New Era di Hotel Jambuluwuk Jogya dengan cara mewajibkan semua pengunjung dan staf karyawan hotel dengan menggunakan masker,handsanitizer dan sosial distancing serta selalu menjaga kebersihan baik diri sendiri dan lingkungan hotel tempat bekerja. Alat yang disediakan hotel berupatempat cuci tangan, handsanitazer, alat pengukur suhu tubuh.Strategi yang dilakukan hotel jambuluwuk dalam meningkatkan income dalam new era dengan cara memberikan paket promo untuk room, menjual paket makanan by order, menyewakan jasa kebersihan rumah, menyewakan peralatan karaoke dan menjual makanan angkringan didepan hotel serta setiap titik jogya hingga menarik para pengunjung untuk stay di hotel Jambuluwuk.Penerapan CHSE yang dilakukan membawa pengaruh positif hingga banyaknya pengunjung yang datang bercerita dari mulut ke mulut hingga membuat Income hotel bertambah dan dapat mengcover operasional hotel. Kata Kunci : Penerapan CHSE, New Era, Income, Hotel IMPLEMENTATION OF CHSE FACING THE NEW ERA TO INCREASE INCOME HOTEL JAMBULUWUK JOGYAKARTA AbstractThis article aims to find out the implementation of CHSE in facing the new Adaptation / New Era, Hotel Strategy in Increasing income and the application of CHSE in facing the new Adaptation / New Era can increase income at the Jambuluwuk hotel, Jogya. The method used is descriptive qualitative method by means of interviews and direct observation to the hotel. The result of this article is the application of CHSE in dealing with the new Adaptation/New Era at Jambuluwuk Hotel Jogya by requiring all visitors and hotel staff to use masks, hand sanitizer and social distancing and always maintain good hygiene both themselves and the hotel environment where they work. The tools provided by the hotel are hand washing stations, hand sanitizers, and body temperature measuring devices. The strategy carried out by the Jambuluwuk hotel in increasing income in the new era is by providing promo packages for rooms, selling food packages by order, renting house cleaning services, renting karaoke equipment and selling angkringan food in front of the hotel and at every Jogja point to attract visitors to stay at the hotel. Jambuluwuk hotel. The implementation of the CHSE has a positive influence so that many visitors come to tell stories by word of mouth to make the hotel's income increase and cover the hotel's operations. Keywords: Application of CHSE, New Era, Income, Hotel
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motor Halus Melalui Metode Praktis Pembungkus Dengan Media Cover Buku Pada Anak Tk Mutiara Hati Sambung Grobogan
Authors: Widayanti Widayanti
Published: November 2022

Tujuan menelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan metode pembungkusan dengan media sampul buku dalam meningkatkan motorik halus pada anak Mutiara Hati Desa Sambung Kecamatan Godong Kabupaten Grobogan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari 2 pertemuan dengan tahapan: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah anak TK Mutiara Hati Desa Sammbung Kecamatan Godong Kabupaten Grobogan Kabuoatee Grobogan berjumlah 18 anak, guru dan kolaborator. Data diperoleh melalui dokumentasi, observasi, dan penugasan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa motorik halus anak TK Mutiara Hati awalnya termasuk kriteria kurang berkembang dengan skor 15 atau 83,33%, namun setelah dilakukan tindakan sampai siklus II hasil melalui post siklus diperoleh skor 18 atau 100% dengan berkembang sangat baik. kriteria; dan 2) proses pembelajaran dengan menerapkan metode latihan membungkus dengan media sampul buku yang efektif dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak, hal ini didukung dengan perolehan nilai akhir siklus II rata-rata 18 atau 100% diantaranya kriteria berkembang sangat baik, sedangkan indikator keberhasilan 75% untuk skor individu dan 85% skor klasikal dapat dibuat sama: 75% < 100% > 85% sehingga hipotesis tindakan: “Melalui metode latihan membungkus dengan media cover buku dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus pada anak TK Desa Mutiara Hati Sambung Kecamatan Godong Kabupaten Grobogan.
VAZÃO LÍQUIDA, SEDIMENTOS EM SUSPENSÃO E TURBIDEZ NA MICROBACIA DO RIO CAIABI, NO ECOTÓNO CERRADO-AMAZÔNIA
Authors: Sirqueira Evellynn Sato , Almeida Frederico Terra de , Araújo Handrey Borges de , Zolin Cornélio Alberto , Carvalho Glauber Altrão , Paulista Rhavel Salviano Dias , Silva Apoliano Francisco da , Borella Daniela Roberta
Published: November 2022

Objetivou-se determinar as vazões líquidas, as concentrações de sedimentos em suspensão e a turbidez em uma seção fluviométrica, na região central da microbacia hidrográfica do rio Caiabi (MBHRC), localizada na transição da floresta Amazônica e do Cerrado. Foram estabelecidas curvas-chaves para as vazões líquidas e sólidas, além de estimativas da turbidez. O monitoramento a campo ocorreu entre dezembro de 2020 e dezembro de 2021, com mensuração mensal de vazões líquidas e coletas de amostras de água e sedimentos. Os resultados adquiridos possibilitaram ajustes da curva-chave líquida com índice de Nash-Sutcliffe (NSE) de 0,9928, coeficiente de determinação (R²) de 0,9964 e do desvio médio absoluto (D%) de 3,7264. Por meio de ajuste de relações entre as variáveis avaliadas, observou-se que a descarga líquida pode explicar cerca de 80% da descarga de sedimentos na MBHRC, enquanto, a concentração de sedimentos em suspensão pode explicar cerca de 70% da descarga total de sedimentos. Os valores de turbidez medidos por turbidímetro foram correlacionados com a concentração de sedimentos em suspensão e com as descargas sólidas em suspensão, resultando em valores de R² de até 0,8807 (NTU x Css) e R² de até 0,7185 (NTU x Qss).
Palavras-chave: hidrossedimentologia; turbidímetro; concentração de sedimentos; correlação.
 
Net flow, suspended sediments and turbidity in the Caiabi River microbasin, in the Cerrado-Amazon ecotono
 
ABSTRACT: The objective was to determine the liquid flows, the suspended sediment concentrations and the turbidity in a fluviometric section, in the central region of the Caiabi River microbasin (MBHRC), located in the transition between the Amazon forest and the Cerrado. Key curves were established for liquid and solid flows, in addition to turbidity estimates. Field monitoring took place between December 2020 and December 2021, with monthly measurement of liquid flows and collection of water and sediment samples. The acquired results made it possible to adjust the net key curve with a Nash-Sutcliffe index (NSE) of 0.9928, coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.9964 and absolute mean deviation (D%) of 3.7264. By adjusting the relationships between the variables evaluated, it was observed that the net discharge can explain about 80% of the sediment discharge in the MBHRC, while the concentration of suspended sediments can explain about 70% of the total discharge. of sediment. The turbidity values ​​measured by Turbidimeter were correlated with the concentration of suspended sediments and with the total solid discharges, resulting in R² values ​​up to 0.8807 (NTU X Qss) and R² values ​​up to 0.7185 (NTU x Css).
Keywords:  hydrosedimentology; turbidimeter; sediment concentration; correlation.
LANDAMATICS AS A METHOD OF FORMING STUDENTS’ LITERATURE RESEARCH SKILLS
Authors:   Nizhyn Gogol State University, Bondarenko Y.
Published: November 2022

The article touches upon the problem of landamatics which is defined as an area of psychology that focuses on thinking algorithms as well as the algorithmic structure of human activity, including that which regards the organisation of learning process in school. However, each school subject is characterised by its own regularities of students’ development, therefore algorithms of the teacher’s and the children’s activities differ according to the subject. This paper argues for an application of landamatics in the process of developing students’ literature research skills. The author reflects on how to adapt the regularities identified in this area of psychology to the completion of subject-specific tasks, one of which is concerning students individual work (observation, analysis, generalisation) based on literary texts. To this end, the paper considers the general requirements suggested by landamatics scholars, as well as the special features of literature research, including already existing approaches to literary texts analysis. It is mentioned in the article that any work of art is associated with mathematical logic, which forms its integrity and provides artistic completeness and thus, the first aspect includes identifying stages (successive steps) of activities (thinking processes), the understandability of each stage to the students, their repetition during lessons and at home, the use of mnemonic aids as well as relatively similar materials that use the same research algorithm. The second aspect is no less important, consisting in adapting the regularities of landamatics to using the event-based, the thematic, the philosophical, the ideational-conceptual, the structural-stylistic and the genre-based ways of analysing literary works. The abovementioned ideas are the main focus of the paper.
SCHOOL MEDIATION AS A TECHNOLOGY OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN SECONDARY EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Nizhyn Gogol State University, Novhorodskyi R. , Pylypenko D. ,   children's center "Klokotnitsa" Sofia, Bulgaria
Published: November 2022

In the article, the author analyzes the problem of conflict resolution in educational institutions. In particular, the author provides an analysis and description of one of the technologies of socio-pedagogical work in educational institutions – mediation. The article analyzes the features of mediation technology as a certain approach to conflict resolution in the conditions of an educational institution among teenagers. The author of the article focused his attention on the characteristics of existing classifications of stages and stages of this technology. So, in particular, the author supports the opinion of N. Bilyk regarding the structure of the mediation process by dividing it into stages: the first stage is the introductory (preparatory) stage; the second stage – stories of opponents; the third stage is the clarification of the causes of the conflict situation, of all participants; the fourth stage, direct decision-making; the fifth stage, direct signing of the agreement, which clearly states how, when and by whom the decisions will be implemented. An important element in the work is the analysis of the algorithm of the socio-pedagogical technology of mediation in resolving conflicts between teenagers in educational institutions (diagnosis, making appropriate decisions, choosing specific technologies, setting goals and objectives, implementing technology, evaluating solutions to the problem). Valuable among the analyzed are the conclusions about the benefits of mediation in the prevention of conflicts among teenagers, since conflicts arise not only in school, but also outside it, in particular, in out-of-school education institutions.
THE IMPORTANCE OF VOLUNTEER ACTIVITY FOR SOCIETY IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR WITH RUSSIA
Authors:   Nizhyn Gogol State University, Bianca H.
Published: November 2022

The article reveals the importance of volunteering in the war between Ukraine and russia. One of the oldest volunteer organizations working during the war is the Red Cross Society of Ukraine (TCHU / Red Cross of Ukraine) and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). The competence of the Ukrainian Red Cross includes centralized provision of humanitarian aid through local authorities, ambulance assistance to the population in the liberated territories, and humanitarian aid in quieter areas. Caritas International Foundation is one of the largest international charitable networks in the world and in Europe and has more than 30 regional organizations in 15 regions of Ukraine, where more than 1,000 employees and volunteers help. Humanitarian aid is provided to those in need, regardless of religion, ethnicity, gender or age, based on Christian principles and values. The war resulted in large numbers of Ukrainian refugees in European countries and a significant number of internally displaced persons within Ukraine, with Poland being the first country to assist IDPs at the state level. Polish volunteer organizations were established to collect and logistics humanitarian aid, create heating and temporary settlements in border towns, railway stations, psychological assistance, transportation and accommodation throughout Poland. The first cargoes that came to Nizhyn were from Poland.
Complete resolution of chronic cluster headache following central lateral thalamotomy using incisionless MRI-guided focused ultrasound with 6 years of follow-up: illustrative case
Authors: Magara Anouk E. , Gallay Marc N. , Moser David , Jeanmonod Daniel
Published: November 2022

BACKGROUND

The authors reported the case of a 66-year-old male patient with a 14-year history of right-sided severe episodic and therapy-resistant cluster headache (CH) who underwent bilateral central lateral thalamotomy (CLT) using incisionless transcranial magnetic resonance imaging–guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS).

OBSERVATIONS

The patient experienced a single cluster headache attack 5 weeks after the procedure. There were no more pain attacks over the next 6 years of follow-up.

LESSONS

This treatment success may indicate a common pathophysiology for CH and neurogenic (neuropathic) pain, which has been treated with CLT for more than 30 years. Further experience is needed to assess the reproducibility of this case.
AGREGA OCAKLARI İÇİN SINIR METİLEN MAVİSİ DEĞERİ OPTİMİZASYONU
Authors: BATTAL Emre Serhan , KONUK Adnan
Published: November 2022

Betonun fiyatındaki en büyük maliyet kalemlerinden olan çimento ve kimyasal katkılar beton agregalarının safsızlığı (kil içeriği) ve kalitesine bağlı olarak değişmektedir. Hazır beton tesislerine agrega üreten ocaklarda, agreganın kalitesi (kil içeriği ve kirliliği) genellikle mavi metilen (MB) değeri ile saptanmakta ve MB değerine göre kalite kontrol altında tutulmaya çalışılmaktadır. Beton maliyetlerinin azaltılması için, hazır beton tesislerine agrega üreten ocaklarda kalite kontrol altında tutulmaya çalışılırken ise, genellikle agrega ocağının işletilebilir rezervi, yatırım ve üretim maliyetleri ihmal edilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, hazır beton tesislerine agrega üreten ocaklarda sınır MB optimizasyonu algoritması geliştirilerek, beton maliyetlerin en küçüklenmesi ve agrega ocaklarının da üretim ömrü boyunca kaynak kaybı en az olacak şekilde en büyük karlılıkla işletilmesinin sağlanması amaçlanmıştır. Geliştirilen optimizasyon algoritması ile, hazır beton tesisine agrega üreten bir agrega ocağı verileri kullanılarak uygulama çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Uygulama çalışmasında, agrega ocağı malzemelerinin MB değeri istatistiksel dağılım ve ekonomik parametreleri ele alınarak optimizasyon gerçekleştirildiğinde, optimum sınır MB değeri 3,00 olmakta ve karlılık göstergesi %11,1’den %44,9’e çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışma sonucunda, sadece beton maliyetlerinin minimizasyonu değil, aynı zamanda optimum sınır MB değeri de dikkate alınarak, taş ocağı ve kırma-eleme tesisinin çok fazla kaynak kaybı olmadan etkin bir şekilde kullanılabileceği tespit edilmiştir.
Giudizio e annuncio di un incontro nuovo
Authors: Čatić Ivica
Published: November 2022

La seconda parte dell’articolo si occupa del contenuto semantico delle sequenze testuali riconosciute nella tappa precedente. Qui infatti intendiamo esaminare il significato dei singoli termini o costruzioni nell’ambito biblico e specialmente nel Vangelo di Matteo per poter proporre un significato appropriato alla nostra pericope. Dopo l’identificazione dei destinatari ai quali Gesù si rivolge, la nostra analisi si concentrerà su due questioni imposte dal testo: il giudizio ed un eventuale cambiamento del destino. Poiché il discorso di Gesù si rivolge a Gerusalemme ed ai suoi figli sempre in seconda persona plurale, è opportuno soffermarsi sulla vera identità dei destinatari. In poi la nostra analisi si concentrerà su due questioni imposte dal testo: il giudizio ed un eventuale cambiamento del destino cioè annuncio di un incontro nuovo. Secondo gli risultati del nostro lavoro, il messaggio di 23,39 manifesta una soluzione duplice: poiché Gesù non fu riconosciuto nella sua identità messianica durante l’entrata nella città santa in 21,1-11, conseguentemente l’Eulogēmenos che Gerusalemme non gli ha pronunziato rimane come il fondamento dell’abbandono e, nello stesso tempo, la condizione dell’incontro nuovo in 23,38-39. Al livello dell’insieme del Primo Vangelo, il nostro testo fa parte di una visione delle due comunità d’Israele nella polemica. Con parole di giudizio e della salvezza condizionata Matteo si rivolge a quella parte che ha rifiutato Gesù. La parte d’Israele che l’ha accolto appare di nuovo in 27,53 dove i santi risuscitati entrano nella città santa. In questo modo l’evangelista sottolinea la linea della continuità nella storia della salvezza e della fedeltà di Dio alle sue promesse verso Israele. Mt 23,37-39 segnala una svolta e punto in quale Gesù ha reso manifesto questa divisione. Nello stesso tempo, ha offerto possibilità per recuperazione del fallimento. In questo modo il Signore permette ai figli di Abramo di realizzare il compito per il quale sono scelti nell’AT. Il messaggio della nostra pericope aveva importanza anche per la comunità matteana. Nel contesto dei rapporti difficili tra Chiesa e giudaismo, essa presenta un invito ai cristiani riconoscersi nella stessa linea dei profeti e di stesso Gesù. In quanto il suo incontro con il popolo giudaico rimane dipendente dalla loro conversione, il testo evangelico presenta anche un appello alla Chiesa a dare il suo impegno a questa conversione.
STRATEGI MEMBRANTAS HAMA TERHADAP TANAMAN PADI DENGAN PESTISIDA NABATI DI DESA SESANDAN WANASARI TABANAN
Authors: Putu Gita Savitri I Gusti Ayu , Sutrisni Ketut Elly
Published: November 2022

Padi merupakan tanaman pangan penduduk Indonesia. Tanaman padi perlu selalu ditingkatkan produktivitasnya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pokok penduduk yang semakin meningkat. Pada tahap awal pengabdian kepada masyarakat ditemukan bahwa masalah tersebesar petani di desa Sesandan Wanasari Tabanan adalah mengenai cara membrantas hama pada tanaman padi yang ramah lingkungan. Berdasarkan hasil observasi maka metode kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu melakukan sosialisasi secara offline dan online, melakukan wawancara terkait pelatihan edukasi pembuatan pestisida nabati, serta melakukan pengamatan selama kurang lebih 45 hari. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan dan penyemprotan pestisida nabati memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan pemahaman para petani dan manfaat yang dirasakan yaitu mudah terurai di alam sehingga tidak mencemari lingkungan sekitar, dapat membunuh hama dan menghasilkan padi dengan kualitas yang semakin baik,bahan yang digunakan untuk membuat pestisida juga relative lebih murah, dan dosis nya tidak beresiko pada tanaman padi.
PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERTUMBUHAN BAYAM BRASIL DI KOMUNITAS OMAH PASEDULURAN SLEMAN DAN GEMAH RIPAH YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Madyaningrana Kukuh , Budiarso Tri Yahya , Ariestanti Catarina Aprilia , Pandapotan Dan Daniel , Sinaga Wulan Sari
Published: November 2022

Pembumian konsumsi Bayam Brasil (Althernanthera sissoo) sebagai tanaman sayur alternatif bagi masyarakat perkotaan perlu didukung oleh pemahaman teknik budidaya yang baik. Sebagai salah satu unsur penting dalam tahapan budidaya, pemilihan dan pembuatan pupuk pendukung pertumbuhan tanaman sayur mutlak untuk dicermati. Pupuk organik cair (POC) sebagai salah satu bentuk pupuk organik layak menjadi opsi dalam pemilihan pupuk tanaman bayam brasil karena faktor ketersediaan bahan baku dan ruang pembuatan di lingkungan komunitas pegiat urban farming. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan cara pembuatan pupuk organik cair (POC) berbasis sampah organik yang ada di sekitar lingkungan komunitas urban farming Omah Paseduluran Sleman Gemah Ripah Yogyakarta yang menjadi lokasi pilot project budidaya tanaman Bayam Brasil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa POC berbasis sampah organik seperti air cucian beras, irisan kulit buah dan urin ternak domba mudah untuk dibuat. Peserta kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan POC antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan dan bertekad untuk membuat POC ini secara mandiri untuk diaplikasikan di tanaman budidaya yang dipunyai, baik itu bayam brasil atau tanaman lainnya.

Kata kunci : sampah organik, pupuk organik cair, bayam brasil
Analysis of Precious Metal Price Movements Using Long Memory Model and Fuzzy Time Series Markov Chain
Authors: Arif Erman , Devianto Dodi , Yollanda Mutia , Afrimayani Afrimayani
Published: November 2022

Precious metals occur naturally and have a high resistance to corrosion or oxidation. These natural resources are used as investment instruments to protect wealth values, such as gold, silver, and palladium. Price movements need to be understood when investing, and it is achieved through a time series model that predicts future prices. Also, autoregressive fractional integrated moving average (ARFIMA) is used to model price movements with long memory effects, while fuzzy time series Markov chain (FTSMC) is employed for performing numerical approach. It was observed that gold price movement has a long memory effect; therefore, it is eligible to be formed into the ARFIMA model. However, the silver and palladium prices do not contain a long memory effect, which means their movements are only formed through the FTSMC numerical model. The ARFIMA modeling results show that the gold price long memory model has the best accuracy with the smallest error value and also demonstrates excellent goodness of fit. Furthermore, the gold price long memory model movement has long-term stability compared to other precious metals. This provides an investment advantage because it is a stable asset, easy to liquidate in cash, free of interest, has an emergency fund role, and protects wealth’s value.
The Impact Analysis of the Variation in the Price of Oil and the Exchange Rate on the Optimal Quantity of Orders in the Zinc Importing Companies in Colombia
Authors: Candelo Viafara Juan Manuel , Diaz María del Pilar Rivera , Daravina Jairo Andres Torres
Published: November 2022

This paper analyses the impact of oil price and exchange rate variations on the economic order quantity (EOQ) of the zinc importing industry in Colombia. As a methodology, a vector autoregressive model (VAR) is applied, which allows quantifying how the variation of one variable impacts another in a dynamic system of equations. The results show a negative impact on EOQ by exchange rate revaluation due to increased import costs. On the other hand, oil price increments generate growth in the EOQ because the peso appreciates, purchasing imported raw materials inexpensive.
Techno-Economic Analysis of MPPT and PWM Controllers Performance in Off-Grid PV Systems
Authors: Robles-Algarín Carlos , Olivero-Ortíz Víctor , Restrepo-Leal Diego
Published: November 2022

The type of controller implemented in a photovoltaic system is of vital importance, since these devices control the energy input coming from the solar modules to regulate the batteries charge. An efficient controller makes it possible to take full advantage of the solar modules power, maximizing the energy obtained. In this paper a techno-economic analysis to measure the performance of MPPT and PWM controllers in a low power off-grid PV system is presented. To achieve this objective, the modeling of a 65 W PV system was performed, which is composed of a solar module, a DC-DC converter, a controller, and a 12 V battery. The modeling was performed in Matlab-Simulink, with which the power data and average monthly energy generated were obtained, using the city of Santa Marta Colombia as a case study. The technical results show that the MPPT controller generates a higher amount of monthly average energy (10.5 kWh) compared to the PWM controller (7.19 kWh) and the data estimated in the Global Solar Atlas (8.22 kWh). From the economic perspective, it was shown that it is possible to implement MPPT controllers in low-power PV systems, due to the energy surpluses obtained and the investment recovery time.
The Impact of Oil Prices on the Capital Expenditures of the State Budget in Azerbaijan
Authors: Ahmadov Baghish
Published: November 2022

The article studies the theoretical and practical approaches related to the allocation of oil revenues for public investment. Based on the two-step Engel-Granger procedure for cointegration analysis, the relationship between the ratio of the capital expenditures of the state budget to non-oil GDP and the logarithm of real oil prices in Azerbaijan is investigated. It has been determined that public investment in Azerbaijan is highly dependent on the oil price, and the volatility of the oil price also affects the volatility of these expenditures. So, it was proposed that the capital expenditures of the state budget should be determined based on the goals of economic development, and not depending on changes in oil prices.
Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Retrofit Measures in Existing Healthcare Facility Buildings: The case of Developing Countries
Authors: Mabdeh Shouib , Ali Hikmat , Al-Momani Majed
Published: November 2022

Although retrofitting existing buildings is an important step toward sustainability, most research have concentrated on the sustainability of new structures. Existing buildings retrofit is being questioned, particularly in terms of selecting the optimal solution. Additionally, thermal comfort is crucial for patient satisfaction in healthcare facilities, but enhancing this factor increases energy use. However, envelope retrofitting of healthcare facilities buildings stock provides a high potential for energy savings. Consequently, this study aims to develop envelope retrofitting guidelines for uninsulated healthcare buildings in Jordan and to propose locally available retrofit measures. The difference in the building performance before and after retrofit is used to assess potential energy savings. Next, this outcome is used in a life cycle assessment (LCA) to examine the economic and environmental feasibility of the proposed retrofit measures using life cycle cost and life cycle CO2. This procedure combines the best economic and environmental measures available to create a comprehensive retrofit strategy. Thus, this study adopts a mixed-method design combining quantitative and qualitative methods, including physical analysis, national archives, and questionnaires. The results show that all proposed measures are economically and environmentally feasible, and the combination of two or more measures could produce up to 33% energy savings. Finally, the holistic approach strategy is investigated with various healthcare facilities’ life cycle.