bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MEMBANGUN KEPRIBADIAN ANAK
Authors: Arsam Arsam
Published: April 2018

One of parentsâ€™ roles in family life is delivering religious values. This can beapplied in the family in three methods, bilhikmah (wisely), bilmauidzhoh hasanah (withgood advice), and bilmujadalah (with exchange thoughts). These methods are applied inorder to form good character of children. In applying this method effectively andefficiently, parents as a performer daâ€™i should apply ten guidance for daâ€™i.The ten rules are: 1) parents should provide exemplary before preaching; 2) parentsshould have good impression; 3) parents should explain before giving someassignment/task; 4) parents have to apply some phases in giving tasks; 5) parents shouldfacilitate rather than complicate; 6) the principles should be given before the branch; 7)parents should motivate rather than threat; 8) parents should encourage rather than dictate;9)parents should educate rather than expose; 10) parents should emphasize students tofrom their teacher rather than from books.
PENDEKATAN SEJARAH KAJIAN HADITS-HADITS TARAWIH
Authors: Ridlwan Nurma Ali
Published: April 2018

The number of rakaat of shalat tarawih performed by Muslims in Indonesia tends to be acontroversion leading to conflicts among them. A group of Muslims prefer to do this prayerseparately from the other group that perform this prayer in different number of rakaat.In some cases, there are more serious conflich in which a group of Muslims forbid othergroup to perform this prayer in their mosque because of their different number of rakaat. In sucha case, claim of truth is more dominant than the spirit of Islamic teaching, in this case shalattarawih, as a means of consolidating the various types of Islamic preaching.This article describes some hadits related to shalat tarawih with historical perspective inorder to see it in harmony with the society and its culture. This approach is aimed at understandhadits comprehensively.
PENGETAHUAN ILMIAH DAN KEBENARAN DALAM ILMU KOMUNIKASI
Authors: Effendi Mukhtar
Published: April 2018

Human beings have a high curiousity that leads them to produce knowledge that willhelp them to solve their problems. Their curiousity continues to exist although they have beenable to solve their problem. Through this process, the production and reproduction ofknowledge continues to exist.From the academic perspective, the answer to the curiousity of human beings areaccepted and acknowledged when it is scientifically accepted. This leads to determine the trueand false knowledge. The true knowledge are achieved when it has scientific standards ofknowledge.This article discussed the scientific truth in knowledge, especially communicationstudy which is developing rapidly. As a new science, communication study has some criteriaand measurement of truth which have some differences with other social sciences. However,communication study is really a part of social science that makes human being as its mainstudy.
HERMENEUTIKA AL-QURâ€™AN FAZLUR RAHMAN METODE TAFSIR DOUBLE MOVEMENT
Authors: Sumantri Rifki Ahda
Published: April 2018

AbstractThis paper will describe the method of assessment of Al-Quran usingDouble Movement Interpretation. A new approach that emphasizes on awarenessof the text, context, and contextualization. The historical characteristic of Al-Qur'an led to the emergence of the idea and theory of hermeneutic (method ofinterpretation). This theory became work-effort which is so urgent to bedeveloped in understanding the meaning of Al-Qur'an as a whole. It is hoped thatthe theological and legal ethics parts can be placed in a whole (total) coherent.Fazlur Rahman criticized that the classical interpretation methods tend touse the approach in interpreting Al-Qur'an separately, resulting the emergences ofnew problems. The interpreters have implemented the appropriate interpretationof the verse-by-verse chronology in the codex, although sometimes they also referto other verses.Fazlurrahman assumed that the relationship pattern or model of therevelation built between Al-Qur'an (The Text), God (Allah) is the author, andMuhammad ( The Reader and The Author). The assumptions that Muhammad isthe receiver and speaker asserted that Muhammad participated in psychology,both in mental and intellectual in acceptance that revelation
ETIKA JURNALISTIK PERSPEKTIF AL-QURâ€™AN
Authors: Saudaâ€™ Limmatus
Published: April 2018

Today, journalistic world increasingly find its freedom. Its effects can nolonger be taken lightly. Therefore, there should be some rules to control and tocommand the journalists, not to restrict it. Related to this issue, the normativesources of Islam, the Qur'an encourage people to speak the truth, honestly and inaccordance with the facts (QS. al-Ahzab [33]: 70). In another verse, Allah alsoorders to stay away from the prejudice that would bring doubt and untruth (QS. al-Hujurat [49]: 12), nor slander broadcast news in various forms (QS. al-Nur [24]:19) and the reader should check the truth first before receive it (QS. al-Hujurat[49]: 6). Some of these verses are references to the news makers or journalist intheir work, as well as for the consumers when they receive the news.At this paper, the dialogue between the Qur'an with the phenomenon ofjournalism displayed by using the comparative nature of the interconnectionpattern (in this case the journalistic ethics of the Press Council and the decision ofthe Indonesian Broadcasting Commission and journalistic ethics in the Qur'an).About exegesis of the Qur'an, the method is used is ijmali and it did not interpretall of the content of verse, only partly related to the news.
EFEKTIVITAS DAKWAH BAGI REMAJA
Authors: Asmaya Enung
Published: April 2018

Bad behavior is basically a result of personal interaction with physical environment,that is oneâ€™s perception to the object. The trasitional age of adolescence and the environementfactor may support vandalism or juvenile deliquency. The changes of feeling and thinkingoften make adolescence feel shocked, worried, and scared in a certain time, but they can alsobe very brave and patriotic.In the society, bad and good behavior (munkar and maâ€™ruf) are performed by all agelevels of society, from shildhood to adult. However, adolescence tend to be very unstable todo some bad behavior such as pacaran (dating), fighting, free sex, using drugs, rape, tellinglies, not keeping promise, not discipline, lazy to perform religious rules, and vandalism.
PASANG SURUT HUBUNGAN ISLAM-BARAT
Authors: Hamdani Salman
Published: April 2018

This paper is a literature review (literature research) that uses John Espositoâ€™s books as primary data sources and other figuresâ€™ statements about the relationship between Islam and the West as its secondary data source. The method of analyzing data used descriptive, interpretative, and analytical methods. The findings of this research are: first, based on historical fact, there is strong theological bond between Islam and the West, i.e. there are common ground and similarities between Islam and the West who inherited the Jewish and Christian traditions. These three religions inherited the tradition of Prophet Ibrahim. However, existing theological equation between Christianity and Islam became the cause of the collision between the two. Second, the historical problems between Islam and the West can be seen from the root of the conflicts, which include theological and political ones. Conflict between Islam and the West are covered with political motives. In contrast, religion is only used as a theological justification to culturally and theologically distinguish Islam and the West. Basically the difference is more driven by political interests. Third, as an effort to build a global coalition agreement, both sides should actively promote cooperation. Therefore, the most important thing is that the meet between Islam and the West should be interpreted as a civilization dialogue, not confrontation or distrust. the Building ideal relationship as well as the need for harmonization between Islam and Western civilization are also needed.Â Â
POLA KEBERAGAMAAN MASYARAKAT MARGINAL
Authors: Muttaqin Ahmad
Published: April 2018

This is a research on sociology of religion, focusing on the issue of religious practices in a local community. Kampung Laut was chosen as the setting of this research for two reasons. First, the rituals of religion practices in the region are different from mainstream practices, which result in label and justification that their religiosity is not a part of or only a fragment of the mainstream religion and tend to be the target of correction. Second, this region raises conflicts among government institutions in relation to the rights of natural resources possession and utilization. The bad image built through this marginalization has formed Kampung Laut community as the one that is resistant and latent. This research used descriptive qualitative method with sociological approach. Rituals of religious practices that are different from the mainstream are explained on the basis of Weberâ€™s theory of behavior categorized into value-oriented rationality. This kind of practices is considered to be more beneficial in the context of struggling for identity among the practices of marginalization experienced by Kampung Laut community. This condition gives a description to public that Kampung Laut community receives unfair treatments for their natural resources. Religious issues is made an entry for its massive, communal, and related to transcendental values.
EPISTEMOLOGI KURIKULUM PRODI KPI JURUSAN DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI STAIN PURWOKERTO
Authors: Basit Abdul
Published: April 2018

An innovation of a curriculum of a Study Program in a higher education institution is necessary to fulfill the needs of stakeholders that always change and develop. However, this change needs deep consideration and research because curriculum is a fundamental aspect in education and it is a means ofmea suring, evaluating, and understanding all education processes. Curriculum change in Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Program has already had an epistemological scientific basis. In its planning, the change of curriculum is based on the change of national and institutional regulations as well as the development of communication science. Meanwhile, its structure of knowledge is developed from the integration of religion, daâ€™wa, and communication sciences. This structure is derived from learning objectives in Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Program. In implementing curriculum, lecturers have referred to competencies students have to master and have used appropriate materials developed from the structure of knowledge to be developed in Communication and Islamic Broadcast ing Program. Moreover, to improve lecturersâ€™ capacity and professionalism, STAIN Purwokerto facilitates the lecturers to continue their study in doctoral programs and to join training on active learning. However, there are some aspects that should be evaluated, such as lesson plan, implementation of learning strategy, and monitoring studentsâ€™ development. Finally, regular evaluation is needed to improve the curriculum of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Program.
PORNOGRAFI DALAM SERIAL ANIME ANAK (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA DALAM SERIAL CRAYON SHIN CHAN)
Authors: Sangidun -
Published: April 2018

Crayon Shin Chan, a Japanese two-dimension animation series broadcast in one of private Indonesian TVs, is categorized into childâ€™s program since it is broadcast at childâ€™s prime time, Sunday 08.30 a.m. In spite of its broadcast time, this series consist of symbols directed not for children, such as some acts that are not appropriate to be done by children, especially in Indonesia. Moreover, adult symbols of sex are also found in the program. For this reason it will be interesting to analyze it using semiotic analysis. Semiotics is the study of symbol and its meaning which its principle concept is that both signifier and signified consist of symbols and are related to denotation and connotation.Â Crayon Shin Chan merupakan serial animasi dua dimensi yang tayang di salah satu stasiun televisi swasta di Indonesia. Ini merupakan produk animasi 2 dimensi yang diimpor dari Jepang. Di Indonesia, serial ini masuk dalam kategori acara anak. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari jam penayangannya yang merupakan waktu prime time bagi anak, yakni pada hari minggu pukul 08.30. Akan tetapi, pada serial ini banyak simbol-simbol yang mengarah pada tayangan yang bukan untuk anak-anak, yakni adeganadegan yang tidak pantas dilakukan oleh anak khususnya di Indonesia. Serta adanya pula simbol-simbol yang mengarah pada tayangan berbau dewasa. Tentu akan menarik jika tayangan ini diteliti menggunakan analisis semiotika. Semiotika sendiri merupakan kajian ilmu mengenai tanda dan makna. Yang pada prinsipnya, konsep penting seperti penanda (signifier) dan petanda (signified) sama-sama terdiri dari tanda dan terkait dengan denotasi dan konotasi.
AGAMA DAN ALIENASI MANUSIA (REFLEKSI ATAS KRITIK KARL MARX TERHADAPAGAMA)
Authors: Misbah Mohamad
Published: April 2018

Karl Marxâ€™s objection to religion, as other scholarsâ€™, should not be faced defensively and apologetically. A wise attitude is needed because a criticism can be used as a self-criticism towards our formal model of religiosity. By understanding Karl Marxâ€™s social context, his criticism toward religion can be interpreted as his dissonance on a model of religion at his time, which is dominantly used as a means of power. The existence of religion didnâ€™t improve the quality of humanity, but it was manipulated give an ethical legitimation to explore and exploit poor and marginal society. Religion alienated human beings from themselves and their social reality, which resulted in systemic social sins. Karl Marxâ€™s criticism can be considered as a step to reconstruct a humanistic theology, which is able to freed and emancipate human being from any shackle.Â Gugatan Karl Marx terhadap agama, seperti halnya kritik tokoh-tokoh pemikir lain, tidak perlu dihadapi secara defensif apologetik. Sikap yang bijaksana perlu dikedepankan, karena kritik bisa dijadikan otokritik atas kekurangan model keberagamaan kita yang bersifat formal. Dengan memahami konteks sosial Karl Marx, kritiknya terhadap agama dapat dipahami sebagai kegelisahannya atas model keberagamaan yang dominan saat itu yang justru menjadi alat kekuasaan. Eksistensi agama bukannya meningkatkan kualitas kemanusiaan, tapi justru dimanipulasi untuk memberikan legitimasi etis untuk mengeksploitasi dan menindas masyarakat miskin dan marginal. Agama mengalienasikan manusia dari diri dan realitas sosial, sehingga dosa sosial dapat terjadi secara sistemik. Kritik Marx di atas bisa dijadikan pijakan untuk merekonstruksi teologi yang humanis yang mampu membebaskan dan mengemansipasi manusia dari segala belenggu.
Ovarian Cancer - Accidental Diagnosis?
Authors: Stefan Niţu Teodor , Silvia Savin , Ovidiu Costea Daniel , Vasile Sârbu , Silvia Şerban , Irina Niţu
Published: April 2018

Ovarian cancer is perhaps the most “worst” pathology in women’s genital area and represents the greatest diagnostic challenge and surgical treatment of genital cancers, and as much as the disease has a onset and asymptomatic evolution to the advanced stages or with a confused symptom.

The present study was performed due to the following factors characterizing ovarian cancer: increasing incidence, early diagnosis, lack of screening methods, difficult anatomopathological differentiation even for experienced anatomopathologists.
Encapsulated Follicular Variant of Thyroid Papillary Carcinoma - Case Report and Differential Diagnosis Discussion
Authors: Manuela Enciu , Izabela Bălțătescu Gabriela , Liliana Mocanu , Ionuț Burlacu
Published: April 2018

Papillary carcinoma is the most common type of epithelial thyroid cancer in women, especially in the reproductive period, accounting for about 75-80% of well-differentiated cancers at this level. One of its variants, follicular encapsulated thyroid carcinoma, is a well-differentiated malignant tumor with good prognosis which, despite the presence of vascular and capsular invasion, rarely causes metastasis, if fully resected. We present the case of a young patient who presented with dysphagia and a painless cystic nodular lesion of the thyroid, and underwent thyroidectomy. The histopathological diagnosis of the lesion was a challenge, being based on the correlation of clear criteria, given the existence of numerous lesions with follicular pattern in the thyroid.
Atherosclerotic Plaque Regression: Cause of Bypass Graft Oclussion
Authors: Lucia Cojocaru , Anamaria Avram , Valentin Chioncel , Andrei Rusali , Irinel Parepa
Published: April 2018

We present a case of a patient who had coronary artery bypass grafting during surgery for severe aortic stenosis. Seven months after surgery the arterial graft was occluded following native coronary artery disease regression. The heart team must consider this possibility when assessing the requirement for bypass grafts in a borderline lesion.
Assessment of Quality and Risks Exposure in Histopathology Department
Authors: Mariana Deacu , Mariana Așchie , Izabela Bălțătescu Gabriela , Mădălina Boșoteanu
Published: April 2018

The role of histopathology department in establishing a correct and final diagnosis is essential, this leading to an effective treatment for the patient so its healing to be complete. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary that all complex steps belonging to this department to be properly carried out because any mistakes in a pathology report may adversely affect the patient outcome. Therefore, it is mandatory the quality assessment of all procedures from the laboratory to be constantly done so that the report to be reliable and accuracy. All three main categories of activities specific to a pathological laboratory (pre-analytic, analytic and post-analytic phases) must undergo quality control. During the progress of these phases, it also must be identified the risks and safety problems regarding the personal staff. These may be different for each activity or procedure which is performed by the laboratory workers. All the physical, chemical or biological hazards must be identified to assess, appreciate the possible risks and to implement preventive measures. The aim of this study is to highlight the importance of quality management for all phases included in a surgical pathological laboratory based on the pathological errors observed, identify emerging risks exposure and necessary measures to prevent them.
Biblical phraseology in intra-/interlinguistic Slovak and Czech Context II
Authors: Kováčová Viera
Published: April 2018

This paper presents the results of the conducted sociolinguistic research of the knowledge of biblical phraseology in the Slovak-Czech context. On the sample of 80 phrasemes of the biblical origin (their equivalents in Slovak and Czech languages) we reflect on the level of their knowledge and communicative usage by the representatives of the contemporary generationally diversified (seniors – middle generation – young generation) users of Slovak and Czech languages. The comparative Slovak-Czech dimension enables to register the convergent as well as divergent reactions of the users of two culturally and linguistically closely related communities which come to the forefront in both the intragenerational and crossgenerational aspect. In the last part of the paper, the results of the respondents’ phraseological competency in the field of biblical phraseology (knowledge and usage) are confronted with the results of the respondents’ cultural competency exemplified (based on their background knowledge and broader cultural understanding) by their ability to identify the biblical origins of the discussed phrasemes.
Periodontal Disease, Inflammation and Atherosclerosis Progression in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes – the ATHERODENT Study
Authors: Benedek Theodora , Rodean Ioana , Ratiu Mihaela , Rat Nora , Eremie Lia Yero , Biriș Carmen , Lazăr Luminița , Păcurar Mariana , Benedek Imre
Published: April 2018

Recent studies have shown that systemic inflammation caused by periodontal disease (PD) can determine important changes in the coronary arteries, favoring atherosclerosis progression and the development of acute coronary syndromes (ACS). The aim of the ATHERODENT study (Protocol Record Number CM0117-ATD) is to assess the interrelation between PD, inflammation, and the progression of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with ACS.

Material and methods: This case-control observational study will enroll 100 patients (group 1 – ACS and associated PD, and group 2 – ACS and no PD), in whom the following data will be collected: (1) demographic and clinical data; (2) cardiovascular risk factors; (3) full characterization of PD markers; (4) systemic inflammatory biomarkers; (5) imaging biomarkers derived from transthoracic echocardiography, computed tomography, coronary angiography, optical coherence tomography, and intravascular ultrasound; and (6) assessment of the presence of specific oral bacteria in samples of coronary plaques collected by coronary atherectomy, which will be performed during percutaneous revascularization interventions, when indicated in selected cases, in the atherectomy sub-study. The follow-up will be performed at 1, 3, 6, 12, 15, 18, and 24 months. The primary endpoint of the study will be represented by the rate of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in PD vs. non-PD patients and in correlation with: (1) the level of systemic inflammation triggered by PD and/or by ACS at baseline; (2) the vulnerability degree of atheromatous plaques in the coronary tree (culprit and non-culprit lesions); and (3) the presence and burden of oral bacteria in atheromatous plaques. Secondary endpoints will be represented by: (1) the rate of progression of vulnerability degree of non-culprit coronary plaques; (2) the rate of progression of atheromatous burden and calcium scoring of the coronary tree; and (3) the rate of occurrence of left ventricular remodeling and post-infarction heart failure. The ATHERODENT study has been registered in clinicaltrials.gov (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03395041).
Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors-induced Angioedema
Authors: Chiriac Anca , Brzezinski Piotr , Betiu Mircea , Foia Liliana
Published: April 2018

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) are widely used drugs nowadays in treating patients diagnosed with cardiovascular disorders. We present two consecutive cases of acquired angioedema caused by the administration of enalapril and lisinopril in patients with indication for ACE-inhibitors therapy. Rigorous follow-up of side effects of ACEI is required, due to these possible life-threatening adverse reactions.
Coke and coal as reductants in manganese ore smelting: An experiment
Authors: Suharno Bambang , Nurjaman Fajar , Rifki Achmad , Elvin Robby Krisnaldo , Putra Alif Ardiansyah , Ferdian Deni
Published: April 2018

The effect of coke and bituminous coal on the reduction of medium-grade manganese ore in ferromanganese production was investigated. Charges of 30 kg medium grade manganese ore, 12 kg limestone and varied amounts of coke and coal were smelted in a Submerged Electric Arc Furnace (SAF) at temperatures of 1300°C to 1500°C. The composition of the ferromanganese and the slag were determined by X-Ray Fluorescence. It was found that using coke as a single reductant resulted in a 96% yield of ferromanganese which was higher than by using coal either as a single reductant or in a mixture of coal and coke. It was also found that using coke as a single reductant resulted in the lowest specific energy consumption. Using coal as reductant produced ferromanganese containing high sulfur and phosphorus.
Current Scenario of Ceramic Engineering Education in India
Authors: Srivastava Aaditya Ranjan , Bajpai Shrish , Khare Sushant
Published: April 2018

Historical overview of ceramic development has been provided in the paper. It has been stated that the trail of ceramics has been rooted in Indus valley civilization. Advancement of materials leads to afflux of development in the fields of science and technology. Present paper deals with the realm of Ceramic Engineering, mainly focuses on education and jobs in the respected fields in India. This paper also holds the framework and research work in Ceramic Engineering in India. It has been defined that the whole processing of ceramics is done in the laboratories, like refractories, ceramics white wares, fuel furnace and pyrometry etc. There are a number of jobs which are offered by government sector as well as private sector. It has been determined that ceramic engineers are able to get job opportunities in aerospace, automotive industry, building material manufacturing, chemical industries, electronics, food processing, mining, medicine and refinery sectors in India. Curricula, undergraduate and postgraduate programs in Ceramics Engineering have been characterized. The peculiarities of dual degree education in Ceramics Engineering have been described. It has been stated that there are several initiatives taken by the government for the enhancement of skills and knowledge in Ceramics Engineering, which have been discussed in the extant paper. It has been defined that a new advancement in Ceramics Engineering is the initiative for enhancement of the knowledge through video lectures, offered by a couple of institutes. The prospects of ceramics application have been analyzed. It has been stated that the momentousness of ceramics are protruding diurnally just like in sculptures designing, pottery, building constructions, sanitary & textile etc. Not only the designing field of ceramics but its use in electronics field has been covered. It has been concluded that ceramic has a great potential to give solutions to the heat absorption between the walls or contacting surfaces. Earthenware was the heretofore product of ceramics. It has been proved that the future scope of ceramic is enormous. It has also been stressed that nowadays Ceramic Engineering is one of the emerging fields in engineering education, but a very prospective one.
Relationships Between Dye Reduction Test Scores and Somatic Cell Count in Bovine Raw Milk
Authors: Yalcin Baris Kadir , Atasever Savas
Published: April 2018

The aim of this study was to reveal the relationships between dye reduction test scores and somatic cell count (SCC) in bovine raw milk. The SCC, methyelene blue reduction scores (MTS) and resazurin reduction test scores (RTS) were determined at biweekly intervals in four test days (TD) between March and April 2017 in a total of 89 raw milk samples sold in Samsun province as unpacked. While SCC values were recorded by an automatic counter, all SCC values were transformed to log10 base before statistical analysis. In MTS method, the time for the change of the color of milk from blue to white was noted and milk quality was assessed using a 1 to 4 point scale (1=>5h-good/excellent; 2=2-5h-medium; 3=0.5-2h-bad and 4=
EVALUASI BIAYA DAN WAKTU PEKERJAAN STRUKTUR PADA PROYEK MNC TOWER SURABAYA DENGAN METODE PERT
Authors: Tistogondo Julistyana , Setiawan Fidelis Rizky
Published: April 2018

Pada pelaksanaan proyek pembangunan MNC Tower Surabaya, mengalami keterlambatan waktu. Dari keterlambatan itu maka di lakukanlah review faktor dari keterlambatan yang terjadi dalam pembangunan proyek tersebut dengan hasil analisis biaya percepatan sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya keterlambatan pembangunan proyek yang akan datang.

Pada penelilian ini, dilakukan perencanaan langkah yang harus diambil untuk mengatasi keterlambatan tersebut dengan melakukan penyusun urutan kegiatan, menentukan durasi aktivitas dan menentukan besar biaya yang dikeluarkan sebagai konsekuensi percepatan pada proyek apartemen MNC TOWER 39 lantai.

Data untuk penelitian didapat dari kontraktor yang bersangkutan. Didalam evaluasi ini ditekankan pada pembahasan pekerjaan basement sebagai item yang mengalami keterlambatan. Dari data schedule yang ada dan analisa dapat dibuat master schedule yang baru yang dapat digunakan untuk analisa percepatan dengan menggunakan metode PERT. Percepatan dilakukan pada pekerjaan yang berada pada lintasan kritis. Sehingga yang semula durasi pekerjaan struktur Basement adalah 450 hari dengan biaya sebesar Rp 45,035,612,198 menjadi 390 hari dengan biaya sebesar Rp 45,781,908,198. Percepatan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penambahan jam kerja atau lembur.
DESAIN BALOK DAN KOLOM MENGGUNAKAN MANUAL DAN PROGRAM DI TINJAU DARI SEGI KEKUATAN DAN BIAYA
Authors: Deshariyanto Dwi , Fansuri Subaidillah
Published: April 2018

Tahap pembangunan gedung kantor dinas kesehatan  kabupaten  SUMENEP dari segi structural ini mengacu pada perbandingan perhitungan manual dan program di tinjau dari segi kekuatan dan biaya. arsitektural yang didapat serta dipadukan dengan standar dan peraturan persyaratan struktur bangunan yang berlaku. Desain balok dan kolom ini diharapkan dapat memberi gambaran awal perencanaan yang aman dan nyaman tanpa mengesampingkan aspekarsitektural yang diinginkan dengan berpedoman pada peraturan dan tata cara perencanaan struktur balok dan kolom, agar nantinya dapat dipertanggung jawabkan dengan baik secara teknis dan ilmiah.

Perbandinga besaran biaya desain pada balok dan kolom yang hitung menggunakan metode manual berdasarkan perhitungan biaya detail menggacu pada Analisa Harga satuan Pekerjaan Kabupaten Sumenep zona C: Kecamatan Kota adalah Rp. 11.666.372 (Terbilang :Sebelas juta enam ratus enam puluh enan ribu tiga ratus tuju puluh dua rupia). pada perhitungan manual, 8.553.173 (Terbilang : Delapan juta lima ratus lima puluh tiga ribu seratus tujuh puluh tiga rupiah). pada perhitungan program STAAD PRO dan 9.058.029 (Terbilang :Sembilan juta lima puluh delapan ribu dua puluh Sembilan rupiah). pada perhitungan program SAP 2000.
Bazı sedatif ve anestezik aromatik bitki yağlarının gökkuşağı alabalığı (Oncorhynchus mykiss, L.) kan parametreleri üzerine etkileri
Authors: GÜLHAN Mehmet Fuat
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmada, geleneksel tıpta sedatif ve anestezik etkileri olduğu bilinen alıç (Crataegus monogyna), limon otu (Melissa officinalis), haşhaş (Papaver somniferum), biberiye (Rosmarinus officinalis)’ den elde edilen yağların 96 saat ve 25 mg/L konsantrasyonda gökkuşağı alabalıklarının kanında (Oncorhynchus mykiss) meydana getirdiği biyokimyasal ve hematolojik değişimler belirlendi. Alıç, limon otu ve haşhaş yağı uygulanan grupların ALT (alanin aminotransferaz), ALP (alkalen fosfataz), AST (aspartat aminotransferaz), LDH (laktat dehidrogenaz), glikoz, kortizol, toplam protein, üre ve kreatinin seviyelerinde kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında istatistiksel açıdan önemli artışlar (P<0.05), toplam kolesterol, trigliserid, sodyum, potasyum ve demir seviyelerinde ise önemli azalmalar (P<0.05) tespit edildi. Hematolojik parametrelerde ise alıç ve haşhaş yağı uygulanan balıkların eritrosit, hemoglobin ve hematokrit seviyelerinde kontrole göre anlamlı artışlar (P<0.05), lökosit değerinde ise azalma (P<0.05) belirlendi. Biyokimyasal ve hematolojik sonuçlar, literatürde balık anestezisinde doğal ajan olarak sıkça kullanılan karanfil yağının 25-50 mg/L konsantrasyonu ile yapılan çalışmalarda elde edilen kan parametreleri ile karşılaştırıldığında, alıç, haşhaş ve limon otunun da sedasyon ve anestezi için kullanılabileceğini ortaya koymuştur. Bu yüzden sentetik anestezikler yerine doğal anestezikler olarak 25 mg/L konsantrasyonda 96 saat uygulanan alıç, haşhaş ve limon otu yağının balıkların fizyolojik fonksiyonlarının düzenlenmesinde alternatif bir antioksidan takviyesi olarak kullanılabileceği ve onları tüketen organizmaların sağlığına da olumlu katkılar sağlayabileceği düşünülmektedir. 
RESPONSABILIDADE POR DANO CAUSADO POR MEMBRO INDETERMINADO DE UM GRUPO
Authors: Alves Rainha Antonio Renato
Published: April 2018

O presente artigo visa analisar a responsabilidade civil no caso de dano causado por membro indeterminado de um grupo, tendo por base de pesquisa a legislação vigente, a doutrina e a jurisprudência sobre o assunto, no Brasil e em outros países.
ASPECTOS RELACIONADOS À CASSAÇÃO DE APOSENTADORIA DE SERVIDOR COMO EFEITO DA CONDENAÇÃO PENAL TRANSITADA EM JULGADO
Authors: Barroso Ricardo Cavalcante
Published: April 2018

A aplicação do artigo 92 do Código Penal na parte em que atribui como efeito da condenação a perda do cargo público não pode ser diretamente estendida para admitir a perda da aposentadoria do ex-servidor público. Falta de previsão legal para esse fim e impossibilidade de aplicação analógica. Possibilidade de cassação da aposentadoria através de processo administrativo disciplinar. Análise do atual posicionamento do Superior Tribunal de Justiça.
DIREITO ADMINISTRATIVO E PARTICIPAÇÃO DEMOCRÁTICA: ANÁLISE DOS FUNDAMENTOS E TÉCNICAS DA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA CONSENSUAL
Authors: Jurubeba Diego Franco de Araújo
Published: April 2018

O presente artigo tem como objetivo contextualizar a administração pública consensual no cenário de mutação estrutural da gestão pública contemporânea, apontando seus fundamentos doutrinários e normativos. Pretende-se ainda destacar o impacto do fenômeno sobre o direito administrativo, retirando-o da sua entrincheirada posição de direito derrogatório e deslocando seu centro de atuação do ato administrativo unilateral e imperativo, para favorecer uma crescente utilização de práticas conciliatórias. Por fim, serão apontadas técnicas pelas quais o consensualismo tem se feito presente em institutos tradicionais do direito administrativo, nomeadamente pela utilização da figura do contrato, não apenas enquanto categoria jurídica, mas como o símbolo de um novo estilo de gestão pública.
DESNECESSIDADE DE OUTORGA UXÓRIA OU MARITAL PARA A PRESTAÇÃO DE GARANTIAS PESSOAIS NA UNIÃO ESTÁVEL
Authors: Marcon Gabriela Almeida
Published: April 2018

Através deste estudo propõe-se uma análise dos institutos da união estável e do casamento à luz de seus pressupostos jurídicos a fim de concluir se é imprescindível ou não a outorga uxória ou marital para a prestação de garantias fidejussórias por quem conviva em união estável, sobretudo, no que tange aos efeitos da concessão dessa garantia. Após necessária introdução, é abordada a questão da outorga conjugal e do estado familiar. Num segundo momento, analisa-se aspectos relevantes da fiança, do aval e dos efeitos da outorga uxória ou marital nas garantias fidejussórias. A seguir, revelam-se distinções jurídicas entre casamento e união estável. Não se trata de traçar distinções acerca do casamento e da união estável enquanto entidades familiares, porquanto a Constituição DE 1988 solapou tal discriminação. O exame circunscreve-se às características definidoras dos institutos. No decurso da exposição são abordadas decisões jurisprudenciais de Tribunais locais e do Superior Tribunal de Justiça.  A publicidade, a boa-fé de terceiros e a segurança jurídica nos negócios são valores importantes para o nosso ordenamento, razão pela qual é pertinente o debate da temática abordada.
NOVO CONSTITUCIONALISMO LATINO-AMERICANO: PARTICIPAÇÃO POPULAR E AUTONOMIA INDÍGENA COMO EXPRESSÃO DO PLURALISMO JURÍDICO NA COLÔMBIA
Authors: Damasceno Luiz Rogério da Silva
Published: April 2018

O presente artigo aborda o Novo Constitucionalismo Latino-Americano como proposta de um novo paradigma da teoria constitucional surgido enquanto contraponto ao modelo constitucional tradicional de matriz europeia ou norte-americana. O texto aborda a questão do pluralismo jurídico a partir da perspectiva da participação popular e da autonomia das comunidades indígenas na Colômbia, analisando os principais aspectos pluralistas da Constituição de 1991 daquele país.
A JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DE DIREITOS ECONÔMICOS, SOCIAIS E CULTURAIS: ALGUNS PARÂMETROS PARA A ATUAÇÃO DO PODER JUDICIÁRIO
Authors: Lima Paes Carolina Bastos
Published: April 2018

O objetivo central do trabalho é a construção de um conjunto de parâmetros que devem nortear a atuação do Poder Judiciário na concretização dos direitos econômicos, sociais e culturais, para que a intervenção judicial não comprometa a efetividade e a universalidade das políticas públicas sociais como um todo. Inicia-se com uma breve exposição dos argumentos democráticos contrários à possibilidade de os direitos econômicos, sociais e culturais serem reclamados nas vias judiciais, os quais, em seguida, são afastados por outros argumentos, também de cunho democrático. E, após a demonstração do aumento do número de demandas judiciais de reivindicação de direitos sociais, são apresentados alguns riscos que delas podem advir, os quais precisam ser aceitos, e compreendidos, para que possam, então, ser superados. A parametrização da atuação do Poder Judiciário na seara das políticas públicas sociais, porém, está em processo de construção. Não se pretende esgotar o assunto, mas sim contribuir para este processo.
REGULAÇÃO DA MÍDIA, OPRESSÃO E DEMOCRACIA
Authors: Barroso Ricardo cavalcante
Published: April 2018

A ausência estatal na atuação dos meios de comunicação de massa é capaz de gerar exclusão e opressão. O setor econômico tem sido incapaz de construir um modelo de atuação dos meios de comunicação de massa que consiga contemplar liberdade, democracia e bem comum. Assim, o poder mobilizador e indutor da mídia vem sendo menosprezado pela sociedade e pelo estado, mantendo a sistemática exclusão dos grupos sociais minoritários e desfavorecidos. A Argentina, com a ley de medios, traz relevante e promissor modelo de regulação que inspira soluções democráticas. Por fim, resulta premente a necessidade de regulação da mídia com foco no atingimento do bem comum.
A RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL DO ESTADO POR OMISSÃO: OBJETIVA OU SUBJETIVA?
Authors: Lagos Leonardo Bas Galupe
Published: April 2018

O presente trabalho visa apresentar a controvérsia existente acerca de qual teoria da responsabilidade se aplica quando por omissão do Estado um terceiro sofre prejuízo. Apresenta a evolução histórica relativa às teorias aplicadas no campo da responsabilidade estatal, passando por uma análise das que foram adotadas pelas constituições brasileiras. Esclarece o debate atualmente travado apontando os fundamentos das correntes doutrinárias que defendem tanto a teoria objetiva, quanto a teoria subjetiva da responsabilidade, relatando qual seria a diferença prática na adoção de uma ou outra. Conclui que não há uma doutrina dominante, mostrando que a divergência doutrinária e jurisprudencial está plenamente aberta.
DIREITOS HUMANOS SOCIAIS E JURISPRUDÊNCIA DE CRISE: UM ESTUDO A PARTIR DO CASO "DA CONCEIÇÃO MATEUS E SANTOS JANUÁRIO VERSUS PORTUGAL"
Authors: Leal Gabriel Prado
Published: April 2018

Os direitos sociais estão, hoje, incorporados à agenda dos Estados nacionais. Entretanto, a recente crise econômica e as políticas de austeridade os colocaram em causa. Neste artigo, analisa-se o papel da jurisdição internacional na proteção dos direitos sociais, tendo por base o caso “Da Conceição Mateus e Santos Januário versus Portugal”, julgado pelo Tribunal Europeu de Direitos Humanos (TEDH). A análise se insere no contexto da “humanização do Direito Internacional”, isto é, da crescente possibilidade de os indivíduos reclamarem diretamente os seus direitos nas arenas internacionais, inclusive os direitos sociais. A justiciabilidade de direitos sociais, ainda que sejam eles deduzidos de direitos individuais, é reconhecida neste caso. O TEDH, apesar de adotar uma postura autocontida, fruto da correta aplicação da doutrina da margem de apreciação nacional, deixa claro que a sua atuação compreende o exame da proporcionalidade de medidas restritivas de direitos sociais. Trata-se, na verdade, de um equilíbrio pragmático: a Corte adota uma postura de um lado autocontida, mas de outro também vigilante.
Ocularcentrism in Singapore: A Preliminary Analysis of Architecture
Authors: Bullock Nathan
Published: April 2018

The critique of ocularcentrism is commonplace in feminist theory but still requires additional deconstruction outside of Western philosophy. This paper takes that critique to Singapore and the domain of its modern architecture. Through an explanation of ocularcentrism and its impact on Singaporean architecture it is argued that the values of colonialism are visibly present despite the city-state’s official post-colonial status. This paper connects the critique of ocularcentrism across three categories of architecture in Singapore – the Housing Development Board (HDB) public housing, the central business district (CBD) and the vernacular architecture of Kampong Glam. It concludes by examining the options for resistance and alternatives for space and architecture presented by Singaporean architects, theorists and critics.
Design Evolution and Innovation for Tropical Liveable Cities: Towards A Circular Economy
Authors: Fleischmann Katja
Published: April 2018

Design has become an important driver of economic innovation and better living globally. This paper looks at the evolution of design within the innovation space and how it is applied in tropical Singapore, a global financial center, and Townsville, a regional city in Australia’s tropical northeast. The general question of whether regional Australian cities can adopt and adapt large scale innovative practices is examined in the context of driving change in the Circular Economy. The role of design has evolved from the popular understanding of creating products, driving consumption and being a decorative discipline; to driving social, public and economic change. Cities like Singapore have been on the policy forefront to push design-led innovation to facilitate start-ups, spark economic development, re-imagine its future, and on a human scale, harmonize with its tropical setting. Design Thinking and Service Design Thinking as strategies for innovation play a crucial part in driving a paradigm shift in economic thinking away from unsustainable levels of consumerism and towards a Circular Economy. The future challenge for designers working toward a Circular Economy will require new ways of approaching services, processes and products that are good for business and sustainable development. Through higher education, Townsville design students took innovative steps to improve the quality of life for the elderly on a small scale, which illustrates a capacity for design-led innovation on a regional level that reflects large scale Service Design in Singapore.
The Heritage-Making Conundrum in Asian Cities: Real, Transformed and Imagined Legacies
Authors: Ocón David
Published: April 2018

The process of heritage-making is far from straightforward. Defining the meaning of heritage in young nations and cities where land availability is limited is a challenging exercise. It often crosses the paths of history, religion, memory-shaping, development, and identity-building. It requires fluent communication channels between civil society, local organisations and governments. Willingness to cooperate from all the parties involved is essential; dialogue a must. In land-scarce or densely populated Asian cities, expansion and growth is colliding with the preservation of legacies, the past and memory. This paper examines regional case studies from Hong Kong, Manila and Singapore, where preservation of cultural patrimony, development and daily life follow conflicting paths. It sheds light on the policies behind heritage-making, where the interaction with concepts such as memory, identity, urban planning, progress, and nature, creates complex situations and requires imaginative resolutions.
MEMBACA ULANG PEMAKNAAN KEADILAN SOSIAL DALAM GAGASAN REVOLUSI HUKUM SOEDIMAN KARTOHADIPRODJO
Authors: Shidarta Shidarta
Published: April 2018

Abstract

Soediman Kartohadiprodjo was one of few Indonesian legal scholars taking interest in Pancasila, the state ideology  promulgated by Soekarno. Soediman believe that social justice, the core concept of Pancasila corresponds with the “kekeluargaan” principle as found in the constitution.  However, he used the the term welfare or happines rather than social justice since the latter, according to him, tends to adopt liberalist and individualist principles, which according to him contradicts with Pancasila.  He also endorsed the idea of “legal revolution”as a mean to increase the Indonesian populace’ awareness about recent legal development post independence. This article discusses and critizes Soediman’s idea on social justice and legal revolution.

 

Keywords:

Pancasila, social justice, welfare state, law revolution.
EKSISTENSI HAK ATAS MATERI PORNOGRAFI BERDASARKAN NORMA KESUSILAAN
Authors: Christianto Hwian
Published: April 2018

Abstract

The elucidation of Art. 4 Act No. 44, 2008 implicitly protects a person’s right to possess pornographic materials for his own use. This article argues that this reading opens up a number of moral problems.  For one thing what is the limit of legal and illegal porn, a question which cannot be separated from our understanding of what is considered indecent behaviour. In addition, the porn industry, the source of pornographic materials, is considered immoral or against religious precepts in itself.  The right to posses pornographic materials will be discussed from this perspective.

 

Keywords:

 right to own porn material, moral norm, special/general right, adat law, human right
FORCE MAJEURE (OVERMACHT) DALAM HUKUM KONTRAK (PERJANJIAN) INDONESIA
Authors: Isradjuningtias Agri Chairunisa
Published: April 2018

Abstract
Private law  in civil law system is generally contains two major sections: contract law and commercial law. In contract law, parties imposed upon themselves certain obligations. Notwithstanding that, parties may at some point lose their ability to meet their obligations due to overmacht/force majeure. This article examine the legal status force majeure in Indonesia contract law. Force Majeure is intended to protect one party from damage arising from non- performance. The existence of which require the fulfillment of one or two conditions, subjective and objective. The Force Majeure clause is regulated in the Civil Law Code and encompasses situations such as fire, flood, earthquake, strom, typhoon (or other natural disaster), loss of electricity, catalisator damage, sabotage, war, invasion, civil war, rebellion, revolution, military coup, terrorist activities, blockade, embargo, labour dispute, strike, and goverment sanctions. 
FENOMENA KORUPSI PEJABAT PUBLIK DI JAWA BARAT DAN CARA MENGATASINYA
Authors: Atnan Nur
Published: April 2018

Abstract

The negative effect of the decentralization policy implemented since 2001 is that corruption too become decentralized, especially in West Java. This article discusses: (1) patterns of corruption; (2)probable causes of corruption by government officials; and (3) proposed solution. To do just that, the author chose a socio legal research approach. Empirical data was collected through in depth interview.  The main findings are: (1) Corruption in West Java mostly took the form of state budget misappropriation; (2) the major source of corruption is abuse of power, money politics and the tendency to misuse loopholes in rules and regulations.  Law enforcement should therefore focus on betterment of regulation, organizational structure and legal culture of the officers.
MEMBANGUN BUDAYA HUKUM PANCASILA SEBAGAI BAGIAN DARI SISTEM HUKUM NASIONAL INDONESIA DI ABAD 21
Authors: Hartono Sunaryati
Published: April 2018

This article discusses the weaknesses of Indonesian (internal) legal culture. The author argues that this weakness points to the attitudes, behavior, and beliefs about the proper place of law in daily life as entertained by individuals working in the government, law making institutions as well as those working in the law enforcement sector. Moreover, this internal weakness in Indonesian legal culture, poses a threat to the unity of Indonesia as a nation. One solution offered is to return to and revive the State ideology and philosophy, Pancasila, as the basis to develop a more viable and healthy Indonesian legal culture.