bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
علم المعاني في كتاب البلاغة الواضحة لعلي الجارم ومصطفي أمين
Authors: Akhsan Akhsan
Published: August 2020

The balaghah Wadhihah written by Ali al Jarim and Mustofa Amin is one of the famous books used by many pesantren in Indonesia. As a book that discusses the knowledge of Balaghah, this book contains about three sciences which are the basic pillars of Balaghah, namely Ilmu Bayan, Ilmu Badi’ and Ilmu Ma'ani. This research is an evaluative descriptive study. This study aims to evaluate the book Balaghah Wadhihah by Ali al Jarim and Musthafa Amin in terms of  Ilmu Ma'ani to what extent this book has met the standards as a good textbook that can be used by students. This study will focus on evaluating aspects of  the objectives, content, method of presentation and evaluation in the form of exercises or tests contained in the book.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA BAHASA ARAB MELALUI PERMAINAN BAHASA ISYRUNA SUALAN
Authors: Aisyatul Hanun  , Herizal Herizal
Published: August 2020

The purpose of this research is to knowing the application of the game isyruna sualan in enhancing language skills of speaks Arabic for students class VIIA MTsN 12 Banyuwangi 2018/2019 academic year. The fundamental problem is the low students on his willingness to learn arabic.The approach of this study used research a class action.The subject of this research are students and teachers of arabic language in class VIIA MTsN 12 banyuwangi. The data that used in this research are  picture , lesson plans , syllabus ,result of the lessons and records of  interviews. Data collection techniques with observation, , interview , documentation and also tests.The procedure of this study using models from kurt lewin, has to encompass, planning the act of, , observation and the reflections.The results found was the enhancing “hiwar” lessons with matter “baiti” use games language “isyruna sualan” after through two cycle with the details of the improvement of 76,41 % be 78,43 %. work completed.
مشكلات ترقية كفاءة الطلبة في اللغة العربية
Authors: Fadhilah Samhabib
Published: August 2020

Competence is skills that are closely related to the effectiveness of person’s performance in a particular field. Similarly in education, competence is the key to student success, and also the great competence of the majors chosen by the students will lead to increased quality of majors. Arabic Language Education Department in IAIN Kendari is a department that prepares students to become educators and scientists in Arabic language which has competence in Arabic were nice and had a high competitiveness. This research uses descriptive analysis method with qualitative approach based on case study design. The data collection is done by in-depth interviews, observation, documentation, and open questionnaire. The results showed (1) a strategy to increase student competence in Arabic language on Arabic language education department at IAIN Kendari still ineffective that was described by least of activities that support the increased student’s competence in Arabic language and also its lack of consistency in implementing additional programs for students of Arabic language education department (2) the helping and resistoring factors to increase student’s competence contained on lecturer’s performance in the classroom, facilities of language learning, and student’s motivation. lecturer’s performance in the classroom has given many help to increase student’s competence in Arabic, facilities to assist in learning the Arabic language still needs to be cared and activated again or making the new and interesting activities, and student’s motivation in the study of Arabic is still lacking is due to the absence of another place for practicing the Arabic language competencies that they have acquired, and also the lack of student’s interest in attention of learning at the classroom caused by the bored atmosphere of the class (3) the problem solving by formulating a strategy based on suggestions and feedback from lecturers and students in Arabic language education department is a path that can be taken by Arabic language education department in IAIN Kendari to improve student’s competence in Arabic language.
المنهج وطريقة كشف الكلمات في معجم المنجد للويس معلوف
Authors: Shofwatul Fuadah
Published: August 2020

Mu'jam almunjid is a famous mu'jam which is used by students in the world including muslim students in Indonesia. This mu’jam is considered as the most complete and comprehensive dictionary, because this is decorated with many pictures, colours and other advantages. So that many Islamic campuses and Islamic boarding schools around the world use this dictionary as the main dictionary. But the mu'jam which is used by many moslem students in this world was composed by two Catholic priests (rahib) named Fr. Louis Ma'luf al-Yassu’i and Fr. Bernard Tottel al-Yassu'i and was printed and distributed by a Catholic printing press since 1908. The use of the al-Munjid Dictionary, which has been used for a long time is not without opposition. Some ulama’ assume the dictionary is a part of an orientalist operation who have a hidden agenda to the Islamic world. Therefore, this study aims to present or peel the contents of the Al-Munjid dictionary by Louis Ma'luf. This study will focus on discussing the aspects of the definition, authors, purposes, methods, strengths and weaknesses and the opinions of scientists and scholars about this dictionary.
TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL UNTUK PENGGUNAAN E_LEARNING DI UNIVERSITAS NUSA NIPA MAUMERE
Authors: 2019 Sentikom
Published: August 2020

The application of information technology in a tertiary institution is seen as very important, in addition to being able to compete, the main objective is to support teaching and learning activities at the tertiary institution. Nusa Nipa University is one of the private universities that has implemented information technology, namely E_Campuz with one of the features contained in E_Campuz which is E_Learning. One of the characteristics of E_Learning is sharing of learning and information in this case allowing lecturers to share information related to lectures such as announcements, lecture assignments, discussions, lecture material, class agendas, etc., which can be seen or can be downloaded by students as learning material or as a discussion. The Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) developed by Davis (1989) is a successful and highly acceptable model for predicting acceptance of a newly applied technology where behavior using information technology begins with a perception of benefit (perceived of usefulness), perception of ease use information technology (ease of use), which influences attitudes toward use, as well as behavioral intentions. This research was conducted at the University of Nusa Nipa, by distributing questionnaires to 100 samples taken randomly in 18 Study Programs at UNIPA. This study aims to determine the factors - technology acceptance model (TAM), influence behavioral intentions of the use of elearning services.
ALGORITMA MD5 DAN RC5 UNTUK PENGAMANAN FILE PDF
Authors: Belo Manuel Luis , Sina Derwin Rony , Nabuasa Yelly Yosiana
Published: August 2020

Dokumen elektronik  adalah jenis berkas digital yang digunakan untuk menyimpan data atau informasi penting seseorang atau suatu lembaga. Terdapat beberapa format file dokumen yang paling banyak digunakan yaitu .docx, .xlsx, .pptx, dan .pdf. Masalah yang muncul ketika suatu perusahaan, institusi atau organisasi yang mempunyai dokumen-dokumen rahasia dan data-data yang penting berupa file dokumen bisa diakses oleh orang atau pihak yang tidak memiliki wewenang. Solusi pengamanan dokumen dapat menggunakan konsep kriptografi. Jenis file dokumen yang dapat dienkripsi dibatasi pada file Portable Document Format(.pdf). Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengamanan kunci inputan user menggunakan algoritma Message Digest 5 (MD5) dan pengacakan nilai binary pada file pdf menggunakan algoritma Rivest Code (RC5). Hasil pengujian menggunakan (i) kunci yang sama pada file pdf yang berbeda menunjukkan bahwa binary chiperfile yang dihasilkan berbeda dengan binary plainfile yang diambil.Hal ini diketahui dari tingkat kesamaan binary chiperfile dan binary plainfile yang kecil/rendah berdasar pada nilai kolerasi yang dihasilkan tiap pengujian adalah (i) 0,205795252, (ii) 0,24692765, (iii) 0,22421886.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Calon Kepala Desa menggunakan metode Fuzzy Simple Additive Weighting (F-SAW) (Studi Kasus Pada Desa Noelbaki Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang)
Authors: S.Kom.,M.Cs Kornelis Letelay , Nuban Sarah , Boru Metion
Published: August 2020

INTISARI

Dalam pemilihan calon kepala desa harus melalui suatu penilaian apakah calon kepala desa tersebut layak atau tidak layak. BPD (Badan Permusyawaratan Desa) Noelbaki telah menetapkan standar penilaian dalam pemilihan calon kepala desa sejak awal pemilihan sampai saat ini. Pemilihan dilakukan berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan antaralain, Pendidikan, Domisili, Kepribadian, Status hukum, Partai politik, Pekerjaan, Penghasilan dan Umur. Pada Penelitian ini dilakukan perancangan dan pembuatan aplikasi sistem pendukung keputusan dengan mengunakan metode Fuzzy Simple Additive Weighting (F-SAW). Metode ini mampu mengakomodir kekurangan metode SAW dalam penilaian yang bersifat linguistik dan numerik. Pengujian sistem dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil dari sistem dan hasil penilaian pakar. Dari hasil pengujian validasi sistem yang diberikan oleh BPD terhadap 30 data alternatif, diperoleh nilai accuracy 90% dengan nilai error rate sebesar 10% yang menunjukkan bahwa sistem pendukung keputusan berfungsi dengan optimal sesuai dengan metode F-SAW. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah aplikasi sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan calon kepala desa dengan perangkingan dari beberapa alternatif (calon kepala desa), yang dapat menjadi rekomendasi BPD untuk pengambilan keputusan. Setelah dilakukan pengujian terhadap 30 data uji, dengan masukan nilai kepentingan yang sama untuk setiap kriteria, maka didapat presentasi kesesuaian perangkingan sistem dan keputusan perangkingan BPD sebesar 90%, dimana terdapat 3 hasil perangkingan yang ditolak dengan standar penilaian dari BPD.
Filogenia del género Acanthagrion Selys (Odonata, Coenagrionidae) y revisión sistemática del grupo viridescens
Authors:   , Lozano Federico
Published: August 2020

El objetivo principal del presente trabajo es aclarar el estatus taxonómico de las especies del grupo viridescens. Para tal fin se realizó una revisión sistemática del grupo viridescens y se redescribieron las especies que lo componen. Además, se realizó un análisis cladístico del género, con el fin de redefinir y rediagnosticar, sobre la base de los métodos de la sistemática moderna, la estabilidad y composición de los grupos propuestos por Leonard (1977). Los resultados obtenidos descartan la monofilia del género Acanthagrion; sugiriéndose que sus especies forman un grupo monofilético junto con aquellas incluidas en el género Oxyagrion. Debido a que en este trabajo de tesis sólo se incluyen tres especies del género Oxyagrion, se reconoce la necesidad de incluir en el análisis todas las especies del género Oxyagrion para contrastar esta hipótiesis. De los grupos propuestos por Leonard, se reconocen como monofiléticos únicamente abunae y rubrifrons y se redefinen los grupos apicale y yungarum. El grupo viridescens resultó polifilético. Se establecen tres sinonimias. Se considera a A. cuyabae fimense Calvert sinónimo junior de A. cuyabae Calvert, a A. viridescens Leonard sinónimo junior de A. cuyabae Calvert, y a A. peruvianum Leonard sinónimo junior de A. floridense Fraser. Además, se confirma con base en el análisis del material tipo, que A. cuyabae freirense Calvert es sinónimo de A. lancea Selys-Longchamps. Se describe una especie nueva procedente de Paraguay, las hembras de A. aepiolum Tennessen, A. chararum Calvert y A. minutum Leonard y el último estadio larval de A. cuyabae Calvert y A. gracile (Rambur). También se ha designado el lectotipo de A. indefensum Williamson. Por otro lado, se excluye del género Acanthagrion a A. taxaense Santos. Por último, se brindan diagnosis de todas las especies del género, datos de distribución geográfica y nuevas citas.
El sistema formador de recursos humanos en salud bucal en un régimen de integración docencia-asistencia
Authors:   , Levalle María José
Published: August 2020

El paradigma flexneriano de formación profesional en salud ha demostrado no dar respuestas eficaces a las necesidades reales de la población, frente a ello la OMS considera necesaria la implementación de la estrategia Docencia- Asistencia en la formación profesional. El propósito de este trabajo fue describir, la situación de la formación de recursos humanos en salud bucal, a través de la estrategia Docencia-Asistencia en Facultades y Escuelas de Odontología de Argentina miembros de AFORA. Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo, retrospectivo. Se utilizaron cuestionarios cerrados estructurados, datos obtenidos de páginas oficiales y resoluciones de CONEAU. Los resultados muestran que el 100% delas Unidades Académicas analizadas utilizan la estrategia Docencia-Asistencia. La FOLP y Maimonides realizar una pronta inserción del alumno a la estrategia, (1er año), seguidas por FOUNT, FOUNCU y USAL/AOA (2do año), FOUNC, FOUR y FOUNNE (3er año) y FOUBA (4to).El 87% involucran a la comunidad como espacio social participativo. Se observa en las unidades un cambio de paradigma manifiesto en el perfil del egresado que aspiran formar. Sin embargo existe en muchos casos falencias en la diferenciación entre asistencialismo y Docencia-Asistencia, y en la división del plan de estudio en dos ciclos claramente asociados con el paradigma flexneriano.
Fotoluminiscencia del indol y derivados posibilidades analíticas
Authors:   , Bruzzone Liliana
Published: August 2020

El presente estudio está orientado a verificar los diversos datos experimentales, no siempre concordantes, establecidos por diferentes autores relativos al proceso de absorción del indol (o indoles) en el ultravioleta, a hacer uso de valores que no son accesibles por experiencias en nuestro laboratorio -como los que surgen de procesos que ocurren en la escala de los nanosegundos-. y complementarlos con el estudio de fluorescencia y fosforescencia bajo efectos perturbadores: solventes, metilación, temperatura ,átomos pesados. Correlacionando los fenómenos de absorción y emisión será posible intentar interpretar, sobre la base de los valores encontrados, el proceso en sus aspectos energéticos y dinámicos. La interpretación, junto con los datos espectroscópicos, son específicamente importantes en relación con el comportamiento del triptofano en estado excitado y la fluorescencia de proteínas. Además, desde el punto de vista analítico, se pueden adecuar las condiciones para mejorar la sensibilidad y selectividad de las determinaciones que involucren residuos de proteínas que contengan el grupo cromóforo indólico.
Estudio de la influencia del confinamiento en las propiedades críticas de un modelo con tres estados de espín
Authors:   , Luque Luciana Melina
Published: August 2020

El objetivo de esta tesis consiste en estudiar los efectos del confinamiento en un modelo con tres estados de espín y, en particular, la segregación del tercer estado de espín (que también suele ser identificado como impurezas) en la interfase. Dicho fenómeno se conoce como adsorción interfacial. Para ello se combinarán técnicas computacionales y métodos utilizados en la mecánica estadística. En una primera etapa, estas herramientas permitirán caracterizar el modelo de Blume-Emery-Griffiths (BEG) con interacciones tanto a primeros como a segundos vecinos, mediante la construcción de su diagrama de fases. En este modelo, las impurezas pueden crearse/destruirse en cualquier sitio de la red, por lo que se consideran impurezas móviles. La caracterización de dicho modelo es la base del presente trabajo. Luego, a partir del diagrama de fases del modelo BEG, se estudiarán los efectos causados por el confinamiento sobre este, en particular las transiciones de mojado, las cuales se pueden caracterizar mediante el empleo de una hipótesis de escala recientemente propuesta, y la adsorción interfacial. Por último, se estudiarán los efectos causados por el confinamiento sobre un modelo con desorden congelado (Random Bond Ising Model), es decir, un modelo en el cual las impurezas causadas por la aleatoriedad de la constante de acoplamiento se encuentren fijas. En dicho estudio se observa una violación a la hiper escala, por lo tanto, se propone una nueva hipótesis de escala de tamaño finito que permite caracterizar el RBIM.
Estudio espectroscópico de especies isotópicas del nitroprusiato de sodio: refinamiento del campo de fuerzas
Authors:   , Chacón Villalba María Elizabeth
Published: August 2020

Uno de los tipos de complejos más estudiados en los laboratorios del Programa QUINOR es el de los aniones pentacianonitrosilmetalato, asociados con diversos cationes. En el presente trabajo se abordó el más conocido de ellos: el pentacianonitrosilferrato(2-), comúnmente denominado nitroprusiato, en forma de la sal sódica dihidratada, Na2[Fe(CN)5NO].2H2O. El presente trabajo tuvo, precisamente, como finalidad, confirmar asignaciones y desplazamientos isotópicos y aprovecharlos para tratar de refinar el campo de fuerzas. Para ello se ha reunido información espectroscópica IR y Raman, entre 4000 y 50 cm-1, tanto de la especie isotópicamente normal (de composición isotópica natural) como enriquecida en diferentes grados con 54Fe, 13C y 15N (en el grupo NO), información que se ha empleado para desarrollar un campo de fuerzas mejorado mediante el uso de programas de cálculo adecuados. Además de reunir la información necesaria para realizar los cálculos anteriormente mencionados, también ahondamos, en alguna medida, en el espectro IR del nitroprusiato de sodio en la zona espectral comprendida entre 500 y 300 cm-1, afectada por las bandas de libración del agua de hidratación, midiendo los espectros IR tanto a temperatura ambiente como baja del hidrato y anhidrato correspondientes a las especies con 12C y 13C. Por otra parte, como no ha sido reportado el estudio del espectro de sobretonos y bandas de combinación del nitroprusiato de sodio dihidrato, se aprovechó el acceso que se tiene en el LANAIS EFO a la región del infrarrojo cercano (NIR) para obtener los espectros de cinco especies isotópicas, a saber: normal, 54Fe, 13C, 15N (NO) y 2H. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron confirmar las asignaciones aquí propuestas y calcular algunas constantes de anarmonicidad. Bandas debidas a sobretonos y combinaciones se midieron, también, en la región del infrarrojo medio (MIR). Cabe señalar que en esa región, Tosí observó bandas de sobretonos y combinaciones de la especie 15N y también Tosí y Khanna et al., Paliani et al., y Holzbecher et al., el de la deuterada pero sin el objetivo de observar las bandas de sobretonos y combinación lo que requiere muestras de concentración adecuada; por otro lado, al no entrar en el NIR, obviamente no observaron las bandas de combinación y sobretonos que se dan en esa zona espectral.
Dinámica fuera de equilibrio de sistemas cuánticos aislados
Authors:   , Nessi Emilio Nicolás
Published: August 2020

En esta tesis se estudia la dinámica de no equilibrio de sistemas cuánticos aislados de muchos cuerpos. El protocolo de no equilibrio estudiado es el de un quench cuántico, es decir, una perturbación abrupta al sistema que se produce al variar instantáneamente uno de los parámetros del Hamiltoniano. Estamos particularmente interesados en las escalas de tiempo y en los mecanismos de relajación de los sistemas cuánticos aislados. Para atacar este problema utilizamos una variedad de técnicas analíticas para indagar diversos modelos. En el Capítulo 2 utilizamos la bosonización en una dimensión para estudiar la relajación por dephasing (el mecanismo que domina a tiempos cortos) en un sistema de fermiones unidimensionales con interacciones de corto y largo alcance. En el Capítulo 3 investigamos la formación de estados metaestables de tiempos cortos (estados pretermalizados) como fruto de la evolución por dephasing en un sistema de fermiones en dos dimensiones usando bosonización multidimensional. En el Capítulo 4 deducimos ecuaciones de movimiento para funciones de correlación de pocos puntos en sistemas débilmente interactuantes utilizando el formalismo del operador proyección. En el Capítulo 5 utilizamos estas ecuaciones para analizar la dinámica de tiempos largos de un sistema unidimensional de fermiones cerca del punto integrable X X Z . En este Capítulo también estudiamos la dinámica de un sistema unidimensional de bosones usando la aproximación truncada de Wigner (TWA por sus siglas en inglés), una aproximación válida en el límite semiclásico. Los hallazgos de nuestro trabajo pueden enunciarse de manera suscinta: cuando los canales de relajación del sistema son escasos y para energías lo suficientemente bajas emergen estados metaestables entre el estado inicial y el estado final de la evolución. Éstos pueden tener vidas medias muy grandes y obturar completamente la observación del equilibrio térmico en simulaciones numéricas o en experimentos. Los estados metaestables surgen como resultado del dephasing entre ciertos modos cuasilibres del sistema. Además, tales estados estacionarios admiten una descripción estadística en términos de un ensamble de Gibbs generalizado que toma en cuenta todas las cantidades conservadas del modelo efectivo de tiempos cortos. A tiempos mayores las colisiones inelásticas llevan al equilibrio térmico final. En el Capítulo 6 se detallan las conclusiones de nuestro trabajo y diversas perspectivas abiertas.
La agricultura familiar liderada por mujeres en Montes de María – Sucre – Colombia, fuente de ingresos con equilibrio ambiental y sostenibilidad en el último quinquenio
Authors:   , Trespalacios Martínez Jaime Enrique
Published: August 2020

Las mujeres Indígenas, Afro y Campesinas de Montes de María en Sucre - Colombia, trabajan la agricultura familiar de forma tradicional, mantienen un modelo productivo, que, aunque presenta bajos niveles de producción, falta de maquinarias, problemas en la comercialización, como sistemas productivos familiares son los más compatibles con el ambiente debido a que utilizan asocios, rotan cultivos, poco uso de agrotóxicos en el control de plagas. Además, producen muchos de sus alimentos, con tecnologías propias y ancestrales, tienen la garantía de que los miembros comen productos sanos, frescos y saludables, y mantienen plantas medicinales con las que sanan muchas de sus dolencias y enfermedades primarias. Si bien los sistemas productivos son rentables, por su tamaño, no generan los ingresos suficientes para garantizar la satisfacción de sus necesidades básicas definidas por las mujeres, sobre todo porque no cubren los déficits en cuanto al hábitat. En respuesta a lo anterior, algunas mujeres han avanzado hacia sistemas productivos agropecuarios de transformación y comercialización, tales como las artesanías en caña flecha en toda su cadena de valor, la venta de productos comerciales, pollos de engorde, venta de carne en canal y carnes y bebidas frías, servicios y otros, lo que les permite aumentar el nivel de ingresos de las familias. Vemos importante poder analizar de qué manera la agricultura familiar es fuente de ingresos para las mujeres y sus familias y cuál es el nivel de equilibrio ambiental y la sostenibilidad en las parcelas de las mujeres vinculadas a organizaciones de pequeñas productoras en los municipios de Sincelejo, San Antonio de Palmito y San Onofre en el departamento de Sucre.
INOVASI KEBIJAKAN DESA TANGGUH COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN BANGKA
Authors: Satria Bambang Ari
Published: August 2020

Bangka Regency of Bangka Belitung is one of the positively confirmed areas of the 2019 Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19). However, it is one of the highest cure rate areas in Indonesia dealing with COVID-19 positive patients. This study focused on discussing how the COVID-19 resilient village policy innovation in Bangka Regency looked at three aspects that became a reference in analyzing policy innovations, namely: process aspects, method and product. This study used qualitative research method and described it descriptively-analytically. Data were collected by using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation techniques. The results showed that the innovative COVID-19 village policy in Bangka Regency was well implemented. Several factors that influenced the good implementation of COVID-19 resilient village policy innovations namely from the aspect of the process, work processes internally and externally that went well either with the certificate of village volunteers in fighting COVID-19 or not. The aspect of the method, a village gate guarded post that has been built for 24 hours to record and mobilize residents and guests. The product aspect, there was a COVID-19 resilient village program supported by village funds to explore the potential of the community so that they were empowered and able to play an optimal role for COVID-19 control.
Automatic Tap-Changer with TRIAC Switch for Constant Voltage and Current Measurements
Authors:   ECE department, Arasu Engineering College, Kumbakonam, India., Nagalakshmi N. , Thivagar T. ,   ECE department, Arasu Engineering College, Kumbakonam, India.
Published: August 2020

This research article demonstrates how to protect the power transformer from over load time. It is to controlling our desired voltage on various load times but the research gives some solution to avoid over voltage problem by automatic tapping technique. In this research tapping of transformer is selected automatically with the help of Peripheral Interface Controller (PIC) microcontroller. Effective use of potential transformer is to find out the precision in the system. The load voltage is measured by potential transformer which is given to precision rectifier. It will produce the accurate voltage levels. Here the things are using PIC microcontroller which is a flash type reprogrammable device in which system was already programmed. The Model was fabricated with Triode for Alternating Current (TRIAC) switches just as a switching devices and Peripheral Interface Controller microcontroller just as a control unit. In this research automatic control sections by using tap changer. In conventional methods industrialist used mechanical on load tap changer which is highly risk, because it does not produces constant output voltage and can create voltage dips. In this research it will be overcome above problem by using automatic electronic tap changer. It will produce constant voltage regulation and to measure variation of current.
Diabetes Mellitus Prediction using Ensemble Machine Learning Techniques
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology, Haryana, India., Verma Dr. Jyoti , Arjun Peri ,   Student, Department of Computer Science, J.C. Bose University of Science and Technology, Haryana, India.
Published: August 2020

The healthcare industry is inflicted with the plethora of patient data which is being supplemented each day manifold. Researchers have been continually using this data to help the healthcare industry improve upon the way major diseases could be handled. They are even working upon the way the patients could be informed timely of the symptoms that could avoid the major hazards related to them. Diabetes is one such disease that is growing at an alarming rate today. In fact, it can inflict numerous severe damages; blurred vision, myopia, burning extremities, kidney and heart failure. It occurs when sugar levels reach a certain threshold, or the human body cannot contain enough insulin to regulate the threshold. Therefore, patients affected by Diabetes must be informed so that proper treatments can be taken to control Diabetes. For this reason, early prediction and classification of Diabetes are significant. This work makes use of Machine Learning algorithms to improve the accuracy of prediction of the Diabetes. A dataset obtained as an output of K-Mean Clustering Algorithm was fed to an ensemble model with principal component analysis and K-means clustering. Our ensemble method produced only eight incorrectly classified instances, which was lowest compared to other methods. The experiments also showed that ensemble classifier models performed better than the base classifiers alone. Its result was compared with the same Dataset being applied on specific methods like random forest, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, Multilayer perceptron, and Naïve Bayes classification methods. All methods were run using 10k fold cross-validation.
An Association between Emotional Intelligence and Performance of Workforce
Authors:   Assistant Professor(Business Studies), European International College, Abu Dhabi ,U.A.E., Agarwal Dr. Sugandha , Singh Dr. Upendra ,   Associate Professor, Department of Finance & Commerce, SRM University, DELHI-NCR, Sonepat, Haryana, India.
Published: August 2020

The undertaken subject could be considered controversial, some people take ‘emotional intelligence’ as a non-existent matter, while others see it as having a huge impact on employee performance. The present research analyses the association and impact of emotional intelligence (EI) on workforce performance while taking into account demographic features along with individual clusters of emotional intelligence. The Emotional Competence Inventory model is considered to explore EI and its four dimensions- self-awareness, self-management, social-awareness and relationship management. The domain of study is UAE, where hardly such a topic is being explored earlier. A quantitative study is employed with a sample of 119 participants accessed through convenience approach from diverse sectors such as banking, education, health, engineering and recruitment of UAE. The statistical tools such as Cronbach’s Alpha, Chi-square test, Correlation and Regression analysis including ANOVA are put to analyse the primary data to serve the basis for results & discussion. Results reflect that emotional intelligence is independent of age, gender, qualification and designation of employees. It also statistically proves that all the dimensions of emotional intelligence are not equally significant or even considerate to affect employee performance.
Urban Sprawl Mapping through Geo-Informatics and Impact on Land use and Landcover of Kakinada Municipal Corporation in Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, SRM Institute of Science & Technology, Chennai, India., Kumar B Sandeep , Sivakumar R ,   Department of Civil Engineering, SRM Institute of Science & Technology, Chennai, India.
Published: August 2020

Urban infrastructure and urban sprawl required the idea of preparing a proper management plan to avoid the unwanted environmental and economic impacts that come with it. The main objective of the research is to map the urban sprawl using Geospatial technology and t its impact on land use and land cover. The increase in the rate of population over the last two decades is equally responsible for the urban expansion and subsequent infrastructure development. The results of the integrated geospatial study shows that the urban expansion of Kakinada Municipal Corporation was largely caused by the increase in built-up area from 29.67% in 1995, 44.86% in 2011 to 51.34% in 2017 to 62.84% in 2019 out of Kakinada’s township area of 189552.6 ha mainly due to natural increase of the population and rural ward migration. Vegetation area was 50.68% in 1995 and has declined to 37.82% in 2011. However, the percentage of vegetation experienced a hike and covered 40.23% in 2017 and then went downhill with a land cover percentage of 34.04% of the total township by the year 2019. Over the last two decades the water-body and the dry land were largely converted into built-up areas. The decline of 49151 ha of water-body due mainly because of the urban expansion and the dry-land lost nearly 27200.79 ha of its land cover to the built-up areas. Therefore, controlling and monitoring of urban expansion using GIS and remote sensing technologies are vital solutions to assess the impact of urban expansion of land use and land cover.
Statistical Examination of Uncaria gambir Roxb Drying Modeling
Authors:   Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl Almamater, Kampus USU, Medan, Indonesia., Hasibuan R. , Sundari R. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta 12650, Indonesia., Wicaksono AS. ,   Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl Almamater, Kampus USU, Medan, Indonesia., Anggraini R. ,   Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl Almamater, Kampus USU, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
Published: August 2020

This study investigates the drying modeling of Uncaria gambir Roxb using convective desiccant examined by statistical parameters. Three types of drying modeling are investigated, i.e. the Newton, Page and Henderson-Pabis models. The drying conditions of Uncaria gambir Roxb were set at 35oC, 45oC and 55oC and air velocity of 1.2 m/s. The results show that the Page modeling is the best fit model for this investigation based on values of R2 (coefficient of determinant), RMSE (root mean square error) and χ2 (chi-square) goodness of fit test derived from (MR) moisture ratio equation. The Page modeling shows R2 value nearest to unity and lowest values of RMSE and χ2 are obtained for all given temperatures (35oC, 45oC and 55oC) at air velocity of 1.2 m/s. The drying modeling is useful for optimization in design process encountered with product quality and cost of production.
Information Security using Cryptography and Image Steganography
Authors:   ECE department, Affiliated to Osmania University, Hyderabad, India., Rao G. Mallikharjuna
Published: August 2020

Typically, hackers are ready to hack the confidential documents for their vested interests. The main challenge is to construct a secure relation between the secret message and image quality. To avoid dangerous illegal attacks by the third person, a scheme is proposed to have a combination of cryptography and image steganography techniques. This scheme will enable the security, secret message and image cannot be extracted. The International Data Encryption Algorithm (IDEA) cryptographic algorithms and Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) based steganography algorithm is chosen for the functionality. Cryptography is used to encrypt and decrypt the document. Steganography to hide document inside an image with increasing payload for the secure transmission of confidential data across the internet. In this paper we present a single application to hide the information by the sender, which is so important document and confidential in the form of files, it will be invisible to unauthorized person. The results of a suggested scheme with respect to PSNR of 90.06 dB with a payload of 52,400 bytes of information in an image.
Modern Messaging Queues – RabbitMQ, NATS and NATS Streaming
Authors:   Student, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore, India., Bhat Poojya J , D Priya ,   Assistant Professor, R V College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.
Published: August 2020

Distributed messaging structures shape the core of massive microservice architecture , cloud native applications and data streaming as they are used to communicate between different application services. With actual-time crucial programs there is a developing need for well-constructed messaging platform this is fault tolerant, has low latency and scalable. This paper surveys various message broker that are in vogue today. These modern message brokers have their own adavantages and disadvantages that have come up lately. There is need for the comparative study to decide which broker is most suitable for a specific appalication. An in-depth study is required to decide which features of a messaging system meet the needs of the application. The paper outlines information about three messaging systems – RabbitMq, Nats and Nats-Streaming and explores the features they offer as well as their performance under varied testing workloads.
Harnessing Feature Extraction Techniques alongside CNN for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection
Authors:   Student, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering & Research, Pune, India., Patel Fatima , Shinde Saniya ,   Student, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering & Research, Pune, India., Lingwat Shivani ,   Student, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering & Research, Pune, India., Bavale Komal ,   Student, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering & Research , Pune, India., Koparde Shweta ,   Assistance Prof. in Dept. of Computer, Pimpri Chinchwad College of Engineering & Research, Pune, India.
Published: August 2020

Diabetes mellitus is a disorder that inhibits your body from properly using the energy from the food you consume. The blood vessels and blood are responsible for the transport of sugar. A hormone called insulin helps cells to take in sugar to be used as energy. Deficiency in insulin causes the disease of diabetes mellitus. One of the side effect of diabetes mellitus is diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is the medical condition that causes the principal vision or in rare cases entire vision loss. Diabetic retinopathy has frequent occurrences in people among 20 to 60 years. Addressing this problem, we have developed an application that saves time and gives the result of the stage of the disease. This research paper presents a CNN based system that classifies the patients in four classes as 0-no DR, 1-Mild DR, 2-Moderate DR, 3-Severe DR. The system takes the input as an image taken from a fundus camera. Image processing techniques and machine learning algorithms are used for feature extraction. The Automated screening of the retinal images would assist the doctors to easily identify the patient’s condition more precisely. With this we can easily distinguish between normal and abnormal images of the retina, this will reduce the number of inspections for the doctors.
Diabetic Prediction using Classification Method
Authors:   M.Tech. Scholar Yagyavalkya Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, Sen Vimal , Gupta Krishna ,   Assistant Professor Yagyavalkya Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Published: August 2020

Prediction analysis of diabetes mellitus is the main focus of this work. There are mainly three tasks involved in prediction analysis. These tasks are input dataset, feature extraction and classification. The earlier framework makes use of SVM and naïve bayes approaches for predicting this disease. This study implements voting classifier for prediction purpose. It is an ensemble approach. This classifier combines three classification models. These models are SVM, naïve bayes and decision tree. The implementation of available and new technique is carried out in python tool. These approaches give outcomes in terms of different performance parameters. In contrast to other classification models, proposed classification model performs better.
Elderly Care: An Examination of Shahuchi Old People’s Home, Kano, Nigeria
Authors: Ukiri Mudiare Patience E.
Published: August 2020

In Nigeria, it is expected that children take care of their parents in their old age. However, it is increasingly becoming more difficult for children to cater for their aged parents who are not economically buoyant. Because of filial piety, the idea of putting one’s parents in an institution like old people’s home is an anathema for most people. Yet the need for such homes and other specialized care for the elderly is obvious in the light of the burden being experienced by women who are the major primary caregivers. This study of an Old People’s Home in Kano revealed that other than the accommodation and feeding provided, there are no specialized programmes and facilities to cater for the physical, mental and social needs of the elderly. Gender segregation is enforced but no consideration is given to differences in age, physical and developmental challenges. This highlights the urgent need for the Nigerian government to take more proactive measures in its policy on ageing by making provisions for long-term care facilities, residential arrangements with assisted living facilities, and adult day care centres with competent personnel.
EDUCAÇÃO, CIDADANIA E VIOLÊNCIA NAS ESCOLAS: DESAFIOS DOS NOVOS TEMPOS
Authors: Nogueira Ione Da Silva Cunha
Published: August 2020

A violência nas escolas tem se mostrado cada vez mais presente no ambiente escolar, e devemos reconhecê-la até mesmo como conseqüência do momento histórico vivido pela sociedade. Partimos, porém, do pressuposto de que uma educação voltada para os princípios de diálogo e conscientização para a cidadania é de extrema importância para que haja mudança de comportamento por parte dos que praticam violência contra ou dentro da escola. Nesse sentido, após ampla pesquisa bibliográfica, buscamos identificar na realidade escolar o envolvimento dos alunos com a escola e relacioná-lo com a prática de atitudes violentas em seus limites. O estudo foi realizado em quatro escolas públicas de 5a a 8a séries, junto a alunos, professores, direção e funcionários da escola. Esse estudo nos mostrou que a escola, um dos principais agentes da educação para a cidadania tem se mostrado distante de sua função de conscientização
A POBREZA COMO FOCO DA DESORDEM E DA VIOLÊNCIA
Authors: Borges Débora Cristiane De Almeida
Published: August 2020

Neste artigo procuramos demonstrar em uma breve discussão a problemática da criminalização da pobreza, através da análise das recentes transformações ocorridas nos indicadores cidade-população-necessidades da vida-criminalidade. Para tanto, nosso objetivo é compreender se as novas políticas públicas na área social (Programa Bolsa Família) e na área da segurança pública (policiamento comunitário) são efetivas no sentido de coibir a gestão judiciária e carcerária da pobreza. Concluímos que é incipiente no nosso país ações preventivas que interrelacionem indicadores sociais de qualidade de vida a dados demográficos e criminais, no sentido de realizar a gestão da população em situação de pobreza.
A LÓGICA MODERNA E O MEDO.
Authors: Damião Abraão Pustrelo
Published: August 2020

No diagnóstico do nosso cotidiano, incerteza e insegurança – e o medo como elemento decorrente – são fatores presentes. Este trabalho tem por objetivo refletir acerca do medo a partir da análise da dinâmica de vida que a modernidade nos oferece enquanto um projeto que vem influenciando na formação de nossa subjetividade, na nossa interação e organização social e no direcionamento das nossas açoes cotidianas. Ainda, tentar demonstrar os riscos constantes advindos do processo de modernização e a aparente sensação por parte dos individuos que a sociedade em que vivemos não é mais lugar de certezas.
AÇÕES DE POLÍCIA OSTENSIVA EM FACE DAS MEDIDAS CAUTELARES PREVISTAS NA LEI FEDERAL Nº 12.403/11
Authors: PRADO Wagner Tadeu Silva
Published: August 2020

O presente artigo discorre, sucintamente, sobre a recente reforma de parte do Código de Processo Penal, por meio da Lei Federal nº 12.403/11 que trouxe alterações significativas no tocante à prisão processual, fiança, liberdade provisória e demais medidas cautelares. O foco central do trabalho foi no sentido de traçar ações de polícia ostensiva que a Polícia Militar do Estado de São Paulo poderá adotar em razão dessa nova lei, utilizando-se das ferramentas disponíveis ao policial-militar para efetuar consultas, visando a identificar se a pessoa abordada, em fundada suspeita, encontra-se em cumprimento de medida cautelar diversa da prisão, a fim de que a Instituição auxilie o Poder Judiciário na fiscalização indireta das medidas cautelares impostas, noticiando aquele órgão quando da constatação de descumprimento. Buscou-se, também, constatar, pela opinião dos policiais-militares entrevistados, se as ações de polícia ostensiva implantadas trarão reflexos positivos para o fortalecimento da autoridade policial-militar, bem como para a valorização deste profissional de segurança pública. Pela metodologia de pesquisa empregada, obteve-se êxito na confirmação dos objetivos e hipóteses determinadas.
VIOLÊNCIA, DIREITOS HUMANOS E GENOCÍDIO
Authors: VIEIRA André Luiz Valim
Published: August 2020

Este artigo se propõe a refletir sobre o genocídio a partir de fundamentos e teorias sociais e políticas sobre a violência. Ao abordarmos o tema da violência procuramos efetuar uma simetria em relação aos direitos humanos ou direitos fundamentais. Em sua origem os direitos humanos tinham por função precípua a limitação da interferência do Estado na vida do indivíduo. Sendo este mesmo Estado o detentor do monopólio da violência e do jus puniendi procura eleger a partir disso, determinados bens jurídicos a serem tutelados penalmente. Ao prever a criminalização da prática de genocídio – Lei n°. 2.889/56 – o legislador brasileiro procurou realizar garantias de proteção às perseguições ou extermínios de grupos étnicos, religiosos ou sociais. Todavia, buscaremos demonstrar a desatualização da legislação nacional na repressão à violência, incapaz de se evitar a ocorrência de genocídios em nosso país e o pior, do risco de essas ações serem diretamente realizadas pelo próprio Estado.
O USO DA BIOTECNOLOGIA COM O DEVIDO RESPEITO AOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS DO SER HUMANO - UMA ANÁLISE CRÍTICA NECESSÁRIA
Authors: RIZZO Mariane Vieira
Published: August 2020

Resumo: O presente artigo visa explorar a recente alteração legislativa trazida pela Lei 12.654, de 12 de maio de 2012, notadamente no que diz respeito à realização de exames periciais para obtenção do perfil genético do cidadão, como forma de identificação criminal, além de sua evidente utilização como prova para fins de investigação criminal. Analisar-se-á, de forma crítica, a real intenção do legislador, além de eventuais problemáticas decorrentes da disseminação dessa prática, especialmente no que diz respeito à afronta aos direitos fundamentais do ser humano, seja por contrariar a Constituição Federal Brasileira, seja por contrariar normas internacionais que tratam de bioética.Palavras chave: Identificação criminal. Perfil genético. Prova.