bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New intalios of Andrii Levytskyi
Authors: Lamonova O. V.
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze in detail the most characteristic and expressive intalios of Kyiv graphic artist A. Levytskyi, created in recent years, in particular “Beetle’s tree. Garden” (2019), “Dukedom Day”, “Dukedom Night” (both — 2020), “Toros Bravos”, “On the Bridge”, “Motus Animi Continuus”, “Poem about the cinchona tree (Jean de la la Fontaine)”, “The player. Dostoevsky vs Tolstoy” (all — 2021).

The methodology. A. Levytskyi is an interesting modern Ukrainian graphic artist. The vast majority of publications about the artist’s creativity are just for reference or popular science (Katerynenko (2011), Lamonova (2003, 2022)). This is especially true for foreign editions (d’Arcy Hughes, Vernon-Morris (2008)). Several articles in the periodicals are devoted to the artist’s personal exhibitions (Lamonova (2004, 2004, 2004, 2009)) and his participation in group projects (Lamonova (2010)). Publications in professional editions, with one exception (Kvitka (2013)), also relate to the exhibition activities of the artist (Lahutenko (2001), Lamonova (2010)).

The results. In the new intalios, in particular those created during 2019-2022, A. Levytskyi resorted to various innovations and experiments. He turns to non-figurative art, experiments with the form, composition and color scheme of his works. Particularly noteworthy is the emergence in the artist’s graphics of characters, both somewhat symbolic and quite full-fledged.

The scientific topicality. This material is the first scientific publication about the creativity of A. Levytskyi.

The practical significance. The research is a part of the individual planned theme of the author “Ukrainian graphics of 2000-2020 as a variety of author’s formal and stylistic interpretations” and the general planned theme of the Department of Fine and Decorative-applied Arts of M. T. Rylskyi Institute of Art History, Folklore and Ethnology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine “Domestic artistic and art history experience in the dimension of modern interpretive and historical and cultural strategies”.

Conclusions. A. Levytskyi’s new intalios, in particular created during 2019–2022, demonstrate a wide range of artist’s searches. Particular attention is drawn to the emergence on the artist’s intalios of characters, both somewhat symbolic and quite full-fledged. This may indicate the beginning of a very new period in his creativity.
Effects of mixed groups on multicultural interaction and student experience
Authors: Cheng Wenya , Selvaretnam Geethanjali
Published: July 2022

This article studies the multicultural experience of students who completed a group project in an undergraduate economics course. Students were required to work in groups of four consisting of at least two nationalities. Feedback on this multicultural experience was gathered through a questionnaire. The results show strong support for intervention by academic staff to promote multicultural interactions on campus, identify many benefits and highlight potential challenges. We found evidence that students interacted on topics wider than the project topic itself, such as differences in culture, university life, and leisure activities, and that almost half of them agreed that their quality of work improved when they worked in mixed groups. Cultural diversity in group work should be built into the early years of degree programmes to help students develop multicultural competency.
Teaching creative careers in the pandemic
Authors: Perdomo Bexi , Llontop Castillo María del Carmen , Mas Oscar
Published: July 2022

During the COVID-19 pandemic, one of the major concerns at the Universidad de Ciencias y Artes de América Latina (UCAL; the University of Sciences and Arts of Latin America) has been to keep offering high-quality education with effective teaching methodologies and creativity at its core. This article aims to describe and understand the use of digital tools for class preparation, synchronous encounters, storage, interaction, collaborative work and assessment by UCAL’s instructors in creative careers. It finds that instructors were proactive about learning and using a variety of digital tools. Gamification apps and interactive boards were instructors’ favourites because they tended to motivate their students the most. No statistically significant associations were found between tool selection and course, sex, or age. Based on the evidence, this article will propose general guidelines for a training plan for instructors.
LEGAL NORMATIVE INSTRUMENTS OF UNIFIED SYSTEM OF SOCIAL ASSISTANCE ON CARING AND SHELTERING WOMEN VICTIMS OF GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE IN THE STATE OF MARANHAO
Authors: Lima Karla Cristina dos Santos Ferreira Ataide , Paiva Juan Magalhães , Tolomei Cristiane
Published: July 2022

Women victims of gender violence is a complex and multiple phenomenon that stands out in different parameters of discussion and confrontation. This structure of violence rooted and present in our society appears in a colonial historical context marked by the figure of the patriarchal man with subjective dimensions that typify and problematize the relations of power and oppression. Violence against women is closely linked to gender violence, where culturally, men are considered superior beings and exercise this behavior based on exercising supremacy over women. Violence by men against women is just one facet of the various forms of violence that constitute male non-corporality. With the social changes that have taken place over the years, several legal instruments have been created aimed at protecting women and combating violence. Through an exploratory and descriptive research, this article aims to understand which legal normative challenges, given the instruments and practices used for the care and reception of women victims of violence in the State of Maranhão, within the competence of the Social Assistance Policy operated by the SUAS.
Popular chat participation during an open session of a superior court of justice
Authors: Boaventura da Silva Joelma , Socorro Pugas da Silva Karine , Borges Sales Kathia Marise
Published: July 2022

The present production presents the development of Cognitive Analysis through the application of the Cognitive Analysis by Telematic Mediation methodology - ANCOMT (SALES, 2020) in a situation of technologically mediated interactions in the field of Law. The objective of this work is to analyze the popular expression of thought in an open session of the Federal Supreme Court (FSC) dated 08/31/2021, seeking to contribute to the identification of the ways of popular interaction that are configured from the online transmissions of open sessions of the Courts of Justice, also contributing to the strengthening of the field of Cognitive Analysis. This is an interdisciplinary, qualitative approach, which begins with a literature review, then a theoretical-conceptual discussion, proceeding with the presentation of Cognitive Analysis itself, with the ANCOMT methodology.  It is concluded by the pertinence and potential of Cognitive Analysis as a methodological path for the understanding of popular interactions in telematic mediation platforms in different sectors of society, including the field of Law. As a result of the analysis developed, it was identified that in the analyzed environment, completely open to free participation and popular expression without any mediation, there is practically no dialogue and collective construction, characterized by individualized expressions of preconceptions and the exercise of rabid militancy. However, it defends the importance of the maintenance and expansion of these spaces for the transparency promotion and dissemination of content of public interest, inferring the possibility for the evolution of these interactions to more collaborative forms from the opportunities of participation by the subjects.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION IN THE DESSANA INDIAN VILLAGE, TUPÉ/MANAUS/ AM.
Authors: Gomes Waldeney Souza , Lima Alexandra Amaro de , Ferreira Luciana da Cunha
Published: July 2022

This research has the theme sustainable development throughout environmental education, in the Dessana indian village, based in the Tupé community, in Manaus, Amazonas State. The aims were all focused on developing pedagogical proposals so that the Dessana Tupé-AM community indians get to know the theme of sustainable development and environmental education. It has been used, as methodology, on-site field research which showed the Dessana community inserted in a economic system, that determined social context amendments in this people, making possible service offering, such as turistics visits in village na on their territory, cultural presentations in resorts and in other turísticas spaces, craft selling, with the goal of preserve the culture, the traditional knowledge and sustainability. However, when it comes to environment preservation it is possible noticing that the indian village have not gain yet actions that inform about the existance of material that do not decompose naturally, as the organic products, something learnt with their ancestors experiences. Therefore, it urges Environmental Educational actions to avoid enviromental impacts. From this contexto on, it has been designed a pedagogical proposal with the insertion of a booklet that aims to demonstrate the enviroment education journey and development that intends to contribute with a learning process in a more significant way, for their own contextualization and recognition on the environment they are.
STRATEGIES TO BECOME AN EXCELLENT PROFESSIONAL IN THE BURNOUT SOCIETY
Authors: Santana Wilder Kleber Fernandes de , Oliveira Richardson Lemos de , Brust Cristina , Da Silva Fabio Jose Antonio , Soares Eva Bessa , Ruela Guilherme de Andrade , Lucena João Batista , De Paula Wallace da Silva , Duarte Kassia Valéria de Sousa , Da Silva Amanda Santana Góes , Santana Gabrielle Nepomuceno da Costa , Soares Priscila de Jesus , Silva Ana Paula dos Reis , Paula Carolina Silva de , Santos Elenice Mendes Costa
Published: July 2022

This manuscript discusses some methodologies for achieving professional practice in the 21st century. Whether in the medical, pharmacological, educational, environmental or even technological areas, we have seen that Professionalization has been effective for the formation and respect for plural identities. In this sense, the objective of this paper is to discuss Strategies to become an excellent professional in the burnout society (CHUL-HAN, 2019), in which we start from the method to emotional balance as support. During the structuring and functionality of the subject, it is necessary to recognize its limitations and performance, hence the need to systematize the evidence on the implications and benefits of professionalization, given the entire configuration of its implementation in Brazil. This is a bibliographical and documental research, of an interpretative qualitative nature. With regard to the conditions for the effectiveness of a good professional performance, a mapping of verification of the subjects' practice becomes effective, in which institutional actions arising from/funded by educational policies that are linked to reports and to the researches. Our results pointed to the fact that many criteria need to be rethought and put into practice, including reformulations about leisure and personal satisfaction in the midst of the hyper-demanding of modern times.
PHYSICAL-CHEMICAL AND MICROBIAL QUALITY OF THE “CERVEJA CASEIRA” (HOMEBREWED BEER) OF GUARAPUAVA/STATE OF PARANÁ – BRAZIL
Authors: Ribas Marilda Nunes , Vazquez Gisele Herbst , Kozusny-Andreani Dora Inés , Andreani Junior Roberto
Published: July 2022

“Cerveja caseira” is a homebrewed beer sold in the Guarapuava municipality (State of Paraná, Southern Brazil). It was introduced by Slavic immigrants and adapted to Brazilian ingredients, being much appreciated in the region and disseminated by popular knowledge. The objective of this research is a physical-chemical and microbial analysis of cerveja caseira produced and sold in Guarapuava. Fifty-six samples divided in 14 lots were acquired in October and November 2020 in streets, houses, commerce, and markets of Guarapuava. The physical-chemical analyses included the determination of the following parameters: color, pH, original extract, apparent extract, alcohol, density, bitterness, SO2, and calories. The microbial quality was assessed via counts of total aerobic mesophiles, total and thermotolerant coliforms, positive-coagulase Staphylococcus, Pseudomonas spp, Bacillus spp, molds, and yeasts. The physical-chemical results indicate the lack of standards for the cerveja caseira production, with ample variations regarding color, original and apparent extract, alcohol percentage, and bitterness. Regarding microbial quality, all cerveja caseira lots contained pathogens, mainly mesophiles, yeasts, and Staphylococcus aureus, but no total and thermotolerant coliforms, important contamination indicators. According to Brazilian beer-related regulations, only lot 4 could be commercialized, despite its high percentage of alcohol (2.5% v/v), which characterizes it as an alcoholic beverage, not suitable for consumption by children and adolescents. Cerveja caseira recipes have been passed on from generation to generation, adapted to the climate and to the products available in Brazil, being part of the cultural heritage of the western region of Paraná that should be preserved.
Global Positioning System – The use of the Achar Driving App to assist in the search for school driving in Manaus
Authors: Pereira Gomes Rilmar , Da Silva Araújo Luane Beatriz , Rocha Guedes Marla Ingridh , Olímpio Mendonça Paulina , Silva Santos Manfrine , Barbosa de Alencar David
Published: July 2022

The use of GPS - Global Positioning System is used as a parameter for the search for school transport in the city of Manaus/AM. In this article, a proposal for a software project will be presented where it is possible for parents to search for their children's school driving, taking into account the journey from the student's home to school. The search for school transport is extremely necessary given the high degree of urban violence and traffic accidents in the city of Manaus/AM. The search for technology for the safety of children and adolescents is important so that crimes that occur daily can be inhibited, bringing tranquility and security so that parents can carry out daily activities with tranquility. The present brings the proposal of developing an application that facilitates the location of parents in finding a school bus for their children in the neighborhood where they live. This application will use GPS technology to search for drivers according to their respective record.
Benefits of Assistive Technology for Children with Monoplegic Motor Disabilities
Authors: Pereira Gomes Rilmar , Corrêa dos Santos Brendo , Silva dos Santos Douglas Vinicius , Cardoso de Araújo Silva Elias , Soares De Sousa Meireles Kaian , Silva de Moraes Hemerson Allan , Barbosa de Alencar David
Published: July 2022

The benefits of Assistive technology involve assistance techniques where it presents resources to help people with disabilities, so our target audience are children with monoplegia motor disabilities, that is, the individual cannot move a limb, it was hand chosen as the focus of the problem to solve the handicapped condition.  The objective is to point out techniques in assistive technology to improve the lives of children with monoplegic motor disabilities, through a procedure of a tool called Neomano Glove, demonstrating its benefits, and a comparison of another hand rehabilitation glove is also made, showing the superiority and motivation of using the Neomano Glove capable of solving and facilitating children's lives.  However, the methodology used was the bibliographic research accompanied by two types of research, quantitative and qualitative, so the neomano glove is very effective, as several users have already tested and approved its use, but the equipment can still be improved, as the accessory can evolve to help the hearing impaired communicate Libras.
Risk factors and clinical impact of persistent coronal imbalance after posterior spinal fusion in thoracolumbar/lumbar idiopathic scoliosis
Authors: Banno Tomohiro , Yamato Yu , Oba Hiroki , Ohba Tetsuro , Hasegawa Tomohiko , Yoshida Go , Arima Hideyuki , Oe Shin , Ide Koichiro , Yamada Tomohiro , Takahashi Jun , Haro Hirotaka , Matsuyama Yukihiro
Published: July 2022

OBJECTIVE

Persistent coronal imbalance (PCI) can develop postoperatively. In this study, the authors aimed to clarify the risk factors and clinical impact of PCI after posterior spinal fusion (PSF) in idiopathic scoliosis (IS) patients with a major thoracolumbar/lumbar (TL/L) curve.

METHODS

Data on 108 patients with Lenke type 5C or 6C IS who underwent PSF with a minimum of 2 years of follow-up were retrospectively analyzed. PCI was defined as coronal imbalance persisting 2 years after surgery. Radiographic parameters and clinical outcomes were compared between the PCI (+) and PCI (−) groups. Multivariate regression analyses of associated factors were performed to determine the risk factors for PCI.

RESULTS

Of the 108 patients, 48 (44%) had immediate postoperative coronal imbalance, and 10 of these patients (9%) had coronal imbalance persisting 2 years after surgery. The PCI (+) group had significantly worse postoperative subtotal and satisfaction scores than the PCI (−) group. Preoperative apical vertebral translation (AVT) of the TL/L curve (AVT-TL/L) and postoperative coronal balance (CB) were identified as independent risk factors for PCI. The cutoff values of preoperative AVT-TL/L at 49.5 mm (area under the curve [AUC] 0.835, p = 0.001, 95% CI 0.728–0.941, sensitivity 70.0%, specificity 72.4%) and those of postoperative CB at −27.5 mm (AUC 0.837, p < 0.001, 95% CI 0.729–0.945, sensitivity 78.6%, specificity 70.0%) were used to predict PCI. In selective fusion cases, older age (OR 2.110, 95% CI 1.159–3.842, p = 0.015), greater preoperative AVT-TL/L (OR 1.199, 95% CI 1.029–1.398, p = 0.020), and less postoperative CB (OR 0.855, 95% CI 0.743–0.983, p = 0.027) were independent risk factors for PCI.

CONCLUSIONS

Preoperative AVT-TL/L and postoperative CB are important parameters for predicting PCI. PCI adversely affects postoperative clinical outcomes. In selective fusion surgery, PCI tends to occur in older patients due to reduced flexibility and compensatory abilities.
Homosexuality in the Pontifical Biblical Commission Document "What Is Man"?
Authors: Healy Mary
Published: July 2022

Considerable public attention has been given to the treatment of homosexuality in the recent document of the Pontifical Biblical Commission, What Is Man? A Journey through Biblical Anthropology. Some reports have claimed that the document represents a shift in Catholic teaching toward the accept­ance of homosexual acts. This article assesses that claim by carefully examining the relevant sections of the document in the perspective of its wider reflections on biblical anthropology and on the biblical vision of the institution of marriage. While the document situates the biblical texts concerning homosexuality within their literary and cultural contexts and emphasises the pastoral sensitivity with which this topic must be approached, it does not promote a revision or reversal of the Church’s teaching on sexual morality.
Dwelling and Clothing as Metaphors for the Human Body in 2 Cor 5:1–4
Authors: Mickiewicz Franciszek
Published: July 2022

There is an allegory of the human body in 2 Cor 5:1–4 that is discussed by many scholars and has many different interpretations. The author of this article joins this discussion and tries to answer the question of what the theological message of this pericope is. The metaphors that make it up can be divided into two groups: 1) home metaphors; 2) metaphors of putting on and taking off of clothes. In his text, Paul arranges them in an antithetical way and refers to two stages of human life: the earthly life of believers, which a person leads in a destructible body and which ends in death, and the future condition of believers, which begins with the reception of the resurrection body. The analysis carried out in the ar­ticle leads to the conclusion that, in his reflection, Paul does not write anything about the intermediate state which is referred to by the followers of Platonic and Gnostic thought in the Hellenistic environment. He eagerly wishes to stand before the Lord during the Parousia without losing his mortal body in order to pass to eternal life without the experience of death by putting on the glorious body.
Refleksje literackie w wybranym piśmiennictwie polskich prawników. Przegląd badań Leona Pinińskiego, Stefana Breyera i Mieczysława Szerera z lat 1924–1976
Authors: Jaworska-Biskup Katarzyna Małgorzata
Published: July 2022

Artykuł stanowi przegląd wybranych prac trzech polskich prawników: Leona Pinińskiego (1857–1938), Stefana Breyera (1891–1986) i Mieczysława Szerera (1884–1981), poświęconych zagadnieniu prawa i literatury. Na potrzeby analizy wybrano publikacje, w których wymienieni autorzy odnoszą się do prawa w dziełach literackich takich twórców, jak Adam Mickiewicz, Aleksander Fredro, Bolesław Prus, William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, Wiktor Hugo, Edward Bulwer-Lytton. Tematyka refleksji literackich w piśmiennictwie prawniczym nie była do tej pory przedmiotem obszernego opracowania. Przeprowadzone studium jest przyczynkiem do bibliografii polskich autorów prowadzących badania w nurcie prawa i literatury.
TAX REVENUES OF BUDGETS UNITED TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES: THEORETICAL ANALYSIS
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, CHYNCHYK Anatolii , HOLUBKA Stepan ,   Accounting Chamber of Ukraine
Published: July 2022

Using general theoretical (synthesis, induction, deduction) and special (systematization, abstraction, component analysis) methods of scientific knowledge, the article examines the features of tax management in decentralization and analyzes tax revenues of the budgets of united territorial communities in Ukraine. The article describes the features of tax management of territorial communities in the context of decentralization and considers the changes that occur as a result. In the article the authors presented his own vision of the fiscal mechanism of territorial communities in the context of decentralization in terms of fiscal planning, fiscal control, fiscal support and fiscal regulation through the prism of financial norms and standards, financial limits and gaps, financial incentives and sanctions, regulatory support. The authors claims that the visualized indicators of budget execution of territorial communities in terms of revenues, expenditures and transfers are a new tool for budget analysis at the local level. The article considers the tools of tax management of territorial communities in the conditions of decentralization in the context of four stages, which are characterized by the author. Proposals and ways to reform the tax management of territorial communities in the context of decentralization are presented, including: the need to resume the indexation of regulatory monetary valuation of land and establish the indexation coefficient at the level of the real inflation index; continuation of non-application of benefits for land plots of railway transport. The article examines four classes of united territorial communities in the conditions of decentralization according to the structure and composition of tax payments.
METHODOLOGY OF ANTISPATIVE APPROACH IN ENSURING DYNAMIC SUSTAINABILITY OF THE ENTERPRISE DURING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INNOVATION STRATEGIES
Authors: STADNYK Valentyna , GONCHARUK Andriy , YOKHNA Vitaliy , GONCHARUK Olena ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: July 2022

The article actualizes the problem of post-crisis resumption of activity of industrial enterprises of Ukraine in the post-war period. It is argued that this requires systemic transformations of the business model based on the implementation of relevant innovation strategies. The results of the analysis of innovative activity of industrial enterprises of Ukraine for 2014-2020 are presented and correlated with the dynamics of the corresponding costs. The low return on innovation is indicated. It is assumed that this is a consequence of the fact that in the formation of targets of innovation strategies, preference is given to indicators of allocative efficiency. The shortcomings of this approach are pointed out, the main of which is the lack of efficiency in the implementation of innovative changes, caused by the inconsistency of the structure of the innovative potential of the enterprise to the goals of innovative development. This causes the company to lag behind the schedule of innovative changes and threatens it with the loss of dynamic stability during the implementation of innovation strategies. The need to form a relevant theoretical and methodological basis to justify the choice of industrial enterprise innovation strategy, able to ensure the systemic transformation processes in conjunction with the goals of increasing competitiveness in the strategic period. The need to combine allocative and adaptive efficiency indicators in the formation of goals of innovative change is emphasized and the priority is given to the priority of ensuring adaptive efficiency. The author’s position is expressed that the methodological basis for the development of innovative strategies of industrial enterprises should be an anticipatory approach in management. It is argued that this requires high information sensitivity in the decision-making system, which is achieved by decentralization of management. The algorithm of substantiation of decisions in the system of decentralized management of system transformations of the enterprise on the basis of realization of innovative strategies is developed.
PROMOTION OF PRODUCTS SALES AS A WAY TO OVERCOME THE COMMUNICATION GAP IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RETAILERS AND CONSUMERS
Authors:   Vinnytsia Institute of Trade and Economics of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, SIRENKO Svitlana
Published: July 2022

The article defines that a system of sales promotion, aimed at revitalization customer’s behavior at the points of sale, is an important assignment of managing their marketing activities. The practical experience of Ukrainian retailers has been explored and the list of sales promotion measures that were effective in Ukrainian retailing is determined. The importance of compliance with existing legislation and business ethics in the formation of sales promotion program is justified. A comparative analysis of the implementation of the marketing event “Black Friday” by its attributes in the United States and Ukraine has been conducted. It is determined that in Ukraine unscrupulous marketing practice of local stores and Ukrainian brands is taking place by misleading the most rational consumers. Recommendations for domestic retailers on the formation of goals of promotion of products sales and maintaining or increase consumer loyalty to local domestic brands have been developed. The urgency of overcoming the communication gap in the relationship between producers (sellers) on the one hand, and consumers – on the other is justified, because the communication gap sometimes reaches such a pitch that the reaction of buyers is getting negative not only in relation to a particular local domestic brand, but also to all similar actions of all the retailers.
MODERN METHODS FOR EVALUATING THE CREDITWORTHINESS OF BANK’S BORROWERS-LEGAL ENTITIES OF UKRAINE
Authors: BALYTSKA Mariia , PARZHYTSKA Marharyta ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: July 2022

At the present stage of development of financial and economic relations, lending is one of the most popular sources of covering the lack of financial resources necessary, in particular, to start the activity of an economic entity, expand production, eliminate the liquidity gap, etc. At the same time, enterprises operate in a changing environment, under the influence of permanent, as well as unpredictable risks and threats. Thus, intending to get a loan from a bank, a legal entity cannot always guarantee their timely return in full. In a crisis, legal entities often have significant losses, and therefore take loans to pay current liabilities. When providing loans to economic entities, banking institutions must be sure of their return. For this purpose, the creditworthiness of the borrower-legal entity is assessed, which ensures minimization of the risk of non-repayment of the bank’s loan funds. The article discusses modern models for assessing the creditworthiness of a borrower, as well as their characteristics and advantages and disadvantages. Taking into account the theoretical and methodological aspects of assessing the creditworthiness of borrowers makes it possible to reasonably propose ways to improve them so that banks can further minimize credit risk in their activities, and the banking system remains financially stable. The study of existing methods for assessing the creditworthiness of a borrower-legal entity led to the conclusion that in order to obtain accurate and objective assessments of the creditworthiness of an enterprise, complex methods should be used. At the same time, the methodological support for assessing the creditworthiness of a borrower-legal entity, used by domestic banking institutions, requires further improvement in terms of developing tools for assessing the qualitative characteristics of an enterprise’s creditworthiness. The article discusses the latest approaches to the methodology for assessing the creditworthiness of legal entities, such as credit rating, innovative credit scoring, including those based on the use of alternative data, based on the effective use of modern digital technologies: BigData, artificial intelligence, machine learning.
REGIONAL APPROACH TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF A TOURIST PRODUCT
Authors: KALINICHENKO Sergiy , GRIBINYK Andrey , KOSHKALDA Iryna , GROKHOLSKYI Vadim ,   State Biotechnological University
Published: July 2022

Tourism through the formation of destinations opens up great opportunities for socio-economic development of territories (countries, regions, cities, etc.) with different amounts of tourist resources. Inbound tourism helps to increase the country’s balance of payments, domestic – its preservation. Tourism allows you to make a profit in many industries, industries and fields of activity that are involved in the formation of tourism or tourism-related products. Tourism should be developed in any country, region, the main thing – to have a correct idea of its specifics and information support when planning relevant activities related to it. The regions of Ukraine have a significant and diverse tourist and recreational potential, due to the favorable geopolitical position and natural and climatic conditions, which may be in demand in both domestic and international tourism markets. However, recent crises related to the quarantine crisis, which has caused negative socio-economic processes around the world, are significant challenges to the development and realization of regional potential of tourism business in Ukraine – the need for effective regional mechanisms to stimulate development of all components of tourism which should be a prerequisite for realizing the potential of the region’s tourism industry. The regional approach to research and development of tourism allows analyze in detail sociocultural and socio-economic aspects of tourism business development, to promote effective use of tourist and recreational potential of regions, formation of post-industrial stage of economic system and regions.
UPGRADING GURU-GURU RAUDHATUL ATHFAL (RA) SEMARANG TIMUR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN BERBASIS IT
Authors: Oktafiyani Melati , Setiawanta Yulita
Published: July 2022

Manajemen dalam suatu organisasi adalah kegiatan yang mencerminkan bagaimana kemampuan suatu organisasi dalam mengelola siklus operasionalnya, mengelola dokumen dan laporan yang informasinya dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan secara efektif dan efisien. Raudhatul Athfal (RA) sebagai salah satu organisasi untuk pendidikan formal anak usia dini dihimbau untuk selalu memenuhi Standar Nasional PAUD baik dalam manajemen/pengelolaan lembaganya, sumber daya manusia, maupun sistem pendidikannya. Manajemen atau tata kelola keuangan akademik RA menjadi salah satu siklus operasional yang sangat penting dalam rangka menciptakan RA yang berkualitas dan memenuhi standar nasional. Oleh karena itu, upgrading atau peningkatan kualitas atau mutu sumber daya dari RA, khususnya guru- guru menjadi langkah awal untuk perbaikan kualitas sumber daya manusia yang akan berdampak pada perbaikan pengelolaan atau manajemen suatu organisasi. Diharapkan daengan adanya kegiatan pelatihan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dengan microsoft office, khususnya microsoft excel yang akan diikuti oleh guru-guru RA yang tergabung dalam Ikatan Guru Raudhatul Athfal (IGRA) ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam tata kelola keuangan berbasis teknologi, dimulai dari pembuatan data base keuangan akademik, pembukuan sederhana, pelaporan keuangan, hingga pertanggung jawaban atas laporan keuangan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu Peningkatan dalam pemahaman dan pengoperasian fungsi-fungsi dalam Microsoft Office Excel yang dapat digunakan untuk penyusunan administrasi keuangan (laporan keuangan) sederhanaKata kunci: Ikatan Guru Raudhatul Alfath, Manajemen Keuangan, Teknologi, Upgrading
PENGENALAN KOSAKATA BAHASA INGGRIS MANDIRI KEPADA ANAK USIA BALITA DI KLINIK ERNI KELURAHAN DWIKORA KECAMATAN MEDAN HELVETIA MEDANTAHUN 2020
Authors: Chaniago Ani Deswita , Losi Rizky Vita , Ferusgel Agnes
Published: July 2022

Pemerolehan bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi sangat penting untuk di perhatikan. Pada anak balita bahasa telah dapat diajarkan atau dikenalkan agar balita dapat berinteraksi melalui komunikasi. Dari para ahli telah kita dengarkan bahwa manusia itu dapat mengenal suara mulai dari dalam kandungan. Hal ini ternyata bukan dimulai sejak anak itu bisa bicara dapat mengenal suara yang berasal yang merupakan bahasa. Dari sini dapat diketahui bahwa pemerolehan bahasa anak dapat dilakukan sejak dini bahkan sejak usia 0 tahun. Kegiatan yang dilakukan  merupakan kegiatan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat di lingkungan klinik Erni kecamatan Dwikora, yang mana targetnya adalah orangtua yang memiliki anak usia balita. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) untuk memberikan sosialisasi cara dan metode dalam pengenalan kosakata Bahasa Inggris sederhana secara mandiri kepada anak usia balita oleh orangtua di rumah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan mensosialisasikan metode secara langsung dengan cara mencontohkan cara mengenalkan bahasa kepada anak balita baik yang sudah bisa berbicara maupun yang belum mampu berbicara di lingkungan kecamatan Dwikora, bertepatan di klinik Erni. Hasil dari kegaitan ini  meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua dalam mengajarkan kosakata bahasa inggris pada anak secara dini Para orang tua yang mengikuti kegitan ini terlihat antusias, terlihat dari komunikasi dua arah yang berlangsung aktif, Kata kunci: Kosakata Bahasa Inggris, Balita, Orangtua
MENCIPTAKAN ENTREPRENEUR MANDIRI MELALUI PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI GENERASI MUDA
Authors: Nugrohowati Rindang Nuri Isnaini , Rudatin Ari
Published: July 2022

Berwirausaha merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat ditempuh untuk membangun kemandirian ekonomi. Menumbuhkan jiwa wirausahan dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan ketrampilan kepada generasi muda terutama yang memiliki keterbatasan untuk mengakses pendidikan tinggi seperti anak-anak panti asuhan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh anak-anak panti asuhan adalah keterbatasan dana sehingga mereka hanya mampu menyelesaikan pendidikan Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA). Karena rendahnya pendidikan mereka tidak mampu bersaing untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan yang layak. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut maka dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian dengan memberikan pelatihan ketrampilan menjahit bagi anak-anak panti asuhan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan sehingga anak-anak panti dapat membangun usaha secara mandiri. Disamping itu kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan ketrampilan yang sebelumnya tidak diperoleh dibangku sekolah. Metode pelaksanaan diawali dengan memberikan motivasi berwirausaha melalui pendekatan yang santai dan menyenangkan agar anak-anak merasa nyaman. Metode selanjutnya yaitu memberikan pelatihan ketrampilan menjahit mulai dari proses membuat pola hingga praktik menjahit. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah anak-anak panti asuhan memiliki ketrampilan menjahit sehingga mampu membuat pakaian sendiri. Kegiatan pengabdian ini juga membuka pengetahuan baru bagi anak-anak tentang kewirausahaan yang dapat digunakan sebagai bekal ketika mereka lulus sekolah. Kata kunci : Panti Asuhan Ghifari, ketrampilan, kewirausahaan
PENGAMATAN CACAT KEMASAN PADA PRODUK MIE KERING MENGGUNAKAN PETA KENDALI DAN DIAGRAM FISHBONE DI PERUSAHAAN PRODUSEN MIE KERING SEMARANG, JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Ahadya Silka Fajaranie  , Khairi Amalya Nurul
Published: July 2022

Cacat kemasan produk mie kering merupakan salah satu masalah yang perlu dilakukan pengamatan untuk selanjutnya melakukan analisis lebih lanjut terkait penyebab masalah yang terjadi sehingga dapat dilakukan perbaikan untuk meminimalkan kerugian yang dialami oleh perusahaan akibat masalah kemasan. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu menganalisis jumlah cacat kemasan pada produk mie kering, menganalisis faktor penyebab cacat kemasan pada produk mie kering, dan menganalisis untuk meminimalkan terjadinya cacat kemasan pada produk mie kering. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu metode observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil pengamatan cacat kemasan produk mie kering dengan metode analisis peta kendali (P-Chart) menunjukkan cacat kemasan tertinggi dan terendah yaitu 0,012158055 dan 0,00297619. Diagram tulang ikan menunjukkan faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya cacat kemasan produk mie kering yang dipengaruhi oleh manusia, metode, mesin, dan lingkungan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini berdasarkan analisis peta kendali (P-Chart) menunjukkan 4 titik kemasan cacat yang melebihi batas pengendalian, diagram analisis tulang ikan menunjukkan faktor dominan yang menyebabkan terjadinya cacat kemasan yaitu faktor manusia dan mesin, adapun solusi untuk meminimalisir terjadinya cacat kemasan dengan melakukan pelatihan.
Karriereperspektiven für Frauen im Kontext der digitalen Transformation
Authors: Gieselmann Astrid , Rybnikova Irma
Published: July 2022

In diesem Beitrag wird untersucht, inwiefern sich der mit der digitalen Transformation von Unternehmen einhergehende Wandel von Organisations- und Führungsmodellen auf die Karrieremöglichkeiten von Frauen auswirkt. Der Fokus liegt auf Formen der Selbstorganisation, agilen Arbeitsmethoden und partizipativen sowie pluralen Führungskonzepten. Die Ergebnisse der Analyse zeigen, dass sich im Kontext der digitalen Transformation veränderte Karriereperspektiven für Frauen ergeben, z.B. durch neue Führungsrollen sowie zunehmend fluide Führungsaufgaben und -verantwortlichkeiten.
NONLINEAR LOCALIZED WAVE IN A METAMATERIAL, THE MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF WHICH IS OBTAINED BY THE METHOD OF ALTERNATIVE CONTINUALIZATION
Authors: Erofeev V.I. , Kolesov D.A. , Leonteva A.V.
Published: July 2022

A metamaterial is defined as a class of substances with a complex internal structure and unique physical and mechanical properties. As a rule, such a material is a complex periodic system, in the nodes of which there are not material points, but bodies of small but finite sizes, which have internal degrees of freedom. To describe metamaterials, gradient continuums are often used, which are obtained by continuumizing the equations of motion of discrete lattices consisting of identical masses and springs of different stiffness. However, it should be noted that the gradient continuum model must be dynamically consistent, i.e. stable and providing a finite rate of energy transfer, while in most gradient models the group velocity of waves increases indefinitely with frequency. To achieve dynamic consistency of the gradient continuum model, the continuum method proposed by A.V. Metrikine and H. Askes, the essence of which is the assumption of a nonlocal connection between the displacements of the lattice nodes and the resulting continuum (the method of alternative continualization). In this paper, this method is generalized to the case of finite deformations and applied to obtain a nonlinear dynamically consistent model of a metamaterial (gradient elastic medium). Within the framework of the obtained model, the formation of spatially localized nonlinear waves, which are strain solitons and their periodic analogs, in gradient-elastic media is studied. The sign of the dimensionless parameter, which is the ratio of the nonlinear addition to the spring stiffness to its linear stiffness, affects the polarity of the soliton. For positive values of the parameter (hard nonlinearity), the soliton has a negative polarity. For negative values of the parameter (soft nonlinearity), the soliton has a positive polarity. The magnitude of the nonlinearity does not affect the speed of wave propagation and their width, but affects their amplitude.
NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY NONLINEAR COMPRESSION PACKAGES OF METAL MESHS
Authors: Modin I.A. , Kochetkov A.V. , Poverennov E.Yu.
Published: July 2022

The results of numerical simulation of elastoplastic compression of symmetrical fragments of a package of woven steel meshes are presented. The thickness of the symmetrical fragment is one and two layers. The study was carried out under dynamic loading conditions in the ANSYS LS-DYNA computer system. The mesh package is formed by superimposing layers on top of each other while maintaining the direction of the wires. The packet has a quasi-periodic structure; therefore, symmetrical fragments can be distinguished. For two mesh layers, a fragment is accepted, taking into account the shift of the layer in the lateral directions by half the size of the cell. The compression was carried out by a pair of absolutely rigid plates moving symmetrically towards each other at a constant speed for a given time interval. A multilinear plasticity model with isotropic hardening was used to describe the behavior of the material. If the maximum specified deformation is exceeded in the calculation, the diagram automatically continues with a small linear hardening modulus. A comparative analysis of numerical solutions for the compression of symmetrical fragments from one and two layers of a woven mesh is carried out. When the fragments are compressed, a strongly uneven stress-strain state arises in the wires, especially large irreversible deformations occur in the knots of weaving. The deformation curves of the fragments have characteristic inflections associated with the fact that the deformation process includes not only knots of weaving, but also deformations of wire compression along its entire length. The numerical results are compared with the experimental dynamic compression curve of a multilayer mesh package. The compression curves are different for one and two layers. For two layers of grids, the deformation curve at low pressure is more consistent with the experimental data. Two stages of behavior of the deformation diagram are observed at low and high degrees of compression, the characteristic inflection is formed somewhat earlier than in the numerical solution for one layer. Numerical dependences of the relative area of the normal and lateral passage sections of a symmetrical fragment of a mesh package on the compression strain are obtained. These data can be used to simulate the propagation of shock waves through multilayer woven mesh packages.
Channel attention and multi-scale graph neural networks for skeleton-based action recognition
Authors: Dang Ronghao , Liu Chengju , Liu Ming , Chen Qijun
Published: July 2022

3D skeleton data has been widely used in action recognition as the skeleton-based method has achieved good performance in complex dynamic environments. The rise of spatio-temporal graph convolutions has attracted much attention to use graph convolution to extract spatial and temporal features together in the field of skeleton-based action recognition. However, due to the huge difference in the focus of spatial and temporal features, it is difficult to improve the efficiency of extracting the spatiotemporal features. In this paper, we propose a channel attention and multi-scale neural network (CA-MSN) for skeleton-based action recognition with a series of spatio-temporal extraction modules. We exploit the relationship of body joints hierarchically through two modules, i.e., a spatial module which uses the residual GCN network with the channel attention block to extract the high-level spatial features, and a temporal module which uses the multi-scale TCN network to extract the temporal features at different scales. We perform extensive experiments on both the NTU-RGBD60 and NTU-RGBD120 datasets to verify the effectiveness of our network. The comparison results show that our method achieves the state-of-the-art performance with the competitive computing speed. In order to test the application effect of our CA-MSN model, we design a multi-task tandem network consisting of 2D pose estimation, 2D to 3D pose regression and skeleton action recognition model. The end-to-end (RGB video-to-action type) recognition effect is demonstrated. The code is available at https://github.com/Rh-Dang/CA-MSN-action-recognition.git.
Smart building evacuation system with hybrid network based CNC-C architecture
Authors: Raja P. Dinesh Anton , Arunachalaperumal C. , Divya M.
Published: July 2022

The main aim of this work is to implement a progressive path-planning algorithm with a proposed hybrid network based CNC-C (Cooperative Network Coded–Communication) architecture for a smart evacuation system. An algorithm ALCDTS (Health based Age–Length–Capacity–Distance–Trustiness–Speed) is proposed to generate possible progressive routes by considering the building conditions, hazard estimation, path capacity along with the occupant’s age, speed and health status. The investigation of ALCDTS is carried out by using the path finder simulator. The comparative study between the conventional evacuation algorithm and ALCDTS algorithm has been performed and the results are obtained. A four-storied shopping mall is taken as a building model where the performance of test cases for abnormal event is analysed.