bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Methodological aspects of certification in the management of cultural heritage conservation projects
Authors: Тарновский В.В.
Published: March 2024

Цель сертификации проекта сохранения культурного наследия заключается в установлении и подтверждении высокого уровня качества и эффективности проекта. Сертификат может служить доказательством достижения конкретных целей, эффективного использования ресурсов и соблюдения требований, связанных с сохранением и управлением культурным наследием. Приведена аргументация о том, что эффективная реализация проектов по сохранению культурного наследия и поддержанию его ценности требует соблюдения нескольких важных методологических принципов и подходов, таких как исследование и документация, сотрудничество с сообществами и представителями этносов, охрана и реставрация, образование и осведомленность, устойчивость и управление, активное вовлечение туризма. Установлено, что сертификация руководителей проекта сохранения культурного наследия может осуществляться следующими способами: академическое образование, профессиональная сертификация, практический опыт, профессиональное развитие и обучение, экзамены и аттестация. Детализированы несколько способов сертификации проектных офисов: сертификация на основе стандартов, сертификация на основе аудита, сертификация на основе оценки.

The purpose of certification of a cultural heritage conservation project is to establish and confirm a high level of quality and effectiveness of the project. The certificate can serve as proof of achievement of specific goals, effective use of resources and compliance with requirements related to the preservation and management of cultural heritage. The argument is given that the effective implementation of projects to preserve cultural heritage and maintain its value requires compliance with several important methodological principles and approaches: research and documentation, cooperation with communities and representatives of ethnic groups, protection and restoration, education and awareness, sustainability and management, active involvement of tourism. It is also established that the certification of managers of a cultural heritage conservation project can be carried out in various ways: academic education, professional certification, practical experience, professional development and training, exams and certification. Several methods of certification of project offices are presented and detailed: standards-based certification, audit-based certification, evaluation-based certification.
Improvement of methods for calculating the initial maximum contract price for public procurement
Authors: Шибанова А.А. , Гагарина М.В.
Published: March 2024

В статье рассматриваются особенности различных методов расчета начальной максимальной цены контракта для осуществления государственных и муниципальных закупок в Российской Федерации, в том числе метод сопоставления рыночных цен, нормативный, тарифный, проектно-сметный методы и затратный метод. Акцентируется внимание на особенностях каждого, а также раскрываются отдельные преимущества и недостатки. Проанализированы подходы к оценке эффективности процедур государственных закупок и значение такого показателя, как начальная максимальная цена контракта. Даны результаты анализа отчетных данных применительно к теме исследования. Особое внимание уделяется нормативно-правовому регулированию процедур выбора поставщика. Анализируются меры, обсуждаемые и уже реализовавшиеся, служащие гарантом экономической эффективности контрактной системы Российской Федерации.

The article discusses the features of various methods for calculating the initial maximum contract price for state and municipal procurement in the Russian Federation, including the method of comparing market prices, the regulatory method, the tariff method, the design and estimate method and the cost method. Attention is focused on the features of each, as well as individual advantages and disadvantages are revealed. Approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of public procurement procedures and the value of such an indicator as the initial maximum contract price are presented and analyzed. The results of the analysis of the reporting data in relation to the research topic are given. Special attention is paid to the regulatory and legal regulation of the procedures for selecting a supplier. The measures discussed and already implemented, which serve as a guarantor of the economic efficiency of the contract system of the Russian Federation, are analyzed.
The problems of ostentatious consumption in Russia and the role of oligarchs
Authors: Журавлева Т.А. , Семенова Е.М.
Published: March 2024

В статье рассматриваются проблемы потребления населения, включая показное потребление, наиболее состоятельного класса в России – олигархов. Исследовано явление показного потребления современных олигархов в экономике России и обозначены проблемы потребления, характерные для наиболее состоятельного класса в виде показного потребления, подтверждающего статус олигархов и их возможности как в экономике отдельной страны, так и в мировой экономике. Отмечается, что в российском обществе проявляется цепная реакция относительно демонстративного потребления с помощью привлеченных кредитных ресурсов.

The article examines the problems of population consumption, including the ostentatious consumption of the wealthiest class in Russia – the oligarchs. The phenomenon of ostentatious consumption of modern oligarchs in the Russian economy is studied and the consumption problems characteristic of the wealthiest class in the form of ostentatious consumption are identified, confirming the status of oligarchs and their capabilities both in the economy of a particular country and in the global economy. It is noted that a chain reaction is manifested in Russian society regarding demonstrative consumption with the help of attracted credit resources. Keywords: consumption; satisfaction of needs; consumer demand; ostentatious consumption; oligarchy; credit resources.
The Effects of Service Clues on Likelihoods of Additional Purchase
Authors: Park Sean , Han Jane JK
Published: March 2024

Customers’ overall perceptions of experiences depend on small “performances” also known as clues (Berry et al., 2006), which can be classified into three categories: functional clues, clues indicating whether the product does what it is said to do; mechanic clues, which depend on the sensory presentation of the service; and humanic clues, clues deriving from behavior and appearance of service providers. While mechanic and humanic clues are important in creating customer loyalty for future visits and purchases, the question remains whether they encourage purchase at the time service is rendered, particularly related to a dining experience. While it is known that music speeds up the pace at which customers eat their food, it has not been researched whether music and better-quality service can encourage them to purchase additional items after their meal, such as dessert. This research, therefore, seeks to investigate how music and service-with-a-smile impact customers during their dining experience as it relates to likelihoods of additional purchases. Images of the food itself and the food being served were used to simulate the dining experience. Participants were surveyed and asked to rate their likelihood of purchase. It was found that images of the food itself with lively pop music resulted in the highest likelihoods of purchase. Interestingly, surveyed respondents preferred service of desserts without human interaction (i.e., no server in the image). However, between the images in which the food items were served, participants preferred the image of a server with a smile than without.
Analysis of the Level of Satisfaction with the Use of Computer Assisted Test at SMAN 1 Parang Magetan
Authors: Aliyadi Aliyadi , Karaman Jamilah
Published: March 2024

The use of technology in education sector provides many conveniences in carrying out learning activities. One use of technology in the education sector can be used by teaching staff to carry out evaluations after carrying out a series of learning activities. The technology that can be used can be in any form, one of which is a system that is built to facilitate the learning process from start to finish. One system that can be used is the systemComputer Assisted Test (CAT). CAT is a system that uses computers as the main medium. In the CAT system, practice questions can be input which will be filled in by students later. This CAT system is used by students to work on practice questions. The system that has been used needs to be evaluated to determine its advantages and disadvantages. One method that can be used to analyze a system is the usability approach User Satisfaction Quesionnaire (UEQ). This approach uses user experience as the main aspect in system assessment and there are 6 variables assessed, namely Attractiveness (Daya Tarik), Efficiency (Efisiensi), Clarity (Tingkat Kejelasan), Dependability (Ketepatan), Stimulation (Stimulasi), and Novelty (Kebaruan). This research uses a UEQ questionnaire which will be filled in by 88 students and 12 teachers who act as research samples after working on practice questions through the CAT system. The completed questionnaire was then analyzed and it was discovered that for the Attractiveness, Efficiency, Clarity and Stimulation variables received the "Very Good" criteria, the Novelty variable "Good", and  the Dependability variable "Below Average".
IMPLEMENTATION OF A SMART HOME BASED ON INTERNET OF THINGS USING CISCO PACKET TRACER
Authors: Sinaga Dedi Candro Parulian , Tampubolon Gunung Juanda , Ndruru Ifanlius
Published: March 2024

A smart home is a home that uses information and communication technology, especially the Internet of Things (IoT), to increase comfort, efficiency, security and energy management. The main idea of ??a smart home is to connect various electronic devices and systems in the house so that they can interact with each other and with the occupants of the house automatically or through centralized control. Users can control devices in the home remotely via mobile devices or computers. This allows them to regulate the temperature, check home security, or control equipment even when they are not at home. Smart homes are often equipped with sophisticated security systems, including security cameras, motion sensors, and alarms. Residents can monitor and control this system via their smart devices. Smart homes can be a practical and innovative solution to improve the quality of life and optimize home management. However, it is important to consider the security and privacy issues as well as the costs associated with using this technology. Using this smart home really helps users to carry out activities calmly outside the home because it can monitor the electrical conditions at home. The device used to create a smart home simulation is using Cisco Packet Tracer.
Care of Hearing Impaired and Physically Challenged People during Covid-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Prospects
Authors: Abiodun Olubola Emmanuel , Emmanuel Olarewaju Ayobami
Published: March 2024

This study examines the challenges encountered while providing care for physically challenged and hearing-impaired individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria. Taking into account the difficulties these individuals already face in their daily lives; the pandemic aggravated their situation. Due to their inability to see, talk, walk, and actively engage in social interactions, caring for them became especially challenging. The responsibility for their care was left to non-professionals, which worsened existing issues like caregiver shortages, a lack of learning materials, and inadequate medical attention. The pandemic added more problems, such as lockdowns, limited access to medical personnel, and a shift away from face-to-face learning methods. The Symbolic Interaction Theory was used in this research to analyze the communication of COVID-19 messages to hearing-impaired and physically challenged residents, as well as the interactions between caregivers and residents in care homes. The study followed a quantitative research design and obtained primary data from 114 hearing-impaired and physically challenged individuals across three senatorial districts in Lagos State, Nigeria. The study found that the pandemic had an unexpected and unprepared impact on individuals. It also revealed that pre-existing challenges were exacerbated by COVID-19. Participants in the study expressed a lack of essential resources, such as wheelchairs, electronic gadgets, and adequate training. Caregivers also faced difficulties in securing government and philanthropic support, with many contracting the virus and experiencing psychological and economic impacts. In conclusion, the research stresses the ongoing need for improved care for physically challenged and hearing-impaired individuals beyond the pandemic. It advocates for the inclusion of a curriculum on the care of these individuals in primary and secondary education to promote societal recognition and support for their unique needs
Influence of Customer Relations Strategies on Performance of SACCOs in Kiambu County
Authors: Njeri Muiruri Martha , Munga Jane , Mbebe James
Published: March 2024

Customer relationship management creates a good rapport between the organization and its customers thus enabling an organization to sustain a competitive edge in the market. Despite the importance of customer relationship management, many firms have not yet taken the full advantage that comes with managing customers effectively. This paper sought to examine the influence of customer relations strategies on the performance of SACCOs in Kiambu County. The study applied a descriptive research design. The study applied the Taro Yamane formula to come up with a sample of 250 participants. The population for the study was 250 employees of SACCOs in Kiambu County. Stratified random sampling was applied in addition to the Taro Yamane formula to come up with a sample size of 154 respondents. The study gathered data through questionnaires which were administered both physically and online. Data collected was analyzed through both descriptive and inferential analysis. Results revealed a β of 0.513 and a p-value of 0.001, between customers’ relations strategy and the performance of SACCOs. The study concluded that customer relations strategy had a positive and significant influence on the performance of SACCOs in Kiambu County. The study recommends building strong relationships with members which fosters trust, loyalty, and satisfaction, ultimately leading to increased financial stability and growth. Additionally, the study recommended that SACCOs should implement personalized communication channels, provide financial education programs, leverage technology for efficient service delivery, and continuously seek feedback to adapt strategies to members’ evolving needs. Lastly, the study recommends that SACCOs should implement robust member feedback mechanisms and actively incorporate member suggestions into decision-making processes.
Effect of Tax Rate Cut on Financial Performance of Electronic Firms
Authors: Matero Challoner A. , Lee Hsien-Li
Published: March 2024

This study assesses the effect of tax rate cut on the financial performance of Taiwanese-listed firms using data from 2009 to 2012. This study hypothesizes that income tax rate cuts affect financial performance using selected financial ratios as indicators. This study finds that the hypotheses on the Debt-Equity Ratio, Return on Equity, and Return on Invested Capital are supported. However, there is no support for the hypothesis on the Current Ratio, Price-Earnings Ratio, Equity Ratio, and Operating Profit Margin. Using a pooled sample, the capital structure tends to adjust resulting in lower debt and, accordingly, higher equity. In particular, the electronic group reacts differently with a significant and negative relationship between debt-equity ratio and tax, moreover, it finds lower production and wages relevant.
The Use of Textism and Students’ Spelling Ability
Authors: Jutba Jocel Ann E. , Kilat Katelyn V. , Dionio Beverly B. , Clarin Analyn S. , Vallejo Juby H.
Published: March 2024

Textism, or SMS language, is the abbreviated and informal language often used on digital communication platforms. While textism had gained popularity and efficiency in modern communication, its impact on language skills, particularly spelling abilities among students, had become a subject of interest for researchers. This study explored the relationship between textism and the spelling ability of Junior High School students during the School Year 2022-2023. The study used a descriptive-correlational research design involving 238 students selected through a stratified random sampling method. The data was collected using a Modified-Textism Questionnaire and a Researcher-made Spelling Ability Test. Mean, Standard Deviation, and Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient were the statistical tools used in the study. Results showed high textism usage regarding shortenings, contractions, clippings, acronyms and initialisms, letter and number homophones, non-conventional spellings, and onomatopoeic spellings. The students’ spelling ability was good, reflecting their mastery of word formation rules and conventions. The study found a significant relationship between contractions, homophones, clippings, and spelling ability, but no correlation was observed for shortenings, acronyms, non-conventional spellings, and onomatopoeic spellings. The study further revealed that heavy reliance on textisms could decrease spelling ability over time. Future studies may investigate additional linguistic aspects of textism, such as syntactic structures or grammar usage, to comprehensively understand its impact on students’ spelling ability.
Congreso Latinoamericano de Neurocirugía Funcional y Estereotaxia. Resúmenes de Ponencias
Authors: Para la Investigación en Neurociencias Fundación CENIT
Published: March 2024

Dolor Central: Fundamentos Neuroanatómicos y Controversias TerapéuticasGuillermo A. Larrarte, MD. NeurocirujanoServicio de Neurocirugía Hospital “Santa Lucia”, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Servicio de Neurocirugía del Hospital “Ramón Carrillo”, Ciudadela, Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. E-mail: glarrarte@fibertel.com.ar

Neurophysiological assessment of neuropathic painGonzalo Barraza SandovalEMG and Evoked Potentials Unit, Hospital DIPRECA, Santiago, Chile E-mail: gbarrazas@gmail.com

Abordaje mínimamente invasivo en estimulación espinal crónica en región lumbarRoberto Rodríguez, MD. NeurocirujanoServicio de Neurocirugía, Hospital J. A. Fernández. Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.E-mail: rodriguez.roberto8@gmail.com

Radiofrequência no tratamento da dor: estado atual e novas indicaçõesTiago da Silva Freitas, MD. NeurocirurgiãoInstituto de Dor de Brasília-INDOR Neurocentro Brasília - Distrito Federal - 70336060 - Brazil E-mail: tiagoneurofuncional@gmail.com

Indicaciones y resultados de la radiofrecuencia pulsada del ganglio de la raíz dorsal lumbar en el dolor neuropáticoCelso A. Fretes, MD. NeurocirujanoInstituto Randall. Facultad de Medicina. Universidad Nacional de Asunción. Paraguay E-mail: fretescelso@hotmail.com

Estimulación crónica del nervio trigémino en dolor neuropáticoOscar Stella, MD. Neurocirujano Instituto FLENI, Buenos Aires, Argentina E-mail: ostella@telecentro.com.ar

Manejo de la lumbalgia a la luz de la experiencia actualSergio Sacchettoni, MD. Neurocirujano E-mail: sacchettoni@gmail.com
Congreso Latinoamericano de Neurocirugía Funcional y Estereotaxia. Resúmenes de Ponencias
Authors: Para la Investigación en Neurociencias Fundación CENIT
Published: March 2024

Neuromodulación en el tratamiento de las epilepsias: mecanismos de acciónFrancisco Velasco, MD; Ana Luisa Velasco, MD; Manola Cuellar, MD; Daruny Vázquez, MD Clínica de Epilepsia, Unidad de Neurocirugía Funcional, Estereotaxia y Radiocirugía. Hospital General de México “Dr. Eduardo Liceaga”. México D.F.E-mail: slanfe@prodigy.net.mx

Enfoque multidisciplinario y tratamiento con neuromodulación hipocámpica en pacientes con epilepsia del lóbulo temporal farmacorresistenteGustavo Aguado Carrillo, MD; Ana Luisa Velasco Monroy, MD; Francisco Velasco Campos, MD Clínica de Epilepsia, Unidad de Neurocirugía Funcional y Estereotaxia, Hospital General de México, Ciudad de México.E-mail: gustavoaguado@hotmail.com

Cirugía de la epilepsia del área rolándica y perirrolándicaHugo Pomata, MD. Neurocirujano E-mail: hpomata@fibertel.com.ar

Resultados de callosotomía en adultos con diagnóstico de epilepsia refractaria y drop-attackHernán Acevedo, MD; Emilia Zambrano, MD; Osvaldo Olivares, MD; Lientur Taha, MD; Yin lo Taha, MDInstituto de Neurocirugía Asenjo, Santiago de Chile. E-mail: neuronalnet@hotmail.com
II Reunión Conjunta Polaco-Argentina De Neuromodulación. III Reunión Conjunta Brasileño-Argentina de Neuromodulación (Recobran III)
Authors: Thomson Simon
Published: March 2024

Organizadas por los Capítulos de Argentina, Brasil y Polonia de la Sociedad Internacional de Neuromodulación (INS)Co-patrocinado por la Sociedad Internacional de Neuromodulación 13 de octubre de 2014 - Mendoza, Argentina.
Don’t Worry; AI will Take Care of Your Sweet Home
Authors: Chakraborty Sudip , Aithal P. S.
Published: March 2024

Purpose: Now, we are in a bright living era. Smart devices and equipment surround us. We are familiar with beds, kitchens, bulbs, televisions, shoes, homes, etc., which are all smart. Around the clock, all the equipment and gadgets provide smart service to us. All these devices are suitable, but we might notice some things. Their smartness is bound inside their enclosure, not contributing to other activities. If smart bulbs get faulty, other standby lights should be triggered, and the report should be immediate. If cooking LPG is almost empty, book the cylinder automatically. We need a centralized control to coordinate all devices to address the issue. This research demonstrates using artificial intelligence (AI) to manage our sweet homes.
Design/Methodology/Approach: We install surveillance cameras in every corner of the house from where we need to capture the event and the action module to trigger the equipment. All the cameras are connected to one CPU, and all action modules are connected to one controller, which is attached to the CPU via a USB cable. When the system is powered up, it initializes all available cameras and action modules. The CPU always captures the image from every camera and analyzes the image around the clock. When it finds the incident, it finds from the database for action. Once the single action or series of actions is matched, take the action using the action module.
Findings/Result: the described concept is the application of the advancement of technology of IoT and AI. We can improve our living environment by employing both technologies in our homes. This system provides us with the ability to manage every activity nicely. We can have a secure life trusting technology. Every monotonous or repetitive task can be handled through this system, and we can be engaged with other innovative tasks. So, as a result, the outcome of the system is to enhance our quality of life in our busy lives.
Originality/Value/ Novelty: we studied several research works on this home automation field. Most of the research is on creating home automation using IoT with the help of smart electronic gadgets. Whatever smart devices we install in our homes are manually operated. When busy with another task, we need something to take care of our sweet home. Most of the research work only fulfills our needs. In this project, we fill those research gaps. We integrate the relevant technologies under one supervisory control, and we attach the AI to control not only logically but also emotionally. This kind of system fulfills our needs in our busy modern lives. So, this project will provide more value in our day-to-day activities.
Type of Paper: Conceptual Research.
Patient-Centric Approaches to Gastroretentive Floating Tablets: Tailoring for Diverse Clinical Needs
Authors: Adesh Ovhar  , Dr. Rahul Radke  , Dr. Aijaz Sheikh  , Dr. Kailash Biyani
Published: March 2024

Gastroretentive tablets have emerged as a promising platform for controlled drug delivery, offering the potential for prolonged gastric residence time and enhanced therapeutic outcomes. This comprehensive review explores the paradigm shift towards patient-centric approaches in the development of gastroretentive tablets. The journey begins with an examination of the historical evolution of gastroretentive technologies, tracing advancements in formulation techniques, materials, and technologies that have paved the way for patient-centric designs.
The review delves into patient-centric formulation strategies tailored for diverse populations, including pediatrics and geriatrics. It highlights the importance of considering patient-specific needs, preferences, and physiological characteristics in optimizing dosage forms. Regulatory considerations and compliance-enhancing features are scrutinized, providing insights into the delicate balance between personalized medicine and regulatory expectations.
Real-world applications are illuminated through case studies, offering success stories across pediatric, geriatric, and personalized medicine contexts. Clinical outcomes, including adherence metrics and patient satisfaction, provide tangible evidence of the impact of patient-centric gastroretentive tablets.
Challenges in formulation development and regulatory implementation are critically examined, with a focus on technical hurdles and strategies for navigating evolving regulatory landscapes. The conclusion distills key findings and outlines implications for future research and clinical practice, emphasizing continued innovation, strategic regulatory engagement, and interdisciplinary collaboration.
This review serves as a comprehensive resource for researchers, clinicians, and regulatory professionals engaged in advancing patient-centric gastroretentive tablets. It offers a roadmap for the integration of innovative technologies into clinical practice, fostering a patient-centered approach in the evolution of controlled drug delivery systems.
Wireless AC Motor Speed Control System
Authors: Gaikwad Shubhangi  , Gawali Pranjal  , Nikhade Gayatri  , Thombre Poonam  , Prof. Pragati Patil  , Prof. P. C. Tapre
Published: March 2024

In this paper, we demonstrate the feasibility of controlling the speed of an induction motor using a wireless position feedback over an RF link and compare its performance under dynamic- and steady-state conditions with those obtained by using a wire-based position feedback control. An electronic circuit is coupled to the motor to provide the control-speed signal serially from distant microcontroller. A control panel is designed as an interface for the user to select the appropriate speed. This paper presents a high performance electric assisted bicycle system, where the rotor position is obtained by a position estimation technique using terminal quantities of the motor, which has a capability of starting from standstill. The components of the drive system include a wireless torque feedback, an application specific reference torque generation and torque control. The paper explains the implementation details of the position estimation technique that utilize a motor control DSP and provides real time test results to demonstrate its capabilities under real riding conditions including regenerative braking
Spar Österreich schützt Eigentum vor Orbáns Zugriff
Authors: Hofmann Janine
Published: March 2024

Das österreichische Handelsunternehmen Spar zieht Vermögenswerte aus Sorge vor Enteignung aus Ungarn ab. Damit reagiert die Gruppe auf die zunehmende Schikane ausländischer Händler mittels Sondersteuern und Preisstopps unter Viktor Orbán.
Weniger Verlust bei Lidl USA
Authors: Mende Jan , Stockburger Manfred
Published: March 2024

Lidl reduziert in den USA den Verlust merklich, doch Aldi eilt dem Wettbewerber davon. Neckarsulm legt den Fokus ganz auf den langfristigen Erfolg.
Schwarz-Gruppe spürt höhere Kosten
Authors: Stockburger Manfred , Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: March 2024

Die gestiegenen Rohstoffkosten schlagen sich in der Bilanz der Produktionstochter des Lidl- und Kaufland-Konzerns Schwarz-Gruppe nieder. Im Geschäftsjahr 2022/23 wächst der Posten für Materialeinsatz deutlich stärker als der Umsatz.
Fairness-Büro legt Bericht vor
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: March 2024

Das Fairness-Büro ist in Österreich die Anlaufstelle für Beschwerden über „unfaire Handelspraktiken“ (UTP). Es schlägt Änderungen der europäischen UTP-Richtlinie vor.
Europawahl wirft Schatten voraus
Authors: Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: March 2024

Im Juni formiert sich das neue EU-Parlament. Die Abgeordneten arbeiten mit Hochdruck daran, die letzten noch ausstehenden Gesetze zu beschließen. Viele Dossiers, die die Ernährungswirtschaft betreffen, werden hinten runterfallen.
19 Prozent – na und?!
Authors: Shinde Sonia
Published: March 2024

Trotz der Rückkehr zur 19-Prozent-Mehrwertsteuer in der Gastronomie blicken die TK-Hersteller optimistisch in die Zukunft. Eine Verschiebung des Konsums hin zum LEH sehen Experten trotz Sparneigung der Verbraucher nicht. Ungebrochen ist unterdessen der Trend zur „Snackification“. Sonia Shinde
Logistikbranche treibt Digitalisierung weiter voran
Authors: Bökamp Lena , Klug Denise
Published: March 2024

Die Logistik der hiesigen Händler muss grüner und digitaler werden. So lautet das Credo beim diesjährigen Branchenkongress.
Mono-Kunststoff als nachhaltigste Schokohülle
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: March 2024

Für ihr bereits drittes vergleichendes Ranking von Verpackungen in einer Warenkategorie haben die Experten der Central Agency for Green Commerce die POS-Outfits von Tafelschokoladen umfassend examiniert und nach mehr als 80 Einzelkriterien bewertet.
Großprojekt Lohnerhöhung
Authors: Wittenhagen Julia
Published: March 2024

Globus steht vor vielen Herausforderungen nach dem schnellen Wachstum um 16 ehemalige Real-Standorte. Auch im Personalbereich hat Jens Berger als neuer oberster HR-Stratege einige Nüsse zu knacken. Dazu gehört der jüngste Abschluss im eigenen Globus Entgeltsystem mit mehr Geld und weniger Stunden.
Politik definiert Herausforderungen
Authors: Wimmer Thomas
Published: March 2024

Die staatlichen Anforderungen an nachhaltiges Wirtschaften steigen. Diverse Richtlinien, Gesetze und CO₂-Vorgaben sowie der politische Zeitgeist zwingen zum Handeln.
Mehrweg wird nur durch Standards effizient
Authors: Kuhn Ekart
Published: March 2024

Die Initiative „Reusable To-Go“ will Ressourcenverschwendung und Plastikvermüllung der Natur durch den Aufbau massentauglicher Mehrweg-Behälter-Systeme entgegenwirken. Es geht um standardisierte und effiziente Lösungen für eine Kreislaufwirtschaft.
Nachhaltigkeit von Betonprodukten in der Abwasserinfrastruktur
Authors: Körkemeyer Karsten , Heim Kristina , Walter Daniel
Published: March 2024

Der Nachhaltigkeitsaspekt gewinnt bei Bauprojekten an Bedeutung. An der RPTU Kaiserslautern wurde eine praxistaugliche Methode zur Betrachtung und Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit – vor allem der CO2-Emissionen – entwickelt und als webbasiertes Tool umgesetzt.
Lärm- und Schwingungsbekämpfung in Pumpwerken revolutioniert
Authors: Laß Andre , Büker Johannes
Published: March 2024

Eine neuartige Technologie im Hauptpumpwerk des Abwasserwerks Greifswald hat jahrelange Probleme mit Schwingungen und Lärm beseitigt. Das Problem ist aber kein Einzelfall. Gleichzeitig ergeben sich weitere Einsparpotenziale im Energiebereich.
Xylem Vue optimiert Leistung – Gamechanger für rotierende Anlagen
Authors: Brüggmann Gunnar , Chourtsidis Paraskevas
Published: March 2024

Ausfälle von Pumpsystemen, Rührwerken und Gebläsen zuverlässig vorhersagen? Was wie Hellseherei erscheint, ist mit digitalen Lösungen bereits Realität. Dank Echtzeitüberwachung und Algorithmen werden wichtige Erkenntnisse über rotierende Anlagen gesammelt – und Aussagen über künftige Zustände sicher getroffen.
ULTIMATE – Kooperation für eine intelligente Wasserwirtschaft
Authors: Remy Christian , Kleyböcker Anne , Giménez Lorang Antonio , Reguer Anne
Published: March 2024

Der Green Deal der EU-Kommission strebt eine nachhaltigere europäische Wirtschaft an. Ein zentraler Aspekt dabei ist die Förderung der Kreislaufwirtschaft. Im Projekt ULTIMATE engagieren sich die Industrie und der Wassersektor gemeinsam dafür.
Bauwende nicht ohne Wasserwende
Authors: Manzke Uwe
Published: March 2024

Am 23. und 24. November 2023 fand in Berlin das zweite Heinze Klimafestival für die Bauwende statt. Mit rund 3.500 Gästen etabliert sich die Veranstaltung weiter als ein wichtiges Branchenevent für alle an der Bauwende interessierten Fachleute.
Moore haben mehr Potenzial als alle Wälder der Erde
Authors: Tacke Bettina
Published: March 2024

Moore sind Klimaschützer, sie speichern enorme Mengen Kohlenstoff. Um sie landwirtschaftlich zu nutzen, wurden sie über Jahrhunderte trockengelegt, wodurch sie zum Klimawandel beitragen. Mit dem Moorbodenprojekt BLuMo beschreitet Brandenburg einen neuen Weg.
Ströme der Erde – Teil 22: Der Rio Orinoco
Authors: Berger Wolfgang
Published: March 2024

Alexander von Humboldt begab sich 1799 auf Südamerikareise. Auf der Suche nach einer Verbindung von Amazonas und Orinoco durchstreifte er den unerforschten Regenwald. 225 Jahre später folgen wir seinen Spuren und lernen den viertgrößten Fluss der Erde kennen.
Bayer verteidigt Glyphosat
Authors: Vetter Bernhard
Published: March 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Bayer Crop Science, die Agrarsparte des Chemie- und Pharmakonzerns, setzt sich weiter für Glyphosat ein. Die Entwicklung neuer Saatgutsorten und Pflanzenschutzmittel soll mithilfe von KI beschleunigt werden.
AMK holt viele Themen nach
Authors: Pehl Patrick
Published: March 2024

Berlin. Die Frühjahrstagung der Agrarministerkonferenz findet in Erfurt mit umfassenden Plänen statt. Im Mittelpunkt stehen dabei Überlegungen zum Bürokratieabbau, die Stärkung ländlicher Räume in der Europäischen Union sowie die Fortentwicklung und Implementierung des GAP-Strategieplans 2025.
Nutzhanf als Sommerfrucht empfehlenswert
Authors: Schultz Olaf
Published: March 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Im vorigen Herbst konnte auf zahlreichen Flächen wegen der widrigen Witterung kein Wintergetreide gesät werden. Für diese Areale gilt es nun, lohnenswerte Anbaualternativen zu finden.
„Wasser wird zum Riesenthema“
Authors: Schmidt Robin
Published: March 2024

Berlin. Rund 83 Kilometer trennen die Orte Pessin und Trebbin. Die großflächig trockenen Sandböden in Brandenburg sind in beiden Orten identisch. Die aktuelle Bewirtschaftung der eigenen Nutzflächen und zukünftigen Ideen ist dagegen unterschiedlich.
„Landwirte und Innovation, die kriegt ihr nie“
Authors: Filko Nadine
Published: March 2024

Goslar. Dr. Alexander Marc Heuer, Mitgründer des Start-ups Meatosys, setzt mit seinem Team und ihrem Kulturfleischansatz bei den Landwirt:innen an. Weshalb es sich lohnt, sie mitbestimmen zu lassen und wieso Kulturfleisch Planungssicherheit bedeutet, verrät er im Gespräch mit dem Schweinezüchter Thomas Asmussen.
Construyendo resiliencia social en entornos de guerra: el caso de Ucrania
Authors: Forcadell Martínez Francisco Javier , Méndez Alvaro , Úbeda Mellina Fernando , Horiachkot Kateryna
Published: March 2024

Este trabajo analiza cómo las prácticas empresariales responsables pueden contribuir a la resiliencia social en entornos de guerra. La literatura previa ha estudiado el papel de las empresas en el alivio de las consecuencias de diferentes shocks. Sin embargo, la importante brecha de la contribución de las acciones responsables para asegurar la resiliencia social en tiempo de guerra permanece sin explorar. Además, estudios previos no han analizado las respuestas de las empresas durante un periodo prolongado después de un shock. Analizamos las 100 empresas más grandes que operan en Ucrania e identificamos 476 acciones responsables durante el primer año de la guerra que comenzó en 2022. Clasificamos y categorizamos las diferentes acciones y evaluamos las estrategias de las empresas que contribuyen a generar resiliencia social. En suma, aquellas empresas que han mostrado un mayor potencial para construir resiliencia social son aquellas que articulan una respuesta que incluye acciones tempranas abiertas a una amplia gama de grupos de interés y que establecen una variedad de acciones durante un periodo extenso.
La responsabilidad tributaria solidaria derivada de la colaboración en la ocultación de bienes a la Administración: especial referencia al elemento intencional
Authors: Álvarez Barbeito Pilar
Published: March 2024

Este trabajo aborda algunas cuestiones controvertidas que plantea en la práctica el supuesto especial de responsabilidad solidaria que contempla el artículo 42.2 a) de la Ley general tributaria –norma que regula la responsabilidad solidaria de quienes causen o colaboren en la ocultación o transmisión de bienes y derechos con el fin de impedir la actuación recaudatoria de la Administración–. En particular, se analiza tanto el elemento intencional de la conducta del responsable como el momento en el que dicha conducta ha de realizarse para considerar que con ella se ha frustrado la actuación recaudatoria de la Administración, ya que ambos aspectos son especialmente conflictivos.
Límites a la aportación de pruebas en vía de revisión administrativa y consecuencias de su admisibilidad
Authors: Prósper Almagro Ana Belén
Published: March 2024

El objeto de este comentario se centra en la Resolución del Tribunal Económico-Administrativo Central de 30 de octubre de 2023, recaída como consecuencia del recurso de alzada para la unificación de criterio interpuesto por el director del Departamento de Inspección Financiera y Tributaria de la Agencia Estatal de Administración Tributaria contra la Resolución del Tribunal Económico-Administrativo Regional de Cataluña de 9 de junio de 2022, recaída en la reclamación núm. 25/00109/2022 y acumuladas, por medio de la cual, de una parte, se admite la posibilidad de aportar en fase de revisión pruebas y documentos que, pese a haber sido requeridos con anterioridad en el curso del correspondiente procedimiento de aplicación de los tributos, no fueron debidamente aportados por el obligado tributario –salvo que su actitud hubiera sido abusiva o maliciosa y así se constatase de forma debida y justificada en el expediente– y, de otra parte, se determina también a quién le corresponde la valoración de las referidas pruebas admitidas, concluyendo que ello le competerá al propio órgano revisor que, a la luz de la misma, deberá, o bien estimar, sin más, la pretensión del contribuyente, o bien desestimar esta en aquellos casos en los que considerase que las referidas pruebas no fueran suficientes o requiriesen de una actividad comprobatoria posterior y, lo que es más, sin que se permita en estos casos la ordenación de la retroacción de las actuaciones.
Autismo e autonarrativas: cognição e subjetividade numa abordagem complexa
Authors: Pellanda Nize Maria Campos , Vitorino Catarina Cordeiro Lima
Published: March 2024

A presente pesquisa tem como objeto de estudo autonarrativas de três adolescentes diagnosticados com autismo. A base teórica apoia-se no Paradigma da Complexidade sistematizada por Edgar Morin para realizar uma abordagem complexa da realidade. Com essa intenção, usamos a Teoria da Biologia da Cognição de Humberto Maturana e Francisco Varela que assumem uma atitude complexa ao juntar biologia e cognição com ênfase na auto-produção. Como problema central temos a seguinte questão: o exercício das autonarrativas pode desencadear afecções cognitivas/subjetivas em adolescentes diagnosticados com autismo? O objetivo geral é compreender como acontecem as afecções cognitivas e subjetivas de adolescentes diagnosticados com autismo a partir de autonarrativas, bem como, de que maneira essas afecções. A pesquisa faz uma abordagem qualitativa e segue o método cartográfico, utilizando os instrumentos autonarrativas e oficinas. O tratamento das emergências acompanhou os seguintes marcadores: autopoiese, acoplamento estrutural e complexificação pelo ruído.
Cooperación para el crecimiento interempresarial, desde los enfoques de la teoría de redes y alianzas estratégicas
Authors: Fábregas Rodado Carlos J.
Published: March 2024

La colaboración entre empresas ha emergido como un factor clave para el crecimiento empresarial en entornos cada vez más complejos. Este estudio se centra en la exploración de la cooperación interempresarial desde las perspectivas de la teoría de redes y las alianzas estratégicas, buscando identificar patrones y conceptos fundamentales que impulsan el éxito en estas colaboraciones. El objetivo principal es analizar cómo la teoría de redes y las alianzas estratégicas influyen en la cooperación interempresarial y, a su vez, en el crecimiento sostenible de las organizaciones. Para los propósitos de este artículo se ha revisado exhaustivamente la literatura académica y empresarial, utilizando bases de datos clave y palabras clave específicas. Se seleccionaron artículos y libros relevantes basados en criterios de inclusión que destacan la relación entre cooperación interempresarial, teoría de redes y alianzas estratégicas. En el presente artículo se revela la importancia crítica de la colaboración en redes empresariales y alianzas estratégicas para el crecimiento sostenible. Se identifican sinergias generadas por la cooperación, la relevancia estratégica de las alianzas y la evolución dinámica de las redes empresariales. El estudio destaca la necesidad de un enfoque estratégico y flexible hacia la cooperación interempresarial. La sinergia entre la teoría de redes y las alianzas estratégicas ofrece un marco sólido para impulsar el crecimiento empresarial. Se ofrecen recomendaciones prácticas para la gestión exitosa de estas colaboraciones, reconociendo que superar desafíos y cultivar entornos colaborativos sólidos son esenciales para el éxito a largo plazo en un entorno empresarial interconectado y dinámico.
Realidad Empresarial No. 17, 2024: 27-39.
Cumplimiento de la Prestación Económica por Renuncia Voluntaria en las PYMES de El Salvador
Authors: Flores Portillo Karla Cecilia , Martínez Vásquez Jaqueline Lisbeth , Rivas Hernández Rocío Alejandra , Mejía Rudy Magali
Published: March 2024

“Renuncia voluntaria” es el término utilizado en las empresas cuando el empleado decide retirarse de su trabajo de forma permanente. En El Salvador existe una normativa legal denominada “Ley Reguladora de la Prestación Económica por Renuncia Voluntaria”, que proporciona los lineamientos para que el patrono pueda hacer efectiva la retribución monetaria al empleado como compensación por su tiempo laborado, Sin embargo, pueden existir diferentes factores socioeconómicos que lleven a las PYMES al incumplimiento parcial o total de las disposiciones establecidas en dicha ley. Por ello, la presente investigación se desarrolla sobre la base de los principales desafíos económicos y sociales que enfrentan las PYMES en la zona metropolitana de San Salvador, tomando en cuenta los efectos e implicaciones que influyen en el cumplimiento de la Ley, con el interés de abordar puntos clave de mejora que les permitan a la entidad no caer en multas o sanciones en el futuro.
Realidad Empresarial No. 17, 2024: 40-55.
ABORDAGEM DIAGNÓSTICO DAS DOENÇAS EXANTEMÁTICAS DA INFÂNCIA
Authors: Soares Claudia Regina Belo
Published: March 2024

Childhood involvement due to exanthematous pathologies is one of the most common conditions in pediatric practice, frequently posing diagnostic challenges. Several conditions can lead to rash, with infectious causes being responsible for more than 70% of episodes. Most exanthemas are self-limited, however the correct identification of the etiology has clinical relevance due to the severity and deterioration of the prognosis in case of delay in diagnosis in certain cases, and for public health, considering the potential for contagion of infectious causes. The clinical nonspecificity of exanthematous diseases requires a systematic approach for early diagnosis that includes the collection of a complete anamnesis and a broad and careful physical examination. These are the main instruments for diagnostic elucidation, also allowing guidance for laboratory diagnostic conduct. This study aims to expose the main clinical-epidemiological characteristics of exanthemas, emphasizing that anamnesis and physical examination are the main tools to aid in the differential diagnosis and consequent management of patients affected by exanthematous disease in childhood.
Socialization Of Community Knowledge Management About Pharmaceutical Products In Suka Damai Village, Langkat, North Sumatra
Authors: Rasyid Syamsuri Abd. , Anisa Siti , Tri Utami Indah , Fablo Purba Juvantri
Published: March 2024

Socialization of public knowledge management about pharmaceutical products aims to provide information as a form of dissemination in the form of education. This community service was carried out in Suka Damai Village, Langkat district, North Sumatra Province. The purpose of this community service is to provide and practice knowledge about pharmaceutical products through traditional medicines which are mixed from plant ingredients, animal ingredients, mineral ingredients, galenic preparations, or mixtures of these materials. Traditional medicine can be made into a simple product that can be made and practiced by yourself, for example roll on aromatherapy or commonly called freshcare which has many uses in everyday life. Apart from that, other products such as dry instant ginger drinks can also be consumed with various benefits.The use of natural materials can also be used as a way to open business opportunities. Thus, people gain knowledge and know how to make one of the health products that so far when they want to use it they have to buy it first.
Increasing the Economic Capacity of Fishing Communities produced by Malay Fisheries and Tanjak in Jaring Halus Village, Secanggang District, Langka Regency
Authors: Ginting Nurman , Amri Saragih Syaiful , Andi Prayogi Muhammad
Published: March 2024

The aim of the Community Independence Program (PKM) activities in Jaring Halus Village, Kec. Secanggang District. Langkat, namely providing education about the character of entrepreneurship and exploiting the potential of fishing communities and Malay tanjak artisans in the village of Jaring Halus district. Secanggang by providing assistance training for Malay seriding and tanjak fish processing as well as digital marketing training. The activities that have been carried out by the service team with partners are efforts to increase creativity, innovation and productivity as well as increase economic capacity by fostering an entrepreneurial spirit through the processing of seriding seafood and the packaging of Tanjak Melayu. The results of the PKM activities obtained by the fishing community and Malay tanjak craftsmen in Jaring Halus village, include: Increased insight and knowledge of partners regarding the processing of marine products in the form of seriding and packaging of Tanjak Melayu, Improved science and technology (IPTEK) partners regarding business opportunities through the provision of Digital Marketing training, Increasing the economic capacity of fishing communities and Malay Tanjak craftsmen in the village of Jaring Halus.