bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Penanganan Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) di PMB Heni Kampung Cipaeh Desa Gunung Kaler Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Pebiola Nanda , Mariyani Mariyani
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT Adverse Post-Immunization Events (AEFI) are caused by vaccines that are misused in administering vaccines. AEFI generally causes a negative response from the community towards basic immunization activities because of fear of the impacts. The negative response arose due to the ignorance of the community in dealing with AEFI. Therefore knowledge of KIPI can help carry out what is required by the Assessment and Treatment (PP) so that it can be accepted by the community, especially parents. Objectives: to find out the relationship between mother's knowledge and post-immunization pain management Midwife Heni Cipaeh Village, Gunung Kaler Village, Tangerang Regency in 2023. This study used a cross-sectional study with a total sample side of 30 people. Data techniques included in uivariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using SPSS program statistical calculations. From the results of the chi-square test obtained p value (0.004) < α (0.05), this indicates that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and AEFI handling. It is hoped that more health programs will be prioritized in an effort to deal with AEFI. Keywords: knowledge, Handling, AEFI events  ABSTRAK Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) disebabkan oleh vaksin yang disalah gunakan dalam pemberian vaksin.KIPI pada umumnya menimbulkanrespon negatif masyarakat terhadap kegiatan imunisasi dasar karena ketakutan terhadap dampak yang ditimbulkan. Respon negatif itu muncul karena ketidaktahuan masyarakat dalam menangani KIPI. Oleh karena itu pengetahuan KIPI dapat membantu pelaksanaa yang diwajibkan oleh Pengkajian dan Penangulangan (PP) agar dapat diterima oleh masyarakat khususnya orang tua untuk mengetahui Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu dan penanganan nyeri pasca imunisasi Bidan Heni Kampung Cipaeh Desa Gunung Kaler  Kabupaten Tangerang  Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan cross sectional  dengan total samping sample 30 orang. Teknik data termasuk dalam analisis uivariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan perhitungan statistik program SPSS. Dari hasil uji chi-square diperoleh p value (0,004) < α (0,05), hal ini menunjukkan bahwa  ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan penanganan KIPI. Diharapkan lebih memprioritaskan program kesehatan dalam upaya bagaimana penanganan  terjadinya KIPI. Kata Kunci:  Pengetahuan, Penanganan, Kejadian KIPI
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) Terhadap Motivasi Wus Dalam Deteksi Kanker Serviks di Puskesmas Panongan Kabupaten Tangerang Banten
Authors: Yanti Meinurma Indri , Masluroh Masluroh
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT Cervical cancer is also called the "silent killer" because the development of this cancer is very difficult to detect. The journey from viral infection to cancer takes quite a long time, around 10-20 years.To determine the effect of health education on Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) on WUS motivation in detecting cervical cancer at the Panongan Health Center, Tangerang Regency, Banten in 2023. The design in this study was a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest posttest design. Knowing whether normal is if the p value > 0.05 then it is normal and if the p value < 0.05 it can be said to be abnormal. Based on these results, it was found that all data results were not normally distributed. There is an influence of health education about Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) on WUS motivation in detecting cervical cancer at the Panongan Health Center, Tangerang Regency, Banten with a significance level of 0.000. Keywords: Acetic Acid, Motivation, Cervical Cancer  ABSTRAK Kanker serviks disebut juga “silent killer” karena perkembangan kanker ini sangat sulit dideteksi. Perjalanan dari infeksi virus menjadi kanker membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama, sekitar 10-20 tahun. Mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat  (IVA) terhadap motivasi WUS dalam deteksi kanker serviks di Puskesmas Panongan Kabupaten Tangerang Banten Tahun 2023. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre eksperimental desain dengan rancangan one group pratest posttest design. Mengetahui normal tidaknya adalah jika p value > 0,05 maka normal dan jika p value < 0,05 dapat dikatakan tidak normal. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, maka . ditemukan semua hasil data tidak berdistribusi normal/Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) terhadap motivasi WUS dalam deteksi kanker serviks di Puskesmas Panongan Kabupaten Tangerang Banten dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,000. Kata Kunci: Asam Asetat, Motivasi, Kanker Serviks
The Effect of Health Education with Video Media on Mother's Knowledge about Complementary Foods
Authors: Febrianti Febrianti , Mariza Ana , Riyanti Riyanti , Yantina Yuli
Published: April 2024

ABSTRACT Weaning foods are additional food given to babies after the age of six months to 24 months old. The proportion of consumption of various weaning foods in children aged 6-23 months only reached 46.6% and in Srimulyo Village 4 mothers (80%) did not know the stages of giving weaning foods. Health education is an effort to increase mothers' knowledge about weaning foods. The objective of this research is to determine the effect of health education using videos on mothers' knowledge about weaning foods in Srimulyo Village in the work area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Public Health Center in 2023. This study was quantitative research using a pre-experimental method with the one-group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study were 30 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months in Srimulyo Village in the work area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Public Health Center. The sample in this study was 30 people. A total sampling technique was used in this study. Then, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicated that the mean score of mothers' knowledge about weaning foods before being given health education using videos was 68.03 and after being given health education increased to 89.9. Then, the results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there was an effect of health education using videos on mothers' knowledge about weaning foods in Srimulyo Village in the work area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Public Health Center in 2023. An effect of health education using videos on mothers' knowledge about weaning foods in Srimulyo Village in the work area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Public Health Center in 2023. Keywords: Weaning Foods, Health Education, Knowledge
DELINEANDO UMA PROPOSTA PEDAGÓGICA PARA O ENSINO DA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NO CONTEXTO DA CLASSE HOSPITALAR: ENTRE POSSIBILIDADES E DESAFIOS
Authors: Rodrigues Júlio , Prodocimo Elaine
Published: April 2024

A classe hospitalar se configura como modalidade de atendimento educacional que tem o intuito dar continuidade aos estudos de crianças e adolescentes que se encontram hospitalizados/as e que não podem frequentar a escola regularmente. Dessa forma, o presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa que teve como objetivo verificar o que foi produzido acerca da inserção da educação física como componente curricular no ambiente da classe hospitalar entre os anos de 2016 e 2020. Os dados obtidos apontam para um número baixo de produções científicas, o que pode resultar em brechas no que diz respeito à organização da educação física como componente curricular da educação básica no contexto da classe hospitalar, porém, ao mesmo tempo, seus conteúdos podem atribuir um sentido em relação à cultura do movimento durante o processo de adoecimento, podendo legitimar a atuação do/a professor/a de educação física na classe hospitalar.
Trinkle & Merriman, Eds., History.Edu - Essays On Teaching With Technology
Authors: Moore John
Published: May 2024

This collection of seventeen essays on using technology in the teaching of history confirms a lot of what I am already doing and might do the same for other readers. History.edu provides a wealth of information on the state of current practices in using the Internet, electronic mail, and the World Wide Web in today's history classroom. As described in the introduction, the essays are intended to "help further the discussion and formulation of successful practices" in using technology.
Teaching The Holocaust As A Lesson In Remembering And Saying "No" To Hate
Authors: Alsip Emily
Published: May 2024

After age twelve, I could never eat pizza from Pizza Hut again. Let me explain. My mother regularly volunteered to accompany elderly people in our community on errands or to doctor appointments or on visits to similarly aged friends. I tagged along on one of these journeys and met a woman whose name I do not remember, despite the impression she left on my life. She was old, ancient looking to a twelve-year-old, and she talked slowly and with an accent. We were picking her up from a doctor's office and taking her home to her small apartment.
Integrating Primary And Secondary Sources
Authors: McWilliams James
Published: May 2024

It is always a boon to history teachers when one of the profession's most respected scholars publishes a synthetic, concise, and accessible book. It was therefore with much enthusiasm that I assigned Joyce Appleby's recently published Inheriting the Revolution in my undergraduate course on early America, and it came as no surprise when this work provoked a lively discussion.1 Students who were aware of Tom Brokaw's The Greatest Generation were intrigued by Appleby's implicit suggestion that America's truly great generation was not comprised of Brokaw's heroes, but rather those men and women born in the years just after the Revolution. Others demurred, questioning the utility of comparing generations at all, and arguing that generations do not exist autonomously, but rather build upon each other, acquiring an identity through the selective adaptation and rejection of the preceding generation's habits and characteristics. Appleby similarly struck a cord with her claim that the founding generation of Americans enjoyed a rare opportunity to set a precedent for American individualism, and that the definition that they forged remains- for better or worse-an integral aspect of American culture today. Perhaps most importantly, Inheriting the Revolution evoked excitement from a generally indifferent undergraduate audience because of the primary sources that she used: autobiographies. Her explanation that "almost four hundred men and women in this cohort wrote autobiographies" inspired one student to remark that writing the book "must have been a lot of fun."
Daniel, Lost Revolutions - The South In The 1950s
Authors: Gilmartin Daniel
Published: May 2024

Lost Revolutions characterizes the two decades following World War II as a period of missed opportunity in terms of racial relations in the postwar South. Daniel grapples with mercurial and sometimes contradictory evidence in trying to make a case that racial relations in the South could have been very different. While providing much discussion and anecdote that is worthwhile to the teacher of U.S. history, he fails to convince the reader of the validity of his main assertion.
Nitobe, Bushido - The Soul Of Japan
Authors: Pynn Tom
Published: May 2024

Japanese modernization, 1868-1919, sparked changes in all aspects of national life, from language to governmental structure to aesthetic techniques. Internally, a shift from a feudal past to a modem future prompted Japanese intellectuals to rethink the significance of Japan's past and interrogate the role of that past in the present and future. Externally, the rise of Japanese nationalism, especially during and after the first Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895) and the Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905), destabilized the Pacific Rim.
Isolation and Electrochemical Analysis of a Facultative Anaerobic Electrogenic Strain Klebsiella sp. SQ-1
Authors: Zhou Lei , Tang Tuoxian , Deng Dandan , Wang Yayue , Pei Dongli
Published: April 2024

Electricigens decompose organic matter and convert stored chemical energy into electrical energy through extracellular electron transfer. They are significant biocatalysts for microbial fuel cells with practical applications in green energy generation, effluent treatment, and bioremediation. A facultative anaerobic electrogenic strain SQ-1 is isolated from sludge in a biotechnology factory. The strain SQ-1 is a close relative of Klebsiella variicola. Multilayered biofilms form on the surface of a carbon electrode after the isolated bacteria are inoculated into a microbial fuel cell device. This strain produces high current densities of 625 μA cm–2 by using acetate as the carbon source in a three-electrode configuration. The electricity generation performance is also analyzed in a dual-chamber microbial fuel cell. It reaches a maximum power density of 560 mW m–2 when the corresponding output voltage is 0.59 V. The facultative strain SQ-1 utilizes hydrous ferric oxide as an electron acceptor to perform extracellular electricigenic respiration in anaerobic conditions. Since facultative strains possess better properties than anaerobic strains, Klebsiella sp. SQ-1 may be a promising exoelectrogenic strain for applications in microbial electrochemistry.
Short-Chain Carboxylates Facilitate the Counting of Yeasts in Sub-High Temperature Daqu
Authors: Ren Zhiqiang , Xie Juan , Tang Tuoxian , Huang Zhiguo
Published: April 2024

Sub-high temperature Daqu, a traditional solid fermenting agent used in Chinese strong-aroma Baijiu production, is abundant in diverse microorganisms, including bacteria, yeasts, molds, and actinomycetes. Among these, yeasts are pivotal for ethanol production and flavor formation. However, counting yeasts in Daqu is challenging due to interference from molds and bacteria. Antibiotics are employed to inhibit bacterial growth, but there is no practical way to suppress molds without affecting the growth of yeasts. In this study, short-chain carboxylates (C1-C6) were added to the culture medium at various pH conditions to investigate their effects on the growth of molds and yeasts. The results demonstrated distinct inhibitory effects of the short-chain carboxylates, depending on both pH and concentration. Several tested short-chain carboxylates effectively suppressed mold growth on agar plates while leaving yeast growth unaffected. This suggests a simple and feasible method for enhancing the efficiency of yeast isolation and counting in Daqu. Such an approach is valuable for studying yeasts in diverse and complex habitats.
تأثير منهج مقترح لتأهيل الخلع الجزئي الامامي لمفصل الكتف على بعض المتغيرات	البدنية في الملاكمة
Authors: Issa Kazem Hanoun  , Prof. Dr. Qusay Saleh Mal Allah  , Prof. Dr. Abdel Kazem Jalil Hassan
Published: April 2024

الملخص
 أن للعلاج الطبيعي والتمرينات العلاجية (الرياضية )دورا مهما باعتبارها قسما مكملا لأقسام الطب الرياضي وعلاج الرياضيين وما ينتج عنه من تأهيل الاصابات بعد التدخل الجراحي للرياضيين وما يتطلبه من اسس علمية في بناء البرامج العلاجية في التأهيل . وان مفصل الكتف يعتبر من المفاصل المهمة والحيوية في جسم الانسان وله أهمية كبيرة في الحركة فهو المفصل الوحيد الذي يكون مداه الحركي واسع بدرجة 360درجة وفي مختلف .ومن هذه الاصابات هي اصابة الخلع الجزئي الامامي لمفصل الكتف وهو مدار مشكلة البحث , حيث ان هذه الاصابة غالبا ما تحدث نتيجة الحركات القوية والمفاجئة أو السقوط او الضعف في العضلات المحيطة وعدم توازنها أو من جراء تكرار أصابة أخرى بفصل الكتف , وان لعبة الملاكمة هي من الرياضات التي يكون فيها الذراع اساسا في الاداء وان الملاكمون هم ايضا من الرياضيين الذين يتعرضون لهذا النوع من الاصابة , وهذا يبين أهمية البحث والحاجة اليه في أعداد منهاج تأهيلي لأصابه الخلع الجزئي الامامي لمفصل الكتف ومعرفة مدى تأثيره على هذة الاصابة وعودة المصابين الى الحالة الطبيعية لممارسة نشاطهم الرياضي .    
مما دعا الى وضع منهاج لتأهيل اصابه الخلع الجزئي الامامي لمفصل الكتف باستخدام بعض اجهزه العلاج الطبيعي والتمارين التأهيليه لاعاده المدى الحركي لمفصل الكتف والقوه للعضلات المحيطه والعامله عليه والعمل على اعاده المصاب الى المستوى الطبيعي وممارسه نشاطه الرياضي مره اخرى.حيث يهدف البحث الى اعداد منهاج تأهيلي للمصابين بالخلع الجزئي الامامي لمفصل الكتف للملاكمين في اندية مركز محافظة البصرة, وكذلك التعرف على الفروق بين القياسات القبلية والبعدية للمدى الحركي امفصل الكتف    وقد استنتج الباحثون: 
  المنهج التأهيلي المعد ( لإصابة الخلع الجزئي الامامي لمفصل الكتف) له تأثير ايجابي في اعادة المفصل الى وضعه الطبيعي.
معوقات الحركة الكشفية في المدارس الثانوية من وجهة نظر مدرسي التربية الرياضية في مركز محافظة نينوى
Authors: Teacher . Dr. Walid Amer Daed Al-Ahmadi
Published: April 2024

الملخص
هدف البحث الى :
 قياس مستوى معوقات الحركة الكشفية في المدارس الثانوية من وجهة نظر مدرسي التربية الرياضية في مركز محافظة نينوى، تــم اســتخدام المــنهج الوصــفي، واشــتملت العينة علــى مدرسي التربية الرياضية في مركز محافظة نينوى، والبـالغ عـددهم (106) مدرس من العاملين في مركز محافظة نينوى حصرا، وفــي جمــع البیانــات تــم اســتخدام اســتبیان (لافي، 2016)، بعد التحقق من صدقه وثباته، وتمـت معالجة البیانات احصائیاً باستخدام الوسط الحسابي، والانحراف المعياري، والنسبة المئوية، ومربع كا 2، ومعامل الفا.
واستنتج الباحث ما يأتي :

ان درجة مستوى معوقات الحركة الكشفية في المدارس الثانوية لمدرسي التربية الرياضية في مركز محافظة نينوى جاءت بمستوى (متوسط).

وعليه يوصي الباحث ما يأتي :

ضرورة الاهتمام بالأنشطة الكشفية ودعمها بصورة عامة.
ضرورة توفير الإمكانيات المعنوية والمادية اللازمة والخاصة بالحركة الكشفية وتجديدها.
سرعة الاستجابة الحركية وعلاقتها ببعض المهارات الاساسية الهجومية بكرة السلة لدى تلاميذ المرحلة المتوسطة
Authors: Omar Natiq Abdel Qader Al-Sayegh
Published: April 2024

الملخص
هدف البحث الى التعرف على سرعة الاستجابة الحركية لدى تلاميذ الصف الاول المتوسط
والعلاقة بين بعض المهارات الاساسية وسرعة الاستجابة الحركية لدى تلاميذ الصف الاول المتوسط .
وقد استخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي لملائمته لطبيعة البحث ، وتكونت عينة البحث من (150) تلميذ من تلاميذ الصف الاول المتوسط ، كما استخدم الباحث اختبار (نلسون)  لقياس سرعة الاستجابة الحركية الخاصة بالاختبارات البدنية ، كما تم استخدم الاختبارات المهارية ( مهارة المناولة الصدرية من الحركة (اختبار الدوائر المرقمة) و مهارة الطبطبة العالية  (اختبار الطبطبة العالية بين الشواخص ذهابا وايابا لمسافة (10) م و مهارة التصويب (اختبار التصويب من اسفل السلة لمدة (15ثانية)
واستخدم الباحث برنامج (  SPSS ) لاستخراج الوسائل الاحصائية  الاتية لمعالجة البيانات وهي (الوسط الحسابي ،الانحراف المعياري ،معامل الارتباط البسيط ل (بيرسون)
وتوصل الباحث الى الاستنتاجات الاتية :
1- وجود علاقة ارتباط معنوية بين سرعة الاستجابة الحركية ومهارتي المناولة الصدرية والتصويب لدى  تلاميذ الصف الاول.
2- عدم وجود علاقة ارتباط معنوية بين سرعة الاستجابة الحر كية ومهارة الطبطبة العالية  لدى  تلاميذ الصف الاول.
تأثير أستراتيجية الاركان التعليمية في تعلم ( الميزان الامامي و دوران الطوق برسغ اليد) لاداء الطوق في الجمناستك الايقاعى لدى الطالبات
Authors: Teacher . Solaf Mouloud Muhammad  , Assis  prof.Dr. Zardasht Muhammad Rauf Hussein
Published: April 2024

الملخص
    تعد استراتيجية الاركان التعليمية أو (استراتيجية الزوايا الأربعة أو الأركان الأربعة) من الاستراتيجيات الفعالة والجديدة في مجال التعليم والتدريس والتي من خلالها تراعي الفروق الفردية بين المتعلمين  .وتعد رياضة الجمناستك الايقاعي من الرياضات الصعبة والتي يحتاج المدرس فيها من التدرج بالمهارات الحركية بشكل متسلسل من السهل الى الصعب والتقدم بالمتعلمين كلا حسب مستوياتهم وامكانياتهم  ومن هنا تكمن أهمية البحث في اعداد منهج تعليمي باستخدام استراتيجية الاركان التعليمية في تعلم اداء الميزان الامامي و دوران الطوق برسغ اليد  لمهارة اداة الطوق في الجمناستك الايقاعى لدى الطالبات , ومن خلال إطلاع الباحثة على بعض مفردات درس الجمناستك الايقاعي وجدت إنها لا تناسب القابليات المهارية و المعرفية للطالبات  ,  مما دفعت الباحثة الى دراسة هذه المشكلة لأجل الارتقاء بمستوى القابليات المهارية لدى العينة وصولا للاداء الامثل و تعزيز اهمية استراتيجية (الاركان التعليمية) في الجانب التطبيقي . : تم تحديد مجتمع البحث بطلاب السنة الدراسية الثانية في قسم التربية الاساسية بكلية التربية البدنية و العلوم الرياضية بجامعة السليمانية للعام الدراسي (2022-2023) بالطريقة العمدية للأسباب  وقد بلغ عدد طلاب (61) طالباً و طالبة  .الاستنتاجات هي :   فاعلية استراتيجة الاركان التعليمية  في تعلم اداء الميزان الامامي و دوران الطوق برسغ اليد لاداة   الطوق .وجود فروق معنوية بين مجموعتى البحث في تعلم اداء الميزان الامامي و دوران الطوق برسغ اليد  لاداة الطوق (قيد البحث )  في الاختبارات البعدية لصالح المجموعة التجربية  .
تدريب الكورية والمقاومات وتأثيرها على بعض القدرات الحركية لدى النساء بأعمار25-30
Authors: Alaa Bassem Doshan  , Prof. Dr. Jabbar Ali Jabbar
Published: April 2024

الملخص
تكمن أهمية البحث في استخدام تدرب الكورية المصحوبة بالمقاومات في ومعرفة مدى تأثيرها على بعض القدرات الحركية للنساء بأعمار 25-30 سنة
من خلال متابعة الباحثة لتمارين النساء بأعمار 25-30 سنة في مراكز الرشاقة لاحظت انخفاض   وضعف مستوى اللياقة البدنية لدى النساء. وهذه المشكلة تعتبر أحد التحديات الرئيسية للصحة العامة، ولعل السبب في ذلك يعود الى بعض العوامل ، مثل التغذية غير الصحية وقلة النشاط البدني والعوامل الوراثية والبيئية. فالتغذية غير الصحية وقلة النشاط البدني هما العاملان الرئيسيان وراء انخفاض عناصر اللياقة البدنية  في هذه الفئة العمرية. وتؤدي هذه الأسباب
واستعمل واستعملت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجوعتين المتكافئتين  واستعمل الوسائل والأدوات الاتي ساعدت في انجاز البحث وفي الفصل الثالث تم عرض وتحليل النتائج ومناقشتها استنادا الى المصادر العلمية وتضمن الفصل الخامس الاستنتاجات والتوصيات التي توصل اليها الباحث من خلال النتائج
Freed, S. (2019). AI and Human Thought and Emotion. CRC Press.
Authors: Yuk-kwan Amanda Hsu
Published: April 2024

Sam Freed’s AI and Human Thought and Emotion is a pioneering venture into the possibility of programming an anthropic model of artificial intelligence grounded on the author’s philosophical reflection on the accuracy-oriented and optimisation-driven making of AI. In critique of the rationalist tradition of AI development and expurgation of introspection from cognitive science, this book draws heavily upon phenomenology to argue for the necessity of incorporating human non-linear thinking processes into the technical design of AI. Freed’s conceptual revolution enters a substantive dialogue with Hubert Dreyfus’s What Computers Can’t Do to offer an answer to the impossibility of formalising human introspection, which is conventionally deemed unprogrammable under the ostracism of human subjectivity from the science discipline and anti-scientism that pervades the intellectual circle of the humanities.
Reijers, W., & Coeckelbergh, M. (2020). Narrative and technology
Authors: Sarkar Jaya
Published: April 2024

Published in 2020, Wessel Reijers and Mark Coeckelbergh’s Narrative and Technology Ethics provides insight into contemporary views on virtuous technical practices. As with their 2016 and 2018 papers on narrative technology, Reijers and Coeckelbergh’s stated objective is to expand a philosophical theory of narrative technology in other spheres of human lives—in this case—ethics. Starting with the effects of technology on the Covid-19 pandemic, the book traces the evolution of technology throughout the twenty-first century. In tandem with Plato’s technology of writing, Prometheus’s technology of fire, and the technologies used by Icarus and Pandora, the book argues that technology has been responsible for both the development and the suffering of individuals.
Karkulehto S.A., Koistinen, K., & Varis, E. (Eds.). (2019). Reconfiguring human, nonhuman and posthuman in literature and culture. Routledge.
Authors: Moldovan Călina-Maria
Published: April 2024

The current climate crisis and the rapid and drastic changes our planet is undergoing at the moment demand a re-thinking of the way in which humanity and nonhumanity are understood. Reconfiguring Human, Nonhuman and Posthuman in Literature and Culture aims to investigate human, nonhuman and posthuman representations in contemporary culture and literature, and analyse the way in which these concepts are reconfigured within the context of the Anthropocene. The volume is part of the Perspectives on the Non-Human in Literature and Culture series edited by Karen Raber, a series that investigates how the non-human is represented in literary and cultural studies. Building on seminal works of authors such as Donna Haraway, Rosi Braidotti, Karen Barad, N. Katherine Hayles, but also on newer scholarship such as Serenella Iovino and Serpil Oppermann’s “material ecocriticism” or Marco Caracciolo’s phenomenology of narrative, this volume seeks to understand the cultural changes engendered by the Anthropocene.
The Not-So-Mean Streets of Hangzhou, China: Reflecting with Nietzsche, Freud and Marx
Authors: Steinbuch Thomas
Published: April 2024

The study of the city is one of the most challenging topics we explore as philosophers, but it is highly rewarding because the city is our most complex cultural artifact and draws in so many aspects of cultural studies. Posthuman Urbanism: Mapping Bodies in Contemporary City Space (Shaw, 2017), does not disappoint in this respect of revealing how the city is the locus of so much of our neoliberal, and now neocolonial, culture of privilege in forms of classism, racism and genderism, and how the many “others” to these are relegated to the margins of city spaces so that the city becomes a de facto selection tool of sorting these into strata.
Climate Change Induced Migration: A Gendered Conceptual Framework
Authors: Sultana Naziha , Sarkar Jheelum , Meurs Mieke
Published: April 2024

An emerging body of research explores the relationship between climate change and migration.  Much of this literature has been gender-blind, but where gender has been considered, the literature suggests that migration responses have differed between men and women. Existing theoretical approaches to migration do not provide a conceptual framework for understanding these differences. In this paper, we ask how existing conceptual frameworks explaining migration might be combined and extended to specifically incorporated gendered climate impacts and responses, and we propose such an extended conceptual framework. Specifically, this paper does three things. First, it critically reviews existing theoretical frameworks on migration through a gender lens.  Bringing insights from feminist economics and related empirical research to bear on existing frameworks explaining migration, we identify five pathways through which gender differences can influence climate-induced household decision-making about migration. Building on this, we propose a gender-aware conceptual framework to explain the gendered decision-making processes behind climate change-induced migration.
Shaping Strict Migrant Policies through Housing Strategies in Denmark
Authors: Tireli Üzeyir
Published: April 2024

In Denmark, approximately one million people reside in public housing. This sector encompasses over half of all “immigrants and their descendants from non-Western countries “. Educational attainment and employment rates among public housing residents are notably lower than the na-tional average, and a significant proportion rely on transfer income (Landsbyggefonden, 2022). In 2020, the Housing and Planning Authority designated 25 public housing areas as 'disadvantaged residential areas.' According to the Ministry of Housing, these areas are beset by several chal-lenges, including higher unemployment rates, lower educational levels, increased criminal activity, a predominance of residents with only basic education, and substantially lower incomes compared to the broader population (Bolig- og Planstyrelsen, 2020).
The political strategy for addressing these disadvantaged areas has significantly changed in recent years. Since 2018, the Danish parliament, supported by a broad majority, has implemented the Parallel Society Agreement (PSA). Key elements of the PSA include mandatory childcare from age one for children in these areas, a prohibition on individuals receiving transfer incomes from relocating to the most severely affected 'ghetto areas,' language assessments for children beginning in kindergarten, and a cap of no more than 40% public housing in these areas. This is to be achieved by demolishing existing public housing and developing new private properties (PSA, 2018).
These regulations, unique to areas predominantly inhabited by ethnic minorities, prompt questions about whether this represents a singular approach to housing policy or a continuation of practices that have been evolving since the 1980s with the increase in labor and refugee migration.
This article will demonstrate, through policy document analysis and three case studies in Denmark, how politicians and the media construct a narrative that ethnic minorities in disadvantaged housing areas, often labeled as ghetto areas, lack the desire for cultural interaction and integration with the wider Danish society. This perception paves the way for legal and administrative practices that systematically discriminate against ethnic minorities, illustrating how housing policy is intricately connected to migration policy in Denmark.
Shifting Shadows of Uncertainty: The Utilitarian Migration and Intersectional Risks Among Moroccan Women Agricultural Workers in Spain During COVID-19
Authors: Sajir Zakaria
Published: April 2024

This article examines the shift of uncertainty and risk to Moroccan female agricultural workers in Spain during the COVID-19 pandemic, specifically under the GECCO program. It argues that Spain’s agricultural policies enforce a precarious labor environment for these women, trading their well-being for global market competitiveness. The study delves into recruitment, working, and living conditions, utilizing theories of intersectionality, risk, migratory utilitarianism, and coloniality of power to highlight how the pandemic amplifies risks along existing lines of inequality, altering patterns of gendered mobility and immobility.
The paper concludes with a call for a profound reassessment of the European agricultural labor model towards fairness and justice. It pushes for a paradigm shift in migration studies to a critical decolonial view that honors the lived experiences of marginalized migrants. This perspective is essential for dismantling oppressive structures and broadening our understanding of migrant experiences.
PERFORMANCE OF THE GUNUNG JAYA AGRARIAN REFORM VILLAGE, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI: A STUDY OF THE CHALLENGES OF ACHIEVING AGRARIAN REFORM GOALS
Authors: Alimuddin Nur Hidayani , Jusafri
Published: April 2024

Agrarian Reform Village (ARV) is a pilot project in various Indonesian regions to prepare areas for the small-scale implementation of agrarian reform, including asset management and access management. The aim of this study is to know the perfomance of Agrarian Reform Village (ARV) in Gunung Jaya Village, Dangia District, Southeast Sulawesi and to know the challenges faced in implementing the program to achieve the goals of agrarian reform. Its social legal research consists of primary data obtained directly from the field or research location and elaborated with secondary data that is already available in the form of legal materials and relevant to the research topic. This study found that the performance of Gunung Jaya Agrarian Reform Village, which includes land redistribution, economic community empowerment, and reform access, was not optimal enough. There are several inhibiting factors that become challenges for the optimalization of the program, such as the planting process, maintenance, and capital problems. The local government and the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning, as organizers, continue to strive to resolve these obstacles for the implementation of the agrarian reform village in following year to realize the achievements of agrarian reform.Keywords: Village; Reform; Agrarian.
THE ROLE OF THE POLICE AS MEDIATORS IN RESOLVING CRIMINAL CASES OF DOMESTIC PHYSICAL VIOLENCE THROUGH RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN THE JURISDICTION OF THE BENGKULU CITY RESORT POLICE
Authors: Huda Nur Huda , Hamzah Hatrik  , Antory Royan Adyan
Published: April 2024

Based on the data obtained in the resolution of criminal cases involving domestic physical violence through the restorative justice approach in the jurisdiction of the Bengkulu City Resort Police from 2019 to 2021, it has not been able to function optimally. This condition is because the police, particularly the investigators, await a settlement agreement between the parties involved and the withdrawal of complaints by the complainants. This condition raises the question of how the resolution through a restorative justice-based approach, carried out by the police as mediators, can be the best solution for resolving cases involving the parties through a restorative justice approach. This reason is what motivated the author to conduct this research. The methodology employed is empirical legal research, utilizing primary and secondary data. The data was analyzed qualitatively through a juridical lens, leading to inductive conclusions. Based on the results of this research, the following findings emerge: (1). The concept of restorative justice is employed in handling criminal cases with an emphasis on the integration of perpetrators, victims, and the community as a whole, seeking to find solutions and restore a positive relationship between the perpetrator of the criminal act. (2). The role of the police as mediators has yet to be optimally executed, primarily due to concerns and suspicions from the involved parties regarding potential bias by the police towards one party. Internally, the police have established regulations, such as the Telegram Letter from the Head of the Criminal Investigation Division Number S.T./583/VIII/2012 dated August 8, 2012. (3). Investigator's considerations as mediators in using the restorative justice-based approach to resolvedomestic physical violence within the  jurisdiction of the Bengkulu Resort Police include the submission of peace agreements by both the victim and the perpetrator. This consideration is especially relevant in cases of minor physical violence, where the victim does not wish to prolong the case, and the interests of the victim in domestic violence are accommodated
Keywords : Police Role, Mediator, Restorative Justice, Domestic Violence
POLITICAL LEGAL FORMATION OF LEGAL REGULATIONS USING THE CARRY-OVER MECHANISM AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF GOOD GOVERNMENT
Authors: Mohammad Raihan  , Qurrata Ayuni  , David Aprizon Putra
Published: April 2024

Legal politics in the formation of a draft law into law requires a mechanism with a process that is not simple. The process of forming statutory regulations is regulated in Law Number 15 of 2019 concerning the Formation of Legislative Regulations. The planning and preparation stage begins with the National Legislation Program (Prolegnas). In the Prolegnas, it is planned and prepared an agenda for any bills which will be the task of the House of Representatives to be discussed for the next 1 (one) to 5 (five) years and are only valid during the term of office of the DPR in that period. Therefore, a mechanism for "inheriting" the bill from the previous period to the next period is needed to ensure the continuity of the bill discussion process or it can be called a " carry-over " mechanism which basically has the main objective of continuing the discussion of the bill so that it reaches the enactment stage. raised in this paper is "What is the process of forming legislation with a carry-over mechanism and its relationship to the general principles of good governance?" The research method used in this journal is normative legal research method, which refers to legal norms contained in laws and court decisions, as well as legal norms prevailing in society. The results of this research show that Prolegnas, as the first step in determining what bills can be drafted using the carry over concept , is a form of legal politics in the formation of laws. It is hoped that the formation of laws through the carry-over concept can perfect the process of forming laws and regulations that pay attention to the effectiveness and sustainability of development planning and are in accordance with the formation of good laws and regulations.
Keywords: Legal Politics, Draft Law, Carry-Over.
LEGAL CERTAINTY OF ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION MEDIATION
Authors: Sasmiar Sasmiar , Hasan Umar , Suhermi Suhermi
Published: April 2024

If you look deeper into the substance of arbitration, the regulations are more dominant compared to the regulations regarding alternative dispute resolution. This arrangement is very important regarding the legal capacity of a mediator in carrying out his mediation function. Alternative dispute resolution in Indonesia is a tradition that has been implemented for a long time, such as in customary law in rural communities. An alternative model for resolving disputes in customary law communities is carried out by means of deliberation to reach a consensus. Dispute resolution through mediation is much more effective and efficient in terms of time, energy and costs when compared to dispute resolution through court. the process of resolving disputes through mediation is final and binding. The method used in this research is normative juridical. where doctrinal research is related to mediation within the framework of norms that have been abandoned or there is a legal vacuum. the rules regarding mediation are very simple while the legal requirements are increasing. the substance of the mediation arrangements is incomplete, such as arbitration. National legal product was regulated arbitration and alternative dispute resolution. in addition to being able to resolve civil disputes to general courts, there is also the possibility of submitting them through arbitration and alternative dispute resolution. laws arbitration and alternative dispute resolution such as mediation do not have legal certainty, because the substance of the mediation arrangements is incomplete.  This is certainly detrimental to the disputing parties. Supreme Court regulated vacuum law to control this legal proceeding. The mediation process is carried out based on the practices that apply in the field. This is certainly detrimental to the disputing parties, and reduces public interest in resolving their disputes through mediation
Keywords: Dispute Resolution; Mediation; Legal Certainty
IMPLEMENTATION OF PRINCIPLES OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Authors: Wijayanto Candra , Hasuri
Published: April 2024

This study aims to assess and analyze how the principle of restorative justice is applied in criminal procedural legal proceedings. Normative juridical methods were used in the study. The results showed that, despite some obstacles and difficulties, the principles of restorative justice have been used in criminal procedural legal proceedings. In some situations, several key principles have been applied, such as recovery for victims, active participation of perpetrators in the recovery process, and community involvement in peacekeeping. Nevertheless, the concept of restorative justice is still a complex concept to understand and study, as well as the availability of adequate resources to support its implementation. This study improves our understanding of the use of restorative justice in criminal procedural law. This research can serve as a basis for making more efficient legal policies and practices that support restorative justice in enforcement.
Keywords: Principles of Justice, Restorative Justice, Criminal Procedural Law.
THE AUTHORITY OF ANESTHESIA TECHNICIANS IN CONDUCTING ANESTHESIA PRACTICES REVIEWED IN LIGHT OF MINISTER OF HEALTH REGULATION NUMBER 18 OF 2016 REGARDING THE LICENSING AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ANESTHESIA TECHNICIAN PRACTICES (A STUDY AT MELAWI DISTRICT GENERAL HOSPITAL, WEST KALIMANTAN)
Authors: Alief Muhammad , Rafianti Fitri , Aspan Henry
Published: April 2024

This study aims to evaluate the clinical authority of anesthesia providers in relation to Health Regulation No. 18/2016 and its implementation at Melawi Regional General Hospital. Anesthesia services in Indonesia are performed by anesthesiologists and anesthetists. The government issued Minister of Health Regulation Number 18 Year 2016 on Anesthesia Practice Permits and Implementation to clarify the responsibilities of anesthesiologists in performing such medical actions. In addition, nowadays, it is highly recommended that all hospitals be accredited to measure public safety and service quality. As part of the accreditation process, all medical professionals will be required to provide evidence of proficiency by demonstrating their credentials. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the clinical authority of anesthesia providers in relation to Health Regulation Number 18 Year 2016 and its implementation. Examining Health Regulation No. 18/2016 on the License to Practice and Implementation of Anesthesia, this research uses a normative juridical analytical approach. The legal review was conducted by referring to several legal materials and expert opinions.  The results showed that the authority of the anesthesiologist at Melawi Regional General Hospital is in accordance with Permenkes No. 18 of 2016. The research also noted that the procedure for delegation of authority from anesthesiologist to anesthesiologist is carried out with Standard Operating Procedures that have been determined by the Melawi Regional General Hospital.
Keywords: Anesthesiologist; Authority; Implementation.
RENEWAL OF ATTORNEY GENERAL REGULATION NUMBER 15 OF 2020 CONCERNING TERMINATION OF PROSECUTION BASED ON RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN CORRUPTION CASES THAT PRIORITIZE SAVING STATE LOSSES
Authors: Dhita Gigih Juang , Karo Lidia Br. , Herlambang Herlambang
Published: April 2024

The current handling of corruption cases emphasizes punishing the perpetrators and recovering state financial losses caused by corruption. Since 2010, the Attorney General's Office has issued internal regulations for resolving corruption cases through a restorative justice approach. These internal regulations allow for the resolution of corruption cases in a non-punitive manner that prioritizes the saving of state losses. The problems were addressed: (1) what is the possibility of resolving corruption cases prioritizing saving state losses through the renewal of Attorney General Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning the Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice? (2) What is the influence and obstacle if Attorney General Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice is applied to Corruption Cases? The type of research used in this thesis was normative legal research. The research results show that: (1) Theoretically and juridically, the concept of restorative justice in corruption cases could be implemented to realize one of the objectives of punishment, which provided a deterrent effect and maximized the return/safety of state losses oriented toward the national economy and were in line with the ultimum remidium principle which could streamline the implementation of the principles of simple, fast and low-cost justice. (2) The factor that influenced and obstructed when Attorney General Regulation Number 15 of 2020 concerning Termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice was applied to Corruption Cases was that the process of termination of prosecution based on restorative justice in Attorney General Regulation No. 15 of 2020 did not specifically explain the termination of prosecution in corruption cases.
Keywords: Law Reform, Corruption, Restorative Justice, State Losses
O que tem sido estudado sobre criptomoedas no Brasil: Uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Campos Gevair
Published: April 2024

O objetivo do presente trabalho foi identificar quem sãos os pesquisadores e as instituições que estudam criptomoedas no Brasil, bem como o que estão sendo estudados sobre criptomoedas no Brasil. Foi utilizado o Método InOrdinatio, visando equacionar fator de impacto, número de citações e ano de publicação de cada artigo, permitindo ordenar estudos de acordo esses parâmetros científicos. Resultados: O primeiro artigo atendendo aos critérios da pesquisa foi publicado em 2015, com concentração de metade dos trabalhos em 2017, e uma edição dedicada ao direito e mundo digital. Nenhum autor e nenhuma instituição publicou mais do que um trabalho no período analisado, destacando instituições privadas, das regiões sul e sudeste. No que tange aos assuntos abordados, embora tenha-se concentrado em torno do bitcoin, analisara conceitos, aspectos jurídicos, regulamentação, aspectos tributários, a utilização do blockchain. Os critérios propostos limitaram a quantidade de estudos analisados, pois muitos periódicos brasileiros não estão indexados em indexadores internacionais como Journal Citation Reports (JCR), Scientific Journal Rankings (SJR) (Scimago), CiteScore. O estudo contribuí com a comunidade acadêmica, através da aplicação de uma revisão sistemática de literatura, apresentando as principais contribuições sobre um tema que veem ganhando os holofotes das áreas econômicas, tributárias, legais entre outras.
A experiência da narrativa nos espaços de escuta como potencializadora dos processos de autonomia do adolescente no âmbito das práticas da saúde mental na Atenção Primária
Authors: Rocha Ana Cláudia Gotelip Francklim , Kinker Fernando Sfair
Published: April 2024

Este artigo é fruto da pesquisa realizada no contexto da atenção primária no município de Osasco com adolescentes que buscam o serviço de saúde mental com queixas diversas, tais quais automutilação, depressão, ansiedade, dificuldade de relacionamento, isolamento, dentre outras. A partir do acolhimento em saúde mental são propostos atendimentos terapêuticos em grupo, em cujas sessões são estimulados a construírem narrativas orais sobre suas vidas, seus sofrimentos e suas experiências. Além de refletirem sobre suas falas, vocabulário e organização do discurso, vivenciam a experiência de serem escutados e de escutarem outros adolescentes também com suas histórias e sofrimentos. A metodologia utilizada pertence ao campo da abordagem qualitativa e teve como ferramentas as entrevistas semiestruturadas. Quatro adolescentes que já participavam do grupo oferecido pelos profissionais da saúde mental na atenção primária aceitaram contar suas histórias de vidas em entrevistas individuais. A partir dessas narrativas foi possível fazer a discussão de temas importantes, revelando a potência das narrativas no processo de autonomia e saúde mental. Ao analisar as narrativas produzidas, podem-se observar questões de gênero, religiosidade e medicalização. Tais tópicos foram confrontados com a literatura, revelando a consonância destes achados com as pesquisas referenciadas. O objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar como a experiência de narrar sua história pode contribuir para a educação em saúde e a autonomia do usuário, numa reflexão em relação ao cuidado em saúde mental de adolescentes sob o princípio da integralidade e da promoção de saúde, numa perspectiva de humanização do cuidado.
Índices preditivos utilizados para o desmame ventilatório
Authors: Rangel Cindhy Marques
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: O presente estudo tem por objetivo mencionar os índices preditivos utilizados para o desmame ventilatório nas bases de dados virtuais científicas a partir de 2007 a 2024, artigos relacionados aos índices e sua importância na unidade de terapia intensiva. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma busca bibliográfica sobre a temática em destaque através de periódicos nas seguintes bases de dados: SCIELO (Scientific Eletronic Library Online), BVS (Biblioteca Virtual me Saúde), Google Acadêmico, Pub Med (National Center for Biotechnology Information), Lilacs e Bireme. Os trabalhos revisados foram publicados entre 2007 e 2024, em língua portuguesa e inglesa compreendendo ensaios clínicos, relatos de casos e resumos. Resultados: Fizeram parte da revisão 20 artigos originais e disponíveis em texto completo, todos devidamente publicados com bases de dados e preenchendo os critérios estabelecidos. Todos os estudos foram realizados com o objetivo de identificar os índices preditivos utilizados no desmame ventilatório. Conclusão: Através desta revisão narrativa conclui-se que os índices preditivos utilizados para o desmame ventilatório oferecem mais segurança aos profissionais de saúde e eficácia ao tratamento do paciente tendo consciência que quanto menor o tempo do mesmo em ventilação mecânica melhor será sua evolução.