bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Interpersonal Relationships on Life Satisfaction in Undergraduates and the Mediating Role of Big Five
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Suh MeeOck
Published: January 2023

Objectives The present study aimed to explore the mediating effect of Big Five personality trait between interpersonal relationship skills and life satisfaction of undergraduates.
Methods To accomplish this purpose, the study was conducted to measure interpersonal relationship skills, Big Five and life satisfaction with sample of Korean college students(N=175). They responded to a self-rating scales. The statistical analysis of this study was performed through Pearson’s correlation coefficient, Baron and Kenny’s hierarchical regression, Sobel test, and boot strapping.
Results There were significant positive correlations in all cases between each one and another of interpersonal relationship skills Big Five and life satisfaction except for neuroticism. The strongest correlation with life satisfaction scores was for neuroticism(negative). Interpersonal relationship skills had significant positive influence on their life satisfaction, neuroticism had a partial mediation effect in the relationship between and interpersonal relationship skills and life satisfaction.
Conclusions In order to improve life satisfaction of college students, it is necessary to increase interpersonal relationship skills, and to decrease neuroticism. Based on these results, we can conclude neuroticism are important in the understanding life satisfaction for college students.
Psychosocial Risk Factors and Protection Factors Influencing Adolescents' Immersion of Obscene
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, An Jun-Hyeoung , Kim Jin-Young
Published: January 2023

Objectives This study was conducted to explore ways to promote youth health through comprehensive verification of risk factors and protective factors as psychosocial factors affecting adolescents' immersion in pornography.
Methods In order to conduct this study, data of 530 teenagers who have experienced pornography among the first graders of high school who participated in the fourth year surveyed by the Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) were used for the final analysis. The SPSS 21.0 program was used for analysis. Frequency analysis and descriptive statistical analysis were conducted to confirm the mean and standard deviation of the demographic characteristics and variables of the study subjects, and Pearson correlation analysis was conducted to diagnose multicollinearity. In addition, a hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to examine the risk and protection factors affecting adolescents' commitment to pornography.
Results The main results of this study are summarized as follows. First, it was confirmed that the risk factor had a positive influence on adolescents' commitment to pornography. Specifically, it was confirmed that depression, aggression, social atrophy, family risk factors, neglect and abuse experiences strengthen adolescents' immersion in pornography. Second, it was confirmed that the protective factor had a negative influence on adolescents' commitment to pornography. Specifically, it was confirmed that self-elasticity, life satisfaction, and rational explanation, which is a family protection factor, weaken adolescents' commitment to pornography.
Conclusions Based on these research results, a social welfare intervention plan for adolescents' immersion in pornography was proposed.
A study on the effect of Big 5 personality and coworker relationship on the Burnout of Daycare teachers
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Kim Mi Yeon , Kim Min Jeong
Published: January 2023

Objectives This study intends to improve daycare quality by examining the impact of personality types and coworker relationship on burnout among daycare teachers, as well as psychological characteristics that can help prevent burnout among daycare teachers.
Methods The participants in this study were 198 daycare teachers who worked in daycare centers in Seoul and Chungbuk. In addition, In addition, Pearson's timely correlation coefficient was calculated to analyze the correlation between descriptive statistics and variables to find out the general trend using the SPSS 21.0 statistical program. Multiple regression analysis was also conducted to find out the influence between burnout.
Results First, emotional exhaustion was favorably connected with neurotic characteristics, while sincerity, extroversion, affinity, and openness were negatively correlated when the five personality variables of daycare teachers, coworker relationships, and burnout were investigated. Extroversion, affinity, and honesty were negatively connected with dehumanization, while neurotic factors were positively correlated. Sincerity, extroversion, affinity, and flexibility were inversely connected with a drop in sense of achievement, while neurotic factors were positively correlated. The relationship between coworker relationships and burnout sub-factors was all negative, indicating that the better the coworker relationship, the less dehumanization, loss of achievement, and emotional exhaustion. Second, when looking at the five personality factors of daycare teachers and the effect of relationships with coworkers on burnout, it was observed that neurosis, which is a sub-factor of burnout, had a substantial effect among personality factors, while other personality factors had no effect. Dehumanization had a strong impact on personality traits such as neuroticism and coworker relationships, as well as sincerity, affinity, and extroversion, which had a major impact on achievement loss.
Conclusions As a result, efforts should be made to aggressively assist daycare teachers with aspects that are prone to burnout among the teacher's personality features, and diverse program support is needed not only for individuals but also for teachers to have a mutual interaction.
A Study on Effects of Nursing Students' Self-Acception, Other-Acception and Stress-Coping Styles on Empathy
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Hwang Hye Jeong , Lim Mi Ran
Published: January 2023

Objectives This study investigates the effects of Self-acception, Other-acception, and stress-coping Styles on empathic abilities among nursing students.
Methods Data collection was conducted on 185 nursing college students from July 15 to July 30, 2022, at D city and the responses to the questionnaire were analyzed by descriptive analysis, t-test, One-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Hierarchical Multiple Regression Analysis.
Results As results of this study, Self-acception scored 3.29 out of 5, Other-acception 3.07 out of 5, stress-coping styles 2.69 out of 4, and empathy 5.07 out of 7. Empathy was significantly higher when aptitude and hobbies in nursing and satisfaction were also higher. Nursing students' score on empathy was correlated with stress-coping styles(r=.262, p<.001), and aptitude and hobbies in nursing (β=.206, p<.05) and stress coping styles (β=.209, p<.01) were correlated with empathy with explanatory power of 16.6% (F=5.022, p<.001). In other words, the results show that the higher the stress-coping styles, the higher the empathic ability.
Conclusions Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that management measures such as the development and application of programs to improve the empathy ability of nursing students are needed.
Exploration on Possibility of TBMSI Model in Maker Education: Focusing on Cases of Secondary Education
Authors:   Korean Association For Learner-Centered Curriculum And Instruction, Oh Boyoung , Kim Hyunsuk
Published: January 2023

Objectives The purpose of this study is to explore possibility of TBMSI model that can be implemented in secondary school maker education.
Methods For doing this, this study examined concepts and models, supplemented limitations, and proposed TBMSI(Tinkering-Becoming-Making-Sharing-Improving) model. This study developed education programs based on TBMSI, corrected, improved them through expert reviews, and applied them to 25 high school students in Seoul city for a total of sixteen rounds in the 2021 Semester 1. In addition, this study collected and analyzed reflective journals, in-depth interviews, observation journals, online posting materials, and class activity shooting.
Results Through this, this study could identify the very positive learning effects in individual aspects (empathic attitudes, spontaneity on learning, creative problem-solving, productive failure, various materials, and utilization of tools) and social aspects (cooperation through communication, connection with other fields). This study identified that TBMSI model could perform roles of practical maker education reflecting spirit of maker movement in formal education.
Conclusions In a maker space considered as a creation community and physical space, maker education creates visible outcomes as students are learning information, knowledges, and technologies necessary for themselves in order to solve individual or social problems that students taking initiatives in learning face in their life. It is significant that this study develops the maker education model that can be utilized in real formal education by reflecting, suggesting, and experimenting characteristics of maker education, learners' needs, and teachers' experiences.
Study of Some Species of the Genus Gymnosporangium and its Host Plant Families in Al-Kadmous Region, Syria
Authors:   Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tishreen University, Latakia, Syria., Ghazal Ibtissam , Shaheen Awes ,   Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Tishreen University, Latakia, Syria.
Published: January 2023

Ghazal, I. and A. Shaheen. 2022. Study of Some Species of the Genus Gymnosporangium and its Host Plant Families in Al-Kadmous Region, Syria. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 40(4): 286-292. https://doi.org/10.22268/AJPP-40.4.286292 This study was carried out to identify some rust fungi species of the genus Gymnosporangium and to determine their hosts in the Mediterranean mountain region of Al-Kadmous, Tartous Governorate, Syria, during the period 2017-2020. The identified species were described morphologically, and stages of their lifecycle was detected on each host plant and their occurrence (%) on mutual hosts was assessed. The monitoring of various tree species, which belong to the family Rosaceae (subfamily: Pomoideae) in addition to all species of cypress (Cupressaceae), has shown mainly the existence of four species belonging to Gymnosporangium: G. sabinae (Dicks.) Winter, G. gracile Pat., G. confusum Plowr. and G. clavariiforme (Wulfen) DC. The pycnia and the aecia stages were recorded on all cultivated pear trees (Pyrus sp.), and the wild pear or Syrian pear (Pyrus syriaca). The second species was found on the wild hawthorn (Crataegus azarolus and Crataegus monogyna) and quince (Cydonia sp.). As for the rest of the species, they were found only on wild hawthorn. In addition, the telial stage (Telia) of the four species was found on the primary or winter host juniper (Juniperus oxycedrus). Finally, it was noticed that the distribution of this genus depended entirely on the existence of the Juniper shrubs nearby the Pomoideae species. Keywords: Rust fungi, Gymnosporangium, Host Plant, Pomoideae, Juniper, Al- Kadmous Region, Syria.
The Efficiency of Using Some Natural Compounds for Management of Citrus Nematode Tylenchulus semipenetrans
Authors:   Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Qadisiyah University, Iraq, Saadoon Saadoon. M. , Sergany M.I. ,   Pesticides Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Dakhalia, Egypt;, Mona Helal E.M. ,   Horticultural Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center (ARC), Egypt, Reham Ali M.M. ,   Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research Department, Horticultural Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt, Gad S.B. ,   Nematology Research Unit, Agricultural Zoology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Dakahlia, Egypt.
Published: January 2023

Saadoon, S.M., M.I. Sergany, H.E.M. Mona, A.M.M. Reham and S.B. Gad. 2022. The Efficiency of Using Some Natural Compounds for Management of Citrus Nematode Tylenchulus semipenetrans. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 40(4): 346-350. https://doi.org/10.22268/AJPP-40.4.346350 The efficacy of chitosan and propolis as well as alcohol and aqueous extracts of cabbage, garlic and ziziphus as bio agents was conducted against Tylenchulus semipenetrans infecting sour orange (Citrus aurantium L.) under greenhouse conditions. All the tested bio-agents significantly reduced in the numbers of nematodes in soil, galls formation and egg masses than those in the untreated (control) and improved plant growth. Results indicated a highly significant increase in total plant shoot fresh and dry weight, plant length was performed for cabbage alcohol extracts (82.1, 104.73 and 119.7%), followed by garlic alcohol extracts (79.5, 103.38 and 100.0%), respectively. Alcohol extracts achieved the highest reduction rate in nematode population with values of 95.92% for cabbage alcohol extract, followed by 94.92% for garlic alcohol extract and 88.73% for garlic aqueous extract, whereas Oxamyl as a systemic nematicide gave the least reduction rate of 60.49%. Results obtained support using bio-nematicides as biological control agents of T. semipenetrans nematode. Keywords: Biological control, extracts, Tylenchulus semipenetrans, citrus
COMPROMETIMENTO DE CARREIRA E JUSTIÇA DISTRIBUTIVA INFLUENCIAM A SATISFAÇÃO NO TRABALHO?
Authors: Mohr Lediani , Oro Ieda Margarete , Begnini Sergio , De Fátima Teston Sayonara
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: Analisar a relação entre Comprometimento de Carreira, Justiça Distributiva e Satisfação no Trabalho em uma Cooperativa de Crédito.
Método/abordagem: A pesquisa caracteriza-se como descritiva com abordagem quantitativa, a partir de um estudo survey com questionário aplicado a 180 respondentes de 30 agências de uma Cooperativa de Crédito. Foram geradas cinco hipóteses na pesquisa.
Principais Resultados: Os resultados apontam que a dimensão afetiva apresenta maior significância com a satisfação no trabalho, representando o vínculo que os funcionários têm com a organização.  Os funcionários reconhecem que, embora o ambiente de trabalho apresente momentos de stress e pressões, a remuneração é justa e gera satisfação, se comparada ao esforço despendido na cooperativa. O comprometimento de carreira está relacionado direta e positivamente com a justiça distributiva. Quando os profissionais percebem que a organização distribui de forma justa os resultados, tendem a permanecer, sinalizando, assim, que a remuneração percebida está de acordo com sua dedicação à organização.
Contribuições teóricas/práticas/sociais: Esta pesquisa contribui para a percepção de justiça organizacional como potencializadora do comprometimento de carreira e da satisfação no trabalho, pois fornecerá insights aos gestores de pessoas em decisões sobre o acompanhamento e a potencialização do comprometimento de carreira, na perspectiva de que os empregados são parceiros na conquista dos objetivos organizacionais.
Originalidade/relevância: A originalidade consta na abordagem dos constructos (Comprometimento de Carreira, Justiça Distributiva e Satisfação no Trabalho), em um contexto amplo de uma instituição de crédito, a qual tem se consolidado e foi premiada como uma das melhores para se trabalhar.
ANÁLISE DE NARRATIVAS E AS DISCUSSÕES SOBRE SUSTENTABILIDADE NAS ORGANIZAÇÕES: UMA META-SÍNTESE
Authors: Lima Zanoni Beatriz , Wünsch Takahashi Adriana Roseli
Published: January 2023

Objetivo: compreender como as narrativas constroem o caminho para que a sustentabilidade organizacional seja acessada.
Método/abordagem: o delineamento metodológico se deu a partir dos princípios da meta-síntese e oito etapas foram seguidas: enquadramento da pergunta de pesquisa; localização de pesquisas relevantes; critérios de inclusão; extração e codificação dos dados; análise em nível do estudo; síntese em nível de estudo cruzado; refinamento da teoria a partir da meta-síntese; discussão.
Principais Resultados: uma vez realizada a leitura e análise de nove artigos, publicados nos 10 últimos anos (2012-2021), foi possível destacar três níveis de discussões sobre sustentabilidade nas organizações: nível individual, ambiente interno e ambiente externo. A diferença entre os níveis revela que o ambiente externo ainda tem acesso à um discurso sobre sustentabilidade pautado nas características ambiental, social e econômica.
Contribuições teóricas/práticas/sociais: a narrativa utilizada como método de análise nos artigos selecionados permitiu um acesso aprofundado aos outros aspectos que também constituem as discussões sobre sustentabilidade. As interferências de valores, cultura, tensões, resistências etc., que fazem com que o tema possa ser debatido a partir de lentes políticas e ideológicas, contribuem teórica e socialmente para os debates sobre o tema.
Originalidade/relevância: almejando ir além das perspectivas objetivas, prescritivas e, quase que institucionalizadas das discussões sobre o “tripé” da sustentabilidade, esse artigo se propôs, a partir da união de três grandes temas – organizações, sustentabilidade e narrativas –, ressaltar características políticas e ideológicas presentes nesses debates e destacar a narrativa como uma forma de acessá-los em profundidade.
Taṭwīr Mawād al Muḥādaṡah Bi Barnāmij Microsoft Powerpoint Li Tarqiyah Qudrah al Ṭalabah `Alā Mahārah al Kalām (Dirāsah al Baḥṡ Wa al Taṭwīr Bi STAI Darul Hikmah Aceh Barat)
Authors: Maulida Maulida  , Azman Ismail  , Moch. Fajarul Falah
Published: January 2023

It was noted from the observations that most of the students can only memorize and understand the vocabulary, but cannot arrange it to become a sentence and cannot communicate in Arabic, the causes were the inappropriate teaching media used by the lecturers and the short time they have with the lecturer. Those things cause the students to become difficult to compose Arabic sentences and the inability to communicate with Arabic friends and lecturers. After the researcher distributed the questionnaire to the students, the researcher found that the students liked conversational material and needed learning media that facilitated students to have conversations with friends and lecturers, and they needed the development of conversational materials with learning media. Therefore, lecturers need learning media to display these lessons. Based on this phenomenon, the researchers tried to overcome the problems that occurred by developing muhadatsah lessons in improving students' speaking skills with the Microsoft PowerPoint program.The purpose of this study was to determine how the development of muhadatsah lessons in improving students' speaking skills with the Microsoft PowerPoint program and how effective the product was. The research method that the researcher used was R&D. The research instruments used by researchers to collect research data were observation, interviews, questionnaires, and tests. The results of the research that the researchers obtained were: the development of muhadatsah lessons in improving students' speaking skills with the Microsoft PowerPoint program following 10 predetermined steps, and the t-test value (t-count = 23.18) is greater than the value (t-table with a significant level 5% = 2.11 and a significant level of 1% = 2.90). Then, it shows that the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted, which means that the Microsoft PowerPoint program is effective in increasing students' ability to improve speaking skills in muhadatsah lessons.
Evolução das Bases Teórico-dogmáticas do Direito Administrativo Francês do Século XIX aos Século XXI
Authors: Heinen Juliano
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo tem por escopo averiguar o desenvolvimento e a influência do direito administrativo francês dos Séculos XX e XXI em relação a pelo menos três institutos centrais: Conselho de Estado, contratos administrativos e serviço público. Para tanto, empreendeu-se a análise da história deste ramo do direito, bem como suas contribuições e construção teórica em determinados períodos. Dividiu-se a análise demarcando como cada instituto foi construído, no intuito de demonstrar como eles foram formatados, o que é por deveras importante a se perceber como eles são aplicados contemporaneamente. A partir disso, verificou-se em cada qual como se construiu a autonomia deste ramo do direito, bem como as contribuições recebidas em cada período e que são sentidas até os dias atuais. Dessa forma, foi possível identificar a origem, a intensidade e a profundidade do papel intelectual exercido pela dogmática francesa no direito administrativo, revelando maior ou menor ascendência do seu papel na própria construção do Estado. Demonstrou-se como, contemporaneamente, inúmeros assuntos ainda hoje geram efeitos nodais, dando conta da importância de se conhecer este percurso histórico. Empreendeu-se o método expositivo e histórico para a construção dissertativa da análise empreendida.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Direito administrativo. Conselho de Estado. Serviço público. Contrato administrativo.
Execução de Normas pela Comissão de Valores Mobiliários
Authors: Ochsendorf Portugal Daniel
Published: January 2023

Discorre-se sobre os deveres da CVM. Faz-se isto tendo em conta o art. 82, §2º, LSA, como exemplo. No passado, isto foi realizado a partir de outras normas vagas relacionadas à CVM. Discussões sobre os limites dos poderes da CVM são antigas, mas vale a pena renová-las por conta dos desafios constantes que surgem no mercado de capitais. Apenas recentemente, foi editada a Lei do Ambiente de Negócios a qual, entre outras coisas, alterou dispositivos da Lei das Sociedades por Ações. Não é dado à CVM criar, modificar ou extinguir o direito. A CVM deve executar normas de ordem pública para cumprir os deveres que foram impostos contra ela. Mesmo assim, na prática, parece ser pouco provável que esta tese será aceita. A ideia de que poder legiferante poderia ser delegado de qualquer modo ou de que a CVM teria poder para preencher lacunas em normas legais parece ter, infelizmente, se consolidado. Entretanto, convém explorar o tema das lacunas e das competências da CVM. Debates sobre os deveres da CVM devem continuar a ocorrer.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Direito dos valores mobiliários. Comissão de Valores Mobiliários. Norma da legalidade. Execução da norma. Lacunas.
On the λ-Robustness of Fuzzy Neutrosophic Soft Matrix
Authors: M.Kavitha  , P. Murugadas  , S. Sriram
Published: January 2023

Let( , ) N ≤ be a non-empty, bounded, linearly ordered set a a b max a b ⊕ = { , } , a b min a b ⊗ = { , } for a b, . ∈ N A fuzzy neutrosophic soft vector (FNSV) , , T I F 〈 〉 x x x is said to be a λ -fuzzy neutrosophic soft eigenvector (FNSEv) of a square fuzzy neutrosophic soft matrix (FNSM) A if A x x ⊗ = ⊗λ for some λ ∈ N . A given FNSM A is called (strongly) λ -robust if for every x the FNSV k A x ⊗ is a (greatest ) FNSEv of A for some natural number k. We present a characterization of λ -robust and strongly λ -robust FNSMs. Building on this, an efficient algorithm for checking the λ - robustness and strong λ -robustness of a given FNSM is introduced.
Interval Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Bi-ideals in Gamma Near-rings
Authors: V. Vetrivel  , P. Murugadas
Published: January 2023

The aim of this paper is to introduce the notion of interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy bi-ideal of gamma near-ring, and to study the related properties.
Regular and Isometric Fuzzy Graphs
Authors: K.Radha  , P.Indumathi
Published: January 2023

In this paper, a condition for two regular fuzzy graphs to be isometric is obtained. Also a condition for two fuzzy graphs to be isometric is obtained using degree set.
Truncations of Double Vertex Fuzzy Graphs
Authors: K.Radha  , A.Uma
Published: January 2023

In this paper, truncations of double vertex fuzzy graph of given graph is discussed. The relation between lower (upper) truncation of double vertex fuzzy graph of a given fuzzy graph and the double vertex fuzzy graph of the lower (upper) truncation of the given fuzzy graph is obtained.
Solving Fuzzy Fractional Differential Equation with Fuzzy Laplace Transform Involving Coshx
Authors: Raj S. Ruban , J. Sangeetha
Published: January 2023

In this paper we obtain the solution of fuzzy fractional differential equation (FFDEs) under Riemann Liouville H-differentiability using fuzzy Laplace transform. To solve fractional differential equation involving hyperbolic cosine function, we use Riemann Liouville to obtain the unknown solution at initial point or the solution with increasing length of their Hukuhara support using the fuzzy Laplace transform. Research work on analytical method to solve the FFDEs under Riemann Liouville Hdifferentiability is limited in the literature. To confirm the capability of the proposed method we present a problem and its analytical solution.
Optimization of Fuzzy Inventory Model with Trended Deterioration and Salvage
Authors: Sahoo N.K. , Tripathy P.K.
Published: January 2023

A fuzzy inventory model is developed with time dependent trended deterioration. Salvage valueis incorporated to the cost of deteriorated items.The deterioration rate, holding cost, unit cost and salvage value are taken as trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. Both graded mean integration and signed distance method are used to defuzzify the total cost function. Mathematical model has been developed for determining the optimal order quantity, optimal cycle time and optimal total inventory cost. Numerical examples are given to validate the developed model. Sensitivity analysis is carried out to analyze the variability in the optimal solution with respect to change in various parameters.
Performance Analysis of Substitutable Perishable Inventory System with Direct Demand in Supply Chain
Authors: C. Vasanthi  , M. Kamaraj
Published: January 2023

This paper presents continuous review inventory systems in a simple chain with two different substitutable items in stock. The demand for the products follows independent Poisson with rates λ1 and λ2 respectively for product and A and B. The common demand for both products at distributor follows Poisson distribution with rate λd .The operating policy at the lower echelon for the products are (si, Si) that is whenever the inventory level drops to ‘si’ on order for Qi = (Si-si) items is placed, the ordered items are received after a random time which is distributed as exponential. We assume that the demands accruing during the stock-out period are lost. The retailer replenishes the stock of products from the supplier which adopts (0,M) policy. The joint probability disruption of the inventory levels of the products, at retailer and the products at supplier are obtained in the steady state case. Various system performance measures are derived and the long run total expected inventory cost rate is calculated.
Certain Double Action on Bipolar Fuzzy Soft G-Modules
Authors: G.Subbiah  , S. Anitha
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we apply the notion of bipolar-valued fuzzy soft set to module theory. We introduce the concept of bipolar fuzzy soft G-modules, fuzzy soft d-ideals of modules and investigate several properties. We give relations between a bipolar fuzzy soft G-modules and bipolar fuzzy soft d-ideal. We provide a condition for bipolar fuzzy soft G-modules to be a bipolar fuzzy soft d-ideal. We also give characterizations of bipolar fuzzy soft ideal. We consider the concept of strongest bipolar fuzzy relations on bipolar fuzzy soft d-ideals of a module and discuss some related properties.
Symmetries and Similarity Reductions of (2+1)-Dimensional Equal Width Wave Equation
Authors: Raja T.Siva Subramania , K.Sathya
Published: January 2023

We have employed the symmetries and similarity reductions of (2+1)- dimensional equal width wave equation
Some Properties of Compactness in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Topological Spaces
Authors: Mahbub Md. Aman , Hossain Md. Sahadat , Hossain M. Altab
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study the compactness in intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces. Here we define two new notions of intuitionistic fuzzy compactness in intuitionistic fuzzy topological space and find their relation. Also we find the relationship between intuitionistic general compactness and intuitionistic fuzzy compactness. Here we see that our notions satisfy hereditary and productive property. Finally we observe that our notions preserve under one-one, onto and continuous mapping.
Trajetória e meandros da Educação Escolar Indígena em países colonizados por Espanha
Authors: Vilarim Paulo Roberto , Martins Décio Ruivo , Rodrigues Sérgio Paulo Jorge
Published: January 2023

A Espanha foi uma das maiores “colonizadoras” em todo o mundo, e sua chegada em terras estrangeiras provocou um grande choque na educação dos indígenas, iniciando-se uma nova etapa na “educação” dos povos originários. Neste sentido, este artigo pretende apresentar um estudo sobre a trajetória da Educação Escolar Indígena (EEI) em seis países colonizados pela Espanha. A partir de um estudo bibliográfico, foi feito um recorte histórico da EEI, desde a chegada das missões religiosas e imposições culturais aos povos originários até o momento de [re]apropriação educacional. O estudo ressalta o protagonismo dos povos originários em relação ao movimento de retomada da EEI para fins de promoção da sua cultura e seus conhecimentos tradicionais.
“Inteirando” a Língua: O Patxohã e suas paisagens híbridas no Território Kaí-Pequi (Comexatiba)
Authors: Silva Paulo de Tássio Borges
Published: January 2023

O presente texto faz parte de reflexões com o Povo Pataxó do Território Indígena Kaí-Pequi, na proposição de diálogos sobre Currículo, Cultura, Diferença, Educação Escolar Indígena e Revitalização Linguística. Os diálogos aqui apresentados fazem parte de extratos da tese de doutorado em educação, intitulada Paisagens e Fluxos Curriculares Pataxó: processos de hibridização e biopolítica, defendida na Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), e em pesquisas realizadas no Programa de Mestrado em Linguística e Línguas Indígenas do Museu Nacional da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (MN-UFRJ). O texto opera com referenciais pós-estruturais e pós-coloniais, numa tentativa de diálogo entre as Línguas Indígenas e a linguística queer. As considerações apontadas no texto operam como inconclusas, onde as experiências Pataxó de revitalização linguística são lidas como fluxos de paisagens e fluxos curriculares, que podem contribuir na descontrução de aparelhamentos culturais e linguísticos.
Experiências em Educação Escolar Indígena na América Latina
Authors: Silva Paulo de Tássio Borges , Bettiol Célia Aparecida , Santos Luciano Cardenes
Published: January 2023

Artigo de apresentação do Dossiê.
Integração do Pensamento Computacional e das Tecnologias Educacionais no Ensino Superior: um Recorte com os Cursos de Licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas do Estado de Pernambuco
Authors: Santos Bruno Barboza dos , Silva Iago Sinésio Ferris da , Falcão Taciana Pontual
Published: January 2023

O pensamento computacional (PC), a partir do artigo seminal de Wing em 2006, vem crescendo bastante nos mais diversos contextos e níveis educacionais. Esse termo, por sua vez, refere-se a um método para solução de problemas que utiliza conceitos básicos da ciência da computação e que pode ser utilizado por qualquer pessoa, independentemente de ser da computação ou não. O CNE/MEC em 2019 definiu diretrizes curriculares que preveem o desenvolvimento de habilidades do PC e tecnologias digitais para professores do ensino básico, mas que ainda não parecem se refletir no currículo das licenciaturas. Partindo desse pressuposto, como principal contribuição, o presente estudo apresenta uma pesquisa documental para investigar se os cursos de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas e Licenciatura em Biologia ativos do Estado de Pernambuco têm integrado o PC e as tecnologias digitais em seus projetos pedagógicos (PPC) e como tem sido essa integração. Para realização deste estudo, foi utilizada a plataforma e-MEC como fonte de busca dos cursos nas instituições de ensino superior em Pernambuco, para posterior busca na web dos PPCs e sua análise. O estudo evidenciou que poucos cursos disponibilizam os seus PPCs e nenhum curso contempla o PC em sua estrutura curricular ou PPC.
“Prepare o seu coração pras coisas que eu vou contar eu venho lá do sertão”: relatos de uma experiência docente em tempos de pandemia da covid-19 no interior da Bahia
Authors: Souza Alexandre do Valle , Santos Cleide Bruno dos , Santos Ednaide Barbosa dos , Costa Rozane da Conceição Silva , Vieira Lorena Brito Góes
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo discute a experiência docente de uma professora da Educação Básica da rede pública do Estado da Bahia. O interesse pela temática se justifica pela necessidade e urgência de compreender como ocorreu o ensino no Brasil durante a pandemia nos lugares mais remotos. Os relatos postos neste estudo trazem as vivências do ensinar-aprender em um meio socioeconômico, geoclimático, educacional e digital desigual. Tem como objetivo compreender, a partir do Relato de Experiência docente, a realidade do processo de ensino-aprendizagem durante a pandemia em uma escola da rede pública estadual da Chapada Diamantina, interior da Bahia. Trata-se de um Relato de Experiência segundo Mussi, Flores e Almeida (2021). Diante dos fatos expostos, o ensino, em Zona Rural, passou por sérios problemas. Assim, pensa-se que, a partir destas reflexões, o reconhecimento de pequenos avanços, diante das grandes dificuldades enfrentadas, pode ser um bom motivo para a promoção de uma formação continuada mais inclusiva e digital dos profissionais envolvidos.
O Pibid e a formação docente em Língua Espanhola: investigando uma prática
Authors: Assis Joziane Ferraz de , Silva Ana Claudia Mello da , Lima Beatriz Kyanne Pereira de
Published: January 2023

Neste artigo, apresentamos resultados da pesquisa intitulada O Pibid e a formação docente em Língua Espanhola: investigando uma prática. Como objetivo geral da pesquisa queríamos conhecer os processos da formação inicial docente dos participantes do Pibid Letras-Espanhol desencadeados por sua atuação no Programa. Entre os principais objetivos específicos estão: averiguar a influência de cada atividade do Pibid – observação e regência de aulas, atividades extraclasse e estudos/reuniões – na formação docente; e compreender os processos histórico-sociais que permeiam a atividade docente para além das questões observadas na superfície da sala de aula. Para atingir esses objetivos, procedemos à análise de conteúdo do diário de memória dos pibidianos e de questionários aplicados a profissionais da escola. Identificamos que a influência do Pibid se deu, sobretudo, no aperfeiçoamento da prática docente dos bolsistas com o desenvolvimento dos seguintes processos de aprendizagem na formação inicial: reflexão, confirmação ou refutação de hipóteses, exercício da aplicação da teoria à prática, exercício da percepção crítica da realidade e diálogo com outros pibidianos e o ambiente escolar.
The treatment of adult laryngeal hemangiomas located on the arytenoids: excision vs. Chemotherapy
Authors: Wu Xiufa , Ma Jingru , Zhang Jing , Wei Chunsheng
Published: January 2023

Abstract Objective: To evaluate the results of the excision and
chemotherapy treatment methods for ALHs located on the arytenoids. Study
design: retrospective study. Methods: Twenty-six ALH patients in 29
different cases were enrolled in the study. Some patients were treated
more than once. Twenty-nine cases of ALHs treated with either
chemotherapy or excision were studied to assess the efficacy of both
treatments. Results: All the patients in the ALH excision group were
cured, and the ALHs did not recur. The mean lumen constriction score for
the chemotherapy group was 2.95. The score for the ALH excision group
was higher than that for the chemotherapy group. Conclusion: Both
chemotherapy and excision are safe and effective treatments for ALHs
located on the arytenoids. On the condition that the ALH is well exposed
and can be completely removed, ALH excision surgery is a better method
to treat ALHs located on the arytenoids.
The Future of Food Allergy: Challenging Existing Paradigms of Clinical Practice.
Authors: Anagnostou Katherine (Aikaterini) , Lieberman J.A. , Greenhawt Matthew , Mack Douglas , Santos Alexandra , Venter Carina , Stukus David , Turner Paul , Brough Helen A.
Published: January 2023

The field of food allergy has seen tremendous change over the past 5-10
years with seminal studies redefining our approach to prevention and
management and novel testing modalities in the horizon. Early
introduction of allergenic foods is now recommended, challenging the
previous paradigm of restrictive avoidance. The management of food
allergy has shifted from a passive avoidance approach to active
interventions that aim to provide protection from accidental exposures,
decrease allergic reaction severity and improve the quality of life of
food-allergic patients and their families. Additionally, novel
diagnostic tools are making their way into the clinical practice with
the goal to reduce the need for food challenges and assist physicians in
the – often complex – diagnostic process. With all the new
developments and available choices for diagnosis, prevention and
therapy, shared decision-making has become a key part of the medical
consultation, enabling patients to make the right choice for them, based
on their values and preferences. Communication with patients has also
become more complex over time, as patients are seeking advice online and
through social media, but the information found online may be outdated,
incorrect, or lacking in context. The role of the allergist has evolved
to embrace all the above exciting developments and provide patients with
the optimal care that fits their needs. In this review, we discuss
recent developments, as well as the evolution of the field of food
allergy in the next decade.
Building the Campus As A Lab (CaaL) Platform
Authors: Popoviciu Ciprian , Sawyer Colby
Published: January 2023

Internet of Things (IOT) related and IOT enabled education and research
are becoming more prevalent in today’s academic environment. One of the
challenges faced by educators and researchers is the availability of
resources to support lab based, hands on learning and research projects.
Existing resources are often highly customized, balkanized, and
difficult to manage. For new technology areas such as IOT, these
environments rarely provide opportunities for resource sharing and
interdisciplinary collaboration. In this paper we describe the
development of a multi-tenant, IOT centric platform, the Environmental
Sensing Data Network (ESDN) meant to support plug and play sensor
deployment and the tools necessary for data management. The platform
turns the University campus into an open platform that can be used to
easily set up IOT based labs for education, research, campus
infrastructure management and community applications innovation. The
paper covers the development of a sensor augmentation module
facilitating easy deployment and management. The operational tools and
services integration are also described. We believe the platform is an
important step in facilitating distance and in person education and
research. ESDN is rapidly expanding beyond the multi-site University
campus supporting a growing number of research and community projects.
INFLUENCE OF CONSPECIFICS AND ROAD NOISE ON THE PROPERTIES OF THE ADVERTISEMENT CALL OF PHYLLODYTES LUTEOLUS (ANURA, HYLIDAE)
Authors: Abreu Leonardo Marques de , Sole Mirco , Batista Vinicius Guerra
Published: January 2023

Acoustic communication in animals can be affected by multiple biotic
(intra and interspecific) and abiotic (e.g., wind and rain) natural
noises. In addition, human beings produce additional novel sources of
noise, which can reduce or inhibit the reception of acoustic signals by
conspecifics, leading to behavioral changes. In this study, we
investigated whether sound of conspecifics and road noise additively
affect the acoustic parameters of the advertisement call of males of a
Yellow Heart-tongued Frog (Phyllodytes luteolus). We hypothesized that
males that vocalize in larger choruses (many males) and in areas close
to highways (anthropic noise) will increase their temporal and spectral
acoustic parameters, respectively, to avoid acoustic signal masking. We
recorded the vocalizations of 38 males in environments close (N=18) to
and distant (N=20) from highways in different social contexts (many or
few individuals in the chorus). Contrary to our expectation, the results
indicated that individuals exposed to road noise had lower dominant
frequency calls than those from natural areas, and that the density of
males in the chorus had no influence on the acoustic parameters.
Furthermore, we found a positive relationship between body size and
intensity, indicating that larger individuals can emit calls that can
reach greater distances. The advertisement call of Phyllodytes luteolus
has a high dominant frequency, with little overlap with the frequency of
anthropic noises (roads), which may explain its presence and
reproductive success of this species in bromeliads from urbanized areas.
Zatočeništvo dubrovačkoga vlastelina Paladina Gundulića na dvoru vojvode Radoslava
Pavlovića u Borču 1423./1424. godine
Authors: Kurtović Esad
Published: January 2023

Dubrovačkoga vlastelina Paladina Gundulića na putu iz Zvornika prema Dubrovniku u lipnju 1423. bosanski vojvoda Radoslav Pavlović zatočio je u svojoj rezidenciji u Borču. Razlog zatvaranja bila su dugovanja njegova brata Ivana Gundulića. U radu su kontekstualizirani nasljednici Jakova Gundulića, sinovi Marin, Ivan i Paladin, radi sagledavanja pozicije i djelovanja u događajima 1423./1424. godine. Opsežna akcija porodice i dubrovačke vlade za Paladinovo oslobađanje sada je poznatija i moći će se lakše kontekstualizirati u budućim istraživanjima. Djelomično je tematizirana problemska osnova kretanja i kontinuiteta prisutnosti Dubrovčana u kolonijama u Bosni.
Self-compacting concrete strengthening efficiency investigation using recycled steel waste as fibres
Authors: HUSSEIN Ola Ahmed , ABBAS Aamer Najim
Published: January 2023

Steel recycling saves energy and time, and is more environmentally friendly. It can help rid the environment of huge amounts of scrap vehicles and huge structures, as well as reducing the mining operations that destroy the natural environment. In this investigation, the steel scrap effect on the mechanical properties of concrete was investigated, in addition to investigating the variation in mechanical properties with increased concrete age. Three concrete mixes were studied: one without steel waste as a control, one with 1% steel waste by volume of concrete, and one with 1.5% steel waste by volume of concrete. The results show that adding waste steel to the concrete improved the compressive strength as well as the tensile strength, where a mixture which contains 1% of steel waste had an increase in strength of up to 12% and 23% by day 28 for compressive strength, and tensile strength sequentially in comparison to the reference mix. Furthermore, the results show that there was a significant increase in splitting tensile strength, at 29% on day 28 for a mix of 1.5% steel waste as compared to the reference concrete mix. The best improvement in compressive strength over time was obtained when using 1% steel waste. The best improvement in tensile strength over time was obtained when using 1.5% of steel waste. In both cases, the amount of the improvement was better than the models without steel waste, which gives us confidence in giving recommendations for conducting more in-depth studies to achieve the maximum advantage.
Abandoning Yalia - from Pijada Kapetanovic to Paulina Lebl Albala: Development of education and social activism of Jewish women from the mid-19th century until World War II
Authors: Marinkovic Cedomila
Published: January 2023

The essay examines the history of female education in the Belgrade Sephardic
community, as well as the modification of their traditional role in Jewish
society as a result of the introduction of obligatory education for girls.
Presenting some of the most important figures in the process, from the first
Yali?s female teacher, Pijada Kapetanovic, through Esther Russo to Paulina
Lebl Albala, special attention will be paid to examining the possible
influence of Judaism?s wellknown educational habits and traditionally more
liberal attitude toward women on the emergence and development of Jewish
women?s societies in Belgrade in the middle of the nineteenth century and
the easier penetration of educational ideas within this community.
Death or (just) dying? Philosophical - anthropological conversations about the interpretations of the experience of death
Authors: Bednjanec Dora , Petrovic Dusko
Published: January 2023

In the article, we deal with death as a universal problem of human existence,
which nevertheless experiences certain transformations over time, since it
depends partly on the specific historical and social context. We talked
about death with people who no longer practice traditional posthumous
customs and whose religious belief does not affect attitudes towards death,
i.e. with people who have a ?mundane?, skeptical attitude towards death. The
co-author talked with her informants from Croatia about the meaning and
impact of the deaths of those close to them on themselves, but also the
presence of death in their daily lives. In the article, we describe the
notions, roles, and meaning that death has in their lives. Our
anthropological orientation updated with this research is close to the
thinking of Tim Ingold, who, wondering about the purpose of anthropological
research, defined anthropology as philosophizing in the world and with
people.
Improvement of procedure for casing treatment with a bacillus subtilis Ch-13-based biofungicide to control green mould disease of mushrooms
Authors: Potocnik Ivana , Lukovic Jelena , Todorovic Biljana , Stepanovic Milos , Santric Ljiljana , Milijasevic-Marcic Svetlana , Rekanovic Emil
Published: January 2023

A previous study had confirmed good selective features of a biofungicide
based on Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 regarding green mould disease control and
increase in white button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus) production. The
recommended application rate of the biofungicide in three split doses (30 +
15 + 15 ml m-2) enhanced mushroom yield by 8.41% and control of green mould
disease (Trichoderma aggressivum) by 53.57%. A different application
procedure of the biofungicide B. subtilis Ch-13 was then further
investigated, involving six split doses (6 ? 10 ml m-2) of the same total
dose of 60 ml which was previously tested in three split doses. The impact
of the biofungicide on fruiting body yield and its effectiveness in disease
control were evaluated on white button mushroom artificially infected with
Trichoderma aggressivum f. europaeum in the experimental mushroom growing
room (in vivo). No statistically significant differences in disease control
efficacy were found between the fungicide prochloraz (71.08%) and the
biofungicide applied either in six split doses (63.05%) or three (58.43%).
As for the fungicide/biofungicide positive impact on mushroom production, no
statistically significant differences were detected among treatments. The B.
subtilis Ch-13-based biofungicide may be applied in three split doses, as
well as in six split applications, depending on the watering or picking
schedule during mushroom cultivation, as both schemes showed satisfactory
efficacy in disease control and positive effects on mushroom yield.