bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE’S ADMINISTRATIVE AND TERRITORIAL SYSTEM IS A RESPONSE TO MILITARY CHALLENGES
Authors: Shariy Grygoriy , Ugnenko Yevgeniia , Sorochuk Nataliia , Korostelov Yevhen Mykolaiovych , Uzhviieva Olena , Shevchenko Anna
Published: March 2024

The problems associated with  incompetent land and resource management, inefficient administrative and land taxation systems are  especially acute in the face of  geopolitical threats and military  challenges. The shadow land economy, concealed use of almost half of the shares, socially unfair re-distribution of land resources, and ability to buy hundreds of houses and grounds by one person, and land tax evasion are undermining the communities’  budgets as well as the foundations of social and economic development in rural areas. The paper highlights the need to improve and further develop the administrative and territorial system in Ukraine under the  conditions  of military challenges. It also presents a journey into the history of administrative and territorial reforms implemented on Ukrainian lands and gives an analysis of similar experience in other countries. The administrative and territorial reforms in European countries managed to  combat separatist tendencies. In  Europe, the gentrification and urbanization processes preserve the  settlement system and sustain the  settlement network. However, in  Ukraine, even during the war, city  authorises continue to support multi-storey residential development projects for city centres, thus undermining the ability of the cities to respond to military threats. The study reveals shortcomings of the current administrative and territorial system and identifies negative patterns in the  land taxation system and those associated with socially just re-distribution of land resources. It also proposes a new regional regulation system for Ukraine and presents managerial and regulatory strategies  to rationalize main territorial units,  namely communities and areas. The ways to increase the sustainability of territories economically, socially, demographically and militarily, are also described. The administrative and territorial reform can only be  successful in a socially and  economically just society regarding the issues of land recourse re-distribution, taxation system, and infrastructure development.
STUDYING THE PROPERTIES OF FINE-GRAINED CEMENT CONCRETE USING PLASTICIZERS AND BASALT FIBER
Authors: Doroshenko Aleksandra
Published: March 2024

The article deals with the experimental and theoretical substantiation of the use of basalt fiber as a promising material that can be used to produce a new class of building materials. The nature of the dependence of cement concrete properties on the method of introducing heattreated fiber and the type of plasticizer is revealed. The most effective is the preliminary loosening of the fiber in the mixing water in the presence of a naphthalene-formaldehyde superplasticizer, followed by the introduction of the suspension into the molding mixture. Adsorption of the plasticizer on the surface of the fiber leads to hydrophilization of its surface, which contributes to the uniform distribution of the fiber throughout the mixture and, as a result, increases the strength of the concrete. The use of the naphthalene-formaldehyde additive SP-1 makes it possible to increase the compressive strength by 10% and the flexural strength by 21% compared to formulations based on the polycarboxylate plasticizer Sika Visco Crete. The compositions of fine-grained concrete using heat-treated basalt fiber have been developed, which make it possible to obtain materials with class B25...B60 in terms of compressive strength; Btb2.8...Btb6.0 in terms of bending strength; frost resistance not less than F300. The analysis of the microstructural features of fiber concrete with reinforcing basalt microfiber shows that the modified (heat-treated at 500 °C) fiber in the cement matrix performs its function due to changes in its surface properties. The fiber acts as a substrate for the active crystallization of clinker minerals, which helps to increase the adhesion of binder hydration products to the fiber. This is due to the increased alkali resistance compared to untreated fiber, and, consequently, its stability and strength in the aggressive environment of cement batter, as well as due to its relatively higher activity. These circumstances are obviously the main reasons for the increase in the flexural strength of composite materials (concretes) using the studied cement systems.
ОЦІНКА ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ НА ПРИКОРДОННИХ ПЕРЕДАВАЛЬНИХ СТАНЦІЯХ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВОЇ ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЇ
Authors: Берестов І. В. , Пестременко-Скрипка О. С. , Берестова Т. Т.
Published: March 2024

Ефективність організації міжнародних перевезень вантажів залежить від злагодженої організації роботи прикордонної передавальної станції, яка здійснює повний перелік операцій у взаємодії з митною та іншими державними  контролюючими службами. Для якісної роботи та швидкої переробки міжнародних вагонопотоків виникає необхідність в покращенні інформаційної складової перевізного процесу. Таку можливість дає використання системи аналізу та управління ризиками.
ДОСВІД ЕВОЛЮЦІЇ ТРАНСПОРТНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО СОЮЗУ ЯК НАПРЯМОК ДЛЯ СТРАТЕГІЧНОГО ПЛАНУВАННЯ ТРАНСПОРТНОЇ ГАЛУЗІ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Громова О. В.
Published: March 2024

Стаття присвячена аналізу досвіду Європейського союзу в будуванні дієвої стратегії транспортної інфраструктури. Нова транспортна політика Європейського Союзу ставить далекосяжні цілі. Вона зосереджена на співпраці між  видами транспорту та розвитку сучасних технологічних рішень. Досвід та провідні рішення можуть бути добрим підґрунтям для будови нових реформ в нашій державі на шляху до  Євроінтеграції.
СТРАТЕГІЧНІ ІНІЦІАТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ ЗАЛІЗНИЧНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Овчиннікова В. О. , Обруч Г. В.
Published: March 2024

У статті доведено виключну роль стратегічного управління в процесі забезпечення техніко-технологічного розвитку залізничного транспорту України.  Відзначено, що наразі своєчасно сформовані та реалізовані стратегічні ініціативи є дієвим інструментом реалізації стратегії. Обґрунтовано, що стратегічні ініціативи доцільно формувати відповідно до  загальнокорпоративних складових та в напрямках, що відповідають імперативам розвитку світової економіки, ключовими з яких є: інноваційна,  енергетична, соціальна, інвестиційна, екологічна складова та складова міжнародної  співпраці і експорту транспортних послуг.
ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РОЗВИТКУ РЕГІОНАЛЬНИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ТУРИСТИЧНОЇ ІНДУСТРІЇ
Authors: Воловельська І. В. , Говорушенко А.
Published: March 2024

Індустрия турізму - це одно із  основних джерел грошових надходжень до бюджету, зокрема і валютних. Крім цього, ця галузь надає стимулюючий вплив на  розвиток інфраструктури в країні та інноваційного розвитку. Туристична індустрія є як найбільш прибутковою та швидко розвиваючейся, так і досить ризикованою та непередбачуваною. В статті під час аналізу та досліджень доведено, що в умовах  нестабільності зовнішнього оточення, а також військової агресії з боку Росії, одним с головних питань відносно розвитку туристичної галузі в регіонах стає усунення існуючих проблем та виведення галузі на світовий ринок. Для цього потрібно, використовуючи високий потенціал галузі, яка має ідеальний геополітичний стан, створити базу, яка би задовольняла усім вимогам споживачів, хоча, слід зазначити, що військова агресія Росії практично повністю зруйнувала індустрію туризму. Причому це стосується не тількі неможливості потрапити до країни, но й ті обєкти, які є унікальної культурної  спадщини, архітектурой та природой. Для досягнення найкращого результату необхідно створити абсолютно новий, відмінний від уже наявних покроковий механізм, який вкючає створення вільного  інформаційного простору,  відновлення зруйнованих обєктів , співпрацю всіх  стейкхолдерів щодо цінової політики та забезпечення відповідного світовим стандартам якості послуг та законодавчої бази.
СТРАТЕГІЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ РОЗВИТКОМ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ЗАЛІЗНИЧНОГО ТРАНСПОРТУ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЇ: ПРОБЛЕМИ І ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
Authors: Кужавський М. С.
Published: March 2024

Встановлено, що попри розгалуженість залізничної мережі і стратегічну значущість залізничного транспорту для забезпечення національної безпеки та соціально-економічного зростання країни його стан на сьогодні є вкрай складним. Виявлено, що такого роду негативні тенденції в діяльності підприємств залізничного транспорту, з одного боку, викликані дестабілізаційним впливом зовнішніх факторів – «коронакризи», а в подальшому початком війни в країні, а з іншого – наростанням внутрішніх проблем їх функціонування. Доведено доцільність перегляду напрямів та інструментів стратегічного управління розвитком підприємств залізничного транспорту з урахуванням цифрових трансформацій у світовій транспортнологістичній сфері. Розкрито перспективні напрями стратегічного управління розвитком підприємств залізничного транспорту в умовах цифровізації.
ФОРМУВАННЯ СИСТЕМИ СТРАТЕГІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ТРАНСПОРТНИМИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВАМИ
Authors: Побережна З. М. , Трухан О. Л.
Published: March 2024

У статті досліджено науково-теоретичні основи формування системи стратегічного управління транспортними підприємствами. Наведено класифікацію невизначеності оцінок ринку транспортних послуг та здійснено групування проблем, які гальмують розвиток ринку транспортних послуг в Україні. Представлено узагальнену систематизацію функціональних сфер визначення сутності стратегічного управління транспортними підприємствами. Сформовано структуру стратегічного управління транспортним підприємством. Узагальнено етапи розробки та реалізації стратегії розвитку транспортного підприємства.
РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ СТРАТЕГІЙ ДИВЕРСИФІКОВАНОГО ЗРОСТАННЯ БІЗНЕСУ В КОНТЕКСТІ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ІНДУСТРІЇ 4.0
Authors: Дикань О. В. , Стоян М. М.
Published: March 2024

У статті досліджено вплив технологій Індустрії 4.0 на реалізацію стратегій  диверсифікованого зростання  бізнесу. Встановлено, що технології на основі Індустрії 4.0 сприятимуть реалізації кожної зі стратегій диверсифікованого зростання, оскільки  можуть бути  імплементовані з метою оптимізації всіх ключових процесів, пов'язаних з  розробкою і запуском нового  продукту, як на вже відомому, так і на незнайомому  ринках.
КОМЕРЦІЙНА ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЇ: ВИКЛИКИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
Authors: Каличева Н. Є. , Зеленцова Н. І.
Published: March 2024

У сучасних ділових відносинах електронна комерція являє собою підприємницьку діяльність фізичних та юридичних осіб, у рамках якої вони продають товари, виконують роботи або надають послуги, використовуючи електронні повідомлення та електронні контракти. Стаття присвячена питанням впливу конкурентних сил на комерційну діяльність підприємства в умовах цифровізації. Розкрито переваги застосування інструментів електронної комерції для споживачів та підприємств. Окреслено конкурентні сили, які мають значний вплив на ринкові процеси у сфері, а саме сила постачальників, сила покупців, сила можливих нових гравців на ринку, сила товарів-замінників, сила внутрішньої конкуренції. Виокремлено проблеми розвитку та поширення електронної комерції в нашій країні. Зазначено, що важливим є не лише державна підтримка, а й нормативний захист інтересів покупців.
ПРОБЛЕМИ РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ СФЕРИ ТУРИЗМУ
Authors: Толстова А. В. , Нікітчук О. С.
Published: March 2024

В статті досліджено проблеми розвитку підприємств сфери туризму в довоєнний та воєнний період. Україна володіє значним туристичним потенціалом. Визначено, що інституційно-організаційна підсистема туристичної галузі країни перебувала в стадії перманентного реформування. Досліджено втрати країни в туристичній галузі під час воєнний дій. Визначено основні напрями розвитку підприємств туристичної сфери.
Графоаналітичний підхід до визначення працездатності ходової частини важких транспортних агрегатів через систему колесо-рейка
Authors: Кириченко Олександр Миколайович , Раківненко Валерія Павлівна , Колісник Аліна Володимирівна
Published: March 2024

У статті досліджено напружений стан контакту в системі колесо-рейка за методом кінцевих елементів при використанні пружної напівплощини з урахуванням нормальних дотичних зусиль і їхньої сумісної дії. За допомогою комп’ютерної програми MAPLE-18 побудовано тримірні епюри поля напруження зони контакту для чисельних варіантів навантажень.
Вплив системи охолодження на енергетичні показники тягового генератора
Authors: Пузир Володимир Григорович , Обозний Олександр Миколайович , Залата Андрій Сергійович
Published: March 2024

У статті розглядаються основні варіанти реалізації систем охолодження для тягових електричних машин, зокрема примусова повітряна вентиляція, самовентиляція через вбудований вентилятор, примусове рідинне охолодження як сучасний тренд. В статті аналізується вибір системи охолодження в залежності від потужності локомотиву та наводяться приклади моделей, які використовують різні методи. Висвітлюються переваги самовентиляції, зокрема, економічність і простота системи.
Досвід застосування MCDA при виборі заходів з енергозбереження на рейковому електричному транспорті
Authors: Ляшенко Вадим Михайлович , Яцько Сергій Іванович , Плахтій Олександр Андрійович
Published: March 2024

У статті розглядається та аналізується досвід застосування методу багатокритеріального  аналізу рішень (MCDA) для вибору заходів зі зниження енерговитрат на рейковому електротранспорті з постійно-періодичним режимом тяги, такому як метрополітен,  трамвай та приміські електропоїзди. Метою дослідження було визначення оптимальних заходів з енергозбереження для міських рейкових транспортних систем в Україні за допомогою групової експертної оцінки. У процесі дослідження було проведене анкетування дев'яти експертів для вибору найбільш ефективних підходів до зниження витрат електричної енергії на рух поїздів. Запропоновані заходи оцінювалися за шістьма критеріями: енергозбереження, вартість, вплив на довкілля, технологічність, надійність, безпека для пасажирів та персоналу. У статті докладно описана методологія дослідження та склад експертної групи. Дослідження спрямоване на визначення пріоритетів у впровадженні різних категорій заходів та формування стратегії зменшення енерговитрат на підприємствах рейкового електричного транспорту в Україні.
Reviewing Delusional Misidentification Syndromes with Examples
Authors: Totuk Özlem , Türkkol Merve
Published: March 2024

Delusional misidentification syndrome is characterized by individuals perceiving familiar people, places, and objects as different entities, often associated with delusional disorders. These disorders are typically linked to abnormalities in cognitive processes, resulting in incongruent and unalterable beliefs. The loss of familiarity is believed to be the consequence leading to the emergence of these disorders. While commonly associated with psychiatric illnesses, they are also frequently observed in conjunction with neurodegenerative diseases. Diagnosis is primarily established through clinical evaluation. However, cases of these syndromes pose a significant burden on caregivers. Therefore, it is crucial not to overlook the possibility of dementia in these syndromes. This consideration is vital for providing appropriate support and treatment to patients and their families. This case report aimed to provide a detailed examination of this topic by presenting five cases.
Gender Differences in Balance, Lumbar Multifidus Muscle, Pain, and Kinesiophobia in Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Authors: Apaydın Aydın Sinan , Güneş Musa , Köremezli Keskin Nevin
Published: March 2024

Aim: The aim of this study was to examine balance, lumbar multifidus muscle thickness and cross-sectional area (CSA), pain, disability and kinesiophobia levels, and to compare these parameters in terms of gender in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS).
Material and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 59 patients, 33 (55.9%) female and 26 (44.1%) male, diagnosed with LSS by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Low back and leg pains, dynamic and static balances, disability and kinesiophobia levels of patients with LSS were evaluated. Lumbar multifidus muscle thickness and total CSA were obtained from MRI images. Obtained data were compared according to gender.
Results: Females had significantly more low back pain than males (p=0.043), in patients with LSS. Additionally, females with LSS had worse dynamic and static balances (p=0.005, and p=0.001, respectively) and higher levels of disability (p=0.001), and kinesiophobia (p=0.001). Females with LSS had less lumbar multifidus muscle thickness and CSA than males on both the right and left sides. Also, right multifidus muscle thickness correlated with both dynamic (r=-0.289; p=0.027) and static (r=0.349; p=0.007) balances. Significant correlations were detected between low back and leg pain with dynamic and static balances, disability, and kinesiophobia in patients with LSS.
Conclusion: Females with LSS have higher levels of pain, disability, and kinesiophobia than males. Also, LSS affects females' balance functions more and causes further degeneration of the multifidus muscle. Therefore, gender differences should be examined during the clinical follow-up process in LSS.
氢电耦合储能系统：模型、应用和深度强化学习算法
Authors: 郑杰辉  , 苏盈盈  , 王文浩  , 李志刚  , 吴青华
Published: March 2024

随着氢储能技术的成熟，绿色电力和绿色氢气模式的氢电耦合储能将成为理想的能源系统。氢电耦合储能系统（hydrogen-electricity coupling energy storage systems，HECESSs）建设是能源供应和深度脱碳的重要技术途径之一。在HECESS中，氢储能可以维持能源供需平衡，提高能源利用效率。但其在电力系统建立中的场景模型及相应的解决方法仍需深入研究。为加快HECESS建设，首先从制氢、氢气发电、储氢三个方面阐述了氢储能技术的应用现状。其次，基于氢能和电能的互补协同机制，描述了HECESS的结构和运行模式。为了更深入地研究HECESS的工程应用，综述了国内外HECESS在电源侧、电网侧和负荷侧场景的最新进展。对于源-网-荷侧氢储能应用模型来说，求解方法的合理选择将影响模型的最优解和求解效率。传统的优化方法难以解决复杂的多能耦合模型，因此本文探讨了深度强化学习（deep reinforcement learning，DRL）算法的优势及其在HECESS中的应用。最后对HECESS支撑的新型电力系统建设中的技术应用进行了展望，旨在为氢储能在电力系统中的应用研究提供参考。
The Origin of Educational Technology in China
Authors: Li Long
Published: March 2024

Educational Technology is the means and methods employed in educational activities. Since the inception of education, there has been a parallel development of Educational Technology with a rich historical background. The entire evolutionary process of Educational Technology can be divided into three stages: Pre-Educational Technology, Current Educational Technology, and Post-Educational Technology, corresponding to the past, present, and future of Educational Technology. Throughout history, the Chinese nation has made irreplaceable contributions to the creation and inheritance of human civilization. The educational philosophy embedded in the discussions of education and technology among various schools of thought in ancient China and the educational ideas found in ancient Chinese scientific works laid the theoretical and practical foundations for optimizing the teaching and learning process. The creation of Chinese characters, the invention and dissemination of papermaking and printing techniques, and the development and application of intuitive teaching aids enriched the theory and practice of teaching and learning resources. The combination of the two not only promoted the development of Chinese education, but also influenced the process of global education development. Ancient China possessed the necessary and sufficient conditions for the birth of Educational Technology, therefore it can be considered that China is the birthplace of Educational Technology, and the Chinese nation is the indigenous people of Educational Technology.
The Development Course of Modern Educational Technology in China
Authors: Li Long
Published: March 2024

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with the progress of science and technology, new media continuously entered the field of education, promoting the development of educational technology. In the Current Educational Technology stage, the theories and practices of educational technology in the United States have significant influence. This article mainly takes China and the United States as examples to briefly describe the development process of modern Educational Technology domestically and internationally. The evolution of Educational Technology in the United States comprises two parallel threads: one is the development of media technology (materialized technology), and the other is the development of intelligent technology (non-materialized technology). The interaction and organic integration of two threads constitute the development history of Educational Technology. Modern Educational Technology in China started with electrified education. It emerged in response to the developmental needs of the country, drawing on foreign technology and experience to address urgent issues related to the public's diathesis at the time. From its inception, it embarked on a different development path from other countries, known as "big electrified education". The development process of modern Educational Technology in China can be divided into five stages in terms of time: newly established, lay a foundation, development, transformation, and in-depth development. This has resulted in the creation of a unique field of Educational Technology in the world, encompassing Educational Technology disciplines (including majors), undertakings, and industries.
Ñausa urpi: el símbolo como recurso figurativo en la composición de las canciones quechuas en la narrativa de José María Arguedas
Authors: Altamirano Flores Federico
Published: March 2024

La narrativa transcultural y polifónica de José María Arguedas está sembrada de canciones quechuas; las cuales se estructuran mediante las figuras retóricas canónicas establecidas por la estética de la cultura quechua. El objetivo del artículo es explicar el uso del símbolo como figura literaria central en la composición de las canciones quechuas insertas en la narrativa arguediana. El corpus textual seleccionado son las canciones quechuas de resistencia. Para identificar y explicar estos símbolos, se ha utilizado la retórica cultural como herramienta hermenéutica, propuesta por Tomás Albaladejo, dado que permite descubrir los mecanismos de la organización retórica del discurso lírico. Los resultados del estudio demuestran que, en efecto, las canciones se configuran en torno a símbolos recurrentes como el toro, la mariposa, la paloma, el árbol y el río. El aporte del estudio consiste en la explicación del proceso de la construcción interdiscursiva del símbolo en las canciones quechuas.
Un acercamiento a María de los Reyes Fuentes y sus ciclos poéticos
Authors: Aguilar González Juan
Published: March 2024

Este trabajo propone un acercamiento a la figura de María de los Reyes Fuentes y su poesía, así como un análisis de los ciclos poéticos en los que se divide su obra. Si bien aquí nos hemos decidido por una división en dos partes, igualmente trazaremos un recorrido por los cambios que ha sufrido esta escisión como consecuencia de posteriores estudios. Para ello, se han tomado como referencia dos obras para la primera de las etapas y tres para la segunda, siguiendo un criterio de pertinencia y representatividad. En el estudio llevado a cabo se constata que, aunque la poesía de temática amorosa casi desaparece en la segunda etapa, no es posible establecer una división tajante entre ambos ciclos al existir una continuidad temática. Esta investigación se inserta dentro del proyecto “Andaluzas ocultas”, que mira a recuperar los nombres, vidas y obras de las escritoras de la Edad de Plata.
Simbiosis entre naturaleza y humanidad en la lectura socioecocrítica de tres canciones de Víctor Jara
Authors: Allende Pino Cristóbal , Rodríguez Droguett Elvira
Published: March 2024

El presente artículo propone un abordaje socio-ecocrítico a la letra de tres canciones del cantautor chileno Víctor Jara: “El arado”, “El pimiento” y “Angelita Huenumán”. El análisis de las representaciones y de las figuras literarias dispuestas en las letras permite determinar una simbiosis entre naturaleza y humanidad, relación a su vez mediada en muchos casos por el acto de trabajar. La propuesta poética de Víctor Jara resulta revolucionaria frente a las concepciones tradicionalistas y nostálgicas de la naturaleza sostenidas por otras corrientes musicales como la Música Típica. Al mismo tiempo, el contexto de producción de las canciones, marcado por los procesos de reforma agraria, permite tensionar las nociones sobre la propiedad de la tierra y la relación que la sociedad establece con la naturaleza. Estos interrogantes se mantienen latentes en el contexto actual de crisis ambiental; en complemento, el acto de revisitar las canciones de Víctor Jara permite imaginar nuevos mundos posibles.
Las fronteras de la lectura: leer literatura en la universidad
Authors: Cruz Mery
Published: March 2024

Este artículo presenta el diseño y la implementación de una constelación literaria con estudiantes universitarios, mediante un corpus de textos cuyos referentes son la violencia, las mujeres y los inmigrantes indocumentados. El objetivo fue potenciar escenarios de participación democrática a través de las conversaciones literarias, así como la posibilidad de experimentar la otredad que los lenguajes estéticos favorecen. La metodología para sistematizar la experiencia siguió el análisis etnográfico de los diálogos que se desarrollaron en las clases. De esta manera quedó demostrado que, más que la individualidad, es el compartir con otros lo que puede suscitar sentimientos de empatía y compasión hacia situaciones de vulneración humana recreadas por la literatura. Como conclusión de la práctica de lectura descrita, se propone que dicha práctica constituye una forma de movilización hacia la discusión y el diálogo de los diferentes puntos de vista que concurren en las poblaciones escolares concretas, ello en aras de generar o robustecer espacios democráticos de interacción.
Formación ética (y humana) desde la experiencia literaria: aportes antropológico-pedagógicos a la didáctica de la literatura
Authors: Saavedra Rey Liliana , Saavedra Rey Sneider
Published: March 2024

Este artículo resume una investigación de aula desarrollada durante cinco años, a través de la cual se analizó la incidencia de la experiencia literaria en la formación ética, en particular, y humana, en general, de estudiantes de undécimo grado de bachillerato. Mediante la metodología de la experiencia vivida, se abordaron, desde un enfoque narrativo, fenomenológico y hermenéutico, los mundos posibles del heroísmo clásico y el existencialismo como mundo de la vida en el marco de la antropología pedagógica. En sus resultados, se evidencia que la didáctica de la literatura puede trascender el carácter discursivo del acto de leer, hasta constituirlo en interpelación de la propia existencia. Así, se concluye que esta experiencia literaria implicó para los lectores un salto fuera de sí en busca de la generalidad propia de la formación como su posible efecto, cuestionando su identidad y sus decisiones en relación con lo otro y los otros desplegados en la ficción.
RESOLVING A REALISTIC MIDDLE GROUND TOWARDS THE SUSTAINABILITY TRANSITION IN THE GLOBAL POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC LANDSCAPE: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW ON GREEN CAPITALISM
Authors:   S. Mn., B. Sc., Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands, Triana Budiono Syabella
Published: March 2024

In 2019, a climatic wake-up call was made by the IPCC as the world’s temperature is projected to increase by 4-6°C. With the systematically ingrained capitalist imperatives in the political and economic landscape, the notion of “green capitalism” was introduced in the justification of limitless economic growth with less energy consumption than the world can sustainably produce (Schweickart, 2010). Prior research has identified heterogenous stances on green capitalism. However, sustainable transition research has neither clarified the realistic middle ground that it should pursue, nor has it determined whether a pro- or anti-capitalistic stance should be taken in the first place (Feola, 2020). Through a literature review, the analysis of heterogeneous stances on green capitalism based on its debate scopes reveals the need to exploit capitalist imperatives to a sustainably appropriate extent rather than forcing it to produce a midway standpoint of the “Net Zero” global consensus. The findings suggest the need for a potential reconceptualization of capitalism in the political and economic landscape as a tool of green revolution toward sustainable transition, providing a realistic middle ground.
A Study on the Effectiveness of Group Program for Improving Community Sense: Mainly in Community Child Center
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, Jeong Weon Cheol , Ju Dong Hae
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of group program for improving community sense for the children in community child center. For the purpose of this study, the authors reviewed related papers and developed group program for improving community sense. In order to verify the effectiveness of the group program, 24 children who participated in the center were randomly selected from 12 experimental groups and 12 comparative groups. This study applied non-equivalent control group pretest-post design. The results of the study were as follows. First, group program for improving community sense was proved to be effective on increasing community sense of kids attending community child center. Second, the results of each subfactor of community sense had significant effects in the areas of membership, influence, and emotional linkage. On the other hand, integrated area of needs and satisfaction had not proven effective. Finally, based on the results of this study, some suggestions were made to develop group programs at the community child center.
Formation of Narrative Identity and Development of Healthy Narcissism through Narrative Therapy
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, f f
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to help those who have distorted self-identity to get healed by virtue of the narrative therapy and to experience the development of desirable narcissism. To this end, the researcher had a theoretical review of self-identity and narcissism. And then, based on the narrative therapy cases in which the researcher was directly involved, participants’ distorted self-identity disclosed by case and alternative self-identity stories found in the process of study have been categorized by theme. Participants for the case study were selected according to the following criteria. The study was conducted for the period of nearly 1 year and 6 months from January, 2016 to July, 2017. Of adult men and women in their 30s to 50s who visited the psychological counseling center located in Paju-si, 3 adult men and 3 adult women were selected as participants. Case selection, according to the center’s regulations, was made among cases that were continued up to 10th session at a minimum and 15th session at a maximum. This study, furthermore, as the narrative therapy was introduced, was committed to analysis and review of studies on the healing process of participants who had failed to form self-identity in a desirable manner during adolescence and had experienced the arrested development of narcissism. To sum up, this study aimed to create various opportunities for some adults who visited the counseling center, despite their experiences of distorted self-identity and arrested development of narcissism, to be able to achieve the formation of their narrative identity, as well as the redevelopment of healthy narcissism, by virtue of discovering diverse resources, resilience, and basic capabilities in them.
The Effects of Adult Attachment on Burnout among Nurses: Focused on the Mediation Effects of Self-compassion
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, f f , f f
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the study was to examine the mediation effects of self-compassion in the process of adult attachment affects burnout among nurses. Data from 217 hospital nurses working in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Gyeongsang, and Gangwon Provinces were analyzed. The measures used were the Experience of Close Relationship-R(ECR-R), Maslach Burnout Inventory(MBI), and Korean version of the Self-Compassion Scale(SCS). SPSS 22.0 and Mplus 7 programs were used to perform descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling, and bootstrapping was conducted for verifying the mediation effects. The results showed that there were significant positive correlations between adult attachment (attachment anxiety, attachment avoidance) and burnout, and significant negative correlations between adult attachment(attachment anxiety, attachment avoidance) and self-compassion, and between self-compassion and burnout. While the mediation effect of self-compassion was significant in the relationship between attachment anxiety and burnout, it was not significant in the relationship between attachment avoidance and burnout. The findings indicate that the interventions targeted to promote secure adult attachment and self-compassion can be effective for reducing burnout among nurses. Limitations and suggestions for future research were discussed.
A Phenomenological Study on the Emotional Experience of Clients in the Counseling Process
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, f f , f f
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to understand the meaning of the experience in depth by studying the emotional experiences experienced by clients who come to counseling with uncomfortable emotions during the counseling process. To this end, in-depth interviews were conducted using semi-structured questionnaires with 10 participants who had experience in dealing with painful emotions during the counseling process as clients who had participated in counseling. The collected data were analyzed by applying Giorgi s phenomenological research method, and as a result, 8 components and 26 subcomponents were derived. As a result of the study, ‘feeling discomfort in expressing emotions’, ‘facing emotions in physical pain’, ‘concentrating on the present and noticing emotions’, ‘expressing and experiencing emotions safely from a counselor’, ‘understanding and accepting my emotions’, ‘trying to look into my emotions’, ‘feeling and expressing emotions freely’, and ‘understanding that it is not a process that ends in an instant’. It was found that through the process of emotional change that circulates inside, it was found that facing the emotions that were suppressed and avoided, feeling and expressing the emotions as they are. Through this study, the emotional experiences of the clients during the counseling process were identified, their significance was examined, and suggestions for follow-up studies were presented.
Study on the Process and Experience of Stop for Adolescent’s Non-Suicidal Self-Injury
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, Seo Sun Mi
Published: March 2024

At the adolescent’s NSSI(Non-Suicidal Self-Injury) is getting more risky and more contagious recently in our society and becoming a severe social problem, we need to conduct systemic and empirical research on it. The therapy intervention in NSSI must be different from the therapy intervention in Suicidal self-injury. The purpose of this study was to examine the mediation effects of unconditional self-acceptance and must handle the psychological meaning in context acts of adolescents with NSSI experience. This study aims to understand NSSI through adolescent’s experiences of NSSI and develop a proper therapy intervention. For this purpose, 9 adolescents who are thought to have enough NSSI experience were interviewed in depth and the data from these interviews and research notes were analyzed by using the grounded theory. The results of this analysis revealed 93 concepts, 36 sub categories, 15 superordinate categories and “a product of subjective perception of distressing emotional experience” as the phenomenons. Though external factors and internal factors effect NSSI, the subjective perception of external experience and internal experience is essential for occurrence of NSSI. Based on these result, implications and limitations of the present study are discussed.
The Effect of Negative Core Self-Evaluation of College Students on Academic Procrastination Influence: Moderating Effect of Emotional Regulation Behavior
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, Jung Sun Young
Published: March 2024

In this study, the relationship between negative core self-evaluation, emotional regulation, and academic procrastination in college students was investigated, and whether emotional regulation behavior had a moderating effect in the relationship between negative core self-evaluation and academic procrastination behavior. A questionnaire survey was conducted among college students using the negative core self-evaluation scale, the emotional regulation scale, and the academic procrastination scale, and the data collected from 225 students were analyzed. Using SPSS 24.0, descriptive statistics and correlation analysis of major variables were performed, and hierarchical regression analysis was performed to confirm whether emotional regulation behavior had a moderating effect in the relationship between negative core self-evaluation and academic procrastination. In addition, the interaction effect was verified using the SPSS PROCESS Macro. The analysis results are summarized as follows. First, as a result of correlation analysis of major variables, there was a positive correlation between negative core self-evaluation and academic procrastination, and negative correlation with emotional regulation. Second, in the relationship between negative core self-evaluation and academic procrastination, emotional regulation behavior was found to have a moderating effect. Third, in the relationship between negative core self-evaluation and academic procrastination, the moderating effects of self-emotional regulation behavior and others’ emotional regulation behavior, which are sub-factors of emotional regulation behavior, were statistically significant. Finally, in order to improve academic procrastination behavior in counseling for college students with high negative core self-evaluation tendencies, educational intervention methods using emotional regulation behaviors, limitations of the study, and suggestions for follow-up studies were discussed.
A Case Study on the Experience of Social Welfare Counselors in Counseling Intervention: Focused on Senior Protection Agencies
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, Kang Sun Kyung , Lee Choon Hee
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore the positive factors for social welfare counselors to overcome the dilemma of counseling intervention, to secure academic basic data, to set a direction for social welfare counselors to promote counseling intervention efficiency, and to establish a practical foundation for social welfare counseling education. would like to provide In order to achieve the objective, individual in-depth interviews were conducted with 5 managers with experience in counseling intervention and supervision at an institution specializing in elder protection, and an exploratory case study method was used. The research results are as follows. first, three essential themes and 16 revealed themes were derived: clash of values ​​and reality: values ​​of social welfare practice, lack of counseling intervention ability: metamorphosis, seeking the need for professional counseling intervention work. second, in the narratives of the social welfare counselors at an institution specializing in the protection of the elderly, it was possible to find respect for the lives of the elderly and efforts to align the values ​​of social welfare practice with their own lives. third, It was confirmed that the problem of values, which is one of the main factors of counseling practice, has a great influence on the performance of roles and functions, as they try to maintain consistency that is not different from the values ​​of social welfare practice in their lives. This study has theoretical and practical implications in that the educational content and direction necessary to nurture experts in the field of social welfare counseling practice where the demand for experts is rapidly increasing and professionalism is required was presented.
The Effect of Companion Counseling after Domestic Violence on Improving Dysfunctional Family Culture
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, Choi Baek Man
Published: March 2024

This study was conducted with the aim of improving the dysfunctional family culture by conducting accompanying counseling on the spot in the face of concerns about recurrence after domestic violence. In order to lay the theoretical basis for companion counseling, it was explored based on previous studies such as related laws, institutions, surveys on domestic violence, and counseling theory. The subjects of the study were 160 people who reported to the police for domestic violence in the 00 area, and the family system was classified into couple families, victim families, and actors. The analysis method comprehensively analyzed the cause, type, damage, and problem-solving process of domestic violence by family system in the accompanying counseling data and observation process, and cross-analysis was conducted in the SPSS package method to objectify the analysis results. The results of the study found that the causes of domestic violence were related to the absence of family conversation, unreasonable family rules, and acts of suppressing family health. Therefore, companion counseling is expected to contribute to the improvement of dysfunctional family culture by protecting family members from the threat of domestic violence and restoring family dialogue, family rules, and family health, which are essential requirements for family maintenance. Based on this, policy implications were discussed and follow-up studies were proposed.
Basic Research on the Caregiving Labor Status of Caregivers of Children and Adolescents with Childhood Cancer and Their Desire for Caregiving Support
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, Kim Sun Hee
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to conduct a basic research on the current situation of care work and support needs of caregivers of children and adolescents with childhood cancer through in-depth interviews, a qualitative research method. Specifically, we conducted in-depth interviews with 12 caregivers of children and adolescents with pediatric cancer. We collected and analyzed qualitative data by asking them to fill out a daily(weekday and weekend) caregiving time and content survey questionnaire. The study showed the following results. First, the current care work status of caregivers of childhood cancer patients presented information on 1) care work intensity, 2) employment status of caregivers, 3) support network for care work, 4) care work-related costs and use of facilities to reduce the burden of care work, 5) perception of care work, 6) perception on obstacles in care work, 7) impact of excessive care work, and 8) status of daily time spent on care work and its content. Second, the results on the support needs of caregivers for care work revealed necessity to expand the social system and social support network in order to alleviate the burden of care work. Finally, we conclude with implications and suggestions for further research based on these findings.
Development of Planned Happenstance Skill-based College Student Group Career Counseling Program and Verification of Effectiveness
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, Park Won Gil , Choi Aron
Published: March 2024

In this study, a group career counseling program for college students based on planned happenstance skill was developed and its effectiveness was verified. The subjects were 6 students attending W University who participated in a planned happenstance skill-based group career counseling 10-session program (120 minutes per session), and 6 students were assigned to the control group. In order to verify the effectiveness of the planned happenstance skill program, a pre-post-follow-up test was conducted using the planned happenstance career scale and career indecision scale. The results of the study are as follows. First, after implementing the program, the planned happenstance career skills scale showed significant differences in pre-post and pre-follow-up assessments, and the career indecision scale exhibited significant differences in pre-post, post-follow-up, and pre-follow-up assessments. On the other hand, in the control group where the program was not implemented, no significant differences were observed. Second differentiated by subfactors of planned happenstance skill, when comparing pre-post and pre-follow-up assessments, significant differences were observed in curiosity, optimism, patience, and risk-taking. Third, when pre-post and pre-follow-up comparisons were made for each sub-factor of career indecision, significant differences were found in lack of job information, lack of self-Identity, and Indecisiveness in the pre-post test, while in the pre-follow-up test, lack of job information, Significant differences were found in lack of self-Identity, Indecisiveness, and external Barrier. This study holds significance in the development of a planned happenstance skill-based group career counseling program and the verification of its effectiveness. Based on this, the study discusses prospects for future research
Level of Preparedness for Successful Aging in Midlife and Its Impact on Later Life Satisfaction
Authors:   Korean Academy Welfare Counselling, Jeong Seon Yi , Cho Young Mi , Kang Shin Kea
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to prepare for a retirement by identifying the level of preparation for successful aging and empirically analyzing the impact this has on successful aging in old age. The 4th supplementary survey of middle-aged adult men and women aged 45 to 59 in 2001 and the 19th main survey in 2016 between the ages of 60 and 74 were used. In the 4th supplementary survey, preparing for retirement for each area was investigated, and in the 19th main survey, retirement satisfaction, which indicates successful aging, was investigated. Multiple regression analysis was conducted for preparing for retirement→retirement satisfaction, and path analysis was conducted for economic factors(income)→preparing for retirement→retirement satisfaction. T-test and ANOVA analysis were used to analyze the differences in retirement preparation, retirement satisfaction, and income between gender and educational background. The study found that retirement preparation in middle age had a significant impact on retirement preparation satisfaction, and that there were differences in retirement preparation depending on gender, spouse presence, and education level. In addition, it was found that economic factors (income) in middle age affect retirement preparation, and retirement preparation affects retirement satisfaction. Finally, based on the analysis results, we discuss the comparison with existing studies and make suggestions for further research.