bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“İyi Müslüman” Olmak: Birleşik Krallık ve Bangladeş'te Tebliğ Cemaati, yazar Bulbul Siddiqi
Authors: Biçakcı Harun
Published: June 2019

Kitap Değerlendirmesi  “İyi Müslüman” Olmak: Birleşik Krallık ve Bangladeş'te Tebliğ Cemaati, yazar Bulbul Siddiqi, (Singapore: Springer, 2018).
Hz. Muhammed (s.a.v.) Döneminde Medine’de Bedene Yönelik Müdahaleler
Authors: Uçar İlyas
Published: June 2019

İslâm
Tarihi’nin başlangıcı ve en önemli dönemlerinden biri olarak kabul edilen Hz.
Muhammed dönemi pek çok yönüyle araştırmalara konu olmuştur. Son ilâhi din
İslâm ve Hz. Muhammed’in hakkında yapılan bu çalışmalarda iki önemli şehir ön
plana çıkmıştır. Bu şehirlerden biri olan Mekke hazırlık aşamasını ifade
ederken; Medine yeniden yapılanmanın merkezi olmuştur. Biz de bu çalışmamızda
Medine gündelik hayatının sadeliği ve rutinliği içerisinde hem psikolojik hem
de fiziksel yönden bedene müdahale örneklerini ele almaya çalıştık. Bu bağlamda
çalışmamızda sözlüklerde genellikle “boyu, eni ve derinliği olan şey” olarak
tarif edilen, mekânsallaştırılan ve şekilleştirilen bedeni, sosyolojik yönden
değerlendirdik. Ayrıca tarihin her döneminde karşılığı bulunabilecek tarzda
canlı örnekler ile Medine şehrinin gündelik hayatına dair çeşitli yansımalarını
incelemeye gayret gösterdik.
Gaybî Haberler, Tarih ve Müşterek Râvi: Metodolojik Bir Çalışma
Authors: Görke Andreas
Published: June 2019

Andreas Görke ilgili çalışmasında kendisinden önce
yapılan hadis rivayetlerini tarihlendirmedeki yöntemleri karşılaştırmalı bir
şekilde değerlendirmektedir. Söz konusu karşılaştırmayı gaybî haberler
açısından, özelde de Nuaym b. Hammâd'ın Kitabü'l-Fiten'indeki birkaç örnek
üzerinde yapmaktadır.
Phagocytosis Bead Conjugation v1
Authors: Crowley Andrew
Published: June 2019

Protocols for the amine coupling of microspheres
PENGARUH ATRIBUT SUPERMARKET TERHADAP IMPULSE BUYING (SURVEI PADA SUPERMARKET DI KOTA BANDUNG)
Authors: Arifianti Ria
Published: June 2019

This research is conducted to analyze the influence of attribute supermarket  on impulse buying  at Supermarket Bandung. The Goal of this research is also to know the attribute supermarket that influence the impulse buying , supporting factors and how the problems take place.The descriptive-verificative method is used in this research. Data collection methods are literature and field studies. Field study covers observation, interview and structural questionnaires. The questionnaires are given to 75  consumers at Supermarket Bandung. The sistematic sampling is used as sampling tecgnique. Data are analyzed by qualitative analysis and correlation multiple regresion statistical.The analysis confirms that there are influences on attribute supermarket , impulse buying at Supermarket  Bandung.  That is, if  attribute supermarket is carefully done, it will increase the impulse buying.
EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING DAN BRANDED CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE KAITANNYA DENGAN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN RESTORAN DAN CAFE SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA CITRA BANDUNG SEBAGAI DESTINASI PARIWISATA INDONESIA
Authors: Wibowo Lili Adi
Published: June 2019

Meningkatnya intensitas persaingan bisnis restoran dan café menyebabkan penurunan tingkat loyalitas pelanggan. Situasi ini mengakibatkan terancamnya eksistensi bisnis restoran dan café, sehingga perlu dilakukan revitalisasi dalam rangka menciptakan dan mempertahankan loyalitas pelanggan melalui strategi penciptaan program experiential marketing yang tepat, unik dan berkesinambungan dalam rangka membangun branded customer experience. Dengan eksisnya bisnis restoran dan cafe diharapkan dapat menciptakan citra Bandung sebagai kota restoran dan cafe yang unik yang akhirnya dapat memberikan daya tarik sebagai destinasi pariwisata Indonesia.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh experiential marketing terhadap branded customer experience dan loyalitas pelanggan restoran dan café, serta dampaknya pada citra Bandung sebagai destinasi pariwisata Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode descriptive dan explanatory survey dengan ukuran sampel sebanyak 440 pelanggan dari 14 restoran dan cafe di Bandung melalui  wawancara, observasi, angket, serta dokumentasi.  Teknik analisis data adalah Structural Equation Model dengan program Lisrel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa experiential marketing dan branded customer experience secara bersama-sama berpengaruh lebih besar terhadap loyalitas pelanggan restoran dan cafe maupun terhadap citra Bandung dibandingkan pengaruh langsung dari masing-masing variabel tersebut.  Temuan empirik yang menarik bahwa faktor pembentuk experiential marketing adalah variasi dan kualitas makanan, atmosfir, kecepatan pelayanan, nilai, kenyamanan dan layout restoran dan cafe.  Citra Bandung yang melekat di benak pelanggan restoran dan cafe adalah sebagai pusat belanja factory outlet.  Temuan teoritik menunjukkan perlu adanya reklasifikasi atas premis Mona A. Clark dan Roy C. Wood, Lewis, After Auty, June dan Smith bahwa loyalitas pelanggan tidak semata dipengaruhi faktor kualitas makanan dan harga namun juga faktor atmosfir.Kata Kunci: Experiential Marketing (EXEM), Branded Customer Experience (BCE),  Loyalitas Pelanggan. dan Citra Bandung
PENGEMBANGAN PROMOSI WISATA MUSEUM KOTA BANDUNG MELALUI MEDIA BILLBOARD DESAIN KARTUN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT WISATAWAN
Authors: Solihat Ani , Ary Maxsi
Published: June 2019

Minat wisatawan belanja dan kuliner di Kota Bandung saat ini tidak signifikan dengan minat wisatawan museum Kota Bandung. Sejak tahun 2014 Kota Bandung banyak dilakukan pembenahan di berbagai tempat seperti, pembuatan taman tematik, pembenahan Alun-Alun, perbaikan jalan termasuk trotoar, pembuatan flyover dengan teknologi struktur baja bergelombang,  termasuk wilayah Asia Afrika yang dijadikan sebagai tempat Konferensi Asia Afrika ke-50, hal ini salah satu magnet meningkatkan para wisatawan untuk mengunjungi Kota Bandung. Bertambahnya para wisatawan seharusnya merupakan potensi besar bagi pemerintah Kota Bandung dalam mempromosikan museum sebagai salah satu objek wisata yang patut untuk dikunjungi dan memperluas image Kota Bandung tidak hanya sebagai kota wisata belanja, wisata kuliner, tetapi juga sebagai wisata edukasi dan sejarah. Salah satu upaya mempromosikan museum di Kota Bandung melalui periklanan dengan menggunakan media billboard yang dipasang ditempat ramai dikunjungi oleh para wisatawan seperti di kawasan belanja, kuliner atau wista kota, sehingga dapat menambah referensi wisatawan dan dapat  meningkatkan image Kota Bandung selain sebagai wisata belanja, wisata kuliner, juga sebagai wisata edukasi dan sejarah. Desain billboard sebagai cara mempromosikan harus benar-benar memiliki desaign dan isi pesan yang menarik serta jelas, singkat dan mudah dipahami dengan menempatkan pada tempat strategis yang banyak dilihat oleh para wisatawan. Hal ini merupakan salah satu cara mengkomunikasikan dan menginformasikan museum di Kota Bandung kepada para wisatawan sehingga dapat meningkatkan minat wisatawan mengunjungi museum di Kota Bandung.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif verifikatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi sederhana, sedangkan responden pada penelitian ini adalah wisatawan Kota Bandung. Hasil penelitian  menunjukan desain billboard yang dirancang sebagai media promosi wisata museum Kota Bandung dapat meningkatkan minat wisatawan. Kata kunci : Periklanan Media Billboard, Minat Pengunjung
Peran Media Sosial Dalam Memperkuat Loyalitas Pada Merek
Authors: Sartikah Sartikah , Razati Girang , Utama Rd. Dian Herdiana
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this study is to describe of social media and brand loyalty. In addition, to determine the effect of social media on brand loyalty. this type of research is descriptive and verifikatif, by using online survey method. Sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 235 people with object of this research is Teh Botol Sosro. Data analysis techniques in this study using a simple linear regression analysis. the results of this study show the social media and brand loyalty categorized high on the continuum line. The result of correlation calculation of social media variables have a significant influence on brand loyalty
Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam Pelaku Usaha Mikro : Studi Kasus Pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro Syariah Puspa Bank Indonesia Wilayah Jawa Barat Di Bandung Tahun 2017
Authors: Juliana Juliana , Faathir M. , Sulthan M. A.
Published: June 2019

This research is based on the phenomena of problems that exist in MSMEs including poor administration, low product competitiveness, low human resources, lack of mastery of science, quality of service and use of quality goods (Halal & Thayyib). The purpose of this study was to measure the level of implementation of Islamic Business Ethics for MSME players in the PUSPA Bank Indonesia program in West Java in Bandung in 2017. The research method used was quantitative descriptive with data analysis techniques using descriptive statistics. The number of research samples is 50 consumers from 4 MSMEs engaged in the culinary, service, fashion and craft sectors. The results of the study show that the level of implementation of Islamic Business Ethics of micro business actors guided by the PUSPA program in Bank Indonesia in West Java in 2017 was very good. This can be seen from several dimensions used, namely honesty, the use of good quality goods, Ihsan, Building good relations with Consumers and Ethics sets the price of an average value of 5.8 which means very good
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN FISIK ORGANISASI (SERVICESCAPE) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENGUNJUNGI MUSEUM NEGERI SRI BADUGA BANDUNG
Authors: Widjajanta Bambang , Avrianti Ginna Indah Wulan
Published: June 2019

Dewasa ini industri pariwisata merupakan industri terbesar dalam perekonomian. Sektor pariwisata menjadi salah satu penggerak utama perekonomian di Indonesia. Indonesia sebagai negara yang kaya akan objek wisatanya menargetkan kunjungan wisatawan sebesar tujuh juta orang pada tahun 2007 dengan pencapaian devisa sebesar 5,4 milliar dollar USA. Pariwisata saat ini merupakan sektor kegiatan berorientasi ekspor terbesar kedua setelah migas. Rendahnya tingkat kunjungan di Museum Negeri Sri Baduga ditandai dengan mulai jarangnya pengunjung yang tertarik untuk berkunjung ke museum. Dikarenakan hal tersebut maka Museum Negeri Sri Baduga Bandung harus membuat beberapa langkah untuk dapat meraih jumlah pengunjung yang lebih, sehingga dapat bersaing dengan industri yang sejenis. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan cara memberikan/menawarkan lingkungan fisik organisasi (servicescape) yang lebih baik sehingga memotivasi masyarakat untuk mau mengunjungi museum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh temuan mengenai tanggapan responden terhadap lingkungan fisik organisasi (servicescape) Museum Negeri Sri Baduga Bandung; Untuk memperoleh temuan mengenai tingkat kunjungan di Museum Negeri Sri Baduga Bandung; dan Untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh lingkungan fisik organisasi (servicescape) terhadap kunjungan di Museum Negeri Sri Baduga Bandung.Berdasarkan variabel yang diteliti maka jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dan verifikatif. Jangka Waktu penelitian bersifat cross sectional method. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pengunjung Museum Sri Baduga Bandung berjumlah 93.403 orang. Berdasarkan teknik penarikan sampel secara systematic random sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin diperoleh sampel sebesar 250 sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi literatur, observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lingkungan fisik organisasi (servicescape) Museum Negeri Sri Baduga Bandung menurut pengunjung berkategori sedang. Indikator yang berkontribusi paling tinggi ialah air quality, sedangkan indikator yang memiliki kontribusi paling rendah ialah design exterior. Keputusan untuk mengunjungi Museum Negeri Sri Baduga Bandung menurut sebagian besar pengunjung sangat rendah dengan indikator yang memiliki kontribusi paling tinggi berupa frekuensi dan yang memberikan kontribusi paling rendah ialah indikator pilihan nama museum. Hasil lainnya menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan dari lingkungan fisik organisasi (servicescape) terhadap keputusan untuk mengunjungi Museum Negeri Sri Baduga Bandung.
Hydrophobic Cryogels Based on Polyvinyl Alcohol and Polymeric Oil Resins
Authors: Fufaeva Maria S. , Fisenko Darya V. , Manzhay Vladimir N. , Bondaletov Vladimir G. , Altunina Lyubov K.
Published: June 2019

The paper presents the results of studies of the flow properties of viscous compositions consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, polymeric oil resin, and water. After a freeze-thaw cycle three-component cryogels are formed from them. Mechanical, thermal, physical, and chemical properties of the resulted elastic samples are studied. The prospects of using hydrophobic cryogels filled with polymeric oil resin as a binder component for road pavement construction are presented
Study of Organosolv Lignins by Methods of FTIR and NMR Spectroscopy
Authors: Levdansky Alexander V. , Kondrasenko Alexander A. , Malyar Yuriy N. , Levdansky Vladimir A. , Kuznetsov Boris N.
Published: June 2019

The analysis of the literature on the spectral methods of lignins study was carried out. The most suitable spectral methods for elucidating the structural features of soluble organosolv lignins were selected. The possibilities of FTIR, 1Н NMR, 13С NMR and 2D HSQC NMR methods were demonstrated on the example of studying the structure of ethanollignins obtained from fir and aspen wood. It was established that fir and aspen lignins are G type and GS type lignins, respectively. The HSQC spectra analysis demonstrated a presence of β–O–4′, β–β′, β–5′ linkages in the ethanollignins. It was found that β–O–4′ linkages in ethanollignins from fir and aspen were partially acylated with ethoxy groups in the α-position
Cancer Stem Cells: «Emergency Service» for Tumors Under Generalized Cellular Stress
Authors: Efremov Y.R. , Proskurina A.S. , Potter E.A. , Dolgova E.V. , Efremova O.V. , Oshchepkov D.Y. , Kolchanov N.A. , Bogachev S.S.
Published: June 2019

The analysis of conditions and possible mechanisms of activation of 96 genes providing a malignant/pluripotent phenotype of Krebs-2 cancer stem cells
have been performed. Three stress factors combined into the single concept of "generalized cellular stress", which are supposed to regulate the expression
of these genes, are determined. Additionally, for these genes, the presence of binding sites for transcription factors that are being activated in response
to factors of generalized cellular stress has been established. The data obtained suggest the existence of a mechanism for the de novo formation of
a pluripotent/stem-like phenotype of tumor cells under conditions of generalized cellular stress.
TOKEN AS A NEW CIVIL RIGHTS OBJECT: ISSUES OF LEGAL CLASSIFICATION OF DIGITAL LAW
Authors: VASILEVSKAYA L. Y.
Published: June 2019

The paper is devoted to the study of the new object of civil rights — the token (digital law). The question of the legal nature, civil law regime of digital rights is explored. The norms of the law on the concept and content of digital rights are analyzed. Consideration of a token as a digital method of fixing property rights makes it possible to consider it as a certain property value, the legal regime of which is similar to the «valuable rights» (Wertrechte) distinguished in the European continental law of the German type. It is concluded that the token performs several functions in the information system: 1) recognition of the authorized person; 2) a digital unit of the price of the share of a person’s participation in a business project, in construction investment; 3) a digital unit of the asset balance of the property of a legal entity; 4) digital equivalent of non-documentary securities; 5) the fulfillment of monetary obligations in digital form; 6) digital means of payment. Existing in the form of a digital entry in the register on the blockchain platform and performing various functions, the token as a fairly flexible digital (primarily financial) tool allows digital civilian turnover participants to perform digital «transactions» in cyberspace. The question of the possibility of qualifying the actions of users of the information system for making tokens as civil law transactions is analyzed.
STAKEHOLDER CONCEPT OF MANAGING A LEGAL ENTITY
Authors: EFIMOV A. V.
Published: June 2019

The paper discusses two main concepts of corporate governance (European and American), the separation of which is due to the different attitude to the consideration of the interests of persons interested in the activities of legal entities (stakeholders). Despite the persistence of conservative approaches to corporate governance in some states (for example, the United States), this paper reveals the global trend of development and dissemination of stakeholder (European) concept, which recognizes the need to take into account the interests of various stakeholders — employees, creditors, public legal entities, etc. The author describes the approaches of Russian scientists to the role of stakeholders in corporate governance and on the basis of developing legal regulation and emerging judicial practice, concludes that domestic corporate governance is becoming closer to the European concept. It seems that the study of a legal entity through the prism of the stakeholder concept fundamentally changes the traditional design of this legal entity and makes it possible to systematically solve problems related to corporate social responsibility of legal entities.
PRINCIPLES OF CRIMINOLOGY
Authors: SMUSHKIN A. B.
Published: June 2019

The author considers the conceptual issues of distinguishing the principles of criminology. Analyzing the opinions of various scholars on the issue under consideration, the author disputes the need to use the principles of the criminal process only in forensic science. The proposed three-tier system of principles of this science is proposed, including: 1) general (general scientific) principles natural for both the other sciences and practical activities; 2) private, natural for all forensic science in general. These are actually forensic principles that characterize its basis, directions of activity, and prospects for development. It is within this group of principles that we can distinguish a theoretical and practical aspect; 3) special principles of criminology: principles characteristic only of individual parts of criminology. Without going into the discussion about the system of criminology, let us highlight the principles of the general theory of criminology; principles of forensic technology; principles of investigation and tactics of investigative actions; principles of forensic techniques. The development of an optimal system of principles of criminology makes it possible to increase the efficiency of scientific and practical developments.
Improvement of the Quantification of Epistemic Uncertainty Using Single‐Station Ground‐Motion Prediction Equations
Authors: Sung Chih‐Hsuan , Lee Chyi‐Tyi
Published: June 2019

The results of probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (PSHA) are sensitive to the standard deviation of the residuals of the ground‐motion prediction equations (GMPEs), especially for long‐return periods. Recent studies have proven that the epistemic uncertainty should be incorporated into PSHA using a logic‐tree method instead of mixing it with the aleatory variability. In this study, we propose using single‐station GMPEs with a novel approach (an epistemic‐residual diagram) to improve the quantification of epistemic uncertainty per station. The single‐station attenuation model is established from the observational recordings of a single station, hence, site‐to‐site variability (σS) can be ignored. We use 20,006 records of 497 crustal earthquakes with moment magnitudes (Mw) greater than 4.0, obtained from the Taiwan Strong Motion Instrumentation Program network, to build the single‐station GMPEs for 570 stations showing the peak ground acceleration (PGA) and spectral accelerations. A comparison is made between the total sigma of the regional GMPE (σT), the single‐station sigma of the regional GMPE as estimated by the variance decomposition method (σSS), and the sigma of single‐station GMPEs (σSS,S), for different periods. For most stations (70%), the σSS,S is about 20%–50% smaller than the σT. Furthermore, we adopt the epistemic‐residual diagram to separate the σSS,S into the epistemic uncertainty (σEP,S) and the remaining unexplained variability (σSP,S) for each station. The results show that in most areas, the σSP,S for the PGA is about 50%–80% smaller than the σT. Finally, the variations in the various sigma and model coefficients are mapped with the geographical locations of the stations for analysis of different regional characteristics.
Event Detection Performance of the PLUM Earthquake Early Warning Algorithm in Southern California
Authors: Cochran Elizabeth S. , Bunn Julian , Minson Sarah E. , Baltay Annemarie S. , Kilb Deborah L. , Kodera Yuki , Hoshiba Mitsuyuki
Published: June 2019

We test the Japanese ground‐motion‐based earthquake early warning (EEW) algorithm, propagation of local undamped motion (PLUM), in southern California with application to the U.S. ShakeAlert system. In late 2018, ShakeAlert began limited public alerting in Los Angeles to areas of expected modified Mercalli intensity (IMMI) 4.0+ for magnitude 5.0+ earthquakes. Most EEW systems, including ShakeAlert, use source‐based methods: they estimate the location, magnitude, and origin time of an earthquake from P waves and use a ground‐motion prediction equation to identify regions of expected strong shaking. The PLUM algorithm uses observed ground motions directly to define alert areas and was developed to address deficiencies in the Japan Meteorological Agency source‐based EEW system during the 2011 Mw 9.0 Tohoku earthquake sequence. We assess PLUM using (a) a dataset of 193 magnitude 3.5+ earthquakes that occurred in southern California between 2012 and 2017 and (b) the ShakeAlert testing and certification suite of 49 earthquakes and other seismic signals. The latter suite includes events that challenge the current ShakeAlert algorithms. We provide a first‐order performance assessment using event‐based metrics similar to those used by ShakeAlert. We find that PLUM can be configured to successfully issue alerts using IMMI trigger thresholds that are lower than those implemented in Japan. Using two stations, a trigger threshold of IMMI 4.0 for the first station and a threshold of IMMI 2.5 for the second station PLUM successfully detect 12 of 13 magnitude 5.0+ earthquakes and issue no false alerts. PLUM alert latencies were similar to and in some cases faster than source‐based algorithms, reducing area that receives no warning near the source that generally have the highest ground motions. PLUM is a simple, independent seismic method that may complement existing source‐based algorithms in EEW systems, including the ShakeAlert system, even when alerting to light (IMMI 4.0) or higher ground‐motion levels.
Online security detection system design
Authors: Han Hongyan
Published: June 2019

The 21st century is the information age, information has become an important strategic resource for social development, social information has become the development trend of the world today and the core, and information security in the information society will play a very important role. With the continuous development of computer networks, global information has become the trend of human development. However, because the computer network has the form of connection diversity, terminal distribution inhomogeneity and network openness, interconnection and other characteristics, resulting in the network vulnerable to hackers, malware and other malicious attacks, the former will cause unpredictable impact on the user , While the latter often causes the system to crash. Whether in the local area network or in the wide area network, there are natural and man-made and many other factors of vulnerability and potential threats. Therefore, the network security measures should be able to all aspects of a variety of threats and vulnerabilities, so as to ensure the confidentiality of network information, integrity and availability.  A t t h e beginning of this article, the beginning of this article, through the analysis of hacker behavior and typical attacks, summarizes the inevitable reasons for the existence of network security vulnerabilities, and summarizes the status of computer network security, as well as the speciﬁ c concepts, classiﬁ cation and limitations of vulnerability scanning technology. The focus of this paper is to improve the original system of the theme module, and the original system to add some features to make it more perfect function. Finally, the shortcomings of the system and some suggestions for further improvement and expansion are put forward.
The Evolution of Human Computation: Past, Present and Future
Authors: YUEN Man-Ching
Published: June 2019

Human computation is a technique that utilizes human abilities to perform computation tasks that are difficult for computers to process. Since the concept of human computation was introduced in 2003, many applications have been developed in an ad hoc manner and a large number of published works have focused on different aspects of human computation, such as computational techniques and performance analysis. To understand how to apply human computation to solve different problems today, it is important to understand how human computation evolves and why it happens. In light of the achievements of human computation so far, we consider what the future may hold for this relatively new field.
Surfing the Web: the role of Social-Support in the adolescents’ Internet use
Authors: Benvenuti Martina , Mazzoni Elvis
Published: June 2019

This research analyzes what predictors determine either a problematic internet use (PIU) or a functional Internet use (FIU) in 574 adolescents (303 females and 271 males). A cross-sectional study was proposed based on the compilation of an online questionnaire. It was hypothesized that Online Social-Support positively predicts PIU only when Offline Social-Support is low and Online Social-Support positively predicts FIU only when Offline Social-Support is high. Results show that Online Social-Support doesn't predict PIU, while, Offline Social-Support negatively affects It. FIU isn't affected by Offline Social-Support, while Online Social-Support predicts it. Gender differences occurs in PIU, Offline Social-Support and number of acquaintances in favor of males.
L’écriture du corps dans l’œuvre d’Alain Bernard Marchand
Authors: Labrosse Claudia
Published: June 2019

Dans l’œuvre d’Alain Bernard Marchand, le corps des personnages et narrateurs ne s’inscrit pas dans la trame narrative par le seul recours à la représentation traditionnelle. Le corps, à l’origine de toute expérience humaine, s’inscrit aussi au cœur même de l’écriture qu’il enrobe de sa chair. Ainsi, à la lumière de notre analyse du mode de construction du corps romanesque chez Marchand, il apparaît que ce dernier occupe à la fois la position d’objet et de sujet de l’écriture, ce qui permet de parler ici d’une « écriture du corps ».AbstractIn Alain Bernard Marchand’s novels, the bodies of the characters and narrators are integrated into the narrative framework in ways that go beyond traditional representation.  The body, the origin of all human experience, lies at the very heart of writing, which is swathed in flesh.  In light of our analysis of Marchand’s technique of creating the novelistic body, it appears that the latter is cast as both the object and subject of writing, which we may then call « the writing(s) of the body ».
Renouvellement et renaissance dans les Romanesques d’Alain Robbe-Grillet
Authors: Allemand Roger-Michel
Published: June 2019

Les Romanesques ont contribué à renouveler la pratique du genre autobiographique, en subvertissant ses prémisses de fonctionnement et ses protocoles de lecture. Au lieu de tenter la reconstitution d’une identité, Robbe-Grillet s’avance en effet à la découverte de sa propre altérité. Toute unité révolue, le récit de vie se fait invention de l’existence, création vectrice d’une régénérescence, voire d’une tentative de renaissance dans et par l’écriture. Les modes introspectifs qui sous-tendent les trois œuvres et leurs fondements métaphysiques vont en ce sens : ils révèlent la tentation démiurgique d’un artiste qui s’efforçait, en vain, de juguler sa peur de la disparition.AbstractA subversive trilogy, the Romanesques took part in the renewal of autobiography by overthrowing its premises and conventions of reading. In spite of trying to piece together the fragments of his memories, Robbe-Grillet moves uncertain forward, in search of his own strangeness, on the ruins of what is supposed identity. Recollection turns into self-fiction: the text invents life, and the author hopes to be regenerated, or even to be born again, in and through his writing. The many facets of introspection and their metaphysical back-ground disclose that Robbe-Grillet endeavoured to repress his fear of vanishing, in vain.
La nostalgie des origines dans Le Procès-verbal de J.M.G. Le Clézio
Authors: Bachand Denis
Published: June 2019

Prix Nobel de littérature 2008, le prolifique Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio est considéré comme un écrivain majeur dès la parution de son premier roman Le Procès-verbal, pour lequel on lui décernera le Prix Renaudot en 1963. Tout à la fois roman de la régression et de la quête initiatique, Le Procès-verbal préfigure les thématiques qui seront développées par la suite dans l’ensemble de son œuvre. Le présent article en propose une lecture psycho-mythique fondée sur la poétique bachelardienne, la symbolique alchimique et la psychologie jungienne.AbstractProlific author and 2008 Nobel Prize winner in literature, Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio was immediately recognized as a major writer with his first novel Le Procès-verbal, for which he received the Prix Renaudot in 1963. In many regards, Le Procès-verbal became a preview of — and reflects — the themes explored and developed in the whole of his future writings. Using Bachelard’s poetic, alchemist symbolism and Jungian psychology as a foundation for interpretation, this article offers a psycho-mythological reading of Le Clézio's first important contribution to literature.
En haine du roman : « la marquise toujours recommencée » d’Éric Chevillard
Authors: Camus Audrey
Published: June 2019

Éric Chevillard livre volontiers ses réflexions d’écrivain sur le roman. Si le sujet revient souvent, c’est d’abord sans doute parce que cette dénomination qui figure sur la couverture de ses ouvrages fait question, mais aussi parce que l’auteur prend manifestement plaisir à tailler en pièces l’image de ce qu’il appelle le « bon vieux roman ». Sa récente contribution au récit des aventures de la marquise valéryenne laisse néanmoins transparaître une certaine tendresse à l’égard du genre. Emboîtant le pas à cette infatigable héroïne, on se propose de montrer que la fictionnalisation du commentaire dont elle est le support constitue paradoxalement le vecteur d’une régénération du roman.AbstractEric Chevillard gladly delivers his thoughts on the novel. If the subject comes up often in his writing, it is probably because the genre of his books raises a number of questions, but also because he takes obvious pleasure in cutting to pieces the image of what he calls the "good old novel". His recent contribution to the adventures of Valéry's famous Marquise shows nevertheless a certain tenderness towards the genre of the novel. On the trail of this restless heroine, I intend to show that the fictionalization of the commentary about the Marquise implies paradoxically a regeneration of the novel.
Secret et tension narrative chez Modiano et Le Clézio : entre témoignage et créativité
Authors: Balint-Babos Adina
Published: June 2019

Les textes de Modiano et de Le Clézio, Dans le café de la jeunesse perdue (2007) et Ritournelle de la faim (2008), placent au centre des récits le secret en tant que fuite. Chez ces deux écrivains, la fuite face aux rafles des juifs dans le Paris de l’Occupation donne à penser les rapports entre témoignage littéraire, faux témoignage et créativité, en posant la question du vécu et de la transfiguration fictionnelle, ainsi qu’une interrogation sur la posture de l’écrivain et les frontières des genres. La figure du déplacement apparaît comme le fil conducteur d’une lecture qui tente de décrypter un pan de la poétique de création modianesque et leclézienne à la croisée de trois dimensions d’interprétation : historique, ontologique et esthétique.AbstractThe narratives of Modiano and Le Clézio, Dans le café de la jeunesse perdue (2007) and Ritournelle de la faim (2008), display secret as taking the flight to save one’s life during the World War II in the Occupation Paris. Representations of Jewish raffles lead us to reflect upon the link between literary testimonials, fake testimonials and creativity as well as upon life and fiction. This also allows us to inquire the figure of the writer and the borders of literary genres. The article attempts to understand the poetics of creation in Modiano and Le Clézio at the crossroads of three dimensions of analysis : historical, ontological and aesthetic.
À propos d’un passage des Lettres Familières de Pétrarque (Ep. III, 18) : de la bibliographie comme discours du contenu et de la méthode
Authors: Pradelle Laurence
Published: June 2019

Une lecture approfondie du texte et de ses références permet de lire l’histoire de la bibliographie dans une épître de Pétrarque (Lettres Familières, 3, 18). La lettre elle-même, une requête adressée à un ami censé lui trouver des livres, se présente avant tout comme un éloge de la littérature où l’humaniste semble procéder par association d’idées. Plus qu’à un inventaire de sa bibliothèque, nous avons affaire à une démarche qui s’apparente à celle de la bibliographie, à savoir une classification à plusieurs entrées. Pétrarque nous offre un récapitulatif des sources qui ont permis l’élaboration des trois livres programmatiques des Familières mais également un arrangement thématique de références philosophiques et littéraires. La démarche bibliographique de Pétrarque impliquerait ainsi à la fois un contenu et une méthode.AbstractA detailed analysis of the references and of the order of these references contained in a letter by Petrarch (Familiares, 3, 18) allows to recognize, within this text, a history of bibliography. The letter itself is a request, addressed to a friend who is supposed to provide the author with books; at first glance, the text is a praise of literature, composed on a loose association of ideas rather than by reason. But, there is more to be heard than a simple list of the books kept in Petrarch’s library at the time of the letter (after 1345). For the very intent of this list of books is bibliographical, as Petrarch proposes several possible classifications for a corpus of titles. He offers, in the first place, a summary of the sources he used for the three programmatic books of the Familiares. But he also proposes a thematic order for philosophical and literary readings. As such, this bibliographical project is both contents and methodology.
Intitulé et identité dans les éditions des romans de chevalerie en France (1520-1550)
Authors: Polizzi Gilles
Published: June 2019

Quelle est la nature de cette métonymie, qui associe les contenus aux titres des livres ? Étiquetage, référentiation ? En prenant pour exemples deux œuvres qu’on tient pour des modèles de déguisement éditorial et fictionnel, le Chevalier Doré (Paris, Janot, 1541) et Girard d’Euphrate (Paris, Longis et Sertenas, 1549), on en fait valoir les convergences inattendues : la conclusion de cette étude montre alors qu’il n’y a pas de rupture véritable dans la transmission des fictions médiévales, mais plutôt un mouvement continu de déformation et d’adaptation du matériau narratif au moment de la Renaissance.AbstractWhat is the exact nature of the metonymy which, for a book, associates a title with specific content/links a title to certain content? Beyond the function of labelling and referencing, the study analyzes two exemplary cases of editorial and narrative disguise: the Chevalier Doré (Paris, Janot, 1541) and Girard d’Euphrate (Paris, Longis et Sertenas, 1549). Unexpectedly related, these cases show that there is indeed no real discontinuity in the transmission of medieval fictions in the Renaissance period, but rather a continuous process of adaptation and transformation.
Induction of somatic embryogenesis in two cultivars of anthurium analysed by scanning electron microscopy
Authors: Dos Santos Melo Priscila Bezerra , Portugal Pinto de Carvalho Ana Cristina , Campos de Magalhães Bertini Cândida Hermínia , Muniz Celli Rodrigues , Rossetti Adroaldo Guimarães
Published: June 2019

Somatic embryogenesis is an advantageous tool in the commercial production of micropropagated anthurium plantlets. As such, the aim of this study was to establish a protocol for the induction of somatic embryogenesis in Jureia and Luau cultivars. Defoliated nodal segments, 1.0 cm in length and containing one bud, were used as explants. The experimental design was completely randomised, in a 2 x 3 x 5 factorial scheme (cultivar: Jureia and Luau x auxin: 2,4-D, NAA and Picloram x concentration: 0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0 μM), with 30 treatments in a scheme of plots split over time (15, 30, 45, 60, 75 and 90 days). The anatomy and percentage of embryogenic callus formation were analysed. The structures formed, analysed by scanning electron microscopy, corresponded to embryogenic calli. The Luau cultivar was superior in forming embryogenic calli. For the two cultivars, among the auxins under study, NAA demonstrated a greater induction potential for somatic embryogenesis, with the concentration of 7.5 μM giving the highest mean values. The 90-day evaluation period showed the maximum formation of embryogenic calli; however, mean values were fairly similar to the 75-day evaluation period. To induce embryogenic calli, therefore, it is suggested that the nodal segments be inoculated into a culture medium with added NAA growth regulator at a concentration of 7.5 μM, and that the explants remain in this medium for 75 days after inoculation.
Doses of Osmocote® in the acclimatization of micropropagated plantlets of Anthurium maricense
Authors: Campos Arlene Santisteban , Do Bomfim Guilherme Vieira , De Azevedo Benito Moreira , Kenji Taniguchi Carlos Alberto , Portugal Pinto de Carvalho Ana Cristina
Published: June 2019

Anthurium maricense is a tropical ornamental species with great commercial potential in the areas of landscaping and potted foliage plants. One of the main obstacles in the production of micropropagated anthurium plantlets is its slow development and/or the low survival rate of the plantlets during the acclimatization stage. The use of slow-release fertilisers (SRF) can accelerate this process; however, there are no reports in

the literature concerning this practice during acclimatization of micropropagated plantlets of this species. As such, in the present study, the effects of different doses of SRF on the development of micropropagated plantlets of Anthurium maricense were evaluated during the acclimatization stage in a screenhouse. The

experiment was carried out in a completely randomised design, with five treatments and four replications of four plantlets per plot. The treatments comprised doses of 0.0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5 and 10.0 kg m-3 of the SRF Osmocote® (NPK 15:9:12) added to the substrate. The variables under evaluation were the variation in plant

height, in the number of leaves and in the area of the largest leaf, pot occupancy, net photosynthetic rate, internal carbon, and leaf temperature and moisture. The use of SRF promoted better development of the micropropagated plantlets of A. maricense during the acclimatization stage. Of the variables under analysis,

the variation in the area of the largest leaf is the most important, since the commercial interest of the studied species is the foliage, which was at its maximum with an estimated dose of Osmocote® of 6.40 kg m-3.
COMPARAÇÃO ENTRE TECNOLOGIAS EDUCACIONAIS SOBRE VACINAÇÃO CONTRA PAPILOMAVÍRUS HUMANO EM ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Da Silva Santos Aliniana , Jo Bezerra Sousa George , Lucena Nicodemos Raquel , De Almeida Paulo César , Camelo Chaves Edna Maria , Amaral Viana Maria Corina
Published: June 2019

Objetivo: comparar o efeito da aplicação de duas tecnologias educacionais sobre a vacinação contra o papilomavírus humano em adolescentes. Método: estudo analítico que comparou duas tecnologias educacionais aplicadas em oito escolas públicas no período de maio a novembro de 2015. Participaram da pesquisa, adolescentes de a 13 anos. Foi aplicado um questionário antes e após a aplicação das Tecnologias Educacionais para avaliação do conhecimento entre grupos (Intervenção e Controle). Os dados foram processados no Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, o efeito foi medido pelos testes t de Student e qui-quadrado. Fixou-se o nível de significância menor ou igual a 0,05. Resultados: a Tecnologia Educacional de Enfermagem (p=0,001) teve maior benefício no nível de conhecimento quando comparada à Tecnologia Educacional do Ministério da Saúde (p=0,388). Conclusão:  a influência positiva da tecnologia educacional de enfermagem sobre a vacinação contra o papilomavírus humano em adolescentes foi evidenciada, e tecnologias dinâmicas tiveram maior efeito na produção do conhecimento.
Factors influencing the attitudes of NICU physicians toward care of neonates with very poor prognosis
Authors: Nayeri Fatemeh , Asghari Fariba , Baser Ali , Janani Leila , Shariat Mamak , Tanha Kiarash , Eabrhim Bita
Published: June 2019

Attitudes of physicians toward neonates with poor prognosis greatly influence their decisions regarding the course of treatment and care. The present study aimed to investigate factors contributing to attitudes of medical practitioners toward poor prognosis neonates. This was a cross-sectional, descriptive-analytic study. Questionnaires for assessing subjects’ attitudes toward care of very poor prognosis neonates were administered to all neonatologists, pediatricians, neonatology assistants, and pediatric residents (a total of 88 individuals) working in the NICUs of Imam Khomeini Hospital. Participants’ attitudes were determined through analysis of responses to seven questions on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from “strongly agree” to “strongly disagree”.
Presence of anomalies incompatible with an acceptable quality of life, birth weight, gestational age, responses to neonatal diagnostic tests, certain types of diseases, parental marital status and practitioner predictions about patient prognosis were the factors contributing to practitioners’ attitude (P-value < 0.005). However, no significant relationship was found in connection with religious beliefs, socioeconomic status, opinions of consulting physicians, hospital treatment protocols, standards of the Association of Neonatal Physicians, and ethics committee expectations (P-value > 0.005). It can be concluded that the attitudes of practitioners toward intensive care of poor prognosis neonates is determined by the medical condition of the neonate rather than socio-demographic characteristics.
International development volunteering: An instrument for promoting education in line with the Sustainable Development Goals?
Authors: Scheinert Laura , Guffler Kerstin , Polak Jan Tobias , Bruder Martin
Published: June 2019

Education is one of the central tenets of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. International volunteer services (IVS) in development often aim to provide volunteers with knowledge and skills needed in a globalized world. We use the case of the German weltwärts
programme, one of the largest IVS worldwide, to investigate how far IVS can be viewed as an instrument promoting education in line with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). First, we discuss how weltwärts aligns conceptually with the principles and contents of the SDGs. Second,
we present empirical evidence on how far the envisioned principles and education outcomes are achieved on the implementation level. We conclude with a discussion of the potentials and limitations of weltwärts in promoting education in line with the SDGs.
Pueblos indígenas como víctimas de los genocidios pasados y actuales: un tema esencial para el currículo de administración pública en América Latina
Authors: Rubaii Nadia M. , Lippez-De Castro Sebastián , Appe Susan
Published: June 2019

Los pueblos indígenas latinoamericanos han sido y continúan siendo víctimas de atro­cidades masivas y genocidios. Los ejemplos históricos y contemporáneos muestran que algunas atrocidades masivas son cometidas por servidores públicos o con su complicidad, pero también que los oficiales del Gobierno juegan un papel crítico en la prevención de estos delitos. A pesar del rol esencial de los ser­vidores públicos, mostramos que este tema está ausente en los programas de administración y políticas públicas. Por ello, en el contexto de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible de la ONU, argumentamos que los programas en estas áreas tienen la responsabilidad de ajustar sus currículos para asegurar que sus estudiantes y egresados estén preparados para ser agentes de prevención. Basándonos en las competen­cias universales incluidas en los estándares de acreditación de la Red de Escuelas de Admi­nistración, Políticas y Asuntos Públicos, y en los temas esenciales del Atlas de Gestión Pú­blica, ofrecemos sugerencias y estrategias para incorporar este tema en clases y programas de Administración y Políticas Públicas.
Saving Education Received in Early Life and Future Orientation in Adulthood
Authors: Bucciol Alessandro , Zarri Luca
Published: June 2019

We use data from a Dutch data set, the DNB Household Survey, annually covering the period 1996–2015, to study the relationship between informal parental saving education received when people were children or adolescents and two variables aimed to capture adult individuals' concerns for their future: planning horizon and future orientation. Our results indicate that the general future orientation positively correlates with informal saving education, and in particular having received financial teachings. Our findings also suggest that the future orientation index is rather stable over time (which is not trivial, especially because our dataset covers two full business cycles) and declines with age following the life-cycle.
PEMBESARAN LARVA IKAN GURAMI Osphronemus gourami SECARA INTENSIF DI SHEVA FISH BOYOLALI, JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Pratama Naufal Abiyu , Mukti Akhmad Taufiq
Published: June 2019

Tujuan Praktek Kerja Lapang (PKL) adalah mengetahui teknik pembesaran larva, manajemen pakan, kualitas air, pertumbuhan, perkembangan, kendala, dan permasalahan pada peembenihan ikan gurami secara intensif. PKL ini dilaksanakan pada 18 Desember 2017 sampai 18 Januari 2018 di Sheva Fish Kabupaten Boyolali, Jawa Tengah. Metode kerja yang digunakan adalah observasi dengan metode pengumpulan data secara primer dan skunder. Data diambil dengan cara observasi, wawancara, partisipasi aktif, dan studi pustaka. Pembesaran larva ikan gurami meliputi beberapa aspek, yaitu; sarana dan prasarana, persiapan kolam, penebaran benih, pemeliharaan benih, kualitas air, pakan, penanganan hama dan penyakit, serta panen. Wadah pemeliharaan yang digunakan adalah akuarium. Pakan yang digunakan adalah Tubifex sp. Parameter kualitas air meliputi parameter suhu (28-32 oC), pH (7-8), oksigen terlarut (4,0-6,0 mg/l), dan amonia (0,0-4,0 mg/l). Pembesaran larva ikan gurami di Sheva Fish memakai sistem budidaya intensif dengan jangka waktu pemeliharaan 28 hari yang terdiri dari 8 hari pemeliharaan larva ikan gurami dan 20 hari pemeliharaan benih ikan gurami. Pakan diberikan setelah kuning telur pada larva habis secara ad libitum. Pemanenan dilakukan pada pagi atau sore hari untuk menghindari fluktuasi suhu. Persentase kelulushidupan pembesaran larva ikan gurami yang dianggap berhasil adalah 80-95 %. Jumlah tebar pembesaran larva ikan gurami di Sheva Fish adalah 50.000 ekor dengan hasil pemanenan adalah 41.215 ekor, sehingga persentase kelulushidupan pembesaran larva ikan gurami adalah 82,43%.