bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Tutup Galon dan Tali Katun menjadi Tas Cantik untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Guna Sampah Plastik
Authors: Andini Andi Putri , Mase Ariska Putri , Ramadhani Resky , Ismawati Ismawati , Samsinar Samsinar
Published: August 2024

Seiring kemajuan teknologi, kebutuhan akan plastik terus meningkat. Namun, sistem pembuangan sampah masih bersifat tradisional bahkan masih banyak ditemuka pembuangan sampah secara sembarangan tanpa mengikuti aturan teknis. Sampah plastik menjadi salah satu masalah lingkungan yang serius karena sulit terurai bahkan dalam waktu yang lama. Penanganan sampah plastik perlu pendekatan yang kreatif dan inovatif serta harus berniai ekonomis. Tujuan dari program kreativitas mahasiswa kewirausahaan (PKM-K) adalah meningkatkan semangat mahasiswa untuk berwirausaha dalam memanfaatkan limbah plastik menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai tambah dan nilai jual. Metode pelaksanaan PKM-K berfokus pada produksi yang melingkupi proses input, output dan evaluasi produk.  Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah produk tas cantik dari pemanfaatan limbah plasti yang siap dipasarkan. Produk tas ini dapat menarik perhatian konsumen sebagai bentuk dan alternatif solusi untuk penanganan masalah sampah dengan pendekatan kewirausahaan. Kegiatan ini juga menjadi bagian dari upaya mempraktikkan perilaku peduli lingkungan dan mendorong minat berwirausaha di kalangan mahasiswa. Untuk itu perlu adanya peningkatan keterampilan lebih lanjut untuk mendesign model tas sesuai tren.
Pemberdayaan Peternak melalui Bimbingan Teknis Formulasi Ransum Ayam Buras
Authors: Purwanti Sri , Yamin Abdul Alim , AW Andi Muh Fuad , Hakim Mita Arifa , Amal Ichlasul , Herni Herni , Syamsu Jasmal Ahmari
Published: August 2024

Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi Kelompok Tani Batara Deceng dalam memproduksi pakan ayam buras adalah rendahnya kemampuan anggota kelompok dalam teknik formulasi ransum ayam buras. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak dalam formulasi ransum dengan melakukan bimbingan teknis sebagai kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Bimbingan teknis formulasi ransum ayam buras dilaksanakan dengan tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, serta evaluasi, dengan metode pembelajaran orang dewasa dengan penyajian materi dalam bentuk ceramah, tanya jawab/diskusi. Materi yang disampaikan dalam bimbingan teknis adalah bahan pakan dan kandungan nutrisinya, teknik formulasi ransum, feed additive, produksi pakan, serta praktik penyusunan ransum menggunakan komputer dengan Microsoft Excel. Beberapa hal yang menjadi topik pembahasan dalam diskusi antara lain pengaruh kualitas nutrisi bahan pakan terhadap kualitas ransum ayam buras, manfaat penggunaan feed additive dalam ransum dan pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan ayam buras, serta cara menghitung formulasi ransum. Tingkat pengetahuan peserta  secara signifikan terjadi peningkatan dengan skor 54.28 sebelum bimbingan teknis, menjadi 68.67 setelah bimbingan teknis. Dengan demikian, bimbingan teknis formulasi ransum ayam buras yang dilakukan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta.
Daun Ntal sebagai Aplikasi Material Kemasan CD Puzzle Game Aksara Bali
Authors: Santosa Ngurah Adhi , Nandaryani Ni Wayan
Published: August 2024

Balinese script as the traditional script of the Balinese people is now increasingly being eroded by the times, especially in the field of education. Balinese script learning methods that are still conventional seem serious and monotonous and tend to get boring quickly. So we need learning support media that are more interesting and according to the needs of children aged 6-8 years. Utilizing the positive value of video Games and puzzle type Games, it is hoped that through the creation of Balinese script puzzle Games it can attract children's interest in learning. As a product in the form of a CD, packaging is needed that aims to protect, increase sales value and show the identity of the product inside. This study uses the method of collecting observational data, documentation and literature study. The design method used is Exploration, Improvisation and Formation of Alma Hawkins. This design produces a Balinese Script puzzle Game packaging that utilizes Ntal leaves as a media application to write information on the Game and add a Balinese identity to the packaging.
Analisis Makna Tanda pada Poster Film Perahu Kertas
Authors: Hasbullah Hasbullah , Pranasa Risyaf Kudus
Published: August 2024

Film Perahu kertas merupakan adaptasi dari novel karya Dewi Lestari dengan genre romansa remaja yang terlebih dahulu sudah dipublikasn ke dalam bentuk digital (WAP) bulan April tahun 2008, hingga akhirnya berhasil dibukukan dan terbit pada tahun 2009 oleh penerbit Bentang Pustaka. Film Perahu Kertas sendiri merupakan novel keenam karya Dee dan novel pertamanya dengan genre popular. Berangkat dari latar belakang yang peneliti jabarkan, peneliti tertarik untuk menganalisis dan membongkar makna visual apa saja yang terdapat dalam poster film “Perahu Kertas” dengan menggunakan metode analisis semiotic Charles Sanders Pierce. Karena dibalik visual tentu ada pesan – pesan yang ingin disampaikan oleh pembuat poster, baik dalam icon, index maupun symbol. Dari hasil analisis peneiti menemukan bahwa di dalam mendesain karya poster film (Perahu Kertas) pembuat poster sengaja memasukan dan menyertakan komponen-komponen yang berupa tanda memiliki makna untuk membuat sebuah ornament yang indah dan dapat tersampaikan pesan yang ingin disampaikan dalam sebuah karya desain.
Desain Karakter Maskot Sebagai Media Pengenalan Wayang Sasak Untuk Anak-Anak Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Kharismanata I Gede Anjas , Swandi I Wayan , Ratna Tjok Istri
Published: August 2024

Wayang Sasak merupakan salah satu budaya seni yang keberadaannya kurang diketahui oleh masyarakat terkhususnya anak anak sekolah dasar, sehingga membutuhkan upaya dalam pengenalan wayang sasak yang bersifat kreatif dan interaktif. penelitian ini bertujuan merancang karakter maskot sebagai medium pengenalan wayang sasak terhadap anak anak, serta dapat menjadi sebuah media komunikasi pengembangan karater dalam upaya bentuk pelestarian pada media lainya. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kuantitaif dengan tahapan pengambilan data antara lain Observasi, Wawancara dan dokumentasi. Pada Tahap rancangan menggunakan pendekatan metode Design thingking, teori alih wahana dan teori transformasi dalam perancangan karakter maskot. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa rancangan maskot berupa bentuk 2D wayang sasak yang telah di transformasi dengan dipadukan dengan bentuk manusia yang mengopsi unsur unsur pada tokoh utama wayang sasak yang di rancang dengan berbagai arah persepaktif antara lain arah depan arah kiri, arah kanan, dan arah belakang. Perancangan maskot wayang sasak salah satu usaha menumbuhkan pengetahuan tentang wayang sasak terhadap generasi muda yang diharapkan dapat mewarisi nilai nilai filosofi yang terkandung di dalamnya.
Utilizing Financial Technology, Financial Literacy, and Financial Self-Efficacy in Achieving Generation Zoomer’s Financial Inclusion
Authors: Zusrony Edwin , Anzie Luthfy Purnanta , Manalu Gibson , Permana Ivan , Asti Pindo , Imaliya Tri
Published: August 2024

Economic development in the digital era is very rapid, which also encourages people to gain access to financial product services called financial inclusion. The growing population in Indonesia, which is dominated by generation Z, makes financial inclusion very important for those of productive age. This research aims to determine the influence of financial technology, financial literacy and financial self-efficacy on financial inclusion. The population is generation Z in the city of Semarang, a total of 60 respondents taken using purposive sampling techniques. Data collection uses a questionnaire with Likert scale parameters. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression and is processed using SPSS version 29 software. Research findings show that the variables financial technology, financial literacy and financial self-efficacy have a positive and significant influence on financial inclusion. Based on these findings, it shows that the better the knowledge related to financial technology, financial literacy and financial self-efficacy, the better the financial inclusion will be.
PELAKSANAAN PENGELOLAAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI SDN DUREN IV KLARI, KARAWANG
Authors: Gunawan Halimatussa’diyah , Karyawati Lilis , Karnia Nia
Published: August 2024

School is a very important facility for ongoing teaching and learning activities. Therefore, good, effective and efficient classroom management is needed so that teaching and learning activities can run well and educational goals can be achieved. The teacher is an important component in education, because students don't like or like a lesson depending on how the teacher teaches. Competent teachers will be better able to create an effective, enjoyable learning environment, and will be better able to manage their classes so that student learning is at an optimal level. Each teacher has a different level of education and teaching experience so that the perspective and management of the class are in accordance with the competencies they have. SDN Duren IV has tried to manage classes properly and optimally during the Covid 19 pandemic, namely by conducting home visits at the start of the Covid 19 pandemic, this was carried out so that the learning process could take place effectively. Over time, classroom management models such as online have been created (forming Whatsup groups, Whatsaap video calls that are carried out in groups and Google classroom). Classroom management carried out at SDN Duren IV varies, meaning that each teacher uses a type of classroom management according to the abilities and characteristics of the students in their class. This is done with the aim that students are able to follow the learning conducted by the teacher and can make students active in the learning. So that even during the Covid 19 pandemic the predetermined learning objectives could be achieved. Student achievement has not decreased, but the increase in achievement is still there, although not as maximal as before the Covid 19 pandemic. Based on this background, the aim of this research is to describe classroom management during the Covid 19 pandemic in improving student achievement at SDN Duren IV, supporting factors and inhibiting classroom management .

Keywords:

Classroom Management, Learning Achievement, and the Covid 19 Pandemic.
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN KHARISMATIK KEPALA MAD RASAH ALIYAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI KEPRIBADIAN GURU DI PONDOK PESANTREN MODERN DARUL HIKMAH KECAMATAN SIRANDORUNG
Authors: Yuni Yuni , Darmansah T. , Mesiono Mesiono
Published: August 2024

The research that has been carried out is entitled "The Charismatic Leadership Style of the Aliyah Madrasah Head in Increasing Teacher Personality Competence at Darul Hikmah Sirandorung Modern Islamic Boarding School". The purpose of this study was to find out: (1) How is the leadership style of the modern madrasah aliyah principal Darul Hikmah Sirandorung, (2) How the teacher's personality competence in the modern aliyah Islamic boarding school is Darul Hikmah Sirandorung, (3) how the head of madrasah aliyah's efforts are in improving the teacher's personality competence at the modern Islamic boarding school Darul Hikmah Sirandorung. In this thesis research, the researcher uses a qualitative approach. While the data collection techniques were carried out by means of: observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques used in this study are: data reduction, data presentasion and drawing conclusions. Meanwhile, in the technique of checking the validity of the data, it is done by testing the level of trust (credibility), transferability (transferability), dependence (dependability), and certainty (confirmability). The results of the study revealed that: (1) the charismatic leadership style of the madrasah aliyah principal is to always prioritize the self-authority of a leader who is shown by a high sense of responsibility to his subordinates. (2) the personality competencies of teachers in modern Islamic boarding schools Darul Wisdom Sirandorung are quite good and some teachers have mastered the indicators of teacher personality competencies in accordance with government regulations. (3) the efforts of the head of madrasah aliyah in improving the competence of the teacher's personality by participating in education and training through supervision, panel discussions, workshops, and seminars. This growth is expected to support teachers in fulfilling their duties and responsibilities as professional educators who have good personality competencies.

Keywords: Charismatic  Leadership  Style,  Head  of  Madrasah,  Teacher

Personality Competence
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE AUTOMATED SHORT ESSAY SCORING (ASES) ASSESSMENT MODEL IN THE FORMATION OF STUDENTS’ AKHLAKUL KARIMAH
Authors: Susilawati Evi , Kahira Imamul , Nurzannah Nurzannah , Hanum Latifah , Fitriana Sheila
Published: August 2024

The decline in morals as a result of the development of the times and technology which is so rapid has an impact on changes in the morals of students. In higher education, students often commit plagiarism and copy the answers of their peers in taking exams. This condition certainly affects the Akhlakul Karimah of students, especially in their academic integrity. Basically, the formation of student morals can be corrected early on and controlled permanently through assessment activities carried out in learning activities. Permanent control can be carried out through the Automated Short Essay Scoring (ASES) assessment model. The ASES assessment model is an assessment model by automatically scoring essays by making assessments based on the similarity of students' answers so they cannot plagiarize and copy other people's answers. Given the importance of the ASES study model for the formation of the Akhlakul Karimah of students,  the purpose of this study is to determine the contribution of the Automated Short Essay Scoring (ASES) assessment model in the formation of Akhlakul Karimah students in the Business Ethics in Islam course. This research is a Class Action Research  (CAR) used model John Elliot and is carried out in 3 cycles, where each cycle consists of  stages, namely: planning, action, observating, and reflection. The research instruments used in this study were lecturer and student observation sheets and student test sheets. The results showed that Automated Short Essay Scoring contributed to the formation of Akhlakul Karimah students in the Business Ethics in Islam course which can be seen from the average grades of cycles 1, 2 and 3 of 68.15, 77.85, and 83.90.

Keywords: Assessment Model, Automated Short Essay Scoring (ASES), Akhlakul Karimah
EFEKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN MUTU LEMBAGA MA’HAD BUKIT SHAFA KECAMATAN PINTU RIME GAYO KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH
Authors: Basyri Hasan , Fadhli Muhammad , Jafar M.
Published: August 2024

ABSTRAK

 

Peningkatan mutu merupakan tugas yang paling utama, dan menjadi prioritas utama bagi setiap lembaga, termasuk Ma'had Bukit Shafa. Standar pendidikan ditentukan oleh kualitas yang dihasilkan oleh fasilitas pendidikan. Hal ini dapat diketahui dengan menghitung jumlah santri yang berprestasi, baik akademik maupun ekstrakurikuler, serta lulusan yang sesuai dengan tujuan lembaga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1)  Perencanaan efektivitas manajemen dalam mewujudkan mutu lembaga Ma’had Bukit Shafa Kecamatan Pintu Rime Gayo Kabupaten Bener Meriah menggunakan berbagai startegi diantaranya: startegi evaluasi diri, strategi komunikasi, strategi target mutu, dan startegi kerjasama. (2) Pelaksanaan efektivitas  manajemen dalam mewujudkan mutu lembaga Ma’had Bukit Shafa Kecamatan Pintu Rime Gayo Kabupaten Bener Meriah yang terdiri dari beberapa aspek diantaranya:  aspek kurikulum, aspek penerimaan santri,  pola penempatan guru, sarana dan prasarana, dan anggaran (3) Faktor pendukung efektivitas manajemen dalam mewujudkan mutu lembaga Ma’had Bukit Shafa yaitu: kepemimpian yang kuat, ustadz dan ustadzah, kemauan motivasi belajar santri yang kuat, lingkungan, kemandirian, kerjasama/teamwork, kepercayaan masyrakat, bantuan masyarakat dan pemerintah. Faktor penghambat efektivitas manajemen dalam mewujudkan mutu lembaga Ma’had Bukit Shafa yaitu: minimnya tenaga pengajar,  sarana prasarana, kurangnya sumber belajar, kurangnya kedisiplinan, anggaran belum mencukupi.

 

Kata Kunci: Efektivitas Manajemen, Mutu Lembaga
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN TEACHING FACTORY BERBASIS ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Authors: Triyanto Joko , Siraj Siraj , Bahri Saiful
Published: August 2024

The objectives of this research are (1) to understand the management of teaching factory learning which includes planning, implementation and evaluation in realizing an entrepreneurial spirit for students; (2) knowing the supporting and inhibiting factors and their solutions; (3) knowing the results of teaching factory learning management in realizing students' entrepreneurial spirit. This research is qualitative research whose data collection techniques include interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research are (1) teaching factory learning management can be seen in planning that has been carried out well, organization that is structured and carried out well, implementation according to industry standards, evaluation of learning achievement analysis; (2) the supporting factors in teaching factory learning are infrastructure according to industry standards and competent teachers, the inhibiting factors are the planning time not matching the implementation, and there are not many industries collaborating to carry out teaching factory learning, while the solution is to make a schedule block and increase cooperation with related industries; (3) the results of the teaching factory learning management show that the teaching factory learning management is running well and can realize the entrepreneurial spirit of students.
PERFORMANCE OF MADRASAH HEADS IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LEARNING
Authors: Zulpriyadi Fajar , Amiruddin Amiruddin , Siregar Astri Novia
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine 1) The performance of the madrasa head, 2) Efforts to improve the quality of learning, 3) The performance of the madrasa head in improving the quality of learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Langkat. This type of research is qualitative with case study management. Research procedures using data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research are 1) The performance of the madrasa head as an Educator, Manager, Administrator, Supervisor, Leader. 2) Efforts to improve the quality of learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Langkat include providing guidance, motivation, and conducting teacher evaluations. 3) The performance of the madrasa head in improving the quality of learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Langkat, as a supervisor of the madrasa head's supervision activities to observe the learning process directly, especially in the selection and methods, media used and student involvement in the learning process, Involving teachers to participate in education can add new insights and knowledge, so that teachers are better prepared to carry out learning. The implications of this research are that it is hoped that madrasah heads can contribute more, be creative, innovative and coordinate madrasah residents in an effort to improve the quality of learning, parties involved in cooperation can maintain and hold training by providing opportunities for all teachers to improve their competence
PEMANFAATAN PENYALURAN SARANA PRASARANA UNTUK MENUNJANG PEMBELAJARAN DI SMA MA’ARIF 1 PAMEKASAN
Authors: El-Haris Fina Tamara , Abidin Zeinal , Maizah St. , Aziz Abdul , Nayati Mahfida
Published: August 2024

Penulis malakukan penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemnafaatan penyaluran sarana prasarana untuk dalam menunjang pembelajaran siswa di SMA Ma’rif 1 Pamekasan. Artikel ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dalam pendekatan deskriptif dengan pengiumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan juga studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peyaluran sarana dan prasarana di SMA Ma’arif 1 Pamekasan dilakukan dengan memberikan barang dan perlengkapan sekolah kepada bagian yang membutuhkan. Ada beberapa faktor yang mendukung serta menghambat penyaluran sarana dan prasarana di SMA Ma’arif 1 Pamekasan. Sistem invenatrisasi yang lengkap dan akurat, prosedur yang jelas untuk mengajukan permintaan sarana dan prasarana, dan dukungan dari pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat merupakan faktor pendukung. Sedangkan faktor penghambat adalah jumlah dana yang kurang mendukung serta lokasi yang kurang strategis.

 
KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERLIBATAN ORANG TUA DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK DISEKOLAH SD SWASTA SEJAHTERA
Authors: Syahputra Muhammad Rizki , Zulqaidah Zulqaidah , Harahap Hasriyati , Br. Marpaung Dian Pratiwi , Tanjung Rama Satya , Nurroyian Nurroyian
Published: August 2024

To create good communication between parents and the institution of course requires good and maintained interaction at school. This study was carried out to find out how important organizational communication is in fostering parental involvement in student education at Sejahtera Private Elementary School, building effective communication channels, encouraging parental participation, and using technology to increase parental involvement. By using this type of field research, this study can be carried out well. The targets that have been researched are Sejahtera Private Elementary Schools. And the subject is one of the teachers who teaches at the school. The methods used to collect data in this research were observation, question and answer, and storage of documentation. After carrying out this research, the results obtained stated that good organizational communication can foster the role of parents in supporting student education at school. The author is aware of the shortcomings in this report and hopes for constructive suggestions from readers for future improvements. It is hoped that the research we conducted will be useful for those of us who read it to interpret the importance of organizational communication in the context of student education.

 
Aspectos psicológicos em crianças e adolescentes com dislexia: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Dantas Pereira Mara , Pereira da Silva Joilson
Published: August 2024

Este estudo teve por objetivo compreender quais são os aspectos psicológicos relacionados à dislexia nas fases da infância e da adolescência dentro do contexto escolar, utilizando produções internacionais publicadas no período entre 2009 e 2020. Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática da literatura utilizando a seguinte estratégia de busca: (“Dyslexia” OR “Dyslexia, Developmental” OR “Disorders, Developmental Reading” OR “Reading Disorders” OR “Reading Disability, Developmental”) AND (“Child” OR “Children”) AND (“Mental Health” OR “Anxiety” OR “Depression” OR “Self Esteem”) AND (“School” OR “Primary Schools” OR “Secondary School”), nas bases PsycINFO, PubMed, WoS e Scopus. Encontraram-se trezentos e dezessete arquivos no total, sendo o banco final de análise constituído por onze estudos. Os resultados apontaram que a condição de disléxico vivenciada nas fases da infância e adolescência possui repercussão em vários aspectos psicológicos do sujeito, ao ter maior suscetibilidade em desenvolver sintomas de ansiedade e depressão, implicando negativamente na autoestima desses indivíduos. Apesar disso, enfatiza-se a importância de que novos estudos envolvam apenas uma fase do ciclo vital das duas abordadas, visando fornecer melhor compreensão de como se manifestam os aspectos psicológicos em indivíduos disléxicos de acordo com sua faixa etária.
Perspectivas Éticas de Jovens sobre o dilema socioambiental na Construção de Hidrelétrica na Amazônia
Authors: Higuchi Maria Inês Gasparetto , Santos Eloisa de Sousa
Published: August 2024

Muitos dos problemas ambientais vivenciados atualmente encontram ressonância na questão ética que move o comportamento das pessoas.  Esse estudo investigou as variações de aplicação da ética ambiental e o respectivo o ethos atribuído na responsabilidade diante de problemas socioambientais em estudantes do ensino fundamental em Manaus-AM, com idade entre 10 e 18 anos. Foi aplicada uma entrevista centrada num dilema sobre a construção de uma hidrelétrica e seus impactos socioambientais na Amazônia. Diante do dilema narrado, a maioria dos participantes se posicionou contrária à execução do projeto, evidenciando um imperativo categórico fortemente ancorado numa desejabilidade social pró-ambiental e associado a motivações altruístas e biosféricas. No entanto, o raciocínio moral presente na grande maioria dos participantes, manifestou uma perspectiva ética antropocêntrica para a resolução do problema apresentado. Os que se posicionaram a favor da instalação da hidrelétrica, apesar dos impactos, demonstraram ter mais motivações atitudinais egoístas e apáticas, com um raciocínio moral ecológico eminentemente antropocêntrico nas soluções dadas ao dilema.
Parenting self-efficacy on autism spectrum disorder context: a literature review
Authors: Costa e Silva Mariana , Roama-Alves Rauni Jandé
Published: August 2024

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a disease whose diagnostic characteristics require a significant change in daily life and family dynamics. Incorporating parents or caregivers into the treatment and ensuring their well-being becomes important for the development of the person with ASD. A construct that is associated with these issues is parental self-efficacy. Thus, the objective of the recent study is to identify studies with the topic "parental self-efficacy in the context of ASD" and the psychometric instruments used and characterise them. To this end, a bibliographic review was carried out with studies indexed in PubMed, PsycINFO, Web of Sciences and CAPES Magazines that addressed the topic and used a psychometric instrument to evaluate self-efficacy. Bibliometric analysis of the data and thematic categorical content analysis were carried out. The results point to three thematic foci in the analysis of parental self-efficacy in the context of ASD with constructs related to parental cognition as the main variables. Most of the instruments used for evaluation are related to parental self-efficacy in the general context, with only two specific instruments identified for ASD. The need to carry out more studies in the area and to have specific instruments for ASD is emphasised.
The Influence of Facilities, Service Quality and Price Perceptions on Trans Batam Bus Passenger Satisfaction
Authors: Harlan Fandy Bestario , Rahman Fuad Arif , Gultom Josua Partogi Tua Haholongan
Published: August 2024

Transportation is something that is very close and cannot be separated in today's life. Facilities are elements related to the level of satisfaction of service users. The availability of adequate facilities encourages passengers to feel satisfaction with the company's performance. The research uses quantitative analysis methods. The aim of this research is to determine the significant influence of facilities, service quality and price perceptions partially and simultaneously on Trans Batam user satisfaction. This research found that partially facilities (X1), service quality (X2) and price perception (X3) had a significant influence on passenger satisfaction (Y). From the test results, the calculated F value is 155,889 with the F table being 2.65 so that the calculated F value > F table or 155,889 > 2.65 and the significant level is 0.000 < 0.05, so H4 is accepted, it can be concluded that simultaneously the facility variables (X1), service quality (X2) and price perception (X3) simultaneously influence Trans Batam Bus passenger satisfaction.
Driving Millennial Satisfaction in L-Commerce: Perceived Price Advantage, Real-Time Interactivity, and Perceived Visibility as Key Factors
Authors: Sah Tomi
Published: August 2024

The advent of Live-Commerce has spurred changes in consumer shopping preferences. Millennials play a pivotal role in current consumer trends, being highly digitally active and predominant users across various online platforms. The objective of this study is to investigate how three dimensions of Live-Commerce including perceived price advantage, real-time interactivity, and perceived visibility affect millennial satisfaction in the context of online shopping within Live-Commerce platforms. Employing a quantitative approach, this study utilizes multiple linear regression analysis to identify factors influencing millennial consumer satisfaction. The findings reveal that perceived price advantage, real-time interactivity, and perceived visibility partially and significantly impact millennial satisfaction in live commerce, with perceived price advantage emerging as the most dominant factor. The findings of this study provide both theoretical insights and practical implications for advancing Live-Commerce enterprises within the province of Bangka Belitung Islands.
Optimasi Proses Pembuatan Alat Bantu Mesin Gerinda Tangan: Efisiensi Waktu, Biaya, dan Kinerja
Authors: Irawan Benny Haddli , Nugraha M Affan , Hakim Rahman
Published: August 2024

Mesin gerinda tangan adalah perangkat krusial dalam industri manufaktur untuk memotong dan menghaluskan berbagai jenis bahan, termasuk plat berukuran besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan membuat alat bantu mesin gerinda tangan yang efektif untuk mempermudah proses tersebut. Metode penelitian melibatkan perancangan desain, pengumpulan bahan, pemotongan, dan perakitan. Evaluasi waktu dan biaya juga dilakukan. Hasilnya menunjukkan alat bantu berhasil dibuat sesuai desain dengan sedikit peningkatan waktu dan biaya. Percobaan membuktikan alat ini meningkatkan efisiensi pemotongan plat besar. Kesimpulannya, alat bantu ini efektif meningkatkan produktivitas dan efisiensi dalam pemotongan plat, memberikan solusi bagi industri manufaktur yang memerlukan pemrosesan plat yang cepat dan akurat.
Guerra cultural de la extrema derecha conservadora en TikTok: estudio comparativo de influencers en Perú, Brasil, Francia e Italia
Authors: Cuevas-Calderón Elder , Yalán Dongo Eduardo , Demuru Paolo , Anzelmo Angela , Kanashiro Lilian
Published: August 2024

Esta investigación se centró en analizar y comparar la construcción de los valores discursivos de la extrema derecha en el norte y sur global. Realizamos un estudio comparativo entre Perú, Brasil, Francia e Italia, utilizando nanoinfluencers en TikTok para explorar la guerra cultural y cómo representan al "enemigo del pueblo". Adoptando un enfoque exploratorio-cualitativo, seleccionamos contenido de TikTok de nanoinfluencers. Los resultados muestran que en América Latina se emplea retórica religiosa para conectar emocionalmente con la audiencia y resistir la "dictadura progresista". En Europa, los discursos buscan distanciarse de la dictadura progresista ya arraigada en el gobierno. Mientras en Latinoamérica la lucha es para evitar su llegada, en Europa es para desvincularse del progresismo. Este estudio contribuye al análisis de las singularidades y contradicciones en la producción discursiva de la extrema derecha latinoamericana, ampliando la literatura existente.
Three new species of Nothoscordum (Amaryllidaceae) from the Campos eco-region of the Grassland Ecosystems of Río de la Plata, Southeast South America
Authors: Deble Leonardo Paz , Pinheiro Moreira Bárbara , Keller Héctor A.
Published: August 2024

Three new Amaryllidaceae species are described: Nothoscordum elongatum Deble & B. P. Moreira, N. parvum Deble & B. P. Moreira and N. urutauense Deble & H. A. Keller. Nothoscordum elongatum and N. parvum grow in central-eastern Rio Grande do Sul state, while N. urutauense is narrowly endemic to southern Misiones Province, northeast Argentina. The three new taxa are characterized by a strong alliaceous odor, pilose leaves and scapes, and 1 or 2-flowered inflorescence. Nothoscordum elongatum is segregated from N. marchesii by its densely pilose leaves and scapes (vs. glabrous leaves and scapes), flowers with longer pedicels and ovaries with fewer ovules per locule. Nothoscordum parvum is similar to N. modestum and N. urutauense; however, it can be readily separated from both species by the presence of bulbils surrounding the main bulb, the flowers that are narrowly infundibuliform, fused towards the base for 1.8-2.2 mm, and the scapes that are erect at fruit maturity. Nothoscordum urutauense differs from N. inundatum by its broader leaves, flowers with tepals fused at the base for 0.5-1 mm, and free filaments at base. These three species of Nothoscordum are described, illustrated, compared with morphologically similar taxa, and featured with their geographic distribution. In addition, a key to distinguish the 1- or 2-flowered species of Nothoscordum is proposed.
Integrating Tyler and Banks' Theories in Curriculum Development: A Tracer Study Approach at UIN Sunan Kalijaga
Authors: Darnela Lindra , Sugitanata Arif , Mughits Abdul
Published: August 2024

Higher education in Indonesia plays a pivotal role in preparing a generation ready for the professional world. The curriculum of the Master's Program in Sharia Science at UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta is integral to this mission. However, this research identifies gaps in the curriculum that do not fully align with alumni needs and job market demands. A field study involving 104 alumni from September 2018 to August 2022 was conducted using a descriptive-analytical method with an empirical approach. Data was collected via a survey sent to alumni and analyzed using Ralph W. Tyler's theory and James A. Banks' multicultural education theory. Findings reveal that courses like Fiqh Studies, Sharia Science, and Islamic Family Law in Indonesia were highly valued and should be further developed. Conversely, courses such as Falak Science and Arabic Text Reading were seen as less relevant and suggested for removal. Additionally, the replacement of the final project with journal publication was criticized. The analysis suggests that the curriculum should evolve to better reflect societal diversity and complexity. The proposed changes emphasize developing relevant courses and revising or eliminating those deemed less beneficial. These recommendations aim to ensure that the Sharia Science Master's Program remains responsive, inclusive, and capable of producing graduates who can compete in the global era.
Penggunaan Fitobiotik Nanoenkapsulasi Minyak Buah Merah terhadap Persentase Karkas dan Lemak Abdominal Ayam Broiler
Authors: Aswandi Aswandi , Kelmaskosu Alvians Alfrendo , Purwanta Purwanta
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tinggkat pengunaan fitobiotik nanoendkapsulasi minyak buah merah terhadap presentase karkas dan lemak Adominal, dan meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang pengaruh pemberian fitobiotik nanoenkapsulasi minyak buah merah yang diberikan pada rasum ayam broiler. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) menggunakan 36 ekor DOC (Day Old Chick) broiler terbagi menjadi 3 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan yaitu: P0 = air minum tanpa aditif (kontrol), P1 = air minum + 2,5% nanoenkapsulasi bioaktif minyak buah merah, P2 = air minum + 5% nanoenkapsulasi bioaktif minyak buah merah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan fitobiotik nanoenkapsulasi minyak buah merah dalam air minum tidak berpengaruh nyata terhada presentase karkas dan lemak abdominal, untuk presentase karkas ayam broiler pada P1 lebih tinggi dari pada P0 dan P2
THE POTENTIAL OF PROBIOTICS AS AMMONIA LEVELING AGENT IN EXCRETE WASTE IN BROILER CHICKEN LIVESTOCK
Authors: Hendrawan Hendrawan
Published: August 2024

Broiler chicken (Gallus sp.) is non ruminant animal being domesticated for the purpose being harvested for its meat. Broiler chicken is generally used as commodity of poultry farm because producing meat that can be harvested in short time in range of 30 (thirty) days. This research purpose is to understand about bacterial potency that used as ammonia reducing agent in manure waste that can be applicated in poultry farm for broiler chicken. The method used in this research is literature study in related theme with research object. The bacteria used in this research is Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Lactobacillus plantarum, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Lactobacillus sp. and Bacillus sp. The usage of bacteria is as probiotic agent that can be applied in excrete waste in broiler chicken in poultry farm of broiler chicken. The result expected is that bacteria agent can effectively reducing ammonia concentration in excrete of broiler chicken. The conclusion of this research is that bacteria agent can reduce the amount of ammonia concentration in excrete waste of poultry farm for broiler chicken (Gallus sp.).
PENGARUH WAKTU PEMANGKASAN DAN DOSIS PUPUK KALIUM TERHADAP HASIL TANAMAN MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus L.)
Authors: Suprapto, S.P., M.P., IPM Dr. Agus , Iftitah Siti Nurul , Safitri Desi
Published: August 2024

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is type of fruit vegetable that is widely consumed by the people of Indonesia. Cucumber cultivation is still not intensive, that is many farmers do not do pruning and use inappropriate doses of fertilizers, so it is necessary to improve cultivation techniques through proper pruning and fertilization. This purpose of this study is to determine the effect of pruning time and dose of potassium fertilizers on cucumber crop yields. The research was carried out from January 9 to March 18, 2022 in Ngencek, Kalikuto, Grabag, Magelang, with an altitude of 510 m asl. The method of the research was factorial arranged in a completely randomized complete block design (RCBD) with two factors. The first factor is pruning time of 21 hst and 28 hst. The second factor is the dose of potassium fertilizers consisting of 0 kg/ha, 80 kg/ha, 160 kg/ha, and 240 kg/ha. The results showed that the pruning time of 21 days after planting had a significant effect on the flowering age of cucumber plants. Different doses of potassium fertilizers had no effect on plant length, flowering age, number of fruit per plant, weight per fruit, fruit weight per plant, fruit length, fruit diameter, and fruit volume. There was no interaction between pruning time and the dose of potassium fertilizers given.Keywords: Cucumis sativus L., doses, potassium fertilizers, pruning time.
Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Edamame Akibat Macam Media Tanam dan Pemberian Cendawan Mikorza Arbuskular (CMA)
Authors: Suprapto, S.P Dr Agus , Oktasari, S.P., M.Sc Wike , Firmansyah Ain Rosa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merr) yang efektif berdasarkan jenis media tanam dan pemberian jamur mikoriza arbuskula. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2022 sampai Agustus 2022 di Desa Salamkanci Kecamatan Bandongan Kabupaten Magelang dengan ketinggian ± 349 m dpl. Percobaan faktorial (3 x 4) disusun dalam rancangan acak kelompok lengkap dengan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah jenis media tanam yaitu: tanah; arang sekam, tanah; kotoran ayam, soi; arang sekam; kotoran ayam. Faktor kedua adalah dosis jamur mikoriza arbuskular (CMA) yaitu: 10 g, 15 g, 20 g, dan 25 g. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis media tanam yang digunakan berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah polong per tanaman, dan kandungan protein benih kedelai segar. berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot biji segar per tanaman, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot polong isi per tanaman dan bobot 100 biji kering. Jenis media tanam dengan tanah; arang sekam; Pupuk kandang ayam yang digunakan menghasilkan jumlah polong isi per tanaman yang paling banyak, dan berat biji segar per tanaman. Dosis CMA yang digunakan memiliki kandungan protein biji kedelai segar yang sangat nyata dan dosis 20 g yang digunakan memberikan efek yang lebih tinggi. Terdapat interaksi antara jenis media tanam dan dosis CMA terhadap kadar protein benih kedelai segar. dan bobot biji segar per tanaman. Dosis CMA yang digunakan memiliki kandungan protein biji kedelai segar yang sangat nyata dan dosis 20 g yang digunakan memberikan efek yang lebih tinggi. Terdapat interaksi antara jenis media tanam dan dosis CMA terhadap kadar protein benih kedelai segar. dan bobot biji segar per tanaman. Dosis CMA yang digunakan memiliki kandungan protein biji kedelai segar yang sangat nyata dan dosis 20 g yang digunakan memberikan efek yang lebih tinggi. Terdapat interaksi antara jenis media tanam dan dosis CMA terhadap kadar protein benih kedelai segar.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF UBI KAYU (Manihot esculenta Crantz.) VARIETAS KETAN PADA DOSIS DAN WAKTU PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) DARAH SAPI TERFORTIFIKASI
Authors: Khuriyah Azimatul
Published: August 2024

Cassava is a carbohydrate-rich crop with significant potential as a staple food. However, cassava production has declined due to suboptimal cultivation practices. This study aims to analyze the interaction between the dosage and timing of fortified liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) from cow’s blood on the growth of cassava plants (Manihot esculenta Crantz.). The experimental design used in this study was a factorial completely randomized design (3x3 m) with 3 replications. The first treatment was the dosage of liquid organic fertilizer from cow’s blood (0 mL, 10 mL, 20 mL, 30 mL), and the second treatment was the timing of liquid organic fertilizer from cow’s blood application (every 3 weeks, every 6 weeks, every 9 weeks). The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance and further analyzed using an Orthogonal Polynomial test. The dosage of organic fertilizer did not significantly affect all parameters. The timing of liquid organic fertilizer application only affected the leaf protein content (8,08 %). The dosage and timing of liquid organic fertilizer application significantly affected leaf protein content (%), leaf wet weight (g), leaf dry weight (g), but did not significantly affect plant height (cm), number of leaf, number of shoot, photosynthesis rate (µmol/m2/s), and chlorophyll content (mg/g). The dosage and timing of liquid organic fertilizer application resulted in a protein content of 2,76 %, leaf wet weight of 2,54 g, and leaf dry weight of 2,74 g.
Просторовий розподіл ґрунтової вологи навесні в схиловому агроландшафті
Authors: Шевченко М. В. , Круглов О. В. , Коляда В. П. , Доля С. М. , Журавель О. М.
Published: August 2024

Досліджено закономірності просторового розподілу ґрунтової вологи в ґрунтах ерозійно небезпечних земель для оптимізації їх використання. Такі закономірності зокрема є необхідною частиною наукового обґрунтування для впровадження у сільськогосподарську практику технології «точного землеробства» й енергозаощадження. Дослідження виконано у межах ерозійно небезпечної ділянки схилових орних земель на території Харківської області. Ґрунт – чорнозем типовий (Haplic Chernozem) важкосуглинковий.  Для характеристики схилових процесів використано значення топографічного фактора провідних математичних моделей ерозії, який було обчислено як добуток параметрів крутості схилу S та довжини схилу L на цифровій карті масштабу 1 : 10 000. Дослідження показало, що вміст вологи в ґрунті навесні повністю залежить від динаміки схилових процесів. Встановлено закономірності просторового розподілу елементів родючості в ґрунтах ерозійно небезпечних земель за результатами польових досліджень та математичного моделювання. Показано, що за допомогою сучасних моделей ерозії можна прогнозувати режим польової вологості ґрунту та запасів вологи на схилових ділянках. Виявлено, що тип основного обробітку не чинить суттєвого впливу на накопичення ґрунтом вологи, рівень вологозабезпеченості чорнозему типового у найбільш важливий — посівний період залежить, перш за все, від глибини основного обробітку ґрунту. Тенденцію до підвищення умісту вологи помічено у варіанті з традиційною оранкою плугом. Отримані матеріали, результати і висновки досліджень можуть бути використані для удосконалення методик створення сучасних сталих землекористувань, наукового обґрунтування раціонального використання земель з агрономічно несприятливими властивостями у сільськогосподарському виробництві та для складання землевпорядними організаціями плану протиерозійних заходів.
Virtual educational video tour of the central surgical installation reduce anxiety of preoperative patients
Authors: Purnamasari Vita , Aisyah Nur Azizah  , Nia Handayani
Published: August 2024

Surgery is one of the medical procedures that will give an emotional reaction to the patient. Stressors that appear can be in the form of physiological stress, psychological stress (anxiety and fear) and social stress. The anxiety felt in pre-operative patients is mostly caused by excessive worry about what the patient will face during the surgical procedure. The implementation of pre-operative orientation can provide patients with an understanding of their condition and avoid negative things that arise in patients due to ignorance about the treatment they will receive. Orientation about the Central Surgical Installation room can be one of the interventions to increase patient knowledge so that anxiety can decrease. This research aims to develop educational media in reducing anxiety through audiovisual videos of the orientation of the Central Surgical Installation (IBS) room. The type of research planned is a quasy experiment research with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. Sampling using accidental sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in anxiety between the intervention group and the control group after being given an educational intervention with a virtual video tour with a P value of <a (0.05) which means that there was a significant influence between the provision of virtual tour education in the IBS room on the anxiety of preoperative patients. This study has a significant influence on providing education using virtual tour videos to reduce anxiety in preoperative patients.
Evaluation of CT angiography of the thoracic aorta with ECG gating in cases of dissection
Authors: Widiatmoko Mahfud Edy , Supriyaningsih Eny , Sutoro Shinta Gunawati , Irsal Muhammad , Anggraeni Dewi
Published: August 2024

Type A aortic dissection is a longitudinal tear separating the intima layer from the aortic media and is often not clearly visible due to cardiac motion which can reduce image quality and misrepresent the lumen so that the flowing blood causes several problems such as the aortic root and ascending aorta. CT angiography with ECG gating was chosen to reduce the images of cardiac movement. The purpose is to evaluate the examination procedure and anatomical description of the CT Angiography examination with Gating ECG. The research method is descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach with samples selected based on the examination diagnosis with type A aortic dissection. Observation, documentation, interviews did data collection. Data analysis is described in a descriptive narrative, and a conclusion is drawn. The result of the study is that CT angiography examination with ECG gating provides accurate information that the coronary arteries originate from the true lumen. In this phase, there are no lines that show a significant picture of heart movement disorders so that the coronary arteries can be assessed properly. The anatomical features of MIP, CPR, and VRT visualize the aortic root region until the coronary arteries are displayed more informatively than heart movement disorders. The conclusion is that CTA examination with ECG gating can show the aortic root in cases of type A dissection located at the root or ascending aorta and minimize heart movement interference with MIP, CPR and VRT.