bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI ACTIVE LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI
Authors: Homaedi Homaedi , Suhendi Randi
Published: August 2020

The problem of education today is the declining spirit of learners to learn,especially in religious learning. This is evidenced by the early learners stop learning in the mushalla in the villages. The students’ learning interest in Islamic Education courses is very low. Many factors cause this to happen. There is a conclusion that the trigger is the quality of teachers who are also low Islamic Education, either the quality of mastery of the material or mastery of learning methods. There is also an assume that the cause of low interest of learners to Islamic Education’s learning is because Islamic Education is not National examination, so they do not feel compelled to learn it. The one solution for this problem is the implementation of Active Learning on Islamic Education learning in schools. In this paper, Active Learning - with the various methods in it - is presented practicaly. This paper assists the Islamic Education learning practitioner in their instructional assignment. There are three methods are presented learning in this paper, they are Jigsaw, Numbered Head Together, and Think Pair and Share.
TAHAPAN-TAHAPAN DALAM MANAJEMEN KURIKULUM PADA LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Arfandi Arfandi , Shaleh Munif
Published: August 2020

The preparation and development of the curriculum can not be done recklessly. In Islam, education has the characteristics different from education in general, for example Islamic education emphasizes akhlak, combines science and charity, and so forth. T management science approach is required in the preparation or development of the curriculum, so that the Islamic education curriculum development reflects the characteristics of the school. There are three stages in curriculum development: curriculum planning, curriculum implementation, and curriculum evaluation. This paper contains an explanation of these three stages in relation to the principles, fundamentals and approaches in curriculum development. The concept of management is integrated with the concept of curriculum development in an integral way, so the two concepts become a single concept of curriculum management in Islamic education.
MULTIKULTURALISME DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Yusuf Achmad
Published: August 2020

Indonesia is inhabited by a pluralist society and the majority of Moslems, but there are groups who say that multiculturalism is a western idea that does not exist in Islam. They forbid following multiculturalism because according to certain groups and not in accordance with the Qur’an and Hadith. The implications of this superficial understanding of Islam can lead to conflicts in the name of religion, and can lead to religious exclusiveness. The purposes of this study are (a) How to understand multiculturalism and (b) how is multiculturalism in Islamic perspective. The conclusion of this study are (a) Multiculturalism is the concept where communities in the context of nationality can recognize, and accept the diversity, diversity, plurality of cultures, races, religions and languages in pluralist nations. (b) Multiculturalism within the Islamic perspective has existed since Alqur’an was revealed, and contained in Hadits.
PENERAPAN SHALAT DHUHA DALAM PENINGKATAN MORAL SISWA DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Kandiri Kandiri , Mahmudi Mahmudi
Published: August 2020

The moral decline of students is felt by many side, both school and community. The existence of engage in gang fight among them,their oppressionto teachers, drugs, etc. Those are moral phenomenon of students need to be changed. Many efforts can be done by school to overcome that moral phenomenon. One of them is performing dhuha in a congregation in school. This kind of salatwhich held in the morning is expected to withstand the bad students’behavior afterwards. The incantations contained in dhuhaif contemplated can lead the students to submit and obey to the teachings of Islam.This wisdom is actually contained in the implementation of salat in general, of coursein the implementation of dhuha.
OTONOMI DAN REFORMASI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Muis Abd , Minhaji Minhaji
Published: August 2020

Autonomy and reformation in education is an improvement effort in the field of education. Educational reform has two basic characteristics: programmed and systemic. Programmed educational reform refers to the curriculum or program of an educational institution. Included in this programmed educational reform is innovation. Innovation is the introduction of new ideas, new methods or new tools to improve some aspects in the educational process. There are three education centers that are responsible for the implementation of education. They are family, school, and society. In the educational process, before getting to know the wider society environment and before getting guidance from the school environment, the student first gets guidance from the family environment.
METODE PENDIDIKAN ISLAM PERSPEKTIF HADITS
Authors: Mufaizin Mufaizin
Published: August 2020

The education method is one of the things that determine the success of education in addition to material, media, and evaluation. From many factors causing failure in education, education method is one of the most dominant factors. As good as any education purposes, if not supported by appropriate methods are very difficult to achieve well. It is often mentioned that “al-thariqah ahammu min al-maddah”, (method is sometimes more important than material). Therefore the maintenance of Islamic education methods should be done carefully accordingto various related factors so that the results of education are satisfactory. Prophet Muhammad SAW as the last man chosen by Allah SWT to deliver His message, since the beginning have exemplified in implementing the correct method of Islamic education with his Sahabah. He did Learning strategy in conveying his teachings of Islam such as he is very concerned about the situation, condition and character of person. Prophet Muhammad SAW is ideal teacher and perfect figureso that Islamic values can be well transferred. Prophet Muhammad SAW also understandsinstinct and condition of each person so that anyone who gets enlightenment and education from him easily absorbs perfectly and receives it with pleasure and cordiality.
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN BUPATI NOMOR 5 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN MUATAN LOKAL DALAM BENTUK PESANTREN SEKOLAH DI SMPN 1 ASEMBAGUS
Authors: Supriyadi Agus , Djuwairiyah Djuwairiyah
Published: August 2020

SMP Negeri 1 Asembagus (State Junior High School 1 Asembagus) is the one of reference schools in implementing Situbondo Regent’s Regulation Number 5 in 2015 with coaching activities of reading and writing al-Qur’an in the form of Pesantren Sekolah (Concept of Islamic Boarding School in the School) so that the students can read al-Qur’an well and memorize Juz Amma at least 25 chapters correctly until these activities can give birth to the generation who have intellectual intelligence and noble character. The results showed that the Implementation of Regent’s Regulation Number 5 in 2015 at SMP Negeri 1 Asembagus (State Junior High School 1 Asembagus) by hold up Pesantren Sekolah (Concept of Islamic Boarding School in the School) activities. Supporting factors include intrinsic motivation of the students, Support from their family, and support from teaching staff of Tahfidul Qur’an Institution of Sukorejo Islamic Boarding School. Inhibiting factor include bad friends.
PENGEMBANGAN KURIKULUM PAI BERBASIS KEMAJEMUKA
Authors: Zaman Moh Kamilus
Published: August 2020

Social and development change requiring changes and developments in education curriculum.The dynamics of diversity in this country leads to nation disintegration which insists national education and institutions respond quickly for NKRI’s wholeness, because sometimes radical movements and thoughts on behalf of Islam. In relation with this problem, there are three steps in curriculum development that can be offered in this article, they are development of educational goals, materials or contents, and institutions
PENGEMBANGAN FISIK MOTORIK ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN BERMAI
Authors: Masrurah Farhatin , Khulusinniyah Khulusinniyah
Published: August 2020

The first five years of a children’s age is the period of rapid growth with physical and motor development. Those process will develop well if stimulated continuously. Early childhood always identic with high activity requires the opportunity to express their abilities. Therefore playing method is very urgent inchildren’s gross motor skills and fine motor skills development through a variety of playing activities both indoors and outdoors. Playing is an activity that cannot be separated from early childhood’s world. All playing activities will be carried out happily. By the same token learning by playing will be done happily without any sense of being forced or oppressed.
RELEVANSI PEMBELAJARAN IPA DAN PAI HUMANIS
Authors: Subyanto  , Kurniyatul Faizah
Published: August 2020

In Natural Sciences (IPA) there are three aspects of learning, they arenatural sciences as product, process, and strengthening attitudes. This natural sciences learning classification found relevance with Islamic education learning in the aspect of fiqh, theseare fiqh as a product and fiqh as a process. The types of humanistlearning arelearning other than as a product, because this learning is not just transfer of knowledge without rationality, so that the lesson is not able to take part in the real life of humanity. In the implementation, humanist learning can be carried out using several scientific approaches such as problem based learning, discovery learning, social interaction, role playing, team research, and other forms that are oriented to students involvementdirectly.
TIGA PILAR FORMULASI KURIKULUM PESANTREN MAHASISWA YANG MENGANTARKAN PADA KERUKUNAN UMAT
Authors: Dahri Ahmad
Published: August 2020

Islamic boarding school is non-formal educational institution that has many contributions to shape the mindset and attitude patterns of students. Generaly contribute to a diverse social life, both in the context of religion, culture, race and language. An attitude of mutual respect and respect for one another is the noble ideals of education. The variety of religious problems that arise becomes the reason for pesantren to take part in maintaining religious harmony. Philosophy, Islamic theology and tasawuf become knowledge that is able to shape the character of human personality. If Islamic boarding school play a role in developing an education oriented towards maintaining harmony then pesantren is an oasis for the aridity of wisdom in thinking and acting, refusing reasoning for an understanding of God without limits, and the lack of attitude or moral in social life. In line with this, then this paper describes the educational curriculum of the Islamic Boarding School Baitul Hikmah STF (College of Philosophy) Al-Farabi Kepanjen-Malang, to realize religious harmony.
The Influence of Task Based Language Teaching and Learning Motivation Toward Writing Achievement
Authors: Arief Rahman Hakim
Published: August 2020

This study was to investigate the influence of task based language teaching and learning motivation toward writing achievement. The population of this study was the eleventh grade students at SMK N 3 Palembang. The sample was 64 students taken by using cluster random sampling. In carrying out of the research, the writer used an experimental method; factorial design. The writer distributed pretest, posttest, and attitude questionnaire in collecting the data. Then, in analyzing the data the writer used t-test and two-way ANOVA. The result of this study analysis indicated that: (1) there was a significant difference in writing achievement between the student who taught by using TBLT and those are taught using conventional technique, (2) there was significant difference in writing achievement between the students who have high motivation by using TBLT and conventional teaching technique, (3) there was significant difference in writing achievement between the students who have low motivation by using TBLT and conventional teaching technique, (4) there was significant difference in writing achievement between the students who have low and high motivation by using TBLT, and (5) there was an interaction effect of technique used and student’s motivation in improving writing achievement.
Using Role Play in Teaching Speaking at The Third Year Students of SMP Islam Ruhama Cireundeu
Authors: Yudi Septiawan
Published: August 2020

This research is aimed to know whether Role Play Technique is effective in improving student’s speaking skill at 9th grade students of SMP Islam Ruhama Cireundeu. This research is based on the last observation result that the students were still difficult to speak. This research is categorized as Experimental Study. It is carried out to solve students’ problem in speaking. The findings of the research stated that students’ comprehension (66) is the lowest score and students’ grammar (66.5) is the highest score in post test score of experiment class while students’comprehension (72.5) is the lowest score and students’ vocabulary (74) is the highest score in post test of experiment class. The subject of this research is the students of class IX.1 and IX.2 of SMP Islam Ruhama Cireundeu. In collecting the data, this research uses observation and test. Based on the result and the discussion of this research, it can be said that the using of role play in teaching speaking is successful since the crieteria of success were achieved. The criteria of success is there is a significant improvement from pretest result to posttest. The result shows that the pretest average score in experiment class is 66.2 becomes 73.1 in post test while in control class, the significant improvement is only 1.2 (pre test 65.9 and post test 67.1). Based on the result that is mentioned before, the writer suggests that the English teacher should implement a role play in order to improve students’ speaking skill.
SOCIAL CAPITAL IN THE LABOR MARKET
Authors: Polishchuk E.A.
Published: August 2020

Today, the main goal for any country is to ensure economic growth (quantitative changes) and economic development (qualitative changes). Based on the main macroeconomic identity, one of the most important factors of economic growth, GDP growth, is the size of consumption (C, consumption). Consumption directly depends on the amount of income, first of all, labor income, which is formed in the labor market. In turn, the amount of labor income is determined by the impact of a number of factors that affect the income of employees at the macro and micro levels. On the one hand, the size of a country's GDP is calculated as the sum of income from the use of various factors of production. But, on the other hand, the general state of the national economy is a significant factor in the amount of individual income. At the micro level of the economy, the individual income of employees highly depends on the significance of the profession and industry for the country's economy, the level of qualification of the employee, the experience and length of service in this profession, the position held, etc. A very important factor in an employee's career success and income is social capital accumulated by him or her. Let's look at how social capital "works" in the labor market: 1) What is social capital at the micro level? 2) How are social and human capitals linked? 3) How are social capital and information about the labor market situation related? 4) What are the most general trends in the development of the labor market and what is the role of social capital in the new conditions?
NOVELS OF CRIMINAL LEGISLATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF PANDEMIA
Authors: Shutova A.A. , Efremova M.A. , Nikiforova A.A.
Published: August 2020

The relevance of the chosen topic is caused by changes in the current Russian administrative and criminal legislation in connection with the spread of a new coronavirus infection. Based on specific examples, the authors confirm that, in various constituent entities of the Russian Federation, a diverse practice of the application of such norms is emerging, which leads to the lack of a uniform application of the law. The subject of the study is legislative, doctrinal, interpretative provisions, as well as judicial investigative practice, reflecting the specifics of applying the law in the field of protecting citizens from the threat of the spread of infectious diseases. The purpose of the study is to analyze legislative novels and develop scientifically sound provisions to improve existing legislation and law enforcement practices in the field of counteracting encroachments in the field of sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population. The main research method is the dialectical-materialistic method of cognition, which allows you to objectively and comprehensively consider the problems of legal assessment of offenses in the field of ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population. Along with it, general scientific research methods were used: analysis, synthesis, deduction, induction, abstraction; special research methods were used: formal legal, interviewing. The work provides a detailed critical analysis of the composition of administrative offenses and crimes in the field of sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population, explores the most important issues for law enforcement. In addition, the authors propose measures to improve legislation in this area. The criminological risks of introducing a system of immune passports are studied. The scientific novelty of the study is evidenced by the main conclusions and conclusions reached by the authors, containing recommendations for improving legislation in this area and the practice of its application. The independence of the conclusions made is confirmed by a comprehensive approach to the study of new norms of the current administrative and criminal legislation, as well as materials of judicial investigative practice.
NATURE AND METHODS OF COMMITTING FRAUD USING INFORMATION-TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Starostenko O.A.
Published: August 2020

The article is devoted to the consideration of issues relating to the nature and methods of committing fraud using information and telecommunication technologies. The article considers and analyzes official statistics of crimes on the global Internet for 2019, as well as material damage caused by these crimes. The concept of a method of fraud is disclosed and its most important role in the characteristics of Internet fraud is determined. Particular attention is paid to the most popular methods of committing the crime in question, such as: phishing, Nigerian letters, creating a personal business, online stores, magic wallets, free communication, improved MMM; their characteristic features are indicated and promising areas for studying the above topic are highlighted. In order to systematize the data, the author proposes the division of the considered methods into groups. The article also analyzes new, not yet fully explored, methods of fraudulent activity on the Internet, and offers protective measures to prevent the threat of information and telecommunication fraud.
FEATURES OF EXECUTION AND SERVING OF A SENTENCE IN THE FORM OF RESTRICTION ON MILITARY SERVICE
Authors: Surin V.V.
Published: August 2020

The article analyzes the criminal and penal aspects of the execution and serving of a sentence in the form of restrictions on military service, as well as the specifics of regulating these issues from the point of view of legislation on military service. As part of the study, it was revealed that in modern conditions, there is a negative dynamics of crimes committed by military personnel and military punishments imposed. At the same time, against the background of significant modernization of previously existing legal norms regulating this type of punishment, there is a tendency to increase the proportion of restrictions on military service in comparison with other types of military punishments. The scope of legal restrictions imposed on a convicted serviceman has been clarified, taking into account the criminal and penal enforcement legislation and regulatory documents that determine the issues of military service. The possibility of using a complex of means of correction of convicts of a criminal executive nature, as well as methods of military education, which have a complex legal nature, is shown.
Os Jogos de Futebol “Preto x Branco” e a Dramatização da Questão Racial no Brasil
Authors: Abrahão Bruno Otávio de Lacerda , Soares Antonio Jorge Gonçalves
Published: August 2020

Na São Paulo do Século XX teve início duas festividades vivenciadas no plano do lazer que tem em comum o fato de opor brancos e pretos, mediados por uma partida de futebol. O objetivo deste artigo é compreender os significados da idealização destes dois rituais de futebol conhecidos como os jogos do “Preto X Branco”. Interpretando-o a partir da perspectiva das teorias das dramatizações e da ideologia (DAMATTA, 1990) chegou à conclusão que o ritual do “Preto X Branco” condensa as relações raciais na cultura brasileira reproduzindo-as e colocando-as em destaque através do futebol. Apesar de seus diferentes contextos históricos, as festividades em torno dos jogos convergiam em torno de um valor: destacar a integração entre brancos e não brancos e lembrar que o racismo no país da miscigenação fere um dos valores da brasilidade.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT TERHADAP PERILAKU IBU MERAWAT TALI PUSAT PADA BAYI
Authors: Saputri Nurwinda
Published: August 2020

Goals ke tiga dari tujuan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) adalah menciptakan derajat  kesehatan yang baik ( sistem kesehatan Nasional) Pada 2030, mengakhiri kematian bayi dan balita yang dapat dicegah. Kematian anak di Indonesia terjadi pada masa baru lahir (neonatal), bulan pertama kehidupan yang banyak disebabkan oleh infeksi. Pada saat pemotongan tali pusat ketika bayi lahir maupun pada saat perawatannya sebelum puput (terlepasnya tali pusat) akan menyebabkan penyakit tetanus neonaturum. Promosi  kesehatan  merupakan proses meningkatkan kesehatan dan mensosialisasikan kepada masyarakat agar meningkatkan kesadaran, kemauan dan kemampuan serta pengembangan lingkungan yang dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui adanya Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Perawatan Tali Pusat Terhadap Perilaku ibu  merawat tali Pusat pada bayi usia 1-7 hari. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian analitik menggunakan  metode quasi eksperiment dengan menggunakan rancangan one group pra-post test design pengetahuan ibu dan perilaku perawatan tali pusat. Subjek penelitian adalah seluruh bayi usia 1-7 hari. Hasil Penelitian : p value : 0,000 < 0,05, artinya ada Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Perawatan Tali Pusat Terhadap Perilaku ibu  merawat tali Pusat pada bayi usia 1-7 hari.
Joint Hypergraph Learning using feature fusion for Image Retrieval
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology, Aditya Engineering College, Surampalem, East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India., Karri* Aruna Bhaskar , Kumar* Kona Vinay Praveen ,   Department of Computer science and Engineering, Aditya Engineering College, Surampalem, East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: August 2020

As the picture sharing sites like Flicker become increasingly well known, broad researchers focus on tagbased picture recovery (TBIR). It is one of the essential approaches to discover pictures contributed by social clients. In this exploration field, label data and various visual highlights have been explored. Be that as it may, most existing strategies utilize these visual includes independently or successively. In this paper, we propose a worldwide and neighborhood visual highlights combination way to deal with get familiar with the significance of pictures by hypergraph approach. A hypergraph is built first by using worldwide, neighborhood visual highlights and tag data. At that point, we propose a pseudo-significance input system to get the pseudopositive pictures. At last, with the hypergraph and pseudo importance input, we receive the hypergraph learning calculation to figure the pertinence score of each picture to the inquiry. Trial results illustrate the adequacy of the proposed methodology.
Design and Implementation of Perceptron Neuron in Machine Learning for Handwritten Character Recognition
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., M* Nitesh Reddy , R* Sakthivel ,   Department of Electronics and Communication, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., L* Varun Hemanth ,   Department of Electronics and Communication, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., M* Sharath Reddy ,   Department of Electronics and Communication, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.
Published: August 2020

Due to the exponential increase of electronic devices that are connected to the Internet, the amount of data that they produce have grown to the same extent. In order to face the processing of these data, the use of some automatic learning algorithms, also known as Machine Learning, has become widespread. The most popular is the one known as neural networks. These algorithms need a great deal of resources to compute all their operations, and because of that, they have been traditionally implemented in application specific integrated circuits. However, recently there have been a boom in implementations in field programmable gate arrays, also known as FPGAs. These allow greater parallelism in the implementation of the algorithms. Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) implementation based feature extraction method is proposed in this paper. This particular application is handwritten offline digit recognition. The classification depends on simple 2 layer Multi- Layer Perceptron (MLP). The particular feature extraction approach is suitable for execution of FPGA because it is utilized with subtraction and addition operations. From Standard database handwritten digit images of normalized 40×40 pixel the features are extracted by the proposed method. It has been discovered by experiential outcomes that 85% accuracy is achieved by proposed system. Overall, as compared to other systems, it is less complex, more accurate and simple. Further this project explains IEE-754 format single precision floating point MAC unit’s FPGA implementation which is utilized for feeding the neurons weighted inputs in artificial neural networks. Data representation range is improved by floating point numbers utilization to a higher number from smaller number that is highly suggested for Artificial Neuron Network. The code is developed in HDL, simulated and synthesis results are extracted using Xilinx synthesis tools .In order to validate its computational accuracy of the FFT, an MATLAB validation script is used to verify the output of HDL with standard reference model.
Blockchain Based Security Solution for Medical Data
Authors:   Student, Department of Computer Networks Specialisation, B.M.S College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., S Naveen kumar , Dakshayini Dr. M ,   Professor and Head, Department of Information Science and Engineering, B M S College of Engineering [BMSCE], Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., Biradar Raghavendra ,   Student, Department of Computer Networks Specialisation, B.M.S College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., Sankanagoudra Rajashekaragouda G ,   Student, Department of Computer Networks Specialisation, B.M.S College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India.
Published: August 2020

Existing health organizations maintain their patients and medical data using centralised management approach. This system is more vulnerable to data breaches which leads to security threats and patients don’t have control over their data. According to German cybersecurity company Greenbone Networks, the patient records, 121 millions of medical images and scans from India has been leaked which includes details such as the name of the patient, their date of birth, the national ID, name of the medical institution, their medical history, physician names and other details. According to poneman cost of data breach study, the cost of the data breach for healthcare organizations approximated to be $380 per record. According to 2016 Breach Barometer Report, 27,314,647 patient records were affected. The patient don’t have control over their data and data can be misused. Hyperledger fabric framework based Blockchain technology is most desirable solution to prevent data manipulation and data theft .It also facilitates patient to have control over their data. Hyperledger fabric is a permissioned distributed ledger framework and provide high degrees of confidentiality, flexibility, and scalability.
Configuration of Hybrid Fuel-Electric Airplane Model Based on Full Flight Path Performance
Authors:   Mechatronics Engineering Department, School of Engineering, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan., Al-Habahbeh Osama M.
Published: August 2020

The feasibility of enhancing the efficiency of hybrid fuel-electric airplane is investigated. The airplane model considered in this work is a hybrid version of Aerosonde propelled by an integrated system of internal combustion engine (ICE) and electric motor (EM). Modified versions of Breguet equation are used to calculate the contribution of the ICE propulsion to the range and endurance of the airplane. On the other hand, the range and endurance components due to EM propulsion are calculated using Payne range strategy based on battery capacity. In order to find the most feasible propulsion configuration; multiple configurations are compared; including conventional all-fuel, full-electric, parallel-hybrid and fuel-first strategy (FFS), which is based on parallel-hybrid design, where fuel is burned during the early phases of the flight then the flight is completed in the fully-electric mode. The preceding propulsion types are investigated for all flight phases including takeoff, climb, cruise, descent, and landing. Impact on airplane weight due to additional equipment is considered. It is found that by adopting the FFS, range can be extended by 7% and endurance by 6% above the parallel-hybrid case. In terms of fuel consumption, implementing FFS yields a fuel saving of 6% relative to parallel hybrid.
A N ovel NOR Type TCAM Deploy D ual V T cell with OR Type Cascade Match Line Structure
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Dr. A.P.J Abdul Kalam University, Indore, India., Nigam* Rahul , Pawar Santosh ,   Principal - School of Engineering and Dean- R & D, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam University, Indore, India.
Published: August 2020

We look over improvements in the schemes of large size content addressable memory (CAM). A CAM is a very important device that executes the routing table function within a single clock cycle in network router to transmit information over the network. CAMs are particularly popular in network switches to classify and sending information packets, they are also helpful in other different applications that require fast information retrieval from routing table. The primary CAM configuration challenge is to decrease power dissipation related with the lot of parallel activity in memory circuitry during search operation. As innovation going on in technology scaling, it continues minimizing the dynamic power dissipation of CAMs, however it also rises the leakage current of transistors. Thus, the static power is turning into a noteworthy bit of the whole power dissipation in CAMs. Here, we introduced a procedure which advantageous for high capacity Ternary Content Addressable Memory (TCAM) that minimize the static power dissipation in SRAM storage cell part and speed up activity in searching part of TCAM cell. We also divide whole memory into equivalent segments which improve performance of our design. We examine the different schemes and introduced the trade-offs of applying the techniques. Simulation and design have done by using Tanned EDA V.16 tool. For recreations of Low power TCAM structures we utilized predictive technology model (PTM) 45nm for high performance (HP) and low power (LP), which incorporate metal gate, high-k and stress effect of CMOS technology.
COVID 19: Herd Immunity Projection in Bangladesh
Authors:   Department of Applied Mathematics, Noakhali Science & Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh., Akhter* Tanjima , Islam Md. Ariful ,   Department of Robotics & Mechatronics Engineering, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Akhtar Farhana ,   Department of Applied Mathematics, Noakhali Science & Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh., Suzan Azizul Hakim ,   Department of Computer Science and Telecommunication Engineering, Noakhali Science & Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh., Kamrunnahar  ,   Department of Bangladesh and Liberation War Studies, Noakhali Science & Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh.
Published: August 2020

Herd Immunity is the opposition to the spread of infectious disease like COVID-19 within a population that appears if an adequately high proportion of individuals are immune to the infectious disease. According to infectious disease law, if at least 70 percent of a population becomes resistant to a particular disease or infectious disease, they can no longer spread the disease to the remaining 30 percent of susceptible people. If 70 to 90 percent of total populations in a country are infected by COVID-19, then herd immunity will be obtained and by this way the novel corona virus can be annihilated from that country. According to the World Health Organization, a person infected with corona virus can infect 2.5 people. At least 90 percent of people need to be infected with corona virus to have herd immunity. If there is to be herd immunity in the case of Bangladesh, there are 161.4 million people here, so about 145.5 million people will have to be infected with corona virus. If the infection continues in Bangladesh, there is no way out until herd immunity comes. If Bangladesh makes a decision to go to herd immunity, it is necessary to know the death and infected status in herd immunity stage. In this paper, a model based on Malthusian theory has proposed to make the projection of herd immunity with the status of infected cases, cured cases and death in Bangladesh. The model of exponential growth has implemented to evaluate the time of herd immunity and also to estimate the total death and infected cases. The proposed model has validated using MATLAB and Microsoft excel.
Effect of Longitudinal Forces Due t o Loads on Prestressed Mono Block Sleeper Spacing
Authors:   Assistant Lecturer at faculty of Engineering Beni-Suef University, Egypt, Youssef Mohamed Youssef Mohsen , Ahmed Hany Ibrahim ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Higher Technological Institute, Egypt,, Riad Hany Sobhy ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Higher Technological Institute, Egypt,, Rahman Dr. Amr Ali Abdel ,   Structural Engineering Department and Professor of Concrete Structures, Ain Shams University
Published: August 2020

The present paper proposes scientific and practical methodology to update the concept of the constant sleeper spacing along the railway track to be reset according to the affecting normal forces caused by passenger and freight trains. The proposed methodology has developed a suitable sleeper spacing plan according to three cases which are train acceleration, uniform speed and braking on -5 ‰, 0 ‰ and 5‰ grades. The study aims to determine the actual acceleration length, braking length, longitudinal forces, displacement index and finally the suitable sleeper spacing for each part on the track, then calculating the saving in sleepers for the following cases: passenger train runs on single or double track, freight train runs on single or double track and mixed traffic (passenger and freight) runs on single or double track.
Evaluating Optimal Differentially Private Learning - Shallow and Deep Techniques
Authors:   Computer Science, Cambridge Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India., Peethambaran* Geetha , Naikodi Chandrakant ,   Department of PG Studies and Research Centre Davangere University, Bangalore, India., Setty Suresh Lakshmi Narasimha ,   Computer Science, Cambridge Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India.
Published: August 2020

Data analytics is an evolving arena in today’s technological evolution. Big data, IoT and machine learning are multidisciplinary fields which pave way for large scale data analytics. Data is the basic ingredient in all type of analytical tasks, which is collected from various sources through online activity. Data divulged in these day-to-day activities contain personal information of individuals. These sensitive details may be disclosed when data is shared with data analysts or researchers for futuristic analysis. In order to respect the privacy of individuals involved, it is required to protect data to avoid any intentional harm. Differential privacy is an algorithm that allows controlled machine learning practices for quality analytics. With differential privacy, the outcome of any analytical task is unaffected by the presence or absence of a single individual or small group of individuals. But, it goes without saying that privacy protection diminishes the usefulness of data for analysis. Hence privacy preserving analytics requires algorithmic techniques that can handle privacy, data quality and efficiency simultaneously. Since one cannot be obtained without degrading the other, an optimal solution that balances the attributes is considered acceptable. The work in this paper, proposes different optimization techniques for shallow and deep learners. While evolutionary approach is proposed for shallow learning, private deep learning is optimized using Bayesian method. The results prove that the Bayesian optimized private deep learning model gives a quantifiable trade-off between the privacy, utility and performance
Low Cost Semi Automatic Ac r ylic Cutter and Bending Machine
Authors:   Faculty of Innovative Design and Technology, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia., Sharun* S.M. , Asri N.A.S. Musa ,   Faculty of Innovative Design and Technology, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia., Abdullah S.H.Y.S ,   Faculty of Innovative Design and Technology, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia.
Published: August 2020

In the current market, the acrylic cutter and bending machine is mostly available in big size and equipped with advanced system processes for large industrial application. This is undesirable since the cost of the machine can be quite expensive for a small industry. This paper proposed the development of a low-cost semi-automatic acrylic cutter and bending machine to cater to the small industry requirement. The design methodology has been accomplished using engineering design method to propose a suitable design semi-automatic acrylic cutter and bending machine based on commercially available design. A 3D representation of the machine was generated with the help of Autodesk Inventor 2019 to visualize all the details concerning the semi-automatic acrylic cutter and bending machine. The semi-automatic acrylic cutter and bending machine are designed for cutting, bending, and finishing acrylic sheet in simple manual operation. The machine was fabricated using industrial material specifications such as plywood and hollow steel to ensure the effectiveness of semi-automatic acrylic cutter and bending machine. This semi-automatic acrylic cutter and the bending machine was also equipped with a table that can be adjusted to different heights. The performance of the machine was tested by cutting and bending different thicknesses of the acrylic sheet and polishing of the acrylic sheet. The results found that the semi-automatic acrylic cutter and bending machine is capable of handling the thickness of the acrylic sheet up until 5 mm in a single operation. The developed machine was able to cut the acrylic sheet up to 5 mm thickness and bend from 0 to 180 degrees. Thus, this machine could provide a highly ergonomic solution that responds to the needs of small industrial applications.
Intelligent Door Lock System
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering GL Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management Greater Noida, India., Garg* Shivangi , Tiwari Prachee ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering GL Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management Greater Noida, India., Gupta Shubham ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering GL Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management Greater Noida, India., Prasad Brijesh ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering GL Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management Greater Noida, India., Mohan Hiritik ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering GL Bajaj Institute of Technology & Management Greater Noida, India.
Published: August 2020

The intelligent door lock system supercharged by Amazon net Services. The objective of our project is to enhance security in official and residential places by automation and ease-of-access. A guest once he reaches the door step and press the bell button, greets the visitant by his/her specific identity, apprize the landlord concerning the visitor and associate in nursing keep in mind an unknown visitor. That place landlord will identify the identity of visitor by call on - "Alexa, who is at the door?" and Alexa will obey the instruction given by the owner. We propose to design a custom Alexa skill which helps in identifying the visitors and navigate him/her inside the place or home without moving anywhere. Security is important concern in today's world. In these days’ homes are primarily equipped with a minimum of one Virtual help Devices like Alexa, Google Assistant etc. that everybody uses it all the time.
Detection o f Cyber Attack i n Broad Scale Smart Grids u sing Deep a nd Scalable Unsupervised Machine Learning System
Authors:   School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India., Koul* Simran , Koul Simriti ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India., Mohan Prajval ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India., Sharma Lakshya ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India., Narayan Pranav ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.
Published: August 2020

The increase in the reliability, efficiency and security of the electrical grids was credited to the innovation of the smart grid. It is also a fact that the smart grids a very dependable on the digital communication technology that in turn gives rise to undiscovered weaknesses which have to be reconsidered for dependable and coherent power distribution. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised anomaly detection which is mainly focused the statistical correlation among the data. The main aim is to create a scalable anomaly detection system suitable for huge-scale smart grids, which are capable to denote a difference between a real fault from a disruption and an intelligent cyber-attack. We have presented a methodology that applies the concept of attribute extraction by the use of Symbolic Dynamic Filtering (SDF) to decrease compilation drift whilst uncovering usual interactions among subsystems. Results of simulation obtained on IEEE 39, 118 and 2848 bus systems confirm the execution of the method, proposed in this paper, under various working conditions. The results depict a precision of almost 99 percent, along with 98 percent of true positive rate and less than 2 percent of false positive rate.
Protagonismo indígena no Sul da Bahia: Terra, regime de apossamento e os “índios posseiros” em Una, 1854
Authors: Silva Ayalla Oliveira
Published: August 2020

O presente artigo, através do relatório da Repartição Especial das Terras Públicas da Província da Bahia, produzido em 1854, a fim de mapear a situação fundiária em Una no Sul da Província, analisa a atuação de uma parcela dos indígenas da região no contexto dos desdobramentos da regulamentação da Lei de Terras de 1850 no Sul da Bahia, quando estes alçaram a categoria social do “posseiro” no processo da expansão da fronteira agrícola regional, durante a segunda metade do século XIX.
Robust low rank and sparse decomposition from blurred video frames
Authors: bokaei Mohammad
Published: August 2020

Recently, the low-rank and sparse decomposition

problem has attracted attention in several applications, especially surveillance videos. Due to the physical limitations in acquisition systems, measured frames are blurred by a low-pass filter.

In this article, we aim to decompose blurred videos’ frames

into low-rank and sparse components, in order to extract the

background. Unlike conventional methods, we simultaneously take into account the blurring effect, as well as the missing data. Our simulation results confirmed the advantage of this approach in extracting low-rank components in surveillance videos.
THE GROWING ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HUMAN RESOURCE
Authors: Akanksha Saxena
Published: August 2020

The adoption and integration of technology with business is no longer a matter of choice but rather one of survival. Since times, businesses are aligning technology with business goals to ensure business continuity, survival and growth. Technological advancements have entirely reshaped and restructured the organization by making their business operations highly integrated and streamlined than even before. These technological advancements in business are bringing machines and humans more closely along with exploring ways of utilizing it to improve their productivity, ease and efficiency. The inclusion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in business is an example of such business transformation.
The organizations that have already using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in their business operations have witness a progressive transformation of their core processes such as Supply chain and logistics management, marketing, finance, production and operation management, research and development(R & D) and other business operations, The Human Resource (HR) department is also not left behind in the race. Today the Human Resource (HR) professionals are focusing more on the importance of optimizing the combination of human and automated work for an intuitive work environment. As the organizations are adopting artificial intelligence into their Human Resource (HR) process at a varying rate, it is important for the Human Resource (HR) professionals to understand and prepare themselves for these technological changes, which are redefining their organization and workforce characteristics.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) based Human Resource (HR) technology help the organization to yield both short term and long term benefits. Artificial intelligence provides Human Resource (HR) departments to transform employee experience empowering managers to take consistent decisions solve critical business challenges, automating repetitive tasks, and building customized training module and assist Human Resource (HR) managers for taking more efficient decisions in talent development.
This research paper tries to underline the growing importance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in human resource management (HRM) and aims to explain how artificial intelligence has been integrated into different functions of human resource. The researcher has used secondary data where the data was collected from research papers, publications, websites, HR blogs, survey reports etc. The research paper is descriptive in nature. The research study has concluded that Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a significant role in carrying forward the Human Resource (HR) functions right from procurement to performance management and thus there is a growing need of integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Human Resource Management (HRM).
KEYWORDS: - Artificial Intelligence (AI), Human Resource Management (HRM), Human Resource (HR).