bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The work of the medical prevention service of the Ulyanovsk Region during the spread of the novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19)
Authors: Tikhova Irina Ivanovna
Published: June 2021

The purpose of the study was to monitor the activities of departments and offices of medical prevention of public health institutions during the period of restrictive measures related to the spread of the new coronavirus infection COVD19. Results: in health care institutions providing primary health care, the work of primary care was strengthened by specialists from departments, medical prevention offices: this is work with the district service, monitoring COVID-19 patients and contact, taking tests, forming mobile teams, visiting patients as part of the data brigades. Work was carried out at the entrance sanitary checkpoints, the population was informed through the Internet, print media (newspapers) on the prevention and non-proliferation of a new coronavirus infection. Conclusion: the monitoring made it possible to assess the actual activities of specialists in departments and offices of medical prevention of public health institutions during the period of restrictive measures. The temporary change in the functionality of the medical prevention service of the Ulyanovsk region made a significant contribution to the common cause of combating the COVID-19 pandemic.
SÍNTESIS DE ZEOLITA LINDE F MEDIANTE TRATAMIENTO ALCALINO CON POTASA CAÚSTICA A PARTIR DE ROCA DE ORIGEN VOLCÁNICO PROVENIENTE DE SILLAR, PERÚ; SU APLICACIÓN EN LA ADSORCIÓN DE COBRE(II)
Authors:   Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería de Materiales, Facultad de Ingeniería de Procesos FIP, Universidad Nacional San Agustín de Arequipa UNSA, Av. Independencia s/n-Pab. Ing. Materiales, Arequipa, Perú., Rodríguez Valdivia1 Marcelo , Ocharán Velásquez Gladys ,   MyAP Microscopía Electrónica y Aplicaciones, Av. Rinconada del Lago 565, Lima, Perú, Calderón Soncco Karen ,   Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería de Procesos FIP, Universidad Nacional San Agustín de Arequipa UNSA, Av. Independencia s/n-Pab. Ing. Química, Arequipa, Perú., Benavides Paredes Víctor ,   Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería de Materiales, Facultad de Ingeniería de Procesos FIP, Universidad Nacional San Agustín de Arequipa UNSA, Av. Independencia s/n-Pab. Ing. Materiales, Arequipa, Perú.
Published: June 2021

El presente artículo reporta los resultados de la síntesis de material zeolítico con capacidad adsorbente a partir de una roca de origen volcánico proveniente de sillar, Arequipa, Perú. La experimentación se efectuó en un reactor de acero inoxidable utilizando soluciones con diferentes concentraciones de KOH (2.0, 2.5 y 3.0 M), a una temperatura constante de 150°C y con un tiempo de contacto entre el material volcánico y la solución de 24, 48 y 72 horas. El producto obtenido se caracterizó mediante, análisis microscópico de barrido (SEM) y capacidad de intercambio catiónico (CIC). Los resultados demostraron que se produjo zeolita sintética en función de la concentración de KOH como variable independiente más influyente. La mayor capacidad de intercambio catiónico (CIC) observada fue de 27.91 meq/100g y correspondió a la formación de zeolita Linde F obtenida con una solución de KOH 3.0 M y por un tiempo de 72 horas usando un material cuyo tamaño de partícula fue de 4 mm. Se realizaron pruebas de adsorción utilizando soluciones conteniendo cationes Cu2+ a fin de evaluar su capacidad y cinética de adsorción.
DETERMINACIÓN DE LA ADSORCIÓN DE ORO METÁLICO POR MEDIO DE DIATOMEAS SINTERIZADAS EN EL PROCESO MERRILL CROWE
Authors:   Thermodinamics Laboratory Professional School of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa UNSA, Av. Independencia s/n, Arequipa, Perú., Canahuire P. Rosario , Garcia P. Stephanie ,   Thermodinamics Laboratory Professional School of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa UNSA, Av. Independencia s/n, Arequipa, Perú., Delgado-Sarmiento Pavel ,   Thermodinamics Laboratory Professional School of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa UNSA, Av. Independencia s/n, Arequipa, Perú., Miranda R. Lilia ,   Thermodinamics Laboratory Professional School of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa UNSA, Av. Independencia s/n, Arequipa, Perú., Villegas A. Javier ,   Thermodinamics Laboratory Professional School of Chemical Engineering, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa UNSA, Av. Independencia s/n, Arequipa, Perú.
Published: June 2021

La diatomita está presente en la industria minera especialmente en el proceso de Merril Crowe en la clarificación de la solución Pregnant y en los filtros de prensas los cuales permiten cosechar el precipitado de oro para su posterior fundición. La siguiente investigación se basó en la diatomita y su capacidad de adsorción de oro en la clarificación de solución Pregnant. Se realizaron ensayos físico-químicos iniciales para la solución Pregnant (pH, turbidez, medición de la fuerza del cianuro y de metales como cobre, oro y plata). Para realizar las pruebas de la diatomita, ésta fue lavada, secada y tamizada en malla N° 200. La muestra se sinterizó (activación térmica) a 700 °C y se pulverizó. La pulpa proveniente de planta, fue filtrada para obtener la solución con la cual se realizaron las pruebas: agitación a 50 y 60 rpm durante 6 a 8 horas y un pH entre 10 y 11. Se procedió a sedimentar la muestra para después obtener el sólido (diatomita), el cual fue secado para su posterior fundición y recuperación del mineral precioso adsorbido. Los resultados mostraron una disminución de la concentración inicial de un 23% en oro. Dichos resultados nos ayudaron a analizar que la velocidad de agitación de la clarificación debe ser mínima para evitar la pérdida de oro en la solución Pregnant. Se hizo un análisis con microscopía electrónica de barrido de la diatomita activada antes y después de la adsorción, mostrándose la diferencia de su morfología
Advances in Deep Learning-Based Medical Image Analysis
Authors: Liu Xiaoqing , Gao Kunlun , Liu Bo , Pan Chengwei , Liang Kongming , Yan Lifeng , Ma Jiechao , He Fujin , Zhang Shu , Pan Siyuan , Yu Yizhou
Published: June 2021

Importance. With the booming growth of artificial intelligence (AI), especially the recent advancements of deep learning, utilizing advanced deep learning-based methods for medical image analysis has become an active research area both in medical industry and academia. This paper reviewed the recent progress of deep learning research in medical image analysis and clinical applications. It also discussed the existing problems in the field and provided possible solutions and future directions.Highlights. This paper reviewed the advancement of convolutional neural network-based techniques in clinical applications. More specifically, state-of-the-art clinical applications include four major human body systems: the nervous system, the cardiovascular system, the digestive system, and the skeletal system. Overall, according to the best available evidence, deep learning models performed well in medical image analysis, but what cannot be ignored are the algorithms derived from small-scale medical datasets impeding the clinical applicability. Future direction could include federated learning, benchmark dataset collection, and utilizing domain subject knowledge as priors.Conclusion. Recent advanced deep learning technologies have achieved great success in medical image analysis with high accuracy, efficiency, stability, and scalability. Technological advancements that can alleviate the high demands on high-quality large-scale datasets could be one of the future developments in this area.
New insights from field observations of the Younger giant dyke complex and mafic lamprophyres of the Gardar Province on Tuttutooq island, South Greenland
Authors: Koopmans Lot , Webster Robert A. , Changleng Rory , Mathieson Lucy , Murphy Alasdair J. , Finch Adrian A. , McCarthy William
Published: June 2021

The Gardar Province of south Greenland is defined by the products of alkaline igneous magmatism during the Mesoproterozoic. The most laterally extensive Gardar intrusions are a series of giant dyke complexes best exposed on the Tuttutooq archipelago. We present new field observations and a geological map of north-east Tuttutooq island that provide fresh insights into the temporal evolution of the Younger giant dyke complex and two associated ultramafic lamprophyres. Our data demonstrate that distinctive crystallisation regimes occurred in different sectors of the dyke complex, leading to the formation of marginal gabbros and ovoid pod-like domains displaying lamination, modal layering and/or more evolved differentiates. We infer that at least two pulses of magma contributed to the formation of the Younger giant dyke complex. In addition, the relative ages of two ultramafic lamprophyre diatremes are constrained and attributed to two distinct phases of rifting in the Gardar Province.
Passive magnetic methods – introduction to forensic research
Authors:   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police, Borkowski Krzysztof , Ćwik Krzysztof ,   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police, Biskup Krzysztof ,   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police
Published: June 2021

The article presents passive magnetic methods applied in non-contact diagnostics which can find application in forensic examinations, and in particular can be used within the framework of the project “Passive and active magnetic methods as the basis for a new examination methodology related to detecting, combating and neutralizing terrorist threats and organized crime” financed by the National Centre for Research and Development and implemented by a scientific consortium, led by the Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police.
Effect of selected fabrics on the appearance of bloodstains
Authors:   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police, Szabłowska-Gnap Emilia , Dąbrowska Joanna ,   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police, Januszkiewicz Kamil ,   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police
Published: June 2021

Characteristics of fabrics are crucial for the appearance of bloodstains deposited on their surfaces. This applies particularly to absorbent surfaces, whose properties may have extreme influence on bloodstains. Experiments have shown that the modifications are the result of the type, texture and weave of the fabric. It has been proven that laundered or wet fabrics may change their properties, thus affecting bloodstain shape and size. Bearing in mind how many factors can influence the appearance of bloodstains, it is crucial for the BPA experts to properly plan and carry out the experiments demonstrating blood behavior on the analyzed substrates, before issuing an opinion. A „Bloodstains database” developed at the Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police within the frame of the R&D project could prove to be a useful tool for inferring the effect of different substrates on the appearance of bloodstains.
Use of the PCR-DGGE method in forensic microbiology
Authors:   Silesian University of Technolog, Ziembińska-Buczyńska Aleksandra , Kraśnicki Krzysztof ,   Silesian University of Technolog
Published: June 2021

The latest reports on the subject of forensic microbiology indicate that it is possible to link a perpetrator of an offence to the evidence, based on molecular analysis of microbiological material. The microbiome of human epidermis is known to be species- and individual-specific. This knowledge can be used towards finding a match between the object (e.g. electronic device) and the user, based on the individual-specific microbiome deposited onto the object’s surface. The DNA fingerprinting-based methods were used to compare similarities in the structures of bacterial communities collected from the epidermis of 14 study subjects and the housings of their mobile phones. This study was based on the Polymerase Chain Reaction – Denaturing Gel Electrophoresis method. The results obtained revealed a high degree of similarity between the structure of bacterial genotypes present on the users’ epidermis and the microbiomes recovered from their mobile phones. PCR-DGGE can be used as the screening method, preceding the additional confirmatory analyses.
310/2020 Ministry of Science and Higher Education Ranking 20 pt. in category of journals listed on the ranking published by Ministry of Science and Higher Education. IC Journals Masters List 2019 94,04 pt. (Index Copernicus Value) The ENF criterion as a tool to verify the time of recording
Authors:   Internal Security Agency, Trusz Paweł , Maciejko Waldemar ,   Internal Security Agency
Published: June 2021

This article synthetically presents the possibilities of application of the ENF criterion during testing the authenticity of the audio recordings aimed to determine the date of their registration. The authors conducted a series of experiments to try to determine the parameters, which should be analysed in the recording so as to ensure the reliability and reproducibility of the test results. Anonymised analysis of subject materials from actual cases were provided for testing. The obtained results allow to conclude that the accuracy of the designation of the date of registration depends primarily on the duration of the recording. High value of obtained correlation does not prove the correctness of the designated date and time. The shorter the duration of the mains hum signal extracted from the recorded evidence, the greater the probability of fitting a random segment of the course of the power grid electricity frequency. The value of the SNR is irrelevant as long as the applied detection algorithm of the hum, in any given moment of time, effectively sets the value of the frequency of the hum.
Diagnostic value of gun identification based on traces from cartridge cases and bullets
Authors:   Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Działek Ewlina
Published: June 2021

The aim of this article is to present the issues related to the diagnostic value of expert opinion on the identification of a gun based on fired cartridge cases and bullets. The content evoked conducted research projects on an international scale, involved the identification of individual gun; in Poland, the project was performed in 1928. In addition, current methodology for performing identifying expertise in the field of firearms by Polish laboratories is shown. Attention was also drawn to marks left by a firearm, which prove important when performing this type of identification. The conclusions clearly indicate the legitimacy of launching a study on the identification of handguns through traces left by it on cartridge cases and bullets.
Incorrect opinions in disputed paternity cases – causes of discrepancies. A case report
Authors:   Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Droździok Kornelia , Kabiesz Jadwiga ,   Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Tomsia Marcin ,   Medical University of Silesia, Katowice
Published: June 2021

In the report we have presented cases where false opinions concerning disputed paternity and blood relationship establishment were issued. In case 1a wrong assumption resulted in a false opinion in which paternity was excluded. The genetic profile of the child’s deceased defendant father was generated from genetic profiles of the child’s grandparents. In the issued opinion it was concluded that the deceased is not the child’s father. Based on analysis of grandparents’ genetic profiles we can only conclude that the child is not their grandchild. In disputed paternity cases where DNA from the child’s relatives (grandparents, siblings etc.) but not its parents is examined, many autosomal STR loci should be determined and if needed, STR loci on chromosome Y and X. Moreover, statistical analysis should be carried out. In case 2 the opinion was issued based on the fact that there were no excluding traits between defended relatives. In case 3 sampling was not done according to the proceedings, which did not allow to establish whether the sent samples were from the people mentioned in the protocol and finally a false opinion was issued. The report confirms a great role of a forensic genetics expert in issuing a true opinion concerning disputed paternity or blood relationship.
Computer programs as a tool for assisting handwriting expertise
Authors:   Polish Forensic Association, Goc Mieczysław , Łuszczuk Krystyn ,   Polish Forensic Association, Łuszczuk Andrzej ,   Polish Forensic Association, Tomaszewski Tadeusz ,   University of Warsaw
Published: June 2021

This article presents overall issues related to the use of computer techniques in handwriting expertise and discusses the most significant results of the development project no. DOBR-BIO4/038/13297/2013 entitled “Measuring tools supporting the analysis of handwriting and signatures” funded by the National Centre for Research and Development. Research works carried out under the project have led to the development of four computer programs: LINIOGRAF, CENTROGRAF, BARWOSKAN and PROFILOSKAN, which can be helpful in analyzing and assessing the conformance between graphometric and motor parameters of handwriting.
Developing fingermarks on porous surfaces with the use of genipin in the gaseous phase
Authors:   Forensic Laboratory, Internal Security Agency, Szczepański Tomasz , Zubański Sławomir ,   Police Academy in Szczytno, Siejca Antoni ,   Lasar Elektronika, Więckiewicz Urszula ,   Forensic Laboratory, Internal Security Agency, Klemczak Krzysztof ,   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police, Brzeziński Patryk ,   Office of Forensic Techniques of the Criminal and Investigation Department, District Police Headquarters, Warsaw IV
Published: June 2021

The article presents the results of studies on the method of sensibilizing dactyloscopic traces directly from the gaseous phase. The detection of dactyloscopic traces on absorbtive surfaces requires specific revealing methods, whose essential aspect is the need to deliver reagent to the place of occurrence of the corresponding component of trace forming substance. In practice, for many years, various types of solutions have been used for this purpose, such as DFO, ninhydrin and 1,2-indanedione. Within the framework of this study, research was carried out on revealing fingerprints on absorptive surfaces with the use of genipin, under reduced pressure conditions and in order to compare against the liquid phase. Based on the results of the tests carried out and results obtained, it should be stated that the genipin vacuum sublimation technique can be successfully used to reveal fingerprints on absorptive surfaces. The traces revealed are visible both under white light and fluorescence illumination. The effectiveness of the dactyloscopic trace sensibilization method in the gaseous phase has been demonstrated with regard to such substances as ninhydrin and genipin.
Procedure for phenotypic data collection as an important stage of predictive studies
Authors:   Police Academy in Szczytno, Zubańska Magdalena , Knut Przemysław ,   Police Academy in Szczytno
Published: June 2021

The article addresses the issues related to phenotypic data collection at the stage of acquiring research sample and indicates the importance of this stage for studies on DNA-based predictive analysis. It presents the assumptions and the execution of a task carried out as part of the project entitled: “A genetic portrait of the offender and the victim – developing a system to determine human physical appearance and biogeographical origin, based on DNA analysis, involving Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)” – the acronym NEXT. In addition, the results of a questionnaire survey administered to a group of people who have taken part in the above project as sample donors, are discussed. The purpose of the study was to determine the motivation for participation in a scientific undertaking related to genetics. Based on the respondents’ answers, the general conclusion can be formulated that this type of research enjoys positive social perception.
Counter-detection activities of criminal groups aimed at limiting the effectiveness of operational and procedural control and interception of conversations
Authors:   School of Economics, Law and Medical Sciences in Kielce, Łabuz Paweł , Safjański Tomasz ,   WSPiA University of Rzeszów, VISNA Business Support Center
Published: June 2021

The article presents the essential aspects of tactics and techniques applied by criminals with an aim to reduce the effectiveness of procedural eavesdropping and operational control. The most significant methods of protecting criminal correspondence were characterized. The above issues are exceptionally complicated, owing to the specifics of the activities to be discussed. To date, counter-detection activities of criminal organizations have not been within the main area of interest for forensics. The article highlights the benefits resulting from the knowledge of criminal tactics and techniques used to ensure the confidentiality of correspondence, in particular, in view of the ongoing legislative work pertaining to prosecutorial control exerted over operational and exploratory activities.
GLOSS to the decision of the Supreme Court of 28 March, 2017, III KK 472/16, lex/el.
Authors:   Warsaw Chamber of Attorneys, Pawelec Kazimierz J.
Published: June 2021

The verdict of the Supreme Court was devoted to determining the land traffic criterion for the perpetrator of a road offence. The Supreme Court noted that the indicated concept should not be associated solely with the formal status of a given road, but with the criteria of its availability and actual use. This issue is extremely important for practice. Hence, the judgment comprises an analysis of the notion of land traffic from both juridical and dogmatic sides. The Author criticised the decision in question, as well as the previous sentences passed by the Supreme Court. He pointed to the introduction of an analogy in the area of criminal responsibility, the blanket character of the concept of accessibility and real use of the road, the reversal of the burden of proof in such matters. He postulated the unification of the criteria for places where land traffic takes place to all roads, with an exception of private property and areas clearly excluded from traffic. He argued that in practice, from the subjective point of view perpetrator’s guilt and awareness do not undergo an analysis.
Impact of expert opinions on arms sales in Poland
Authors:   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police, Borusiński Michał , Juszczyk Henryk ,   Central Forensic Laboratory of the Police
Published: June 2021

The article addresses the influence of opinions issued by experts in the field of arms research and ballistics on the Polish firearms market. Due to the lack of a certification authority for firearms placed on the Polish market, expert opinions have an impact on the qualification thereof. The problem of different classification of the same firearms model by experts and institutions issuing opinions has been identified. In some cases, the experts show a lack of understanding of the provisions of the Act on Arms and Ammunition of 21 May 1999. The article shows that such opinions are used by entrepreneurs to justify the introduction of firearms to the market without the required permit. The need to establish an institution certifying firearms introduced to the market in the Republic of Poland was also stressed.
história da Psicologia Aplicada ao Trabalho
Authors: Gomes Karla Lacerda , Miranda Rodrigo Lopes
Published: June 2021

Esta pesquisa objetivou descrever e analisar publicações veiculadas nos Arquivos Brasileiros de Psicotécnica, vinculadas à Psicologia Aplicada ao Trabalho, entre 1949 e 1968. Metodologicamente, é uma investigação em História Social da Psicologia que se apropria de estratégias de sociobibliometria e História Digital da Psicologia. Os resultados encontrados sugerem que a Psicologia esteve presente com estudos e intervenções à serviço das diretrizes desenvolvimentistas estabelecidas pelo Estado, e também contemplou o indivíduo e sua relação com o meio como eixo de estudos que repercutissem na vida do trabalhador, a partir da interação sujeito-trabalho. Assim, historicizar a Psicologia Aplicada ao Trabalho permitiu tatear contribuições de diferentes propostas teórico-metodológicas que viabilizaram novas perspectivas e repercutiram no desenvolvimento da própria Psicologia brasileira, em especial à voltada para o trabalho e as organizações, e que repercutiram na constituição da Psicologia enquanto profissão.
A REALIDADE AUMENTADA COMO POSSIBILIDADE PARA MOBILIZAÇÃO DO RACIOCÍNIO GEOGRÁFICO: REFLEXÕES TEÓRICAS
Authors: Oliveira Tais Pires de , Furlan Thays Zigante
Published: June 2021

A proposta deste artigo consiste em discutir as potencialidades das tecnologias digitais e, mais especificamente, da realidade aumentada (RA), no ensino de Geografia, para o fortalecimento e desenvolvimento do raciocínio geográfico. À vista disso, para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho, a metodologia se pautou em uma pesquisa exploratória, que permitiu compreender a temática pesquisada a partir de investigações, subdivididas em três momentos teóricos, sendo eles: breve reflexão sobre os aportes teóricos, a respeito da educação geográfica e da construção do raciocínio geográfico; o uso das tecnologias no ensino e, também, a contextualização da realidade aumentada no processo de ensino-aprendizagem; e, por fim, a exemplificação das potencialidades da RA com o uso do aplicativo HoloGLOBE. Como resultado do trabalho, revelou-se a significativa importância de utilizar recursos digitais como este, no processo de ensino-aprendizagem de Geografia, principalmente para o ensino de fenômenos abstratos, os quais não são possíveis de serem acessados na realidade. Diante disso, é possível afirmar que a realidade aumentada é uma tecnologia que tem a potencialidade de auxiliar professores e alunos no desenvolvimento e exercício do raciocínio geográfico.
SEMANTIC FEATURES OF LEXICAL UNITS AND THE MAIN ASPECTS OF THEIR TRANSLATION PROBLEMS
Authors: Bovkunova Oksana
Published: June 2021

The article examines the linguistic and non-linguistic aspects of translation, certain components of translation activity and their relationship. It specified features of the translation process, taking into account its linguistic and non-linguistic aspects. Particular attention is paid to the role of background knowledge and the correct understanding of the subject situation in the translation process, the stylistic components of modeling text translation systems are emphasized. The article highlights the interpretation of a number of concepts of modern cognitive semantics. The semantic characteristics of metaphorical and phraseological units are investigated. The article discusses the specificity of translation of certain categories of vocabulary, the compatibility of words in the translation process, the features of translation of stable phrases, methods of reproduction of phraseological units, translation of figurative phraseological units, metaphors. Special attention is paid to the expressive transformation of phraseological units and their reflection in translation. Formal-meaningful transformations with a pragmatic component as a change in the form and content of units in the text, text fragments in order to balance the pragmatic impact of translation on its reader (phraseological, figurative, conceptual, axiological, metatextual) play an essential role in modern translation studies. The concept of the communicative purpose of the text, the transfer of the stylistic coloring of words, expressive concretization while translating into the native language, pragmatic adaptation of the text are investigated. Special attention is paid to words expressing specific concepts and to their translation into the native language; historical and extralinguistic factors in the selection of the means of their translation are also stressed in the article.
THE BRIEF SURVEY OF EVOLUTION OF THE RUSSIAN STUDY OF TALES. THE REPRESENTATION OF HERMENEUTICS OF FABULOUS PARADIGMS IN THE CREATIVE WORKS OF A. PUSHKIN
Authors: Vorova Tetyana
Published: June 2021

The history of study of the Russian literary tales is set out in writing as emergence of tendencies or existence of different schools and their representatives. Every epoch, trend and certain scientists advanced the new ideas carried on by other experts in the process of further development of science. Therefore, the description of the history of study of tales corresponds to the description of evolution of this scientific branch according to some tendencies demonstrating and concentrating certain issues. The study of the literary tales is asserted to be closely associated with the history of the country and the ways of reflection of people’s self-consciousness. The public, literary and scientific interest in the tales came into existence as far back as the XVIII-th c., went through the period of astounding growth in the XIX-th c., the decline in the first half and the renaissance in the second half of the XX-th c. The stable attention to tales is paid at the turn of the XXI-st century. Scientists persistently searched a platform for the systematization of tales, examined the peculiarities of this genre – its main features, characteristics, definitions – in order to distinguish tales from other genres. Both a form of a tale and its content – with the prospective morals – were carefully analysed. The form and the content (or the idea) either were separated or opposed till the scientists came to the brilliant thought of their unity as the form represented a shell in which an idea or a world-view found their expression. A great Russian scientist A. Veselovskiy insisted on the necessity of creating morphology of tales, later this task was performed by the other famous Russian researcher V. Propp. V. Propp did not fix the separate features in poetics of tales but he focused on their structure and composition as a whole. Also, the relation of constant, invariable elements of tales to changeable, variable elements was gradually studied and defined. The modern scientific views are based on the thought that the essence of literary tales as the phenomenon of spiritual culture is likely to be expanded in the process of studying the origin, the development, the interpretation of tales and exceeding the limits of the genre. In the present article the point of view is illustrated that the history of tales is so complex and their study is so difficult that they can hardly ever be kept within the definite bounds. The fairy tales of A. Pushkin have the peculiar attractiveness because they bear the stamp of genius of their creator. The present research in hermeneutics of the Russian literary tales is based on the tales by A. Pushkin as the most capacious hermeneutical paradigms. It should be noted that for the first time an attempt to reveal and interpret their hidden, inherent meanings has been made on the basis of hermeneutics of the works of art.
POSTHUMANISM IDEAS IN D. H. LAWRENCE’S SHORT STORIES
Authors: Styrnik Nataliia
Published: June 2021

This paper examines posthumanism concepts in D. H. Lawrence’s short stories written in the 1920s which refer to the late period of the writer’s oeuvre: The Border Line (1924), The Woman Who Rode Away (1925), Sun (1926) and In Love (1927). The study contemplates the coalescence of Lawrence’s protagonists with the natural environment in the aforementioned novellas. Environmental theme in Lawrence’s short stories is regarded in the context of posthumanism aspect. The writer’s perspective of a posthuman is studied as well. Scientific works by Jeff Wallace (D. H. Lawrence, Science and the Posthuman), Cary Wolfe (What is posthumanism?) and Donna Haraway’s essay (A Cyborg Manifesto) were scrutinied as a basic tool to evidentiate the relentless curiosity to D. H. Lawrence’s oeuvre nowadays. By means of the concept ‘natural environment’ Lawrence tells about true values: harmony with oneself, harmonious relationships and mutual understanding between man and woman. In the alliance with environment, Lawrence prophesies the birth of a new, emotionally renovated human being. Posthumanism ideas help Lawrentian protaginist find contentment and a state of happiness. A change in human being’s attitude to himself/herself as well as to the society when uniting with natural environment is evident in the writer’s short stories.
PECULIARITY OF THE PROCESS OF MYTHOLOGIZING THE LITERARY IMAGE
Authors: Pryshchepa Tetiana
Published: June 2021

The work gives artistic and philosophical descriptions of the myth. The focus of attention is concentrated on the integration of the concept “myth” into the categorical system of literary studies in view of insights achieved by the philological science in the sphere of mythology. It is also devoted to the study and understanding of the main forms and possibilities of interpretation of traditional images and plots in the literature. Average attention to certain problems and motivations of the mythology of the XX-XXI centuries, the peculiarities of the functioning of traditional structures are determined, topics that are actively transformed are analyzed.
THEORETICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF STUDENTS OF NON-LANGUAGE FACULTIES IN THE PROCESS OF INDEPENDENT WORK DURING EDUCATION
Authors: Tsvietaieva Olena
Published: June 2021

Modernization of education and introduction of new state educational standards determine the formation of independent work of students as a leading form of organization of the educational process. In this regard, the problem of organizing independent work and its methodological support becomes especially important. The purpose of this study is to determine the pedagogical conditions for the organization of independent work of students in a foreign language in non-language faculties. The subject of the study was chosen independent work with a foreign language as a means of language training for students of non-language faculties. In this work the array of psychological and pedagogical literature was analyzed and the role of independent work as an effective means of professional training of students was determined. Also, the author of this study identified the pedagogical conditions for the organization of independent work in the process of professional training of students and identified the types of effective independent work and their implementation in the process of language training of students.
Internet of Things and Cyber Terrorism
Authors: Goswami Pranab Kumar , Baurah Sunandan , Thakuria Laba
Published: June 2021

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the next technological leap that will introduce significant improvements to various aspects of the human environment, such as health, commerce, and transport. The IoT represents a technologically optimistic future, where the objects will be able to utilize the Internet and make intelligent collaborations with each other anywhere and anytime. In particular, the IoT combines a wide range of technologies, such as sensors, actuators, Internet, cloud computing as well as many communication infrastructures. As the IoT continues to become more hyperconnected it will be imperative that cyber security experts to develop new security architectures for multiple platforms such as mobile devices, laptops, embedded systems, and even wearable displays. The futures of national and international security rely on complex countermeasures to ensure that a proper security posture is maintained during this state of hyperconnectivity. The heterogeneity of various technologies which the IoT combines increases the complexity of the security processes, since each technology is characterized by different vulnerabilities. Furthermore, the tremendous amounts of data which is generated by the multiple interactions between the users and objects or among the objects make harder their management and the functionality of the access control systems. To protect these systems from exploitation of vulnerabilities it is essential to understand current and future threats to include the laws that drive their need to be secured.
CONTEMPORARY ART SCENARIO IN THE STATE OF ANDHRA PRADESH
Authors: Dr. K. Mrutyunjaya Rao
Published: June 2021

The Art activity in the state of Andhra Pradesh was pioneered by Damerla Ramarao and Varada Venkataratnam with the help some English officers and some of their disciples. Later whole art activity is concentrated at Hyderabad till the state bifurcation in 2014. The Art education and Institutions were discussed in details. The arrival of Baroda school product has helped us to mark our self as distinct school on the cultural map of India with help of Ravinder G Reddy, V.Ramesh, T.Sudhakara Reddy, CRS Patnaik and Dr. K.Mrutyunjaya Rao. These masters has succeeded to paved a bridge between art and Contemporary art of India. Later the product of Andhra art school has spreaded all over the state and country. Two art departments emerged in the region of Rayalaseema under the lead of Dr.K. Mrutyunjaya Rao. Due to state bifurcation, the major art activity and development has gone to Telangana. The Residual Andhra Pradesh has lost so much. Many of Andhra Artists settled at other states for bread and butter. But now recovering slowly.
KEY WORDS: Damerla Rama Rao , Baroda, Contemporary, Aesthetic, Scrap Sculpture, Kadapa,
Efeito de diferentes métodos de superação de dormência em sementes de Pega-pega (Desmodium incanum DC.)
Authors: Luedke Felipe Eduardo , Lavach Flávia Luiza , Schlotefeldt Carolina , Nunes Luan Felipi do Nascimento , Balbuena Hugo Fabrício Fernandes , De Oliveira Marcos Goulart , De Paiva Sigrid Machado , Quadros Etiane Skrebsky
Published: June 2021

Pesquisas sobre o potencial germinativo de espécies forrageiras naturais do sul do Brasil, como o Pega-pega (Desmodium spp), ainda são escassas. Visando promover a germinação de sementes de pegapega, o objetivo do trabalho foi testar a eficiência de testes de superação de dormência. As sementes foram submetidas aos seguintes tratamentos: escarificação química com ácido sulfúrico H2SO4 (72%/5 min); imersão em água quente (80ºC/5 min); escarificação mecânica manual (lixa nº 80) por 30 segundos; e embebição em ácido giberélico GA3 por 48 horas. A aplicação dos tratamentos foi realizada em sementes com e sem lomento. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado e foram realizadas quatro repetições de 25 sementes cada. Dentre os métodos testados, a escarificação mecânica proporcionou a maior porcentagem de germinação aos 15 dias após o início do experimento, atingindo valores médios próximos a 80%, diferindo significativamente dos demais tratamentos, tanto em sementes com quanto sem lomento.
PECULIARITIES OF VALUATION OF CAPITAL-INTENSE COMPANIES AT THE DIFFERENT STAGES OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Postgraduate, Department of corporate finance and corporate governance, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, KOMIKOV S. V.
Published: June 2021

The paper considers the features of estimating the market value of mining companies, as well as the classification of the methods used for this purpose. The author prove that each of them has its own specifics, and for each type of enterprise development, the corresponding method should be applied.
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY AND FINANCIAL SYSTEM OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of Finance and Statistics, Bryansk State University named after Academician I. G. Petrovsky, Bryansk, Russia, ZVEREV А. V. , MISHINA M. Yu. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of Finance and Statistics, Bryansk State University named after Academician I. G. Petrovsky, Bryansk, Russia, NOVIKOV A. V. ,   Student in the Field of Training “Economics”, Bryansk State University named after Academician I. G. Petrovsky, Bryansk, Russia
Published: June 2021

The article considers the theoretical aspects of the digitalization of economic relations in Russia, identifies the features of the digital transformation of the economic system and the formation of the digital state. The advanced industries and the most developed digital technologies by Russian companies are identified. The focus is on the digitalization of the financial sector: the main trends and directions of the process are identified, the level of development and implementation of financial technologies in the framework of the formation of the fintech industry is considered.
BANK RISKS AND THEIR REGULATION
Authors:   Doctor of Economics, Professor, Department of Organizational and Administrative Innovations, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, FILIN S. A. , OBLYGIN A. A. ,   Student of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2021

The aim of this article is to present the theoretical support of the concepts of risk and profitability and the recent measures which had been taken to regulate them on the background of the recent economic crisis. Risks and performance are interrelated, and a better definition of these concepts constitute the basis of risk management. The analysis of banks performance should be carried out in terms of efficiency, productivity, competitiveness and profitability. Economic and financial instability has prompted central banks and other competent authorities to pay more attention to the vulnerability of banking systems.
COGNITIVE BIASES IMPACT ON THE DECISION MAKING INNOVATION PROCESS
Authors:   Candidate of Philological Sciences, Ordinary Associate Professor of the Faculty of Technological Management and Innovation of the ITMO University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, ANTIPOV A. А. , MURASHOVA S. V. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Ordinary Associate Professor of the Faculty of Technological Management and Innovation of ITMO University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, NIKOLAEV A. S. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Ordinary Associate Professor of the Faculty of Technological Management and Innovation of ITMO University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, ORLIKOVA P. A. ,   Bachelor of Faculty of Technological Management and Innovation, ITMO University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
Published: June 2021

The article discusses the concept, prerequisites for the appearance, typology of cognitive distortions, as well as strategies for working with them using cases and trainings, the ways of increasing the efficiency of decisionmaking in the process of managing innovative activities are proposed. The authors have shown the productivity of case-situations of pushing, stimulating, explaining, as well as trainings directly related to working on distortions, behavior changes (reframing) and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Approbation of the described model of working with cognitive distortions was carried out at the enterprise JSC “Electrochemical Plant” of the state corporation “Rosatom”. The authors revealed a real increase in the performance of the organization's employees.
ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN STRATEGIES OF ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION OF THE STAVROPOL TERRITORY
Authors:   Deputy Director, V. N. Orekhovich Research Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Moscow, Russia, KRIVENKO A. N. , BUTKOVA T. V. ,   Senior Researcher, V. N. Orekhovich Research Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2021

The article considers the evolution of exports of Russian regions on the example of the Stavropol Territory. It reflects the different level of security and efficiency of material and non-material factors underlying the competitiveness of territories, the presence of regional specifics in exports at the level of manufactured products. The latter aspect provides opportunities for economic growth in the domestic and foreign markets and at the same time determines the ability of the region's economy to respond to global challenges depending on markets or products, the productivity of companies that have a special impact on the overall dynamics of regional exports.
KONSTRUKTIVISME RE-BRANDING BALAI PENGOBATAN BUNDA ASRI
Authors:   Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung, Evadianti Yuli , Nur Jubaidah Siti ,   Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung
Published: June 2021

Peranan reputasi merupakan hal yang paling penting dalam membangun sebuah citra. Penurunan citra mengharuskan adanya tindakan yang diambil untuk mengantisipasi permasalahan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Situasional Crisis Communication Theory dan Image Restoration Theory. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana mempertahankan reputasi dalam re- branding Balai Pengobatan Bunda Asri Natar dan untuk mengetahui apa saja yang dapat menurunkan reputasi Balai Pengobatan Bunda Asri. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa dalam rangka Rebranding Balai Pengobatan Bunda Asri Natar pemulihan nama baik yang dibangun selama bertahun-tahun terlihat dari data jumlah customer atau pasien yang menigkat disetiap tahunnya. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi, Re-Branding, Image, Komunikasi kesehatan
Human and Computation-based Music Representation for Gamelan Music
Authors: Syarif Arry Maulana , Azhari Azhari , Suprapto Suprapto , Hastuti Khafiizh
Published: June 2021

A public database containing representative data of karawitan traditional music is needed as a resource for researchers who study computer music and karawitan. To establish this database, a text-based pitch model for music representation that is both human and computer-based was first investigated. A new model of musical representation that can be read by humans and computers is proposed to support music and computer research on karawitan also known as gamelan music. The model is expected to serve as the initial effort to establish a public database of karawitan music representation data. The proposed model was inspired by Helmholtz Notation and Scientific Pitch Notation and well-established, text-based pitch representation systems. The model was developed not only for pitch number, high or low or middle pitch information (octave information), but for musical elements found in gamelan sheet music pieces that include pitch value and legato signs. The model was named Gendhing Scientific Pitch Notation (GSPN). Ghending is a Javanese word that means “song”. The GSPN model was designed to represent music by formulating musical elements from a sheet music piece. Furthermore, the model can automatically be converted to other music representation formats. In the experiment, data in the GSPN format was implemented to automatically convert sheet music to a binary code with localist representation technique.