bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dynamics of Phytoplankton Communities and Environmental Drivers in Chinese Mitten Crab Aquaculture Ponds: Highlighting the Need for Cyanobacteria Control
Authors: Jin Luqi , Ding Anjie , Lin Jianwei , Wu Xugan , Ji Gaohua
Published: June 2024

Pond culture is the primary method for cultivating Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis), with phytoplankton significantly influencing their growth. Green algae benefit crab growth by serving as supplementary food, while cyanobacteria, particularly during blooms, hinder it and pose health risks. Environmental changes in nutrient levels, temperature, and light significantly affect phytoplankton communities in ponds, impacting both ecosystem stability and crab growth. However, there is a limited understanding regarding the patterns of phytoplankton changes within adult Chinese mitten crab culture ponds. This study conducted monthly collection and analysis of phytoplankton throughout the culture cycle in typical adult Chinese mitten crab culture ponds, concurrently measuring physical and chemical water parameters to explore the correlation between phytoplankton changes and environmental factors. The results revealed distinct seasonal variations in phytoplankton composition. Chlorophyta and Bacillariophyta, such as Chlorella, Pediastrum, and Cocconeis, predominated in spring, while Chlorophyta and cyanobacteria, such as Volvox, Anabaena, and Microcystis, dominated in summer, and cyanobacteria and Bacillariophyta, such as Microcystis, Dolichospermum, and Cocconeis, prevailed in autumn. Total phytoplankton density consistently increased throughout the culture period. Microcystis constituted the majority of cyanobacteria biomass throughout most months. Although the total phytoplankton biomass fluctuated, cyanobacteria biomass consistently rose each month, reaching a peak of 61.7 mg/L in October. Water temperature and pH emerged as the primary environmental drivers influencing changes in phytoplankton community structure. Cyanobacteria density reached its peak between 18 and 26 °C and at a pH range of 7.5–8.5. These findings highlight the need for environmental regulation and cyanobacteria control in Chinese mitten crab culture ponds, thus promoting the health and sustainability of the Chinese mitten crab culture.
Condiciones laborales y riesgos en el Hospital Básico Chone: propuesta de un programa de seguridad y salud ocupacional
Authors: Palma Cobeña Fabricio Javier , Pérez Cardoso Carmen Natacha
Published: June 2024

Riesgo laboral engloba parámetros físicos, químicos, psíquicos, ambientales, sociales y culturales que pueden dar lugar a enfermedades ocupacionales. Se realizó una investigación descriptiva, retrospectiva y transversal con el objetivo de evaluar las condiciones laborales y los riesgos en el Hospital Básico Chone y proponer un programa integral de seguridad y salud ocupacional para sus trabajadores. De un universo de 360 trabajadores se seleccionaron 187 de las áreas de consulta externa, emergencia, quirófano, laboratorio y odontología, mediante muestreo aleatorio simple, a quienes se les aplicó la Escala de evaluación de Condiciones de Trabajo con puntuaciones desde 0 (valor pésimo) a 10 (valor óptimo), utilizando los promedios de puntajes obtenidos en cada dimensión, el instrumento permite clasificar las condiciones de trabajo como malas (0-5,41; regular(5,42-6,48); buenas (6,49 – 7,28) y óptimas (7,29-10), se aplicó, además, la matriz de riesgo para identificar los peligros y valorar la seguridad y salud ocupacional. Los resultados ofrecieron condiciones regulares en la dimensión Organización y método: Desarrollo y 57 actividades con una valoración urgente de nivel III. Se concluye que los resultados obtenidos permitieron proponer la aplicación de un programa de seguridad y salud ocupacional, que se convertirá en una herramienta para los profesionales en la prevención de riesgos.
Investigation of Various Finishing/Polishing Procedures on Color Stability of Composite Resins
Authors: Atılan Yavuz Sevim , Ergel Duygu , Ertürk Avunduk Ayşe Tuğba , Cengiz Yanardağ Esra
Published: June 2024

Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the impact of various finishing and polishing systems on the color stability of composite resins treated with coffee.
Methods: Fifty samples of each of nanohybrid and supra-nanohybrid composite resin materials were prepared and each material was randomly divided into 5 groups (n=10): Group 1: Control group (mylar strip), Group 2: One Gloss (one step), Group 3: One Gloss + polishing paste, Group 4: Soflex disk (multistep), Group 5: Soflex disk + polishing paste. The samples were colored in coffee solution for 144 hours to simulate six months of coffee consumption after polishing. The color of the samples before-after staining was measured with a spectrophotometer and ∆E00 values were calculated.
Results: Material, polishing type and the interaction of these two parameters had a statistical effect on the color change values (p< 0,001). The ∆E00 values of supra-nanohybrid composite resin were higher than nanohybrid. Both materials exhibited color change above the thresholds of clinical perceptibility (PT> 0,8) and acceptability (AT> 1,8). In terms of polishing types, the highest ∆E00 was found in the control group and the lowest in the disk group. The additionally applied polishing paste caused a non-significant decrease in the color change of the single-step polishing system (p< 0,05) and a statistically significant increase in the multi-steps polishing system (p> 0,05).
Conclusion: Considering the limitations of the study, it can be concluded that the use of multi-steps discs is more advantageous in preventing discoloration of composite resins.
Understanding the Impact of Service Performance on Customer Satisfaction: A Study on Domino's Pizza Outlets in Bangladesh
Authors: Naher Kamron , Tasnim Nafisa , Rahman Md. Saifur
Published: June 2024

The foreign restaurant industry is now entering Bangladesh as people are heading toward restaurants with their families and friends. Domino’s Pizza Bangladesh started its journey in March 2019. It has attracted many customers. So many factors contribute to attracting and retaining customers in this type of service industry. This chain of restaurants researched Bangladesh to find the potential of their business here. As soon as they find it feasible, they start their journey here. However, there is very little research on the factors that can contribute to the satisfaction of customers.
So the researchers conducted the research to identify the factors that contribute to the satisfaction of the customers of Domino’s Pizza. It is mainly quantitative research, and both primary and secondary data were collected. A survey questionnaire was made on Google Forms and collected responses from 103 respondents online. 51% were female and 52% were male respondents among the 103 respondents.
Peran Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia untuk Mendorong Inovasi Produk dan Kinerja UMKM
Authors: Widodo Sri , Puspitasari Anggraini Dwi
Published: June 2024

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan tulang punggung pembangunan ekonomi bagi setiap perekonomian. Mereka berkontribusi terhadap pembangunan ekonomi lokal melalui penciptaan kekayaan rumah tangga, penciptaan lapangan kerja dan pengurangan kemiskinan. UMKM di Indonesia merupakan sebuah sektor penting bagi perekonomian negara namun seringkali menghadapi tantangan unik. Dengan berfokus pada konteks spesifik ini, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan yang disesuaikan dengan lingkungan bisnis di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menyajikan analisis komprehensif mengenai strategi UMKM di Indonesia, dengan berfokus pada kompetensi sumber daya manusia, inovasi produk dan kinerja UMKM. Sampel penelitian ini di pilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga di peroleh 83 responden. Data di analisis dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil temuan penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan inovasi produk mampu meningkatkan kinerja UMKM. Temuan-temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pengambilan keputusan strategis dalam membentuk hasil kinerja UMKM di Indonesia. Keselarasan antara strategi dan inovasi berperan dalam meningkatkan kinerja UMKM. Strategi yang berfokus pada kompetensi sumber daya manusia, keunikan dan kualitas produk memerlukan inovasi untuk memberikan nilai tambah pada produk dan pelanggan. Kebaruan penelitian ini mempertimbangkan pendekatan teori sumber daya dalam hubungan kompetensi sumber daya manusia, inovasi produk, dan kinerja UMKM.
Minimalisasi Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kartu Pintar Samas (Sadar Kecemasan)
Authors: Eka Widyastuti Deny , Ernawati  , Megayana Yessy M  , Arista Apriani
Published: June 2024

Maternal mental health has become a concern of the international community. Many women experience mental health disorders during and after pregnancy which often do not receive more attention and are considered normal. Anxiety that arises in pregnant women must be handled properly because this has an impact on the mother's mental health. The effects of poor mental health include the incidence of premature birth, low birth weight, early neonatal complications, neurodevelopmental problems in childhood aged 3-5 years and mental health and behavioral problems in adolescents. This community service is carried out with the aim of increasing maternal awareness about anxiety in pregnant women using the Samas smart card (Anxiety Awareness). The method used in this community service is using lecture and independent methods. After being given the SAMAS (Anxiety Awareness) smart card, all pregnant women were able to explain the meaning of anxiety, risk factors for anxiety, causes of anxiety, symptoms of anxiety, prevention of anxiety and the consequences of anxiety. It is hoped that this activity can be utilized by midwives both in PMB and in villages and also by cadres in providing health education regarding anxiety in pregnancy.
 
ABSTRAK
                Kesehatan mental ibu sudah menjadi perhatian masyarakat internasional. Banyak wanita mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental selama dan setelah kehamilan yang seringkali tidak mendapatkan perhatian lebih dan dianggap hal yang biasa. Kecemasan yang muncul pada ibu hamil harus diatasi dengan baik karena hal ini berdampak pada kesehatan mental ibu. Efek dari kesehatan mental yang buruk antara lain kejadian persalinan prematur, berat badan lahir rendah, komplikasi neonatal dini, masalah perkembangan saraf masa kanak-kanak usia 3-5 tahun dan masalah kesehatan mental dan perilaku remaja. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran ibu tentang kecemasan pada ibu hamil menggunakan kartu pintar samas (Sadar Kecemasan). Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menggunakan metode ceramah dan mandiri. Setelah diberikan kartu pintar SAMAS (Sadar Kecemasan) seluruh ibu hamil sudah dapat menjelaskan mengenai pengertian kecemasan, faktor resiko kecemasan, penyebab kecemasan, gejala kecemasan, pencegahan kecemasan dan akibat dari kecemasan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan baik oleh bidan baik di PMB maupun di desa  dan juga oleh kader dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai kecemasan pada kehamilan.
A RESISTÊNCIA CAMPONESA À EXPANSÃO DO AGRONEGÓCIO NA FRONTEIRA AGRÍCOLA DA CHAPADA DO APODI/CE
Authors: Sousa Jackson Araujo de , Cavalcante Leandro Vieira
Published: June 2024

A porção da Chapada do Apodi circunscrita ao município de Tabuleiro do Norte-CE tem sido transformada, a partir de 2018, em uma nova fronteira agrícola através da produção de algodão pela empresa Nova Agro Agropecuária LTDA. O processo de territorialização e consecução do modelo de produção desta firma tem ensejado processos de injustiça e sofrimento ambiental, produzindo repercussões negativas aos territórios camponeses. Diante desse cenário, os(as) camponeses(as) têm desenvolvido experiências de resistência, contando com o apoio de organizações da sociedade civil, movimentos sociais, universidades e instituições de assessoria jurídico-popular. Cotidianamente e através do sistema de justiça tem havido resistência pelos sujeitos impactados. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do presente trabalho é discutir as experiências de resistência camponesa frente à expansão do agronegócio do algodão na Chapada do Apodi, em Tabuleiro do Norte/CE, a partir da utilização das categorias de resistência cotidiana e de resistência legítima. Para o alcance do objetivo proposto, foram necessárias algumas etapas, quais sejam: 1) levantamento e revisão bibliográfica; 2) análise documental; 3) acompanhamento de lives e reportagens em jornais; 4) trabalhos de campo; 5) análise dos dados. A partir do estudo, verificou-se a adoção de estratégias diversas de resistência camponesa, que contribuem na defesa da vida, da terra, do ambiente e do território a partir da convivência com o Semiárido e da agroecologia.
Model Klasifikasi Berbasis Multiclass Classification dengan Kombinasi Indobert Embedding dan Long Short-Term Memory untuk Tweet Berbahasa Indonesia
Authors: Putra Thariq Iskandar Zulkarnain Maulana , Suprapto Suprapto , Bukhori Arif Farhan
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This research aims to improve the performance of the text classification model from previous studies, by combining the IndoBERT pre-trained model with the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) architecture in classifying Indonesian-language tweets into several categories.
Method: The classification text based on multiclass classification was used in this research, combined with pre-trained IndoBERT namely Long Short-Term Memory (LTSM). The dataset was taken using crawling method from API Twitter. Then, it will be compared with Word2Vec-LTSM and fined-tuned IndoBERT.
Result: The IndoBERT-LSTM model with the best hyperparameter combination scenario (batch size of 16, learning rate of 2e-5, and using average pooling) managed to get an F1-score of 98.90% on the unmodified dataset (0.70% increase from the Word2Vec-LSTM model and 0.40% from the fine-tuned IndoBERT model) and 92.83% on the modified dataset (4.51% increase from the Word2Vec-LSTM model and 0.69% from the fine-tuned IndoBERT model). However, the improvement from the fine-tuned IndoBERT model is not very significant and the Word2Vec-LSTM model has a much faster total training time.
Pengenalan Bahasa Isyarat Indonesia menggunakan Mediapipe dengan Model Random Forest dan Multinomial Logistic Regression
Authors: Suyudi Imam , Sudadio Sudadio , Suherman Suherman
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This research aims to create a random forest machine learning model and logistic regression that can perform the sign language recognition of the Indonesian Sign Language System (SIBI) using a regular RGB camera with the MediaPipe framework.
Research methodology: Both variables in this study are measured using Innovative Work Behavior (IWB) Scale from Janssen (2000) and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) from Connor & Davidson (2003) that was distributed through Google Form link. The data analysis is done with the support of the 25th version of SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science).
Results: Resilience has a significant correlation with innovative work behavior among college students.
Limitations: No strict controls of questionnaire administration, the questionnaire consists of 6 different measurements from the research team, and can't be fully generalized to the college students population.
Contribution: New findings of correlation between two variables among new samples.
Strategies for Economic Recovery through the Post Covid-19 Tourism and Transportation
Authors: Indriyani Indriyani , Maryani Ani
Published: June 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find a solution regarding the strategy of economic recovery through the tourism and transportation sectors.
Methodology: This study uses a qualitative descriptive statistical analysis method, namely by understanding the phenomena that occurred during the covid-19 pandemic that caused the economic downturn, one of which was the tourism and transportation sectors. Results: The results of this study there are three solutions that the authors provide, among others: (1) changing the quality of service to the community; (2) improve the quality of service to the community; (3) the existence of a fiscal stimulus, namely the provision of tax incentives.
Limitations: lack of references related to articles on economic sector recovery so that the results obtained are less than optimal and there is limited time in research.
Contribution: as a solution for companies affected by  COVID-19 regarding economic recovery strategies related to the tourism and transportation sectors.
LIETUVOS IR KITŲ ŠALIŲ MEDICINOS STUDENTŲ PASITENKINIMAS STUDIJŲ METAIS ĮGYTOMIS BENDRAVIMO SU PALIATYVIAI GYDOMAIS PACIENTAIS ŽINIOMIS
Authors: Dūdonytė Ieva , Bulotienė Giedrė
Published: June 2024

Paliatyvusis gydymas – medicinos šaka, kurios tikslas sumažinti simptomus ir kančias pacientų terminalinės stadijos metu. Medicinos studentams svarbu studijų me­tais tinkamai pasiruošti bendravimui su terminalinės sta­dijos pacientais ir jų artimaisiais. Nors medikai supažin­dinami su šiuo gydymu, tačiau įvairiose pasaulio šalyse vis dar prastas pasirengimas pranešti blogą prognozę, savo žinias studentai vertina vidutiniškai, bei mano, kad studijų metais turėtų būti skirta daugiau laiko ir dėmesio tinkamam bendravimui su paliatyviais pacientais.
ANALISIS KADAR NATRIUM SIKLAMAT PADA MINUMAN CAPPUCCINO PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DAN KAFE DI KABUPATEN TEGAL
Authors: Fahamsya Arifina , Listina Osie , Apriliani Isna
Published: June 2024

Perkembangan industri makanan dan minuman di Indonesia dalam beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami peningkatan. Munculnya industri cappuccino sangat pesat akhir-akhir ini dapat memberikan efek negatif bagi kesehatan konsumen, salah satu penyebabnya karena minuman cappuccino memiliki bahan tambahan pemanis sintesis dari natrium siklamat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan dan kadar natrium siklamat dalam minuman cappuccino pedagang kaki lima (A, B, C) dan Kafe (X, Y, Z) dengan metode HPLC sehingga dapat menetapkan kadar sesuai dengan peraturan BPOM atau melebihi batas maksimum. Analisis kualitatif dilakukan menggunakan HCl, BaCl2, dan NaNO2 yang ditandai dengan terbentuknya endapan berwarna putih setelah dipanaskan dan kromatografi lapis tipis (KLT), dimana ditandai dengan adanya nilai Rf yang sama antara larutan pembanding dengan sampel. Pada analisis kuantitatif dilakukan dengan metode High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) untuk mengetahui kadar natrium siklamat, dengan keadaan alat kolom ODS C-18, fase gerak metanol dan akuades (70:30), panjang gelombang 268 nm, laju alir 1 mL/menit dan volume injeksi 20 μL. Hasil penelitian terhadap sampel pedagang kaki lima dan kafe menunjukkan sampel A mengandung natrium siklamat sebesar 0,00038 gram/1000 mg. Sampel B 0,0214 gram/1000 mg. Sampel C 0,0145 gram/1000 mg. Sampel X 0,00004 gram/1000 mg. Sampel Y 0,00029 gram/1000 mg. Sampel Z 0,00002 gram/1000 mg.
PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT ODGJ (ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA)
Authors: Cuciati Cuciati , Khasanah Dwi Uswatun , Handayani Trimar
Published: June 2024

Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) meskipun tergolong penyakit yang tidak menular tetapi prevalensi ODGJ terus meningkat hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga karena adanya stigma negative terhadap ODGJ. sehingga ODGJ kurang mendapat perhatian atau dukungan dari keluarga dan masyarakat, kondisi tersebut merupakan salah satu pemicu tingkat keparahan ODGJ.Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2014 tentang Kesehatan jiwa menyatakan setiap ODGJ terlantar berhak mendapatkan pelayanan dan upaya rehabilitasi yang dapat membantu mengembalikan fungsi sosialnya. Keluarga sangat berperan dalam membantu proses penyembuhan pasien gangguan jiwa hal ini dikarenakan Keluarga merupakan unit yang paling dekat dengan pasien dan merupakan “perawat utama” bagi pasien selain itu  masa pengobatan dan perawatan ODGJ membutuhkan waktu yang sangat lama.Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakkan diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Kaligangsa Kota Tegal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dalam merawat ODGJ. pengambilan sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 44 orang menggunakan rumus slovin. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji Fisher Exact Test dengan nilai p value 0,549 (P>0,05) yang bermakna tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan dukungan keluarga.
Prevalence and Causes of Visual Impairment Associated with Corneal Disease Presenting to Eye OPD at GMC, Jammu
Authors: Gupta Vijayta , Verma Neharika
Published: June 2024

Background: Cornea is the transparent, avascular structure that forms the outer layer of the eyeball through which light enters the eye. According to National programme for control of blindness, India has more than 12 million people with visual impairment and corneal blindness accounts for 0.9% [1]. A large number of diseases affect the cornea. These include infectious causes- bacterial, fungal and viral causes; trauma, dystrophies, nutritional deficiency etc. So, this study aims to find the prevalence of visual impairment due to corneal diseases and its causes so appropriate steps can be taken in managing these conditions. Methods: It is a prospective, cross sectional, observational study conducted in Department of ophthalmology, GMC, Jammu for a period of 6 months from October 2023 to March 2024. All patients presenting to the eye opd with visual impairment were included in the study (vision <6/18). Detailed history and examination were done to find prevalence of corneal disease and it cause. Results: A total of 3276 patients were included in the study. Of these 108 patients had visual impairment due to corneal diseases. 57.4 % patients were males and 42.59% were females. The age distribution was as follows, 7 patients were in the age group of 0-10 years, 11 in group 10-20 years, 20 were of 20-30 years, 18 were 30-40 years, 23 in age group of 40- 50 and 29 were of age more than 50 years. Infectious causes (bacterial-24.07%, fungal-21.29% and viral keratitis-17.59% were the leading cause, followed by trauma (15.74%) and dry eye syndrome (8.33%). Conclusions: Corneal illnesses account one of the major cause of vision impairment, and their epidemiological patterns and etiology are varied. Many of the causes are preventable, so appropriate steps need to be taken to decrease the burden of corneal visual impairment.
Development of Project Learning Design to Strengthen the Profile of Pancasila and Rahmatan Lil 'Alamin Students for Madrasah Aliyah Students in East Lampung Regency
Authors: Dhoni Kurniawati  , Laila Nursafitri  , Apri Kurniasih  , Arif Mahya Fanny
Published: June 2024

Currently, the Ministry of Religion has established a policy for implementing the Kurikulum Merdeka in madrasas. In Madrasas that implement the Kurikulum Merdeka, the curriculum structure is divided into intracurricular learning and project-based learning simultaneously and is applied across subjects or aspects of child development, in order to strengthen the character of Pancasila students and Rahmatan lil 'Alamin students. This research aims to develop a learning design for the Project for Strengthening the Pancasila Students and Rahmatan lil 'Alamin Student’s Profile that is suitable for Madrasah Aliyah students in East Lampung Regency. The product results in this research can be used as a reference or reference in implementing the Project for Strengthening the Pancasila Students and Rahmatan lil 'Alamin Student’s Profile.
The Effect of the Fishing Get Game in Improving Concentration Ability in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD)
Authors: Rohyana Fitriani  , Abdul Aziz  , Rabihatun Adawiyah  , Muhammad Husni  , Santi
Published: June 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of the Fishing Get game on the concentration abilities of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD). The type of research used is quantitative research with an experimental approach in the form of Single Subject Research (SSR). The research design used is A-B-A. The sample of this study was one child with ADHD from class A1 at Aisyiyah Pancor Kindergarten in the 2023/2024 academic year. Data collection techniques were observation and documentation, and data analysis in this study was descriptive statistics, in which the data were described as a whole. The results showed that the Fishing Get game affected the concentration abilities of children with ADHD after they had been provided with an intervention through the application of the Fishing Get game. An increase can be seen in the frequency of concentration behavior acquired by children, where in the baseline-1 phase (A1) of 30, the intervention phase (B) of 70, and the baseline-2 phase (A2) of 80, the frequency of concentration behavior acquired by children. Thus, the Fishing Get game can improve concentration abilities in children with ADHD. It can be assumed that the Fishing Get game affects the concentration abilities of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD) class A1 TK Aisyiyah Pancor in the 2023/2024 Academic Year.
ADMINISTRATION OF OLD AGE HOMES: A CASE STUDY ON MOTHER MARTHA MEMORIAL TRUST: DEVA KRIPA SENIOR CITIZENS’ HOME ATTAVAR, MANGALORE
Authors: Kripanjali Tellis Nayak  , Dr. Kavyashree K
Published: June 2024

The qualitative study conducted at Devakripa Senior Citizens' Home in Attavar, Mangalore, explores various aspects of the eldercare facility, focusing on financial sustainability, hiring policies, caregiver training, and infrastructural conditions. It encompasses extensive exploratory, archival, and observational research, as well as structured interviews. The study aims to identify key challenges and propose effective solutions to enhance resident care and operational efficiency. Key findings highlighted the need for comprehensive financial planning, improved hiring and training practices, reformed administrative policies, increased marketing efforts, and infrastructural improvements. The recommendations put forth include integrating services with local institutions, fostering community engagement, and conducting awareness programs on aging dynamics. These measures are designed to ensure the long-term sustainability and well-being of the residents, aligning with Mangalore's broader commitment to eldercare.
KEY WORDS: Deva Kripa, old age homes,inmates, Financial planning, Administrative efficiency.
CRITICAL ANALYSIS BUILDING THE QUALITY OF ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY IN THE WORLD OF WORK
Authors: Anggun Dewi , Lestari Fani Dwi , Damayanti Nurmalita , Amrillah Rizki
Published: June 2024

This research aimed to critically understand how to build the quality of Islamic university graduates and the needs of the world of work. Researchers used qualitative research with the type of library research to implement the method in this research. The research results showed that there was a gap between the skills taught in universities and those needed in the workplace. Therefore, it was necessary to strengthen soft skills and hard skills while students were studying at university. At this point, Islamic universities needed to actualize their curriculum system by basing it on the needs of the realities of the contemporary world of work. These findings provided an important contribution for Islamic universities and industry to increase their collaboration in preparing professional graduates who were more ready to work in order to meet the quality of civilization of the next generation of the nation.
Bioprinting native-like 3D micro breast cancer tissues utilizing existing cancer cell lines
Authors: E. Grottkau Brian , Hui Zhixin , Pang Yonggang
Published: June 2024

3D cancer cell models provide a more accurate representation of in vivo conditions than traditional 2D cultures. Many cancer cell lines, while stable and extensively characterized in 2D environments, often underperform compared to primary cells in 3D models due to the inherent resource constraints and variability of the latter. To bridge this gap and harness the full potential of established cancer cell lines, we adopted the innovative direct volumetric drop-on-demand (DVDOD) bioprinting methodology that we have developed previously, leading to the inception of printed micro-cancer tissues (PMCaTs). Our method, notable for its bioink droplet scattering technique, enables the generation of intricate features within a droplet, allowing for the creation of typical architectures of breast cancer tissue. We created PMCaTs that captured the essence of micro breast cancer tissues, from native-like ductal structures and cancer nests to the intricate cancer microenvironment. This encompasses elements like cancer-associated fibroblasts, detailed microvasculature, and regions marked by both intensive proliferation and hypoxia. These bioprinted models demonstrate long-term viability and are instrumental for diverse research areas—from exploring cancer growth dynamics and hypoxia-induced behaviors to investigating the nuances of microvasculature, drug penetration capabilities, immune responses, metastatic trends, and clinical drug response predictions. Ultimately, our groundbreaking DVDOD bioprinting technique holds the promise of reshaping the landscape of cancer research, introducing advanced in vitro models poised to transform therapeutic exploration.
 
DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECOSYSTEM OF THE LABOUR MARKET
Authors: Atamaniuk Ruslan
Published: June 2024

Purpose. The aim of the article is to study and analyse the key trends, impact and changes occurring in the labour market in the context of digital transformation.

Methodology of research. The following research methods were used to achieve this goal: literary review – to conduct a broad review of existing scientific publications, articles, reports of well-known think tanks and organizations, which made it possible to identify the main trends and challenges associated with the development of the digital ecosystem of the labour market; statistical analysis method – to use big data; statistical analysis – to determine the quantitative indicators of employment, the structure of the labour market, changes in demand and supply for labour in various sectors of the economy; case-stud method – to analyse specific examples of companies and industries that have successfully adapted to the conditions of the digital economy, introducing innovative approaches to labour organization and talent attraction.

Findings. The study showed that in the context of digital transformation, there are significant changes in the aspects of work, employment and organizational structures of work, which carry both potential threats and new perspectives. It was determined that the platform economic model in the digital age is a reflection of the integration of information, technologies and specialized fields, which affects the organization of employment, the nature of existing and future work tasks. It is determined that within the framework of the platform economy there is a transformation of the foundations of the division of labour, which is now realized through the collective use of information and technological means for the formation of ecosystems of cooperation, which makes it possible to substantiate the prospects for further development of the labour market, in particular the growth of the number of remote workers and the impact of digitalization on the change of business practices.

Originality. The systematic approach to the study of the transformation of labour relations in the digital economy was improved, new forms of organization of labour and employment were determined, as well as the analysis of the influence of digital platforms on the labour market, which, unlike existing approaches, determines the peculiarities of job formation, and forms new trends in the organization of labour and employment at the global level,.

Practical value. Valuable insights and recommendations were provided for various stakeholders, including politicians, business leaders, educational institutions and employees, to adapt to the rapid changes in the labour market caused by digitalization. The article highlights the importance of understanding the dynamics of the digital economy and its impact on job creation, skills requirements and forms of employment.

Key words: labour market, digitalization, digital platforms, gig economy, forms of employment, platform infrastructure.
Cognitive-motor interference in multiple sclerosis and healthy controls: results from single, dual, and triple task posturography
Authors: Althoff Patrik , Rosenthal Friederike , Dorsch Eva-Maria , Drebinger Daniel , Arsenova Radina , Chorschew Anna , Rosenkranz Sina C. , Bellmann-Strobl Judith , Heesen Christoph , Paul Friedemann , Weygandt Martin , Schmitz-Hübsch Tanja
Published: June 2024

Aim: This article is based on our previous research, which was presented as a poster at the ECTRIMS Congress 2018 and published as a conference abstract (https://www.professionalabstracts.com/ectrims2018/iplanner/#/presentation/1698). Cognitive-motor interference (CMI) has been observed in both healthy controls (HC) and persons with multiple sclerosis (pwMS), but limited and contradictory data is making it difficult to assess the impact of motor and cognitive functioning levels on CMI. The aim of this study was to investigate CMI in pwMS and HC by means of a dual task postural paradigm, to compare them between groups and to analyse the influence of motor and cognitive functioning levels assessed with complementary instruments on observed CMI. Methods: The dual task posturography paradigm serves to quantify the impact of a cognitive (i.e., performing serial subtractions), a motor challenge (closing eyes), or both challenges combined (triple task) on body sway during standing in an upright position feet closed. The data analysed were acquired in one interventional and four observational studies and selected based on predefined criteria and by systematic quality control. A total of 113 pwMS and 42 HC were selected for analysis. Results: Comparable changes in motor and cognitive performance due to cognitive or combined cognitive-motor challenges were observed in both HC and pwMS. Combining both tasks did not result in further changes in motor performance but resulted in a decrease in cognitive performance. This reduction in cognitive performance with an additional motor challenge correlated with lower levels of cognitive and motor functioning in pwMS. Unexpectedly, an increase in body sway due to a cognitive or combined cognitive-motor challenges was primarily observed in pwMS and HC with better cognitive and motor functioning. Conclusions: The results suggest that dual-task effects are not disease-specific but rather reflect individually different adaptation strategies depending on the specific motor and cognitive functioning levels.
ВНЕСОК М. ДАРМАНСЬКОГО У РОЗВИТОК ОСВІТИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Shorobura Inna
Published: June 2024

Микола Миколайович Дарманський — відомий український педагог, науковець, управлінець. Як справжній новатор в освіті Микола Миколайович проявив себе на посаді директора Хмельницького педагогічного училища. Спільно з колективом однодумців він реалізував свій інноваційний проект: педагогічний коледж — інститут — академія. Дисертацiєю Миколи Миколайовича є монографiя «Соцiально-педагогiчнi основи управлiння освiтою в регiонi». Значну увагу Микола Миколайович приділяв розвитку науки. За підтримки М. Дарманського були створені художні колективи, які згодом стали народними.Щорічно проводиться всеукраїнська науково-практична конференція (Педагогічні читання пам’яті М. Дарманського), відбувається заохочення кращих педагогів, науковців, управлінців області Хмельницькою обласною премією, вручення настільної медалі імені Миколи Дарманського «За наполегливість в науці». О. Олицькою захищено дисертацію на тему «Управлінська та науково-педагогічна діяльність М. Дарманського (1945-2005 рр.)». Вийшла в світ монографія «Наукова спадщина Миколи Дарманського у розвитку освіти України». Книга — данина пам’яті, подяки Учителю. Автори високо оцінили внесок Миколи Миколайовича у розвиток освіти України.
Pengembangan Modul Kimia Berbasis Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis pada Materi Reaksi Redoks
Authors: Reni Andriani  , Zulkarnain Gazali
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik, kelayakan dan kepraktisan modul kimia berbasis masalah pada materi reaksi redoks. Penelitian pengembangan ini, dirancangan menggunakan model 4-D yaitu; (1) Tahap define, (2) Tahap design, (3) Tahap develop, dan (4) Tahap disseminate. Penelitian ini terbatas hanya sampai tahap ketiga. Produk hasil pengembangan berupa modul yang berisi konteks-konteks yang diperlukan dalam membelajarkan materi reaksi redoks pada siswa kelas X SMA/MA. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X MA Dakwah Islamiah Putri Nurul Hakim Kediri tahun ajaran 2023/2024 dan guru mata pelajaran kimia. Sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 10 orang siswa (uji coba terbatas) diambil secara acak. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen lembar validasi modul pembelajaran dan angket respon siswa dan guru. Hasil uji kelayakan pada dosen diperoleh nilai rata-rata 70,25% dan guru bidang studi rata-rata 75,8% dikategorikan layak. Tingkat kepraktisan bahan ajar dilihat dari pengamatan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran terhadap dua pengamat mendapatkan nilai rata rata 83,5% dikategorikan praktis. Dengan demikian, modul kimia berbasis masalah yang dikembangkan dinyatakan layak dan praktis dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran.
Analisis Penggunaan Media Interaktif Wordwall terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPA di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Waluyo Hadi  , Yofita Sari  , Nadra Maulida Pasha
Published: June 2024

Teknologi telah menghasilkan berbagai jenis media pembelajaran untuk proses pembelajaran, terutama dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran digital yang interaktif. Wordwall adalah aplikasi berbasis web yang dapat digunakan guru dalam mendesain pembelajaran serta menjadi sumber belajar interaktif yang menarik untuk siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan media interaktif Wordwall untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur dengan jenis analisis kualitatif. Studi literatur atau literatur review adalah kumpulan tindakan yang mencakup membaca, mencatat, dan mengolah materi penelitian. Penelitian literatur dilakukan dalam empat tahap: memilih topik untuk direview, mencari artikel yang cocok dan relevan dengan topik, melaksanakan analisis dan sintesis literatur, serta mengorganisasi penulisan review. Artikel yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 10 artikel yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2022-2024. Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media interaktif Wordwall efektif sebagai media pembelajaran yang inovatif untuk materi IPA di sekolah dasar. Penggunaan Wordwall dapat meningkatkan semangat belajar siswa, menciptakan suasana kelas yang menyenangkan, dan mendorong mereka untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang menarik. Dengan bantuan Wordwall, Guru dapat melakukan aktivitas pembelajaran interaktif seperti teka-teki kata, kartu kata, silang kata dan sebagainya. Untuk membuat siswa tertarik dan tidak bosan, konsep bermain dan belajar dengan Wordwall sangat bagus untuk dipakai oleh guru.
Peningkatan Lompat Jauh Melalui Penerapan Teams Games Tournament pada Anak Autis di Sekolah Luar Biasa Dharma Asih Pontianak
Authors: Suwanto Witri , Atiq Ahmad , Prasetyo Subekti Bambang , Zurhan Zurhan , Trivion Petronila , Tendy Arian Fredikus , Sumirat Ii , Gentari Putra Peri , Damianusdarmo Damianusdarmo , Dwi Nanda Suri , Karin Meliyana , Saputra Rio , Tomas Tongge Yohanes
Published: June 2024

Peningkatan lompat jauh melalui penerapan tgt (teams games tournament) pada anak autis di sekolah luar biasa dharma asih pontianak Pembelajaran lompat jauh merupakan sebuah pembelajaran yang wajib di berikan kepada peserta didik guna untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran khususnya anak yang berkebutuhan khusus dalam hal ini adalah anak autis ya itu anak yang secara tidak normal atau mengalami ketidaksamaan pada oaring normal lainya dalam rangka proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan motorik melalui olahraga atletik sebagai ibu olahraga dari semua cabang olahraga diantarnya nomor lompat jauh namun perjalanan proses pembelajaran lompat jauh sangat mengalami kendala pada saat pembelajaran di lakukan dimana peserta dididk kelas mengalami kesulitan yang mendasar belum adanya sebuah model atau pendekatan yang sesuai kemampuan yang dimiliki setiap individu Peningkatan Lompat Jauh Melalui Penerapan TGT (Teams Games Tournament) untuk mengetahui lompat jauh melalui penerapan TGT (teams games tournament) Metode penelitian yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah diskriftip kuantitatif dengan penellitian tindakan kelas dimana subyek penelitian berjumlah 20 dengan hasil penelitian pada siklus I terdapat siswa yang sudah tuntas berjumlah 11 dengan persentasi 55 % dan siswa yang belum tuntas 9 dengan persentasi 45 % maka di lanjutkan ke tahap siklus II dan jumlah siswa 20 tuntas semua atau tuntas 100%, artinya bahwa setiap pembelajaran harus di berikan segala upaya yang inovatif dan kreatif salah satunya model pembelajaran TGT (teams games tournament) bahwa pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani yang di berikan sangat berhasil kepada anak yang memeiliki kebutuhan khusus. Peningkatan lompat jauh melalui penerapan tgt (teams games tournament) pada anak autis di sekolah luar biasa dharma asih pontianak.
Translating Soviet Moldova’s Language Politics: Observations on Tatiana Ţîbuleac’s The Glass Garden in Spanish Translation
Authors: Hoyte-West Antony
Published: June 2024

Grădina de sticlă (The Glass Garden) is the second novel by the prize-winning Moldovan and Romanian author Tatiana Ţîbuleac. Set in Soviet Chişinău towards the end of the communist era, the book is narrated by a Moldovan-speaking young girl who has been adopted by an elderly Russian-speaking woman. Language and identity play key roles in the book, as the child is encouraged to forgo the Moldovan language and to learn how to speak Russian, the language of Soviet prestige and power. This personal struggle occurs against the background of the major sociopolitical and linguistic changes of perestroika and beyond, including the independence of Moldova, and is reflected by the fact that the text of the novel itself (though originally written in Ro-manian) is sprinkled with words and phrases in untransliterated Russian. Accordingly, noting that this complex linguistic situation could conceivably pose a challenge for translators of the novel into other languages, this study contrasts the original with its Spanish version, El jardín de vidrio. The aim is to show how, as part of the legacy of Soviet rule, the enduring complexities of Moldova’s linguistic and socio-political situation can be rendered through translation. Focussing initially on how the Spanish translation deals with the general features of Moldova’s language situation, it then moves to detailing how the novel’s frequent usage of Russian and the Cyrillic script is accommodated in the translated version. Lastly, selected aspects centring on the interplay between languages (e.g. differences in script and lexis, wordplay, misspellings) are scrutinised.
Promotion and Marketing Practices of Local Heritage in the Global Warming Era. The Jiu Valley Example
Authors: Mateoniu-Micu Maria
Published: June 2024

This article refers to current local heritage promotion and marketing practices in the Jiu Valley (Romania), a region strongly influenced by the transition from coal-intensive industry to deindustrialization and decarbonisation. Containing four con-crete cases of heritage valorisation, the article captures how local history and tradi-tions are perceived as regional economic and cultural promotion sources, the rela-tionship of the actors involved with local authorities and communities, and also the process of including local heritage in sustainable development plans under the im-pulse of global and European policies to reduce pollution.
Cultural Heritage of Europeism in Georgian Publicist and Artistic Texts
Authors: Sioridze Marine , Svanidze Ketevan
Published: June 2024

Due to historical ill-fate, Georgia found itself cut off from European civilization and culture for a long time. The catastrophe caused by the fall of Constantinople in the 15th century placed Georgia under an aggressive Islamic siege, posing a mortal threat to the existence of its nation-state and at the same time cutting the spiritual and cultural arteries that historically connected Georgia with Europe. The process of “re-Europeanization” (Siradze, 2008, p. 213) was first systematically revealed in the Georgian writing of the so-called “transitional century” (the turn of the 18th-19th centuries) and spread in all spheres of life throughout the 19th century. It should be emphasized that for our leaders, Europeanism was essentially not a matter of social-cultural orientation or vector, but the return of Georgian culture to its native bosom, native living and mental space, the restoration of the natural path of development. The 19th century saw great interest in Europe and its literature. The term "Europeanism" has been established since the 1850s. As for the content of the term itself, when defining the essence of Europeanism, we rely mainly on the point of view of Friedrich Nietzsche that Europe, as a term denoting culture, refers to those peoples who have a common past with the Greek and Roman civilizations, in the form of the Bible and Christianity. If we take into account Nietzsche’s definition and compare it with the history of Georgia, it is easy to see that we really have reason to call ourselves Europeans. First of all. The present work is aimed at studying and fully presenting the history of European-Georgian relations; the role and significance of translation, journalism and fiction in bringing Georgia closer to Europe; the turning of the viewpoint of Georgian society towards European ideals and the struggle for the establishment of the cultural traditions of Europeanism.
Cultural and Linguistic Specifics of a 19th Century Manuscript from the National Library “Ivan Vazov” in Plovdiv
Authors: Saldzhiev Hristo
Published: June 2024

The present article explores a short Bulgarian manuscript preserved in the National Library “Ivan Vazov”. It dates back to the early 1830s and contains 12 pages. Eleven of them are written in Turkish with Cyrillic script and includes over 100 Turkish prov-erbs. The last 12th page contains a marginal note that is written in Bulgarian. The manuscript precedes the appearance of the first editions of printed books in Turkish with Cyrillic script in the early 1840s and is one of the earliest written representations of 19th century Bulgarian-Turkish bilingualism. Several problems are addressed in the article – the authorship and exact date of the manuscript, the specifics of the lan-guage, structure and content of proverbs.