bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research status of new energy vehicles in various countries and the significance of new energy vehicles
Authors: Zhou Jiayi
Published: September 2023

The market for electric vehicles is expanding as the economy continues to grow. This report is in the context of the gradual electrification of the world in recent years. It focuses on analyzing the current achievements and development trends of the electric vehicle industry in various countries. Relevant literature was retrieved and information on the purchase volume of electric vehicles in recent years was obtained. In addition, relevant regulations by the government were introduced, and iterative updates of car brand models were analyzed. The advantages of electric vehicles, such as low emission, no pollution, energy saving and long service life were presented, all of which will prompt countries to focus on the field of electrification. For China to reach the worldwide advanced level in this field and take the "high ground". Last but not least, this paper will concentrate on analyzing the achievements to date and the trends in the development of the electric vehicle industry in different countries.
Efficient power supply for electric vehicles: Sodium-ion batteries
Authors: Wei Qijun
Published: September 2023

Energy is an important way to help daily work in various aspects of daily life. But energy cannot just exist around people without any carriers. Nowadays, sodium-ion batteries have been the best choice to be the carrier or power supply on account of the amount of sodium resources. On the other hand, it was anticipated that employing Na and Al current collectors for the cathode and anode would reduce costs. This paper mainly analyzes the current sodium ion battery structure, materials, and working principle, compared with other batteries' advantages and disadvantages and future development direction. The second part introduces sodium-ion batteries' anode and cathode materials, as well as the current mainstream materials, composition, and comparison between different mainstream materials. Sodium-ion battery is a relatively advanced battery in modern life, and its advantages are significantly greater than the lithium battery that is now used in life, especially in electric vehicles.
An analysis of the application of mechatronics in the modern automotive field
Authors: Ma Ruoyu
Published: September 2023

Nowadays, mechatronics technology is more and more widely used in the automotive field, and the author starts from this point to analyze the development in this field of China. By enumerating concrete examples of the application of electromechanical integration technology in the automotive field, the paper analyzes and summarizes the direction of developing electromechanical integration technology in the current automotive field based on existing literature and data, so as to make a contrast with our countrys low level of electromechanical integration technology, and puts forward several suggestions on the application of electromechanical integration technology in the automotive field. The results show that the application of mechatronics in the modern automobile field is mainly in automatic fuel filling system, car attitude control, ABS anti-lock system, electronic stability program, racing car design and so on, concluding that progress should be made in the fields of enterprise reform, innovation, and specialty setting.
Exploring the importance of sustainability in the construction industry
Authors: Wang Yuxin
Published: September 2023

This article focuses on sustainable development in the construction industry and analyses the environmental, economic and social impacts of sustainable construction. The environmental aspects mainly include energy consumption and new energy use, garbage recycling. Sustainable construction also has a mitigating effect on some problems in urban development, such as the heat island effect. In terms of economy, sustainable construction can improve the economic efficiency of the construction industry and drive the comprehensive development of all aspects of the construction industry. On the social side, sustainable architecture reduces the pressure on the city and contributes to the long-term stability of society. Through multi-faceted assessments and analysis from different perspectives, the importance of sustainability for the current and future construction industry is illustrated. Nowadays, high energy consumption and high pollution in the building industry are harmful to humans. In order to change the status quo and meet the requirements of development, it is necessary to integrate the concept of sustainable construction into the design, construction, and energy consumption of construction in the future. The article also makes recommendations on how sustainable buildings can be well-known or recognized in the future and contribute to the sustainability of the future construction industry.
Controller design for transition flight of rotor-driven VTOL fixed-wing UAV based on PID
Authors: Chen Kaixiang
Published: September 2023

The field of drones has received a lot of attention in recent years and is developing well. In the process of resource circulation in cities, UAVs play an increasingly important role, such as logistics, monitoring, emergency rescue, etc. However, traditional rotary-wing UAVs and fixed-wing UAVs can be limited in some conditions, such as load, cruising speed and take-off area. Based on the above reasons, this paper designs a rotor-driven VTOL fixed-wing UAV, which combines the vertical take-off and landing of rotor and the fast cruise of fixed-wing UAV and other characteristics. And based on this UAV, for the transition process from hovering state to cruising state, a PID controller is used to control the cruising speed, and then the flight altitude is controlled by a series-level PID controller. The final results show that the cruise speed can be stabilized at about 50km/h within 3 seconds by adjusting the PID parameters without considering the motor speed saturation. In addition, while ensuring the cruise speed reaches convergence quickly, the PID parameters of the acceleration loop, velocity loop and altitude loop can be adjusted separately to control the altitude error of the UAV within 5cm. This study provides a reference for researchers to study the control of rotor-driven UAVs in the transition process.
Study on short circuit effect of silicon carbide power devices
Authors: Huang Yinghao
Published: September 2023

SiC can provide better material properties when the performance of Si - based power devices is almost developed to the limit. But compared with Si material, the reliability of SiC device is poor under ultimate stress. The short circuit capability of SiC MOSFET has been the main area of attention in this papers study. Through the analysis of SiC MOSFET short-circuit capability, it is mainly represented by the time that the device can withstand short-circuit stress and the time it takes for the device to be safely turned off in the event of a short circuit fault. Secondly, the detection circuit and protection circuit under the SiC MOSFET short-circuit fault are briefly studied, and the optimization ideas and working principles are summarized.
Thermal insulations under concepts of green building in China
Authors: Chen Lingqi , Wang Yufan
Published: September 2023

In order to protect the environment in present-day society, green buildings are seen as an effective and logical solution. Insulating materials are frequently widely used in green buildings to reduce their energy dissipation. China, as a global power, is at the forefront of ecological development. This paper will focus on the study of thermal insulations in the context of green concepts, a specific analysis of their properties and examples of their application in China. It is found that most of the green developments lack economic support and therefore, insulation materials need to be developed in the direction of low cost and high efficiency and effectively reduce their harmful effects on the environment. Furthermore, the development of insulation materials in China should pay attention to geographical differences, i.e. the insulation materials that can be applied in different regions in the North and South are different. This study will facilitate the application of insulating materials in China's ecological development, reducing related energy losses and protecting the surrounding environment.
A novel aerodynamic layout design of composite wing unmanned aerial vehicle based on canard configuration
Authors: Chen Yining , Gao Xin , Wu Tianyi
Published: September 2023

With the development of information technology and technology, more and more cutting-edge industries have come into view of the public, among which one of the most representative technologies is UAV. The emergence of UAVs has reduced the labor cost of some businesses, such as farming, forest fire prevention, maritime patrol and so on. In response to the common problems of long preparation time and poor maneuverability of unmanned aerial vehicles, this paper studies the aerodynamic layout of unmanned aerial vehicles and proposes a new layout. Firstly, the aerodynamic layout of typical UAVs is introduced and compared and analyzed. Then, a new type of compound wing UAV is designed by screening and analyzing the wing, flight analysis, main wing and UAV production process with Reynolds number. Subsequently, simulation experiments were conducted to analyze and optimize the aerodynamic layout performance of the designed UAVs, thereby verifying the reliability of the proposed method.. Finally, the entire content is summarized and analyzed.
3D printing: A catalyst for innovation in modern industries
Authors: Zhang Chenyang
Published: September 2023

3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing, has the potential to revolutionize various areas of society. This technology uses a layer-by-layer approach to transform digital designs into physical objects, allowing individuals and small businesses to easily produce prototypes, custom products, and replacement parts. This significantly reduces the barriers to entry that previously existed in the manufacturing industry. The democratization of product creation through 3D printing has significant implications for intellectual property and manufacturing. There are concerns about the ease with which 3D printing can be used to reproduce copyrighted designs, leading to debates on how to protect intellectual property rights in the digital age. Additionally, the technology may disrupt established manufacturing processes and threaten jobs in traditional manufacturing industries. Despite these concerns, the benefits of 3D printing cannot be ignored. The technology allows for efficient and cost-effective production of complex geometries that would be difficult or impossible to create using traditional manufacturing techniques. It also enables the creation of customizable and personalized products, reducing waste and increasing sustainability. To maximize the potential benefits of 3D printing while addressing its challenges, policymakers, stakeholders, and researchers are working together to develop solutions. These include developing new intellectual property laws and regulations, designing new manufacturing processes that combine traditional techniques with 3D printing, and promoting education and training programs to help ensure that individuals and businesses have the necessary skills to use 3D printing technology effectively.
Intelligent dustbin based on convolution neural network, spectroscopy and internet of things
Authors: Liu Yu , Ai Jiayao , Yang Xinyue , Xu Weishi
Published: September 2023

Aiming at the problems of low level of intelligent automation of garbage classification, low flexibility, low efficiency, high cost and difficulty in large-scale production, this paper proposes a multimodal data fusion intelligent garbage bin system based on neural network, spectral technology and ultrasonic technology, which can effectively classify and recover different types of garbage. This paper mainly includes the following aspects: (1) The accuracy of MobileNetV2 was improved to 76.3% by using an experimental research method; (2) The near-infrared spectrum was studied by literature study and simulation method, and the characteristic wavelength reflectance ratio was used to establish the model; (3) The literature research method and quantitative analysis method were used to judge the types of solid and liquid waste according to the cavitation effect; (4) Integrate the above three technologies and design the corresponding intelligent trash can model, so that the system can perform multimodal data fusion according to the items put by users, jointly determine their categories and assign them to the corresponding categories of trash cans.
Overlapping Surgery in Orthopaedics: A Review of Efficacy, Surgical Costs, Surgical Outcomes, and Patient Safety
Authors: Ahmed Muhammad , Suhrawardy Ameen , Olszewski Adam , Rahman Tahsin , Makhni Eric C.
Published: September 2023

Introduction:

Overlapping surgery (OS) refers to when an attending surgeon supervises two surgeries at the same time with noncritical portions of both surgeries occurring simultaneously. Limited literature reviewing OS exists in orthopaedics. Our goal is to provide insight into this practice across orthopaedic subspecialities to inform its future utilization.

Methods:

A review of the literature was conducted after Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses systematic review guidelines. All articles (630 total) were independently reviewed by two authors with a third to resolve discrepancies. Inclusion criteria encompassed any journal publication that included data on a series of orthopaedic OS. Data points sought included the type of surgery, quantity of cases, case duration, overlap time, perioperative complications, and cost.

Results:

Eleven articles met the inclusion criteria, encompassing a total of 34,494 overlapping surgeries. The studies varied regarding setting and subspecialties included. Six studies demonstrated increased surgical times for overlap cases. Two studies found that although OS increased cost per case, it improved the overall efficiency. Ten studies tracked short-term outcomes (<90 days) and reported no increase in complications with OS. Only one study examined long-term outcomes (1 year) and found a markedly increased risk for surgical complications with OS, with higher complication rates among nonelective compared with elective cases.

Discussion:

Current literature suggests that OS may increase surgical time, but from the 11 articles reviewed, only one demonstrates an increase in perioperative complications across orthopaedic subspecialities. OS also seems to increase costs per case; however, this is offset by the ability to perform more cases in the same period, resulting in an overall increase in the net profit. These data are consistent with studies from other surgical specialties.

Conclusion:

Although OS seems to be both safe and effective, future investigations are needed to understand the impact it has on patients and healthcare systems.
Authoritarian Alliances and the Politicking of Data in Africa
Authors: Townsend Beverley , Gwagwa Arthur
Published: September 2023

This research note explores the need for further research into increasing accounts of the unregulated acquisition, use, and control of personal data by foreign states in collaboration with certain African states. Limited local research on the acquisition of large-scale digital data by African authoritarian governments, with the backing of certain foreign actors, has meant that African civil society has insufficiently confronted the human rights implications. Yet these practices are not new and are a continuation of authoritarian influence into the digital era.
The Effect of Open Letters on the Perceptions of Electoral Accountability and National Sovereignty - A Study of Adichie’s & Oke’s Post-Election Letters to the American Governments
Authors: Essien Essien Oku , Dahunsi Oluwaferanmi , Nwachukwu Peace Chinenye , Aribisala Tosin
Published: September 2023

Reactions in Nigeria to Adichie’s letter to the US President after the election were mixed, particularly leading to a reactive letter from Oke to the US President and Canadian Prime Minister. The complexity and diversity of Nigerian politics, as well as the challenges of striking a healthy balance between the demands for openness and accountability and the worries about national sovereignty and outside interference, is illuminated by an in-depth analysis of the perspectives and perceptions held by Nigerians with regard to the 2023 presidential elections outcome that prompted the letters. Hence, the study on reconciling the conflicting perceptions of electoral accountability versus national sovereignty in Adichie’s and Oke’s post-election letters to the American governments aims to present a variety of Nigerians’ perspectives in regards to the outcome of the presidential election, to consider the alleged electoral malpractices in the Election and how these prompted the letters to the American governments and to reconcile the conflicting perspectives of openness/accountability (Adichie’s Letter) and national sovereignty/interference (Oke’s Letter). The study is built on the frame of the agenda-setting theory. The paradigmatic analysis method is employed and the study’s discourse is further divided into four paradigms. The study concludes that all matters must be handled on the basis of deliberate patriotism and without any sentiment of ethnic biases as was perceived by Nigerians in order to resolve the tension between Adichie and Oke’s letters, which present opposing views on the importance of openness and accountability and the value of independence and national sovereignty, respectively.
Risk Prediction of Thalassemia Using Data Mining Classifiers
Authors: Ali Khizra , Saqib Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Medical data mining is concerned with prediction knowledge, which is a useful method for extracting hidden patterns from given data for specific purposes. Thalassemia is one of the most common inherited blood hematological disorders, and this paper adopted data mining classification techniques to generate results with high performance and accuracy for risk prediction of thalassemia. The dataset for this purpose was collected from NIBD (National Institute of Blood Diseases), a well-known institute and hospital for blood diseases in Karachi, Pakistan. They provided 301 records of CBC test reports containing positive and negative statuses of diagnosis of thalassemia traits. There were many instances in the report, of which 6 were used for our research purpose, i.e. Gender, MCV, HGB, HCT, MCHC, and RDW. The dataset was divided into training and test data using the WEKA tool. Four algorithms of data mining classification, namely J48 Decision Tree, Naïve Bayesian Network, SMO algorithm, and Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network were adopted to train the model and classify the patient having traits of thalassemia from normal persons with the use of the WEKA tool. Results revealed that out of all four algorithms, Naïve Bayes provided results with the highest accuracy of 99%.
An overview of drug abuse in India: A study
Authors: Parihar Sachin Singh , Ghosh Anwesha
Published: September 2023

Drug abuse is a pressing global issue with far-reaching social, economic, and health consequences. This study provides a comprehensive overview of drug abuse in India, shedding light on the prevalence, trends, contributing factors, and impact of this growing problem. India, with its vast population and diverse cultural and socioeconomic landscape, faces unique challenges in addressing drug abuse. Our research draws from a wide range of sources, including government reports, academic studies, and surveys conducted across the country. The findings reveal, drug abuse in India has escalated significantly over the past few decades, affecting individuals of all age groups and backgrounds. Factors contributing to this surge include changing social norms, increased urbanization, economic disparities, and the availability of a wide range of substances. While traditional drugs like alcohol and tobacco remain prominent, the abuse of prescription medications, synthetic drugs, and opioids is on the rise. The result of drug abuse in India encompass not only health-related issues but also social and economic burdens, including crime, unemployment, and strained healthcare resources. Our study emphasizes the urgency of implementing comprehensive prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation programs, as well as policy reforms, to address this complex issue and mitigate its adverse effects on Indian society.
Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Chinese Vocational Education based on the Perspective of the New Economic Normal Exploration of Teaching Reform Innovation
Authors: Qu Longxiang
Published: September 2023

Compared with other types of education, vocational education needs to match the current social and economic development and the needs of the talent market. At present, China's economy is transforming in the direction of informationization and modernization. Under the perspective of the new economic normal, China's vocational education should be more in line with the new economic normal, to provide the society with new technical and skilled talents in line with the needs of the market, and to further promote the social and economic development. To this end, this paper analyzes the current status of China's vocational education teaching reform based on the new economic normal perspective, and puts forward further innovative suggestions and strategies for readers' reference.
Research on the Practical Path of Common Prosperity in the Process of Chinese Modernization
Authors: Lou Xinli
Published: September 2023

Common prosperity is an important characteristic and core essential of Chinese modernization, and it is also the essential requirement of socialism. With the continuous advancement of Chinese modernization, how to achieve common prosperity has become the current major realistic issue. This article clarifies the dialectical relationship between Chinese modernization and common prosperity, and reviews the practical process of the Communist Party of China to promote common prosperity in the process of Chinese modernization. At the same time, Gangyao village of Yiwu City is selected as the research object, and the practical basis of promoting common prosperity in Gangyao village is discussed. Through the case analysis of Gangyao village, it is concluded that the practical path of promoting common prosperity is mainly the cooperation between villages and enterprises, the joint construction of agriculture, culture, tourism and the party, and the construction of spiritual and cultural life.
The Importance of Communication and Coordination in Management
Authors: Huang Haixia
Published: September 2023

In the process of management teaching, communication and coordination is one of the important teaching contents. No matter what field, communication and coordination are indispensable in the management process, so it can be seen that communication and coordination play a very important role in management. This paper analyzes the importance of communication and coordination in management.
Study on the Path of Releasing Revolutionary Cultural IP Value in Red Cultural Creation
Authors: Yu Liu , Hu Meijie , Xie Sinan , Zou Mengmeng , Yi Xing
Published: September 2023

The old revolutionary area of Jinggangshan in Jiangxi is rich in red cultural resources, but there is also the problem of under-utilisation of resources. The hot cultural and creative products in recent years can also become the communication carrier of red revolutionary culture. Using red resources, creating cultural IP and innovating cultural and creative products is one of the ways to ease the dilemma of red cultural communication in Jinggangshan.
Study on the English Translation of Metaphors in Chinese Idioms from the Perspective of Relevance Translation Theory: A Case Study of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China Vol.Ⅲ
Authors: Qiu Siyi
Published: September 2023

Chinese idioms are one of the important components of Chinese language and culture, and they express rich cultural connotations in highly condensed language forms. The metaphors in idioms are even more diverse, and the metaphors in political texts demonstrate their unique persuasive function, which is of great research significance. This article delves into the metaphorical phenomena in idioms and, through case analysis, concludes that a series of translation strategies, such as literal translation concept method, free translation connotation method, and cultural transformation method, can better convey the deep meanings contained in idioms and effectively play their semantic functions.
Practical Study of Interdisciplinary Integration of Art Teaching in Primary and Secondary Schools
Authors: Chen Zhihao
Published: September 2023

Art serves as a vital source of pure morality and enriched spirituality. School-based art activities are essential pathways for nurturing aesthetic education, which play a crucial role in developing students' core competencies and instilling them with the correct values, essential qualities, and key skills required for future development. Furthermore, such activities contribute significantly to enhancing national cultural literacy and promoting the development of socialist culture. In the technological age, the limitations of a singular disciplinary perspective have become increasingly evident. In the face of complex contemporary challenges, the depth and breadth of knowledge encompass more than any single discipline can address. The traditional approach of teaching individual subject matters no longer fully aligns with the contemporary theme and does not cater to the students’ needs for learning and development. Starting with the reinforcement of the mutual integration and mutual promotion of various subject matters, this is a research of interdisciplinary integration teaching models, particularly focusing on the integration of the Arts discipline with other subjects.
Research on Scientific and Technological Support Issues for the Green Development of Modern Agricultural Industrial Parks
Authors: Cui Caizhou
Published: September 2023

The construction of modern agricultural industrial parks is a basic demonstrative project to promote rural revitalization. Green development is the core requirement of high-quality development of industrial park. Currently, the development and application of existing science and technology in industrial parks cannot meet the requirements of all-round green development of the parks. To consolidate the technical support for green development of the park, we should strengthen the research and development of agricultural science and technology, improve the green standard system, and improve the supply of green technology in all aspects of production and operation; as well as innovate the mechanism and system, promote science and technology specialists and other technical talents to enter the park, and effectively train the park's farmers to enhance the quality of modern agricultural science and technology of the farmers, and so on.
Application of Analytic Hierarchy Process in Prospecting-Take Zijin Mountain in Fujian as an Example
Authors: Li Jiaxuan
Published: September 2023

Since the development of RS and GIS technology, its application in ore prospecting has attracted much attention. There are many previous studies with remarkable achievements. In this paper, the Zijinshan mining area in Fujian Province is selected as the research object, and the Landsat 8 image is used as the basic data to carry out structural interpretation and remote sensing alteration information extraction, and then the metallogenic target area is divided by means of GIS and analytic hierarchy process, which provides reference for further prospecting.
Footwear Design and Biomechanics Evaluation for Clinical Nurses
Authors: Pan Hangchun , Zhu Henglin
Published: September 2023

Epidemiological investigations have shown a higher prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders, (WRMDs) among nursing professionals. More than most other occupational groups. Most nursing activities require long periods of standing and walking. These job requirements can cause WRMDs problems in the lower limbs, and there are few footwear products available specifically for use by clinical nurses. Therefore, improving the current clinical nurse shoes and improving the wearing comfort of clinical nurse shoes are the necessary conditions to reduce the lower limb discomfort of clinical nurses. The purpose of this study is :(1) to test and obtain the foot morphology and walking gait characteristics of nurses in standing state by using human foot scanning and sports biomechanics technology, and to design comfortable clinical nursing footwear products suitable for nurses through shoe last optimization and application of environmentally friendly materials. (2) Sports biomechanical testing technology was used to test and compare the developed clinical care shoes with other shoes in the market, and the biomechanical characteristics of participants wearing different shoes were measured and compared to verify the design effect of clinical care shoes and improve it. This research method is divided into three stages. First, field observations and exercise biomechanics tests of the participants were performed, and data acquisition included plantar pressure characteristics, a three-dimensional foot model, foot surface temperature distribution, walking speed, and proportions of walking, standing, and sitting. Secondly, the clinical nursing shoes were designed based on the test results and the sample shoes were made. Finally, the function of professional nursing was evaluated through the exercise biomechanical testing technique. Measurements included lower limb joint range of motion (ROM), foot Pressure, ground reaction force (GRF), and subjective discomfort ratings for the lower body and feet. To summarize the findings of this study, comfortable clinical care shoes should emphasize arch support at the sole, use three-dimensional vertical insoles, and design heel height below 5 cm to significantly reduce plantar pressure distribution and ground impact, increase ankle flexibility, and recommend the use of pressure socks to reduce the risk of varicose veins in the lower extremities.
Research on ROV Control Method based on Fuzzy PID
Authors: Ren Tao , Luo Mengwei , Feng Chun
Published: September 2023

In order to ensure the stability of ROV, a corresponding control method must be adopted to realize the stable control of ROV. According to the joint action of multiple parameters, a bow motion control method based on multiple parameters is proposed, and the method is simulated and studied; the transfer function is derived. Then, using the theoretical study of PID control and fuzzy PID control, a fuzzy PID controller was constructed in the MATLAB Simulink library and simulated and tested, and the control effects of the PID controller and the fuzzy PID controller were compared, and it can be seen from the results of the simulation and test that the fuzzy PID control is better than the PID control under bow motion control and the overshoot of adjustment is less. The adjustment time is shorter, and the longitudinal control in the horizontal direction shows good stability and anti-interference.
On the Impact of Green Credit Policy on the Transformation and Upgrading of Heavy Polluting Enterprises in China
Authors: Ye Mao , Jiang Ling , Wu Jun
Published: September 2023

It is of great significance for China to understand how to use financial policies to promote the achievement of the dual carbon goal. This project will be carried out under the background of double carbon. The goal is to explore the impact of China's green credit policy on the transformation and upgrading of heavily polluting enterprises. This study will use the data of China's listed heavily polluting enterprises from 2008 to 2015, and use the "Green Credit Guidelines" issued in 2012 as the target policy, and use the difference-in-differences (DID) method to evaluate the policy effect. Based on the research conclusions, effective policy recommendations are proposed to provide some reference for the revision of China's green credit policy in the future.
O ACOMPANHAMENTO TERAPÊUTICO COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE INTERVENÇÃO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DA CRIANÇA COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA
Authors: Batista Amanda Trajano , Pessoa Anna Stephanie de Brito Veiga , Amorim Isabelle Tavares , De Lima Michael Augusto Souza , De Andrade Pollyana Ludmilla Pimentel Cardoso , Da Silva Eudes Nascimento , Pires Thereza Sophia Jácome
Published: September 2023

Este estudo pretende analisar a atuação do Acompanhante Terapêutico (AT) enquanto estratégia de intervenção para o desenvolvimento da criança com Transtorno do Espectro Autista-TEA. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa de cunho exploratório e descritivo na qual participaram 20 ATs, com média de idade de 29 anos (DP=6,2), em sua maioria do sexo feminino. Como instrumento utilizou-se um questionário estruturado versando sobre a atuação profissional do AT, práticas interventivas adotadas, dificuldades e facilidades encontradas em sua atuação, bem como dados sócio demográficos, o instrumento foi disponibilizado na plataforma Google formulários. Os dados foram analisados por meio da técnica de Análise de Conteúdo Categorial-Temática. Verificou-se que maioria dos profissionais atuantes são pedagogos com especialização em psicopedagogia (n=06), seguido de ABA (n=03), com uma média de tempo de atuação de 4 anos (DP=2,64) tanto no contexto escolar, quanto no contexto domiciliar. Quanto aos dados qualitativos verificou-se 04 categorias de análise, a saber: Dificuldades na atuação do AT; Facilidades na atuação do AT; Práticas Interventivas e Avanços verificados após intervenção. A análise das categorias possibilitou a identificação dos fatores que facilitam e dificultam a atuação do AT, bem como reforçar a importância desta intervenção realizada em contexto natural da criança. No entanto por ser um trabalho recente encontra-se ainda em fase de consolidação tanto teórica quanto técnica.
FUNÇÃO SOCIAL DA MÍDIA E A SUA CAPACIDADE DE INFLUENCIAR AS DECISÕES JUDICIAIS
Authors: Ovando Rômulo Gustavo de Moraes
Published: September 2023

O trabalho tem por enfoque analisar a relevância da mídia perante a sociedade brasileira e demonstrar a sua capacidade de influenciar no processo de formação de tomada da decisão judicial por parte dos magistrados. A mídia, de uma maneira geral, possui intrínseca relação com o direito, caucada, principalmente, no poder que os meios de comunicação social podem exercer sobre um processo judicial e, por consequência, na construção do juízo de valor do julgador no momento de prolatar a sua decisão. A mídia e a opinião pública realizam uma forma de controle jurisdicional, desempenhando, inclusive, um papel importante sobre a configuração do direito. Assim, são capazes de influir, em conjunto ou separadamente, no que diz respeito a decisão judicial, seja de forma positiva ou negativa. Tem-se por problemática a denominada "midiatização", ou seja, examinar o poder que a mídia possui de influenciar no livre convencimento motivado do magistrado e as potenciais consequências que tal circunstância pode ocasionar dentro de um processo judicial. O objetivo do trabalho é demonstrar que o magistrado, por ser um ser humano, também é passível de sofrer influências externas ao processo que está sob sua jurisdição, podendo, até mesmo, ter a sua convicção formada pelas informações que recebe por intermédio da mídia. A metodologia utilizada foi a bibliográfica, com seleção de livros, artigos, textos legais e jurisprudenciais e notícias extraídas de periódicos oficiais. Os resultados mais importantes do trabalho apontam que a mídia tem sido responsável por influenciar diretamente decisões e julgamentos sob análise do Poder Judiciário, principalmente, em decorrência da facilitação do acesso à informação e também pelo clamor social que o caso possa vir a gerar na sociedade.
A INFLUÊNCIA DA GESTÃO AMBIENTAL NO COMBATE À RESISTÊNCIA BACTERIANA: DESCARTE CORRETO DE MEDICAMENTOS
Authors: Silva Júlia Maria do Nascimento , Ferreira Emanuel Luiz , Casagrande Taiane Ermita , Da Silva Thays Fernanda , Dos Santos Helamã Gabriel , Nogueira Arnaldo Félix da Silva Júnior , Brito Larissa Valeska Maria da Silva , De Farias Juliana Martins
Published: September 2023

As substâncias presentes nos medicamentos, representam riscos à saúde quando em contato com o meio ambiente de forma indiscriminada, um dos principais fatores é através do descarte incorreto de medicamentos e resíduos de saúde. Ao passo que a utilização de medicamentos cresce entre a população, aumenta-se também os riscos ambientais inerentes ao seu descarte inadequado, entre eles o surgimento de genes de resistência bacteriana que representam uma preocupação de saúde pública em nivel global. Atualmente, a resistência aos antimicrobianos é responsável pela morte de pelo menos 700.000 pessoas por ano em todo o mundo, a OMS prevê que esse número pode chegar a 10 milhões em 2050, essa problemática pode ocorrer também através da transferência de genes de resistência através da água e solo. Diante a necessidade de aprofundamento no tema, foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico, Foram selecionados 21 artigos compreendidos entre os anos de 2019 a 2022, redigidos nas línguas inglesa e portuguesa. Os dados avaliados foram a importância da gestão ambiental, bem como riscos do descarte inadequado de medicamentos para a saúde pública.
PSICOLOGIA E EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA: ENSINO, APRENDIZAGEM E DESENVOLVIMENTO DE ALUNOS COM NECESSIDADES EDUCATIVAS
Authors: Pereira Woochiton Ramos Lopes , Abreu Mayra Ribeiro , Matos Laura Mendes , Carneiro Elles Albano de Aguiar , Soares Wenderson Gonçalves , Da Silva Auricélio Anselmo
Published: September 2023

Os últimos censos indicam expressivo aumento no número de alunos especiais matriculados no ensino regular. Nessa perspectiva, a Educação Inclusiva surge então para suprir essas demandas, onde novos modelos e perspectivas têm sido adotados, tencionando construir um sistema educacional abrangente que contemple as necessidades especiais de indivíduos portadores de deficiência, haja vista que nas últimas décadas as escolas públicas brasileiras têm recebido um número cada vez maior de alunos portadores de necessidades educacionais especiais em salas de aula comum. Sendo assim o objetivo da presente pesquisa é discutir as contribuições da psicologia à educação inclusiva de alunos com deficiências, focando em aspectos relacionados ao ensino, à aprendizagem e ao desenvolvimento. Buscando os fundamentos na interface psicologia e educação, traçando um panorama histórico desse processo e estabelecendo relações com a educação inclusiva. Podendo assim, contribuir para uma prática de ensino com uma perspectiva metodológica de ensino mais pluralista e inclusiva.
O PAPEL DA FAMÍLIA NO PROCESSO DE MITIFICAÇÃO DE JAIR MESSIAS BOLSONARO
Authors: Queiroz Claudiane Soares
Published: September 2023

O presente texto pretende desenvolver uma breve discussão acerca das estratégias do candidato Jair Messias Bolsonaro através de seus discursos conservadores no decorrer de sua vida política, as conexões com as denominações evangélicas e pautas em prol da família, instituições públicas, da pátria com contornos morais que influenciaram a última a eleição presidencial.  Busca mostrar como a elaboração do discurso mobilizou o público ao ponto de ser caracterizado como o mito messiânico e salvador, e a partir dessa perspectiva compreender através da análise do plano de governo atitudes consideradas como associadas com o autoritarismo na defesa da moralidade, dos bons costumes, da família e da pátria. Por fim, foi desenvolvida análise dos discursos de conteúdo nas plataformas digitais como estratégia comunicacional gerando grande repercussão na imprensa e nas redes sociais.
PRINCIPAIS CAUSAS DE MORTES DE MULHERES EM IDADE FÉRTIL NO BRASIL
Authors: Oliveira Thaiane da Silva , Gomes José Giovani Nobre , Batista Nayanne Victória Sousa , Oliveira Paula Thaís da Silva
Published: September 2023

Esse estudo tem como objetivo caracterizar as causas de mortes em mulheres em idade fértil a partir da literatura, no período de 10 anos, compreendidos entre 2012 a 2021. Esta pesquisa é do tipo exploratória e descritiva, como palavras chaves foram utilizados os seguintes termos na línga portuguesa: "mortalidade em mulheres", "período fértil" e “Brasil”; e na língua inglesa utilizamos: “mortality of women”, “reproductive age” e “Brazil”. Eles foram aplicados nas bases de dados: Scielo, Pubmed e Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS). Os resultados encontrados e artigos selecionados contabilizam 13 artigos que foram analisados. Os escolhidos debatem sobre o tema proposto de forma satisfatória. Conclui-se que, a partir dos estudos analisados e apresentados nesta pesquisa os índices de mulheres em idade fértil ainda se apresentam elevados e as causas de mortalidade estão relacionadas a fatores evitáveis, com isso, a necessidade da realização de estudos na área.
GAMIFICAÇÃO NA AULA DE GEOGRAFIA COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE ENGAJAMENTO E MOTIVAÇÃO DOS ALUNOS
Authors: Borges Taize da Silva
Published: September 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir a importância dos jogos eletrônicos na educação e sua contribuição para o processo de ensino e aprendizagem dos alunos, usando a gamificação como veículo de engajamento e motivação dos discentes.  Será apresentado um breve relato acerca da inserção dos jogos eletrônicos na sociedade como forma de diversão e entretenimento, os benefícios do seu uso na educação, bem como apresentados alguns meios de gamificar o conteúdo a ser ensinado ao discente como método para motivá-lo e engajá-lo de maneira mais plena e eficaz no desenvolvimento da sua aprendizagem.
UM OLHAR SOBRE A DISCIPLINA ENSINO RELIGIOSO: PORTARIA 1.403/2018 – DIRETRIZES CURRICULARES NACIONAIS PARA O CURSO DE LICENCIATURA EM CIÊNCIAS DA RELIGIÃO
Authors: Santiago Thaís Aldrigues
Published: September 2023

Este artigo representa um esforço por analisar a formação do ensino religioso no Brasil a partir dos documentos oficiais brasileiros relativos à educação. Pretende-se, desta forma, ser um instrumento teórico-pedagógico para a compreensão deste componente curricular como área científica aplicada da religião. Neste sentido, o objetivo dessa pesquisa e analisar a disciplina ensino religioso a partir da portaria 1.403 de 2018. Para tanto, a pesquisa foi dividida em duas partes. Na primeira parte discorre sobre a história dessa disciplina, a partir da presença compulsória do ensino religioso no currículo das escolas públicas brasileiras, demonstrando o reforço mútuo entre Estado e Igreja, gerando, com isso, tensões e conflitos por fragilizar a laicidade do Estado e a autonomia do campo educacional. A segunda parte são discutidos os elementos da Portaria 1.403/2018 em relação ao ensino religioso. O artigo conclui que o Ensino Religioso precisa ser orientado com base em uma concepção curricular significativa e contextualizada, que valorize experiências metodológicas que perpassem o fenômeno religioso em diálogo transcultural com a diversidade religiosa da sociedade brasileira.
Depression, anxiety, and stress among health college students during covid-19 outbreak and online education
Authors:   Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia, Syifa Nailis , Purborini Nurul ,   Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Indonesia, Rachmawati Hidajah ,   Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia, Sumadi Firasti Agung Nugrahening ,   Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia, Muhammad Izbikavik ,   Undergraduate Student, Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia
Published: September 2023

Covid-19 pandemic has an impact to the changing educational system, raising the mental health issues, including college students’ psychology. This study explores demographic and knowledge about Covid-19 associated with college student’s depression, anxiety, and stress in online classes during outbreak. We undertook a cross-sectional study by using questionnaires to explore demographic characteristics and knowledge about Covid-19 among college students during the online classes. Mental health was assessed using DASS-42. The logistic regression used to investigate the association between demographic characteristics and knowledge about Covid-19 with mental health among college students. The prevalence of depression among 599 college students was 27.5%, meanwhile the prevalence of anxiety and stress were 44.6% and 21.29%, respectively. Based on the logistic regression, being in second year (OR = .43), having friends who got infected with Covid-19 (OR=.36), and feeling worried for delaying school (OR=.40) was significantly negatively correlated with depression, whereas having difficulties in adaptation of online class (OR=1.78) was significantly positively correlated with depression. The early identification of depression, anxiety, and stress among college students is pivotal and relevant related factors should be considered when developing preventive programs, particularly during online classes.
CING 41. Darlington Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collection by prior appointment only; no specialist curator; identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: c.4,500 specimens; rocks, good local coverage for minerals and fossils; condition variable; not stored systematically and less than half registered; major strength in minerals of Durham Dales; . some individual collections good but storage poor. July 1986....
CING 72. Cumberland House Museum. Portsmouth
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collections; one curator with duties to Natural Science; identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: c.5,000 specimens; rocks, minerals and fossils (75% of collection), also maps, manuscripts and personalia; condition reasonable; stored in some disorder due to redevelopment, no catalogue available. October 1985. Geological collections: 1,000-5,000 specimens; a few rocks, good general minerals and fossils, also maps; good condition; systematically stored and whole collection recorded. September 1986....
CING 81. Salford Mining Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collections; no specialist curator; no identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: 500-1,000 specimens; rocks, local minerals and fossils, also maps and books from 1830s onwards; condition poor, dusty; not easy to locate; no register; major strength in Coal Measure material; staff unlikely to be funded to reorganise collections in a geologically professional manner. September 1986....
Lost & Found: 14. Dr Charles Callaway (1838-1915)
Authors: Torrens Hugh
Published: September 2023

Hugh Torrens writes: ^Letters recently discovered in the Cheltenham Museum ^archives* shed new light on the fate of this man's geological collections; one long sought in these columns. Callaway died on 29 September 1915 in Cheltenham. On 16 November his close friend and obituarist Linsdall Richardson (who may also have been Callaway's executor) wrote to Cheltenham Museum from 33 Cecily Hill, Cirencester, asking if the Museum wished to purchase Callaway*s set of the Geological Magazine. His letter continued T understand that Miss Saunders [Callaway's niece] will offer Dr Callaway's fossils and rock specimens to the Museum. They are well worth accepting and putting on one side until they can be looked through carefully [this of course was written in...