bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hybrid Scrum-XP: A Proposed Model based on Effectiveness of Agile Model on Varieties of Software Companies in Bangladesh
Authors: Bose Bijoya , Khan Nishat Tasnim , Sumaiya Ashreen  , Faishal Ahmed Shuvo  , Md. Mazid-Ul-Haque  , Bhowmik Abhijit
Published: May 2023

The Agile Methodology is a term which refers to a method of software development that is incremental and iterative in nature and is used to manage and incorporate constantly changing needs. This entails decomposing the entire development process cycle into a series of tasks. The process is further divided into a number of sub-tasks, each function is independently. The Agile Development technique, which is a popular and growth-oriented strategy, provides not only speedy project delivery, but also software responsiveness, which leads to total corporate growth and agility. The organization's project management capabilities and performance are improved through the adoption of Agile practices. In their business, the companies employ Agile methods. As a result, the goal of this study is to see how effective agile approaches are in Bangladeshi software organizations. A survey of established software companies in Bangladesh is being conducted to accomplish the objective. The Scrum and XP agile technique is the most widely used according to the findings. It is proposed that Scrum and the XP model be combined to achieve maximum effectiveness and overcome their respective limits.
Prediction of Flood in Bangladesh Using Different Classifier Model
Authors: Hossain Md Sajid , Zeyad Mohammad
Published: May 2023

Bangladesh is highly affected by climate change scenarios notably floods due to its location on the world map in the South Asian region. Besides due to monsoon rains and high upstream rainfall in several areas eventually turn into floods. Thus, early flood forecasting might save human lives as well as agriculture crops. In this paper, we have applied different machine learning classifier models (Decision tree, Naive bayes, k-NN and Random forest) with a view to predicting the occurrence of flood. RapidMiner tool has been used extensively to perform data preparation, decision tree model generation, cross-validation, model selection and optimization of the model parameters. It is seen that the decision tree model has performed well by achieving an accuracy of 94.23% which is further optimized to reach 94.68%. Feature Selection using ‘correlation matrix’ is also a good aspect of this work by which we have achieved a good accuracy.
convoHER2: A Deep Neural Network for Multi-Stage Classification of HER2 Breast Cancer
Authors: Mridha M. F. , Morol Md. Kishor , Ali Md. Asraf , SHOVON MD SAKIB HOSSAIN
Published: May 2023

Generally, human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) breast cancer is more aggressive than other kinds of breast cancer. Currently, HER2 breast cancer is detected using variety of medical test which are most expensive. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop a computational model named convoHER2 for detecting HER2 breast cancer with image data using convolution neural network (CNN). Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and immunohistochemical (IHC) stained images were used as raw data from the Bayesian information criterion (BIC) benchmark dataset. This dataset consists of 4873 images of H&E and IHC. Among all images of the dataset, 3896 and 977 images were applied to train and test the convoHER2 model, respectively. All images of this dataset are resized due to high resolution of the image for forming better detection performance of convoHER2 model. Moreover, the dataset is classified into four different labels (0+, 1+, 2+, 3+) for identifying the grade of detected HER2 breast cancer. The convoHER2 model is able to detect HER2 cancer and its grade with accuracy 85% and 88% using H&E images and IHC images, respectively. The outcomes of this study determined that the HER2 cancer detecting rates of the convoHER2 model are much enough to provide better diagnosis to the patient for recovering their HER2 breast cancer in future.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Konsep Perubahan Bentuk Energi melalui Alat Pembangkit Listrik Generator Mekanik pada Mata Pelajaran IPA di Kelas IV SD
Authors: Suryanti N. Yanti
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pelajaran IPA tentang perubahan bentuk energi di salah satu sekolah SD Negeri Pasar Baru kelas IV dan juga untuk mengetahui penerapan alat peraga melalui metode demonstrasi dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa tentang perubahan bentuk energi. Penelitian ini disebabkan minat belajar yang kurang karena penjelasan guru yang terkesan membosankan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Tindakan kelas sebanyak 30 siswa SD kelas IV.Penelitian ini berlangsung dengan tiga tahapan, yaitu pra-siklus, siklus 1 dan siklus 2. Hasi penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa setela melewati tiga pertemuan pada pelajaran IPA tentang perubahan bentuk energi di salah satu sekolah SD Negeri Pasar Baru kelas IV dan juga untuk mengetahui penerapan alat peraga melalui metode demonstrasi. Kegiatan belajar mengajar tentang perubahan bentuk energi melalui alat pembangkit listrik generator mekanik sangat menarik dilakukan, dimana membuat siswa tuiak merasa jenuh dan efektif untuk pembelajaran IPA di SD.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas 3 SD pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika pada Konsep Perkalian melalui Pendekatan Pembelajaran Kontekstual
Authors: Widayati Tri
Published: May 2023

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas atau biasa kita kenal dengan PTK ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menghitung perkalian siswa menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual kelas III di salah satu SD Negeri Neglasari Kota Tangerang. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebanyak dua siklus, yaitu Siklus I dan Siklus II yang masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah tes formatif dan lembar observasi. Tes formatif yang dikategorikan berdasarkan rentang nilai tertentu dan lembar observasi untuk mengisi tahapan refleksi. Setelah dilakukan Siklus 1, terjadi peningkatan yang awalnya nilai rata-rata matematika siswa sebesar 58,1 menjadi 74,8. Peningkatan juga terjadi dari Siklus I ke Siklus II, yaitu dari 74,8 menjadi 85,5. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran kontekstual efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menghitung perkalian siswa SD kelas 3.
Brand Awareness Kampung Bali Di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Kurniasari Ni Gusti Ayu Ketut , Wihardi Doddy , Suratno Geri
Published: May 2023

The Kampung Bali in Bekasi City has now begun to be known for its characteristics and ornaments as well as a building style that is very thick with Balinese nuances. That is why, now Kampung Bali has begun to be visited by many local officials and journalists from online media and television to see firsthand the sustainable Balinese culture in Kampung Bali. This study suggests how the brand awareness efforts of Kampung Bali in Bekasi City are. This study uses a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive method. As the informants of this research are the residents who manage from the village of Bali. The results in this study suggest three things, namely where in an effort to establish brand awareness of Kampung Bali in Bekasi City through the preservation of Balinese culture which is carried out in daily activities. Furthermore, Kampung Bali also received support from the government in the form of a statement and also legality that explained that Kampung Bali was a tourist destination. The next thing to do is to use digital media in building brand awareness of Kampung Bali in Bekasi City.
Pemanfaatan Media Online dalam Komunikasi Pariwisata di Pulau Lombok
Authors: Wati Kadek Septia , Putra Agus Dwi , Andika I Putu Gede Satria , Artana I Made Puja
Published: May 2023

This research article aims to investigate the use of online media in tourism communication on Lombok Island. The island of Lombok, one of Indonesia's most popular tourism destinations, is facing increasing competition in promoting its appeal to global tourists. In this ever-evolving digital era, online media has become a very effective tool for reaching a wider audience and influencing travel decisions. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection methods through in-depth interviews with tourism actors, online media content analysis, and participatory observation. Research informants include tourism stakeholders, tour operators, accommodation managers, and online media industry players on Lombok Island. The results of the study show that the use of online media in tourism communication on Lombok Island has provided significant benefits. First, online media, such as tourism websites, social media, and video sharing platforms, enable tourism actors to promote the attractiveness of Lombok Island to a global audience. Second, online media also facilitate interaction and direct involvement between tourists and tourism actors through online reviews, comments and questions. In conclusion, the use of online media has had a positive impact on tourism communication on Lombok Island. This has helped increase the visibility of Lombok Island in the digital realm, attract tourists, and strengthen the relationship between tourism actors and tourists. In facing increasingly fierce global competition, it is important for tourism actors on Lombok Island to continue to use online media effectively and creatively to promote their destinations to potential tourists.
The Effect of Psych-education on Fear of Childbirth and Postpartum Outcome: Systematic Review and Meta Analysis
Authors: YILDIZ KARAAHMET Aysu , TURAN Ayşenur , NURALIYEVA Zulfıyya
Published: May 2023

Aim: This systematic review and meta-analysis study aimed to investigate the effects of psychoeducation on fear of childbirth and postpartum outcomes.
Methods: Literature search was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus and Science Citation Index (Web of Science) until December 2022. This work is based on the recommendations of the Cochrane guidelines. The data were analyzed using the Review Manager computer program (Version 5.3).
Results: Eight randomized controlled trials were included in the meta-analysis: all 8 studies were combined for fear of childbirth. In the meta-analysis, it was seen that psychoeducation decreased the fear of birth (MD: 10.18 95% CI: 9.32 to 11.05, Z = 23.09, p < 0.00001) in pregnant women, when the anxiety and depression rate (SMD: -0.36 95% CI: -0.57 to -0.15, Z = 3.34, p=0.0008) were examined, it was seen that there was no difference in depression, it decreased the cesarean section (SMD: -0.35 95% CI: -0.49 to -0.22, Z = 5.19, p<0.00001) rate and increased the self-efficacy (SMD: 0.38 95% CI:0.25 to 0.51, Z =5.58 p <0.00001) rate.
Conclusion: This study provides sufficient evidence that psychoeducation is effective in reducing fear of childbirth, anxiety, and cesarean section rates, while increasing self-efficacy.
Medicinal plants used for treating Jaundice (Hepatitis) by the tribals in Pathanamthitta district of Kerala
Authors: Binu S.
Published: May 2023

Six plants species, used by the tribals and Pathanamthitta district of Kerala for curing Jaundice are enumerated in this paper. The use of Briedelia scandens in treating jaundice is being reported for the first time.
Improving Student Competence MYOB Accounting, Data Processing, and Financial Literacy at Tanjung Pinang SMK Negeri 1
Authors: Efriyenti Dian , Hikmah Hikmah , Khadijah Khadijah
Published: May 2023

The ability of students of SMK Negeri 1 Tanjung Pinang Accounting Department in the field of data processing is still very low, so it is necessary to provide training in the form of application practise using MYOB computers so as to gain expertise at the national level. The sustainability of the results of this activity is that vocational students are able to input and output financial results with the help of MYOB software. The continuation of this activity is to record finances to record financial reports. Students of SMK Negeri 1 can prepare standard financial reports for small and medium micro-financial entities in accordance with the financial reporting cycle. Students understand the accounting cycle and the preparation of financial reports according to entity financial accounting standards without public accountability. Students of SMK Negeri 1 understand the use of MYOB accounting practices from physical evidence to producing financial reports. And students are aware of the importance of using banking services and products and choosing strategies and taking risks.
HOW DOES THE GLOBAL INNOVATION INDEX SCORE AFFECT INCOME? A POLICY FOR INNOVATIVENESS
Authors: Sıcakyüz Çiğdem
Published: May 2023

Innovation has been a well-known fact for competition. Countries need to pursue a number of policies and take steps to be considered innovative. The aim of this study is to investigate the contribution of factors constituting the Global Innovation Index (GII), which serves as an indicator of countries’ innovativeness, to the economic level thereof and to draw a road map for the developing countries. Regression analysis was employed to evaluate the effects of the sub-factors that make up the GII score on the countries' GDP per capita. As a result, three factors were found to have a significant effect: Research and development (R&D), the countries' political environments and their general infrastructure have been found to have a significant effect on the economy.
This study not only assists developing countries in determining their innovation policies, but also in identifying their deficiencies in order to improve their innovation levels. Thus, focusing on the factors that contribute the most to the country's economy, it will be possible to contribute to the economic level of the country more quickly and effectively. Since R&D studies are mostly done in universities, universities in particular should provide more resources to this unit. This research is significant because it highlights the need for private universities to develop R&D strategies in order to boost their competitiveness, provide laboratories and infrastructure with the necessary machinery and equipment, and retain outstanding researchers.
THE EFFECT OF MANAGERS’ RISK-TAKING PROPENSITY ON MANAGERS’ READINESS FOR CHANGE. THE MEDIATING EFFECT OF PERSISTENCE IN THIS RELATIONSHIP: A RESEARCH IN THE ORGANIZED INDUSTRIAL ZONE
Authors: Gülbahar Yasemin , Üzüm Burcu
Published: May 2023

This study explores the effect of managers’ risk taking propensity on individual readiness for change and the mediating effect of persistence in this relationship. In the research, the survey method was preferred in order to discover the causal relationships. This study is cross-sectional and follows an explanatory research design using 323 managers in Turkiye. SPSS program was used in the analysis and the mediation relationship was examined with the Hayes process macro. It has been proven that persistence plays a mediating role in the effect of managers' risk-taking propensity on individual change readiness. According to the resource conservation theory, managers take an attitude to prevent resource loss. Addressing the risk-taking propensity and readiness for change in terms of managers can provide important results in terms of determining the effect of persistence. This research reveals this relationship from the perspective of Turkiye.
A QUALITATIVE STUDY ON ORGANISATION-BASED PSYCHOLOGICAL OWNERSHIP
Authors: Madi Nil , Üçok Dilek Işılay
Published: May 2023

Psychological ownership is a phenomenon in which people develop possessive feelings for a specific target without legal ownership. It might be developed toward the organization or job itself in an organizational context. This study aims to understand organization-based psychological ownership in-depth, whether it can be used as a tool to foster desired outcomes, and how employees perceive the concept and their observations at work perceived effects of COVID-19 pandemic on organization based psychological ownership. Findings from in-depth interviews with 10 full-time employees in Turkey include definition, antecedents, and consequences of psychological ownership, possessions at work, perceived changes due to pandemic and management practices. The results show that organization-based psychological ownership can be used as a tool to increase job performance, productivity and foster extra-role behavior in organizations. This study intends to provide insight into Humans Resources and top management practices by listing the encouraging and discouraging factors related to psychological ownership.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL MARKETING WITH VISUAL MAPPING TECHNIQUE
Authors: Şenbabaoğlu Danacı Emine
Published: May 2023

Digital marketing is a very important position in line with the ever-advancing technology and the changing customer demands and needs. Due to the increase in studies on digital marketing in recent years, this study has been carried out in order to present the studies in the relevant literature to researchers together. In this study, the literature in the field of digital marketing is examined. This study, which examines the literature in the field of digital marketing, offers a quantitative-based approach to current trends in digital marketing. The paper used Vosviewer to analyze 858 digital marketing records from the Web of Science database between 1975 and 2021. This paper explores the whole picture of digital marketing research and shows a visual information structure and evolution of digital marketing. It is thought that this study, in which the dynamism of scientific publication activity is investigated, will shed light on other studies in the field of digital marketing. In this direction, it provides an important reference for academics in order to show the current situation and effective trends in the digital marketing field.
IS IT A MAN’S WORLD? A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF WOMEN’S ENTREPRENEURSHIP LITERATURE FROM A GENDER PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Şimşek Demirbağ Kübra , Denizli Umut , Demirbağ Orkun
Published: May 2023

Although men still spring to mind when entrepreneurship is mentioned, given that women have been highly successful as entrepreneurs, breaking through glass ceilings and having a solid presence in entrepreneurship, it is crucial to uncover how studies of entrepreneurship have evolved from a gender perspective. Therefore, this study aims to determine the extent of academic interest in women's entrepreneurship and what subtopics are included in related studies. To this end, bibliometric analysis methods were used to evaluate articles published in the field of business and management over the past decade. Included in the analysis were 305 articles published in English in the Social Science Citation Indexed Journals on the Web of Science database and originating from the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia, the four countries that contribute most to women's entrepreneurship. While most authors contributing to women's entrepreneurship literature are from institutions in the United States, Australian authors are the most collaborative scholars internationally. Moreover, while the literature on women's entrepreneurship was viewed directly from a gender perspective at the beginning of the last decade, it is apparent that subtopics such as risk, entrepreneurial identity, discrimination, and entrepreneurial intention have come into focus over time.
Photometric Study And Orbital Solution For Some Newly Discovered Eclipsing Binary Systems
Authors: Alenazi M. S. , Elkhateeb M. M.
Published: May 2023

We present an orbital solution and light curve analysis for the three newly discovered W UMa systems: V0757 And, IK Lyn, and V0996 Per by means of first CCD observations. New times of minima were estimated and the observed light curves were analyzed using the most recent version of Wilson-Devinney modeling code (WD code) based on model atmospheres by Kurucz. The accepted models revealed some parameters describing the orbit of each system which showed that the primary components in all systems are massive and hotter than the secondary components. The spectral types of the systems' components were adopted and the locations of the systems on the theoretical mass-luminosity and mass-radius relations revealed a good fit for all the systems components except the secondary components of the systems V0996 Per and V0757 And are located above the TAMS track.
Представлено орбитальное решение и анализ кривых блеска для трех недавно открытых систем W UMa: V0757 And, IK Lyn и V0996 Per с помощью первых ПЗС-наблюдений. Были оценены новые времена минимумов и проанализированы наблюдаемые кривые блеска с использованием самой последней версии кода моделирования Уилсона-Девинни (код WD), основанного на моделях атмосфер Куруца. Принятые модели позволили выявить некоторые параметры, описывающие орбиту каждой системы, которые показали, что первичные компоненты во всех системах массивнее и горячее, чем вторичные компоненты. Спектральные классы компонентов систем и расположение систем по теоретическим соотношениям масса- светимость и масса-радиус показали хорошее соответствие для всех компонентов систем, кроме вторичных компонентов систем V0996 Per и V0757 And, расположенных выше последовательности TAMS.
Investigation of Factors Affecting Cystic Echinococcosis Positivity by Data Mining
Authors: yar T , Karaman lk , ARICI Yeliz
Published: May 2023

Objective: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a zoonotic disease caused by larval forms (metacestodes) of species belonging to the genus Echinococcus in animals and humans. Cystic echinococcosis can occur in all genders and ages, but is more common in young adults aged 20-44.
Materials and Methods: The aim of this study; The effects of 3 factors affecting the positivity of CE on 1994 patients aged between 1 and 98 years, namely gender, age and pandemic (before and after) were examined. In the study, these factors affecting the positivity of CE were evaluated with the CRT (Classification and RegressionTrees) algorithm, one of the tree-based data mining algorithms.
Results: In this study, the frequency of CE positive patients was 61.3% and the frequency of negative ones was 38.7%. While no factor affecting CE positivity could be detected in the group aged >40.5 years after the pandemic, the age factor affected the positivity before the pandemic (p=0.001). The patients in this group were divided into two groups as age ≤66.5 (Node 15) and age >66.5 (Node 16). In the group with a lower positivity rate >66.5, there was no other factor affecting positivity. Gender was an effective factor in the ≤66.5 age group with a higher positivity rate.
Conclusion: As a result, age variable was determined as the most important factor affecting CE positivity.
Venous Thrombosis as a form of presentation in Inflammatory Bowel Disease - Case report
Authors: Alba Diana , Ferreira In , Moreira Mafalda , Ribeiro Maria , Reis Ana
Published: May 2023

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, with a rising incidence worldwide. It is often associated with numerous extraintestinal manifestations, such as erythema nodosum (EN) and venous thromboembolism (VTE). We report a case of a 17-year-old male seen in a Pediatric consultation due to pain at the inner aspect of the lower left limb associated with bilateral lower limb cutaneous lesions for about a year. A left leg ultrasound revealed signs of phlebitis and the doppler ultrasonography revealed signs of an old occlusive VTE at the level of the great left saphenous vein. Fecal calprotectin was significantly elevated (775 ug/g). Abdominal ultrasound and entero-MRI showed increased thickness of the terminal ileum. Colonoscopy confirmed the diagnosis of Crohn's disease. He began induction treatment with systemic corticosteroids for eight weeks and maintenance treatment with azathioprine. Three months later he was asymptomatic with complete resolution of the erythema nodosum lesions. Extraintestinal manifestations can precede or be concomitant with the diagnosis of IBD and can have a significant impact on the quality of life of these patients. EN is the most common skin manifestation of IBD, with a well-established relationship between these two diseases. Many other extraintestinal manifestations are described, occurring less frequently. The authors aim to bring awareness to the risk of VTE as a rare but non-negligible comorbidity of IBD. This was an uncommon initial presentation of Crohn’s Disease since the patient had never reported any gastrointestinal symptoms. It is important to improve the knowledge of pediatricians about all kinds of extraintestinal manifestations of IBD since they may guide toward the correct diagnosis and allow the prompt initiation of treatment.
Path of organotin complexes: Synthetic factors, mechanisms, and broad spectrum biological influences
Authors: Kumar Manoj , Abbas Zahoor , Siwach Priyanka , Sharma Jyotsna , Rani Anita , Sharma Shashi , Aggarwal Pallvi , Show Pau , Haque Shafiul , Garg Vivek , Tuli Hardeep
Published: May 2023

The review of the literature demonstrated that the diverse properties of the organotin (IV) attributed to the various moieties contained inside the molecule account for the functions and utility of the organotin (IV) complexes. Furthermore, the capacity of organometallic compounds to stabilise complexes with unique stereochemistry is well documented. Due to their robust coordination chemistry, consistency, and varied molecular structures, these complexes exhibit a wide spectrum of biological activity. This article provides an overview of complexes' arrangement and geometry, spectroscopic research, and physical, chemical, and biological properties. This review also focuses on recent developments in conventional chemistry, practical synthesis methods, and the diverse functions of organotin (IV) complexes.
Ethanolic extract of Etlingera elatior flower exhibits anthelmintic properties to Fasciola gigantica in vitro
Authors: Wulandari Aisyah , Nurlaelasari Andini , Nugroho Herjuno , Cahyadi Muhammad , Kurniawan Wahyu , Hamid Penny
Published: May 2023

Background:
Fasciolosis is a parasitic disease affecting the hepatobiliary system of livestock worldwide. The control of the fluke is important to be performed in endemic regions.
Aim:
This study aims to evaluate the effect of Etlingera elatior ethanolic extract on egg and adult stadia of Fasciola gigantica.
Methods:
F. gigantica in different stages were incubated with Etlingera elatior ethanolic extract in different concentrations and time points.
Results:
The number of developed eggs with different concentrations of 1.25%, 2.5%, and 5% was significantly decreased by 36.67, 56.67%, and 56.67% on day 11 post-incubation, which showed an ovicidal effect of the herb. The developed eggs on day 14, which was represented by hatched larvae, were also decreased by 70%, 50%, and 13.33%, respectively. Significant flukicidal effects were observed in the incubation time of 80 minutes for the concentration of 20% (P= 0.007) and 640 minutes for 10% concentration (P= 0.003). Surface microscopy of adult F. gigantica showed damaged skin and spina with the erosion of the inner membrane and detached syncytium from the tegument.
Conclusion:
Overall, the results indicate that E. elatior has a promising anthelmintic property against F. gigantica in both ova and adult stages.
Variation in palmaromedial articulations of carpometacarpal joints in Thoroughbred and Standardbred racehorses
Authors: Oheida Aiman , Shalgum Aiman , Alrtib Abdulrhman , Booker Ali , Naser Khaled , Davies Helen
Published: May 2023

Background:
Carpal conformation is an important factor in relation to the joint soundness. The equine carpometacarpal joint was reported to have variations in its three palmaromedial articulations. Lacking one or more of these articulations has not been radiographically evaluated in Thoroughbred (TB) and Standardbred (SB) racehorses.
Aim:
The study aimed to identify the prevalence of the variation in the palmaromedial articulation of the carpometacarpal joint (PM-CMCJ) in TB and SB horses. Additionally, to detect the probability of having each of the three articulations within and between the breeds. Finally, to establish an anatomical description for the different patterns of the articulations in these horses.
Methods:
313 dorsopalmar radiographs from 174 horses (117 TB and 57 SB) were used. Three articulations at PM-CMCJ were evaluated based on their presence or absence: the articulations between the second and third carpal bones (C2-C3), the second carpal-second metacarpal (C2-Mc2) and the second and third metacarpal (Mc2-Mc3) bones. Probability of each articulation was determined in the breeds. Depending on the presence/absence of one or more of these articulations in each horse, each group of horses that had the same patterns of the articulation was gathered into one category.
Results:
Prevalence of variation in articulations of PM-CMCJ was identified in about 28% of the horses. SB showed a higher variation than TB throughout the comparisons. C2-C3 articulation was significantly the most common articulation, especially in TB (98%). The most common pattern of articulations (73%) was found in Category I, which had the three articulations whereas 3 horses that grouped in Category VI had no palmaromedial articulations.
Conclusion:
The variations in the articulations of PM-CMCJ in TB and SB racehorse might show a breed association. C2-C3 articulation was considerably the most frequent feature and Category I was the common pattern of articulations in PM-CMCJ. Potential clinical effects of the varied patterns of the articulations require investigation.
Üniversite- Sanayi İş birliği Sürecinde Üniversitelerden Beklentiler: “Sivas İş Dünyasının Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi’nden Beklentileri” Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: GENCER Erol , GENCER Zekiye
Published: May 2023

Uzun zamandır gündemde yer alan üniversite sanayi iş birliği meselesi, teknolojik değişimlere uyum açısından son derece önemlidir. Bilindiği gibi, bilgi çağının getirdiği tüm yenilikler ve bilgiye erişimde çeşitlenen yollarla birlikte teknik donanım ve yeteneğin önemi de her geçen gün artmaktadır. Bilimsel olarak kendisini geliştirmiş akademisyenlerden oluşan üniversitelerin, sanayi kuruluşları ile bir arada çalışmasının önemi de buradan kaynaklanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, ülkemizde yeterince iyi düzeyde tesis edilemeyen üniversite sanayi iş birliği sürecinde, sanayi kuruluşlarının beklentilerinin neler olduğu araştırılmaktadır. Örneklem olarak seçilen Sivas iş dünyasının, şehirdeki iki üniversiteden biri ve en köklüsü olan Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesinden beklentilerinin ortaya çıkarılması hedeflenmiştir. Yapılan araştırma sonucunda ise, üniversitede öğrenim gören gençlere daha teknolojik ve çağdaş bir eğitim verilmesi gerektiği, moda tasarımı ve turizm gibi uygulamalı alanlarda daha çok öğrencinin işyerlerine staja gelmesi gerektiği, üniversitede bulunan akademisyenler tarafından sektörde çalışan personele daha sık eğitim verilmesi gerektiği, üniversiteden sahaya bilgi ve teknoloji akışının artması, akademisyenlerin sahadaki işyerlerini daha sık ziyaret etmesi, öğrenciler yabancı dilde çok yetersiz olması sebebiyle istihdam zorluğu yaşadığından bu soruna yönelik eğitim öğretim faaliyetlerinin yaygınlaştırılması, dış ticaret açısından öğrencilerin yetiştirilmesi ve üniversite ile yapılan ortak etkinliklerin artırılması hususlarında da beklentiler olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
MAKNA SIMBOLIS DAN FUNGSI TARI HUDOQ SUKU DAYAK WEHEA DI PEDALAMAN KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Gobang Paulus Wilfridus
Published: May 2023

Hudoq dance is included in the type of traditional folk dance, because it was created by the local community of the Dayak Wehea tribe in the interior of East Kalimantan. Hudoq dance is performed once a year after the rice harvest. Hudoq dance serves as an expression of gratitude for the success of the harvest and protection from supernatural spirits for the village and the community. This article aims to find out the symbolic meaning and role of the Hudoq dance of the Dayak Wehea tribe in the interior of East Kalimantan. The method used in this study is literature via the internet. Through this study it can be concluded that the symbolic meaning of the Hudoq dance of the Dayak Wehea tribe, namely the Hudoq mask resembles a wild animal which is dominated by red, black and white as the favorite colors of the gods while the motifs on the Hudoq mask are typical carvings of the Dayak Wehea tribe. The red color on the Hudoq mask symbolizes courage in people's lives and the black color is believed to be a form of majesty while the white color is a symbol of purity. The symbolic meaning of the Hudoq dance in Lom Plai (harvest thanksgiving) can be seen from the function of the dance and the elements of its presentation. The role of the Hudoq dance is as an expression of gratitude for the success of the harvest during the year and also as a tribute to the ancestral spirits who have protected the residents and the village. This is intended as a form of appreciation to their predecessors that the Dayak Wehea community continues to preserve customs, so the Lom Plai event is held every year.
KEKERASAN DALAM FILM ANAK
Authors: Yunita Yunita , Novitasari Dian , MS Darwadi
Published: May 2023

Adegan kekerasan sering kali muncul dalam tayangan televisi, bahkan tayangan kekerasan ikut menghiasi menu acara yang disuguhkan untuk anak-anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori semiotika Roland Barthes, teori ini mempelajari sistem-sistem dan aturan-aturan yang memungkinkan tanda–tanda dibalik mempunyai makna dibalik praktik kekuasaan. Penelitian ini merupakan tipe kualitatf dengan paradigma kritis. Dan menggunakan metode semiotika untuk membongkar kekerasan yang terdapat dalam film anak. Hasil dari penelitian ditemukan bahwa terdapat kategori kekerasan berupa membenturkan kepala penjahat, menyeret tubuh penjahat, menabrak tubuh penjahat dengan sepeda, menendang bagian dada penjahat, menimpa dengan sepeda, dan mengikat tubuh si penjahat. Mitos yang ditemukan dalam film Kartun Shiva Episode 80 “Hantu Di Sekolah”: (1) Sepeda yang menjadi sumber kekuatan Shiva saat bertarung dalam mengalahkan setiap musuhnya. (2) Kekerasan yang dilawan dengan kekerasan, dalam mitos ini diperlihatkan jika Shiva melawan musuhnya dengan kekerasan. Shiva selalu melawan musuhnya dengan kekerasan karena ia menganggap dirinya orang yang paling kuat di kotanya. (3) Menggunakan tenaga dalam untuk melumpuhkan lawan, shiva selalu mengalahkan tiap musuhnya dengan kekuatan yang ia miliki seperti tenaga dalam. Secara tidak langsung anak-anak mencontoh untuk melakukan tindakan kekerasan.
Diyarbakır İli Sulu Koşullarında İleri Kademe Ekmeklik Buğday Hatlarının Verim ve Kalite Özelliklerinin GGE Biplot Tekniği ile Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: İPEKEŞEN Sibel , AKYILDIZ Muhammed İsmail , ALP Aydın
Published: May 2023

Bu araştırmada, Diyarbakır ili sulu koşullarında toplam 32 adet ileri kademe ekmeklik buğdayhattı ile 3 adet ekmeklik buğday çeşidinin (Tosunbey, Saggitario ve Ceyhan-99) verim ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi ve GGE biplot analiz tekniği ile hat ve özellikler arasındaki ilişkinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Deneme Dicle Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Tarla Bitkileri Bölümü Araştırma ve Uygulama alanında 2017-2018 üretim sezonunda Augmented desenine göre yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada bitki boyu, başak uzunluğu, başakta tane sayısı, başaklanma gün sayısı, bin tane ağırlığı, hektolitre ağırlığı, tane verimi ve tanede protein oranı özellikleri incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda tane verimi 463.1-920.5 kg/da ve tanede protein oranı %13.5-18.3 arasında değişmiştir. Tane verimi yönünden en yüksek değeri Tosunbey çeşidi (920.5 kg/da) gösterirken bu çeşide en yakın değeri 890.0 kg/da ile H-20 hattı göstermiştir. Biplot analiz sonucunda başaklanma gün sayısı, başakta tane sayısı, tane verimi, tane protein oranı ve bitki boyu aynı grupta, bin tane ağırlığı, başak uzunluğu ve başakta tane sayısı ayrı bir grupta yer almıştır. Hektolitre ağırlığı ise tek başına ayrı bir grubu oluşturmuştur. Araştırma sonucunda incelenen özellikler yönünden öne çıkan hatlar (H-9, H-10, H-15, H-18, H-20, H-27 ve H-31) sulu yetiştirme koşullarına uygun olan ekmeklik buğday ıslah çalışmalarına katkı sağlayacaktır.
Ekmeklik Buğday (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotiplerinin Kurak Sezonda Verim Performansları
Authors: YORULMAZ Levent , ÖNER Muhammet , ALBAYRAK Önder , AKINCI Cuma
Published: May 2023

Tarımda en dikkat çekici çevresel kaygı küresel sıcaklığın artmasıdır. Buğday, dünyadaki temel besin kaynaklarından biridir ve tarım sektöründe önemli bir noktadadır. Küresel ısınmanın yol açtığı kuraklık buğday üretimini ciddi anlamda tehdit etmektedir. Bu çalışmada, kurak geçen buğday yetiştirme sezonunda 20 adet ekmeklik buğday genotipinin kuraklığa karşı tepkilerinin gözlemlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada, tane verimi, bitki boyu, başak uzunluğu, başakta başakçık sayısı, başakta tane sayısı ve ana sap çapı özellikleri incelenmiştir. İncelenen özelliklerin tümünde genotipler arasında p≤0.01 seviyesinde önemli istatistiksel farklar oluşmuştur. Çalışmada genotip ortalamaları, tane veriminde 115,86 kg da-1, bitki boyunda 42,57 cm, başak uzunluğunda 7,22 cm, başakta başakçık sayısında 13,81, başakta tane sayısında 12,21 ve ana sap çapı özelliğinde 2,39 cm olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu sonuçlara göre, DZMP, Yerel-3 ve Yerel-6 genotipleri kuraklık stresine diğer genotiplere oranla daha fazla tolerans göstermiştir. Söz konusu genotipler özellikle seleksiyon ve melez ıslahında değerlendirilmek üzere gelecekte yapılacak ıslah programlarına dahil edildiği takdirde araştırmacıların yeni çeşit geliştirmesine kaynak oluşturacaktır.
DESCRIPTION OF THE UNDERSTANDING AND CONCERN OF CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS FOR EAR HYGIENE, EAR INFECTION AND HEARING HEALTH AT GOVERNMENT SPECIAL SCHOOL II BANJARMASIN
Authors: Kurniadi Melody Audria
Published: May 2023

Children with special needs often lack good knowledge about health. In addition, ear and hearing health is often neglected by society. Ear and hearing disorders can cause disability or limitations in socializing and can also cause serious complications. The aim of this study is to provide an overview of the level of understanding and concern for ear health and hearing health. The number of samples was 37 people with an age range of 11-18 years with a cross-sectional study. The research was conducted descriptively by using a questionnaire containing 18 questions. The results of this study showed that all research subjects did not understand the correct habit of cleaning their ears. Most of the subjects did not understand the causes of ear infections. The most commonly recognized symptom of an ear infection is ear pain (54%). Almost all participants understand that ear infections can have complications in the brain. The use of earphones (40%) is not a habit for the subject. More than 50% of subjects have an understanding that hearing loss can be cured. Almost all (97%) of respondents felt the need to get more information about ear and hearing health. Understanding of ear and hearing health in children in special needs is still relatively low. The level of children in special needs 's concern for ear and hearing health is also still low. Government Special School II Banjarmasin students feel they need information related to ear and hearing health.
THE EFFECT OF RED BEAN ADDITION ON THE MELTING POWER AND ACCEPTABILITY OF ICE CREAM
Authors: Lubis Sella , Yulinda Ratna , Putri Rizky Febriyani
Published: May 2023

Utilization of red beans to be used as food ingredients is not maximized. Ice cream at room temperature melts easily and has a less soft texture, this is due to several factors, one of which is the emulsifier. To improve the quality of ice cream, researchers use natural emulsifiers in the form of red beans. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of red beans on the melting power of ice cream and organoleptic properties (color, aroma, taste and texture) of ice cream. The research design was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 different treatments of adding red beans to ice cream, namely 0%, 30%, 50%, 70% and 100% with data analysis using the SPSS One way-ANOVA test for normal data, Kruskall-Wallis test for abnormal data, as well as Duncan's advanced test. The results showed that the addition of red beans had a significant effect on melting power (0.00<0.05), color (0.00<0.05), and texture (0.00<0.05). The addition of red beans had no significant effect on aroma (0.41>0.05) and taste (0.011>0.05).
Hacer supuesto de la cuestión como vía para el fracaso de los recursos extraordinarios.
Authors: Molina Gutiérrez Susana
Published: May 2023

Reitera nuestro Alto Tribunal su doctrina general para el acogimiento de la revisión fáctica, desestimando el recurso por incurrir en petición de principio o hacer supuesto de la cuestión, al fundarse la censura jurídica no en los hechos declarados probados sino en los que se pretendió incorporar y que fueron rechazados.

Our High Court reiterates its general doctrine for the prosperity of the factual review, dismissing the appeal for incurring factual censure at the request of principle or assuming the issue, since the censure was based not on the facts declared proven but on those purported to incorporate, which were rejected.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Video Melalui Whatsaap Grup Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu tentang Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Anak
Authors: Prameswari Riski Dwi , Khabibah Riskiyatul
Published: May 2023

Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu yang kurang tentang pemahaman terhadap pencegahan penularan covid-19 pada anak membuat ibu merasa cemas untuk mengijinkan kembali pembelajaran tatap muka, agar supaya ibu tidak merasakan cemas maka perlu adanya pendidikan kesehatan video melalui whatsaap grup terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang pencegahan covid-19 pada anak. Metode penelitihan, analisis menggunakan Pra Experimental dengan rancangan One-Group Pre-Post test design. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 25 Responden. Pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 23 responden. Variable independent dalam penelitian ini adalah video whatsap grup. Variabel dependent pengetahuan dan sikap ibu. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap, video whatsapp grup. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistic Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dengan nilai signifikan p<0,05. Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test pada pengetahuan dan sikap diperoleh nilai p=0,001 (p<0,05), menujukkan terdapat pengaruh media video whatsap grup terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pencegahan covid-19 pada anak. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap sekaligus memberikan informasi tentang pendidikan Kesehatan dengan media vidio melalui whatsapp grup tentang pencegahan covid-19 pada anak.
DAMPAK GADGET TERHADAP INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI DUSUN SUMURAN DESA SUMURGAYAM KECAMATAN PACIRAN KABUPATEN LAMONGAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Erika Rohmawati  , Risatur Rofi’ah
Published: May 2023

Interaksi sosial merupakan suatu hubungan timbal balik yang dilakukan antara individu dengan individu lainnya. Siswa yang memiliki interaksi sosial yang tinggi dalam belajar memungkinkan akan memperoleh keberhasilan atau dengan kata lai memperoleh hasil yang tinggi. Berangkat deskripsi diatas dapat ditentukan rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu: Bagaimana dampak gadget terhadap interaksi sosial pada anak usia dini di Dusun Sumuran Kecamtan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Tahun 2022? Apa saja faktor yang mempengaruhi interaksi sosial pada anak usia dini di Dusun Sumuran Kecamtan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Tahun 2022? Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif yang mana teknik pengumpulan datanya yaitu menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penetilian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada dua dampak gadget terhadap interaksi sosial di dusun Sumuran, yaitu positif negatif. Dampak positif yang disebabkan oleh gadget antara lain; anak lebih kreatif dan inovatif  dalam mencari inspirasi untuk mengekspresikan isi hatinya, anak dapat lebih berwawasan luas dan tidak tertinggal oleh zamannya. Adapun dampak negatif membuat anak menjadi kecanduan dan ketergantungan pada gadget, anak menjadi lebih menyendiri dan tidak berinteraksi sosial dengan teman sebayanya dengan baik. Sejalan dengan teori.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID 19 MELALUI HOME INDUSTRI DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN KAIN PERCA DI DESA KRANJI PACIRAN LAMONGAN
Authors: Muslih  , Abd Hadi  , Ahmad Afan Zaini  , Ainur rofiq
Published: May 2023

Maksimalisasi sebuah aset yang dimiliki oleh suatu desa,  merupakan  sebuah  hal yang masih jarang dilakukan. Oleh karena  itu pendampingan ini dilakukan dalam  upaya untuk  menjadikan  potensi  yang ada  di suatu  daerah  lebih maksimal, dari benda yang dianggap sudah tidak bermanfaat menjadi   benda   yang  lebih  bernilai  ekonomis.   Sehingga potensi tersebut bisa menjadikan masyarakat sekitarnya menjadi lebih mapan dan sejahtera secara ekonomi. Pendampingan  penyadagunaan aset ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan ABCD (Asset Base Community Development) dengan  beberapa tahapan antara  lain: Preparing; Discovery; Dream; Define; Design; dan Destiny. Adapun langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam upaya meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat Desa Kranji Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan melalui Home industri  dengan  aset  kain Perca, yaitu:  kegiatan  sosialisasi  dan  koordinasi;  kegiatan wawancara;    membentuk forum diskusi; pendampingan produksi; pendampingan pemasaran/marketing; dan pendampingan  pemodalan.   Hasil produk  dari  bahan  kain Perca  sangat   bermacam-macam.  Misalnya:  kotak  spidol; kotak pensil; keset;  aneka hiasan dan media pembelajaran. Dengan program dampingan ini, diharapkan masyarakat akan selalu tergerak untuk lebih berinovasi memanfaatkan peluang dan   aset   lokal  yang  dimiliki  sehingga   ada   sumbangsih ekonomi bagi masyarakat demi masa depan yang lebih sejahtera.
PENDAMPINGAN CALON GURU MADRASAH DINIYAH WALI SONGO PACIRAN MELALUI KURSUS KILAT KITAB SHOHIH BUKHORI
Authors: Abdul Mun’im  , Muhyidin  , M. Fathor Rohman
Published: May 2023

Assistance for prospective madrasah diniyah teachers is part of the process of preparing cadres in Islamic symbols in the archipelago of the Republic of Indonesia. The mentoring that was carried out within a period of 1 month has inspired the students who have studied at the Madrasah Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan. Learning through the sorogan, bandongan and batsul masa'il approaches is not just classical learning, but a lot of philosophical principles are obtained in the formation of the souls of students who are polite, tawadu' and have good character. Mentoring which aims to equip prospective madrasah diniyah teachers in both material and religious abilities also equips prospective teachers to have an educator spirit in conveying knowledge in the community. Ability testing is carried out in the sorogan, bandongan and discussion method approaches or better known as batsul masa'il. The results obtained in the mentoring activity are that prospective students have met the standards both in the ability to read the salafi book and the ability to convey the contents contained in the yellow book. The ability to study and read the yellow book is a must for every santri who will serve as a madrasah diniyah teacher.