bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Correlation between the head width and larval instars of Sitophilus zeamais(Coleoptera: Curculionidae), and some morphological characteristicsof its developmental stages
Authors:   Tay Bac University, Nguyen Van Duong , Khuat Dang Long ,   Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, VAST,   Graduate University of Science and Technology, VAST, Vi Thi Xuan Thuy ,   Tay Bac University
Published: January 2023

This paper presents the correlation between head width and larval instars of the maize weevil Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in maize granaries in Son La province. Results showed that there is a strong correlation between head width and age of maize weevil larvae. Head widths varied with the larval instars, being 0.225-0.325 mm, 0.375-0.425 mm, 0.475-0.55 mm, and 0.6-0.775 mm for the first, second, third, and fourth larval instars, respectively. For each instar, changes in head width were accompanied by changes in other characteristics, such as body colour, body width, and body length. This correlation could enable age determination of maize weevil larvae through samples from granaries, allowing detection of the development stage of the maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais,and prediction of the appearance of adult weevils inside maize granaries in Son La in particular and Vietnam in general.
Research and propose flexible IoT solutions with radio communication networks and sensors for measurement, control
Authors:   University of Transport and Communications, Co Nhu Van , Le Hung Lan ,   University of Transport and Communications, Tran Ngoc Tu ,   University of Transport and Communications, Le Hoang Nam ,   National Center for Technological Progress,Ministry of Science and Technology
Published: January 2023

With a rapid increase in the number of IoT devices, the network access protocols of the devices also become diversified, leading to the need for IoT platforms that support heterogeneous network access. In each area or with different applications, the communication solution as well as the measurement and control for peripheral devices is different. Current IoT systems are mainly built for a specific problem, lacking the ability to expand the connection network and with different peripheral devices, therefore a costly investment and time to build the system, and at the same time, the ability to work is less reliable. The article proposes a flexible IoT solution that can be readily applied to outdoor systems, such as smart agriculture, smart lighting, and smart traffic; thereby suggesting a flexible application with different infrastructures for each application with high working quality, scalability, time and cost-savings.
A study on the functionalisation of transparent anti-icing surface: A new approach
Authors:   Thai Nguyen University of Education, Nguyen Thanh Binh
Published: January 2023

In this study, the author presented a novel approach to manufacture a transparent anti-icing surface through Deep reactive ion etching (DRIE) method on the glass substrate. Tested anti-icing parameters include: adhesive strength and freezing time on samples with different wettability, including as-received (untreated), superhydrophilic, hydrophilic, non-hydrophobic, and superhydrophobic. The results demonstrated the outstanding performance given by the superhydrophobic surface compared to the other samples, confirming the superiority of the non-wetting phenomenon and the important role of the surface treatment. In addition, by introducing a uniformed truncated structure that mimics the moth’s eye structure, the fabricated surface illustrated a significantly higher transmittance in the visible region compared to the as-received sample. This new study proposes a fast and highly applicable fabrication method for functional surfaces operating in harsh environments and outdoor optical applications.
THE WAYS OF MOTIVATION OF EFFECTIVENESS OF VERBAL AND NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION
Authors: Adila Mehrali Farzaliyeva
Published: January 2023

This article is devoted to the study of motivational means used to ensure the effectiveness of verbal and non-verbal communication. As we know, one of the most urgent problems of modern psycholinguistics is the problem of an adequate description of human language ability. In fact, all research conducted in the field of psycholinguistics is devoted to this goal - the problem of an adequate description of human language ability. Building a theoretical model that represents the nature of human language ability involves analyzing empirical material at three levels: first, at the level of characteristics of the means a person uses to realize language ability; second, the characteristics of the systems on which these means operate; thirdly, the characteristics of the psychophysiological mechanism of these processes (of course, incomplete). The first level is purely linguistic. At present, the means used by speakers of different types of languages in the communication process are described in sufficient detail; There are several descriptions of the ontogenetic development of language tools. Little is known about the formation of psycholinguistic mechanisms of the communicative function of language. From this point of view, the research studies that examine the characteristics of the formation of means of communication from the non-verbal period to the emergence of conditional communication signs are very promising. In this article, along with verbal communication, information about non-verbal communication is provided, and the opinions of different linguists about verbal and non-verbal communication are analyzed and studied. A number of motivational means are used to increase the efficiency of verbal and non-verbal communication. It should be noted that communicators’ physiological, psychological, and intellectual levels should be considered when applying these motivational means. We have tried to pay attention to these issues in this article
Interdisciplinary Study in Criminology and Sociolinguistics: Impact of Jail Environment on Teenagerâs Linguistic Expression
Authors: Fatima Seerat , Hussain Muhammad Sabboor
Published: January 2023

Beyond the sphere of freedom, a whole new layer of subculture thrives within prison walls in most countries, which is often neglected. This research focuses on identifying the language attitudes among prisoners and their impact on youth incarcerated there. The study is based on conversational analysis techniques, and the research framework is established on the emblem of both the behaviourist and interactionist approaches in linguistic cognition. Also, it offers a unique opportunity to bring together the disciplines of sociolinguistics, behavioural studies and criminology. The target audience is highly specific as it comprises individuals directly exposed to jails. A semi-structured interview was conducted from the participants. This study finds that insulting and abusive linguistic expressions are largely practiced in Jail Systems which cause deteriorating harm to the well-being and social development of young individuals imprisoned there.
Modern Man's Conflict with His Collective Unconscious: A Psychoanalytical Study of Ford Madox Ford's Characters in The Good Soldier
Authors: Siddiqui Safia , Riaz Khadija
Published: January 2023

With its publication in 1915, Ford Madox Ford’s novel The Good Soldier (2002) unveils several layered visions of shifting attitudes of the modern era. It bears deep and intriguing commentary on the social and psychological situations during the period of transition when the world was heading toward the First World War. This article aims to undertake a study of this novel in terms of how it brings forth modern man’s psychological conflicts by effectively revealing the stark contrast between the characters’ social appearance and their internal desires. It intends to investigate the workings of personality archetypes that Ford’s characters unintentionally adopt in this novel with an exclusive theoretical underpinning of Carl Jung’s Collective Unconscious and his Archetypes of personality. The study finds out how individuals suffer psychologically when society undergoes transitions and how it affects their social relationships. The purpose of this study is to highlight the fact that Ford’s characters are having unbalanced archetypes because of the deterioration and disillusionment prevailing in Pre-war modern society. It makes their personalities confused and to behave ambiguously and unconventionally, consequently causing their relationships to collapse and their lives to suffer.
Bridging the Gaps between Knowledge and Needs: Sociolinguistics Materials Based on Project-Based Learning
Authors: Ismail Hijril
Published: January 2023

Sociolinguistics can help people better understand the use of English in specific social environments. Still, there have been limited studies on the crucial aspects of teaching and learning Sociolinguistics to gain optimum learning outcomes. This present research aims to analyse models of EFL Sociolinguistics materials based on project-based learning required by students and lecturers. A quantitative method was applied in this study, employing a questionnaire and structured interview to collect data from 57 students and three instructors of the English Education Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. The results revealed that students and lectures required teaching materials with clear objectives embodied in 11 topics, from Language Variations to Language and Ideology completed with evaluations after each topic, exercises for individuals or groups, and project-based learning, which can be employed in teaching EFL Sociolinguistics. Therefore, designing a model of teaching materials for EFL Sociolinguistics based on Project-based learning is necessary to load these findings. The findings of this study are useful for educators and stakeholders who want to design EFL Sociolinguistics teaching materials. This study has the potential to bridge the gap by providing knowledge about the needs of students and educators as well as recommendations for follow-up in designing EFL Sociolinguistics teaching materials.
A Comparative Study on the Use of First-Person Pronouns in Ten International Diplomatic Speeches
Authors: Pokhrel Surendra
Published: January 2023

This paper explores how world leaders use first-person pronouns in diplomatic speeches as a case study on how stance is communicated in high-stakes situations. The dataset comprises ten speeches to security and the economy given by heads of state/governments to their counterparts at international conferences/summits. The data were analysed from a quantitative/corpus-linguistic perspective using AntConc (Anthony, 2021) to summarise general patterns of personal pronoun use and then from a qualitative/discourse-analytical perspective, identifying specifically related examples for more detailed interpretation in context. The contextual features considered for the critical discourse analysis were gender, ideology, and the political systems of the speaker’s country. The results showed that most lead favoured the plural first-person pronoun “we” over the singular “I”. This was especially marked for the Middle Eastern leaders in the sample. The plural form was used for two main functions: (i) audience-inclusivity, referring to the audience of delegates/attendees, and (ii) audience-exclusivity, referring to the nation represented by the speaker. The distribution of these functions in the individual speeches varied greatly, ranging from extreme inclusive use (85%; Temer [Brazil]) to extreme exclusive use (65%; Putin [Russia]); this was largely predictable based on the speaker’s role at the event (e.g., facilitator vs dissenter from a consensus view) and the level of perceived national power. “I” was found to be used mostly at the beginning of the speeches to extend gratitude to the organisers. However, it was often deployed to increase the speaker’s self-dedication throughout an address. Similarly, whereas deployed throughout the speeches to establish a sense of communal rapport between the audience and the speaker. The evidence does not suggest any major differences in the usage of first-person pronouns based on gender, as shown by similarities in the speeches of German Chancellor Merkel and Bangladeshi Prime Minister Hasina.
The Impact of Self-conversation Recording to Improve EFL Students’ Fluency: A Quasi-Experimental Research
Authors: Islam Md. Zohorul
Published: January 2023

This article aims at exploring Bangladeshi EFL students’ use of self-conversation recordings and their effectiveness in improving oral fluency. It also explores using Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) to enhance students' speaking performance. The study followed a quasi-experimental research design to check the improvement in the student's oral fluency and accuracy. The sample has been selected purposively. The study sample was 50 EFL students studying in the first semester at the Department of English at the Green University of Bangladesh. Students' speaking data were collected using a pre-test at the beginning of the semester and a post-test at the end of the semester. The data were then analyzed using the statistical software SPSS. The result of the study shows that the self-conversation recording by the students can improve their fluency with grammatical accuracy, and the achievement in the fluency of the students from the experimental group was considerably higher than the control group. The average N-gain score of the experimental group students was better than the control group students (.0424>0.205). However, the mean score achieved in the pre-test in the experimental class and control class was (52.14 <59.16), the mean score achieved in the post-test by the experimental group was higher (72.33 >67.40). The paired sample t-test indicates a significant improvement with a t-value of -14.237 and p. value = .000<0.005. Based on the findings, the study recommends that the instructors of the EFL classroom can use self-conversation recordings to improve their students’ fluency.
Exploring Oral Presentation Performance: Level of Mastery and Common Problems of EFL Students from Selected University
Authors: Sahan Anselmus , Abi Benyamin Kau , Wisrance Maria W. , Seran Yanuarius
Published: January 2023

This study aims to explore the EFL students’ performance in oral presentation by categorize their level of mastery, and to reveal if there are any common problems during the performance. This descriptive quantitative study purposively invited 24 students as the samples from the third semester of English Study Program at Timor University. The data were based on students’ performance on 10 selected texts which recorded to measure their oral presentation after an internal workshop. The analysis and the scoring were based on Harris’ (1969) five components in scoring speaking and with Brown’s (2004) six oral proficiency scoring categories. However, this study focusing only on the pronunciation and fluency categories to be in line with the scoring rubric of competence in the 2021 Academic Regulation of Timor University. The results showed that the students have mastered the oral presentation because their average score is 82 based their right answer is 144/150. This average scores then analysed using the Academic Regulation of Timor University (2021) showing the majority of the students is categorized excellent (19 out of 26 students). Nevertheless, two major problems in common this study manage to reveals were mispronounced/wrong pronunciation (13%) and lack of fluency (5%). The result implies that these two common problems should be put in attention during the process of learning oral performance i.e., English presentation in public. Further studies are suggested to investigate the impact of practice in improving students’ oral presentations through specific workshop.
University Students’ Perceptions of Extensive Reading Intervention: Evidence from Universitas Hasanuddin Non-English Freshmen
Authors: Pammu Abidin , Dewintha Rezza , Nursafira Mutia Sari
Published: January 2023

This paper reports the findings drawn from a six-month survey on first-year students’ perception of Extensive Reading intervention in a basic general English course program at Hasanuddin University. This survey study aimed to reveal the extent to which the samples agreed on some aspects of language learning’s positive impacts from attending a reading intervention semester. Other aspects were also examined to the degree of improvement, such as students’ beliefs about eclecticism, self-confidence, and social identity. Data were obtained from questionnaire surveys consisting of 7 close-ended statements and four rating scales from 120 fresh undergraduates.  The scaling of  “strongly agreement” was tallied from the total samples to obtain the trend. The greater the percentage of the agreement rate, the stronger the perceptions, so as the higher the tendency of the positive impact of extensive reading. The findings came up with encouraging results where a greater proportion of the samples reported significant improvement in aspects contributing to language learning. These include improved vocabulary, writing skills, reading rate, comprehension, confidence, and motivation. The study also revealed the perceived gaining of social identity and reduced degree of eclecticism in dealing with English texts. The findings support the previous research that confirms assurance of reading improvement through extensive reading. The survey warrants pedagogical implications for teachers to constantly embark high intensity of reading activities for students to inculcate reading habits so as to improve personal study skills and encourage autonomous learning.
PEMANFAATAN MUSEUM TOUR VIRTUAL SEBAGAI SUMBER MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH DI ERA DIGITALISASI
Authors: Herdin Muhtarom , Robin Abduloh Arif , Robin Abduloh Arif , Robin Abduloh Arif , Andi Andi , Robin Abduloh Arif , Andi Andi , Andi Andi , Andi Andi
Published: January 2023

Salah satunya perubahan dalam digitalisasi yang dirasakan di abad 21, perubahan tersebut juga berpengaruh terhadap dunia pendidikan. Terutama dalam mengelaborasikan media pembelajaran berbasiskan teknologi. Media pembelajaran memiliki peran penting untuk memberikan informasi terhadap siswa terkait materi yang akan disampaikan oleh guru. Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu paradigma peserta didik terhadap pembelajaran sejarah yang dianggap membosankan, hal tersebut menjadi problematika dalam penelitian ini untuk dapat menghilangkan paradigma pembelajaran sejarah yang membosankan melalui pengembangan media pembelajaran sejarah berbasiskan media teknologi di abad 21. Ada pun metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan museum tour virtual sebagai sumber media pembelajaran sejarah publik di era digitalisasi. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa media pembelajaran akan berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pemahaman siswa dan menggunakan media pembelajaran harus menyesuaikan dengan perkembangan zaman. Salah satunya media pembelajaran abad 21 yang dapat digunakan yaitu museum tour virtual yang mengelaborasikan media teknologi dalam pendidikan.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TALKING STICK TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS KELAS IV SD
Authors: Hasanah Hasanah , Selegi Susanti Faipri , Selegi Susanti Faipri , Ayurachmawati Puji , Ayurachmawati Puji
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran talking stick terhadap pemahaman siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas IV SD Negeri 1 Saptoharjo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yaitu one group pretest postets design. Dengan jumlah sampel yaitu seluruh kelas IV SD Negeri 1 Saptoharjo dengan jumlah 18 siswa, teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel penelitian ini adalah sampling jenuh. Kemudian teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes berupa 20 soal pilihan ganda. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan hipotesis uji-t berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh nilai rata-rata tes awal (pretest) 56,16 dengan kategori kurang dan rata-rata tes akhir (posttest) 82,27 dengan kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t ditemukan bahwa nilai > atau 1,793 >1,740. Dengan demikian disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima Ho ditolak atau adanya pengaruh model pembelajaran talking stick terhadap pemahaman siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS Kelas IV SD Negeri 1 Saptoharjo.
PENCITRAAN BUDAYA POLITIK DALAM MOTIF TENUN SONGKET PALEMBANG ABAD KE-18-19 MASEHI
Authors: Ramadhanti Annisa Putri , Idris Muhamad , Idris Muhamad , Zamhari Ahmad , Zamhari Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Kain tenun songket adalah kain mewah yang aslinya memerlukan sejumlah emas asli untuk dijadikan benang emas, kemudian menjadi kain yang cantik. Kain songket merupakan kain tradisional buatan tangan berupa kain panjang dengan menggunakan benang emas, perak, dan sutra beraneka warna. Pada masyarakat Palembang zaman dahulu, kain songket hanya digunakan oleh para bangsawan dan keluarga ningrat. Kain tenun ini merupakan kerajinan hasil kreasi seni budaya yang harus dipertahankan kelestariannya. Pengaruh dari beberapa budaya yang ada ini dapat membuat suatu kesenian yang dinamakan dengan menenun dan hasil dari menenun ini dinamakan songket. Kain songket sendiri adalah kain ciri khas dari Kota Palembang yang di dalam motifnya menggambarkan makna-makna tersendiri dan berbeda, serta memiliki beberapa macam jenis motif kain songket Palembang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pencitraan budaya politik dalam tenun Songket Palembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara dimulai dari dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi. hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pencitraan budaya politik yang tergambar dalam kain tenun songket ialah menggambarkan adanya pengaruh budaya asing yang ada di Kota Palembang untuk membuat keanekaragaman budaya baik dari segi motif hingga jenis kain yang ditenun dan benang emas yang digunakan.
Determinant Profitability of PT. BPR BANK BAPAS 69
Authors: Shani Muhammad Danil , Heni Hirawati
Published: January 2023

This research aims to determine and analyze profitability at PT. BPR BANK BAPAS 69. The method used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with Stata 16.0. The data used is secondary data from the website PT. BPR BANK BAPAS 69 during 2016-2020 period. Based on the research results, it is known that CAR, NPL, and LDR as independent variables have a significant effect on ROA as the dependent variable with a significance value of 0.0447. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, found that the CAR and LDR variables have a negative and insignificant effect on ROA. The NPL variable has a negative and significant effect on ROA. Of the three independent variables, NPL has the biggest effect on ROA with a coefficient value of -2.892877.
IMPLEMENTASI KUOTA TENAGA KERJA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS GUNA MEWUJUDKAN PEMENUHAN HAK BEKERJA
Authors: Pratama MZ Riandi , Susanto
Published: January 2023

This study aims to explore the quota of disabled workers in companies in Tangerang City. To obtain research data information, purposive sampling method is used to determine which companies can be the object of research. The selected company is a private company in Tangerang City. Interview method with the determination of informants through the snowball technique. The findings of this study are that the implementation of the quota for persons with disabilities in Tangerang City still does not fully meet the quota according to the mandate of Law Number 8 of 2016 concerning Persons with Disabilities, this can be seen from the monitoring results of the Tangerang City Manpower Office in 2022 that only 144 people with disabilities work and are spread across 7 companies in Indonesia. Tangerang City. This is partly due to the lack of job training for persons with disabilities held by the Tangerang City Manpower Office and the lack of companies and organizations for persons with disabilities that are partnered with the Tangerang City Manpower Office to be invited to cooperate in distributing workers with disabilities to companies in Tangerang City. Some of the obstacles that exist in fulfilling quotas for people with disabilities in the world of work include the number of companies that do not open job vacancies, both companies that do not know the quota for workers with disabilities mandated by Law Number 8 of 2016 and those who already know, companies still have doubts if people with disabilities have disabilities. people with disabilities can work, companies only accept certain types of disabilities, companies require a minimum of a Diploma three graduate as well as disability adjustment in the world of work which is still difficult so that companies consider whether or not a disability is accepted for work as well as providing accessibility for high-cost people with disabilities who can't afford it. provided by the company so that they choose not to employ persons with disabilities.
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Perkreditan Rakyat dengan Suku Bunga sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Meliza Meliza
Published: January 2023

Third-party funds are one of the important sources of funds for rural banks in Indonesia. Third-party funds are allocated to productive assets to increase profitability. Therefore, this study examines the influences of third-party funds on profitability in rural banks in Indonesia from 2019 to 2021. In addition, another factor that can also affect profitability is interest rates. Therefore, this study also examines the role of interest rates as a moderator variable. Ordinary Least Square (OLS) is employed in order to analyze the influence of third-party funds on profitability and the role of interest rates as a moderator variable. The results of the analysis show that third-party funds have a positive and significant effect on profitability. Interest rates as a moderator variable have a significant negative effect. This result shows also that interest rates have successfully moderated the relationship between third-party funds and profitability. Interest rates manage to weaken the relationship between third-party funds and profitability.
Tata Kelola Perusahaan yang Baik Terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara Indonesia yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2021
Authors: Rahayu Sri
Published: January 2023

Pengabaian prinsip-prinsip Good Corporate Governance dalam segala aspek kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara merupakan salah satu faktor paling fundamental yang memicu terjadinya krisis multidimensi di Indonesia. Untuk mencapai nilai perusahaan yang maksimal, manajemen dan pemegang saham diharapkan dapat bersinergi untuk mewujudkan tata kelola perusahaan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis good corporate governance pada manajemen laba pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara Indonesia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pendekatan kuantitatif menjadi metode penelitian dengan data sekunder sebagai sumber data penelitian yang diperoleh peneliti secara tidak langsung melalui media perantara. Teknik pengumpulan data internal adalah studi kepustakaan atau penggunaan dokumen sebagai sumber data sekunder dalam penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Statistik deskriptif bertujuan untuk memberikan ringkasan data sampel dan tidak menggunakan data tersebut untuk membuat kesimpulan tentang populasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi di dunia juga berdampak pada dunia investasi di Indonesia. Sejak kasus Covid-19, tren Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan mengalami penurunan. Fluktuasi pasar modal mempengaruhi perilaku masyarakat dalam berinvestasi karena menganalisis pasar modal tidak hanya melihat angka, tetapi juga melihat perilaku keuangan atau aspek ekonomi dari perilaku investor. Persentase Perubahan Konsumsi Masyarakat 5 barang konsumsi tertinggi adalah produk kesehatan, bahan makanan, pulsa atau paket data, makanan dan minuman siap saji, ketiga barang konsumsi tersebut merupakan output perusahaan di sektor industri barang konsumsi. Tata kelola perusahaan yang baik merupakan komponen penting dari kesuksesan perusahaan yang langgeng
Dampak Pernikahan Dini Di Tinjau Dari Aspek Sosial Humaniora Dan Aspek Ekonomi Pada Keluarga Petani Di Kabupaten Sumbawa
Authors: Noviana
Published: January 2023

Masalah pernikahan dini penting untuk diperhatikan. Berdasarkan data Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Sumbawa, setidaknya ada lebih dari 20 kasus pernikahan di bawah umur yang terjadi dalam kurun waktu dua bulan, yakni periode Januari-Februari 2022. Parahnya lagi, kebanyakan dari mereka diketahui hamil di luar nikah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam informasi terkait pernikahan dini ditinjau dari aspek sosial, humaniora dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini dibatasi pada keluarga petani di Kabupaten Sumbawa, hal ini dikarenakan rata-rata masyarakat di Kabupaten Sumbawa memiliki pekerjaan sebagai petani. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara purposive sampling yaitu di Kecamatan Labuhan Badas dengan pertimbangan sebagian besar penduduk masih bergantung pada sektor pertanian dan kasus pernikahan dini mengalami peningkatan. Teknik analisis data adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rendahnya pemahaman orang tua baik dari aspek sosial humaniora maupun kurangnya kesempatan dalam bidang ekonomi akibat rendahnya sumber daya manusia dan tingginya tingkat kemiskinan menyebabkan sering terjadi pernikahan dini, dampaknya adalah tingkat perceraian yang tinggi. Secara mental mereka tidak siap dan secara ekonomi mereka tidak mampu.
DETERMINANTS OF PURCHASE INTENTION TENDENCIES OF CAREER WOMEN ON GREEN PRODUCTS
Authors: Sunarjo Wenti Ayu
Published: January 2023

Kepedulian manusia terhadap kesehatan telah semakin meningkat dan menuntut pelaku bisnis memberikan solusi permasalahan kesehatan melalui pemasaran produk hijau. Jenis kelamin dan pekerjaan merupakan salah faktor demografi yang diduga berpengaruh terhadap pembelian produk hijau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji model yang menyajikan pengaruh gaya hidup, produk organik, dan pemasaran media sosial terhadap minat beli produk organic pada wanita karir. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei. Pendekatan kuantitatif dilakukan dengan model regresi berganda. Kuesioner digunakan untuk pengambilan data sampel konsumen produk hijau di provonsi Jawa Tengah dan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) pada 252 responden yaitu wanita karir. Skala pengukuran menggunakan skala likert. Analisis data menggunakan alat analisis regresi linier berganda dengan penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan secara online menggunakan google form. Hasil penelitian menegaskan bahwa lifestyle, green product, dan social media marketing merupakan prediktor untuk niat beli pada produk hijau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemasaran media sosial memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar terhadap niat beli dibandingkan dengan gaya hidup sehat dan kekuatan produk hijau sendiri. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga membahas implikasi dari temuan dan mengidentifikasi area untuk penelitian masa depan.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN E-FILING BERDASARKAN KEMUDAHAN DAN MINAT PERILAKU WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI
Authors: Mulyani Hani Sri , Sudirno Dadang , Purnamasari Nadya
Published: January 2023

The use of e-filing that occurred from 2016-2020 continues to increase, this is because SPT reporting using e-filing can speed up and save resources that must be spent. However, there are still obstacles for taxpayers including taxpayers still having difficulty using e-filing and taxpayers feeling e-filing is difficult to access because not everyone can access e-filing due to unsupported networks. This study aims to examine the effect of convenience and interest on the behavior of individual taxpayers on the use of e-filing on individual taxpayers at KP2KP Majalengka. The research population is individual taxpayers at KP2KP Majalengka who have a normal/valid NPWP. Determination of the research sample by non-probability sampling that is purposive sampling based on several criteria. The research sample is 100 respondents. The tests include validity and reliability tests. This data analysis technique includes classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, hypothesis testing with t test and F test. The results of the study show that convenience and behavioral interest partially affect the use of e-filing significantly.

Keywords: Ease, Behavioral Interest, Use of E-Filing
Penerapan Digitalisasi UMKM melalui E-Commerce dan Portal Informasi sebagai Strategi Pemasaran Produk ATBM Desa Cepagan
Authors: Muhardono Ari , Mahmudah Dina Amalia , Tsamara Tsamara , Baqo Muhammad
Published: January 2023

This research is a research and development research that aims to design UMKM digitization, which is to help SMEs ATBM in Cepagan Village increase marketing reach through E-Commerce and Information Portals. The System Development method used is the Prototype Method using an approach to make a design quickly and gradually which includes requirements analysis, building prototyping, evaluating prototyping, coding the system, testing the system, and evaluating the system. The results of this research are the implementation of the digitization of MSMEs which includes the creation of E-Commerce, Information Portal Websites, QRIS Digital Payment Methods, and Application of Search Engine Optimization. With the existence of E-Commerce, it can help MSMEs in reaching a wider market and increasing product sales turnover, the information portal website for the ATBM Weaving Village in Cepagan Village is used as a medium of information about the activities of the ATBM Weaving Village in Cepagan Village with the aim of reviving the image and existence of Cepagan Village. known as the "Kampung Tenun" Cepagan Village so that it is known to the wider community and has proven to be effective in increasing website traffic so that the potential for purchases is higher
Pengalaman Perawat dalam Bermedia Sosial di Rumah Sakit Eka Hospital
Authors: Wiwiek Subekti Oktaviani , Ika Wulandari Cicilia
Published: January 2023

The use of social media is increasing, including in the world of nursing. Nurses use social media in all domains of practice, enabling nurses to connect with colleagues and share information. Social media is also used at the organizational level and at the individual level to communicate with other nurses. The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of nurses in social media at Eka Hospital. This research is a qualitative phenomenological study conducted by in-depth interviews with eight informants obtained by purposive sampling. Transcription was analyzed using colaizzi analysis to identify categories and themes. The results of the study obtained three themes, namely, an overview of the use of social media in nurses, the advantages and disadvantages of using social media in the health sector, and ethics in using social media in the health sector. It is hoped that the results of the study will be useful for nurses to use social media appropriately.
Hubungan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Dengan Pencegahan TB Paru Di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Lampahan Kecamatan Timang Gajah Kabupaten Bener Meriah
Authors: Magfirah Afdalul , HS Nurlaely
Published: January 2023

TB is a contagious infectious disease that can attack various organs of the human body, especially the lungs (90%) because it is the most easily infected and transmits it to others. The ease of transmission by this bacterial infection, so it can interfere and become a scourge because it can cause death. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) and prevention of pulmonary TB in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Lampahan, Timang Gajah District, Bener Meriah Regency. This research is analytical in nature, namely research with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 5,573 families in the UPTD work area of the Lampahan Health Center, Timang Gajah District, Bener Meriah Regency. The sample in this study was 85 households using random sampling technique (random), data analysis using the chi-square test. The results showed that of the 85 respondents who applied Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) by preventing pulmonary TB only 12 respondents (29.3%) and those who applied Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) who did not do pulmonary TB prevention as many as 25 respondents (56.8%). Meanwhile, those who did not apply the existing Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) to prevent pulmonary TB were 29 respondents (70.7%), and those who did not apply the Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS) with no prevention of pulmonary TB were only 19 respondents. (43.2%). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) and prevention of pulmonary TB, obtained p value = 0.019 (p < 0.05).
Analisis Pemanfaatan Puskesmas oleh Peserta BPJS di Puskesmas Sukaraya Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu
Authors: Suci Prihatin Pebi , Wahyudi Arie , Heriziana Heriziana
Published: January 2023

The existence of health service facilities affects the health status of the people of a country. The level of patient satisfaction is considered as a very important dimension, quality and is one of the main indicators. The purpose of this study was to look at the factors associated with patient satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. Statistical test using Chi Square test. Multivariate analysis in this study used multiple logistic regression analysis. In this study, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between age (p = 0.815) tangibles (p = 0.567) with satisfaction at the Sekar Jaya Health Center, OKU Regency in 2021. There is a relationship between sex (p = 0.005; OR = 2.415), reliability (p = 0.027 ; OR = 2,303), responsiveness (p = 0.000; OR = 4.770), assurance (p = 0.045; OR = 1.888) and empathy (p = 0.000; OR = 8.737) with satisfaction at the Sekar Jaya Health Center, OKU Regency in 2021). The most dominant variable was gender (p=0.035; OR=2.261). Suggestions for especially the Sekar Jaya Health Center in OKU Regency to pay attention to tangibles, reliability, responsiveness and empathy. To improve service and better performance, researchers suggest emphasizing empathy for patients. Gender is the most important factor to consider.
Penyakit Kusta dan Peran Serta Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batumarta II Kabupaten OKU Tahun 2021
Authors: Yulita Amrina , Gustina Erma , Yusnilasari Yusnilasari
Published: January 2023

The Word Health (WHO) recorded the number of new cases of leprosy in the word in 2016 was around 210.758. Of this number, the most area in the Southeast Asia region (156118). Data profile of the Health Office Ogan Komering Ulu shows that the number of leprosy cases in Kab.OKU in the last 5 years, namely <1/10.000 population, and the number of disable cases >5% means that it exceeds the national target.Kab OKU. The research aimed to analysis the inhibition of the leprosy patients medication: patients roles (knowledge, attitude and trust); families role, community role, health in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Batumarta II Kab.OKU regency in 2021. This was a qualitative research with the phenomenological approach. Informants in the research were as many as twenty one informants consisting of the leprosy petients of types PB and PB, patients families, community figures, and health afficials. Data were obtained from an interview and observasion. The data analysistematik. The research result indicates that the different informants knowledge concerning the leprosy disease. The patients are not active in responding the reactions occurring in the bodies. The patients tend to be sensitive if their diseases are know by other people.The inhibition from the families is caused by not comprehending well concerning PHBS and it is regarded as a shameful and hereditary disease. The inhibition from the community role because the is the community stigma of society that views leprosy as a curse or skin disease. The inhibition of the health offcials role is because they are often busy with other work, so that the patients medication is sometimes negiected and there is a household contact with the leprosy patients who postpone the medication, the patients refuse to be examined in their homes, so that their disease can be spread to otherpeople.
Analisis Penyelenggaraan Makanan Di Instalasi Gizi RSUD Besemah Pagar Alam Tahun 2021
Authors: Sartika Reny , Suryani Lilis , Deviliawati Atma
Published: January 2023

According to the Minister of Health Regulation Number 7 of 2019 concerning the health of the hospital environment, ready-to-eat food in hospitals is all food and drinks served from the hospital kitchen for patients and employees, as well as food and drinks sold within the hospital environment. This study aims to obtain in-depth information about food administration from the aspect of the process (planning, procurement, receipt, storage, processing and distribution of food) at the nutrition installation of Besemah Pagar Alam Hospital in 2021. The type of research used is a qualitative descriptive study with a phenomenological approach with technical techniques. interviews of informants or direct sources and secondary data with 9 respondents. This research was conducted on 5 – 20 July 2021. Data were collected using recording, then the data that had been carried out was analyzed. The results of this study on the process aspect of planning obtained information that aspects of the food ingredient planning process were not in accordance with PGRS guidelines. Then the process aspect of the procurement of foodstuffs includes ordering and purchasing foodstuffs, information is obtained that the procurement activities of foodstuffs are guided by PGRS. In the process aspect of receiving food ingredients, information was obtained that the activities of receiving food ingredients were not in accordance with PGRS guidelines. In the aspect of the food storage process, information was obtained that the storage of foodstuffs was not in accordance with the standards in the PGRS. In the process aspect of food processing, information is obtained that the food processing activities have been carried out according to the prerequisites of the PGRS guidelines, namely the availability of menus, menu guidelines, menu cycles, food ingredients to be cooked, cooking utensils, cooking assessments, availability of cooking SOPs, and regulations. use of food additives. In the process aspect of food distribution, information was obtained that the food distribution activities were not in accordance with PGRS guidelines.
Analisis Faktor Resiko Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidorejo Kota Pagar Alam
Authors: Indah Nusa , Suryani Lilis , Rosalina Santi
Published: January 2023

Pneumonia is an infectious disease that is still a health problem in Indonesia, the third leading cause of death in Indonesia after cardiovascular and tuberculosis. The high incidence of pneumonia mainly attacks the age group of infants and toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of risk factors for pneumonia in children under five in the working area of ??the Sidorejo Health Center, Pagar Alam City in 2021, this study was a retrospective study with a case control approach. The research subjects consisted of two groups, namely the case group and the control group, each of which consisted of 63 subjects. Data was collected by means of interviews, observations and measurements. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate with chi square and multivariate analysis to determine the most dominant influence of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The analysis was carried out on the variables related to the bivariate analysis with a p value < 0.25 and an interval value of 95% CI not below 1. The analysis was carried out using logistic regression test with forward stepwise (conditional) with = 0.05 as a reference in decision making. test results. The results of this study that of the 12 variables studied, there are 6 variables that are at risk for the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers, namely ventilation, lighting, temperature, humidity, smoking habits, history of breastfeeding, the variable most at risk for the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers is lighting. In this study, it can be concluded that the floor of the house, the proportion of ventilation, the intensity of natural lighting (sunlight), temperature, humidity; occupancy density, smoking habit in the house, history of family members suffering from respiratory tract infections, type of fuel for cooking, nutritional status, immunization status and history of breastfeeding, have a relationship with the incidence of pneumonia.
Analisis Penyakit ISPA di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Penyandingan Kecamatan Sosoh Buay Rayap Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu
Authors: Surwani Surwani , Zaman Chairil , Yunilasari Yunilasari
Published: January 2023

The development of the health sector is directed at improving the health status of the community, both infectious and non-communicable diseases. One of the infectious diseases is pneumonia or acute respiratory infection. The purpose of this study was to look at the factors associated with the incidence of acute respiratory infection. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. Statistical test using chi square test. Multivariate analysis in this study used multiple logistic regression analysis. In this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between work (p = 0.015; OR = 4,838), using masks (p = 0.021; OR = 4.346), use of mosquito venom (p = 0.008; OR = 5,500) and clean and healthy behavior (p = 0.039; OR=3.844) with acute respiratory infection in the Work Area of ??the Puskesmas Pengandingan, Sosoh Buay Termite Sub-district, OKU Regency in 2021. There is no relationship between age (p= 0.333), and smoking habits (p= 4.346) with ARI in the work area of ??the Puskesmas Pengandingan, Sosoh Buay District. Termites in OKU Regency in 2021. The most dominant variable is the use of mosquito venom (p = 0.004; OR = 7,264). Suggestions for Puskesmas Pairing based on the findings of this study can be used by health centers and OKU district health offices in dealing with ARI by reducing or prohibiting the use of mosquito poison.
Analisis Pelayanan Keluarga Berencana pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Sidorejo Kota Pagar Alam
Authors: Faradista Shella , Suryani Lilis , Evalina Siringo Ringo Helen
Published: January 2023

The essence of national development is the development of Indonesian people as a whole. The high number of population growth can be controlled by implementing family planning. One of the steps to regulate birth is the use of contraception. The purpose of this study was to look at the factors related to family planning services during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. Statistical test using chi square test. Multivariate analysis in this study used multiple logistic regression analysis. In this study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between education (p = 0.008; OR = 3,231), occupation (p = 0.000; OR = 89.000), parity (p = 0.000; OR = 9.273) with family planning services in the Sidorejo Health Center Work Area, Pagar Alam City. 2021. There is no relationship between the role of officers (p= 1,000), the role of cadres (p= 0.928), age (p= 1,000) with family planning services in the Sidorejo Health Center Work Area, Pagar Alam City in 2021. The most dominant variable is occupation (p = 0.000; OR = 124.967). Suggestions for the findings of this study can be used by health centers, especially in the city of Pagar Alam so that they can pay attention to the respondent's work to do family planning.