bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Becoming Unsettled Again and Again: Thinking With/in and Against Autobiographical Writing
Authors: Aamodt Audrey
Published: April 2021

This theoretical paper takes up pieces of the process of thinking about, and proposing, my PhD research in the context of (my own) treaty personhood identities. Demonstrating tension through autobiographical writing, it aims to disrupt humanist notions of (my) self as stable, rational, and understandable. With some attention to certain post-structural philosophies, especially by engaging in Deleuzian lines of flight, it seeks to continually unsettle the assumption that (my) self can be known fully; that (my) subjectivity can easily be named. Instead, it views identities as plural and shifting, and subjectivity as a process of identity formation that is socially constructed. As well, the process of writing these self-stories further constitutes (my) self, in a relational process with other texts, towards becoming-otherwise again and again.
Making Sense of Divides and Disconnects in a Preservice Teacher Education Program
Authors: Goodnough Karen , MacDonald Ronald J. , Falkenberg Thomas , Murphy Elizabeth
Published: April 2021

This study’s purpose was to make sense of divides and disconnects in a teacher education program that included university-based courses combined with school-based field experiences. The study took place in Québec, Canada, which has the longest practicum of all provinces and programs designed to develop professional autonomy and competency. Data collection relied on documents, interviews, surveys, and focus groups with 44 preservice teachers along with field supervisors and instructors. Analysis relied on cultural historical activity theory and its principle of contradictions. Findings revealed that contradictions resulted in unintended and unfavourable outcomes such as teacher candidates feeling unprepared and untouched by the program. Resolution of contradictions may be realized through expansion of the division of labour to include more peer and self-assessment and through expansion of tools to support boundary crossing between theory, practice, schools, and university.            Keywords: Preservice teacher education; cultural historical activity theory; contradictions; school-university partnerships; divides and disconnects
SNAP® For Schools: Impact on Internalizing Symptoms
Authors: Walker Kirstie L , Wright Kristi D
Published: April 2021

Stop Now And Plan (SNAP®) is an empirically supported cognitive behavioural program for children identified as presenting with externalizing problems. The purpose of this investigation was to examine the implementation of the SNAP® for Schools program as a universal prevention program for children not identified as presenting with internalizing or externalizing problems, specifically, whether the program would lead to reductions in emotion dysregulation, anxiety, intolerance of uncertainty, and anxiety sensitivity. It was hypothesized that the SNAP® for Schools program would reduce emotion dysregulation and internalizing constructs in non-identified, school-aged children. The sample consisted of elementary school children in Grades 3 and 4. Participating children completed a battery of symptom measures one week pre- (n = 65) and post-SNAP® (n = 57) as well as one month after (n = 54) completing SNAP® in their classrooms. For children who scored in the upper 10% on the measure total and/or subscale scores, reductions in emotion dysregulation, anxiety, and anxiety sensitivity were observed. Findings contribute to a better understanding of the effectiveness of SNAP® for reducing emotion dysregulation and internalizing symptoms in children with elevated internalizing symptoms and emotion dysregulation. Limitations and future directions are discussed.Keywords: Stop Now and Plan®; universal prevention program; internalizing symptoms; emotion dysregulation; cognitive behaviour therapy
Mollenhauer’s Representation: The Role of Preservice Teachers in the Practices of Upbringing
Authors: Foran Andrew , Robinson Daniel B.
Published: April 2021

Our recent research study investigated an international field experience for preservice teachers, labelled as a service-learning internship, a term often used to refer to a student teacher in a Bachelor of Education (BEd) program. Relying on what we know to be advantages and benefits of similar international field experiences for preservice teachers to frame our investigation, we explored the impact of a service-learning internship upon beginning teachers, particularly as it related to their professional growth as teachers. To gain insight into teacher education, we drew on the work of Mollenhauer (2014) to critically examine the foundations of how we prepare teachers in our BEd program. Analysis of questionnaire responses, tracked by a digital discussion forum via Moodle™, revealed two dominant themes: (a) gaining a deeper understanding of children, and (b) learning to be flexible regardless of curricular constraints. Results from this study might be of interest to those who share a similar interest in international field experiences, teacher education, and pedagogy.            Keywords: pedagogy, Bildung; teacher education; international; field experience; service learning; global teaching
The Flipped Classroom: High School Student Engagement Through 21st Century Learning
Authors: Avery Kent , Huggan Carolyn , Preston Jane P.
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this qualitative study is to document the experiences of students who participated in a flipped classroom during a Grade 11 Modern World History and a Grade 11 Biology course. An abridged literature review revealed the flipped classroom provides enriched opportunities for collaborative learning and for greater teacher-student interaction; however, during the homework phase, some students are not equipped to be independent learners. For this action research project, we collected data from 48 students who completed three sets of qualitative questionnaires and participated in two focus groups. Augmented data included excerpts from reflective journals maintained by the flipped classroom teachers. From the data, three dominant themes surfaced. First, the flipped classroom promoted active learning. Second, it supported stronger relationships among students and their teachers. Third, it activated a steep learning curve. Details of 21st century learning are used to conceptualize the findings. One implication of the study is that, at the start of the flipped experience, teachers need to communicate fluidly to students what the flipped classroom is and is not.            Keywords: flipped classroom; action research; 21st century learning
Critical Friendship and Inter-Faculty Collaborative Inquiry: Teacher Education and Nursing Education
Authors: Ragoonaden Karen , Morajelo Lisa , Kennedy Lindsay
Published: April 2021

This paper explores how three researchers utilize critical friendship to systematically examine the nuanced roles of Teacher Education and Nursing Education practices in a community of inquiry. An ancillary theme investigates sustainable structures for supporting the professional learning of teacher and nursing educators. Respectively from two faculties on one campus, university educators came together in September 2015 to form the Critical Friendship in Nursing and Education (CFiNe) community of inquiry. Data collection includes research notes, teaching notes, journaling, and monthly meetings. This community of inquiry has the potential to provide the foundations of critically infused professional development paradigms promoting interdisciplinary and collaborative stances in higher education.
Trauma-Sensitive Practice for New Teacher Standards: Addressing the Epidemic of Our Times
Authors: Fidyk Alexandra
Published: April 2021

In response to provincial and national calls for whole school approaches, and in the hope to support new teacher competencies aimed at promoting mental health, this paper considers the changing dynamics within the current classroom through elements and implications of a participatory study conducted in an Alberta urban elementary school. Specifics from this research with young “girls,” who engaged in ritual, ceremony, arts-integrated, contemplative, and somatic practices, target the on-going conversation on mental health and best practices in schools. Images of and from their life-size body maps are imbedded into the discussion, promoting the inclusion of body-centred, emotional, and imaginal dynamics to be integrated throughout teaching and learning. The discussion calls for the conscious shift of teachers, counselors, and leaders into more integral and ecological paradigms that understand health through the multifold relations with others and the environment. This argument is supported by trauma literature that calls for affective embodied experience, greater inclusion of right hemispheric activities, relational ethics, and teacher professional learning.            Keywords: trauma; mental health; whole school approaches; ritual; ceremony; contemplative, somatic, and arts-based methods; paradigm
Editorial
Authors: Watt Bonnie , Stoddart-Morrison Remonia
Published: April 2021

Editorial for in education, June 2019 special issue in collaboration with the University of Alberta
Place-Based Readings Toward Disrupting Colonized Literacies: A Métissage
Authors: Downey Adrian , Bell Rachael , Copage Katelyn , Whitty Pam
Published: April 2021

Working from the premise that learning to live well in our places is quickly becoming a necessity of human survival, in this article we weave together divergent experiences of our shared place, the Wabanaki Confederacy or Eastern Canada, and literatures and literacies of that place. This article is methodologically framed using the concept of “métissage” as it has been taken up in Canadian curriculum studies as a form of intertextual life writing. Through our métissage, we are ultimately concerned with theorizing the idea of reading place—making sense of the ways in which settler colonialism has historically made, and continues to make, itself felt on Land. The idea of reading place, however, also demands that we actively engage in disrupting the normativity of settler colonial presence on Land—particularly as manifest through literature and literacy. Toward speaking back to the normativity of this settler colonial presence, the authors draw on divergent pedagogical and literary practices toward ensuring indigenous futurities. Keywords: settler colonialism; literacies of the land; literacy
A Vision Towards Indigenous Education Sovereignty in Northwestern Ontario
Authors: Oskineegish Melissa , Desmoulins Leisa
Published: April 2021

To support the calls for Indigenous education sovereignty by the National Indian Brotherhood (1972) and the Assembly of First Nations, (1988), in this paper we explore Indigenous education as envisioned by six educators and knowledge holders in northwestern Ontario. Educators from six different schools and programs who took part in a national project called the National Centre for Collaboration in Indigenous education shared their descriptions and visions of Indigenous education. Findings reveal Indigenous pedagogies that align with Lee and McCarty’s (2017) theoretical framework of culturally sustaining and revitalizing pedagogies to promote and support Indigenous education sovereignty. Their visions include pedagogies grounded in the need for equitable education; Indigenous-led instruction for land-based teachings, traditional practices and languages; and, community-based accountabilities. Their visions illustrate that a deeper understanding of the localized and nationhood contexts of Indigenous sovereignty over education is missing and needed in the ongoing movement towards educational sovereignty.

Keywords: Indigenous sovereignty; Indigenous education; culturally sustaining and revitalizing pedagogies
Communicating Elevated Academic Expectations: Positioning Students as Thinkers with Ideas to Share
Authors: Mitton Jennifer , Lewis Lia , MacDonald Savannah
Published: April 2021

The focus of this qualitative study is upon 15 Grade 12 students situated in an English Communications (ECM) classroom in rural Nova Scotia and the impact a daily classroom circle had upon their academic engagement. ECM is intended for students who may require further support to develop their skills as readers, writers, and language users as they enter the job market or community colleges. There is no formal curriculum for ECM, and often the demographics of such classrooms are comprised of some of the province’s most vulnerable populations. In this paper, we demonstrate the impact the daily classroom circle had upon late adolescents’ understanding of themselves as thinkers with ideas to share. Overall, we see this study as significant for teachers in high-poverty contexts, particularly the importance of using a classroom circle as a consistent space to communicate elevated expectations for students who have experienced academic struggles.

Keywords: adolescent literacy; circle routines; qualitative case study; restorative practices
CANFIS based DSTATCOM modelling for solving power quality problems
Authors: Bukata B. B. , Gezawa R. A.
Published: April 2021

Devolution of the power grid into smart grid was necessitated by the proliferation of sensitive load profiles into the system, as well as incessant environmental challenges. These two factors culminated into aggravated disturbances that cause serious havoc along the entire system structure. The traditional proportional-plus-integral-plus-derivative (PID) solution offered by the distribution synchronous compensator (DSTATCOM) could no longer hold. As such, this paper proposes some soft-computing framework for redesigning DSTATCOM to automatically deal with power quality (PQ) problems in smart distribution grids. A recipe of artificial neural network (ANN) and coactive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (CANFIS) was fabricated for the objective. The system was modelled, simulated, and validated in MATLAB/Simulink SimPowerSystems environment. The performance of the CANFIS against adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems (ANFIS), ANN and fuzzy logic controllers’ algorithms proved superior in handling PQ issues like voltage sag, voltage swell and harmonics.
Raising awareness of climate change issues in Nigeria through education for policy and practice
Authors: Jibola Kadir Abdullahi Nimota
Published: April 2021

The objective of this study is to raise awareness through education in mitigating of climate issues. Also, to finding out relationship between resilience teaching and learning and mitigating of climate change issues in North-central zone, Nigeria. The study investigated managing education toward mitigating climate change in North-central zone, Nigeria. Stratified random sampling technique was used to select 375 head teachers and 384 teachers in public primary schools in North-central zone, Nigeria. Questionnaire title “Managing Education Toward Mitigating Climate Change Issues Questionnaire (METACCIQ) was used to collect data for the study and analysed using descriptive statistics and t-test analysis. The results shown that there is no significant difference between raising awareness, resilience teaching and learning and mitigating of climate change issues in Nigeria. It was recommended that Government, school administrators, teachers and stakeholders should embark on raising awareness on climate change issues to encourage changes in young people attitudes and behavior. Also, resilience teaching and learning should be made interesting in order to increases climate literacy among learners through education.
Cebuano cultural identities: prospects for a culturally responsive pedagogy
Authors: Inocian Reynaldo B. , Callangan Annie Lorrie I. , Medrano Darleen R. , Gualiza Windelee G.
Published: April 2021

This study described the Cebuano cultural identities and prospects in search of a culture-based instruction model. This sought to find out the linguistic varieties of the Cebuano speakers; contrast the differences and similarities in the inasal making process; and identify the variations in the celebrations of festivals in Cebu. This study utilized a case study design with 15 research participants from the three selected cluster locations. These Cebuano cultural identities vary according to geographic location and other socio-historical factors. Clipping and borrowing of words and expressions, from adjacent islands and roots of the colonial past, are indicative of these factors of language variations. The practices of inasal making are based on inherited traditions of the place such as variations on the use of logistics and needed ingredients to embellish the entire corpus of a sanitized butchered pig before its roasting. Towns and cities celebrate festivals in thanksgiving of their patron saint – a symbolism of their religious and cultural traditions. These varied cultural orientations support the argument to establish a cultural grounding on instructional initiatives in the Asian context. The findings juxtapose the exploration of Inasal Teaching Model (ITM) as a localized and a contextualized teaching model that serves as a nexus in various phases of instruction, for quality teaching in the field of culture-based education.
Luxure et sexualité au Moyen Âge1
Authors: Ribémont Bernard
Published: April 2021

Résumé: Le but de cet article est d’étudier, principalement à travers des textes latins, quelle fut l’approche de la luxure au Moyen Âge. Pour ce faire, nous considèrerons en premier lieu les textes de l’Antiquité,
de l’Antiquité tardive et du Haut Moyen Âge qui ont fourni les bases de la réflexion médiévale. Notre étude se place délibérément dans une approche interdisciplinaire, relevant principalement des champs de la linguistique,
de l’histoire, de la littérature et du droit.
Byzantine Architects, Builders, and Stonemasons in Latin Europe in the 10th to 12th Centuries
Authors: Duda Michalina , Jóźwiak Sławomir , Wiewióra Marcin
Published: April 2021

Abstract: The article concerns the issue of Byzantine architects, builders, and stone masons in Latin Europe in the tenth to twelfth centuries. The heart of the conducted analysis is the participation of builders from the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantium) in erecting particular
buildings in the countries of Latin Europe. The authors referred to Byzantine builders’ activities in Reich (Paderborn and probably in Cologne), Italy (Venice, Monte Cassino), and Hungary.It is worth to notice that the topic is analysed in view of written sources from the epoch,
which are often disregarded in similar studies.
Interleukin-22 and keratinocytes; pathogenic implications in skin inflammation
Authors: Furue Masutaka , Furue Mihoko
Published: April 2021

Interleukin (IL)-22 is produced from immune cells such as T helper (Th)22 cells, Th17/22 cells, and group 3 innate lymphoid cells. IL-22 signals via the IL-22 receptor 1(IL-22R1) and the IL-10 receptor 2 (IL-10R2). As the IL-22R1/IL-10R2 heterodimer is preferentially expressed on border tissue between the host and the environment, IL-22 is believed to be involved in border defense. Epidermal keratinocytes are the first-line skin barrier and express IL-22R1/IL-10R2. IL-22 increases keratinocyte proliferation but inhibits differentiation. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a chemical sensor and an essential transcription factor for IL-22 production. In addition, AHR also upregulates the production of barrier-related proteins such as filaggrin in keratinocytes, suggesting a pivotal role for the AHR-IL-22 axis in regulating the physiological skin barrier. Although IL-22 signatures are elevated in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis, their pathogenic and/or protective implications are not fully understood.
Interfacing C and TMS320C6713 Assembly Language (Part II)
Authors: Wardak Abdullah A.
Published: April 2021

In this paper, an interfacing of C and the assembly language of TMS320C6713 is presented. Similarly, interfacing of C with the assembly language of Motorola 68020 (MC68020) microprocessor is also presented for comparison. However, it should be noted that the way the C compiler passes arguments from the main function in C to the TMS320C6713 assembly language subroutine is totally different from the way the C compiler passes arguments in a conventional microprocessor such as MC68020. Therefore, it is very important for a user of the TMS320C6713-based system to properly understand and follow the register conventions and stack operation when interfacing C with the TMS320C6713 assembly language subroutine. This paper describes the application of special registers and stack in the interfacing of these programming languages. Working examples of C and their implementation in the TMS320C6713 assembly language are described in detail. Finally, the concept presented in this paper has been tested extensively by examining different examples under various conditions and has proved highly reliable in operation.
Transcritical Bifurcations and Algebraic Aspects of Quadratic Multiparametric Families
Authors: Contreras Orge Rodríguez , Linero Alberto Reyes , Montes Bladimir Blanco , Acosta Humánez Primitivo B.
Published: April 2021

This article reveals an analysis of the quadratic systems that hold multiparametric families therefore, in the first instance the quadratic systems are identified and classified in order to facilitate their study and then the stability of the critical points in the finite plane, its bifurcations, stable manifold and lastly, the stability of the critical points in the infinite plane, afterwards the phase portraits resulting from the analysis, moreover Algebraic aspects are also included such that hamiltonian cases and Galois differential groupes. It should be noted that these families have associated oscillating type problems given their similarity to the Liénard equations.
Analisis Faktor Penghambat Keefektifan Peran Konselor Asi Dalam Melakukan Konseling ASI Di Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Inu Martina
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK

Prevalensi stunting yang masih tinggi di Indonesia pada masa golden period atau window of opportunity akan sangat mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang baik fisik maupun psikologis sejak anak masih dalam kandungan hingga berusia dua tahun disebabkan salah satunya karena faktor pemberian ASI eksklusif. Capaian pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Indonesis saat ini masih membutuhkan perhatian banyak pihak agar dapat mencapai target.

Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis faktor penghambat ketidakefektifan peran konselor ASI dalam meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang ASI Eksklusif di Kabupaten Malang berdasarkan faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal adalah motivasi, dan beban kerja. Faktor eksternal yaitu infrastruktur dan kebijakan program. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 20-25 April 2016 di empat puskesmas yang ada di Kabupaten Malang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi.

Informan utama pada penelitian ini  berjumlah 10 orang konselor menyusui yang bekerja sebagai bidan / ahli gizi. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam (indepth interview) telepon, short message service, dan bertemu langsung di tempat konselor ASI bertugas dan data sekunder melalui telah dokumen.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis faktor yang menghambat keefektifan peran konselor ASI dalam melakukan konseling terkait ASI Eksklusif dari faktor internal yaitu kurangnya motivasi diri untuk menjadi konselor, beban kerja konselor yang tidak fokus pada satu kegiatan (konseling ASI) juga menghambat proses konseling dapat berjalan dengan baik. Sedangkan faktor eksternal adalah tidak tersedianya sarana dan prasarana yang mencukupi yakni tempat khusus untuk konseling yang memadai, keterbatasan waktu konseling di puskesmas berdampak pada terhambatnya proses konseling serta tidak adanya evaluasi dari pihak.

Kata Kunci : Faktor Penghambat, Peran, Konselor Menyusui
Pengaruh Karakteristik Diri Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Pencegahan Penularan Corona Virus Disease 2019
Authors: Endah Mulyani  , Sulastri  , Zahrotul Hidayati  , Khaulah Mujahidah
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK

Dunia saat ini sedang dilanda pandemi penyakit baru yaitu Corona Virus Disease 2019 yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah COVID-19. Penyakit baru ini pada tahap ringan menyebabkan flu namun pada kasus yang lebih berat akan menjadi penyakit yang parah yaitu Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome  (SARS-COV). Ibu hamil adalah salah satu kelompok yang beresiko tinggi tertular. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh karakteristik diri ibu (usia, pendidikan dan pekerjaan) terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19.

Penelitian ini menggunakkan jenis analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 46 ibu hamil di desa Leran kecamatan Manyar kabupaten Gresik. Beradasarkan hasil uji parsial regresi logistik berganda didapatkan hasil usia memiliki pengaruh terhadap pemahaman ibu sebesar 0,013, pendidikan sebesar 0,000 dan pekerjaan 0,032 Sementara hasi uji simultan regresi logistik berganda didapatkan bahwa usia, pendidikan dan pekerjaan secara bersama – sama tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Pengetahuan ibu adalah sesuatu yang perlu untuk diperhatikan karena usia yang matang, pendidikan yang tinggi dan pekerjaan yang mapan tidak menjamin seseorang untuk beperilaku sehat dengan selalu menjaga kebersihan dan pola makan agar kehamilan aman dan sehat.

Kata Kunci : Karakteristik diri, pengetahuan, ibu hamil, pencegahan, COVID-19
Demonstrasi First Aid Pada Polisi Untuk Penanganan Korban Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas
Authors: Khayudin Bayu , H.S Angger Anugerah Hadi
Published: April 2021

ABSTRAK

Latar belakang : Prehospital care merupakan pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh perawat ambulan di luar rumah sakit pada keadaan gawat darurat baik trauma maupun non trauma. Salah satu contoh penyebab kejadian gawat darurat adalah kecelakaan lalu lintas. Penolong korban kecelakaan yang sering dijumpai dan memberikan first aid adalah petugas kepolisian. Akan tetapi keterampilan petugas kepolisian dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama pada korban kecelakaan masih dipertanyakan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keterampilan polisi dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama kecelakaan lalu lintas.

Desain pra eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest design. sample yang diambil sebanyak 50 responden dengan Teknik non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling.

Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa sebelum diberikan demonstrasi first aid menunjukkan responden yang memiliki keterampilan cukup yaitu 50 responden (100%). setelah dilakukan demonstrasi first aid sebagian besar responden setelah dilaksanakan demonstrasi memiliki keterampilan cukup yaitu 35 responden (70%) dan 15 responden (30%) memiliki keterampilan baik. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon signed ranks test nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh adalah Sig. 0.000.

Kesimpulannya bahwa ada pengaruh demonstrasi first aid pada polisi lalu lintas untuk penanganan korban kecelakaan lalu lintas.

Kata Kunci : Polisi, Kecelakaan, Pertolongan Pertama
Marriage Relations as Portrayed in British and American Proverbs and Anti-Proverbs
Authors:   Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev, Кирюхина Н. В.
Published: April 2021

The society tends to promptly respond to numerous social changes in the modern world. These changes are reflected in national cultures, customs, everyday and professional practices and, needless to say, in the language. Applying the continuous sampling method, the author selected gender-marked English proverbs (48) and anti-proverbs (48) containing the lexemes wife, husband, man, woman, bride, groom, and bachelor in order to discover gender role shifts in Anglo-American linguoculture. The dictionaries by A.T. Litovkina and W. Mieder (1999 and 2006) as well as The Penguin Dictionary of English Proverbs edited by R. Fergusson and J. Law (2000) were used. The descriptive and analytical method as well as definition analysis were utilized. The research revealed more negative female connotations in anti-proverbs compared with traditional proverbs. Wife proves to be the most active lexeme in the structure of proverbs and anti-proverbs, which indicates a strong social interest in the woman, her lifestyle pattern, model of behaviour, and moral values. At the same time, the image of the wife is more negative than the image of the husband, who is presented as a victim. These facts allow us to infer that both proverbs and anti-proverbs are mainly authored by men. Thus, it can be concluded that the androcentric worldview is still characteristic of the English and American societies.
Historians of Philosophy in the Situation of Hypertext
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University, Львов А. А.
Published: April 2021

This paper turns to contemporary discussions on the methodology in the history of philosophy and their general context of the humanities. A comparative analysis of the epistemological stances of the history of ideas (using the works by A.O. Lovejoy and I. Berlin, as well as H. Bloom’s studies on the Western canon) and conceptual history (from the pioneer in this area G. Teichmüller to R. Koselleck, Q. Skinner and J. Pocock) allows us to identify the peculiarities of both approaches as well as to reveal any points of converging and differences between them. Moreover, the article dwells on the main consequences of their use by the historians of philosophy as independent areas of research, such as cultural anthropology, study of literature, and linguistics. In addition, the paper discusses the canonization of forms of thinking as an efficient way of making a person identify him/her with a certain “imaginary community”, which simultaneously determines the subject’s way of thinking and is supported by him/her. The analysis performed allows us to infer the following: inquiries of historians of philosophy support the elaboration of paradigms and ideological forms of their representation; their methodological success consists in a specific character of their heuristic strategies that enables them to deal with the genuine genealogy of the present, in which contemporaneity finds its foundations. Thus, historians of philosophy are faced with the situation of hypertext as the research area is formed by the methodology of historical-philosophical inquiry. Such a heuristics brings contemporary historians of philosophy together with theorists of structuralism, which had previously dominated the studies of language and social sciences.
CHANGES IN THE VOLUME AND STRUCTURE OF POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE GRANULES DURING DRYING
Authors: Геллер Юлия Александровна
Published: April 2021

В работе рассмотрены закономерности изменения размеров гранул полиэтилентерефталата во время высокотемпературной сушки с учетом структурных изменений полимера.

The paper considers the regularities of changes in the size of polyethylene terephthalate granules during high-temperature drying, taking into account the structural changes of the polymer.
IFRS 9 «FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS» IN THE CONTEXT OF SECURITY ECONOMIC SECURITY OF CREDIT INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Кабанова Алена Михайловна , Кругляк Людмила Ивановна
Published: April 2021

В статье рассматриваются актуальные особенности Между-народного стандарта финансовой отчетности (IFRS) 9 при их внедрении в российской банковской отчетности. Применение МФСО требует новых знаний, принципов и навыков специалистов соответствующих служб. МСФО - это не свод строгих, конкретных правил, а определенный набор требований и принципов.

The article discusses the current features of the International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 9 in the implementation and transformation of Russian banking reporting. The application of IFRS requires new knowledge, principles and skills of specialists of the relevant services. IFRS is not a set of strict, specific rules, but a specific set of requirements and principles.
MILITARY TRAINING SYSTEM IN THE 1930S
Authors: Малахов Дмитрий Николаевич
Published: April 2021

В статье рассматривается система подготовки военных кадров в 1930-е годы. Проанализированы основные мероприятия реорганизации военного аппарата, военной подготовки, направления, тенденции развития военного образования, как основного элемента армии, а также изменения, коснувшиеся различных уровней обучения. Дана оценка проведенных мероприятий.

The article discusses the system of military training in the 1930s. The basic undertaking of the reorganization of the military infrastructure, military training, directions, trends in the development of military education as the main element of the army, as well as changes affecting various levels of training are analyzed. An assessment of activity report is given and its influence on the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the work of the military organization is shown.
TRANSLATION OF POLITICALLY CORRECT LEXICAL UNITS: THE MAIN METHODS AND FEATURES (BASED ON THE MATERIAL OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE)
Authors: Мякшин Кирилл Александрович
Published: April 2021

В статье анализируются различные способы перевода политкорректной лексики. В ходе анализа установлены основные способы перевода англоязычной политкорректной лексики на русский язык. Главная трудность перевода англоязычной политкорректной лексики на русский язык заключается в сохранении коннотативного значения и культурных различий, затрудняющих перевод, но наполняющих заимствованные из английского языка лексемы новым содержанием.

The article analyses different ways of translation of the politically correct lexical units. The analysis allowed to identify the main ways of translating politically correct vocabulary from English into Russian. The main difficulty of translating English-language politically correct vocabulary into Russian is preserving the connotative meaning and the cultural differences which make the translation difficult but give a new substance to the lexemes borrowed from the English language.
ON THE ISSUE OF RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF COURT DECISIONS OF A FOREIGN STATE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Скворцова Татьяна Александровна , Деняк Виктория Юрьевна
Published: April 2021

В статье рассматриваются правовые проблемы признания и принудительного исполнения решений иностранных судов в Российской Федерации. Проанализированы подходы ученых и практики по вопросам признания и исполнения иностранных судебных решений. Сделан вывод о необходимости присоединения нашей страны к Конвенции о признании и приведении в исполнение иностранных судебных решений по гражданским или торговым делам 2019 года.

The article deals with the legal problems of recognition and enforcement of decisions of foreign courts in the Russian Federation. The approaches of scientists and practitioners on the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments are analyzed. It is concluded that it is necessary for our country to join the Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Civil or Commercial Cases of 2019.
Bewertung amorpher Kieselsäuren an Arbeitsplätzen – Vergleich der Analysenverfahren in Deutschland und den USA/Evaluation of amorphous silicas at workplaces – comparison of the analysis methods in Germany and the USA
Authors: Mattenklott Markus , Boos Sandra
Published: April 2021

Unter dem Begriff amorphe Kieselsäuren wird eine Vielzahl von Stoffen zusammengefasst, die im Wesentlichen aus SiO2 mit unterschiedlichen Anteilen an H2O und in der Regel nur sehr geringen Anteilen anderer Elemente bestehen. Zu diesen gehören z. B. kolloidale Kieselsäuren (pyrogene, Gel- und Fällungskieselsäuren), Kieselglas, Kieselgut, gebrannte und ungebrannte Kieselguren und Kieselrauch. Abhängig von der gesundheitlichen Gefährdung werden Kieselglas, Kieselgut, Kieselrauch und gebrannte Kieselguren mit dem Grenzwert von 0,3 mg/m3 in der alveolengängigen Staubfraktion (A-Staub) und alle übrigen amorphen Kieselsäuren mit dem Grenzwert von 4 mg/m³ in der einatembaren Staubfraktion (E-Staub) bewertet. Neben dem in Deutschland seit Jahrzehnten etablierten Analysenverfahren zur direkten Bestimmung amorpher Kieselsäuren wird in den USA ein indirektes Verfahren eingesetzt, bei dem die amorphe Kieselsäure zunächst durch Glühen in Cristobalit umgewandelt wird (NIOSH Manual of Analytical Methods, NMAM 7501). Aktuelle Versuchsreihen konnten zeigen, dass abhängig von der Art der amorphen Kieselsäuren und deren Glühbedingungen unterschiedliche Anteile von Cristobalit ausgebildet werden. Grundsätzlich sind selbst bei Reinstsubstanzen deutliche Minderbefunde durch das indirekte Verfahren festzustellen. Diese fallen noch signifikanter aus, wenn amorphe Kieselsäuren in Mischstäuben auftreten, was die Regel ist. Die Anwendung des amerikanischen Analysenverfahrens kann daher nicht empfohlen werden. Da die Messungen in den USA zudem mit Bezug auf die Staubfraktion „Total Dust“ durchgeführt werden, besteht auch bezüglich der Probenahme keine Möglichkeit, etwaige Datenkollektive beider Länder zu vergleichen.
Sicherer Zugriff mittels elektronischer Schlüsselschalter
Authors: Ehrler Claudia , Köhler Christian
Published: April 2021

Ein Ring mit vielen Schlüsseln und eine umfangreiche Liste mit Passwörtern – Mitarbeiter, die in Industrieunternehmen Anlagen bedienen, müssen sich oft mit allerlei Sicherheitsmechanismen zum Anlagenschutz „herumschlagen“. Diese nicht unbedingt zeitgemäßen Lösungen sollen Anlagen vor unbefugtem Zugriff schützen. Aber weder mechanische Schlüssel noch Passwörter für das HMI (Human Maschine Interface) ermöglichen eine zuverlässige, einfache und praktikable Nachverfolgung der Bediener und Techniker. Zudem ist es problematisch, wenn Schlüssel verloren gehen oder Passwörter vergessen werden. Der sichere Maschinenzugriff stellt Anwender immer wieder vor Herausforderungen. Eine zuverlässige und pragmatische Lösung bietet der Sirius Act ID Key von Siemens.
Digitalisierung der Sicherheitswirtschaft
Authors: Rupprecht Reinhard
Published: April 2021

Die Transformation von Texten, Bildern und Tönen aus der analogen in die digitale Welt ist ein Megatrend dieses Jahrhunderts, bei dessen Ausgestaltung Deutschland anderen großen Volkswirtschaften lange Zeit hinterher hinkte. Inzwischen hat er alle Bereiche der Wirtschaft erfasst und längst auch Infrastrukturen und das Leistungsspektrum der Sicherheitswirtschaft revolutioniert. Aus dem technologisch unterentwickelten „Bewachungsgewerbe“ ist eine Branche intelligenter Sicherheitsdienstleistungen auf der Basis digitaler Sicherheitstechnik geworden.
Model Analisis Sistem Purchase Order pada UD. Budi Indo Perkasa
Authors: Santoso Andy , Simalango Holong Marisi
Published: April 2021

Purchase order (PO) merupakan proses ketika staf sales mencatat pesanan barang oleh pihak distribusi yaitu minimarket, supermarket, dan toko yang disesuaikan stok barang gudang. Staf sales menggunakan daftar stok barang yang telah dicetak oleh staf admin untuk mengunjungi tempat distribusi dalam pemeriksaan ketersediaan barang. Staf sales mengirimkan catatan pesanan kepada staf admin menggunakan aplikasi jejaring sosial yaitu LINE. Staf admin mencatat kembali pesanan untuk staf gudang agar menyiapkan barang sesuai pesanan. Analisis susulan sistem PO merupakan analisis model / cara sistem lama, dimana dapat dijadikan sebagai solusi alternatif kekurangan sistem lama. Analisis usulan sistem PO ini berfokus pada beberapa aktor, yaitu staf admin, staf sales, dan staf gudang. Aktor staf admin memiliki hak untuk mengelola data pegawai, mengelola data pelanggan, mencetak laporan, dan mengelolah data barang. Aktor staf sales memiliki hak untuk menampilkan katalog, melihat daftar data barang, dan mengelola PO. Aktor staf gudang memiliki hak untuk melihat laporan PO. Object oriented analysis (OOA) merupakan metodologi yang digunakan untuk melakukan analisis, dan menggunakan unified modeling language (UML) untuk sebagai analisis proses bisnis dan sistem. Hasil dari analisis sistem PO adalah bentuk rekomendasi analisis dan rancangan tampilan antarmuka untuk rancang bangun aplikasi ke tahap selanjutnya. Analisis rancangan arsitektur sistem dan kebutuhan perangkat dengan penerapan tren teknologi yang akan memberi kemudahan dan dukungan kepada staf admin, staf sales, dan staf gudang yang akan menggunakan sistem PO di UD. Budi Indo Perkasa.
Evaluasi Kualitas Penggunaan Website Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris Berdasarkan ISO/IEC 25010:2011 pada Universitas Universal
Authors: Vito Rama , Sanjaya William , Jason  , Santoso Andy , Simalango Holong Marisi
Published: April 2021

This study was about the evaluation of the quality of Edmodo English website at Universal University (UVERS) in Batam City in Riau Islands using ISO/IEC 25010:2011. Edmodo UVERS website is a student website of Universal University that serves as a learning media around lectures. The purpose of the research with the use of ISO/IEC 25010:2011 is to provide recommendations in improving the quality of the Edmodo UVERS website. The methodology used is the observation and dissemination of questionnaires to users of the website both students and lecturers consisting of more than 30 responses. The questionnaire consists of seven points namely usability, information quality, interaction quality, effectiveness and efficiency, satisfaction, risk-free, and covers the whole. The conclusion obtained is that the recommendations given are in the usability factor, satisfaction in reliability factors, effectiveness & efficiency in perfomance efficiency factors, and risk-free on reliability factors
PERANCANGAN GEDUNG PUSAT BADAN EKONOMI KREATIF INDONESIA DI SURABAYA TEMA OUT OF THE BOX
Authors: Wibowo Gavrila , Hendra Failasuf Herman , Laksmiyanti Dian Pramita Eka
Published: April 2021

creative economy becomes one of priorities which is feasible to develop because the strength of creativeeconomy does not depend on the exploitation of natural resources instead of human resources. Art works,architecture, technology innovation, animation, and other creative products are derived from creativeideas of human thoughts. These phenomena have encouraged people’s enthusiasm to create innovationand require support from Creative Economy Agency which is specifically responsible for monitoring andguiding the creative economy.The Central Building of Creative Economy Agency is planned and designedin Surabaya as an effort to provide facilities for developing the Office of Creative Economy Agency.The facilities are designed in such a way so as to support Surabaya as the metropolitan city which isenvironmentally friendly and interesting for business doers particularly start-up business. Designing the buildingarchitecture is carried out through a series of phases beginning from project identification, precedent study,design program, concept, and development. The approach of Out of the Box theme is used as the point ofview which is different from the usual in terms of land order, shape, and space configuration. So as to producebuildings Is carried out by continuing and changing or transforming the office building from the standardized andrigid characters into flexible and relaxed office without altering the culture of behavior inside. It does not leave theusers’ culture or habit including those who want to work autonomously.
Keywords: Sustainable Architecture, Creative Economy, Out Of the Box
PERANCANGAN CO-WORKING SPACE DENGAN PENDEKATAN BIOPHILIC DESIGN
Authors: Lily Selda Mishelie , Susan M.Y , Istanto Freddy Handoko
Published: April 2021

The increasing of Urbanization especially in urban area cause interaction between human and nature decreased, most of the time is spent in indoor especially office area. This phenomena has caused decreased of human well-being in physical and psychological. Decreased interaction between human and nature called Nature Deficit Disorder. Therefore is it suggested that office area using Biophilic Design approach. Biophilic Design can give positive aspects like increase productivity, reduce stress, mood booster, and many more. Intano | Co-work is a business that operates in the field of co-working space which is included in the category of offices. Intano | Co-work wants a co-working space that is comfortable and can attract visitors. So that by implementing biophilic design in the building of co-working space it can provide added value to the co-working space because biophilic design can provide positive effects including reducing stress, increasing concentration, and productivity for tenants and workers. Elements of biophilic design are applied using the guidelines of 14 elements of biophilic design compiled by Terrapin Bright Green. Biophilic design is applied through spatial planning, material use, lighting systems, and air conditioning systems. In this building, it has many openings as access to green areas. The building maximizes natural lighting and airing. Maximizing natural lighting is applied through the use of skylights while natural exposure by maximizing cross-ventilation.
Keywords: Biophilic Design, Business Plan, Co-working space, Interior Architecture
Paradoxical nature of the consciential wars
Authors: Kachurova Svetlana , Kachurov Eugene , Pokhodzilo Yuriy
Published: April 2021

Problem setting. Consciously or unconsciously, but being not so much psychologists or sociologists, how many political technologists, supporters of this concept mythologizing nature as consciousness in general, and its national form in particular. In view of this, the purpose of this article is revealed due to a decrease in the degree of social tension, which is generated by such myths. For its achievement, the experience of German classical philosophy is used.
Article’s main body. The article investigates the thesis regarding the consolidation of modern wars, which is relevant in the present conditions. It is emphasized that the creators and supporters of this concept claim precisely about the war on defeat (destruction) of consciousness. It is emphasized that an excellent characteristic is the controversial nature of such conflicts – the fact that they are confronting one of all. In the course of the study, it was found that the interpretation of these wars, as not having a particular opponent (without an enemy), really has the right to exist, but not in the conditions of modernity, but according to world history.
Conclusion. The modern war is really conducted, only not at the level of consciousness (the most difficult ones, as we have seen, shaped spirit). It is carried out at a level slightly below consciousness. This should finally recognize it. It is not about a consolidate, namely subconcscription (in the skyline of the subconscious) war. In our point of view, the thesis that “there is no obvious opponents in the conscientious wars,” in essence is absolutely correct. Two and a half thousand years ago, precisely from the Greeks, it is precisely with the appearance of the phenomenon of consciousness (in the sense of realizing the absolute identity of inaccurate thinking and being) the true history of mankind began. It is very indicative that in addition to the word “allate - truth” in their thinking was born his double, the word “story” appeared in the Greeks