bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Sensation Seeking terhadap Internet Gaming Disorder pada Gamers Usia 16-24 Tahun
Authors: Fauzan Farhan , Halimah Lilim
Published: September 2023

Abstrak. The advancement of technology has rendered the realm of online gaming increasingly diverse and addictive. The emergence of new genres in online gaming has led individuals to become highly engaged in each game, thus risking the development of internet gaming disorder. Personality traits contribute to addiction, and one personality trait that is related to online gaming issues is sensation seeking. Various studies have found a correlation between these two variables. This study aims to determine the influence of sensation seeking on internet gaming disorder among gamers aged 16-24 in the Valorant community in Indonesia. The sample size taken from this community amounted to 122 individuals. The measurement tools used were the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale and the Brief Sensation Seeking Scale-1. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression. The results of the statistical test indicate that the aspects within sensation seeking have a simultaneous influence with an R2 value of 0.255, meaning they contribute 25.5% to internet gaming disorder. Specifically, the aspects that have an impact on internet gaming disorder are experience seeking and disinhibition, each with an influence of R2= 0,906  and R2= 0.914, respectively.

Abstrak. Perkembangan teknologi membuat ranah game online menjadi semakin variatif dan adiktif. Kehadiran genre-genre baru dalam game online membuat individu menjadi semakin terlibat tinggi dalam tiap permainannya sehingga berisiko mengalami internet gaming disorder. Trait kepribadian memiliki kontribusi terhadap adiksi, salah satu trait kepribadian yang berhubungan dengan permasalahan games online adalalah sensation seeking. Ragamnya penelitian yang telah dilakukan menemukan bahwa kedua variabel ini mempunyai hubungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sensation seeking terhadap internet gaming disorder pada gamers usia 16-24 tahun di komunitas Valorant Indonesia. Sampel yang diambil dari komunitas tersebut berjumlah 122 orang. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Internet Gaming Disorder Scale dan Brief Sensation Seeking Scale-1. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan aspek – aspek dalam sensation seeking memiliki pengaruh dengan nilai R2 = 0,255 artinya berkontribusi sebesar 25,5% terhadap internet gaming disorder. Secara parsial, aspek yang berpengaruh terhadap internet gaming disorder adalah experience seeking dan disinhibition dengan masing – masing pengaruh sebesar R2= 0,906 dan R2= 0,914.
Studi Kontribusi Perceived Organizational Support terhadap Stres Kerja pada Bank X Cabang Utama Bandung
Authors: Ramadhanty Ghifany , Ali Mubarak
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Perceived Organizational Support is the general beliefs and beliefs of employees about the extent to which the organization values ​​their contributions and cares about the welfare of employees (Eisenberger et al., 1986). When employees have positive perceived organizational support, they will produce positive outcomes. Based on previous research, perceived organizational support has a negative relationship with work stress. According to Parker & DeCotiis (1983) job stress is an event that occurs in the work environment with feelings that deviate from normal as a result of the conditions they feel. This study aims to see the magnitude of the contribution of perceived organizational support to work stress. This research is a quantitative research with a correlational approach that is causal in nature. Using non-probability sampling technique with accidental sampling technique [convenience sampling]. Respondents of this study consisted of 149 employees of Bank X Cabang Utama Bandung. Using the Perceived Organizational Support measurement tool which has been adapted by Rahmi, T., Agustiani, H., Harding, D., & Fitriana, E. [2021] and Work Stress which has been adapted by Resi & Anggriani [2021]. The results of this study indicate that Perceived Organizational Support contributes significantly to Job Stress by 60.5%.

Abstrak. Perceived Organizational Support adalah keyakinan umum dan kepercayaan karyawan tentang sejauh mana organisasi menghargai kontribusi mereka dan peduli tentang kesejahteraan karyawan (Eisenberger et al.,1986). Ketika karyawan memiliki perceived organizational support yang positif, akan menghasilkan outcome yang positif. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya perceived organizational support ini memiliki hubungan yang negative dengan stres kerja. Menurut Parker & DeCotiis [1983] stres kerja adalah kejadian yang terjadi dalam lingkungan kerja dengan perasaan yang menyimpang dari normalnya sebagai akibat dari kondisi yang dirasakannya.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat besarnya kontribusi perceived organizational support terhadap stres kerja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis pendekatan korelasional yang bersifat kausalitas. Menggunakan teknik sampling non probability sampling dengan teknik accindental sampling [convenience sampling]. Responden penelitian ini terdiri dari 149 pada Karyawan Bank X Cabang Utama Bandung. Menggunakan alat ukur Perceived Organizational Support yang telah diadaptasi Rahmi, T., Agustiani, H., Harding, D., & Fitriana, E. [2021] serta Stres Kerja yang telah diadaptasi oleh Resi&Anggriani [2021]. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Perceived Organizational Support  berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap terhadap Stres Kerja sebesar 60,5%.
Profil Pengguna Tinder Berusia Dewasa Awal
Authors: Ahda Adib Fakhri Najib , Diantina Fanni Putri
Published: September 2023

Abstract. One of the conveniences of internet-based technology is suggestions for finding partners, with the emergence of various online dating applications. One of the most used online dating applications in the world is Tinder, including in Indonesia. Tinder makes it easy to find suitable dates for its users. Each User has different motives and excessive use has the potential to cause annoyance to problematic Tinder users. This study aims to find out how strong the relationship is between Tinder use motive and personality type according to the big five theory dimensions for problematic Tinder users. This study used a quantitative approach with the Spearman correlation test technique which was conducted on 381 respondents with an age range of 18 to 25 years. The measurement instruments used were the Tinder Use Motive Scale (TUMS) developed by Orosz et al (2018), the Big Five Inventory (BFI) developed by Pervin & John (1991), the Problematic Tinder Use Scale (PTUS) developed by Orosz et al ( 2016).. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between Tinder use motives and personality types according to the dimensions of the big five theory on problematic Tinder users. Agreeableness has the strongest relationship with self-esteem enhancement with a value of r=0.113, conscientiousness with boredom with a value of r=-0.103, neuroticism with sex with a value of r=0.104, openness to experience and extraversion are related to boredom with a value of r=-0.093 and r =0.115

 

Abstrak.Salah satu kemudahan  pada teknologi berbasis internet adalah saran pencarian pasangan, dengan munculnya berbagai aplikasi kencan online. Salah satu aplikasi kencan online yang paling banyak digunakan di dunia adalah Tinder, termasuk di Indonesia. Tinder memberikan kemudahan untuk menemukan pasangan kencan yang cocok untuk penggunanya. Setiap Penggunanya memiliki motif yang berbeda dan penggunaan berlebihan berpotensi menimbulkan gangguan pengguna Tinder yang bermasalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa kuat hubungan antara Tinder use motive dengan tipe kepribadian menurut dimensi big five theory pada pengguna Tinder yang bermasalah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik uji korelasi spearman yang dilakukan kepada 381 responden dengan rentang usia 18 hingga 25 tahun. Instrumen pengukuran yang digunakan adalah Tinder Use Motive Scale (TUMS) yang dikembangkan oleh Orosz dkk (2018),Big Five Inventory (BFI) yang dikembangkan oleh Pervin & John (1991), Problematic Tinder Use Scale (PTUS) yang dikembangkan oleh Orosz dkk (2016).. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara Tinder use motive dengan tipe kepribadian menurut dimensi big five theory pada problematic Tinder user. Agreeableness memiliki hubungan paling kuat dengan self esteem enhancement dengan nilai r=0.113, conscientiousness dengan boredom dengan nilai r=-0.103, neuroticism dengan sex dengan nilai r=0.104, openness to experience dan extraversion berhubungan dengan boredom dengan nilai r=-0.093 dan r=0.115
Uji Kenormalan dengan Metode Jarque Bera yang Robust pada Data Durasi Proses Persidangan di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Bandung Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Rika Delia Nur'aeni  , Abdul Kudus
Published: September 2023

Abstract. In statistics, detecting data normality is an important assumption indicator. If one or more data points are found to be far from the general data pattern (outlier), it will cause the assumption of normality to not be met. Robust Jarque Bera (RJB) is a modification of the Jarque Bera test by using a robust estimate of the spread, using Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) and utilizing information from robust skewness and robust kurtosis. The purpose of this thesis is to apply the normality test with the Robust Jarque Bera method to data containing outliers on trial process duration data at the Bandung State Administrative Court in 2019-2021. The State Administrative Court resolves cases at the First Level Court within 5 months (150 days) at the latest, but in reality there are several cases that are resolved in more than 5 months (150 days). So that the Circular Letter of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2014 has not been implemented properly in the Bandung State Administrative Court. Based on the calculation results, it is obtained that the data on the duration of the trial process at the Bandung State Administrative Court in 2019-2021 has 34 outlier data using MAD. Then the value of robust skewness is 0.1005 and the value of robust kurtosis is 2.2301 which means that the data is not normally distributed with an RJB value of 11,5287 > chi-square.

Abstrak. Dalam statistik, mendeteksi kenormalan data merupakan suatu indikator asumsi penting. Apabila ditemukannya satu atau beberapa titik data berada jauh dari pola data pada umumnya (pencilan), maka akan menyebabkan asumsi kenormalan tidak terpenuhi. Robust Jarque Bera (RJB) adalah sebuah modifikasi dari uji Jarque Bera dengan menggunakan estimasi yang robust (tahan terhadap pencilan) dari penyebaran, yaitu menggunakan Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) serta memanfaatkan informasi dari robust skewness dan robust kurtosis. Tujuan dari skripsi ini adalah untuk menerapkan uji kenormalan dengan metode Jarque Bera yang Robust terhadap data yang mengandung pencilan pada data durasi proses persidangan di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Bandung (PTUN) tahun 2019-2021. PTUN menyelesaikan perkara di Pengadilan Tingkat Pertama paling lambat dalam waktu 5 bulan (150 hari), tetapi pada kenyataannya terdapat beberapa perkara yang penyelesaiannya lebih dari 5 bulan (150 hari). Sehingga Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 belum terlaksana dengan baik di PTUN Bandung. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan diperoleh bahwasanya data durasi proses persidangan di Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Bandung (PTUN) tahun 2019-2021 memiliki 34 data pencilan dengan menggunakan MAD. Kemudian nilai dari robust skewness bernilai 0,1005 dan nilai dari robust kurtosis bernilai 2,2301 yang dimana data tersebut tidak berdistribusi normal dengan nilai RJB sebesar 11,5287 > chi-square.
Analisis Pengaruh Bullying terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Mahasiswa Fakultas Mipa Universitas Islam Bandung Angkatan 2019
Authors: Avin Rahmadian  , Aceng Komarudin Mutaqin
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Bullying is an act of using power to hurt a person or group of people verbally, physically or psychologically so that the victim feels depressed, traumatized and helpless. In addition, bullying does affect an individual's self-confidence and interferes with the happiness of the subject or victim concerned. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of bullying on the self-confidence of statistics students of the 2019 Islamic University of Bandung. The research method used is descriptive quantitative using a Likert scale and the number of samples taken is 100 respondents from Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Unisba class of 2019. The analysis technique used is regression analysis where the research results are significant regression coefficients or it can be said that bullying has a significant effect on Confidence of students of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bandung Islamic University class of 2019.

Abstrak. Bullying adalah tindakan penggunaan kekuasaan untuk menyakiti seseorang atau sekelompok orang baik secara verbal, fisik maupun psikologis sehingga korban merasa tertekan, trauma dan tak berdaya. Selain itu bullying memang mempengaruhi kepercayaan diri seorang individu dan mengganggu kebahagiaan dari subjek atau korban yang bersangkutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh bullying terhadap kepercayaan diri mahasiswa statistika Angkatan 2019 Universitas Islam Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan skala likert dan jumlah sampel yang diambil yaitu sebanyak 100 responden dari Mahasiswa Fakultas FMIPA Unisba angkatan 2019. Teknis analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi dimana hasil penelitiannya yaitu koefisien regresi signifikan atau dapat dikatakan Bullying berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Kepercayaan diri Mahasiswa Fakultas MIPA Universitas Islam Bandung angkatan 2019.
Implementasi Diagram Kontrol Multivariate Cumulative Sum (MCUSUM) untuk Pengendalian Proses Pembuatan Turning Pin Aluminium
Authors: Iqbal fadhilah  , Suwanda
Published: September 2023

Abstract. In statistics, one of the tools that can be used in process control is the control diagram. A control diagram is a graph that gives an idea of the behavior of a process. On the control diagram can detect any changes in the process that may affect the quality of the product. Product quality characteristics measured numerically or numerically are called variables. If there are more than two quality characteristics, simultaneous control of the related variables is required using a multivariate control diagram. The multivariate Shewhart control diagram (T2-Hotelling) is a frequently used multivariate control diagram. This control diagram will quickly detect if there is a large shift from the average vector of the process. Multivariate control diagrams that can quickly detect small average vector shifts include the multivariate cumulative sum control diagram (MCUSUM). There are some MCUSUM statistics. In this thesis, we will discuss MCUSUM statistics made by Healy and Crosiers, namely SH and SC. Application to control the aluminum turning pin manufacturing process with five quality characteristics shows an uncontrolled process with an out of control signal given in the 4th period by the MCUSUM SH control diagram, while according to MCUSUM SC it was detected in the 5th period, and for the application of the control graph T2 Hotteling was detected in the observation period 6.

Abstrak. Dalam statistika, salah satu alat yang dapat digunakan dalam pengendalian proses adalah diagram kontrol. Diagram kontrol adalah sebuah grafik yang memberi gambaran tentang perilaku sebuah proses. Pada diagram kontrol dapat mendeteksi setiap perubahan dalam proses yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas produk. Karakteristik kualitas produk yang diukur secara numerik atau angka disebut variabel. Jika terdapat lebih dari dua buah karakteristik mutu, pengendalian secara simultan terhadap variabel-variabel terkait tersebut diperlukan dengan menggunakan diagram kontrol multivariat. Diagram kontrol Shewhart multivariat (T2-Hotelling) adalah diagram kontrol multivariat yang sering digunakan. Diagram kontrol ini akan cepat mendeteksi jika terjadi pergeseran besar dari vektor rata-rata proses. Diagram kontrol multivariat yang dapat dengan cepat mendeteksi pergeseran vektor rata-rata yang kecil salah satunya adalah diagram kontrol multivariate cumulative sum (MCUSUM). Terdapat beberapa statistik MCUSUM. Dalam skripsi ini akan dibahas statistik MCUSUM yang dibuat oleh Healy dan Crosier yaitu SH dan SC. Aplikasi pada pengontrolan proses pembuatan turning pin aluminium dengan lima karakteristik mutu menununjukkan proses tidak terkendali dengan sinyal out of kontrol diberikan pada periode ke-4 oleh diagram kontrol MCUSUM SH, sedangkan menurut MCUSUM SC terdeteksi pada periode ke-5, dan untuk penerapan grafik pengendali T2 Hotteling terdeteksi pada pengamatan periode 6.
Arahan Pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Berdasarkan Tingkat Kenyamanan Termal di Kecamatan Sukajadi Kota Bandung
Authors: Fadia Anzira Yasmin  , Tonny Judiantono  , Verry Damayanti
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Temperature Humidity Index (THI) is an indicator that can determine the level of thermal comfort in which the sensation of thermal comfort is received by people in an urban area. The situation and atmosphere in Sukajadi District can be said to lack climate control media, so that when the temperature is high it will feel very hot and arid. The existing green open space in Sukajadi District is only available for 2.7% of the total area which is due to limited land and space. The temperature in Sukajadi District is at an average temperature of 27.8°C – 30.5°C. The purpose of this study is to provide directions and recommendations for the development of green open space to achieve thermal comfort standards in Sukajadi District. The methods used are Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Urban Heat Island (UHI), Temperature Humidity Index (THI), calculation of green open space needs based on THI, and formulation of green open space development directions using a qualitative descriptive method. The results of this study are that Sukajadi District has a THI value of 25-29, belonging to two classes, namely some are uncomfortable and some are uncomfortable. Provision of green open space to achieve thermal comfort of 43.03 Ha. There are alternative ways to obtain land that has the potential to become green open space, namely land consolidation and acquisition of private green open space by planting vegetation that can reduce temperature and protect from sun exposure.

Abstrak. Temperature Humidity Index (THI) merupakan suatu indikator yang dapat menentukan tingkat kenyamanan termal yang dimana sensasi dari kenyamanan termal diterima oleh masyarakat di suatu wilayah perkotaan. Keadaan dan suasana di Kecamatan Sukajadi bisa dikatakan kurang adanya media pengatur iklim, sehingga di kala suhu sedang tinggi akan dirasa sangat panas dan gersang. RTH eksisting yang ada pada Kecamatan Sukajadi hanya tersedia sebesar 2,7 % dari luas wilayah yang dimana luas wilayah akibat keterbatasan lahan dan ruang. Suhu di Kecamatan Sukajadi berada pada rata – rata suhu sebesar 27,8°C – 30,5°C. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu memberikan arahan dan rekomendasi pengembangan RTH untuk mencapai standar kenyamanan termal di Kecamatan Sukajadi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Urban Heat Island (UHI), Temperature Humidity Index (THI), perhitungan kebutuhan RTH berdasarkan THI, dan perumusan arahan pengembangan RTH dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Kecamatan Sukajadi memiliki nilai THI sebesar 25-29, termasuk ke dalam dua kelas yaitu sebagian tidak nyaman dan tidak nyaman. Penyediaan RTH untuk mencapai kenyamanan temal sebesar 43,03 Ha. Terdapat cara alternatif untuk mendapatkan lahan yang berpotensi menjadi RTH yaitu konsolidasi lahan dan akuisisi RTH privat dengan dilakukan penanaman vegetasi yang dapat mereduksi suhu dan melindungi dari paparan sinar matahari.
Kajian Lanskap Budaya sebagai Identitas Budaya di Kampung Adat Kuta, Kabupaten Ciamis
Authors: Akbar Hafifah , Indratno Imam
Published: September 2023

Abstract. The Kuta Indigenous People are located in Ciamis Regency. The indigenous people of Kuta are closely related to the natural environment, culture and are still bound by traditions that have been passed down from generation to generation. The purpose of this research is to identify the cultural landscape, and develop an eco-culture based tourism plan in Kampung Kuta. The researcher used the structuralism approach method and used the cultural landscape analysis method. The results of the analysis of the cultural landscape produce a formal identity that is formed from Leuweung Gede's spiritual values ​​with the existence of traditional and spiritual activities. This spiritual value is a manifestation of natural and cultural values ​​towards ambu rama or ancestors. Then in substantial identity emerges the cultural value of the tritangtu philosophy in bhuana where the manifestation of this philosophical concept is to regulate and maintain human attitudes, both with others and with nature and God. The resulting value is constructed as a new value creation (friendship value) which will later be used for tourism development in Kampung Kuta. The implementation of the development of eco-culture tourism is carried out by developing eco-culture tourism products, namely offering tour packages. In addition, by conducting training to improve the quality of tourism human resources. Eco-cultural tourism activities can be supported by improving accessibility and basic facilities based on the DED documents of Kampung Kuta, Ciamis Residence.

Abstrak. Masyarakat Adat Kuta terletak di Kabupaten Ciamis. Masyarakat adat Kuta erat hubungannya dengan lingkungan alam, budaya dan masih terikat dengan adat istiadat yang turun-temurun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi lanskap budaya, dan mengembangkan rencana paiwisata berbasis eco-culture di Kampung Kuta. Penulis menggunakan metode pendekatan strukturalisme serta menggunakan metode analisis lanskap budaya. Hasil analisis lanskap budaya menghasilkan identitas formal yang terbentuk dari nilai spiritual Leuweung Gede dengan adanya aktivitas adat dan spiritual. Nilai spiritual ini merupakan manifestasi dari nilai alam dan budaya terhadap ambu rama atau leluhur. Kemudian pada identitas substansial muncul nilai budaya dari filosofi tritangtu di bhuana dimana manifestasi dari konsep filosofi tersebut untuk mengatur dan menjaga sikap manusia, baik dengan sesama maupun dengan alam dan Tuhan. Nilai yang dihasilkan di konstruksi sebagai penciptaan nilai baru (nilai sahabat) yang nantinya digunakan untuk pengembangan pariwisata di Kampung Kuta. Implementasi pengembangan eco-culture tourism dilakukan dengan pengembangan produk eco culture tourism yaitu menawarkan paket-paket wisata. Selain itu juga dengan melakukan pelatihan-pelatihan untuk meningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia pariwisata. Kegiatan wisata eko-budaya dapat ditunjang dengan perbaikan aksesibilitas dan fasilitas dasar berdasarkan dokumen DED Kampung Kuta, Kabupaten Ciamis.
Strategi Pengembangan Objek Wisata Pantai Desa Saganten Kecamatan Sindangbarang Kabupaten Cianjur
Authors: Nur Hakim Surya , Saraswati
Published: September 2023

Abstract. The development of beach attractions is very important for tourism in Saganten Village. To  formulate what strategy can be used in the development of beach attractions in Saganten Village, research was conducted using the mix method method. Using quantitative analysis as a visitor assessment and qualitative to describe conditions or circumstances in the field. With the analysis used about supply demand and also SWOT. The result of this research is that there is good potential and strength to be developed but needs development regarding some shortcomings such as adding attractions that tourists can do when visiting beach attractions in Saganten Village.

Abstrak. Pengembangan objek wisata pantai sangat penting bagi pariwisata di Desa Saganten. Untuk merumuskan strategi apa yang dapat digunakan dalam pengembangan objek wisata pantai di Desa Saganten ini dilakukan penelitian menggunakan metode mix method. Menggunakan analisis kuantitatif sebagai penilaian pengunjung dan kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi atau keadaan di lapangan. Dengan analisis yang digunakan mengenai supply demand dan juga SWOT. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat potensi dan kekuatan yang bagus untuk dikembangkan namun perlu pengembangan mengenai beberapa kekurangan seperti penambahan atraksi yang dapat wisatawan lakukan saat mengunjungi objek wisata pantai yang ada di Desa Saganten..
Identifikasi Potensi Bioswales dan Green Street dalam Pengendalian Banjir di Sub DAS Cikapundung Daerah Tengah
Authors: Miftah Sholeha , Hindersah Hilwati
Published: September 2023

Abstract. The main factor causing flooding in Cikapundung Sub-watershed Central Region is  dense population which results land conversion that water catchment area decreases. Therefore necessary control floods that still pay attention ecological aspects and pay attention limited land, one of which is through the application bioswales and green street that can overcome local scale flooding on small land. The purpose of this research to identify potential locations for implementation bioswales and green street and to identify how well these bioswales and green street are able to control frequent flooding in study area. The methodology used in this research is Pearson log distribution type III, SCS (Soil Conservation Service) method, and general formula for calculating initial flood prediction. The results of this study are that the application bioswales area of 711.46 Ha can reduce flood volume 29.78%. There are 3 types combinations of green street elements that have potential to implemented in Cikapundung Sub-watershed Central Region, the application type 1 green street area of 99.98 Ha can reduce flood volume 5.53%, the application type 2 green street area of 12.62 Ha can reduce flood volume 2.86%, and the application type 3 green street area of 13.47 Ha can reduce flood volume 2.89%.

Abstrak. Faktor utama penyebab terjadinya banjir di wilayah Sub DAS Cikapundung Daerah Tengah adalah padatnya penduduk yang mengakibatkan terjadinya alih fungsi lahan sehingga wilayah resapan air berkurang. Oleh karena itu diperlukan pengendalian banjir yang tetap memperhatikan aspek ekologis dan memperhatikan keterbatasan lahan, dimana salah satunya adalah melalui penerapan bioswales dan green street yang dapat menangani banjir skala lokal pada lahan yang tidak terlalu luas. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi lokasi potensial penerapan bioswales dan green street serta untuk mengidentifikasi seberapa besar kemampuan bioswales dan green street dalam mengendalikan banjir yang kerap terjadi di wilayah penelitian. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah distribusi log pearson tipe III, metode SCS (Soil Conservation Service), dan rumus umum untuk menghitung prediksi banjir awal. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan bioswales seluas 711,46 Ha mampu mengurangi volume banjir sebesar 29,78%. Terdapat 3 tipe kombinasi elemen green street yang berpotensi untuk diterapkan di Sub DAS Cikapundung Daerah Tengah, penerapan green street tipe 1 seluas 99,98 Ha mampu mengurangi volume banjir sebesar 5,53%, penerapan green street tipe 2 seluas 12,62 Ha mampu mengurangi volume banjir sebesar 2,86%, serta penerapan green street tipe 3 seluas 13,47 Ha mampu mengurangi volume banjir sebesar 2,89%.
Efektivitas Pembangunan Kolam Retensi Pengendalian Banjir di Kelurahan Andir
Authors: Laida Shafa Salsabila Ekaputri , Hani Burhanudin  , Ernawati Hendrakusumah
Published: September 2023

Abstract. The problem in Bandung Regency, precisely in Baleendah District, is flooding that comes from the overflow of the Citarum watershed. Floods from the overflow of the Citarum Watershed that hit Baleendah District, especially the Andir Village, were recorded in the 2020 flood data in the Andir Village, causing a loss of 5,192 households and 15,973 people. The flood height reached 20 cm to 250 cm and has submerged thousands of houses. To deal with this flood problem, the government built a retention pond in Andir Village. Based on this phenomenon, the problem is formulated in the form of "The level of effectiveness of the construction of a flood control retention pond in Andir Village". The purpose of this research is to find out how effective the Andir Retention Pond is in dealing with flood problems. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive analysis method with a field observation approach and a community perspective. The results obtained are that the retention pond is considered capable of reducing the area of flooding, reducing the time scale of flooding, reducing the height of flooding, reducing the impact that occurs due to flooding, implementing outreach to the community, and the benefits of the Andir Retention Pond construction have been felt.

Abstrak. Permasalahan di Kabupaten Bandung tepatnya di Kecamatan Baleendah adalah banjir yang berasal dari luapan DAS Citarum. Banjir dari luapan DAS Citarum yang menimpa Kecamatan Baleendah khususnya Kelurahan Andir ini tercatat pada data banjir tahun 2020 di Kelurahan Andir merugikan masyarakat sebanyak 5.192 Kepala Keluarga (KK) dan 15.973 jiwa. Ketinggian banjir mencapai 20 cm hingga 250 cm dan telah merendam ribuan rumah. Untuk menangani permasalahan banjir ini, Pemerintah membangun Kolam Retensi di Kelurahan Andir. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut, dirumuskan masalah berupa “Besaran tingkat efektivitas dari pembangunan Kolam Retensi pengendalian banjir di Kelurahan Andir”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif Kolam Retensi Andir ini dalam menangani masalah banjir. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan observasi lapangan dan perspektif masyarakat. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah kolam retensi tersebut dinilai mampu mereduksi luasan banjir, mengurangi skala waktu terjadinya banjir, mengurangi ketinggian banjir, mengurangi dampak yang terjadi akibat banjir, terlaksananya sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat, dan telah dirasakannya manfaat dari pembangunan Kolam Retensi Andir tersebut.
Um survey com especialistas como validação de elementos para composição de uma ontologia para Sistemas AAL (Ambient Assisted Living)
Authors: Gomes Timóteo , Alencar Fernanda
Published: September 2023

O Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) se constitui em uma abordagem tecnológica que surgiu para atender às demandas do público idoso e pessoas com deficiência. Por serem considerados sistemas complexos e multidisciplinares é necessário se ter como identificar e definir quais módulos precisam compor esses sistemas. Dentre os desafios encontrados no desenvolvimento de sistemas AAL está o alinhamento com os requisitos funcionais e/ou não funcionais e o cumpri-mento das restrições éticas, legais, sociais, médicas e técnicas que balizam esses tipos de sistemas. Diante disso, nesse trabalho é apresentado o resultado de um survey sobre o desenvolvimento de sistemas AAL, realizado com 28 especialistas (academia e indústria) sobre: tipos de sistemas AAL; ambientes; dispositivos; compliance; requisitos não-funcionais (qualidade do produto, qualidade de uso e requisitos éticos); e, stakeholders. A partir das contribuições recebidas e das evi-dências da literatura foram realizados ajustes em um modelo, de forma a ser pos-sível a proposição de uma ontologia para orientar o desenvolvimento de sistemas AAL e ampliando-se o conhecimento a esse respeito.
Ensino de prevenção e gerenciamento de conflitos na Engenharia de Software baseado em Metodologias Ativas
Authors: Mergulhão Patricia , Lencastre Maria , Barbosa Aline
Published: September 2023

Este artigo apresenta um componente curricular para a Engenharia de Software que propõe o ensino relacionado à prevenção e ao gerenciamento de conflitos, através do uso de Metodologias Ativas. Esta proposta é promissora para a formação, principalmente, de engenheiros de requisitos, que estão em constante interação com stakeholders e, por isso, mais sujeitos a problemas de comunicação e conflitos. O componente foi descrito através de um Canvas de Inovação Curricular, que orientou na definição dos elementos a serem incluídos e na sua articulação. O componente foi avaliado através de um estudo de caso que mostrou que este era promissor, dinâmico e propositivo.
Documentação de Requisitos de Sistemas Legados Uma proposta baseada na Engenharia de Requisitos Orientada a Objetivos
Authors: Fritola Renato G. , Santander Victor A.
Published: September 2023

Sistemas legados estão presentes em muitas organizações e muitas vezes são responsáveis por gerenciar os dados principais e mais valiosos da organização. Devido à falta de documentação e código não estruturado, a manutenção desses sistemas normalmente é muito cara e proporciona um trabalho de baixa qualidade tornando-se um pesadelo para as equipes de desenvolvimento. Este trabalho aborda a questão da documentação inicial de requisitos de sistemas legados utilizando técnicas propostas pelo GORE, priorizando o contexto em que o uso de código fonte não é viável. Técnicas como i* (leia iStar), framework NFR, Kaos, entre outras, podem ser utilizadas para documentar requisitos funcionais e não funcionais destes sistemas. Essas técnicas têm a vantagem de focar nos objetivos e outras intenções que stakeholders possuem em ambientes organizacionais, neste caso, ambientes nos quais sistemas legados funcionam. Outro aspecto importante está relacionado ao processo a ser utilizado para gerar esses artefatos. Estudos iniciais apontam para o uso de entrevistas e questionários como alternativas viáveis para obter essas informações. O primeiro autor deste trabalho aplicou estas técnicas em um pequeno exemplo, visualizando diversas vantagens. Como continuação da proposta, uma revisão sistemática da literatura (RSL) está em andamento para investigar os trabalhos que contemplam estratégias e uso de técnicas para extração e documentação de requisitos de sistemas legados, com foco especial no uso de técnicas GORE. Os resultados desta RSL serão usados para apoiar e enriquecer a proposta a qual se pretende validar utilizando uma das abordagens recomendadas pela engenharia de software experimental.
rTiWIM: Uma Ferramenta para Elicitação e Validação de Requisitos de Software Utilizando Linguagem de Interface
Authors: Araújo João Victor R. , Bezerra Carla , Sampaio Andréia Libório
Published: September 2023

O processo de levantamento de requisitos é uma das etapas fundamentais no ciclo de vida de um produto de software. No contexto de desenvolvimento de software, há cada vez mais a necessidade de ferramentas que apoiem os stakeholders no processo de elicitação e validaçãoção dos requisitos do sistema. A participação do usuário final nesse processo consolida a comunicação entre as partes interessadas para novas descobertas e problem´aticas que o sistema possa apresentar. Dessa forma, este artigo propõe uma ferramenta de apoio aos stakeholders do sistema, denominada rTiWIM, que utilizará o modelo de comunicação TiWIM para elicitar e validar requisitos de software em sistemas web através da linguagem de interface. A ferramenta irá dispor das seguintes funcionalidades: (i) cadastro de usuários, (ii) validação de páginas, (iii) cadastro de páginas para validação e (iv) verificação das validações realizadas por usuários finais. Para validar a ferramenta, foi realizado um grupo focal com desenvolvedores e profissionais da área. Com base nos argumentos dos grupos, foi possível identificar melhorias e fortalecer a importância desta ferramenta dentro deste cenário.
Stressed Coral Reef Identification Using Deep Learning CNN Techniques
Authors: Thamarai Muthusamy , Aruna S.P.
Published: September 2023

Deep learning is a machine learning technique that allows the computer to process things that occur naturally to humans. Today, deep learning techniques are commonly used in computer vision to classify images and videos. As a result, for challenging computer vision problems, deep learning provides state of the art solutions to it. Coral reefs are an essential resource of the earth. A new study finds the planet has lost half of its coral reefs since 1950. It is necessary to restore and prevent damage to coral reefs as they play an important role in maintaining a balance in the marine ecosystem. This proposed work helps to prevent the corals from bleaching and restore them to a healthy condition by identifying the root cause of the threats. In the proposed work, using deep learning CNN techniques, the images are classified into Healthy and Stressed coral reefs. Stressed coral reefs are an intermediate state of coral reef between healthy and bleached coral reefs. The pre-trained models Resnet50 and Inception V3 are used in this study to classify the images. Also, a proposed CNN model is built and tested for the same. The results of Inception V3 and Resnet50 are improved to 70% and 55% by tuning the hypermeters such as dropouts and batch normalisation. Similarly, the proposed model is tuned as required and obtains a maximum of up to 90% accuracy. With large datasets, the optimum amount of neural networks and tuning it as required brings higher accuracy than other methods.
The Effectiveness of Digital Marketing: A Case Study of One Bowl Soup MSMEs
Authors: Lady Lady , Delfina Delfina , Ng Irvin , Quinn Fionna , Wijaya Alexander Janio , Lie Hardy Winata
Published: September 2023

Digital marketing is a key factor in facing business competition in the current era. Effective digital marketing strategy implementation could lead MSMEs to maximize the market potential available in social media. Therefore, this research is conducted to investigate the effectiveness of digital marketing implemented for One Bowl Soup. As previous research doesn’t show an actual comparison regarding before and after the suggested strategy implemented, this research does not only overcome the referred limitation, but is not limited to only 2 social medias and comprised of major social medias which has highest active users in Indonesia simultaneously. A qualitative approach is utilized, and customers of One Bowl Soup are collected as samples for this research. It was found that social media usage by enterprises, including MSMEs, would improve the brand awareness of residents towards said enterprise. Moreover, for Instagram, which majority of interviewed sample uses Instagram in their daily life, including searching about local culinary options. After using social media, One Bowl Soup has improved visibility or brand awareness in Batam City, Indonesia, which can be seen from profile traffic insights provided by each social media.
Combined heat conductive boards with polyimide dielectrics
Authors: Borshchov V.M. , Listratenko O.M. , Protsenko M.A. , Tymchuk I.T. , Kravchenko O.V. , Syddia O.V. , Borshchov I.V. , Slipchenko M.I.
Published: September 2023

Heat-conductive properties of thin heat-conductive polyimide dielectrics have been studied and their thermal resistances have been calculated. Possibility of creating combined printed circuit boards on heat-conductive bases with reduced thermal resistances of polyimide dielectrics from ~ 0.2 to ~ 0.04 °С /W is confirmed.

Design parameters and thermal properties of the combined boards with thin polyimide (PI) dielectrics for receivers of concentrated solar radiation are studied. Possibility of providing thermal resistances of PI dielectrics not exceeding 0.43 °С/W has been confirmed.

Technical solutions of volumetric light-emitting diode (LED) modules on combined heat-conductive boards, which are 3D-holders-heat sinks, made in the form of single heat-conductive light-reflecting mirrored element, are studied. High thermal characteristics of the modules were achieved due to increase in the area of heat sink holders by more than 2.5 – 3 times compared to flat-type LED modules.

Scientific and technical sources were analyzed for selection of modern polyimide materials intended for development and manufacture of combined boards on heat-conductive bases with dielectrics made of polyimide films with increased thermal conductivity up to 0.36 – 0.75 W/(m•K).

Potential possibility of creating effective combined printed circuit boards on heat-conductive basis, including those that can be bent, is confirmed using modern industrially manufactured thin heat-conductive PI films with heat-sealable thermoplastic coatings that provide the value of total thermal resistance of boards from 1.5 up to 2.8 °C•cm2/W.
Modern approaches to the correction of age-related skin changes in women
Authors: Makurina G.I. , Siusiuka V.G. , Chornenka A.S. , Shevchenko A.О. , Cherneda L.O.
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the literature review on the correction of age-related skin changes in women. Skin aging is a physiological process that is caused by the constant action of unmodified factors, for example, endocrine disorders, shortening of telomeres, etc., in combination with periodic influence of modified (exposomal) factors. Ultraviolet radiation takes first place among external factors affecting the progression of degenerative changes in skin, however, in women, involutional changes in skin are primarily associated with a fading of synthetic function of ovaries. During the first five years from the onset of menopause, content of collagen fibers I and III types is reduced by 30% in combination with a further reduction of 2% annually for the next 15 years.Involutive transformations occur in all layers of skin and are visually characterized by the presence of wrinkles, roughness of the epidermal surface (with photoaging) or a decrease in its thickness (with chronic aging), dryness, pigmentation disorders in the form of uneven hyperpigmented spots, telangiectasias, oval deformations.Today, there are many methods of aesthetic correction of age-related skin changes. In the arsenal of a cosmetologist there are both invasive (PRP-therapy, microneedling, microneedle radio wave lifting, administration of preparations based on calcium hydroxyapatite, polylactic and hyaluronic acid, etc.) and minimally invasive (administration of botulinum neuroprotein, application of chemical acid peelings, IPL-therapy and laser polishing, photodynamic therapy) methods. Patients prefer minimally traumatic procedures due to the fact that they almost do not disturb the processes of socialization, however, each of these methods has both advantages and disadvantages.Modification of a woman life quality in peri- and menopause in form of changes in lifestyle and eating behavior, increasing physical activity, quitting smoking and limiting the use of alcoholic beverages is an integral part of therapeutic care. However, the appointment of menopausal hormonal therapy, including the use of estrogens, progestogens and combined hormonal drugs, allows to achieve a stable and long-lasting effect from cosmetology procedures and home care.
Environmental Behaviors and Ecological Intelligence of University Students
Authors: Kılıçarslan Ferhat , Ayyıldız Durhan Tebessüm
Published: September 2023

The aim of this study is to determine the environmental behaviors and ecological intelligence levels of university students, to examine the differentiation status of some demographic variables and to evaluate the relationship and effect between variables and measurement tools. While 281 university students were included in the study, "Environmental Behavior Scale (EBS)" and "Adult Ecological Intelligence Scale (EISIFA)" were used to measure the data. Descriptive statistics, independent sample T test, one-way analysis of variance ANOVA and Post hoc tests, Pearson Correlation test and regression analysis were used in the analysis of the data. In this study, internal reliability coefficients were determined as .89 for EBS and .83 for EISIFA. It can be said that the participating university students exhibited a high level of EISIFA (4.01 ± 0.54) and a moderate level of EBS (3.45 ± 0.62). It was determined that there were significant differences between the participants' gender, age, perceived income, department, taking lessons about environment, attending a course, seminar or talk on about the environment, efficient use of leisure time, participation in activities using natural resources and EBS and EISIFA. It has been determined that the activities that most done at leisure time do not significantly differentiate EBS and EISIFA. On the other hand, it was determined that there was a moderately positive (r=.472) relationship between EISIFA and EBS. It was determined that EISIFA level was a significant predictor of EBS (F=79.996; p
Autobiographical Grumbling/Autobiographical Artistry: C. D.Narasimhaiah's N for Nobody
Authors: Dhar Tej N.
Published: September 2023

As a variety of life writings, autobiographies generally have a private and public dimension and are also informative and pleasurable. Quite often, the writers of such works provide clues about their nature and mode of presentation in them. But in his autobiography, N for Nobody, C D Narasimhaiah provides no such details. Its subtitle though clarifies that it is the autobiography of a calling, for it is the “Autobiography of an English Teacher,” meant for “My Family and My Students.” In his Acknowledgement that features at the end of the book, he modestly calls it “autobiographical grumbling.” The contention of this essay is that its form and content make it amply clear that it is much more than akind of grumbling, for it is a serious piece of writing that is also genuinely artistic. The essay provides an analysis of its form and content from the perspective of the theory of autobiographical writings to demonstrate that it is a well-directed piece of writing which shows how Narasimhaiah chose to become a teacher, worked hard to addnew dimensions to the art of teaching English and widening the frontiers of English studies in the country.
Interpolations in the Valmiki Ramayan and Rationality Behind It
Authors: Singh Neha , Singh Abhilasha
Published: September 2023

The present research paper investigates the interpolations in Valmiki Ramayan byfocusing on 'Bala Kanda's Original Ramayan (Mool Ramayan) and 'Uttara Kanda',which is composed around 500 CE. The Valmiki Ramayan is the first epic writtenby the first poet of the Literary world, the 'Adi Kavi' Guru Valmiki. It may be calledthe national epic of India. This paper highlights how the 'Uttara Kanda' stands apartnot only in its content but also in the texture of the text and the apparent gap in thequality of the poetry. Moreover, this research paper engages with several events in'Uttara Kanda' and how it differs from the other six Kandas. It also engages with thenuances in the poetic style of 'Uttara Kanda' by examining the language, style,emotion, and expressions. While depicting the incidents, a major focus of thepaper is to explore interpolation by examining various incidents, such as thePhalashruti at the end of 'Yuddha Kanda', Sita's banishment, Shambuk'stermination, the story of Valmiki Ramayan sung by Lava-Kusa, Sita's AgniPariksha etc.The Ramayan means journey or progress of Sri Ram. Sri Ram was not an ordinaryperson but Prince of solar dynasty and future king of Kaushal Pradesh. In thisunmatched and grand historical epic, we see the Journey of progress from being aprince to becoming the ruler of the heart of the people and national conciousnesstill date. By looking at the major points, this paper aims to negate and debunkcertain demeaning and baseless non-factual things which were created to blemishthe cultural fabric of India.