bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Manajemen Persediaan Bahan Baku Pada UMKM Rengginang Berlian Kriuk di Karawang
Authors: Cherilya Alfara Natasya  , Lilis Fitriyani  , Putri Ayu Rukmini  , Siti Santi  , Ujang Suherman
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the most effective inventory management in Rengginang Berlian Kriuk MSMEs. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, researchers analyze inventory management in Rengginang Berlian Kriuk MSMEs. The problem in this research is that Rengginang Berlian Kriuk MSMEs have not implemented raw material inventory management. The results of interview observations and documentation show that inventory management at Rengginang Berlian Kriuk MSMEs is not optimal. This is indicated by the minimal inventory available, because there are limitations in managing inventory. For this reason, researchers use safety stock and EOQ techniques to analyze inventory which can support inventory management effectively and efficiently.
Refleksi Performa Pelayanan Administrasi Di Tingkat Kelurahan Atau Desa Gunung Halu
Authors: Ageng Saepudin Kanda  , Muhammad S Algias
Published: August 2024

Administrative services at the sub-district or village level are one of the public services that are very important for the community. This administrative service includes various types of certificates, such as birth certificates, death certificates and resident mutation letters. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, with library study research techniques and field studies with observation, interviews and documentation to collect data. Other research shows that analysis of the quality of administrative services at the sub-district office of Gunung Halu Regency can be carried out using quantitative methods with techniques. questionnaire data collection. The results of the research show that the quality of administrative services at the sub-district office of Gunung Halu Regency still needs to be improved. In technical guidance, village officials are provided with knowledge and skills in financial management and village administration.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan CV. Sollu Citra Muslim
Authors: Erwinda Hesti Pertiwi  , Rita Tri Yusnita  , Mila Karmila
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the work environment and job satisfaction on turnover intention among CV employees. Sollu Citra Muslim. This research uses quantitative methods. The type of data used is primary data, with a research sample of 76 respondents from CV employees. Sollu Citra Muslim and uses the Proportional Random Sampling sampling technique. The data analysis tool used in this research is SPSS Version 25. Data collection techniques are interviews and questionnaires. The research results show that the Work Environment and Job Satisfaction simultaneously have a significant effect on Turnover Intention. The Work Environment partially has a negative and significant effect on Turnover Intention. Job Satisfaction partially has a negative and insignificant effect on Turnover Intention.Keywords: Work Environment, Job Satisfaction, Turnover Intention
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Dan Komunikasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Fannysa Armalia Triyana  , Suci Putri Lestari  , Arga Sutrisna
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of work discipline and communication at the Tasikmalaya Regency Transportation Service Office and its influence on job satisfaction, both simultaneously and partially. This research model uses a survey method. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 83 permanent employees of the Tasikmalaya Regency Transportation Service Office staff. The data analysis technique uses Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. Based on the research results, it is known that Work Discipline and Communication simultaneously and partially influence Job Satisfaction. Work Discipline and Communication both have a significant effect on Job Satisfaction. Therefore, it is recommended that companies can improve Work Discipline, Communication and Job Satisfaction so that they can have a positive impact and achieve company goals in the future.
Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Activities, Brand Experience, Brand Reputation and Brand Equity Terhadap Purchase Intention Produk Uniqlo JABODETABEK
Authors: Muhammad Ridwan  , Jatmiko Jatmiko
Published: August 2024

This research aims to investigate the relationship between Social Media Marketing Activities, Brand Experience, Brand Reputation, and Brand Equity towards Purchase Intention on the brand. A survey method was employed to collect data from respondents who are customers of the brand in the JABODETABEK area. The sample consisted of 180 respondents, and Multiple Linear Regression Analysis using SPSS was utilized to test the proposed hypotheses. The data collection technique employed purposive sampling. The results of the study indicate a significant positive correlation between Social Media Marketing Activities, Brand Experience, Brand Reputation, Brand Equity, and customers' Purchase Intention. This underscores the importance for Uniqlo to address these issues through improved marketing strategies, consistency in customer experience, reputation enhancement, and efforts to build strong brand equity. Uniqlo can enhance brand awareness, strengthen interaction with potential customers, build trust, increase customer preference, and ultimately boost consumers' intention to purchase its products. The managerial implications of this research highlight the importance of enhancing Social Media Marketing Activities, strengthening Brand Experience, building a good Brand Reputation, and continuously innovating to enhance Brand Equity. These findings provide valuable insights for marketing managers in designing effective strategies to increase sales and strengthen the brand's position in the market.
Pengaruh Brand Image, Harga dan Promosi Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Kosmetik Wardah
Authors: Ersa Fadilla Darmawati Putri  , Heri Prabowo  , Bayu Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze and prove the influence of brand image, price and promotion on buying interest in Wardah cosmetic products (study on chacha cosmetics Tlogosari Semarang). This type of research is quantitative, the population of this research is consumers of the Chacha Cosmetics Tlogosari Semarang shop with a total of 96 respondents. This research uses a non-probability sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Measurements in this study used a Likert scale which was then processed using the IBM SPSS Statistics version 23 for Windows analysis tool. The results of this research show that there is an influence between brand image, price and promotion on purchasing interest.
Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak untuk Pengoptimalisasian Ruang pada Bebeke Om Aris Dramaga Kota Bogor
Authors: M. Egitia Zaini  , Jilan Rifa Fauziah  , Angelica Meilani Rika Dwi Kusuma  , Nova Pebi Rachmawati br. Sembiring  , Putra Fajar Setiawan  , Wawan Oktariza  , Tina Nur Ainun
Published: August 2024

In the era of increasingly rapid globalization, the industrial world is faced with inevitable dynamics. One important aspect in industry is optimal layout planning. The right layout determines the effective placement of production facilities, thereby smoothing the production process and increasing productivity. The current layout of production facilities at Bebeke Om Aris Dramaga is not optimal, causing production inefficiencies and increased costs. This research aims to redesign the layout of facilities at Bebeke Om Aris Dramaga. This research examines the design of alternative layouts at Bebeke Om Aris Dramaga with the aim of increasing productivity. The methods used are Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) and Total Closeness Rating (TCR). Production location calculations are carried out periodically to obtain accurate information. The research results show that the proposed layout has shorter distances between facilities. Apart from that, the resulting service time is more optimal. This change in store layout shows that the new layout is more effective and efficient than the old layout. This is proven by research results which show that the new layout design can reduce the time spent by employees in the production process and service to customers and the distance between facilities and increase the efficiency of employee movement.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Dalam Penggunaan PLN Mobile UP3 Binjai Untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Pelayanan Pelanggan
Authors: Natria Aminarti  , Rayyan Firdaus
Published: August 2024

PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Binjai is one of the PLN units that supply electricity to the community. Digital services launched by PLN in the form of PLN Mobile continue to be developed to meet customer needs and satisfaction as well as ease of access. The purpose of this study was to determine the development of efficient customer service through the use of PLN Mobile in UP3 Binjai. The literature review method is used to collect research data by using literature studies to collect materials from books and scientific journals regarding the use of PLN Mobile. From the results of the study, the PLN Mobile application provides benefits for the UP3 Binjai community to find solutions to customer electricity problems, ranging from applying for new electricity installations, checking bills, switching power, responding to complaints and power outages, to purchasing electricity tokens. However, there is a weakness, namely when customers check their bills, customers cannot see information on how much Rupiah is charged, only the month billed. This PLN Mobile application will also have a positive impact on customers and PLN employees because it is more efficient and saves time and energy for customers and employees in resolving customer complaints.
Evaluasi Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat di Kelurahan Petemon Kecamatan Sawahan Kota Surabaya
Authors: Isnatul Huda  , Achluddin Ibnu Rochim  , Indah Murti
Published: August 2024

In an effort to improve the community's economy in Petemon Village, Sawahan Subdistrict, Surabaya City, this research analyzes the empowerment of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The results show that although programs to encourage MSMEs exist, their implementation is not optimal. One of the problems found is the lack of coordination between related agencies, the lack of training and capital distributed for MSMEs, and the lack of monitoring the growth of MSMEs. According to this study, although efforts have been made to support the applicable laws, the implementation of the program needs to be improved, especially in terms of fair distribution, effective socialization, and assistance that suits the needs of MSMEs.
Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Biro Sumber Daya Manusia Aparatur dan Organisasi Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia
Authors: Ade Nanda Saputri  , Ratnawaty Marginingsih
Published: August 2024

The Bureau of Apparatus Human Resources and Organization is one of the echelon II work units at the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia which has the task of coordinating, fostering and managing the human resources of the apparatus within the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries. The Bureau of Human Resources Apparatus and Organization in managing human resources needs to pay anttention to the competence and work discipline of each employee in order to produce quality employees and superior performance. This study aims to determine the effect of competence and work discipline on employee performance of the Bureau of Human Resources Apparatus and Organization of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method used is quantitative method with data collection using saturated samples or non probability sampling. A total of 64 respondents were sampled and the data obtained was processed using SPSS 25 software with multiple linear regression analysis techniques which included instrument testing, partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence, partially and simultaneously competence and work discipline on the performance of employees of the Bureau of Human Resources Apparatus and Organization of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Karyawan, Motivasi Intrinsik dan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Kinerja
Authors: Ranti Suryani  , Hawik Ervina Indiworo  , Ika Indriasari
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of competence, intrinsic motivation and emotional intelligence on the performance of Burger King Semarang employees. The method used was quantitative with a sample of 109 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis includes descriptive analysis of variables, classical assumption tests (normality, heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity), multiple linear regression analysis, as well as t tests, f tests and coefficient of determination tests. The research results show: (1) The t test shows that competence (tcount = 0.002 > ttable 0.05) and emotional intelligence (tcount = 0.000 < ttable 0.05) have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. (2) The F test shows the value of Fcount = 0.000 < Ftable = 0.05, indicating that simultaneously competence, intrinsic motivation and emotional intelligence have a significant effect on employee performance. (3) The coefficient of determination (R² = 0.979) shows that 97.9% of the variation in employee performance can be explained by the variables of competence, intrinsic motivation and emotional intelligence, while the remaining 2.1% is influenced by other variables such as work experience, incentives and promotions. position.
Pengaruh Kepribadian, Kecerdasan Emosional dan Motivasi Terhadap Kinerja Driver Go Food Menurut Persepektif Bisnis Islam
Authors: Fatih Fuadi  , Adib Fachri  , Niken Handayani
Published: August 2024

Transportation makes it easier for people to carry out their daily activities. Transportation is really needed by the community, considering the density of people's activities which require moving from one place to another and also makes it easier for people to order the goods or food they want from a place that consumers want. Therefore, drivers with personality, emotional intelligence and good motivation are needed, where there is a decline in the performance of gofood drivers, one of which is the gofood driver in Bandar Lampung. This research aims to examine the influence of Personality, Emotional Intelligence, and Motivation on the Performance of Gofood Drivers in Bandar Lampung City from an Islamic Business Perspective. This research used a quantitative approach with a sample of 98 gofood drivers in Bandar Lampung. Sampling was carried out using an associative approach which connects one variable to another variable. The data analysis method uses SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) version 20 and then the data obtained is processed using SPSS 20 software. Data analysis in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis with Personality, Emotional Intelligence and Motivation as independent variables and performance as the dependent variable .Based on the research results, it shows that personality does not have a significant effect on the performance of Gofood drivers. Emotional Intelligence also has no significant effect on Gofood driver performance. Motivation has a positive and significant influence on Gofood driver performance. However, personality, emotional intelligence and motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on the performance of gofood drivers in Bandar Lampung City.
Pengaruh Laba Bersih dan Arus Kas Operasi Terhadap Harga Saham Pada PT. Alam Sutera Realty Tbk
Authors: Khairunnisyah Khairunnisyah  , Huda Nurul , Wulandari Wulandari
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the simultaneous influence of net profit and operating cash flow on shares in PT. Alam Sutera Reality Tbk. This study is included in the category of population associative research in the study reveals that the sample is part of the number and characteristics possessed by the population.  The sample in this study is the financial statements of PT. Alam Sutera Realty Tbk for 10 years, from 2014 to 2023. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. states that purposive sampling is a technique for determining samples with certain considerations. With the criteria of financial statements available for 10 consecutive years, namely 2014-2023. The 10-year sample data already represents the existing population data for research needs. Data collection techniques Documentation, Literature Study. The data analysis technique used the Classical Assumption Test, Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heterokedasticity Test, Autocorrelation Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Determination Coefficient Test and Correlation Coefficient. Then processed using SPSS, the results of the study showed that Net Profit and Operating Cash Flow had a simultaneous effect on the share price of Pt Alam Sutera Realty Tbk.
Pengaruh Promosi Penjualan, Tampilan Toko Terhadap Pembelian Impulsif Pada Matahari Departement Store Solo Grand Mall
Authors: Olivia Stephanie Sarwono Putri  , R. Taufiq Nur Muftiyanto  , Esti Dwi Rahmawati
Published: August 2024

Dalam menghadapi persaingan bisnis ritel yang semakin ketat, sangat penting untuk mengembangkan strategi yang dapat menarik lebih banyak perhatian pembeli terhadap produk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai dampak promosi penjualan dan tampilan toko terhadap pembelian impulsif. Sampel yang digunakan terdiri dari 97 konsumen yang berbelanja di Matahari Departement Store Solo Grand Mall. Variabel yang diteliti mencakup promosi penjualan, tampilan toko, dan pembelian impulsif. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) serta SmartPLS 4.0. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa promosi penjualan dan tampilan toko memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pembelian impulsif.
Pengaruh Brand Ambassador, Sales Promotion, Social Media Marketing, Perilaku Konsumtif, Brand Trust, dan Label Halal terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Anggi Fitri Elisah  , Nova Anggrainie
Published: August 2024

The dairy industry seeks to increase consumption through various marketing strategies, because from BPS data in 2020, the level of milk consumption in Indonesia is still low. The aim of this investigation was to analyze the impact of brand ambassadors, sales promotion, social media marketing, consumptive behavior, brand trust, also halal labels on purchasing decisions for Ultra Milk x ITZY products. This investigation uses a quantitative approach with a questionnaire instrument filled out by 245 respondents, where the data is analyzed using normality, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity, validity, reliability, also multiple linear regression analysis tests. The outcome showed that all independent variables, namely the impact of brand ambassadors, sales promotion, social media marketing, consumptive behavior, brand trust, also halal labels had a significant impact on purchasing decisions both partially also simultaneously. Overall, these variables influence purchasing decisions by 92.4%. This study concludes that these marketing factors play an crucial role in impacting consumer decisions to buy dairy products, also can be used as a reference to improve marketing strategies in an effort to increase milk consumption in Indonesia.
Evaluación de Nuevas Tecnologías en el Tratamiento del Acné y Melasmas: Resultados de un Ensayo Controlado
Authors: Flores-Avilés Emimael de Jesús , Delbem Bellon Miriam Maria , Dos Santos Neves Patrícia , González Botello Ana Lorena
Published: August 2024

Este artículo de revisión evalúa la eficacia de las nuevas tecnologías en el tratamiento del acné y melasmas, con el objetivo de comparar su rendimiento con los tratamientos tradicionales y explorar la importancia de la personalización en los protocolos terapéuticos. Utilizando la metodología PRISMA, se realizó una revisión sistemática de estudios recientes y ensayos clínicos relevantes publicados en bases de datos importantes como Scopus. La búsqueda se centró en estudios que evaluaran la eficacia, seguridad y resultados a largo plazo de tecnologías emergentes, incluyendo láseres fraccionados, radiofrecuencia microneedling, láseres de picosegundos y dispositivos de luz pulsada intensa (IPL). Los resultados destacan que estas tecnologías ofrecen mejoras significativas en comparación con los tratamientos convencionales, con una eficacia superior en la reducción de cicatrices de acné y manchas pigmentarias. Los láseres fraccionados y la radiofrecuencia microneedling demostraron una alta eficacia en el tratamiento del acné, mientras que los láseres de picosegundos y los dispositivos IPL mostraron resultados prometedores en el manejo del melasma. La revisión subraya la necesidad de personalizar los tratamientos según las características individuales del paciente para optimizar los resultados y minimizar los efectos secundarios.
THE STUDY ON TEACHERS' ABILITY IN USING ITEM ANALYSIS ON READING TEST AT ELEVENTH GRADE SMA MUHAMMADIYAH TEMBILAHAN
Authors: Aniswati  , Ardian Edi , Maizarah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the Items Analysis of the Reading Test Assessment Questions in Class IX SMA Muhammadiyah. This research is quantitative descriptive.  Subject in This research is class IX students, totaling 16 students. Data collection techniques using the test method. The data were analyzed using the Excel program. The results of this study indicate that;  There are 20 multiple choice questions the results are as follows: (1) In terms category of the level of difficulty, 11 items are found in the Hard category, 6 items  in the medium category, 3 items in the easy category, (2) In terms category the category Discrimination power, there are 0 items that have very poor discriminatory power, 11 items have poor discriminatory power, 8 items have satisfactory discriminatory power, 1 item has good distinguishing power, and 0 items have good power excellent differentiator (3) In terms of the effectiveness of the distractor who chooses option Atotal of 17 items were accepted and 3 items were rejected, who chose option B as many as 19 items were accepted and 1 item was rejected, who chose option C as many as 19 items were accepted and 1 item was rejected, who chose option D as many as 18 items were accepted and  2 items were rejected, and those who chose option E were 17 items accepted and 3 items were rejected.
Driving the reform of Local Personnel Administration Particular Research the Processes of Recruitment
Authors: Rachamanee Whutivit , Srisorn Wijitra
Published: August 2024

This qualitative study intends to: 1) examine the background and problems of local personnel administration, with a focus on the recruitment and selection process, based on the merit system and decentralization principles; 2) examine the elements that make local personnel administration effective, with a particular emphasis on the recruitment and selection process; and 3) pinpoint tactics to promote reforms in local personnel administration, with a particular emphasis on the recruitment and selection process. The sample comprises twenty individuals, comprising of two experts, two senior executives from the civil service, six senior executives from local government officials or employees, six local government officials or employees operating at the operational level, and four local government officials or employees involved in the recruitment and selection procedure. Detailed interviews, focus groups, and content analysis are some of the techniques that are employed. The research findings show that: 1) the context and issues of local personnel administration, especially the recruitment and selection process based on the principles of decentralization and the merit system, indicate that local administrators frequently display biases, both positive and negative, towards their subordinates due to close working relationships, leading to a tendency to use patronage systems in personnel administration; 2) the elements that improve the effectiveness of local personnel administration, especially the recruitment and selection process, include the continuous promotion and development of personnel and the appropriate use of patronage and merit systems in administration. and 3) The process of selection should evaluate candidates' professional skills, academic knowledge, and position-specific knowledge. The Central Committee will be in charge of the academic assessments, and local administrators and the Provincial Committee will evaluate candidates' suitability for the role. This will guarantee that qualified candidates are chosen while properly utilizing the patronage and merit systems. 4) Encouraging and cultivating among executive officials and local administrators a knowledge of morality and ethics in personnel administration.
Principles of Indonesian Constitutional Law in Pancasila Democracy
Authors: Suganda Atma , Suganda Ghida Labibanuha
Published: August 2024

Pancasila Democracy has consistently been a central topic in the discourse of Indonesian constitutional law. There appears to be a gap in understanding both doctrinally and in legal thought. Historically associated with the New Order government under the second period of the 1945 Constitution, Pancasila Democracy is perceived similarly in the Reformation Order under the amended 1945 Constitution of Indonesia. Although Pancasila Democracy remains a significant part of Indonesia's constitutional heritage, its foundational orientation has drastically shifted. The current democratic practices in Indonesia are seen as deviating from the original meaning and formulation of Pancasila Democracy. The Reformation Order's governance under the amended constitution reflects a liberal democratic character. There is a notable trend of integrating liberal democratic values into Pancasila Democracy, which dilutes the traditional values that have long been part of national and state life. The essence, formulation, and implementation of Pancasila Democracy have weakened. This weakening aligns with the perceived shift in Pancasila's role and status as the state foundation. The attitudes, actions, and activities of state and government administration often do not align with the consciousness of Pancasila as the state’s cornerstone. While Pancasila Democracy is a principle of Indonesian Constitutional Law, the development and practice of constitutional law in Indonesia no longer seem to be grounded in Pancasila Democracy. This article delves into the principles of Indonesian Constitutional Law within the framework of Pancasila Democracy, elucidating its meaning, formulation, and core essence.
A Smart Information Gateway to Support Businesses in an Giang Province
Authors: Doan Thanh-Nghi , Huynh Phuoc-Hai , Huynh-Ly Thanh-Nhan
Published: August 2024

In recent years, digital transformation—comprehensive changes in lifestyle, work methods, and production processes based on digital technologies—has become a key focus in policies and regulations. An Giang province has gradually implemented digital transformation in its political system, developing e-government and reforming administrative procedures. The project "Building an intelligent information gateway to support digital transformation for small and medium-sized enterprises in An Giang province" aims to enhance the digital capabilities of local businesses. Through this website, businesses can update their digital transformation status, receive expert evaluations, and obtain recommendations for improvement. This initiative provides a clear overview of the digital transformation landscape, aiding both businesses and provincial leaders in monitoring progress and planning future development.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Early Childhood Education (ECE): Do Effects and Interactions Matter?
Authors: FIKRI YAHYA , RHALMA MOHAMED
Published: August 2024

This article examines the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into early childhood education and the noteworthy impacts it has on students' enjoyment, creativity, and development of soft skills. Artificial intelligence technology can help young pupils develop important soft skills like cooperation and communication through the use of interactive tools and individualized learning platforms. These technologies enable education to be customized to meet the needs of each student, boosting self-esteem and confidence. Additionally, they facilitate problem-solving by providing opportunities for research. Furthermore, AI encourages creativity in children by giving them new and creative ways to express themselves. This paper explores how gamified learning settings, interactive software, and creative tools that stimulate students' curiosity and foster creativity are transforming education through artificial intelligence (AI). It also highlights the challenges and ethical dilemmas surrounding the integration of AI. This essay emphasizes how important it is to employ AI ethically and cooperatively to support children's holistic development. By developing a framework based on the completed literature study, we will discuss the importance of artificial intelligence in early childhood education, the ethical conundrums raised by its use in ECE, and how it could foster children's creativity and soft skills.
Estrategias de mercadotecnia derivadas de la pandemia COVID-19 y su efecto en la preferencia del consumidor en el mercado detallista (abarrotes) del sector Viñedos de Los Mochis Sinaloa
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Pérez Barraza Miriam Aracely , Marañón Lizárraga Sheila Suset ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Rendón Almanza Felisa Arantxa ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa
Published: August 2024

El presente trabajo expone las diferentes problemáticas a las que ha tenido que enfrentarse una de las unidades de negocios más representativas en nuestro país como alternativa económica para muchas familias, las tiendas de abarrotes, también llamadas “tiendas de la esquina”, con la finalidad de conocer los cambios que se han generado derivados de la pandemia COVID-19 y proponer estrategias de mercadotecnia como acciones ante el efecto de los nuevos retos comerciales en un mercado cada vez más competitivo y que van evolucionando con tal dinamismo, replanteando modelos de negocios que tradicionalmente se tenían y va exigiendo no solo cambios de forma, si no de fondo a las nuevas necesidades de exigencias del mercado debido a la gran competitividad y el uso de la tecnología.
Efectos del COVID en el sector restaurantero de la ciudad de Los Mochis, Sinaloa: 2016-2020
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Aguilar Carvajal Rosa Delia , Acosta Haro Elizabeth ,   Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa
Published: August 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene por objetivo principal, describir el impacto que tuvo la pandemia por COVID-19, en el sector restaurantero de la ciudad de Los Mochis, Sinaloa, México. Las preguntas de investigación son: ¿Qué acciones se tomaron de parte de los directivos de las empresas del sector restaurantero como consecuencia del COVID-19? y ¿cómo impactó el COVID-19 el área operativa de la empresa y a sus colaboradores?, que finalmente den como resultado, identificar las acciones que implementaron las compañías restauranteras como consecuencia del COVID-19 en las áreas de producción-comercialización, y mercadotecnia.
The Relationship Between Green Human Resource Management Activities And Corporate Commitment: An Overview
Authors: Thenmozhi S , Kalaiarasan C , E. Nirmala , K. Bhuvaneswari
Published: August 2024

Human Resource Management is an important managerial role that deals with an organization's most valuable asset: its employees. Today, the entire history of HRM is being investigated for its long-term feasibility. To be clear, we all believe that Green Human Resource Management is the most important aspect of long-term sustainability. Green HRM is a form of human resource management that focuses on a company's environmental concerns. Green HRM is described as the application of human resource management policies to encourage the productive use of resources within businesses and to support environmental causes, thus raising employee morale and organisational engagement. The aim of this study was to look at the relationship between green human resource management activities and organisational engagement.
Digital Finance and Risk Dynamics: A Study of Xiaomi's Supply Chain Innovations
Authors: Liu Lihao , Bi Haoran , Sun Hao , Wang Jiamin , Zhang Du
Published: August 2024

With the rise of the digital economy, online supply chain finance has become a vital avenue for corporate financing. This paper takes Xiaomi as a case study to explore the risk management issues in online supply chain finance. The article begins with an overview of the basic concepts of online supply chain finance and Xiaomi's unique position in this field. Subsequently, it analyzes the main types of risks faced by Xiaomi, including credit risk, market risk, and operational risk, and discusses how these risk factors affect the company's supply chain finance activities. The paper further explores Xiaomi's management strategies in risk assessment, prevention, and control, as well as how to leverage technological means such as big data, blockchain, and artificial intelligence to enhance risk management capabilities.
Research on Insurance Company Underwriting Decisions based on Breakeven Analysis Multi-Objective Planning Model
Authors: Wu Ji
Published: August 2024

Extreme weather events are increasingly becoming a crisis for insurance companies, posing significant challenges to their financial stability. These events lead to higher claim frequencies and magnitudes, demanding more robust risk assessment and management strategies. This paper constructs a multi-objective programming model based on breakeven analysis, determines the regional risk level through risk assessment, and calculates the breakeven point. When the number of insurance policies exceeds the breakeven point, the insurance company will underwrite the region. The underwriting plan is the Pareto optimal solution, and the insurance company can choose the plan with a large number of insured but low profit, or choose the plan with a high insurance profit but low quantity. This model aims to provide underwriting decision-making guidance for insurance companies, ensuring their long-term healthy operation.
Physical Damage to the Circuit Overview Based on FPGA
Authors: Wang Hua
Published: August 2024

At present, the main hardware vulnerabilities of FPGA come from the security threats of hardware backdoors. A hardware backdoor is a malicious circuit planted in an FPGA that, if activated, will cause the FPGA to perform unintended functions. The hardware backdoor is composed of trigger and payload. When the condition of the trigger is satisfied, the malicious function will be realized through the payload circuit. Hardware backdoors often result in data errors, functional failures, information leaks, unauthorized access, and even shortened lifetime of FPGAs.
The relationship between multi-dimensional production factors and economic growth: A study on the formation factors of economic differences
Authors: Chen Meishan
Published: August 2024

Since the beginning of this century, China's regional economic development has shown a typical dual structure characteristics, and the uneven development of regional economy has become the main resistance to the high-quality development of China's economy. The formation of this dual structure is closely related to the unbalanced distribution of foreign investment in financial capital and high-quality labor force in human capital. Based on the panel data from 2000 to 2019, this paper conducts a regression analysis on financial capital and human capital, and obtains the proportion of their contribution to the economy, in which the proportion of foreign direct investment is the largest, followed by the proportion of labor population. At the same time, the high-quality labor force in developed regions contributes more to the economy than that in less-developed regions.
Rsac on the Influence of Social Media Content on Teenager Behaviors in the Internet Era
Authors: Zhang Pu
Published: August 2024

Human beings invented the Internet in the late 20th century, which made communication between people faster as well as easier. With the evolution of the Internet, social media has gradually begun to develop since the 21st century. Today, social media has evolved and has a significant impact on the human race. The majority of users are teenagers. As the future of the world, the development of teenagers is especially important. Therefore, this thesis analyzes the influence of content on social media on teenagers' behavior. The thesis adopts the literature research method to analyze the influence of three common contents of social media on teenagers, which are memes, trending videos, and pranks. Finally, the author discusses and analyzes the effects of these three types of content on adolescent behavior and the multifaceted results of these effects. This study finds that social media affects adolescents' behavior, and the three most significant categories of content are memes, trending videos, and pranks.
The Dual Nature of Motivation: Intrinsic and Extrinsic Drivers in Second Language Learning
Authors: Liu Yuqing
Published: August 2024

Motivation is one of the key factors affecting the learning effect. Based on this, how to improve and stimulate learning motivation is of great practical significance. By correctly grasping the students' motivation, teachers can target the daily teaching work and make it more effective. In today's social environment, how to cultivate and stimulate students' learning motivation is what educators should try and explore. Teachers must convince learners that they are willing to do what they are supposed to do. This paper conducts a systematic review of the research on learning motivation in the field of education in recent years, focusing on the relevant definitions of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation analyzed. It also analyzes the importance of motivation in the learning process of second language acquisition and the degree of its influence. Finally, it concludes how to motivate scholars in the learning process. Motivate and cultivate scholars' learning motivation in order to improve learning achievement.
Comparative Study of Peanut Oil (Arachis hypogea) Produced in Andouria Brand Factories and that Produced Artisanally by Women in Kelo (Chad)
Authors: Mouti Marceline Makalao , Kesse Michel Assane , Boye Otchom Brahim , S Traore Alfred
Published: August 2024

This study aims to evaluate the nutritional quality of the oil produced by Andouria brand factories and that produced in an artisanal manner by women in Kélo in Chad. Ten samples each of the Spanish coarse grain variety were used to produce oil by Andouria women and factories. The parameters studied are the Humidity Index, Impurity Index, Acidity Index, Saponification and Peroxide Index. The methods used are as follows: Humidity Index (ISO-662, 2016) [10], Impurity Index (ISO-663, 2007) [9], Acidity and Acid Index (ISO-660, 2020) [7], Saponification Index (ISO-365, 2002) and Peroxide Index (ISO-3960, 2007) [8]. The results show that the Humidity Index of Artisanal oil varies from 0.08 to 0.179 and that of Andouria oil between 0.11 to 0.22; the Impurity Index of Artisanal oil varies from 3.19 to 5.48 and that of Andouria oil varies from 3.09 to 6.28; the Acid Value of Artisanal oil varies from 3.25 to 15.31 and that of Andouria oil varies from 1.34 to 23.43; the Impurity Index of Artisanal oil varies from 3.19 to 5.48 and that of Andouria oil varies from 3.09 to 6.28; the acid value of artisanal oil varies from 3.25 to 15.31 and that of Andouria oil varies from 1.34 to 23.43. These results show that several parameters are 100% compliant such as the Humidity Index of Andouria oil, the Impurity Index of Artisanal oil, the Saponification Index of Andouria oil and the index of Andouria oil Peroxide. Others, on the other hand, present non-compliance: 10% of the Impurity Index of Andouria oil, 60% of the Acidity Index of Artisanal oil and 50% of Andouria oil, 10 % of the Saponification Index of the Artisanal oil, 10% of the Peroxide Index of the Artisanal oil. From all of the above, we can conclude that the parameters obtained as well as the extraction conditions show that these two oils are of good nutritional quality.
Smart Robotics in Manufacturing: AI-Driven Automation for Enhanced Production Efficiency
Authors: Krishna Pasupuleti Murali
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This chapter explores the transformative impact of AI-driven smart robotics in the manufacturing industry, focusing on how these advanced systems enhance production efficiency, optimize processes, and reshape the manufacturing landscape. It begins with an overview of the evolution of manufacturing automation, leading to the integration of AI, machine learning, and advanced sensor technologies in modern robotics. The chapter delves into the core components of smart robotics, including the integration of AI for predictive maintenance, quality control, and process optimization, as well as the use of sensors for real-time perception and adaptation. It also examines the role of collaborative robots (cobots) in enhancing human-robot collaboration and discusses the technical challenges, economic opportunities, and regulatory considerations associated with implementing smart robotics in manufacturing. The chapter concludes with a look at future trends, including the integration of emerging technologies like 5G and IoT, and the potential for smart robotics to drive sustainable and green manufacturing practices. Keywords: Smart Robotics, AI-Driven Automation, Manufacturing Efficiency, Collaborative Robots (Cobots), Predictive Maintenance, Quality Control, Process Optimization, Sensors in Robotics, Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), Sustainable Manufacturing, Industry 4.0, Cognitive Robotics, Real-Time Adaptive Control, 5G Connectivity, Internet of Things (IoT)and Edge Computing.
Smart Agriculture: Harnessing Digital Technologies for Precision Farming and Sustainable Practices
Authors: Krishna Pasupuleti Murali
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This chapter explores the transformative impact of smart agriculture, focusing on how digital technologies are being harnessed to enhance precision farming and promote sustainable agricultural practices. By integrating advanced tools such as IoT, AI, data analytics, and precision farming technologies, smart agriculture offers innovative solutions to the challenges faced by modern farming, including resource inefficiency, environmental degradation, and the need for increased productivity to meet global food demand. The chapter provides an in-depth analysis of key technologies, such as IoT-enabled sensors, AI-driven decision support systems, and precision irrigation, and discusses their applications in soil and crop management, livestock monitoring, and water conservation. Additionally, it examines the potential of smart agriculture to reduce the environmental impact of farming, improve resource efficiency, and support biodiversity. Through case studies from both developed and developing regions, the chapter highlights successful implementations of smart agriculture and discusses the ongoing challenges and opportunities in its global adoption. The chapter concludes by emphasizing the importance of continued innovation, collaboration, and policy support in realizing the full potential of smart agriculture for sustainable development. Keywords: Smart Agriculture, Precision Farming, Digital Technologies, IoT in Agriculture, AI in Farming, Sustainable Agriculture, Resource Efficiency, Environmental Impact, Precision Irrigation, Livestock Monitoring, Data Analytics in Agriculture, Global Food Security, Sustainable Development, Agricultural Innovation.
A guide to low-cost| messaging & testing
Authors:   Busara, Too Gideon
Published: August 2024

Civil society organizations (CSOs) like yours often work with limited funds, time, and resources. There’s also a misperception that testing is expensive. We’d like to show you that this isn’t always the case. This guide presents some simple ways to test your messaging and campaigns to identify how to best achieve your desired results – all while preserving your resources. This guidebook is meant for advocacy, communications, research and programs teams. These can be officers, managers and directors working with nascent or even established CSOs, social enterprises and other non-profits. It is particularly useful to officers and teams that take up the roles of program and project implementation, communications, public affairs, research, stakeholder engagement and advocacy. These can be Communications Officers, Research teams, Communications Leads, Project Managers, Program Managers and Coordinators, Grant Managers, Advocacy Leads, Engagement Managers and Directors, Chiefs and Directors of Advocacy and other similar roles. Executive Directors and Board Members of these organizations also have a role to play as they are the custodians of the overall organizational strategy and vision. When communicating to an organization’s primary stakeholders and partners, this guidebook is a free resource that can be used to complement the communications and advocacy strategies. The guidebook therefore can be used as a tool when crafting advocacy messages and campaigns, when releasing project information on interventions, reporting implementation and communicating impact.
Relationship between Oxidative Stress and Cellular Adenosine Triphosphate Levels
Authors: Bulut Seval , Süleyman Halis
Published: August 2024

Oxidative stress (OS) refers to the deterioration of the balance between oxidants and antioxidants in favor of oxidants, and this may lead to disruptions in redox signaling and control and/or damage at the molecular level. The presence of low levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) plays a physiological role in intracellular signaling pathways. However, damage may occur in cells and tissues as a result of excessive increase in ROS production. Because ROS have the potential to damage almost all structures in the cell, including lipid, protein, deoxyribo nucleicacid (DNA). The main source of free radicals in the cell is mitochondria. ROS formation is a natural consequence of oxidative phosphorylation resulting in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production in mitochondria. The attack of these radicals results in damage to the mitochondria, a decrease in the activity of oxidative phosphorylation enzymes and consequently a decrease in ATP synthesis. On the other hand, ATP is needed for antioxidant synthesis, which is necessary for cell defence against increasing ROS. Therefore, a decrease in ATP levels makes tissues vulnerable to OS. In this case, it is likely that tissues exposed to OS will also have problems in ATP production and the decrease in ATP synthesis will further increase oxidative damage.