bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El trabajo cooperativo como estrategia para desarrollar liderazgo transformacional en niños.
Authors: Ticona Arapa Haydee Clady , Apaza Tarqui Alejandro
Published: May 2023

El trabajo cooperativo para desarrollar el liderazgo transformacional en los niños forma parte de una investigación de tipo aplicada con enfoque cuantitativo-experimental, centrada en el diseño pre- experimental. Para la sistematización, se utilizó SPSS v.27 con una muestra de 27 niños. Se concluye que con trabajar cooperativamente se logra el liderazgo transformacional en niños, demostrándose la creatividad, el carisma y la ética desde pequeños; le es difícil mentir y saben interactuar con sus pares, siempre poniéndose de forma horizontal, sin creerse superior a los demás y desde pequeños ya tienen su propia visión de servicio a su comunidad, dando pequeñas pautas de orientación a sus compañeros y de ayuda a resolver problemas.
Estrategias de afrontamiento y sobrecarga de los internos de medicina en el manejo de pacientes con patologías crónicas.
Authors: Quispe Huarache Joice Noemi , Bryson Malca Walter Florencio , Zavaleta Oliver Jenny Marianella
Published: May 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la relación entre las estrategias de afrontamiento y la sobrecarga en internos de medicina de una universidad privada en el manejo de pacientes con patologías crónicas. El estudio fue cuantitativo de diseño correlacional, cuya muestra fueron 207 internos, a quienes se les aplicó dos cuestionarios, el de Brief COPE-28 para evaluar los estilos de afrontamiento y la Escala de Sobrecarga del Cuidador de Zarit para medir la sobrecarga sobre el manejo de pacientes con patologías crónicas. Se concluyó que existe relación significativa (sig=0,000 < 0,05 y Rho=0.581) entre las estrategias de afrontamiento y la sobrecarga en el manejo de pacientes con patologías crónicas en los internos de medicina de una universidad privada, 2021.
Diseño y validación de instrumento para evaluar conocimiento del cuidado enfermero sobre CVC.
Authors: Silva Maytorena Rosalía , Acosta Ríos María Isabel , Tirado Reyes Roberto Joel , Garay Núñez Jesús Roberto , Páez Gámez Hermilia , Gaxiola Flores Miriam
Published: May 2023

La educación y la investigación representan un soporte fundamental para generar conocimiento, siendo la validación de instrumentos una dimensión con rigor metodológico para medir y evaluar competencias. Se desarrolló un estudio metodológico psicométrico, con el objetivo de diseñar y validar un instrumento para evaluar el conocimiento del cuidado enfermero sobre catéter venoso central; con una muestra de 229 enfermeros, el proceso se realizó en dos etapas, validez interna y externa; la primera incluyó: validez de contenido, validez de constructo y fiabilidad. La segunda comprendió validez de criterio, estabilidad y rendimiento, obteniendo un (IVC=0.89) por jueceo de expertos; cuatro factores explican 65% de la varianza total; confiabilidad (Alpha de Cronbach= 0.91), ajustada por dimensiones 0.84; capacidad predictiva (R2=0.87), sensibilidad 85%.
The Availability Degree of Administrative Creativity Requirements in the School of the Future within the Green Line in the Light of Internation Experiences from the Point of Wiew of School Principals and Teachers
Authors: Al-Heab Iklhas Ismail , Oleimat Saleh Nasewr , Abu Dalbouh Mousa Abd Alkaareem
Published: May 2023

The study aimed to identify the availability degree of the requirements of administrative creativity in the school of the future within the Green Line in light of global experiences from the point of view of school principals and teachers, and to identify the impact of gender, scientific qualification, and job title. The descriptive survey methodology was used. The tool was a questionnaire, distributed to the sample of the study. All school principals and teachers north of the Green Line were selected, so that the total sample (419) principals and teachers, and the results showed that the requirements of the school in the future were met in the future, and that the results showed that the requirements of the school were available in the future. Schools within the Green Line in light of the global experiences of administrative creativity from their point of view on the tool as a whole were high, and the results showed the absence of statistically significant differences due to variables (gender, scientific qualification, job title and all fields.
The Role of School Principals in Employing Smart Devices in the Teaching and Learning Process among there Students from the Point of View of Principals, Teachers, and Counselors in the Galilee Region
Authors: Sharief Ramzia Ali , Abu Aashour Khalifa Mustafa , Barakat Ali Ahmad
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to identify the role of school principals in employing smart devices in the educational learning process among high school students from the viewpoint of principals, teachers and counselors in the Galilee region. It also aimed to find solutions to the problem of the use of smart devices by students in the classroom. The descriptive survey methodology was used. A simple random sample was chosen that included (370) respondents. The questionnaire was used in the study. The results showed that there was a large role for school principals in employing smart devices in the educational learning process. The study also revealed problems and proposed solutions to activate the role of school principals in employing smart devices in the educational process for high school students in the Galilee region.
The Degree to Which the Administrative Decision-Making Process Is Activated to Develop Government Schools in Jarash Governorate from the Viewpoint of School Principals
Authors: Ibrahim Shefa Kamal Mohammad , Battah Ahmed Mohammad
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to find out the degree to which the administrative decision-making process is activated to develop government schools in Jarash Governorate from the viewpoint of school principals. The researcher used the descriptive survey methodology. The study sample consisted of (181) male and female principals, (85) males and (96) females. A questionnaire has been developed which consisted of (6) domains and (52) items after completing the validity and reliability procedures. Results of the study showed that the degree to which the administrative decision-making process is activated to develop government schools in Jarash Governorate from the viewpoint of school principals came at medium degree, It was found that difference with statistically significance in degree out the degree to which the administrative decision-making process is activated to develop government schools in Jarash Governorate from the viewpoint of school principals attributed to gender variable in favor of the females, and according to the scientific qualification in favor of those with graduate studies, and for years of experience variable in favor of those with (10 years of experience and more). The study recommended that necessity for working to strengthening the activation of the administrative decision-making process to develop government schools in Jarash Governorate, through the establishment of specialized seminars and workshops.
The Perceptions of Faculty Members at Kuwait Universities of the Academic Accreditation
Authors: Alajmi Soud Shafi , Atari Aref Tawfiq
Published: May 2023

The study find out to know the perceptions of faculty members in Kuwaiti universities for the academic accreditation process from their point of view, and to identify the impact of each of the sex, type of university, years of experience, academic rank in that. The study used the descriptive survey methodology. The tool was represented in a questionnaire, distributed to the study sample, which was chosen by the stratified method, by selecting a sample from the teaching staff, so that the total of the sample was (229) faculty members, representing the study population consisting of (4100) members, and the results showed that the degree of perceptions of the faculty members in Kuwaiti universities for the accreditation process The academic point of view on the tool as a whole was medium, and the results showed that there were statistically significant differences attributed to the gender variable and the field of academic accreditation and for the benefit of females, as well as there were differences for the type of university on the field of academic accreditation and for the benefit of government universities, and there were differences for years of experience on the field of accreditation negatives Academic and for the benefit of 10 years and over. The results of the study showed that there were no statistically significant differences due to the effect of the academic rank on all fields.
Scientific and Civic Cultural Literacy Level of the Students of the American University of Madaba and its Relationship to Personal Variables
Authors: Khzouz Afag Sami , Al-Sharah Nayel Darweesh
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of scientific and civic cultural literacy of the American University of Madaba (AUM) students and its relationship to personal variables. The sample of the study consisted of 437 students registered for the first semester of the academic year 2019-2020 at AUM and  sat for a scientific and civic test, the main research tool. The analysis of data collected showed that AUM students are culturally literate in the science field where the scores are at a high level. However, it was a little less in civics as it scored medium up to a high level. Further,  there were statistically significant differences at (α = 0.05) in the scientific field in favor of the females, the international curriculum and health sciences faculty but not in the civics field. It is recommended that further research studies should be conducted on other fields of cultural literacy.
Estimation of Shear Wave Velocity for Shallow Depth Using Artificial Neural Network Technique: A Case Study in Rumaila oil field
Authors: Bashara Zainab , Hadi Farqad
Published: May 2023

In Rumaila oilfield, the lost circulation problem is a challenging issue. The geological and geomechanical properties of subsurface formations have a role in causing a circulation loss. One of the natural features related to mud loss against these formations is an unconformity surface. Inferring surface unconformity needs to be understood how the mechanical properties of rocks are distributed across the entire reservoir. The result is identifying areas of loss for solving most loss problems. Using well logs, a geomechanical model can be constructed to identify the surface unconformity. Shear wave velocity is the most crucial factor in determining mechanical properties. They are not frequently recorded during well logging for time and cost-saving purposes. save time and cost. To overcome this challenge, an ANNs model was developed to estimate the missing Vs data for the Hasa and Aruma groups in the Rumaila oil field for interested wells from the south and north domes (extending from the top of Dammam to the bottom of Hartha). The performance of the new model was tested through calibration. The outcomes showed that measured depth (MD), bulk density (RHOB), and compressional velocity (Vp) are key parameters for creating the ANN model utilizing. This study has proven that the basic systematic equations are accurately anticipate shear velocity (Vs) from conventional well logs. The correlation coefficient (R2) and the root mean square error were 0.956) and0.118, respectively.The optimum number of hidden neurons was 3 neurons). The presented model is closely resemble the measured Vs data when dataset from other well was used to check the accuracy of that predictive model. This study presents an effective, simple, and cost-effective technique, which can be used in the absence of rock tests and DTs.
Transform of Kaolinite in Iraqi Kaolin Clay to Halloysite by Intercalation Reaction
Authors: Al-Adwane Omar , Al-Mallah Aahed , Hussein Adil
Published: May 2023

The kaolinite of the Duikhala Deposite in the Iraqi Western Desert underwent intercalation with potassium acetate (KAc) and was subsequently washing with water several times. More than 70% of intercalation was achieved and checked using the X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique by observing a decrease in the peak intensity 7.2 Å and the appearance of the peak intensity at 14 Å after two days of intercalation. The surface area and cation exchange capacity were increased in the treated sample compared to the untreated one. Transmission electron microscopy images of the treated sample of kaolinite, after 35 cycles of repeated intercalation and washing, showed that the kaolinite lamellar were wrapped along the main crystal directions and transformed into the nanotube shape halloysite mineral.
A Three-Dimensional Geological Model of the R’Mel Aquifer, Northwestern Morocco
Authors: El Alami Asmae , Jilali Abdelhakim
Published: May 2023

One of the challenges of 3D geological modelling is the spatial representation of heterogeneous sedimentary rocks. The R’Mel coastal basin located in northwestern Morocco is a very suitable area for the modelling of sedimentary rock formations. This basin is part of the external Pre-Rif area and is composed of rocks of Miocene to Quaternary age (principally sand, marl, sandstone, silt, and alluvia). Due to the impact of climate change, any increase in the abstraction of groundwater can accentuate its vulnerability to marine water intrusion. Therefore, understanding of geometry of this aquifer is so important. To achieve this, a 3D geological model was developed to determine the different HydroGeological Units (HGUs) of the R’Mel aquifer. The processing and the construction of a GIS database including a detailed geological map, 125 boreholes, and 50 vertical electrical soundings (VESs), as well as the development of five geological cross-sections, helped build this model using 3D modelling software. The model provides a detailed visualization of the spatial distribution of the eight HGUs. HGUs 3 and 6 consist of marly-clayey lenses and five HGUs of Plio-Quaternary age are composed of: sand or/and sandstone (HGU 1), calcarenites and lumachelles (HGU 2), sandstone and/or shelly marine sand (HGU 4), gravel with a sandy-clayey matrix (HGU 5), and shelly sandstone and gravelly sand (HGU 7). The eighth layer (HGU 8) is composed of marls and clays of Miocene age. The generation of several geological sections from the model made it possible to identify anticlines, synclines and faults trending NNW–SSE and NNE–SSW. Theses, support the tectonics of the Gharb basin during the Mio-Plio-Quaternary. Finally, a conceptual model of the R’Mel aquifer was developed.
Environmental Impact Assessment of Heavy Metals Pollution in the ‎Surface Soil Surrounding the Shwan Private Oil Refinery, Northeastern‏ ‏Kirkuk
Authors: Al-Teay Sattam , Al-Jumaily Hassan
Published: May 2023

The current study included finding the concentrations of heavy elements (Co, Ni, Cu, As, Zn, Cd and Hg) in the surface soil and studying the environmental effects of Shwan Refinery within Kirkuk Governorate. Twenty surface soil samples were collected with a depth of 0-20 cm. The samples were prepared in the laboratory and sent to the laboratories of the Geology Department at the Faculty of Engineering, Ankara University for the purpose of conducting chemical analyzes using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). The results of heavy element concentrations in the surface soil of the Shwan Refinery showed that the mean value of Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Cd, and Hg was 33.99 mg/kg, 149.33 mg/kg, ‎24.62 mg/kg, ‎‎57.44 mg/kg, 6.18 mg/kg, 0.04 mg/kg, 0.95 mg/kg, respectively. The analyzes of heavy elements in the volumetric fractions (sand, silt and clay) indicated that most of the heavy metals increased their concentrations in the clay fraction (Cd, As, Zn, Cu, Ni, Co) with a value of (1.13 mg/kg 9.23 mg/kg ,87.15mg/kg ,35.23 mg/kg ,189.2 mg/kg ,48.02 mg/kg) respectively. Except for mercury, which was concentrated in the coarse sandy part, whose value reached (49.4 mg/kg), may be due to the role of clay minerals that are characterized by the processes of ion exchange, absorption and deposition of heavy elements on their surfaces compared to the alluvial and sandy fractions. The geo-accummelation index (Igeo) in the study area showed that there is high pollution with the elements Co and Ni and the average pollution index for the elements a As and low pollution with the Zn, Cu, (Cd) and (Hg) which are attributed to the wind and to the public road and the parallel road for transporting petroleum products.
Dampak Latihan Sprint Interval Training Selama 8 Minggu terhadap Peningkatan Kapasitas Aerobik Maksimal
Authors: Andika Triansyah  , Rizki Hazazi Ali
Published: May 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat dampak dari sprint interval training terhadap peningkatan kapasitas aerobik maksimal (VO2Max). One group pretest-posttest design diterapkan dalam penelitian ini dimana sejumlah 25 orang mahasiswa mengikuti serangkaian latihan sprint interval training selama 8 minggu dengan 3 sesi latihan di setiap minggunya. Berdasarkan hasil paired sample t-test, terdapat perbedaan rata-rata VO2Max (ml/kg/min) yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan treatment selama 8 minggu (P<0.05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa latihan sprint interval training selama 8 minggu memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan VO2Max.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGUKURAN KAPABILITAS TATA KELOLA TI MENGGUNAKAN COBIT 5
Authors:   UIN Sunan Ampel, Faruq Ahmad , Rozas Indri Sudanawati , Wahyudi Noor
Published: May 2023

Information technology (IT) is crucial for organizations to gain profits, maximize time and minimize costs. Dinas XYZ is a government agency located in East Java, aware of this and implementing IT in their daily operations. Because of this, measurement of IT governance is needed to determine the extent to which IT supports the operational activities of the XYZ Agency. There are 9 domains selected to determine the level of capability. The result is that seven domains are at level 2 namely lAPO01, lAPO02, lAPO04, lAPO08, lAPO10, lBAI02, and lDSS02. While the two domains, namely BAI01 and EDM02, are at level 1. The capability value obtained is 1.7, while the desired level is level 3. Therefore, there is a gap of 1.3. The XYZ Service can improve the level obtained to the desired level by implementing the recommendations provided.
DESIGN OF TILT TABLE FOR ABSOLUTE ACCELEROMETER CALIBRATION
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika, Ulum Moh. Mambaul , Nugroho Hapsoro Agung , Sinambela Marzuki
Published: May 2023

An accelerometer is used in applications that require measurements of absolute or relative acceleration. Tilt table (roll table) is a flat plane whose tilt can be changed. In BMKG (Climatology and Geophysics Meteorological Agency) there are two methods to calibrate accelerometer, namely calibration using relative sine waves and absolute calibration using the media acceleration due to gravity. The tilt table is used as an absolute accelerometer calibration aid. The tilt table uses a DC motor and gear ratio as the actuator to move so that the resolution of the angle changes on the axis of the tilt table will be smaller and smoother. The tilt table is able to assist the technician in calibrating the accelerometer with minimal angle movements so that the inclination settings at the time of calibration are more precise proved by the result of the comparison. The horizontal axis correction is 2,27o and the vertical is 2,31o.
PENGONTROLAN KEAMANAN SISTEM KOMPUTER CLIENT DARI SERANGAN HACKER DAN VIRUS KOMPUTER SECARA JARAK JAUH (REMOTE SERVER) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SSH
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Hulu El Rahmat Jaya , Siringoringo Rimbun
Published: May 2023

Computer system security is very important to be considered by computer users to protect their computers from attacks such as hackers and computer viruses that can take data and damage the user's computer system. Hacker is a person or party who has the skill in breaking through and sneaking to access a computer without the user's permission and can take data and even damage the system on the user's computer. And a Computer Virus is a computer program that copies and inserts copies into the program and can damage the computer system. So that by using SSH (Secure Shell) can control and check computer security from hacker attacks and computer viruses without having to come to the location where there is a client computer or done remotely (Remote Server).
RANCANGAN PEMETAAN HASIL PRODUKSI PERTANIAN UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Situmorang Alfonsus , Rumapea Yolanda Y. P. , Naibaho Jimmy F. , Jaya Indra Kelana , Harianja Albert
Published: May 2023

The availability of agricultural land that is wide enough is a factor in the diversity of agricultural products. With the support of available technology, the community can determine the superior commodities from these agricultural products. In this study to determine the results of superior agricultural production, the Location Quotient method can be used. Method. In this study, data on area and agricultural production were used for 1 year (2020-2021) from the Serdang Bedagai Agriculture Service. The results of the research are in the form of a mapping system for superior agricultural production from 5 types of plants, namely rice, corn, cassava, watermelon, chili in Serdang Bedagai Regency. Mapping is designed using arcgis software to determine superior commodities. The test results with the Location Quotient method on cassava plant species with the highest value of production were 12.9, rice 4.7, chili 3.25, corn 1.53, watermelon 1.26.
APLIKASI PENGAJUAN KOMPLAIN NASABAH BANK MELALUI NOTIFIKASI WHATSAPP
Authors:   Universitas Bina Darma, Solikin Imam , Mutiara Mutiara
Published: May 2023

During the covid 19 pandemic, the use of website technology facilities is very important because it reduces direct interaction between banks and customers to prevent the spread of covid 19. PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sumatera Selatan and Bangka Belitung were established on November 6, 1957 under the name PT Bank Pembangunan South Sumatra. Complaints faced by Bank Sumsel Babel from customers such as money not being received but debited account, insufficient money received, not making a transaction but account being debited twice, failed transfer to another bank, debited account, transfer via M-Banking failed to debit account, etc. The Complaint Process for South Sumatra Babel customers now has to come directly to the office, customers will take a long time if they are far from the Bank Sumsel office, Customers queue for a long time and have to complete the file manually (physically). The solution to overcome these problems is to build a Customer Complaint File Submission Service system at Bank Sumsel which can be accessed online with the results of the notification of the resolution of the problem obtained by the customer via WhatsApp. This can provide service quality and customer satisfaction. The system development method used is the waterfall model. The purpose of this study is to build an information system for filing complaints at Bank Sumsel Babel which will make it easier to process data for filing complaints
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN KONSEP GAMIFIKASI Systematic Literature Review
Authors:   Universitas Nasional Karangturi, Lutfina Erba , Setiawan Robby O. Cahyadi , Nugroho Ahmad , Abdillah M. Zakki
Published: May 2023

The concept of gamification has been considered as one of the innovative methods in learning to increase student motivation and learning outcomes. In this study, researchers analyzed the application of the gamification concept by using a systematic literature review method. Researchers collected several journals about the application of gamification in learning and analyzed the results of these journals. The purpose of this study is to compare which method is best used in applying the concept of gamification in learning
SISTEM INFORMASI SEKOLAH BERBASIS CLOUD PADA DINAS PENDIDIKAN KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Naibaho Jimmy F. , Aritonang Mendarissan , Silaban Keefin Reynaldo
Published: May 2023

The development of science and technology is currently growing so rapidly. All of it is developed with the aim of providing convenience for humans in carrying out their duties and interests. Good utilization of technology will be able to help various kinds of work activities including learning activities. In terms of data storage, currently we still use physical storage media such as hard drives and flash drives to store and share files. Because of the large amount of school data that will be managed, it is necessary to use media for data retrieval and data storage that can be used anytime and anywhere when needed and has maximum storage with the use of relatively cheaper costs. The solution to the above needs is a cloud computing-based school information system design that is used to input school data, student data, teacher data and educational activities and is able to produce the information needed by the education office. Designing a school information system using cloud computing has many benefits. The benefits that can be obtained through cloud system-based technology such as cost savings, easy access to data because all data is stored on a server centrally, and also better data security.
Problems Encountered in the Implementation of the Citizen’s Charter: The Case of 4th District, Camarines Sur, Philippines
Authors:   Partido State University, School of Graduate Studies, Goa, Camarines Sur, Philippines, 4422, San Jose Jennifer Cordez
Published: May 2023

Stakeholders’ feedback is one contributing factor in the attainment of an organization’s objectives. It clearly identifies strengths and weaknesses and other corrective measures to improve the implementation of public policies and programs. The study delved into the problems encountered in the implementation of the Citizen’s Charter and recommendations for the improvement of its implementation in the 4th District, Camarines Sur, Philippines. Using thematic analysis, three themes were generated from forty-five (45) interviewees composed of frontline service providers and users from the Local Treasury, Business Permit and Licensing Office, and Engineering Office of LGUs Tigaon, Goa, and Lagonoy, Camarines Sur. These themes are 1) Knowledge/Attitude, 2) Clarity of procedures/flow of transactions, and 3) Structural barriers. Specifically, the findings revealed that service users are not aware of the Citizen’s Charter, lack understanding of its purpose and procedures, the procedures in the Citizen’s Charter are not followed during actual transactions, there are delays in the flow of transactions, problems in the queuing system, and structural designs hamper the clearness of instructions from the frontline service providers. The study recommends that LGUs, CSC, and other line agencies sternly monitor the Citizen’s Charter implementation vis-à-vis, conduct awareness programs and capacity building, implement procedural innovations, address structural barriers, and conduct continuous research and extension activities of academic and field practitioners.
Hydrodynamic Model Test and Simulation for the Design of Offshore Aquaculture System for Macro Algae Farming
Authors:   Alfred-Wagener-Institute Helmholtz Center for Polar and Marine Research, Oladokun Sulaiman Olanrewaju Oladokun
Published: May 2023

Marine algae biomass energy source is increasing getting approval from policy maker and community. Beside production of seaweed for biomass energy, seaweed plantation has benefit for food, cosmetic, gelatin and pharmaceutical products. Large production of biomass will require deployment of very large multibody floating structure offshore. To ensure that the system is reliable, design needs to be built, a mooring component for the mooring system, need to be properly sized to provide reliable strength for position keeping. This paper present, result of hydrodynamic test carried in UTM lab to determine coefficient required for the design and simulation of mooring system for very large floating structure for offshore aquaculture structure for ocean plantation, the paper also present safety and efficiency of the mooring system. Hydrodynamic test is traditionally used to secure coefficient require for design for environment for ship structure and offshore platform hydrodynamic interaction. The case of seaweed biomass is unique because the seaweed interacts directly and moves with the environment. The obtained the coefficient is used to model the static moorings system that assess the tension, tilt, safe mass and motion of the mooring components. Interpolated time dependent currents from the towing tank are used to estimate dynamic response of the mooring as well as the draft of the mooring components, the overall analysis is use to select required mooring components of the system. The outcome of the test presented in this paper will help for future development of offshore aquaculture system and multibody system deployment and analysis
A minissérie Stateless: ficção e realidade sobre a condição dos refugiados
Authors: Carvalho Marcus Vinicius de Souza Perez de
Published: May 2023

Resumo

Este ensaio apresenta uma reflexão sobre a condição de existência do refugiado, seus motivos, o processo de deslocamento e as violências sofridas ao longo de sua trajetória a partir da minissérie audiovisual Stateless (2020). As histórias de refugiados de um campo de detenção de migrantes contadas na minissérie foram inspiradas em casos reais que foram amplamente divulgados pela mídia internacional e na discussão sobre a política migratória. Este ensaio expõe três núcleos centrais que discutem o conteúdo da minissérie à luz do debate contemporâneo sobre migração e a crise dos refugiados, o primeiro representado pela personagem Sofie e que é baseado na história da cidadã australiana Cornelia Rau, o segundo vivido pelo migrante Ameer e sua família afegã e o terceiro formado por Cameron, o segurança do campo de detenção de refugiados.

Palavras-chave: migração, refugiado, violência, stateless.

ABSTRACT

This essay presents a reflection on the refugee's condition of existence, his reasons, the process of displacement and the violence suffered along his trajectory from the audiovisual miniseries Stateless (2020). The stories of refugees from a migrant detention camp told in the miniseries were inspired by real cases that were widely reported by the international media and the discussion on migration policy. This essay exposes three central cores that discuss the content of the miniseries in the light of the contemporary debate on migration and the refugee crisis, the first represented by the character Sofie and which is based on the story of Australian citizen Cornelia Rau, the second lived by the migrant Ameer and his Afghan family and the third formed by Cameron, the security guard at the refugee detention camp.

Keywords: migration, refugee, violence, stateless.

RESUMEN

Este ensayo presenta una reflexión sobre la condición de existencia del refugiado, sus motivos, el proceso de desplazamiento y la violencia sufrida a lo largo de su trayectoria a partir de la miniserie audiovisual Stateless (2020). Las historias de refugiados de un campo de detención de migrantes contadas en la miniserie se inspiraron en casos reales que fueron ampliamente difundidos por los medios internacionales y la discusión sobre política migratoria. Este ensayo expone tres ejes centrales que discuten el contenido de la miniserie a la luz del debate contemporáneo sobre la migración y la crisis de refugiados, el primero representado por el rsonaje Sofie y que se basa en la historia de la ciudadana australiana Cornelia Rau, el segundo vivido por el migrante Ameer y su familia afgana y la tercera formada por Cameron, el guardia de seguridad del campo de detención de refugiados.

Palabras-clave: migración, refugiado, violencia, apátridas.
“Psicologizando a sociedade”: as ciências psi e a perspectiva moderna do eu
Authors: Fernandes Rhuann
Published: May 2023

Resumo

O propósito deste artigo é discorrer sobre o fenômeno da “psicologização da sociedade” e demonstrar como a democratização da linguagem das ciências psi contribuiu para perspectiva moderna do eu. Dessa forma, defendo, diante de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, que essa visão legitima — no senso comum ocidental — uma figura de um sujeito interiorizado, solitário e irredutível, um “eu” pensante, no qual a saúde e o seu adoecimento pertencem e se encerram especialmente nele próprio. Além disso, discuto como a literatura de autoajuda, as terapias comportamentais, a psiquiatria e a neurociência hegemônicas buscam e oferecem o controle e a gestão de si, conectando-se à gestão neoliberal do sofrimento psíquico no contexto do capitalismo financeiro.

Palavras-chave: ciências psi; indivíduo; psicologização.

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this article is to discuss the phenomenon of the “psychologization of society” and demonstrate how the democratization of the language of psi sciences contributed to the modern perspective of the self. Thus, I argue that this view legitimizes a figure of an interiorized, solitary and irreducible subject, a thinking “I”, in which health and illness belong and are confined especially within oneself. In addition, I discuss how hegemonic self-help literature, behavioral therapies, psychiatry and neuroscience seek and offer self-control and management, connecting to the neoliberal management of psychic suffering in the context of financial capitalism.

Keywords: science psi; individual; psychologization.

RESUMEN

El propósito de este artículo es discutir el fenómeno de la “psicologización de la sociedad” y demostrar cómo la democratización del lenguaje de las ciencias psi contribuyó a la perspectiva moderna del yo. Así, sostengo que esta visión legitima una figura de sujeto interiorizado, solitario e irreductible, un yo pensante, en el que la salud y la enfermedad pertenecen y están confinadas especialmente dentro de uno mismo. Además, discuto cómo la literatura hegemónica de autoayuda, las terapias conductuales, la psiquiatría y la neurociencia buscan y ofrecen autocontrol y gestión, conectando con la gestión neoliberal del sufrimiento psíquico en el contexto del capitalismo financiero.

Palabras clave: ciencia psi; individuo; psicologización.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Return Saham pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Putri Nyayu Khalilah , Saputri Nyimas Dewi Murnila
Published: May 2023

This study uses the variables Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Earnings Per Share to identify the variables that can influence stock returns (EPS). 45 consumer products businesses that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2021 were selected as samples in the research utilizing the purposive sampling method. The type of data used is secondary data, which takes the form of publicly available financial records, and multiple regression analysis is used to examine the data. The study's findings show that whereas ROE and DER have a negative and significant impact on stock returns, ROA and EPS have a positive and large impact on stock returns. Additionally, stock returns are impacted by the findings of the research on all variables, including ROA, ROE, DER, and EPS.

Keywords: Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) Earning Per Share (EPS), and Stock Return
Perilaku Pencarian Informasi Mahasiswa Ilmu Perpustakaan UINSU pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Wijayanti Elgy , Elvina Syafira , Amelia Rifqa , Adilla Nurul , Purwaningtyas Franindya
Published: May 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought many changes. Change is so fast that several changes have occurred in human activities. One of them is in the aspect of the world of education. At a time when the Covid-19 pandemic was declared increasingly dangerous, lectures that should have been conducted face-to-face had to be moved remotely or online. This was also experienced by the library science class in 2019. The purpose of this study was to identify differences in student information seeking behavior in meeting information needs before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method, and the research sample is students who experience changes in the learning process in online classes in 2019.

Keywords: information seeking behavior, information needs
Peran Siaran Radio, Televisi, Multimedia (Internet) dalam Pengembagan Dakwah
Authors: Efendi Erwan , Fatimah Aviatri , Sipahutar Indah Mawati
Published: May 2023

Dakwah, on the other hand, is not always a product born from the pulpit. The spread of da'wah messages is now more dynamic and adaptive thanks to the widespread use of media. Modern da'wah is increasingly made possible by the use of mass media by people from all walks of life who want to invite and convey goodness, namely da'wah activities. In online media and social media, such as Instagram, Facebook, You Tube, short films, radio, and so on, a person can convey messages of kindness through writing (kalam), speech, and behavior or actions (objects). This study is descriptive in nature which describes and describes how to manage the fundamental ideas of radio, television and multimedia (internet) with da'wah content that has occurred in Indonesia throughout history and today.. Therefore, in order for the da'wah to be delivered on target, Muslims, preachers, and television producers need to be skilled at managing this media as effectively as possible. Modern information technology must be used to spread Islamic teachings in the global era, both in urban and rural areas.

Keywords: Development of Mass Media, Television, Radio, Multimedia, Da'wah.
Metode Pengendalian Anak Usia Dini agar Tidak Kecanduan Gadget
Authors: Maimanah Ashabul , Rohali Alia , Tanjung Khoilula Hanum , Aulia Damanik Maysarah Rabiul , Daulay Mastianur , Yani Rahma , Rahayu Annisa Hadisti , Lubis Hilda Zahra
Published: May 2023

Gadgets are one of the technologies that are widely used by humans. Many benefits are felt through gadgets, but if excessive use without restrictions and controls can have a bad effect on users. Moreover, if the user is an early child where this period is an important process for his life. The purpose of this study was to analyze the use of gadgets by early childhood and the role of parents in overcoming gadget addiction in children. This study uses a qualitative approach research method. The results of this study note that children use gadgets to play games, watch entertainment on YouTube which can make children learn to know shapes, reading and writing. But children often focus too much on playing gadgets, don't answer when parents call, sometimes whine when they are not given permission to play gadgets, children also seem to have problems with their speaking ability, even though children are 6 years old but there are still many words spoken by children still not understandable. In an effort made by parents to prevent negative things from using gadgets by accompanying children when using gadgets, making sure they don't view content that is not appropriate for the child's age.

Keywords: Gadgets, Early Childhood
Implementasi Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Palang Merah Remaja Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Peduli Sosial Siswa
Authors: Usiono Usiono , Khoiriyah Haniatul , May Sarah Dinda , Sipahutar Mayang Sari , Vika Annisa Inda
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out more about the character of students who participate in extracurricular activities of the Youth Red Cross. Besides that, the factors that influence the formation of the character of students participating in the Youth Red Cross extracurricular. This research is qualitative and descriptive in nature. This study used several subject teachers and student staff who were considered to have known PMR as samples. The core administrators, coordinators, and active members are PMR administrators. Observations, interviews, and documentation are used as data collection methods. On the other hand, primary and secondary data are the source of this research data.

Keywords; Social skills, character development and PMR
Peranbadan Pembinaan Qari-Qariah, Hafiz-Hafizah Dan Seni Kaligrafi Al Qur’an (BAPQAH SIKA) Medan Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Bacaan Al Qur’an Peserta Kelas Dasar
Authors: Indra Farhan , Mansyur Irfan , Mahyuni Mahyuni , Ramadhani Mulia , Najamuddin Najamuddin , Al Farizi Muhammad , Ritonga Rio Hanai , Hutasuhut Helmi Yahya
Published: May 2023

A coaching institution known as Badan Pembinaan Qari-Qariah, Hafiz-Hafizah Dan Seni Kaligrafi Al Qur'an (BAPQAH SIKA) Medan offers a program that focuses on the study of the Qur'an, from the art of reading it to its contents (Tafsir Al Qur'an). The purpose of this additional study was to determine the role that BAPQAH SIKA Medan plays in enhancing the reading proficiency of elementary class participants. Different kinds of field research and descriptive qualitative methods are used in this study. According to the findings of this study, BAPQAH SIKA Medan provides intensive training by distinguishing the abilities of students in each class

Keywords: Upgrade, quality, BAPQAH SIKA Medan
Peran Guru PAI Dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa pada Pembelajaran PAI di Sekolah Umum
Authors: Tsaqif Aufa Daffa , Darlis Ahmad , Ali Fitrah Wahdania , Br Samura Wanda Ramadhani , Ningsih Yulia
Published: May 2023

The background of writing this article is the amount of delinquency among students. The purpose of this research is to look at the role of PAI teachers as educators in building student character. This study uses a literature study research method. The information and sources used to make this article come from relevant books and journals. This writing technique is a literature study of materials and data that have been collected, arranged logically and methodically arranged. The entire content of the article consists of theory and then conclusions are used to draw conclusions. Regarding his role as a PAI teacher in building student character, it includes: Empowerment, exemplary, intervention, integrated, filtering. The strategies carried out by PAI teachers to build student character include: 3S habituation (greetings, greetings, smiles), habituation of dhuha and asr prayers in congregation, habituation of reading short letters, reading prayers, habituation to discipline, habituation to be honest.

Keywords: Role of PAI teacher, Student character
Inovasi Kurikulum dan Peningkatan Profesionalitas Guru
Authors: Darlis Ahmad , Alwi Hadad , Hasibuan Bulan , Syuhada Muhammad Arif , Miftahuljannah Viona
Published: May 2023

Globalization breeds a flood of unusually fast progress moreover, change is a necessity. To face the challenges and open doors in the era of globalization, especially globalization Training is expected to cause an uproar around the world of cities by 2030 and invite Indonesia Emas 2045, Indonesian public authorities are given various improvement strategies compiled by the nature of training, to have the option to compete seriously and be able to. There are two very imaginative issues in the instruction field, to be more specific: the approach to the development of educational programs is described by the introduction of the Education program 2013 and the structuring of the simultaneous expansion of abilities of impressive instructor skills. These two approaches should work together to trap people who are clever and have character. An intelligent individual is an individual who is deeply intelligent, mentally, socially and sincerely, while an individual with character is a person who can realize character values starting from religious lessons and pancasila as a "firm" premise in learning in Indonesia.

Keywords: globalization, curriculum innovation
Penarapan Fungsi Partai Politik sebagai Sarana Rekrutmen Politik pada PKS DPRD Sumatera Utara
Authors: Hasibuan Shintya Monica , Valentina Via Avinka , Nasution Riska Adelina , Maulana Zulhazmi , Warnisyah Elly
Published: May 2023

Political recruitment is regulated in article 11 paragraph 1 of Law No. 2 of 2008 concerning political parties which states that one of the functions of political parties is as a means of political recruitment in the process of filling political positions through a mechanism that takes into account gender equality and justice. The aim of this research is to find out how the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) performs its function as a place for political recruitment in delivering for every member of the public who wants to occupy government positions or as party administrators by going through the stages of selection from the aspect of political recruitment. The process of writing this is by applying qualitative methods with secondary data sourced from previous research journals. Members are the most important factor in political parties, they function to market political parties to the public. In addition, cadres conduct party education to the community, and empower the community to understand the importance of politics in the life of the state. Currently, many people do not understand the role and importance of political parties in government. Meanwhile, the position and function of political parties in government is very important so that qualified and integrity cadres are needed to lead Indonesia.

Keywords: Political Parties, Prosperous Justice Party, Political Recruitment
Peranan Partai PDI Perjuangan Dalam Membangun Etika Politik:
Authors: Mahendra Yusril Ihza , Alfitra Padli , Yahya Maulana Muhammad , Pane Rahmadi Efendi , Harahap Indra
Published: May 2023

Political ethics is not only related to the behavior of politicians, but also related to the practice of social, cultural, legal, political and economic institutions. It can be said, political ethics is related to all aspects of people's lives. The behavior of politicians is only one dimension of political ethics. Political ethics has three dimensions, namely goals, means and political action. The goal dimension prioritizes the attainment of social welfare and a peaceful life based on freedom and justice. Judging from the type of research, there is also the type of research used in this research, namely bibliography research or library research, which is research that is carried out by collecting information or making objective records that mean the object of research or collecting information that has the character of a bibliography, or analysis carried out to unravel a problem which is basically based on critical and in-depth analysis of relevant literature materials. This research results that the relationship and existence of political parties with political ethics is very urgent. The PDI PDI Perjuangan Party is determined to make itself a modern party that maintains its identity as a People's Party by sticking to the principles of sovereignty in the political field, being independent in the economic field, and having a personality in culture.

Keywords: Political Ethics, Role, PDI-P
Analisis Kinerja Pegawai Fraksi Gerindra di Kantor DPRD Sumatera Utara
Authors: Singarimbun Kevin Orama , Syahrin Abu , Kartika Novi , Harahap Rohinur Annasari
Published: May 2023

Article 14 of the DPRD Rules of Procedure explains that a fraction is a grouping of DPRD members according to the configuration of political parties produced by general elections (elections). Meanwhile, the requirements for political parties have been regulated in the Political Party Law, as in Article 2, Paragraph 1 of 2008, the Political Party Law explains that, “a Political Party is established and formed by at least 50 Indonesian citizens aged 21 years with a notary deed”. So that each group people cannot arbitrarily form Political Parties.

Keyword: Analisis, Performance,DPRD,Gerindra