bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Studi Perbandingan Konsep Iman dan Perbuatan Menurut Paulus dan Yakobus
Authors: Harianto Yusup Heri
Published: June 2023

In Christianity, the understanding of salvation is final, that salvation is a gift from God, not because of good deeds by any human. Everyone who believes in Jesus experiences justification before God through the sacrifice of Jesus on the cross. In his theology, Paul explains that humans are justified by faith, not by good deeds. However, James stated that a man's works justify him. These two theologians seem to contradict the concepts of faith and works. That is why the writer tries to make a comparative study of the concept of faith and works according to Paul and James. The method that the writer uses is qualitative research with literature and Bible study. From the results of the discussion of faith and works, according to Paul, humans are justified before God only by faith, not by deeds in obeying the law. Meanwhile, James sees the deeds here as acts of love to prove his faith. It means that true faith must be followed by acts of love. According to both Paul and James, a comparative study of faith and works reveals that nothing contradicts, but rather complements each other.  AbstrakDalam kekristenan pemahaman keselamatan sudah final bahwa keselamatan itu adalah anugerah Allah, bukan karena perbuatan baik manusia. Melalui pengorbanan Yesus di kayu salib untuk menebus  dosa manusia, maka setiap orang yang percaya kepadaNya mengalami pembenaran di hadapan Allah. Paulus dalam teologinya memaparkan bahwa manusia dibenarkan karena iman, bukan karena perbuatan. Tetapi Yakobus mengatakan bahwa manusia dibenarkan karena perbuatannya. Dua tokoh teolog ini nampak seperti bertentangan mengenai konsep iman dan perbuatan. Itu sebabnya penulis mencoba membuat studi perbandingan konsep iman dan perbuatan menurut Paulus dan Yakobus. Metode yang penulis gunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan studi pustaka dan kajian Alkitab. Dari hasil pembahasan iman dan perbuatan, menurut Paulus, manusia dibenarkan dihadapan Allah hanya karena iman, bukan karena perbuatan dalam mentaati hukum Taurat. Sedangkan Yakobus melihat perbuatan di sini sebagai perbuatan kasih untuk membuktikan imannya. Artinya bahwa iman yang sejati itu harus diikuti dengan perbuatan kasih. Dari studi perbandingan tentang iman dan perbuatan, baik menurut Paulus maupun Yakobus tidak ada yang bertentangan, sebaliknya saling melengkapi. Kata kunci: iman, perbuatan, pembenaran, hukum Taurat
Signifikansi Studi Kitab Wahyu dalam Kehidupan Bergereja
Authors: Saputra Jefri Andri
Published: June 2023

The book of Revelation is the most difficult part to study or interpret of all the books in the Bible. This difficulty makes this book “difficult” to function as the word of God. This condition encourages the writer to examine the book of Revelation and its benefits for the life of the congregation. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the author examines various literatures to discuss the genre, background and method of interpreting the book of Revelation. At the end of this paper, the author finds that the book of Revelation is an important book to help the church respond to various challenges both from within and from outside the church.
Konsep Keadilan Menurut Perspektif Perjanjian Lama Terhadap Pelaksanaan Hukum di Indonesia: Suatu Refleksi Hukum “Tumpul ke Atas, Tajam ke Bawah”
Authors: Cahyami Restifani
Published: June 2023

Tujuan tulisan ini adalah untuk menjelaskan mengenai konsep keadilan dalam pandangan Perjanjian Lama terhadap pelaksanaan hukum di Indonesia yang cenderung tumpul ke atas namun tajam ke bawah. Tulisan ini mengumpulkan data melalui studi kepustakaan dan fakta-fakta yang terjadi dalam pelaksanaan hukum di Indonesia. Tulisan ini memperlihatkan bahwa keadilan di dalam Perjanjian Lama merupakan perwujudan dari keadilan Allah yang sangat mempedulikan dan memperhatikan kaum lemah di dalam masyarakat seperti orang miskin, janda dan anak yatim. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka melihat pelaksanaan hukum di Indonesia memperlihatkan bahwa ketidakadilan masih sering terjadi dibuktikan dengan tertindasnya kaum-kaum lemah dalam pelaksanaan hukum. Kaum atas dengan mudahnya mempermainkan hukum dengan jabatan, kuasa dan harta yang mereka miliki sedangkan kaum lemah dalam keterbatasannya harus menanggung hukum yang tidak adil diterima sehingga terjadi ketidakadilan hukum. Oleh karena itu, menyikapi hal tersebut maka gereja diharapkan menjadi agen perubahan menyuarakan keadilan hukum di Indonesia sebab sejatinya gereja bertentangan dengan ketidakadilan.
Eksposisi Tafsir Yoel 2:18-32 :Janji Nubuat Tentang Pemulihan Dalam Pendekatan Ekologis
Authors: Samoiri Sapna Andiplata
Published: June 2023

Kitab Yoel ini memiliki respon teologis yang mengarah kepada  alam fisik yang terjadi pada zaman itu.Oleh  karena itu Tuhan memberikan janji pemulihan sebagai pendekatan  ekologis ini mengarah kepada perubahan dan pemulihan lingkungan dan adaptasi  manusia.Tuhan menjanjikan pemulihan dan perubahan kepada manusia melalui lingkungan fisik dan  memiliki ketergantungan antara manusia dengan alam yaitu dengan memanfaatkan tanah,tumbuhan-tumbuhan,dan binatang sebagai ekosistem.Tuhan menciptakan manusia itu supaya dapat memelihara dan alam duniawi,manusia memiliki wewenang atas alam.Dengan demikian Tuhan menjanjikan pemulihan dan memberikan tanggung jawab kepada manusia supaya alam ini dapat dipelihara dan dibaharui.Manusia dapat mengelola tanah sebagai sumber daya alam.
An NMOS transistor-based high-gain operational amplifier designed in 0.25-micron CMOS technology
Authors: Abdul-jabbar Anwar , Rashid Taha , RASHEED MOHAMMED , Sarhan Mohammed , Jaber Ahmed , Aldaraji Mustafa , Saidani Tarek , Rashid Ahmed
Published: June 2023

This project describes in detail the process of designing and simulating at first a one stage folded cascode operational amplifier using 0.25 um CMOS Technology with the self-biasing scheme for the NMOS differential input stage is discussed here. The design of the required circuits is done using the LTspice simulator. We will see that the simulation results approximately matches with the desired and theoretically calculated performance values. We are changing width values to bring all the transistors of the circuit in saturation. Then two Stage Folded Cascode Operational Amplifier with Miller compensation technique for the NMOS input. The operational amplifiers circuit is designed with 0.25 µm CMOS Technology using LTspice software. The applied methodology to implement the circuit design for a given specification has clearly described including all the design equation has been presented. All the parameter like DC Gain and Phase Margin (PM) are presented and discussed. Finally, we have got after performance analysis that designed circuit based on NMOS input provide a 96 DC Gain.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ГАЗОВЫХ ЗАКОНОВ ДЛЯ РАСЧЕТА ПНЕВМАТИЧЕСКИХ СООРУЖЕНИЙ МЕТОДАМИ СТРОИТЕЛЬНОЙ МЕХАНИКИ
Authors: Ким А.Ю. , Полников С.В. , Нургазиев Р.Б.
Published: June 2023

Первый газовый закон открыли более трехсот шестидесяти лет назад. С тех пор открыли еще несколько газовых законов. В конце девятнадцатого века все газовые законы были объединены законом Менделеева-Клайперона, которое в двадцатом веке назвали универсальное уравнение состояние газа. Так как пневматическое сооружение содержит в своем составе воздух, то для учета его действия на сооружение нужно применять и универсальное уравнение состояние газа. В современных программных комплексах помимо стандартных шаговых методов и метода конечного элемента, применяются и газовые законы, объединенные в универсальное уравнение состояние газа.
Urgensi Swab Antigen Sebagai Syarat Perkawinan Persepektif Maqashid Al Syari'ah
Authors: Janeko Janeko , Sholihuddin Sholihuddin
Published: June 2023

In 2019, the world was stirred by the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus, including in Indonesia, it had an impact on changes in the existing order, including marriage. Through Circular Number: P-001/DJ.III/HK.007/07/2021 Regarding Technical Instructions for Marriage Services at the Office of Religious Affairs During the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities, with regard to the implementation of marriages, it is regulated in a different way than before the outbreak Corona virus, including the obligation of an antigen swab for the penghulu, prospective brides and witnesses 1x24 hours at the implementation of the marriage contract. This obligation is certainly a new and very interesting thing to do an in-depth study. This research includes normative legal research using qualitative methods, while the type of research includes literature research and is qualitative using descriptive analysis, the legal sources used include primary and secondary legal sources. The results of his research are the urgency of the antigen swab as a marriage requirement as a preventive measure. The antigen swab test is in accordance with the five main objectives of Islamic law, especially to protect the soul, so the antigen swab test is a process that must be carried out by the head of the bride and groom and witnesses in an effort to find out what is affected by the corona virus. In the category of protecting the soul, the pre-marital swab test process is included in the maqashid dharuriyyat category which is a primary need for humans because it will threaten the safety of life.
Praktik Pembagian Waris Anak Angkat Perspektif Hukum Islam, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Hukum Perdata dan Hukum Adat di Desa Surabayan Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: R. Zainul Mushthofa  , Siti Aminah  , Dendik Irawan
Published: June 2023

The presence of a child in the household is highly anticipated and expected for all families, but not all families can experience having children so that families must adopt children. In Javanese custom, the adoption of a child is carried out with the aim of being an inducement for families who have not yet been blessed with children, because the Javanese indigenous people believe that by adopting a child as an inducement, the family will later be blessed with their own child. But from the adoption of the child resulted in blood relations and inheritance, whereas in Islamic law this is not the case. The problems in this thesis are, How is the practice of adopting children in Surabayan Village, Sukodadi District, Lamongan Regency, How to determine the number of inheritance rights for adopted children in Surabayan Village, Sukodadi District, Lamongan Regency and what are the views of Islamic Law, Civil Law, and Customary Law regarding inheritance rights of adopted children in Surabayan Village, Sukodadi District, Lamongan Regency. This research is a field research (Field Research), the data sources used are primary data sources collected through interviews, documentation and observation. Primary data is obtained directly from respondents regarding inheritance for adopted children in Islamic law and Javanese customary law, while secondary data is in the form of theories and legal norms as well as other supporting data obtained from literature, documentation and village biographies. All of these data are used to describe a review of Islamic law regarding inheritance for adopted children in the perspective of Javanese customary law.
Analisis Usia Perkawinan Pasca Lahirnya Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 dan Penanganan Perkara Dispensasi Kawin di Pengadilan Agama Menurut Perma Nomor 5 Tahun 2019
Authors: Uzlah Wahidah  , Janeko Janeko
Published: June 2023

The emergence of differences of opinion in determining the age of marriage is due to the absence of definite provisions in its determination. This has an impact on differences of opinion that arise in the view of fiqh experts and also has an impact on existing legislation. In addition, regarding the handling of marital dispensation cases, at first there was no detailed regulation that had an impact on the number of decisions that gave permission to every case of marriage dispensation. Currently the author discusses determining the age of marriage after the birth of Law Number 19 of 2019 and the provisions of the Supreme Court Number 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Applications for Marriage Dispensation. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive analysis method with normative juridical approach. as for the result as follows : The stipulation of the Religious Courts in determining the age of marriage was previously enshrined in the provisions of Article 7 Paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 where the provisions for the marriage age of 19 years for men and 16 years for women were further amended by Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage with The age requirement for both male and female is 19 years. In the event that the application for a marriage dispensation case is specifically regulated in Perma Number 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Applications for a Marriage Dispensation, the Religious Courts in handling the case must be based on the Perma, then must consider the benefits and harms in determining the application for a marriage dispensation.
Pelaksanaan Program Pusaka Sakinah dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di KUA Kecamatan Palang Kabupaten Tuban)
Authors: Karmuji Karmuji , Muhyidin Muhyidin
Published: June 2023

Implementation of the Sakinah Heritage Program in the View of Islamic Law (Case Study at KUA Palang District, Tuban Regency)” This is the result of field research that aims to answer questions about how to implement the Sakinah heritage program in KUA Palang District and how to analyze Islamic law on the implementation the sakinah heritage program at the KUA in Palang District.This research is a qualitative field research. The data in this study were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation, and then processed and analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and deductive thinking patterns.From the results of the study it can be concluded that the guidance of Pusaka Sakinah at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Palang District is carried out after the marriage, which is carried out for two days using the "Blessings (Learning Secrets of Marriage) module to Build Harmonious Relationships" which consists of Marriage Guidance, Relationships Healthy, and Family Economy. The Sakinah Heritage Program is in accordance with Islamic law, namely in terms of building a sakinah family which is the goal of marriage to have a peaceful and peaceful family. It is hoped that the Ministry of Religion will work even harder in implementing the Sakinah Heritage guidance program which has just been launched, hopefully in the future this program can be implemented effectively in Religious Affairs Offices (KUA) throughout Indonesia in facilitating and providing guidance and consultation on family problems so that later it will be realized in accordance with the purpose of the Sakinah Heritage program. For guidance participants, they should follow the guidance process properly so that they really get maximum results/knowledge. So that the results of the guidance can be used as a reference and guide during domestic life.
Pengaruh Sistem Distribusi Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai dalam Mensejahterakan Masyarakat Tahun 2021 (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Sukodadi Kabupaten Lamongan Jawa Timur)
Authors: Moh. Sadiyin  , Ahmad Burhan Hakim
Published: June 2023

Assistance is one of the ways used by the government to slightly ease the economic burden of the community, especially the poor. The government as the executor of state duties does have a goal to carry out and improve the welfare of the community so that the government's functions and roles are clearly visible. In an effort to ease the economic burden on the community, the Indonesian government launched a non-cash food assistance program or abbreviated as BPNT. The aid was intended to ease the economic burden on the community, but in the field, conditions were different. The process of distributing the aid was hampered by an inaccurate data collection process by the aid distributor or the program. So that people who should be asking for help do not receive assistance, and vice versa. From these shortcomings, the final distributor, namely the village government, then makes improvements or updates the data according to the specified criteria. The research method in this paper uses a qualitative method with a case study approach in the Sukodadi District, Lamongan Regency, East Java. Furthermore, from the results of the study, it was concluded that the beneficiaries or referred to as beneficiary families (KPM) were greatly helped by the assistance program. It is the hope of the recipient community that the program can be continued so as to ease their economic burden.
Upaya Polres Bojonegoro dalam Meminimalisir Konflik antar Perguruan Pencak Silat Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 ( Studi Kasus Di Wilayah Hukum Polres Bojonegoro)
Authors: Gangga Listiawan  , Abd. Hadi
Published: June 2023

Efforts, Bojonegoro Police, Minimizing, Conflict, Pencak Silat College, Law No. 2 of 2002 Society is a group of people who live together and work together to achieve certain goals. The aim of establishing the Bojonegoro village of martial arts is to collaborate with all the pencak silat school groups in Bojonegoro, and become community security partners to be able to assist the National Police in maintaining a stable security situation and condition so that people feel safe. Based on the above, it creates problems, what are the duties and powers of the police according to law number 2 of 2002, and how are the efforts of the Bojonegoro Police in minimizing conflicts between pencak silat colleges in Bojonegoro in accordance with article 5 paragraph 1 of law number 2 of 2002. The type of research that researchers use is empirical normative qualitative research. The data sources used are primary data, secondary data. The research instruments used were observation, interviews, documentation. while the data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation, to draw conclusions and verification. The results of this study are that the Police are responsible for creating an atmosphere of order and security in society, and for implementation in an effort to create security and order it is fully handed over to the Police and the police have the right to use preventive methods as a form of prevention or in a repressive way. Second, in an effort to minimize this conflict, the police formed the Bojonegoro Kampung Pesilat (BKP) and often visited university heads to provide ideas for the importance of creating peace and order in society.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Bantuan Hukum kepada Masyarakat Miskin oleh Lembaga Bantuan Hukum PEKA Tuban (Studi Penelitian di Kecamatan Palang Kabupaten Tuban Jawa Timur)
Authors: Muhammad Ali Rofin  , Ahmad Burhan Hakim  , Ahmad Afan Zaini
Published: June 2023

Legal Aid Institutions have an important role in providing free legal aid, especially for the poor in undergoing the process in court, because the cost is not cheap when litigation. Therefore, it is necessary to know about the role of Legal Aid Institutions in providing legal aid for the poor, namely to provide justice rights for all communities, including the poor, because in the eyes of the law all are equal, how the poor always get the injustice they deserve. This thesis research on the Implementation of Legal Aid to the Poor by the Pejuang keadilan Legal Aid Institute Tuban uses a qualitative approach and an empirical normative legal approach, namely research that combines normative research and is supported by data or elements of empirical research, methods for data collection through observation,interviews and documentation. The research results obtained are as follows: all people can get free legal aid, there are no special requirements, only an identity card and a certificate of poverty, if any, This aid agency not only provides legitimacy but also non-legitimacy assistance. The obstacles faced in implementing legal aid are as follows: lack of public knowledge about legal aid, limited funds so that alternative routes use personal money, lack of support from the government for legal aid institutions that have not been accredited.
Analisis Kontestasi Politik Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Desa Drajat Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Tahun 2022 dalam Perspektif Demokrasi Modern (Studi Kasus di Desa Drajat Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan)
Authors: Muchamad Rinaldi  , Sutopo Sutopo
Published: June 2023

Cities and villages have significant differences. Village is an area where the situation and conditions are simpler and homogeneous. The village is the starting point for the development of a government where access to technology has arrived and developed in the village. The opponent of the village is the city. In cities, the situation and conditions are more complex and heterogeneous. The city is a place where the flow of change continues to develop. In order to be more balanced, equity in all fields needs to be increased between villages and cities.

This is where the election of the village head is a form of democracy in local government (village) which is said to be considered the most real arena of democracy in the village. In the village head election there is free competition, community participation which is one of the important pillars in the implementation of village head elections and direct elections with the principle of one man one vote where the people can determine who leads through direct elections.

This research is included in the field research (Field Research). According to Kartini Kartono, field research is research conducted in real life. Meanwhile, according to Koenjorodininingrat, field research is exploring all social aspects of a certain group or class that is still unknown. Drajat village is a village that can be considered special because in the village there is a guardian's grave, where every day there are pilgrims who come both in the city and in the city. outside the city so that the village of Drajat is also usually called the village of the guardians. In order to organize the village administration and the election of the Drajat village head, the implementation is carried out in accordance with Lamongan Regent Regulation Number 48 of 2021 concerning Simultaneous Village Head Elections in Lamongan Regency.
Analisis Peraturan Bupati No 27 Tahun 2021 tentang Pedoman Pencalonan, Pemilihan, Pengangkatan, Pelantikan, dan Pemberhentian Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Sampang (Studi Kasus Penundaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Sampang)
Authors: R. Zainul Mushthofa  , Siti Aminah  , Siropi Siropi
Published: June 2023

The election of the village head is one of the most popular forms of a democratic party. This village-level election is an arena for political competition that is very effective if it can be used for political learning for the community. At this moment, the community will determine who the village leader will be for the next 5 years. Many forms of democratic parties have been held in our current political life. The presidential election (Pilpres), the regional head election (Pilkada) for the Governor, the Regent election (Pilbup) and the Legislative Election (Pileg). Not to forget is the Village Head Election (Pilkades). It is so interesting for me to examine more deeply about the culture of this village head election. However, the party was only a name that rang in the ears of the people of Sampang. Initially this party which was scheduled to be held at the end of 2021, but it was all just a discourse that the community was waiting for, now there is only hope, because with the Sampang Regent Regulation No. 27 of 2021, the fate of the 111 villages affected by this postponement will depend on the Acting Positions appointed by the Sampang Regent. Therefore, many people think that the handling of the village government will not be as conducive as the village head, which the community chooses directly democratically because the election of the village head is elected directly because those who are directly elected have a different sense of responsibility from the Acting (Stakeholders) who Every six months an evaluation must be carried out. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach where the researcher goes directly to the field where the object of research and research instruments are used to collect data is by conducting an observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study are that with the regent's regulation No. 27 of 2021, the simultaneous election of 111 Village Heads will be carried out in 2025, so that Villages that are forced to postpone the Village Head elections will be replaced with Acting Positions. appointed directly by the Regent who was taken from the ASN (State Civil Apparatus) from the Sampang Regency itself. Keywords: Delayed Election of Village Heads in Sampang Regency.
Pemberdayaan Santri Melalui Pembelajaran Fiqih Ubudiyah di Pondok Pesantren Hidayatul Mubtadi’in Wedi Kapas Bojonegoro
Authors: Moh. Sa'diyin  , Khoirul Mubin  , Abdul Rahman  , Nurul Hidayah  , Ach. Faris Noval rozih  , Muhammad Qorib Nasrullah  , Mafatihul Maghfiroh
Published: June 2023

pembelajaran fiqih ubudiyah penting dilakukan. Adanya pemahaman mengenai fiqih ubudiyah di kalangan santri sangat diperlukan. Artikel ini menjelaskan proses pemberdayaan santri melalui pembelajaran fiqih ubudiyah di  PP. Hidayatul Mubtadi’in Bojonegoro. Pembelajaran fiqih ubudiyah dapat membantu mereka untuk mempraktikkan wudlu/thaharah dan sholat, guna beribadah sesuai dengan tuntunan yang telah ada. Pemberdayaan santri melalui pembelajaran fiqih ubudiyah memakai pendekatan Asset Based Community Development (ABCD). Rangkaian pembelajaran melalui: komunikasi awal, identifikasi mimpi, merancang langkah, menentukan tujuan dan implementasi. Dengan menetapkan tujuan dan mulai membuat pemberdayaan santri, anggota kkn juga siap menjadi fasilitator dan motivator untuk mengoptimalkan pembelajaran fiqih ubudiyah di PP. Hidayatul Mubtadi’in Bojonegoro. Pemberdayaan ini bisa menjadi kegiatan yang berkelanjutan dan melibatkan lebih banyak anggota lagi.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Wirausaha Siswa MTs Sunan Drajat Banjarwati Paciran Lamongan Melalui Pendampingan Pembuatan Aneka Jajanan
Authors: Siti Aminah  , Neng Yani Nurdiyanah  , Siti Afifah Afifah  , Rizqi Amalia Rahmawati  , Luluk Maulidiyah  , Umy Kurnia  , Siti Maisaroh
Published: June 2023

Pengembangan pembelajaran yang bisa mengadakan generasi yang produktif dan berkarakter menjadi bagian dari perhatian Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan.[1] Sejalan dengan hal tersebut penulis mencoba meningkatkan keterampilan wirausaha siswa MTs Sunan Drajat Banjarwati Paciran Lamongan melalui pendampingan pembuatan aneka jajanan yang perlahan dipelajari pada ekstrakurikuler tata boga. Tujuan diadakannya kegiatan ini sebagai upaya melatih siswa Mts Sunan Drajat pada tiga keterampilan. Pertama, meningkatkan tanggung jawab siswa terkait kelayakan pemasaran produk yang dipelajari. Kedua, siswa lebih  percaya diri dan tertanam mental wirausaha pada diri masing-masing individu. Ketiga, siswa dapat menyesuaikan produk dengan target pemasaran, sehingga terbentuk wirausahawan sebagaimana diungkapkan Joseph Scumpter bahwa wirausahawan seorang pembaharu yang berinovasi menerapkan perubahan didalam pasar  melalui berbagai kombinasi.[2]  Dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini penulis menggunakan metode berdasarkan pendekatan ABCD (Asset Based Community development) yang menurut Munawar Ahmad yaitu model pendekatan dalam pengembangan masyarakat yang mengutamakan aset dan potensi di sekitar wilayah yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat sebagai hal utama.[3] Adapun aset yang dimiliki siswa MTs Sunan Drajat adalah penekunan siswa di bidang tata boga serta keadaan lingkup pondok pesantren yang gemar dengan aneka jajanan sehingga dari sini penulis berharap siswa MTs Sunan Drajat dapat berpeluang meningkatkan keterampilan wirausaha mereka. Dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini penulis mendapati hasil tingkat keberhasilan pada siswa Mts Sunan Drajat  sebagaimana tujuan yang telah ditetapkan dengan rata-rata 91% dengan kategori kegiatan pendampingan ini berjalan dengan baik sampai akhir sesuai rencana program yang telah ditentukan.
Pendampingan Metode Pembelajaran Baca Kitab Salaf untuk Santri Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Kedungsantren Campurejo Bojonegoro
Authors: Ahmad Fajrul Falaah  , Mar’atush Sholihatul Lathifah  , Mohammad Agus Sulaiman  , Rina Aulia Faizzah  , Syahrizal Hilmi  , Zaenul Makrifat Abdullah
Published: June 2023

Pondok Pesantren merupakan salah satu wadah bagi orang yang ingin memperdalam ilmu keagamaan dengan tepat, karena di sanalah seluruh ilmu agama diajarkan dan diamalkan. Selain Al-Qur’an dan Hadist Nabi sebagai sumber hukum yang utama dalam syariat islam, rasanya diperlukan juga penghantar berupa penjelasan dari guru, ulama’ dan kitab-kitab yang sudah dikarang beliau. Kitab-kitab tersebut sering disebut sebagai kitab salaf/kitab kuning. Pada umumnya kitab salaf menggunakan Bahasa Arab sebagai bahasa utamanya, karena memang banyak pengarang-pengarang yang diakui keabsahan ilmunya berasaral dari jazirah arab dan sekitarnya. Sehingga diperlukan pula keahlian khusus untuk membaca dan memahaminya. Bagi seorang santri, hal ini bisa dikatakan sebuah kewajiban dikarenakan kebanyakan ilmu yang ada di pesantren juga bersumber dari kitab-kitab tersebut. Mereka juga dipercayai sebagai generasi yang mampu mentransfer nilai-nilai islam kepada masyarakat. Untuk itu guna meningkatkan kemampuan santri Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Kedungsantren Campurejo Bojonegoro dianggap perlu adanya pendampingan mengenai metode pembelajaran baca kitab. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan ABCD (Asset Based Community Development), kami mengadakan pendampingan tersebut.
Pendampingan Kreativitas Santri Melalui Pelatihan Rebana, Kaligrafi, dan Khithobiyah di Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat 7 Gesikharjo Palang Tuban
Authors: Nurul Fahmi  , Erika Rohmawati  , Miss Ula Qothifatul Milah
Published: June 2023

Every Islamic Boarding School always has enormous asset potential, as well as the Sunan Drajat 7 Gesikharjo Palang Tuban Islamic Boarding School. Every asset owned, in reality, has not been fully explored and developed as well as possible. Through the discussion forum we can see that the quantity of human resources here is an asset that needs to be developed. Santri who are in this Islamic boarding school have intelligence, creativity and high enthusiasm in studying. In addition to studying religious studies, they must also have expertise in various fields in order to compete globally, both academically and non-academicly. Therefore, it is necessary to assist the creativity of students through various training activities. The purpose of this assistance is (1) To develop the ability of students in the fields of tambourine, calligraphy, and khitobiyah, (2) Introducing good methods and techniques in every training activity. The method used is through the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) approach. The results of this mentoring show that (1) Santri can play an active role in tambourine, calligraphy, and khithobiyah activities in every event held by Islamic Boarding Schools, (2) Santri can know and apply techniques in tambourine, calligraphy, and khithobiyah activities.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Javanese Dictionary Sebagai Media Pembelajaran bagi Organisasi Daerah Luar Jawa di Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat
Authors: Dymas Yulia Putri Kusumaningtyas  , Siti Alfi Faridlotul Jannah  , Thoybatul Mahbubah  , Yunita Viva Firdaus  , Ziyadatut Thoyyibah
Published: June 2023

Differences in communication or language used in the process of students communicating need to be adjusted so that misunderstandings in communicating can be minimized. At the Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School Alone in daily activities the majority language used by students is Javanese. However, of the thousands of existing students, there are still many who cannot or know the Javanese language due to the background of the students who come from various regions. So it is necessary to have learning media that can provide convenience for students in learning Javanese. This assistance activity in the preparation of a Javanese dictionary uses the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) approach, which is an approach that aims to develop an asset owned by a group or community, from which then it becomes a way for existing changes to be made. This activity is expected to be able to later become a means in realizing the learning media. From this mentoring activity, it produces a dictionary that can be used by the Management of the Outer Java Region in supporting students' learning to apply the Javanese language in daily activities.
Pendampingan Manajerial Santri Melalui Pelatihan Leadhershep di Asrama Al-Maliki Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Banjaranyar Paciran Lamongan
Authors: Muhammad Haris  , Fahrur Rosikh  , Ahmad Ainun Na’im  , Ahmad Muadhim
Published: June 2023

His mentoring intends to develop the assets of the al Maliki dormitory community at the Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School Lamongan to apply managerial assistance to Al Maliki students in this mentoring leadhershep training using the ABCD method. Based on the results of the mentoring of the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method, it can be concluded that mentoring in the managerial assistance of al Maliki santri in leadhershep training will not succeed if there is no cooperation and active participation from the subject of mentoring, dormitories, foundations, especially institutions. In this era of reform and the spirit of decentralization, Islamic boarding schools need to be managed more proactively for the future of santri as quality human resources and have good morals. To achieve this goal, competencies are needed as professional human resources.
Peran Organisasi IPNU-IPPNU Ranting Bluri dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius Remaja melalui Jami’yah Khitobah dan Jami’yah Tahlil Keliling
Authors: Nuri Dwi Aprilia Safitri  , Ahamd Maujuhan Syah  , Ainur Rofiq
Published: June 2023

Religious character is something that someone should have, especially for teenagers. One of the important parts of religious character for a teenager is carrying out religious deeds in everyday life. As is the case with the IPNU-IPPNU Ranting Bluri organization which is a religious-based organization, wherein the organization activities are carried out as a means as well as a forum for developing religious character for teenagers in the form of Jam'iyah Khitobah and Jam'iyah Tahlil Keliling activities which are carried out regularly every week. The formulation of the problem in this study, namely (1) the implementation of activities that can shape the religious character of adolescents (2) the factors that influence the formation of the religious character of adolescents in the IPNU-IPPNU Organization of the Bluri Branch through jam'iyah khitobah and jam'iyah tahlil in Bluri Village Solokuro Lamongan. This research uses a design with a qualitative approach and the type of research is a case study. The subjects in this study were active members of IPNU-IPPNU with a total of 4 people using a purposive sampling technique which aims to see how the process of carrying out activities that can shape religious character and what are the factors that influence the process of forming religious character in the IPNU-IPPNU Ranting Bluri Organization. . The instruments used in this research are interviews and observations that have been determined with a purposive sampling technique. Wetness checking of the data used is to increase persistence and triangulation. The results of this study are: 1) The process of forming adolescent religious characters in the jam'iyah khitobah activities are sholawatan, reading manaqib, learning speeches with Islamic themes. At jam'iyah tahlil around the activities are tahlilan, completing the Qur'an, praying in congregation, dhibaan, and giving alms. 2) internal factors and external factors.
Perbedaan Motivasi Belajar Santri yang Berasal dari Keluarga Utuh dan Broken Home di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Ainatus Sholihah  , Musbikhin Musbikhin  , Nashihin Nashihin
Published: June 2023

Motivation and learning are two things that influence each other. Learning is a change in behavior that is relatively permanent and potentially occurs as a result of practice or reinforcement based on goals, to achieve certain goals. While motivation can be said as the overall driving force of a person that causes learning activities, which ensures the continuity of learning activities and which gives rise to direction in learning activities.This research is a qualitative research that is field research or field research, namely research with data obtained from field activities. In this case the researchers collected and analyzed data from interviews, observations, and documentation in the Pondok Pesantren Sunan Drajat Paciran Lamongan, East Java.The results of the research conducted are 1). The difference in learning motivation between students with intact families and broken home families is very clear, based on the results of interviews, students with broken home families look more enthusiastic in learning than students who come from intact families, 2). There are several factors that influence students' motivation to learn, including: the condition of the students' family, the role of a teacher, and environmental conditions.
Peranan Guru dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Nashihin Nashihin , Musbikhin Musbikhin
Published: June 2023

Teachers or educators have a very strategic and core position in educational activities. They require intelligence, maturity, moral nobility, sincerity of heart and much more. The type of research used in this research is library research which consists of two types of data, namely primary and secondary. Primary data were obtained by researchers from books on Islamic Education, while secondary data were supporting data in this study, namely data from research results related to the problems the authors examined. The research results are as follows : In Islam, educators are those who are responsible for the development of students. In Islam, the most responsible person is the parent of the child. The emergence of teachers with all their roles, because of the fact that parents are no longer possible to be educators for their children. This happens along with the development of science and technology that must be mastered by each generation. In order for each generation to receive good education and teaching that can help the growth and development of children, professional teachers are needed, where professional teachers are required to have many requirements and competencies in order to carry out their duties properly. Once the role and responsibility of a teacher is so great, Islam gives a very high award for the teaching profession, which is equated with the prophets and apostles. The Islamic view of the teacher is so noble that it is promised for a teacher that he will receive prayers from the inhabitants of the sky and the inhabitants of the earth, he is prayed for for safety and happiness.
Menimbang Gagasan Islamisasi Ilmu-ilmu Sosial; Studi Kritis atas Pemikiran Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi
Authors: Muhyidin Muhyidin , Dewi Mutmainnah
Published: June 2023

The idea of Islamization of knowledge in essence emerged as a response to the dichotomy between religious science and science that the secular West and modern culture introduced into the Islamic world. The progress achieved by modern science has had an amazing effect, but on the other hand it has also had a negative impact, because modern (Western) science has dry values or is separated from religious values.  In addition, the Islamization of Science is also a reaction to the crisis in the education system faced by Muslims, namely the dualism of the Islamic education system and modern (secular) education which confuses Muslims. According to Al-Faruqi, Islamization is an effort to understand and rebuild social and natural sciences in which there are Islamic elements, so that they change to be in line with Islamic orientation.  And every scientific discipline must cultivate Islamic principles whose methodology is imbued with the spirit of monotheism, which includes: the principle of the oneness of God, the unity of the universe, the unity of truth and knowledge, the unity of life, and the unity of mankind
Pemanfaatan Kartu Nilai Jamaah (KNJ) sebagai Penanaman Pendidikan Karakter di SMP Negeri 2 Paciran
Authors: Farihah Kustiana  , Kholifatul Izza  , Nofan Andrian Usmani Putra
Published: June 2023

This study aims to describe the benefits of the Jamaah Value Card (KNJ) as an inculcation of student character in the field of discipline. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, where the researcher tries to describe and analyze the benefits of the Jamaah Value Card (KNJ) as an inculcation of character education in the field of discipline in the congregation. The method used is interview and participatory observation, in the participatory observation the researcher observes the existing situation, observes the process of implementing activities, what is done by the informants related to discipline in the implementation of the dhuhur prayer in congregation. From the results of the study, it was concluded that there was a difference between before and after using the Jamaah Value Card (KNJ). The difference was due to several things. First, students are motivated to get good grades, they compete to get cards first in order to occupy the position or front row. Both students experienced changes because sanctions were applied to those who had joined together.
Konsep dan Metode Tadabbur dalam Al-Qur'an
Authors: Zamroni Ishaq  , Ihsan Maulana Hamid
Published: June 2023

his study tries to focus on answering important questions related to the concept of tadabbur in the Koran?. By using the istinbat method as well as seeing and exploring the texts of the previous Muslim heritage (turath) it is hoped that later it will be known how what methods and means can be used as material to understand the meaning of the Koran through tadabbur. This research is included in the category of library research. The purpose of this study seeks to present a method that can be used for readers and reviewers of the Koran so that it can be easy through the tadabbur method, explore the deepest meaning of the contents of the Koran, take the knowledge and wisdom in it, and then apply it in everyday life. The research begins by explaining the meaning of tadabbur and sentences that have similar meanings to it, such as the words tafsir, tadhakkur, tafakkur, istinbat . Then proceed with explaining the urgency of tadabbur, law, conditions, division, faidah, mentioning things that can help and hinder in tadabbur. This is followed by a description of how to perform tadabbur in the Koran. And to further conclude by mentioning method errors that often occur in the process of etiquette.
Pendidikan Multikultural di Indonesia dan Relevansinya dengan Konsep Islam
Authors: Nashihin Nashihin
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine multicultural education in Indonesia and its relevance to the concept of Islam. This type of research is a qualitative research with a library research approach which consists of two types of data, namely primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained using documentation techniques, namely data collected from documents in the form of books, research journals. The secondary data is in the form of magazines, articles and other scientific works that are culturally educational. The analysis technique of this writing is Content Analysis, which is data processing in a separate way related to the discussion of multicultural education which is then described, discussed and criticized. The results of the research are as follows: 1) Multicultural education has three goals that are developed for each student, namely the development of cultural identity which is a competency possessed by students, interpersonal relationships and self-empowerment; 2) The Qur'anic view on multicultural education includes at least five characters, namely learning to live in differences, building mutual trust and understanding, being open in thinking, appreciation and interdependence, as well as conflict resolution and non-violent reconciliation.
Konstruksi Bina Damai terhadap Eks-Napiter (Studi Kasus pada Yayasan Lingkar Perdamayan Desa Tenggulun Kecamatan Solokuro Kabupaten Lamongan dalam Menangani Eks-Napiter)
Authors: Hadi Ismanto
Published: June 2023

Terrorism that occurred in Indonesia is one of the social phenomena that causes unrest in our society. Like the Bali bombings (2002). The perpetrators have been sentenced by the Court. One of them is Amrozi, he has a large following, A small number of followers and is currently establishing the Circle of Peace Foundation. This foundation focuses on embracing and empowering ex-terrorist convicts (ex-convicts). The author is interested in researching the Peace Development Construction carried out by the Lingkar Peace Foundation for ex-convicts. This paper reveals another side of dealing with terrorism by building peace between governments, terrorists and the general public. The research method used by the author is qualitative, namely by direct observation and interviews with the management of the Lingkar Peace Foundation, as well as several ex-convicts.
Ta’arudh Al-Adillah : Problem Solving Methods Of Islamic Law
Authors: Balya Ziaulhaq Achmadin  , M. Imamul Muttaqin
Published: June 2023

The rapid development of the science of fiqh certainly has a correlation with the understanding of the propositions sourced in the Qur'an and Hadith. For instance, there is a legal proposition that when faced with certain problems will find a solution, but not a few laws that come from the Qur'an in the same context cause different arguments in understanding them. The contradiction here is ta'arudh arguments that contradict each other. So in the process of this research using a qualitative approach by prioritizing normative juridical aspects, there is no perspective misalignment. This paper examines the process of solving the problems of Islamic law specifically, considering the development of Islamic law is always dynamic by the conditions of the times. In addition, in understanding the law, of course, it must be correct and by the legal provisions of the arguments, as well as other arguments that have intersecting pros and cons, then in the process of settling Islamic law in this paper, it focuses on solving the problems of Islamic law.
Kompetensi Guru dalam Pengelolaan Kelas pada Pembelajaran Tematik Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Lembaga Ketahanan Masyarakat Desa Kalapagunung
Authors: Suci Nurul Insani Falaah  , Henri Peranginangin  , Dadan Mardani
Published: June 2023

Based on the concept of education initiated by Ki Hajar Dewantara. Namely, the theory of Ing Ngarso Sung Tuladha, Ing Madyo Mangun Karso, and Tut Wuri Handayani, teacher skills in class management in thematic learning are skills that must be mastered by a teacher in terms of teaching and managing classes which include knowledge, attitudes, and skills in managing class in class IV thematic learning. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach and a case-descriptive research type in which all existing problems will be discussed clearly. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The subjects in this study were class IV MI LKMD Kalapagunung teachers. The results of this study indicate that there is a teacher's knowledge of the model and method of managing the class, the teacher is very expressive in applying the principles of classroom management, the teacher can apply how to manage interactions and organize the study space well.