bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Field thermal imaging surveys of residential buildings – a prerequisite for the development of energy-efficient external enclosures
Authors: Zhangabay N. , Tursunkululy T. , Ibraimova U. , Bakhbergen S. , Kolesnikov A.
Published: December 2024

The work involved a full-scale thermal imaging survey of a residential building during a hot period of time, where the effect of solar heating of the building's façade and the inner surface of the outer enclosure was studied, taking into account the orientation of the building and the time of the survey. As a result, it was found that the effect of solar heating on the building’s façade significantly increases the temperature on the façade surface, where, depending on the façade orientation and time, the building’s façade surface is exposed to heating from the east, west and south sides. Thus, the maximum values of the façade surface temperature reach 63.1°C, 57.0°C and 53.4°C, respectively, which is almost twice as high as the initial temperature values. Solar heating also has a significant effect on the temperature of the inner surface of the external enclosure, also depending on the façade orientation. Thus, on the east side in the morning, the surface temperature of the external enclosure increases by 3.8°C, which continues until 16:00. The influence of the sun provokes heating of the inner surface of the external enclosure of the living room on the western side by 4.2°C, and on the southern side the maximum temperature on the surface of the inner enclosure was observed in the period from 12:00 to 16:00, which exceeded the initial one by up to 3.8°C. At that, the influence of heating from the sun on the northern side was not observed. With that, it was found that the influence of solar heating of the building façade provokes deviations in the microclimate of the room, where the deviation in the permissible internal air temperature of the living room is 14.1% during the day, and in the optimal humidity by 13.3% in the afternoon. The findings of this study can be taken into account when designing or developing new energy-efficient external enclosing wall structures, where the criterion of heat resistance must also be taken into account in parallel with the criterion of heat protection in the climatic features of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Protection of construction sites from unmanned aerial vehicles using mesh fences
Authors: Komarov A.A. , Gromov N.V. , Korolchenko A.D.
Published: December 2024

Introduction. During a special military operation, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are actively used by the enemy to attack industrial and energy facilities of the Russian Federation. One of the most effective ways to protect objects from UAVs is the use of enclosing structures using trapping nets. They make it possible to prevent the UAV from contacting the enclosing structures of a building or structure and minimize the consequences of an explosive charge explosion. Research methods. Calculation methods based on the formulas of M.A. Sadovsky were used to determine the permissible distances from the UAV-trapping grids to the enclosing structures of the object. The deflection of the grids was determined by the calculation method by solving a partial differential equation describing the transverse vibrations of the membrane. Objective: To determine the possibility of using mesh structures to prevent damage to industrial, energy and civil facilities by damaging explosive explosion factors carried by UAVs. Tasks. Selection and justification of calculation methods for assessing the degree of damage by an explosive charge to the protected object and the magnitude of the deflection of the grids during an attack of the UAV; calculation of the permissible distance from the trapping mesh structures to the enclosing structures of a building or structure; assessment of the deflection of the grids under the dynamic influence of the UAV. Results. Calculations performed within the framework of the study made it possible to determine the permissible distances from the trapping mesh structures to a building or structure with different explosive masses; the deflection values of the grids under the dynamic influence of UAVS on them. Conclusions. The calculations of the distance from the trapping mesh structures to the protected objects made it possible to identify the effectiveness of this method of ensuring security in the event of a UAV attack. The materials of grids and structures of supporting elements used in construction make it possible to implement physical (passive) protection against UAVS in practice.
Объект служебных преступлений, предусмотренных новеллами УК РФ в сфере государственного оборонного заказа
Authors: А.Д. Насибулин
Published: December 2024

статья посвящена анализу уголовно-правовых норм, введенных Федеральным законом «О внесении изменений в Уголовный кодекс Российской Федерации и статью 151 Уголовно-процессуального кодекса Российской Федерации» от 24.09.2022 № 365-ФЗ. В статье обосновывается двуобъектность ст. ст. 201.2, 201.3, 285.5, 285.6 Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации, исследуются присущие им непосредственные основные и дополнительные, а также родовые и межродовые объекты. В тоже время на основании анализа непосредственных основных и дополнительных, а также родовых и межродовых объектов, указанных норм делается вывод о несовершенстве юридической техники ст. ст. 201.2, 201.3, 285.5, 285.6 Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации. Анализируются санкций норм, расположенных в главах 23 и 30 Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации, в ключе дифференциации ответственности. Предлагаются изменения в действующую редакцию ст. ст. 201.2, 201.3, 285.5, 285.6 Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации которые, по мнению автора, будут способствовать улучшению юридической техники и упрощению их правоприменения. Выносится на обсуждение вопрос о возможности корректировки и реструктуризации глав 23 и 30 Уголовного кодекса Российской Федерации.

the article is devoted to the analysis of criminal law norms introduced by the Federal Law "On Amendments to the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation and Article 151 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation" dated 09/24/2022 No. 365-FZ. The article substantiates the two-object nature of Articles 201.2, 201.3, 285.5, 285.6 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, examines their inherent direct basic and additional, as well as generic and intergenerational objects. At the same time, based on the analysis of the direct main and additional, as well as generic and intergenerational objects, these norms, a conclusion is drawn about the imperfection of the legal technique of Articles 201.2, 201.3, 285.5, 285.6 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The sanctions of the norms located in chapters 23 and 30 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation are analyzed in the key of differentiation of responsibility. Amendments to the current version of the Article are proposed. 201.2, 201.3, 285.5, 285.6 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, which, in the author's opinion, will contribute to improving legal technology and simplifying their enforcement. The issue of the possibility of adjusting and restructuring Chapters 23 and 30 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation is being discussed.
Теоретические и практические противоречия в ходе осуществления изъятия при рассмотрении сообщения о преступлении
Authors: А.А. Тарасов
Published: December 2024

статья посвящена исследованию порядка осуществления изъятия предметов и документов в рамках рассмотрения сообщения о преступлении. В ходе проведенного анализа законодательства были рассмотрены позиции научного сообщества по данному вопросу, изучена судебная практика. При изучении вопроса о перечне следственных действий, позволяющих проведение изъятие в рамках материалов доследственной проверки на стадии возбуждения уголовного дела, рассмотрены примеры практического применения норм процессуальную процедуру изъятия. Перед проведением анализа института процедуры получения доказательств при осуществлении их изъятия до возбуждения уголовного дела поставлена цель внесения предложений практическим работникам, являющихся правоприменителями рассматриваемых норм. В ходе проведенного анализа теоретической и практической составляющей данного вопроса прийти к однозначному выводу о законности процедуры изъятия предметов и документов, оказывающих существенное значение на принятие решения о возбуждении уголовного дела, не представлялось возможным по причине противоречивой правоприменительной практики, в связи с чем по результатам исследование вынесены ряд предложений по алгоритму действий при возникновении необходимости изъятия предметов и документов в рамках материала доследственной проверки.

the article is devoted to the study of the procedure for the seizure of objects and documents in the framework of consideration of a crime report. During the analysis of the legislation, the positions of the scientific community on this issue were considered, judicial practice was studied. When studying the issue of the list of investigative actions that allow the seizure to be carried out within the framework of the materials of the pre-investigation check at the stage of initiation of a criminal case, examples of practical application of the norms of the procedural procedure of seizure are considered. Before conducting an analysis of the institute of the procedure for obtaining evidence in the implementation of their seizure before the initiation of a criminal case, the aim is to make proposals to practitioners who are law enforcement officers of the norms under consideration. During the analysis of the theoretical and practical component of this issue, it was not possible to come to an unambiguous conclusion about the legality of the procedure for the seizure of objects and documents that have a significant impact on the decision to initiate a criminal case due to contradictory law enforcement practice, in connection with which, according to the results of the study, a number of proposals were made on the algorithm of actions when it becomes necessary to seize objects and documents as part of the material of the pre-investigation check.
Защита права на уважение частной и семейной жизни в Африканской системе прав человека и народов в эпоху социальных сетей
Authors: Н.Д.В. Каку
Published: December 2024

развитие социальных сетей наблюдается во всем мире, включая Африку. При этом социальные сети являются мощным катализатором нарушения прав человека, а именно – права на неприкосновенность частной жизни и семейных отношений. Важно то, что концепция частной и семейной жизни обладает особыми чертами, присущими Африканскому контексту. Данная статья излагает действующие региональные стандарты в Африке, освещает ключевые проблемы, а также рассматривает эффективность защиты наиболее уязвимых групп населения, таких как дети и женщины, в социальных сетях. В статье также сравниваются национальные стандарты в различных африканских странах с целью определения путей их совершенствования путем межгосударственного взаимодействия.

the development of social networks is observed all over the world, including Africa. At the same time, social networks are a powerful catalyst for human rights violations, namely the right to privacy and family relations. It is important that the concept of private and family life has special features inherent in the African context. This article outlines current regional standards in Africa, highlights key issues, and examines the effectiveness of protecting the most vulnerable groups, such as children and women, on social media. The article also compares national standards in various African countries in order to identify ways to improve them through interstate interaction.
Jakub
Authors: Griffel C.S. ,   After Dinner Conversation
Published: December 2024

Do good deeds ever absolve you from bad? In this work of philosophical short story fiction, Rabbi Asher Segal discovers that Jakub Rabinowicz, a beloved member of his congregation and a Holocaust survivor, is actually Helmut Wolff, a Nazi war criminal. Jakub/Helmut confesses to the rabbi that he assumed a Jewish identity to escape prosecution. The story explores themes of identity, guilt, redemption, and the complexities of justice and forgiveness.
One More
Authors: Michaels J. C. ,   After Dinner Conversation
Published: December 2024

“An accountant, a mathematician, and a philosopher walk into a candy store.” In this work of philosophical short story fiction, A young man named Saunders grapples with the moral dilemma of taking free samples at a store. He encounters various individuals who offer different perspectives on the situation, ranging from maximizing personal gain to adhering to moral principles. The story explores the nature of temptation, the limits of rules, and the importance of personal responsibility.
The Economic Response of Religious Television Stations to Digital Implementation
Authors: Schultz Brad ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: December 2024

A theoretical model oj organizational behavior (Oliver, 1991) was applied to religious television stations in the U.S. to assess their economic responses to the digital television conversion. Results showed that religious stations are more likely to abandon or reduce operations, but have strong resistance toward selling and would like to explore new revenue opportunities. Because oj this dilemma, religious broadcasters viewed the conversion as a burden, not a benejit. Implications include jewer and less diverse Christian voices on television, more secularization oF religious programming, more consolidation in religious television, and perhaps fatal delays for religious broadcasters in terms of conversion timetables.
Christian Pacifism and the Prophetic Voice: Dietrich Bonhoeffer's Peace Address
Authors: Timmerman David M. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: December 2024

This essay examines Dietrich Bonhoeffer's early Christian pacifism through an analysis of a seminal address he gave during an ecumenical conference at Fano in 1934, most typically referred to as his "Peace Speech." The analysis views that address as prophetic rhetoric as Bonhoeffer seeks to construct the fledgling ecumenical church or movement as prophet. The address comes from the early period of Bonhoeffer's public career and at an interesting moment in history. At this time, Bonhoeffer's public protests were in their most explicit and vigorous form, prior to being submerged by the enormous power of the Third Reich and his own imprisonment. The essay employs rhetorical analyst fames Darsey's conception of prophetic rhetoric and the role of the prophetic voice within the Judeo-Christian tradition.
Freedom, Human Nature, and Evil in Dostoevsky’s The Dream of the Ridiculous Man and The Brothers Karamazov
Authors: Aday Isaac Jay ,   Gnomon Center for the Humanities
Published: December 2024

Underlying the works of 19th century novelist Fyodor Dostoevsky is a matrix of ideas outlining the relationship between human nature and human freedom. To shed further light upon these topics, this piece examines the underlying conflict between free will and human nature throughout Dostoevsky’s oeuvre, focusing more specifically upon his short story “The Dream of a Ridiculous Man” and his novel The Brothers Karamazov. What emerges from these investigations is a notion of free will and human nature that, though perhaps paradoxical, are not necessarily mutually exclusive, and may in fact help inform one another. Theological, philosophical, and anthropological implications of this idea are discussed in reference to Dostoevsky’s thought and writings.
An Unexplored Relationship: Alfred Schutz as a Reader of Marx and Marxism
Authors: Gros Alexis ,   Zeta Books
Published: December 2024

Drawing partly on unpublished materials from the Sozialwissenschaftliche Archiv Konstanz (Alfred‑Schütz‑Gedächtnis‑Archiv), in this paper I attempt to reconstruct Schutz’s barely explored reception of Marx and Marxism. To this aim, I proceed in four steps. First (1), I trace the very few references to Marxian thought in Schutz’s published work. Second (2), I review Schutz’s mentions of the topic in his correspondences with his friends and colleagues Aron Gurwitsch and Eric Voegelin. Third (3), I give an overview of the books by Marx and other Marxist literature that Schutz had in his personal library. Finally (4), I analyze Schutz’s unpublished lectures on “Dialectics” and “Problems of a Sociology of Knowledge,” two of the only documents where he extensively discusses Marx and Marxism. The reconstruction carried out in the paper is not an end in itself but an effort to contribute to the contemporary ‘critical turn’ in phenomenology.
Theoretical and methodological foundations of interaction between the state and public sectors in the implementation of environmental protection measures in the context of digitalization
Authors: Zaitsev Iurii
Published: December 2024

The article examines the current state of the theoretical, methodological and organizational foundations of interaction between the bodies of state supervision (control) in the field of environmental protection and civil society institutions in the course of implementation of environmental protection measures. It is established that the study of environmental protection functions of public authorities, local self-government bodies, civil society institutions and business should be considered through the prism of their systematic interaction, since the implementation of such an approach ensures a balance between the economic and environmental directions of the State's development. The author presents the successful experience of foreign countries in terms of involving a wide range of civil society representatives in the implementation of environmental protection measures with the help of appropriate digital tools, which provides a qualitatively new level of convenience and speed of access to environmental information, and also provides new opportunities for civil society to influence the processes of making public administration decisions. The author analyzes the current regulatory framework for ensuring the functioning of the state supervision (control) bodies in the field of environmental protection in terms of the possibilities of interaction of these bodies with other state institutions, non-governmental environmental organizations and local self-government bodies and identifies the factors that negatively affect the effectiveness of joint work on the preservation and reproduction of the country's natural resource potential. Attention is focused on the need to ensure transparency and timely informing the population about the immediate prospects and expected results of changes in the field of environmental protection as a result of the introduction of digital innovations. The author suggests ways to improve existing approaches to the creation and implementation of innovations in the public sector by using the successful experience of conducting information and popularization campaigns in other industries
Current state and problems of state regulation of residential construction in Ukraine
Authors: Oliinyk Nataliia , Samoliuk Oleksandr
Published: December 2024

The military invasion led to a drop in the volume of housing construction and a reduction in the state's ability to influence the state of its development. The suspension of the construction of residential buildings in connection with the reduction of population demand, migration, destruction of infrastructure, constant shelling, and political uncertainty led to the decline of the industry. The problems of state regulation of this area have also deepened due to limitations in the use of available administrative and legal, financial levers and management tools. The lack of organizational and institutional transformations of the management system and minor legislative changes do not ensure the development of a new public management in the residential real estate sector. In the conditions of falling demand for housing and increasing political, economic, and technological risks of developers in the construction of new residential buildings, the state can promote the development of the regulatory and legal framework and carry out further digitalization of construction processes. This will solve a number of regulatory problems (the presence of corruption, fraud, violations of building regulations and requirements), and will ensure the transition to European standards in this area of management. In the conditions of limited state preferential financing and mortgage lending to the population, strengthening the requirements for construction companies to comply with new construction standards will balance the existing imbalances of management activity. The state policy for the development of housing construction in the short term should be aimed at solving the problems of protecting the interests of citizens who purchase housing, as well as the legality, transparency of the activities of construction enterprises, accountability, efficiency of regulation, simplification of the processes of interaction between developers and the state due to the development of electronic services. Further research should be focused on the study of conceptual approaches to the formation of an effective system of state regulation of housing construction
Prerequisites and tendencies in the development of the system of professional training of public authorities in Ukraine
Authors: Plakhotniuk Oleksandr
Published: December 2024

This article is devoted to the theoretical substantiation of the prerequisites and tendencies in the development of the system of professional training of civil servants and employees of local self-government bodies (public authorities) in Ukraine. Within this article is a proposal for a hypothesis that the professional training provided by the relevant system is currently becoming the only factor capable of compensating for the needs of public authorities for employees who are able to effectively perform the functions and powers assigned to these bodies. It is determined that the prerequisites for the development of the system for professional training of public authority employees are the conditions for the existence of the components (parts) of the system for professional training existing at the time of its reform (within the framework of this article, at the beginning of 2024), and the tendencies in the development of the system of professional training of public authority employees are the main directions of targeted changes in its components (parts) during certain periods of its functioning. Based on the analysis of strategic documents (strategies, concepts, plans) for the management bodies of the civil service and local self-government system, the general and specific prerequisites and tendencies in the development of the system of professional training for civil servants and local self-government officials in Ukraine are identified. Based on the analysis of statistical data (needs of public authorities' employees in vocational training for 2024–2027, the amount of funding for vocational training of employees at the expense of the state budget for 2021–2024), the author identifies the correspondence between the priority issues of training, as the needs of employees, and the use of funds for it. At the same time, it is established that the State is not able to financially meet all the priority needs of employees in professional training, which requires the search for new mechanisms for the development of the professional training system, one of which is proposed to be the receipt of an annual certificate for professional training by employees. It is substantiated that, given the prerequisites and tendencies in the development for the system of professional training for public authority employees in Ukraine, it should be based on a combination of the principles of centralisation and decentralisation for each of its parts
A review of primary school students attitudes towards visual arts course and their painting performances
Authors: Aslantaş Selma
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the attitudes of fourth-grade primary school students towards the Visual Arts Course and the success levels of their painting performances. The study is a descriptive scanning model with a quantitative research approach. The study was conducted in two class hours at a public primary school located in Hatay/Reyhanlı center in the fall semester of the 2022-2023 academic year. The study group consisted of 55 students aged 8-11 from classes 4-A and 4-B. While collecting the research data, the "Attitude Scale Towards Visual Arts Course" and the "Student Products (Paintings) Evaluation Form (Rubric)" were used. Descriptive analyses and t-tests were applied to the Attitude Scale Data. Descriptive statistics were applied to the data obtained in the evaluation of the paintings. Based on the findings, it is seen that the attitudes of the fourth-grade students towards the visual arts course are at a medium level. The attitudes of the students towards the course were compared according to their gender and age and no statistically significant difference was found. As a result of the paintings evaluated according to the Student Products (Paintings) Evaluation Form (Rubric), the students generally have a medium level of success in all criteria. While the highest average score was received from the criterion of "The work being appropriate to the subject", the lowest score was received from the sub-dimensions of "Image richness", "Using colours (originality, richness, colour transitions in the use of colours) and "Movement-Rhythm". As a result, both the attitudes of the fourth-grade students towards the visual arts course and the paintings they made in the course are consistent within themselves, but the fact that they are at a medium level in both cases reveals that the issue needs to be emphasized.
Mathematics teachers opinions after training on educational neuroscience
Authors: Altuntaş Zeynep , Özsoy Gökhan , Sulak Süleyman Erkam
Published: December 2024

Educational neuroscience is a multidisciplinary field established to provide assistance to students by bringing together neuroscience, cognitive psychology and pedagogy. With the development of this field, it is likely that different approaches such as the creation of student-centered education models that appeal to different intelligence types will be applied in education. Educational neuroscience aims to understand the practices and methods in education by examining brain activity, learning processes and mental functions, and thus to create a more supportive learning environment in school environments. One way to adapt the findings obtained from neuroscience studies to education is to first inform the teacher about the basic information of the educational neuroscience approach. In this direction, the aim of the research conducted is to examine the views of mathematics teachers after the training application on educational neuroscience. In this study, a case study, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was preferred. The data of the study were obtained from mathematics teachers working in different schools, determined through easily accessible case sampling, which is one of the purposeful sampling methods. The teachers participating in the research consist of 10 people, 2 of whom have a master's degree, 1 of whom is doing a master's degree, and 7 of whom have a bachelor's degree. The findings reveal that teachers have a positive perception of the connection between neuroscience and education. In addition, the teachers particularly emphasized that educators, neuroscientists and other relevant experts should work together for the development and applicability of educational neuroscience. Teachers commented on the application of neuroscience data to educational practice in terms of mathematics lessons, such as making mathematical knowledge permanent and determining which students should use mathematical teaching materials more. It is recommended that teachers and researchers work collaboratively to advance the developing field of educational neuroscience.
Effect of the quantum learning model on attitude, anxiety, curiosity, academic achievement and retention in science course
Authors: Uyanık Gökhan , Özdemir Uyanık Rüya
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research was to examine the effect of quantum learning model on students' attitudes, curiosity and anxiety towards science course and its effect on their academic achievement and retention of success. A pretest-posttest control group quasi-experimental design was used in this research. The research was conducted in fall semester of 2019-2020 academic year at a public school in Kastamonu/Turkey. The study group of research consisted of a total 58 students, including experimental and control groups. Science Curiosity Scale, Science Anxiety Scale, Attitude Scale and Achievement Test were used as data gathering tools. In the analysis of data, independent t-test was applied to determine the difference between groups. When the findings were examined, it was determined that there was not a significant difference between the curiosity scale pre-test scores of experimental and control groups. However, according to curiosity scale post-test results after experimental application, it was determined that there was a significant difference in favor of experimental group. It was determined that there was not a significant difference between the anxiety scale pre-test scores of experimental and control groups. However, according to the anxiety scale post-test results after experimental application, it was determined that there was a significant difference in favor of experimental group. It was determined that there was not a significant difference between science attitude scale both pre-test and post-test scores of experimental and control groups. While there was not a statistically significant difference between the academic achievement test pre-test scores of experimental and control group students, it was determined that the difference between post-test scores was significant in favor of experimental group. In addition, according to the results of retention test, it was determined that there was a significant difference between the scores of experimental and control groups in favor of experimental group.
Socioeconomic Factors and Educational Aspirations in Northern Nigeria: Islamic Endowment as a Possible Solution
Authors: Muhammad Adamu Abubakar , Hussaini Hamza Abubakar , Muhammad Zuwaira Jibril , Aliyu Shafa’atu Ahmad
Published: December 2024

The study aims to investigate the socioeconomic determinants that influence educational ambitions in Northern Nigeria and the potential role of Islamic waqf (Waqf). This research uses a qualitative approach. Expert interviews, case studies, and literature reviews are all incorporated into this technique. These techniques make it possible to understand the difficulties facing the local education system in great detail, as well as the historical and current contributions that Waqf has made to the advancement of education. The results of the analysis of the relevant theoretical framework and practical investigations yielded valuable insights into the ways in which the Islamic waqf system can close the huge educational gaps and inequalities in the area. The study looks at the relationship between socioeconomic status and educational goals in Northern Nigeria and how the use and revitalization of Waqf institutions can advance education in the area. The conclusion of the study is that in Northern Nigeria, socioeconomic factors are still a challenge to the desire to get an education. By involving collaboration between governments, businesses, and religious institutions to create effective and inclusive structures, Islamic waqf can be a potential solution to overcome socio-economic barriers in education.
The Importance of the Islamic Education Philosophy Principles in the 21st-Century Education Context at SMK IT Khoiru Ummah Curup
Authors: Adelia Putri
Published: December 2024

Education has a big impact on people and society. The tenets of Islamic educational philosophy provide a solid basis for guiding a comprehensive and spiritual learning process within the context of Islamic education. Investigating how Islamic educational philosophy can be applied to 21st-century learning at SMK IT Khoiru Ummah Curup is the aim of this project. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach as its main focus, which is the method employed in this study. This study used triangulation, documentation, interviews, and observation as data gathering methods. The analysis's findings demonstrate that these ideas are still applicable to SMK IT Khoiru Ummah Curup's 21st century curriculum. The findings of this study help SMK IT Khoiru Ummah Curup better grasp the applicability of Islamic educational philosophy's tenets to 21st-century learning. Creating a curriculum and instructional strategies that are more appropriate for the modern Islamic educational setting is one of the practical consequences of the research. It is believed that this study will help educational institutions like SMK IT Khoiru Ummah Curup successfully incorporate Islamic teaching concepts into the 21st-century learning environment. The study's findings demonstrate that Islamic educational philosophy's tenets are still applicable and advantageous in the context of SMK IT Khoiru Ummah Curup's 21st-century curriculum.
Implementation of Character Formation in Learning Moral Beliefs at MTs Ar-Rahmah
Authors: Pitrawana Pitrawana
Published: December 2024

The problem that occurs at MTS Ar-Rahmah is that there are negative behaviors carried out by students such as violating rules during school hours such as students who arrive late, deliberately do not participate in activities while at school. This study aims to find out how to implement the formation of student character in learning the moral creed of MTS Ar-Rahmah. The research method used is to use a qualitative research approach with the type of qualitative descriptive research, namely research that describes or describes the state or status of a phenomenon. The results of this study show that (1) The process of implementing character formation in learning moral beliefs at MTS Ar-Rahmah is the character of honesty, fairness, responsibility, care, and respect. It is implemented by introducing character values to students, motivating students to have these character values and getting used to doing (2) The results of the implementation of character formation in learning moral beliefs at MTS Ar-Rahmah are that students are honest, students have been really honest in carrying out prayers, then do not cheat during learning evaluation, student responsibility has completed the task on time, Peduli like wanting to help his friend to understand the prayer material, Respect like respecting his friend's opinion that is different from his, then jointly discussed to get a conclusion that is in accordance with the material being studied. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a change in student behavior, especially in the faith and morals of students after implementing the MTS Ar-Rahmah student character building program.
Teachers with Ancillary Roles: A Phenomenology of Multi -Tasking in Public Schools
Authors:   Student, Professional School, University of Mindanao, Philippines, BACASMOT JOCELYN B. , L. BEDUYA PRECIOUS MAE ,   Professor, Professional School, University of Mindanao, Philippines
Published: December 2024

This qualitative phenomenological study explored the challenges experienced by the teachers of Fatima District, Division of General Santos City who are handling multi-grade classes and ancillary roles, their coping strategies on the challenges encountered and their insights. With the use of purposive sampling technique, 10 teachers from the District were randomly selected for the of Focus Group Discussion 5 teachers for the conduct of in-depth interview. The data gathered were analyzed with the use of Thematic Analysis. Results of the analysis came up with seven major themes: ancillary roles and multi-task requires sacrifice; multi-tasks affect teacher’s personal and professional growth; love for work; workload management; have qualities to value various aspects of work; advocating proper training and seminars; and be a pillar of a thriving educational which answered the three objectives of the study.
Stakeholder Synergy In The Management of Embung Banteran Tourism, Sumbang District
Authors:   Communication Department, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia, Pangestuti Sri , Fuaddah Ashlikhatul ,   Communication Department, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia, . Nuryanti ,   Communication Department, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia, Islah Perwita Adinna ,   Communication Department, Amikom University, Indonesia, Diva Parasdya Sekar ,   Communication Department, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia, Ihsan R. Muhammad ,   Communication Department, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

The Asih Swargaloka Embung Tanggul Tourism, located in Banteran Village, Sumbang District, Banyumas Regency, has experienced a decrease in the number of visitors and the condition of unmaintained facilities since it was inaugurated in July 2023. This study aims to identify the factors causing the decline and develop development strategies that can increase the attractiveness of this tourism. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The location of the research is in Banteran Village, Sumbang District, Banyumas Regency. The data collection technique was carried out through in-depth interviews with each stakeholder as a tourist village manager The results of interviews with resource persons revealed that expensive entrance ticket prices, lack of promotions, and poor facility conditions were the main factors in the decline in visitors. In addition, the lack of synergy between the village government, investors, and the local community also hinders the development of this tourism. To overcome this problem, several strategic steps are recommended, including reducing entrance ticket prices, improving and adding facilities, increasing promotion through various media, and training to increase the capacity of tourism village managers. In addition, a participatory approach that involves the community in tourism management and development is expected to increase the community's sense of ownership and responsibility. The implementation of a comprehensive development strategy and good synergy between all stakeholders is expected to restore the attractiveness of the Asih Swargaloka Embung Embankment Tourism and make it a sustainable source of income for Banteran Village. Training, empowerment of tourism village managers, facility improvements, and effective promotion will be the key to the success of this tourism development.
Empowerment of Students of Akper Justitia Palu as Agents of Change (AOC) for Non-Communicable Diseases
Authors:   Department of Public Health and Community Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University, Suarayasa Ketut , Bangkele Elliyane ,   Department of Public Health and Community Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University, . Miranti ,   Department of Public Health and Community Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Tadulako University
Published: December 2024

Data on the top 10 diseases in outpatients at the Health Center in 2023 shows that Hypertension is in the highest position with a figure of 24.69% and Diabetes Mellitus is in the 5th position with a figure of 7.17%. To overcome this, the role of the community needs to be increased in promotive and preventive efforts for risk factors for non-communicable diseases so that the community knows, is willing and able to prevent and control risk factors for non-communicable diseases. One effort to increase community participation, especially in the institutional environment in this case Akper Justitia Palu, is through training. The objectives of this community service activity are: 1) Formation of Agents of Change (AoC) for Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM) Akper Justitia Palu; 2) There is an evaluation of the results of the Agent of Change training; 3) There are health check-up activities for early detection of risk factors for non-communicable diseases in the Akper Justitia Palu environment. To support the formation of Agents of Change (AoC) for Non-Communicable Diseases, several materials are needed, including: hand scoen, hand sanitizer, random blood sugar check sticks (GDS), sugar checkers (glucometers), lancets, trash boxes, and others. Meanwhile, the method of implementing community service is carried out through training and testing the results of the training. The results of the community service show: 1) There are 10 (ten) Agents of Change (AoC) for Non-Communicable Diseases (PTM) Akper Justitia Palu, who are expected to be able to change the behavior of students on the Akper Justitia Palu campus to be healthier; 2) The skill that has not been done the most by AoC students (value 0) is "conveying the meaning of the examination results" (30%), followed by "not using gloves" (20%). The imperfect skills performed by students were mostly in “holding and fixing fingers” (40%) and “changing lancet needles” (40%); 3) All students of Akper Justitia Palu (40 students) who were checked for random blood sugar (GDS) had normal random blood sugar levels. Conclusion: The formation of Agent of Change (AoC) for Non-Communicable Diseases can be done through training and direct trials of the training results. Support from the Akper Justitia Palu campus and the Palu City Health Office is needed for the continuity of the Agent of Change (AoC) activities of Akper Justitia Palu Students.
Improving the Quality of Fermented Tofu and Coconut Pulp Waste Using Saccharomyces Cerevisiae
Authors:   Program Studi Peternakan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Nguru David A. , Sembiring Sabarta ,   Program Studi Peternakan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Suryani Ni N. ,   Program Studi Peternakan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Mulik Simon E. ,   Program Studi Peternakan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Bire Lawa Alvrado ,   Program Studi Peternakan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Ndun Alberth N. ,   Program Studi Peternakan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Nusa Cendana, Mafefa Nitty C. ,   Program Studi Peternakan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Nusa Cendana, S. Dalle Nautus ,   Program Studi Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian dan Peternakan Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng
Published: December 2024

The aim of the study was to assess the quality of tofu waste and coconut waste that had been fermented using baker's yeast to be used as animal feed. Tofu pulp waste was obtained from a tofu factory located in Oesapa Village, Kelapa Lima Subdistrict, Kupang City, while coconut pulp was left over from coconut milk processing in households and stalls in Kupang city and surrounding areas. The research method used direct experimental method and duration of fermentation time through prosimat analysis. The results of this study were tested using Student's t test with treatment R1 (tofu pulp waste and coconut pulp fermented for 12 hours), R2 (tofu pulp waste and coconut pulp fermented for 24 hours) and R3 (tofu pulp waste and coconut pulp fermented for 48 hours). The variables studied were changes in the nutritional content of dry matter (BK), organic matter (BO), crude protein (PK), crude fat. The results showed that the treatment had a significant effect on the research variables (P<0.05) and fermentation using baker's yeast. The conclusion of the study results shows that the fermentation of tofu pulp and baker's yeast fermented coconut pulp can significantly increase nutrition, so that it can be used as an ingredient in animal feed
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างบุคลิกภาพห้าองค์ประกอบ บุคลิกภาพตราสินค้า และเจตคติต่องานโฆษณา
Authors:   , จงเสถียร ฤทัยชนก
Published: December 2024

การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ของบุคลิกภาพห้าองค์ประกอบ บุคลิกภาพตราสินค้า และเจตคติต่องานโฆษณา โดยมีกลุ่มตัวอย่างได้แก่ นิสิตจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย และบุคคลภายนอก ทั้งหมด 385 คน เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวิจัย คือ 1) มาตรวัดบุคลิกภาพห้าองค์ประกอบ 2) มาตรวัดบุคลิกภาพตราสินค้า 3) มาตรวัดเจตคติต่อชิ้นงานโฆษณาและใช้สถิติวิเคราะห์ค่าสัมประสิทธิ์สหสัมพันธ์แบบเพียร์สัน ผลการวิจัยพบว่า 1. บุคลิกภาพแบบเป็นมิตร (Agreeableness) มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติกับการรับรู้บุคลิกภาพตราสินค้าแบบจริงใจ(Sincerity) (r = .29, p < .01) 2. บุคลิกภาพแบบเปิดเผยตนเอง (Extraversion) มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ กับการรับรู้บุคลิกภาพตราสินค้าแบบน่าตื่นเต้น(Excitement)(r = .30, p < .01) 3. บุคลิกภาพแบบมีจิตสำนึก (Conscientiousness) มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติกับการรับรู้บุคลิกภาพตราสินค้าแบบน่าเชื่อถือ (Reliable) (r = .27, p < .01) 4. บุคลิกภาพแบบเปิดรับประสบการณ์ (Openness to experience) มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ กับการรับรู้บุคลิกภาพตราสินค้าแบบลุ่มลึก (Sophistication) (r = .19, p < .01) 5. บุคลิกภาพแบบไม่มั่นคงทางอารมณ์ (Neuroticism) ไม่มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกกับการรับรู้บุคลิกภาพตราสินค้าแบบแข็งกระด้าง (Ruggedness)(r = .08, p > .05) 6. บุคลิกภาพแบบเป็นมิตร (Agreeableness) ไม่มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกกับเจตคติต่อโฆษณาสินค้าในรูปแบบจริงใจ (Sincerity)(r = .09, p > .05) 7. บุคลิกภาพแบบเปิดตัว (Extraversion) มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ กับเจตคติต่อโฆษณาสินค้าในรูปแบบที่น่าตื่นเต้น (Excitement) (r = .12, p < .05) 8. บุคลิกภาพแบบมีจิตสำนึก (Conscientiousness) มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ กับเจตคติต่อโฆษณาสินค้าในรูปแบบที่เชื่อถือ (Reliable) (r = .13, p < .05) 9. บุคลิกภาพแบบเปิดรับประสบการณ์ (Openness to experience) มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ กับเจตคติต่อโฆษณาสินค้าในรูปแบบที่ลุ่มลึก (Sophistication) (r = .13, p < .01) 10. บุคลิกภาพแบบไม่มั่นคงทางอารมณ์ (Neuroticism) ไม่มีสหสัมพันธ์ทางบวกกับเจตคติต่อโฆษณาสินค้าในรูปแบบที่แข็งกระด้าง (Ruggedness) (r = .08, p >.05)
โปรแกรมพัฒนาพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียนโดยใช้ตัวแบบและการเสริมแรงในเด็กนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 3
Authors:   , ชาธงชัย นิสารัตน์
Published: December 2024

การวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาผลของโปรแกรมพัฒนาพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียนโดยใช้ตัวแบบและการเสริมแรง โดยการเปรียบเทียบคะแนนความถี่เฉลี่ยพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียนของนักเรียนก่อนและหลังการได้รับโปรแกรมพัฒนาพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียน และเปรียบเทียบระหว่างนักเรียนกลุ่มที่ได้รับโปรแกรมพัฒนาพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียนและกลุ่มที่ไม่ได้รับโปรแกรม พร้อมทั้งสนใจความพึงพอใจของนักเรียนที่มีต่อครูผู้สอนในระยะที่ได้รับโปรแกรม โดยศึกษากลุ่มตัวอย่างนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่3 โรงเรียนปลูกจิต เป็นกลุ่มทดลองจำนวน 30 คน และกลุ่มควบคุมจำนวน 30 คน ซึ่งมีขั้นตอนในการทดลอง 4 ขั้นตอน คือ ขั้นเตรียมการ ขั้นเก็บข้อมูลก่อนการทดลอง ขั้นทดลอง และขั้นเก็บข้อมูลหลังการทดลอง กลุ่มที่ได้รับโปรแกรมพัฒนาพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียน จะได้ฟังนิทานที่ใช้ตัวแบบเกี่ยวกับพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียน จำนวน 8 ครั้งจากผู้วิจัย และได้รับการเสริมแรงทางสังคมจากครูผู้สอน ผลการวิจัย พบว่า 1.คะแนนความถี่เฉลี่ยพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียนของกลุ่มทดลองหลังจากได้รับโปรแกรมพัฒนาพฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียน (M = 9.15, SD = 1.37) สูงกว่าก่อนได้รับโปรแกรม (M = 7.98, SD = 2.13) อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (t = 2.01, p < .05) 2.ก่อนการได้รับโปรแกรม คะแนนความถี่พฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียนของกลุ่มทดลอง (M = 7.98, SD = .29) และกลุ่มควบคุม (M = 8.13, SD = .58) ไม่แตกต่างกันอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (t = .52, p > .05) หลังจากได้รับโปรแกรม คะแนนความถี่พฤติกรรมการตั้งใจเรียนของกลุ่มทดลอง (M = 9.15, SD = .61) สูงกว่ากลุ่มควบคุม (M = 8.4, SD = .48) อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (t = 2.17, p < .05) 3.ค่าความพึงพอใจของนักเรียนที่มีต่อครูผู้สอนของกลุ่มทดลองในช่วงก่อนการทดลอง (M = 2.56, SD = .24) กับช่วงหลังการทดลอง (M = 2.64, SD = .20) แตกต่างกันอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ (t = 2.23, p < .05)
เจตคติของวัยรุ่นไทยที่มีต่อละครไทยและละครเกาหลี
Authors:   , จันทร์เพ็ญ ณัฐกานต์
Published: December 2024

การวิจัยครั้งนี้มีจุดประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาเจตคติของวัยรุ่นไทยที่มีต่อละครไทยและละครเกาหลี วัยรุ่นไทยในปัจจุบันมีการรับสื่อบันเทิงเกาหลี ซึ่งได้แก่ละครเกาหลีมากน้อยเพียงใด และส่งผลต่อเจตคติด้านต่างๆอย่างไร ด้วยวิธีการวิจัยเชิงสำรวจโดยใช้แบบสอบถามความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับละครไทยและละครเกาหลี ในกลุ่มตัวอย่างที่มีอายุระหว่าง 16-22 ปี โดยแบ่งเป็นเพศชาย 100 คนและเพศหญิง 100 คน ซึ่งอยู่ในเขตกรุงเทพมหานครและปริมณฑล ผลการวิจัยพบว่า เจตคติของวัยรุ่นไทยที่มีต่อละครไทยและละครเกาหลีมีความแตกต่างกันอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติในด้านต่างๆ ดังนี้ ได้แก่ ด้านองค์ประกอบของละคร (p<.01) และด้านพฤติกรรมและการกระทำ (p<0.5)