bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychological Distress, Burnout and Job Satisfaction among Academicians in Science and Technology Faculties in a Malaysian University
Authors: Raduan Nor Jannah Nasution , Mohamed Salina , Hashim Nurul Azreen , Nikmat Azlina Wati , Shuib Norley , Ali Nur Faizah
Published: August 2024

In Malaysia, academic personnel are under pressure to build international reputation, increase funding and are expected to perform in the key performance indicators to bring education to an international standard. A cross sectional study was conducted among the academicians in Science and Technology faculties in UiTM. The participants were emailed the questionnaires and asked to complete questionnaires on their socio-demographic, Copenhagen Burnout Inventory, Job Satisfaction Survey and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale. A total of 129 academicians participated in the study with the mean age of 39 years old (SD=7.8). Majority were female, Malays and married. The average teaching hours per week was 13 hours (SD=5.3). The prevalence of stress was 6.2%, depression 11.7% and anxiety 18.7%. Majority has mild to moderate work, personal and client-related burnout. There is inverse correlation between job satisfaction and burnout. Academicians from science and technology faculties have high prevalence of anxiety and moderate prevalence of depression compared to general population. There is low job satisfaction level due to high work-related burnout. It needs to be addressed to ensure academicians have good mental wellbeing to execute their roles. ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 23(6) June, 2022; 1-8.
Prevalence of Depression, Anxiety and Stress among Secondary School Students in Jeddah City
Authors: Al-Shehri Maryam Mohammed , Harazi Nouran Mohammed , Elmagd Manal H Abo , T Maram Alghabbashi , Alshmemri Mohammed
Published: August 2024

Background: The World Health Organization identified mental health as "essential to human health" in its plan for preventing, treating, and conquering mental health diseases. It is believed that anxiety and depression, according to the American Psychological Association (APA), are both emotional responses that cause a comparable cluster of characteristics, such as sleep problems, exhaustion, muscular tightness, and restlessness. The study aimed to assess the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress among high school students in Jeddah city. Methods: A cross-sectional study; was carried out at selected secondary schools in Jeddah city from different districts (North-South-West-East); during the period from January 2022 to May 2022. The population sample for this study included female secondary students. Sample calculation was done by Stephen Thompson formula. Results: It was found that more than half [57.1%] of the participants are free from depression; [53.4%] are free from anxiety; while [81.0%] are not suffering from stress. There was a statistically significant correlation between depression and stress among students and their academic achievement. Moreover, there was a significant association between anxiety among students and their parent's status. Conclusion: School students' stress, anxiety, and depression prevalence are relatively high. Several variables were significantly associated with secondary school students suffering from stress, anxiety, and depression, such as academic achievement, family income, and marital status of students and their parents. ASEAN Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 23(6), June 2022: 1-12
Psychological Predictors of Adult Content Consumption: A Qualitative Analysis by Grounded Theory
Authors: Mubeen Beenish , Ashraf Dr. Mujeeba
Published: August 2024

Adult content consumption has become very common among young adults in numerous states. Objectives: The study was conducted to explore the psychological predictors of adult content consumption among the young adults. Method: Exploratory qualitative method was used. Data was collected form 27 young adults who consumed adult content once in a month by using purposive sampling strategy with in-depth interview. The study was conducted in 2022 with the approval of institution and young adults. Results: The findings were analyzed through grounded theory and psychological predictors of adult content consumption among young adults were extracted. Negative emotions, traumas in past experiences, insomnia, self-gratification, personality, role of cognition, and lack of self-control were the major predictors were found behind the adult content consumption among young adults. Conclusion: The present research has made a prominent contribution to the literature by exploring the psychological predictors on adult content consumption particularly in Pakistani culture. The study can be implemented in home, education, health and medical setting. The findings can be fruitful to guide the people specially our young generation for healthy relationship rather to avail such opportunities.
Stakeholder's Perceptions of ChatGPT in Teaching and Learning English Paragraph Writing at Van Lang University
Authors: Lam Ngoc Thanh Hai , Le Thi Ngoc Diep
Published: August 2024

This research investigates the stakeholders' perceptions, including teachers and students, in terms of integrating ChatGPT into teaching and learning English paragraph writing at Van Lang University (VLU). Employing both qualitative and quantitative methods, data were collected from 241 survey respondents and ten interviewees. Apart from positive views on ChatGPT's effectiveness in providing instant feedback and giving diverse writing examples, the stakeholders had neutral opinions regarding ChatGPT's ability to support teaching, learning, and user creativity. Additionally, they were skeptical about the reliability and accuracy of its responses. To maximize the benefits of ChatGPT, it is advised to utilize it cautiously, confirm the correctness of its outputs through verification, and enhance quick ways for the best answers. The findings highlight the importance of a balanced approach incorporating AI tools in language education, emphasizing the need to leverage its strengths and mitigate its limitations. Future research needs to explore the benefits and drawbacks of ChatGPT in different aspects and conduct empirical studies for the chatbot to gather more valuable information.
Physiological Responses of Different Aged Rice Seeds to Osmopriming with PEG 6000
Authors:   Department of Plant Production Technology, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Sikhao Potjana , Laosinwattana Chamroon ,   Department of Plant Production Technology, School of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research was to compare the quality of different aged rice seed after priming. The rice seeds were deteriorated by accelerated aging method at 44 °C and relative humidity 100 %, in different periods for 0 (without accelerated aging), 1, 2, 3, and 4 days. Then, the germination of rice seeds of different ages were induced by soaking in 30% of PEG 6000 solution at room temperature for 24 hours. After that, the rice seeds were dried in a hot air oven at 35 °C for 10 hours until the moisture content was close to the initial moisture. Finally, these treated rice seeds were examined for the seed quality of various characteristics such as seed germination rate (planted in the laboratory and field conditions), germination index, speed of germination, and electrical conductivity of solution used for soaking seeds. The results showed that the electrical conductivity of all different aged seeds decreased after priming. For the field of germination and germination uniformity, it was found that the seeds with different rates of deterioration showed different responses to the priming. Aged seeds with germination rates of 12 and 33 percent germination were able to induce germination rate by 27 and 48 percent, respectively, while aged seeds with higher deterioration rate had a decreased response.
The Organic Business of the New Generation Throughout the Agricultural Supply Chain
Authors:   Graduate School of Communication Arts and Management Innovation, National Institute of Development Administration, Bangkok 10240, Setthajit Rattanawadee , Lattipongpun Wichian ,   Graduate School of Communication Arts and Management Innovation, National Institute of Development Administration, Bangkok 10240
Published: August 2024

The objectives of this research were to investigate the way of being a farmer, the type of farmer, and the outcome on oneself and organic farming society of the new generation farmers. Twenty model farmers of the new generation accepted by organic farming community were studied using a qualitative research method with primary and secondary data collection. The results showed that there was a significant in growth rate of both area and number of agricultures during the years 2011-2021. These results are in line with the government policy of the Organic Agriculture Strategy 2017-2021 and the (draft) Organic Agriculture Action Plan 2023-2027. The factors that encourage the new generation to do more organic farming are push and pull factors. Nine patterns and two types of organic farming are in line with the way of life, needs, and goals of the new way of life, with the new generation of farmers having a way of farming throughout the supply chain based on organic farming business ecology, and upstream, middle, and downstream. The new generation involved in organic farming showed both concrete and symbolic effects. The concrete effects are: 1) The economic dimension is reducing expenditures and having income from both primary and supplementary sources. 2) The health dimension is physical health, mental health, and social health. The symbolic effects are: 1) There are a change and expansion of the meaning of the word farmers. 2) The image of farmers is promoted. 3) There is support from various sectors, both public and private sectors, and 4) raising awareness to consumers on living a good life with "food".
Effect of Substrates and Nutrient Solution Concentrations on Growth and Yield of Cardamom (Amomum testaceum Ridl.) in Soilless Culture
Authors:   Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University, Chanthaburi 22000, Jitsatta Napaporn , Nuchnuanrat Phikun ,   Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University, Chanthaburi 22000, Rassami Watcharawit ,   Department of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Rambhai Barni Rajabhat University, Chanthaburi 22000
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to investigate the effects of the substrates and nutrient solutions on the growth and yield of cardamom in soilless culture. The experimental design was 2x3 Factorial in Completely Randomized Design with 5 replications. First factor consisted of coconut coir dust and coconut husk chips and the second factors were 3 nutrient solution concentrations; EC=1.00, 2.00 and 3.00 mS/cm. The experiment was carried out during July to December, 2021. The results showed that cardamom grown using coconut husk chips with nutrient solution concentration of EC= 3.00 mS/cm yielded the highest plant weight (256.00 g/plant) and the highest number of plants (21.30 plant/pot), respectively. For the analysis of interaction effect between substrates and nutrient solution concentrations, it was found that cardamom grown by using chopped coconut husks at EC 3.00 mS/cm gave the highest number of plants (23.60 plants/pot). Therefore, to produce shoots for sale, cardamom should be planted using coconut husk chips at EC 3.00 mS/cm in order to obtain the best cardamom growth and yield.
Effect of BA on Callus Induction, Shoot and Root Development from Callus of Nepenthes ampullaria through In Vitro Culture
Authors:   Division of Plant Science, Faculty of Agricultural Production, Maejo University, Chumpon 86170, Wichasawasdi Jirasak
Published: August 2024

Nepenthes ampullaria Jack. or pitcher plant is a carnivorous plant in the Nepenthaceae family. They are in danger of extinction because of the less forest area, volatile weather, and pollution. This study aimed to investigate the influence of BA (6-benzyl adenine) on callus induction of Nepenthes sp. through In vitro culture. The experiment was divided into three parts; (1) Callus induction; shoot of a pitcher plant were cultured on solid MS medium (Murashige & Skoog, 1962) supplemented with BA (6-benzyladenine) at 0, 1, 2, and 4 mg/l for 70 days. The experiment design was completely Randomized Design (CRD) (4 treatments X 10 replicates). It was found that MS medium supplemented with 4 mg/l BA proved to be a suitable medium for callus induction (70%). (2) Shoot induction from callus; callus were cultured on MS medium supplemented with 0, 2, and 4 mg/l BA (CRD, 3 treatments X 10 replicates) for 45 days. The highest average number of regenerated shoots (19.7±0.3 shoots) was observed on MS medium without BA. (3) Rooting induction; the young shoots, 1-2 cm in length, were cultured on MS medium containing 0, 1, 3, and 5 mg/l NAA combination with 0 and 3 mg/l IBA for 40 days (CRD, 8 treatments X 10 replicates). The results showed that the MS medium supplemented with 1 mg/l NAA and 3 mg/l IBA was suitable for root induction with the average of 7.4±1.6 roots.
La musique du Bienheureux Célestin Ringeard, moine de Tibhirine
Authors: Minassian Marie-Dominique , Negel Joachim
Published: August 2024

Le Bienheureux Célestin Ringeard est l’un des sept moines trappistes du monastère de Notre-Dame de l’Atlas à Tibhirine (Algérie) béatifié avec douze autres religieuses-religieux le 8 décembre 2018 à Oran. Enlevés dans la nuit du 26 au 27 mars 1996, leur sort tragique avait ému la communauté internationale, et le film Des hommes et des dieux de Xavier Beauvois (2010) a porté leur histoire à l’écran.
Nantais d’origine, frère Célestin avait rejoint la communauté de Tibhirine en 1986 après un riche parcours de prêtre diocésain, puis d’éducateur de rue avant d’embrasser la vie monastique en entrant à l’abbaye de Bellefontaine en 1983. Une personnalité riche et débordante que nous connaissons mieux aujourd’hui et dont très peu de gens connaissait la facette du compositeur musical que nous présentons dans cet ouvrage.
Entre février 2023 et avril 2024, un groupe d’experts, moines, musiciens et musicologues se sont penchés sur cet impressionnant corpus musical, inédit et original. Le partage de cette découverte s’est imposé sous la forme d’itinéraire à travers les différents genres musicaux rencontrés : antiennes, hymnes, tons psalmiques, psaumes responsoriaux, cantillations diverses, musiques sans textes, jeux vocaux, mise en musique de poèmes, textes bibliques, musiques circonstancielles...
Cet ouvrage est introduit et présenté à travers la sélection d’une centaine de pièces (fac-similés) commentées, trace d’une liturgie intérieure qui nous arrive aujourd’hui comme une prière ininterrompue.
Büyüklenmeci ve Kırılgan Narsizimin Ego Savunma Mekanizmaları ve Psikolojik Rahatsızlıklar ile İlişkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: İnce İlkem , Kökrek Zekeriya
Published: August 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı büyüklenmeci ve kırılgan narsisizmin savunma biçimleri ve psikolojik rahatsızlıklarla olan ilişkisinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın örneklemi üniveriste öğrencilerinden seçilmiş 205 kadın (%71,9) ve 80 erkek (%28,1) 285 kişiden oluşmaktadır. Yaş aralığı 18-47’dir. Örneklemin yaş ortalaması 22,69 (ss=4.04)’dur. Veri toplama aracı olarak demografik bilgi formu, “5 Faktör Narsisizm Ölçeği”, “Kısa Semptom Envanteri” ve “Savunma Biçimleri Testi” kullanılmıştır. Narsisisizim, savunma biçimleri ve psikopatoloji arasındaki korelasyon analizi sonucunda ilkel savunmalar ve nevrotik savunmalar ile narsisizm ve kısa semptom puanları arasında pozitif korelasyona rastlanırken, matür savunmalar ile narsisizm ve kısa semptom puanları arasında negatif yönlü korelasyon saptanmıştır. Regresyon analizi sonuçlarında ise ortak/ farklı savunma biçimlerinin psikolojik rahatsızlıkları yüksek düzeyde yordadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca kırılgan narsisizmin anksiyete, depresyon, somatizasyon ve obsesif-kompulsif bozukluk için yordayıcı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır ancak büyüklenmeci narsisizm için böyle bir sonuç bulunamamıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar doğrultusunda, psikolojik rahatsızlıkların tanımlanmasında ve müdahale edilmesinde arka planındaki narsisizm türünün ve kullanılan savunma mekanizmalarının etkilerinin göz önünde bulundurulmasının yararlı olabileceği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Türkiye’de Yemek Tarihçiliği
Authors: Çakir Ahmet , Kaya Beytullah
Published: August 2024

Bu makalede Türkiye’de yemek tarihçiliğinin ne zaman ve hangi nedenlerden dolayı ortaya çıkmıştır ve gelişmiştir; kaynakları nelerdir, yemek tarihçiliği çalışmalarına diğer sosyal bilimlerin ne gibi katkıları vardır ve bu çalışmalara bir medeniyet perspektifinden bakılabilir mi sorularına tarihi metinler ve güncel literatür kapsamında cevap aranmıştır. Bu kapsamda yemek tarihçiliği çalışmalarının Tanzimattan beri devam eden kendi yemek kültürünü küçümseme ve Batı yemek kültürünü yüceltmeye bir karşı çıkış olarak Cumhuriyetin kuruluşundan sonraki 10 yıl içinde başladığı ve bu tepkinin günümüze kadar farklı araştırma ve platformlarda dile getirildiği verilen örneklerle ifade edilmiştir. Makalede sosyoloji, antropoloji, tıp ve arkeoloji gibi sosyal bilimlerin yemek tarihi çalışmalarına katkısı incelenmiş, yemek tarihçiliği araştırmalarında kullanılan kaynaklar ve kullanılması gereken kaynaklara vurgu yapılmıştır. Makalede ayrıca, Türk mutfağının kendinden önceki bir çok millet ve kültür mutfağı uygulamalarını içinde barındıran zengin bir mutfak mirasına sahip olduğuna vurgu yapılarak yemek tarihçiliği konusuna ulusalcı bir bakış açısıyla değil bir medeniyet perspektifinden bakılması gerektiği ortaya konulmuştur. Makale sonucunda bireyin ait olduğu yemek kültürünün kendi kimliğini oluşturduğunu ve hangi medeniyete mensup olduğunu ortaya koyduğu vurgulanarak üniversitelerdeki tarih ve medeniyet bölümlerinin yemek tarihçiliği konusuna sahip çıkması halinde öğrencilerin ve yeni neslin tarihe bakış açılarının gelişip zenginleşeceği belirtilmiştir.
Visitatie in de advocatuur: vreemde ogen zien blinde vlekken
Authors: Wolfson D.J.
Published: August 2024

Independent peer review of law firms

There is a growing consensus among practitioners that independent peer review is the preferred approach to furthering trust in the legal professions. The article draws on experience abroad, as reported in the professional literature, and lessons from comparable arrangements at home, in academia and the medical professions. It formulates an institutional design in which an autonomous agency, independent of the Lawyers' Association and at arms' length from the Minister of Justice, develops methodology and organizes peer reviews by fellow-practitioners. Since professionals, everywhere, like to share experience, it is argued that making site-visits, sampling case-files, and discussing a self-evaluation of the practice under review promotes open innovation and creates scope for shaping rather than controlling professional excellence. It also allows for discretion in catering to the widely diverging needs of large international law firms and small local practices that a system of command and control could not deliver.
Physiological Impacts of Cauliflower in Hyperthyroid Rabbits
Authors: Al-Jowari Suha Abdul-Khaliq
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to investigate the effect of cauliflower extract as a remedy for hyperthyroid in rabbits. Twenty rabbits with mean weight 1700 ±95 g and age of 6-7 months were chosen. The animals were randomly divided into four groups (five in each group). The first group (GI) was the control and received normal diet and given tap water. The second and third groups (GII & GIII) were received 30 μg/Kg BW sodium L-Thyroxin injected subcutaneously to induce hyperthyroidism for three weeks. After that, these groups (GII & GIII) were administrated 20 & 30 mg/kg of body weight cauliflower extract for four weeks. Blood samples were collected from hyperthyroid and treated groups after two and four weeks. Serum was centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 15 minutes. The collected serum was used in the assessment of the levels of thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroid stimulating hormones (TSH) by analytical kits which determined on ELISA method. Further, a molecular study was performed to estimate TSHR gene expression. The results of the present work showed that there was a significant (p<0.05) decrease in T3 and T4 hormone levels means in rabbits treated with cauliflower extract as compared with hyperthyroid. It concluded from the present study that the natural products such as phenolic compounds, carotenoids, flavonoid, and ascorbic acid from cauliflower might be used as a remedy to recover from hyperthyroid states in order to reduce the intake of chemical drugs.
Effect of Honey Intake on Some Hematological Parameters and Testosterone, Luteinizing Hormone in Sample of Iraqi Men
Authors: Kasim Hala Fouad , Kadhum Yasamin Abdul Amer , Rahman Sabah A. , Ali Marwa Salim
Published: August 2024

Introduction and Aim: Natural honey has many biological activities including increase Hematology (Red Blood Cell (RBC), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), Hemoglobin (Hb), Platelets (PLT) and Prothrombin time (PT)) and serum of testosterone and Luteinizing hormone. The aim of these study to know the effect of honey intake on some blood profile and to know the extent of honey impact on testosterone level.
Material and Methods: About 20 healthy men were selected aged 45-60 years in Baghdad, given 50 gram Eucalyptus honey daily orally for 30 days and tested blood samples were collecting to measure the previous parameters before and after treatment.
Results: The study found that there was a significant increase in all hematology parameters and testosterone hormone after eat the honey.
Article Review: Relationship between Toxoplasmosis and other Diseases
Authors: Al-ma’amouri May Y. , Shakir Mohammed Jasim
Published: August 2024

Water provision is sensitive to climate change, and agricultural production and food supply are sensitive to water availability. Water scarcity affects food security and agricultural economic development through changes in agricultural production and changes in the composition of produced goods. Recent droughts also led to a decrease in the volume of water allocated to agriculture, which led to a decrease in total agricultural production and exports, and this has subsequent impacts on food security and economic development. The research aimed to measure the impact of water scarcity on agricultural economic development for the period 1990-2022. The research included three behavioral equations with three endogenous variables: the cultivated area, the value of agricultural output, and the value of gross domestic product, and four exogenous variables: the amount of available water, agricultural labor, and the value of agricultural investments and the income of other sectors, the studied model is called the sequential model, which was estimated using the Recursive method, using the ordinary least squares (OLS) method. The results indicated that increasing the amount of available water will lead to an increase in the cultivated areas by 141,129.2 dunums, and that increasing one thousand dunums of the cultivated area will increase agricultural output by 0.00821, and that agricultural labor is inversely proportional to agricultural output. It became clear that if the income of the rest of the sectors increased by one unit, the domestic product would increase by 0.1873. Water scarcity will reduce cultivated areas, which in turn will decrease agricultural output, causing the value of agricultural output to decrease and its contribution to the gross domestic product to decrease. In turn, it will have serious repercussions on agricultural economic development. Therefore, the research recommends the necessity of integrated water management and improving the efficiency of its use, as well as the application of modern technologies in agriculture, such as sprinkler irrigation, hydroponics, and redrawing crop compositions to ensure maximizing the net return per unit of water.
Pastoralists Health and Public Health Threat in Ghana
Authors: Abubakari Abdulai , Derkyi Mercy Afua Adutwumwaa
Published: August 2024

Pastoralists move their livestock from pasture to pasture following traditional and historic patterns to move towards available forage for their livestock. The availability of pastures is influenced by the seasons and climate change that dictate the distance of movement of pastoralists; it could be cross-regional or cross-country movement. In a unique public health survey, a large sample of these pastoral nomads in Ghana were interviewed in eleven districts in Ghana. The data was collected mainly through interviews, case studies, and reviews of records of nomads in some selected health facilities. Several clear findings emerge including that: (a) these pastoralists have little engagement or trust with public health, (b) commonly engage the public health sector only as a last resort typically when diseases are in an advanced stage, (c) have a very low awareness of public health practices towards disease awareness, avoidance and treatment, (d) have poor access to public health services and (e) typically consume animals that are known to transmit zoonotic diseases from animals to humans. This means that this population is a relatively sick population and carries untreated diseases. In their engagement with the general populations, they would be expected to transmit these diseases to the general population and could be the source of new disease threats, such as, what emerged with COVID-19. It is encouraged that specific strategies be developed to engage this population to improve health conduct and behavior including sensitizing them to the dangers from contracting zoonotic diseases. While this study focuses only on pastoralists in Ghana, it is likely that other pastoral communities in Africa present similar public health challenges.
Increasing Public Understanding Of Early Detection Of Post-Covid-19 Economic Weakness
Authors: Rusiadi Rusiadi  , Ade Novalina  , Vivi Adianti
Published: August 2024

This research aims to improve the Hero Village Community's understanding of the post-Covid-19 economic situation, especially the impact of the post-Covid-19 economic downturn. The people of Pahlawan Village still need to understand the causes of the post-Covid-19 economic downturn, the factors that influenced it, and the negative impacts of the post-Covid-19 economic downturn. In their lessons, there needs to be a discussion about how weakening can be detected early. Therefore, this service is carried out to understand the Hero Village Community about early detection and the models used to detect weakening such as rising prices and falling people's purchasing power. The results of the service prove that after being given an understanding of the post-COVID-19 economic outlook, people will take into account consumption, both household consumption and fuel consumption, for purchasing ship oil.
Intersecting Dimensions: Qualitative Investigation Into Financial Performance, Firm Valuation, Tax Compliance, Corporate Governance, And Leadership Dynamics
Authors: Salsabila Andrina  , Ranti Karlaili
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explore the intricate interplay among financial performance, firm valuation, tax compliance, corporate governance, and leadership dynamics within organizations. The study employs a multi-dimensional model to investigate these interconnected aspects comprehensively. Sampling techniques involve purposive sampling to ensure representation across industries and organizational sizes. Data analysis utilizes thematic analysis to identify patterns, relationships, and emergent themes from qualitative data sources. Preliminary findings reveal complex interactions among the studied dimensions, highlighting the nuanced influence of leadership strategies, governance frameworks, and compliance practices on financial outcomes and firm valuation. The research contributes to a deeper understanding of the holistic dynamics shaping organizational performance and offers insights for practitioners and policymakers to enhance strategic decision-making and governance practices.
Financial Analysis Of Entrepreneurship Education
Authors: Etty Sri Wahyuni  , Henry Aspan  , Putri Mauliza
Published: August 2024

This is a literature review on the study of the financial aspects of entrepreneurial activities. This study seeks to serve as a preliminary mapping in the process of developing learning materials and preparing financial competencies that entrepreneurs and aspiring entrepreneurs must master for business management. Collecting and analyzing literature on financial studies in order to construct a curriculum for financial education in the context of entrepreneurship is the method employed. This study's findings indicate that it is necessary to map learning materials and compile a study of a set of financial knowledge that enhances the business development skills of entrepreneurs. At the conclusion of this research, suggestions, and implications for future academic studies and learning are also provided.
Review Of Entrepreneurial Literacy For Optimizing MSME Business Strategy In The Religious Tourism Area Of Sunan Ampel Tomb Surabaya
Authors: Huddy Iswanto  , Wasis Jatmiko Aji  , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin  , Rizky Firmansyah
Published: August 2024

In this era of globalization, business challenges are increasingly complex along with technological developments and global market access. Entrepreneurial literacy is the main key in dealing with this dynamic, where a good understanding of business strategy is essential for business continuity. Religious tourism areas such as the Tomb of Sunan Ampel Surabaya have great potential as tourist destinations and centers of community economic activity. However, MSMEs in the region are faced with various challenges, such as intense competition, lack of entrepreneurial literacy, and lack of effective business strategy implementation. Ideally, MSMEs in the region should have a high level of entrepreneurial literacy and be able to optimize their business strategies to increase competitiveness and local economic contribution. This study aims to investigate business strategies that can be applied by MSMEs in the religious tourism area of Makam Sunan Ampel Surabaya, by considering entrepreneurial literacy as the main foundation. This research makes a new contribution by examining the relationship between entrepreneurial literacy and MSME business strategies in religious tourism areas, adding insight into the specific context of Sunan Ampel Tomb Surabaya. This research has high urgency because it provides a foundation for the development of MSMEs in the region, increasing their competitiveness, and at the same time supporting the development of religious tourism in Surabaya.This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The research subjects involved MSMEs. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis involves data reduction, display, and inference, with triangulation used to ensure validity.The results of research, observations, and interviews show that the research emphasizes the need to improve MSME entrepreneurial literacy in the Religious Tourism Area of Sunan Ampel's Tomb. Effective training and mentorship, with more than 70% of MSMEs involved, encourages business adaptation to uncertainty. Collaboration with entrepreneurship experts and the business community plays an important role. The integration of technology and business networks supports sustainable business growth and supports local tourism. This study summarizes effective strategies to increase entrepreneurial literacy, strengthen the contribution of MSMEs, and safeguard cultural heritage.
Dampak Ekonomi Digital dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Ekonomi Indonesia Selama dan Paska Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Noor Iza
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this original research is to analyze and evaluate the implementation of Indonesia's digital economy measures that affect Indonesia's economic resilience during and after the covid-19 pandemic, especially in transforming and strengthening small and medium enterprises in digital adoption. This paper shows Indonesia's main preparations and implementations on its digital readiness that support economic activities during covid-19 and even more so after covid-19, for all through the analysis of Indonesia's measures at the government, business, and community levels. Indonesia has a large gap in current and future digital skills and competencies that may burden Indonesia to achieve digital transformation now and in the future. Then, this paper also proposes recommendations for additional steps or improvements, especially in preparing human capacity to support future digital at any level to meet future digital skills and competencies.
Studi Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Dermaga di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Kwandang Gorontalo Utara
Authors: Syamsul marlin  , Shidik burhani  , Aji Surahman
Published: August 2024

Keberadaan
Dermaga bongkar muat di sebuah pelabuhan sangat krusial, karena menjadi tempat untuk memuat bahan perbekalan dan membongkar hasil tangkapan ikan. Hasil tangkapan ikan yang tiba di pelabuhan harus segera diproses dan dijual atau diolah, sehingga keberadaan dermaga memegang peranan penting dalam menjaga kualitas ikan. Jika terjadi keterlambatan dalam pembongkaran karena kapal menumpuk di dermaga, maka kualitas ikan bisa menurun atau bahkan membusuk, sehingga mengurangi nilai ekonomisnya. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengetahui layanan dan fasilitas dermaga bongkar muat di PPN Kwandang untuk mengukur tingkat pemanfaatannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan utama, yaitu 1) untuk menentukan ukuran dermaga yang diperlukan untuk aktivitas bongkar muat dan 2) menganalisis tingkat pemanfaatan dermaga di PPN Kwandang Gorontalo. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada periode Januari-
Juli
2021 di PPN Kwandang. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui survei fasilitas dermaga dan wawancara dengan pengelola dan pengguna dermaga, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi literatur dan laporan tahunan PPN Kwandang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif, dengan mengumpulkan data primer melalui survei dan wawancara, serta data sekunder dari studi literatur dan laporan tahunan PPN Kwandang.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa ukuran dermaga charrieer wharf yang dibutuhkan untuk aktivitas bongkar muat adalah 588 meter, lebih besar dari panjang dermaga yang ada sekarang yaitu 150 meter. Sementara itu, untuk dermaga stair landing dibutuhkan panjang 96 meter dari panjang dermaga saat ini yang mencapai 100 meter. Tingkat pemanfaatan dermaga charrieer wharf di PPN Kwandang mencapai 392%, sehingga dibutuhkan penambahan kapasitas sebanyak 438 meter atau strategi untuk mengatur antrean kapal dan memanfaatkan kolam pelabuhan. Sementara itu, tingkat pemanfaatan dermaga stair landing wharf sudah mencapai 96%, sehingga perlu strategi antisipasi untuk mengatasi kemungkinan pemanfaatan yang berlebih di masa depan.
K-Means Clustering dalam Dunia Konveksi: Pengelompokan Cerdas untuk Optimalisasi Stok
Authors: Agung Yuliyanto Nugroho
Published: August 2024

The garment industry faces challenges in grouping diverse goods based on their characteristics, which can affect the efficiency of the production process and inventory management. This study aims to apply the K-Means Clustering algorithm in garment goods classification to improve business process management and optimization. The K-Means algorithm, as one of the popular clustering methods, is used to group garment goods data based on features such as size, color, fabric type, and product model. This method begins with the selection of relevant features from the dataset obtained from the garment industry. Furthermore, the K-Means algorithm is implemented to determine the optimal number of clusters using the elbow score and silhouette methods. The clustering results are analyzed to evaluate the extent to which the algorithm can form homogeneous and business-relevant groups of goods. The results of this study indicate that the K-Means Clustering algorithm is effective in grouping garment goods into several categories that are consistent with business patterns and needs. The application of this method results in a better understanding of goods grouping that can improve production efficiency and facilitate inventory management. This study contributes to the best practices in the use of the K-Means algorithm in the convection sector and shows the potential of this method in supporting data-driven decision making.
 
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Korelasi Nilai CBR Laboratorium dan DCP terhadap kondisi Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tepus – Jerukwudel II
Authors: Riandana Rizky Praja  , Budi Priyanto
Published: August 2024

Soil in a construction must have a high soil density value, a high soil density value affects the carrying capacity of the soil in carrying the load on it. dynamic cone penetration test / DCP (Dynamic Cone Penetrometer) is often performed. To get the CBR value, the DCP test results are correlated with a DCP-CBR Value Correlation formula. However, to anticipate deficiencies in the CBR-DCP correlation test, it is necessary to correct it with the DCP-CBR Correlation Formula from the Ministry of Public Works and Housing which is generally accepted for all regions of Indonesia. This research was conducted by conducting DCP tests at 8 points in the field and then taking soil samples which would then be taken to the laboratory to test the physical properties of the soil. After all the data has been obtained, then analyze and formulate the DCP – CBR correlation formula and compare it with the correlation formula. After doing the research, it is found that the DCP – CBR correlation formula model studied has the formula Log CBR = 3.2322 – 1.512 Log DCP, where this formula is generally in accordance with the DCP – CBR correlation formula from the Ministry of Public Works because of the position of the curve. slightly above the curve of the DCP-CBR Correlation formula of the Ministry of PUPR
Analisis Produktivitas Alat Berat Untuk Pekerjaan Galian Pada Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tepus-Jerukwudel II (STA 25+100-25+225)
Authors: Rizky Nugrahing Nur Assyifa  , Budi Priyanto
Published: August 2024

Technically, heavy equipment resources are the main factor in implementing a road project. The use of heavy equipment is urgently needed in the process of accelerating the implementation of road works in accordance with predetermined targets. In this project there are several stages of work planned and implemented, one of which is earthworks. Earthworks include excavation work that requires Rock Drill Breaker heavy equipment to speed up work time. This research was conducted at the Tepus-Jerukwudel Road Development Project Phase II, Gunungkidul Regency, with the aim of knowing the work productivity of heavy equipment and knowing the time needed for heavy equipment to complete excavation work. The method used is the manual calculation method using the productivity formula, time calculation and soil excavation volume calculation to produce the effective time during the use of Rock Drill Breaker . Based on the results of productivity calculations on excavation work using a Rock Drill Breaker with an hourly production of 23.86 m3/hour, daily production of 166.9 m3/day with a time of 83 days. The results of this study indicate that good management and utilization of heavy equipment can accelerate the expected target time.
OPTIMASI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA SURYA TIPE SOLAR HOME SYSTEM DENGAN KAPASITAS 800 Wp
Authors: Suwarti Suwarti
Published: August 2024

Kebutuhan listrik masyarakat semakin besar, sedangkan harga tarif listrik semakin mahal karena persediaan bahan bakar fosil semakin menipis. Sehingga diperlukan inovasi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut salah satunya dengan PLTS.  Tujuan dari perancangan pembangkit listrik tenaga surya type solar home system dengan kapasitas 800 Wp ini adalah untuk menguji kinerja panel surya dalam memenuhi kebutuhan energi pompa. PLTS tersebut diuji dengan cara mengukur tegangan, arus, dan daya masukan maupun keluarannya selama 10 hari dari jam 09.00-15.00 WIB dengan pengambilan data dilakukan tiap 30 menit sekali. Kemudian dilakukan perhitungan untuk mengetahui efisiensi atau kinerja dari PLTS tersebut. Dilakukan juga perhitungan energi yang dihasilkan PLTS dan energi yang dibutuhkan oleh pompa secara ideal maupun secara aktualnya. Lalu membandingkan antara energi yang dihasilkan PLTS dengan energi yang dibutuhkan pompa. Dihasilkan efisiensi tertinggi sebesar 11,686993% dan efisiensi terendah sebesar 1,432691%. Hasil pengujian tegangan output panel surya rata-rata sebesar 57,13 V dan arus rata-rata sebesar 5,19 A dengan lama pengambilan data selama 6 jam dihasilkan energi sebesar 1,7790282 kWh. Secara idealnya, energi yang dibutuhkan pompa dapat terpenuhi oleh energi yang dihasilkan oleh panel surya. Secara aktual, energi yang dibutuhkan pompa belum dapat memenuhi kebutuhan energi dari pompa. Untuk memenuhinya diperlukan penambahan kapasitas dari PLTS ini.
Estimasi Penjualan Oli Gardan dengan Perbandingan Berbagai Metode Deret Waktu untuk Mengatasi Permintaan Fluktuatif
Authors: Kun Harjiyanto  , Ayu Nurul Haryudiniarti  , Akhiruddin Akhiruddin
Published: August 2024

Sales of scooter gear oil-syn120mlrep spare parts with part serial number 08234M99K8LZ0 at PT. ADM experienced problems with the number of orders needed to suppliers. One of the reasons is because of uncertain sales. The author offers a solution to overcome the problems faced by the inventory section by estimating sales using forecasting methods based on past data. The purpose of estimating sales is so that the company can anticipate surges in demand for spare parts from customers. The method used is Time Series Analysis assisted by POM QM software for windows. This forecasting method consists of Moving Average, Weighted Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing and Exponential Smoothing with Trend. In addition to calculating forecasting, forecasting tests were also carried out by calculating (Mean Absolute Deviation-MAD) of 30.175, mean squared error (Mean Square Error-MSE) of 1434.542, and average absolute percent error (Mean Absolute Present Error-MAPE). 49.443%,. The results of forecasting test calculations are obtained for forecasting recommended to companies using Exponential Smoothing with Trend with a total demand for the next period of 85 units. The company can make decisions for the next month's orders to suppliers based on estimated sales using the forecasting method that has been chosen earlier, so that fluctuations in demand from customers can be overcome.
Estimasi Penjualan Oli Gardan dengan Perbandingan Berbagai Metode Deret Waktu untuk Mengatasi Permintaan Fluktuatif
Authors: Harjiyanto Kun , Haryudiniarti Ayu , Akhiruddin Akhiruddin
Published: August 2024

Penjualan suku cadang oli gardan scooter gear oil-syn120mlrep dengan nomor seri part 08234M99K8LZ0 pada PT. ADM mengalami permasalahan terhadap jumlah kebutuhan pesanan ke pemasok di mana bagian pembelian tidak dapat memberikan kepastian kebutuhan sehingga pemasok juga kesulitan dalam memenuhi permintaan. Salah satu penyebabnya karena adanya penjualan yang tidak pasti sehingga mengalami keterlambatan mengisi stok persediaan. Penulis menawarkan solusi untuk mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi oleh bagian inventaris dengan melakukan estimasi penjualan menggunakan metode peramalan berdasarkan data masa lalu menggunakan metode deret waktu. Tujuan dilakukannya estimasi penjualan agar perusahaan dapat antisipasi lonjakan menggunakan “perbandingan metode deret waktu”. Metode peramalan ini terdiri adalah Moving Average, Weighted Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing, dan Exponential Smoothing with Trend. Selain menghitung peramalan juga dilakukan uji peramalan dengan menghitung (Mean Absolute Deviation-MAD) sebesar 30,175, rata-rata kesalahan kuadrat (Mean Square Error-MSE) 1434,542, dan rata-rata kesalahan persen absolut (Mean Absolute Precent Error-MAPE) 49,443%. Hasil perhitungan pengujian peramalan diperoleh untuk peramalan yang direkomendasikan ke perusahaan menggunakan Exponential Smoothing with Trend dengan jumlah permintaan untuk periode berikutnya sebesar 85 unit. Perusahaan dapat mengambil keputusan untuk pemesanan bulan selanjutnya ke pemasok berdasarkan estimasi penjualan  dengan menggunakan metode peramalan yang sudah terpilih tadi, sehingga fluktuasi permintaan dari pelanggan dapat diatasi.
Metode Pengeringan Terhadap Karakteristik Teh Daging Buah Pala Halus dan Lempengan
Authors: Andi Patimang  , Suhartini Wildan
Published: August 2024

Tea is a drink that is often consumed by Indonesian people and has a refreshing effect. Generally, tea is made from young tea leaves that are picked and processed in such a way as to produce good quality tea. Apart from coming from tea leaves, tea can also be processed from other ingredients, one of which is nutmeg flesh. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the tea pulp of fine nutmeg and slabs by studying different drying methods. The design of this study used a completely randomized design (CRD). The drying method used is sun drying (SM), and 50° C oven. This study used the ANOVA test which was processed using excel. The results showed that the organoleptic characteristics (color, taste, and aroma) of ground nutmeg tea with the 50°C oven drying method were the best. The results of the organoleptic test of refined nutmeg tea and slabs for the sun-dried method (SM) and 50°C oven were as follows: color, taste, and aroma respectively for refined nutmeg tea oven 50°C 5.3; 6,2; and 6.7, nutmeg tea oven 50° C 5.5; 6; and 6.1, refined nutmeg tea SM 5.2; 6; And 6.1, tea nutmeg slabs SM 5.2; 5.7; and 5.9. The yield for SM drying was 12.57% and the yield for oven drying at 50° C was 7.20%, the water content and pH were in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard 3836:2013.
Impresi Karyawan terhadap Penggunaan Aplikasi Artificial Intelligence Elsa Speak pada PT Elang Mahkota Teknologi
Authors: Saputri Tri Bata Biru , Andrian Pieter
Published: August 2024

Foreign language competence makes the main capital in carrying out work. Someone with foreign language skills, especially English, can negotiate and give presentations more fluently. Along with this, the opportunity to build a network of connections will be extended, As a result, business opportunities are easier to achieve. Elsa (English Learning Speech Assistant) is an English learning application that applies artificial intelligence and speech recognition. This learning application focuses on the speaking ability. The purpose of the research is to find out the employee's impression of the use of Elsa Speak on PT Elang Mahkota Teknologi. This research is a descriptive research with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The research subjects were 21 employees. They are the division representatives at PT Elang Mahkota Teknologi. The results of the research shows that employees have a positive response to the presence of Elsa Speak to improve speaking skills. The convenience and practicality presented by Elsa Speak is very suitable for the learners. They can learns anytime and anywhere. They agree that the features presented by Elsa have a good influence on speaking ability. In addition, the individualized curriculum is able to adjust to the weaknesses of each learner.
Perancangan Arsitektur Interprise Dalam Organisasi Kemahasiswaan BEM Saintek Dengan Menggunakan Metode Togaf
Authors: Munazilin Akhlis , Anzori Anzori
Published: August 2024

Salah satu tujuan dari penerapan arsitektur perusahaan adalah menciptakan keselarasan antara bisnis dan informasi teknologi bagi kebutuhan organisasi. Penerapan arsitektur enterprise tidak terlepas dari bagaimana sebuah organisasi merencanakan dan merencanakan arsitektur enterprise tersebut. Tahapan dalam pengembangan model arsitektur enterprise sangatlah penting dan akan berlanjut pada tahapan berikutnya yaitu rencana implementasi. Penelitian ini membangun sebuah perusahaan arsitektur yang nantinya bisa dijadikan oleh organisasi untuk mencapai tujuan strateginya. Model arsitektur ini dapat dijadikan sebagai model dasar bagi institusi perguruan tinggi dalam pengembangan arsitektur enterprise.