bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Elemen-Elemen Psikologi Islami Dalam Pembentukan Akhlak
Authors: Hasan Nur
Published: September 2019

Elemen-elemen psikologi Islami adalah terdiri dari tiga aspek dan enam dimensi.Ketiga  aspek itu adalah aspek jismiah (fisik, biologis), aspek nafsiah (psikis, psikologi), dan aspek rohaniah (spiritual, transcendental). Aspek nafsiah adalah keseluruhan kualitas kemanusiaan, berupa: pikiran, perasaan, kemauan, yang muncul dari dimensi al-nafs, al-aql,dan al- qalb. Aspek rohaniah adalah potensi luhur manusia yang bersumber dari dimensi ar-ruh, dan al-fitrah.Dalam proses pembentukan akhlak dapat digunakan beberapa metode yaitu dengan metode teladan, karena dengan metode teladan seseorang bisa mempengaruhi diri untuk berubah karena manusia cepat meniru orang lain.  Metode pembentukan akhlak yang kemudian mengubah seluruh sifat-sifat baik menjadi kebiasaan. Dengan mencari ilmu pengetahuan juga bisa dimasukkan dalam pembentukan akhlak, karena pengetahuan  biasadiperoleh dari keseluruhan bentuk upaya kemanusiaan, seperti perasaan, pikiran, pengalaman, panca indera, dan intuisi untuk mengetahui sesuatu tanpa memperhatikan objek, cara, dan kegunaannya.  Metode nasihat, dengan metode ini pendidikan dapat menanamkan pengaruh yang baik ke dalam jiwa apabila digunakan dengan cara yang dapat mengetuk relung jiwa.
AFYONKARAHİSAR YÖRESİNDE YAPI TAŞI OLARAK KULLANILAN TÜFLERİN KARAKTERİZASYONU VE TUZ KRİSTALLENMESİNE DİRENÇLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Çelik Mustafa Yavuz , Tığlı Ramazan
Published: September 2019

Bu çalışmada, Afyonkarahisar civarında yapı taşı olarak kullanılan Ayazini ve Seydiler tüflerinebir dizi karakterizasyon çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Söz konusu kayaçların petrografik-mineralojik(polarizan mikroskop, XRD), kimyasal analiz, gözenek çapı dağılımı ve fiziko-mekanik özellikleribelirlenmiştir. Doğal yapı taşlarının ayrışmasında su önemli bir faktördür. Suyla berabertaşınan tuz çözeltileri, kılcal çatlaklar yoluyla yapıtaşları içinde hareket ederler ve buharlaşmasonucunda çatlak ve boşluklarda tuz kristalleri oluşur. Bu oluşumlar, kayaçların bozunmasınaneden olmaktadır. Deneye tabi tutulan kayaçların tuz kristallenmesine dirençlerini belirlemekamacıyla sodyum sülfat dekahidrat çözeltisiyle deneysel çalışmalar yapılmıştır. Tüflerin tuzkristalleşmesine bağlı bozunma özellikleri ağırlık kaybı hesaplaması, tek eksenli basınç dayanımıve ultrasonik hız ölçümleri ile belirlenmiştir. Gözenek miktarı daha fazla olan Ayazini tüflerininayrıştığı gözlemlenirken Seydiler tüflerinin tuz kristalleşmesine karşı daha dayanıklı olduğubelirlenmiştir.
AŞINDIRICILI SUJETİYLE DOĞALTAŞ KESMEDE GRANİT ATIKLARININ AŞINDIRICI OLARAK DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: Aydın Gökhan , Kaya Serkan , Karakurt İzzet , Yıldırım Furkan
Published: September 2019

Doğaltaş sektöründeki üretim ve işleme faaliyetleri sonucunda kayda değer miktarlarda atıkoluşturulmaktadır. Bu atıklar, çeşitli çevresel problemlere (topografya değişikliği, yüzey/yeraltısularında bozulma, hava/görüntü kirliliği vb.) yol açmaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada, granit atıklarının (iri veince boyutlu) aşındırıcılı sujeti ile (ASJ) doğaltaş kesmede aşındırıcı olarak kullanılabilme potansiyeliaraştırılmıştır. Kesme deneylerinde kullanılan kireçtaşı örnekleri uzunlukları boyunca kesilmişlerdir.Kesme parametreleri deneyler süresince sabit değerlerde tutulmuş ve kesme performansınındeğerlendirilmesinde kesme derinliği referans alınmıştır. Çalışma sonuçları granit atıklarının sudanetkilenme, sertlik, dayanım, yoğunluk ve şekil açısından aşındırıcı olarak gereksinimleri karşıladığınıgöstermiştir. Bunun yanında, atık çamurundan elde edilen malzemelerin büyük çoğunluğunun (atıkçamurunun %96’sı) ASJ ile doğaltaş kesimi için ihtiyaç duyulan boyutta olmadığı belirlenmiştir.Ek olarak, parça granit atıklarından kırma, öğütme ve eleme işlemleriyle elde edilen malzemeninaşındırıcı olarak kullanılabileceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
TRAPEZ KESİTLİ RİJİT ÇELİK TAHKİMATLARDA KULLANILAN ÇELİK PROFİLLERİN YÜKE UYGUN ŞEKİLDE SEÇİMİNİN SONLU ELEMANLAR METODU DESTEKLİ OLARAK İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Kilerci İlter , Başsüllü Aytaç , Önder Burak , İpek Onur
Published: September 2019

Bu çalışmada, 5,75 m2 galeri kesitine sahip maden galerisinin trapez kesitli rijit çelik tahkimatlarlatasarlanması sürecinde profil kesiti ve profil malzemesi seçiminin sonlu elemanlar metodudestekli olarak gerçekleştirilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Belirtilen hedef doğrultusunda yeraltı açıklığınaetkimesi öngörülen yük referans alınarak galeri kesit alanı sabit kalmak şartı ile profil malzemesive profil kesiti değiştirilerek yük-profil kesiti optimizasyon çalışmaları gerçekleştirilmiştir. Referansalınan yeraltı açıklığı için S235 malzemeli NPI 200 kesitli profil kullanımının yerine TH29 kesitliprofil kullanımının deplasman ve gerilme dağılımlarına göre daha emniyetli olduğu, TH29 kesitliprofil kullanımı ile ayak açıklığının 1500 mm’den 2000 mm seviyelerine kadar artırılarak kurulummaliyetlerinin düşürülebileceği belirlenmiştir.
ANALISIS COVER NOVEL KARYA NH. DINI "PADA SEBUAH KAPAL" (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA HARLES SANDER PIERCE)
Authors: Streit Aprilia Kartini
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan antara sampul novel yang berjudul “Pada Sebuah Kapal” karya novelis NH Dini dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan lainnya adalah untuk mendeskripsikan unsurunsur yang terkandung pada sampul buku sehingga bisa menyampaikan cerita dalam novel. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dari buku-buku dan media online, termasuk beberapa ulasan dari novel “Pada Sebuah Kapal”. Perbedaan sampul novel  terjadi karena perbedaan waktu publikasi. Pengembangan desain sampul novel yang dipublikasi tahun 1972, 1985, dan 2009 berbeda satu sama lain.

Kata kunci: buku, sastra, fiksi, Indonesia
ANALISIS VIDEO ANIMASI FILM PENDEK "MOREINDO" KARYA ANDREY PRATAMA
Authors: Erlyana Yana
Published: September 2019

Film animasi pendek sudah menjadi populer di Indonesia, terutama film kisah percintaan. Walaupun banyak cerita bagus dapat dibuat dari jenis tema cerita yang berbeda, film-film kisah percintaan ini dapat mengajarkan orang pelajaran berharga yang lebih banyak. Moreindo adalah film animasi pendek yang mensosialisasikan literatur lokal dengan cerita dan visual yang unik untuk memberikan sesuatu yang menyegarkan penonton. Film pendek ini diharapkan dapat menyebarkan kepada publik tentang literatur alternatif yang dapat dikenali secara lokal dan memperluas jenis tema film animasi pendek di Indonesia. Dalam penulisan ini, penulis akan menganalisis konten film pendek dari sudut pandang keilmuan Desain Komunikasi Visual.

Kata kunci: Moriendo, Animasi, Film pendek, Kematian
ANALISIS COVER ARTWORK ALBUM GIGI BAND
Authors: Erlyana Yana , Giovani Marsella
Published: September 2019

Dimotivasi oleh panjangnya diskografi band GIGI, penelitian ini dibuat untuk menganalisis cover artwork dari keseluruhan catalog mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan baik teori desain maupun teori lainnya yang berhubungan, dengan harapan hasil dari pembelajaran ini dapat berguna bagi desainer serta pebisnis yang hendak melakukan pekerjaan yang sama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang menyajikan data deskriptif dari desain cover artwork dan informasinya yang berkesinambungan dengan teori serta literature yang digunakan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bentuk dari analisis dari setiap cover artwork album band GIGI yang masing-masing terdiri dari analisis ketertarikan visual dan tampilan praktis dari setiap karya.

 

Kata kunci: Cover, Artwork, GIGI, Album
PERANCANGAN LOGO DAN IDENTITAS VISUAL UNTUK KOTA BOGO
Authors: Hananto Brian Alvin
Published: September 2019

Sejak tahun 2014, Kota Bogor telah banyak menjalankan program-program yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan brandnya. Dengan berbagai acara dan pengembangan infrastruktur, Bogor telah berhasil menunjukkan bahwa dirinya mampu dibranding dengan baik. Dari observasi pada beberapa tempat di Bogor, dan juga meninjau dokumentasi dan publikasi untuk Kota Bogor, dapat disimpulkan bahwa brand touchpoints dari Kota Bogor kurang konsisten dan tidak merepresentasikan esensi dari identitas Kota Bogor. Kemudian, setelah dilakukan studi dan wawancara, maka disimpulkan bahwa Kota Bogor membutuhkan sebuah redesain terhadap brand identitynya, dan hal itu dimulai dari identitas visualnya. Kebutuhan akan identitas visual tersebut direspon dengan dua alternatif desain logo yang ditampilkan dalam tulisan ini. Kedua desain logo tersebut berusaha merepresentasikan nilai-nilai yang berbeda dengan pendekatan yang rasional dan kontemporer dalam mendesain sebuah logo. Walaupun proyek desain ini adalah proyek simulatif untuk keperluan tugas akhir mahasiswa, kedua desain logo tersebut dipresentasikan dan dievaluasi kepada beberapa staf pemerintah Kota Bogor; hasilnya adalah salah satu desain dipilih dan dinyatakan cukup representatif untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut dan kemudian diimplementasikan kepada beberapa brand touchpoints. Pada akhirnya, tulisan ini mencoba untuk menunjukkan sebuah proses desain yang komprehensif dalam mendesain sebuah identitas visual untuk sebuah kota, dimulai dari riset, penggagasan ide, dan juga pembuatan visual desain.
 
Kata Kunci: Desain Logo, Identitas Visual, Branding Kota, Bogor 
ANALISIS ELEMEN VISUAL PADA DESAIN KEMASAN CHITATO RASA SAPI PANGGANG
Authors: Andelina Ika Resmika
Published: September 2019

Kemasan merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam industri produksi. Fenomena belanja modern juga menjadikan salah satu faktor kenapa sebuah kemasan menjadi penting. Dipengaruhi pula dengan gaya belanja self service menjadikan kemasan sebagai salah satu faktor penting dalam penjualan sebuah produk di berbagai macam kalangan. Salah satu pangsa pasar konsumen yang dianggap adalah remaja. Begitu banyak barang yang dikonsumsi oleh remaja dan makanan ringan berupa keripik kentang adalah salah satunya. Dari berbagai merek keripik kentang yang ada di pasaran, merek Chitato yang dipilih menjadi bahan penelitian. Merek ini dipilih karena merupakan merek yang dikenal luas. Produk sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah Chitato rasa sapi panggang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat dan menganalisis elemen-elemen desain yang terdapat di dalam suatu kemasan keripik kentang, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskirptif berdasarkan teori desain, terutama desain anatomi kemasan oleh Silayoi & Speece. 
 
Kata Kunci: Remaja, kemasan, Chitato, elemen desain, Silayoi & Speece.
 
RANCANG BANGUN AUGMENTED DAN VIRTUAL REALITY MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA FAST SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI 3D DI UNIVERSITAS SATYA NEGARA INDONESIA
Authors: Zuli Faizal
Published: September 2019

The role of the media is quite important in providing information to the public about the University of Satya negara Indonesia. Delivery of information is usually done orally and in the form of a two-dimensional such as posters, brochures, as well as through the website. Media such information certainly has its advantages and disadvantages respectively. For it makes the author want to design a media campaign to complement the usual media used by the campus. The making of a media promotion of the technology to implement multimedia computer, namely a merger between Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR). Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality was selected because of its advantages in describing a building object in 3 dimensions (3D) in real time, to facilitate the user in knowing the information about the campus of the University of Satya negara Indonesia, which can be used on a Smartphone. In the design of inimenerapkan algorithm of FAST Corner Detection as well as using methods of Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC).

Keyword : Augmented Reality, Satya Negara Indonesia University, Virtual Reality, 3D
Taxonomic studies on species belonging to subgenus Eutricharaea Thomson of the genus Megachile (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)
Authors: Kumari Priyanka , Kumar Neelima R. , Sidhu Avtar K. , Chandra Kailash
Published: September 2019

Solitary bees belonging to genus Megachile are important pollinators very crucial for the wellbeing of the ecosystem. Large scale surveying will return a wealth of spatio-temporal species data which is critical for systematics, taxonomy and conservation of biodiversity. Detailed taxonomic characterization of solitary bee species belonging to subgenus Eutricharaea collected from the Sutlej basin of Indian northern plains is being described. A total of four species viz. Megachile hera Bingham, M. femorata Smith, M. vera Cameron and M. argentata Cameron belonging to subgenus Eutricharaea with 18 examples were studied. Detailed morphological descriptions, zoogeographic records, specimen examined, floral associations with illustrations and morphological measurements have been provided. Various areas finalised from different parts of Sutlej basin of northern plains were surveyed for the first time for the documentation of Megachile fauna. Hence, all these four species are first records for the studied area.
Antioxidant activity and production of secondary metabolites of adult plant and in vitro calli of Anodendron paniculatum
Authors: Kranthi Kumar G. , Nagendra Prasad K. , Raghu Ram M.
Published: September 2019

The members of the family Apocynaceae are the rich in alkaloids, terpinoids, flavonoids, phenolic compounds and hydrocarbons. Anodendron paniculatum Roxb. is an woody climber, the roots of which have been used to control vomiting and cough. In the present study, adult plant and tissue culture plant extracts of A. paniculatum collected from Eastern Ghats, Araku, Andhra Pradesh were used for the production of their secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity. Methanol extracts of calli showed high contents of total phenol and alkaloid with 25.53 and 25.98 mg/g respectively. Methanol extract of tissue culture plant at higher concentrations showed better antioxidant activity with reference to standard ascorbic acid.  For this study different concentrations (12.5, 25, 50, 100 and 200 µg/ml) of extracts were prepared by using four different solvents. Tissue culture extracts from methanol showed maximum scavenging activity with 231.9±1.39 % at 200 µg/ml of concentration, while that of adult plant extracts showed the scavenging activity of 189.1±0.74% only. These results on high antioxidant activity of the methanol extract of A. paniculatum calli can be attributed to the presence of high phenolic and alkaloid contents in calli when compared to that of adult plant extract.
GC-MS analysis of yellow pigmented Macrococcus equipercicus isolated from alfalfa rhizosphere soil fields of Coimbatore
Authors: Aiysha Thasneem Z. , Aravindh K. , Jeba Malar Fencia M. , Nitheesh Kumar C. , Pavithra T. , Rajkumar K. , Surendran S. , Vidhya M. , Mahesh R. , Ramalakshmi S.
Published: September 2019

The rhizosphere of plant possesses important microflora, which secretes wide chemical compounds including secondary metabolites necessary for plant growth and development. The microbial flora of alfalfa plant rhizosphere soil region was explored for functional activity and we found upto ten different pigmented colonies. Due to good functional diversity, this yellow pigmented colony was taken for further studies. Thus, the culture was molecularly characterized and identified for potent bioactive components responsible for antimicrobial activity. The selected culture mass was cultured and secondary metabolites were produced and extracted using ethyl acetate and subjected to GC-MS analysis. The antimicrobial study revealed selective activity against Streptococcus pneumonia, and Proteus sp with zone of inhibition to be 18 and 20 mm respectively.  Molecular identification of the isolate by 16S rRNA sequencing showed the isolate as Macrococcus equipercicus with 100 % similarity. Based on GC-MS analysis report 25bioactive compounds were identified and 13-docosenamide, hexadecanoic acid esters and quercetin were found in ethyl acetate extract. Conclusion: Thus the yellow pigmented gram positive cocci M.equipercicus isolated from Medicago sativa possessed wide antibacterial activity due to presence of quercetin. Through the studies, we were able to identify potent antibacterial compound producing bacteria from M. sativa plant rhizosphere soil.
Performance of Toria (Brassica campestrisvar. toria) on sulphur nutrition and soil test based nutrient management practice in farmers’ field of West-Bengal Himalayan range
Authors: Pandit Tapas Kumar , Mookherjee Saikat , Hembram Tapas Kumar , Karforma Jyotirmay
Published: September 2019

An on-farm trial was conducted in the farmers’ field during 2013-14 and 2014-15 to assess the technology of application of sulphur on Toria (Brassica campestrisvar. toria)along with soil test based nutrient management practice under rain-fed condition at brown forest soil of the Himalayan range of West Bengal. The experiment was conducted at the seven villages namely Bong Busty, Charkhol, Sangsey, Bungkulung, Sakyong, Pudung, Didabling of Kalimpong district at an altitude ranged between 1210 m to 1300m . Significantly higher values of no. of primary branches (9.78); no. of siliquaplant-1 (82.12); no. of seeds siliqua-1 (35.51) as well as seed yield (1023 kg ha-1) were recorded with soil test based nutrient management practice along with soil application of sulphur (80%) @ 20kg ha-1as basal compared to the farmers’ practice. The soil application of sulphur and soil test based nutrient management practice also fetched higher return per rupee invested (1.61) compared to the other treatments. No remarkable change was observed in soil fertility status after two years of experimentation. As it was an adoptive trial with the participation of farmers, the necessity of soil test based nutrient management practice and application of sulphur have been well realized by the participating farmers.
Indoor air pollution of PM2.5 in urban households of Jammu, (J&K)
Authors: Nishu  , Rampal Raj Kumar
Published: September 2019

The rising problem of Respirable Particulate Matter i.e. PM2.5 and smaller is catching attention of the policymakers, stakeholders as well as common man. The study of the IndoorPM2.5 of the particular area is very important as it is having direct impact on the human health because PM2.5is absorbed into lung alveolar tissues during breathing and causes respiratory and cardiovascular problems. In present study attempt has been made to assess the status of Indoor PM2.5 in Urban Households of Jammu, (J&K). The average indoor PM2.5 in all the sampled households of Jammu was observed to be 99.49±35.84 µg/m3 which is above the permissible limits of PM 2.5 as prescribed by CPCB. This type of study has been done for the first time in the northern region of India.  The data generated in present study will act as base line data for further studies pertaining to its ionic analysis as well as suggesting mitigation measures
The Effects of Full-Day Prekindergarten: Experimental Evidence of Impacts on Children’s School Readiness
Authors: Atteberry Allison , Bassok Daphna , Wong Vivian C.
Published: September 2019

This study is a randomized control trial of full- versus half-day prekindergarten (pre-K) in a school district near Denver, Colorado. Four-year-old children were randomly assigned an offer of half-day (4 days/week) or full-day (5 days/week) pre-K that increased class time by 600 hours. The full-day pre-K offer produced substantial, positive effects on children’s receptive vocabulary skills (0.275 standard deviations) by the end of pre-K. Among children enrolled in district schools, full-day participants also outperformed their peers on teacher-reported measures of cognition, literacy, math, physical, and socioemotional development. At kindergarten entry, children offered full day still outperformed peers on a widely used measure of basic literacy. The study provides the first rigorous evidence on the impact of full-day preschool on children’s school readiness skills.
Employing Mabādī ‘Asyroh to Elaborate Nature of Science
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: September 2019

Nature of science (NoS) is seen as an important component of natural science education nor teaching in school. There are various perceptions of NoS in the science education community. In fact, NoS itself is an ever-changing construct. This makes it challenging to design learning contents for explaining nor assessment instruments for measuring understanding of NoS at different levels. In this work, we employed mabādī ‘asyroh to elaborate NoS for physics as learning content, then asked students to apply this procedure to elaborate NoS for biology as assessment instrument. The result of assessment instrument provide useful measurement data about students’ understanding of NoS for diagnostic or formative purposes.
tugas Perekonomian Indonesia Kel 4 KP C
Authors: Asfarin Qorri
Published: September 2019

Negara Indonesia memiliki keberagaman yang sangat luas mulai dari suku, ras, budaya, dan sebagainya. Selain itu, letak geografis yang sangat strategis menjadikan Indonesia menjadi salah satu destinasi wisata menarik yang banyak diminati oleh wisatawan. Namun, disisi lain juga banyak destinasi wisata yang masih tidak dapat dijangkau karena kurangnya akses yang ada untuk mencapai destinasi wisata tersebut. Hal ini terjadi karena masih kurangnya perhatian dari pemerintah dan masyarakat setempat untuk mengelola objek wisata tersebut dan menyediakan fasilitas yang memadai bagi wisatawan yang akan berlibur di destinasi wisata tersebut serta merawatnya. Selain itu, juga penting untuk menjaga kebersihan dan kelestarian budaya yang ada di tempat wisata tersebut. Apabila dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik, hal ini tentu dapat menarik para wisatawan untuk berkunjung.
Folk Intuitions and the Conditional Ability to Do Otherwise
Authors: Nadelhoffer Thomas , Yin Siyuan , Graves Rose
Published: September 2019

In a series of three pre-registered studies, we explored (a) the difference between people’s intuitions about indeterministic scenarios and their intuitions about deterministic scenarios, (b) the difference between people’s intuitions about indeterministic scenarios and their intuitions about neurodeterministic scenarios (that is, scenarios where the determinism is described at the neurological level), (c) the difference between people’s intuitions about neutral scenarios (e.g., walking a dog in the park) and their intuitions about negatively valenced scenarios (e.g., murdering a stranger), and (d) the difference between people’s intuitions about free will and responsibility in response to first-person scenarios and third-person scenarios. We predicted that once we focused participants’ attention on the two different abilities to do otherwise available to agents in indeterministic and deterministic scenarios, their intuitions would support natural incompatibilism—the view that laypersons judge that free will and moral responsibility are incompatible with determinism. This prediction was borne out by our findings.
The Quotable Laila Fariha Zein
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi
Published: September 2019

Laila Fariha Zein is a dignified educator who expert on france language, women studies, and islamic studies based on traditional Islamic nor secular perspective. This is a treasure-trove of memorable quotations taken from the her social media: Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter also her popular and scholar articles. This work explores the powerful of female’s personal style in developing a form of social influence based on her forms of capital as well as address the positive and negative consequences that may follow while implement and research education in teaching inside nor outside school.
Bye Bye Peer-Reviewed Publishing
Authors: Abambres Miguel , Salloom Tony , Beganovic Nejra , Dojka Rafał , Roncallo Sergio , Verma Tarun , Takhar Sukhraj Singh
Published: September 2019

This work is the continuation of a ‘revolution’ started with "Research Counts, Not the Journal". Own and published opinions from worldwide scientists on critical issues of peer-reviewed publishing are presented. In my opinion, peer-reviewed publishing is a quite flawed process (in many ways) that has greatly harmed Science for a long time – it has been imposed by most academic and science funding institutions as the only way to assess scientific performance. Unfortunately, most academics still follow that path, even though I believe most do it for the fear of losing their job or not being promoted. This paper aims to encourage (i) a full disruption of peer-reviewed publishing and (ii) the use of free eprint repositories for a sustainable academic/scientific publishing, i.e. healthier (no stress/distress associated to the peer review stage and the long waiting for publication) and more economic, effective and efficient (research is made immediately available and trackable/citable to anyone). On the other hand, it should be pointed out that nothing exists against scientific publishers/journals – actually it´s perfectly normal that any company wants to implement its own quality criteria. This paper is just the way chosen to promote the quick implementation of suitable policies for research evaluation.
Vigilance Enhancement Using Traditional Methods: A Review
Authors: Al-Shargie Fares
Published: September 2019

This paper presents a review on vigilance enhancement using traditional methods and discusses their contradictory findings. The review highlights the key differences between research findings and argues that individual differences could be a significant contributing factor to the controversial results. In this paper, we found that, traditional enhancement methods are reliable and have significant effects on reducing vigilance decrement. The paper discusses the challenges toward the enhancement techniques and provides evidence to use the traditional enhancement on vigilance studies, regardless of their variations with individual differences.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI SINGLE SIGN-ON SERVER MENGGUNAKAN AUTENTIKASI GAMBAR
Authors: Guntoro
Published: September 2019

Pada tugas akhir ini dikembangkan sebuah aplikasi sistem single sign-ondengan menerapkan autentikasi login menggunakan gambar. Sistem single signonmerupakan sebuah teknologi yang mengizinkan pengguna jaringan agar dapatmengakses sumber daya dalam jaringan hanya dengan menggunakan satu akunpengguna saja. Dengan menggunakan single sign-on, seorang pengguna hanyacukup melakukan proses autentikasi sekali saja untuk mendapatkan izin aksesterhadap semua layanan yang terdapat di dalam jaringan. Autentikasi loginberbasis teks pada sistem single sign-on yang sudah ada saat ini, mempunyaikelemahan, salah satunya adalah pencurian password dengan aplikasi keylogger.Aplikasi Sistem single sign-on yang dikembangkan dengan menerapkanautentikasi menggunakan gambar. Gambar yang digunakan telah diberikan sebuahkeamanan yaitu menggunakan teknik steganografi dengan metode LeastSignificant Bit.Sistem single sign-on yang dibangun menggunakan pemrograman PHP.Berdasarkan hasil pengujian sistem single sign-on yang dilakukan dapat dilihatbahwa sistem dapat berjalan dengan baik dan autentikasi gambar denganmenerapkan metode least significant bit dapat diimplementasikan pada sistemlogin single sign-on.
Saving Data Journalism: Using ReproZip-Web to Capture Dynamic Websites for Future Reuse
Authors: Boss Katherine E , Steeves Vicky , Rampin Remi , Chirigati Fernando , Hoffman Brian
Published: September 2019

While dynamic and interactive Web applications are becoming increasingly common to convey news and stories to people all around the world, their technological complexity makes it hard to archive and preserve such applications, and as such, they are being lost. We present ReproZip-Web, an open-source prototype aimed at saving these news applications from extinction. ReproZip-Web leverages ReproZip, a computational reproducibility tool, and Webrecorder, a tool for recording Web resources, to automatically and transparently capture and replay dynamic Websites. The prototype creates a bundle that contains all the information needed to reproduce a news application, and its lightweight nature makes it ideal for distribution and preservation. We will present our ongoing work on the prototype, and also discuss some use cases and avenues for future development.
A critical review of standardized measures of hypnotic suggestibility
Authors: Acunzo David , Terhune Devin
Published: September 2019

The most well-established finding gleaned from decades of experimental hypnosis research is that individuals display marked variability in responsiveness to hypnotic suggestions. Insofar as this variability impacts both treatment outcome in therapeutic applications of hypnosis as well as responsiveness to suggestions in experimental contexts, it is imperative that clinicians and researchers use robust measures of hypnotic suggestibility. The current paper critically evaluates contemporary measures of hypnotic suggestibility. After reviewing the most widely used measures, we identify multiple properties of these instruments that result in the loss of valuable information, including binary scoring and single-trial sampling, and hinder their utility, such as the inclusion of sub-optimal suggestion content. The scales are not well-suited for contemporary research questions and have outlived their usefulness. We conclude by outlining ways in which the measurement of hypnotic suggestibility can be advanced.
Dampening of Positive Affect Predicts Substance Use During Partial Hospitalization
Authors: Peckham Andrew D , McHugh R. Kathryn , Kneeland Elizabeth , Björgvinsson Thröstur , Beard Courtney
Published: September 2019

Background: Elevated positive affect is associated with craving for substances of abuse, yet little is known about regulation of positive emotion in substance use disorders. This study tested if the emotion regulation strategy of dampening (deliberately down-regulating positive affect) contributes to substance use outcomes in a transdiagnostic sample. Methods: Participants (N = 120) were adults endorsing risky substance use, recruited from an acute psychiatric treatment program that requires abstinence during treatment. Craving and dampening were assessed at admission.Results: A logistic regression to evaluate likelihood of substance use during treatment yielded a significant interaction between dampening and frequency of substance use in the previous month: odds of use during treatment were higher among those with heavier pre-treatment use, but only at high levels of dampening. Conclusions: This study provides preliminary evidence that dampening increases risk for substance use among those with high levels of pre-treatment substance use. Findings are limited by the use of a general psychiatric sample, which did not include individuals seeking treatment for substance use disorders; future studies are needed to replicate this effect in individuals with substance use disorders. Results point to the need for interventions to enhance healthy regulation of positive affect in substance-using populations.
Random Forests Approach for Causal Inference with Clustered Observational Data
Authors: Suk Youmi , Kang Hyunseung , Kim Jee-Seon
Published: September 2019

There is a growing interest in using machine learning (ML) methods for causal inference due to their (nearly) automatic and flexible ability to model key quantities such as the propensity score or the outcome model. Unfortunately, most ML methods for causal inference have been studied under single-level settings where all individuals are independent of each other and there is little work in using these methods with clustered or nested data, a common setting in education studies. This paper investigates using one particular ML method based on random forests known as Causal Forests to estimate treatment effects in multilevel observational data. We conduct simulation studies under different types of multilevel data, including two-level, three-level, and cross-classified data. Our simulation study shows that when the ML method is supplemented with estimated propensity scores from multilevel models that account for clustered/hierarchical structure, the modified ML method outperforms pre-existing methods in a wide variety of settings. We conclude by estimating the effect of private math lessons in the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study data, a large-scale educational assessment where students are nested within schools.
Suicide combatant mobilization: Familial ties and sibling socialization
Authors: Edgerton Jared
Published: September 2019

Previous research has attributed the motivations of suicide combatants to religious fervor, political engagement, and organizational strategic goals, among others. The motivations of suicide combatants, however, are often related to local and familial dynamics; specifically, combatants' primary socialization on violent norms. To better understand suicide attacks, we use a data set of 2,923 individual fighter-level observations of combatants for the Islamic State. These data include individual demographic data and the fighter's role for the Islamic State; including if they volunteered to be a suicide fighter. Through these data, we test several extant theories of suicide combatant mobilization (i.e., ideational or economic incentives) compared to the effect of primary socialization. We find that if a combatant has a sibling that volunteered to be a suicide combatant their odds of volunteering to be a suicide combatant increase by over 1,000 times. This was the largest effect on mobilization compared to other theories.
Projeto de um Estetoscópio Digital para Ausculta Cardíaca
Authors: Silva Victor Hugo Ferreira
Published: September 2019

Trying to spread the use of cardiovascular diseases diagnostic tools, this undergraduate thesis had the purpose of creating a digital stethoscope prototype by creating a signal conditioning board composed by filters and amplifiers that emphasize the auscultation frequency band, and by creating a software for the analysis and processing of the cardiac auscultation signal using Matlab tools. The conditioning circuit transfer function modulus (which represents the input and output voltage ratio) was theorically and experimentally estimated. This value has behaved as expected for almost all the auscultation signal frequency band (16 to 1 kHz), just presenting a signal attenuation under the auscultation low frequencies. (16 to 20 Hz). Now the phase response obtained by the transfer function argument (which represents the output and input phase offset) was only theorically estimated but also presented a nonlinear response at low frequencies (16 to 20 Hz). The developed software made use of finite impulse response digital filters implemented by the least squares method to filter the frequencies not present in the auscultation band. Fast Fourier Transforms implemented by the recursive method were also utilized to analyze the signal in the frequency domain. To minimize the Gibbs phenomenon and the spectral leakage Hann windowing functions were utilized. To compensate the delay introduced by the finite impulse response filters the zero-phase filtering technique were utilized. The results had demonstrated that the software frequency response also was satisfactory at high frequencies, differently that at low frequencies. But in contrast, the auscultation samples were successfully filtered on the question of making the heart sounds distinguishable in the phonocardiograms, making possible that the heart rate and sound duration analysis were successfully executed.
Partitioning of fluoxetine into mixed lipid bilayer containing 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol (DPPG) and 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DSPC)
Authors:   School of Biotechnology, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Sy Anh T. , Pham Vy T. ,   School of Biotechnology, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Nguyen Trang T. ,   School of Biotechnology, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city
Published: September 2019

In this study, the partitioning of fluoxetine, an antidepressant of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor class into a mixture containing anionic and zwitterionic lipid vesicles was evaluated using second derivative spectrophotometry. The partition coefficients (Kp) of fluoxetine into the large unilamellar vesicles (LUVs) composed of zwitterionic 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DSPC) containing 0 mol%, 10 mol%, 20 mol%, and 30 mol% of anionic 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol (DPPG) were measured in HEPES buffer at pH 7.4. The result revealed that when more negatively charged lipids incorporated into the LUVs, the condensing effect on the binary phospholipid membrane impeded the partitioning of positively charged fluoxetine, resulting in the decrease in the Kpvalues. This study adds a deeper understanding of how antidepressant fluoxetine exerts its effect on anionic-containing biological membranes, shedding light onto drug delivery systems in the pharmaceutical field.
Characterization of optical parameters of breast cancercell line - BT474 by polarimetry technique
Authors:   Department of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Nguyen Thanh-Truc , Huynh Minh-Vy ,   Department of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Le Thanh-Hai ,   Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Technology, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Pham Thi-Thu-Hien ,   Department of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city
Published: September 2019

Breast cancer is a well-known health issue that has been a major focus for healthcare professionals for quite some time. Still, the most common noninvasive diagnostic tool - mammography - results in a high false positive rate along with risks of exposure to radiation. These disadvantages are magnified and become more severe when screenings are done repeatedly. To tackle this problem, we introduce a novel framework for uncomplicated diagnosis of breast cancer. Our method utilizes the analytical technique of Mueller matrix decomposition and Stokes vector polarimetry from a polarized light system consisting of a helium-neon laser (wavelength of 632.5 nm), a quarter-wave plate, polarizers, and a Stokes polarimeter. Thus, this technique introduces no radiation. We extracted nine optical parameters of a breast cancer cell line - BT474 - and determined the relationshipand separation power of these parameters to cancerous cells and healthy cells. Specifically, the samples were designed as a two-dimensional cellular model of malignant breast tumours that combined a range of four cell densities - 104, 105, 106, and 107 cells - per an area of 9 cm2.Nine optical parameters - orientation angle of linear birefringence (α), retardance or linear birefringence (β), optical rotation angle or circular birefringence (γ), orientation angle of linear dichroism (θd), linear dichroism (D), circular dichroism (R), degrees of linear depolarization (e1 and e2), and degree of circular depolarization (e3) - were extracted from a total of 40 samples using the polarized light system. The results revealed the positive correlations between three cell densities (104, 105, and 106) and the orientation angle of linear birefringence (R2 = 0.8038), linear birefringence (R2 = 0.8627), and linear dichroism (R2 = 0.9662). Meanwhile, both the orientation angle of linear dichroism and circular dichroism illustrated the negative correlation with that range of cell densities with R2 = 0.9983 and 0.9447, respectively. This proves that the optical parameters measured demonstrate significant association with the cells’ characteristics and thus, the proposed method could pave the way for an accessible diagnosis of breast cancer.
The efficacy of micronano particles across NPK doses and densities on maize growth and yield in Vietnam
Authors:   Institute of Agricultural Science for Southern Vietnam, Kha Le Quy , Vinh Ngo Quang ,   Institute of Agricultural Science for Southern Vietnam, Chau Nguyen Hoai ,   Institute of Environmental Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, bao Pham Vu ,   Agricultural Science Institute for Southern Coastal Centre of Vietnam
Published: September 2019

Increasing the efficiency of maize production in Vietnam is a prerequisite for increasing the quantity of maize for animal feed. With a view to reducing nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) doses for maize production, a two-factor experiment using complex micronano particles across three NPK fertiliser doses and three densities on maize hybrid PAC999 was conducted following a randomized complete block design with plot size of 21.84 m2, in Binh Dinh province of Vietnam from May to September 2017. Three NPK fertiliser doses (kg/ha) constitute the first factor, as P1: 156 N - 86 P2O5 - 84 K2O (100% normal dose); P2: 140 N - 77 P2O5 - 76 K2O (90%); and P3: 125 N - 69 P2O5 - 67 K2O (80%). Three densities constitute the second factor, as M1: 71,429 plants/ha (100% normal density); M2: 64,935 plants/ha (90%), and M3: 57,143 plants/ha (80%). Nine combinations of M and Pwere developed into nine treatments; the control involved spraying with water rather than nano foliar fertiliser. Nano particles were applied as a foliar fertiliser solution at 20 days after sowing with 300 litres/ha, 30 days after sowing with 500 litres/ha, and 40 days after sowing with 700 litres/ha. The results show that 80% and 90% of normal NPK doses combined with 90% and 80% normal density produced a grain yield of 6.52 and 6.63 tons per ha, respectively, which is 14-16% higher than that of the control (5.71 tons/ha). The results of the experiment were demonstrated on large plots of 500 m2 each insummer/autumn 2018 in Binh Dinh and Hau Giang provinces, spring/summer 2018 in Long An, and winter/spring 2017-2018 in Dong Nai province. Over an area of 500 m2, 75% of farmers’ NPK doses and the micronano solution were applied; the control involved applying 100% NPK doses. The results of the demonstration showed that the grain yield of maize (tons/ha) with the nano fertiliser solution (9.44 in Binh Dinh, 9.2 in Dong Nai, 9.52 in Long An, and 8.7 in Hau Giang) was 0.95, 0.28, 0.68, and 0.3 tons higher than that of the control (8.49, 8.92, 8.84, and 8.4 tons/ha, respectively).
Cultivation of Haematococcus pluvialis for astaxanthin production on angled bench-scale and large-scale biofilm-based photobioreactors
Authors:   Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Vietnam, Tran Hoang-Dung , Do Thanh-Tri ,   Ho Chi Minh city University of Education, Vietnam, Le Tuan-Loc ,   Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Vietnam, Tran Nguyen Minh-Ly ,   Vietnam-United States-Australia Biotech Company Limited, Pham Cong-Hoat ,   Minsitry of Sciences and Technology, Vietnam, Melkonian Michael ,   Univeristy of Cologne, Germany
Published: September 2019

The green microalga, Haematococcus pluvialis, is currently cultivated for natural astaxanthin in suspended systems. Immobilised cultivation in a twin-layer (TL) porous substrate bioreactor is a potential revolution in microalgal biotechnology worldwide. For the first time in Vietnam, small-scale (0.05 m2) and large-scale (2 m2) biofilm-based photobioreactor systems arranged at an angle of 150 were successfully designed, assembled, and operated; the temperature, humidity, air, and light conditions for H. pluvialiscultivation were successfully controlled. Studies were conducted of both systems to determine theoptimal storage time of algae after harvest from suspension before inoculation into the TL system, carbon dioxide supply method, light intensity, and initial cell density. In the 0.05 m2 and 2 m2 systems, dry biomass productivity reached 12 g m-2 d-1 (3% astaxanthin content in the dry biomass) and 11.25 g m-2 d-1 (2.8% astaxanthin) after 10 days of cultivation. The 2 m2biofilm-based photobioreactor system provides many advantages in scaling up astaxanthin production from H. pluvialis.
Optimalisasi Kualitas Layanan dan Promosi Pada Cafe Herbal J&J SMK N 1 Purwokerto
Authors: Krisnaresanti Aldila , Dinanti Aldila , Naufalin Lina Rifda
Published: September 2019

Business Centre “KSM” SMK N 1 merupakan tempat praktik siswa SMK Negeri 1 Purwokerto untuk menerapkan ilmunya. Salah satu unit usaha di Business Centre SMK N 1 Purwokerto adalah Café Herbal J&J. Café Herbal J&J digunakan sebagai tempat untuk menjual produk yang dihasilkan oleh bidang keahlian farmasi klinis dan komunitas. Selain sebagai tempat penjualan produk, Café Herbal J&J juga menjadi laboratorium wirausaha siswa bidang keahlian farmasi klinis dan komunitas. Kegiatan pengabdian penerapan IPTEKS bertujuan untuk optimalisasi kualitas layanan dan promosi sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kuantitas penjualan pada Cafe Herbal J&J. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan yaitu pembelian meja bar, pelatihan pelayanan prima, dan pelatihan promosi online. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi yang dilakukan maka dapat diketahui bahwa peserta pelatihan sudah memahami pentingnya perencanaan pelayanan dan promosi, sudah memahami pentingnya pengorganisasian pelayanan dan promosi; dan sudah memahami tentang SOP pelayanan pada pembeli.
PSYCHOLOGY OF AUTHOR IN “ANNE OF GREEN GABLES” NOVEL WRITTEN BY LUCY MAUD MONTGOMERY
Authors: Arfiani Arfiani , Saud Indah Wardaty
Published: September 2019

The objective of this research is to analyze the psychology of Lucy Maud Montgomery as a write which is reflected in her novel entitled Anne of Green Gables. The technique of collecting data is data documentation technique that is a record of events that has passed. The documentation covers the content of Montgomery’s novel and her biography. The approach in analyzing the novel is psychological approach. The result is Lucy Maud Montgomery as the author and Anne as the main character in the novel have imaginative personality which belong to practical imaginative type, has desire to be appreciated, and loneliness. Besides, loneliness gives the impact towards Lucy Maud Montgomery in creating her personalityin writing her works.
AN ANALYSIS OF PSYCHOPATHIC TRAITS TOWARDS ANNIE WILKES IN MISERY NOVEL BY STEPHEN KING
Authors: Yadriha Sri , Mariana Ana
Published: September 2019

Psychopath is abnormal psychology that cause pasients have difficulty in adjusting to the social norms that exsist in the environment. Basically psychopath is more known as a social predator because they likes to kill and rape their victims. This research focused on the psychopathic traits in one of the character in Misery novel named Annie Wilkes. This research used descriptive qualitative method and Robert D. Hare’s theory to reveal psychopathic traits shown by Annie Wilkes. The result of this research, there are eleven psychopathic traits in Annie Wilke. That are egocentric, lack of empathy, lack of concern for others, impulsivity, poor behavioral control, have an attractive outward appearrance, shallow emotions, have no fear, high posses feelings for personal satisfication, have a cruel social relationship with others and anti- social.
Environmental Impacts Evaluation of Sorbitol Production from Glucose
Authors: Akmalina Rifkah
Published: September 2019

A life cycle assessment (LCA) has been performed on sorbitol production from glucose, which aims to quantify and evaluate the environmental impacts that produced from the process. SuperPro Designer software was employed to perform the process simulation, while SimaPro was used to quantify the LCA.Potency of global warming, acidification, eutrophication, photochemical oxidants creation, abiotic depletion, and ozone layer depletion were evaluated. A gate-to-gate LCA study of sorbitol production showed that global warming potential (GWP) had the largest impact to environment with the value of 3.551 kg CO2 eq/kg sorbitol. Glucose and electricity consumption were known as two major contributors to GWP, and hydrogen reactor was the main consumer of electricity. The use of glucose were responsible for more than 50% of total environmentalimpact in each category. Performing heat integration in sorbitol processing is highly recommended for gate-togate system to reduce energy demand, thus decreasing the environmental impacts. Therefore, this LCA study may be applied to perform a sustainable improvement on sorbitol production process.Keywords: sorbitol; life cycle assessment; global warming potential