bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Desarrollo motriz en educación física usando la lengua de señas mexicana en estudiantado con discapacidad auditiva
Authors: Ochoa-Martínez Paulina Yesica , Hall-López Javier Arturo , Carmona López Abel Alberto
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Evaluar los efectos de un programa de educación física utilizando la lengua de señas mexicana en estudiantado con discapacidad auditiva sobre el desarrollo coordinativo motriz.   Método: Se empleó un enfoque cuantitativo, con diseño cuasiexperimental, el programa se implementó durante 24 semanas utilizando la lengua de señas mexicana y una serie de estrategias didácticas con aprendizajes esperados hacia el desarrollo de las capacidades coordinativas, se evaluó el impacto del programa en 24 estudiantes con discapacidad antes y después mediante el test KTK: Körperkoordinationstest für Kinder de Kiphard y Schiling. Resultado: Se evidenciaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas antes respecto después de la intervención en el cociente motriz usando la prueba de análisis de varianza (ANOVA) mixta 2 x 2, Conclusión: es posible inferir que desde la educación física el presente programa es una estrategia positiva para el mejoramiento del desarrollo motriz en el estudiantado con discapacidad auditiva.
Medidas preventivas en la práctica del ciclismo y el uso de la bicicleta
Authors: Fierro-Rojas Carlos
Published: September 2024

Introducción, en la última década en México la práctica del ciclismo cada vez tiene más adeptos, esto, por todas las cualidades y beneficios que representa el utilizar la bicicleta, ya sea como una práctica recreativa, urbana o competitiva. Objetivo, identificar el conocimiento que tienen los ciclistas de las medidas de prevención en el uso de la bicicleta y la práctica del ciclismo. Metodología, se siguió un diseño no experimental cuantitativo de corte transversal, mediante el uso de una escala tipo Likert para la recogida de información. Resultados, indican que el 83 % de los encuestados han sufrido algún accidente, además, el 60.1 % no cuenta con un plan de emergencia en caso de algún siniestro ocasionado por el uso de la bicicleta o la práctica del ciclismo. Conclusión, el uso del casco y otros accesorios de seguridad son fundamentales en la prevención de accidentes y para salvaguardar la vida del ciclista, así como el considerar un plan de emergencia en caso de algún siniestro.
MATEMATIKA, PEJAMBON JAWA DAN HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Zamroni Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Perkawinan adalah sebuah ikatan lahir batin antara laki-laki dan perempuan yang bertujuan untuk membentuk rumah tangga yang bahagia dan kekal berdasarkan ketuhanan yang Maha Esa. Perkawinan adalah sesuatu yang saklar dan kekal karena perkawinan dimaksudkan untuk tujuan yang kekal maka ada beberapa hal yang harus di pertimbangkan sebelum prosesi perkawinan di langsungkan. Salah satunya adalah penentuan jodoh menggunakan perhitungan weton berdasarkan primbon (pejambon jawa). Perhitungan weton berdasarkan primbon dalam aplikasinya menggunakan beberapa rumus matematis yang rumit dan membutuhkan ketelitian. Hasil perhitungan ini menjadikan bahan pertimbangan cocok tidaknya calon pasangan yang akan dinikahkan. Dalam hukum islam perkawinan adalah suatu akad yang menghalalkan pergaulan dan membatasi hak dan kewajiban serta tolong menolong antara seorang laki-laki dengan seorang perempuan yang bukan mahramnya, dengan menggunakan syarat-syarat dan rukun-rukun tertentu. Dalam ajaran islam telah diberi panduan yang shahih serta penjelasan tentang berbagai fungsi dan tujuan pernikahan. Oleh karena itu pernikahan dianggap sah dalam islam ketika terpenuhinya syarat dan rukun. Namun tidak dapat di pungkiri bahwa dalam perkawinan yang terjadi di masyarakat khususnya di jawa banyak aturan selain dari syarat dan rukun yang telah ada di dalam hukum islam. Berdasarkan pada latar belakang tersebut, peneliti ingin mengetahui bagaimana cara perhitungan weton dalam menentukan jodoh perkawinan? dan bagaimana perhitungan weton dalam menentukan jodoh pernikahan ditinjau dari hukum Islam? Penelitian ini mengunakan studi konsep dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang menggambarkan pentingnya aplikasi matematik dengan perhitungan weton dalam menentukan jodoh perkawinan dan relevansinya terhadap hukum islam. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian perhitungan matematik dengan primbon jawa sangat besar pengaruhnya karena salah perhitungan akan berdampak besar. Dalam hukum islam perhitungan weton dalam perkawinan tidak bertentangan dan jauh terhadap kemusyrikkan. Asalkan perhitungan tersebut tidak jadi acuan utama. Sejatinya tujuan dari perhitungan primbon adalah bentuk kehati-hatian dari dua mempelai tersebut.
PENDIDIKAN DAN BUDAYA
Authors: Almabruri Mohammad Lutfi , Kholifah Ni'matul , Jannah Roichatul
Published: September 2024

Paper ini adalah kajian yang berbasis pada kajian pustaka dan kajian lapangan tema yang diangkat adalah pendidikan dan budaya: study fenomena gobak sodor sebagai media pembelajaran pendidikan karakter bagi anak-anak bondowoso.Ada tiga pertanyaan pentingdalam pepper yang pertama, bagaimana konsep pendidikan karakter?Kedua, bagaimana mekanisme dan konsep permainan gobak sodor bagi anak anak bondowoso?Ketiga, bagaimana konsep pendidikan karakter pada permainan gobak sodor yang dilakukan anak-anak bondowoso?. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan konten analisis untuk menjelaskan konsep pendidikan karakter di indonesia sedangkan pendekatan historis untuk menjelaskan sejarah dan mekanisme permainan gobak sodor anak-anak di bondowoso. Hasil paper ini adalah pertama mengetahui konsep pendidikan karakter, kedua bagaimana mekanisme dan konsep permainan gobak sodor bagi anak-anak bondowoso, ketiga bagaimana konsep pendidikan karakter pada permainan gobak sodor yang di lakukan anak-anak bondowoso.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS DE EDUCAÇÃO DIGITAL PARA O ENFRENTAMENTO DAS FAKE NEWS
Authors: Esteves Fernanda Valone , Queiroz Renata Capriolli Zocatelli
Published: September 2024

O trabalho demonstra que disseminação de fake news calcadas na desinformação da população é uma velha estratégia de manipulação dos cidadãos, todavia, em vista da evolução da Sociedade em Rede e o surgimento das novas Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação, as fake news tornaram-se um problema substantivo a ser enfrentado em defesa do Estado Democrático de Direito. A pesquisa ressalta os potenciais problemas apresentados pelo big data e as consequências que os algoritmos matemáticos invocam nas redes sociais, e que o seu livre desenvolvimento na captura de dados dos usuários faz com que o indivíduo se encontre em uma espécie de filtro de bolha informacional. Diante destes aspectos, a presente pesquisa tem por objetivo apresentar meios de enfrentamento das fake news para a garantia da Democracia. Para tanto, adota-se o método de revisão literária, pautada por consultas bibliográficas em materiais publicados em revistas jurídicas e livros, consistindo na exposição de ideias dos autores selecionados. Observa-se que a principal e mais eficiente forma de enfrentamento da disseminação de fake news é por meio da implementação de políticas públicas de educação digital, que visem educar o usuário à um olhar crítico e questionador quando diante de notícias consumidas nas redes sociais.
GESTÃO DE RISCOS NAS COMPRAS PÚBLICAS:
Authors: Moreira Dumont Filipe , Aparecida Hilario Pena Gonçalves Marciana , Carlos Cezar Layon
Published: September 2024

O presente artigo objetiva explorar como as mudanças introduzidas por meio da Nova Lei de Licitações e Contratos (NLLC) contribuem para a implementação de ferramentas gerenciais mais eficientes para gestão de riscos nas compras públicas. Para tanto, elaborou-se um estudo exploratório, de caráter hipotético dedutivo que, a partir da bibliografia disponível, tornou possível o levantamento de uma hipótese central, a qual poderá ser confirmada ou refutada posteriormente. Concluiu-se que a predileção pelo modelo gerencial impactou a elaboração da NLLC que introduziu diversos mecanismos de gestão de riscos nas compras públicas que inibem o comportamento oportunista dos agentes. Se bem utilizados, estes mecanismos podem auxiliar a Administração na busca por contratações eficientes que garantam melhores resultados.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai ASN dengan Motivasi sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Sekretariat Daerah Kota Padang
Authors: Irvandhel Muhammad , Yulasmi Yulasmi , Zefriyenni Zefriyenni
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of the work environment and competence on the performance of ASN employees with motivation as an intervening variable in the Padang City Regional Secretariat. The type of research used is quantitative. Data collection was carried out through distributing a questionnaire of 120 respondents to employees of the Padang City Regional Secretariat, the questionnaire returned 99 respondents. Data analysis techniques are multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis. The results of the study were obtained that the work environment has a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees at the Padang City Regional Secretariat. Competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Padang City Regional Secretariat. The work environment has a positive and significant effect on motivation at the Padang City Regional Secretariat. Competence has a positive and significant effect on motivation at the Padang City Regional Secretariat. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Padang City Regional Secretariat. The work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation at the Padang City Regional Secretariat. Competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance through motivation at the Padang City Regional Secretariat. The contribution of work environment, competence, and motivation to employee performance was 0.609 or 60.9%.
EM CANTOS DA CHAPADA DIAMANTINA
Authors: Fonseca Novaes Hoisel Taísa , Da Silva Gomes Andréa , De Moura Pires Mônica
Published: September 2024

O Turismo de Base Comunitária (TBC) é um modelo de atividade turística que busca a valorização natural e cultural do ambiente e tem como pressuposto a conquista da equidade social e da qualidade de vida para grupos sociais em estado de vulnerabilidade e expostos a projetos turísticos convencionais. O objetivo geral do trabalho foi analisar o turismo comunitário em assentamentos rurais do município de Itaetê, Bahia, a partir do roteiro turístico denominado “Em Cantos da Chapada Diamantina” desenvolvido pelo ICMBio. O caminho de análise compreendeu a caracterização das comunidades estudadas para entender seu percurso e seu contexto atual, a análise da prática da atividade turística, a verificação do nível de adequação aos princípios do turismo comunitário e, por fim, a identificação das potencialidades e desafios de cada comunidade quanto à adoção do TBC. Para analisar a prática turística foram estabelecidos indicadores que mensuraram o nível de cumprimentos dos assentamentos aos princípios do TBC. A partir de uma perspectiva metodológica quali-quantitativa foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória tendo como objeto três estudos de caso localizados em Itaetê: os assentamentos Baixão, Europa e Rosely Nunes. Como resultado da análise nota-se que as comunidades adequam-se aos princípios do TBC estabelecidos pelo ICMBio, sendo que os principais desafios referem-se à estruturação da educação básica e a implementação de capacitações profissionais. Recomenda-se, para todas, o fortalecimento da gestão comunitária, mantendo o protagonismo dos assentados na condução do turismo. A presente pesquisa contribuiu para a compreensão de como o TBC é organizado e conduzido na Bahia.
O DESEMPENHO DO PROGRAMA MINHA CASA MINHA VIDA RURAL (MCMVR) NOS TERRITÓRIOS DO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE
Authors: Nunes Emanoel Márcio , FREITAS Carla Camila Gomes Freitas , SANTIAGO Renata Katiele da Costa Santiago , MORAIS Antonia Erica de Freitas Morais
Published: September 2024

O objetivo é analisar o desempenho do Programa Minha Casa Minha Vida Rural (PNHR) nos territórios Rurais e da Cidadania do Rio Grande do Norte, considerando o caráter social no planejamento e execução de políticas territoriais voltadas para o desenvolvimento rural. Como metodologia foi definida a análise descritiva quanto aos fins e comparativa quanto aos meios, e como unidade de análise temos o território rural e da cidadania a partir do alcance da construção de unidades de moradias do Programa Minha Casa, Minha Vida Rural (MCMVR) no período de 2011 a 2022. Quanto à coleta dos dados, foi realizada uma pesquisa por ocasião da coordenação da Política Nacional de Desenvolvimento Territorial, onde de um conjunto de oito ações o MCMVR era definido como da assessoria territorial de gestão social. Reconhece-se que políticas territoriais específicas para o meio rural têm possibilitado melhorias de condições de vida para agricultores familiares, fomentado iniciativas de agroindústria de pequeno porte, trazendo a uma estratégia promissora no âmbito da agricultura familiar. Como resultado, a pesquisa constatou um desempenho oscilante nos territórios do Rio Grande do Norte e um movimento que sinaliza para ruptura ou descontinuidade do PMCMVR na construção de moradias para a agricultura familiar.
EFEITO DISPOSIÇÃO NA COMERCIALIZAÇÃO DE GRÃOS: UMA INVESTIGAÇÃO JUNTO AOS PRODUTORES RURAIS DO NOROESTE GAÚCHO
Authors: Brum Argemiro Luí­s , Dill Rodrigo Prante
Published: September 2024

O termo efeito disposição foi introduzido por Shefrin e Statman (1985) e amplamente estudado por outros pesquisadores em diferentes contextos. Mattos e Fryza (2014) e Vollmer, Hermann e Musshoff (2019) estenderam essa discussão para a comercialização de grãos. Acompanhando tais autores, este estudo possui, como objetivo, verificar se o efeito disposição se manifesta nos produtores rurais do Noroeste gaúcho ao comercializarem grãos. Para cumprir o objetivo, foi conduzido um experimento com cinquenta e cinco produtores rurais. Os dados foram analisados de maneira quantitativa com base na metodologia proposta por Odean (1998). No que se refere aos resultados, foi observado que os participantes manifestam o efeito disposição (coeficiente de disposição igual a 0,1689), contrariando as expectativas da perspectiva racional da tomada de decisão. Presume-se que a conscientização dos produtores rurais, de que não são imunes a vieses comportamentais, pode melhorar seu processo decisório ao comercializar grãos, contribuindo no incremento da renda, no estímulo da economia local e na redução da desigualdade e do êxodo rural.
TÜRKİYE’DE KAMU HARCAMALARI İŞSİZLİK ORANLARINI ETKİLİYOR MU? WAVELET YAKLAŞIMINDAN KANITLAR
Authors: Ergen Eren , Avcı Tahsin , Pazarcı Şevket
Published: September 2024

İşsizlik oranlarının düşürülmesi maliye politikasının amaçları arasında sayılmaktadır. Bu amaca ulaşmak için kullanılan araçlardan biri de kamu harcamalarıdır. Ancak kamu harcamalarının artması her zaman işsizliği düşürmeyebilmektedir. Bu durum literatürde Abrams Eğrisi Hipotezi (AEH) olarak anılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada da AEH’nin Türkiye’de geçerliliği Wavelet yaklaşımıyla analiz edilmektedir. 1988-2022 dönemine ait verilerin kullanıldığı çalışmada elde edilen bulgular Türkiye’de AEH’nin geçerli olduğuna dair somut kanıtlar sunmaktadır.
Life cycle assessment of emerging batteries
Authors: Zhang Shan
Published: September 2024

Population growth, economic development, and the transition to electrification are increasing the demand for advanced battery technologies, thus driving the development of next-generation batteries across various applications. This thesis explores the environmental impacts of emerging battery technologies: an all-organic battery, all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs), and sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) by life cycle assessment (LCA) and prospective LCA. Battery dimensioning models were developed to calculate material requirements and corresponding battery specific energy for ASSBs, SIBs and LIBs, ensuring comparability across different battery technologies. Based on kWh battery capacity, the all-organic battery exhibits higher environmental impacts compared to the LIB, which is primarily due to its low energy density and the significant impacts associated with the electrode production. ASSBs show comparable or higher climate impact than LIBs, which mainly is due to the solid-state electrolyte and cathode active materials, with the anode and current collector being significant contributors in the polymer-based ASSB. Regarding SIBs, the layered oxide type has a climate impact comparable to LIBs, while the polyanion type and the preussian blue analogues type exhibit higher climate impact. Moreover, it was revealed that transitioning from laboratory-scale to large-scale production could significantly reduce the environmental impact, largely due to the optimized material use and solvent recycling. Indeed, studies on both ASSBs and SIBs highlight the significant potential for reducing climate impact through battery performance optimization and grid decarbonization. The results can help to guide development of more environmentally friendly battery technologies. Additionally, key methodological insights gained from the four studies are included.
Hållbar produktion och konsumtion av mjölk : ett forskningsprogram från SLU, RISE och Chalmers
Authors: Emanuelson Margareta
Published: September 2024

Det här är slutrapporten från forskningsprogrammet ”Hållbar produktion och konsumtion av mjölk” skriven av koordinator Margareta Emanuelson. Forskningsprojekten i programmet sträcker sig från den individuella kon, nyttan och nya möjligheter med vallen, till miljöpåverkan på gårdsnivå såväl som till miljö- och folkhälsoaspekter för kostrekommendationer. I programmet finns sex projekt från tre forskningsmiljöer: SLU, Chalmers och RISE. Projekten startade under 2019 och pågick till december 2023. I den här rapporten lyfter vi fram huvudresultat från de olika delprojekten och reflekterar över de synergieffekter som har uppstått genom att kombinera flera projekt i ett program. Slutligen tar vi upp hur forskningen fortsätter och hur resultaten kan omsättas i praktiken. Några av de viktigaste resultaten från projektet är: • Kostens näringstäthet är en lämplig indikator för att beskriva matens hälsoeffekter, som till exempel kan inkluderas i en livscykelanalys (LCA). • Baserat på nationell data kunde indikatorer för ekosystemtjänster tas fram. Dessa visar att de varierade landskapen på gårdar med idisslare bidrar med många viktiga ekosystemtjänster. • Svenska mjölkgårdar har över tid haft högre kolinlagring i sina jordar än andra driftsinriktningar vilket även minskar klimatavtrycket för mjölken väsentligt. • Mjölkproduktionens hållbarhet, lönsamheten inkluderad, förbättras av att öka kornas medellivslängd med ca ett år jämfört med idag. • Fodereffektivitet är ett säkrare mått att använda i avelsarbetet än metanutsläpp för att minska klimatpåverkan från mjölkkorna. • För att kunna beskriva livsmedelssystemets hållbarhet måste livscykelanalysen kombineras med andra modeller för hållbarhetsbedömningar. • Trenden mot allt större och färre enheter och högre mjölkavkastning per ko ger ökad ekonomisk effektivitet och lägre klimatpåverkan per kg mjölk, men skapar problem för biodiversitet och resiliens. Ny teknik skulle kunna möjliggöra en större variation i hur mjölkproduktionen bedrivs. • Mjölkproduktion, med olika produktionsinriktningar, spridd i hela Sverige är en nödvändig insats för att säkra svensk matförsörjning och biologisk mångfald, i linje med Nationella Livsmedelsstrategin. En förutsättning är att alla intressenter hjälps åt.
Smart Urban Agriculture : exploring its development in Sweden
Authors: Langendahl Per-Anders , Tunberg Maria , Kokko Suvi
Published: September 2024

Smart urban agriculture initiatives where food is produced in closed, controlled and digitally augmented environments, such as vertical farms, plant factories and aquaponics systems can be found in cities across the globe. Such initiatives produce fresh food all year around using less chemicals and require fewer food miles. However, critiques of smart urban agriculture suggest it is a marginal activity that often produces food with low nutritional value and requires energy intensive artificial lighting. Technological advances in digitalisation and food production as well as social and economic developments may create opportunities for smart urban food systems to address these issues and become a more realistic food supply in cities. Using qualitative research methods, this report explores the development of smart urban agriculture in Sweden. Specifically, it identifies experimental and entrepreneurial initiatives and analyses these initiatives in relation to high level policy agendas such as food policy, smart city and digitalisation. Our findings show that smart urban agriculture broadly consists of technology-oriented entrepreneurial start-ups and experimental initiatives that includes, but are not limited to production, community and technology oriented initiatives. Production oriented initiatives are mainly organised to produce herbs and leafy greens; community oriented initiatives are mainly prioritising social benefits; and technology oriented initiatives develop and supply digital solutions and services for smart farming. These initiatives are interesting because of their claims about superior sustainability performance compared with conventional food production. Specifically these sustainability claims include resource efficient production in contained farming environments that are chemical free and can be located close to the market. Given the sustainability debate inherent with food production and consumption, smart (urban) agriculture has gained commercial traction and momentum, e.g. financial investments. The product output is, however, limited to a small variety of financial high margin crops that are sold at premium prices on the market. When examining smart urban agriculture in relation to high level strategic agendas, our findings show that urban agriculture is recognised for its environmental and social benefits (e.g. to mitigate flooding as well as offer space for recreation), but not as a realistic food supply. Here, food policies have a conventional view in that food is produced in rural areas and consumed in urban areas. The developments of smart urban agriculture challenge this conventional view. However, food production-consumption systems are excluded from high level policy agendas on smart cities and digitalisation. These insights suggest that there are established institutional arrangements (e.g. in food policy and urban planning) that may constrain development and uptake of smart urban agriculture and its possibility to bring significant sustainability benefits.
Sports Arbitration – Origins, Developments and the BCDR Rules
Authors: Sleiman Salim S. , Winstanley Adrian
Published: September 2024

In 2022, the Bahrain Chamber for Dispute Resolution (BCDR or the Chamber) introduced rules specifically tailored to the needs of sports arbitration in the region. This article will present an overview of these rules, highlighting how they seek to guarantee a cost-effective, independent, and impartial forum to resolve sports disputes. To better understand these rules, the article will first review sports governance and sports dispute resolution, in general and in Bahrain, and explore the critical importance of independent dispute resolution in sports-related matters.
Arbitragem e recuperação judicial: os efeitos da impecuniosidade
Authors: Gonçalves Oksandro , Lacerda Renan M. Nerone
Published: September 2024

RESUMO: O objetivo do presente trabalho é investigar a compatibilidade entre arbitragem e recuperação judicial sob a perspectiva dos custos envolvidos. O ponto de partida para tanto foi o regime jurídico da recuperação judicial, de modo a evidenciar os seus princípios norteadores e principais efeitos. Na sequência, foi demonstrado que a compatibilidade entre recuperação judicial e arbitragem é relativa, eis que, apesar de a flexibilidade do procedimento arbitral permitir que este se adeque ao regime jurídico da recuperação judicial, existem matérias cuja competência para decidir é absoluta do juízo recuperacional. Passo seguinte, no que tange ao custo de uma arbitragem, o presente trabalho parte da premissa de que não é possível presumir a incapacidade econômico-financeira da empresa em recuperação judicial, mas que, caso comprovada a sua impecuniosidade, essa condição pode conduzir à inexequibilidade da convenção de arbitragem. Por derradeiro, conclui-se pela necessidade de alteração do ambiente institucional para que as instituições arbitrais, por meio de seus regulamentos, ou mesmo a legislação nacional passem a prever de forma suficientemente clara qual o procedimento para que uma das partes comprove a sua impecuniosidade e quais os efeitos jurídicos dessa condição. A metodologia utilizada foi o método dedutivo vinculado à pesquisa bibliográfica.ABSTRACT: This paper investigates the compatibility between arbitration and recuperação judicial, proceeding similar to US Chapter 11. With this in mind, the starting point was the analysis of the rules and principles of the Brazilian Law n. 11.101/2005. Moreover, it has been shown that the compatibility between arbitration and recuperação judicial is relative because the arbitrator cannot decide on matters related to the proceeding. In addition, the paper concludes that there are some issues which are difficult to reconcile, such as the issue of costs to litigate in arbitration. In this matter, this paper assumes that only the situation of proven impecuniosity can lead to the inoperability of the arbitration clause. Finally, this paper considers that it is necessary for the brazilian arbitral institutions and/or legislation to expressly provide for the effects of impecuniosity in the arbitration process, which tends to lower the transaction costs of the parties and increase legal certainty. The methodology applied was the deductive method, linked to bibliographical research.SUMÁRIO: Introdução; 1 Os fundamentos do processo de recuperação judicial; 2 A compatibilidade entre recuperação judicial e arbitragem; 3 Recuperação judicial, impecuniosidade e acesso à justiça: desafios e propostas de solução; 3.1 O conceito de impecuniosidade e a sua aferição no caso de empresa em recuperação judicial; 3.2 Os efeitos da impecuniosidade sobre a convenção de arbitragem; 3.3 Da competência para apreciar o pleito de impecuniosidade; Considerações finais.
View the History of Foreign Texts in Chinese High School Textbooks from the Perspective of Language and Identity Recognition
Authors: Tian Ziyang
Published: September 2024

This article aims to explore the historical development and complex context behind  foreign texts in Chinese high school textbooks from the perspective of language and identity. By sorting out the selection process of these foreign texts in textbooks, we can reveal the profound influence of national cultural policies, changes in international relations, and the evolution of social ideology on the content of textbooks. This selection not only reflects the response of the Chinese education sector to globalization and the adjustment of cultural strategies, but also highlights how countries shape the cultural identity of young people through their education systems at different historical stages.
Study on Landscape Characteristics and Protection Methods of Liangshan Yi Traditional Villages
Authors: Li Zhiming , Yang Yujing
Published: September 2024

Traditional villages carry the Chinese nation's historical memory, production and life wisdom, cultural and artistic crystallization, and national and regional characteristics, maintain the roots of Chinese civilization, and carry the homesickness of Chinese people of all ethnic groups. However, the landscape characteristics of traditional villages in China are gradually disappearing. Taking the traditional villages of Yi nationality in Liangs han, Sichuan as the research object, this paper analyzes and studies the landscape characteristics, settlement characteristics and architectural characteristics respectively through the macroscopic landscape level, the mesoscopic settlement level and the microscopic architectural level. By summarizing the characteristics of Liangshan Yi traditional landscape, this study provides theoretical support for the protection of traditional villages.
CONHECIMENTO DOS ENFERMEIROS EM UNIDADES DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA SOBRE CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS: REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Silva Michel Siqueira da , Silva Maressa Samai Pinheiro , Silva Fernanda Mayara de Souza Franco , Souza Paloma da Silva Alves de , Neves Alessandra Aparecida Tavares , Nunes Samantha Viana , Barbosa Karla Cristina , Silva Eunice Fernandes da
Published: September 2024

Objetivou-se realizar uma revisão de escopo para mapear e analisar o conhecimento da equipe de enfermeiros que atuam em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva adulto sobre Cuidados Paliativos. Revisão de escopo que seguiu as diretrizes do Institute Joanna Briggs e Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extesion for Scoping Reviews. Realizou-se as buscas na Scientific Electronic Library Online, Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Public/Publisher Medline, Web of Science, Scopus, EBSCOhost e Google Acadêmico. A pesquisa foi cadastrada no Open Science Framework com DOI: 10.17605/OSF.IO/HB42M no endereço eletrônico https://osf.io/hb42m/. Indica-se que o conhecimento dos enfermeiros sobre Cuidados Paliativos na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva adulta é frequentemente insuficiente e varia significativamente, influenciado por fatores como a formação acadêmica, a experiência profissional e principalmente a educação continuada na prática em serviço, que apontam para a necessidade urgente de inclusão nas unidades curriculares dos cursos de graduação/licenciatura da área de saúde e para programas de educação continuada como estratégias de ensino aprendizagem baseada em problemas, em especial em Cuidados Paliativos em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. Contudo, por meio deste estudo, pode-se concluir que ainda se percebem, lacunas eminentes e básicas como a comunicação efetiva e o manejo da dor, o que refletem nos achados da pesquisa, suas implicações práticas e recomendações futuras. Este estudo sugere que pesquisas futuras que explorem intervenções educativas específicas e avaliar sua eficácia em melhorar o conhecimento e as práticas dos enfermeiros em Cuidados Paliativos.
Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa pada Film Cinta Subuh Karya Alii Farighi
Authors: Ariyana Endita , Nopriani Henny , Tansilo Hikma
Published: September 2024

The formulation of the problem in this study, “What are the Politeness Priciples in the Film Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi?”. The pupose of this research is to describe the Politeness Priciples in the film Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi. The method in this research is a qualitative method. The technique of collecting data in this study is the technique of speaking freely and taking notes. The data in the film Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi. The results of this study are that there are 26 utterances in the film Cinta Subuh by Alii Farighi which contain the principle of politeness, 5 maxims of wisdom, 3 maxims of modesty, 7 maxims of agreement, 3 maxims sympathy. Thus the dominant maxim is the maxim of agreement, namely 7 utterances.
Kebiasaan Membaca dengan Kemampuan Menulis Resensi Siswa Kelas XI SMK Negeri 7 Palembang
Authors: Sulastri Sulastri , Suryadi Edi , Samaya Doni
Published: September 2024

This research aims to (1) find out the level of reading habits of class XI students at SMK Negeri 7 Palembang, (2) find out the level of ability to write reviews of class with the ability to write reviews for class XI students at SMK Negeri 7 Palembang. This research uses the correlation method. The population of this study was 385 class XI students at SMK Negeri 7 Palembang. The sample for this research was 30 students consisting of 9 men and 21 women. Data collection techniques use questionnaires and description tests. Data analysis used SPSS version 26. The results obtained by students showed that (1) the level of students' reading habits was good with an average of 79. The number of students in the very good category was 3 students (10%), in the good category there were 14 students (47% ), the medium category consists of 10 students (33%), and the poor category consists of 3 students (10%). (2) the level of students' review writing ability is in the "complete" category with an average of 76.3. There were 22 students in the "completed" category (74%) and (8%) students in the "incomplete" category. Based on the data obtained, there is a relationship between reading habits and the ability to write reviews of class So these results fall within the coefficient interval of 0.40−0.599. It can be stated that there is a relationship between reading habits and the ability to write reviews of class XI students at SMK Negeri 7 Palembang, which is in the medium category.
Pemerolehan Bahasa Kedua Tataran Morfologis dan Sintaksis pada Anak Usia 5 Tahun (Kajian Psikolinguistik)
Authors: Rahmawati Elviannur , Sesa Yelniati , Wahyuni Ian
Published: September 2024

Language acquisition by children begins when the child is 0 years old. When the child has successfully passed the acquisition of the first language, the child will move on to the next stage, namely the acquisition of the second language. Second language acquisition usually begins when a child is 5 years old. This research will examine the acquisition of a second language in a child named Freya who is 5 years old. The aim of this research is to see how Freya acquires a second language which focuses on the morphological level and the syntactic level. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collection technique used is by using the observation technique. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used in this research is the matching method. The results of this research show that at the age of 5 years Freya is going through a period of acquiring a second language. If we look at the data in the form of words and also the results of discussions at the morphological and syntactic levels, Freya is able to use words with affixes and produce sentences but there are still errors in pronunciation and use of affixes.
Kemampuan Siswa Kelas Vll SMP Negeri 1 Runjung Agung Mengubah Teks Wawancara Menjadi Narasi Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Siklus
Authors: Inawati Inawati , Agustina Aryanti , Awalludin Awalludin
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted to describe the results of class Vll students' ability at SMP Negeri 1 Runjung Agung to change interview texts into narratives using the Cycle Learning Model. The research method used is quantitative and data collection techniques are carried out using test techniques. The sample was class Vll.l, totaling 31 people. Based on the research results, the ability of class Vll students at SMP Negeri 1 Runjung Agung OKU Selatan to change interview text into narratives using the Cycle Learning Model is in the good category. This is aimed at the test results of students who got a score of 85 there were 2 people (6.45%), who got a score of 80 there were 4 people (12.9%), who got a score of 75 there were 7 people (22.5%), who 7 people got a score of 70 (22.5%), 2 people got a score of 65 (6.4%), and 9 people got a score of 60 (29.0%). The results of calculating the average score of students changing interview text into narratives using the Cycle Learning Model reached 70.2 in the good category. Thus, it can be concluded that the lesson on changing interview text into a narrative for class V of SMP Negeri 1 Runjung Agung OKU Selatan was successfully implemented and the Cycle Learning Model was effectively used in the lesson.
The influence of tax knowledge, tax awareness, and tax morality on tax compliance of MSMEs in the Kebon Bawang Urban Village, North Jakarta
Authors: Izdhihar Rendy Farrel , Tarmidi Deden
Published: September 2024

This study aims to test and analyze the Influence of Tax Knowledge, Tax Awareness, and Tax Morality on Tax Compliance of MSME Taxpayers residing in the Kebon Bawang Village area, North Jakarta. This research method uses the Nonprobability sampling method using Accidental Sampling and using the Hair formula with a research sample of 100 respondents. The results of this study are (1) Tax knowledge does not have a positive effect on MSME taxpayer compliance. (2) Tax awareness has a positive effect on MSME taxpayer compliance. (3) Tax morality has a positive effect on MSME taxpayer compliance. The conclusion from the study indicates that tax knowledge does not influence SMEs taxpayers' compliance due to the lack of knowledge among SMEs taxpayers about the payment deadlines for their tax obligations.
Navigating Climate Change: Alberta’s Carbon Program for Sustainable Agriculture
Authors: Ishaque Hanan , Bourassa Joshua , Lhermie Guillaume
Published: September 2024

In 2021, the Government of Alberta launched the carbon program initiative to evaluate environmental practices and greenhouse gas reduction strategies in the agricultural sector. The program has produced various technical reports, policy briefing papers, industry surveys and roundtables. This policy paper consolidates the findings of the research. It presents an analysis of Alberta’s greenhouse gas emission profile, historical trends and the policy framework, as well as an examination of mitigation strategies such as carbon pricing and their effectiveness in Alberta’s agricultural system. The key question addressed in this paper is how Alberta can continue to support its thriving agricultural industry while responding to the federal and global calls to significantly reduce its methane and nitrous oxide emissions and fulfil Canada’s climate commitments. The paper also outlines the obstacles that producers encounter when implementing these strategies, as well as the limitations of the current emission estimation methodology in measuring the impact. To effectively address the challenges of emission mitigation in Alberta’s agriculture sector, a co-ordinated approach at both the federal and provincial levels is crucial. The paper concludes with the following recommendations that outline specific actions to help reduce uncertainties and support producers in implementing best management practices (BMPs) to lower greenhouse gas emissions.
Comparative Study to Understand Religiosity between Millennials and Gen z in India
Authors: CV Sethu Lakshmi , M Dharani
Published: September 2024

The present study tries to quantitatively understand the religiosity among the millennials and Gen Z population in India. As per the current scenario there is a worldwide decrease in religiosity or religious affiliation among millennials and Gen Y. This paper tries to understand this trend among Indian millennials and the Gen Z population. Religion being a sensitive and merely studied concept in the country this research gives a novel and brief outlook of this concept. Forthe research N=140 participants (37 males, 103 females), comprising of Millennials (n=70) and Gen Z (n=70) willingly gave their consent to be a part of the study. The paper analyses the five dimensions of religiosity among participants using The Centrality of Religiosity Scale (Huber & Huber, 2012). In addition to generation change, the study also tries to understand the impact of, gender difference, profession, and, domicile on religiosity. Findings state that religiosity between millennials and gen z do not differ from each other. Key words: Religiosity, millennials, Gen z, Indian population
Impact of Robot Programming Methods on Servo Drive Temperature
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering & VSVN Polytechnic College, Saravanan Dr. B
Published: September 2024

There are various motion commands used for programming ABB Industrial Robot & each command is used for a specific application. Also, there are various parameters in the motion command such as Velocity & Zone Error. Setting different values normally alters the Robot performance and eventually the servo drive temperature. This paper has made a case study on the temperature of Servo Drive with respect to the Programming Method. Programming is done using different move commands, Velocity values & Zone Error values to move the Robot End Effector between two fixed locations. The impact of these parameters on the temperature rise of Servo Drive is analyzed. Valid results are arrived using Taguchi L9 Orthogonal array. The optimal results obtained from the Taguchi analysis is checked with the real ABB Robot available at Robotics lab of VSVN Polytechnic College Key Words: ABB Robot RAPID Program – Velocity Data – Zone Error Data – Taguchi L9 Orthogonal Array.
ANALISIS NILAI DAKWAH DALAM TARI SAMAN
Authors: Amalia  , Halida
Published: September 2024

Saman dance has many uniqueness both from the movements and messages conveyed through verse. This study aims to examine the history and values of da'wah contained in Saman Dance, then the focus of research is the values of da'wah contained in Saman Dance verses. In this study, the author is interested in understanding how Saman Dance plays a role in spreading da'wah values in the Gayo tribal community by using qualitative descriptive research methods through literature study analysis techniques, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions from various articles and research data source books. By exploring the verses of Saman Dance, this study highlights some of the values of da'wah in Saman Dance. First, there are verses of praise to Allah and greetings to the audience as a form of respect. Second, there is a moral message conveyed through poetry, including the values of togetherness, courtesy, and gratitude. Third, there is a call to protect and preserve nature, in line with Islamic teachings on harmony between humans and their environment. Fourth, there is an encouragement to keep trying in the face of adversity.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA PADA MATERI BARISAN DAN DERET ARITMATIKA
Authors: Sari Riky Ambar , Hadi Muhamad Sofian
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif mengenai kemahiran siswa dalam memecahkan masalah yang berkaitan dengan deret dan deret matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Siswa kelas X SMA Dharma Karya UT dikategorikan ke dalam tiga kelompok berdasarkan prestasi mereka: berprestasi tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Ada dua metode utama untuk memperoleh informasi: melakukan tes dan memelihara catatan yang cermat. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari tiga langkah utama: reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengembangan kesimpulan. Rambu-rambu yang digunakan untuk menilai kemahiran siswa dalam pemecahan masalah matematika meliputi pemahaman masalah, perumusan strategi untuk menyelesaikannya, pelaksanaan strategi, dan interpretasi hasil.  Berdasarkan temuan, anak-anak dengan prestasi akademik rendah mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami tantangan, sementara individu dengan prestasi akademik sedang menunjukkan pemahaman masalah dan kemampuan untuk merancang solusi. Sebaliknya, mereka yang dianggap berprestasi tinggi menunjukkan kemahiran yang komprehensif dalam memecahkan masalah matematika.
Creativity: Studying the identity of processed meat packaging for retail entrepreneurs in Thailand
Authors: Akkaratananpong Sarunpong , Piromgarn Thanate , Kijmongkolvanich Sirisyos , Egwutvongsa Songwut
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research was to compare the newly developed processed meat packaging in Thailand’s retail market and to study the factors affecting consumer purchasing decisions. In this study, a mixed methods approach was applied using a structured questionnaire, in which the alpha coefficient was good (0.903), as the research tool. The collected data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) and AMOS programs. The packaging comparison results showed that consumers’ satisfaction with the newly developed processed meat packaging led to increased satisfaction. In addition, three factors affecting the new packaging design were identified, which is consistent with the empirical data, and showed discriminant validity that could be applied to separate the factors used to evaluate the customers’ feelings in the retail market. The results also indicated that shelf life extension, product differentiation, and convenience of portability were the vital components affecting consumer purchasing decisions. Thus, entrepreneurs can adapt these three factors to the marketing strategies development of their processed meat packaging in order to maximize the distribution opportunities for their sustainable economic stability in Thailand’s retail market.
Eco-Nutritional assessment of the knowledge, attitudes and practices of producers, traders and processors in the market gardening sector of greater Lomé
Authors: Elom Assinou Kokou , Kpotchou Koffi
Published: September 2024

Societal changes in the food sector are presenting the Greater Lomé Autonomous District (DAGL) with major sustainability challenges. However, the socio-economic, health, nutritional and ecological knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAPs) of stakeholders in solving these problems are only partially taken into account, even in the existing scientific literature. As such, the research aims to assess the level of health, socio-economic and environmental sustainability of market garden vegetable production, trade and processing in the Autonomous District of Greater Lomé (DAGL), based on the principles of nutritional ecology.  Using a quantitative multi-criteria approach, 147 people were interviewed : 44 producers, 56 traders and 47 processors. Judgemental sampling was used to form the sample. The data collected by Kobocollect was processed using Excel, Arcgis and Google Earth Pro. Average scores and good KAP rates were calculated for stakeholders according to key aspects of sustainable development apprehension. The results show that in the DAGL, the rates for ecological (26.13%), health (33.71%), socio-economic (42.46), technological and innovative (22.93%) knowledge, attitudes and practices are low. They stand at 30.31%. These results are unfavorable to the achievement of the SDGs, and do not meet the principles of nutritional ecology and standard 13 of the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 2023. Hence the importance of designing and implementing an integrated, long-term eco-nutritional education program for all stakeholders.
Human-Machine Interaction Translation under Artificial Intelligence and Big Data: Analysis from the Perspective of Text Stratification and Corpus Construction
Authors: Mei Liu
Published: September 2024

With the continuous advancement of artificial intelligence and big data technologies, the neural network-based machine translation driven by deep learning continues to flourish. This ongoing progress not only propels the application of translation technology and reshapes the translation industry but also profoundly impacts the realms of language learning and translation. This paper, situated against the backdrop of artificial intelligence and big data, focuses on the fundamental aspects of text stratification and corpus construction. Building upon discussions about text stratification and corpus construction, this paper extensively examines how human and machine interaction can effectively balance translation quality and cost, maximizing translation efficiency. Additionally, this paper proposes several innovation suggestions regarding future bilingual translation pedagogy.