bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
USO DE QUIMIOTERAPIA E ELETROQUIMIOTERAPIA NO CONTROLE DE MELANOMA ORAL AMELANÓTICO CANINO - RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Pereira Mariana Soares
Published: September 2021

Introdução: O melanoma oral canino é uma neoplasia maligna, formado a partir de melanócitos. Quando ele é classificado como amelanótico, ele não sintetiza melanina intracitoplasmática e tem um comportamento agressivo, uma vez que possui um rápido desenvolvimento. Por causa disso, se infiltra localmente, tendo aumento do volume da cavidade oral, bem como deformação do contorno facial, hemorragia e perda de peso, podendo ocorrer metástase por via linfática até os linfonodos e pulmões. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar um caso de melanoma oral amelanótico, onde é abordado o tratamento para o controle do crescimento do tumor, a fim de se garantir uma qualidade de vida relativamente boa ao animal. Material e métodos: Uma cadela, da raça teckel, de 8 anos, foi atendida na Clínica Veterinária Vital Vet com histórico de sangramento na gengiva, halitose e dificuldade para se alimentar. Após o exame clínico, foi vista uma massa aderida, envolvendo terceiro e quarto dente pré-molar e invadindo o palato. Logo, o animal foi submetido ao exame histopatológico, tendo o diagnóstico de melanoma amelanótico com infiltração no tecido conjuntivo peritumoral. Assim, iniciou-se protocolo quimioterápico com a utilização da carboplatina via intravenosa, a fim de reduzir a chance de metástase, visto que a radiografia do tórax apresentou normalidade. Ademais, optou-se pela eletroquimioterapia, com sulfato de bleomicina e cloridrato de doxorrubicina via intravenosa, que foi intercalada com a carboplatina após 21 dias. Resultados: Houve remissão tumoral no local, mantendo a qualidade de vida do animal. Contudo, devido à infiltração tumoral, a cadela apresentou dificuldade para se alimentar e foi colocada uma sonda esofágica no dia da eletroquimioterapia. Além disso, houve deformação facial e a eutanásia foi indicada após um mês do diagnóstico. Conclusão: Apesar desse esquema ter sido descrito poucas vezes na literatura, ele se mostrou satisfatório no controle local do melanoma amelanótico oral em cães, já que impediu o crescimento tumoral na maxila. Entretanto, ainda vale destacar que essa neoplasia é importante, pois mesmo que os tratamentos indicados sejam seguidos, os animais acometidos têm uma taxa de sobrevida baixa, mostrando, assim, que os protocolos não são totalmente eficazes, sendo necessário novos estudos.
HÉRNIA DIAFRAGMÁTICA EM UM CANINO - RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Wagner Fernanda , Argenta Isadora Calixto , Santos Sabrina Comparin Dos , Oro Raquel , Mazzuco Jayne Teresinha
Published: September 2021

Introdução: Hérnias diafragmáticas também conhecidas como hérnias pleuroperitoneais ocorrem quando a continuidade do diafragma é interrompida e normalmente são decorridas de traumas. Objetivo: o presente relato tem como objetivo descrever um caso de hérnia diafragmática consequente de atropelamento, uma enfermidade comum na medicina veterinária. Materiais e métodos: Foi atendido um canino, fêmea, castrado, SRD, 2 anos, pesando 7,5 kg. Na anamnese, o tutor relata que o animal havia sido atropelado há dois dias. Durante o exame físico, o animal apresentou hematomas na cavidade abdominal, algia a manipulação, dificuldade respiratória, ausculta cardíaca abafada no lado esquerdo, mucosa levemente pálidas. Foram solicitados exames complementares: radiografia de cavidade abdominal e torácica, ultrassonografia abdominal, hemograma completo, ureia, creatinina, alanina aminotransferase (ALT), aspartato aminotransferase AST e fosfatase alcalina (FA). Resultados: os exames evidenciaram aumento das enzimas hepáticas e rompimento do músculo diafragma. Imediatamente, o animal foi encaminhado para o bloco cirúrgico a fim de corrigir a hérnia diafragmática e reposicionar os órgãos. Após, o paciente foi mantido internado por 2 dias para monitorização dos sintomas. Foi prescrito para tratamento Tramadol® na dose 2mg/kg – BID, por 5 dias, Cerenia® na dose de 1mg/kg – SID, por 5 dias, Agemoxi 250mg® na dose de 18mg/kg – BID, por 8 dias, Meloxinew® na dose de 0,1mg/kg – SID, por 5 dias e Dipirona na dose de 25mg/kg – BID, por 4 dias. Após 10 dias o animal retornou para retirada de pontos sem sinais clínicos aparentes de desconforto. Conclusão: A partir deste relato percebe-se a importância da correção cirúrgica de hérnia diafragmática, bem como o auxílio dos exames complementares para diagnosticar as enfermidades da medicina veterinária, enfatizando-se a importância de um diagnóstico rápido e preciso para salvar o paciente. Conclui-se que é dever dos profissionais agirem de forma rápida e segura, para que esta possa buscar o tratamento a fim de evitar sofrimento aos pacientes.
BLOQUEIO DO QUADRADO LOMBAR EM CADELA SUBMETIDA À MASTECTOMIA UNILATERAL ASSOCIADA À OVARIOSALPINGOHISTERECTOMIA – RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Kage Michelle Oliveira , Motosugue Andressa , Santoro Isabella Ribeiro , Berardini Mariana Lopes Di
Published: September 2021

Introdução: As neoplasias mamárias são o tipo de câncer mais comum nas cadelas não castradas e o tratamento indicado é realização da exérese da cadeia mamária afetada. Quando a castração for realizada no mesmo procedimento, a ressecção do tumor deve acontecer somente após o fechamento do abdômen. A anestesia regional é, sem dúvida, a mais segura das técnicas, porém, na maioria das vezes é necessário submeter o paciente à anestesia geral, mesmo que em plano anestésico superficial, com objetivo de impedir movimentos indesejados. O bloqueio do quadrado lombar é realizado a partir da injeção de anestésico local entre os músculos quadrado lombar, promovendo analgesia visceral e somática, deve ser realizada com auxílio de ultrassom, a agulha deve ser inserida na direção dorso-ventral e atravessar o músculo epiaxial até encontrar o plano interfascial. Objetivo: Objetivou-se relatar um caso clínico de uma cadela, da raça poodle com 13 anos de idade, de comportamento calmo, a qual o tutor buscou por atendimento médico veterinário para tratamento de diversos nódulos em região de mamas. Material e Métodos: A metodologia adotada foi fundamentada no tipo de estudo observacional descritivo, baseado em dados secundários obtidos a partir de revisões de literatura e descrição de caso clinico. Resultados: No exame físico foram encontrados nódulos em M2, M3 e M5 do lado direito e em M3, M4 e M5 em lado esquerdo, todos de consistência firme, não aderidos e não ulcerado. Perante essas informações, o tratamento cirúrgico foi indicado para a paciente, tendo como plano a realização de mastectomia unilateral associada à ovariosalpingohisterectomia em um primeiro momento, e, após a recuperação, a ressecção cirúrgica de toda cadeia mamária do outro lado, utilizando a técnica anestésica bloqueio do quadrado lombar em ambas situações, almejando melhor qualidade de vida ao paciente. Conclusão: Conclui-se que as chances de neoplasias mamárias diminuem para menos de 1% se a ovariohisterectomia for realizada antes do início do ciclo estral, enquanto que o uso de anticoncepcional e a obesidade em cães aumentam essa incidência, e quando acontecem, a utilização da técnica anestésica bloqueio do quadrado lombar é bastante útil, uma vez que apresenta bons resultados.
AVALIAÇÃO DE NEONATOS CANINOS E SUAS PARTICULARIDADES
Authors: Soares Geovana Domingues Jardim , Salla Patrícia De Freitas , Cabral Vitória Xavier , Ferreira Isabela Medeiros , Barcellos Vitória Andrade
Published: September 2021

Introdução: A neonatologia é definida como a ciência voltada ao estudo de recém-nascidos. Estima-se que a mortalidade de neonatos nas primeiras semanas de vida seja de 30% e isto está correlacionado com a carência de conhecimento nessa área. Objetivos: Pesquisar e elucidar sobre neonatologia canina e suas particularidades. Material e métodos: O presente trabalho foi realizado através de uma revisão de literatura. Resultados: Os neonatos não são adultos em miniatura, pois diferem-se em aspectos fisiológicos e morfológicos, como termorregulação, funções cardiopulmonar, gastrointestinal, imunológica, renal e hepática. A anamnese deve incluir a realização do teste de Apgar, além de abordar os diversos aspectos reprodutivos, gestacionais, a respeito do parto e da ninhada e, quando associada ao exame físico, é capaz de direcionar o veterinário às chances de diagnósticos. Primeiramente, é feito um exame físico, onde se observa a condição geral deste animal. Em seguida, o exame físico específico que se avalia por áreas e sistemas. No exame do sistema digestivo deve ser realizada a inspeção da cavidade oral, observando a coloração e umidade das mucosas, a presença de malformações e a palpação do lado esquerdo do esôfago. Importante incentivar o reflexo de sucção para a avaliação da sucção. No sistema respiratório, se verifica as narinas para garantir que as pregas alares estão dispostas de maneira a não causar estenose, principalmente em filhotes de raças braquicefálicas. Pela inspeção nasal, pode se identificar defeitos como lábio leporino com comunicação nasal. Já no sistema cardiovascular, o exame começa com a palpação do tórax e a auscultação para determinar a frequência cardíaca que pode ser feita com o auxílio de um Doppler para a identificação de ruídos anormais e sopros cardíacos. A ação neurológica do neonato é controlada pelo tronco cerebral, responsável pelas funções cardíacas e respiratórias, e medula espinhal. O exame neurológico apresenta peculiaridades devido a neurogênese contínua pós nascimento, além das especificidades próprias das raças. Para análise da urina é feita a estimulação do reflexo anogenital. Conclusão: O neonato canino tem particularidades que precisam ser consideradas para um melhor atendimento deste paciente, então, o conhecimento de neonatologia por parte do veterinário é essencial.
PREPARO E CONSERVAÇÃO DE PEÇAS ANATÔMICAS ANIMAIS UTILIZANDO A TÉCNICA DE TEREBENTINA EM ESTÔMAGO E INTESTINO DE CÃES
Authors: Santoro Isabella Ribeiro , Fernandes Renata Avancini
Published: September 2021

Introdução: O processo de conservação de cadáveres existe desde o antigo Egito, e desde então as técnicas para realização deste recurso estão em ampla busca por aperfeiçoamento, já que com a conservação de peças é possível o estudo anatômico dos elementos que constituem os corpos. A anatomia animal, apesar de constituir uma disciplina do ciclo básico de formação do Médico Veterinário, constitui uma importante ferramenta na elaboração do diagnóstico e no sucesso da escolha da conduta clínica e cirúrgica. No seu conceito mais amplo, a Anatomia é a ciência que estuda, macro e microscopicamente, a constituição e o desenvolvimento dos seres organizados. Objetivo: O objetivo do projeto foi reproduzir a técnica de terebentina para analisar a viabilidade da substituição do formaldeído em peças anatômicas animais. Material e métodos: Para a conservação dessas peças, o método mais usual é constituído pela utilização de formol, sendo esta uma substância altamente tóxica, seja por inalação, ingestão ou contato com a pele. Seu uso foi intenso pelo baixo custo, fácil penetração nas peças e ação rápida como fixadora. Entretanto, tem cheiro irritante, lesa mucosas e pele, além disso, tem potencial cancerígeno e teratogênico. Em estudo utilizando o método de conservação com terebentina, peças anatômicas foram submetidas ao congelamento e descongelamento que, após o último descongelamento, foi passada uma camada de terebentina deixando secar a sombra, apresentando resultados de peças desidratadas e com aspecto íntegro, sem alterações na sua constituição original, portanto, adequadas para a demanda de ensino-aprendizagem. Resultados: As peças anatômicas apresentaram-se enrijecidas, leves e secas, através da terebintina, apresentando-se como uma técnica ambientalmente favorável, pois reduz a necessidade de aquisição e descarte do formaldeído, além de baixo custo. Conclusão: Diversas técnicas de conservação anatômica, além da formolização, apresentam inúmeras vantagens e desvantagens, mas diante dos resultados obtidos com a técnica de terebentina, o estudo anatômico do sistema digestório tornou-se mais agradável em seu desenvolvimento como peça anatômica e posterior meio de estudo, além do baixo custo para sua elaboração. Assim, conclui-se que a técnica de terebentina para fins de estudo anatômico, apresenta-se significativamente vantajosa em relação a técnica baseada no formaldeído.
OPTIMALISASI SENTRA HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN POTENSI EKONOMI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Fadlan Fadlan kalma
Published: September 2021

With various aspects related to intellectual property owned, universities have great potential to produce high quality intellectual property by implementing Universities Tridharma, namely teaching, research and community devotion loaded with intellectual property, both from input, in process and output. To manage, protect and utilize the Intellectual Property, each university should strive to establish an Intellectual Property Center in its environment in accordance with its capacity. In optimizing IPR centers in increasing the economic potential of tertiary institutions, it can be done by commercializing research results and Intellectual property licenses
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBAN ANAK TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Nebi Oktir
Published: September 2021

The results of the study show that issues relating to the regulation of legal protection for child victims of domestic violence, not all the rights of victims are clearly regulated, legal protection for child victims of domestic violence that is not clearly regulated. Therefore, criminal law reforms must be carried out on the provisions of legal protection for child victims of domestic violence that are regulated in the legislation, especially against child victims of domestic violence so that there is a legal umbrella that can guarantee the emergence of a sense of justice and certainty in the community.
PENGARUH KAPASITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PERAN AUDITOR INTERNAL PEMERINTAH TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGANPEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA SUNGAI PENUH
Authors: SE., M.Pd AFRIANTI,
Published: September 2021

The Influence of the Capacity of Human Resources and the Role of the Government's Internal Auditors on the Quality of Regional Government Financial Statements on Sungai Penuh City SKPD.The quality of LKPD is the level or degree of a financial management accountability report that provides information about the financial position and transactions carried out by the regional government during a period. This thesis is entitled "The Influence of Human Resources Capacity and the Role of Government Internal Auditors on the Quality of Regional Government Financial Statements in Sungai Penuh City SKPD". The main problem is whether there is a significant influence on the Capacity of Human Resources and the Role of the Government Internal Auditors on the Quality of Regional Government Financial Statements in the Sungai Penuh City SKPD.The type of data used in this study is quantitative time series data from 2010-2018. About HR Quantity, Role of Internal Auditors and Quality of Financial Statements obtained from all SKPDs in Sungai Penuh City.While the data collection method used is a questionnaire technique which is a way of distributing a list of questions to get data from respondents who are systematically compiled and filled out by respondents based on alternative choices on the answers already available and information related to the object of study.

The analytical method used in this method is multiple linear regression analysis used to determine the magnitude of the influence of a variable on other variables with the help of SPSS V16.0.The results of the partial analysis show that the independent variable Human Resources Capacity is 07.8% of the Dependent Variable in the Quality of the Regional Government Financial Report, the Auditor's Role is 63.5%. Internal Auditor's Role Variable of 63.5% is the most dominant variable influencing the capacity of Regional Government Financial Statements.
PENYELENGGARAAN SISTEM ELEKTRONIK DALAM SISTEM HUKUM ADMNISTRASI NEGARA BERDASARKAN UU ITE NO. 11 TAHUN 2008 JO UU NO. 19 TAHUN 2106
Authors: M. Tohir M. Tohir
Published: September 2021

Menurut UU No. 11 Tahun 200 8 Jo UU No. 19 Tahun 2006 tentang ITE bahwa Penggunaan dan pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi harus terus dikembangkan untuk menjaga, memelihara, dan memperkukuh persatuan dan kesatuan nasional berdasarkan Peraturan Perundang-undangan demi kepentingan nasional. Dan tujuannya haruslah didukung oleh pemerintah melalui pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan infrastruktur hukum dan pengaturannya sehingga pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dilakukan secara aman untuk mencegah penyalahgunaannya dengan memperhatikan nilai-nilai agama dan sosial budaya masyarakat Indonesia. Permasalahannya adalah Apakah arti tindakan/perbuatan hukum dalam sistem hukum administrasi negara ! dan Bagaimana peranan sistem elektronik dan informasi dalam penyelenggaraan sistem hukum administrasi negara ? Tindakan/Perbuatan Hukum dalam Sistem Hukum Administrasi Negara adalahsetiap tindakan/perbuatan alat perlengkapan pemerintah (Bestuurs organ) dalam lapangan hukum tata pemerintahan untuk pemeliharaan kepentingan rakyat dalam bidang hukum publik dan privat dengan wewenang luar biasa dari Undang-undang baik itu bersegi satu, dua dan segi banyak.Peranan Sistem Elektronik dan Informasi dalam Penyelenggaraan Sistem Hukum Administrasi Negara adalah pemanfaatan sistem teknologi informasi, dokumen elektronik dan sertifikat elektronik dengan prinsip yuridis, sosiologis dan filosofis.
Sağlık Alanında Elektronik Öğretim Yöntemleri
Authors: SATIR Gülsüme , KIZILKAYA BEJİ Nezihe
Published: September 2021

Öğrenmek, değişim ve gelişmektir. Günümüzde mobil teknolojilerin ilerlemesi ile birlikte elektronik öğrenme (e-öğrenme) önemli ve vazgeçilmez bir durum haline gelmiştir. Bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerindeki gelişmeler sağlık alanında eğitim gören öğrencilere farklı eğitim olanakları sağlamaktadır. Özellikle internet ve bilgisayar sistemlerinde yaşanan hızlı gelişim eğitimde dönüşüm meydana getirmiştir. Elektronik Öğrenme (E-Öğrenme), Artırılmış Gerçeklik (AG), Sanal Gerçeklik (SG), Yapay Zeka, Bulut Bilişim, QR Kod ve Simülasyon gibi uygulamalar eğitimde kullanılan yenilikçi ve farklı uygulamalardır. Bu uygulamalar öğrenciler için farklı öğrenme seçenekleri sunmaktadır. Elektronik Öğrenme ile öğrenciler ders içeriklerine istediği yer ve zamanda ulaşabilmektedir. Bu derlemede sağlık alanında kullanılan farklı elektronik öğretim yöntemleri incelenmiştir.
Product Policy and Neuromarketing in The Context of Slovak Consumer
Authors: PETHÖ Tatiana , ŠTEFKO Róbert , GBUROVÁ Jaroslava
Published: September 2021

The aim of this paper is to present a theoretical summary of product policy and neuromarketing, as well as to identify differences in the perception of quality and selected forms of promotion, which significantly affect the shopping behavior of Slovak consumers. The research sample consisted of 166 respondents aged from 18 to 60 years (53.6% men).
Kebijakan Pendidikan Nasional Dalam Perkembangan Kurikulum Di Indonesia
Authors: Wicaksono Juniaris Agung
Published: September 2021

Education is a part of human life which has an important position. The intended interest in this matter is how humans carry out their lives and improve the quality of life. Indirectly if seen based on the philosophy of education which will direct people to think deeply or rooted in the reality of education. The development of national education must also develop in line with global developments by still taking into account the character's cultural values, and also an assessment of conditional factors. The implementation and development of education as intended and expected are in accordance with Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 20 of 2003. Educational policies and roles that are oriented towards future progress will give birth to quality Indonesians. Qualified humans are humans who have high morale and are intellectual sufficient to know or master science and technology. The new paradigm of education is a new pattern or concept of education to achieve the goals of national education. The purpose of education is to produce human resources capable of facing various future challenges. In essence, the Education Policy that has been made is to improve the quality of education and the welfare of the nation.
Ketersediaan Air Bagi Kehidupan: Studi Terhadap Asal-Usul dan Hilangnya Air di Bumi Perspektif Al-Quran dan Sains
Authors: Musarofah Siti
Published: September 2021

The water on this earth seems to never run out even though humans use it continuously. However, sometimes the water on the surface of the earth is lost so that the earth looks dry. This study aims to find out where the water on earth comes from and where it is lost according to the perspective of the Qur'an and science. By using the literature study method, the researchers found: 1) according to the view of the Qur'an, water on earth comes from the sky in the form of rain, while according to science there is a possibility that water on earth comes from ice in the asteroid belt that fell to earth. 2) Water on earth can undergo evaporation and freezing depending on weather conditions. This is what causes a place on earth to experience drought or lack of water. Knowledge of the origin and loss of water on earth will be useful for people's lives in responding to water use as wisely as possible.
Ontogeny and fire interact to affect competition between grass and shrubs
Authors: ERKOVAN Halil İbrahim
Published: September 2021

We investigated the effects of fire, grass and acacia age on the relative growth rate (RGR), relative neighbour effect (RNE), height and biomass of acacia and grass in the greenhouse condition. The experiment was arranged a completely randomized design with 10 replicates. Grass and shrubs were grown 17 weeks after establishment, thereafter, fire was applied, and observations were done 16 weeks later. Old grass tussock suppressed acacia seedling and sapling, but young grass facilitated acacia seedling and sapling. Young acacia suppressed the young grass but older acacia facilitated the growth of mature grass tussocks. After remove of biomass and the application of fire there was no significant effect but the height and biomass of all acacia seedlings were negatively affected by grasses In contrast to acacia, the effects of fire on the grass tussocks were reduced the above ground biomass.
Post-colonial historiography, queer historiography
Authors: Chiang Howard Hsueh-Hao
Published: September 2021

If sexuality as a category of historical analysis is widely acknowledged as “socially constructed” over time and place, why are historians still assuming a core set of essential qualities that unite all those scholarships they categorize under “gay and lesbian history” or “queer history”? This short position essay responds to this striking paradox in queer historiography by turning to post-colonial historiography. In doing so, it proposes the use of the historical project as an intellectual tool that challenges the discursive constructions of objects of knowledge through different historiographies (e.g., Marxism, modernism, etc.). In this attempt, the queer historical subject is conceptualized as comprising shifting historical positions under which their historical representations function as sites of contest and possibility.
Homo prostheticus czyli ciało zdemilitaryzowane.
O dylogii powieściowej Jana Żyznowskiego
Authors: Śmieja Wojciech
Published: September 2021

The author discusses two postwar (I World War) novels by painter and graphic designer Jan Żyznowski. The main character, Seweryn Witan, is a disabled person and Żyznowski's novels are unique in documenting the psychological crisis caused by mutilation. His works express a crisis of the dominant traditional, militaristic idea of masculinity (idolized by Sienkiewicz and Żeromski).
The Equality March: Media Response to the Poznań Equality March
Authors: Kowalczyk Izabela
Published: September 2021

Marsze i Parady Równości mają na celu zwrócenie uwagi na problem mniejszości i potrzebę przeciwdziałania dyskryminacji. Chodzi o wywołanie publicznych dyskusji, o pytanie o tolerancję. Potrzebujemy Marszów również dlatego, gdyż są one probierzem demokracji. Prowokują pytania: na ile demokratyczna jest sfera publiczna – czy jest przestrzenią nas wszystkich, czy też przestrzenią zaanektowaną przez większość? Czy nasze społeczeństwo jest na tyle dojrzałe, by do głosu mogły dojść różnice? Bo demokracja wymaga różnic i pogodzenia się z ich istnieniem.
Apocalypse NOW!
Authors: Woltersdorff Volker
Published: September 2021

This essay analyses apocalyptic rhetoric in recent queer theoretical writings on negativity and temporality, in particular the invocation of an end, and its use for political radicality. The suspension of progressive time in favour of alternative temporalities, such as reversion, circularity or endless presence, has for long been a strategy of subcultural performance, coming out narratives, AIDS activism, and other queer politics. Such strategies stage a rupture within the linearity of time and the symbolic order of discourse. The author illustrates the potentials and pitfalls of this rhetoric gesture by elaborating its inherent dialectics between the disruption and the emergence of temporality. The dialectics consist precisely in that by radically negating historicity, apocalyptical rhetorics make history. Invoking the end of future thus empowers the one who is speaking, as it installs an immediate urgency for action and interpellates queer subjects. Yet, the assumed radicality often hides the privileged condition of its formation. By universalising the particularity of this perspective, it runs the risk of turning radical negativity into radical affirmation. In conclusion, the author claims that it is the loss of futurity rather than, as some antisocial approaches argue, the active destruction or negation of futurity that ought to be regarded as queer momentum. For when the experience of a queer loss results in a work of mourning, it aims at reappropriating the future and articulating it in unforeseen and queer ways.
The Chasm & the Abyss: Queer Theory and the Socialities of Queer Youth Suicide
Authors: Cover Rob
Published: September 2021

Poniższy artykuł używa teorii queer, aby dowieść, że istnieją konkurujące ze sobą socjalizacje, dyskursy oraz "platformy" seksualności, przy czym dominujące dyskursy seksualności, dla których warunkiem społecznej przynależności i uczestnictwa jest podmiotowość oparta na heteronormatywnej lub homonormatywnej socjalizacji, stanowią czynnik ryzyka w odniesieniu do samobójstw notowanych wśród młodzieży o nienormatywnej seksualności. Dokonując analizy raportu opisującego przypadek samobójstwa młodej osoby, artykuł korzysta z queerowych teorii podmiotowości, butlerowskiej performatywności oraz derridiańskiego odczytania „chory”, aby pokazać, jak odczuwana seksualność, której jednostka nie jest w stanie zintegrować z dominującymi dyskursami seksualności (co uniemożliwia podmiotowi wypracowanie spójności, czytelności i rozpoznawalności, będących podstawą poczucia społecznej przynależności), otwiera przepaść między współzawodniczącymi logikami seksualności, co z kolei może stanowić czynnik ryzyka prowadzący do samobójstw wśród queerowej młodzieży. Zdaniem autora, ryzyko samobójstwa spowodowanego (problemami z) seksualnością wśród młodzieży może zostać zredukowane poprzez artykulację queerowych, płynnych i polimorficznych pozytywności seksualnych oraz poszerzenie dostępnych dyskursów, platform, tożsamości oraz form socjalizacji ekspresji seksualnej.
Francja, 1870: znak lesbijski i jego ambiwalencje
Authors: Szczur Przemysław
Published: September 2021

This paper attempts to locate Adolphe Belot's novel Mademoiselle Giraud, my wife (1870), whose central theme is the protagonist's lesbianism, within the process of socio-political change in 19th-century France. This period marked the emergence of the modern "lesbian sign" in French literature as a result of the "discursive explosion" on (homo)sexuality. Lesbianism in the novel seems to be a semiological and epistemological problem facing both the protagonist-narrator and the reader, and can only be articulated by means of a "riddle poetics" within the heterosexual meaning regime that governs the novel's narrative Trying to go beyond the authorial semantic project inscribed in the text, which requires the use of an "epistemology of the closet," this paper reads the lesbian character not only as an "opaque sign" within the heterosexual logic but also as a sign of an obsession of a bourgeois society in the process of redefining its identity as the novel was being written. In the conclusion, the author attempts to assess the possible impact of the normative image of the lesbian on lesbian subject formation, polemicizing with the vision of love between women as an "unrepresented reality" and drawing attention to the emancipatory potential present even in negative representations of homosexuality.
Queerspace: Sexualized spaces revisited
Authors: Kuku-Siemons Diepiriye Sungumote Kuku
Published: September 2021

Reflecting on lessons learned from the endemic and tacit homophobia throughout his childhood in the American south, Diepiriye's personal narrative begins with realizing his first ally in a most unlikely corner. His best friend became the first in their class to grow breasts and the world seemed to collapse in on her much the same way the world abandoned him because of his effeminacy. Told in first person, this is the first chapter in a book that regards gender, race and class in the American south with critical the hindsight of a native who has now traversed the world, and currently resides on the other side.
Wymiary intymności w związkach nieheteronormatywnych
Authors: Bieńko Mariola
Published: September 2021

The aim of the article is to identify and describe the construction of intimacy as a social phenomenon in terms of advanced modernity. The paper attempts to present a variety of conceptual perspectives as well as a range of ideas about intimacies in both public and academic debates. Much of the literature on intimacy involves the taken-for-granted ideological assumption that intimacy can properly work only and exclusively in heterosexual relationships. The main part of the article focuses on the description of qualitative research into the uniqueness of the experience of intimacy in non-heteronormative relationships.
”Americans Don’t Want Cowboys to Be Gay:” ”Brokeback Mountain” and the Oscars
Authors: Glass William
Published: September 2021

When Crash was the surprise best picture winner at the 2006 Oscar ceremonies, a variety of explanations was offered for the upset over the pre-Oscar favorite, Brokeback Mountain. The purpose of the essay is not to evaluate the relative merits of either film as art nor to determine whether the Academy.s rejection of Brokeback Mountain demonstrated Hollywood.s latent homophobia, but rather to explore what the discussion over Crash.s victory on the internet, in blogs, and newspapers, reveals about popular attitudes and perceptions concerning the place of gays and lesbians in American society. It is intended to be a snapshot of a particular moment, and that picture, not surprisingly, reveals an America that is deeply ambivalent about homosexuality, even among the most politically liberal straight supporters of gay rights.
Neoliberalism and its Homophobic Discontents
Authors: Woltersdorff aka Lore Logorrhöe Volker
Published: September 2021

This article addresses a lack in both queer and anti-neoliberal political critique: on the one hand, queer theoretical approaches neglect questions of production and class, on the other hand economical analyses all too often ignore the question of sexuality. The author argues that this blank is symptomatic for the current regime that reins the construction of sexual identities and he asks why it is so difficult to do otherwise. While religious fundamentalists, nationalist and racists unanimously reject both homosexuality and neoliberalism, official neoliberal discourse in the European Union includes tolerance of homosexuality within its list of allegedly European values. In Germany and in the Netherlands, right wing liberal policies thus give anti-homophobic struggles a nationalist and racist stance, constraining them to co-opt neoliberalism, consumerism, nationalism and racism. Finally the article discusses whether the notion of precariousness could help to link economic and sexual concerns such a way that the dialectics of individuality and risk taking in neoliberalism are illustrated.
Nienormatywność epizodyczna i normatywność tradycyjna w relacjach rodzinnych Ba’Aka w obliczu przemian
Authors: Markowska-Manista Urszula
Published: September 2021

The following text is based on field research in Central African Republic and an analysis of textual sources. It concerns family relations – altered within the last two decades by processes of civilisational change – in the environment of settlements and villages, where members of traditional Ba’Aka, Bantu (Mbimou, Gbaya) and Mbororo communities live as neighbours in the Sangha Mbaéré region of the Central African Republic (CAR). Examples of family practices as well as the construction of families and family ties show the creation of new spaces for relationships, which were heretofore absent from the hermetic structures of individual communities in the region. Relationships and practices previously unacceptable and sporadically-appearing emerge too (e.g. single motherhood.)
Ciało poza Człowiekiem, czyli Ciało Wyemancypowane w ujęciu Elizabeth Grosz
Authors: Rogowska-Stangret Monika
Published: September 2021

The article presents the philosophy of Elizabeth Grosz, its theoretical background and methods. It concentrates mainly on the category of the body which is present in her thought from the very beginning. The author pays particular attention to the problem of materiality of the body raised in The Nick of Time and Time Travels: why is the body docile? What makes it so vulnerable? What precedes social inscriptions? Those questions underline the problem of the biological aspect of the body as a part of nature which comes together with Grosz's interpretation of Darwin. The theory of evolution shows the temporality of human being and its culture and introduces future possibilities of overcoming the humankind and creating new ways of knowing, new sexes, new forms of living etc. The author suggests that this understanding of the body takes us beyond the human being and beyond subjectivity, it faces us with the process of becoming different which is perceived as emancipating. The author also suggests that Grosz's idea of the politics of imperceptibility is close to Foucault's recognition of the value of women's movement which, in his opinion, lies not in identity struggles but above all in struggles concentrating on broader cultural, social etc. changes. Both Foucault and Grosz aim at potential practices that involve giving up the question of our identities.
Zmieniająca się rodzina w zmieniającym się serialu
Authors: Łuczaj Kamil
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this article is to demonstrate how the post-soap series that tend to break limits of the genre as a new type of high-budget productions change media images of tabooed topics such as non-normative conceptions of social roles. Using the notion of family, I will show that the revolution in the area of TV series is trying to keep up not only with the latest advances in technology, but also with the issues explored by social sciences.
„Męska przyjaźń”. Kilka uwag o kondycji męsko-męskich relacji we współczesnej kulturze Zachodu
Authors: Lis Bartek
Published: September 2021

Homophobia poses an obstacle to close and intimate relations between men. The mythical narrative about the brotherhood of men can unfold only in the battlefield or other extreme conditions, and even then this forced material bond is targeted with homosexual allusions. The end of masculine and romantic friendship is part of the contemporary history. Michel Foucault links the end of close relations between men with the intensification of the discourse on sexuality, including the emergence of a contemporary narrative about homosexuality as a separate identity category and not only as one of many ways of realising one’s erotic desires. Two males or two females, who either have different bodily expressions or construct their desires, fantasies and their daily praxis in relation to a person of the same sex, which is not a rare thing, were targeted as an alien species. Homosexuality has become a determinant in the Western culture. It has been looked at as a determinant of a pitiful origin and the group which it describes has been considered morally flawed and also (which is important in the androcentric context of the Western culture) lacking in masculinity (when referring to gay men). Discrimination against those whose homosexuality has been proved or those who seem very likely to be homosexual (when one utilizes all the exhausted stereotypes about the effeminacy of „sodomites”) is not only about stigmatizing and punishing sexual dissidents, but also about taking any suspicions of homosexuality away from the perpetrators of discrimination. Such a cleansing technique is deemed a necessary survival tactic because of the low status homosexuality is granted in our culture. It is enacted through the construction of physical and symbolic distance between men or such a “management” of closeness which would make it obvious to the outside observer that the men are heterosexual. This determines the male-to-male non-erotic and non-sexual relations. In one of the interviews Foucault claimed that the disappearance of friendship as a social institution and the setting of homosexuality as a social/ political/ medical problem are strictly related. The emergence of new definitions and conceptions of human sexuality resulted in a gradual reconfiguration of the categories of „male, romantic friendship”, which involved greater separation between male bodies (back in times a man-to-man kiss was not considered at once a sign of sexual infatuation) and also the reframing of the foundations and conditions of „male friendship” to avoid any suspicions of homosexuality. In the article the author discusses the social frames of the contemporary discourse on male-to-male relations/ meetings in space (of different kinds – casual, everyday; colleague-to-colleague; friend-to-friend), placing an emphasis on those in which one of the subjects is a homosexual male. The author supports his conclusions and commentaries with excerpts from the interviews with gays that he conducted when he was working on his PhD thesis.
Gay Pride and its Adverse
Authors: Winn-Lentsky Jonah
Published: September 2021

On a sweltering day in early July 2006 two events took place that would seemingly have little relationship to one another. England lost the World-Cup game against Portugal that would seal their fate for that season and EuroPride was celebrated throughout London's West End. On this particular day these two events did come together, violently. A third happening also took place that night, an event that had been planned months before and yet seemed to take both events into account in its critique of sexual citizenship and nationality. EuroShame, a night of instillations and satire held at a large Vauxhall warehouse, was intended to critique the codification and corporatization of the GLBTI community.
Różnica jako podobieństwo. Dawanie świadectwa w powieści „Geek Love” Katherine Dunn
Authors: Basiuk Tomasz
Published: September 2021

Katherinne Dunn’s 1989 novel Geek Love tells the story of a “nuclear” family (composed of parents and their children,) who used to operate a travelling circus. It is narrated by the founder’s daughter, who reminisces about her happy childhood as she looks after her senile mother and a daughter who remains unaware of the family’s past. A reading of the novel proposed herein puts forth that the category difference paradoxically becomes the basis for a sense of commonality: although the differences between people may be irreducible, people can give testimony to those differences.
„Homorodzina” w polskich filmach i ich recenzjach prasowych
Authors: Nowak Bartłomiej
Published: September 2021

This text is an analysis of a few Polish films made between 2005 and 2009, in which gay and lesbian characters – as members of non-normative families – create and maintain (or try to do so) stable relationships. The author of this article examines the reception of these cultural texts in the press and Internet reviews as well as how they treat such topics as LGBT adoption, or how homosexual characters are represented in them. In addition, the author points to the conservative contents of the analysed movies and the ways they fight against stereotypes.
The Equality March: Introduction
Authors: Ferens Dominika
Published: September 2021

W tej części InterAliów publikujemy trzy teksty związane z ważnym dla polskich odmieńców wydarzeniem, jakim był poznański Marsz Równości (19.11.2005). Pierwszy z tych tekstów to relacja Błażeja Warkockiego, jednego z uczestników, pisana tuż po wyjściu z komisariatu, dokąd trafił razem z ponad sześćdziesięcioma uczestnikami marszu. Tekst drugi to analiza medialnych przekazów na temat Marszu autorstwa jednej z organizatorek, Izabeli Kowalczyk. Na końcu zamieszczamy notkę prasową z Gazety Wyborczej dotyczącą orzeczenia Trybunału Konstytucyjnego, według którego Marsz był zgodny z prawem, a ograniczanie prawa do manifestacji nielegalne.
Distorted Autobiography – Self-portrayal and Self-censorship in Gay Memoirs
Authors: Rentflejsz Iwona
Published: September 2021

The article analyzes selected gay autobiographies and AIDS memoirs in order to discuss the change in the perception of the self, especially when faced with the hostile environment, such as the conservative family, school, workplace or governmental institutions. I demonstrate that many novelists rejected the victimized notion of the self and started to deploy self-preservation strategies in order to deal with the disease the "gay way.” I also present the larger social context in which these personal accounts of both self-development and loss were written and then examine the ways in which this context influenced the process of writing. Therefore, rather than give in and conform to the stereotype of either sad or dangerous "homosexual with AIDS” promoted by the mainstream media, contemporary gay writers appear to celebrate it and appropriate it for their purposes. Despite the fact that the recent writing emerges from the AIDS crisis, it is about the potentiality of a life in the shadow of the epidemic, a life that is not limited to grieving.
Measuring the state and temporal evolution of glaciers in Alaska and Yukon using synthetic-aperture-radar-derived (SAR-derived) 3D time series of glacier surface flow
Authors: Samsonov Sergey , Tiampo Kristy , Cassotto Ryan
Published: September 2021

Abstract. Climate change has reduced global ice mass over the last 2 decades as enhanced warming has accelerated surface melt and runoff rates. Glaciers have undergone dynamic processes in response to a warming climate that impacts the surface geometry and mass distribution of glacial ice. Until recently no single technique could consistently measure the evolution of surface flow for an entire glaciated region in three dimensions with high temporal and spatial resolution. We have improved upon earlier methods by developing a technique for mapping, in unprecedented detail, the temporal evolution of glaciers. Our software computes north, east, and vertical flow velocity and/or displacement time series from the synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ascending and descending range and azimuth speckle offsets. The software can handle large volumes of satellite data and is designed to work on high-performance computers (HPCs) as well as workstations by utilizing multiple parallelization methods. We then compute flow velocity–displacement time series for glaciers in southeastern Alaska during 2016–2021 and observe seasonal and interannual variations in flow velocities at Seward and Malaspina glaciers as well as culminating phases of surging at Klutlan, Walsh, and Kluane glaciers. On a broader scale, this technique can be used for reconstructing the response of worldwide glaciers to the warming climate using archived SAR data and for near-real-time monitoring of these glaciers using rapid revisit SAR data from satellites, such as Sentinel-1 (6 or 12 d revisit period) and the forthcoming NISAR mission (12 d revisit period).
Development of an image processing method for wake meandering studies and its application on data sets from scanning wind lidar and large-eddy simulation
Authors: Krutova Maria , Bakhoday-Paskyabi Mostafa , Reuder Joachim , Nielsen Finn Gunnar
Published: September 2021

Abstract. Wake meandering studies require knowledge of the instantaneous wake shape and its evolution. Scanning lidar data are used to identify the wake pattern behind offshore wind turbines but do not immediately reveal the wake shape. The precise detection of the wake shape and centerline helps to build models predicting wake behavior. The conventional Gaussian fit methods are reliable in the near-wake area but lose precision with the distance from the rotor and require good data resolution for an accurate fit. The thresholding methods usually imply a fixed value or manual selection of a threshold, which hinders the wake detection on a large data set. We propose an automatic thresholding method for the wake shape and centerline detection, which is less dependent on the data resolution and can also be applied to the image data. We show that the method performs reasonably well on large-eddy simulation data and apply it to the data set containing lidar measurements of the two wakes. Along with the wake detection method, we use image processing statistics, such as entropy analysis, to filter and classify lidar scans. The image processing method is developed to reduce dependency on the supplementary reference data such as wind speed and direction. We show that the centerline found with the image processing is in a good agreement with the manually detected centerline and the Gaussian fit method. We also discuss a potential application of the method to separate the near and far wakes and to estimate the wake direction.
Vol. 1 Núm. 117 Periodico Meta Universitaria
Authors: UNIMETA Corporación Universitaria del Meta
Published: September 2021

Dejar huella en una empresa es una labor encomiable, dejarla en algunas personas es ya una meritoria forma de trabajo, pero dejar huella en una generación es el verdadero éxito. La Unimeta ha educado varias generaciones que viven hoy un momento coyuntural que está, sin duda, transformando su entorno.
Apresentação - Dossiê: Paulo Freire (1921-2021): 100 anos de história e esperança
Authors: Paula Lucimara Cristina de , Machado Érico Ribas , Mainardes Jefferson , Cartaxo Simone Regina Manosso
Published: September 2021

Apresentação