bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mitigating Location Privacy Attacks on Mobile Devices using Dynamic App Sandboxing
Authors: Narain Sashank , Noubir Guevara
Published: May 2019

We present the design, implementation and evaluation of a system, called MATRIX, developed to protect the privacy of mobile device users from location inference and sensor side-channel attacks. MATRIX gives users control and visibility over location and sensor (e.g., Accelerometers and Gyroscopes) accesses by mobile apps. It implements aPrivoScopeservice that audits all location and sensor accesses by apps on the device and generates real-time notifications and graphs for visualizing these accesses; and aSynthetic Locationservice to enable users to provide obfuscated or synthetic location trajectories or sensor traces to apps they find useful, but do not trust with their private information. The services are designed to be extensible and easy for users, hiding all of the underlying complexity from them. MATRIX also implements aLocation Providercomponent that generates realistic privacy-preserving synthetic identities and trajectories for users by incorporating traffic information using historical data from Google Maps Directions API, and accelerations using statistical information from user driving experiments. These mobility patterns are generated by modeling/solving user schedule using a randomized linear program and modeling/solving for user driving behavior using a quadratic program. We extensively evaluated MATRIX using user studies, popular location-driven apps and machine learning techniques, and demonstrate that it is portable to most Android devices globally, is reliable, has low-overhead, and generates synthetic trajectories that are difficult to differentiate from real mobility trajectories by an adversary.
AccessiLeaks: Investigating Privacy Leaks Exposed by the Android Accessibility Service
Authors: Naseri Mohammad , Borges Nataniel P. , Zeller Andreas , Rouvoy Romain
Published: May 2019

To support users with disabilities, Android provides the accessibility services, which implement means of navigating through an app. According to the Android developer’s guide: “Accessibility services should only be used to assist users with disabilities in using Android devices and apps”. However, developers are free to use this service without any restrictions, giving them critical privileges such as monitoring user input or screen content to capture sensitive information. In this paper, we show that simply enabling the accessibility service leaves 72 % of the top finance a nd 80 % of the top social media apps vulnerable to eavesdropping attacks, leaking sensitive information such as logins and passwords. A combination of several tools and recommendations could mitigate the privacy risks: We introduce an analysis technique that detects most of these issues automatically, e.g. in an app store. We also found that these issues can be automatically fixed in almost all cases; our fixes have b een accepted by 70 % of the surveyed developers. Finally, we designed a notification mechanism which would warn users against possible misuses of the accessibility services; 50 % of users would follow these notifications.
Does Diabetes Influence Oral Health in Children?
Authors: Mesaroș Anca Ștefania , Oancea Roxana , Grecu Alexandru , Ilea Aranka
Published: May 2019

Background and aims: Diabetes has a high prevalence in both pediatric as well as adult populations in present times. Dental caries represents also a very serious problem form the health point of view in all population. Our study wishes to emphasize the relation between diabetes and oral health status in pediatric patients, also inquiring upon their awareness of the link between the two.

Material and method: 15 diabetic patients were compared with 15 non-diabetic matching patients.

Results: The study concluded in showing the importance of a correct oral hygiene in all patients with emphasize in cases of diabetic patients.

Conclusions: Awareness of the link between diabetes and oral health status should be promoted not only by dentists but also by their general medicine practitioner as well as diabetes specialists and nutrition specialist.
Oxidative stress-related pathophysiology in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps: research challenges
Authors: Istratenco Ala
Published: May 2019

Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is considered a multifactorial pathology with negative impact on the quality of life and considerable socio-economic effects. The pathogenesis of CRSwNP has not yet been fully elucidated despite remarkable studies in this field. This limits the pathogenic treatment and, therefore, the pathological process is expressed by a greater tendency of recurrence. Patients with recurrent CRSwNP remain in a severe state and therapeutically uncontrolled. In recent studies, the involvement of oxidative stress (OS) in the pathogenesis of CRSwNP has been more frequently mentioned. CRSwNP is considered a response of the sinonasal tissue on the inflammatory state, associated with OS and production of reactive oxygen species, causing injury to sinonasal tissues. It was demonstrated that the amount of ROS in the nasal polyp tissue corresponds to the severity of CRSwNP.

A literature review on the role of OS in the pathogenesis of CRSwNP was undertaken. The relevant information was identified using a search of electronic databases. Keywords used to highlight relevant papers were a combination of “chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps” and “oxidative stress”.

This review demonstrates that there is a strong relationship between OS and CRSwNP pathogenesis. It is hypothesized that antioxidants may have a preventive role in CRSwNP. Nevertheless, additional research is required to further evaluate the effectiveness of antioxidant therapy.
Comparison of Total Bilirubin Values Measured with ABL 735 Blood Gas Analyzer and Roche Cobas C8000 Chemistry Analyzer in Age-Segregated Pediatric Patients
Authors: Acar Esra , Hunc Fatih , Kum Tugba , Eraldemir Fatma Ceyla , Kır Hale Maral , Baydemir Canan
Published: May 2019

Aim: Measurement of blood bilirubin levels is a crucial analysis because of the toxic effects of bilirubin on brain tissue, particularly in preterm neonates. The aim of this study was to investigate the consistency of the total bilirubin values obtained by the blood gas analyzer and the autoanalyzer.

Material and Methods: In this study, we used total bilirubin data of 407 pediatric patients from Kocaeli University Medical Faculty Education and Research Hospital Central Laboratory System. Total bilirubin data, provided that it was measured simultaneously, was obtained from ABL 735 blood gas analyzer and Roche Cobas C8000 chemistry analyzer. Pediatric patients (neonates, infant and children under 17 years old) were selected retrospectively by year between 2015-2017.

Results: Under a cut-off value (14.6 mg/dL) ABL 735 blood gas analyzer and Roche COBAS C8000 chemistry analyzer had strong correlation (r = 0.939) for total bilirubin measurements. It was found that 2-15 days old neonates give more scattered total bilirubin data by Bland Altman analysis in two measurements. Statistical analysis performed to compare whole total bilirubin data identity between two measurements: correlation coefficient was found r = 0.949 a statistically significant positive correlation (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: According to our analysis which was supported by previous studies in the literature, we can say that the compatibility between the blood gas analyzer (multi-wave-length spectrophotometric technique) and the chemistry analyzer becomes weaker when the total bilirubin levels exceed 14.6 mg/dL.
Systemic interleukins levels in community-acquired pneumonia and their association with adverse outcomes
Authors: Tripon Raluca Elena , Neagoe Ioana Berindan , Budisan Livia , Pop Tudor Lucian , Cristea Victor , Stanca Liana Maria , Lupse Mihaela Sorina
Published: May 2019

Introduction: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is still one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory interleukins have been studied to elucidate the role that inflammation plays in its pathogenesis. The aim of this study is to investigate inflammation in CAP, by analyzing in dynamic, serum levels of six interleukins (IL) and their predictive value regarding adverse outcomes.

Materials and methods: Forty adult patients with CAP, admitted in the Teaching Hospital of Infectious Diseases, Cluj-Napoca, Romania from December 2015 to February 2017, were enrolled in this study. Serum levels of pro-inflammatory: IL1β, TNF-α, IL-6, anti-inflammatory: IL-10 and IL-4, along with IL-17A were analyzed in dynamic, on day 1 and day 4.The receiver – operator curves (ROC) were used to analyze the outcome prediction of IL.

Results: Serum levels of IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and IL-10 have decreased significantly in dynamic, while IL-4 increases. IL-17A has acted like a pro-inflammatory cytokine. We have found a correlation between IL-6 and IL-10 (r=0.429, p=0.000), IL-6 and IL-17A (r=0.295, p=0.008) and IL-10 and IL-17A (r=0.475, p=0.000). Out of 40 patients, 9 had adverse outcomes, consisting in 9 relapses from which 1 died. IL-6 discriminates alone between adverse and favorable outcomes. With multivariate analysis and multiple regression of all combined IL, we have found that there is a predictive model regarding adverse outcomes.

Conclusion: IL-10 and IL-17A behave like pro-inflammatory cytokines. IL-6 is a predictive marker for adverse outcomes alone. All IL studied together have an impact on adverse outcomes.
Building Optimal Routes for Cargo Delivery in Megacities
Authors: Danchuk Viktor , Bakulich Olena , Svatko Vitaliy
Published: May 2019

The main purpose of the study is to develop a method based on the modified ant algorithm and demonstrate the applicability of its use for building of optimal cargo delivery routes, taking into account the real (non-stationary) dynamics of highdensity traffic on the urban road network in megacities. Within the framework of the proposed method the simulation of building optimal routes, by the example of Kiev, was carried out. The results of study indicate the possibility of using the method for the solution to the problems of efficient management of the freight transportation routing process in the conditions of real dynamics of traffic flows (dense traffic, traffic jam, emergency situations, etc.).
Pengaruh Alih Fungsi Telajakan Depan Rumah Menjadi Artshop terhadap Kenyamanan dan Estetika Lansekap Desa Tegallalang
Authors: HARIMBAWA I WAYAN PASEK , SUKEWIJAYA I MADE , UTAMI NI WAYAN FEBRIANA
Published: May 2019

ABSTRACT The Effect of Telajakan-Front Yard Conversion into an Artshop Toward Human Comfort Index and Landscape Aesthetic in Tegallalang Village Telajakan, a Balinese typical home yard, has located in front, right or left, or in the back of the yard. The study only focused on telajakan front yard along the way of Tegallalang Village which is usually used as a garden or planted area, although many of them turning into an artshop. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of telajakan conversion into an artshop using user’s comfort index and landscape aesthetic measurement. Methods used in this study was temperature humidity index (THI) with the data of temperature and humidity. In addition, to assessed the aesthetic quality of the landscape used scenic beauty estimation (SBE) method by taking a photo of each landscape element representing the land use. Result showed that user’s comport index was low (THI valued ranged from 24,47 to 27,39) and categorized as uncomfortable to the tropics area. Further, the aesthetic quality resulted that the lowest SBE quality was -80,21 and highest SBE quality was 138,42. The aesthetic quality of the majoring landscape along the way of Tegallalang valued as a low category (53,33%), medium category (28,88%), and high category (17,77%). As a results, the conversion of telajakan into an artshop caused low of user’s comfort index and low of aesthetic quality to the landscape.   Keywords: comfort index, landscape aesthetics, telajakan, temperature humidity index (THI), scenic beauty estimation (SBE).
Pemeliharaan Fisik Taman Nostalgia Kota Kupang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: RUBA VENANSIUS CH. FIRST , UTAMI NI WAYAN FEBRIANA , ADNYANA GEDE MENAKA
Published: May 2019

ABSTRACT Physical Maintenance in Nostalgia Park, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province Nostalgia Park is located in Frans Seda Street, Kupang City.  It is a city park built by the local government as the place for the National Peace Monument in Kupang. This park is managed by the local government and it has been the city park in Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur Province. The purpose of this research are to know the physical maintenance system of soft materials and hard materials,  the users’ perspective of the physical maintenance system, and  the obstacles in doing the physic maintenance in Nostalgia Park. This methods of research are done by doing observation, using questionaire to determine the visitors’ perceptions, identifying the physical maintenance system with the local government, and getting some literatures to complete the data of this research. Results of research indicated that the local government has done a good physical maintenance for soft materials and hard materials in Nostalgia Park. This can be seen by the result of the visitors’ perceptions and interview with the local government.   Key words: East Nusa Tenggara, Kupang City, Nostalgia Park, physical maintenance system
Evaluasi Pengelolaan Lansekap Areal Vila Obyek Wisata Bagus Agro Pelaga, Kabupaten Badung
Authors: SAPUTRA I MADE SUARJAYA DWI , SUGIANTHARA A.A. GEDE , LILA KOMANG ARTHAWA
Published: May 2019

Evaluation of the Management Landscape in Bagus Agro Pelaga Vila Area, Badung Regency

Landscape management it is really needen in the progress of Bagus Agro Pelaga (BAP) to improve tourism industry. The best landscape management and suistinable be able give more valve into development agrotourism and satisfaction to the guest. Landscape management is focused in this study only landscape management villa area. Purpose from this reseach is to know the consept of manage the landscape villa area which is used at BAP, know as technical orientation in managed landscape villa area in BAP, to analyst stemulation factor and brominated factor which is influence managerial activity landscape villa area in BAP. Reseach result indicate that planing most important program on the concept which is applied BAP for that villa mentioned already 80% appropriate. That is, what wash already planning appropriate with first purpose or first design. Base which is be orientation for landscape villa area in BAP is blend with concept terracing garden also management system which is democratic. The factor which is influence management landscape activity in BAP that is from internal factor such us, the necessity of SOP, increasing employee specially aesthetics employee on the villa area BAP, and the equitment isn’t enough. External faktor review input from the visitor and obserb on location suck as, amount of plants , structuring and treatment of the plants, the occurrence of vandalism, cleanliness of the pool, not enough of garbage bin, garden bench, ganden lamp, and long chair.

Keywords : park management, park maintenance
Studi Potensi Lansekap Sejarah untuk Pengembangan Wisata Sejarah di Kota Singaraja
Authors: RIYANTO SUGENG , SUKEWIJAYA I MADE , YUSIANA LURY SEVITA
Published: May 2019

ABSTRACT

Study of The Potential Landscape History for The Development of Historical Tourism in Singaraja City

A development of region to improve as a tourism destination will give some positive effects especially for economic sector. Singaraja city is part of northern Bali which has potential of history tourism which need to improve, that is because of the variety of history belong of there, from Buleleng Dinasty till the colonialism era in Republic of Indonesia. The improving of history tourism in Singaraja City hope will give some positive effects especially for civilians who living around. This research has done from Mei 2013 till December 2014 at administration territorial of Singaraja City. As the result of the research, over all the landscape history of Singaraja City has completed all the criteria of history tourism, although there is still need to do some treatments to develop the enchantments of the tourism destination. Based on the result of the research, it is a recommendation is a city tour system which concept learnt by travelling.

Keywords: landscape, historical landscape, historical tourism
Perencanaan ruang terbuka publik di Desa Dasan Cermen, Kota Mataram untuk mendukung aktivitas budaya lokal
Authors: Fitrasari Mita Putri , Sugianthara Anak Agung Gede , Yusiana Lury Sevita
Published: May 2019

Planning of public open space in Dasan Cermen Park, Mataram City to support local cultural activities. Mataram city has experienced development rapidly that causes the need of builded space is increased so that the quality of the environment is getting lower, so it needs the existence of public open space. In addition to having ecological functions, the existence of public open space also has a socio-cultural function as a place of social interaction and describes the local cultural expression. Based on these problems, it is necessary to have a public open space planning in the form of a park that can describe the local cultural expression. The purpose of this research is to plan the park in accordance with the local cultural identity of Mataram city. This research used survey method with observation technique, interview, questionnaire distribution and literature study. Planning refers to systematic planning method. The concept applied is the preservation of local culture. The final result of this research is planning of public open space in Dasan Cermen Mataram City which is divided into three spaces, such as conservation space, social space and cultural space. Further research is needed to design of public open space in Dasan Cermen Mataram City and attention to aspects of public open space management.
Pola ruang natah di Desa Sibang Gede, Kecamatan Abiansemal, Kabupaten Badung, Provinsi Bali
Authors: Nugraha Komang Teja , Sudarsana Anak Agung Gede Dalem , Sugiantara Anak Agung Gede
Published: May 2019

Space pattern of natah at Sibang Gede Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency, Bali Province. The growth of population in Sibang Gede Village, requires a land for the construction of the house based on the philosophy of Balinese culture concept. The extent of these needs impact on the rearrangement of space and the function of buildings and plants that make the space of Balinese traditional home pattern is not applied properly. This research aims to determine the layout and function of each buildings and plants. The method used was survey method with observation technique, interview, literature study and questionnaire distribution. From 12 banjar adat (sub-village) taken each of the four yards as sample by random sampling. The results show that 60% of the people at Sibang Gede Village still did not know the placement of buildings based on the philosophy of Balinese culture and placement of plants based on the philosophy of Balinese culture 98% of the people at Sibang Gede Village still have not applied it. The concept philosophy of Balinese culture consists of Asta Bumi, Hulu-teben as the layout concept of the buildings and Asta Dala as arrangement concept of plants layout. The recommendation that can be given is to apply the philosophy of Balinese culture concept of the space pattern of natah.
Persepsi dan preferensi kenyamanan pejalan kaki tunanetra terhadap jalur pedestrian di Jalan Panglima Besar Sudirman, Kota Denpasar
Authors: Sa’adah Titin Maghfirotus , Kohdrata Naniek , Semarajaya Cokorda Gede Alit
Published: May 2019

Blind pedestrian perception and preference of comfort at pedestrian walkway at Panglima Besar Sudirman Street, Denpasar City. The main problem for the blind is limited public facilities in Indonesia. Denpasar is the capital province of Bali, so the need of physical infrastructure is very important. The aim of this research was to identify and evaluate the existing condition of the pedestrian path that is related to the comfort aspect, and to know the perception and preference of the blind pedestrian user to the comfort of the pedestrian path at Jalan P. B Sudirman Denpasar, and to recommend the accessibility model as supporting the needs and rights for those blind people. The research method were survey method with observation technique, questionnaires, and literature study. The inconsistency of pedestrian size and elevation between 15 – 35 cm of one of the causes of pedestrian walkway was considered unfit for use by the disadvantage people, thus the pedestrian lane space scenario at Jalan P. B Sudirman Denpasar is to make the pedestrian path as a mobilization path that is easily accessible to everyone and optimally in its utilization. The results of this study are expected to be a consideration for the parties concerned in the related development.
Identifikasi hubungan perilaku vandalisme dengan setting taman kota Lumintang, Denpasar, Bali
Authors: Ainun Praga Balian , Mayun Ida Ayu , Sugianthara Anak Agung Gede
Published: May 2019

Identification of relationship between vandalism behavior and setting of lumintang city park, Denpasar, Bali Province. Lumintang City Park Denpasar is one of the green open spaces visited by many people. The high intensity of visits leads to some problems, vandalism is one of them. This research aims to analyze the relevance of vandalism activity with environmental factors, study the relationship between vandalism in each setting and learn the appropriate management system to reduce and analyze the behavior of vandalism. Method used in this research was implemented with the technique of (1) observation, (2) questionnaire distribution, (3) literature study, and (4) data analysis.The results showed that the highest activity carried out was to dispose of the garbage is not in place and the highest object affected by vandalism activity is groundcover. Environmental factors that affect waste disposal activities are out of place, limited waste facilities, the presence of previous garbage and small waste bins, while the setting that affects the placement of facilities is not strategic or not in accordance with the point of gathering visitors.These problems can be upgraded by proper management of settings and facilities by looking at the factors that affect the activities of the vandalism.
Evaluasi pemeliharaan taman pada kawasan Bali tropic resort and spa Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Istacahyani Ida Ayu Modasih , Semarajaya Cokorda Gede Alit , Pradnyawathi Ni Luh Made
Published: May 2019

Evaluation of garden maintenance in Bali tropic resort and spa area of Badung Regency. Maintenance of the park in the area of Bali Tropic Resort and Spa has been gone on since 27 years, so it is interesting to know the efforts that have been done and how the visitors response to the maintenance of the park in the area resort. The purpose of this research is to identify and to evaluate system the maintenance of the park at the Bali Tropic Resort and Spa area. The research method used is survey method. The data collected in this research are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation technique, interview technique, literature study and questionnaire. Interviews were conducted with related parties and questionnaires distributed to 30 respondents with the criteria of using English well. Maintenance system which implemented is a maintenance unit and specialized maintenance system. The results of the evaluation of the maintenance of the park has been well viewed from the cleanliness of the park, the park security, the beauty of the park, cleanliness of fish, cleanliness of planter box, and pavement cleanliness. Suggestions given are written standard of maintenance, maintenance schedule, monitoring card, a reward system in the form of charter and achievement allowance for garden staff to improve work motivation and work discipline so it also can improve the effectiveness and efficiency of work and training that can increase knowledge and skills in maintenance activities for the employee.
Model desain taman ramah anjing Pomeranian
Authors: Cendana Krisna Dinata , Kohdrata Naniek , Sugianthara Anak Agung Gede
Published: May 2019

Pomeranian-friendly park design. Pomeranian is one of the small dog breeds that has an attractive appearance and characteristics. Pomeranian dog lovers population in Bali has been growing rapidly since 2008 until 2017. It is recorded that the number of pomeranian breeders is 1.246 of 2.370 breeders (Perkin Bali, 2017). Pomeranian-friendly park design is created as, resting and activities area for dogs within a garden setting. It also can function as a training, socializing and playing place for pomeranian. purpose of study is to utilize the park as a supporter of pomeranian activities that affect physical and mental growth. The design of this park includes elevation, and selection of softscape hardscape materials, design of prototype objects so as to support the security and comfort of pomeranian. The research method using qualitative method of observation, interviewing and literature based. The concept of this design providing pomeranian activity space such as playing space, shade space, rest area, training area, gromming area, also put into consideration the comfort of dog owners as a park user as well as guests who visit with a space planning called cozy area where in that area park users can discuss while relaxing enjoy the view of the garden from the top floor which is the best angle when viewing the garden atmosphere which has iconic landmarks in the form of pavilion-shaped icon pomeranian and a variety of plants that have accents and contrast effects as a visual pleasure.
Evaluasi kualitas estetika dan daya dukung Taman Bukit Bougenville Kota Singkawang
Authors: Chandra Chandra , Ruliyansyah Agus , Pramulya Muhammad
Published: May 2019

Evaluation of Aesthetical Quality and Carrying Capacity Bougenville Hill Park City of Singkawang. Bougenville Hill Park is part of the Green Open Space of the city that has ecological, social, economic and aesthetic functions. Aesthetic function is related to the value of beauty and becomes the main attraction for visitors. The purpose of this research is to determine and assess the quality of the park, determine the level of beauty based on respondents' perceptions, park carrying capacity analysis and evaluate the quality of the landscape based on the estimates of the beauty and carrying capacity of Bougenville Hill Park. This research used Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) method for evaluation of landscape aesthetic quality and Cifuentes (1992) method with physical carrying capacity for calculation of carrying capacity. The results show the landscape with the lowest SBE value based on the assessment of student and visitor respondents are in landscape 1. Landscapes with the highest SBE score based on students' SBE ratings are in landscape 12. While based on the assessment of visitor SBE, landscape with the highest SBE value is found in landscape 20. Based on the calculation of carrying capacity, the threshold of visitors of Bougenville Hill Park that can be done in 1 day is 72 people who move within the 6 ha area. Some management recommendations are proposed to maintain and improve the aesthetic quality and carrying capacity of Bougenville Hill Park such as maintenance and conservation measures.
Kajian tingkat kenyamanan berdasarkan termal humidity index (THI) lanskap Jalan Soekarno Hatta Kota Malang
Authors: Alfian Rizki , Nuraini Nuraini
Published: May 2019

Study of the Comfort Level Based on Thermal Humidity Index (THI) of Soekarno Hatta Streetscape in Malang City. Streets as part of the city's landscape that support the function and activities of the city. Each street in the city area has a streetscape that aims to support the users activities. Soekarno Hatta street is one of the protocol street in Malang city which is quite famous and one of the crowded route in Malang City. This research aims to: 1) To identify vegetation on the streetscape on Soekarno Hatta street; 2) To analyze thermal comfort on the Soekarno-Hatta streetscape. Based on the observation, it is known that the trembesi population dominates at the Soekarno Hatta streetscape. Soekarno Hatta street has an average temperature of 31.1 ° C and an average humidity of 57%. Soekarno Hatta street has THI value of 28.43 whereas THI value which is categorized as comfortable is between 21 - 27. Based on the physical observation on Soekarno Hatta streetscape needs to be done vegetation arrangement because the vegetation in Soekarno Hatta Street has a high density of trees that will interfere with canopy growth when reaching the maximum size. Selection of appropriate shade vegetation and regular maintenance is expected to improve the comfort level in each way. In addition to vegetation, the physical condition of the pedestrian on Soekarno Hatta Road also needs a redesign to support the comfort of pedestrians.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI 30% RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Prakoso Panji , Herdiansyah Herdis
Published: May 2019

Pertambahan jumlah penduduk di DKI Jakarta berdampak pada proses pertumbuhan kota. Hal ini identik dengan kegiatan pembangunan kota secara masif yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakatnya. Akan tetapi terdapat permasalahan dalam pemenuhan syarat tentang keberadaan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) karena telah mengalami penurunan kualitas maupun kuantitas, yang seharusnya dalam Undang-undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2007 memiliki luas sebesar 30% dari luas wilayah administrasi. Persyaratan ini belum dapat dipenuhi oleh Pemerintah DKI Jakarta karena keberadaan RTH di DKI Jakarta kurang dari 10%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kebutuhan RTH DKI Jakarta secara kualitatif melalui pendekatan luas wilayah administrasi dan jumlah penduduk. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk merumuskan prioritas solusi kebijakan yang lebih tepat untuk dapat dilakukan oleh pengambil kebijakan terkait. Kebutuhan RTH DKI Jakarta melalui pendekatan peraturan perundangan adalah sebesar 198,70 km², sedangan jika dilakukan melalui pendekatan jumlah penduduk kebutuhan RTH sebesar 96,78 km². Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan AHP, prioritas kebijakan yang dapat diimplementasikan adalah dengan mewujudkan kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan (57,15%), meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat (33,72%), dan melakukan penguatan regulasi (9,13%). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa upaya memenuhi persyaratan RTH 30% perlu dilakukan perencanaan dan kerja sama dari berbagai pihak, yaitu kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan, peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dan penguatan regulasi yang dilakukan secara konsisten dan berkesinambungan. RTH sebagai ruang publik juga merupakan tempat berinteraksi yang mampu meningkatkan harmoni sosial sehingga keberadaannya mutlak ada dalam perencanaan tata ruang.
Evaluación integral de la política pública de vivienda de interés social en Bogotá, 2008-2016
Authors: Lozano Rodríguez Mayra Alejandra , Enríquez Sierra Hernán Darío
Published: May 2019

El presente documento tiene como objeto evaluar integralmente la efectividad de la política pública de interés social en Bogotá durante el periodo 2008-2016, teniendo como base el planteamiento hecho por Lauchlin Currie, en términos de la correlación existente entre el crecimiento económico y el bienestar, para lograr el desarrollo económico a partir del jalonamiento del sector de la construcción. Se utilizó una metodología que incorpora el análisis de datos macroeconómicos relacionados con el sector de la construcción, la validación del modelo de vulnerabilidad para la asignación de subsidios a través de un modelo probabilístico con el cual se estima la probabilidad de que un hogar acceda a la vivienda, el análisis del comportamiento de condiciones de calidad de vida no inherentes a la ejecución de la política, y la percepción de los hogares objeto, sobre su bienestar.
La reversión por la administración de las contratas: perspectiva desde el derecho del trabajo
Authors: Gorelli  Hernández Juan
Published: May 2019

El presente trabajo analiza la actual dinámica de los procesos de reversión o remunicipalización de servicios públicos, si bien desde la perspectiva laboral de la cuestión y respecto de la principal de las posibles consecuencias que pueden producirse en este ámbito: la subrogación empresarial, por la que se incorporan a las Administraciones Públicas personal procedente de empresas privadas. Se estudian los principales supuestos que dan lugar a la subrogación como consecuencia de que la reversión pueda ser calificada como sucesión de empresas; y se señalan cuáles son los principales problemas jurídicos que se plantean, especialmente desde el punto de vista del respeto a los principios constitucionales de igualdad, mérito y capacidad; así como la evolución normativa más reciente por la que se pretende limitar los efectos de la incorporación de este personal a las Administraciones Públicas.
Fortalezas, debilidades y oportunidades de la política de gestión diferenciada de residuos para grandes generadores del área metropolitana de Buenos Aires (2013-2017). ¿Promoción del reciclaje inclusivo o más de lo mismo?
Authors: Sarandón Faustina , Schamber Pablo Javier
Published: May 2019

La política de gestión diferenciada de residuos para grandes generadores impulsada por la autoridad ambiental de la Provincia de Buenos Aires en el año 2013, auguraba un cambio sustancial en el tratamiento de los residuos sólidos urbanos. Con su entrada en vigencia, los grandes generadores debían gestionar sus propios residuos separándolos en al menos dos fracciones (reciclables y no reciclables) y asumir el costo de su transporte y tratamiento. Dichas normativas buscaban además promover la inclusión social de los recuperadores urbanos habilitando su participación mediante la organización de cooperativas. Desde un enfoque de las políticas públicas como proceso, este trabajo expone análisis iniciales sobre los efectos que dicha política ha venido teniendo sobre actores que la protagonizan.
Las empresas multiservicios en el sector público: novedades incorporadas desde la Ley 9/2017
Authors: Rodriguez Escanciano Susana
Published: May 2019

Cierto es que la utilización de técnicas de descentralización productiva no se limita al sector privado, sino que también ha penetrado y cuenta ya con general y fuerte implantación en el sector público, en el que llega a estar presente en casi todas sus actividades, tanto en las precisas para el funcionamiento ordinario de las entidades que lo componen (vigilancia, limpieza de locales, mantenimiento de instalaciones y equipos, gestión administrativa, etc.), como en las necesarias para dispensar servicios de interés general a los ciudadanos. No menos verdad resulta que esta gestión indirecta ha conllevado una acusada devaluación de las condiciones laborales de los trabajadores al servicio de las empresas contratistas o concesionarias ante la generalización de procesos de licitación low prize, participados por empresas multiservicios, las cuales, aprovechando la ausencia de una normativa ad hoc, se caracterizan por la reducción de los costes salariales y otros estándares laborales. Ante esta realidad, no puede sino valorarse de forma positiva la apuesta que desde la Ley 9/2017, de Contratos del Sector Público, se ha realizado en aras a garantizar el cumplimiento de los convenios colectivos sectoriales, siendo necesario, no obstante, que el legislador laboral proporcione cumplida respuesta a las lagunas todavía existentes, sobre todo en los supuestos de subcontratación, donde las responsabilidades empresariales quedan ampliamente diluidas.
Messianic Footsteps in the Third Solitude: Canadian Jewish Mysticism in Tosher Hasidism
Authors: Glazer Aubrey
Published: May 2019

Critics have suggested that in Canadian literature there are “two solitudes” of Anglophone and Francophone linguistic and ethnic clusters, which give way to the unique “third solitude” of Montreal Jewry. I argue there are uniquely mystical currents of the messianic footsteps within the “third solitude” as embodied in one such Jewish community in Boisbriand, Quebec. To explore this claim, I turn to this Jewish community’s mysticism as manifest in a specific ritual during Passover. While a passion for Passover retains its pull on diaspora Jewry, the question remains why this homebound ritual retains such strong influence on North American Jewry, and in particular on the highly insular Tosher Hasidism. By analyzing the Passover seder, I suggest that Passover reflects a deeper concern with the eschaton of messianic footsteps in the “third solitude” of Canadian Jewish mysticism. I build on the case already made for Canadian Jewish mysticism in this journal, claiming that such a mysticism enables the aspirant to be exceptionally well-equipped to transform their exile into homecoming, all the while succumbing to the transformation of their soul within a “third solitude” of the host culture. This experience of homecoming, felt especially by Quebec Jews during the Passover season, calls the mystic to interpret and unify living and eating during the family reunion of the seder, through a cultural preoccupation of exile, dislocation, and memories of an abandoned homeland. I am concerned with how the messianic archetype of Elijah is rendered in the ‘Avodat haLevi haggadah' of the Tosher Rebbe, Rabbi Meshulam Feish Segal-Loewy. I argue that the post-messianic messianism of Tosher Hasidism appears paradoxical in its strong resistance to cultural assimilation, though it is nurtured by the cultural context of political messianism in Quebec. This essay compares the ‘Avodat haLevi haggadah with Rabbi Yitzhak Yehudah Yehiel Safrin’s Megillat Setarim, to set into relief the need for a greater awareness of the variegated spiritual landscape of Canadian Jewish mysticism. Only once these revisionary currents are articulated can there be an appreciation for the messianic impulse within the Komarno-Zidichov Hasidic lineage as manifest in Tosher Hasidism, which transcends and includes markers of a uniquely Canadian Jewish mysticism.
EFFECTIVENESS OF SHOPEE TELEVISION ADVERTISING THEMED "SUPER GOYANG SHOPEE" IN JAKARTA SOCIETY
Authors: Andry Johanes Fernandes , Prayogo Tonny , Wijaya Rakkha Leonardi , Kantona Yohanes
Published: May 2019

Shopee is a company engaged in e-commerce or commonly called online goods sales. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of Shopee advertisements on television to the people of Jakarta. Shopee as an advertiser uses advertising with the aim to attract new consumers to shop at Shopee. The effectiveness of advertising is measured using the Customer Response Index (CRI) measurement method. The CRI method measures the response of Shopee ad audience from various stages, starting from awareness, comprehend, interest, intentions, and actions. This response stage in the CRI is used to measure the effectiveness of Shopee advertisements with the theme "Super Goyang Shopee". In this study, effectiveness is illustrated in the theory of integrated marketing communication and the theory of the effectiveness of advertising. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The results of this study were Shopee advertisements on television in the effective Jakarta community and managed to meet the goals that Shopee wanted to achieve, namely at the interest stage of 66%.
Determinanty współpracy transgranicznej Austrii i Republiki Słowackiej. Rola Bratysławy i Wiednia w rozwoju wzajemnych kontaktów
Authors: Mattoš Boris , Opioła Wojciech
Published: May 2019

W artykule przedstawiono wybrane problemy słowacko-austriackiej współpracy transgranicznej po 1989 roku. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na uwarunkowania geograficzne, wynikające z bliskości stolic Austrii (Wiedeń) i Słowacji (Bratysława), co nadaje im status i charakter podobny do określanego w literaturze przedmiotu jako miasta bliźniacze (twin cities). Wyjaśnienie problemu rozpoczęto od zwrócenia uwagi na historyczne i polityczne okoliczności, które miały znaczący wpływ na charakter wzajemnych stosunków i współpracę regionalną. Następnie przedstawiono aktualne wyzwania współpracy transgranicznej w regionie, a także przedstawiono szerszą perspektywę w postaci analizy współpracy regionalnej. W artykule skupiono się także na wzajemnym postrzeganiu przez mieszkańców regionów przygranicznych, kondycji jak i wizerunku regionalnej współpracy Austrii i Słowacji.
Transnationale und grenzenlose Europastadt Görlitz/Zgorzelec?
Authors: Bembnista Kamil
Published: May 2019

Transnarodowe powiązania są logiczną konsekwencją procesów zachodzących w wyniku globalizacji i europeizacji. W ich efekcie granice państwowe odgrywają coraz mniejszą rolę. Administracje niemiecko-polskiego miasta bliźniaczego Görlitz/Zgorzelec wykorzystały w 1998 roku swoje położenie do tego, by zwrócić na siebie uwagę opinii publicznej, proklamując nazwę „Miasto Europejskie/ Europa-Miasto” (Europastadt). Niniejszy tekst powstał w oparciu o przeprowadzone po obu stronach granicy studium przypadku, mające na celu zbadanie transnarodowego obszaru tego „Miasta Europejskiego”, w którym granica formalnie nie pełni już funkcji dzielącej. Chodziło o odtworzenie codziennego życia i związanych z tym marszrut jego mieszkańców. W centrum uwagi znajduje się przede wszystkim ukazanie rozwoju miasta oraz zmian dotyczących funkcji granicy.
Carriers’ liability in the European Union in the era of migration and the refugee crisis
Authors: Cesarz Maciej
Published: May 2019

The presented article attempts to put carrier sanctions policies in a perspective of the migration and refugee crisis in the EU. The development, motives and rationale of carriers’ liability are explored to highlight the process of privatisation and offshoring of immigration control at the level of the EU and its Member States. The article is based on an extensive review of documents and the literature related to the carrier sanctions policy and the migration crisis. An interdisciplinary approach based on European Studies is mostly applied. The migration and refugee crisis is examined as one of the most relevant factors shaping the carrier sanctions policy in the EU. The current legal and political context is presented, including binding international and EU regulations related to carriers’ responsibilities. The link between the carrier sanctions and visa policy is explored, as well as main arguments for and against maintaining the measures concerned. The paper argues that carriers sanctions constitute a relevant supporting tool for the national and EU visa policy. Aimed mostly at curbing migratory flows and combating illegal immigration, carriers’ liability legislation may lead to exclusion from access to a fair and efficient asylum procedure.
The importance and necessity of marketing communication management in local government in the Slovak Republic
Authors: Lincényi Marcel
Published: May 2019

The main research objective of the study presented in this article was to analyse the scope and main forms of management of marketing activities in the local government in the Slovak Republic. The study has found that the management of marketing activities is still not usual in the local government in the Slovak Republic. Marketing is coordinated rather in cities than in villages, but there are still some cities that do not consider marketing to be important at all. Marketing activities at the office are mostly carried out by one employee while only a few cities or villages can afford to have more staff to carry out them. The main reason why cities and villages do not carry out marketing activities is the lack of financial resources or the need to deal with more serious problems. In conclusion, the author emphasizes the need to discuss the objectives and tasks of local marketing.
Kierkegaard y Freud: enfermedad, terapéutica y cura
Authors: Rodríguez Pablo Uriel
Published: May 2019

A filosofia de Kierkegaard e a psicologia de Freud entendem ao homem como um ser que dialoga consigo mesmo. Neste artigo desenvolvemos esta ideia. Kierkegaard e Freud pensam que o sujeito moderno é incapaz de  compreender corretamente a si mesmo. O homem é uma auto-relação e  esta está rompida. O psicólogo kierkegaardiano e o psicólogo freudiano tentam recompor esta auto-relação
Racismo de estado e tanatopolítica: Sobre o paradoxo do nazismo em Michel Foucault e Giorgio Agamben
Authors: Diógenes Francisco Bruno Pereira
Published: May 2019

Este artigo propõe-se a expor as reflexões de dois filósofos contemporâneos, quais sejam, Michel Foucault e Giorgio Agamben, de modo a promover um paralelo,ou mesmo uma analogia, entre duas noções que permeiam as obras dos respectivos autores. Estas noções consistem no que Foucault chamou de Racismo de Estado, e no que Agamben nomeou de Tanatopolítica. O contexto, e tambémo objeto, no qual se efetiva este intento é, em uma palavra, a política totalitária do Estado nazista.Ambos os autores compreendem os fenômenos totalitários a partir do ponto de vista da biopolítica, entretanto, ao tratar do Estado Nacional-socialista, Foucault identifica nele um paradoxo, sem, contudo desenvolver com maior profundidade a imbricação que ali se deu. Agamben, por sua vez, concebe semelhante paradoxo como pertencendo a uma forma de fazer política que já traz, desde a sua origem, os fundamentos que permitiram a emergência do fenômeno da forma como surgiu e que fora identificada pelos ditos autores, ou seja, trazendo em si tanto elementos antigos, como a glória e os ideais de sangue, quanto modernos, como a eugenia. A pesquisa bibliográfica que aqui se desenvolveu deu-se na leitura de, basicamente, três obras dos supraditos autores, quais sejam, Em defesa da sociedade, História da sexualidade I – A vontade de saber, de um lado (Foucault), e Homo sacer – O poder soberano e a vida nua I, de outro (Agamben).
Sociologia da ciência: realismo, idealismo e construtivismo
Authors: Gomes Vicente De Paula
Published: May 2019

A virada neopragmática, crítica avassaladora da função fundante dos saberes autodefendida pela filosofia, radical ao ponto de incluir a própria vertente analítica de onde se originou, é, inexoravelmente, a fronteira atual do conhecimento filosófico, o golpe do movimento neopragmático à filosofia e à razão; contudo, deve ser avaliado como positivo. Ele possibilitou o retorno à consciência das matrizes conceituais genuínas desse saber ao apontar as propostas de superação do impasse: naturalismo estrito (QUINE, 1969), naturalismo fraco (HABERMAS, 2004), idealismo objetivo (HÖSLE, 1987), contextualismo (RORTY, 1994). Contribuíram, inquestionavelmente, para esse desfecho, os estudos históricos e sociológicos da ciência pós-kuhnianos, inspirados em sua filosofia da ciência. Inserindo-se tangencialmente nesse debate, o objeto de reflexão deste estudo é contrapor o ponto de vista da sociologia da ciência ao realismo e ao idealismo. Nosso intuito é demonstrar que o construtivismo que caracteriza seu modelo de inquirição não nega, como ingênua ou maliciosamente entendem seus críticos, a função determinante da natureza na construção da ciência. A força do nosso argumento emergirá da análise realizada pelos expoentes do strong programme em sociologia da ciência, Barry Barnes, David Bloor e John Henry (1996), no livro “Scientific Knowledge: a sociological analysis”, de um estudo de caso controverso da história da física: os experimentos que o físico norte-americano Robert Millikan realizou para estabelecer a carga do elétron.