bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
On the Opposite of Loss: the Revival of Traditional Culture
Authors: Li Xiao
Published: March 2023

Confronting today’s advancing technology and dominating Western values, the traditional culture has aroused numerous worries not only from the public, but also from the research field. To respond to the increasing demand for protecting conventional culture, governments worldwide have allocated incredible funds and experts to guard the indigenous culture. However, is the danger of losing the traditional culture being exaggerated to some degree? In this article, the answer is different from what we believed: In the future, the revival of traditional culture due to extreme nostalgia is expected when the most advanced technology is developed. As a result, today, there is too much panic about the disappearing conventional culture, which is unnecessary and a waste of government funds.
On the New Media Communication and Audience Orientation of the Art Film “Elephant Point-to-View”
Authors: Yu Jinyi
Published: March 2023

The contemporary film industry is facing tremendous innovation and change. Every part of the whole industry chain is experiencing new quantitative or qualitative changes under the technological background of Internet new media. In this paper, the literature review method and case analysis method are used to study the “Elephant Point-to-View” in art film distribution and audience communication. The reason for choosing the “Elephant Point-to-View” is that it is a distribution platform based on the Internet’s new media technology, and it uses the brand-new Internet communication logic and community economic model to carry out the film distribution and promotion business. Therefore, its innovation lies in that the art films of the minority on the market can break the time constraint of the limitation of cinema shows and then find the specific audience groups who are more enthusiastic about such films through precise communication channels so as to find a way out for the minority films. This paper explores how the “Elephant Point-to-View” uses the logic of new media and reshapes the relationship between the film and the audience to release, disseminate and promote the film in an in-depth way.
The Communication Strategy of Cultural Variety Shows
Authors: Wu Yuqi
Published: March 2023

With the rise of traditional culture, more and more people enjoy learning about the fascination of Chinese history from cultural variety shows. Traditional Chinese culture is not only a symbol of ancient culture but also the foundation of today's culture. So based on the theory of use and gratifications, it is important to discover how cultural variety shows showcases culture through different forms of communication and how well it is presented on stage. This paper discusses the different communication forms and communication strategies of the cultural variety shown from the aspects of the competitive stage, story, history and culture, science and technology, education, youth, and more. Ultimately, the study reveals that the combination of culture and emotion, the collision and fusion of ancient culture and modern technology, produces many different visual effects. Although cultural variety shows have not yet fully entered the public eye, they have shown a trend toward high quality.
The Impact and Limitation of Social Media on Literacy Journals
Authors: Zhao Xingyi
Published: March 2023

Social media is a primary database from which more relevant information is accessed from the comfort of the researcher's home. As a source of information on the internet, literary journals have greatly influenced the growth of the internet more beneficially. Many authors' opinions on particular subjects are frequently found in literary periodicals and journals like The New Yorker and The England Review, among others. This enables another researcher or author to have access to a variety of viewpoints and ideas. Literary journals frequently focus on and address a range of issues that have an impact on people's daily lives. It makes the reader aware of the social climate at the time and gives them the tools they need to handle it. Additionally, it allows the reader to gain expertise in a variety of fields without directly participating in the scenarios. Literary journals also provide a voice to the unheard in society by bringing up concerns that concern the weak and have gone unaddressed for a long time. Like other online knowledge sources, literary journals have their limitations. This essay primarily focuses on the influence of social media on literacy journals and also the impact and limitations of these literacy journals on the growth of social media.
The Research on the Audio-visual Language and Social Profiling in Film Joker
Authors: Zhang Beichi
Published: March 2023

Joker is a film adaptation of the DC Comics super-villain The Joker, which focuses on the Joker's origin story. The film externalizes the spiritual world of the protagonist Arthur, showing the evils and madness of Gotham City through his perspective, and in the process, Arthur is gradually destroyed and begins his criminal career. The film is a film that brings to life the spiritual world of man through audio-visualization and is full of criticism and reflection on the morality of society. Taking the film Joker as the object of study, this paper attempts to investigate the audiovisual language and social impact in Joker, and mainly by describing and examines the typical symbolic representations and camera use in the film, it analyzes how the film presents the mental world of the character, and on this basis, it explores the film's feedback on the real world. According to the research results, the symbolic representation in scene of the film include colour, music and dance, composition of Shooting. The reflection and revelation of the real society based on the depiction of extreme society in the film include"Joker is not as anti-social and inflammatory as the media make them out to be", "madness and indulgence under absolute freedom" and "film is above reality but not reality".
The Research on the Influence of Chinese Women's Social Pressure and Lack of Sex Education — Taking the Movie "Send Me to the Cloud" as an Example
Authors: Leng Botuo
Published: March 2023

Feminism has been a topic of interest in recent years. More and more women are able to stand up for their rights, but it is worth noting that although women have gained some rights, they still suffer from injustice in the workplace and at home. On the other hand, sex education in China is not yet widespread, and many people do not understand the most basic knowledge of sex and are even ashamed to talk about sex. Therefore, this phenomenon has led to very serious consequences, such as more and more women choosing abortion. This article will take "Send Me to the Cloud" as the research object and use the research method of secondary analysis to describe in detail where Chinese women suffer from inequality and explain why Chinese women still suffer from inequality. At the same time, the reasons and consequences of the lack of female sexual knowledge in China will be described in detail. In fact, the study results found that women suffered the most discrimination in the workplace and at home. On the other hand, the main reason for the phenomenon of "sex shame" in China is because China believes in Confucianism. Second, the findings found that the one-child policy is also a cause of discrimination against women because most families want a boy. Most importantly, this paper uses this film as an example to reveal the truth of life when people want to gain respect from others, they should first gain their own respect.
English Poetry Teaching based on Deep Learning Theory in Junior High School
Authors: Yuan Hejin
Published: March 2023

English poetry is a special form of language with concise language, beautiful rhythm and profound connotation. In junior high school English teaching practice, English poetry is an indispensable form of discourse. However, in practical English teaching pedagogy, many teachers only focus on the language and structure of English poetry, without digging into the profound meaning of poetry, which is not conducive to cultivate students' key competence. The purpose of deep learning is to promote the development of students' key competence, so that students can construct knowledge and improve their ability of deep thinking. Therefore, this article based on literature research method, from the perspective of deep learning, on the basis of the English curriculum standard requirement to poetry teaching and the practical problems existing in the poetry teaching, combined with the specific teaching cases, explores the junior high school English poetry teaching strategy. It can be concluded as the way that in poetry teaching, teachers need to focus on poetry content from three aspects of language, culture and thought to promote  deep learning process.
Reconciling Modernity and Environmentalism: A Futile Yet Beautiful Effort
Authors: Chen Yueran
Published: March 2023

The ultimate beauty in the contemporary pursuit of the ecological transition lies not within finding a harmonious balance between social, economic and environmental objectives, but within the collective self-reflection urged by this existential threat. This study, thus, wishes to contribute to the exploration of the relationship between humans and their surroundings by investigating whether modernity and environmentalism are compatible. As it is out of the scope of this paper to discuss all possible combinations of the two given the rich theoretical frameworks that have been established, this study limits itself to the following assumptions. First of all, modernity and environmentalism are only viewed at a collective level (group of people with the same political representative and subscribed to the same political ideology) to put it differently. Secondly, I consider environmentalism as a mode of living that can be continued forever given all other factors being constant. Lastly, this study attributes two different temporalities to the notion of modernity; retrospective and contemporary. With these assumptions in mind, I argue that modernity and environmentalism are not compatible in either of the cases.
Discussion on the Path of Comprehensive Land Management in the Whole Region under the Background of Rural Revitalization
Authors: Wu Longchi
Published: March 2023

With the development of society, China's economy has gradually turned to high-quality growth. Based on this, the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy has become the trend of the times, and the rural revitalization strategy has put forward new requirements for land remediation. The land renovation in the new era should not be limited to the expansion of material areas such as cultivated land, but should focus on the cultural creation, rural landscape construction and rural governance of the countryside, which requires the land renovation to be contemporary, beautiful and humane. Thus, it is of constructive practical significance to explore the transformation of land remediation and the path of comprehensive land remediation in the context of rural revitalization. The article analyzes and summarizes the necessity of carrying out comprehensive land remediation under the background of rural revitalization, the problems arising from comprehensive land remediation and the path of comprehensive land remediation.
Study on the Coordinated Governance of Ecological Integration in the Yangtze River Delta of China
Authors: Niu Junjun
Published: March 2023

Higher quality integration of the Yangtze River Delta in China cannot be separated from coordination and cooperation in the field of ecological governance. Ecological integration is an important dimension and content in the process of regional integration in the Yangtze River Delta in the future. Ecological integration mainly uses the overall concept and thinking to solve ecological problems by means of multi-agent participation, interest coordination and cooperation, which coincides with the theory of collaborative governance. Therefore, collaborative governance has become the evolution trend of environmental governance in the Yangtze River Delta. Under the guidance of collaborative governance theory, it is necessary to strengthen the concept of multi-agent collaborative governance; Coordinate the interest relationship between the governance subjects; Build a sound collaborative governance mechanism. With a view to improving the coordinated governance of regional ecology and realizing and ensuring ecological integration.
Research on English Reading Teaching in High Schools from the Perspective of Deep Learning
Authors: He Yu
Published: March 2023

Reading is an important part of high school English teaching and an important way to improve students' subject literacy. Deep learning is based on the learning method of student subjects, which provides the possibility for the landing and growth of core literacy of subjects. High school English reading teaching from the perspective of deep learning requires students to critically accept the views, thoughts, emotions, etc. in the text on the basis of understanding the general meaning of the text, integrate new knowledge with old knowledge, transfer it to practical application and solve problems. The teaching of English reading under the concept of deep learning can improve students' English ability, so that their cultural character, thinking quality and learning ability can be developed. This paper analyzes the current situation of deep learning in high school English reading courses, summarizes the connotation of deep learning, explains the teaching strategies of high school English reading to achieve "deep learning", and explores the teaching practice of high school English reading courses under deep learning based on teaching cases.
Optimal Path of Land Rehabilitation under the Background of Rural Revitalization Strategy
Authors: Qi Peiqin
Published: March 2023

Comprehensive land management is a new development stage in my country The comprehensive restoration project is also an important means to implement the idea of ecological civilization, promote the process of new urbanization, promote the overall development of urban and rural areas, and implement rural revitalization. This paper analyzes the important impact of comprehensive land consolidation across the entire region on the strategy of rural revitalization, and puts forward the advantages of policy opportunities, market demand, and technological support faced by the land consolidation industry from the perspective of rural regeneration. The further thinking and relevant suggestions of the company are expected to provide a certain reference for the development of the land consolidation industry in the future.
Research on the Application of Reinforced Concrete Building Structure Reinforcement Technology in Engineering
Authors: Yuan Xiangfeng , Liu Xiaoling
Published: March 2023

Old buildings because of long service life or natural damage, easy to appear durability, bearing capacity, stability decline, in order to ensure the safe use of building structure must take reinforcement measures. Increasing section method, carbon fiber cloth outsourcing, pasting steel plate method, planting reinforcement method and so on are commonly used reinforced concrete building structure reinforcement technology, but each technology is not the same application conditions and application effect. In this paper, the reinforcement and renovation project of a frame structure industrial plant in Tonglu, Zhejiang Province is taken as an example. Firstly, the basic ideas of reinforcement design and the basis of selection of reinforcement and renovation technology are outlined. Then, the application points of different reinforcement and renovation technologies are emphatically analyzed from four parts: basement frame column, first floor frame column, frame beam and sandwich structure. It provides some reference for the reinforcement and renovation of modern steel concrete building structure.
Remote Information Interaction and Software based on Sensor Recognition
Authors: Luo Yuxuan , Xu Panhao , Dong Qinghai , Qiao Boyuan
Published: March 2023

Sensor network integrates sensor technology, embedded computing technology, distributed information processing technology and wireless communication technology, and can cooperate in field monitoring, sensing, collecting and processing the information of monitoring objects.wireless sensor network technology has the advantages of self-organization, rapid deployment, high fault tolerance and concealment. At present, sensor technology is frequently used in various fields, but there are many kinds of sensors. It is inefficient to combine the information measured by each sensor to obtain the accurate condition of the object being measured, and it is inconvenient to debug a single sensor, which cannot monitor data in real time. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, we use the self-developed app that can receive sensor information and interact with sensors. This app can transmit sensor data and process sensor data wirelessly, becoming a bridge to connect data between multiple sensors, improving work efficiency, and having more precise control over the measured object. If there is a problem in the sensor system, it can also be adjusted in real time through this app. Compared with traditional multisensor, we can view and adjust relevant information anytime and anywhere on the mobile phone through app, which is more convenient for us to conduct macro regulation and improve work efficiency.
A Review on the Agriculture Non-point Source Pollution Research
Authors: Lu Nan , Liu Zhe
Published: March 2023

Agricultural non-point source pollution is an important problem at present. By analyzing the amount and intensity of fertilizer application and the proportion of different types of fertilizer application in the past 10 years, the paper makes clear that the excessive application of fertilizer and the imbalance of fertilizer structure are the main causes of agricultural non-point source pollution.
Discussion on High-standard Farmland Management and Protection Problems and Countermeasures
Authors: Zhang Jing , Zhang Panpan
Published: March 2023

Affected by factors such as repeated delays in the epidemic, climate change and frequent natural disasters, food security risks are prominent, and it is imperative to ensure food security. The construction of high-standard farmland is a realistic need to improve comprehensive agricultural production capacity and ensure food security, but in the construction process, there is a phenomenon of attaching importance to construction and neglecting management and protection, resulting in the failure of the completed high-standard farmland to play a sustained and efficient role, resulting in damage to facilities and waste of resources. From the perspective of inadequate management and protection of high-standard farmland, this paper analyzes the causes, analyzes the problems, and puts forward countermeasures, so as to provide positive suggestions for the long-term benefits of high-standard farmland and ensure food security.
Social Development and Gender Gap in Information Technology Perspective
Authors: Fauziah Luluk , Dewi Ni Luh Yulyana , Yodiansyah Hefri , Nani  , Lameng Yohanes Bastian Vestralen
Published: March 2023

ICT's rapid growth should benefit society. ICT can empower the poor, grow the economy, and develop society. However, ICT infrastructure growth is still not able to reach all levels of society, and its use might produce gender disparities in accessing social networks and social capital, especially for women. Women are still underrepresented in IT development. Skills, education, language barriers, time restrictions, sexy stereotypes that make women easy targets for harassment, and changing cultural and social standards all contribute to the digital divide of women. Information and communication technology is used to study social progress and gender gap (ICT). This study uses qualitative descriptive methodologies. This study revealed that social development based on ICT could be the key to economic growth and empowering the marginalized. Still, social development with ICT can create a gap that we know as the digital divide. The development of this digital divide is not only caused by the absence of tools but more than that due to a gender gap.
Pendidikan Karakter Dengan Pembelajaran Tematik Siswa Kelas 1 di Kota Medan
Authors: Br Karo Sekali Endalina
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat apakah pembelajaran tematik dapat meningkatkan pendidikan karakter peserta didik di Kota Medan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Sebagai populasi dan sampelnya adalah siswa Kelas 1 yang terdapat pada semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2021/2022 dengan jumlah keseluruhan 27 orang (total sampling). Yang terdiri dari 13 laki-laki dan 14 perempuan serta memiliki latar belakang yang berbeda-beda. Pada pelaksanaan atau pemberian tindakan siklus I hasilnya menunjukan bahwa dari jumlah siswa 27 orang siswa, 11 orang (40,74%) termasuk kategori baik dan cukup sebesar 16 siswa (59,26%). Pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan dimana karakter siswa meningkat dengan melihat jumlah siswa sebesar 20 orang termasuk kategori sangat baik dengan persentase sebesar 74,07% sedangkan sisanya sebanyak 7 orang termasuk pada kategori baik yaitu sebesar 25,93%. mengalami peningkatan dan bila dibandingkan dengan capaian silkus I maka dapat dikatakan pada siklus II sudah mencapai hasil yang diharapkan dan telah mencapai target. Kesimpulan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran tematik dapat meningkatkan pendidikan karakter siswa Kota Medan serta berdampak positif dan dapat meningkatkan karakter siswa.
BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE APLICADO À ENGENHARIA: UMA PROPOSTA METODOLÓGICA
Authors: Santomé Victor Medeiros , Júnior Pedro Carlos Hernandez , Vaclavik Marcia Cristiane
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
SOLUÇÃO DA EQUAÇÃO DIFERENCIAL ORDINÁRIA DE SEGUNDA ORDEM DE QUEDA LIVRE POR MÉTODOS NUMÉRICOS
Authors: Sobrinho Jeremias Bezerra
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
PROJETO DE ELIMINAÇÃO DE ANOMALIAS DO PRODUTO UTILIZANDO A METODOLOGIA DMAIC
Authors: Santos Gabriel Rocha , Brito Jorge Nei , Thomas João Paulo , Vieira Ricardo Augusto , Brito Lucas Costa
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
UM ESTUDO SOBRE SISTEMAS MULTIAGENTES COM APRENDIZADO PROFUNDO POR REFORÇO
Authors: Godinho Adriel Bombonato Guidini
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
UMA PROPOSTA DE PESQUISA PARA O ENSINO DE ANÁLISE REAL NA FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE COM O USO DE MATHLETS
Authors: Lacerda Greice Keli Silva
Published: March 2023

SEM RESUMO
Hiperglicemia intrahospitalaria: Impacto sobre la morbimortalidad global en pacientes sometidos a cirugía cardiovascular
Authors: Yousri Bachour José , Aure Gestne , Morante María Mercedes , Carrera Viñoles Fernando , Nasser Chadi
Published: March 2023

La hiperglicemia intrahospitalaria se define como un valor de glucosa >140 mg/dL, este valor puede estar presente en individuos con Diabetes y sin diagnóstico previo de Diabetes o que presentan hiperglicemia durante la hospitalización secundaria a fenómenos de estrés. La Asociación americana de Diabetes (ADA), Asociación Americana de Educadores en Diabetes (AADE) y la Sociedad Europea de Endocrinólogos Clínicos, recomienda mantener las glicemias en hospitalización en rango entre 140 mg/dL, y 180 mg/dL. OBJETIVO: Para este estudio se planteó determinar el efecto de la Hiperglicemia intrahospitalaria sobre la morbimortalidad en pacientes sometidos a cirugía cardiovascular en el Centro Médico Docente la Trinidad (CMDLT), en periodo de enero 2018 hasta agosto 2020.  METODOLOGÍA: para el logro de esto se realizó un estudio observacional analítico retrospectivo, donde se recolectaron los datos de 59 pacientes con diagnósticos de hiperglicemia intrahospitalaria sometidos a cirugía cardiovascular con una muestra total de 37 pacientes. RESULTADOS Y CONCLUSIONES: Se observó que existieron mayores complicaciones médicas que quirúrgicas, de estas las más frecuentes fueron injuria renal aguda, fibrilación auricular, y trastorno acido base. Las variables más relacionadas con complicaciones médicas fueron: pacientes con glicemias al ingreso > 180 mg/dl, excursiones glicemias amplias, glicemia al egreso ≥140mg/dl, así mismo se observó que la variabilidad glicémica fue el principal factor de riesgo a considerar para determinar riesgo de morbimortalidad.
Inverted Magma-rich Versus Magma-poor Rifted Margins: Implications for Early Orogenic Systems
Authors: Gómez-Romeu Julia , Jammes Suzon , Ducoux Maxime , Lescoutre Rodolphe , Calassou Sylvain , Masini Emmanuel
Published: March 2023

Mountain belts are often the result of former inverted rifts or rifted margins. Up to date, relics of magma-poor rifted margins have been found in orogens allowing the investigation of how these margins reactivate and control the formation of mountain belts. In contrast, magma-rich rifted margins have barely been recognized within orogenic systems, and consequently how these margins reactivate and control subsequent orogenesis is poorly understood. We use a thermo-mechanical model to investigate the mechanical behaviour of reactivated magma-rich versus magma-poor rifted margins during early orogenesis (i.e. margin inversion). Input data for our modelling experiments are obtained from two natural laboratories. One is the Demerara Plateau characterized by a mildly shortened magma-rich rifted margin. Its décollement level is observed at the top of the syn-kinematic volcanics, which propagates downwards into a frozen incipient subduction. The other study-case is the Basque-Cantabrian Belt consisting of a reactivated magma-poor hyper-extended rift system with the décollement level at the bottom of the syn-rift sediments. Our modelling results, for inverted magma-rich rifted margin, show that the syn-kinematic volcanics undergo subduction as they are mechanically coupled with the underlying rifted lithosphere. Hence, only post-rift sediments are accreted within the early orogenic accretionary wedge. In contrast, both the syn- and post-rift sediments from a reactivated magma-poor rifted margin are expected to be preserved within the accretionary wedge. Therefore, we conclude that the presence or absence of syn-rift sediments within an accretionary prism may represent a robust indicator to determine the nature of reactivated rifted margins within orogens. We believe that our results may strongly contribute to recognize, the so far poorly identified, magma-rich rifted margins within present-day orogenic systems.
Las desigualdades de acceso al agua en ciudades del Sur Global desde el enfoque de la Ecología Política Urbana
Authors: Zapana-Churata Luis , March Hug , Saurí David
Published: March 2023

Este trabajo analiza las desigualdades de acceso al agua en ciudades del Sur Global desde el prisma de la Ecología Política Urbana (EPU). Si bien las ciudades del Sur Global se caracterizan, entre otros aspectos, por las desiguales formas de acceso al suministro hídrico, estas desigualdades pueden ser aún mayores si se consideran otras dimensiones de accesibilidad (asequibilidad, calidad, equidad y prestación de servicio). Desde el prisma de la EPU se puede afirmar que estas desigualdades son efectos de las relaciones de poder. El artículo enfatiza el papel de las políticas estructurales en la producción de una serie de condiciones de acceso al suministro de agua urbana, que son a menudo más complejas en áreas periurbanas con menores ingresos. En este último contexto, las políticas de distribución hídrica a escala de vecindario moldean las prácticas cotidianas de acceso al agua, situación que aumenta las inequidades sociales en torno al agua urbana. En este sentido, el artículo subraya la necesidad de realizar más estudios desde el enfoque de la EPU que analicen el papel de las políticas hídricas a escala de vecindario en la producción de inequidades cotidianas de acceso al agua.
Despoblació i concentració: una aproximació a l’evolució demogràfica a Castella-la Manxa des del 1900 fins a l’actualitat
Authors: Serrano Lara J. Javier , Pitarch-Garrido María Dolores , Cañizares Ruiz María Del Carmen , Fajardo Magraner Félix , Zornoza Gallego Carmen
Published: March 2023

L’anàlisi del procés de pèrdua de població de les zones rurals de l’últim segle és fonamental per entendre els principals problemes que actualment tenen aquestes àrees. En el cas de Castella-la Manxa, es mostra clarament l’evolució i el canvi des d’una societat agrària a una societat terciaritzada. A partir dels censos de població del 1900 fins a l’actualitat, s’ha calculat un conjunt d’índexs demogràfics amb els quals s’ha realitzat una anàlisi estadística amb SPSS i amb els centres de gravetat de població i anàlisis clúster mitjançant el programari ArcGIS. S’ha pogut contrastar la concentració de la població en espais urbans, especialment les forces centrípetes d’atracció de l’àrea metropolitana de Madrid i de les ciutats del Mediterrani. A més, s’ha produït una progressiva consolidació dels processos de despoblació i masculinització del territori, fet que les polítiques sobre desenvolupament rural en funcionament durant l’últim quart de segle no han estat capaces de frenar ni de pal·liar.
ÇOK KRİTERLİ KARAR VERME YÖNTEMLERİ İLE BÖLGESEL KAPSAMLI EKONOMİK ORTAKLIK (RCEP) ÜLKELERİNİN LOJİSTİK PERFORMANSLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: TÜRKOĞLU Musa , DURAN Gülhan
Published: March 2023

Lojistik sektörünün uluslararası ve ulusal ekonomiye katkıları günden güne ivme kazanırken, firmalar açısından rekabet avantajı elde etmenin bir unsuru olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Buna bağlı olarak ülkelerin lojistik performanslarının değerlendirilmesi önem kazanmaktadır. Belirli aralıklar ile Dünya Bankası tarafından sunulan ülkelerin lojistik performansları bu bakımdan önemli görülmektedir. Lojistik performans endeksi (LPI) kapsamında; “Gümrük, Altyapı, Lojistik Kalitesi ve Yetkinlik, Zamanlama, Uluslararası Sevkiyat ve Takip” değişkenlerinin ülkeler açısından ortalamalarını ve sıralamalarını sunmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında ilk adım olarak son yayınlanan raporda 2018 yılı lojistik performans endekslerini RCEP üye ülkeleri kapsamında elde edilerek karar matrisi oluşturulmuştur. Söz konusu ülkelerin lojistik performans değişken endeksleri CRITIC yöntemi ile ağırlıkları hesaplanarak GIA ve WASPAS yöntemleri ile sıralama analizi yapılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular; CRITIC yöntemine göre ağırlıkları sıralamasında “Gümrük Yönetimi” en önemli değişken olduğu ve ilk üç ülke sıralamasında Japonya, Yeni Zelanda, Singapur olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
SUBJECT MATTER OF SECURITY SOCIOLOGY INSTANCE OF CRITICAL SOCIOLOGY
Authors: Rossa Jerzy
Published: March 2023

In the essay Im looking for a subject matter of sociological research concepts formation strategies in sociological works of Vida Bajc from The University of Yale. Ms. Bajc analysis of modern security apparatus follows such paths of critical sociology of security which takes especially bureaucratic methods of absolute security production into account. Special research subjects of Ms. Bajc are techniques of public spaces creation and control. Cognition of secu-rity according to Vida Bajc is anchored in patterns of European culture indi-vidualism. In such frames of reference asserts itself real and symbolic segmen-tation of society in contradistinction to oriental holistic culture and its ac-ceptance of ritual insecurity. In my commentary of critical sociology of Ms. Bajc Im searching for a web of sociological concepts which delineate sociol-ogy of security research subject.
The status of a citizen of the Republic of Poland in the Act on the Defense of the Homeland. The concept of 'defence duty' in terms of teleological interpretation
Authors: Kaak Waldemar , Olszewska Joanna
Published: March 2023

The status of a citizen, and with it the rights and obligations resulting from the possession of citizenship of the Republic of Poland, were shaped primarily in the Basic Law, which, however, does not exclude the extension of this catalogue in other normative acts.The subject matter of this Act, which specifically regulates the issue related to the internal security of the country, in relation to the duties of a citizen of the Republic of Poland expresses the purpose for which the said regulation was introduced. Based on the provisions of the Act and the application of their appropriate interpretation, it is necessary to find the purpose that guided the legislator during its creation, and which in the sense of the country's defense security is to be the guiding character and guide entities obliged to perform statutory obligations.
Report on the 3rd Polish National Scientific Conference "Criminal Law, Challenges and the Development of the Detention Process" Gorzw Wielkopolski, June 10, 2022.
Authors: Maciejczyk Robert
Published: March 2023

Changes in the law and the use of new tools by offenders to commit prohibited acts require appropriate scientific analysis with appropriate knowledge for the theory and practice of the internal security of the State.The conference was addressed to various circles dealing with the issues of internal security, including: the scientific community, government and local administration, public order services and other institutions and organizations involved in the process of: - counteracting, preventing crime; - search for missing persons; supporting victims of crime and punishing perpetrators of prohibited acts. The issues of internal security in the area of prohibited acts during the conference included, among others exchange of views both by recognized scientists and practitioners, law enforcement officials, and by people gaining their first scientific experience.
The specificity of the so-called digital sovereignity in Russia on the example of the Russian segment of the Internet the RuNet.
Authors: Bieniek Otylia
Published: March 2023

Due to the activity of the Russian Federation in the digital information space, it seems necessary to examine the role (identity) of Russia in the sphere of international information security and the process of shaping Russian national interests in this field. One of the steps leading to the achievement of the above research objective is an attempt to analyse the specificity of the Russian segment of the Internet the RuNet, which functions according to internal regulations and is becoming more and more independent of the global network. The main hypothesis of the article is the assumption that the nature of the Russian segment of the Internet the RuNet, deeply embedded in the Russian culture, is an excellent space for implementing the so-called digital sovereignty, which is on a par with digital authoritarianism in Russia. During the considerations, reference was made to Russia's geopolitical and cultural issues concerning the conceptualisation of Russian national interests in the changed international information space. The article briefly presents the Russian legislation related to the process of implementing the so-called digital sovereignty.
Effect of fattening and slaughter value of Puawska gilts on their lifetime piglet production
Authors: Szyndler-Nędza Magdalena , Tyra Miroslaw
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study was to determine the influence of performance test traits of young gilts on the number of piglets born and reared during their reproductive life. The material for the study consisted of the entire population of Puawska sows, kept in breeding herds and included in the genetic resources conservation programme in the years 20012019. Dataset was created for 2,722 Puawska gilts with complete information from fattening and slaughter evaluation and reproductive performance results. In order to determine the influence of selected factors on sow production performance, 4 groups of factors were created (for parity, body weight, daily gain and meatiness). It was found that young gilts evaluated at a body weight of up to 55.9 kg and with daily gains of up to 519 g/day were statistically significantly characterised by the worst production parameters in both the first and subsequent parities. In the case of meatiness, its excessive content in the carcass of females (60%, class S) contributed to the reduction in the number of piglets born and reared mainly in the first parities. In the second and third parities, a high value of meatiness contributed to a reduction in the number of piglets reared.
A verbális művészet ősi műfajai : Egyszerű formák és ösztönös megnyilvánulások
Authors: Balázs Géza
Published: March 2023

Alapvető tudományos álláspont, hogy az egyszerű formákból jönnek létre a bonyolultabbak (s csak elvétve van szó visszafejlődésről). A metafizika azonban az evolúciót és involúciót egységben látja, és sok esetben az összetettből való egyszerűsödést tekinti fő iránynak. Mindenesetre (ameddig vissza tudunk tekinteni) föltételezhetünk gondolkodási alapformákhoz köthető elemi, elsődleges, egyszerű, művészi és nyelvi, tipológiai alapformákat. A művészetelmélet szerint kezdetben volt az ősi szinkretizmus, melyben osztatlan, cseppfolyós ősformák uralkodtak. A pszichoanalitikusok, mítoszkutatók ősi képnyelvről, ősnyelvről tesznek említést. A folkloristák az elsődleges műfajok között említik az áldás-, átok-, esküformulákat, munkadalokat. Példaként három, az életet keretező alapműfajt mutatok be: bölcsődal, táncszó, sirató. Közös jellemzőjük: énekelt szöveg, beszédszerű zene (parlando). További, kevés figyelemre méltatott, ösztönös megnyilvánulások: elszólás, indulatból felfakadó kiabálás, durvaság, hümmögés, sóhajtozás, fohász, ima; szex, szülés, euforikus (alkoholos, drogos) állapotban való beszéd, afázia, végelgyengülés következtében leépülő beszéd. Az ösztönösség jól megragadható a ritmikus számolgatásban és firkálgatásban.
Színházvilág változások idején : Lezárás előtt, közben és után
Authors: Szitás Péter
Published: March 2023

Az elmúlt két év példátlan kihívások elé állította a kulturális szféra egészét, köztük a színházakat. A járvány kitörése, az azt feltartóztatni hivatott korlátozások elrendelése alapjaiban forgatták fel a megszokott intézményi rutint, s helyezték az előadóművészet világát attól idegen dimenzióba. Tanulmányunk középpontjában azok a belső folyamatok állnak, melyek a színházakat jellemezték a járvány előtt, közben és után. Bemutatjuk, hogyan reagáltak a játszóhelyek a kényszerzárlatra, mi mindent tettek közösségük és közönségük megőrzéséért, s intézményi szinten jutottak-e olyan tudás birtokába, mely a megszokott világba visszazökkenve is értékesnek és átmenthetőnek bizonyul.
A magyar kultúra nemzeti karaktere : Kihívások az újmédiatérben
Authors: Antal Zsolt
Published: March 2023

A globalizáció és a kommunikációs technológiák robbanásszerű fejlődése soha nem látott kihívások elé állította a kulturális örökség megőrzéséért és fenntartásáért felelős államokat. A digitális tartalomgyártás korában kulcsfontosságúvá váltak az értékmegőrzés, az értékteremtés és az értéktovábbadás hármasságát magukra vállaló, ennélfogva közszolgálati szerepet betöltő állami kulturális intézmények. Ezen szervezetekre hárul ugyanis a felelősség, hogy a globalizáció negatív hatásaival szemben megőrizzék a kultúra nemzeti karakterét, és megteremtsék annak 21. századi, az újmédiatér és a közösségi hálózatok által támasztott követelményeknek megfelelő verzióját.
Viabilidad comercial de un emprendimiento artesanal: Chocolatera ubicada en Cuenca – Ecuador.
Authors: Gómez Argudo Sandra Carolina , Amores Ballesteros Gabriela Valeria
Published: March 2023

Este trabajo investigativo examina la viabilidad comercial de un emprendimiento artesanal de chocolatería ubicado en Cuenca, Ecuador. El estudio se enfoca en realizar un amplio marco teórico sobre la viabilidad comercial y utiliza el método empírico-analítico para recolectar y analizar datos. Se calculó que el consumo per cápita de chocolate es de 64 unidades, lo que indica una demanda insatisfecha. De los resultados encontrados, se encontró la existencia de una alta probabilidad de viabilidad comercial para la chocolatería artesanal en Cuenca, porque se determinó que la demanda local no está completamente satisfecha. Se concluye que la oportunidad comercial para una empresa de chocolatería artesanal es alta, y que existe un espacio para crecer en el mercado local. Este estudio es útil para emprendedores interesados en establecer un negocio de chocolatería artesanal en la región y para investigadores interesados en el análisis de la viabilidad comercial de empresas artesanales en general.
Molecular characterization and in-silico analysis of myeloid cathelicidin gene in Swamp buffalo
Authors: KALITA D J , SHARMA S , BARUA A
Published: March 2023

Mammalian cathelicidin is the one of the important antimicrobial peptides expressed by different tissues. Present study was undertaken to characterize the cathelicidin gene of swamp buffalo (Bubalus carabanensis) to know the potency of the predicted peptide for in-silco designing of antimicrobial peptides. Total RNA was isolated from the bone marrow myeloid cells and reverse transcribed the cathelicidin gene by specific primers. The amplified PCR product was purified, cloned and sequenced. The size of the PCR product was 520 bp and cloned cDNA after sequencing revealed the open reading frame (ORF) of 447 bases. The total number of predicted amino acid in the pre-pro-peptide was 148. Alanine at 29 was found to be conserved in most of the congeners and might be the probable site for proteolytic cleavage of the signal sequence. Valine at 130 was common in all most all congeners which revealed the point of termination of pro-sequence from the mature peptide. The antimicrobial activity exists only in C-terminal mature domain from 131-146. Presence of 6 arginine, which inferred more cationicity as well as 3 proline and 5 tryptophan may make this congener more potent antimicrobial peptide. Support vector machine algorithms showed the antimicrobial potency of different segments of the mature peptide. From the present study, it is concluded that the mature domain of the swamp buffalo cathelicidin can be used as template for synthesis of novel antimicrobial agents.
Effect of DGAT1, FASN and PRL genes on milk production and milk composition traits in Simmental and crossbred Holstein cattle
Authors: MAURIÆ MAJA , MAŠEK TOMISLAV , BENIÆ MIROSLAV , ŠPEHAR MARIJA , STARÈEVIÆ KRISTINA
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of polymorphisms in the acylCoA diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1), fatty acid synthase (FASN) and prolactin (PRL) genes on milk production traits and the potential influence of the PRL gene on SCC of Simmental and crossbred Holstein cattle as well as comparatively among them. A total of eighty-three cows were genotyped by PCR-RFLP method. Crossbred Holsteins with DGAT1 genotype KA hadsignificantly higher fat content than cows with AA genotype and for FASN diplotype TW/AR had significantly higher fat content compared to diplotype AR/AR. In the observed group of animals, there was no association found between PRL SNP G8398A and milk production traits and SCC (SCS). For all three genes, cross bred Holstein hadsignificantly higher milk yield, fat and protein content in certain genotypes/diplotypes. The results of combined genotype analysis of the three SNPs showed that GG/TWAR/KK genotype combination had the lowest SCS.
Multivariate analysis of biometric traits and their shared variance in Chhattisgarhi buffalo
Authors: VOHRA VIKAS , SINGH MOHAN , DAS RAMENDRA , CHOPRA ALKA , KATARIA R S
Published: March 2023

Principal component analysis (PCA) with a varimax rotation was applied to 18 highly inter-correlated body biometric traits in 157 adult female water buffalo from Chhattisgarh state of India to deduce the components that control body conformation, suitable for use in buffalo breeding, and to reveal the main sources of their shared variability. First principal component explained 34.47% of total variance in body biometric traits and can be used in the evaluation and comparison of body morphology in female water buffaloes using body height, neck circumference, rump width, leg length, paunch girth, chest girth and tail length. The shared variability due to common variance ranged from 92% (horn length) to 51% (rump length) whereas 8 to 49% of their variation was contributed by unique variance specific for each trait in Chhattisgarhi buffaloes.
Feed and fodder availability in Punjab state vis-a-vis livestock population -An estimate
Authors: TANWAR P S , VERMA H K
Published: March 2023

The aim of present study was to estimate the feed and fodder demand for the existing livestock population and supply in Punjab. The study was based on secondary data collected from different sources. The livestock population were converted in to Adult Cattle Unit (ACU) on the basis of species, age and sex. The body weight of each ACU was considered 350 kg and dry matter consumption was assumed 2% of the body weight.The total adult cattle unit(ACU) in the state is 5.85 Million, which required 14.94 million tonnes feed and fodder on dry matter basis. The total annual availability of feed and fodder in the state was estimated 24.24 million tonnes against the requirement of 14.94 million tonnes and thereby excess of around 62.18% per annum. The availability of feed and fodders was excess in 18 districts except Amritsar and SAS, Nagar district of the state. Average dry matter availability in the state was 11.35 kg/ACU per day against requirement (7 kg). The policies to develop blocks of fodder in the state and transport to the deficit areas of the country need priority attention to solve the problem of fodder in deficit areas.
Microbial protein estimation in Murrah buffalo calves fed on diets with varying levels of energy and protein
Authors: PRUSTY SONALI , KUNDU S S , TALUKDAR PAPORI
Published: March 2023

A study was conducted to predict the effect of energy and protein levels in diet on rumen microbial protein production in Murrah buffalo calves. Microbial protein was estimated from urinary excretion of purine derivatives. Six diets were formulated to provide 90% (12.30% CP), 100% (13.70% CP), and 110% (15.15% CP) protein level, and 90% (2.20 Mcal ME/kg DM) and 110% (2.42 Mcal ME/kg DM) energy level of ICAR 2013 recommendations for buffalo calves. Thirty calves (body weight; 254±7.4 kg) were divided into 6 groups and fed in 2×3 factorial designs. Dry matter intake was recorded by feeding animals for experimental period of 150 days. At the end of feeding trial, urine samples were collected. Collection, preservation, analysis and calculation of urinary purine derivatives were performed by methods described by IAEA (1997). Allantoin constituted the principal PD in the urine. Allantoin and uric acid ranged from 19.93 to 21.37 mmol/day and 2.32 to 3.49 mmol/day, respectively. Total PD varied from 23.01 to 24.28 mmol/day, whereas PD per kg BW0.75 was within ranges of 362.77 to 384.23 mmol. The microbial N per kg DOMI or digestible OM retention (DOMR) was significantly higher in lower dietary energy group compared to higher ones. There was no significant effect of the energy and protein levels on allantoin, uric acid, creatinine, total purine derivatives and microbial N production per metabolic body weight (kg) in buffaloes. But microbial N production per digestible organic matter intake increased with decreased energy levels, whereas there was no significant effect of protein levels on it. Thus there was efficient conversion of feed N to microbial protein at CP of 12.3% and ME of 2.20 Mcal/kg DM in 250 kg BW Murrah buffaloes.