bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Komposisi dalam Postingan Kata Mutiara di Media Sosial Instagram
Authors: Afria Rengki , Fitriani Dian
Published: October 2023

This study examines the analysis of composition in pearls posting on social media Instagram. The purpose of this study (1) to find out what kinds of compound words are used in posting pearls of wisdom on Instagram (2) explain the meaning contained in these compound words. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The stages of data collection are using listening techniques, documentation and note taking techniques. Stages of data analysis, using the method of distribution with basic techniques, namely techniques for Direct Elements (BUL). The data source is aphorisms contained in the caption on Instagram as many as the caption taken in April 2020. Based on the results of the study, found three types/forms of composition analyzed by category, namely the noun, verb, and adjective categories.Based on the class of constituent elements there are six forms of the fifteen data found, namely five data formed from nouns (N) + nouns (N); two data are formed from Adjectives (Adj) + Verbs (V); four data formed from nouns (N) + adjectives (adj); two data are formed from Adjectives (Adj) + Nouns (N), one data is formed from Verbs (V) + Nouns (N); and one data formed from nouns (N) + verbs (V).

Abstrak

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang analisis komposisi dalam postingan kata mutiara di media sosial instagram. Tujuan penelitian ini (1) mengetahui jenis kata majemuk apa saja yang digunakan dalam postingan kata mutiara di instagram (2) menjelaskan makna yang terkandung dalam kata majemuk tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Tahapan pengumpulan data yakni menggunakan teknik simak, dokumentasi dan teknik catat. Tahapan analisis data menggunakan metode agih dengan teknik dasar, yaitu teknik Bagi Unsur Langsung (BUL). Sumber data adalah kata-kata mutiara yang terdapat pada caption di instagram sebanyak caption yang diambil pada bulan April 2020. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan tiga jenis/ bentuk komposisi yang dianalisis berdasarkan kategorinya, yaitu kategori nomina, verba, dan adjektiva. Berdasarkan kelas kata unsur pembentuknya terdapat enam bentuk dari lima belas data yang ditemukan, yaitu lima data terbentuk dari Kata Benda (N) + Kata Benda(N); dua data terbentuk dari Kata Sifat (Adj) + Kata Kerja (V); empat data terbentuk dari Kata Benda (N) + Kata Sifat (Adj); dua data terbentuk dari Kata Sifat (Adj) + Kata Benda(N), satu data terbentuk dari Kata Kerja (V) + Kata Benda (N); dan satu data terbentuk dari Kata Benda (N) + Kata Kerja (V).
Nominalisasi pada Film Dokumenter The Bird Dancer Karya Elemental Production: Kajian Analisis Wacana Kritis Theo Van Leeuwen
Authors: Illahi Putri Wahyu , Ernanda Ernanda , Triandana Anggi
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses nominalisasi dalam film The Bird Dancer. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teks dialog film dokumenter The Bird Dancer karya Elemental Production yang diperoleh dari hasil transkripsi. Metode yang digunakan adalah deksriptif kualitatif. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis Theo Van Leeuwen. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Elemental menggunakan proses nominalisasi dalam menghilangkan aktor sosial di teks dialog film The Bird Dancer dengan bentuk nominalisasi beruba 6 data yakni: penderitaan, perbaikan, penghinaan, pengobatan, perawatan dan perasaan. Dari penghilangan aktor sosial dalam film, khalayak yang menonton tidak dapat mengetahui siapa aktor yang bertanggung jawab terhadap peristiwa-peristiwa dalam teks pembicaraan.
Retorika dalam Pidato Anies Baswedan di Youtube Tahun 2017-2022
Authors: Putri Yuliza , Ernanda Ernanda , Putra Yoga Mestika
Published: October 2023

This study aims to describe the forms of pathos and logos in Anies Baswedan's speech using Aristotle's rhetoric. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The data in this study are words, phrases or sentences contained in Anies Baswedan's 2017-2022 speeches sourced from Youtube. The data that has been transcribed is then codified, classified, and interpreted to answer the research problem formulation. The results of the study show that there are 81 uses of pathos rhetoric which aim to appeal to the audience's emotions so that feelings of emotion, joy, pride, hope, and enthusiasm arise. The linguistic features found from the form of pathos are parallel sentences (35 data), cohesive sentences (7 data), correlative conjunctions (8 data), contrasting sentences (7 data), figurative language (7 data) metaphors (15 data), connotative sentences (1 data), and denotation sentences (1 data). In the logos form, 30 data were found which aim to convey information about time information, place information, distance information, achievements, work programs that have been implemented, and aim to increase knowledge. From the results of data analysis, this study concluded that Anies Baswedan had high rhetorical abilities. Through the language he uses, Anies Baswedan can influence other people to gain public trust so that he can carry out programs that are his vision and mission in serving as governor of DKI Jakarta for the 2017-2022 period.
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk pathos dan logos dalam pidato Anies Baswedan dengan menggunakan retorika Aristoteles. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kata, frasa, atau kalimat yang terdapat dalam pidato Anies Baswedan tahun 2017-2022 yang bersumber dari Youtube. Data yang telah ditranskripsi kemudian dikodifikasi, diklasifikasi, dan diinterpretasi untuk menjawab rumusan masalah penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 81 penggunaan retorika bentuk pathos yang bertujuan untuk menarik emosi audiens sehingga timbul rasa haru, senang, bangga, berharap, dan semangat. Fitur linguistik yang ditemukan dari bentuk pathos yaitu kalimat paralel (35 data), kalimat kohesi (7 data), konjungsi korelatif (8 data), kalimat kontras (7 data), bahasa figuratif (7 data) metafora (15 data), Kalimat konotasi (1 data), dan kalimat denotasi (1 data). Bentuk logos ditemukan 30 data yang bertujuan untuk menyampaikan informasi tentang keterangan waktu, keterangan tempat, keterangan jarak, prestasi, program kerja yang sudah terlaksana, dan bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan. Dari hasil analisis data, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Anies Baswedan memiliki kemampuan retorika yang tinggi. Melalui bahasa yang digunakannya, Anies Baswedan dapat mempengaruhi orang lain untuk memperoleh kepercayaan publik sehingga dapat menjalankan program-program yang menjadi visi misinya dalam menjabat sebagai gubernur DKI Jakarta periode 2017-2022
Analisis Afiksasi Pada Lagu Rossa dalam Album Platinum Collection
Authors: Afria Rengki , Izar Julisah , Harianto Neldi , Sholiha Mar'atun , Adelia Wahyu
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan afiksasi di dalam lagi Rossa pada album Platinum Collection. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan berasal dari lirik lagu Rossa pada album Platinum Collection yang terdapat pada situs internet. Teori yang digunakan yaitu afiksasi, afiks, dan bentuk afiks. Masalah yang dibahas yaitu penggunaan afiks pada lagu Rossa dalam album Platinum Collection. Dari hasil penelitian ditunjukkan bahwa banyak penggunaan afiksasi di dalam lagu Rossa. Terdapat 122 kata yang mengandung afiksasi dalam lirik lagu Rossa album Platinum Collection. Dari 122 data kata berafiks yang ditemukan, prefiks memilki peesentase penggunaan paling tinggi. Yaitu sebanyak 58 data yang terdiri atas prefiks me-, ber-, se-, ter- dan, meN-. Prefiks yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah prefiks ber-, sedangkan prefiks yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah prefiks se-. Sufiks yang ditemukan sebanyak 53 data yang terdiri atas  -kan, -nya, -i, -lah, dan -kah. Sufiks yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah sufiks -kan, sedangkan sufiks yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah sufiks -lah. Konfiks yang ditemukan sebanyak 11 data yang terdiri atas konfiks ke-an, pe-an dan se-nya.

 

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the use of affixation in the album Platinum Collection song Rossa. This research was conducted by using qualitative descriptive method. The data are taken from the album Platinum Collection by Rossa in the internet site. The theory are used affixes, prefix, sufix and confix. Based on the research there is a lot of use of affixation in lyrics songs Rossa on the Platinum collection album. The result of research on the affixation analysis in the album Platinun Collection song Rossa from 3 kinds of affixation it can be concluded that. There are 122 prefixes. The prefix found in 58 data consists of prefix me-, ber-, se-, ter- and meN-. The most common prefix is ber-, whereas the prefix is the smallest is prefix se-. The surffix found in 53 data, consisting of surffix -kan, -nya, -i, -lah, and -kah. The most commonly found suffix is the suffix -kan, whereas the suffix with the least frequency of occurrences is the suffix -lah. The confix found in 11 data, consists of words that have confix ke-an, pe-an and se-nya.
Kekerabatan Bahasa Banjar Isolek Kuala Betara dan Bahasa Melayu Isolek Tungkal Ilir
Authors: Ridho Muhammad , Kusmana Ade , Afria Rengki
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the kinship between the Banjar language isolect Kuala Betara and the Malay isolect Tungkal Ilir and to determine the separation time between the Banjar language isolect Kuala Betara and the Malay isolect Tungkal Ilir. This research method uses a comparative method with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The data used in this research is based on spoken data from 268 vocabularies which are based on 200 Swadesh vocabularies, 15 cultural vocabularies, and 53 vocabularies of Karl Anderbeck. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and listening. Then the information obtained was analyzed using lexicostatistics and glotochronology methods. The results of this study are first, after being analyzed by the comparative method found 105 identical word pairs, 40 phonetic correspondence vocabulary, 14 phonemic correspondence vocabulary, and 11 word one phoneme different word pairs. Second, the kinship of the Banjar language isolect Kuala Betara and the Malay isolect Tungkal Ilir is 63% which classifies the Banjar language isolect Kuala Betara and Malay isolect Tungkal Ilir in the language sub-family. Third, the time of separation between the Banjar language isolect Kuala Betara and the Malay isolect Tungkal Ilir occurred 931 years ago or in the span of 5-25 centuries.
 Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kekerabatan bahasa Banjar isolek Kuala Betara dan bahasa Melayu isolek Tungkal Ilir dan untuk mengetahui waktu pisah antara bahasa Banjar isolek Kuala Betara dan bahasa Melayu isolek Tungkal Ilir. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode komparatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini didasarkan pada data lisan dari 268 kosakata yang didasarkan pada 200 kosakata Swadesh, 15 kosakata budaya, dan 53 kosakata Karl Anderbeck. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara dan menyimak. Kemudian informasi yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode leksikostatistik dan glotokronologi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu pertama, setelah dianalisis dengan metode komparatif ditemukan pasangan kata yang identik 105 kata, kosakata korespondensi fonetik 40 kata, kosakata korespondensi fonemis 14 kata, dan pasangan kata berbeda satu fonem 11 kata. Kedua, kekerabatan bahasa Banjar isolek Kuala Betara dan bahasa Melayu isolek Tungkal Ilir sebesar 63% yang mengklasifikasikan bahasa Banjar isolek Kuala Betara dan bahasa Melayu isolek Tungkal Ilir dalam subkeluarga bahasa. Ketiga, waktu pisah antara bahasa Banjar isolek Kuala Betara dan bahasa Melayu isolek Tungkal Ilir terjadi dalam waktu 931 tahun yang lalu atau dalam rentang waktu 5-25 abad.
Licenciandas em ciências biológicas: relato de experiência do estágio docência em ciências em uma escola pública no norte do Paraná
Authors: Imamura Jéssica Sayuri , Rusiquim Rafaela Lazaro , Baratieri Sabrina , Riva Poliana Barbosa da
Published: October 2023

O estágio supervisionado para a docência tem como um de seus objetivos apresentar, dialogar, refletir e orientar acadêmicos acerca dos desafios que farão parte do seu cotidiano profissional na escola, possibilitando que o licenciando tenha noção dos aspectos que influenciam na prática pedagógica, como elemento indispensável para a construção da identidade docente. Foi com esse intuito que esse relato de experiência sobre o estágio de docência em ciências foi desenvolvido, a fim de discutir aspectos observados nas aulas realizadas em uma escola pública do norte do Paraná, em um processo de formação inicial de professores de ciências. Os resultados e discussões nos indicam que as atividades desenvolvidas foram satisfatórias, atendendo as primeiras expectativas das licenciandas. Por ora, entende-se que há necessidade de mais reflexões e diálogos acerca do que foi observado, visto que a prática se constitui como uma pequena fração do que está inserido no contexto educativo como um todo.
Significações dos Residentes de Física acerca da primeira experiência com o Programa de Residência Pedagógica
Authors: Silva Ivanderson Pereira da
Published: October 2023

Esse estudo analisou as concepções dos residentes de Física da Universidade Federal de Alagoas acerca das vivências desenvolvidas no contexto do Programa de Residência Pedagógica (PRP), implementado pela Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, em 2018 em uma escola de turno regular e duas de tempo integral. Trata-se de um estudo de caso de natureza quanti-qualitativa. O instrumento de coleta de dados, elaborado no Google Formulários, foi estruturado com três questões fechadas e nove abertas, encaminhado para os 30 residentes, dos quais  retornaram 26 respostas. Essas foram analisadas à luz da estatística descritiva e da análise textual discursiva. Como resultados foram produzidos dois metatextos. O primeiro enfocou as contribuições do PRP para o fortalecimento da identidade docente dos residentes por meio dos pilares da formação pela pesquisa e da relação teoria e prática. O segundo metatexto enfocou as dificuldades enfrentadas pelos residentes frente à burocracia, à inflexibilidade e aos entraves do financiamento do PRP.
Pengaruh Filter Berbeda terhadap Parameter Kualitas Air Media Pemeliharaan Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio)
Authors: Zahra Ainun , Mansyur Kasim , Putra Aswad Eka
Published: October 2023

Ikan mas (Cyprinus carpio) merupakan salah satu komoditas air tawar yang banyak digemari oleh masyarakat. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar, diperlukan penerapan sistem budidaya intensif agar membantu meningkatkan produksi akuakultur. Sistem  budidaya intensif yang banyak diterapkan yaitu sistem resirkulasi. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September-Oktober 2022. Kegiatan penelitian bertempat di Laboratorium Kualitas Air dan Biologi Akuatik, Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako. Penelitian menggunakan desain Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 5 ulangan sehingga terdapat 20 unit percobaan. Perlakuan yang diujikan adalah penggunaan filter yang berbeda dalam sistem resirkulasi dengan perlakuan A = tanpa  filter, B = menggunakan filter ijuk 150 g/wadah, C = menggunakan filter sabut kelapa 150 g/wadah, dan D = menggunakan filter kapas 150 g/wadah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas air pada perlakuan ijuk, sabut kelapa dan kapas pada parameter suhu yaitu 26,3-28 °C, pH 7,5-7,8, oksigen terlarut 4,6-5,4 mg/l, amonia 0,05-0,3 mg/l, TDS 390-780 mg/l dan TSS 0,15-0,62 mg/l.
Examining the relationship between board characteristics and financial risk disclosure: A longitudinal analysis based on agency theory.
Authors: Al-Dubai Shehabaddin AbdullahA. , Alotaibi Khaleed Omair
Published: October 2023

The aim of this research is to enhance existing literature pertaining to corporate disclosure through an investigation of financial risk information that has been reported in annual reports. The study also seeks to determine the extent of disclosure and how it has changed over time. Furthermore, it examines the effects of board busyness, size, independence, and meetings on financial risk disclosure. The content analysis method was used to evaluate the annual reports of 4 energy companies over a 13-year period, resulting in 52 firm-year observations. The study used secondary data sources and focused on companies that were listed between 2009 and 2021. The findings indicate that board size has a positive impact on financial risk disclosure, whereas board independence has a negative impact. However, no significant effects were found for board busyness and board meetings. These results were robust across various estimation techniques. However, the study is limited in that it only considered certain board characteristics, and future research should explore the effects of other board characteristics and incorporate additional committee characteristics.
Military spending and economic growth: Does political instability matter?
Authors: Elbargathi Khadiga , Al-Assaf Ghazi Ibrahim
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this paper is to assess the interactional impact of military expenditure on economic growth, taking into consideration the levels of political instability in the Middle East, North Africa and Turkey region (MENAT), namely Egypt, Iran, Jordan, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, and Turkey, over the period 1996–2019. In this regard, this study considers the effects of military spending on economic growth in a panel cointegration framework using panel dynamic ordinary least squares (OLS), focusing on the implications of political instability. Our analysis indicates that after controlling for cross-sectional dependence, the typical relationship between military spending and output does not hold in the long run. This relationship, however, is re-established and becomes stronger once we account for political instability in the countries in the region. It is clearly found that political stability indices are more important for developing countries. In the long run, the results of dynamic OLS reveal that military spending has a more elastic relationship with the economic growth rate in the presence of political instability in the MENAT region with a negative effect, while there is a negative relationship between political stability level measured by government effectiveness and economic growth.
Rice fields play a complementary role within the landscape mosaic supporting structurally and functionally distinct waterbird communities
Authors: Paulino João , Granadeiro José , Matos Paula , Catry Teresa
Published: October 2023

Natural wetlands are globally threatened, while artificial wetlands such
as rice fields are expanding. Rice fields are important habitats for
waterbirds, although their ecological role and relevance for
conservation remains uncertain. This study employs community and
functional ecology analyses to understand how the structure and
functions of waterbird communities in rice fields compare to those in
other habitats within an agricultural landscape encompassing five
habitats: saltpans, lakes, intertidal areas, pastures, and rice fields.
Over two years, waterbird counts were conducted every 15 days in these
habitats. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) was used to compare
the composition and functional structure of the waterbird communities.
Significant differences in composition and functional structure of the
communities among habitats were found throughout the year likely driven
by two gradients: a spatial gradient, determined by the presence of
permanent water cover, and a temporal gradient, reflecting seasonality
throughout the year. Rice fields occupy a central position within these
gradients, exhibiting characteristics of both aquatic and terrestrial
environments. The composition and functional structure of waterbird
communities in rice fields undergoes significant changes throughout the
year, presumably in response to environmental fluctuations associated
with the annual rice production cycle, with large carnivorous birds
prevalent during the rice growing season and herbivorous birds becoming
dominant after harvest. In contrast, the other habitats maintain more
consistent year-round communities, reflecting their stable environmental
conditions. Waterbird communities in rice fields offer significant
services in nutrient cycling and pest control, while lakes are more
effective in providing services related to herbivory, and intertidal
areas as environmental quality sentinels. This study suggests that rice
fields play a complementary role to other habitats in the studied
landscape, likely acting as a buffer and potentially mitigating the loss
of waterbird populations amid the global decline of natural wetlands.
Hrvatsko iseljeništvo u Sjevernoj Americi i otpremanje pomoći stanovništvu „staroga kraja” tijekom 1944. i 1945. godine
Authors: Karakaš Obradov Marica
Published: October 2023

Hrvatski iseljenici tijekom Drugoga svjetskog rata bili su preko djelovanja nekoliko udruženja uključeni u prikupljanje pomoći za „stari kraj”, ali su ponajprije bili lojalni građani zemalja useljenja i djelovali u skladu s njihovim vojnim i političkim ciljevima. Ratne okolnosti same po sebi donosile su brojne probleme i iskušenja koja je trebalo prevladati, a dodatno se stanje usložnjavalo zbog političkih i svjetonazorskih razlika ne samo između jugoslavenskih iseljeničkih društava s različitim nacionalnim predznakom nego i između i unutar hrvatskih udruženja i pojedinaca. Takvo je stanje bilo i na sjevernoameričkom kontinentu, gdje je živjela brojčano velika i dobro organizirana hrvatska zajednica. U ovom ću se radu osvrnuti na osnivanje udruženja za slanje pomoći te odašiljanje prvih pošiljki pomoći izbjeglicama s hrvatskoga područja u južnoj Italiji i Egiptu 1944. i 1945. te u Hrvatsku/Jugoslaviju tijekom 1945. godine.
Single-Cell Transcriptome Profiling of Pancreatic Islets From Early Diabetic Mice Identifies Anxa10 for Ca2+ Allostasis Toward β-Cell Failure
Authors: Motomura Kaori , Matsuzaka Takashi , Shichino Shigeyuki , Ogawa Tatsuro , Pan Hao , Nakajima Takuya , Asano Yasuhito , Okayama Toshitsugu , Takeuchi Tomoyo , Ohno Hiroshi , Han Song-iee , Miyamoto Takafumi , Takeuchi Yoshinori , Sekiya Motohiro , Sone Hirohito , Yahagi Naoya , Nakagawa Yoshimi , Oda Tatsuya , Ueha Satoshi , Ikeo Kazuho , Ogura Atsushi , Matsushima Kouji , Shimano Hitoshi
Published: October 2023

Type 2 diabetes is a progressive disorder denoted by hyperglycemia and impaired insulin secretion. Although a decrease in β-cell function and mass is a well-known trigger for diabetes, the comprehensive mechanism is still unidentified. Here, we performed single-cell RNA sequencing of pancreatic islets from prediabetic and diabetic db/db mice, an animal model of type 2 diabetes. We discovered a diabetes-specific transcriptome landscape of endocrine and nonendocrine cell types with subpopulations of β- and α-cells. We recognized a new prediabetic gene, Anxa10, that was induced by and regulated Ca2+ influx from metabolic stresses. Anxa10-overexpressed β-cells displayed suppression of glucose-stimulated intracellular Ca2+ elevation and potassium-induced insulin secretion. Pseudotime analysis of β-cells predicted that this Ca2+-surge responder cluster would proceed to mitochondria dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Other trajectories comprised dedifferentiation and transdifferentiation, emphasizing acinar-like cells in diabetic islets. Altogether, our data provide a new insight into Ca2+ allostasis and β-cell failure processes.

Article Highlights

The transcriptome of single-islet cells from healthy, prediabetic, and diabetic mice was studied. Distinct β-cell heterogeneity and islet cell-cell network in prediabetes and diabetes were found. A new prediabetic β-cell marker, Anxa10, regulates intracellular Ca2+ and insulin secretion. Diabetes triggers β-cell to acinar cell transdifferentiation.
Estudio de un núcleo básico utilizando estrategias de arquitectura bioclimática en Cuenca – Ecuador
Authors:   Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena, Napo 150102, Ecuador, Chérrez Rodas Karina Alexandra , Maldonado Marchán María Elizabeth ,   Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena, Napo 150102, Ecuador., Larco Benítez Myrian Alexandra ,   Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena, Napo 150102, Ecuador., Chicaiza Ortiz Ángel ,   Universidad Regional Amazónica Ikiam, Tena, Napo 150102, Ecuador.
Published: October 2023

En este artículo se estudia un núcleo básico para ser utilizado como una vivienda en Cuenca, Ecuador; considerando factores como la ubicación geográfica, altitud, condiciones climáticas y diseño constructivo. El estudio se enfoca en las condiciones climáticas de la ciudad de Cuenca, las normas de confort según la Norma Ecuatoriana de la Construcción, el patrón de comportamiento térmico, el modelo de estudio de la vivienda, los materiales y sistema constructivo utilizados, la zonificación térmica mediante el uso del programa SIMEDIF, simulaciones de comportamiento térmico, análisis desde la perspectiva de ECOTECT, asoleamiento del edificio, análisis térmicos iniciales y propuestas de mejoras constructivas y de diseño. En conclusión, el artículo destaca que el diseño constructivo propuesto permite mantener condiciones de confort sin necesidad de sistemas auxiliares de calefacción o refrigeración, resaltando la importancia de utilizar los principios de la Arquitectura bioclimática para lograr construcciones más sostenibles.
Kinerja Adsorben Zeolit untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Air Kolong Bekas Tambang Timah
Authors: Zulti Fifia
Published: October 2023

Kolam bekas penambangan timah sangat melimpah di pulau Bangka dan berpotensi untuk dijadikan sebagai sumber air baku dengan pengolahan terlebih dahulu. Zeolit telah banyak digunakan dalam pengolahan air karena kemampuannya yang memadai sebagai adsorben. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan dan meningkatkan kinerja zeolit alam untuk menjernihkan air kolong dengan mengukur parameter konsentrasi warna, kekeruhan, pH dan logam Fe. Aktivasi zeolit alam dilakukan dengan pemanasan pada suhu 300 dan 500oC serta perendaman dalam asam sulfat 2M. Air kolong yang diuji dengan  metode batch adsorption untuk melihat kinerja adsorpsi zeolit. Hasil analisa warna dan kekeruhan dengan menggunakan spektrofotometer portable tipe HACH DR/2010 menunjukkan efisiensi reduksi pada kondisi optimum untuk warna sebesar 94,23% dan kekeruhan sebesar 73,33%. Jadi zeolit alam teraktivasi mampu meningkatkan kualitas air kolong dengan menurunkan konsentrasi warna, kekeruhan dan logam besi menjadi 4 PtCo, 3 NTU dan 0,19 mg/L. Nilai ketiga parameter tersebut telah memenuhi standar baku mutu air minum. Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan zeolit alam yang diaktivasi secara fisika-kimia dapat memperbaiki kualitas air kolong.
Care for Mechanics: Development of Motorcycle Workbench Based on ADDIE Model to Reduce Musculoskeletal Disorders
Authors: Junara Riska Ade , Estriyanto Yuyun , Towip
Published: October 2023

In a developing country like Indonesia, where the majority of the population is working in the informal sectors, there is a need for ergonomic tool intervention, which is low cost, and easy in terms of manufacturability with locally available materials.  The rapid growth of motorcycle sales in Indonesia has stimulated the growth of motorcycle repair workshops. However, some of the non-authorized repair workshops ignore the occupational safety of the mechanics. This study aims to develop a motorcycle workbench as a tool for maintenance work to reduce musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). The present study used Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model combined with an ergonomic approach. The research subjects were 4 mechanics from one private workshop. Data was collected using interview, observation, and questionnaire techniques. The MSDs data was analyzed using Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ). The ergonomic risk factors were analyzed using Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) and Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS).  The result showed an improvement in the work posture of mechanics. The MSDs complaint decreased based on NMQ Score. Furthermore, the RULA score and OWAS score also decreased. Thus, the development of the motorcycle workbench succeeded in reducing the MSDs complaint and improving mechanics’ occupational safety.
Analysis of Pollution Levels of Heavy Metals of Lead (Pb) And Copper (Cu) In Freshwater Fish In Lake Toba Water
Authors: Pane Eva Pratiwi , Siahaan Fine Eirene
Published: October 2023

Community activities in an effort to utilize the wealth of Lake Toba water resources can produce heavy metals in the waters and affect the life of biota that interact directly with the waters, especially freshwater fish. This research aims to analyzez the concentration of heavy metals contained in freshwater fish in the waters of Lake Toba. The research was conducted in August-September 2022 in the waters of Lake Toba, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province. The sampling process used purposive sampling method. Data analysis was carried out descriptively by looking at the results of measurements of several water parameters and the results of sample tests in the laboratory by comparing the quality standards. The results of the concentration of heavy metals contained in freshwater fish for Pb ranged from 0.0386 to 0.0700 ppm while for Cu metal ranged from 0.0059 to 0.0325 ppm. The results of the calculation of the value of the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of freshwater fish on Pb metal ranged from 0.401 to 0.721 while the value of the bioconcentration factor (BCF) of Cu metal ranged from 2.347 to 8.325. Analysis of the effect of the relationship between heavy metal content in plankton on environmental parameters processed using SPSS 16 software, showed that there was a fairly close relationship between heavy metals Pb and Cu in freshwater fish which was influenced by water parameters in Lake Toba. Environmental parameters that affect the content of heavy metals in freshwater fish include temperature, current velocity, salinity, dissolved oxygen and pH.
Penetrating Trauma and Facial Fractures: Topics that Cannot Be Ignored During Wartime, A New Section Editor
Authors: Fesenko Ievgen
Published: October 2023

The development of a peer-reviewed journals in the profile of oral and maxillofacial surgery is impossible without the leadership of professionals in each of the sections. One such section is the trauma section. In the conditions of a large-scale war on the European continent and numerous military conflicts of varying intensity in many parts of the globe, the experience of surgeons in the treatment of combat, explosive and gunshot injuries is one of the most relevant areas of head and neck surgery. Among the many types of injuries of the maxillofacial area, fractures of the mandible remain one of the most numerous conditions. In this paper, we will present to your attention a new section and its founding editor, namely Professor Coulthard.
Influence of Three Ways Strategy and Implementation of Customer Relationship Management on the IndiHome Customers’ Interest
Authors: Dewantoro Yonanda , Mansur Suraya
Published: October 2023

PT Telkom has a specific strategy to dominate the market and attract customers to keep using IndiHome as the first choice for internet access. This research aims to study how the Three Ways strategy and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) influence the IndiHome customers’ interest in the Tangerang City Region. The communication theory examined in this research is the stimulus-response theory. It is the development of social learning theory. Besides, this research also examines the theories of Three Ways of Marketing: Public Relations, Customer Relations Management, and Customer Interest. The paradigm of this research is a positivistic paradigm through a quantitative approach. This research uses a survey method. The data collection technique uses questionnaires distributed to 386 respondents living in Tangerang City. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression with hypothesis testing using the T and F-tests. The analysis results show an influence of the Three Ways strategy and implementation of CRM on Indihome customers’ interest.
Divan Şairi Neye Hamd Eder Niye Şükreder BİR ANLATIM BİÇİMİ OLARAK HAMD
Authors: Nizam Betül Sinan
Published: October 2023

Osmanlı şairlerinin ürettikleri metinlerde/eserlerde yer alan kelimelerin nerede, ne
amaçla, hangi bağlamlarda kullanıldıklarının incelenmesi şairlerin zihin yapısının,
dünyayı algılayış biçiminin, dönemin edebiyat normları ve şiir yazma pratiklerinin
ortaya konması bakımından son derece önemlidir. Özellikle takdir/beğeni, mutluluk,
minnet, kızgınlık, şaşkınlık gibi duyguların yansıması olan kelimelerin bu zihin yapısı ve şiir geleneğinin ortaya çıkarılmasındaki rolü bugüne kadar göz ardı edilmiş
gibi görünmektedir. Bu çalışmada Osmanlı şairlerinin kendisi, memduhu ve/veya
toplum için önemli/değerli gördükleri olaylar sonucunda sevinçlerinin ve Allah’a
minnettarlıklarının ifadesi olan hamd/şükür söylemleri üzerinde durulmuştur.
Bunun için öncelikle şairlerin şükürle karşıladıkları olaylar maddeler hâlinde
sıralanmıştır. Bu aynı zamanda Osmanlı toplumunun olaylara bakış açısını,
davranış kalıplarını, beklentilerini ve bunların yüzyıllar içinde değişimini göstermesi
bakımından önemlidir. Son bölümde ise bu söylemin şairlerin yaşanan olayların
bireyler ve/veya toplum üzerindeki olumlu etkilerini anlatırken faydalandıkları bir
anlatım biçimi/kurgusal özellik olduğu iddia edilmiştir.
CONTRASTIVE STUDY OF CLOSED INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE IN KOREAN AND INDONESIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Pertiwi Diyah Hayuning , Adnyana Putu Pramania
Published: October 2023

This study discusses Korean and Indonesian morphosyntactic characteristics of closed interrogative sentences. The method used is descriptive qualitative with literature review and contrastive analysis. The results showed that there were differences and similarities in terms of closed interrogative markers, sentence structure, and sentence negation. The first difference in closed interrogative markers is that the marker in Korean is an interrogative sentence-ending (eomi) at the end of a sentence rather than a question word, whereas the marker in Indonesian is the question word apa at the beginning of the sentence and particle -kah at the beginning, middle or end of the sentence. Second, there are differences and similarities in sentence construction. Subjects that refer to the second person are omitted in Korean, whereas in Indonesian, the subject is required. The parallels lie in the fact that the predicate is a necessary component of sentence structure and that the presence of the object depends on the kind of verb used as the predicate. Thirdly, there is a distinction between Korean and Indonesian sentence negation in that Korean has a wider range of negation forms.
SELF-REGULATED LEARNING STRATEGIES AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO GRAMMAR ACHIEVEMENT OF UNDERGRADUATE ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS
Authors: Wardani Andini Dwi , Munir Ahmad , Lestari Lies Amin , Anam Syafi'ul
Published: October 2023

Self-regulated learning is an educational process that enables students to self-regulate when determining ideas or concepts and evolving their learning strategies to accomplish attainable outcomes. The present study investigated self-regulated learning strategies undergraduate English department students used and examined the significant relationship with students' grammar achievement. The researchers conducted a quantitative correlational design on 70 undergraduate English department students. The researchers collected the data through a self-regulated learning strategies questionnaire and students' grammar scores. The first result showed that the peer learning strategy was the dominant strategy used by students with the highest average score (M= 3.48, SD= 1.14), and the less dominant strategy with the lowest average score is time and study environment (M= 3.03, SD= 0.99). This study applied descriptive statistics using the SPSS program to describe the first research problem. The second result was analyzed using Pearson correlation, indicating a low negative correlation between self-regulated learning strategies and students' grammar achievement. Thus, this study concluded that the higher the grammar achievement students' got, the less self-regulated learning strategies they used, and the less grammar achievement students' got, the more learning strategies they used.
VARIASI FORMULA PUMAKKAL TERHADAP KADAR N, P, K PUPUK CAIR LIMBAH PASAR IKAN SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR BIOLOGI LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD)
Authors: Utomo Anggit Khendio , Sutanto Agus , Sulistiani Widya Sartika , Widowati Hening , Noor Rasuane
Published: October 2023

Fisheries are one of the trade commodities that are favored by the public for consumption, both freshwater fish and seawater fish. Fish is much favored by the community in addition to having a good taste as well as an affordable price. From the high interest in fish consumption, traditional markets cause pollution to the environment. The pollution is in the form of waste fish. This research was conducted as a solution to overcome the problem of fish market liquid waste that can be used as raw material for making liquid organic fertilizer by optimizing the utilization of the Pumakkal starter. In this study, treatment was carried out with 1 control and 5 treatments, and 3 replications. P1 with a varied formula of 3 isolates, P2 with a variety of formula 6 isolates, P3 with a variety of formula 9 isolates, P4 with a variation of formula 12 isolates, and P5 with a variation of formula 15 isolates. The research results show that levels of N + P + K has a quality standard set by the government (2-6%). In the P0 treatment, the percentage of N+P+K was 5.685%. Then in the P1 treatment, the percentage of N+P+K was 6.998%. Then in the P2 treatment, the percentage of N+P+K was 7.727%. Then in the P3 treatment, the percentage of N+P+K was 8.430%. Furthermore, in the P4 treatment, the percentage of N+P+K was 8.284%. Meanwhile, for the P5 treatment, the percentage of N+P+K was 9.658%. At levels of C-Organic, it has a quality standard (minimum 10) with a percentage of 18.208%. For the value of C-Organic with a percentage of already complied with the provisions of SNI. For the levels of N+P2O5+K2O with a percentage of 12,239%. The measured pH level, it has a value of 6. Then the liquid organic fertilizer from fish market waste is said to be feasible because it meets the criteria of SNI or Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture no. 261/KTPS/SR. 310/M4/2019.
The bivalves (Mollusca) from Priority Marine Regions in the centre-south of the Mexican Transitional Pacific, associated with the rocky intertidal zone
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, López-Rojas Victor I. , Torreblanca-Ramírez Carmina ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Padilla-Serrato Jesús G. ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero,   Programa de Investigadoras e Investigadores por México-CONAHCYT, Flores-Rodríguez Pedro ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Flores-Garza Rafael ,   Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero
Published: October 2023

In Mexico, due to its high biological diversity, use of its resources, and a lack of knowledge about its biodiversity, Priority Marine Regions have been designated. The classification of these regions has served as an instrument for the large-scale conservation because the species composition is relatively homogeneous in these regions. This study reports some ecological attributes of bivalves from the Priority Marine Regions located in the Mexican Transitional Pacific ecoregion. Three samplings have been carried out in 2016–2018 in the rocky intertidal zone. In each sample per site, an area of 10 m2 was covered, and the sampling unit was 1 m2. A total of 4119 specimens were recorded, by identifying 53 species (35 genera, 18 families, and two specimens identified to genus). The richness of the species expected was calculated using non-parametric estimators, by showing acceptable completeness of the inventory. The highest species richness and diversity were recorded in the Copala-Punta Maldonado region (33 species), whereas the highest abundance and density were found in the Colola-Maruata region (30.9 individuals/m2). The best-represented species in abundance and distribution were Chama coralloides, Brachidontes adamsianus, Isognomon janus, and Choromytilus palliopunctatus. By considering their life form and degree of occurrence, studied bivalves attached to a hard substrate (epifaunal species) and restricted to habitats with particular characteristics (occasional species) were the most commonly found. The information provided here is directed to eight Marine Regions designated as a priority for conservation in Mexico, which is important for planning, decision-making, and formulating initiatives aimed at helping to co-ordinate management practice through outreach efforts to the conservation and sustainable use of bivalves as marine resources.
Mindfulness and Self-compassion Decrease Emotional Symptoms, Self-criticism, Rumination and Worry in College Students: A Preliminary Study of the Effects of Group Self-compassion-based Interventions
Authors:   Escuela de posgrados, Facultad de psicóloga, Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz, Bogotá, Cra. 9 Bis #No. 62 - 43, Colombia., TORRES LANCHEROS Jorge Enrique , VARGAS NIETO Juan Camilo ,   Escuela de posgrados, Facultad de psicóloga, Fundacion Universitaria Konrad Lorenz, Bogotá, Cra. 9 Bis #No. 62 - 43, Colombia., ARCILA IBARRA Stephanie ,   Escuela de posgrados, Facultad de psicóloga, Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz, Bogotá, Cra. 9 Bis #No. 62 - 43, Colombia.
Published: October 2023

The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of a brief protocol that consisted in 4 sessions based on the Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC) program administered as a group intervention in an online format, on indicators of self-compassion, self-efficacy, self-criticism, depression, anxiety, stress, mindfulness, rumination and worry. A pretest-posttest experimental design was used with a wait-list control group with random assignment. The sample consisted of university students (N= 35) who received the modified MSC program. Results suggest that the program increased indicators of self-compassion (d= 1.603), self-efficacy (d= 0.655) and mindfulness (rB = 0.954), and reduced levels of depression (rB= 0.980), stress (d= 1.050), rumination (d = 0.626) and worry (d= 1.077). The implications of brief self-compassion-based interventions as an effective strategy for addressing emotional issues in college students are discussed.
The impact of intellectual capital efficiency on value creation in video game industry—An evidence from Taiwan
Authors: Hsiung Hsing-Hua , Lin Chia-Yen , Zhu Guan-Yu
Published: October 2023

In light of the metaverse’s vast expansion, it’s a crucial intellectual platform that’s transforming the video game industry and spurring creative innovation and technological advancement. Considering the distinctive niche that Taiwan occupies within the realm of the video game industry, this study uses a total of 11 video game companies in Taiwan as samples. The study spans a period of 16 years, from 2007 to 2022, and utilizes the random effect regression model for analysis. The study results illustrate that intellectual capital efficiency exerts varying contributions to the creation of value across different corporate value indicators within the video game industry. Among the factors, HCE, SCE, and CEE demonstrate the highest explanatory power for ROE, reaching up to 82.23%. Following this, they account for 73.57% of the variance in market share, but only a meager 13.67% for Tobin’s Q. This study is the empirical evidence that different methods of measuring intellectual capital and various definitions of value creation in an industry may lead to divergent results and managerial implications in intellectual capital research. Hence, it is worthwhile for subsequent studies to continue clarifying and delving deeper into these aspects.
Tecnologías educativas y estrategias didácticas
Authors: Sánchez Rivas Enrique , Colomo Magaña Ernesto , Ruiz Palmero Julio
Published: October 2023

Los avances tecnológicos son motores del cambio social que se está produciendo en nuestra realidad. La educación debe prepararnos para desarrollar nuestras capacidades ante los diferentes contextos a los que nos podemos enfrentar. En este sentido, la adaptación global de los procesos formativos (contenidos, competencias, metodologías, estrategias, recursos, evaluación, etc.) conlleva la imperiosa necesidad de incorporar las TIC en las instituciones educativas. Por tanto, siendo consecuentes respecto al papel de las tecnologías como ejes del cambio, es preciso trabajar en pos de establecer una sinergia de carácter positivo entre el contexto formativo y las posibilidades de los recursos. Entre los requisitos a considerar, se debe apostar por la dotación y renovación tecnológica y la transformación de la praxis docente, recordando que en el centro del proceso se debe situar el aprendizaje y que las tecnologías deben convertirse en el complemento que facilite la evolución de la labor educativa en diferentes ámbitos: ruptura de las barreras espaciales, físicas y temporales, permitiendo procesos asíncronos que faciliten el acceso al conocimiento sin obstáculos; adopción de metodologías activas implementadas con TIC, promoviendo estrategias que motiven al alumnado y favorezcan aprendizajes significativos (flipped classroom, gamificación, etc.), mejora de los procesos de diseño y ejecución de las tareas, aprovechando las múltiples opciones de programas, aplicaciones y recursos digitales disponibles, favoreciendo aspectos como la innovación y la creatividad en el alumnado.
A study on the application of digital technology in improving the quality and effectiveness of dance teaching
Authors: Chen Yanhui , Zhang Yamin
Published: October 2023

In this paper, the dance teaching digitization process and virtual character dance movement dataset are designed, combined with the Vicon motion capture system, neural network fusion shape technology and dance movement recognition algorithm to realize dance teaching digitization. The traditional K-modes algorithm is improved from three aspects: determining the number of clustering families, the determination of the initial clustering center, and the clustering distance metric to construct a digital dance teaching quality evaluation model. After the application analysis, it was concluded that the difference between the students of the experimental group and the students of the conventional group of dance movements was P<0.05, and the learning situation of the experimental group showed an upward trend, the learning enthusiasm increased by 0.21, the learning efficiency increased by 0.23, and the clustering index were higher than 0.9. Dance teaching based on digital technology can improve the quality and effect of the teaching.
Analysis of the relationship between the experimental teaching of psychology applying fsQCA method and the cultivation of innovative talents
Authors: Jia Zheng , Sun Chao , Chen Jiajun , Cui Yingai
Published: October 2023

The cultivation of innovative talents in psychology requires experimental teaching as a key link. Based on the curriculum structure of psychology experimental teaching, this paper extracts the influencing factors of innovative talent cultivation and selects faculty supporting, teaching methods, teaching system, and innovation guarantee system as the antecedent variables of the fsQCA method. The analysis process of fsQCA for experimental teaching of psychology was oriented to achieve the reliability test based on Cronbach’s alpha coefficient, combined with principal component analysis to construct a direct data calibration method, and used the consistency score to test the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The factor loadings of each question item were above 0.62, the mean extracted variance of all variables was above 0.55, and the combined reliability values were all greater than 0.78, indicating that the convergent validity passed the test.