bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quality of Service Evaluation Modern Retail Based On Importance Performance Analysis Method
Authors: Utami Melia Dwi , Putri Novaryani , Satyawati Ade Nopi , Ayu Giantari I Gusti Ketut
Published: April 2023

The main focus of the study is to analyze important attributes in modern retail to know the performance of modern retail. The Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) method, is an analytical method used to determine the level of performance of modern retail management in creating service quality attributes to modern retail customer perceptions. This study involved 100 respondents who were at least 18 years old and made purchases at Indomaret at least once a month or in the last three months. Research respondents were randomly selected using online survey methods. The results showed that there are four attributes of the indicators (RA1, EP1, TE4 and TE7) were the top priority at Indomaret outlets in Denpasar City. This means that Indomaret must prioritize which indicators are considered important in accordance with customer expectations. However, when viewed from the average value of the lowest level of performance, it is indicated by the indicator (TE7), namely the adequate parking area. Customers have the perception that Indomaret has not been able to provide adequate parking in accordance with consumer expectations. So that this is a concern in the future implementation of Indomaret management in Denpasar City to improve the performance of these indicators is to add sufficient parking space in accordance with current consumer needs.
Praktik Pada Pasar Monopoli dan Monopsoni
Authors: Firdaus Rhendy Akhmad
Published: April 2023

Pasar merupakan suatu tempat terjadinya transaksi jual beli, dimana kita dapat memperoleh berbagai macam produk atau jasa yang kita butuhkan. Berdasarkan jenisnya ada pasar persaingan sempurna dan pasar persaingan tidak sempurna. Salah satu bentuk pasar persaingan tidak sempurna adalah pasar monopoli dan monopsoni. Pasar monopoli merupakan pasar yang hanya terdapat satu penjual tetapi pembelinya banyak, sedangkan pasar monopsoni adalah kebalikannya yaitu hanya ada satu pembeli sedangkan penjualnya banyak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengkaji secara teoritis dan melihat bagaimana praktik pada pasar monopoli dan monopsoni dan apakah ada kaitannya dengan kebutuhan tenaga kerja. Metodologi yang digunakan adakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan pustaka penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik monopoli tidak selalu buruk bahkan dibutuhkan khusus untuk usaha-usaha tertentu yang menyangkut masayarakat banyak, sedangkan praktek monopsoni lebih banyak merugikan khususnya pada tenaga kerja di pasar monopsoni, karena tenaga kerja tersebut tidak memiliki pilihan lainnya.
Pemanfaatan Sosiometri Dalam Layanan Bimbingan Dan Konseling Di SMPN 1 Sukajaya
Authors: Chayati Putri Arisa Nur , Rosidah Noneng Siti
Published: April 2023

Sociometry ia a non-test tool used to analyze social relationships and student behavior in their circle of friends, as well as examine the social structure of a particular group of individuals. The purpose of this study was to determine how the implementation of sociometry in an educational institution. This study use qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. The result showed that the implementation of sociometry at SMP N 1 Sukajaya had run optimally and provided benefits, especially for guidance and counseling teachers and subject teachers to improve the adjustment of students social relations patterns and the structure of studenta social relations for better.AbstrakSosiometri merupakan salah satu alat nontes yang digunakan  untuk menganalisis hubungan sosial dan tingkah laku peserta didik pada lingkaran pertemanannya, serta meneliti struktur sosial dari suatu kelompok individu tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi sosiometri pada suatu lembaga pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi sosiometri di SMP N 1 Sukajaya telah berjalan secara optimal dan memberikan manfaat khususnya bagi guru bimbingan dan konseling dan guru mata pelajaran untuk memperbaiki struktur pembagian kelompok peserta didik, memperbaiki penyesuaian pola hubungan sosial peserta didik dan struktur hubungan sosial peserta didik menjadi lebih baik.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADAWANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) BERAGAMA ISLAM DI KELURAHAN PASIR KUDA BOGOR BARAT TAHUN 2018
Authors: Febriani Ega Gracilaria , Sari Merry Maeta , Nasution Andreanda
Published: April 2023

Alat kontrasepsi merupakkan alat, obat dan cara yang digunakan untuk mencegah kehamilan. Masyarakat mengenalnya dengan sebutan KB (Keluarga Berencana). Keluarga Berencana dalam pandangan Islam masih sering timbul perbedaan-perbedaan pendapat, ada yang memperbolehkan dan mengharamkan dengan jenis alat kontrasepsi yang dianjurkan di dalam program Keluarga Berencana. Peneliti menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Populasi di dalam penelitian ini adalah Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) beragama Islam dan telah menikah yang berada di Kelurahan Pasir Kuda Bogor barat, yaitu sebesar1.448 Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). Sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dan dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel yaitu cluster sampling, sehingga didapatkan 103 responden. Analisis data ini menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat dan Odd Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gambaran penggunaan alat kontrasepsi pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) beragama islam di Kelurahan Pasir Kuda sebesar 66 responden atau 64,1% daritotal 103 responden menggunaan alat kontrasepsi, sedangkan 37 responden atau 35,9% tidak menggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Kesimpulan menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara dukungan teman dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi, sedangkan pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan, paparan terhadap informasi Alat kontrasepsi, dukungan suami, dukungan tokoh agama tidak terdapat hubungan dalam penggunaan alat kontrasepsi di Kelurahan Pasir Kuda Bogor Barat.
PEMANFAATAN BANK SAMPAH UNTUK MENGELOLA LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA CIHARASHAS KELURAHAN MULYAHARJA KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Listyandini Rahma , Aisyah Nur , Robby Prawitra Azhari , Kurniawan Dedi
Published: April 2023

Masyarakat Desa Ciharashas masih kurang memiliki kesadaran akan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat. Perlu dilakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat mengenai pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga dengan memanfaatkan Bank Sampah. Pemberdayaan masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat desa tentang pengolahan limbah rumah tangga. Identifikasi masalah dianalisis berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara. Adapunpemberdayaan masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan metode penyuluhan door to door dan diskusi. Penyampaian pesan atau materi penyuluhan menggunakan bahasa yang mudah dimengerti dengan menggunakan media pendukung, seperti media cetak berupa poster. Kegiatan pemberdayaan yangdilakukan sudah sesuai harapan dengan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat Ciharashas untuk melakukan pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga.
Struktur Wacana Pada Iklan Pinjol Oleh Kominfo: Teori Van DIJK
Authors: Zulhandayani Fitri , Dalimunthe Syairal Fahmy , Surif Muhammad
Published: April 2023

Pada masa milenial ini sarana informasi bersumber dari berbagai media telekomunikasi. Sehingga iklan, slogan bahkan poster yang disebar luaskan di media sosial ataupun media massa akan mempengaruhi pengetahuan masyarakat. Pemahaman dan penjelasan sebuah poster pasti memiliki maksud dan penyampaian tertentu. Maka dari itu perlu adanya tinjauan khusus untuk memperjelas serta mendeskripsikan struktur dan maksud penyampaian dari sebuah poster. Peneliti mengambil sampel dari salah satu poster yang disebarkan oleh Kominfo di media sosialnya yang kemudian akan di teliti berdasarkan tinjauan teori Van Dijk. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik analisis data dilakukan secara dokumentasi. Objek penelitian ini adalah iklan layanan masyarakat "Kominfo”. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa superstruktur, yang terdiri dari struktur headline (kepala iklan), ilustration (ilustrasi), body copy (isi iklan), dan signature (logo). Kedua, struktur mikro yang terdiri dari unsur verbal dan non verbal. Ketiga, struktur makro, yang terdiri dari unsur makna poster dan pesan poster. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian, struktur wacana poster "Kominfo” telah menggunakan struktur wacana poster yang lengkap, sehingga memudahkan pembaca untuk mendapatkan informasi serta himbauan yang disampaikan oleh poster tersebut.
Assessing Canada’s Support of International Students [Working Paper]: A Comprehensive Review of Canada’s Retention and Settlement of its “Model Immigrants”
Authors: Dauwer Zaheer A.
Published: April 2023

Abstract
The aim of this research paper is to present the findings of an extensive literature review related to barriers international students experience transitioning to employment and permanent residency in Canada. International students who wish to work in Canada temporarily have difficulty receiving employment because of limited co-operative education opportunities and a lack of professional networks. The lack of settlement services, the numerous complexities of immigration policies, and the minimal awareness among students hinder the process for these individuals to immigrate to Canada permanently. These realities hold significant policy implications for the federal and provincial levels of government because Canada continues to admit educated and skilled labour in order to address national priorities such as long-term labour shortage and population decline. International students, especially those who hope to secure employment and permanency in Canada, are an attractive population, given the Canadian education and social capital they have received upon completion of their studies. This report will also provide a comprehensive review of several best practices and policy suggestions in addressing the challenges described above. Additionally, I will offer some practical recommendations for those involved in this transition process.
A Study on the Improvement of the Legal System for the Development and Supply of Public Housing Sites
Authors:   KOREA ASSOCIATION OF REAL ESTATE LAW, So Sungkyu , Yoon Ickjune
Published: April 2023

The supply of housing and housing sites in Korea has been mainly centered on public development. However, such public development-oriented supply does not properly respond to changes in the social structure, such as changes in population and household structure and diversification of housing demand. In the case of the first and second new cities, which are representative public developments, development was carried out according to different supply purposes based on the ｣Housing Site Development Promotion Act｢. In the case of the recent third new city, the ground law was changed to the Special Act on Public Housing, not the ｢Housing Site Development Promotion Act｣, and factors to meet social demand were reflected.
However, based on various special laws in supplying large-scale public housing sites centered on new cities, problems often arise due to inconsistencies with existing national space plans or urban plans or lack of connection with higher plans. In addition, as a result of the creation and supply of large-scale public housing sites, the real estate economic recession due to short-term oversupply, unsold problems, regional conflicts, and distortion of housing supply and demand. Problems with reckless development or bed towns arise as the housing site supply plan does not reflect the characteristics of the region and focuses on specific policy purposes such as the dispersion of the population in the metropolitan area. Furthermore, problems include inconsistency between plans and laws in the public housing supply legal system, inefficiency and rigidity in business procedures and housing site supply methods, and lack of urban function and project disconnection due to bias centered on the supply of large-scale housing sites.
Accordingly, through the analysis of the legal system for the creation and supply of public housing sites, measures to improve the legislation for efficient and sustainable cities were proposed. It suggested improvement directions according to changes in the goals, policy directions, functions, and roles of the ｢Special Act on Public Housing｣, which is the basis for the supply of public housing sites, and suggested ways to improve the consistency of the legal system. In addition, measures to strengthen the functional elements of the city were reviewed by creating large-scale public housing districts centered on the ｢Special Act on Public Housing｣, efficient management of the created housing sites, and acceptance of social changes. Above all, in order to ensure the sustainability of the city, the direction of improvement in the overall legal system was suggested, from the planning stage to urban management after the supply of housing sites.
A Study on Office Market Prediction: Using Simultaneous Equation Model
Authors:   KOREA ASSOCIATION OF REAL ESTATE LAW, Chun Hae-Jung
Published: April 2023

This study is to predict the office market using the simultaneous equation of office sales price and rent. The variables are office sales price, rental price, vacancy rate, industrial production index, corporate bond yield rate, and the number of unemployed in Seoul, and the office sales price model and rental price model were established using these variables. The spatial scope is Seoul, and the temporal scope is from the first quarter of 2001 to the first quarter of 2021. As a result of the office sales price model, it was found that a 1% increase in the office rental price would increase the office sales price by 0.922%, and a 1% increase in the industrial production index would increase the office sales price by 1.686%. As a result of the the office rental price model, office rental price increases by 0.325% when the office sales price increases by 1%, and office rental price increases by 0.531% when the vacancy rate increases by 1%. It is judged that the vacancy rate has a positive (+) effect on rental price because there are similar trends in office rental price and vacancy rate, and the vacancy rate has risen due to low growth, and the rental price has risen due to the rise in real estate prices. As a result of the simulation, it was found that the prediction result of the simultaneous equation model predicted the actual office sales price and rent well.
A Study on the Nuclear Liability ACT for the Effectiveness of Land Price Compensation
Authors:   KOREA ASSOCIATION OF REAL ESTATE LAW, Shin Jeong-hoon , Lee Choon-won
Published: April 2023

In July 2022, the Tokyo District Court of Japan ruled that JPY 13.321 trillion should be compensated to TEPCO in a JPY 22 trillion lawsuit filed by TEPCO shareholders against five former executives of TEPCO in connection with the Fukushima nuclear accident. It is estimated that JPY 35 to 81 trillion and JPY 68 to 114 trillion will be needed for reconstruction costs over the next 40 years due to the actual accident management caused by the serious accident. In this way, serious accidents that occur in nuclear power plants cause great damage in the long term and wide area. Currently, Korea is operating 25 nuclear power plants and building three new ones. This situation can be considered to increase the hazard of severe accidents at domestic nuclear power plants.
It was announced that the total amount of individual land prices in Korea exceeded KRW 7,000 trillion for the first time in 2022. This rise in individual land prices in Korea can be seen as difficult to sufficiently guarantee compensation for land that will be damaged by radiation in the event of a serious accident at a nuclear power plant.
Therefore, this paper analyzed the current status of the nuclear damage compensation system to compensate for serious accidents at nuclear facilities, presented legal, insurance, and fund installation aspects of compensation for radioactive lands in case of serious accidents, and studied ways to secure compensation effectiveness.
Mechanical and Durability Properties of Sustainable Self-compacting Concrete with Waste Glass Powder and Silica Fume
Authors: Jalalinejad Mahdi , Hemmati Ali , Mortezaei Alireza
Published: April 2023

Environmental protection approach has caused to ignore the conditions and the possibility of using solid waste as a substitute for concrete. In this research, the effect of glass powder in percentages of 0-30 (in steps of 7.5%) and micro-silica (10% as a constant) as a substitute for cement is investigated on efficiency, compressive strength, tensile strength, and bending strength. surface water absorption, capillary water absorption, and freeze/thaw cycle are paid. The results showed that the use of glass powder leads to increases the fluidity and properties of fresh concrete. The mechanical parameters decrease slightly when 30% of cement is replaced with glass powder.
Control interno de los gastos de mantenimiento de una institución educativa de la región Lambayeque 2021
Authors: Torres Ventura Rosa del Pilar , Mego Castillo Martin Marcos Omar
Published: April 2023

Se realizó un análisis del control interno de los gastos de mantenimiento en una institución educativa, empleando un enfoque cuantitativo y descriptivo de diseño no experimental, con un tipo transversal. Se seleccionó una muestra no probabilística por conveniencia compuesta por trabajadores de las áreas administrativas. Se consultó la literatura de autores como Álvarez-Sanango et al. (2020), Bakhtigozina et al. (2018), Bermeo-Giraldo et al. (2021), Carrillo et al. (2021) y Cevallos Villegas et al. (2018), entre otros. Se utilizó una encuesta y se aplicó un formulario en la escala de Likert, con 29 ítems impresos, en una entrevista presencial. Los resultados mostraron que el 76.85 % de los trabajadores reportaron una cultura organizacional estable y segura, con prácticas basadas en valores éticos, una comunicación efectiva y una clara asignación de responsabilidades, lo que favoreció un buen clima organizacional. Además, se logró identificar cómo se estaba llevando a cabo la gestión de riesgos en un 76.04 %, con metas claras y transparentes que permitieron analizar la probabilidad de fraude y tomar medidas necesarias para mitigar los riesgos. Por último, el 79.77 % de los trabajadores afirmó que la institución supervisaba y monitoreaba de manera continua los procesos, actividades y tareas para lograr los objetivos. En conclusión, se realizaron esfuerzos para mejorar el control interno, lo que contribuirá en gran medida a una distribución correcta y adecuada de los gastos de mantenimiento.
Implementasi Algoritma Apriori Untuk Meningkatkan Pola Penjualan Barang (Studi Kasus: Toko DEPO TEGUH)
Authors: Turukay Yodhy Yabes Yulezar , Osok Richard William , Boli Julian Eugenio , Tanatty Sirlis Moses
Published: April 2023

Sebuah proses perencanaan yang mencakup penentuan barang dipertimbangkan dengan kendala yang mungkin terjadi, sehingga saat pelaksanaan proyek tidak bermasalah dengan ketersediaan material yang dibutuhkan. Data yang digunakan adalah data transaksi Bahan Bangunan Toko Depo Teguh. Pengumpulan Data menggunakan teknik wawancara untuk mengambil data primer. Algoritma apriori menggunakan catatan frekuensi karakteristik yang sebelumnya dianggap untuk teknik catatan tambahan. Seperangkat aturan apriori menentukan kemampuan dengan mencari dukungan minimal dan kepercayaan minimal. Dukungan adalah nilai persentase kombinasi elemen dalam analisis data database pada memori Depo Teguh dengan algoritma apriori dimulai dengan pengumpulan data yang akan dianalisis, kemudian dengan algoritma apriori dengan bantuan Microsoft dan dianalisis. Hasil perhitungan dilakukan untuk memprediksi hasil penjualan barang dengan Metode Algoritma Apriori. Hasilnya dapat membantu dalam mengelola data transaksi penjualan. Berdasarkan aturan asosiasi terlihat bahwa item yang paling laris adalah Toba Panel dan Starlight Dish Rack diperoleh jumlah support sebesar 60% dan Confidence sebesar 75%.
Prediksi Lama Studi dan Predikat Kelulusan Mahasiswa Menggunakan Algoritma Supervised Learning
Authors: Nasution Nur Baiti , Hartanto Dwi , Silitonga Dicky Januarizky , Lasimin  , Mardhiyana Dewi
Published: April 2023

Untuk menjaga kualitas alumni di suatu universitas, perlu dilakukan prediksi mengenai masa studi dan IPK akhir mahasiswa. Prediksi masa studi dan predikat dapat digunakan sebagai dasar pemberian perlakuan agar mahasiswa dapat lulus tepat waktu dengan nilai yang baik. Lebih lanjut, prediksi tersebut juga dapat digunakan sebagai dasar perbaikan pengelolaan universitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model klasifikasi menggunakan algoritma supervised learning untuk memprediksi masa studi dan predikat IPK mahasiswa ketika lulus kuliah. Data yang digunakan adalah data alumni Universitas Pekalongan tahun 2018 yang terdiri dari 1208 alumni. Pemodelan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metodologi CRISP DM dengan menerapkan 3 model klasifikasi yaitu KNN, Decision Tree, dan Support Vector Machine. Metrik keberhasilan yang digunakan adalah akurasi. Dari hasil pemodelan, diperoleh bahwa model yang terbaik untuk variabel masa studi adalah SVM dengan nilai akurasi 0.70 dan model terbaik untuk variabel predikat adalah KNN dengan nilai akurasi 0.51.
Development of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) Method for the Garment Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Qowindra Muhammad Raihan Gifari , Wiratama Jansen
Published: April 2023

One of the Indonesian companies engaged in the Garment Industry is PT Mardohar Catur Tunggal Gaya. This company focuses on manufacturing garments, safety clothing, and industrial work clothing. Based on an analysis of the processes running in this company, business processes still need assistance regarding report integration. Several approaches to solving business needs are carried out by observing, interviewing, and reviewing the literature to address these obstacles. The results of interviews with companies that were later observed revealed that PT Mardohar Catur Tunggal Gaya needed to implement a system to optimize its business processes. Furthermore, from the literature review results, it was found that the right system to overcome these obstacles was Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). The ERP system used is Oddo, and its development will be carried out using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method. The result of this study is the modified Odoo ERP system with the addition of several modules according to business needs. The results of functional testing using the User Acceptance Test (UAT) testing method illustrate that the developed ERP system follows user needs and is feasible to implement.
Implementation of the SAW Method on the Employee Career Determination Website at PT. Hartono Palace of Technology
Authors: Santoso Christian Davin , Sutomo Rudi
Published: April 2023

PT. Hartono Istana Teknologi is a company in Indonesia engaged in electronics and there are obstacles encountered including evaluating employee performance and determining employees entitled to promotion using data in the form of paper stored separately and Excel files for data collection on employee performance assessments that have not been integrated such as data agreements, training data from company and achievement data are not yet systematic so companies need an integrated information system for employee career path processes. Based on the problems above and the research is focused on website-based implementation to provide solutions to companies for career path problems in companies that can increase work effectiveness and automate the eligibility criteria process for promotion. In the process of making a website, one of the features of the Decision Support System (DSS) is used, namely the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. Blackbox testing has been carried out with an average result of 77.5% indicating the success of the application feasibility test for implementation at PT Hartono Palace of Technology
Proses Fabrikasi Pembuatan Plat Cetakan Penyangga Obat Nyamuk Bakar dengan Bahan Baja SKD 11 Menggunakan Mesin CNC Milling 3 Axis
Authors: Saputra Johan Hendra , Anjani Ratna Dewi , Hanifi Rizal
Published: April 2023

Salah satu hambatan utama bagi perusahaan manufaktur adalah banyaknya jenis product yang diproduksi dan oleh karena itu sering terjadi perubahan perkakas, peralatan, dan aktivitas persiapan benda kerja lainnya. Jika sebuah perusahaan tidak meningkatkan pelayanannya, maka susah bersaing dengan perusahaan lain karena costumer lebih mengutamakan perusahaan yang menawarkan pelayanan yang cepat. Untuk meningkatkan kecepatan melayani customer, pelaku usaha perlu mengkaji faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap  produktivitas perusahaan.Juga, inovasi produk lain yang kurang untuk menarik konsumen baru. Oleh sebab itu, agar bersaing dengan perusahaan lain, diperlukan investasi dalam penelitian dan pengembangan. Untuk mengetahui proses fabrikasi plat cetakan penyangga obat nyamuk menggunakan CNC milling. Untuk menambah pengetahuan mahasiswa supaya mengetahui dan memahami aplikasi ilmunya di dunia industri serta dapat menyerap dan berasosiasi dengan dunia kerja secara utuh.
Penerapan E-commerce Bisnis Pada PT Agiva Indonesia Guna Mencapai Target Pendapatan Penjualan
Authors: Sriwahyuni Noni , Ariesta Atik , Utari Dyah Retno
Published: April 2023

Dewasa ini, banyak bisnis yang memanfaatkan teknologi e-commerce sebagai media penjualan agar dapat mempercepat dan memudahkan transaksi. PT Agiva Indonesia adalah perusahaan information technology (IT) yang melebarkan bisnis penjualan barang hardware server jaringan internet dalam skala besar. Permasalahan yang terdapat adalah terkendalanya proses pengelolaan transaksi penjualan barang dan terbatasnya jangkauan pemasaran produk serta customer baru sehingga membuat target penjualan barang yang diharapkan tidak signifikan bergerak cepat. Oleh karena itu, peneliti mengajukan website e-commerce business to business (B2B) untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut. Analisa masalah yang digunakan adalah fishbone diagram, business model canvas, unified modeling language dan interaction flow modeling language untuk perancangan dan analisa sistem. Website dirancang  prototipe menggunakan content management system wordpress. Dengan adanya e-commerce B2B diharapkan dapat mempercepat proses pengelolaan transaksi penjualan, memaksimalkan pemasaran produk serta dapat mencapai target pendapatan perusahaan.
Time-based Geospatial Analysis of Night-Time Light Data and Citizen Movement Restriction During Covid-19 Period
Authors: Sanjaya Samuel Ady , Fianty Melissa Indah
Published: April 2023

Restrictions on community activities or in some areas also called lockdowns have been carried out by many countries in order to reduce the spread of Covid-19. Various methods are used to monitor the implementation of these restrictions, this study uses a new approach by using satellite imagery at night commonly called Night-Time Light (NTL) Data. This research using a sample of 381 coordinate points was taken in public places in Jakarta. The data was collected using the VIIRS Stray Light Corrected Nighttime Day/Night Band Composites Version 1 dataset from Q1 2019 to Q2 2022. The results of these satellite photos were then converted into numerical form and correlated with the timeline for the restriction of community activities in the Jakarta area. The result is there is a slightly decreasing in light intensity when entering a period of Covid-19 at the beginning of 2020 until 2022 with a percentage of around 1% - 16% in various sectors. This decreasing light intensity has a slight correlation with mobility data for several sectors. The mobility data show a huge difference at the beginning of Covid-19, which shows a decrease in the activity of up to 60%.
Determination of Anthropometric Measurements and Nutritional Status of Wheelchair Basketball Players
Authors: İslamoğlu Ayşe Hümeyra , Öndar Esra , Yıldırım Tuğçe , Kartal Zehra
Published: April 2023

The aim of this study was to determine the anthropometric measurements, nutritional habits, and nutritional knowledge levels of wheelchair basketball players. Anthropometric measurements and 24-hour food consumption records were taken from 29 wheelchair basketball players and a structured questionnaire about nutritional habits and knowledge levels was applied to 40 wheelchair basketball players by face-to-face interview. The median values of the anthropometric measurements of basketball players were within the reference range (21.6 kg/m2 for female players, 22.7 kg/m2 for male players). Fifty-two percent of basketball players find their nutritional knowledge level sufficient, 47.5% use media for the source of nutritional information, 45% skip lunch, and 12.5% drink water >2 L/day. The health complaints of basketball players were mostly frequent cramps (17.5%) and cold (17.5%). Nutrients that the majority of basketball players consumed below the estimated average requirements were found to be carbohydrate, fiber, thiamine, calcium, vitamin C, and vitamin D. It is concluded that not all basketball players have sufficient nutritional knowledge, and those who do, cannot reflect this knowledge very accurately on their nutritional habits. It will be better for wheelchair basketball players to receive nutritional education. More research is needed to make more accurate evaluations of the nutritional status of athletes with disabilities.
Quality of thermal refuges influences use by the cold-intolerant Florida manatee
Authors: Haase CG , Fletcher RJ , Jr  , Slone DH , Reid JP , Butler SM
Published: April 2023

Thermal refuges are habitats used by species for behavioral thermoregulation. These habitats can be highly dynamic and are often influenced by fluctuations in local climate. When protected species require thermal refuges, it is necessary to identify stable and high-quality areas by evaluating species use in response to variation in thermal refuge quality. Here, we assessed behavioral thermoregulation in the Florida manatee Trichechus manatus latirostris, a cold-intolerant marine mammal. Using metrics from ectotherm physiology, we evaluated thermal quality of 2 refuge types (passive thermal basins, natural springs) in 2 areas of their distribution. Thermal refuge quality was assessed with respect to the lower critical threshold of the manatee (20°C) and the surrounding ambient temperatures and compared between refuge types. We used GPS locations of manatees to quantify visits to refuges and calculated total visit duration in each refuge by individual manatees. At natural springs, we found a negative correlation between visit duration and ambient temperature during cold weather; visit duration also increased with the temperature differential between the spring and the lower critical thermal threshold. Visit duration at passive thermal basins was negatively correlated with the thermal differential between the refuge and the lower critical thermal threshold. The relationship between thermal refuge quality and time-use metrics sheds light on the potential implications of habitat degradation on animal energetics and behavior. Given these results, focusing on potential key refuges in each system may inform targeted management and habitat restoration efforts to maintain adequate thermal refuge environments for this listed species.
Barriers and facilitators to access mental health services among people with mental disorders in Indonesia: A qualitative study
Authors: Munira Lafi , Liamputtong Pranee , Viwattanakulvanid Pramon
Published: April 2023

Background: The care and treatment management of people with mental health problems has become a prominent global concern in recent years that requires consistent attention. However, the literature suggests that only a small percentage of individuals with mental health problems in Indonesia receive the necessary mental health care. Therefore, it is crucial to explore this gap.
Objective: This study aimed to explore barriers and facilitators that affect access to mental health services among people with mental health disorders in Indonesia.
Methods: The study employed a qualitative descriptive design and focused on individuals with depression, anxiety, or bipolar disorder. Data were collected through in-depth interviews conducted via WhatsApp chat with 90 participants aged 18-32, who were purposively selected from Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, and Papua Islands in Indonesia between January and June 2022. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data.
Results: The barriers to accessing mental health services included: 1) uneasy access to mental healthcare facilities, 2) stigma, lack of social support, and delay in receiving proper treatment, and 3) expensive treatment costs without national health insurance membership. Importantly, the facilitators to access mental health services included: 1) national health insurance membership, 2) support from spouse, family, and closest friends and its association with mental health literacy, and 3) self-help.
Conclusion: The widespread distribution of mental health knowledge is recommended among healthcare providers, including public health practitioners and primary care nurses, to enhance their mental health literacy and competencies while rendering services to individuals with mental disorders. Additionally, efforts should be made to educate and promote awareness among caregivers and communities to reduce the stigma faced by those with mental disorders.
Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Tas Siaga Bencana (TSB) dalam Meningkatkan Daya Retensi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Prawesti Dwita Alfiani , Irfansyah Irfansyah
Published: April 2023

AbstrakMedia pembelajaran merupakan sarana yang digunakan dalam proses belajar mengajar, bertujuan untuk memudahkan pencapaian tujuan belajar mengajar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis komponen antarmuka (interface) pada media pembelajaran yang dapat mempengaruhi daya ingat siswa. Berfokus pada media pembelajaran berbasis visual dalam program sosialisasi Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Sekolah (PRBS) yang dilakukan BNPB dan Komunitas Pahlawan Bencana, mengingat media ini menjadi alat penting dalam edukasi pengurangan dan mitigasi bencana sejak dini maka perlu dilakukan pengujian dari segi efektivitas dan kualitas media. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden. Untuk memperoleh hasil data pengaruh komponen antarmuka terhadap daya ingat menggunakan uji varian (One-Way ANOVA) dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil analisis menunjukan komponen antarmuka yang terdiri dari: layout, color, image, typography dan Interaction mempengaruhi daya ingat siswa secara efektif. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian ANOVA didapat bahwa media papan permainan menghasilkan nilai ingatan sebesar 90%, media video animasi menghasilkan nilai ingatan sebesar 80% dan media poster menghasilkan nilai ingatan sebesar 40%. Kata Kunci:  antarmuka, bencana, daya ingat, media pembelajaran AbstractLearning media is a tool used in the teaching and learning process, and aims to facilitate the achievement of teaching and learning objectives. The purpose of this study is to analyze the interface components in learning media that can affect students' memory. Focusing on visual-based learning media in the outreach program for Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Sekolah (PRBS) conducted by BNPB collaborated with a local community called Pahlawan Bencana, it is important to test the media used to teach disaster reduction and mitigation education from an early age, remembering this topic is very important. This type of research is a case study. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents. To obtain the results of data on the effect of interface components on memory, researcher used a test of variance (One-Way ANOVA) and descriptive analysis. The results showed that the interface components which consist of: layout, color, image, typography and interaction affect students' memory effectively. Based on the results of the ANOVA test, it was found that board game become the leading medium produced a 90% memory, video animation media produced a 80% memory value and poster media produced a 40% memory. Keywords: disaster, interface, learning media, memory
Palestinian Literature in Hebrew Translation: Between Cultural Appropriation and Resistance Eyad Barghuthy's An Acre-Esque Tale as Case Study
Authors: Fahmawi Watad Aida
Published: April 2023

This article focuses on the complex cultural and political dynamics of translation of Palestinian literature into Hebrew, from a Palestinian perspective. I focus specifically on translation of the literature of Palestinian Israeli citizens, and on a recent, unique model of translation praxis developed by the Maktub project, based in the Van Leer Institute of Jerusalem. The model, entailing dialogic and bi-national translation, aims to turn translation into an act of resistance, through which Palestinian presence ‘infiltrates’ Hebrew cultural consciousness. The article analyses the Hebrew translation of the novel Burdaqaneh (translated as ‘An Acre-esque Tale’) by the Palestinian author Eyad Barghuthy. Specifically, the article attempts to shed light on the process of translation, its aims and methods, and their overall cultural and political import.
REVIEW OF THE BOOK «THE OFFICIAL DISCOURSE OF THE RUSSIAN POLICY OF MEMORY OF THE SOVIET PAST: STRATEGIES OF INTERPRETATION, ACTORS, COMMEMORATIVE PRACTICES». COLLECTIVE MONOGRAPH / UNDER THE GENERAL EDITORSHIP OF DOCTOR OF HISTORICAL SCIENCES, PROFESSOR O.F. RUSAKOVA. YEKATERINBURG, PUBLISHING HOUSE «DISCOURSE-PI», 2022, 370 P
Authors:   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation, KAMYNIN VLADIMIR
Published: April 2023

The article analyzes a recently published book by a team of Ural political scientists and historians devoted to the study of the Russian policy of memory of the Soviet past. An attempt is made not only to characterize the structure of the book, but also to point out the social significance of this publication. The author of the article came to the conclusion that the point of view of the authors of the monograph deserves attention, which boils down to the fact that over the past three decades in the Russian official discourse not only alternative interpretations and interpretations of the October Revolution, the image of Stalin, the price of the Victory of the Soviet Union in the Great Patriotic War, the formation and collapse of the USSR, etc., but also formed two official memory policies about the Soviet past. To replace the neoliberal discourse that dominated the Russian official memory policy of Russia in the 1990s - the first half of the 2000s, a new model of memory policy has been formed in the country, which is based on a conceptual break with the ideology of neoliberalism and is based on the values of the policy of reasonable conservatism.
REVIEW ON THE MONOGRAPH OF THE CANDIDATE OF HISTORICAL SCIENCES V.N. KUZNETSOVA «NUCLEAR WEAPONS COMPLEX OF THE URALS: CREATION AND DEVELOPMENT» - EKATERINBURG. BANK OF CULTURAL INFORMATION, 2021. - 536 P
Authors:   Nuclear Weapons Complex of the State Atomic Energy Corporation Rosatom, Moscow, Russian Federation, SHUBIN OLEG , ARSENTIEV NIKOLAY ,   Historical and Sociological Institute of N.P. Ogarev Mordovian State University, Saransk, Russian Federation
Published: April 2023

The review is written for a book dedicated to the history of the formation and development of the Ural component of the nuclear weapons complex (NWC). In it, for the first time, the multifaceted history of the Ural research and production cluster, which made an unconditionally significant contribution to strengthening the defense capability of our country, was systematically studied. Through the prism of the history of scientific organizations and enterprises of the nuclear industry involved in the creation of nuclear and thermonuclear weapons, the book analyzes the events that took place for seventy-five years both in the country as a whole and in the Ural region in particular.
Review and comparison of US, EU, and UK regulations on cyber risk/security of the current Blockchain Technologies - viewpoint from 2023
Authors: Radanliev Petar
Published: April 2023

The results show that cybersecurity standards are not designed in close cooperation between the two major western blocks - US and EU. In addition, while the US is still leading in this area, the security standards for cryptocurrencies, internet-of-things, and blockchain technologies have not evolved as fast as the technologies have. The key finding from this study is that although the crypto market has grown into a multi-trillion industry, the crypto market has also lost over 70% since its peak, causing significant financial loss for individuals and cooperation’s. Despite this significant impact to individuals and society, cybersecurity standards and financial governance regulations are still in their infancy.
Probiotics for the treatment of depression and its comorbidities: A systemic review
Authors: Gao Jie , Zhao Longyou , Cheng Yiwen , Lei Wenhui , Wang Yu , Liu Xia , Zheng Nengneng , Shao Li , Chen Xulei , Sun Yilai , Ling Zongxin , Xu Weijie
Published: April 2023

Depression is one of the most common psychiatric conditions, characterized by significant and persistent depressed mood and diminished interest, and often coexists with various comorbidities. The underlying mechanism of depression remain elusive, evidenced by the lack of an appreciate therapy. Recent abundant clinical trials and animal studies support the new notion that the gut microbiota has emerged as a novel actor in the pathophysiology of depression, which partakes in bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain through the neuroendocrine, nervous, and immune signaling pathways, collectively known as the microbiota-gut-brain (MGB) axis. Alterations in the gut microbiota can trigger the changes in neurotransmitters, neuroinflammation, and behaviors. With the transition of human microbiome research from studying associations to investigating mechanistic causality, the MGB axis has emerged as a novel therapeutic target in depression and its comorbidities. These novel insights have fueled idea that targeting on the gut microbiota may open new windows for efficient treatment of depression and its comorbidities. Probiotics, live beneficial microorganisms, can be used to modulate gut dysbiosis into a new eubiosis and modify the occurrence and development of depression and its comorbidities. In present review, we summarize recent findings regarding the MGB axis in depression and discuss the potential therapeutic effects of probiotics on depression and its comorbidities.
Coxsackievirus B3 infects and disrupts human induced-pluripotent stem cell derived brain-like endothelial cells
Authors: Mamana Julia , Humber Gabrielle M. , Espinal Eric R. , Seo Soojung , Vollmuth Nadine , Sin Jon , Kim Brandon J.
Published: April 2023

Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) is a significant human pathogen that is commonly found worldwide. CVB3 among other enteroviruses, are the leading causes of aseptic meningo-encephalitis which can be fatal especially in young children. How the virus gains access to the brain is poorly-understood, and the host-virus interactions that occur at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is even less-characterized. The BBB is a highly specialized biological barrier consisting primarily of brain endothelial cells which possess unique barrier properties and facilitate the passage of nutrients into the brain while restricting access to toxins and pathogens including viruses. To determine the effects of CVB3 infection on the BBB, we utilized a model of human induced-pluripotent stem cell-derived brain-like endothelial cells (iBECs) to ascertain if CVB3 infection may alter barrier cell function and overall survival. In this study, we determined that these iBECs indeed are susceptible to CVB3 infection and release high titers of extracellular virus. We also determined that infected iBECs maintain high transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER) during early infection despite possessing high viral load. TEER progressively declines at later stages of infection. Interestingly, despite the high viral burden and TEER disruptions at later timepoints, infected iBEC monolayers remain intact, indicating a low degree of late-stage virally-mediated cell death, which may contribute to prolonged viral shedding. We had previously reported that CVB3 infections rely on the activation of transient receptor vanilloid potential 1 (TRPV1) and found that inhibiting TRPV1 activity with SB-366791 significantly limited CVB3 infection of HeLa cervical cancer cells. Similarly in this study, we observed that treating iBECs with SB-366791 significantly reduced CVB3 infection, which suggests that not only can this drug potentially limit viral entry into the brain, but also demonstrates that this infection model could be a valuable platform for testing antiviral treatments of neurotropic viruses. In all, our findings elucidate the unique effects of CVB3 infection on the BBB and shed light on potential mechanisms by which the virus can initiate infections in the brain.
Soluble interleukin-2 receptor combined with interleukin-8 is a powerful predictor of future adverse cardiovascular events in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Authors: Pan Kunming , Xu Chenqi , Chen Can , Chen Shuqing , Zhang Yuqian , Ding Xiaoqiang , Xu Xialian , Lv Qianzhou
Published: April 2023

Background

Little is known about the role of interleukin (IL) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI), especially soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R) and IL-8. We aim to evaluate, in MI patients, the predictive value of serum sIL-2R and IL-8 for future major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs), and compare them with current biomarkers reflecting myocardial inflammation and injury.

Methods

This was a prospective, single-center cohort study. We measured serum concentrations of IL-1β, sIL-2R, IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10. Levels of current biomarkers for predicting MACEs were measured, including high-sensitivity C reactive protein, cardiac troponin T and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide. Clinical events were collected during 1-year and a median of 2.2 years (long-term) follow-up.

Results

Twenty-four patients (13.8%, 24/173) experienced MACEs during 1-year follow-up and 40 patients (23.1%, 40/173) during long-term follow-up. Of the five interleukins studied, only sIL-2R and IL-8 were independently associated with endpoints during 1-year or long-term follow-up. Patients with high sIL-2R or IL-8 levels (higher than the cutoff value) had a significantly higher risk of MACEs during 1-year (sIL-2R: HR 7.7, 3.3–18.0, p < 0.001; IL-8: HR 4.8, 2.1–10.7, p < 0.001) and long-term (sIL-2R: HR 7.7, 3.3–18.0, p < 0.001; IL-8: HR 4.8, 2.1–10.7, p < 0.001) follow-up. Receiver operator characteristic curve analysis regarding predictive accuracy for MACEs during 1-year follow-up showed that the area under the curve for sIL-2R, IL-8, sIL-2R combined with IL-8 was 0.66 (0.54–0.79, p = 0.011), 0.69 (0.56–0.82, p < 0.001) and 0.720 (0.59–0.85, p < 0.001), whose predictive value were superior to that of current biomarkers. The addition of sIL-2R combined with IL-8 to the existing prediction model resulted in a significant improvement in predictive power (p = 0.029), prompting a 20.8% increase in the proportion of correct classifications.

Conclusions

High serum sIL-2R combined with IL-8 levels was significantly associated with MACEs during follow-up in patients with MI, suggesting that sIL-2R combined with IL-8 may be a helpful biomarker for identifying the increased risk of new cardiovascular events. IL-2 and IL-8 would be promising therapeutic targets for anti-inflammatory therapy.