bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Subcorneal Pustular Dermatosis Successfully Treated with Acitretin in a Patient with Glucose-6-Phoshate Dehydrogenase Deficiency
Authors: Hosseinipour Mojgan , Baigrie Dana Marie , Crane Jonathan
Published: January 2020

Subcorneal pustular dermatosis (SPD) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis. SPD most commonly presents as a serpiginous pattern of pustules on the trunk or intertriginous areas of middle-aged females. It tends to have a chronic disease course and patients may experience relapses. Dapsone currently remains the treatment of choice for SPD. However, in patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, alternative therapies are required. We report a case of subcorneal pustular dermatosis in a G6PD deficient patient successfully treated with acitretin.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PENGEMBANGAN BUKU SAKU BIOLOGI BERBASIS MIND MAP (BIOMAP)
Authors: Suryanda Ade , Azrai Eka Putri , Julita Anita
Published: January 2020

Pocketbook based on Mind Map is a supporting book with a size smaller than the standard size, which is systematically in accordance with the working principle of the brain and does not require extensive space in storing it. The aims of studies to explore the potential for developing biology pocketbook based on Mind Map (BIOMAP). This is a descriptive qualitative study with survey methods. The Data collected using the instrument developed that was validated by two experts and tested on 51 students and two high school biology teachers in Jakarta.  The results obtained explained that around 72.5% of respondents answered that biological material was difficult to learn. For difficult material, 53.8% of respondents answered Animalia and Plantae. Biological learning difficulties are dominated by the amount of memorization in the material according to the opinion of 72.1% of respondents. Teacher respondents argue that additional learning resources can stimulate students to improve their learning outcomes. The existence of various additional learning resources it is hoped that it can be a solution to the learning problems experienced by students. Based on these data, it can be concluded that students need additional innovative and interesting learning resources accompanied by mind maps. AbstrakBuku saku berbasis Mind Map  merupakan buku pendukung berukuran lebih kecil dari buku standar, yang secara sistematis sesuai dengan prinsip kerja otak dan tidak memerlukan ruang luas dalam menyimpannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi pengembangan buku saku biologi berdasarkan Mind Map (BIOMAP). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode survei. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen yang telah divalidasi oleh dua ahli dan diuji pada 51 siswa dan dua guru biologi SMA di Jakarta. Hasil yang diperoleh menjelaskan bahwa sekitar 72,5% responden menjawab bahwa materi biologi sulit dipelajari. Untuk materi yang sulit, 53,8% responden menjawab materi Animalia dan Plantae. Kesulitan belajar biologi disebabkan banyaknya hafalan pada materi tersebut menurut pendapat 72,1% responden. Responden guru berpendapat bahwa sumber belajar tambahan dapat merangsang siswa untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mereka. Adanya berbagai sumber belajar tambahan diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi bagi masalah belajar yang dialami siswa. Berdasarkan data ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa membutuhkan sumber belajar yang inovatif dan menarik yang disertai dengan mind map.Kata kunci: BIOMAP, Buku saku, Mind Map, need assessment
Migration criminality in the modern megapolis: risk management
Authors: Yudina T. N. , Bormotova T. M.
Published: January 2020

The existence interrelationship between migration and criminality is one of the controversial issues, rising in the discussion of migration processes. The authors propose to consider immigration criminality as a mass social, legal, socially dangerous phenomenon, consisting of the totality of crimes, committed by migrants in various spheres of life of the region, ensure personal and public safety of its population, public order. The risks of migration criminality in the modern Russian metropolis, as well as their perception and evaluation of representatives of society are the basis of appearance of social tension and can increase the level of conflict between local people and newcomers. Certain causes and conditions specific criminal activities, laying on the social, economic factors of migration exert a criminogenic influence on migrants. At the risk of the migration criminality the authors in their study propose to distinguish the extent possible danger caused by migration processes, directly affecting the stability and well-being crime, living in a certain area of people.

The article also presents the main results of author’s sociological research of the risks of migration criminality, which are based on studies of subjective evaluations of residents of the Moscow megapolis and experts, representing 4 groups of experts: heads of departments of the Moscow government, representatives of public organizations, law enforcement agencies and the media. The risks of migration criminality have identified and described in the study. The performed analysis has allowed us to formulate the basic suggestions for minimizing the risks of migration criminality. These proposals require special attention and further scientific reflection with further improvement of the migration policy of Moscow.
Information and methodological support to the implementation of Best Available Techniques in the Russian Federation
Authors: Skobelev D. O.
Published: January 2020

The aim, objectives and main directions of the information and methodological support for environmental and technological modernisation of Russian economy and its transfer to Best Available Techniques in key economic sectors have been analysed in the article. It has been indicated, that the environmental and technological modernisation corresponds with the national goals and strategic development objectives of the Russian Federation, namely: establishing highly-productive, export oriented, resource efficient industry on the basis of modern technologies.

The new direction of development of industrial policy of Russia – environmental industrial policy has been considered. The experience in developing and applying information and methodological support instruments, including information workshops, role games and professional qualification enhancement programmes has been described. The role of expert society on Best Available Techniques in the implementation of the environmental industrial policy has been analysed. It has been emphasised, that objectives of informing a wide range of interested parties, improving professional qualifications, forming the expert society on Best Available Techniques, considering development of norms and standards, assessing modernisation costs and establishing the rationale for setting new technological parameters, their resource efficiency and environmental performance, – all these issues should be regarded as inter-related net of cross-linked solutions. It has been demonstrated, that research projects implemented within the framework of the information and methodological support for the modernisation of the economy, provide for obtaining and systematising information needed to set environmental and economic rationale for new requirements to the resource efficiency and environmental performance of key production processes. Practical approaches have been determined for enhancing public discussion and information dissemination tools, professional qualification improvement programmes, approaches to the discussion of draft norms in the field of Best Available Techniques and resource efficiency for economic entities with regulators and regulated community, as well as other stakeholders, at the national and regional levels.
Oxidised metabolites of the omega-6 fatty acid linoleic acid activate dFOXO
Authors: Kwon So Yeon , Massey Karen , Watson Mark A , Hussain Tayab , Volpe Giacomo , Buckley Christopher D , Nicolaou Anna , Badenhorst Paul
Published: January 2020

Obesity-induced inflammation, or meta-inflammation, plays key roles in metabolic syndrome and is a significant risk factor in diabetes and cardiovascular disease. To investigate causal links between obesity, meta-inflammation, and insulin signaling we established aDrosophilamodel to determine how elevated dietary fat and changes in the levels and balance of saturated fatty acids (SFAs) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) influence inflammation. We observe negligible effect of saturated fatty acid on inflammation but marked enhancement or suppression by omega-6 and omega-3 PUFAs, respectively. Using combined lipidomic and genetic analysis, we show omega-6 PUFA enhances meta-inflammation by producing linoleic acid–derived lipid mediator 9-hydroxy-octadecadienoic acid (9-HODE). Transcriptome analysis reveals 9-HODE functions by regulating FOXO family transcription factors. We show 9-HODE activates JNK, triggering FOXO nuclear localisation and chromatin binding. FOXO TFs are important transducers of the insulin signaling pathway that are normally down-regulated by insulin. By activating FOXO, 9-HODE could antagonise insulin signaling providing a molecular conduit linking changes in dietary fatty acid balance, meta-inflammation, and insulin resistance.
DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF UNMANNED ROBOTIC SYSTEMS: EXPERIENCE OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN MANUFACTURERS
Authors: Artemenko M. N. , Korchagin P. A. , Teterina I. A.
Published: January 2020

Introduction. Nowadays robotics is one of the most important directions of fundamental, technical, scientific and applied research. The main robotics’ challenges are to develop schemes for obtaining information about environment and the creation of artificial intelligence effective systems of the complex dynamic objects’ control in uncertainty conditions. Recently, robotics is going through the stage of rapid development, more and more covering the civilian and military spheres of human activity. The number of developed and implemented mobile unmanned robotic complexes of military and dual-use exceeds the number of robotic complexes in progress. The purpose of the research is to review the most promising samples of mobile unmanned robotic equipment used in various fields of human activity.

Results. The paper reviewed the modern developments of mobile unmanned robotic complexes applied in the agricultural complex, industrial and civil construction, and in cargo transportation. The authors analyzed promising samples of Russian and foreign unmanned robotic technology. Moreover, the authors presented factors that increasingly depended on key spheres of human activities in the development and implementation of mobile robotic systems. Therefore, the paper demonstrated the list of major programs and concepts for the development of the Russian Federation in robotic sphere.

Discussion and conclusions. As a result, the authors identify the basic elements of automated control systems, of navigation and autopilot system basing on mobile unmanned robotic complexes. The paper also reveals the concept of the foveal vision, which allows quickly and accurately detect pavement roughness and obstacles on the vehicle’s way.
Estimativa de cheias em bacias hidrográficas com base em previsões de precipitação por conjunto
Authors: Martins Cinthia Mara Santos , Da Silva Benedito Cláudio , Pons Nívea Adriana Dias
Published: January 2020

Bacias hidrográficas são normalmente suscetíveis a inundações devido à associação de fatores ambientais, climáticos e antrópicos. Dentre os métodos utilizados para mitigar os prejuízos provocados por inundações, o sistema de alerta contra cheias pode ser considerado como um dos mais efetivos, devido ao custo relativamente baixo. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho apresenta a avaliação de um modelo de previsão de vazão para os municípios de inseridos na bacia do rio Sapucaí, localizada na região sul do Estado de Minas Gerais. Para isso, é realizada a integração entre o modelo hidrológico MGB-IPH e o modelo atmosférico Eta. São utilizadas previsões de precipitação por conjunto do modelo Eta, que são assimiladas pelo modelo MGB-IPH para gerar previsões de vazão com antecedência de até 5 dias. Os resultados mostram que é possível obter previsões úteis para sistemas e alerta com até 3 dias de antecedência e os melhores resultados são para bacias com maior área de drenagem.  Estimation of floods in river basins based on ensemble precipitation forecasts  A B S T R A C TWatersheds are normally susceptible to flooding due to the association of environmental, climatic and anthropogenic factors. Among the methods used to mitigate damage caused by floods, the flood warning system can be considered one of the most effective because of the relatively low cost. In this context, the present work presents the evaluation of a flow forecasting model for the municipalities of the Sapucaí river basin, located in the southern region of the State of Minas Gerais. For this, the integration between the hydrological model MGB-IPH and the atmospheric model Eta. Ensemble precipitation forecasts of Eta model are used, which are assimilated by the MGB-IPH model to generate flow forecasts up to 5 days in advance. The results show that it is possible to obtain useful predictions for systems and alerts up to 3 days in advance and the best results are for basins with greater drainage area.
O Papel do Perfil Longitudinal na atenuação do Potencial de Transporte de Sedimentos em Bacias Hidrográficas: o caso do Parque Estadual de Terra Ronca (GO), Brasil
Authors: Aleixo Yan de Mello , Zancopé Márcio Henrique de Campos , Cherem Luis Felipe Soares
Published: January 2020

A forma dos perfis longitudinais dos cursos d’água associada à distribuição das planícies aluviais adjacentes permitem identificar trechos com predomínio de processos agradacionais e denudacionais nos sistemas fluviais. Este trabalho identifica trechos dos perfis longitudinais dos rios a montante do Parque Estadual de Terra Ronca, no nordeste do estado de Goiás, que possuem tendências diferentes para transferência de sedimentos para jusante. Os rios cujos perfis longitudinais mais atenuam o potencial de transferência de sedimentos são: o São Vicente, da Lapa e Angélica. A forma dos perfis e a distribuição das planícies aluviais estão intrinsecamente ligados aos compartimentos geomorfológicos da área do Parque Estadual de Terra Ronca e à evolução do relevo regional, influenciando o transporte de sedimentos da rede de drenagem.The Role of the Longitudinal Profile in the attenuation of the Potential of Transport of Sediments in Watersheds: the case of the Terra Ronca State Park (GO), Brazil A B S T R A C TThe shape of the longitudinal profiles of rivers associated with the distribution of the adjacent floodplains allows identifying sections with predominance of aggradational and denudational processes in the fluvial systems. This paper identifies stretches of the longitudinal profiles of the rivers upstream of the Terra Ronca State Park, in the northeast of the state of Goiás, which have different trends to transfer of sediments to downstream. The rivers whose longitudinal profiles more attenuate the sediment transfer potential are: São Vicente, Lapa and Angélica. The shape of the profiles and the distribution of alluvial plains are intrinsically linked to the geomorphological compartments of the Terra Ronca State Park’s area and the evolution of the regional relief, influencing the sediment transportation of the fluvial drainage network.Keywords: sediment transportation, alluvial plains, geomorphological compartmentation.
ANÁLISE DE SENSIBILIDADE DE PARÂMETROS HIDROLÓGICOS NA BACIA DO RIO DAS PEDRAS - GUARAPUAVA-PR
Authors: Castro Rafael Adriano de Castro Adriano de , Machado Elias
Published: January 2020

O modelo Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) é amplamente utilizado para predizer o impacto das alterações no uso e no manejo do solo, entre outros, é extremamente sensível à qualidade dos dados de entrada.  Assim, antes da simulação é necessário que se realize uma análise de sensibilidade de tal forma que se possa dar ênfase maior à aquisição e refinamento de determinados dados, diminuir as incertezas e aumentar a confiança nos resultados gerados. Os resultados simulados na bacia do Rio das Pedras – Guarapuava, foram realizadas a análise de sensibilidade e a calibração do modelo SWAT. Após a calibração do modelo os resultados do Índice de Nash & Sutcliffe alterado (COE), do percentual de tendência (PBIAS), e o coeficiente de determinação (R²) foram, respectivamente, 0,69, -0,5 e 0,7, indicando bom ajuste entre a vazão média mensal da bacia Rio das Pedras simulada pelo modelo SWAT em relação aos dados observados.  Sensitivity analysis of hydrological parameters in the Rio das Pedras basin - Guarapuava-PR A B S T R A C TThe SWAT model is widely used to predict the impact of changes in land use and management, among others, is extremely sensitive to the quality of input data. Thus, prior to the simulation, it is necessary to perform a sensitivity analysis in such a way that greater emphasis can be placed on the acquisition and refinement of certain data, decrease uncertainties and increase confidence in the results generated. The simulated results in the Rio das Pedras - Guarapuava basin, were performed the sensitivity analysis and calibration of the SWAT model. After the calibration of the model, the results of the modified Nash & Sutcliffe Index (COE), percentage of trend (PBIAS), and coefficient of determination (R²) were, respectively, 0.69, -0.5 and 0.7, Indicating a good fit between the average monthly flow of the Rio das Pedras basin simulated by the SWAT model in relation to the observed data.
AVALIAÇÃO DA PREVISIBILIDADE DO MODELO WRF-HYDRO EM MODELAGENS HIDROMETEOROLÓGICAS COM DIFERENTES RESOLUÇÕES NA BACIA DO TAQUARI-ANTAS
Authors: De Souza Ludmila Pochmann , Alves Rita de Cássia Marques , Munchow Gabriel Bonow
Published: January 2020

O presente estudo avalia o modelo WRF-Hydro uma ferramenta de previsão acoplada chuva/solo/vazão, buscando aperfeiçoar o grau de agilidade e confiabilidade das previsões na região considerada de grande vulnerabilidade, a bacia hidrográfica do Taquari-Antas/RS, localizada na região Sul do Brasil. A avaliação consistiu em analisar os resultados e a previsibilidade do modelo com diferentes resoluções espaciais na simulação de evento extremo ocorrido em janeiro de 2010. A primeira simulação foi realizada com duas grades do modelo meteorológico com 50 e 10 km e com a rede de canais com resolução de 1000 m. E a outra com três grades de 25, 5 e 1 km para meteorologia e rede de canais com 250 m. Avaliadas usando comparações da magnitude e da variabilidade dos fluxos da superfície da bacia, como precipitação e vazão do modelo com dados observados. Os resultados seguem as observações locais e apresentam bons resultados para servir como ferramenta em sistemas de alerta contra cheias nesta e em outras regiões. Predictability of the Wrf-Hydro Model in Hydrometeorological Modeling with Different Resolutions in the Taquari-Antas Basin A B S T R A C TThe present study evaluates the WRF-Hydro model, a rainfall/soil/flow coupled forecasting tool, aiming to improve the agility and reliability of the predictions in the region considered to be of great vulnerability, the Taquari-Antas/RS basin located in the region South of Brazil. The evaluation consisted of analyzing the results and predictability of the model with different spatial resolutions in the extreme event simulation that occurred in January 2010. The first simulation was performed with two grids of the 50 and 10 km meteorological model and with the channel network with resolution of 1000 m. And the other with three grids of 25, 5 and 1 km for meteorology and network of channels with 250 m. Evaluated using comparisons of magnitude and variability of basin surface fluxes, such as precipitation and flow of the model with observed data. The results follow local observations and present good results to serve as a tool in flood warning systems in this and other regions.Keywords: numerical forecasting, extreme events, WRF-Hydro, hydrological basin monitoring and hydro-meteorological modeling.
The painting technique application: an experience of art and science for the semiarid environment knowledge
Authors: Sobrinho José Falcão , Mesquita Barboza José Aristires , Costa Falcão Cleie lima
Published: January 2020

The research aims to evaluate the use of the painting technique portraying the Ceará semi-arid region environment. In the opportunity, it was possible to apply the painting technique and to verify the understanding of some geographic concepts, according to the students artistic perspective. The target audience was consisted by the Deputy Cesário Barreto Lima school students, located in the district of Taperuaba - Sobral, state of Ceará, precisely in the semi-arid environment. Therefore it was portrayed the environment through canvas paintings. The painting material consisted of soil ink.  Aplicação da técnica da pintura: uma experiência da arte e da ciência para o conhecimento do ambiente semiárido R E S U M OA pesquisa tem por objetivo avaliar o emprego da técnica da pintura retratando o ambiente semiárido cearense. Na oportunidade, foi possível aplicar a técnica da pintura e constatar o entendimento de alguns conceitos geográficos, isso a partir da perspectiva artística dos alunos envolvidos. O público alvo consistiu alunos da E.E.M. Deputado Cesário Barreto Lima, localizada no distrito de Taperuaba-Sobral, estado do Ceará, precisamente no ambiente semiárido. Portanto se retratou o ambiente em questão através de pinturas de quadros. O material para pintura consistiu na tinta de solos.Palavras-chave: Técnica da pintura; Semiárido; Pintura com Solo; Recurso técnico.
Printable Table of Contents. JITE: Research, Volume 19, 2020
Authors: Cheong Christopher
Published: January 2020

Table of Contents for JITE: Research, Volume 19, 2020
Economic eco-clusters as centers for the development of organic agriculture
Authors: Kundius Valentina , Voronkova Ol'ga
Published: January 2020

The article discusses the trends and prospects for the development of organic agriculture in the regions of Siberia. The concept of development of organic agriculture based on a cluster approach is presented. The feasibility of the formation of eco-clusters in regions with environmental conditions and the possibility of producing organic agricultural products, including on non-used fallow lands for a certain period, is justified, with the aim of developing and testing bio-intensive technologies, innovation management systems in organic agriculture.
THE IMPACT OF THE SCIENTIFIC-TECHNICAL PROVISIONS HIGH-TECH COMPANIES ON THEIR ECONOMIC SECURITY
Authors: Yakovleva Ekaterina
Published: January 2020

The existing residual potential of the high-tech segment of the domestic industry is a higher priority base for the independence of Russia in terms of technology and economic security of the respective companies.

The expansion of the scale of high-tech production is actually the only chance for Russia to build the current economy on the orientation to the world powers and to maintain its own status among the economically developed countries.
Problems and prospects of ensuring food security in Russia in modern conditions
Authors: Suglobov Aleksandr , Rodionov Aleksey
Published: January 2020

The article presents the results of a study of problematic issues complex related to ensuring food security in Russia. The processes of agricultural raw materials export are analyzed. The key indicators of some agricultural feed crops production are investigated. Trends in the dynamics of indicators of milk production and the number of cows are revealed. The volumes of imported milk substitutes in the form of palm oil are determined.
ERRORS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY IN THE TRANSITION PERIOD
Authors: Zemlyakov Yuriy , Sedova Irene , Errera Larisa
Published: January 2020

This article analyzes the reforms carried out by our government during the transitional period of the Russian economy, discusses various areas of this policy, as well as trends that emerged during the planned economy, and which significantly complicated the process of adjustment. The reasons for the decline in the standard of living of the population are considered. Mistakes in the management of this process were identified, which include: developing an acceleration concept that only exacerbated the crisis, an attempt to make the entire employable population of the country the owners of fixed assets, commercial banks were not exempted from taxes, a sharp reduction in military spending, and the absence of a state system for retraining employees. It is also shown how the result of these mistakes affects the Russian economy so far.
International Summer School: key trends and prospects in Russia
Authors: Cherkasova Yuliya , Sukovataya Irina
Published: January 2020

An analytical review of the factors influencing the development of International Summer Schools and the internationalization of education in general has been carried out, key trends have been identified related to changes in the paradigms and models of summer schools for foreign citizens. The analysis was carried out on the basis of a review of Russian and foreign sources of literature on this subject, official websites of universities and educational portals, as well as the experience of the Siberian Federal University in promoting and organizing international summer schools. Environmental factors affecting international summer schools in general are analyzed on the basis of a global trend analysis model - changing paradigms and learning models, as well as changing technologies and learning processes.
CUSTOMS RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM: STATUS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Afonin Dmitriy , Afonin Petr
Published: January 2020

The paper considers the current state of the problem of customs risk management in Russia. The basic methods of customs risk management are presented, and their improvement is promising. Much attention is paid to automation methods of the FCS of the FCS of Russia, including in the categorization of participants in foreign economic activity.
Robotik MAG Kaynak Metodunda XAR 500 Serisi Çeliklerin Mikrosertliğine Farklı Kaynak Akımlarının ve Hızlarının Etkisi
Authors: ONAR Volkan
Published: January 2020

Bu çalışmada, XAR (eXtra Aşınma
Dayanımı) çeliklerinin robotik MAG kaynağında kaynak akımının kaynaklı
birleştirmelerin mikrosertliği üzerine etkisi incelenmiştir. Bu çalışmada, ağır
hizmet makinelerinde kullanılan 4 mm kalınlıktaki XAR 500 çeliğinin MAG kaynak
yöntemiyle birleştirilmesinde kaynak akımı yoğunluğunun mikrosertliğe etkisi
incelenmiştir. Kaynaklanmış numunelerin hazırlanmasında hız, gerilim ve akım
kontrollü MAG kynak robotu kullanılmıştır. 140A, 160A ve 180A olmak üzere üç
farklı kaynak akım yoğunluğu seçilmiştir. Kaynak hızı 350mm/dak olarak sabit
tutulmuştur. Kaynak hızının etkisini test etmek için 300mm/dak, 350mm/dak, 400mm/dak
ve 450 mm/dak. olarak seçilmiş kaynak akım şiddeti 160A’ de sabit tutulmuştur.
1 mm kalınlığında MG-2 kaynak teli kullanılmıştır. %86 Ar, %12 CO2
ve %2 O2 içeren karışım gaz kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, bu malzeme
gruplarının kaynaklı bağlantılarında ısı tesiri altındaki bölge (ITAB)
sertliğinin azaldığı gözlenmiştir. Bu nedenle ITAB sertliğinin azalması
durumunda çatlak riskinin azaldığı gözlenmiştir. Elde edilen kaynaklı
bağlantılarda optimum sertlik oranını sağlayan kaynak akımı ve kaynak hızı
kullanıcılara sunulmuştur.
Analisis Respon Hidrologi dan Kualitas Air DAS Cisangkuy
Authors: Kusumawardani Mawar , Hidayat Yayat , Murtilaksono Kukuh
Published: January 2020

DAS Cisangkuy memiliki peran penting sebagai penyangga lingkungan dan pemasok air untuk Kota Bandung dan Kabupaten Bandung. Kuantitas dan kualitas air sungai perlu dipertahankan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja model SWAT untuk memprediksi respon hidrologi dan kualitas air DAS Cisangkuy dan untuk menganalisis respon hidrologi dan kualitas air dari skenario pengelolaan penggunaan lahan yang tersirat. Metode yang digunakan adalah permodelan dengan model hidrologi SWAT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model tersebut dapat digunakan untuk memprediksi respon hidrologi DAS Cisangkuy dengan nilai kalibrasi NSE sebesar 0.38 (memuaskan) dan nilai validasi NSE sebesar 0.43 (memuaskan). Pembentukan kawasan hutan lindung, Desain Teknis Rehabilitasi Lahan dan Hutan (RTk-RHL) dan skenario agroforestri berbasis kopi menunjukkan penurunan aliran permukaan, peningkatan aliran lateral dan aliran dasar. Respons hidrologi skenario RTRW menunjukkan peningkatan aliran permukaan dan penurunan aliran lateral dan aliran basa. Penurunan tertinggi konten N-organik, NO3, NH4, dan NO2 ditunjukkan oleh implikasi skenario RTRW.
Indeks Produktivitas Tanah Berbasis Soil Taxonomy dan Korelasinya Dengan Produktivitas Kopi pada Beberapa Ordo Tanah
Authors: Hadi Rizky Maulidita Pratama , Sutikto Tarsicius , Bowo Cahyoadi
Published: January 2020

Penilaian indeks produktivitas (IP) berbasis taksonomi tanah merupakan salah satu model yang sederhana dan bersifat relatif tetap, sehingga model ini sangat menjanjikan untuk kepentingan praktis dalam skala regional, namun sampai saat ini pengujian-pengujian lapangan menyangkut keakuratan model tersebut untuk tanaman tahunan masih belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keakuratan aplikasi model IP berbasis taksonomi tanah untuk tanaman kopi, yang dimanifestasikan dalam bentuk tingkat keeratan hubungan antara IP dengan produktivitas kopi robusta. Penelitian dilaksanakan di enam lokasi perkebunan kopi yang berada di wilayah Kabupaten Jember dan Banyuwangi, yaitu kebun kopi Sidomulyo (kebun rakyat), Rayap-1 dan Rayap-2, Tretes, Kampung Tengah, dan kebun Gumitir (kebun PTPN XII). Di setiap lokasi dibuat satu profil tanah pewakil berukuran 1 x 1,5 m dengan kedalaman 1 m untuk keperluan pencanderaan morfologi tanah dan analisis sifat-sifat fisika dan kimia setiap lapisan tanah. Analisis sifat-sifat tanah meliputi tekstur tanah, pH (H2O) dan pH (KCl), C-Organik tanah, kapasitas tukar kation (KTK), dan kejenuhan basa. Berdasarkan hasil pencanderaan dan sifat-sifat fisika kimia di enam lokasi penelitian tersebut, diperoleh empat jenis tanah tingkat subgrup, yaitu Typic Udorthents untuk kebun Sidomulyo (IP = 6); Typic Dystrudepts untuk kebun Rayap-2 (IP = 7); Typic Hapludalfs untuk kebun Rayap-1, Kampung Tengah dan Tretes (IP = 10);; serta Typic Eutrudepts untuk kebun Gumitir (IP = 11). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa IP mempunyai hubungan positif sangat kuat dengan produktivitas kopi robusta (r = 0,84) dalam bentuk model linier sederhana, semakin tinggi IP produktivitas kopi robusta semakin meningkat.
Acoso sexual en la Universidad: de protocolos y protocolos
Authors: Gamboa Solís Flor de María
Published: January 2020

El escrito presenta una reflexión feminista sobre el acoso sexual en las universidades a partir del análisis de la aplicación del Protocolo contra la violencia de género en la Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo (2017), para mostrar que los protocolos pueden servir a las autoridades universitarias únicamente como “etiquetas” de responsabilidad social y moralidad, e incluso pueden ser tomados como un desafío para los agresores y no como protección para las personas afectadas. Concluye que la eficacia de un protocolo depende de cambios profundos en la cultura institucional patriarcal que prima en las universidades.
“Fue su tiempo, el de las mariposas”: Isabel Moya, una vida dedicada a la comunicación incluyente
Authors: Mantilla Diana María
Published: January 2020

El artículo se ocupa del legado intelectual y periodístico de Isabel Moya, comunicadora social, investigadora y docente cubana. Señala que su producción intelectual y su activismo feminista promovieron la génesis de una concepción de la comunicación que involucra la perspectiva de género, entendiendo esta actividad como una poderosa herramienta de creación de sentidos y subjetividades. Desde este enfoque, el texto señala que Moya efectúa una mirada crítica en pro de una publicidad que nos represente de maneras diversas a hombres y mujeres, así como de un periodismo incluyente desde la premisa de la igualdad.
Dominación cruzada: racismos y violencias de género en la educación superior colombiana
Authors: Castillo Guzmán Elizabeth , Ocoró Loango Anny
Published: January 2020

El artículo retoma los avances obtenidos en la investigación “Racismo en las universidades latinoamericanas” adelantada en Argentina y Colombia desde el 2018. Aborda el debate a partir de las trayectorias de cuatro mujeres afrodescendientes, egresadas de programas de formación de profesorado durante las primeras décadas de este siglo, con el fin de reconstruir su paso por las aulas así como su relación con las luchas feministas, antirracistas y de género que tienen lugar en las universidades. Analiza de qué manera esas trayectorias involucran experiencias de distintas violencias vinculadas a temas de género y activismo feminista.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Bagi Warga Kelurahan Sawah Baru, Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Siregar Johannes Hamonangan , Anwar Chaerul , Sangaji Marcello
Published: January 2020

Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan adanya faktor kebutuhan warga pengguna internet untuk memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengelola aplikasi sistem informasi. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memberikan keterampilan pengelolaan aplikasi sistem informasi kepada warga kelurahan Sawah Baru, Tangerang Selatan. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah pemuda yang aktif dalam kepengurusan organisasi yang ada di kelurahan, sebanyak 16 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan mengadakan pelatihan dalam bentuk ceramah yang disertai peragaan pemakaian, praktek, tanya jawab dan diskusi studi kasus. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dibantu oleh mahasiswa dari Program Studi Sistem Informasi.  Hasil kegiatan dari aspek pengetahuan diukur dengan pre tes dan pos tes, dari aspek keterampilan diukur dengan pengamatan langsung terhadap peserta dalam mengelola aplikasi melalui tanya jawab lisan, yang didapatkan hasil sebagai berikut. Pertama, peserta mendapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang dibutuhkan untuk dapat mengelola aplikasi. Kedua, peserta memperoleh keterampilan untuk mengelola aplikasi dengan benar. Kegiatan ini juga memberikan dampak baik bagi mahasiswa yang memungkinkan terjadinya kolaborasi dengan peserta dalam memberi solusi untuk kebutuhan warga.
Macht und Beratung
Authors: Volk Theresia
Published: January 2020

Beraterinnen sind mitnichten machtabstinent und dürfen es auch nicht sein. Über das nicht-triviale Verhältnis von Erkenntnis und Erfolg.
Interaktionsprozesse in der Organisationsberatung
Authors: Altvater Peter
Published: January 2020

Der Aufsatz spürt am Beispiel der Organisationsberatung den Dynamiken der Interaktion zwischen Berater*innen und organisationalen Akteur*innen nach. Nach einer Sichtung, welche theoretischen Konzepte für ein Verstehen der Interaktionsdynamik in Beratungsprozessen hilfreiche Hinweise geben können, werden unter einer dichotomen Perspektive von Identifikation und Abgrenzung, Engagement und Abstinenz die Wirkungen von Interaktionen zwischen Berater*innen und organisationalen Akteur*innen betrachtet.
PERAN KOMUNIKASI ANTAR PRIBADI PADA LINGKUNGAN KERJA DALAM PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Authors: Bahri Andini Nur
Published: January 2020

Komunikasi adalah sesuatu yang urgen dalam kehidupan manusia,oleh karenanya kedudukan komunikasi dalam Islam mendapat tekanan yang cukup kuat bagi manusia sebagai anggota masyarakat. Komunikasi antar pribadi merupakan salah satu bentuk komunikasi yang paling banyak dilakukan oleh manusia karena sifatnya yang spontan dan umpan baliknya yang segera. Komumikasi antar pribadi dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu komunikasi tatap muka dan komunikasi melalui media. Keduanya tanpa disadari memberikan pengaruh bagi berbagai bidang kehidupan, termasuk lingkungan kerja. Komunikasi antarpribadi dalam lingkup organisasi seperti lingkungan kerja membutuhkan sebuah proses untuk mencapai kinerja yang diinginkan. Komunikasi antarpribadi yang efektif akan memberikan informasi secara cepat dan juga gagasan yang lebih jelas yang penting dalam lingkungan kerja.
KONFLIK LATEN ANTARA PENGANUT AGAMA SIKH DAN TAMIL DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Muary Rholand
Published: January 2020

This research discusses the latent conflict between Sikhs and Tamils in Medan. This study uses conflict theories with the approaches of latent conflict and the sources of conflict itself. This research is intended to look at the hidden forms of conflict on the relationship of Sikhs with Tamil as well as written attempts to conflict between the two. This research uses qualitative research methods, where researchers directly observe the community and try to analyze every subjective and objective experience in sociology of religion approach. Informants in this research are religious leaders and community of Sikh and Tamil. The results of this study reveal that there are latent conflict between Sikh and Tamil community. Latent conflicts can be grouped in several aspects, among others, on religious-cultural aspects, political aspects as well as socio-economic aspects. In the handling of latent conflicts between both religion, it is necessary for the state and society to pay attention so the conflict not to extend to open conflict.

 
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH KOLONIAL BELANDA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Sumanti Solihah Titin
Published: January 2020

Kedatangan Belanda sebagai penjajah ke Nusantara, Indonesia banyak membawa perubahan dalam segala sistem yang sudah ada, khususnya bagi masyarakat muslim yang dulu pernah ada dalam kerajaan-kerajaan muslim yang kuat. Pada saat daerah nusantara sudah dikuasai penjajah kolonial maka banyak kebijakan yang diterapkannya baik dari segi politik, sosial maupun ekonomi yang agak berbeda dengan sebelumnya. Kebijakan-kebijakan tersebut pada masanya berdampak pada kebijakan pendidikan yang diatur kemudian oleh Belanda, termasuk dari gurunya, materi yang disampaikan sampai, sarana-prasana yang mendukung proses pembelajaran tersebut dan lain-lain. Bahkan Kebijakan pada pendirian sekolah agamapun diatur yang semuanya diharapkan tidak mengganggu pada aturan yang sudah ditetapkan oleh Belanda. Sehingga penganalisaan terhadap kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah Belanda selama mereka menjajah di Indonesia ternyata banyak yang merugikan ummat Islam. Sebagai contoh banyak tamatan-tamatan dari sekolah agama tidak diterima, kemudian guru-guru agama yang dimarginalkan bahkan materinya harus dapat izin dari pemerintahan Belanda, setiap proses pembelajarannya selalu diamati karena dikhawatirkan terjadinya pemberontakan. Hal ini menjadikan pendidikan Islam kurang leluasa dan sulit berkembang. Walaupun demikian usaha untuk terus memperjuangkan dan mempertahankan pendidikan Islam diwujudkan terus dengan mendirikan beberapa lembaga pendidikan seperti pesantren maupun madrasah. Materi-materi di Madrasah digandakan dengan pembelajaran agama dan umum, agar siswanya dapat diterima dikalangan kepemerintahan Belanda pada waktu itu.
POLA KOMUNIKASI ANTAR BATAK MUSLIM DAN BATAK KRISTIANI DALAM MENINGKATKAN HARMONISASI BERAGAMADI KABUPATEN ASAHAN
Authors: Nasution Ismail
Published: January 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi antar etnis batak Muslim dan Kristiani dalam meningkatkan harmonisasi beragama di Kabupaten Asahan , hambatan hambatan yang ditemukan oleh etnis batak Muslim dan Kristiani dalam meningkatkan harmonisasi beragama di Kabupaten Asahan, langkah langkah yang dilakukan oleh etnis batak Muslim dan batak Kritiani dalam meningkatkan harmonisasi beragama di Kabupaten Asaha, implikasi komunikasi etnis Batak Muslin dan Kristiani dalam meningkatkan harmonisasi beragama di Kabupaten Asahan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan Kabupaten Asahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu Wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola komunikasi antar batak Muslim dengan batak Kristiani di Kabupaten Asahan untuk meningkatkan harmonisasi beragama dengan baik adalah dengan pola komunikasi interpersonal, pola komunikasi dialogis, pola komunikasi publik, pola komunikasi organisasi, Hambatan hambatan yang terjadi antar suku batak Muslim dan batak Kristiani di Kabupaten Asahan yaitu meningkatnya konsertvatisme keagamaan panatisme yang berlebihan pada pemeluk agama yang menimbulkan tidak ada ruang untuk menerima agama lain untuk hidup berdampingan, langkah langkah yang dilakukan oleh suku batak Muslim dan batak Kristiani yaitu saling menghormati dan menghargai sesame pemeluk agama, menumbuhkan komunikasi dan kesadaran rukun dan toleran antar batak Muslim dan batak Kristiani melalui pendidikan, sikap saling menghargai hak antar batak Muslim dan batak Kristiani dalam menjalani kehidupan beragama sehari hari, berfikir positif, sering melakukan dialog antar batak Muslim dan batak Kristiani, Implikasi komunikasi antar batak Muslim dan Batak Kristiani dalam meningkatkan harmonisasi beragama adalah saling menjalin keakraban, saling bekerja sama antar satu dengan yang lain, dan tidak adalagi upaya Kristenisasi dan Islamisasi
OPTIMIZED ROUTING OF TRUCKS FOR INSTITUTIONAL SOLID WASTE COLLECTION IN KUMASI, GHANA
Authors: Sulemana Alhassan , Donkor Emmanuel Amponsah , Forkuo Eric Kwabena , Asantewaa Juliet , Ankrah Isabella N. A. , Musah Abdul Muhaymin O.
Published: January 2020

Solid waste collection constitutes 60-80% of the total solid waste management cost. Reduction of solid waste collection cost can be achieved through route optimization in a geographic information system (GIS) environment. The purpose of this study was to generate optimized routes for solid waste collection on Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology campus in Kumasi, Ghana. The study modelled the existing routes for a complete collection cycle using travel time criteria and generated optimized routes for same using an ArcGIS software. Validation of the optimized outcome (travel distance and travel time) was done by subjecting the solid waste collection trucks to the optimized routes. The results from the study showed significant reduction in total travel time from 1,000.75 mins to 855.70 mins for existing and optimized routes respectively, translating into saving of 14.5%. Total travel distance significantly reduced from 367.30 km to 334.20 km for existing and optimized routes respectively, representing saving of 9.0%. Significant savings in travel time and travel distance have implications on reduction of fuel and maintenance cost of institutional solid waste collection trucks. The results indicate that the application of GIS-based route optimization in solid waste collection can provide significant improvement in reduction of operating cost.
Brain metastases from patients with breast cancer coordinately down-regulate a network of collagen genes.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: January 2020

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women and a leading cause of death for women (1). Metastasis, the spread of the cancer from the site of the primary tumor to a foreign site, is, in general, the reason why humans die from cancer (2). There are limited treatment options for women with metastatic breast cancer, which can spread from the breast to the brain (3). We compared the transcriptomes of 16 breast tumors to the transcriptomes of 16 brain metastases from the same patients using a published dataset (4). We discovered that 12 independent genes of the collagen family were among the genes whose expression was most different between primary breast tumors in humans and the brain metastases that they generate when considering the entire transcriptome. Each of these collagen genes were expressed at significantly lower levels in metastases to the brain than in tumors of the breast. The biology of collagen genes in the metastatic process in breast cancer should be evaluated as a novel therapeutic strategy in metastatic breast cancer.
The condensate the wave function vacuum and entanglement volume.
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: January 2020

The condensate the wave function vacuum and entanglement volume.
Review of Topiramate Effect on Weight Loss
Authors: Alshammari Elham
Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of topiramate in promoting weight loss among obese patients. The study was inspired by the fact that men and women, in addition to the stereotyped teenager, are affected by eating disorders. The general scope of this paper will comprise of the evaluation of the effectiveness of topiramate in weight loss amongst obese patients. The research achieves this through a review of past literature. In sum, the reviewed study found that the use of topiramate was associated with an increase in positive outcomes. Most of the positive outcomes were linked with weight reduction among overweight and obese patients. The review also revealed that the administration of the drug reduced the adverse effects of psychotic drugs minimized food cravings, alcohol, and smoking. Moreover, the combination of the drug with other antiepilepsy medications had more positive outcomes than when used as a monotherapy.
THE USE OF ICT IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION (PAI) LEARNING AT SCHOOL: A Case Study on Integrated Islamic High School (SMA-IT) Ummul Quro Bogor
Authors: Hanun Farida
Published: January 2020

This study aims to obtain a description related to the learning of PAI by using ICT and how the impact of the use of ICT on PAI learning systems in the classroom. The research method uses a qualitative approach in the integrated Islamic high school Ummul Quro Bogor, West Java. The results showed that a) there were four stages of using ICT in the learning process, namely; emerging, applying, integrating dan transforming. PAI teachers are already at the integrating stage. In other words, ICT has been integrated into the PAI learning curriculum. b) supporting factors for the use of ICT are the existence of ICT support facilities, the availability of qualified educators, the commitment of the school to implement ICT in every PAI learning. c) Inhibiting factors in the use of ICT are aspects of financing ICT facilities require a large budget. Some elderly teachers have difficulty using ICT in the learning process. Besides, the internet network is unstable. d) The impact of the use of ICT is very significant on PAI learning process. e) the existence of ICT devices not only as a support but already as an important component in the education system. The research led to the recommendation of the need for government support in the form of concern for ICT in terms of policies, facilities, workforce, budget, and organizing training in the use of ICT for PAI teachers to improve their professionalism. Therefore, further research is suggested regarding the effectiveness of the use of ICT in the learning process of PAI.
Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sakti Bayu Purbha
Published: January 2020

Secara keseluruhan mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SD berfungsi untuk mengembangkan kemampuan bernalar, berkomunikasi, dan menggunakan pikiran dan juga perasaan, serta membina persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. Di SD, khususnya di kelas 1 dan 2 diutamakan pengembangan kemampuan berbahasa Indonesia sederhana melalui membaca dan menulis dengan menggunakan bahasa Indonesia baku. Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas 1 SD semester 2 pada silabus kurikulum KTSP 2006 terdapat standar kompetensi, kompetensi dasar serta indikator yang mengasah peserta didik dalam berbagai keterampilan berbahasa antara lain keterampilan menyimak atau mendengarkan, keterampilan berbicara, keterampilan membaca dan keterampilan menulis.