bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kebahagiaan Spiritual bagi Nestapa Manusia Modern (Studi Pemikiran M. Quraish Shihab dalam Tafsîr Al-Mishbâh̲)
Authors: Muhammad Sholhan Mansyur  , Kerwanto Kerwanto  , Muh. Adlan Nawawi
Published: September 2024

Human misery affected by modernization that led to a spiritual crisis. As a result they experience stress, depression and mental pressure because their spiritual needs are rarely or even never met. In the end, they do not feel the tranquility, order and happiness of life. The purpose of this study is to find and explain the spiritual happiness of M Quraish Shihab perspective in Tafseer Al-Mishbâh and find and explain the solution of Tafseer Al-Mishbâh in coping with grief in modern humans. The method used in this study is qualitative (library research) by using content analysis and observation. The primary sources used are Tafsîr Al-Mishbâh by M Quraish Shihab and his relevant works. As for secondary sources, they are books that are closely related to the spiritual happiness and sorrow of modern man. The results of this study found that there are three terms of happiness that are considered relevant and representative, namely falâh, fauz and ithmaanna and choose some verses from the three terms, some indicators that are very helpful to the creation of spiritual happiness. These indicators are: religiosity, patience, altruism, carrying out obligations in Islamic law, leaving prohibitions in Islamic law. All of these indicators are also considered very relevant to deal with the grief of modern humans, especially the problem of spiritual crisis that they face so that stress, depression, anxiety, anxiety arise. This study implies that to achieve happiness in life, the only way is to draw closer to God, rely on him, by carrying out all His commandments and avoiding all his prohibitions
Seni Film Sebagai Sarana Dakwah Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur'an (Analisis Film 5 PM dengan Teori Semiotika Roland Barthes)
Authors: Izharul Haq  , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti  , Abd. Muid Nawawi
Published: September 2024

The current digital Era has challenges for preachers in using effective and targeted da'wah media. Unfortunately, the information and content of Da'wah spread on the internet sometimes has not been verified, so it can cause confusion and misunderstanding among the public. The purpose of this study is to examine the film 5 PM (5 corners of the mosque) as a medium of Da'wah in the perspective of the Qur'an by using Roland Barthes semiotic analysis. Roland Barthes semiotic analysis in this study managed to explain how the message of Da'wah conveyed through this film. The method in this study uses qualitative methods with documentation techniques, library research, maudhi tafsir and case studies to collect and analyze data. The Data used in this study is the film 5 PM (5 corners of the mosque) produced by Beda Sinema Pictures in 2018. The results of this study that the film 5 PM (5 corners of the mosque) has succeeded in becoming an effective da'wah media. This can be seen from the theme and message of Da'wah conveyed through the film. This Film is also able to reach various levels of society and produce a positive impact in increasing awareness and understanding of the religion of Islam. The theme of the film 5 PM (5 corners of the mosque) has strong relevance to verse 125 of Surah an-Nahl in the Qur'an. The verse teaches Muslims to do da'wah in a wise and gentle way.
Penerapan Metode Talaqqi dalam Menghafal Al-Quran pada Bidang Studi Al-Quran Hadits di Kelas XI IPA 3 MAN 1 Pasaman Barat
Authors: Rizka Nurhaliza  , Endri Yenti  , Jasmienti Jasmienti  , Fauzan Fauzan
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the condition of the ability to read and memorize the al-Quran  in class XI IPA 3 MAN 1 Pasaman Barat which still needs attention. Especially for students who are still not careful in compiling paragraph by paragraph and are not yet fluent in reading. Therefore, a certain method is needed to overcome this problem. And the talaqqi method is the most appropriate method to overcome this because this method requires a teacher to deal directly with his students to justify reading and provide motivation to his students. This study aims to find out how the application of the Talaqqi Method in memorizing the Koran in class XI IPA 3 MAN 1 Pasaman Barat. These problems are studied using descriptive qualitative research methods that aim to describe and analyze phenomena and events, social activities, attitudes, beliefs, community thoughts individually and in groups with the type of field research (field research). Data collection was carried out using observation techniques, interviews, and also documentation. The key information in this research is the teacher of the hadith recitation and students of class XI IPA 3 MAN 1 Pasaman Barat. Based on the research findings that the researchers conducted, the results obtained were that the application of the Talaqqi Method in memorizing the al-Quran in class XI IPA 3 Man 1 Pasaman Barat was not fully satisfactory and there were still deficiencies.
Pendekatan Tasawuf dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Dwi Putra Purnama Maulana  , Dwi Noviani
Published: September 2024

Islamic religious teachings with the principles of Sufism or Islamic mysticism. This approach aims to deepen students' understanding of Islamic teachings through spiritual experiences and self-introspection. In this article, the author explores the main aspects of the Sufism approach, including the concepts of tazkiyat al-nafs (cleansing the soul), muhasabah (self-introspection), and tawakkul (complete trust in Allah). The author also discusses how the application of the Sufism approach can increase students' empowerment in facing moral and social challenges, as well as help them to develop leadership based on Islamic values. In the context of Islamic religious education, the Sufism approach provides a solid foundation for creating a deep and meaningful learning environment, which not only helps students understand religious texts, but also guides them towards spiritual growth and wisdom in everyday life. This research uses qualitative literature study methods. This article concludes that the application of the Sufism approach in various Islamic educational institutions has shown a positive impact on student character formation and academic development. Thus, the Sufism approach in Islamic Religious Education is considered an effective and holistic solution to improve the quality of Islamic religious education and form a young generation with noble and responsible morals.
Implementasi Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Tahfizh Qur’an Di MAN 2 Agam
Authors: Rizki Rahmad  , Januar Januar
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the reality at MAN 2 Agam which shows that students' memorization is not maximal in achieving it according to the target given, there are also students who like to disturb their friends in the process of reciting the Qur'an, less effective place and time for extracurricular tahfizh implementation Qur'an, the lack of strict rules related to the tahfiz program at MAN 2 Agam, and the teacher's lack of optimality in carrying out extracurricular tahfizh Qur'an. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. The key informants in this study were tahfizh mentor teachers at MAN 2 Agam. Supporting informants in this study were students and school principals. Based on the findings of the research conducted by the researchers, it shows that the implementation of tahfidz Quran extracurricular activities at MAN 2 Agam is carried out in 3 activities, namely initial, core and closing activities. Initial activities include greeting, reading prayers, taking student absences. provide motivation, convey learning objectives and steps of the learning process. The core activities include providing tahfizh material according to the abilities of the students and the time allotted. Closing activities include conveying learning conclusions to students, and conducting evaluations. The supporting factors are the application and policies of the principal towards the Tahfiz Qur'an extracurricular, the facilities and infrastructure and the inhibiting factors namely time constraints, the lack of seriousness of students in participating in the extracurricular tahfiz Qur'an.
Strategi dan Metode Pembelajaran Tahsinul Quran di Madrasah Aliyah Annur Prima Medan
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Panjaitan  , Lasmidah Lasmidah  , Hasrian Rudi Setiawan
Published: September 2024

Learning tahsinul quran has become very important in the current era, especially in public and private schools that teach Al-Quran learning, and in the city of Medan there are several schools that implement this learning. This research aims to find out the learning strategies and methods used at Madrasah Aliyah Annur Prima Medan. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with data collection techniques, observation and documentation. The results of this research show that tahsinul Koran learning at Madrasah Aliyah Annur Prima uses strategies and methods that are varied and not monotonous, and from the results of this research it can be concluded that Madrasah Aliyah Annur Prima Medan really maximizes the human resources and learning resources available at the school.
Analisis Hubungan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMK Al Ma’sum Stabat
Authors: Ahmad Affan Alhammam  , Fajar Fadillah  , Muhammad Abdullah Sani
Published: September 2024

If someone has intrinsic motivation within themselves, then they will consciously carry out an activity that does not require external motivation. In learning activities, intrinsic motivation is very necessary, especially in learning alone. It is very difficult for someone who does not have internal motivation to carry out continuous learning activities. This research is quantitative research because in it there is a process of finding knowledge by using data in the form of numbers as a tool to find information about what you want to know. This research collects data or objective information in the field regarding the relationship between motivation and learning achievement in Islamic religious education. There is a Significant Positive Relationship: The results of the analysis may show that there is a significant positive relationship between students' level of learning motivation and their learning achievement in Islamic Religious Education subjects. This means that the higher the students' learning motivation, the better their learning achievements in this subject.You can summarize the research findings, practical implications, and relevance of the results to education at SMK Al Ma''sum Stabat. You can also emphasize the importance of learning motivation in improving student learning achievement in Islamic Religious Education subjects.
STRATEGI PENDIDIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN PADA MAPEL AL-QUR’AN HADIS DI KELAS VIII MTSs ASY SYARIF SIDANG KOTO LAWEH
Authors: Yulia Sri Yan  , Ulva Rahmi  , Ali Amran
Published: September 2024

This research aims to identify and analyze the effectiveness of strategies implemented by educators in increasing students' learning motivation through the use of learning video media in the Al-Qur'an Hadith subject in class VIII MTs Asy Syarif Sidang Koto Laweh.  The research method used is classroom action research by observing and recording learning activities over two cycles. The research results show that implementing this strategy can significantly increase student learning motivation.  Educators use learning video media carefully and creatively to explain concepts in Al-Qur'an Hadith subjects.  Students show more active and enthusiastic participation in learning, which is reflected in improved test results and engagement in class discussions. In addition, the results of interviews and questionnaires showed that students responded positively to the use of learning video media, stating that it made learning more interesting and made it easier for them to understand the lesson material.  Therefore, it can be concluded that this strategy is effective in increasing students' learning motivation in the Al-Qur'an Hadith subject in class VIII MTs Asy Syarif Sidang Koto Laweh.  The implications of this research can be used as a reference for educators and researchers in developing innovative and interesting learning methods for similar subjects at the secondary education level.
Peran Ayah Terhadap Perkembangan Karakter Anak
Authors: Reva Ananda Rudiana  , Wahyu Agung Prasetyo  , Muhammad Irfani  , Alfian Muchammad Zidane
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how the role of a father influences the character of students at MA Al Islam Jamsaren Surakarta. The respondents of this research were the guidance and counseling teachers at the school. This research method uses qualitative through a case study approach. The data collection technique uses structured interviews, namely preparing questions that require an explanation and then conveying them to the respondent, namely the guidance and counseling teacher. The results of the research show that some students have their character and personality affected by not being able to play the role of a father, which causes some students to want to get attention from other people, either by committing mischief or wanting to pay attention to the opposite sex. This explains that the role of the father is very important in the development of character and 3 aspects (cognitive, affective, psychomotor) of a child and is also able to control the child's behavior while at school.
Konsep Pendidikan Profetik
Authors: Wahyu Ningsih  , Hilda Febiyani  , Lelita Lelita
Published: September 2024

Prophetic education is an educational model inspired by the educational model exemplified by Muhammad. The learning model practiced by the Prophet aims to form productive human beings and can contribute to the birth of scientific life that does not stop at the level of mere knowledge but can also be realized in daily life. Prophet Muhammad SAW. always make good as the main agenda and mission in each person's actions. He also became a human model that always rejected all forms of munkar and became evidence of the moral highness of the Prophet Muhammad. Therefore, his actions are often imaged as the Qur'an. Prophetic education is Islamic education based on values of humanization, liberation, and transcendence. These three pillars should be the central theme of Islamic education. First, calling on the righteous (ta`muruna bi al-ma'ruf). This can be understood as the spirit of fighting for humanitarian values. Second, preventing all forms of disobedience (wa tanhauna „an al-munkar). This point can be understood as an effort to liberate from all forms of oppression (liberation). Third, believe in Allah (wa tu‟minuna billah) which means the idea of transcendence. A concept of faith that removes all forms of worship of God besides Allah SWT.
Penerapan Metode Qishah Qur’ani Dalam Pembelajaran PAI Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Dhitkya Pradana  , Alma Nur Fadilah  , Atikah Salma Hidayati  , Muhammad Zulfikar  , Oktavia Fitriani  , Syahidin Syahidin  , Muhamad Parhan
Published: September 2024

Islamic religious education has a significant role in forming individual character. However, Islamic Religious Education learning in schools often faces challenges in attracting students' interest. This article aims to explore and analyze the application of the Qishah Qur'ani method as an effort to increase students' interest in learning in Islamic Religious Education subjects. The research method used in this article is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The results of the research show that the application of the Qishah Qur'ani method positively contributes to increasing students' interest in learning about Islamic Religious Education. The conclusion of this research provides an optimistic view of the potential of the Qishah Qur'ani method as a vital instrument in building students' interest in learning about Islamic Religious Education.
Akhlak Dan Etika Peserta Didik Berbasis Pendekatan Normatif Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Al-Qur’an Dan Hadits
Authors: Tsania Tazlila Wardani  , Shifa Azzahra  , Chadiza Azzahra Lubis  , Sri Mulyani  , Wismanto
Published: September 2024

Morals and ethics are something that is very important to be developed in students. The poor morals and ethics of students towards teachers, colleagues, underclassmen and others are proof that education in the country has not fully succeeded in shaping the character of good students. For this reason, special and intensive coaching is needed on moral and ethical development based on a normative approach that is integrated with the Qur'an and Hadith. The purpose of this study is to examine the morals of students towards teachers according to the Qur'an and Hadith and how to overcome the problem of bad moral decadence in students. This research method is qualitative descriptive. The approach used is the library method, the materials collected are books, magazines and journal articles related to this research theme from previous research works. The data sources include verses of the Quran and Hadith that contain the morals of students towards teachers and the views of experts contained in related articles. The results of this study show that; (1) special and intensive coaching is needed on students' morals and ethics while in school, (2) Improve students' Islamic studies, (3) Tell the morals of noble prophets and ompanions, (4) Improve the quality and quantity of worship, (5) Provide good examples and examples.
Model Pelibatan Masyarakat Dan Organisasi Lainnya Terhadap Lembaga Pendidikan
Authors: Neila Qonita  , Muhammad Nazir  , Septuri  , Erjati Abbas  , Afifuddin Ahmad Robbani
Published: September 2024

In general, community participation is often interpreted as a contribution of energy, money or goods in order to make a development program or project a success. In general, the relationship between schools and the community has a goal to be achieved, namely improving the quality of education, so that the community can feel the direct impact of improving the quality of education in the form of school progress.Library research or literature review is the research method used in this research. Several data and information were obtained regarding community involvement in educational institutions sourced from several journal articles and books as primary and secondary data sources. The school's relationship with the community includes the school's relationship with other schools, the school with the local government, the school with other agencies and departments, and the school with the community in general. First, educational relationships are cooperative relationships in terms of education/students, between teachers at school and parents in the family. Second, cultural relations are collaborative efforts between the school and the community which enable mutual development and development of the culture of the community where the school is located. Third, institutional relationships, namely cooperative relationships between schools and other official institutions or agencies, both private and government.
Analisis Lembaga Madrasah Sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Di Indonesia (Dalam Perspektif Historis)
Authors: Selawat Setiawan  , M. Fahriannor  , Faelasup
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis perkembangan lembaga madrasah sebagai institusi pendidikan Islam di Indonesia dari perspektif historis. Madrasah, sebagai salah satu lembaga pendidikan Islam utama, telah berperan signifikan dalam pendidikan dan penyebaran nilai-nilai Islam di Indonesia. Studi ini mengulas bagaimana madrasah bermula dari inisiatif sederhana dan secara bertahap berkembang menjadi institusi pendidikan formal dengan kurikulum yang menggabungkan ilmu agama dan pengetahuan umum. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi sejarah, dinamika, dan tantangan yang dihadapi oleh madrasah, serta kontribusi mereka terhadap perkembangan pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga membahas peran pemerintah dan organisasi Islam dalam mendukung eksistensi dan perkembangan madrasah, serta implikasi kebijakan pendidikan terhadap institusi ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa madrasah telah mampu menyesuaikan diri dengan tuntutan zaman, tetap relevan, dan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pendidikan Islam dan pembentukan karakter generasi muda di Indonesia.
Analisis At-Tamanni dalam Q.S Al-Fajr Ayat 24
Authors: Cikal Awandano  , Ifrohul Fadhilah  , Widya Kartika  , Harun Al Rasyid
Published: September 2024

This research paper attempts to fundamentally review At-Tamanni's dictions contained in the Qur'an. The author will give a special analysis to Surah Al-Fajr verse 24 which tells about someone who regrets and wishes he wanted to return to a previous incident. The method used in this paper is the method of data collection. To perfect this article, the author refers to several credible literature such as the Ulumul Qur'an, journal papers, and online articles. This research succeeded in finding that by using the diction "laita" contained in surah Al-Fajr verse 24 which means assumptions and hopes that are mostly impossible to happen.
Keistimewaan Madu Lebah Dalam Surah An-Nahl Ayat 68-69 Dan Ilmu Sains
Authors: Pajarni  , Aulia Hasanah  , Resti Amanda Utami
Published: September 2024

Madu telah lama diakui dalam Al-Qur'an sebagai sebuah karunia alam yang memiliki manfaat kesehatan yang luar biasa bagi manusia. Ayat-ayat dalam Surah An-Nahl (68-69) menggambarkan perintah Allah kepada lebah untuk membuat sarang-sarangnya di berbagai tempat dan menghasilkan madu yang bermanfaat sebagai minuman dengan berbagai warna dan obat bagi manusia. Madu dikenal memiliki komposisi kimia yang kaya, termasuk karbohidrat, vitamin, mineral, dan enzim yang memberikan berbagai manfaat kesehatan seperti penyembuhan luka, perlindungan terhadap infeksi, efek antioksidan, sifat antibakteri, dan kegunaan dalam perawatan kecantikan.
Studi ilmiah modern mendukung khasiat madu sebagai agen terapeutik yang efektif dalam berbagai aplikasi klinis. Madu tidak hanya menjadi makanan bergizi tetapi juga digunakan sebagai obat untuk mengatasi berbagai penyakit seperti luka bakar, radang tenggorokan, dan infeksi bakteri. Sifat-sifat ini didukung oleh komposisi kimia madu yang unik, termasuk kandungan antioksidan dan senyawa antimikroba yang alami.
Kesesuaian antara ajaran Al-Qur'an dan temuan ilmiah tentang madu menegaskan bahwa wahyu ilahi memiliki relevansi ilmiah yang kuat. Hal ini menunjukkan bagaimana ilmu pengetahuan dan agama dapat bersinergi untuk mengungkap keajaiban alam dan kebesaran ciptaan Allah. Madu sebagai salah satu anugerah alam yang luar biasa tidak hanya memperkaya pemahaman spiritual tetapi juga memberikan manfaat praktis yang dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, baik sebagai makanan, obat, maupun produk perawatan kecantikan.
Metode Pembelajaran Dalam Surah An-Nahl Ayat 125
Authors: Julia Elvina  , Meylani Eka Putri  , Siti Nabila
Published: September 2024

The greatest way to learn, according to Surah An Nahl verse 125, is to read up on three distinct learning strategies: Bil hikmah (wise), Mauidhotul Hasanah (great instruction), and Jaadilhum Billati Hiya Ahsan (denying it in a constructive way). When presenting truth, wisdom takes into account the listener's situation as well as the current environment and is grounded in reason and science. Virtue is emphasized while vice is forbidden in the practice of mau'idhah hasanah. Jidal is an effort between two people to share ideas and come to a decision without any animosity toward one another.
Evaluasi Pendidikan Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Putri Zharfa Hazrina  , Anisa Oktafia  , Syaqiyatul Aisya
Published: September 2024

The importance of education cannot be underestimated in human life. Humans are living creatures who have intellectual and emotional capacities and are able to think rationally. However, it is widely believed that in terms of stages and implementation, several educational institutions have still not reached the anticipated standards. The Qur'an is present as a guide in living life for mankind, influencing every aspect of life. In an effort to integrate the achievement of an activity or educational goal, namely through evaluation. This research tries to explain how the Al-Qur'an contains the concept of school evaluation, because the Al-Qur'an is an inspiration for educators. Apart from that, this research also explains how the principles and types of educational evaluation are in accordance with the Al-Qur'an. This research uses library research, namely data collection, to understand and study theories from various literature that are relevant to educational evaluation from the perspective of the Al-Qur'an, based on the ideas of educational evaluation found in the Al-Qur'an, educators will it is easier to carry out evaluations of students. In the context of scientific research, educational evaluation is the basis for providing assessments so that educational character is formed by utilizing the teachings of the Koran.
CABG Case Volume and Patient Outcomes at the Veterans Healthcare Administration: On-Pump versus Off-Pump
Authors: Halbert Sarah A. , Antevil Jared L. , Trachiotis Gregory D.
Published: September 2024

Objective: To evaluate use trends and perioperative outcomes of on- and off-pump coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) in US Veterans. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 44,960 Veteran Health Administration (VHA) patients who underwent isolated CABG between 2008–2021. Multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze associations between surgical technique and outcomes. Adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) are reported. p < 0.05 using two sided tests was considered significant. Results: 6169/44,960 (13.7%) patients underwent isolated off-pump CABG and 38,791/44,960 (86.3%) patients underwent on-pump CABG. Between 2008 and 2021, the proportion of off-pump procedures decreased: 18.8% between 2008–2012, 11.6% between 2013–2017, and 8.6% between 2018–2021 (χ2 = 712.78, df = 2, p < 0.001). Groups were found to be well balanced with respect to age, history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), history of diabetes, history of prior cardiac surgery, as well as left ventricular ejection fraction and history of smoking, and thus an analysis was conducted using the entire cohort. After covariate adjustment, group status was found to not be a predictor of death (aHR = 0.92, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) = 0.66–1.28, p = 0.62), stroke (aHR = 1.33, 95% CI = 0.83–2.12, p = 0.23), myocardial infarction (MI) (aHR = 0.86, 95% CI = 0.51–1.46, p = 0.58). However, given the large imbalance between group size, the groups were then propensity matched on age, history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes hypertension, smoking, prior cardiac surgery, and left ventricular ejection fraction, resulting in a smaller cohort of 12,130 patients: 5961 (49.1%) on pump and 6169 (50.9%) off pump. After covariate adjustment, the on-pump group in the matched cohort had increased risk of the following within 30 days: death (aHR = 2.60, 95% CI = 1.50–4.51, p < 0.001), stroke (aHR = 1.61, 95% CI = 1.09–2.38, p = 0.016), acute renal failure (aHR = 2.31, 95% CI = 1.46–3.66, p < 0.001), atrial fibrillation (aHR = 1.39, 95% CI = 1.23–1.57, p < 0.001), intraoperative death (aHR = 1.67, 95% CI = 1.07–2.59, p = 0.023), and prolonged intubation (aHR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.27–1.85, p < 0.001). They also experienced increased length of stay (Beta = 0.05, p < 0.001). Group did not predict risk of reintubation, perioperative myocardial infarction, or postoperative cardiac arrest requiring cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Conclusions: In a propensity matched cohort of veterans undergoing isolated CABG, off-pump technique was associated with decreased risk of multiple perioperative outcomes measures. However, the proportion of off-pump procedures within the VHA decreased between 2008–2021. This may be secondary to more selective use as overall volume has decreased, though additional study is needed to evaluate these trends.
Evaluation of Left Ventricular Remodeling and Prognosis after PCI in Acute Myocardial Infarction Using Real-Time, Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Combined with Layer-Specific Strain Imaging
Authors: Zhang Lu , Bai Ming , Deng Aiyun , Zhang Zheng
Published: September 2024

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate left atrial and left ventricular volumes, strains, and strain rates in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using real-time three-dimensional echocardiography and layer-specific strain techniques. The relationships between these parameters and left ventricular remodeling (LVR) and prognosis were also explored. Methods: The study included 217 patients with first-episode STEMI who underwent emergency PCI. Echocardiography and myocardial strain analyses were performed within 24 h post-PCI. Patients were categorized into early and non-early LVR groups based on the increase in left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV). The occurrence of major cardiovascular adverse events (MACE) was followed up for one-year post-PCI. Differences in clinical data and ultrasound parameters between the groups were compared, and the predictive value of myocardial strain indicators for late LVR was analyzed using a multivariate logistic regression model and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Results: Early LVR occurred in 54.8% of patients and was characterized by decreased left ventricular systolic function, more segments with abnormal movement, and reduced absolute strain values in the three layers of the left ventricular wall myocardium, with a compensatory increase in left atrial strain rate during the contraction phase. The early LVR group showed a higher incidence of MACE at the one-year follow-up. At 6 months post-PCI, 29.9% of patients developed late LVR, which was not completely related to early LVR. Late LVR was associated with a higher incidence of MACE. The longitudinal strain value of each layer of left ventricular myocardium obtained from layer-specific strain imaging showed predictive value for advanced LVR. Conclusions: More than half of patients with STEMI develop early LVR post-PCI, with a higher incidence of MACE during one-year of follow-up, necessitating attention to early LVR in clinical practice. Late LVR, which develops in some patients after 6 months, is also linked to a higher incidence of MACE. Accurate monitoring of the myocardial deformation function using layer-specific strain imaging is expected to become a reference indicator for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Monitoring the structure and function of the left atrium and mitral valve alongside the LVR is important for prognostic assessment and for formulating diagnostic and treatment plans.
ԻՐԱՎԱԿԱՆ ԱՌԱՎԵԼՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ՆՊԱՏԱԿՆԵՐՆ ՈՒ ԳՈՐԾԱՌՈՒՅԹՆԵՐՆ ԻՐԱՎՈՒՆՔՈՒՄ / GOALS AND FUNCTIONS OF LEGAL ADVANTAGES IN LAW
Authors: Hovhannisyan Ashot
Published: September 2024

In all historical stages of the development of state and society, the main purpose and actual function of the advantages was to emphasize the fact that the privileged subject and the common citizen are unequal. Those advantages helped the wealthy class of nobility suppress the resistance of the poor, exploited people. The unceasing development of legal and political notions that had started in the 19th century led to a new perception and appreciation of legal advantages, as a result of which it became clear that legal advantages envisaged by law can and shall pursue a legitimate purpose of social utility, and without the advantages envisaged by such a law, it is impossible to achieve the proper provision of the principle of legal equality, because those legal advantages are very often aimed at correlation (harmonization) of interests of the person, individual social groups and the state, as well as to ensure the appropriate implementation of tasks assigned to the state, protecting the government employees from all groundless assaults and creating favorable working conditions for them.

In this study, “advantage” was examined as a legal category, and the legal advantages were classified into the following types: benefits, privileges, and inviolabilities. At the same time, based on the aforementioned classification of the types of legal advantages given by the author, in this study, the goals and functions of each type of legal advantage were revisited, identifying the distinguishing features of the above-mentioned types of legal advantages in that context.

Summarizing the research work carried out, we encounter that the identification and careful study of the goals and functions of the “advantage” as a legal category will contribute to the correct and appropriate use of that legal category in national legal literature and the proportional definition of advantages in standard-setting practice based on their goals, while at the same time revealing the legitimate purposes of the “advantages” for the public.
Rights of People with Special Needs from a Legal Perspective
Authors: Al-Harbi Noura , Al-Omari Naseeba , Al-Yami Sheikha
Published: September 2024

Special needs are the diagnostic conditions of individuals who suffer from disabilities that limit their ability to perform normal activities. These individuals need special care to help them integrate into society. Those responsible for caring for people with special needs often need guidance from the competent authorities on how to deal with them. Special needs cases include those that recover quickly and also cases that are not expected to recover, such as: developmental delay, medical errors, psychological conditions, and congenital conditions. Therefore, people with special needs are individuals who have a disability or difficulty in movement, vision, hearing, speech, perception, mind, psychological disorders, autism, respiratory diseases, or other health conditions that affect their ability to interact with the world around them in a normal way. Individuals with special needs need special support and care from the community to enable them to live independently, fully engage in society, and obtain educational and employment opportunities equal to other individuals. The support available to individuals with special needs includes rehabilitation, training, treatment, employment, health care, dedicated public facilities, and other services that provide them with the necessary support to improve their quality of life. This research sheds light on the rights of this important group in society from a legal point of view and from the point of view of international agreements, with the aim of maximizing their positive participation in daily life, benefiting from them, and spreading the culture of effective communication with them.
Pengaruh Penempatan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Pengadilan Negeri Tanah Grogot Kelas II
Authors: Syifi Fauziyah  , Erni Susanti  , Indah Indah
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of Placement (X) consisting of Education (X1), Work Knowledge (X2), Work Skills (X3), and Work Experience (X4) on the Employee Performance variable (Y) at the Tanah Grogot District Court Office Class II. The sample in this study were employees at the Class II Tanah Grogot District Court Office using a saturated sampling technique and the number of samples obtained was 34 people. Employees as samples in this study were given a questionnaire consisting of 13 statements. The responses to this questionnaire were tested for validity and reliability before carrying out multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS application. The results of testing the instrument, namely the questionnaire, show that the 13 statement items are valid because rcount > rtable is (0.339). Apart from that, all statements are reliable because Cronbach's alpha (α) > 0.60 (0.905 > 0.60). The regression equation obtained is Y = 1.460 – 0.133 X1 + 0.398 X2 – 0.133 X3 + 0.551 X4. The multiple correlation coefficient (R) value is 0.762, which means a strong correlation between the variables Education (X1), Work Knowledge (X2), Work Skills (X3), and Work Experience (X4) on the Employee Performance variable (Y). The coefficient of determination (Adjusted R2) value of 0.522 or 52.2% shows the large contribution of the Placement variable (X) which consists of Education (X1), Work Knowledge (X2), Work Skills (X3), and Work Experience (X4) to the variable Employee Performance (Y) was 52.2%, while the rest was explained by other variables not included in this research amounting to (100-52.2) % = 47.8%. Simultaneous testing (F test) shows that Fcount > Ftable (10.012 > 2.70) or p-value (Fcount) > α (0.000 < 0.05), meaning that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted so it can be concluded that there is an influence between the placement variables which consists of Education (X1), Work Knowledge (X2), Work Skills (X3), and Work Experience (X4) on the Employee Performance variable (Y) at the Class II Tanah Grogot District Court Office. Partial testing (t test) shows that the value of tcount > ttable on Job Knowledge (X2), namely 3.198 > 1.699 and Work Experience (X4), namely 3.138 > 1.699, there is a significant influence on Employee Performance (Y) at the Class II Tanah Grogot District Court Office, which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, while the value of tcount < ttable for Education (X1) and Work Skills (X3) has no significant influence on Employee Performance (Y) in the Clerk's Office at the Class II Tanah Grogot District Court Office. In the Placement variable (X) which consists of the four variables studied, the dominant variable is Job Knowledge (X2) as evidenced by the highest t-count value of 3.198 and the lowest significant value of 0.003.
Upaya Mempertahankan Ekowisata Mangrove Demi Keberlangsungan Lingkungan
Authors: Virgo Nugraha  , Selamet Siswanto
Published: September 2024

This study explores the efforts made to maintain mangrove ecotourism in order to maintain environmental sustainability. The research focus is on conservation strategies, community participation, and ecotourism management. Data was collected through field observations and interviews with relevant stakeholders. The results show the importance of collaboration between government, communities and non-government organizations in protecting mangrove ecosystems. Increasing public awareness and implementing sustainable practices are key in maintaining mangrove ecotourism and ensuring sustainable environmental sustainability.
Mengembangkan Kreativitas Pembuatan Buket Bunga Di Kalangan Jiwa Muda Berwirausaha
Authors: Firda Septiana Sanar  , Rais Rais  , Hemenius R Solossa  , Ria Angela  , Susana Magdalena Welly Muskita
Published: September 2024

This research examines the importance of cultivating an entrepreneurial spirit and character in the younger generation, as well as the potential and opportunities for the flower bouquet business as an example of young people's creativity in facing the modern era. Through literature reviews and practical observations, this research explores the vital role of entrepreneurship in economic and social development, as well as its benefits for individuals and society. The main focus is given to the flower bouquet business as a case study, explaining the manufacturing process, tools and materials used, and the market potential it has. The research results show that the development of an entrepreneurial spirit in the younger generation not only contributes to economic growth, but also facilitates self-actualization and social innovation. The flower bouquet business was identified as a promising opportunity with affordable initial capital and significant profit potential. This research concludes that encouraging entrepreneurship among the younger generation, such as through the flower bouquet business, can be an effective strategy for increasing creativity, financial independence and positive contributions to society.
Implementasi Nilai Nilai Kebangsaan Berbasis UUD 1945 Pada Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor Migas di Indonesia
Authors: Edy Soesanto  , Mahesa Agung  , Vandra Firmansyah Sukma
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of oil and gas exports on the Indonesian economy using the national values approach based on the 1945 Constitution. This research is motivated by the strategic role of the oil and gas sector in the national economy and the importance of implementing national values in the management and utilization of the oil and gas sector for the welfare of the people. The methodology used is analysis with data obtained from literature studies related to Indonesia's oil and gas exports. The results showed that oil and gas exports have a significant influence on the Indonesian economy, both in terms of state revenue, trade balance, and contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However, the management of the oil and gas sector still faces several challenges, including fluctuations in world oil prices, declining production, and environmental issues. The implementation of national values based on the 1945 Constitution in this analysis includes the principle of benefits for the people of Indonesia, sustainable management of natural resources, and equitable distribution of welfare. This study suggests that Indonesia's oil and gas export policy should be more directed towards strengthening national energy security, economic diversification, as well as implementing the principles of sustainable development and social justice in accordance with the values contained in the 1945 Constitution.
Analisis Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Budaya Kerja, Dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT GMF Aeroasia Tbk
Authors: Ricko Raharjo  , Andriansyah Bachtillah Putra
Published: September 2024

This aims to analyze the influence of leadership, work culture and workload on employee performance at PT GMF Aeroasia Tbk. The population in this study were employees who worked in Hangar 3 Unit PT GMF Aeroasia Tbk as many as 320 employees, this study used the Proportional Sampling Sampling technique. Methods of data collection using survey methods, with the research instrument is a questionnaire. The data analysis method uses IBM SPSS Statistics 22. This study proves that leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Work culture has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Workload has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Membangun Komunikasi Yang Efektif Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan: Peran Leader Member Exchange (LMX) Dalam Organisasi
Authors: Rofilah Rahadatul Aisyi  , Diyana Syafitri  , Deva Ekasani  , Mohammad Rizqi  , M. Isa Anshori
Published: September 2024

Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) is a concept that describes the dynamics of the relationship between a leader and each member of the work team in an organizational unit. LMX plays a crucial role in creating employee job satisfaction within an organization. This study aims to provide readers with a deeper understanding of the application of LMX theory in a corporate context, as well as its implications in managerial practice. Through this research, data from various sources are compared and analyzed, which come from several journals that are the main references. This research is an important first step in understanding the complex relationship between leaders and team members in an organization, and its consequences in achieving optimal organizational performance.
Kontribusi Ekonomi Kreatif Dalam Mendukung Sektor Pariwisata Di Kabupaten Sikka
Authors: Bertholomeus Baghi Tjeme
Published: September 2024

Sikka Regency is an area with superior tourism potential but the contribution of the tourism sector does not have a significant influence on economic growth, this is due to the low contribution of the creative economy in supporting the tourism sector which is influenced by less attractive and competitive creative economy products, lack of promotion and branding, lack of collaboration and partnership between tourism actors and creative economy actors and lack of support from the government and related institutions. To overcome these problems, the proposed solution is the existence of regulations as a strong legal foundation and framework for policies and programs that support the creative economy in Sikka Regency. The writing of this Policy Paper aims to enable the creative economy to contribute more to the development of the tourism sector in Sikka Regency and increase regional economic growth as well as policy recommendations to overcome the low contribution of the creative economy to support tourism in Sikka Regency. The method used in this paper is problem tree analysis involving literature study, field observation and in-depth interviews with tourism and creative economy actors. The recommended policy option is a Sikka Regent Regulation on Creative Economy that can provide a legal framework and programs that support the development of the creative economy sector in Sikka Regency.
Dampak Motivasi Terhadap Penilaian Kerja Dalam Organisasi
Authors: Elsa Dewi Farantika  , Dani Nisrina Maulida  , Tri Wahyuni Lestari  , Elga Yohana Azzahra  , Ihza Maisan Ghifari  , Advan Nur Widya  , Salma Qurratul’ain  , Sunarti Sunarti
Published: September 2024

Motivation is a drive that arises within an individual, whether consciously or unconsciously, to perform an action with a specific goal in mind. Motivation at work is closely related to performance evaluation, which reflects the outcomes of tasks carried out by individuals or teams. Performance evaluation is an essential element within an organization that shapes the expectations of each member. With performance evaluation, each individual feels that their efforts and hard work are appreciated by the company. Recognition of job performance achievements serves as a return for the work done and can boost work morale, encouraging employees to work more systematically and enthusiastically towards achieving better results. Therefore, this study aims to understand the impact of motivation on performance evaluation, as well as the relationship between work motivation and work productivity..
Pengaruh Manajemen Waktu, Kompetensi, Media Pembelajaran Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMP Di Kota Makassar
Authors: Lutfi A. Kadir  , M. Irfan Maulana Bima
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the extent to which time management, competence and learning media affect the performance of junior high school teachers in Makassar. The study used  a structural model with the assistance of AMOS 24 and involved 360 junior high school teachers in Makassar as the sample. The research are findings that time management, competence and learning media have a positive and significant effect on improving the performance the performance of junior high school teachers in Makassar.
Strategi Peningkatan Produktivitas Kinerja Karyawan Pada Franchise Mixue di Lubuk Begalung
Authors: Hamdani Hamdani  , Nadia Putri Yasma  , Deri Farma  , Arib Aufa  , Vivi Nila Sari
Published: September 2024

This research aims to find out how the training provided by Mixue to its employees is to increase the productivity of its employees' performance through questions and answers to obtain the necessary information. This research uses a qualitative, descriptive approach in the form of in-depth interviews with Mixue employees in Lubuk Begalung. The strategy to increase employee performance productivity is an effort made by the company to improve employee performance so that it can be used for the good and progress of the company. In order to achieve the desired targets, companies must develop appropriate strategies. It involves management-oriented human resource planning through a specific set of actions. Productivity refers to an employee's ability to complete tasks according to standards in terms of completeness, cost, and speed, which reflects the utilization of human resources in an efficient and effective manner in the company. Efforts that have been made by Mixue to increase employee performance productivity are by providing skills in the form of introducing SOPs, (1) Carrying out training, (2) Appraising employee performance, (3) Career path (career development), and (4) Conduct regular performance evaluations