bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of the Teaching Factory on the Creativity and Innovation of Vocational Learning for Student in Bandung Cicendo Special School
Authors: Aulia Muhammad Nugraha
Published: February 2023

This article discusses research that aims to find out how the teaching factory influences the creativity, competence, and innovation of SLB Cicendo Bandung students. The influence of the application of teaching factory on vocational learning on creative catering, developing competencies, producing new innovative products. Vocational catering is a special skill that can help students to be more independent. This learning can create an environment for students to gain experience making products, improve skills, so they can balance their abilities and knowledge. The population of this study were Cicendo Bandung SLB students who took part in the Teaching Factory program. This study uses the method of literature study and quantitative methods with data collection instruments using a questionnaire through the Google Form. This research questionnaire is a type of closed questionnaire, where the researcher gives the opportunity to respondents to give opinions on their choices. From the results of the study there were 23 respondents, 84.4% stated that the teaching factory program could affect student creativity, competence, and innovation, while 15.6% felt that it had little effect on student creativity, competence, and innovation. From the results of this study it can be concluded that teaching factory can be a program that supports student learning, especially for Cidenco SLB students. Because with this program students can be creative, innovate and practice their abilities directly in preparing themselves to enter the world of work. Therefore, it is hoped that the government and schools will be more aggressive in procuring this program.
Actuation Performance of Macro Fibre Composite (MFC) as Actuator in Vibration Reduction of Cantilever Beams
Authors: Rimašauskienė Rūta , Raza Ali , MAHATO Swarup
Published: February 2023

This study proposes a vibration suppression technique that uses piezoelectric material to restrict the dynamic amplitudes of a cantilever beam. The finite element analysis (FEA) model of the cantilever is created and incorporated with Macro Fiber Composite (MFC8507-P2) in the ANSYS framework. A comparative study has been performed using three different types of materials i.e., Polylactic acid (PLA), PLA with Short Carbon Fibers (PLA-SCF Composite), and PLA with Continuous Carbon Fibers (PLA-CCF Composite), for the beam.  An external disturbance causes the beam to vibrate, and the MFC8507-P2 patch provides a counter-force to the structure to reduce vibrations. The MFC8507-P2 patch is placed at an appropriate location on each beam to suppress vibration induced by the initial fundamental modes. Modal analysis has been performed to find the natural frequencies and the contribution of each mode to the overall response under dynamic loading conditions.  Transient structural analysis is performed to observe the influence of the MFC8507-P2 patch on vibration amplitude with time. Furthermore, frequency response analysis has been performed to determine the impact of the MFC8507-P2 patch on the vibration amplitude of the natural modes. The vibration response has been measured at the tip of the beam and the simulation results validate that the vibration amplitude decreases as the applied voltage increases.
Transient Numerical Simulation of a Large-Sized Cement-Mill Fan for Performance Prediction
Authors: Amour Aissa , MENASRI Noureddine
Published: February 2023

In many engineering applications, particle-laden flows are a necessary part of the conveying process, but in other situations, they could have unintended consequences that must be avoided. As a part of the exhausting process, the induced cement-mill fan (FN-280) installed in a cement plant operates under critical conditions with the presence of high content of cement particles. Over time the dragged solid particles erode the rotating and stationary parts of the fan causing their damage. If one decides on a numerical approach to predict regions most prone to erosion and track the solid particle's trajectory within the fan domain by assuming a one-way coupling regime between the continuous and discrete solid phases, a deep insight into the flows physics within the centrifugal fan is required. With this aim, a three-dimensional numerical approach for the hole unsteady flow in a large-sized industrial centrifugal fan has been carried out in this paper. A fully resolved sliding mesh approach was employed to take into account the unsteady interaction between the impeller and the discharge volute. Based on the characteristic performance curves, the numerical results of the unsteady simulation at four operating conditions are validated with the experimental data. The comparisons reveal that the results of the unsteady simulation are in an acceptable level of agreement with the experiment, demonstrating the validity of the modelling approach adopted in this study.
Passivity-based adaptive robust super-twisting nonlinear control for electro-hydraulic system with uncertainties and disturbances
Authors: Du Haohao , Jing Chenghu , Yan Bingsheng , Liu Chunbo
Published: February 2023

In this paper, a passive-based adaptive robust super-twisting nonlinear controller (PBARSNC) is proposed for high accuracy torque tracking control of the novel electro-hydraulic loading system with disturbances and uncertainties. The construction of the stability of this electro-hydraulic control system is given using passivity theory that results in a passivity-based controller (PBC). Considering parameter uncertainties and constant or slowly varying disturbances, adaptive law is adopted in the passivity-based controller. Furthermore, super-twisting second-order sliding mode control is used to reject modeling uncertainties and matched disturbances. Passivity theory, adaptive method and super-twisting algorithm are synthesized via the recursive design method.  The proposed passive-based adaptive robust super-twisting nonlinear control can guarantee the torque tracking performance in the presence of various uncertainties, which is very important for high-accuracy tracking control of hydraulic servo systems. Extensive simulations are carried out to verify the high-accuracy tracking performance of the proposed control strategy.
Kompetenztrainer Rechtsdidaktik
Authors: Zimmermann Achim , Aksoy Derya
Published: February 2023

Die Herausforderung für Dozent:innen in der Rechtswissenschaft: Sie müssen vermeintlich trockenen Stoff ihrer Hörerschaft vermitteln. Neben der reinen Wissensvermittlung muss den Studierenden zusätzlich verdeutlicht werden, wie ein Fall zu lösen ist. Das Buch unterstützt Dozent:innen, ihre Veranstaltungen – vom Tutorium über die Propädeutische Übung bis hin zur Großvorlesung – lehrreich und interessant zu gestalten. Die Leser:innen erhalten sofort in die Lehrpraxis umsetzbare Methoden an die Hand. Für jede Veranstaltungsart werden verschiedene Techniken vorgestellt. Zusätzlich wird der Vorbereitungsaufwand, benötigte Materialen und der Zeitaufwand in der Veranstaltung angegeben. Tipps zur Erstellung von Übungsfällen und Klausuren runden das Werk ab.

Neu aufgenommen wurde ein Abschnitt zur digitalen Hochschullehre.
Das nationale Milderungsgebot des § 2 Abs. 3 StGB unter dem Einfluss des europäischen Milderungsgebots des Art. 49 Abs. 1 S. 3 GRCh
Authors: Stäbler-Kleindieck Deborah
Published: February 2023

National guarantees of criminal law, such as the requirement of mitigation under section 2(3) of the Criminal Code, cannot escape the influence of Union law. This is all the more true since the anchoring of European criminal law guarantees in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. The thesis deals in depth with the question of the scope of application of the European mitigation requirement, especially in distinction to the national criminal law guarantee. The work is also devoted to the content and scope of the respective criminal law guarantee. The results of the discussion on the already established national principle of criminal law provide valuable clues for the interpretation of the still young European principle.
Moderne Selbstbestimmtheit – Postmoderne Unbestimmtheit
Authors: Hahn Benjamin A.
Published: February 2023

“My role […] is to show people that they are much freer than they feel” (Foucault) – Postmodern philosophy appears quite often with an explicitly freedom claim. This is surprising because we tend to associate this normative focus on freedom more with modern than with postmodern philosophy. Does this indicate a previously undiscovered continuity between the two currents of thought? The study examines this question on the basis of two paradigmatic positions: Immanuel Kant as a representative of modernity and Michel Foucault as a representative of postmodernity. As a result, it becomes clear that these two positions present virtually contradictory conceptions of freedom: While modernity tries to think of freedom as self-determination, postmodernism sees freedom in indeterminacy.
Comparison of Caudal Block and Dexmedetomidine Infusion in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Hypospadias Repair Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blinded Clinical Study
Authors: Omara Amany Faheem , Elzohry Alaa Ali , Abdelrahman Ahmed Fetouh
Published: February 2023

Background: Many parents continue to reject caudal block since they worry about a rare neurological consequence that may happen. A parenteral surrogate is sought because it can induce recovery with features such as local analgesia. Objectives: To compare the efficacy and safety of intravenous dexmedetomidine versus caudal and general anesthesia (GA) in children undergoing hypospadias surgery repair. Methods: A randomized prospective study was conducted on 135 pediatric patients scheduled for hypospadias repair surgery in the hospital affiliated to Tanta University. The participants were divided into a control group (Group C) receiving GA, a caudal group receiving caudal block after GA, and a dexmedetomidine group (Group D) receiving intravenous dexmedetomidine after GA. The postoperative modified objective pain score (MOPS), the total pethidine received in the first 24 h postoperatively, and complications were recorded. Results: The patients receiving GA required a significantly higher pethidine dose than the other two groups without a significant difference between caudal and dexmedetomidine. The patients receiving dexmedetomidine were extubated significantly later than patients in the other two groups. Regarding the MOPS score, there was a significant difference between Group C and the other two groups 30 minutes and one hour after operation regarding movements, posture, and agitation. Moreover, a significantly larger number of patients developed tachycardia in Group C compared to the other groups. Conclusions: With the caudal block, the benefits of smooth emergency can be obtained by intravenous dexmedetomidine; however, it had less analgesic efficacy in the pediatric patients undergoing hypospadias repair surgery.
Depth Analysis of Open Transhiatal Esophagectomy Outcomes (Orringer Technique) in Patients with Esophageal Cancer from 1990 to 2015: A 25-Year Experience Single-center Study
Authors: Khoshnevis Jalaluddin , Akbari Mohammad Esmaeil , Kalantar Motamed Mohammadreza , Moradi Afshin , Ebrahimi Mohammad , Jirabadi Meysam , Dashti Terifeh , Makeh Afsaneh Sadat , Karami Maryam , Moradian Farid
Published: February 2023

Background: Esophageal cancer is an invasive tumor with rapid growth and a poor prognosis. The annual incidence of esophageal cancer in the United States is 6 per 100 000 men and 1.6 per 100 000 women. This is different in the case of Iran, and the number of patients in the country is higher than in other countries. In this evaluation, the researchers present the experience with open Transhiatal Esophagectomy (Orringer) technique outcomes. Objectives: This study aimed at evaluating the Orringer technique and its complications in patients with esophageal cancer for 25 years at the Cancer Research Center of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This is a descriptive study conducted from the beginning of 1988 to 2016. In this study, 114 patients with a mean age of 55 years and a gender classification of 60% male and 40% female were evaluated. Results: After resection, more than 98% of patients were in the T3 N1 - N3 stage. There were 4 mortalities: 2 were due to descending aorta tearing, 1 was due to tracheobronchial tearing, and 1 was pneumonia From 40 cases of pleural effusion, only 5 cases (12.5%) needed a thoracotomy tube. Only 2 patients needed intervention from 30 patients with dysphagia; 1 case was relieved by balloon dilatation and the other needed a free jejunal flap. Five-year survivals were 30% and 20% versus 48% and 23% in the neoadjuvant and non-neoadjuvant groups, respectively. conclusions: The present study and other experiences showed that non-radical surgery such as the Orringer technique is acceptable and compassable compared to radical surgery in 3 fields.
¿Me enseñas?: una experiencia didáctica compartida por alumnos de Infantil y Secundaria
Authors: García-Lago Ibáñez Virginia , García González Juan Carlos , Vaquero Martín Sandra
Published: February 2023

Este artículo recoge la experiencia didáctica llevada a cabo en el colegio Santa María, nacida con una triple motivación: Fomentar la cohesión entre los alumnos de Educación Infantil y Educación Secundaria Mejorar la competencia digital de los alumnos Aprender Historia de una manera atractiva y lúdica. Para ello los alumnos de 2º de la ESO crearon actividades digitales y diseñaron sesiones de enseñanza para sus compañeros de 5 años (tercer curso de Educación Infantil). La evaluación del proyecto fue muy positiva, ya que se cumplieron los objetivos y se alcanzaron las competencias programadas.
Ragam Putusan Inkonstitusional Bersyarat Dalam Perkembangan Hukum Di Indonesia
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad Faris , Riski  , Alam Pamungkas Maulana Mahrus
Published: February 2023

Decions the are condiotinally incontitusional, where as decions of the conditional, Incontitusional type were Introducet several Times throght decision number 4/PUU-VII/2009, however, these use of this condiotinal Incontitusional clauce was implicity used by Jimmy Assidiqie in decision number 026/PUU-III/2005 regarding the review of the 2006 state budget law. It noted that of out 103 condiotinal decisions. 86 other decions where conditional Incontitusional decisions. Based on an analisis of the 86 conditional Incontitusional decions, there are four characteristic of conditional Incontitusional decions, the first condiotinal Incontitusional in the decions there must be a clause contained innyhe decions, the second condiotinal Incontitusional decions has principle that must be based on the grantung decision, this is because the norm being tested is basically Incontitusional, however, the contitucional court has provide that condiotinal Incontitusionality. Then the third condiotinal Incontitusional verdict is a ruling that is meaning full to the norm being tested. Four, the is difference isnsubstance the conditional Incontitusional Clause.
TELAAH HUKUM OMNIBUS LAW DAN PERLINDUNGAN TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA (Perspektif Undang-Undang No: 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja)
Authors: Bangsu Mohammad , Ihya' Rachmat , Cholis Nor
Published: February 2023

Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, one of which regulates labor rights. Labor rights are the company's obligation to workers which must be protected by the State through law, therefore the state must be present to ensure that its citizens get their rights in working in order to meet the basic needs of citizens' lives so that the welfare of the Indonesian people can be achieved. This is in accordance with the 1945 Constitution, namely the state creates welfare and progress of the nation. The method in this study uses normative law, namely doctrinaire legal research methods or library research by analyzing the law as a primary source of law and literary literacy.  Theproblem caused by the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is the reduction of labor rights, such as there are several articles that are deleted and added that are considered impartial to workers, for example in article 79 of the Job Creation Law, it is stated that overtime is carried out 4 hours in 1 day and 18 hours a week. The extended overtime time from the provisions of the Manpower Law 32/2003 states that overtime work time can only be done at most 3 (three) hours in 1 (one) day and 14 (fourteen) hours in 1 (one) week. In addition, the calculation of wages changes according to the company's ability and worker productivity, so it has the potential to be unsuitable for wages received by workers, to the threat of female workers because they do not get a salary when on menstrual and maternity leave.
A Comparative Cross-sectional Study Of Conventional Versus Virtual Teaching Methods In The Medical Field
Authors: JMMDC
Published: February 2023

Objective: To compare conventional (physical) versus virtual Teaching in the medical field.Place of Study: Department of Anatomy, King Edward Medical University, LahoreStudy Design: A descriptive Cross Seconal Study.Duration of Study: November 2020 to February 2021Methodology: The study was conducted during the covid-19 pandemic, during which physical classes in medical colleges were suspended all over Pakistan. A sample size of 200 MBBS students was selected. A smartphone app was used to recruit students (i.e., WhatsApp). The participants were requested to take part in an anonymous online survey using Google Forms and provide their informed consent. The preferred teaching method chosen by respondents was reported with percentages, and the benefits and drawbacks of in-person and online teaching were considered. To compare the responses of different groups, the Pearson chi-square test was used.Results: Among 200 students, 84.5% preferred Conventional teaching, 08% went for virtual teaching, and 7.5% were interested in both types of teaching methodologies.Conclusion: Most of the students preferred conventional (physical) teaching to virtual learning.
КОМПАНИЯНЫҢ ҚАРЖЫЛЫҚ ЖАҒДАЙЫН ТЕРЕҢ ТАЛДАУ
Authors: АБЛЕНОВ Д.О. , САРЖАНОВ Т.С. , АБЛЕНОВА А.Д.
Published: February 2023

После проверок правильности отражения совершенных хозяйственных операций на счетах и бухгалтерских регистрах аудитору следует провести углубленный анализ финансового состояния и результатов деятельности компании. Это позволит ему более детально уяснить степень полноты и уровни достоверности соответствующих показателей, отраженных в финансовой отчетности аудируемого хозяйствующего субъекта.

Шоттар мен бухгалтерлік регистрлерде жасалған шаруашылық операциялардың дұрыс көрсетілуін тексергеннен кейін Аудитор компанияның қаржылық жағдайы мен қызметінің нәтижелеріне терең талдау жүргізуі керек. Бұл оған аудиттелетін шаруашылық жүргізуші субъектінің қаржылық есептілігінде көрсетілген тиісті көрсеткіштердің толықтығы мен сенімділік деңгейін неғұрлым егжей-тегжейлі түсінуге мүмкіндік береді.

After checking the correctness of the reflection of the completed business transactions on the accounts and accounting registers, the auditor should conduct an in-depth analysis of the financial condition and results of the company's activities. This will allow him to understand in more detail the degree of completeness and levels of reliability of the relevant indicators reflected in the financial statements of the audited entity.
If astrology works, I think I know how it does!
Authors: Ayoade Seun
Published: February 2023

“A physician that does not know the truth of astrology is not a physician but a fool”- Hippocrates (Father of Medicine)
Exploratory factorial model of innovation in the Covid-19 era
Authors: García Lirios Cruz
Published: February 2023

The objective of the study was to explore the dimensions of innovation in a public university in central Mexico during anti-COVID-19 policies of distancing and confinement of people. A cross-sectional, exploratory, psychometric and correlational research was carried out with a sample of 186, considering their professional practices and social service in public health institutions. The results show a structure of efficiency, usefulness and use. In relation to the state of the art, the structure of acceptance of the technology is corroborated, although in the pandemic scenario the dissolution of the second and third factors is appreciated, as well as the prevalence of the third factor.
Cleft Lip and Palate in Adolescence Identifying Variables Relating to Psychosocial Concerns
Authors: Gautam Nandita
Published: February 2023

Background-It is postulated that individuals with cleft lip and palate may be at risk to experiencepsychosocial problem based upon their congenital malformation. Since cleft is one of the more common congenital malformations it is of importance to address this postulation. Purpose: To investigate if adolescents with cleft lip and palate have an altered self-concept, and to assess their degree of introversion. Materials and Methods: The cleft lip and/or palate group consisted of 55 adolescents (17 to 20 years) while the control group consisted of 31 adolescents (16 to 19 years). And Results: In this study, TSCS indicated the individuals with cleft did not experience low self- concept in comparison with the control group, in actuality the overall score indicated a significant higher self-esteem 356.60 +/- 30.22 (t (80) = 2.41; p<.05) as well in sub-scale; identity,behaviour and family self. When comparing the individuals with cleft lip and palate, cleft lip or cleft palate, they did not differ from one another (F (2,47) =1,79; p>.05). Conclusion: Adolescents with cleft seem to have a normal to high self-concept without an accentuated degree of introversion and also Academic achievement of adolescents with cleft is significantly reduced,particularly in the groupwith cleft palate.
Why does vaccination not solve and will not be able to solve the problem of acute pneumonia?
Authors: Klepikov Igor
Published: February 2023

Vaccination is one of the revolutionary discoveries in the history of medicine, which allowed saving millions of lives. The use of vaccines can prevent the development of diseases and thereby eliminate the further need for medical care. However, achieving the desired success after applying this technique, as well as after any other medical exposure, depends on certain initial conditions. To date, it is known that optimal results were achieved after vaccination against infectious diseases that can be transmitted through contact with an already sick person, and the most striking example of such success is a complete victory over such a centuries-old scourge of humanity as smallpox [1]. At the same time, it should be recalled and clarified that such infectious processes they are the result of the presence of only one specific pathogen and the introduction of the vaccine to an individual recipient provides him with either lifelong or long-term resistance to this disease.
Diseño de interiores e identidad cultural
Authors: Barranco Gema
Published: February 2023

La Vega de Granada ha estado vinculada a la ciudad desde que ésta se conoce. El hecho de que existieran en Granada los primeros asentamientos se debe a su ubicación, protegida por la sierra y con una gran llanura de tierras fértiles que ha propiciado el sustento y la economía de la comarca. Las construcciones tradicionales de la Vega de Granada presentan una tipología de muros de carga y estancias muy divididas que generan cierta rigidez en cuanto al uso que se le da a los espacios. Lo que se ha planteado desde el diseño inicial es simpliﬁcar la distribución de la vivienda intentando añadir la menor cantidad de divisiones verticales posible y aglutinando todas las instalaciones y equipamiento en una banda de servicio central de la que se sirve y comunica toda la vivienda. Esta banda de servicio se ha originado a partir del diseño de mobiliario. El uso de cada uno de los módulos es el que genera los espacios, siendo éste el elemento principal del proyecto. Por su parte, se ha diseñado una vivienda permeable y con espacios multifuncionales que puedan adaptarse a los cambios en el estilo de vida del cliente con el paso del tiempo. Las comunicaciones de los espacios interiores con los exteriores son directas, entendiendo el con- junto patio-huerto como estancias habitables. Así, se ha desarrollado un Proyecto que consigue uniﬁcar la vivienda original con los añadidos que presentaba, haciendo que interior y exterior generen una simbiosis propia del habitar tradicional de la Vega de Granada, adaptada a las formas y ritmos de vida contemporáneos.
Diseño gráfico y humor en tiempos de crisis
Authors: Prieto Patricia
Published: February 2023

Este estudio pretende analizar el lenguaje gráfico de las viñetas en tiempos de crisis. En concreto se observarán las creadas por El Roto y publicadas por el diario El País en los días de confinamiento por la pandemia Covid-19. Para ello se ha aplicado la metodología de análisis de contenido atendiendo a un enfoque cuantitativo. Se concluye a partir de los resultados obtenidos que todas las hipótesis planteadas se cumplen, excepto la última.
Diseño de producto y sostenibilidad
Authors: Quesada Marina
Published: February 2023

En la sociedad en la que se vive hoy en día la reproducción de residuos es una complicación cada vez más significativa y esto a causa de las características y envergadura de los mismos. Las políticas desarrolladas en el marco de los residuos creados en los países más industrializados se han visto obligados a evolucionar a medida que progresan los conocimientos científicos y la concienciación ciudadana en cuanto a temas de medioambiente. La predisposición actual hacia la gestión sostenible de residuos tiene como preferencias, la disminución de la reproducción de residuos, la reutilización, la recuperación mediante el reciclado y por último, el vertido. Los residuos textiles son una parte significativa en los residuos sólidos urbanos, el acrecentamiento del gasto de textil son las más consumidas en España. Este proyecto consiste en la investigación de la situación del segundo residuo más contaminante del planeta con un preocupante futuro. Escogida la temática, este responde a la necesidad en busca del diseño y desarrollo de la solución al problema con posibles aplicaciones en muebles funcionales del hogar, prácticos y extraordinariamente únicos aplicando las tendencias más actuales y atractivas posibles para el usuario. A lo largo del proyecto ha estado presente nuestro objetivo principal, la necesidad de preservar nuestro planeta a través de nuestras soluciones. Con la realización de este proyecto, se ha buscado la experimentación, huir del convencionalismo, la implicación el entusiasmo y conocimiento de artesanos, diseñadores además de organizaciones públicas y privadas que han estado presentes para poder resaltar y promover esta situación algo desconocida y con esto aunar fuerzas y sinergias llevándonos a una dura reflexión.
Investigasi Pemanfaatan Hutan Mangrove dan Dampaknya Terhadap Daerah Pesisir di Pantai Mangrove Paluh Getah, Tanjung Rejo
Authors: Naibaho Annisa Azzahra , Harefa Meilinda Suriani , Nainggolan Richard Steven , Alfiaturahmah Viona Lutfia
Published: February 2023

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki potensi mangrove untuk pembangunan gerusan penghalang di Jalan Paluh Getah, Desa Tanjung Rejo, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Pengelolaan hutan mangrove di Desa Tanjung Rejo mempromosikan pembelajaran tentang operasi ekologi, ekonomi dan sosial yang ditandai atas pemulihan keragaman hayati ekosistem mangrove. Tujuan dari pengkajian ini adalah untuk memutuskan pilihan skema yang tepat dalam pembangunan ekowisata di kawasan Jalan Paluh Getah, Tanjung Rejo. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Melalui pengamatan, analisis isi dan konsultasi dengan pemangku kepentingan, pengelola, warga serta pengunjung, diperoleh informasi tentang pengembangan ekowisata mangrove yang dilakukan oleh pihak yang bertanggung jawab seperti pemerintah desa dan Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis). Temuan dan kesimpulan dari studi ini adalah model pengembangan ekowisata mangrove yang paling tepat di Desa Jalan Paluh Getah, adalah berbasis pariwisata yang diyakini dapat meningkatkan peluang potensi ekowisata. Saran yang dapat dijadikan sebagai masukan dan bahan pertimbangan dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan potensi berupa Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dan Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) untuk pengembangan ekowisata bahari yaitu melakukan pengelolaan potensi sumber daya pesisir yang ada di Pantai Mangrove Paluh Getah secara bersama-sama dengan penuh rasa tanggung jawab dan dilakukan secara berkelanjutan, selalu tetap berpegang pada perundang-undangan dan hukum yang berlaku dalam melakukan pengelolaan, mengadakan penyuluhan dan pelatihan secara rutin kepada masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan potensi sumber daya pesisir untuk pengembangan ekowisata yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat.
EXAMINING THE PHILOSOPHY OF LEMPU' AND ADA' TONGENG IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SCHOOL OPERATIONAL ASSISTANCE FUNDS (BOS)
Authors: Nurwanah Andi , Tenriwaru Tenriwaru , Abdullah Izza Zulfa
Published: February 2023

Purpose – The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the philosophy of lempu' and ada' tongeng as the cultural foundation in the management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) funds.

Design/methodology/approach – This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection methods used are in-depth interviews, documentation and observation

Findings – The results of this study indicate that the philosophies of lempu' and ada' tongeng are stimulants for the management of BOS funds.

Originality – The research location was carried out at SMKN 1 Pangkep using primary data sourced from interviews, observations, documentation and secondary data sourced from schools and journals.

Keywords: Lempu’, Ada’ Tongeng, BOS

Paper Type Research Result
THE EFFECT OF INFORMATION ASYMETRICITY, INDIVIDUAL MORALITY, AND WHISTLEBLOWING ON ACCOUNTING FRAUD TRENDS
Authors: Adhayanti Adhayanti , Yusuf Marwah , Wiyana Anim
Published: February 2023

Purpose – This study aims to determine whether information asymmetry, individual mortality and Whistleblowing on the tendency of accounting fraud (Study in Sekecamatan Bontomanai Village, Selayar Islands Regency).

Design/methodology/approach – Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression

Findings – Based on the results of hypothesis testing shows that information asymmetry has no significant effect on the thendency of accounting fraud, while Whistleblowing has a significant effect on the trend accounting fraud.

Originality – The population in this study were all village officials in the Bontomanai sub-district, Selayar Islands district, which amounted to 10 villages

Keywords: Information Asymmetry, Individual Morality, Whistleblowing

Paper Type Research Result
ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ, СТОЯЩИЕ ПЕРЕД УПРАВЛЕНИЕМ ГРУЗОВЫХ АВИАПЕРЕВОЗОК
Authors: Абдрашева Аида
Published: February 2023

Авиаперевозки оказались незаменимыми во время пандемии COVID-19. Этот сектор обеспечил непрерывность глобальных цепочек создания стоимости, поддерживая выживание европейского бизнеса. Он также играет ключевую роль в перевозке товаров первой необходимости, начиная от средств индивидуальной защиты (СИЗ) и заканчивая лекарствами, медицинским оборудованием и вакцинами. В настоящее время отчет о грузовых авиаперевозках исходит из ряда проблем, в первую очередь с ростом цен на нефть и введением тарифов. Однако перед отчетом также раскрывается ряд возможностей, включая рост электронной торговли и освоение новых рынков. Рост электронной коммерции и рост мировой торговли, как правило, являются факторами, движущимися вперед. Однако растущий спрос на грузовые авиаперевозки также создал новые проблемы. Недавний рост доходов от грузовых авиаперевозок и тоннажа в основном связан с ростом электронной коммерции, ростом грузовых услуг на развивающихся рынках и технологическими разработками как в новых авиационных технологиях, так и в оцифровке отрасли. В этой статье мы рассматриваем проблемы и возможности, стоящие перед судом грузовых авиаперевозок, и изучим, как они могут вести учет в ближайшие годы.
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ ПРОЦЕСТЕРДІ АВТОМАТТАНДЫРУ КЕЗІНДЕГІ МЕХАТРОНДЫҚ ЖҮЙЕЛЕРДІ ҚОЛДАНУ ЕРЕКШЕЛІКТЕРІ
Authors: Тулегулов Амандос , Акишев К.М. , Арынгазин К.Ш. , Тохаева А.О. , Мұса М.Қ.
Published: February 2023

Мақалада технологиялық процестерді автоматтандыру кезінде мехатрондық жүйелерді қолдану ерекшеліктері қарастырылады. Зерттеу объектісі ретінде телекоммуникациялық жабдықтың роботтандырылған құрылғыларының кешені таңдалды. Соңғы онжылдықта радиоэлектроника мен телекоммуникация саласы белсенді дамып келе жатқанын ескере отырып, күрделі объектілерді жобалау және модельдеу әдістерін жүйелеу қажеттілігі туындады. Робототехникалық құрылғыларды метрологиялық қамтамасыз ету саласындағы негізгі тенденцияларға талдау жасалды. Технологиялық процестерді автоматтандыру саласындағы зерттеулер техникалық құрылғыларды да, қолданбалы бағдарламалар пакеттерін де қамтитын өзара байланысты міндеттердің тұтас кешенін білдіреді. Техникалық құрылғылар ретінде бақылау жүйелері де, басқару және диагностика жүйелері де қарастырылады. Талданған тақырыптың өзектілігі әртүрлі робототехникалық жүйелерді зерттеу осы робототехниканың барлығын растауға мүмкіндік беретіндігімен анықталады.

Бұл мехатрондық жүйелер кешенінің жалпыланған моделін құруға мүмкіндік береді, оның негізінде ақпаратты өңдеу, түрлендіру және сақтау процестерін жасауға және жүзеге асыруға болады. Мақалада сонымен қатар мехатрондық жүйелердің бағдарламалық жасақтамасына назар аударылады. Зерттелетін объектінің күрделілік деңгейіне байланысты технологиялық процестерді автоматтандыру кезінде қолданбалы бағдарламалардың бір немесе басқа пакеті қолданылатынын түсіну керек.
СПЕЦИФИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ И ИХ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ОРГАНИЗАЦИЮ УЧЕТА
Authors: Таштанова Нуриля , Петровская Марина
Published: February 2023

Аннотация. Одним из важных факторов развития современной экономики Республики Казахстана является инновационная деятельность. Рыночная экономика требует постоянного обновления производства, модернизации технологических процессов, внедрения новых методов организации производства, представляющие собой так называемые «инновации», то есть нововведения.

При определении инновационной деятельности учитываются важные моменты, позволяющие уяснить ее суть и обоснованность. Таковыми моментами являются, то что инновационная деятельность основывается на новом научном знании, а также внедрение на рынок новых продуктов или услуг как результата инновации.

Инновационная деятельность, как и любой другой вид деятельности требует своевременной и четкой организации учета. Информации бухгалтерского учета используются для оперативного руководства работой хозяйствующих и их структурных подразделений, для составления экономических прогнозов и составления текущих планов, а также для изучения и исследования закономерностей развития экономики страны.

Автором раскрываются основные теоретические аспекты инновационной деятельности, ее специфические особенности и их влияние на организацию учета.

В данной статье особое внимание уделяется вопросу раскрытия учета научно-исследовательской и опытно-конструкторской разработке (НИОКР) в инновационной деятельности. Согласно МСФО 38 «Нематериальные активы» НИОКР выступают как активы и относятся к нематериальным активам. Но в то же время, оценка и признание, созданных внутри организации НИОКР, приводит к различным сложностям. Автором в статье рассмотрены вопросы капитализации затрат в себестоимость нематериальных активов и случаев списания затрат на расходы периода.
A Historical Account of Post-Secondary Second Language (L2) Offerings: A Century of Data and trends at an SCU
Authors: Gladwin Ransom , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

On January 2, 1913, South Georgia State Normal College opened to women in rural Valdosta, Georgia. The school quickly grew. In 1922, it transitioned from a two-year program to a full four-year curriculum leading to the bachelor’s degree. The following year the school changed its name to Georgia State Woman’s College. In 1933, the Georgia Board of Regents declared the school to be the liberal arts college for women in the University System. In 1950, the school became the co-educational Valdosta State College. In 1993, the school became Valdosta State University (VSU), with a charge to address and provide graduate school needs to its 46 county service area (Davis, 2001). The university currently serves nearly 13,000 students annually, about one-third of whom are African American.
Pragmatism or Prestige? Recessionary Strategies of State Comprehensive Universities
Authors: Zeig Michael , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Higher education institutions face growing challenges including declining state appropriations (State Higher Education Executive Officers Association, 2014), a decreasing number of high school graduates (Western Interstate Commission for Higher Education, 2012), and increasing competition in the form of online and for-profit education providers (Bowen, 2013). State comprehensive universities (SCUs), as institutions often considered to be “stuck in the middle” between major research universities and smaller niche colleges, are particularly susceptible to these challenges (Henderson, 2009; Skinner & Miller, 2013). This has led many scholars to indicate that colleges and universities can no longer be all things to all people and that focused strategies are needed to ensure long-term viability (Selingo, 2013; Skinner & Miller, 2013). If dire warnings of an unsustainable future hold true, one might expect that colleges and universities would identify new operating models. However, many higher education institutions historically do not maintain strategies of seeking distinction, but instead emulate their most highly ranked peers (Christensen & Erving, 2011; Toma, 2012). This paper explores what strategic actions SCUs took during the recent recession and reasons for pursuing those strategies.
Testing the Effectiveness of Lecture Capture Technology Using Prior GPA as a Performance Indicator
Authors: Stroup Michael , Pickard Michael , Kahler Korey , null null
Published: February 2023

This empirical study examines whether making lecture capture technology available in a face-to-face lecture environment can improve students’ ability to learn the course material. We examine student performance in undergraduate principles courses in computer science and economics. However, rather than simply comparing average course grades between lecture capture and non-lecture capture classes, we use student grade point average (GPA) as a predictor of course grades earned in non-lecture capture classes and lecture capture classes taught by the same professors using the same course materials. Our results imply that making lecture capture technology available in face-to-face lectures does not appear to impact high GPA students’ ability to learn the course material one way or the other. However, low GPA students in one of the lecture capture courses earned significantly lower grades relative to low GPA students in the non-lecture capture class.
Ping-Pong Balls and Primary Literature in the Classroom: The Intersection of Student Engagement and Faculty Development
Authors: Mulrooney James , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

I have found student presentations and primary literature to be a lethal combination. I am certain others are familiar with the pain of watching a student stumble through an article while the rest of the class feigns interest. My experience has been that the greatest benefit of student presentations of journal articles has been only to the presenter. The presenter, who puts in the effort to produce a strong presentation, becomes the “expert” in the room, but unfortunately, once the presentation is done, he too joins the ranks of the pained audience. Yet, like Kevin Brown, who in the Fall 2010 issue of Teacher-Scholar, encourages his readers to include primary literature in their classes in order to “keep up with the scholarship” (p. 67), I am convinced that the inclusion of primary literature, if done successfully, not only benefits faculty development, but also engages and better prepares the student.
Book Review: How Humans Learn
Authors: Kulmala Daniel , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Review of Joshua Eyler, How Humans Learn (2018)
Peer Observation of Teaching: A Case for Culture Change
Authors: Potter Mark , Haynes Sandra , Heyl Kathy , Phillips Kenneth
Published: February 2023

Teaching has long been an individualized and private affair within academia. Gerald Graff (2009) spoke of the default position of “courseocentrism” taken by university faculty in his 2008 Presidential Address to the Modern Language Association. The privatized classroom, he argues, is “out of step with the way the academic world works” and is damaging to students (Graff, 2009, p. 740). Courseocentrism causes students to focus on surface learning goals as a rational response to the perception that their courses are separate and distinct from one another, each with its own set of expectations, requirements, and classroom practices. In addition, faculty members forgo the opportunity to become better teachers that comes with taking “one another’s courses as reference points in [their] own” (Graff, 2009, p. 728). Weimer (2010) also recognizes the lost opportunity created by this culture of the privatized classroom, where our conversations about teaching rarely get beyond “pedagogical pleasantries.” In response, she urges faculty to take an intentional approach to “collecting colleagues.” While her suggestion provides an antidote to the courseocentrism described by Graff, its implementation relies upon faculty first becoming aware of both why and how they should make their teaching more public and then perceiving that any threats from doing so are minimal.
Surviving the Future: The Seven Revolutions Initiative as a Strategic Model for Curricular and Institutional Innovation
Authors: Hamlin Darrell , Whitaker Brett , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

To maintain viability in the 21st century, state comprehensive institutions of higher education must act with strategic purpose now to be able to accomplish future curricular, operational and financial objectives—for the students they serve, for the communities where they operate, and for the states that appropriate their budgets. Survival is at stake for such institutions as they compete for enrollment in a forbidding economic context, while seeking funds from legislatures struggling to cope with revenue shortfalls. The state comprehensive university must innovate to adapt to emerging and unforeseen realities. One model for adaptive design is The Seven Revolutions Initiative (7 Revs), an American Democracy Project collaborative project of the American Association of State Colleges and Universities (AASCU), the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), the New York Times, and an initial cohort of scholars from eight AASCU institutions to adapt content for the university classroom. Close examination of this collaborative project reveals a strategic roadmap that is valuable to state comprehensive universities on both the curricular and institutional levels
Maximizing Short-Term Study Abroad Programs Offered by State Comprehensive Universities
Authors: Kaplin David , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

Study abroad experiences off er a wide range of growth opportunities to participating students. From heightened independence and personal confidence to an enhanced understanding of the host culture to a greater awareness of cross-cultural and global citizenship, the benefits of well-run study abroad programs have been assessed through survey questions, interviews, faculty observations, and student testimonials (Forsey, Broomhall & Davis, 2012; Dwyer & Peters, 2004; Gorka & Niesenbaum, 2001). In addition, students returning from study abroad programs tend to rethink the goals of their undergraduate education, often taking more interdisciplinary courses and courses involving cross-cultural components, and many travel or plan to travel internationally again (Lewis & Niesenbaum, 2005). Their home campuses benefit, too, from students sharing their global engagement through civic commitment, extra- and co-curricular activities, motivation for cross-cultural study, and heightened cultural awareness in discussions both in and outside the classroom. At four-year colleges and universities, these programs enjoy continuing popularity: according to the most recent Open Doors report (Institute of International Education, 2012), nearly 234,000, or 13.8%, of US students earning bachelor’s degrees traveled abroad during the 2010-2011 school year. By contrast, that number represents only 1.4% of students enrolled in any type of higher education program, suggesting a correlation between students seeking bachelor’s degrees and students seeking the personal and pre-professional benefits of study abroad programs (Institute of International Education, 2012).
Introduction: Reflecting on the Red Balloon Project
Authors: Mehaffy George , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

On a warm July afternoon in 2010, AASCU convened its Academic Affairs Summer Meeting in Chicago. The hotel ballroom had a festive look about it, with red balloons hanging from every imaginable place. At that conference, we used the red balloons to announce the launch of the Red Balloon Project, a national initiative focused on reimagining undergraduate education. The Red Balloon Project grew out of three critical challenges for AASCU institutions: declining state support, increasing expectations, and dramatic changes in technology. The year 2010 witnessed an acceleration of disinvestment in public higher education as states, struggling with the consequences of the largest financial crisis since the Great Depression, continued their precipitous withdrawal of financial support. Yet ironically, expectations for higher education were increasing dramatically. President Obama had set a goal that by 2020 America would once again have the highest proportion of college graduates in the world. At the same time, the Lumina Foundation had just announced its goal for 2025: 60% of Americans would have high-quality degrees or certificates. And caught between declining funding and increasing expectations, our institutions found themselves confronting revolutionary changes in technology that would forever alter the landscape of American higher education. Reflecting the kind of technological change seen in other industries, such as music publishing and photography, the technology innovations were starting to be seen as a challenge to every aspect of American higher education.
Building Bridges: What State Comprehensive Universities and Research Institutions Could Learn From One Another
Authors: Hall Donald , null null , null null , null null
Published: February 2023

In 2004, I made one of the most difficult decisions of my life: to leave behind a job that I enjoyed at an institution that I loved for the sake of personal and professional growth. I had spent thirteen years at California State University, Northridge (CSUN), had been with it through wonderful times and terrible times, and had forged some of the best friendships and most valuable professional ties of my life. I saw CSUN battered and broken after the 1994 earthquake and reborn and thriving a decade later. I was hired fresh from graduate school to the first tenure track position of my career in CSUN’s English Department and rose through the ranks to become department chair there. I met my partner, Bill, while working at CSUN and saw him embraced as family by friends and colleagues across the university. I worked under two extraordinary presidents (Blenda Wilson and Jolene Koester) from whom I learned life-changing lessons about the joys and challenges of an administrative career track. In sum, CSUN left a deep and lasting imprint on my life, one for which I am enduringly grateful.