bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Representation of The American Value in Elemental (2023) Film
Authors: Hutapea Christina Pesta , Muhammad Fitratullah
Published: November 2024

The 2023 animated film Elemental is more than just a bright depiction of Elemental characters living in a fantasy world; it also represents deeply ingrained American values, particularly those that have shaped contemporary American culture. This article examines how Elemental's characters and narrative structure reflect Robert Kohls' key beliefs of individuality, personal success, and equality of opportunity. This research illuminates how American principles are reflected, both overtly and implicitly, in modern animation by closely examining the film's themes, character development, and symbolic components. The analytical approach combines literary analysis and cultural contextualization to highlight how Elemental not only entertains but also serves as a reflection of American society norms. This study emphasizes the significance of examining media to find the underlying principles that shape cultural products, demonstrating how popular culture can serve as a lens for better understanding society norms and standards.
Hukum Maritim Indonesia terhadap Tindak Pidana Terorganisir Oleh Bakamla
Authors: Fristian Irvanda Rangga , Setyowati Peny Jati
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini membahas strategi Badan Keamanan Laut (BAKAMLA) Indonesia dalam menghadapi tindak pidana terorganisir di perairan Indonesia. Tindak pidana terorganisir, seperti perdagangan narkotika, pencucian uang, dan pembajakan, memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap keamanan nasional dan stabilitas ekonomi. BAKAMLA berperan penting dalam upaya pencegahan dan penegakan hukum di laut, meskipun kewenangannya masih terbatas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan hukum normatif dengan analisis terhadap perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan permasalahan yang dihadapi BAKAMLA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BAKAMLA melakukan operasi gabungan dengan instansi lain untuk meningkatkan efektivitas penegakan hukum di perairan Indonesia. Meskipun menghadapi berbagai hambatan seperti keterbatasan kewenangan dan koordinasi yang kompleks antarlembaga, BAKAMLA tetap memiliki keunggulan dalam sistem peringatan dini dan pengelolaan data maritim. Upaya ini merupakan bagian dari strategi untuk meminimalisir aktivitas kriminal di laut dan meningkatkan keamanan maritim secara keseluruhan. Dengan demikian, BAKAMLA berperan sebagai garda terdepan dalam menjaga kedaulatan maritim Indonesia dan mencegah ancaman kejahatan terorganisir transnasional.
Penerimaan Mahasiswa Sidoarjo terhadap Isu Propaganda pada Film Dirty Vote
Authors: Jannah Fiera Ilmatul , Sumardjijati Sumardjijati
Published: November 2024

Film sebagai media komunikasi massa memiliki kemampuan untuk menyampaikan pesan dari produser media untuk dapat diterima oleh khalayak secara luas. Media film juga menjadi salah satu sarana dalam melakukan propaganda yang bertujuan untuk mempengaruhi khalayak secara luas dengan maksud tertentu. Sebagaimana pada film dokumenter Dirty Vote yang sempat menggegerkan publik atas kemunculannya menjelang Pemilu 2024. Film tersebut menceritakan tentang pembongkaran segala bentuk kecurangan yang terjadi menjelang Pemilu 2024.  Pengumpulan data penelitian melalui metode wawancara mendalam kepada para mahasiswa perguruan tinggi di Sidoarjo untuk mengetahui penerimaan pesan yang diterima oleh mereka sebagai audiens. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa para informan terbagi menjadi tiga posisi sesuai dengan teori analisis resepsi dari Stuart Hall sesuai dengan persepsi mereka mengenai garis besar dari film Dirty Vote.
Community Based Tourism Kampung Lawas Maspati Kota Surabaya
Authors: Pristira Dioz Anandytia
Published: November 2024

Kampung Lawas Maspati merupakan salah satu kampung wisata yang mengutamakan masyarakat sebagai pengelola dan juga sebagai pihak yang mendapatkan manfaat dari pariwisata. Artikel ini menjelaskan Community Based Tourism pada Kampung Lawas Maspati dengan tujuan untuk bahan literasi bagi Kampung Lawas Maspati sehingga dapat memberikan manfaat untuk masyarakat lokal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang menggunakan wawancara, obesrvasi, dan dokumentasi sebagai sarana untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian di Kampung Lawas Maspati menunjukan bahwa pariwisata kampung ini sudah memenuhi 4 elemen yang mempunyai beberapa indikator sebagai kampung wisata yang berbasis masyarakat, 4 elemen tersebut diantaranya ada bidang sosial, ekonomi, lingkungan dan budaya. Secara keseluruhan memang sudah sangat memenuhi, akan tetapi peneliti memiliki saran untuk kapasitas area yang kurang luas.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Berbasis POE2WE Menggunakan iSpring Suite 10 pada Materi Laju Reaksi
Authors: Syahlina Harika , Futra Dedi , Herdini Herdini
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan suatu E-LKPD yang valid dan mengetahui respon pengguna. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4-D. Instrument pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar validasi dan angket respon pengguna. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 3 orang peserta didik untuk uji coba satu-satu, 2 orang guru serta 20 orang peserta didik sebagai respon dalam uji coba kelompok kecil dari dua sekolah di SMAN Pekanbaru. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwa E-LKPD berbasis POE2WE menggunakan iSpring Suite 10 valid dengan validitas ahli materi pada aspek kelayakan isi sebesar 95,62%, aspek karakteristik POE2WE sebesar 95,83%, aspek kebahasaan sebesar 94,44%, aspek penyajian sebesar 96,87%, dan aspek kegrafisan sebesar 91,67% yang masing-masing aspek tersebut termasuk dalam kriteria valid. Selanjutnya, analisis data diperoleh validitas oleh validator media pada aspek ukuran E-LKPD sebesar 100%, aspek desain sampul E-LKPD sebesar 100%, dan aspek desain isi E-LKPD sebesar 100% yang masing-masing aspek termasuk kategori valid. Hasil angket respon guru dan peserta didik berada pada kriteria sangat baik dengan skor rata-rata persentase 97,78% dan 88,43%. Dengan demikian, E-LKPD berbasis POE2WE menggunakan iSpring Suite 10 pada materi laju reaksi valid dan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar pembelajaran kimia.
Strategi Guru dalam Mengembangkan Keterampilan Berbicara Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran IPAS Kelas V Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fazliani Bella , Maryono Maryono , Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah yaitu tentang bagaimana strategi guru dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berbicara peserta didik dalam Indikator mempertanyakan, memprediksi, serta mengomunikasikan hasil pada pembelajaran IPAS kelas V di Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar (SD) Negeri 1/IV Kota Jambi pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologi. Data penelitian diperoleh secara langsung melalui teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen bersama guru wali kelas V A yaitu Ibu S dan peserta didik kelas V A dengan jumlah siswa 28 orang (14 orang laki-laki dan 14 orang perempuan). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam upaya mengembangkan keterampilan berbicara peserta didik dalam pembelajaran IPAS guru telah menerapkan berbagai strategi. Pemilihan strategi yang dilakukan guru didasari pada capaian pembelajaran, dimana pada prosesnya ditemui beberapa langkah yang menunjang peserta didik untuk dapat berbicara, diantaranya pada langkah mempertanyakan, memprediksi serta mengomunikasikan hasil. Guru merancang strategi pembelajaran dalam bentuk modul ajar yang dijadikan pedoman dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran. Sehingga keberhasilan pengembangan keterampilan berbicara peserta didik dalam pembelajaran IPAS di kelas V A tergantung dari perencanaan strategi yang dirancang oleh guru. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu guru kelas V A telah berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara peserta didik dalam pembelajaran IPAS.
Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan dengan Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka untuk Mencapai Tujuan Suistanable Development Goal
Authors: Sulistyowati Cicik , Radiana Usman
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia serta kontribusinya terhadap pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs). Kurikulum Merdeka memberikan fleksibilitas bagi sekolah dan guru untuk menyesuaikan metode pembelajaran dengan kebutuhan dan potensi siswa, sehingga mendukung pengembangan keterampilan abad ke-21 seperti berpikir kritis, kreativitas, dan kolaborasi. Melalui studi literatur, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Kurikulum Merdeka memiliki relevansi yang kuat dalam mencapai tujuan keempat SDGs, yakni pendidikan yang inklusif, merata, dan berkualitas. Namun, penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi sejumlah tantangan dalam implementasinya, terutama terkait kesenjangan infrastruktur dan sumber daya manusia antara daerah perkotaan dan pedesaan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah-langkah strategis seperti peningkatan kapasitas guru melalui pelatihan berkelanjutan, penyediaan infrastruktur pendidikan yang memadai, serta pengawasan terhadap pelaksanaan kurikulum. Dengan adanya upaya kolaboratif dari berbagai pemangku kepentingan, Kurikulum Merdeka berpotensi menjadi instrumen penting dalam mendukung pencapaian SDGs dan meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di Indonesia.
Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik dan Budaya Kerja terhadap Profesionalisme Guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kecamatan Parakan Kabupaten Temanggung
Authors: Adintya Dwinita Ragil , Rasiman Rasiman , Wuryandini Endang
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh supervisi akademik dan budaya kerja terhadap profesionalisme guru. Menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, regresi linier sederhana, regresi linier berganda, dan korelasi, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa supervisi akademik dan budaya kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profesionalisme guru. Hasil uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa supervisi akademik memberikan kontribusi sebesar 12,20% terhadap profesionalisme guru dengan derajat hubungan yang cukup kuat (0,455). Budaya kerja juga memberikan kontribusi yang lebih besar, yaitu 20,98% dengan derajat hubungan 0,523. Secara simultan, supervisi akademik dan budaya kerja bersama-sama memberikan kontribusi sebesar 33,2% terhadap profesionalisme guru dengan derajat hubungan 0,576. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya supervisi akademik dan budaya kerja dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme guru di lembaga pendidikan.
Analisis Hukum Pada Pengembang yang Ingkar Janji dalam Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Jual Beli Apartemen Puncak Cbd Surabaya
Authors: Djauhari Frans Haryadi , Kartoningrat Raden Besse
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini mengulas hak konsumen dalam konteks tanggung jawab developer yang tidak memenuhi janji dalam perjanjian jual beli properti. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif dengan pendekatan kasus dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan. Pengembang properti memiliki kewajiban untuk memenuhi janji-janji yang tercantum dalam perjanjian jual beli, seperti waktu penyelesaian proyek, spesifikasi properti, dan kualitas konstruksi. Ketika developer gagal memenuhi kewajiban ini, konsumen memiliki hak-hak tertentu yang dilindungi oleh hukum, termasuk hak untuk mengajukan gugatan, klaim atas ganti rugi, atau permintaan untuk perbaikan atau pengembalian dana. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen dalam menghadapi ketidakpatuhan developer terhadap janji-janji kontrak. Analisis kasus dan studi perundang-undangan menunjukkan bahwa regulasi yang ketat dan penegakan hukum yang efektif sangat penting untuk memastikan keadilan dan kepatuhan dalam transaksi jual beli properti. Kesadaran hukum di kalangan konsumen, serta peran lembaga perlindungan konsumen dalam memberikan bantuan dan advokasi, juga menjadi faktor krusial dalam memberdayakan konsumen untuk melindungi hak-hak mereka dalam transaksi properti. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang bagaimana hak-hak konsumen diatur dalam konteks ketidakpatuhan developer terhadap janji-janji dalam perjanjian jual beli, serta implikasi praktisnya dalam perlindungan konsumen di pasar properti.
Strategi Pertahanan Siber dalam Melindungi Infrastruktur Kritis Nasional (Analisa Peraturan Menteri Pertahanan Nomor 82 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pertahanan Siber)
Authors: Yunianto Mochammad , Prakoso Lukman Yudho , Rusniwan Yudha
Published: November 2024

Seiring berkembangnya ilmu pengetahuan dan digitalisasi teknologi informasi, ancaman serangan siber akan terus bertambah dan ancaman ini diramalkan dapat menimbukan ketegangan antar negara yang dapat mengancam perdamaian dunia. Adapun pertahanan siber sangat penting untuk dilakukan karena semakin banyaknya infrastruktur strategis dan layanan publik yang bergantung pada dunia digital. Sehingga metode dalam menulis artikel jurnal ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis metode deskriptif analisis, sumber data yang didapat melalui analisa regulasi dan library research dari khusus ke umum. Dalam penelitian ini penulis telah menganalisa regulasi dari pemerintah dan literatur resmi yang relevan dengan subjek penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menginventarisasi hukum positif yang berkaitan dengan strategi pertahanan siber indonesia guna melindungi infrastruktur kritis nasional. Mengingat strategi pertahanan siber dalam melindungi infrastruktur kritis nasional sangat penting untuk dilakukan dengan melalui kebijakan atau regulasi, teknologi dan sumber daya manusia yang sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Pertahanan Nomor 82 Tahun 2014 tentang Pertahanan Siber.
Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik dan Budaya Kerja Terhadap Profesionalisme Guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kecamatan Parakan Kabupaten Temanggung
Authors: Pardiyanti Agung Nina , Rasiman Rasiman , Maryanto Maryanto
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh peran kepala sekolah dan budaya sekolah terhadap peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Parakan, Kabupaten Temanggung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran kepala sekolah berpengaruh positif terhadap kompetensi pedagogik guru dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (r^2) sebesar 11,6%, sementara 88,4% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Selain itu, budaya sekolah juga berpengaruh positif terhadap kompetensi pedagogik guru dengan nilai r^2 sebesar 37,9%, dan sisanya sebesar 62,1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Secara bersama-sama, peran kepala sekolah dan budaya sekolah memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kompetensi pedagogik guru dengan nilai r^2 sebesar 49,5%, yang menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat antara variabel-variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa semakin baik peran kepala sekolah dan budaya sekolah, semakin meningkat pula kompetensi pedagogik guru.
Deiksis Wacana dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Kelas VIII SMPN 6 Kelayang Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
Authors: Arnelia Sindi , Sinaga Mangatur , Charlina Charlina
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan bentuk dan fungsi deiksis wacana dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas VIII SMPN 6 Kelayang Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik Simak bebas libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Sumber data penelitian ialah tuturan guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas VIII SMPN 6 Kelayang Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas VIII SMPN 6 Kelayang Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu, ditemukan bentuk deiksis wacana ini, di sini, itu, begitu, dan -nya. Ditemukan dua fungsi deiksis wacana, yaitu merujuk pada hal yang telah disebutkan dan merujuk pada hal yang akan disebutkan.
Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting Terhadap 3 (Tiga) Indikator Profitabilitas pada Sektor Food and Beverage Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Puspitasari Nindi , Marjono Marjono , Nurina Lia
Published: November 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur bagaimana penerapan akuntansi hijau mempengaruhi tiga metrik profitabilitas: margin laba bersih (NPM), laba atas ekuitas (ROE), dan laba atas aset (ROA). Mengetahui bagaimana akuntansi hijau mempengaruhi margin laba bersih (NPM), laba atas ekuitas (ROE), dan laba atas aset (ROA) pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia merupakan tujuan dari penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini. Dalam mengevaluasi akuntansi hijau, peringkat PROPER digunakan. Perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI antara tahun 2019 dan 2022 menjadi subjek pengkajian ini.Dengan menggunakan pendekatan purposive selection, sampel yang berjumlah enam belas perusahaan dipilih berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, akuntansi hijau berpengaruh terhadap net profit margin, tetapi tidak berdampak terhadap return on asset.
Representasi Loyalitas dalam Dialog dan Interaksi Karakter Roronoa Zoro di Serial One Piece: Kajian Humaniora
Authors: Anhar Anhar , Febriani Shella Nur , Fitria Rizka , Ramadhani Selvi Tiara
Published: November 2024

In the One Piece series, Roronoa Zoro's loyalty to Monkey D. Luffy is not just a comradeship, but a strong bond of brotherhood. This research explores the importance of fostering individual trust and commitment in facing common challenges. Through the analysis of dialogue and interaction between Zoro and Luffy, this research reveals that the representation of loyalty serves as a social construct that is reflected in the actions and communication of characters. Using a critical discourse analysis and narrative study approach, the study examined five episodes in the Thriller Bark Arc and several other episodes, highlighting key moments that demonstrate Zoro's dedication. The technique used is qualitative descriptive, through four stages, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the analysis show that Zoro's loyalty is influenced by the personal code of honor, the promise to Kuina, the respect for Luffy, as well as the shared experience that strengthens the emotional bond. This loyalty inspires readers about the true meaning of commitment and friendship in the context of popular culture, making it a vivid example of values that are widely accepted among a global audience
Pengembangan Learning Management System (LMS) Menggunakan Moodle Pada Fase E di SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung
Authors: Usman Shelby , Rahmi Ulfia , Hendri Nofri , Pratiwi Rahmi
Published: November 2024

This research aims to increase student engagement in learning through the development and implementation of interactive features on Moodle. Some of the features developed include quizzes, interactive discussion forums, and learning videos. This type of research is Research and Development with a 4D development model. Research data was collected through questionnaires and validation sheets. Data analysis was carried out in a quantitative descriptive manner to determine the level of student involvement and the quality of the LMS. At the development stage, validation tests were carried out by four validators, three media validators and one material. A practicality trial was carried out on Phase E students of SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung totaling 36 students to test the practicality of the LMS developed. The assessment results from the material validators received an average score of 4.6 with the category "very valid". The results of the validation of media experts with validator I got an average score of 4.95 with the category "very valid" while the results of validation by validator II got an average score of 4.95 with the category "very valid" and the results of validator III got an average score of 4.95 with the category "very valid". This LMS can be said to be practical because it has conducted a practicality test with an average score of 4.37 and an effectiveness test with a score of 4.18. Based on the results of the validity, practicality and effectiveness tests, it can be concluded that this LMS is feasible to be implemented in the school
Does the COVID-19 Vaccines Effect on the Menstrual Cycle, Cross-Sectional Study Among Adult Females at King Saud University
Authors: Alghamdi Taghread Saadi , Omer Eltigani O. M.
Published: November 2024

COVID-19 vaccinations have been associated with irregularities in the menstrual cycle and symptoms occurring pre and post-menstruation, affecting women’s reproductive health. This study aimed to demonstrate the impact of COVID-19 vaccines on women’s reproductive health by examining the association between COVID-19 vaccines and disturbed menstrual cycles. This cross-sectional survey-based study was conducted among adult females at King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, from April 2022 to August 2022. A total of 380 participants were selected through a stratified random sampling technique. Ethical approval was obtained from the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics and appropriate statistical tests. The results revealed that 53.9% of the participants experienced disturbances in the menstrual cycle after receiving the COVID-19 vaccination. Adult females aged 18-25 showed the highest rate of disorders. Menstrual disruptions were substantially correlated with marital status (p = 0.05), with a significant association between the number of COVID-19 vaccine doses and the occurrence of menstrual disturbances (p = 0.001). The administration of the vaccination during menstruation was linked to a notable occurrence of menstrual disturbances, although the p-value showed no statistical significance. A significant correlation was examined (p < 0.05) between pre-existing menstrual problems and the occurrence of disorders after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine (p < 0.05). The study emphasised the importance of tailored healthcare treatments for women following COVID-19 vaccination and the need for regular evaluation of reproductive health outcomes post-COVID-19 vaccination.
Qiblah Angle and Direction of Some Mosques in Zuru Metropolis
Authors: Hassan-Maiwa Yusuf
Published: November 2024

A total of 50 mosques (masjids) were randomly sampled in Zuru metropolis, the headquarters of Zuru local government area in Kebbi state, Nigeria, and their qiblah angles taken with modern (scientific) tools notably 3 Islamic apps and one compass, to ascertain the precision of their focus towards makkah. The 3-way analysis revealed the best case scenario of 36%, 6% and 0% of the mosques focused on makkah. It also invariably means 64%, 94% and 100% of the mosques tested were not in the direction towards makkah, by the different approaches used. These results confirm the earlier belief that most of the mosques were not properly focused on the qiblah angle of makkah from Zuru, established at 68.5° in the east-northeast direction from the north. A ‘safe’ range of 67.5 - 79° from north was however found with the tools used. This justifies the use of modern scientific equipments to verify and guide the angular direction of our prayer grounds, as against the hitherto arbitrary dependence of using the sunrise angle as the guide. There’s need for the appropriate authorities to rectify these anomalies, both in row angles already in place, as well as in future construction of mosques, ensuring that they are focused correctly with the prime qiblah angle established, without which prayers conducted will be put in jeopardy.
Assessment of Indigenous Medicinal Plants Used to Cure Common Illnesses in the Community: Basis for Conservation and Domestication
Authors: Obligar Philomel Innocent P. , Contreras Eric Esteban B. , Dayal Elizabeth C.
Published: November 2024

There is a lack of necessary medications during emergencies. In a post-disaster scenario, readily available remedies like herbs function as an alternative medicine to react swiftly. To meet these demands and the needs of rural residents who utilize wild-crafted herbs as a staple therapy for a range of ailments in their community, a thorough investigation was carried out. Because people are unaware of their use, the presence and quantity of these plants swiftly decline. This study aims to evaluate the locally grown medicinal plants in Pilar, Capiz. Primary data came from seventy-two key informants. Secondary data were acquired by means of a field survey employing the transect walk approach and the visual encountered method. Plants were gathered from backyard and roadside gardens. The primary informants made the identification on the spot, and it was confirmed by documents that had been released. Sambong, lagundi, yerba Buena, malunggay, tawa-tawa, luya, alusiman, atis, bayabas, bunga, kataka-taka, bunga, kugon, makabuhay, oregano, taglad, and tuba are the sixteen species of herbal plants that have been identified. It was customary to use leaves to treat cuts and wounds. There was the most tawa-tawa. Oregano, kataka, and bayabas were the most often used herbs, with a Use-Value Index of 0.99 and the greatest fidelity level of 99%.
Post traumatic fat embolism: The experience of Ibn Tofail hospital, Marrakech
Authors: Bennis Lamiae , Elouardi Youssef , Khallouki Mohamed
Published: November 2024

The post traumatic fat embolism (FE) is a group of pulmonary and systemic manifestations secondary to the obstruction of small vessels by fatty particles in a traumatic context following bone fractures. Our work is a retrospective descriptive study conducted in the intensive care unit of Ibn Tofail Hospital in Marrakech during a period from February 2019 to January 2020. The aim of our study was to describe the epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical, therapeutic and evolutionary profiles related to post-traumatic fat embolism. The diagnosis was based on the Gurd criteria. we collected 9 cases which are characterized by the predominance of young male, a femur fracture and a delay between the trauma and the onset of symptoms greater than 72 hours. The clinical and biological profile was dominated by hypoxemia, ARDS, confusion, anaemia and thrombocytopenia. The management remains symptomatic after the surgical fixation and may require a mechanical ventilation. The outcome of our patients was favorable when FE was isolated. Our study confirms that the post traumatic fat embolism is a serious complication with pulmonary and neurological damage that can worsen patient’s prognosis especially with associated trauma injuries, hence the importance of prevention.
Molecular characterization of extended spectrum β-lactamase producing Escherichia coli isolated from bovine mastitic milk in Northern Bangladesh.
Authors: Afroz Farzana , Shifat hasnaif , Begum mst , Akter mir , Islam md
Published: November 2024

Aims: Extended-spectrum beta-lactam (ESBL) antibiotics resistance is one of the top antimicrobial threats globally. Recent evidence suggests the emergence of ESBL-positive Escherichia coli from the animal origin foods. However, information on the animal origin ESBL-positive E. coli is very limited in Bangladesh. The present study investigated the frequency and characteristics of ESBL-positive E. coli in milk samples from cows with mastitis in northern Bangladesh.
Methods: The phenotype of ESBL-positive E. coli was determined using ESBL-CHROM agar media and the antibiotic sensitivity was measured by disk diffusion method. PCR was used to detect the E. coli and ESBL-genes of the isolates.
Results: This study detected 60 E. coli isolates from 400 milk samples. Among the isolates, ESBL-positive E. coli was detected in 14 (23.33%) isolates according to the results of phenotypic confirmatory methods. Our findings further demonstrated that the most common ESBL gene was blaCTX-M (92.86%), subsequently 71.43% of the isolates had blaTEM. Most of the isolates bearing blaCTX-M gene also harbored with blaTEM gene (78.57%). Interestingly, blaSHV gene was absent in all isolated E. coli strains. Antibiogram revealed 100% of ESBL-positive isolates showed multidrug-resistant (MDR) in nature and exhibited complete resistance to ampicillin. Additionally, 92.86% were resistant to cefuroxime, cefaclor, and cefotaxime, while 85.72% showed resistance to cefpodoxime, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, and aztreonam. Notably, all isolates were 100% sensitive to carbapenems.
Conclusion: This study provides noble evidence on the animal borne ESBL producing E. coli and raises need for vigilant antibiotic stewardship and robust infection control measures.
Medicinal plants as a potential strategy to reduce greenhouse gas concentration under Egyptian conditions
Authors: arafat ibrahim , Dapour ahmed
Published: November 2024

The earth’s climate is changing because of the increase in greenhouse gas (GHG) concentration. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the primary greenhouse gas contributing to recent climate change. The study was carried out in 2019 and 2020 on six-year-old trees of moringa (M. oleifera) and pecan (C. illinoinensis) in two governorates of Egypt (Al-Dakahlia and El-Bihera) to investigate the potential effect of M. oleifera and C. illinoinensis trees on reducing greenhouse gas such as carbon dioxide. The results indicate that growth performance [plant height (m), diameter (m), volume (m3), and biomass (kg/tree)]; carbon content (kg/tree), and carbon dioxide sequestration/tree (kg/tree) of M. oleifera was significantly higher (P ≤ 0.05) as compared to C. illinoinensis. Similarly, the maximum sequestration of CO2 was recorded (97.60 and 111.70 Kg/tree) for M. oleifera in 2019 and 2020, respectively. M. oleifera was the dominant tree in growth, carbon stock, and carbon sequestration than the other species (C. illinoensis). Therefore, M. oleifera can be recommended as a potential crop to mitigate global warming.
Legal Certainty and Consumer Protection in Property Transactions in Indonesia
Authors: Alkaf Fahri Husaini , . Mashari
Published: November 2024

Property transactions in Indonesia play a crucial role in economic development but are often marked by legal uncertainties and various consumer protection issues. Property consumers face risks of fraud, delayed handovers, and certificate issues, requiring better legal certainty and protection. Method: This study employs a normative juridical method by examining regulations and policies governing property transactions in Indonesia. Data were collected through literature review and legal analysis of applicable legislation. Results: The study indicates that despite the existence of various regulations governing property transactions, their implementation and supervision remain ineffective. Issues such as fraud, delayed handovers, and certificate problems are still commonly experienced by consumers. Therefore, there is a need for improved supervision, transparency of information, and more effective dispute resolution mechanisms.
Impact and Implementation of Legal Theory in Legal System in Indonesia
Authors: . Muchtolip , Sukmariningsih Retno Mawarini
Published: November 2024

Theory and law are a continuous unity. Because theory is closely related to problem solving and how to make decisions. In various aspects, legal theory is a guideline that can be used as a reference in taking a stance and solving problems. The method used in this study is qualitative using a literature approach. Which produces research results where a person must have a legal theory in themselves when living their daily lives, because by having a legal theory that has been implemented in each person, they will succeed in the legal field. Success in this legal field is a very important requirement for understanding legal theory to minimize or guarantee problems or errors in making scientific works where scientific works themselves are a process of academic activities that are engaged in research.
O IMPACTO DA INSUFICIÊNCIA CARDÍACA NOS SERVIÇOS DE SAÚDE EM UM ESTADO DA AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Araújo Felipe Reschke de , Aguiar Gislanne dos Santos
Published: November 2024

A insuficiência cardíaca (IC) pode ser definida como a incapacidade do coração de bombear sangue conforme a demanda metabólica ou faz isto às custas de elevadas pressões de enchimento. A IC é uma síndrome complexa, que pode ser causada por alterações cardíacas funcionais ou estruturais. Apresenta diversas formas de classificação, sendo a classificação baseada na fração de ejeção do ventrículo esquerdo uma das principais, visto que pacientes com fração de ejeção reduzida tem índices de mortalidades maiores. Com o aumento da expectativa de vida e avanços nos tratamentos de doenças crônicas, evidencia-se um aumento na prevalência de insuficiência cardíaca nos dias atuais, principalmente entre os idosos.  O presente estudo é do tipo revisão sistemática, com a análise bibliográfica realizada por meio de consulta nas plataformas digitais SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online) e PubMed, no mês de novembro de 2023, baseando-se nas palavras chaves: insuficiência cardíaca, morbidade, hospitalização, custos hospitalares. Ademais foi realizado a  coleta de dados pelo Sistema de Informações Hospitalares (SIH/SUS), extraindo-se os dados do período de janeiro a setembro de 2023, selecionando insuficiência cardíaca como a morbidade do CID-10, com enfoque no estado do Pará, pertencente à Amazônia brasileira, e no município de Belém.
O PAPEL DO MÉTODO PILATES NA DOR LOMBAR
Authors: Fossaluzza Isabela Batista , Bravo Bianca dos Santos , Paschoal Samara Costa , Pinto Amanda da Silva , Santos Damaris , Silva Maria Vitória Gonçalves da , Bortoletti Estela Maris Monteiro
Published: November 2024

A dor lombar é uma condição musculoesquelética prevalente, afetando indivíduos de todas as idades. As intervenções não farmacológicas têm aumentado substancialmente. O método Pilates emerge como uma abordagem terapêutica para tratar essa condição melhorando então o condicionamento físico, flexibilidade, amplitude muscular, estimula a circulação sanguínea, alinhamento postural, coordenação motora e os níveis de consciência corporal. Esse estudo é uma revisão bibliográfica no qual foram utilizadas as bases de dados Pubmed, Scielo e Google Acadêmico. Os critérios de elegibilidade desta pesquisa foram: inclusão de artigos publicados nos últimos 15 anos em inglês e português disponibilizados na íntegra sobre o tema. As opiniões e fontes não identificadas foram descartadas. O estudo revisou 20 artigos sobre o Pilates na dor lombar, foram excluídos 11 artigos que não respondiam aos critérios, dos 9 artigos restantes que indicaram a eficácia do Pilates na redução da dor lombar e na melhoria da função física. Foi possível concluir que o Método do Pilates é eficaz em pacientes com dor lombar.
CUSTO DOS DIREITOS E POLÍTICA NACIONAL DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS: UMA INTERAÇÃO NECESSÁRIA PARA A GARANTIA DO PRINCÍPIO DA SOLIDARIEDADE
Authors: Pompeu Gina Vidal Marcílio , Sousa Francisco Ivan de
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar a efetividade da Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos, a qual cria metas que contribuirão para eliminar lixões e institui instrumentos de planejamento. Para a correta compreensão, serão expostos os principais fundamentos da Lei nº 12.305/10, que institui a Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos, na busca da prevenção e a redução na geração de resíduos, por meio da prática de hábitos de consumo sustentável e um conjunto de instrumentos para propiciar o aumento da reciclagem e da reutilização dos resíduos sólidos. Nesse sentido, será realizada uma análise da possível contribuição da obra O custo dos direitos, de Cass Robert Sustein e Stephen Holmes, para o planejamento e a efetiva implementação dessa política pelo Estado, como meio de garantir o Princípio da Solidariedade na formação de um pacto socioambiental, de modo que todos assumam seus papéis rumo a uma sociedade saudável em termos ambientais. Ademais, será exposto o caso concreto do município de Poranga, em que o Ministério Público promoveu o ajuizamento de ação civil pública com a finalidade de cumprimento da política pública em análise. Para a construção do estudo, a metodologia utilizada foi a investigação do tipo documental bibliográfica e análise de conteúdo de decisão, com pesquisa pura de abordagem qualitativa e descritiva quanto aos objetivos. Como resultado, constata-se que o Estado brasileiro deve assumir um planejamento responsável nos gastos públicos, voltado para a materialização de direitos fundamentais, com especial atenção à proteção ambiental, atento ao desenvolvimento humano.
Підстави припинення повноважень органів адвокатського самоврядування та їх членів за законодавством України та їх проблематика
Authors: Веснін С. О.
Published: November 2024

Метою дослідження у цій статті є визначення підстав припинення повноважень органів адвокатського самоврядування та їх членів за законодавством України та їх проблематики. За підсумками дослідження, автор узагальнив, що загальними підставами припинення повноважень посадових осіб органів адвокатського самоврядування є: 1) закінчення строку їх повноважень (5 років); 2) їх дострокове відкликання з посад за рішенням органу адвокатського самоврядування, який обрав їх на посаду; 3) обставини, з якими закон пов’язує зупинення або припинення права на заняття адвокатською діяльністю. Одночасно з цим, у статті звертається увага на те, що члени деяких органів адвокатського самоврядування або весь їх персональний склад відкликаються лише за невиконання або неналежне виконання покладених на них обов’язків або визнання незадовільною роботи всього органу адвокатського самоврядування. Також, автор обґрунтував, що прогалиною правового регулювання питань припинення діяльності органів адвокатського самоврядування є невизначеність правових наслідків негативних висновків ревізійних комісій адвокатури. Положеннями про ці органи адвокатського самоврядування визначено, що негативні висновки за підсумками перевірки можуть стати підставою для дострокового припинення повноважень винних осіб, але конкретні ознаки порушень, які можуть призвести до цих наслідків, не окреслюються, що може призвести до довільного тлумачення відповідних норм права. Підкреслено, що, оскільки фінансово-господарська діяльність органів адвокатського самоврядування, здійснюється, головним чином, за рахунок обов’язкових щорічних внесків адвокатів на забезпечення реалізації адвокатського самоврядування, які є фактичною умовою доступу адвокатів до їх професії, результати фінансово-господарської діяльності органів адвокатського самоврядування та дотримання ними правил її здійснення є предметом суспільного інтересу та потребує належного державного регулювання. Також, указано на те, що проблема повноважень органів адвокатського самоврядування, що були безпідставно продовжені на час до припинення/скасування воєнного стану в Україні потребує законодавчого рішення для уникнення негативних наслідків для правомірних очікувань осіб, яких стосуються рішення органів адвокатського самоврядування, що приймаються в умовах відсутності у них повноважень.
Centralized Platform for Streamlining Maharashtra Tourism
Authors: Rajguru Aditya , Sonawane Ashish , Takawane Omkar , Zade Samarth , Mahajan Prof. Payal
Published: November 2024

This paper introduces a centralized travel planner platform specifically designed to cater to tourists exploring Maharashtra's forts, temples, and beaches. The platform offers personalized travel packages tailored to individual user preferences, featuring options such as guide assignments, secure travel routes, recommendations for nearby restaurants and accommodations, and notable attractions in the vicinity. It addresses the challenges posed by the fragmented nature of current travel planning resources, particularly for those interested in Maharashtra’s rich cultural and natural landmarks. By incorporating a recommendation system, customizable packages, and real-time data integration, the platform provides a seamless and comprehensive travel planning experience. Preliminary tests suggest that the platform significantly improves the user experience by simplifying the process of organizing trips. Key Words: Maharashtra tourism, local travel planning, forts, temples, beaches, personalized recommendations.
Predicting Student Dropout Rates in Higher Education: A Comparative Study of Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors:   Vishwakarma Institute of Technology,Pune, G.Dongre Prof.(Dr) Ganesh
Published: November 2024

Recent years have seen a significant increase in study interest in the areas of predicting student performance, avoiding failure, and identifying the variables affecting student dropout. One important indicator in online and open distance learning courses is the student dropout rate. We purpose the naive bayes classification method to construct the student dropout prediction using naive bayes. This work examines the critical topic of forecasting student dropout rates in higher education using machine learning approaches, with a particular emphasis on the random forest algorithm and the naive bayes algorithm. The study's goal is to properly anticipate dropout rates using data mining methods and machine learning algorithms after conducting a thorough evaluation of existing literature and approaches. The systematic method consists of data collection from a Kaggle dataset, data preparation to solve class imbalance via SMOTE oversampling, and algorithm selection. Random forest and naive Bayes approaches outperform other machine learning algorithms in terms of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and precision. The study underscores the importance of considering diverse factors such as demographic data, socioeconomic factors, and academic performance in dropout prediction models. The implications of this research extend beyond academia, with the potential to inform proactive interventions and support systems, ultimately leading to improved student outcomes and institutional effectiveness. According to this paper, the paper outputs that for the binary classification on the data set used in this project has best performed with Naive Bayes and Random Forest Algorithm with SMOTE oversampling. Keywords- SMOTE oversampling, machine learning, Random forest, naive bayes.
Advanced Harmonic Analysis in Industrial Power Systems: Its Impact on Enhancing Power Quality and System Performance
Authors: Balkrishna Mirajkar Nilesh , Budania Dr. Rahul Kumar
Published: November 2024

This paper presents an advanced harmonic analysis of industrial power systems, focusing on its impact on enhancing power quality and system performance. The study investigates the harmonic distortions caused by nonlinear loads, particularly those introduced by Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs), in a manufacturing plant. Measurements of key electrical parameters, such as voltage, current, and Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), were recorded and analysed. The results reveal significant harmonic distortion levels, exceeding industry standards, which can lead to reduced equipment efficiency and potential damage. By adhering to IEEE 519 guidelines and implementing harmonic mitigation strategies, such as filters and power factor correction, the paper demonstrates how power quality can be improved. The findings provide a foundation for future simulation and optimization efforts aimed at reducing harmonic distortion and enhancing system performance. Keywords: Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), Harmonic Analysis, Power Quality, Industrial Power Systems, Current Distortion.
Developing Biodegradable Liquid Soap Detergent Solution for Domestic and Industrial Applications
Authors: V Dr. Sharanraj
Published: November 2024

Liquid soap solution is a versatile and widely used personal care product, offers a convenient and hygienic way to maintain cleanliness. This abstract summarizes the key aspects of liquid soap. This is soap in a liquid form. Generally liquid detergent are used with soft water. Where as in case of detergent powder cloths can be washed in hard as well as soft water. Liquid soap for Industrial use as well as house hold use can be manufactured by employing a very simple process. A typical formula for 1 kg of product is given below. This is called 25% liquid soap, since the acid slurry (active matter) used is 25% For lesser Concentration the quantity of acid slurry may be decreased correspondingly. The main aim of this project is to develop the liquid soap solution.
Data Privacy Concerns and their Impact on Consumer Trust in Digital Marketing
Authors: Yadav DR.T.Chandrasekhar , Kala Kasturi , Kolachina Raja Ishwarya Roy , Kanneganti Mourya Chandra , Pasupuleti Shanmukha Sai
Published: November 2024

The rise of digital marketing has transformed consumer-brand interactions through personalized strategies and targeted ads driven by extensive consumer data. However, increased data collection has sparked privacy concerns, affecting consumer trust. This study examines how dataprivacy concerns impact consumer trust, engagement, and willingness to share information in digital marketing. Key privacy issues include over-collection, lack of transparency, unauthorized sharing, and data breaches. Using a mixed-methods approach, with quantitative surveys of 600 participants and qualitative interviews with 30 individuals, the study measures privacy concerns, trust, and engagement levels. Findings reveal a strong negative correlation between privacy concerns and trust, with transparency in data practices and regulatory compliance (GDPR,CCPA) identified as critical trust factors. Brands that prioritize transparency, data control, and compliance foster greater consumer trust, addressing the privacy- personalization paradox and aligning with consumer expectations for ethical data use. This study offers insights into privacy-trust dynamics and provides recommendations for privacy-centered marketing strategies. Keywords:Data Privacy ,Consumer Trust, User Consent ,Data Transparency, Data Collection Practices, Third-Party Data Sharing ,Data Breaches, Privacy Regulations (e.g., GDPR, CCPA).
Ride Sharing Mobile Application Optimised with Courier Service
Authors:   Sinhgad Institute of Technology and Science Narhe, Pune, Waghmode Prof. Babasaheb
Published: November 2024

The Cab Sharing Mobile Application with Integrated Courier Service merges passenger ride-sharing with parcel delivery to enhance urban transportation and streamline logistics. This dual-function platform maximizes vehicle utilization by enabling both commuter ride-sharing and parcel delivery within a single system. The application pairs passengers traveling in similar directions, facilitating shared rides that lower travel expenses and reduce emissions, which is beneficial for the environment. Additionally, it leverages available space in shared cabs to transport parcels, offering cost-effective, same-day delivery solutions. Through an advanced algorithm, the app efficiently plans routes to balance the needs of passengers and parcel drop-offs, minimizing delays. Key features like real-time tracking, secure payment options, and a feedback mechanism ensure a smooth, reliable experience for users. Index Terms— Cab sharing, Parcel delivery, Eco-friendly transport, Ride-sharing