bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Innovative Organ for St. John’s
Authors: Butler Lynn Edwards
Published: January 2023

This chapter describes the new organ Johann Scheibe built for the St. John's Church in Leipzig in 1741–43. Scheibe re-used part of the so-called "swallows-nest" organ, an instrument he assessed, dismantled and removed from St. Thomas's in 1741, and he also was given the small Trost organ that had stood in St. John's since 1695. Although the organ was declared faultless by examiners Thomascantor J.S. Bach and organ builder Zacharias Hildebrandt, a dispute arose when Scheibe demanded a large additional payment (which he eventually received). The exacting examination the organ underwent appears to have been used to support Scheibe's claims and may not have been because of the criticism levied against Bach's compositional style by Johann Adolph Scheibe, the organ builder's son.
Introduction
Authors: Kline Caroline
Published: January 2023

This chapter argues that the concept of gender equality, which has undergirded the most seminal works in the field of women's studies and religion, only takes us so far when studying religious women who choose to affiliate with an overtly patriarchal tradition such as Mormonism. It suggests that a more helpful paradigm through which to view these women is non-oppressive connectedness, developing this concept and situating it and issues of gender in Mormonism within wider scholarly conversations about religious women and agency, care ethics, and patriarchal religion. Intersectional feminist and womanist approaches are foundational to consideration of the intersections of identity that global Mormon women of color negotiate.to this analysis. This chapter also discusses the methods and methodologies utilized in this project, particularly feminist research methodology and oral history.
Mexican Women, Agency, and Liberation
Authors: Kline Caroline
Published: January 2023

This chapter examines the lives, agency, and perspectives of a group of Mormon women in Veracruz, Mexico. It argues that Mormonism, even with its patriarchal structure and theology, opens certain liberative spaces for Mexican women. These liberative spaces often include opportunities to find meaningful community, develop marketable skills, and experience economic uplift. For these women in Mexico, liberation encompasses some notions of justice, independence, and self-development, but often it also involves chances to reject destructive patterns of infidelity, alienation, and domestic violence. Fostering connections that are sustaining, uplifting, and non-oppressive are moral values that center their lives.
Music and Ethnic Identity in Inner Mongolia
Authors: D’evelyn Charlotte , Post Jennifer C.
Published: January 2023

This chapter offers an introduction to music and the politics of ethnicity in Inner Mongolia, China. It focuses on the themes of regional sub-ethnic diversity and state arts policies—features that noticeably distinguish Inner Mongolia from the nation of Mongolia. It explores the complexities of Mongol and sub-ethnic Mongol categories in Inner Mongolia, categories that are less visible to the Han Chinese and to foreign outsiders, but with which locals are intimately familiar and aware. To illustrate the close intersections between ethnicity and regional musical style in Inner Mongolia, this chapter examines the career and repertoire of the famous ensemble Anda Union, a neo-traditional ensemble that emerged in the early 2000s and has profoundly influenced the urban music scene. Fusing a transnational ensemble form with locally distinct styles and genres from Inner Mongolia (and claiming to be the “voice of Inner Mongolia”), Anda Union clearly exhibits and celebrates the richness of Mongol sub-ethnic diversity, while also revealing the inconsistencies and idiosyncrasies of ethnic categories in the region at the same time.
Populations and Conditions
Authors: Birk Megan
Published: January 2023

Single, landless white men made up the largest population of poor farm residents. They provided important labor to agricultural regions but it was not always full-time, year-round work. This created a population of aging men who stayed at poor farms intermittently. This problem joined a host of other reasons for admission that included sickness, disaster, desertion, disability, and homelessness. Poor farm admission was lenient, but not always on an equal basis for people of color. Reformers believed that poverty often had more than one cause and wanted poor farms to be clean and decent places for the poor. Some institutions were modern and well-run while others lagged behind. Reporters and local residents often visited poor farms and reported on their amenities.
Farming for the County
Authors: Birk Megan
Published: January 2023

County officials frequently hired a man with farming experience and his wife to run the poor farm. The superintendent and matron had the task of running the institution and the farm while caring for the residents. Doing the job well required various skills including record keeping, budgeting, management, and a compassionate nature. Superintendents had annual contracts, which many renewed for multiple years, bringing stability to the institution. The patriarchal structure of poor farms was intended to impart a familylike atmosphere while maintaining the investment in land and buildings made by the county. Superintendents dealt with occasional violence from residents as well as political interference from officials. Productive farms on institutions improved the food and often the conditions for residents.
Old Age and Poor Farm Residency
Authors: Birk Megan
Published: January 2023

Over time poor farm residents’ average age increased, marking a gradual graying of the population who needed aid. Elderly people were less likely to be employed full-time and those without property to pass on were less likely to be taken in by family or adult children. The elderly had a reputation for being cranky and disruptive to other households. The breakdown of kinship networks left older adults vulnerable if they had not been able to save money for their old age. Elderly poor farm residents garnered sympathy, but the institutions could be lonely and isolating places for people accustomed to their own independence. Poor farm buildings were not designed for the ambulatory needs of aging residents, which made them unsuitable for long-term nursing care.
“Like a Family” or “A Committee of Half-Starved Human Beings”
Authors: Bush Rebecca
Published: January 2023

This chapter offers an overview of interpretive techniques employed in museums to discuss southern labor activism. With Columbus, Georgia, as a case study, the benefits of utilizing multiple perspectives are examined in museum exhibitions that addressed textile strikes, child labor, rural migration to mill towns, and race relations. It argues for using photographs such as Lewis Wickes Hine's work and other labor-focused historical or contemporary artwork to present labor history through interdisciplinary interpretation. Finally, the chapter suggests ways to navigate the introduction of potentially controversial topics when institutional donors may be reluctant to do so because of family ties, political beliefs, or a desire to maintain the status quo.
“Cut Off from Fair Play”
Authors: Windon Katrina
Published: January 2023

This chapter discusses an exhibit held at the University of Arkansas Special Collections to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Elaine Massacre. During the 1919 massacre, at least 200 African Americans are believed to have been killed in rural Phillips County, Arkansas. The primarily racially motivated violence was also tied to labor issues and sharecroppers' rights to organize and challenge dominant social structures. This chapter explores some of the considerations and challenges involved in interpreting a complex event of this kind, particularly within a resource-constrained exhibit program.
Corrective Collecting and Democratizing Documentation
Authors: Casey Conor M.
Published: January 2023

The Labor Archives of Washington is community-centered and specializes in documenting the Pacific Northwest's history of unions and working people. Its curatorial and outreach ethos center around corrective collecting and democratizing documentation: the proposition that archival neutrality is impossible. The Labor Archives aims to correct omissions created by the biases or assumed neutrality of the past to make regional and topical collections more reflective of the diversity of workers in the region. Essential to this approach is building ongoing relationships with stakeholder communities to inform core archival activities, such as curation, interpretation, public programming, outreach, and exhibition design. Such ongoing collaborations benefit the archives, the community of creators, and the community of researchers.
Filling in the Blank Spot in an Incomplete War Bride Archive
Authors: Creef Elena Tajima
Published: January 2023

“Filling in the Blank Spot in an Incomplete War Bride Archive” concludes this book by looking at Japanese war brides. The chapter privileges the family album as a unique archive for family history, memory, and representation. Family photographs offer a unique way to reimagine the place of war brides in Japanese/American history. Creef uses her war bride mother’s photograph album in order to fill in this blank spot in American history where the lives of these immigrant women—as wives, mothers, citizens, and witnesses of war—have been archived in personal photograph collections even as they remain well out of public sight. In imagining new narratives for elusive histories, Creef makes clear that the family album is a repository for desires and longings as well as a conduit for affective and political investments.
Toward a Radically Relational Consciousness
Authors: Zaytoun Kelli D.
Published: January 2023

This introduction, “Toward a Radically Relational Consciousness,” reviews the overall aims and chapter objectives of Shapeshifting Subjects. The book focuses on Gloria Anzaldúa’s concept of la naguala, the shapeshifter, a theory of subjectivity that involves personal and collective agency. Chapter 1 explains the philosophical implications of Anzaldúa’s naguala in conversation with feminist and Indigenous studies. Chapter 2 takes on critiques of Anzaldúa’s use of Mesoamerican mythology and argues that Anzaldúa’s writing is “border arte,” a concept she defines, a blending of past and present influences that avoids appropriation. Keeping with Anzaldúa’s investment in working across differences, chapter 3 explores shapeshifting in discussion with Arab feminists. Chapter 4 explores writing as a journey into colonial traumas and a subsequent decolonial healing process. The book concludes with examples of nagualan subjectivity and writing.
Amateur Troubles
Authors: Moser Patrick
Published: January 2023

The Los Angeles press reported that Freeth’s name would be submitted for a Carnegie Medal for his rescue of the Japanese fishermen, though that application never went through. It was also reported that Freeth had not been working for Kinney at the time of the rescue, another example of the financial hardship that Freeth endured. Venice hired him to work for the harbor police, but Freeth soon resigned that position, apparently due to low wages. Freeth moved back to Redondo Beach and started playing water polo again, despite his ban from the Amateur Athletic Union. Freeth was ultimately unsuccessful at fighting this ban and had to quit water polo. He started working for Henry Huntington again at the brand-new Redondo Bathhouse.
A Gold Life-Saving Medal
Authors: Moser Patrick
Published: January 2023

Freeth worked at Huntington’s Redondo Bathhouse and played water polo for the local team, which had turned professional. Once again, Freeth captained the team and the club remained undefeated. Freeth’s influence in lifeguarding techniques was demonstrated by the rescue of two local fishermen: Redondo lifeguard Walter Barton swam out from the beach to save the men from drowning. Members of the Hawaii Promotion Committee visited Freeth and tried to hire him to surf in Atlantic City to promote the islands, but Freeth stayed in Redondo. In July 1910 Freeth received a Gold Life-Saving Medal from the U.S. Department of Treasury for his rescue of the Japanese fishermen. After three years of surfing and lifeguarding in California, Freeth returned to Hawai‘i.
Chief Lifeguard
Authors: Moser Patrick
Published: January 2023

Freeth became head of aquatic entertainment at Coronado Tent City, a small beach village (in the shadow of the luxurious Hotel Del Coronado) that gave middle-class visitors a taste of resort life. He spent most of his time giving swimming lessons in the outdoor pool, teaching water safety to hundreds of guests. At the end of the summer he picked up work at the Cycle and Arms Company, a local hardware store. When thirteen people drowned in one day at Ocean Beach in May 1918—ten of them U.S. soldiers—Freeth was asked to take over lifeguarding duties for the rest of that summer. In the midst of the global influenza pandemic, Freeth fell sick in January 1919.
The Intermedial Ideals of the Sunday Edition
Authors: Moore Paul , Gabriele Sandra
Published: January 2023

Sunday papers regularly illustrated features about their own printing and circulation. Presented as a modern spectacle, the story of delivering the paper was supported by a complex system of circulation. The high-speed cylinder printing press was an assembly line for mass reproduction. Pulitzer's New York World pressroom had a viewing gallery for all to see the paper in production, an important parallel to its slogan, “circulation books open to all.” Other papers followed suit. Mass delivery was likewise profiled with sensational self-promotion, although the semblance of local competition over circulation masked tight monopoly control in distribution. The American News Company had a throttle on national newspaper circulation, controlling many urban carrier routes, sales aboard trains, and wholesale distribution of out-of-town papers, books and magazines. City delivery relied on fleets of wagons and trucks; the regional fast train delivered Sunday papers beyond city limits. But newsboys were the public face of these continental networks of circulation. Despite newsboys' sentimental favor, the push for technologies led to coin-operated news boxes, at first called “automatic newsboys.” The fascination with newspaper delivery reminded readers that getting physical copies of the paper into their homes required conquering the limits of time and space.
The Spectacle of Sunday Delivery
Authors: Moore Paul , Gabriele Sandra
Published: January 2023

Sunday papers regularly illustrated features about their own printing and circulation. Presented as a modern spectacle, the story of delivering the paper was supported by a complex system of circulation. The high-speed cylinder printing press was an assembly line for mass reproduction. Pulitzer's New York World pressroom had a viewing gallery for all to see the paper in production, an important parallel to its slogan, “circulation books open to all.” Other papers followed suit. Mass delivery was likewise profiled with sensational self-promotion, although the semblance of local competition over circulation masked tight monopoly control in distribution. The American News Company had a throttle on national newspaper circulation, controlling many urban carrier routes, sales aboard trains, and wholesale distribution of out-of-town papers, books and magazines. City delivery relied on fleets of wagons and trucks; the regional fast train delivered Sunday papers beyond city limits. But newsboys were the public face of these continental networks of circulation. Despite newsboys' sentimental favor, the push for technologies led to coin-operated news boxes, at first called “automatic newsboys.” The fascination with newspaper delivery reminded readers that getting physical copies of the paper into their homes required conquering the limits of time and space.
Blowouts
Authors: Alanís Jaime
Published: January 2023

During the late 1960s, the academic needs of the growing number of Mexican/Chicana/o students at Chicago’s Harrison High were indelicately ignored. This chapter discusses how a situational Latinidad emerged in 1968 when Mexican, Puerto Rican, and Colombian students responded to the inequitable treatment they were experiencing by organizing walkouts and demanding public school reform. Chicanismo in Chicago played an instrumental role in creating “multidimensional consciousness” among some working-class Mexican-origin students, leading many to reject the assimilationist Mexican American middle-class generation’s hostility toward recently arrived Mexican immigrants in favor of a politics of solidarity. From 1968 to 1971, the Harrison High student blowouts serve as a historical case study where both Latinidad and Chicanismo were operative in Chicago over the struggle for educational social justice.
Latina/o/x Education in Chicago Public Schools
Authors: Dávila Erica R. , Avilés Ann M.
Published: January 2023

This chapter explores factors of ethnicity, culture, language, and legal status that limit Latina/o/x access to quality public education. Data pertaining to Latina/o/x students attending Chicago Public Schools (CPS) are reviewed to investigate the implications of these conditions. The authors document and analyze a collective effort to record and disseminate research on the status of Latina/o/x students in CPS. Further, they reflect on the data collection process of a group of Latina/o/x educators and advocates in the early 2000s and the implications of this work today. CRT (critical race theory) and LatCrit (Latino critical race theory) are utilized to examine the systemic inequities, sociopolitical context, power dynamics, and overall processes influencing access to and subsequent dissemination of data detailing the educational trajectories of Latina/o/x students in CPS.
“I Swear”
Authors: Reali Christopher M.
Published: January 2023

“I Swear” documents the close connections between the Shoals music industry and country music. Shifts in the country, pop, and R&B markets during the 1970s and early 1980s created a space for the Shoals music industry to make inroads into and become a creative force within the national country music scene. In 1974, Music Mill became the first Shoals-based studio to actively seek out musicians identified with country music. Shoals-based songwriters began to write songs in the late 1970s that became chart-topping hits for “soft-shell” country artists, and music publishing then became a significant part of FAME's business model. Barry Beckett moved to Nashville in 1985, where he became one of country music's top producers. Utilizing sources like Billboard and Cash Box, this chapter recounts this widely overlooked history.
“Let’s Do It Over”
Authors: Reali Christopher M.
Published: January 2023

This chapter details how the Shoals transformed into a revered cultural tourism destination by exploiting its storied musical past. The formation of the Muscle Shoals Music Association and its numerous efforts to promote the Shoals' music industry at the local and national level led to the creation of the Alabama Music Hall of Fame. “Let's Do It Over” also examines the use of the Singing River legend by agencies to promote music tourism in the region. Music is one of the themes of the Muscle Shoals National Heritage Area. The 2013 documentary Muscle Shoals stimulated the relatively recent embrace and acceptance of the local music industry by the larger community. Muscle Shoals Sound is now a museum, and fans can tour FAME.
Terminus
Authors: Thaggert Miriam
Published: January 2023

The conclusion studies the train travel experiences of the person who coined the term “Jane Crow,” Pauli Murray. Murray’s narrative, “Three Thousand Miles on a Dime in Ten Days,” and Murray’s private papers are among the few places where pleasurable Black “female” train riding occurs. Murray presented as male when train riding. The section compares Murray’s recording of public accounts of train travel to Murray’s more candid accounts preserved in a photograph album and a scrapbook. These items are Murray’s mobile archives that reflect a queered, Jane Crow(ed) identity. Significantly, Murray rode on freight cars, train compartments that escape the rigid class demarcations of first- or second-class cars. That the individual most responsible for coining the term “Jane Crow” also embodies the engagement of travel, identity, and the archive offers one of the most fitting conclusions to a counter-archive of Black women’s travel narratives.
A Chicagolandia Zine Community
Authors: Ruiz Ariana
Published: January 2023

This essay examines the creative placemaking practices of Chicago’s Latinx zine community. It suggests a reading of Latinx zines as influenced by a Latina/o activist tradition of writing and self-publishing to then discuss how Latinx zinesters not only create material worlds but also help shape the social character of Chicago’s print communities. In particular, the chapter draws attention to the annual Logan Square zine festival, #ZINEmercado, and the collective efforts of its co-organizers Oscar Arriola and CHema Skandal! to represent, contest, and circulate local identity at various geographic scales (locally, regionally, nationally, and internationally). Ultimately, Ruíz reads zines and zine communities as material sites where placemaking occurs through networked community; a conglomerate of rhetorical elements from disparate places/times/sources; sites of activity that activate practices of collecting and engagement with print culture; and festival sites that amplify the reach of these print objects into expanded cultural platforms.
Creating La Estación Gallery
Authors: Ruiz Sandra
Published: January 2023

This case study documents the creation of La Estación Gallery, a space in the Department of Latina/Latino Studies at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The project involves educators, students, curators, and artists, who collectively transform a small waiting/copy/computer room into an intimate aesthetic repository. In charting the repurposing of this space, this piece also highlights the participation and art of queer Colombian performance artist Erica Gressman. Additionally, this case study discusses the collaborative synergies and dissonances between Latinx Studies and the Krannert Art Museum, culminating in a joint show between the Gallery and the Krannert Art Museum via the artist’s work.
“A Firm Hand Of Stern Repression”
Authors: Engelman Ralph , Shenkman Carey
Published: January 2023

This chapter discusses the creation of the Espionage Act of 1917. The act, rooted in the political culture of Woodrow Wilson's Progressivism, is revealed as a political weapon arrayed against opposition to US entry in World War I. That opposition is led by the Socialist Party of America and the International Workers of the World (IWW), whose entire leadership was imprisoned by 1918. Socialist leader and presidential candidate Eugene Debs is also imprisoned under the act. The Espionage Act is central to a major shift in American history, as the United States fights the first modern information war and enters the world stage as an active force in twentieth-century world affairs.
“The Most Dangerous Man In America”
Authors: Engelman Ralph , Shenkman Carey
Published: January 2023

This chapter explores how the Nixon administration sought to employ the Espionage Act to undermine opposition to the Vietnam War, by targeting antiwar activists as well as insiders disclosing information, beginning with Daniel Ellsberg and Anthony Russo. Nixon's Justice Department pursues an unprecedented attempt to enjoin the New York Times from publishing the Pentagon Papers, leading to a landmark Supreme Court decision. Academics and activists are simultaneously investigated in Boston. Senator Mike Gravel and Beacon Press seek further distribution of the Papers, leading to a lesser-known Supreme Court battle. Richard Nixon explores prosecuting his nemesis Jack Anderson for disclosing a near-nuclear confrontation with the Soviet Union. Nixon's Plumbers Unit entertains and engages in illegal conduct, including contemplating murdering Anderson.
Union Advocacy, Rising Liberalism, Indifferent Labor, 1955–59
Authors: Hazelton Andrew J.
Published: January 2023

The NAWU launched a public relations war against the Bracero Program to expose its negative effects. The NAWU pressed the newly merged AFL-CIO to organize farmworkers, but factional disputes between the AFL and CIO wings—and George Meany and Walter Reuther—meant union proposals went nowhere. A growing farmworker reform coalition focused on curtailing growers’ power. Labor Secretary James Mitchell increased enforcement. By 1959, reform energies catalyzed by the NAWU mobilized activists and the Department of Labor. They consolidated in the National Advisory Committee on Farm Labor, which embarrassed the AFL-CIO and forced it to announce the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AWOC).
Espacios de trabajo híbrido: liderazgo y gestión de equipos
Authors: Cortés León Carlos
Published: January 2023

El modelo de trabajo híbrido tiene muchas probabilidades de consolidarse en las empresas, en diferentes grados en función del sector de actividad o de la cultura de cada entidad. Sin embargo, ¿cómo será el futuro de estos espacios de trabajo?, ¿cuáles con las claves para que conviva el teletrabajo con la presencialidad en la oficina?, ¿cómo se construirá la cultura corporativa en un modelo de trabajo híbrido?, ¿cómo adaptamos las políticas de gestión de talento a esta nueva situación?, ¿qué experiencia de empleado podemos crear en un espacio de bienestar?, ¿qué habilidades serán prioritarias para liderar a los equipos en entornos híbridos? Este estudio pretende arrojar luz sobre estas cuestiones a través del análisis realizado de la situación actual y las tendencias del nuevo modelo de trabajo híbrido, centrándose especialmente en los retos de la organización del trabajo, la cultura y el liderazgo a que se enfrentan las empresas.
The Diagnosis of the Dimensions of Psychological Capital
Authors: Sheikho Hanan Ahmed , Mohamed Nawal Younes
Published: January 2023

This present research aims at identifying the dimensions of the psychological capital of the employees of the directorate of Education in Nineveh expressed by its dimensions:(self-efficiency, hope, optimism and flexibility). The questionnaire forms were adopted as the main tool to collect the data and the statistical software SPSS V26 and AMOS software were used to analyze the data of (202) subjects as employees in who occupy managerial level positions through several descriptive and analytical approaches. From the results of the statistical analysis, a set of conclusions were drawn, which showed the results of the field research via diagnosing the availability of the psychological capital dimensions in the field researched and this indicates that the Directorate of Education in Nineveh pay a good attention to building a psychological capital, which is represented by its dimensions that lead to the progress and advance of the individuals. Moreover, the research submitted a group of recommendations including the necessity to pay a considerable attention to the psychological capital as it is a very vital topic and as it has an important effect on the psychology of the individual who works in an organization and which can provide good benefits and a competitive advantage.
Blue finger syndrome as a paraneoplasic manifestation: case report [Version 2; Peer Review - Approved]
Authors: Freire Villón Fernando Stalin , Narváez Bravo Gabriela Alexandra , Tierra Aguirre Kevin Andrés , Albán Espinoza Roberto , Clavijo Rosales Claudia
Published: January 2023

We currently know that cancer is a prothrombotic condition altered by certain coagulation factors. Due to this malignity, pro-coagulation factors contribute to a metastasis-favoring hypercoagulability condition are secreted. Besides, there is evidence of a higher excretion of thrombin, favoring the formation of coagula. Here the clinical case of a 65-year-old man with multiple diseases is presented. He went to the doctor because of neurological manifestations consisting in left facial paralysis, and deviation of the commissure of the lips towards the left. In addition, the patient had horizontal nystagmus and disorders when walking. The physical examination showed a bluish coloration at the level of his fingers on his lower right limb, with suspicion of first instance vasculitis. After several tests, the patient was diagnosed as suffering from prostate cancer, bilateral orchiectomy was performed on him, and the following treatments were recommended: oncologic, antihypertensive, antidiabetic and oral anticoagulation
Acting as an expert witness: Understanding the role and its responsibilities
Authors: Russell Nick
Published: January 2023

In the first of a two-part article that examines how to act as an expert witness, Institution Past-President Nick Russell explores the main considerations when taking on this vital role.
(In)eficácia das políticas públicas para promoção da igualdade racial
Authors: Augusto Julia Antunes da Rosa , Manaf Marcos Aurelio
Published: January 2023

O artigo visa investigar a eficácia das políticas públicas que objetivam a promoção da igualdade racial no Brasil, através do método dedutivo por revisão bibliográfica (livros, artigos científicos e outros), Tratados de Direitos Humanos, os estímulos e incentivos de uma agenda política para a criação de ações governamentais, e não governamentais, voltadas a alcançar a igualdade formal. Assim, o presente trabalho busca, ainda, analisar as normas jurídicas, princípios de direito e de decisões judiciais, e contribuir para o debate sobre as ações afirmativas, valorativas e repressivas de combate à desigualdade racial e ao racismo, e destacar as possíveis falhas na implementação dessas políticas públicas, para garantir o exercício de direitos aos cidadãos negros no Brasil.
Arte na formação dos profissionais de saúde: revisão integrativa
Authors: Moreira Felonta Samantha , Alves Rosana , Serra Lazarini Welington , Vargas Rohr Roseane
Published: January 2023

No Brasil, no final dos anos 1970, o fortalecimento dos movimentos democráticos e reforma sanitária levaram à criação SUS, sendo necessário uma reforma nos currículos nacionais para os cursos da área da saúde, de forma que o currículo fragmentado, com ênfase conteudista e passivo dos estudantes desdobrassem em metodologias ativas, dialógicas, críticas e reflexivas. A arte é um importante recurso pedagógico para a formação dos profissionais de saúde, pois possibilita a construção de um olhar empático, crítico e sensibilizado. Este artigo tem por objetivo descrever estudos que apresentam estratégias educativas na graduação e pós-graduação em saúde utilizando a arte. Realizou-se revisão integrativa, nas bases de dados MEDLINE, BDENF e LILACS, entre 2016 e 2021. Foram identificadas 125 publicações a partir da estratégia de busca, após adoção dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão foram selecionados 19 trabalhos. Nos artigos analizados foram utilizados estratégias artísticas como literatura, música, teatro, filme, poesia, pintura, escrita sensível e a criação de bonecos. Assim, por meio de diversas abordagens artísticas foi observado o desenvolvimento de habilidades cognitivas, emocionais, pessoais e profissionais. A arte possibilita estimular a criatividade, envolver os alunos, despertar o interesse, tornar o aprendizado pessoal, conectar teoria à prática, criar significado situando conceitos em uma história, fomenta a interação e torna uma aprendizagem difícil mais acessível para os alunos. Entretanto, estudos quantitativos ainda são incipientes para mostrar estatisticamente a potência da arte no ensino, sendo necessário estudos mais robustos.
Comparative Examinations of Structural Responses of Concrete Reinforced with Treated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (TOPEFB) and Untreated Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB) Fibres
Authors: Fapohunda Christopher , Adekunle H. B. , Adebayo H. O. , Olapade V. O. , Kilani A. J.
Published: January 2023

The findings from the investigation conducted, to compare the structural performance of concrete containing treated (TOPEFB) and untreated Empty Oil Palm Fruit Bunch (OPEFB) fibres are presented in this paper. For the TOPEFB fibres, the dried fibres were treated with 0.2% NAOH solution following the procedures of appropriate authority. The structural parameters investigated were consistencies, setting times, densities, compressive and tensile strengths of concrete incorporating TOPEFB and OPEFB fibres in the mix. The addition of fibres was limited to 1.20% by weight of cement in the concrete. The interval of addition was 0.2%. The results showed that (i) the setting times of mortars containing TOPEFB fibres were higher than that of mortars with OPEFB fibres, (ii) concrete specimens containing TOPEFB fibres are more workable that concrete specimens with OPEFB fibres, (iii) densities of concrete specimens containing OPEFB fibres were in the range for normal concrete applications while the densities for specimens with TOPEFB developed densities that fell in the heavy weight concrete classification, (iv) concrete specimens containing TOPEFB fibres developed higher compressive strengths than specimens with OPEFB fibres and (v) tensile strengths of concrete specimens containing TOPEFB fibres were higher than specimens with OPEFB fibres by at least 59.04%. The overall conclusion from the findings of this study is that concrete specimens containing TOPEFB fibres have superior structural properties than specimens with OPEFB fibres
Implementasi Corporate Social Responsibility PT. Bukit Asam (PTBA) dalam Penanganan Pandemi Virus Corona di Indonesia
Authors: Mayasari Silvina
Published: January 2023

Program-program corporate social responsibility (CSR) diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat sosial bagi masyarakat maupun bagi internal perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi CSR PT Bukit Asam (PTBA) dalam penanganan pandemi virus corona di Indonesia. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur atau studi pusaka. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, kepustakaan dan studi dokumentasi. Sedikitnya ada sembilan kegiatan dalam program CSR PT Bukit Asam untuk menangani pandemi virus corona di Indonesia. Kegiatan tersebut merupakan bentuk implementasi CSR berupa community relations dengan sifat pemberian philantropy dan charity serta community empowerment dengan sifat pemberian citizenship.
Cover, Halaman Tim Redaksi, Daftar Isi
Authors: Anggraeni Tri
Published: January 2023

Cover, Halaman Tim Redaksi, Daftar Isi
Cover - Daftar isi
Authors: STMM Multkom
Published: January 2023

Cover - Daftar isi
Abstracts from the 1st Annual Scientific Conference of Physical Activity and Sports Tech for Healthy Lifestyles “Strengthening Sports & Health Monitoring Systems: Future Perspectives, Challenges, Concepts and Necessities”: Podgorica, Montenegro. 8-11 December 2022
Authors:   University of Montenegro, Faculty for Sport and Physical Education, Niksic, Montenegro, Masanovic Bojan , Popovic Stevo ,   University of Montenegro, Faculty for Sport and Physical Education, Niksic, Montenegro, Akpinar Selçuk ,   Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University, Department of Physical Education and Sports, Nevşehir, Turkey, Zarubica Miodrag ,   University of Montenegro, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Podgorica, Montenegro
Published: January 2023

N/A
Analiza wybranych modeli racjonalności wiary
Authors: Pinio Łukasz
Published: January 2023

Artykuł przedstawia wybrane modele racjonalności wiary: klasyczny, probabilistyczny i krytyczny. Racjonalność odnosi się przede wszystkim do osoby, która w uzasadniony sposób utrzymuje swoje przekonania (związane z wiarą), a nie jest cechą określającą treść samych przekonań. Klasyczny model racjonalności mówi, że jedynie takie przekonania, których prawdziwość została bezspornie dowiedziona, mogą być racjonalnie utrzymywane. Oznacza to konieczność dowodowego wykazania istnienia Boga. Teologia fundamentalna, bazująca na tym modelu, zajmuje się wypracowywaniem takich dowodów. Probabilistyczny model racjonalności wskazuje, że bezsprzeczne osiągnięcie absolutnej prawdy (w sprawach istnienia Boga) jest niewykonalne dla ludzkiego rozumu. Ten może jedynie wykazać, że przyjmowane poglądy są wysoce prawdopodobne. Teologia fundamentalna stara się w tym modelu wykazać, że istnienie Boga jest wysoce prawdopodobne. Znaczącym ograniczeniem tego modelu jest rozumowanie indukcyjne. Krytyczny model racjonalności opiera się dlatego na falsyfikacji, której podstawą jest rozumowanie dedukcyjne. Poglądy, jeżeli są koherentne, mogą być tak długo uznawane, dopóki nie zostanie wykazana ich fałszywość. Teologia fundamentalna powinna więc zajmować się apologetycznym odpieraniem argumentów krytykujących wiarę.
Prymas Wyszyński a soborowa odnowa Kościoła w Polsce
Authors: Łupiński Ks. Józef
Published: January 2023

W Kościele katolickim w Polsce po Soborze Watykańskim II priorytetem była realizacja postanowień zawartych w Konstytucji o Liturgii. Najważniejszym zadaniem była właściwa formacja duchowieństwa i wiernych. Optymalnym rozwiązaniem okazało się stopniowe wprowadzanie języka polskiego do liturgii. W rezultacie język narodowy przyczynił się do świadomego i owocnego uczestnictwa w liturgii. Realizacja postanowień Konstytucji o Liturgii uwzględniała specyficzny kontekst pobożności polskiej, opartej na tradycyjnej pobożności ludowej. Nie sposób zrozumieć wprowadzenia reform posoborowych w Polsce bez odniesienia do specyficznego kontekstu historycznego naszego kraju. Kościół dokonał posoborowej odnowy w systemie komunistycznym wrogim religii. Wiara w Polsce, zepchnięta na margines, była nastawiona na obronę i przetrwanie. Odnowa soborowa rozpoczęła się trafnie od pogłębienia liturgii. Dzięki prymasowi Wyszyńskiemu została przeprowadzona ostrożnie i spokojnie, co na dłuższą metę okazało się zbawienne, ponieważ uniknięto błędów popełnianych w innych krajach.

Kilkadziesiąt lat po Soborze trzeba powiedzieć, że program odnowy Kościoła katolickiego w Polsce i reformy Kościoła wciąż nie zostały w pełni zrealizowane. Sobór Watykański II był historycznym punktem zwrotnym w Kościele. Wydawało się, że soborowe przyjęcie w Polsce się skończyło. Podczas swojego pontyfikatu św. Jan Paweł II przypomniał Polakom, że Sobór jest wciąż niedokończonym dziełem.
Użycie pojęcia "herezja" w perspektywie ekumenicznej
Authors: Godlewski Karol
Published: January 2023

Pojęcie „herezja” jest stosowane w języku religioznawstwa i teologii dość powszechnie praktycznie od początku dziejów tych nauk. Niesie ono za sobą stygmatyzujący osąd, stawiający daną osobę, pogląd, lub grupę osób poza obrębem ortodoksji. Użycie tego pojęcia zatem winno być w sposób szczególny wyważone i uzasadnione. Współczesna perspektywa ekumeniczna pokazuje, że nieraz tego wyważenia i uzasadnienia brakuje. Niniejszy artykuł, na podstawie historii chrześcijaństwa, prawa kanonicznego oraz teologii dogmatycznej, ma za cel ukazanie właściwego zakresu semantycznego pojęcia „herezja”, a także udowodnienie, że zastosowanie tego pojęcia przez katolików w odniesieniu do niekatolickich denominacji chrześcijańskich jest nieuprawnione. Perspektywa ekumeniczna stanowiąca tło artykułu domaga się również od przedstawianej pracy podkreślenia, że znamiona herezji wyczerpuje negacja ekumenicznych dążeń Kościoła.
PEMANFAATAN BUKU SEKOLAH ELEKTRONIK (BSE) MELALUI SMARTPHONE PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS TERPADU DI SMP NEGERI 1 EREMERASA
Authors: Ansyari Irpan
Published: January 2023

Abstract: This class action research has the aim of studying the application of the use of electronic school books as a source of learning as well as efforts to improve student achievement. As for the background of this research because e-books or electronic school books are one of the interactive media along with other advantages such as easy, practical and anti-damaged. This research data collection technique by providing formative tests on each cycle and observation sheet. The data analysis method is quantitative descriptive. Learning achievement is analyzed by comparing tests between cycles. Indicators of learning achievement success in the form of mastery learning classically Greater Equal Than 85 percent. The results showed an increase in mastery learning from 75 percent or 15 people who finished in cycle I, to 90 percent  or 18 people who completed in cycle II. This proves that the use of BSE on smartphones as a source of learning can improve mastery and learning achievement. The conclusion of this study is the effective use of BSE through smartphones can improve student achievement in class IX B in SMP Negeri 1 Eremerasa. Research recommendations to teachers to make maximum use of learning resources in schools such as BSE. And to students to better utilize the use of smartphones to increase knowledge and knowledge.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN MAKE A MATCH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS PROSEDUR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 16 BULUKUMBA
Authors: R Riswandi , Utami Sasmi , Yuliani Yuni
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the improvement of writing procedural text skills in participants through the application of the Make a Match learning model to Class XI students of SMA Negeri 16 Bulukumba. This research is a classroom action research that was carried out for two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages, namely: planning, implementation, observation or evaluation, and reflection. Data collection techniques used in the form of tests and non-tests. The test technique is in the form of a procedure text writing test which is carried out at the end of each cycle. While the non-test technique is in the form of observing student activities in each meeting, observing attitudes in each cycle, and documentation. The results showed that there was an increase in the procedural text writing skills of Class XI students of SMA Negeri 16 Bulukumba by applying the Make a match learning model, this was seen in the students' learning mastery which increased significantly in the second cycle compared to the first cycle. The test results in the first cycle were obtained. The results were 10 students (31.2 percent) who scored in the complete category and 22 students (68.8 percent) who scored in the incomplete category. While in the second cycle, 26 students (81.3 percent) completed and 6 students (18.7 percent) did not complete. classical completeness of Indonesian learning outcomes is 81.3 percent. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Make a match learning model is proven to be able to improve procedural text writing skills.
PENERAPAN METODE BERCERITA UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN MORAL PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Sumrah AP Andi , Ilyas Hamdayani
Published: January 2023

This research is classroom action research. This study aims to describe the application of the storytelling method in developing the character and morals of students in PAUD. The research method applied consisted of two cycles, each cycle carried out in four stages, namely: planning, implementation, observation or evaluation, and reflection. The research was conducted at the Kuncup Mekar Permai Ela-Ela Kindergarten, Bulukumba Regency. The research subjects consisted of 17 students. The research was carried out in the 2019/2020 school year. The data used are test and non-test. The test technique was carried out with a written test at the end of each cycle. The non-test technique is carried out through observing student activities, student attitudes in each cycle, and documentation of learning activities. The application of the storytelling method using picture media as a learning method in teaching and learning activities can develop the moral and religious values ​​of early childhood in the Kuncup Mekar Permai Ela-Ela Kindergarten, Ujung Bulu District, Bulukumba Regency. The results of the actions in the first cycle of the first meeting were only 38 percent, and the first cycle of the second meeting increased to 46 percent. After the action was taken in the second cycle of meeting 1, the affective achievement standard of students increased to 65 percent, then further action was carried out in the second cycle of meeting 2 and again increased to 80 percent. Learners in the action process with the storytelling method reach the predetermined assessment standard, which is more than 75 percent.
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN OPOS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI KELAS X IIS SMA NEGERI 7 BULUKUMBA
Authors: A Ahmad
Published: January 2023

Abstract: Classroom action research is caused by the low quality of information and communication technology guidance results.  This is due to the absence of ICT subjects in the structure of the school curriculum that causes students' treatment of ICT subjects to be considered unimportant. The method used is Class Action Research, Kemmis and McTaggart model A cycle-shaped procedure that will take place through two cycles, each cycle consisting of four stages: planning, execution, observation and reflection. The data collection technique used is a test in the form of questionnaires and non-tests in the form of observation of student activities. The study was conducted in class X IIS Sma Negeri 7 Bulukumba from June to December 2021. Research aims to improve the learning outcomes of ICT guidance. The results of the study is implementing OPOS learning media on ICT guidance increased, the average grade of first cycle student learning outcomes by 53.49 percent to 70.30 percent  in second cycle.  OPOS learning media also increased learning activity, in fist cycle student activity 65.33 percentincreased to 73.33 percent second cycle.
MENINGKATKAN STANDAR PROSES MELALUI PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK PADA JENJANG SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: M Muhabbabe
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out about improving process standards through the implementation of academic supervision at the elementary school level in Gantarang District, Bulukumba Regency. Data collection methods, namely observation, tests, and documentation. This research was conducted from January to April 2018. The research method is descriptive statistical analysis techniques and percentages. The results showed that the teacher's ability to make lesson plans in the first cycle was 78.60 percent and increased in the second cycle by 84.47 percent. The ability of teachers to apply lesson plans in the first cycle was 76.83 percent and increased in the second cycle by 82.72
Evaluación al costo beneficio social a la política pública de educación superior del municipio de Guachené denominada “salto afro”
Authors: Gonzaliaz Tobar Cynthia Pamela
Published: January 2023

El artículo se propone una evaluación al costo beneficio social a la política pública de educación superior del municipio de Guachené denominada “SALTO AFRO”, que nació como programa de gobierno en el año 2012 del exalcalde FRANCISCO JOSÉ PAZ ZAPATA, y que se consolidó como política pública en el gobierno del exalcalde OLIVER CARABALÍ BANGUERO, y continua en el gobierno del alcalde ELMER ABONIA RODRÍGUEZ.Política que surge ante la situación de desigualdad, la cual no dignificaba la vida de los Guachenesueños, la alcaldía Municipal de Guachené implementa la política pública de educación superior, generando oportunidades de estudio profesional para cerrar la brecha de la desigualdad.El artículo determina como los procesos de inversión social por parte de la Administración Municipal de Guachené mejora las posibilidades de desarrollo socioeconómico en el marco de la educación a través de una política pública denominada “SALTO AFRO”, para el desarrollo del mismo y sus habitantes.