bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA GRAND METRO HOTEL TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Azahra Tazkia , Millanyani Heppy
Published: October 2023

Hotel Grand Metro di Tasikmalaya adalah salah satu dari akomodasi terbesar yang dapat ditemukan di kota tersebut. Properti ini dioperasikan oleh PT. Tunas Baru Surya Perkasa. Grand Metro Hotel Tasikmalaya dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai hotel bintang empat dengan gaya konstruksi dan interior yang semi minimalis dan modern, yang disesuaikan dengan tren yang ada. Untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang tingkat kualitas layanan, penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis sentimen yang dapat membagi umpan balik pelanggan menjadi dua kategori, yaitu positif dan negatif, untuk dianalisis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai kualitas layanan hotel dalam berbagai dimensi, dengan fokus pada kebutuhan pelanggan, termasuk kualitas fisik, keandalan, responsivitas, kepastian, dan kualitas empatik. Metodologi yang digunakan untuk analisis data adalah metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan kausal. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik non-probabilitas, khususnya Purposive Sampling. Hasil dari pengujian hipotesis kuantitatif, atau Uji T, menunjukkan bahwa variabel Tangible (X1) dan Responsiveness (X3) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku subjek (Y) dalam penelitian ini. Namun, sebaliknya, unsur-unsur Kualitas Pelayanan seperti Keandalan (X2), Jaminan (X4), dan Empati (X5) dalam kondisi tertentu menunjukkan dampak yang signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y).
Influence of allergy, asthma treatment (AT) and eviction diet (ED) on sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) in pediatric asthma associated with OSA, increased respiratory effort (RE) during sleep and overweight/obesity: a study in 78 children
Authors: Kefala Kalomoira , Guerin Philippe
Published: October 2023

Pathophysiological mechanisms and allergies implicated in Obstructive Sleep Apnoea-asthma associated are unclear. Apnoea hypopnea Index alone does not seem sufficient to correctly guide for adequate treatment without identification of the specific profile of each patient. Children suffering from allergies and Sleep-Disordered-breathing-asthma associated are treated with the same recommendations as those suffering from the obstructive type of Sleep Apnoea. Obesity is considered a risk factor for OSA. On the contrary, children with Obstructive Sleep Apnoea increase their Body Mass Index despite being treated adequately for OSA and following adapted weight interventions. Asthma is considered to favor Obstructive Sleep Apnoea. Nevertheless, it has not been explored whether allergies pre-exist and favor Obstructive Sleep Apnoea. Parents often ask questions about the efficacy of adenotonsillectomy/anti-leukotriene treatments/PPC, which are difficult to answer.

We aimed to study the Respiratory Polygraphy/Polysomnography profile of children suffering Obstructive Sleep Apnoea-asthma associated and the influence of allergies and Asthma Treatment/Eviction Diet upon Apnoea Hypopnea Index/Respiratory Effort/Body Mass Index to diagnose, treat and prevent pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnoea-asthma associated and related obesity early and accurately.

We effectuated a cross-sectional/case controls diagnostic cohort. We used Receiver Operating Characteristic curves, General Linear Models, regression, and path analysis to evaluate the effect of treatments and allergies on Apnoea Hypopnea Index, Respiratory Effort, Body Mass Index and Polygraphy/Polysomnography parameters such as Respiratory Distress Index, Sleep Fragmentation, Sleep Fragmentation Ventilatory Origin, Oxygen Desaturation Index.

We identified that asthma treatment and specific allergen eviction, along with the co-existence of non-IgE-mediated and respiratory allergies, influence the Apnoea Hypopnea Index, Respiratory Effort during sleep and the Body Mass Index.

Increased Respiratory effort during sleep inherently correlates with SDB/OSA related to allergies, especially the coexistence of RANIgE, and is the origin of the sleep fragmentation in children suffering from OSA-asthma association, even if AHI remains at low levels. It decreases (as AHI) with AT or ED and, if untreated, contributes to AHI increase, thus favouring the persistence of OSA and its comorbidities (hyperactivity, decrease in school performance, behaviour/concentration problems), asthma, and obesity.

Consideration of asthma treatment, allergies, and allergen eviction upon interpretation of polygraphy/polysomnography parameters could ameliorate the diagnosis and treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea-asthma associated and possibly avoid, upon their origin, asthma, and obesity.
Microsurgery of cataracts in tiger cubs. Which method should I prefer?
Authors: Shilkin Aleksey , Goncharov Dmitriy , Voyteha Mariya
Published: October 2023

Cataracts are common in young tiger cubs who grew up in captivity due to the lack of mother 's milk and eating of artificial food additives with cataractogenic effects. The onset of maturation of cataracts and decreased vision is noted in 2…3 months. The development of lens opacity in tiger cubs occurs quickly, literally in a few weeks. Mature cataract first leads to complete blindness of the animal, and then the possible death of the eye due to swelling of the lens with the development of terminal phacogenic glaucoma or autoimmune panophthalmitis. Microsurgical removal of cataracts is the only effective way to restore visual functions in young tigers with cataracts. This article describes our comparative experience microsurgery of cataracts of 8 tiger cubs aged 2.5 to 5 months by ultrasound phacoemulsification and soft lens aspiration surgery. The surgeries were carried out without complications. The animals had a significant improvement in visual functions 2…3 days after surgery. They started freely navigate in space, play with toys. Their behavior has changed significantly: inhibition and timidity have completely disappeared.
To the possibility of protein determining in refractive media od cattle eye-bulb
Authors: Holod Valeriy , Baran Vladimir , Bizunov Andrey
Published: October 2023

An experimental comparison of the main methods of quantitative determination of total protein in such refractive media of the eyeball of cattle as the crystalline lens, vitreous body, intraocular fluid was carried out.

The Bradford method shows the best results. It is characterized by high sensitivity, reproductivity and allows determining the total protein at its low content.

The spectrophotometric method is inferior in selectivity and sensitivity to the Bradford method, but it can be used in the study of protein in the vitreous and intraocular fluid.

The biuretic method is the least sensitive and can be used only in the study of total protein in the nuclear-free part of the lens, characterized by a high protein content comparable to its content in blood serum.
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN DI DISTRO POLOSANYK
Authors: Yulian Hernandi Irvan , Awal Satrio Nugroho Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Konsumen yang puas terhadap produk dan jasa pelayanan cenderung untuk membeli kembali produk dan menggunakan kembali jasa pada saat kebutuhan yang sama muncul kembali dikemudian hari. Hal ini berarti kepuasan merupakan faktor kunci bagi konsumen dalam melakukan pembelian ulang yang merupakan porsi terbesar dari volume penjualan perusahaan. Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen dalam Pembelian di Distro Polosanyk.  Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen Distro Polosanyk pada bulan Januari dan Februari 2022 dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 81 orang. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regeresi berganda. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Distro Polosanyk. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 2,778 dan nilai signifikansi 0,007 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Distro Polosanyk. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar -0,177 dan nilai signifikansi 0,860 lebih besar dari 0,05. Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan suasana toko terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Distro Polosanyk. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 1,947 dan nilai signifikansi 0,299 lebih besar dari 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan harga terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Distro Polosanyk. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 4,611 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kualitas produk, pelayanan, suasana toko dan harga terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Distro Polosanyk. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai t hitung sebesar 11,992 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05.
S Studi Keefektifan Penempatan Dinding Geser pada Bangunan Tingkat Tinggi dengan Menggunakan Analisis Dinamik Time History dalam Mengurangi Simpangan Struktur
Authors: Tae Andrianus , Pah Jusuf J. S. , Sir Tri M. W.
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penempatan dinding geser terhadap simpangan struktur akibat beban gempa serta perbandingan pemodelan dinding geser terhadap simpangan struktur tersebut. Terdapat 5 model gedung 10 lantai yang dianalisis yaitu model F4SW0, model F3SW1, model F2’SW2’, model F2SW2, dan model F1SW3, dengan tinggi tiap lantai adalah 4 m. Metode yang digunakan adalah Analisis Dinamik Time History dengan gempa masukan yaitu gempa El Centro menggunakan software ETABS 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai simpangan struktur rata-rata dari yang terkecil sampai dengan yang terbesar akibat gempa El Centro berturut-turut yaitu model F1SW3 sebesar 9,07 mm, kemudian model F2SW2 sebesar 18,26 mm, model F2’SW2’ sebesar 20,80 mm, model F3SW1 sebesar 41,02 mm, dan model F4SW0 sebesar 70,56 mm. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa nilai simpangan struktur akan semakin kecil sebagai akibat dari penambahan jumlah dinding geser dan penempatan dinding geser yang berdampingan akan lebih efektif dalam mengurangi simpangan struktur dibandingkan dengan penempatan dinding geser yang saling terpisah.
Evaluating the modified NUTRIC score as a prognostic tool in the intensive care unit for COVID-19 patients
Authors: Tutal Gürsoy Görkem , Kayalı Şendur Nuriye , Hayran Yıldız , Yamanel Levent , Bektaş Hesna
Published: October 2023

Objective: The modified NUTRIC Score (mNUTRIC) score is a screening test designed for evaluating patients in intensive care units. In this study, our aim is to assess the ability of this test to predict mortality, length of hospital stay, and the need for mechanical ventilation in COVID-19 patients in the intensive care units.
Materials and Methods: In our retrospective study, we evaluated 67 patients admitted to our COVID-19 intensive care unit between October and November 2020. We analyzed their entry scores and conducted general follow-up assessments.
Results: In our study, we found that mortality assessment revealed a significant association between older age (p<0.001), the need for mechanical ventilation (p=0.001), and the presence of dysphagia (p<0.001) in patients who did not survive.Statistically significant findings indicate that patients classified as having high mNUTRIC scores had higher rates of 28-day mortality, the need for mechanical ventilation, and the presence of dysphagia compared to those classified as having low nutritional scores. When patients with neurodegenerative diseases were evaluated as a separate group, no significant association was found between high nutritional scores and mortality, the need for mechanical ventilation, or length of hospital stay.
Conclusion: The evaluation of nutritional risk in patients being monitored in intensive care is an important step in patient management. The modified NUTRIC score is a preferable assessment test due to its ease of use.
Melatonina e consumo crônico de etanol: efeitos no fígado e nos rins da prole
Authors: Santos Yasmim Barbosa dos , Melo Ismaela Maria Ferreira de , Alves Érique Ricardo , Nascimento Bruno José do , Silva Maria Vanessa da , França Marcelle Mariana Sales de , Pereira Alef de Moura , Soares Anísio Francisco , Teixeira Álvaro Aguiar Coelho , Teixeira Valéria Wanderley
Published: October 2023

O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar se a administração de melatonina durante a gravidez e lactação pode atenuar os danos no fígado e nos rins induzidos pelo álcool na prole. Foram formados três grupos com a prole de 30 ratas albinas Wistar do biotério da UFRPE: grupo controle – Prole de ratas que não consumiram álcool; grupo álcool – Prole de ratas que consumiram álcool; grupo álcool+mel – Prole de ratas que consumiram álcool e receberam melatonina. As ratas fêmeas receberam 3 g/Kg de álcool e 0,8 mg/Kg de melatonina durante o período gestacional e de lactação. Os filhotes de rato foram eutanasiados aos 30 dias de idade. Os órgãos coletados foram submetidos a procedimentos histológicos para análises morfométricas, histopatológicas e estatísticas. No fígado do grupo álcool, foram observadas congestão nas veias portais e centrolobulares, esteatose e alterações nos tamanhos do parênquima hepático, que não estavam presentes nos grupos álcool+mel e controle. No grupo álcool, os rins também mostraram congestão na área cortical, sem o espaço subcapsular e com tamanho glomerular alterado; por outro lado, o grupo tratado com melatonina não apresentou alterações nesses órgãos. As análises estatísticas dos pesos e comprimentos do grupo álcool+mel também não revelaram alterações significativas quando comparadas ao grupo exposto apenas ao álcool. Assim, a melatonina atuou de forma positiva, interferindo e atenuando os efeitos prejudiciais que o etanol teve no fígado, rins, peso e comprimento da prole cujas mães foram submetidas ao consumo crônico de álcool.
O ensino religioso e a interdisciplinaridade
Authors: Lima Regina Oliveira de , Silva Franci Dalva Oliveira da , McGeoch Graham Gerald
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo objetivou levantar e analisar a produção acadêmica acerca do diálogo do Ensino Religioso com os diversos componentes do currículo do Ensino Fundamental brasileiro. Considerando uma perspectiva multicultural da realidade, a interdisciplinaridade se apresenta como elemento fundamental dessa análise, afinal, partiu-se do pressuposto de que em uma sociedade plural, o Ensino Religioso possui um caráter importante de promover o diálogo e a tolerância entre as diferentes crenças e práticas de fé. Por meio do levantamento de artigos em importantes bases acadêmicas, alguns trabalhos foram selecionados por apresentarem relações entre o Ensino Religioso e a interdisciplinaridade nas escolas e, assim, compuseram o caráter descritivo desta pesquisa. O debate aqui apresentado aponta para a importância do Ensino Religioso como uma ferramenta fundamental para que o diálogo multicultural exista e se desenvolva nas escolas, com os alunos sendo instigados a exercerem habilidades de tolerância e cidadania.
“Making Canada’s Refugee System Faster and Fairer”: Reviewing the Stated Goals and Unintended Consequences of the 2012 Reform
Authors: Atak Idil , Hudson Graham , Nakache Delphine
Published: October 2023

[Introduction]: "Over the past decade, the Canadian government has changed our refugee protection system markedly. Between 2006 and 2015, the Conservative Government amended the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) (S.C. 2001, c. 27) and associated regulations numerous times, although two recent bills stand out: the Balanced Refugee Reform Act (Bill C-11, 2010) and the Protecting Canada’s Immigration System Act (Bill C-31, 2012). These bills significantly altered the operation of the refugee status determination (RSD)1 system through “designated country of origin” (DCO) criteria (IRPA, s. 109), “designated irregular arrivals” (IRPA, s. 20.1(1)), and a host of new procedural frameworks."
Analisis Rekaman Suara pada Aplikasi Magic Call dengan Metode Forensik Audio untuk Mendapatkan Bukti Digital
Authors: Subki Ahmad , Karim Muh Nasirudin , Imran Bahtiar
Published: October 2023

Audio forensics is a method used to analyze sound or audio recordings. Voice or audio recording is one of the digital evidence that is easy to manipulate. One way to manipulate sound is to use magic call. Magic call has several levels of character voices that can be used such as cartoon, children, male and female voices. The analysis of the original voice recording with the magic voice recording is done by comparing the magic call sound and the voice with the original voice recording. The purpose of this study was to determine the voice recording produced by magic call from the magic call applications. As for the method used in this research is audio forensics, research on magic call sound using audio has never been done before. The results of this study indicate that the analysis of magic call sound recordings can be done using formant analysis and spectrograms, while pitch analysis on magic call voice recordings cannot be used. The formant and spectrogram values on magical voice recordings can still be searched because the original voice recordings have characteristics that are still attached to the magic recording calls.
Evaluasi Usability Aplikasi Zenly Menggunakan Metode Usability Testing
Authors: Hibban Naseh , Albaihaqi Rafi , Rifai Dito Bakhtiar , Aiman Hasby
Published: October 2023

The rapid development of applications has resulted in mobile application developers competing to create applications that are useful for the wider community, as is the case with the Zenly application. Through this application, every user can easily meet in real life, track the current whereabouts of someone with their consent, find the whereabouts of friends or relatives who are lost in the crowd, and follow the progress of the closest people. This research aims to determine the level of usability of the Zenly application and provide suggestions for improvement. The research stages followed a sequence of methods, including usability testing, preparation, execution, and analysis, time efficiency, and SEQ (Single Ease Question). Data was obtained on the average task time, success level, completion rate, and the lowest time efficiency, with task 1 taking 14,357 seconds, 38% success rate, two partial completions, and 87.5% completion rate. Based on the testing of these aspects and the results of the SUS (System Usability Testing) value of 71 Grade C (Good), the level of usability of the Zenly application is quite good but improvements need to be made, especially for task 1.
Penguatan Numerasi di SD Persatuan Binong
Authors: Appulembang Oce Datu , Silitonga Bertha Natalina , Sari Ganda , Tamba Kimura Patar
Published: October 2023

ABSTRAK Numerasi merupakan salah satu hal yang menjadi perhatian dalam Pendidikan masa kini di Indonesia. Dikatakan bahwa penguasaan akan numerasi, membawa kita kepada kepekaan terhadap numerasi itu sendiri (sense of numbers) dan kaitannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal ini membawa kepada kemampuan memelihara dan mengelola SDA dan persaingan dengan SDM dari berbagai negara. Guru perlu mendapatkan pelatihan dalam menerapkan metode pembelajaran, memilih, membuat, dan memodifikasi permasalahan sehari-hari yang dapat digunakan di dalam pembelajaran di kelas dan untuk penilaian. Hal ini menjadi permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh guru-guru di Sekolah Persatuan Binong yang belum mendapatkan penguatan pendampingan dalam hal numerasi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan penguatan numerasi di SD Persatuan Binong dan menumbuhkan motivasi bagi guru-guru mengenai gerakan numerasi di SD Persatuan Binong. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dalam bentuk diskusi, tanya jawab dan workshop. Pelatihan penguatan numerasi memberikan dampak positif terhadap guru-guru di SD Persatuan Binong akan numerasi, merencanakan dan melaksanakan pembelajaran yang mendukung numerasi. Anak-anak juga semakin tertarik dalam belajar, memiliki keterampilan numerasi yang baik dan juga guru-guru dapat memiliki wawasan yang semakin luas.  Kata Kunci: Guru, Numerasi, Pelatihan, Siswa  ABSTRACT Numeration is one of the things that are of concern in today's education in Indonesia. It is said that mastery of numeracy leads us to a sense of numbers and their relation in everyday life. This leads to the ability to maintain and manage natural resources and competition with human resources from various countries. Teachers need training in applying learning methods, selecting, creating, and modifying everyday problems that can be used in classroom learning and for assessment. This is a problem faced by teachers at Binong Unity School who have not received strengthening assistance in terms of numeracy. The purpose of this activity is to strengthen numeracy at SD Persatuan Binong and foster motivation for teachers about the numeracy movement at SD Persatuan Binong. The method used in this activity is training in the form of discussions, questions and answers, and workshops. Numeracy strengthening training has a positive impact on teachers at SD Persatuan Binong on numeracy, planning, and implementing learning that supports numeracy. Children were also increasingly interested in learning, have good numeracy skills, and also teachers can have broader insights.   Keywords: Teacher, Numeracy, Training, Students
Edukasi Mnemonic Sambas sebagai Media Pembelajaran Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kasus Trauma
Authors: Hatmalyakin Debby , Hidayat Uti Rusdian , Akbar Ali , Arisandi Defa , Alfikrie Fauzan , Nurpratiwi Nurpratiwi , Amaludin Mimi
Published: October 2023

ABSTRAK Dalam proses pengembangan kawasan pariwisata, pengembang tidak hanya dituntut untuk menyiapkan fasilitas pariwisata, namun sumberdaya manusianya harus didukung dengan pengetahuan pengelolaan objek wisata khususnya penanganan awal pada cedera atau trauma. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah penyuluhan tentang pertolongan pertama pada kasus trauma dengan mnemonic SAMBAS. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat didapatkan data terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat sebelum dan setelah edukasi tentang pertolongan pertama pada kasus trauma. Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pertolongan pertama pada kasus trauma menjadi upaya penanganan kondisi gawat darurat yang berkaitan dengan kasus trauma. Kata Kunci: Pertolongan Pertama, Trauma, Mnemonic SAMBAS  ABSTRACT In the process of developing tourism areas, developers are not only required to prepare tourism facilities, but their human resources must be supported by knowledge of tourism object management, especially the initial handling of injury or trauma. The method of implementing community service is counselling on first aid in trauma cases with the SAMBAS mnemonic. The results of community service obtained data on the increase in community knowledge before and after education about first aid in trauma cases. Increased public knowledge about first aid in trauma cases is an effort to handle emergency conditions related to trauma cases.  Keywords: First Aid, Trauma, SAMBAS Mnemonic
Psikoedukasi dan Konseling Kelompok untuk Peningkatan Kesehatan Mental pada Dewasa Awal
Authors: Latuheru Grace , Mailoa Joice
Published: October 2023

ABSTRAK Tidak ada kesehatan tanpa kesehatan mental, salah satu slogan yang sering dibicarakan sebagai pengingat komponen kesehatan perlu diperhatikan secara menyeluruhk. Seseorang dikatakan sehat secara mental ketika dapat berfungsi secara adaptif, mampu menyesuaikan diri dan mengelola tekanan serta dapat berdampak dan berperan dalam komunitas. Dengan demikian, penting sekali untuk menjaga kesehatan mental sebab akan mempengaruhi banyak aspek dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Di masyarakat saat ini, banyak sekali isu dan permasalahan psikologis yang muncul akibat minimnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran terkait ketrampilan penyelesaian masalah dan kemampuan mengelola stress. Menyadari hal tersebut, stigma negatif terkait kesehatan mental masih melekat pada masyarakat dan perlu untuk terus dilakukan psikoedukasi. Dengan adanya edukasi terkait pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mental serta pelaksanaan konseling kelompok memberikan dampat terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat serta mengalami secara langsung pemberian layanan psikologis yang diberikan oleh professional yakni psikolog klinis. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Angkatan Muda Ranting Dekapolis Jemaat GPM Getsemani, Bere-bere. Kata Kunci : Psikoedukasi, Konseling Kelompok, Dewasa Awal  ABSTRACT There is no health without mental health, one slogan often mentioned as a reminder that the health component needs to be considered thoroughly. A person is said to be mentally healthy when they can function adaptively,  adjust and manage pressure, and impact and play a role in the community. Thus, it is very important to maintain mental health because it will affect many aspects of daily life. In today's society, many psychological issues and problems arise due to the lack of knowledge and awareness related to problem-solving skills and the ability to manage stress. Realizing this, negative stigma related to mental health is still attached to society and psychoeducation is necessary. Education related to the importance of maintaining mental health and the implementation of group counseling has the effect of increasing public knowledge and awareness and experiencing firsthand the provision of psychological services provided by professionals, namely clinical psychologists. This community service activity was carried out at the Young Force of the Branch Branch of the GPM Gethsemani Church, Bere-bere. Keywords: Psychoeducation, Group Counseling, Early Adulthood
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kemandirian Activity Daily Living pada Anak Tunagrahita di SLB Athallah Sungai Rumbai
Authors: Sari Melia , Putri Astuti Ardi , Fawziyah Sri
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT Independence is important for mentally retarded children and needs to be trained as early as possible so that children do not depend too much on other people. Family support is very important for children with mental retardation, because if they do not get support from family and the environment it will cause obstacles to their development and independence. To determine the relationship between family support and independence in daily living activities for mentally retarded children at SLB Athallah Sungai Rumbai in 2023. The research method used is a correlation method with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study is total sampling. The results of this study indicate that 26 respondents (52%) received family support and 28 persons (56%) were not independent. The statistical test results showed that there was a relationship between family support and independence in activity daily living (p value = 0.009> 0.05). To increase the independence of mentally retarded children in carrying out daily activities, support from the family is needed. Therefore it is suggested to Athallah Sungai Rumbai SLB teachers to provide education to families to always provide informational, instrumental, emotional and assessment support so that children can be independent in carrying out their daily activities. Keywords : Family Support, Independent Daily Living Activity, Mental Mental Disability.  ABSTRAK Kemandirian merupakan hal yang penting bagi anak tunagrahita dan perlu dilatih sedini mungkin agar anak tidak bergantung berlebihan kepada orang lain. Dukungan keluarga sangat penting bagi anak dengan tunagrahita, karena jika tidak mendapatkan dukungan dari keluarga maupun lingkungan akan menyebabkan hambatan pada perkembangan dan kemandiriannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian activity daily living pada anak tunagrahita di SLB Athallah Sungai Rumbai tahun 2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden 26 orang (52%) mendapatkan dukungan keluarga dan 28 orang(56%) tidak mandiri. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian activity daily living dengan (p value = 0,009> 0,05). Untuk meningkatkan kemandirian pada anak tunagrahita dalam melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari dukungan dari keluarga sangat diperlukan. Oleh karena itu disarankan kepada guru-guru SLB Athallah Sungai Rumbai untuk memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga untuk selalu memberikan dukungan secara informasional, instrumental, emosional dan penilaian supaya anak bisa mandiri dalam melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Kemandirian Activity Daily Living, Tunagrahita.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Kurma Ajwa (Phoenix Dactylifera) Terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Anemia
Authors: Fadhila Umi Tanzil , Royani Ida , Murfat Zulfitriani , Mappaware Nasrudin Andi , Khalid Nurfadhilah
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT Anemia is one of the indirect causes of death for pregnant women. In pregnant women, anemia is a condition in which red blood cells or hemoglobin levels in the blood decrease, so that the oxygen-carrying capacity for the needs of vital organs in the mother and fetus is reduced. Fruits that can increase hemoglobin levels of pregnant women are fruits that are rich in iron, one of which is dates. Islam is a religion that also provides a solution, namely by consuming ajwa dates. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of giving ajwa dates on hemoglobin levels of anemic pregnant women. This study used a non-experimental design with the Narrative Review method. Literature searches are carried out through national journals, international journals, clinical keys, textbooks, and proceeding books. From the literature it was found that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women after consuming ajwa dates. This is because Ajwa dates are rich in iron and also contain various vitamins such as riboflavin, biotin, thiamine, folic acid and ascorbic acid which are important for the body. Based on the results of the literature review, it can be concluded that giving ajwa dates (Phoenix dactylifera) has an effect on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Keywords : Dates, Ajwa Dates (Phoenix dactylifera), Anemia, Pregnant Women, Hemoglobin Levels  ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab tidak langsung kematian ibu hamil. Pada ibu hamil, anemia merupakan kondisi sel darah merah atau kadar hemoglobin dalam darah menurun, sehingga kapasitas daya angkut oksigen untuk kebutuhan organ-organ vital pada ibu dan janin menjadi berkurang. Buah yang dapat meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil adalah buah yang kaya akan zat besi, salah satunya kurma. Agama Islam adalah agama yang turut memberikan solusi, yakni dengan mengonsumsi buah kurma ajwa. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian buah kurma ajwa terhadap kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil anemia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain non-eksperimental dengan metode Narrative Review. Penelusuran pustaka dilakukan melalui jurnal nasional, jurnal internasional, clinical key, textbook, dan proceeding book. Dari literatur yang didapatkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil sesudah kurma ajwa dikonsumsi. Hal ini dikarenakan kurma ajwa kaya akan zat besi dan juga mengandung berbagai vitamin seperti riboflavin, biotin, tiamin, asam folik, dan asam askorbat yang penting bagi tubuh. Berdasarkan hasil literature review dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian kurma ajwa (Phoenix dactylifera) memberikan efek terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Kurma, Kurma Ajwa (Phoenix Dactylifera), Anemia, Ibu Hamil, Kadar Hemoglobin
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pernikahan Dini di Era Covid-19 : Literature Review
Authors: Sakti Bima , Mirasa Yudied Agung , Winarti Eko
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT Early marriage is an unresolved problem in Indonesia. The entry of the Covid-19 pandemic at the beginning of 2020 was one of the causes of the increasing number of early childhood marriage dispensations. This literature study aims to determine the factors that influence early marriage in the Covid-19 pandemic era. The method used is literature review by searching for articles using pubmed and google schoolar databases. Articles searched using keywords that have been set in Indonesian and English. Then found 10 articles consisting of 5 international articles and 5 national articles. There are 4 influencing factors, namely pandemic factors, social factors, cultural factors and individual factors. Some of the efforts to prevent early marriage are improving the quality of education, increasing knowledge about sex education and reproductive health, and limiting association with a bad social environment. Keywords: Early Marriage, Adolecent Pregnancy, Child Marriage, Pandemic, Covid-19.  ABSTRAK Pernikahan dini merupakan permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan di Indonesia. Masuknya Pandemi Covid-19 pada awal 2020 menjadi salah satu penyebab angka dispensasi pernikahan anak usia dini meningkat. Studi literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pernikahan dini di era Pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan yaitu literature review dengan mencari artikel menggunakan database pubmed dan google schoolar. Artikel yang dicari menggunakan kata kunci yang sudah ditetapkan dengan bahasa Indonesia dan Inggris. Kemudian ditemukan 10 artikel yang terdiri 5 artikel internasional dan 5 artikel nasional. Terdapat 4 faktor yang mempengaruhi yaitu faktor pandemi, faktor sosial, faktor budaya dan faktor individu. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah faktor lingkungan. Beberapa upaya untuk mencegah pernikahan dini adalah memperbaiki kualitas pendidikan, perbanyak wawasan tentang seks edukasi dan kesehatan reproduksi, serta membatasi pergaulan dengan lingkungan sosial yang buruk. Kata Kunci: Pernikahan Dini, Pernikahan Remaja, Pernikahan Anak, Pandemi, Covid-19.
Asuhan Keperawatan Komunitas dengan Masalah Ketidakpatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien TB Paru di Dusun Punaga Desa Maradekaya Kec. Bajeng Kab. Gowa
Authors: Isnaini Muhamad
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT This study aims to reveal and determine community nursing care with the problem of non-adherence to taking medication in pulmonary TB patients. This research was conducted in Maradekaya Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency with community respondents who experienced priority needs for pulmonary TB disease which lasted from April to June 2023. Observations and interviews were used as data collection techniques. Then the data analysis techniques used in achieving research using descriptive qualitative analysis include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study revealed that the three subjects in this study experienced medication non-adherence. The results of the assessment obtained from the three patients showed the same signs and symptoms that were felt by the three patients. Complaints felt by patient 1 were also felt by patients 2 and 3, namely non compliance with taking medication. This shows that if a person is diagnosed with tuberculosis, there is a possibility that the same problems and complaints will be felt by the sufferer. Keywords: Nursing Care, Medication Non-Adherence, Pulmonary TB Patients  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan dan mengetahui asuhan keperawatan komunitas dengan masalah ketidakpatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB Paru. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Maradekaya Kecamatan Bajeng Kabupaten Gowa dengan responden masyarakat yang mengalami kebutuhan prioritas pada penyakit TB Paru yang berlangsung dari bulan April sampai Juni 2023. Observasi dan wawancara digunakan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Kemudian teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam mencapai penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa ketiga subjek dalam penelitian ini mengalami ketidakpatuhan minum obat. Hasil pengkajian yang didapatkan dari ketiga pasien menunjukkan adanya tanda gejala yang sama yang dirasakan oleh ketiga pasien. Keluhan yang di rasakan oleh pasien 1 juga dirasakan oleh pasien 2 dan 3 yaitu ketidkapatuhan minum obat. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa jika seseorang terdiagnosa tuberkulosis memiliki kemungkinan akan muncul masalah dan keluhan yang sama dirasakan oleh penderita. Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Ketidakpatuhan Minum Obat, Pasien TB Paru
Hubungan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar dengan Status Gizi Pada Anak Usia 1 - 3 Tahun
Authors: Sarinda Raisyah Aprili , Trisonjaya Trisonjaya , Supriyanto Bambang Eko
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT One of the efforts to prevent infectious diseases is by giving immunization infants and toddlers. Immunization is one of the factors that affect the body's resistance to various diseases or immunity, which will influence an anthropometric nutritional status and child survival. To determine the relationship between basic immunization and nutritional status in children aged by 1-3 years old. The design of this research is using correlational quantitative with cross sectional design. The number of samples is 114 children aged by 1-3 years old using purposive sampling technique. The results of the univariate analysis showed that most of the children aged by 1-3 years old in Citangkil II Community Health Center (Puskesmas) in Cilegon City were given complete basic immunization (78.1%) and had good nutritional status (71.9%). The results of the bivariate analysis obtained p value: 0,001, it means there is relationship between the provision of basic immunization and the nutritional status of children by aged 1-3 years old. There is a relationship between basic immunization and nutritional status in children aged by 1-3 years old.  Keywords: Immunization, Nutritional Status, Toddler  ABSTRAK Salah satu upaya pencegahan penyakit infeksi adalah dengan pemberian imunisasi pada bayi dan balita. Imunisasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi daya tahan tubuh terhadap berbagai penyakit atau kekebalan tubuh yang selanjutnya akan berpengaruh pada status gizi antropometri dan survival anak. Untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian imunisasi dasar dengan status gizi pada anak usia 1-3 tahun.  Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 114 anak usia 1-3 tahun diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan anak usia 1-3 tahun di Puskesmas Citangkil II Kota Cilegon sebagian besar memiliki status gizi baik (71,9%) dan sebagian besar diberikan imunisasi dasar lengkap (78,1%). Hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan nilai p: 0,001, hal tersebut berarti ada hubungan antara pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap dengan status gizi pada anak usia 1-3 tahun. Ada hubungan antara pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap dengan status gizi pada anak usia 1-3 tahun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Citangkil II Kota Cilegon. Kata Kunci: Balita, Status Gizi, Perkembangan
Investigating How Frame Rates in Different Styles of Animation Affect the Psychology of the Audience
Authors: Teh Sharafina , Perumal Vimala , Abdul Hamid Hushinaidi
Published: October 2023

As an art form that has existed since nearly a century ago, animation has birthed many different techniques of presenting visual motion to the audience, either in a more familiar, realistic representation or a stylistic visual choice that goes beyond imagination. Various elements such as characters, objects, environments and abstract constructs are combined into one cohesive shot and subsequently, several of these shots are compiled to create one scene in an animation production. Among these aspects of animation that have to be taken into consideration heavily by animators, is frame rates, or more commonly known and abbreviated as FPS (frames per seconds). The definition of frame rate is basically the amount of frames or images that are playing within one second exactly in a time-based work. There are several variations of frame rates that are used by different styles of animation, whether it is traditional hand-drawn 2D animation, fully computer-generated 3D animation, stop motion and even hybrids of these different methods. One such example of an animated work in recent years that has pioneered the usage of different frame rates in their production is the animated feature film by Sony Animation, Spiderman: Into the Spider-Verse, and its sequel which was newly released in theatres, Across the Spider-Verse, among other examples as well, but for this film in particular, the usage of different frame rates was intentional. In this article, how different frame rates are utilized in different forms of animation are studied by analyzing different existing examples that have been published for the general audience in movie theatres, online streaming and television, as well as exploring the function of different frame rates and the effect that they have towards the audience’s psychology as well as in the context of storytelling when it comes to presenting their characters’ personality and background.
Smart Manufacturing with Smart Technologies – A Review
Authors: Palanisamy Chockalingam
Published: October 2023

The application of smart technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT), Cloud Computing (CC), Cyber Physical Systems (CPS), Big Data (BD), and Artificial Intelligence (AI) in production is known as "smart manufacturing" (SM). This article examines how SM changed as a result of the advancement of these technologies. This review summarises the development of each technology before explaining how SM made these technologies possible. The final topic is the future improvements for Industry 4.0. With the purpose of elucidating next-generation smart manufacturing, this review will make an effort to respond to these questions, i.e., present date of resources in manufacturing and the difficulties associated with using smart technology in manufacturing.
Cuffless Non-invasive Blood Pressure Measurement Using CNN-LSTM Model: A Correlation Study
Authors: Leong Jie Shan Vanessa , Gan Kok Beng
Published: October 2023

Cardiovascular disease is a major concern for people all around the world and still remains as the main cause of death worldwide. Blood pressure has been identified as the most important risk factor. Having the ability to acquire continuous monitoring on this biological parameter plays a significant role in reducing the risk of getting cardiac disease. Many studies conducted utilize two biosignals and features manually extracted from signals as input to the model. However, these methods increase the computational complexity in the pre-processing stage as it involves signal synchronization, and the model performance is highly dependent on the selection of features. The main objective of this study is to build a hybrid convolutional neural network combined with Long-Short Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) model to estimate blood pressure from PPG signals, which eliminates the need for manual feature extraction. Correlation study is performed to evaluate the performance of the model, and it gives a direct visualization of the model’s performance in percentage. This research compared the correlation performance between MIMIC-II dataset, UKM dataset, and PPG-BP dataset using the CNN-LSTM model to estimate blood pressure from PPG signals. The results show that the UKM dataset performs the best, having the highest overall correlation at 0.53 for systolic blood pressure, and 0.29 for diastolic blood pressure. The model trained with this dataset is suitable to estimate systolic blood pressure ranging from 141 to 150mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure ranging 81 to 90 mmHg. In conclusion, among the three datasets, UKM dataset is the most suitable dataset to be used as the input of the CNN-LSTM model to perform cuffless blood pressure measurement with PPG signals.
ІСТОРИКО–ПРАВОВИЙ АНАЛІЗ НОРМАТИВНО–ПРАВОВОЇ БАЗИ СТРАТЕГІЧНОГО ПЛАНУВАННЯ У СФЕРІ ОБОРОНИ УКРАЇНИ (1992 – 2022 рр.)
Authors: Наливайко Андрій
Published: October 2023

У статті досліджено становлення і розвиток нормативно – правової бази стратегічного планування у сфері оборони України в період з 1992 року по 2022 рік, а також запропоновано  рекомендації щодо її подальшого удосконалення.

В ній розглянуто сучасні тенденції розвитку та формування цього планування через призму новітнього законодавства, його вплив на реформування Збройних Сил України та інших складових сил оборони в умовах відсічі російській повномасштабній збройній агресії; запропоновано використання практичного досвіду США та інших держав – членів НАТО при реформуванні вітчизняної нормативно-правової бази та розробки на її основі оновленої системи стратегічного планування в оборонній сфері.

 У статті також проаналізовано стан та тенденції розвитку категорійно-понятійного апарату у  сфері оборони в контексті розвитку системи стратегічних документів  цієї сфери.
The Effects of Sequential Aftershocks on the Behavior of the Irregular RC Buildings
Authors: Hosseinlou Farhad , Labibzadeh Mojtaba
Published: October 2023

Studies show that design codes did not provide a reliable way to consider the effects of successive earthquakes on the behavior of the RC buildings. A lot of research are underway in this field, but the effect of shear wall placement in the regular and irregular structures under the seismic sequences and the imposing the vertical acceleration component to them has not been considered. For this purpose, in this study, the Christchurc earthquakes have been employed to observe the effects of seismic sequences on the location of the shear wall in the regular and irregular 3- and 8-story structures. The studied reinforced concrete structures have a dual system of flexural frames with shear walls. In this study, the designed shear wall with ACI code 318-14 is located in the different openings of structures. To model the frame of the structures of concrete flexural frame with wall, the Ibarra and Krawinkler concentrated joint behavioral model has been considered. The Hazus code is utilized to provide the fragility curves and also to indicate the failures based on the four drift-based performance levels. The IDA analysis is then performed on the models and the results are acquired. The failure index is considered as the maximum drift between the floors of the structures. The IR_3S_MO structure under main earthquakes at the three performance levels (Slight, Moderate, Complete) can withstand 11%, 14% and 88% spectral acceleration more than the IR_3S_LO structure, respectively. This ratio is approximately 10%, 12% and 42% for the IR_3S_RO structure, respectively.
INDONESIA’S PERSPECTIVE AND POSSIBLE STRATEGIES AS THE CHAIRMANSHIP OF ASEAN 2023 IN RESPONDING TO THE EMERGENCE OF AUSTRALIA-UK-USA DEFENSE PACT
Authors: Silalahi Alma Evelinda , Pedrason Rodon , Hadisancoko Rizerius Eko , Surjaatmadja Surachman , Risdhianto Agung , Almubaroq Hikmat Zakky
Published: October 2023

The formation of the AUKUS Defense Pact (Australia-UK-US) has the potential to trigger militarization and regional instability. Indonesia, poised to lead ASEAN in 2023, is concerned about the impact of heightened tensions and threats to regional security. If AUKUS alters the role of external powers in this region, the centrality of ASEAN's role in preserving regional stability could be disrupted. This study aims to analyze the perspectives and strategies that Indonesia, on behalf of ASEAN, can adopt in facing AUKUS. A qualitative research method is employed with a descriptive approach. Data collection involves comprehensive interviews and a literature review. The SWOT method is used to formulate suitable strategies and perspectives, particularly those that reaffirm ASEAN's central role. The research findings reveal that the emergence of AUKUS has triggered security dilemmas within ASEAN, accelerated regional arms races, and potentially altered the balance of military power. As ASEAN Chair in 2023, Indonesia is committed to fostering unity within ASEAN to preserve regional stability and interests. The SO strategy (Strengths-Opportunities), through diplomatic efforts, economic cooperation, and multilateralism coordinated by ASEAN, is identified as the way for Indonesia to reinforce ASEAN's central role and respond to AUKUS. Consequently, Indonesia can promote regional cooperation, stability, and resilience.