bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
From Policy to Practice: Evaluating the Implementation of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in Bangladeshi Primary Schools
Authors: Al Nahar Annika , Kashem Hira Fariha
Published: September 2024

This research critically examines the current state of English language teaching and learning in primary schools across Bangladesh, with a specific focus on the curriculum developed by the National Curriculum and Textbook Board (NCTB) and the textbooks used in grades 4 and 5. The study delves into the primary obstacles hindering the implementation of Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), highlighting the significance of resource availability and the pervasive influence of traditional pedagogical approaches. To explore the potential gap between the intended application of CLT and its actual practice in classrooms, a qualitative study was conducted. This involved in-depth interviews with teachers and systematic observations of classroom activities. The findings reveal several contextual challenges that pose significant barriers to the successful implementation of CLT. These include overcrowded classrooms, a lack of essential educational resources, insufficient time allocated for interactive classroom activities, inadequate teacher training on CLT methodologies, and a misalignment between the curriculum's objectives and the testing framework. Moreover, the study identifies a pronounced disparity between the traditional exam-centric approach, which predominantly focuses on rote learning, and the development of practical language skills necessary for real-life communication. The reliance on reference books, particularly Model Questions, by teachers further impedes the adoption of communicative practices, thereby restricting opportunities for meaningful language use in the classroom. Despite these challenges, the analysis acknowledges that the NCTB textbooks are thoughtfully designed to support the goals of CLT. To bridge the gap between curriculum design and classroom practice, the study recommends an increase in the frequency of interactive and communicative activities within the classroom setting. Additionally, it proposes the incorporation of listening and speaking components into the assessment process, thereby ensuring a more holistic evaluation that aligns with the communicative objectives of the curriculum.
The Effectiveness of a Simulation-Based Training Program to Learn Mathematics and Statistics
Authors: Al -Hadhrami Said Ali , Al Riyami Mohammed Nasir
Published: September 2024

Simulation-based learning has become popular approach that mimics real-world environment and provides students practical insights. In this paper, we report the results of a training program implemented at University of Nizwa in Oman. The program subjected 30 students from statistics specialization to some mathematical and statistical topics by using Monte Carlo simulation. The program was carried out for 48 hours and the students’ performance was assessed and their opinions were taken through a questionnaire to evaluate the training from their perspective. The results demonstrate high students’ performance. Factor analysis was used to extract some factors from several measurable variables in the questionnaire. The main extracted factors are: usefulness, enjoyment, satisfaction, ease, ability and availability. These factors are then used to build two regression models to predict the “intention to use simulation” and the “improvements in learning skills”
Efecto del uso de harina de achiote (Bixa orelllana L.) como pigmento natural en gallinas de la línea Isa Brown para mejorar los parámetros productivos y calidad del huevo, en el Centro Experimental Cota Cota
Authors: Segura Ramirez Wilson Saúl , Huanca Guarachi Lizbeth Noelia
Published: September 2024

Para la población paceña el color de yema es un aspecto importante en su consumo, siendo fundamental la adición de pigmentos naturales a la dieta de las aves, por lo que es necesario investigar alternativas naturales que aporten pigmentos en sustitución de los productos sintéticos. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue evaluar el efecto del uso de achiote (Bixa orelllana L.) como pigmento natural en gallinas de postura para mejorar los parámetros productivos y calidad del huevo. La investigación fue realizada en el Centro Experimental Cota Cota para lo cual se utilizaron 90 gallinas de 40 semanas de edad distribuidas en 3 tratamientos (0%, 2% y 4% de harina de achiote), 30 gallinas para cada tratamiento con 3 repeticiones, cada uno por un periodo de 42 días. Los indicadores que se midieron fueron: porcentaje de postura, peso de huevo, índice morfológico, índice de yema, índice de clara, unidades Haugh y escala de pigmentación. Los resultados obtenidos fueron de 87.33; 90.00 y 90,92 % para porcentaje de postura; 57.28; 60.26 y 61.64 g para peso de huevo; 76.98; 80.13 y 80.58% para el índice morfológico. La calidad interna de huevo tuvo los siguientes resultados; 36.63; 37.86 y 38.84 % para índice de yema; 10.34; 10.90 y 11.06 % para índice de clara. No existieron diferencias significativas en entre tratamientos (p>0,05) para la variable unidades Haugh. La pigmentación de la yema aumentó significativamente (P<0,05) en la primera semana, donde se registró un grado de pigmentación de 6; 12 y 14 según el abanico de Roche. Se concluye que la adición de 2% y 4% de harina de achiote en la dieta respecto al testigo, mejora los parámetros productivos y coloración de yema.
Evaluación de enraizadores en varetas de cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) con tres cortes de hoja tolerantes a monilia, Estacion Experimental Sapecho
Authors: Flores Terán Luz Mery , Arteaga Garcia Yakov
Published: September 2024

La región presenta diversidad de suelos y climas para producir cacao y gran diversidad de clones; esta última década fue atacada por moniliasis. El ensayo consiste en evaluar dos enraizadores (Factor B) ácido naftalenacético (ANA) y ácido indolbutírico (AIB) en estacas de cacao con tres cortes de hoja (Factor A) en dos clones de cacao (Factor C), en la Estación Experimental Sapecho, departamento La Paz, 410 msnm, entre los paralelos 15º39´27” latitud sur y 67º09´29” longitud oeste. Análisis estadístico, diseño completamente al azar con arreglo tri factorial,12 tratamientos (28 macetas por tratamiento), 3 repeticiones un total de 1008 macetas. El mejor prendimiento en propagación, fue T5(media hoja + ANA + clon III-13) con un 62%. En la longitud de raíz de los dos clones se tiene T5(media hoja + ANA + clon III-13) logro 80 cm de longitud, T10(sin hoja + IBA + clon III-13) con 76 cm, T8(media hoja + AIB + IIa-17) con 72cm y T1(hoja entera + ANA + clon III-13, con 54 cm, siendo el valor más bajo. Para el número de brotes T10 (sin hoja + IBA y clon III-13) y T5 (media hoja + ANA + clon III-13) con 7 brotes; El T9, T11, T7 con 4 brotes y T12 con solo 3 brotes. En relación a número de hojas se puede señalar que los cortes de media hoja y sin hoja contienen 5.67 y 5.66 hojas, siendo ambas semejantes y el valor más bajo corresponde al de hoja entera con 4.61 hojas. El porcentaje de mortandad, para los factores de estudio corte de hoja, enraizador, clon y en las diferentes interacciones, no se observaron diferencias estadísticas, el cual nos muestra que los promedios obtenidos son homogéneos.
Osteopathic Approach to Proximal Hamstring Tendinopathy-related Sciatic Nerve Entrapment (PHTrSNE): Case Report
Authors: Hermoso Jana , Bailey Gabriel , Bhatti Kenneth , Sneed Jason
Published: September 2024

Proximal Hamstring Tendinopathy (PHT) provides a challenging diagnosis for clinicians due to limited evidence-based research. Presenting as chronic pain originating at the ischial tuberosity, PHT can progress to entrap the sciatic nerve, resulting in proximal hamstring tendinopathy-related sciatic nerve entrapment (PHTrSNE). This case expands the understanding of PHT by describing the osteopathic assessment and treatment of a runner with PHTrSNE. A 24-year-old female marathoner presented to the neurology clinic with a unique running gait: a left leg circumduction, or “leg whip,” that presented only when running. She also reported constantly dull hamstring pain, which occasionally elicited a sharp, shooting pain from her lower gluteal muscles to mid-hamstrings. Activities such as prolonged sitting and intense running exacerbated the sharp pain. On examination, the patient displayed ischial tuberosity tenderness and positive tests for hamstring tendinopathy. Evaluation with EMG/NCS showed mild chronic denervation of the left tibialis anterior muscle. A treatment plan for the patient’s PHTrSNE was created based on the principles of the neurological model of osteopathic medicine. Patients presenting with chronic hamstring discomfort accompanied by sharp, shooting pain may benefit from the diagnostic and therapeutic approach outlined in this study.
O trabalho em saúde como risco: problematizações entre o querer morrer e a lógica da prevenção ao suicídio
Authors: Prudente Jéssica , Amador Fernanda Spanier
Published: September 2024

Este artigo é constitutivo das problematizações de uma tese de doutorado desenvolvida no âmbito da saúde mental no SUS (Sistema Único de Saúde), no que tange ao trabalho em saúde nos casos que chegam com a demanda de risco de suicídio. A prescrição das ações de cuidado é uma necessidade, mas pode provocar efeitos de tensão, o que opera uma transversalização da obrigação de fazer viver, provocando perturbações na experiência do trabalho em saúde entre riscos a correr e normas a cumprir. Constata-se a dificuldade de construir um meio neste trabalho em que há um imperativo de fazer viver e em que deixar falar um “querer morrer” pode ser tomado como sendo um risco extremo. Produzimos planos de problematização acerca dessa experiência que entende o risco de suicídio para além da psicopatologia, mas como um meio de criação de normas na experiência do trabalho em saúde, abrindo questões no campo da psicologia social e do trabalho
Some results related to common fixed point of four maps in f-metric spaces
Authors: Bouabdelli Mohamed
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this paper is to present some existence and uniqueness results for some common fixed points of four mappings in F-metric spaces that satisfy the generalized conditions. Whereas, the new proposed two theorems allow to generalize and improve some theorems published in many previous papers related to fixed point in F-metric spaces. Indeed, the basics of the two new theorems proposed in this paper include a generalization and improvement of the previous well-known theorems in metric space, F-metric space and class of F-metric spaces, leading to more flexibility in their understanding and their applications. Furthermore, the proposed theorems allow overcoming the weak contraction type faced in the common fixed point theorem in the setting of F-metric spaces. Some examples are presented to prove that the proposed theorems are complementary and applicable where the existence and uniqueness of common fixed points of four mappings in F-metric spaces in the form of integrals are obtained.
Hierarchical clustering algorithm to generate ontology network
Authors: Kaouan Moussa , Bouchiha Djelloul , Bellia Nasreddine
Published: September 2024

Ontologies have played a crucial role in addressing challenges related to knowledge modeling, artificial intelligence, clustering, and classification. Within the realm of web services, ontologies primarily serve to describe web service interfaces, facilitating the automation of functional processes, particularly to guide the registers in discovering services. Enriching this model with a shared ontology (knowledge base) can improve the efficiency of web services technology by guiding web services processes. This shared ontology plays the role of intermediary between queries and registries, and can be shared between different registries. However, manually constructing ontologies is a labor-intensive and expensive endeavor, necessitating domain expertise. Automatic ontology construction approaches present compelling alternatives, offering advantages in terms of both time and financial costs. In this article, we advocate for the utilization of the Hierarchical Clustering algorithm to generate an ontological network (Service Ontology (SO)) from a semantic web services corpus. Experimental validations are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.
Pell Leonardo numbers and their matrix representations
Authors: Çelemoğlu Çağla
Published: September 2024

In this study, we investigate Pell numbers and Leonardo numbers and describe a new third-order number sequence entitled Pell Leonardo numbers. We then construct some identities, including the Binet formula, generating function, exponential generating function, Catalan, Cassini, and d’Ocagne’s identities for Pell Leonardo numbers and obtain a relation between Pell Leonardo and Pell numbers. In addition, we present some summation formulas of Pell Leonardo numbers based on Pell numbers. Finally, we create a matrix formula for Pell Leonardo numbers and obtain the determinant of the matrix.
Unraveling chronic fatigue in childhood cancer survivors
Authors: Penson Adriaan
Published: September 2024

With this study we aimed to address currently existing knowledge gaps by investigating factors that are associated with chronic fatigue (CF) and to determine the consequences of CF. We showed that CF is a symptom that deserves attention and that it needs to be recognized as a debilitating symptom that frequently occurs in survivors of childhood cancer and therefore should be screened for regularly. Together with the survivor, factors that might be related to the CF and could play a role in maintaining the symptoms should be discussed, with a focus on lifestyle and psychosocial factors. Future studies should investigate which interventions are effective to reduce fatigue in CCS and how interventions can be personalized to specific CF subgroups.
An Analysis of the Human Rights Responsibilities of Transnational Corporations in the Context of Globalization
Authors: Fang Yiran
Published: September 2024

Transnational corporations (TNCs) are becoming increasingly influential on a global scale as globalization continues to evolve. However, this increased influence has also led to an increase in human rights challenges and criticisms directed at TNCs. Therefore, the paper aims to explore the human rights responsibilities of TNCs from the perspective of international law. Upon thorough analysis of the current human rights issues confronting TNCs as well as their responsibilities, deficiencies and possible avenues for enhancement in the safeguarding of human rights by TNCs are identified. In addition, it also delves into the progression of TNCs human rights responsibilities, which includes the development of international legal norms, the enhancement of corporate social responsibility, and the significance of human rights due diligence. Thus, the paper begins with an examination of the current status of TNCs human rights responsibilities, then proceeds to analyze the existing problems and challenges, as well as to project future developments in this area, which will help to provide useful references for the global practice of TNCs human rights responsibilities.
Whether Wrongful Death from Law and Economics View Could Satisfy Pareto Efficiency Criterion under US Law
Authors: Jiang Shenghao
Published: September 2024

The development of economics has had a significant impact on the research of legal scholars, as analyzing legal principles from an economic perspective has become increasingly prevalent. It also has particularly influenced the field of tort law. Supporters of the economic analysis of tort law argue that it should be as efficient as possible in balancing the rights and duties between tortfeasors and victims. This essay provides a brief discussion of wrongful death from a legal and economic perspective. It begins with an introduction to traditional tort law and its elements, followed by an examination of the economic theory regarding compensation for wrongful death. The essay then explores whether the wrongful death rule could satisfy the Pareto Efficiency Criterion, which is a fundamental concept in welfare economics that evaluates the desirability of a change in allocation based on the principle that no individual should be made worse off. By applying an economic lens to the analysis of wrongful death cases, this essay aims to contribute to the ongoing dialogue between law and economics and to shed light on how economic principles can inform and potentially enhance the understanding and application of tort law.
Research on the Right of Women in the Bar Space
Authors: Ma Yanfei
Published: September 2024

In China, the current behavior of going to bars shows a trend of degendering, and women also begin to enter bars to consume. In recent years, many female-friendly or female-only bars have emerged. As the emerging consumers of bar-related industries, female groups are growing, putting forward their needs to society, in order to let society hear their voices and give women equal rights and space to men. Based on Chinas current bar culture and gender-related social background and phenomena, this paper adopts the participatory observation method and semi-structured interview method to analyze the observed phenomena and interview contents, and finds that women are subjected to many explicit or implicit unequal treatment in bars, and further discusses the main causes of gender discrimination in bars. Through the analysis of the unequal treatment faced by women in bars, it is concluded that the cause of the discrimination against women is the deep-rooted pressure of male power in China, and the social root of this pressure is the inequality of gender rights and the shackles of traditional Chinese concepts. This paper finally attempts to discuss the solution of this inequality: female self-consciousness against traditional ideas.
Litigation Jurisdiction of China International Commercial Court under the "Belt and Road" Initiative
Authors: Fu Huijie
Published: September 2024

The China International Commercial Court (CICC) plays a crucial role in the context of the "Belt and Road" initiative, providing a platform for the fair and efficient resolution of international commercial disputes. Despite its strategic importance, the CICC faces significant jurisdictional challenges. These include blurred boundaries of case acceptance, insufficient innovation in distinguishing international cases, overly broad applicability due to exclusionary practices, and inadequate consideration of international investment disputes. This article thoroughly examines these issues and offers comprehensive solutions to enhance the CICC's functionality. Key recommendations include clarifying the CICC's positioning as a one-stop platform integrating mediation, arbitration, and litigation; refining the boundaries of case acceptance through detailed legal provisions and judicial interpretations; strengthening the standards for determining international cases to better reflect the complexity of international commercial activities; and enhancing the mechanisms for resolving international investment disputes. Addressing these challenges will improve the CICC's operational efficiency, bolster its international credibility, and better support the "Belt and Road" initiative.
The Impact of Remote Work on Workplace Loneliness During and after COVID-19: A Literature Review
Authors: Wu Xinyi
Published: September 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly transformed work practices, making remote work a mainstream operation rather than an option. This literature review investigates the complex relationship between remote work and workplace loneliness during and post-COVID-19. The review synthesizes findings from 13 empirical studies published between January 2020 and July 2024. Remote work offers flexibility, reduces commute times, and increases feelings of loneliness due to reduced social interactions. Key factors moderating this impact include social support, communication technologies, job demands, and job control. The review highlights the importance of robust social support systems and advanced communication tools to mitigate loneliness. It emphasizes the need for longitudinal research to understand the long-term effects of remote work on workplace loneliness. Practical insights for organizational leaders are provided to design remote work policies that enhance employee well-being and engagement.
Exploring Female Representation in Contemporary Cinema: A Comparative Analysis of In the Mood for Love and Lust, Caution
Authors: Liang Sizhe
Published: September 2024

This paper investigates how visual elements in In the Mood for Love and Lust, Caution shape the depiction of female characters within their respective historical contexts. Utilizing a case study approach, the analysis focuses on the role of cinematography, colour schemes, and symbolic props in illustrating the complex positioning of women in these films. By examining the use of colour, lighting, composition, and props, the study reveals how these elements reflect social norms and historical realities, and how filmmakers employ them to explore themes of desire, morality, and individual destiny. The paper offers insights into the nuanced portrayals of female characters and underscores how film serves as a mirror of its era, providing a unique perspective on social and emotional issues. Limitations include the narrow focus on two films, which may affect the generalizability of the findings. Future research should expand to a broader range of films and historical periods to gain a more comprehensive understanding of female representation in cinema and the impact of socio-cultural factors.
SEGMENTASI OBJEK BERBASIS GAMBAR THERMAL MENGGUNAKAN DEEP LEARNING (PRE-TRAINED RESNET101
Authors: Harahap Taufiq Hidayat , Satyawan Arief Suryadi , Wulandari Ike Yuni , Puspita Heni
Published: September 2024

Saat ini, mobil merupakan salah satu alat transportasi yang banyak digunakan oleh banyak orang dan sudah menjadi kebutuhan untuk memiliki mobil guna membantu penggunanya bergerak dengan lebih mudah. Teknologi mobil pun terus dikembangkan oleh para ahli, di antaranya sistem bantu kemudi dan keselamatan bagi pengguna mobil, misalnya pembacaan objek dan batas jalan secara otomatis yang dapat bermanfaat untuk kedua hal tersebut. Sistem ini dibangun menggunakan metode Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) dengan arsitektur Residual Neural Network (ResNet), dan juga Image Processing sebagai pemrosesan sinyal dengan input berupa gambar, dan dengan kamera thermal flir sebagai data input kendaraan. Data tersebut yang dihasilkan oleh kamera thermal ini dilabelin terlebih dahulu kemudian ditraining sehingga dapat mensegmentasi objek dengan benar sesuai klasifikasinya, Dalam penelitian ini, akurasi ekstraksi training yang dihasilkan oleh fitur autonomous vehicle dapat mencapai 96.27% untuk ResNet 101 dengan resolusi yang dipakai 640x480 pixel. Adapun saran untuk pengembangan agar lebih bagus lagi dalam hal mensegmentasi yaitu dengan menggunakan data training lebih banyak dari yang digunakan  sekarang dan lokasi pengambilan gambar untuk dataset di tempat yang berbeda dari penelitian  saat ini.
Analisis Pengaruh Canard Terhadap Performa Aerodinamika Sayap Tapered Wing Pada Model Pesawat UAV Menggunakan ANSYS 2022 R1
Authors: Satrianto Muhammad Widy Nanda , Firmanto Bondhan
Published: September 2024

Penerbangan pertama yang berhasil dilaksanakan adalah penerbangan dengan pesawat yang menggunakan konfigurasi Canard (Wright Bersaudara).Canard pada bagian sayap pesawat biasa digunakan sebagai pengganti horizontal stabilizer atau sebagai penambah performa aerodinamis pesawat. Namun penggunaan konfigurasi Canard tidak sepopuler dengan pesawat yang tidak menggunakan Canard di pasar penerbangan, baik untuk kebutuhan militer maupun untuk penerbangan sipil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari penggunaan Canard pada sayap UAV. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengujian komputasi dengan menggunakan CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics). Bantuan komputer digunakan untuk melakukan perhitungan yang diperlukan untuk mensimulasikan interaksi cairan dan gas dengan permukaan yang ditentukan oleh kondisi batas. Oleh karena itu, penulis membahas pengaruh Canard pada sayap pesawat untuk bahan uji penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelum-sebelumnya sehingga memiliki gambaran kesamaan atau perbedaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik aerodinamika Canard berupa Lift, Drag, Coefficient Lift dan Coefficient Drag pada wing berjenis tapered dengan variasi kecepatan aliran udara 30 km/h dan 40 km/h dan juga variasi berupa sudut serang 0 ̊,15 ̊, dan 30 ̊. Dari hasil pengujian, perbedaan hasil perhitungan Coefficient Lift (CL), Coefficient Drag (CD) terhadap sudut serang, yaitu 0°,15°,30° pada variasi kecepatan 30 km/jam dan 40 km/jam yang akan mempengaruhi terhadap Lift dan Drag dari sayap. Dari hasil perhitungan CL dengan Canard pada sudut serang 30° dan dengan kecepatan 40 km/jam memiliki grafik tertinggi, perhitungan CD dengan Canard pada sudut serang 30° dan dengan kecepatan 40 km/jam memiliki grafik lebih rendah dari pada tanpa menggunakan Canard. Selain itu penggunaan Canard juga memberikan nilai L/D Ratio yang lebih baik seiring meningkatnya sudut serang.
Prototipe Alat Pendeteksi Kenaikan Level Air Guna Mengantisipasi Akibat dari Bencana Banjir di Satuan-Satuan TNI Angkatan Udara
Authors: Sumakud Bernhard Joshua Putra , Fahrurozi M. , Firmansyah Firmansyah
Published: September 2024

Adanya satuan-satuan TNI Angkatan Udara seperti Satuan Radar, dan Lanud yang tempatnya berada di pinggir Pantai, memungkinkan satuan-satuan tersebut untuk terkena akibat dari pasang surut air laut sehingga menyebabkan banjir maka diperlukan suatu alat untuk mengantisipasi akibat dari banjir tersebut. Dengan menggunakan suatu alat yang bisa membantu mengantisipasi akibat dari banjir maka lingkungan dapat tetap terjaga kenyamanannya sehingga membuat anggota dapat bekerja lebih efektif dan efisien untuk mempersiapkan perang generasi ke-6. Untuk itu penulis merancang sebuah prototipe alat yang bisa mendeteksi kenaikan level air. Dalam merancang prototipe alat yang dapat mendeteksi kenaikan level air sehingga para anggota dapat mengantisipasi kenaikan level air tersebut. Dengan menggunakan sensor ultrasonik sebagai pendeteksi dan Arduino Uno sebagai pusat kendali dari seluruh perangkat. Hasil pengujian alat pendeteksi kenaikan level air dengan sensor ultrasonik berbasis Arduino Uno mampu bekerja dengan baik sesuai dengan fungsinya dan sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan yaitu mampu mendeteksi kenaikan air dengan tepat dan akurat. Dan alat juga mampu bekerja dalam kondisi terkena air.
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Solar dengan Metode Statistical Quality Control
Authors: Azzahrah Fatimah , Jatiningsih Maria Gratiana Dian
Published: September 2024

Dalam dunia industri saat ini, meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan terkait kualitas produk merupakan hal yang sangat diutamakan oleh perusahaan. Reputasi perusahaan sangat bergantung pada kualitas produk yang dihasilkan. Untuk menjamin kualitas produk, PT. ABC bertanggung jawab memastikan bahwa produk solar mereka sesuai dengan standar dan spesifikasi yang ditetapkan. Untuk mengetahui kesesuaian spesifikasi solar yang dihasilkan dengan standar yang ditetapkan dapat digunakan Uji Statistik dengan pendekatan Statistical Quality Control. Berdasarkan pengujian terdapat beberapa parameter yang tidak sesuai dengan standar, yaitu Flash Point ASTM D-93 kurang dari standar dan Distilasi ASTM D-86 yang melebihi standar. Untuk mengetahui penyebab ketidaksesuaian dilakukan analisis menggunakan fishbone diagram. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor ketidaksesuaian spesifikasi dengan standar adalah manusia, mesin, material, dan lingkungan.
Analisis Program Taruna Gemilang Aspek Trengginas Dengan Menggunakan Metode Soft System Methodology di Akademi Angkatan Udara
Authors: Royan Yusuf Fillardhy , Riano Gagat
Published: September 2024

Progam Taruna Gemilang merupakan suatu sistem yang berbasis riset yang bertujuan untuk merubah tradisi-tradisi buruk Taruna dengan meningkatkan berbagai aspek pada Trisakti Viratama, salah satunya adalah aspek Trengginas. Trengginas berarti ketangkasan dalam bertindak dan berolah pikir yang ditunjukkan dengan kesamaptaan jasmani dan daya tahan fisik yang tinggi dalam menghadapi tugas. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk menganalisa situasi masalah yang terjadi dengan menggunakan metode Soft System Methodologi (SSM). SSM merupakan suatu metode yang sering digunakan untuk mengungkapkan suatu situasi masalah dalam bentuk terstruktur agar mudah dipahami dan dicarikan solusi pemecahannya.Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan beberapa saran solusi pemecahan masalah yaitu dengan pemanfaatan Character Development Center (CDC) yang saat ini menggunakan sistem ALO (Airmanship, Leadership, dan Owner).
Asuhan keperawatan pada lansia dengan hipertensi
Authors: Annisa Aulia savira , Khairani Khairani , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: September 2024

Background: Along with the aging process, the body gradually undergo various changes and health problems, one of which is hypertension. Hypertension is commonly referred to the silent killer as it is a deadly disease, with complications which can increase the risk of heart attack, heart failure, stroke and kidney failure. Management of hypertension consists of pharmacological therapy and non-pharmacological therapy. Aim of  Research: This study aims to provide an overview of nursing care for erderly with hypertension problems. Research Method: This research uses a case study conducted by home visit. Results of Study: The results of the evaluation showed that having the increase knowledge related to controlling hypertension, being able to apply DASH and reducing blood pressure from 165/95 mmHg to 142/89 mmHg. Conclusion: After being given the intervention, erderly and families showed an increase in knowledge about hypertension, being able to apply DASH in everyday life and being able to carry out complementary therapies to reducing blood pressure.
Latar Belakang: Seiring dengan proses penuaan, tubuh akan mengalami berbagai perubahan dan masalah kesehatan, salah satunya adalah hipertensi. Hipertensi sering disebut sebagai silent killer karena hipertensi termasuk penyakit yang mematikan, dengan komplikasi yang dapat meningkatkan resiko serangan jantung, gagal jantung, stroke dan gagal ginjal. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan Gambaran tentang asuhan keperawatan pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus yang dilakukan dengan kunjungan rumah (home visit). Hasil: Hasil evaluasi pengetahuan terkait pengendalian hipertensi meningkat, mampu menerapkan DASH dan terjadi penurunan tekanan darah dari 165/95 mmHg menjadi 142/89 mmHg. Kesimpulan: Setelah diberikan intervensi, lansia dan keluarga menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pengendalian hipertensi, menerapkan DASH dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan dapat melaksanakan terapi komplementer untuk menurunkan tekanan darah.
DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICINAL VEGETABLE CULTIVATION FOR FAMILY USE (TOSGA) IN REALIZING SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL INNOVATION FOR WOMEN IN PENGABUAN VILLAGE, ABAB DISTRICT, PALI REGENCY, SOUTH SUMATRA
Authors: Masona Sarion , Nasution Adam S. , Putra Erwin Hendra
Published: September 2024

In Pengabuan Village, women dominate poverty. The vulnerability of this group is explained by the fact that they do not have enough training, experience, and a source of investment to put food on their table (to meet even basic family needs, including healthcare). This journal in this case study is the implementation of the Independent Agriculture for Empowerment Village Women ("PERMATA") program, which is initiated by PT Pertamina EP Adera Field at Pengabuan Village, Abab Districts, Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir (PALI), South Sumatera. Its purpose is to increase economic welfare as well as the health of society by growing Medicinal Family Vegetables (TOSGA). Under the theme of building an inclusive and sustainable economy, PERMATA, in its fourth year, will focus on product diversification from TOSGA-derived herbs and group capacity building, followed by institutional mentoring. The program has had far-reaching effects on economic, social, and environmental welfare. One initiative has seen a dramatic increase in the income of women's groups and made a real dent in greenhouse gas emission targets through straw waste alternative energy. The PERMATA program has increased community awareness and capabilities in managing the environment and the production of herbs as flora medicinal plants. Through sustainable agricultural innovation, the program also improved quality life criteria or indicators of life.
La nueva tributación de la Iglesia católica en el Impuesto sobre construcciones, instalaciones y obras especiales
Authors: Cebriá García María Dolores , Sánchez Sánchez Francisco José
Published: September 2024

Atendiendo a la normativa vigente se ha venido reconociendo por muchos ayuntamientos la exención a los entes mayores de la Iglesia católica en el Impuesto sobre Construcciones, Instalaciones y Obras. Sin embargo, en ciertos casos, ese reconocimiento de exención ha podido implicar incumplimiento del Derecho de la Unión Europea, y en todo caso ha dado lugar a un trato privilegiado a la Iglesia católica respecto a otras confesiones no católicas. Todo ello ha llevado a distintos pronunciamientos de los tribunales, a consultas a la Comisión Europea, a varias normas interpretativas de la situación y a un último pronunciamiento del Tribunal Supremo que no ha zanjado la cuestión. La renuncia a la exención en el ICIO por la Santa Sede ha resuelto la cuestión planteada, pero ha venido acompañada por la renuncia también a la exención en las contribuciones especiales, lo que ha dejado a la Iglesia católica en situación de desventaja fiscal frente a las demás confesiones no católicas con las que el Estado español tiene firmados acuerdos de cooperación.
In accordance with current regulations, many City Councils are recognizing the exemption for major entities of the Catholic Church from the tax on constructions, installations and works. However, in certain cases this recognition of exemption may lead to non-compliance with Community Law, and in any case may be giving rise to privileged treatment of the catholic Church over other non-catholic confessions. All of this has led to different rulings by the courts, consultations with the European Commission, various rules interpreting the situation and a final ruling by the Supreme Court that has not resolved the issue. The renunciation of the exemption by the ICIO, despite resolving the issue raised, has been accompanied by the renunciation of the exemption for special contributions, which has left the catholic Church at a fiscal disadvantage compared to other non-catholic confessions with whom the Spanish State has signed cooperation agreements.
Gambaran Kualitas Air pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kelurahan Tarus
Authors: Febriyanti Donata Peso Ndoka  , Marylin Susanti Junias  , Yuliana Radja Riwu
Published: September 2024

Water is one of the absolute needs required by all living things, especially humans. The quality of refill water into drinking water in bulk from and sell directly to consumers. The quality of refill water that can be consumed is that has gone through a processing process startingfrom raw water which is pumped using a jet pump while being injected into the reactor tank, then pumped into a filter tube, to the disinfection process using ultraviolet. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of refill drinking water in Tarus Vilage based on microbiological and chemical variable. The type of research used is descriptive methods. The population in this study were 5 depots. The data obtained will be analyzed according to the 2010 minister of health regulation on drinking water quality. The results of laboratory examinations of Escherichia coli parameters showed that the raw water quality was good in depots 2, 3, 4 and 5, while depot 1 had passed the threshold of 2 mg/L, which means it did not meet the requirements. Good quality drinking water is depot 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Based on the chloride and nitrite parameters, the results obtained are good quality raw water and drinking water are depot 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Required periodic checks by Public Health Center staff on water quality at 5 refill drinking water depots so that each depot has the latest license.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Penyakit Infeksi dengan Status Gizi Balita di Posyandu Mawar A Kelurahan Mekarjaya, Kecamatan Sukmajaya, Kota Depok Tahun 2023
Authors: Farida Sandra Melati  , Ony Linda
Published: September 2024

Nutrition is a very important part of the growth and development of toddlers, which is closely related to health and intelligence. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and infectious diseases and the nutritional status of toddlers at Posyandu Mawar A, Mekarjaya Village, Sukmajaya District, Depok City in 2023. This type of research is quantitative analytical using a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 117 toddlers visiting Posyandu Mawar A, while the sample in this study was 75 toddlers at Posyandu Mawar A. The sampling technique used in this research was quota sampling. Data collection was carried out using primary and secondary data, using questionnaires and anthropometric measurements with the BB/U index. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test. Univariate results show that 58.7% of toddlers have normal nutritional status, 57.3% of mothers have poor knowledge, 62.7% of toddlers do not have infectious diseases. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between the variables of knowledge (p = 0.025) and infectious diseases (p = 0.000) with the nutritional status of toddlers. Therefore, education such as counseling is needed to increase mothers' knowledge and improve the nutritional status of toddlers.
Determinan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Lanjutan pada Batita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oekabiti
Authors: Naddya Aprilia Marth Henuck  , Honey Ivon Ndoen  , Yuliana Radja Riwu
Published: September 2024

Imumunization is one way to reduce infant and toddler mortality rates effectively and is the main basis for preventive health services and reducing the spread of infection. The main aim of immunization is to reduce morbidity, disability and death rates due to diseases that can be prevented by immunization (PD3I). This research aims to Determinants of Completeness of Advanced Immunizationin Children Under Three Years Old in the Work Area of Oekabiti Public Health. This type of research is analytical research using a Case Control design. The sample consist of 102 people using a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test with a significance level of-0,05. The research result showed that factor related to completeness of advanced immunization was education (p-value=0,001), knowledge (p-value=0,00), Post-Immunization Adverse Events (AEFI) (p-value=0,002), family support (p-value=0,001), it is hoped that mothers will pay more attention to the completeness of baby immunization and immediately take the baby to a health service if the time has come for immunization and Community Health Center needs to make efforts to increases the utilization of helath services in remote villages, such as providing counseling and outreach about the benefits of immunization for babies.
Transformasi dari Politik Jarak Jauh ke Politik Identitas di Gerakan Surah Buku Yogyakarta
Authors: Muhyi Atsarissalaf
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the transformation of the Aceh diaspora political movement in Yogyakarta. By taking the community of Gerakan Surah Buku, this article strengthens Missbach's (2012) argument that the long-distance politics of the Acehnese diaspora has shifted to identity politics, meaning that the long-distance politics of the diaspora has not completely disappeared, but has undergone changes. The position of this article then tries to show these changes through ethnographic research in one of the literacy communities, Gerakan Surah Buku, Yogyakarta. This article shows that the form of identity politics is not only the effect of the shift of long-distance politics, but has become an alternative and creative articulation of the remnants of the previous Acehnese diaspora long-distance political movement. This research uses auto-ethnography, a research method that allows researchers to be directly involved for a long period of time. The article also shows how ethnic identities that are struggling in the diaspora have formed a hybrid culture in articulating trending issues in youth activism movements, such as human rights, peace, justice and freedom.
Peran Program Corporate Sosial Responsibility (CSR) dalam Meningkatkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Perempuan : Studi Kasus Kelompok Wanita Berlian Progo Binaan PT Pertamina Patra Niaga Fuel Terminal Rewulu
Authors: Zukhruf Arifin  , Rifaldi Maulyansyah  , Pandu Prasojo  , Putri Nur Alifah
Published: September 2024

The ideal empowerment is one that involves the community in its processes towards changes that meet the needs of the people. However, currently the latest trend in society is the concept of empowerment that involves women in every process. Empowerment of women with the aim that they can be empowered and change for the sole purpose of being able to improve their degree of welfare both in terms of fulfilling their roles and well-being. This research departs from the background of the involvement of women's roles through company-assisted groups and looks at how the development and difficulties encountered to date with the aim of proving that the CSR program has brought a meaningful change to the role of women in the company's development area. This research will focus on Poncosari Village, Srandakan Subdistrict, Bantul Yogyakarta, which is a development area of one of the state-owned companies and see from the perspective of their fostered group which is one of the development groups of the company's CSR Program. This research will focus on understanding how the role of women in change through empowerment programs carried out by the company's CSR. The method used is a literature study and in-depth interviews to explain that the literature study relates to theoretical studies through related references. The results of the study found that the role of women through CSR-assisted groups has had positive implications for women in Poncosari Sub-district, Srandakan District, Bantul Regency. Women become empowered and able to compete with men in the fulfillment of their primary needs. How women can be empowered is due to the involvement of companies that focus on providing meaningful and sustainable CSR programs. The conclusion of this study is that the company's CSR program has provided meaningful changes to women who are members of the fostered group. Changes occur, departing from the condition of women who initially did not have a portion in the village, turned into development thanks to the Company's CSR program.
PLANNING SISTEM INFORMASI E-LAUNDRY DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Sidratul Munti Novi Yona , Amri Zul
Published: September 2024

A laundry business is one that provides washing and ironing services. Laundry is another service-oriented business, and incorporating elements of technology and information into it will make it easier. The good impact of technology in today's business environment is felt not just by large-scale organizations, but also by small and medium-sized businesses that use information and communication technology to manage their operations. In this case, the researcher's title was Design of an E-Laundry Information System with Web-Based Implementation. This website can assist in the efficient operation of the laundry business and make it simple for customers to transact with laundry owners and administrators for data processing. The E-Laundry website will benefit users of laundry services, such as buying services, picking up laundry, and registering arriving clothing and new clients in a timely manner to be delivered to the admin, making it easier for business actors to support their company activities.In this situation, the use of information and communication technology will make business easier, faster, and more dependable, reducing the risk of human error. The goal of this research is to develop a web-based E-Laundry Information System. The method used in this study is the Waterfall method, which has an flow that includes design, analysis, implementation, testing, and maintenance. This system was built with UML (Unified Modeling Language) and the PHP Framework Laravel programming language, which is based on the MYSQL database.
Penerapan Algoritma Apriori Dalam Membangun Aplikasi Untuk Menentukan Pola Produksi Roti
Authors: Siswanto Didik , Zamzami Zamzami , Nijal Lasri
Published: September 2024

Produksi roti outlet rotte bakery dilakukan di pabrik rotte bakery. kegiatan produksi terus dilakukan setiap hari untuk memenuhi kebutuhan roti di seluruh outlet rotte bakery di kota pekanbaru. Pabrik produksi rotte bakery mampu memproduksi hingga 30.894 roti. namun saat ini belum ada upaya untuk memanfaatkan data yang tersedia untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang roti yang harus diutamakan produksi nya. Hal ini membuat pihak pabrik produksi rotte bakery sulit untuk menentukan produk yang harus diutamakan produksinya. dengan ada nya permasalahan ini penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sebuah sistem berbasis website untuk mencari pola pada data produksi yang dapat dijadikan strategi pemasaran. dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan algoritma apriori untuk menganalisa data yang besar menjadi sebuah informasi dari data penjualan produk di pabrik produksi roti Rotte bakery dengan teknik Association Rule dan model waterfall.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Penghitung Pengunjung Menggunakan Arduino Uno dan Sensor Ultrasonic
Authors: Suhery Lilik , Noviardi Noviardi , Marlisa Yessa
Published: September 2024

Pada teknologi saat ini yang mengalami kemajuan yang tinggi di masa sekarang ini. Berkembangnya teknologi berkembang pula otomatisasi dan efisiensi untuk memudahkan penjaga toko dalam memperoleh informasi jumlah pengunjung yang masuk ke toko. Dalam mewujudkan itu, diperlukan adanya perangkat elektronika untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan memberi kenyamanan pada pengguna. Alat pendeteksi pengunjung dan penghitung pengunjung yang di buat ini merupakan alat yang mempermudah ataupun meringankan penjaga toko secara langsung. Dalam penelitian ini merancang alat pendeteksi pengunjung dan alat penghitung pengunjung secara otomatis. Pada alat pendeteksi pengunjung dan penghitung pengunjung memiliki dua sensor Ultrasonik sebagai pendeteksi pengunjung dan penghitung pengunjung yang ingin masuk. Alat pendeteksi dan penghitung pengunjung ini berbasis Arduino, dan tampilan data hasil deteksi pengunjung menggunakan visual studio.
Perancangan Aplikasi Pemesanan Makanan Dan Minuman Berbasis ERP (Open ERP) Di Cafe History
Authors: Saves Yulio Kaisar , Marsa Arif Rizki
Published: September 2024

Diera digital pada saat ini, penggunaan sistem Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) sangat dibutuhkan oleh pembisnis untuk proses penjualan produk atau jasa dan transaksi. dengan adanya sistem ERP dapat menghubungkan area fungsional di dalam industri kuliner. Café Hitory adalah salah satu Café di payakumbuh dan Kabupaten lima puluh kota yang ingin mengimplementasikan dari ERP (Enterprise Resource System) pada kegiatan transaksi yang dilakukan sehingga dengan diterapannya sistem ini diharapakan dapat meningkatkan kinerja Cafe terutama dalam pencatatan dan penyimpanan data pada café, mendapatkan informasi secara real time dan akurat tentang info produk, pemesanan dan penjualan serta mempermudah dalam pembuatan laporan/dokumen. Dengan metode Accelerated SAP adalah metode yang dipilih peneliti yang merupakan metode paling cepat dan efisien untuk proyek implementasi ERP saat ini. Dengan diterapkannya sistem ini maka kegiatan transaksi mulai dari pencatatan pesanan, penyimpanan data-data serta kegiatan transaksi lainnya bisa dilakukan dengan cepat, efisien dan terkomputerisasi dengan baik.