bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A study on prevalence of newly diagnosed anemia and its clinical profile in male patients in a tertiary care hospital
Authors: Khashnabish Sutanuka , Debbarma Birata , Chakraborti Debaprasad , Nath Sanjoy
Published: November 2023

Background: In India, most of the studies on anemia are confined to cohort of female and children leading to inadequate data on anemia among male population in spite of many negative effects of anemia on health in male.

Aims and Objectives: This study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of anemia and its clinical profile.

Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 286 male subjects aged between 15 and 75 years old were included in the study. Grading of anemia among the study participants was graded as mild, moderate, and severe as per the World Health Organization criteria. Data were analyzed in different subgroups.

Results: The overall prevalence of anemia in male was 26.7%. The anemia was mostly found in age group of 50–65% (64.6%, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 59.1–70.1%) and anemia was more common among rural dwellers (72.04%, 95% CI: 66.8–77.2%) than urban dwellers (27.98%, 95% CI: 22.7–33.1%).

Conclusion: Anemia has negative effects in male health such as decreased physical capacity, fertility, and economy in the family. This study will guide policymakers to take appropriate measures in male anemic population.
tugas
Authors: Michel pandya  , Ali ridho
Published: November 2023

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Challenges in delivering modern library services in the 21st century
Authors: Ullah Adnan , Usman Muhammad , Kabir Khan Muhammad
Published: November 2023

This paper explores challenges faced by libraries delivering modern library services in 21st century. In the dynamic milieu of the 21st century, libraries are confronted with multifaceted challenges in the provision of contemporary library services. The advent of digital technologies has revolutionized information consumption patterns, necessitating libraries to integrate digital resources and engage with a tech-savvy audience. This transition, however, presents hurdles related to technology adoption, digital literacy, and the imperative to meet evolving user expectations. Libraries must navigate the delicate balance between traditional print collections and the burgeoning digital sphere while ensuring equitable access for all. Additionally, constrained financial resources further compound these challenges, impacting the acquisition and maintenance of cutting-edge technologies essential for modern library services. The shifting information landscape, propelled by the internet and search engines, mandates libraries to redefine their roles, emphasizing information curation and guiding users through the digital realm. This article comprehensively explores these challenges, illuminating the barriers libraries encounter in delivering relevant, accessible, and user-centric services. By identifying and understanding these obstacles, libraries can strategize and innovate to overcome these hindrances, ultimately ensuring their continued relevance and efficacy in fostering knowledge dissemination and community engagement.
ESTUDO COMPARATIVO ENTRE AS EPIDEMIAS DE DENGUE E ZIKA VÍRUS E SUAS PREVALÊNCIAS
Authors: Teixeira Anna Sofia de Sá , Carrasco Laura Lemos , Thomazine Gustavo Rodrigo
Published: November 2023

Um problema que a saúde pública vem enfrentando nos dias atuais tem sido os inúmeros casos de contaminação pelo Zika vírus, sendo que a saúde da mulher é afetada de forma mais grave quando essas são gestantes. Assim, esse projeto tem como objetivo comparar complicações da dengue e da infecção por Zika vírus, bem como a incidência dessas doenças. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão sistemática de artigos publicados em bancos de dados do PUBMED, Scielo, BVS e Data-SUS para verificar as manifestações associadas ao feto, devido ao contágio pelo Zika vírus em cada trimestre de gestação.
Monophyletische oder polyphyletische Abstammung der Menschheit?
Authors: Schott Lothar
Published: November 2023

Das Jahr 1971 wurde von den Vereinten Nationen zum Internationalen Jahr des Kampfes gegen Rassismus und Rassendiskriminierung deklariert. Gerade in dieses Jahr fiel die 150. Wiederkehr des Geburtstages Rudolf Virchows, des Mitbegründers der modernen Anthropologie.Das Zusammentreffen beider Gedenkjahre bietet Veranlassung, an die streitbar antirassistische Haltung des bürgerlichen Humanisten Virchow zu erinnern,der sich jeglicher Rassendiskriminierung so konsequent entgegenstellte, daß zu seinen Lebzeiten der Ausbreitung des unheilvollen Mythos der nordischen Rasse unter den deutschen Anthropologen entscheidender Erfolg versagt blieb. In diesem Zusammenhang werden die Stellungnahmen Virchows zur Frage der Herausbildung der menschlichen Rassen mit denen Haeckels und Klaatschs verglichen, die beide in jeweils unterschiedlicher Weise rassistischen Überlegungen folgten. Schon angesichts der "polygenesistischen" Neigungen Virchows, die ausführlich diskutiert und interpretiert werden, sollte von der schematischen Verteilung der Prädikate "Monogenist" bzw. "Polygenist" lediglich auf Grund der schablonenhaften Anerkennung einer bestimmten Durchgangsstufe in der Menschheitsentwicklung zugunsten einer dialektischen Bedingungen genügenden differenzierteren Betrachtungsweise ("modifizierter Monogenismus") abgegangen werden.
A STUDY ON COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TERM INSURANCE PRODUCTS OF ICICI PRUDENTIAL LIFE INSURANCE WITH OTHER MAJOR INSURANCE PLAYERS IN BENGALURU
Authors: A Author Sushma , Jogish Dr. D
Published: November 2023

The research explores the relevance of term insurance as a form of life coverage, highlighting its focus on providing financial protection for a specific duration. Unlike permanent life insurance options, term insurance offers simplicity and affordability, addressing temporary coverage needs. The research identifies a gap in understanding consumer perceptions of term insurance and its associations with negative emotions. It discusses the uniqueness of term insurance and its customizable nature, catering to various financial goals and obligations. The study's focus on a paired samples analysis within Diverse age categories indicate considerable variations in profit returns, emphasizing the impact of age on returns and offering strategic insights. While relying on secondary data sources presents limitations, the findings suggest varied premium rates among insurance providers based on factors like financial stability and reputation. The research proposes strategies for companies with different premium rates and recommends picking the right age ranges for term insurance. In summary, this research amplifies comprehension, of term insurance's significance and aids in informed decision- making for both insurance providers and consumers. Key words: Comparative analysis, Term Insurance, Premium rate, other Insurance Players, Affordability, Ages, Policyholders, Policy Time
A STUDY ON NON-PERFORMING ASSETS MANAGEMENT AT STATE BANK OF INDIA, ANANTHAPURA GATE, BANGALORE KARNATAKA
Authors:   Sai Vidya Institute of Technology, Rajanukunte, Bengaluru., S Navyashree , Jogish Dr. D
Published: November 2023

Non-performing assets (NPAs) are advances that are not repaid or serviced by the borrowers, posing a risk to the financial stability and profitability of banks. This research aims to inspect the management of NPAs at ‘State Bank of India’ (SBI), one of the largest public segment banks in India. The study has four objectives: to study the gross and net NPAs position at SBI, to analyse the sector-wise and segment- wise NPAs position at SBI, to ascertain the extent of provisions made for NPAs, and to determine the impact of NPAs and provisions on the profitability of SBI. The learning uses secondary data from the annual reports of SBI for the period from 2019 to 2023. The study employs descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and hypothesis testing to analyse the data. The study discoveries that SBI has improved its asset quality and credit risk management over the five-year period, as evidenced by the declining trend of gross and net NPAs, the of NPAs in high-risk sectors, and the increase in provisions and profitability. The study also finds that there is a significant relationship between gross and net NPAs, and that there is a difference between provisions and net profit. The study suggeststhat SBI should focus on reducing the NPA ratio of the industries with high exposure and default rates, diversifying its loan portfolio, and strengthening its credit assessment, monitoring, and recovery systems. The study concludes that SBI has successfully managed its NPAs and enhanced its financial performance, which is beneficial for the country’s growth andeconomic growth. Key words: Non-performing assets, Gross NPA, Net NPA, Sector wise Performance, Provisions, Profitability
A STUDY ON IMPACT OF WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENT TOWARDS EMPLOYEES PERFORMANCE AT TOYAMA CONTROLS AND SYSTEMS PRIVATE LIMITED IN HOSKOTE
Authors: N Lavanya , G Meti Prof. Ningambika
Published: November 2023

This study investigates the multifaceted relationship between workplace environments and employee performance. Through a thorough analysis of various workplace factors such as physical design, organizational culture, and social dynamics, we aim to discern the significant influence of these elements on employee productivity, job satisfaction, and overall well-being. Our findings offer valuable insights for employers and managers seeking to enhance workplace conditions to optimize employee performance and promote a healthier, more productive workforce. By comprehensively analyzing factors such as office design, workplace culture, ergonomic considerations, and work-life balance initiatives, this research seeks to provide valuable insights for employers and policymakers aiming to enhance workplace environments, foster employee engagement, and ultimately optimize organizational performance in an ever-evolving professional landscape. Keywords: Workplace environment, Employees performance, Employee well-being, Well- life balance, Ergonomics, Physical workspace.
Pelatihan Penerapan ISAK 35 Pada Panti Asuhan Aisyiyah Pariaman
Authors: EDT Risa Wahyuni , Multama Ilham , Dewi Winona Kumara
Published: November 2023

Laporan keuangan berisikan informasi-informasi mengenai keuangan yang nantinya akan digunakan untuk mengukur kinerja entitas tersebut dalam suatu periode. Penyusunan laporan keuangan entitas berorientasi nonlaba diatur dalam Interpretasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan (ISAK) No. 35. ISAK 35 juga diterapkan pada organisasi nonlaba seperti Yayasan Panti Asuhan. Salah satunya adalah Yayasan Panti Asuhan Aisyiyah yang berada di Kecamatan Pariaman Tengah Kota Pariaman, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Pada panti asuhan ini pengurus hanya melakukan pencatatan atas kas yang masuk dan kas yang keluar saja dikarenakan belum memahami bagaimana proses pelaporan keuangan yang seharusnya. Sehingga laporan keuangan yang dihasilkan setiap bulannya belum sesuai dengan standar akuntansi untuk sentitas yang berorientasi nonlaba. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode edukasi yang mana kami para pemateri memberikan pendampingan kepada para pengurus Panti Asuhan untuk menyusun laporan keuangan sesuai dengan ISAK 35. Yayasan Panti Aisyiyah ini belum membuat laporan perubahan aset neto, laporan posisi keuangan, laporan arus kas dan catatan atas laporan keuangan. Oleh sebab itu kami membantu membuat laporan komprehensif, laporan perubahan aset neto, laporan arus kas, membuat laporan posisi keuangan dan catatan atas laporan keuangan.
Peran Edukasi Spritual Untuk Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Orang Tua
Authors: Wijaya Agung Satria , Afnita Nora , Wandi Joni Indra
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan yang hendak dibahas dalam pengabdian ini memberikan edukasi kepada orang tua untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental di Nagari Padang Bintungan Kecamatan NanSabaris Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dalammeningkatkan kesehatan mental orang tua (Studi kasus Nagari Padang Bintungan Kecamatan Nan Sabaris Kabupaten Padang Pariaman). Metode pendekatan pengabdian ini adalah metode ceramah, demonstrasi dan latihan yang disertai tanya jawabmetode ceramah, demonstrasi dan latihan yang disertai tanya jawab. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa: 1) bentuk Edukasi Spritual untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental orang tua di Nagari Padang Bintungan Kecamatan Nan Sabaris Kabupaten Padang Pariaman dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan nasihat-nasihat islami, , hal ini dapat dilihat dari minimnya pengetahuan para orang tua tentang perannya sebagai orang tua menurut syariat islam, sehingga mereka membutuhkan nasihat-nasihat islami apalagikendala mereka yang sulit menjaga kesehatan mental dikarenakan terbatasnya waktu dan kesibukan orang tua dalam kehidupan sehari- hari, serta kurangnya wawasan dan pengalaman yang dimiliki oleh orang tua, sehingga mereka kurang mampu mengontrol, mengawasi serta mengendalikan segala kegiatan serta aktivitas anak di kehidupan sehari-hari. 2) beberapa faktor yang mengganggu kesehatan mental orang tua adalah kesibukan orang tua dalam bekerja sehari-hari, masuknya berbagai budaya baru pengaruh dunia yang sering disebut dengan milenial.Sebagai contoh yang ditemukan oleh peneliti yaitu adanya teknologi seperti televisi, internet, handphone yang memiliki konten-konten yang barbau pornografi atau game online.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pengalokasian Belanja Modal Pada Pemerintah Provinsi Papua
Authors: Sarfa Muhammad Bayu Dermawan , Rasyid Abdul , Rumasukun Muhammad Ridwan , Zakaria Zakaria , Sonjaya Yaya
Published: November 2023

Belanja Modal adalah pengeluaran anggaran untuk aset tetap berwujud yang memberi manfaat lebih dari satu periode akuntansi.Belanja Modal dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor diantaranya Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umum.Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) merupakan pendapatan daerah yang berasal dari sumber-sumber penerimaan murni daerah. Dana Alokasi Umum adalah dana yang berasal dari Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN)

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kausal yang bertujuan menganalisa hubungan sebab akibat antara variabel independen ( yakni pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umum ) serta variabel dependen (belanja modal) ata yang digunakan adalah laporan keuangan Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Papua pada tahun 2016, 2018, dan 2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kabupaten yang terdapat di Provinsi Papua yakni sebanyak 29 Kabupaten sehingga total populasi adalah 29 x 3 = 87 data. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda yang meliputi uji F secara simultan,uji t secara parsial, dan uji determinasi R

Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dan Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Belanja modal. Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai F-hitung (74.836) > F-tabel (2.70) dan sig-p (0.000) < 0.05. Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Belanja modal. Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai nilai t-hitung X1 (4.915) > t-tabel (1.98) dan p-value (0.000) <0.05.Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Belanja modal. Hal ini diindikasikan oleh nilai t-hitung X2 (7.064) > t-tabel (1.98) dan p-value (0.000) <0.05. Besarnya pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dan Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) terhadap Belanja Modal adalah sebesar 63.2%. Disarankan agar Balai Pengelolaan Modal dan Pajak Retribusi Daerah agar dapat memberi kemudahan berupa informasi laporan keuangan sehingga aktifitas penelitian yang dilaksanakan oleh kalangan mahasiswa dapat lebih dipermudah.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Transaksional Dan Situasional Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kesyahbandaran Dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas II
Authors: Tafeten Ronald A , Ibrahim Muhdi B. Hi. , Irawan Andri , Sutisman Entar
Published: November 2023

Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, transaksional dan situasional secara parsial dancsimultan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kesyahbandaran Dan Otoritas Pelabuhan kelas II Jayapura, serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kesyahbandaran Dan Otoritas Pelabuhan kelas II Jayapura. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian asosiatif, yakni pendekatan dengan menggunakan dua atau lebih variabel guna mengetahui hubungan atau pengaruh yang satu dengan yang lain. Penelitian ini memiliki dua variabel yaitu, variabel independen/variabel yang mempengaruhi dan variabel dependen/variabel yang dipengaruhi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan membuktikan pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, transaksional dan situasional secara parsial dancsimultan terhadap kinerja Pegawai, serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor yang paling dominan terhadap kinerja Pegawai Kantor Kesyahbandaran Dan Otoritas Pelabuhan kelas II Jayapura.

Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai Balai Karantina Pertanian Kelas 1 Jayapura sebanyak 73 pegawai. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 73 pegawai. Adapun teknik penarikan sampel adalah teknik sampel total atau sampel sensus yaitu semua populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian sebanyak 73 Pegawai.

Temuan membuktikan bahwa: 1). Gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, gaya kepemimpinan transaksional, dan gaya kepemimpinan situasional berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan atau secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas II Jayapura, 2). Gaya kepemimpinan transformasional (X1) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas II Jayapura, 3). Gaya kepemimpinan situasional (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas II Jayapura.,dan 3). Gaya kepemimpinan situasional (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas II Jayapura, 4). Variabel Gaya kepemimpinan transaksional (X2) merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas II Jayapura.
Peranan Wanita dalam Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Petani Sawit (Studi Kasus di Desa Mekar Mulya, Kecamatan Sematu Jaya, Kabupaten Lamandau, Kalimantan Tengah)
Authors: Sari Maya , Purwandari Istiti , Dinarti Siwi Istiana
Published: November 2023

Women often play a role in helping to meet the basic needs of the household. Women who are part of the family like other family members have the same duties and functions in supporting the family, not only in carrying out activities within the family, but in life. The purpose of this research is to find out the economic conditions of the oil palm smallholder households, the extent of the role of women in the household economy, and what factors influence the role of women in the smallholder household economy. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a simple random sampling technique. The sample is a woman who is a palm oil famer’s wife’s.The OLS Regression  methode is used to predict the factors that affec the role of women in the household economy. The results of this study indicate that the economic condition of the households of oil palm farmers, as seen from the average income, is high. The role of women in the smallholder household economy is low. Factors that affect the role of women in the household economy are the number of family dependents, length of work, and land area.
Consumer protection institutions strengthening in the digitalization era
Authors: Kerti N.G.N. Renti Maharaini
Published: November 2023

Consumer protection laws have been in effect in Indonesia for 23 years, but consumer complaints seem to never end and even tend to increase. According to National Consumer Protection Agency (BPKN) complaint data, the three sectors with the most consumer complaints in the last five years have been financial services, e-commerce, and housing, as well as health services, transportation, telecommunications, food and beverage, cosmetics, and household gas electricity. Business transactions and dispute resolution are affected by information and technology improvements. Since the disruptive transaction system has transitioned from manual transaction patterns in traditional markets to digital transactions in online marketplaces, institutional strengthening of consumer protection is urgently needed. Strengthening consumer protection institutions is a genuine problem in the context of future consumer protection laws. Economic policy is measured not only by increasing output but also by increasing public consumption as a result of consumer confidence in the goods and/or services available on the market, which ultimately drives the rate of productivity growth to realize the welfare of Indonesian consumers. The importance of strengthening consumer protection institutions as a form of development and certainty of legal protection for consumers to realize consumer empowerment both individually and communally, as well as business actor compliance as an internal form of good corporate governance in consumer-centric change management governance.
Inclusion of English for specific purposes in high school tracks: A Saudi context
Authors: Albesher Khaled Besher
Published: November 2023

English for specific purposes was created to meet the needs of a language for the purpose of carrying out all growing businesses and occupational functions, as well as accessing all kinds of scientific knowledge. The current study looks at the possibility of including an English for Specific Purposes (henceforth ESP) course in high school tracks. It also looks into factors such as the outcomes of ESP-trained general English instructors, appropriate materials and skills for teaching ESP, the pedagogical environment and teaching approaches of ESP, as well as the future of general English as ESP becomes more common. Through an eleven-item Likert scale survey and structured interviews conducted with four English language teachers, 135 English foreign language teachers were surveyed, and quantitative and qualitative data were collected. According to most participants, the inclusion of ESP in high school tracks will provide students with the vocabulary and structure they need to succeed in college. While ESP is considered an extension of general English (henceforth GE), its pedagogical environment and teaching approach differ, which means teachers should be trained in science, medical terms, and pedagogical aspects of ESP instruction to motivate their students and make them more enthusiastic about the subjects they will study in professional colleges after they have completed high school.
Introducción a la filosofía de la religión
Authors: Aguti Andrea
Published: November 2023

¿Qué entendemos por religión, si la experiencia nos confronta con tantas religiones tan diferentes? ¿Es la religión algo que puede ser discutido racionalmente? ¿La creencia en Dios es verdadera o falsa? Si Dios existe, ¿por qué existe el mal? ¿Ofrece realmente la religión una respuesta a la pregunta del hombre sobre el significado? ¿Existe una religión verdadera? Este libro trata de responder a estas preguntas, partiendo de la perspectiva de la filosofía de la religión y comparando la tradición de pensamiento europea y angloamericana. Esto no significa adherirse a un punto de vista confesional (que pertenece al teólogo), sino simplemente tomar en serio el tema de la religión y ofrecer una información básica junto con una clave teórica precisa para su interpretación.
Inclusão e diversidade na atual conjuntura escolar brasileira: uma interlocução entre currículo, projeto político pedagógico e multiculturalismo
Authors: Barbosa Paulo Roberto , Joerke Gabriel Antonio Ogaya , De Souza Sawana Araújo Lopes , Freire Miriam Espíndula dos Santos , Pereira Antônio Igo Barreto , Henrique Victor Hugo de Oliveira , Ribeiro Júnior de Sousa , Oliveira Ivani Monsueth Alves , De Souza Darclei Cristina Oliveira , Gil Tatiane de Souza , Couten Suêni Pereira de Aragão , Dos Santos Rafael
Published: November 2023

Este artigo tem como principal objetivo explorar os principais fundamentos da literatura relacionados à inclusão e diversidade no contexto da educação contemporânea. Utilizando uma abordagem de revisão bibliográfica sistemática, a pesquisa investiga as bases teóricas e práticas que sustentam os conceitos de inclusão social e educacional, bem como examina as múltiplas facetas da educação inclusiva à luz das conversas em evolução sobre multiculturalismo e diversidade cultural. Ademais, este estudo analisa de forma crítica a integração da diversidade no currículo escolar e no Projeto Político Pedagógico (PPP). Neste contexto, a discussão presente no artigo enfatiza a necessidade de superar barreiras e promover a inclusão, com foco na visibilidade das classes sociais mais vulneráveis, de acordo com os princípios constitucionais. Em suma, a promoção da diversidade na sala de aula é apresentada como um caminho essencial para transformar a escola em um ambiente que celebra as diferenças, proporcionando um espaço inclusivo, anticapacitista e ético que contribui para a construção do conhecimento, o desenvolvimento da cidadania e a preparação para a inserção no mercado de trabalho. Desse modo, a abordagem efetiva dos temas contemporâneos transversais constituem um valioso para a discussão de temas que permeiam a diversidade escolar.
Impacto do tratamento de carcinoma pulmonar de células escamosas com Durvalumabe
Authors: Ramos Márcio Griss , Fincatto Yan , Assolini João Paulo , Centa Ariana
Published: November 2023

O Durvalumabe é um anticorpo monoclonal utilizado como uma terapia promissora para o carcinoma de células escamosas do pulmão (CECP), bloqueando a interação entre PD-L1 nas células cancerosas e PD-1 nas células T, fortalecendo a resposta imunológica. Este câncer está ligado a fatores genéticos como mutações em genes como p53 e RB1. O Durvalumabe melhora a resposta imunológica e reduz as taxas de mortalidade do CECP. No entanto, a pesquisa é extensa e variada, sugerindo eficácia tanto isoladamente como em combinação com outros tratamentos. A heterogeneidade dos resultados e a falta de consenso indicam a necessidade de mais pesquisas. A individualização do tratamento baseada em marcadores biológicos, como a expressão de PD-L1, pode ser promissora. Em suma, o Durvalumabe é uma esperança, mas seu papel definitivo e estratégias ideais ainda estão sendo refinados por pesquisas contínuas na comunidade médica.
Bactérias veiculadas por formigas (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) em ambientes hospitalares: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: De Oliveira Valeska Gomes , Sereia Maria Olimpia Pereira , Rocha João Victor Guimarães Rangel Ferreira , Da Costa Matheus Gomes , Dos Santos Luana Almeida , Oliveira Ana Florise Morais , Lindesay Neto Edgard , Malinkiewicz Alexandre , Zanoni Rodrigo Daniel
Published: November 2023

As formigas pertencem à ordem Hymenoptera, família Formicidae, apresentando uma grande variedade de formas, cores e tamanhos, são insetos sociais, onde cada casta desempenha uma função para a colônia. O presente estudo utilizou-se do método de revisão integrativa para o levantamento bibliográfico optou-se por alicerçar-se os dados teóricos no banco de dados General Science Full Text, além do acesso a banco de dados de universidades públicas além de outras plataformas digitais como: Periódicos CAPES/MEC, Scientific Eletronic Library Online, Google Acadêmico e Plataforma Scielo. Foi possível observar nos artigos selecionados que os locais de estudo se tratava de pesquisas realizadas dentro de hospitais públicos totalizando 14 artigos. Apenas 2 estudos tiveram suas metodologias comprovadas através de pesquisas desenvolvidas em laboratório Universitários. A análise dos estudos selecionados nesta revisão, permitiu constatarmos que as formigas estão presentes em quase todos os lugares como: ambientes hospitalares, em nossa cozinha, banheiro, lixeiro e habitam também o alimento que ingerimos. Os resultados dessas pesquisas destacam a importância de compreender o papel das formigas como possíveis vetores mecânicos de patógenos, e oferecem insights valiosos para a saúde pública e a gestão hospitalar.
Geopolítica y Desarrollo: Entre planes, discursos y contexto sociohistórico. Un caso de estudio en el Pacifico Colombiano
Authors: Coral Lina Juliana Robayo , Aguilar Wilson Noé Garcés , Calle Claudia del Pilar Vélez de la , Nieto Alexander Luna
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: El artículo se propone estudiar un caso en el pacífico colombiano en donde se relacionan la geopolítica y el desarrollo matizándose en el territorio, generando fenómenos tales como la violencia, los entramados empresariales y la cooptación del estado. Esto es analizado desde los planes de desarrollo, discursos y el contexto sociohistórico del caso de estudio desarrollado en el departamento del Cauca – Colombia desde el año 2002 al 2015.   Método: El método utilizado fue la revisión documental, partiendo de la historia de la fundación del municipio hasta documentos oficiales como planes de desarrollo del municipio en un periodo entre el 2002 al 2015 para derivar de estos los insumos analíticos de la incidencia geopolítica en el desarrollo.   Resultado: La historia oficial y real del caso de estudio permite observar gentes que emergieron de la resistencia colonial, pasando a la inserción al capital vía la productividad hasta llegar a procesos de modernización tal como la industrialización que al final logro cooptarlo managerialmente en la política, siendo los planes de desarrollo un horizonte de administración no conducentes al bienestar colectivo.   Conclusiones: Se corrobora la necesidad de abordar la geopolítica y el desarrollo para situar las condiciones por las cuales históricamente Puerto Tejada ha venido incrementando sus niveles de violencia y despojo en todas sus formas. Las actuales formas de desarrollo no consideran el futuro de los jóvenes y la calidad de vida de la población y menos el trabajo que se pueden abordar con las comunidades y familias del municipio.
INFUENCE OF ADSORPTION LAYERS OF POLYELECTROLYTES ON THE WETTING AND MODIFICATION OF THE POLYSTYRENE SURFACE
Authors: Dolzhikova Valentina D. , Bogdanova Yulia G.
Published: November 2023

The adsorption of cationic and anionic polyelectrolytes from aqueous solutions on the polystyrene surface was studied by quartz crystal microbalance and contact angle measurements. It is shown that, despite the multilayer nature of adsorption, only a monolayer of polyelectrolyte macromolecules is rmly retained on the polymer surface, and the polystyrene surface is hydrophilized. It is shown that with complete monolayer lling of the surface, the degree of modi cation of the polystyrene surface does not depend on the nature of the studied polyelectrolytes, and the modifying monolayers provide the value of the polystyrene/water interfacial energy, which indicates the potential biocompatibility of the material based on the modi ed polystyrene.
QUANTITATIVE IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE EVALUATION OF PD-L1 EXPRESSION IN NON-MUSCLE-INVASIVE AND MUSCLE-INVASIVE UROTHELIAL BLADDER CANCER
Authors: Bogush T.A. , Spiridonova K.S. , Bogush E.A. , Grishanina A.N. , Scherbakov A.M. , Volkova M.I. , Safarov Z.M. , Matveev V.B. , Kosorukov V.S.
Published: November 2023

The expression of PD-L1 protein was quanti ed in 56 samples of urothelial bladder cancer (BC). PD-L1 expression was detected in all BC samples, while in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) the median value is 1,5 times higher than in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) (p = 0,001). High PD-L1 expression level (≥30%) was observed in 20% of MIBC samples and among NMIBC tumors - in 68% of cases, that is 3,4 times more often (p = 0,0004). The last fact justi es the prospect of starting therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors already at the onset of the disease - at NMIBC.
VLADIMIR ADOLFOVICH NAUMOV(TO THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE READING OF THE COURSE «COLLOIDAL CHEMISTRY» FOR STUDENTS AND THE 90TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE DEPARTMENT)
Authors: Matveenko Vladimir Nikolaevich , Sergeev Vladimir Glebovich
Published: November 2023

Professor Vladimir Adolfovich Naumov, one of the founders of colloidal chemistry in the USSR, in 1923 began teaching the rst systematic course in colloidal chemistry in Russia at Moscow State University
Endoscopic removal of inferior turbinate pleomorphic adenoma – case report
Authors: Ścibik Łukasz , Dobosz Paweł , Pabis Dariusz
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common tumor of the salivary glands. Small salivary glands of the lateralwall of the nose are one of the rarest locations of this type of lesion. The growth of tumor is generally limited to the area inwhich it occurs and does not spread to adjacent structures. Surgical tumor resection is the treatment of choice.Case report: We present a case of pleomorphic adenoma of the lateral wall of the nose in a 52-year-old man which wasremoved by endoscopy. The diagnosis was confirmed by histological and immunohistochemical evaluation.
Solitary fibrous tumor of the larynx treated with transoral endoscopic CO2 laser surgery – a case report and literature review
Authors: Zięba Natalia , Marków Magdalena , Stefański Kamil , Misiołek Maciej
Published: November 2023

Presented is a case of an exceptionally rare laryngeal tumor removed by means of endoscopic surgery using a CO2 laser following earlier embolization of the left superior laryngeal artery. From the patient’s perspective, it is extremely important that the procedure be performed in a possibly least invasive manner so that no laryngeal or pharyngeal dysfunctions develop as the consequence thereof.

 Due to the total nature of the resection with negative (R0) resection margins being achieved, and due to the histopathological examina-tion being suggestive of the benign nature of the lesion, no adjuvant treatment was required in the reported case.

 Due to the sporadic incidence of SFTs within the laryngeal region and the incompletely studied biology of these tumors, long-term follow-up in the setting of an outpatient laryngological clinic is advisable.
Bilateral sequential cochlear implantation in a patient with the CAPOS syndrome – postsynaptic auditory neuropathy related toa missense mutation within the ATP1A3 gene
Authors: Łukaszewicz-Moszyńska Zuzanna , Iwanicka-Pronicka Katarzyna , Lachowska Magdalena , Pastuszka Agnieszka , Niemczyk Kazimierz
Published: November 2023

ntroduction: This paper presents a boy with CAPOS syndrome (Cerebellar ataxia, Areflexia, Pes calvus, Optic atrophy, Sensorineural hearing loss) and postsynaptic auditory neuropathy who underwent bilateral, sequential cochlear implantation. Aim: The aim of the study is to describe the development of communication skills after bilateral cochlear implantation in a child with multiple disabilities including profound hearing loss and vision impairment. Material and methods: The patient’s medical history, including the results of diagnostic tests is presented. Sequential, bilateral cochlear implantation was performed at the age of 7 (right ear) and 8 years (left ear). Results: The results of audiometric tests confirmed postsynaptic auditory neuropathy. Molecular testing revealed a diseasecausing heterozygous c.3007C>A variant in the ATP1A3 gene encoding the Na+/K+ ATPase. 14 months after surgery, the ability to speak had not been regained, but the patient was able to distinguish the environmental sounds. Conclusions: Cochlear implantation is recommended for patients with CAPOS syndrome. The development of communication skills improved the functioning of the child in the family and school environment. Meaning: The results observed in the presented patient differ from the results achieved by patients with cochlear hearing loss and presynaptic neuropathies, but indicate the validity of bilateral cochlear implantation in patients with postsynaptic neuropathy in the CAPOS syndrome.
Phytoremediation of Lead, Arsenic and Chromium Polluted Soil Using Opuntia spp. (Dilang-Baka)
Authors: Pitagan Paolo Angelo , Melendres Klavejn , Abonita Annie , Escaño-Alcaraz Kimberly Joy
Published: November 2023

Phytoremediation capabilities of Opuntia spp. were tested on heavy metal polluted soil collected in a metallurgical factory in Carmona Cavite. Initial soil testing shows traces of Arsenic: 8.48 mg/Kg, Chromium: 116 mg/Kg, and Lead: 79 mg/Kg. pH and moisture are neutral and dry. Opuntia was compared to A. vera, within two months. Final results show both can decrease concentrations of Arsenic and Lead but Chromium from Opuntia have increased concentration might be due to the reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III).
La conservación del Cardenal Amarillo (Gubernatrix cristata) en Uruguay
Authors: Claramunt Santiago , Rocha Gabriel
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevas observaciones de aves para la provincia de Neuquén, Argentina
Authors: Veiga Jorge O. , Barbarskas Marcos P. , Acerbo Pablo E.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registro de Petrel Gigante (Macronectes giganteus) fase blanca, en el Golfo Nuevo, provincia de Chubut, Argentina
Authors: Punta Gabriel , Bos Axel
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos datos del Tordo Amarillo (Xanthopsar flavus) en el departamento Gualeguaychú, provincia de Entre Ríos, Argentina
Authors: Zapata Abel R. P.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Anfibios en nidos de Junquero (Phleocryptes melanops)
Authors: Fernández Santiago Rubén
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Tordo Gigante (Scaphidura orycivora) en Escobar, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Schindler Julio , Reinaudo Horacio
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Tres premisas compartidas
Authors: Bosso Andrés
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Aves nuevas o raras para la Reserva Costanera Sur, Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Reinaudo Horacio
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos registros de aves para las provincias de Santa Fe y Entre Ríos, Argentina
Authors: De la Peña Martín R. , Manassero Martín , López José L. , Luna Horacio
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevo registro de Anambé Verdoso (Pachyramphus viridis) en la provincia de Buenos Aires
Authors: Grilli Pablo , Areta Juan Ignacio
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El Añapero Castaño (Lurocalis semitorquatus) en el Chaco de Paraguay y la Argentina
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro , Klavins Juan
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El Curiango (Nyctidromus albicolis): Presencia, fenología y nidificación en la provincia de Chaco, Argentina
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Atentados en áreas protegidas
Authors: Bosso Andrés
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nido de Cachirla Pálida (Anthus hellmayri) en la Reserva Natural Otamendi, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Güller Roberto , Di Santo Hugo , Lejarraga Reginaldo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas sobre la avifauna en las provincias de Santiago del Estero y Catamarca, Argentina
Authors: Ferrari Carlos , Güller Roberto , Rodríguez Elías Patricia , Vitale Silvia
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Notas sobre la avifauna del Parque Nacional Chaco, el Parque Provincial Pampa del Indio y otros sectores de la provincia de Chaco, Argentina
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Observaciones novedosas para la provincia de Mendoza, Argentina
Authors: Martinez Flavio , Pereyra Lobos Roberto
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos registros de aves para Santa Fe, Argentina. Parte II
Authors: Manassero Martín , Luna Horacio , Acquaviva Luciano
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Falaropo Pico Grueso (Phalaropus fulicarius) y Guayata (Chloephaga melanoptera) en el Parque Provincial Aconcagua, Mendoza, Argentina
Authors: Güller Roberto , Calí Ricardo , Martínez Flavio
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primer registro de la Torcacita Colorada (Columbina talpacoti) en la Patagonia Continental Argentina
Authors: Edelaar Pim , Escudero Graciela
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Descripción de un nido de la Yacupoí (Penelope superciliaris) en el Bosque Atlántico de Paraguay
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro , Del Castillo Hugo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registros de Picaflor Gigante (Patagona gigas) en Villa Ventana, provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina
Authors: Doiny Cabré Cristóbal , Lejarraga Reginaldo , Gutierrez Néstor Luis
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos registros de Estornino Pinto (Sturnus vulgaris) para el sureste de la provincia de Entre Ríos, Argentina
Authors: Jensen Roberto F.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevo registro del Águila Pescadora (Pandion haliaetus) para la provincia de Mendoza, Argentina
Authors: Pereyra Lobos Roberto , Yacante Ricardo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos aportes sobre la colonización austral del Pepitero Verdoso (Saltator similis) en las provincias de Buenos Aires y Entre Ríos, Argentina
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro , Sierra Enrique
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos registros de Águila Crestuda Negra (Spizaetus tyrannus) para la provincia de Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Baigorria Julián , Barbar Facundo , Cavicchia Marcelo , Gil Suárez María Verónica , Quaglia Agustín
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El Picaflor Amatista (Calliphlox amethystina) en la Argentina
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro , Maders Claudio , Cockle Kristina , Pugnali Germán , Di Santo Gastón
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos registros de aves para Santa Fe, Argentina. Parte III
Authors: Luna Horacio , Manassero Martín
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Una nueva mirada a Nuestras Aves
Authors: Areta Nacho , Roesler Kini
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primer registro del Milano Chico (Gampsonyx swainsonii) en la provincia de Santa Fé, Argentina
Authors: Lorenzón Rodrigo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registro documentado de Águila Poma (Spizaetus isidori) en el departamento Valle Grande, Jujuy, Argentina
Authors: De Benito Milena
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nueva observación de la Garcita Real (Pilherodius pileatus) en Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Pijoan Carla
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primer registro documentado de la Saíra Castaña (Tangara preciosa) para Entre Ríos, Argentina
Authors: Joonas Adrián , Ortiz Diego
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primer registro del Yal Negro (Phrygilus fruticeti) y nuevos registros del Doradito Oliváceo (Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis) en Santa Fe, Argentina
Authors: Fandiño Blas , Pautasso Andrés A.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidificación y distribución de la Torcaza Alas Blancas (Zenaida meloda) en Argentina
Authors: Vitale Silvia , Cockle Kristina , Bodrati Alejandro , Ferrari Carlos , Roesler Ignacio , Jordan Emilio , Ramos Dante
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El Pitanguá (Megarynchus pitangua) en Buenos Aires
Authors: Merlo Jose Luis , Aleman Santiago
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos registros de Águila Coronada (Harpyhaliaetus coronatus) en el Parque Nacional y Reserva Provincial Sierra de las Quijadas, San Luis, Argentina
Authors: Pereyra Lobos Roberto , López Horacio , Natale Evangelina
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primeros registros y confirmación de la Paloma Plomiza (Patagioenas plumbea) en la Argentina
Authors: Pearman Mark , Zambrano Marcelo , Bodrati Alejandro
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos registros del Águila Coronada (Harpyhaliaetus coronatus) para cuatro provincias argentinas
Authors: Barrionuevo Carlos , Fra Enrique , Salinas Roberto , Ortiz Diego , Julio Luis , Capllonch Patricia , Aráoz Rodrigo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Breve análisis de la avifauna de Pozo Hondo, Santiago del Estero, Argentina
Authors: Soria Karina , Zelaya Patricia , Ortiz Diego , Capllonch Patricia
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Corbatita Picudo (Sporophila falcirostris) en la Reserva de Biosfera Yaboty, Misiones, Argentina
Authors: La Grotteria Jorge , Alvarado Hernán
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Albinismo en un ejemplar de Pecho Amarillo Común (Pseudoleistes virescens)
Authors: Pretelli Matías G.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registros del Milano Chico (Gampsonyx swainsonii) en el noreste de Entre Ríos, Argentina
Authors: Grassini Carlos M. , Bonomi Gabriel H.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Presencia del Estornino Pinto (Sturnus vulgaris) en la provincia de Mendoza, Argentina
Authors: Zanotti Marcelo
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
El Pato Cuchara Boreal (Anas clypeata) en Argentina: ¿Divagante austral o escapado?
Authors: Roesler Ignacio , Hofland Remco , De Lange Gijsbertus G. , Hendriks Kasper P. , Van Duivenvoorde Frank , Overman Wesley G. , Schrijvershof Paul G. , Roos Maria T.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Sporophila ‘uruguaya’ en Entre Ríos, Argentina
Authors: La Grotteria Jorge
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Presencia y nidificación del Lechuzón de Campo (Asio flammeus) en el Bosque Andino-Patagónico: muchas lauchas por aquí, mucha ceniza por allá
Authors: Ojeda Valeria , Chazarreta Laura , Giménez José , Trejo Ana
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Carotenismo en un ejemplar de Churrinche (Pyrocephalus rubinus)
Authors: Gómez Raúl O. , Stefanini M. Ignacio , Turazzini Guillermo F.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Milano de Corbata (Harpagus diodon) en la provincia de Corrientes, Argentina
Authors: Klavins Juan , Fariña Néstor
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registros de nidificacion del Churrín Andino (Scytalopus magellanicus) en la provincia de Río Negro, Argentina
Authors: Oscar Diego Emmanuel , La Grotteria Jorge
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Halconcito Colorado (Falco sparverius cinnamominus) cazando murciélagos
Authors: Pagnoni Gustavo O.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registro de nidificación de la Lechucita Canela (Aegolius harrisii dabbenei) en la provincia de Salta
Authors: Rodríguez Elio Daniel
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nuevos aportes sobre la avifauna de la provincia de Santiago del Estero, Argentina
Authors: Coria Oscar R. , Gómez Norberto , Heredia Javier , Quiroga Oscar , Carrizo Daniel A. , Ruiz Pablo , Herrera Martín , Rojas Lilia M.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Nidificación de la Yerutí Colorada (Leptotila rufaxilla reichenbachii) en Misiones, Argentina
Authors: Bodrati Alejandro , Salvador Sergio A.
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Primer registro documentado del Aguilucho Blanco (Pseudastur [Leucopternis] polionotus) en Argentina
Authors: Baigorria Julián E. M. , Foletto Fernando
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.
Registros de nidadas de cinco huevos y cinco pichones para el Coludito Copetón (Leptasthenura platensis) en cajas nido, en la provincia de La Pampa, Argentina
Authors: Rebollo Maria Emilia , Bragagnolo Laura Araceli , Santillán Miguel Angel , López Fernando Gabriel , Orozco Paula Maiten , Reyes Marcos Matías
Published: November 2023

Este artículo no cuenta con un resumen.