bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prière de gagner : les vœux footballistiques de Gyula Grosics et de l’évêque de Szeged. Religion, football et identité dans la Hongrie contemporaine
Authors: Szász Géza
Published: December 2024

Les académies de football se sont multipliées dans la Hongrie contemporaine. L’une d’elle a été créée dans le sud du pays à proximité des frontières serbe et roumaine. Il s’agit de l’Académie Catholique de Football Gyula Grosics fondée en juin 2009 dans la ville de Gyula par László Kiss-Rigó, évêque de Szeged-Csanád. Le but de cette institution dépasse très largement les fonctions pédagogiques assumées par l’Église puisqu’elle vise à former des footballeurs professionnels. Pour ce faire, elle a pris pour parrain le gardien du « Onze d’or » Gyula Grosics (1926-2014). Le choix n’est pas fortuit. Catholique convaincu sous un régime férocement athée, Grosics s’est démarqué de ses coéquipiers par une foi jamais démentie et la surveillance policière dont il a fait l’objet.
Invisibles ou ostentatoires ? Les formes d’expression de la religiosité dans les stades de football
Authors: Bréhon Jean , Chovaux Olivier
Published: December 2024

L’exposition médiatique du football professionnel en France et la vitalité de sa pratique amateure justifient qu’il soit sans doute davantage exposé que d’autres disciplines sportives, s’agissant de la question de l’expression des formes de « religiosité » lors des rencontres. Paradoxalement, un nombre conséquent de textes juridiques et règlementaires fixe, depuis l’ordonnance du 28 août 1945, les conditions d’expression de cette religiosité, en les interdisant purement et simplement, en application du principe de laïcité, lui-même inscrit dans la Constitution. Pour autant, les stades de football peuvent parfois être des lieux de manifestation d’appartenance à telle ou telle religion, par-delà des gestes et attitudes qui empruntent davantage à des rituels ou formes de superstition qu’à la manifestation d’une vraie foi. Peu visibles dans le football amateur et pourtant largement stigmatisés, ces comportements sont beaucoup plus apparents dans le monde professionnel. Ils font alors l’objet d’une large tolérance qui ne fait, in fine, que souligner l’écart qui existe, sur ce point particulier, entre « football d’en bas » et « football d’en haut ».
A Glimpse into the World of Buddhist Publishing: Shambhala Publications
Authors: Odiseos Nikko
Published: December 2024

This essay reviews the catalog and program of books on the Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism of the Himalayas, including Tibet, Bhutan, and Nepal at the independent Buddhist publisher, Shambhala Publications based in Boulder Colorado.
རྩོམ་ཡིག་འདིར་ཁོ་ལོ་ར་སྒྲོ་ཡི་བྷོལ་ཌར་ས་གནས་སུ་རྟེན་གཞི་བྱས་པའི་རང་དབང་ཅན་གྱི་ནང་པའི་དཔེ་སྐྲུན་ཁང་ཤམ་བྷ་ལ་དཔེ་སྐྲུན་ཁང་གི་ཧི་མ་ལ་ཡའི་རི་རྒྱུད་ཀྱི་ས་ཁོངས་བོད་དང་འབྲུག  བལ་ཡུལ་བཅས་ཀྱི་ནང་པའི་རྡོ་རྗེ་ཐེག་པ་དང་ཐེག་པ་ཆེན་པོའི་སྐོར་གྱི་དཔེ་ཆ་ཁག་གི་ལས་གཞི་དང་དཀར་ཆག་བཅས་ལ་བསྐྱར་ཞིབ་བྱས་ཡོད། །
THE EFFECT OF TYPE OF POLYURETHANE IN THE FINISHING PROCESS ON THE QUALITY OF CAR SEAT LEATHER
Authors: Masruroh Alfiyatul , Darmawati Entien , Nurbalia Elis
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of using bright binder polyurethane material in improving the shiny value in the finishing process of upholstery automotive article for car seat covers. The raw material used in finished dyed cowhide or finished leather with thockness of 1,2-1,4 mm with an area 5 sqft. The trial was carried out using 6 sheets of A4 size finish leather (21x29,7 cm) which would be re-fixed pe sheet with a different concentration of polyurethane for each trial. The method of improving the shiny value for upholstery automotive article is re-sprayed (re-fixative) with trial of variations in reducing matt polyurethane and variations is adding bright binder polyurethane to fixative (top coat) formulations, to get the shiny value according to the customer master sample standards, namely 1,1-1,2 GU. the measurement of the shiny value is carried out using a glossmeter. The result obtained are the addition of polyurethane bright binder 2% to get the best result to improve the shiny value of upholstery automotive for car seat covers. These results have met customer standars both form testing using a glossmeter and critical test carried out. The conclusion is that upholstery auutomotive leather has shiny value that meets the customer master sampel standards.
Peran Big Data dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Kesehatan
Authors: Tira Rika Iyut , Nasution Istifani , Apriani Elisa , Purba Sri Hajijah
Published: December 2024

Big data has an important role to play in the transformation of health information systems, enabling large-scale management of data coming from various sources, such as electronic medical records, epidemiological data, and wearable devices. This study aims to explore the role of big data in improving the effectiveness of health information systems. This study is expected to make theoretical and practical contributions, especially for managers and policymakers in the health sector, to strategically utilize big data in improving quality health services. This study uses the library research method to explore the role of big data in improving the effectiveness of health information systems. The data collection technique was carried out by examining literature sources from academic databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, Indonesian journal portals, and academic reference books. The results show that Big Data utilizes information from various sources to optimize health services, including disease prediction and evidence-based policies. The main challenges include data security and infrastructure, but the impact is significant in improving the quality of healthcare services in the digital era. In conclusion, Big data is revolutionizing health information systems through large-scale data analysis, supporting early detection, strategic planning, and evidence-based decision-making. Despite facing challenges such as data privacy and infrastructure needs, proper implementation can improve the efficiency and quality of global health services.
Kombinasi Multi-Objective Optimization on the basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) dan PIPRECIA dalam Seleksi Penerimaan Barista
Authors: Sintaro Sanriomi , Setiawansyah Setiawansyah
Published: December 2024

Barista acceptance selection is a crucial stage in building a quality team in the coffee industry. This process not only looks for individuals with technical skills in processing coffee, but also emphasizes other aspects such as communication skills, customer service, and appearance. The combination of MOORA and PIPRECIA methods can be used to optimize several goals at once by considering the ratio between positive and negative solutions in determining the best alternative based on several criteria. This study aims to select barista acceptance by applying a combination of MOORA and PIPRECIA methods based on the criteria used, namely ability, knowledge, experience, communication, and appearance. So that the results of the combination of MOORA and PIRRECIA methods will be a recommendation for management in selecting barista acceptance. The ranking results for rank 1 with the final value of MOORA optimization of 0.428 were obtained by Yanto, rank 2 with the final value of MOORA optimization of 0.423 was obtained by Ridho, and rank 3 with the final value of MOORA optimization of 0.414 was obtained by Antoni. The benefit of this study will be a recommendation for coffee shop owners in conducting barista selection using a decision support system model. Future research may add other criteria such as barista education and training.
Penerapan Data Mining Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means Clustering Dalam Evaluasi Hasil Pembelajaran Siswa
Authors: Hendrastuty Nirwana
Published: December 2024

Evaluation of student learning outcomes is a critical process in education that aims to measure the achievement of learning objectives. Through various methods such as tests, projects, and observations, teachers can assess students' understanding, skills, and progress in the subject matter. The purpose of applying data mining using the K-Means Clustering algorithm in evaluating student learning outcomes is to identify patterns that may be hidden in learning outcome data, divide students into groups based on their level of achievement or learning characteristics, and provide valuable insights to teachers and education stakeholders. The results of clustering student learning assessment data can uncover patterns that are beneficial to educators and school administrators. Analysis of these clusters can reveal information about achievement trends, trends in success or difficulty in specific subjects, as well as allow identification of students who need additional help. Grouping of cluster results based on student assessment data with k-means obtained 2 groups of students, namely Diligent students with group C0 and group students Very Diligent with group C1. The C0 group of Diligent students consists of 63 students and the C1 group consists of 91 Very Diligent students. The silhouette score test results for cluster 2 are as high as 0.9168 and show that grouping data into these groups is better, the use of silhouette score as an evaluation metric provides useful guidance in determining the optimal number of clusters in clustering analysis and data interpretation.
Decision Support System for Choosing the Best Shipping Service for E-Commerce Using the SAW and CRITIC Methods
Authors: Wang Junhai , Setiawansyah Setiawansyah , Rahmanto Yuri
Published: December 2024

Choosing the best delivery service for e-commerce is a crucial step that can affect customer satisfaction and overall business success. In today's digital era, consumers expect fast, secure, and affordable delivery. The main problem in choosing the best shipping service for e-commerce is often related to several interrelated factors, which can affect the customer experience and business sustainability. One of the biggest challenges is ensuring that products reach customers within the promised time. Delays in delivery can lead to customer dissatisfaction and potentially damage a business's reputation. The combination of SAW and CRITIC methods provides a powerful approach to multi-criteria decision-making. By leveraging the advantages of each method, users can objectively determine the weight of the criteria and evaluate alternatives in a systematic and transparent way. This approach not only improves the accuracy of decisions but also increases decision-makers confidence in the results obtained. Based on the results of the ranking using the method that has been applied, the alternative with the highest score is Pos Indonesia (A6) with a final score of 0.82506, followed by JNE (A1) with a score of 0.76181, and Tiki (A2) with a score of 0.72127. Based on these values, Pos Indonesia ranks first as the best service provider.
The Influence of Service Quality, Price, and Hospital Image on Outpatient Satisfaction at the Internal Medicine Clinic of RSD Wongsonogoro Semarang
Authors: Geopal Jhodi Rent , Handoyo Sarwo Edy
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of service quality, price, and hospital image on patient satisfaction at the outpatient clinic of internal medicine at K.R.M.T. Wongsonegoro Hospital in Semarang. The research employs a quantitative approach, collecting data through questionnaires distributed to patients receiving outpatient services. Respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on specific criteria, such as having received outpatient services at the internal medicine clinic during the study period. The analysis involved multiple linear regression to assess the relationship between the independent variables (service quality, price, and hospital image) and the dependent variable (patient satisfaction). Data analysis was conducted using statistical software to test the hypotheses and measure the impact of each variable. The findings indicate that service quality has a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction. Additionally, a reasonable price significantly enhances patient satisfaction, while the hospital image fosters greater trust and satisfaction, though its influence is somewhat less pronounced than the other two factors.
Geotechnical Challenges and Solutions in the Construction of Underground Powerhouse with Shallow Basalt Rock Cover: A Review of Sardar Sarovar Narmada Project Case Study
Authors: Indra Prakash  , Fenil Gandhi  , Jaysukh Songara  , Kishanlal Darji  , Binh Thai Pham
Published: December 2024

The Sardar Sarovar Narmada Project in Gujarat, India, provides a critical case study of underground powerhouse construction, completed in 2003, under challenging geological conditions, specifically with a shallow basalt rock cover. This paper begins by detailing the assessment of the geotechnical challenges encountered during the excavation of a 58-meter-high powerhouse chamber, including the evaluation of rock mass properties and in-situ stress using flat jack and hydro-fracture tests. These assessments identified significant stress redistribution and distress in the rock mass, leading to cracks aligned parallel to the cavern’s longer axis, which impacted critical structures such as pressure shafts and bus galleries. To address these challenges, a comprehensive engineering geological analysis was conducted, employing modern instruments like DEMAC gauges to monitor shear zones and crack development. Advanced analytical methods, including the 3-D Finite Element Method (FEM) and the 3-D Distinct Element Code (DEC), were utilized to assess the cavern's behavior under the identified stresses. This study underscores the critical importance of detailed geotechnical analysis and the careful selection of support systems for ensuring the stability of excavations in challenging environments like shallow basalt cover. The findings highlight the value of adaptive support systems and comprehensive geotechnical assessments in managing stress relief and deformation in similar geological conditions. Although the results are based on the specific case of the Sardar Sarovar Narmada Project, they provide valuable insights for the design and construction of underground powerhouses in jointed rock masses with shallow cover. These insights contribute to the broader geotechnical literature by offering practical guidance for similar underground construction projects. Future research should apply these lessons across a range of geological settings and rock types, refining and generalizing design practices to enhance construction strategies for underground caverns in various geotechnical contexts.
Nonlinear dynamic thermal buckling behavior of FG-GPLRC spherical shells and circular plates with porous core
Authors: Nguyen Thi Phuong  , Vu Minh Duc  , Vu Hoai Nam
Published: December 2024

A semi-analytical approach for dynamic buckling of sandwich functionally graded graphene platelet-reinforced composite (FG-GPLRC) spherical shells and circular plates under dynamic thermal loads with porous core is reported in the present research. Based on the higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT), the formulations are established, and the large deflection nonlinearity of von Karman with the visco-elastic model of the nonlinear foundation is applied. The structure's nonlinear equations of motion can be obtained utilizing the Euler-Lagrange equations combined with Rayleigh dispersion functions. The dynamic thermal load is assumed to be a linear function of time. Numerical studies are investigated employing the Runge-Kutta method to obtain the dynamic thermal behavior, and the dynamic criterion of Budiansky-Roth can be used to determine the critical buckling temperature. Significant remarks on the dynamic thermal behavior of structures are presented through the investigated examples.
UKRAINE'S EU MEMBERSHIP – HOPES, CONTRADICTIONS, THREATS
Authors: Kozarova Daniela
Published: December 2024

This research paper examines the possible benefits and challenges of Ukraine's accession to the European Union. The text emphasizes the hopes and threats faced by Ukraine, the EU and other member states. By comparative analysis and analysis of data from European Commission reports and other organisations, the report examines the following aspects – military security and defence, foreign direct investment, energy, migration, internal and external security, corruption and agricultural policy. The results highlight the need for institutional changes, fighting corruption and supporting Ukraine's stability and development.
87 TYPES OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION IN GLOBAL BUSINESS
Authors: Ismail Melisa
Published: December 2024

In the current era of global connectivity, international business is crucial for driving economic growth and promoting worldwide integration. This intricate field involves navigating through diverse cultures, markets, and regulatory frameworks. Successful international corporations seize opportunities, establish new long-lasting business relations, set up strategic partnerships, and utilize technology to overcome obstacles, thus fostering sustainable expansion and nurturing a truly global economy.
DEVELOPMENT OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM IN BULGARIA
Authors: Ivanova Zhasmina , Enchev Emiliyan
Published: December 2024

The present report explores how Bulgaria integrated sustainable tourism strategies in the global sustainable tourism practices. The strategies aim to use tourism as a tool for socio-economic benefits while also preserving its environmental and cultural resources for future generations. The document covers the economic and social aspects of sustainability, emphasizing the importance of progress in harmony with environmental conservation. It discusses policies that promote responsible tourism practices, with a focus on preserving natural ecosystems and cultural heritage. The report also highlights the significance of waste management and investment in renewable energy sources in advancing the tourism sector sustainably. The main objective is to demonstrate Bulgaria's commitment to sustainable tourism, which aims to cater to the evolving demands of global travelers while ensuring the long-term viability of its tourism industry. This approach aligns economic interests with the preservation of natural and cultural treasures, positioning Bulgaria as a favored destination for sustainable tourism on the international stage.
COMPETITIVE INTELLIGENCE IN THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SECTOR
Authors: Minkova Betina
Published: December 2024

This report aims to emphasize competitive intelligence as an activity necessary for companies in the information technology industry. In a global aspect, the IT sector not only realizes rapid adaptation, but also manages to reach completely new levels in its business history. This sector has always been distinguished by its specific innovativeness (whether subversive or not), flexibility and high reactivity to new realities, and this is precisely what arouses research curiosity to what extent the IT business owes its favorability to methods such as competitive intelligence. The topic of the place of competitive intelligence in the information technology sector is not only relevant, but also still understudied (in contrast to the food, chemical and mining industries). The processes of continuous implementation of new products and services based on specific technologies require caution for companies in relation to their competitors, especially in market conditions of perfect competition. On the other hand, underestimating the integrated system of competitive intelligence (especially in the IT sector) would prove to be a disastrous mistake with losses in financial, intellectual and reputational dimensions, and such can remove even a stable economic player.
THE HUMAN COST OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS THROUGH THE PRISM OF COBALT MINING IN CONGO
Authors: Petrova Ekaterina , Dimitrova Zlatina
Published: December 2024

The report was developed based on a literature review and aims to examine the ethical issues associated with cobalt mining in the Democratic Republic of the Congo through the prism of international business. It aims to untangle the complex web of economic interests, corporate responsibility, and human rights. Specific examples of the policies undertaken by technology leaders, the circumstances that led to their necessity, and empirical data examining the importance of cobalt on a global scale, are examined.
Työhyvinvointi ja pitovoima muuttuvassa varhaiskasvatustyössä
Authors: Ahola Reija , Valkonen Satu
Published: December 2024

Tässä artikkelissa tarkastellaan työhyvinvointia varhaiskasvatuksen ammattilaisten näkökulmasta peilaten näkemyksiä työelämän muutoksiin ja varhaiskasvatuksen reformeihin. Työhyvinvointitekijöitä kartoittavalla tutkimuksella pyritään vastaamaan muuttuvan ja henkilöstöpulasta kärsivän varhaiskasvatusalan pitovoiman kysymyksiin. Tutkimuksen aineistona ovat fokusryhmähaastattelut, joissa käytyjä keskusteluja eritellään diskurssianalyysilla. Tutkimuksella vastataan siihen, millaiset tekijät ovat varhaiskasvatuksen ammattilaisten näkökulmasta merkityksellisiä työhyvinvointiin ja alan pitovoimaan liittyen sekä millaisia merkityksiä ammattilaisten puheessa rakentuu varhaiskasvatukseen kohdistuneista muutoksista. Tutkimus osoittaa, että varhaiskasvatustyö koetaan entistä kiireisemmäksi. Tiukat resurssit luovat riittämättömyyden tunnetta ja eettisiä ristiriitoja kovan muutosvauhdin ja tehostamisvaatimusten keskellä. Työhyvinvointia ja alan pitovoimaa voidaan kuitenkin tukea monin keinoin. Haastatteluissa käydyt keskustelut paljastavat varhaiskasvatuksen ammattiryhmien erilaisia painotuksia työhyvinvoinnin kipukohdista. Tulokset avaavat varhaiskasvatustyön pitovoiman kannalta keskeisiä kehittämisen kohteita sekä antavat aihetta keskusteluun suomalaisen varhaiskasvatuksen kehittämissuunnan ideologisesta perustasta.
Cista traumatike e mandibulës në regjionin e simfizës
Authors: Shaqiri Oriol , Heta Nijazi , Heta Mirand , Heta Anila
Published: December 2024

Cista traumatike e mandibulës është hapësirë patologjike e cila zakonisht lokalizohet në trupin ose në simfizën e kockës mandibulare. Ky lezion zakonisht zbulohet rastë sisht gjatë kontrollave rutinore radiologjike për arsye të trajtimeve të tjera stomatologjike. Kriteret diagnostike përfshijnë praninë e një lezioni të vetëm që në radiogra fi duket si zonë radiolucente unilokulare, mungesën e mbështjellësit epitelial dhe mungesën e infeksionit. Meqenëse materiali histopatologjik mund të jetë i paktë ose jo i pranishëm, është e vështirë të arrihet një diagnozë e saktë me analizë histopatologjike, prandaj ndërhyrja kirurgjike është mënyra më e zakonshme për vendosjen e diagnozës de finitive. Në rastin e paraqitur në këtë punim, vërehet qartë si në aspektin radiologjik ashtu edhe në atë klinik një cistë traumatike e mandibulës. Fjalët kyçe: cista traumatike, simfiza e mandibulës,radiolu cencë unilokulare,kirurgji diagnostike
Miratohet Kodi Etik dhe Deontologjia Stomatologjike
Authors: OSK-ja Nga
Published: December 2024

Të nderuar anëtarë,

Pas një procesi të kujdesshëm konsultimi të përg-
jithshëm dhe shqyrtimi, Kuvendi i OSK-së me date
25.11.2024, ka miratuar unanimisht Kodin e ri të
Etikës dhe Deontologjinë Stomatologjike.

Hyrja në fuqi e Kodit të ri të Etikës dhe Deontologjisë
Stomatologjike shënon një moment të rëndësishëm
për zhvillimin e profesionit tonë, sepse zbatimi i
këtij garanton cilësinë e kujdesit stomatologjik,
mbrojtjen e të drejtave të pacientëve dhe integrite-
tin profesional.
Modelling Tinnitus Functional Index reduction using supervised machine learning algorithms
Authors: Fosu Agyemang Edmund
Published: December 2024

This study aims to model the reduction in the Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI) utilizing supervised machine learning algorithms, focusing primarily on Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Ridge, and Lasso regressions. Our analysis highlighted Group, ISI, and SWLS as significant predictors of TFI reduction, identified through the best subset selection and confirmed by both forward and backward selection criteria in the OLS regression. Notably, the shrinkage methods, Ridge and Lasso regressions, demonstrated superior performance compared to OLS and KNN, with the Ridge regression presenting the smallest test mean square error (MSE) of 318.30. This finding establishes the Ridge regression as the best model for analyzing our Tinnitus dataset relative to the other methods, which exhibited test MSEs of 319.28 (Lasso), 330.76 (OLS), and 584.92 (KNN), respectively. This research highlights the potential of supervised machine learning algorithms in advancing personalized Tinnitus treatment, reflecting broader trends in the field as evidenced by studies in the literature. By leveraging these algorithms, we can enhance treatment precision and outcomes, contributing significantly to improved quality of life for individuals with Tinnitus. Future research should explore the integration of multimodal data and longitudinal applications of these algorithms to further refine predictive capabilities and treatment effectiveness.
Forecasting under-five child mortality in Bangladesh: progress towards the SDGs target by 2030
Authors: Majumder Sacchidanand , Chowdhury Biswas Soma
Published: December 2024

In order to facilitate progress towards achieving the SDGs target regarding under-five child mortality in Bangladesh, the study explores the relevant mortality trends and makes a projection of the situation by 2030. The yearly dataset regarding mortality among children aged five and under (per 1,000 live births) in Bangladesh employed in this study was collected from the World Bank Databank (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator) for the 1972-2022 period. The selection of the best-fitted model for the purpose of forecasting was between the ARIMA model and the Double Exponential Smoothing Holt’s Method. Compared with the ARIMA (1,2,1) model, the Double Exponential Smoothing Holt’s method proved the best-fitted model for forecasting the under-five child mortality in the future. The results show that under-five child mortality in Bangladesh is an annually declining trend. The average under-five child mortality is forecasted to drop by one during the 2023-2035 period. Thus, the predicted value of under-five child mortality would be 26 in 2025 and 22 in 2030, which contributes to the achievement of the national target of 27 (per 1,000 live births) in 2025 and the SDGs target (25 deaths per 1,000 live births) regarding the under-five mortality rate. Bangladesh will then achieve the SDGs target regarding the under-five child mortality by 2026 if the existing strategy and plan of reducing under-five child mortality is successful.
Clima organizacional y su incidencia en el estrés laboral del Distrito de Salud 13 D11, Ecuador
Authors: Solórzano Bravo María del Carmen , Romero Vélez Eva Marisol
Published: December 2024

El clima organizacional se refiere al conjunto de impresiones o propiedades medibles que tiene de manera directa o indirecta el trabajador sobre su espacio laboral, y que puede limitar hacer frente a las dificultades que se dan en las actividades laborales, lo que se conoce como estrés; en tal sentido, analizar la incidencia del clima organizacional en el estrés laboral de los empleados de la Dirección Distrital de Salud 13D11 Manabí, fue el objetivo de esta investigación, para la cual, se utilizó una metodología centrada en el enfoque mixto mediante dos instrumentos de medición, el cuestionario de la Organización Mundial de la Salud y la Organización Internacional del Trabajo para medir el nivel de estrés en los empleados, y el cuestionario validado por experto para determinar el clima organizacional, los cuales se aplicaron a una muestra intencional de 35 funcionarios de la Institución. Como resultados se obtuvo un clima laboral aceptable y un bajo nivel de estrés en los funcionarios, evidenciando que la influencia positiva del clima organizacional mantiene bajos los niveles de estrés en el personal, cuya correlación entre ambas variables está dada en la medida en que ambas suben al mismo tiempo. Concluyendo que el clima laboral detectado no impide la colaboración y cooperación de los empleados para entregar los servicios al público; aunque se requiere fortalecer un nivel de liderazgo que tienda a fortalecer acciones conjuntas.
Estrategias didácticas en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico en estudiantes de 8vo de educación básica en la institución educativa San José de Picoaza
Authors: Alarcón Posligua Jennifer Victoria , Caballero Chávez Erick Andrés
Published: December 2024

La presente investigación analiza las estrategias didácticas para el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico en estudiantes de octavo año de la institución educativa San José de Picoaza. Mediante un enfoque mixto, se evaluaron 15 estudiantes utilizando la Escala de Pensamiento Crítico para Niños Pequeños (YCTCS) y se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a cinco docentes de matemáticas. Los resultados evidenciaron un mayor desarrollo en habilidades de reconocimiento de patrones (65-85%) que en capacidades argumentativas (60-70%). Estos resultados subrayan la importancia de estrategias diferenciadas que atiendan las necesidades cognitivas individuales. Asimismo, se identificó que la combinación de aprendizaje colaborativo y tecnologías digitales resulta particularmente efectiva. Finalmente, la propuesta fue validada por especialistas y plantea un marco práctico para la implementación en el aula, estableciendo actividades innovadoras como el “Mercado Matemático” y debates argumentativos, que fortalecen el pensamiento crítico en educación básica.
Landasan Pembangunan Industri Di Indonesia Studi Kasus PT Kimia Farma
Authors: Arsya Maharani Julia Putri  , Hana Aulia Maysani  , Indah Fitriana  , Maryana Salma  , Salsabila Nur Fadhilah  , Naerul Edwin Kiky Aprianto
Published: December 2024

Indonesia needs an industrial structure that can grow sustainably, has high local potential, is resistant to global economic turmoil, and has a strong and synergistic relationship with other economic sectors and industrial subsectors. As a base for job creation, a producer of added value to regulate the domestic market, a generator of tax revenue and foreign exchange, and a driver of sustainable growth, the industrial sector plays an important role in the Indonesian economy. To achieve this, support from the government is needed through the provision of legal facilities in the form of a policy foundation that can encourage the creation of quality industrial development. the legal basis can be a reference and benchmark for industry players to be able to carry out their industrial processes and activities in line with national goals. Because the industrial sector is one of the important sectors in supporting the national economy. For this reason, it is necessary to have synergy between the government as a facility provider in the form of rules or policy bases that regulate industrial activities, and industry players as executors of policies issued by the government so that harmony can be created that can support sustainable industrial development in Indonesia.
The Role of Social Responsibility Programs in Enhancing the Mental Image of Advanced Petrochemical Company in the Non-Profit Sector in the Eastern Region: A Survey Study
Authors: Alzahrani Mohammed
Published: December 2024

The study aimed to know the extent of the impact of commitment to the socio-economic dimension of social responsibility in enhancing the mental image of Advanced Petrochemical Company in the non-profit sector in the Eastern Province, and to identify the impact of commitment to the ethical dimension of social responsibility in enhancing the mental image of Advanced Petrochemical Company in the non-profit sector in the Eastern Province, and to show the impact of commitment to the legal dimension of social responsibility in enhancing the mental image of Advanced Petrochemical Company in the non-profit sector in the Eastern Province, and to know the effects of commitment to the human dimension in social responsibility in enhancing the mental image of Advanced Petrochemical Company in the non-profit sector in the Eastern Region. This study relied on the descriptive analytical approach. The response size was (89) items. The questionnaire was relied upon as the main tool for collecting the data necessary for this study.
The study concluded that Advanced Petrochemical Company shows a very high interest in social responsibility, and is highly aware of the importance of adhering to the socio-economic dimension of social responsibility in enhancing the corporate image. The company under study also pays a very high attention to the ethical dimension of social responsibility to enhance its corporate image, and is highly committed to the legal dimension of social responsibility. The company is also highly concerned with the human dimension of social responsibility. The study also concluded that there is a role for social responsibility in enhancing the corporate image of Advanced Petrochemical Company in the non-profit sector in the Eastern Province, and that there is an impact of commitment to the economic, ethical, legal and human dimensions of social responsibility in enhancing the corporate image of Advanced Petrochemical Company in the non-profit sector in the Eastern Region. The study recommends the necessity of adopting a strategic vision to implement the philosophy of social responsibility and increasing the company's interest in serving the community by providing job opportunities and contributing to supporting social, cultural, health and sports activities and services, preparing training programs for its employees, and enacting legislation that guarantees the elements of transparency and disclosure for institutions and companies that adopt social responsibility. The study suggests conducting more studies in the areas of social responsibility and image.
Customer Trust Mediates Word of Mouth Impact on Queen Decoration Service Decisions
Authors: Nueng Cinthia Hermiana , Husen Sjamsier , Mustajab Duta
Published: December 2024

Purpose: This study examines the effect of Word of Mouth (WOM) on Customer Trust. To investigate the impact of Customer Trus on the Decision to Use Decoration Services. To examine the impact of Word of Mouth (WOM) on the Decision to Use Decoration Services. Moreover, to explore the impact of Word of Mouth (WOM) on the Decision to Use Decoration Services through Customer Trust.
Research Design and Methodology: This study is a quantitative descriptive research study. All customers who had ordered decoration services at Queen Dekorasi, including 140 respondents. Data was collected using field research techniques. The data analysis method used Instrument Tests and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Analysis.
Findings and Discussion: The results showed that Word Of Mouth positively and significantly affects Customer Trust. Customer Trust has a positive and significant effect on Decisions to Use Services. Word Of Mouth does not significantly affect the decision to use services. Moreover, Customer Trust can mediate the influence of Word of Mouth on the Decision to Use Services.
Implications: This research can be considered and evaluated so that service business actors continue paying attention to the word-of-mouth and customer trust factors influencing decisions to use services and increasing public interest in the services offered. Hopefully, this research can add to the knowledge for further research to develop what factors can influence service decisions.
Conceptual Models of Evaluative and Facilitative Mediation and Accompanying Ethical Challenges
Authors: Uznadze Nana
Published: December 2024

Facilitative and evaluative mediation models represent the two most common approaches in the theory and practice of mediation. Their differing mechanisms significantly influence the mediation process and its outcomes. This paper explores the theoretical foundations of these models, their application in practice, and the accompanying ethical challenges.
The paper focuses on the impact of the mediator's chosen style on the autonomy of the parties, their procedural guarantees, and the outcomes of the process. Mediators may encounter numerous dilemmas during the mediation process, as they are obligated to facilitate informed decision-making by the parties without compromising their neutrality. At the same time, mediators must ensure a quality process where the parties can act within their autonomy and fully benefit from the procedural guarantees offered by mediation. It is also noteworthy how evaluative and facilitative mediation models align with the standards established by the mediation code of ethics, considering the balance between conflict resolution and maintaining fairness. Understanding this is essential to ensure that mediators maintain ethical standards and, at the same time, effectively guide the parties toward negotiations.
The purpose of this paper is to review the above-mentioned issues and evaluate how contemporary mediation practices address these challenges.
Impacts of Airtightening Retrofits on Ventilation Rates and Energy Consumption in a Manufactured Home
Authors: Nabinger Steven J
Published: December 2024

A retrofit study was conducted in a manufactured house to investigate the impacts of airtightening on ventilation rates and energy consumption. This paper describes the retrofits and the results of the pre- and post-retrofit assessment of building airtightness, ventilation, and energy use. Building envelope and air distribution systems airtightness were measured using fan pressurization. Air change rates were measured continuously using the tracer gas decay technique. Energy consumption associated with heating and cooling was monitored through measurement of gas consumption by the forced-air furnace for heating and electricity use by the air-conditioning system for cooling. The results of the study show that the retrofits reduced building envelope leakage by about 18 % and duct leakage by about 80 %. The reduction in the house infiltration rates depended on weather conditions and the manner in which the heating and cooling system was controlled, but in general these rates were reduced by about one third. The energy consumption of the house for heating and cooling were reduced by only about 10 %, which is relative small but not totally unexpected given that infiltration only accounts for a portion of the heating and cooling load. An existing multizone airflow model of the building was modified to reflect the airtightening retrofits, and the predicted infiltration rates agreed well with the measured values over a range of weather and system operation conditions
Ei mikään hornan tuutti
Authors: Heiäng Tarja , Suosalo Heikki
Published: December 2024

Kouvolan kieli-instituutista vuonna 1975 valmistuneen ensimmäisen ”vuosikerran” opiskelijoiden muistelmia opiskeluajoilta (1971–1975).
Käännöstieteen väitöskirjat Suomessa 1984–2024
Authors: Taivalkoski-Shilov Kristiina
Published: December 2024

Finnish Translation Studies (TS) were launched when translator training was transferred from the language institutes to universities in 1981. The first doctoral (PhD) dissertations in the discipline were defended in Finland in the 1980s. The aim of this article, which is based on a structured literature review (Pięta 2017; Pięta et al. 2023), is to provide an overview of Finnish PhD dissertations in TS from 1984 to 2024. The study first distinguishes a PhD dissertation in TS from a PhD dissertation dealing with translation in neighbouring disciplines: the former is a study in which translation/interpretation is the focus of the research design and which may be theoretical, descriptive or applied in nature (see Holmes 1972). On this basis, 94 doctoral theses have been selected for a meta-analysis. The findings show that he highest number of studies was in the branch of Descriptive TS and the lowest in Applied TS. The most common research topic was literary translation, whereas only three dissertations dealt with translation technology.
ხელოვნური ინტელექტის თანამედროვე მდგომარეობა
Authors: კვესელავა ქეთევან , სამხარაძე ზურაბ , ვერულავა ნინო
Published: December 2024

სტატიაში მოცემულია ხელოვნური ინტელექტის (AI) სფეროში მუშაობის მოკლე ისტორია, დახასიათებულია ხელოვნური ინტელექტის მიმართულებები. ნაშრომში ასევე განხილულია AI სისტემების კვლევისა და განვითარების ამჟამინდელი მდგომარეობა და ჩამოთვლილია ძირითადი ტენდენციების ზოგადი მიმოხილვა. ავტორებს ნაშრომში ყურადღება აქვთ გამახვილებელი ხელოვნური ინტელექტის სფეროში კვლევაზე და განვითარებაზე (R&D), რომელიც აჩვენებს ხელოვნური ინტელექტის სისტემების გამოყენების შესაძლებლობებს საჯარო მმართველობის სფეროში. სტატიაში ასევე აღნიშნულია თუ როგორი მნიშვნელოვანი გავლენა აქვს ხელოვნური ინტელექტის (AI) ტექნოლოგიების სწრაფ განვითარებას განათლების სექტორზე და აგრეთვე როგორი უზარმაზარი პოტენციალი აქვთ AI მიღწევებს სოციალური სიკეთისა და მდგრადი განვითარების მიზნების მისაღწევად. ავტორებს გამახვილებული აქვთ ყურადღება, რომ ამ პოტენციალის პრაქტიკაში რეალიზება მოითხოვს მარეგულირებელ პოლიტიკაში სისტემურ ცვლილებებს, გაძლიერებულ ეთიკურ ზედამხედველობას და ყოვლისმომცველ ჩართულობას პრაქტიკოსებთან და აკადემიურ მკვლევარებთან მთელს მსოფლიოში.ნაშრომი ასევე განიხილავს ხელოვნური ინტელექტის (AI) როლს თანამედროვე ადამიანის განვითარების კონტექსტში. ავტორები ხაზს უსვამენ როგორც მის მიღწევებს, ასევე მასთან დაკავშირებულ პრობლემებს. სტატია აანალიზებს ხელოვნური ინტელექტის გამოყენების სხვადასხვა ასპექტს ისეთ სფეროებში, როგორიცაა ჯანდაცვა, განათლება, ფინანსები და ტრანსპორტი. განსაკუთრებული ყურადღება ეთმობა ხე-ლოვნური ინტელექტის გავლენას სამუშაო პროცესების ეფექტურობაზე და ადამიანების ცხოვრების ხარისხზე. გარდა ამისა, განხილულია ხელოვნური ინტელექტის განვითარების სოციალურ ასპექტებთან დაკავშირებული კრიტიკული საკითხები, მათ შორის მონაცემთა კონფიდენციალურობისა და ადამიანური შრომის ჩანაცვლების საკითხები. სტატიაში მოცემულია AI-ს პოტენციალის ყოვლისმომცველი მიმოხილვა, რომელიც ხაზს უსვამს ინფორმირებული მიდგომის აუცილებლობას მისი შემდგომი განვითარებისა და საზოგადოებაში ინტეგრაციის საქმეში.
Vysoká škola stavitelství v Brně v letech 1951–1956
Authors:   Technické muzeum v Brně, Slabotínský Radek
Published: December 2024

Autor v knize předkládá výsledky svého výzkumu vývoje a proměn technického vysokého školství – konkrétně Vysoké školy stavitelství v Brně – v době stalinismu v návaznosti na širší politické a společenské souvislosti. Odborná kolektivní monografie vznikla na základě institucionální podpory dlouhodobého koncepčního rozvoje výzkumné organizace Technické muzeum v Brně poskytované Ministerstvem kultury ČR.
Análisis Microbiológico de la Basura Generados en los principales mercados de Abastecimiento de la Ciudad de Potosí
Authors: Carlos Vera Roberto , Nina Huanca Félix Ramiro , Canaviri Otalora Elizabeth , Rodriguez Flores Jorge , Orellana Salas Luisa
Published: December 2024

La generación de la basura es un problema diario, donde la falta de la conciencia de las personas pone en riesgo a la salud ambiental, esta deposición de basura en cualesquier medios tiene la capacidad crear y reproducir microorganismos, los cuales causan enfermedades de manera directa e indirecta que ponen en riesgo la salud de las personas, que están en su alrededor. Es evidente que los mercados populares son los que crean bastante cantidad de basura inorgánica, siendo este medio el vector de la diseminación microbiana por esta situación se planteó el objetico de desarrollar un monitoreo microbiológico en los principales mercados populares de la ciudad de Potosí. Para ello se aplicó una metodología descriptiva y de un corte transversal con el fin de identificar los patógenos más relevantes que existe en los contenedores y/o suelo donde se deposita la basura en los principales mercados como son: mercado Uyuni, Vicuñas, Central, Gremial y feria popular de esta ciudad. Los resultados evidencian una proliferación de distintos microorganismos patógenos que pueden incidir en la salud de las personas que con el transcurrir del tiempo de exposición estos pueden causar serios riesgos en el sistema inmunitario de las personas. En las conclusiones se consideran los principales aspectos de la salud ambiental considerando la vulnerabilidad epidemiológica que tiene cada ser humano en proximidades de estos lugares de infección.
Estudio de la Correlación Flujo de Agua y Absorción de Radiación Solar
Authors: García Gavilánez Robinson José , Estrella Herrera Juan Carlos , Garzón Cárdenas Carlos Miguel , Magdalena Renata Delgado Portilla , Edgar Alejandro Maigua Pupiales
Published: December 2024

El estudio analiza la correlación entre la velocidad de entrada del agua en una tubería de cobre expuesta a radiación solar y su eficiencia en la absorción de energía solar. Se utilizaron tres valores diferentes de velocidad de entrada, integrando parámetros ambientales y propiedades térmicas de los materiales, que establecieron las condiciones de operación para determinar las correlaciones, utilizando dos programas CFD (Dinámica de Fluidos Computacional), SolidWorks Flow Simulation y ANSYS Fluent estas herramientas permitieron modelar los fenómenos de flujo de fluidos y transferencia de calor, por método de volúmenes finitos. SolidWorks se aprovechó por sus herramientas que facilitan el diseño de geometrías complejas, mientras que ANSYS se destacó por sus capacidades de mallado, se detalla el proceso de configuración de las simulaciones en ambos programas, los resultados de las simulaciones permitieron determinar una fuerte correlación entre las variables, se demostró que el incremento de la velocidad de flujo reduce la capacidad de absorción de calor, posicionando a la velocidad como un parámetro crítico a considerar en el diseño y optimización de procesos.
Impact of software testing automation on the development cycle
Authors: Erika Mirella Gutierrez Sullca
Published: December 2024

Software development is a complex process, from its beginnings with the collection of requirements, processes are proposed for its development in order to achieve a quality product that manages to satisfy the user. Automation appears in the context of software testing development, a critical point in software development, since the quality of development depends on it. Automating software testing offers benefits in efficiency, resource optimization and product quality, also influencing the satisfaction of the development team. In conclusion, the implementation of tools that automate the software testing process will improve the software development cycle, provided they are implemented appropriately.
Technologies for automation of online learning and teaching, adaptation of content and personalization of the learning process
Authors: Erika Mirella Gutierrez Sullca
Published: December 2024

Education is fundamental in the development of every human being; However, the evolution of technology combined with education gave rise to online education. The automation of learning in education provides beneficial benefits, one of the most significant tools is the incorporation of artificial intelligence, which allows the personalization of content tailored to users who use online learning platforms. In conclusion, the potential of learning automation in online education is promising; Continuous
PRÁCTICA DOCENTE Y SATISFACCIÓN DE LOS ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS EN ENTORNOS VIRTUALES DE APRENDIZAJE
Authors: Sánchez López Santiago Apolo , Norabuena Figueroa Roger Pedro
Published: December 2024

El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre la práctica docente y la satisfacción de los estudiantes universitarios en entornos virtuales de aprendizaje, mediante la aplicación del modelo  de ecuaciones estructurales para la evaluación simultánea de los modelos de medida de ambas variables. Con un enfoque de investigación cuantitativa, de diseño no experimental, transversal y correlacional, se seleccionó aleatoriamente una muestra de 365 estudiantes universitarios. Los hallazgos evidenciaron que la práctica docente tiene un impacto positivo y significativo en la satisfacción de los estudiantes universitarios entornos virtuales de aprendizaje, particularmente al potenciar las percepciones positivas del aprendizaje virtual. Así mismo, la percepción negativa del aprendizaje virtual presenta un impacto negativo mínimo, pero estadísticamente significativo sobre la aplicabilidad y utilidad de los recursos de aprendizaje.