bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Parental perspectives on access to paediatric oncology clinical trials and treatment options: A cross-sectional survey
Authors:   Department of Neuro ICU, People Tree Hospitals, Tumkur Road, Goraguntepalya, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, Perumal Yuvaraj , Yogesh S Y ,   Institute of Internal Medicine, Madras Medical College & Rajiv Gandhi Government General Hospital, MHPE Scholar, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth University, Pondicherry, Roshni S ,   Department of Pediatrics, Madras Medical College, Chennai, India, Saranya R ,   Department of Community Medicine, Madha Medical College and Research Institute, Chennai, India, Sathiyamurthy Nithyashree ,   Institute of Internal Medicine, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, Gajalakshmi Gajalakshmi ,   Department of Community, Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Government Institute of Medical Science and Research, Srinagar, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India, Sharma Yagvalkya ,   Department of Research, Kalp Research Work, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India, Mohana Kanthamneni Mohana Kanthamneni ,   Department of Pediatrics, Fernandez Hospital Hyderabad, Telangana, India
Published: February 2025

Parents of children with cancer often face complex decisions about clinical trial participation and treatment options. This cross-sectional survey of 100 parents of pediatric oncology patients explored their perspectives on accessing clinical trials, focusing on influencing factors and perceived barriers. While most parents expressed interest in clinical trial participation, common obstacles included inadequate information, geographic constraints, and financial challenges. Many parents emphasized the need for improved communication with healthcare providers to better understand trial risks and benefits. These findings suggest that addressing informational and logistical barriers can enhance access to clinical trials and support informed decision-making among parents of pediatric oncology patients.
Chamomile in combating SARS-Cov-2
Authors:   Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Science, King Abdul-Aziz University, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia, Tolah Ahmed M. ,   Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Altayeb Lamya M. ,   Special Infectious Agents Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Published: February 2025

Traditional herbal medicine is of known history for the complementary treatment of viral infections and was recently suggested for COVID-19. Therefore, it is of interest to investigate chamomile decoction for its neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 in vitro. Our experiments highlight the potential antiviral effect of chamomile. In vitro results show a significant inhibition of SARS-CoV-2. Our results recommend the use of chamomile as a potential natural remedy for COVID-19.
Breast cancer histopathology, classification and clinical management: Current perspectives
Authors:   Department of Pharmacy, Lincoln University College, Wisma Lincoln, Jalan SS 6/12, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia, Waykar Ravindra , Kumarapillai Srinivasakumar ,   Department of Pharmacy, Lincoln University College, Wisma Lincoln, Jalan SS 6/12, 47301 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
Published: February 2025

Breast cancer (BC) manifests as a diverse group of malignancies and presents as a wide array of tumors with distinct morphological, biological, and clinical characteristics. Molecular classification of BC serves as the basis for current precision-oriented therapeutic strategies. Upcoming therapeutic strategies will emphasize personalized medicine and tailoring treatments according to each patient's specific needs. These approaches will involve modulating the therapy intensity based on the biological characteristics of tumors and early predictive indicators, allowing for more precise and adaptable care in oncology. Additionally, there remains an unfulfilled requirement for the creation of new medications to treat breast cancer in its early stages, as well as in advanced cases. This review article presents an extensive examination of breast cancer, delving into its prevalence, contributing factors, molecular and cellular features and therapeutic interventions.
Analisis Penetuan Harga Pokok Produksi untuk Menentukan Harga Jual Produk
Authors: Alamsa Alamsa  , Iqrima Mas Mappangile  , Olivia Pamilangan Andi’lolo
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the determination of the cost of production at the Akar coffe Shop to determine the optimal product selling price. In facing intense competition in the coffe industry, determining the right selling price is very important for business continuity. The research method used is mix method approach with production cost analysis, which includes raw material, labor and overhead costs. The findings of the study indicate There is a difference in the calculations according to the simple approach and full costing which affects the selling price.This research emphasizes the importance of accuracy in pricing to maintain a balance between costs and profitability.
Pengaruh Teknologi Terhadap Perkembangan Finansial Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Layyinatus Shifah  , Marliyah Marliyah
Published: February 2025

The development of digital technology has significantly impacted various economic sectors, including the Islamic financial sector. This article aims to analyze how technology contributes to the growth of Islamic finance in Indonesia. It discusses the role of Islamic fintech in financial inclusion, challenges in implementing technology in Islamic financial systems, and strategic opportunities to strengthen the position of Islamic finance in the digital era. The novelty of this study lies in the integrative analysis of current technologies such as blockchain and AI with regulations and their implementation in the context of Islamic finance in Indonesia, which has not been widely explored in previous literature.
Edukasi Pendidikan Agama Kristen Bagi Remaja di GKSI Sengkuang dalam Mengatasi Krisis Identitas
Authors: Lenvi Harefa  , Novita Laia
Published: February 2025

Teenagers at GKSI Sengkuang face similar struggles to teenagers in general. They are exposed to various influences that can weaken the foundations of their faith, such as unlimited access to social media, content that is not in line with Christian values, and relationships that are far from the principles of God's word. In situations like this, many teenagers experience confusion in determining who they are, what their purpose in life is, and how to live a life centered on Biblical values. Meanwhile, the research method uses qualitative by conducting direct observations, then the results of the observations will be processed into PKM articles, and supported by various literary sources such as journals, books, the Bible. The results of the research findings lie in the significant positive impact for GKSI Sengkuang youth. As well as, raising awareness of the dangers of identity crises, helping teenagers reflect on their self-worth in Christ, and growing their understanding of social pressures and the importance of church community.
Evaluasi Persepsi Pengguna terhadap Penggunaan Pengenalan Wajah dan GPS untuk Sistem Absensi
Authors: Sinaga Jovanca Blesshery , Valencia Cindy , Lubis Muhammad Anggi , Yuanda Raihan , Devyanti Kharisma Nur , Rudiansah Cahya , Purnama Endang , Indara Gema Parasti
Published: February 2025

One of the roles of current technology is online attendance recording (e-presence) based on facial recognition and GPS, which was previously dominantly done in the traditional way through paper recording. This manual attendance causes a lot of fraud, such as absentee deposits and forged signatures so that they are not effective in recording them. The purpose of this paper is to provide an analysis related to the exploration of user perception of facial recognition and GPS-based attendance. The method used is of a qualitative type, by analyzing and synthesizing findings from relevant previous research. This research was conducted to help understand technology as a solution to student cheating in absenteeism. Face and location presence use facial recognition features in biometric technology that are able to provide high accuracy, and the implementation of GPS aimed at verifying the user's location. The results of qualitative analysis, facial recognition-based attendance and GPS are effective and practical solutions to overcome fraud in attendance recording.
IoT-Based Irrigation Control System with ESP32 for Sustainable Agriculture
Authors: Nazwa Amelia Purnama  , Rafif Abyakto  , Muhammad Gilang Nur Rosyid  , Danna Rayyana Irfawan  , Muhammad Soli  , Didik Aribowo
Published: February 2025

The global food crisis has become one of the most pressing issues requiring serious attention, especially as the world's population continues to grow. This growth has led to an increasing demand for food, while agricultural resources such as fertile land, water, and labor become increasingly limited. These conditions present significant challenges for farmers, including droughts that damage crops, floods that devastate agricultural lands, and pest attacks that significantly reduce yields. Furthermore, global climate change exacerbates the situation, directly impacting the stability of food production. Unpredictable weather patterns threaten harvest success, increase the risk of crop failure, and decrease agricultural productivity. Therefore, innovative solutions, such as utilizing Internet of Things (IoT)-based technologies, are urgently needed to support the sustainability of the agricultural sector by enhancing efficiency, effectiveness, and global food security. This study aims to contribute to addressing these challenges through a modern technological approach
Implementasi Algoritma K-Means Clustering terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Peserta LKP Multi Talenta Komputer Purwokerto
Authors: Faozan Dwiki Ramadana  , Wahyu Putra Pratama  , Cannes Lingga Yogario  , Abdul Khohar  , Ito Setiawan
Published: February 2025

This study aims to measure the level of participant satisfaction with learning services at LKP Multi Talenta Komputer Purwokerto. Participant satisfaction is an important indicator in assessing the effectiveness of the learning curriculum implemented. Factors such as facilities, services, and obstacles in learning become the main benchmark. Data from 54 respondents were processed using K-Means Clustering algorithm to identify the most superior and weak factors. The results of this study provide recommendations for future service improvements, in order to increase participant loyalty and learning effectiveness.
Property and contractual rights in aquaculture
Authors: Shaliapin G.P.
Published: February 2025

В книге освещаются проблемные вопросы реализации вещных и обязательственных прав субъектами аквакультуры. Основное внимание уделено правовой доктрине, нормотворчеству, практике правоприменения и различным аспектам защиты этих прав в России. Приведены примеры разрешения имущественных споров в претензионном и судебном порядке. Обозначены юридические пробелы и коллизии норм по обеспечению и соблюдению указанных прав в отношении рыбоводных хозяйств. Даны предложения об устранении выявленных недостатков гражданского законодательства с учетом зарубежного опыта, а также алгоритмы действий для предпринимателей в юридически дискутабельных ситуациях.
Արդի պատերազմներում մարտական գործողությունների տեխնիկական ապահովման բովանդակությունը և զարգացման միտումները / The content of technical support for combat operations in modern warfare and development tendencies
Authors: Petrosyan S. V.
Published: February 2025

Constant development of armaments and military equipment leads to a qualitative increase by leaps in their combat capabilities, and, meanwhile, to a significant complication in terms of operation and maintenance. The continuous acceleration and intensification of military operations cause both a sharp increase in the volume of ammunition consumption, which does create serious problems for technical support in terms of supplies, and massive losses of armaments and military equipment, which causes major problems in terms of their technical maintenance – diagnosis and repair.

In order to tackle such problems a number of ways and means fostering the optimization of these processes are applied, namely, the attraction of highly qualified specialists, the organization of diagnosis and repair of damaged armaments and equipment in places, closest possible to the battlefield (location of broken equipment), etc.

In these terms, providing urgency and accuracy of diagnosis has become a task of special importance. At present, diagnosis is performed by means of both integrated (board) devices, and external stands. The accumulation and statistical analysis of diagnosis details allow us to correct the results of factory experiments (testing) conducted in peacetime based on the results of using these types of armaments and military equipment in combat operations. This helps developers and manufacturers to determine what engineering changes should be made in order to increase the life cycle of a given unit (part, assembly), as well as the whole of the sample of armaments and military equipment.

Hence, the technical support for combat operations and troops becomes one of the top significant types of support, the proper organiza­­tion of which is a prerequisite for achieving success in battle (combat).
Association of Coronary Risk Factors with BMI, Blood Pressure, and Diabetic Score in Football Factory Workers
Authors: Iqbal Kiran , Maliha Arif  , Amara Shafique  , Azeem Zafar  , Aftab Ansar Lodhi
Published: February 2025

Background: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Occupational activities may influence coronary risk factors such as BMI, blood pressure, and diabetes, particularly among sedentary workers.Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the association of coronary risk factors with BMI, blood pressure, and diabetes risk score among football factory workers.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 102 football factory workers aged 40–55 years in Sialkot, Pakistan. Data were collected using the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q), the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC), and a coronary risk table proposed by the Michigan Heart Association. Descriptive and inferential statistics, including Pearson correlation, were performed using SPSS version 25.Results: Among participants, 49.02% had high blood pressure, while 47.06% were overweight (BMI >24.5). Coronary risk was low (<5%) in 76.47% of workers, with 6.66% showing a high risk (>20%). Diabetes risk was low (<7 points) in 63.73% of workers. A weak positive correlation was observed between coronary risk and BMI (r = 0.200, p = 0.044), but correlations with blood pressure (r = 0.075, p = 0.455) and diabetes (r = 0.104, p = 0.297) were not statistically significant.Conclusion: Football factory workers demonstrated minimal coronary risk due to their relatively healthy lifestyle. BMI was the most significantly associated factor among the measured variables.
The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Diabetes Distress Score and Glycemic Control in Patients with Type-II Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Case-Control Study
Authors: Maria Younis  , Ammar Ahmed butt  , Mishal Saleem  , Hafsa Ansar  , Maham Tariq  , Sidra Fazal  , Habib Muhammad Farrukh
Published: February 2025

Background: Type-II Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder associated with insulin resistance and hyperglycemia, leading to significant complications. Diabetes Distress, a psychological stressor, negatively impacts self-management and glycemic control in T2DM patients. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) has been recognized for its effectiveness in managing psychological issues but its impact on Diabetes Distress and glycemic control remains under-researched.Objective: To evaluate the effect of CBT on Diabetes Distress Score and glycemic control (HbA1c) in patients with T2DM.Methods: This prospective case-control study included 82 patients with T2DM (CBT group = 40, Control group = 42). The CBT group underwent a 10-session structured CBT intervention, while the control group received standard care. Outcomes were assessed at baseline, post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up using Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) and HbA1c levels. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA and t-tests.Results: The CBT group showed a significant reduction in DDS (-0.8 ± 0.4, p < 0.001) compared to the control group (-0.2 ± 0.3, p = 0.078). HbA1c levels decreased significantly in the CBT group (-0.7 ± 0.3, p < 0.01) versus the control group (-0.2 ± 0.2, p = 0.083).Conclusion: CBT effectively reduces Diabetes Distress and improves glycemic control in T2DM patients, supporting its integration into routine diabetes management.
Family and Nurses' Perceptions Regarding the Family Needs of Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Units in Public Sector Hospitals of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Authors: Shamim Akhtar  , Dildar Muhammad  , Amina Khatoon  , Tania Zaman  , Irfan Ullah Khattak
Published: February 2025

Background: Family members of ICU patients often experience significant emotional and psychological stress, necessitating a clear understanding of their needs to support their well-being and involvement in patient care.Objective: To assess and compare family members’ and nurses’ perceptions regarding the family needs of ICU patients in public sector hospitals in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 377 family members and 100 ICU nurses from Lady Reading Hospital, Khyber Teaching Hospital, and Hayatabad Medical Complex. Data were collected using an adapted Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI), focusing on assurance, information, support, proximity, and comfort. Ethical approval was obtained, and analysis was performed using SPSS version 25.Results: Family members reported assurance as their highest need (M = 3.26, SD = 0.37), followed by information (M = 3.16, SD = 0.30), support (M = 3.15, SD = 0.29), proximity (M = 3.11, SD = 0.49), and comfort (M = 3.02, SD = 0.29). Nurses rated assurance (M = 3.27, SD = 0.36) and proximity (M = 3.25, SD = 0.41) as top priorities. There was no significant difference between the two groups' mean scores (p = 0.567).Conclusion: Both family members and nurses prioritize assurance and information, highlighting the need for effective communication and support in ICU settings to enhance family satisfaction and involvement in care.
Prevalence of Thumb Pain Among Weavers of Multan
Authors: Ayesha Waris  , Muhammad Arif  , Bishama Shafaat
Published: February 2025

Background: Thumb pain is a common occupational health issue among weavers, often resulting from repetitive movements and prolonged working hours. This condition impacts productivity and quality of life, highlighting the need for focused research.Objective: To determine the prevalence of thumb pain among weavers in Multan and identify associated factors.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in two weaving hubs of Multan: Ansar Colony and Shareefpura. A total of 217 weavers (171 females, 46 males) aged 20-40 years with at least one year of experience participated. Data were collected using a self-structured questionnaire, the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain intensity, and the Finkelstein test for tendon inflammation. SPSS version 27 was used for statistical analysis, and significance was set at p<0.05.Results: The prevalence of thumb pain was 55.3% (n=120). Positive Finkelstein test results were observed in 46.5% (n=101). Pain distribution included 35.9% (n=78) with right thumb pain, 11.5% (n=25) with left thumb pain, and 7.8% (n=17) with bilateral pain. Moderate pain (VAS 4-7) was reported by 35.02% (n=76) of participants, with a significant association between prolonged working hours and pain intensity (p<0.05).Conclusion: Thumb pain prevalence among weavers is high, particularly among females and those working long hours, necessitating ergonomic interventions and healthcare strategies.
The Influence of Geography on the Economy and Society of Yola Metropolis in the 19th Century
Authors: Chubado Umaru , Bello Fatimah Dembo
Published: February 2025

The paper is a study of the influence of geography on the economy and society of Yola metropolis in the 19th Century, Fombina emirate. It examines the various fundamental changes witnessed in the spheres of societal development at the grassroots level. It discusses the major geographical features such as soil taxonomy, climate, rainfall, vegetation as well as the mountains and topography of Yola. The paper also studies some indigenous traditional economic activities of the people (i.e., Bata, Fulbe, Laka and Verre, etc.) of Yola metropolis, including agriculture and non-agricultural occupations such as farming, fishing, hunting, iron works, wood carving, leader works, pottery and weaving, as well as the development of trade and commercial activities. Qualitative data collection and analysis were used in line with historical methods. The interviews, surveys and fieldwork observation were the main sources of the data collection. In the analysis, historical techniques of assessment, critical evaluation, constructive analysis and narration were used in addressing the subject. Using a variety of sources, such as written documents, archival sources and oral interviews. The findings of this paper show that the pre-colonial economy of Yola metropolis and its environs (towns and villages) was similar in nature. This is because of the related nature of the whole environment of the Upper Benue Valley. The study reveals that the nature of the geography and its impact on the land influences the development of Yola metropolis vis-a-vis, which fosters more socio-economic and political developments for the communities that constitute Fombina emirate, both at local, regional and international levels.
PENGUATAN NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA, DEMOKRASI, DAN HAM DI KEPOLISIAN RESOR KOTA BATU: SEBUAH UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KEPOLISIAN YANG PROFESIONAL, AKUNTABEL, DAN RESPONSIF
Authors: Soraya Joice
Published: February 2025

Kepolisian Resor Kota Batu, sebagai garda terdepan dalam menjaga keamanan dan penegakan hukum, memiliki tanggung jawab untuk mengamalkan nilai-nilai Pancasila, demokrasi, dan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) dalam setiap aspek tugasnya. Namun, dalam praktiknya, masih terdapat kesenjangan antara idealisme dan realitas. Artikel ini memaparkan sebuah program pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk memperkuat implementasi nilai-nilai tersebut di Polres Batu. Melalui pendekatan yang komprehensif dan partisipatif, program ini berupaya mentransformasi kultur dan kinerja Polres Batu menjadi lebih profesional, akuntabel, dan responsif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pelatihan, pendampingan, dialog publik, community policing, dan riset aksi partisipatif. Hasilnya, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan komitmen anggota terhadap nilai-nilai Pancasila, demokrasi, dan HAM, yang tercermin dari perubahan perilaku, perbaikan sistem pengawasan, serta meningkatnya kepuasan masyarakat terhadap kinerja Polres Batu. Namun, perubahan ini harus terus dijaga dan ditingkatkan secara berkelanjutan. Dibutuhkan komitmen kuat dari seluruh elemen, terutama pimpinan Polres, untuk menjadikan nilai-nilai luhur tersebut sebagai ruh dalam setiap gerak langkah institusi. Dengan upaya ini, diharapkan Polres Batu dapat menjadi model bagi transformasi Polri menuju polisi sipil yang dicintai rakyat dan menjadi penjaga utama NKRI berdasarkan Pancasila.
Prevalencia de entamoeba histolytica y los factores asociados en adolescentes de la parroquia Guale del cantón Paján
Authors: Rosero Ordoñez Angela , Pincay Francis Andrea , Durán Pincay Yelisa
Published: February 2025

La Entamoeba histolytica es el agente causal de la amebiasis, una enfermedad con altas tasas de morbilidad y mortalidad, que afecta a millones de individuos a nivel mundial. Por ello, el objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la prevalencia de Entamoeba histolytica y los factores asociados en adolescentes de la parroquia Guale, del cantón Paján. Se aplicó una investigación de campo de tipo observacional, descriptivo, prospectivo de cohorte transversal, con un enfoque cuantitativo y un muestreo aleatorio simple. Se incluyó a 208 adolescentes entre 15 y 19 años. Mediante la aplicación de la encuesta se identificaron que los factores de riesgo asociados más relevantes, fueron la presencia de animales en las viviendas, la falta de saneamiento del medio, la falta de agua potable y los malos hábitos de higiene personal. Asimismo, a través del método directo coproparasitario se encontró que la Entamoeba histolytica/dispar estuvo presentes en 59 adolescentes. Debido a la gran similitud morfológica entre estas dos especies, al relacionar los resultados con la sintomatología clínica, se evidenció que 51 casos correspondían a Entamoeba histolytica. Se concluyó que la prevalencia de Entamoeba histolytica en los adolescentes de la parroquia Guale fue de casi la cuarta parte de la población estudiada.
Gay Representation in Musical Theatre
Authors: Eyer J. Austin
Published: February 2025

Ryan Donovan’s book Queer Approaches In Musical Theatre (2023) signals that shift in queer musical theatre scholarship from coding to explicit representation. Because musical narratives have grown beyond gay and lesbian identities, queer has emerged as the more inclusive term (in theoretical and colloquial definitions), which contrasts a straight, heteronormative, binary, cisgender world in many forms. While musicals have a “histori- cally gay form,” Donovan argues, they have “not necessarily always [had] a queer one” (Donovan, 2023, p. 9). Donovan uses queer as a contrast to gay not only to include a broader spectrum of queer identities but also to signal a clash against heteronormativity and homonormativity (p. 8). A mainstream gay Broadway musical like La Cage aux Folles was a precursor to queer Broadway productions like Fun Home or A Strange Loop, which pressed against conformity both in explicit queer language and linear form...
A Careful Conversation on Musical Theatre ‘Podagogy’
Authors: Lundy Ben
Published: February 2025

This spring, Gregory Berg published “The Broadway Podcast Network” in The Journal of Singing as part of their “Media Gallery” section. In the article, Berg begins by citing the “dramatic rise of podcasting” and the approximately three million podcasts in existence today (2024, p. 491)...
تدريبات بوسيلة (Kinetic link) وتأثيرها على القوة الخاصة وإنجاز عدائي 400م حرة تحت 18سنة
Authors: Dwmooa  Khawam Suleiman  , Hassan Nouri Tarish
Published: February 2025

أن فعاليات السرعة من الفعاليات المشوقة التي لها متطلبات بدنية خاصة لأجل تحقيق الانجاز وتحقيق النتائج المتميزة والمنافسة دولياً، وذلك في الاهتمام بالألعاب الفردية ولاسيما الفئات العمرية من الناشئين في العاب القوى. وتعثير فعالية 400م من فعاليات الاركاض السريعة ذات المتطلبات الصعبة من ناحية القدرات البدنية الخاصة المطلوبة لتحقيق الإنجاز حيث يتطلب هـذا السـباق قـدراً هـائلاً مـن السرعة والتحمل والقوة بالإضافة إلى متطلبات قوة الإرادة والعزيمة ومواصلة الكفاح. ويتطلب الوصــول إلــى تحقيق أفضــل المستويات العالية فــي هــذا الســباق مســتوى عاليا مــن العناصــر والصــفات المهمــة للياقة البدنية ويتركز تدريب هـذه الفئـة مـن المتسابقين في وتحمل القوة  المميزة بالسرعة عن طريق تمرينات Kinetic link)) تسـاعد تطوير  العضلات املة للعدائن ورفـع قابليتهم البدنية ومـن ثـم يؤثر فـي تحسين الانجاز هـي تمرينات المقاومة بالحبال المطاطية وتعـد التدريبات بالوسيلة التدريبة من التدريب الحديث الساحة والميدان  ويهدف تدريبات الى Kinetic link تنمية القوة العضلية من خلال تدريبات وتمرينات تحمل القوة  والقوة المميزة بالسرعة وهذا النوع من التدريب يجبر جسم الرياضي على تحشيد الألياف العضلية السريعة وتحفيزها وهذه الخاصية مهمة جدأ لان الألياف العضلية السريعة تمتلك إمكانية النمو والتطور في تدريبات القوة. تكمن أهمية البحــث استخدام اسلوب التدريب الحديث بالمقاومات لتطوير القوة الخاصة وتأثيرها على الانجاز.
بناء انموذج للعلاقات السببية لسرعة الأداء المهاري المركب بدلالة بعض خصائص اللاعبين البدنية والمهارية في اندية بغداد بكرة القدم الشباب
Authors: Ali Nazem Kwir
Published: February 2025

تظهر اهمية هذه الدراسة في بناء نموذج للعلاقات السببية بين بعض خصائص اللاعبين وسرعة الأداء المهاري المركب لدى لاعبي كرة القدم الشباب. يتضمن هذا النموذج مجموعة من المتغيرات التي يمكن أن تؤثر بشكل مباشر أو غير مباشر على أداء اللاعبين، ومن خلال عمل الباحث في التدريس والتدريب لاحظ ان هناك اختلافات بين اللاعبين في سرعة الأداء المهاري المركب بين لاعب واخر وهذه الحالة استرعت انتباه الباحث وعمل على دراستها بصورة علمية ودقيقة من خلال بناء انموذج للعلاقات السببية بين سرعة الأداء المهاري المركب استخدم المنهج الوصفي على عينة مكونة من (150) لاعب من فرق الشباب وقام الباحثة بتحديد الاختبارات وبناء الانموذج وتم التوصل الى وضع اداة بحثية علمية معنية بقياس سرعة الأداء المهاري المركب لدى لاعبي كرة القدم الشباب واوصى استخدام النموذج الرياضى الذى تم التوصل إليه فى اتخاذ القرارات المناسبة بشأن ضم اللاعبين إلى فرق اندية الشباب بكرة القدم
تأثير برنامج تدريبي مقترح لتطوير بعض القابليات البيوحركية وتركيز انزيمات الكبد في الدم وانجاز عدو200متر رجال
Authors: Fahem Abdul Wahid Easa
Published: February 2025

يهدف البحث الى اعداد برنامج تدريبي مقترح  لتطوير بعض القابليات البيو حركية وتركيز انزيمات الكبد  في الدم وانجاز عدو 200 متر رجال , ومن خلال خبرة الباحث الميدانية لاحظ ان عدو 200 متر هبوط في المستوى البدني وعدم تقنين حمل التدريبات لان ايقاع وتناسق الخطوات يتأثر بالتعب , ولأهمية دور عملية انزيمات الكبد في الدم على انها مواد محفزة تساهم في سرعة الافعال , استخدم الباحث المنهج التجريبي وتحدد المجتمع لاعبي ستة اندية في العراق للموسم الرياضي 2024 , والبالغ عددهم (12) لاعب , وتم تقسيم العينة المجموعة التجريبية والمجموعة الضابطة  وكل مجموعة (6) لاعب , واهم ما تم استنتاجه تفوق ملحوظ بين القياس القبلي والبعدي في متغيرات البحث للمجموعة التجريبية ولصالح القياس البعدي .
Retos en la práctica clínica de cuidados intensivos en enfermería. Revisión sistemática [Challenges in the clinical practice of intensive care nursing. Systematic review]
Authors: León-Revelo Erika Marcela
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: analizar los retos en la práctica clínica de cuidados intensivos en enfermería desde una revisión sistemática. Método: revisión sistemática, población de 15 articulos. Conclusión: El análisis de los principales retos en la práctica clínica de cuidados intensivos en enfermería evidencia desafíos críticos que afectan tanto la calidad del cuidado como el bienestar del personal. Entre los más relevantes se encuentran la sobrecarga laboral, el síndrome de burnout y la omisión de cuidados esenciales, problemas que derivan de la alta complejidad del entorno y la insuficiencia de recursos. Asimismo, complicaciones frecuentes como el delirium y la debilidad adquirida en la UCI requieren intervenciones basadas en evidencia y una mayor capacitación del personal.
Vai trò của giá trị quảng cáo trong thái độ hướng tới quảng cáo trên mạng xã hội
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hảo  , Nguyễn Duy Thanh*
Published: February 2025

This study evaluates the role of advertising value in attitude towards advertising on social networks. The study’s proposed research model is based on the theoretical foundation of advertising value and relevant work to assess the impact of structural factors on user attitudes. The study is conducted on 230 data samples collected from social networks. Data analysis through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) showed that credibility, informativeness, entertainment, and personalization have a positive impact on advertising value, and advertising value has a positive impact on attitude towards advertising.
Đánh giá trực tuyến giả mạo và những ảnh hưởng đối với hoạt động thương mại điện tử
Authors: Trần Hà Phương  , NCS. ThS. Đỗ Thị Dịu
Published: February 2025

Consulting online reviews before shopping on e-commerce platforms has become an essential activity for consumers on the Internet due to its usefulness. Recognizing the importance of online reviews, many individuals and organizations have engaged in fake reviews that misrepresent products and services. As a result, consumers are gradually losing trust in online reviews or have to invest more time analyzing these reviews. Based on collected articles and reports, this study systematized and clarified the concepts, current status, and impacts of fake online reviews on e-commerce activities. The study also proposes several recommendations for online users on how to recognize and detect fake reviews to protect themselves during their shopping experiences on e-commerce platforms.
Regional Contexts for Third Mission Policies and University Management in the UK: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors:   University of Edinburgh, Kitagawa Fumi
Published: February 2025

Over the past two decades the so-called «third mission» of universities and its regional dimension has been high in the national policy agenda, with a series of incentive mechanisms put in place at national, sub-national and institutional levels. This paper reviews the development of government policies, universities’ institutional strategies and management practices, as observed in the UK regions. We capture the evolving third mission policies that affect the links between universities and their regional agenda on one hand, and the development of institutional strategies and management practices at the university level on the other. Setting incentives for third mission activities encompasses complex processes at the policy, institutional, and individual levels. The paper concludes by identifying three key challenges for university managers and leaders
La atracción de universidades extranjeras para estimular el desarrollo regional: Experiencias internacionales e implicaciones para el País Vasco
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Guimón de Ros José , Luna García Álvaro ,   Universidad del País Vasco
Published: February 2025

Este artículo analiza cómo los gobiernos pueden atraer universidades o institutos públicos de investigación extranjeros que contribuyan al estímulo de los sistemas regionales de innovación. A partir del análisis de una serie de experiencias internacionales, se explora la posibilidad de aplicar esta estrategia en el País Vasco. En efecto, podría soñarse con dar continuidad al éxito del «efecto Guggenheim» mediante un «efecto Harvard»; un nuevo impulso a la internacionalización, esta vez desde la ciencia en lugar del arte, basado en la atracción de universidades y centros públicos de investigación extranjeros de prestigio. Pero el coste de oportunidad de este tipo de iniciativa, y los conflictos globales-locales que generaría, hacen necesario un cauteloso análisis para guiar las políticas públicas.
Las finanzas del clima. Una revisión
Authors:   BC3, Larrea Iker , Galarraga Ibon ,   BC3, Solaun Kepa ,   Factor CO2
Published: February 2025

El término finanzas del clima se refiere a la necesidad de dotar de recursos financieros a la lucha contra el cambio climático, tanto en su vertiente de mitigación como de adaptación. En su sentido más estricto, las finanzas del clima se relacionan con los compromisos internacionales adoptados por los países desarrollados desde el año 2009. Desde un punto de vista teórico, las finanzas del clima ofrecen interesantes debates sobre las razones que subyacen al mitigation bias (en favor de la mitigación sobre la adaptación), la naturaleza de la adaptación al cambio climático como bien público global, o las transferencias tecnológicas como alternativa o complemento a las transferencias financieras. Desde un punto de vista práctico, las finanzas del clima se relacionan con la progresiva incorporación de la dimensión climática en el sistema financiero, mediante la creación de determinados productos «verdes», o la inclusión de los riesgos climáticos en las obligaciones a la hora de realizar informes financieros.
DOENÇA RENAL CRÔNICA DIALÍTICA E COMPLICAÇÕES RELACIONADAS AO CATETER DE HEMODIÁLISE: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Entringer Alice Almeida
Published: February 2025

A evolução da doença renal crônica para necessidade de suporte dialítico ainda é um cenário comum no acompanhamento médico, seja ele ambulatorial ou hospitalar. Dessa forma, internações hospitalares devido a complicações relacionadas aos dispositivos de hemodiálise se tornam frequentes, principalmente em centros de referência em nefrologia. Apresento o caso de um paciente de 57 anos, portador de doença renal crônica dialítica, que internou em um hospital filantrópico de Vila Velha, no Espírito Santo, devido ao não funcionamento adequado do cateter de hemodiálise de longa permanência que o mesmo portava. Durante a internação, o paciente recebeu alguns diagnósticos que representavam complicações relacionadas ao uso do dispositivo de hemodiálise.
Multicore Computing and the Future of Seismic Imaging
Authors: Perrone Michael
Published: February 2025

With some of the largest supercomputing clusters on the planet, the seismic imaging industry has a tremendous appetite for computing resources. Increasing energy demand and societal pressures for greener energy will only accelerate this growing need. It is therefore clear that seismic imaging companies will be early adopters for the newest generation of supercomputers that enable petascale computing – machines that are perhaps only a few months away. However, as this transition to petascale occurs, the industry will also be one of the first groups to come face-to-face with the significant changes that will be required in order to go beyond petascale. The industry must actively develop plans for how their business models and standard operations will change in order for practitioners to achieve the performance they require for their ever-growing technical challenges.
Avian Colibacillosis: A Review of Cases (2013 – 2023) Diagnosed at the Avian Clinic of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Authors: Orakpoghenor Ochuko
Published: February 2025

Avian colibacillosis, caused by Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC), is a major economic concern for the poultry industry worldwide, leading to significant morbidity, mortality, and production losses. The aim of this study was to conduct a retrospective survey on colibacillosis diagnosed, from January, 2013 to December, 2023, at the Avian Clinic of the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria. Data was extracted from the record book, entered into Microsoft Excel sheet, and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results revealed that out of 1,922 cases presented to the Clinic, 13.1% (95% CI: 11.7 – 14.7%) were diagnosed with colibacillosis.
Teknologi Pemupukan Granular
Authors: Iqbal Iqbal , Faisyah Nur
Published: February 2025

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang diberikan oleh perguruan tinggi kepada mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang tertuang pada poin ke tiga, mengenai aspek pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Melalui program ini, Universitas Hasanuddin memberikan pengalaman belajar kepada mahasiswa di tengah kehidupan masyarakat dengan turut serta membantu memecahkan masalah berdasarkan keilmuan sesuai dengan situasi, kondisi, masalah dan prioritas kebutuhan masyarakat di lapangan. Kuliah Kerja Nyata Inovasi Teknologi Tepat Guna Gel. 110, Posko 4 Kecamatan Tompobulu melakukan pengabdian terhadap mitra Sentra Industri Pengolahan Kopi Banyorang dan juga masyarakat di sekitar kelurahan banyorang. Salah satu program kerja yang dimiliki yaitu program kerja inidividu yang tetap dikerjakan secara bersama-sama, adapun programnya “Alternatif Teknologi Pemupukan Granuler Menggunakan Pipa Pralon”. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan melakukan studi literatur dan melaksanakan pembuatan alat yang terdiri beberapa tahap seperti perencanaan, penyiapan alat dan bahan, pembuatan alat pemupukan granuler serta melakukan sosialisasi mengenai alat pemupukan granuler yang telah termasuk cara pembuatan serta cara penggunaan alat. Program kerja ini merupakan program kerja wajib bagi peserta KKNT ITTG GEL. 110 Universitas Hasanuddin. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di kelurahan Banyorang kecamatan Tompobulu.
Pembuatan Alat Penabur Pupuk Sederhana
Authors: Yumeina Diyah , Hidayah Nurul
Published: February 2025

Program Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) adalah bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang wajib diikuti oleh mahasiswa Universitas Hasanuddin untuk memperoleh 4 SKS. Dalam KKN, mahasiswa menyusun program kerja berdasarkan tema yang ditentukan serta hasil observasi yang dilakukan. Salah satu lokasi KKN adalah Desa Bajiminasa, di mana sebagian besar penduduknya bekerja sebagai petani, yang merupakan sumber penghasilan utama. Kebutuhan masyarakat desa terkait erat dengan pertanian, khususnya dalam hal pemupukan. Mengingat luasnya lahan pertanian, proses pemupukan membutuhkan waktu dan tenaga yang signifikan, terutama bagi petani lanjut usia. Oleh sebab itu, tim KKN Unhas memperkenalkan alat inovasi berupa penabur pupuk sederhana untuk membantu petani dalam pemupukan yang lebih efisien. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembuatan alat bersama tim mahasiswa serta demonstrasi cara pembuatannya. Hasilnya, alat berhasil dibuat dan didemonstrasikan di hadapan kelompok tani dan warga desa.
Resultados clínicos da angioplastia e da cirurgia de revascularização em pacientes com infarto agudo na artéria descendente anterior
Authors: Holanda Guerra Denise Krishna , Sato Rafael Yuri , Freitas da Silva Miranda Leonardo Almeida , Moreira Terceiro Thalita Maria , Zalla Bueno de Moraes João Pedro , Muniz de Souza Eduardo , Lima Martins Rayney , De Castro Lippe Isabella Severo , Zumpano Filho Valter , Simões Bizulli Pedro Augusto , Facciolli Hebling Marina , Costa Twidale Luana , Bermudez Dias Diego , Ricca Labate Marcelo , Soares Araújo Mary Sanxell , Iacobucci Saspadini Pedro Henrique
Published: February 2025

O Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio (IAM) na Artéria Descendente Anterior (ADA) está associado a desfechos clínicos adversos devido à sua relevância na perfusão do ventrículo esquerdo. Este estudo teve como objetivo comparar os desfechos clínicos da Intervenção Coronária Percutânea (CPI) e da Cirurgia De Revascularização do Miocárdio (CRM) em pacientes acometidos por IAM da ADA, analisando taxas de mortalidade, eventos cardiovasculares adversos e recuperação funcional. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura em bases de dados como PubMed, SciELO e Lilacs, incluindo publicações entre 1992 e 2024. Os resultados indicam que, enquanto a CRM está associada a menores taxas de reinfarto e reintervenção, a CPI apresenta menor risco de Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) no período perioperatório e recuperação inicial mais rápida. A presença de obstrução microvascular e o fenômeno de "no-reflow" impactam negativamente os resultados da ICP, enquanto a CRM proporciona benefícios a longo prazo, especialmente em pacientes com doença multivascular e diabetes. A recuperação funcional e a qualidade de vida variam entre os procedimentos, sendo a reabilitação cardíaca um fator determinante na melhora dos desfechos clínicos e psicológicos. Conclui-se que a decisão entre CPI e CRM deve ser individualizada, considerando as características anatômicas da lesão, a presença de comorbidades e os desfechos esperados, enfatizando a necessidade de uma abordagem multidisciplinar para otimizar o tratamento e reduzir complicações associadas ao IAM na ADA.
Influência das telas digitais no desenvolvimento neurológico de crianças
Authors: Maia Julia Jayme , Ribeiro Maria Clara Ferreira , Rodrigues Jefferson Carlos Tolentino , Varge Henrique Marques da Silva , Viotto Luiz Henrique , Viotto Camila Maria Buso Weiller , Queiroga Ana Alice Collis de Camargo , Almeida Maria Eduarda Soares , Vidal Raquel Leila da Silva , Gonçalves Érica Marinho , Santos Gabriel Pedralina dos , Mendonça Fabian Chris de Lima , Fernandes João Heitor de Oliveira , Urtiga Marfran José Cunha , Filho Aguinaldo Paulo Cavalcante
Published: February 2025

Introdução: O desenvolvimento neurológico infantil é influenciado por fatores ambientais, sendo a exposição precoce a telas digitais um tema de preocupação crescente. O uso excessivo pode afetar atenção, memória, linguagem e regulação emocional, além de estar associado ao sedentarismo e transtornos de saúde mental. Metodologia: O estudo é uma revisão qualitativa da literatura sobre o impacto das telas no desenvolvimento neurológico infantil. Foram analisados artigos e diretrizes dos últimos 20 anos, excluindo estudos sem metodologia clara. Os dados foram coletados em bases como PubMed e SciELO, categorizando os achados em efeitos cognitivos, emocionais e sociais, além de recomendações para o uso adequado. Resultados e discussão: O desenvolvimento neurológico infantil é influenciado pelo uso de telas, podendo impactar cognição, socialização e controle emocional. Conteúdos educativos estimulam o aprendizado, enquanto exposição excessiva a materiais passivos ou violentos pode prejudicar atenção e comportamento. Especialistas recomendam limitar o tempo de tela conforme a idade, com supervisão parental e incentivo a atividades fora do meio digital. Conclusão: O uso equilibrado de telas é essencial para o desenvolvimento infantil. A supervisão dos pais e a qualidade do conteúdo podem mitigar impactos negativos. Recomenda-se limitar o tempo de exposição e incentivar atividades cognitivas e sensoriais. Pesquisas contínuas e a colaboração entre educadores, profissionais de saúde e famílias são fundamentais para promover um neurodesenvolvimento saudável.
Implementation of Islamic Religious Education Learning in Inclusive Schools in Indonesia
Authors: Iman Nurul , Basri Mokmin , Tajab Muh. , Saputro Anip Dwi , Erwahyudin Devid Dwi , Syah Muhammad Dzikky Firman
Published: February 2025

The basic principles of inclusive education that values differences and promotes equality are very much in line with Islamic values that encourage respect for humanity, patience, and compassion for others. However, in practice, teaching Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in inclusive schools requires significant adjustments, both in curriculum preparation and in material delivery. Teachers are not only required to understand religious teachings in depth, but also need to have adaptive pedagogical skills, so that they can convey religious concepts, such as the pillars of faith, the pillars of Islam, or the stories of the prophets, in a way that can be understood by students with various limitations. Islamic Religious Education learning in the context of inclusive schools presents its own challenges for teachers, especially in dealing with students with special needs who have diverse abilities and learning styles. This study explores various strategies used by teachers in teaching Islamic Religious Education in an inclusive environment, including differentiation methods, curriculum adaptation, and collaboration between teachers, parents, and support staff. The results show that the success of Islamic Religious Education learning in inclusive schools is highly dependent on the ability of teachers to adapt learning methods to the needs of each student, as well as support from the school and family environment. The findings highlight the need for continuous professional development programs to enhance teachers’ adaptive pedagogical skills in inclusive education settings. It is recommended that schools strengthen collaboration with families and support staff to create a more inclusive learning environment for Islamic Religious Education.