bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Training of Pakwalisanak Cadres (Guardians of Clean Water and Adequate Sanitation) to Accelerate Stunting Reduction in Demak Regency
Authors: Prasetyo Eko , Caesar David Laksamana , Cahyanti Luluk
Published: January 2024

Nutritional problems in toddlers are a public health problem that is still relatively high in Indonesia. Several factors cause the incidence of stunting, apart from the mother's lack of knowledge about nutrition before and during pregnancy, as well as inappropriate child rearing patterns, namely lack of access to clean water and proper sanitation. Objective: Carrying out training for Pakwalisanak cadres (Fathers of Clean Water and Adequate Sanitation) to accelerate the reduction of stunting in Demak Regency Method: The method of community service in this activity is in the form of training. The method of implementing this service program includes counseling and discussions about the importance of clean water and proper sanitation, as well as the formation of Pakwalisanak cadres (Fathers of Clean Water Guards and Decent Sanitation) to accelerate the reduction of Stunting in Demak Regency. Results: Community service activities, training and formation of pakwalisanak cadres, were attended by 20 participants from 10 Stunting locus villages in Demak Regency. All participants were very enthusiastic about taking part in the training, discussions and formation of Pakwalisanak Cadres and were committed to reducing stunting in Demak Regency. Conclusion: Community service activities in the form of training and formation of Pakwalisanak cadres are very useful for accelerating the reduction of stunting in Demak Regency.
Assistance in the Publication of Activity Information Via Instagram Media at Jasdam II/Sriwijaya
Authors: Nur It'snaini Aliyah Zahrah , Lexianingrum Siti Rahayu Pratami , Misnawati Desy , Hafizni Mohammad
Published: January 2024

Publication of activity information via Instagram media is an alternative form of improving the good image of Jasdam II Sriwijaya in the public eye with the aim of this community service activity being able to introduce Jasdam II Sriwijaya in detail with Instagram visuals packaged in an attractive way. The community service method is carried out by mentoring which is structured in three stages, namely 1) preparation, 2) implementation and 3) evaluation. The subject of service is the public relations manager of Jasdam II Sriwijaya. The results obtained were a 100% increase in the knowledge of public relations managers at Jasdam II Sriwijaya, not only in terms of visits but from followers, impressions, likes and viewers of the Jasdam II/SWJ instastory. After carrying out this community service activity, the community service team had a positive impact in introducing the community.
Authentic Existence In Martin Heidegger: An Appraisal
Authors: Agu Sunny Nzie
Published: January 2024

Existence has been a central issue among philosophers. This could be because of the unverifiable features which becloud existence. However, martin Heidegger in his philosophical speculations thinks that we should begin with man, since man is the only being that asks question about his own existence or being. He technically called man Dasein. Hence, Dasein is a being in whose very being, being itself is in question. In order to understudy man and how he lives his life, he proposes to analyze man’s existential structures. In his analysis, he discovers that man is the only being in the world that has relation to himself and as well as other beings. Man is not finished product but a possibility to become what he is not yet. Man transcends the present and lives towards the future. This however denotes that man is a free being who projects himself and chooses his own possibility and thereby decides his own mode of life, hence, authentic life. For him authentic life is a life lived in a way one has freely chosen to live. It is a life beyond what is called everydayness and following the crowd. He went further to aver that there are limitations which characterize human existence and they are: falleness, facticity, thrownness, being-with-others, anxiety and so on. In spite of these features, he still averred that man can exist authentically. Hence, this piece adopts hermeneutical and appraisal methods, to argue that authentic existence is realizable amidst these features and structures as aforementioned.
The Role of Teachers in Literacy at SD Negeri 035 Tarai Bangun
Authors: Putra M. Jaya Adi , Alfiryani Alfiryani , Hafizah Indah , Syahputri Rizky Amanda , Khaidafi G Iif Zakwan , Aprilla Kamil
Published: January 2024

Seiring kemajuan teknologi di era digital saat ini, tingkat literasi peserta didik semakin rendah. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru di SDN 035 Tarai Bangun dalam literasi di sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan jenis penelitian deskriptif naratif. Objek penelitian adalah Guru Wali Kelas I dan V SD Negeri 035 Tarai Bangun. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, peran guru dalam literasi di SDN 035 Tarai Bangun yaitu sebagai pengarah, motivator, fasilitator, pengelola kelas dan lain sebagainya. Maka dari itu dalam menjalankan perannya guru melakukan kegiatan membaca buku non pelajaran 15 menit sebelum pembelajaran dimulai, memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pembelajaran dan mengenalkan literasi digital kepada anak, memanfaatkan fasilitas sekolah dengan mengadakan kegiatan kunjungan perpustakaan, serta guru juga berperan menjalin kerja sama dengan orang tua peserta didik.
Analysis of the Influence of Good Corporate Governance and Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance (Studies of Entertaintment and Media Industry Companies Listed on the IDX in 2014-2021)
Authors: Beta Hanifarya , Kalalo Meily
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of good corporate governance and intellectual capital on the financial performance of entertainment and media companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2021. Good corporate governance is measured using the good corporate governance index, while intellectual capital is measured using the VAICTM. This study adopts a quantitative research approach and utilizes secondary data. The sampling technique employed is non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method. The samples obtained from the selection results were 4 companies. Logistic regression is used as the data analysis technique in this research, utilizing SPSS 26 software. The findings of this study indicate that good corporate governance does not have a significant impact on financial performance, whereas intellectual capital has a positive and significant impact on financial performance.
Efforts to Alleviate Underdeveloped Areas by Clustering Regional Characteristics in Indonesia
Authors: Suyanto  , Budiarti Wiwik , Standsyah Rahmawati Erma , Ramadhan Dendy Syahru
Published: January 2024

This study aims to cluster the underdeveloped regions in Indonesia according to the criteria of the underdeveloped indicator to mitigate the underdeveloped regions in Indonesia. This research was conducted to help the various efforts made by the government to deal with the underdeveloped regions, by grouping the underdeveloped regions, it is hoped that the government can focus on increasing the dominant criteria in the regions according to the cluster. The grouping method used is K-means with the results of 62 underdeveloped districts in Indonesia divided into 3 clusters. The first cluster includes 23 districts grouped based on human resource criteria, the second cluster consists of 28 districts based on infrastructure/facilities criteria, and the third cluster consists of 11 districts based on economics criteria.
Evaluation of the Performance of Perumda Air Minum Tirta Khayangan Sungai Penuh City Using the Balanced Scorecard Method for 2019-2022
Authors: Fajran Muhammad , Sam Iskandar , Jumaili Salman
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine and describe how the Regional Public Company (Perumda) Drinking water, Tirta Khayangan, Sungai Penuh City uses the Balanced Scorecard with the perspectives of finance, customers, internal business processes, growth and learning. Customers and employees of Perumda Air Minum Tirta Khayangan and the company's financial statements for 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022 are used as the population of this study. The simple random sampling technique with the slovin formula in this study obtained a total sample of 100 customer respondents and 101 respondents from the Perumda Air Minum Tirta Khayangan City of Sungai Penuh. Descriptive research with a quantitative focus was used for this study.
Analysis the Effect of Regional Original Income, Balance Funds, and Capital Expenditure on Economic Growth in Malang City
Authors: Ismail Taufiq , Taufiq M
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of regional original income, balance funds, and capital expenditure on economic growth in Malang from 2006 to 2022. This research approach uses a quantitative approach. Using independent variables, namely regional original income variables, balance funds, and capital expenditures, and dependent variables are economic growth variables. Data analysis techniques use multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) model with IBM SPSS 26 as a data processor. My research shows that regional real income and balance funds have a positive and significant impact on economic growth, while capital expenditure does not affect economic growth.
Digital Marketing Communication of Indihome x Telkomsel after Merger
Authors: Harliantara  , Susilo Daniel
Published: January 2024

Digital Marketing is always evolving and adapts with people because people themselves are the market. The innovation of this digital marketing is also evolving. Starting from Veronika, we can see Telkomsel x Indihome care about the future. This also counts that modernized content is a good content where we should preserve scientific innovation and content in tech industry and the profit.
The Influence of Compensation Suitability, Internal Control, Regulatory Enforcement, and the Use of Information Technology on Fraudulent Behaviour in the Management of Village Funds
Authors: Nindita Oktavia , Haliah
Published: January 2024

Preventive measures are needed to prevent fraud in the management of village funds. Fraud prevention measures are a way to reduce opportunities and prevent any activity from evaluating the risk of fraud. The purpose of this study was to determine whether factors such as compnesation suitability, internal control, regulatory enforcement and the use of information technology affect fraudulent behaviour that occurs in the management of village funds. This quantitative research uses the census sampling method and collects data from all village officials in Lambai Sub-district, North Kolaka Regency. In total, 72 village officials agreed to be respondents in this study. The results of this study indicate that the components of compensation suitability and internal control affect fraudulent behaviour negatively and significantly. Meanwhile, regulatory enforcement and the use of information technology affect fraudulent behaviour negatively and insignificantly.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Implementing Internal Control on Doubtful Receivables PT. PLN Persero ULP Belawan
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Natasha Syarifah Fadillah , Risal Taufiq , Rizki Santi , Dewi Ananda Fitriani , Saragih Nahar Maganda
Published: January 2024

Internal control has an important role in the performance of state-owned companies, one of which is PT. PLN (Persero). The aim of this research is to find out in detail what causes doubtful receivables to occur every month at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Belawan. To find out whether the role of internal control is effective in collecting doubtful receivables. To find out what obstacles the internal control system faces in minimizing doubtful receivables. Then to find out what efforts must be made so that the collection of doubtful receivables can be carried out optimally. This research approach uses a descriptive approach and uses qualitative research methods. The internal control system for doubtful receivables is implemented at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Belawan, is quite adequate in terms of the elements of its internal control. Such as the control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, but the supervision element is still not effective.
Impact of Work Discipline, Work Environment, Communications and Motivation on Employee Performance in PT. KAI Gubeng Surabaya
Authors: Rosyafah Siti , Nitawati Elly Yuniar , Iman Nurul
Published: January 2024

The aim of this study is to see how the work discipline, work environment, communication, and motivation of employees affect their performance. This study involved a staff member of Gubeng Surabaya's PT. KAI, consisting of 217 people. Purposive sampling process using certain standards. This research is a quantitative type. Double linear regression analysis applied to the research model. This study showed that the variables of work discipline, work environment, communication, and motivation have a significant influence on employee performance, both individually and collectively. The work environment, motivation, communication, and discipline were the four free variables that simultaneously had a substantial impact on the employee's performance, as demonstrated by the results, which had a significance value on the F test of 0,000, or less than 0.05. Results of the analysis of the determination coefficient (R2) indicated that the value of R2 was 64.8% of the influence of the variable free on the dependent variable. Other variables not included in this study affect the remaining portion.
Retailing in India: Promulgation and Confrontation
Authors: Sharma Abhishek
Published: January 2024

The blast in India's retail area has fascinated numerous players-both at the public and global level-to receive the rewards of development in the retail business. The upsurge in the retail business has seriously changed the whole idea of shopping as far as the most recent organizations that are embraced and furthermore by virtue of customer purchasing conduct. There were days when buyers had a more independent attitude. Global brands where unfathomable and there was no openness of the assortments presented by the worldwide players. Shopping was more viewed as an action or an awkward undertaking where it was simply done to satisfy ones needs. Be that as it may, presently the circumstance appears to have taken a fast turn where in the wake of opening of the economy and passage of MNCs, shopping is appeared to be more as a joy and involvement in a wide assortment of items to browse the accessible. The blast of present-day retail design is clear from the rambling retail outlets, multistory shopping centers with amusement and food all under a solitary rooftop, stores, and hypermarkets, every one of them making shopping a pleasurable encounter. The monetary push of the 90's as confirmed in vigorous GDP development, more grounded money stores and dynamic market and working climate are impelling India on a direction of outstanding development in the area of retail exchange. The post advancement has seen retail arise as a dawn area. The financial advancement and expanded buyers mindfulness have given a driving force to retail change
Research Patterns on Critical Thinking Skills in Indonesian Language and Literature Journals in PPJB-SIP
Authors: Abda’u Muhammad Fishal Putra , Setiawan Arif , Musaffak  , Yunisa Oktavia
Published: January 2024

This research is aimed to describe (1) types of research (2) types of quantitative research that is used to analyze critical thinking skills, (3) research subjects that is used by the researchers to examine critical thinking skills, (4) data collection instruments that is used by the researchers to determine critical thinking skills, (5) data analysis methods that is used by the researchers researchers to determine critical thinking skills, and (6) research profiles of critical thinking skills from year to year. The research used content analysis. The data obtained in this research were 26 articles written in journals incorporated in the PPJB-SIP website and database, so that the data in this research were the result of content analysis of research articles on critical thinking skills. The instrument used in this research was content analysis guidelines. The results showed that (1) the dominant type of research used by the researcher was quantitative research, (2) the experimental research design was the most dominant research design used, (3) the research subjects used were dominated by students, (4) the test instrument was the most frequently used instrument to investigate critical thinking skills, (5) the more dominant data analysis method was the t-test, and (6) the research on critical thinking skills was conducted from 2010-2021 with the highest results in year 2019. Finally, this research will be useful in providing valuable information about patterns of critical thinking skills, as well as the basis for familiarizing critical thinking skills in the information age and digital technology
Challenges and Coping Strategies of Night Junior High School Learners in Learning Sequences and Series Through Mathematics in a Box
Authors: Amoto Jeena A.
Published: January 2024

This research aimed to explore the challenges and coping strategies of night junior high school learners in learning sequences and series through Mathematics in a Box. It involved a case study of a class of grade 10 Night Class learners in the Philippines. The principles of constructionism and symbolic interactionism backed up the thematic analysis of the data. During a six-week conversation, classroom observations and journal writing were done. Five learners participated in one-on-one interviews, and 10 in focus group interviews. Participants struggled with understanding, intricacy of rules, misconceptions, and with personal circumstances. Their coping strategies: dissecting the problem; speaking in a comfortable language; doing independent study; and reflecting on their answer. There is potential in using mathematics in a box to address challenges while learning sequences and series
Design and Construction of a Website-Based Online Sales Information System for Cake Products (Case Study: Vavivegga Business House, Halong)
Authors: Haullussy Vanda Novelish , Pieter Leunupun  , Tomasila Golda
Published: January 2024

Sales via the internet network can easily make trade connections without any access time limitations and can increase the number or turnover of sales, and can increase the area of marketing locations or product sales accurately. The aim of this research is to design an online sales information system for the Vavivegga business house in order to expand the business that has been created for a long time and to help make the business known to all in the community. Making web applications refers to the RAD Method. The results obtained from the design and development of a website-based online sales information system at the Vavivegga business house can help consumers see the cake products that are made without having to come to the business location, besides making it easier for consumers who want to place orders
Social Construction of the Tradition of Cooking Vegetable Lodeh 7 Rupa as a Repellent to the Covid 19 Pandemic: A Study in Baran Keniten Village, Mojo District, Kediri Regency
Authors: Pangestuti Ratna Dewi
Published: January 2024

Culture is a human product, which then binds human actions into a single unit. As is the case, the people in Baran Village are still bound by a culture in their social reality. People in Baran Village interpret that the 7-form vegetable dish can be a disaster repellent. Thus, this research aims to dismantle the social construction that has been adopted by the people of Baran Village, in an effort to prevent the co-19 pandemic. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with Alfred Schutz's phenomenological approach. Meanwhile, this research uses the theory of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckman in unmasking social construction. The results of this study show that the community constructs vegetable lodeh 7 rupa through its social reality, such as cooking and eating vegetable lodeh 7 rupa as a daily dish. More than that, the meaning implied by the advice of elders in each of the 7 raw materials is interpreted through actions such as worship, staying at home, and maintaining health as an effort to harmonize themselves from the disturbed natural balance
Social Adaptation of Immigrant Communities in Urban Communities
Authors: Abdul Malik Iskandar  , Amir Arfenti , Akhiruddin  , Kasim Hasanudin , Harifuddin  , Herlina Andi
Published: January 2024

This article aims to analyze social adaptation and patterns of community social adaptation in the Manggarai migrant community in Nipa-nipa, Manggala Village, Manggala District, Makassar City. This research used a descriptive qualitative approach with informants from the Manggarai community, the local community and the head of the RT. Data collection was carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Researchers use triangulation to obtain data validity. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that 1) The reasons why the people of Manggarai urbanize are influenced by push factors from the village such as the lack of available jobs and lack of educational institutions, and pull factors from the city, namely the availability of jobs and the availability of educational institutions. 2) The social adaptation process of the Manggarai people, namely the Manggarai people use their reasons or goals as motivation to be able to adapt and maintain their attitudes and behavior, 3) The adaptation patterns they carry out are, namely, language adjustment patterns, norm adjustment and acting in accordance with positive things
Implementation of “Positive Affirmation Therapy” in Depression Patients with Low Self Esteem Problems
Authors: Endriyani Sri , Febriani Indra , Pastari Marta , Martini Sri , Destrianah Muthi’ah
Published: January 2024

Low self-esteem can be caused by health problems, which are linked to poor interpersonal relationships and an increased risk of depression. Low self-esteem is accompanied by negative feelings which are the root cause of loss of self-confidence and represent weak self-esteem. The aim of this research is to find out how positive affirmation therapy is implemented to reduce levels of depression and improve low self-esteem. The type of research is descriptive in the form of a case study to explore the implementation of positive affirmation therapy in depressed patients with low self-esteem problems in the Ariodilah Public Health Center area of Palembang and the research subjects to be studied are 3 patients, namely depressed patients with low self-esteem problems. The results of the study showed that positive affirmation therapy in depressed patients with low self-esteem problems showed a decrease in depression levels and an increase in low self-esteem
Bankruptcy Analysis with the Altman Z-Score Method Case Study on Ubamie Restaurant
Authors: Oktavia Earlyne Nur , Majid Nurkolish
Published: January 2024

Financial statements are documents that present the revenues, costs, and net income or loss of a company over a period of time. This report is an important tool in financial analysis for company performance evaluation and strategic decision making. This journal examines the role of financial statement analysis through company cash flow as an effective tool in making business decisions engaged in the F&B sector, to be precise a case study of Ubamie restaurant. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a case study approach that includes analyzing historical data on the company's financial statements. This research aims to provide a better view of effective financial statement analysis methods to support proper decision making at various levels of the company or business. The results of this study can provide valuable insights for stakeholders, such as business owners, investors, and management, to take appropriate steps to improve financial health and reduce the risk of bankruptcy
Analisis Bibliometrik Tren Penelitian Literasi Pada Lansia dengan Menggunakan VOSviewer
Authors: Azzahrawaani Zhafirah , Riche Cynthia Johan  , Ardiansah
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACT
This research focuses on bibliometric analysis related to trends in literacy research in the elderly. Elderly literacy has received quite a lot of attention in various research fields. This is because elderly people often have difficulty adapting to the rapid development of science. This research aims to determine the performance of published articles on elderly literacy research topics, and science mapping to find out areas of literacy that are often research topics. This research used 138 articles and proceedings indexed by Scopus as the research population. The bibliometric analysis utilized keywords derived from the abstracts and titles of the articles collected. The research results showed that of the 138 publications, there were 17 areas of literacy, which were the main topics in the research Of the 17 literacy fields, health literacy is the literacy field that has the highest frequency, to be precise, 73 articles. Bibliometric analysis of literacy in the elderly shows the popularity of a topic so that researchers can use it to determine research topics based on existing trends.
 
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis bibliometrik terkait tren penelitian literasi pada lansia. Literasi lansia mendapatkan cukup banyak perhatian di berbagai bidang penelitian. Hal tersebut, karena lansia kerap mengalami kesulian dalam beradaptasi dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang pesat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja dari publikasi artikel topik penelitian literasi lansia, serta pemetaan pengetahuan guna mengetahui bidang-bidang literasi yang kerap menjadi topik penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan 138 artikel dan prosiding yang terindeks oleh Scopus sebagai populasi dari penelitian. Analisis bibliometrik yang dilakukan memanfaatkan kata kunci yang berasal dari abstrak dan judul artikel yang terkumpul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 138 publikasi, terdapat 17 bidang literasi yang menjadi topik utama dalam penelitian.  Dari 17 bidang literasi tersebut, literasi kesehatan merupakan bidang literasi yang memiliki frekuensi tertinggi, yaitu 73 artikel. Analisis bibliometrik literasi pada lansia menunjukkan kepopuleran suatu topik sehingga dapat digunakan bagi para peneliti untuk menentukan topik penelitian berdasarkan tren yang ada.
تأثير تدريبات البلايومترك بالأسلوب الهرمى المزدوج (المتعاكس والمتقابل ) في بعض من المتغيرات البدنية للاعبـي كرة اليد المتقدمين
Authors: شريف كمال نادر فقي , خضر رزكار مجيد
Published: January 2024

يهدف البحث الى الكشف عن تأثير المنهاج التدريبي باستعمال التدريب بالأسلوب الهرمي المزدوج )المتعاكس و المتقابل) في عدد من المتغيرات البدنية للاعبي كرة اليد المتقدمين والكشف عن دلالة الفروق الاحصائية في عدد من المتغيرات البدنية للمجموعتين التجريبيتين الهرمي المزدوج (المتعاكس والمتقابل) للاعبي كرة اليد المتقدمين ، وحُدد مجتمع البحث بطريقة عمدية من لاعبي كرة اليد لنادي سوران الرياضي في محافظة اربيل، واختيرت عينة البحث من هذا المجتمع وقوامها (16) ، وقسمت هذه العينة على مجموعتين تجريبيتين بواقع (8) لاعبين لكل مجموعة ، المجموعة الأولى طبق المنهج باستعمال تدريبات البلايومترك بالأسلوب الهرمي المزدوج (المتعاكس) بينما المجموعة الثانية طبق المنهج باستعمال تدريبات البلايومترك بالأسلوب الهرمي المزدوج (المتقابل)، وتكّون المنهاج من (36) وحدة تدريبية للمجموعتين التجريبيتين على مدي (12) أسبوعا، وبواقع (3) وحدات تدريبية في الأسبوع الواحد، ومدة كل وحدة تدريبية يتراوح ما بين (32-47) دقيقة وللعام 2022. واستنتج الباحثان: - ظهور تطور معنوي في كل المتغيرات البدنية قيد البحث نتيجة التمرينات البلامترك بالأسلوب الهرمي المتعاكس وبشكل إيجابي وقد أظهرته نتائج الاختبارات البعدية لعينة البحث. (أو لمجموعة التجريبية الاولى) وتوصل الباحثان :-اختيار الطرائق والاحمال التدريبية الملائمة للمرحلة العمرية التدريبية ومراحل الاعداد للاعبين بحدوث التطور المطلوب.
تأثير تمرينات خاصة في تطوير بعض القدرات التوافقية وتحسين مستوى أداء مهاراتي القفز ضما وفتحا على جهاز طاولة القفز بالجمناستك الفني للرجال
Authors: حمادي جاسم نافع , مشرف أمير جابر , عواد أحمد خالد , علي عثمان ادهام
Published: January 2024

يهدف البحث الى التعرف على تطوير القدرات التوافقية باستعمال تمرينات خاصة وتأثيرها في تحسين مستوى أداء مهاراتي القفز ضما وفتحا على جهاز طاولة القفز بالجمناستك الفني للرجال، استعمل الباحثون المنهج التجريبي وبتصميم المجموعة التجريبية الواحدة ذات الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي، وكانت عينة البحث لاعبي منتخب تربية الأنبار بالجمناستك الفني للرجال والبالغ عددهم (8) لاعبين تتراوح أعمارهم بين (10-12) سنة، وبعد إكمال الاختبارات والحصول على النتائج وتفريغها ومعالجتها إحصائيا، تبين أن استعمال التمرينات الخاصة له تأثير كبير في تنمية القدرات التوافقية وتحسين مستوى الأداء المهاري، وفي ضوء ذلك يوصي الباحثون بالاهتمام بتطوير القدرات التوافقية والمهارات الحركية لجهاز طاولة القفز بالجمناستك الفني للرجال.
الحوكمة الالكترونية ودورها في تعزيز الثقافة التنظيمية في عدد من كليات ومعاهد التربية الرياضية في محافظة اربيل
Authors: مصطفى رسول عبدالحكيم , مطلب محمد زانيار , تحسين عثمان سلام
Published: January 2024

هدف البحث الى التعرف علی دور الحوكمة الالكترونية في تعزيز الثقافة التنظيمية في عدد من كليات ومعاهد التربية الرياضية في محافظة اربيل من وجهة نظر الكوادر التدريسية. و تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي وبالأسلوب المسحي لملاءمته وطبيعة البحث الحالي، وضم مجتمع البحث (140) كادرا تدريسياً  يمثلون كليات ومعاهد التربية الرياضية في محافظة اربيل ، فيما كان عدد العينة (90) كادراً تدريسياً ,وتم بناء استبيان من محورين الاول للحوكمة الالكترونية والثاني للثقافة التنظيمية  ، وفق الإجراءات العلمية . وعولجت البيانات احصائيا عن طريق نظام SPSS   وأستنتج الباحثون: حصول معظم فقرات ابعاد المحور الاول ( المساءلة الالكترونية ، الشفافية الالكترونية ، المشاركة الالكترونية ) على مستوى (مرتفع ) ، وكذلك حصلت اغلب فقرات أبعاد المحور الثاني للاستبيان الثقافة التنظيمية ( القيم التنظيمية ، المعتقدات التنظيمية ، الاعراف التنظيمية ) على مستوى (مرتفع ) مؤشر على اهمية دور استخدام تكنلوجيا المعلومات في كليات ومعاهد التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في تفعيل الشفافية و المساءلة والمشاركة ، كأدوات لتطبيق الممارسات الادارية الحديثة وعلاقتها الايجابية بتعزيز الثقافة التنظيمية للمؤسسة التعليمية
CONSTITUTIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL LEGAL CONDITIONS FOR CIVIC EDUCATION IN THE ITALIAN EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM (PROLEGOMENA)
Authors: Kamińska Agnieszka Gloria
Published: January 2024

At European level, civic education is enshrined in the Treaty of Lisbon. This treaty confirms the concept of European citizenship. In particular, Art. 9 of the Treaty states that everyone who holds the nationality of an EU Member State is also a citizen of the European Union. Furthermore, Art. 2 of the Treaty establishes the imperative of respect for fundamental rights, including freedom, democracy, equality and solidarity. In Italy, civic education is already enshrined (albeit indirectly) in the Constitution of the Italian Republic. Art. 3 of the Italian Constitution establishes the principle of equality of all citizens before the law, regardless of sex, race, language, religion, political convictions, personal and social conditions. The effort to respect these values requires an adequate level of civic knowledge and, in addition, a certain sense of responsibility on the part of the inhabitants and, in particular, of the citizens of the Italian Republic. Civic education is essential to meet the challenges of the current national, European and even global context of building civil society. Therefore, the key challenge is to promote civic education and awareness and to support actions that appear to be instrumental in its consolidation.
COLLECTION AND REUSE OF DATA BY LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES
Authors: Chaba Dawid
Published: January 2024

The Act on open data and the reuse of public sector information contains regulations for open data and principles and procedures for making available and providing public sector information for the purpose of reusing them. This act of law is consequential for entrepreneurs and businesses in terms of the creation of products and services based on artificial intelligence where various types of data are used, among others. The Act on open data and the reuse of public sector information significantly affects the collection and reuse of data by local government authorities. The reuse of data by local government authorities can take many forms. One of them is services related to applications based on the data or various legal information systems, maps, dictionaries, or calculators. The article analyses regulations in Polish legislation regarding the collection and reuse of data, particularly by local government authorities.
THE MARRIAGE AS AN INSTITUTION OF PUBLIC LAW
Authors: Paradowski Mariusz
Published: January 2024

This article discusses issues related to marriage as a public law institution. At the beginning, it undertakes an analysis of the genesis of marriages. It basically draws attention to the legal nature of marriage in civil law. The findings made constitute the research ground for scientific discussion in the area of public-legal paradigm of this institution. Next the text hows an understanding of civil status, marriage act on the ground of administrative law. Finally, the article looks at marriage in terms of criminal law institutions. The summary has the important conclusions.
CAN WE TALK ABOUT NASCITURUS’ PERSONAL GOODS – ANALYSIS IN THE LIGHT OF POLISH LAW
Authors: Sobas Magdalena
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this text is to attempt to answer the question whether a nasciturus can benefit from the protection of personal rights provided for in Art. 23 in relation to joke. 24 of the Civil Code. Consideration was given to the roots of all rights and freedoms, namely dignity and its possible entitlement to nasciturus, was considered, and a synthetic analysis of the nasciturus’ legal authority and personality was made, which is a necessary condition to consider the possibility of protecting his personal rights. This article refers not only to typical personal rights, such as life or health, but also considers the possibility of making a claim in case of image or family ties violation (bond with a close person). The considerations present an innovative understanding of the nasciturus’ personal rights, which is important in the era of technological development.
OBLIGATIONS OF THE MUNICIPAL COUNCIL REGARDING THE RESOLUTION ON THE CONSENT OR REFUSAL TO THE SEPARATION OF THE SOŁECKI FUND IN THE MUNICIPALITY BUDGET. GLOSSTO THE JUDGMENT OF THE SUPREME ADMINISTRATIVE COURT OF 6 MAY 2021, I GSK 219/21
Authors: Kosicki Tomasz
Published: January 2024

Sołecki fund is a relatively rare issue addressed by the jurisprudence of administrative courts. This results in the fact that, in principle, every statement of the jurisprudence in this regard deserves to be read, and in some cases also to be commented on and evaluated. Therefore, the subject of considerations in this gloss was the judgment of the Supreme Administrative Court of 6 May 2021., I GSK 219/21, in which the provisions of the Act of 21 February 2014 on the Social Fund were interpreted (Journal of Laws of 2014, item 301, as amended) on the resolution of the municipal council on the separation or refusal to separate funds from the Sołecki fund in the municipal budget. In this judgment, it was accurately deduced that the municipal council is obliged either to adopt the creation of a Sołecki fund or to adopt a resolution not to consent to the separation of such a fund within the municipality budget. Supreme Administrative Court also held that it was unacceptable for the authority constituting the municipality to remain idle in connection with the failure to comply with the obligation provided for in the above Act. Court also drew attention to the effects of the resolution on not giving consent not only to the municipal council, but also to the executive body of the municipality.
COMISSÕES ESTADUAIS DA MEMÓRIA E DA VERDADE: FORMAS DE CRIAÇÃO, COMPOSIÇÃO E PODERES
Authors: Coelho Renata Santa Cruz , Perman Renata Gonçalves , Costa Arthur Magalhães
Published: January 2024

Nesta pesquisa, discorreremos acerca da proteção não jurisdicional dos direitos fundamentais no plano subnacional, apontando-se as Comissões Estaduais da Verdade como indicativo de proteção multinível no plano mais baixo, elucidando as formas de criação, a composição e os poderes, especificamente, das Comissões Estaduais da Verdade. Além desses aspectos, revelar-se-ão, as recomendações apresentadas no relatório final, como também se evidenciarão as comissões estaduais que não apresentaram o relatório final, até a conclusão desta pesquisa, em 2015. Em se tratando do resultado das Comissões Estaduais, indagar-se-á a respeito da necessidade ou da prescindibilidade de comissões subnacionais para o atendimento à condenação do Brasil pela Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos, no caso Gomes Lund e outros vs. Brasil, conhecido como caso Guerrilha do Araguaia.
V-Y FLAP pada Squamous Cell Carcinoma Mandibula: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Fortuna Fory , Fasril Thira
Published: January 2024

Karsinoma sel skuamosa (SCC) merupakan kanker kulit non-melanoma. Karsinoma sel skuamosa adalah karsinoma keratinosit yang menjadi penyebab sebagian besar penyakit metastasis dan kematian akibat kanker kulit nonmelanoma. Histopatologi dan eksisi bedah yang benar tetap menjadi standar emas untuk diagnosis dan pengobatan SCC. Karsinoma sel skuamosa diklasifikan  menjadi  SCC in situ dan bentuk invasif. Peningkatan resiko SCC adalah usia lanjut, eksposur matahari, imunosupresi, dan riwayat kanker kulit sebelumnya. Histopatologi merupakan pemeriksaan untuk dasar tegaknya diagnosis SCC. Tulisan ini melaporkan seorang perempuan berusia 64 tahun dengan keluhan benjolan disekitar mulut dan rahang bawah. Benjolan dirasakan semakin membesar dalam tiga bulan terakhir. Pasien memiliki riwayat penurunan berat badan 10 kg dan merupakan seorang petani. Saat, dilakukan pemeriksaan fisik, pada regio mentalis ditemukan benjolan berukuran 6x4x3 cm. Pada pemeriksaan biopsi   diagnosis   pasien   adalah   keratinized   squamous   cell   carcinoma   moderate   to    poorly differentiated. Pada pasien dilakukan mandibulektomi dan dilanjutkan rekontruksi V-Y flap. Tahap pertama adalah membuat sayatan berbentuk huruf V. Tahap kedua bertujuan untuk membentuk bagian mandibular dengan menggeser membentuk huruf Y.
La reforma del mercado eléctrico europeo: una valoración y próximos pasos
Authors: Linares Pedro , Collado-Van-Baumberghen Natalia , Galindo Jorge
Published: January 2024

La motivación de la reforma de los mercados eléctricos europeos es por tanto la de re-incentivar la construcción de capacidad de generación que permita tomar de manera más decidida la senda de descarbonización mientras se dota de mayor flexibilidad (tanto de oferta como de demanda) que pueda producir una mayor estabilidad en los precios. Ahora bien: aunque estos objetivos últimos son compartidos entre países, la manera de alcanzarlos no, por los distintos mix energéticos y de consumo (industrial y también de hogares) de partida. Por ello, el resultado queda lejos de los mismos y en su forma actual la reforma del mercado eléctrico europeo se queda corta en varios aspectos clave. Sin embargo, esta reforma debe ser vista como un paso inicial, un proceso reflexivo que sienta las bases para un desarrollo más prolongado. El objetivo final debería ser la creación de un mercado eléctrico europeo armonizado y enfocado en el largo plazo.
The European electricity market reform: an assessment & next steps
Authors: Linares Pedro , Collado-Van-Baumberghen Natalia , Galindo Jorge
Published: January 2024

The motivation behind the reform of the European electricity markets is therefore to create new incentives for the construction of generation capacity that will enable a more decisive move towards decarbonisation, while providing greater flexibility (both in terms of supply and demand) that can lead to greater price stability. However, although these goals are shared by all countries, the path towards them is not uniform at the outset due to the different energy and consumption mixes (industry and households). As a result, the outcome is far from the same and, in its current form,the reform of the European electricity market falls short in several important aspects. However, this reform should be seen as a first step, a process of reflection that creates the basis for further development. The ultimate goal should be the creation of a harmonised and long-term focused European electricity market.
Integrated greenhouse module as one of the promising areas for the development of greenhouse structures
Authors: Merzhievskay Natalia , Dunaievska Anzhelica
Published: January 2024

The study addresses the issue of greenhouse structures in Ukraine, most of which, after an active period of construction (mid-20th century to the second half), have reached their limit in architectural-constructional and innovation-technological aspects, as contemporary scientific and practical papers in the field of architecture and greenhouse design are almost absent. The purpose of this study is to identify promising areas for the development of greenhouse structures, establish types of integrated greenhouse modules, and formulate basic recommendations for their organisation. The research methodology consists of three stages (preparatory, research and synthesis) using methods such as analysis of literary and scientific sources, terminological clarification of concepts, logical analysis, critical and comparative analysis, graph-analytical method, generalisation, induction, hypothesis and forecasting. As a result of examining examples of global experience, five types of integration of greenhouse modules into the structure of buildings and structures of various typologies were identified: “greenhouse module – open atrium”, the concept of which is to create a green module in the space of an open atrium to organise a cultural and aesthetic point of attraction; “greenhouse module – closed atrium”, which is formed in the space of a separate, closed atrium that separates different functional blocks and creates a buffer zone for employees of the institution; “greenhouse module – ‘green’ rooms”, which are implemented in those functional blocks that, to the extent of their specificity, require psychological and unloading rooms, rooms for emotional relaxation and meditation; “greenhouse module – floor”, which serves as a buffer floor between different functional blocks to create a comfortable environmental and social background for people in the working environment; “greenhouse module – entire building” is the rarest type, which increases the level of efficiency, motivation and creativity. An analysis of individual structures allowed identifying the following recommendations for integrating greenhouse modules: greenhouse modules should be incorporated in the design stage; medical, botanical and aesthetic aspects should be considered; carefully select the assortment of plants; proper care of plants will ensure the longevity of the module; the greenhouse module should address the set tasks. The practical value of this study lies in the fact that the results can be used to create recommendations and methodological guidelines for designing greenhouse modules
The architectural complex of Shah Fazil in legends and writings about the period of the Arab conquest of Ferghana
Authors: Imankulov Dzhumamedel , Jing Tian , Fei Wu , Filatova Tatyana , Orozonova Azyk
Published: January 2024

The historical and architectural complex of Shah Fazil is one of the holiest places for Muslims and a historical monument, and the relevance of its study is related to its religious, historical and cultural importance. The purpose of the study is to investigate the establishment of the Shah Fazil architectural complex and determine the connection between the legends about the foundation of the Shah Fazil mausoleum during the Arab conquest of Ferghana and real historical facts. The study used general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, as well as historical-critical, comparative and dialectical methods. As a result, it was established that the Shah Fazil architectural complex is a unique object of cultural heritage. It includes several architectural monuments, the most significant of which is the 11th century mausoleum. Of particular value is the interior of the mausoleum, decorated with carved carvings and religious inscriptions. According to legend, the founder of the complex, the great-grandson of the prophet Muhammed, Shah Fazil, who conquered the Ferghana Valley in the 7th century, is buried in the mausoleum. Here, according to legend, is the burial place of 2,700 Arab soldiers, companions of Shah Jarir, father of Shah Fazil, who died at the hands of local pagans. The soldiers were buried by the maid Safid-Bulan, after whom the village where the complex is located is named. The figures appearing in the legend of the individual are the fruit of folklore, but the story itself has a historical basis and serves as an echo of real events that took place at the beginning of the conquest of the Ferghana Valley by the Arabs. The practical value of the study is determined by the fact that its materials can be used in further research of the historical and architectural complex of Shah Fazil, and is also a source for the use of elements of ancient architecture in the design of modern buildings
Current problems of arranging shelters in educational institutions in Ukraine
Authors: Kaidanovska Olena , Dumnych Petro
Published: January 2024

This study covered the issue of creating safe conditions for all participants of the educational process in educational institutions in conditions of potential danger. The topic has become particularly relevant since 2022 as a result of the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine. The arrangement of simple shelters (fortifications) in existing school buildings is decided by state authorities, legislative structures, regional institutions, and school administrations. The purpose of this study was to comprehensively examine the problem of creating a safe learning environment, identify indicative research areas, establish legislative guidelines, and preventively assess the real needs of protective structures to ensure the educational process at school. The study used the initial analysis of legal provisions, general scientific methods, systematisation and generalisation of special information, empirical methods, the method of expert assessments, factor analysis (for consideration of architectural solutions), and an interdisciplinary review of the provisions of the educational process security. The stages of solving the problem of designing and building shelters in educational institutions of Ukraine were outlined. The main factors in the formation of architectural solutions for shelters and the safety of the educational process were identified as follows: legislative; organisational; architectural and planning; engineering and technical; pedagogical; and daily. The scientific and pedagogical principles were addressed, the study highlighted the modern trends and innovative models of school education that influence the architectural organisation of school buildings. Planning solutions should provide for variant ergonomic organisation of the educational process, open educational, communication, and recreational spaces. It was emphasised that the educational environment of a school should consider security requirements. The study examined the case of a newly built school with a shelter for pupils and teachers that has adequate conditions for learning. The practical value of the study lies in the possibility of applying certain aspects and conclusions in the real design of educational institutions based on a comprehensive consideration of security requirements