bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Construções sobre o trabalho da equipe de saúde da família em território rural em municípios do nordeste brasileiro
Authors: Silva João Paulo Lopes da , Morais Maria do Socorro Trindade
Published: August 2024

Neste artigo, objetiva-se descrever as construções dos profissionais da Estratégia de Saúde da Família sobre o trabalho em território rural em municípios do Nordeste brasileiro. Trata-se de estudo qualitativo, realizado em quatro municípios localizados no sertão da Paraíba, Nordeste, Brasil, no período de maio a julho de 2022. A entrevista foi realizada com 23 profissionais das equipes das Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Adotou-se análise de conteúdo temática, com apoio do software Atlas.ti22®. Os resultados evidenciam que trabalhar na Estratégia de Saúde da Família em território rural é satisfatório por permitir a formação do vínculo entre profissional e usuário que impactam no reconhecimento das singularidades do território para construção do processo de trabalho. Os profissionais apontaram alguns desafios como: dificuldades no acesso sociogeográfico, vulnerabilidades sociais, econômica, políticas e territoriais que impactam diretamente no acesso aos serviços locais de saúde. A incorporação de mudanças nas políticas públicas de saúde que considerem os contextos sociossanitários dos territórios rurais brasileiros, é primordial, visto que temos um país com um território rural extenso e diversificado.
Manutenção da vida e cuidados intensivos: estratégias de saúde desenvolvidas para auxiliar atingidos na tragédia do Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Santana Wilder Kleber Fernandes de , Oliveira Richardson Lemos de , Dutra Bibiana Kaiser , Silva Vanessa Santos da , Debossam Alexander Vieira , Lima Claudio Rodrigues de , Sá Fabiola Pessoa Figueira de , Ribeiro Luciana Quagliane , Santos Fabiane Noemi Souza dos , Barreto Raphaela Leal Telles Menna , Santos Caroline Arede dos , Silva Renata Barbosa de Araújo Dutra da , Araújo Isabella de Oliveira de , Cavalcanti Allyevison Ulisses Alves , Brandão Paula Paraguassú
Published: August 2024

Diversas ações têm sido efetivadas por parte de atores em terreno nacional e internacional para tentar conter os efeitos catastróficos de uma das maiores tragédias climáticas já vivenciadas no Sul do Brasil: referimo-nos às enchentes que assola(ra)m famílias e já levaram a óbito mais de oitenta vítimas até o mês de maio de 2024. Enquanto cientistas da linguagem e profissionais da saúde e/ou da educação, pretendemos registrar as estratégias de saúde que têm sido utilizadas pelos diversos profissionais na área da saúde para manutenção da vida das pessoas atingidas, tanto em relação à questão alimentar quanto aos cuidados básicos de enfermaria e a regeneração da saúde mental, no controle da ansiedade, do medo e do pavor. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo-analítico, uma vez que não iremos apenas narrar os fatos em tela, mas analisar ações que têm sido efetivadas. Acreditamos que esse estudo poderá auxiliar outros profissionais e estudiosos a compreenderem, de modo apurado, a intensidade com o Estado do Rio Grande do Sul está sendo atingido em esferas de infraestrutura, moradia e saneamento, bem como a importância da humanização em saúde para diminuir e/ou sanar as diversas dificuldades advindas da situação posta.
Acesso à informação nutricional por adolescentes: um estudo exploratório e descritivo com foco no letramento alimentar
Authors: Feitosa Sara Alencar Xavier , Sampaio Helena Alves de Carvalho , Almeida Luíza de Carvalho , Eleutério Benedita Lopes Fernandes , Cunha Adriana Rodrigues da , Pinto Francisco José Maia , Lima José Wellington de Oliveira , Moreira Thereza Maria Magalhães
Published: August 2024

A população mundial e brasileira está envelhecendo, entretanto, os adolescentes continuam a representar uma parcela significativa da população nacional. A adolescência é um período crucial para a formação de comportamentos alimentares. Este estudo teve como objetivo descrever a informação nutricional recebida por adolescentes de escolas públicas, considerando os adolescentes com e sem excesso ponderal, e identificar seus principais informantes alimentares. A pesquisa foi exploratória e descritiva, com natureza quantitativa, envolvendo 45 estudantes de 14 a 16 anos, selecionados por sorteio aleatório simples. Dois instrumentos foram utilizados: um para caracterização sociodemográfica e avaliação do estado nutricional, e outro chamado "Letramento Alimentar de Adolescente" para descrever a presença e origem da informação nutricional. Os dados foram apresentados em frequências e percentuais, com análises descritivas no Statistical Package for the Social Sciences-SPSS, versão 22.0. Variáveis categóricas foram analisadas pelo teste Qui Quadrado. A maioria dos adolescentes era do sexo feminino (55,6%), com 14 anos (77,8%), cursando o 9º ano (55,6%), de cor parda (57,8%), e apresentava estado nutricional sem excesso de peso (71,1%). A maioria teve acesso a informações sobre alimentação (93,33%), sendo os pais os principais informantes, seguidos por outros membros da família. O acesso às informações sobre hábitos alimentares não é consistente. A presença de excesso ponderal não influenciou nos resultados obtidos. Existe a necessidade de ampliar fontes de informações confiáveis sobre alimentação saudável, bem como desenvolver ações de intervenção educativa direcionadas à díade adolescente-pais, visando alcançar um letramento alimentar ideal.
LAY PERSON PERCEPTIONS ON TEACHING BASIC LIFE SUPPORT USING ANDROID SMARTPHONES ON SOUTH BORNEO INDONESIA
Authors: Hammad  , Parellangi  , Dharma Kelana Kusuma , Mallongi Anwar , Palutturi Sukri , Nugroho Heru Santoso Wahito , Sajidah Ainun , Rizani Khairir , Utami Naning Kisworo , Fauzan Reza , Rasyid Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Background: Cases of victims who experienced stop the heart and stop breathing the more increase the end _of this with various because temporary ability Basic Life Support Public lay still low.
 
Purpose: This study develops a Basic Life Support tutorial application on an Android Smartphone that can be used by Lay Persons to help survivors' hearts and stop breathing.
 
Method: This study used an experiment on Lay Persons in Banjarmasin and Banjar Regency which was taken using the Simple Random Sampling technique.
 
Conclusions: Lay Person is enthusiastic and happy with the Basic Life Tutorial using an Android Smartphone and provides an excellent quantitative and qualitative assessment of the community.
REAKTUALISASI KETAHANAN NASIONAL : SEBUAH KAJIAN SEJARAH DAN KONSEPTUAL
Authors: Eko Daryanto
Published: August 2024

Dalam konteks geopolitik di era 5.0, Lemhannas RI melakukan lompatan strategis terhadap proyeksi geopolitik yang sekarang meningkat tajam, dan peningkatan kapasitas kelembagaan yang menempatkan Indonesia menjadi kekuatan regional di masa datang. Visi dan misi pemerintah dalam rancangan Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Nasional (RPJPN) 2025-2045, Lembaga Ketahanan Nasional (Lemhannas RI) memiliki peran strategis sebagai Pusat Unggulan (Center of Excellence) Yang Berkualitas dan Kredibel Dalam Bidang Ketahanan Nasional, dalam mewujudkan Indonesia yang berdaulat, mandiri, dan berkepribadian berlandaskan gotong royong. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman menyeluruh, komprehensif dan holistik tentang bagaimana gagasan ketahanan nasional telah berkembang sepanjang sejarah melalui pendekatan tinjauan Pustaka secara kualitatif . Penulisan ini menggali konsep ketahanan nasional dan perkembangannya dari waktu ke waktu sebagai respons terhadap meningkatnya spektrum ancaman, gangguan, hambatan dan tantangan serta kompleksitas perubahan lingkungan strategis. Ketahanan nasional adalah sebuah konsep yang mendapatkan pengakuan signifikan sebagai komponen penting dari strategi eksistensi sebuah negara. Tulisan ini dimulai dengan tinjauan mengenai sejarah dan konseptual ketahanan nasional, lalu menelusuri asal usul konsep tersebut sejak awal pengembangannya pada tahun 1964. Studi ini memberikan wawasan berharga mengenai tantangan masa depan dalam memastikan keberlanjutan Ketahanan Nasional dengan mengkaji faktor historis dan kontekstual yang mempengaruhi konsep tersebut dalam arsitektur proses bisnis layanan pemerintah.
Orang Pendalungan
Authors: Ilham Mochamad
Published: August 2024

Pendalungan adalah istilah yang disematkan oleh pihak lain kepada masyarakat yang hidup di kawasan Tapal Kuda, Jawa Timur. Orang Pendalungan merupakan masyarakat multikultur yang menetap di area Pendalungan Raya yang tersebar di 9 wilayah administratif kota dan kabupaten mulai Kabupaten Pasuruan di utara hingga Kabupaten Banyuwangi di Selatan. Masyarakat Pendalungan memiliki identitas kultural yang beragam yang telah menjaga dan mempraktikan multikulturalisme dan pluralisme sejak lama, bahkan sebelum memasuki era kemerdekaan.
Buku Orang Pendalungan ini berusaha memperkenalkan siapa dan bagaimana masyarakat Pendalungan. Meskipun turut mengupas karakteristik masyarakat Pendalungan yang ada di beberapa wilayah Tapal Kuda, buku ini secara khusus mengungkapkan identitas masyarakat Pendalungan yang berada di wilayah Jember, baik dalam konsep Pendalungan, kesenian, bahasa, hingga tantangan-tantangan global yang mesti diantisipasi.
Buku ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat, baik sebagai bacaan maupun sumber rujukan berharga untuk pemerintah, akademisi, dan semua pihak yang menaruh ketertarikan dan perhatian terhadap budaya dan masyarakat Pendalungan.
Prevalencia de sustancias psicoactivas y factores asociados en la población de Latinoamérica
Authors: Ferrín-Zambrano Naya Ivette , Pérez-Valle Gladys Patricia , Murillo-Zavala Anita María
Published: August 2024

Las sustancias psicoactivas son compuestos que, al ser ingeridos o incorporados al organismo, pueden ocasionar alteraciones en el funcionamiento del sistema nervioso central y generar consecuencias negativas en los niveles de conciencia, emociones, pensamientos y percepciones. Por ende, en este estudio, se tuvo como objetivo analizar la prevalencia de sustancias psicoactivas y factores asociados en la población de Latinoamérica. El estudio adoptó un enfoque documental en el cual se consideraron diversas fuentes de información durante la búsqueda, incluyendo bases de datos científicas como PubMed, ELSEVIER, SciELO, Dialnet, Redalyc, ScienceDirect, y como motor de búsqueda Google Académico, donde se obtuvo como resultado que los conflictos familiares y los antecedentes de consumo de sustancias por parte de familiares, junto a los problemas emocionales como depresión y ansiedad fueron considerados factores asociados al consumo. En cuanto a la evaluación de la frecuencia del consumo de sustancias en América Latina, se encontró que el alcohol y el cannabis son las más utilizadas. Por otro lado, se identificaron factores protectores significativos, como la influencia positiva de la familia, la supervisión parental y la percepción del riesgo asociado con el consumo. Además, se destacaron elementos que influyen positivamente en la prevención del consumo de sustancias como son, creencias morales, participación en actividades saludables y comportamiento prosocial. Llegando a la conclusión que, en Latinoamérica las divergencias o antecedentes de consumo familiar se asociaron con el uso de alcohol y cannabis. Estos patrones podrían prevenirse mediante la aplicación de factores protectores y programas preventivos.
El testimonio anticipado, como vulneración al debido proceso y a la defensa técnica del procesado
Authors: Reyes-Sánchez Edison Alejandro , Durán Ramírez Andrea Lisseth
Published: August 2024

La promulgación de la Constitución de la República del Ecuador en 2008 marcó un cambio significativo en el sistema jurídico al introducir el paradigma garantista. Este nuevo enfoque buscó superar las limitaciones del positivismo legal, adoptando principios como mandatos de optimización para proteger derechos fundamentales frente a normativas restrictivas. En este contexto, se analizan conceptos clave como el debido proceso, garantías procesales, inmediación e imparcialidad, destacando cómo estos principios garantizan la protección de los derechos de los ciudadanos en cualquier proceso que pueda afectarlos, asegurando un trato justo y objetivo. Se critica específicamente el uso del testimonio anticipado como fuente probatoria primaria en el procedimiento penal ecuatoriano. Este artículo argumenta que la actuación del testimonio por un juez diferente al que resolverá el caso contradice el principio de inmediación probatoria, esencial para asegurar la veracidad y la justicia del proceso judicial. Esta práctica, según el análisis, compromete el debido proceso al no permitir que el juzgador interactúe directamente con la prueba testimonial, afectando la imparcialidad y la objetividad en la administración de justicia, concluyendo que, la legitimidad del sistema judicial depende en gran medida de la confianza que la sociedad tenga en sus procedimientos y decisiones.
FUNCIONALIDADE E RISCO DE SARCOPENIA EM IDOSOS ATENDIDOS PELA FISIOTERAPIA NO SERVIÇO DE ATENÇÃO DOMICILIAR
Authors: Santos Larissa Pina dos , Macedo Ana Carolina Brandt de , Motter Arlete Ana
Published: August 2024

O objetivo do estudo foi relatar a funcionalidade e risco de sarcopenia dos idosos atendidos pela Fisioterapia no Serviço de Atenção Domiciliar de uma cidade do Paraná. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, descritivo, quali-quantitativo. Foram realizadas visitas domiciliares com questionários sobre atividades básicas e instrumentais de vida diária (ABVD e AIVD, respectivamente) e medida da independência funcional (MIF), assim como triagem de risco de sarcopenia por meio do questionário SARC-F com medição da circunferência da panturrilha (SARC-Calf) e testes de aptidão física (timed-up and go, sentar e levantar de cinco repetições, velocidade de marcha em 4 metros e força de preensão manual). Para avaliação de funcionalidade, a classificação de dependência foi mais evidente para as AIVD, com 93% da amostra necessitando de auxílio para uso do telefone, medicações e viagens. Para sarcopenia houve sinais sugestivos no SARC-Calf e nos testes de aptidão física na maior parte da amostra, sendo os maiores índices nos testes de velocidade de 4 metros e os menores no timed up and go. No teste de Spearman,  a força de preensão manual (FPM) teve a melhor correlação com o SARC-Calf (p = 0,15 e r = 0,268). Nenhum resultado foi estatisticamente significativo. A FPM foi o que obteve melhor especificidade (72,2%) com o SARC-Calf e o teste de velocidade de marcha, a melhor sensibilidade (83,3%; p= 0,16, r = - 0,266). Portanto, observou-se maior perda funcional relacionada às AIVD, velocidade de marcha e FPM com risco de sarcopenia na maior parte dos idosos domiciliados com capacidade de locomoção.
Laparoscopia para retirada de DIU em cavidade abdominal: Um relato de caso
Authors: Pareja Helen Brambila Jorge , Alves Michaela Helena Moretto , Nascimento Isadora , Peres Julia Abrão Pierin , Silva Maria Luiza Cardoso , Moyses Maria Luiza Rigolin
Published: August 2024

Introdução: O dispositivo intrauterino (DIU) é o método contraceptivo feminino reversível mais utilizado no mundo atualmente. Entre as complicações mais comuns incluem, por exemplo, infecções ginecológicas, sangramento uterino, dispareunia. Uma complicação rara e grave é a migração do DIU ou perfuração uterina. Os principais fatores de risco para a migração do DIU sugeridos são a inserção por um operador inexperiente, úteros extremamente ante ou retrovertidos, a inserção no pós-parto imediato ou amamentação. Em relação ao tratamento, a laparoscopia oferece um procedimento cirúrgico seguro e fácil para localizar e remover o DIU. Objetivo: Demonstrar a importância dos exames de acompanhamento após a implantação do DIU a fim de evitar futuras complicações. Métodos: A partir de um caso médico ocorrido na Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Presidente Prudente, e seu prontuário, foram coletadas informações para realização desse relato. Resultados: O DIU é considerado um método contraceptivo prático, de baixo custo e de longa ação. Porém, quando ocorrem raras complicações, o método cirúrgico é a melhor opção para resolução, sendo utilizada a videolaparoscopia como relatado na literatura. É importante a realização de exames para acompanhamento da paciente após a implantação do DIU, evitando assim complicações futuras. Conclusão: A perfuração de útero e a migração do DIU para outra região fora da cavidade uterina ocorrem mais comumente durante a inserção do dispositivo. Seria possível um tratamento rápido e efetivo, realizado por meio da laparoscopia, tanto em pacientes assintomáticos quanto sintomáticos, tal método apresenta vantagens como menos dor e melhor tempo de recuperação.
Manifestações clínicas e o manejo da Toxoplasmose Congênita: Uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Barros Kelly Martins Rodrigues , Neto João Martinez , Campos Ana Carolina Almeida , De Souza Júlia Ribeiro , Bernabé Heloísa Cervantes , Eleutério Rafael Fernandes , Da Silva Larissa Almeida , Pereira Thaís Casseverini , Nassif Maria Eduarda Inácio , Nassif Rafaela Inácio , Caretta Roberto Galvão , Tristão Maria Eugênia Alves Martins de Araújo
Published: August 2024

Objective: The general objective of the present study is to analyze the scientific production on Congenital Toxoplasmosis, seeking to identify the main clinical manifestations, as well as the main methods used in the treatment of this pathology. . Methodology: It is a systematic review focused on understanding the main aspects of Congenital Toxoplasmosis. The research was guided by the question: "What are the main signs and symptoms of Congenital Toxoplasmosis in the pediatric population, as well as what are the therapeutic resources used in clinical practice?" . To find answers, searches were performed in the PubMed database using four descriptors combined with the Boolean term "AND". This resulted in 102 articles. 14 articles were selected for analysis. Results: Congenital toxoplasmosis is serious and its consequences for the fetus vary according to the trimester of infection. Infections in early pregnancy are less common but more severe, and can cause neurological and ocular complications. Accurate diagnostics, such as IgG and PCR avidity tests, are essential to identify recent infections and enable timely interventions. Conclusion: Prevention, early treatment, and screening programs are crucial to reduce transmission and negative impacts on the infant, and the combination of early diagnosis, effective treatment, and prevention improves outcomes for pregnant women and infants.
Contribuições da Psicologia para a formação inicial de professores na perspectiva da educação inclusiva: Uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Brito Ana Karolina Alves , Santos Joseleno Vieira
Published: August 2024

A psicologia, como ciência, dedica-se ao estudo do comportamento e dos processos mentais, e têm contribuído significativamente para a compreensão do desenvolvimento humano em suas múltiplas dimensões. Ao longo de sua trajetória histórica, diferentes abordagens teóricas e metodológicas surgiram, cada uma trazendo perspectivas distintas sobre os fatores que influenciam o crescimento e a mudança ao longo da vida. Nesse contexto, a Psicologia do Desenvolvimento emerge como um campo específico que investiga as transformações comportamentais, cognitivas e emocionais que ocorrem desde a concepção até a morte. Este campo busca compreender como as pessoas crescem e mudam em diferentes estágios da vida, considerando tanto os aspectos biológicos quanto os contextos sociais e culturais que influenciam esse desenvolvimento (Borges, 1987).
ENHANCING THE PERFORMANCE OF SCHOOL GOVERNING BODIES IN OUR SCHOOLS NEEDS A RUDIMENTARY EDUCATION FROM GOVERNORS
Authors: Maluleke Raymond Mkateko
Published: August 2024

This study intends to expose the importance of vigorous trainings within the South African school education spectrum in relation to school governing bodies in particularly but not limited to only school governors. The role played by school governing bodies in our schools are vital to the development or demise of such institution therefore important to have governors who could able to read and write either in their mother tongue or medium of instruction. Since the dawn of democracy in 1994 there has been legislation established to include school governing bodies in the affair of our schools abolishing the apartheid education act that separated citizens based on their tribes, religions and ethnic groups. The inception of the legislation in 1996 started with transformation in abolishing the school committee which was used as the core institution of governance during apartheid regime. However, governing body despite affording the parents and guardians the absolute authority to run their affairs where their children learn. Schools in urban areas do not suffer from this challenge of having high illiteracy amongst its governors like in rural and township schools where the principal are main governors.
CONFLICT SCENARIOS IN CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS DIVERSITY
Authors: Saha Hawa Abdi , Machyo Robert
Published: August 2024

Religion and culture are both people identities that can also hatch up conflict if they are not managed positively. There are ways in which religion can escalate conflict but these can be mitigated especially through the use of interreligious dialogue. Culture causes conflict especially ethnocentrisms, differences in values or ethics and miscommunication of the different cultures.
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY AND DATABASE UTILIZATION AS BEST PRACTICES FOR ACCOUNT OFFICERS IN MODERN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Authors: UJUNWA NKEIRUKA JOY
Published: August 2024

Financial responsibility and effective database use are critical practices for account officers in today's quickly changing company environment. This essay delves into the importance of financial responsibility, the role of database use in the current company environment, and recommended practices for account officers to preserve these values. This article emphasizes the relevance of these practices in building organizational success and maintaining compliance with regulatory standards by providing practical insights and realistic examples. Account officers play an important role in ensuring financial integrity and promoting corporate success, from maintaining correct financial records to using data-driven insights for informed decision-making. Account officers may improve their performance and contribute to their businesses' overall success by undergoing strategic training and implementing best practices.
Pointwise Products of Uniformly Continuous Functions
Authors: Nadler, Jr. Sam B.
Published: August 2024

The problem of characterizing the metric spaces on which the pointwise product of any two uniformly continuous real - valued functions is uniformly continuous is investigated. A sufficient condition is given; furthermore, the condition is shown to be necessary for certain types of metric spaces, which include those with no isolated point and all subspaces of Euclidean spaces. It is not known if the condition is always necessary.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary: 54C10, 54C30; Secondary: 20M20
$\left( L^{p} ,L^{q} \right)$ Properties of the Potential-Type Integrals Associated to Non-doubling Measures
Authors: Hajibayov Mubariz G.
Published: August 2024

The $\left( L^{p} ,L^{q} \right) $ boundedness of the potential-type integrals associated to non-doubling measures are investigated.
 
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification. 31B15, 46E35
On Triangles With Fibonacci and Lucas Numbers as Coordinates
Authors: Čerin Zvonko
Published: August 2024

We consider triangles in the plane with coordinates of points from the Fibonacci and Lucas sequences.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 11B39
On Special Weakly Ricci-Symmetric Kenmotsu Manifolds
Authors: Aktan Nesip , Gorgülü Ali , Özüsağlam Erdal
Published: August 2024

In this paper, we have studied special weakly Ricci symmetric Kenmotsu manifolds. We show that if a special weakly Riccisymmetric Kenmotsu manifold admits a cyclic parallel Ricci tensor then the associate 1–form $\alpha$ must be zero. On the other hand we show that a special weakly Ricci-symmetric Kenmotsu manifold can not be an Einstein manifold if the associate 1–form $\alpha$ $\neq$ 0 and Ricci tensor of a special weakly Ricci-symmetric Kenmotsu manifold is parallel.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 53C21, 53C25
Generalized Quasilinearization for Nonlinear Three-Point Boundary Value Problems With Nonlocal Conditions
Authors: Ahmad Bashir
Published: August 2024

We apply the generalized quasilinearization technique to obtain a monotone sequence of iterates converging quadratically to the unique solution of a general second order nonlinear differential equation with nonlinear nonlocal mixed three-point boundary conditions. The convergence of order $n ~(n\ge2)$ of the sequence of iterates has also been established.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 34B10, 34B15
Smooth Solutions of a Class of Quasielliptic Equations
Authors: Najafov Alik M.
Published: August 2024

In this paper the smoothness of solutions of one class of quasielliptic equations in the bounded domain $G\subset R^{n}$ satisfying the flexible $\lambda$-horn condition are studied.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 35Q35, 35A15
On $(\sigma, \tau)$-derivations of Prime Near-Rings-II
Authors: Ashraf Mohammad , Ali Shakir
Published: August 2024

Let $N$ be a left near-ring and let $\sigma, \tau$ be automorphisms of $N$. An additive mapping $d : N \longrightarrow N$ is called a $(\sigma, \tau)$-derivation on $N$ if $d(xy) = \sigma (x)d(y) + d(x)\tau (y)$~for all $x,y \in N$. In this paper, we obtain Leibniz' formula for $(\sigma, \tau)$-derivations on near-rings which facilitates the proof of the following result: Let $n \geq 1$ be an integer, $N$ be $n$-torsion free, and $d$ a $(\sigma,\tau)$-derivation on $N$ with $d^{n}(N)=\{0\}$. If both $\sigma $ and $\tau$ commute with $d^{n}$ for all $n \geq 1$, then $d(Z)=\{0\}$. Further, besides proving some more related results, we investigate commutativity of $N$ satisfying either of the properties: $d([x,y])= 0,$ ~or~ $d(xoy)= 0$, for all $ x,y \in N$.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 16W25, 16Y30
A Matrix Characterization of Statistical Convergence of Double Sequences
Authors: Miller Harry I. , Miller-Van Wieren Leila
Published: August 2024

Fridy and Miller have given a characterization of statistical convergence for bounded single sequences using a family of matrix summability methods. In this paper we prove the analogous result for double sequences.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 40D25, 40G99, 28A12
A Note on the Fixed Point Property of Non-metric Tree-Like Continua
Authors: Lončar Ivan
Published: August 2024

The main purpose of this paper is to study the fixed point property of non-metric tree-like continua. It is proved, using the inverse systems method, that if $X$ is a non-metric tree-like continuum and if $h:X\rightarrow X$ is a periodic homeomorphism, then $h$ has the fixed point property (Theorem 2.4). Some theorems concerning the fixed point property of arc-like non-metric continua are also given.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 54H25, 54F15; Secondary 54B35
A Special Class of Harmonic Univalent Functions
Authors: Gencel Tuğba , Yalçin Sibel
Published: August 2024

We define and investigate a special class of Salagean-type harmonic univalent functions in the open unit disk. We obtain coefficient conditions, extreme points, distortion bounds, convex combinations for the above class of harmonic univalent functions.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary 30C45 ; Secondary 30C50
Trigonometric Approximation of Functions in Weighted $\boldsymbol{L^{p}}$ Spaces
Authors: Guven Ali
Published: August 2024

The approximation properties of means of trigonometric Fourier series in weighted $L^{p}$ spaces $ \left( 1<p<\infty \right) $ with Muckenhoupt weights are investigated.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 41A25, 42A10
An Example of a Globally Asymptotically Stable Anti-monotonic System of Rational Difference Equations in the Plane
Authors: Burgić Dževad , Nurkanović Zehra
Published: August 2024

We consider the following system of rational difference equations in the plane: $$\left\{\begin{aligned}%{rcl}x_{n+1} &= \frac{\alpha_1}{A_1+B_1 x_n+ C_1y_n} \\[0.2cm]y_{n+1} &= \frac{\alpha_2}{A_2+B_2 x_n+ C_2y_n}\end{aligned}\right. \, , \quad n=0,1,2,\ldots $$ where the parameters $\alpha_1, \alpha_2, A_1, A_2, B_1, B_2, C_1, C_2$ are positive numbers and initial conditions $x_0$ and $y_0$ are nonnegative numbers. We prove that the unique positive equilibrium of this system is globally asymptotically stable. Also, we determine the rate of convergence of a solution that converges to the equilibrium $E=(\bar{x},\bar{y})$ of this systems.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 39A10, 39A11, 39A20
Calculation of the Moments of the Cardinal B-Spline
Authors: Udovičić Zlatko
Published: August 2024

In this paper we describe five methods for the calculation of the moments\begin{equation*}\label{Momenti}\mathbb{M}_{n,m}=\int_{0}^{m}\varphi_{m}(t)t^{n}dt,n\in\mathbb{N}_{0},\end{equation*}where weight function $\varphi_{m}(\cdot)$ is the cardinal B-spline of order $m,m\in\mathbb{N}.$
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 65D07, 41A15
Fractional Calculus Operator and Certain Applications in Geometric Function Theory
Authors: Irmak Hüseyin , Tuneski Nikola
Published: August 2024

Using a operator involving fractional calculus introduced by Owa and Srivastava [8], two novel families: $${\mathcal V}_{\delta}^{\alpha, \beta}(\nu;\gamma)\;\; \mbox{and} \;\;{\mathcal W}_{\delta}^{\alpha, \beta}(\mu;\gamma)$$ $$(\delta\neq 0,\; \alpha <1,\;\beta <1,\;\gamma <1,\;\mu\geq 0,\;\nu\in (-1,0)\cup(0,1))$$ of functions $f(z)$ which are analytic and univalent in the open unit disk ${\mathcal U}$ are defined. Moreover some consequences of main results are shown.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 30C45, 30A10, 26A33
P-asymptotically Equivalent in Probability
Authors: Patterson Richard F. , Savaş Ekrem
Published: August 2024

In this paper we present the following definitions P-asymptotically equivalent probability of multiple $L$ and P-asymptotically probability regular. In addition to these definitions we asked and provide answers for the following questions.
(1)If $x\stackrel{Probability}{\approx} y$ then what type of four dimensional matrices transformation will satisfy the following $\mu (Ax)\stackrel{Probability}{\approx} \mu (Ay)$?
(2) If $[x]$ and $[y]$ are bounded double sequences that P-asymptotically converges at the same rate, then what are the necessary and sufficient conditions on the entries of any four dimensional matrix transformation $A$ that will ensure that $A$ sums $[x]$ and $[y]$ at the same P-asymptotic rate?
(3) What are the conditions on the entries of four dimensional matrices that ensure the preservation of P-asymptotically convergence in probability?
On the Boundedness of Solutions of a Non-autonomous Differential Equation of Second Order
Authors: Tunç Cemil
Published: August 2024

We study the boundedness of the solutions to a non-autonomous differential equation of second order. With this work, we improve some stability results in the literature of boundedness of the solutions. We give two examples to illustrate the theoretical analysis in this work.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 34C11, 34D20
Classifications of Solutions of Second Order Nonlinear Neutral Delay Difference Equations With Positive and Negative Coefficients
Authors: Thandapani E. , Vijaya M.
Published: August 2024

In this paper the authors classified all solutions of the following equation $$ \Delta\Big( a_{n}\Big( \Delta(x_{n}+c_{n}x_{n-k})\Big) ^{\alpha}\Big)+p_{n}f(x_{n-l})-q_{n}g(x_{n-m}) = 0$$ into four classes and obtain conditions for the existence/nonexistence of solutions in these classes. Examples are provided to illustrate the results.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 39A11
New Jensen’s Type Inequalities for Differentiable Log-Convex Functions of Selfadjoint Operators in Hilbert Spaces
Authors: Dragomir S.S.
Published: August 2024

Some new Jensen's type inequalities for differentiable log-convex functions of selfadjoint operators in Hilbert spaces under suitable assumptions for the involved operators are given. Applications for particular cases of interest are also provided.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 47A63, 47A99
Kiepert Triangles in an Isotropic Plane
Authors: Volenec Vladimir , Kolar–Begović Zdenka , Kolar–Šuper Ružica
Published: August 2024

In this paper the concept of the Kiepert triangle of an allowable triangle in an isotropic plane is introduced. The relationships between the areas and the Brocard angles of the standard triangle and its Kiepert triangle are studied. It is also proved that an allowable triangle and any of its Kiepert triangles are homologic. In the case of a standard triangle the expressions for the center and the axis of this homology are given.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 51N25
A Partial Stratification of Secant Varieties of Veronese Varieties via Curvilinear Subschemes
Authors: Ballico Edoardo , Bernardi Alessandra
Published: August 2024

We give a partial "quasi-stratification" of the secant varieties of the order $d$ Veronese variety $X_{m,d}$ of $\mathbb {P}^m$. It covers the set $\sigma _t(X_{m,d})^{\dagger}$ of all points lying on the linear span of curvilinear subschemes of $X_{m,d}$, but two "quasi-strata" may overlap. For low border rank two different "quasi-strata" are disjoint and we compute the symmetric rank of their elements. Our tool is the Hilbert schemes of curvilinear subschemes of Veronese varieties. To get a stratification we attach to each $P\in \sigma _t(X_{m,d})^{\dagger}$ the minimal label of a quasi-stratum containing it.
 
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification. 14N05, 15A69
Generalized Injectivity of Banach Modules
Authors: Fozouni Mohammad
Published: August 2024

In this paper, we study the notion of $\phi$-injectivity in the special case that $\phi=0$. For an arbitrary locally compact group $G$, we characterize the 0-injectivity of $L^{1}(G)$ as a left $L^{1}(G)$ module. Also, we show that $L^{1}(G)^{**}$ and $L^{p}(G)$ for $1<p<\infty$ are 0-injective Banach $L^{1}(G)$ modules.
Absolute Tauberian Constants for Lower Triangular Matrices
Authors: Akgun F. Aydin , Rhoades B. E.
Published: August 2024

In a recent paper [1] the authors obtained absolute Tauberian constants for the H-J generalized Hausdorff transformations, which generalized the corresponding results, obtained earlier by Sherif, for ordinary Hausdorff matrices. In this paper we obtain absolute Tauberian constants for regular lower triangular matrices with row sums one. As corollaries we obtain the corresponding results for factorable and weighted mean matrices.
 
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. Primary: 47H10.
A decomposition of $\boldsymbol{\delta}$-open functions
Authors: Caldas Miguel , Jafari Saeid
Published: August 2024

In 2008, M. Caldas and G. Navalagi introduced a new class of generalized open functions called weakly $\delta$-open functions. By introducing a new type of open functions called relatively weakly $\delta$-open together with weakly $\delta$-open functions, we establish a new decomposition of $\delta$-open functions.
 
2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. 54A40, 54C10, 54D10; Secondary: 54C08
Towers of Semisimple Algebras, Their Graphs and Jones Index
Authors: Dlab Vlastimil
Published: August 2024

The paper presents an algebraic approach to the theory of pairs of semisimple algebras, the Jones fundamental construction of a tower and its index. The methods of the representation theory of hereditary algebras allows to classify the pairs in terms of a bimodule and a vector space and to describe the values of the Jones index.
* This paper was presented at the International Scientific Conference Graded structures in algebra and their applications, dedicated to the memory of Prof. Marc Krasner, IUCDubrovnik, Croatia, September, 22-24, 2016.
On Codimension Growth of Graded Pi-Algebras
Authors: Pagon Dušan
Published: August 2024

Two finite dimensional simple Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field are isomorphic if and only if they satisfy the same polynomial identities (A. Koshkulei, Y. Razmyslov, 1983). As an alternative approach to the characterization of finite dimensional simple Lie algebras, some numerical invariants of the algebra identities can be used. We associate with a finite dimensional Lie algebra $L$ a sequence of integers $c_n(L)$, called the $n$-th codimensions of $L$. It appears that these quantities grow asymptotically like $k^n$, for some nonnegative integer $k\leq$ dim $L$ (A. Giambruno, M. Zaicev, 1999). Moreover, $k =$ dim $L$ iff algebra $L$ is simple.
* This paper was presented at the International Scientific Conference Graded structures in algebra and their applications, dedicated to the memory of Prof. Marc Krasner, IUCDubrovnik, Croatia, September, 22-24, 2016.
Tauberian Constants for Some Double Hausdorff Matrices
Authors: Rhoades B. , Thorpe B.
Published: August 2024

Mirza and Thorpe [9], obtained the Tauberian constant for $C(1, 1)$ summability for sequences satisfying the boundedness condition $(m^2 + n^2)a_{mn} = O(1)$. In this paper we investigate the analogous questions for double Hausdorff matrices.
Equivalence of K-Functionals and Modulus of Smoothness Generated by The $ q $-Rubin Operator
Authors: Rebhi Sami
Published: August 2024

In this paper, the equivalence between K-functionals and modulus of smoothness tied to a $ q $-Rubin operator was studied.
On the Study of an Initial Value Problem for a Second Order Differential Equation Set in a Singular Cylindrical Domain
Authors: Belkacem Chaouchi , Kostic Marko
Published: August 2024

We will investigate an initial value problem for a second order differential equation set in a singular cylindrical domain $\Pi $. The existence, uniqueness and maximal regularity results are obtained for the classical solutions by using the semigroup theory. The study is performed in the framework of little Hölder space $h^{2\sigma }(\Pi )$ with $\mathit{0<2}\sigma <1$.
Global Dynamics of Certain Mix Monotone Difference Equation via Center Manifold Theory and Theory of Monotone Maps
Authors: Kulenović Mustafa R.S. , Nurkanović Mehmed , Nurkanović Zehra
Published: August 2024

We investigate the global dynamics of the following rational difference equation of second order\begin{equation*}x_{n+1}=\frac{Ax_{n}^{2}+Ex_{n-1}}{x_{n}^{2}+f},\quad n=0,1,\ldots ,\end{equation*}where the parameters $A$ and $E$ are positive real numbers and the initial conditions $x_{-1}$ and $x_{0}$ are arbitrary non-negative real numbers such that $x_{-1}+x_{0}>0$. The transition function associated with the right-hand side of this equation is always increasing in the second variable and can be either increasing or decreasing in the first variable depending on the parametric values. The unique feature of this equation is that the second iterate of the map associated with this transition function changes from strongly competitive to strongly cooperative. Our main tool for studying the global dynamics of this equation is the theory of monotone maps while the local stability is determined by using center manifold theory in the case of the nonhyperbolic equilibrium point.
Compactness in Singular Cardinals Revisited
Authors: Shelah Saharon
Published: August 2024

This is the second combinatorial proof of the compactness theorem for singular from 1977. In fact it gives a somewhat stronger theorem.
Generalized Heat Equation Under Conform Derivative
Authors: Elomari M’hamed , Melliani Said , Chadli Lalla Saadia
Published: August 2024

In the present work, we establish the existence and uniqueness result of the linear heat equation with Conform derivative in Colombeau generalized algebra. We using for the first time the notion of a generalized conformable semigroup and the purpose of introducing Conform derivative is regularizing it in Colombeau.
Inverse Problems for Sturm-Liouville-Type Differential Equation With the Fixed Delay Under Discontinuity Conditions
Authors: Bošković Milica , Vladičić Vladimir
Published: August 2024

In this manuscript, we consider boundary value problems for the equation with the fixed delay and transmission conditions on $\frac{\pi}{2}$. We study the case when all parameters in transmission conditions are known. We will prove theorem of uniqueness from two spectra, first with Dirichlet-Dirichlet boundary conditions and second with Dirichlet-Neumann boundary condition. Also, we implicitly give the algorithm for determining the potential from these two spectra.
Fixed Point Theorems for Generalized $F-$contraction on Metric Space
Authors: Barman Dinanath , Tiwary Kalishankar
Published: August 2024

In this paper, we have generalized $F-$contraction to $MF-$contraction, a new of notation in metric space and we have proved some results with examples and corollaries.
Employing Weak $\psi -\varphi $ \ Contraction on Fuzzy Metric Spaces with Application
Authors: Handa Amrish
Published: August 2024

We establish a common fixed point theorem satisfying a weak $\psi -\varphi $ contraction on partially ordered non-Archimedean fuzzy metric spaces. In the process, some multidimensional common fixed point results are derived from our main results. As an application, we study the existence of the solution to an integral equation and also give an example to show the usefulness of the obtained results. Our results generalize, extend and improve several well-known results of the existing literature.
Blow up and Growth of Solutions for a Kirchhoff-Type Plate Equation With Degenerate Damping
Authors: Ekinci Fatma , Pişkin Erhan
Published: August 2024

We investigate a Kirchhoff-type plate equation with a degenerate damping term. We prove blow up and exponential growth of the solution under some sufﬁcient conditons on the initial data.
Some Remarks Associated With the Schwarz Lemma on the Boundary
Authors: Örnek Bülent Naﬁ
Published: August 2024

The aim of this paper is to introduce the class of the analytic functions called $\mathcal{N}\left( \alpha ,c\right) $ and to investigate the various properties of the functions belonging to this class. For the functions in this class, some inequalities related to the angular derivative have been obtained. That is, the modulus of the angular derivative of the function $%\frac{zf^{\prime }(z)}{f(z)}$ under hypothesis $\sum\limits_{p=2}^{\infty }\{ ( p-1) +\vert c(1+\alpha ) +\alpha ( p-1) \vert\} \vertc_{p}\vert \leq \vert c( 1+\alpha ) \vert $ is estimated from below.
ANALYSIS OF THE NEW LAW ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES IN SERBIA IN THE LIGHT OF OECD GUIDELINES
Authors: Todorović Nada V. , Brašić Stojanović Jovan R.
Published: August 2024

In this paper the authors analyse some questions pertaining to the reform of state-owned enterprises in Serbia regarding the compatibility of the new legal regulation of corporate governance in the public sector with the OECD Guidelines. The analysis focuses on the principles and recommendations for more efficient implementation of reforms in state-owned business entities as outlined in the OECD Guidelines, as well as on the provisions of the new Law on the Management of Companies Owned by the Republic of Serbia. The analysis aims to determine whether the new solutions have helped in achieving a uniform legal framework and to what extent these new solutions contribute to the realization of the state’s ownership interests, value creation in the public sector, and the public good.
LOCUS STANDI BEFORE ADMINISTRATIVE COURTS IN ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS – A EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Stjelja Ivana V.
Published: August 2024

The main goal of this article is to examine to what extent citizens and their associations as a party in court proceedings can protect the environment in EU countries and Serbia, and also to identify main trends and limitations for access to justice in European legal systems. After analysing the three prevailing approaches to the regulation of locus standi in European countries, the aim of this article is also to determine the extent to which Serbian legislation fits into European legal systems. A normative-dogmatic method and a comparative legal method have been used in this article in order to analyse the legislation and practise in European countries in relation to the right of the public to protect the environment in administrative judicial proceedings. The article focuses on analysing the relevant international and national legislations and their implementation. The way in which locus standi is formulated is the key issue in exercising the right of the (concerned) public to initiate an administrative dispute for the protection of the environment and the protection of participation rights in environmental decision-making. Access to administrative courts in environmental matters usually implies that legal standing to initiate administrative disputes is granted to environmental civil society organisations (the public concerned), although citizens (the public) may also have standing in some cases.
Integración de la inteligencia artificial en la contabilidad forense: Herramientas y eficacia en la detección de fraudes
Authors: Maravilla González Jaime David
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la integración de la inteligencia artificial en la contabilidad forense, así como también identificar herramientas y su eficacia en la detección de fraudes, para lo cual se ha utilizado la siguiente metodología: enfoque cualitativo, diseño documental, método analítico, en el que la población estuvo conformada por fuentes documentales seleccionadas a partir de la aplicación de ciertos criterios de selección y búsqueda definidos por el autor. Además, se han utilizado el fichaje y la ficha bibliográfica como técnica e instrumento de recolección de datos respectivamente. Los principales resultados indican que la integración de la inteligencia artificial en la contabilidad es ampliamente reconocida por su capacidad transformadora y sus beneficios, aunque se reconocen los beneficios de la IA, las preocupaciones sobre interpretabilidad y privacidad varían según el contexto y aplicación, asimismo, los coinciden en la superioridad de la IA sobre los métodos tradicionales. Se concluye que se ha determinado la eficacia de las herramientas de inteligencia artificial implementadas en la detección de fraudes, revelándose que estas tecnologías superan significativamente a los métodos tradicionales en términos de precisión y capacidad de análisis. Los estudios destacan que la IA, mediante técnicas como el aprendizaje profundo y el análisis en tiempo real, ofrece soluciones avanzadas para detectar fraudes y gestionar riesgos de manera efectiva. A pesar de la necesidad de adaptar estas herramientas según el contexto económico, su capacidad para identificar anomalías y mejorar la detección de fraudes es ampliamente reconocida
Programa de inteligencia emocional en estudiantes de 5to y 6to de primaria
Authors: Mendoza Quispe Hermelinda , Salas Vilca Frank Roy , Mendoza Quispe Hugo Baylon
Published: August 2024

En el contexto de la emergencia sanitaria, se creó un programa para mejorar la inteligencia emocional en estudiantes de 5to y 6to grado de primaria. El objetivo es aplicar un programa a los estudiantes de 5to y 6to año de educación primaria para el desarrollo de la inteligencia emocional en estado de emergencia. Para lograr este objetivo, se llevó a cabo una investigación descriptiva que utilizó estrategias grupales como juegos de reflexión y juegos tradicionales para fortalecer la interacción entre los estudiantes y enseñarles a manejar sus emociones. Se aplicó el programa a 46 estudiantes de primaria, evaluándolos antes y después. Los resultados mostraron que después del programa, los estudiantes lograron establecer estrategias efectivas para mejorar su control emocional, autoconocimiento, autoestima y habilidades sociales.