bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Les dispositifs d’immersion en danse : un nouvel outil créatif et pédagogique
Authors: Vassileva Fouilhoux Biliana , Potdevin François
Published: February 2024

Le danseur est toujours à la recherche d’invention d’outils d’amélioration de ses capacités créatives et corporelles pour étendre son champ de perception qui est au coeur de sa singularité. En danse, l’idée d’une enhanced motricity (motricité augmentée) est étroitement liée à l’habitus de perception construit au cours d’un entraînement complexe avec des objectifs esthétiques et technologiques. Ainsi, l’objet de cette réflexion se focalisera sur l’apparition et la diversité des dispositifs d’immersion à l’usage du danseur au cours de son processus de création et de formation d’interprète. L’enjeu de cet article est d’analyser les enjeux des pratiques d’exploration de sa propre virtualité par les nouvelles technologies qui pénètrent de façon constante le domaine de la création chorégraphique contemporaine. Un panorama retraçant les multiples collaborations entre danseurs, chorégraphes, ingénieurs et scientifiques nous aidera à comprendre la naissance d’un nouvel art chorégraphique dont les dispositifs d’immersion bousculent, aujourd’hui, les fondements de l’art de la danse.
Immersion corporelle et hybridité des genres artistiques : traquer le corps et investir l’espace dans les installations contemporaines
Authors: Delaporte Marie-Laure
Published: February 2024

L’immersion corporelle et sensorielle du visiteur/spectateur est désormais une composante essentielle des oeuvres d’art contemporaines. Les dispositifs mis en place dans les installations trouvent leurs origines dans les premières projections cinématographiques pour s’étendre jusque dans les espaces muséaux et publics à travers des oeuvres dites « participatives ». Dans la volonté d’englober le spectateur, la notion d’oeuvre d’art total n’est jamais bien loin.
Projection dans le corps urbain : une expérience organique et charnelle de la ville
Authors: Michel Aurélie
Published: February 2024

Traiter l’espace urbain comme un organisme qui se développe et absorbe le spectateur dans les méandres de ses mécanismes physiologiques, tel est le subterfuge utilisé par différents créateurs, afin de faire appel à un ressenti physique de la ville. Les constructions organiques mettent en place un système visuel où l’habitat est envisagé comme une prothèse du corps, dans un jeu d’échelle et de transitions sensorielles. Le traitement de la matière, qui renforce la plasticité de la ville contribue à favoriser l’absorption, qui se produit notamment par le biais d’une manipulation subtile du vocabulaire propre aux fluides corporels.
Immersion charnelle du spectateur et émotion kinesthésique
Authors: Leroy Christine
Published: February 2024

Les nouveaux dispositifs de mise en scène dans le domaine du spectacle vivant tendent à reconsidérer et revaloriser la place du spectateur, au point de faire de ce dernier l’objet du spectacle autant que son sujet. Si l’objectif avoué d’une telle « révolution copernicienne » est d’exacerber la sensibilité du spectateur pour majorer ses émois, la question ne s’en pose pas moins de savoir si l’émotion est bien au rendez-vous, et si cette dernière reste esthétique. Nous étudierons la réception de la pièce The Smile Off Your Face de la compagnie Ontroerend Goad à partir du concept winnicottien d’espace transitionnel.
Motion Capture – Jeu Vidéo – Machinima : "une nouvelle manière d’être au monde ?"
Authors: Cossin Isabelle
Published: February 2024

L’animation, qu’elle soit au service du cinéma ou du jeu vidéo, est une technique en perpétuel renouvellement. À la faveur des innovations technologiques et de l’intégration du réel dans son processus de construction, le principe initial de mise en mouvement a progressivement fait place à la création d’un double de la réalité avec la rotoscopie pour aboutir à l’immersion dans ce double grâce à la motion capture. Nous voyons ainsi apparaître de nouveaux dispositifs et «objets filmiques » qui mettent en scène le corps de manière inédite, reposant sur un renversement du rapport intériorité-extériorité, pour réintroduire l’humain au centre de l’action.
La tête et les jambes. L’immersion dans le cinéma d’action contemporain
Authors: Angiboust Sylvain
Published: February 2024

Pour satisfaire un public en quête de sensations fortes, le cinéma d’action contemporain a développé une syntaxe immersive : à grands renforts de mouvements d’appareils vertigineux et d’effets sonores enveloppants, ces films dépassent le traditionnel processus d’identification à la fiction par une quasi-incorporation du spectateur à l’image. Idéal formel, la situation immersive est aussi représentée dans le récit par le biais de personnages qui passent symboliquement du statut d’observateur extérieur à celui d’acteur, impliqué physiquement dans l’action.
Biofeedart : chiasme, corps, art, technologie et éducation
Authors: Nóbrega Terezinha Petrucia da , Bezerra Brandão Gláucio , Duvignaud Mathieu
Published: February 2024

Le Biofeedart transforme les données vitales comme les battements de coeur, les contractions du visage, les mouvements puis les transforment en données multimédias comme des sons ou des couleurs. Pour la première partie de l’étude nous avons mis en situation un acteur devant une lecture d’un texte théâtral : «la vierge de Atica » de l’auteur Brésilien Annibal Falcão écrit en 1888. Les données biologiques de l’ oxygénation du sang, l’altération du rythme respiratoire, et les battements du coeur ont été analysées en direct. L’étude fait des rapports entre les processus créatifs et les concepts philosophiques sur le corps notamment chez Merleau-Ponty.
Traversée de l’écran (et retour) sur la performance Disorder Screen Control
Authors: Haute Lucile
Published: February 2024

À la fois tout immersif et une organisation composée de plusieurs corps, les installations participatives reposent sur l’écologie temporaire d’une rencontre. Nous nous proposons d’étudier le paradoxe de cette incorporation discrétisée à travers l’étude de deux projets. C’est en ce sens que nous aborderons Discontrol Party de Samuel Bianchini, système de surveillance installé dans la salle de concert de la Gaité Lyrique à Paris. Au sein du dispositif, Claire Sistach et moi même réalisons une performance en interaction avec une plateforme 3D. Nous questionnons ici la mise en relation des corps : vivants et inertes, présents et distants.
Penggunaan Problem Solving Melalui Pendekatan Coaching dalam Kepemimpinan Kristen Masa Kini
Authors: Firman Apri Yanto Guntur , Willyam Verry
Published: February 2024

The church in its physical form and organism is a realm of service that has existed since ancient times until now. Leaders are always needed in the church according to the times. Many Christian leaders are faced with choices and decisions to solve problems in ministry. Service problems must be resolved wisely and precisely. Therefore Christian leaders must continue to learn to improve their problem-solving skills or solve problems. It is good to use a coaching approach to improve problem-solving skills or solve problems for Christian leaders in church and community. This paper is based on the results of a literature study that examines primary sources or existing research and scientific writings using qualitative methods and is explained descriptively. This paper describes the complexity of the problems faced by Christian leaders in the church and shows the effectiveness of the coaching approach to improve the ability of Christian leaders to solve problems faced appropriately in church and community services.
Gereja dalam bentuk fisik maupun organisme merupakan ranah pelayanan yang ada sejak jaman dulu hingga sekarang. Pemimpin selalu dibutuhkan dalam gereja sesuai perkembangan zaman. Pemimpin Kristen banyak diperhadapkan dengan pilihan maupun keputusan untuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah dalam pelayanan. Masalah-masalah pelayanan harus diselesaikan dengan bijak dan tepat. Oleh sebab itu pemimpin Kristen harus terus belajar dalam meningkatkan kemampuan problem solving atau memecahkan masalah. Hal itu baik jika menggunakan pendekatan coaching dalam meningkatkan kemampuan problem solving atau memecahkan masalah pada pemimpin Kristen baik di gereja maupun komunitas. Tulisan ini berdasarkan hasil studi pustaka yang mengkaji sumber-sumber utama ataupun penelitian serta tulisan ilmiah yang ada dengan metode kualitatif dan dijelaskan secara deskriptif. Tulisan ini menguraikan kompleksitas masalah-masalah yang dihadapi pemimpin Kristen dalam gereja dan menunjukkan efektifitas pendekatan coaching untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemimpin Kristen dalam memecahkan masalah yang dihadapi dengan tepat dalam pelayanan gereja maupun komunitas.
Using mathematics to avoid blindness in diabetics (Part 2): eliminating re-emergent diabetic retinopathy caused by blood thinners
Authors: Helfgott Arieh , Willoughby John O.
Published: February 2024

Purpose: To report the clinical experiences of author AH, who calculated that modest stepwise lowering of arterial blood pressure can reverse (i) re-emergent diabetic retinopathy (DR) caused by antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents, even in the presence of continued use of the latter necessary agents, or (ii) DR induced by common or severe hypertension and so, (iii) simultaneously treat both of AH’s vascular and ocular medical conditions.
Methods: In instances of DR and visual impairment with evidence of exudate formation, blood pressure adjustments were applied, based on mathematical models of retinal exudate production developed by one of the authors (AH). Specifically, the model was used to calculate a critical arterial blood pressure below which retinal exudate formation should cease. Antihypertensive agents were then increased gradually until the desired lower target blood pressure was achieved and DR eliminated. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) was used to test for therapeutic effectiveness.
Results: In four different clinical situations, which included blood thinners or hypertension, control of retinal exudate formation and elimination of re-emergent DR was achieved solely by blood pressure lowering and confirmed (with OCT) by return, to normal, of retinal measurements and vision.
Conclusion: While the evidence presented here is derived from clinical examples in one person and not from a statistically justified large study, this approach to the control of retinal exudate formation offers very effective unintrusive management of a common vision-threatening aspect of DR. In particular, this approach avoids laser treatments and the challenging experience of commonly administered intraocular injections. Clinical and mathematical evidence is presented that treatment with abundant vitamin B1 (300 mg) and vitamin D results in partial cure of DR. A cure to DR has not been reported before.
Future perspectives: The reversal of DR and potentially age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), with safe and simple measures, is an incredibly worthy management goal for these two very common conditions. The possibility demands urgent evaluation with what should be zero- or low-risk clinical trials.
Design Of Generator Test Equipment With Microcontroller-Based Dummy Load Heating Element With Fuzzy Logic Method
Authors: Tohir Toto , Baisrum Baisrum , Putra Pahreza Ridwan , Ilman Sofyan Muhammad , Putra Febi Ariefka Septian , Habinuddin Endang
Published: February 2024

New power plants are urgently needed to support the needs of the community and industry in accordance with government regulations on the need for renewable energy sources. However, in its implementation, the construction of this new power plant is hampered by the absence of facilities and infrastructure, especially the technology that supports it, one of which is pre-operation activities. At this stage, it is necessary to test the generators that will be used in the plants. Generators are an important component in the electricity system. Meanwhile, research on generator testing is still rare, as are the tools that support the process of generator testing. This study aims to design a generator test tool so that this test can take place more effectively and efficiently. In general, the testing method uses a dummy load so that the load on the generator can be manipulated. With fuzzy logic control on dummy load control, the testing process can be done more optimally and can be monitored on a larger system. The results of this study showed current measurement with a maximum error of 1.64%, voltage measurement with a maximum error of 0.5%, frequency measurement with a maximum error of 0.4%, and a maximum control error of 5.7%. The automation system applied is still limited to monitoring electrical parameters.
Limestone Industry on PM2.5 Air Quality in Padalarang and Surrounding Areas
Authors: Yuningsih Nani , Simbolon Luga Martin , Hidayat Syarif , TRITJAHJONO Rachmad Imbang , Sumeru Husain Akbar , Raji Lukman
Published: February 2024

The processing of limestone through the combustion process will cause air pollution at the combustion site and its surroundings. At the limestone processing site, Padalarang experiences relatively high air pollution. PM2.5 is one of the main pollutants produced by limestone burning, so it is very necessary to study the concentration of PM2.5 in the air in Padalarang and its surroundings. This study was conducted in Padalarang and its surroundings, where data collection was carried out in five locations, namely at the center of limestone burner, 1 km, 2 km, 3 km, and 4 km to the east of the burning center. Data collection was carried out for ten days, where each data collection was carried out for 12 hours, from 07.00 to 19.00. Based on the national standard of PPRI No. 22 of 2021, which is 55 µg/m3, the concentration in the limestone burning center and 1 km from burning center have exceeded the standard, which is 82.5 and 69.3 µg/m3. While PM2.5 concentrations at distances of 2 km, 3 km, and 4 km are below the national standard, namely 52.0, 51.6 and 50.2 µg/m3, respectively. Based on the Air Quality Index (AQI), the AQI at the burning center, distance of 1 km, 2 km, 3 km, and 4 km are Unhealthy, Unhealthy, Moderate, Moderate and Moderate, respectively. This means that areas less than 1 km away are not healthy places to live. The poor air quality in Padalarang is reflected in the much higher number of ARI cases compared to the surrounding sub-districts that do not have a limestone industry.
Numerical Investigation of the Effect of Changes in Glass Typeon the Cooling Load in a Building
Authors: Sunardi Cecep , Mitrakusuma Windy Hermawan , Pradita Didiet Tricahya , Kasni Sumeru , Sulaimon Shodiya
Published: February 2024

Solar radiation enters the building through the glass by both radiation and conduction. The heat passing through the glass is one of the largest cooling loads. Therefore, modifying the glass type, will potentially reduce the cooling load significantly. This numerical study uses Cooling Load Temperature Difference (CLTD) method to calculate the change in cooling load in a five-story hospital. The Glass material was changed from clear glass to coated glass. Based on the calculation of cooling load per hour, from 07.00 to 19.00, it is obtained that the peak load occurs at 17.00, both when using clear glass clear and coated glass. The replacement of clear glass with coated glass results in a 70.0% decrease in radiation cooling load, from 104.59 kW to 31.38 kW. In addition, replacing this type of glass will reduce the total cooling load by 17.0%, from 418.80 kW to 347.57 kW. The decrease in total cooling load will lead to a decrease in the operational cost of the air conditioning system. If it is assumed that the AC system operates at 75% peak load for 16 hours per day, then replacing the glass will reduce electricity costs by approximately Rp. 43.6 million/month.
Comparative Analysis of the Performance of the Thermal Pasteurization System Using Ohmic Heating Method with an Electric Heater on Mango Puree
Authors: Kurniawan Yudhy , Wardika Wardika , Sugara Ferry , Alhamid Muhammad Idrus , Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah
Published: February 2024

This study explains the comparative analysis of performance in the thermal pasteurization system of the ohmic heating method with the electric heater in mango puree. The goal is to find out which thermal pasteurization method is better and more efficient. The method used for this study is to compare the two thermal pasteurization methods from the performance obtained, heating time, electrical power and electricity consumption costs. In the pasteurization process, the product is heated not exceeding 70 oC in the ohmic tube with an electric current on an electrode with a thickness of 4 mm attached to the end of the ohmic tube, while pasteurization of the product electric heater is heated in a double jacket tube equipped with an electric heater. The results of the analysis were obtained for the ohmic heating method the efficiency value was 78%, while for the method with an electric heater the efficiency value was 4%, the heating time of the ohmic heating method is 555 seconds, while the heating time of the electric heater method is 1500 seconds, for electric power in the ohmic heating method is 224.59 watts, while in the electric heater method an electric power of 1730.2 watts is obtained, and the cost of electricity consumption of the ohmic heating method is Rp.1,498.33,-/month, while the electric heater method costs electricity consumption of Rp.31,407.26,-/month.
HUBUNGAN ORIENTASI TUJUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN SALAFIYAH SYAFI’IYAH
Authors: M.Syakur  , Nuraini
Published: February 2024

Career decision making is a thinking process in selecting and determining various existingIslamic boarding schools are places where students gain and practice knowledge. Being in an Islamic boarding school requires students to have motivation to learn. One of the factors related to motivation is having a goal orientation. The aim of this research is to statistically test the relationship between goal orientation and students’ learning motivation in Islamic boarding schools. This research uses quantitative research methods with a correlation research type. The results of this research show that the level of goal orientation of students is in the high category as many as 49 students (56%), and as many as 38 students (44%) are in the medium category. The results of the level of student motivation to learn were in the high category as many as 58 students (67%) and as many as 29 students (33%) were in the medium category. The results of the product moment analysis show that there is a positive and very significant relationship between goal orientation and learning motivation as shown by the Pearson correlation results of (r) = 0.424 with sig (p) = 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the analysis test show that the higher the level of goal orientation, the higher the learning motivation.
HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS MELAKSANAKAN SHALAT TAHAJUD DENGAN STRES MAHASISWA DALAM MENGHADAPI UJIAN KOMPETENSI KEPESANTRENAN DI UNIVERSITAS IBRAHIMY
Authors: Saifullah  , Siti Hidayatus Sholehah
Published: February 2024

Stress is a condition caused by a person perceiving himself differently between physical and psychological demands. The aim of this research is to empirically test the relationship between the intensity of performing the tahajjud prayer and student stress in facing the Islamic boarding school competency exam at Ibrahimy University, Situbondo. The research method used is a quantitative research method with a correlation research type. In the research results, the guidelines for the degree of relationship show results with a Pearson value of 0.414. and a significant value of 0.025. So it can be concluded that the more intensively a person performs the tahajjud prayer, the lower the level of stress experienced. Likewise, the lower a person performs the Tahajjud prayer, the higher the level of stress he experiences.
SENI DRAMA SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH PADA SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN WALI SONGO PURWOSARI PASURUAN
Authors: Muhammad Sofiullah  , A. Khairuddin  , Mokhammad Baharun
Published: February 2024

Dramatic art as a medium for da'wah is a form of applying da'wah bil hal as is usually done in the

Wali Songo strategy for spreading Islam. The Wali Songo Islamic Boarding School, Purwosari

Pasuruan, uses dramatic arts as education and a medium to convey d

a'wah messages. This research

was motivated by the design and delivery of a da'wah message through dramatic art which was

quite interesting and relevant to the students of the Wali Songo Islamic Boarding School,

Purwosari Pasuruan. Therefore, the aim of th

is research is, first, to find out the design of dramatic

art as a medium for preaching to the students of the Wali Songo Islamic Boarding School,

Purwosari Pasuruan. Second, to describe the process of conveying da'wah messages through

dramatic art as a me

dium for da'wah to the students of the Wali Songo Islamic Boarding School,

Purwosari Pasuruan. The research method in this scientific work, the author uses a qualitative

research method with a case study type. Meanwhile, this type of research uses descript

ive

qualitative by conducting in

-

depth observations and interviews with the research object. The

design and implementation of this dramatic art is by quoting storylines or scripts from several

books after recitation with Islamic boarding school caregivers

and displayed at khitobah activities

every Friday with Jamiyyah Farhaniyyah. Meanwhile, the targets of the da'wah for the dramatic

 

 

 

...

.......

Vol.

6

No.

1

Januari 2024

Jurnal

Komunikasi

&

Konseling

Islam

|

2

arts performance activities are the students of the Wali Songo Islamic Boarding School, Purwosari

Pasuruan, who they usually

call performing the Koran arts. The conclusion of this research is that

the design for preparing dramatic arts is to recite the yellow book with Islamic boarding school

teachers and then review the material from the book that has been studied into a drama

script by

holding a script review with the director and the players/actors. Meanwhile, the process of

conveying da'wah messages through the art of drama applied by the students of the Wali Songo

Islamic Boarding School is by conveying words of wisdom in bo

oks that have been studied and

discussed by emphasizing the elements of speech (vocals), expressions or facial expressions, as

well as acting. and play a role.
CULTURE SHOCK SANTRI ASAL KANGEAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN SALAFIYAH SYAFI’IYAH SUKOREJO SITUBONDO
Authors: Moch. Nuril Anwar  , Edy Supriyono
Published: February 2024

This article discusses the culture shock of students from Kangean at the Salafiyah Syafi'iyah

Islamic Boarding School in Sukorejo, Situbondo. Culture shock is a situation where a person is

not familiar with the social habits of a new culture, so that an

individual cannot display behavior

that is in accordance with the rules in the new environment. The students from Kangean, who are

from the island of Madura, are students who tend to be tough in character. But he will love people

who don't hurt him. It is

important to know about the community's background in terms of area

and geographical conditions because people from the beach have a different character from people

from the mountains. From the beach every day they fight the waves, feel the hot atmosphere

with

the hot sun so that psychologically they are associated with a reactive attitude towards something.

When entering a new environment, namely an Islamic boarding school in Java, it was interesting

to see how this Satri from Kangean communicated with peo

ple of a different culture, and reached

the level of culture shock.

This research uses a descriptive qualitative research method. A method

for examining the status of a group of people, an object, a condition, a system of thought, or a class

of events in t

he present. The aim of this descriptive research is to create a systematic, factual and

accurate description, picture or painting of the facts, characteristics and relationships between the

phenomena being investigated. The results of this research are tha

t in the adaptation process,

Kangean students go through phases of cultural adaptation, such as the honeymoon phase where

students from Kangean experience a move so that they will feel happy because they are in a new

atmosphere, the Disintegration phase of

culture shock where students from Kangean will

experience a the feeling of discomfort caused by differences, then the adjustment phase

(Reintegration) where the students from Kangean begin to open themselves up to cultural

differences, then the Autonomy p

hase (familiarity with the situation) phase where a person

becomes increasingly able to adapt because he has passed the previous phases like his anxiety and

restlessness can be accepted and he accepts all the differences that exist. And the last one is the

Independence phase, a phase where they enjoy the existing differences and a person is more

confident when faced with the rhythm of a new environment and existing challenges
Üsküdar Electricity Factory - Nevmekan: Evaluation of The Structural System in The Context of Adaptive Reuse
Authors: Torunbalcı Necdet , Günay Hilal
Published: February 2024

Buildings in Türkiye that reflect the impact of European industrialization in the 18th century and later are now considered industrial heritage. These buildings, which are worthy of preservation, can be brought back to the city with the understanding of adaptive reuse. However, in this case, seismic loads, which pose a great risk for industrial heritage buildings, are among the important issues that need to be discussed. Therefore, the adaptive reuse of such buildings focuses on structural system design, repair, and strengthening. In evaluating the structural system, efforts are also made to establish the link between the old identities of the buildings and their present identities. In the study, the adaptive reuse process of the Üsküdar Electricity Factory (Nevmekan), an industrial heritage building located in Istanbul, is evaluated by focusing on the original architectural and structural system and the architectural and structural system design after the adaptive reuse. In the research, the survey and restoration drawings were obtained from the Üsküdar Municipality, and the original and adaptive reused structural system of the building was evaluated according to the criteria in the current earthquake code. While the Nevmekan building constitutes a positive example of social, cultural, economic, and sustainability issues with its reuse approach, the evaluation of seismic effects and their application to the building has been limited. In Türkiye, which is an earthquake zone, to preserve buildings of such high historical and industrial value and to transfer them safely to future generations, it is necessary to give importance to the improvement of the structural system in adaptive reuse projects.
E-commerce: Experiencia, Seguridad, Confianza y Satisfacción
Authors: Vela-Reyna Juan Benito , Olmedo-Noguera Celia Noemí , Ibarra-Cisneros Manuel Alejandro
Published: February 2024

El objetivo es investigar la experiencia del usuario y la seguridad en línea como influencias de satisfacción y la confianza del cliente de e-commerce.

El método de investigación incluyó un modelo de ecuaciones estructurales que relaciona la seguridad percibida, la experiencia del usuario, la confianza y la satisfacción del cliente en línea. Los resultados demostraron que la experiencia y la percepción de seguridad son factores importantes que influyen en la confianza y, en consecuencia, en la satisfacción. El hallazgo relevante fue identificar a la confianza como factor principal para predecir la satisfacción del cliente. El valor del estudio es brindar a empresas la oportunidad de implementar estrategias basadas en la confianza y la satisfacción del cliente en línea, poco estudiadas previamente en México. La limitación principal fue el uso de una muestra específica de consumidores en línea en México, por ello, los resultados pueden no ser generalizables a otras poblaciones.
Predicción del Ingreso de Divisas por Turismo Internacional en México
Authors: Rodriguez-Marin Mauro
Published: February 2024

El objetivo es comprender cómo el turismo internacional ha contribuido a la economía mexicana y predecir su desarrollo futuro, considerando el impacto de eventos globales y tendencias de viaje. Se emplea un método de investigación cuantitativo, utilizando el modelo ARIMA para analizar y proyectar ingresos por turismo internacional. Se analizan datos desde 2010 hasta 2023, obtenidos de BANXICO. Los resultados muestran un patrón estacional en los ingresos, con un crecimiento notable desde 2014 hasta antes de la pandemia. Se anticipa una recuperación significativa a partir de 2023, con un aumento del 17.4% en el primer semestre comparado con 2022. Los hallazgos indican que el modelo ARIMA (1,1,2) (1,1,0) es el más adecuado para predecir ingresos por turismo internacional en México. Se proyecta un crecimiento continuo en los ingresos de divisas hasta 2026.

La originalidad de este estudio radica en su enfoque en el turismo internacional como una fuente clave de ingresos en divisas para México, utilizando un modelo predictivo avanzado y considerando el impacto de eventos globales recientes.

Las limitaciones incluyen la incertidumbre inherente en las proyecciones a largo plazo y la dependencia de patrones y tendencias históricas, que pueden no capturar cambios estructurales futuros. Las conclusiones evidencian que el turismo internacional es un motor económico vital para México, con una tendencia de crecimiento sostenido. El modelo ARIMA proporciona una herramienta eficaz para predecir ingresos futuros, crucial para la planificación estratégica en el sector turístico. Sin embargo, es esencial considerar las limitaciones del modelo y la necesidad de actualizaciones periódicas para adaptarse a cambios en el entorno global.
La evaluación formativa en la formación médica: un enfoque integral
Authors: Almeida-Galindo José Almeida-Galindo José , Ybaseta Medina Jorge
Published: February 2024

La formación médica es un proceso dinámico y complejo que requiere una evaluación continua y reflexiva para garantizar que los futuros profesionales de la salud adquieran las habilidades y conocimientos necesarios (1). En este contexto, la evaluación formativa emerge como un componente esencial para optimizar la calidad de la educación médica en nuestras facultades.La evaluación formativa va más allá de la simple medición del rendimiento académico; se centra en el desarrollo integral de los estudiantes, identificando fortalezas y áreas de mejora. En nuestra Facultad de Medicina Humana, reconocemos la importancia de este enfoque y trabajamos arduamente para implementar estrategias de evaluación que promuevan el aprendizaje significativo.La literatura médica respalda la idea que la evaluación formativa contribuye al crecimiento académico y personal de los estudiantes (Smith et al., 2018; Jones y Brown, 2020) (2). Al proporcionar retroalimentación oportuna y específica, los educadores pueden guiar a los estudiantes hacia la excelencia, fomentando una cultura de mejora continua.
Depresión, Ansiedad y Estrés según características socio-académicas y sanitarias-espirituales en estudiantes de una Universidad Pública Peruana
Authors: Hernández Huaripaucar Edgar , Becerra-Canales Bladimir Becerra-Canales Bladimir , Chauca Carmen , Solano Garcia Cecilia Giuliana , . Curro Urbano Olga María , Huamán-Cayo Alex Martín Huamán-Cayo Alex Martín
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Conocer los niveles de depresión, ansiedad y estrés según características socio-académicas y sanitarias-espirituales en estudiantes de una universidad pública peruana. Metodología: Estudio prospectivo y transversal, realizado en una muestra de 106 estudiantes universitarios, durante noviembre-diciembre del 2023. Se aplicó un cuestionario con características socio-académicas y sanitarias-espirituales; la variable principal fue valorada con la “Escalas de Depresión, Ansiedad y Estrés” (DASS-21). Se aplicó un análisis estadístico descriptivo y se evaluaron diferencias con el Chi- cuadrado, considerando un nivel de significancia de p<0,05. Resultados: De los participantes el 53,8% tenía depresión leve, 26,4% ansiedad moderada y 21,7% estrés moderado. Los niveles de depresión, ansiedad y estrés fueron diferentes según edad, relación con su entorno amical y social, situación económica, estado físico, estado emocional-afectivo, presencia de problemas frecuentes para dormir, presencia de problemas frecuentes de salud, en quienes se consideran personas espirituales, respuesta a cargas académicas, entre otros. Conclusión: Los niveles de depresión, ansiedad y estrés, presentan variaciones, según características socio-académicas y sanitarias-espirituales en los estudiantes universitarios.
Estudio comparativo de factores asociados a infección del sitio quirúrgico tras cirugía de fractura de cadera en hospitales de Ica y Trujillo
Authors: Barrientos Ramos Víctor Hugo , Vargas-Morales Renán Estuardo , Barrientos Salazar Paolo Francesco
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Comparar los factores asociados a infección de sitio operatorio (ISO) en cirugía de fractura de cadera, en los Hospitales, Regional de Ica y Víctor Lazarte Echegaray de Trujillo, en el período 2015-2022. Metodología: Se realizó un estudio observacional, retrospectivo, comparativo y transversal en el período de enero del 2015 a enero del 2021, en el Hospital Regional de Ica – Minsa y en el Hospital Víctor Lazarte Echegaray de Trujillo. Se estudiaron las historias clínicas de 122 pacientes intervenidos de cirugía de cadera en el Hospital Regional de Ica, y 114 del Hospital Lazarte . De los del Regional de Ica, sólo 46 cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión, mientras que los de Trujillo todos fueron incluídos. Se almacenaron las informaciones en Excel y se trasladaron al programa estadísticos SPSS v, 27.0, procediendo a realizar el análisis de frecuencias, correlación y análisis multivariado de regresión logística. Resultados: De los pacientes de Ica, se obtuvo un 43.5 % ( 20 ) con tratamiento con osteosíntesis; un 34,8 % ( 16 ) con artroplastia total; un 19.6 % ( 09 ) con artroplastia parcial ; y un 2.2 % ( 01 ) con clavo endomedular. De los 46 pacientes estudiados, se encontraron 07 casos de ISO (15.2%). En los antecedentes mórbidos, la desnutrición se encontró a la variable como factor asociado a ISO con un p = 0.006. Mientras que en los pacientes de Trujillo, el tipo de Fijación, muestra que el 61.4% de la muestra presentó tratamiento de Osteosíntesis, en tanto que el 38.6% restante fue tratamiento con Artroplastía. En este grupo de Trujillo, hubo infección en 16 pacientes . Sí hubo significancia estadística con un valor p = 0,009 para las variables tiempo operatorio con transfusión sanguínea . Además de un valor p = 0.000 para la variable IMC (índice de masa corporal). Conclusión: En los pacientes de Ica, la incidencia de ISO fue de 15.2% en cirugía de fractura de cadera en el adulto mayor. En los pacientes de Trujillo, la incidencia de ISO fue de 14.03%. La desnutrición fue el factor asociado a ISO en Ica . Con respecto a los pacientes de Trujillo, se concluye que. el tiempo operatorio con transfusión sanguínea y el índice de masa corporal (IMC), son los factores asociados a ISO.
Importancia de redactar una carta al editor
Authors: Ybaseta-Soto Luciana , Aroni-Allcca Martin
Published: February 2024

Estimado Editor,Como estudiante de medicina humana, me gustaría expresar la importancia de redactar una carta al editor en el ámbito académico y profesional de la medicina. Las cartas al editor ofrecen una plataforma valiosa para compartir opiniones, discutir temas relevantes y contribuir al debate académico (1). Esta oportunidad de participar en discusiones académicas puede enriquecer el conocimiento colectivo y promover la conciencia sobre problemas de salud pública y avances médicos (2).Además, redactar una carta al editor puede ser beneficioso para el desarrollo profesional de los estudiantes de medicina. No solo les brinda la oportunidad de mejorar sus habilidades de redacción, argumentación y comunicación efectiva, sino que también les permite establecer contactos con otros profesionales y académicos en la comunidad médica (3).
CLINICAL PROFILE OF CHILDREN REFRACTIVE ERRORS IN A SECONDARY HEALTH CARE HOSPITAL OF BEKASI WEST JAVA
Authors: LASMIDA RUTH A SIMATUPANG
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Introduction & Objectives : The aim of this study was to study the pattern of refractive errors and its association among children visited Hermina Hospital Bekasi.

Methods : A hospital based retrospective review was conducted on children visiting Ophthalmology Outpatient Clinic of Hermina Hospital Bekasi from October 2022 to February 2023.

Results : A total of 104 children (208 eyes) aged 5-18 years were diagnosed with refractive errors. Mean age of presentation was 11.13±3.38 years with male to female ratio of 1:1.6. At the time of presentation, 50% children suffered from mild moderate visual impairment. Most of the children have mild (≤3.00D) refractive error (70.2%) with spherical equivalents ranged from +4.50 D to -10.00 D. Astigmatism was found in 166 eyes (79.8.%) followed by myopia (39;18.8%) and hypermetropia (3; 11.78%). Compound myopic astigmatism was the commonest type of astigmatism (131;79.4%). With regards to the age categories, 23.9% of the children aged 10-14 years had myopic spherical equivalents, compared with 13.1% of children between 5 and 9 years old.

Conclusion : Refractive errors was a common diagnosis among children seen in our secondary health care hospital. Most of the children with refractive errors present with mild to moderate decrease in visual acuity and had benefited from an optical correction by glasses.
MILLER FISHER SYNDROME: A RARE BENIGN VARIANT OF GUILLAIN- BARRE SYNDROME
Authors: Ayu Anggraini Kusumaningrum  , Zahira Rikiandraswida  , Riski Prihatningtias
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Introduction : Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) is a broad category of syndromes that includes several types of acute immune-mediated polyneuropathy. Miller Fisher Syndrome (MFS) is a scarce variant of GBS (1-2:1,000,000) that presents at least 2 of ataxia, areflexia, and ophthalmoplegia.

Case Illustration : A 32 years-old-man came to JEC-Candi with ophthalmic discomfort and exhibited a week onset of total ophthalmoplegia, ptosis, diplopia, and lagophthalmos. Two weeks backward, the patient had a respiratory infection then emerged symmetrical sensory abnormalities (glove-and-stocking-type pinprick sensations in distal extremities). Neurological examinations were performed, and the patient got multiple cranial nerve weaknesses (oculomotor, trochlear, abducens, trigeminal, and facial) both in motoric and sensory, ataxia (positive Romberg sign, stepping test, gait, shallow-knee- bend), and negative pathologic reflexes. Hematology showed leukocytosis, MRI and CT-Scan were normal. Pulse therapy was given (Methylprednisolone 1g/day) for three days, neuroprotector and artificial tears added. Ataxia and diplopia improved, then the patient was referred to Kariadi Hospital for five-times plasmapheresis that involved neurologist and internist. Ophthalmoplegia improved slowly, and lagophthalmos disappeared one month after hospital admission.

Discussion : GBS subvariant could overlap; this case presents bifacial weakness with paresthesia and MFS. Viral infection precedes neurological symptoms in most cases, with an average of 10 days of the incubation period. Ataxia, diplopia, and ophthalmoplegia may confuse the physician and presume an upper motor neuron sign or central cause. Steroid and plasmapheresis evince meaningful upturn.

Conclusion : This rare disease requires a multidisciplinary approach to cure and diagnose. Nonetheless, MFS has a good prognosis. Appropriate treatment selection will enhance patients' quality of life.
ND:YAG Laser Vitreolysis as The Management of Occluded Tube After Glaucoma Drainage Device Implantation (GDD)
Authors: Iskandar Raden Fitri Fatimah , Gustianty Elsa , Umbara Sonie , Prahasta Andhika , Rifada R. Maula
Published: February 2024

Introduction : Glaucoma Drainage Devices (GDD) implantation surgery can be an alternative therapy for patients with uncontrolled IOP after trabeculectomy. However, tube occlusion is a common complication of GDD implantation. Management of tube occlusion can be done using laser or with surgery. This case presents the management of vitreous occlusion of tube implant using ND:YAG laser-vitreolysis.

Case Illustration : A 63 year-old male patient came with chief complaint of pain in his right eye. The patient had a history of cataract surgery on the right eye and was diagnosed with glaucoma. An examination showed IOP in the right eye was increased, vitreous in COA and lens was aphakic with posterior capsule rupture. The patient had undergone trabeculectomy, but IOP remained high, so an Aurolab Aqueous Drainage Implant (AADI) GDD implantation was performed. However, six weeks after the procedure, the IOP still increased, and an examination revealed vitreous occlusion of the GDD tube (Figure 1) . The patient underwent Zeiss ND-YAG laser-vitreolysis on his right eye (Figure 2) with laser spot size of 50?m and power of 2.1 MJ. Post laser IOP was decreased.

Discussion : GDD implantation is a surgical option for primary or secondary therapy, but tube occlusion can cause implantation failure. Laser-vitreolysis is a non- invasive modality to treat tube occlusion caused by vitreous.

Conclusion : GDD occlusion can occur due to various etiologies, but laser-vitreolysis is a non-invasive treatment option aimed at restoring tube patency and aqueous outflow.
INVESTIGATING THE INTERPLAY: UNRAVELLING THE IL-6 CONNECTION AND INTRAVENOUS METHYLPREDNISOLONE'S IMPACT ON RECTUS MUSCLE IN THYROID EYE DISEASE
Authors: Rangga Athallah Fajar
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Introduction & Objectives : Intravenous corticosteroid has been used in management of Thyroid Eye Diseases (TED). Many previous studies have shown the therapeutic benefits of corticosteroid therapy. Recently, the efficacy of high-dose intravenous corticosteroid pulse therapy has been reported. Recent studies have highlighted the potential role of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in the pathogenesis of TED. However, the correlation between IL-6 levels and the effects of IVMP on rectus muscles in patients with TED remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the correlation between IL-6 levels and the effects of IVMP on rectus muscles in patients with TED

Methods : Retrospective analysis were used in the data collection of patients with active Thyroid Eye Disease who undergone high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone pulse therapy (500mg per week for 6 successive weeks) at Sardjito General Hospital between January 2022 and December 2022. Data on the Level of IL-6 were obtained at the start of treatment, and quantitative computed tomography (CT) of the orbit and were performed before and after treatments. Demographics data were presented in tables and graphs.

Results : This study included 62 eyes of 31 patients (61,3% female) with mean age of 37.8+13.47 years old. There was significant inverse correlation in levels of IL-6 and ?SR (P=0.037) which implies a reduced effect of IVMP on SR. However, other statistical analyses on different rectus muscle groups bare no statistical significance.

Conclusion : The use of IL-6 as a single predictor of responsiveness of the treatment of high dose intravenous methylprednisolone is not endorsed by the result of this study. However, further studies with better established level of IL-6 both pre and post treatment, and more inclusive parameters are needed to better provide better understanding on the role of IL-6.
Intravenous Catheter Use for Inferior Lacrimal Canalicular Laceration Reconstruction: A Life Hack in Low Resource Setting
Authors: ISNA KUSUMA NINTYASTUTI  , Ni Nyoman Geriputri
Published: February 2024

Introduction : Silicone tube was the standard for stenting canaliculi in lacrimal canalicular laceration. But it was not always in stock at a hospital in remote area with low resource. Use of intravenous catheter to exchange the unavailable slicone tube was a possible option.

Case Illustration : We reported two cases of inferior canalicular laceration at NTB provincial hospital. Both cases were adult, one female and one male. First case caused by nail and second because of traffic accident. There were no globe involvement in both case. Reconstruction surgeries with monocanalicular approach were performed. Intravenous catheter was used for stenting the canaliculus. First case was using a 24G, the other was 22G. The catheters were well inserted and planned to be removed at3 month. At the day 7 follow-up, the 24G catheter was extruded spontaneously while the patient with 22G was not. Both patients did not complain of profuse tearing.

Discussion : The diameter and length of 24G iv catheter were 0.7mm and 19mm, while 22G were 0.9mm and 25mm. The diameters were similar with the silicone tube (0.6mm) and the lengths were long enough to pass the lower and common canaliculus which has a total 15mm long. The catheter in the first case was extruded possibly because in 24G there was only 4mm inside th lacrimal sac. A high pressure air from the nose would push the catheter backward and extruded. The 22G would have 10mm inside the sac.

Conclusion : Intravenous catheter was an alternative option for inferior canalicular laceration stenting in low resource setting.
SURGICAL OUTCOME OF MUSCLE TRANSPLANTATION AS A MONOCULAR SURGERY FOR LARGE ANGLE STRABISMUS
Authors: Puspita Ika , Patong Rani Yunita , Marlyanti Nur Rahmah  , Maharani Ratih Natasha
Published: February 2024

Introduction: The management of large-angle strabismus can be difficult for surgeons, and successful outcomes may require multiple surgeries. However, modern surgical techniques aim to achieve desired results with a single operation. Muscle transplantation is one such technique that increases the effective muscle length, allowing for a large correction in a one-stage surgery.
Objective: To report the outcome of muscle transplantation surgery in large-angle strabismus.
Case Illustration: Three patients presented with large-angle strabismus, of which two cases showed >50∆ ET and one case had >50∆XT. All patients had normal anterior and posterior segment findings and underwent muscle transplantation under general anaesthesia. The first and second cases showed good alignment post-surgery, with no limitations in ocular motility in all gaze directions and improved visual acuity. However, none of the cases achieved stereoscopic vision due to chronic strabismus. In the third case, improvement in the primary position was observed two weeks post-operative, but ocular motility still had limitations.
Conclusion: Muscle transplantation is a good option to correct large-angle strabismus, specifically in the unilateral case in a single procedure.