bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MITIGATE WAYS CRISES WHEN AN ORGANISATION CHANGES ITS LIFE CYCLE STAGES
Authors:   Limited Liability Company "Technical University "Metinvest Polytechnic", Skrabak Iryna , Kharchenko Oleksandra ,   Limited Liability Company "Technical University "Metinvest Polytechnic"
Published: February 2025

It was analysed the basic models of the organisation's life cycle in the article and justified that, despite differences in the number of stages identified by the authors, approaches to their identification, driving forces of organisation's development and other partial characteristics, the presented models correspond to the general vision of the organisation's evolutionary development and embody three aspects of understanding the essence of the concept of “organisation's life cycle”: as a set of stages and stages of activity; as a period of time; as a sequence of changes. At the same time, organisational changes that occur during the transition from one stage of the life cycle to another are predictable, which allows for proactive management of organisational transformations. Its purpose is to mitigate the next crisis and reduce its negative consequences for the organisation as a socio-economic system. Based on L. Greiner's model, the specific factors of formation of four organisational crises are specified at each change of one stage of development to another. Proposals to mitigate the predicted crises were developed, which should be implemented at the current stage of development of an organisation as preventive measures that create prerequisites for ensuring the organisational characteristics of the next stage of development without abrupt transitions and imbalance of the socio-economic system. The proposed measures are of a systemic nature but are shown in accordance with the main functions of management: planning, organising, motivating, controlling, which ensures the completeness of organisational change management. The role of corporate culture as a set of generally accepted norms of behavior and interrelationships that determine the format of organisational relations is taken into account, and directions of its transformation are proposed, designed to increase the readiness of staff to provide new organisational characteristics at the next stage of the life cycle. The inexpediency of developing at this stage preventive measures to overcome the crisis that occurs at the end of the stage of growth through cooperation due to the weakness of theoretical and empirical substantiation of the organisational characteristics of the next, sixth stage of the L. Greiner's model of the organisation life cycle and the content of the crisis itself, as well as the failure to take into account the impact of the conditions of the fourth industrial revolution, is substantiated.
УТОЧНЕННЯ СУТНОСТІ ПОНЯТТЯ «ПУБЛІЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ РЕГІОНОМ»
Authors: Саламатов В. О. , Ананченко М. О.
Published: February 2025

Категорійно-понятійний апарат є важливим елементом не лише наукових досліджень, а й практики діяльності, адже від сталості розуміння сутності окремих понять залежить якість подальших процесів їх використання. Метою статті є уточнення сутності поняття «Публічне управління регіоном». Методи дослідження: порівняльний аналіз, логічний аналіз, узагальнення. Питання уточнення понять досліджували практично всі науковці, які працюють у сфері публічного управління. Серед них: Бобровська О., Вороніна Ю., Литовченко В., Пустовойт Є., Корнієвський С., Павленко О., Гавкалова Н., Кіфоренко О., Тютюнник І., Базавлук Н., Рагімов Ф., Стілл А. та багато інших. Але проблематика уточнення сутності понять в контексті сучасних змін, які привносять свої впливи на трансформації їх змісту, залишається опрацьованою не достатньо. У статті за результатами проведеного аналізу літературних джерел запропоновано під публічним управлінням регіону розуміти цілеспрямовану взаємодію органів публічної влади, місцевого самоврядування, недержавних інституцій та громадянського суспільства з метою активізації регіонального розвитку та самоорганізаційних процесів на основі використання новітнього інструментарію та підвищення ефективності використання місцевих ресурсів, що, на відміну від інших, дозволяє залучати до процесів публічного управління регіону та консолідувати зусилля нових стейкхолдерів, а також впроваджувати новітній інструментарій у діяльність публічної влади. Визнання публічного управління регіоном як процесів, спрямованих на забезпечення консолідації суспільства навколо спільних цілей, високого рівня громадської підтримки, підвищення ефективності управлінської діяльності надає можливість в подальшому вдосконалювати механізм публічного управління регіоном в цьому напрямку і досягати цілей стійкого розвитку.
The Legacy of The Northern Irish Conflict, Weak Men and Silenced Women in the Novels of Jan Carson
Authors: Allen Rory
Published: February 2025

This article focuses on the Belfast-based novelist and short-story writer Jan Carson. Raised in a rural, strictly evangelical Presbyterian household, Carson and her work offer rare insights into a community that is seldom given academic attention. The article will examine how her two most recent novels, The Fire Starters (2019) and The Raptures (2022), speak to themes regarding the legacy of violence and gender roles in Northern Ireland. Supplemented by Carson’s own oral testimonies, passages from her work, and her wider comments in the media, this article explores how Carson’s work reflects historical and contemporary Ulster Protestantism. Given her recent emergence on the literary stage, Carson’s work has been subjected to relatively limited scholarly work and the following article alleviates this condition by highlighting its value in further understanding contemporary Northern Ireland. Carson’s highly original employment of the magic realist style reflects her interest in reframing the history of Northern Ireland, one that she finds ‘tired and over-discussed’. Doing so encourages the reader to view highly contentious and complex issues such as the legacy of violence and gender roles from a new perspective. Given the significant social relevance of these issues and the tangible difficulties in navigating them, Carson’s fiction not only sheds light on the Protestant experience, but also offers an alternative means of understanding real contemporary issues.
Poor Little Rich Kids: Privilege, Murder and Melancholia in Kevin Power's Bad Day in Blackrock and Tana French's The Secret Place
Authors: Leitner Franca
Published: February 2025

This article explores the representation of Irish youth attending exclusive boarding schools as portrayed in Kevin Power’s Bad Day in Blackrock (2008) and Tana French’s The Secret Place (2014). Both novels paint a bleak picture of privileged young men and women coming of age during the years of Ireland’s economic boom, the Celtic Tiger. The setting of their expensive boarding schools is shown to be a place where material privilege, toxic masculinity, and an elite status, which seems almost reminiscent of the old colonial elites in Ireland, intersect and ultimately culminate in murder. Bad Day in Blackrock and The Secret Place offer a cultural critique of twenty-first-century Ireland, drawing attention to stark social divisions and growing materialism, the toxic atmosphere fostered in boarding schools, the entitlement of students and the repolarisation of traditional gender roles. And yet, the novels go beyond mere criticism: this article shows that they also express a sense of melancholia prevalent in Ireland at the end of the Celtic Tiger boom, as the deaths of two young men become intertwined with the unconscious loss of an imagined bright future. The melancholic tone of both novels is further amplified by the use of conventions from the genre of the Irish Big House novel, which throughout Irish literary history has appealed to writers chronicling the end of an era.
The Figure of the Fox in Leanne O'Sullivan's A Quarter of an Hour
Authors: Nisters David
Published: February 2025

The poems that make up Leanne O’Sullivan’s collection A Quarter of an Hour conceptualise the sickness, coma and eventual recovery of her husband, Andrew, in terms of his journey through an ‘inflamed world’. Among the characters who offer guidance to Andrew on this journey, the figure of the fox takes on a particularly prominent role both on account of the frequency of its appearance throughout the collection and because she represents the ambiguous nature of Andrew’s coma as a liminal state that is situated ‘betwixt and between’ life and death. As an agent that is at once dangerous and supportive, the figure of the fox thus embodies a paradoxical condition, functioning as a signifier that brings together contradictory notions, most importantly the loss and retrieval of Andrew’s memory. With regard to her liminal role in Andrew’s journey from sickness to recovery, moreover, the animal crucially resembles the fox of the medieval bestiary tradition. Epitomised by its portrayal in such works as Isidore of Seville’s Etymologies or the Middle English Physiologus, the fox of the bestiary is, in fact, predominantly characterised as shifty, cunning and dangerous. Still, bestiaries also fulfilled an important mnemonic function in medieval textual cultures. Just like Andrew’s fox, therefore, the fox of the bestiary can be characterised as an ambiguous figure that is at once helpful and detrimental, thus providing an important historical frame of reference for considering the conceptualisation of Andrew’s sickness, coma and recovery in A Quarter of an Hour.
APPLICATION OF GROUP GUIDANCE SERVICES WITH THE MAUIDZATUL HASANAH METHOD IN PREVENTING ONLINE LENDING BEHAVIOR IN ADOLESCENTS IN RIMBA ASAM
Authors: Suryati Suryati , Fitri Hartika Utami , Wiguna Muhammad Yudha
Published: February 2025

This research is titled, "The Application of Group Guidance Services with the Mauidzatul Hasanah Method in Preventing Online Loan Behavior in Adolescents in the Acid Forest", In the modern era like today we are often spoiled with the development of technology that is so rapid and sophisticated, almost everything now is related to internet technology, for example, such as online buying and selling, online learning and even almost all transactions are done online,  The development of technology and the internet certainly has positive and negative effects on society and especially for young people, the purpose of this study is to find out what are the factors that cause someone to be trapped in online loans and how to apply group guidance services with the Mauidzatul Hasanah method in preventing online loans in adolescents in the forest of acid. The research method used in this study is qualitative, qualitative is carried out to observe objects in their natural conditions. The purpose of this research is to understand various phenomena experienced by the research subject, such as behavior, perception, motivation, action, and others holistically. All of this is explained descriptively using words and language in a specific natural context. Furthermore, for the data collection technique, the researcher conducted interviews with 10 research subjects, and the results of the study showed that before group guidance was carried out with the Mauidza Hasanah method to prevent online lending behavior, many teenagers in the Asam forest were not aware that consumptive behavior to follow mere lust and could be obtained by doing online lending had a bad impact on themselves and others. After being guided by the Mauidzatul Hasanah method, they slowly began to realize and did not do it again for their good. So it can be concluded that group guidance with the mauidza hasanah method can increase understanding, change the way of thinking and behaving for the better.
SPIRITUAL EDUCATION IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION: A CONCEPTUAL STUDY OF TARBAWI HADITHS
Authors: Maslani Maslani , Hakim Dede Arif Rahman Nur , Kartika Yuni , Wardana Vikki
Published: February 2025

Spiritual education is a crucial aspect of Islam for shaping noble character through the cultivation of emotions and feelings. This article aims to examine the concept of spiritual education in Islam based on Tarbawi hadiths and to elaborate on its implementation for learners. This study employs a descriptive analysis method of relevant hadiths, such as those addressing anger management, guarding the heart from envy (hasad), and dealing with sadness and disappointment. The analysis results indicate that spiritual education supports self-control, the development of noble character, and the cultivation of positive attitudes in facing life’s challenges. The implementation of spiritual education for learners involves the habituation of worship, emotional regulation, and the formation of balanced character in their relationship with Allah (hablum minallah) and with fellow humans (hablum minannas). This study underscores the importance of spiritual education in creating individuals who are resilient spiritually, emotionally, and socially.
STRATEGIES FOR STRENGTHENING TEACHER INTEGRITY TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION AT AL-AZHAR SBP JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Iskandar Nanang , Sabila Nurina Wulan , Supendi Pepen
Published: February 2025

This research examines the challenges educators face in maintaining ethical standards and fostering institutional effectiveness amidst growing complexities in the education sector. A qualitative research design was adopted, utilizing in-depth interviews and document analysis to gather comprehensive data on teachers' perceptions and implementations of professional ethics within school management frameworks. Findings indicate several critical barriers, such as inadequate institutional support, insufficient professional development programs, and external socio-political pressures that impede the consistent practice of ethical teaching. Moreover, the study reveals a gap between theoretical knowledge of professional ethics and its practical application in daily teaching activities. Recommendations include the establishment of collaborative support networks among educators, the development of ongoing professional capacity-building programs, and the implementation of robust institutional policies that prioritize ethical practices. Additionally, fostering moral resilience through reflective practice and mentorship programs can help teachers navigate ethical dilemmas effectively. This study contributes to the broader discourse on educational quality by highlighting the essential link between teacher professionalism, ethical standards, and institutional accountability. Ultimately, it underscores the need for schools and educational policymakers to create supportive environments where educators can thrive ethically and professionally, ensuring a sustainable, high-quality education system that benefits all stakeholders.
FOSTERING RELIGIOUS VALUES FOR THE PACUL VILLAGE YOUTH GROUP, TEGAL REGENCY
Authors: Maskum Maskum , Annisa Tri Indah , Nopiansah Maolana , Lidwan Nanang
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to develop religious values for youth organizations in Pacul Village, Tegal District. The method used by the researcher is to carry out development through preaching (recitation). The results of this study show that the development of religious values for youth organizations is done by providing good advice, teaching morals from the books Taitsirul Kholaq and Akhlakul banin, as well as teaching the book Aqidatul Awwam and holding additional activities such as maulidan, berzanji, ziaroh kubur etc. Meanwhile, the supporting factors for fostering religious values for Karang Taruna Youth in Pacul Village, Tegal Regency is the learning of the book Ta'lim wal muta'alim, and support from the community. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors are inadequate infrastructure and the busyness of the members.
Minificciones desde el encierro
Authors: Karp Mitastein Sayri , Rodríguez Torres Adriana Azucena , Espinoza Bataz Agustín Emmanuel , Argüello Palomares Alan Issaí , Rodríguez Lozano Alba Darinka , Carrillo Padilla Ana Patricia , Zavala Rodríguez Anel Roxana , Montecinos Guerra Camilo Andrés , Sánchez Arguello Alberto Antonio , Castellón Chaparro Carlos Norberto , Suárez González Carlos , Castillo Gómez Daniela , Covarrubias Quintana Diego , Sedano Paz Diego José , Núñez Jiménez Édgar , Sánchez Clelo Fernando , León Cuervo Francisco Antonio , Moreno Díaz Gilberto Eduardo , Olivera Campos Héctor Daniel , Martínez Cárdenas Inés , Solís Robles Itza Ximena , Ramírez López Iván , Godínez Goytia Jania Naomi , Guzmán Espinoza Jennifer , Guerra Medina Jesús , Álvarez Moreno José Alberto , Sánchez Mendoza José María , López Zepahua Juana María , Ríos Villegas Karen Alejandra , Esquivias López Karla Elizabeth , Barajas Ramos Karla Gabriela , García Lozano Leonardo , Mora Casas Lorena Gabriela , Velázquez Cortés Luis Carlos , Rico Chávez Luis , Medone Marcelo Arnaldo Felipe , Gutiérrez Martínez María Cristina , Cabrera Hernández Marina , Ulloa Ortiz Marisol , Taylor Herrera Melanie Isabel , Cordero Novo Melissa , Estrada Oswaldo , Verdín Padilla Paulo Cesar , Hermosillo Núñez Perla Cristal , Lamas Ramírez Samantha Ivana , Magos Gómez Sara , Flores Lorenzo Soledad Jazmín , Bellone Stella Maris , Rodríguez Luna Valeria , Castillo Briceño Willan Valdemar , Torres Rodríguez Yonnier , Schoua Ana María , Rivas Morales Patricia Elena , Rodríguez Pappe Solange , Vázquez Ana Pellicer , Esteban Erlés Patricia , Martín Rivas Patricia , Handar Mustapha , Blanco Salazar Luis Efraim , Garrido Reyes Felipe , Martínez Chimal Mauricio Alberto , Cerda González Martha Elizabeth , Figueroa Buenrostro Sergio Guillermo , Grijalva Monteverde María Dina , Iwasaki Cauti Fernando , Sumalavia Chávez Ricardo Ernesto , Sandoval Ramírez Paola Guadalupe , Eudave Robles Irma Cecilia , López Madrueño Natalia Concepción Betzabé
Published: February 2025

Repentinamente, en marzo de 2020 nos colmamos de incertidumbre, fatalismo y esperanza. Como si alguien más hubiera escrito justo lo que temíamos, sentíamos o imaginábamos con locura, de pronto notamos que el mundo ya giraba diferente y que habría de resguardarse en casa: el enemigo invisible extendía su alcance y su rastro.

Esas lejanas, peliculescas distopías se volvieron la inquietante realidad. Como algo había que hacer con ella para preservar unas pizcas de cordura, la convertimos en un concurso literario. Minificciones desde el encierro antologa los cincuenta microrrelatos ganadores de esa convocatoria, lanzada apenas unos días después del inicio de la cuarentena que nos tomó a todos incrédulos pero también creativos. Nunca sabremos si los autores habrían escrito otras historias ya habituados al confinamiento, lo que sí es seguro es que estos magníficos textos —junto con algunos más de plumas consagradas— son un testimonio de la forma en que afrontamos, desde el ingenio verbal, la crisis sanitaria causada por el COVID-19.
Sirenario
Authors: Zamora Puente María Yolanda
Published: February 2025

Soñar una sirena, imaginar su rostro, dar sonido a su canto y su lenguaje, dibujar su figura manchada por la luna, tejer con viejos hilos el agitado océano de su amor incunable, trazar el alfabeto que emerge de su piel, y de cerca, beber la luz que hay en sus ojos, no es sencillo. El Sirenario define su vocación lúdica desde el título mismo; está hecho para jugar con los nombres, para conjugar el ser de las sirenas en diferentes lenguas. Nos muestra progresivamente, como en los antiguos bestiarios medievales, el origen de las sirenas, su historia, pero entendida tal y como se entendía en el medioevo. Aquí se recupera esa antigua tradición y nos refiere los hábitos cotidianos, los rasos, atributos, preferencias y otros secretos de las sirenas, en este bestiario altamente especializado.
El Aspecto Financiero de la Educación en México, período 1995 – 2012
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Camacho Gudiño Cristina Zulema , Claire Torres Ingrid Georgina ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

México se encuentra en un proceso de reformas estructurales, entre ellas la Reforma Educativa. La necesidad de cambios en el rubro educativo es perfectamente identificable. Esto no es nuevo, ha existido una serie de planteamientos para ejercer cambios visibles en la educación del país desde sexenios anteriores, identificando resultados palpables a favor.

El objetivo del documento es analizar el aspecto financiero con el que han contado los diversos Proyectos o Programas Educativos a nivel Federal desde el año 1995 al 2012 con la finalidad de identificar los objetivos planteados y los resultados obtenidos en este período.

Para el desarrollo de la investigación se utilizó una metodología documental la cual explora el alcance de los conceptos base mediante el análisis. Y por último se esbozan las diversas conclusiones.
El Control Difuso y de Convencionalidad en Materia Fiscal en México
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Aviña Vázquez Carlos Rafael , Medina Mares Eduardo ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Mercado Maraveles Leticia ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

En 1998, México aceptó la competencia de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos, lo cual tuvo impacto en el sistema de protección de los derechos humanos en nuestro país. Posteriormente, la sentencia de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos en el caso Radilla Pacheco sentó las bases para un sistema difuso de control de constitucionalidad y convencionalidad en México. En materia fiscal y administrativa los Magistrados del Tribunal Fiscal de Justicia Fiscal y Administrativa están facultados para ejercer el control difuso de constitucionalidad y de convencionalidad en todos los casos sometidos a su conocimiento cuando sea aplicable una norma que tutele algún derecho humano. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la obligación que tienen las autoridades hacendarias en México de aplicar el control difuso y de convencionalidad en todas sus resoluciones.
La naturaleza de la norma jurídica en México
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Porras Zarate Sergio , Porras Zarate Iván ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Rodríguez Hinojosa Esperanza ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

La norma jurídica es norma de conducta obligatoria y sancionada por el poder público. En México, país federal confluyen diversas leyes con ámbitos de competencia diferentes, hay leyes federales, estatales y municipales. Las leyes son producto de la función legislativa del Congreso y están constituidas por una manifestación de voluntad encaminadas a producir efectos de derecho, es decir la ley sustancialmente constituye un acto jurídico. Este articulo tiene como objetivo analizar la naturaleza de la norma jurídica en México en sus diferentes manifestaciones y los alcances de cada tipo de norma jurídica en nuestro país.
Modificaciones al Capítulo I de los Ingresos por Sueldos y Salarios y en General por la prestación de un Servicio Personal Subordinado e ingresos exentos para 2014.
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Amezcua Luján Martha Karina , Verástegui Corrales Cleofé Maritza ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

En México, la reforma fiscal progresiva aprobada por el Congreso de la Unión redundó en diversas modificaciones en materia fiscal, tal es el caso de la Ley del Impuesto Sobre la Renta (LISR) que entró en vigor a partir del 01 de enero de 2014 y que en sus múltiples apartados presenta cambios, algunos de ellos sólo estructurales o de forma y otros más con fines altamente recaudatorios. Atendiendo esta nueva Ley que abroga la Ley del Impuesto Sobre la Renta, publicada en el Diario Oficial de la Federación el 1 de enero de 2002 y vigente hasta el 31 de diciembre de 2013, que al tocar a los contribuyentes comprendidos en el Capítulo I de los Ingresos por Salarios y en General por la Prestación de un Servicio Personal Subordinado del Título IV de la LISR en el que se encuentran establecidas las disposiciones fiscales relativas a las personas físicas hace posible que en este artículo se expongan las modificaciones efectuadas en el referido capítulo, así como aquéllas efectuadas al artículo que versa sobre ingresos exentos e inciden en el mismo y sus distintos efectos.
Las sociedades cooperativas, modelo de desarrollo en la economía social solidaria
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Torres Arévalo Luz Elena , López Amezcua José Enrique ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Porras Zarate Sergio ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

Las sociedades cooperativas, las cajas populares y las cajas de ahorro y préstamo han sido una oportunidad de desarrollo económico para nuestro país y para los demás países del mundo, otorgando progreso integral del individuo, su familia y su comunidad siendo la prioridad de la cooperativa; generando un país donde el progreso se mida por el grado en que cada mexicano logre desarrollar sus habilidades y vocaciones en el trabajo, en la vida familiar y en la vida comunitaria. Ello empieza porque cada uno de nosotros pueda trabajar en lo que más le gusta y lo que mejor puede hacer.
El limite total en las deducciones personales que senala Ley del ISR.* Un agravio a los contribuyentes del régimen de sueldos y salarios
Authors:   Universidad de Colima/Colima/ México, Larrañaga Pelayo Felipe de Jesús , Sánchez Castro Mayra Angelica ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

El 31 de octubre de 2013 fue aprobado el paquete económico para el ejercicio fiscal de 2014, que en esa ocasi6n estuvo acompañado por una reforma fiscal, con un ánimo recaudatorio, los legisladores aprobaron el incremento al impuesto a las personas físicas hasta ubicar su tasa más alta en un 35% y limitar las deducciones personales, este trabajo presenta una análisis comparativo en el cálculo del Impuesto Sobre la Renta (ISR) de los asalariados basado en la Ley del lmpuesto Sobre la Renta (LISR) 2013 y LISR 2014, para con ello observar los efectos de la reforma fiscal y asf determinar el agravio de estas modificaciones, en perjuicio de los asalariados que representan la mayor base tributaria cautiva que actualmente tiene el gobierno federal y que ha servido para incrementar los ingresos tributa- rios a lo largo de los últimos años
Las relaciones fiscales Intergubernamentales y su impacto en el estado de Jalisco 2009-2014
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Alcantar López Cristian Omar , Flores Ortega Gerardo ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, García Hernández Alejandro Paul ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

Con la integración de los 32 estados de la republica al sistema
nacional de coordinación fiscal (SNCF) a través los
convenios de adhesión, las relaciones fiscales intergubernamentales
juegan un rol fundamental en el desarrollo regional
y económico del país.
Por esta razón se determinó realizar la investigación
en torno al estado de Jalisco con el objetivo de identificar
el impacto y la dependencia que se tiene con las transferencias y participaciones enviadas por parte del gobierno federal durante el periodo 2009-2014.
Importancia de las bolsas de valores en la economía
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Ruiz Núñez María del Carmen , Galán Briseño Luz María ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Ruiz Núñez Gloria ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

A nivel mundial, algunos países tienen una o varias bolsas
de valores, sobre todo aquellos con mejor desempeño
económico. Una bolsa de valores es el lugar tangible en el
que realizan operaciones compradores y vendedores de
títulos, a través de intermediarios.
La finalidad de esta investigación es destacar la importancia
de las bolsas de valores en la economía mediante un análisis comparativo de indicadores emitidos por la Bolsa Mexicana de Valores con otros indicadores económicos emitidos por otros organismos y algunas características de las mismas en lo referente a su operatividad, cuántas bolsas tienen los países y qué empresas llevan a cabo sus negociaciones utilizando este tipo de mercado.
Se obtuvo un resultado que muestra como los mercados
financieros destacan la economía de un país porque
son indicador de desarrollo debido a que si presentan
incrementos constantes, significa que el país tiene una
economía satisfactoria, respecto al comparativo con
algunos indicadores económicos, se observó como el
incremento de un indicador económico en un periodo
estuvo a la par de incrementos positivos en otros indicadores
en la misma fecha, se encontró que hay algunos países con varias bolsas de valores, hasta ocho bolsas en un solo país.
Portales: una dimensión de medición de transparencia en los municipios del estado de Sonora
Authors:   Universidad de Sonora/Sonora/México, González Velasquez Leticia María , Barrón Wilson Modesto ,   Universidad de Sonora/Sonora/México, Alvarado Ibarra María Guadalupe ,   Universidad de Sonora/Sonora/México
Published: February 2025

En este artículo se presenta una de las dimensiones de la
métrica de transparencia en los principales municipios del
estado de Sonora, proporcionando una valoración de la información pública de oficio de los portales web de los municipios que cuentan con más de 70 mil habitantes que son: Caborca, Cajeme, Guaymas, Hermosillo, Huatabampo, Navojoa, Nogales, Puerto Peñasco.
La finalidad es considerarla como una herramienta de
aplicación ordinaria que permita conocer la situación y su
cumplimiento, fomentar la honestidad y la integridad en el
servicio público, la prevención y a combatir la corrupción,
promover la responsabilidad y la eficacia en la gestión pública, proporcionar a los ciudadanos firmeza para evaluar a
sus autoridades y exigirles que rindan cuentas, con ello se
cierran espacios de opacidad y discrecionalidad y se abre
una nueva etapa de transparencia y rendición de cuentas
en los Municipios del Estado de Sonora.
Ventajas y desventajas del régimen de incorporación fiscal a cuatro años de vigencia
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Ruiz Núñez María del Carmen , Cervantes Ávalos María Alicia ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México, Ruiz Núñez Gloria ,   Universidad de Guadalajara/Jalisco/México
Published: February 2025

Desde el 01 de enero de 2014 entro en vigor el nuevo régimen para las empresas pequeñas Régimen de Incorporación Fiscal (rif), en sustitución de otros dos que en su momento pudieron adherirse al nuevo, este novedoso esquema se creó con la intención de incentivar a aquellas personas físicas que no se encontraban en la formalidad, a través de nuevos beneficios, en la presente investigación de analizan las ventajas y desventajas del Régimen Intermedio, el Régimen de Pequeños Contribuyentes y el Régimen de Incorporación Fiscal y se hace un comparativo de éste último con los dos anteriores.
Project Management, Neoliberalism, and Academic Libraries
Authors: Steinberg Reece
Published: February 2025

 This is the 8th chapter in Critical Management Studies and Librarianship Critical Perspectives on Library Management Education and Practice published by Litwin Books.

Neoliberal policies imposed by governments on universities have contributed to instability in libraries, along with other factors such as immense changes in the role of libraries and librarians over the past few decades. Project Management practices in libraries introduce processes and tools that reinforce a neoliberal framework and agenda. This contributes to a cycle of instability, precarious employment, and insecure funding in libraries: the self-reinforcing project-funding cycle. While the discipline of Project Management purports to offer some holistic tools for flexible and democratic decision-making, its hierarchical, Taylorist roots are embedded in its ideologies, and contemporary theories are often not put into practice. 
The Acceptability Level of Rabbit Meat as an Alternative Meat used in Kapampangan Dishes
Authors: Gibs M. Panganiban  , Anna Marie R. Nepomuceno  , Erika S. Pangan  , Jim Enrico C. Balboa  , Noraing S. Uy
Published: February 2025

This research aims to look at the acceptability level among the respondents on Rabbit meat as an alternative meat for processed and meat products such as Tocino, Sisig, and Morcon and its implication to the Market Success of Products among selected Kapampangan respondents in the City of San Fernando, Pampanga Specifically, this research would like to identify the following:1.) Demographic profile of the respondents; 2.) Level of acceptability of the respondents on rabbit processed meat in terms of sensory characteristics, price, nutritional value, and culture; and 3.) Relationship of the respondent’s demographic profile and its level of acceptability of rabbit meat as an alternative meat source. In order to see the general picture, a total of 65 researcher-made survey questionnaires were used. The first part was the demographic profile of the respondents, and the second part was their perception of the acceptability of rabbit meat as an alternative source for consumption. The study also used simple random sampling in determining the samples of the study. Kampampangan residents were the respondents to the study. Based on the results, the sensory characteristics of rabbit meat, price, and nutritional value in terms of Tocino, Sisig, and Morcon are acceptable to respondents; thus, there is a great potential to commercialize rabbit meat in the area, although culture-resulting indicators are slightly and somehow some were not acceptable. Pearson’s r also covered a significant relationship in Age, Gender, and Educational Level towards the acceptance of the consumers since the p-value is greater than 0.05. This implies that based on the factors mentioned—Sensory, Price, Nutritional Value, and Culture, Rabbit meat is accepted as Tocino, Sisig, and Morcon servings by the general consumers which can be considered an alternative meat for the aforementioned local cuisine or as an alternative source of different nutritional values. It is recommended that breeders of rabbit meat should continuously educate the public on rabbit meat consumption through advertisements on social media focusing on the different ways to cook rabbit meat in different cuisines. To counter the declining consumption of this valuable meat, reassuring discourses are required to point out its historical merit in health and culture. Also, its distinctive sensorial traits, nutritional profile, and technological properties should be valorized. The need for consumer information, especially on the health benefits of rabbit meat, is crucial to eradicating negative notions about eating rabbit meat.
Improving primary care services for imprisoned women with severe mental illness (IP-SIS) Protocol Paper
Authors: Roden-Lui Gloria , Chew-Graham Carolyn A. , Hard Jake , Harriott Paula , King Hannah , Mastrocola Emma , Walker Tammi
Published: February 2025

Background A gap exists in the provision of care for imprisoned women with Severe Mental Illness (SMI), both in prison and on release to mainstream primary care. Women in such settings tend to have complex mental health problems, often with comorbid long-term physical health conditions (LTCs). These problems are compounded in women who are racially minoritised. The prison regime can be a barrier to addressing health needs of women: limited time out of cell and depletion of staff resources. Little is known about how imprisoned women with SMI use prison primary care services, to what extent services meet health care needs, and how services are experienced by different ethnic groups. Aims 1. To explore the range of primary care services delivered to imprisoned women with severe mental illness (SMI) in England and describe what is working well and the barriers to accessing care. 2. To develop a framework for use in women’s prison services to support the primary care of racially minoritised women with SMI. Methods The proposed study comprises of three phases across female prisons in England. Purposive sampling will be used to capture different prison groupings. Phase 1: Semi-structured telephone/online interviews with prison primary care practitioners. Phase 2: Focus groups / one to one dicussions with imprisoned women with SMI, including women from a range of ethnic groups. Phase 3: Consensus groups with prison healthcare and non-clinical staff Patient and Public Involvement (PPIE) Co-applicant PH will be the PPIE lead, as a lived experience researcher, who supports engagement with imprisoned communities and PPIE in research. She will recruit and facilitate meetings with an ethnically diverse Lived Experience Advisory Group (LEAG), supporting members to participate in the Research Steering Group (RSG) that monitors study progress. She will be supported by Co-applicant HK who has expertise in supporting PPIE in engagement and participation in research. ISRCTN Registry ISRCTN10216673
Herramientas básicas de Microsoft Office y el aprendizaje significativo en las ciencias naturales
Authors: Cedeño Quiroz Alexandra Isabel , Bustos Gaibor Samuel
Published: February 2025

Introducción. La integración de herramientas tecnológicas en la educación ha transformado significativamente la organización y transmisión de conocimientos. Este estudio se centra en cómo las herramientas básicas de Microsoft Office pueden fomentar un aprendizaje significativo en Ciencias Naturales. La guía didáctica diseñada para este propósito busca proporcionar a los docentes estrategias tecnológicas que faciliten el desarrollo de habilidades y destrezas en los estudiantes. Objetivo.  Evaluar el impacto de la integración de herramientas de Microsoft Office en el aprendizaje significativo de Ciencias Naturales en los estudiantes de la Escuela de Educación Básica “Veinticuatro de Julio”. Metodología. Se utilizará un enfoque mixto, combinando métodos cualitativos y cuantitativos. Las encuestas y entrevistas a docentes y estudiantes proporcionarán datos sobre el uso actual y la efectividad de las herramientas de Microsoft Office. Además, se implementarán talleres de capacitación para docentes y se evaluará el impacto de la guía didáctica en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes. Resultados. Se espera que la implementación de la guía didáctica con herramientas de Microsoft Office mejore significativamente el aprendizaje en Ciencias Naturales. Los estudiantes desarrollarán habilidades tecnológicas y científicas, y los docentes estarán mejor preparados para integrar estas herramientas en su enseñanza. Conclusión. La integración de herramientas básicas de Microsoft Office en la educación de Ciencias Naturales puede transformar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, promoviendo un aprendizaje significativo y relevante para la vida cotidiana de los estudiantes. Este estudio proporciona una base para futuras investigaciones y aplicaciones en otros contextos educativos. Área de estudio general: educación. Área de estudio específica: tecnología e innovación educativa. Tipo de estudio:  Revisión Bibliográfica.
УПРОВАДЖЕННЯ СИСТЕМ АВТОМАТИЗАЦІЇ БІЗНЕСУ У КЕЙС-ПРОЄКТАХ БАКАЛАВРІВ СПЕЦІАЛЬНОСТЕЙ «ЕКОНОМІЧНА КІБЕРНЕТИКА» ТА «ІНФОРМАЦІЙНІ СИСТЕМИ ТА ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ»
Authors: Смолій Вікторія , Смолій Натан
Published: February 2025

У статті запропоновано, проаналізовано та систематизовано підхід до навчання бакалаврів з використанням кейс-проєктів, що містять розв’язання (вирішення) індивідуальних соціальних та бізнес-ситуацій, спрямованих на формування загальної системи знань і вмінь студентів, опанування необхідних компетентностей і результатів навчання. Окрему увагу приділено роботі зі стейкхолдерами, а саме: систематизовано врахування висунутих вимог, безпосередньо враховано вимоги (побажання), запропонована оцінка продуктивності співпраці, здійснена селекція рекомендованих програм автоматизації бізнесу та безпосередньо впроваджено в освітній процес запропоновані стейкхолдерами новації у вигляді кейс-проєктів, вирішених у BAS КУП (комплексне управління підприємством). Визначення найбільш ефективного стейкхолдера та відповідного рекомендованого програмного забезпечення здійснюється вирішенням багатокритеріальної задачі аналізу доцільності модифікації існуючого процесу навчання методом аналізу ієрархій. Для стратегічного рівня запропоновані критерії оцінки ефективності і порівняння стейкхолдерів, структуровано процес взаємодії стейкхолдерів із закладом вищої освіти у вигляді діаграми бізнес процесів в нотації BPMN. Створено та досліджено критерії оцінки ефективності взаємодії та порівняння стейкхолдерів та методику визначення програмного продукту для впровадження в освітній процес. Розроблено та протестовано комплекс програмного забезпеченні для вирішення означених задач, перевірено адекватність отриманих результатів на контрольній виборці, проаналізовано отримані результати. На ситуаційному рівні керування процесом впровадження в освітній процес визначеної на стратегічному рівні системи автоматизації бізнесу було розроблено та впроваджено виконання індивідуальних кейс-проєктів для двох освітньо-професійних програм підготовки здобувачів першого (бакалаврського) рівня вищої освіти. Збільшення якісного рівня опанування дисципліни підтверджує доцільність запропонованого підходу використання кейс-проєктів до навчання бакалаврів у рекомендованій стейкхолдерами системі автоматизації бізнесу та забезпечує майже 100 % коефіцієнт працевлаштування випускників зазначених освітніх програм за фахом, що своєю чергою суттєво впливає на розмір бюджетного фінансування закладу вищої освіти.
DIGITAL LITERACY: A NECESSITY IN THE 21ST CENTURY FOR INDIA
Authors: Shabbir Najmi , Porwal Shalini
Published: February 2025

India with its rapid growth has witnessed new heights with its innovative and technical practices. It has changed the way we share and gather information before, our traditional education system has now updated with the digital world. Being digital natives it becomes important to update or upgrade oneself with digital literacy. Digital literacy has emerged as a crucial skill for individuals to navigate and thrive in this digital age. This research paper has focused on the significance of digital literacy for Modern India and discuss how they are acquiring and utilizing these skills. The study has given a digital literacy framework to get the better understanding on digital literacy skills. The questionnaire was used as data collection tool and the questions were designed as per the three different dimensions of the framework. The framework provides three interconnected and dynamic dimensions including Digital Literacy and Skills, Digital Tools & Applications and Digital Health & Wellbeing. Through a comprehensive literature review and analysis of collected primary as well as secondary data, the study concluded the key factors influencing digital literacy among Indians, including awareness and access to technology, their understanding and challenges related to it. The findings reveal that while there have been advancements in digital literacy skills; there is still some problems and challenges that should be remove and improve it so that  it can provide equitable access and quality information to all. The paper concludes by emphasizing the urgent need for policy interventions and targeted initiatives to promote digital literacy among Indian natives, ensuring their future success in the globalized and technology-driven world. The digital literacy should be improved by providing the content in their local languages, launch of training programs for them and the awareness programs of cyber crimes and frauds for their digital well-being will make Indian more confident and self-reliant.
МОДУЛЬ АНАЛІЗУ ОПИТУВАНЬ ЗДОБУВАЧІВ МАЛОКОМПЛЕКТНИХ ГРУП У СИСТЕМІ KSU24
Authors: Сенчишен Денис , Лемещук Олександр , Кондур Оксана , Яцків Наталія
Published: February 2025

Feedback is one of the most effective tools for quality control in education, used by higher education institutions in Ukraine and around the world. It enables the collection of information regarding students' perception of educational materials and facilitates analysis of learning outcomes for a better understanding of the current effectiveness of a specific discipline or educational component within an academic program, with the goal of improving the quality of the discipline and, thus, the overall academic program. Feedback can relate to an entire discipline, a specific semester, the module in which the discipline is taught, or even an individual class session. A wide range of mathematical methods and models, as well as ready-made software libraries, allow for qualitative analysis of feedback results, with most requiring an adequate amount of information for processing. However, in Ukrainian higher education institutions, including Kherson State University, there are academic groups in certain specialties where the number of students is insufficient for applying most analytical methods, especially at the master’s level or higher, or in elective disciplines. To obtain information on learning effectiveness in these groups, equivalent to that in groups with a sufficient number of students, specialized analysis methods are needed. The article describes methods for analyzing feedback results in the form of surveys within the KSU24 system, allowing for consideration of relatively small student groups. It discusses approaches for the software implementation of relevant algorithmic methods and necessary architectural solutions for building a survey module within the KSU24 system. A key functional requirement of this module is ensuring anonymity in the process, as integrity among participants is critically important for obtaining high-quality feedback, especially when processing a limited number of results.
CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF CRIMINAL BEHAVIOR OF A PERSON AND HIS RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Malikov Boris Zufarovich
Published: February 2025

The present theoretical generalization is carried out in the interests of a more prominent reflection of the purely author's understanding of complex and significant manifestations and connections of personality in society that generate criminal human behavior, and at the same time predetermine the presence in society of criminal and organizational protective mechanisms against socially dangerous acts. Criminal behavior of a person is considered from the point of view of assessing the peculiarities of the manifestation of his biological nature, which receives a characteristic individual certainty in society: positive, ambiguously stable or negative. Attention is drawn to the fact that the human ego, having a biological origin manifested in a specific physical individual, acquires different forms and character of external manifestation in society and sometimes "pushes" a particular subject to realize the guilty possibility of violating a criminal law or other legal prohibition when realizing the socially dangerous nature of the act or the criminal consequences of his behavior. The criminal law, reflecting the essence of responsibility for the commission of a crime, through the mechanism of punishment, sanctions and other measures of a criminal legal nature, performs the functions of influencing and actually applying norms both to an indefinite circle of persons - subjects of socio–legal reality, and to specific persons with signs of a subject of criminal responsibility. The author's theoretical position on these problems is also to indicate the inadmissibility of manifestations of eclecticism, one-sidedness or absolutization in assessing the significance of certain legal signs, characteristics and features of the political and legal matter of criminal liability both at the legislative level, in branch theory, and in justice procedures, including criminal enforcement activities. The criminal liability of a particular person is determined by his act, a criminological assessment of his personality, resulting from taking into account the totality of the circumstances of his existence.