bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Teacher Teaching Styles on the Subjective Well-being of College Students
Authors: Hu Minxin
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore the impact of teachers’ teaching styles on the subjective well-being of college students. Through systematic literature analysis, existing research results are summarized. Against the backdrop of deepening higher education reform, enhancing students’ subjective well-being has become one of the core goals of education policies and practices. Research shows that interactive and heuristic teaching styles, such as encouraging participation in discussions, providing feedback, and emotional support, can enhance students’ learning interest, engagement, and sense of belonging, thereby improving their well-being. On the contrary, traditional lecture style and reduce their sense of happiness due to the lack of interaction and personalized attention. This study further analyzed teachers’ teaching styles’ multiple effects and mechanisms on happiness. The results indicate that supportive and interactive teaching styles help enhance students’ autonomy, sense of achievement, and belonging, thereby significantly improving overall well-being. Although teaching methods with robust control can improve grades in the short term, they are not conducive to students’ long-term mental health and happiness. Based on these findings, it is recommended that teachers adopt more interactive and heuristic methods in practice to optimize the classroom environment and enhance students’ positive experiences and happiness. The research provides theoretical support for educators, emphasizing the importance of diverse teaching strategies. In the future, further attention should be paid to the impact of cultural background and individual differences among students on happiness to improve educational practices.
The Reason for and against Axioms of Choice
Authors: Wu Qijie
Published: December 2024

In many branches of mathematics, especially set theory, algebra, and topology, the Axiom of Choice (AC) is crucial and helps to enable the existence of choice functions for any arbitrary collection of non-empty sets without explicit construction. Examining the arguments both for and against the Axiom of Choice, this work addresses the paradoxes and challenges it presents, including the Banach-Tarski dilemma and problems in measure theory, so furthering mathematical theory. Although AC is commended for its theoretical contributions—especially in terms of enabling work with abstract and infinite sets—it is attacked by constructivist mathematicians who stress the need of specific approaches of proof. The study comes to the conclusion that, despite its non-constructive character and the disputes it causes, the Axiom of Choice stays a vital instrument in modern mathematics, so extending the limits of theoretical investigation and application. Its application should, however, be carefully considered in order to balance the needs for mathematical rigour and practical relevance with the advantages of abstraction.
Research on heat dissipation technology of power batteries for new energy vehicles
Authors: Liu Jialiang
Published: December 2024

The thermal management system of power batteries plays a key role in improving the performance and safety of electric vehicles and extending the battery life. This paper summarizes the heat dissipation technology of batteries that produce energy for contemporary energy vehicles, analyzes the importance of heat dissipation of batteries that produce energy for contemporary energy vehicles, discusses the application of heat dissipation technology for batteries that produce energy for contemporary energy vehicles, and looks forward to the development direction of heat dissipation technology for batteries that produce energy for contemporary energy vehicles, so as to boost the development of heat dissipation technology for power batteries for new energy vehicles.
Female Images in the Shanghai Culture Depicted by Eileen Chang—Take Half a Lifelong Romance as an Example
Authors: Qin Zixin
Published: December 2024

Eileen Chang is a representative writer of Shanghai literature, playing an important role in the modernization process of 20th-century Chinese literature. This paper takes Eileen Chang’s novel Half a Lifelong Romance as an example and focuses on the character analysis of the two main female characters, Gu Manzhi and Gu Manlu, to further explore the impact of Shanghai culture on female images in the 20th century. Shanghai culture is a unique culture that emerged after the opening of Shanghai to the West, and the taxi-dancer culture it produced led to the tragic origin of Manlu. The characteristics of Shanghai society such as gap of wealth, low status of women, and backward thinking all affect the fate and image of female characters in the novel. Half a Lifelong Romance provides a lot of writing possibilities for analyzing the female images in Eileen Chang’s works, enriching the description of Shanghai in modern Chinese literature, and providing more perspectives for further analyzing Shanghai culture.
Flexible and stretchable sensors for wearable medical monitoring
Authors: Liu Ruiyang
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of medicine in contemporary society, wearable and flexible healthcare devices will attract great attention as emerging medical electronics. Flexible and stretchable sensors, as an important component of many wearable healthcare devices, will allow real-time monitoring of daily health data for diagnosis and prediction of early stages of diseases, providing a great boost to modern medicine. This paper reviews the development of wearable flexible sensors and the latest research progress, including flexible sensors based on conductive nanocomposite hydrogels, graphene, and Janus membranes, analyzes the principles and characteristics of flexible sensors of different technological routes, and discusses the challenges and opportunities of flexible sensors. Achieving accurate real-time data transmission and analysis for flexible sensors, as well as low power consumption, is a major challenge. Flexible sensors will become increasingly important in personalised medicine, health monitoring, non-invasive diagnostics and telemedicine. They will be a tool for more convenient, accurate and efficient health management.
Research on the Latest Technological Advances and Trends in High-Frequency and High-Efficiency Power Electronic Converters
Authors: Chen Ruoyao
Published: December 2024

Power electronic converters play a vital role in modern power systems. To meet the surging demand for more efficient and compact devices for these applications, high frequency and high efficiency have become two main areas of development in power electronics. Increasing switching frequency in power electronics allows for a significant size reduction in passive components, thus enhancing the power density and reducing overall system size. However, high-frequency operation also causes higher switching losses and poses several design and efficiency challenges. These are further compounded by constraints arising from the harsh operating environment, which dictates the need to pursue new and better materials and circuit approaches to maximize converter efficiency. This study has explored the application of latest wide-bandgap semiconductor materials, including gallium nitride (GaN) and silicon carbide (SiC), as well as ultra-wide-bandgap semiconductor materials such as Ga2O3 and AlN. They present new opportunities for the development of high-frequency and high-efficiency power electronic converters that significantly allow for higher frequency operation, reducing most of the switching losses to achieve overall efficiency. Additionally, vital advancements in soft-switching techniques such as zero-voltage switching (ZVS) and zero-current switching (ZCS), also the development of new circuit topologies like LLC and DAB converters, are evaluated. Further, various gate driver designs, and their comparison are considered key strategies toward minimal energy losses at high frequencies. The review is based on a novel perspective of the bottlenecks left unchallenged so far in power conversion systems, considering some critical technological deficiencies and showing pathways to more efficient, compact, and reliable future solutions.
Research of Consumption Phenomenon of teenagers on Little Red Book - take My Little Pony card as example
Authors: Liu Zilin
Published: December 2024

Little Red Book is a Chinese functional social software created by Wenchao Mao and Fang Qu in Shanghai in 2013, which can accurately and efficiently match massive amounts of information and people through learning. By posting video & picture and living broadcast, users can share life and purchase on platform. Little Red Book has 300 million active users, 50% of whom is under 30 years old. Little pony collection card is a series of collectible cards published by Kayou with official authorization of . Most of the cards is unique designed and contain characters, items and scenes from cartoon for certain collection value. These cards is divided to different rarities: R, HR and SC. Little pony card is popular in teenagers on Little Red Book, cause of various enjoy method-displaying, collection and exchange.
The Influence of Metaphorical Information in Social Media on Female Body Anxiety
Authors: Yu Jianwei
Published: December 2024

The issue of female body anxiety has received widespread attention. However, there are still shortcomings in the exploration of body anxiety caused by metaphorical information in social media in existing research. The article analyzes the methods by which information about regulating women’s body shape is disseminated on social media. Through a detailed exploration of the classification and characteristics of metaphorical information, it is possible to reveal the objective and subjective reasons that trigger female body anxiety on social media and explore the formation mechanism and impact of such metaphorical information. The article concludes that metaphorical information is hidden in social media expressions and difficult to avoid, which exacerbates women’s dissatisfaction with their bodies and promotes the emergence and spread of body anxiety. Based on the above conclusions, the article proposes the following suggestions: reduce exposure to negative information, cultivate critical thinking, and enhance women’s positive cognition of the body through physical and mental coordination. The aforementioned methods can ()effectively cope with body anxiety.
The Integration of Quantum Mechanics and Quantum teleportation: Foundations, Applications, and Future Perspectives
Authors: Dou Haoting
Published: December 2024

With the advent of quantum technology, the exploration of quantum teleportation has become increasingly important, and it has provided a glimpse of the potential of quantum information science. The current research delves into the background of quantum teleportation, emphasizing its key role in advancing quantum communication and computation. Implications of this research are that it has the potential to revolutionize data transmission and processing, providing a secure and efficient means of exchanging quantum information. This paper is structured to provide a comprehensive study of quantum teleportation, starting with a literature review that lays the foundation for our work. Afterward, the details of our research are presented, including the theoretical framework and the proposed methodology for realizing the quantum teleportation protocol. We provide a careful overview of the technical details, demonstrating the complexity of quantum state preparation, entanglement distribution, and Bell state measurements. Our empirical section demonstrates the practical application of these protocols, providing empirical evidence of successful teleportation of quantum states. The theoretical predictions are confirmed by the experimental results, which validate the feasibility and reliability of our approach. Conclusions drawn from the experiments emphasize the robustness of quantum teleportation as a viable technology for future quantum networks.
Cross-Cultural Game Communication: The Impact of Chinglish on International Players’ Perception of Chinese Culture——A Case Study of Black Myth: Wukong
Authors: Li Runqing
Published: December 2024

As globalization continues to advance, cultural output has become a key metric for measuring a nation’s soft power. The widespread adoption of the internet and social media platforms has enabled cultural products such as films, music, games, and literary works to quickly cross national borders, being accessed and appreciated by people around the world. The rapid development of China’s gaming industry has turned video games into an emerging cultural medium, with increasing global dissemination capabilities and significant economic and cultural influence. This study takes “Black Myth: Wukong” as a case study to explore the impact of Chinglish in games on international players’ perceptions of Chinese culture.Through a systematic analysis of player reviews, game texts, and discussions on social media, the study found that the majority of international players have a positive attitude towards Chinglish, despite some comprehension barriers. This indicates that Chinglish serves as an important tool for cultural transmission in the game, facilitating cross-cultural communication and understanding.
The Influence of Social Media Use on Females’ Body Anxiety
Authors: Zhou Can
Published: December 2024

This research considers the impact of social networking sites on ascertaining the level of body image dissatisfaction among women of different ages. In many ways, social media adds to such standards through features such as selected posts, filters, and editing tools that have resulted in heightened body anxiety in women. Some of the studies reveal profound disparities between the types of body anxiety that adolescents, young adults, and middle-aged women undergo. It outlines factors like social comparison, self-discrepancy, and the effects of beauty standards set by influencers. The report also urges further research into the psychological mechanisms that underlie social media’s negative effects on body image dissatisfaction as well as the most effective preventative measures, including legislation, education, and social media content modification. In doing so, the study hopes to fill gaps in knowledge, promote informed interventions to prevent body dissatisfaction, and support women’s psychological health in the context of social media use.
The Applied Research of Dalcroze Eurhythmics in Junior High School Music Class
Authors: Mao Ruiyu
Published: December 2024

The Dalcroze eurhythmics, which incorporates physical movement, has had a profound impact on music teaching systems in many countries. It emphasizes the close connection between music and the body, enhancing students’ perception of and interest in music. While existing research on Dalcroze’s theoretical system is relatively comprehensive, more exploration is needed regarding its practical application in secondary school classrooms. This paper examines the core principles of Dalcroze eurhythmics, analyzes current issues in music teaching in China, and demonstrates the integration of spatial and temporal elements in classroom instruction through specific teaching examples. The author argues that the Dalcroze method is particularly well-suited for junior high school music education in China, offering new insights into diversified teaching methods.
A Study on Consumer Behavior in the Context of Economic Downturn and the Analysis and Optimization of Marketing Strategies for “New Chinese” Milk Tea: A Case Study of CHAGEE
Authors: Xie Zhuohong
Published: December 2024

CHAGEE opened over 3,500 stores in just six years, with more than 2,000 of them launched in 2023 alone. In contrast, Heytea took 12 years to surpass 3,000 stores. This rapid expansion leveraged consumer herd behavior and strategic marketing approaches during economic downturns. this studyemploys the AISAS marketing theory and Nash equilibrium to analyze product homogenization, added value, and how Ba Wang Cha Ji transitioned from being perceived as a “follower” or “copycat” to becoming a wildly popular Chinese-style milk tea brand. The study will also offer optimization and improvement strategies for Ba Wang Cha Ji’s marketing operations.
Social Bridges and Barriers for Generation Z--The role of MBTI types in online and offline communication
Authors: Jiao Guoguo
Published: December 2024

The social activities of Generation Z are influenced by the specific era, showing more significant personality characteristics and novel forms of interaction accompanied by their unique social interactions. MBTI, as a practical measurement tool developed from scientific psychological tests, has been widely recognized and disseminated among Generation Z, and has evolved into an indispensable “tool” for young people’s social interaction. As a practical measurement tool developed from a scientific psychological test, the CTI has been widely recognized and disseminated in the Generation Z group, and has evolved into an indispensable “tool” for young people’s social interaction. Through the review, interview and focusing group research methods, this study aims to explore the influence of multiple factors on the use of MBTI by Generation Z in social media network socialization activities and offline interaction environments, and to compare the role of MBTI model as a “bridge” and “obstacle” in the social interaction of different personality types of youth groups. We compare the role of MBTI model as a “bridge” and “barrier” in the social interaction of different personality types of youth groups under the influence of multiple factors in social media network socialization activities and offline interaction environments, and comprehensively analyze it from online and offline to solve the problem of the correct use and abuse of MBTI in the multi-dimensional social interaction of Generation Z, so as to provide more possible ways for the solution of various social problems of youth groups.
The Influence of Tea Brand Image Building on Marketing
Authors: Su Ziquan , Wu Siyu , Wang Zexuan
Published: December 2024

This study focuses on the influence of tea brand image building on marketing, and deeply discusses the importance of brand image in tea market through case and literature analysis. It is found that brand image is the key factor for the success of tea brand, which not only enhances the product recognition, but also enhances the market competitiveness of the brand. The study uses the case of tea and tea Yan Yue as examples to analyze how they stand out in the fierce market competition through their unique brand image design and marketing strategies. The results show that the shaping of brand image is very important to enhance the competitiveness of the brand in the market. Although the study has limited sample size and insufficient analysis of negative effects, it provides a valuable reference for the formulation of future brand image building strategies and marketing execution, especially in the application direction of digital media and emerging technologies.
A New Approach of Wide Reflective Equilibrium-from the Perspective of Morality as Cooperation
Authors: Chen Yanzhou
Published: December 2024

This review discussed a possible combination of Justice as Fairness and Morality as Cooperation. The concept of Justice as Fairness, which was introduced by the renowned philosopher John Rawls, advocates for the use of wide reflective equilibrium as a tool to derive and establish the fundamental principles that should govern a just society. In this process, Rawls suggests that we should not only consider our own moral intuitions but also engage with the perspectives and reasoning of others, including various philosophical theories and arguments. The theory of Justice as Fairness, with its emphasis on wide reflective equilibrium, thus provides a structured yet flexible approach to moral and political philosophy. There are, however, sociological and epistemic difficulties in implementing its social blueprint, thereby giving evolutionary psychology and game theory chances to participate in formulating justice, as Oliver Curry had proposed in his theory of Morality as Cooperation. This review relates Curry’s moral molecule model and evolutionary game theory as substitutes for Rawls’ Fairness principles and original position in wide reflective equilibrium. It justifies their practical advantage, and by replacing the disadvantaged concepts with their counterparts, this review aims to produce a method with the characterization of being instinctively highly accepted with simpler methodologies; thus, this review looks to inspire future directions of moral psychology and philosophy.
An evaluative overview of the definitions of Cantor set, Fuzzy set and Extension set and their applications, limitation and characteristics
Authors: Zhu Xuanye
Published: December 2024

This article will introduce Cantor sets and their importance in mathematics, especially in areas such as topology and number theory. Also, an overview of how Fuzzy Sets and Extension sets can be useful in areas such as uncertainty handling, decision science, and more. The paper will be organized around the theoretical foundations of Cantor sets, Fuzzy Sets, and Extension sets. The basic principles of construction are presented, as well as important features derived from the construction methods, revealing the advantages as well as the disadvantages that each type of feature exhibits in its application. It will also analyze their performances and connections in different application scenarios. The review will help readers quickly understand an overview of set theory and the fundamentals of the three set theories mentioned above. This paper will introduce the applications of these theories in modern mathematics and computation, engineering, and finance, point out the limitations of the different set theories, respectively, and then provide possible directions for future research.
The Role of Machine Learning in Modern Medical Diagnostics: Potential and Challenges
Authors: Bai Jiaxu
Published: December 2024

Medical care is a vital component of human life, closely linked to safeguarding health and treating diseases. In the article, the current situation of the integration of artificial intelligence and medical care is reviewed. This direction was chosen because contemporary artificial intelligence is undergoing rapid development, and the field of artificial intelligence has huge development potential and can be considered to assist doctors in medicine. During the research process, by classifying diseases, this study collected models or some existing research findings that have been developed by artificial intelligence for medical treatment in different disease fields in recent years and analyzed them to summarize the current combination of medical treatment and artificial intelligence. degree of development. In the study, it was found that there are still some hidden dangers in the combination of contemporary artificial intelligence and medical care, such as poor applicability, distribution differences, and easy leakage of patient privacy information. And collected some possible solutions to these problems.
The Impact of Parental Behaviors on Adolescents’ Mental Health
Authors: Li Xueyao
Published: December 2024

Adolescent mental health problems have gradually become a frequent phenomenon, many of which include social pressure, academic pressure, and other dominant factors, including family pressure. However, Much of the existing research examines how social factors, like social media or social stress, affect the health of adolescents, while largely overlooking the role of parents in their family background. This report mainly discusses the influence of parents’ behavior on children’s mental health, mainly from the perspective of parents’ psychology and parenting practice. Parents’ own psychological pressure, which can easily lead to their pressure transfer, such as the pressure of parents’ caregivers can easily lead to the strengthening of parents’ control over their children and the increase of expectations. Parental conflict often increases depression and stress levels in adolescents. In addition, other studies have found some consistency between parental behavior and adolescent behavior, including Internet addiction, sexual cognitive impairment, and violent tendencies.
The Influence of Online Environment on Adolescent’s Self-Expression
Authors: Jiao Shuyi
Published: December 2024

The present study mainly aims to analyze the influence of the internet environment on teenagers’ self-expression. The Belief in a Just World (BJW) was used to measure internet justice. The value of the self-expression scale measured how much teenagers like to express themselves on the internet. A total of 125 teenagers from 11 to 22 years old were measured. The acceptable reliability of this study was demonstrated by Cronbach’s Alpha coefficients. Results indicated a significant positive correlation between perceptions of online fairness. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between the teenagers’ perceptions of the fairness of the online environment and their levels of self-expression. This suggests that young individuals who perceive the online environment to be more equitable and just are more inclined to express themselves openly and without restraint. Furthermore, the study underscores the crucial role that the creation and maintenance of equitable digital spaces play in fostering and encouraging healthy self-expression among young internet users.
The Influence of Brand Identity on the Purchase Intention of Fashion Brands of Beijing High School Students - A Study of Beijing High School Students’ Identity with Fast Fashion and Slow Fashion
Authors: Yang Sini
Published: December 2024

This study examines high school students’ views on fast and slow fashion brands, highlighting a gap in sustainable brand recognition among adolescents. It focuses on how brand identity influences purchasing intentions in this demographic, providing insights for youth-oriented sustainability strategies in the fashion industry. The research employs a systematic literature review of fast fashion’s environmental impacts, slow fashion principles, and adolescent consumer psychology, including preferences and sustainable engagement trends. Additionally, it analyzes secondary data and surveys on brand identity’s effects on behavior, revealing trends and gaps in sustainable fashion consumption among youth. The findings show that brand identity significantly impacts students’ perceptions and purchasing intentions. Fast fashion’s low cost and style variety attract attention, yet environmental concerns are increasing. Conversely, slow fashion appeals to eco-conscious students but lacks awareness. The results indicate that sustainable brand identities can enhance student attitudes, suggesting an opportunity for brands to connect with youth through responsible marketing. This research emphasizes the importance of promoting sustainable values to boost youth engagement as they prioritize environmental responsibility and quality in fashion choices.
Problems and Solutions of China’s Preschool Education Curriculum System Based on the Characteristics of Children
Authors: Xu Jiyang
Published: December 2024

Preschool education in China has made great progress during the past few decades, and more and more people are aware of its great importance for the development of children. However, there are still deficiencies in China’s education curriculum system, many kindergartens are unsure of what kind of curriculum should be used to nurture children. This paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the current preschool education curriculum system in China and the physical, cognitive, and other characteristics of preschool children, it is believed that there is a problem of incompatibility between systematization and specialization in the system. Based on the analysis, this paper gives the following suggestions: The preschool education curriculum system can combine the national curriculum, the local curriculum, and the site-based curriculum. More natural education and local characteristic culture could be added to the curriculum system. The preschool education curriculum system should also increase the main role of students and improve the curriculum evaluation system.
The Investment Trend of Pension Insurance from Chinese Middle-class Families under Aging Situations
Authors: Chen Luyi
Published: December 2024

It seems that pension insurance, a method that could alleviate individual pressure, is extremely import for Chinese elders because aging is intensifying these days. The aging in China in 2029 will reach 18.19%~23.20%, and this proportion would be as 19.05%~25.94% in 2034 based on mathematic model. The Chinese old-age security system consists of three parts: basic old-age insurance, enterprise and occupational annuity, and commercial old-age insurance. The middle-class households have a great impact on the Chinese economic growth and social stabilities. Persons from middle-class families have certain economic foundation and strong sense of risk and financial management, and they also have high degree of recognition of commercial pension insurance. The author analyzed the current situations of pension insurance consumption by Chinese middle-class families, and further predicted their investment trend in pension insurance in future. This paper’s results would not only provide one of optimization strategies for asset arrangement of middle-class families, but also supply some suggestions for the insurers how to optimize the marketing of commercial pension insurance products.
Research on the Marketing of Non-Heritage Cultural and Creative Products on New Media Platforms: Take the Dali Bai Tie-Dye as an Example
Authors: Lyu Hanyu
Published: December 2024

Zhoucheng Village, the birthplace of Dali Bai tie-dye, has a long tradition of doing business. While the traditional offline sales model has caused it to gradually lose its vitality in the new media era. The current research still focuses on using new media as a means of transmission, lacking research on utilizing the marketing functions of new media platforms to expand sales. This research aims to explore the current situation of online marketing of Dali Bai tie-dye and the reasons for the decline in the vitality of Zhoucheng tie-dye, and then analyse the role of new media platforms in the dissemination of intangible cultural heritage. Through the use of textual analysis, the author compares the business practices of two shops, the famous shop A and the traditional family workshop B. Afterwards, it is concluded that the dilemma of Zhoucheng tie-dye is caused by the weak online marketing aspect, the information of the shops that are not easy to find and promote, and the price is not open and transparent enough. In response to this research finding, the author suggests that by capturing the unique local differences of the place of origin, as well as using the shop management system and evaluation system of new media platforms for online marketing, the influence and popularity of the place of intangible cultural heritage origin can be effectively expanded, resulting in wider dissemination of the non-heritage cultural and creative products and more considerable sales.
The Role and Innovative Approaches of Social Media in Brand and Style Shaping in the “Old Money” Fashion Trend
Authors: Lu Sihan
Published: December 2024

This study explores the transformative role of social media and innovative approaches to brand identity and style, with a particular focus on the ‘old money’ fashion trend of Instagram and Xiaohongshu. In a context of economic recession and declining consumer purchasing power, the rise of the ‘old money’ aesthetic signals a shift towards sustainable and classic fashion choices in which consumers emulate the restrained, high-quality style associated with stable wealth. By reviewing the relevant literature, this study provides insights into how social media content strategies contribute to brand identity and style, in particular through user-generated content and company-led advertising. The literature reveals a nuanced interaction between social media advertising content and consumer engagement, identifying key factors such as identity alignment and experiential value as crucial drivers of brand advocacy. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent theoretical developments and empirical findings, highlighting current gaps and future research potential in the area of sustainable style distribution through social platforms. So social media plays a key role in building the brand identity.
Prions and Neurodegenerative Diseases: Mechanisms of Protein Misfolding and Spread
Authors: Mi Yichen
Published: December 2024

mwymwAbstract:Prion diseases, also known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies, are universally lethal neurodegenerative disorders associated with the misfolding of the cellular prion protein into its pathological isoform. This arises through the ability of the misfolded protein to induce conformational changes in normally folded proteins, thereby initiating aggregation processes and neurodegenerative events. Very recent investigations have shown that such prion-like mechanisms are not limited to classic prion diseases but also play a role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and Huntington’s disease. Protein misfolding, aggregation, and the spreading of such proteins as amyloid-β, tau, and α-synuclein are related to the mechanisms of prion propagation, therefore accelerating disease. This review outlines the molecular pathways underlying prion misfolding, aggregation, and cell-to-cell transmission, focusing on state-of-the-art therapeutic strategies that interfere with these processes. Recent advancements in diagnostic techniques have, in particular, given great boosts to the presymptomatic diagnosis of prion diseases by means of the RT-QuIC assay. It concludes with a discussion of how further research into prion-like mechanisms may provide new therapeutic strategies for a wide array of NDDs.
The Impacts and Adaptations of Climate Change-induced Flood Disasters: Case Study of Burkina Faso
Authors: Tan Jiayuan
Published: December 2024

Flooding occurs when water overflows from natural sources including storm surges, heavy rain, and quickly melting ice and snow, raising the water levels in rivers and lakes. Flood disaster is one of the most severe natural disasters affecting Burkina Faso, impacting thousands of people every year, damaging most crops planted by farmers. This study looked at the methodologies used to evaluate the risks of flooding, the causes and impacts of flood disasters in Burkina Faso, and future prediction and adaptation to flooding disasters in Burkina Faso. Through exploring the weather fluctuations, local farming practice, and construction methods, the study found that Burkina Faso floods are caused by both natural and human-induced factors. Reasons of intense flooding in Burkina Faso include harsh wet and dry seasons with erratic high precipitation, an inadequate drainage system, and widespread land use brought on by the country’s rapidly increasing population. The research compared the advantages and disadvantages of the most applied risk assessment methods. Future flood projections in Burkina Faso could benefit greatly from the application of techniques like mathematical statistics and machine learning, due to their economic efficiency, accuracy, and practicality. By assessing the urbanization approaches and the monoculture agriculture practice of Burkina Faso, recommendations of future flood management were presented. Along with limiting urbanization and population expansion, aquaponics and more tree planting could enhance people’s quality of life during future floods.
Integration of AR Technology and Gamification: An Exploration of Cooking Guide Devices
Authors: Lin Daiyao , Shen Ruo
Published: December 2024

With the rapid development of augmented reality (AR) technology, its application in educational has become prevalent. Nevertheless, research in the domain of cooking guidance remains relatively limited. This study aims to address the gap by comparing and analysing the three existing AR-based cooking guide device - Magic Leap 1, AREasyCooking, and Pic2Dish, as well as the virtual reality (VR) cooking games. Based on these insights, the study proposes CulinARy, an innovative cooking guide tool that employs AR technology to provide real-time cooking step-by-step instructions, gamified challenges and a multi-platform experience. The objective of CulinARy is to improve the users’ cooking ability and make cooking more accessible and enjoyable.
Integrating Traditional Statistical Methods and Machine Learning for Enhanced Precipitation Forecasting
Authors: Lyu Pinjie
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the key meteorological factors influencing precipitation by integrating traditional statistical methods with advanced machine learning techniques. Five critical variables - sunshine, cloud cover, global radiation, barometric pressure and snow depth - were selected for analysis. The results show an inverse relationship between sunshine hours and precipitation, indicating that reduced sunshine correlates with an increased likelihood of precipitation. In addition, higher cloud cover significantly increases the probability of precipitation, while low air pressure is closely associated with greater precipitation activity. Although global radiation shows a weak positive correlation, its effect is overshadowed by other variables and snow depth has no significant effect overall. Despite the relatively low explanatory power of the model (R² = 0.148), this research highlights the complexity of precipitation dynamics. The results provide valuable insights for improving precipitation forecasting, particularly in urban environments such as London, and highlight the need for future studies to include additional variables such as topography and wind speed to improve prediction accuracy. By combining statistical and machine learning approaches, this study contributes to the ongoing discourse on effective precipitation forecasting in the face of evolving climate challenges.
The Impact of Sound Design in Film and Television Productions on Movies
Authors: Cheng Shiyu
Published: December 2024

In the current movie and television industry, visual art and aural art are vital components that cooperatively build immersive experiences for viewers. In the aftermath of the epidemic, there has been a resurgence in the production of films and television shows, in addition to rapid advancements in technology, which has led to an increase in the requirements for content development and promotion. The advancement of storytelling and visual effects has led to the emergence of sound design as a crucial component, which enhances the emotional depth and authenticity of each and every scene. Sound design utilizes the delicacy of ambient noises and the intensity of sound effects in dynamic sequences to enhance atmosphere, guide viewer emotions, and bolster narrative arcs. The rise of surround sound and immersive audio formats, like Dolby Atmos, is indicative of a growing need for improved audio that complements visual experiences. As a result, sound design has become an increasingly important component in the production of contemporary works.
The Impact of Retention Interval on Recall Confidence and Eyewitness Testimony Accuracy
Authors: Zhang Yixuan
Published: December 2024

It is widely acknowledged that eyewitness testimony plays a crucial role in the criminal justice system. There has been a significant public concern regarding the number of people being wrongly accused of certain crimes. An essential factor contributing to this issue is the high malleability and fallibility of memory due to various elements. This study focuses closely on the retention interval and its impact on recall confidence and eyewitness accuracy. Twenty participants were invited to take part in an experiment. They were required to answer open-ended questions at different retention intervals (immediate, 5-10 minutes, a day, a week) after watching a video about a crime. Our overall analysis indicates that the length of retention interval significantly affects both overall accuracy and confidence level; i.e., the accuracy and confidence level tend to decrease as the retention interval increases. The overall Confidence-Accuracy (CA) relationship shows a significant and positive correlation. However, when considering the retention interval, a non-significant relationship is observed for all CA relationships. Meanwhile, both eyewitness accuracy and confidence level decrease as item difficulties increase. Among all categories, “scene” items have the highest accuracy, while “action” items have the highest rate of “don’t remember”.
A Study of Tesla’s Non-market environment and Strategies in China’s New Energy Vehicles industry
Authors: Jia Houcheng
Published: December 2024

Tesla is an American Electric vehicle (EV) company that was set up in 2003. Tesla went to China to build a factory in 2012 and began delivering EVs to Chinese consumers in 2014. Since Tesla came into the Chinese market, it has always been dedicated to providing high-quality and high-performance cars. Tesla’s main models include Model S, Model X, Model 3, and Model Y. These models become industry leaders in design, performance, and safety. This study focuses on analyzing the market and non-market environments and treatments of Tesla in the Chinese new energy vehicles industry. It presents some facts about the competitive context of Tesla against other Chinese domestic companies. However, with the development of Tesla and the rise of NEV industries, Tesla also encounters several problems and challenges in non-market aspects. This article provides some suggestions and analyses to help Tesla avoid potential challenges and achieve better development in the Chinese market. It also provides a reference for the development of the entire NEV industry.
The Impact of Privacy Exposure on Consumer Choices in Digital Marketing: An Analysis Through Consumer Interviews
Authors: Xiang Feiyang
Published: December 2024

With the popularity of the Internet, the rise of digital marketing has opened up new opportunities for interaction between brands and consumers. However, consumers’ privacy concerns are becoming increasingly prominent, affecting their consumption decisions. This study explores the potential impact of privacy exposure on consumer choice through interviews with teenagers and middle-aged workers. The study found that privacy breaches significantly reduced consumers’ trust in brands, leading them to become more cautious in their shopping decisions. For example, a 17-year-old female high school student developed distrust in the brand in question due to inappropriate use of her personal information, which in turn altered her consumption behavior, while a 31-year-old male teacher showed tolerance towards advertisements but displayed strong privacy concerns when faced with scam phone calls. The findings suggest that companies should increase the transparency of data collection and use, adopt privacy protection technologies, and strictly comply with relevant laws and regulations to enhance both marketing effectiveness and consumers’ awareness of privacy protection. Consumers should also be more aware of privacy protection and be cautious in providing personal information to reduce the risk of information leakage.
Interaction Between Cancer Metabolic Reprogramming and Immune Response
Authors: Ye Wenchuan
Published: December 2024

Cancer cells undergo metabolic reprogramming to adapt to the harsh tumor microenvironment, allowing for their rapid proliferation and high survival rates. Metabolic reprogramming is one of the top ten characteristics of tumors and plays a key role in promoting tumorigenesis and progression. Glucose metabolism disorders are the most representative metabolic features. Unlike normal cells that rely on oxidative phosphorylation under aerobic conditions, cancer cells predominantly utilize aerobic glycolysis, a phenomenon known as the Warburg effect. This shift in metabolism in cancer cells not only enhances ATP production but also generates metabolites like lactate that may lead to an acidic tumor microenvironment (TME), which could further promote the proliferation and invasion of cancer cells. Metabolites like lactate, glutamine, arginine, tryptophan, and cholesterol not only provide energy and build blocks for cancer cells but also reprogram immune cell responses, facilitating immune evasion. This review explores the complex interactions between cancer cell metabolism and the immune system, highlighting how metabolites of cancer cells modulate immune responses and contribute to cancer progression. Understanding these interactions can provide insights into potential therapeutic strategies that target both cancer metabolism and immune evasion mechanisms.
Research on the Marketing Strategy of Fast-Moving Food E-commerce Live-Streaming
Authors: Yin Sihan
Published: December 2024

With live streaming having brought about constant disruption to digital commerce, the platform, over some time, has become critical for brands to reach out to consumers and ensure the very likelihood of real-time purchasing decisions. Indeed, by incorporating influencer marketing, interactive content, and real-time customer engagement, livestream e-commerce has really had the potential to drive top-of-the-funnel activity in terms of better sales and brand loyalty for FMCGs. This writting discusses how FMCG marketing strategies increasingly change with the rise of e-commerce livestreaming, where live-streaming has driven an inexorable shift in digital commerce and this platform has grown incrementally to become the near-essential way for brands to reach consumers and make sure that real-time purchasing decisions are taken care of. Indeed, with the integration of influencer marketing, interactive content, and real-time customer engagement, livestream e-commerce has proved very capable of raising sales and ensuring brand loyalty in FMCG. It looks into the latest developments in livestream e-commerce, studies specific cases of successful livestream marketing campaigns, and pinpoints essential strategies that Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) companies adopt. This also enumerates a set of recommendations on how livestream marketing could be done better by leveraging data analytics and consumer interaction for razor-targeted and impactful campaigns. Understanding these key trends is important in helping businesses take the pole position in the ever-competitive digital marketplace.
PD Control and Simulation Analysis of DC Motor for Intelligent Vehicle Applications
Authors: Dai Yuguang
Published: December 2024

This paper studies the proportional-derivative (PD) control method in the control field, which can be applied in industrial automation, robot control, aerospace, process control, and other fields. This paper discusses the PD control to adjust the motor angle and the fuzzy proportional-integral (PI)-PD control of the brushless direct current (DC) motor. How to apply PD control theory to practice is a part worth exploring. In the traditional control field, proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control parameters cannot adjust the changes of controlled parameters, and the traditional PID control must cooperate with three parameters at the same time to work. Therefore, in this paper, PD control is applied to the adjustment of motor angle, and PI-PD fuzzy control is used to adjust the controller parameters in real time. This method can improve the response speed of the controller, apply the control theory to the actual motor control, and improve the anti-interference ability. This research can improve the application scope of PD control and combine it with a variety of control theories, to achieve a better effect of the control system, optimize the response speed of the motor, and achieve the target speed faster.