bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN KOMPRES HANGAT BAWANG MERAH PADA ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KLIEN TYPHOID DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN HIPERTERMIA
Authors: Sholihin Sholihin , Koyimah Koyimah , Satrianto Anang
Published: January 2025

Pendahuluan: Typhoid merupakan infeksi akut yang disebabkan oleh bakteri salmonella typhi yan masuk melalui makanan, minuman yang terkontaminasi serta tinja dan urin orang yang terinfeksi. Demam typhoid dapat menyerang siapa saja terutama pada anak-anak. Gejala umum padaa typhoid biasanya yaitu demam pada sore dan malam hari, rasa tidak enak diperut, mual dan muntah. Masalah keperawatan yang timbul pada demam typhoid salah satunya adalah hipertemia. Penanganan yang dapat dilakukan dirumah ataupun di Puskesmas Gitik dalam menangasi masalah keperawatan hipertermia salah satunya yaitu dengan kompres hangat bawang merah. Kompres hangat bawang merah merupakan kombinasi adalah salah satu terapeutik yang dapat diberikan kepada anak yang mengalami hipertermia. Tujuan:  Tujuan dari penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah ini untuk melaksanakan penerapan intervensi keperawatan penerapan kompres hangat bawang merah pada asuhan keperawatan klien anak typhoid dengan masalah keperawatan hipertermia di Puskesmas Gitik. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus, uji keabsahan penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Partisipan dipilih dengan rentang usia 1-12 tahun dengan penyakit demam typhoid dengan diagnosis keperawatan hipertermia yang di rawat inap di Puskesmas Gitik. Hasil: Hasil pengkajian di dapatkan klien 1 dan klien 2 mengalami hipertermia. Klien 1 sebelum dilakukan kompres hangat bawang merah suhu 37.6oC setelah  dilakukan tindakan kompres hangat bawang merah selama 15 menit didapatkan adanya penurun suhu 37oC  sedangkan pada klien 2 sebelum dilakukan kompres hangat bawang merah suhu 37.8oC setelah kompres bawang merah 37.3oC. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan terdapat penurunan setelah diberikan kompres hangat bawang merah antara klien 1 dan klien 2.
Facets of Loneliness in Peter Stamm's novel The Archive of Feelings
Authors:   West University of Timisoara, Roxin Maria
Published: January 2025

Peter Stammʼs novel, Das Archiv der Gefühle/ The Archive of Feelings is, simultaneously, a novel of self-loss and self-discovery. The novel narrates the life of an anonymous, middle-aged archivist, who loses his job as a result of the expansion of digital technology. However, the nameless character decides to continue collecting and preserving documents and asks the management to let him take the archive. After repeated insistence, the management approves the transfer. The protagonist of the novel avoids contact with other people and he gradually isolates himself. His isolation leads, eventually, to loneliness. The main character of the novel faces an acute identity crisis, which almost leads to the dissolution of his identity. Soon he can no longer distinguish between reality and imagination, between memories and hallucinations. This paper aims to analyze the complexities of loneliness by following the protagonist’s journey out of social isolation.
Review of Oana Boc, Reîntemeierea lumii prin limbaj. Idei inovatoare ale operei lui Humboldt, Cluj-Napoca, Presa Universitară Clujeană, 2024, 251 p.
Authors:   Universitatea Tehnică din Cluj-Napoca, Centrul Universitar Nord Baia Mare, Felecan Daiana
Published: January 2025

Review
Análisis del proceso de aprendizaje de contabilidad en la virtualidad durante el Covid-19 en Colombia
Authors: López Villa Aracelli , Romero Julio Soinel Claritza , Gómez Carranza Juliana Carolina
Published: January 2025

Los procesos de aprendizaje por medio de la virtualidad actualmente orientan el proceso hacia una composición teórica, práctica y tecnológica, que induce al estudiante a una nueva forma de aprender y poner en práctica lo adquirido. En esta relación, la contabilidad en instituciones de modalidad presencial también se ve permeada por la incorporación de las TIC en el proceso educativo.
El propósito fundamental del estudio ha sido analizar el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje de la contabilidad en los estudiantes del programa de Contaduría Pública de la Universidad del Magdalena (Colombia), durante el periodo de la virtualidad; periodo 2020-2021.
El estudio siguió un enfoque cuantitativo descriptivo, para la recolección de información se utilizó la encuesta tipo Likert a los estudiantes matriculados en los cursos contables y los docentes que orientan la cátedra en el programa de Contaduría Pública.
Los resultados revelan elementos positivos como la incorporación de diferentes estrategias y recursos didácticos que propiciaron el fortalecimiento del conocimiento en la comunidad estudiantil mediada por TIC, tales como herramientas digitales, implementación de plataformas virtuales, creación de contenidos digitales, utilización de videos, así como la implementación de diferentes tipos de evaluaciones, que permitiera mayor acercamiento e interacción con la comunidad estudiantil.
Así mismo, se presentaron elementos negativos, tales como la disminución en el rendimiento académico por parte de los estudiantes; las frustraciones adquiridas por el cambio de método de aprendizaje, el desafío de adaptarse a la falta de conexión de internet, espacio físico disponible para recibir las clases en casa y dispositivos móviles adecuados.
Sull'uso di fuori al balcone
Authors: Paoli Matilde
Published: January 2025

Alcuni utenti, fra cui Rita De Masi da Monaco e Rosario Mastice di Napoli, ci chiedono se la locuzione fuori al balcone sia da ritenersi corretta.
La sequenza preposizione + articolo partitivo si può usare in dei casi? E in quali?
Authors: Setti Raffaella
Published: January 2025

Alcuni dei nostri utenti, che ci scrivono per lo più dall’area settentrionale della penisola, ci chiedono se sia possibile usare in lingua in dei in luogo di in alcuni.
The “Nest Formation” of Chinese indie music in the 1990s : Focusing on the formation and dissolution of “Shucun (樹村)
Authors:   Korea Association Of Cultural Economics, Zhang Xinpei , Xing Haoyang , Jeong Songyun
Published: January 2025

Indie music was introduced to China during the late 1970s and early 1980s amidst the wave of reform and opening-up. Shucun (樹村), the early physical space and medium of Chinese indie music, is often referred to as the utopia of Chinese indie music. Young people from across the country who loved indie music gathered in Shucun. They created their own music, formed bands, learned instruments, and occasionally performed at bars. Some of these bands gradually gained fame, releasing albums, appearing in the media, and even performing overseas. Additionally, Shucun (樹村) frequently appeared in documentaries and films about Chinese indie music.
This paper reconstructs the formation and dissolution of Shucun (樹村), the medium of Chinese indie music in the 1990s, through qualitative research. It takes Shucun (樹村), an early developmental medium of Chinese indie music, as the research subject and interviews indie musicians, music critics, and music fans. The study also analyzes interviews from documentaries, music variety shows, and other textual materials to examine the changes and developments that occurred in the early stages of Chinese indie music in the 1990s. Based on Jacques Attali's framework of development, the paper analyzes the political and economic factors that influenced Chinese indie music in the 1990s. It also highlights the dilemmas faced by Chinese indie music during this period and aims to lay a foundation for future research.
Moderating Effects of Demographic Factors on the Relationship Between Leisure Satisfaction and Happiness : The Necessity of Customized Leisure Policies
Authors:   Korea Association Of Cultural Economics, Yoon Jiyeon , Moon Hyun , Yun Sun , Park Sun W.
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to examine the relationship between leisure satisfaction and happiness, and to investigate the moderating effects of demographic factors in this relationship. To achieve this, data from a total of 9,559 adults aged 20 and over, collected from the 2022 National Leisure Activity Survey, were utilized. Leisure satisfaction was set as the independent variable, happiness as the dependent variable, and demographic factors (age, gender, education level, household income) as moderating variables. Regression analysis was conducted for each moderating variable. The results showed that age, education level, and income level significantly moderated the relationship between leisure satisfaction and happiness. Specifically, as age increased, and as education and income levels decreased, the relationship between leisure satisfaction and happiness became stronger. Unlike previous studies that primarily treated demographic factors as control variables in examining the relationship between leisure satisfaction and happiness, this study directly examined the moderating roles of demographic factors, providing scientific evidence for the necessity of establishing tailored leisure policies based on life cycle and social class.
A Study on the Implementation of Multicultural Music Education for 4th graders in Elementary School to Promote Cultural Diversity(Action research)
Authors:   Korea Association Of Cultural Economics, Kang Myeong-shin , An Ji-Un
Published: January 2025

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to design and apply a multicultural music class program to promote cultural diversity in recognition of the importance of inclusive education for students who will live in the era of diversity and present it as an example of multicultural music education based on integrated music education activities.
Methods: As a qualitative study, this study conducted project-based classes for 24 students (12 males and 12 females) in a class in the 4th grade of elementary school in Seoul, and it was conducted over a total of 9 months from March to December 23. To improve cultural diversity 12 classes were conducted, and significant changes were collected and analyzed through unstructured questionnaires, teachers’ observation diaries, impressions, and interviews.
Results: Through multicultural music classes, ‘diversity, relationship, and universality’, sub-elements of cultural diversity, were enhanced, and cultural diversity could be enhanced through sensory experiences centered on various music activities.
Conclusions: In the 2022 revised curriculum general outline, we present the direction of how multicultural education should be applied and carried out in the school field as “a leading person with inclusivity and creativity” and propose the importance of cultural diversity education along with the need for multicultural field research.
The Effect of Consumption Value of Chinese Drama Goods on Chinese Consumers’ Purchase Intention : Focused on Moderating Effects of Goods Type
Authors:   Korea Association Of Cultural Economics, Liang Huajing , Limb Seong-Joon
Published: January 2025

In order to understand the consumers of drama goods, we examined the relationship between the consumption values of Chinese drama goods, Chinese consumer attitude, and purchase intention based on the Value-Attitude-Behavior Model. For this study, data from 321 Chinese individuals with purchasing experience of drama goods were collected. SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 were used to analyze data. Results revealed the followings: First, the functional value, social value, aesthetic value, innovative value, and emotional value of drama goods were found to have positive effects on consumer attitude. Second, consumer attitude was found to have positive effects on purchase intention. Additionally, we analyzed wether there are differences in the effects of consumption values on consumer attitude according to the type of drama goods. The study revealed that the consumption values on consumer attitude vary depending on the type of goods. Based on the study results, It is hoped that results of the study could broaden the understanding of drama goods and provide insights for the development of the drama goods market.
Local Societies and Relational Agency in Medieval Iberia. Two Avenues for the Study of Subaltern Groups
Authors: Quirós Castillo Juan Antonio
Published: January 2025

This book was written in the framework of two research projects funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation focusing on the agency of peasantry and local societies in medieval southern Europe. This introductory paper discusses the goals, approaches, conceptual framework, and some of the major statements presented in each chapter. For this reason, it introduces the notions of relational agencies and subaltern collective action, as well as micropolitics and the arenas of struggle in which social life occurred. It is argued that this approach provides a nuanced and multiscale comprehension of preindustrial rural societies, taking into account case studies from the medieval period. Finally, some general trends and proposals for future research are suggested.
Reflecting Peasant Agency in Medieval Rural Milieu Research of East Central Europe
Authors: Čapek Ladislav , Holata Lukáš
Published: January 2025

Despite an exceptionally long tradition of research on medieval rural milieu, peasant agency represents a new theoretical approach that has not yet been coherently reflected in East Central Europe. Issues within social archaeology remain on the fringes of the archaeological interpretations. The view of the peasantry was heavily influenced by economic history and Marxist historiography, portraying peasants as a passive, conservative, homogeneous, socially unequal, and subaltern group vis-à-vis the upper class/elites. This text represents the very first effort to assess the rich evidence obtained by large-scale excavations of deserted medieval villages by adopting a peasant agency perspective. To do so, we introduce seven perspective themes in which the diversity and complexity of rural communities that have taken an active role in historical processes making collective and individual decisions can be illustrated. Our ambition is to offer a new insight into late medieval peasants in East Central Europe, enhance their comprehensive understanding, and stimulate future research directions.
The reoccupation of the late roman villae of the Iberian Peninsula and the record of the subaltern debris. The case of Fuente Álamo (Puente Genil, Córdoba)
Authors: Bermejo Tirado Jesús
Published: January 2025

Recent studies on the peasantry in the ancient world and early Middle Ages on the Iberian Peninsula have experienced a revitalization due to new archaeological records and the application of landscape archaeology. Alternative historiographical perspectives that focus on concepts such as collective action, peasant agency, and small politics have led to a rethinking of peasant communities in rural areas. However, the historiography of the ancient peasantry on the Iberian Peninsula still struggles with historical explanations for the transition between antiquity and the Middle Ages. This paper proposes an alternative historiographic perspective that analyses the archaeological record of the final phases of occupation in Roman villae using concepts from peasant and subaltern studies. The focus of our approach is on understanding the everyday practices and agency of subaltern rural communities during Late Antiquity, rather than viewing the archaeological record solely from an architectural perspective. We illustrate our proposal using a case study: the late antique reoccupation of the Roman villae of Fuente Álamo (Puente Genil, Córdoba).
The Impact of COVID-19 on the Mental Health among the Medical Students at Dhaka City
Authors: Sikder Sultan Ahmed , Shubarna Sharmin Jahan , Bhuiyan Sahedul Islam , Karim Mohoshina
Published: January 2025

Objective: In this study our main goal is to evaluate the impact of Covid-19 on the mental health among the medical students at Dhaka city. Method: This cross-sectional study was carried out at Tertiary Medical college and hospital from July 2020 to May 2021. A total of 100 who were the Medical college students in Dhaka participated in the survey. The survey targeted active (current) students. Results: During the study, majority of the study group belong to 18 to 24 years and 52% were female. 80% were from nuclear family members, 28% cases economic condition were middle, 60% cases didn’t do any physical exercise and 35% cases sleep patterns were changed. Most of the study group had suffer mid-level of symptoms (depression; 45%, anxiety; 40% and stress; 42%). Followed by extreme severe cases were noted in depression; 8%, anxiety; 12% and stress; 13%. Conclusion: Our results, can help to detect mental health problems and those at high risk and treatment. Future longitudinal research is needed for closer studying and translating this knowledge to enhance student health correlations between mental illness and COVID–19 variables. As many students spend time on the Internet (including social media) during the quarantine, online counseling, campaigns and other awareness efforts are useful for reducing the impact of COVID-19 in the population on mental health.
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Foot Reflexology on Reduction of Post Hemodialysis Fatigue among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis at Dialysis Units of Selected Hospitals of Bagalkot
Authors: C Ms. Aishwarya, P. , Chilapur Varesh G. , Natekar Dr. Deelip S.
Published: January 2025

Background of the study: Is a process in which waste materials in the blood are filtered through a semipermeable membrane and removed from body with replacement of renal function. Patients undergone for Haemodialysis will experience a major most frequent complaint as Fatigue. Hence the researcher developed foot Reflexology intervention on reduction of Fatigue. Hence the researcher interested to conduct an experimental study with an aim to reduce the fatigue among the post haemodialysis patients. Aim: the aim of study was to assess the effectiveness of foot reflexology on reduction of post haemodialysis fatigue among patients undergoing haemodialysis at dialysis units of selected hospitals of Bagalkot. Methodology: The research design selected for this study was quasi experimental one group pre-test post-test design. The sample size comprises of 50 post haemodialysis patients admitted in dialysis unit of BVVS HSK hospital of Bagalkot. The sampling technique adopted for this study will be probability simple random sampling technique. In the present study the data will be collected by using standardized fatigue assessment scale, the data analysis done by using descriptive and inferential statistics in terms of frequency distribution, percentage, mean, mean percentage, Standard Deviation, paired ‘t’ test and Chi-square test. Result: The finding revealed that there is statistical significance different found between mean pre-test and post test scores [Z=5.6454(P value=0.00001)] and mean post-test level of fatigue will be significantly lower than the mean pre-test level of fatigue among post haemodialysis patients, A significant association was found between pre-tests scores with selected socio-demographic variables. Conclusion: The study proved that administration of foot reflexology techniques on reduction of fatigue was effective, scientific and Logical.
Exploring the Intersection of Plant Genetics and Biotechnology for Global Challenges
Authors: Asghar Gulshan , Saleem Sadia , Bibi Haleema , Rozina Rozina , Bibi Bushra , Hassan Samia , Tayyab Muhammad , Mangat Muhammad Asad
Published: January 2025

The intersection of plant genetics and biotechnology represents a transformative approach to addressing some of the most pressing global challenges, including food security, climate change, and sustainable resource management. Advances in genomic editing technologies, such as CRISPR-Cas9, have enabled precise modifications in plant genomes, facilitating the development of high-yield, stress-tolerant, and nutrient-enriched crops. This review explores integrating traditional plant breeding techniques with cutting-edge biotechnological innovations, emphasizing their collective potential to enhance agricultural productivity while reducing environmental impact. A key scientific aspect of this research is the role of genomics in uncovering plant resistance mechanisms against pests and diseases. The article discusses bioengineering strategies to improve photosynthetic efficiency and deploy genetically modified crops for biofortification and renewable energy production. Additionally, the study examines the ethical, regulatory, and sociological consequences of genetically altered plants, particularly emphasizing the significance of public acceptance and equal access to these technologies. This article thoroughly explains how plant genetics and biotechnology form a resilient and sustainable future in agriculture and beyond by combining recent research and new developments. Ultimately, this will support international initiatives to fight hunger, slow climate change, and promote environmental preservation.
RESSIGNIFICAÇÃO DAS MEMÓRIAS E DO LUGAR: AS ÁGUAS DO RIO PARAÍBA DO SUL DE ONTEM E HOJE.
Authors: Custódia Cordeiro Raphaella , Bogado Bastos de Oliveira Daniela , Das neves de Oliveira Fagner
Published: January 2025

O rio Paraíba do Sul, desempenha um papel fundamental na história e cultura do município de Campos dos Goytacazes/RJ. Suas águas testemunharam séculos de mudanças, moldando a memória e a paisagem da região. Desde os tempos coloniais, contribuiu para o desenvolvimento urbano, com a concepção da cidade, o fomento do transporte, agricultura e comércio. Apesar de sua relevância, ao longo dos anos, o rio perdeu parte de sua importância simbólica para os campistas. A partir do resultado do questionário referente à percepção ambiental, concluiu-se que a memória coletiva pode fortalecer os elos identitários da população com o rio; valorizar sua paisagem; estimular os espaços de convivência com suas orlas, bem como utilizar a educação e as mídias audiovisuais para resgatar a conexão da população com o rio. A paisagem urbana está intrinsecamente entrelaçada com o rio Paraíba do Sul, que pode ser ressignificado como um lugar de vivências, tanto numa perspectiva históricas quanto contemporaneamente. Por ser um lugar marcante, de memória e vivências, o rio Paraíba do Sul consolida-se como um elemento iconográfico para a cidade de Campos dos Goytacazes.
Analisis Kompetensi Pejabat Perbendaharaan dalam Optimalisasi Indikator Kinerja Pelaksanaan Anggaran (IKPA) Kementerian Pendidikan Kebudayaan Riset dan Teknologi
Authors: Setiawati Andri , Subagja Iwan Kurniawan , Hakim Azis
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh peningkatan kompetensi pejabat perbendaharaan terhadap optimalisasi nilai Indikator Kinerja Pelaksanaan Anggaran (IKPA) di Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi (Kemendikbudristek). IKPA digunakan untuk mengukur efektivitas dan efisiensi pelaksanaan anggaran oleh satuan kerja pemerintah. Pejabat Perbendaharaan memiliki peran penting dalam pengelolaan anggaran negara, dan kompetensi yang mereka miliki diharapkan dapat mempengaruhi pencapaian target IKPA. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus deskriptif. Instrumen penelitian dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan serta verifikasi.
Hasil kompetensi pejabat perbendaharaan berpengaruh terhadap pencapaian nilai Indikator Kinerja Pelaksanaan Anggaran (IKPA): Peningkatan kompetensi pejabat perbendaharaan dapat mewujudkan tata kelola yang baik dalam pelaksanaan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Negara (APBN). Kompetensi pengelola anggaran yang baik dapat memudahkan penyerapan anggaran. Keterbatasan kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia dapat menyebabkan deviasi antara rencana dan realisasi belanja satuan kerja. Pemahaman regulasi: Melaksanakan monitoring rencana kegiatan dan anggaran yang telah ditetapkan dalam DIPA dan ROK dengan baik. Melakukan bimbingan dan arahan terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan dan pengelolaan keuangan. Efisiensi administrasi: perancanaan, pengoranisasian, penguatan budaya dapat dilakukan dengan baik pejabat perbedaharaan. Akurasi laporan keuangan berjalan dengan baik yang lansung diawasi oleh pejabat penganggaran. Peranan yang bersifat pribadi, merupakan suatu peran yang di dalam menjalankan pejabat perbendaharaan harus bersifat seperti seorang pejabat penganggaran dapat berinteraksi serta komunikasi dengan karyawan ataupun dengan para bawahannya. Peran yang berhubungan dengan informasi pejabat penganggaran menerima informasi dari orang lain sebagai asset organisasi yang bersifat kritikal, karena masukan informasi tersebut akan berisfat membangun dan akan membawa dampak positif bagi sebuah instansi yang akan dijalaninya.
DIFICULDADES NA ABORDAGEM HUMANIZADA DOS PROFISSIONAIS DE ENFERMAGEM NO ATENDIMENTO E NO TRABALHO EM EQUIPE
Authors: Ferreira Brisa Emanuelle Silva , Elisa Lima e Silva  , Santana Amanda Virgínia Natalino , Ana Clara Marques Da Costa  , Caio Leticia Fabrinni Estevam , Braga Rayane Sousa , Valeriano Yasmin Da Silva Saldanha , Araujo Claudirene Milagres
Published: January 2025

Objetivo: relatar as dificuldades encontradas diante do cenário atual por profissionais da enfermagem que atuam na assistência direta ao paciente junto aos familiares sobre a abordagem humanizada no atendimento e no trabalho em equipe. Método: estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência realizado com estudantes de enfermagem de Belo Horizonte na condução de uma ação acadêmica em novembro e dezembro de 2023 visando melhorar o cuidado humanizado e o trabalho em equipe em uma instituição de saúde pública na cidade. Resultados: realizou-se dinâmica para ilustrar a importância da cooperação e da humanização no cuidado, destacando a necessidade de comunicação e coesão da equipe. A iniciativa reforçou a importância do cuidado centrado no paciente. Considerações finais: a ação realizada ressaltou a necessidade da educação continuada dos profissionais e a relevância da comunicação, respeito mútuo e liderança para superar desafios e promover uma cultura colaborativa na enfermagem.
PREPARO DE PRÉ-MOLAR SUPERIOR PORTADOR DE POLPA VIVA COM LIMAS ROTATÓRIAS SOLLA PURPLE
Authors: Travassos Rosana Maria Coelho , Wale Rodrigues Martins William , Guimarães Sampaio Trajano Dos Santos Pedro , Nogueira Lima Samuel , Godoy Martins Lucas , Moreira de Almeida Gustavo , Tenório Dourado Chaves Adriane , Alves Josué , Da Costa Ribeiro Adriane , Augusta Maciel Tereza , Batista Lopes do Nascimento Alexandre
Published: January 2025

O presente relato de caso clínico, refere tratamento endodôntico de pré-molar superior com lima Solla Purple em única sessão. Paciente do sexo masculino, sem histórico de doenças sistêmicas, procurou consultório particular, queixando-se de dor no dente 25. Clinicamente observou-se que existia cárie e restauração em resina. Após a anestesia, o dente foi isolado e o acesso coronário foi realizado. A irrigação foi realizada com soro fisiológico e a Clorexidina gel a 2% como substância química auxiliar. Após exploração do canal radicular, realizou-se a odontometria eletrônica com localizador apical, Irrot Apex . O preparo do dos canais radiculares foi realizado com lima Solla Purple   #35.04 até alcançar o comprimento de trabalho estabelecido. A patência foraminal, ultrapassando em 1 mm da saída do forame apical, realizada com a lima Solla Fille Purple Glidepath #15/04. A obturação foi realizada pela técnica do cone único associado ao cimento Bio-C Sealer. Conclui-se que as limas  Solla Purple  determinam uma modelagem bem definida o que facilita a obturação do sistema de canais radiculares.
ИСТОРИЯ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ И СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ
ЛАНДШАФТОВ СТЕПНОЙ ЗОНЫ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Гумаев И.Н. , Бацигов С.-Х.Р. , Яумиева Э.А.
Published: January 2025

В статье дано описание флоре и фауне степной зоны Чеченской Республики. Рассматривается антропогенное воздействие на степные ландшафты и приводится история их формирования.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К РЕШЕНИЮ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ПРОБЛЕМ, ВЛИЯЮЩИХ НА РАЗВИТИЕ ТУРИСТСКО-РЕКРЕАЦИОННЫХ СИСТЕМ
СЕВЕРО-КАВКАЗСКОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО ОКРУГА
Authors: Дега Н.С. , Реснов Д.Г.
Published: January 2025

В статье определяются основные экологические проблемы, рассматриваются пути решения данных проблем и оценивается их влияние на развитие туристско-рекреационных систем Северо-Кавказского федерального округа. Подчеркивается значимость решения данных проблем для развития туристической деятельности Северо-Кавказского федерального округа.
ОРГАНИЧЕСКИЕ УДОБРЕНИЯ КАК ФАКТОР ПОЛОЖИТЕЛЬНОГО
БАЛАНСА ОРГАНИЧЕСКОГО УГЛЕРОДА ПАХОТНЫХ ПОЧВ
Authors: Дёмин Е.А.
Published: January 2025

В статье рассмотрено влияние органических удобрений на эмиссию диоксида углерода в посевах кукурузы в условиях лесостепной зоны Зауралья. Установлено количество поступившего органического углерода с корневыми и пожнивными остатками кукурузы и органическими удобрениями. Рассчитан баланс органического углерода в почве при возделывании кукурузы.
ТУРИСТСКО-РЕКРЕАЦИОННЫЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ ЛАГУН ЮГА
МУРАВЬЕВСКОЙ НИЗМЕННОСТИ (ОСТРОВ САХАЛИН)
Authors: Дзен Г.Н. , Бровко П.Ф. , Макеев С.С. , Сагун А.С. , Куликова О.В.
Published: January 2025

В статье представлены туристско-рекреационный потенциал лагун юга о. Сахалин. Приводятся особенности освоения рекреационных ресурсов на побережье, включая развитие туризма и проведение природоохранных мероприятий.
РАЗВИТИЕ КОННОГО ЭКОТУРИЗМА НА ПРИРОДНЫХ
ТЕРРИТОРИЯХ ГОРОДА БАЛАШИХА
Authors: Кокорина В.В. , Житкова А.А. , Пачулия В.Б.
Published: January 2025

Статья исследует потенциал конного экотуризма в Балашихе, включая инфраструктуру, маршруты и услуги для туристов. Подчеркивается богатство природы и возможность создания новых рабочих мест. Рекомендуется разработать интересные маршруты и инфраструктуру в целях привлечения туристов и инвесторов. В целом, статья предлагает практические рекомендации для успешного развития конного экотуризма в городе, способствуя улучшению экономики и сохранению природы.
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ТУРИЗМ: ПРЕДПОСЫЛКИ И
ПУТИ РАЗВИТИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ АДЫГЕЯ
Authors: Кумпилова А.Р.
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматриваются основные предпосылки и пути развития экологического туризма как одного из наиболее перспективных направлений в сфере устойчивого развития. Автор анализирует современные тенденции в туристическом сегменте, акцентируя внимание на растущем интересе туристов к экологии и природе. Освещаются ключевые факторы, способствующие развитию экологического туризма, среди которых изменение потребительских предпочтений, социальная ответственность и экологическая осведомленность.
ФИТОМЕЛИОРАТИВНАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ АМАРАНТА
НА ЗАСОЛЕННЫХ ПОЧВАХ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЛМЫКИИ
Authors: Манджиева Т.Н.
Published: January 2025

Необходимое условие для успешного использования засоленных почв в земледелии – это проведение рассолительных мероприятий, исключающие вторичное засоление и осолонцевание. Освоение засоленных почв под орошение возможно при при выращивании на них растений – фитомелиорантов и при подборе агрофитоценозов с повышенной солеустойчивостью. Устойчивость амаранта к засолению и засухе позволяет использовать его для успешного развития в Республике Калмыкия.
ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ ВОЛГО-АХТУБИНСКОЙ ПОЙМЫ ПО ДАННЫМ ДИСТАНЦИОННОГО ЗОНДИРОВАНИЯ ЗЕМЛИ
Authors: Мартын К.А.
Published: January 2025

Контроль и сохранение территорий с особым статусом, таким как природные парки, в условиях быстро изменяющейся экологической и климатической обстановки на всей планете становится всё более сложной задачей. Несомненно, большое влияние в настоящее время оказывают антропогенные факторы, однако и естественные природные условия приводят к изменениям природных ландшафтов. Ключевая роль природного парка Волго-Ахтубинской поймы заключается в наличии большого растительного массива в бассейне реки Волги, что особенно важно в регионах с сухим степным климатом. Наблюдение за объемами зеленой массы поймы и определения всех причин снижения объема растительности является неотъемлемой задачей по сохранению природного парка.
ЭФФЕКТИВНЫЕ ТЕХНИКО-ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТИ АНТРОПОГЕННЫХ АГРО-ЛАНДШАФТОВ ПРИ ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИИ ПШЕНИЦЫ
Authors: Милюткин В.А.
Published: January 2025

В статье представлены результаты исследований Самарского государственного аграрного университета по восстановлению и улучшению антропогенных агроландшафтов на примере усовершенствованных технологий возделывания ведущей в России и мире сельхозкультуры - пшеницы на плановую максимально-возможную урожайность с хорошим качеством применением инновационных азото-серосодержащих, минеральных удобрений ПАО «КуйбышевАзот» с помощью модульного комплекса «Туман» ООО «Пегас-Агро».
НОВАЯ КЛАССИФИКАЦИЯ ТИПОВ ЛАНДШАФТНЫХ ФАЦИЙ
Authors: Мустафабейли Г.Л. , Кахраманов М.А.
Published: January 2025

Первая классификация ландшафтных фаций была предложена Б.Б. Полыновым, который выделил три основных типа фаций и назвал их элементарными ландшафтами (аллювиальные, надводные или супераквальные и субаквальные). В морфологии ландшафтных фаций мы попытались выделить 14 фациальных типов с учетом их литолого-геоморфологических, гидрологических, биологических и геохимических особенностей ландшафтных фаций на территории южного склона Большого Кавказа в пределах Азербайджана. Из них 6 относятся к аллювиальной группе, 3 – к супераквальной, 3 – к субаквальной и ещё 2 к делювиальной ландшафтно-фациальной группе. Эти фациальные типы в основном относятся к горным умеренно семигумидным или семиаридным наклонно-равнинным ландшафтам, распространенным в интервале высот от 500 – до 2000 м. Показаны тенденции к опустыниванию и заболачиванию пригодных почв, а также приведены показатели обогащения и обеднения ландшафтов химическими элементами.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ТУРИЗМА В ЗАПАДНОМ ПРИБРЕЖНОМ ПРИРОДНО-ХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОМ РАЙОНЕ ЯРОСЛАВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Authors: Невзоров В.А.
Published: January 2025

Статья продолжает цикл публикаций, посвященных анализу развития различных видов туризма в природно-хозяйственных районах Ярославской области. Территория Западного прибрежного природно-хозяйственного района характеризуется слабым развитием туристской инфраструктуры, но в тоже время обладает значительным туристским потенциалом. Рассмотрены основные туристские дестинации и программы Западного прибрежного природно-хозяйственного района. Определены возможности дальнейшего рекреационного и туристского освоения территории.
ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ ПО УЧЁТУ В НОРМАТИВНОЙ ПРАВОВОЙ БАЗЕ
СУБЪЕКТА РФ ОРИЕНТИРОВ НА УСТОЙЧИВОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
Authors: Петров Ю.В.
Published: January 2025

На примере Тюменской области рассмотрена территориальная дифференциация в геоэкологическом отношении территории в контексте организации устойчивого развития. Предложен механизм организации ландшафтно-экологической информационной системы для планирования устойчивого развития территориальных общественных систем.
ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ КОНСТРУКЦИИ БЕСПИЛОТНЫХ ЛЕТАТЕЛЬНЫХ
АППАРАТОВ ДЛЯ УСЛОВИЙ ПОГРАНИЧНОГО СЛОЯ АТМОСФЕРЫ
Authors: Пивень П.В.
Published: January 2025

Статья посвящена вопросам повышения тактико-технических характеристик беспилотных летательных аппаратов для условий пограничного слоя атмосферы, характеризующегося зависимостью метеоэлементов от специфики подстилающей поверхности и высоты. Экологический мониторинг с использованием данных аппаратов, особенно во время стихийных бедствий, зачастую осуществляется при неблагоприятной для их эксплуатации погоде, и они должны соответствовать экстремальным условиям полета.
РЕДКИЕ ВИДЫ СОСУДИСТЫХ СПОРОВЫХ РАСТЕНИЙ АДАГУМ-ПШИШСКОГО ФЛОРИСТИЧЕСКОГО РАЙОНА ЗАПАДНОГО КАВКАЗА
Authors: Руденко И.В. , Голубева Е.А. , Пикалова Н.А.
Published: January 2025

В статье приводятся сведения о распространении четырех таксонов сосудистых споровых растений на территории Адагум-Пшишского флористического района Западного Кавказа, включенных в Красную книгу Краснодарского края (2017). Указываются новые для Asplenium ceterach (скребница аптечная) и Thelypteris palustris (телиптерис болотный) места произрастания. Уточняется ареал Asplenium adiantum-nigrum и Ophioglossum pusillum на территории района исследования. Для всех зафиксированных авторами местообитаний приводятся данные численности.
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ ЛЕСОВ КУРОРТНЫХ
ЗОН ПЯТИГОРСКА И ЖЕЛЕЗНОВОДСКА
Authors: Слепых В.В. , Слепых И.В. , Поволоцкая Н.П.
Published: January 2025

В пределах лесных территорий, окружающих учреждения санаторно-курортного комплекса в Пятигорске и Железноводске, заложены опытные участки, на которых произведены таксационные измерения. На основе собранных данных рассчитан коэффициент экологического потенциала лесов, отражающий их средозащитные и средообразующие свойства, впервые получена эмпирическая модель регрессии его значений от показателя класса бонитета.
РЕЛИКТЫ НЕОГЕНОВОГО ПЕРИОДА
БАЙКАЛЬСКОЙ ПРИРОДНОЙ ТЕРРИТОРИИ
Authors: Слепнева Е.В. , Кузаков И.В.
Published: January 2025

Байкальская природная территория (БПТ) находится в Южной Сибири и, согласно Федеральному закону № 94-ФЗ «Об охране озера Байкал» от 01.05.1999 г., включает озеро Байкал, его водосборную площадь в границах Российской Федерации, зону атмосферного влияния к западу от Байкала, а также особо охраняемые природные территории, примыкающие к озеру. Наличие большого количества реликтовых видов растений в пределах этой территории уникальная особенность региона. Исследование реликтов предоставляет важные данные для понимания развития флоры и растительного покрова территории. На протяжении неогена в пределах БПТ происходило изменение орографической структуры, отмечалось похолодание климата и его аридизация, что способствовало формированию высотной поясности и разнообразных растительных сообществ от сухих степей до хвойно-широколиственных лесов. Наличию рефугиумов в пределах Байкальской природной территории способствовала небольшая площадь оледенения и расположение территории в пределах крупных тектонических разломов, обеспечивающих приток тепла и прогрев земной коры, что позволило теплолюбивым видам пережить похолодания. Среди реликтов неогена Байкальской природной территории преобладают травянистые растения семейства бобовых (Fabaceae), аспидиевых (Dryopteridaceae), капустных (Brassicaceae), кипрейных (Onagraceae), мятликовых (Poaceae). Наибольшее разнообразие реликтовых видов сосредоточено на хребте Хамар-Дабан, реликты степных сообществ распространены на острове Ольхон и в Приольхонье.
ВОЗМОЖНЫЕ ПУТИ ПРИВЛЕЧЕНИЯ МЕСТНОГО НАСЕЛЕНИЯ
В ПРОЦЕСС В BОССТАНОВЛЕНИЯ ТУГАЙНОГО ЛЕСА
Authors: Белялова Л.Э. , Деушева Г.Г.
Published: January 2025

В статье подчеркивается уникальность тугайных лесов и их значение для сохранения биоразнообразия. Приводится результат работы Эко ННО «Зарафшан» в рамках проекта «Восстановление тугайных лесов в долине реки Зарафшан- потенциал для сохранения биоразнообразия региона». Проект позволил протестировать новый подход к восстановлению лесов при помощи местного населения.
Torpaq və bitki uyğunluğunun qiymətləndirilməsində qeyri-səlis çoxluqların rolu
Authors:   AEM ( Azerbaijan Science Center ), Babazadə Nubar
Published: January 2025

Optimal torpaq-bitki cütünün seçilməsi davamlı kənd təsərrüfatı məhsuldarlığını təmin etmək üçün çox vacibdir. Ənənəvi olaraq, bu təyinat torpağın xüsusiyyətləri, iqlim şəraiti və bitki tələbləri ilə bağlı ekspert bilikləri və empirik məlumatlar əsasında aparılır. Lakin bu əlaqələr çox vaxt mürəkkəb, qeyri-müəyyən olur. Belə ssenarilərdə qeyri-səlis çoxluqlar nəzəriyyəsi torpaq-bitki sistemi ilə bağlı olan qeyri-müəyyənliyi modelləşdirmək üçün daha dəqiq və çevik qərar qəbuletmə proseslərini asanlaşdıran güclü vasitə kimi ortaya çıxır. Qeyri-səlis çoxluqlar nəzəriyyəsi bizə dəqiq təsnifatların mümkün olmadığı vəziyyətləri idarə etməyə imkan verir. Qeyri-səlis çoxluq nəzəriy­yəsi torpaq növləri və ya bitki uyğunlaşması arasında sərt sərhədlər əvəzinə, kənd təsərrüfatı sis­temlərində təbii dəyişkənliyi daha yaxşı əks etdirə bilən üzvlük dərəcələrindən istifadə edir.
AI-Driven Optimization in Project Management and Marketing: A Case Study of Airbnb Using Generative Adversarial Networks
Authors:   AEM ( Azerbaijan Science Center ), Aliyev Ali
Published: January 2025

With an emphasis on AI-driven optimization to improve business performance, this study explores the use of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) in project management. This study shows how artificial intelligence (AI) can significantly improve project outcomes by using GANs to create synthetic data, model intricate project scenarios, and optimize important performance metrics like booking rates, revenue per available room (RevPAR), and average daily rates (ADR). Using Airbnb as an example, the analysis shows that a 4 % increase in occupancy would improve RevPAR by $4.22 per room, while a 5% increase in booking rates might result in an extra $3.41 billion in income.

This study highlights the importance of GANs in improving project management decision-making, resource allocation, and risk management. It also emphasizes how scalable GAN-powered solutions are for improving marketing tactics. In the end, GANs give businesses a strong tool to boost consumer engagement, increase operational efficiency, and boost competitiveness in ever-changing markets.
Understanding Water Innovation and Challenges for Sustainable Solutions
Authors: Ahmad Ali Sheikh  , Kashif Zaheer  , Sady Ahmad
Published: January 2025

The study uncovers the barriers, drivers and enablers of WASH sector innovation in Pakistan. the conducive for water innovation are also unpin though primary and secondary data. Pakistan is the 6th most populous country, is properly-endowed with water, water availability according to person is relatively low. The scope of the study is limited to three main indicators of the water innovation evaluated through primary and secondary data. It was due to time and resource management issues. Although, the broader context of the all possible barriers, drivers and enablers are also highlighted for being the significant indicators for innovation. The conceptual framework opted for this study consists of three pillars i.e. concepts and elements, potential benefits & barriers and similarities and differences. The study opted for both qualitative and quantitative data to evaluate and address the specific objectives of the study. The reverse avert nature of the WASH sector has found to be a barrier to water innovation on the basis data analysis. The regulatory system is the enabler for efficiency and performance as it was intended, originally, however it has proved to be barrier due to its insistence over time. Knowledge sharing, collaboration and trust were identified as major enablers of innovation in water sector. The government, academia and industry lack coordination mechanisms. The policy and regulatory regime is a slow process in Pakistan. The post 18th amendment scenario has widened the gap at federal and provincial level for coordinated efforts in this regards. The Government (in the form of local government system) may have the opportunity to develop public-private partnership for water innovation. The analysis depicts the engagement of all stakeholders to implement policy and regulatory mechanism through improved efficiency standards for WASH sector. Above all, it is found that water is social phenomenon. Without engagement and coordination of all stakeholders, it would not be possible to opt innovative approaches to ensure optimal utilization of this scarce resource in Pakistan.
INTEGRASI TEKNOLOGI DALAM DIFUSI INOVASI PENDIDIKAN: PENDEKATAN KEPEMIMPINAN KOLABORATIF DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Ratnawati Rinta , Lestari Gunarti Dwi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini membahas integrasi teknologi dalam difusi inovasi pendidikan melalui pendekatan kepemimpinan kolaboratif di era digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model kepemimpinan kolaboratif berbasis teknologi yang dapat meningkatkan adopsi teknologi dalam pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka untuk menganalisis literatur terkait. Temuan dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa saluran komunikasi, waktu, dan sistem sosial memiliki peran penting dalam proses difusi inovasi. Selain itu, karakteristik kepemimpinan kolaboratif sangat mendukung inovasi dan pembelajaran berkelanjutan. Kepemimpinan kolaboratif dalam pendidikan dianggap sangat penting untuk mendukung inovasi teknologi. Pendekatan ini melibatkan semua pemangku kepentingan dalam perencanaan dan implementasi, yang menciptakan rasa memiliki yang kuat dan meningkatkan peluang keberhasilan adopsi teknologi. Pemimpin kolaboratif berfungsi sebagai fasilitator yang mendorong komunikasi terbuka, membentuk tim lintas fungsi, dan menyediakan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi. Sementara itu, kolaborasi yang terjalin mempercepat penerimaan inovasi dan menciptakan sinergi yang meningkatkan efektivitas implementasi. Model kepemimpinan kolaboratif berbasis teknologi menggabungkan inovasi, kolaborasi, dan dinamika organisasi untuk menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang adaptif. Keberhasilan model ini diukur melalui tingkat adopsi teknologi, partisipasi pemangku kepentingan, dan dampaknya terhadap hasil pendidikan.
PENGARUH TEKNIK DISKUSI KELOMPOK TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN IBNU KATSIR 4 MOJOKERTO
Authors: Arifin Syamsul , Fatimah Fita , Romika Ika
Published: January 2025

Motivasi belajar sangat pendting dalam mendukung prestasi belajar siswa. Namun ada indikasi rendahnya motivasi belajar yang dimiliki oleh santri pondok pesantren IbnuKatsir 4 Mojokerto yang ditunjukkan dengan mudah berkeluh kesah dan pesimis ketika menghadapi kesulitan, sulit berjalan sendiri ketika di berikan tugas, memiliki ketergantungan terhadap orang lain, daya konsentrasi berkurang, dan semangat juang belajarnya rendah. Oleh karena itu perlu upaya-upaya untuk memperbaiki motovasi belajar tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik diskusi kelompok terhadap motivasi belajar santri PP IbnuKatsir 4Mojokerto. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh santri kelas VIII yang berjumlah 23 orang, sedangkan sampelnya berjumlah 8 orang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yang terdiri dari 2 orang santri yang memiliki motivasi rendah dan 6 santri yang memiliki motivasi belajar sedang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa angket motivasi belajar yang terdiri dari 45 item pertaanyaan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang telah dilakukan, Uji hipotesis menggunakan Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai Asymsig (2-tailed) 0,012 < 0,05 yang berarti Ha diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengaruh teknik diskusi kelompok dapat membantu meningkatkan motivasi belajar santri di Pondok Pesantren Ibnu Katsir 4 Mojokerto
FLE, FLCA, and FL Perceived Competence and FL Learning Effort in Saudi Military Cadets: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach
Authors: Alqahtani Ali
Published: January 2025

Using structural equation modeling, the present study takes the initiative to test a theoretical model that subsumes the following latent variables: Foreign Language Enjoyment (FLE), Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety (FLCA), foreign language (FL) perceived competence, and FL learning effort as the criterion measure. A total of 148 Saudi cadets at a Saudi military academy studying English as the only foreign language volunteered to complete a questionnaire survey. The study found that FLCA negatively impacted all the other latent variables in the proposed model. While the negative influence of FLCA on FL perceived competence was direct, FLCA indirectly contributed to FLE and FL learning effort. In addition, as FL perceived competence was negatively impacted by FLCA, it directly and positively contributed to FLE. Finally, FLE was the only latent variable that determined FL learning effort, i.e., the effort that these Saudi English learners reported they invested in learning English. The results of the present study are discussed in relation to the findings of previous studies in the field.