bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
मैथिली मातृभाषी विद्यार्थीको नेपाली उच्चारण क्षमताको अवस्था {Of Maithili mother tongue student's Nepali pronunciation ability situation}
Authors: मण्डल Mandal रामदेव Ramdev
Published: August 2023

प्रस्तुत लेख मैथिली मातृभाषी विद्यार्थीले नेपाली उच्चारण गर्दा गर्ने त्रुटिको पहिचान गरी त्रुटि दर पत्ता लगाउनु उद्देश्य रहेको छ । सिरहा नगरपालिका भित्रका चार वटा सामुदायिक विद्यालयका कक्षा ११ र १२ मा अध्ययनरत मैथिली मातृभाषी विद्यार्थीहरूको उच्चारणसम्बन्धी त्रुटि मापनको लागि ४३ वटा शब्दहरू छनोट गरिएका छन् । छात्रछात्रा, उमेरसमूह, बसाइ क्षेत्र र अभिभावकको पेसालाई लक्षित गरिएको छ । उद्देश्यमूलक नमुना छनोट विधिलाई कक्रोनको सूत्र प्रयोग गरी प्रत्येक विद्यालयबाट चिठ्ठाद्वारा प्रत्येक विद्यार्थीको प्रतिनिधित्व हुने गरी जम्मा विद्यार्थी सङ्ख्या १३०२ मध्ये १७३ जना छनोट गरिएका छन् । शुद्ध उच्चारण गर्नेलाई १ कोड र अशुद्ध उच्चारण गर्नेलाई २ कोड राखी प्राथमिक स्रोतबाट तथ्याङ्क सङ्कलन गरी क्एक्क् सफ्टवेयरमा राखेर वर्णनात्मक विधिद्वारा विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । शब्दहरूको प्रकृति र बनोटका आधारमा त्रुटि पनि कम बढी हुन्छ नै । सिग्निफिकेन्ट लेभल १, पियर्सन रिलेसनको मान –.०८२, टी टेस्ट गर्दा ऋयजभल’कम . ०.९ रहेको छ । मध्यमान २७.२१५ रहेको छ । उल्लिखित मानहरूका आधारमा मैथिली मातृभाषी विद्यार्थीको नेपाली उच्चारण समग्रमा राम्रै देखिन्छ । केही मात्रामा देखिएका त्रुटिहरूलाई सुधारका लागि तल्लै कक्षादेखि त्रुटि गर्ने बेलामा नै पृष्ठपोषण दिंदै जानुपर्दछ । बोलाइ सिपमा आधारित रूपक विधा, वादविवाद, वक्तृत्वकला, सस्वरवाचनजस्ता क्रियाकलापहरूमा सहभागी गराउनुपर्दछ । विद्यालय अवधिभरि नेपाली भाषाको अनिवार्य प्रयोग र बोल्ने बेलामा भएका त्रुटिलाई त्यतिखेर नै गुरु, साथीहरूबाट पृष्ठपोषण दिंदै जानुपर्दछ । सकभर घरपरिवार लगायत साथीभाइसँग नेपाली भाषामा नै कुराकानी गर्नुपर्दछ । विभिन्न साहित्यिक कार्यक्रमहरूमा सहभागी हुन आवश्यक देखिन्छ ।
Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pegawai (KOSIPA ) PT ENVICON EKATAMA
Authors: Komalasari Yuli , Laetussaadah Lela , Mustomi Dede , Alfianti Zulia Imami
Published: August 2023

Koperasi Pegawai merupakan sebuah koperasi yang memberikan pelayanan simpan pinjam kepada seluruh karyawan di PT. Envicon Ekatama. Untuk meningkatkan pelayanan simpan pinjam yang lebih baik terhadap anggota diperlukan suatu penanganan dan pengolahan data yang dapat menunjang usaha yang sedang berkembang. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan pada sistem yang berjalan selama ini digunakan oleh koperasi kurang memadai dan kurang menunjang akan kebutuhan sistem yang di inginkan. Didalam memberikan pelayanannya kepada anggota, Koperasi PT. Envicon Ekatama masih menggunakan sistem manual dalam pengadministrasiannya yang meliputi penginputan, penyimpanan data simpanan, data pinjaman dan data angsuran, serta data laporan-laporan yang diinginkan seperti laporan data simpanan, laporan data pinjaman dan laporan data angsuran. Untuk mengatasi persoalan tersebut diatas, maka diperlukan suatu sistem informasi berbasis komputer, dimana dalam penelitian ini perancangan sistem yang digunkan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman MySQL sebagai basis datanya. Sistem Informasi Simpan Pinjam pada PT Envicon telah telah diimplementasikan, dimulai dengan menganalisa system berjalan, analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem dan spesifikasi software dan hardware, sehingga sistem dapat berjalan dengan baik.
Transmission Kikuchi Diffraction in the Scanning Electron Microscope: Orientation Mapping on the Nanoscale
Authors: Trimby Patrick W. , Cairney Julie M.
Published: August 2023

By changing a setup and using electron transparent samples, hundreds of laboratories worldwide have access to a characterization technique, transmission Kikuchi diffraction, that measures grain sizes and orientations in nanocrystalline materials.
Additive Manufacturing of Titanium Alloys
Authors: Dutta B. , Froes F.H. (Sam)
Published: August 2023

Although the widespread use of titanium alloys is constrained by high costs, powder metallurgy techniques such as additive manufacturing (AM) represent an economical approach to fabricating titanium components. Various approaches to AM, along with examples of components made by different AM processes, are presented. The microstructures and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V produced by AM are also discussed and compared with cast and wrought products. Finally, the economic advantages of AM compared to conventional processing are presented.
Analyzing Metals with Handheld Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)
Authors: Kreiner Matt
Published: August 2023

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is an established technology that provides nearly instantaneous and virtually nondestructive analysis with minimal or no sample preparation and without an ionizing radiation source. This article describes the capabilities of new handheld LIBS systems.
Case Study: Improving Deposition Rate Efficiency
Authors: Fowler-Hutchinson Shari
Published: August 2023

This article describes work to develop a cost-efficient plasma gun capable of high deposition rates. Engineers analyzed both gun components and gas flow dynamics to design a gun that improves plasma stability. Considerable effort was spent on characterizing the use of the gun for spraying yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) for thermal barrier applications.
Considering Cold Spray for Additive Manufacturing
Authors: Villafuerte Julio
Published: August 2023

Cold spray was primarily developed for use in applications that are extremely sensitive to high process temperatures. Due to this factor and its other unique capabilities, cold spray is becoming attractive as an enabling technology for 3D printing or additive manufacturing. Current work is focusing on reducing the spot size of cold spray systems to enable them to produce more intricate and highly finished shapes.
Full Spectrum Infrared Light Analysis Enhances Web Gauging Applications
Authors: Nguyen Tam
Published: August 2023

Accurate multi-component thickness and moisture data is critical to the productivity and efficiency of producers of plastic films, extrusion coatings, blown films, and nonwoven fabrics. Collecting this data on production lines in real-time ensures that raw materials are not wasted and that all products meet relevant specifications. This article describes several different noncontact online analysis techniques, which primarily measure thickness by passing either nuclear or electromagnetic radiation through the web and measuring its absorption patterns via a detector on the other side of the material.
Linear Friction Welding Enables Near-Net Manufacturing
Authors: Hinds John
Published: August 2023

Additive manufacturing (AM) continues to make significant technology advancements and attract widespread interest in industry, academia, and the general media. However, the technology is likely still a decade away from attaining meaningful implementation in industry and has yet to find adoption in large-scale or partcritical manufacturing operations, such as airframe structural component production. As a bridge technology that takes advantage of existing manufacturing methods while AM is being fully developed, near-net manufacturing is a promising alternative. Near-net fills the gap between classic subtractive manufacturing and AM, and it may be accurately described in terms of grain size.
The History of Alloy Steels, Part II
Authors: Simcoe Charles R.
Published: August 2023

Throughout metal making history, nothing has exceeded the technical importance, scientific complexity, and human curiosity involved in the hardening of steel. After the bustling 1890s, with its exciting and productive discoveries around steel metallography, a period of quiet consolidation occurred in the early 20th century. This article describes the breakthroughs in steel metallurgy that occurred after this period by such pioneers as William Chandler Roberts-Austen, Adolf Martens, Henry Marion Howe, and Edgar C. Bain.
Aluminum: The Light Metal, Part III
Authors: Simcoe Charles R.
Published: August 2023

Alcoa’s aluminum monopoly continued throughout the 1920s and 1930s—a serious problem when World War II demands far exceeded production capacity. This articles reviews advances in aluminum technology during the war and the postwar period.
Deep Case Boriding for Extreme Wear Resistance
Authors: Zimmermann Craig , Bugliarello-Wondrich Nick
Published: August 2023

Boriding is performed by diffusing boron atoms into a metal surface and allowing the boron to react with elements present in the substrate to form metal-boride compounds. Upon diffusing enough boron into the surface, a metal-boride compound layer with high hardness precipitates and grows below the surface of the part. This article discusses boriding of ferrous alloys, including a new deep case boriding method that produces wear layer depths comparable to competitive processes such as carburizing, nitriding, thermal spray coatings, and hardfacing.
The International Scientific Conference «Digital Environment and Economy: the Role of Scientific and Technological Information» (post-release)
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: August 2023

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Socio-economic risks of a full-scale war of the russian federation against Ukraine and stabilization measures to overcome them in the context of the initiatives of the President of Ukraine
Authors: Kostyk Yevhenii , Ovsiienko Anatolii
Published: August 2023

The subject of the study is: socio-economic risks of a full-scale war of the russian federation against Ukraine and stabilization measures to overcome them in the context of the initiatives of the President of Ukraine. The purpose of the scientific article is to conduct a study of socio-economic problems caused by the full-scale war of the russian federation against Ukraine and stabilization measures to overcome them, taking into account the Presidential initiatives. Research methods. All research components are based on the main principles - scientificity, objectivity, systematicity, development, as well as methods of learning socio-economic processes of social development – analysis, synthesis, problem-chronological, comparative-analytical, statistical, systematic and complex approach. Work methodology. In the process of researching the specified issues, the following were taken as a basis: the main provisions of economic theory and the national economy, the work of domestic scientists and practitioners in the specified field, scientific and analytical intelligence of the Center for Economic and Social Research at the National Institute of Strategic Studies. Work results. The main scientific result of the study is the study of socio-economic risks of a full-scale war of the russian federation against Ukraine and stabilization measures to overcome them in the context of the initiatives of the President of Ukraine. Field of application of results. The results of this study can be applied in the field of studying the problems of political economy, national and regional economy, global economy. Conclusions. So, based on the context of our research, we can draw the following conclusions, that the full-scale war of the russian federation against Ukraine contributed to: loss of human capital; reduction of production; due to hostilities, the agricultural sector lost part of the harvest; destruction of logistics chains and part of the transport infrastructure; shortage of energy resources, and this, in turn, had a negative impact on the production and social spheres; increase in the cost of production processes; inflation; reduction of aggregate demand and reduction of commodity exports; stagnation of investments, which led to the loss of financial resources of enterprises; an increase in the deficit of the state budget and the state debt, due to an increase in spending on defense and social needs; bank lending decreased. However, taking into account the balanced socio-economic policy of all branches of state authorities, and in particular the President of Ukraine, and the support of foreign partners, it was possible to prevent the fall and stabilize the key sectors of the economy.
Institutional principles of state financial control development
Authors: Hunko Kostia
Published: August 2023

Relevance of the research topic. In the conditions of transformative transformations, the need to increase the quality level of the institutional foundations of state financial control, taking into account foreign experience, is increasing. It is expedient to improve the approaches to determining the priority directions for the development of state financial control, which will contribute to strengthening the level of manageability of the state finance system. Formulation of the problem. State financial control must meet the important tasks of increasing the efficiency of the use of budget funds, the effectiveness of budget expenditures, which will contribute to social development. Analysis of recent research and publications. The question of the development of state financial control is quite widespread in scientific research. These are the scientific works of well-known domestic and foreign scientists: P. Samuelson, I. Chugunov, L. Lysiak, V. Makogon, V. Oparin, M. Pasichny, V. Pihotskyi, I. Stefanyuk, V. Fedosov, O. Shevchuk and others. Highlighting unexplored parts of the general problem. It is important to increase the level of efficiency of state financial control, the effectiveness of budget expenditures. It is necessary to use state financial control as an effective component of the state financial policy of social development. Setting the task, the goal of the research. The main tasks of the research are to reveal the essence of state financial control in the conditions of social transformation; development of provisions on increasing the level of efficiency of state financial control, the effectiveness of the use of budget funds. The purpose of the study is to reveal the institutional foundations of the development of state financial control. Method or methodology of research. The article uses a set of methods and approaches of scientific research: systemic, factorial, comparative, synthesis, generalization, scientific abstraction and others. Presentation of the main material (results of work). The essence of the institutional foundations of the development of state financial control in the conditions of social transformation is revealed; received further development of the provision on increasing the level of efficiency in the use of budget funds. The mechanisms of the functioning of state financial control as a component of the state finance management system have been improved. Field of application of results. The results of the study can be used in the process of developing the system of state financial control, improving the efficiency of the use of budget funds. Conclusions according to the article. State financial control in the system of regulation of economic relations is an important tool for the implementation of financial and budgetary policy. In order to increase the efficiency of the use of budget funds, it is important to substantiate scientific approaches to the formation of the institutional foundations of the state financial control system, taking into account economic transformations.
Tendencies and strategy for sustainable development: Lithuania-Ukraine
Authors: Rozhenko Oleksandra , Vytautas Juscius
Published: August 2023

The actuality of the topic lies in the interest in the results of socio-economic activity and the need to increase the current level of achieving sustainable development, which, in turn, requires the improvement of the appropriate methodological and managerial tools. The methodological basis of the article became historical method, method of reconstruction of cause-and-effect relationships, dialectical method, method of system-structural analysis and synthesis, economic-statistical method. The purpose of the research is to develop a theory of ensuring sustainable development. The main task, which implementation leads to the achievement of the research goal, is the formation of a strategy and environment for sustainable development, which, in turn, calls for the analysis of sustainable development trends. The results of work. The tendencies of changes in the index of sustainable development in the Republic of Lithuania and in Ukraine for the period of 2015-2021 were evaluated and compared. The rate of change of this index in the Republic of Lithuania every year, except for 2020-2021, changed the value of the dynamics to the opposite; in Ukraine - the negative value of this indicator was observed during 2015-2016. A set of management strategies for ensuring sustainable development is proposed, which consists of the following types (survival, existence, limited growth and growth) and a methodology for determining these types of strategies. To determine the type of strategy, a matrix field has been developed, which separate zone corresponds to one of the types of strategy. The current condition and dynamics of sustainable development goals in Ukraine are in the quadrants of the "Relative growth" and "Growth" matrix. The value of achieving the goals of sustainable development in the Republic of Lithuania was approximately the same in the "Existence", "Limited growth", and "Growth" zones. An environment for ensuring sustainable development has been formed, which consists of internal and external parts, includes political, financial, economic and organizational conditions.
Basic principles of environmental reporting
Authors: Sliusar Svitlana , Butnik Andriy
Published: August 2023

The subject of research is the theoretical basis for the formation of environmental reporting. The purpose of the article is aimed at generalizing and deepening theoretical knowledge in the field of organization of accounting and reporting of activities of domestic economic entities. The methodological basis of the study is general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge used at the empirical and theoretical levels of research: comparative, analytical, selective, dialectical, systemic approach, induction and deduction, generalization. Results of work. The relevance of this research topic lies in the huge impact of uncontrolled quantitative pollution on the natural environment, for example, due to ecologically unregulated activities, the soil is depleted, the earth is heated and people begin to develop respiratory diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the activities of the enterprise and form environmental accounting and reporting on its basis in order to reduce the impact on the natural environment, thereby solving the urgent environmental problem. Field of application of results in the activities of enterprises, institutions, organizations. Conclusions. However, in Ukrainian reality, there are gaps in the development and implementation of corporate environmental accounting and reporting, since the government has not defined legislation and other regulatory bodies to reflect the conceptual foundations of environmental accounting and reporting. Concern about environmental responsibility and sustainable industrial development has given rise to a new field of environmental accounting and reporting. Based on this, theoretical foundations of environmental accounting and reporting are studied with a special emphasis on the Ukrainian scenario.
Opyt ispol'zovaniia elektronnogo onlain-kursa "K-EGE po informatike i IKT" pri formatirovanii kriticheskogo myshleniia u uchashchikhsia inzhenernykh klassov
Authors: Druzhinina Lidiia Viktorovna , Smykovskaia Tatiana Konstantinovna
Published: August 2023

The article presents the experience of using an electronic online course "Exam in Computer Science and ICT" in preparing students for the Unified State Exam in computer science. This course was implemented during the implementation of the "Engineering Class" program at the Volgograd State Technical University. The influence of the level of development of students' critical thinking on the quality of preparation and the effectiveness of passing the Unified State Exam is substantiated. A model of task material for an electronic online course, including tasks for the development of critical thinking, is presented.
Pelatihan, Upah, Insentif, dan Masa Kerja terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan
Authors: Anggraini Rina , Simamora Rusdiana
Published: August 2023

The research aims to explain the effect of training, wages, incentives and years of service and work productivity at PT. Prosperous Star Plastindo. This research uses nonprobability sampling method. The respondents of this research were all employees at PT. Makmur Bintang Plastindo with a total of 145 employees. The instrument uses a questionnaire to collect data on training, wages, incentives and years of service, as well as work productivity variables. Data will be analyzed with multiple linear correlation coefficient tests, T tests, F tests, and calculation of the coefficient of determination. The results showed that the training variable on work productivity has a t count > t table or 3,150 > 1,976, and a significance of 0.002 <0.05; b) the wage variable on work productivity has a t count > t table or 4,521 > 1,976, and a significance of 0.000 <0.05; c) the incentive variable on work productivity has a t count > t table or 2,275 > 1,976, and a significance of 0.024 <0.05; d) the variable of years of service on work productivity has a value of t count > t table or 4,490 > 1,976, and a significance of 0.000 <0.05. The contribution of training, wages, incentives and years of service is 33.9% to increase work productivity. In conclusion, descriptive analysis for training, wages, incentives and years of service, as well as work productivity variables are in the good category at PT. Prosperous Star Plastindo. Furthermore, based on a partial analysis of training, wages, incentives and years of service, as well as work productivity variables positively and significantly affect the work productivity of employees at PT. Prosperous Star Plastindo. Simultaneously training, wages, incentives and years of service, as well as work productivity variables positively and significantly affect work productivity at PT. Prosperous Star Plastindo.

Keywords: Incentives, Tenure, Training, Productivity, Wages
Impak Pandemi Covid-19 dan Pembangunan Jalan Tol terhadap Pendapatan UMKM
Authors: Utari Nadila , Fathimah Vidya
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic and toll road construction on the income of Dodol MSMEs in the Workshop Market, Perbaungan District. This research method is quantitative. Primary and secondary data and research methods using hypothesis testing, normality testing, multiple linear regression testing, and simultaneous testing, all of which are used in data analysis techniques. The results showed that with an alpha level of 0.05 and a significance level of F-count  Ftable = 3.41. Therefore, the covid 19 variable and the construction of the toll road simultaneously have a good and big impact on the income of the Dodol UMKM in the Workshop Market, Perbaungan District. The Covid-19 variable partially has a negative and significant effect on income as indicated by the results of the partial T-test finding that the Covid-19 Pandemic variable has a value of -15.156 T-table 1.771 and a significant level of 0.004 lower than alpha (0.05). For the road construction variable, toll road construction has a T-count of -31.318 < T-table 1.771 and a significance value of 0.010 is smaller than alpha (0.05), so partially the toll road construction variable has a negative and significant effect on income. In conclusion, the income of Dodol UMKM at the Workshop Market in Perbaungan District was negatively and significantly affected due to the Covid 19 pandemic and the construction of the toll road, which fell by 40%.

 

Keywords: Covid-19 Pandemic, Toll Road Construction, MSME Income
Kualitas Produk dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Imansyah Bagus , Pudjoprastyono Hery
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of product quality and price perceptions on smartphone purchasing decisions (a case study of East Java "Veteran" FEB UPN students. This research method uses quantitative research where the dependent variable is the purchase decision and the independent variable in this study is product quality and price perceptions. Sampling using Accidental Sampling consisted of 80 respondents and data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results showed that product quality and price perceptions had a positive effect on purchasing decisions for Samsung smartphones at the Faculty of Economics and Business, National Development University " Veteran "East Java. In conclusion, product quality has good operating system performance for consumers so that it can influence purchasing decisions. Also, the better consumer perceptions of prices such as perceptions of affordability, price compatibility with product quality, price competitiveness, and ability provide benefits to be able to influence purchasing decisions on Samsung smartphone consumers.

 

Keywords: Purchase Decision, Product Quality, Perceived Price
Strategi Humas Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional dalam Menciptakan Citra Positif Kementerian
Authors: ‘Aziiz Ahmad Zamroni , Anom Erman
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the strategy used by the Public Relations Ministry of ATR/BPN in publishing information through the scope of Public Relations to the public. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study research method. The results showed that the Public Relations Communication Strategy in Enhancing the Positive Image of the Ministry of ATR/BPN in enhancing the positive image of the Ministry of ATR/BPN included internal and external strengthening by utilizing social media and conventional media in terms of building a positive image by using the momentum of handing over certificates from the results of the National Strategic Program .

Keywords: Positive Image, Public Relations, Ministry of Agrarian Affairs
Organizational Citizenship Behaviour dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja
Authors: Tarigan Tiara Namora
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational citizenship behavior and work motivation on the performance of health workers mediated by burnout at Seto Hasbadi Hospital, Bekasi. The research method used in this research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The population is 150 people. The sampling technique used total sampling so that the number of samples in this study was 150 respondents. Data analysis technique using path analysis. The results of the study show, a) there is a positive and significant effect of organizational citizenship behavior on performance with tcount > ttable, namely 17,168 > 1,976 and a probability value of 0,000, which is below 0,005; b) there is a positive and significant effect of work motivation on performance with tcount > ttable, namely 9,491 > 1,976 and a probability value of 0,000, which is below 0,005; c) there is a positive and significant effect of burnout on performance with tcount > ttable, namely 10,884 > 1,976 and a probability value of 0,000, which is below 0,005. The conclusions in this study are, a) Organizational Citizenship Behavior has a positive and significant effect on performance; b) Work Motivation has a positive and significant effect on performance; c) Burnout has a positive and significant effect on performance; d) the direct effect of Organizational Citizenship Behavior on performance has a greater value than the indirect effect of Organizational Citizenship Behavior on performance through burnout; e) The indirect effect of work motivation on performance through burnout has a greater value than the direct effect of work motivation on performance.

Keywords: Burnout, Performance, Work Motivation, Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Pembentukan Personal Branding Melalui Media Sosial
Authors: Girsang Yohanna Eka Putri br , Ummanah Ummanah
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the efforts, processes, and patterns of interaction carried out in the formation of personal branding by two content creators and travel bloggers, namely Canisisus Andrew and Veronika Desi through social media. The research method used is a case study with a single case research type and a unit of analysis with multiple case analysis. The theory that is used as a reference in analyzing efforts, processes, and patterns of interaction carried out in the formation of personal branding is Rampersad's theory, which is known as Authentic personal branding and EWOM. The results showed that the two research subjects succeeded in applying the ten criteria and the Authentic personal branding concept by Rampersad and applying the EWOM concept in their interactions by utilizing every feature and relationship they have on social media to continue to interact positively in building a positive image on each account. Instagram owned.

Keywords: Content, Social Media, Personal Branding, Travel Blogger
Determinasi Motivasi Kerja, Kompetensi, Pelatihan dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Hasanah Titi , Markus Markus
Published: August 2023

The aims of the research are, a) to analyze the level of encouragement of work motivation, competence, training, and job satisfaction on performance; b) analyze the influence of work motivation, competency, training, and job satisfaction simultaneously on employee performance at PT Ansaf Inti Resources. The research method used is a survey research method. Respondents were 83 employees of PT Ansaf Inti Resources. This type of research is explanatory research. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires and company documents. Data analysis using multiple regression analysis. The results showed, a) based on the t test, the work motivation variable (Xl) had a significance value of 0.022 <0.05 and a positive coefficient value of ~1 of 0.099 had a significant positive effect on performance (Y); b) based on the t test, the competency variable (X2) has a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and a positive ~2 coefficient value of 0.591 has a significant positive effect on performance (Y); c) based on the t test, the training variable (X3) has a significance value of 0.049 > 0.05 and a positive ~ coefficient value of 0.067 and has a significant positive effect on performance (Y); d) based on the t test, the job satisfaction variable (X4) has a significance value of 0.000 > 0.05 and a positive ~ coefficient value of 0.313 and has a significant positive effect on performance (Y). Conclusion, a) motivational variables affect employee performance; b) the variable competence with motivation has a significant effect on employee performance; c) the variables of training along with motivation and competence have a significant effect on employee performance; d) the variables of job satisfaction together with motivation, competency, training and job satisfaction have a significant effect on employee performance

 Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Employee Performance, Competence, Work Motivation, Training
Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah (SPIP) Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Andina Nida , Nurlaila Nurlaila , Nurwani Nurwani
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of the Government Internal Control System (SPIP) on the quality of financial reports produced by the Sei Nadoras Village Office, Bandar Pasir Mandoge District. This research method is associative research. This research was conducted at the Sei Nadoras Village Office, and the data used in the analysis came directly from the responses to the questionnaires that the researchers gave to the sample group which consisted of thirty workers who were the respondents. A saturation sampling approach was used in sample collection for this investigation. The results showed that the tcount value was 1.706 which was smaller than the ttable value of 2.04841, and the significance value was 0.099 which was greater than 0.05. Thus, the Government Internal Control System (SPIP) cannot explain why financial reports are of high quality. This shows that the impact cannot be calculated from the internal control system on the quality of financial reports. From the results of the study it was also found that only the risk assessment dimension contained in the government's internal control system did not affect the quality of financial reports, and only the reliable dimension was not affected by the government's internal control system.

Keywords: Quality of Financial Reports, Financial Reports, Government Internal Control System (SPIP)
Likuiditas, Growth, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas
Authors: Purba Mas Intan , Milyan Hong Neiteily Windy , Sanjaya Fredy , Tjendera Teddy
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of liquidity, growth, and company size on profitability (case studies on non-financial companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2020 period). The research approach used is a quantitative approach. The sampling method is purposive sampling, a sample of 42 non-financial companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2020 period multiplied by the 3 year period in the study. The results showed that the current ratio variable has a t count > t table, namely -4.062 > 1.657 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05; b) the sales growth variable has a t count > t table, namely 3.298 > 1.657 and a significant 0.000 <0.05; c) the company size variable has a t count <t table, namely 0.932 < 1.657 and a significant 0.932 > 0.05; d) the result of F count > F table is 8.473 > 2.68 and significant 0.019 < 0.05. In conclusion, the current ratio, sales growth and firm size simultaneously have a significant effect on return on assets. The current ratio has a partially significant effect on the return on assets. Sales growth has a partially significant effect on return on assets. Company size has no significant effect partially on return on assets.

Keywords: Growth, Liquidity, Profitability, Company Size
Perancangan Usaha Pembukaan Cabang Baru pada Rumah Makan
Authors: Salsabila Syifa , Chumaidiyah Endang , Prambudia Yudha
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the estimated market demand at branch locations by calculating using forecasting methods. This calculation is estimated for the next five years. On the technical and operational aspects, the calculation of operational costs and investment costs is carried out as well as determining the location for the opening of the Sop Buntut Cut Meutia business branch. On the financial aspect, the investment is calculated whether it is feasible or not. The determinant of a business is said to be feasible if it has an NPV value > 0, IRR > MARR. The results showed that the results of the design of the oxtail soup branch opening business obtained an NPV value of IDR 252,216,017 with an IRR value of 29.64% and a MARR value of 8.25%. In conclusion, the business plan to open a new branch in the cut meutia oxtail soup business is considered feasible.

 

Keywords: IRR, NPV, PBP, Business Design, Business Feasibility Study
Implementasi Rehabilitasi Jantung Fase Satu terhadap Fisik dan Psikologis Pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut (SKA)
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Trisyani Yanny , Nur’aeni Aan
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of phase one cardiac rehabilitation on the physical and psychological aspects of ACS patients. The method used is scoping review by searching for articles in several databases, namely PubMed, CINAHL, ScienceDirect and Google Scholar. The results showed that phase one cardiac rehabilitation positively affects the physical and psychological aspects of patients, especially in improving hemodynamic function, reducing levels of anxiety and depression and increasing the quality of life of ACS patients. In conclusion, cardiac rehabilitation is proven to increase functional capacity and reduce levels of anxiety and depression, which leads to a reduced risk of poor quality of life in patients with the acute coronary syndrome. 

Keywords: Depression, Anxiety, Quality of Life, Phase One Cardiac Rehabilitation, Acute Coronary Syndrome
Pentingnya Remaja Putri Memiliki Pengetahuan yang Baik dalam Mengendalikan Kecemasan Menghadapi Disminorea Primer
Authors: Lestari R Tri Rahyuning , Rahmatulloh Gilang , Rahmi Junaida , Selvia Akub , Unayah Maelia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and anxiety in young women dealing with primary dysmenorrhea. The method used is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design. The number of samples in this study was 40 young women. The results showed a relationship between the level of knowledge and anxiety of young women dealing with primary dysmenorrhea in Depok, with a p-value of 0.001. Young women need to have good knowledge in dealing with primary dysmenorrhea so that it will reduce the anxiety they feel. This study concludes that increasing the understanding of young women regarding the prevention of primary dysmenorrhea can minimize the stress level experienced by young women.

Keywords: Dysmenorrhea, Anxiety, Knowledge, Young Women
Strategi Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Diare pada Anak Balita
Authors: Maryanti Endang , Anggraini Indah , Lasmawanti Sri , Fahmashufyani Fahmashufyani , Crystandy Muhammad
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the health promotion strategy for community participation in preventing diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Tomuan Siantar Public Health Center. The method used is quantitative observational with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the value of p advocacy was 0.001, social support was p = 0.008, and community empowerment was p = 0.005. In conclusion, advocacy, social support, and community empowerment influence community participation in preventing diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Tomuan Health Center.

 

Keywords: Toddlers, Prevention of Diarrhea, Promotion Strategy
Faktor Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kualitas Hidup Penderita Systemic Lupus Erithematosus (SLE)
Authors: Silaban Lilis , Arif Yulastri , Gusti Reni Prima
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors of family support that affect the quality of life of SLE sufferers. The method used is descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that family support for SLE sufferers was relatively good (57.8%); family support factors and emotional, instrumental, informational and appreciation support sub-variables that are related to the quality of life based on functional domains obtain a mean sample value of -0.068, social support = -0.0687, physical health = -0.068 and psychological = -0.068, the significant direction of the positive relationship (11.407), social support (10.865), physical health (11.015) and psychological (10.680) > 1.96. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between family support and quality of life in SLE sufferers' functional and social support domain and physical and psychological health. 

Keywords: Family Support, Quality of Life, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Pendidikan Kesehatan Health Belief Model (Hbm) terhadap Perilaku Diet Remaja
Authors: Wahyuningsih Sri , Susmiati Susmiati , Deswita Deswita
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the Health Belief Model (HBM) health education on adolescent dietary behavior. The method used is quantitative with a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test design with a control group. The results showed that there was an increase in the average dietary behavior of adolescents after being given health education compared to before being given health education. The results of the analysis using statistical tests obtained values (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the Health Belief Model (HBM) health education on adolescent dietary behavior. Conclusion: shows the effect of the Health Belief Model (HBM) health education on childish nutritional behavior. This can be proven according to the results of statistical tests with paired sample t-tests showing a value (p <0.05).

Keywords: Health Belief Model (HBM), Health Education, Dietary Behavior, Adolescents
Kandungan Natrium Siklamat pada Manisan Buah dan Hubungannya dengan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Penjamah Makanan Industri Pangan Rumah Tangga
Authors: Suparmi Suparmi , Fauziah Rina , Mulyani Sri
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to determine the levels of sodium cyclamate in candied fruit and to analyze the relationship between knowledge and behavior of food handlers in the Household Food Industry (IPRT). This research method is descriptive-analytic using a cross-sectional design. The research location was in Jambi City, and samples were tested in the Baiturahim Jambi STIKes Mathematics and Natural Sciences laboratory involving 50 selections for examining sodium cyclamate content and 35 food handlers at the candied fruit IPRT in Jambi City. Knowledge, behavior, and sodium cyclamate content data were analyzed using the chi-Square test. The results of the study were that of 35 IPRT food handlers, and there were 29 food handlers with high knowledge (82.9%), there were 21 food handlers with good behavior (60.%), 16 samples of candied fruit that were positive (≥ 3.00 mg/Kg). There is no relationship between knowledge and sodium cyclamate content in candied fruit, p-value > 0.05, and there is a relationship between food handler behavior and sodium cyclamate content, with p-value <0.05. The research concludes that there are still many sweets in Jambi City that contain positive sodium cyclamate and are related to the behavior of food handlers and not related to their behavior.

 

Keywords: Candied Fruit, Sodium Cyclamate, Knowledge, Behavior
Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan Berbasis Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia bagi Motivasi, Beban Kerja, Supervisi, Model Kepemimpinan dan Organisasi, serta Fasilitas Layanan
Authors: Suhartini Titik , Washilah Wardatul , Hadi Wahyu Nofiyan
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the relationship between documentation of nursing care based on Indonesian nursing diagnosis standards with motivation, workload, supervision, leadership and organizational models, and service facilities. This study uses a correlational analytic research design with cross-sectional. The results showed that 42 respondents (60.9%) had good motivation with good documentation and a p-value of 0.105. Then the workload is good with implementing good documentation as many as 42 respondents (67.7%) and a p-value of 0.001. In good supervision with exemplary documentation implementation, there were 44 respondents (57.1%). And the p-value is 0.605. Furthermore, a good leadership and organizational model with exemplary documentation implementation was 42 respondents (61.8%) and a p-value of 0.062. Good service facilities with good documentation of 33 respondents (58.9%) and a p-value of 0.477. In conclusion, there is a relationship between workload and documentation implementation, and there is no relationship between work motivation, supervision, leadership, organizational models, service facilities, and documentation implementation. Optimal nursing care services will continue to be a demand for healthcare organizations. There is a desire to change the health service delivery system to a decentralized one.

 

Keywords: Nursing Care, Motivation, Workload, Supervision, Leadership Model and Organization, Service Facility.
Shift Kerja dan Beban Kerja dengan Tingkat Stres Tenaga Kesehatan Post Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Suka Ketut , Diana Sulis , Nurwidji Nurwidji , Anggreni Dhonna
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between work shifts and workload with the level of work stress among Gerokgak Health Center health workers. The method used is quantitative analysis through a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that work shifts and work stress levels obtained values (p=0.000 and r=0.846), and workload and work stress levels obtained values (p=0.000 and r=0.777). In conclusion, work shifts and workload have a significant positive relationship and influence on work stress levels. 

Keywords: Workload, Work Shift, Work Stress Level
Instrumen Pengukuran Kelelahan pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah dengan Leukemia
Authors: Ramdhanie Gusgus Ghraha , Nugraha Bambang Aditya
Published: August 2023

This study aims to identify fatigue instruments in preschool children with leukemia. The method used is a narrative review by tracing articles on the CINAHL and Pubmed databases. The results showed that as many as five pieces followed the research focus. The researchers found that the Parent Fatigue Scale (PFS), Child Fatigue Oncology (FO-a), PedsQL, and Childhood Cancer Fatigue Scale were fatigue measurement instruments that could be used in preschoolers with leukemia. In conclusion, the fatigue instrument in preschool children with leukemia can be used by health workers to measure the severity of fatigue to improve the quality of life and child development.

 

Keywords: Preschool Age Children, Leukemia, Fatigue Measurement
Peningkatan Fungsi Manajer Keperawatan dalam Optimalisasi Komunikasi Efektif Saat Handover
Authors: Rabiuliya Ermi , Handiyani Hanny , Gayatri Dewi , Giantini Astuti , Utomo Bejo , Hadi Muhammad
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe the process of change planning using Kurt Lewins' theory of optimizing effective communication during ward handovers by improving the nursing manager's function. The method used is a case study including assessment activities, problem analysis, preparation of planning of action (POA), implementation, and evaluation. The results showed that in the unfreezing phase, it was found that the problem needed to be more optimal in the performance of effective communication during the handover so that the priority strategy for solving the problem was optimizing the handover activity planning function. In the movement phase, a POA was prepared with indicators achieved, namely the draft revised SPO handover and socialization of the revised SPO draft with the nursing, Head Nurse, and Clinical Care Manager and agreed with the PIC of the activity. In conclusion, the process of change planning towards optimizing effective communication during handovers requires an increase in the function of the nursing manager, especially in the planning function. Managers must provide policies, one of which is SPO handover, and must review and revise policies to remain current and applicable.

Keywords: Nursing Manager Function, Handover, Effective Communication, SBAR Method
Strategi Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Cedera Tekan oleh Perawat
Authors: Rusnawati Reni Dwi , Hariyati Rr. Tutik Sri , Rayatin Lilis , Ahsan Ahsan
Published: August 2023

This study aims to identify risk management for pressure injuries, determine strategies for controlling and preventing pressure injuries, and evaluate prototype tools. The method used is a case study with an Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE) approach. The results showed that 90% of nurses said the work instructions and the patient repositioning aid prototype tested were easy to use. In conclusion, fulfilling the need for pressure injury prevention equipment is one of the strategies for implementing risk management, namely preparing facilities and infrastructure, including infrastructure and standard operating procedures. The author recommends evaluating with a larger sample to develop a validated tool.

 

Keywords: Patient Repositioning Tool, Pressure Injury, Risk Management