bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Esquemas de Manejo para el Cultivo de Pino Piñonero (Pinus pinea L.) en Chile.
Authors: Löewe Muñoz Verónica , Delard Rodríguez Claudia
Published: June 2024

Pinus pinea L. es originario de la cuenca del Mediterráneo, fue introducida a Chile por colonos europeos en el siglo XIX para producir piñones y para protección de suelos y ganado; está adaptado a diferentes condiciones de sitio en la zona centro-sur del país; es apropiada para uso agroforestal y silvopastoreo; y sus semillas, los piñones, son un producto de alto valor en el mercado internacional de frutos secos. La especie puede ser empleada en plantaciones puras o en combinaciones agroforestales, bajo diferentes esquemas e intensidades de manejo y en variados sectores de la zona centro-sur del país. En el presente trabajo se efectúa un análisis económico que considera los costos, la producción y los ingresos generados por la especie en plantaciones bajo tres esquemas de manejo; una plantación bajo manejo silvícola de mediana intensidad, un sistema agroforestal bajo manejo de mediana intensidad y una plantación bajo silvicultura intensiva. Bajo los más probables escenarios de producción y precios y una tasa de interés de 6% y 8%, los tres esquemas muestran un valor neto presente positivo, siendo el esquema de silvicultura intensiva el más rentable y el esquema silvopastoral más rentable que el de silvicultura de mediana intensidad y de fácil implementación para los propietarios.
Challenges of the Nursing Professional within the Nexus between Health and Climate Change
Authors: Camacho-Rodríguez Doriam , Caballero-Muñoz Erika , Veliz-Rojas Lizet Helena , Busquets-Losada Pilar
Published: June 2024

The world population is facing one of the greatest threats to the survival of all species. Climate change is affecting people’s health and represents a challenge for the Nursing professionals who are called to work in transdisciplinary teams to evaluate the impact of this phenomenon on human health, to promote healthy environments, to mitigate and adapt the health sector, as well as its impact of the population affected by extreme weather events.
قاعدة "التسبب في المعصية والإعانة عليها معصية بين النظرية والتطبيق " دراسة تأصيلية تطبيقية على الجرائم المعاصرة في القانون الكويتي
Authors: عبدالسلام الفيلكاوي عبدالله , سليمان العقيد النقبي سعيد
Published: June 2024

المستخلص:
قدمت هذه الدراسة بيان قاعدة فقهية عظيمة النفع، وهي قاعدة: "التسبب في المعصية والإعانة عليها معصية بين النظرية والتطبيق"، وهي قاعدة مستنبطة من قول الله تعالى:  :"﴿وتَعَاوَنُواْ على البرِّ والتَّقوى وَلاَ تَعَاوَنُواْ عَلَى الإِثْمِ وَالْعُدْوَانِ﴾" (سورة المائدة/ الآية 2)، حيث تم إيضاح مضمون هذه القاعدة، مع بيان أدلة القاعدة المبنية من الأدلة الشرعية، وبيان أركان القاعدة وشروط العمل بها، مع الاستعانة بأقوال الفقهاء في هذه القاعدة، وقد انقسمت شروط القاعدة إلى شروط العمل بالقاعدة وشروط مختلف عليها، مع القيام بتطبيق القاعدة على بعض المسائل المعاصر التي انتشرت في زمننا هذا، من خلال تنزيل القاعدة على صور المسائل المعاصرة. وحيث ما اتضح من خلال هذ البحث أن كل تصرف من تسبب وإعانة يؤدي إلى الوقوع في المعصية يعد معصية، وأن مرتكب ذلك التصرف يعاقب شرعاً وقانوناً، فلابد على الإنسان من توخى الحذر من الوقوع في المعصية، واتبعت في ذلك المنهج الاستقرائي والتأصيلي والمقارن، ولقد توصلت إلى نتيجة رئيسية لهذه الدراسة وهي: أن العمل بالقاعدة يكون بشروط وهي توفر الأهلية بالمتسبب والمعين، وألا يكون هناك مصلحة راجحة من التسبب والإعانة على المعصية، وأن يتعلق التسبب والإعانة بما تقوم بها المعصية بذاتها.
(التكييف الفقهي والقانوني لعقد الايجار الإلكتروني) دراسة تحليلية
Authors: سليمان العقيد النقبي سعيد , الفاتح طه سامية
Published: June 2024

ملخص البحث  
  يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة عقود الإجارة الإلكترونية من حيث؛ بيان مفهوم الإجارة في الفقه الإسلامي، وبيان مفهوم الإجارة الإلكترونية، وعرض أدلة مشروعيتها في القرآن والسنة والإجماع، وذكر أركانها، وشروطها، ثم التطرق للتكييف الفقهي والقانوني لعقد الإيجار الإلكتروني، من خلال عرض المعنى الفقهي العام لعقد الإيجار الإلكتروني، ثم عرض المرجع القانوني لعقد الإيجار الإلكتروني، بالتطرق لقانون المعاملات الالكترونية، وقانون المعاملات المدنية، ثم القيام بتحليل نماذج لعقود الإجارة الإلكترونية، بذكر تفصيل لماهيتها وحقيقتها، ثم بمقارنتها بما ذكر من أقوال الفقهاء في تلك المسائل قديمًا بذكر بعض أحكام الإجارة التي أثبتها الفقهاء في كتبهم، للتوصل إلى الحكم الشرعي لتلك العقود، واعتمدت في ذلك على كلٍّ من المنهج الوصفي والتحليلي والمقارن والاستنباطي.
Optimasi Penggunaan Benfield Diethanolamine Pada Absorber E-201 Unit Treating Ammonia PT X
Authors: Murdhani Muhammad , Sriana Tun
Published: June 2024

Pada unit treating ammonia PT. X digunakan metode absorpsi gas dengan solvent untuk menyerap kandungan Karbon dioksida (CO2) dalam gas. Optimasi solvent dilakukan untuk mengoptimalkan solvent jenis diethanolamine yang digunakan pada absorpsi gas CO2 pada menara absorber. Tujuan dilakukan optimasi solvent adalah untuk mendapatkan biaya pemakaian solvent seminimal mungkin dengan mempertimbangkan ketentuan penyerapan yang dilakukan pada absorber tersebut masih memenuhi basis desain yang ditentukan. Untuk menentukan solvent minimum pada menara absorbsi, dilakukan simulasi dengan menggunakan Aspen Hysys V11. Dari hasil perhitungan didapatkan solvent paling optimum adalah dengan menggunakan solvent minimum sejumlah 5000 ton/day. Efisiensi penyerapan yang didapatkan adalah sebear 79% dengan jumlah gas CO2  yang tidak mampu terserap sebesar 0,28% serta flooding menjadi 57%. Jika dibandingkan dengan penggunaan solvent maksimum, penggunaan solvent minimum mampu menurunkan penggunaan diethanolamine pada kolom absorbsi. Penghematan yang telah dilakukan adalah sebesar Rp18.576.112 jika dibandingkan dengan penggunaan solvent aktual.
Antibacterial activity of Daniellia oliveri leaf extract on enteric bacteria
Authors: Mnena Eunice Yaji  , Mzungwega Victor Kumaga  , Aondowase Richard Sham
Published: June 2024

Plants have been valuable and indispensable sources of natural products for the health of human beings and they have a great potential for producing new drugs. The aim of this study was to investigate the antibacterial activity of Daniellia oliveri leaf extract on enteric bacteria. The leaves of Daniellia oliveri plant were obtained around the Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi and were packaged in polyethene bags and transported to the Microbiology Laboratory Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University. The leaves were air dried and pulverized to obtain the powder from which the ethanolic and aqueous extracts were made. The concentrations prepared were 250 mg/ml, 125 mg/ml, 62.5 mg/ml and 31.25 mg/ml, respectively. The antibacterial activity was carried out using agar well diffusion method while the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the aqueous and ethanolic Daniellia oliveri leaf extracts was determined by macro broth dilution method. The phytochemical screening showed that the ethanolic extract had alkaloids, glycosides, cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, phenols, tannins, saponins, terpernoids and quinones while phytosterols were absent. The aqueous extract had alkaloids, cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, phenols, tannins, saponins, terpernoids, quinones and phytotosterols while glycosides were absent. The effect of the ethanolic leave extract of Danellia oliveri was highest (28.67±2.08) on Salmonella spp at a concentration of 250 mg/ml and lowest (13.67±1.53) at a concentration of 31.25 mg/ml. On Klebsiella spp, the effect was highest (22.00 ±2.62) at a concentration of 250 mg/ ml and lowest (9.33±0.58) at a concentration of 31.25 mg/ml, while the effect of the ethanolic leave extract of Danellia oliveri as observed on Shigella sp was highest (21.33±1.53) at a concentration of 250 mg/ ml and lowest (0.00±0.00) at a concentration of 31.25 mg/ml. The effect of the aqueous extract was highest (28.67±2.08) at a concentration of 250 mg/ml and lowest (0.00±0.00) at a concentration of 31.25 mg/ml on Salmonella spp, highest (22.00 ±2.65) at a concentration of 250 mg/ml and lowest (9.33±0.58) on Klebsiella sp while it was highest (7.22±0.18) at a concentration of 250 mg/ml and lowest (0.00±0.00) at a concentration of 31.25 mg/ml on Shigella spp. The findings of this study suggest the use of Daniellia oliveri leaf extracts in synthesized antibiotics which could be effective in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.
Addressing Human Resource Challenges in the Logistics and Supply Chain Management Industry: Impediments on the Path to Achieving Sustainability
Authors: Dabral Vivek , Purohit H.C.
Published: June 2024

Purpose: This study aims to understand how nations are adapting their logistics frameworks to enhance efficiency amid globalization and what challenges are faced by them.Methodology: A comprehensive search utilizing electronic databases like Scopus and Google Scholar, employed keywords (National Logistic Policy, HR Challenges, SCM & Talent Management). The search was confined to studies published from 2001 to 2023.Findings: Globalization drives nations to formulate logistics policies, as seen in India’s initiative to boost competitiveness and sustainability. However, a key finding underscores the oversight of human and behavioral aspects in policy implementation. Logistics sector is marked with Talent Shortage on account of talent attraction and high attrition.Limitations: While comprehensive, this study’s scope is limited to only Scopus and google scholar.Practical Implications: Policymakers and practitioners can leverage insights to address both hard and soft wiring components, ensuring the resilience of logistics systems in a globalized context.Originality/Value: This research enriches the existing body of knowledge by addressing the often-overlooked human aspect in logistics system development, providing practical insights for global frameworks.
HAYATIMIZDA PLASTİĞİN YERİ VE ÖNEMİ - KATI ATIKLARDA PLASTİKLER
Authors: Güllü Gülen
Published: June 2024

"Plastic materials are widely used in many industries due to their durability, lightweight, and various application areas. The production of plastic has rapidly increased worldwide, reaching 391 million tons in 2021 and expected to reach 2600 million tons by 2050. However, this increase has raised environmental concerns and sustainability issues. The leakage of plastic waste into seas and other environmental areas harms ecosystems, and poor management of plastic waste leads to significant environmental problems. Türkiye’s plastic industry is a young and rapidly growing sector that contributes significantly to the country’s economy. Most of the plastic products produced in the country include plastic packaging. After China restricted waste imports, Türkiye became the largest waste importer for qualified plastic waste for raw material supply in plastic packaging production. However, the recycling process is not economically and technically feasible for all types of plastic waste, limiting the recycling rates. Efficient management of plastic waste involves separating it at the source by its types and ensuring it is free from composite materials. This includes reducing the production cost of recycled plastic, revising machines used in the production of recyclable packaging, and encouraging investments in “chemical conversion” technology that provides advanced recycling in addition to mechanical recycling in recycling facilities."
KENTSEL ATIKSULARDAN MİKROKİRLETİCİ GİDERİMİNDE GÜNCEL YAKLAŞIMLAR
Authors: Erşahin Mustafa Evren , Işık Onur , Türköz Seda Nur , Özgün Hale
Published: June 2024

"Water resources are exposed to new pollutants with developing technology, increasing urbanization, and industrialization and thus, a decrease in the amount of freshwater resources is observed. More strict limits are added to the regulations in order to protect water resources in the world and Turkey. Intensive scientific research is done to meet the regulation standards and to achieve sustainable management of water resources. However, these standards and studies are insufficient for the micropollutants. Micropollutants, that have been the focus of scientific studies in recent years, are seen as an important threat for the aquatic ecosystem, human life, and other living things. In this study, regulations regarding micropollutants, their presence in urban wastewater, and removal methods from wastewater are presented. Within the scope of this study, information about the importance of micropollutants in wastewater including their sources and types are given. Micropollutants commonly found in municipal wastewater and their characteristics were provided. Legal legislation in Turkey regarding micropollutants are presented. Moreover, regulations regarding discharge standards and environmental quality standards are provided in this part. Current treatment technologies applied for the removal of micropollutants from municipal wastewater are summarized. In the results and recommendations section, regulations regarding micropollutants and recommendations and precautions regarding treatment methods from municipal wastewater are summarized."
GIDALARDA PLASTİK PROBLEMİ
Authors: Erkan Nuray , Tunçelli İdil Can
Published: June 2024

"Micro and nanoplastics, which emerge as degradation products of plastic, are common pollutants in food systems. These particles can contaminate food systems at various stages, from the production to the consumikroplastiktion of food products. While numerous studies have demonstrated the toxicity of microplastics to plant and animal life, systematic efforts to reduce their prevalence have been limited. Recent research examining the dispersion of these pollutants points to wastewater treatment as a significant source of their entry into natural water bodies, groundwater, or terrestrial ecosystems. Exposure to micro and nanoplastics becomes inevitable through the consumption of contaminated foods, posing risks to both food safety and human health. There are physical and chemical toxicity risks associated with micro and nanoplastics, arising from both the chemicals in the production processes and their absorption from the environment. Studies indicate that microplastics can accumulate in the human body, potentially leading to longterm health issues. Future research should focus on monitoring and eliminating these pollutants throughout the food supply chain, determining the extent to which food safety is affected by plastic pollution."
OSMANLI ARAŞTIRMALARI İÇİN KILAVUZ Kavramlar, Kurumlar ve Terimler Cilt 1
Authors: Ünal Mehmet Ali
Published: June 2024

"Guidebooks are an indispensable need for Ottoman history researchers, everyone interested in history, literature, music and poetry, and especially for intellectuals. Dictionaries, encyclopedias and guidebooks are basic reference works. As research and studies on Ottoman history increase, the need for such works also increases. Many academic or popular works have been published in recent years on Ottoman institutions and social and economic structure. Some of the concepts and expressions included in this study are included in the studies in question. However, it is not possible for an intellectual interested in history to consult hundreds of works dealing with different subjects one by one. This situation makes guide works essential and necessary. While preparing this study, many existing history dictionaries were reviewed. These are shown in the Resources section. Apart from dictionaries, many published research works on Ottoman social and economic history, especially Ottoman statutes, were also examined. The sources used are shown as abbreviations at the end of the article. In our study, the institutions operating in the Ottoman period, the idioms, terms, phrases used, and the words and concepts mentioned in historical texts were taken as basis. However, preparing a guidebook is not a quotation of existing concepts and information. The main thing is to read the text. For this reason, many Ottoman chronicles and works of Ottoman history writers were benefited from. On the other hand, many of the studies based on archive documents, especially on the sanjaks, were reviewed. It was possible to reach many local tax names from these studies. Apart from these, expressions and expressions encountered in historical chronicles, travel books and other works were constantly noted. Here, it is especially necessary to mention Evliya Çelebi’s Travelogue. This magnificent work of Ottoman Turkish culture is very rich in terms of concepts and expressions. There has been a great increase in studies on Ottoman institutions and central and provincial organizations in recent years. Many of these studies have been accessed and benefited from. Of course, there are some that I cannot reach and that I am not aware of. It is certain that this study, which lasted nearly 40 years, still has many deficiencies and errors. But I am sure that researchers will be able to find many terms and expressions that are not included in any dictionary in this study."
OSMANLI ARAŞTIRMALARI İÇİN KILAVUZ Kavramlar, Kurumlar ve Terimler - Cilt 3
Authors: Ünal Mehmet Ali
Published: June 2024

"Guidebooks are an indispensable need for Ottoman history researchers, everyone interested in history, literature, music and poetry, and especially for intellectuals. Dictionaries, encyclopedias and guidebooks are basic reference works. As research and studies on Ottoman history increase, the need for such works also increases. Many academic or popular works have been published in recent years on Ottoman institutions and social and economic structure. Some of the concepts and expressions included in this study are included in the studies in question. However, it is not possible for an intellectual interested in history to consult hundreds of works dealing with different subjects one by one. This situation makes guide works essential and necessary. While preparing this study, many existing history dictionaries were reviewed. These are shown in the Resources section. Apart from dictionaries, many published research works on Ottoman social and economic history, especially Ottoman statutes, were also examined. The sources used are shown as abbreviations at the end of the article. In our study, the institutions operating in the Ottoman period, the idioms, terms, phrases used, and the words and concepts mentioned in historical texts were taken as basis. However, preparing a guidebook is not a quotation of existing concepts and information. The main thing is to read the text. For this reason, many Ottoman chronicles and works of Ottoman history writers were benefited from. On the other hand, many of the studies based on archive documents, especially on the sanjaks, were reviewed. It was possible to reach many local tax names from these studies. Apart from these, expressions and expressions encountered in historical chronicles, travel books and other works were constantly noted. Here, it is especially necessary to mention Evliya Çelebi’s Travelogue. This magnificent work of Ottoman Turkish culture is very rich in terms of concepts and expressions. There has been a great increase in studies on Ottoman institutions and central and provincial organizations in recent years. Many of these studies have been accessed and benefited from. Of course, there are some that I cannot reach and that I am not aware of. It is certain that this study, which lasted nearly 40 years, still has many deficiencies and errors. But I am sure that researchers will be able to find many terms and expressions that are not included in any dictionary in this study."
Encuesta a las empresas españolas sobre la evolución de su actividad: segundo trimestre de 2024
Authors: Fernández Cerezo Alejandro , Izquierdo Mario
Published: June 2024

Motivación

La Encuesta del Banco de España sobre la Actividad Empresarial (EBAE) permite extraer, en tiempo real, información muy valiosa acerca de la facturación, el empleo y los precios pagados y cobrados por una muestra amplia de empresas españolas, así como de los factores que condicionan su actividad, lo que proporciona una contribución muy relevante al diagnóstico de la situación coyuntural de la economía.

Ideas principales

•Las empresas perciben un marcado aumento de la facturación en el segundo trimestre de 2024, después de los descensos de los tres trimestres anteriores, aunque se mantiene una elevada heterogeneidad sectorial.

•Las presiones inflacionistas han disminuido en el segundo trimestre, en términos tanto del coste de los inputs como de los precios de venta y los costes laborales. Y las empresas esperan que este descenso de las presiones inflacionistas continúe a un año vista.

•La actividad empresarial se ha visto favorecida por una menor incidencia negativa de factores limitantes, aunque la preocupación por los problemas de disponibilidad de mano de obra y la incertidumbre sobre las políticas económicas se mantienen elevadas.
Condiciones laborales de profesionales asistentes de la educación que se desempeñan en Programas de Integración Escolar en Chile: Un estudio de métodos mixtos
Authors: Dinamarca-Aravena Katherine Andrea
Published: June 2024

En el contexto de la inclusión educativa, Chile destaca como uno de los primeros países en formalizar la labor de fonoaudiólogos, psicólogos, kinesiólogos y terapeutas ocupacionales dentro del ámbito escolar a quienes se les conoce como profesionales asistentes de la educación. Esta investigación analiza las percepciones de estos profesionales sobre las condiciones laborales para desempeñarse en escuelas con Programas de Integración Escolar (PIE) en Chile. Se empleó un enfoque metodológico mixto exploratorio secuencial. Se realizaron entrevistas (N=52) y se administró un cuestionario (N=474) utilizando el método de muestreo "Respondent Driven Sampling" (RDS). Las entrevistas se analizaron con un enfoque temático, mientras que los resultados cuantitativos se analizaron mediante estadísticas descriptivas. Los resultados revelan que la formalización de las condiciones laborales de los profesionales asistentes contribuye a su retención en las escuelas. Sin embargo, la carencia de espacios de trabajo adecuados, la restricción y la estandarización del tiempo asignado para intervenir, así como la insuficiencia de recursos son factores que afectan la práctica educativa y desgasta a los profesionales. Las tensiones mencionadas por los profesionales evidencian la urgencia de investigar la gestión de recursos destinados al desarrollo de los PIE. Esta investigación es pionera en la temática y proporciona, por primera vez en el país, una descripción de las condiciones laborales en las que se desempeñan los profesionales asistentes. Además, ofrece la implementación de un método de muestreo no convencional, el cual podría resultar de interés para investigadores que abordan poblaciones de difícil acceso o para las cuales no existe un marco muestral establecido. Los hallazgos invitan a actores políticos, investigadores y sociedad civil a reflexionar sobre las condiciones laborales en las escuelas y evaluar la eficiencia con la que se utilizan los recursos en los PIE del país.
Intervenciones fonoaudiológicas en apraxia del habla infantil orientadas al desarrollo de la comunicación funcional: una revisión de alcance
Authors: Herrán-Landeros Carolina , Schnitzler Sommerfeld Nicole , Camila Diaz Paez Camila , Lagrutta Diaz Laura , Perez Maulen Catalina
Published: June 2024

El tratamiento de la Apraxia del Habla Infantil (AHI) clásicamente se ha enfocado en favorecer las habilidades expresivas como la articulación y la inteligibilidad. Si bien, las diversas estrategias disponibles actualmente promueven mejoras en el habla, no se ha profundizado en aquellas que logran potenciar la comunicación funcional. El objetivo de la presente revisión de alcance es comparar las terapias fonoaudiológicas para la AHI con mayor sustento bibliográfico, en función de su orientación al incremento de la comunicación funcional. Esta revisión siguió los lineamientos PRISMA-ScR para revisiones de alcance, considerando las cinco terapias mayormente mencionadas en la literatura: Nuffield Dyspraxia Programme (NDP-3); Physically Restructuring Oral Muscular Phonetic Targets (PROMPT); Dynamic Temporal and Tactile Cueing (DTTC); The Kaufman Speech to Language Protocol (K-SLP); Integrated Phonological Awareness (IPA). Las bases de datos fueron PubMed, WoS, LILACS, Biblioteca Cochrane y Scopus, en el periodo que incluyó enero del año 2015 a diciembre del año 2021. Los resultados más relevantes muestran la dificultad de extrapolar los resultados por ser muestras pequeñas y por tanto difíciles de generalizar en cuanto a la orientación en la comunicación funcional. Lo anterior podría perjudicar a la Práctica Basada en Evidencia. En conclusión, es relevante seleccionar un enfoque más ecléctico y holístico para intervenir a usuarios con AHI, para lo cual se propone un checklist que permite valorar las intervenciones según indicadores de funcionalidad.
Correlational Study on Exposure to Technology, Learning Styles and Academic Achievement of Generation Z Learners in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Authors: Albina A. Pio , Roashani N.
Published: June 2024

Technological progress has influenced the way students acquire knowledge and learn. Conversely, the Internet expedites access to information technology across several domains, hence enhancing productivity and conserving time. In particular, innovative approaches to education and learning emphasize the significance of online technology. This is especially crucial for Generation Z (or "Gen Z"), as they are primarily focused on doing rapid searches for information and getting their knowledge from the Internet. However, Learning Styles (LS) express the understanding that each student has a unique way of learning. The preferred method through which a learner takes in, processes, understands and remembers knowledge is referred to as their learning style. The study aims to determine and find out the degree of technological exposure of Gen Z learners, the types of LS of Gen Z learners, and the equal academic accomplishment of Gen Z learners. Initially, the questionnaire data were collected from college students of Andaman Nicobar Island. The 525 students were selected through a simple random sampling technique. It also finds the influence of experience to knowledge and LS on the academic realization of Gen Z learners. This study is analysed on SPSS software, the performed tests are descriptive examination, Pearson correlation, multiple correlation, MANOVA, ANOVA, Chi-square test, and t-test. This investigation showed that there is an important connection between Technology Exposure (TE), LS and academic achievement. The TE and LS of z-learners do not have any influence on the academic attainment of Gen Z learners respectively.
Influence of Technology Usage and Metacognitive Awareness on Academic Achievement of Secondary School Students
Authors: S. Anuradha , Albina A. Pio
Published: June 2024

Metacognitive mindfulness was helpful when executed in learning exercises, particularly recorded as a hard copy ability. The perseverance of this study investigates students' metacognitive awareness while writing. The object of the current exploration is to concentrate on the impacts of metacognitive mindfulness and innovation use on scholarly accomplishment with various mental styles in the Field Reliance Freedom (FRI) aspect while learning math content. Here, the questionnaire data are collected from 500 secondary school students in the Tirupur district, the descriptive survey approach is performed for data collection. There have been a few investigations which centre around the metacognitive awareness (MA) of senior secondary school understudies. However, the impact of issues in MA has not been widely revealed. This exploration pointed toward recognizing the Mama between the worker and occupant understudies of the Tirupur district. Quantitative investigation was isolated into two social occasions (suburbanite and occupant understudies). This review figures out the degree of metacognitive awareness of optional school understudies, the degree of innovation use of optional school understudies, level of scholastic accomplishment of auxiliary school understudies, It also figures out the impact of innovation utilization and metacognitive mindfulness on the scholarly accomplishment of assistant school students. The proposed analysis is performed on SPSS, and the variables are technology usage, metacognitive awareness, and academic achievement for boys and girls, rural and urban area students. There is a significant influence of Technology usage and Metacognitive awareness on the academic achievement of auxiliary school understudies. Discoveries show that the platform advances massive contrasts in metacognitive capacity, scholarly self-viability, and learning accomplishment. Similarly, the data show that students with different technology usage and metacognitive awareness achieve equivalent learning outcomes.
Impact Of Organizational Communication On Employee Relations And Productivity Among Millennial And Gen Z At Workplace
Authors: Nikita Prof. G , Reddy Peddy Sadhvi , Sundararajan Dr. Vasudevan
Published: June 2024

It is important that an organization thrives and expand, this can be done if it identifies the need to make sure that your employees are able to openly and honestly share their ideas and opinions with one another. Both the management and the employees play important roles in the company's success. According to a report by PwC in 2021, millennials and generation Z make up 38% of global workforce and this percentage is expected to rise to 58% by 2030. This research seeks to learn more about their perspectives on the workplace and examine whether or not these biases affect their efficiency and effectiveness. It was found that organizational communication affects employee relations when the employees are able to build a positive rapport with their managers, the relationship flourishes, thereby having no hindrances in the communication. It was also observed that there are significant differences in how millennials and generation Z view their roles and responsibilities in the workplace. The primary goals of this research are (1) to assess the affect of organizational communication employee relations (2) to analyze if organizational communication affects employee relations and productivity and (3) to understand the current perception of employees about the organization that may affect productivity at workplace.
Comparative Analysis Of Roman And Inverse Roman Domination Numbers Across Graph Families.
Authors: Raji J Jannet , Meenakshi Dr. S
Published: June 2024

This research paper delves into the intriguing realm of Roman domination and its inverse counterpart within various graph structures. Initially defining Roman domination as a graph theory concept where vertices are covered by distinct dominating sets, and inversely, inverse Roman domination as a novel extension where vertices outside the dominating set are considered, the study progresses to explore these concepts across a spectrum of graph families. The investigation begins with cubic graphs, exploring their Roman and inverse Roman domination numbers, followed by an analysis of cubic symmetric graphs, Platonic graphs, Holt graphs, Folkman graphs, Frucht graphs, and culminating with the Levi graph. For each graph family, meticulous calculations and comparisons are conducted to ascertain the Roman Domination number and inverse Roman domination numbers, shedding light on their inherent characteristics and relationships.
The Impact Of Employees Retention Strategies Of Selected IT Companies In Chennai City.
Authors: K Mahalakshmi. , Thaiyalnayaki Dr. M.
Published: June 2024

The implementation of these employee retention strategies is able to ameliorate the fierce competition in the business arena and also to offer job security and job satisfaction to the employees. Most of the IT enterprises are operated at global level and empower the employees to work in the scenarios of offshore and onshore projects. The aim of the research is to underpin and validate factors responsible for dominating the retention strategies of IT companies in the study area and to measure the impact of employee retention strategies of IT companies on the organisational development. The researcher collected 472 samples and the application of univariate and multivariate statistical techniques particularly confirmatory factor analysis and linear multiple regression analysis to obtain the impact of employee retention strategies on organisational development are found suitable for the analysis respectively. It is found that the employee retention strategies of IT companies are popular among the employees in treating them as vastly increase their perception towards loyalty of the organisation. The recruitment and selection of suitable employees and onboarding them for execute the work assignments to reach the organisation goals is one of the powerful strategies of IT companies to reach their successful organisational development.
Is Progress Possible? Moral Improvement in Kant’s Renewed Attempt
Authors: Williams Avery
Published: June 2024

This article seeks to understand the possibility of moral improvement in human social history through a close interpretation of Kant’s A Renewed Attempt to Answer the Question: Is the Human Race Continually Improving? The article examines the ways in which Kant’s
arguments in this final piece, while often overlooked, complicate his philosophy of history as put forward in earlier works. Through this comparison, one sees important complications in Kant’s thoughts on the philosophy of history at the end of his career, conceding that rightful progress
towards a global republicanism is the most we can be sure of. This concession is striking considering Kant’s ambitious goal at the outset to demonstrate the theoretical certainty of moral progress, going well beyond the practical optimism he advocates in earlier works. Yet, despite this
concession, Kant is still optimistic about the possibility of moral progress at the end of the piece. This article suggests that Kant’s Renewed Attempt is best understood as a window into Kant’s grappling with the difficulties of constructing a philosophy of history that
is consistent with his moral philosophy. By doing so, the text reveals underappreciated complexities of Kant’s practical thought.
Project Based Learning Pengolahan Sampah Pada Siswa SD Muhammadiyah 3 Makassar
Authors: Puspitasari Dewi , Muhlis Muhlis , Inayah Faidhul , Ristiana Evi , Saleh Andi Rahmat , S. Muhammad Ilham
Published: June 2024

Project-based learning merupakan metode pembelajaran yang memungkinkan anak mengeksplor dan memperoleh berbagai hasil belajar berupa sikap, keterampilan dan pengetahuan tentang cara menjaga dan merawat lingkungan. Perilaku menjaga kebersihan lingkungan sekitar perlu ditanamkan sejak dini. Hal ini yang mendasari kegiatan pengabdian Project based learning Pengolahan sampah mahasiswa kelas IPA S2 Pendidikan Dasar Universitas Muhammadiyah. Metode yang digunakan Observasi SD Muhammdiyah 3 Makassar, perisinan, sosialisasi, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi siswa cara pengolahan sampah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menumbuhkan kesadaran siswa untuk mengolah kembali sampah menjadi barang yang bisa digunaka, membentuk kebiasaan untuk membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Menumbuhkan kesadaran siswa akan pentingnya pengolahan sampah dan menjadikan siswa sadar akan pentingnya menjaga lingkungan.
Desarrollo de enfoques modernos para la evaluación de activos financieros cotizados en bolsa
Authors: Koren Andrey V. , Danilovskikh Tatiana E.
Published: June 2024

En los últimos años, el desarrollo acelerado del mercado financiero mundial fue el resultado de la entrada de un gran número de inversores privados novatos en el mercado. Esta circunstancia conlleva un cambio significativo en los principios de evaluación de activos financieros. La estimación del valor razonable de los activos financieros cotizados en bolsa es una de las tareas más importantes de la ciencia financiera moderna. Sin embargo, la importancia de los métodos para la predicción de precios futuros cambia constantemente. El estudio proporciona un análisis comparativo de los métodos de análisis fundamental y técnico, revela sus ventajas y desventajas. Las características del análisis fundamental como la ganancia, los ingresos, la rentabilidad y el nivel de carga de la deuda se consideran en detalle. Se analiza el grado de su influencia en el precio de los valores. Después del estudio, se sacaron conclusiones sobre el uso cada vez más limitado del análisis técnico durante las soluciones de problemas de inversión y a corto plazo. Se da una predicción para una disminución adicional de la importancia del análisis fundamental como método principal de evaluación. Para obtener estas conclusiones, utilizamos datos estadísticos que reflejan la dinámica de los activos negociados en bolsa cuando las empresas ingresaron a OPI. Los datos obtenidos indican una clara correlación entre el componente de innovación de una empresa, la participación de mercado y el precio. Al mismo tiempo, el beneficio de la empresa finalmente ha dejado de ser la principal característica del negocio durante su evaluación. Además, estudiaron la relación entre la equidad de la evaluación de activos negociados en bolsa y los programas de flexibilización cuantitativa (QE). Se llegan a conclusiones sobre la necesidad de incrementar los precios de pronóstico en el caso de una aplicación de política monetaria blanda.
Rönesans’ta Sürrealizm: Bosch Ve Bruegel Sanatı Üzerine Sosyolojik Bir Bakış
Authors: Gülpınar Şevin
Published: June 2024

Hieronymus Bosch ve Pieter Bruegel, Rönesans döneminin en etkileyici sanatçıları olarak, evrenin ve insanlığın yaratılışını kendi benzersiz yaklaşımlarıyla işlemişlerdir. Bosch, 15. yüzyıl Hollanda Rönesansı'nda ürkütücü ve fantastik unsurlarla dolu eserler yaratırken, Bruegel ise Bosch'un bu fantastik temalarını toplum odaklı ve daha gerçekçi bir perspektifle yorumlamıştır. Bosch'un eserleri, ahlak, dindarlık ve toplumsal sapmalar üzerinden radikal bir eleştiri sunarken; Bruegel, bu eleştirileri toplumsal yozlaşma ve ahlaki düşüşle ilişkilendirerek dönemin toplumsal gerçeklerine ışık tutar. Her iki sanatçı da, dönemin katı ahlaki yargılarına meydan okur ve insan, hayvan ve bitki formlarının karmaşık doğasını gerçeküstü imgelerle tasvir eder. Bu çalışma, Hieronymus Bosch ve Pieter Bruegel'in Rönesans dönemi sanatını karşılaştırmalı olarak analiz eder. 'Dünyevi Zevkler Bahçesi' başta olmak üzere, önemli eserler üzerinden yapılan bu inceleme, sanatçıların estetik ve sosyolojik açılardan derinlemesine bir perspektif sunduğunu ortaya koyar. Bu analiz, Bosch ve Bruegel'in dönemlerini aşan sanatsal miraslarını ve toplumsal yapılar üzerine yaptıkları kapsamlı yorumları açığa çıkarır.
From crisis to opportunity: The role of inclusive coaching in struggling schools
Authors: Dissanayake Chintha
Published: June 2024

This paper sheds light on the substantial challenges faced by schools today in the UK, especially in the aftermath of a negative school inspection report. Stigmatised and labelled as ‘faliing’ and with limited support, staff within these schools are often emotionally exhausted and professionally traumatised (Jeffrey & Woods, 1996), when they begin the arduous journey towards school improvement. A longitudinal study, implemented within a secondary school located in an economically and socially disadvantaged region of Wales, focuses on the outcomes of a school-wide talent development program, with a strong emphasis on coaching, made available to staff in all roles, from caretaking to leadership. Through the adoption of a data-driven, strategy-aligned, professional development programme, this paper describes how the internal talent of the whole school was harnessed and directed towards a transformative shift: one that took the school from an initial inspection assessment of ‘in significant need of improvement’ to a more favourable ‘satisfactory’ rating and beyond. Central to this programme was a coaching initiative aimed at bolstering staff self-efficacy, which over time resulted in significant improvements in staff wellbeing, team resilience and overall performance, benefiting both staff and students across the school. This study highlights the efficacy of an inclusive, school-wide approach to staff development, with coaching playing a pivotal role in driving positive change.
La artillería ortodoxa del FMI contra Bernardo Grinspun: un análisis socio-metafórico
Authors: Rodriguez Leandro
Published: June 2024

En el presente artículo ofrecemos un abordaje crítico sobre el uso del discurso ortodoxo en torno a la política económica de Bernardo Grinspun en el Gobierno de Raúl Alfonsín. Para ello, aplicamos el análisis socio-metafórico propuesto por Emmánuel Lizcano. Procuramos poner en evidencia, a través de un caso histórico emblemático, el modo en que la construcción teórica de la ortodoxia neoclásica permite caracterizar una cierta situación económica en términos aparentemente neutrales, necesarios, tecnocráticos y cientificistas, ocultando la trama de intereses y de poder subyacente en cada instancia. En el plano metodológico, este trabajo abreva en un enfoque histórico-hermenéutico, fundado en fuentes secundarias.
Un trazo en la cinta de Möbius. Lo político en la obra de Leopoldo Lugones. 1910-1932
Authors: Tobares Javier
Published: June 2024

En el siguiente ensayo sostenemos que el género sobre el cual Leopoldo Lugones se presenta como intelectual lo sitúa —en tanto poeta— como autoridad última de la cultura desde la tradición intelectual del Romanticismo y el Modernismo. Desde las fuentes analizadas, con un lenguaje sobrecargado de imágenes, propias del Modernismo Americano, construye sus ensayos prescriptivos-pedagógicos con un carácter explícitamente polémico y político.
Acerca de las prácticas de denuncias y delaciones en la territorialidad catamarqueña luego del 24 de marzo de 1976
Authors: Perea José Alberto , Pascual María Alejandra
Published: June 2024

En este trabajo nos proponemos describir y analizar un conjunto de denuncias y delaciones contra “la corrupción, la inmoralidad y la subversión” que se realizaron en la territorialidad catamarqueña luego del golpe de Estado del 24 de marzo de 1976. De acuerdo a los testimonios de las víctimas de estas prácticas, un significativo número de las denuncias y delaciones fueron incentivadas por funcionarios provinciales de bajo y alto rango, por mandos policiales y, en especial, por el diario El Sol, en sus dos ediciones de Catamarca y de La Rioja. Nuestra intención es recuperar algunos de los artículos y editoriales que, en la prensa escrita provincial, justificaron estos actos y valorar, además, el rol que pudieron cumplir en el despliegue del aparato represivo de la dictadura en el ámbito local.
El “alimento del pueblo”. Infraestructura, actores y bienes del comercio entre la campaña y la ciudad de Buenos Aires (1850-1890)
Authors: Literas Luciano
Published: June 2024

El siguiente trabajo trata el comercio de hacienda y “frutos del país” entre la ciudad y la campaña de Buenos Aires para el consumo doméstico e industrial, en el período de organización y construcción del Estado nacional. Para ello, reconstruye la infraestructura y los circuitos por los que ingresaron productos agropecuarios a la ciudad e identifica los actores, las relaciones y los bienes que intervinieron. A su vez, aborda los instrumentos jurídicos que regularon esas prácticas y los recursos y documentos generados para su organización.
Fumar es un placer genial, sensual …. Consumo no ritual e intercambio de tabaco en las poblaciones nativas de Araucanía, pampas y Nordpatagonia (siglos XVIII-XIX)
Authors: Vera Mariana , Álvarez Reyuk Florencia
Published: June 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo es rastrear cómo el tabaco fue incorporado y utilizado de manera recreativa/secular por las diversas sociedades que conformaban el área Panaraucana, y cuáles fueron los factores históricos que explican la importancia relativa del tabaco en la vida cotidiana de las sociedades indígenas regionales. Por otro lado, y vinculado con lo anterior, intentaremos establecer cuáles fueron sus fuentes de aprovisionamiento, y qué lugar ocupaba el tabaco en las diversas formas de intercambio con los hispano-criollos.
La crisis del Estado empresario y la mediación fallida de demandas corporativas. Un análisis a partir del caso ENTel durante la transición democrática argentina (1983-1989)
Authors: Gerchunoff Santiago
Published: June 2024

Durante el gobierno de Alfonsín se produce un hecho decisivo en la historia económica y política argentina, llamativamente poco analizado en la literatura especializada: la ruptura de un antiguo y extenso consenso en torno al Estado empresario en general y las empresas de servicios públicos en particular. Entre los factores estructurales y coyunturales que incidieron en su consumación, la profundización de la crisis en el sistema estatal asociado a las empresas públicas fue un aspecto central. Si ENTel encarnó parte de la promesa gubernamental por recomponer virtuosamente la presencia del Estado, su despliegue fallido otorgó a las críticas eficientistas espacios de reproducción cada vez mayores antes del estallido hiperinflacionario. Nos centramos aquí en un aspecto clave de este proceso: la capacidad estatal de articular y disciplinar intereses sectoriales y demandas corporativas, empresariales y sindicales, de formular e implementar sus objetivos específicos con relativa autonomía.
Family Education as the First Education for Children
Authors: Besari Anam
Published: June 2024

Family education is an effort made by parents in the form of habituation and improvisation to help children’s personal development. Family education is not just a process, but also the practice and implementation of education. This means that parents continue to carry out the value of education in the family. Although sometimes the theory is not fully understood, even most parents do not know much about the concept of family education. However, without realizing it, parents in their daily practice have carried out family functions in children’s education, because the function of the family is essentially character education, social, citizenship, the formation of a habit, and intellectual education of a child. The family as the first education has 5 functions, namely the affective function, the socialization and social placement function, the reproductive function, the economic function, the health care and maintenance function.