bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A legal analysis of labour dispute prevention and resolution under individual employment law in Zambia: Willard Mutoka v Chambeshi Water and Sewerage Company Limited (Comp. IRCLK/382/2018)
Authors: Kasonde Clement , Chitengi Justine Sipho
Published: February 2021

This case note is a legal review and analysis of Willard Mutoka v Chambeshi Water and Sewerage Company Limited, a Zambian case relating to a labour dispute under the individual employment law sphere. The authors/reviewers herein were retained as counsel for the respondent company in the matter in casu. Appreciating that Zambia has both individual and collective labour dispute prevention and resolution mechanisms, the authors/reviewers in consultation with all parties involved opted to pursue the alternative dispute resolution approach under the High Court for Zambia (Amendment) Rules, 1997 (Court-Annexed Mediation Order XXXI Rule 4), instead of litigation, resulting in the faster, cheaper and final settlement of the case in full satisfaction and accord of both parties as discussed hereinafter. Unlike arbitration awards which are conclusive and final, mediation agreements or settlements need to be registered in the courts for them to be recognised as binding.
Disease model screen protocol v1
Authors: Barlow Ida
Published: February 2021

Protocol for screening the disease model C. elegans strains under baseline and bluelight conditions using the Hydra (Loopbio) imaging rigs. This is the protocol for one day of imaging and should be repeated at least three times to get replicates from three separate days. The number of imaging runs depends on the number of strains being screened and whether strains are sorted into 96 well plates row-wise (7 strains per plate) or column-wise (11 strains per plate).
Behavior of Сu, Zn, Pb, As compounds during copper-zinc concentrate and matte comelting in converters
Authors: Dosmukhamedov N. K. , Zholdasbay E. E. , Argyn A. A. , Kurmanseitov M. B.
Published: February 2021

The practicability of improving the existing technology of converting copper mattes by comelting with the difficult-toprocess high-sulfur copper-zinc concentrate. The basis for research in the behavior of non-ferrous metals, arsenic and antimony is thermodynamic analysis of the reactions of matte components, converter slag and copper-zinc concentrate interaction in the temperature range 1073–1573 K. The behaviour mechanism of copper, zinc, lead, arsenic, and antimony compounds during co-processing of copper-zinc concentrate with matte is established. High values of the Gibbs free energy of reactions of interaction between oxides of lead and zinc with elemental sulfur, sulfides of non-ferrous metals and iron show the feasibility of the highest possible extraction of lead and zinc into dust in the form of their volatile compounds: sulfides, as well as oxides of lead and zinc in the metallic state in the form of gas. There is shown the possibility of the highest possible extraction of arsenic and antimony into dust by means of converting their nonvolatile pentavalent oxides (As2O5, Sb2O5) into volatile trivalent oxides (As2O3, Sb2O3) and non-toxic sulfides (As2S3, Sb2S3) by the converter slag sulfidizing with the components of copper–zinc concentrate: elemental sulfur and iron sulfide. Direct processing of copper-zinc concentrate in converter allows selective extracting copper into matte as well as lead and zinc into a rich semiproduct suitable for their extraction by existing technologies. It is shown that a significant quality improvement of the resulting converter slag and blister copper is achieved by the high sublimation of arsenic and antimony into dust under conditions of converting copper-lead mattes together with a high-sulfur concentrate.
A UNESCO E A DECLARAÇÃO DE INCHEON: O PROTAGONISMO DO SETOR PRIVADO NA AGENDA MUNDIAL PARA EDUCAÇÃO 2030
Authors: Cossetin Márcia , Domiciano Cassia Alessandra , Figueiredo Ireni Marilene Zago
Published: February 2021

O artigo analisa o Objetivo de Desenvolvimento Sustentável 4 (ODS4) voltado à “assegurar a educação inclusiva e equitativa de qualidade, e promover oportunidades de aprendizagem ao longo da vida para todos”, inscrito na Declaração de Incheon realizada em 2015 na Coréia do Sul, que se consubstanciou na Agenda Internacional 2030. Por meio da pesquisa qualitativa, documental e bibliográfica, visa apontar os enunciados que indicam o setor privado para a concretização do acordado mundialmente. A partir da análise, conclui-se a existência de orientações que remetem a permanência do setor privado como ator importante para o alcance das metas mundialmente acordadas. Combinado a isto, constatou-se a presença de concepções vinculadas a Teoria do Capital Humano, a expansão da Educação à baixo custo e a ênfase na medição de resultados como condição de aferição da qualidade, que remetem a lembrança dos velhos paradigmas, sob “nova” roupagem.
ENTREVISTA COM A PROFESSORA THERESA MARIA DE FREITAS ADRIÃO
Authors: Cossetin Márcia , Domiciano Cassia Alessandra Alessandra , Figueiredo Ireni Marilene Zago
Published: February 2021

Entrevista dossiê: OS DIREITOS SOCIAIS FRENTE AOS DIFERENTES PROCESSOS DE PRIVATIZAÇÃO EM ÂMBITO NACIONAL E INTERNACIONAL
A Numerical Algorithm for the Schrödinger Type Differential Equation with Time Involution
Authors: Ashyralyev Allaberen , Hidayat Twana
Published: February 2021

The initial boundary value problem for the one dimensional (SE) with time involution and Neumann condition is investigated. The theorem on stability this problem is proved. New absolute stable difference schemes (DSs) for this involution problem are constucted. The theorem on stability the first order of accuracy difference scheme is established. The algorithm has been built for these (DSs), a program is written, examples are presented, and numerical results have been tabulated. Comparisons of errors are made between the exact and numerical solutions in maximum norm. All the computer programs are written in Matlab.
Quintic B-spline polynomial for Solving Bagely-Torvik Fractional Differential Problems
Authors: HamaSalh Faraidun , Hamzah Karzan
Published: February 2021

In this paper, we use Quintic B-spline function to drive some error analysis of fractional derivatives and finding numerical solution for certain type fractional differential equations. It is know that a class of control points related to the modulus of continuity can be found by matrices operations, and discuss the error estimations for numerical solutions finding by using quantic B-spline to be in good agreement with the exact solutions. Results are shown graphically and illustrated the method by several examples.
A Numerical computation for solving the fractional delay differential equations via the MQ-RBF collocation method
Authors: Aghdam Yones , Safdari Hamid , Azari Yaqub , Banee Siamak
Published: February 2021

In the paper, a numerical technique based on the multiquadric radial basis function (MQ-RBF) collocation method is presented for the fractional delay differential equations. The convergence analysis and the unique fixed point of the collocation methods are propounded in the  norm. Numerical results illustrate the credibility and applicability of the numerical technique. The obtained results are compared with those obtained by other methods.
Solving the forward-backward heat equation in two-dimension by Radial basis functions mesh free method
Authors: Banei Siamak , Shanazari Kamal , Azari Yaqub , Aghdam Yones
Published: February 2021

This study is specially designed to solve the forward-backward heat equation in two dimension to make use of thin plate splines and finite difference method. It should be noted that the problem had more than one part categorization. The results as a whole covered a large proportion solutions by a radial basis function method for spatial and finite difference scheme along with interface boundary usage . This method was presented based on updating interface boundary. In addition, the interpolation and the collocation methods have supported through using of thin plate splines and finite difference method to update interface boundary. Furthermore, it showed that the time discretization scheme was unconditionally stable and convergent. Finally, some numerical examples were assigned to graded methods to support their efficiency.
CLASSIFICATION OF INFLUENCE FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF TERRITORIAL SYSTEM MONODEVELOPMENT
Authors: Smochko Nataliia
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this work is a theoretical study of a factor group influencing the formation of mono-development in socio-geographical systems, in particular the classification of factors according to the following criteria: degree of influence, nature of influence, level of influence and the impact of globalization on all groups. Methods. The study used general scientific methods, including analysis, scientific synthesis, analytical method, methods of comparison and generalization. The scientific novelty is that the article identifies different groups of factors of monodevelopment in territorial systems, which should be understood as a set of reasons for the formation of its unique properties, connections, relationships and driving forces of functioning, transformation in modern geospace. It has been revealed that objective factors of territorial system monodevelopment act as system-forming factors and directly influence the level of viability and viability of monosystem and its subsystems, determine differences of preconditions of monodevelopment of territorial system. It is manifested in territorial-component and territorial-functional aspects on the socio-economic, natural resource and demographic potentials of the territorial system. Practical meaning. The results of this study are the basis for scientific and theoretical research of the territorial system of monodevelopment, the methodological basis for revealing the features of formation, functioning and transformation (improvement, stimulation and regulation) of spatial structures in modern geospatial.
Football in Uzbekistan: Law, Leisure and Sociology
Authors: Et al. Nigora Sabirjanovna Abdikadirova
Published: February 2021

Relevance. In the process of development of the country, the value system plays an important role, to participate in politics and sports, to acquire a place in the world community. This will require specialists who carry out certain missions in these areas. Football is one such medium that works at the micro and macro levels.

Aim. This article was written with the aim of analysing the place of football in public and private life, socialization, in organizing people's leisure time, the situation of football in Uzbekistan, problems and their solutions.

Methods. Scientific methods were applied such as working with documents, comparative analysis, literature review, questionnaires, statistics, etc.

Results. As a result of the survey, the problems of football in the country and the decisions taken to eliminate them were clarified, as well as the role of football in leisure and socialization of the individual.

Conclusion. In the conclusion, conclusions are given on this topic.
Exploring Methodology for Sharia Subject in Accordance with Dini Integrated Curriculum
Authors: Khadijah Abdul Razak, Hafizhah Zulkifli Firdaus Abdul Fatah,
Published: February 2021

Ensuring teaching objectives to be achieved among pupils is not an easy task, especially if the subject is newly introduced to them. Sharia subject in this research, is using Dini Integrated Curriculum (DIC) which was introduced not long ago in 2015. It is unique that this subject is taught in the Arabic Language and not the mother tongue of Malaysians. This research applied quantitative method. Data was collected through interviews with 8 research respondents and then triangulated by observations and document analysis. Research findings showed that teachers used methods connected to games and active class participations. The implications of this research revealed that teaching techniques for this subject can be varied and not mundane.
Review Paper On Competencies Essential For Project Manager
Authors: Kulkarni Dr. Gayatri
Published: February 2021

Competency is a term widely used in the IT industry. Competency is defined as “ an underlying characteristic of a person which results in effective and /or superior performance  in a job” (Boyatzis R. , 1982)In order to be successful in a business market, project-based organizations should be successful in theirprojects.(Ghasem Omidvar F. J., 2011). One of the factors that influence project success is the employment of competent project managers. (Ghasem Omidvar, 2011).Crawford (2000) also reiterates the point that a competent project manager is a factor that affects project success. The objective of this paper is to identify competencies essential for Project Manager which lead to the successful project. The competencies are majorly divided into technical competencies and behavioural competencies .This paper attempts to review the literature available and propose the competencies important for a Project Manager.
Small saving in India with special reference to Saving pattern of weavers in Handloom sector of Bodoland Territorial Area Districts(BTAD), Assam, India
Authors: Basumatary Dr. Konita
Published: February 2021

Small saving scheme is one of the key investment avenues for individual investor. It encourages small-income investors to invest and earn high returns and to save on income tax as well.  In this paper the growth of small saving from 2001-02 to2017-18 has been analyzed by adopting non linear growth model. The paper also examined factors leading to saving differential of weavers in the handloom sectors of BTAD areas. The study is based on both primary and secondary data. To determine the relationship between various variables multiple regressions has been used. It is found that saving of weaver is positively determined by their monthly wages and negatively by family size and they are found significant at 1 percent level. Again the saving of weavers is found to be negatively determined by dependent children. Saving differences among gender and community is found insignificant, that mean we cannot say whether saving is greater (smaller) for male than female and for STs than non ST. So we cannot find a differences in saving behaviour among gender and community although there's found a significant difference in saving among marital status and types of weaver.
Creating Authentic Reading Materials for EFL Learners In Uzbekistan
Authors: Et al. Avilova Khalida Nabijanovna
Published: February 2021

Reading skill plays an important role as it is an indispensible tool in majority language classrooms. Selection and development of EFL (English as a Foreign Language) reading materials relevant to local context must be carefully done by the teachers, because every internet resource or course book may not be appropriate in all classrooms.  This paper gives an overview about reading material development and the selection of authentic materials for designing reading tasks in the English as a foreign language classroom in Uzbekistan. It also looks for theories which support the efforts in developing culturally and locally appropriate EFL reading materials.
Reforms on Employment And Unemployment In Uzbekistan: Functional Approach
Authors: Et al. Akbarova Laylo Upashevna
Published: February 2021

The article provides information on the reforms implemented in Uzbekistan in recent years on employment and unemployment and their results. Scientific and legal approaches to the concept of employment are presented. In addition, the article examines the changes in the world economy and labor market due to the global catastrophe called the COVID-19 pandemic, provides measures in this regard and statistical analysis of employment in Uzbekistan. In the process of consistent development of social and economic relations, the issues of employment and further improving the living standards of the population, increasing production in various sectors in Uzbekistan, drastically reducing the number of unemployed through further development of small business and private entrepreneurship, home-based work, family business tasks related to the ongoing employment policy and aspects related to the social mechanism of increasing employment were studied.
MECHANISMS OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT IN FUTURE TEACHERS BASED ON PEDAGOGICAL AND TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE
Authors: Et al. Dustnazar Omonovich Khimmataliev
Published: February 2021

This article highlights the importance of pedagogical and technical knowledge in the process of preparing future teachers for professional work, the importance of developing their professional competencies, the implementation of a mechanism for improving teachers' professional activity based on an integrative-differential approach, and the formation of specialist in each course of education.
METHODS OF TRAINING OF TEACHERS OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY ON ADVANCED TRAINING COURSES
Authors: Et al. Zukhra Karabaevna Ismailova
Published: February 2021

In this article, one of the global tasks of innovative development in the world is creativity, acmeological competence and professionalism of teachers around the world, including the creation of new ideas for creativity in people, the ability to solve complex processes, the creative approach to professional activities, the ability to take reasonable risks and professional competence. development of creativity, traditional and modern teaching methods through information and communication technologies and programs, socio-economic problems, such as intellectual resources, in order to create an appropriate role in the increase, the listed action strategy for the further development of the Republic of Uzbekistan includes the following areas: “further improvement of the lifelong education system, expanding opportunities for high-quality educational services, continuing the policy of training highly qualified specialists in accordance with modern requirements labor market. " In this regard, the importance of creativity of higher education teachers is emphasized.
The Effect of Video Imagery Training on Soccer Skills Performance of High School Players
Authors: Majlesi Sara
Published: February 2021

This study evaluated the effect of PETTLEP video imagery onreactive motor skill test (Total RMST time, sprint time, reactive agility time, passing time, and passing accuracy) among 32 Malaysian high school soccer players (mean age of 15.31±1.83) who were randomly assigned into an experimental group (N:16) and a control group (N:16). A pre-test-post-test design was used to evaluate the effect of the intervention on the high schoolplayers' soccer skill performance. The experimental group received 10-minute PETTLEP video imagery trainingbefore their regular soccer training for eight weeks in addition to their regular soccer training, while thecontrol group only attended their regular soccer training. The data analysis revealed a significant effect of video imagery training on players' performance in the experimental group. The results showed that total RMST time, reactive agility time, passing time, and passing accuracy were statistically different within the experimental group F(15, 154.993)= 14.440, p = < .001, Wilks' Λ = .050 and between groups F(5, 56.00)=379.774, p = < .001, Wilks' Λ = .050 after receiving the training, except for the sprint time which was not significant. The findings of this study provide evidence that eight weeks ofPETTLEPvideo imagery training interventioncan significantly improve soccer players' total RMST time, reactive agility time, passing time, and passing accuracy. These findings could be integrated into training programs by coaches and players in order to improve the performance of different soccer skills among high school players.
Sexuality In Dangdut Lyrics: A Critical Discourse Analysis
Authors: Aprilia Susanti Slamet Setiawan,
Published: February 2021

Dangdut is claimed to be the original music genre of Indonesia has been undergoing radical change lately in both rhythm and lyric. The latter is manifested into sub-genre called dangdut koplo which manipulates the rapid beat of ketipung ‘tom-tom’. The latter is expressed by altering message of the lyric to be blatant vulgar which leads to sexuality. This study investigated mainly on the latter case; the language expression and linguistic features used in dangdut lyric to exploit sexuality, the form of relation among the participants, and socio-cultural phenomena reflected within dangdut lyric with sensual content. The qualitative analysis using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) proposed by Fairclough (1995) were used to be the conceptual framework. There were 19 controversial dangdut songs lyric considered as sensual and exploit sexuality were taken as the source of the data and twenty listeners were interviewed. The results of the study show that: Firstly, the lyrics employed Bahasa Indonesia and Javanese, figurative language in both dialogue and monologue, narrative text, rhymes, rhetorical question, seducing expression, and incomplete sentence structure. Secondly, the songs talked about man and woman relationship, sensual desire, and gender stereotype. Finally, the songs concern on the justifiability of the sensual content and economy motive. Besides, free sex and gender stereotype are the reflection of sociocultural phenomena.
Encryption and Decryption Algorithms in Symmetric Key Cryptography Using Graph Theory
Authors: G. S . Wijesiri P. A. S. D. Perera,
Published: February 2021

The present-day society depends heavily on digital technology where it is used in many applications such as banking and e-commerce transactions, computer passwords, etc. Therefore, it is important to protect information when storing and sharing them. Cryptography is the study of secret writing which applies complex math rules to convert the original message into an incomprehensible form.  Graph theory is applied in the field of cryptography as graphs can be simply converted into matrices There are two approaches of cryptography; symmetric cryptography and asymmetric cryptography. This paper proposes a new connection between graph theory and symmetric cryptography to protect the information from the unauthorized parties. This proposed methodology uses a matrix as the secret key which adds more security to the cryptosystem. It converts the plaintext into several graphs and represents these graphs in their matrix form. Also, this generates several ciphertexts. The size of the resulting ciphertexts are larger than the plaintext size.
Application of Graph Theory in DNA similarity analysis of Evolutionary Closed Species.
Authors: G. S. Wijesiri W. W. P. M. T. M. Karunasena,
Published: February 2021

DNA is a complex molecule that consists of biological information that is passed down from generation to generation. With the evolution over time, there are different kinds of species that evolved from a common ancestor because of the occurrence of DNA sequence rearrangements. DNA sequence similarity analysis is a major challenge since the number of sequences is rapidly increasing in the DNA database. In this research, we based a mathematical method to analyze the similarity of two DNA sequences using Graph Theory. This mathematical method started by modeling a weighted directed graph for each DNA sequence, constructing its adjacency matrix, and converting it to the representative vector for each graph. From these vectors, the similarity was determined by distance measurements such as Euclidean, Cosine, and Correlation. By keeping this method as the based method, we will check whether it is applicable for any DNA fragments in considered genomes and molecular similarity coefficients can be used as distance measurements. We will obtain similarities using the graph spectrum instead of the representative vector. Then we will compare the results from the representative vector and that of the graph spectrum. The modified method is tested by using the mitochondrial DNA of Human, Gorilla, and Orangutan. It gives the same result when the number of nucleotides in DNA fragments is increased.
Critical Appraisal of Third Party Funding in India
Authors: Dr. Puranjoy Ghosh Ms. Seemasmiti Pattjoshi,
Published: February 2021

Third-party funding in International Commercial Arbitration is one of the most contemporaneous and controversial issue in the normative framework in India. The last several years have witnessed increasing involvement of Third Party Funders in International Commercial Arbitration proceedings. Third-party funding has been considered as one of the means of access to justice for those who have a credible claim but no financial means to pursue it.  Dispute resolution in India tends to be a cost-heavy proposition for the parties involved. The present discussion highlights critical appraisal regarding TPF (Third Party Funding) from the delivery of procedural and substantive justice as well as suggesting legal and jurisprudential grounds in third party funding governance all across the world.
ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL READINESS OF STUDENTS IN UZBEKISTAN (ON THE EXAMPLE OF FUTURE TEACHERS)
Authors: Umarov Khusan Abdurakhimovich
Published: February 2021

Studying the further development of higher education, improving the quality of education, expanding the integration of science and industry, we came to the following conclusions: literature on the formation of professional education of students, as well as an analysis of educational (and pedagogical) practice in higher education, despite the fact that more was done work on the development of professional readiness of students, the problem of the formation of professional readiness of future teachers has not yet been completely resolved. To solve this problem, we set ourselves the following tasks: to explain the concept of “professional readiness” among future teachers, taking into account the requirements of the time (for example, students of pedagogical universities); analyze factors affecting student readiness; development of innovative methods of forming students' readiness.

A practical study of the problem showed that the most effective process of forming the professional readiness of a future teacher occurs in a real process or in the process of educational activity close to it. Building on the educational process on the basis of an innovative approach, bachelors develop creative skills to analyze existing materials needed to solve professional problems, to independently solve new problems.

The study showed that the practical activity of students in their chosen specialties guarantees clear prospects for future professional growth, as well as employment, contributes to the formation and increase of their professional competence; The development of the experimental and educational base of educational institutions, increasing the level of education provided, stimulating the professional growth of teachers, the customer will be given the opportunity to train highly qualified personnel on the basis of educational institutions.
RESOURCE-SAVING MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF SPECIAL SELF-PROPELLED ROLLING STOCK
Authors: Et al. Z. G. Mukhamedova
Published: February 2021

The article provides the issues of improving the models of reliability and optimization of maintenance and repair of special self-propelled rolling stock (SPRS) with a compatible system of diagnostics. A new maintenance strategy is proposed, taking into account the new requirements of the self-propelled rolling stock. Examples of solving practical problems of reliability indices are considered.

The study of the reliability of SPRS, as an object, is advisable to start with its presentation in the form of a system of assembly units. In this sense, the level of consideration is important. Figure 1 gives a structural diagram of SPRS, as a system consisting of elements. for several possible levels of consideration. SPRS, as a system of elements, makes it possible to concretize the task of analyzing and improving the reliability model and developing measures to perfect it.
THE ROLE OF “IMAGINATION” IN THE PROCESS OF “CREATIVE THINKING”.DEVELOPING STUDENTS’ “IMAGINATION” AND “CREATIVE THINKING” SKILLS IN TEACHING PHYSICS
Authors: S. N. Tashev A.G. Ganiev,
Published: February 2021

The article discusses the necessity of professionals with “creative thinking” skills and the dependence of “imagination” and “creative thinking.  The role of “Imagination” in psychology, its mechanism of formation in the human brain and its scientific perception of food are discussed.

The possibilities of developing “imagination” were explored. Students are recommended to use the Mind Map as a productive way to develop their “imagination” and therefore “creative thinking” skills. For this purpose, “the mind map of the imagination” was given. The importance of the role of "imagination" in the study of natural sciences, especially physics, and the use of mind maps in the study of these sciences can be an effective way to develop students' "imagination" and "creative thinking" skills is shown.

The article discusses the "Mind Map of the First Law of Thermodynamics" and its role in the study of physical processes, as well as in the formation of "creative thinking" skills in students. This is the first time that Mind Maps have been published
Buddhist Integrated of Management for the Youth Training of Moral Camp in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province
Authors: Et al. Phra Suriya Kongkawai
Published: February 2021

This article has an objective to present the use of religious dimensions as a course for moral training camps. It is also intended to sharpen the minds of learners to use wisdom to know reasons and morality, including being conscious in the knowledge of media, technology in the era of globalization with high competition by allowing body and mind to know the value of morality, focusing on being a good person to improve society. In addition, the speakers have shown some good characteristics; for example, knowing how to work as a team; having  the power and  perseverance ; having collaboration; overcoming problems ; and  eliminating obstacles and troubles together by using knowledge and competence  which is a process to be applied to all types of work to their fullest potential.  Also, the article has the objective of guiding the participants for some characteristics; for example, being honest and moral;  being able to adapt to fit with others by not exerting power to oppress others but trying to keep yourself equal with others; knowing to love each other and  share generosity ; however,  it must be based on moderation, not too extravagant either. That activity must affect the lives of the youth in good practices and having  good attitudes. This will create a connection, coordination, and good relationship in coexistence in society with the "understanding, reaching and developing" in the human truths to adapt behaviors to keep up with materialism by bringing the principles learned to improve physical and spiritual developments and be able to continue to live together happily.
A Model of Learning Promotion according to the Threefold Training for the Elderly in Sangha Administration Region 1
Authors: Et al. Phrakhusamu Nopadal Piyadhammo (Khoakeaw)
Published: February 2021

The purposes of this research were 1) to study the principles, concepts and theory of learning promotion for the elderly, 2) to develop a model of learning promotion according to the Threefold Training for elderly in Sangha Administration Region 1, and 3) to propose the model of learning promotion according to the Threefold Training for elderly in Sangha Administration Region 1. Participatory Action Research was designed. Qualitative data were collected using interview from 10 key informants and using focus group discussion with 10 experts. Content analysis was used to analyze qualitative data whereas quantitative data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics. Results indicated that 1) the elderly had opinions on the model of learning promotion according to the Threefold Training for elderly in Sangha Administration Region 1 in overall was at 4.77 percent. Considering in each aspect, Athipanya Sikka promote learning accounted for 4.65 percent, Atitsilasikha was at 4.71 percent, and Athichittasikha according to the learning promotion process according to the Threefold Training accounted for 4.78 percent by synthesis as a form of learning promotion activities following the Threefold Training for the elderly. 2) Development of a learning promotion model according to the Threefold Training using the 3 happiness activities consisted of 1) physical health activities by practicing 3 minutes of left-hand and right-hand swinging, 3 minutes of up and sitting in a chair. 2) Healthy and enjoyable activities focus on recreational activities, singing or dancing which is to enhance physical health and the mind to have fun. These three healthy activities have brought happy and bright by integrating with religious activities. 3) A model of learning promotion according to the Threefold Training for elderly in Sangha Administrative Region 1 reflected the common concept exchange knowledge and plan for 3 happiness activities which were 1) healthy physical health activities, 2) happy health activities, and 3) bright happy healthy activities integrated with the Threefold Training (Trisikkhā), namely “Athipanyasikkha” to promote learning. "Atisin Sikka" and acted according to the plan observe the results of the "Athipanya" practice, the change of learning, well-being, lifestyles of the elderly in Thai society.
Model of Activity Development to Promote Students’ Morality in Primary School
Authors: Et al. Phrakrusoponpattaravet (Ittipol Padhãniko)
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research was to propose a model of activity development to promote students’ morality in primary schools under the Office of Primary Education Service Areas. Mixed methods research was used for the research design. The target group were 17 key informants and 24 school administrators whereas 400 school teachers were used for data collection. Content analysis was used for qualitative analysis, and quantitative data were analyzed by using percentage statistics, frequency, mean, and standard deviation. Results showed that students’ morality was developed through 5 aspects consisted of 1) Sufficiency, 2) Gratitude, 3) Integrity, 4) Responsibility, and 5) Moral ideology, and analyzed results were shown at a high level in all aspects. A model of activity development to promote students’ morality in primary schools composed of 1) Curriculum, 2) Learning objectives, 3) Teaching plan preparation, 4) Teaching and learning activities, and 5) Assessment. The developed model focused on 4 important aspects which were 1) Ethic, promote 5 virtues for students, which are sufficiency, gratitude, integrity, accountability, and moral ideology by using the model to develop activities to promote morality of students. 2) Activity Development, it was focused on teaching and learning activities, including curriculum, learning objectives, teaching plans, teaching and learning activities, and assessment. 3) Support, support the development of activities to promote morality of students under cooperation between administrators, teachers, school board members, monks, parents, and communities. 4) Students, students will receive the most from the activity development promote the morality.
A Model of Management towards the Excellence of Buddhist Sunday Schools
Authors: Et al. Phrasamu Komin Chanthapho (Inyoo)
Published: February 2021

This research paper aimed to propose a model of management towards the excellence of Buddhist Sunday School. Mixed methods research was designed and it was divided into three steps. The first step was to study management using questionnaires to collect from 109 teachers, and data were analyzed by descriptive statistics such as percentage, mean and standard deviation. The second step was to develop the model by interview10 key informants with an interview form. The third step was to propose the model with focus group discussion of 9 experts. Data was analyzed by content analysis. The research study found that management model for the excellence of Buddhist Sunday School was a participatory school management (Bovorn) and was the development of people to become a complete human being, both body, mind, intelligence, knowledge, along with morality, ethics, and culture of living, able to live happily with others consists of 5 elements: 1) Principle, 2) Purpose, 3) Procedure system, 4)  Action process consisted of (1) School management at Home (Ban), Temple (Wat), School (Rong-Rian) or called “Bovon” in Thai, (2) Participation in curriculum administration, (3) The teacher is acted as a person of learning, (4) The development of the learner to be a perfect human being of good, clever and happy, (5) Buddhist teaching management integrated with modern science, (6) clean, shady, safe learning resources linked to Thai wisdom, (7) Kalayanamit evaluation, and 5) Evaluation.
Marketing Activity Models Affecting Behaviour of Social Media Detox Groups in the Bangkok Metropolitan
Authors: Et al. Rungtip Thaisom
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this research is to study patterns of marketing activities that affect behavior of social media detox group which variables consist of demographic characteristics motivation factors, behavioral science factors, cognitive factors, and interest factors. In this research, a descriptive research study was conducted. The sample used in this research was the populations of Bangkok Metropolitan with social media detox behaviors of 400 people. Using the sampling method, which is cluster random sampling. The use of survey tools for data collection was by questionnaires. The research results were found that most of the respondents were female, aged 34-42 years with a bachelor's degree, occupation as a private company employee earning an average monthly income of 10,000-20,000 baht. The reason for a social media detox is to spend free time with family or peers. The reason to choose an alternative social media detox app as a way to find inspiration. An alternative app format for social media detoxes group because it is a motivational application. Internal stimulus that influences the motivation of a social media detox is because of emotional and emotional balance. External stimulus that influences social media motivation to detox is because of the changing technology. How to do a social media detox of a social media detox group is to look for other activities instead of choosing to view products or services on the ads of the social media detox group, choose to view products that search about Food / Drink. Most social media detox group of online advertising perception channels are perceived through social media. Most of the social media detox channels of online advertising perception are through television. Friends are the influencers of social media detox advertisement viewing. Reasons to watch social media detox advertisement as a guide to making decisions before purchasing alternative applications that social media detox groups have as an entertainment application. The survey takers spent the night (7.01 p.m.-11.00 p.m.) using an alternative application of the social media detox group. The usage period of the alternative social media detox application is 30 minutes-1 hours. The frequency of use of alternative social media detox applications is less than 10. Online advertising is affecting the behavior of detox social media group. Various applications offline advertisement is predominantly from the television. The use of sales representatives had the greatest effect on the behavior of social media detox group. Social and environmental responsibility activities have the greatest impact on the behavior of the detox social media group. Direct marketing using internet media can influence the behavior of social media detox groups. The sale/ giveaway will help promote sales, and the choice of entertainment applications will be able to generate the interest of the detox social media group.
The Performance of Sovereign and Non-Sovereign Bonds and Their Relation towards Yields in Malaysia
Authors: Mohd. Saad Noriza
Published: February 2021

This study aims to investigates the significant mean different between the sovereign bonds and non-sovereign bonds performance with regards to their facets and to analyze the relationship of these bond facets towards their yield performance in Malaysia.  Secondary data used for such government bond issuances cover the period of 2015-2020. The data gathered from Bank Negara Info Bond Hub website, Bloomberg and Malaysia Energy Information Hub and others for such a Malaysian government bond facets. The results show that there is a statistically significant mean different between two types of bonds, sovereign and non-sovereign whereby the performance of their facets could be in different patterns depending on fluctuation in price respectively. Besides, there is a significant relationship between the facets of these bonds such as price, tenure and amount of issues as well as control variables towards their yields. The outcome of the study provides a reference to stakeholders as well as government as an investment options that provide a permissible return to them.
Performance Evaluation of Health Insurance: Ways for Winning Confidence
Authors: Dr. Suresh Naik V. Kiranmayi V.,
Published: February 2021

Health is a fundamental force that decides the overall quality of human life. The health of the population is a vital and essential issue for any country. The new National Health Policy of India (2017) emphasizes the growing burden of non- communicable diseases and corresponding growing expenditure. Indian Government announced the world's most massive health scheme, the Ayushman Bharat Yojana, in 2018, which is a significant step towards attaining universal health coverage in India. This scheme provides a cover of Rs.5 lakh per family per year for various medical procedures. Although India's Government is taking many such initiatives to improve public health, a lot more needs to be done to attain universal coverage. Out of pocket expenditure paid by individuals towards health care in India ranges at a high percentage over the years. Although health insurance premium has shown an increase over the years, there is no drop in this expenditure. This study shows the phenomenal growth achieved by health insurance, specifically after privatization, premium growth, and improvement in claims ratios. It is suggested that the insurance companies should modify the coverage of health insurance policies so that the uncovered expenses are reimbursed during hospitalization. Insurance companies also should shift their focus towards wellness instead of covering sickness to keep their businesses sustainable in the long run.
RESEARCH ON THE FUNCTIONING OF ETHNOGRAPHIC VOCABULARY IN THE SPEECH OF STUDENTS
Authors: Abdusamiyevna Kholmatova Dilorom
Published: February 2021

This article reveals topical issues of the study of ethnographic materials at the present stage and ethnographicisms in the speech of student youth, describes the results of the questionnaire survey in the process of ascertaining the level of knowledge of students of ethnographic vocabulary and its functioning and use in the speech activity of students of the direction "Russian as a foreign language" philological faculty. Aim. The aim of this article is focused, first of all, on students' independent acquisition of information not only in the professional field from original foreign-language sources but also knowledge from different areas of life. Various information, including ethnographic format, expanding the horizons of student youth, enriching it with relevant knowledge, in turn, is associated with the problems of the comprehensive development of the individual in general, and professional self-development, in particular. Methods. Descriptive and comparative research methods, survey, observation and interview methods are used, which can be applied in the study of the Russian language and ethnographic terms. Results. The results of questionnaires and observations can serve as an important source for future educational and search, linguistic, scientific, methodological and other research. As a result of the research, it was revealed that students do not know enough ethnographic terminology. The main thing is that any attempt to identify and assimilate students of ethnographic terminology will have a positive impact on such internal personal factors as spiritual and cultural education, national values, mentality and outlook of students. Conclusions. The study of the use of ethnographic materials by students in the study of Russian as a foreign language at the university showed the relevance and topicality of the use of ethnographic materials for the development and improvement of the Russian speech of student youth. It was revealed that the conclusions drawn in the process of questioning and interviewing students will diversify the content of Russian language classes at the university, stimulate students to study the Russian language, as well as the widespread use of ethnographic words by student youth in the Russian speech stream.
Role of Teaching Innovations in Re-designing Management Education
Authors: Ms Ramya S Dr Anupama K Malagi,
Published: February 2021

Role of Teaching Innovations in Re-designing Management Education
The use of social-networking sites in English language education: An exploratory study using SWOT analysis technique
Authors: Furrakh Abbas, Azhar Majeed Qureshi Sana Nazir Ahmed,
Published: February 2021

The global importance of English as the language of international communication needs no description. English has gained competitive edge and is considered a requirement in order to make progress in the global world. There is bulk of research dedicated to finding better means of learning and teaching English language. The current research aims at exploring the potential of using social networking sites for improving English language skills especially in the skill areas of reading and writing. The research proposes to analyze the opinion of the participants by using SWOT analysis technique. This techniques dissects the themes from the data under strength, weakness, opportunity and threat in order to draw the picture of the potential of anything, In the current research, SWOT analysis technique was used to organize the data in the themes mentioned here. The study concludes that the use of social networking sites in English language education has marvelous potential as the students learn with ease of mind. The language is learnt in without any affective filters like anxiety or lack of motivation. Though social media sites can be effective platforms, their use may also distract the language learners with all their misinformation, ungrammatical content, and artificial human interaction. The study implicates that there is need to formulate effective strategies for proximal advantage of the strengths and countering the weaknesses and threats in order to make the best of the opportunities provided by social media sites in English language education.