bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mengatasi Pembiayaan Bermasalah dengan Etika Bisnis dan Entrepreneurship Syariah
Authors: Mariyanti Tatik , Sabur Moch. , Sumiyarti Sumiyarti , Jazuli Zoji
Published: September 2024

Sejak terjadinya pandemic Covid-19 pada awal tahun 2020, salah satu resiko serius yang dihadapi oleh perbankan adalah munculnya pembiayaan macet. Hal tersebut juga tidak terlepas bagi Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS). Penyuluhan dan workshop ini dilaksanakan dalam rangka memberikan arahan dan solusi yang tepat dan etis bagi BPR syariah dalam menghadapi risiko pembiayaan macet tersebut. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Rabu tanggal 3 November 2021 melalui aplikasi zoom meeting, dengan peserta pegawai BPRS sejumlah 160 orang yang tergabung dalam asosiasi Bank Syariah Indonesia wilayah Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Bekasi, dan Provinsi Banten. Hasil dari penyuluhan ini memberikan peserta berupa pandangan dan pemahaman dalam menghadapi permasalahan pembiayaan macet di era pandemi ini secara etis yang terlihat melalui partisipasi aktif para peserta berupa tanggapan serta masukan ide selama proses workshop serta keaktifan peserta pada proses kegiatan tanya jawab. Hasil penyuluhan ini juga dapat diterima dengan baik oleh para peserta, di mana hal tersebut terlihat dari saran dari para peserta untuk mengadakan kegiatan sejenis di masa yang akan datang dengan topik yang berbeda.
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Business Online pada Marketplace dalam Program Jakpreneur Pemerintah Kota Jakarta Timur di Era Digitalisasi
Authors: Novyarni Nelli , Aprileny Imelda , Anhar Muhammad , Sumitro Sumitro , Maserih Maserih
Published: September 2024

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penyuluhan pentingnya business online pada marketplace bagi pengusaha UMKM. sebagai program pengabdian kepada masyarakat, kegiatan ini bertujuan pengusaha UMKM dapat menambah wawasan dalam membangun karakter wirausaha yang tanggap terhadap digital, mendorong jiwa pengusaha yang tanggap teknologi, meningkatkan kesejahtearaan keluarga menjadi lebih mapan, mendorong percepatan peningkatan kegiatan ekonomi, mampu menggunakan aplikasi e-commerce seperti : Shopee, Lazada, Tokopedia, Blibli, Elevenia  dan lain-lain, menjadikan pengusaha yang dapat berjualan secara online yang cepat dan tepat waktu. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyuluhan secara offline dengan menghadirkan narasumber dari para ahli business online pada marketplace terutama shopee. Kegiatan ini dapat mendapat respon yang baik dari peserta dan kegiatan ini bersifat berkelanjutan.
Bagaimana Cara Memulai Usaha
Authors: Merliyana Merliyana , Burda Agustian , Hendrawati Hendrawati , Chandra Rama , Saefurahman Asep
Published: September 2024

Memulai suatu kegiatan usaha bagi sebagian besar orang khususnya bagi para ibu rumah tangga bukan merupakan suatu hal yang mudah sehingga banyak dari mereka akhirnya mengurungkan niatnya untuk memulai atau melakukan usahanya. Dalam kegiatan kali ini team PKM dari STIE Indonesia Jakarta memaparkan bagaimana cara memulai usaha dengan segala keterbatasan yang dimiliki oleh para ibu rumah tangga dan Langkah-langkah apa saja yang dapat dilakukan saat akan memulai suatu usaha. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran bagaimana cara memulai usaha dimulai dari cara yang paling sedehana kepada para Ibu-ibu PKK di lingkungan RW 07 Cipinang Besar Utara, Jakarta Timur.
Peningkatan Efektivitas Dan Akurasi Di Kadin Provinsi Bali Melalui Edukasi Pembuatan Laporan Kerja
Authors: Wardani Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria , Dewi Ni Made Ita Sintya
Published: September 2024

Kamar Dagang dan Industri (KADIN) Bali merupakan organisasi yang anggotanya terdiri atas pengusaha atau gabungan usaha umum dari badan usaha milik swasta, koperasi dan usaha milik pemerintah di provinsi Bali. Sebagai sebuah organisasi yang tengah berkembang, kesuksesan pelaksanaan program kerja merupakan tahap kunci dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi. Hal tersebut dapat dimungkinkan dengan adanya laporan kerja yang menyediakan data dan informasi yang diperlukan untuk pengambilan keputusan. Meski demikian, berdasarkan observasi ditemukan permasalahan terkait keterlambatan penyampaian laporan kerja yang diwajibkan oleh unit organisasi. Merujuk pada permasalahan yang teridentifikasi tersebut dilaksanakan mampu meningkatkan kompetensi pegawai KADIN Bali dalam membuat laporan kerja.  Melalui serangkaian kegiatan yang terstruktur, kegiatan edukasi yang dilaksanakan mampu meningkatkan kompetensi pegawai KADIN Bali dalam membuat laporan kerja. Dengan demikian, harapan efektivitas dan akurasi kerja di KADIN Bali dapat terwujud.
Kata Kunci: Ketepatan Waktu, Laporan Kerja, Pemanfaatan Media.
Pelatihan Packaging Product Pada UMKM Desa Mandalamekar, Kecamatan Cimenyan, Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat
Authors: Budiantoro Harry , Anthonio Dean Salomo , Santosa Perdana Wahyu , Abshar Muhammad , Lapae Kanaya , Ningsih Hestin Agus Tantri
Published: September 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam membuat kemasan produk kepada pelaku usaha UMKM di Desa Mandalamekar, Kecamatan Cimenyan, Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat guna adanya pengembangan daya kreativitas, pengembangan produk menentukan ciri khas produk dan membuat merk produk melalui pelatihan branding dan packaging. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan mencakup pelatihan, sosialisasi dan pendampingan serta pendekatan fasilitas dan media yang terdiri dari penyampaian materi, diskusi, demonstrasi, praktek, dan pengamatan. Selain meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang kemasan produk, mereka juga mampu menciptakan kemasan yang baru dan menarik. Hasil survei terhadap kemasan baru menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata responden menyukai kemasan baru dari peserta. Dengan kata lain, kemasan baru mampu menarik minat konsumen.
Inkubator Mahasiswa Berprestasi Jurusan Sejarah: Akselerasi Capaian Prestasi Mahasiswa di Bidang Akademik dan Non-akademik Tahun 2023/2024
Authors: Bashori Muzakki , Azmi Inez Kalyana , Fadhila Qonita , Shokheh Mukhamad , Rohman Muhammad Mujibur , Setiaditama Win
Published: September 2024

Hingga triwulan pertama di tahun 2023 berakhir, prestasi mahasiswa Program Studi (Prodi) Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sejarah di bidang kompetisi (akademik maupun non-akademik) masih nihil. Belum ada satu pun mahasiswa Pendidikan maupun Ilmu Sejarah yang berhasil menorehkan prestasi, baik di tingkat regional, nasional, mapun internasional. Di sisi lain, prestasi mahasiswa di jurusan lain di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik sudah mulai gencar bermunculan. Hal ini patut menjadi perhatian khusus bagi para dosen di prodi Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sejarah. Selain itu, capaian prestasi mahasiswa sangat berpengaruh terhadap penilaian Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU), terutama IKU 2. Semakin tinggi dan banyak prestasi yang diraih oleh mahasiswa, semakin baik pula asesmen dan akreditasi yang akan diberikan kepada jurusan atau prodi. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan sebuah program rutin terintegrasi dan kolaboratif yang disusun secara sistematis untuk dapat membantu mahasiswa meraih prestasi yang lebih baik (akselerasi) di tahun 2023 ini. Raihan prestasi ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan atau memperbaiki perolehan nilai prodi di aspek IKU 2. Kegiatan yang telah dirancang dan dilaksanakan dengan baik oleh Tim Pengusul adalah Inkubator Mahasiswa Berprestasi (Inmapres) 2023. Program ini berhasil mengantarkan sekitar 28 mahasiswa prodi Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sejarah meraih 22 prestasi bergengsi di tingkat nasional. Dengan demikian, raihan poin IKU 2 juga semakin bertambah baik dengan adanya torehan prestasi tersebut.
Pelatihan Vocational Ekspor Impor Produk UKM Bersama di Sentani, Jayapura
Authors: Sakti Sri Handoko , Mais Rimi Gusliana , Mustika Maya , Munir Munir , Ikhsan Muhammad , Engkur Engkur
Published: September 2024

This article describes the implementation of vocational training in the export-import sector where the material is more focused on exports for small and medium-sized businesses who want to increase their practical knowledge in the fields mentioned above. The practical knowledge that will be given to participants is from how participants as potential exporters are given knowledge including how to start an import-export business, knowledge about products and finding markets for export destination countries, preparing export documents, and finally how to process for sending theirs export goods.
For the learning is in the form of a seminar with direct face to face between the participants and the facilitator. As for the learning method, the emphasis is on practical knowledge rather than theoretical knowledge, as well as cases and providing many opportunities for participants to tell about the products to be exported, preparations and what obstacles were experienced by participants in starting their exports. That way participants will better understand the process and procedures directly.
The expected result of this vocational training is that participants not only gain adequate knowledge of export and import but also directly practice it on the products they have produced in order to be able to export to the markets of the targeted countries. As for maximizing the achievement of these targets, the Ministry of Cooperatives must facilitate a process of mentoring participants either directly, for example by forming a group of similar business groups accompanied by a facilitator, or indirectly, namely by forming a whats-up group or providing zoom facilities in communicating and consulting.
Key Words: Export import, Facilitator, learning methode, target achievment.
Grade 1, 2, and 3 Multifocal Type 1 Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumor In The Same Patient, Case Report.
Authors: Gökçe Kağan , Doğan Demet , Adil Nur , Midi Ahmet
Published: September 2024

Objective: Gastric neuroendocrine tumors (GNETs) are a rare but increasingly recognized subset of neuroendocrine tumors, primarily due to advancements in diagnostic techniques. These tumors exhibit varied clinical presentations and prognoses, necessitating precise histopathological classification for appropriate management. GNETs are classified into four types, with Type 1 being the most common and often associated with autoimmune atrophic gastritis.
Case: This case report presents a 41-year-old male diagnosed with multifocal, grade 2 GNET, initially misclassified as grade 3 at an external facility. Despite the usual indolent nature of Type 1 GNETs, total gastrectomy and D1-D2 lymph node dissection were performed due to the multifocal nature of the tumors and positive margins from previous resections. Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the diagnosis, with a Ki-67 index of <1%. Despite initial aggressive histological features, the patient showed no recurrence at the 5-month follow-up.
Conclusion: This case highlights the challenges in grading and managing GNETs, emphasizing the importance of multidisciplinary approaches and careful pathological examination to guide treatment.
AVANÇOS NA IMUNOTERAPIA PARA CÂNCER DE MAMA TRIPLO-NEGATIVO: EFICÁCIA, SEGURANÇA E BIOMARCADORES PREDITIVOS DE RESPOSTA COM ANTI-PD1 E ANTI-PDL1
Authors: Garcia Neves Gabriella Juliane , Quevedo Ana Luiza , Lupi Júnior Luiz Antonio
Published: September 2024

O câncer de mama triplo-negativo (CMTN) é uma das formas mais agressivas de câncer de mama, caracterizado pela ausência dos receptores de estrogênio, progesterona e HER2, o que limita as opções terapêuticas tradicionais e está associado a um prognóstico desfavorável. Este estudo investiga a eficácia e segurança da imunoterapia com inibidores de PD-1 e PD-L1 no tratamento de pacientes com CMTN. A revisão integrativa da literatura incluiu estudos clínicos randomizados, não randomizados, observacionais e ensaios pré-clínicos que avaliaram a imunoterapia com PD-1 e PD-L1. As bases de dados consultadas foram PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), sendo os dados extraídos sobre autores, ano de publicação, tipo de estudo, tamanho da amostra, intervenções realizadas, desfechos avaliados, resultados principais e conclusões. Os resultados mostraram que a imunoterapia é uma abordagem promissora para o tratamento do CMTN. A combinação de atezolizumab com nab-paclitaxel melhorou significativamente a sobrevida livre de progressão (SLP) em comparação com a quimioterapia isolada e foi associada a uma sobrevida global prolongada em pacientes com CMTN metastático. A presença de linfócitos infiltrantes tumorais (TILs) foi identificada como um biomarcador preditivo de melhor resposta à imunoterapia, destacando a importância da seleção de pacientes com base em biomarcadores. No entanto, desafios como a resistência à terapia e eventos adversos imunomediados, incluindo pneumonite e colite, foram frequentemente observados e exigem manejo cuidadoso. Apesar dos avanços, a imunoterapia com PD-1 e PD-L1 enfrenta desafios em termos de toxicidade, resistência e custo-efetividade, que podem limitar seu acesso e aplicação ampla. Estratégias para superar esses obstáculos incluem a combinação de imunoterapia com outros tratamentos, como quimioterapia e inibidores de vias moleculares específicas, bem como o desenvolvimento de novos biomarcadores para uma seleção mais precisa de pacientes. Conclui-se que a imunoterapia com PD-1 e PD-L1 representa uma nova esperança para pacientes com CMTN, mas uma abordagem integrada e inclusiva é essencial para maximizar os benefícios e garantir que mais pacientes possam se beneficiar desses avanços terapêuticos.
CAMINHO DA ROÇA: EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE BUCAL PARA PESSOAS QUE VIVEM NA ZONA RURAL
Authors: Carrilho Andreia Queiroz , Carvalho Thiago de Amorim
Published: September 2024

A educação em saúde, conforme definido pela Organização Mundial da Saúde, busca a construção de conhecimentos que fortaleçam a autonomia das pessoas em relação aos cuidados com sua saúde. A humanização do atendimento é essencial, envolvendo a colaboração entre profissionais de saúde e usuários para desenvolver conhecimento e autonomia. O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar a relevância de ações de extensão com abordagem educativa para pessoas que residem em zona rural, além de relatar a experiência acadêmica discente no Projeto Rondon 2023/2024. A prática de extensão universitária, como exemplificado pelo Projeto Rondon, é um processo educativo e cultural que promove a interação entre universidades e a sociedade para enfrentar desigualdades e melhorar a qualidade de vida.  A Operação Onça Cabocla, realizado em Minas Gerais, envolveu a participação de estudantes e professores em atividades educativas sobre saúde bucal para comunidades rurais. As oficinas abordaram temas como a importância da higiene bucal para diferentes faixas etárias e o uso de estratégias interativas, para aumentar a eficácia da educação em saúde. O relato de experiência mostra que a integração de práticas educativas adaptadas às necessidades locais e o envolvimento de um grupo multidisciplinar de acadêmicos contribuem para a promoção da saúde bucal e o empoderamento das populações rurais. No entanto, para aprimorar essas iniciativas, é crucial realizar pesquisas adicionais que avaliem o impacto a longo prazo das ações extensionistas e explorem maneiras de integrar conhecimentos locais e acadêmicos para enfrentar desafios de saúde em áreas rurais de forma mais abrangente e eficaz.
Tratamento Cirúrgico da Endometriose em Mulheres com Desequilíbrios Endócrinos.
Authors: Castro Gyovanna Neusa Pereira de , Freitas Thalles Corrêa de Oliveira , Pazione Maria Antonia Lyra Silva , Carneiro Eduardo Lourega , Santhiago Gabriela Sensi , Gimenes Isis mendes , Nesello Ketlin , Romero Bernardo Carneiro Rabelo Mendes , Devera Julia Corrocher , Picoli Amanda Pacheco , Martins Eduardo de Almeida , Melo Ana Laura Resende de , Brandalise Karolayne Kelyn , Morais Joena Gabriela Silva , Guareschi Dafne Ercole
Published: September 2024

Endometriose é descrita como a presença anormal de tecido endometrial fora do útero, o que resulta em uma condição inflamatória crônica benigna, dependente de estrogênio e frequentemente associada à dor e infertilidade. Esta condição afeta aproximadamente 10% das mulheres em idade fértil e atinge mais de 170 milhões de mulheres globalmente. Normalmente ocorre com mais frequência entre os 25 e 45 anos de idade e é mais comum em mulheres que sofrem de dismenorreia, infertilidade e/ou dor pélvica. Os mecanismos por trás dessa condição ainda não são totalmente compreendidos, porém, incluem fatores de diferentes origens como genéticos, ambientais, autoimunes e endócrinos. Os sintomas da endometriose são variados, sendo mais comuns a dor pélvica crônica, cólicas menstruais e dificuldade para engravidar. Durante a consulta médica e o exame físico, é frequente a queixa de dor em diferentes intensidades, durações e regiões, incluindo dor pélvica durante o ciclo menstrual, cólicas, dor ao redor da ovulação, dor pélvica crônica contínua, dor durante o sexo, dificuldade de evacuação e dificuldade para urinar. Os genes comumente associados ao risco de endometriose estão localizados em partes do DNA que influenciam a regulação da expressão gênica. O ultrassom transvaginal é um exame importante para o diagnóstico da endometriose e é a primeira opção de imagem em pacientes suspeitos. A tomografia computadorizada não é rotineiramente utilizada para avaliar a endometriose, sendo indicada em casos específicos. O padrão-ouro para o diagnóstico é a laparoscopia com confirmação por exame histopatológico. O tratamento visa aliviar os sintomas, melhorar a qualidade de vida, preservar a fertilidade, reduzir as chances de recorrência e evitar cirurgias. A abordagem cirúrgica, embora não seja sempre necessária, pode ser benéfica dependendo da gravidade do caso, sendo a videolaparoscopia a técnica mais utilizada.
AI-Powered Chatbots in Clinical Trials: Enhancing Patient-Clinician Interaction and Decision-Making
Authors: Pramod Kumar Voola  , Umababu Chinta  , Vijay Bhasker Reddy Bhimanapati  , Om Goel  , Prof.(Dr) Punit Goel
Published: September 2024

The incorporation of artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing patient-clinician interactions and decision-making processes in the dynamic field of clinical trials. AI-driven chatbots, using progress in natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning, are becoming essential mechanisms for improving these interactions. The present study investigates the use of artificial intelligence chatbots in clinical trials, with a specific emphasis on their capacity to enhance patient involvement, optimize data gathering, and facilitate clinical decision-making. Artificial intelligence chatbots have many advantages within the realm of clinical studies. They offer round-the-clock assistance, enabling patients to get information and resolve issues outside of standard office hours. Consistent availability of this service facilitates effective communication between patients and clinical personnel, hence enhancing patient satisfaction and compliance with trial guidelines. The delivery of personalized information on trial processes, medication regimens, and side effects by chatbots might effectively decrease the cognitive burden on patients and augment their comprehension of the trial process.
AI Integration in Clinical Decision Support Systems Enhancing Patient Outcomes through SMART on FHIR and CDS Hooks
Authors: Vishwasrao Salunkhe  , Srikanthudu Avancha  , Bipin Gajbhiye  , Ujjawal Jain  , Prof.(Dr.) Punit Goel
Published: September 2024

There is a potentially game-changing opportunity for improving patient outcomes in the healthcare industry via the incorporation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS). A focus of this study is on the use of SMART on FHIR (Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources) and CDS Hooks to enhance clinical decision-making processes. The paper investigates the synergy that exists between artificial intelligence technologies and clinical decision support systems (CDSS). With an emphasis on interoperability, SMART on FHIR offers a powerful framework for integrating apps into electronic health records (EHRs). This framework makes it possible to install applications and share data in a smooth manner. on the other hand, CDS Hooks improves decision support capabilities by delivering clinical suggestions in real time that are aware of the environment in which they are being used. These recommendations are based on patient data and clinical processes.
In order to analyse huge volumes of patient data, recognize trends, and provide suggestions that are supported by evidence, AI-driven clinical decision support systems (CDSS) make use of sophisticated algorithms and machine learning models. This integration makes it possible to implement therapies that are both personalized and timely, hence enhancing the precision and effectiveness of clinical decision-making. By guaranteeing that artificial intelligence applications may be readily incorporated into preexisting electronic health record systems and clinical processes, SMART on FHIR and CDS Hooks make this process easier to accomplish.
Deep Learning for Real time EEG Artifact Detection in Wearables
Authors: Nishit Agarwal  , Venkata Ramanaiah Chintha  , Raja Kumar Kolli  , Om Goel  , Raghav Agarwal
Published: September 2024

Electroencephalography (EEG) has become a valuable tool for monitoring brain activity in both clinical and consumer applications. However, EEG signals collected from wearable devices are often disrupted by artifacts such as eye blinks, muscle movements, and external noise, which can severely compromise the accuracy of real-time analysis. Traditional methods for artifact detection and removal rely on manual techniques or simple filtering, making them unsuitable for continuous, real-time applications, particularly in mobile and wearable devices.
This study explores the use of deep learning for real-time EEG artifact detection in wearables. Leveraging advanced techniques such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), and autoencoders, the research investigates how these models can effectively identify and eliminate artifacts while preserving the integrity of brainwave data. Unlike conventional methods, deep learning models can be trained to automatically detect noise patterns, improving the speed and accuracy of real-time EEG analysis.
Agile Product Management in Software Development
Authors: Siddhey Mahadik  , Kumar Kodyvaur Krishna Murthy  , Saketh Reddy Cheruku  , Prof.(Dr.) Arpit Jain  , Om Goel
Published: September 2024

The Agile Product Management methodology is a dynamic and iterative approach to the development of software that places an emphasis on flexibility, engagement with customers, and ongoing improvement. Traditional waterfall models, on the other hand, often depend on strict, sequential stages and substantial preparation at the beginning of the process. This technique stands in contrast to these models. The goal of Agile Product Management is to provide high-quality software in a timely and efficient manner by incorporating Agile concepts throughout the product lifecycle.
Agile Product Management is based on iterative development, which is a process in which software is constructed in controllable increments that are relatively modest in size. Because of this, teams are able to routinely collect input from users and make any required improvements, which helps to build a development process that is more adaptable and focused on the client. Scrum and Kanban are two of the most important Agile frameworks. These frameworks provide highly structured but flexible methods to the management of product backlogs, sprints, and processes. The Scrum methodology places an emphasis on the delivery of product increments via time-boxed iterations known as sprints, which generally run between two and four weeks. Kanban, on the other hand, places an emphasis on continuous delivery and process optimization without requiring set iteration cycles.
5G TECHNOLOGIES AND THEIR IMPACT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRONICS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Kharchenko Sergey B.
Published: September 2024

5G technology is a revolutionary step in the development of mobile networks, influencing various aspects of electronics. This article discusses the main technical characteristics and operating principles of 5G, their impact on the development of consumer and industrial electronics, as well as changes in infrastructure and communication links. Particular attention is paid to the new opportunities that 5G opens up in the Internet space, portable devices, industrial automation and much more. The technological challenges associated with the introduction of 5G and the prospects for further development of communication technologies are also discussed. The article is received for the attention of engineers and specialists in the field of telecommunications and electronics.
Mechatronics – a new direction of modern science and technology
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Malev Nikolay A.
Published: September 2024

Mechatronics is an interdisciplinary field of science and technology that combines mechanics, electronics and computer science to create intelligent systems and devices. The article discusses the main components of mechatronic systems, modern technologies and their application in various industries, and analyzes the challenges and prospects for the development of this field. Particular attention is paid to research and innovation that shape the future of mechatronics. The article emphasizes the importance of integrating various technologies to improve the efficiency and functionality of modern technical systems.
THE IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Sanieva Alina D.
Published: September 2024

Digitalization has a significant impact on the development of autonomous vehicle (AV) technologies. This paper analyzes the main aspects of the impact of digitalization on AV, including the use of artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and big data. The technological components of AV, their impact on safety and efficiency, as well as existing barriers and challenges are considered. The prospects for integrating AV into smart cities and their socio-economic effects are discussed. The findings of the study highlight the importance of digitalization to accelerate the implementation of AV and offer recommendations for developers and regulators.
WHAT SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEM DO WE LIVE IN?
Authors:   Kazan State Power Engineering University, Kazan, Russia, Khairullin Albert G. , Sharifullin Artur E. ,   Kazan State Power Engineering University, Kazan, Russia, Khusnutdinova Rasima G. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russia, Kurshev Alexey V. ,   Kazan State Institute of Culture, Kazan, Russia
Published: September 2024

In this study, the authors examine the problem of social tension caused by differences in assessments of work. If society is structured correctly, then there are no major contradictions between lay-ers. If society is within the framework of system (socio-economic formation or the system of the EEF or ECO), then this formation regulates so that there is no such tension. There are OEFs: primitive communal, slave-holding, feudal, capitalist, socialist. What is the principle of OEF in modern Russia? None, since there is no name for the formation, there is no principle. In the results of the study, we will reveal the assumption at which OEF we could live.
AGRO-ORES OF THE BAIKAL REGION AS THE BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF LOCAL PRODUCTION OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS
Authors:   Baikal State University, Irkutsk, Russia, Bagaynikov Michael L. , Dzizinskaya Diana V. ,   Moscow Financial and Industrial University «Synergy», Moscow, Russia, Maksimov Igor B. ,   Irkutsk Branch of the All-Russian State University of Justice (RPA of the Ministry of Justice of Russia), Irkutsk, Russia
Published: September 2024

The main centers for the production of mineral fertilizers are located mainly in the Central, Ural and Northwestern Federal Districts. This complicates logistics and increases the cost of their delivery to geographically remote regions of the country, which actualizes the task of producing the necessary ferti-lizers locally. To solve this problem, an appropriate natural resource base is needed, that is, the availability of the necessary raw materials contained in the subsoil. The Baikal region, whose mineral fertilizer appli-cation rates are significantly lower than the all-Russian ones, has the necessary resource base. The exploi-tation of existing deposits will allow not only to cover its own needs, but also to provide neighboring regions with products in demand.
BASIC TECHNOLOGIES RECOMMENDED FOR USE IN THE STRATEGIC PLANNING OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Silakov Alexey V. , Ternova Yaroslavna O. ,   The Kosygin State University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Kharebov Konstantin V. ,   National Research Center “Kurchatov Institute”, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2024

Strategic planning of industrial enterprises is carried out in conditions of significant infor-mation uncertainty regarding the external conditions of the enterprise's functioning and its positioning in its industry environment, in order to ensure effective competition. Therefore, it is necessary to develop new approaches to strategic planning of enterprises in conditions of uncertainty. The aim of the study is to present a number of new basic technologies that are advisable to use in the course of strategic planning of industrial enterprises based on the application of fuzzy set theory and soft computing. The following basic technologies are analyzed in the article: analysis of industry anisotropy; application of matrix aggregate calculator (MAС) technology to assess economic resilience; fuzzy numerical interpretation of the «scarlet» and «blue» market oceans; strategic positioning of the enterprise in the «resili-ence – efficiency» space; predictive modeling of activity levels based on probability processes; assessment of the risk of non-fulfillment of the plan according to strategic indicators. All the basic technologies described in the work are recommended for implementation in standard processes of strategic planning and forecasting of industrial enterprises. Such an application will ensure that the planning procedure is consistent with the expressed strategic goals of the business owner. The study is original, it uses methods of fuzzy set theory and soft computing. A new technology for analyzing industry anisotropy based on R-lens clustering is proposed, as well as a method for predicting performance levels based on probability processes.
INTERNATIONAL PRACTICE OF CARBON REGULATION AT THE CURRENT STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Lazurit Central Design Bureau Joint-Stock Company, St. Petersburg, Russia, Avdeeva Elana A. ,   The Saint Petersburg Mining University, St. Petersburg, Russia,   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation»), Moscow, Russia, Sheveleva Anastasiya V. ,   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation»), Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2024

The surface temperature of planet Earth in 2023 was 1,48 °C higher than industrialized levels. Temperatures are only expected to increase in future years. Meanwhile, key political, economic and logistical changes have set the stage for an accelerated carbon agenda over the next decade. Based on the international practice of carbon regulation, the need to solve a relatively new task for the timely transfor-mation and implementation of additional measures applied at the level of state and industrial regulation to reduce carbon emissions is noted. Within the framework of the work, the authors used methods of analysis and analogy and identified the main tools of decarbonization used by countries and regions of the world with the highest level of CO2 emissions. Also identified problems and prospects for the application of carbon regulation at the current stage of development.
ASSESSMENT OF CONFLICT IN THE BEHAVIOR OF HOTEL EMPLOYEES
Authors:   Vladimir State University, Vladimir, Russia, Lavrova Galina N. , Chen Yan ,   Vladimir State University, Vladimir, Russia
Published: September 2024

The article provides information on the analysis of the project activities of small enter-prises in China on the example of the company «Liline». The factors influencing the success of the enterprise's project activities are considered.
SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF THE REGIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov, Nalchik, Russia, Beslaneeva Zera L. , Moiseeva Olga A. ,   Moscow State University of Technology and Management named after K. G. Razumovsky (PKU), Moscow, Russia, Mikhailova Anna E. ,   St. Petersburg State Forestry Engineering University named after S.M. Kirov, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Pershukova Svetlana A. ,   Kosygin Russian State University (Technologies. Design. Art), Russia, Moscow, Magkoeva Lana M. ,   A. A. Tibilov South Ossetian State University, Tskhinval, Republic of South Ossetia
Published: September 2024

This article reveals the essence of the investment climate with its further analysis by regions of our country. In addition, in the course of writing this research paper we have considered the main factors that both reduce the level of investment attractiveness and promote its growth both at the level of individual regions and the country as a whole. Undoubtedly, every investor pays special attention to the competent analysis of strategically important indicators that characterize the feasibility of certain invest-ments. That is, it is very important to understand whether the amount of investment is really comparable to the available investment risks. Thus, due to competent analysis it is possible to calculate both investment potential and investment risks. The first indicator will act as a certain guarantee for market participants. The second indicator serves as a negative factor that reduces the investment attractiveness of a region or country. Accordingly, to eliminate this situation, it is necessary to look for tools that will help to improve the situation in the considered object of research. In addition, in this research paper, we have also analyzed the investment climate of the regions of our country, and identified ways to improve it. Also, in the course of our research activities, we have highlighted the most basic conditions that investors pay attention to. After all, for any investor the main goal is to get profit with minimal losses.
REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RUSSIAN INSURANCE MARKET: RISKS AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Makarenko Evgeny A. ,   St. Petersburg Polytechnic University of Peter the Great, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Published: September 2024

The paper problems are being considered of concentration of insurance companies in Moscow and reduction of competition in the insurance market of Russia. The impact of these trends on the availability of insurance services for regional customers and the effectiveness of risk management is analyzed.
THE ROLE OF AMBIDEXTRAL LEADERSHIP IN THE INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM
Authors:   Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University), Dolgoprudny, Russia, Lanchakov Aleksandr B. , Balakhanova Dariko K. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Hassani Khoda ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Shtol Angel G. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this article is to demonstrate the importance of dual leadership roles in the innovation ecosystem to create organizational innovation. A highly capable leader directs a team to create a new product or service, creating internal and external organizational networks and co mmunications between different ecosystem participants, including experts, researchers, inventors, government and aca- demia. The methodological approach is based on a systematic literature review to develop proposals de- scribing the role of ambidextral leader ship in the innovation ecosystem. The concepts of «ambidextral lead- ership», «innovation», «ecosystem», «innovative ecosystem», as well as the process of organizing the network are analyzed. It is concluded that leadership styles play a key role in an organ ization's business success, with ambidextral leadership having a direct and meaningful impact on the building and success of an inno- vation ecosystem.
THE EDUCATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THE PROFESSION IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF A TOURIST EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Authors:   Vladimir State University, Vladimir, Russia, Lavrova Galina N. , Lavrov Sergei. F. ,   Vladimir State University, Vladimir, Russia
Published: September 2024

The article highlights the authors' opinion about the educational potential of a tourist pro-fessional institution, based on the conviction of the significant influence of the profession itself as an edu-cational tool. Possible means, tools and technologies of the tourist educational environment are announced.
REGIONAL ASPECTS OF RUSSIA’S PARTICIPATION IN GLOBALIZATION PROCESSES
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Musina Liliya F. , Gilmanov Mukhamat M. ,   Naberezhnye Chelny Institute, branch of the Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

The article examines regional aspects of Russia’s participation in globalization processes. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the impact of globalization on the economic development of Russian regions, the integration of regions into international economic relations, as well as the impact of globalization on socio-economic inequality between regions. Examples of successful integration of regions into the global economy are given and the challenges faced by Russian regions in the context of globalization are discussed.
DEVELOPMENT OF INVESTMENT PROCESSES IN THE REGIONAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Musina Liliya F.
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of factors and mechanisms of development of investment processes in the regional economy of Russia. The theoretical foundations of investments, key factors influencing the investment attractiveness of regions, including economic stability, infrastructure, legal and institutional environment, tax policy and human capital are considered. The main directions of the development of investment processes are described, such as attracting foreign investment, supporting small and medium-sized businesses, developing an innovative economy and improving infrastructure. The article emphasizes the need for an integrated approach to create favorable conditions for investment and ensure sustainable economic growth.
CURRENT TRENDS IN REGIONAL EDUCATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF ITS FINANCING MECHANISMS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Sinicin Alexey M. , Akhmetgareeva Aisylu A. ,   Naberezhnye Chelny branch of the UVO “University of Management “TISBI”, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to current trends in regional education and the improvement of its financing mechanisms. Such trends as the introduction of digital technologies, individualization of education and professional development of teachers are considered. The existing mechanisms of financing education are analyzed and ways to improve them are proposed, including attracting private investment and using grants. Special attention is paid to the transparent allocation of financial resources to improve the quality of education.
CAUSES AND MECHANISMS OF ACCUMULATION OF NONPAYMENTS IN THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY AND ITS REGIONS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Garifullina Nadezhda A.
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the causes and mechanisms of accumulation of non-payments in the Russian economy and its regions. The key factors contributing to the occurrence of non-payments are considered, such as economic instability, financial problems of enterprises, administrative barriers and legal problems. The mechanisms leading to the accumulation of non-payments, including chain reactions, informal agreements and debt restructuring, are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the regional aspects of the problem, taking into account economic differentiation and the specifics of the regions. The article emphasizes the need to develop comprehensive strategies to effectively solve the problem of accumulation of non-payments.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE DEVELOPMENT OF THE POPULATION OF MACROREGIONS OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Malev Nikolay A.
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to a comparative analysis of the quality of life of the population in various macro-regions of Russia. Key indicators such as income levels, accessibility and quality of medical and educational services, the state of infrastructure and the environmental situation are considered. The social and economic factors influencing the differences in the quality of life between regions are also analyzed.
THE IMPACT OF TAXES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Sanieva Alina D.
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the impact of taxes on the development of the regional economy. The theoretical foundations of taxation, various types of taxes and their impact on economic activity, investment attractiveness and the standard of living of the population are considered. The role of fiscal policy and tax competition between regions is analyzed, as well as the impact of tax regulation on the investment climate. The social aspects of taxation and the main problems of tax policy are discussed. Examples of successful tax policy in various regions and recommendations for its improvement to stimulate economic growth and improve the standard of living of the population are given.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF MODERN LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND VISUAL PERCEPTION
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Osipov Airat L.
Published: September 2024

The article analyzes the impact of modern lighting technologies on energy consumption and visual perception. Various types of lighting are considered, such as LED, fluorescent, halogen and organic light-emitting diodes (OLED), as well as smart lighting systems. Their energy consumption, light quality and impact on visual perception are analyzed. Examples of practical application of modern lighting technologies are given and the prospects for their development are discussed. The results of the study show that modern lighting technologies can significantly reduce energy consumption and improve visual comfort, which is important for various applications.
THERMOELECTRIC MATERIALS AND THEIR APPLICATION IN ENERGY-EFFICIENT DEVICES
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Musina Liliya F.
Published: September 2024

The article discusses modern thermoelectric materials and their application in energy-efficient devices. Key parameters affecting the efficiency of thermoelectric conversions, such as the Seebeck coefficient, thermal conductivity, and electrical conductivity, are described. The basic mechanisms of operation of thermoelectric generators and coolers, prospects for using these technologies in various industries and existing problems on the way to their widespread implementation are also discussed. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of current challenges and future directions of research in the field of thermoelectricity.
DIGITALIZATION OF ENERGY MANAGEMENT IN ELECTRONIC DEVICES
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Garifullina Nadezhda A.
Published: September 2024

The article examines modern approaches to digitalization of energy management in electronic devices. The main focus is on the development and implementation of digital methods, such as dynamic voltage and frequency scaling, software energy management and the use of machine learning to optimize energy consumption. An analysis of existing digital methods for the performance, use and thermal characteristics of devices is carried out. As a result, the proposed methods demonstrate efficiency in reducing energy consumption while maintaining the performance and reliability of electronic systems. The results obtained can be useful for the further development of energy saving technologies in electronic devices.
DEVELOPMENT OF AUTOMATIC SPEECH TRANSLATION SYSTEMS USING AI
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Safarov Ildar M.
Published: September 2024

The article discusses the current state and prospects for the development of automatic speech translation systems using artificial intelligence (AI). The main problems, such as the complexity of processing live speech, taking into account accents and contextual dependencies, are described. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of deep neural networks and transformer architecture, which has significantly improved the quality of translation and the speed of data processing. Achievements in the field of transfer learning, which help to improve the accuracy of translation for less common languages, are also considered. Examples of successful application of these systems in various industries are given. In conclusion, future directions and challenges facing this area are discussed.
INFORMATION LITERACY OF TEACHERS IN THE DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Vassunova Yuliya Yu. , Gilmanov Idris M. ,   Naberezhnye Chelny Institute, branch of the Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

In the context of the rapid development of digital technologies and the digital educational environment, information literacy of teachers is becoming a key element of successful learning and teaching. The article examines the concept of information literacy in the context of digitalization of education, analyzes its main components and identifies the factors influencing the level of information literacy of teachers. Particular attention is paid to possible ways to improve this competence through professional development programs and institutional support. The work also identifies the main challenges that teachers face in the process of mastering and using digital tools and resources.
USING DIGITAL TRAINING SIMULATORS TO DEVELOP PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Vassunova Yuliya Yu. , Knyazkina Evgeniya A. ,   Kazan National Research Technical University named after A.N. Tupolev – KAI, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

The article considers the role of digital training simulators (DTS) in improving the professional competence of future teachers. The advantages of introducing DTS into the educational process are described, including increasing student motivation and the ability to simulate real pedagogical situations. Based on the analysis of existing practices and conducted research, arguments are given in favor of using DTS as an effective tool for developing key pedagogical competencies. Potential difficulties that educational institutions may face when integrating these technologies into the educational process are also discussed.