bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pemberian Insentif Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Dan Kinerja Karyawan Studi Kasus Perusahaan Tour Travel PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel Di Surabaya
Authors: Meiyola Krisma Agatha  , Rizki Luthfi Aulia  , Hwihanus Hwihanus
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out: (1) Providing incentives in an effort to improve employee performance at the travel tour company PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel which has been running, (2) How incentives should be given in an effort to improve the performance of PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques include direct interviews with company leaders and employees, observation and documentation. The research results show (1) The incentive system provided by the company to its employees is in the form of material and non-material incentives in the form of bonuses, social security, awards, work training and joint holidays. Meanwhile, the things that drive employee performance and motivation are employee quality, employee quantity, and employee attendance or discipline. The results of this research are that providing incentives can increase work enthusiasm in increasing achievement, increase loyalty, discipline and responsibility for the position, and most importantly can improve employee performance, (2) By looking at the results of the analysis which shows that the program The incentives implemented by PT. Menara Dunia Tour Travel  For this reason, companies are expected to be able to maintain and improve their policy of providing incentives in an effort to improve employee performance.
Analisa Value for Money Pada Kinerja Keuangan Kota Bogor 2020 – 2022
Authors: Achmad Mufaqih  , Sonny Fransisco  , Raditya Ayu  , Aulia Apriliana
Published: July 2024

Based on the explanation of the findings above, it can be concluded that: Bogor City's financial performance is measured by economic indicators from 2020 to 2022, reaching an average of 68.5%, this figure is included in the economic category because the level of independence ratio is below 100%. Bogor City's financial performance as measured by the level of efficiency ratio in 2020 to 2022 shows an average efficiency level of 101% and the higher the efficiency level, it falls into the non-efficiency category, because it is more than 100%. Bogor City's financial performance is measured by the effectiveness ratio in 2020 to 2022 from the overall average which reached an effective ratio of 110.3% and is included in the effective category because the effective ratio is above 100%.
The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in Enhancing Resilience and Sustainability of Manufacturing SMEs: A European Perspective
Authors: Windiana Wahyu Eka Putri  , Wandira Regita Putri Cahyani
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices in the manufacturing sector, with a focus on comparing the experiences and outcomes of small and large enterprises in Europe. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the research examines how these enterprises adopt CSR practices and the resultant impacts on financial and environmental performance. The findings indicate that both small and large enterprises benefit significantly from CSR, evidenced by improvements in key financial metrics such as Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), as well as reductions in carbon emissions and enhancements in energy efficiency. Small enterprises, despite facing challenges such as limited financial resources and lack of expertise, achieve notable local community engagement and operational efficiencies through targeted CSR initiatives. Large enterprises leverage their extensive resources to implement comprehensive CSR strategies, resulting in substantial environmental and financial gains. The study highlights the importance of stakeholder engagement, government support, and a robust organizational culture in facilitating effective CSR adoption. These insights underscore the need for supportive measures to help SMEs overcome barriers and enhance their contributions to sustainable development.
Systematic Literature Review: Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Implementasi Good Corporate Governance terhadap Financial Distress
Authors: Syifa Indah Aurora Salsabila  , Cindy Julia Putri  , Dien Noviany Rahmatika
Published: July 2024

In fluctuating economic conditions, companies are faced with the challenge of maintaining financial stability and avoiding financial distress. The importance of Good Corporate Governance and liquidity management is becoming increasingly crucial in managing financial risk. This research aims to thoroughly understand the influence of liquidity and the implementation of good corporate governance on financial distress. This research uses the Literature Review (SLR) method, there are several journals published from 2019 to 2024 which will later be analyzed regularly. The Systematic Literature Review method can be applied to evaluate, interpret, analyze and identify any existing research that must match the theme of an interesting phenomenon. The research is classified with appropriate ideas and can be grouped with comparable topics to state further problems related to the Influence of Liquidity and the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress. A total of 55 articles were analyzed in this research. It is hoped that the research results from this study will increase deeper knowledge about the correlation between Liquidity, Good Corporate Governance and Financial Distress, as well as provide useful understanding for academics, regulators and practitioners in managing company financial risks. And given the best understanding of the components that influence Financial Distress, companies can take more proactive action in maintaining their financial stability and improving their overall operational performance.
Model to predict risk for hospital admission and indicate the safety of reverse triage in a hospital emergency department: a prospective validation study
Authors: Leey-Echavarría Connie , Zorrilla-Riveiro José , Arnau Anna , Fernàndez-Puigbó Mireia , Sala-Barcons Ester , Gené Emili
Published: July 2024

Objetivo. Validar prospectivamente un modelo predictivo de ingreso hospitalario para los pacientes atendidos en el servicio de urgencias hospitalario (SUH) con baja prioridad de visita y determinar la capacidad predictiva del modelo para realizar con seguridad la derivación inversa. Método. Estudio observacional unicéntrico de una cohorte prospectiva de validación de un modelo predictivo basado en variables demográficas, de proceso y las constantes vitales (modelo 3). Se incluyeron los episodios de pacientes >15 años con prioridades IV y V MAT-SET atendidos entre octubre 2018 y junio 2019. Se evaluó la discriminación mediante el área bajo la curva de la característica operativa del receptor (ABC). Para determinar la capacidad de discriminación se crearon 3 categorías de riesgo: bajo, intermedio y alto. Resultados. Se incluyeron 2.110 episodios, de los cuales 109 (5,2%) ingresaron. La mediana de edad fue de 43,5 años (RIC 31-60,3) con un 55,5% de mujeres. El ABC fue de 0,71 (IC 95%: 0,64-0,75). Según el modelo predictivo, 357 episodios (16,9%) puntuaron de bajo riesgo de ingreso y 240 (11,4%) de alto riesgo. El porcentaje de ingreso observado de los pacientes clasificados de alto riesgo fue de 15,8% mientras que el de los pacientes de bajo riego fue de 2,8%. Conclusiones. El modelo predictivo validado permite estratificar el riesgo de ingreso de los pacientes con baja prioridad de visita. Los pacientes con alto riesgo de ingreso se les podría ofrecer una atención preferente dentro del mismo nivel de prioridad, mientras que los de bajo riesgo podrían ser redirigidos al recurso asistencial más adecuado (derivación inversa).
N-acetylcysteine as an antidote for paracetamol poisoning: a multicenter study
Authors: Codinach-Martín María , Ortega-Pérez Juan , Gispert-Ametller Maria Àngels , Salgado-García Emilio , Rodríguez-Mariblanca Amelia , Nogué-Xarau Santiago , Puiguriguer-Ferrando Jordi
Published: July 2024

Objetivo. Conocer los aspectos clínicos relacionados con el tratamiento del antídoto N-acetilcisteína (NAC) en las intoxicaciones por paracetamol. Método. Estudio observacional y retrospectivo de los pacientes atendidos por intoxicación por paracetamol en cuatro servicios de urgencias durante 3 años (2017-2019). Se analizan variables epidemiológicas, clínicas y asistenciales, así como la idoneidad y seguridad en el empleo del tratamiento antidótico. Resultados. Se incluyeron 332 intoxicaciones: 260 casos (78%) tenían más de 16 años y 242 (73%) fueron mujeres. Doscientos sesenta y ocho intoxicaciones (81%) fueron de causa voluntaria y la semivida de eliminación se determinó en 20 ocasiones (6%). La descontaminación digestiva se indicó de forma incorrecta en 39 ocasiones (28%). Se inició tratamiento con antídoto en 195 casos (58,7%). En 282 casos (85%) no hubo ninguna clínica de gravedad. La correlación entre la dosis referida ingerida y la paracetamolemia en los casos de ingesta voluntaria (R2 = 0,23) fue más fuerte que en los casos de ingesta accidental (R2 = 0,007). Existieron diferencias estadísticamente significativas al relacionar los criterios de gravedad con la dosis referida ajustada al peso (p = 0,001) y el intervalo desde la ingesta y la primera asistencia médica (p = 0,008). Conclusiones. Existe variabilidad en aspectos fundamentales del tratamiento antidótico en las intoxicaciones por paracetamol, a pesar de estar claramente protocolizado su manejo.
Current Spanish emergency department organization and clinical practices in caring for patients with acute heart failure
Authors: Miró1 Òscar , Sánchez Carolina , Gil Víctor , Repullo Daniel , García-Lamberechts Eric Jorge , González del Castillo Juan , Llorens Pere
Published: July 2024

Objetivo. Conocer la práctica clínica diagnóstico-terapéutica y de disposición en los servicios de urgencias hospitalarios (SUH) españoles en los pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca aguda (ICA). Método. Encuesta a los responsables de todos los SUH públicos españoles sobre rutinas asistenciales diagnóstico-terapéuticas y de toma de decisión en urgencias en la atención a pacientes con ICA. Se indagaron procesos relacionados con la continuidad asistencial de pacientes dados de alta. Los resultados se comparan según tamaño del hospital y se detallan por comunidad autónoma. Resultados. Respondieron 250 de los 282 SUH españoles (89%): 32% tenían cardiólogo de guardia y 35% unidad de insuficiencia cardiaca (UIC), presente en más del 50% de hospitales de la Comunidad de Madrid y Cataluña. El 84% de SUH determina péptidos natriuréticos (PN), 80% realiza evaluación ecográfica (aunque solo el 24% tiene más del 50% de sus facultativos formados) y el 64% dispone de cánulas nasales de alto flujo (CNAF). Solo la Comunidad Valenciana, Navarra y La Rioja disponen de PN, exploración ecográfica y CNAF en $ 80% de sus SUH. El 46% tiene protocolizado dónde ingresar el paciente con ICA y el 60% dan cita ambulatoria. Un 57% de los hospitales con UIC tienen un protocolo consensuado con el SUH: el 40% puede asignar la citación desde urgencias. Los hospitales grandes muestran datos significativamente mejores en algunas de las características anteriormente mencionadas. Conclusión. Existe margen de mejora en los SUH en cuanto a sus capacidades diagnóstico-terapéuticas de pacientes con ICA, y se detectan oportunidades para asegurar una continuidad asistencial más efectiva.
Emergency department prescription of sinus rhythm maintenance therapy for patients treated for atrial fibrillation: a secondary analysis of the HERMES-AF study
Authors: Fernández-Simón Amparo , Martín Alfonso , Suero Coral , Sánchez Juan , Varona Mercedes , Sánchez Susana , Cancio Manuel , Carbajosa José , Tamargo Juan , del Arco Carmen , Medrano Francisco Javier , Coll-Vinent Blanca
Published: July 2024

Objetivo. El mantenimiento del ritmo sinusal (RS) con fármacos antiarrítmicos (FAA) y/o tratamiento del remodelado (TRM) es parte fundamental en la estrategia de control del ritmo en la fibrilación auricular (FA). Este estudio analiza estas estrategias y su adecuación en los servicios de urgencias hospitalarios (SUH). Método. Análisis secundario del estudio multicéntrico observacional transversal HERMES-AF, desarrollado en 124 SUH representativos del sistema sanitario español en 2011. Se incluyeron pacientes consecutivos con FA que revirtieron a RS y fueron dados de alta desde urgencias. Resultados. Se incluyeron 449 pacientes: 204 (45,4%) ya realizaban tratamiento para mantenimiento del RS. De los 245 restantes se prescribió tratamiento en el SUH a 107 (43,7%): 41 con FAA, 19 TRM y en 47 ambas terapias. En 10 casos (11,8%) la selección del FAA no era acorde a las recomendaciones de las guías. La prescripción de FAA se asoció a FA previa [odds ratio (OR) 2,024, IC 95%: 1,196-3,424, p = 0,009], frecuencia cardiaca > 110 lpm (OR 2,147, IC 95%: 1,034-4,456, p = 0,040) y anticoagulación al alta (OR 1,862, IC 95%: 1,094-3,170, p = 0,022). El TRM se asoció a frecuencia cardiaca > 110 lpm (OR 2,187, IC 95%: 1,005-4,757, p = 0,018). En total, al alta del SUH 311 pacientes (69,2%) recibían tratamiento para mantenimiento del RS (87 con FAA, 117 con TRM y 107 con ambas terapias). Conclusiones. La prescripción de tratamiento para evitar las recurrencias de la FA es insuficiente en los SUH. Extender esta prescripción y mejorar la adecuación del tratamiento antiarrítmico son áreas de mejora de la estrategia de control del ritmo en los SUH.
KELUARGA SAKINAH: IDEALISME DAN IMPLEMENTASI DALAM AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Salsabila Siti Nurul , Sarlina Sarlina , Aminah Nurul , Nudya Yusi , Shifa Naina , Chandra Andi , Ahmad Ilham
Published: July 2024

The Koran, as the holy book of Muslims, not only contains spiritual guidance but also provides ideal principles that influence various aspects of human life. This research aims to identify the elements of idealism contained in the verses of the Koran and how these principles are applied in building a sakinah family. This research uses a qualitative approach. The main source used is the Al-Quran text, while references from various literature, such as books, journals, websites are used as secondary sources to provide additional context and interpretation related to the implementation of Al-Quran values ​​in building a sakinah family. Research findings show that the Al-Qur'an as a guide in forming a sakinah family is an indisputable necessity. The Koran is not only a source of religious teachings, but also provides practical guidance in managing family relationships. Implementation of the values ​​of the Koran, such as love, understanding, patience and good communication, is a solid foundation for the success of creating a harmonious and peaceful family. The existence of the Koran as a guide ensures that every step taken by family members is based on the principles taught by the religion.
SEJARAH DAN PERKEMBANGAN PERADILAN ISLAM MASA KEMERDEKAAN SAMPAI REFORMASI
Authors: Hartono Hartono , Basir Muchammad Abdul , Hadi Muh Din Syamsul , Nurhaliza Febriana , Hanafi Lailatul Maulidya
Published: July 2024

This study examines the history and development of Islamic judiciary in Indonesia from the independence period to the reform era. The main focus is to identify structural, legal, and role changes of the Islamic judiciary in the context of political and social dynamics during this period. In the early days of independence, the Islamic judiciary was part of the national legal system and faced various challenges in enforcing Sharia law. Significant changes occurred throughout the Old Order, New Order, and especially during the reform era, marked by decentralization and democratization that strengthened the position of the Islamic judiciary. This study employs a historical approach and policy analysis to explore the transformation of the Islamic judiciary in response to various political and social changes in Indonesia. The results of the research indicate that the Islamic judiciary has developed significantly, adapting to constitutional and legal changes, and plays an important role in law enforcement in Indonesia. However, there are still challenges in the full integration of the Islamic judiciary into the national legal system that need to be addressed.
Older persons, political participation, and the Decade of Healthy Ageing: an international legal analysis
Authors: Paiola Jessyca
Published: July 2024

The increase in global population ageing, coupled with advancements in the study of active ageing, underscores the need for deeper discussions centred on older adults. Among various fundamental subjects regarding this population, participation in social and political life stands out, with the act of voting in elections serving as a significant expression of such engagement. This article seeks to explore some key sources of International Law that focus on older people, emphasizing the element of political participation. This study was developed from a qualitative, exploratory research, through a bibliographic and documental review, by gathering pertinent legislation. Initially, it examines international legal frameworks related to the subject, progressing to an analysis of the Decade of Healthy Ageing, and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The conclusion drawn from this study is that the lack of a global treaty addressing the rights of older adults reflects the ongoing invisibility experienced by this population. Therefore, it is essential to foster discussions about older people´s political participation and to implement measures that ensure they are not only beneficiaries of services but also agents of change.
Impact of Urbanization on Cultural Heritage: A Quantitative Analysis
Authors: Feng Haoxuan
Published: July 2024

Urbanization, a hallmark of modern development, poses significant challenges to cultural heritage preservation. This paper explores the multifaceted impacts of urbanization on cultural heritage, examining both the threats and opportunities it presents. Through a detailed quantitative analysis using SPSS, including correlation analysis and multiple regression, this paper highlights the complex relationship between urban growth and heritage conservation. Strategies for mitigating negative impacts and leveraging urbanization for heritage promotion are discussed, emphasizing the need for sustainable urban planning and community involvement.
An Experimental Study on the Application of Data-driven Learning in Secondary Education
Authors: Bi Luosha , Li Jiaxing , Bai Xiaohuang , Zhang Xiufeng , Zhang Liqun
Published: July 2024

This experimental study investigates the impact of data-driven learning (DDL) on the acquisition of the grammar instruction among middle school students, focusing on the English passive voice, a grammatical structure that poses challenges for Chinese students due to its divergence from Chinese passives with retained objects. The findings indicate a significant improvement in the experimental group’s ability to apply the English passive voice to translate special Chinese passives, underscoring the potential of DDL as a pedagogical tool for grammar instruction.
Emotional Construction and Consumer Retention in Otome Game Brands: A Case Study of Crisis Public Relations in "Light and Night"
Authors: Li Yuxin
Published: July 2024

In recent years, with the awakening of female consciousness and the flourishing of the gaming industry, otome games targeting female groups have emerged. These games stimulate continuous emotional consumption by guiding players to build virtual intimate relationships with game characters, thus unleashing enormous commercial potential. This paper, based on the Theory of Parasocial Interaction, selects two typical crisis events in the game production and consumption conversion process. By conducting text mining and public opinion analysis, this paper aims to analyze the emotional marketing, public relations strategies, and feasible measures of otome game brands.
Research on the Copyability of AI-generated Image in the Context of the Copyright Law of the PRC - Based on the First Copyright Infringement Case of AI-Generated Image
Authors: Yang Kemeng
Published: July 2024

The first copyright infringement case of AI-generated images was concluded in the first instance, but the related disputes have not been settled. The core issues focus on two aspects: First, whether the works generated by AI should be protected by the Copyright Law of the PRC; Second, under the framework of the Copyright Law of the PRC, how to characterize AI-generated images. From a factual perspective, users of AI models are not creators of AI-generated image; From a value perspective, AI cannot also be considered an author within the meaning of the Copyright Law of the PRC. Therefore, AI-generated image are not copyrightable and should not be included in the object scope of protection by the Copyright Law of the PRC. From the perspective of cost and benefit, there is no need for AI-generated image to be protected by the Copyright Law of the PRC. It will not affect the AI industry to deny the copyability of AI-generated image, but will deal a blow to the commercial art industry, which is conducive to reducing social costs and protecting public interests.
Economic benefit analysis of scene transformation of business model-taking Suning.cn as an example
Authors: Song Yuting
Published: July 2024

With the rapid development of the new economy promoted by the new generation of technological revolution, new scenes, new formats and new models have become the direction and path of China's economic transformation and upgrading. For the retail industry, which is significantly affected by the impact of the Internet, scene transformation is the hottest and most powerful straw to reverse the current difficulties. This paper takes Suning.cn as the target case company to study the economic benefits brought by its scene transformation. Firstly, it points out the dilemma faced by the retail industry at present, and analyzes and explains the concept of scene with other experts' theories. Secondly, the scene layout of Suning is sorted out and compared with that of Sichuan Changhong in terms of profitability, operation ability and development ability. Finally, from the financial perspective, it summarizes the economic benefits brought by the scene transformation to Suning.
Research on the Influence Mechanism of Public Service Provision and Public Service Satisfaction on Residents' Happiness
Authors: Duan Zhuoyi
Published: July 2024

The government provides public services, and the public receives them. The public's evaluation of the provision of government public services is the yardstick used to measure the quality of government services. It is also the responsibility and obligation of the government to enhance the quality of public services and the public's satisfaction. This paper primarily focuses on the correlation between public service provision, public service satisfaction, and residents' happiness. Using the CGSS2015 data as the research object, a significant positive relationship between public service provision and residents' happiness was identified through factor analysis, multiple linear regression, and intermediary effect testing. The conclusion of this paper holds significant reference value for the government in enhancing public services and improving residents' well-being.
Study on the Changes in Dostoevsky’s “Thoughts of Loving Others”
Authors: Yu Bowen
Published: July 2024

As one of the most important Russian writers in the 19th century, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky often praised pure and selfless love in his early works. In his later works, he focused on describing the complex relationship between human nature and religion, as well as advocating fraternity in religion. Such changes stem from his personal experience and the changing Russian society, which reflects Dostoevsky’s spiritual growth and in-depth thoughts on social reality. This paper probes into the change of Dostoevsky’s thoughts of “loving others” in his early and late periods and the corresponding reasons.
Practice and Experience of Corps Colleges and Universities in the New Era of the Communist Party of China's Unity and Stabilisation of the Borderlands
Authors: Ma Huichang
Published: July 2024

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out when attending the Fifth Session of the 13th National People's Congress that "national unity is the lifeline of all ethnic groups in our country, and the sense of community of the Chinese nation is the basis of national unity". Based on this, this study takes the creation of national unity and progress in colleges and universities as the main line, selects the national national unity and progress in the creation of demonstration units - Shihezi University as the object of study, comprehensively applies the comprehensive social survey research methods such as literature research, participant observation, interviews, etc., sums up the specific practice of Shihezi University in practicing unity and stabilisation of Xinjiang, and puts forward targeted, comprehensive, and effective measures for the creation of Xinjiang's national unity and progress in Xinjiang. The study will summarise the concrete practice of Shihezi University, put forward targeted and exemplary opinions on the creation of national unity and progress, promote the implementation and development of the concept of "unity and stability" in the whole territory, and offer suggestions for the realisation of social stability and long-term peace and stability in Xinjiang.
Optimization of Judicial Review System in Non-Prosecution for Corporate Compliance
Authors: Wang Yi
Published: July 2024

As the reform of corporate compliance progresses, the system of non-prosecution for corporate compliance grants prosecutors significant discretionary power, making it inevitable for courts to participate in corporate compliance. Issues arising from corporate compliance reform, such as insufficient time for compliance rectification hearings, inadequate third-party supervision, judicial discretion abuse, and lack of unified standards for compliance effectiveness assessment, should be addressed. This can be achieved by establishing unified standards for compliance effectiveness, improving the transparency of public hearings, emphasizing the construction of a diversified institutional framework for multi-party participation in corporate compliance, enhancing coordination and constraints among public security organs, procuratorates, courts, administrative agencies, and third-party organizations, and improving the judicial review of corporate compliance to optimize the judicial scrutiny of the non-prosecution system for corporate compliance.
Understanding of the Sitz Des Rechtsverhältnisses: Based on a Comparative Study of Other Theories of Private International Laws
Authors: Cui Shenglin
Published: July 2024

The current rapid theoretical development of private international law is inseparable from the foundation of the Sitz Des Rechtsverhältnisses laid by Savigny. Derived from the Roman law, the Sitz Des Rechtsverhältnisses and the most significant relationship rules put forward by Reece who critically inherited Savigny’s theory both reflect the consistent development of private international law. On this basis, referring to Geographical and Temporal Scope of Conflict of Laws and Legal Rules (Volume 8th of Modern Roman Laws) written by Savigny, this paper comparatively analyzes the similarities and differences between the Sitz Des Rechtsverhältnisses and the most significant relationship rules, so as to explore how the Sitz Des Rechtsverhältnisses impacts the contemporary legislation of conflict of laws in the world.
Exploring Undergraduate EFL Students’ Experiences of Task-based Language Learning in China
Authors: Sun Dandan
Published: July 2024

Task-based Language Teaching (TBLT) is a frequently used strategy in college English teaching. However, the appropriateness of TBLT in the Chinese context is still under suspicion. To fill research gaps, this research aims to explore the undergraduate EFL students’ experiences of TBLL in a specific university in China. This research has chosen the qualitative approach as the research method to have a in-depth investigation of this issue. The results show that all the participants believe TBLT is effective for English learning compared with traditional teaching methods. However, participants also point out some relevant problems existing in the implementation of TBLT. This research makes some implications for the reform of college English teaching.
Natural Language Processing-based Comparative Study of Translating Characteristics from the Version of Tao Te Ching
Authors: Lin Hao , Han Zhonghua , Yang Li
Published: July 2024

This paper established a small-scaled corpus based on modern corpus technology, applied corpus search software Antconc3.5.8 and SPSS 16 to analyze two translating versions of Tao Te Ching from John C.H.Wu and Arthur Wayley in terms of vocabulary, syntax and context. The paper further analyzes and illustrates reasons of these two translating versions from original text understanding, translating purpose understanding and translating strategy so as to provide references with translating style study of Tao Te Ching, translators’ characteristics research and parallel corpus establishment.
Construction of a four-dimensional nurturing model for the cultivation of applied innovative talents in inland waterway ship and ocean engineering majors
Authors: Zhang Shengdong , Yang Xiuying , Zhou Xiaomi , Yang Dongjiang
Published: July 2024

This study aims to establish a four-dimensional nurturing model tailored for the cultivation of applied innovative talents within the inland waterway ship and ocean engineering majors. By conducting a thorough analysis of the current state of professional talent cultivation and identifying the principal challenges, the study delineates the theoretical underpinnings and constituent elements of the four-dimensional nurturing model. Furthermore, it investigates the model's application in the construction of curricular systems, the reform of practical teaching, the cultivation of innovative capabilities, and the enhancement of humanistic qualities. The research employs case analysis to empirically test the effectiveness of the model and devises an evaluation index system to assess its outcomes. Results indicate that the four-dimensional nurturing model significantly enhances students' comprehensive abilities, offering fresh perspectives and methodologies for professional talent development. Lastly, the study proposes recommendations for policy formulation and future research directions.
Challenges and Prospects of Establishing Accounting Treatment Standards for Digital Currency
Authors: Zhuang Juntao
Published: July 2024

Digital Currency have emerged as a disruptive force in the financial world, challenging traditional accounting practices and regulatory frameworks. This study examines the challenges and prospects for establishing accounting standards for Digital Currency. Initially conceived as a secure medium of exchange, Digital Currency have evolved into assets that can be exchanged for goods or services. However, their dual role as currencies and commodities presents a classification dilemma. Current accounting standards primarily classify Digital Currency as intangible assets, but their rapid appreciation renders historical cost measurement ineffective. Adopting fair value measurement emerges as an optimal solution, but practical hurdles remain. Through insights from existing literature and analysis, this study optimizes accounting approaches for Digital Currency, addressing challenges such as asset valuation, regulatory inconsistencies, diverse investor perspectives, and legal uncertainties. Establishing standardized and transparent accounting practices tailored to Digital Currency is critical to ensuring transparency, consistency, and reliability in financial reporting.
Research on the Impact of Social Media on Luxury Consumer Behavior
Authors: Ni Xiaohan , Liu Sitong
Published: July 2024

A luxury brand needs to decide based on its own positioning whether to retail only on its official website to maintain brand tonality, or to sell some or all of its products on aggregated platforms like Farfetch. We can analyze this from the perspective of "Place" within the 4P framework. In the past, people generally believed that they would not purchase expensive items online, preferring instead to enjoy personalized customer service and tactile shopping experiences in physical stores. However, this perception has shifted in recent years. While e-commerce only accounts for 4% of luxury sales, it represents just one aspect of digital opportunities. This paper depicted that brands need to weigh the pros and cons based on their own positioning, target consumers, and market strategies to choose the most suitable sales channel. Whether retailing only on the official website or selling on aggregated platforms, brands must ensure a quality shopping experience while maintaining their uniqueness and tonality.
Corporate ESG and Financial Performance - A Study Based on the Mediating Effect of Financing Constraints
Authors: Shang Ershang
Published: July 2024

The relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance and corporate financial performance is crucial for sustainability in listed companies. This study examines the impact of ESG performance on the financial outcomes of A-share listed companies in China from 2006 to 2022. Employing return on assets as an indicator of corporate financial performance, the analysis utilizes a two-way fixed effects model to explore the direct effects of ESG performance and the mediating role of financing constraints. The results demonstrate that robust ESG performance significantly enhances financial performance. Effective ESG management can also alleviate financing constraints, thereby boosting financial outcomes. Additionally, the study reveals that the positive impacts of strong ESG performance are more pronounced in non-state-owned enterprises and companies not primarily monitored for pollution, though benefits are observed across various ownership types and pollution levels. These findings offer valuable insights for policymakers aiming to refine ESG frameworks and for corporations seeking to enhance their ESG engagement to boost financial performance.
Construction and Innovation of Management Mode of Laboratory in Regional and Local Universities
Authors: Liu Guofang
Published: July 2024

University laboratory is an important base for training students' innovative practice ability and teachers' scientific and technological innovation, and is an important part of university. Traditional laboratory management methods have been unable to adapt to modern practical teaching and scientific and technological innovation. Based on the comprehensive analysis of laboratory management in local colleges and universities and the actual situation of existing laboratories, a comprehensive laboratory management system was developed, which consisted of six functional modules: large-scale equipment sharing platform, instrument and equipment maintenance system, experimental consumables management system, laboratory and practice teaching integrated service platform and laboratory safety management and service platform. The system fully integrates and displays the laboratory teaching resources, realizes the open self-management mode, provides the convenience of experimental teaching, and effectively improves the efficiency and management level of the laboratory.
Dual-site catalysts for water oxidation: A detailed study
Authors: Gao Lingxuan
Published: July 2024

Water oxidation stands as a pivotal half-reaction in the complete water-splitting equation, essential for green hydrogen production. Dual-site catalysts, recognized for their active sites, emerge as a potential solution in this domain. Non-noble metal materials, employed in such catalysts, present an auspicious research frontier. However, the underlying mechanisms warrant further clarity. This review concentrates on the fundamental mechanisms and performance of classical dual-site catalysts in water oxidation, aiming to offer newcomers a lucid conceptual framework.
Landscape Architecture Carbon Emission Lifecycle Management Tool Based on Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Feng Xiaoqi , Tao Peiyuan , Yao Peng
Published: July 2024

In the contemporary discourse, carbon emissions have emerged as a focal point of global concern due to their role in inducing climate warming and precipitating ecological collapse. The establishment of a comprehensive carbon emission management system, coupled with effective measures, holds the potential to mitigate climate change, safeguard ecological integrity, improve health conditions, and promote global sustainable development. The Carbon Lifecycle AI Project Management Tool (CLA) proposed in this paper makes use of Large Language Model (LLM) and image processing model to intelligently analyze and manage the carbon emission of landscape architecture throughout its life cycle, and focuses on solving the carbon emission problem in landscape architecture. By gathering, integrating, and analyzing data related to landscape architecture, including information on material selection, plant configuration, and energy utilization, comprehensive monitoring and management of carbon emissions from landscape architecture are achieved. CLA not only offers real-time monitoring and analytical capabilities for carbon emissions but also identifies emission reduction opportunities and provides corresponding optimization recommendations, thus offering crucial support for the sustainable development of the landscape architecture industry.
Applicants and Prospects of Uplink/Downlink Decoupled Access Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) in B5G/6G
Authors: Wen Yuhao
Published: July 2024

The cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) is an important information technology solution to address the low-latency and high-reliability communication demands of current vehicle users in beyond 5th generation (B5G) and 6th generation (6G) wireless communications. However, existing C-V2X frameworks suffer from frequent handovers, insufficient data rates, and imbalanced base station loads due to the smaller coverage range of base stations. To address these challenges, it becomes imperative to introduce uplink/downlink decoupled access (DUDe) into the preexisting coupled access framework. This article analyzes the core challenges of C-V2X, summarizes the development background and advantages of DUDe, examines the feasibility of applying DUDe in C-V2X, explores various application directions related to uplink/downlink decoupled access C-V2X, and finally concludes with the development of uplink/downlink decoupled access C-V2X.
Research on the influence of AI on social labor force composition
Authors: Hu Jiaxuan
Published: July 2024

This paper focuses on the impact of AI technology on the workforce structure. As AI technology permeates our lives, one of the most important questions is whether it revolutionizes the composition of the workforce. Deep learning technology, combined with AI's increasingly powerful arithmetic chip, has significant advantages over the human brain and other mechanical devices in terms of logical operations and information capture. The change of labor force structure not only involves the problem of technology replacing human resources, but also is related to the long-term development of social economy. Although the popularization of AI provides opportunities for many people to improve themselves, how to balance technology and manpower to ensure the smooth transition and sustainable development of the economy is an urgent problem to be solved. Especially in terms of economic equality, how to ensure that the popularization and application of AI technology will not aggravate social inequality is also a question for us to think deeply. Therefore, it is of great practical significance for the research and discussion of labor force structure.
Multi-Objective Parameter Optimization Strategy of Rheological Instability and Power Dissipation for Molybdenum Alloy Based on Genetic Algorithm
Authors: Zhao Chenyu , Liu Congqing
Published: July 2024

Because of the limited performance of the core material of heat pipe reactor, the cooling effect of nuclear power source is restricted. Molybdenum alloy with excellent comprehensive performance has been a popular core material. To improve the performance of the molybdenum alloy hot forming process, the rheological instability and power dissipation of recrystallized molybdenum alloys are studied by orthogonal arrays L16 with three factors and four levels in this paper. Considering the experimental temperature, strain rate and true strain, the rheological instability and power dissipation are optimized based on a genetic algorithm (GA), with optimal process parameters of recrystallized molybdenum alloys obtained as follows by taking the rheological instability and power dissipation as the objectives. The experimental temperature is 792.424 ℃, the strain rate is 0.01 s-1, the true strain is 0.1N, the rheological instability is 0.23336, and the power dissipation is 0.6832. The rheological instability is increased by 21.79% and the power dissipation is decreased by 64.95% compared with that in the experiment (the experimental temperature is 650 ℃, the strain rate is 0.01 s-1, and the true strain is 0.1N in the experiment with similar parameters in the orthogonal arrays).
Intelligent Discrimination of Fruit Variety Quality Based on Bp Neural Network
Authors: Ding Haoran , Dai Qijun
Published: July 2024

In recent years, thanks to the development of computer vision technology and digital image technology, traditional agriculture and information technology have been deeply integrated. This study uses image recognition and bp neural network technology to identify the types of fruits and selects apples as objects for quality evaluation. First, 150 images of apples, bananas, peaches, avocados, and cherries were selected from the fruit database Fruit360 after grayscale processing as a data set. After the images were grayscaled, image denoising, edge detection, and other feature processing in MATLAB, The classification of five kinds of fruits has been successfully realized, and the correct rate of evaluation reached 94.8%. Then divide the data sets for apples of different varieties and qualities, and input them into the bp neural network for training. After testing, the 6-layer bp network has the highest accuracy rate, and can effectively classify and score apple images.
A Study on the Language Status of Left-behind Children in Key Counties of National Rural Revitalization and a relevant Application development : A Case Study of Youyang
Authors: Wang Zihan , Wang Yu , Zhou Xianwen , Sun Jiaqi , Yang Xiaotian
Published: July 2024

At present, the problem of left-behind children in our country is receiving more and more attention. As the key object of rural revitalization, the language status of left-behind children is very important to the improvement of rural education quality and the overall revitalization strategy. Taking Youyang County as an example, this paper aims to explore the influencing factors of left-behind children's language attitude in Youyang area, and analyze the role and benefits of corresponding Putonghua Help App on language learning. Through the investigation and analysis of the left-behind children's language use in Youyang area, it is found that they have the characteristics of "multi-language coexistence, strong side and weak side" in language. In this context, the emergence of Mandarin Help App provides a convenient, efficient and interesting way for left-behind children to learn. By using Putonghua Help App, left-behind children can better improve their Putonghua level and promote ethnic language exchange and cultural inheritance. Therefore, Putonghua Help App plays an important role in improving the language attitude of left-behind children in Youyang area and improving Putonghua level, which has positive significance in promoting the improvement of local language environment. Meanwhile, the research results will provide strong support for improving the language education of left-behind children and promoting rural revitalization.
International legal instruments for resolving the Slovenian-Croatian dispute in the Gulf of Piran region
Authors: Natorski Paweł
Published: July 2024

During the existence of Yugoslavia, there were no maritime boundaries between the federal republics that were part of the country. The implication of this decision was, after Slovenia and Croatia proclaimed independence in 1991, the outbreak of a dispute over the delimitation of the border on the strategically located Piran Bay. Different legal positions and extended argumentation on both sides mean that despite the existence of numerous international legal instruments for resolving the dispute, such as the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea or the International Court of Justice, and numerous attempts at dialogue between the interested states, the authorities in Ljubljana and Zagreb failed to reach an agreement. Therefore, in the third decade of the 21st century, in the center of Europe, between two member states of the European Union and NATO, there is still a border dispute.
How to explain the phenomenon of law – part II
Authors: Wach Bogna
Published: July 2024

The following article is divided into two parts. Its purpose is to briefly review the competing ways of understanding the law. The first presents the concepts of natural law with its variant- the law of nature with variable content and legal positivism (classical, the theory of "pure law" by Hans Kelsen, refined positivism), Gustaw Radbruch's formulas and the relations between them.The second part discusses the realistic concept of law (American realism, legal psychologism of Leon Petrażycki and Scandinavian ones), the concepts of the so-called the third way (hermeneutics, communication theory of law, the rhetorical concept of Chaim Perelman's law) and a multifaceted approach to law.
Documentation management in small and medium-sized entities after the political transformation in Poland. Outline diagnoses
Authors: Sikorski Juliusz
Published: July 2024

The quality of documenting an entity's own activities is an expression not only of conscious existence, but also protects its own interests and those of competitors. Among these interests, a prominent place is credit and reliability, the basis of trust in business. This device, however, has problems with the so-called documentary culture. It is true that they contain obligations imposed by law, but the lack of regulations and, perhaps above all, the lack of due care in providing information on activities in many applications make them files, units that grow in a less rather than more detailed manner. The consequences of this state of affairs can be troublesome, to say the least. The article about the author of the article presents an attempt to present an outline of the problem that concerns business and executive entities that have been verified in the document on public activities.
Development of Patient Rights Concepts in the Historical and Legal Context in Poland
Authors: Hoffmann Tomasz
Published: July 2024

This article addresses the issue of the development of patient rights in Poland. The mere act of becoming a patient often arises from preventive motives, sometimes out of necessity, as patients engage in relationships with doctors or other healthcare professionals. This arrangement is referred to as a relational system. Furthermore, families typically prepare individuals to assume the role of a patient through socialization.