bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Variables socioestructurales y funcionamiento cognitivo: Un aporte a las buenas prácticas utilizando WISC-V
Authors: Rodríguez-Cancino Marcela Alejandra , Concha-Salgado Andrés
Published: December 2024

Esta investigación explora el efecto de las variables socioestructurales sexo, etnia, escolaridad de los padres y procedencia urbano-rural en el Coeficiente Intelectual Total (CIT) medido con WISC-V, en una muestra de 480 escolares chilenos. Para determinar los efectos principales y de interacción entre las variables socioestructurales en el CIT y en cada una de sus siete subpruebas, se realizó ANOVA Factorial y MANOVA. Los resultados, en la muestra total, reflejan que sólo la procedencia urbano-rural tuvo un efecto significativo sobre el CIT. A nivel de subpruebas, se encontraron cinco efectos principales según procedencia y sólo uno, según sexo. En la submuestra rural, ningún efecto principal fue significativo para el CIT, y en las subpruebas se encontró un efecto según escolaridad, uno para etnia, y una interacción doble y una triple. Esta investigación destaca de las variables socioestructurales como factores que contribuyen a explicar las diferencias en el desempeño cognitivo general y en dominios específicos. Se discuten los resultados y se ofrecen sugerencias para contribuir a las buenas prácticas en evaluación psicológica con WISC-V.
Reseña al libro Inscripciones. Fracturas del lazo social y procesos de subjetivación
Authors: Aceituno Morales Roberto
Published: December 2024

Datos del editor y compilador: Pablo Cabrera es psicólogo y Doctor en Filosofía por la Universidad de Chile. Profesor asociado al Departamento de Psicología de la misma institución. Ejerce como psicoanalista. Los autores y autoras son académicos, académicas y profesionales de Chile, Brasil, Argentina y Francia.
Netnografik Bakış Açısıyla Hatırlanabilir Yerel Kahvaltı Deneyim Bileşenlerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Kodaş Betül
Published: December 2024

Bir turizm destinasyonun mutfak kültürünü oluşturan yerel yemekler, turistlerin destinasyon seçim süreçlerinde önemli bir rol oynamakta ve toplam turizm deneyimini etkileyen önemli turistik ürünler arasında yer almaktadır. Bu çalışma hatırlanabilir yemek deneyimini yöresel kahvaltı perspektifinden ele alarak hatırlanabilir kahvaltı deneyiminin bileşenlerini anlamaya yönelik gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu amaca ulaşmak için nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan netnografik yöntem kullanılmıştır. Bu yöntem aracılığıyla Google yorumlar üzerinden Van destinasyonunda yöresel kahvaltı hizmeti sunan ilk beş yiyecek-içecek işletmesine yapılan yorumlar örneklem olarak seçilmiştir. İçerik analizi sonucunda ulaşılan temalar betimsel analiz tekniği ile desteklenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar hatırlanabilir kahvaltı deneyiminin yerel misafirperverlik, yiyecek ve servis, otantiklik, birliktelik ve değer/fiyat şeklinde olduğunu göstermektedir. Elde edilen bu bulgular turizm-yiyecek işletmelerine yönelik hatırlanabilir kahvaltı deneyimine ilişkin bir model çizerek, işletmelere bu bileşenler etrafında deneyimsel tasarımlar sunmalar konusunda önemli bilgiler sunmaktadır. Araştırmanın sonunda bu bulgular ışığında işletme yöneticilerine uygulamaya dönük öneriler sunulmuştur.
Overview of Resource Diagnostic Instruments for Human Resources Management in Times of Digital Transformation
Authors: Reiner Stephanie , Annen Silvia , Murry Gabriele M. , Gerholz Karl-Heinz
Published: December 2024

Purpose: This study provides the current state of research on resource diagnostic instruments in the digital work context for human resource management.
Study design/methodology/approach: The study examines resource diagnostics from different research traditions and tests their applications in the digital work context using a multilevel research design according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses.
Findings: The study shows a wide range of resource diagnostic instruments and argues for more consensus on resource constructs. It also reveals a research gap in the digital work context.
Originality/value: The study illustrates the complexity of resource diagnosis research and proposes defragmentation through consolidation.
ANALISIS SINKRONISASI KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH BALI DAN BANYUWANGI DALAM MENDUKUNG IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN PARIWISATA TERINTEGRASI DAN BERKELANJUTAN (P3TB) DI WILAYAH DESTINASI WISATA 3B
Authors: Bahreisy Afghani Mahmuda , Azzahra Kharisma Putri , Dewi Nova Purnama , Khairiah Nur Ainun , Rahmafitria Fitri
Published: December 2024

Sinkronisasi kebijakan lintas daerah menjadi kunci dalam mendukung keberhasilan pelaksanaan Program Pembangunan Pariwisata Terpadu dan Berkelanjutan (P3TB) di kawasan Destinasi Wisata 3B yang meliputi Kabupaten Banyumas, Bali Barat, dan Bali Utara. Program ini bertujuan untuk mewujudkan destinasi wisata yang tidak hanya mengutamakan jumlah pengunjung, tetapi juga memperhatikan keberlanjutan sosial, budaya, dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini mengkaji sejauh mana kebijakan di masing-masing daerah, khususnya Kabupaten Banyumas, Jembrana, Buleleng, dan Provinsi Bali, dapat diselaraskan untuk mencapai tujuan pembangunan pariwisata terpadu. Sinkronisasi kebijakan berperan penting dalam memastikan terwujudnya keselarasan pengelolaan sumber daya alam, pembangunan infrastruktur, pemberdayaan masyarakat, dan pelestarian budaya di ketiga daerah tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sinkronisasi kebijakan di kawasan 3B efektif mendukung upaya pelestarian lingkungan melalui pengelolaan kawasan sensitif seperti Kawah Ijen dan Taman Nasional Bali Barat, sehingga daya tarik wisatanya tetap terjaga tanpa mengorbankan ekosistem setempat. Selain itu, kebijakan yang harmonis dapat mendukung perencanaan infrastruktur lintas daerah yang terpadu, seperti pembangunan Pelabuhan Ketapang-Gilimanuk, serta peningkatan konektivitas dan aksesibilitas bagi wisatawan. Kebijakan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang sinkron telah memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat setempat, menghasilkan manfaat ekonomi secara langsung, dan menjaga keseimbangan sosial budaya. Namun demikian, kajian ini juga menyoroti beberapa tantangan utama, antara lain perbedaan prioritas pembangunan antardaerah, disparitas pembangunan infrastruktur, dan perlunya koordinasi lintas sektor yang lebih kuat. Kajian ini merekomendasikan penguatan kolaborasi antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah, serta pemangku kepentingan lainnya, untuk memastikan pelaksanaan P3TB lebih efektif dan berkelanjutan. Dengan langkah-langkah strategis tersebut, kawasan Destinasi Pariwisata 3B memiliki potensi besar untuk menjadi model pariwisata terpadu yang tidak hanya berdaya saing global tetapi juga inklusif bagi masyarakat lokal dan ramah lingkungan.
MEDIATING EFFECT OF BEHAVIORAL INTENTION ON THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED VALUE, ATTITUDE, AND SUBJECTIVE NORM ON VISIT DECISION
Authors: Rizky Fahmi Muhamad , Kurniawan Khamelya Shafira , Hilmi Muhammad Rifqi Rahamandika
Published: December 2024

Theory of planned behavior is believed to be a theory that can influence visit decisions. Similarly, the dimension of perceived value becomes a determining factor in tourists' decisions to visit. Aims to study analyze the effect of the Theory of Planned Behavior and perceived value on tourists' visit decisions to Alamendah Tourism Village. Data collection using a purposive sample technique, 100 respondents who had visited Alamendah Tourism Village were given questionnaires to complete in order to collect data.. The research method in this study is a quantitative approach, employing descriptive and verificative data analysis techniques with PLS SEM techniques. The data analysis was conducted using SmartPLS version 4.0. The results of this study are: 1) perceived value, attitude, and perceived behavioral control affect behavioral intention; 2) subjective norm does not affect behavioral intention; and 3) behavioral intention influences actual behavior.
Zbirka izrezaka knjižnih ilustracija Ivana Kukuljevića Sakcinskog u Kabinetu grafike HAZU
Authors: Ferenčak Ivan , Petković Basletić Ana
Published: December 2024

Ivan Kukuljević Sakcinski za života je prikupio brojne likovne, pisane i ine kulturne spomenike koji su danas uvelike sačuvani u hrvatskim baštinskim institucijama. Među njima se u Kabinetu grafike HAZU-a nalazi Kukuljevićeva zbirka s više od tri tisuće izrezanih knjižnih ilustracija i nešto samostalnih grafika, koja je ostala izvan fokusa istraživača. Zbirka je u radu predstavljena temeljnim podacima te su izdvojeni tragovi koji ukazuju na njezino uključivanje u Akademiju još za Kukuljevićeva života, odnosno na prijenose građe između više Akademijinih jedinica. Osim uvida u zbirku kao cjelinu, za odabranih stotinu i šezdeset knjižnih ilustracija utvrđeni su naslovi talijanskih izdanja tiskanih od 16. do 18. stoljeća iz kojih su izrezane, te su analizirane u kontekstu knjižnih cjelina iz kojih potječu.
Tajna diplomacija dijela katoličkih svećenika i svjetovnjaka početkom Prvoga svjetskog rata
Authors: Matijević Zlatko
Published: December 2024

Početkom Prvoga svjetskog rata skupina hrvatskih i slovenskih katoličkih svećenika i svjetovnjaka, pripadnika Hrvatskoga katoličkog pokreta i Slovenskoga katoličkog pokreta, sastavili su tzv. Riječku spomenicu (1915.) u kojoj su od pape Benedikta XV. tražili pomoć u zaštiti nacionalnih prava svojih naroda. Središnje osobe cijele akcije oko pripremanja, sastavljanja i uručenja Spomenice Svetom Ocu bili su krčki biskup Antun Mahnić, vlč. Fran Binički i o. Jozo Milošević.
Soft Drink Consumption Pattern and Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge Level in Adolescents
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi , Barus Nency Utami Br , Andhani Intan , Billa Nurna , Wahyuni Raduwi , Simatupang Ahmad Shiddiq
Published: December 2024

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a disease that develops due to impaired insulin production or function, which causes blood sugar levels to exceed normal limits. Adolescents are very vulnerable to DM because of their low level of DM knowledge and excessive soft drink consumption patterns. The aim of this research is to describe soft drink consumption patterns and the level of DM knowledge among adolescents in Medan Johor District. This research design with a quantitative approach involving 114 teenagers in the Medan Johor area as respondents. Data is collected through a questionnaire that has been validated by experts and for efficiency, the questionnaire is distributed via Google Form. The results of this study show that the majority of respondents (82 teenagers, 71.9%) consume soft drinks 1-2 times/week. The majority of respondents in this study showed a very good knowledge (70 teenagers, 61.4%). This research concludes that teenagers in Medan Johor have very good knowledge regarding DM and consume soft drinks in moderate amounts. It is recommended that future studies examine the effectiveness of educational interventions in reducing soft drink consumption and increasing diabetes knowledge among adolescents.
DISTRIBUIÇÃO ESPACIAL VAREJISTA NA AGLOMERAÇÃO URBANA DE LONDRINA - PR
Authors: Cocato Guilherme Pereira
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho prioriza uma abordagem geográfica acerca das relações entre o comércio e as cidades, tendo como objetos de estudo a atividade e os estabelecimentos varejistas espacialmente distribuídos na denominada aglomeração urbana de Londrina - PR, composta pelos municípios de Arapongas, Cambé, Ibiporã, Londrina e Rolândia. Estes municípios foram escolhidos por sua representatividade em suas funções socioeconômicas no interior da região metropolitana oficialmente instituída. Tendo como objetivo compreender como os estabelecimentos varejistas se distribuem pela aglomeração, foi utilizada uma combinação de procedimentos metodológicos que abrangeu mais de uma fonte de dados e informações. Entre elas, o Cadastro Nacional de Endereços para Fins Estatísticos (CNEFE) e a Classificação Nacional de Atividades Econômicas (CNAE), bem como a representação dos resultados foi realizada por meio de produtos cartográficos. De maneira essencial, aferiu-se que a presença dos estabelecimentos varejistas no recorte espacial é marcante, estando concentrados em determinadas áreas, mas também dispersos em um possível processo de descentralização ao longo da aglomeração. Outra frente de análise se originou a partir da diferenciação das atividades varejistas predominantes no recorte. Dessa forma, nesta pesquisa, tem-se uma interação necessária entre discussões conceituais relevantes à temática e o uso de metodologias, quantitativas e qualitativas, que podem auxiliar no movimento de materialização dos elementos pontuados. Pela importância das atividades varejistas no espaço urbano e na reprodução social dos citadinos, entende-se que investigações geográficas que as enfoquem devem ser gradativamente fomentadas, sendo este estudo mais uma contribuição ao arcabouço teórico-metodológico em constituição.
MODELING THE DIAMETER GROWTH OF PLANTED NATIVE TREES FOR THE RESTORATION OF MINED AREAS
Authors: Sousa Vanessa Gomes de , Santana Antônio Cordeiro , Júnior Silvio Brienza , Hage André Luis Ferreira , Barbosa Maricélia Gonçalves , Salomão Rafael Paiva
Published: December 2024

Tree diameter growth models of tree species are useful tools that allow monitoring the development of species and identifying whether the restored area is self-sustainable. The modeling can be expressed based on diameter growth data and represents an important parameter for predicting present and future diameters and assisting in decision-making in the forestry sector. This study aimed to develop a growth equation to estimate diameter growth rates for some planted native species and regenerated species in the restoration of mined areas. The performance of forest species was evaluated for 13 years for planted species, and eight years for the accompanying regeneration, and a regression model and analysis of variance were used, with diameter as the dependent variable. The adjusted parameters of the exponential model for each tree species resulted in a low standard error of the estimate of the coefficient b and significance at 95% for most of the species studied. The proposed model presented a good fit to the parameters of the equations and can be used to estimate the diameter of tree species and predict present and future production of forest stands, as long as the area conditions are similar to those of this study.
Behind the screen: Understanding gaming disorders and approaches to treatment
Authors: Lockwood Rebecca , Henry Zöe , Piper Theodore , Bowden-Jones Henrietta
Published: December 2024

Gaming Disorder (GD) is recognised by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11), yet few specialist diagnostic or treatment services exist. To address this gap in health care provision, the UK’s National Centre for Gaming Disorders (NCGD) opened its doors in October 2019. This paper aims to provide an overview of GD, the approaches taken by the clinic to assessing, diagnosing, and treating gaming disorder, to develop the evidence base and progress the debate on how this new disorder is approached clinically. It presents two adult cases diagnosed and in treatment with the NCGD and discusses their current position in treatment. Reflections from treating GD over the last five years are conveyed.
Evaluation of an integrated substance use and trauma stabilisation group intervention as part of substance use addiction recovery
Authors: Dalrymple Lenny , Brown Amy , Martin Louise
Published: December 2024

There is high comorbidity between psychological trauma and substance use difficulties (SUD), the treatment of which presents a challenge to current service structures. Research evidence and policy advocates for integrated treatments. This paper reports an evaluation of an integrated SUD and trauma stabilisation group intervention (i-SUD-TS-GI), developed and delivered within a drug and alcohol service. The evaluation aimed to investigate whether this intervention was feasible, acceptable and effective in reducing SUD and trauma symptomatology, and whether such an intervention could be delivered by non-psychologist staff.

The intervention was trialled twice. Measures of trauma symptoms, recovery from SUD and psychological distress were captured at the start and end, then at six month follow-up. Participants were invited to attend a focus group to feed back their experiences at six month follow-up.

Eight participants completed the intervention. Given the limited sample size, statistical conclusions cannot be drawn regarding effectiveness of the intervention, however, trends in the data show desired outcomes in SUD and trauma symptoms. Analysis of focus group data produced themes of perceptions of safety and security, the journey to healing, the development of compassion, a life changing experience, and challenges to efficacy and experience. In relation to this last theme, a key factor was the high rate of drop-out from the intervention.

The findings suggest that an i-SUD-TR-GI was feasible and acceptable. Sample size limits statistical conclusions about effectiveness, however, trends in the data are promising. Together, findings show the perceived value of running an i-SUD-TR-GI and the direct input of practitioner psychologists as part of this.
Bridging the gap: Reflections on the development and implementation of an ADHD assessment pathway in a community drug and alcohol service
Authors: Hammond Chloe , Murphy Lisa , Huke Kathy
Published: December 2024

This article describes the development of an ADHD assessment pathway in a community drug and alcohol service for service users in the criminal justice stream. It includes reflections on challenges and onwards recommendations.
A service evaluation of a cognitive assessment pathway in a substance misuse service
Authors: Joshi Umesh , Kinchesh Lauren , Caso Andrea , Geel Andre
Published: December 2024

A service evaluation of the development of a cognitive assessment pathway in an addictions service, Recovery Intervention Services Ealing (RISE) in Central and North West London (CNWL) NHS Foundation Trust was completed. Research has shown that people with Substance Use Disorders (SUDs) have moderate deficits in episodic memory, attention, executive functions, and decision-making. The presence of cognitive impairments affects the ability to take part in psychosocial interventions and is associated with relapse. To aid recovery, prevent relapse and inform prognosis, a cognitive pathway was developed in the service to assess, formulate and tailor intervention to support rehabilitation and assist in future referrals. Similar pathways have been trialled in other trusts in South Wales and Northern Ireland. Our cognitive pathway introduced at RISE, is the first of its kind to be set up in Central and North West London NHS Trust. This evaluation describes the process of development, increasing professional interest for referral to the pathway, and the benefits experienced by service users after engaging in cognitive assessment. An evaluation of the development of a cognitive assessment treatment pathway has not been published by other addictions services in England. Recommendations are provided for drug and alcohol addiction services to consider in developing a cognitive assessment pathway as part of the core service offer, integrated with therapeutic and psychosocial interventions.
Sex, drugs and clinical psychology: Developing chemsex services
Authors: Mundy Edward , Margetts Alexander , Vosper Jane , Zetler Sarah , Revez Ana , Hilton Stephen , Edwards Tom , Hawkinson Drew , Moncrieff Monty , Reeves Iain , Coyne Katherine
Published: December 2024

This article provides an introduction to ‘chemsex’ and chemsex related support services. Chemsex definitions and prevalence are described, alongside the response from services so far. Theoretical understandings and empirical findings so far are discussed alongside presenting some of the main issues currently for services. The involvement of Clinical Psychologists (both in specialist and non-specialist settings) is considered. Finally, a practice example of one of the services developed in London is outlined, and recommendations for clinicians provided.
The impact of encountering client deaths on substance use workers
Authors: Marsh Shannon , Mehdikhani Mani
Published: December 2024

Substance use is a growing global concern with rising levels of drug-related and alcohol-related deaths in recent years (HM Government, 2021a). Yet, there are no guidelines for the pastoral care of workers within the sector following client death. The service evaluation aimed to understand the bereavement needs and experiences of workers in a substance use service in Northwest England. It also sought to assess current review and pastoral processes to inform guidelines and recommendations to support staff wellbeing. Twenty-four workers completed a service-developed questionnaire producing both quantitative and qualitative data. Workers who received supervision less frequently and had a larger caseload experienced more grief-related reactions, alongside those who described closer and longer relationships with more frequent contact. Grief-related reactions varied among the teams, with significantly higher levels observed in the opiate team compared to the clinical team. Thematic analysis revealed four themes: ambush of death; responding to death; reviewing the death; and the relational dynamics of death. Recommendations for preventative and pastoral support are outlined, alongside extension and replication of the evaluation.
Reflections on introducing trauma informed practice to an NHS substance use service: Supporting service users, staff and systems
Authors: Newton-Hughes Eleanor , Lawton Jane , Flynn Katy , Todd Chris
Published: December 2024

This article reflects upon the development of a trauma informed team approach within a drug and alcohol service. This includes how we have worked with service users (persons), staff, and systems. We discuss the progression of our thinking over time, our efforts to become trauma informed, and some of the challenges encountered.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG EDUKASI TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN STUNTING DI DESA PALLANTIKANG KEC. RUMBIA KAB. JENEPONTO
Authors: Arisanti Dewi , Tuty Widyanti  , Suwarmiyati  , Wa ode Rustiah  , Muawanah  , Nurhidayat  , Nur Qadri Rasyid
Published: December 2024

Abstrak
Stunting merupakan masalah serius dan juga merupakan masalah gizi utama yang sedang di hadapi. Bila masalah ini bersifat kronis maka akan mempengaruhi fungsi kognitif yakni tingkat kecerdasan yang rendah dan berdampak pada kualitas sumber daya manusia. Tujuan kegiatan PKM (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat di Desa Pallatikang Kec Rumbia Kab Jeneponto mengenai bahaya dan upaya pencegahan stunting serta penanggulangannya. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian Masyarakat ini menggunakan promosi kesehatan berbasis pendidikan masyarakat. Instrumen evaluasi yaitu pre test, post test dan keaktifan pada saat kegiatan berlangsung. Teknik analisa untuk mengetahui keberhasilan kegiatan yaitu dengan melihat perbandingan hasil pretest dan post test yang telah diberikan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahun masyarakat di Desa Pallatikang Kec Rumbia Kab Jeneponto mengenai hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan stunting, yaitu dari 37% menjadi 80%. Beberapa materi yang telah di pahami diantaranya ciri-ciri stunting, dan penyebab stunting kaitannya dengan gizi, serta dampak jangka panjang yang ditimbulkan oleh kasus stunting. Hal ini berarti bahwa implikasi kegiatan PKM ini telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat.
 
Kata kunci : Stunting, Pengetahuan, Masyarakat
Sosialisasi Deteksi Penyakit Tuberculosis Paru Melalui Foto Thorax Untuk Warga Karunrung RW : 005, RT : 001
Authors: Mahdania Helinda , Asnaeni Ansar  , Indah Musdalifah  , Sitti Normawati  , Nurul Jannah  , Waode Rustiah
Published: December 2024

Tuberculosis merupakan salah satu kelompok penyakit menular atau penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Penyakit ini dapat menyerang semua organ tubuh manusia terutama paru-paru. Penyakit ini menular melalui sistem pernapasan oleh orang yang aktif menderita tuberculosis. Salah satu alat utama dalam mendeteksi dini penyakit ini melalui pemeriksaan Thorax. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat berupa sosialisasi deteksi penyakit tuberculosis paru melalui foto thorax. Penyuluhan disampaikan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi tanya jawab serta pembagian pamflet ke warga. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan yang diselenggarakan selama sehari diperoleh bahwa masih kurangnya pengetahuan warga karunrung terkait informasi penyakit tuberculosis paru dan pemeriksaan foto thorax untuk mendeteksinya. Kegiatan ini mendapat sambutan yang baik hal ini dapat dilihat dari berbagai pertanyaan yang dilontarkan oleh peserta.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG BAHAYA MINUMAN BERALKOHOL DI WILAYAH KEC. BAROMBONG KAB. GOWA
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Anita  , Dewi Arisanti  , Andi Fatmawati  , Hasnah  , Rezky Amaliah
Published: December 2024

Konsumsi alkohol oleh remaja mempunyai dampak negatif terhadap kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang remaja sehingga diperlukan kehati-hatian yang ekstrim. Minum alkohol pada masa remaja awal juga dikaitkan dengan risiko lebih tinggi terkena gangguan kesehatan mental dan masalah terkait alkohol di kemudian hari. Konsumsi minuman beralkohol secara berlebihan dalam jangka waktu lama dapat menyebabkan kerusakan permanen pada beberapa fungsi organ dalam tubuh. Berdasarkan observasi dan pengamatan yang dilakukan di Wilayah Barombong Kabupaten Gowa, diketahui bahwa warga memiliki kebiasaan untuk mengkonsumsi minuman keras baik pada keseharianya maupun pada acara besar, terlebih lagi masyarakat sekitar mengkonsumsi di depan khalayak publik yang akan memberikan nilai atau dampak negatif kepada generasi mendatang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode peningkatan pengetahuan 33 peserta penyuluhan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan khususnya bagi masyarakat Desa Kanjilo Kecamatan Barombong Kabupaten Gowa. Tentang tentang peningkatan pengetahuan remaja terhadap bahaya minuman beralkohol. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian ini, diketahui bahwa tingkat pengetahuan peserta berada pada tingkat yang cukup tinggi yaitu sebesar 95,0 %.
PENYULUHAN DAN PEMBERIAN TERAPI INFRARED DI KELURAHAN BOJO KAB. BARRU SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Henra Jasman  , Anita Anita , Muh. Rifo Rianto  , Nurbeti Salam
Published: December 2024

Counseling and providing infrared therapy is one of the efforts to improve public health through education and empowerment in non-pharmacological therapy modalities. This activity aims to improve the knowledge, understanding, and skills of the people of Bojo Village, Barru Regency, South Sulawesi, using infrared therapy. The method used in this activity combines interactive lectures, demonstrations, and direct practice with 50 participants consisting of health cadres, PKK members, community leaders, and the general public. The pre-test results showed that 74% of participants did not know about infrared therapy. Still, there was a significant increase after counseling, with 90% of participants reaching an excellent and outstanding level of expertise. The ability to practice using infrared therapy increased from 10% to 86.8% of participants who could carry out the procedure correctly. Understanding of safety aspects rose from 8% to 94%, and participant satisfaction reached 84.8%. This program formed five health care groups with 96% of participants having a clear follow-up commitment. The program's sustainability is guaranteed through a periodic monitoring and evaluation system, as well as support from the local government and health centers. It can be concluded that this infrared therapy and outreach program has succeeded in significantly increasing community knowledge and skills and can be a model for developing similar programs in other areas
SOSIALISASI PENGGUNAAN ALAT UKUR DAN PEMERIKSAAN KOLESTEROL DAN ASAM URAT DI DESA LEBANG MANAI UTARA, KAB. JE’NEPONTO
Authors: Imran amin  , Waode Rustiah  , Baharuddin Sunu  , Sitti Normawati  , Hendra Jasman
Published: December 2024

Kesehatan adalah komponen yang sangat penting dalam hidup manusia dan merupakan kunci untuk hidup sejahtera. Mengurangi faktor resiko penyakit adalah salah satu cara mencapai kesehatan yang prima. Sosialisasi penggunaan alat dan pemeriksaan, pengontrolan tekanan darah dan asam urat, adalah salah satu contohnya. Penyakit modern seperti asam urat tinggi, diabetes melitus, dan kolestrol tinggi semakin meningkat dan menyebabkan tingkat kematian yang tinggi. Penyakit ini sulit diobati dalam waktu yang singkat, jadi upaya preventif harus dilakukan sejak dini untuk mengurangi kematian. Pola hidup (kebiasaan) yang tidak sehat, seperti kurang bergerak (kurang olahraga), dan gizi tidak seimbang (melupakan pola makan empat sehat lima sempurna), adalah penyebab penyakit ini. Untuk alasan ini, pemeriksaan asam urat sangat penting untuk mengetahui tingkat asam urat tubuh. Warga Desa Lebang Manai Utara adalah petani di Kecamatan Rumbia, Kabupaten Je'neponto. Salah satu Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM), upaya penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan ini diharapkan dapat mengajarkan masyarakat bagaimana mencegah penyakit kolesterol dan asam urat. Pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat, kegiatan pre-test dilakukan dengan memberikan kuisioner untuk mengukur pemahaman awal peserta tentang materi sebelum disampaikan, dengan hasil 20,7 %. Selanjutnya, kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan dilakukan, dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa peserta lebih memahami penyakit ini dengan cukup baik karena antusiasme dan keingintahuan mereka. Perbandingan hasil pre-test dan post-test dari 39 peserta yang mengisi kuisioner, dimana hasil evaluasi dari kegiatan ini diperoleh persentasi pemahaman peserta tentang penyakit kolesterol dan asam urat meningkat sebesar 79,3 %.
POTENSI SPORT TOURISM DALAM MENDONGKRAK EKONOMI KERAKYATAN
Authors: Purwanto Edi , Pujianto Agus , Pujianti Amin
Published: December 2024

This study discusses the role of the Indonesian Community Recreation Sports Committee (KORMI) in developing sport tourism in Central Java. Sports tourism is a combination of sports and tourism that can enhance community participation and regional economic growth. The research employs a qualitative approach with descriptive-analytical methods to describe phenomena, analyze impacts, and identify challenges and opportunities in developing sport tourism. The results indicate that KORMI plays a strategic role in managing and popularizing community-based sports through sports events at tourist destinations, which can increase tourist visits, support local small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and create job opportunities. However, the development of sports tourism in Central Java still faces infrastructure and promotion challenges, which need improvement. This study recommends strengthening collaboration between the government, the private sector, and the community to optimize the potential of sport tourism in Central Java.
Comprehensive Study, Simulation and Analysis of the Fault effects on the Performance of Different Photovoltaic Array Configurations
Authors: Belhachat Faiza , Larbes Cherif
Published: December 2024

Photovoltaic (PV) system fault analysis is crucial for improving the safety and efficiency of PV systems. Faults not only degrade performance but also negatively impact system longevity. Power output can be significantly affected by configuration, PV technology, partial shading (PS), and other operating conditions. Therefore, an accurate fault analysis requires studying the impact of faults on the performance of different photovoltaic array configurations (PVACs). The article conducts a detailed study and analysis of faults such as partial shading, bypass diode, open circuit, short circuit, line-to ground, line-to-line, and degradation. To analyze the combined effecton different configurations,the case of multiple faults occurring simultaneously, with varying irradiance is also considered. The PVACs examined include Series (S), Series-Parallel (SP), Total-Cross-Tied (TCT), Honey-Comb (HC) and Bridge Linked (BL). A 6x4 PV array was modeled and simulated under various scenarios to assess their impact on the performance of different PVACs and to determine the most suitable configuration for maximizing power output under these conditions. The obtained simulation results are compared and discussed. It has beenfound that using appropriate PVAC can minimize the impact of faults. The results show the superiority of S and SP PVACs, which provide the best performance in most fault scenarios. Furthermore, the TCT PVAC is no longer suitable in the case of a fault, unlike in the case of partial shading, where it outperforms the other PVACs in several situations.
Exploring Just Spaces: How to Achieve the Fair Distribution of Urban Social Spaces through Participatory Urban Planning
Authors: Chen Xinyan
Published: December 2024

This paper reviews the theories and practices of achieving the fair distribution of urban social spaces through participatory planning, emphasizing the important role of participatory planning in promoting urban justice and spatial equity. By analyzing successful cases such as the Tempelhofer Feld public space project in Berlin and the community participatory green space planning in Chengdu, this paper demonstrates how participatory planning can enhance community participation, improve the transparency and accountability of the planning process, and promote spatial equity and social inclusion. Despite facing challenges in politics, society, technology, and resources, participatory planning can effectively address these challenges and achieve its positive impacts by adopting innovative strategies and methods. This paper also puts forward suggestions for policymakers and urban planners, aiming to optimize the participatory planning process, and points out the directions for future research, including the applicability of participatory planning in different cultural and political contexts, the development of effect evaluation tools, and its interaction with urban governance and sustainable development goals.
Research on the Action Logic and Practice Path of Higher Vocational Education Enabling the “One Million Project”
Authors: Li Yingmei , Zhang Tongyu , Chen Zhenhao , Xu Hui , Wu Gan , He Dongjin
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the logic and practice path of higher vocational education in empowering the “One Million Project” and its contribution to local economic development. Through the literature review and the construction of theoretical framework, this paper analyzes the interactive relationship between higher vocational education and regional economic development, and based on the case study of Heyuan Vocational and Technical College, the paper discusses the specific practice of higher vocational education in the areas of technical service, cultural service, talent service and people's livelihood service. It is found that higher vocational education effectively enhances the endogenous power and overall competitiveness of the local economy through the integration of industry and education and school-enterprise cooperation. At the same time, this paper also evaluates the effectiveness of the “One Million Project” empowered by higher vocational education and puts forward corresponding policy recommendations. Although the study has achieved certain results, there are limitations, and future research needs to further explore the role of higher vocational education in promoting the balanced development of the regional economy, as well as its potential for solving social problems and improving people's well-being.
Interview with Nina Paley
Authors: Pollak-Lewis Barbara
Published: December 2024

Nina Paley (NP) is an American cartoonist, animator, and free culture activist from Central Illinois, United States. She was the artist and often the writer of the comic strips Nina’s Adventures and Fluff, after which she has worked primarily in animation. She is best known for creating the 2008 animated feature film Sita Sings the Blues, based on the Ramayana, with parallels to her personal life. In 2018, she completed her second animated feature, Seder-Masochism, a retelling of the Book of Exodus as patriarchy emerging from goddess worship. Barbara Pollak-Lewis (BPL) is a painter, curator and art educator from San Francisco, CA. She studied Animation at the Rhode Island School of Design. She has followed Nina’s cartoons since the late 1980s.
Dall’inizio alla fine. Commento a “Nel principio” e “Le stelle nere” di Primo Levi [pp. 150-173]
Authors: Cravero Mattia
Published: December 2024

Il contributo analizza Nel principio e Le stelle nere di Primo Levi concentrandosi sui principali aspetti metrici, stilistici, retorici e tematici delle due liriche, tenendo particolare conto della loro natura interdisciplinare e intertestuale. Il commento, corredato da paragrafi introduttivi e una conclusione, affronta singolarmente le due liriche, indagando da un lato l’effetto dell’ibridazione tra scienza e poesia nell’opera di Levi, dall’altro il rapporto di inevitabile e necessaria eterotrofia tra poesia e prosa.
POST-HARVEST EFFECTS OF VARIOUS EDIBLE COATINGS ON SHELF LIFE AND QUALITY OF BITTER GOURD
Authors: AYUB A , ANEES M , ANJUM S , MAQSOOD S , ABBAS T , SAFDAR H , ASHRAF MI , SARWAR M , AHMAD W
Published: December 2024

Due to various factors, including fungal infection, tissue weakening, yellowing, and mass reduction, bitter gourds are susceptible to postharvest losses, particularly when stored at room temperature. To preserve their quality, bitter gourds undergo several treatments during the postharvest stage. The research was designed to determine the effects of several edible coatings on the shelf life and quality of bitter gourd at room temperature. These coatings included Aloe Vera Gel extract, Neem leaf extract, Garlic extract, Ginger extract, and lemongrass leaf extract. Due to various factors, including fungal infection, tissue weakening, yellowing, and mass reduction, bitter gourds are susceptible to postharvest losses, particularly when stored at room temperature. To preserve their quality, bitter gourds undergo several technical treatments during the postharvest. The study was carried out to determine the effects of several edible coatings on the shelf life and quality of bitter gourd at room temperature. These coatings included Aloe Vera Gel extract, Neem leaf extract, Garlic extract, Ginger extract, and Lemongrass leaf extract. The findings showed that the postharvest quality and shelf life of bitter gourd were strongly impacted by edible coating. Coated bitter gourds showed a significant response in weight loss, extended shelf life and visual quality, and postponed color changes or yellowing after 8 days of storage. Furthermore, pH, TSS, titratable acidity, and ash contents respond better than non-treated fruits. These findings were verified by two-factor factorial ANOVA, and LSD examination was implemented to assess the outcomes with a probability of five percent level.
Development of a Duplex Droplet Digital Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Simultaneous Quantitative Detection of Two Erwinia Species
Authors: He Lin , Lee Mi-Hyun , Yu Jun Myoung
Published: December 2024

Fire blight and black shoot blight are two major bacterial diseases that affect apple and pear production in Korea and are caused by Erwinia amylovora and E. pyrifoliae, respectively. These diseases have recently reached epidemic levels, heightening the risk of coinfection within orchards and even individual trees. Traditional detection methods often fail to distinguish between these pathogens due to their similar characteristics and disease symptoms creating an urgent need for improved detection tools. In this study, we developed a novel droplet digital polymerase chain reaction (ddPCR) technique that specifically quantifies E. amylovora, with a detection range of 103 to 107 cfu/ml for cell culture templates and copies/ml for genomic DNA templates. The ddPCR platform is equipped with two fluorescence channels (FAM and HEX/VIC) and was further applied to develop a duplex ddPCR method for the simultaneous detection and absolute quantification of both pathogens. The method was tested on mixed DNA and cell cultures of E. amylovora and E. pyrifoliae and successfully quantified both pathogens within a single reaction. Moreover, duplex ddPCR effectively identified both pathogens in fruits artificially inoculated with various bacterial mixtures. This study provides valuable insights for addressing the cooccurrence of Erwinia diseases in orchards and offers a promising approach for precise diagnosis in plant disease management.
Identification of Golovinomyces ambrosiae Causing Powdery Mildew on Eupatorium spp. in Korea
Authors: Park Jun Hyuk , Shin Hyeon-Dong , Choi Young-Joon
Published: December 2024

Powdery mildew is a common fungal disease affecting Eupatorium species, including E. japonicum, E. lindleyanum, E. makinoi var. oppositifolium, and E. tripartitum, in Korea, posing challenges for both ornamental and medicinal uses. Through morphological examination and molecular phylogenetic analyses of the internal transcribed spacer, large subunit, intergenic space rDNA regions and the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase gene, the causal pathogen was identified as Golovinomyces ambrosiae, distinct from G. circumfusus, which infects Eupatorium cannabinum in Europe. This study represents the first report of E. tripartitum infected by G. ambrosiae in Korea. The distinct separation between G. ambrosiae and G. circumfusus on Eupatorium species reflects their different geographic distributions between East Asia and Europe, likely resulting from a recent host expansion of G. ambrosiae following the introduction of Eupatorium into East Asia rather than a co-introduction of both the plant and pathogen.
Keefektifan Penggunaan Papan Desimal terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Kelas V SDN Mranggen 4 Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Aurelia Erika Salsabella , Witanto Yuli
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) perbedaan motivasi belajar antara yang menggunakan media papan desimal dengan papan angka tempel; 2) efektivitas penggunaan media papan desimal terhadap motivasi belajar; 3) perbedaan hasil belajar antara yang menggunakan media papan desimal dengan papan angka tempel; 4) efektivitas penggunaan media papan desimal terhadap hasil belajar. Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen semu. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Posttest-Only Control Group Design. Penelitian dilakukan pada siswa kelas V SDN Mranggen 4 Kecamatan Mranggen, Kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 49 siswa yakni sebanyak 25 di kelas eksperimen dan 24 di kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner motivasi belajar dan tes hasil belajar.  Teknik analisis data dengan independent sample t test. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada motivasi belajar siswa kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dengan p<0.05 dan media papan desimal terbukti efektif terhadap motivasi belajar. Adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada hasil belajar siswa kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dengan p<0.05 dan media papan desimal terbukti efektif terhadap hasil belajar.
Likya Birliği’nin ABD ve AB’nin Kurumsal Yapılarına Etkisi
Authors: Yıldız Uğur Burç
Published: December 2024

Özet
M.Ö. 167 tarihinde kurulan konfederal yapıdaki Likya Birliği’nde 23 kent devleti yer almış, Patara’daki mecliste bu kent devletlerinden en büyük altısı üçer, orta büyüklükte olanlar ikişer ve küçük olanlar bir oy hakkına sahip olmuştur. Ayrıca, Likya Birliği’nde meclis, yargıçları ve memurları seçme hakkına sahip olmasından dolayı güçlü bir kurum olarak faaliyet göstermiştir. Bu çalışmada, Likya Birliği’nin Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ve Avrupa Birliği’nin kurumsal yapılarına etkileri ortaya konulmaktadır. Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nin Temsilciler Meclisi’nde eyaletlerin orantısal temsilinin sağlanmasında ve güçlü federal hükümetin kurulmasında, kurucu babaların, özellikle Montesquieu’nun yazdıkları kapsamında açıkça Likya Birliği’nden ilham aldıkları görülmektedir. Böylece, Likya Birliği, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nin kurumsal yapısına doğrudan etki etmiştir. Olağan Yasama Prosedürü’nün kurumlarından biri olan Avrupa Birliği Konseyi’nde kullanılan Nitelikli Oy Çokluğu yönteminin tarihsel öncüsünün Likya Birliği olması itibariyle de Avrupa Birliği kurumsal yapısı açısından dolaylı bir etki ortaya çıkmaktadır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Likya Birliği, Montesquieu, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Avrupa Birliği
Tragovi kraja Aqu(a)e, njene municipalne jedinice i antičkog načina života na sarajevskom području / Traces of Ending of Aqu(a)e, its Municipal Unit and the Ancient Way of Life in the Sarajevo Area
Authors: Mesihović Salmedin
Published: December 2024

In the historiography and archeology of the city of Aqu(a)e, whose eponymous unit of municipal autonomy covered the Sarajevo area, and possibly some other nearby areas, the end of its development in the classical civilization form is a source of doubt. In the available sources, it is still not possible to find explicit proof of the events that led to the end of the city of Aqu(a)e and its unit of municipal autonomy. Certain indications link the end or rather the beginning of the end of the city of Aqu(a)e to the wars with the Goths in the last two decades of 4th century, perhaps with intrusions in the period AD 378-380. However, if the Goths, and other barbarian and provincial groups which joined them, occupied Aqu(a)e in this period, this did not mean the end of antiquity in the Sarajevo area. During the 5th and 6th century, a late antique way of living developed, relying on forts on the heights, of which Debelo Brdo and Ilinjača on Kotorac stand out in particular. Only the collapse of the Eastern Roman defense in the second and third decades of 7th century introduced the Sarajevo area into a new medieval era in which there was a symbiosis of natives and settlers.
How was the Roman province of Britain governed? / Kako se upravljalo rimskom provincijom Bitinijom?
Authors: Lučić Zdravko
Published: December 2024

Through the analysis of the tenth book of Pliny's Letters, which presents his correspondence with Emperor Trajan, we have learned that he governed the province of Bithynia through an imperial legate. The paper makes an analytical dialectical connection with other sources, such as Tacitus' Annals, and attempts to clarify legal disputes by linking them with legal texts from the Digest. The author cites specific letters that deal with the issue of provincial administration, and the analysis is limited to the most significant ones. From the response of Emperor Trajan, we realize the importance of the issue of provincial governance. The determination of the demarcation of jurisdictions in specific cases between local authorities and the provincial governor was of particular importance. The emperor always took into account the financial aspects of individual local projects in his decisions.
Ivan Matijević, Officium consularis provinciae Dalmatiae. Vojnici u službi namjesnika rimske Dalmacije u doba principata
Authors: Kešetović Meldin
Published: December 2024

Book review: Ivan Matijević, Officium consularis provinciae Dalmatiae. Vojnici u službi namjesnika rimske Dalmacije u doba principata, Književni krug Split – Filozofski fakultet Sveučilišta u Splitu, Split, 2020, 208 str.
Vladimir D. Mihajlović, Rimsko nasleđe u Srbiji: nauka, prosveta i javnost
Authors: Šačić Faris
Published: December 2024

Book review: Vladimir D. Mihajlović, Rimsko nasleđe u Srbiji: nauka, prosveta i javnost / Roman Heritage in Serbia: Academia, Education and the Public, Filozofski fakultet Novi Sad, Novi Sad, 2023, str. 558.
Predgovor / Foreword
Authors: Veletovac Edin
Published: December 2024

Foreword.