bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Augmented Reality Interactive Learning Model, using the Imagineering Process for the SMART Classroom
Authors: Wannapiroon Panita , Nilsook Prachyanun , Kaewrattanapat Nutthapat , Wannapiroon Naphong , Supa Wera
Published: August 2021

The objective of this research is to create an augmented reality interactive learning model, using the Imagineering process for the SMART classroom. The overall method is divided into 4 stages: (1) development of the augmented reality interactive learning model; (2) development of using augmented reality learning materials; (3) development of best practices teachers of ICT; and (4) expanding these results with the augmented reality interactive learning model. The target group for the research is 30 excellent tertiary teachers, 20 vocational instructors, 600 vocational students and 900 tertiary students. Qualified experts certified that the interactive learning model developed is at the most appropriate level. The interactive learning material activities consist of four main processes: preparation, prototype teacher development, outreach, and evaluation. The results of evaluation indicate that the quality of creative innovation is at the highest level.
Teaching the Black Power Movement, the Genre of Documentary Film and Critical Media Literacy
Authors: Huang Viola
Published: August 2021

In an age of digitalization and information overflow, it is of particular importance to offer students strategies to read and navigate the world they live in. The Information and Media Literacy project at the University of Passau intends to enable future teachers to become literate in the digital age by empowering pre-service teachers to collect, sort, critically evaluate, and subsequently produce and distribute information. Additionally, the awareness of and the reflection on the role of the media is just as essential, and thus, media-literacy education is a crucial part in this endeavor. This article discusses what information and media-literacy education can look like in practice. In one of our interdisciplinary and co-taught seminars, we investigated how documentaries can shape the perception of history by looking at the Black Power Movement in the US.
Hearing in a judicial investigation of a juror and an investigator: is an analogy possible
Authors:   PhD (law), professor of the department of criminal process of the Omsk academy of the MIA of Russia, Kalnitsky V.V. , Salnikova T.I. ,   investigator of the investigative subdivision №5 of the investigative department of the MIA of Russia in Omsk.
Published: August 2021

The legal position of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, which allows the possibility of questioning jurors in the court of appeal without granting them the procedural status of a witness and on a limited subject, is considered. This position is assessed as a turning point, radically changing the vector of relations to judges (even if they are not professional) — from the normatively conducted presumption of their honesty, which excludes all interviews of judges on any emerging occasions, to the possibility of checking the legality of the organization of jury discussion of the verdict, in particular, hearing them on this issue by the court of appeal. The question is raised about the significance of the new interpretation of part 3 of article 56 of the Сode of Criminal Procedure of Russian Federation for resolving the problem of participation in court proceedings of other powerful subjects of criminal proceedings who performed their function at the previous stages of criminal proceedings, for example, the investigator. The conclusion is made about the essential difference between these situations. At the same time, the article shows that certain nuances of the long-standing discussion about the position of the interrogated investigator can be clarified.
Development of legal values in the historical context of legal ideas
Authors:   PhD (law), head of the department of analysis, statistics and judicial support of the Eleventh arbitration court of appeal, Lang P.P.
Published: August 2021

In this article the analysis of legal ideas, theories and doctrines on the legal values. At the same time, the author presents the positions of various philosophers and jurists who at different times study the designated topic. In addition, the article illustrates the role and significance of legal axiology for the normative regulation of public relations.
Issues of reforming the institute of administrative responsibility
Authors:   PhD (law), head of the department of administrative and financial law of the Crimean branch of the Russian state university of justice, Rudenko A.V.
Published: August 2021

The reform of the institution of administrative responsibility launched by the Government requires the definition of the main directions for the development of legislation on administrative responsibility. The article analyses the content of the Concept submitted by the Government of the Russian Federation of the new Code of Administrative Offences. It is stated that it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of norm-setting in the field of administrative liability, to develop legal regulations allowing to carry out proceedings in cases of administrative offences in electronic form.
Guarantees of the rights of the victim in proving the nature and extent of the physical harm caused by the crime.
Authors:   deputy chairman of the Krasnoselsky district court of St. Petersburg, Ovcharov V.V.
Published: August 2021

The article discusses ways to compensate the victim of physical harm as a result of committing a socially dangerous act, it is proposed to fix the definition of the content of physical harm at the legislative level to exclude different interpretations and, as a result, different assessment of the harm actually caused by the crime, analyzes the existing problems in the appointment and production of forensic medical examination and, that may not restore the violated rights from the establishment by the prosecution of the person subject to attraction as accused, either adjourn the trial due to the fact that the suspect or the accused has absconded or where it is located is not installed for other reasons. Such compensation will help to achieve a fair criminal trial, restore the violated rights of the victim, increase the authority of the criminal prosecution authorities and protect victims in the context of the globalization of crime.
University and Development: A Shared Commitment
Authors: Luque-Martínez Teodoro
Published: August 2021

Universities are undergoing significant transformation as a result of the information society and the globalisation process. This is provoking a series of changes in planning and in approaches to management, as well as giving rise to the need to measure results. Amongst the various missions of the University should be a commitment to development and to valuegeneration. Following an appraisal of the impact of Universities on their operating environment, a theoretical model is proposed and applied to a case study in which the University takes the lead on value-generation.
Etude comparative de protocoles de vaccination contre la maladie de Newcastle dans les élevages modernes de poules pondeuses au Sénégal
Authors: Cardinale Eric , Tall F. , Kané P. , Moisan Arnaud
Published: August 2021

Plusieurs protocoles de vaccination contre la maladie de Newcastle sont utilisés au Sénégal sur les poulettes futures pondeuses en élevage moderne. Cependant, chaque année, cette virose se manifeste par des mortalités ou des chutes de ponte qui grèvent le budget des exploitants de la filière. Afin de déterminer l'efficacité de la prophylaxie médicale mise en oeuvre, il a donc été procédé à une comparaison des différents schémas de vaccination dans les conditions réelles de production. Il s'avère que les programmes vaccinaux comportant essentiellement des vaccins vivants fournissent une moins bonne protection que ceux qui ont recours aux vaccins inactivés huileux injectables, sans doute à cause du manque de technicité dans l'administration des vaccins vivants. Une primo vaccination associant un vaccin vivant administré individuellement par trempage du bec et une injection de vaccin inactivé huileux procure une bonne protection pendant les dix premières semaines de la vie. Une nouvelle injection à cette période permet d'assurer une couverture pendant toute la durée de l'élevage de la poulette et améliore l'effet de la vaccination par injection à l'entrée en ponte. Dès lors, aucun rappel n'est nécessaire jusqu'à la réforme des pondeuses.
Importance des interfaces spatiales et temporelles entre les bovins et les glossines dans la transmission de la trypanosomose animale en Afrique de l'Ouest
Authors: De La Rocque Stéphane , Bengaly Zakaria , Michel Jean-François , Solano Philippe , Sidibé Issa , Cuisance Dominique
Published: August 2021

Lors d'une étude globale du risque trypanosomien menée dans la zone agropastorale de Sidéradougou (Burkina Faso), des troupeaux sentinelles issus de deux systèmes d'élevage différents ont été suivis durant deux ans. L'incidence trypanosomienne mensuelle a été mesurée et interprétée en fonction des parcours des troupeaux, de leur pratique d'abreuvement et de leur contact avec les glossines ripicoles (Glossina tachinoides et G. palpalis gambiensis). A Nakaka, village d'éleveurs Peuls, la transmission en saison sèche est assurée aux points d'abreuvement pérennes dans la galerie forestière. En saison des pluies, les glossines ripicoles se dispersent dans les savanes et infectent les animaux jusque dans les villages. A Péfrou, ensemble de campements d'agriculteurs Bobo, les troupeaux sont composés essentiellement de boeufs de traction. Les animaux issus des campements localisés à proximité du cours d'eau s'abreuvent dans les points d'eau des formations riveraines et sont infectés toute l'année. L'incidence est plus élevée en hivernage et en début de saison sèche, période où les glossines sont les plus nombreuses. A l'opposé, les troupeaux des campements éloignés du réseau hydrographique (3 km) sont abreuvés au puits et ne fréquentent pas les biotopes des glossines. Dans ce paysage essentiellement agricole, les glossines ne se dispersent pas, même en saison humide. L'incidence dans les troupeaux est quasiment nulle. Ces résultats montrent l'importance des interfaces spatiales et temporelles entre les bovins et les glossines dans l'épidémiologie des trypanosomoses en Afrique de l'ouest.
Effets des médicaments trypanocides sur certain aspects de la biologie reproductive de Glossina palpalis palpalis femelle (Diptera : Glossinidae)
Authors: Dede P.M.
Published: August 2021

Les effets du chlorure d'isornétamidium (Samorin) et de l'acétate de diminazène (Bérénil) sur certains aspects de la biologie reproductive de la Glossina palpalis palpalis (Gpp) femelle ont été examinés. Le Samorin et le Bérénil ont été administrés aux mouches in vitro à travers une membrane de silicone a raison de 0,14 mg/ml et 0,40 mg/ml de sang respectivement ou in vivo sur les oreilles de lapins traités aux doses prophylactiques et thérapeutiques recommandées de 1 mg et 3,5 mg/kg respectivement. Les mouches étaient maintenues à 24,5 ± 0,5 'C, a 80 ± -5 %, d'humidité relative et à une photopériodicité, de 6 h. Ni le Bérénil, ni le Samorin, aux concentrations employées, n'ont eu un effet défavorable sur le taux de survie de la femelle, sa fécondité et le poids moyen des pupes. Bien au contraire, les femelles nourries sur Bérénil à 0,40 mg/ml de sang à travers la membrane avaient une meilleure survie, une fécondité et un poids moyen des pupes plus élevés que les autres groupes, y compris les témoins. De même, les mouches qui émergeaient des pupes de ce groupe étaient plus actives en cage. L'implication de ces découvertes en relation avec le contrôle de vecteur est étudiée.
Commercialisation d'un produit agricole dans un contexte économique "de transition" : la filière viande porcine de Nam Thanh à Hai Phong
Authors: Le Goulven Katell , Boutonnet Jean-Pierre , Codron Jean-Marie
Published: August 2021

En 1988, le gouvernement vietnamien a opté pour une politique de « rénovation » qui a conduit le pays d'une économie centralisée socialiste à une économie libérale. Les fermes d'Etat et la collectivisation se sont effacées pour laisser place à un paysage agricole où les terres sont attribuées aux paysans et où l'exploitation individuelle est reconnue à part entière. L'élevage traditionnel des porcs a subsisté mais les modalités de sa commercialisation sont devenues différentes et sont en pleine recomposition. Nous montrons comment, sans aucune politique sectorielle spécifique incitant à une forme particulière d'échange, les acteurs s'organisent pour que le porc, puis la viande porcine, soient acheminés du producteur jusqu'au consommateur. Cet article met en évidence l'importance de l'accès à l'information et au crédit dans un environnement incertain où la consommation dans les grandes villes tend de plus en plus vers une viande maigre. Il montre aussi comment certains acteurs utilisent ces paramètres pour devenir les agents-clés de cette filière. Dans un contexte « libéral » (sans intervention directe de l'Etat), le marché parfait ne s'impose pas naturellement. Les modalités de l'évolution de l'organisation précédemment décrite sont analysées en fin d'article.
Microbial evaluation of implant surface
Authors: Furquim Fabio , Deliberador Tatiana Miranda , Giacomel Maria Cecilia Lopes , Weiss Suyany Gabriely , Zielak João César , Scariot Rafaela
Published: August 2021

Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the microbial contamination in internal and external walls of cone morse implant walls. Methods: Eleven patients with edentulous mandibular posterior area were selected to received dental implants, divided into groups: submerged (S), non-submerged (NS), and immediately loaded (IL). Microbiological evaluations (microorganisms’ number, aerobic and anaerobic colony forming units (CFU) number and microorganisms’ qualification) were divided into internal and external collection of the implant walls, at different stages: T0 (surgical procedure), T2 (suture removal), T4 (reopening S group), T6 (suture removal S group), and T8 (abutment placement in S and NS). All data were submitted to statistical analyses, with confidence level of 0.05. Results: There was difference in number of microorganisms observed over time within the same group (p < 0.05). A difference was observed in CFU when evaluated within the same group over time (p < 0.05), except for the IL group. In internal collection, a predominance of non-formation of microorganisms was observed at T0 in all groups, while formation of Gram-positive Diplococci and Gram-positive Bacilli was observed at T8 (p>0.05). In external collection, an increase in number of microorganisms was observed at T0. Conclusion: There was no difference in microbial contamination among the evaluated groups. The microorganism’s colonization changed over time.
A Retrospective Study: Risk Factor Analysis of Secondary Bacterial Infection in Pediatric Atopic Dermatitis Patients
Authors: Sari Desiana Widityaning , Sawitri Sawitri , Listiawan Muhammad Yulianto , Murtiastutik Dwi , Astari Linda , Athiyyah Alpha Fardah , Hidayati Afif Nurul
Published: August 2021

Background: Atopic Dermatitis (AD) is a complex multifactorial disease that includes defects in skin architecture, immune dysregulation, and changes of skin flora, and it predominantly occurs in infancy and childhood. The defects in skin barrier structures are mentioned as one of the factors that facilitates bacterial colonization. Bacterial infection in AD can worsen the inflammation. It requires treatment with antibiotics, which takes longer therapy time, higher costs, and ultimately affects the patient’s quality of life and his/her family members. Purpose: To find out the epidemiology, diagnosis, management of AD, and analyze the risk factors of secondary bacterial infection in new AD patients at the Pediatric Dermatology Division, Dermatovenereology Outpatient Clinic, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital. Methods: This was a retrospective study with a total sampling method. The research data were medical records of new AD patients at the Pediatric Dermatology Division, Dermatovenereology Outpatient Clinic, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya from January 2012 to December 2018. Result: There were 404 new patients with AD at the Pediatric Dermatology Division from January 2012 to December 2018, and 210 of them were accompanied by secondary bacterial infection. There was a correlation between a history of dry skin (p=0.000) with the incidence of secondary bacterial infection in AD patients. Conclusion: In this study, AD patients with a history of dry skin had a risk of complication such as bacterial secondary infection.
Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde Fiberoptik Bronkoskopi Eşliğinde Uygulanan Perkütan Trakeostomilerin Retrospektif Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: CIRIK Mustafa Özgür , ERASLAN DOĞANAY Güler
Published: August 2021

ÖZET(TR)

Amaç

Perkütan Dilatasyonel Trakeostomi (PDT) yoğun bakım ünitelerinde uzun süreli mekanik ventilatör ihtiyacı bulunan ve çeşitli sebeplerle hava yolu gerektiren hastalarda yatak başı uygulanabilen bir işlemdir.İşlemin fiber optik bronkoskopi (FOB) ile yapılması kolaylık sağlar ve komplikasyonları azaltır.

Bu çalışmada yoğun bakımda FOB eşliğinde açılan PDT’lerin etkinliğini ve komplikasyonları değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.

Gereç ve Yöntem

05.03.2020/665 sayılı onay alınarak hastanemiz Anestezi Yoğun Bakım Ünitesi’nde 01 Ocak 2018-07 Temmuz 2020 tarihleri arasında FOB eşliğinde Griggs yöntemi ile PDT açılan 110 hasta retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi.Hastaların demografik verileri, tanıları, comorbiditeleri, mekanik ventilasyon süreleri, gelişen komplikasyonlar, prognozları, 28 ve 90 günlük mortaliteleri retrospektif olarak kaydedildi.

Bulgular

Çalışmaya 96 hasta dahil edildi. Yaş ortalaması 70,54 idi. Hastaların 58’i kronik obstrüktif akciğer hastalığı (KOAH) ,16 tanesi akciğer malignitesi, 22’si nörolojik hastalıklar nedeniyle PDT açılan hastalardı.Hastalardan 43 tanesi ev tipi mekanik ventilatöre geçilip palyatif servise nakledilmiş, 13 tanesi ev tipine geçilmeden dış palyatif merkeze sevk edilmiştir. Ortalama işlem süreleri nörolojik grupta 12dk, KOAH grubunda 13dk, malign grupta 14dk idi. Komplikasyon oranımız %17.7 idi.28 günlük mortalite nörolojik hasta grubunda malign hasta grubuna göre; malign hasta grubunda KOAH hasta grubuna göre daha düşüktü.

Sonuç

FOB eşliğinde açılan PDT’lerde işlem daha kısa süreli ve komplikasyonlar daha az olduğundan FOB kullanımının yaygınlaşması gerektiğini düşünmekteyiz.
AKUT İSKEMİK İNME VE GEÇİCİ İSKEMİK ATAK GEÇİREN HASTALARDA MİZAÇ KİŞİLİK ÖZELLİKLERİ VE YAŞAM OLAYLARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ŞAHİNER İsmail Volkan , AYTAÇ Emrah , ÜNAL Hanzade , YALÇIN ŞAHİNER Şafak , AKYÜZ Ayşegül , ÖZTÜRK Mehmet , YOLDAŞ Tahir
Published: August 2021

Akut iskemik inme ve geçici iskemik atak geçiren hastalarda mizaç kişilik özellikleri ve yaşam olaylarının etkisi

ÖZET

AMAÇ: Akut iskemik inme ve geçici iskemik atak vasküler hasara bağlı olarak serebral kan akımının bozulması nedeniyle gelişir. İnme gelişiminde çeşitli genetik ve çevresel nedenler sorumlu olmakla birlikte çalışmalarda psikolojik faktörlerin de rol alabileceği saptanmıştır. Bu çalışmada kişilik özellikleri, mizaç ve geçirilmiş yaşam olaylarının inme ile ilişkili olup olmadığını saptamak amaçlanmıştır.

GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Çalışmaya NIH İnme Ölçeği puanı 10’nun altında olan, afazik olmayan, demans ve başka bilişsel bozukluğu olmayan 48 akut iskemik inme veya geçici iskemik atak geçiren hasta ile yaş ve cinsiyet uyumlu 47 gönüllü kontrol grubu dahil edilmiştir. Hasta ve kontrol grubuna sosyodemografik veri formu, Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Mizaç Değerlendirme Anketi, Mizaç ve Karakter Envanteri ve Yaşam Olayları Listesi uygulanmıştır.

BULGULAR: İnme hastaları ile kontrol grubunda yer alan sağlıklı bireyler arasında Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Mizaç Değerlendirme Anketinin depresif mizaç, irritabl mizaç ve anksiyöz mizaç alt ölçek puanları açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmıştır. Çalışma grupları arasında Yaşam Olayları Listesi ölçeğinin distres ve uyum alt ölçek puanları açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmamıştır. Mizaç Karakter Envanteri ise her iki grup arasında yenilik arayışı, zarardan kaçınma, sebat etme, kendi kendini yönetme ve iş birliği puanları açısından anlamlı farklılıklar saptanmıştır.

SONUÇ: İnme hastalarının depresyona eğilimli mizaç ve karakter özelliklerine sahip olduğunu tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, ülkemizde inme geçiren hastaların mizaç ve karakter özellikleri ve yaşam olayları karşında verdikleri distres ve uyumu değerlendiren ilk çalışmadır.

Anahtar sözcükler: İskemik inme, kişilik, yaşam olayları
Maküler Kornea Distrofisinde Korneanın Biyomekanik Özellikleri
Authors: UZMAN Selma , DEMİROK Gülizar , YALNIZ-AKKAYA Zuleyha , EKSİOGLU Umit , ŞİNGAR Evin , YAKIN Mehmet , ORNEK Firdevs , BURCU Ayşe
Published: August 2021

Amaç: Maküler kornea distrofisinin (MKD) korneanın biyomekanik özellikleri üzerindeki etkisinin değerlendirilmesi ve sağlıklı bireyler ile karşılaştırılması amaçlandı.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Klinik olarak MKD tanısı konulmuş 45 hastanın 45 gözü (MKD grubu) ve 61 sağlıklı bireyin 61 gözü (kontrol grubu) çalışma kapsamına alındı. Tam oftalmolojik muayene sonrasında oküler cevap analizörü (ORA) ile, kornea histerezisi (KH), kornea direnç faktörü (KRF), Goldmann ile uyumlu göz içi basıncı (GİBg) ve kornea düzeltmeli GİB (GİBcc) değerleri ve Pentacam veya ultrason pakimetrisi ile merkezi kornea kalınlığı (MKK) ölçüldü ve kaydedildi.

Bulgular: İki grup, ortalama yaş (37,49 ± 10,05 ve 36,70 ± 10,72 yıl, p=0,703) ve cinsiyet dağılımı açısından (p=0,976) benzerdi. Maküler kornea distrofisi grubu ve kontrol grubunda ortalama KH [9,52 ± 1,37 ve 10,99 ± 1,16 mmHg (p
ANALISIS PEMAHAMAN DEMOKRASI MAHASISWA TEKNIK LISTRIK MENGGUNAKAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL
Authors: Hiliadi Wardiani , Graha Setia , Saputra Rully Rezki
Published: August 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa tingkat pemahamana berdemokrasi mahasiswa Teknik Listrik menggunakan pemanfaatan media sosial. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 45 orang dari 90 populasi yang ada. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mixed method, yang merupakan kombinasi metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan pada beberapa indicator berdemokrasi menunjukkan memahami betul konsep berdemokrasi khususnya di era digital. Seperti tingkat pemahaman 1). Toleransi: status Sangat baik dengan persentase 79% 2) Kebebasan mengemukakan pendapat: status Sangat Baik dengan persentase 80% 3. Terbuka dalam berkomunikasi: Baik dengan persentase 62,25%  4) Menjunjung tinggi nilai dan martabat kemanusiaan: Cukup Baik dengan persentase 59,5%.  5. Mampu mengekang diri atas ego sendiri:Cukup Baik dengan presentase 60%. 6) Menghormati perbedaan pendapat: Sangat Baik dengan persentase 80%. . Penelitian ini hanya sebagai awalan untuk nantinya bisa di kembangakan lagi dengan konten yang lebih luas seperti pemahaman politik ataupun sosial budaya pada mashasiswa dengan pemanfaatan media sosial seperti Instagram ataupun Twitter serta berbagai media yang memungkinkan untuk dijadikan sebagai instrumen dalam sebuah penelitian sejenis.
ANALYSIS OF PROTECTIVE GAS FLOW AND SEAM FORMATION ON GMAW WELD PROCESS TO HARDNESS AND MICRO STRUCTURE OF ASTM A36 STEEL
Authors: Lambang Fius , Tamjidillah Mastiadi
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi aliran gas pelindung dan bentuk kampuh terhadap kekerasan dan struktur mikro baja ASTM A36. Variasi aliran gas pelindung yang digunakan adalah 5 liter/menit, 10 liter/menit dan 15 liter/menit, sedangkan bentuk kampuh yang digunakan adalah kampuh I, ½ V dan V dengan elektroda ER 70S-6 diameter 1,2 mm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aliran gas pelindung yang semakin besar akan meningkatkan nilai kekerasan. Peningkatan nilai kekerasan weld metal dan HAZ tertinggi ada pada kampuh V dengan aliran gas 15 liter/menit sebanyak 38,06% weld metal, 11,15% HAZ, sedangkan nilai kekerasan terendah weld metal terdapat pada aliran gas 5 liter/menit pada kampuh ½ V yaitu 41,9 HRB dan nilai kekerasan HAZ terendah terdapat pada aliran gas 5 liter/menit pada kampuh I yaitu 40,8 HRB. Peningkatan nilai kekerasan base metal tertinggi ada pada kampuh ½ V sebanyak 39,46%  dengan aliran gas 15 liter/menit sedangkan kekerasan base metal terendah pada kampuh I yaitu 43,4 HRB dengan aliran gas 5 liter/menit. Hasil pengujian struktur menunjukkan semakin tinggi aliran gas pelindung akan meningkatkan pembentukkan pearlite lebih banyak. Persentase pembentukan pearlite paling banyak ada pada weld metal kampuh V yaitu 53,16% dan persentase pearlite paling sedikit daerah HAZ kampuh I yaitu 38,17%.
ANALYSIS OF VARIATION OF WIRE FEEDER SPEED ON GMAW WELD PROCESS AGAINST MICRO AND STRUCTURE VIOLENCE ASTM STEEL A36
Authors: M.Ngari.SR. Aditya Nur Ramadhan , Tamjidillah Mastiadi
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi kecepatan wire feeder pada proses las GMAW terhadap kekerasan dan struktur mikro baja ASTM A36.  Variasi wire feeder yang digunakan adalah 3,5 meter/menit, 3,55 meter/menit dan 3,6 meter/menit, elektroda ER 70S-6 diameter 1,2 mm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai kekerasan tertinggi pada weld metal terdapat pada spesimen 1 kecepatan wire feeder 3,5 meter/menit dengan nilai kekerasan 59,5 HRB.  Nilai kekerasan tertinggi pada daerah HAZ terdapat pada spesimen 3 dengan kecepatan wire feeder 3,6 meter/menit dengan nilai kekerasan 57,5 HRB. Sedangkan nilai kekerasan base metal tertinggi terdapat pada spesimen 3 kecepatan wire feeder 3,55 meter/menit dengan nilai kekerasan 64,4 HRB. Hasil pengamatan struktur mikro menunjukan bahwa semakin tinggi nilai kekerasan akan meningkatkan fasa pearlite lebih banyak dan sebaliknya semakin rendah nilai kekerasan maka fasa ferrite lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan fasa pearlite.
Analisis Kepraktisan Buku Ilmiah Populer Keanekaragaman Jenis Ikan Berbasis Penelitian Sebagai Bahan Pengayaan Mata Kuliah Zoologi Vertebrata Konsep Ikan
Authors: Irianti Riya , Mahrudin Mahrudin
Published: August 2021

Popular scientific book is one of the teaching materials which is used in the learning process. adn connect information with community. Popular scientific book is very useful for students. It helps to enhance students’ insight and knowledge about the material which is being studied by the students. Especially, the material which are based on local potential. The existence of popular scientific books with local potential support students. Therefore, by knowing the objects in their environment, students will understand more deeply about the study of material because the objects of study presented and can be seen on a daily basis. The purpose of this study to analyze the practicality of BIP on the diversity of fish species as an enrichment material for the Vertebrate Zoology Course in Fish Concept. The research method is descriptive quantitative, to find information on the practicality of teaching materials which is scrutinized based on the research results, using the Research and Development. The subjects of practicality data are 7 students and 10 students for student responses. The results of this research shows that the teaching materials compiled based on the results of the study were obtained for readability in the very good category and student responses stated that popular scientific books were practical to use.
Influence of Foliar Application of Glycinebetaine on Tagetes Erecta L Yield Cultivated under Salinity Conditions
Authors: Alamer Khalid , Ali Esmat
Published: August 2021

Tagetes genus of Composite family consider one of the most favorite floriculture plant. Therefore, of particular interest examine the salt tolerance of this bedding and coloring agent plant. In this research, was report the role of glycinebetaine (GB) in attenuating the adverse impacts of salt stress in African marigold plant, along with their anti-oxidative capacities and biochemical attributes. The salt stressed African marigold (100 and 150 mM NaCl) was treated with GB at 200 mM, beside untreated control plants. According to the obtained results, the growth characters were negatively in salt stressed plants but a mitigate impact of GB were observed in this respect. Obviously, the morphological as well as some physiological characters were reduced with salinity treatments while GB treatment reverses these effects. Overall, the alleviate impact of GB on the negative impact of salt stress was enhanced through improving total phenolic and antioxidant enzyme activity. Further, it is concluded that GB concentration induces the activities of antioxidative enzymes which scavenged ROS increased under saline conditions.
Модель эволюции распределений степеней вершин графов социальных сетей
Authors: Кислицын Алексей Алексеевич , Kislitsyn Aleksei Alekseevich , Орлов Юрий Николаевич , Orlov Yurii Nikolayevich
Published: August 2021

Исследуются распределения степеней вершин сетевого графа, образованного дружескими связями социальной сети «ВКонтакте». Вершины социальных графов многомерны, поскольку пользователь описывается многими параметрами, основными из которых, указываемыми при регистрации, являются пол, возраст, регион проживания. Цель исследования состоит в разработке модели, позволяющей приближенно описать структуру связей графа на основе анализа эмпирических частот связей между вершинами. Выяснилось, что распределение вершин социального графа по степеням сильно зависит от того, какому параметру отвечает вершина. Так, распределение региональных связей без учета пола и возраста близко к равномерному, а распределение возрастных связей без учета пола и региона имеет треугольный вид. В результате «городской» граф имеет большое полносвязное ядро и разреженную периферию, а «возрастной» граф - полносвязные сообщества из 5-7 вершин, слабо связанных одно с другим. В работе построены модельные распределения степеней многомерных вершин сетевого графа и изучена зависимость плотности графа от ранга параметров вершин. Рассмотрены также различные способы кластеризации вершин с целью получения полносвязного графа и представлена модель эволюции матриц смежности.
Создание математической модели нейронной сети для морфологической оценки репарации и ремоделирования костного дефекта
Authors: Федосова Н В , Fedosova N V , Берченко Геннадий Николаевич , Berchenko Gennadii Nikolaevich , Машошин Д В , Mashoshin D V
Published: August 2021

В настоящее время уже не возникает сомнений в том, что применение моделей искусственного интеллекта имеет исключительный потенциал во многих сферах нашей жизни, включая медицину, поскольку выводит медицинское исследование на принципиально новый качественный уровень за счет высокой степени точности анализа растущих объeмов медицинских данных, исключающей влияние человеческого фактора и соответствующие медицинские ошибки. Несмотря на бурное развитие нейронных сетей, их практическое применение в современных научных исследованиях встречается крайне редко. В отечественной или зарубежной литературе отсутствуют работы, где нейронные сети используются для обработки морфологических изображений, полученных в результате научного эксперимента. Используемые в настоящее время для этой цели методы математической статистики очень сложны и в большинстве случаев трудны для врачей и биологов. Это приводит к большому количеству ошибок и в ряде случаев к ненаучным и абсурдным выводам. Поэтому авторы данной работы разработали методологию построения математической модели свeрточной нейронной сети GoogLeNet, с помощью которой была проведена морфологическая оценка процесса заживления костного дефекта. Морфологическое исследование, проведенное экспертом патологоанатомом, подтверждает результаты обработки гистологических препаратов математической моделью. Достоверность результатов проведенного качественного и количественного морфологического исследования - анализа изображений с помощью разработанной авторами статьи модели нейронной сети - значительно превышает достоверность обработки результатов, выполненных специалистом традиционным способом. Это становится возможным, поскольку при обработке изображений с помощью математической модели производится исследование всех полей зрения микроскопа гистологического материала, что позволяет исключить элемент случайной выборки, а также человеческий фактор при оценке результатов исследования.
Алгоритмы поведения водителей на нерегулируемых перекрестках с приоритетом и при объезде препятствий
Authors: Чечина Антонина Александровна , Chechina Antonina Aleksandrovna
Published: August 2021

Представлен набор алгоритмов «вежливый водитель» для двумерной микроскопической модели движения автотранспорта на основе теории клеточных автоматов. Рассмотрены случаи перестроения при объезде препятствия на многополосной дороге и въезд с второстепенной дороги на главную; для каждого случая представлена блок-схема алгоритма «вежливый водитель». Обсуждаются особенности программной реализации алгоритмов в составе комплекса программ для моделирования транспортных потоков. Проведены тестовые расчеты для апробации алгоритмов. Расчеты показывают, что наличие в модели «вежливых» водителей позволяет снизить время ожидания перестроения или въезда для автомобилей без приоритета, что соответствует реальной ситуации. Представленные результаты подтверждают, что созданные алгоритмы и программные модули позволяют адекватно моделировать различные ситуации, возникающие при движении автотранспорта и обусловленные «человеческим фактором».
Стохастическая модель гистерезисного преобразователя с доменной структурой
Authors: Борзунов Сергей Викторович , Borzunov Sergei Viktorovich , Семенов Михаил Евгеньевич , Semenov Mikhail Yevgen'evich , Сельвесюк Николай Иванович , Sel'vesyuk Nikolay Ivanovich , Мелешенко Петр Александрович , Meleshenko Petr Aleksandrovich , Соловьeв Андрей Михайлович , Solovyev Andrey
Published: August 2021

Работа посвящена обобщению одной из самых «популярных» конструктивных моделей гистерезиса - преобразователя Прейзаха (континуальная система неидеальных реле, соединенных параллельно). Во многих прикладных задачах, связанных с моделированием гистерезисных эффектов, где априори предполагается доменная структура носителей гистерезисных свойств (многократное перемагничивание ферромагнитных составляющих электромагнитных систем, поляризация сегнетоэлектрика в зависимости от напряженности электрического поля, зависимость занятости от цены на монотоварных рынках и др.), приходится сталкиваться с необходимостью учитывать неопределенности в реакциях отдельных доменов на внешнее воздействие. В настоящей работе предложен инструментальный метод, позволяющий учитывать такие неопределенности посредством стохастических моделей элементарных носителей гистерезисных свойств. Рассмотрены основные свойства дискретной и континуальной систем реле, параметры которых трактуются как случайные величины, при этом выход системы реле представляется как случайный процесс. Исследована корректность определения, в частности, установлена независимость выхода (случайного процесса) от способа дискретизации в рамках предельного перехода от конечной к континуальной системе неидеальных реле, а также установлена управляемость и монотонность (в рамках соответствующего определения) стохастического аналога преобразователя Прейзаха.
ENERGY AND PROTEIN INGREDIENTS FOR USE IN PIAPARA (Megaleporinus obtusidens) DIETS: NUTRITIVE VALUE AND INTESTINAL MORPHOMETRY
Authors: TANAKA Renata Akemi , ALMEIDA Viviane do Nascimento Santana de , FARIAS Carolina Vasconcelos Tavares de , SOUSA Luana Camargo , CARLI Gabriela Castellani , MANSANO Cleber Fernando Menegasso , TAKAHASHI Leonardo Susumu
Published: August 2021

The apparent digestibility coefficients for crude protein (ADCCP), dry matter (ADCDM), and gross energy (ADCGE) of ingredients were determined for piapara (Megaleporinus obtusidens). Test diets were formulated to contain 69.5% of reference diet, 0.5% of chromium oxide, and 30% of test ingredients. The protein ingredients evaluated were tilapia processing residue meal (TPRM), feather and poultry blood meal (FPBM), poultry by-product meal (PBM), meat and bone meal (MBM), cottonseed meal (CM), corn gluten meal (CGM), and soybean meal (SM); the energy ingredients tested were corn (C), corn germ meal (CGRM), rice meal (RM), wheat bran (WB), and sorghum (S). Groups of 30 piaparas were fed twice daily during five days with test diets. Intestinal morphometry of fish were also evaluated. Digestibility coefficients of protein and energy ingredients were highest for soybean meal (ADCDM = 85.8%; ADCCP = 95.2%; and ADCGE = 87.2%) and corn (ADCDM = 94.5%; ADCCP = 76.2%; and ADCGE = 89.3%), respectively. Of the energy test ingredients analyzed, corn had the highest digestibility coefficients and induced beneficial changes on intestinal morphology compared to sorghum and corn germ meal. All protein ingredients showed potential for use in piapara diets, except meat and bone meal .
Career and salary of a university teacher: personnel policy regulation in Russia
Authors: Kuznetsova Elena Ivanovna , Dianov Dmitry Vladimirovich , Ovezova Umeda Akparovna , Suslov Alexey Viktorovich , Markova Tatiana Sergeevna
Published: August 2021

The present article explores the problems of personnel policy in the higher education system concerning the incentive role of remuneration and career development opportunities. At present, due to several major socio-economic changes, a transformation of labor relations in the system of higher education is taking place. As a result, new approaches to both the management of educational institutions and the selection of university faculty and the remuneration and career development of teachers are required. The goal of the study is to analyze individual modern trends in the development of incentive methods in higher education as a feature of personnel policy. The article demonstrates that as a consequence of the economic transformations, changes requiring an increase in the quality of graduates are occurring in university management which inevitably influences the expansion of the professional requirements for teaching staff. It is established that in modern conditions, external control is replaced by internal one, academic freedoms are displaced by the administration, and academic standards are modified and replaced by formal rules. This process is accompanied by considerable changes in the university personnel policy and the relationships between the administration and teachers. Various examples of human resources policy organizations adopted in different countries are studied. The features of labor contracts with teachers, the conditions of their work, and career opportunities are investigated. Special attention is paid to various approaches to stimulating teaching activity. The shortcomings that do not allow achieving a higher quality of higher education in Russia are identified. Proposals for improving personnel policy in higher education aimed at improving its quality are presented.
Related Party Transaction Berpengaruh Terhadap Biaya Audit
Authors: Senato Erasandi
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of related party transactions on audit fees. This study uses 67 samples listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017 to 2018. The analysis used in this study is the Multiple Regression analysis model that is processed with SPSS 20 software. This study found that related party transactions were positively and significantly related to audit fees. The results show that related party transactions can cause the company to have a high risk so that it can increase the audit fees paid by the company
Penegakkan Etika Profesional Pemeriksa BPK Untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Negara
Authors: Wardhani Dian Kusuma , Sudaryati Erina
Published: August 2021

Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 15 Tahun 2006, BPK merupakan lembaga negara yang diamanatkan oleh UUD 1945 untuk melakukan pemeriksaan pengelolaan serta tanggung jawab atas keuangan negara. Agar tercipta kesuksesan pemeriksaan tersebut, pemeriksa BPK harus menegakkan etika profesional di setiap pemeriksaannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis strategi untuk menegakkan etika profesional pemeriksa BPK. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dimana peneliti mendeskripsikan temuan dan melakukan analisa atas temuan tersebut. Berdasarkan documentary research diketahui bahwa kesadaran ketuhanan yang dibangun dari religiusitas membentuk moral dan kesadaran pemeriksa BPK untuk menegakkan kode etik sehingga menuntun pribadi pemeriksa BPK agar selalu memutuskan bersikap etis ketika dihadapakan pada dilema etis. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini memberikan tujuh strategi atau rekomendasi sebagai upaya menegakkan etika profesional pemeriksa BPK yaitu, kemampuan manajemen moral, menjadi pemeriksa BPK yang amanah, memiliki pengetahuan hukum yang cukup, memiliki pemahaman kode etik profesi yang komprehensif, memiliki kecintaan pada alam, mengenali setiap praktik tidak etis dan tidak berusaha mencari-cari kesalahan.
Rantai Pasok Online Shop Di Tengah Pandemi Covid 19 (Netnografi : Instagram Nagishop)
Authors: Reggita Bellina , Diah Yuliastri Diah Yuliastri , Septyaningrum Firna , Hermawan Sigit
Published: August 2021

During the Covid 19 pandemic not only impacted health, but also economic and humanitarian aspects. The shift in the value of people's needs during the pandemic caused several economic sectors to struggle hard to survive. One of the businesses that still looks promising today is an online shop, where in an online shop there is no need for face-to-face and physical contact between sellers and buyers which is in accordance with government recommendations during the Covid 19 pandemic to keep physical distancing and staying at home. One onlineshop that has a large enough follower istagram is Nagisshop, where this onlineshop has a special strategy to keep sales and consumers to remain loyal. The uniqueness that is in Nagisshop makes this online shop has increased buyer and follower istagram compared to the previous year. The increase in buyers in 2020 reached more than 300% per day compared to 2019. By utilizing the supply chain that had been built before, Nagisshop expanded its wings and promotion on other social media. Previous supply chain components are sellers, importers, resellers, consumers (end users).
Implementasi pariwisata berbasis masyarakat (CBT) di Coban Parang Tejo Malang
Authors: Asiyah Siti , Rachmadi Kartika Rose
Published: August 2021

This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a SWOT analysis tool; namely Internal-external situation analysis which aims to determine the strengths and weaknesses as well as the factors that become opportunities and threats for the development of the Coban Parang Tejo tourism area in Malang, and the application and implementation of Community Based Tourism principles for the development of the Coban Parang Tejo tourism area.

The results of the study concluded that the concept of CBT has been applied in tourism management in Coban Parang Tejo (CPT) which was applied in the form of local community participation, the formation of a tourism village institution, environmentally friendly tourism management, the role of government, cooperation with investors and the creation of community business activities. From the SWOT analysis generated promotional strategies based on the strengths and weaknesses of tourism in CPT, 1) SO strategy by increasing the number of interesting vehicles adjusted to the local wisdom of the Perinci village community, so that it has its own distinct characteristics / uniqueness that is different from other tours; 2) ST Strategy by increasing the competitiveness of Coban Parang Tejo; 3) WO Strategy by increasing facilities / infrastructure and existing infrastructure; and 4) WT strategy by collaborating with investors and strengthening community communities. All of which are in the context of improving the welfare of the community.
Pengaruh Hedonic Shopping Value, Utilitarian Value, Dan Store Atmosphere Terhadap Impulse Buying Pada Minnisou Lippo Plaza Kendari
Authors: Shaleha Waode Maratun , Hamid Nisrina , Hakim Al Asy Ari Adnan
Published: August 2021

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of hedonic value, utilitarian value and store atmosphere on impulse buying. The population in this study were consumers in Kendari City who had shopped and visited Minnisou Lippo Plaza Kendari. The population in this study is infinite which means unlimited. The number of samples in this study amounted to 96 respondents (based on the Lemeshow formula). Data analysis method in this research uses multiple linear regression. The results showed that hedonic shopping value has a positive effect on impulse buying, utilitarian value does not have a positive effect on impulse buying, store atmosphere has a positive effect on impulse buying, and hedonic shopping value, utilitarian value and store atmosphere together positively influence positive impulse buying.
Digital Based Learning Media Innovation in the Development of Character Education in Senior High School
Authors: Rusydiyah Evi Fatimatur , Mumtahanah Nurotun , Hamzah Fachrizal
Published: August 2021

In the era of digital learning, educational institutions must innovate to meet the changing needs of the times. The efforts of educational institutions to make their creations and inno- vations a challenge. The innovation carried out by educational institutions aim to equip student competencies according to their time. The purpose of this study is to analyze the innovation of digital-based learning media in the development of character education in MAN I Lamongan. This research method uses case studies with an interview, obser- vation, and documentation data collection techniques. While the data analysis uses the theory of Miles and Huberman, which begins with reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results indicated that 1) MAN 1 Lamongan encourage the inoo- vation through implementation Vision-mission; 2) learning process using positive internet using varied learning media in the form of slides , dynamic visuals that are projected, printed, games, and reality media, and 3) programs of activities including Adiwiyata school programs, ISO programs, D1 equivalent production programs in collaboration with ITS, and Ma'had for sons and daughters. All services connected with Information Technology.
The Effect of The Student Team Achivment Division Type Cooperative Learning Model on Basic School Student Learning Outcomes
Authors: Adawiyah Robi’atul , Taufiq Mohammad , Hartatik Sri , Akhawani
Published: August 2021

This study aims to analyze the application of the cooperative learning model of the Student Team Achivment Division type in improving the learning outcomes of elementary school students and to find out the difference in the increase in learning outcomes obtained by students when using the Cooperative learning model of the Student Team Achivment Division type. The difference in the improvement of learning outcomes obtained from 10 relevant journals was caused by the subjects selected by different researchers such as different research sites, different abilities possessed by each selected subject, and different years of research. This type of research is quantitative research using the meta-analysis method. The research begins with formulating research, looking for relevant journals available in electronic media. Based on the analysis of the cooperative learning model, the Student Team Achivment Division type can improve student learning outcomes by an average of 78.59 from the previous 53.53. Based on this research, the application of the cooperative learning model type Student Team Achivment Division can be used as a suggestion to be applied in elementary schools.