bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A GESTÃO DE INVENTÁRIO PARA EFICIÊNCIA OPERACIONAL E EFICÁCIA DA EMPRESA
Authors: Belisario Douglas Jhonata , Rodolpho Daniela
Published: January 2023

A movimentação interna dos materiais e peças dentro de uma organização merece especial cuidado e deve estar inteiramente engajada com o planejamento e controle da produção para supri-la em suas necessidades quantitativamente, qualitativamente e no momento certo. Diante disso se faz necessário uma acuracidade no sistema de inventário para que suporte e garanta com exatidão as informações e a eficácia desse fluxo, que é contínuo. Por serem interligadas, as atividades de compras também podem sofrer distorções com as divergências nos inventários e como resultado, um aumento no custo dos materiais e/ou serviços e deficiências em seus planejamentos. O objetivo deste estudo foi o demonstrar que a melhoria ou a diminuição nos possíveis erros na contagem dos itens em estoque, nos fechamentos mensais de inventário do almoxarifado e na linha de produção ajuda a empresa a continuar competitiva. A empresa em estudo se caracteriza de médio porte, do setor de artefatos de borracha, inserida na cadeia automobilística. Foi utilizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica para fundamentar a importância da administração da produção e do controle de materiais. Utilizou-se ainda de pesquisa com os funcionários e gerentes dos setores envolvidos nos processos, que responderam a questionários específicos. Dentre os resultados obtidos foi possível notar que existem falhas no controle de materiais que podem ser corrigidas e também foi apresentada a Logística Reversa como solução para o destino dado ao refugo de peças contabilizado pela empresa.
AUTOMAÇÃO RESIDENCIAL
Authors: Poiani Jefferson Rodrigo , Bruno Diego Renan
Published: January 2023

Devido ao alto número de indivíduos brasileiros idosos ou com alguma deficiência física, o  desejo e  a necessidade de proporcionar uma maior autonomia, conforto, auxilio e segurança em suas tarefas diárias, são fatores que contribuem para  um crescimento do mercado para Automação Residencial, mantendo um custo elevado. Assim buscou-se desenvolver neste artigo o conceito de acessibilidade e automação residencial inclusiva através de um sistema com baixo custo, de fácil acionamento e sem que necessite de uma reforma na arquitetura da residência. Para este estudo foi realizado uma pesquisa de alguns equipamentos que encontram-se com facilidade no mercado, que são facilmente instalados tornando a qualidade de vida melhor, gerando autonomia para pessoas com limitações físico-motoras devido seu maior controle e independência. Os resultados obtidos foram satisfatórios, atendendo as necessidades e dificuldades que até então os indivíduos com limitações encontravam em suas residências, gerando também um conforto para as demais pessoas que ali residem.
RECOLOCAÇÃO DE DEPENDENTES QUÍMICOS NO MERCADO DE TRABALHO
Authors: Neves Tatiane Cristina da Silva , Rodolpho Daniela
Published: January 2023

A pandemia de Covid-19 impactou a sociedade nos mais variados contextos, especialmente no mundo do trabalho. Antes já se observava discussões acerca do desemprego e alocação de classes sociais mais vulneráveis no mercado, a pandemia tem intensificado esta problemática. Este artigo versa sobre a recolocação de dependentes químicos no mercado de trabalho e tem como objeto de pesquisa uma Organização Não Governamental (ONG) intitulada Instituto Fonte que Clama. O estudo se justificou na medida em que o mercado de trabalho no geral precisa de mão-de-obra, porém existe ainda muito preconceito no que diz respeito aos dependentes químicos que necessitam de uma recolocação e inserção social, mostrando que podem desempenhar um bom trabalho com responsabilidade e rendimento. Este estudo teve por objetivo geral verificar a recolocação e inserção social de dependentes químicos no mercado de trabalho mostrando sua capacitação, rendimento e contribuição como colaborador.
GESTÃO DA PRODUÇÃO
Authors: Geisdorf Junior Aparecido , Cadioli Luiz Paulo
Published: January 2023

O objetivo desse estudo é analisar os custos de produção de uma empresa metalúrgica, mais especificamente no setor de usinagem, visto que com a crescente demanda de produtos e o aumento da concorrência, os investimentos na área da gestão da produção passam a trazer benefícios econômicos e sociais às empresas e seus colaboradores, a compreensão da necessidade da análise de custos são de cooperação de todos dentro da empresa.  A pesquisa é de natureza quantitativa, caracterizando-se como estudo de caso quanto aos seus procedimentos técnicos, a coleta de dados ocorreu através de análise de documentos da empresa, com auxílio da pesquisa qualitativa por meio de monografias, sites, artigos e livros como respaldo para o estudo, apresentam a gestão da produção como sendo a busca da máxima eficiência dos seus processos com estratégia, ainda menor consumo e menor desperdício dos insumos. Os resultados demonstram a importância da gestão da produção e seus tipos de custos e as melhorias no ambiente de trabalho identificando os custos da empresa e classificá-los por importância.
FOCUS ERROR MEASUREMENT SYSTEM: PRACTICAL DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Authors:   Laboratorio de Haces Dirigidos (LHD) – Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Buenos Aires – (FIUBA-CONICET)Paseo Colón 850 – (C1063ACV) San Telmo – Ciudad de Buenos Aires – Argentina, Zaldivar Escola F.
Published: January 2023

A detailed study of the practical design considerations for a focus error measurement system through numerical simulations, based on ABCD ray matrix for Gaussian beams, is presented. The results obtained can be applied in an equivalent way to the cases of reflection or transmission measurement, since these are identical by means of a change of variables. In all cases, the calculations consider the actual shape of the detector used, since these have gaps that separate the quadrants, affecting their efficiency. The distances involved between the optical components are swept in order to study the behavior of the sensitivity, maximizing it depending on the application.
Challenges of land management in the agro sphere, caused by military aggression, and the ways of their solution
Authors: Dorosh Y. , Barvinskyi А. , Dorosh O. , Svyrydova L.
Published: January 2023

The current state of agricultural lands, especially those damaged as a result of emergency situations and hostilities, is analyzed. It has been proven that the algorithm for removing lands damaged as a result of military operations from agricultural circulation must be fixed at the legislative level by making appropriate amendments and additions to the Land Code of Ukraine, Laws of Ukraine: "On Land Protection", "On Land Management". The current Land Conservation Procedure should be supplemented with criteria and indicators for establishing the degree of mechanical destruction and/or chemical pollution, because the direction, content and volume of restoration works and, accordingly, the amount of their financing depend on this. It is emphasized that only a differentiated approach to the transformation of technogenically polluted lands allows rational spending of funds and achieving the maximum environmental protection effect.
It is emphasized that in today's conditions, for an adequate and timely response to challenges in the field of land use and protection, in rural areas, land management should have a dynamic multivariate (alternative) nature, especially at the local level, based on the main legally established principles.
The tasks of land management in the agrarian sphere, caused by military aggression, are formulated, and the ways of their solution are substantiated. The list of shortcomings in the legislative norms, which are present in the modern context when compiling land management documentation, is given.
Potential Implication of Treatments for Alzheimer’s Disease: Current and Future
Authors: Sudir Purba Jan
Published: January 2023

Alzheimer disease (AD) is a long-term and progressive neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by both structural abnormalities and inflammation in the brain. Patients suffering from AD lose autonomy in their daily normal activities that steadily worsens memory and communicating skills, often accompanied by visual disturbances, eventually leads to a disabled person of performing simple daily tasks. Pathologic characteristics of AD are β-amyloid (Aβ) plaques, neurofibrillary tangles. Current therapies till now only target the relief of symptoms using various drugs and psychotherapy and do not cure the disease. Unfortunately, few chemical drugs designed for clinical applications have reached the expected preventive or therapeutic effect so far, and combined with their significant side-effects. Traditional Herbal Medicine has accumulated many experiences in the treatment of dementia during thousands of years and modern pharmacological studies have confirmed the therapeutic effects of many active components derived from herbal medicines. Recently, stem cell therapy holds a great promise and provides a great research opportunity and has been shown to be a potential approach to various diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders. Here we review several stem cell transplantation studies with reference to both preclinical and clinical approaches. In this review, we focus on the need for developing herbal medicines and stem cell therapies for AD.
Management of Community Acquired Pneumonia in a Small Setting- A Case Report
Authors: Shree Gamya
Published: January 2023

Pneumonia is a potentially fatal infection and inflammation of the lower respiratory namely bronchioles and alveoli, usually caused by inhaled bacteria and viruses. The most common type of bacterial pneumonia in India is caused by the Streptococcus pneumoniae. The other organisms responsible for Pneumonia are, Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenzae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Pneumonia can occur at any age but is more common among young children and elderly in India. Fifty percent of world’s Pneumonia cases occur in India. However, it is not rare to occur among adults. Reliable estimates of disease burden are not available particularly for the adult population. Pneumonia that develops outside the hospital settings is commonly referred to as community acquired pneumonia (CAP) and that develops 48 hours after admission to the hospital is known as hospital acquired pneumonia. CAP is suspected by acute symptoms such as dyspnoea, cough with sputum and fever and presence of new focal chest signs without other obvious cause. New pulmonary infiltrate on a chest radiograph is required for a definite diagnosis. We present a case of CAP in adult male and its management in a sub-district hospital about 90 kms away from Bengaluru the capital of Karnataka State. A36-year male reported at a private hospital in a small town of Chintamani, in Kolar district of Karnataka with the complaints of cough with sputum, fever, vomiting, mild diarrhoea, for the last 3 days on 12/5/2021. Based on Chest Xray and other investigationshe was diagnosed as a case of pneumonia. His treatment consisted of multiple antibiotics that helped recover completely in 5 days.We feel that multiple antibiotics were against the Indian standard protocol of pneumonia management.
Women Satisfaction with Contraception Methods in Saudi Arabia: Cross Sectional Population Based Survey Study
Authors: Bukhari Hanifah
Published: January 2023

Background: Women awareness and full knowledge about using contraception methods and their side effects given by health care providers are important for satisfaction and compliance. Dissatisfaction with contraceptive methods may lead to unplanned pregnancies. Objectives: To evaluate using contraception, and methods, satisfaction about current used contraceptive methods, women satisfaction with their knowledge about contraception's and feedback of women regarding suggestions to improve health care education for women using contraception. Design: Cross sectional population-based survey study. Results: 2179 women completed the survey. A 1740 women reported using contraception (79.85 Percentage of sample), while 438 women are not using any contraception (20.14 Percentage). In total of 24.42 Percentage of contraception's are not prescribed by health care provider. Most of the user satisfied with combined oral contraception then cupper intra uterine device. 54.48 Percentage of surveyed women asked for enough time to discuss with physician about contraception. Conclusions: The women are Saudi Arabia needs more contraception counseling and education. It should include the husband during counseling and education regarding contraception. The health care provider needs to be well informed about updates in the medical practice and inform their patients accordingly. We suggest national program for women health care and family planning education.
Chemical Constituents, Cytotoxicity and Hyperglycemic effect of the Leaves of Solanum Nigrum L.-Black Nightshade
Authors: John Umaru Isaac
Published: January 2023

Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) defines traditional medicine as practices, knowledge and belief systems which use minerals, plants and animal-based remedies, spiritual therapies and exercises to prevent, treat and maintain wellbeing. Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous group of metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose level. The pancreatic β-cells and its secretory hormone i.e. insulin are central in the pathophysiology of Diabetes. The aims of this study was to isolate the chemical constituents, test the cytotoxicity of the crude extract and evaluate the hyperglycaemic effects of the isolated compound and crude extract of Solanum Nigrum leaves crude extract Materials and Methods: The extraction was carried out by conventional extraction by soaking the powdered sample in solvent 1:3 (sample: solvent) in hexane, dichloromethane, chloroform, and ethyl acetate, Cytotoxicity test using Brine shrimp (Artemia salina), and hyperglycaemic evaluation using Alloxan was used intraperitoneally to induce diabetic in albino rats, treatment group including glibenclamide (600 µg/kg) and pioglitazone (429 μg/kg), were considered in the study. The effect of the crude extract on glucose, other biochemical, and the hematological parameters were evaluated. Results: Diabetic control was on the days 7 of the study with 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 mg/kg of the extract showing a glucose reduction at 500, 338.94±4.14, 184.78±1.12, 129.45±1.23, and 98.11±4 µg/mL as significant. The isolated compound campesterol Indicated significant hyperglycemic reduction in the blood system. Conclusion: This study showed that Solanum Nigrum L has an anti-hyperglycemic activity and this is also attributed as result of some active chemical constituents like campesterol which play an important role in the management of Diabetes mellitus in the extract. This study was carried out for the first time of Solanum Nigrum L on alloxan-induced diabetic rats.
Mechanisms of Movement of Mitochondria in the Cell
Authors: E.I, Bon
Published: January 2023

The balance between fusion and division determines most of the functions of mitochondria, controls their bioenergetic function, mitochondrial turnover, and also protects mitochondrial DNA. The division promotes equal segregation of mitochondria into daughter cells during cell division itself and enhances the distribution of mitochondria along the cytoskeletal pathways. In addition, division can help isolate damaged mitochondrial segments and thus promote autophagy. Fusion provides protein complementation, and equal distribution of metabolites. The movement of mitochondria in the dendrites, axons and perikaryons of neurons is an important aspect of the vital activity of nerve cells. Disorders of mitochondrial fusion, division, and mobility can lead to defects in the functioning of the nervous system, which makes it important to study these processes for improving methods of prevention, diagnosis, and correction of neurological diseases.
Development and Evaluation of Etodolac Osmotic Capsule
Authors: Shakur Sheaikh Sameer
Published: January 2023

controlled release formulations have been developed based on their significant advantages over conventional immediate release dosage forms, such as the decrease of dosing frequency, the increase of patient compliance, better dosing patterns, the reduction of side effects, or the maintenance of the drug concentration within a desired range, i.e., an overall improved therapeutic benefit. However, oral controlled release formulations are exposed to changing environment during transit through the GI-tract which may affect their performances e.g. physiological factors such as patient age or food-intake. Reported as releasing drug independently of these factors, oral osmotically-driven systems (OODS) have taken an integral place in the pharmaceutical field. The dissolution profile of orally delivered drugs can be controlled through the use of osmotically controlled drug delivery devices. The most commonly used device is the osmotic tablet/Capsule, which is essentially a tablet/Capsule core that is coated with a rate-limiting semipermiable membrane. Using osmotic pressure as driving force, various OCODDS design and compositions have been developed. Numerous products are launched based on these systems. In present investigation attempts are taken to formulate, optimize and develop an economic osmotically controlled Capsule containing drugs belonging to non steroidal anti-inflammatory category to release the drug in controlled manner. Such formulations are most beneficial for the patients shifted on long term pain management therapy(e.g. in arthritis) in view to reduce the associated side effects of these drugs.
Empowerment of women's group through the utilization of siwalan fruit
Authors: Supriatiningrum Dwi Novri , Herawaty Arny , Vidiastuti Farah Amelia
Published: January 2023

Hendrosari Village is one of the siwalan fruit-producing villages. Old siwalan fruits are wasted because many siwalan fruit products are sold unripe or half ripe. The objective of this program is to produce food from old siwalan fruit to contribute in the development of the tourism industry in Hendrosari Village. Community service methods use socialization, demonstrations, practices, discussions, and evaluations. Innovation in food products using food processing technology allows for the production of ice cream and cookies from old siwalan fruit. 75 percent of the community was very excited to take part in this program and hoped that other innovations in the use of the highly valuable old siwalan fruit would be held.
Formation of Pokdarwis in supporting the establishment of the Merbabu slope tourism area in Surodadi Village, Magelang
Authors: Susanto Barkah , Bachtiar Nia Kurniati , Qomariyah Laili , Putri Afla Azzahra , Christanty Lany , Nirwana Lasiona Ravi
Published: January 2023

Due to a lack of understanding regarding the development of tourist areas, the natural potential of Surodadi Village, Candimulyo, Magelang Regency has not been optimally developed to become a natural tourist attraction. This community service's goal is to help create tourism awareness groups (POKDARWIS) and educate people on how to manage and develop natural tourism villages. This program uses the knowledge and skill transfer method to village officials and the community as POKDARWIS candidate members. The result of this program was the formation of POKDARWIS as one of the institutions that handles the development or establishment of tourist areas in Surodadi Village, Candimulyo, Magelang Regency.
Komunia święta na dłoń w czasie trwania pandemii Covid-19. Studium empiryczne
Authors: Mikołajczak Sylwia
Published: January 2023

W artykule zaprezentowano wyniki badań empirycznych na temat udzielania Komunii świętej na dłoń podczas trwania pandemii Covid-19. Badania te ukazały formę przyjmowania Komunii świętej katechetów archidiecezji warmińskiej podczas trwania pandemii koronawirusa, a także ich zdanie na temat udzielania jej w formie na dłoń. W badaniach zastosowano metodę sondażu diagnostycznego, narzędziem badawczym wykorzystanym do zgromadzenia danych był kwestionariusz ankiety, składający się z 14 pytań. Na jego podstawie przebadano 167 nauczycieli religii archidiecezji warmińskiej na przełomie grudnia 2021 i stycznia 2022 r. Zebrany materiał badawczy pozwolił stwierdzić, iż najpopularniejszą formą przyjmowania Komunii świętej wśród respondentów, podczas trwania pandemii Covid-19 jest forma do ust. Natomiast druga z form - przyjęta przez Kościół – według respondentów nie jest profanacją Najświętszego Sakramentu. Połowa ankietowanych formę do ust uważa za bardziej godną przyjęcia Najświętszego Sakramentu, jednak żywią przekonanie, iż wszyscy duchowni winni umożliwić wiernym przyjmowanie jej w obydwu formach.
The Basic Approaches to the Value of Life in Bioethical Discourse
Authors: Horban Oleksandr , Martych Ruslana
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the understanding of life in bioethical discourse, axiological determinants of understanding “life” in modern bioethical research. The authors note that in the current crisis conditions, the value of life as a unique phenomenon of the manifestation of the beingness of the living increases immeasurably. All the variety of points of view and approaches to determining the value of life in bioethical discourse can be grouped into two main approaches, which can be conditionally called the ethics of sacredness (sanctity) of life and the ethics of the quality of life. Being oppositional in their views to each other, these approaches have a great scientific potential, allowing the development of bioethical doctrine through the formation of moral norms and imperatives of human behavior and the establishment of the boundaries of human influence on the ways and forms of existence of the living.
Exploring Indigenous Culture Through the Linguistic Landscape in Pakistan: A Sociolinguistic Perspective
Authors: Afzal Summaya , Tehseem Tazanfal , Faiz Rabia
Published: January 2023

Signs are the center of a city’s identity that is more than just intermediaries, rather they are also a vital component of that identity; both physically and culturally. This research examines semiotic citizenship’s role in developing the language landscape and determines whether or not the language landscape contributes to constructing socio-political identities. The purpose of this research is a comprehensive multimodal survey of multilingual signs and advertisements seen in public places, also known as the linguistic landscape as signs created by individuals of any area indicate their direct connection with the city and ownership. The data collected for this research includes 825 photographic samples from roadside restaurants, advertisements, hospitals, various shops, and other sources in the cities, Lahore, Rawalpindi and Islamabad. The theoretical framework used for this research is Linguistic Landscape Theory from the perspective of Landry–Bourhis (1997). The findings highlight that Urdu and English, language and sometimes Punjabi is preferred on street signs. Furthermore, Urdu was the language of choice in the Tourist Destination and its more modest surroundings, whereas English was in the business districts. In general, language and signs are used to describe the linguistic landscape in Pakistan.
Feminist Waves and Gender Discrimination in Pakistan
Authors: Ali Yasir , Shoaib Muhammad , Ahsan Haris
Published: January 2023

Females, for centuries have been suppressed and their feminist traits have been manipulated in various ways, whether it's sexualizing, objectifying, subduing, and confiscating them. Despite the war against gender discrimination, gender inequality continues to entrench the world, where women are deprived of their fundamental rights, specifically in developing countries. The study will evaluate the multidimensional facets of the three feminist waves, illustrating their causes and subsequent effects, with a viewpoint of Pakistan's chronology of gender discrimination. Moreover, the study will also elaborate on several efforts made in Pakistan to combat gender discrimination. The research is based on primary data, involving reflexive interviews, semi-structured questionnaires conducted by the social activist fighting against gender inequality, and a desk survey. The conclusion of the research is based on the solution to fight gender discrimination and reforms that can be brought in Pakistan to resolve the dilemma. Hence, the study will of significant importance for young females all across the globe, specifically in Pakistan, giving them the motivation to stand for their basic rights.
Droga synodalna w Niemczech. Realna obecność. Sakramentalność
Authors: Oster Stefan
Published: January 2023

W październiku 2018 roku miałem okazję uczestniczyć w Światowym Synodzie Biskupów w Rzymie, który zgromadził się pod tytułem: „Młodzi, wiara i rozeznanie powołania”. Liczni biskupi i przełożeni zakonni z całego świata, doradcy – a przede wszystkim młodzi ludzie – spędzili miesiąc na dyskusji o tym, jak można dziś być i żyć Kościołem razem z młodymi ludźmi – i być ich towarzyszami w drodze do życia, do wiary i do odnalezienia swojego powołania.
Fe, ciencia y patria: guerras culturales y escuelas católicas en Puebla (1870–1900)
Authors:   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Rosas Salas Sergio
Published: January 2023

This article analyzes the proposal of Catholic education designed by the clergy and laity of the city of Puebla, in Mexico, between 1870 and 1900, as attested in hemerographic sources. The purpose of this analysis is to comprehend the regional conflicts and debates around youth education during the ‘Porfiriato’ by emphasizing the confessional perspective. The work focuses both on the founding of schools and on Catholic discourses about basic and normal education in order to delve into the cultural wars between the faithful and liberals in Mexico during the second half of the 19th century. I argue that, between 1870 and 1900, the clergy, the religious orders and, to a lesser extent, the laity of Puebla promoted a proposal for Catholic education as a response to the secular education promoted by the liberal regime. I conclude that Puebla’s Catholic Church developed a project of educational, social, and ecclesial renewal that promoted a formation of the youth that sought to combine scientific advances with a solid religious formation and a Mexican patriotic identity.
PENERAPAN MEDIA ULAR TANGGA PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS MATERI PERISTIWA KEBANGSAAN SEPUTAR PROKLAMASI KEMERDEKAAN DI KELAS V SD NEGERI 32 PALEMBANG
Authors: Idris Muhamad , Idris Muhamad , Suryani Ida , Suryani Ida
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan media ular tangga pada pembelajaran IPS di kelas V SD Negeri 32 Palembang. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa penerapan media ular tangga pada pembelajaran IPS di kelas V SD Negeri 32 Palembang dapat diterapkan pada pembelajaran IPS materi persitiwa kebangsaan seputar proklamasi kemerdekaan.
VIDEO DISTRIBUSI KERUPUK KEMPLANG BUDAYA KULINER KHAS KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Nazriani Eliza , Idris Muhamad , Idris Muhamad , Aryaningrum Kiky , Aryaningrum Kiky
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui hasil analisis video distribusi kerupuk kemplang sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS kelas V SD tentang materi Usaha-Usaha Ekonomi Masyarakat. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data pada penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan data reduction, data display, serta conclusion drawing/verification. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa analisis video distribusi kerupuk kemplang sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS kelas V materi Usaha-Usaha Ekonomi Masyarakat di SD Negeri 240 Palembang dapat dikatakan layak digunakan, dari pembahasan hasil analisis data bahwa video distribusi kerupuk kemplang sebagai sumber pembelajaran IPS kelas V SD telah sesuai dengan materi, tujuan, dan kompetensi dasar yang diharapkan dalam pembelajaran IPS kelas V tema 8 subtema 3 pembelajaran 3 materi usaha-usaha ekonomi masyarakat.
ADAPTASI PELAYANAN MUSEUM PUSAT TNI AD DHARMA WIRATAMA SEBAGAI SEJARAH PUBLIK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Haikal Muhammad , Meliya Rinita , Meliya Rinita , Utami Aulia Ulfa , Meliya Rinita , Aulia Raden Roro Zulfah , Utami Aulia Ulfa , Abi Muhamad , Meliya Rinita , Andi Andi , Utami Aulia Ulfa , Aulia Raden Roro Zulfah , Abi Muhamad , Utami Aulia Ulfa , Andi Andi , Aulia Raden Roro Zulfah , Aulia Raden Roro Zulfah , Abi Muhamad , Abi Muhamad , Andi Andi , Andi Andi
Published: January 2023

Pemerintah Indonesia berupaya melalui kebijakannya untuk memutus mata rantai penularan Covid-19. Kebijakan tersebut, pembatasan sosial dan Sosial Distancing. Pembatasan sosial berlaku dari sekolah, tempat kerja, kegiatan keagamaan, tempat wisata salah satunya yaitu, museum. Hal ini menjadi permasalahan bagi pengelola museum melakukan pelayanan publik kepada pengunjung, mengingat keadaan situasi pandemi, walau pemerintah menurunkan status pembatasan sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis peran pelayanan Museum Pusat TNI AD Dharma Wiratama sebagai sejarah publik pada masa pandemi Covid-19.Â  Penelitian ini, menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Hasil menerangkan sebagai sejarah publik, pengabdian TNI AD harus tetap dipromosikan meski keadaan terbatas layanan konvensional. Pada masa pandemi Covid-19, Museum Pusat TNI AD berupaya mempertahankan eksistensi sebagai sejarah publik, dengan menyesuaikan layanan publik berdasarkan status level pembatasan sosial yang ditetapkan pemerintah daerah Yogyakarta. Mengintegrasikan koleksi museum dengan teknologi digital langkah yang tepat menarik perhatian generasi muda yang sempat menurun di masa pandemi.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INITIAL RETURN PERUSAHAAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Mahirun  , Yanti Khoiri , Prasetiani Titi Rahayu
Published: January 2023

Abstract. This study aimed to analyze the effect of debt to equity ratio, return on equity ratio, underwriter reputation, percentage of stock offerings, firm size, and earnings per share on initial return. The population of this research is 201 companies do in an Initial Public Offering (IPO) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017 to 2020.  The total sample of this research are 133 companies which have the requirements. The analyze data in this study using the multiple linear regression models and there are 91 companies for classic assumption test. The results of this study showed, the debt to equity ratio and return on equity have a negative effect, but not significant on the initial return. The underwriter's reputation become the concentration of investors. Shares offered and firm size give the great affect for investors make a decision.  From this study, the conclution is the biggest reason investors buy shares offered is the amount of earnings per share

Keywords: initial return; underwriter; return on equity; earning per share; debt to equity ratio; firm size; universitas pekalongan
PENGARUH EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING DAN BRAND TRUST TERHADAP CUSTOMER LOYALTY
Authors: Rahmayani Melia Wida , Riyadi Wulan
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT

 

In the midst of intense competition for cosmetic products, the company tries to fulfill the need for cosmetics with various product innovations. This method is done by the company in addition to adding new customers, it also retains existing customers or known as consumer loyalty. This study aims to determine Experiential Marketing, Brand Trust and Customer Loyalty on consumers of Wardah products in Talaga district. In addition, the purpose of this paper is to find out how much influence Experiential Marketing and Brand Trust have on Customer Loyalty.

The research method used is a survey method with a descriptive and verification approach. The population used is consumers of wardah products in the district of talaga, while the sample used is 100 samples. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with incidental sampling technique, the analysis used in this study is classical assumptions, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing. For the t test using a partial hypothesis test and for the F test using a model feasibility test. The results show that Experiential Marketing has a significant effect on Customer Loyalty, Brand Trust has a significant effect on Customer Loyalty.
PENGARUH IKLAN MEDIA SOSIAL, WORD OF MOUTH, DAN PERSEPSI KUALITAS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN
Authors: Kusumadewi Neny , Sopiyan Pipih
Published: January 2023

Salah satu usaha yang memiliki persaingan ketat saat ini adalah bisnis produk makanan, hal ini menyebabkan karena banyaknya makanan siap saji yang diminati oleh masyarakat dikarenakan lebih cepat dan praktis. Semakin maju dan berkembangnya masyarakat Indonesia yang menjelma menjadi masyarakat modern serta memiliki aktivitas kesibukan tinggi cenderung mencari makanan selera konsumen secara online melalui media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh iklan media sosial, word of mouth dan persepsi kualitas terhadap keputusan pembelian secara parsial pada konsumen Dapoer Ami Tenjolayar.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan verifikatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen pada Dapoer Ami Tenjolayar dengan sampel sebanyak 100 orang dengan menggunakan metode incidental sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu dengan kuisioner. Pengujian instrumen data dilakukan dengan uji validitas dan uji reabilitas. Alat analisis menggunakan regresi berganda, koefisien determinasi (R2), kelayakan model (Uji F), dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji parsial. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa iklan media sosial, word of mouth dan persepsi kualitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian secara parsial pada konsumen Dapoer Ami Tenjolayar.
Persepsi dan Dampak Eksistensi Indomaret Terhadap Warung Tradisional Di Kabupaten Halmahera Barat
Authors: Dilly Anita , Raffane Yuni Sara , Namotemo Hendriane
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi dan dampak eksistensi Indomaret terhadap warung tradisional di Kabupaten Halmahera Barat. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari informan penelitian yaitu pelaku usaha warung tradisional di Kabupaten Halmahera Barat yang memiliki usaha berdekatan dengan keberadaan Indomaret. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi Indomaret membentuk persepsi bagi pelaku usaha warung tradisional dan konsumen, baik persepsi negatif maupun positif. Persepsi negatif pelaku usaha warung tradisional terjadi akibat dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh eksistensi Indomaret yakni berkurangnya pelanggan dan menurunnya pendapatan. Di sisi lain, kehadiran Indomaret memberi dampak positif bagi pelaku usaha warung tradisonal dalam memudahkan mereka memenuhi kebutuhan pribadi, melakukan persediaan barang, dan menjadikan pelayanan di Indomaret sebagai batu loncatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan yang lebih baik. Persepsi eksistensi Indomaret di benak konsumen terbentuk melalui strategi harga yang ditawarkan oleh Indomaret sehingga dapat menentukan keputusan konsumen untuk berbelanja di Indomaret. Dampak lain dari eksistensi Indomaret terhadap warung tradisional terlihat pada persaingan harga, pelayanan, pelanggan, pendapatan serta variasi dan kualitas produk. Pelaku usaha warung tradisional menerapkan strategi bisnis yaitu menjual produk yang lebih beragam, menjual produk eceran dan meningkatkan pelayanan kepada pelanggan untuk meningkatkan keuntungan dan menarik pelanggan untuk berbelanja di warung tradisional.
Intervening Alokasi Belanja Pada Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pemerintah Daerah Jawa Tengah
Authors: Syafnita
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of local government financial performance as measured by the independence ratio, dependency ratio, degree of decentralization, PAD effectiveness ratio, degree of BUMD contribution and debt to income ratio on capital expenditure allocation and economic growth. As well as to examine and analyze the effect of local government financial performance as measured by the independence ratio, dependency ratio, degree of decentralization, PAD effectiveness ratio, degree of BUMD contribution and debt to income ratio on economic growth to mediated capital expenditure allocation.

This research is a correlational study with a causal relationship, namely to examine the effect of regional financial performance on economic growth through the allocation of capital expenditures as an intervening variable. The sample in this study was 35 Regency / City Governments in Central Java. The data analysis technique used path analysis with SEM (Structural Equation Modeling).

The results showed (1) Financial independence, financial dependence and the degree of BUMD's contribution did not have a direct effect on the allocation of capital expenditures. The degree of decentralization, the effectiveness of PAD and the debt to income ratio have a direct and significant effect on the allocation of capital expenditures. (2) Financial independence, degree of decentralization and effectiveness of PAD have a direct effect on economic growth. Financial dependence, degree of BUMD’s contribution, debt to income ratio and capital expenditure allocation do not have a direct and significant effect on economic growth. (3) Capital expenditure allocation mediates the effect of the degree of decentralization, the effectiveness of PAD and the degree of BUMD's contribution on  economic  growth.  However,  the  capital  expenditure  allocation  does  not mediate the effect of financial independence, financial dependence and the debt to income ratio to economic growth.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Kuliah Di Perguruan Tinggi Swasta
Authors: Ir Masduki , Prihartini Endah , Abdullah Dudung
Published: January 2023

Abstract. The community's decision in choosing a university is an activity that requires a lot of consideration. Basically, the decision to choose a university is always related to the marketing process by the party offering the service. This is in line with the opinion of Mulyawan and Sidharta (2013) in Shaleh et al., (2018) which states that service marketing plays an important role in meeting consumer needs, including the need for input in choosing universities. The purpose of the study was to determine the contribution of motivation, attitudes, personality (internal factors), reference groups, family, college image, and promotion via social media (external factors) to the decision to study in private universities. The data analysis technique used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of AMOS 21 software. The population in this study was Majalengka University students with a sample of 198 people, and the sampling technique used was proportionate random sampling. The results of the research show that partially motivation, personality, family support, college image, and promotion via social media have a significant contribution to the decision to study in private universities. Meanwhile attitudes and reference groups did not significantly contribute to the decision to study in private universities. The two most dominant factors in contributing to college decisions are family support and college image.
Pengaruh Motivasi Berwirausaha Dan Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Di Kabupaten Majalengka
Authors: Qustolani Asep , Hernita Nita
Published: January 2023

The presence and role of entrepreneurs canhave an influence on economic improvement and the progress of a country. This research is motivated by the lowinterest in entrepreneurship among the people. This study aims to determine how the influence of Entrepreneurial Motivation and Entrepreneurship Knowledge on Interest in Entrepreneurship in the people of Majalengka Regency. The hypothesis proposed in this study is that Entrepreneurial Motivation and Entrepreneurship Knowledge have a significant effect on Entrepreneurial Interest partially.

The population in this study is the people of Majalengka Regency who have knowledge about entrepreneurship, with a total sample of 100 people. The method used is a survey method with a descriptive verification approach. The analytical tool used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing for partial test using t test.

The results showed that partially entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial knowledge had a significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship. This means that entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial knowledge are the driving factors for increasing public interest in entrepreneurship.
Methodological approach to the pharmaceutical development of solutions for injection in polymer packaging
Authors: Шевченко В. О. , Шпичак О. С. , Ролік-Аттіа С. М.
Published: January 2023

Medicines in the form of solutions for injections are the most effective in terms of dosage accuracy and speed of pharmacological action. Pharmaceutical development of drugs is one of the key stages of their life cycle, which main task is to create a high-quality medicine during the production process.
The aim of the work is to develop a methodological approach to the pharmaceutical development of parenteral drugs, namely solutions for injections in polymer packaging.
The objects of the study were sources of scientific literature, regulatory documents, manuals, textbooks and reports of the pharmaceutical development of medicinal products, documents of the registration dossier, reports of regulatory authorities on the examination of medicinal products. Informational and empirical research methods are used in the work by studying, summarizing and comparing documentary data.
Compositions and technologies for the production of solutions for injections of domestic manufacturing based on medicinal substances of different chemical nature and their concentrations have been developed, taking into account data from scientific sources regarding their stability in aqueous solutions and the results of research into the chemical and technological properties of substances. The popular opinion about the inertness of auxiliary substances in the composition of the dosage form has been shown is not entirely reliable; since their appropriate and rational choice has a significant impact to the quality of the final product in the manufacture of solutions for injection. Therefore, in order to ensure the stability and safety of active pharmaceutical ingredients, as well as to improve the physicochemical parameters during the production of solutions for injections, it was necessary to introduce auxiliary substances into their composition. The methodological role of the stage of choosing the primary packaging with a comprehensive research of its properties in the production of specific solutions for injections was outlined.
A methodological approach to the pharmaceutical development of solutions for injections in polymer packaging has been developed. As a result of the analysis of literary sources devoted to the theory and practice of creating medicinal forms and based on general methodological approaches to the development of medicinal products, as well as on the basis of practical work experience; an improved methodological approach to the creation of high-quality, effective and safe solutions for injections has been proposed.
Порівняльний аналіз традиційного, дистанційного та змішаного навчання англійської мови у ЗВО
Authors: Подоляк Михайло
Published: January 2023

Події останніх років в Україні та світі сприяли розвитку нових освітніх трендів та форм навчання. Дистанційні та змішані форми навчання, які ще до 2020 року були добровільними та маловідомими, з пандемією та російською агресією стали обов’язковими та широко застосовуваними. Ця стаття є продовженням та логічним доповненням експериментального дослідження ефективності навчання іноземної мови у ЗВО, використовуючи традиційну, дистанційну та змішану форму навчання, опубліковані в науковому журналі Register Journal №15(1). Результати експериментів продемонстрували, що найефективнішою формою навчання іноземної мови виявилася змішана. Ця форма увібрала в себе усі переваги традиційної та дистанційної форм, елімінувавши недоліки кожної з них. У статті аналізуються відгуки студентів на дистанційну, традиційну та змішану форму навчання професійної іноземної мови. З цією метою нами було обрано студентів та сформовано три групи. Кожна з груп навчалася відповідно до обраної форми (традиційна, змішана та дистанційна). Експеримент тривав протягом одного семестру або 16 тижнів. Опісля експерименту студенти пройшли опитування, в якому зазначили, що загалом вони були задоволені дистанційною та змішаною формою навчання. Також, відповідно до результатів опитувань, студенти традиційної та дистанційної форми навчання обрали б переважно змішану форму навчання іноземної мови у ЗВО. Серед переваг такої форми навчання піддослідні зазначали: зручний час та місце навчання; часте повторення матеріалів; цікаві та інтерактивні навчальні матеріали; інтеракція з викладачем та поміж студентами; якісніший розвиток усного мовлення. Тому гіпотетичним вибором студентів з-поміж трьох форм навчання була б змішана форма навчання іноземної мови.
Estudo de diferentes proporções de milho x polpa cítrica x concentrado/volumoso na alimentação de ovinos da raça Suffolk
Authors:   Universidade de São Amaro, Franco Mariane Ferreira , Marques Eduardo Carvalho ,   Universidade de São Paulo, Lucci Carlos de Sousa ,   Universidade de São Amaro, Ribeiro Bruno Leonardo Mendonça ,   Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Beserra Lucas Alencar Fernandes ,   Universidade de São Paulo, Silva Jeferson Carvalho da ,   Universidade de São Paulo, Choque Gisela Gregoria ,   Universidade de São Paulo, Gregory Lilian ,   Universidade de São Paulo
Published: January 2023

Dehydrated citrus pulp (PC) has been used in animal feed in pellet form, as an energetic and highly digestible ingredient of the fibrous classification for growing and lactating animals. The purpose of this experiment is data on the introduction of citrus products in replacement, in diets with the possibility of a greater variety of products between concentrates and forages. To evaluate the research, rumen fluid was used to determine pH and ammonia dosage and a blood sample to determine blood glucose and urea. With this work, the change from corn ration to citrus pulp, in any of them, did not interfere in any parameter evaluated.