bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A heteronormatividade desafiada no espaço escolar pelo jogo do corpo trans
Authors: Jitsumori Carlos Igor de Oliveira , Macedo Yuri Miguel , Osório Antônio Carlos do Nascimento
Published: November 2023

Trata-se do resultado de uma pesquisa que propôs problematizar a forma que alunos e alunas LGBT, matriculados no Ensino Médio em uma escola pública da Rede Estadual de Ensino do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, no município de Campo Grande, agem diante dos dispositivos de sujeição a que são submetidos, pelas condições culturais, nas suas sexualidades. O objetivo do estudo foi compreender de que modo os sujeitos envolvidos (jovens adolescentes) lidam com os preconceitos e exercitam práticas de si que impactam o discurso de que a escola é heteronormativa. O lastro teórico parte de alguns postulados Foucaultianos, sustentado por uma base empírica e analítica, cujos procedimentos privilegiam aspectos etnográficos, como o cotidiano escolar e a educação, concebidos pelos processos das práticas sociais. A problemática posta é de que a escola seja exclusivamente heteronormativa, nas diferentes facetas da instituição, é abalada frente às diversas dinâmicas, práticas e discursos que ocorrem no intenso jogo do corpo que marca os corredores desta instituição. Este trabalho chacoalha a visão restrita e naturalizada de um conceito sobre a escola de que os corpos são exclusivamente resultados de uma heteronormatividade, mas assinala que o corpo trans também tensiona o poder e os preconceitos.
Retratos da educação com mobilidade - um estado do conhecimento
Authors: Oliveira Elisânia Santana de , Lucena Simone
Published: November 2023

Na atualidade, percebe-se que a geração de discentes que adentra ao espaço escolar está imersa nas tecnologias digitais móveis, especialmente no uso dos smartphones, o que de certa forma, tem imprimido à escola uma necessidade de uso dessas tecnologias numa tentativa de ser coerente com a realidade sociotécnica vivenciada. Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar um estado do conhecimento no campo científico acerca do uso de aplicativos em dispositivos móveis para/na educação. A abordagem metodológica é qualitativa e as buscas foram realizadas na base de dados da Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), dentro do marco temporal de 2015 a 2021. O estudo revelou experiências de pesquisas relacionadas a diferentes áreas do saber, vinculadas a repositórios de Portugal e do Brasil que exploraram conhecimentos de áreas diversas e em várias séries da educação básica, disciplinas de curso superior ou em cursos de formação profissional e que apontavam potencialidades no uso de dispositivos móveis e aplicativos para os processos de ensino e aprendizagem.
Ações docentes, tecnologias digitais e inovação pedagógica
Authors: Cruz Valdenir Barbosa da , Giacomazzo Graziela
Published: November 2023

Este artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa que buscou analisar quais ações docentes contribuem para a organização de currículos inovadores e adequados aos desafios da Educação Superior no século XXI. Teoricamente apresentam-se discussões acerca do conceito de inovação no ensino superior e suas relações com o currículo e a pedagogia universitária. O recorte refere-se as ações docentes vinculadas as tecnologias digitais. Metodologicamente optou-se pela abordagem qualitativa no contexto da pesquisa exploratória e descritiva. Os sujeitos foram seis professores das áreas da Saúde, Ciências Sociais Aplicadas e Engenharias e Tecnologias de uma Universidade Comunitária. Foram consultados documentos institucionais e realizadas rodas de conversa por meio da técnica grupo focal. Dito isto, é importante destacar que as tecnologias, a partir da fala desses professores, em todas as suas dimensões e possiblidades, são incorporadas por situações de necessidade, por vezes inusitadas e carecem de esforços institucionais da pedagogia universitária para avançar junto com os docentes. Em relação as ações os professores consideram a participação em grupos de estudo sobre inovação e tecnologia, o exercício da autocrítica, a compreensão dos conceitos de inovação quanto ao uso de tecnologias digitais, pensar estratégias pedagógicas orientadas pela perspectiva dos acadêmicos em relação as tecnologias digitais. Os docentes afirmaram que desenvolvem inovações com tecnologias digitais que iniciaram de forma isolada e se expandem para outras disciplinas.
The Pledge of Smart City Development: The E-governance (Under) Development in The Philippines
Authors:   jccamorongan@nu-clark.edu.ph/ jccamorongan@up.edu.ph National University – Clark, Pampanga, Philippines, C. Camorongan John Ray
Published: November 2023

This study examines how aspiring smart cities in the Philippines utilize their E-governance programs to shape the development of public service delivery and democratic participation. The study employed qualitative analysis and a review of the City’s E-governance services, mobile application, and web portal as methodological approaches. The research drew upon the foundational works of Bertot, Jaeger, McClure (2008), and Yildiz (2012) to guide the analysis of the findings. A qualitative analysis and iterative approach were adopted that involved gathering data from various sources, such as official documents, reports, and websites with key stakeholders involved in implementing E-governance initiatives in the selected smart cities. Additionally, a review was conducted on the City’s E-governance services, mobile application, and web portal. The findings infer an apparent fragmented, inconsistent, and inefficient utilization of E-governance initiatives in the Philippine cities. The lack of standardization and coordination among different cities’ E-governance programs hinders their effectiveness in improving public service delivery and promoting democratic participation. Consequently, this study emphasizes the need for standard policies and active collaboration among stakeholders, particularly national government agencies, to address the challenges. This study contributes to the existing literature on smart cities and E-governance, particularly in developing countries like the Philippines. It sheds light on the complexities and potential solutions in implementing effective E-governance strategies, highlighting the importance of standard policies and collaboration among stakeholders to unlock the full potential of E-governance initiatives. Keywords: E-governance, Smart City, Government-to-citizen services, Citizen-centered governance, Digital Governance
Impact Analysis of Workforce Network Model on Engagement and Individual Performance of Employees in A Traditional, Remote, and Hybrid Workforce Network
Authors:   flores1908373@ceu.edu.ph, infaronal@ceu.edu.ph Centro Escolar University, Manila, Philippines, C. Flores, MBA Joever Joseph , N. Faronal, DPA Prof. Ivan
Published: November 2023

This study focused on the impact of workforce network models (traditional, remote, and hybrid workforce networks) on the engagement and individual performance of employees of three (3) selected companies in the financial technology segment of the small business process outsourcing (BPO) industry in the Metro Manila, Philippines. Moreover, this study aims to determine the significant difference in employee engagement and individual performance among workforce network models. The sampling technique used in this study was Stratified Random Sampling to allow the three (3) companies to be proportionally represented. The researchers used stratified sampling with proportional allocation to determine the sample size per stratum to complete the one hundred (100) total sample size. The survey questionnaires were distributed through online forms to each of the respondents. This was answered three (3) times by the respondent. One for when they were in a traditional workforce network, one for when they were in a remote workforce network model, and one for when they were in a hybrid workforce network. The data collected was analyzed using Frequency Distribution, Mean, Standard Deviation, ANOVA with repeated measures, and Pairwise Comparison. The majority of the respondents were male, single, aged between 31 and 40 years old, and had worked for 5-8 years in their respective companies. This study found that employees in the hybrid workforce network have the highest level of engagement according to Kahn’s Engagement Theory in terms of (a) safety, (b) meaningfulness, and (c) availability, followed by remote than traditional workforce networks. Additionally, employees in the hybrid workforce network also have the highest level of individual performance according to Campbell’s Theory of Performance in terms of (a) job-related activities; (b) unrelated duties; (c)tasks requiring written and spoken communication; (d) evidence of effort; (e) personal discipline maintenance; (f) peer and team performance encouragement; (g) supervision and leadership and (h) management and administration of employees. Finally, this study found that there was a significant difference between the engagement and individual performance of employees in traditional, remote, and hybrid workforce network models. Keywords: human resource management, workforce network model, employee engagement, individual performance
Project Werpa (Worksheets, E-Games, Remediation & Peer Assistance): Numeracy Skill Enhancement for Students of San Pascual Senior High School 2
Authors:   johndale.evangelio001@deped.gov.ph San Pascual Senior High School 2 SDO- Batangas Province, Philippines, E. Evangelio John Dale
Published: November 2023

This study sought to ascertain the efficacy of Project WERPA in improving the student’s ability in select competencies in Mathematics. The least mastered competencies were determined by the test results made by the teacher-researcher. The descriptive research approach was employed in this study, with a questionnaire serving as the primary data collection instrument. According to the test results, most students struggle with the major topics in Mathematics such as rational, inverse, exponential, logarithmic functions, and logic. About the utilization of Project WERPA in the lessons, the respondents were very honest when they responded that the application of Project WERPA was very effective in stimulating their interests as well as very helpful in understanding the concepts in Mathematics. However, they were also very vocal when they responded that the school has no web-based learning environment and insufficient gadgets to cater to the needs of the students in the acquisition of Mathematics concepts using the unconventional method of the learning experience. The creation of a working website for Project WERPA will address the weak findings of the study. The included enrichment material and activity will consist of questions from the least mastered lessons to be answered by the students. Students will be more interested in participating in their Mathematics lesson if this digitally oriented material and activity are included because they will be employing technology- a type of innovation that today’s learners are good at controlling. Keywords: Project WERPA, Numeracy Skills, Least Mastered Skills and Competencies
Understanding and Forecasting Selected Philippine Stock Market Prices from Different Companies Before and During Covid-19 Pandemic using Multiple Linear Regression and Arima Model
Authors:   https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5655-5425 ecdulay@ust.edu.ph Department of Mathematics and Physics, College of Science, University of Sto. Tomas, Manila, Philippines, C. Dulay Jr. Eduardo , A. Candelaria Jeremiah , G. Yambao Michael Adrian
Published: November 2023

COVID-19 became one of the most devastating pandemics in history. The loss of jobs, businesses, and even life had a huge impact on the world and at the same time, the economy of every country was jeopardized. Finding different ways to earn during the pandemic might be hard, but a reliable way could be investing. In the pandemic setting, the study aims to answer the question: is investing in the stock market an effective source of income with all the negative effects causing a financial crisis? On the other hand, out of the many companies in the stock market, a cluster sampling method was used to get a company from each of the clusters or sectors in the Philippine Stock Exchange Index (PSEi). From the chosen companies namely: PLDT, JFC, MPI, BPI, and MEG, each company’s stock prices before the pandemic (2016-2019) and during the pandemic (2020-2021) were correlated using multiple linear regression to show the relationship of the stock prices to economic indicators such as GDP, Inflation Rate, and Unemployment. Furthermore, the study uses ARIMA modeling to forecast 30-day stock prices for December 2019 and March 2021. To supplement the forecast of the data, performance indicators of each company for the 5-year range were obtained to further give analysis on the better investment. The study showed significant returns for the stock prices of each corporation based on MAPE, before and during the pandemic. The forecasted models are below 10% MAPE except for MPIs before the pandemic model. Forecasting the stock prices of these companies can help investors to buy low and sell high, which is taking advantage of the situation to earn higher returns while alleviating businesses as well as the economy to recover. Keywords: COVID-19, ARIMA, Multiple Linear Regression, Stock Market, PSEi
Automated web testing over the last decade: A systematic literature review
Authors: Mridha Nafis Fuad , Mahbubul Alam Joarder
Published: November 2023

Web applications play a vital role in every section ranging from business to administration, making operations efficient. Reliability must be ensured to avoid loss of credibility and revenue. Testing modern web applications is very tedious due to their dynamic and asynchronous nature. Web applications evolve rapidly to serve the growing needs of the customers and manual testing is often infeasible to maintain the reliability and validity of the system due to time and resource constraints. Automated web application testing is an ongoing popular research domain due to the complexity imposed by web applications. This paper conducts a systematic literature review on the practices of automated web testing over the past decade. PRISMA framework is used to screen the most relevant research papers using Scopus and Web of Science as the database. A total of 26 papers were selected based on the inclusion criteria and quality assessment. The articles were fetched and their contributions are documented to know about current practices and the effectiveness of such approaches in minimizing human effort.  Results indicate broadly two categories of automated testing, one depending on the tester’s expertise to generate test cases, and the other relying on crawlers to exploit the system dynamically.
SAÚDE MENTAL DAS MULHERES EM SITUAÇÃO DE PRIVAÇÃO DE LIBERDADE: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Ferreira Andressa Francisca , Galvão Joana Flávia de Figuerêdo , Silva Julianne Eduarda dos Santos , de França Emmilly Fabiana Galindo
Published: November 2023

Mulheres privadas de liberdade possuem direitos inerentes à cidadania e ao acesso total e integral à saúde, que é condição fundamental para a validação da dignidade humana. Devido ao aumento de mulheres em cárcere privado nas últimas décadas, evidencia-se os descuidos psicossociais que acometem tal grupo. Assim, este estudo objetivou em evidenciar quais os impactos na saúde mental que as mulheres privadas de liberdade enfrentam, a partir de uma revisão de literatura, por intermédio de um levantamento bibliográfico entre os meses de junho a agosto de 2023, com pesquisas na Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), contendo as seguintes bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Literatura Internacional em Ciências da Saúde (MEDLINE), National Library of Medicine (PubMed) e a biblioteca Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO). Os descritores utilizados foram: mulheres, saúde, penitenciária, saúde mental e prisões, com o operador booleano: AND. Os resultados mostram que os serviços de saúde mental para as mulheres na prisão são inespecíficos e intensificam as debilidades sofridas por essa população, tornando-se necessárias novas políticas públicas que contemplem e favoreçam o bem-estar de forma social, assistencial e médica.
TRÁFICO INTERNACIONAL DE MULHERES PARA FINS DE EXPLORAÇÃO SEXUAL
Authors: Ferreira Michelly Sanny , Serafim Lauane Ferreira
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo pleitear sobre o tráfico internacional de mulheres para fins de exploração sexual. O tema é bem extenso e devido a isso será abordado apenas os pontos principais. Retratara o conceito e as causas do tráfico de pessoas.  Abordando a evolução histórica do tráfico de pessoas, desde a antiguidade já era existente, uma vez que essas vítimas eram utilizadas  para a escravidão, e para fins sexuais, o perfil das vítimas, que na maioria dos casos são  mulheres, sendo essas, em grande parte solteira e com uma renda financeira baixa ou mínima, que vivem em comunidades carentes e desvalorizadas, sem oportunidade de educação e emprego, será esclarecido também o perfil dos aliciadores, que não é um perfil único, podendo  variar entre mulheres e homens, de várias idades, e que muitas das vezes são pessoas com um bom ensino  e instrução, que tem o poder de persuadir e manipular  as vítimas. Será informado sobre as rotas mais utilizadas para tal ato, e por fim, será abordado sobre as leis de prevenção contra o tráfico de pessoas.
Research status of internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy in cancer patients
Authors: Li Bing-Rui , Wang Jing
Published: November 2023

The latest global cancer burden data released by the International Agency for Research on Cancer of the World Health Organization in 2020 shows that there were 19.29 million new cancer cases worldwide, with 4.57 million in China, ranking first. The number of cancer survivors is increasing, with a 5-year survival rate exceeding 85%, but there are emotional disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can improve negative emotions and has significant effects on patients. However, there is a limited number of physicians and high costs, so internet interventions have become a solution. The feasibility of web-based interventions for breast cancer patients has been proven. Research on internet-delivered CBT is also increasing. The purpose of this study was to review the concept of web-based CBT and its application status in cancer survivors, in order to provide relevant intervention for scholars and provide reference and supplement for patients to provide psychological therapy.
Correlation study between motor rehabilitation level and psychological state in patients with limb movement disorders after stroke
Authors: Li Xiao-Wan , Xin Yu-Fu , Chang Ai-Hui , Zhang Xiao-Ge , Weng Yan , Yang Jia-Hao , Fu Qi-Zhi
Published: November 2023

BACKGROUND

The psychological state of patients with post stroke limb movement disorders undergoes a series of changes that affect rehabilitation training and recovery of limb motor function.

AIM

To determine the correlation between motor rehabilitation and the psychological state of patients with limb movement disorders after stroke.

METHODS

Eighty patients with upper and lower limb dysfunction post stroke were retrospectively enrolled in our study. Based on Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) scores measured before rehabilitation, patients with HADS scores ≥ 8 were divided into the psychological group; otherwise, the patients were included in the normal group. Motor function and daily living abilities were compared between the normal and psychological groups. Correlations between the motor function and psychological status of patients, and between daily living ability and psychological status of patients were analyzed.

RESULTS

After 1, 2, and 3 wk of rehabilitation, both the Fugl-Meyer assessment and Barthel index scores improved compared to their respective baseline scores (P < 0.05). A greater degree of improvement was observed in the normal group compared to the psychological group (P < 0.05). There was a negative correlation between negative emotions and limb rehabilitation (-0.592 ≤ r ≤ -0.233, P < 0.05), and between negative emotions and daily living ability (-0.395 ≤ r ≤ -0.199, P < 0.05).

CONCLUSION

There is a strong correlation between motor rehabilitation and the psychological state of patients with post stroke limb movement disorders. The higher the negative emotions, the worse the rehabilitation effect.
How to Write a Review Article
Authors: Phan Paul , Corscadden Louise
Published: November 2023

A scientific review article is a type of academic paper that provides a comprehensive and systematic summary and analysis of existing research on a particular topic within the scientific literature. Unlike original research articles, which present new data and findings, review articles aim to synthesize and critically evaluate the existing knowledge on a specific subject.
Boosting EU climate finance: Mitigate more without neglecting adaptation in poorer countries
Authors: Ahairwe Pamella , Bilal San
Published: November 2023

The 25th session of the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC in Madrid called for the full operationalisation of the Paris Agreement. Europe is committing to green its policies both within and beyond the European Union (EU). Boosting green finance will be critical. European top financial institutions such as the European Central Bank (ECB), the European Investment Bank (EIB) and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), which are in a position to advance the European agenda, are joining the battle to curb climate change. This decision follows calls for a Climate Bank at the European level and the recommendation by the High-Level Group of Wise Persons that the EU should adopt a common approach to its external financial architecture and establish a single entity, the so-called European Climate and Sustainable Development Bank. Although global climate financing has increased by 60% over the period 2013-2018, this is not enough. Besides, more resources should be dedicated to climate adaptation, which has been neglected, in particular by European finance institutions. Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs), including EIB and EBRD, allocated only 30% of their 2018 climate financing to adaptation. EBRD and EIB allocated as low as 11.8% and 7.6% respectively to adaptation in developing countries. The consequences of climate change, including droughts, floods, plummeting biodiversity and the loss of human lives, are undermining low-income and fragile countries’ development prospects. EU efforts to boost its climate action and finance should encompass not only the vital mitigation endeavour, but also greater attention to climate adaptation, as a means to foster climate justice and to achieve the SDGs also in low-income countries, and in Africa in particular. The new European Green Deal will have to live up to this challenge.
PENGARUH GREEN AWARENESS, GREEN PACKAGING TERHADAP MINAT BELI GREEN PRODUCT
Authors: Dermawan Irham Pandu , Tobing Rudy P. , Larasati Nike
Published: November 2023

Tested in this study, the influence of green awareness and green packaging on the interest in buying green products. The research approach is in the form of quantitative associatives. The data collection was obtained from 100 respondents through an online survey. The determination of the respondent sample was taken through simple random sampling which included probability sampling techniques, with the determination of the sample size in an unknown population using the Cochran formula. The people of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) were the targets of research that was determined to be consumers of Aqua gallons of Bottled Drinking Water (AMDK) at least once. Data is collected through the distribution of online questionnaires using Google Forms. The research took place from February-September 2022 with a series of research in the form of scheduling, actualization (data collected, worked on, spelled out), and the formation of reports. The hypothesis was tested with a simple linear regression analysis, along with a t-test and an R2 test. The study concluded that partially green awareness and green packaging did not significantly affect the interest in buying green products. The research was limited to the place of residence of respondents from Jabodetabek, both independent variables were only partially tested against dependent variables, and independent variables had a very low ability to describe dependent variables as evidenced by small R2 values.
Konstruksi Realitas Sosial: Sosial Media Sebagai Sarana Kreasi dan Ekspresi Karya Mahasiswa Universitas Jember
Authors: Sefia Esa Puspita Anggraeni  , Khoirunisa Wahida  , Andina Arsy Hanifah
Published: November 2023

In this modern era, technological developments are increasingly advanced and developing rapidly, especially supported by the existence of social media, which is increasingly progressing. Current technological developments have a big influence on human life in everyday life, where people will interact and establish social ties with the social structures that exist in the surrounding environment. The existence of social media makes it a forum or platform as a form of freedom to express and create works owned by the current generation, from children to adults. This freedom of creativity and expression makes it possible for everyone to share their ideas and works easily and practically without having to be limited by time and space. Apart from that, social media is also said to be a public space and is a form of construction of social reality in society. This is because social media allows everyone to interact and communicate with other people without limits, from various cities, islands, and even countries. So that's where the construction of social reality that occurs on social media, which refers to freedom of creativity and expression in a work, can influence the perspective of each individual and even society at large because later they will create and understand their own social world.
Analisis Fluktuasi Total Electron Content (TEC) Akibat Gempa Palu dengan Formosat-3 / COSMIC
Authors: Sari Atika , Cahyadi Mokhamad Nur
Published: November 2023

Gempa bumi merupakan getaran yang terjadi akibat dari adanya pergeseran lempeng. Gempa bumi yang terjadi akan menimbulkan 3 macam gelombang dan salah satunya adalah gelombang akustik yang bergerak secara vertikal dan mempengaruhi electron yang bergerak bebas di lapisan ionosfer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fluktuasi Total Electron Content (TEC) akibat gempa dengan menggunakan data FORMOSAT-3 / COSMIC. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis waktu serta lokasi terjadinya fluktuasi TEC dari hasil plotting data FORMOSAT-3 / COSMIC terhadap waktu dan lokasi terjadinya gempa. Data yang digunakan adalah data netCDF yang berisi informasi nilai TEC dan waktu okultasi yang pada FORMOSAT-3 / COSMIC data tersebut diambil dengan menggunakan Teknik Global Postioning System Radio Occultation (GPSRO). Hasil dari Pada Gempa Palu 28 September 2018 diperoleh 28 okultasi dengan waktu anomali 10 menit setelah gempa dan jarak dengan episenter adalah ± 3700 km.
Pemodelan Proses dan Evaluasi Ekonomi Produksi Bio-Oil dari Limbah Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Fanany Muhammad Rifki , Septhian Marno  , Tirto Prakoso  , Aqsha Aqsha  , Astri Nur Istyami  , Meiti Pratiwi  , Indarto Antonius
Published: November 2023

Tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS) merupakan limbah padat yang merupakan sisa produksi dari pengolahan kelapa sawit menjadi minyak sawit mentah (MSM). Tingginya jumlah TKKS yang dihasilkan memerlukan penanganan yang tepat untuk meminimalisir dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan sekitar. Salah satu solusi untuk menangani hal tersebut adalah dengan mengolah TKKS menjadi bio-oil dengan menggunakan teknologi fast pyrolysis. Sebelum mengaplikasikan proses tersebut didunia nyata, perlu dilakukan evaluasi ekonomi terlebih dahulu untuk mengetahui apakah proses tersebut dapat menguntungkan secara ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi ekonomi pada proses produksi bio-oil berbahan baku TKKS dengan menggunakan teknologi fast pyrolysis. Aspen Plus digunakan pada penelitian ini untuk melakukan pemodelan proses, sedangkan evaluasi ekonomi didasarkan pada beberapa literatur seperti buku dan jurnal terdahulu. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi ekonomi, total capital cost (TCC) yang diperlukan untuk membangun fasilitas ini sebesar 1.152.686 USD dengan operating expenditure (OpEx) sebesar 168.107 USD. Kemudian, dari indicator ekonomi berupa payback period (PBP) dan internal rate of return (IRR), fasilitas ini memerlukan waktu 4 tahun untuk mencapai PBP dengan IRR sebesar 22%.
Atenção e memória - análise e considerações para novas criações: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Couto Lucas de Bessa , De Oliveira Kevin César Neves , Teixeira Júnior Jairo , Teixeira Cristina Gomes Oliveira , Venâncio Patrícia Espíndola Mota
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: identificar produtos educacionais e artigos que possam quantificar os níveis de atenção e memória em crianças e adolescentes do ensino fundamental. Métodos: Para busca dos produtos educacionais e artigos foram usados os descritores Atenção e Memória usando as bases de dados eduCAPES, Periódicos CAPES e Google Scholar. Como critério de inclusão foram utilizados produtos educacionais e artigos relacionados a quantificação e/ou avaliação de memória e atenção. Resultados: Não foram encontrados nenhum produto educacional que atenda as exigências do trabalho, quanto aos artigos foram encontrados 152 que faziam uso de ferramentas que pudessem quantificar os níveis de atenção e memória. Para memória (Children´s Memory Scale (CMS), Bateria neuropsicológica NEPSY- II, Bateria neuropsicológica Luria-Nebraska e Avaliação Neuropsicológica Breve Infantil), para atenção (Teste de atenção concentrada e Teste de Habilidade de atenção auditiva sustentada). Considerações finais: É de suma importância a realização de pesquisas futuras para melhor compreensão do assunto e desenvolvimento de produtos que possam diagnosticar os níveis de atenção e memória para que o processo de ensino aprendizagem da educação básica seja aprimorado.
Personal Income Tax Levied on Real Estate Business in Vietnam: Reality and Some Recommendation
Authors: Hoi Dao Xuan , Nhung Doan Hong , Hung Nguyen Vinh
Published: November 2023

Objective: The provisions of Personal income tax (PIT) on real estate are still inadequate and incompatible with the practice of economic and social development in Vietnam. Due to that fact, this scientific article researches the status quo of provisions of PIT levied on real estate to come up with some recommendations to perfect the law.
 
Theoretical framework: Recent literature points out that PIT on real estate plays very important role in the development of Vietnam's economy, and society. However, in the current stage of development, from the influence and impact of international integration, in reality, the provisions of PIT on real estate are still inadequate. In there, limits and problems in regulations about PIT on real estate have caused many difficulties when applied. On the other hand, in the context of judicial reform in Vietnam, the issue of complete law system has always been paid special attention by the Party and Vietnam State.
 
Method: The authors have used a combination of traditional research methods of the social sciences and legal sciences such as legal analysis method, the legal efficiency evaluation method, and comparative legal method to achieve the objectives of the research.
 
Results: Research results have determined that the provisions of PIT on real estate are still inadequate, and affect the state budget, and the economy, society in Vietnam.
 
Conclusion: PIT on real estate is an important source of revenue for the state budget. At the same time, this is a tax that has great impact and influence on economic and social development and taxpayers. However, current regulations on PIT on real estate still have some shortcomings, limitations, and are not consistent with the practical situation of real estate transfer transactions in Vietnam.
 
Research implications: The results of the research contribute to proposing a number of solutions to improve the law on PIT on real estate in Vietnam.
 
Originality/value: The research of the PIT on real estate become more and more urgent and very important in Vietnam.
Factors Impacting Destination Attractiveness of the Mekong Delta, Vietnam
Authors: Dung La Nguyen Thuy , Loi Nguyen Anh , Phat Sui Nghiep , Nguyen Du Ha Long , Nguyen Quoc Nghi
Published: November 2023

Objective: This study aims to demonstrate the factors influencing the tourist attraction capability of the Mekong Delta, Vietnam.
 
Method: The research surveyed 310 tourists who have experienced tourism services in the Mekong Delta region. Quantitative research methods employed in the study include testing internal consistency reliability using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), and structural equation modeling (SEM).
 
Results: The research results indicate 06 factors positively influencing the capability to attract tourists to the Mekong Delta, including natural resources, socio-cultural aspects, entertainment activities, service price, human resources, and infrastructure. Among these, socio-cultural aspects exert the most influence on attracting tourists to the Mekong Delta destinations. The research findings contribute to suggesting policy implications for enhancing the destination attractiveness of the Mekong Delta.
 
Conclusions: A tourist destination’s attractiveness can lead to a competitive edge for that destination. The study has demonstrated that six factors positively influence the ability to attract tourists to choose the Mekong Delta as a tourist destination. However, there are still certain limitations, as  the research sample size is limited, the study did not examine the impact of control variables (demographic characteristics of tourists) on the destination attractiveness of the Mekong Delta.
Penentuan Kadar Logam Berat (Cr, Fe, Sr, dan Zn) dalam Kerangka Karang Porites. Sp. dengan Metode Analisis Pengaktifan Neutron
Authors: Untung Sugiharto  , Aditya Dwi Permana Putra  , Dienda Shintianata  , Faza Putri Andini  , Ali Arman
Published: November 2023

Telah dilakukan penentuan kadar logam berat Cr, Fe, Sr, dan Zn dalam Kerangka Karang Porites Sp menggunakan Metode Analisis Pengaktifan Neutron (APN). Karang Porites Sp diambil dari lokasi penelitian di Pulau Pari, Kepulauan Seribu, menggunakan alat bor dengan penggerak tabung selam. Diperoleh panjang kerangka karang 40 cm. Sampel dibersihkan dari tissue karang menggunakan air Milli-Q dalam bejana ultrasonik. Selanjutnya dikeringkan dalam oven selama 5 hari pada suhu 60°C. Kemudian digerus didalam cawan porselin untuk homogenisasi. Penentuan kuantitatif dan kualitas pengukuran digunakan Certified Reference Material (CRM) Japan coral porites (Jcp). Sampel dan CRM masing-masing ditimbang sebanyak 0,2 gr dan ditempatkan dalam vial polyetilen. Selanjutnya, diiradiasi selama 30 menit pada fasilitas rabbit sistem di reaktor G.A. Siwabessy di Pusat Reaktor Serba Guna – BATAN dengan fluks neutron ~1013 n.cm -2.s -1. Setelah dilakukan waktu pendinginan selama 3 minggu, sampel dicacah selama 1 jam menggunakan spektrometer gamma Multi Channel Analyzer (MCA) dengan detektor High Pure Germanium (HPGe) efisiensi 10%. Karakteristik energi gamma yang digunakan adalah sebagai berikut: 320,1 keV, 1099,3 keV, 514,1 keV dan 1115,5 keV untuk masing – masing logam Cr, Fe, Sr, dan Zn. Rata-rata konsentrasi logam yang diperoleh dari Pulau Pari adalah Cr = 15,92±1,82 ppm; Fe =18,47±2,06 ppm; Sr = 4314,62±301,02 ppm; dan Zn = 19,81±2,94 ppm.
Kajian Dosis Pengangkutan Zat Radioaktif Sebagai Upaya Penetapan Program Pengangkutan di PRTRR
Authors: Bisma Barron Patrianesha  , Didik Setiaji  , Fath Priyadi  , Hadirahman
Published: November 2023

Telah dilakukan sebuah kajian dosis pada kegiatan pengangkutan zat radioaktif di Pusat Riset dan Teknologi Radioisotop dan Radiofarmaka (PRTRR), Serpong, Indonesia. Zat radioaktif yang diangkut adalah zat radioaktif yang diproduksi oleh PRTRR berbentuk radiofarmaka yang digunakan di rumah sakit. Bagian terpenting dari kajian dosis ini adalah data radiologi pada pengangkutan normal (incident-free) radiofarmaka. Data radiologi tersebut adalah paparan radiasi pada personel pengangkut dan pekerja yang melakukan bongkar-muat bungkusan. Parameter yang digunakan dalam melakukan kajian dosis ini adalah jumlah dan tipe bungkusan, kategori bungkusan dan Indeks Angkut, zat radioaktif yang dikirim, frekuensi pengiriman, durasi penyimpanan dan pengangkutan, laju dosis bungkusan, waktu paparan, jarak/pemisahan, dan pengaturan shielding. Data-data pengangkutan yang digunakan untuk menghitung dosis efektif berdasarkan parameter kajian dosis adalah data pengangkutan selama tahun 2020. Berdasarkan data-data tersebut didapatkan dosis efektif bagi petugas pengangkut dan petugas bongkar muat selama tahun 2020 adalah 0,047 mSv. Nilai ini masih jauh di bawah 20 mSv per tahun yang merupakan batas yang ditetapkan oleh Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir (BAPETEN). Dengan dosis efektif sebesar 0,047 mSv, pengangkutan zat radioaktif di PRTRR tidak diwajibkan untuk melakukan pemantauan dosis personel dan/atau pemantauan daerah kerja. Hal ini disebabkan karena kewajiban pengirim dalam melakukan pemantauan dosis perorangan dan/atau pemantauan paparan daerah kerja pada dosis efektif di bawah 1 mSv tidak diatur secara jelas dalam Peraturan Kepala BAPETEN No. 7 Tahun 2020. Hasil kajian ini dapat dijadikan panduan untuk membuat program proteksi dan keselamatan radiasi khusus kegiatan transportasi sebagai manual untuk melaksanakan kegiatan pengangkutan zat radioaktif.
Evaluasi Dosis Radiasi Interna Pekerja Radiasi Pusat Teknologi Radioisotop dan Radiofarmaka (PTRR) dari tahun 2011 sampai 2020
Authors: Fath Priyadi  , Hadirahman  , Rr. Djarwanti Rahayu Pipin Sudjarwo  , Ade Lili Hermana
Published: November 2023

Penerimaan dosis radiasi interna baik secara langsung dengan whole body counter (WBC) maupun tidak langsung dengan pemeriksaan sampel urine selama 10 tahun akan dianalisa untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerimaan dosis radiasi interna tersebut terhadap dosis seluruh tubuh. Penerimaan dosis radiasi interna tertinggi akan dianalisa kontribusinya terhadap dosis radiasi seluruh tubuh. Selanjutnya, akan dihitung kontribusi terendah dan tertinggi penerimaan dosis radiasi interna terhadap penerimaan dosis seluruh tubuh. Data dosis radiasi dimasukan ke dalam rekapitulasi data penerimaan dosis radiasi interna dengan WBC dan sampel urine maksimum pekerja radiasi PTRR tiap bidang. Selanjutnya dilakukan penelusuran pekerja radiasi yang menerima dosis radiasi maksimum. Dosis radiasi interna maksimum WBC atau sampel urine akan ditambahkan pada penerimaan dosis radiasi seluruh tubuh atau eksterna. Dosis radiasi interna sekecil apapun memberikan kontribusi penambahan terhadap dosis radiasi seluruh tubuh dari 15,94 % sampai 98,28 %. Pekerja Radiasi yang bekerja di PTRR bekerja dengan aman, selamat, dan sehat.
Kajian Aspek Keselamatan Kegiatan Pelimbahan Sumber Radiasi Co-60 Bekas Penggunaan di Iradiator Karet Alam (IRKA)
Authors: Rahmad Ramdani Sambari  , Megy Stefanus  , Muhamad Aminudin  , Norman Pamungkas
Published: November 2023

Iradiator Karet Alam (IRKA) milik Pusat Riset dan Teknologi Aplikasi Isotop dan Radiasi (PRTAIR – BRIN) digunakan sebagai fasilitas radiasi untuk penelitian dan layanan aplikasi isotop dan radiasi bagi peneliti dan pelanggan. Secara teknis, fasilitas ini digunakan sebagai media sterilisasi bagi sampel dan produk sesuai dengan dosis radiasi yang diinginkan. Beberapa sumber radiasi yang ada, sudah terpasang sejak tahun 1980-an. Seiring berjalannya waktu, 24 (dua puluh empat) sumber radiasi yang digunakan pada fasilitas tersebut sudah tidak relevan dan optimal karena mengalami peluruhan setiap 3,27 tahun sehingga perlu untuk dilakukan pelimbahan sumber radiasi bekas sebelum dilakukan penambahan atau penggantian sumber radiasi. Kendala yang muncul adalah diperlukan adanya pelimbahan pensil Co-60 yang ada agar nantinya dapat diisi dengan sumber radioaktif baru. Metode penelitian adalah dengan mengkaji dan mencermati tahapan-tahapan proses, dalam hal ini proses pengeluaran sumber radioaktif dari wadah lama dan pemindahan ke wadah pengangkutan disertai dengan kajian aspek keselamatan selama proses kegiatan. Dalam kegiatan pelimbahan ini, aspek keselamatan perlu diperhatikan, dimulai dengan pengurusan izin pelimbahan dan pengangkutan ke badan pengawas, penentuan wadah sumber radiasi yang digunakan, pemantauan paparan radiasi daerah kerja dan personel selama proses penanganan sumber radiasi dari fasilitas hingga proses pengiriman limbah ke tempat penyimpanan limbah radiasi. Aspek keselamatan selama kegiatan ini telah tepenuhi dengan perolehan laju dosis radiasi di daerah kerja dan dosis perorangan tidak melebihi ambang batas keselamatan. Setelah berlangsung selama 3 minggu efektif, proses pengiriman sumber radiasi Co-60 bekas penggunaan iradiator karet alam (IRKA) berhasil dilakukan pada tanggal 21 September 2021 dengan bukti dokumen izin pengangkutan BAPETEN dengan nomor 2234.343.45.13092021 dan Berita Acara Serah Terima sumber radiasi bekas dari Pusat Riset dan Teknologi Limbah Radioaktif (PRTLR – BRIN).
Desafíos del patrimonio arquitectónico en zonas marginadas. Caso: Mina Camelia, Pachuca
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Lozada Amador Elizabeth , López Aldana Paola ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Lagarda García Francisco Omar ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo
Published: November 2023

El Barrio de Camelia en Pachuca Hidalgo, lleva el nombre de una de sus minas más importantes. Después de cien años de su apogeo, sus instalaciones han quedado prácticamente abandonadas y sin embargo las ruinas de sus imponentes casas de máquinas de vapor siguen distinguiéndose en el panorama urbano. Han sido motivo de interés para investigadores, viajeros y autoridades locales, llegando a ser uno de los puntos clave para la Ruta Arqueológica Minera, proyecto del gobierno municipal que busca revalorizar el patrimonio minero de la ciudad. Más allá de esas aspiraciones, la realidad del Barrio de Camelia son sus condiciones de marginalidad, precariedad en servicios básicos, población heterogénea que revela falta de arraigo e interés. Su imagen muestra la poca atención gubernamental que ha generado una situación de inseguridad. El patrimonio histórico minero de Pachuca quedó al norte de la misma, en sus barrios fundadores donde y pesé a las circunstancias prevalecen las huellas de la relevancia que tuvo en el pasado y que puede adquirir nueva significación, no solo para los especialistas, sino para toda su población
El La Ruta de la Amistad, patrimonio urbano y acción social
Authors:   Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIA-Tecamachalco, García Ayala José Antonio , Ferreiro Giardina Galdys Elizabeth ,   Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIA-Tecamachalco, Gallegos Navarrete Blanca Margarita ,   Instituto Politécnico Nacional, ESIA-Tecamachalco
Published: November 2023

La Ruta de la Amistad era un recorrido de 19 esculturas creado para los Juegos Olímpicos de México 1968 como parte de su Olimpiada Cultural. El Patronato de la Ruta de la Amistad ha restaurado y rescatado estas obras, 14 de las cuales las ha agrupado en los tréboles del Periférico con la avenida Insurgente y Viaducto Tlalpan, donde ha emprendido otras acciones sociales como el Programa de Intervenciones Artísticas Multidisciplinarias para promover temporalmente la apropiación física y simbólica de distintos artistas, los Jardines Nativos del Pedregal donde se rescata la flora y fauna del entorno; el Proyecto de Bosques Comestibles donde cultivan diversas especies de vegetación, y el Museo de Arquitectura Urbana, iniciativa encargada de la conservación de las características urbanas originales de este territorio, así como de motivar la educación y una adecuada movilidad, ante la amenaza que representa la tentación de corromper este paisaje histórico urbano al degradarlo con transformaciones y usos que privilegian su usufructo. El objetivo es entender el sentido que tiene este patrimonio urbano como escenario de la vida cotidiana de los ciudadanos y los efectos de estas acciones sociales en la reconfiguración de este, a partir de la aplicación del Método de la Hermética Profunda, cuyos resultados generales indican que existe una desvaloración de este por parte de los ciudadanos, que está cambiando impulsando su pertenencia socioterritorial, aspectos que se verá si se replican en otras investigaciones sobre el legado de “México 68”, con implicaciones en su manejo y salvaguarda.
TEST OF ARBITRAGE PRICING THEORY ON STOCK INDICES: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON BIST100
Authors:   Erciyes University, AKEL Veli , CISSE Boubacar Amadou ,   University of Management and Social Sciences of Bamako
Published: November 2023

The Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT), based on arbitrage theory, emphasizes that a market can rebalance itself After the occurrence of an arbitrage opportunity. This capability of financial markets confirms the Arbitrage Pricing Theory. This study tests the validity of APT on the Istanbul Stock Exchange between the period of January 2009 and March 2020 on BIST100. Purposing to determine the relationship between security returns and other macroeconomic factor, it will serve as a compass for other emerging countries. With stock return factor as independent variable, this study uses a Vector Error Correction Model (from the VAR family model) with five macro-economic factors: GDP, interest rate, inflation rate, exchange rate and the countries’ production indexes. The resulting model depicts a negative Error Correction Term (ECT) which indicates the validity of the model in the Turkish stock exchange.
CHARACTERISTICS OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR IN SERVICES SECTOR
Authors:   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, GOLDBACH Dumitru , RADULIAN Andreea ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies, POPA Mircea ,   Bucharest University of Economic Studies
Published: November 2023

The science of marketing has had a dynamic evolution, being influenced, over time, by the diversity of socio-economic and political contexts. Regardless of the geographical space to which we refer, reality has showed that marketing was concerned with satisfying the needs of citizens, seen in the key as consumers of goods and services.Therefore, this diversification also needed the emergence of new paradigms in what the area of health care services means. As the socio-economic context experienced major changes and the tools used experienced a diversification. Recently, the COVID-19 pandemic has generated a change in approach, especially in what the doctor-patient relationship means. In other words, what needles, 4 years ago seemed to be perfectly valid, today must be repositioned.In this context, in this article we have carried out research about the paradigm shift of the doctor-patient relationship in diabetic conditions.