bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efeito de um treino pliométrico progressivo de curta duração nas ações explosivas dos jovens futebolistas durante o periodo competitivo
Authors: Vila-Chã Carolina , Viegas Jorge , Serra Nuno , Barbosa António , Conceição Filipe
Published: August 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar o efeito de 8 semanas de treino pliométrico na capacidade de salto, de velocidade e de agilidade de jovens futebolistas. O treino foi aplicado 2 vezes por semana, seguindo um modelo de periodização linear, com aumento progressivo do volume de treino [volume total por sessão: 45 a 88 contactos]. A amostra foi constituída por 18 jovens jogadores de futebol masculino (15,6 ± 0,5 anos de idade; 1,77 ± 5,4 m de estatura; 65,8 ± 7,6 Kg de massa corporal). Estes foram divididos em dois grupos: (i) grupo treino pliométrico (PlyoG; n = 10) e; (ii) grupo controlo (CG; n = 8). A performance durante as tarefas de: (i) saltos verticais [Squat Jump (SJ) e Countermovement Jump (CMJ)]; (ii) velocidade aos 10 e 20 m; (iii) agili[1]dade (Illinois Agility Run Test) foi avaliada antes (PRE), à 4ª semana (MID) e no final do protocolo (POS). Após 8 semanas de treino, verificou-se uma intera[1]ção grupo*tempo significativa para todas as variáveis estudadas (P < 0,05). O PlyoG aumentou significativamente a sua capacidade de salto (SJ: +11,3%, P < 0,001; CMJ: +11,2%; P < 0,0001) e diminuiu significativamente o tempo no teste de velocidade aos 10m e 20m (- 4,78% e - 5,78 %, respetivamente; P < 0,05) e no teste de agilidade (-8,11%, P < 0,0001). Após 4 semanas de treino já foi possível verificar alterações significativas de performance nas tarefas de salto, velocidade e agilidade (melhorias entre 4,01 % a 6,27%). No CG, não foram verificadas alterações de performance ao longo das 8 semanas de trei[1]no. Este estudo permitiu concluir que o treino progressivo de pliometria induz ganhos significativos de performance motora em atividades de explosividade fundamentais para o sucesso no futebol. Foi também possível incluir o treino de pliometria nas sessões normais de treino sem necessidade de aumentar ao tempo ou número de sessões de treino. Este aspeto é de particular relevância durante a época competitiva.
A importância do direito do turismo nos cursos do ensino superior e profissional
Authors: Carvalho Ana , Pina João
Published: August 2023

No setor do turismo e, principalmente, nos cursos que formam os futuros profissionais desta área, as unidades curriculares de direito são consideradas importantes? É necessário ter a perceção da relevância dos diplomas jurídicos na atividade turística e como está prevista nos cursos de formação. O turismo é uma indústria global, que envolve viagens transfronteiras, comércio, transações e interações sociais, culturais e ambientais e apresenta o melhor em oportunidades e desafios para a regulamentação nacional e internacional (Atherton TC & TA, 2003). Este trabalho está dividido em duas partes: numa primeira, parte faz-se a análise de um quadro teórico; na segunda, a caracterização de programas escolares, de acordo com uma pesquisa exploratória. A pesquisa efetuada revelou a necessidade de se apresentar uma proposta para a implementação de um sistema de inovação do direito do turismo nas unidades curriculares e programas das escolas. Analisaram-se vários cursos académicos e cursos vocacionais/profissionais que nos deram informação sobre a importância do direito do turismo nos programas escolares. Conseguimos obter uma amostra de 50 escolas, de um universo de 150, constantes dos sites das entidades públicas. Encontrámos nos diversos cursos académicos várias disciplinas básicas, consideradas muito importantes em matéria de direito. O direito do turismo é muito eclético. Embora a lei seja a disciplina central, o nosso trabalho também analisa a importância do direito nas questões sociais, económicas, ambientais, de marketing, de planeamento, de desenvolvimento e de gestão, envolvidas na regulamentação deste setor e a sua importância nos diversos cursos de formação.
Perceptions of Mental Health among Pakistani Women with Micro-Finance Loans: An Interpretive Descriptive Study
Authors: Madhani Farhana I. , Tompkins Catherine , Jack Susan , Byrne Carolyn
Published: August 2023

Mental health has gained significant recognition and importance as a crucial aspect of overall well-being. An individual's mental health is influenced by the intersection of individual, social, cultural, and systematic sources of stress and resilience. It is important to include subjective conceptualizations of mental health and well-being to develop culturally sensitive approaches to mental health promotion. This qualitative study aimed to understand how urban-dwelling women living in Pakistan who are micro-finance loan recipients conceptualize the meaning of mental health. Using interpretive description methodology, data were collected and analyzed through in-depth, semi-structured interviews conducted in Urdu with a purposeful sample of 32 women. An inductive approach to content analysis was employed to code and categorize the data. Participants conceptualized mental health as the presence of peace and the absence of tension. Chronic sources of tension included a lack of essential resources, safety, and security in their day-to-day living in Karachi, Pakistan. Implementing policies to address women’s basic needs, including access to education, would be a helpful first step towards mental health promotion for Pakistani women. Integrating concepts that reflect women’s understanding of mental health will also be a useful first step in developing culturally sensitive mental health assessment tools.
Review of FSA Social Science
Authors: Davies Philip
Published: August 2023

This review has attempted to assess the contribution that the FSA social science team makes to the FSA and its mission, and to identify what it does well, where there may be need for improvement, and what might be the direction of future learning and professional development.
Computational Analysis of Cardiovascular Effects of COVID-19 Infection in Children
Authors: Corno Antonio F Corno
Published: August 2023

Background: The COVID-19 disease can involve any body part; nevertheless, the most serious consequences affect respiratory and cardiocirculatory systems with variable symptoms. Although the effects of COVID-19 are not fully understood yet, clinical evidence has shown that the virus may cause acute myocardial injury and chronic damages to heart and blood vessels. There is no or limited experience on pathophysiological effects of COVID-19 infection in children’s cardiovascular system. The aim of this work is to assess the effects of COVID-19 on the cardiovascular system in children, in terms, e.g., of increased pulmonary resistances, reduced cardiac contraction capacity.

Methods: We used a computational model based on lumped parameters to describe the whole blood circulation. The model was calibrated to account for data coming from pediatric patients.

Results: There were total of 17 pediatric patients diagnosed to have COVID-19 infection based on laboratory and clinical findings. The median age was 15 years (range 7 to 17 years), median weight 61 kg (range 25 to 153 kg), median height 165 cm (range 132 to 191 cm) and median body surface area 1.7 (range 0.95 to 2.8). Our results highlighted that the effect of COVID-19 on the cardiovascular system in all children was characterized by the reduction in cardiac blood pressures and volumes. We analyzed in detail two patients showing a correlation between myocardial compromise and severity of the infection.

Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that COVID-19 infection causes a complex pathophysiological state to the cardiovascular system, both in asymptomatic and symptomatic pediatric patients. This information is very helpful to prevent long term cardiovascular complications of COVID-19 infection in children. A prospective study with regular cardiology follow-up is recommended.
Unconventional Effector Cells in Cancer Therapy: A Narrative Review
Authors: Ibrahim Nagwa
Published: August 2023

Cancer immunotherapy has revolutionized the field of oncology by harnessing the power of the immune system to target and eliminate cancer cells. Traditional immunotherapeutic approaches have primarily focused on activating and enhancing the activity of conventional immune cells, such as T cells and natural killer (NK) cells. However, recent advances in cancer immunotherapy have explored the use of unconventional effector cells, which possess unique characteristics and capabilities that make them attractive candidates for targeting cancer. This review aims to provide an overview about unconventional effector cells in cancer therapy, highlighting their potential advantages, challenges, and future prospects.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Alfiah Devi Nur , Erlita Alfiani Nila , Djasuli Mohamad
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze and show empirically the effect of good corporate governance on company values. The hypothesis put forward is that good management functions as a fixed value as measured by Tobin's Q. This study uses secondary data from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The procedure to be used in determining the research sample is a targeted sampling procedure. The analytical method used in this research is simple linear regression research. The results of the sample selection are 195 companies as research samples. The results of the classical acceptance test show that the data are normally distributed and there is no heteroscedasticity anomaly. The results of the hypothesis test show that good governance has a negative effect on firm value.
Implementasi Prinsip Good Corporate Governance Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Bank Syariah
Authors: Amanda Putri Maya , Agnik Erika Dwi , Djasuli Mohamad
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of good corporate governance (GCG) in the work of Bank BRISsyariah Indonesia employees. The application of good governance in the banking sector is very supportive for the implementation of its operational activities, if banking is the trust of the public who trust their investment managers, then very careful risk management is needed to create a positive image of banking. sector In the eyes of customers, the role of banking is also to provide confidence in collecting and saving money. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach which aims to provide a systematic description of the implementation of good corporate governance practices at Bank BRISyariah. The purpose of data analysis is to simplify the results of data processing so that they are easy to read and interpret. Data was collected using the literature review technique. The results of this study indicate that the good governance practices implemented by Bank BRISyariah Indonesia are largely in line with the theory of good governance.
Dampak Korean Celebrity Endorsement Terhadap Penjualan Produk Di E-Commerce Indonesia
Authors: Rasta Juwairiazizah , Nasution Muhammad Irwan Padli , Sundari Sri Suci Ayu
Published: August 2023

Berkembangnya media Informasi di Indonesia menyebabkan banyaknya bentuk iklan dan macam iklan Endorsement merupakan salah satu strategi kreatif dalam periklanan yang sering digunakan oleh para pengusaha ataupun online shop untuk memperkenalkan dan menyebarkan informasi dan mempromosikan produk yang dimilikinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa dampak Korean celebrity endorsement terhadap penjualan produk di e-commerce Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif. metode kualitatif lebih menekankan pada pengamatan fenomena dan lebih meneliti ke subtansi makna dari fenomena tersebut. fokus dari penelitian kualitatif adalah pada prosesnya dan pemaknaan hasilnya. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penetian ini menggunakan metode internet searching dan wawancara. Internet searching adalah proses pencarian data melalui media internet untuk memperoleh informasi berdasarkan referensi, jurnal, artikel ataupun perundang- undangan secara online yang berkaitan objek penelitian. Wawancara adalah kegiatan tanya jawab kepada narasumber untuk mendapatkan jawaban hasil penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari wawancara terhadap narasumber, . Narasumber menyatakan bahwa penggunaan selebriti korea sebagai brand ambassador yang di endorse dapat menarik pelanggan untuk berberlanja. Dari hasil penelitian tanggapan responden nilai persentase skor total yang didapatkan yaitu sebesar 71,4%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Blackpink telah memenuhi kriteria yang baik sebagai brand ambassador Shopee. E-commerce merupakan media jual beli online yang sedang sangat dibutuhkan pada masa ini. Hal ini karena dengan menggunakan e-commerce dalam berbelanja maka akan menghemat waktu dan mebuat pekerjaan lebih efektif dan efisien. Dalam memasarkan e-commerse agar memiliki daya saing yang unggul terhadap kompetitor maka perushaan haruslah melakukan promosi dengan strategi yang tepat dan relevan. Penggunaan brand ambassador dari korea dengan memanfaatkan kepopularitasan selebriti tersebut menjadi peluang berkembangnya e-commerce. Citra yang mereka miliki akan tertuang dalam brand image yag mereka endorse.
Keputusan Kunjungan Wisata Ngungun Saok Yang Dipengaruhi Oleh Green Marketing dan E-WOM
Authors: Rahim Hamidah
Published: August 2023

The research was done in Ngugun Saok Lubuk Minturun aimed at to investigate the influence among variables green marketing,  and e-wom on the variables of decision visit tourism objects in Ngungun Saok. The model of the research uses quantitative . A values that is green marketing,  and e-wom as the independent variable and decisions visit as dependent variable. A population that is used all visitors tourism objects in Ngungun Saok on December 2022 with samples from 95 people. The determination use random sample of sampling. The result of the research show significance value of green marketing is 0,002, and e-wom is 0,172. So that variable green marketing significant its impacts to decision visit, while e-wom influential insignificant of the decision visit in Ngungun Saok.
Pengelolaan Diversity Karyawan Dalam Organisasi
Authors: Putri Juliana Amanda , Febriantina Susan , Rachmadania Rizki Firdausi
Published: August 2023

This research aims to find out: Description of diversity for company X employees, Types of employee diversity in Company X, Description of the constraints in managing Diversity for company X employees, and Benefits that exist in managing employee diversity in company X. Research methods used is descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. The unit of analysis used in this study were 4 employees who were determined by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is an interactive model data analysis technique, starting from data reduction, data presentation, to drawing conclusions. The results of data analysis show that there is a lot of diversity (diversity) of employees at Company X and in the Management of Diversity at Company X which is still not structured enough due to the absence of Policies or Rules related to Employee Diversity Management in the long term. This research has limitations, namely only examining one variable, therefore it is suggested for further researchers to be able to examine more than one variable to strengthen and expand the research results.
Manajemen Konflik Kebijakan Tata Tertib Sekolah Dalam Penanganan Pelanggaran Siswa Terlambat Masuk Sekolah Di SMA Negeri 1 Tamanan
Authors: Noval Muhammad , .Ismail Moh , Zuhro’ Fitriana Ani Qotuz
Published: August 2023

This research is focused on conflict management of school discipline policies carried out by the school to late students entering school.  The background of the research is that there are many violations of the rules, especially in terms of being late for school.  The research was conducted with the aim of knowing the factors of being late for school and the implementation of conflict management policies on school discipline in handling students late for school at SMA Negeri 1 Tamanan.  The research conducted is descriptive qualitative, namely research that produces data in the form of descriptive or written or unwritten words from sources.  Informants in the study were counseling teachers, student teachers, and 5 students who were often late for school at SMA Negeri 1 Tamanan.  Data collection techniques using observation and interviews.  As for the research results obtained, namely the factor of students entering school late comes from self factors and school discipline policy factors.  The application of conflict management policies for school discipline in handling students late for school is by giving points, encouraging motorbikes and reprimands when entering class by the teacher who is teaching.
Pengaruh Artis Endorser Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa Membeli Shampoo Pantene
Authors: Bintara Chandra Satya , Rivaldy Faiq , Sutarso Sisilia Yuanita , Nastain Muhamad , Marhaeni Nafida Hetty
Published: August 2023

Person’s buying interest are usually influenced by many factors, and one ofiot is the celebrities as endorsers that used as a promotional media in the form of advertising. By using celebrities as endorsers, someone will have interest in buying particular product. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to find out whether the celebrities’ endorsers have an influence on increasing interest in buying Pantene shampoo. The population in this study were 266 students of the Communication Science Study Program, Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta class of 2021, while the sample for this study is using the Krejie and Morgan sampling technique with 155 students. The instrument that is used in this research is the celebrities’ endorsers and buying interest questionnaire which has been modified by the researcher. This type of research is quantitative research with a mixed methods approach. The obtained data were then analyzed using SPSS software. The results of the study showed celebrities as endorsers have an influence on the intention to buy Pantene shampoo. The magnitude of the effect is 15,4%, so that the other factors as much as 84,4% are influenced by other variables that isn’t examined. Furthermore, there were no differences between male and female regarding the influence of celebrities as endorsers on purchase intention of Pantene shampoo.
Strategi Komunikasi (MSS) Masyrakat Sehat Sriwijaya Banyuasin Dalam Menyebarkan Program Eliminasi TBC Kepada Masyarakat
Authors: Juliansyah M. Rapli , Hamidah Hamidah , Duku Sumaina
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the communication strategy of the Banyuasin MSS (Masyrakat Sehat Sriwijaya) in disseminating TB elimination programs to the community. The research was conducted because today many people are less concerned about health, concern for managing a healthy lifestyle for some people is still very minimal in developing countries like Indonesia. Health problems in Indonesia are endlessly discussed, especially for people who have incomes below the average. Therefore researchers are interested in conducting research in this field. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. the researcher wants to describe the conditions that will be observed in the field in a more specific, transparent, and in-depth manner. This study attempts to describe situations/events so that the data that will be collected is descriptive in nature to identify the internal and external environment in MSS (Masyarakat Sehat Sriwijaya) Banyuasin.
Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal Dalam Pembinaan Wanita Tuna Susila (WTS) Sumatera Barat Pada Panti Sosial Karya Wanita Andam Dewi Solok
Authors: Al Aqsath Annisa
Published: August 2023

Pola Komunikasi bentuk atau pola hubungan antara dua orang atau lebih dalam proses pengiriman serta penerimaan pesan. Wanita Tuna Susila (WTS) merupakan salah satu penyakit masyarakat yang harus dihentikan penyebarannya tanpa mengabaikan usaha pencegahan dan perbaikannya. Mengatasi permasalahan Wanita Tuna Susila (WTS) Dinas Sosial Provinsi Sumatera Barat mendirikan suatu tempat rehabilitasi yakni Panti Sosial Karya Wanita Andam Dewi. Panti Sosial Karya Wanita Andam Dewi memiliki empat program rehabilitasi yakni bimbingan fisik, bimbingan keagamaan, bimbingan sosial (konseling) dan pelatihan keterampilan. Bimbingan sosial atau konseling dibimbing oleh konselor untuk membimbing dan mengarahkan klien dengan cara berkomunikasi secara interpersonal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pola Komunikasi Interpersonal melalui Rehabilitasi Sosial dengan pelaksanaan rehabilitas sosial melalui komunikasi verbal dan nonverbal antara konselor dan WTS di Panti Sosial Karya Wanita Andam Dewi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi serta dokumentasi kepada pihak Panti Sosial Karya Wanita Andam Dewi. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu teori Penetresi Sosial. Terdapat konsep dalam teori Penetresi Sosial yaitu Interaksi, Penyusunan Pesan, Penyampaian Pesan. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada dua bentuk komunikasi interpersonal antara konselor dan WTS yaitu komunikasi verbal dan komunikasi nonverbal. Komunikasi verbal yang digunakan ialah menggunakan bahasa yang Sopan, penggunaan kata-kata yang lemah lembut dan mudah dimengerti. Sedangkan komunikasi nonverbal yang digunakan ialah gerakan tubuh, ekspresi wajah, sentuhan atau haptics, paralinguistik, kedekatan jarak dan penampilan.
Peran Kegiatan OSIS Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Public Speaking Siswa MAN 1 MUBA
Authors: Juliansa Apri , Murdiati Eni , Manalullaili Manalullaili
Published: August 2023

This study discusses "The Role of OSIS Activities in Improving Public Speaking Ability of MAN 1 Muba Students". The background of this research is due to the decrease in public speaking ability experienced by students of MAN 1 Muba which hinders students from presenting themselves in the school environment and outside of school. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of OSIS activities in improving the public speaking skills of MAN 1 MUBA students. The theory used in this research is Aristotle's Retrometric Theory and Da'wah Communication Accommodation Theory. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used in this study were documentation, interviews and observation techniques. Sources of research data were obtained through primary data obtained through observations and interviews conducted at MAN 1 MUBA, and secondary data obtained through websites, books, journals and other references related to the object of research, then analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study stated that the MAN 1 MUBA Student Council as a whole could carry out its role well through Public Speaking activities which had honed students' communication skills.
Shepard’s Validation of Antitrust Relief Framework on Patent Infringement of Novartis’ Cancer Drug Using Genomic Architectures of Legal Literature Based on UK Intellectual Property Law
Authors: Llarena Zharama
Published: August 2023

Purpose: Comparative law is designed for alignment of constitutional law with other countries advocating public welfare and safety. The United States has an Intellectual Property provision under U.S. Fair Clause using their constitution as pre-emptive doctrine. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the applicability of UK Intellectual Property Law based on their complexed policies on Artificial Intelligence. Hence, it leads to problem statements questioning: (1) the eligibility of matters of facts did not meet UK IP Law; (2) the standard for evidence towards invention using Artificial Intelligence does not conform with UK IP Law; (3) Liability in AI patent infringement is not subsistent in UK IP Law; and (4) AI’s compliance is not subject for responsibility under creativity and non-obviousness criteria.

Methodology: The Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) Agreement promotes the public welfare and safety under constitutional laws. India, as a member, is obliged to comply with the standard of evidence in patentability under World Trade Organization (WTO). The study employs comparative contextual assessment using Novartis’ case as trial proceedings for disclosing theoretical framework vital to socio-legal integration of WTO principles.

Findings: The World Trade Organization is a committee responsible to advocate business law. Invention for marketability of patent product has its own complexed policy to comply for acceptance of an Intellectual Property creation. Constitutional law is designed to be made comparable with other countries promoting monetary success of their nation exhibiting economic progress in industrial and technological advancements. Hence, authorless works marking artificial intelligence towards public health and safety must be done in lack of any dedication to human connections resulting to immersion of their “new” product as a work of an art making non-obviousness skills to people as part of common logic and interests, hence, a product of convenience.

Recommendations: WTO is an intergovernmental task force important to implement constitutional laws comparable to other countries resulting to theory integration of socio-legal aspects based on trade-related principles. Hence, the advocacy of business ethics is a highly acknowledged means of making the lives of people to be technologically advanced with convenience, thus, inventions should be made affordable for public access.
Legal Certainty of Marriage Agreement Concerning Immovable Property in Mixed Marriages in The Perspective of The Constitutional Court Decision Number: 69/PUU-XII/2015
Authors: Faniya Ella Vrisca Gino , Sujana I Nyoman , Wijaya dan I Ketut Kasta Arya
Published: August 2023

This research is a normative legal research that examines the legal certainty of marriage agreements regarding immovable property in mixed marriages in the perspective of the Constitutional Court decision number: 69/PUU-XII/2015, the focus of the study in this research is regarding the legal protection of property does not move the parties in mixed marriages in the perspective of the decision of the Constitutional Court number: 69/PUU-XII/2015. This is the focus of research because of the marriage agreement after the Constitutional Court decision number: 69/PUU-XII/2015, which until now there is still no legal uncertainty regarding immovable property in mixed marriages. Related to this juridical phenomenon, the theories that will be used in this study are the theory of legal certainty, the theory of legal protection and the theory of justice, using statutory approaches, interpretation approaches, comparative approaches, and conceptual approaches, after analysis it is found that, in Mixed marriages in order to provide legal protection for the immovable property of the parties, there must be a marriage agreement in the marriage. For a marriage agreement made after the marriage has taken place, it must be determined that the agreement is valid from the time the marriage takes place or a list of assets owned during the marriage takes place, provided that the assets registered in the names of each husband and wife belong to the individual husband and/or wife.
Public Libraries: Preservation and Documentation of Cultural Heritage Resources in Prof. Kenneth Dike State Central E-Library, Awka
Authors: Nwofor Florence Amaka , Chikaodi Hope Chinyere Ilorah
Published: August 2023

This study investigated the preservation and documentation of cultural heritage resources in Kenneth Dike state central e-library, Awka. A case study research design was adopted for the study and the population consist of thirteen respondents which are all librarians. No sampling technique was adopted for the study. The instrument employed for collection of data is observation checklist and questionnaire. Frequencies, percentages and mean were used in analyzing the data collected. The data analyzed were presented in tables. From the data analysis, the following findings amongst others were gathered: there are various types of cultural heritage resources available in the public library. The study showed that, inadequate funding, absence of preservation policies, ignorance of the importance of cultural heritage resources and low level of awareness of the existing cultural heritage resources are the major problems militating against effective preservation and documentation of cultural heritage resources. It was recommended that: the library should create awareness, engage and meet with custodians of local heritage in the community for approval for collecting cultural heritage resources. Also the library should take into consideration other methods like heritage walk and award to create awareness of cultural heritage resources in the library. The public library should develop innovative approaches geared towards collection of heritage resources by creating spaces or corners for their display.
Beneficiaries Behavioural Intention Towards Primary Agricultural Co-Operative Credit Society – A Development of Conceptual Model
Authors: Shetty Vidyadhari , N. Abhishek
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The impetus of the paper is to learning the effecting elements that impact the members to take financial assistance from Primary Agricultural co-operative Credit societies. It helps to develop a conceptual framework based on systematic literature review and established customer theories. A thorough framework is created for understanding comprehending active involvement, attitude and salient behaviour of the members.
Design: The researcher gathered information from secondary data sources. Taking Google Scholar, Research Gate, SSRN, Base and Semantics, and Inflibnet as search engines, secondary data is gathered from academic articles and journal papers. Using the focus group interaction method, hypotheses and contributing elements to customer attitude and satisfaction are proposed.
Findings: The research found various determinants of behaviour of members of Primary Agricultural Credit Co-operative Societies, such as financial knowledge, perceived benefits, financial satisfaction, subjective norms, which are suggested to have an impression on attitude and behavioural intention of the members.
Originality Value: This paper explains the numerous influencing variables that affect members' decision-making to go for Primary Agricultural co-operative Credit Societies, for the financial assistance for their agricultural purposes.
Paper Type: Literature review for the advancement of conceptual framework.
Artificial Intelligence used in Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Industry: A Review
Authors: Sourajyoti Goswami  , Mohit Kumar Singh
Published: August 2023

The pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors have transformed thanks to AI, which has sped up innovation and efficiency in many areas. By anticipating prospective medication candidates and modeling their interactions with biological systems, AI quickens the procedure for finding and creating novel medications. Through tailored treatment, early illness diagnosis, and increased diagnostic precision, AI-driven data analysis improves patient care. Robotic surgery technologies driven by AI increase operation accuracy. Predictive analytics reduces medicine shortages and waste in the pharmaceutical supply chain. AI is essential in medication safety monitoring because it can spot possible problems. Virtual health assistants powered by AI offer round-the-clock assistance and information, while chatbots simplify arranging appointments and making medical questions. However, data privacy, legal compliance, and ethical issues still need to be addressed. The increasing convergence of AI and these industries has enormous potential to transform healthcare delivery and pharmaceutical innovation
Communication during COVID-19 crisis: A case of hotels in Turkey
Authors: Dulger Ayse Selin , Bas Collins Ayse , Gunduz Songur Aysegul , Cobanoglu Cihan
Published: August 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic, which has spread all over the world, the importance of communication in terms of knowledge sharing has increased even more in the tourism sector, as in all sectors. Each hotel business has benefited from various communication tools in the pandemic crisis. The aim of this study is to provide an understanding of the crisis communication strategy tackled by the hotels in Turkey during this unprecedented period, via both conventional and internet based public relations and communication platforms within the framework of crisis communication management. For this purpose, in-depth interviews were conducted with 25 hotel managers in Turkey who are members of SKÅL International. After the recordings of the interviews were transcribed, the collected data were coded and analyzed by MAXQDA. Some of the striking answers from the participants that were given in the findings section by making descriptive analysis. 9 themes and 43 codes emerged in the findings of the study. Social media usage and informing are the most emphasized topics for crisis management by the participants.
Voluntourism on the Camino de Santiago – How iteration changes motives, stakeholder interaction, and reintegration of hospitaleros
Authors: Braun Andreas
Published: August 2023

Hospitaleros who volunteer in the hostels along the Camino de Santiago have, to the best of our knowledge, not yet been examined, from the perspectives of voluntourism and pilgrimage research. This article aims to give an insight into a unique form of volunteering based on 32 interviews with hostel wardens conducted between 2017 and 2021. The results indicate that – while hospitaleros primarily indicate interpersonal motives for their service – the voluntary work serves as a kind of “substitute drug” to satisfy the longing for and dependence on the Camino. With increasing iterations, (1) the strength of the personal motives seems to increase and (2) the relevance of interpersonal motives to shift away from the pilgrims, and towards neighbors around the hostel. After returning home, the hospitaleros suffer – like pilgrims – from the so-called “Camino Blues”, which complicates the acclimatization in their daily routine.
Effect of Extrinsic Job Satisfaction Hygiene Factors and Intrinsic Job Satisfaction Motivation on Turnover Intention
Authors: Adi Pratama Rohmawan , Japar Muhammad , Purwati Purwati , Nikmah Filda Khoirun , Kurniawan Ignatius Soni
Published: August 2023

The relationship between extrinsic job satisfaction and turnover intentions is significant in research concerning employee behavior and organizational dynamics. Outside satisfaction factors, commonly labeled as hygiene factors, significantly negatively impact employees' propensity to consider leaving their positions. This study examines (1) the correlation of extrinsic job satisfaction on turnover intention and (2) the negative effect of intrinsic job satisfaction on turnover intention. To test the hypothesis, this study used a quantitative correlational approach to determine the relationship between two or more variables. This research used a questionnaire of 120 respondents at the University of Muhammadiyah Magelang. Based on the data processing results, the first hypothesis testing shows that extrinsic job satisfaction negatively and significantly affects turnover intention (β = -0.267; t = -4.951; p = .000 <.005). The second hypothesis testing results show that intrinsic job satisfaction has a negative and significant effect on turnover intention (β = -.098; t = -2,677; p = .009 <.005).
Effectiveness of Guidance and Counselling on Depression among Adolescents in Schools in Kakamega County, Kenya
Authors: Bakesia Grace Buluma , Abwalaba Roselyne
Published: August 2023

Depression is a solemn health issue affects a large number of children and adolescents. Studies have identified high prevalence of depression among adolescent students in Kenya as well as in Kakamega County. Guidance and counselling practices are functional in aiding students with a myriad of social and behavioural problems. This study aimed at finding out the effectiveness of guidance and counselling on depression management and the factors influencing the effectiveness of guidance and counselling in depression management among adolescents in secondary schools in Kakamega County. The study was guided by pretest/post-test design to a target 442 secondary schools, 442 heads of guidance and counselling department and 180,851 adolescents from secondary schools in Kakamega County. Multistage cluster sampling was used to select the 45 schools. Purposive sampling was used to select 45 Guidance and Counselling teachers. 91 adolescents were sampled purposively from a 448-sample calculated by G~power. Data was collected using three sets of tools; Kutcher Adolescent Depression Scale, sociodemographic questionnaire, and a key informant guide for the head of guidance and counselling and education officers. Pilot study was done in the neighbouring County before commencement of actual data collection. Data was analysed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 27.0. Quantitative data was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics and presented as in tables and charts as percentages and means. Qualitative data was analysed thematically. Results showed that guidance and counselling have a small effect on depression levels. The findings showed that G&C was more effective for the male adolescents (OR=1.7; Cl=0.89, 2.56; p<0.001), those in boarding schools (OR=1.7; Cl=0.89, 2.56; p<0.001) and those of the Christian faith – integrate these findings here. The study recommends that other effective interventions should be put in place to manage depression for adolescents in schools.
SISTEM INFORMASI BERBASIS DIGITAL DENGAN TEKNOLOGI VIRTUAL OFFICE PADA LABORATORIUM TEKNIK ELEKTRO
Authors: BONOK ZAINUDIN
Published: August 2023

This study aims (1) to design an information system that can increase the use of virtual office information system services/,and (2) to implement the results of a virtual office system design that functions as a source of digital-based information by utilizing a virtual office. This research was carried out in the laboratory of electrical engineering Gorontalo State University. The method used in this study is a literature study and developing PHP programming software and AJAX programming technology. The research tool uses tools in the form of laptops or personal computer hardware and software in object-oriented programming language PHP and AJAX programming technology. The results of the study show that digital-based information systems with virtual offices can update the process of carrying out office and laboratory work with work systems becoming work targets for each laboratory manager; From the research results, virtual office information systems in electrical engineering laboratories can be used quickly and efficiently when supported by Adequate network infrastructure, currently distance, time and traffic congestion are obstacles in carrying out office/laboratory administration activities but with a virtual office system office/laboratory activities related to administration and information can be carried out without the limitations of distance, time and traffic jams and the results of the questionnaire are 94.4% easy to use virtual office
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mendesain suatu sistem informasi yang dapat meningkatkan penggunaan layanan sistem Informasi virtual office, (2)Untuk diimplementasikan hasil desain sistem virtual office yang berfungsi sebagai sumber informasi berbasis digital dengan memanfaatakan virtual office .Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di laboratorium teknik elektro Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur dan melakukan pengembangan perangkat lunak pemograman PHP dan teknologi pemograman AJAX. Perangkat penelitian adalah menggunakan alat bantu berupa perangkat keras laptop atau personal komputer dan perangkat lunak berupa bahasa pemrograman berorientasi objek PHP dan teknologi pemrograman AJAX. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi berbasis digital dengan virtual office dapat memperbaharui proses pelaksanaan pekerjaan kantor dan laboratorium dengan sistem kerja manjadi target kerja untuk setiap pengelola laboratorium ,dari hasil penelitian sistem informasi virtual office pada laboratorium teknik elektro dapat digunakan dengan cepat dan mudah bila didukung oleh infrastruktur jaringan yang memadai, Saat ini jarak,waktu dan kemacetan lalulintas menjadi penghalang dalam melakukan kegiatan kantor/administrasi laboratorium tetapi dengan adanya sistem virtual office kegiatan kantor/laboratorium yang berhubungan dengan adminstrasi dan informasi dapat dilakukan tanpa keterbatasan jarak,waktu, dan kemacetan lalulintas dan hasil kuisioner 94,4 % mudah digunakan virtual office
A bin microphysics parcel model investigation of secondary ice formation in an idealised shallow convective cloud
Authors: James Rachel L. , Crosier Jonathan , Connolly Paul J.
Published: August 2023

Abstract. We provide the first systematic study of ice formation in idealised shallow clouds from collisions of supercooled water drops with ice particles (mode 2). Using the University of Manchester bin microphysics parcel model, we investigated the sensitivity of ice formation due to mode 2 for a wide range of parameters, including aerosol particle size distribution, updraft speed, cloud-base temperature, cloud depth, ice-nucleating particle concentration, and freezing fraction of mode 2. We provide context to our results with other secondary ice production mechanisms as single mechanisms and combinations (rime splintering, spherical freezing fragmentation of drops (mode 1), and ice–ice collisions). There was a significant sensitivity to aerosol particle size distribution when updraft speeds were low (0.5 m s−1); secondary ice formation did not occur when the aerosol particle size distribution mimicked polluted environments. Where secondary ice formation did occur in simulated clouds, significant ice formation in the shallower clouds (1.3 km deep) was due to mode 2 or a combination which included mode 2. The deeper clouds (2.4 km deep) also had significant contributions from rime splintering or ice–ice collisional breakup secondary ice production (SIP) mechanisms. While simulations with cloud-base temperatures of 7 ∘C were relatively insensitive to ice-nucleating particle concentrations, there was a sensitivity in simulations with cloud-base temperatures of 0 ∘C. Increasing the ice-nucleating particle concentration delayed ice formation. Our results suggest that collisions of supercooled water drops with ice particles may be a significant ice formation mechanism within shallow convective clouds where rime splintering is not active.
Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğrenen Öğrencilerin Motivasyonlarına Çoklu Ortamların Etkisi (Erbil Örneği)
Authors: Kaya Hasan
Published: August 2023

People need motivation in every field. The statements that he can do this job before starting a job make him take action faster. Motivation is a key element in the process of learning a foreign language, for continuity, progress with determination and being excited. In this way, the student will be interested in the target language with the pleasure he receives and his motivation to learn will increase. Multimedia technologies are a factor that makes teaching Turkish as a foreign language supportive and efficient. The aim of the study is to examine the effect of multimedia technologies on the motivation levels of students learning Turkish as a foreign language in Erbil. Mixed method was used in the research. Experimental and control groups were formed within the scope of the subject determined within the scope of the research. Pre-test and post-test applications were made to the students. While the lectures using multimedia technologies were given to the experimental group students, the control group students were lectured using only textbook activities. A questionnaire was applied to determine the effect of multimedia technologies on students' motivation. As a result, the post-test mean of the experimental group was 79.8 and the mean of the control group was 69.6. A difference of +10.2 points was observed between the two groups. As a result of the survey on the effect of multimedia technologies on students' motivation, 97% of the students stated that their motivation was positively affected. Keywords: Motivation, multimedia technologies, material, foreign language Turkish
Genişletilmiş Bir Ön Görüşme Formu Aracılığıyla Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Psikososyal Sorunlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: CİHAN Akın , KAYMAK ALBAYRAK Deniz , SART Hande , AYDIN SÜNBÜL Zeynep
Published: August 2023

Üniversite öğrencilerinin psikososyal sorunlarını tarama amaçlı bu araştırma 741 öğrencinin katılımıyla gerçekleşmiştir. Veriler bir ön-görüşme formuyla toplanmıştır. Etmen çözümlemeleriyle sekiz sorun alanı belirlenmiştir. Bu sorun alanları cinsiyet, akademik düzey ve ruhsağlığı sorununa işaret eden göstergeler, yurt dışına göç isteği ve ders dışı etkinliklere katılım farklarına göre kıyaslanmıştır. En yaygın sorun alanları meslek/gelecek kaygısı ve duygulanım olmuştur. Kadınlar meslek/gelecek, duygulanım, kültür ve sağlıkta, erkekler ise bağımlılıkta daha fazla sorun belirtmişlerdir. İngilizce Hazırlık öğrencileri meslek/gelecek kaygısında, ders-dışı etkinliklere katılımı yüksek olan öğrenciler meslek/gelecek kaygısında, akademik ve ilişkisel sorunlarda daha az sorun belirtmişlerdir. Yurt dışında yaşama isteği olan öğrenciler kültür ve bağımlılıkta daha fazla sorun belirtmişlerdir. Psikolojik yardım alma geçmişi, intihar planı ve girişimi olan öğrenciler ise genel olarak daha fazla sorun bildirmişlerdir. Tartışmada üniversitelerde sağlanması gereken gelişimsel ve önleyici öğrenci hizmetlerinin önemi vurgulanmıştır.
Penelitian Berkelanjutan Dalam Pariwisata Berbasis Alam: Analisis Bibliometrik Dan Visualisasi
Authors: Romadhona Sukron
Published: August 2023

Sustainability, and specifically the need to understand the nature and liminature based tourism of growth, has developed into an important policy issue in tourism literature in the last decade. The objective of the present study is to use a bibliometric approach to review the relevant literature. Bibliometric indicators, such as citations, are used to identify the field structure and the VOSviewer software is used to map the main trends in this area. The bibliometric analysis process comprises three phases: (i) Search Criteria and Source Identification, (ii) software and data extraction, and (iii) data analysis and interpretation.The resulnature based tourism show nature based tourism in full growth as a scientific discipline, thanks to the contribution of various authors, institutions, journals, and related topics that confirm the importance of this field of study. Additionally, bibliometric maps lead to an understanding of the intellectual structure of the subject, in which keyword co-occurrence analysis shows six main themes, ranging from ‘Ecosytem Services’ to ‘Sustainable Tourism’. this, combined with maps of co-citation, broadly exhibinature based tourism this structure and development, showing areas of current interest and potential development, thus offering the latest knowledge nature based tourism research worldwide.