bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KINERJA DISTRIBUSI LOGISTIK PADA PASOKAN BARANG DARI PT. SURYA PAMENANG KE KONSUMEN
Authors: Kurniawan Ruddy , Santoso Heribertus , Komari Ana
Published: September 2020

The problem that often occurs in management management is the lack of control in logistics management. The logistics distribution management control policy will have an effect on increasing the performance of the company in distributing demand from producers to customers and managing product inventory in distribution centers. In terms of management performance, PT. Surya Pamenang in fulfilling the needs has been optimal. However, in supporting the performance of supply chain management which is inseparable from the influence of distribution center location on distribution distance, smooth transportation in distribution to consumers and the availability of products at the distribution center to meet the demands of each consumer, it needs to be re-evaluated. With this research it is hoped that it can help in overcoming the problems faced by PT. Surya Pamenang. This study concludes that companies can be more efficient and effective in minimizing the risks that may occur for the company. The performance of logistics management supports positive improvements for the companyPermasalahan yang sering terjadi dalam pengelolaan manejemen dalam hal ini kurangnya pengendalian dalam manajemen logistik. Kebijakan pengendalian manajemen distribusi logistik akan berpengaruh dengan terhadap meningkat performa kinerja perusahaan dalam mendistribusikan permintaan dari produsen kekonsumen pelanggan dan mengatur persediaan produk di pusat distribusi. Dilihat dari segi kinerja menejemen PT. Surya Pamenang dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan sudah optimal. Akan tetapi dalam mendukung kinerja manajemen rantai pasokan yang tidak terlepas dari pengaruh lokasi pusat distribusi terhadap jarak Pendistribusian, kelancaran transportasi dalam pendistribusian ke konsumen serta ketersediaan produk di pusat distribusi untuk memenuhi permintaan dari setiap konsumen perlu dievaluasi kembali. Dengan adanya penilitian ini diharpakan dapat membatu dalam mengatasi permasalahan – permasalahan yang di hadapi PT. Surya Pamenang. Penelitian ini menyimpulakan bahwa perusahan dapat lebih efisien dan efektif dalam meminimalisir dari resiko yang dapat terjadi bagi perusahaan. Kinerja dari manajemen logistik mendukung peningkatan yang positif bagi perusahaan.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PLN RAYON KEDIRI KOTA (STUDI KASUS PEMBAYARAN REKENING LISTRIK DI PLN RAYON KEDIRI KOTA)
Authors: Santoso Septiyan Budi , Santoso Heribertus Budi , Komari Ana
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine how high the level of customer satisfaction with the service of PLN Rayon Kediri Kota, to determine the quality of service to customer satisfaction PLN Rayon Kediri Kota, to determine the response of the PLN Kediri Kota in dealing with customer complaints. This research was conducted in the work area of PLN Rayon Kediri Kota. The research time was on March 18, 2017 to March 24, 2017. In writing this thesis, the author uses primary data collection techniques, namely by distributing questionnaires to PLN Rayon Kediri Kota customers who come to the payment counter. and PLN District Kediri City services. Based on the results of the research, the quality of service conducted by PLN District Kediri Kota is sufficient to satisfy its customers, as evidenced by the results of a questionnaire that has been conducted on 100 respondents of PLN Rayon Kediri City.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa tinggi tingkat kepuasan pelanggan terhadap pelayanan PLN Rayon Kediri Kota, Untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan PLN Rayon Kediri Kota, Untuk mengetahui respons pihak PLN Kediri Kota dalam menghadapi keluhan pelanggannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja PLN Rayon Kediri Kota. Waktu penelitian pada tanggal 18 Maret 2017 sampai dengan 24 Maret 2017. Dalam penulisan skripsi ini, penulis menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data primer yaitu dengan membagikan kuesioner terhadap pelanggan PLN Rayon Kediri Kota yang datang ke loket pembayaran dan pelayanan PLN Rayon Kediri Kota. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kualitas pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh PLN Rayon Kediri Kota sudah cukup memuaskan pelanggannya terbukti dengan hasil kuesioner yang telah dilakukan terhadap 100 responden PLN Rayon Kediri Kota.
Analisa Kepuasan Pasien Pengguna Kartu KIS Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Plosoklaten
Authors: Oktari Arina , Komari Ana , Santoso Heribertus Budi
Published: September 2020

Patient satisfaction in health care is very important to be noticed because it can describe the quality of service in the health care center. Knowing patient satisfaction is very useful for the relevant agencies in the context of evaluating the current program and can find which parts those need improvement, therefore it is necessary to identify what attributes are assessed to be corrected and improving the quality of service.. The respondests were KIS card holders who take treatment at the Plosoklaten Public Health Center, consists of 92 respondents obtained from calculations using the Slovin approach. The results of the distribution of questionnaires will be tested for reliability and validity, this test is carried out in order to determine the validity of the study questionnaire and whether the study is reliable or not. Furthermore, the results of the questionnaire will be processed using the IPA (Important Performance Matrix) method to determine what attributes are in low value of satisfaction to the customer. The results of the 92 questionnaire respondents obtaining the attribute that occupied in quadrant I in the Cartesian diagram produced by the IPA (Important Performance Matrix) method is the Tangibles dimension.Kesehatan pasien sangat penting dalam peningkatan evaluasi kepuasan pasien oleh karena itu perlu diidentifikasi atribut-atribut apa saja yang dinilai perlu dibenahi dan ditingkatkan lagi kualitas pelayanannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pengguna serta atribut Servqual apa saja yang nilai kepuasannya rendah. Dimensi Servqual digunakan untuk mengetahui atribut-atribut yang nantinya diteliti dan ditanyakan kepada responden. Dimana responden yang diteliti ialah pemegang kartu KIS yang berobat di PUSKESMAS Plosoklaten sejumlah 92 orang, jumlah responden didapat dari perhitungan menggunakan pendekatan slovin. Hasil dari penyebaran kuisioner akan diuji realibitas dan validitas nya, uji ini dilakukan guna mengetahui valid atau tidaknya kuisioner penelitian dan reliabel atau tidaknya suatu penelitian. Selanjutnya hasil kuisioner tersebut akan diolah menggunakan metode IPA (Important Performance Matrix) digunakan untuk mengetahui atribut apa yang nilainya rendah terhadap kepuasan pelanggan PUSKESMAS Plosoklaten. Hasil penelitian dari jumlah kuisioner 92 responden, atribut yang menempati kuadran I pada diagram kartesius hasil pengolahan dengan metode IPA (Important Performance Matrix ) ialah dimensi Tangibles.
Perancangan Pengembangan Produk Kursi Tunggu Multifungsi Dengan Metode Rekayasa Nilai (Value Engineering)
Authors: Andriansyah Aringga Andri , Safi'i Imam , Santoso Heribertus Budi
Published: September 2020

The development of the furniture industry is very rapid. The chair becomes a necessity that cannot be denied anymore because it is everywhere. In connection with multifungi waiting chairs in its development must pay attention to aspects of the minimum cost but with an appropriate design. Product Life Cycle is the stages of the life journey of a product from its introduction to the market, until it finally disappeared from the market. Analysis of the data used in this study includes qualitative data which is data from the explanation of verbal words cannot be analyzed in numbers or numbers and quantitative is a type of data that can be measured or calculated directly as a variable number or number,  the results of the analysis in this study were the authors took 40 multifunctional waiting chair users who were used as respondents in the study with the percentage of men 55% (22 respondents) and women 45% (18 respondents). In the creative phase there are 3 alternative waiting multifunctional chair designs followed by the analysis phase, the highest performance value in alternative III is 3955 compared to alternatives II and I (3943 and 3895). In the development phase, the value obtained is the highest value in alternative II of 0.009075 compared to alternative I and II get a value of 0.008771 and 0.007644.Perkembangan industri mebel sangat pesat. Kursi menjadi kebutuhan yang tidak bisa disangkal lagi karena terdapat di mana-mana. Berkaitan dengan kursi tunggu multifungi pada pengembangannya harus memperhatikan aspek biaya yang minimum namun dengan desain yang tepat guna. Siklus Hidup Produk adalah tahapan-tahapan proses perjalanan hidup suatu produk mulai dari diperkenalkannya kepada pasar (market). hingga pada akhirnya hilang dari pasaran. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi data kualitatif yang merupakan data dari penjelasan kata verbal tidak dapat di analisis dalam bilangan atau angka dan kuantitatif adalah jenis data yang dapat diukur atau dihitung secara langsung sebagai variabel angka atau bilangan. hasil dari analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah Penulis mengambil 40 pengguna kursi tunggu multifungsi yang dijadikan sebagai responden dalam penelitian dengan persentase laki-laki 55% (22 responden) dan perempuan 45% (18 responden). Pada fase kreatif terdapat 3 alternatif desain kursi tunggu multifungsi yang dilanjut dengan fase analisis didapatkan nilai performasi yang tertinggi pada alternatif III sebesar 3955 dibandingkan alternatif II dan I sebesar (3943 dan 3895). Pada fase pengembangan nilai value di dapatkan nilai tertinggi pada alternatif II sebesar 0,009075 dibandingkan pada alternatif I dan II mendapatkan nilai sebesar 0,008771 dan 0,007644.
PERBEDAAN KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN DAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA YANG DIAJAR DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN TPS DAN GI
Authors: Afri Lisa Dwi , Rahmadani Rahmadani
Published: September 2020

Abstrak:

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan penalaran dan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang diajar dengan Think Pair Share (TPS) dan Group Investigation (GI) di kelas X MAS Amaliyah Sunggal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis eksperimen kuasi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X MAS Amaliyah Sunggal Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020, yang selanjutnya dipilih sampel sebanyak dua kelas secara acak yaitu X-IPA3 dan X-IPA2. Data pada penelitian ini diperoleh melalui tes kemampuan penalaran dan pemecahan masalah matematis. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan uji ANAVA dua jalur. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa, (1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kemampuan penalaran dan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa yang belajar dengan TPS dengan siswa yang belajar dengan GI; dan (2) tidak ada interaksi antara model pembelajaran (TPS, GI) terhadap kemampuan matematis (penalaran, pemecahan masalah). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran TPS dan GI memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap kemampuan penalaran dan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa.

 

Kata Kunci:

Penalaran, Pemecahan Masalah, Think Pair Share, Group Investigation

 

Abstract:

The purpose of this research was to determine differences in students’s reasoning and mathematical problem solving abilities by cooperative learning in Think Pair Share (TPS) and

Group Investigation (GI). This research was quantitative study and a quasi eksperimen. The population was all students of grade X MAS Amaliyah Sunggal in Academic Year 2019/2020, then two class is selected as sample randomly. They were X-IPA2 dan X-IPA3. Data was collected by test of reasoning and mathematical problem solving. Then data were analyzed using the two-way ANAVA. The result showed that, (1) there were significant differences in the ability of reasoningg and mathematical problem solving of students who studied by TPS and students who studied by GI; and (2). There is no interaction between learning models (TPS and GI) and the mathematics ability (reasoning and problem solving). So it can be concluded that the TPS and GI gives a different effect on students’ mathematical reasoning and problem solving abilities.

 

Keywords:

Reasoning, Problem Solving, Think Pair Share, Group Investigation
KEMAMPUAN MEMBUKTIKAN MAHASISWA CALON GURU MATEMATIKA
Authors: Frentika Diena , Sugiman Sugiman , Rizki Heru Tri Novi
Published: September 2020

Abstrak:

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh akreditasi prodi terhadap kemampuan mahasiswa pendidikan matematika dalam membaca, mengklasifikasikan, dan mengkonstruksi bukti matematis. Penelitian ini merupaan penelitian ex post facto dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pendidikan matematika di Yogyakarta tahun ajaran 2016/2017 yang menempuh masa studi 3 tahun pertama. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu 386 mahasiswa dengan kategori akreditasi prodi A dan B. Instrumen penelitian ini terdiri dari tes kemampuan membaca, mengklasifikasi, dan mengkonstruksi bukti matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor akreditasi memberikan perbedaan yang signifikan pada mahasiswa prodi terakreditasi A dan B dalam membaca, mengklasifikasi, dan mengkonstruksi bukti matematis. Kemampuan membaca, mengklasifikasi, dan mengkonstruksi bukti matematis mahasiswa berbanding lurus dengan akreditasi prodi. Dengan demikian semakin baik akreditasi prodi pendidikan matematika maka semakin baik pula kemampuan mahasiswanya dalam membaca, mengklasifikasi, dan mengkonstruksi bukti matematis.

 

Kata Kunci:

Akreditasi, Bukti Matematika, Membaca, Mengklasifikasi, Mengkonstruksi

 

Abstract:

This study aims to explain the effect of study programs accreditation on mathematics education students ability in reading, classifying, and constructing mathematical proof. This study was ex post facto with quantitative approach. The study populations was students mathematics education students at Yogyakarta in the academic year 2016/2017 who studying in the first 3 years. The research samples included 386 students with study programs accreditation categories A and B. This research instruments consist of reading skills tesr, classifying skills test, and constructing skills test of mathematical proof. The results showed that accreditation of study programs have a significant influence in study programs students of A and B accreditations. The skills of reading, classifying, and constructing mathematical proof was directly proportional to the accreditation of study programs. Therefore, the better accreditation of mathematics education study programs can make the better students skills in reading, classifying, and constructing mathematical proof.

  

Keywords:

Accreditation, Mathematics Proof, Reading, Classifying, Constructing
Percepciones sobre el impacto de ProSavana en Mozambique, y estrategias de afrontamiento sociales y campesinas.
Authors: Minguez Alcaide Xavier , Pérez Tejada Joana
Published: September 2020

El artículo presenta un estudio sobre el potencial impacto de ProSavana en el Corredor de Nacala, norte de Mozambique. ProSavana es un proyecto agroindustrial, originado en la cooperación trilateral entre Japón, Brasil y Mozambique, con el que se pretende transformar parte del norte del país. El potencial impacto en la población del Corredor de Nacala y la previsión de posibles vulneraciones a los derechos humanos ha provocado una respuesta social y académica importante dentro y fuera del país. De vocación interdisciplinar, el artículo enmarca ProSavana en base a diversos estudios y documentos, y aborda la problemática del impacto desde el análisis de los discursos de líderes de organizaciones sociales, campesinas y de derechos humanos mozambiqueñas. De igual modo, se abordan las estrategias de afrontamiento que está llevando a cabo la oposición social crítica con el proyecto. En el estudio se recogen 35 testimonios de líderes sociales y campesinos mediante entrevistas y grupos focales. Los resultados muestran que ProSavana puede tener graves impactos económicos, socioculturales y medioambientales en el Corredor de Nacala, destacándose una posible usurpación de tierras al campesinado, el desplazamiento de población, y la ruptura de las formas de vida tradicionales, representando graves vulneraciones a los derechos humanos.
Un análisis desde la academia para el posconflicto colombiano. Relación entre formación, investigación y calidad
Authors: Vasquez-Rizo Fredy Eduardo , Gabalán-Coello Jesús , Cortés-Lozano Astrid Ximena
Published: September 2020

Este artículo presenta un análisis de la relación formación docente, investigación y calidad universitaria, tomando como referentes dos áreas transversales y fundamentales para el desarrollo de Colombia: las Ciencias Sociales y las Ciencias Agrícolas. Dicha relación se estudia teniendo en cuenta que en el marco del posconflicto, el país necesita que las universidades, entre otras entidades, asuman ese rol protagónico, tendiente a identificar y proponer rutas de transformación social, política, cultural, económica, etc., y que mejor momento que éste, plagado de cambios presentes y futuros, donde a través de este documento se realiza una contribución a este contexto desde lo académico, resaltando la importancia de ubicar puntos de encuentro entre ambos campos del conocimiento. De esta manera, se expone una propuesta desde la academia que plantea un camino para fortalecer el desarrollo de Colombia, luego de conflicto armado que ha perturbado a la Nación en los últimos 50 años, y que ahora requiere de la articulación de distintas áreas estratégicas.
Retos epistemológico-normativos de la investigación para la paz
Authors: Comins Mingol Irene
Published: September 2020

El artículo aborda tres retos epistemológico-normativos que deberían delinear y orientar la investigación para la paz. Si definimos con Lévinas la paz como un despertar a la precariedad del otro, la investigación para la paz tiene un telos claramente crítico, transformador, que determinará los desafíos epistemológico-normativos de la disciplina. En este sentido, un primer desafío consistirá en cultivar la relación sinérgica y «de doble vía» de la investigación para la paz con la educación para la paz, la intervención social y el activismo pacifista, inspirándonos en la propuesta que Elise Boulding enunció hace ya más de medio siglo. El segundo desafío tendrá que ver con la conciliación de la perspectiva crítica -polemológica-, y la perspectiva constructiva -irenológica-, de la investigación para la paz. Con el fin de superar los efectos perversos de un abordaje polemológico unilateral y reduccionista, que puede terminar naturalizando y reproduciendo el statu quo enmascarado tras un falso realismo. Finalmente, el tercer desafío epistemológico-normativo de la investigación para la paz está atravesado por la preocupación en torno a lo que en terminología de los estudios postcoloniales viene conociéndose como ellocus de enunciación y la importancia de rescatar los saberes y acerbos de las voces silenciadas y marginadas, no sólo socialmente sino también epistemológicamente, por los discursos hegemónicos.
Descolonizar los Estudios de Paz un desafío vigente en las Ciencias Sociales en el marco de la neoliberalización epistémica contemporánea
Authors: Jaime-Salas Julio Roberto
Published: September 2020

El campo de estudios de la Paz y los conflictos es un campo emergente a partir de la década del noventa. Sin embargo, su emergencia no es un asunto ahistórico desligado de las transformaciones políticas y las mutaciones económicas, menos aún de los desplazamientos epistemológico-y teóricos desarrollados en el Siglo XX En este sentido, el propósito de este artículo es develar los desafíos epistemológicos, teóricos, metodológicos y ético-políticos  que para las Ciencias Sociales genera la configuración y emergencia del  campo de los estudios de Paz en el marco de consolidación de la episteme neoliberal contemporánea
Declaración Americana sobre los Derechos de los Pueblos Indígenas. Otra lectura, desde el Buen Vivir
Authors: Añaños Bedriñana Karen Giovanna , Hernández Umaña Bernardo Alfredo
Published: September 2020

El objetivo principal de este artículo es analizar la Declaración Americana sobre los Derechos de los Pueblos Indígenas, partiendo de las novedades que esta Declaración tuvo en su creación. En este marco, se consideran las diferentes miradas y comprensiones acerca del Buen Vivir/Vivir Bien Andino-, para abordar, a partir de la des/colonialidad de los derechos humanos, las ausencias que se echaron en falta en la Declaración, respecto al derecho al desarrollo. Finalmente, se presentan algunas reflexiones, que pueden orientar la discusión y el reconocimiento de la pluridiversidad entre los pueblos del continente americano.
Cooperativismo y reincorporación socioeconómica de exintegrantes de las Farc-ep en Colombia
Authors: Valencia Agudelo German Dario , Chaverra Colorado Fredy Alexánder
Published: September 2020

Objetivo: Analizar el proceso de reincorporación socioeconómica de los exintegrantes de las Farc-ep en Colombia, enfatizando en el componente de asociatividad colectiva y comunitaria de economía solidaria. Metodología: utilizando la observación y el monitoreo como conceptos centrales de la metodología, se realiza un análisis cualitativo de información suministrada por el Partido Farc, la organización asociativa Ecomun, entrevistas a profundidad a exintegrantes Farc e informes de seguimiento a la implementación del Acuerdo Final. Resultados: Se presenta la evolución que ha tenido la reintegración en Colombia desde la década de 1980 hasta la actualidad, evidenciando el giro que ha tenido la intervención del Estado, donde se ha pasado de un enfoque individual y de corto plazo a uno colectivo y de larga duración; y se describe y analiza el programa de reincorporación diseñado con las Farc, que tendrá una duración de 10 años y prometer ser un caso inédito en el mundo, cuya principal novedad es el enfoque colectivo y comunitario, con participación del actor desmovilizado. Conclusiones: se destaca como la apuesta colectiva de reincorporación de la exguerrilla de las Farc, através del proyecto cooperativo Ecomun, se ha convertido en la columna vertebral del proceso de reincorporación social y económica de los exguerrilleros, y en un componente de su propuesta ideológica y programática como partido político.
¿Ciencia de resistencia? Monitoreos ambientales participativos en contextos de conflicto ambiental. Reflexiones desde una mirada decolonial.
Authors: Sánchez Vázquez Luis
Published: September 2020

La producción de conocimiento tecno-científico sobre los impactos y transformaciones ambientales que generan los mega-proyectos mineros, es un elemento clave en manejo de los conflictos socio-ambientales producidos por el extractivismo. Generalmente, los informes oficiales son controlados por el Estado y por la empresa concesionaria, con lo que la producción de conocimiento técnico y científico lleva un marcado sesgo de apoyo y legitimación al proyecto. Aunque existen procesos participativos vinculados a estos procedimientos, las comunidades locales afectadas tienen un margen muy limitado de incidencia real en la toma de decisiones y en las definiciones de la realidad ambiental afectada. Ante esta situación, surgen diferentes vías para contrarrestar la producción de conocimiento científico oficial y hegemónica. En el presente trabajo describo distintas iniciativas de monitoreos ambientales independientes y producción científica alternativa, desarrolladas por la población local afectada por el primer proyecto mega-minero en Ecuador: el Proyecto Mirador. A través de ese caso, analizo hasta qué punto este tipo de procesos pueden suponer una vía de resistencia contra-hegemónica activa, que la misma comunidad ha denominado “ciencia de resistencia”, en un contexto de conflicto socio-ambiental. Combinando los enfoque interdisciplinares de la ecología política y los estudios de paz y conflictos con la perspectiva decolonial, el estudio de este caso revela dilemas y dificultades de los procesos de resistencia, pero también posibilidades de generar vías alternativas de construcción de conocimiento científico
Cartografía de la violencia escolar: Experiencias de México y Canadá para gestionar la violencia escolar desde la sustentabilidad
Authors: Nambo de los Santos Juan Salvador
Published: September 2020

Este artículo analiza, a través de una cartografía conceptual, la violencia escolar y su vinculación con la sustentabilidad para la gestión de la violencia escolar en contextos de México y Canadá. Lo anterior, como parte de las actividades del proyecto Planteles Educativos Sustentables: una comunidad de investigación-acción Norte- Sur (SSHRC:890-2015-1027). Entre las conclusiones se destaca que espacios sustentables como los denominados Jardines por la Paz, que forman parte de dicho proyecto, han propiciado la sensibilización social y ambiental de la comunidad escolar, emergiendo como una propuesta para establecer espacios de convivencia y paz. La conceptualización de la violencia escolar permite identificar estrategias para organizar, gestionar y promover la convivencia y la paz. A partir de lo anterior, surge algo que podría denominarse Metacognición de la violencia escolar, que significa, hacer conciencia de los aprendizajes y las formas como se atiende dicho fenómeno para generar nuevas alternativas en una sociedad del conocimiento cada vez más cambiante.
AUTUMN HERBICIDES APPLICATION TO WINTER WHEAT
Authors: Zakharova М. N. , Rozhkova L. V.
Published: September 2020

In the Ryazan region using of modern and promising herbicides is effective in order to reduce the number and harmfulness of weeds. Initially, it is necessary to study the phytosanitary state of crops for each specific site and choose the most effective herbicide depending on the weeds species composition and thresholds of economic harm. The purpose of the study is to determine the biological and economic efficiency of drugs (Fenizan, BP and Morion, SK) and to assess their impact on the phytosanitary state of crops. The research was carried out on the experimental fields of the Institute of Seed Production and Agricultural Technology – it is a branch of the Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM. The soil is dark gray forest heavy loamy, humus content – 4.0%, potassium and phosphorus – high, pH – 5.8. The cultivated plot area is 50 m2, four times the replication, the winter wheat variety – Viola. The predecessor is autumn fallow. The Azophoska (nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer) application is 1.0 c / ha for pre-sowing cultivation. In the phase of spring tillering was performed fertilizing with ammonium nitrate (1.0 c / ha). The results of two-year field tests of post-emergence herbicides used in the autumn tillering phase to reduce weediness of winter wheat crop and increase yields are presented. It was found that in the region conditions of the tested preparations effectively reduced the contamination of crops and increased the grain yield of winter wheat by 2.5-5.5 c / ha.
DEN POBEDY IS THE NEW VARIETY OF APPLE TREE
Authors: Sedov Е. N. , Yanchuk T. V.
Published: September 2020

In 2020, the 75th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War was celebrated. Many soldiers and did not survive to see the end of the war. It is important that people living now remember and honor those who gave their lives for the freedom and independence of our country and those who came from the war in difficult conditions to restore the national economy of the country. In memory of those who courageously defended the independence of our great country, we named a new apple cultivar ‘Den Pobedy’ (Victory Day), which took 33 years to create. In 2020, this cultivar was included in the State Register of breeding achievements and it is recommended for cultivation in the Central-Chernozem region including Belgorod, Voronezh, Kursk, Lipetzk, Orel and Tambov regions. This cultivar was developed by crossing are quite commonly known winter cultivar ‘Veteran’ and foreign cultivar ‘Horcout’. Trees have a drooping crown. The main branches are curves. A characteristic feature of this cultivar is that the branches from the trunk depart at an angle close to straight. The main number of fruits is located on short fruit formations. Fruits are of medium weight (140 g), conical, wide-ribbed. The main color of the fruit at the time of harvest is greenish. The cover color occupies most of the surface of the fruit in the form of red blush. The fruit flesh is white, greenish of average density. The appearance (attractiveness) of the fruit is estimated at 4.4 points, and the taste - at 4.3 points (5-point rating). Fruits contain 14.7 % of sugars and 9.2 mg/100 g of ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Harvest in Orel region is in mid-September, the consumer period of fruits is until mid-March. The cultivar regularly bears fruit and has high product and consumer qualities.
QUALITATIVE BEEF INDICATORS OF THE MIXED BREEDS CATTLE
Authors: Gorlov I. F. , Slozhenkina М. I. , Nikolaev D. V. , Mosolova N. I. , Kaydulina А. А. , Mosolova D. А.
Published: September 2020

The article presents results of a study of the quality indicators of cross-bred steers raised in the conditions of modern fattening technologies. For the experiment, four groups of experimental young animals were selected: the first group included animals obtained from crossing Kalmyk bulls with crossbred cows from crossing Salers breeds with Simmental; the second group-bulls obtained from crossing Kalmyk bulls with crossbred cows, from crossing Salers bulls with black-and-white cows; the third – animals obtained as a result of crossing Hereford bulls with crossbred cows obtained from Salers bulls with Simmental cows; the fourth-bulls obtained as a result of crossing Hereford bulls with crossbred cows from crossing Salers bulls with Red pied cows. Each experimental group had 30 goals. It was found that the combination of the origin of crossbred animals of ½ blood of the Hereford breed with crossbred animals with ½ blood of the Salers and Simmental breeds contributes to a faster accumulation of live weight compared to their peers, which confirms their high "precocity" and better metabolism in the body. Over the entire period of the experiment, the bulls of the third experimental group outperformed their peers of other groups in terms of live weight dynamics, slaughter indicators and meat quality. Crossbreeding of Hereford bulls with cows with the genotype ½ Salers with Simmental breed contributed to the highest manifestation of the genetic potential of meat productivity in comparison with the studied peers.
Reconhecer a vida e a experiência do outro:
Authors: Sá Martino Luis Mauro , Salgueiro Marques Angela Cristina
Published: September 2020

O conceito de reconhecimento é central para a compreensão das interações comunicacionais sobre questões sociais e políticas. Este artigo propõe uma reflexão acerca do conceito, procurando destacar alguns de seus limites em três aspectos principais: (1) sua dimensão epistêmica pauta-se sobretudo em uma noção ocidental de racionalidade; (2) seus fundamentos morais concentram-se em um aspecto racional, ao qual se poderia acrescentar a experiência emocional da política e (3) há um tensionamento latente acerca da relevância da biografia, da experiência e do testemunho para alargar o quadro de referência do reconhecimento.
Technological potentialities of parts machining in devices with rotating electromagnetic field and outlooks in their use
Authors: Lebedev Valeriy , Kochubey Anatoliy Anatol'evich Anatoliy , Dyomin Georgiy , Shirin Andrey
Published: September 2020

There are presented application fields of devices with the rotating electromagnetic field. The essence and physical effects stipulating for their use in the technology of manufacturing machinery, coating application, and also metal production waste processing during the processing with ferromagnetic indenters are shown. There are shown the results of experimental investigations depicting technological potentialities of magnetic-dynamic processing in finish-strengthening.
Impact of aluminum powder parts growth by method of selective laser melting upon porosity, micro-hardness and micro-structure
Authors: Kolchanov Dmitriy , Perestoronin Aleksandr , Binkov Ivan , Povalyuhin Daniil , Smirnov Artem
Published: September 2020

In the paper there are shown the investigation results of the mode range of selective laser melting process in the course of which is achieved minimum porosity in samples grown from aluminum powder. The estimate of hardness in different areas of samples is carried out, a single melted track formation is considered. The results have practical significance for the growth aluminum alloy products with the specified structure.
PCA analysis on postharvest quality characterization of fenugreek depending on seed weight
Authors: BEYZİ Erman
Published: September 2020

In this study, the changes of quality characters of fenugreek according to thousand-seed weight (TSW) was examined and compared with Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Fenugreek seeds were separated into 5 different TSW ranges (W1, W2, W3, W4, W5). Different TSW had significant effects on crude protein content, palmitic, stearic, linoleic and linolenic acid contents and K, Ca and Mn contents. Linoleic acid had the highest content among fatty acid components. Increasing K and Mn contents and decreasing Ca contents were observed with increasing TSW. The highest values were obtained from W1 range in terms of crude ash and crude oil content, palmitic and linolenic acid, Ca, Mg, P, Na and S. At the end of the study, the W1 (10.00-13.00 g) range, which stands out in many quality features, can be recommended in fenugreek cultivation for high quality.
Long-term Care Based on Journal of Aging and Health
Authors: Hartanti Maria Febri Piji
Published: September 2020

Berdasarkan Jurnal of Aging and Health pelaksanaan prinsip-prinsip layanan kesehatan bagi lansia di wilayah Surabaya dan Malang tergolong kurang. Yang dimaksudkan kurang disini adalah banyak dari mereka yaitu masyarakat Kota Surabaya dan Kota Malang merasakan bahwa pelayanan yang disediakan oleh negara kurang memuaskan dan tergatorikan mahal untuk mereka. Tidak memuasakan bagi mereka artinya mereka tidak merasakan pelayanan tersebut sebanding dengan harga berobat untuk sembuh.
UTS perkotaan
Authors: nathalia alicia
Published: September 2020

layanan untuk lansia di Indonesia dan Negara Lain
Implementasi Layanan Kesehatan Bagi Para Lansia
Authors: Suharsono Andrea Anne
Published: September 2020

Prinsip-prinsip yang digunakan dalam layanan kesehatan khususnya untuk lansia mencakup ketersediaan, aksesibilitas, kualitas, akseptabilitas serta universalitas. Saat pandemic Covid-19 ini terdapat beberapa hambatan yang dialami oleh para lansia untuk mendapatkan layanan kesehatan yang memenuhi 5 prinsip tersebut.
Penerapan Long-Term Care di Berbagai Negara
Authors: shevannisa audriy
Published: September 2020

Penerapan dan pelaksanaan Longterm Care di Indonesia, Eropa dan China.
Seismology for urban activity monitoring in Singapore under the impact of COVID-19
Authors: Li Yunyue Elita , Nilot Enhedelihai , Zhao Yumin , Fang Gang
Published: September 2020

Urban activities cause minute vibrations of the earth surface that can be detected by highly sensitive seismometers. In the island city-state Singapore, human activities have been dramatically changed since April 2020 by government measures to suppress the spread of COVID-19. By analyzing the high- frequency seismic signals, the impact of the pandemic and its corresponding mitigation measures were quantified as traffic flow at the exit of the National University of Singapore (NUS) and at the intersection between Pasir Panjang Port Terminal and West Coast Park, representing activities at nonessential workplaces, essential workplaces, and recreational areas. The anonymity of seismic data enabled an unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution that is pivotal to understand the heterogeneity and evolution of pandemic responses in different sectors of an urban society. The rich information extracted from seismic data provide an opportunity for real time activity monitoring and dynamic policy making in order to ensure a successful pandemic mitigation and a less disturbed urban lifestyle.
Implementasi Layanan Kesehatan bagi Lansia
Authors: Winatha Arvin
Published: September 2020

Penyediaan layanan kesehatan bagi orang lanjut usia di Indonesia, khususnya dalam kajian di daerah Surabaya dan Malang berdasarkan pada 5 prinsip. Prinsip Pertama ada Ketersediaan (availability) , Prinsip kedua ada aksesibilitas (accessibility), Prinsip Ketiga ada akseptabilitas (acceptability), Prinsip Keempat ada kualitas (quality), Prinsip Kelima ada Universalitas. Saya melakukan pengamatan dan wawancara dengan seorang nenek yang bernama Siem Giok Lin yang akrab disapa Linda. Tahun ini beliau genap berusia 80 tahun. Beliau akan mengupas layanan kesehatan yang diterima dan perbedaannya saat pandemi berdasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip
Meaf6 is differentially expressed in the brains of patients with schizophrenia.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2020

Visual and auditory hallucinations are a cardinal feature of psychotic disorders (1). We mined published and public microarray datasets (2, 3) to discover differentially expressed genes in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. We found significant differential expression of Meaf6 in neurons of the dorsolateral pre-frontal cortex from patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.
The Viral of Anjay Word: Indonesia Slang (Literature Study of Slang)
Authors: sarbunan thobias
Published: September 2020

Slang uses referred to modernity, language assimilation, and language variety in socialdiscourses; that underlined the background to the reason of young generation toassimilate and modification, as a tool for communicating also socialization. Importantly,slang even the outer level of young ages, will interpret as negative meanings, but theygoing to acquire in variety moment. That culture or we can appeal as language behave,promoting their boundaries as independent language user. In further slang became thesymbol of freedom of speech, the popularity of zoom generation, a group of human classentity, and modern life. All perspective above, that grounded and interrelated to slanguses, was implicating to the use of Anjay word [as the representative or reflection of thevarious slang in Indonesia]. A word such Anjay, transported from negative meaningswhich rooting of [dog-word; in Bahasa Indonesia as Anjing] became one of popular slangthat expressed of enthusiasm, adore, joke, love, and friendship to one object.Unpredictable and unthinkable, why, today, as researcher try to describe this topic, thatword was problematic to the outer ages of young generation. We have to notice that,Anjay popularity have been using for years, and Indonesian known as one of our Prokemor in English call Slang. Besides that, the highest trend of the uses of that word wasachieving in period of YouTube golden age likes in the mid of pandemic. There hasnumerous user of Anjay word in the moment of speaking. To adhere that issue, researcherwas in purpose to describe from scientific attention, in short the interchangeable oflanguage scope to the Anjay word in depth, the method was literature study that compiledof journal-thesis-and bachelor paper. Result showed that slang in general studies, wereseveral of type. So that, we have to consider not also the root of word, but the locus,segment of the user, the reason behind the slang used, and the other language studiesfactor, such as semantic, lexicon, sociolinguistic, psycholinguistic. Shortly, Anjay wordinterpretation or description, considered as various slang that not only simply to relate fornegative meanings as its viral discussion, but as the language expression to the entitygroup such young ages.
Prevalence and correlates of anxiety and depression in frontline healthcare workers treating people with COVID-19 in Bangladesh
Authors: Tasnim Rafia , Sujan Safaet Hossain , Islam Md. Saiful , Ritu Asmaul Husna , Bin Siddique Abid , Toma Tanziha Yeasmin , Nowshin Rifat , Hasan Abid , Hossain Sahadat , Nahar Shamsun , Islam Salequl , Islam Muhammad Sougatul , Potenza Marc N. , van Os Jim
Published: September 2020

Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) who are in the frontline during the COVID-19 pandemic are often under significant pressures which may predispose them to mental ill-health. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of anxiety and depression among HCWs and factors correlated with mental problems during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted between July and August 2020. A self-reported online questionnaire was utilized to collect data. The survey included questions concerning socio-demographic, lifestyle, and work setting and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS).Results: Data from 803 HCWs (50.7% male; mean age: 27.3 [SD=6.9]; age range: 18-58 years) were included in analyses. Prevalence estimates of anxiety and depression were, respectively, 69.5% and 39.5% for at least borderline abnormal, 41.2% and 15.7% for at least abnormal symptoms. Regression analyses with HADS-score as dependent variable revealed significant (p<0.05) associations with female sex, moderate and poor health status, irregular physical exercising, smoking, having had regrets about their profession because of the pandemic and many unexpected experiences, not updating on the latest COVID-19-related research, experiencing discrimination in the workplace, and facing social problems due to working in a lab or hospital.Conclusions: Symptoms of mental ill-health are prevalent among HCWs during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. The findings suggest a need for monitoring and early interventions to help these individuals.
Starting small: Exploring the origins of successor function knowledge
Authors: Schneider Rose M. , Pankonin Ashlie H , Schachner Adena , Barner David
Published: September 2020

Although most U.S. children can accurately count sets by 4 years of age, many fail to understand the structural analogy between counting and number — that adding 1 to a set corresponds to counting up 1 word in the count list. While children are theorized to establish this Structure Mapping coincident with learning how counting is used to generate sets, they initially have an item-based understanding of this relationship, and can infer that, e.g, adding 1 to “five” is “six”, while failing to infer that, e.g., adding 1 to “twenty-five” is “twenty-six” despite being able to recite these numbers when counting aloud. The item-specific nature of children’s successes in reasoning about the relationship between changes in cardinality and the count list raises the possibility that such a Structure Mapping emerges later in development, and that this ability does not initially depend on learning to count. We test this hypothesis in two experiments and find evidence that children can perform item-based addition operations before they become competent counters. Even after children learn to count, we find that their ability to perform addition operations remains item-based and restricted to very small numbers, rather than drawing on generalized knowledge of how the count list represents number. We discuss how these early item-based associations between number words and sets might play a role in constructing a generalized Structure Mapping between counting and quantity.
Convolutional neural networks can decode eye movement data: A black box approach to predicting task from eye movements
Authors: Cole Zachary Jay , Kuntzelman Karl , Dodd Michael D. , Johnson Matthew
Published: September 2020

Previous attempts to classify task from eye movement data have relied on model architectures designed to emulate theoretically defined cognitive processes, and/or data that has been processed into aggregate (e.g., fixations, saccades) or statistical (e.g., fixation density) features. _Black box_ convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are capable of identifying relevant features in raw and minimally processed data and images, but difficulty interpreting these model architectures has contributed to challenges in generalizing lab-trained CNNs to applied contexts. In the current study, a CNN classifier was used to classify task from two eye movement datasets (Exploratory and Confirmatory) in which participants searched, memorized, or rated indoor and outdoor scene images. The Exploratory dataset was used to tune the hyperparameters of the model, and the resulting model architecture was re-trained, validated, and tested on the Confirmatory dataset. The data were formatted into timelines (i.e., x-coordinate, y-coordinate, pupil size) and minimally processed images. To further understand the informational value of each component of the eye movement data, the timeline and image datasets were broken down into subsets with one or more components systematically removed. Classification of the timeline data consistently outperformed the image data. The Memorize condition was most often confused with Search and Rate. Pupil size was the least uniquely informative component when compared with the x- and y-coordinates. The general pattern of results for the Exploratory dataset was replicated in the Confirmatory dataset. Overall, the present study provides a practical and reliable black box solution to classifying task from eye movement data.
Does Daily Dishonesty Foster Corruption? The Impact of Group Identity, Amount of Money, and Type of Action
Authors: Farias Jéssica Esther Machado , Pilati Ronaldo
Published: September 2020

In this research, we investigate the effect of group identity, amount of money, and type of action on engagement in corrupt behavior. We conducted a 2 x 2 x 2 experiment in which participants responded to scenarios where they stated how likely they were to engage in corruption. In these scenarios, group identity (ingroup or outgroup), the amount of money at stake (high or low), and type of action (passive or active) were manipulated to evaluate their influence on this ethical decision-making process. We also tested past dishonest behavior and social norms (injunctive and descriptive ones) as predictors of corruption intentions. Our main results are: (i) participants who admitted to having engaged in past dishonesty more often reported stronger intentions of corrupt behavior; (ii) descriptive norms were significant predictors of corruption intentions; (iii) individuals tended to engage in corruption more often when dealing with ingroup members and lower amounts of money. These results indicate that individuals who engage in petty dishonesty may be more corruptible. Our findings also suggest the relevance of investing in public policies to make norms of honesty salient in order to prevent corruption and that negotiations be held among ingroup members should be impeded.
The repulsion effect in preferential choice and its relation to perceptual choice
Authors: Spektor Mikhail S. , Kellen David , Klauer Karl Christoph
Published: September 2020

People rely on the choice context to guide their decisions, violating fundamental principles of rational choice theory and exhibiting phenomena called context effects. Recent research has uncovered that dominance relationships can both increase or decrease the choice share of the dominating option, marking the two ends of an attraction–repulsion continuum. However, empirical links between the two opposing effects are scarce and theoretical accounts are missing altogether. The present study (N=55) used eye tracking and a within-subject design of a perceptual task and its preferential counterpart to bridge this gap and uncover the information-search processes underlying choices. Although individuals differed in their perceptual and preferential choices, they generally engaged in alternative-wise comparisons and a repulsion effect was present in both conditions that became weaker the more predominant the attribute-wise comparisons were. Altogether, our study corroborates that repulsion effects are a phenomenon that theoretical accounts need to take seriously.