bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Catalytic Conversion of Complex Reactant Systems Makes the World Greener, More Sustainable and Hopeful: Where and How to Go?
Authors: Yang Huiru , Hu Ping , Li Zheng , Hu Changwei
Published: March 2024

Catalysis plays vital roles in chemical industries, which brings out significant convenience to human life in many aspects. With the development of both science and technology, various advanced and multivariate technologies have been cultivated in catalysis. Herein, a brief introduction in the frontiers of catalysis chemistry including single-atom catalysts, single crystal-based model catalysts, molecular switches catalysis and metal-organic frameworks / covalent-organic frameworks based catalysts has been given. Complex reactant systems (Biomass, vehicle exhausted gases, plastic wastes, and waste water) that featured with complex compositions, chemical-bonding and interactions endow researchers huge challenges to convert them to value-added chemicals or treat them to less-toxic or even non-toxic chemicals. Successes on catalytic conversion and degradation of these complex reactant systems sheds light on constructing a greener and more sustainable Earth via using both traditional and advanced catalysts combined with rational strategies. Progresses that achieved on the catalytic degradation of these complex reactant systems have been summarized here. However, the remaining issues concerned with these complex reactant systems drive us to think about how to further deal with them to achieve higher sustainability. Herein, four prospectives are proposed. We truly believe that with the continuous efforts on developing new catalysts with high efficiency and exploring reaction mechanisms under actual conditions towards these complex reactant systems, clearer understanding and better results could be achieved ultimately.
Study on the Regulatory Management System for Idle Registered Trademarks
Authors: Ding Siyu
Published: March 2024

There are a large number of unused trademarks in the huge volume of registered trademarks in China, which wastes trademark resources, administrative trademark examination resources and judicial resources, disturbs the normal trademark order and market order. At present, China's law on the disposal of unused registered trademarks can only be based on the "If the trademark owner does not use the registered trademark for three years, the third party has the right to apply for its cancellation" system to make the unused trademark rights to the elimination of the new round of reform of the trademark law, although the new provisions to explain the use of trademarks, but a single provision cannot give full play to the effect of the supervision of unused registered trademarks. The regulation and supervision of unused trademarks should be based on the establishment of a standardized management system for unused trademarks at the macro level, which includes prevention, identification and relief, and at the micro level, unused trademarks with different causes should be classified into different categories and phases to be discussed and dealt with.
Research on Investment and Financing Strategies of State-owned Commercial Banks for Urban Commercial Projects
Authors: Li Fayang , Wei Huihui , Li Chunhui , Ma Yaoju , Li Xiufen
Published: March 2024

The development of modern trade and logistics industry can’t be separated from financial support. Financial empowerment of trade development can effectively realize the multi-flow unity of logistics, capital flow, information flow and business flow, and achieve a double win situation for all parties. According to the PEST analysis of the development environment of Linyi Mall, the Rizhao banking industry supports the transformation and development of Linyi Mall, and in terms of specific development strategies, it should focus on the whole industry chain of the Mall, financial technology development and empowerment, financial talent training, and the enhancement of the financial service model. Eligible projects, platforms, enterprise subjects for "real money" support, clear strategic direction of the transformation and upgrading of the Mall, to promote the high-quality development of commerce and logistics, to achieve co-prosperity with the development of Linyi Mall.
Addition of an Independent Injunction Procedure to the Codification of the Code of Civil Procedure
Authors: Ma Zunbiao
Published: March 2024

This paper discusses the establishment of an independent injunction procedure in the codification of civil procedure law. Civil procedure law is an important guarantee for the effective implementation of the substantive law civil code, so the codification of civil procedure law is an important way to build a legal system, promote the rule of law in civil procedure, and improve the level of the rule of law. However, in response to the infringement of personality rights, the civil code provides for a system of preventive claims, the traditional civil procedure cannot effectively meet the needs of personality rights protection, and behavioral preservation procedures cannot meet the urgent need for right holders to immediately stop the infringement, to restore the rights of the original state of the demand for the establishment of an independent injunction procedure to deal with. Constructing an independent injunction procedure, should be based on the principle of procedural proportionality and the generalized procedural theory, combined with the views of the academic community and practical experience, to ensure that the injunction procedure is fast and effective.
Research on the Talent Team Construction of Township Social Work Stations in the Context of Rural Revitalisation
Authors: Huang Qihuan
Published: March 2024

Talent is the foundation of rural revitalisation and an important part of the construction of township social work stations, while township social work stations, as a product of rural revitalisation and development, provide professional social work talents for rural revitalisation in a continuous manner, but in the process of the construction of the talent team in township social work stations, it is found that there are shortages of professionals, lack of professional competence, insufficient localisation, and loss of talents in township social work stations, which urgently need to innovate the mechanism of the construction of the talent team to solve the dilemmas of the development of talents and to promote rural revitalisation and development.
EOCENE STALKED CRINOIDS IN THE GENUS ISSELICRINUS (ECHINODERMATA, CRINOIDEA, ISOCRINIDA) FROM NORTHEASTERN ITALY
Authors: ROUX MICHEL , MARTINEZ-SOARES PABLO , FORNACIARI ELIANA , GATTO ROBERTO , PAPAZZONI CESARE A. , GIUSBERTI LUCA
Published: March 2024

Long fragments of isocrinid stalks belonging to the stalked crinoid genus Isselicrinus (Isocrinida, Isselicrininae) were found at Cambrigar, near Ferrara di Monte Baldo (Verona province, northeastern Italy) in the strata called “Harpactocarcinus punctulatus and Pentacrinus diaboli horizon”, traditionally ascribed to the lower Eocene (Ypresian). Morphometric analysis of this material allowed us to identify two distinct species filtering their food at different levels of the water column. The first species, characterized by a mostly pentagonal stalk section, is ascribable to Isselicrinus diaboli (Bayan), a taxon frequently cited from the lower Eocene of northeastern Italy but until now poorly known. The other species has a marked star-shaped stalk section presenting a combination of pedomorphic characters and is ascribed to the new taxon Isselicrinus baldoensis n. sp. A detailed analysis of numerous columnals and pluricolumnals of Isselicrinus diaboli from the type-locality of San Pancrazio near Mossano (Berici Hills, Vicenza province, northeastern Italy) allowed us to propose a revised and more complete diagnosis of this taxon. The particular burial conditions and the ecology of these two species are discussed as well as a reappraisal of the age of the “Harpactocarcinus punctulatus and Pentacrinus diaboli horizon”. Based on new calcareous nannofossil data, and confirmed by the larger foraminiferal assemblages, the isocrinids from Cambrigar are firmly assigned to the Lutetian (middle Eocene). Calcareous nannofossils identified in the matrix of historical hand specimens from the classical locality of San Pancrazio indicate a similar age.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF DIRECT STENTING VERSUS PRE-DILATION IN ST-ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: SHAH SB
Published: March 2024

A major cardiovascular emergency, ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI), needs prompt and efficient intervention to restore blood flow to the ischemic myocardium. The decision between direct and pre-dilation stenting, two of the many techniques used in primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), has been a topic of continuous discussion. This comparative study was performed at Ayub Teaching Hospital Abbottabad after obtaining approval from the ethical review committee for six months. A total of 75 patients were included in this study and were divided into two groups. The documented procedural outcomes were the use of Gp IIb/IIIa inhibitors, procedure time, total procedure cost, and procedural problems. The rates of the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at discharge, ventricular fibrillation, all-cause death,  and a composite of major adverse cardiac events at 30-day follow-up were documented. The results have shown that Group A has 2.44% cases of no re-flow and no abrupt closure or dissection occurrences. Group B's incidence rates were 5.88%, 2.94%, and 5.88%, respectively. The procedural time, Group A had an average of 33 ± 19 minutes, while Group B recorded a longer procedural time of 41 ± 17 minutes. Postoperatively, Group A showed a mean LVEF of 49.2 ± 8.8, no cases of cardiogenic shock or stroke, and a mortality rate of 2.44%. In contrast, Group B had a mean LVEF of 48.9 ± 9.2, encountered cardiogenic shock in 5.88% of cases, experienced a stroke in 2.94%, and recorded a mortality rate of 2.94%. Additionally, both groups exhibited ST-segment resolution, with rates of 80.49% in Group A and 67.64% in Group B. The analysis of patients undergoing coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) suggests that direct stenting may yield more favorable results compared to pre-dilation.
Effect of seed source on germination and early seedling growth in Himalayan Poplar (Populus ciliata Wall. ex Royle)
Authors: Lavania S. , Singh Virendra
Published: March 2024

The effect of different seed sources was studied on germination, survival and early seedling growth of Populus ciliata. The study revealed that seed sources had statistically significant effects on seed germination and seedling growth. Germination percentage was positively and significantly correlated with shoot length, root length, total seedling length, vigour index and number of leaves/seedling. There was a significant but negative correlation between latitude and shoot length, root length, vigour index and number of leaves/seedling. The germination and vigour index was positively and significantly correlated with altitude. Therefore, the seeds from the source with lower latitude and higher altitude should be collected.
Interprofessional simulations to promote spring break safety and cultural awareness for healthcare students
Authors: Vaughn Jacqueline , Ford Shannon , Sims Stephanie , Schroeder Lindsey H , Erichsen Tiffany , Peck Julia , Dubois Chase , Kolomer Stacey , Arms Tamatha , Culp-Roche Amanda , Peterson Matthew J , Guion Kent , McDaniel Alexander T , Rowan Noell , Pino Joseph , Brown Kirk
Published: March 2024

Interprofessional simulation-based learning provides collegiate students with safe, realistic scenarios to learn and refine vital health related skills. This article describes an innovative project that engages college students from various disciplines in simulation-based activities to enhance health and professional knowledge, promote safety awareness, and improve cultural sensitivity. Additionally, the theme of traveling domestically and/or abroad during spring break provided a true-to-life backdrop.

The Activity Theory provides the framework for this study emphasizing collaborative learning toward shared goals. Six spring break themed simulation scenarios were created and evaluated using a mix-methods design. Pre-posttest measures were conducted using the Student Perceptions of Interprofessional Clinical Education-Revised Instrument, and open-ended responses.

Twenty-eight students completed the survey showing statistically significant change scores from pre-post. Qualitative findings identified three overarching themes of participants’ gains: 1) knowledge of other healthcare professionals’ roles, 2) healthcare professions’ contributions to patient care, 3) being respectful of other cultures, being prepared when traveling, and knowing how to improvise while traveling abroad.

Students enjoyed a meaningful and engaging interprofessional activity while learning about one another’s professions, appreciating other healthcare professions’ roles, developing awareness and respect for other cultures, and practicing skills that may be needed during challenging encounters while traveling.
Dog sperm cryopreservation using cryovials and different dilution steps
Authors: Ibrahim Saddah , Abdelbagi Hamad Talha Nabeel , Cho Jongki , Jeon Yubyeol , Yu Il-Jeoung
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND: The conventional sperm freezing method for dog sperm is with straws and includes two-step dilution and a long equilibration time. OBJECTIVE: To develop a more efficient freezing method using cryovials. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three freezing protocols using cryovials
(0.5 mL) were conducted with dog spermatozoa at 1 × 108 sperm/mL: Group 1 spermatozoa were cooled in cryovials and extender 1 (E1) and extender 2 (E1 +1 M glycerol) at 4°C for 50 min and then frozen over LN2 for 20 min; Group 2 sperm was cooled and
frozen in cryovials with a mixture of E1 and E2 (1:1) in a deep freezer (−80°C) for 30 min; Group 3 sperm in cryovials and E1 were cooled at 4°C for 20 min, cooled for an additional 20 min after addition of E2 (E1:E2, 1:1), and then frozen using LN2 vapour for 20 min.
The control (Group 4) consisted of spermatozoa in straws being frozen using the conventional freezing method using two-step dilution. All groups were plunged and stored in LN2 after freezing and their functional performance and gene expression determined. RESULTS: Progressive
motility and acrosome integrity were highest (P < 0.05) in Groups 2, 3 and 4 (only acrosome integrity). Viability in Group 3 was significantly better that in the other Groups, and the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level and phosphatidylserine (PS) translocation index were significantly
lower in Group 2 than the other Groups. The expression of sperm mitochondria-associated cysteine-rich protein (SMCP) and anti-apoptotic B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2) genes was highest (P < 0.05) in Group 2 and the expression of pro-apoptotic Bcl2-associated X protein (BAX) was lowest (P <
0.05) in Group 4. CONCLUSION: The sperm frozen using cryovials, one step dilution and the deep freezer (Group 2) proved to be a simple and suitable cryopreservation method for dog sperm.
Reduced sperm number of murrah (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen in French mini-straw affects kinetic and functional competence after cryopreservation
Authors: Yadav HP , Mohanty TK , Dewry RK , Lone SA , Nath S , Bhakat M , Baithalu RK , Tiwari S , Swain DK , Kumar P , Mohanty AK , Datta TK
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND: Extensive dilution of cattle semen with tris-based extender compromises certain sperm kinetic and functional traits following cryopreservation. OBJECTIVE: To study sperm functions of buffalo bulls under high dilution rates. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-four
ejaculates were harvested twice a week from four buffalo bulls, and diluted to sperm concentrations of 80, 60, 40 and 20 million/mL. Diluted samples were filled in straws, equilibrated at refrigeration temperature for 4 h, and frozen in liquid nitrogen. Frozen sperm samples were thawed
for evaluation of kinetic and functional attributes. RESULTS: Compared to 20 million/mL (million/mL) sperm sample, the total motility, progressive motility and rapid motility were reduced (P < 0.05) in 5 million/mL sample. The proportion of live sperm were significantly
(P < 0.05) higher in 10, 15 and 20 million/mL samples than in 5 million/mL sample. The percentage of moribund sperm, dead sperm, and sperm with lipid per oxidation increased significantly (P < 0.05) in 5 million/mL sample. CONCLUSION: The reduction of
sperm concentrations to < 10 million/mL affects post-thaw Buffalo sperm kinetic and functional attributes.
УСЛОВИЕ ДИНАМИЧЕСКОЙ ПРОЧНОСТИ ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ СТАНИНЫ МЕХАНИЧЕСКОГО КАМНЕКОЛЬНОГО ПРЕССА
Authors: Мамасаидов М.Т. , Исаев И.Э.
Published: March 2024

В данной работе предметом исследования является  верхняя и нижняя траверсы станины механического камнекольного пресса.  Цель исследования   определить необходимые условия его прочности  коэффициентов жёсткостей траверс. В исследовании использованы методы составления расчетных схем и переобразования аналитических выражений. Проведены прочностной расчет наиболее нагруженных конструктивных элементов пресса: станины пресса, нижней и верхней плиты станины. Полученные результаты позволяют разработать методику выбора рациональных параметров верхняя и нижняя траверсы станины механического камнекольного пресса и совершенствовать их конструкцию.
ОСНОВНЫЕ ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ И БИБЛИОТЕКИ PYTHON ДЛЯ ИСКУССТВЕННОГО ИНТЕЛЛЕКТА
Authors: Турдубаева Ж.А. , Исманов О.М.
Published: March 2024

Предметом  исследования в данной  работе  являются основные инструменты и библиотеки Python для искусственного интеллекта, включая TensorFlow, PyTorch, scikit-learn, Keras и Natural Language Toolkit.  Целью исследования является проанализирование и изучение основных инструментов и библиотек Python для искусственного интеллекта. В данной работе использовались методы наблюдения и способы аналитических исследований. Рассмотрены возможности использования библиотеки Python для искусственного интеллекта при практической реализации в сфере образования. Также, рассмотрены возможности создания проектов машинного обучения и глубоких нейронных сетей с помощью библиотек TensorFlow и Keras на Python. В результате исследования были определены преимущества основных инструментов и библиотек Python для искусственного интеллекта и создан примерный код с библиотекой TensorFlow и даны научно-методические рекомендации по их использованию. Эта работа будет полезна разработчикам, исследователям и работникам в сфере образования, которые хотят использовать Python для разработки приложений искусственного интеллекта.
АЛГОРИТМ РАСЧЕТА ПОТОКА СОЛНЕЧНОГО ИЗЛУЧЕНИЯ, ПАДАЮЩЕГО И ПРОХОДЯЩЕГО ЧЕРЕЗ ПРОЗРАЧНЫЕ ОГРАЖДЕНИЯ
Authors: Эрмекова З.К. , Асанбаев И.И. , Салиева Н.А.
Published: March 2024

Предметом исследования в данной работе является расчет солнечных радиационных структур с учетом геометрических и оптических характеристик прозрачного барьера, а также характеристик солнечного излучения. Те, которые входят в Интеграл косинуса угла падения в качестве цели исследования, зависят от геометрии прозрачного барьера и угла падения на него солнечного света, который меняется в течение дня. В то же время существует возможность обобщить проблему (они не зависят от плотности солнечной радиации), то есть можно определить некоторые из их средних значений для каждого случая времени. В исследованиях использованы как теоретические, так и  экспериментальные методы. Обобщение коэффициентов потока, характеризующих солнечный поток, падающий через прозрачный барьер и проходящий через него в результате исследования. Разработаны алгоритм и Программа расчета коэффициентов потока, площади, времени суток и их составляющих для полуцилиндрических и сегментных программ.
ОСНОВНЫЕ ВРЕДИТЕЛИ РИСОВЫХ АГРОЦЕНОЗОВ В КЫРГЫЗСТАНЕ
Authors: Самиева Ж.Т. , Дарыбек  у. Д. , Токоев А.А.
Published: March 2024

Предметом   исследования  в данной  работе  являются  вредители  рисовых агроценозов в Кыргызстане. Целью исследования: определить видового состава вредителей, обитающих в агробиоценозе риса, усовершенствование общей системы защиты, используя современные средства.  Методом  исследования служит  борьба с вредителями на основе изучения динамики их развития, уровня вредоносности риса. Задачами  исследования стали определение видового состава вредных вредителей в фазы прорастания и развития риса, создание динамики развития вредителей риса, анализ природных энтомофагов на рисовых полях. Научная значимость результатов исследований состоит в том, что изучены основные виды вредителей риса, заключающегося в совершенствовании методов их распространения, повреждения и (агротехнических, химических) борьбы. Увеличение численности всех полезных насекомых наблюдается преимущественно в мае-июне. В эти месяцы наблюдалось, что количество кокцинеллид составляло 0,4-2,0 на 10 растений, а количество златотоглазок - 1,2-5,0. Изучены виды и значения энтомофагов.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЮ И ПРОФИЛАКТИКЕ ПЕРЕЛОМОВ СКУЛО - ОРБИТАЛЬНОГО КОМПЛЕКСА
Authors: Мурзаибраимов А.К.
Published: March 2024

В этой работе предметом исследования  отражены результаты проведенного обзора литературы, освещающего классификацию, лечения и профилактики травмы скуло-орбитального комплекса. Цель исследования: изучение классификации и способов лечения, профилактики травм скуло-орбитального комплекса. Проведено изучение 35 литературных источников, освещающих классификации и способы лечения профилактики травмы скуло-орбитального комплекса. Научная ценность полученных результатов заключается в том, что впервые в Кыргызстане был проведен сравнительный анализ переломов скуло-орбитальной области и соответствующий выбор алгоритма лечения. Также освещены: патогенез и  случаи осложнения в виде верхнечелюстного синусита и дальнейшие рекомендации к нему.
СТИЛИСТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ЛИРИКИ СООРОНБАЯ ЖУСУЕВА: НА ПРИМЕРЕ СТИХОТВОРЕНИЯ "АХ, ТОГДА БЫЛА ВЕСНА"
Authors: Станалиева Г.М. , Колдошов Т.Р.
Published: March 2024

В работе рассматривается любовная тема в лирике поэта С. Джусуева на примере стихотворения «Ах, тогда была весна». Целью исследования данной работы является раскрытие поэтических особенностей любовной лирики поэта, в частности, исследуется художественно-стилистическое мастерство языка, а также психологическое и эмоциональное состояния автора, отраженные в поэтических образах. Таким образом, в данной работе анализируется идейное содержание стихотворения «Ах, тогда была весна», а также выявляется функции языковых художественных средств в раскрытии идеи и особенности композиционного строя произведения. В общем, к основным чертам поэтического мастерства поэта С. Жусуева можно отнести следующее: несбывшуюся любовь он описывает с крайней грустью, не в пессимистическом настроении, а в светлом настрое, поэт стремится к созданию ярких и впечатляющих образов в своей лирике развивает разнообразные композиционные планы в одном стихотворении. Поэт безукоризненно работал со средствами художественной выразительности и прекрасно владел техникой стихосложения.
Problems in Conducting Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis
Authors: Aslan Yusuf Ertuğrul , Günay Nurullah
Published: March 2024

We read with great interest the original article “The Relationship Between Procalcitonin Level and Short Term Mortality in Emergency Department” by Cehreli et al. (1). A high initial level of procalcitonin (PCT) is a sensitive marker of bacterial infection, and the degree of PCT elevation can determine which patients are at greater risk of adverse outcomes. In this study, the authors wanted to analyse whether there was an association between PCT levels and seven-day mortality in patients whom PCT levels were measured in the emergency department. However, we think that there are some serious methodological mistakes.
Reimagining Public Spaces in the Post-Pandemic Era; New Approach to Community Spaces
Authors: Kushwah Ar. Neelam
Published: March 2024

The vitality of a city hinges on the vibrant activities propelled by its residents, whose needs should be paramount in urban planning endeavors. Central to a city's essence is its capacity to cultivate lively public realms where interactions are meaningful and enriching. Local hubs such as streets and markets serve as pivotal nodes for community engagement, frequented by inhabitants for various purposes. Elevating the quality of these public spaces transcends the mere pursuit of iconic architectural landmarks. Amidst the backdrop of ongoing urban growth and evolution, cities often grapple with adaptivity challenges, resulting in their gradual degradation. An ideal public space should exhibit adaptability to the ever-changing environmental, social, cultural, and economic landscapes. Thus, the crux lies in designing public spaces that are not only sustainable but also adept at accommodating the evolving dynamics within the urban fabric, including the post-COVID-19 effects on human interaction. This necessitates a thoughtful approach to revitalizing public markets, considering factors such as social distancing measures, sanitation protocols, and shifts in consumer behavior towards online shopping, while still preserving their essence as vital community spaces. Keywords: Public realms, Pivotal nodes, Adaptive use, COVID-19, Revitalizing
Artificial Intelligence based Rover with Robotic Arm using Raspberry Pi
Authors:   Department of Electronics Telecommunication Engineering  Priyadarshini College of Engineering, Nagpur, Ganvir Mr. Abhishek
Published: March 2024

This paper presents the design, implementation, and evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Based Rover with a Robotic Arm, powered by Raspberry Pi technology. The integration of AI algorithms with Raspberry Pi provides a versatile platform for developing intelligent robotic systems capable of autonomous navigation and manipulation tasks. The rover's autonomous navigation system utilizes computer vision and machine learning algorithms to perceive its environment, plan optimal paths, and navigate autonomously while avoiding obstacles. Additionally, the inclusion of a robotic arm extends the rover's capabilities, enabling it to perform manipulation tasks with precision and versatility. Key components of the system include Raspberry Pi as the central processing unit, cameras for environmental perception, motors for locomotion and manipulation, and sensors for feedback and environmental monitoring. The integration of these components facilitates seamless communication and coordination, enabling the rover to execute complex tasks autonomously. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system in various scenarios, showcasing its ability to navigate challenging environments, avoid obstacles, and manipulate objects with precision. The versatility and scalability of the platform make it suitable for a wide range of applications, including search and rescue missions, environmental monitoring, and industrial automation. Keywords- Robotics, Artificial Intelligence, Raspberry pi, Autonomous Navigation, Machine Learning
Lab Inventory Management using QR Code
Authors:   Department of Computer Technology  K. K. WAGH POLYTECHNIC, Nashik, M. N. Mr. Jadhav
Published: March 2024

Laboratory inventory management is vital for the efficient operation of scientific research institutions. Conventional inventory tracking methods often involve manual data entry, which can be error-prone and time-consuming, leading to operational inefficiencies and potential research disruptions. To address these challenges, this project introduces a Lab Inventory Management System (LIMS) that leverages QR code technology. The LIMS assigns unique QR codes to each laboratory item, encoding critical information such as item name, quantity, and expiration date. This technology enables mobile devices equipped with QR code scanners to facilitate real-time updates, eliminating manual data entry errors and ensuring the accuracy of inventory information. Furthermore, a centralized database supports data integrity and enables seamless integration with existing laboratory systems. The project's advantages include enhanced accuracy, significant time and cost savings, and streamlined workflow efficiency. However, the successful implementation of the LIMS necessitates careful planning and comprehensive user training to ensure a smooth transition to this innovative inventory management solution. Key Words: Automated, Scientific Research, Data Integrity, Data Visualization, Barcode Scanning
Automatic Drug Dispensing Machine for Aayush Medicines
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, AVCOE, Sangamner, Maharashtra, India, Pathak Prof. Anil Kumar
Published: March 2024

A vital component of society is healthcare, which is being improved by governments employing cutting-edge methods. With the use of an automated drug dispenser machine for Aayush Medicine (ADMAM), patients can fill urgent care and emergency prescriptions after clinic hours, increasing efficiency and cutting down on the amount of time pharmacists must spend working. The card reader, paper outlet, drug outlet, and touch screen are among the mechanical components of the ADMAM, which blends electrical, mechanical, and user interface components with a frame layout. The microprocessor, which connects all electrical parts, harmonically controls the dispensing procedure. With a barcode scanner for drug selection and an RFID card for prescriptions, the ADMAM design prioritizes safety. The ADMAM is simple to use; they only need a card and password to take their prescription. The ADMAM's continued existence is essential for bolstering. Keywords: card reader, drug, Automatic Drug Dispenser Machine for Aayush Medicine.
Importancia de las Necesidades Psicológicas Básicas, la novedad y la variedad en el desarrollo de experiencias positivas del alumnado en Educación Física
Authors: Mayo Rota Carlos , Diloy Peña Sergio , García Cazorla Javier , Abós Catalán Ángel , García González Luis
Published: March 2024

Las experiencias de los estudiantes en las clases de Educación Física están estrechamente vinculadas a la adopción de un estilo de vida activo. Por ello, desde la perspectiva de la Teoría de la Autodeterminación, el objetivo de este estudio fue examinar si la satisfacción de autonomía, competencia, relación social, novedad, y variedad del alumnado puede predecir las experiencias obtenidas en las clases de Educación Física. En el estudio participaron 164 estudiantes de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria (Medad = 14.13; DT = 1.33; 54.3% chicas). Los resultados del análisis de regresión mostraron que la satisfacción de autonomía, competencia, y novedad predijeron las experiencias positivas del alumnado. Por su parte, la satisfacción de relación social y variedad no predijeron dichas experiencias positivas, a pesar de las correlaciones positivas entre estas variables. Estos hallazgos subrayan la importancia de que el profesorado de Educación Física diseñe e implemente especialmente estrategias de apoyo a la autonomía, competencia y novedad para fomentar las experiencias positivas en las clases de Educación Física.

Palabras clave: Autonomía, Competencia, Relación Social, Teoría de la Autodeterminación, Educación Física
Contribution of Islamic Finance to Inclusive Growth: A Comparative Study of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) and North African Countries
Authors: Youssouf Ali Bamba , Mostafa El Hachloufi
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT
Purpose — In recent years, economic growth in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) has been positive, but the precariousness of the population has remained virtually unchanged. Thus, the search for inclusive growth should be considered, and that is the subject of this comparative study to determine the contribution of Islamic finance to inclusive growth.
Design/Methodology/Approach — First, this paper sets up an inclusive growth index to undertake a comparative study between WAEMU countries and North African countries before and after the integration of Islamic finance in order to examine the impact of Islamic finance in these countries. The paper then compares these two areas, WAEMU countries and North African countries, variable-by-variable, using a Student’s t-test over the period 2010–2023. The group of North African countries included in this study is found to have a high Islamic finance development indicator compared to the WAEMU zone.
Findings — The results show that growth is more inclusive in North African countries. However, the lack of data on Islamic financial institutions operating in the countries examined makes it impossible to determine the extent of their contribution to the economies of these countries.
Originality/Value — The studies that have dealt with this topic have been limited to the relationship between finance and the components of inclusive growth. Others have chosen the quality of economic growth as the variable for inclusive growth. However, this study goes beyond that by showing the influence of Islamic finance on an index of inclusive growth that takes into account eight components. This adds value to the existing literature.
论个人对公开个人信息处理中的明确拒绝
Authors:   华东政法大学, 陈 柏志
Published: March 2024

“伊日克斯庆案”和“梁雅冰案”共同反映了对已公开个人信息的处理问题。《民法 典》和《个人信息保护法》对于该问题做出了规定，但仍有完善空间。法律条文中规定的个 人对已公开个人信息处理的明确拒绝，赋予了个人对其信息以过强的控制能力，没有在数据 公共使用与个人信息的依法保护之间做到平衡与协调。为解决该问题，学界形成了“通过司 法解释进行限缩”“区分意定公开信息与法定公开信息”“区分《民法典》和《个人信息保 护法》两种合理使用”等三种主张，但都无法解决法律稳定性或衔接性等问题。个人对公开 个人信息处理的明确拒绝不应具有绝对效力。在尊重《民法典》与《个人信息保护法》的法 律条文与相互关联的基础上，应当将《民法典》第 1036 条第 3 项作为解释的突破口，在具 体案件中充分衡量个人信息权益和公共利益，逐步完成《民法典》第 1036 条一般条款的具 体化任务。
A Prototype Implementation of a Virtual Platform with Robotic Integration and Machine Learning Capabilities for the Execution of Cognitive Psychology Experiments in Children
Authors: Sakkas Christos , Samartzi Stavroula , Koumaras Harilaos
Published: March 2024

Virtual platforms and autonomous robotic systems have recently gained a lot of attention due to the enormous growth of novel computational techniques, such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, allowing various fields and processes to be transformed. Cognitive psychology is a field where such virtual platforms can be applied in order to enhance the current procedures and processes, offering an objective and non-intrusive method, for psychological tasks execution, especially in the case of children. More specifically, this paper presents a virtual platform, complemented with a robotic experimenter and a machine learning processing module, allowing the objective and neutral execution of psychological experiments and tasks to children, remotely or in person.
Language of Political Campaign: Unraveling the Linguistic Landscape in Billboard Advertisements
Authors: Benu Naniana N. , Suryati Ni Made , Simpen I Wayan , Denil Mauli
Published: March 2024

Billboard advertisements for legislative and senatorial campaigns are integral to the cityscape leading to the general elections, reflecting local political dynamics. This study examines the linguistic landscape in billboard advertisements for legislative and senator campaigns heading for the general election in Indonesia. A qualitative method was employed, gathering data from billboard advertisements across various city areas. Analysis was conducted on the language usage, stylistic features, word choice, sentence structure, and visual representations in these billboard advertisements. Findings indicate a variation in language usage, with standard Indonesian predominating but also a presence of local language mixtures. Stylistic features range from persuasive to informative, while word choice tends toward positively connotated terms. Sentence structures tend to be simple and direct, while visual representations emphasize the candidates and symbols reflecting political aspirations. These results depict candidates' complex communication strategies influencing voter opinions and attitudes. A profound understanding of this linguistic landscape is crucial for political observers and candidates to comprehend local political campaign dynamics and effective communication strategies. This study added a new dimension to understanding how political communication is manifested in public spaces. By focusing on billboards as an outdoor media, which often serves as a daily backdrop for many people, this study explores how language can effectively capture voters' attention and influence their political attitudes. Thus, this study is expected to significantly enrich the understanding of political linguistics and communication strategies in the context of election campaigns.
THE CONCEPT “WOMAN” IN KAZAKH FOLK LYRICS
Authors:   A. Baitursynuly Kostanay Regional University, Ispandiyarova A. , Absadyk A. ,   A. Baitursynuly Kostanay Regional University
Published: March 2024

Our article deals with the concept of “woman” in Kazakh folk lyrics. A woman has a special place in Kazakh society. The lives of women who are the mentors of men and educators of children in life are different. A woman is a living being, the catalyst of the house. She is a dear mother, an honorable sister, a noble grandmother. Therefore, we think that the topic of women is one of the eternal topics. It is clear that the linguistic units that define the concept of “woman” are given in the national worldview in the work Babalar selo, which is taken as the object of our research. In addition, when the lexeme of a woman is a word, it is quite natural that it is connected with the equivalents of a woman as a role model, a woman who is loyal to love, and a woman as a mother. The main goal of our article is to define the expression of the concept of woman in the language of Kazakh folk lyrics. Explanations of the concept of woman were given from explanatory dictionaries of the Kazakh language, and its meaning was revealed. Frames showing the existence and life of the Kazakh people were analyzed. By making a conceptual analysis of the language Word of Ancestors, the theoretical significance of the study is to form an understanding of the concepts of woman-mother, woman-owner of life, wife-husband, woman-child founder in the Kazakh worldview. The theoretical results of the work can be used in courses such as Cognitive Linguistics, Ethnolinguistics, Linguistics, Text Linguistics. Also, it can be used as an auxiliary material in practical lessons on the subjects of Stylistics and language culture, literary text linguistic analysis.
THE SCIENCE OF «ABAY STUDIES» AND THE RECOGNITION OF ABAY BY CHINESE KAZAKHS
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Seydakululy O. , Kenzhekozhayeva A. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Toleubayeva K. ,   E.A.Buketov Karaganda University
Published: March 2024

The article analyzes the works of the first scientists who laid the foundations and laid the foundation for the formation of the science of «Abaiology». In addition, the article provides information on the study of Abai, collection, publica- tion of Abai's works. The influence of Abai's works on the growth of political con- sciousness, education and spiritual wealth of the Kazakhs of China is emphasized. Information is provided not only about the promotion of Abai's heritage among Chi- nese Kazakhs, but also about Father Kunanbai's visit to the Chinese land. They also pay attention to data on visits by Alash figures A. Baitursynovich, M. Dulatov, S. Amanzholov, R. Marsekov Shaueshek on Chinese soil, meetings with Kazakhs, prop- aganda about Abai, Alasha. It took more than a century before Kazakh poets and writers appreciated Abai and developed the science of «Abai studies». Today, the science of «Abaiology» is the basis of science. The attentive reader looks at the researchers of the science of «Abaiology» in a new way. In particular, China is expressing ideas to continue work on popularizing Abai's teachings in research centers and institutes being established in other neighboring countries.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE ACADEMICIAN AND WRITER SABIT MUKANOV TO SHOKAN STUDIES
Authors:   S. Seifullin Kazakh agrotechnical research university, Yersainova A.B. , Koshanova Zh.T. ,   M.Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University, Talaspayeva Zh.S. ,   M.Kozybayev North Kazakhstan University
Published: March 2024

This article examines the scientific monograph of Kazakh literature historian Sabit Mukanov called “Shokan Ualikhanov”. The monographic study of academician and writer Sabit Mukanov dedicated to the life and work of Shokan Ualikhanov is an invaluable scientific work in the national literary criticism. The monograph was published in the work “Bright Stars”. Literature historian Sabit Mukanov divided the “Shokan Ualikhanov” monograph into four chapters. At the end of the chapter there is a short summary of “Afterword”. When writing the article, the methodos of traditional scientific analysis and generalization, chronological, complex, individual analysis were used. Primarily, the following ideas were thoroughly reviewed and analyzed: 1) the origin of Shokan Ualikhanov; 2) the life of Shokan Ualikhanov; 3) the scholarship of Shokan Ualikhanov; 4) his significant contribution to the history of national folklore and literature. S. Mukanov’s study of the entire creative biography of Shokan Ualikhanov from a literary, historical, and linguistic point of view was undoubtedly one of the most relevant studies that require knowledge and confidence. The article examines the research skills and constructive criticism of S. Mukanov. The contribution of S. Mukanov to Shokan Studies was identified and analyzed. The scientitific significance of the research work lies in the fact that it contributes to the field of literary criticism in higher educational institutions. Practical significance: the result of the study can be used as an additional educational material in preparation for lectures and practical classes.
BUSINESS ETHICS: PENGARUH TERHADAP TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE DALAM PERSFEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Handayani Tia Sari , Fasa Muhammad Iqbal , Suharto Suharto
Published: March 2024

The number of E-Commerce sites that have sprung up along with the development of information technology and penetration of the internet network in urban to rural communities, these developments also spread to the Muslim market sector. This study aims to determine the extent to which the influence of Islamic business ethics in online buying and selling is implemented on e-Commerce sites. This research is a descriptive study with an analytical approach and data collection of several literature studies using several journals as well as some of the best and most updated articles. Through the research, it is hoped that the practice of buying and selling online that occurs on e-Commerce sites is actually carried out in accordance with the business ethics of buying and selling in Islam
ANALISIS BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI PASAR MODERN ALFAMART KOTA BIMA
Authors: Setiawan Rudi , Ernawati Sri
Published: March 2024

In the current era of globalization, there are many places to sell various products, plus the presence of minimarkets with the name Alfamart has mushroomed in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of the marketing mix on purchasing decisions at Alfamart Kota Bima. This type of research is associative with data collection techniques using observation, literature study and questionnaires with a Likert scale. The total population in this study were all consumers who had bought at Alfamart with a sample of 50 people. The data analysis technique used validity test, reliability test, simple regression, determination test, correlation test and t test. The results of this study where it can be stated that the marketing mix has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at Alfamart Bima City
TRANSFORMATION OF HOME-BASED TRADITIONAL JAMU MARKETING FROM CONVENTIONAL TO ONLINE SYSTEMS WITHIN THE MSME MARKET
Authors: Sugara Asep , Mutharom Mutharom , Astuti Aie
Published: March 2024

This study aims to explain the process of transforming the business of selling processed herbal medicine from a conventional system to an online system and to explain the opportunities and challenges of this business going forward. The research method in writing this thesis is descriptive and uses 5 key informants as traditional herbal medicine business actors, herbs and pharmacies. The increasing consumption of herbal medicine by the community is influenced by various factors, such as personal factors, marketing factors, socio-cultural factors, psychological factors and price factors. These various factors have an impact on the level of consumer/customer acceptance of herbal medicine from conventional trading businesses to online trading businesses. The determining factor in the process of converting a conventional herbal medicine business into an online herbal medicine trading business is the legality factor in the circulation and use of herbal medicine . It is necessary to conduct further investigations regarding alternative traditional herbal medicine, the availability of herbal basic ingredients / herbal raw materials so that the herbal medicine manufacturing process can continue
PENGARUH RESILIENSI, ETOS KERJA DAN SELF AWARENESS TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Putri Fauziah Fidaroini , Mujanah Siti
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Resilience, Work Ethic and Self Awareness on the Performance of employees. The type of research used is quantitative and this study uses 75 employees of some company in Surabaya. The data collection method used is the survey method with a questionnaire instrument. And the analysis data used in this research were multy regression analysis to analysis the effect of independent variables to dependen variable. And to test the hypothesis used t-test and f-test. The result of analysis showed that the Resilience, Work Ethic and Self Awareness significantly have influence as individual and simultaneously on Employee Performance. This research is expected to be a consideration to develop better employee performance. Its mean that this research is expected to be a consideration for the development of human resources in the company on manage their employees
Enzymatic biosensor for organophosphate pesticide detection using extract from the brain of Genyatremus luteus
Authors: Silva Allysson Kayron de Carvalho , Lima Fernanda Jennifer Lindoso , Silva Marllen Santos da , Silva Marllon Luiz Barros da , Souto Laiane Araújo da Silva , Mendes Eliakim do Nascimento , Nunes Gilvanda da Silva , Espósito Talita da Silva
Published: March 2024

This study developed a biosensor for the detection of pesticides, particularly organophosphates, employing an enzymatic inhibition technique using ECPP (Genyatremus luteus), a natural source of acetylcholinesterase. The stonefish is found from the Antilles to southern Brazil and is an important fishery resource for the states of Maranhão and Pará. This species is prominent in artisanal fisheries along the coast of Maranhão, standing out among several economically significant species due to its high abundance and popularity among the population of the state of Maranhão, where it ranks high in daily fish consumption preferences. High consumption consequently leads to waste generation. A byproduct of processing this species was utilized to construct the biosensor. Characterization of the crude extract, optimal temperature, pH, and kinetic studies with different substrate concentrations were conducted. To construct the biosensor, ECPP was incorporated into a carbon graphite paste with the mediator tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ). Following sensor preparation, electrochemical characterization of the immobilized enzyme sensor system commenced. The results were chronocoulometrically recorded. The construction of this biosensor replaces the expensive and non-locally produced acetylcholinesterase from the commercially available electric eel marketed by Sigma, thus offering a cheaper alternative adapted to local conditions.
СПЕЦИФИКА НЕФОРМАЛЬНОЙ КОММУНИКАЦИИ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ МОЛОДЕЖНЫХ ЛИДЕРОВ
Authors: Ларина Г.Н. , Сарычев С.В.
Published: March 2024

Рассмотрены результаты исследования неформального общения в молодежных группах. Неформальные коммуникации являются способом выражения свободы личности в группе. Неформальное общение имеет меньше ограничений, чем формальное, что позволяет эффективнее проявить свободу личности в молодежных группах.