bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PESQUISAS NARRATIVAS: FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES E INTEGRÇÃO DIGITAL
Authors: Oliveira Maria Aparecida Pereira de , Almeida Laura Isabel Marques Vasconcelos de
Published: January 2025

O artigo objetiva mapear e analisar as publicações de teses e dissertações defendidas nos últimos cinco anos (2019-2023), consolidadas no Portal de Periódicos da Capes, com recorte na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) que trata sobre as pesquisas narrativas que discutem aspectos inerentes à Formação de Professores, mediada pela Tecnologia Digital (TD).  O estudo de natureza qualitativa, centra-se na abordagem metodológica da pesquisa narrativa e fundamenta-se na revisão sistemática com base nos estudos dos autores: Galvão; Pereira, (2014); Sampaio; Mancini, (2007) e Connelly; Clandinin, (2000; 2011). Os resultados apontam um aumento significativo de pesquisas narrativas e narrativas digitais de professores, isso implica investir na formação continuada que permita a implementação coerente de TD nas práticas pedagógicas, como forma de melhor compreender, expandir e reinterpretar as tecnologias digitais.
Educação Inclusiva: desafios e perspectivas na visão de professores de Matemática de Tabuleiro do Norte – CE
Authors: Paz Janeyneide da Silva Batista da , Oliveira Francisco Wagner Soares , Paulino Otávio Floriano
Published: January 2025

Partindo de nosso contexto regional e de a educação especial e inclusiva estar cada vez mais presente no contexto educacional, expomos uma pesquisa que teve como objetivo apontar proposições para uma Educação Inclusiva a partir dos desafios e das perspectivas observadas por professores de Matemática do Ensino Fundamental – Anos Finais da região de Tabuleiro do Norte - CE. Para tanto, fez-se uma pesquisa de campo, de abordagem qualitativa, por meio da aplicação de um questionário. Dentre os desafios, tem-se: a necessidade de conhecimento na área da Educação Especial e Inclusiva; a falta de formações continuadas que contemplem o ensino da matemática no contexto inclusivo; e recursos não adaptados e/ou não direcionados ao ensino de matemática inclusiva; o distanciamento da família na escola. Como perspectivas, os professores apontam: formações continuadas voltadas para o ensino da matemática no contexto inclusivo; ampliação da equipe do NAPS; e investimento na infraestrutura das escolas.
Uso de oficinas para o ensino de Matemática: um relato sobre as potencialidades com a aplicação de metodologias ativas
Authors: Ferreira Wellyson Junior Sousa , Couto Débora Lorranne Sousa , Carneiro Rogerio dos Santos , Santos Daniel Moura Rodrigues dos
Published: January 2025

O ensino de Matemática passa atualmente por grandes discussões, no qual o foco é descentralizar o ensino feito a partir da exposição e do livro-texto, características de uma metodologia tradicional de ensino. Assim, o presente trabalho buscou responder a seguinte questão de pesquisa: “Quais as vantagens e desvantagens do uso de oficinas para o ensino de Matemática?”. Para tanto, o presente relato de experiência, que possui uma abordagem qualitativa de caráter descritivo, foi constituído a partir de algumas concepções do ensino tácito, discutido por Neto (2013). Objetivamos entender as vantagens e desvantagens da utilização de oficinas para o ensino de Matemática a partir da aplicação de sequências didáticas, no qual visou enunciar e discutir algumas potencialidades expostas a partir de uma abordagem com essas dinâmicas e que, em conjunto com metodologias ativas, podem apresentar enorme potencial para tornar o aluno como cerne deste processo. Dessa maneira, discorremos acerca de duas oficinas produzidas e aplicadas para alunos e futuros professores da rede básica de ensino. A utilização das oficinas mostrou como principais vantagens a diversidade na abordagem ao conteúdo, o aprendizado pela interação, o trabalho em grupo e o potencial da criatividade do aluno, tornando as aulas interessantes e participativas. Como desvantagens, as práticas relacionadas às aplicações das oficinas mostraram que um bom tempo deve ser destinado à preparação e aplicação desse tipo dinâmica, dificultando sua implementação cotidiana na escola.
Jogo de cartas para aprimorar o ensino e a aprendizagem sobre hormônios e movimentos dos vegetais
Authors: Ferreira Leila de Jesus , Delgado Marina Neves
Published: January 2025

A literatura destaca a eficácia dos jogos didáticos como ferramentas auxiliares no aprendizado de conceitos complexos, quando utilizados de maneira apropriada. Diante desse contexto, o jogo Eu Sei Fisiologia Vegetal foi desenvolvido com o intuito de melhorar e de tornar mais interessante o ensino de hormônios e movimentos vegetais. A aplicação do jogo ocorreu durante as aulas de Fisiologia Vegetal do curso de Licenciatura em Biologia no Instituto Federal de Brasília, Campus Planaltina, após seminários ministrados pelos estudantes. Os resultados dos questionários aplicados antes e depois do jogo revelaram que o jogo Eu Sei Fisiologia Vegetal é um instrumento didático eficaz, pois houve aumento estatístico na quantidade de respostas corretas no questionário pós-jogo em relação aos resultados do pré-jogo. Ademais, os alunos relataram ter gostado da experiência de aprender por meio do jogo e alguns informaram que usarão essa metodologia nas suas práticas docentes, pois o jogo também torna a aula mais divertida e aumenta o engajamento discente para a aprendizagem. Portanto, o jogo se mostrou promissor nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem dos conteúdos de hormônios e movimentos vegetais.
REVIEW OF THE CAPABILITIES OF THE JPEG-LS ALGORITHM FOR ITS USE WITH EARTH SURFACE SCANNERS
Authors: Hrytsko T.L. , Lenskiy D. , Hlukhov V.S.
Published: January 2025

The article explores the possibilities of implementing the JPEG-LS image compression algorithm on Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) for processing monochrome video streams from Earth surface scanners. A comparison of software implementations of the algorithms, their compression ratio, and execution time is conducted. Methods for improving FPGA performance are considered, using parallel data processing and optimized data structures to accelerate compression and decompression processes. Test results of the software implementation of the algorithm show an average processing speed of 179.2 Mbit/s during compression and 169.6 Mbit/s during decompression. A compression ratio from 1.2 to 7.4 can be achieved depending on the complexity of the image.
Key words: FPGA, JPEG-LS, Field-programmable gate arrays, Image compression, Image processing, Video compression, Video stream processing.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF YOLOV8 NEURAL NETWORK MODELS FOR TARGET RECOGNITION
Authors: Tsiunyk B.S. , Muliarevych O.V.
Published: January 2025

The objective of this research is to conduct a comprehensive performance analysis of various types of neural network (NN) models for target recognition. Specifically, this study focuses on evaluating the effectiveness and efficiency of yolov8n, yolov8s, yolov8m, and YOLO models in target recognition tasks. Leveraging cutting-edge technologies such as OpenCV, Python, and roboflow 3.0 FAST, the research aims to develop a robust methodology for assessing the performance of these NN models. The methodology includes the design and implementation of experiments to measure key metrics such as accuracy, speed, and resource utilization. Through meticulous analysis, this study aims to provide insights into the strengths and weaknesses of each model, facilitating informed decision-making for practical applications1. This paper presents the process of designing and conducting the performance analysis, highlighting the rationale behind the selection of specific technologies and methodologies. Furthermore, the study discusses the implications of the findings for future developments in target recognition systems.
Keywords: yolov8, YOLO, OpenCV, NN model.
Pearson Criterion for Assessing the Number of Information Parameters for a Digital Passport
Authors: Kulakov D. S. , Karelin D. V.
Published: January 2025

Introduction. The present-day construction market in Russia is rapidly developing, especially the life cycle managing technologies of buildings and structures. Building information modeling technologies are used in the large-scale national projects throughout the country, which fosters implementation of the new approaches and methods to developing the information models. Information growth and development rates undoubtedly affect the quality of the implemented projects, especially in terms of parameterization and classification of the original data, which in turn contributes to the emergence of the new and revision of the old approaches to handling the information parameters. The use of building information modeling in modern design requires revision of the approaches to the analysis of the original data and the results of work throughout a life cycle of a capital construction facility. This directly induces a need to process a large amount of information, especially at the initial stages of project development. The aim of the present research is to identify dependencies among the information parameters, and determine the distribution of a random variable using the Pearson criterion. The technologies are developing worldwide fostering implementation of the new approaches and design methods in the construction industry. Furthermore, due to the Russian Federation Government Regulation No. 1431 of September 15, 2020, which directly binds to use the software packages for three-dimensional design, there arises a need to have the normative regulation not only for the three-dimensional models, but also for the information parameters under-lying these models.

Materials and Methods. The research presents the theoretical and practical results obtained during implementation of a BIM-based project of a facility located at VDNKh in Moscow (the Pavilion No. 34 “Kosmos” (Space)) on using the Pearson criterion for assessing the number of information parameters for subsequent use in a digital passport.

Results. The mathematical calculations of the generalised data obtained within the research allow the authors to confirm the hypothesis of the uniform distribution of a random variable, which makes it possible to predict the future results and integrate them into the future objects of capital construction planned to be built with the use of building information modeling for maximizing efficiency of this technology in the future.

Discussion and Conclusion. The obtained values allow us to conclude that the distribution function of a random variable in uniform distribution can be used to approximate the empirical distribution under study. The calculation results allow the authors to make an assumption about full appropriateness of the uniform distribution law application for assessing the number of information parameters required for a digital passport.
Writing Transpacifically: Planning Theory / Theorist Yet-To-Come
Authors: Chan Foong P.
Published: January 2025

This paper ponders the transpacific flows from a planning perspective. We planners and planning theorists, whose job shapes space, know transpacific financial, material and labour flows condensing as real estate can exacerbate imperial geographies. We know the ’trans‘ in the transpacific has an unmappable speed. Given these conditions, how might planning’s theoretical texts look like, while critically engaging the transpacific flows as well as planning’s role in exacerbation of imperial geographies? How could planning theory refuse the frequent demand for it to produce images of the future? Could texts be tools made of visual, conceptual or visual forces that readers can connect to other texts or social actions to initiate other ways to unsettle imperial geographies? To explore theoretical-texts as tools, this papers weaves in a quasi autoethnographic style, in the main-text and a series of collages, to query its own writing and thinking processes in this unimageable transpacific: What is a theorist or theory’s role in the transpacific, their relation to practice, and to ethics and hope? How to open the relation between theorist, people, knowledge, thinking and place? It asks as a refrain: What is the concept of ‘writing transpacifically’ becoming while writing, reading and thinking in the transpacific?
KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL GURU TERHADAP ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DALAM PEMBINAAN AKHLAKUL KARIMAH DI PUSAT PELAYANAN AUTIS METRO
Authors: Ayuwita Dian , Songidan Junaidi , Hariyanto
Published: January 2025

Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) adalah individu yang memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam pendidikan. Mereka memiliki hak yang sama dengan individu pada umumnya, termasuk hak untuk belajar. Proses pembelajaran ABK sering melibatkan interaksi satu lawan satu antara guru dan siswa. Komunikasi memainkan peran penting dalam proses pendidikan. Komunikasi interpersonal, yaitu interaksi langsung antara dua orang atau lebih, memiliki peran utama dalam pendidikan ABK. Guru harus mampu menciptakan lingkungan yang nyaman agar anak berkebutuhan khusus dapat berinteraksi dan belajar dengan baik. ABK menghadapi tantangan khusus dalam interaksi sosial mereka. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini memakai metode kualitatif dengan maksud untuk memahami individu secara mendalam dan secara mendetail, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan Teknik metode deskriptif yang merupakan metode yang menggambarkan dan menjelaskan fenomena-fenomena yang terjadi. Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Pusat Pelayanan Autis (PPA) Kota Metro terletak di Jl. Raya Stadion Tejosari, Kec. Metro Timur, Kota Metro, Lampung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah hanya 3 guru (Terapis) di PPA. Tringulasi data merupakan teknik pengumpulan data yang sifatnya menggabungkan data dan sumber data yang telah ada. Dalam menjalankan modul pembelajaran untuk anak berkebutuhan khusus, komunikasi interpersonal sangat efektif. Pendekatan yang personal antara guru dan anak berkebutuhan khusus dapat meningkatkan pengawasan dan perkembangan anak. Ini juga membantu mengatasi hambatan yang mungkin muncul selama pembelajaran. Anak berkebutuhan khusus biasanya dapat berkomunikasi seperti anak pada umumnya, meskipun mungkin dengan kecepatan yang lebih lambat. Namun, mereka mungkin memiliki kesulitan dalam berbicara dengan baik dan berinteraksi dengan orang lain. Anak autis, misalnya, cenderung memiliki masalah dalam berbicara dan mungkin lebih suka berbicara sendiri dengan menggunakan bahasa yang tidak dimengerti oleh orang lain. Komunikasi interpersonal adalah kunci penting dalam pendidikan anak berkebutuhan khusus. Dalam lingkungan pembelajaran yang penuh perhatian dan personal, guru dapat lebih mudah memantau kemajuan anak-anak dan mengidentifikasi masalah yang mungkin muncul. Dengan demikian, kemungkinan perkembangan dan pertumbuhan kemampuan anak berkebutuhan khusus dapat terawasi dengan baik. Komunikasi Interpersonal yang Efektif: Komunikasi antara guru dan anak autis dalam pembinaan akhlakul karimah terjadi secara langsung, spontan, dan sistematis. Komunikasi ini efektif ketika terjadi kontak mata dan pemahaman pesan dengan respons yang cepat dari anak autis. Meskipun tantangan muncul, seperti ketidakmampuan anak autis untuk terbuka dan kurangnya empati, komunikasi tetap dapat berjalan efektif dengan kesabaran dan pendekatan yang sesuai.
TEKNIK PROGRAM PENYIARAN CHANNEL YOUTUBE MUAD TV SMP MUHAMMADIYAH AHMAD DAHLAN DALAM MENYAMPAIKAN PESAN DAKWAH
Authors: Rizki Muhammad , Fajar Mokhammad Samson , Nur Muhammad
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya Studio MuAD TV di salah satu instansi pendidikan dan dakwah yang ada di Kota Metro. MuAD TV merupakan Studio Official Youtube Channel SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan Metro yang diresmikan pada Kamis, 12 Agustus 2021. MuAD TV ini memuat berbagai informasi yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, ilmu pengetahuan dan informasi seputar SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan serta dakwah Islam. Konten yang terdapat di channel Youtube MuAD TV sendiri berupa, webinar keislaman, kultum atau kajian singkat, murottal dan lain sebagainya. Dengan demikian, maka tentunya channel Youtube MuAD TV menggunakan teknik program penyiaran untuk menarik minat penonton dalam menyampaikan dakwah Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui teknik program penyiaran Channel Youtube MuAD TV SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan dalam menyampaikan dakwah Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deksriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara sehingga menghasilkan data deksriptif terkait teknik program penyiaran Channel Youtube MuAD TV SMP Muhammadiyah Ahmad Dahlan dalam menyampaikan dakwah Islam kemudian dianalisis dengan reduksi data, penyajian dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik program penyiaran yang digunakan oleh MuAD TV dalam menarik perhatian para audiensnya terkhusus pada konten dakwah seperti, kajian atau kultum, short movie dan podcast meliputi persiapan awal sebelum produksi video dengan memunculkan ide/gagasan yang kreatif, cek lokasi, peralatan dan perlengkapan. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan tahapan dalam produksi video meliputi shooting dengan memperhatikan pencahayaan, komposisi, angle dan pergerakan kamera. Setelah selesai dilakukan proses shooting maka dilanjutkan dengan tahap editing kemudian publishing video dengan mengunggah konten ke akun Channel Youtube MuAD TV.
MENINGKATKAN FOKUS BELAJAR PAI MENGGUNAKAN METODE GAME BASED LEARNING DI KELAS II SDN PALUMBONSARI III
Authors: Almauidia Nur lestari  , Ernawati  , M. Syauqillah  , Farida Nur Aini , M. Makbul
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk karakter dan moral siswa. Namun, tantangan dalam mengajarkan PAI sering kali muncul dari kurangnya minat dan fokus siswa. Salah satu pendekatan yang semakin populer adalah Game Based Learning (GBL). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan fokus pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di SDN Palumbonsari III melalui penerapan metode games based learning. Metode game-based learning menawarkan solusi dengan mengintegrasikan unsur permainan dalam proses belajar mengajar, sehingga membuat pembelajaran menjadi lebih interaktif dan menyenangkan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Hasil siklus pertama menunjukkan bahwa 60% siswa dapat memperoleh fokus yang lebih baik dalam pembelajaran. Pada siklus kedua, terjadi peningkatan signifikan dengan mencapai 88% siswa yang dapat mempertahankan fokus pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode games based learning dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam meningkatkan fokus pembelajaran PAI di SDN Palumbonsari III.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS SCAN BARCODE DI MTs SATU ATAP ZAINUL MANAQIBIL ISLAM ADILUWIH
Authors: Rahmawati Ida , Iswati  , Widayat Prabowo Adi
Published: January 2025

Media merupakan suatu bimbingan yang penting dalam proses pembelajaran. dalam pembelajaran ilmu fikih banyak sekali konsep-konsep yang belum tersampaikan dengan baik oleh peserta didik, dikarenakan kurangnya media pembelajaran sehingga pembelajaran terasa sangat membosankan. Sehingga guru dituntut agar lebih kreatif untuk menggunakan media yang tepat dalam pembelajaran fikih kepada peserta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengembangan media pembelajaran fikih serta implementasi media pembelajaran fikih pada materi taharah melalui modul berbasis Scan barcode. Model penelitian pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model 4D, merupakan salah satu model pengembangan dari metode Research and Develophment (R&D) dengan langkah 1) Tahap pendefinisian (Define) 2) Tahap perancangan (Design) 3) Tahap pengembangan (Develop) 4) Tahap penyebaran (Disseminate), dengan instrumen pengumpulan data melalui angket yang terdiri dari ahli media, ahli materi dan ahli desain. ketika sudah dinyatakan valid kemudian dihitung menggunakan rumus Presentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran fikih berbasis scan barcode sudah sangat baik dan layak digunakan. Berdasarkan pada hasil analisis Pengembangan Media pembelajaran fikih berbasis scan barcode pada implementasinya menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran fikih menjadi lebih efektif, hal ini ditunjukan dari hasil validasi oleh para ahli serta responden, sehingga media pembelajaran fikih berbasis Scan barcode dapat diterapkan agar proses pembelajaran menjadi efektif.
DAMPAK PENGGUNAAN HANDPHONE TERHADAP AKHLAK PESERTA DIDIK DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH ABUNG SEMULI LAMPUNG UTARA
Authors: Dian Ajeng Safitri  , Kuliyatun  , Sujino
Published: January 2025

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat saat ini memungkinkan akses informasi dengan mudah, termasuk melalui penggunaan handphone yang umumnya digunakan oleh pelajar dan nonpelajar. Namun di SMK Muhammadiyah Abung Semuli Lampung Utara, penggunaan handphone dapat menimbulkan dampak dengan adanya akses peserta didik melalui handphone maka akan mudah berpengaruh terhadap perilaku atau akhlak peserta didik. Idealismenya perkembangan tekhnologi melalui handphone jelas akan memudahkan, memperlancar dan meningkatkan system pembelajaran di sekolah. Namun realitanya peserta didik di SMK Muhammadiyah Abung Semuli Lampung Utara, handphone lebih sering digunakan untuk hal-hal yang kurang bermanfaat, berpotensi menurunkan prestasi belajar dan akhlak peserta didik. Dalam konteks filsafat Islam, akhlak merupakan hasil dari iman dan ibadah, sehingga peserta didik perlu dibina untuk memiliki etika dan akhlak yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana akhlak peserta didik di SMK Muhammadiyah Abung Semuli termasuk juga untuk mengamati dan menjelaskan dampak yang akan ditimbulkan dari adanya kemudahan akses penggunaan handphone dalam proses pembelajaran, baik dampak negatif maupun dampak positif.
Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yang dimana penelitian ini bermaksud untuk memahami fenomena tentang apa yang dialami oleh subyek penelitian, secara holistik dan dengan cara deskriptif, Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan fenomenoligi, yang dimana menggunakan kata – kata yang disusun dalam betuk teks yang diperluas atau di deskripsikan dengan jelas serta dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research).
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa akhlak seorang siswa dapat dilihat dari berbagai aspek interaksi yang terbangun. Siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Abung Semuli Lampung Utara menunjukkan akhlak dan perilaku yang cenderung mengedepankan kesenangan secara pribadi yang menjadi bagian dampak negatif penggunaan handphone. Sebagaimana akhkak siswa kepada Allah SWT. Sering lalai dalam menjalankan ibadah, begitupula dengan kedua orang tua, banyak waktu yang tidak digunakan untuk berkumpul karena sibuk dengan gedget masing-masing. Sedangkan lingkungan sekolah, sebagai lembaga pendidikan yang menjadi lapangan interaksi dalam proses belajar mengajar, namun siswa cenderung kurang memperhatikan guru dan tidak melakukan interaksi yang intens dengan teman sebayanya didalam kelas, dan hal ini yang membutuhkan pengawasan ekstra dari pihak sekolah agar dampak positif bisa lebih banyak dirasakan dari adanya kebolehan akses siswa terhadap handphone didalam maupun lingkungan sekolah.
Internalisasi Budaya Religius melalui Kegiatan Keagamaan di SMP Muhammadiyah Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors: Al Amin Rois , Kuliyatun  , Widayat Prabowo Adi
Published: January 2025

Internalisasi budaya religius penting dilakukan sejak usia dini secara konsisten dan berkelanjutan, mengingat banyak penyimpangan moral di masyarakat dikarenakan lemahnya sitem pendidikan moral di sekolah. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu pola internalisasi budaya religius yang tepat untuk mengatasi berbagai masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana internalisasi dan pengaruh budaya religius, faktor pendukung dan penghambat melalui kegiatan keagamaan di SMP Muhammadiyah Gedong Tataan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan qualitative descriptive. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Internalisasi budaya religius di SMP Muhammadiyah Gedong Tataan ini sudah cukup baik, hal ini terbukti dengan adanya berbagai macam kegiatan budaya religius   seperti shalat dhuha dan membaca al-quran, shalat dzuhur berjamaah, kegiatan pesantren kilat pada bulan ramadhan. Berbagai kegiatan tersebut rutin dilakukan disetiap harinya dan diikuti juga oleh dewan guru. kemudian faktor pendukung dalam internalisasi budaya religius ini yakni dengan adanya kebijakan dari kepala sekolah, dukungan dari guru secara langsung berperan aktif, dan wali murid atas kegiatan budaya religius serta sarana prasarana yang mendukung berjalannya kegiatan budaya religius tersebut. Faktor penghambat kurangnya kesadaran dari siswa adanya pengaruh dari lingkungan pertemanan, serta beberapa guru yang menganggap kegiatan religius ini hanya tanggung jawab guru ismuba saja yang menjalankan.
La nebulosa de la discursividad mileísta. Ur-fascismo y guerrilla semiológica en la arena hipermediática
Authors: Rodríguez Amieva José Manuel
Published: January 2025

El trabajo presenta un análisis del discurso y de las medidas de gobierno de Javier Milei y de la cúpula de la extrema derecha argentina en un corpus hipermediático. El recorte examinado abarca doce meses en el periodo previo y posterior a la asunción presidencial el 10 de diciembre de 2023, desde julio de ese año a fines de julio de 2024. Se contrasta la discursividad examinada con una serie de rasgos atribuibles al fascismo y se apuntan posibles vías de respuesta crítica con hincapié en el lenguaje de las redes digitales.
X y #AfrikaansMustFall: respuestas a la ratificación de la Corte de Justicia del cambio de la política lingüística en la Universidad de Stellenbosch
Authors: Vaccaro Antonela Soledad
Published: January 2025

En este trabajo nos proponemos, desde la ciberpragmática (Yus, 2010) y la etnografía virtual (Hine, 2008), analizar algunas de las respuestas, entendiéndolas como ciberdiscurso (Portillo Fernández, 2020), al tuit de la Corte que confirmó como constitucional el cambio de la política lingüística en la Universidad de Stellenbosch luego de las protestas estudiantiles de 2015 y 2016 en las que se exigió la eliminación del afrikáans como lengua de instrucción. Exploraremos los comentarios en el posteo de la Corte, observando sus lógicas y los elementos que utilizaron los usuarios para posicionarse frente al conflicto y su resolución.  Entendiendo que las redes sociales son relevantes a la hora de estudiar un fenómeno social que sucede tanto fuera como dentro de internet, intentaremos mostrar que la construcción del discurso digital, que se da entre lo social y lo individual, se apoya en secuencias argumentativas y en actividades de descortesía.
PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRAT PADA SILASE LIMBAH KOL DAN SAWI TERHADAP NILAI FISIK, pH DAN JUMLAH POPULASI BAKTERI ASAM LAKTAT
Authors: Adelina Triani , Juliantoni Jepri , Harahap Anwar Efendi , Ali Arsyadi , Anyanur Muammar Reza
Published: January 2025

Cabbage + mustard greens in the form of waste usually contain high water content so they have the potential to be used as silage feed through the addition of various concentrates. The aim of the research was to assess the physical quality, pH and number of lactic acid bacteria colonies of cabbage + mustard greens waste silage to which different types of concentrate were added. The research used the RAL method with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments are: S1 = 70% cabbage and mustard silage plus 30% rice bran; S2 = 70% cabbage and mustard silage plus 30% corn flour; S3 = 70% cabbage and mustard greens silage plus 30% onggok; and S4 = 70% cabbage and mustard silage plus rice bran + corn flour + 30% onion. The results of the research showed that physical silage, pH and number of LAB colonies produced the same conditions (P>0.05) as cabbage + mustard greens waste silage, whereas based on pH measurements it showed that the addition of rice bran concentrate and corn flour was superior to the use of onggok concentrate.  The conclusion was that cabbage + mustard greens waste silage added from various sources was able to increase the physical value of the silage, pH and the number of lactic acid bacteria populations
Exploring Ecological Rituals of Indigenous People in Indonesia Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Nikodemus Niko
Published: January 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic har far-reaching impacts on economic, political, and social aspects of indigenous communities worldwide, including those in Indonesia. This study delves into the often overlooked effects of the pandemic, exposing cases of poverty, hunger, and limited access to healthcare among indigenous peoples. Utilizing a non-systematic literature review method, the research aims to uncover the meanings and significance of ecological rituals for indigenous women in Indonesia. The study critically evaluates relevant literature, identifying key themes and patterns related to these rituals within cultural, social, and environmental contexts. Results indicate that indigenous women exhibit strong resilience during the pandemic, rooted in communal living and close community bonds. Social restrictions have minimal impact on their traditional activities, and various rituals serve as effective coping mechanisms, fostering psychological well-being. This research contributes to understanding the ecological knowledge, practices, and beliefs of indigenous women, offering insights for sustainable development and conservation efforts.
The war in Ukraine and the EU’s policy of economic globalisation: new security challenges and issues
Authors:   Ph.D., Political Scientist, Hajiyeva Nargiz ,   Weiser Visiting Professor, WCEE, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor,   director of Organization of Scientific Activities Unit, Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC),   chair of Women Researchers Council, Swiss Political Science Association (SPSA).
Published: January 2025

This paper analyses the repercussions that the war in Ukraine since 2022 has had on the European Union (EU) policy of economic globalisation. The Union’s comprehensive response to the conflict is examined from different angles, taking in energy insecurity, economic shocks, geopolitical shifts, humanitarian challenges, and technological vulnerabilities. In this context, the EU’s adaptive resilience is evident on several fronts, such as the integration of its economic policies with security (particularly in critical sectors), its role in the European security architecture, and its commitment to incorporating Ukraine into the West. The study expands to include the flexible management of mass migration, tech vulnerabilities, energy resilience, economic stability, geopolitical alliances, humanitarian response action, and technological reinforcement.
Progresja niezależna od aktywności rzutowej u dorosłych pacjentów z rzutowo-remisyjną postacią stwardnienia rozsianego
Authors: Darda-Ledzion Lidia
Published: January 2025

Kategoryzowanie stwardnienia rozsianego na podstawie fenotypów klinicznych ma w praktyce wiele zastosowań, np. do prowadzenia Terapeutycznego Programu Lekowego B.29, badań klinicznych czy rejestracji leków. Jednocześnie coraz większe zainteresowanie wzbudzają informacje, że przebieg stwardnienia rozsianego należy rozpatrywać także, a może nawet przede wszystkim, jako kontinuum. To kontinuum składa się ze współistniejących procesów patofizjologiczno-patologicznych, naprawczych lub kompensacyjnych, różniących się u poszczególnych osób i zmieniających się w czasie. Z tymi procesami łączą się zagadnienia dotyczące aktywności, stabilizacji, postępu i progresji choroby oraz kumulacji niepełnosprawności. Kumulacja niepełnosprawności u pacjentów z rzutowo-remisyjną postacią stwardnienia rozsianego (RRMS) wynika z dwóch współistniejących czynników, tj. pogorszenia związanego z rzutami i progresji niezależnej od aktywności rzutowej (PIRA). Wykazano, mimo różnic w metodyce przeprowadzonych badań, że progresja może występować już we wczesnej fazie RRMS, a PIRA jest istotnym czynnikiem przyczyniającym się do długotrwałego kumulowania się niepełnosprawności i negatywnym czynnikiem prognostycznym rozwoju choroby. PIRA, wskazywana przez niektórych autorów jako kolejny fenotyp kliniczny, powinna być diagnozowana jak najwcześniej i brana pod uwagę podczas podejmowania decyzji dotyczących wyboru czy zmiany leczenia modulującego przebieg choroby. Celem tego artykułu jest przedstawienie terminologii dotyczącej progresji stwardnienia rozsianego w odniesieniu do uznanych fenotypów klinicznych choroby i propozycji ujednoliconych definicji PIRA oraz progresji niezależnej od rzutów i aktywności rezonansowej.
Spatial analysis and classification of land use patterns in Lucknow district, UP, India using GIS and random forest approach
Authors: Salim Munizzah , Bhattacharjee Shubham , Sharma Neerav , Sharma Kavita , Garg Rahul Dev
Published: January 2025

Mapping land use and land cover (LULC) is essential for comprehending changes in the environment and promoting sustainable planning. To achieve accurate and effective LULC mapping, this work investigates the integration of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with Machine Learning (ML) methodology. Different types of land covers in the Lucknow district were classified using the Random Forest (RF) algorithm and Landsat satellite images. Since the research area consists of a variety of landforms, there are issues with classification accuracy. These challenges are met by combining supplementary data into the GIS framework and adjusting algorithm parameters like selection of cloud free images and homogeneous training samples. The result demonstrates a net increase of 484.59 km2 in built-up areas. A net decrement of 75.44 km2 was observed in forest areas. A drastic net decrease of 674.52 km2 was observed for wetlands. Most of the wastelands have been converted into urban areas and agricultural land based on their suitability with settlements or crops. The classifications achieved an overall accuracy near 90%. This strategy provides a reliable way to track changes in land cover, supporting resource management, urban planning, and environmental preservation. The results highlight how sophisticated computational methods can enhance the accuracy of LULC evaluations.
Influence of Some Selected Ceramic Fillers on Rheological,
Morphological, Mechanical and Thermal Stability Properties
of Rigid Polyurethane Foam
Authors: Oluwole Oladele Isiaka , Olumide Falana Samuel , Nnabuike Onuh Linus , Taiwo Omotosho Fisayo , Oluwagbenga Adelani Samson
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the influence of limestone, mica, granite, and kaolin on the properties of
polyurethane foam. The selected ceramic fillers were pulverized and sieved to obtain particles
smaller than 90 µm that were used as reinforcements in the polyurethane matrix in a randomly
dispersed mode. The matrix constituents were mixed in the same ratio while fillers were
introduced via a one-shot system approach in predetermined proportions of 3–7 wt. %. The work
was carried out to identify the optimum filler to be utilized in the production of improved
polyurethane rigid foams. The cream, gel, rise, and tack-free times as the rheological properties
were observed as the filler materials were introduced in the polyurethane matrix. Mechanical,
water absorption and thermal stability properties were evaluated while the morphology of the
filled polyurethane foams was examined with SEM. From the results, it was found that kaolinfilled polyurethane foam produced the optimum rheological, mechanical, water absorption, and
thermal stability properties. Hence, particulate kaolin of less than 90 µm can be used in the
production of green foam for various applications in health, automobile, and household
materials.
Effects of Aging and Refreshment Ratio on the Strength
Properties of Selectively Laser Sintered Polyamide 12
Authors: Drstvenšek Igor , Dhondt Rembert , Pal Snehashis , Brajlih Tomaž
Published: January 2025

This study investigated how the tensile properties of selectively laser-sintered polyamide 12 (PA12)
specimens are affected by aging and refresh ratio. Starting with a new powder, printing cycles of
approximately ten hours were performed, during which tensile and density specimens were printed.
After each cycle, the powder was tested for melt flow index (MFI). In the first part, the best processing
direction was determined. It was found that tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, elongation at
break and MFI showed a linear trend, with the independent variable being the number of hours at
elevated temperature. This was analyzed by linear regression. MFI increased with the number of
hours at elevated aging, while all other properties mentioned decreased.
Mechanical Properties Variation Due To Building Orientation
of ABS Resin Material
Authors: Bojović Božica , Golubović Zorana , Jevtić Ivana , Mišković Žarko , Sedmak Aleksandar
Published: January 2025

Considering that additive manufacturing technology, has evolved significantly over the past few
decades, understanding of materials mechanical properties became important part of researches
with the goal of further improvement of production Among the seven different AM technologies, in
this research is used digital light processing (DLP) 3D printing process with LCD projector. The
thermoplastic polymer material acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) is a widely used material for
3D plastics printing, and in this study, it is chosen in the resin form. So far, this type of material
has not been sufficiently studied, and the aim of this study was to determine the mechanical
properties for two different specimens’ building orientations (45° and 90°). Specimen’s geometry is
chosen according to the respective standards for mechanical testing’s. Because of the difficulties
and warping which occur when printing the flat, thin and long specimens, orientation ‘on edge’,
i.e., 90° is chosen, as well as the 45° orientation, for comparison. Tensile, three point bending and
compression mechanical tests were performed and Matlab is used to create stress-strain curves.
Additionally, microscopy is performed for more comprehensive insight of the behaviour of the ABS
resin printed via DLP-LCD technology. Comparison of mechanical properties for two orientations
leads to the overview of printing parameters which result in better mechanical properties regard to
specific application. Better behaviour and compression mechanical properties are noticed in 90°
orientation printed ABS resin specimens, compared to 45° ones, while flexure behaviour of ABS is
the same regardless to building orientation.
ПІДХОДИ ДО ПРОБЛЕМНОГО НАВЧАННЯ ІНФОРМАТИКИ В ПРОФЕСІЙНІЙ ОСВІТІ
Authors: Сіріньок Інна , Алєксєєва Ганна , Хоменко Віктор , Хоменко Світлана
Published: January 2025

У статті досліджуються можливості використання проблемного навчання на уроках інформатики в умовах професійної освіти. З огляду на сучасні виклики, пов’язані з війною в Україні, переміщенням закладів освіти та значною кількістю студентів, що навчаються дистанційно, проблемний підхід до навчання стає особливо актуальним для розвитку критичного мислення та професійних компетентностей.
Автори спираються на досвід викладання в умовах дистанційного навчання та аналізують, як проблемні ситуації, мозкові штурми, групова робота та інші методи активного навчання можуть допомогти студентам ефективно засвоювати матеріал. Особлива увага приділяється інтеграції сучасних цифрових технологій, таких як інтерактивні дошки та презентаційні інструменти, які підсилюють активність і мотивацію студентів, сприяють їхньому залученню до навчального процесу.
КОМПЕТЕНТНІСТЬ З НАВЧАННЯ ВПРОДОВЖ ЖИТТЯ ЯК НЕОБХІДНА УМОВА ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ УСПІШНОСТІ ОСОБИСТОСТІ В ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОМУ СУСПІЛЬСТВІ
Authors: Ліпчевська Інна
Published: January 2025

Динамічність інформаційного суспільства зумовлює постійне оновлення вимог до фахівців більшості галузей і актуалізацію професійних стандартів. Згідно зі звітом Всесвітнього економічного форуму в Давосі (2023), формування здатності й готовності до навчання впродовж життя визначено як одне з пріоритетних завдань освіти в 2023–2027 рр.
У статті охарактеризовано сучасну сутність і зміст компетентності з навчання впродовж життя як основи професійної успішності особистості за результатами аналізу європейських документів й сучасної нормативно-правової бази вітчизняної освіти.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОЇ СВІДОМОСТІ ЗДОБУВАЧІВ ВИЩОЇ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ ОСВІТИ В УМОВАХ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЦЕСУ
Authors: Пономарьова Галина
Published: January 2025

У статті актуалізовано проблему формування екологічної свідомості здобувачів фахової передвищої педагогічної освіти в умовах сьогодення та в контексті завдань професійної підготовки майбутніх педагогічних працівників.
Представлено авторське визначення екологічної свідомості як форми суспільної поведінки особистості. Сформовано низку узагальнених висновків щодо стану розв’язання проблеми у сучасній науковій теорії. Виокремлено проблему дієвості екологічних знань здобувачів педагогічної освіти.
На основі теоретичних та емпіричних узагальнень виокремлено і схарактеризовано рівні, компоненти та критерії оцінювання екологічної свідомості здобувачів фахової передвищої освіти, визначено найбільш ефективні чинники, методи та прийоми її формування.
Comparative Analysis Before and After Spin-Off on Financial Performance
Authors: Lea Putri Helma , Kadir
Published: January 2025

Introduction/Main Purpose: This research aims to examine the influence before and after the spin-off on the financial performance of PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas (TPK) Banjarmasin. Background of the problem: The reason a company implements a spin-off strategy is to prioritize activities that are appropriate to its field of operation, so that the company can concentrate more on appropriate business segments and is expected to improve the company's financial performance. In Indonesia, several companies are carrying out spin-offs as part of their strategy to improve long-term performance, one of the companies that is carrying out spin-offs is PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas. PT Pelindo Terminal Petikemas-TPK Banjarmasin before 2022 will still be merged with PT Pelindo III Regional Kalimantan. After undergoing a spin-off process on February 1 2022, PT. Pelindo III Regional Kalimantan and PT. Pelindo Terminal Petikemas (TPK) Banjarmasin is no longer under one management. Research gap/Novelty: Previous research results are still inconsistent. PT Pelindo, which has just carried out a spin-off, needs to compare its financial performance before and after implementing this strategy. Further analysis of financial statements and financial ratios can provide an overview of the strategic impact of this spin-off on the company's financial health. Research methods: This research is descriptive qualitative research using financial report data and financial ratios as well as interviews with related parties. Findings/Results: Based on the analysis of the Current Ratio, Cash Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio, PT Pelindo's performance before the spin off was better. However, the results of the net profit margin analysis show an increase in operational efficiency and company cost management. Conclusions and implications: After carrying out the spin off, PT Pelindo must improve the company's financial performance so that it can reach industry standards.
Keywords— Spin-off, Financial Statement Analysis, Financial Ratios, Financial Performance;
Macro Determinants on Non-Performing Loans of Indonesia Commercial Banks (Credit Risk Scenario)
Authors: Hariyanti Dini
Published: January 2025

A stable financial system is significant for an economy. Commercial banks play a critical role in facilitating the flow of credit and boosting the productivity of businesses through investment funding. In addition to receiving deposits, commercial banks provide loans to customers, exposing them to credit risk in the form of non-performing loans (NPL). This study aims to analyze the determinants of NPL and stress-test macro variables in the Indonesian banking system. The findings of this study, which used a data panel (Stata 17) and the Monte Carlo Stressing test of the Value at Risk (VAR) approach by studying a sample of 43 Commercial Banks listed on the IDX from 2008.1 to 2023.4, are significant. The main findings are Non-Performing Loan lag -1 (NPLt-1), Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR), Interest rate (SBI) and inflation (INF), and the significance of Non-Performing Loan (NPL). The results of the NPL Stress Scenario based on the VaR approach with interest rate and inflation shock carried out are still much lower than based on the provisions of Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 06/10/PBI/2004 concerning the Health Level Assessment System for Commercial Banks, the NPL ratio is 5 percent. It can be concluded that the NPL condition of commercial banks in Indonesia from 2008 to 2023 is still below the specified limit to face serious credit problems. These significant findings can engage and interest the audience, particularly those involved in the Indonesian banking system and macro prudential policies, and provide them with valuable insights.
Keywords—Commercial Banks; Non-Performing Loan; Value at Risk
Cross-Cultural Contact and Cross-Cultural Social Skills
Authors: Tomoko Tanaka
Published: January 2025

This presentation focuses on the psychology of cross-cultural contacts and transitions, and introduce studies conducted by the author and colleagues. The first study is a cross-cultural adjustment study of international students in Japan. We investigated the relationship between cross-cultural adjustment and social relations. For the second study, the cross- cultural adjustment of international care workers in Japan was examined. We focused on the effect of social skills on the three levels of adjustment. The third study, the cross-cultural social skills learning session is introduced. The fourth study is a practical study of American social skills learning sessions for Japanese international students in the U.S.A. Finally, future tasks and prospects for developing studies about cross-cultural adjustment and social skills which enhance cross-cultural contact and relationship formation are outlined. Keywords: cross-cultural adjustment, cross-cultural social skills, cross-cultural psychology, international students, international care workers.
Exploring The Variety of Jaran Kepang Art: Unique Explorations From Javanese
Authors: Efuansyah  , Sudarwati  , Anik Cahyaning Rahayu
Published: January 2025

This article explores the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) like ChatGPT by analyzing the form, function, and meaning of Jaran Kepang art across Java. The research investigates how ChatGPT can aid in understanding and preserving traditional cultural arts like Jaran Kepang. ChatGPT offers advanced methods for data analysis, pattern recognition, and preservation of intangible cultural heritage. This study employs cultural anthropology and traditional communication theories, enhanced by ChatGPT-driven analysis, to examine Jaran Kepang's regional differences and thematic patterns. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research combines literature review, direct observation, and ChatGPT technologies to analyze data. Central Java's Jaran Kepang emphasizes mystical and spiritual elements to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. East Java's version, associated with legends like Ki Sasmita, involves trance performances and moral storytelling. In West Java, linked to the spread of Islam by Sunan Gunung Jati, the art features diverse horse forms in rituals reinforcing community identity. ChatGPT technologies facilitate the analysis of these variations, revealing how each region's Jaran Kepang reflects local adaptation and cultural evolution. The research underscores ChatGPT's potential in enhancing academic knowledge of Javanese culture and advocating for preservation efforts, ensuring traditional arts' legacy in a rapidly advancing technological era.Keywords: jaran kepang; ChatGPT; Javanese culture; mystical value; legend