bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PUISI SUFI A. MUSTOFA BISRI
Authors: Bambang Suharto Abdul Wachid
Published: May 2018

This article reveals A. Mustofa Bisriâ€™s thoughts implicitly found inhis poems. As a scholar in Nahdlatul Ulama, he has an attractive thought; he is a scholar who writes literary works. To interpret his poems needs attention to the referential meaning as a means to get into the dimension of language and reality. At symbolic level, poems are understood as a part of life expression referred to the root of knowledge. From such a method, it can be revealed some important points: first, the poems written by A. Mustofa Bisri are expressed in simple language as self-manifestation of the writer and his works. The simplicity of language needs deeper understanding to know the writerâ€™s perspective and dimension. Second, there is a similarity betweem A. Mustofa Bisriâ€™s and Sufism poems themed love and yearning to Allah.Â Tulisan ini berusaha mengungkap pemikiran penting A. MustofaBisri yang tersirat di dalam puisi-puisinya. Ia sebagai ulama di kalangan Nahdlatul Ulama memiliki pemikiran yang menarik, yakni sebagai kiai yang menulis karya sastra. Untuk memaknakan puisi-puisi yang ditulis oleh A. Mustofa Bisri, dibutuhkan perhatian pada arti referensial sebagai jalan untuk memasuki ranah bahasa dan realitas. Pada tataran simbolik, berusaha memahami puisi sebagai bagian dari ekspresi kehidupan yang dirujuk sampai pada akar pengetahuan. Dari metode seperti itu, dapat ditemukan beberapa hal penting; pertama, puisi yang ditulis oleh A. Mustofa Bisri diungkapkan dengan bahasa sederhana sebagai manifestasi diri dan ciptaanya. Kesederhanaan bahasa tersebut membutuhkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam terkait dengan wawasan dan dimensi dari penyair. Kedua, ada kesamaan tematik puisi A. Mustofa Bisri dengan puisi tradisi sufi yang bertema cinta dan kerinduan kepada Allah.
RITUAL ISLAM DALAM MOTIF BATIK BESUREK-BENGKULU
Authors: Nanang Rizali
Published: May 2018

Batik has many roles and functions in the rule of its society. Oneof it is the batik functions in the social-religion activity. In Java, it is true that batik has ritual function in the early time. Previously, batik is one of kingâ€™s cloth. Batik with parang motif is worn only for the king in the formal ceremony as a symbol of legitimation. Since 20th century, batik has gone out from the Javanese palace and spread over territories around Nusantara. One of the places is Bengkulu Province which has special batik motive called batik besurek. The early literature didnâ€™t identify besurek batik, but today it becomes one of the Bengkulu province icons. Besurekbatik has meaning in the Islamic ritual as one artefact used in funeral activity, tabut tradition, and circumcision ritual. The wearing of besurek batik is a way promote Islamic mission (dakwah). It is the way to glory the God (Allah). Recently, the people removed the verses Al-Qurâ€™an written in Besurek batik and they changed the God verses with calligraphy that looks like Arabic alphabets without meaning called besurek.
RITUAL DAN NILAI ISLAMI DALAM FOLKLOR JAWA
Authors: Sudardi Bani
Published: May 2018

This research is about ritual and Islamic value in Javanese folklore. The research shows that Islamic values are found in many Javanese ritual and mixed with the former ritual. The former ritual is added with Islamic values e.g. reciting Holly Quran, pray, or appeared with Islamic characters such as Nabi Sulaiman, Nabi Khidir and Syaikh Karim. The method is qualitative research method along with observation, in-depth interview, and content analysis. The Islamic rituals have growth rapidly since Islam became the ideology of Mataram Kingdom/ Kasunanan. Islam is legitimated by the story of Brawijaya (latest Majapahitâ€™s king) who believe and convert to Islam and change his name to be Sunan Lawu. The forms of Islamic ritual are sadranan (ritual in cemetery), reciting Yaasin together, praying, marriage ritual, and grebeg in Kasunanan Palace.
KESALEHAN SOSIAL SEBAGAI RITUAL KELAS MENENGAH MUSLIM
Authors: Wasisto Jati Raharjo
Published: May 2018

The emergence of social piety is an interesting phenomenon among recent middle class Indonesian muslim. The aims and scope of social piety which established is to redefine spirituality. Process of reconstucting social piety can be traced from the intersection from both material and spiritual aspect. Spiritual is a holy effort to pray God and material can be analyzed as a complementer factor in spirtual effort. To become pious man is the main thing however the most intention are both recognition and representation from others. This article will elaborate more deeply about the meaning of social piety in recent middle class Indonesian muslim.
ARKAISME SPIRITUAL DALAM TRADISI LISAN BUDAYA CAHYANA
Authors: Ervitaputri Yana
Published: May 2018

This paper contains a study of oral tradition or folklore and context with the Islamization of Java, Central part of the period of the eleventh century to the fifteenth century in former Perdikan Cahyana which is geographically located in District Karangmoncol (13 villages) and the District of Rembang (8 Village) in Purbalingga Province Central Java. Philosophically this paper tried reassembling the historicity of archaism oral tradition is very important in establishing the meaning interpretation thus making present as values (spirit). The discussion in the socio-cultural studies methodically parsed based on the spatial chronology of the historical and narrative.The viewpoint of reviews using the analytical tools of philosophy, hermeneutics, sosioantropologis and geohistoris. A verification study using literary techniques either in the form of collection of published sources and interviews with sources and the practice of direct experience through observations.
Reinforce Nationality Through Religious Local Tradition (Case Study of Malam Tirakatan in Yogyakarta)
Authors: Muhammad Wildan Imaduddin
Published: May 2018

Celebrating of IndependenceDay became a part of symbol of honour from the citizenship for their country. In many places freedom is celebrated, including in Indonesia. The celebration is an annual event organized by goverment and citizen, both formal and informal. Formally, the goverment of Indonesia from local level to the centre celebrate this day by flag ceremony on the seventeent of August. Somehow in non-formal, citizen commemorate this day by various manner such aspanjatpinang contest etc. One form of celebration in Indonesia to celebrate the independence day is called â€œmalam tirakatanâ€ or â€œmalam pitulasanâ€, especially in the area of Yogyakarta. Malam tirakatan is kind of acculturation from Moslem local tradition.This paper describe aboutmalam tirakatanas an acculturation between religious local traditions with a sense of nationalism. I use the method of triangulation for collect data which are participant observation, deep interview and documentation. The location of this research is focused on two different places, first in Dukuh the village of Bantul district and second in Ngaseman village, a part of village of Kulon Progo district. From this research known that Indonesian Moslems reinforce their nationality by their religious local tradition.
Fenomena Tradisi Ziarah Lokal dalam Masyarakat Jawa: Kontestasi Kesalehan, Identitas Keagamaan dan Komersial
Authors: Mujib M Misbahul
Published: May 2018

This study discusses the grave pilgrimage traditions that have long made the Java community in particular through a phenomenological approach with increasing pilgrim graves in 1 the last decade, although the level of jurisprudence still reap the pros and cons. The study revealed several factors causing the increase in the grave pilgrims. The survey results revealed that there are many aspects that influence the increased pilgrim grave. In addition, the grave pilgrimage as a tradition that has existed since before Islam, itâ€™s recognized that it has aspect of religious ritual worship (piety) with the normative arguments as an amplifier. Efforts of pilgrims who actually aimed at showing religious identity or religious symbols as the persistence of the abangan are still not understood in the perspective of religious pilgrimage and the orthodox clergy who rejected the implementation of the pilgrimage also affect many pilgrims. Another dimension is an important factor increasing the pilgrims grave is none other than the commercial factor, because many pilgrims could significantly increase the economic level of the community around the shrine grave, grave pilgrimage organizers and it can even be a source of local revenue. So that the improvement of infra structure grave shrine is also an important factor increasing the grave pilgrims.
THE CULTURE OF RELIGIOUS AND EDUCATION ACTS BY FOREIGN ORIGIN MOSLEM TRAVELERS AND TRADERS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Wibawa Arif Adi
Published: May 2018

Culture has been and always considered as soulful and interesting topic for its concern toward ideas, opinion and human being acts since classic ages until modern time. When traveling and trading have been used also as common activity since classic period of world and Islam history, the activities and achievements surely can be recorded and be analyzed and after that can be included and classified as human culture. Arabians and Chinese who known and famous for their traveling, world expedition and trading have arrived to Indonesian archipelagoes in many centuries ago. They stayed and finally have decided this place as the last land. Communities and civilizations have been built by them. This essay recorded the coming history of them, showed their Islamic and education acts and analyzed those in the big frame of culture term, and aimed to link them as culture construction process and emphasized a statement that Islamic religious and education acts can take the parts in.
PENGARUH ISLAM DALAM PERUBAHAN NAMA DIRI SUKU BUGIS: SEBUAH TINJAUAN SEJARAH
Authors: Abidin Aslan
Published: May 2018

Nama diri, yang merupakan identitas bagi seseorang, merupakan tanda bahasa tersendiri. Sebagai tanda bahasa, nama diri dapat merupakan bahasa dari kebudayaan sendiri maupun dari luar kebudayaan si pengguna nama. Semisal nama-nama kebanyakan suku Bugis â€“yang mayoritas beragama Islamâ€” sebelumnya menggunakan bahasa Bugis, setelah kedatangan agama Islam di abad 17, berubah memakai nama dari bahasa Arab. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan sejarah terhadap teks-teks nama diri orang Bugis yang berubah berdasarkan peristiwa keagamaan, politik, maupun sosial yang melatarinya. Rentetan peristiwa sejarah ternyata tercatat dalam runtutan perubahan nama-nama orang Bugis. Penaklukan suku Bugis oleh Kerajaan Gowa-Tallo dalam Perang Islam (Musu Selleng), penjajahan Belanda, Jepang, pemberontakan Kahar Muzakkar, kedatangan sekolah, sampai budaya populer, menjadi latar peristiwa berubahnya nama orang Bugis.
BUDAYA KONSUMEN BULAN RAMADHAN BAGI MASYARAKAT MODERN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hidayat Arif
Published: May 2018

Tulisan ini berusaha untuk mengungkap budaya konsumen di masyarakat modern Indonesia. Tulisan ini mengacu pada sistem tanda (semiotika) yang berusaha untuk membongkar tanda-tanda baik secara visual maupun mitos yang hidup dalam tatanan masyarakat modern. Sementara itu, pemikiran Jean P Baudrillard memberikan sumbangan yang sangat besar terkait dengan wacana simulasi dalam promosi, juga pandangannya tentang masyarakat konsumsi. Praktik analisis dari cultural studi sendiri mengacu pada kerangka multi-interdisipliner atas satu objek karena objek tersebut terhubung dengan beberapa komponen entitas yang harus ditelusuri. Ini menjadikan kerja bolak-balik untuk melihat sistem budaya konsumen dalam balutan wacana agama yang harus dikembalikan pada esensi dari agama tersebut. Dalam cultural studi, analisis tidak hanya membedah atau membongkar makna saja, melaikan harus sampai pada menjahit kembali atau merekonstruksi bangunan kembali. Hasilnya, ada usaha untuk membentuk kesadaran mengenai konsumsi yang baik dalam bulan ramadhan berdasarkan keimanan dalam mencapai nilai kemanusiaan. Kesadaran itu berupa pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang kesadaran untuk tidak mengonsumsi barang dari permainan simbol dan tanda.
ROLE OF WALI, ANCIENT MOSQUE AND SACRED TOMB IN ISLAM SPREADING DYNAMICS IN CIKAKAK
Authors: Rachmadhani Arnis
Published: May 2018

AbstractThis qualitative research was conducted in the Islamic communities who base all its activities on Aboge calendar calculations in the village of Cikakak,Wangon, District of Banyumas. Data collected by interview, observation, and documentation. This study found an association between the role of the Wali, the ancient mosque and shrine in the spread of Islam in the village Cikakak. Jaro Rajab ritual or grave pilgrimage or nyadran held every 26th of Rajab as a symbol of respect to KyaI Mustolih who spread Islam in the 17th century. Kyai Mustolih built Saka Tunggal Mosque in 1288 AD. Social practices of mutual assistance and cooperation is reflected in Jaro Rajab ritual performed in the tomb and mosque complex. Jaro Rajab ritual functioning as a unity element for communities and faiths.
Tasawuf Lokal Panglima Utar di Kotawaringin Barat, Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman
Published: May 2018

This article explores the thought of a local Sufism, Panglima Utar (Mukhtar bin Abdurrahim), originated from West Kotawaringin, CentralKalimantan. It focuses on the only manuscript written by him. The manuscript gives valuable information about the continuity of his thought and the established teaching of mysticism in Kalimantan since the 17th and 18th century. In this manuscript, he explains the position of a teacher towards sÃ¢lik, the form of wirid and dzikir (praying words), the final purpose as well as the teaching about how to understand Allah (maâ€˜rifah AllÃ¢h). The mysticism thoughts have a significant intellectual and spiritual line. The teachings found in Panglima Utarâ€™s manuscript clearly shows that they are on the mainstream of mysticism thoughts in Indonesian archipelago.
Wayang Purwa Gagrag Banyumasan dan Peran Wali
Authors: Huda Muh nurul , Saddhono Kundharu
Published: May 2018

This article discusses the differences of puppet styles and the role of Wali towards puppet performance. The Nine Wali used puppet performance as one of their media to diffuse Islam. In addition to entertainment, puppet was functioned as guidance and rules for human life. To eliminate its syirik aspects, the Wali changed its substantial form of the puppets in order not to look like human being. This descriptive qualitative research studied the differences between purwa gagrag Banyumasan puppet and the role of Wali. This research found that there are some differences in names, forms, characters, and equipment in purwa gagrag Banyumasan puppet and the puppet innovated by the Wali. Meanwhile, the role of Wali existed on the changes of form and meaning of the puppets.
Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Samman
Authors: Hasan Nor
Published: May 2018

This article explains Samman as a tarekat established by Syekh Abdul Karim Al-Samman. First, as a tarekat, Samman functions as a way to reach closeness (taqarrub) to Allah SWT through strict procedures and requirement. The analysis of this article reveals that Samman is considered as a religious tradition maintained by the society in spite of dynamics and even decrease of its present followers. Second, as a tradition, Samman is considered as social wealth the existence of which is always protected and conserved. The efforts to conserve the tradition are realized through inheriting its construction and modification. For that reason, transmitting the tradition to the next generation is a must, as theimportant element of a tradition is its transmission from one generation to the next generation. It this is not realized, the tradition will vanish.
Religi Grebeg Sura di Banyumas
Authors: Subur Subur
Published: May 2018

This research reveals the religious values expressed by symbols of Grebeg Sura tradition in Tambaknegara, Rawalo District, Banyumas Regency. Islamic studies on Javanese context are endless because their dynamics and uniqueness are always interesting to be studied. As a religion, Islam gives concepts and symbols of idealism, while Javanese culture, having existed for hundreds of years, has born various and specific traditions and culture. Methods used in this research are observations and interviews to competent informants. This research reveals that Islam in the Javanese context cannot be separated from local culture and traditions that have been planted tightly. Islam can be accepted by Javanese society for its flexibility. The tradition of grebeg sura in Tambaknegara, Rawalo District, Banyumas Regency is full of Javanese symbols. However, it also contains values that are relevant to Islam. In perceiving polytheistic Javanese traditions, Muslims show three different attitudes: 1) extremely reject the traditions due to their principal that believing in magical power originated from animism and dynamism is categorized into syirik and will destroy their aqidah, therefore, it is not tolerable; 2) totally accept the tradition without any selection, which is usually followed by common people who do not really understand Islam, but they get benefits of it; 3) gradually and persuasively erase the traditions through preaching Islam using local symbols. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap pesan-pesan religius yang disampaikan melalui simbol-simbol tradisi Grebeg Sura di Tambaknegara Rawalo Kab. Banyumas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara dengan narasumber yang kompeten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Islam dalam konteks Jawa tidak bisa dilepaskan dari berbagai budaya dan tradisi setempat yang mengakar begitu kuat. Islam dapat diterima oleh masyarakat karena keluwesannya. Kegiatan Grebeg Sura di  Desa Tambaknegara memang sarat akan simbol-simbol yang begitu kental dengan warna Kejawen, tetapi banyak juga nilai yang relevan dengan substansi nilai Islam. Dalam memandang tradisi Jawa yang politheistik, terdapat tiga sikap muslim; Pertama, sikap yang menolak secara ekstrem, karena berpendapat bahwa mempercayai berbagai kekuatan gaib yang bersumber pada animisme dan dinamisme merupakan perbuatan musyrik dan merusak akidah, sehingga tidak bisa ditoleransi sama sekali. Kedua, sikap yang menerima tanpa reserve, ini dari kalangan awam yang tidak begitu paham Islam, tetapi mereka mendapatkan kemanfaatan dari tradisi tersebut, ini yang banyak diikuti masyarakat. Ketiga, sikap yang menghilangkan tradisi Jawa tetapi dengan cara persuasif dan bertahap. Islam disyiarkan melalui idiom lokal.
Tasawuf Lokal Panglima Utar di Kotawaringin Barat, Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman
Published: May 2018

This article explores the thought of a local Sufism, Panglima Utar (Mukhtar bin Abdurrahim), originated from West Kotawaringin, CentralKalimantan. It focuses on the only manuscript written by him. The manuscript gives valuable information about the continuity of his thought and the established teaching of mysticism in Kalimantan since the 17th and 18th century. In this manuscript, he explains the position of a teacher towards sâlik, the form of wirid and dzikir (praying words), the final purpose as well as the teaching about how to understand Allah (ma‘rifah Allâh). The mysticism thoughts have a significant intellectual and spiritual line. The teachings found in Panglima Utar’s manuscript clearly shows that they are on the mainstream of mysticism thoughts in Indonesian archipelago.
Kearifan Lokal Adat Migou Paâ€™ Tulangbawang dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Khalik Abu Thalib
Published: May 2018

Local wisdom of Indigenous Peoples Migou Pa â€˜Tulangbawang Lampung, contains a few anomalies. First, a person who violates customary law will be sanctioned in accordance with the level of the rank of cultures. If he is on the level of indigenous higher, the sanctions given to him will be doubled from legal sanctions must be received by people of customary middle class. In accordance, if he comes from the lowest class, he will get legal sanctions only half of the second level. Second, the natures of anomalies were found on the punishment for adultery to be discharged into the jungle. As adultery is considered an act of animal, the adultery are to be gathered with the animals in the forest. Nowadays, this kind of action could be considered not humane or could also be considered a violation of Human Rights (HAM). All this, according to the author, is intended that people of high rank could be more cautious, more aware of, and even obeying the law. In addition, according to the author, the fact that adultery should be thrown into the jungle is intended to provide a deterrent effect. Third, in the case of violation of the law which should eventually be fined, all members of his clique will be liable to pay a fine. It is intended that the family relatives of the click constantly remind each other that the violation of the law could be fatal.Â Kearifan lokal Adat Masyarakat Migou Paâ€™ Tulangbawang Lampung, mengandung beberapa hal anomaly yakni, pertama seseorang yang melakukan pelanggaran hukum adat akan dikenai sanksi sesuai dengan level pangkat adatnya, jika sesorang itu dari level adat yang tinggi maka sanksi hukuman yang diberikan kepadanya akan dua kali lipat dari sanksi hukum yang harus diterima oleh orang yang pangkat adatnya klas Â menengah, sebaliknya jika sipelaku itu berasal dari kelas terendah maka sanksi hukumnya hanya separuh dari sanksi hukum orang level kedua. Kedua sifat anomaly itu terdapat pada hukuman bagi pelaku zina yang harus dibuang ke rimba, hanya karena perbuatan zina itu telah dianggap sebagai perbuatan binatang, maka para pelaku zina itu harus dikumpulkan dengan hewanâ€“hewan di hutan, untuk zaman sekarang tindakan semacam ini bisa dianggap tidak manusiawi atau juga bisa dianggap pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Semua ini menurut penulis dimaksudkan agar orangâ€“orang berpangkat tinggi itu bisa lebih hatiâ€“hati, lebih sadar bahkan taat hukum, kemudian pelaku zina harus dibuang ke rimba raya menurut penulis hal ini dimaksudkan untuk memberi efek jera. Ketiga jika terjadi pelanggaran hukum yang akhirnya harus dikenai sanksi denda maka segenap anggota kliknya yang menanggung kewajiban membayar denda itu, dimaksudkan agar sanak family yang satu klik itu senantiasa saling mengingatkan bahwa pelanggaran hukum itu bisa berakibat fatal.
TRADISI BACA KITAB GUNDUL DI PONDOK PESANTREN PUTRI AL-ISHLAHIYAH SINGOSARI
Authors: Bashori Bashori
Published: May 2018

This study aims to investigates the supporting and inhibiting factors in non vowel Islamic’s Kitab Kuning (The Yellow Books) educa- tion at Pesantren Putri al-Ishlahiyyah Singosari. Qualitative research method is used in this study by using descriptive qualitative data. From the analysis, this study finds : 1) The implementation of the education is still in a traditional form, which is, using only pesantren’s material and exclude the public school’s general material in it’s curriculum. Moreover, language learning methods used in Madrasah Diniyah classes consist of enumeration methods ( bandongan ), rote methods ( hafalan ), and assess- ment methods; 2) This study concludes that supporting factors in this pesantren are: educational infrastructure and facilities , interconnected learning materials, highly educated santri and ustadz . Meanwhile, the in- hibiting factors are : less active and motivated students, lack of the in- structional media and related books, the existence of translation books which make students less motivated to learn the non-translated source books, Monotonous teaching methods, and lastly, insufficient duration due to short period and time allocation.
NILAI-NILAI KITAB TARJAMAH SABIL AL-‘ABID ‘ALA JAWHARAH AL-TAWHID PADA MASYARAKAT PESANTREN KETURUNAN JAWA DI SELANGOR
Authors: Mohd Balwi Mohd Taufik Arridzo Bin , Sudardi Bani
Published: May 2018

Muhammad Salih Ibn ‘Umar Semarang is one of the scholars from Java who lived during the colonialism of Netherlands in 19 th century un- til the early of 20 th century (1820-1903). He wrote a lot of religious books in Pegon Javanese language. One of his books is the book of Tarjamah Sabil al-‘Abid ‘ala Jawharah al-Tawhid . The book elaborates the principles of one God conception in terms of ahlu Sunnah wa al-Jamaah . Although Muhammad Salih bin ‘Umar Semarang has never been in Malay Peninsula, but his books including Tarjamah Sabil al-‘Abid ‘ala Jawharah al-Tawh id has entered Malay Peninsula and been read as well as been learned by the societies of Malay Peninsula especially the descendants of Javanese society. The book gives sufficient and thoughtful knowledge regarding one God conception. The targeted readers and learners of Tarjamah Sabil al-‘Abid ‘ala Jawharah al-Tawhid are the ordinary Islamic community, especially the Javanese descendants. Therefore, this paper discusses some principles elaborated in the book that influence the faith of Javanese descendants who live in Malay Peninsula based on Ahlu al- Sunnah wa al-Jamaah principles.
Budaya Gadget di Pondok Pesantren Mitra IAIN Purwokerto
Authors: Warto Warto
Published: May 2018

Teknologi telah merambah seluruh kehidupan masyarakat. Pondok pesantren yang menjadi salahs atu elemen masyarakat juga terimbas oleh perkembangan teknologi tersebut. Teknologi gadget kini bisa dimiliki oleh siapapun karena harganya yang semakin terjangkau. Termasuk para santri di pondok pesantren juga dapat memiliki perangkat gadget. Budaya teknologi a) budaya copy-paste, b) budaya like and share, c) budaya solidaritas maya, d) budaya selfie, saat ini populer di masyarakat juga merambah pondok pesantren. Dari beberapa budaya tersebut tentunya ada budaya yang positif dan budaya negative. Pondok pesantren yang menjadi tempat menuntut ilmu agama sudah seharusnya menerapkan berbagai ketentuan dan peraturan pemanfaatan gadget di lingkungan pondok pesantren. Hal tersebut dilakukan agar suasana menuntur ilmu di lingkungan pondok pesantren tidak dirusak oleh kehadiran teknologi gadget yang dibawa oleh para santri. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan di beberapa pondok pesantren mitra IAIN Purwokerto, mayoritas telah memiliki ketentuan dan aturan pemanfaatan gadget di lingkungan pondok pesantren. aturan tersebut juga dilengkapi dengan sanksi bagi para santri yang melanggar ketentuan dan aturan. Ketentuan yang dibuat oleh para pengasuh pondok pesantren adalah berkaitan dengan waktu kapan boleh menggunakan gadget dan kapan tidak boleh menggunakannya. Jika ada santri yang melanggar maka langsung diberikan sanksi sesuai ketentuan yang berlaku di setiap pondok pesantren. untuk menciptakan budaya teknologi di pondok pesantren yang beradab dan bermoral, para pengasuh dan pengurus beberapa pondok pesantren mengadakan razia atau inspeksi mendadak dengan mengumpulkan dan melihat konten gadget setiap santri. Budaya teknologi yang santun dan beradab dapat dibentuk dari pondok pesantren dengan berbagai aturan dan ketentuan. Budaya teknologi yang baik dapat dibentuk dari kebiasaan-kebiasaan yang dibungkus dengan aturan-aturan yang mengikat sehingga timbul keengganan dan kesadaran dari para santri untuk dapat memanfaatkan perangkat gadget dengan baik dan bertanggungjawab.
PENGUATAN SPIRITUALITAS ISLAM MELALUI BUDAYA PROFETIK
Authors: Roqib Mohamad
Published: May 2018

This article describes prophetic culture which is implemented to Javanese society. There are three important pillars, namely transcendence, liberation, and emancipation. These pillars are understood clearly and elaborated in detail. Those indicators are used as the guidance on implementing a more dignified human life.
CERPENIS SUFISTIK: MOHAMMAD FUDOLI ZAINI
Authors: Mahayana Maman S.
Published: May 2018

This article describes Mohammad Fudoli Zainiâ€™s work by analyzingits content. His work figured world-in as a counter to literature paradigm world-outside. The basic of world-in comes from the conscience, based on obedience and religiosity. His world-in paradigm rooted on Jalal al-Din Rumi, an outstanding Persian Sufi who said that world-in might be better on changing oneself and its society.
KEARIFAN TRADISI AL-QURâ€™AN DALAM PROSES ENKULTURASI BUDAYA LOKAL
Authors: Ansori Ansori
Published: May 2018

This article shows the Qurâ€™anâ€™s wisdom on social transformation.The enculturation wisdom offered by The Qurâ€™an is clearly showed on itsverses. Those wisdoms follow a certain pattern which started by first,admitting local traditions second, processing those local traditions by refusingsome of them in humanism consideration. Finally, a judgment istaken by refusing or accepting it with some modification. The missionoffered is intended to reach the moral goodness, create and protect thesocial order and itâ€™s equilibrium.
KEARIFAN SUFISME DALAM ISLAMISASI JAWA
Authors: Purwadi Purwadi
Published: May 2018

This article shows the wisdom of Sufism on social transformationin Java at the early spread of Islam. Sufism approach tends to emphasizeon self-awareness while accommodating ornamental outer symbols. Thispattern makes the process of being Muslims in Java more peaceful andacceptable for those who already have certain believe and religion (animism,Hinduism and Buddhism).
PESANTREN, ULAMA, DAN PEMBENTUKAN TRADISI ISLAM INDONESIA
Authors: Supani Supani
Published: May 2018

This article shows the Islamisation process in Indonesia using twotheories, Arab and India. In discussing this point there should be a differentiationbetween the first and the second theory. The first theory is representedby the real first relation between Indonesia Islam. Meanwhile thesecond theory shows the growing of some Islamic kingdoms. The style ofIslam spreading process is evolutionary as it could penetrate far beyondto Muslims consciousness.
EKSISTENSI KIAI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN TRADISI ISLAM INDONESIA
Authors: Achidsti Sayfa Auliya
Published: May 2018

Locality is the closest entity toward the society. Moreover in Indonesia,this problem should be located as the stepping stone to view howthe people live, their need, and the reason why do they live in such way.This existence relates each other forming a civil society. This article discussesthe relationship between religion and society as an important factorwhich influences much on the Islamic scholarsâ€™ position and all theiractivities in the society. In traditional Javanese society, the Islamic scholarsare more positioned as having a strategic social function in a society.
TRADISI BISNIS DI PESANTREN
Authors: Azizah Siti Nur
Published: May 2018

This article describes and analyzes the business tradition in Islamicboarding school as an alternative economics empowering for theschool and its society. The data is collected by observation, interviewand documentation. This study shows that Mambaâ€™ul Ulum boarding schoolcould preserve its life by eco-protective development, e.g. animal husbandry,farming, and cooperative development. Those three activities havea powerful basic in its neighborhood.
REKONSTRUKSI IJAB DAN KABUL DALAM TRANSAKSI EKONOMI BERBASIS ONLINE
Authors: Ridwan Ridwan
Published: May 2018

In Islamic law, the position of incentives in the economic transaction becomes a determinant factor for the validity of a contract. The technical and consent in the formulation of classical jurisprudence is done physically, marked by a meeting between the parties involved in a contract site. The communication technology revolution has spawned an online-based transaction model that is e-commerce, or e-marketing, through internet technology tools where the parties involved do not meet physically and the contract object cannot be handed over directly. This reality illustrates the existence of gap in the Islamic law theory with an empirical practice that requires a legal answer. This article proves that online-based economic transactions are legitimate contracts in the view of Islamic law based on legal analogy argument, i.e.to equate an online contract with an orderpurchase contract. The construction of consent in an online-based contract must be based on certain norms, namely clarity of specification of goods, means of payment and technicality, technical delivery of goods, terms of the contract cancellation and terms of dispute. These detailed and rigorous rules are an illustration of the importance of caution in conducting online transactions to avoid losses by adhering to the sadd al-zari>’ah method in order to close the possibility of emerging harmful.
DEKONSTRUKSI HIJAB
Authors: Nuroniyah Wardah
Published: May 2018

Hijab has always been a controversial issue. Some Muslims consider it a mandatory command of God, while others consider it a cultural practice that can change so that the law is not the wearing of hijab itself. This paper examines the meaning of hijab in the Qur'an by using a mechanism commonly referred to as double investigations / double movement, i.e. by examining the context of the first time the hijab was revealed, to whom and how was the social construct of the hijab when the verses of hijab was firstly enforced. The next investigation is the semantic meaning contained in the hijab rhetoric and its sociological implications. In terms of the methodology for this study of hijab, the authors perform a falsification test to find out whether the hijab concept that has existed is still relevant to present reality or not, and to seek the truth that is adapted to the present reality. This paper concludes that the Qur'anic teaching on hijab can adapt to the context of a modern woman as smoothly as it adapted to the early Muslim community 14 centuries ago. This adaptation can be proven if the Qur'anic texts are interpreted by taking into account the social context of Muslim societies with their social changes.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GAMBAR DAN MEDIA RADIO PADA PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS DESKRIPSI SISWA KELAS X SMA TUNAS HARAPAN BALARAJA-TANGERANG
Authors: Haryanti Ade Siti
Published: May 2018

penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dimana peneliti melakukan experimen terhadap dua media pembelajaran yang bertujuan membandingkan kedua media pembelajaran tersebut mana yang paling efektif di pergunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis deskripsi.penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas X SMA Tunas Harapan Balaraja-Tangerang, yang pupolasi dan sempelnya telah diperhitungkan oleh peneliti, sehingga peneliti berusaha melakukan experimen tersebut tanpa memanipulasi data yang ada.
WUJUD PILIHAN BAHASA DALAM RANAH KELUARGA PADA MASYARAKAT PERUMAHAN DI KOTA PURBALINGGA
Authors: Wardhani Pramika
Published: May 2018

Keberagaman bahasa yang digunakan masyarakat tutur di Kota Purbalingga mempresentasikan adanya masyarakat dwibahasa maupun multibahasa. Kondisi tersebut memunculkan adanya pilihan bahasa yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Kota Purbalingga khususnya yang tinggal di perumahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan wujud pilihan bahasa yang digunakan dalam ranah keluarga. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode simak dilanjutkan dengan teknik simak bebas libat cakap, rekam, dan catat. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode padan dengan teknik dasar pilah unsur penentu (PUP) dan teknik lanjutan teknik hubung banding (HBB). Berdasarkan tuturan masyarakat yang tinggal di Perumahan Kota Purbalingga, diperoleh hasil penelitian wujud pilihan bahasa berupa (1) tunggal bahasa, yang meliputi bahasa Indonesia ragam nonformal dan bahasa Jawa ragam ngoko; (2) alih kode; serta (3) campur kode.
La Mariología en el arte mueble medieval en la ciudad de Plasencia
Authors: Ramos Rubio José Antonio
Published: May 2018

La ciudad de Plasencia en Extremadura carece de la infraestructura de investigaciones en el campo medieval que permitan conocer en profundidad su arte y su historia. Ofrecemos el estudio de obras de arte inéditas existentes en las comarcas del Valle del Jerte o de la Vera, y en localidades alejadas del núcleo urbano cabecera de la Diócesis.
La Flor del Carmelo. Iconografía y mensaje simbólico de la iglesia conventual del Carmen de Antequera (I)
Authors: Carmona Mato María José
Published: May 2018

La Iglesia del Carmen de Antequera es uno de los más sobresalientes exponentes de la arquitectura y artes plásticas del Barroco andaluz. Construida entre los siglos XVI-XVIII, el edificio constituye un ejemplo paradigmático de espacio parlante dedicado a la exaltación de la Orden del Carmelo, a través de las figuras de los grandes santos carmelitas, santos y santas que se integran en el místico “cielo” que rodea a la Virgen del Carmen, en un discurso iconográfico apologético resuelto en clave triunfal. El presente trabajo estudia, publicado en dos partes, tan exhaustivo ciclo.
Música, poder y propaganda en las honras malagueñas por los héroes de Bailén (1808)
Authors: De la Torre Molina María José
Published: May 2018

Este artículo tiene dos objetivos principales: a.) Estudiar la música empleada en las celebraciones religiosas que tuvieron lugar en la ciudad de Málaga a raíz de la Batalla de Bailén, especialmente en las honras fúnebres oficiadas en la Catedral el 8 de agosto de 1808; b.) Poner de manifiesto la importancia y el carácter propagandístico y legitimador asumido por la música en estas ceremonias. Me ocuparé con cierto detenimiento de dos composiciones: La Misa de Réquiem K 626 de Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) y el Responsorio de difuntos Libera me de Joaquín Tadeo de Murguía (1759-1836). El estudio de las composiciones mencionadas se situará en lo que, de manera convencional, llamamos “su contexto”, es decir, en relación con los condicionamientos litúrgico-ceremoniales, espaciales, políticos e ideológicos que favorecieron su interpretación.
México y el surrealismo: Leonora Carrington y el laberinto fantástico de Xilitla
Authors: Ingarao Giulia
Published: May 2018

En 1965 Leonora Carrington pinta un mural en una de las paredes del laberíntico Castillo de Xilitla, muy cerca de la surreal obra arquitectónica creada por Edward James en selva de la Huasteca potosina (Xilitla, México). El encuentro con el extravagante mecenas y coleccionista de arte, el inglés Edward James, resulta crucial en su recorrido artístico y lleva a la realización de la única obra mural creada por Carrington: La minotaura. En este mural la artista representa una de las insólitas y extremadamente seductoras criaturas híbridas que habitan su espacio pictórico. El ensayo sigue analizando la compleja producción de la la artista inglesa que desde 1942 vive in México. En particular estudia el universo femenino creado por el arte de Leonora Carrington revelándonos imágenes que pertenecen a un caos común y arquetípico.
Los compradores del “Cubismo Esencial”: Picasso, Braque, Gris y Léger
Authors: Atencia Conde-Pumpido Belén
Published: May 2018

La idea de la existencia de un “cubismo esencial” parte de las afirmaciones que Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler, primer marchante de arte de Picasso, Braque, Gris y Léger, hiciese al respecto, y que son recogidas posteriormente por Douglas Cooper, coleccionista de arte, a raíz de la exposición The Cubist Epoch...
El Fulgor de la Plata
Authors: Galisteo Martínez José
Published: May 2018

En líneas generales, el Barroco se presenta como una manifestación unitaria, total, resultado de una ardua maduración del hombre europeo.
González Román, Carmen y Sánchez López, Juan Antonio: Arquitecturas literarias, metáforas edificadas. Gaspar de Tovar y la imagen poética de la Catedral de Málaga
Authors: Cuevas del Barrio Javier
Published: May 2018

Recuperar a través de la palabra una imagen perdida. Esa es la misión del estudio introductorio realizado por Carmen González Román y Juan Antonio Sánchez López
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Keanekaragaman Hewan Berbasis Game - Offline Pada Mahasiswa Calon Guru Pendidikan Biologi Universitas PGRI Semarang
Authors: Rachmawati Rivanna Citraning , Nurwahyunani Atip
Published: May 2018

Penelitian “Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Keanekaragaman Hewan Berbasis Game - Offline Pada Mahasiswa Calon Guru Pendidikan Biologi Universitas PGRI Semarang“ dilaksanakan dengan tujuan menyediakan bahan ajar yang tepat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan klasifikasi tentang vertebrata khusus nya Amphibia. Metode penelitian ini merupakan metode Pengembangan  media pembelajaran, diawali dengan tahapan  analisis kebutuhan yang selanjutnya dikembangkan story board, pengembangan maket game edukasi, CD interaktif game offline dan buku panduan. Hasil penelitian bahan ajar berupa media Game Edukasi Amfibia telah dinyatakan memiliki validitas aspek media dengan kriteria kelayakan sangat layak dengan skor yang diperoleh 3,5. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan media Game Edukasi “Amfibia” sangat layak dan direkomendasikan untuk menunjang pembelajaran keanekaragaman hewan khususnya materi “Class Amphibia”.
Profil Kompetensi Sains Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Literasi Sains Berpendekatan Inkuiri Saintifik
Authors: Basam Fajri , Rusilowati Ani , Ridlo Saiful
Published: May 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis profil kompetensi sains siswa dalam pembelajaran literasi sains berpendekatan inkuiri saintifik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian experiment  pretest-posttest control group design dengan sampel sebanyak 86 orang dari 2 kelas masing-masing di SMPN 1 Lilirilau dan MTs DDI Pattojo Kabupaten Soppeng Provinsi Sulawesi selatan. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompentensi sains berdasarkan aspek PISA yaitu aspek penjelasan fenomena ilmiah mendapatkan rata-rata persentase tertinggi sebesar 81% dibandingkan kedua aspek lainnya yaitu identifikasi isu sains dengan rata-rata persentase sebesar 76% dan penggunaan fakta-fakta sains sebesar 71%. Sedangkan hasil analisis kompetensi sains berdasarkan aspek literasi sains, di antara keempat aspek, aspek batang tubung pengetahuan memperoleh rata-rata persentase tertinggi sebesar 80% dibandingkan ketiga aspek lainnya yaitu aspek cara menyelidiki sebesar 79%, cara berpikir sebesar 76%, dan interaksi antara SETS sebesar 78%.
In Other News: The Significance of Canadian Media Sources in an Analysis of Local Music Collection Literature
Authors: Kmiech Veronica
Published: May 2018

Music libraries have an important role in preserving and providing access to local music materials for scholarly and general audiences. This paper is based on research carried out as part of the “Regional Music Collections” project (led by Carolyn Doi, University of Saskatchewan, and now entitled “Sounds of Home: Exploring Local Music Collections and Collecting in Canada”). During this portion of the project, we conducted a qualitative systematic review and thematic analysis of the literature on local music collections. The paper will provide a brief description of the literature review process and content analysis, followed by a more detailed exploration of eight Canadian newspaper articles. In exploring the articles, NVivo software was used to identify three potential themes: new, copyright, and free. The goal of this paper is to see if these themes can aid in identifying what Canadian media sources say about local music collections, what the relationships are between a community and such a collection, and how Canadian media sources might inform practices for managing collections of local music.
As the Years Go By … Conversations with Canada’s Folk, Pop & Rock Pioneers – by Mark Kearney and Randy Ray (Book Review)
Authors: Stoeckle Marc
Published: May 2018

[no abstract]
The Great Gould – by Peter Goddard (Book Review)
Authors: Jurkowski Edward
Published: May 2018

[no abstract]
TRANSLATING PROPER NAMES IN A LITERARY TEXT: A CASE OF HARRY POTTER NOVEL IN VIETNAM
Authors: Hang Trieu Thu
Published: May 2018

Translating literary proper names is regarded as one of the challenging but inspiring issues in the field of Translation Studies. Given this context, the present paper aims to analyze the strategies undertaken by the translator when rendering proper names from the English literary text “Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone” (2014) into its Vietnamese translation “Harry Potter và Hòn đá phù thuỷ” (2016). To fulfill the research purpose, a descriptive and comparative analysis was made between the source and target text. The analysis of translation strategies was grounded on the theoretical frame of Davis (2003). The findings reveal that the translator adopted the strategy of preservation for most of the proper names in the chosen literary text. Several recommendations for translating proper names in the literary texts are finally drawn out.
USING PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING TO PROMOTE STUDENTS’ USE OF HIGHER-ORDER THINKING SKILLS AND FACILITATE THEIR LEARNING
Authors: Tam Nguyen Thi Minh
Published: May 2018

This paper reports on an action research conducted in a university semantic course for senior students of English in Vietnam. With the assumption that problem-based learning (PBL) approach promotes students’ thinking skills and facilitate students’ learning, the researcher designed problem-based learning activities that required students’ employment of higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) in their learning. By the time this paper was written, the action has fnished its two cycles; each cycle lasted for nine weeks. The participants of the study were 31 students of Applied Linguistics in a college of foreign languages in Vietnam. The findings shed light on the extent to which PBL activities can promote students’ use of HOTS and facilitate their learning in their English semantic class.
HOW WORDS MEAN: LEXICAL CONCEPTS, COGNITIVE MODELS, AND MEANING CONSTRUCTION
Authors: Long Do Tuan
Published: May 2018

Vyvyan EvansOxford University Press, 2009, pp. xv+377
EFEKTIVITAS LOKASI PENEMPATAN PAPAN PETUNJUK (SIGNAGE SYSTEM) PADA LOBBY STASIUN KERETA API BANDUNG
Authors: Taufiq Shidqi Alia , Wulandari Ratri
Published: May 2018

Salah satu transportasi umum yang saat ini diminati masyarakat adalah kereta. Adanya peningkatan pelayanan pada transportasi ini, merupakan salah satu faktor meningkatnya minat masyarakat untuk menggunakannya. Adanya peningkatan peminat pengguna kereta ini juga harus diikuti dengan meningkatnya pelayanan di stasiun kereta. Pada stasiun kereta dibutuhkan fasilitas-fasilitas yang memudahkan calon penumpang agar dapat melakukan perjalanan dengan semestinya. Salah satu fasilitas yang perlu diperhatikan yaitu berkaitan dengan informasi yang dibutuhkan pengunjung dan penumpang ketika berada di stasiun kereta. Informasi yang ingin didapatkan pengunjung dan penumpang sangat beragam, mulai dari tata cara beli tiket,penukaran tiket, jadwal keberangkatan kereta, letak ruang tunggu, letak peron yang akan dituju, hingga letak toilet dan mushola.

Salah satu sarana informasi yang efektif digunakan yaitu papan petunjuk atau signage system. Signage merupakan sebuah sarana informasi yang mengarahkan manusia pada sebuah tempat dan membantunya untuk mencapai tempat tersebut. Stasiun Kereta Bandung merupakan stasiun kereta besar di Jawa Barat yang menerapkan papan petunjuk atau signage system sebagai salah satu sarana informasi yang ditujukan bagi pengunjung maupun penumpang yang dipasang di beberapa sudut lobby dari Stasiun Kereta Bandung. Meski demikian, masih banyak pengunjung yang bertanya kepada petugas mengenai informasi tertentu yang sebenarnya sudah ditampilkan pada signage system. Hal ini terjadi dikarenakan beberapa faktor, salah satufaktor tersebut ialah lokasi penempatan papan petunjuk atau signage system yang kurang tepat.

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metoda campuran kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka dalam pengumpulan data. Kesimpulan diperoleh melalui analisis terhadap sirkulasi penumpang dan pengunjung untuk memperoleh titik lokasi penempatan signage system yang efektif di Lobby utama Stasiun Bandung. Diharapkan, dengan artikel penelitian mengenai keefektifan lokasi penempatan signage system di lobby Stasiun Kereta Bandung ini dapat memberikan informasi yang membantu pihak Stasiun Kereta Bandung dalam memaksimalkan pelayanannya terhadap pengunjungnya terkait penyampaian informasi dalam sebuah ruang interior.