bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Animated Instructional Software on Students’ Academic Achievement in Motor Vehicle Maintenance Work in Government Technical Colleges in Rivers State for Sustainable Economy
Authors: Odika Ebubechi Mackintosh
Published: September 2024

The study investigated the effect of animated instructional software on students’ academic achievement in motor vehicle maintenance work (MVM) in Government Technical Colleges in Rivers State, Nigeria for sustainable economy. The study adopted quasi-experimental non-randomized control group design. The population of the study was 95 MVM students from the three Government Technical Colleges in Rivers State that offer motor vehicle maintenance work (MVM). A sample of 75 respondents was drawn using a random sampling technique. Three objectives, three research questions, and three hypotheses guided the study. The instrument used for data collection was the Motor Vehicle Maintenance Work Achievement Test (MVMAT) which has thirty (30) multiple choice questions with four options A-D developed by the researcher and validated by three experts of which two are from the Department of Industrial Technical Education, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Port Harcourt and one from Department of Measurement and Evaluation, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt. The reliability of the instrument was determined by a pre-test on 10 respondents from Government Technical College, Owerri, Imo State, who are not part of the population and produced a reliability coefficient of.74 after subjecting student’s responses to the Kudar-Richardson (KR-20) formula. Mean and standard deviation were used to analyze data from the research questions while Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the hypotheses of the study at .05 level of significance. The study revealed that the use of animated instructional software in the teaching of MVM aided the academic achievement of students, as those in the experimental group performed better than those in the control group. The study recommends, among others, that animated instructional software should be adopted by curriculum designers and NBTE for technical teachers who will be trained in the usage of the software and should be adequately supervised for effective implementation in instructional delivery.
Assessment of Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion Using Likert-Type Scale
Authors: Yaska Mutah , Nuhu Bata Malgwi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyzing measures of central tendency (mean, median, and mode), and measures of dispersion (variance and standard deviation) and to graphically present the simulated data using Likert scale measurement. Mean (μ), Median (Md), Mode (Mod), Variance ( ), and Standard deviation (σ) have been calculated on simulated data using 5 and 4 points Likert scales with four different statements. Data analysis is key in any development especially when there is need to understanding people's opinions on a particular issue that has attracted the attention of a specific population. Likert scale of measurement is one of the methods that use statement problems in collecting statistical data in which the respondent agrees with the opinion or disagrees.  Considering the 5-point Likert scale, the measure of dispersion in which statement two had the highest standard deviation of 1.53 and the mean value of 2.35 being the least of the mean values implies the significant spread of the data across opinions. Statement one of the 4-points Likert scale has two modes (bimodal) where the opinions “Strongly Agree” and “Agree” have ties of 20 responses each. This implies that interpretation of such data may be difficult, because the data can be roughly split into two different groups, and can be useful for further research to find a mode to draw conclusions. The best form of Likert scale can be recommended for 5-point Likert scale so as to give room for undecided opinion. Other measures of central tendency and dispersion can be useful in interpretation but the recommended statistical tool is standard deviation as it shows the spread of the opinions about the mean.
Impact of Emotional Anxiety on Academic Performance of Senior Secondary School Students in Kebbi State, Nigeria
Authors: I. R. Jega  , H.S. Aliero
Published: September 2024

This study investigated the impact of emotional anxiety on academic performance among students of senior secondary schools in Kebbi State, Nigeria. The study adopted a correlative research design. The target population of the study was 2,344 male and female senior secondary school students in Kebbi State, Nigeria. The sample of the study was 338 respondents drawn from the target population. Data were collected using Emotional Anxiety Inventory (EAI) and academic performance inventory (API). The data collected were processed and analyzed PPMC. All tests were performed at a 0.05 significance level. The study found that there is a significant relationship between emotional anxiety, and academic performance among senior secondary students in Kebbi state with the following values: emotional anxiety and academic performance = 0.000, r = .697. Based on the results of the findings it was recommended that government should employ the services of psychologist and counselors in the senior secondary schools so as to help students on how to cope with their emotional anxiety.
Digitalized Banking in a Globalized World
Authors: Ezeocha Chukwuemeka Maurice
Published: September 2024

In recent years, the Nigerian banking industry has witnessed a profound revolution, driven by digital transformation. Digitalization of the Nigerian banks has brought about new ideas with regard to development and improvement in various areas. This has continued to grow and supplant the conventional banking services to the customers through innovative technologies to meet the developing complex necessities and challenges of globalization. This paper therefore is undertaken to review the transformative journey of the Nigerian banking sector to digitalization, focusing essentially on critical discourse relating to digital banking channels, the associated benefits, challenges and other relevant issues. The paper adopts the exploratory research method, whereby recent scholarly articles, analytical studies and other relevant documented materials on the internet, are reviewed. The paper reveals that ultimately, the digitalization of the Nigerian banking industry has significant implications for its overall dynamics, with its associated benefits and challenges. The paper concludes that digitalization has made banking transactions easier and faster, though not without challenges, key among which include the issue of cybersecurity threat. The paper among other things, recommends that banks should continuously prioritize the adoption of effective and robust cybersecurity measures, leveraging adequate investment both in cybersecurity devices and human resource development programmes for employees, in order to strengthen customers’ data privacy and safeguard customers’ financial transactions.
Capital Flight and Nigeria Economic Growth
Authors: Ojima Davis , Wasurum Edward
Published: September 2024

The study explored the impact of capital outflow in Nigeria and focused on its implications for the country's emerging economy. It reviews relevant literature and theories. It applied the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test to analyze the time series data obtained for the investigation. The ARDL bounds tests for cointegration was used to determine the relationships among the variables. The autoregressive distributed lag method was also employed to evaluate the short- and long-term associations between the explanatory factors and economic growth. Findings reveal a limited correlation between capital outflow and economic growth, whereas foreign direct investment showed a minor negative impact in the long run. It was also revealed in the investigation that leadership style and Governance contribute to capital flight in the country. Recommendations were to the effect that, creation of a favourable economic environment was necessary to reduce capital outflow, promote trade liberalization, and encourage regional integration to enhance market access.
A Study on the Morphological Process of Reduplication in English and Ùkwuàni Languages
Authors: Ejie Margaret Ifelunwa , Edhere Uzezi Joyce
Published: September 2024

This research is a contrastive analysis of the morphological processes of reduplication in English and Ùkwuàni languages. Its purpose is to establish points of divergence while noting convergence in the formation of reduplicants in a bid to predict learning difficulty which an Ùkwuàni L1 learner of reduplicant words may encounter. The theoretical frame for this research is on Marantz and Selkirk’s theories. The primary and secondary source of data was utilized. Data analysis reveals that some reduplicants have no phonological effects on the base to which they are attached. Other reduplicants in English change phonologically whereas they do not in Ùkwuàni. This study has, therefore, helped in identifying the difficulty associated with phonological changes encountered by the Ùkwuàni L1 learner of English during the learning process. It recommended that in language pedagogy, English L2 and Ùkwuàni L1 teachers particularly in the Niger Delta region should utilize effectively the ordering of difficulties in learning.
Sexenios y acreditaciones de profesorado universitario: control judicial de la discrecionalidad técnica
Authors: Quicios Molina Mª Susana
Published: September 2024

La Sentencia de 23 de mayo de 2024, de la Sala de lo Contencioso-Administrativo del Tribunal Supremo, no considera necesario retrotraer las actuaciones para que sea la Comisión Nacional de Evaluación de Actividad Investigadora (CNEAI), como administración evaluadora y con base en el juicio técnico del comité de expertos correspondiente, la que decida la concesión o no del sexenio de transferencia solicitado por el recurrente. Ese juicio técnico, como consecuencia de la anulación por insuficiente motivación del acto administrativo de denegación del sexenio, puede llevarlo a cabo el tribunal de instancia con apoyo en la prueba pericial practicada (concretamente, un informe emitido por un profesor de la misma universidad del demandante). Esta doctrina sobre control judicial de la discrecionalidad técnica de la Administración se apoya en la recogida en la Sentencia de la misma Sala de 25 de abril de 2024 (sobre la declaración de “no apto” de un aspirante a policía en la prueba de entrevista personal), pero, por lo que respecta a la evaluación del profesorado universitario como supuesto específico de ejercicio de dicha discrecionalidad, se aparta de jurisprudencia previa de la misma Sala.
La reparación ad integrum por daño moral en la responsabilidad civil derivada de accidentes
Authors: Monterroso Casado Esther
Published: September 2024

Este artículo realiza un análisis de la reparación por daño moral en los supuestos de responsabilidad civil extracontractual derivada de la causación de un accidente. El estudio determina la naturaleza de dicho daño, analizando el concepto de daño o perjuicio moral, y su extensión, su reparación y valoración atendiendo a dos aspectos fundamentales como son la prueba o presunción de la existencia del daño moral, y las circunstancias y la causalidad en el resultado. También se justifica la necesidad de introducir una regulación legal en esta materia. A continuación, se aborda la posibilidad de aplicación, con carácter orientativo, del baremo contenido en la LRCSCVM para la valoración de los daños personales, incluyendo el daño moral. Por último, el estudio se centra en los criterios de corrección del resarcimiento por daño moral en los accidentes, tomando en consideración para fijar la indemnización: el daño moral complementario, el daño moral derivado del duelo patológico, el daño moral por actuación dolosa, y el daño moral derivado del carácter catastrófico e intencional del accidente.
Pengaruh Kompensasi Manajemen, Profitabilitas dan Laverage Terhadap Manajemen Pajak (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Konvensional Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2021)”
Authors: Sudela Putri  , Yulia Safitri
Published: September 2024

Tujuan riset ini buat mengetahui pengaruh Kompensasi Manajemen, Profitabilitas dan Laverage pada perusahaan Sub Sektor Perbankan Konvensional yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek indonesia Periode 2019-2021. Jenis Penelitiannya yakni penelitian kuantitatif memakai data sekunder. Populasi dalam penelitian merupakan perusahaan sub sektor perbankan jumlahnya 47 entitas. Cara penentuan sampel menerapkan metode puposive sampling, dan entitas yang sesuai kriteria jumlahnya 26 entitas. Data olahan dari 26 perusahaan dengan kurun waktu penelitian 3 tahun menghasilkan data sebanyak 78 data. Metode analisis data riset ialah analisis deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik,  analisis regresi linear berganda, koefisien determinasi, serta menggunakan uji-t dan uji-f. Temuan uji-t kompensasi manajemen dan laverage tidak signifikan mempengaruhi manajemen pajak. Profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap amanajemen pajak. Berdasarkan uji-F kompensasi manajemen, profitabilitas dan laverage berpengaruh signifikan sekaligus terhadap manajemen pajak. Pada analisis koefisien determinasi (R²) Kompensasi Manajemen, Profitabilitas dan Laverage hanya dapat menjelaskan sebesar 8,5%variabel Manajemen Pajak
Analisis status gizi terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar anak balita
Authors: Nuraidah Nuraidah , Yatina Nur , Siregar Nur Ayun , Nuraini Nuraini , Nurajiati Nurajiati , Nababan Tiarnida
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang: Perkembangan motorik kasar anak merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Masalah motorik kasar sering dikaitkan dengan status gizi balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis status gizi terhadap perkembangan motorik kasar anak balita.
Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan berupa cross-sectional. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmals Medan Johor, mulai bulan Agustus-September 2023. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak balita usia 1-5 tahun yang melakukan kunjungan ke Puskesmas Medan Johor sebanyak 45 orang. Besar sampel penelitian sebanyak 45 orang yang direkrut dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara langsung kepada bayi, mengukur status gizi berdasarkan IMT menurut PB/U atau TB/U anak usia 1-5 tahun, pengukuran perkembangan motorik kasar dilakukan dengan pemberian kuesioner. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji Chi Square.
Hasil: Anak balita mayoritas memiliki status gizi normal dan perkembangan motorik kasar yang normal. Status gizi balita signifikan terhadap perkembagan motorik kasar anak.
Kesimpulan: Anak balita usia 1-5 tahun dengan status gizi normal berhubungan signifikan dengan perkembanngan motorik kasar anak. Asupan gizi yang seimbang berperan penting dalam perkembangan motorik kasar anak.
Contextual Representation of Mourning Rituals: A Case Study of Rural Punjab (Pakistan)
Authors: Aadil Mohammad , Shahzaib Rana
Published: September 2024

This study is conducted to explore the mourning rituals performed in the rural area of Punjab Pakistan. Specifically, the research focusses on the dynamics between culture and death rituals signified through different religio-cultural practices. The qualitative methods are used employing ethnographic research design. To analyze the data, the thematic analysis technique is used. The study found that the people in rural areas of Punjab perform different rituals on death to show their emotions and intensity of grief. The results show that people in this area practice rituals following their religious and cultural beliefs to please the soul of the deceased as well as to show their reaction towards grief. The findings of this study reveal that wailing, crying, cutting one's body and burning the stick of sage are a few of the mourning rituals that are commonly prevalent in rural Punjab to express grief. Moreover, different folklores are also sung to dialogue the departed soul with other community members and God, which is a great source of attention seeking for showing massive grief. Nature of death and economic disparity is also played a major role while expressing the grief. Generally, the bereaved families use such rituals to get an escape from the grief. To sum up the study found that the death rituals to express and share individuals’ grief are decline in the culture of rural Punjab.
Determinants of Academic Performance Among Undergraduate Students: A Case Study of University of Peshawar (Pakistan)
Authors: Zaman Qamruz , Ismail Muhammad , Ahmad Mansoor , Shah Aizaz , Ali Abbas , Habib Shah Syed , Rehman Sabir Abdur , Neelam  , Iqbal Shahid
Published: September 2024

This study examines the factors influencing the academic performance of undergraduate students at the University of Peshawar. By employing a stratified random sampling method with 530 students, and utilizing Multiple Linear Regression, the research identifies several key predictors of cumulative grade point average (CGPA). The findings reveal that higher marks in the Secondary School Certificate (SSC) examinations are strongly associated with a higher CGPA, underscoring the significance of prior academic achievement. Additionally, a positive correlation is observed between parental education levels and students' academic performance, suggesting that parents with higher education levels contribute to a more supportive educational environment. Active parental support is also a significant predictor of higher CGPA, emphasizing the crucial role of encouragement and assistance from home. Furthermore, students who exhibit greater attention in class tend to achieve higher CGPA, highlighting the importance of classroom engagement. Other notable factors include HSSC marks, father's income, financial support for accommodation, effort in solving tutorial questions, the presence of a study space, and daily study time. These insights offer valuable guidance for educators and policymakers in developing targeted strategies to enhance student support systems and improve academic outcomes.
Effectiveness of Monitoring and Evaluation System in Improving Educational Facilities at Secondary School Level in Punjab (Pakistan)
Authors: Naz Lubna Huma , Zafar Jam Muhammad , Ullah Naeem
Published: September 2024

The focus of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of monitoring and evaluation system in improving educational facilities at secondary school level in Punjab. The study employed a survey design to assess the effectiveness of the monitoring system in enhancing the missing facilities in secondary schools in Punjab. The population of the study consisted of both male and female principals, headteachers, SSTs, PSTs, MEAs, CEOs, DEOs, and DMOs of public secondary schools in Punjab. The study was limited to the secondary schools of the Punjab government. For sampling, districts of Punjab were chosen from three regions of Punjab: Rahim Yar Khan, Faisalabad, and Rawalpindi. The study was descriptive and quantitative, as well as qualitative (QUAN-qual). The researcher randomly selected a sample from urban and rural schools using stratified random sampling, resulting in a four hundred and twenty-nine-sample size. This study investigates the effectiveness of the monitoring and evaluation system in addressing missing facilities in secondary-level institutions. The study found that the government's monitoring system, although continuously updating the condition of basic facilities, does not accurately reflect the actual needs of schools for better infrastructure. The lack of resources affects motivation to perform better, and improvements in the system are needed. Further research is recommended to further improve the system.
Administrative Reform to Strengthen Cooperative Tax Compliance in Cambodia: A Case Study in Domestic Revenue Mobilization
Authors: Vanderbruggen Edwin , Laysym Sim
Published: September 2024

The focus of current study is to discuss the tax compliance structure and the role of administrative reforms in domestic revenue mobilization. There are several reasons why unresolved tax audits keep piling up with (particularly) large taxpayers, causing complaints. After the comprehensive review of existing tax structure, discussion on the existing infrastructure and based on empirical analysis, it is suggested that too much reliance on tax audit revenue, need for a more cooperative future relationship between GDT and large taxpayers, impartial express arbitration of tax disputes to clear the backlog and update the structure of the tax audit system. Lastly, taxpayers need (even3 ) more effectual education so they can comply faster and more accurately: Our research shows that delays at the taxpayer side are just as important, or even more so, than the delays observed at the GDT side. Even large taxpayers have difficulties understanding and preparing necessary documentation (26%) or are unclear about the correct application of laws and regulations (16%). Along the same lines, the GDT should consider to make the incentive for voluntary self-correcting of past tax returns permanent, at least to some degree.
Unwilling the Smartphone Addiction, Fear of Missing Out and Mental Health Issues in Youth
Authors: Manzoor Rimsha , Akhtar Shammem
Published: September 2024

The focus of present is to explore the relationship between smartphone addiction, fear of missing out and mental health issues in youth. Understanding how specific worries of missing out and mental health issues contribute to the development and exacerbation of smartphone addiction can provide valuable insights for prevention strategies. For this purpose, the sample for the current study was calculated by the G power formula (F, t, χ2, z, and exact tests) and 200 participants were selected through convenient sampling. A correlational research design was used. A short smartphone addiction scale (Kwon et al., 2013), fear of missing out (Przybylski et al., 2013) and mental health questionnaire scale (Houston) were used to measure the study variables. Results of the correlation analysis revealed that there is a significant positive relationship between smartphone addiction, fear of missing out and mental health issues in youth. Further results demonstrate that smartphone addiction significantly predicts mental health issues in youth. However, results showed that there are no gender differences in smartphone addiction, Fear of missing out and mental health issues among young adults. The current study findings are beneficial for youth to understand how smartphone addiction is linked to fear of missing out and mental health issues and what steps should be taken to reduce these issues in youth. To conclude, the present research study highlights the need for awareness and intervention strategies to mitigate the adverse effects of Smartphone addiction and FOMO on mental health, emphasizing the importance of digital literacy and balanced technology use among youth.
Employers’ Perspective of Hiring Child Domestic Workers Rather Than Adult Workers
Authors: Hassaan Sundas , Arshad Muhammad , Jazib Niaz Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Domestic child labor has remained a pervasive and pressing issue in many parts of the world for a long, despite various actions and efforts to have been made to combat it globally. Child domestic labor in Pakistan remains a deeply entrenched and concerning issue, characterized by multifaceted challenges that significantly impact the lives of countless children. Child domestic labor persists due to a complex interplay of factors, including poverty, lack of opportunities and cultural norms, among others. This study aims to clarify the reasons behind child domestic work and address the various dimensions of this problem through a comprehensive investigation. This qualitative study was conducted to precisely identify the complex and multifaceted phenomenon of employers' preference for hiring child domestic workers (CDWs) over adult workers. A sample of 15 respondents was drawn from the specific localities of Lahore. Primary data was collected through an interview guide and analyzed thematically for results and coherent discussion. The study reveals the intricate web of factors that underpin this preference, highlighting the economic, social, and practical considerations that shape the lives of both employers and CDWs. Furthermore, the study explores the need for clear legislation to address child labor misconceptions.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan Pada Kantor Wali Nagari Koto Nan Duo Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman Php Dan Database MySQL
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Firdaus
Published: September 2024

Sistem administrasi kependudukan merupakan bagian dari sistem administrasi negara, yang mempunyai peranan sangat penting dalam pemerintah untuk mengelola data kependudukan. Setiap orang berhak mendapatkan pelayanan administrasi kependudukan dengan baik dan mudah. Peningkatan kesadaran penduduk dan peran serta untuk ikut mendukung perencanaan pembangunan sistem administrasi kependudukan guna meningkatkan pelayanan terhadap publik. Dengan menggunakan sistem ini pekerjaan yang sulit, rumit maupun berulang-ulang dalam mengolah data kependudukan yang terintegrasi dengan data penduduk yang tersistem sehingga dapat diselesaikan tepat waktu yang relatif singkat dan akurat.
Perancangan Point Of Sales Pada Toko Bangunan Mulya Ampuan Lumpo Berbasis Web Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP Dan Database MySQL
Authors: Jervis Ari
Published: September 2024

Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi memberikan banyak keuntungan bagi organisasi atau perusahaan, termasuk dalam penyewaan fasilitas olahraga. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan pada Kapuak Hall Badminton, sistem penyewaan yang ada belum terkomputerisasi. Laporan penyewaan masih dilakukan secara manual menggunakan pencatatan di buku, dan penyewa harus datang langsung ke lapangan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai lapangan yang akan dibooking. Kondisi ini menyebabkan ketidakefisienan, terutama saat terjadi banyak penyewaan secara bersamaan. Admin sering kesulitan melayani penyewa dan terkadang lupa mencatat transaksi pemesanan dan pembookingan, yang dapat menyebabkan konflik jadwal dan kerugian finansial.Perancangan dan pembuatan sistem informasi penyewaan ini bertujuan untuk mempermudah pengelolaan, pemesanan, dan penyewaan, serta memberikan kemudahan bagi calon penyewa atau pelanggan dalam memilih jadwal tanpa harus datang ke lapangan. Sistem ini akan memungkinkan penyewa untuk melihat ketersediaan lapangan secara real-time, melakukan pemesanan secara online, dan mendapatkan konfirmasi otomatis. Selain itu, sistem ini juga akan membantu admin dalam mengelola data penyewaan, Dengan adanya sistem informasi penyewaan yang terintegrasi, diharapkan proses penyewaan di Kapuak Hall Badminton akan menjadi lebih mudah, cepat, dan transparan bagi semua pihak yang terlibat
Pengembangan Produk Mainan Huruf Arab Braille Dengan Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment
Authors: Khairi Aziati Ridha , Hermana Budi
Published: September 2024

Increasing the ability of blind children can be done through by reading skills. A total blind person is in desperate need of braille to be able to read and get important information. Not only the letters of the Braille alphabet, the blind are also expected to be able to understand the Arabic braille letters, one of which is to facilitate reading Braille Quran. The purpose of the study are identify customer needs, technical characteristics, product specifications and product design, find out the material used, and estimate the total cost to make one product. Products are designed using Quality Function Deployment (QFD) and product visualization using CATIA. Customer needs for arabic letter braille toys are interesting, not boring, the material used is non-toxic, the material is not easily broken, not easily damaged, toys are easily stored, not too big, not heavy, easy to use, not harmful when used, and multifunctional toys. The product technical characteristics are shape, material type, weight, length, width, and height. The specifications of product are box shape design, the material used is Dutch teak, product size is 27 x 19.5 x 15 cm, product weight is 979gr. The estimated total cost for braille Arabic toy is Rp.131,936.
perancangan sistem informasi akuntansi pendapatan penjualan menggunakan metode cash basis di warung 3 saudara
Authors: Juneri Gladio , Marfalino Hari , Trisna Novi
Published: September 2024

The development of information technology in the current era is growing rapidly, along with the increasing human need fortechnology and information. Accounting information sistem is a functional information system and underlies other functionalinformation systems such as financial information, other information systems that require financial data from the systemaccountancy. Financial accounting is accounting with a primary purpose produce financial information for the benefit of outside parties, in question outsiders are parties outside the company's management, the company is still using a manual system or recording into a book, so often there was an error in calculating finance at warung 3 brothers.So this study aims to design a cashier system that is used for recording sales reports, assist employees and consumers intransaction services so as to assist employees in carrying out financial transaction processes, the process of financialtransactions can be done easily and effectively. The research results show that warung 3 brothers has recorded a report financein accordance with financial accounting standards and generate information needed to be faster, more accurate and moreefficient in presenting reports.
Perancangan Alat Pencuci Tangan Sistem Pedal Praktis
Authors: Nofriadiman  , Ernita Tri , Sandro
Published: September 2024

Pandemi virus corona (Covid 19) saat ini telah melanda berbagai negara di belahan dunia. BadanKesehatan Dunia atau WHO serta Pusat Pengendalian dan Pencegahan Penyakit Amerika Serikat atau CDC punmengeluarkan imbauan mengenai hal yang harus dilakukan dalam mencegah corona jenis baru ini. Upaya yangbisa dilakukan adalah melakukan berbagai upaya pencegahan, salah satunya adalah mencuci tanganmenggunakan sabun atau yang sering kita dengar dengan istilah CTPS (Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun).Mencucitangan dengan sabun adalah salah satu tindakan sanitasi dengan membersihkan tangan dan jari jemarimenggunakan air dan sabunyi bersih dan memutuskan mata rantai kuman. Mencuci tangan dengan sabun(CTPS) dikenal juga sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan penyakit.Desain alat pencuci tangan dengan pedalsistem injak ini sudah didesain sedemikian rupa sehingga menghasilkan alat yang sesuai dengan rancangan yangpraktis dan ergonomis.Aspek teknis dari alat yang dirancang dengan dimensi teknik alat yang telah dibuat yaitu,dengan tinggi 70 x 60 cm, dengan kapasitas air 250 liter dan bisa digunakan oleh 363 orang.
Perancangan Sistem Inventory Stok Obat Menggunakan Metode EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) Dan ROP (Reorder Point) Dengan Menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP Dan Database MYSQLl (Studi Kasus : Apotek Medika Farma)
Authors: Roni Giovan Septiyan Roni , Guslendra  , Marfalino Hari
Published: September 2024

Apotek Medika Farma merupakan sebuah usaha yang bergerak pada bidang farmasi khususnya obat-obatan. Apotek Medika Farma berlokasi di Jalan Ksatria No 2, Ganting Parak Gadang,  Kecamatan Padang Timur, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat. Apotek ini telah berdiri dari tahun 2014 sampai dengan sekarang. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang penulis lakukan pada Apotek Medika Farma, penulis dapat menemukan beberapa permasalahan yang terdapat pada sistem yang sedang berjalan pada perusahaan ini. Permasalahan yang muncul tersebut sebaiknya Apotek Medika Farma menciptakan sebuah sistem inventory, Sistem Inventory ini sendiri nantinya akan mendata seluruh data stok obat-obatan pada  Apotek Medika Farma . Sistem yang dirancang ini nantinya akan membantu melakukan perhitungan jumlah restok barang yang ekonomis / yang terbaik dalam satu periode dengan menggunakan metode Eqonomic Order Quantity (EOQ) dan titik pemesanan ulang dengan menggunakan metode Reoder Point (ROP). Dengan adanya sitem inventory ini juga dapat membantu pihak perusahaan dalam pembuatan laporan penjualan dan restok barang secara otomatis berdasarkan pengentrian data transaksi yang sudah dilakukan kepada sistem yang dirancang. Permasalahan yang dijelaskan diatas maka penulis mengangkat sebuah judul “Perancangan Sistem Inventory Stok Obat Menggunakan Metode EOQ (Eqonomic Order Quantity) dan ROP (Reorder Point) Dengan Menggunakan Bahasa Pemograman PHP Dan Database MySQL (Studi Kasus : Apotek Medika Farma )”
Pendekatan Lean Six Sigma Dalam Pengurangan Pemborosan Di Proses Produksi: Studi Kasus Di Sektor Manufaktur
Authors: Rahmi Riri
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi penerapan metodologi Lean Six Sigma dalam pengurangan pemborosan pada proses produksi di sektor manufaktur. Dengan mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip Lean yang berfokus pada penghapusan pemborosan dan efisiensi proses, dengan teknik-teknik Six Sigma yang bertujuan mengurangi variabilitas dan meningkatkan kualitas, penelitian ini menyajikan pendekatan komprehensif untuk mencapai keunggulan operasional. Studi kasus yang dilakukan di sebuah perusahaan manufaktur menunjukkan efektivitas pendekatan gabungan ini dalam mengidentifikasi dan mengatasi ketidakefisienan. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat-alat seperti Value Stream Mapping, DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control), dan Statistical Process Control untuk menganalisis dan meningkatkan proses produksi. Hasilnya menunjukkan pengurangan pemborosan yang signifikan, peningkatan efisiensi proses, dan peningkatan kualitas produk. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi perusahaan manufaktur yang ingin mengoptimalkan operasi mereka dan mencapai perbaikan berkelanjutan.
Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Terhadapat Balita Pada Poskesri Kubu Nan V Nagari Batipuah Baruah Berbasis Web Dengan Menggunakan Bahasa Pemograman PHP
Authors: Susanti Mira
Published: September 2024

Sistem informasi adalah suatu kombinasi manusia, fasilitas atau alat teknologi, media, prosedur dan pengendalian bermaksud menyebarkan informasi dalam suatu organisasi. Pelayanan yaitu setiap tindakan atau kegiatan yang dapat ditawarkan oleh satu pihak kepada pihak lain pada dasarnya tidak berwujud dan tidak mengakibatkan kepemilikan apapun. Pada poskesri ini sebelumnya masih menggunakan cara manual dalam melayanani balita, oleh karena itu penulis memberikan solusi menggunakan pemograman web guna membantu aktivitas poskesri lebih cepat secara komputerisasi yang lebih efektif dan efisien. Aplikasi yang dirancang, diimplementasi dengan menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP dan database MySQL sebagai alat bantu pembuatannya. Tujuan dari pembuatan web ini memudahkan poskesri dalam mengelola data dalam mencetak laporan data.
Implementasi Metode OMAX Dalam Meningkatkan Produktivitas Kinerja Perusahaan Pada UKM Tas Kulit
Authors: Andri Herlambang  , Yuli Setiawannie  , Nita Marikena
Published: September 2024

Measuring the company level of productivity performance is a very important thing to do to see and evaluate achievements and improvements to productivity levels that are not yet optimal. This case study was taken from the leather bag UKM which is currently experiencing a decline in productivity during the 2020 period. With the increase in working hours, the company must increase workers' overtime costs. In this research, the method used to measure the level of company productivity is the objective matrix or OMAX method and this research refers to the OMAX steps, namely determining productivity criteria on the production line, determining weights, determining levels on the objective matrix, calculating the productivity index, and productivity analysis with a traffic light system. The research results show that the average value of overall productivity in 2020 is 4,388 The highest productivity index was achieved in August amounting to 67,01%. From the traffic light system, it is known that the worst indicator of productivity is the defect factor, so improvements need to be made regarding this.
Meningkatkan Minat Mahasiswa Menjadi Nasabah Bank Mini Syariah UNIRA Malang
Authors: Sukma Nur Avivah  , Hilda Sanjayawati
Published: September 2024

This service activity aims to encourage students to become customers of the Unira Malang Sharia Mini Bank. This service use a descriptive approach. To collect data using observation. The results of the service show that there are several steps that can be taken to encourage students to become customers of sharia mini bank, namely : carrying out promotions, providing education regarding sharia mini banks to students, and excellent service. Development of BMS on campus to assist campus financial management, which includes planning and implementing mini bank functions to assist financial management and mini bank development plans for the sustainability of future mini bank programs.
Penguatan Legalitas Usaha Melalui Pembuatan Nomor Induk Berusaha di Sentra Wisata Kuliner Penjaringansari
Authors: Aisyah Hanif  , Ika Korika Swasti
Published: September 2024

Business legality is the main thing that business people need to do when starting a business. With business legality, the business being run can be said to be feasible to operate where legality is a license to run a business given by the authorities. Penjaringansari Culinary Tourism Center is one of the gathering places for business actors engaged in the culinary field who are experiencing problems related to the lack of awareness of the importance of legality in a business. This activity was carried out at the Penjaringansari Culinary Tourism Center which aims to provide education related to making a Business Identification Number and providing assistance in making a Business Identification Number. The method of implementing this activity is divided into three stages, including: the observation and interview stage, the stage of providing education, and the implementation stage. The target of this activity is business actors who do not yet have a Business Identification Number at the Penjaringansari Culinary Tourism Center, namely 13 business actors. The result of this activity is that the desire and awareness in developing the business being run is increasing because it already has a business license that is protected by applicable law.
Pembelajaran Seni Budaya (Tari Kreasi Zapin Sekampung) Di SMAN 3 Siak Hulu Provinsi Riau TA.2023/2024
Authors: Iqlima Rohayanina  , Nurmalinda Nurmalinda
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the learning of Cultural Arts (Zapin Sekampung Creative Dance) at SMAN 3 Siak Hulu FY 2023/2024. This research uses Hadiansyah's theory (2022). In this research the author used descriptive qualitative research methods. The research subjects were 36 Arts and Culture Teachers and Class X students. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that Cultural Arts Learning (Zapin Sekampung Creative Dance) at SMAN 3 Siak Hulu FY 2023/2024 can be seen from the Independent Curriculum components, especially those prepared through teaching modules which have several indicators including: Learning Achievement (CP) is learning competence that must be achieved by students at the end of each learning phase, Learning Objectives (TP) are a description of the achievement of knowledge, skills and attitudes obtained in learning activities, Learning Objectives Flow (ATP) is a learning phase for students in achieving learning, Teaching Tools are materials teaching in the form of learning material as the main material for discussion, Learning Assessment is the process of collecting and processing information data as a learning need, Student Worksheets (LKPD) are student learning sheets in the form of tasks given by educators referring to the basic competencies to be achieved. Learning activities consist of routine and scheduled activities based on structured lesson content according to what has been prepared through Teaching Modules that have been designed by the Arts and Culture teacher.
Penerapan Tutor Sebaya pada Esktrakurikuler Tari Pasambahan Kreasi di SMP Negeri 25 Padang
Authors: Uswatun Hasanah  , Susmiarti  Susmiarti
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out how the results of extracurricular dance pasambahan creations using the peer tutor method at SMP Negeri 25 Padang. This type of research is qualitative research using a descriptive method. The research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. The data in this study uses secondary data and primary data. Data were collected through literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps to analyze the data are data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results of the study show that the application of the peer tutor method in dance extracurricular arts at SMP Negeri 25 Padang has improved the ability of students to understand 3 basic elements of dance, namely wiraga, wirama, and wirasa. This is evident from the observation results, from the first meeting to the last meeting. There has been an increase in the ability of students to make movements, adjust movements with musical accompaniment, and a sense has arisen when students make movements.
Pelaksanaan Quiz Beserta Umpan Balik Menggunakan Aplikasi Kahoot dalam Pembelajaran Seni Tari di SMA Negeri 4 Kerinci
Authors: Shocia Septipa  , Marzam Marzam
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of Dance Arts learning activities as well as supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of Dance Arts learning activities by using the Kahoot Application to increase the learning motivation of Class XI MIPA students at SMA Negeri 4 Kerinci. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive method.  The research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and cameras. Data were collected through literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps to analyze data are data collection, data reduction, data display and data inference. The results of the study show that the use of Kahoot application media in Dance Arts learning is aimed at increasing students' learning motivation. There is an additional value so that this motivates students to learn so that they can play the Kahoot application well. In addition, this game can also help students to strengthen their memory of the material that has been delivered by the teacher. By using the Kahoot App, students can actively participate in answering questions. The Kahoot app motivates and activates student learning as it can test their knowledge, repeat important concepts, create class discussions and student-to-student interactions. The supporting factor for the use of Kahoot application media in learning Dance Arts is the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure such as Wi-Fi, lcd projectors, and so on. Then there is also the enthusiasm of students when playing games on the Kahoot application so that it gives a positive response and can facilitate the learning process. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factor for the use of Kahoot application media in Dance Arts learning is a poor signal connection that causes learning to be hampered.
Exploring the Dark and Bright Side of Leader-member Exchange Differentiation: A Social Comparison Perspective
Authors: Akhtar Shazia
Published: September 2024

Although Public sector organizations face many employee-related issues, it has been identified that the employee task performance and organization cynicism-related issues are affecting more of the success of the organizations. Despite prior studies exploring the inclusion of perfect leadership in the public sector organization, it can enhance and build positive behavioral tendencies of its employees. However, leaders are also the main cause of generating social comparison emotion and envy in their in-group and out-group employees. In line with the thoughts, the current objectives were to identify the impact of Leader-Member Exchange differentiation on positive and negative behavior through social comparison emotions. Positivism research philosophy following the deductive approach has been used for the current study. 235 sample collected through self-administrated questionnaires from Public Sector organizations has been used to meet the study's objective. Results suggested sequential mediation of social comparison emotions and envy on employees' positive and negative behavior. The study has several implications presented at the end of the study and will provide help for the management of public sector organizations.
Determinants of Takaful Investment in the Northwest Region of Nigeria: A Pilot Study
Authors: Shehu Farida Muhammad , Aliyu Shehu Usman Rano , Danlami Abubakar Hamid , Abdullahi Ibrahim Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Despite being a relatively new phenomenon, Takaful represents a powerful revolution in Islamic banking. Takaful aims to offer Shari'ah-compliant indemnity against any kind of bodily or material damages resulting from accidents or natural disasters as a risk-reducing contractual agreement. The need for this inquiry is driven by the question of what influences people's desire for Takaful investing. The purpose of the inquiry is to determine what motivates Takaful to invest in Nigeria's Northwest. The research assesses the importance of the specified socioeconomic and demographic factors that determine Takaful investment in Northwest Nigeria using logistic regression. People who are clients of Takaful businesses in the Northwest region self-administered the questions for the pilot study. The key conclusions indicate that duration of use, takaful indemnification, and distribution of surplus are important factors that influence takaful investment in Nigeria's northwest. Despite being a pilot study, the results offer an understanding of the Takaful idea and its determinants among households in the study area.
Humble Leadership and Knowledge Hiding: Mediating role of Psychological Empowerment
Authors: Tufail Muhammad , Gul Rani , Ali Hamid
Published: September 2024

Knowledge is vital for competitive advantage. Similarly, leadership style cannot be avoided in organizational success. Based on social exchange theory, this study explored the impact of humble leadership on knowledge hiding. Further, the mediating effect of psychological empowerment was also explored. Following the purposive sampling technique, 418 employees participated in the study. Primary data was collected in two waves to avoid common method variance. Structural equation modeling was used for the analysis. This study noted that humble leadership negatively influences knowledge-hiding behavior. In addition, psychological empowerment was noted to mediate the proposed relationship. This study advises that humble leadership, through psychological empowerment, mitigates knowledge-hiding behavior. Furthermore, it is recommended that managers create a favorable environment and empower employees to achieve the desired organizational goals. This study enriches the understanding of humble leadership by validating a theoretical model demonstrating its value and identifying the impact of psychological empowerment on knowledge-hiding behavior.