bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluasi pelaksanaan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (k3) pada proyek konstruksi peningkatan jalan di kecamatan darul makmur
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Veranita Veranita , Astiah Amir
Published: August 2023

Didalam dunia kerja tentunya keselamatan kerja itu penting apalagi yang bergerak di bidang konstruksi jalan, program k3 Itu adalah sebuah kegiatan yang dibentuk oleh perusahaan sebagai tindakan agar mengurangi kecelakaan kerja yaitu mengenakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), Selain penggunaan APD pencegahan bahaya juga perlu di lakukan untuk mengurangi resiko kecelakaan kerja yang kapan saja bisa terjadi.Tujuan penelitian ini agar mengetahui seberapa safety pekerja proyek peningkatan jalan yang di kerjakan oleh PT Wirataco Mitra Mulia kabupaten Aceh barat pada pertengahan tahun 2022 ini di kawasan kecamatan Darul Makmur Kabupaten Nagan Raya, Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu survey lapangan, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cheklist.Hasil penelitian : ini menunjukan bahwa penggunaan apd para pekerja.konstruksi peningkatan jalan ini masih.rendah pada proyek pertama yang berada di desa suka ramai kecamatan darul makmur untuk pekerjaan lapisan pondasi jalan hanya 4 orang yang menggunakan pakaian kerja dari 10 orang pekerja dan yang memakai sepatu safety 10 orang sedangkan pada pekerjaan pengaspalan yang menggunakan masker hanya 3 orang dari total 9 pekerja, yang menggunakan sarung tangan 2 orang, sepatu safety berjumlah 5 orang serta pakaian kerja 8 orang. Proyek kedua terletak di desa ujong lamie kecamatam darul makmur untuk pekerjaan lapisan hanya 3 orang yang memakai pakaian kerja serta yang menggunakan sepatu safety 10 orang, untuk pekerjaan bahu jalan hanya 2 orang yang menggunakan sepatu safety dari 10 orang pekerja untuk pekerjaan pengaspalan kacamata pelindung berjumlah 1 orang ,yang menggunakan masker berjumlah 3 orang, sepatu.safety.berjumlah 5 orang.dan.yang memakai baju.kerja berjumlah 6 orang dari total 9 pekerja . Proyek ke tiga yang berada di desa alue rambot kecamatan darul makmur pada pekerjaan lapisan ada 3 orang yang memakai pakaian  kerja dan yang menggunakan sepatu safety berjumlah 10 orang, untuk pekerjaan pengaspalan hanya 1 orang yang memakai kacamata pelindung dari total 9 pekerja, yang menggunakan masker 5 orang, sarung tangan 2 orang, sepatu safety 4 orang dan pakaian kerja 5 orang. Pada proses kerja belum sepenuhnya mengikuti..Standar..Operasional yang berlaku sehingga terdapat beberapa kali kecelakaan kerja ringan. Pencegahan bahaya belum sepenuhnya dilakukan, salah satunya tidak adanya tanda bahaya yang dipasang disekitar proyek. Kesimpulan, penerapan K3 pada proyek peningkatan jalan di kecamatan darul makmur tergolong rendah.
Analisis Kualitas Ikan Bandeng Tanpa Duri Dengan Pendekatan Seven Tools
Authors: Rosyidi Moh. Ririn
Published: August 2023

Industry manufaktur dan jasa tersebar di seluruh Indonesia, mulai dari skala besar sampai skala kecil, dengan adanya industri manufaktur dan jasa ini sangat berpengaruh positif bagi pemilik dan masyarakat sekitar diantaranya, memberikan lapangan pekerjaan, mengurangi pengangguran, dan meningkatkan penghasilan terhadap faktor penyebab kecacatan produk untuk pengendalian kualitas, UMKM BATARI 3P merupakan suatu bidang produk dan jasa yang berfokus pada pengolahan ikan bandeng. Adapun pengolahannya yakni bandeng tanpa duri, bandeng asap tanpa duri, bandeng sapit tanpa duri, abon duri ikan bandeng, dan kerupuk ikan bandeng. UMKM BATARI 3P berada di desa Sukorejo Bungah Gresik. UMKM BATARI 3P mempunyai permasalahan mengenai kecacatan pada ikan bandeng dengan jenis kecacatan yakni mata ikannya memerah, perut ikan bandeng menggelembung, dagingnya ikut melepas bersama dengan duri yang dicabut. menggunakan metode Seven Tools ini dapat mengetahui penyebab terjadinya kecacatan tersebut pada diagram tulang ikan. Untuk mendapatkan standart kualitas pada UMKM diharapkan mengacu pada control chart pada titik tengah CL :0,108 dan cacat yang tertinggin mata ikan bandeng memerah 249 ikan dengan jumla persentasi 39%, untuk pengendalian kualitas produk ikan bandeng tanpa duri yang dibuat di UMKM BATARI 3P dengan metode Seven Tools yaitu Fishbone dengan cara penerapan menggunakan diagram Fishbone ini terdapat solusi agar dapat meningkatkan mutu atau kualitas pada ikan bandeng tanpa duri.
Tinjauan Lintasan Kritis Metode CPM Menggunakan Microsoft Project Pada Proyek Peningkatan Jalan Alue Keumuneng Kabupaten Aceh Barat
Authors: Fitri Fitriumami , Samsunan
Published: August 2023

Pembangunan dan peningkatan konstruksi jalan di Aceh Barat dikerjakan oleh Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Aceh Barat, salah satunya yaitu Jalan Alue Keumuneng yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Woyla. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menentukan lintasan kritis  proyek Peningkatan Jalan Alue Keumuneng dan menghindari keterlambatan dan penundaan waktu pekerjaan. Metode Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan metode CPM (critical path method) untuk mengetahui lintasan kritis dengan menggunakan software Microsoft Project 2013 untuk memudahkan proyek konstruksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan  kegiatan mobilisasi, penyiapan badan jalan, timbunan pilihan dari sumber galian, lapis pondasi agregat kelas A, lapis pondasi agregat kelas B, lapis resap pengikat-aspal emulsi, laston lapis antara (AC-BC), bahan anti pengelupasan, keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja dan demobilisasi berada pada jalur lintasan kritis, penundaan pada pekerjaan lintasan kritis dapat mempengaruhi penundaan dan keterlambatan keseluruhan proyek.

Kata kunci:  CPM, network diagram, Alue Keumuneng, Aceh Barat
Penelitian Kuat Tekan Beton Menggunakan Bahan Tambahan Cangkang Sawit Pada Pekerjaan Gorong-Gorong Di PT. Socfindo
Authors: Reza Purnama  , Teuku Farizal  , Muhammad Ikhsan
Published: August 2023

Indonesia salah satu  negara terbesar terhadap potensi alam terutama kelapa sawit. Alasan utama masyarakat banyak menanam kelapa sawit dikarenakan buahnya yang diolah untuk dijadikan minyak makan. Seiring dengan  diproduksi minyak kelapa sawit maka potensi limbah cangkak sawit semakin besar. Dari beberapa penelitiannya sudah di lakukan cangkang dijadikan salah satu  material campuran beton. Tujuan dari penelitian ini sebagai studi  pengaruh bahan tambah beton terhadap kuat tekan  pada masing-masing varian antara beton normal dengan beton yang mengunakan bahan tambahan cangkang sawit. Pengujian ini  mengunakan cetakan berukuran (15 x 15 x15 cm) dengan  FAS 0,38  umur beton pada saat pengujian kuat  tekan  yaitu 7 dan juga  28 hari. Pada usia 28 hari umur kekuatan beton telah mencakup  100% menurut PBI 1979. Dan evaluasi dari hasil pengujian  pada campuran beton normal usia 28 hari di dapat rerata terhadap kuat tekan  yaitu  19,50 Mpa, pada pencampuran beton dengan penambahan 7% cangkang sawit dari berat semen dengan umur 28 hari di dapatkan kuat tekan  senilai  19,58 MPa dan penambahan campuran cangkang sawit sebesar 12% dari berat semen dengan umur pengujian 28 hari di hasilkan kuat tekannya yaitu  19,60 Mpa. Dari evaluasi kuat tekan  mengunakan bahan  tambah cangkang sawit 7% dan 12% diperoleh  kuat tekannya  lebih dari pada  kuat tekan normal. Untuk  7% penambahan cangkang sawit menghasilkan kuat tekan  0,08 Mpa dari nilai kuat tekan beton normal, sedangkan untuk 12% penambahan cangkang sawit menghasilakan kuat tekan 0,1 dari nilai kuat tekan beton normal.
Evaluasi Penanganan Banjir di Krueng Tripa Kabupaten Nagan Raya
Authors: Alvi Reja  , Andrisman Satria
Published: August 2023

Krueng Tripa terletak di lintas 2 (dua) kabupaten, yaitu Kabupaten Gayo Lues dan Kabupaten Nagan Raya, dengan luas Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) sebesar ±3.472,95 Km2. Curah hujan yang mempengaruhi DAS Krueng Tripa berkisar antara 493 mm s/d 2.197 mm per tahun. Tingginya curah hujan yang sangat besar dapat mengakibatkan banjir di daerah Krueng Tripa yang mana dapat menyebabkan dampak buruk bagi kehidupan masyarakat di sepanjang Krueng Tripa. Salah satu Tujuan dari penelitian ini iyalah untuk memperkirakan besarnya debit banjir dan mendapatkan suatu penanganan pengendalian banjir.
Evaluasi Kegiatan Operasi Bendung Dan Jaringan Irigasi D.I Jeuram Terhadap Pemeliharaan Rutin
Authors: Cut Melda Wati Cut Melda Wati , Bambang Tripoli  , Aulia Rahman
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan operasi dan pemeliharaan SDA (sumber daya air) bagi jaringan irigasi tidak terlepas dari berbagai kegiatan termasuk upaya berbagi ketersediaan air dan memelihara bendungan  jaringan irigasi agar tetap berjalan dengan baik, supaya hal-hal terkait penunjang keberhasilan produksi pertanian dapat berjalan dengan baik dan berkelanjutan. Evaluasi kinerja sistem irigasi adalah  usaha untuk menilai  kinerja suatu sistem irigasi, hasilnya dapat digunakan sebagai saran dalam mengambil tindakan untuk meningkatkan kinerja irigasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi operasi dan pemeliharaan rutin jaringan irigasi di D.I Jeuram Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Luas daerah irigasi Jeuram adalah 12.685 ha, Permasalahan yang akan diidentifikasi adalah seperti apa kegiatan operasi bendung dan pemeliharaan rutin terhadap jaringan irigasi jeuram. Studi ini menggunakan metode observasi, indeks kinerja D.I Jeuram masuk dalam ketegori sedang dan perlu perhatian dengan besaran indeks 69.64%.
Plastik Biodegradable Bahan Dasar Pati Singkong (Manihot esculenta) dengan Campuran Selulosa
Authors: Safiah Safiah
Published: August 2023

Plastik merupakan bahan pengemas yang banyak digunakan dan berkembang luas di seluruh negeri, tidak hanya di bidang industri, kemasan plastik juga banyak digunakan oleh retail, pedagang tradisional, dan rumah tangga.  Salah satu usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi masalah sampah plastik yaitu dengan membuat plastik yang dapat didegradasi oleh alam atau yang lebih dikenal dengan plastik biodegradable yang dapat  terurai oleh aktivitas mikro organisme menjadi air dan karbon dioksida setelah habis terpakai dan dibuang ke lingkungan. Plastik biodegradable biasanya terbuat berbahan dasar pati yang merupakan  karbohidrat sederhana polimer glukosa yang terdiri dari amilosa dan amilopektin. Sedangkan bahan tambahan lainnya yaitu selulosa yang dihasilkan dari Nata de Coco. Campuran pati dan selulosa diduga dapat meningkatkan karakteristik dari plastik biodegradable yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapakan plastik biodegradable yang optimal dengan penambahan selulosa dari nata de coco. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor yang diteliti. Faktor pertama adalah rasio pati singkong dan nata de coco yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu S1=6%, S2=8%, S3=10%. Faktor kedua adalah persentase selulosa nata de coco yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu N1= 2%, N2=4%, N3=6%. Setiap perlakuan diulang sebanyak 2 kali sehingga diperoleh 18 satuan percobaaan. Pengamatan yang dilakukan terdiri uji kadar air, uji daya serap air, uji kuat tarik dan elongasi serta uji biodegrasi. Perlakuan terbaik terdapat pada konsentrasi pati singkong 8% dengan konsentrasi nata de coco 4% (P2N2) yang menghasilkan plastik biodegradable yaitu kadar air 27,41%, daya serap air 23,23 %, kuat tarik 8.04 Mpa.
The Effects of School Counseling on the General Self-efficacy among Senior High School Students
Authors:   University of La Salette, Incorporated-High School, V. Sambile Andrea Feith , E. Fermin John Noel ,   University of La Salette, Incorporated-High School, S. Pasion Dean ,   University of La Salette, Incorporated-High School, G. Cristobal Jossa May ,   University of La Salette, Incorporated-High School, P. Marayag Chief Angelo ,   University of La Salette, Incorporated-High School, B. Alas Micaella Jane ,   University of La Salette, Incorporated-High School, B. Cuyat Jennie ,   University of La Salette, Incorporated-High School, A. Solis Cipriana Angela ,   University of La Salette, Incorporated-High School
Published: August 2023

This study sought to determine the effects of counseling on self-efficacy among senior high school students of a private Catholic secondary school in the City of Santiago, Philippines. It employed a quantitative, cross-sectional research design using the General Self-Efficacy Scale (Sherer, 1982) to gather data from two hundred fifteen (215) respondents. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents were female, and had one to two counseling sessions attended in the Guidance and Counseling Center of the study site. The respondents’ level of self-efficacy was found to be “high” or 3.02. The t-test findings showed sex differences, where males have significantly higher level of self-efficacy than females after attending counseling sessions. Further, students who attended 1-2 sessions and 3 and above did not show any significant differences in their self-efficacy. The study recommends that the Guidance and Counseling Center shall explore these findings to enhance the provision of counseling services and evaluate the effects of counseling on their clientele.
CORROSION INHIBITOR AND OXIDANTS EFFECT ON IRON LEACHING FROM CARBON STEEL DURING MERCURY REMOVAL
Authors: AZELEE IHSAN WAN , ARIS AZMI , ABU BAKAR WAN AZELEE WAN
Published: August 2023

The Iodine/potassium iodide (I2/KI) lixiviant chemical possesses efficient treatment capabilities for elemental mercury (Hg°) removal on carbon steel’s porous surface. However, the mercury removal process on the contaminated carbon steel was observed to cause iron (Fe) to leach on the material’s surface. The results showed that the addition of imidazole as the corrosion inhibitor reduces 78.9% of  Fe leaching with only 55% of Hg° removal. Compared to the oxidants of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and tert-Butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP), only peroxyacetic acid (PAA) possesses a positive influence on the I2/KI reaction. Interestingly, PAA oxidant does not only enhance the Hg° removal up to 99% and reduce 73% of the Fe leaching but also reduces half of the treatment time from 16 to 8 h. While in the addition of NaOCl and TBHP oxidants, the efficiency of the decontamination process was only obtained at 54% and 59% for Hg° removal with 28.4% and 35.8% of Fe leaching, respectively.
Associação entre aprendizagem baseada em problemas e práticas laboratoriais como ferramenta de ensino em biologia molecular
Authors: Silva Robson de Araújo , Da Silva Givaldo Gabriel Alves , Silva Eloisa Maria Souto , Matos Wesley Pereira , Silveira Filho Vladimir da Mota
Published: August 2023

A Biologia Molecular é um componente curricular que possui conteúdos complexos e de fácil abstração, o que por vezes torna o entendimento dificultoso. Além disso, costuma ser ministrado de maneira descontextualizada e fragmentada, tendo como única estratégia de ensino metodologias tradicionais. Isso exige o uso de metodologias ativas que coloquem o estudante no centro do processo de aprendizagem, envolvendo-o ativamente na construção do conhecimento. Dentre elas, a Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas (ABP) e as Práticas Laboratoriais permitem que os alunos trabalhem juntos para construir o conhecimento por meio da resolução de casos reais ou hipotéticos que são apresentados durante a aplicação da estratégia em sala de aula. Este trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar a utilização da metodologia ABP como ferramenta para o ensino de práticas de Biologia Molecular no curso de Medicina (1º período) e Ciências Biológicas (6º período) da Universidade de Pernambuco Campus Garanhuns. Os 78 estudantes (34 Medicina e 44 Ciências Biológicas) foram subdivididos em grupos de 04 a 06 pessoas. Cada grupo foi responsável pela análise, discussão e resolução dos diferentes casos apresentados: (1) genética forense, (2) diagnóstico molecular de distúrbio genético e (3) genética da conservação. A utilização da ABP associada às práticas laboratoriais se mostraram assertivas, pois os estudantes demonstraram interesse do início das atividades até a sua conclusão final. Essa metodologia permitiu que os alunos se sentissem estimulados na busca por informações e estratégias que pudessem levar a resolução do problema.
Corrosion inhibition effect of expired ibuprofen drug on copper in sulfuric acid solution
Authors: El Harrari Said , Ayoub Salim , Takky Driss , Naimi Youssef
Published: August 2023

The application of copper as a material in various fields is widely recognized. However, in acidic environments, the electrical and mechanical properties of copper undergo negative alterations, resulting in its dissolution. To protect copper from degradation, the most effective approach is to employ inhibitors. Hence, in this paper, the expired ibuprofen drug has been investigated as a corrosion inhibitor for copper in 0.5 M H2SO4, employing weight loss and electrochemical tests. Compared with the pharmaceutical products used by other researchers in this field, the results showed that ibuprofen is highly effective in protecting copper from corrosion. It was noted that the inhibitory efficacy of ibuprofen increases with concentration. In addition, it was found that its adsorption follows Langmuir isotherm.
ANALYSIS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS IN POLAND
Authors: Stasiak Jacek
Published: August 2023

The subjectivity and independence of local self-government expressed in theConstitution of the Republic of Poland and concretized in local government laws has a systemicsignificance for determining its position in the state and in the law. Local self-government isthe key principle of the organization of public administration in Poland. Local governmentunits, i.e., municipalities, counties and provincial governments, are entities endowed with rightsand obligations and entities performing public tasks. They can be described as independentcorporations of local society, created by law, with their own internal organization, endowedwith the attribute of legal personality, subject to state supervision to the extent prescribed bylaw.
IMPLEMENTATION OF TURNAROUND STRATEGIES AND ORGANIZATIONAL ISTAKEHOLDERS' IMPACT
Authors: Akpoviroro Kowo  Solomon , Amos Akinbola Olufemi , Oladimeji Odumesi Abolaji
Published: August 2023

Management if turnaround is the systematic and rapid implementation iof ia iseries iof imeasures ito icorrect ia iseverely iunprofitable isituation. iAchieving iturnaround icalls ifor ia icompletely idifferent iset iof iskills ito iexamine ithe icauses iof idecline iand idevise ieffective istrategies ifor iturning ithe ibusiness iinto ia ifresh ilife. .As such, the objectives of the study were to examine the influence of Stakeholders Management on turnaround strategies of SMEs and to determine the influence of Change in Leadership and Organizational Change on turnaround processes of SMEs? For the purpose of this study, the survey method was employed with the aid of questionnaire to get data from respondents. 240 copies of a questionnaire were administered to employees of thirty (30) Enterprises in Ogun State, Nigeria. A pilot study was employed and reliability test of the instrument was conducted by using the test re-test reliability approach which yielded a reliability coefficient of r = 0.81. Internal consistency was proven by Cronbach Alpha being 0.854. The study found out that there is a significant relationship between stakeholders Management and turnaround strategies of SMEs and that ipositive irelationship exist between change in leadership/organizational change of SMEs and turnaround processes. The findings in this study show that stakeholder imanagement iprimary ipurpose iis ito ishield ithe icompany ifrom ithe inegative iimpacts iof istakeholder iactions. During ithe iturnaround iprocess, iorganizations ihave ito imake ia inumber iof ichoices, ,igood ichoice iof iaction ileads ito iperformance iimprovements iin iterms iof iproductivity iand icapital. iOn ithe iother ihand, iunsuccessful iresponse ioptions iwill imake ithe isituation iworse, ithus icontributing ito ithe icompany's ibreakup. The study recommends ithat istakeholders ishould icontinue ito iplay itheir irole iin SMEsito ibe iable ito iprofer isolutions ito iproblems ihindering ithe progress of enterprise.
SYSTEM-CREATIVE APPROACH TO THE ANALYSIS OF INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Soboń Dariusz , Savina Margarita Vitaliewna , Dyrka Stefan
Published: August 2023

The article proposes the author's concept of analysing the innovative activity of enterprises from the position of system-creative approach. The stages and indicators are proposed, and the peculiarities of using the methods of system-creative analysis in the process of studying innovation activity are revealed. Special attention is paid to the analysis of cognitive-intellectual potential of the enterprise as a key factor in activating innovation processes.
TO THE ISSUE OF FORMATION OF CREATIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS OF THE ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Soboń Dariusz , Dyrka Stefan , Stepanov Alexander
Published: August 2023

The article reveals modern concepts of creative management, specificity of its application in practice of management of strategic priorities of organisations development on the basis of creation of management model "system of creative management of the organisation".
INTERNATO NA ÁREA DA SAÚDE COMO CERTIFICADOR DO CONHECIMENTO: UMA REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Prado Maria Rosa Machado , Gurtat Laura Block , Sprada Luana Strapasson , Mattei Maria Paula Miranda , Aschenbrenner Jaqueline de Jesus , Ribeiro Elaine Rossi
Published: August 2023

O internato é um estágio obrigatório dos cursos de graduação da saúde, baseado na inserção do estudante nos ambientes de prática profissional, este período certifica os conhecimentos adquiridos ao longo da graduação e tende a preencher lacunas de conhecimentos pouco absorvidos. O presente estudo objetivou identificar como o internato certifica o conhecimento dos estudantes de graduação da área da saúde. Para tanto realizou-se uma revisão de escopo nos últimos 5 anos, nas bases BVS, PubMed e Portal da CAPES. Foram encontrados 270 artigos e foram selecionados 19 artigos para leitura na integra. Os estudos selecionados apontam que o sucesso do internato é influenciado pelo ambiente e pelos colaboradores que o estudante mantém contato, destacando-se o papel dos residentes como exemplos de conduta e personagens mais presentes durante todo o estágio. Não obstante, estes mesmos estudos apontam pontos negativos a serem revisitados, como ambientes inóspitos e cargas horárias exaustivas. Entretanto o internato é um momento muito rico de aprendizagem para os estudantes, uma vez que propícia a vivência real da vida profissional.
Video Game Preferences and Their Impact: Aggression and Sexualization Exposures among Indonesian Millennials
Authors: Ghea Yolanda , Pratama Andika Putra
Published: August 2023

For years, the world of games has impacted people’s lives and become one of the largest industries in the world. In 2022, most gamers will be Millenials who know what kind of game they prefer and its effects on their lives, which might help them understand how the world of games evolved. For this reason, the conjoint survey is being conducted to understand the Millenials’ game preferences. The quantitative data was gained from 111 respondents from Indonesia using the conjoint method, where the country holds the record of being the third-biggest country in the world in which gamers reside. The attributes of importance and the preference of levels analyzed by conjoint analysis showed that the most likable game preferences for Indonesian Millennials are single- player, free, online, computer, or mobile format games. The result of this research also recommends that the game industry reconsider its exposure to violence and sexualization toward gamers since a quarter of their consumers experienced disturbing effects on their mental health as a result of the game they played.
Solution Mapping Tools: Identifying a Bottom-Up Approach to Social Innovation
Authors: Taepoer Raditya Ardianto , Ono Kenta , Malasan Prananda Luffiansyah , Triharini Meirina , Puspita Arianti Ayu , Prameswari Intan , Sugandi Yulia
Published: August 2023

A bottom-up approach to social innovation arises from the issues at the root of the innovation, which usually originates in the lower middle class. An essential approach to design for social innovation is to manage projects with identifiable organizational stakeholders considering relationships in the context of power holders and empowering socially vulnerable and marginalized communities. In local contexts, community participation processes can support grassroots movements toward sustainable systems where the focus is on more complex situations. For a better understanding, the Solution Mapping Tool is explored in this paper through a case study of a workshop held in the least-developed region of Indonesia. The workshop focused on inventing a bamboo distillation device for Moke, a traditional alcoholic beverage made from fermented palm fruits. Using the Solution Mapping Tools, learners were inspired to explore and discover the diverse solutions that communities use and generate daily. The tool helps everyday solutions become visible and identifiable regarding needs, assets, problems and challenges, benefits, and opportunities for the future. The Solution Mapping Tools can also increase learners’ empathy towards people, including communities, by providing a place to learn about their daily lives, experiential knowledge, and context. This paper extends existing publications on distributing and learning about local assets as a pre-design process before applying a participatory-based approach.
Concept, Essence and Significance of Professionography in the system of Personnel Selection
Authors: Moskalevich G. N.
Published: August 2023

Background. The article is devoted to the study of the concept and essence of professionography - a comprehensive study of the profession. The relevance of the research topic is due to the extremely important significance of staffing organizations, the development of a system of evaluation and selection of hired personnel, the need to improve the mechanism of personnel selection. Various points of view on the concept of professionography are given, which, in the author's opinion, are imperfect. In this regard, the author's interpretation of professionography is proposed, which is based on the disclosure of the essence of the concept of professionography.

Purpose. The purpose of this study is a theoretical justification of the specifics and importance of professionography as a field of scientific knowledge and a means of personnel selection. The objectives of the research are the following: generalization of existing views and scientific points of view on the problem under consideration; development of the author's definition of the concept of "professionography"; identification of the specifics of professionography as a field of scientific knowledge in the context of solving personnel selection problems; analysis of the basic principles of professionography; identification of popular and effective methods used in professionography.

Materials and Methods. The methodological basis of the study was the methodological foundations of labor psychology. The psychological theory of activity developed by A.N. Leontiev acted as a methodological basis for occupational research. The provisions of this theory contributed to the formation of a systematic approach to the psychological study of professions.

Results. The results of the conducted research include theoretical substantiation of the specifics of professionography as a field of scientific knowledge and means of personnel selection, the author's definition of the concept of professionography, identification of popular and effective methods used in professionography, their analysis and classification/

Implications. The results can be used in the process of further study of the problems under consideration, as well as applied by practical psychologists and sociologists.
The Cayley sum graph of ideals of a semigroup
Authors: Mojgan Afkhami , Mehdi Hassankhani , Kazem Khashyarmanesh
Published: August 2023

Let S be a regular semigroup, I(S) be the set of ideals of S and M be a subset of I(S). In this paper, we introduce an undirected Cayley graph of S, denoted by Гs,m with elements of I(S) as the vertex set, and, for two distinct vertices I and J, I is adjacent to J if and only if there is an element K of M such that IK = J or JK = I. We study some basic properties of the graph Гs,m such as connectivity, girth and clique number. Moreover, we investigate the planarity, outerplanarity and ring graph of Гs,m.
The ordered semilattice equivalence relations on ordered semihypergroups
Authors: Jukkrit Daengsaen , Sorasak Leeratanavalee
Published: August 2023

The semilattice equivalence relations play an important role in investigating the structural properties of ordered semihypergroups. Such relations can be expressed in terms of hyperfilters. There are two concepts of (ordered) hyperfilters of (ordered) semihypergroups which were introduced by Tang et al. [16] and Kehayopulu[9]. In this paper, we prove that those two concepts coincide and characterize the least semilattice equivalence relations on ordered semihypergroups. Furthermore, we investigate the relationship between the semilattice equivalence relations and the strongly ordered regular equivalence relations on ordered semihypergroups. Finally, we introduce the concept of p-classes-chain on ordered semihypergroups and give the characterization of the strongly ordered regular equivalence relations via such concept.
Rad-supplemented property in the lattices
Authors: Ebrahimi Atani Shahabaddin , Mehdi Khoramdel , Dolati Pish Hesari Saboura
Published: August 2023

Let L be a lattice with the greatest element 1. Following the concept of Radsupplemented modules, we define Rad-supplemented filters and we will make an intensive investigate the basic properties and possible structures of these filters.
Generalized Green's relations and GV-ordered semigroups
Authors: Sadhya Shauli , Hansda Kalyan
Published: August 2023

In this paper an extensive study of the concepts of generalized Green’s relations and GV -semigroups without order to ordered semigroups have been given. Our approach allows one to see the nature of generalized Green’s relations in the class of GV -ordered semigroups. Moreover we show that an ordered semigroup S is a GV -ordered semigroup if and only if S is a complete semilattice of completely π-regular and Archimedean ordered semigroups.
Applications of $\bigcap$-large pseudo N-injective acts in quasi-Frobenius monoid theory and its relationship with some classes of injectivity
Authors: Abdul-Kareem Shaymaa Amer , Abdulkareem Ahmed A.
Published: August 2023

The aim of this paper is to review thoroughly the applications of ∩ -large pseudo N-injective acts in quasi-Frobenius monoid theory, and therefore, the relationship of ∩ -large pseudo N-injective acts with some class of injectivity is studied. Applications of the properties of ∩ -large pseudo injective acts in quasi-Frobenius monoid theory are proven. Also, it’s proved that the subsequent parity, every union (direct sum) of the two ∩ -large pseudo injective acts is a ∩ -large pseudo injective act if and only if every ∩ -large pseudo injective act is injective under Noetherian condition for a right monoid S. Additionally, we proved that the category of strongly ∩ -large pseudo N-injective right S-acts are going to be egalitarian to the category of projective right S-acts under monoid conditions. The connections between quasi injective and ∩ -large pseudo injective acts are investigated.
On right bases of partially ordered ternary semigroups
Authors: Jantanan Wichayaporn , Raikham Natee , Chinram Ronnason
Published: August 2023

We investigate the results of a partially ordered ternary semigroup containing right bases and characterize when a non-empty subset of a partially ordered ternary semigroup is a right base. Moreover, we give a characterization of a right base of a partially ordered ternary semigroup to be a ternary subsemigroup and we show that the right bases of a partially ordered ternary semigroup have same cardinality. Finally, we show that the complement of the union of all right bases of a partially ordered ternary semigroup is a maximal proper left ideal.
A note on 2-prime and n-weakly 2-prime ideals of semirings
Authors: Khanra Biswaranjan , Mandal Manasi , Das Sampad
Published: August 2023

We introduce and study the concepts of 2-prime and n-weakly 2-prime (resp. weakly 2-prime) ideals in a commutative semiring. We prove that an integral semidomain S is a valuation semiring if and only if every proper ideal of S is 2-prime and in a principal ideal semidomain the concepts of primary, quasi-primary and 2-prime ideals coincide. We characterize semirings where 2-prime ideals are prime and also characterize semirings where every proper ideal is n-weakly 2-prime (resp. weakly 2-prime)
On the weight of finite groups
Authors: Morshedlo Mohammad Amin , Nasrabadi Mohammad Mehdi
Published: August 2023

For a finite group G, let W(G) denotes the set of the orders of the elements of G. In this paper we study jW(G)j and show that the cyclic group of order n has the maximum value of jW(G)j among all groups of the same order. Furthermore we study this notion in nilpotent and non-nilpotent groups and state some inequality for it. Among the result we show that the minimum value of jW(G)j is power of 2 or it pertains to a non-nilpotent group.
Normal filter in quasi-ordered residuated system
Authors: Romano Daniel Abraham
Published: August 2023

The concept of quasi-ordered residuated systems was introduced by Bonzio and Chajda in 2018. The author introduced the concept of filters in such systems as well as some types of filters in them such as implicative and comparative filters. This article introduces the concept of a normal filter in a quasi-ordered residuated system and relates it to some other filters in such algebraic systems.
Pemanfaatan Media Digital dalam Pembinaan Warga Gereja
Authors: Sudarmanto Jaqualine Avvelia
Published: August 2023

Church community development is one of the ways to maintain and foster the development of the people's faith. Coaching that has been carried out from time to time has undergone many changes adapted to the demands of the times, as is the case in today's digital era. This article aims to show that there is a demand for changes in methods and strategies in carrying out the development of church members in the digital era. Using an exploratory descriptive method, with an approach to literature review on related themes, it is shown that the digital dimension has penetrated all aspects of human life, including church members so actual service adjustments are needed. This article concludes that churches must be able to make the most of digital media in efforts to develop church members.
Peran dan Tanggung Jawab Gereja dalam Upaya Menangani Degradasi Moral Pemuda di Era Modernisasi dan Globalisasi
Authors: Munthe Eben
Published: August 2023

Moral degradation is a decline and moral setback experienced by young people in this era. This is due to the era of modernization and globalization, which is experiencing development at this time, as for the moral degradation experienced by youth, such as free sex, drunkenness, drug abuse, loss of decency values, for example: how to speak words, how to dress, behavior, and so on. From this, the church has a role and responsibility in dealing with the moral degradation experienced by youth. This article aims to provide ways for believers and churches to deal with the moral degradation experienced by youth. This research uses qualitative methods in literature or library research, and library research is carried out by methods, namely through data collection, reading and recording, and processing of research materials. This study concludes that the church must be a role model and apply discipleship such as youth categorical services, cell groups (cell groups), Bible Camp, and follow-up coaching services.
 
Abstrak
Degradasi moral merupakan kemerosotan dan kemunduran moral yang dialami oleh para pemuda pada zaman ini. Hal ini disebabkan oleh adanya era modernisasi dan globalisasi yang mengalami perkembangan pada saat ini. Adapun degradasi moral yang dialami pemuda, seperti: sex bebas, mabuk-mabukkan, penyalahgunakan narkoba, hilangnya nila-nilai kesopanan, misalnya: cara bertutur kata, cara berpakaian, tingkah laku, dan sebagainya. Dari hal tersebut gereja mempunyai peran dan tanggung jawab dalam menangani degradasi moral yang dialami oleh pemuda. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan cara bagi orang percaya dan gereja dalam menangani degradasi moral yang dialami oleh pemuda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif secara literatur atau penelitian kepustakaan, penelitian kepustakaan adalah suatu kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan metode yaitu melalui pengumpulan data, membaca dan men-catat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah gereja harus menjadi teladan dan kemudian menerapkan pemuridan seperti pelayanan kategorial kepemu-daan, komsel (kelompok sel), Bible Camp, dan pelayanan pembinaan lanjutan (follow up).
Physico-chemical Parameters and Freshwater Fish Diversity of Sip River Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Mehmood Shahid , Ahmed Imtiaz , Mushtaq Raheela
Published: August 2023

This study was carried out to analyze the variation in water quality and to investigate the current status of the fish fauna of the Sip river. Water samples and fish specimens were collected on monthly basis from six stations in the months of August 2017- July 2018. All the water quality attributes were found in the acceptable range that supports fish species, except stations IV and V, where pollution load was gradually increases. Seasonal changes in the physico-chemical parameters such as water temperature, pH, DO, free CO2 and total alkalinity revealed the effect on fish species diversity as well as health status of the river. The checklist of fish species recovered during the study was a total of 19 fish species belonging to 9 families, 13 genera and 4 orders. The family Cyprinidae dominant with 11 species, followed by Ambassidae 2 species, while as Bagridae, Channidae, Gobidae, Heteropneustidae, Nandidae and Siluridae each recorded 1 species, respectively. A total of 341 individuals of different fish species were caught from the different stations by using various fishing gears like cast net, gill net, hook and rod methods. Among all the stations studied, the maximum values of abundance 112 and 105 individuals was recorded from V and II stations, followed by I and VI stations having 57 and 51 individuals, while as  minimum abundance 7 and 9 individuals was recorded from III and IV stations, respectively. Maximum values of Shannon-Weiner index (2.454) and Simpson’s index (0.906) were recorded from station-V (Pandagaon), while as minimum values of these indices (0.529 and 0.345) were recorded from stations-IV (Syampura). However, maximum values of Margalef’s index (2.793) and Pielou’s index (0.9898) were found from station-II (Ambhakadim) and station-III (Jiryna). The results of the study showed that the Sip river harbors rich ichthyofaunal diversity, but due to some anthropogenic pressure and illegal fishing practices adversely affected the fish diversity. The present study provide base line data initiative to update the current status of fish diversity and water quality parameters and will be useful to enhance the management and conservation strategies, for the fish species of Sip river. Therefore, important steps should be taken into consideration to increase the long-term sustainability of water health and fish activities in the river system
A Review on Scianna Blood Group System
Authors: Bhosale M. S. , Kawade S. A.
Published: August 2023

The Scianna blood group system consists of seven antigens expressed on erythrocyte membrane-associated protein (ERMAP) which is encoded by the gene present on the short arm of chromosome 1 at 1p36.2-p22.1 locus which is close to but distinct from Rh locus. The 475 amino acid ERMAP glycoprotein belongs to immunoglobulin superfamily containing a single IgSF domain. It is highly expressed in erythroid tissues. The antibodies of Scianna blood group are clinically less significant. ERMAP glycoprotein is thought to be involved in cell adhesion/receptor, immune recognition and signal transduction.
Abordaje y tratamiento de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en población pediátrica
Authors: Vicuña Rojas Erika Karyme , Vanegas Patricia , Alarcón Flores María José
Published: August 2023

La revisión se centró en la creciente prevalencia de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DMT2) en niños y adolescentes, un problema de salud pública emergente con complicaciones graves asociadas. Utilizamos la metodología PRISMA para la búsqueda, selección y análisis de estudios en bases de datos académicas y médicas. Los estudios seleccionados se centraron en la DMT2 en niños y adolescentes y se excluyeron aquellos enfocados en adultos o diabetes tipo 1. Se encontró un incremento alarmante en la prevalencia de la DMT2 en la población pediátrica. Los factores de riesgo son similares a los de los adultos, pero el manejo de la enfermedad es diferente en niños. La terapia de primera línea, metformina, parece ser menos efectiva en niños, resaltando la necesidad de estrategias de tratamiento personalizadas y basadas en evidencia. La DMT2 en niños y adolescentes requiere atención inmediata y efectivas estrategias de prevención y tratamiento. Se subrayó la importancia del apoyo y la educación a las familias en el manejo de esta condición.
Corteza dorsolateral frontal y memoria en personas consumidoras de sustancias
Authors: Flores Hernández Verónica Fernanda , Ponce Delgado Águeda del Rocío , Vásquez de la Bandera Cabezas Fabricio Alejandro , Campaña Días Cristian Fernando
Published: August 2023

Al abordar la temática de funciones ejecutivas se entiende a estas como las encargadas del funcionamiento superior, que implica distintos córtex, en esta ocasión se enfoca el córtex dorsolateral, mismo que está encargado de la planificación, la toma de decisiones, la memoria de trabajo y la atención. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar el estado en el que se encuentra la corteza dorsolateral frontal en relación a memoria en personas consumidoras de sustancias, tomando en cuenta que esta población presenta un cuadro de consumo de más de 5 años consecutivos y actualmente se encuentran en proceso de recuperación en un tiempo estimado entre 6 a 8 meses. La población está conformada por personas de sexo masculino que oscilan entre los 27 a 60 años de edad, no presentan patologías psiquiátricas y tampoco están sujetas a prescripciones médicas. Los resultados que se pueden apreciar revelan que la mayoría de la población evaluada presenta alteraciones severas entorno al desempeño de la corteza dorsolateral del lóbulo frontal, lo cual permite inferir dificultades en actividades como planificación motora, la organización y la regulación, además se presumen deficiencias en la integración de la información sensorial y aspectos de índole intelectual, así como con la memoria de trabajo. En cuanto a la memoria, en aspectos de copia se puede apreciar que más de la mitad de la población muestra un desempeño adecuado, lo contrario se observa en el proceso de reproducción donde la mayoría muestra un desempeño inferior, lo cual permite concluir que dicha población si presenta dificultades significativas entorno a actividades de función ejecutiva y de memoria.
Currículo y contexto: estrategias mediadoras para un aprendizaje construccionista
Authors: Regalado Díaz Silvia Del Pilar , Recalde Pozo Gerardo Patricio , Rubio Rivera Carmen Magdalena , Cóndor Chicaiza María Gladys
Published: August 2023

El fulgor de la acción docente, ha de superar la dualidad entre el hombre y su realidad como herencia simbólica de la educación, por una singularidad cognitiva nutrida por los rasgos sociales, culturales y ambientales de donde fecunda la institución educativa; por ello, su apego simbiótico, depende de su identidad idiosincrásica, su esencia como etnia y de su repositorio como historia. Sentido que cobra singularidad al edificar un sistema de enseñanza basado en la distinción idiográfica, en el sujeto que aprende y en los nodos epocales, para así, despojarse de la corriente administrativa de cumplimiento de los contenidos programáticos tácitos e insustanciales. Sobre esta perspectiva, se establece como objetivo, analizar la implicación del contexto en el currículo como estrategia mediadora para un aprendizaje construccionista en niños y niñas de educación general básica de Ecuador. Su finalidad epistémica, concurre en la consolidación de competencias académicas imbricadas en su hecho sociocultural, cuya habitualidad otorga sentido y significado al conocimiento escolar.
Políticas educativas de atención a menores migrantes guatemaltecos y haitianos en México
Authors: Méndez Navarro Jimena , Ávila Sánchez María de Jesús
Published: August 2023

Se analizan las acciones encaminadas en materia de derechos educativos para migrantes menores guatemaltecos y haitianos en México. Dos periodos interesan los ochentas para los niños refugiados guatemaltecos y las iniciativas actuales para los niños migrantes haitianos. Se revisan las condiciones de los flujos de migración de ambos grupos a la luz de los factores contextuales y las acciones emprendidas por los actores involucrados, en ambos casos se reflexiona acerca de acción-reacción de iniciativas gubernamentales y respuestas individuales y colectivas por parte de los migrantes y asociaciones religiosas. Se revisan, estudios y material hemerográfico relacionado con la temática, en las iniciativas educativas para los refugiados guatemaltecos en los ochenta y luego se comparan para los niños haitianos hacia la segunda década del 2000. La evidencia sugiere que el Estado mexicano si desarrolló medidas parciales para su atención en ambos grupos con apoyo de las asociaciones, pero limitada y supeditada a otros factores.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Mobile Banking BNI terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kantor Kas Boulevard Makassar
Authors: Sasmita Halida , Nurfadilah Nurfadilah , Salam Karta Negara , AR Dhita Pratiwi , Marcello Kevin William
Published: August 2023

Tujualn penelitialn ini aldallalh untuk mengetalhui pengalruh kuallitals lalyalnaln mobile balnking BNI terhaldalp kepualsaln nalsalbalh paldal PT. Balnk Negalral Indonesial (Persero) Tbk. Kalntor Calbalng KK Boulevalrd Malkalssalr. Aldalpun jenis penelitialn yalng digunalkaln dallalm penelitialn ini aldallalh kuallitaltif. Dengaln salmpel 100 responden dengaln menggunalkaln teknik convienence Salmpling daln metode alnallisis yalng digunalkaln yalitu alnallisis regresi linealr sederhalnaln dengaln balntualn IBM SPSS versi 25. Halsil penelitialn menunjukkaln balhwal: kuallitals lalyalnaln mobile balnking BNI (X1) berpengalruh positif daln signifikaln terhaldalp kepualsaln nalsalbalh paldal PT. Balnk Negalral Indonesial (Persero), Tbk. Kalntor Calbalng KK Boulevalrd Malkalssalr
PELAKSANAAN GERAKAN LITERASI DI SDN 88 PEKANBARU
Authors: Dafit Febrina , Hamidah Atiah , Yudiana Meigita , Wahidah Miftahul , Nurmayeni
Published: August 2023

This research describes the implementation of the school literacy movement at SDN 88 Pekanbaru. The type of research chosen is a qualitative approach, the instruments used are interview guidelines and observation guidelines. The results showed that the  implementation of the school literacy movement (GLS) at SDN 88 Pekanbaru had not been carried out optimally. Literacy is a language skill possessed by a person in communicating reading, spe aking, listening and writing, one of the most common supports for literacy is the library, schools can implement a library visit program. The library visit program is an organized activity that is applied to students regularly every week with different classes to carry out literacy activities. Qualitative research is research that is descriptive in nature and tends to use analysis. Process and meaning (subject perspective) are emphasized in qualitative research. The theoretical basis is used as a guide so that the research focus is in accordance with the facts in the field. In addition, this theoretical basis is also useful for providing an overview of the research setting and as material for discussing research results.