bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of fatal outcomes associated with ceftriaxone treatment from the Russian database of spontaneous reports
Authors: Klabukova Daria L. , Titova A.R. , Krysanov I.S. , Polivanov V.A. , Krysanova V.S. , Ermakova V.Yu.
Published: September 2023

Objective.
To analyze spontaneous reports (SRs) from the Russian database of adverse reactions (Automated information system «Pharmacovigilance» of Roszdravnadzor), containing information on fatal outcomes during ceftriaxone treatment, and to identify factors associated with an increased risk of death with ceftriaxone use.

Materials and Methods.
The study included 122 SRs concerning fatal cases during ceftriaxone therapy. All SRs were submitted to the Russian pharmacovigilance database from 06 May 2019 to 23 November 2022. A retrospective analysis of fatal adverse reactions cases in ceftriaxone treatment was carried out according to the following parameters: gender, age, drug intake and route of administration, clinical symptoms of anaphylaxis. Additionally, indications for the simultaneous use of drugs for local anesthesia as a solvent were evaluated.

Results.
A total of 86 SRs (70.5%) were primary and relevant for further analysis. 16 SRs (18.6%) were registered in the database for 8 months of 2019, 25 (29.1%) – for 2020, 15 (17.4%) – for 2021, for less than 11 months 2022 received 30 reports (34.9%). The number of adverse reactions reports in male and female patients was similar. Among the age groups, the largest number of SRs was observed in middleaged and elderly patients – 27 (31.4%) and 23 (26.7%) reports, respectively, 8 cases (9.3%) were registered in pediatric population. The development of fatal adverse reactions in the hospital was reported in 50 (58.1%) SRs, in outpatient setting – in 31 (36.1%) SRs. 18 SRs were identified with an indication of the patient’s self-treatment, which is 20.9% of all primary reports. Clinical symptoms of anaphylactic shock were noted in 63 reports (73.3%). Additional analysis of the combined use of ceftriaxone and local anesthetics cases revealed a range of medical errors.

Conclusions.
Ceftriaxone treatment was associated with a high risk of anaphylactic shock. The use of this antibiotic in outpatient setting, especially as self-treatment is an additional risk factor for death. Inappropriate use of local anesthetics in combination with ceftriaxone is an additional serious risk factor for fatal outcome.
PRÓTESES ARTICULARES: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA ACERCA DAS COMPLICAÇÕES E RISCOS
Authors: Marsura Cibele Leite , Hirota Akira Barbosa , Klüber Isadora , Oliveira Thiago Domingues de , Zambon Giorgia Flexa , Basaglia Thaísa Rodrigues Ferreira , Fernandes Isis , Pereira Leticia Maria Secchi , Martoni Christiano Barbieri de Oliveira , Lima Gabriela Muller Fiuza , Zai Vitoria Gabriela Padilha , Balan Ana Beatriz , Silva Guilherme Sell de Mendonça e
Published: September 2023

A cirurgia de implantação de próteses articulares é um marco significativo na medicina ortopédica, oferecendo uma solução valiosa para pacientes que sofrem de dor crônica e perda de mobilidade devido a condições articulares debilitantes. Essas próteses, projetadas para substituir articulações danificadas ou comprometidas, representam uma abordagem eficaz para restaurar a função, aliviar o desconforto e melhorar a qualidade de vida. O presente artigo consiste em uma revisão integrativa, no qual tem como objetivo discorrer acerca das complicações e riscos das próteses articulares, mediante considerações sobre as mesmas e sua recuperação e reabilitação, no intuito de ampliar os conhecimentos de estudantes e profissionais da área acerca do tema em questão. O trabalho consiste em uma revisão de literatura do tipo integrativa, na qual foi realizada uma pesquisa nas bases de dados. A utilização de próteses articulares é uma notável conquista da medicina ortopédica, proporcionando alívio da dor e restauração da mobilidade para inúmeros pacientes. No entanto, como em qualquer procedimento médico, existem complicações e riscos associados a esses dispositivos médicos que devem ser compreendidos e considerados de forma abrangente. Em suma, as próteses articulares são uma notável conquista da medicina ortopédica, oferecendo alívio da dor e restauração da mobilidade para pacientes com condições articulares debilitantes. No entanto, o sucesso desses dispositivos médicos depende da compreensão das indicações, da escolha adequada dos tipos e materiais, da realização de um procedimento cirúrgico preciso, de uma reabilitação eficaz e da gestão cuidadosa dos riscos e complicações associados.
ALTERNARIA DISEASE OF TOMATO AND ITS CONTROL MEASURES
Authors: B.Sodikov  , U.Khamirayev  , T.Soatov  , А.Ergashyev  , I.Savriddinov  , M.Aytboyeva  , M.Tojimuhamedov
Published: September 2023

Alternaria disease is one of the most widespread and economically damaging diseases of the Solanum lycopersicum L. tomato plant. Under the influence of the disease, productivity can decrease up to 78%, and in epiphytotia up to 100%. The disease infests the leaves, branches and fruits of the plant. This article presents the results of the studies carried out on the application of the fungicide Previkur Pro72,2% w.s.p.
KEY WORDS: tomato, disease, Alternaria, fungus, A. solani, disease control, fungicide, biological efficacy.
Sustentabilidad corporativa en las organizaciones productoras de uva de mesa sonorense
Authors: Maycotte de la Peña Mayra Lucía , Robles Parra Jesús Martín , Paz Luna Jesús Lauro
Published: September 2023

El estudio buscó hacer un diagnóstico del nivel de sustentabilidad de las organizaciones de uva de mesa del estado de Sonora, México; a través de la contrastación entre el cumplimiento de los criterios de las certificaciones incorporadas por las organizaciones y el índice teórico de sustentabilidad corporativa. El instrumento de recolección de datos se basó en una entrevista semiestructurada. La población fue de 33 organizaciones. Se obtuvo una muestra de once organizaciones. Los sujetos de estudio fueron los gerentes generales. Se utilizó la técnica de análisis de contenido para las entrevistas, el índice de sustentabilidad y los criterios de las certificaciones. Los resultados mostraron que, la mayoría de las organizaciones se ubican en un nivel medio- alto de sustentabilidad corporativa gracias a la incorporación de certificaciones que abarcan aspectos del desarrollo sustentable, lo que ha sido decisivo en su tránsito a conformarse como organizaciones sustentables.
IMPROVING THE STATE POLICY IN THE FIELD OF CONSULTING SERVICES IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education ", Kulikov A.V. ,   SaintPetersburg State University of Economics"
Published: September 2023

The consulting services market has become an important and highly visible sector of the service economy in terms of the scale of ongoing transactions, the internal market structure, the complexity of the technological process of providing services, and the range of services offered. In this regard, the formation of a management system for the organization of consulting services, both at the state level and at the level of individual organizations and enterprises, is of particular relevance. In this study, the emphasis is placed, to a greater extent, at the macro level and examines in more detail the aspects of planning consulting activities and the role of consulting in the strategic management of companies in various industries, taking into account current trends in the Russian consulting market. The article considers the main directions of state policy in the field of managing the strategic and operational development of the consulting services market in our country, taking into account the influence of the uncertainty factor. Attention is paid to such aspects of state regulation as administrative and, in part, economic support for the consulting services market by the state, the greening of economic activity as an object for providing consulting support and information and analytical support from the state, planning consulting activities and a number of other relevant areas.
Subventionen in der Schweiz - Implikationen einer Übernahme des EU-Beihilferechts in ausgewählten Sektoren
Authors: Ademi Fatlum , Berne André S. , Dumont Janine , Kellerhals Andreas , Trüten Dirk , Uebe Wesselina
Published: September 2023

Staatliche Subventionen spielen sowohl in der Schweiz als auch in der EU eine wichtige Rolle bei der Förderung politischer Kernanliegen und zur Sicherung der Wettbewerbsfähigkeit. Aus volkswirtschaftlicher Perspektive wird allerdings seit langem darauf hingewiesen, dass Subventionen generell mit Fehlanreizen und negativen ökonomischen Effekten einhergehen können. Anders als in der EU sind Subventionen in der Schweiz nur rudimentär geregelt. Die vorliegende Studie untersucht anhand von konkreten Fallbeispielen aus den Bereichen Unternehmensbesteuerung, Staatsgarantien für Banken, regionaler Personenverkehr und erneuerbare Energien, welche Auswirkungen eine Übernahme des EU-Beihilferechts durch die Schweiz mit sich brächte. Diese Fragen sind nicht nur von akademischem Interesse, wird doch im Rahmen der Gespräche mit der EU intensiv über eine – zumindest teilweise Übernahme des EU-Beihilferechts – nachgedacht. Aber auch unabhängig davon ist die Schweiz aufgerufen, über eine Modernisierung ihres Subventionsrechts nachzudenken, wobei sich das EU-Beihilferecht als Inspirationsquelle anbietet.
Promotive Voice, Leader-member Exchange, and Creativity Endorsement: The Role of Supervisor-Attributed Motives
Authors: Ahmad Israr , Thurasamy Ramayah , Adeel Ahmad , Alam Bushra
Published: September 2023

Employee voice is perceived as an approach with both significant advantages and disadvantages. The current study aims to analyse the behaviours of supervisors when endorsing the ideas of employees who raise promotive voices and consider the employees positively for the development of quality relationships. Specifically, 970 employees were recruited from various small and medium enterprises (SMEs), including manufacturing and electronics companies, in Pakistan for the current study participation. Data collection was conducted in two stages through two sources (supervisors and subordinates) before examining the collected data on the Mplus software for random coefficient regression analyses. Subordinates’ promotive voice was significantly and positively correlated to the Leader-Member-Exchange (LMX) quality and creative idea endorsement when supervisors interpreted the voice as driven more by performance enhancement motives instead of impression management motives. The findings suggested that performance enhancement motives and impression management motives would produce contrasting material consequences for subordinates. The present study limitations and future research directions were also discussed.
Interdépendance ventriculaire : Support physiopathologique et applications cliniques
Authors: Garrigues Eve , Meireles Sylvie , Vieillard-Baron Antoine
Published: September 2023

L’interdépendance ventriculaire est un phénomène fréquemment rencontré chez les patients de réanimation. Il est sous tendu par l’anatomie du cœur et notamment par la présence d’une enveloppe inextensible, le péricarde, dont découlent des mouvements exagérés du septum interventriculaire en situation pathologique. L’interdépendance ventriculaire présente de nombreuses applications cliniques avec des conséquences néfastes sur l’hémodynamique. Dans cette revue, nous détaillerons les principales, qui sont les variations de la pression pulsée lors de la tamponnade cardiaque et de l’asthme aigu grave, l’existence d’un cœur pulmonaire (aigu ou chronique) ainsi que la présence d’un pouls paradoxal inverse chez les patients ventilés en pression positive en situation d’hypertension pulmonaire aiguë sous-jacente (le plus souvent pour un syndrome de détresse respiratoire aiguë). 

Plus que le cathétérisme droit, d’intérêt limité dans ces situations, l’échocardiographie doppler s’avère être l’examen de choix par sa capacité à évaluer finement les deux ventricules, les flux sanguins ainsi que leurs variations au cours de la ventilation.

La pierre angulaire de la prise en charge consistera essentiellement à limiter tous les facteurs susceptibles d’augmenter les pressions péricardiques (drainage d’un épanchement péricardique, limitation de l’expansion volémique, déplétion hydrosodée, administration de monoxyde d’azote inhalé, ventilation protectrice).
Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Bisnis Alternatif Terhadap Daya Beli Nelayan
Authors: Foster Bob , Reyta Fitriani , Purnama Susan , Purnama Susan
Published: September 2023

Masyarakat pesisir merupakan masyarakat majemuk yang umumnya terdiri atas nelayan, pembudidaya ikan, pengolah ikan, pedagang, dan pekerja pelabuhan, serta beberapa profesi lainnya. Masyarakat pesisir seringkali dipasangkan dengan kondisi ekonomi yang belum sejahtera dan kesehatan lingkungan yang tidak layak, serta pendidikan yang masih rendah. Dinamika masyarakat pesisir dengan kompleksitas permasalahan yang dihadapi memerlukan strategi yang komprehensif untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut. Pemberdayaan merupakan salah satu solusi dari permasalahan masyarakat pesisir; pemberdayaan terbukti mampu meningkatkan kinerja masyarakat. Arnold dan Randall (2010), mengungkapkan pemberdayaan mendorong karyawan untuk mempelajari berbagai keterampilan untuk memastikan kapasitas mereka memberikan kontribusi yang efektif terhadap kinerja organisasi. Didukung oleh Rollinson (2008) pemberdayaan meningkatkan keterampilan, energi, dan komitmen karyawan serta meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi operasional. Masyarakat pesisir di Desa Sukahaji, Kecamatan Patrol, Kabupaten Indramayu, Jawa Barat, merupakan contoh masyarakat dengan taraf hidup di bawah rata-rata, yang hanya mengandalkan profesi nelayan dengan keterampilan terbatas dan daya beli rendah. Untuk itu diperlukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan guna meningkatkan taraf hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pemberdayaan melalui pelatihan usaha alternatif akan mempengaruhi taraf hidup nelayan, dengan menggunakan metode partial least square untuk menganalisis data dan quota sampling untuk pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner, diambil sampel sebanyak 50 peserta pengabdian masyarakat. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa pemberdayaan melalui pelatihan usaha alternatif dapat meningkatkan daya beli nelayan di Desa Sukahaji Kecamatan Patrol Kabupaten Indramayu Jawa Barat sebesar 79,23%.
Mengelola Sdm Dalam Organisasi Karang Taruna Yang Berkualitas
Authors: Retnowati Ayu Nike
Published: September 2023

Karang taurna adalah organisasi kepemudaan resmi di Indonesia, merupakan wadah pembinaan pemuda yang tumbuh atas dasar kesadaran dan rasa tanggungjawab social dari, oleh dan untuk masyarakat. Karang taruna seharunya menjadi wadah pembinaan, pengembangan dan pemberdayaan dalam upaya mengembangkan kegiatan ekonomi produktif dengan memanfaatkan potensi yang ada di lingkungan. Pada prakteknya kegiatan karang taruna hanya sebatas kegiatan pada saat momentum HUT RI, atau kegiatan non produktif yang tidak sesuai dengan tujuan pembentukan karang taruna. Pada organisasi yang sifatnya sukarela rasa kepemilikan atas organisasi tersebut merupakan hal penting demi kemajuan organisasi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membangun rasa kepemilikan dan tanggungjawab pada organisasi karang taruna kelurahan binong. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan motivasi dari para anggota karang taruna. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah dengan metode hybrid seminar.
FEATURES OF TEACHING ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN SECONDARY SCHOOL
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Vorozhtsova Natalya Alexandrovna , Zapisnykh Olga Valeryevna
Published: September 2023

The article deals with the problem of teaching foreign grammar to students of secondary school. It actualizes the development of the potential of the theory of accounting for the properties of the nervous system, describes the main difficulties in the formation of grammar skills, and provides the results of observations in the educational process.
LA PLACE DE L’ORAL DANS LES ÉVALUATIONS DES UNIVERSITÉS RUSSES
Authors:   UFR SLHS, Université de Besançon, Vienot Léandre
Published: September 2023

Dans le contexte universitaire russe, les évaluations orales prennent une place considérable au sein du processus évaluatif si bien que son étude constitue un point d’intérêt dans la recherche en didactique ainsi qu’en didactique des langues étrangères. Cet article reprend les travaux réalisés dans le cadre d’un mémoire de recherche réalisé et soutenu à l’UFR SLHS de Besançon en lien avec l’Université d’État Pédagogique de l’Altaï. Il a pour vocation d’effleurer la surface d’un phénomène étranger aux salles de classes universitaires et autres amphithéâtres de France métropolitaine ainsi que de questionner les conséquences possibles de ces pratiques de classe.
METAPHORICAL SPATIAL COORDINATES FOR HUMAN COMMUNICATION
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Kolesov Igor Yurievich
Published: September 2023

Conceptual metaphor in the field of verbal and social communication provides certain coordinates of knowledge marked by frame slots of source domain “Space” used to denote verbal and social communication. The study of the nominations for communicative events highlights groups of spatial features from source domain “Space” thus qualifying it as donor domain.
THE ROLE OF MODAL WORDS AS MEANS OF VERBALIZATION OF INTENTIONAL STATES IN THE MODERN GERMAN JOURNALISTIC DISCOURSE
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Barbashov Vladimir Petrovitch
Published: September 2023

The article considers modal words as a means of verbalization of intentional states in the modern journalistic discourse of Germany. The author has developed an intentional approach that allows revealing the potential of these linguistic units in the aspect of this scholarly problem. The factual basis of this research is represented by journalistic texts as fragments of discourse, which were extracted by continuous sampling from such modern periodicals in Germany as «Deutschland» and «Spiegel».
INTERPRETER SKILLS AND COMPETENCIES IN REMOTE INTERPRETING
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Bezrukova Natalia Nikolayevna
Published: September 2023

The article studies the peculiarities of remote interpreting and revisits interpreter competences with a focus on new skills needed for virtual interpreting as compared to «in presence» interpreting. With virtual interpreting going mainstream in the 2020s the growth of virtual interpreting technologies (video conferencing platforms, RSI-services, on-demand remote interpreting devices) has been unstoppable, and the article offers a brief survey of the remote interpreting space stressing out the need for further investigation of this field. The problems raised in the article are of great practical importance for interpreters, scholars and teachers of translation and interpretation.
ANALOGY AND THE PROCESS OF THE AUTHOR’S INDIVUAL WORD CREATION (BASED ON G. ORWELL’S NOVEL 1984)
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Isaeva Irina Petrovna
Published: September 2023

The article deals with the functioning of the cognitive mechanism of analogy in the process of word creation. The author describes the existing points of view on the role of analogy in word formation in modern English. Using the nonce words from G. Orwell's novel "1984", the author dwells upon the role of analogy in the process of the author's individual word creation.
MEDIA CONCEPT ПОКОЛЕНИЕ CONTENT ANALYSIS IN MEDIA DISCOURSE (BASED ON «VEDOMOSTI» PUBLICATIONS)
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Kirkolup Olga Valerievna
Published: September 2023

The article deals with the media concept ПОКОЛЕНИЕ, the media concept is considered on the material of the outlet «Vedomosti». The author gives the media discourse content analysis which shows up linguistic units the most used in order to describe and to actualize the media concept ПОКОЛЕНИЕ as well as to understand their meanings from a media linguistics point of view. The results underline the dynamic aspect of the media concept ПОКОЛЕНИЕ in modern Russian media discourse; they also attest its further research actuality.
STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC FEATURES OF STREAM OF CONSCIOUNESS AS A MEANS OF REALIZATION OF INTRAPERSONAL COMMUNICATION (CASE STUDY OF ENGLISH FICTION)
Authors:   Altai State Pedagogical University, Mezentsev Ivan Evgenievich
Published: September 2023

This article is devoted to the identification and analysis of different forms and structural and semantic features of stream of consciouness, based on the English fiction samples. In the structure of a fiction text inner speech can be expressed by means of an inner monologue. An extreme case of inner monologue, according to some scholars, is stream of consciousness. However, other researchers consider stream of consciousness as a separate, independent phenomenon.
Couple’s Entrepreneurship: Who Loves Me Follows Me
Authors: Villéger Amélie
Published: September 2023

By mobilizing the theoretical field of decision-making and the empirical study of 15 cases, this article highlights and analyzes the recurrence of conjugal interactions leading to the decision to undertake as a couple. The results show that the spouse who initiates the project becomes the ‘leader’, while the other positions himself, more or less voluntarily, as a ‘follower’. This decision-making configuration induces a renunciation on the part of the follower, a follower who remains, still today, overwhelmingly the woman. The discussion considers the potential impact of this specific decision-making process on the future governance of the company, in terms of the distribution of roles and powers, the satisfaction of spouses, but also the choice of partner. The movement of the reflexive cursor in a period prior to the copreneurial installation enriches the field of research, almost unexplored, of the decision to undertake as a couple, opens the way to the study of problems of copreneurship through the innovative prism of events that have occurred before its implementation and offers practitioners new keys to understanding the complex dynamics within which they evolve.
Growth Performance and Histopathology of Clarias Gariepinus Fed Toasted Canavalia Ensiformis Diet
Authors: Michael K. G. , Sogbesan O. A. , Drambi M
Published: September 2023

Fish farms output and profits have been facing a greater challenge with a hike in the price of feed ingredients. This study was designed to evaluate the growth performance and histopathology of clarias gariepinus fingerlings fed Toasted Canavalia ensiformis seed meal diets.Toasted Canavalia ensiformis meals were used to formulate five different 40.0% isoproteic diets each at 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% and coded TCe, which were fed at 5% body weight to fingerlings of Clarias gariepinus fingerlings. One hundred and fifty Clarias gariepinus (0.96g±0.03 and 3.93cm±0.28) were randomly assigned to five treatments of 10 fingerlings, replicated three times in a completely randomised design (CRD) in 35L plastic circular bowls through a semi-flow-through system for 84days. Weights and lengths were measured biweekly and used to calculate the growth and nutrient utilization parameters. Histopathology of the fish organs were evaluated. Data collected were analysed using a one-way analysis of variance. Results from the statistical analysis revealed significant differences (p<0.05) in the specific growth rate as the inclusion levels of the tested meals increased. Histopathological changes in the liver cells (hepatocytes) such as mild and severe diffuse vacuolations of the hepatocytes, vacuolar degeneration. Tubule disruption and necrosis were observed in the kidney of fish, blood congestion, cellular hypertrophy, loss of epithelial cell and coagulation necrosis of the lamellae was observed in the gills.This study, therefore, suggested that Clarias gariepinus fingerlings can feed on up to 25% inclusion level Toasted Canavalia ensiformis diet without adverse effects on the growth performance.
Needed Accounting Competencies to the Job Market
Authors: Hejase Hussin J. , Rkein Hassan , Hamdar Bassam , Hejase Ale J.
Published: September 2023

The gap in competencies requirements between Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and employers continues to be an attractive topic with mixed opinions about its size. This research aims to explore and investigate such a gap within the Lebanese context. Primary data were collected from a convenient sample of accounting major students, instructors, and employers. Descriptive statistics characterized the results. The outcomes of this study show that students and employers are congruent in their views with a difference in comparison to instructors. Results are not generalizable due to the small size of the sample. Findings may serve to encourage future work by researchers, educators, employers, and university policymakers.
Propuesta de gestión del suministro para mejorar la disponibilidad de medicamentos e insumos en la micro red de salud Morales, 2022.
Authors: Peña Piñán Támara Cruz
Published: September 2023

Este artículo aborda la gestión del suministro en el ámbito de la salud en América Latina, con un enfoque en la mejora de la disponibilidad de medicamentos e insumos. El objetivo es analizar investigaciones recientes para identificar tendencias y enfoques exitosos en esta área. A través de una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura en bases de datos como Scopus, Scielo y Latindex, se seleccionaron 20 artículos relevantes para un análisis comparativo. La metodología involucró el análisis sistemático de artículos publicados en los últimos 5 años. Los resultados destacan la influencia positiva de una gestión eficiente en la reducción de retrasos en la atención médica y la mejora de la calidad de la atención. Las estrategias de adquisición adaptadas a contextos específicos, así como la incorporación de tecnologías de información, emergieron como factores clave para la optimización del suministro. Este análisis resalta la importancia de una gestión eficiente del suministro en la atención médica en América Latina y subraya la necesidad de estrategias flexibles y tecnologías adecuadas para abordar desafíos futuros. Estos hallazgos tienen implicaciones prácticas para mejorar la calidad de la atención y la disponibilidad de recursos médicos en la región.
Intramedullary lipoma mimicking syringomyelia: A case report and literature review
Authors: Wang Jialu , Liu Penghao , Chen Zan , Duan Wanru
Published: September 2023

Background： Intramedullary lipomas can sometimes be misdiagnosed as syringomyelia. In this report, we describe a case of intramedullary lipoma that presented with symptoms similar to syringomyelia and review the relevant literature.
Case presentation： A 35-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital due to hypoesthesia in her right limb, particularly in her leg. Spinal magnetic resonance imaging revealed a C5-T7 lesion and an L2–L3 lesion with hyperintensity in T1-weighted and T2-weighted image hypointensity in T1 fat suppression-weighted images. The lumbosacral lesion was resected, and the pathological results indicated cholesteatoma, while based on the clinical manifestation and imaging results, the cervicothoracic lesion was considered to be a lipoma and was observed without surgery. The patient's neurological function in the lower limb improved in 1 month after surgery.
Conclusion： Special caution should be exercised when attempting to differentiate between intramedullary lipoma and syringomyelia before surgery.
Role of various antiepileptic drugs in electrical status epilepticus during sleep and its complications
Authors:   Gheorghita Karina Lidia, Private Practice, Bucharest, Romania, Gheorghita Karina Lidia , Ciurea Alexandru Vlad ,   Sanador Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Onose Gelu ,   “Bagdasar-Arseni” Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Nicolae Catalin ,   Emergency County Hospital Oradea, Bihor, Romania, Rizea Radu Eugen ,   “Bagdasar-Arseni” Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
Published: September 2023

Electrical Status Epilepticus during Sleep (ESES) is an uncommon epileptic encephalopathy typically seen in children. It features pronounced epileptiform activity during non-REM sleep stages and is linked with behavioral and cognitive impairments. This article introduces a novel method for managing patients with ESES.
Evidence Using Forensic Laboratory in Revealing the Crime of Murder
Authors: Yudistira I Wayan Arif , Widijowati RR. Dijan
Published: September 2023

Murder is an act committed by anyone who intentionally takes the life of another person. The process of disclosing the crime of murder can be assisted by involving forensic laboratories in it. This study aims to analyze the role of forensic laboratories and the efforts made by the National Police to involve forensic laboratories in evidence to help reveal the crime of murder based on Decision Number 111/Pid.B/2015/PN Spg. The theories used included the legal theory of evidence and the theory of law enforcement. The analysis used in this research is a qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the function and role of forensic laboratories in relation to the judicial process as a means of proof in court is to corroborate/give certainty to information, determine cause-and-effect relationships, prove whether or not certain factors or phenomena are true, make laws or arguments from a phenomenon if it has been proven true, and be a means of proof in court in determining the causes of death of a person so that it will be more supportive in the criminal justice process.
Handling Criminal Cases of Corruption Involving Active Indonesian National Army (TNI) Soldiers
Authors: Gusman Delfina
Published: September 2023

Based on the set of laws related to eradicating corruption and the class of laws within the military scope in Indonesia, whether the involvement of active TNI soldiers in criminal acts of corruption in enforcement is processed through the Military Court or the Corruption Crime Court as the court in General Justice environment? And what about the authority of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) in this matter?.
Tridendriform Structures
Authors:   Universite du Littoral Cote d'Opale, France, Catoire Pierre
Published: September 2023

Inspired by the work of J-L. Loday and M. Ronco, we build free tridendriform algebras over reduced trees and we show that they have a coproduct satisfying some compatibilities with the tridendriform products. Its graded dual is the opposite bialgebra of TSym introduced by N. Bergeron et al., which is described by the lightening splitting of a tree. In particular, we can split the product in three pieces and the coproduct in two pieces with Hopf compatibilities. We generate its codendriform primitives and count its coassociative primitives thanks to L. Foissy's work.
Comparative Study of Low-temperature Opacities with GARSTEC Models
Authors: Reeve Pedro Díaz , Serenelli Aldo
Published: September 2023

We present a comparative study of the effect of low-temperature opacities on stellar models up to the Red Giant branch (RGB), computed with the GARching STellar Evolution Code. We have used two sets of low-temperature opacities; ÆSOPUS (Æ) from the University of Padova and those from the Wichita State University group (F05). In the relevant range of temperatures for this study,

log

κ

Æ

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κ

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05

. Therefore, to compare stellar evolutionary tracks, we performed a solar calibration of the α
mlt, for each set of low-temperature opacities. After carrying such a calibration, we find that stellar evolutionary tracks are almost unaffected by the choice of low-temperature opacities, with largest variations of 25–30 K at the latest evolutionary stages of the RGB phase.
Stereophotoclinometry for OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft Navigation
Authors: Adam Coralie D. , McCarthy Leilah K. , Leonard Jason M. , Gaskell Robert , Antreasian Peter G. , Liounis Andrew J. , Getzandanner Kenneth , Moreau Michael C. , Palmer Eric E. , Weirich John , Barnouin Olivier S. , Geeraert Jeroen L. , Sahr Eric M. , Ashman Benjamin , Nelson Derek S. , Pelgrift John Y. , Lessac-Chenen Erik J. , Wibben Daniel , Williams Bobby G. , Daly Michael G. , Lauretta Dante S.
Published: September 2023

We summarize a decade of effort by the Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, and Security–Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) mission team to build up the unique capabilities, processes, and procedures required to accomplish the unprecedented navigation performance required during proximity operations at asteroid (101955) Bennu. Stereophotoclinometry was a key technology used for digital terrain model (DTM) generation and landmark navigation, enabling estimation of spacecraft trajectories and Bennu’s geophysical parameters. We outline the concept of operations for OSIRIS-REx landmark navigation and the wide array of testing and verification efforts leading up to OSIRIS-REx’s arrival at Bennu. We relate the outcome of these efforts to the experiences during proximity operations. We discuss navigation and DTM performance during operations, including detailed lessons learned to carry forward for future missions.
A comparative cytogenetic study of Hypsibarbus malcolmi and H. wetmorei (Cyprinidae, Poropuntiini)
Authors: Khensuwan Sudarat , Supiwong Weerayuth , Suwannapoom Chatmongkon , Buasriyot Phichaya , Jantarat Sitthisak , Thongnetr Weera , Muanglen Nawarat , Kaewmad Puntivar , Saenjundaeng Pasakorn , Seetapan Kriengkrai , Liehr Thomas , Tanomtong Alongklod
Published: September 2023

Cyprininae are a highly diversified but demonstrably monophyletic lineage of cypriniform fishes. Here, the karyotype and chromosomal characteristics of Hypsibarbus malcolmi (Smith, 1945) and H. wetmorei (Smith, 1931) were examined using conventional, nucleolus organizing regions (NORs) and molecular cytogenetic protocols. The diploid chromosome number (2n) of H. malcolmi was 50, the fundamental number (FN) was equal to 62, and the karyotype displayed 8m + 4sm + 38a with NORs located at the centromeric and telomeric positions of the short arms of chromosome pairs 1 and 2, respectively. 2n of H. wetmorei was 50, FN 78, karyotype 14m + 14sm + 22a with the NORs at the telomeric position of the short arm of chromosome pair 2. 2n and FN in males and females were identical. Fluorescence in situ hybridization using different microsatellite motifs as probes also showed substantial genomic divergence between both studied species. In H. wetmorei, (CAG)n and (CAC)n microsatellites accumulated in the telomeric regions of all chromosomes, while in H. malcolmi, they had scattered signals on all chromosomes. Besides, the (GAA)n microsatellites were distributed along all chromosomes of H. malcolmi, but there was a strong hybridization pattern in the centromeric region of a single pair in H. wetmorei. These cytogenomic difference across the genomes of these Hypsibarbus Rainboth, 1996 species are markers for specific evolutionary differentiation within these two species.
Capsaicinoids content in some Bulgarian varieties of Capsicum annuum L. obtained by RP-HPLC
Authors: Angelov Trifon , Gavrilova Anna , Panayotov Nikolay , Dyakova Galina , Pashev Alexandar , Gavrilov Genadi , Yotova Maya
Published: September 2023

Capsaicinoids are amides, a type of secondary metabolites in hot peppers, responsible for their hot taste also known as pungency. They possess many pharmacological properties with great potential for pharmacy like analgesic, blood glucose level reduction, insulin level improvement, reduction of triglycerides and cholesterol levels, etc. For the needs of this study a reliable and easy applicable RP-HPLC method with UV detection for determination of capsaicinoids was developed. Two traditional and two newly selected Bulgarian hot pepper varieties were studied. The concentrations of capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin in the pericarp and the seeds were determined respectively. According to the Scoville heat unit (SHU) equivalence of the pericarps, the varieties Dzhulyunska shipka 1021, Zlatna shipka and Kehlibar show moderate pungency and present a potential value for the pharmaceutical and food industries. The current study contributes to the scientific database with regard to the pungency of Capsicum annuum L. varieties.
A new species of the Baetis fuscatus group (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) from Morocco
Authors: El Yaagoubi Sara , Vuataz Laurent , El Alami Majida , Gattolliat Jean-Luc
Published: September 2023

Baetis rifensissp. nov. is the first representative of the Baetis fuscatus group to be described from the Maghreb. It was collected from streams in the Rif region of northern Morocco. All species of the B. fuscatus group are morphologically very similar, with slight differences in colour. Thus, in addition to morphological description, species delimitation based on genetic evidence was carried out. The new species was compared with other members of the B. fuscatus group from the Palaearctic region.
Long-Term Prognosis of Antimelanoma Differentiation–Associated Gene 5–Positive Dermatomyositis With Interstitial Lung Disease
Authors: Sasai Tsuneo , Nakashima Ran , Tsuji Hideaki , Nakajima Toshiki , Imura Yoshitaka , Yoshida Yusuke , Hirata Shintaro , Shirakashi Mirei , Hiwa Ryosuke , Kitagori Koji , Akizuki Shuji , Yoshifuji Hajime , Mimori Tsuneyo , Morinobu Akio
Published: September 2023

Objective

Antimelanoma differentiation–associated gene 5 (anti-MDA5)–positive dermatomyositis with interstitial lung disease (DM-ILD) progresses rapidly and has a poor prognosis. Previously, we reported the efficacy of a combination therapy comprising high-dose glucocorticoids (GCs), calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs), and intravenous cyclophosphamide (IV CYC) in a multicenter clinical trial (UMIN000014344). In the present study, we evaluated the long-term outcomes and effects of induction therapy on the maintenance of remission.

Methods

All participants from our previous trial were followed up for > 5 years. Seventy-three other patients with anti-MDA5–positive DM-ILD from our institute were retrospectively integrated into the previous trial for further analysis. Sixty-eight patients achieved remission and survived for > 6 months. Based on the induction treatment, we classified the patients into 2 groups: (1) group T (n = 56), with triple combination therapy (GCs, CNIs, and IV CYC), and (2) group C (n = 12), with monotherapy/dual therapy. The recurrence-free and drug-withdrawal rates of immunosuppressive agents were compared.

Results

The overall survival and recurrence-free survival rates at 5 years were 100% for the participants in the previous trial. The 5-year cumulative withdrawal rates for CNIs and GCs were 70% and 53%, respectively. In a comprehensive analysis, the recurrence-free rates in group T were higher than those in group C (90% vs 56%;P< 0.05). The drug-withdrawal rates of CNIs and GCs at 10 years in group T were also higher than those in group C (79% vs 0% and 43% vs 0%, respectively;P< 0.05).

Conclusion

Triple combination therapy in the induction phase can reduce the risk of recurrence and facilitate drug withdrawal in anti-MDA5–positive DM-ILD.
L’idéologie comme atmosphère: Althusser penseur du corps
Authors: Wang Chunming
Published: September 2023

Cet article revisite la théorie althussérienne de l’idéologie en se focalisant sur la place centrale – mais qui passe souvent inaperçue – que la question du corps y occupe. Il avance l’idée que l’idéologie, au sens où Althusser l’entend, doit son existence et sa réalité au corps humain. Pour ce faire, il va démontrer que chez Althusser : (1) la notion de l’« idéologie en général » présuppose celle du « corps en général » ; (2) la question du double rapport de l’idéologie à la science d’un côté et à la société de l’autre témoigne de l’importance de celle du corps ; (3) c’est parce que l’homme a/est un corps qu’il est un animal idéologique, c’est-à-dire qu’il vit dans et par l’idéologie, et qu’en ce sens l’idéologie est comparable à l’atmosphère, sans laquelle il n’y a pas de respiration, et donc pas de vie possible.
Apprentissages hors la classe et loisirs à l’ère numérique
Authors: Grimault-Leprince Agnès
Published: September 2023

En observant globalement une corrélation négative entre pratiques numériques intensives et réussite scolaire, la teneur des liens entre loisirs numériques et scolarité reste largement méconnue. Cet article propose de contribuer à la compréhension de ces liens à partir de l’analyse de données par questionnaire portant sur une cohorte de plus de 1300 collégiens bretons, interrogés en 5 e puis en 3 e sur leurs activités numériques et leur travail scolaire. La recherche montre la complexité des liens entre pratiques numériques et travail scolaire, loin des discours qui les réduisent à une concurrence temporelle. Elle interroge par ailleurs les pratiques enseignantes d’accompagnement des démarches de savoirs hors l’école des adolescents.
Contraintes sanitaires aux frontières. L’impossible rapatriement des corps des immigrés et ses effets sur les ritualités funéraires
Authors: Cuzol Valérie
Published: September 2023

La fermeture des frontières provoquée par la pandémie de COVID-19 a été un évènement majeur qui a considérablement impacté les pratiques funéraires. À partir de deux recherches qualitatives, l’une sur les enjeux du lieu de sépulture dans des parcours migratoires d’immigrés d’origine maghrébine et leurs descendants, l’autre sur les adaptations aux contraintes sanitaires des ritualités funéraires des citoyens de confession musulmane, l’article propose de s’intéresser aux nouveaux enjeux sociopolitiques qui en résultent.
Du risque de la mort pendant le parcours migratoire à la reconstruction d’une identité post mortem pour les personnes décédées et leurs communautés d’appartenance
Authors: Alexopoulos-de Girard Christina , Oulahal Rachid
Published: September 2023

Le texte interroge les liens entre la mort en exil, potentielle, probable ou advenue, et les modalités d’une reconstruction identitaire aux niveaux individuel et collectif, à travers la perspective de périr en tant que réalité psychique et sociale présente tout au long de l’expérience migratoire, comme une donnée immanente, inhérente aux périls du périple, mais aussi transcendante, reliée à une intentionnalité politique de dissuasion qui peut prendre des allures de destinée pour les personnes concernées. En prenant appui sur des consultations thérapeutiques menées en centre d’hébergement d’urgence, l’article s’intéresse aux différentes modalités de faire face à la terreur de la perspective d’une mort probable chez les personnes en situation d’exil qui fuient la guerre, la torture, les persécutions génocidaires, aux mécanismes de défense face aux violences subies, à la réception et à l’élaboration de la mort en tant que réalité crainte et advenue, chez le sujet, sa communauté et la société civile dans son ensemble. L’enterrement en terre d’exil selon des rites qui marquent l’ancrage culturel d’origine des défunts permet d’explorer une des modalités possibles de réappropriation d’une identité post mortem tant pour les personnes décédées que pour leurs communautés d’appartenance et de référence. L’exemple des Algériens de Nouvelle Calédonie illustre la construction d’une identité interculturelle à partir de la création d’un cimetière musulman à la fin du XIX e  siècle servant à une inscription identitaire en terre d’exil par le biais de cette inscription des corps-morts en migration. Enfin exister à travers la médiatisation de sa mort à défaut d’avoir été reconnu de son vivant dans son humanité en souffrance est le propre des personnes mortes pendant un parcours migratoire marqué par des violences systémiques. L’inscription des pratiques funéraires dans un ordre culturel propre à sa culture d’origine peut être à la fois un apprivoisement de la terre d’exil qui devient de la sorte une terre d’accueil et une réhabilitation de sa capacité d’autodétermination, constitutive de sa reconnaissance de sujet.
« I died in Sabratha ». Figures de la disparition dans le travail clinique avec les sujets exilés
Authors: Barbieri Gaia
Published: September 2023

Cet article est consacré aux conséquences psychiques de la mort aux frontières, dans le cadre des politiques européennes de refoulement des personnes exilées. Comment survivre à la mort de l’autre, le compagnon de voyage, l’être cher perdu en chemin ? Qu’est-ce que le sujet peut faire de cette exposition extrême à sa propre mortalité, en dehors de l’univers de symboles et de liens qui rend possible l’humanisation de la mort ? À partir de l’accompagnement d’Akamere, reçu dans le cadre d’une permanence psychologique auprès d’un squat de personnes migrantes, je propose de penser la mort aux frontières comme une forme de disparition. Il importe alors de restaurer la réflexivité du sujet, pour que sa posture de martyr puisse laisser la place à un processus de témoignage.
Quand la perte d’un proche est colorée par l’expérience de l’exil : une étude de cas à propos de la mise à mal du deuil suite à la disparition forcée de personne
Authors: Bourguignon Manon , Katz-Gilbert Muriel , Dermitzel Alice , Arduini Vic
Published: September 2023

La « disparition forcée de personne » est un crime contre l’humanité, tristement célèbre durant les dictatures latino-américaines. À travers une étude de cas, nous nous intéressons au vécu subjectif d’un exilé politique confrontée à la perte de son ex-compagne disparue il y a plus de quarante ans en Argentine. Nous explorons d’une part en quoi le fait de vivre en exil peut être un élément facilitant ou non les démarches pour établir la vérité et d’autre part, les répercussions que génère l’exil sur le vécu de la perte. Dans ces circonstances, on observe que la personne est confrontée à une triple perte : de la personne aimée, des idéaux et de la patrie. Ce crime porte par ailleurs atteinte aux contrats narcissiques (Aulagnier, 1976 ; Kaës, 2009b).
Privilège ou du droit à la philosophie
Authors: Ávalos Valdivia Carolina
Published: September 2023

La question du droit à la philosophie occupe une place primordiale dans l’œuvre de Derrida. Ses textes sur l’université, les institutions philosophiques, la traduction, etc., sont aussi reconnus que le travail qu’il a fait avec le Groupe de recherches sur l’enseignement philosophique (GREPH) et le Collège international de philosophie (CIPH). Cependant, en 1990, Derrida envisage – avec un retard de quinze ans – que les thèmes et les problèmes de la philosophie sont inhérents à l’articulation que suppose le syntagme « droit à la philosophie ». Que signifie avoir droit à la philosophie ? Qui a droit à la philosophie ? Comment va-t-on du droit à la philosophie ? Est-ce possible ? Nous proposons une lecture du droit à la philosophie qui confronte le travail philosophique à la réalité matérielle à laquelle nous sommes soumis dans le domaine universitaire. Pour cela, nous partirons de la responsabilité éthique et politique qui nous a poussés à recourir au texte de Derrida « Privilège. Titre justificatif et remarques introductives » au cours du mouvement de défense de la philosophie au Chili, afin de proposer par la suite une lecture du syntagme « droit à la philosophie » liée à l’importance de l’enseignement dans la vie de Derrida. Philosophie et biographie seront les voies d’accès à cette articulation qui nous pousse à penser le lien entre le droit et la philosophie.
L’éducation est-elle en crise ou est-elle crise ? Une relecture de Hannah Arendt
Authors: Gavarini Laurence
Published: September 2023

Nous nous intéresserons à la conception originale de la protection de l’enfant développée par Hannah Arendt qui n’est peut-être pas étrangère à son expérience d’enfant juive ayant vécu sous l’emprise du totalitarisme nazi. Nous prolongerons ses idées de « brèche entre le passé et le futur » (titre de la préface à La crise de la culture ) et de natalité en ce qu’elles nous permettent de dépasser une conception conjoncturelle de la crise de l’éducation pour penser, au contraire, l’éducation comme crise.