bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assistance and Development of MSMEs’ Nata de coco Product to Increase Product Value in Godegan, Srandakan, Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Gunawan Barbara
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Partners in this PPM[1] KKN service program are Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) entrepreneurs and residents in Godegan, Srandakan, Bantul, Special Region of Yogyakarta. The partner is stated to be an MSME because the main program of the Community Service Team will accompany several MSMEs in Godegan hamlet, especially MSMEs’ nata de coco product; besides that, it will also organize an auxiliary program in the form of Population Data Digitization. The purpose of this service is to increase the value of processed nata de coco products, which in turn can increase the income of citizens until economic independence occurs. The problems faced by MSMEs’ nata de coco product are that managers only process nata de coco in semi-finished form and do not have the knowledge to increase the value of products so that they have a better selling value. Packaging, logos, and product brands are also obstacles to marketing processed finished products. In addition to the problems found in the nata de coco MSME business, there are also problems in the hamlet, namely the administration of population data that is not updated because it is recorded manually. Based on these problems, the Community Service Team solves problems by carrying out activities divided into production, marketing, and Financial Records. In the production aspect, training and assistance in product processing and attractive nata de coco packaging to increase product value. From the marketing aspect, assistance is needed in online product marketing, while from a financial point of view, assistance is carried out in managing business finances. The Community Service Team also provides training and assistance in terms of creating company profiles and digitizing population data. The outputs of this service program are news in the mass media, videos of activities, participation in national seminars on community service, and scientific manuscripts published in the form of Sinta-accredited journals.
The Production of Eco-enzyme Multipurpose Liquid-based Soap to Improve Household Economic Empowerment
Authors: Pribadi Firman , Hidayah Nur
Published: January 2024

Abstract. In the 1980s, a from Thailand, Dr. Rosukon Poompanyong, conducted research about eco-enzymes. The result showed that eco-enzyme has so many benefits. One of the benefits of the eco-enzyme is for health and beauty by producing a liquid soap made of the eco-enzyme. The manufacturing of soap made from the eco-enzyme is a form of community service to improve economic empowerment and manage the household organic waste of the Family Welfare Programme (hereinafter referred to as PKK) members RT 03/RW 014, Serengan, Serengan, Surakarta in 2023. This soap-making training is a continuity of the two previous community services, which LP3M UMY also funded. The purpose of community service in making liquid soap made from the eco-enzyme is to improve economic empowerment and manage household organic waste. Because the eco-enzyme can be made out of household organic waste, the development result can be developed into products that can be economically traded. The result of community service in making liquid soap not only can be useful for daily use but also can be sold to increase household income. The activity was carried out by directly making liquid soap with PKK members at RT 003/RW 014, Serengan, Serengan, Surakarta. Community service in making liquid soap cannot only improve the economy of households and groups but also can add new insight for the PKK members regarding the use of eco-enzyme as the ingredient of liquid soap. In the future, community service based on the manufacture of eco-enzymes will continue to develop products like liquid detergent, shampoo, and organic fertilizer so that it is beneficial not only for daily life but also for the environment.
Community Empowerment through Enhancement of Pule Payung Tourist Spot Potential in Soropati, Hargotirto, Kokap, Kulon Progo, Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Himarosa Rela Adi , Rahman Muhammad Budi Nur , Rahma Athira Nur , Yulianti Evy
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This article presents a community service initiative focused on enhancing the potential of Pule Payung, a significant tourist destination in Indonesia, through community empowerment and the strategic use of information technology in tourism promotion. Recognizing the challenges such as inadequate infrastructure and limited understanding of sustainable tourism management, the program provided a series of training and workshops for the local community, including basic IT training, social media and digital platform workshops, TikTok training, and photography and videography training. A sustainable Information Technology Management Team was also formed as part of the service. These efforts were evaluated through continuous mentoring and feedback sessions to ensure their effectiveness. The initiative resulted in the creation of effective digital content for promoting Pule Payung, with the local community playing an active role. The service project showcases the potential of combining community empowerment and digital technology to augment tourism, yielding broader economic, social, and environmental benefits for local communities and the wider Indonesian society.
Assistance in the Use of Fintech Payment (QRIS) for SMEs in Gatak Tamantirto Village
Authors: Kusumawati Rita , Prasadana Asatria Putra , Akbar M. Fabian , Lingganingrum Laras , Herman Nurbela Salsabila , Aini Novita Ika Nur , Aini Intan Kurota , Almatin Sayid Jamaludin , Affandi Rizqi Aristia , Pratama Achmad Reza Septian
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) have been significantly impacted by the advancement of information and communication technology. One of the technological advancements that enable MSMEs to perform electronic financial transactions instead of traditional cash transactions is fintech payment. Not all MSMEs, particularly several in the Gatak region, have embraced fintech payments. This program intends to educate MSMEs in the Gatak region about fintech payments (QRIS) and the digital financial application of BukuKas. Through mentoring, coaching, training, demonstrations, and counseling, the activities will be carried out. As a result of this initiative, MSMEs in the hamlet of Gatak have a greater awareness of and use of QRIS. In addition, the partners will be competent in using the BukuKas application.
Community Empowerment In The Use Of Family Medicinal Plants (Toga) In Cagunan Trimurti Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Damarwati Vella Lailli , Krisridwany Annisa , Wijaya Satriaji Amurwa
Published: January 2024

Family medicinal plants (TOGA) are selected types of medicinal plants that can be planted in the house's yard to improve family health. TOGA can be used as an alternative to traditional medicines that are easy to find, relatively inexpensive, and have lower side effects than chemical drugs. Some TOGA plants commonly used by the community are red ginger, basil, turmeric, turmeric, etc. This community service activity aims to provide counseling related to the use of TOGA for traditional medicine and training on how to make herbal medicine from TOGA. The method used is lectures for outreach to the community regarding TOGA and its use, as well as training on how to make herbal medicine properly and correctly. The resulting outputs are article publication in the mass media, video publication on YouTube, community service seminars, and publication in community service proceedings or journals
Health Protocol Education and Improvement of TPA Al Huda Tegalrejo Tegalsari Mosque, Bantul
Authors: Darmawati Idiani , Yuningtyaswari Yuningtyaswari
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This service program aims to increase children's interest in learning religion and culture in Indonesia. TPA provides religious education and also education on the 5M health protocol, so the attending students can increase their spiritual intelligence based on religion and local wisdom, and improve awareness to comply with the health protocols. By using a participatory empowerment method in a partnership with the mosque organizers and youth at the Al Huda mosque in Bantul, this community service had successfully carried out a series of activities which include education on 5 M health protocols, counselling for students’ parents, training for TPA teachers, teaching in TPA using learning modules and media through fairy tales with interesting stories, group exercise and traditional games, equipping the TPA facilities with 5M health protocol facilities and infrastructure, and maintaining the sustainability of the program with the formation of TPA administrators at Al Huda  Mosque Tegalrejo, Tegalsari,  Bantul. Al Huda TPA has succeeded in increasing children's interest in learning, religious understanding, and local wisdom, as well as successfully increasing the discipline of the students in implementing the Covid 19 health protocol by implementing the health protocol properly and correctly according to the guidelines from the government.
Empowering community health volunteers (cadre) as an effort to improve health in postpartum mothers
Authors: Oktafia Riski , Rahmayanti Rini , Indriastuti Nur Azizah
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Maternal and child health are important issues to pay attention to. Empowerment of community health cadres is one of the strategies as an effort to prepare them physically and psychologically to care for mothers and babies after returning from the hospital or maternity hospital. The problems identified here were the lack of knowledge and lack of activity of community health cadres. One effective way to increase productivity to improve maternal and child health was through this community service program through the empowerment of community health cadres as an effort to improve health in postpartum mothers and their babies. The purpose of this community service was to empower groups of community health cadres to improve their knowledge and skills so that the maternal and child health became better. The method of implementing this activity was the community development model, which was an approach that involved the community directly through partnerships with community health cadres through counseling and training. The results of this service program showed that the lowest pretest score obtained the was 50, and the highest was 70. Post-test scores obtained a lowest score of 80 and a highest score of 100. The average score of the pretest was 65.38, and the post-test was 90. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there was an increase in knowledge by 45.88%. The increase in knowledge, skills, and community involvement, especially of health cadres, can increase the community empowerment through education to improve health especially for postpartum mothers and their babies.
Early Detection of Mental Health Problems in the Family: A Case Study of PRA Tirtonirmolo Selatan Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Herningtyas Ratih , Riyanto Sugeng , Dinakaramani Smita
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The globalization era has entered the industrial revolution 4.0 which encourages increased connectivity, interaction, and optimal use of communication technology in human life. This development has the potential to empower individuals and communities as it can create new opportunities in economic, social, and personal development. However, this trend is also accompanied by a significant increase in the number of mental disorders. This problem is felt by PRA of Tirtonirmolo Selatan, where people in the neighborhood tend to be ignorant and unconcerned about mental health symptoms that are actually already owned by several people around them. Awareness of the importance of mental health only emerged when there was a case of murder of one of its cadres by his own family members who experienced mental disorders. To anticipate the potential threat of mental disorders in the future, it is necessary to explore how the community in the Tirtonirmolo Selatan neighborhood understands mental health and what efforts to increase community awareness about potential mental health problems.  The approach used was to conduct promotion and prevention aimed at cadres and members of PRA Aisyiyah as the driving force for early detection. The result was that there were misconceptions and negative perspectives about mental health. After raising awareness about mental health, an early detection movement for symptoms of mental health problems was carried out through the formation of an information cluster on mental health problems involving PRA of Tirtonirmolo Selatan cadres.
Improving Nurses' Competency in Providing Education on Patients' Readiness to Return Home after an Acute Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Khoiriyati Azizah , Kurniasari Novita , Widaryati Widaryati , Hernani Eny , Sanjaya Citra Pramudinigtyas
Published: January 2024

Abstract. ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) can cause severe morbidity and mortality. Nurses are responsible for the patient's quality of life, development, and improvement of physical and psychological conditions. It is necessary to strengthen nurses' abilities to prepare for patients through education skills. This study used data collection through pre and post questionnaire for nurses in the hospital. The participants of training appeared to be passionate about the activity from start to end. Active individuals ask questions and actively participate in discussions. This activity results in an increase in knowledge score between before and after the activity. This result of this study recommend that nurses' knowledge and abilities in preparing for discharge, as well as their capacity to follow up in the outpatient clinic must be improved. Discharge preparation needs systematic and continuity program
The Role of Youth Family Development (BKR) in Improving the Quality of Youth
Authors: Astuty Isthofaina , Fitriyanti Fadia , Mahmuh Shantica Maharani
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Based on observations of adolescents' lives accompanied by discussions with PKK RW 11 mothers, several problems identified by adolescents in RW 11 were: the low awareness of parents and school-age children to study outside school hours. , many mothers do not understand the process of parenting children, especially teenagers, the lack of community activities aimed at teenagers and the low level of youth participation in community social activities and so on. Therefore it is necessary to carry out solutive actions that include solutions for mothers or families with children/adolescents and at the same time a solution for the youth themselves, namely by establishing Youth Family Development (BKR). The program for forming BKR or Youth Family Development in the RW 11 area is carried out using the mentoring method, namely in the preparation and formation of BKR, training which includes training for PKK administrators and prospective BKR cadres related to BKR management and communication skills, training for youth and procurement of goods for the smooth running of the BKR work program to be formed. The output of the program is the formation of BKR in the RW 11 area complete with its human resources and an initial work program that provides alternative solutions in dealing with the problems of adolescent and youth families in the RW 11 area. training for youth as well as procurement of goods for the smooth running of the BKR work program that will be formed. The output of the program is the formation of BKR in the RW 11 area complete with its human resources and an initial work program that provides alternative solutions in dealing with the problems of adolescent and youth families in the RW 11 area. training for youth as well as procurement of goods for the smooth running of the BKR work program that will be formed. The output of the program is the formation of BKR in the RW 11 area complete with its human resources and an initial work program that provides alternative solutions in dealing with the problems of adolescent and youth families in the RW 11 area.
A Collective Tooth Brushing Activity With Special Needs Children Using A Motor-Skill Toothbrush
Authors: Mahanani Erlina Sih , Rahmawati Atiek Driana , Medawati Ana , Andriani Ika , Bramanti Indra
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This collective toothbrushing activity aims to improve the dental and oral hygiene of SLB N 1 Bantul by practicing independent toothbrushing activity in maintaining their oral and dental health. It started with a dental hygiene screening, followed by training on collective toothbrushing and making squishy according to the students’ creativity attached to each toothbrush. The collective toothbrushing was supervised by the class teacher and service team. Furthermore, the simple scoring after the activity was conducted. Significant changes were identified in the students' oral hygiene after brushing their teeth. The spirit of brushing teeth properly and correctly appeared along with the students’ happiness in making squishy creations attached to their toothbrushes.
Stress Management Training For Persons With Disabilities In Sedayu District
Authors: Puspitosari Warih Andan , Surwati Arni , Ani Falasifah , Wardaningsih Shanti
Published: January 2024

People with disabilities have a high level of stress. People with physical disabilities are often not accepted by society, criticized, stigmatized and not encouraged to live independently and productively so that they become psychological pressure. People with disabilities are often seen as a burden to families and society. Proper infrastructural support for persons with disabilities is also lacking. One of the efforts to fulfill the rights of persons with disabilities is by establishing an Inclusive Village or a disability-friendly village to be implemented by village government. Persons with disabilities are expected to have equal opportunities to participate in development. Through inclusive villages, it is hoped that the community will support the fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities to be productive. Motivation and mental health are one of the factors that affect the productivity of persons with disabilities.

LazisMu as an activity partner, is a forum for people with disabilities to increase productivity and independence. Argosari Village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta has a commitment to become an inclusive village. The Community Partnership Program that has been implemented before is to form an organization of persons with disabilities in Argosari village which includes economic empowerment. Increasing motivation and mental health for persons with disabilities are factors that must be developed so that economic empowerment for persons with disabilities can run well and realize the productivity of persons with disabilities.

This community service program is expected to be able to overcome the problem of the need to increase the motivation and mental health of persons with disabilities in Argosari Inclusion Village, Sedayu, Bantul by practicing effective stress management. Activities carried out through training. The activity began with the preparation of the stress and motivation management module for persons with disabilities which was compiled by the community service team. Furthermore, the module will be trained for persons with disabilities in Argosari Inclusion Village, Sedayu, Bantul. Participants were 23 persons with disabilities from Argosasi Village, Sedayu, Bantul. Assessment of the stress level of the participants was carried out at the beginning of the activity using the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) and the results showed that 7 participants (30%) had a score > 6 or experienced mental emotional disorders. After the training, participants said they really felt the benefits of this community service activity and would continue it on an ongoing basis in each village in Sedayu sub-district, Bantul
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Sengkuyung’s Mushroom Business Development
Authors: Fitriyanti Fadia , Setiorini Kusumaningdiah Retno
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The Sengkuyung Group was formed on March 1, 2022, and is owned and managed by 4 people, including 3 UMY students and 1 Agriculture student at the Yogyakarta-Magelang Agricultural Development Polytechnic (Yoma Polbangtan). The land, which is located in Barak 1 Hamlet RT 03 RW 14, Margoluwih, Seyegan, Sleman, is a collaboration between UMY students and Polbangtan students, where one of their friends owns a building for mushroom cultivation. Priority issues in the field of financial management and legality that have been mutually agreed upon with the Sengkuyung Mushroom business are improving financial management and standardizing mushroom quality by managing Home Industry Products (PIRT). The methods used to solve the problems faced by the Sengkuyung Mushroom business are: 1. Providing promotion and financial counseling through FGDs, 2. Assistance in the management of an integrated bookkeeping system, 3. Providing counseling on P-IRT management, and 4. PIRT management assistance. Results of Community Service Activities. The implementation of the Community Service Program at UMKM Sengkuyung went well and smoothly. From the results of the monitoring and evaluation of the pre and post-tests carried out before and after the community service activities, there was an increase in the assessment that partners really understood the distribution permit process. From 80% to 100%, the overall understanding of the Sengkuyung MSME partners has increased.
PGPR Preparation Training to Improve Cassava Production for KOPASAMU Farmers in Kalasan
Authors: Astuti Agung , Mulyono Mulyono , Supangkat Gatot
Published: January 2024

Cassava farmers grouped in Koperasi Sejahtera Muhammadiyah (KOPASAMU) in Kalasan often faced challenges of low production level of cassava (5 - 10 tonnes/ha) due to lack of growth and unhealthy conditions as a result of plant pest disturbance. Previous studies have demonstrated that such problem may be alleviated by the application of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). PGPR is a consortium of bacteria-producing plant growth hormones that improve cassava plant health and increases production. In addition to the use of PGPR, plant productivity may also be improved by using organic fertiliser, inoculated with mycorrhiza, stem wounding, and foliar fertiliser spray. The purpose of this community service was to improve farmers’ understanding and skills in applying PGPR to increase cassava production. The activities of the services were: (1) extension training on PGPR, (2) training on PGPR preparation, and (3) mentoring in the application of PGPR in cassava production demonstration plots (demplot). The results of the community services demonstrated that the extension programme has increased farmers’ understanding of PGPR by 100%, also resulting in an increase in farmers’ spirit and passion for applying PGPR. Following the extension programme, it was observed that the farmers’ skills have improved by 100%. However, among the farmers who were involved in the extension programme, 54.55% stated that they already mastered the PGPR preparation, while the other 45.45% stated that they required further training to improve their skills.
Aisyiyah's Role in Preparing Political Cadres
Authors: Azizah Nur , Syamsiyatun Siti , Ariesanti Alia , Maksum Ali , Fadilla Atiya Nahda , Septania Aulia Surya
Published: January 2024

This community service is carried out to achieve several goals. First, to formulate Aisyiyah's role in preparing political cadres. Second, it aims to provide information about the problems faced by women in particular and the Indonesian nation in general, while at the same time trying to raise awareness and interest among Aisyiyah cadres about the importance of women's participation in public and political positions. Third, it aims to increase the capacity of Aisyiyah cadres (capacity building) so that they are more prepared to run for office and compete in the struggle for public and political positions. In following these objectives, the methods used in the implementation of this community service were workshops, training and mentoring for Aisyiyah cadres who were interested in running for public office and political positions. In addition, a survey was conducted to measure the effectiveness of the training. This community service is carried out in partnership with the Central Leadership Research and Development Institute (LPPA) of Aisyiyah. The results of this service reveal that the electability of women in the DPR and DPRD tends to stagnate, there is an increase but it is small, and it is still far from the target. Women are still only a source of voice, not yet the main actor.
Inclusive Disaster Mitigation for Persons with Disabilities
Authors: Surwanti Arni , Widowati Retno
Published: January 2024

People with disabilities are particularly vulnerable to disasters. Socioeconomic and physical vulnerability makes them more vulnerable to disasters. Based on the international and national policies of the United Nations Convention on the Rights Persons with Disabilities, Law No. 8 of 2016 concerning persons with disabilities states that persons with disabilities must be protected in the event of a disaster. Unfortunately, persons with disabilities tend to be neglected in the preparedness system during emergencies. This study was conducted by reviewing existing disaster-mitigation programs in disaster-prone villages and identifying the need for inclusive disaster mitigation using a case study approach. The results of the study showed that inclusive disaster mitigation indicators are needed by realizing the availability of management information systems, disability data, formation and empowerment of village disability groups, strengthening of village administrator and disaster-resilient village teams, and providing persons with disabilities with information and knowledge about inclusive disaster mitigation.
Performance Analysis of Solar Panel as a Public Street Lighting Energy Source
Authors: Caroko Novi , Nadjib Muhammad , Wahyudi Wahyudi , Purbohadi Dwijoko
Published: January 2024

he use of sunlight as an energy source has been widely used. This condition is strongly related to the potential of sunlight in Indonesia, which is available throughout the year. Kalurahan Sidoharjo is one of the areas in Kulon Progo Regency with a significant potential source of sunlight. However, street lighting conditions in this region are still low and need some improvements. Solar-based Public Street Lighting (PJUTS) is one application of utilizing sunlight for street lighting. PJUTS is very suitable because the energy conversion from sunlight into electrical energy is still low. In this study, observations were conducted on the ability of solar panels and load consumption at PJUTS. Then, the observation data was used to analyze the sustainability. Observations were done by recording the power absorbed by solar panels using a controller and Solar Station software. The observations found that the solar panels can capture an average solar capacity of 146.14 Wh, while the use of lights at night consumes about 120 Wh. From this observation, the sunlight energy source in Kalurahan Sidoharjo is high enough to meet the public roads' lighting needs.
Improving Skills and Knowledge in Early Detection of Hyperuricemia in PKK and Posyandu Cadres, Banjarsari Turi Sleman
Authors: Astuti Yoni , Suharto Agus , Gugun Adang Muhammad
Published: January 2024

High uric acid levels will cause an increase in uric acid crystals that are shaped like needles, especially in the joints which will cause pain. Gout generally affects more men than women. In women, it will increase after menopause due to decreased function of the estrogen. The prevalence of hyperuricemia in Indonesia ranks second after osteoarthritis. Gout is not known with certainty and varies quite a bit from one region to another. Hamlet Banjarsari Wonokerto Turi Sleman is one of the hamlets with a high number of elderly people. The daily activities of most farmers are farming snake fruit and vegetables, and some have tilapia ponds. The independence of the elderly in this hamlet is very good so that the elderly is required to always stay healthy. The health check-ups activity is a routine monthly activity for the Elderly Integrated Service Post (Posyandu Lansia). Meanwhile, Posyandu lansia officers of Dusun Banjarsari play a role to summon participants and food providers. Not many PKK cadres and some Posyandu lansia workers have the skills to check blood uric acid. This service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of early detection of hyperuricemia for Family Welfare Movement (PKK) cadres and posyandu administrators in Banjarsari Turi village, Sleman. The results of this activity showed an increase in the participants' knowledge at 2.27%, Posyandu cadres made use of the grant items for routine inspection activities in Banjarsari community. The conclusion of this community service activities was it was welcomed by the participants. The counselling was able to increase participants' knowledge about hyperuricemia.
Building Blocks: Sustainable Solution for Waste Management
Authors: Wulandari Novi Diah , Kurniasari Lilis , Ruscitasari Zulfatun , Almuna Nurul Faroh , Idries Fahmy Akbar , Nurkhamid Fatkhan
Published: January 2024

This community service program focuses on overcoming the challenges of inorganic waste through the production of blocks. The program aims to provide sustainable solutions for waste management while encouraging community engagement and development. By collecting, processing, and utilizing inorganic waste. This program produces innovative and environmentally friendly blocks known as waste blocks. These blocks serve as a viable alternative to traditional construction materials, contributing to a circular economy. Active community participation in waste management is a core aspect of the program, where residents sort and donate inorganic waste materials for block production. This reduces waste and diverts materials from landfills, promoting sustainable waste management practices and circular economy principles. Moreover, the utilization of waste blocks in construction projects promotes sustainable building practices, leading to the reduced environmental impact associated with conventional construction materials. By working together, communities can achieve positive environmental and socio-economic impacts, including waste reduction, skills development, market opportunities, and the promotion of sustainable construction practices. Ultimately, this community service program empowers communities to contribute to a cleaner environment while enhancing their development and resilience
Empowering The Youth of Jongke Tengah Through Fish Farming
Authors: Muzakkir Muhamad Rofiq , Anam Muhammad Zahrul , Hasani Farkhan , Nugroho Dimas Adi
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The goal of this community activity is to empower the young people of Jongke Tengah village by collaborating with the Muhammadiyah Branch Manager. The problem that was faced was the lack of youth activity. Fish farming was one of the former activities that had been discontinued. The youngsters in Jongke Tengah stopped participating in this project because they lacked the initial cash to buy fish seeds. Another problem was that previous attempts at a fish farming program did not result in a large number of fish being produced. At the end of the program, a YouTube video, a journal article, and media coverage were produced. The community service was completed as intended.
The Use Of Arabic Ladder Snake As A Media For Childrens Arabic Learning
Authors: Febriani Erma , Puteri Kirana
Published: January 2024

Abstract: Aisyiyah Kindergarten throughout the Kraton Branch is an educational institution that teaches Arabic in teaching and learning activities. However, in the teaching process, there are obstacles, namely that it still requires qualified resources to realize the language teaching program, as well as how appropriate language teaching methods and media are to be applied to childhood. Therefore, the solution to the problem is an introduction to the teachers about the types of Arabic learning media that are suitable for the characteristics of the children, and one of them is the jumbo-sized Arabic snakes and ladders media.
Parental Lecturing: An Effort to Improve Parental Skills in Training Children's Emotional Regulation in Sungapan Wahyuharjo Lendah Kulonprogo
Authors: Aliza Novia Fetri
Published: January 2024

Abstract.  Dusun Sungapan is one of the hamlets in Lendah district which has a population of productive age and has more than 50% of school-age children. The development of sophisticated technology causes school-age children to spend a lot of time playing smartphones. As a result of this situation, children have difficulty controlling themselves, easily tantrums and emotional. The purpose of this assistance is to improve parental skills in training children's emotional regulation abilities. The mentoring method used in mentoring is to train parents to be friends with their children through emotion regulation skills through parental lecturing. There are 22 parents involved in this program. The results obtained based on the Wilcoxon asymp sig (2-tailed) analysis are 0.000 with a Z score of -0.4122, meaning that there are differences in pretest and post test scores, so that parental lecturing is proven to be able to improve parental skills in training children's emotional regulation skills. Qualitative analysis shows that there has been a change in mindset (insight) based on parental reports regarding the importance of improving skills in training to regulate children's emotions
Increasing Constitutional Understanding of Young Muhammadiyah Activists through Madrasah Sadar Konstitusi in Yogyakarta
Authors: Satriawan Iwan , Sulaiman King Faisal , Rakhmawati Nur Aini , Seviyana Devi
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This article aims to analyze the level of understanding and awareness of the constitution among young Muhammadiyah activists in Yogyakarta. This study adopted a normative and empirical approach, utilizing a literature review and field research by administering a questionnaire to the respondents. The program employed interactive learning methods, including discussions with constitutional experts and the use of a Chat-Bot application, as well as pre-test and post-test simulations to engage the participants actively. The results show that, firstly, Madrasah Sadar Konstitusi (MASAKO) program can enhance the understanding of the constitution among young activists through the delivery of materials by constitutional law and information technology experts, as well as the use of the ChatBot application. Secondly, the post-test conducted after the educational program provides concrete evidence of the improved understanding of the constitution among young Muhammadiyah activists. Thirdly, through the mapping of understanding, education by experts, and systematic evaluation, this program provides an opportunity for young activists to enhance their understanding of the Constitution. This article contributes to the discourse on constitutional education and emphasizes the importance of involving young people in democratic societies. The MASAKO program serves as a good example for other youth organizations seeking to enhance their understanding of the Constitution among their members. It highlights the significance of empowering young activists with constitutional knowledge to promote democratic values, human rights, and social justice.
Child Health Friendly School’ Capacity Building: Basic Live Support Training for Teachers
Authors: Indarwati Ferika , Romdzati Romdzati , Ashyfa Nazwa Nur , Fitriani Dewi Caesaria
Published: January 2024

Most of the children spend a lot of their time at school. Therefore, school is an important place for program implementation or strategies that can be used to improve a child's health and well-being. Nevertheless, most teachers who worked at schools in the Wonogiri district including in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Tawangharjo do not have sufficient knowledge and skills related to child’ health. For example, knowledge related to basic life support for emergencies at school is also still limited. Therefore, this community service aims to improve teacher capacity and awareness of children's health and well-being. The basic life support training was held online through Zoom meetings twice: in February and May 2023. Ten teachers from MIM Tawangharjo joined the training. All participants were very enthusiastic to follow the training. The pre-test showed that teachers' knowledge score on basic life support was still very limited, with an average score of 3.5 out of 10 total scores. After training, teachers' knowledge improved significantly. It was shown by the improvement of teachers' knowledge scores on the post-test with an average score of 9 out of 10 total score. There was almost a 70% increase in teachers' knowledge related to basic life support for children after training. The head of the school and teachers welcomed this community service activity and they hope that this training and collaboration can regularly be done to improve teachers and the school's capacity to be a child-health-friendly school
Increasing public knowledge and Skill in Emergency Response to enhance proficiency in handling emergencies at home
Authors: Octavia Mega , Sukamdi Dyani Primasari
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Medical emergencies are not limited to hospitals, roads, or public facilities but frequently arise within households and families. Typical emergencies in residential and nearby settings include physical injuries, loss of consciousness, toxic substance exposure, and open wounds. According to the 2019 poisoning case report, incidents of poisoning that transpire within residential settings constitute Indonesia's second most prevalent form of poisoning cases across diverse categories of poisoning incidents. The prevalence of emergency incidents in such households underscores the significance of leveraging alertness and caution. Furthermore, fast and accurate handling is also requisite. Acquiring knowledge of first aid within the community is imperative for effectively managing emergencies that may arise in a domestic setting. Acquiring emergency first aid knowledge is crucial for the community as unanticipated emergencies can occur indiscriminately and anywhere.

An intervention was implemented via community service at PCPM Ngaglik Sleman to address the issue mentioned earlier. The community service was being executed to impart knowledge on emergency management through a two-pronged strategy. The initial phase involved imparting knowledge on emergency medical care for conditions such as injuries, syncope, nosebleeds, toxic exposure, and open wounds. During the second phase, a Forum Group Discussion was conducted to simulate managing injuries, syncope, and open wounds. One or two instructors facilitated each group. The efficacy of education was evaluated by administering pre-test and post-test assessments utilizing the quizz.com platform. The simulation's efficacy was evaluated using a rubric to make observations.

The outcome of this community service initiative led to a noticeable augmentation in the participants' comprehension of emergency response procedures. The study observed that the average pre-test and post-test scores of the 26 participants increased. Additionally, the proportion of participants who demonstrated good knowledge increased from 11.5% to 50%. Furthermore, there was an observed improvement in the participants' ability to handle emergencies. In assessing this approach, it was imperative to incorporate the time duration for stage 2 activities, specifically the emergency handling simulation. Furthermore, the intended collaborators aspire for this undertaking to be conducted regularly.
Implementation of gratitude therapy and positive thinking training to manage adolescent anxiety at the Masjid Alwalidaian Mejing Wetan Gamping Sleman
Authors: Aliza Novia Fetri , Urbayatun Siti
Published: January 2024

Abstract.  Teenagers of Alwalidain Mosque felts stressed at home because of various problems, ranging from being scolded by their parents, feeling pressured, and feeling many demands. Teenagers experienced anxiety disorders so that they became private, were rebellious, often lied to their parents, and got angry easily. The aim of this program is to improve adolescents' skills in managing anxiety with gratitude therapy and positive thinking exercises, which were held in three meetings. A total of 18 youths involved in this mentoring program. The mentoring method was given in three stages namely pretest, program implementation, and post-test. The results obtained showed a significant change in the adolescents’ ability to control anxiety signified with the score of the Wilcoxon asym.sig 2 tailed analysis of 0.000 and a z score of -3.734. This shows that gratitude therapy and positive thinking exercises can improve adolescents' ability to manage anxiety.
Capacity Building to Support Posbindu Cadre Skills in Early Detection of Non-Communicable Diseases
Authors: Sutrisno Resti Yulianti , Sari Pramitha , Ariastuti Endah Dwi , Ananda Vidya
Published: January 2024

Abstract. The number of people with non-communicable diseases is increasing from year to year, including diabetes mellitus (DM) and hypertension. If not detected and handled properly, it can cause complications and even death. It takes the role of many parties in controlling non-communicable diseases, one of which is Posyandu cadres. At Seroja Sendangadi Mlati Sleman Posyandu, posyandu activities have been carried out. Most cases of non-communicable diseases were DM and hypertension. The problem is that Posyandu Seroja cadres have never received training on checking blood sugar, cholesterol, and uric acid and health education. Posyandu Seroja has never carried out the activities to increase residents' awareness of signs and symptoms of disease, examinations, and management for residents who have been diagnosed. Posyandu also does not have its own blood sugar checker. Therefore, it is important to strengthen the capacity of Pobindu Seroja cadres. In this community service, capacity building has been carried out with training on blood pressure checks and training on simple blood tests (blood sugar, uric acid, gout) and provision of medical devices. The training was attended by 15 cadres. Then, it was continued with the second activity, namely early detection and health education on non-communicable diseases which were attended by 46 posbindu participants. The results of community service were processed using descriptive statistics. The existence of training for cadres increases blood pressure checking skills from 2 capable cadres to 15 capable cadres. Results after simple blood test training are from 1 capable to 8 capable. The results of early detection of non-communicable diseases found that most of the nutritional status was overweight, most of the blood pressure and uric acid were normal, most of the blood sugar and cholesterol were high or abnormal.
Knowledge Management and Organizational Performance: The Mediating Role of Dynamic Capabilities
Authors: Isa Muzakar , Ar Rahmah Fauziah
Published: January 2024

This research examines the effect of knowledge management on organizational performance, with dynamic capability as a mediating variable. A quantitative research approach was applied. A survey was conducted using purposive random sampling. Data were collected manually by using a questionnaire. SmartPLS3 was used to analyze the data. The results showed that dynamic capability has been verified to mediate the relationship between knowledge management and performance. Greater knowledge management leads to higher performance, especially if the mediated dynamic capability is also greater. The managerial implications were that knowledge management and dynamic capability have prominent roles in organizational performance. Knowledge management and dynamic capability allow managers to optimize their creativity and innovation to develop ideas, which helps maximize the growth of organizational performance. The results supported the knowledge-based view (KBV). KBV serves as the foundation for comprehension of knowledge-based organizational theory. Knowledge significantly affects sustainable performance.
Do Job Resources Matter for The Sales Force? Enhancing Sales Force Performance and Adaptive Selling Behavior
Authors: Salsabil Imanirrahma , Hurriyati Ratih , Dirgantari Puspo Dewi , Wibowo Lili Adi
Published: January 2024

This study was carried out to examine the influence of emotional regulation as an individual's personal resource on the sales force performance by considering the mediating role of adaptive selling behavior and the moderating role of perceived job autonomy. Using a quantitative approach, data were obtained from 135 sales forces in the banking services industry in DKI Jakarta and Bandung City, selected using a purposive sampling method. The data obtained were then processed using structural equation modeling with partial least squares. The findings of this study empirically confirm the conservation of resources theory in terms of sales force performance, as emotional regulation acts as the personal resource that can, directly and indirectly, affect sales force performance through adaptive selling behavior. In addition, perceived job autonomy acts as the external resource that can strengthen the influence of emotional regulation on adaptive selling behavior, as well as adaptive selling behavior on sales force performance. The findings of this study also emphasize the need for management, especially sales managers, to ensure that their salespeople have a customer orientation and are willing to dedicate the energy and resources they possess to meet customer requests or needs.
The road map to proper dental pulp experiments in animal models
Authors: Elmubarak Nuha A
Published: January 2024

Animal models are essential for the development and comparison of new dental materials. However, working on the dental pulp of animal models can be challenging.

To provide guidance for conducting proper dental pulp experiments in animal models.

The author conducted a literature search on the Google Scholar database to find papers related to pulp capping and animal modeling in dentistry. Based on her own experience in animal research and the findings from the literature review, the author provides practical advice for new researchers in this field.

Dogs and monkeys have the size and morphology of teeth that facilitate accessibility while operating in the dental pulp. However, the response of rat dental pulp has been found to be identical to that of humans. Rat maxillary molars are often used for dental pulp studies. Anesthesia using a combination of ketamine and xylazine provides a suitable time for pulp procedures in rats, but it's important to note that anesthetized rats may remain alert despite receiving the correct dose. Attempting to increase the dosage can result in the rat being unable to recover from anesthesia. To ensure safe and effective anesthesia, it is recommended to administer only one-third of the ketamine dose. Xylazine re-dosing should be avoided. Dental researchers in the Middle East and Africa may face unique challenges, but working on rats is challenging worldwide. In the future, virtual reality and simulation may offer alternatives for experimental animals.

Wister Albino is the more suitable animal model to be used in dental pulp experiments. The checklist and flow chart of PRAISE 2021 are mandatory for dental researchers experimenting with the dental pulp of animal models.