bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Mindfulness Practices and Principal Leadership on Teacher Job Satisfaction at Buddhist Schools
Authors: Nyanasuryanadi Partono , Burmansah Burmansah
Published: November 2023

An organization if the members of the organization think that they have worked harder than others in an institution but get rewards that are not commensurate, it is likely to generate negative attitudes towards their work, bosses and co-workers. Job satisfaction reflects an employee's sense of achievement and success. By having job satisfaction, workers work happily, do their job well, and feel appreciated for their efforts. The teacher becomes someone who devotes himself to imparting knowledge, teaching, guiding, educating, and directing his students to understand the knowledge he provides. The quality of a school depends on the professional ability of the director as a leader. Therefore, being a school leader has an important role and is involved in making decisions about school activities. Leaders who practice mindfulness practice are able to develop concentration, create a caring organization, so that when running an organization there is clarity in a leader. This study provides an overview of the impact of mindfulness practices and school leadership (principals) on school teacher job satisfaction. This research was conducted at Tri Ratna Buddhist Private School, Jakarta. The following study takes a quantitative research approach with a survey method. This study was conducted to understand the results of practicing mindfulness with leader satisfaction with teacher work, this shows the importance of mindfulness in leadership.
Introducción
Authors: Consejo Editorial
Published: November 2023

Cerca de cerrar el año 2023, la revista Gerónimo de Uztariz publicamos un nuevo número, el 37, tanto en papel como accesible a tras de plataforma web. Este número continúa la estructura habitual, recuperando la sección «Didáctica», ausente en los últimos números. Así, cinco secciones –«Dosier», «Estudios», «Didáctica», «Jóvenes Investigadores» y «Reseñas»–, conformanun conjunto que ha satisfecho nuestras expectativas.

El «Dosier» lleva por título «Desindustrialización y Patrimonio». la idea que lo impulsó vino dada por la atención dudcitada por los procesos desindustrializadores del último medio siglo, que han transformado profundamente ciudades, regiones e incluso estados. Dado que de la reflexión sobre estos procesos han surgido obras referenciales y un bagaje conceptual importante,ahora pretendemos contribuir con artículos que reúnen diversas herramientas metodológicas, con el fin de fomentar el diálogo entre diferentes territorios, a partir de las aproximaciones interdisciplinares y comparadas. En definitiva, un dosier dirigido a pensar la desindustrialización desde su complejidad, combinando la reutilización y resignificación de espacios industriales con los efectos territoriales del declive y las transformaciones del trabajo, también a las formas de abordar el patrimonio industrial, la museización y la patrimonialización (...)
Ecos perdidos de una lucha:
Authors: Turrillas Bueno Edurne , Satrustegi Andres Imanol , Rodríguez Villar Izaskun
Published: November 2023

A partir de la década de 1950, en la Comarca de Pamplona se produjo un extraordinario desarrollo industrial, que dio lugar a la construcción de decenas de nuevas fábricas. Fueron precisamente, esas fábricas de nueva construcción el escenario principal de los conflictos laborales de finales de la década de 1960 y de la década de 1970. Sin embargo, tras las décadas de 1980 y 1990, muchas de ellas fueron clausuradas, trasladadas o compradas por multinacionales. Así, se ha olvidado la historia de aquellas las fábricas y empresas, así como la de las personas que trabajaron en estos lugares. El objetivo de este informe es cuantificar e identificar en un mapa las principales fábricas y empresas del movimiento obrero del tardofranquismo, así como analizar el uso que se ha dado a estos espacios en la actualidad.
El pozu que no cierra.
Authors: Díaz Martínez Irene
Published: November 2023

El largo proceso de declive y ocaso de la minería en Asturias ha generado en el ámbito cultural una notable y variada creación cultural. Los y las artistas asturianos han reflexionado en sus obras sobre los legados de la memoria obrera y las consecuencias de la desindustrialización. Así, podemos encontrar unos discursos y narrativas que se mueven entre la desafección, el pesimismo o la crítica y la reivindicación de una memoria obrera de lucha, movilización y conquistas sociales.
 Este artículo pretende analizar, desde una perspectiva sociocultural, las aportaciones de los y las creadores asturianos en los últimos años, haciendo hincapié en dos dimensiones que pueden ser útiles para entender la transición de la sociedad industrial a la postindustrial: de  una parte cómo se ha resignificado la cultura y la memoria obrera y, de otra, los legados de la desindustrialización en Asturias tomando como marcos teóricos los conceptos de estructura de sentimiento y de economía moral.
Introduction to the Special Issue on Philosophy and Architecture
Authors: Guyer Paul
Published: November 2023

(This is the Guest Editor's introduction)
Konsep dan Perbedaan IPS dengan Ilmu Sosial
Authors: Noviyanti Tya , Sirait Yuken Novi Yanti Br , Chan Faizal , Noviyanti Silvina
Published: November 2023

This research aims to form concepts and differences between social studies and social sciences for prospective teachers. The method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) which prioritizes the relevance of the topic of previous articles as the basis for data collection. Data analysis was carried out using interactive data analysis techniques. The research results show that social studies teachers are most likely to understand social studies concepts during the learning period if the social studies learning system can prioritize emphasis on integrated concepts and follow existing traditions in social research. Discussion as a democratic step must be emphasized to help students realize the importance of social studies learning, so that the resulting understanding is not only normative but also considered important. Understanding is built on the desire to ask and know, not on one-way information given by teachers or textbooks. It is time for the social studies field to become more open and democratic by training teachers who understand the concepts and differences between social studies and social sciences, as well as supporting the continued development of national human resources.
Pembangunan Karakter Anak Bangsa melalui Konsep Multikulturalisme
Authors: Nurcahyanti Mei , Fitriana Novita , Chan Faizal , Noviyanti Silvina
Published: November 2023

To build the character of the nation's future, a solution is needed, one of which is through education with the concept of multiculturalism. Multicultural education focuses on Indonesian human character which is carried out by forming thinking concepts, attitudes, actions and habits to shape conscience and character. Perceptions of Indonesian character are the basis for the characteristics of the Indonesian nation. Indonesia's strength is the energy that makes Indonesia a great country. A strong nation is created from the strong character of its people. Unsustainable national values instilled have the potential to become a source of division and conflict within a country. Therefore, multicultural education emphasizes the importance of paying attention to the interests of each culture and society in order to maintain and protect the nation's cultural and social identity. So that in the future Indonesia will have good morals and become an honorable country. This scientific article aims to describe multicultural education to build the personality of the nation's children. The method used is a literature review.
Improved MEMS microphone frequency response through design-optimization
Authors: DENĞİZ Neslihan
Published: November 2023

Microphone main characteristic is to faithfully detect and transform incoming acoustic signal in electric one. Semiconductor based capacitive MEMS microphones, despite their limited dimensions, offer remarkable performances (frequency response, SNR). The purpose of this article is to introduce some design optimizations in the current SDM (Sealed-Dual-Membrane) capacitive MEMS microphone mainly concerning the position of the ventilation hole. The effects of the suggested modifications on the microphone’s performances were evaluated using Lumped Model simulation tool. A clear improvement in the device frequency response within audio-band was obtained even if a less significant improvement in the general performances of microphone (SNR) was achieved.
Internal Organizational Communication in the Implementation of the Bumdes Program in Gandatapa Village, Sumbang District, Banyumas District
Authors:   Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jl. Professor DR. HR Boenyamin No.708, Dukuhbandong, Grendeng, Kec. Purwokerto Utara, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah 53122, Nuryanti Nuryanti , Setiansah Mite ,   Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jl. Professor DR. HR Boenyamin No.708, Dukuhbandong, Grendeng, Kec. Purwokerto Utara, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah 53122, Noegroho Agoeng ,   Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jl. Professor DR. HR Boenyamin No.708, Dukuhbandong, Grendeng, Kec. Purwokerto Utara, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah 53122, Diva Parasdya Sekar ,   Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jl. Professor DR. HR Boenyamin No.708, Dukuhbandong, Grendeng, Kec. Purwokerto Utara, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah 53122, Ayati Nur ,   Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jl. Professor DR. HR Boenyamin No.708, Dukuhbandong, Grendeng, Kec. Purwokerto Utara, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah 53122
Published: November 2023

Village development can be achieved through community empowerment aimed at improving the welfare of its residents. This goal can be pursued through the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) as a driver of the village community's economy. Communication plays a crucial part in the process of implementing BUMDes programs. This is related to the planning, organizing, and managing of activities within BUMDes. Internal communication within BUMDes is important to create good coordination and orderliness within the organization. Therefore, this study seeks to explain the internal communication of BUMDes Gandatapa in running its programs. The research approach used is qualitative with descriptive qualitative methods. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and documentation. The research location is in Gandatapa Village, Sumbang, Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia, with the research subjects being the core management and business unit management of BUMDes Gandatapa. This study shows that the group dynamics of BUMDes Ganda Kusuma can be said to be not fully active yet due to several internal issues. The internal communication within the Water Unit has shown good interaction between the administrators, good unit management, and appropriate problem-solving. Through the explanation above, it can be understood that organizational communication and the knowledge of the administrators about BUMDes are important to building a better BUMDes Ganda Kusuma.
Effects Of Food Sources On Bacteria Community In Gut Of Sea Urchin Diadema Setosum (Leske, 1778) Using Metagenomics Approaches
Authors:   , Tanrattanapitak Natnicha
Published: November 2023

16S rRNA metagenomics sequencing was applied for the study of bacterial communities in the gut of sea urchin, Diadema setosum from Mook Island, Trang province. Sea urchin samples were collected from three different food sources: around sand area, seagrass area and coral area for comparison between the bacterial community. In addition, bacterial community in the gut content of sea urchins were studied in two different conditions: the wild-caught and the starved sea urchin. The ambient sediment and seagrass leaves were also collected and analyzed. Both species richness and diversity indicies in the sediments were greater than the gut content and seagrass leaves samples. In the wild-caught sea urchins, Bacteroidetes, Proteobacteria and Firmicutes were the three most abundant phyla in all food sources. Surprisingly, there were no significant differences among bacterial community between the different food sources. In the starved condition, the proportion of bacterial composition was slightly changed. Proteobacteria tended to be increasing while Bacteroidetes was reduced. Bacterial communities between the gut content and the sediment samples were statistically significant different (p-value = 0.001). According to the results, bacteria detected in the gut are specific and differ from sediment and host diets. This may be result of the specific conditions of the intestine. It is also possible that resident microflora in the intestine can play the key role on their host nutrition. Moreover, sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB), which involve sulfur cycle, were also detected in the present study. This group of bacteria might play a crucial role in sulfate metabolism in their host intestine.
The natural partial order on linear transformation semigroups with restrictions on nullity or co-rank
Authors:   , Prakitsri Pongsan
Published: November 2023

The natural partial order ≤ on a semigroup S is a partial order de ned by a ≤ b if and only if a = xb = by and a = ay for some x; y ϵ S¹ where S¹ is the semigroup obtained from S such that S¹ = S if S has an identity and if S has no identity, let S1 be S with the identity 1 adjoined. It is known that the natural partial orders on a semigroup and its regular subsemigroups coincide. Therefore, the study of the natural partial order on nonregular semigroups are of interest. In this thesis, we give necessary and su cient conditions for elements in nonregular linear transformation semigroups with restrictions on nullity or co-rank are related under the natural partial order. Furthermore, we provide necessary and su cient conditions for elements in those linear transformation semigroups to be left and right compatible elements, minimal and maximal elements, lower and upper covers.
First digit distributions of partial derivatives of copulas
Authors:   , Junchuay Anusorn
Published: November 2023

We propose an indicator of dependence between two random variables X and Y whose distribution functions are continuous. The starting point of our investigation is the well-known fact that if C is the copula of X and Y , then the conditional expectations of Y given X and of X given Y are completely determined by the first partial derivatives of C. We then investigate whether the distributions of the first digits of @1C and @2C can give rise to a measure of dependence. Our candidates are normalized maxima of the first digit distributions of @iC. We also show that these normalized maxima attain minimum value if X and Y are independent and attain maximum value when they are completely dependent. However, both converses are not true as we are able to produce counterexamples. At last, we introduce a numerical computation of the dependence indicators. Although neither independence nor complete dependence can be characterized by the dependence indicators, we illustrate via some parametric classes of copulas that their numerical values are directly proportional to those of the dependence measures introduced by Siburg-Stoimenov and of Trutschnig.
Brasil brasileiro: etimologia, identidade, cultura e trabalho
Authors: Cabral Éderson , Mügge Ernani
Published: November 2023

Este trabalho discute, a partir de uma exceção linguística – o termo “brasileiro” –, aspectos da identidade e da cultura do território nacional. Para tal, apresenta noções de trabalho e exploração, as quais têm uma singularidade própria no contexto brasileiro desde sua origem como nação. O estudo parte da etimologia da palavra “brasileiro” e perpassa pelas áreas da história, da sociologia, entre outras. Ademais, traz referências literárias diversas, as quais apontam e problematizam questões que estão no cerne do eixo literatura-trabalho-cidadania. Para embasar tal reflexão, centra-se, em especial, no capital teórico de Giorgio Agamben, Roberto Damatta, Byung-Chul Han, Darcy Ribeiro e Roberto Vecchi. A reflexão evidencia que o trabalhador brasileiro sempre enfrentou uma trajetória de atrocidades, tanto no âmbito do trabalho quanto no da cidadania.
Sesgos y discriminaciones sociales de los algoritmos en Inteligencia Artificial
Authors: Ramírez Autrán Rodrigo
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el concepto y aplicación de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) a la luz de los posibles sesgos, discriminaciones y desigualdades al momento de ser implementada en la sociedad. Mediante una investigación en repositorios especializados, se revisa una serie de externalidades negativas de los sistemas de IA, las cuales se podrían manifestar en aquellos grupos e individuos que carecen de la posibilidad de acceso, no cuentan con los medios para evaluar la calidad y veracidad de los datos masivos o que simplemente son segregados y/o discriminados por los algoritmos debido a su color de piel, etnia, género u otro aspecto. Este escenario fomentaría con mayor recurrencia dichas externalidades e incluso podría crear nuevas brechas digitales, sociales, políticas y económicas. Una de las preguntas clave que guiaron la investigación fue: ¿qué consecuencias éticas, morales y sociales podría implicar la presente generación en Inteligencia Artificial? La principal contribución de este artículo es la de proveer una revisión documental y ejemplificada con casos particulares a nivel internacional sobre el impacto social de dicha tecnología, particularmente desde una perspectiva de las Ciencias Sociales.
Покръстването на българите: три примера от бароковата историография и агиография
Authors: Баталова Стиляна
Published: November 2023

THE CONVERSION OF THE BULGARIANS: THREE CASES OF BAROQUE HISTORIOGRAPHY AND HAGIOGRAPHY (Summary) The study is devoted to the issue of Bulgarian conversion in some Byzantine and Latin sources as places of memory. The author traces the use of medieval sources alongside their use of the Cyrillo-Methodian tradition as a means of historical reconstruction of the universal Christian European narrative in the writings of Matthias Flacius Illyricus, Caesar Baronius and the Bollandists. In discussing their work, the paper accents the first attempts at a critical reading of the motives for the conversion of the Bulgarians in connection with the activity of the holy brothers in the Baroque scholarly works of the Bollandists.
Кирило-Методиевото дело и християнското минало на българите през погледа на Петър Богдан и полемичното богословие от епохата на Контрареформацията
Authors: Василев Цветан
Published: November 2023

THE ANTIQUITY OF THE FATHERLAND AND THE DEEDS OF THE BULGARIANS BY PETAR BOGDAN AND THE POLEMICAL THEOLOGY OF THE COUNTER-REFORMATION (Summary) The topic of the Christian past of the Bulgarians, their conversion and the controversies in connection with the acceptance of Christianity from Constantinople or Rome, including the work of the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius, form one of the ideological highlights in Petar Bogdan’s treatise The Antiquity of the Fatherland and the Deeds of the Bulgarians. The author of the first historical treatise in our new history interprets these events from the perspective of a senior Catholic prelate, in unison with key works of Catholic scholarship of the era in the realm of polemical theology. The study tries to shed light on exemplary Catholic writings followed by Petar Bogdan, such as the Care for the Salvation of All Nations by Thomas de Jesus of Baesa, or Roberto Bellarmino and his famous Disputations on the Controversies of the Christian Faith, which on the one hand influence on the genre of P. Bogdan’s work itself, on the other hand, could provide additional valuable information on the above issues. In this sense, Petar Bogdan’s treatise should be considered not an isolated case in the Bulgarian historiography from the Ottoman period, but could be placed in the frame of Catholic science from the period of Counter-Reformation.
Старобългарското селище при с. Гиген – локален културен център
Authors: Станев Камен
Published: November 2023

THE OLD BULGARIAN SETTLEMENT NEAR THE VILLAGE OF GIGEN – A LOCAL CULTURAL CENTER (Summary) The article examines the early medieval settlement located in the Roman and early Byzantine town of Ulpia Oesus next to the present-day village of Gigen. Archaeogical excavations show that it is the largest in the area, there was a church and probably a small monastery. The settlement is known for the anti-heretical inscription discovered in the church. In the 11th century, it was destroyed by the Pechenegs, who made a large camp here. This camp is mentioned in Byzantine sources, as here in 1059 the Pechenegs were defeated. An Оld Bulgarian text mentions a battle on Gigovo Pole, in which the Pechenegs were defeated, and this allows this toponym to be associated with the settlement in question.
Early Childhood Social Skills Development Through Hyflex Learning (Flexible Hybrid)
Authors: Munawaroh Hikmah , Kuswantono Sri , Hartati Sofia , Jahja Yudrik , Faradiba Yasmin
Published: November 2023

Social skills need to be familiarized from an early age because children will carry these habits into adulthood. This study aims to find a learning model to develop social-emotional skills through hyflex learning. Face-to-face, hybrid (blended) learning should give early childhood flexibility to learn. HyFlex learning gives students choices about how they attend class through face-to-face, synchronous, and asynchronous technology. An alternative to achieving this goal is to develop a hybrid learning model that can be used to teach these early childhood social skills. The HyFlex Learning Model is a new form of learning in early childhood education. The selection of the model is based on the initial needs analysis in DKI Jakarta, where most ECCE educators need a learning model to develop children's social performance that can be applied during the Face-to-Face Meeting period to learning activities in PAUD which is limited in nature can be done optimally. The method used is research and development (Research and Development) which includes activities (1) researching and collecting information, including reading literature, observing classes, and preparing reports on development needs, (2) planning prototype components to be developed, (3) developing initial prototypes; (4) conduct limited trials, (5) revise, (6) test results, (7) revise product designs, (8) conduct field trials operationally, (9) make final revisions to the media, and (10) disseminate to various parties. The results of the model trial conducted obtained an assessment percentage of 83% with a decent assessment category, so this model is suitable for teaching Social Skills.
The Role Of Pai Teachers In Increasing Prayer Interest In Smpn 1 Baturetno Wonogiri Students In 2023/2024 (The Role Of Pai Teachers Increases Interest In Prayer In Junior High School Students)
Authors: Bachtiar Hafid Zulhan , Abidin Zaenal
Published: November 2023

The background of this research is the role of the PAI teacher in increasing prayer interest in students of SMP Negeri 1 Baturetno Wonogiri. This research method is qualitative, by interviewing teachers and conducting a survey using Google form at SMP Negeri 1 Baturetno. The results of the research are: teachers become supervisors, teachers become administrators, teachers become educators, and teachers become innovators. The inhibiting factors that are felt are: many students still don't immediately go to the mosque, students are found to go to the canteen, students who are still praying alone so they don't attend congregational prayers, places of worship that are less extensive so they cannot accommodate congregational prayers, there are other factors from the influencing parent. The solution to the inhibiting factors is: for the school to expand places of worship even though until now it has not been perfect, the teacher should inform the parents of students to carry out congregational prayers at home, as educators they must treat students fairly, interact with noble character, give advice and motivation.
UK Covid Inquiry: EOHO, Hate to Say We Told You So
Authors: Priego Ernesto
Published: November 2023

Eat Out to Help Out reversed social distancing guidance and contributed to a second Covid wave. Hate to say we told you so.
„Inszenierungsjournalismus“, Musikhits im Jahr 2050, Soundcloud im Umbruch
Authors: Fischer Georg
Published: November 2023

Investigativ- oder „Inszenierungsjournalismus“?

Alf Frommer bemerkt auf newsroom.de einen Trend im digitalen Journalismus, der sich in den #PanamaPapers besonders deutlich zeige.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Website Informasi Brainfor Islamic
Authors: Mardalius Mardalius , Akmal Nasution  , Mohd. Siddik
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan implementasi pelatihan penggunaan website informasi bagi tenaga pendidik di Brainfor Islamic School. Pelatihan ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan teknis dalam memanfaatkan website sebagai alat efektif dalam mendukung pembelajaran dan pengelolaan informasi di sekolah. Metode pelatihan meliputi penyampaian teori, demonstrasi praktis, dan sesi interaktif di mana peserta dapat berlatih langsung. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk menilai efektivitas pelatihan berdasarkan peningkatan pemahaman dan penerapan praktik menggunakan website informasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman peserta tentang manfaat dan potensi website dalam konteks pendidikan Islam di Brainfor Islamic School. Diharapkan bahwa pelatihan ini akan membawa perubahan positif dalam meningkatkan efisiensi pengelolaan informasi, kualitas pembelajaran, dan interaksi antara stakeholder di Brainfor Islamic School. Kesimpulannya, pelatihan penggunaan website informasi membuktikan efektif dalam meningkatkan penggunaan teknologi informasi di lingkungan pendidikan Islam.
Kesetaraan Gender Dan Nilai Nilai Yang Terkandung Di Dalamnya Menurut Hak Asasi Manusia
Authors: Aniqurrohmah Syayidah Fitria Lulu’
Published: November 2023

Gender bukan hanya tentang status seseorang atau posisi mereka dalam masyarakat, tetapi juga tentang konteks sosial di mana mereka integral. Analisis gender sering digunakan oleh individu dan kritikus sistem sosial seperti kapitalisme. Resistensi terhadap hal ini disebabkan oleh keyakinan bahwa menentukan status atau posisi seseorang dalam masyarakat adalah masalah pribadi dan harus ditangani oleh semua orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami fenomena sosial ketidaksetaraan gender di Indonesia. Istilah gender berasal dari kata bahasa Inggris gender dan didefinisikan sebagai perbedaan yang jelas antara individu dan posisi mereka dalam hal penampilan dan perilaku. Gender juga didefinisikan sebagai kombinasi dari “maskulin” dan “feminin” melalui atribut yang mempengaruhi psikologi sosial dan budaya. Gender adalah konsep yang mencerminkan perbedaan antara individu dan lingkungan mereka dalam masyarakat. Ini bukan perbedaan biologis, tetapi konstruksi sosial dan budaya yang mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap individu dan lingkungan mereka. Gender dipengaruhi oleh feminisme dan teori feminis kontemporer, yang bertujuan guna mendapat kesetaraan gender dan keseimbangan dalam berbagai segi aktivitas, termasuk pekerjaan serta keluarga.
Deregulating Legal Gender in the Shadow of Social Ascription
Authors: Rentsch Bettina
Published: November 2023

On 23 August 2023, the German government published a bill on Gender Self-Determination (hereinafter also referred to as SBGG-E). The bill is currently under debate before the German parliament (Bundestag) and is subject to heated socio-political debate. Its primary objective consists of deregulating the conditions for altering and deleting the gender entry provided by the German Civil Status Act. Aside from a strong commitment to deregulating legal gender (Section 1 SBGG-E), the bill sets boundaries and conditions for gender recognition. While some appear self-explanatory, others are infused by what I will hereinafter refer to as the ‘logic of social ascription’.
Frevo: The State of the Art in Music
Authors: Santos Marília
Published: November 2023

Frevo is a Brazilian cultural expression composed of music and dance. Its musical genre is popular, but part of its musical structure is based on classical music theory. In recent years, research on frevo music has been growing. This is likely related to the recognition of frevo as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. In this literature review, I present the current state of the art of frevo music. Research on frevo music is primarily focused on the field of Ethnomusicology and technical aspects, such as technical and interpretive analysis.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Badan Pengelola Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Kabupaten Lampung Utara
Authors:   STIE Krakatau, Mubarok Benny ,   STIE Krakatau
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji faktor Disiplin Kerja dan disiplin kerja yang sebagai faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Badan Pengelola Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah Kabupaten Lampung Utara. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan 48 responden penelitian. Ada tiga variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 2 (dua) Variabel bebas (X1 dan X2) dan 1 (satu) variabel terikat (Y) dimana Disiplin Kerja (X1) dan disiplin kerja (X2) sebagai variabel bebas dan kinerja pegawai (Y) sebagai variabel terikat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data telah ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni sebagai berikut; terdapat pengaruh Disiplin Kerja (X1) terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y) dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 28,5%. Terdapat pengaruh disiplin kerja (X2) terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y) dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 28,9%. Terdapat pengaruh Disiplin Kerja (X1) dan disiplin kerja (X2) secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y) dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 32,2%.
INFLUENCE OF NARCISSISM ON COUNTERPRODUCTIVE WORK BEHAVIORS: A MODERATION OF ETHICAL CLIMATE
Authors: DR. GULBAHAR  , HAFEEZ SALIMA , TAHIR DR. ZARA
Published: November 2023

At workplace, dealing with peoples who are positive by nature and shows humbleness is much easier than unconstructive, and narcissistic. This study investigated the impact of narcissism on the counterproductive work behaviors in the audit firms of Pakistan. The moderating role of the ethical climate has been analyzed in the relationship of narcissism and counterproductive work behaviors. PROCESS-macro was used to test the moderated effect of the ethical climate. Confirmatory factor analysis was also used to check the validity of the data. The finding of the study revealed that there is a positive relationship between narcissism and counterproductive work behaviors. Furthermore, the study demonstrated higher level of ethical climate reduces the effects of narcissism on counterproductive work behaviors. This study provides meaningful insights to the managerial practitioners on how they can decrease negative work behaviors of the employees by reducing narcissism. Furthermore, this study contributed to the ethical climate theory and suggested that ethical climate played significant role in weakening the effect of narcissism on employees’ counterproductive work behaviors.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES AKADEMIK DAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 MAHASISWI KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS HARAPAN BANGSA
Authors: Damayanti Septi Setio , Ningrum Ema Wahyu , Haniyah Siti
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Dampak penyebaran Covid-19 salah satunya adalah ditutupnya instansi pendidikan dan diberlakukanya pembelajaran secara online. Namun kemudahan pembelajaran ini dibarengi dengan kendala yang menyebakan stres akademik pada mahasiswa, hal ini juga akan berimbas pada kualitas tidur dan siklus menstruasi.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan stres akademik dan kualitas tidur selama pandemi Covid-19 dengan siklus menstruasi mahasiswi Keperawatan Universitas Harapan Bangsa
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling sejumlah 73 mahasiswi Keperawatan Universitas Harapan Bangsa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner PSS-10, KKT dan Kuesioner Siklus Menstruasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan uji korelasi spearman rank, dan analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi logistic.
Hasil: Hasil univariat stres akademik didominasi oleh kategori sedang dan kualitas tidur berada di kategori baik sebanyak 37 mahasiswi (50,7%), siklus menstruasi berada di kategori normal sebanyak 43 mahasiswi (58,9%). Analisis bivariat menunjukan adanya hubungan antara masing-masing variabel yaitu stres akademik dengan kualitas tidur (p-value 0,000) ; kualitas tidur dengan siklus menstruasi (p-value0,007); stres akademik dengan siklus menstruasi (p-value 0,000). Analisis multivariat menunjukan bahwa stres akademik berhubungan dengan siklus menstruasi (p-value0,001) dibandingkan dengan kualitas tidur dengan siklus menstruasi (p-value0,458).
Kesimpulan: Stres akademik memberi pengaruh langsung terhadap siklus menstruasi dibandingkan kualitas tidur dengan siklus menstruasi, sehingga dapat diartikan bahwa stres akademik berhubungan langsung terhadap siklus menstruasi selama masa pandemi Covid-19 tanpa melihat kualitas tidur baik ataupun buruk.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN KANKER PAYUDARA
Authors: Taqiyah Yusrah , Asri Anggun Nur , Fauziah Fauziah
Published: November 2023

Kanker payudara saat ini, merupakan penyebab kematian kedua akibat kanker pada wanita, setelah kanker leher rahim dan merupakan kanker yang paling banyak ditemui di antara wanita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pencegahan kanker payudara. Penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study, sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan cluster sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 85 mahasiswi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer. Dari hasil uji statistic Pearson Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan (α) = 0,005 didapat hasil ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pencegahan kanker payudara dengan nilai (p) = 0,002. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan informasi dan pendidikan kepada masyarakat khususnya mahasiswi tentang pencegahan kanker payudara.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DAN PENERAPAN PRE-HOSPITAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA OLAK-OLAK KUBU KECAMATAN KUBU
Authors: Oktaviani Indri , Anggraeni Yunita Dwi , Hidayah Nurul
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis dengan peningkatan tekanan pembuluh darah arteri. Hipertensi saat ini mengalami peningkatan prevalensi dan membutuhkan perawatan jangka panjang. Hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai tekanan darah sistolik >140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik >90 mmHg.
Tujuan: Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Pre-Hospital Safety Management pada hipertensi di Desa Olak-Olak Kubu Kecamatan Kubu Raya.
Metode: Metodologi yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif cross sectional dengan purposive sampling. Responden yang digunakan sebanyak 88 responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan ­pre-hospital safety management. Uji analisa menggunakan spearman rank dengan nilai p=0,05.
Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan (71,6%), umur terbanyak adalah 50 tahun, pendidikan terbanyak adalah SD (73,9%), pekerjaan terbanyak adalah buruh (65,9%), tingkat pengetahuan tentang hipertensi sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan baik (86,4%), dan penerapan pre-hospital safety management memiliki penerapan baik (81,8%). Hasil spearman rank didapatkan nilai p=0,000<0,05 H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dengan penerapan pre-hospital safety management pada hipertensi.
Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 88 responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebesar (86,4%) dan pengetahuan kurang sebesar (13,6%). Sedangkan responden yang memiliki penerapan baik sebesar (81,8%) dan penerapan kurang sebesar (18,2%).
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 MELALUI PERAN KELUARGA: LITERATUR REVIEW
Authors: Nurhidayat Zikri , Zaini Sarliana , Susito Susito , Suhariyanto Suhariyanto
Published: November 2023

Corona Virus Desease-19 (Covid-19) merupakan penyakit infeksi berbahaya dengan tingkat penularan tinggi di keluarga. Penerapan protokol kesehatan 3M, yaitu memakai masker, mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan menjaga jarak dengan orang lain sudah seharusnya dipatuhi untuk mencegah terjadinya penularan Covid-19. Ketidakpatuhan terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan terjadi setiap hari dan di berbagai tempat. Upaya pencegahan penyebaran penyakit Covid-19 melalui pendekatan fungsi dan peran keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran peran keluarga terhadap upaya dalam pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi literatur atau literature review. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 jurnal yang berkaitan dengan Peran Keluarga Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 yang diolah dengan menggunakan format PICOT. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data dari 10 jurnal yang terpilih, terdapat adanya peranan keluarga terhadap upaya pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa keluarga mempunyai peranan penting, karena keluarga dapat memberikan dukungan kepada anggota keluarganya seperti menanamkan budaya untuk hidup bersih dan sehat, serta menerapkan protokol kesehatan 3M, yaitu mencuci tangan, memakai masker dan menjaga jarak. Hasil riset ini berimplikasi sebagi bahan ajar keperawatan keluarga dan standar asuhan keperawatan pada area klinis komunitas
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ELDERLY GYMNASTICS AND THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY AT THE LEMAHDUHUR VILLAGE HEALTH CENTER, TEMPURAN DISTRICT, KARAWANG REGENCY IN 2022
Authors: Wulandari Sri , Indrawati Lina , Deniati Kiki
Published: November 2023

Background: Elderly is a time when a person reaches maturity in cell size and function to cause setbacks over time. One of the health problems caused by a decrease in body functions due to the aging process is the cardiovascular system. Reduced strength of the heart muscle, arterosclerosis of the blood vessels and decreased ability to pump the heart because it works more so that hypertension occurs.The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between elderly gymnastics knowledge and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Lemahduhur Village health center, Tempuran District, Karawang Regency.
Method:This research uses a quantitative type of research using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all elderly in the working area of the Weak Village Health Center, Tempuran District, Karawang Regency. Sampling in this study used a non-probability sampling technique through a purposive sampling approach so that a sample of 134 people was obtained. This study used a chi square test with a degree of meaning of α <0.05 to determine the relationship between elderly gymnastics knowledge and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Lemahduhur Village health center, Tempuran District, Karawang Regency.
Research Results: The results of statistical tests between elderly people who have good knowledge and experience hypertension are 86 people (64.2%), and elderly people who are moderately knowledgeable and have hypertension are 14 people (10.4%). The results of the study were significant where the P-value (0.021) <0.05 showed that there was a relationship between poor knowledge and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly.
Conclusion: there is a relationship between poor knowledge and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Lemahduhur Village health center, Tempuran District, Karawang Regency
Ultrastructural Changes in Liver of the Indian Freshwater Murrel, Channa punctatus (Bloch), During Estradiol-induced Vitellogenin Synthesis
Authors: Sehgal Neeta , Goswami S.V.
Published: November 2023

Ultrastructure of the hepatocyte from estradiol-treated murrel, Channa punctatus, illustrates that estrogen administration depletes the glycogen and lipid depots. Significant increase in number of mitochondria with closely-spaced cristae and parallel arrangement of rough endoplasmic reticulum, are indicative of high rate of vitellogenin synthesis. Well-developed Golgi apparatus suggests a posttranscriptional modification of the vitellogenin peptide by phosphorylation, lipidation and glycosylation. In addition, several cytoplasmic processes are seen in the Space of Disse suggesting an exocytic mode of vitellogenin secretion in murrel.
Standardization of Frying Operation for The Preparation of Fried Canned Products from Catla (Catla catla)
Authors: Das Nityananda , Chand B. K. , Dora. K. C. , Raychaudhuri Utpal
Published: November 2023

Catla pieces of length 10-11 cm and thickness 1.0-1.5 cm were treated with brine and spices. The pieces were fried at different temperature and time like 120°C for 5 to 22 minutes, 140°C for 4 to 12 minutes, 160°C for 3 to 10 minutes and 180°C for 2 to 10 minutes. The effect of variation in frying temperature and time on weight loss, moisture content, moisture loss of fried pieces, amount of exudate in the can and organoleptic characteristics of canned fish were studied to standardize frying operation. The highest weight loss (47.8%) was at 180°C for 10 minutes and the lowest (15.1 %) was at 120°C for 5 minutes. The highest moisture content of 74.0% and the lowest of 57.5% were recorded in the products fried at 120°C for 5 minutes and 180°C for 10 minutes, respectively. The moisture loss was same as that of frying loss and just opposite to that moisture content of fried pieces. The exudate contents with less than 5% of drained liquid were selected for organoleptic study. The fried pieces at 180°C for 3-10 minutes gave tough texture and lack in juiciness, at 120°C for 16-22 minutes gave faint fried flavour but 160°C at 6 minutes gave a distinct fried flavour, moderate in juiciness and acceptable in overall qualities. From the above study frying at 160°C for 6 minutes was standardized for the preparation fried canned products from catla.
Occurrence of Follicular Atresia in Ovary of Freshwater Catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch)
Authors: Mani Chithar V. , Pandey Ajay Kumar
Published: November 2023

Atresia is a highly regulated process in the vertebrate ovary which appears to be essential for the maintenance of ovarian homeostasis. The oocytes in different stages of growth are lost through atresia (or degeneration) affecting the fecundity/ reproductive potential of the fish. The atretic oocytes have been identified in the ovary of the catfish during immature, pre-spawning, spawning and post-spawning periods. An attempt has been made to record the different stages of follicular atresia in Heteropneustes fossilis. Possible causes of the phenomenon have also been discussed.
Effect of Water Temperature on Immune Parameters of Giant Freshwater Prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii
Authors: Sahoo P. K. , Pillai Bindu R. , Mohanty J. , Kumari Jaya , Mohanty S.
Published: November 2023

No Abstract
Ammonium Picrate Glycerine and Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate as a Rapid Clearing Agent for Morphological Studies of Dactylogyrus
Authors: Rana Nibedita , K Das Basanta
Published: November 2023

No Abstract.
Aquaculture Extension During the Pandemic : Initiatives of ICAR-CIFA
Authors: De H. K. , Sivaraman I. , Mahapatra A. S. , Rath D. P. , G. Sreenivasulu , Saha G. S. , Swain S. K.
Published: November 2023

The importance of aquaculture is noteworthy in terms of nutritional, employment and livelihood security. Aquaculture extension has also undergone significant changes in order to keep pace with the development in the aquaculture sector. With the spread of the pandemic, extension and advisory services have embraced digital tools in a big way. ICAR-CIFA has also initiated digital extensions via the website, WhatsApp, You Tube, mobile applications, email, webinars, online training programmes etc. to ease the transfer of technology process and dissemination of information. These initiatives are expected to help fish farmers getting acquainted with the new normal.
Effect of a Probiotic Supplement on Growth, Nutrient Utilisation and Carcass Composition in Mrigal Fry
Authors: Swain S. K. , Rangacharyulu P. V. , Sarkar S. , Das K. M.
Published: November 2023

Four isocaloric and isonitrogenous diets, D-1, D-2, D-3 and D4, were prepared with supplementation of Bioboost Forte (a probiotic supplement manufactured by Lyka Labs Ltd., Bombay) at 0, 100, 150 and 200 mg/kg. respectively, for feeding mrigal (Cirrhinus mrigala) fry (mean initial body weight-0.65 g) in a laboratory trial of 63 days' duration. The feeds were prepared using locally available ingredients - groundnut oil cake, rice polish, roasted soybeanmeal, fishmeal, and vitamin and mineral premix at appropriate levels. The diet D-3 exhibited the best performance in terms of both growth and nutrient utilisation with a significantly higher growth of 13.90 ± 0.87 g/IO fry, lower feed conversion ratio of 2.27 ± 0.21, higher specific growth rate of 1.87 ± 0.09 nd higher protein efficiency ratio of 1.26 ± 0.12. The final carcass composition of fish fed D-3 diet showed higher protein and lipid contents than those fed on the other three diets, and the initial carcass protein and lipid levels. No disease or mortality occured during the experimental period. The results indicated that the probiotic supplement at 0.15% showed significantly higher growth and nutrient utilisation.
Plasmid and Cell Envelope Characterization of Vibrio alginolyticus Isolated from Infected Tiger Prawn,Penaeus monodon
Authors: Shekhar M. S. , Mishra S. S.
Published: November 2023

It has been reported that indiscriminate use of antibacterial compounds in aquaculture has resulted in an increase in populations of antibiotic resistant strains of bacteria. In the present study, Vibrio alginolyticus isolated from infected Penaeus monodon has been found resistant to Furoxone (30 g), Ampicillin (10 g), Cloxacillin (1 g), Bacitracin (10 units), Penicillin (10 units) and Oxytetracycline (30 pg) by antibiotic sensitivity test, suggesting the restricted prophylactic use of antibiotics in shrimp aquaculture industry. As an approach towards differentiation and identification of bacterial strain, the plasmid characterization of V. alginolyticus by restriction enzyme analysis was carried out which revealed the presence of 6.3 kb and 0.8 kb DNA fragments by Hind lil and a 7. 9 kb DNA fragment by EcoRI enzymes. The cell envelope characterization of V. alginolyticus by SOS-PAGE showed the presence of 12 protein bands in the range of 29 to 112.20 kD. The preliminary information on the cell envelope characterization may help in studies relating towards development of immunostimulant against vibriosis.