bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR AS A MARKER OF ENDOTHELIAL DYSFUNCTION IN THE PREGNANT WOMEN WITH OBESITY
Authors: Zelinka-Khobzey M.M.
Published: July 2020

Today, obesity is one of the most common diseases worldwide and is a risk factor for obstetric and perinatal complications. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to determine the vascular endothelial growth factor in the blood serum of pregnant women with physiological body weight and obesity of varying degrees in the first and third trimesters of gestation. Materials and methods. The subjects were divided into 6 groups. The first group (control) consisted of pregnant women with physiological body weight in the first trimester; the second group included pregnant women with physiological body weight in the third trimester; the third group involved pregnant women with obesity Class I in the first trimester (20 women in each group); the fourth group - pregnant women with obesity of Class I in the third trimester (15 women); the fifth group - pregnant women with obesity of Classes II – III in 1st trimester (20 women); the sixth group – pregnant women with obesity of Classes II – III in the third trimester (15 women). Results and discussion. The article presents the evaluation of angiogenesis in pregnant women with physiological body weight and in pregnant women with concomitant obesity. The analysis of the results obtained has demonstrated the following pattern: the blood serum angiogenic factor decreases as obesity increases over I and III trimesters. Conclusions: 1. The endothelial growth factor of blood vessels in pregnant women with physiological body weight increases as pregnancy progresses. 2. Сoncentration of vascular endothelial growth factor in the serum of pregnant women with concomitant obesity in the 1st and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy naturally decreases with increasing severity of obesity, and its indicators in pregnant women with obesity in the 1st trimester can be used to predict the occurrence of obstetric complications associated with obesity.
Determinants
of entrepreneurial intentions
Authors: Širola Davor
Published: July 2020

The growing body of literature is arguing that entrepreneurial intentions play a significant role in the decision-making process of becoming an entrepreneur. Bolstering the entrepreneurial and innovation-oriented mindsets, primarily among younger generations, might
be considered crucial for the successful economic and social evolvement. Detecting the appropriate reasons which induce youngsters, especially students, to become entrepreneurs is a potentially valuable input for different policymakers and a problem explored in this paper. Personal attitudes, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control are called motivational ‘antecedents’ of entrepreneurial intentions and has been thoroughly studied within the theory of planned behaviour, developed by Ajzen (1991). The applicability of Ajzen’s model for predicting the main antecedents of entrepreneurial intentions were successfully tested in this study among students with or without international studying experience, as well as distinctions considering several background (individual and social) factors. The results of the correlation and regression analysis pointed out that personal attitudes towards entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial ability represent the most relevant components of the theory of planned behaviour model, while subjective norms have a minor role. Statistically significant differences were found in six factors: age, family background, household
incomes, profession, country of origin, and student exchange programmes. These results confirmed previous conclusions about the explanation power of Ajzen’s model to predict entrepreneurial intentions
and brought empirical evidence about studying abroad experience which has a noticeable impact on predictors of entrepreneurial intention among students, which potentially deserves additional incentives from policymakers and higher education institutions.
Strategic
tourism planning in Portugal
Authors: Bailoa Sandra , Cravo Pedro
Published: July 2020

The growth of tourism in Portugal allowed leveraging the economy on the last decade more than any other economic activity. The positive results in many indicators, such as the contribution to GDP, exports and revenues, show that it has been considered an engine of the economy that
has produced effects in all the regions of the country. Also contributing to these results were the various strategies that the government has continually defined over the past two decades. This paper starts with a brief literature review and presents a descriptive analysis of the main long-term instruments that feature the Portuguese strategy for tourism, showing the important role that planning can have on the management of the impacts that come from the implementation of these activities. Also, the results of the main indicators (published by several different sources) are presented. The results reveal that there are still several issues that need addressing, so the main challenges for tourism development in Portugal are exposed.
Utjecaj
dodatnog tereta na dinamiku polovinskog modela vozila pri prelasku preko
umjetne izbočine
Authors: Obajdin Robert , Štimac Rončević Goranka , Braut Sanjin
Published: July 2020

U ovom radu opisan je matematički model vozila s četiri stupnja slobode gibanja tzv. polovinski model vozila te postupak modeliranja umjetne izbočine. Dimenzije izbočina propisane su Pravilnikom i ovise o ograničenjima brzine. Za izabrani tip automobila provedene su potrebne simulacije kako bi se prikazao utjecaj dodatnog tereta na gibanje težišta vozila pri prelasku preko umjetne izbočine. Sve numeričke simulacije provedene su u
programskom paketu Matlab/Simulink. Rezultati simulacija prikazani su tablično, gdje je dana usporedba maksimalnih vrijednosti pomaka i ubrzanja vozila i kotača pri brzinama vožnje 20 km/h, 30 km/h i 50 km/h u
dva promatrana slučaja, tj. bez i s dodatnim teretom. U vremenskoj domeni prikazani su odzivi vertikalnih i kutnih pomaka i ubrzanja vozila
pri brzinama 30 i 50 km/h.
Razvoj kontejnerizacije u svijetu i analiza kontejnerskog prometa u luci Rijeka
Authors: Rudić Barbara , Gržin Erika
Published: July 2020

Kontejnerizacija je utjecala na razvoj međunarodne trgovine, te je postala nezamjenjiv oblik prijevoza robe, spajajući pomorski, cestovni i
željeznički prijevoz u cjeloviti transportni lanac. Stoga je cilj ovog rada ukazati na važnost kontejnerizacije, prikazati stanje kontejnerskog
prometa u svijetu i analizirati kontejnerski promet u Hrvatskoj na primjeru luke Rijeka. Rad sadržava razvoj kontejnerizacije te pokazatelje vezane za promet kontejnera u najvećim svjetskim morskim lukama, kao i pokazatelje najvećih kontejnerskih brodara. U radu je naglašena važnost glavnih elemenata kontejnerizacije te ostali sudionici u sustavu kontejnerizacije. Prikupljeni podaci analizirani su primjenom metoda deskriptivne statističke analize. Rezultati pokazuju konstantni rast svih elemenata kontejnerizacije na svjetskoj razini. Na razini Hrvatske,
na primjeru luke Rijeka, također su vidljivi pozitivni rezultati na području kontejnerskog prometa.
Zadovoljstvo mladih korisnika uslugama paketnih dostavljača u Republici Hrvatskoj
Authors: Naletina Dora , Damić Mate , Meštrović Luka
Published: July 2020

Posljednjih godina, uloga paketne dostave u urbanim područjima kontinuirano raste, prvenstveno zbog ubrzanog rasta online kupovine, a navedeno nije zaobišlo niti hrvatsko tržište. Pristupanjem Hrvatske Europskoj uniji, tržište poštanskih usluga se liberaliziralo te
su se stvorili preduvjeti za proširenje postojeće ponude usluga, porast
konkurencije kao i povećanje količine prenesenih paketa. Na tržištu paketne distribucije u Republici Hrvatskoj djeluju gotovo svi svjetski poznati pružatelji usluga. Uzevši u obzir kako upravo mladi korisnici u najvećoj mjeri koriste informacijske tehnologije, a samim time i kupovinu putem iste, nameće se potreba istraživanja njihova zadovoljstva
kvalitetom usluga paketnih dostavljača na području Republike Hrvatske. Cilj ovog rada je, na temelju provedenog primarnog istraživanja, ispitati zadovoljstvo mladih korisnika uslugama paketnih dostavljača u Republici Hrvatskoj. Pouzdanost usluge i poštivanje roka dostave potvrđeni su kao najvažniji čimbenici koji determiniraju zadovoljstvo mladog korisnika kvalitetom cjelokupne usluge. Ispitanici su kao najmanje važno istaknuli prepoznatljivost imena poduzeća koje im pruža usluge paketne distribucije. Poduzeća koja posluju na ovom tržištu moraju poboljšati dostupnost informacija, brzinu i sigurnost dostave paketa, ali i ulagati u daljnju modernizaciju.
Identification of Processor’s Architecture of Executable Code Based on Machine Learning. Part 2. Identification method
Authors: Buinevich M. , Izrailov K.
Published: July 2020

This article shows us the study results of a method for identifying the processor architecture of an executable code based on machine learning. In the second part of the series of articles, a three-stage scheme of the method and the corresponding software are synthesized. The functional and information layer of the architecture of the tool, as well as its operation modes, are described. Basic testing of the tool is carried out and the results of its work are given. By the example of identification of files with machine code of various architectures, the efficiency of the proposed method and means is substantiated.
NATO’s new strategic concept in cybersecurity issues in the context of up-to-the date vulnerability and threat information
Authors: Zvozdetska Oksana
Published: July 2020

The focus of the article revolves around NATO’s roadmap of smart defense against cyber attacks as the bedrock of Euro-Atlantic security. The author discloses NATO’S new policy and cutting-edge technical initiatives, aimed at focusing on countering global threats and cyber security challenges. It is stressed out, that new ideas towards a more synergetic approach between all the NATO Cyber Defense agencies should be explored to develop a shared framework for cybersecurity that might provide up-to-the date intelligence in order to ensure the development, acquisition and maintenance of the necessary military capabilities. The research highlights the core aspects of the 2010 Lisbon Summit that adopted NATO’s Strategic Concept ‘Active Engagement, Modern Defense: Strategic Concept for the Members of the North Atlantic. Treaty Organization’, that recognizes Cyber Defense as one of its strategic priorities. In particular, to foster Allied Nations’ cooperative efforts to counter terrorism, cyber attacks, prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction (WMD), Reinforce energy security and environmental constraints.
Develop the capacity to contribute to energy security, including protection of critical energy infrastructure and transit areas and lines, cooperation with partners, and consultations among Allies on the basis of trategic assessments and contingency planning; In July 2011, NATO Defense Ministers adopted revised NATO Policy on Cyber Defense, which highlighted three areas:

• The principles of subsidiarity and proportionality, which involve the assistance provided only upon request, in any other cases, the principle of selfresponsibility of sovereign states is applied;

• Avoiding unnecessary duplication of the structures or capabilities and approaches on the international, regional and national levels;

• Collaboration based on trust, with regard to the potential sensitivity and vulnerability of the system, the access to which has to be given.

After the 2014 Wales Summit, in the revised NATO Cyber Defense Policy, cyber threats were identified as a potential prerequisite for collective defense under the Article 5 of the NATO Treaty. Noteworthy, Cyber Security is responsible for providing the broad spectrum of services in the following specialist security areas: CIS Security, Cyber Defense, Information Assurance, and Computer & Communications Security. Cyber defense is provided by many Alliance bodies: any NATO response concerning collective defense against cyber attacks will be subordinated to the North Atlantic Council (NAC), The Cyber Defense Committee (CDC) – the
leading advisory body of the NAC. The executive level is represented by The Cyber Defense Management Board (CDMB), NATO Communications and Information Agency (NCI Agency), Cyber Security incorporates the NATO Computer Incident Response Capability (NCIRC) Technical Centre, providing specialist services to prevent, detect, respond to and recover from cyber security incidents.
Simulation for Optimizing the Hybrid System of Solar Power Plant (SPP) and Diesel Power Plant (DPP) at Balang Lompo Island
Authors: Yunus A.M. Shiddiq , Saini Makmur , Fuad M. Syaiful , Isradianto Isradianto
Published: July 2020

Balang lompo Island is supplied by Diesel Power Plant (DPP) and Solar Power Plant (SPP), in the operation of SPP it is considered not optimal due to the amount of solar panel capacity of 200 kWp while MPPT capacity of 120 kW and inverter capacity of 100 kVA, with these conditions the research was carried out with the aim of optimizing the generating system on Balang Lompo Island. The optimization of the generating system is conducted by simulation using Homer Legacy Beta software. By entering several important parameters such as technical, economic, and environmental factors therefore, the simulation results obtained in the form of the most optimal system operating patterns represented by one of the smallest net present cost (NPC) parameters, and also the recommended operating hours between DPP and SPP. The research method employed are the preliminary study research, identification and formulation of problems, data collection, data processing using Homer Legacy v2.81 Beta software, and analysis of the simulation results. In this study there are two conditions are compared, the first condition is the existing condition with an MPPT capacity of 120 kW and an inverter capacity of 100 kVA and the second condition is the addition of MPPT capacity to 200 kW and an inverter capacity of 200 kVA. Based on the results, it can be concluded that with the addition of capacity in SPP equipment, namely MPPT capacity to 200 kW and inverter capacity to 200 kVA, it is proven to be able to save NPC costs, O&M costs, fuel costs, reduction in DPP operating hours and DPP fuel consumption. With an NPC value of US $ 3,362,929 (IDR. 48,957,520,382), with the implementation of this system the NPC cost savings could reach US $ 197,161 (IDR. 2,870,269,838) during the 25-year operating period, and savings in US fuel/HSD consumption costs $ 23,936 (IDR. 348,460,288) per year.
A variable presentation of Joubert syndrome: Case report and a brief review
Authors: Vinod S. , Ghaly E. , Cruz Soriano P. , Sampath H. , February M. , Gupta A.
Published: July 2020

Joubert syndrome is a rare neurological manifestation usually present in late infancy or early childhood with characteristic episodes of abnormal breathing pattern along with the neurological and other systemic involvement.We report a case of confirmed Joubert syndrome present in the immediate neonatal period with isolated spells of oxygen desaturations not accompanied by the classically described breathing pattern and absent neurological symptoms causing delay in the diagnosis. Isolated oxygen desaturation episodes could be a presenting manifestation of Joubert syndrome in a neonatal period.
Ruin probability in the delayed renewal risk model perturbed by a diffusion process
Authors: Adékambi Franck , Takouda Essodina
Published: July 2020

In this paper, we consider the risk model perturbed by an independent diffusion process with a time delay in the arrival of the first claim. We derive the distribution of the counting process of the risk process, the integro-differential equations of the ruin probabilities and generalize its defective renewal equations. With claim amounts following exponential and mixed exponential distributions, explicit expressions and asymptotic properties of the ruin probabilities are derived. Numerical illustrations of the ruin probabilities are proposed when claim amounts are exponentially and mixed exponentially distributed. We extend the results to the case of the delayed renewal risk model with exchangeable risks which captures the possible dependence between inter-arrival times of the claims and derive the associated ruin probabilities.
Quantification of polysorbate 80 in biopharmaceutical formulations implementing an optimized colorimetric approach
Authors: Seregin A. S. , Orlova N. V. , Askretkov A. D. , Zybin D. I. , Seregin Yu. A.
Published: July 2020

Objectives. We hereby describe an improvement of a previously developed quantification technique for polysorbate 80 in biopharmaceutical formulations (darbepoetin alfa and eculizumab) and report the validation of the new approach.

Methods. Polysorbate was isolated from analyte samples by protein precipitation using an organic solvent, followed by supernatant evaporation in vacuum. Polysorbate was derivatized using a ferric thiocyanate reagent and extracted into an organic phase; the relevant optical density measurements were performed.

Results. We established the optimal conditions for each step of the analysis procedure. The accuracy was 97–102% in the tested analytical range, the relative standard deviation did not exceed 5%, and the limit of quantification was 0.01 mg/mL.

Conclusions. The reported approach is highly sensitive; polysorbate isolation and quantification do not depend on the matrix or, most importantly, the protein.
Production performance and physiology response of Anguilla bicolor bicolor rearing with a wet, damp and dry system
Authors: Harianto Eko , Supriyono Eddy , Budiardi Tatag , Affandi Ridwan , Hadiroseyani Yani
Published: July 2020

Aquaculture is is often constrained by the availability of water, both in quality and quantity. The aim of this study was to determine the optimum maintenance system of elver (Anguilla bicolor bicolor) on a wet, moist and dry system through production performance studies and physiological responses. The research was conducted from August to September 2018 at the Production Technic and Management of Aquaculture Laboratory, Department of Aquaculture, IPB University. A completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 replications was used in this study, namely treatment with high water wet system 0% of body height (A), high water wet system 50% of body height (B), high water wet system 100% of body height (C), moist system (D), and dry system (E). The body weight of elver was 18.80 ± 0.62 g which derived from fish cultivator in Bogor, West Java. Fish was fed 3 times per day at satiation with commercial feed which a protein content of 50%. Results showed that treatment C was the best result with survival rate of 100%, the specific growth rate of 0.45% day -1, the absolute growth rate of 0.07 g day 1 and feed conversion ratio of 6.57. The analysis of variance showed that the treatments showed the significant effect (P <0.05). The blood glucose value closest to the eel condition before treatment was found in the treatment C.
Reproduction of Celebes rainbowfish, Marosatherina ladigesi Ahl, 1936 in Pattunuang and Batu Puteh Rivers, South Sulawesi
Authors: Nasyrah Adiara Firdhita Alam , Rahardjo M.Fadjar , Simanjuntak Charles P.H.
Published: July 2020

Marosatherina ladigesi is one of endemic fishes in South Sulawesi and also as ornamental fish. Anthropogenic activities such as destructive fishing and degradation caused by the dredging of sand carried M. ladigesi to the red list of threatened IUCN category as vulnerable species. Accordingly, conservation efforts are needed to maintenance fish population in its habitat. The biologic information for conservation is reproduction of fishes. This research aimed to described reproduction of Celebes rainbow fish including sex ratio, gonad maturity, gonado-somatic index, fecundity, and distribution of egg diameter in Pattunuang and Batu Puteh Rivers, South Sulawesi. This research was conducted from May 2018 to April 2019. The result showed that the sex ratio in Pattunuang and Batu Puteh rivers were 1,00:1,60 and 1,00:1,08, respectively. This species spawned from the end of dry season to the early rainy season. Fecundity of fish in Pattunuang and Batu Puteh rivers were 22-795 eggs and 69-571 eggs, respectively. Based on distribution of egg diameter, Celebes rainbowfish categorized as total spawner. For the conservation of this species is recommended to catch restrictions in the spawning season and for male fish, and needs to be proposed the conservation in situ to determine both of rivers as reservoir area because these habitats are a source of germplasm.
One Case of Forensic Clinical Identification of Ulnar Radius Fracture not Involving Epiphysis
Authors: Jiang Dawei , Zhou Yujun
Published: July 2020

In order to investigate the relationship between injury and injury of the identified person, to determine the real disability of the identified person, to determine whether the fracture of ulna and radius of the identified person is involved in the epiphysis, and to be commissioned by the court, the identified person is specially re-identified. According to the contents and methods of the Technical Specification for Forensic Identification (SF/ZJD0103003-2011) of the Ministry of Justice, the forensic clinical examination was conducted. After consulting the case data and conducting the forensic clinical examination of the identified person, this appraisal concluded that the left ulna and radius broken line of the patient disappeared, the epiphyseal plate was clear, and there was no deformity, and the disability grade was not constructed according to the provisions of the Classification of the degree of disability caused by human injury.
An analysis of linguistic features in the selected speeches of Bishop Kleopas Dumeni in the pre-independence era in Namibia
Authors: Mbenzi Petrus Angula
Published: July 2020

Linguistic features were used by Bishop Kleopas Dumeni of Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia (ELCIN) in the pre-independence era to persuade the audience to support the struggle for independence. Bishop Kleopas Dumeni used linguistic devices in an attempt to convince his target audience that the Namibians suffered a great deal at the hands of the colonial authorities. Thus international community support was desired to break the shackles of colonialism. Although Bishop Kleopas Dumeni employed various linguistic features in his speeches as a tool to whip up support for struggle for independence of Namibia, his language choices were never subjected to a critical examination to unravel their contribution to the effectiveness of the speeches. This paper thus examines how Bishop Dumeni used linguistic devices in his speeches to appeal to his audience as well as the effects these features had on the audience to support the struggle for Namibian independence. The paper is pegged on Aristotelian theory to reveal how language choice affects the three appeals of Aristotle namely, ethos, logos and pathos. Content analysis was used to deconstruct the selected speeches of Bishop Dumeni thereby identifying and evaluating the linguistic features in the speeches. The conclusion from this investigation is that Bishop Kleopas Dumeni effectively used the linguistic devices to woo his audience to his side to support in his efforts to end the wickedness of colonialism in Namibia.
FORMANT CHARACTERISTICS OF MALAY VOWELS OF PERLIS, KELANTAN AND TERENGGANU
Authors: Jamil Nursuriati , Ramli Izzad , Ardi Norizah
Published: July 2020

The pronunciation of Malay vowels are taught according to the International Phonetic Association transcription sound chart. The documentation for pronunciations are conducted by describing and distinguishing the vowelâ€™s sound through impressionistic. In the last five years, several studies were carried out to quantify the standard Malay vowels pronunciation using formant frequencies. However, only one work was identified that measures Malay vowels using formant frequencies for the Kedah district. Nonetheless, there were contradiction in some of the findings as the spoken vowels wereextracted from a read speech, that may not be representative of the natural dialect. Therefore, this paper investigated the Malay vowels variations from three districts (Perlis, Kelantan, and Terengganu) using spontaneous speeches acquired in a natural setting. Eight (8) Malay vowels were collected from local males and females residing in Perlis, Kelantan, and Terengganu. Four formant frequencies (F1-F4) were measured from the vowels extracted from the spontaneous speeches of the locals. Further analysis on the first and second formant suggest that the Malay vowels of Terengganu and Kelantan have a broader range of formants that are located in approximately the same position in the mouth. However, the vowels of the Perlis dialects were closely positioned in a narrower region of the mouth. A Malay vowel diagram was  plotted that can be used for future reference in research and as an educational tool for language learning. Furthermore, Kelantan and Terengganu dialects are shown to be similar based on the first and second formants.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Pada Materi Teorema Phytagoras Dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berbasis multimedia
Authors: Tahun Ardy Imanuel , Kelen Yoseph P.K
Published: July 2020

Artikel ini berjudul ‘‘Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Pada Materi Teorema Phytagoras Dengan Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berbasis multimedia”, Bagaimana penerapan Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berbasis Multimedia agar dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika pada materi teorema phytagoras ?, Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar  matematika pada materi teorema phytagoras dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together (NHT) berbasis multimedia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas(PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus melalui 4 tahap pelaksanaan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas  VIIIA di SMP Negeri Tobala pada semester genap Tahun 2018/2019 yang berjumlah  20 orang. Alat pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi dan soal tes dalam bentuk uraian yang terdiri dari 5 (tujuh butir soal). Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dan masing- masing siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan dimana pertemuan pertama yaitu proses belajar mengajar dan pertemuan kedua yaitu melakukan tes. Dengan Indikator keberhasilan ketuntasan klasikal adalah 75%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran numbered heads together (NHT) hasil belajar siswa meningkat ,hal tersebut dibuktikan pada siklus I persentase ketuntasan 65% siswa yang mengikuti tes 19 0rang atau 1 tidak hadir, yang tuntas 13 orang , dan aktivitas siswa cukup baik  serta akitivitas guru juga baik. Sedangkan pada siklus II jumlah siswa 20 orang, 17 orang tuntas dengan kategori sangat baik untuk siswa dan guru. Dengan demikian, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa dengan model pembelajaran numbered heads together (NHT) dapat meningkatkan hasil matematika materi teorema phytagoras pada siswa SMP Negeri Tobala tahun ajaran 2018/2019.©2018 dipublikasikan oleh JSLK.
MOTIVASI DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE TPS
Authors: Liunome Aprisa V. , Daniel Farida , Taneo Prida N. L.
Published: July 2020

Motivasi merupakan salah satu faktor pendukung dalam mencapai prestasi belajar matematika. Motivasi sebagai penggerak melalui  usaha,  dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa. Hasil observasi di SMK Teknik Anugerah Soe menunjukkan bahwa prestasi belajar matematikasiswa masih rendah. Penyebabnya yaitusiswa lebih senang bekerja mandiri, kurang berpartisipasi dalam aktivitas belajar serta kurangnya kreativitas guru dalam mendesain pembelajaran. Salah satu alternatif untuk mengatasi permasalahan di atas adalah dengan pembelajaran model kooperatif tipe TPS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) menghasilkan kajian tentang pengaruh motivasi terhadap prestasi belajar matematika siswa pada pembelajaran model kooperatif tipe TPS; 2) meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika siswa pada pembelajaran model kooperatif tipe TPS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif model  pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest- posttestdesign melibatkan satu kelas penelitian dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan sebagai alat pengumpulan data adalah tes berupa soal uraian, angket dan observasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji regresi, uji t-sampel berpasangan dan skor gain. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 1) terdapat pengaruh motivasi terhadap prestasi belajar matematika pada pembelajaran model kooperatif tipe TPS; 2)terdapat peningkatan prestasi belajar matematika siswa pada pembelajaran model kooperatif tipe TPS yang berada pada kategori tinggi dengan rata-rata skor gain 0,76.
Dynamics of innovative development institutions: Russian and foreign experience
Authors:   Market Economy Institute of RAS, Zoidov K.Kh. , Kovalchuk Julia A. ,   Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Stepnov Igor M. ,   Finance University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Published: July 2020

В монографии представлены результаты исследования становления и функционирования институтов развития в России и за рубежом как неотъемлемых элементов национальной инновационной системы. Рассматривается сущность понятия ресурс развития, привлекаемого экономическими субъектами в процессах взаимодействия с институтами развития. Обоснована эффективность функционирования институтов на основе способности генерирования свободного денежного потока экономическими субъектами, использующими институциональные ресурсы. Систематизированы функции и задачи деятельности российских институтов развития. Предложены практические рекомендации по формированию стратегий поведения экономических систем различного уровня (хозяйствующих субъектов, региональных экономических систем, кластеров) при взаимодействии с институтами развития. Для экономистов и исследователей, аспирантов, представителей органов исполнительной власти, научной общественности.
Lucrezia Marinelli and Woman's Identity in Late Italian Renaissance
Authors: Allen Prudence , Salvatore Filippo
Published: July 2020

In this paper the Italian Humanist Lucrezia Marinelli (1571-1653) will be examined from the two complementary perspectives on her place in the late Italian Renaissance Studies and her contribution to the philosophy of woman. Marinelli is remarkable in both areas of intellectual history; and her relatively unknown contributions make it even more exciting to present to the English speaking public an assessment of her work. In Part I of this paper, Filippo Salvatore, examines her writing as an epic poet in the first part of the seventeenth century; in Part II Sr. Prudence Allen, considers her significance as a philosopher of the concept of woman at a crucial turning point in western intellectual history; finally, in Part III, Filippo Salvatore underlines Marinelli's significance as a political thinker.
Le plaisir des sens comme source de bonheur dans les Stultiferae naves de Josse Bade et l'Éloge de la Folie d'Érasme
Authors: Duhl Olga Anna
Published: July 2020

The pursuit of happiness represents one of the major paradoxes of Erasmus' best-known work, Encomium Moriae (The Praise of Folly) (1511). While spiritual bliss is upheld as the ultimate form of happiness, the speaking subject celebrating it, who is no other than Folly herself, also argues for the superiority of the pleasures derived from the five senses. The narrative strategy which helps to maintain such an ambiguous position with regards to the ideal form of happiness, however, was scarcely Erasmus' invention, although he has been traditionally credited for it. As shown by the present comparative analysis, the praise of sensory pleasure through the mouth of Folly can be found in a nearly contemporary source, the Stultiferae naves (The Ship of Foolish Maidens) (1501). This work was probably well-known to Erasmus, since it belonged to the famous early-humanist printer, editor, commentator, and author Jodocus Badius Ascensius, who was also his principal Parisian editor until a regrettable event put an end to their relationship.
The Pragmatics of Prophecy in John Knox's The First Blast of the Trumpet Against the Monstrous Regiment of Women
Authors: Schrock Chad
Published: July 2020

Bien que le The First Blast of the Trumpet Against the Monstrous Regiment of Women de John Knox ait été écrit pour nuire au règne catholique de Mary Tudor, cet ouvrage a plutôt provoqué l'hostilité de son successeur au trône, Élisabeth. Si l'image prophétique que projett e Knox volontairement a survécu à ce manque de prévoyance, c'est uniquement en raison de ses pratiques en matière prophétiques et des modèles vétérotestamentaires qu'il a choisis d'imiter. Dans The First Blast, sa prophétie est principalement de nature interprétative plutôt que prédictive, alors que les prophètes d'après lesquels il a façonné son image ont surtout vécu durant le déclin d'Israël et que leurs durs avertissements étaient voués à l'échec. D'après l'image que Knox s'est construite, le prophète divinement inspiré peut dans tous les cas ne pas se soucier des conséquences de cette sorte.
Joan la Pucelle and the Inverted Saints Play in 1 Henry VI
Authors: Tricomi Albert H.
Published: July 2020

Henri VI, Première Partie, est une pièce de théâtre profondément impliquée dans le projet réformateur de différencier l’idolâtrie de la dévotion religieuse authentique. Au moyen de sa représentation de Joan la Pucelle, supposée faiseuse de miracles et virtuelle sainte révélée comme sorcière, la pièce rappelle de façon parodique, donc sans risque, certains éléments des pièces sur les saints déjà supprimées. Demême, les Acts and Monuments de Foxe, ouvrage très populaire, fournissait au public élisabéthain un modèle de comportement des martyrs véritables de l’Église Réformée.
Selling Lives: The Publisher Bernardo di Giunta (fl. 1518-50), Imitation and the Utility of Intellectual Biography
Authors: MacDonald Katherine M.
Published: July 2020

Cet article analyse la préface écrite par Bernardo di Giunta pour son édition des œuvres de Christophe de Longueil, Orationes pro defensione sua, ainsi que de sa biographie anonyme (1524).Cette préface constitue un document important dans la querelle humaniste portant sur l’imitatio. La position de Bernardo effectue unmélange savant entre l’imitationcomme concept stylistique et la mimesis des vertus éthiques visée par la biographie, telle que la pratique Plutarque. Finalement, cet article présente l’importance commerciale du genre biographique pour la Maison de Giunta.
Complicating the Allegory: Spenser and Religion in Recent Scholarship
Authors: Prescott Anne Lake
Published: July 2020

Presque tous les travaux récents sur la poésie d’Edmund Spenser et les convictions qui la soutiennent ont insisté sur la complexité, l’ambivalence ou l’ambiguïté de l’auteur. Certains critiques maintiennent que la situation de la religion dans l’Europe pré-moderne était flou en elle-même et qu’elle offrait plus de choix qu’une simple division entre Protestant et Catholique. D’autres mettent en valeur les nuances qui existaient même au sein d’une seule communauté confessionnelle. Et pour à peu près tous les spensériens actuels,The Faerie Queene, Amoretti et Epithalamion possèdent trop de subtilité linguistique et un esprit trop interrogatif pour être facilement classés. Cet article conclut que le traitement par Spenser de la réforme grégorienne du calendrier et les traces de textes liturgiques plus anciens Catholiques ou inspirés par le Catholicisme indiquent aussi que son imaginaire religieux était à la fois large et en quelque sorte indécis.
“Trying to Walk on Logs in Water”: John Donne, Religion, and the Critical Tradition
Authors: Shami Jeanne
Published: July 2020

Cet article examine la religion de John Donne du point de vue historique ainsi que littéraire, en mettant en valeur ses rapports avec les branches catholique et réformée de l’église anglicane en début de l’époque des Stuart. Ses écrits révèlent les fêlures de cette église et illuminent les versions plus extrêmes et moins sophistiquées des conflits qu’il incarnait lui-même. En particulier, la poétique sacramentelle de Donne, sa rénovation de termes réfutés et ses formulations rhétoriques paradoxales témoignent des accommodations avec le Catholicisme qui marquent sa via media comme variable et instable et qui servent de preuve exemplaire des efforts de l’église anglaise de rester unie.
Soul-Ravishing and Sin-Subduing: Anna Trapnel and the Gendered Politics of Free Grace
Authors: Hinds Hilary
Published: July 2020

Le présent article analyse l’œuvre de la prophétesse et «cinquième monarchiste» Anna Trapnel par rapport à la doctrine de la grâce libre, toujours une notion centrale du Protestantisme qui acquit une importance et une inflexion particulières dans les années 1640 et 1650. Il est proposé que la souplesse de ce concept, ainsi que son orthodoxie indubitable dans l’optique de la Réforme, ont permis à Trapnel de représenter la matérialité du corps prophétique avec ses désirs, non pas comme des entraves, mais comme les signes glorieux de l’intervention divine.
The Boomerang Theology of Andrew Marvell
Authors: Smith Nigel
Published: July 2020

La poésie lyrique d’Andrew Marvell a suscité quelques discussions bien connues de la poétique protestante, puritaine et contre-réformatrice. Toutefois la religion joue un autre rôle, presqu’entièrement inexploré, dans sa poésie.On a remarqué jusqu’à quel point ses œuvres en prose des années 1670, dans lesquelles il exprime ses opinions sur la tolérance religieuse, la liberté civile et l’absolutisme, incorporent des vers et des expressions remaniés de sa poésie, parmi d’autres références poétiques. Cet article considère la poésie de Marvell, autant en soi qu’en son remaniement, comme le chantier où a été forgée la largeur d’esprit manifestée dans sa prose.
Ben Jonson’s Vocation and the “Epistle to Elizabeth, Countess of Rutland”
Authors: Baxter John
Published: July 2020

Cet article explore une série de questions concernant l’engagement de Ben Jonson dans la poésie en tant que profession: cette profession, quand la trouva-t-il? en quoi consiste-elle? quel est son prix? qui en tire le profit? La conclusion, mettant en valeur les épigrammes adressés à ses libraires, indique quelques conséquences de cette profession; la partie antérieure maintient que l’«Epistle to Elizabeth, Countess of Rutland» met en lumière d’importants aspects des talents de Jonson comme poète dramatique et de sa «découverte» (d’après son expression plus tardive dans Timber) de ce il devait imiter en lui-même.
Internal Images: John Donne and the English Iconoclast Controversy
Authors: Anderson David K.
Published: July 2020

Au moment où John Donne écrivait ses poèmes dévots, l’église anglaise était de nouveau aux prises avec la question des images religieuses. Bien que le poète soit mort avant l’essor de l’iconoclasme pendant la Guerre Civile, il tenait compte du problème, non seulement dans ses Sermons, mais aussi dans sa poésie. La position de Donne était celle d’un calviniste modéré: il admet la valeur de l’imagerie divine tout en se rendant compte de son danger. Finalement, ses poèmes rendent les images religieuses privées, en les situant à l’intérieur de l’individu plutôt que dans l’église.
"Un chant à l'honneur de la France": Women's Voices at the End of the Republic of Siena
Authors: Eisenbichler Konrad
Published: July 2020

Au cœur du XVIe siècle, alors que la république de Sienne était menacée par les intérêts expansionnistes du duc Côme Ier de Florence, plusieurs femmes se portèrent à la défense de leur ville. Quelques-unes écrivirent et firent circuler des poèmes pleins de passion, d’autres retroussèrent leurs manches et contribuèrent à renforcer les murs de la ville, geste qui fut rapporté par Blaise de Monluc dans ses Mémoires. L’article qui suit rappelle brièvement l’épisode du bastion rebâti grâce aux efforts des femmes siennoises, puis analyse deux échantillons de poèmes composés en faveur de l’intervention française contre les Espagnols par deux poétesses siennoises, Virginia Martini Salvi et Aurelia Petrucci.
The Art of Blasphemy? Interfusions of the Erotic and the Sacred in the Poetry of Donne, Barnes, and Constable
Authors: Hackett Helen
Published: July 2020

Le rejet de la foi catholique par Donne a, par le passé, été invoqué pour interpréter sa juxtaposition blasphématoire de vocabulaires érotique et religieux. Cet article compare son cas avec celui de deux autres auteurs contemporains dont les blasphèmes peuvent également être interprétés en regard de leurs biographies spirituelles respectives mais contrastées. Barnabe Barnes, le fils d'un évêque anglican, a mis en scène ses tentatives de séduction de son amante, qui consistaient à prier à l'autel de la bienheureuse Vierge Marie. Le cheminement de Henry Constable, pour sa part, du protestantisme vers le catholicisme a également donné lieu dans sa poésie à de provocantes juxtapositions entre le sacré et l'érotisme. Cet article cherche à savoir dans quelle mesure les images catholiques étaient devenues conventionnelles dans la poésie érotique, et à quel moment ces juxtapositions de langage étaient délibérément provocatrices.
Jerome Zanchi, the Application of Theology, and the Rise of the English Practical Divinity Tradition
Authors: O'Banion Patrick J.
Published: July 2020

Cet article s'inscrit dans le débat récemment relancé sur la relation entre les théologiens scolastiques de la Réforme et les premiers réformateurs, mais propose également de l'amener dans une nouvelle direction. On y analyse d'abord la doctrine de Dieu, telle que développée par Jerome Zanchi (1516-1590), en mettant en relief comment il passe de conclusions de théologie systématique à des implications de théologie pratique, en particulier, à travers son usage de la convention dite de l'usus doctrinae. L'article cherche ensuite à estimer l'impact de cette convention en dehors des milieux érudits en explorant la relation entre le discours de Zanchi et la tradition anglaise pratique de la divinité. On y met donc en lumière comment les pasteurs et les théologiens populaires ont emprunté à Zanchi dans le cadre de leur charge

d'âmes et de réforme de la nation anglaise.
Analogies Between Language and Painting in the Philosophy of Philip Melanchthon
Authors: Szabelska Hanna
Published: July 2020

Cet article propose une étude des transformations des relations entre l’image et la pensée dans l’épistémologie de Melanchton, et les confronte avec la conception de ce dernier des Topiques en tant que structure de la réalité et explication des arts d’imitation. En examinant l’iconicité linguistique de Melanchton, l’auteur soutient que ses opinions ont évolué vers une forme de métaphysique du langage, dont certaines caractéristiques ont échappé à l’attention des chercheurs. Traditionnellement, la conception qu’avait Melanchton du langage était aristotélicienne. Il a néanmoins conçu de profondes structures sémantiques, sous-jacentes au langage et modifiables dans le temps; ce qui le différencie nettement de Guillaume d’Ockham qui concevait le langage mental comme universel. Pour Melanchton, les idées et les mots sont étroitement reliés, dans la mesure toutefois où l’on considère leur fonction créative au sein du processus cognitif. La primauté épistémologique du langage ne signifie par pour autant que les idées basées sur les données fournies par les sens étaient éliminées du processus cognitif. Le langage façonne ces structures profondes, dont font partie ces idées basées sur les sens, en intégrant des idées transmises par la tradition philosophique classique.
POLÍTICA DE MOBILIDADE DO RECIFE: ATORES SOCIAIS, ESPAÇOS E ESTRATÉGIAS DE EXERCÍCIO DE PODER
Authors: Sales Rafael dos Santos Fernandes , Andrade Jackeline Amantino de
Published: July 2020

Este trabalho buscou investigar o processo de definição da Política de Mobilidade Urbana da Região Metropolitana do Recife, através da análise da interação entre Estado e demais atores sociais. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa eminentemente qualitativa, delineada em um estudo de caso único. Contou com o levantamento de dados documentais e notícias da imprensa, além de dados provenientes da observação realizada de maneira direta. Os dados foram analisados à luz do ferramental teórico-metodológico do Neoinstitucionalismo Sociológico, combinado com a Teoria da Estruturação, de Anthony Giddens. Como resultados empíricos, foram identificados os principais atores que participam de alguma maneira da negociação da política local, bem como seus papéis específicos na disputa cotidiana. Em seguida, foram mapeados os espaços de negociação em que os indivíduos atuam e a função que cada espaço desempenha na definição da política de Mobilidade Urbana. Por último, são identificadas algumas das principais estratégias (formais e informais) de exercício do poder relativas à Política de Mobilidade Urbana na Região Metropolitana do Recife. O estudo explicitou características peculiares do processo político em torno da Política de Mobilidade Urbana da região Metropolitana do Recife, mas que são úteis para entender o processo de interação entre o Estado e demais atores sociais em torno de outras políticas públicas, evidenciando a configuração desigual na distribuição do poder entre os atores (devido aos recursos alocativos e/ou de autoridade que estão à sua disposição), bem como as estratégias desenvolvidas por eles no decorrer do processo democrático.
IMIGRANTES E AGENDA POLÍTICO-ELEITORAL: A VISIBILIDADE DA IMIGRAÇÃO INTERNACIONAL CONTEMPORÂNEA NAS ELEIÇÕES MUNICIPAIS DE 2016
Authors: Baltar Claudia Siqueira , Baltar Ronaldo , Vieira Maria Fernanda Bleck
Published: July 2020

Considerando o cenário contemporâneo das migrações internacionais, o presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a “visibilidade” dos migrantes internacionais “Sul-Sul” no cenário político local. O recorte empírico da análise são os programas político-partidários das eleições municipais de 2016, disponibilizados pelo Tribunal Superior Eleitoral (TSE) e os registros administrativos de entradas de imigrantes, do Sistema Nacional de Cadastramento de Registro de Estrangeiros (SINCRE), vinculado à Polícia Federal. Foram analisados diferentes grupos de municípios: capitais estaduais, municípios de fronteira, centros regionais e municípios da Região metropolitana de Londrina.  As análises empreendidas ao longo do trabalho, por um lado, forneceram elementos importantes para a reflexão sobre os desafios inerentes à presença dos migrantes internacionais no cenário político local e, por outro, permitiram a definição de fatores relacionados à entrada desses migrantes na agenda político-eleitoral
FATORES SOCIOECONÔMICOS E DEMOGRÁFICOS ASSOCIADOS À EXISTÊNCIA DE MUSEUS EM MUNICÍPIOS BRASILEIROS: UM ESTUDO APLICANDO MODELO DE REGRESSÃO LINEAR
Authors: Maravalhas Flora Brochado , Silva Júnior Luiz Honorato
Published: July 2020

O presente estudo pretendeu identificar quais fatores estão associados à existência de museus em municípios brasileiros. Primeiramente, realizou-se breve histórico sobre a criação de museus em território brasileiro, do século XVII até os dias atuais. Em seguida, fazendo uso de regressões lineares com dados secundários de diversas fontes disponíveis, pretendeu-se relacionar a quantidade existente de museus nos municípios brasileiros em 2015 com características observáveis que poderiam estar associadas com o número de museus existentes nessas localidades. Os resultados das regressões lineares demonstraram haver correlação positiva entre tamanho da população municipal, nível de desenvolvimento do município, atividades turísticas e contextos regionais.