bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Automorphisms and opposition in spherical buildings of exceptional type, I
Authors: Parkinson James , Van Maldeghem Hendrik
Published: July 2021

To each automorphism of a spherical building, there is a naturally associated opposition diagram, which encodes the types of the simplices of the building that are mapped onto opposite simplices. If no chamber (that is, no maximal simplex) of the building is mapped onto an opposite chamber, then the automorphism is called domestic. In this paper, we give the complete classification of domestic automorphisms of split spherical buildings of types
$\mathsf {E}_6$
,
$\mathsf {F}_4$
, and
$\mathsf {G}_2$
. Moreover, for all split spherical buildings of exceptional type, we classify (i) the domestic homologies, (ii) the opposition diagrams arising from elements of the standard unipotent subgroup of the Chevalley group, and (iii) the automorphisms with opposition diagrams with at most two distinguished orbits encircled. Our results provide unexpected characterizations of long root elations and products of perpendicular long root elations in long root geometries, and analogues of the density theorem for connected linear algebraic groups in the setting of Chevalley groups over arbitrary fields.
Improvement of Provitamin A in Maize Varieties Using Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus, Glomus clarum
Authors: Olawuyi Odunayo Joseph , Azeez Aishat Omotayo , Azeez Abeeb Abiodun
Published: July 2021

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF, Glomus clarum) has been used widely as a bio-amendment and bio-control agent in several biotechnological studies. In this study, biofortification of maize with provitamin A using AMF was investigated. Five maize varieties (V1 = white drought-resistant maize, V2= yellow provitamin A maize, V3= white drought-tolerant maize, V4= yellow striga-resistant maize and V5= white striga-resistant maize) were evaluated in a screen house experiment laid out in a completely randomized design with three treatments: T1 = maize + AMF before planting, T2 = maize + AMF, inoculated two weeks after planting and T3 (control) = maize only, and four replications. The result showed that AMF significantly (p<0.05, p = 0.0029) increased the provitamin A level of the maize varieties. White drought-tolerant maize (V3) had the highest provitamin A content (581.57 µg) after harvest, while the least (288.33 µg) was found in white drought-resistant maize (V1). Also, the effect of the treatments on the growth traits (plant height, leaf length, number of leaves per plant) of the maize varieties was highly significant.  Therefore, AMF could be considered in breeding maize with high provitamin A content and improved morphological characters.
Roman Nitsch (1873–1943), doktor medycyny, serolog i bakteriolog
Authors: Wilk Bernadetta
Published: July 2021

Roman Nitsch (1873–1943), doctor of medicine, serologist and bacteriologist The article aims to bring us closer to the figure of Roman Nitsch and his activities in the fields of serology and bacteriology. R. Nitsch studied medicine at Jagiellonian University during the years 1893–1898. For ten years, he was an assistant in the Department of Hygiene and Bacteriology at Jagiellonian University. During that time, he participated in the scientific expedition of Joseph Lindley to research the water intake of the Kura River in the Caucasus region, from which a water pipe to the city of Baku was to be built. He carried out intensive scientific research on rabies and completed his habilitation based on this subject in 1907 at Jagiellonian University. In the same year, he applied to the Executive Board of the Academy of Arts and Sciences for a grant from the Wiktor Osławski Fund. He received 620 krone as financial aid as well as 5,000 krone as a scholarship, thanks to which he conducted scientific work from November 1909 until November 1910 in Paris, Berne, Zurich, Munich, Brussels and Berlin, dealing with the theoretical considerations of constructing modern towns and workers’ houses from the perspective of social hygiene.
Tadeusz Bierczyński – Pamiętnik Legionisty 1914–1915
Authors: Follprecht Kamila , Gaczoł Andrzej
Published: July 2021

Tadeusz Bierczyński – Journal of a Legionary 1914–1915
Bierczyński (1891–1970), a graduate of law at Jagiellonian University, led the “Falcon” unit, which set off from Wieliczka on 25 August 1914 to join the Legions forming in Krakow. He served in the 2nd Infantry Regiment, participating in the winter offensive of the II Brigade and the tough battles in Carlibaba (17–21 January 1915) and Korolówka (6–7 March 1915). During the fighting, he described the events from the life of a legionary, however, only fragments of his typed journal remain, covering events from 25 August until 21 October 1914, then from 10 January until 9 March 1915 and from 11 to 31 May 1915. They contain interesting information not only about the military activities, but also about the daily life of the legionaries, the view of the organisation of military actions, news about legionaries as well as descriptions of places in which the divisions were stationed.
Ancient Armenia: Evidence and Models
Authors: Traina Giusto
Published: July 2021

The history of the kingdom of Greater Armenia (after 188 BCE–428 CE) has been generally interpreted from two different standpoints, an ‘inner’ and an ‘outer’ one. Greater Armenia as a marginal entity or a sidekick of Rome during the endless war with Iran, and even Iranian scholars neglected or diminished the role of Armenia in the balance of power. This paper discussed some methodological issues.
Armenia and Armenians in Roman Numismatics
Authors: Kéfélian Anahide
Published: July 2021

Ancient Armenian sources are very scarce and do not permit a thorough understanding of Ancient Armenia. For this reason, all available sources relevant to Armenia need to be consid­ered and studied. This is notably the case for Roman Coinage, where issues related to Armenia were struck over the course of 200 years. This paper examines how Roman coinage is able to in­fluence our understanding of Roman, Armenian and Parthian relationships. The study begins with the analysis of the monetary iconography of Armenia and Armenians on Roman coinage through their attributes and postures. Following the first part, the study questions the Roman coinage as a source of ideological representations of the events. Indeed, the issues do not reflect the intricate relationships of the Romans, Armenians and Parthians, but rather highlight Roman victories and the image of the Emperor. Despite this Roman prism, the last part of the article shows that it is possible to use the coinage as a source for Roman, Armenian and Parthian reationship studies.
The Upper Tigris Region between Rome, Iran, and Armenia
Authors: Marciak Michał
Published: July 2021

The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the geopolitical status of the Upper Tigris area in antiquity, with a special focus on the period between ca. 401 BCE and the 6th century CE. Despite the popular impression that this area had a distinctly Armenian character, a closer look at its history shows that it was rather a territory with many local geopolitical entities that many neighboring countries periodically fought to possess. This area was strategically significant as a transit region located on the crossroads of important long-distance communication lines. Likewise, its natural resources were undoubtedly crucial to the neighboring countries. Indeed, powerful neighbors around the Upper Tigris area, including Armenia, the Iranian kingdoms of the Parthians and Sasanians, and Rome, sought to control this area, which was often located on the fringes of their states and as such was inevitably doomed to be contested by these empires onmany occasions. This situation can be acutely seen in the conflict between Rome and the Iranian kingdoms of the Parthians and Sasanians, when northern Mesopotamia became a real battleground between the competing empires. In particular, the paper will sketch the development of the geopolitical status of several small geopolitical entities in this region—Sophene, Osrhoene, Gordyene, and Adiabene.
Problematyka definicji miasta i ludności miejskiej w Chińskiej Republice Ludowej
Authors: Wylon Mirosław
Published: July 2021

Problems of city definition and urban population in the People’s Republic of China

Present urbanization processes are characterized by unusual spontaneity, reflected in numerous problems in defining urban population and determining real city boundaries. Of particular interest, from a scientific point of view, is the case of China, where a considerable dynamics of socio-economic transformations, as ell as political and administrative issues are reflected in a complex urban structure. Serious complications in determining the real Chinese urban population number, or determining real city boundaries are the complicated administrative division, manifested by an unnatural size of the cities, and the inclusion of rural population under their urban jurisdiction. In addition, the question of social duality between the countryside and the city,caused by the Hukou register system, seriously hampers estimations of a city resident number. Mass migration from the countryside to cities, in most cases without updating the Hukou system, resulted in a lack of complete and accepted statistics concerning the population of Chinese cities. It is also worth mentioning, that rural migrants in urban areas are often a secondary category of citizens facing socio-economic discrimination, leading to a visible and tangible polarization among Chinese urban residents.
Warunki biometeorologiczne Kłodzka i ich wpływ na klimatoterapię i turystykę
Authors: Miszuk Bartłomiej
Published: July 2021

Biometeorological conditions of Kłodzko and their influence on climatotherapy and tourism
The region of Kłodzko belongs to the most important tourist areas in the Lower Silesia. It is also a very important region in the context of health resorts. Because of significant impact of weather conditions on both tourism and health issues, a crucial aspect is to evaluate the influence of weather on human organism and various forms of climatotherapy, tourism and recreation. The goal of the paper was to evaluate the biometeorological conditions of Kłodzko, considering its bio-thermal conditions as well as the usefulness of weather for climatotherapy, tourism and recreation. The basis for the analysis was meteorological data for 1971–2015 from the IMGW-PIB station in Kłodzko. The evaluation of biometeorological conditions included the bio-thermal index of UTCI and the weather suitability index for tourism and recreation (WSI). The WSI is calculated on the basis of the MENEX model which enables an assessment of the human heat balance. The climate tourism information scheme (CTIS) was also considered. It enables an evaluation of recreational potential with a consideration of bio-thermal conditions and the impact of particular meteorological variables. Based on the mentioned methods, a structure of heat stress categories and the annual course of usefulness of weather for climatotherapy, tourism and recreation were presented. The results of the research showed that weather conditions related to no thermal stress prevail on an annual scale. As for the context of the impact of weather on tourism issues, the best conditions are observed in the warm season, especially in the spring and autumn period. The results of the study can be a source of information for tourists and bathers visiting the region. They can also be a basis for increasing the knowledge on biometeorological conditions of the Sudetes.
Digital and Blockchain-based Legal Regimes: An Eea Case Study Based on Innovative Legislations – Comparison of French and Liechtenstein Domestic Regulations
Authors: Linis Bianca , Praicheux Sébastien
Published: July 2021

The financial crisis of 2007/08 had shattered the global financial system and led – besides a flood of regulations – to a wide range of new concepts and business models. One of these new concepts was “Bitcoin”, a private digital monetary system, which is characterized by decentralization, transparency and immutability. To date the underlying Blockchain or Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) has evolved and offers an extensive range of possibilities, particularly in the financial industry. So far, an EU-wide legal basis for Blockchain or DLT applications and services is missing. France and the Principality of Liechtenstein took a step forward and adopted national laws trying to offer legal certainty in this field. This article aims to provide a comparison of the two acts and underline the similarities and differences.
First Draft of Crypto-Asset Regulation (MiCA) with the European Union and Potential Implementation
Authors: Bočánek Marek
Published: July 2021

This article focuses on the very first working draft of new crypto-asset regulation within the European Union. The primary aim of this article is to evaluate the newly defined institutes in the draft and confirm or disprove the hypothesis that this new system of crypto-assets may be implemented to the actual regulation of capital markets as well as payment system, in effect within the European Union.
As mentioned above, hypothesis will count on an ideal adoption of the MiCA regulation into the existing legal framework of both, capital markets as well as payments regulation in the European Union, not interfering with existing laws or regulations.
Within the first part of this article, synthesis will be used as well as compilation for the description of crypto-asset categories and of the issuers of crypto-assets or crypto-asset service providers. Subsequently, analysis will be applied for the specification of missing elements for the purpose of finding the right connection and implementation into the existing regulation of capital markets and payments industry.
Taxation of Digital Companies: Experience of Russia and Other Countries
Authors: Lyutova Olga
Published: July 2021

The article concerns the patterns of development of the tax legislation of the Russian Federation and other countries related to the taxation of companies providing digital services. Some scientific and practical issues affecting the problems of tax incentives for entrepreneurship in digital companies are analyzed. The article covers the issues of the staged transformation of Russian tax law, which occurred as a result of the so-called "tax maneuver" of the rules for taxation of IT companies, associated with the need to stimulate the production of national software. The main idea of the research is - the concept of legal regulation of taxation of digital companies should be based on the supranational agreements reached by states, in accordance with which the digital transformation of tax legislation of individual countries will be carried out. The prospects for the introduction of digital taxes in Russia were also estimated, taking into account the experience of other countries as a unilateral response actions to the failure to reach an international consensus on taxation of the digital economy. At the same time, both the possible risks and the positive aspects of establishing a digital tax, which have a beneficial impact on the Russian tax climate, are indicated.
The author uses the historical and comparative legal methods of science, as well as the method of systems analysis.
Badanie ram multimodalnych – rekonesans
Authors: Maćkiewicz Jolanta
Published: July 2021

Study of multimodal frames – reconnaissance
The article is devoted to the methods of researching interpretative frames in media texts. Since it is assumed that all these texts are polisemiotic the frames themselves must be multimodal. I try to answer four questions: what kind of methodology should be used; how to choose the unit of analysis; which framing devices should be taken into account; how to describe the cooperation between verbal and non-verbal devices.
Polish Thematic Media on Video Games 1990–2020
Authors: Ciszek Przemysław
Published: July 2021

This article presents the history and contemporary state of Polish media on the theme of video games. Media about video games emerged on the Polish market after the country’s political transformation of 1989 and quickly became very popular. The ever increasing multitude of players led to demand for information and reviews on games. During 1990’s there were many more or less significant magazines about video games in Poland. Almost all of them perished. Currently, there are only three of them on the Polish market. TV programmes about video games appeared during the 90s which effectively showcased them in action. The media landscape has changed as the internet has become widely available and largely overtaken the information and entertainment function of the press and television in regards to video games. Today thematic websites about games are still important but youtubers and Twitch streamers are taking advantage. Their broadcast is especially important for younger generation of gamers. Presenting video games in action and live commentary is a very popular way of communication. Many online content creators have built great audience and income doing so.
Obraz weganizmu i wegetarianizmu w serwisie YouTube z perspektywy nauk o mediach
Authors: Cyrek Barbara
Published: July 2021

The image of veganism and vegetarianism on YouTube from the perspective of media studies The aim of the article is to characterize the image of veganism and vegetarianism emerging from the most popular videos dealing with these issues, published on the Polish version of YouTube, as well as to indicate the role of the search engine in creating this image. The analysis covered a multi-hour video material, which consists of several dozen films suggested by YouTube in the search results for the slogans “veganism”, “vegan diet”, “vegetarianism” and “vegetarian diet”.
Jak przekonać niezdecydowanych – komunikacja z osobami starszymi a postawy wobec szczepień przeciw COVID-19
Authors: Bałandynowicz-Panfil Katarzyna
Published: July 2021

How to convince the undecided – communication with the elderly and attitudes towards vaccination COVID-19 The pandemic has had its toll on the socio-economic life of most people. Governments and international organizations face new challenges in a situation of uncertainty. The next step in the fight against the threat of COVID-19 is the mass vaccination procedure. Social campaigns are designed to encourage as many people as possible to join the vaccination plan Achieving population resilience requires a significant commitment of organizational, financial and communication resources. Older people constitute a priority group in the vaccination system in Poland. However, despite the measures taken, there remains a significant share of seniors who remain reluctant to vaccination. The government is taking further pro-turnout measures targeted at the elderly. The shortcomings of the existing strategies should be eliminated for the benefit of society. This article is an attempt to summarize the research conducted so far in the field of the needs and possibilities of communication with the elderly, attitudes towards vaccinations and sources of influence on making purchasing decisions of seniors.
Download de páginas Web com Python
Authors: Turkel William J. , Crymble Adam
Published: July 2021

Esta lição apresenta o conceito de *Localizador Uniforme de Recursos* (URL em inglês) e explica como usar o Python para fazer o download de uma página *Web* no seu disco local.
Pengaruh Program Self Diabetes Management Education (SDME) dengan Metoda Kelompok terhadap Dukungan Keluarga dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Nuraeni Ani
Published: July 2021

Diabetes mellitus dapat menjadi serius dan menyebabkan kondisi kronik yang membahayakan apabila tidak diobati. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2011, penderita diabetes berisiko mengalami kerusakan mikrovaskuler seperti retinopati, nefropati, dan neuropati. Hal tersebut memberikan efek terhadap kualitas hidup penderita DM. Kualitas hidup pasien DM dapat ditingkatkan dengan banyak cara. Salah satu metode yang sudah digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita DM adalah Metode Self Diabetes Management Education (SDME) dengan metode kelompok. Self Diabetes Management Education (SDME) merupakan suatu proses berkelanjutan untuk memfasilitasi pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan kemampuan yang diperlukan untuk perawatan diri pasien Diabetes Mellitus. SDME memberikan dukungan informasi pengambilan keputusan, perilaku perawatan diri, pemecahan masalah dan kerjasama aktif dengan tim kesehatan dan untuk meningkatkan hasil klinis, status kesehatan dan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Self Diabetes Management Education (SDME) dengan Metode kelompok terhadap dukungan keluarga dan kualitas hidup penderita DM di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kelurahan Ragunan Jakarta Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Experiment dengan pasien DM di Puskesmas Kelurahan Ragunan Pasar Minggu sebagai sampel.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Nafas Dalam dan Pijat Wajah Terhadap Tekanan Darah dan Stres Pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Hasnani Fenti
Published: July 2021

Hipertensi sangat signifikan berkontribusi terhadap angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan janin sehingga perlu dilakukan skrinning awal dan pemeriksaan lanjutan selama kehamilan. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit pada sistem kardiovaskuler yang memiliki angka mortalitas dan morbiditas yang tinggi. Tekanan darah tinggi pada pasien hipertensi dapat diatasi dengan terapi farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Salah satu terapi non farmakologis adalah terapi pijat wajah dan relaksasi napas dalam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode Non-equivalent Control Group Design dengan pendekatan Control Group Post test only design atau post tes kelompok control. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Kelurahan Tanah Baru Depok. Sampel berjumlah 108 orang yang dibagi menjadi 54 orang pada kelompok kotrol dan 54 orang pada kelompok intervensi. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner dan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah. Berdasarkan hasil uji Mann Whitney diperoleh hasil p-value 0,001, maka dapat disimpulkan adanya perbedaan rerata tekanan darah sistolik pada ibu hamil yang melakukan pijat wajah dan relaksasi napas dalam.  Ada perbedaan yang signifikan nilai tingkat stres setelah melakukan pijat wajah dan relaksasi napas dalam pada tingkat stress (p-value 0,001). Rata-rata tingkat stress pada ibu hamil yang tidak melakukan terapi pijat wajah dan relaksasi nafas dalam adalah 76,50 ± 25,5, sedangkan untuk ibu hamil yang melakukan terapi pijat wajah dan relaksasi nafas dalam adalah 60 ± 16.
Hubungan Sikap dengan Perilaku Masyarakat terhadap Pencegahan Covid 19 di Kecamatan Karawaci Tahun 2020
Authors: Yeni Puspita Sari Ni Nyoman , Maulidia Septimar Zahra
Published: July 2021

COVID-19 sebagai permasalahan dunia di bidang kesehatan. Di waktu yang bersamaan World health Organizatin (WHO) menyebutkan ada kasus pneumonia Wuhan, Hubei, China yang tidak jelas penyebabnya dan semakin menyebar hinnga ke luar negara tersebut. Setelah itu Badan Kesehatan Dunia dalam hal ini WHO menetapkan COVID-19 sebagai pendemik pada bulan Maret 2020. Mengetahui hubungan sikap dengan perilaku masyarakat dalam mencegah penularan COVID 19 di Kecamatan Karawaci, Kota Tangerang tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah diskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik quota sampling, sampel penelitian masyarakat yang tinggal di Kecamatan Karawaci. Hasil chi-square hubungan sikap dengan perilaku masyarakat didapatkan p-value 0,000 < 0,05 yang artinya ada hubungan yang signifikan sikap dengan perilaku masyarakat dengan keeratan hubungan sangat rendah. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap dengan perilaku masyarakat. Diharapkan masyarakat dapat mempertahankan sikap dan perilaku yang baik dalam mencegah penularan COVID-19.
Pengaruh Model Pendampingan dan Kartu Kendali Faktor Risiko Luka Kaki Diabetik Terhadap Praktik Perawatan Kaki
Authors: Widagdo Wahyu
Published: July 2021

Diabetes mellitus dapat mengenai semua organ tubuh dan menimbulkan berbagai macam keluhan dengan gejala yang sangat bervariasi. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh model pendampingan keluarga & kartu kendali faktor risiko kaki diabetic terhadap praktik perawatan kaki pada klien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Lokasi penelitian di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pasar Minggu Jakarta Selatan. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian akan belangsung pada bulan juli s/d Oktober 2019 Populasi dalam penelitian ini masyarakat yang menderita DM di wilayah kecamatan Pasar Minggu dengan besar sampel sesuai dengan rumus penghitungan jumlah sampel dan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil Penelitian adanya hubungan bermakna pendampingan dengan praktik perawatan kaki diabetik p=0.003 dan hubungan bermakna kartu kendali factor risiko kaki diabetic dengan praktik perawatan kaki DM p=0.000. Adanya peningkatan nilai rerata rerata mean pre dan posttest praktik perawatan kaki DM pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok control. Hasil uji T, posttest mean rerata kelompok intervensi lebih tinggi dari kelompok control dengan nilai p=0.000. Rekomendasi agar perlu pendampingan pada klien yang memiliki risiko tinggi luka diabetic. Dan perlunya disosialisai dan diterapkan kartu kendali factor risiko kaki diabetic.
Wanprestasi Perusahaan Freight Forwarder dalam Pengiriman Barang Muatan Melalui Laut
Authors: Fitria Octaviola Elvira
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini mengenai wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh Perusahaan Freight Forwarder terhadap pengirim barang. Penelitian ini berdasarkan Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata), Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Dagang (KUHD), Undang-Undang Pelayaran, dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Berdasarkan penelitian di PT. IFB Indonesia Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data secara studi pustaka seperti melakukan kegiatan membaca berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan, buku, dan sumber ilmu lainnya terkait dengan penelitian, penelitian juga ditunjang dengan adanya wawancara yang dilakukan oleh peneliti. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah pendekatan kualitatif terhadap data primer dan sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa bentuk dari wanprestasi yang dilakukan yaitu barang muatan milik pengirim barang rusak saat tiba di tempat tujuan. Perjanjian antara pengirim barang dengan Perusahaan Freight Forwarder berbentuk perjanjian tertulis yang jenisnya perjanjian baku. Perjanjian antara pengirim barang dan Perusahaan Freight Forwarder masih memiliki kekurangan seperti klausul perjanjian kurang memuat kewajiban Freight Forwarder, perjanjian dalam bahasa Indonesia kurang mudah untuk dipahami, beberapa klausul yang ada dalam perjanjian kurang jelas, kurang nya klausul “penyelesaian permasalahan diutamakan dilakukan secara musyawarah”, dan dalam pemberian ganti rugi belum sesuai dengan perjanjian maupun KUHD. Upaya hukum yang dilakukan adalah Pemberian ganti kerugian yang merupakan tanggung jawab dari Perusahaan Freight Forwarder. Perlindungan hukum yang dipilih dalam kasus ini menggunakan jalur non litigasi yang berbentuk negosiasi.
Analisa Kapasitas Outrunner Motor BLDC sebagai Penggerak Mini Water Pump dengan Baterai 12 Volt Dari Sumber Energi Matahari
Authors: Sariman Sariman , Andrean Niko
Published: July 2021

Peranan Motor Listrik penting bagi kehidupan manusia seperti bidang industri maupun rumahan yaitu motor 3 fasa, Motor AC dan DC serta Motor BLDC. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kapasitas 2 Motor BLDC dengan ukuran berbeda yaitu 27 x 27 mm dan 35 x 36 mm dengan RPM 1400 Kv sebagai penggerak pompa air mini. Penelitian dilakukan selama 14 hari dan dihitung secara rata-rata. Pengisian arus listrik dari panel surya ke baterai 0,313 A dengan lama pengisian 22,9 jam agar baterai terisi penuh. Faktor cuaca serta tingkat intensitas cahaya berpengaruh dalam perolehan arus listrik dari panel surya. Efisiensi tertinggi didapat pada BLDC Motor ukuran 35 x 36 mm yaitu 86,79% kondisi berbeban dan untuk 87,75% kondisi tanpa beban serta debit air dihasilkan 0,59688 L/s, konsumsi daya pada baterai 238,2195 Watt dan lama pemakaian baterai 7,585 menit kondisi berbeban. Untuk BLDC Motor ukuran 27 x 27 mm efisiensinya 81,69% kondisi berbeban dan untuk 86,51% kondisi tanpa beban serta debit air dihasilkan 0,55992 L/s, konsumsi daya pada baterai 217,9702 Watt dan lama pemakaian baterai yaitu 9,324 menit kondisi berbeban. Penurunan efisiensi BLDC Motor disebabkan adanya rugi-rugi pada motor dan rugi gesekan pada pipa serta semakin besar ukuran motor akan sebanding dengan nilai daya yang dibutuhkan dan debit air yang dihasilkan.
Analisis Pendapatan Peternak Sapi Potong yang Bermitra dengan Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Qinayah Mirnatul , Nurdin Fadilah , Ahmad Ahfandi , Sirajuddin Sitti Nurani , Asnawai Aslina
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pendapatan peternak yang bermitra dengan Universitas Hasanuddin di Kecamatan Tanete Riaja Kabupaten Barru dalam pengembangan sapi potong untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatan sumberdaya yang ada. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Tanete Riaja Kabupaten Barru. Penetapan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa di daerah tersebut merupakan lokasi sentra perbibitan sapi potong yang dikelola oleh Universitas Hasanuddin bersama dengan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Barru. Penentuan peternak sebagai responden secara  purposive dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 33 orang peternak mitra. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan melakukan survey dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan yaitu wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data yaitu statistik deskriptif dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa pendapatan peternak yang bermitra dengan perguruan tinggi yaitu Rp 1.151.085,-/ekor/periode.
PROVISION OF IRRIGATED SOILS OF FERGANA REGION WITH HUMUS AND BASIC NUTRIENTS
Authors: Karimberdiyeva Amina , Quziyev Jahongir , Jumayev Shavkat
Published: July 2021

Мақолада Фарғона вилоятида турли ётқизиқлардан ташкил топган тупроқларни асосий агрокимёвий хоссалари келтирилган. Олинган натижаларга кўра, ўрганилган тупроқларда гумус миқдори 0,88% дан 1,90% гача ўзгариши кузатилди. Ҳаракатчан шаклидаги нитратли азот ва фосфор билан тупроқлар турлича таъминланганлиги аниқланди Тупроқлар алмашинувчи калий билан юқори даражада таъминланганлиги кузатилди.
SPECIES EMPOASCA MERIDIANA ZACHV. – PESTS OF VEGETABLE CROPS AND MODERN MEASURES TO COMBAT IT
Authors: Kojevnikova Alevtina
Published: July 2021

В статье представлены результаты исследований вида Empoasca meridiana Zachv., вредителя овощных культур из семейства Cicadellidae, серии Auchenorrhyncha, отряда Homoptera, его систематическое положение, биологические особенности, пищевые связи, вредоносность, рекомендованы современные меры борьбы.
GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF MOTHER ROOTS IN SUGAR BEET
Authors: Odilov Islomjon
Published: July 2021

Қанд лавлагидан юқори ва сифатли уруғ ҳосили олиш учун оналик илдизмева етиштиришда минерал ўғитлар меъёрларини N200P150K200 кг/га қилиб белгилаш самаралидир. Шу билан сифатли, тоза оналик илдизмева етиштирилади. Бу эса юқори ҳосилли ва сифатли уруғ олишни таъминлайди.
PESTS OF FRUIT ORCHARDS IN THE TERRITORY OF KOKAND
Authors: Otajonova Sarvigul
Published: July 2021

Maqolada meva, sabzavot va poliz ekinlarining asosiy zararkunandalarning tur tarkibini, bioekologiyasi, zarar keltirish xususiyatlari va ularga qarshi kurashishning samarali usullarini  ishlab  chiqish  yoritilgan.  Qo’qon  shahrining  atrof  hudud  tumanlarida  hamda  Qo’qon davlat pedagogika instituti bog’larida olib borilgan tadqiqot ishlari aks etgan.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF RECOURCE SAVING TEHNOLOGIES CONCERNING INTER ROW CULTIVATION OF COTTON
Authors: Eshmurodova Mavluda
Published: July 2021

Ғўза парваришида ресурстежамкор мақбул қатор оралиқларини ишлаб чиқиш учун, ғўза илдиз тизимининг зарарланиши орқали унга тупроқдан ўтувчи бактерия ва замбуруғли касалликларни юқишини олдини олишга имкон берувчи қатор оралиғини, туп сон қалинлиги ва ғўзани озиқлантиришни мақбул меъёрларини яратиш устида иш олиб боришни талаб этади.
DISPARITY OF PRICE IN THE AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX AND WAYS OF OVERCOMING
Authors: Tangirov Abdukholik , Nurmanov Sherzod
Published: July 2021

Баҳолар диспаритети барқарор ривожланишига йўл қўймаётган муҳим омилардан биридир. Шу сабабли агросаноат мажмуаси ривожланишида баҳонинг аҳамияти, баҳолар диспаритетини келтириб чиқарувчи омиллар ўрганилган ва паритет баҳоларни шакллантириш йўллари асослаб берилган.
DIVERSITY OF THE FLORA OF UZBEKISTAN AND THEIR RATIONAL USE
Authors: Xaydarov Jahongir , Mamadaliyev Muhammadkarim , Abdullayeva Gulnora , Bozorboyev Shohruxbek
Published: July 2021

Ўзбекистон флорасининг хилма-хиллиги ва улардан оқилона фойдаланиш. Ушбу мақолада Ўзбекистон ўсимлик дунёсида ўсимлик турларининг сони ва уларнинг ҳозирги ҳолати тўғрисида маълумотлар берилган. Шундай қилиб, флора қўриқхонаси ҳақида "Нурота-Қизилқум" биосфера қўриқхонаси лойиҳасини яратиш ижодий ташаббуслардан бири деб айтишади.
ABOUT DIGITAL MAPPING OF BIOMICROELEMENTS
Authors: Sotiboldiyeva Guzalkhon , Abdukhakimova Khusnidakhon , Niyozov Quvonchbek
Published: July 2021

Мақолада биомикроэлементлар, яъни мис, рух, марганец, бор, молибденларни ўсимлик ва тирик организмлар учун аҳамияти, тупроқдаги таъминланганлик даражаси ва ҳаракатчан марганец учун геокимёвий рақамли харита келтирилган.
ENERGY CHARACTERISTICS OF SOME FREE AMINO ACIDS IN DARK SEROZEMS
Authors: Khaydarov Mavlon , Yuldashev Gulom
Published: July 2021

Иш шимолий Фарғонанинг қўриқ ва суғориладиган тўқ тусли бўз тупроқлари потенциал энергияси, айрим аминокислоталар энергиясини аниқлаш орқали ифодалашга қаратилган. Ҳар бир тип ўзига хос алоҳида энергия заҳираси билан бошқалардан фарқ қилади.
MAIN FACTORS OF AGRICULTURAL SERVICE
Authors: Mirzaеv Sarvarbеk
Published: July 2021

Ушбу мақолада қишлоқ хўжалигини ривожлантиришга оид устувор вазифалар, жумладан, иқтисодий, ижтимоий ва экологик факторларнинг қишлоқ хўжалигида ўрни, қишлоқ хўжалиги корхоналарини техника сервис хизматларини ахборотлаштиришни ривожлантиришга оид факторлар, агрофирмаларнинг ташкил этилиши ва уларнинг фаолиятини такомиллаштириш бўйича факторлар, қишлоқ хўжалигида объектив ва субъектив факторлар, қишлоқ хўжалиги соҳасида интенсив технологиядан фойдаланиш самарадорлиги тўғрисида маълумотлар келтирилган.
USE OF CERTAIN ANIMALS FOR ORGANIC WASTE PROCESSING
Authors: Rakhimov Tulkin , Raupov Bekmurad , Yusupov Ikrom
Published: July 2021

Сегодня, особенно в аграрно-развитых странах актуальными становятся исследования, посвященные переработке биоорганических видов отходов по безотходной технологии посредством различных животных. Преимущество получают организмы, которые в процессе коэволюции с человеком приспособились к существованию в условиях максимального загрязнения и имеют биологические механизмы освобождения от токсичных соединений, попадающих в их организмы из окружающей среды. Предполагается последующее их использование в целях получения дешевых, но полноценных и сбалансированных кормов и биогумуса.

В статье рассматривается данные по переработке органических отходов животноводство учитывая, специфичность агроклиматического и кормовых условий разработан, субстрат для получения яиц комнатных мух для дальнейшей переработки птичьего помёта.
ON GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MECHANICAL COMPOSITION OF SALINE MEADOW SAZ SOILS
Authors: Kholdarov Davron , Sobirov Anvar , Shodieva Gulbakhoroy , Sobirova Azizaxon , Abaralieva Sarvinoz , Ibragimova Shoxsanam , Yakubova Navruzaxon
Published: July 2021

Ўзбекистонда шаклланган шўр тупроқлар, шўрхоклар деярли тадқиқ этилмаган. Шўрланган тупроқлар қуруқ дашт ва чала чўллар, чўллар зоналарида кенг тарқалган бўлиб, шунингдек дашт, ўрмон дашт ва тайга ўрмон зонасида учрайди.

Шўрланган тупроқларнинг келиб чиқиши геокимёси, шўрланган тупроқлар жумладан шўрхокларнинг келиб чиқиш сабаблари жуда ҳам хилма-хил. Булардан бири ва энг муҳими қуруқ иқлимли шароитда тарқалган ва таркибида турли хилда миграцияланувчи тузлар сақловчи она жинсдир. Тузларнинг шамол ёрдамида қаттиқ чанг ҳолида ёки атмосфера ёғинлари натижасида бир жойдан иккинчи жойга кўчишига тузларнинг импулверизациясига сабаб бўлади.
CHANGES IN THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SOILS IN THE DRIED BOTTOM OF THE ARAL SEA
Authors: Abdurakhmonov Nodirjon , Sobitov Ulmasboy , Egamberdiev Jobir , Isagaliev Murodjon
Published: July 2021

Мақолада Орол денгизи қуриган тубида шаклланган шўрхоклари ва қумли чўл тупроқ-грунтларининг элемент таркиби ва миқдорининг ўзгариши бўйича таҳлил натижалари келтирилган.
PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF INTRODUCTION OF THE MEDICINAL PLANT Scutellaria comosa
Authors: Xaydarova Dilrabo , Siddikov Gofurjon , Abdullayev Shavkat , Mamatkulova Surayyoxon
Published: July 2021

Доривор ёввойи ўсимликлар Ўзбекистонда кенг тарқалган. Шулардан кўкамаронлар дунё фармациясида катта ўринни эгаллаган. Мақолада Scutellaria comosa ўсимлигини табиий ҳолатдан кўчат қилиб тувакда ва ховлида қаторлаб экилиб, тажрибалар ўтказилди, табиий ва маданийлаштирилган ўсимлик органларидан эфир мойи олиб текширилиб 76 та компонент аникланган.
SCIENTIFIC DETERMINATION OF RICE YIELD AND GROSS YIELD IN RELATION TO THE BONITET OF CULTIVATED MEADOW SOILS IN THE TERRITORY OF THE JALAKUDUK DISTRICT
Authors: Davranov А , Urayimov Т
Published: July 2021

Илмий мақолада Жалақудуқ тумани худудида тарқалган ўтлоқи тупроқлари ва майдонлари, ҳамда ҳозирда амалда фойдаланилаётган тупроқ сифатини баҳолаш хариталари натижалари келтирилган. Унга кўра бу худудда шоли ҳосилдорлиги ва ялпи ҳосил миқдори илмий жиҳатдан баҳоланган.
AGROTECHNICS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF LOW-LYING GARDENS
Authors: Ibroximova Muqaddasxon , Teshaboyev Nodirbek , Mamadaliyev Muxammadkarim
Published: July 2021

Бог катор ораларидаги тупрокни ишлаш октябр охири ноябр ойи бошларида ерни 18-22 см чукурликда кузги шудгорлашдан иборат. Ер хайдашда тупрок катлами одатда дарахтдан четга караб агдарилади.
The Development of Cross-faculty/University Integrated Social Science Learning Model in the Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan
Authors: Berutu Nurmala , Damanik Muhammad Ridha Syafii , Kabatiah Maryatun
Published: July 2021

The development of Industrial Revolution 4.0 has implications for all areas, including education. One of the emerging indicators is the application of the independent learning curriculum. Every human being has the right to learn wherever and whenever this is in accordance with the conceptual application of the curriculum. This research aims to develop an integrated social science learning model between faculties/universities that will be used to succeed in the independent learning curriculum at the Faculty of Social Sciences of Medan State University (FIS Unimed). The research is research and development in the field of education that uses data collection techniques using documentation studies, interviews, and workshops, the data sources used are lecturers and students of FIS Unimed. The research stage refers to the R&D research stage (Gall, Borg, & Gall,) [5], the stages performed include: 1) Research Planning 2) Subject Determination Model 3) Preparing Learning Tools for Model 4 Courses)) Input Course Content into LMS 5) Testing (simulation) and evaluation of Content 6) Follow-up improvements 7) Dissemination. The results of the analysis show that the development of model courses as part of the integrated social science learning model across faculties/universities in preparation for independent learning in FIS Unimed based on 4 criteria for learning models, namely 1)field-based learning in the Anthropology education Study Program 2) practice-based learning in the Geography Education Study Program 3) seminar-based learning in the Historical Education Study Program and 4) attitude-based learning in the Civic Education Study Program is very practical. The average practicality score of this model is based on students 'and lecturers' responses was 85, which categorized as very practical. Thus, the learning model course that has been developed will be used as a prototype for other courses at FIS Unimed in the framework of implementing the curriculum for independent learning in the future.
Nivel de actividad física y conductas sedentarias antes y durante el confinamiento a causa del COVID-19 en adultos mexicanos (Level of physical activity and sedentary behaviors before and during confinement due to COVID-19 in Mexican adults)
Authors: Zamarripa Jorge , Marroquín-Zepeda Sylvia Daniela , Ceballos-Gurrola Oswaldo , Flores-Allende Gabriel , García-Gallegos Janeth Berenice
Published: July 2021

La declaración por la cepa de coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) como pandemia por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) obliga al confinamiento de millones personas, así como a modificar hábitos y estilos de vida. México es un país con altas cifras de enfermedades que se asocian con la inactividad física y el sedentarismo, las cuales provocan miles de defunciones al año. Se pretende comparar el nivel de actividad física y el tiempo dedicado a conductas sedentarias antes y durante el confinamiento a causa del COVID-19 en una muestra de adultos mexicanos. La población objeto de estudio son 1,027 sujetos (52.9% mujeres y 47.1% hombres) con una mediana de 22 y promedio de 27.36 años de edad, la mayoría son estudiantes, solteros, con estudios terminados de licenciatura y nivel socioeconómico medio. Los resultados mostraron que el nivel de actividad física tiende por disminuir a causa del confinamiento en los siete días de la semana y se incrementa el tiempo destinado a comportamientos sedentarios como ver Tv/Video/DVD’s/Netflix, descansar, hacer actividades (hobbies) cognitivos, jugar en la computadora/video juegos (no activos), escuchar música y conversar con familiares o amigos. Confirma que el confinamiento por COVID-19 tiene un impacto negativo en los estilos de vida de las personas durante el tiempo libre. Se requiere de innovadoras acciones para mitigar las consecuencias negativas por el confinamiento en el hogar. 
Abstract. The declaration of the coronavirus strain (SARS-CoV-2) as a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) forces the confinement of millions of people, as well as to modify habits and lifestyles. Mexico is a country with high numbers of diseases that are associated with physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyle, which cause thousands of deaths a year. The aim is to compare the level of physical activity and the time dedicated to sedentary behaviors before and during confinement due to COVID-19 in a sample of Mexican adults. The population under study is 1,027 subjects (52.9% women and 47.1% men) with a median age of 22 and an average of 27.36 years of age, the majority are Latino, students, single, with completed undergraduate studies and average socioeconomic level. The results showed that the level of physical activity tends to decrease due to confinement on the seven days of the week and the time allocated to sedentary behaviors such as watching TV / video / DVD's / Netflix, resting, doing cognitive activities (hobbies), play computer / video games (not active), listen to music, and chat with family or friends increases. It confirms that COVID-19 lockdown has a negative impact on people's lifestyles during free time. Innovative actions are required to mitigate the negative consequences of home confinement.
Efecto de la práctica de actividad física gamificada en el estado de ánimo de jugadoras de baloncesto en etapa de confinamiento (Effect of gamified physical activity practice on the mood of female basketball players in confinement stage)
Authors: Rodríguez Cayetano Alberto , Vicente Rivera Estela , De Mena Ramos José Manuel , Pérez Muñoz Salvador
Published: July 2021

El objetivo principal de esta investigación es analizar el efecto en el estado de ánimo de jugadoras de baloncesto, a través de la práctica de actividad física gamificada durante la etapa de confinamiento debido a la COVID-19. La muestra utilizada fue de 26 jugadoras de tres categorías diferentes: infantil, juvenil y senior, con una media de edad de 16.65 (±3.84) años. Para analizar el efecto sobre el estado de ánimo, se realizó un estudio cuasi-experimental a través de un estudio con un pretest, una intervención y un postest final, proporcionando el cuestionario de Profile of Mood States (POMS) antes y después de cada sesión. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron mejoras en el estado de ánimo, disminuyendo los valores que se relacionan con estados emocionales negativos. Durante etapas de confinamiento, es importante aportar programas de actividad física para mejorar la salud mental de las jugadoras de baloncesto, las cuales están acostumbradas a una práctica de actividad física regular.
Abstract. The main objective of this research is to analyze the effect on the mood of female basketball players, through the practice of gamified physical activity during the confinement stage due to COVID-19. The sample used was 26 players from three different categories: U14, U18 and senior, with an average age 16.65 (3.84) years. To analyze the effect on the players' mood, a quasi-experimental study was conducted through a pretest, an intervention and a final posttest, providing the Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire before and after each session. The results obtained showed improvements in the players' mood was produced due to the practice of gamified physical activity, decreasing the values that are related to negative emotional states. During times of confinement, it is important to provide physical activity programs to improve the mental health of female basketball players, who are accustomed to practice regular physical activity.