bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationship between Negative Life Events and Depression in Vocational Undergraduates: The Chain Mediating Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty and Career Decision-Making Difficulty
Authors: Jing Zhi , Ding Fengqin
Published: July 2024

Depression has become a major burden of mental illness in our young people，and shows an increasing trend year by year. Relevant research has demonstrated that adverse life events serve as significant risk factors for depression among college students. Few research has been conducted on the underlying mechanisms through which negative life events influence depression in college students，and no relevant researches have been carried out for vocational undergraduates. A survey was conducted among 1457 vocational undergraduates using four instruments: The Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Checklist (ASLEC), Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale-12(IUS-12), The Career Decision-making Difficulties Questionnaire (CDDQ), and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Findings showed that the depression detection rate of vocational undergraduates was 53.6%. The findings suggest that negative life events have a dual impact on depression, both directly and indirectly through three distinct pathways: (1) the independent mediation of intolerance of uncertainty(IU), (2) the independent mediation of career decision-making difficulty(CDD), and (3) the serial mediation of IU and CDD. Increasing their tolerance to uncertainty and resolving difficulties in making career decisions may help to alleviate their depression symptoms.
Research and Analysis on the Modernization of Governance in Local Universities under the Background of Powerful Nation of Education
Authors: Juan Ji
Published: July 2024

At present, the construction of a powerful nation of education has entered a critical period, and the modernization of university governance is a key factor to boost the quality of education. This paper will conduct literature analysis on the current research on the modernization of university governance by domestic and foreign scholars, and provide a research perspective for the research on the modernization of local university governance.
Research on Diversified Teaching of EAP in Chinese Universities Under the Guidance of Constructivist Theory
Authors: Zhou Shenghui
Published: July 2024

College students are China’s precious human resources and are of great significance to the development of China’s national economy. Therefore, we should pay attention to improving the overall quality of college education and comprehensively optimizing the system for cultivating higher talents. As China’s academic status continues to improve, EAP teaching in Chinese universities has gradually received great attention from all walks of life. This has promoted the development of academic English teaching in Chinese universities to a certain extent and also improved the overall quality and effectiveness of China’s academic English talent training. This article carries out a detailed analysis and in-depth exploration of diversified teaching of EAP in Chinese universities under the guidance of constructivist theory, with a view to sharing and communicating with relevant educators and academics.
Deep Development and Utilization of Teaching Resources in Modern Chinese Courses in the Digital Intelligence Era
Authors: Jia Kunuo , Fu Liwei
Published: July 2024

With the rapid progress of information technology, we are in the digital intelligence era, which has brought tremendous changes to the field of modern education. Especially in modern Chinese courses, the deep development and utilization of teaching resources are particularly important. This study aims to explore the deep development and utilization of teaching resources in modern Chinese courses in the digital intelligence era, in order to adapt to the rapid development of educational technology and improve teaching effectiveness. Through strategies such as building digital resource libraries, developing interactive teaching resources, optimizing teaching with big data analysis, and strengthening practical teaching applications, this study deeply analyzes the current situation of the utilization of teaching resources in modern Chinese courses, and proposes targeted development and utilization methods. The research results show that these strategies can effectively increase students' interest and participation in modern Chinese courses, thereby improving their language ability and cultural literacy. This study provides a useful reference for the reform and development of modern Chinese courses in the digital intelligence era, promoting the overall improvement of teaching quality.
An Analysis of the Construction of Epidemic Discourse in “Together” from the Perspective of Transitivity
Authors: Ren Humei , Cheng Xiongyong
Published: July 2024

The Chinese and English lyrics of the anti-epidemic song Together are employed as the research corpus of the paper. The sentences of the two types of lyrics are analyzed from the perspective of systematic functional linguistics to explore people’s attitudes toward COVID-19 pandemic in the post-epidemic era and the language differences between Chinese and English. Findings show that: on the one hand, although people have mentalities of helplessness and evasion about the epidemic, they have shown a positive and optimistic attitude toward it on the whole; on the other hand, there are many differences between Chinese and English languages: (1) Chinese emphasizes parataxis while English emphasizes hypotaxis; (2) Chinese uses animate subject, English uses inanimate subject; (3) Chinese uses more dynamic sentence, English uses more static sentence; (4) Chinese uses more simple sentences, English uses more complex sentences; (5) Chinese uses more null subjects while English uses more formal subjects. It is found that transitivity system contributes to provide a unique research perspective to do research on epidemic-related discourse analysis.
The Dilemma and Optimization Path of High-quality Development of Sports Economy in China
Authors: Zhan Zhengyun
Published: July 2024

China's sports economy is facing the imbalance of industrial structure, unreasonable capital allocation and consumption structure single multiple dilemma and these problems seriously restricted the high quality development of the sports industry. This paper puts forward a series of targeted optimization path, including adjusting the industrial structure to promote the development of emerging fields, optimize the allocation of capital to improve efficiency and rich consumption structure to improve consumer experience.
Exploring Innovations in the Undergraduate Tutorial System Paradigm in the Era of Mega Science
Authors: Li Lin , Chen Zhiwei , Tang Chong
Published: July 2024

Higher education aims to cultivate well-rounded individuals with both moral character and outstanding capabilities. The implementation of a tutorial system for undergraduate students is considered as a viable approach to achieve optimal outcomes. In the era of mega science, where technology continuously innovates and empowers higher education, new possibilities emerge for the implementation of the tutorial system. Although many universities are currently exploring the tutorial system, a standardized paradigm has yet to be established. Drawing upon five years of experience in operating the tutorial system at our university, this study focuses on the management aspects of the system through a questionnaire survey. Specifically, it delves into the overall institutional framework and daily management practices. Furthermore, in-depth analysis is conducted on the timing, frequency, and guidance content of tutorial activities to innovate and establish a paradigm that enhances the institutional mechanisms of the tutorial system. By doing so, this research aims to explore the operation of the tutorial system in the context of the “era of mega science” and to reshape undergraduate education and the broader field of education as a whole.
Research on the Current Status of Digital Teaching Competency Training for Teacher Trainees in the Context of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Chen Qiaoling
Published: July 2024

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, the deep integration of artificial intelligence and education will become more and more important, which also puts forward higher requirements for digital teaching ability of normal students. Digital teaching ability is particularly important for teacher trainees who are about to embark on the teaching post. After visual analysis of the existing digital teaching ability literature, this paper first investigates the current situation of digital teaching ability training of teacher trainees in Z University through the questionnaire method, and statistically analyzes the survey data to obtain the influencing factors affecting the digital teaching ability of teacher trainees, and puts forward a strategy for cultivating the digital teaching ability of teacher trainees under the background of artificial intelligence, in order to provide reference significance for the digital teaching ability training of teacher trainees in Z University and promote the improvement of digital teaching level.
Research on Gender Differences in Intergenerational Mobility among College Graduates
Authors: Liao Hongyan , Shen Hui , Li Jie
Published: July 2024

In recent years, each graduating class has been humorously referred to as encountering the “most challenging job market year”, making it crucial to explore how to promote higher-quality employment for college graduates. This study utilized survey data on the employment status of the 2020 cohort of college graduates and employs statistical description methods to examine the disparity between the occupations of fathers and the initial occupations of graduates empirically. The findings reveal that among graduates whose fathers are in the same occupational class, males have a significantly higher probability of entering privileged social class positions compared to females. Females have a slightly better advantage in entering the middle-tier positions, while both male and female graduates have a relatively low proportion entering the basic job sectors. When analyzing different types of colleges, among graduates whose fathers are in the same occupational class, male graduates have a greater advantage in entering privileged social class positions compared to female graduates. However, the gender disparity in employment is most prominent among graduates from prestigious colleges, followed by general undergraduate institutions, and is smallest among vocational colleges.
Teaching Reform and Practice of Sensor Course Based on Arduino+NI Multisim
Authors: Ma Yangqin
Published: July 2024

The current state of sensor course instruction faces several challenges, including a lack of experimental facilities, limited practical training projects, an overemphasis on theory at the expense of hands-on experience, and a reliance on conventional teaching methods. These issues result in low student engagement, a lack of motivation and proactivity, and subpar teaching outcomes. To address these concerns, this study introduces an integrated approach that combines the open-source Arduino software-hardware platform and the NI Multisim virtual simulation platform. This approach optimizes teaching resources to foster student autonomy, as well as cultivate their engineering practice and innovation capabilities. The results of the teaching practice reform demonstrate an improvement in the effectiveness of the course, effectively empowering students to take on an active role in their learning, while also enhancing the guidance provided by teachers.
Research On Influencing Factors and Promoting Strategies of Teacher-Student Interaction in Physical Education Classroom
Authors: Gui Yuqing
Published: July 2024

This study aims to explore the factors that affect the interaction between teachers and students in physical education classroom and the promoting strategies. The good interaction between teachers and students is crucial to the effective implementation of physical education and the overall development of students. Through the review and analysis of relevant literature, this study identified several major influencing factors and promoting strategies. First, the role and behavior of teachers play an important role in the quality of the interaction between teachers and students. Teachers should act as guides and motivators to stimulate students' learning interest and enthusiasm through active participation and positive feedback. Secondly, the active participation and initiative of students is essential for the interaction between teachers and students. Encouraging students to participate in class activities, ask questions and share ideas can enhance the interaction between teachers and students and promote students' learning. In addition, the teaching environment and resources are also important factors affecting the interaction between teachers and students. A good teaching environment, including appropriate classroom layout, rich teaching resources and reasonable time arrangement, can provide more interaction opportunities and enhance the communication and interaction between teachers and students. In views of the above influencing factors, this study proposes some strategies to promote teacher-student interaction.
Research on Configuration Path of Digital Transformation of Service Industry in Guangxi based on TOE Model
Authors: Zheng Bowen , Xu Haoyang , Liu Wengui , Li Zhichao , Huang Meng
Published: July 2024

The digitization process has bestowed Guangxi with a fresh impetus for development. Conducting research on the driving forces and implementation strategies of Guangxi's digital transformation is instrumental in promoting the digitalization of its service industry and expediting the pace of industry construction. This study constructs an influential factor model based on the TOE framework to explore the transformative dynamics within Guangxi's service industry. By employing fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA), it reveals that technology, organization, and environment play distinct roles in driving the digital transformation of Guangxi's service industry. Moreover, three combination paths—environment-driven, organization-environment driven, and comprehensive driven—demonstrate have high efficiency in facilitating this transformation process. These research findings not only contribute to existing literature on digital transformations within Guangxi's service industry, but also offer theoretical insights for systematically advancing such transformations.
Research on the Transformation of Unit Leaders’ Management Methods in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Li Weichun , Guo Zhimin , Shi Ke , Liao Tianqi
Published: July 2024

The era of artificial intelligence is a revolution of knowledge creating wealth, and an era of thorough transformation of the structure of productivity. This era poses new challenges and opportunities for the transformation of management methods of unit leaders. The development of artificial intelligence technology not only provides new management tools and methods for unit leaders, but also puts forward new requirements and expectations for them. Alibaba Group, Tencent, Baidu, JD Group, and Huawei, as excellent practical cases, their use of artificial intelligence technology for the transformation of management methods of unit leaders is worth learning from. In the era of artificial intelligence, unit leaders need to continuously learn and understand artificial intelligence technology in order to apply these technologies to optimize management methods and improve management effects. At the same time, unit leaders also need to continuously adjust and improve management strategies, focus on talent cultivation and team building, and strengthen cooperation with authority, society, industries, etc., to adapt to the new situation and new requirements of the era of artificial intelligence.
The Formation Mechanism of Green Quality Immune System Resilience in Specialized, Refined, and Innovative Enterprises
Authors: Chen Zihui , Yuan Jianlin , Liu Qiang , Liu Hongshan , Liu Ming
Published: July 2024

Quality is the lifeline for the survival and development of enterprises. With the continuous infiltration of sustainable development green concepts and the occurrence of quality and safety incidents, the green quality crisis of enterprises is gradually being valued by enterprises. The green quality immune system of enterprises is an important defense line when facing crises, which includes three immune methods: supervision, defense, and memory. This article analyzes the green quality immune system of enterprises before, during, and after the crisis, revealing the formation mechanism of the resilience of the "specialized, refined, and new" enterprise green quality immune system, making the "specialized, refined, and new" enterprise green quality immune system more resilient.
Users' Satisfaction Survey of Meituan College Students Users
Authors: Chen Bingbing , Zhang Wenjie
Published: July 2024

As the old saying goes, food is the paramount necessity of the people. With the improvement of living standards, people’s food choices and dining experiences have become abundant and diverse. As consumption habits and lifestyles change, more and more college students prefer to call for takeaway foods with mobile phones. As a result, ordering takeaways has become a common way of consumption among college students. This study uses questionnaire survey to study the user satisfaction on the Meituan Takeaway app among college students’ users. This paper analyzes the market demand, shortcomings in takeaway consumption, and raises corresponding suggestions for Meituan takeaway merchants to improve service quality. This paper argues that the success of Meituan Takeaway lies not only in improving its service and food quality, but also in merchants’ catering to the tastes and needs of consumers and providing timely feedback to obtain greater market returns.
A Study on the Construction of National Image by the Variation of Network Buzzwords from the Perspective of Sociolinguistics
Authors: Ren Humei , Cheng Xiongyong
Published: July 2024

As a social phenomenon, the development and change of language reflect the dynamic development of society. As a special language, network buzzwords vividly reflect the development and change trend of the current society and provide a special cognitive way for people to understand the society and the world. With the development of globalization, the publicity of national image has increasingly become the focus of people’s attention, and scholars in the field of linguistics have conducted research on the construction of national image from different perspectives. Therefore, in order to explore the relationship between the variation of network buzzwords and the construction of national image, this paper studies the buzzwords in recent five years based on sociolinguistics theory. The study shows that: 1) The variation of network buzzwords mainly includes semantic variation, part of speech variation, lexical variation and phonetic variation; 2) The variation of network buzzwords is mainly influenced by social, cultural, register and personal factors; 3) The variation of network buzzwords is closely related to the construction of national image, which should not be underestimated.
Exploration and Practice of Curriculum Reform in Motion Control Systems
Authors: Su Jianqiang
Published: July 2024

Motion control systems are a core course in the field of automation engineering. In light of the emergence of new technologies and industries, as well as the context of engineering education program accreditation, this course has faced a series of challenges, including outdated content, weakened skill development, low student engagement, and limited experimental opportunities. To address these issues and align with future industry trends, the curriculum for motion control systems has been redefined based on the three major principles of engineering accreditation. With a focus on professional training objectives, new standards for the motion control systems course have been established. Beneficial reforms and explorations have been conducted in three key areas: curriculum content, teaching methods, and experimental instruction. From a practical perspective, the results have been promising, with all course objectives being successfully achieved and noticeable improvements in students' abilities to analyze, design, and practically implement motion control systems.
Exploration on the Teaching Reform of Environmental Design Practical Course based on College-local Cooperation Mode
Authors: Zhou Hongqi , Jiang Yuxin
Published: July 2024

The development of society puts forward the demand for versatile and innovative professionals. The course construction and talent training in application-oriented universities should reflect the function of social services, and attention should be paid to the cultivation of innovative ability and practical skills of undergraduates, therefore to better meet the requirements of social and industry development. Environmental design practical courses play vital positions during the teaching process, and the course construction should meet the needs of social and markets, explore teaching reform actively, promote benign development of practical course, enhance the quality of talent fostering. This study takes the environmental design practical course in Shanghai International Studies University as an example to analyze the existing problems in the current practical teaching process. It suggests the construction strategies of the practical course system under the premise of college-local cooperation, and hope to provide certain reference value for environmental design practical course construction.
Big Data and Nature Language Processing Application: Research on Construction of Intelligent Employment Platform for College Graduates
Authors: Yang Guangshun , Zhao Yanlu , Liu Dongyang
Published: July 2024

Higher education expansion has exacerbated vertical stratification and diploma inflation in colleges and universities. It overlaps with the rich-poor divide and economic recession, which leading to the dilemma of extremely difficult employment for college graduates. Implementing the employment priority strategy and improving the promotion mechanism of high-quality employment can expand employment capacity, improve employment quality, and alleviate structural employment conflicts. This paper starts from the employment demand of college graduates and the requirements of college employment work. Combining the current situation of employment platform, it explores the construction scheme of intelligent employment information service management platform in the new era. The use of big data analysis, natural language processing and other methods can help college graduates achieve higher quality employment and provide ideas and suggestions.
Research on Online and Offline Hybrid Teaching Reform of Cost Accounting Based on Boppps Model
Authors: Zhou Jing
Published: July 2024

This paper first briefly introduces the BOPPPS model, and then analyzes the current situation and difficulties of the mixed teaching of Cost accounting from four aspects: strong comprehensiveness and practicality, no simultaneous online and offline operations, heavy workload of cost accounting, dull classroom atmosphere, passive learning of students, and single teaching methods of teachers. This paper discusses the implementation strategy from three aspects: online preview in advance, classroom practice, and timely feedback and evaluation after class. Finally, it analyzes the implementation effect of mixed teaching of cost Accounting from the aspects of student assessment results and teaching evaluation results, to provide reference for teachers to improve the quality of mixed teaching of Cost accounting.
Influence of sodium chloride on corrosion resistance of ever silver vessels in the presence of curd rice
Authors: Umamathi Thangarajan , Prathipa Venkatachalam , Roslin Arockiam , Jewelcy Arockiaraj Little , Jeevithe Clara Micheal Velankanni , Anitha Nilavan , Nasrin Sahana Mohamed Ibrahim , Susai Rajendran , Krishnaveni Arjunan
Published: July 2024

The present work is undertaken to investigate the corrosion resistance of ever silver in the presence of water, water+curd system, water+curd+rice system, water+curd+rice+Salt system. The corrosion resistance has been evaluated by AC impedance spectra . AC impedance spectra have been employed to investigate the corrosion resistance of ever silver electrode when it is immersed in various test solutions like water, curd, curd rice recipe, curd rice recipe with salt (sodium chloride 500 ppm). The corrosion resistance of ever silver electrode when it is immersed in various test solutions like water, water+curd, water+curd+rice and water+curd+rice+salt have been evaluated by AC impedance spectroscopy. If a protective film is formed, the charge transfer resistance increases, impedance value increases, phase angle value increases and double layer capacitance (Cdl) value decreases. When Ever silver electrode is immersed in water + curd rice system + 500ppmsodium chloride system, the corrosion resistance of ever silver electrode decreases. This is due to the presence of chloride ion introduced into the curd rice system. It implies that when curd rice is packed in vessels made of ever silver, we should avoid adding salt to the curd rice. It is better to keep the salt and curd rice separately. It is to be noted that this corrosion resistance is better than the corrosion resistance in water alone. The corrosion resistance decreases in the following order: Water + Curd + Rice system > Water + Curd + Rice + Salt system (sodium chloride 500ppm) > Water+ Curd system > Water
Um caloteiro devoto: A contabilidade moral em "Dom Casmurro"
Authors: Vilar Bluma Waddington
Published: July 2024

Abstract: This essay studies the metaphors, comparisons, images, and situations related to the domain of money and accountancy in Machado de Assis’s Dom Casmurro. It examines how such tropes and imagery, which describe emotions and behavior express a specific view of the individual and of human actions from a moral standpoint, by incorporating the logic of economics into the moral and emotional spheres on the level of stylistics. It also reveals the association between money and sterility, wealth and annihilation of life, affluence and lack of children, of trust, of happiness, experienced by the main characters in this novel.
Photobook of the City: Eduardo Gageiro's "Lisboa no cais da memória"
Authors: E Castro Paul Melo
Published: July 2024

Abstract: In this article, I examine the representation that Eduardo Gageiro’s Lisboa no cais da memória makes of Salazarist Lisbon in the post-war period up until the Carnation Revolution. I look at how the work’s anchorage and its obvious generic affiliation as humanistic street photography set up a particular reading of the work for the reader. I then consider how the text’s photobook format works to convey the sorts of meanings associated with this type of photography and creates a city-like space in which the reader can follow the footsteps of the flâneur/street photographer into the historical space and time in question.
Pressupostos estéticos do academicismo literário: A literatura brasileira no início do século XX
Authors: Silva Maurício
Published: July 2024

Abstract: This paper analyzes the cultural context of pre-modernism in Brazil, highlighting the process of canonization of authors by literary historiography, among other aesthetic and literary aspects of Brazilian literature. Furthermore, this paper analyzes the possible relationships between pre-modernist authors and the Academia Brasileira de Letras in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR MANAGING OF NEW GENERATION MODULAR FEED MILLS
Authors: Богомолов И.С. , Афанасьев В.А. , Мишинев К.В.
Published: July 2024

АО «НПЦ «ВНИИКП» разработало модульные комбикормовые заводы с применением цифровых технологий управления, которые полностью адаптированы под отечественное оборудование для производства конкурентоспособных, высокоэффективных и биобезопасных комбикормов для различных видов сельскохозяйственных животных, птицы и объектов аквакультуры. Использование цифровых технологий позволит осуществлять подбор оптимальной рецептуры сбалансированного комбикорма и рациональных технологических режимов работы разрабатываемого высокотехнологичного оборудования. Предлагаемый программный комплекс исключает влияние человеческого фактора, обеспечивает быстрый доступ к информации об управлении технологическим процессом и быструю переналадку оборудования при производстве комбикормов по различным рецептам с учетом заданных параметров питательности, что позволит улучшить конверсию корма и повысить продуктивность животных, а также репродуктивные функции и др.

JSC NPTC VNIIKP has developed modular feed mills with digital control technologies that are fully adapted to the equipment of domestic production for the production of competitive highly efficient biosafety compound feeds for various types of farm animals, poultry and aquaculture. The use of digital technologies will allow the selection of a rational formulation of biologically complete compound feeds and the selection of rational technological modes of operation of the high-tech equipment being developed. The proposed software package eliminates the influence of the human factor, provides quick access to information on process control and provides quick readjustment of equipment for the production of various recipes for biologically complete compound feeds, taking into account input parameters, which will increase the productivity of cattle, poultry, pigs and fish (weight gain, feed conversion, reproductive functions, etc.).
Exploring Ecological Consciousness: An Ecocritical Analysis of Marjorie Evasco's Poetry through Commoner’s Ecological Laws
Authors: Sarita Eileen Joy
Published: July 2024

This study critically examined the textuality of select poems by Marjorie Evasco using ecocriticism theory based on Commoner's (1991) ecological principles: Everything Is Connected, Everything Must Go Somewhere, and Nature Knows Best. The research aimed to depict Evasco's writings' ecological messages and themes by line-by-line coding. Data were sourced from Evasco's book "Dreamweavers" and various theoretical texts. Findings revealed that Evasco’s poems reflect Commoner's (1991) ecological laws, portraying them figuratively and literally. The analysis highlights themes such as nature as a teacher, nature’s intrinsic value, hope in nature, conflicts with modernization, and human impacts on nature. The study recommends further analysis of Evasco’s work through ecofeminism and suggests including her poems in literature classes to serve as a platform for environmental awareness. Future research should explore other works of Evasco and similar authors.
Penerapan Metode Permainan Tradisional “Engkle” Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas 2 SDN Bojong Kacor 03 Pada Materi Satuan Panjang
Authors: Nurlaila Anisa , Nurishlah Laesti , Yudiyanto Mohamad , Samadi Mochammad Ramdan
Published: July 2024

This study concentrates on implementing the traditional Engkle game method to enhance learning motivation among second-grade students at SDN Bojong Kacor 3 Bandung, aiming to leverage game elements in mathematics instruction on the topic of length units. The choice of this topic is justified by the potential of game-based methods to serve as an effective strategy for increasing student engagement and motivation, particularly in mathematics, which is often perceived as monotonous by children. The research employs a qualitative classroom action research model, involving the preparation of teaching tools and materials, and the planning of activities across two cycles, which includes group arrangements and modifications to task execution methods. The findings indicate improvements in student motivation across all indicators: control and autonomy (81%), engagement (89%), task persistence (80%), and learning satisfaction (87%). This research underscores the efficacy of the Engkle game method in bolstering student motivation and involvement in mathematics education.
Brown rice chips: a comprehensive literature review
Authors: De Juan Aprilyn
Published: July 2024

This study employing comprehensive literature review investigates the health benefits, nutritional composition, and potential contributions of brown rice to overall health and disease prevention. Unlike refined white rice, brown rice retains the nutrient-rich bran and germ layers, resulting in higher fiber, vitamin, mineral, and phytochemical content. The consumption of brown rice has been linked to reduced risks of chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and certain cancers, due to its ability to improve glycemic control, lipid profiles, and oxidative stress levels. Additionally, the high fiber content of brown rice aids in weight management by promoting satiety and supports digestive health by encouraging regular bowel movements and preventing constipation. Nutrient-dense brown rice provides essential elements like magnesium, selenium, and B vitamins, crucial for energy metabolism and immune function. Innovative uses of brown rice in snack products, such as chips, enhance their nutritional profile while maintaining flavor and texture, offering consumers healthier alternatives. The findings highlight the significance of brown rice in promoting health and its potential in developing nutritious and appealing food products.
Labour Legislation Under the Colonial Period and Its Post-Colonial Transitional Developments - A Legal and Historical Perspective
Authors: B. Dhanavel  , B. Praveenkumar
Published: July 2024

India has rich natural resources and labour force. India utilises its natural resources with its labour force. However, this was not the case during the colonial period. British utilized the natural resources and labour force of India for their own benefit. To ensure effective utilization of the labour force of India, the British enacted various labour legislations for such purpose. Even though those enactments were the products of the imperial parliament of British, served labour welfare and established the foundation for labour welfare legislation in India. Various enactments of the British remained in force for a long period of time even after the independence. Now, India codified various labour legislations into labour codes. Such codes contain the essence of previous labour legislation which have British origin. In addition to this, the parliament of India has added many more legislative schemes that will be implemented when all the new four labour codes are enforced. So, the role of colonial labour legislation in the development of labour welfare in India is undeniable and unforgettable from a historical perspective. In this Article the authors narrate the evolution of labour laws from the perspective of colonial and post-colonial era.
The Development of the Aquatic Product System Using Agile Model: An E-Commerce Application
Authors: Binay Glenda P. , Villenas Nancy A.
Published: July 2024

For people, aquatic products from freshwater, marine, and aquaculture ecosystems are essential sources of nutrition and a diversity of culinary options. Nonetheless, the seafood sector suffers difficulties, such as a lack of openness in product procurement and ineffective market information distribution. An inventive e-commerce application has created to overcome these issues. This all-inclusive platform addresses the issue of ineffective market information dissemination by providing fish farmers with real-time market updates through agile software development approaches. Furthermore, the platform offers sellers simplified inventory management features, improving product source transparency. To further encourage openness and well-informed decision-making, a user-friendly interface also enables customers to order directly from fisherman or sellers and obtain product details. The application aims to close the gap between stakeholders by integrating cutting-edge technologies advocating for sustainable practices specific to the cultivation and harvesting of aquatic products. The application ultimately foster transparency, efficiency, and sustainability within the seafood supply chain, improve consumer accessibility to and quality of aquatic products, and propel the growth and success of the seafood industry.
El cantactor y la cantactriz
Authors: Rodríguez Andrés
Published: July 2024

Cantar es derramarse en gotas de aire, en hilos de aire, temblar…”, dice maravillosamente el poeta mexicano Jaime Sabines. Los términos cantactor y cantactriz son una manera de invitar a quienes han optado por la doble senda de actuar y cantar a que tomen aire, controlen su aliento y lo exhalen de la manera elegida: ora hablando, ora cantando y, por qué no, también orando, pero siempre bajo el rigor de la profundidad y conciencia que debe acompañar a un profesional de las artes escénicas.Para el autor de este libro, formar profesionales del teatro en música le ha exigido no ser ajeno a la investigación y la reflexión crítica, indeclinables para un músico formador de no músicos. Esto lo ha puesto en la tan divertida como ingrata tarea de enseñar música a profesionales de la escena, labor que arranca con componer rondas, cancioncillas, melopeas, “chistes” musicales —Mozart componía “bromas musicales”— y cánones; pasando por escribir, garrapatear e inventar sonidos y canciones; producir materiales didácticos y textos; realizar producciones fonográficas y versiones corales; y editar libros que potencien y faciliten la labor formativa desde la cátedra y la práctica coral. Si la enseñanza de la música a talentos innatos, músicos natos y estudiantes de música es ya un complejo campo, el trabajo del autor es —de suyo— arduo y tortuoso, pues además de su relación vivencial-pasional con el teatro y la música, el destino le ha puesto sin atenuantes y de frente a ese universo conformado por personas doblemente excluidas de la economía y del arte: individuos “desahuciados” para el canto, futuros artistas escénicos, no músicos, músicos ocultos y, también, cantantes vergonzantes.
Gestação por substituição que transpassa fronteiras: Análise acerca do turismo reprodutivo
Authors: Morai Gabriela Alves
Published: July 2024

Este trabalho explora a relação entre família e reprodução na sociedade moderna, e como as novas demandas modificam as dinâmicas sociais. Deste modo, destaca-se a relevância da consolidação de novas formas reprodutivas, com enfoque na gestação por substituição. Surge então o turismo reprodutivo, analisam-se as transformações sociais e a construção de novas estruturas, de grande relevância à análise demográfica, a construção de fluxos e para onde estes se direcionam. São analisados, portanto, os modelos e as experiências normativas de regulação da gestação por substituição no Brasil e nos países aos quais se dirigem os fluxos. A crítica a esta prática permite analisar a lacuna jurídica que existe hoje, uma vez que está surgindo um mercado informal, extremamente perigoso, que pode causar diversos danos às partes envolvidas no processo.
ANÁLISE DA RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL DO NOTÁRIO NO ACÓRDÃO RE: 842846 DO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL NO BRASIL
Authors: Vieira Bruno , Aguiar Paulo , Siqueira Maria
Published: July 2024

This paper is an analytical study of the civil liability of Notaries in the Judgment of Special Appeal No. 842846 of the Federal Supreme Court and its applicability in the Brazilian legal system. This analysis is of great relevance to academia, providing a better understanding of its application in the national territory. Its analysis exposes the dynamic nature of the issue in the legal system. In this way, the occasions on which there is an incidence of norms that enable application in the specific case will be verified. From a legal perspective, the legal foundations that justify its application in the resolution of a dispute in a specific case will be shown. Therefore, the objective will be to reveal the analysis of the grounds that justify its application, as well as the displacement of the legislator's own will under the interpretation of the public service itself. Finally, the aim is to analyze the issue from a historical, legal and social perspective, commenting on its impact on notarial activity.
Enabling Intelligent Traffic Systems: A Deep Learning Method for Accurate Arabic License Plate Recognition
Authors: Sayedelahl M. A.
Published: July 2024

This paper presents a novel two-stage framework for Egyptian Vehicle License Plate Recognition (EVLPR), achieving a high recognition accuracy of 99.3% on a diverse dataset. The first stage utilizes image processing techniques for robust license plate localization, employing edge detection and morphological operations to isolate candidate regions within an image. The second stage leverages a custom-designed deep learning model specifically trained for Arabic Character Recognition (ACR). This model is trained on a dataset encompassing the variations encountered in real-world Egyptian license plates, leading to superior performance compared to existing approaches. By effectively addressing the complexities of Arabic script recognition, the proposed system paves the way for practical EVLPR applications with significant security and traffic management implications. The framework’s potential extends beyond license plate recognition, offering promising functionalities in smart traffic management systems for tasks such as identifying traffic violations and monitoring vehicle occupancy for optimized parking management. Future work will refine the system by exploring alternative architectures, expanding the dataset for broader applicability, and addressing system dependencies. Overall, this research presents a significant contribution to the field of EVLPR, demonstrating the effectiveness of a combined approach using image processing and deep learning for real-world challenges.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Keuangan Santri Untuk Kemandirian Pesantren
Authors: Nufzatutsaniah Nufzatutsaniah , Kartono Kartono
Published: July 2024

Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh dosen Universitas Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan, Banten untuk peningkatan mutu manajemen atau pengelolaan pondok pesantren al Mujtama al Islami Cianjur Jawa Barat khususnya pengelolaan keuangan yang profesional, efektif, efisien, transparan dan akuntabel. Pelatihan penerapan Manajemen Keuangan bagi santri pondok pesantren al Mujtama Al Islami Cianjur Jawa Barat dan pengurus Pondok Pesantren Al Mujtama Al Islami Cianjur Jawa Barat menuju kemandirian Pondok Pesantren al Mujtama al Islami Cianjur Jawa Barat ini menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Artinya semua pihak yang berkepentingan (stakeholders) secara aktif mengkaji ulang tindakan yang sedang dilakukan untuk melakukan perubahan dan perbaikan ke arah yang lebih baik. Solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut antara lain sebagai berikut: (1) meningkatkan kesadaran berwirausaha. (2) Pesantren memiliki sumber pendanaan yang lebih mandiri di luar sumber pendanaan eksternal pesantren.
Visibilização do trabalho feminino, valorização da doçaria Cerratense e fomento do uso dos frutos do Cerrado na Gastronomia: o caso do Festival Gastronômico de Arraias (TO)
Authors: Andrade Thamyris Carvalho
Published: July 2024

A produção de festivais gastronômicos como estímulo para o turismo em pequenas localidades e, principalmente, como forma de valorização da culinária tradicional ganhou força nos últimos anos entre os municípios brasileiros. Normalmente esse movimento vem apoiado pelas prefeituras locais ou agências de fomento culturais. Em resposta a esse movimento surge o Festival Gastronômico de Arraias – TO, um evento protagonizado por professores e alunos do curso de Turismo Patrimonial e Socioambiental da Universidade Federal do Tocantins. O projeto contabiliza a realização de três edições presenciais (2017, 2018 e 2019) e, no ano de 2020, quando toda a humanidade atravessava a Pandemia da COVID-19, foi necessário repensar o formato do evento, o que resultou numa proposta de festival híbrido, numa competição entre compotas, geleias e licores que envolveu participantes de mais de vinte municípios brasileiros localizados em território do bioma Cerrado. Deste modo, este artigo visa socializar os principais resultados dessa proposta que teve por principais objetivos a visibilização do trabalho feminino, a valorização da doçaria cerratense e o incentivo do uso dos frutos do cerrado na gastronomia.
Characterization of acid-soluble collagen from peanut worm (Siphonosoma australe) and its inhibitory activity of cyclooxygenase-2
Authors: Suwarjoyowirayatno Suwarjoyowirayatno , Hidayat Chusnul , Wahyuningsih Tutik Dwi , Indrati Retno
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of acetic acid extraction time on the physicochemical characteristics of peanut worm collagen and its ability to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). The peanut worms were subjected to extraction using 0.5 M acetic acid for varying durations, followed by analysis for various physicochemical properties, including yield, protein content, pH, viscosity, molecular weight, amino acid composition, FTIR, and COX-2 inhibitory activity. The results showed that 72 h of extraction time was optimal for collagen production. The peanut worm collagen yields, protein, and pH were 3.55 ± 0.20%, 85.58 ± 0.10%, and 3.61, respectively. The relative viscosity of collagen decreased with increased temperature by 51.35%. Collagen consists of α and β chains with high levels of amino acids such as glutamic acid, arginine, and aspartic acid. SDS-PAGE analysis revealed that peanut worm collagen contained type I collagen. FTIR confirmed the collagen’s triple-helical structure. The COX-2 inhibitor assay showed that collagen inhibited the COX-2 enzyme by 41.12% ± 0.58% (IC50 = 59.9 μg mL–1). Therefore, this peanut worm collagen could serve as a potential substitute for terrestrial mammalian collagen as an ingredient in food, cosmetics, and other industries. In addition, peanut worm collagen can be used as a nutraceutical and medicine to prevent and treat inflammatory diseases.
Ticket scalping w sporcie – współczesne zagrożenia oraz zasadność i perspektywy reakcji karnej
Authors: Michał Leciak
Published: July 2024

Termin ticket scalping oznacza zachowanie sprawcy, który kupuje bilety w celu odsprzedaży z zyskiem. W krajowym środowisku prawniczym nie dostrzega się potrzeby dyskusji na temat tego zjawiska. Polski ustawodawca traktuje związane z nim zachowania wyłącznie jako wykroczenia. Tymczasem rośnie liczba ustawodawstw krajowych, w których problem handlu biletami objęty jest szczególnymi przepisami karnymi (np. Wielka Brytania, USA). Dostrzega się zarazem potrzebę ścisłej współpracy na polu międzynarodowym.
Działalność więzienia w Pińczowie w latach 1939-1944 (dystrykt Radom): The operation of the prison in Pińczów in 1939-1944 (Radom district)
Authors: Karolina Trzeskowska-Kubasik
Published: July 2024

W czasie okupacji niemieckiej więzienie w Pińczowie było największym więzieniem na terenie Kreishauptmannschaft Busko. Jednocześnie wraz z Lasem Wełeckim koło Buska-Zdroju stanowiło największe miejsce egzekucji mieszkańców Kreishauptmannschaft Busko. Jego działalność w latach 1939-1944 jest słabo opisana w polskiej historiografii. Brak również publikacji omawiających straty osobowe na jego terytorium. Celem artykułu jest dokonanie charakterystyki działalności więzienia w Pińczowie oraz omówienie zbrodni niemieckich popełnionych na jego terenie.   During the German occupation, the prison in Pińczów was the largest prison in the Kreishauptmannschaft Busko area. At the same time, the prison in Pińczów together with the Wełecki Forest near Busko-Zdrój was the largest place of execution of the inhabitants of Kreishauptmannschaft Busko. Its activity in 1939-1944 is poorly described in Polish historiography. There are also no articles about personnel losses in its territory. The goal of the article is to characterize prisoners from Pińczów and to discuss German crimes committed on its territory.