bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGELOLAAN RESIDU JAGUNG-KEDELAI PADA POLA TUMPANGSARI TERHADAP SIMPANAN C-ORGANIK DAN BEBERAPA SIFAT KIMIA TANAH
Authors: Salawati Salawati , Ende Sjarifuddin
Published: April 2024

Tanaman Jagung dan kedelay termasuk tanaman pangan penting setelah padi dan gandum namun kendala yang dihadapi dalam budidaya tanaman  tersebut secara monokultur adalah keterbatasan lahan serta kesuburan tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sistem pertanaman dan peran residu tanaman jagung dan kedelai serta biocharnya terhadap simpanan C-organik tanah,  bobot isi tanah, beberapa sifat kimia tanah dan nisbah kesetraan lahan.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kebun sains Sidondo BPTP Sulawesi  Tengah dan laboratorium tanah Universitas Tadulako Palu Sulawesi Tengah. Percobaan disusun berdasarkan rancangan acak kelompok  faktorial 5x5 pola petak terbagi (Split Plot Design) dengan tiga ulangan.  Sebagai petak utama adalah system pertanaman yaitu;  (T1) monokultur jagung, (T2) monokultur kedelai, (T3) tumpangsari jagung/kedelai (1:1), (T4) tumpangsari jagung/kedelai (2:1), (T5) dan tumpangsari jagung/kedelai (2:4). Anak Petak yaitu residu dan biochar jagung-kedelai yang diberi label (R1) tanpa residu, (R2) residu jagung, (R3) residu kedelai, (R4) residu jagung+kedelai, (R5) biochar jagung+kedelai. Setiap ulangan (blok) memiliki 25 plot, masing-masing berukuran 3,5 m x 4,5 m. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan simpanan C-organik dan C oraganik tanah  tertinggi pada  interaksi perakuan tumpangsari  2:4  dengan biochar, Bobot isi tanah terendah pada interaksi perlakuan monokultur kedalai dengan biochar, N Total tertinggi pada interaksi perlakuan tumpangsari 2:4 dengan residu jagung kedelai. P Total pada interaksi perlakuan tumpangsari 2:4 dengan biochar, K total tertinggi pada interaksi perlakuan tumpangsari 1:2 dengan Residu jagung kedelai, nisbah kesetraan lahan  tertinggi pada interaksi perlakuan tumpangsari 2:4 dengan residu kedelai.
KARAKTERISTIK MORFOLOGI 12 GALUR MURNI SEMANGKA (Citrullus lanatus) GENERASI F5
Authors: Wahyudi Anung , Sari Miranda Ferwita , Hendrianto Yohanes
Published: April 2024

Kebutuhan benih semangka di Indonesia sekitar 14,70 ton akan tetapi produksi benih semangka dalam negeri hanya sekitar 12,50 ton. Sulitnya mendapatkan benih semangka unggul menyebabkan harga benih semangka menjadi sangat mahal dan tidak menguntungkan bagi petani di Indonesia. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan pasokan benih semangka yaitu melalui perakitan benih varietas unggul semangka yang diharapkan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman morfologi 12 galur murni semangka generasi F5 yang akan digunakan sebagai genotipe untuk persilangan selanjutnya. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 genotipe galur murni semangka generasi ke-5. Rancangan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan satu faktor yaitu genotipe semangka. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap karakter kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Karakter genotipe dengan warna kulit buah unik yaitu WM 03-27-2, WM 08-6-3, dan WM 12-1-5. Genotipe WM 03-27-2 merupakan genotipe yang lebih dominan dari genotipe yang diuji lainnya berdasarkan karakter kuantitatif yang diuji yaitu bobot buah perbuah, panjang buah, diameter buah, tebal kulit buah, jumlah biji perbuah, berat biji perbuah dan bobot 100 biji. Berdasarkan hasil produksi benih, seluruh genotipe yang diuji menghasilkan benih dalam kategori sedikit, tetapi dari masing-masing genotipe memiliki potensi keunggulan sebagai tetua. Analisis dendogram pada karakter kualitatif dibagi menjadi 2 kluster dengan tingkat kemiripan sebesar 75%. Kluster I terdiri dari 11 genotipe dan kluster II terdiri dari satu genotipe.
PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL KEDELAI EDAMAME DI TANAH ALUVIAL PADA BEBERAPA KOMBINASI PUPUK ORGANIK PLUS RIZOBAKTERI DAN NPK
Authors: Palupi Tantri , Ramadania Ramadania , Purmono Bintoro Bagus
Published: April 2024

Peluang pasar kedelai edamame cukup menjanjikan, total eksport edamame secara nasional belum bisa memenuhi kebutuhan pasarnya yang sangat besar. Terbatasnya lahan merupakan salah satu kendala dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pasar edamame. Penelitian dilakukan sejak bulan Agustus hingga Oktober 2022, dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis pupuk organik plus Rizobakteri isolat WH31C terbaik bagi pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai edamame di tanah aluvial. Percobaan disusun menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok non faktorial dengan enam perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan yang dimaksud yaitu: A = Kontrol (tanpa perlakuan), B = Pupuk kandang ayam 25% + isolat WH31C + NPK 75% dari anjuran, C = Pupuk kandang ayam 50%  + isolat WH31C + NPK 50% dari anjuran, D = Pupuk kandang ayam 75%  + isolat WH31C + NPK 25% dari anjuran, E = Pupuk kandang ayam 100% + isolat WH31C, dan F = Pupuk NPK 100% dari anjuran. Variabel yang diamati meliputi parameter pertumbuhan tanaman yang diamati pada tanaman sampel sejak berumur 2 hingga 4 MST, dan parameter hasil yang diamati di akhir penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk kotoran ayam 50% + isolat WH31C + pupuk NPK 50% dari anjuran merupakan dosis yang paling efisien dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil kedelai edamame di tanah Aluvial.
Survival in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer after robot-assisted radical cystectomy with intracorporeal urinary derivation
Authors: Pavlov V. N. , Urmantsev M. F. , Bakeev M. R.
Published: April 2024

Introduction. The world standard for treating muscle-invasive bladder cancer is radical cystectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy. Several large studies report significant postoperative complications of radical cystectomy. In 2003, a team of urologists led by Mani Menon performed a series of robot-assisted radical cystectomies (RARC) for the first time. Currently, it is possible to evaluate the survival of patients aft er RARC.

Aim. To determine the indicators of overall (OS), cancer-specific (CSS), and recurrence-free survival (RFS) aft er RARC with pelvic lymphadenectomy in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer that were operated at a single center.

Materials and methods. In 2018–2023, 200 patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer were operated at the Oncology Department of the Bashkir State Medical University Clinic. The operation procedure involved performing RARC with intracorporeal urinary derivation. The maximum follow-up period was limited to 36 months. The survival analysis was performed for the total cohort of patients, as well as following stratification for pN (+/–) status. In order to visualize the obtained results, Kaplan-Meier curves were used.

Results and discussion. After 36 months, the survival indicators of all operated patients were as follows: OS — 48.25%; CSS — 57.49%; RFS — 61.89% (p = 0.0031, χ2 = 11.325). Also, a significant decrease in all the survival indicators of pN (+) patients was observed, p < 0.0001. In the pN (+) patient group, patients with advanced pT stage were found to be predominant as compared to the pN (–) group.

Conclusion. The analysis of survival after RARC shows satisfactory longterm oncologic outcomes. After RARC, the leading causes of death are regional lymph node involvement and advanced pT stage.
ENTRE REDES E DESENHOS: CURRÍCULOS EM TRANSFORMAÇÃO
Authors: De Souza Batista Correa Estér , Guimarães Soares Gênesis
Published: April 2024

O livro “Currículos em Redes, Composições Temáticas e Movimentos de Resistência com os Cotidianos das Escolas Públicas”, é uma autoria dos professores Carlos Eduardo Ferraço, Daniele Piontkosvky e Maria Regina Lopes Gomes. Trata-se de uma inestimável contribuição para a área de educação brasileira, uma vez que apresenta uma nova perspectiva sobre o desenvolvimento de currículos educacionais, deixando os currículos mais compatíveis as realidades vivenciadas, dessa forma, torna-os mais respeitosos em questões como diversidade de gênero, diversidade ética, diversidade cultural, entre outros aspectos.
The Attitude of the Soviet Intelligentsia and the Change in Its Attitude towards Power during the Years of Reforms of N.S. Khrushchev
Authors:   North-West Institute of Management - Branch of the Russian Presidential Academy  of National Economy and Public Administration, Zernina Margarita B.
Published: April 2024

This article is devoted to understanding the genesis of the Soviet intelligentsia and identifying meaningful changes in its attitude to power in 1953–1964. The research methodology is based on complementing the historical-party approach with sociological theories of functionalism and structuralism, as well as the theory of elites and the new class. The hypothesis of the study is the complex nature of the Soviet intelligentsia, which included the remnants of the pre-revolutionary educated layer, as well as representatives of the “new” Soviet intelligentsia who emerged during the years of Soviet power, possessing high cognitive qualities, partisanship and the ability for social conformism and mimicry. The modernization of the socio-political course under N.S. Khrushchev and his opening of the floodgates of criticism of the “cult of personality” of J.V. Stalin revived the function of critical analysis and construction of new meanings, characteristic of the intelligentsia, which was successfully suppressed in the USSR. The growth of critical sentiment among the Soviet intelligentsia in the conditions of desacralization of power and half-hearted de-Stalinization, the articulation of doubts about the effectiveness of the Soviet system began in the early 1960s to failures in economic policy. The economic uncompetitiveness of socialism in the conditions of weakening mobilization mechanisms for its development gives rise to a crisis of confidence in power among the Soviet intelligentsia. In the conditions of the USSR's transition to a post-industrial society, there is a growing dissonance between the humanization and technocratization of the Soviet intelligentsia and the further dogmatization of the CPSU system of ideological education. The result is an increasing trend since the mid-1960s anomie of the Soviet intelligentsia from power.
Research on Cultural and Tourism Potential in Jiangsu Province for Russian Tourists
Authors:   Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Tian Baohui , Shang Bofei ,   Jiangsu University of Science and Technology
Published: April 2024

Annually, a large number of Russian tourists come to China to get acquainted with its traditional culture. Jiangsu Province has significant tourism potential in this regard, but it is mainly visited by representatives of Japan, South Korea, the United States, Germany and other countries. There is a problem of increasing the attractiveness of the cultural heritage of Jiangsu Province for Russian tourists. In this article, the authors describe the current situation with the development of inbound tourism from Russia in Jiangsu Province and put forward proposals for its development, among them: branding of the region, development of popular national tourism destinations within a particular province, taking into account the needs and mentality of Russian travelers, the formation of integrated routes. It is emphasized that the predominant orientation of visitors from Russia to major cities requires intensification of work to inform potential travelers about the tourist resources of the Chinese regions using mass media and Internet platforms. Conclusion dwells upon the fact that the potential of Jiangsu Province in terms of tourism industry development is a promising topic for study.
Regional folklore texts contain cultural and ethnic meanings, the interpretation of which reveals the perception of the surrounding world by the population of this or that locus, their religious and mythological beliefs and national spiritual values. This paper studies the images of the river and taiga presented in the folklore of the Nanai people, one of the indigenous peoples of the Amur region. These natural images are world-modeling, as they construct the world picture of the autochthonous population of the region. The analysis demonstrates the ambivalent feelings of the Nanai toward the Amur River and the taiga surrounding their camp, which are both natural treasures and formidable destructive forces. The main river of the region and the taiga are anthropomorphic in the indigenous population’s perception. The world-modeling function of natural images is also manifested in the Nanai people’s recognition of the role of ancestor for the inhabitants of these landscape phenomena of the Far East.
Authors:   Komsomolsk-na-Amure State University, Shusharina Galina A.
Published: April 2024

Regional folklore texts contain cultural and ethnic meanings, the interpretation of which reveals the perception of the surrounding world by the population of this or that locus, their religious and mythological beliefs and national spiritual values. This paper studies the images of the river and taiga presented in the folklore of the Nanai people, one of the indigenous peoples of the Amur region. These natural images are world-modeling, as they construct the world picture of the autochthonous population of the region. The analysis demonstrates the ambivalent feelings of the Nanai toward the Amur River and the taiga surrounding their camp, which are both natural treasures and formidable destructive forces. The main river of the region and the taiga are anthropomorphic in the indigenous population’s perception. The world-modeling function of natural images is also manifested in the Nanai people’s recognition of the role of ancestor for the inhabitants of these landscape phenomena of the Far East.
Relationship of Alexithymia with Emotion Regulation Strategies and Mental Health in Schizophrenic Patients
Authors:   Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridsky”, Department of Social, organizational, clinical and pedagogical psychology, KAMBURIDIS Julia A.
Published: April 2024

The main aim of the study is to analyze the emotional aspects of mental health in schizophrenia. We examined the relationship between levels of alexithymia, different strategies for emotion regulation, levels of stress and subjective well-being. Different studies show that in general people with high levels of alexithymia tend to exhibit a less adaptive profile of emotion regulation. Research on schizophrenia and emotions has revealed that schizophrenic patients lack the ability to recognize and express emotion, as well as understanding emotions in social context.
We focus on difficulties processing emotional experiences in schizophrenic disorder and how it is related to the functional difficulties patients experience. In addition we proposed that patients with high levels of alexithymia and poorer coping strategies will be less willing to seek help from professionals. Questions about attitudes toward health specialists were constructed. 30 patients with schizophrenia and 39 healthy controls completed the survey. Patients with higher levels of alexithymia had tendency to use strategies as expressive suppression, which was linked with higher levels of stress. High levels of alexithymia were linked with poorer quality of life and lower life satisfaction. The results will be used for improving therapeutic psychological approaches when working with patients, recommendations for psychological work were given.
Teaching tools in the intercultural communication class – authentic materials
Authors:   Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Iași, Romania, Ciortescu Elena
Published: April 2024

Specialists in intercultural communication seek to capitalize on
authenticity so as to enable learners acquire the skills necessary to cope with the
challenges of multicultural working environments. We have devised a complex
activity plan aimed to promote interdisciplinary learning, cultural awareness,
and other professional skills among master level students. The authentic materials
which set the “real world” context of the activity are the answers provided in an
interview carried out in 2023 aboard a merchant ship, with seamen with different
cultural backgrounds (British, Indian, Ukrainian, Filipino). The paper describes
the methods and materials used and draws some conclusions on the effectiveness of
the experiential approach in the context of teaching intercultural communication
to master level students at the Faculty of Economics and Business Administration,
Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, Romania.
‘Flexibility’ and ‘security’
from rivals to teammates: a short history of
flexicurity
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration,
Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Ferent-Pipas Marina
Published: April 2024

This article provides a short yet comprehensive historical review
of ‘flexicurity,’ an equally acclaimed and debated public policy of the first two
decades of the 20th century. Early understandings of ‘flexibility’ and ‘security’ in
labor economics placed the two terms in antithetic positions, generally defining
‘flexibility’ as the lack of ‘security’ or considering ‘security’ as the cause for the
lack of ‘flexibility.’ The change in social standards in the early 1990s generated
the emergence of ‘transitional labor markets,’ a concept that further facilitated the
appearance of a new labor market policy – ‘flexicurity.’ The article presents each
of these stages in the development of flexicurity. It describes the stories of the three
most influential flexicurity cases - the Dutch, the Danish, and the European Union.
Religious nationalism and
home bias
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration,
Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Socaciu Erzsébet-Mirjám
Published: April 2024

This study explores the impact of religious nationalism on domestic
portfolio investment within a country. Examining data from 36 developed and
emerging markets spanning the period of 2004-2021, the results suggest that
investors from countries with significant religious nationalism sentiment tend to
allocate a greater portion of their portfolio to domestic equities, leading to less
international diversified portfolios. Religious nationalism promotes cultural
uniformity and the preservation of traditional values, prioritizing the protection
of religious symbols and customs over embracing innovation. Furthermore, the
findings indicate that religious nationalism exacerbates religious discrimination
against minority religions, thereby increasing investments in home markets.
Moreover, I illustrate that religious nationalism is particularly relevant in
emerging markets.
Mathematical Understanding Concept Ability of Junior High School Students on Algebra
Authors: Lubis Mara Samin , Br Ginting Siti Salamah , Wahyuni Fitry
Published: April 2024

Abstract:Mathematical understanding concept ability must be possessed by students in learning mathematics. This study describes students' ability to understand algebraic concepts. The research method used was qualitative research with research subjects of 30 grade VII MTs TPI Sawit Seberang students. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that students' ability to understand mathematical concepts was still low. Only two indicators have a good rate, namely restating the concept by 67% and giving examples instead of examples by 60%. Students have difficulty in distinguishing elements of algebraic forms, substituting equations, and calculating operations in algebraic form. Schools must be able to facilitate students in learning activities so that students have a good understanding of mathematical concepts.Abstrak:Kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika harus dimiliki siswa dalam belajar matematika. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan kemampuan siswa memahami konsep aljabar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan subyek penelitian 30 siswa kelas VII MTs TPI Sawit Seberang. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa masih rendah. Hanya dua indikator yang tingkat ketercapaiannya bagus, yakni menyatakan ulang konsep sebesar 67% dan memberi contoh dan bukan contoh sebesar 60%. Siswa kesulitan dalam membedakan unsur-unsur bentuk aljabar, mensubstitusi persamaan, dan menghitung operasi dalam bentuk aljabar. Sekolah harus mampu memfasilitasi siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga siswa memiliki pemahaman konsep matematika yang baik.
A uniform characterization of the Octonions and the Quaternions using commutators
Authors: Kleinfeld Erwin , Segev Yoav
Published: April 2024

Let $R$ be a ring which is not commutative. Assume that either $R$ is alternative, but not associative, or $R$ is associative and any commutator $v\in R$ satisfies: $v^2$ is in the center of $R.$ We show (using commutators) that if $R$ contains no divisors of zero and $\text{char}(R)\ne 2,$ then $R//C,$ the localization of $R$ at its center $C,$ is the octonions in the first case and the quaternions, in latter case. Our proof in both cases is essentially the same and it is elementary and rather self contained. We also give a short (uniform) proof that if a non-zero commutator in $R$ is not a zero divisor (with mild additional hypothesis when $R$ is alternative, but not associative (e.g.~that $(R,+)$ contains no $3$-torsion), then $R$ contains no divisors of zero.
The Success-Score in Professional Football: a metric of playing style or a metric of match outcome?
Authors: Brinkjans David , Paul Yannik , Perl Jürgen , Memmert Daniel
Published: April 2024

In the growing field of data analysis in soccer tracking data is analyzed utilizing increasingly complex methods to account for the dynamic, multifactorial nature of the game. One promising approach is the Success-Score combining ball control and space control. The resulting metric is hypothesized to indicate performance levels and to distinguish performance from playing style. Position datasets from one season of the German Bundesliga were analyzed by calculating Success-Scores based on different interval lengths for two different areas. The relative goalscoring frequency above resp. below the 80th percentile and the rank order correlation between goals and Success-Scores was used to assess the relevance of the Success- Score for goalscoring. The influence of the Success-Score on match outcome, accounting for possession and opponent quality was analyzed via mixed linear models. Results indicated a relation between goalscoring and the Success-Scores, as well as a considerable influence of the Success-Scores on match outcome. The mixed linear models allowed to conclude that Success-Scores capture performance rather than just playing style. The results highlight the potential of the general concept of the Success-Score, combining space and ball control. However, the practical value of the Success-Score in its current implementation appears limited and requires further development.
CASE OF AVIAN INFLUENZA IN BROILER CHICKEN AT JATILUWIH VILLAGE
Authors: Gayanti Alya Nita Shena , Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Kade , Winaya Ida Bagus Oka , Suarjana I Gusti Ketut , Apsari Ida Ayu Pasti
Published: April 2024

Avian Influenza (AI) is still endemic in Bali. This disease is very dangerous and deadly, is zoonotic in birds and humans and causes high economic losses. AI disease in poultry is caused by the Influenza virus type A. The aim of the examination is to identify the agent that caused the death of the chicken in the case to determine a definite diagnosis. The case chicken sample was a 29 day old broiler chicken from a farm in Jatiluwih Village, Tabanan Regency, Bali. Clinical symptoms of chickens include: weak chickens, shaking, shortness of breath, no appetite for eating or drinking, dull feathers, pale bluish combs, runny discharge from the beak, and white-brown watery feces. Chicken death occurred 2 days after clinical symptoms appeared. After the chicken dies, a necropsy is carried out and the samples are examined in the histopathology, virology, bacteriology and parasitology laboratories to determine the agent that caused the death. Histopathological examination showed that all organs had lesions. The results of the HA/HI test showed that the chicken was a positive case of being infected with the Avian Influenza virus. Bacterial infection testing in the media test, selective test, primary test, secondary test and confectionery test identified the presence of Staphylococcus sp bacteria. in the liver and lungs. The results of fecal examination during parasite examination using native and concentration methods did not reveal any worm eggs or protozoa. It was concluded that the case chicken was infected with Avian Influenza with secondary bacterial infection, namely Staphylococcus sp. It is recommended that breeders improve biosecurity and carry out routine and appropriate vaccinations to prevent Avian Influenza disease.
DISINFECTANT APPLICATION LEVELS IN COWSHED FOR PREVENTING OF FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASES IN GIANYAR
Authors: Vonny Ni Ketut , Suada I Ketut , Tenaya I Wayan Masa
Published: April 2024

Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is a contagious viral disease that attacks cloven-hoofed livestock such as cattle, buffalo, sheep and goats. The spread of FMD in cattle is prone to occur, therefore efforts are needed to prevent transmission and spread of the disease, one of which is through biosecurity management, namely sanitation and disinfection. The aim of this research is to determine the level of implementation of disinfection in cattle pens and its relationship to preventing FMD cases in cattle in Gianyar Regency, Bali. The data collection method used a questionnaire by conducting interviews with one member of each cattle breeder group consisting of simantri and non-simantri breeder groups in Gianyar Regency. The results of this study show that the level of application of disinfection in preventing FMD by cattle breeders in Gianyar Regency is classified as poor (score ≤ 60%) by 76.7% of breeders, is classified as sufficient (score 60-75%) by 23.3% of breeders, and is classified as good (score ≥ 76%) as many as 0% of breeders. Meanwhile, no relationship was found between the level of disinfectant application and the prevention of FMD cases. It was concluded that cattle breeders in Gianyar Regency had a poor level of disinfection implementation and prevention of FMD transmission had been carried out through vaccination which had an effect on reducing cases. However, implementing disinfection is also important to prevent the possibility of livestock being infected by other infectious diseases. Therefore, breeders are expected to implement biosecurity, namely continuous disinfection to prevent the possibility of infection from other diseases on the farm.
Enhancing Cultural Heritage Tourism Through a Spiritual Knowledge: The Implementation of Tri Hita Karana in Taro Village Gianyar Bali
Authors: Wirawan Putu Eka , Devi Rosalina Putu
Published: April 2024

Spiritual knowledge has been found significant in environmental conservation, yet its role in developing tourism is under-researched. This study aims to explore the potential of spiritual knowledge and how it is being implemented in rural tourism practices. Tri Hita Karana becomes an underpinning spiritual knowledge under this study enquiry, with Taro village was the case study. Taro reflects the community’s spiritual wisdom in their destination management. Data was collected through direct interviews with 7 key informants and observations to 3 sites. Findings showed that the implementation of Tri Hita Karana was found significant in designing three temples as tourist attractions. The implementations were identified in introducing socio-cultural functions (pawongan), maintaining spiritual uniqueness (parahyangan), and sustaining sacred architecture landscape (palemahan). The present study contributes to the cultural heritage management by emphasising spiritual knowledge in designing cultural heritage attractions. The findings can practically suggest incorporating spiritual knowledge in the heritage tourism management.
PENGARUH BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI LAKTOSA DAN SARI KEDELAI PADA KUALITAS SEMEN KAMBING BOER YANG DIPRESERVASI
Authors: M.A. NOVIAN , NURSYAM A. S. , RIYADHI M. , RIZAL M.
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi laktosa dan sari kedelai untuk pengencer se- men kambing Boer. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), dengan empat perlakuan dan enam kali ulangan yang terdiri dari: 80% laktosa + 20% kuning telur sebagai kontrol (P0), 97% laktosa + 3% sari kedelai (P1), 95% laktosa + 5% sari kedelai (P2), dan 93% laktosa + 7% sari kedelai (P3). Semen kemudian di- simpan pada suhu 3-5oC dan diamati motilitas dan persentase spermatozoa hidup setiap hari selama empat hari. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi sari kedelai berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0,05) terhadap persentase motilitas dan spermatozoa hidup kambing Boer setelah pendinginan pada hari ketiga. Konsen- trasi sari kedelai 3% yang dikombinasikan dengan pengencer laktosa 97% menghasilkan persentase motilitas dan persentase hidup spermatozoa kambing Boer yang lebih baik.
Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) Reporting in Provincial Regional Governments Indonesia
Authors: Randa Fransiskus , Tangke Paulus , Askikarno Carolus
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This research aims to describe the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in provincial regional governments in Indonesia.
 
Method: The research uses secondary data from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency with the main data being the Sustainable Development report. The research uses a descriptive quantitative approach with comparative analysis of sample averages with the achievement of sustainable development goals at the national level.
 
Results and conclusion:  The research results show that data on achieving sustainable development at the provincial level is very limited and there are six SDGs goals that do not have achievement data. Even though there are limited data, the available SDGs achievement data of eleven achievements shows that the average achievements of provincial regional governments are similar to the SDGs achievements at the national level.  This shows that the provincial government's policy regarding SDGs is in line with the central government. Measurement of SDGs achievements in provincial regional governments must be completed and is an obligation to be presented through the Central Statistics Agency's reporting in the future, considering that provincial regional governments' SDGs achievements are an inseparable part of national SDGs achievements.
 
Implications of the Research: The SDGs program at the provincial level must be improved and the formulation of measurement and implementation must be simplified so that provincial governments are able to prepare complete SDGs statistics. 
 
Originality/value: This research reveals that the implementation of the SDGs program at the provincial level is in accordance with the implementation of the SDGs at the national level.
Factors that Hinder the Development, Organization and Resizing of the New Socio-Econimic and Psycho-Social Reality in the Post COVID-19 Era in Kosovo
Authors: Lajçi Dardan , Hajdari Petrit
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This study examined the factors that hinder the development, organization and resizing of the new socio-economic and psycho-social reality in the Post-Covid-19 era in Kosovo.
 
Theoretical framework: Social transformations in the new re-dimensioning and dynamics of the modernity of life are bringing more and more innovations in the perception and judgment that people are making about the new social reality post-covid-19 and the accompanying challenges, especially in Kosovo.
 
Method: The methodology with quantitative path and correlative scope was used, which was administered in a questionnaire in which 100 respondents answered. Also, reports, documents from the author, agencies were used through which we got a better understanding of the difficulties that Covid-19 has brought to people's lives.
 
Results and conclusion: The statistical processing of the data allowed to conclude that the Post-COVID-19 period has brought a series of changes in the re-dimensioning of the new reality of life. First, in the emotional and psycho-social level of dealing with the consequences and secondly with personal and family economic recovery. In addition, the results show that the COVID-19 pandemic was accompanied by restrictions on physical activity, social and financial problems, freedom of movement and even mental consequences accompanied by forgetfulness.
 
Research implications: Practice of coping with COVID-19 and the post-covid period have shown stressful results. Almost, a considerable part of the respondents still continue to face limitations which have left psycho-social and emotional consequences in their lives. Therefore, this research has been developed in the post-pandemic period with conditions and limitations to deeply understand the re-dimensioning of the new social reality of Post-Covid-19.
 
Originality/value: This questionnaire had 10 items respectively. They were also shown to be very reliable for application.
Picasso sin Guernica: México, 1944
Authors: Garduño Ana
Published: April 2024

The analysis of a temporary exhibition allows us to study how a particular project is inflected by cultural ideas (in this case also aesthetic ideas) and, above all, by cultural policies, i.e. museum practices and the socio-cultural and diplomatic contexts that explain the realization and morphology of a curatorial concept. In order to bring about an individual exhibition of exclusive works by Pablo Picasso in Mexico in 1944 a Society of Modern Art was founded, a private organization that copied the U.S. model of cultural mediation. This foundation was a product of bilateral financing by two powerful institutions, the Galería de Arte Mexicano owned by Inés Amor, and the MoMA, directed by Alfred H. Barr. Because of the political situation during the Second World War, the alliances between Mexico and the U.S. played a significant role. Based on a review of archival documentation and press articles of this period I attempt a reconstruction of the historical process of managing this temporary exhibition, understood as a spatial construction of political power in the collective imagination. This Mexican exhibition of works by an outstanding global artist has not been studied in terms of the messages and intentions conveyed by an ephemeral collection of objects that was deprived of its political anti-fascist dimension due to the exclusion of Guernica, which reduced it to an exhibition of avant-garde art. Guernica was not shown in Mexico for reasons that include U.S. anti-communism, Barr's desire to attract reflection towards the plastic values of Picasso's work and neutralize its potential for political resistance, and external conditions driven by internal struggles among Spanish Republicans.
Intervención sonora en una escultura tipo Baschet
Authors: Nova Alejandro
Published: April 2024

Some contemporary art practices base their discursive strategy on the amalgamation or mixture of different artistic media; these media are united and/or blended and thereby produce new aesthetic approaches to be experienced by both spectators and performers. This condition of contemporary art compels critics, historians, or writers to navigate certain unknown waters, delving into languages that are sometimes foreign to the visual arts and proper to other artistic media. In 2017, the sound artist Josep Cerdà, heir and successor to a large extent of the sculptural work developed by the Baschet brothers, was in Bogotá running a creative workshop to build a Baschet-type sound sculpture that was later used to create a sound intervention; this essay attempts an historical and aesthetic analysis based on this intervention. Readers are advised to first view and listen to the sound intervention at the following link in order to understand the development of the essay:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4FyYm15xGbs
Ensayo para el rastreo performático de la materia. Discursividad y agencia de lo residual-precario en una práctica artística situada
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Córdoba (Argentina), Trimano Paula
Published: April 2024

From the visual arts we are in a position to problematize those figures that, in every social order, are diverted from hegemonic narratives with the purpose of keeping hidden the frac- tures of the prevailing “normality”. In this case, located in the downtown area of the city of Córdoba, Argentina we complexize situations that, due to their permanence and insistence, end up being naturalized and absorbed as part of the local scenario, invisibilized and ejected towards the margins of an existential abyss. With the objective to understand and question how the means of production, the modes of consumption and the logics of work –gears of material culture– impact on the construction of identities and life trajectories, a tracing of precarious and residual materialities is carried out. This practice follows the Latourian approach that understands things as actants –non human entities that play an active role in social interaction– involved in the process, as they are the shuttles that connect points of meaning in the fabric of realities.
El anodizado artístico. Un proceso para aportar color a la escultura realizada en aluminio fundido
Authors:   Universitat de Barcelona (España), Teixidó Simó Enric , Ruiz i Carulla Martí ,   Universitat de Barcelona (España), Cerdà Ferré Josep ,   Universitat de Barcelona (España)
Published: April 2024

The impossibility of aluminium to react chemical patinas, as bronze does, has led artistic foundries and sculptors to think that this metal does not have its own colouring mechanisms. A review of the subject, in other fields of study more akin to science and technology, has opened the door to led us anodizing. This electrochemical treatment, which modifies the aluminium oxide layer, offers multiple colouring possibilities. In this research, with the aim of implementing this resource in the production of cast aluminium sculptures, a series of experiments have been carried out using test pieces cast with different selected aluminium and several sculptures. The results obtained have allowed us to detect the creative scope of this colouring system and, therefore, its great potential in cast sculpture.
PENERAPAN METODE AGGREGATE PLANNING UNTUK MEMINIMASI BIAYA PRODUKSI WAJAN PADA UKM CAP BUAYA DI CIPAKU CIAMIS
Authors: Kuniawan Rizal , Aristriyana Eky , Kurnia Yusup
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan usulan strategi perencanaan agregat bagi perusahaan Wajan Cap Buaya. Perencanaan agregat ini ditujukan untuk mengestimasi kebutuhan sumber daya perusahaan, serta memperkirakan biaya-biaya dan meminimasi biaya yang akan dikeluarkan guna mengoptimalkan penggunaan sumber daya perusahaan, seperti tingkat produksi,tingkat tenaga kerja, dan tingkat persediaan, serta beberapa variabel lain yang dapat dikendalikan.

Rumusan masalah pada peneletian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan metode aggregate planning di perusahaan Wajan Cap Buaya Kecamatan Cipaku Kabupaten Ciamis. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Cipaku Ciamis, sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak di produksi wajan, dan memiliki pabrik yang berlokasi di ciamis . Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menjabarkan situasi proses produksi perusahaan. Data permintaan terdahulu yang didapat dari perusahaan diolah sebagai dasar peramalan menggunakan metode level strategy dan chace strategy.

Berdasarkan rekapitulasi, metode level strategy memiliki total biaya paling minimal senilai Rp105.614.600 Metode ini mempunyai tingkat biaya urutan pertama, artinya perencanaan tersebut adalah yang terbaik karena memiliki perkiraan biaya termurah pada perencanaan produksi 4 bulan, dimana total rencana produksi yang dibutuhkan stabil .Pada metode chase strategy, yang memiliki tingkatan biaya urutan dua dengan total biaya sebesar Rp106.278.920 sehingga total rencana produksi yang dibutuhkan berfluktuatif ,metode tebaik diantara dua metode tersebut adalah metode level strategy, dengan total biaya sebesar Rp105.614.600 yang dimana menjadi estimasi biaya termurah untuk perencanaan produksi
JORNALISMO CRÍTICO-EMANCIPATÓRIO E ÉTICA MARXISTA
Authors: Bellan Rodrigues de Souza Rafael
Published: April 2024

RESUMO – O artigo defende a necessidade de aproximação entre a proposta de jornalismo crítico-emancipatório de Adelmo Genro Filho (2012) e os debates no interior da ética marxista. De natureza teórico-conceitual, são apresentados aportes para, na esteira dos fundamentos ontológicos que sustentam uma Teoria do Jornalismo, contribuir para o desenvolvimento, necessariamente coletivo, prático e engajado, da práxis noticiosa. A práxis ética como guia da práxis noticiosa colocam-se, não obstante, como enfrentamento e só são possíveis ao se assumir um lugar na luta de classes em andamento. Isso exige o retorno do sujeito histórico como agente do processo de metabolismo social, mobilização que pode contar com o papel formador do jornalismo crítico-emancipatório, mas que depende também de um amplo movimento renovado que coloque na ordem do dia outra forma de vida coletiva.
ABSTRACT – The article defends the need for approximation between Adelmo Genro Filho’s proposal of critical-emancipatory journalism (2012) and the debates within Marxist ethics. Of a theoretical-conceptual nature, contributions are presented to, in the wake of the ontological foundations that support a Theory of Journalism, add to the necessarily collective, practical, and engaged development of news praxis. Ethical praxis as a guide for news praxis is, however, a confrontation and is only possible when taking a stand in the ongoing class struggle. This requires the return of the historical subject as an agent of the process of social metabolism, a mobilization that can count on the formative role of critical-emancipatory journalism, but which also depends on a broad renewed movement that places another form of collective life on the agenda.
RESUMEN – El artículo defiende la necesidad de aproximación entre la propuesta de periodismo crítico-emancipador de Adelmo Genro Filho (2012) y los debates en el seno de la ética marxista. De carácter teórico-conceptual, se presentan aportes para a raíz de los fundamentos ontológicos que sustentan una Teoría del Periodismo, contribuir al desarrollo necesariamente colectivo, práctico y comprometido de la praxis informativa. La praxis ética como guía para la praxis noticiosa es, sin embargo, una confrontación y sólo es posible cuando toma un lugar en la lucha de clases en curso. Esto requiere el retorno del sujeto histórico como agente del proceso de metabolismo social, una movilización que puede contar con el papel formador del periodismo crítico-emancipador, pero que también depende de un amplio movimiento renovador que pone en juego otra forma de vida colectiva. la agenda.
Impactos da psicose puerperal na saúde da mulher
Authors: Corrêa João Bosco Corrêa de , Leal Amanda Rosa Santos , Sá Carmen Lúcia Pereira de , Contreiras Denise Guimarães , Ramos Kézia Santos , Carvalho Lucas Rafael Pires de , Maia Maria Augusta da Silva Queiroz , Lins Maria Luiza Martins de Almeida , Silva Verena Cristhine Abrantes , Leitão Luciana Pereira Colares
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: Compreender os fatores desencadeantes da psicose puerperal e descrever os impactos e implicações dessa desordem mental à saúde da mulher. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa composta por ativos publicados entre 2013 e 2023 nas línguas portuguesa, inglesa ou espanhola e com conteúdo disponibilizado integralmente. Como pergunta norteadora da pesquisa, utilizou-se: Quais os impactos que a psicose no período pós-parto sistematiza à saúde da mulher?. A pesquisa bibliográfica foi realizada entre junho e agosto de 2023, sendo realizadas buscas nas bases de dados: IBECS, MedLine, LILACS e Acervo+ Index Base. Foram utilizados os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): “Psychoses”, “Postpartum Period” e “Women’s Health” com o operador booleano “AND”. Resultados: 11 publicações enquadradas nos critérios de inclusão demonstraram que a psicose puerperal institui déficits na saúde da mãe e do bebê, bem como, se não identificada e tratada precocemente, favorece a ocorrência de transtornos psiquiátricos que variam desde as alterações de humor aos distúrbios atrelados à ansiedade. Considerações finais: Os achados denotam depreciação clínica do binômio mãe-bebê, resultando em agravantes maiores à saúde materna oriunda da psicose. Estudos nacionais são escassos, o que requer o desenvolvimento de pesquisas que enfatizem a realidade brasileira.
The Assessment of Ferulic Acid in Rats with Vincristine-Induced Neuropathy
Authors: Patil Vinod R , Upasani Chandrashekhar D
Published: April 2024

The main goal of the current investigation was to find out how ferulic acid (FA) affected the neuropathic pain that vincristine caused in rats. Rats were given vincristine to cause painful neuropathy. To measure the mechanical dynamic allodynia, cold allodynia, degree of mechanical hyperalgesia, heat hyperalgesia, and muscle relaxant rota rod, respectively. Several pain-sensitive tests, including the von frey hair test, pinprick, hot plate, and rota rod, were carried out on various weeks (0, 4 and 8 weeks) as indicators of inflammation and oxidative stress the IL-1β, IL-10, tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), tissue parameters like Na+/K+ ATPase, Ca2+ ATPase & Mg2+ ATPase and superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) level, reduced glutathione (GSH), lipid peroxidase (LPO), NO level were assessed. Gabapentin (30 mg/kg i.p.) in addition to FA (50, 100, as well as 150 mg/kg orally) was given for 08 weeks. FA administration markedly decreased vincristine-induced behavioral and biochemical alterations (p < 0.05). FA also reduced the inflammation IL-10 and increased IL-1β and TNF-α. FA also reduces oxidative stress (LPO, NO level) and increases at (GSH, SOD, CAT levels) that vincristine caused. FA can alleviate the painful states brought on by vincristine-induced painful neuropathy, which might also be explained by its anti-inflammatory effects and following reduction of oxidative stress.
In-vitro and In-silico Docking Studies of Active Constituents of Momordica charantia and Emblica officinalis as Potential Alpha-Amylase Inhibitors
Authors: Daniel Kratika , Daniel Vivek , Singh Charanjeet , Gupta Anil K , Daniel Yashwant
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Commercially available oral hypoglycemic drugs are known to be potential alpha-amylase inhibitors that reduce postprandial hyperglycemia. Natural drugs are nowadays very popular in the treatment of diabetes. Aim and Objectives: This study investigated in-vitro alpha-amylase inhibition of Momordica charantia and Emblica officinalis and studied the interaction between active phytoconstituents and alpha-amylase enzyme. Method: Active constituents of both fruits were identified, docking studies were performed using Autodock Vina, and interactions were studied using PyMOL and Discovery Studio. The alpha-amylase inhibitory potentials of the fresh juice were investigated at the concentration of the fresh juice with alpha amylase enzyme and starch solution at 565 nm was observed. Result: With the docking studies, it was observed that momoridicin I and II showed better interaction with alpha-amylase enzyme (PDB ID: 1B2Y) and showed binding energies at -8.2 and -8.4 Kcal/mol, respectively. The fresh juice of both fruits showed the most effective alpha-amylase inhibition and IC50 values found at 440 and 312 μL/mL, respectively. Summary and Conclusion: The attempt to study in-silico docking studies and in-vitro alpha-amylase enzyme inhibition were successfully performed. Comparatively, M. charantia showed more enzyme inhibition at low concentrations.