bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DECORATIVELY FINISHED GRAVE STELAE OF FEMALE BURIALS OF THE 14th — 16th CENTURY FROM KUBACHI
Authors: Маммаев М.М.
Published: November 2023

Статья вводит в научный оборот новые образцы камнерезного искусства, арабской эпиграфики и каллиграфии — 10 надмогильных стел женских погребений XIV—XVI вв., выявленных автором в конце XX — начале XXI в. на средневековых мусульманских кладбищах «Бидахъ хуппе» (кубач. «Могилы на той стороне»), «Цицила 2» и «Цицила 3». Кладбища находятся в 1,5—2 км к югу от старой части Кубачи, в нижней половине горного склона Цицила. Некоторые резные надгробия XIV—XVI вв. изучены автором и другими исследователями. Другие художественно отделанные образцы, в т. ч. стелы на женских могилах, пока остаются неизученными. Стелы представляют собой вертикально установленные у изголовий погребённых каменные плиты вытянуто-четырёхугольной или трапециевидной формы; отдельные из них, относящиеся к XVI в. и последующим столетиям, имеют стрельчатый верх с фигурными краями. Средневековые надмогильные памятники женских погребений сопоставляются с опубликованными автором декорированными памятниками мужских и детских погребений. Точно датированные стелы женских погребений отсутствуют. Хронология их устанавливается с учётом палеографических особенностей арабских надписей и стиля растительного орнамента. Мусульманские декоративные стелы весьма значимы для выяснения некоторых вопросов, касающихся места и роли женщины в общественной жизни средневекового Зирихгерана-Кубачи.

Ten decorated female grave stelae of the 14th — 16th century from Kubachi are published and discussed here as a newly recovered sample of stone carving, Arabic epigraphy and calligraphy. Stelae were identified by the author in the end of 1990s and the beginning of 2000s at the medieval Muslim cemeteries “Bidah khuppe” (which means “Graves on the Other Side” in Kubachi language), “Tsitsila 2” and “Tsitsila 3”. These cemeteries are located 1.5—2 km south of the old part of Kubachi, in the lower half of the mountain slope of Tsitsila. Some carved gravestones of the 14th — 16thcenturies have already been studied by the author and other researchers, while many artistically decorated monuments, including stelae placed on the female burials, still remain unexplored. Stelae are vertically mounted stone slabs of elongated quadrangular or trapezoid shape; some stelae, which date back to the 16th century and later on, have had lancet-like tops with figured edges. Medieval female tombstones are considered in comparative terms along with decorated stelae of male and children's graves published elsewhere by the author. Their chronology is based on the paleographic features of Arabic inscriptions and the style of floral decoration images. Decorated female grave stelae may shed a new light on some issues of the place and role of a woman in medieval Muslim society of Zirikhgeran-Kubachi.
GOLDEN HORDE COIN HOARD FROM THE BARROW ON SVISTUN MOUNTAIN (NORTHERN VICINITY OF THE VILLAGE OF ALEKSANDROVSKOE, STAVROPOL REGION)
Authors: Волков И.В. , Прокопенко Ю.А.
Published: November 2023

Представлен клад из 37-ми дирхемов Золотой Орды, найденный в начале 2000-х гг. в грабительских отвалах кургана на горе Свистун (северные окрестности с. Александровского Ставропольского края). Скорее всего, он представляет собой часть комплекса, найденного на горе Свистун в 1895 г. В него входят монеты Узбека, Джанибека, Хызра, Бирдибека, Наврузбека и Мюрида. По младшей монете клад датируется 763 г.х. (31.10.1361 — 20.10.1362). Позднейший эмитент — Мюрид (Амурат русских летописей) — упоминается в письменных источниках как правитель Сарая, но монеты он чеканил только в Гюлистане. Сокрытие клада относится к заключительному этапу острой фазы гражданской войны, к которому можно относить определение «Великая замятня». Публикуемый клад — очередная иллюстрация этого явления.

A hoard of 37 dirhams of the Golden Horde is presented. In the early 2000s, it was found in a loose soil left after barrow robbery on Svistun Mountain (northern environs of the village of Alexandrovskoe, Stavropol Region). Most likely, the hoard was part of the deposit that was found on Svistun Mountain in 1895. It includes coins of Öz Beg, Jani Beg, Khiḍr, Berdi Beg, Nowruz Beg, and Murād. According to the younger coin, the treasure dates back to the 763 AH (31 October 1361 — 20 October 1362). The later issuer, Murād (Amurat of the Russian Chronicles), is mentioned in written sources as the ruler of Sarai, but he minted coins only in Guliston. Thus, the hoarding may refer to the final stage of the hot phase of the civil war, to which the definition of ‘Velikaia Zamiatnia’ (‘The Great Turmoil’) can be applied, and the hoard is another illustration of this phenomenon.
PERAN DAN STRATEGI GURU AGAMA HINDU DALAM MEMBANGUN KARAKTER JUJUR DAN DISIPLIN
Authors: Diapurnaman Putu , Adi Agung , Sinta Dewi
Published: November 2023

Karakter jujur dan disiplin merupakan pondasi nilai dalam membentuk individu yang memiliki kualitas unggul dan bertanggung jawab. Untuk membangun kedua karakter tersebut, guru memiliki peran dan strategi tertentu dalam mencapainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan pelbagai peran dan strategi guru agama Hindu di SMAN 4 Kota Palangka Raya dalam membangun karakter jujur dan disiplin. Teori peran dan teori kognitif gestalt digunakan sebagai dasar analisis. Metode penelitian dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sedangkan pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumen. Di sisi lain, analisis data dilakukan melalui model interaktif, yang mencakup seluruh proses pengumpulan data, pemilahan, penyajian, dan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan analisis, peran guru agama Hindu dalam membangun karakter jujur dan disiplin meliputi peran sebagai katalisator, yaitu guru lebih berperan sebagai panutan dengan menekankan tuturan atau perkataan yang selalu dilandasi kata hati atau nurani. Peran lainnya adalah sebagai pembimbing, melalui pengalaman-pengalaman yang dimiliki dan mengacu pada sumber ajaran Hindu. Peran selanjutnya adalah sebagai motivator, memberikan dorongan kepada siswa untuk mematuhi tata tertib kelas dan sekolah dengan memberikan ganjaran atau sanksi. Sedangkan strategi yang digunakan guru agama Hindu adalah dengan mengintegrasikan konsep jujur dan disiplin ke dalam pelajaran agama Hindu. Strategi selanjutnya adalah selalu berusaha menciptakan lingkungan yang kondusif, yaitu dengan menuliskan kalimat-kalimat bijak di dinding ruang kelas, perpustakaan dan tempat sampah yang bertujuan untuk menyadarkan para siswa akan pentingnya karakter jujur dan disiplin. Strategi terakhir adalah menjalin kerjasama dengan orang tua atau keluarga siswa secara berkesinambungan.
Image Theory and Emotional Expression in w. j. t. Michener
Authors: Chen Youyi
Published: November 2023

W.I.T. Michel's theory of iconography centers on the dilemmas faced by images in the 20th century, such as the relationship between images and texts, how images act on life, etc. This indispensably explores people's emotional expression in art. Based on Michel's analysis of text and image, this paper explores the relationship between textual images and emotional expression, as well as the emotional transmission of images in artworks.
Exploring the Dance Training Curriculum System for Higher Vocational Performing Arts Majors
Authors: Guo Xiang
Published: November 2023

Higher vocational education should cultivate students' comprehensive problem-solving ability and advanced thinking. The quality of practical teaching should be reasonably and effectively improved in the process of cultivating art talents in higher vocational education. The teaching of higher vocational art courses can only comply with the development of contemporary art and design industry, and actively update the concepts and methods of talent cultivation in order to better realize the goal of cultivating higher vocational art and design talents, and to meet the needs of the industry and enterprises in the employment of relevant jobs.
On the Practice and Exploration of Cantonese Opera Art in Aesthetic Education
Authors: Lu Jinkang
Published: November 2023

In order to further carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture, promote the inheritance and development, promotion and popularization of Cantonese opera culture, comprehensively strengthen and improve the school aesthetic education, and achieve the effect of improving students' cultural and artistic quality. However, in the process of aesthetic education practice, Cantonese opera art has encountered problems of different degrees, such as insufficient popularization of Cantonese opera art and students' lack of interest in teaching content. Therefore, we need to combine the spiritual needs of students in the new era and actively explore the new path of Cantonese opera art aesthetic education, so that students can change from "passive acceptance" to "active exploration", so as to improve the quality of education and teaching of Cantonese opera art aesthetic education, so that Cantonese opera art can play infinite potential in integrity and innovation.
Research on the Sustainability of Environmental Protection of Fashion Brands
Authors: Zhu Grant
Published: November 2023

By examining whether or not fashion behemoths like Louis Vuitton ought to keep continuing to use sustainable and ecologically friendly production methods, this article seeks to highlight the significance of sustainability for fashion businesses. It also seeks to persuade consumers to purchase eco-friendly clothing. I started by outlining Louis Vuitton's history. Then I enumerated the many objectives set by Louis Vuitton and the sustainable product innovations they are actively adopting. I then examined whether Louis Vuitton should keep using green production methods using two business tools, SWOT and STEEPLE. Analysis of these two viewpoints allows we to assess Louis Vuitton's own compliance with its obligations as well as the external social environment's attitude toward sustainable fashion and its development. Finally, after performing the study, it is clear that businesses in the fashion sector as a whole must create ecologically friendly and sustainable production methods in addition to Louis Vuitton continuing its environmental protection efforts.
Study on Reclamation of Abandoned Residential Land with Different Soil Improvement Methods
Authors: Zhang Ruiqing , Wang Ying
Published: November 2023

The effects of different improvement methods on soil physical and chemical properties, such as soil organic matter, aggregate and bulk density, were studied through a plot experiment. The results showed that adding organic fertilizer could significantly reduce the bulk density of topsoil and increase the content of soil organic matter, it is beneficial to increase the content of soil aggregates of 1-2mm and 0.25-1mm grain size in the surface layer, to the growth of crops, to the improvement of soil fertility, to the improvement of soil biological environment, and to the comprehensive improvement of cultivated land quality and output.
Study on Supply Chain Carbon Emission Reduction Measures
Authors: Wu Jiaying
Published: November 2023

A comparative study of three carbon reduction measures in the supply chain, namely carbon tax, government subsidies and carbon trading, is conducted to analyse their advantages and disadvantages, the level of emission reduction and the impacts on supply chain members. Further, through real-life supply chain scenarios such as manufacturing and new energy vehicles, we focus on analysing the emission reduction effects of different government subsidies for manufacturers and retailers. The results show that carbon tax is advantageous in driving economic growth. Different government subsidies stimulate consumption leading to profit growth. The carbon market is easier to implement and control but is still in its infancy and needs to be supported by relevant policies. Manufacturers and retailers in different industrial supply chains have different preferences when it comes to different subsidies, and the right subsidies can lead to higher social welfare and economic efficiency.
Green Innovation Culture: Traceability Path, Current Research and Future Prospects
Authors: Wang Jianquan
Published: November 2023

One of the most important topics in international innovation management research in recent years has been the new technological breakthroughs that many organizations are using to solve the technical challenges of "green performance". However, the existing studies have been focusing on green, ecological, product and technology perspectives to explore sustainable green strategies and build up core competencies globally, but they have always neglected the efficient path of innovation from the spiritual level to help green, which in turn has led to the failure of green innovation culture to be implemented and effectively guide the practice. In view of this, this paper analyzes the current research status of green innovation culture based on literature review and reveals the tracing path of green innovation culture. Finally, this paper makes a prospective view to provide important theoretical and practical guidance for promoting the in-depth study of green innovation culture.
Pertumbuhan setek lada perdu (Piper nigrum) dengan pemberian ekstrak bawang merah sebagai zat pengatur tumbuh
Authors: Sumawijaya Agum , Ismail Saleh
Published: November 2023

Lada perdu berpotensi untuk dibudidayakan dalam skala sempit karena tidak membutuhkan tiang panjat dan dapat dijadikan sebagai tanaman sela. Lada perdu diperbanyak dengan menggunakan setek cabang buah. Kelemahan penggunaan setek cabang buah ini adalah setek tersebut sulit untuk berakar dibandingkan dengan setek sulur panjat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari konsentrasi zat pengatur tumbuh alami dari ekstrak bawang merah (EBM) terhadap pertumbuhan setek lada perdu. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Kuningan pada bulan Maret – Juni 2017. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok satu faktor yaitu konsentrasi EBM yang terdiri dari lima taraf (0, 25, 50, 75, dan 100% EBM). Masing-masing perlakuan diulang tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa EBM mengandung 0.39% IAA. Pemberian EBM 100% mampu meningkatkan persentase setek hidup, panjang tunas, serta jumlah daun pada setek lada perdu dibandingkan dengan perlakuan tanpa pemberian EBM. Hal tersebut disebabkan karena EBM mengandung auksin yang mampu merangsang munculnya akar sehingga dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan setek lada perdu.
Changing Dynamics of Urbanization and Social Inequality: A Case Study of Informal Settlements in Bangkok, Thailand
Authors: Changsoo Ramatim
Published: November 2023

The research embarked on a journey to unravel the intricate relationship between urbanization dynamics and social inequality within the context of informal settlements in Bangkok. Using a mixed methods approach, this research combines a quantitative survey and qualitative interviews. Demographic data is collected through a survey, which captures a socio-economic profile. Qualitative insights were obtained from in-depth interviews and observations, which provide a different understanding of residents' life experiences. This research not only illuminates the interplay between urbanization and social inequality within Bangkok's informal settlements but also amplifies the call for inclusive urban development that ensures the benefits of progress reach every corner of the city, irrespective of socio-economic background.
Global Warming: A Comprehensive Examination
Authors: Jaylen Keniah
Published: November 2023

Global warming, a phenomenon characterized by the gradual increase in the Earth's average temperature, has emerged as one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time. This scientific journal article delves into the multifaceted aspects of global warming, encompassing its causes, consequences, and potential solutions. By exploring the latest research findings, we aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of this critical issue and underscore the urgency for collective action to mitigate its adverse effects.
Unveiling the State of Mental Health in Finland: Insights, Challenges, and Pathways to Well-Being
Authors: Lampinen Mishina  , Lilja Eino
Published: November 2023

In the serene landscapes of Finland, a nation renowned for its quality of life, this journal article delves into the intricate tapestry of mental health. Titled "Unveiling the State of Mental Health in Finland: Insights, Challenges, and Pathways to Well-Being," this study offers a comprehensive exploration of Finland's mental health landscape. Through a mixed-methods approach, it examines the prevalence of mental health issues, demographic and socioeconomic factors shaping mental well-being, and the impact of cultural and regional variations. The study investigates the effectiveness of existing mental health initiatives while acknowledging the persistent gaps. It also provides a comparative analysis with international models, shedding light on valuable insights and lessons. The article underscores Finland's commitment to nurturing mental well-being, reducing stigma, and ensuring access to support. As Finland continues its journey, it offers inspiration and knowledge to nations worldwide striving to prioritize mental health as a fundamental aspect of human flourishing.
The Synergy of Local Government and Academia in Addressing Peatland Fires in Siak Regency with a Technology-Based Approach
Authors: Arisandi Diki , Syamsuadi Amir , Trisnawati Liza
Published: November 2023

This study aims to explore the synergy between the local government and academia in mitigating peatland fires in Siak Regency. In the fields of social humanities, science, and technology, this study uses an exploratory qualitative method. The study reveals the important role of the local government in disaster mitigation through regional regulations, policies, and synergy between related departments. Through the regional regulation on forest fire prevention and handling, the local government has involved the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) and other supporting units in mitigation efforts. In addition, academics have also contributed by developing a technology-based peatland fire detection system. The main results of this study show that collaboration between the local government and academia is very significant in peatland fire mitigation efforts. The role of the local government through Governor's Decree No. 9 of 2020 and Regent's Decree No. 4 of 2022, as well as synergy between departments, encourages more effective steps in preventing and handling peatland fires. In addition, the contribution of academics to producing a technology-based peatland fire mitigation technology design opens up the potential for innovative and sustainable solutions. These findings have significant implications, as they highlight the importance of collaboration between the local government and academia in facing the challenges of peatland fire mitigation in Siak Regency. This synergy allows a better understanding of the problem, the development of more effective policies, and the application of advanced technology in preventing and handling peatland fires.
The Influence of Religion on Technological Advancement in Europe
Authors: Amilcar Alvonso
Published: November 2023

Religion has played a significant role in shaping the development of technology in Europe, with its influence spanning historical epochs and contemporary debates. This article delves into the intricate interplay between faith and innovation, exploring how religious beliefs and institutions have both hindered and facilitated technological progress on the European continent. From the preservation of knowledge in monastic scriptoria to the ethical considerations surrounding biotechnology, this study uncovers the multifaceted relationship between religion and technology, offering insights into the complex dynamics that have defined Europe's technological journey. This examination serves as a reminder that understanding the role of religion in technological advancement is essential for comprehending the nuanced evolution of European society and its implications for the future.
Venezuela's Crisis: A Multifaceted Examination of Economic, Political, and Humanitarian Challenges
Authors: Gonzalo Da Silva
Published: November 2023

Venezuela's ongoing crisis has garnered international attention and concern due to its multifaceted nature. This article delves into the complex web of economic, political, and humanitarian challenges that have plagued the South American nation in recent years. It aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the factors contributing to Venezuela's crisis and its impact on both the country's population and the global community. The economic mismanagement, political turmoil, and humanitarian suffering in Venezuela have created a crisis with far-reaching implications for regional stability and international relations. This article underscores the urgency of finding a sustainable solution to Venezuela's crisis to alleviate the suffering of its citizens and restore stability to the nation, emphasizing the importance of international cooperation and diplomatic efforts in this endeavor.
Assessment and Health Service Quality Improvement Plan
Authors: S Edna Fauziah
Published: November 2023

Many Puskesmas in Indonesia have health service problems, such as a lack of health facilities and the availability and quality of health workers at Puskesmas. This study aims to examine the quality of health services and strategies for improving them in Indonesia. They were using a literature review process. The number of articles studied by the database: Google Scholar with 22 articles, Pubmed, PMC, and Proquest with 1 article each. The results of the study are (1) Quality of health services at the Indonesian Health Centers, consisting of direct evidence; reliability; responsiveness; guarantee; and empathy have been successfully carried out by many puskesmas in Indonesia, such as Sangura Health Center, Ibun Health Center, Mangasa Health Center, and Sumedang District Health Center and (2) Plans to increase the quality of Health Center health services in Indonesia in terms of health human resources, namely by taking training and education, using Health workers in a fair, coordinated and balanced manner as well as delivery of benefits, preparation of resources and support services.
Anayasa Yargısının Demokratik Meşruluğu Sorunu
Authors: EGEMEN Emir Efe
Published: November 2023

Anayasa, genel olarak, insan haklarının güvence altına alındığı ve devletin yasama, yürütme ve yargı organlarının işleyişinin düzenlendiği normlar hiyerarşisinde en üstte bulunan temel hukuk belgesidir. Anayasanın üstünlüğü ve normlar hiyerarşisi ilkesi gereğince, tüm hukuki düzenlemeler anayasaya uygun olmalıdır. Hiçbir hukuki düzenleme, anayasaya aykırı olamaz. Kanunların anayasaya uygunluğu nasıl sağlanacaktır ve bu görev kime aittir? Bu bağlamda; iki tür denetim yöntemi vardır: Siyasal denetim ve yargısal denetim. Siyasal denetim, yasama organı tarafından yapılırken; yargısal denetim, yargı organı tarafından yapılmaktadır. Yasamanın bir çıktısı niteliğindeki kanunların, yasama dışındaki başka bir organ tarafından denetlenmesi, anayasa yargısının demokratik açıdan meşru olmadığı yönünde tartışmalara neden olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, belirtilen tartışmalar bağlamındaki görüşler incelenmiştir ve konu hakkındaki eleştirilere yer verilerek bazı değerlendirmelerde bulunulmuştur.
Effects of NPK Fertilizer on Growth, Phytochemical Content and Antioxidant Activity of Purslane (Portulaca grandiflora)
Authors: Putra Raihan Permana , Mediartha I Ketut , Setiawan M Alfa Daffadhiya , Sujai Puji Ayu Ningtyas , Arista Rini Anggi , Kandi Rizky Putra , Aisyah Syarifah Iis , Nurcholis Waras
Published: November 2023

Purslane (Portulaca grandiflora) is a succulent plant that contains phytochemicals including flavonoids, carotenoids, polyphenolic acids, sterols, and reducing agents. The pharmacological properties of this plant include antioxidant activity, and the plant is used in sore throat and skin rashes medications, and for detoxification purposes. The plant’s secondary metabolite content is influenced by mineral nutrition. The types and amounts of plant secondary metabolites are determined by soil nutrients. Therefore, this research aimed to observe and analyze the NPK fertilizer effect on plant growth, total phenolics, and antioxidant activity in purslane. Purslane planting was carried out by applying NPK fertilizer (doses of 0, 100, 200 and 300 kg/ha) in August-October 2022 at the Green House of the Department of Biochemistry, IPB University, Indonesia. The total number of leaves and branches was found to be highest with 200 kg/ha dose of NPK fertilizer treatment. The highest total phenolic content, 0.7346 mg GAE/g FW, was found for the treatment with 100 kg/ha dose of NPK fertilizer. The highest increase in antioxidant activity was observed in extracts treated with 100 kg/ha (FRAP, CUPRAC) and 200 kg/ha (DPPH, ABTS) of NPK fertilizer. Therefore, applying NPK fertilizer at optimal doses can increase the plant growth, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of purslane. From the research, the recommended doses was 100 kg/ha, which gave the highest total phenolic, and the highest single electron transfer antioxidant activity (FRAP, CUPRAC). Moreover, there was no significant difference in growth parameters at higher doses.
Survey On “Deepvision’s Human Eye Blink Pattern Analysis for Deepfake Detection”
Authors: V. Baravkar Prof. Pooja , Survase Namita , Shrimandale Sakshi , Hande Gaurav
Published: November 2023

Deepfake technology has rapidly evolved, enabling the creation of highly convincing synthetic media, including images, videos, and audio recordings. These maliciously manipulated digital artifacts can have severe consequences for privacy, security, and trust in digital content. Therefore, the development of effective deepfake detection methods is of paramount importance. This paper proposes a novel approach for deepfake detection based on the analysis of human eye blinking patterns. The human eye blink is a unique and subtle behavioral trait that is challenging to replicate accurately in deepfake videos. We leverage this inherent biometric feature to identify anomalies in video content and distinguish between genuine and synthetic videos. Key Words: Eye Blink to Speech, Machine Learning.
Car Purchase Based on Customer Specifications using Big Data Analysis: A Review
Authors: Singh Sukhpreet , Singh Gurpreet , Kumar Ashwani
Published: November 2023

-This paper presents an in-depth and technical analysis of car purchases based on customer specifications, highlighting the crucial role of big data and data mining technology in the automobile manufacturing industry. By employing web crawlers and advanced algorithms, we extract valuable insights from customer reviews and sales data to optimize production and enhance customer satisfaction. The paper explores various data mining techniques and their impact on analyzing customer specifications, leading to tailored recommendations and improved market competitiveness. Key Words: big data, data mining, car purchase, customer specifications, web crawlers.
History and Growth of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Kulkarni Priyanka S , S .N Ashadeepa
Published: November 2023

Artificial intelligence is broadly characterized as the study of computations that allow for perception, reason and action. The goals of artificial intelligence include computer- enhanced learning, reasoning, and perception. AI is being used today across different industries from finance to healthcare. It is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs. It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand human intelligence, to solve real-world issues, various types of AI such as analytical, functional, interactive, textual, and visual. AI can be applied to enhance the intelligence and capabilities of an application. AI is thus considered a branch of science and engineering that focuses on simulating a wide range of issues and functions in the field of human intellect. This paper presents introduction, definitions of AI, features of artificial Intelligence, growth, history, applications and achievements. Key Words: Artificial intelligence, Machine learning, Intelligent computing, smart systems, NLP (Natural Language processing)
THE INTENSITY OF TIKTOK APPLICATION USERS TOWARDS THE CREATIVITY OF GENERATION Z IN JAKARTA
Authors: Purbaningrum Maya , Andrini Susi
Published: November 2023

The rapid proliferation of the TikTok application among Generation Z necessitates an exploration into its potential influence on their creative abilities, considering the platform's unique format and immersive engagement. This study aims to investigate the following questions: a) Does the intensity of TikTok application usage have an impact on creativity within Generation Z? b) To what extent does the intensity of TikTok application usage influence creativity in Generation Z? c) How does the TikTok application affect creativity within Generation Z? Drawing from Hovland's Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) theory, a mixed methods approach combining quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods is employed in the research methodology. The findings of this mixed methods study reveal that both quantitative and qualitative aspects contribute to the influence. In quantitative terms, both the intensity variable and creativity variable demonstrate validity and reliability. The coefficients of determination and significance signify a moderate effect size. This aligns with the qualitative findings, which emphasize that the intensity level among TikTok application users significantly impacts the creativity of Generation Z. This also addresses the question of the TikTok application's influence on creativity within Generation Z. In conclusion, this mixed methods approach underscores the complementary nature of the results, enhancing data comprehensiveness and offering supplementary insights.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPANY SIZE, AUDITOR QUALITY AND AUDIT OPINION ON THE TIMELINESS OF FINANCIAL REPORTING WITH PROFITABILITY AS A MODERATION VARIABLE
Authors: Safittri Wahyu , Mukhzarudfa  , Kusumastuti Ratih
Published: November 2023

This research delves into the determinants of financial reporting timeliness, with a specific focus on the moderating effect of profitability. It examines factors such as company size, auditor quality, and audit opinion in the context of 46 banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange, utilizing secondary data from the exchange itself. Employing the Partial Least Modeling (PLS-SEM) Structural Equation Modeling approach, the study reveals noteworthy insights. It finds that company size and auditor quality significantly impact reporting timeliness, indicating that larger companies and those with higher-quality auditors tend to report financial information more promptly. Surprisingly, neither audit opinion nor profitability demonstrates a direct influence on financial reporting timeliness, although profitability does act as a moderator, significantly affecting the relationship between company size and reporting timeliness. However, profitability does not play a similar moderating role in relationships involving auditor quality and audit opinion. In summary, this research elucidates the multifaceted nature of factors influencing financial reporting timeliness in the banking sector of the Indonesian Stock Exchange, highlighting the direct impacts of company size and auditor quality alongside the nuanced role of profitability as a moderator in specific relationships.
Varisela Neonatal
Authors: Purnamasari Lina
Published: November 2023

Varicella or chickenpox is a highly contagious infectious disease. Transmission of varicella-zoster infections in neonates can occur through transplacental (congenital), or postnatal (acquired) route. Diagnosis of neonatal varicella is based on contact history and clinical presentation. Neonatal varicella had risk for severe disease and high mortality rate.
Maximizing Potential: Total Quality Manamenet (TQM) Implementation in 'Aisyiyah Women Entrepreneurs' Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
Authors: Sentika Sarah , Arissaputra Rivaldi
Published: November 2023

The rapid growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia, with 64.2 million businesses employing 97% of the workforce by 2021, has intensified competition, necessitating enhanced management strategies. This study focuses on the Bandung region, which boasts the highest number of SMEs in West Java. To maintain quality and competitiveness, SMEs are encouraged to adopt Total Quality Management (TQM). TQM is a commitment to delivering the best to customers, emphasizing continuous improvement and customer satisfaction. This community engagement project employed the Discovery Learning Model and Problem-Based Learning, using a digital module on Total Quality Management. The engagement involved 20 'Aisyiyah Women Entrepreneurs, primarily from Bandung. The sessions stimulated active discussion and highlighted the importance of TQM for SMEs. Challenges were identified, notably the adoption of digitalization among Generation X employees. The project emphasizes that TQM is vital for SME development, particularly in human resource management. Moreover, the learning model used encourages active participation and discussion, enabling participants to share real challenges faced by SMEs. Acknowledging the significance of TQM, this project aims to equip SMEs with the tools needed to thrive in the highly competitive landscape, setting the stage for their sustainable growth and success.
Logistics Performance And Other Factors As Antecedents Of The Sustainability Performance Of G-20 Countries
Authors: Muhammad Ikhsan Harsono  , Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih
Published: November 2023

Logistics directly affects the growth and development of a nation, making it a vital component of economic development (Hofman, 2017). Numerous studies have established a direct link between a country's economic progress and its logistics performance. This relationship encompasses various dimensions, including economic, developmental, environmental, and social aspects. Within the context of sustainable supply chain management, the environmental and social aspects are often highlighted (Seuring and Muller, 2008; World Bank, 2007, 2018; United Nations, 2010; OECD, 2011; World Economic Forum, 2015).The logistics industry has a significant impact on environmental and social issues and consumes a substantial amount of energy resources, leading to high carbon emissions (Rashidi and Cullinane, 2019). Thus, efforts to reduce carbon emissions are crucial. Initiatives such as developing adequate infrastructure like highways to reduce travel time and waiting times at ports for container unloading are essential. Elevating the competency and quality of logistics services also plays a role in improvement, as logistics professionals contribute not only to material movement but also support marketing functions, product development, pricing, and customer service. In Indonesia, a G-20 member, the logistics sector contributes significantly to the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, challenges related to infrastructure and environmental impact need to be addressed. In this regard, the Logistics Performance Index (LPI) published by the World Bank serves as a valuable tool to assess logistics performance and promote sustainability. Within the context of sustainability performance, this research aims to analyze the influence of Logistics Performance and other factors on sustainability performance in G-20 countries, with a focus on Indonesia. LPI data and other relevant indicators are employed to identify the effects of these variables on sustainability performance. The study is expected to offer insights for practitioners and organizations to take steps towards improved sustainability performance while also contributing theoretically to the field.
Communication Model for Promoting Historical Tourism in Kupang City
Authors: Ferly Tanggu Hana  , Monika Wutun  , Silvania Stella Epiphania Mandaru  , I Gusti Ayu Rina Pietriani  , Abner Paulus Raya Sanga
Published: November 2023

The expansion of transportation, communication, and infrastructure has accelerated the development of the tourism sector in Kupang City in recent years. However, not all sorts of tourism are successfully established, and historical tourism in Kupang City is one of them. This is ironic because, while technology has not yet made historical tourism a viable alternative for travelers, today's promotion should be simple and inexpensive. Even though the potential for tourist visits in Kupang City is fairly large, historical tourism promotion is the subject of this study due to a lack of advertising on this sort of tourist item. Therefore, the objectives of this research are to identify promotional activities and develop a communication model for promoting historic tourism in Kupang City. The case study technique was employed in this research, and the target informants were Penta Helix stakeholders in the tourism sector, they are the government, business people, communities, academics, and media. This study found that promotional activities at numerous historical tourism sites are still poorly managed. Furthermore, the underdevelopment of historical tourism is primarily due to a lack of political will on the part of leaders, the public's lack of historical information literacy, and a lack of mass media coverage, including ineffective use of social media. The model established in this study is a promotion communication model that includes the role of all stakeholders with a focus on historical tourist assets, messages, and media.
MANAJEMEN UNIT USAHA PESANTREN BERBASIS EKOPROTEKSI
Authors: Musyafa Aáng Yusril
Published: November 2023

Tujan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis manajemen unit usaha pondok pesantren berbasi ekoproteksi, studi kasus pada Pondok Pesantren Wali Songo Ngabar Ponorogo. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi langsung dan dokumentasi. Manajemen unit usaha berbasis ekoproteksi sebagai upaya peningkatan asset guna mewujudkan kemandirian ekonomi. Manajemen pada pesantren merupakan program pengelolaan dengan menggunakan bottom-up, yaitu pelaksanaanya kegiataanya atas prakarsa dan inspirasi masyarakat. dengan teori Bottom-Up di pesantren, Ekonomi pengelolaan di Pondok Pesantren Wali Songo mulai terwujud dalam praktik pengelolaan unit ushanya, sehingga kebutuhan sehari – hari santri dan seluruh civitas pondok bisa dipenuhi oleh semua unit usaha yang dimliki, sehingga bisa mewujudkan kemandirian ekonomi pesantren.
CHANGES IN NUTRITIONAL PROFILE AFTER 6 MONTHS OF BARIATRIC SURGERY
Authors: De Matos Oslei , C.C Lenardt Brenda , Marie Peixoto Ruthes Elena , Xavier Iris , José F. Souza Carlos , Farah Leonardo
Published: November 2023

The aim of this study was to verify, through a densitometric laboratory database, the changes in the nutritional profile of women after 6 months of bariatric surgery. Methods.  A total of 23 Brazilian women aged 40.8±10.4 yrs were included in this study. The sample was recruited at densitometric laboratory database. The analysis was made between 2018 to 2019. Body composition assessments were performed through dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry immediately before and after 6-months Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Data collected pre and post RYGB were included. Food consumption occurred by method of food record, which used data on total caloric intake, macronutrient and micronutrient intake. The collected data was evaluated using the nutritional software WebDiet. Results. Nutritional variables decreased with the exception of the protein and calcium which showed a small increase after surgery following lower calorie intake. Total mass and BMI presented a significant difference, but for the nutritional analysis, despite the important differences between the two stages, they did not present a statistically significant difference. We verified that the Kcal had an important influence in the others nutritional variables in both stages, pre and post surgery, mainly in carbohydrate. Conclusions. We conclude that for this sample there was an important change in eating habits after six months of bariatric surgery and these changes together with bariatric surgery may be the cause of changes and maintenance of weight loss in the patients involved.
La enseñanza de contenidos científicos mediante una metodología basada en escape room
Authors: Yllana Prieto Félix , González Gómez David , Jeong Jin Su
Published: November 2023

El aprendizaje de contenidos científicos puede generar cierto desinterés en el estudiantado. El empleo de metodologías docentes apropiadas y no desatender la dimensión afectiva pueden ayudar a revertir esta situación. En este estudio se presenta un escape room diseñado con el objeto de trabajar contenidos científicos con docentes en formación. Para comprobar su influencia en las dimensiones afectiva y cognitiva, se han analizado emociones, autoeficacia y actitudes, así como el aprendizaje de las y los participantes antes y después de la intervención en un estudio llevado a cabo durante dos cursos académicos. Los resultados muestran un incremento en las emociones positivas, autoeficacia y actitudes, así como en el aprendizaje de las y los participantes después de la intervención. A la luz de estos resultados, esta intervención tiene efectos positivos en las dimensiones afectiva y cognitiva.
Un instrumento para evaluar la comprensión de tablas estadísticas en educación secundaria
Authors: D. Pallauta Jocelyn , Batanero Carmen , Gea María Magdalena
Published: November 2023

Las tablas estadísticas se utilizan con frecuencia en la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria (ESO), pero son escasos los instrumentos de evaluación que engloben las diferentes variables involucradas en su comprensión. Para cubrir esta carencia, se presenta un cuestionario que considera las principales variables y destrezas identificadas en la investigación sobre las tablas estadísticas incluidas en los libros de texto y su comprensión, junto a las directrices curriculares. Se describe el proceso de construcción y validación del instrumento y se aportan los índices de dificultad de los ítems, la fiabilidad del cuestionario y el efecto de las variables de tarea en su aplicación a una muestra de 128 estudiantes españoles de 3.º de la ESO. Se complementa con la descripción de los principales conflictos semióticos identificados y del nivel de lectura alcanzado en los ítems.
¿Qué estrategia es mejor para un problema de Fermi? Adaptabilidad de futuros maestros
Authors: Segura Cordero Carlos , Ferrando Irene
Published: November 2023

Los problemas de Fermi, adecuados para primaria, plantean una situación real y abierta que permite desarrollar y comparar múltiples estrategias, lo que requiere que los maestros sean adaptables (capaces de escoger la más apropiada). El objetivo de este trabajo es caracterizar y analizar la adaptabilidad de futuros maestros cuando resuelven estos problemas. Para ello, la investigación se divide en dos estudios. El Estudio 1 presenta una encuesta dirigida a expertos en educación matemática; el análisis de sus respuestas permite vincular las características contextuales de los problemas con estrategias, y estas, con criterios de adecuación (precisión, rapidez y rigor). Estos resultados conducen a una caracterización de adaptabilidad que nos permite abordar el Estudio 2 con futuros maestros, y se concluye que la mayoría de los resolutores adaptables usan estrategias de manera no sistemática.
LAPORAN KASUS: PEMERIKSAAN FORENSIK PADA KASUS ASUSILA BERUPA PEMERKOSAAN BERKEDOK PENGOBATAN SPIRITUAL
Authors: Dzulnasri Moh. Aghief , Mansyur Mauluddin , Mathius Denny , Assegaf S. Zulfikar G
Published: November 2023

Tindak kejahatan kesusilaan seringkali menjadikan perempuan sebagai korban dan banyak bentuk, termasuk pornografi, pemerkosaan, pelecehan seksual, dan perdagangan perempuan. Berdasarkan data Komnas Perempuan, angka kejadian kejahatan seksual, khususnya pemerkosaan, bervariasi dari tahun ke tahun. Pada tahun 2020, jumlah kasus pemerkosaan meningkat menjadi 6.872. Namun, perkembangan jumlah kasus selama lima tahun terakhir bervariasi dan angka kejadian kejahatan seksual pun bervariasi. Kami melaporkan sebuah kasus tindakan asusila pada seorang perempuan yang dilakukan oleh dukun. Berdasarkan pengakuan korban bahwa pada tanggal 25 Agustus 2023, dia disarankan oleh suaminya untuk bertemu dengan seorang dukun karena sering mengalami sakit-sakitan. Dukun tersebut datang ke rumah korban dan memeriksanya di kamar utama, sementara suami korban menunggu di luar. Pelaku memberikan kain kasa pada korban, yang kemudian dimasukkan ke dalam liang vagina korban. Selanjutnya, pelaku melakukan hubungan seksual dengan korban selama 5 menit. Korban tidak melawan pada saat kejadian tersebut. Pada kasus ini dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik di daerah alat kelamin korban lalu dilakukan juga pemeriksaan laboratorium kehamilan pada korban untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya kehamilan dan pemantauan selama masa kehamilan. Bantuan seorang dokter/ahli kedokteran forensik terhadap kalangan hukum yang paling sering adalah pemeriksaan korban, dan selanjutnya akan dinyatakan dalam suatu Keterangan Ahli di sidang peradilan.
GAMBARAN LUKA KORBAN MENINGGAL PADA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS TUNGGAL: LAPORAN KASUS
Authors: Hamzah Arista Putri Ardiyan , Marsaid Muh. Aditya , Mansyur Mauluddin , Mathius Denny , Assegaf S. Zulfikar G
Published: November 2023

Kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan suatu peristiwa di jalan yang tidak diduga dan tidak disengaja melibatkan kendaraan dengan atau tanpa pengguna jalan lain yang mengakibatkan korban manusia dan atau kerugian harta benda (Undang – Undang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan No. 22 Tahun 2009). Korban kecelakaan lalu lintas dapat berupa: korban mati, korban luka berat, korban luka ringan. Pada tahun 2018, WHO mencatat setidaknya terdapat 1,35 juta kematian setiap tahunnya yang terjadi akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas. Di Indonesia selama tahun 2019-2021 data kejadian korban kecelakaan lalu lintas dihimpun dari Mabes Polri menunjukkan pada tahun 2019 jumlah kecelakaan mencapai 116.411 kejadian. Kami melaporkan sebuah kasus kecelakaan lalu lintas tunggal. Dilakukan pemeriksaan pada kasus ini pada tanggal 06 September 2023. Seorang perempuan berusia 24 tahun. Berdasarkan informasi dari kepolisian, kronologi kecelakaan berawal ketika pengendara mobil bergerak dari arah timur ke barat dengan kecepatan tinggi tidak dapat mengendalikan kendaraannya sehingga oleng ke kanan menabrak pohon yang ada di median jalan kemudian terguling ke jalur sebelah arah berlawanan. Pada kasus ini dilakukan pemeriksaan luar kepada korban. Dalam bidang kedokteran forensik, pemeriksaan kematian akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan prosedur peradilan. Bantuan seorang dokter/ahli kedokteran forensik terhadap kalangan hukum yang paling sering adalah pemeriksaan korban, dan selanjutnya akan dinyatakan dalam suatu Keterangan Ahli di sidang peradilan.