bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
It's Crowded at the Bottom: Trust, Visibility, and Search Algorithms on Care.com
Authors: Fetterolf Elizabeth
Published: January 2022

Trust, visibility, and the deepening of existing inequalities are major themes within the platform care work literature. However, no study to date has applied these themes to an analysis of worker profiles. I investigate both how workers communicate trustworthiness through their profiles on Care.com, the world’s largest care work platform, and which of these profiles are rendered more and less visible to clients. Through a qualitative content analysis of profiles (n=60) sampled from the top and bottom search results in three different US zip codes, I find that visibility is often related to connectivity, response time, and positive reviews, and who is rendered visible mirrors preexisting inequalities. The language of “passion” for the job is common across top and bottom profiles, indicating a contradiction between the deemphasis on professionalization and the high level of connectivity and responsiveness present in top profiles.
Erkek İnfertilitesi ile Başvuran Hastalarda Spermiogram, Hormonal Profil ve Genetik Analiz Sonuçlarının Karşılaştırmalı Analizi: Tek Merkez Deneyimi
Authors: GEZDİRİCİ Alper , ÜNAL Işık , ERÖZ Recep , YILMAZ GÜLEÇ Elif , AYAZ İbrahim Orkunt , ÇİÇEK Gülsemin
Published: January 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, hastanemize infertilite nedeniyle başvuran erkeklere yardımcı üreme tekniklerinden önce uygun genetik danışmanlık verebilmek için, azospermi ve/veya oligozoospermi etiyolojisine yönelik standart sitogenetik yöntemler ve Y kromozom mikrodelesyon analizleri ile hem majör kromozom anomalilerinin hem de Y kromozomu mikrodelesyonlarının sıklığı ve tiplerini araştırmaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmamıza 2017-2020 yılları arasında erkek infertilitesi nedeniyle Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Eğitim ve Araştırma hastanemize başvuran toplam 437 hasta dâhil edildi. Tüm hastalar spermiogram, hormonal profil, kromozom analizi ve Y mikrodelesyon analizleri doğrultusunda değerlendirildi.

Bulgular: Çalışmamızda toplam 437 hastanın 42’sinde (%9,6) kromozomal anomaliler tespit edildi. En sık görülen kromozomal anomali 47,XXY(Klinefelter sendromu) idi. 5 hastamızda dengeli translokayonlar vardı. 1 hastada ise marker kromozom tespit edildi. Geriye kalan 395 hastanın kromozom analizi normaldi. 44 hastamızda (%10,06) ise AZF genleri üzerinde çeşitli y-kromozomu mikrodelesyonları saptandı. 1 hastada AZFa delesyonu, 4 hastada AZFb+c delesyonu, 17 hastada AZF-c gr/gr delesyonu, 2 hastada komplet AZFa+b+c delesyonu, 2 hastada komplet AZFc delesyonu, 1 hastada parsiyel AZFb delesyonu, 9 hastada kısmi AZFb+c delesyonu, 8 hastada parsiyel AZFc delesyonu tespit edildi. Geriye kalan 393 hastada herhangi bir Y kromozomu mikrodelesyonu saptanmadı.

Sonuç: Mevcut bilgiler ve geçmişteki literatür çalışmaları eşliğinde özellikle şiddetli oligospermi ve azospermili hastalarda kromozom analizi ve Y mikro delesyonu analizlerini yardımcı üreme tekniklerinden önce önermekteyiz.
ANALISIS KADAR POLIFENOL DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN YANG TERDAPAT PADA EKSTRAK BUAH : STUDI KEPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Febriana Elma , Tamrin Tamrin , Faradilla RH Fitri
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTPolyphenols are one of the largest categories of phytochemicals and are the most widely distributed among various types of plants and fruits. Polyphenols can also inhibit, prevent, and reduce oxidation by free radicals, which are good for health. Analysis of polyphenol content starts from the sample preparation process which includes the extraction of solid and liquid samples. The types of solvents commonly used for extraction are ethanol, methanol, and acetone. Furthermore, the analysis of polyphenol levels uses the Folin-Ciocalteau analysis method. The results of the review show that ripe bisbul fruit extract (Diospyros blancoi A. DC.) which was extracted using ethanol as a solvent had the highest polyphenol content and yield of several fruit extracts reported in this review. Meanwhile, the extract of green grapes (Vitis vinifera Linn. Var. Chinsiang) which was extracted using ethanol as a solvent had the lowest levels and yields of polyphenols. The highest antioxidant activity was shown by samples of red dragon fruit extract (Hylocereus polyrhizus (f.a.c weber) britton & rose). Meanwhile, the lowest antioxidant activity was shown by samples of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) fruit extract.Keywords: Pholyphenol, Extracts, Solvents, Folin CiocalteauABSTRAKPolifenol adalah salah satu kategori terbesar dari fitokimia yang paling banyak penyebarannya diantara berbagai jenis tanaman dan buah-buahan. Polifenol juga dapat menghambat, mencegah, mengurangi oksidasi oleh radikal bebas sehingga baik untuk kesehatan. Analisis kadar polifenol dimulai dari proses preparasi sampel yang meliputi ekstrasi sampel padat dan ekstraksi sampel cair. Jenis pelarut yang umum digunakan saat pengekstrakan yaitu etanol, metanol, dan aseton. Selanjutnya analisis kadar polifenol menggunakan metode analisis folin ciocalteau. Hasil review menunjukkan Ekstrak buah bisbul matang (Diospyros blancoi A. DC.) yang diekstrak menggunakan pelarut etanol memiliki kadar dan rendemen polifenol yang tertinggi dari beberapa ekstrak buah yang dilaporkan dalam review ini. Sedangkan ekstrak buah anggur hijau (Vitis vinifera Linn. Var. Chinsiang) yang diekstrak menggunakan pelarut etanol memiliki kadar dan rendemen polifenol yang terendah. Aktivitas antioksidan yang tertinggi ditunjukkan oleh sampel ekstrak buah naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus (f.a.c weber) britton & rose) dibandingkan sampel lain dalam review ini. Sedangkan aktivitas antioksidan yang terendah ditunjukkan oleh sampel ekstrak buah Semangka (Citrullus lanatus) dibandingkan sampel lain dalam review ini.Kata kunci: Polifenol, ekstraksi, pelarut, folin ciocalteau
Christian Faith View On Mid-Brain Activation System And Its Impact On The Spirituality Of Children Aged 6 To 12 Years Old In Surabaya
Authors: Laurina Connie
Published: January 2022

God created humans as the most special creation compared to His other creations. Human intelligence is caused by one organ which, although small in size, has a very vital role, namely the brain. Advances in knowledge and technology have encouraged scientists to try solving the mysteries of the brain. Many studies have focused on the right brain and left brain, or to balance the right brain and left brain. But in recent years, there has been a training/self-development institute who stated that they had found a way to balance the right and left brain, namely by activating the midbrain. This midbrain activation method is aimed at children aged 5-15 years because it is considered that children at this age are more easily activated in a very short time through a computer.The method used in writing this work is a Literature Study that contains various information on matters related to the topic of discussion. In addition to using literature, writing will be complemented by field research, using a Check List to interview respondents. The research approach used are qualitative and quantitative approach. A The qualitative approach obtains data regarding respondent's experiences. This writing has the aim of finding ( knowing ) whether the Midbrain Activation system is in accordance with God's Word or against God's Word; to open the horizons of parents, congregations and even readers of this paper, especially those with children, so that they can be more careful in choosing training for their children.
Exposition Of Nehemiah's Leadership Model: A Spiritual and Transformational Leadership Approach
Authors: Leman Asnita Basir
Published: January 2022

Many world leadership motivators use the Bible's principles and apply them in the secular area, and they are very successful. Ironically, when Christians want to emulate that success and reuse those principles in spiritual leadership of the church, it turns out that in the process of 're-use' and 're-pack' someone has been eliminated, Christ is no longer be the center of that leadership. This article aims to present an exposition of Nehemiah's leadership model, conduct a comparative analysis based on spiritual leadership and transformational leadership theory, then synthesize according to theological context and its current application concepts based on the worldview Christian. The results of the research are expected to be an inspiration for the Christian leadership holistically.
Motivación y conciencia ambientalista en municipalidades rurales del Cusco
Authors: Arias Paullo Leo Iván , Arias Mendoza Nohely Marcela
Published: January 2022

Este estudio tiene como reflexión, analizar las distintas investigaciones del conocimiento ecosistémico, sosteniendo como objetivo el enfoque multidisciplinar de la importancia de motivación, el comportamiento humano, la evidencia de la conciencia pro ambiental de gobiernos locales y ciudadanía. También se enfatiza en el uso del instrumento creado para el cambio social: educación ambiental, y  combinado  con   estrategias como ducto para el acercamiento masivo; se ve el uso de medios de comunicación, Por lo tanto, este trabajo sostiene posición desde un punto de vista teórico; pensamientos y propuestas de modificación de actitudes y comportamientos provida, en evidente involucramiento de todos los actores sociales que deben buscar compatibilidad del hombre con la naturaleza. En esto se enfoca el artículo.
Distomatosis hepática en bovinos y zoonosis. Factores de riesgos para la salud pública
Authors: Bejarano Rivera Cristina , Chicaiza Sánchez Alonzo , Garzón Jarrín Rafael , Mera Andrade Rafael
Published: January 2022

La Distomatosis hepática también conocida como Fascioliasis es una enfermedad parasitaria de los animales herbívoros, de manera especial de la especie bovina y zoonótica. Por lo tanto, se planteó recopilar información de literatura sobre Distomatosis hepática o fascioliasis  en bovinos, zoonosis  y factores de riesgo e interés sobre la salud pública, de igual manera analizar el número de casos mediante un estudio retrospectivo sobre la prevalencia de hígados decomisados por la presencia del parásito Fasciola hepática en el Camal Municipal de Ambato entre los años 2019, 2020, 2021 (primer semestre). La metodología que se utilizó fue exploratoria y descriptiva a través de revisión bibliográfica de artículos científicos publicados en diferentes bases de datos publicados por varios autores que permite obtener información de la Distomatosis o fascioliasis hepática. Se tomó toda la población de reses que llegaron a ser faenadas; en el año 2019 de 21,276, en el 2020 de 12.396 este disminuyó por restricciones de la pandemia COVID-19 y para el 2021(primer semestre) de 6.570 bovinos. Los datos fueron ubicados en tablas de contingencia, se analizó la  prevalencia   de   Distomatosis   hepática o fascioliasis, para el año 2019 de 7.96%, para 2020 de 7.21% y para el 2021 de 6.49%; con un promedio de los tres años del 7.22%, de esta manera se demuestra la existencia Distomatosis en el Camal Municipal de Ambato-Ecuador; se recomienda un plan sobre el manejo, prevención y control, tratamiento y erradicación de dicho parásito y dar a conocer a la población sobre los factores de riesgo.
Adoption of Vietnamese Good Agricultural Practices (VietGAP) in Aquaculture: Evidence From Small-Scale Shrimp Farming
Authors:   Department of Fisheries Management and Economics, College of Aquaculture and Fisheries, Can Tho University, Can Tho City 94000, Vietnam, QUYEN NGUYEN THI KIM , YEN TRAN THI BACH , RIPLE ANNA KARIA LERØY
Published: January 2022

The increasing demand by international customers for high-quality shrimp products has led to the introduction of various certificates of traceability intended to validate quality products in Vietnam. The Vietnamese good agricultural practices (VietGAP), better known in aquaculture as the Vietnamese good aquaculture practices, has emerged as a reliable certificate for small-scale farmers and a prerequisite for international certification. This study investigates factors affecting applications for VietGAP by small-scale shrimp farmers in Vietnam. Cost-benefit analysis and binary logistic regression approaches were used to categorise shrimp farms with and without VietGAP certification. Findings indicated that while the adoption of VietGAP raised production costs by 14.5 %, it could increase net profit by up to 22 %. The increase in net profit is from increased productivity and antibiotics and chemical-free products in shrimp farming, helped fetch better prices. The results also revealed three factors that positively influenced the farmers’ decision to acquire VietGAP; education, farm size, and production system. Shrimp farmers with longer schooling years, larger farms, and those who possess cooperative/farming cluster membership are more likely to acquire VietGAP certification. The results imply that the VietGAP certification should be better promoted to cooperative production forms of farming, by strengthening the schooling year of farmers and increasing awareness of VietGAP certification to farmers who operate shrimp farms of 5,000–9,000 m2.
Effects of Salvianolic Acid B/ginsenoside Rg1 Combination Against Chronic Pulmonary Embolism Induced by Polystyrene Microspheres
Authors: Bian Huimiao , Han Na , Wang Linlin , Wang Xiaoyu , Cho Kenka , Yin Jun , Jiang Baohong
Published: January 2022

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is the most life-threatening complication of venous thromboembolism, but few effective treatments have been discovered to attenuate chronic PE currently. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of salvianolic acid B (SalB) and ginsenoside Rg1 (Rg1)
combination (SalB/Rg1) on chronic PE and explored the potential mechanisms. The PE model was induced by 45 μm polystyrene microspheres and 20 mg/kg of SalB/Rg1 was administered to PE rats intraperitoneally. A histopathological analysis of the lungs and heart was performed through hematoxylin
and eosin staining and immunohistochemical analysis. The pulmonary index and right ventricular cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area were evaluated. SalB/Rg1 markedly downregulated pulmonary index, attenuated pulmonary interstitial changes, suppressed neutrophil infiltration, prevented collagen
deposition, and inhibited MMP-9 activities in the lung. We also found that SalB/Rg1 improved right ventricular hypertrophy accompanied by reducing the cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area. These data suggest that SalB/Rg1 played a protective role against microsphere-induced PE and holds a high
potential for the treatment of PE in the future.
Adherence to dual antiplatelet therapy after coronary stenting: A study conducted at two Vietnamese hospitals
Authors: Tien Hoang Anh , Quynh Nhu Tran Thi , Phuong Duy Le Cao , Ha Vo Thi
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Adherence to dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is critical after drug-eluting stent(DES) placement. We aimed to assess patient’s knowledge, rates of DAPT adherence, trends in DAPT use over time, and patient‐level factors associated with nonadherence in the patient with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods: ACS patients who received one or more DES between May and September 2018from two hospitals in Vietnam and used DAPT after stent placement were eligible for a direct interview to assess patient’s knowledge on disease and DAPT. Telephone interviews were conducted one, three, and six months following discharge. Nonadherence was defined as premature discontinuation of DAPT. Factors related to nonadherent patients were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: Of the 200 patients identified, 154 (77%) participated. Of the ten questions related to knowledge, the mean score of correct answers was 8.2 ± 2.3, and 71.7% had good knowledge.Adherence to DAPT was high at one month (94.2%) but declined by three months (44.2%) and then by six months (46.8%). Aspirin adherence was 99.3%-100% throughout. Three factors associated with nonadherence of DAPT following DES placement by six months included: rural location, linactive occupation, and inadequate knowledge on disease and DAPT (p<0.05). Conclusion: DAPT adherence is high at one month but is suboptimal at three and six months.Factors associated with the nonadherence of DAPT will be helpful in the planning of patient education strategies.
Impact of COVID-19 Crisis on Knowledge Management Practices in Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Ram Raj Thumiki Venkat , Jurcic Ana
Published: January 2022

This research was conducted with the aim of identifying various changes made to knowledge management (KM) practices implemented by organizations in the Sultanate of Oman following the onset of the COVID-19 crisis. Further, the study focused on identifying the impact of those changes on various aspects of human resources management. Snowball and purposive sampling techniques were used to collect relevant data from 110 line managers in various organizations in the Sultanate of Oman. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Chi-squared and post-hoc tests. The Bonferroni correction method was adopted to reduce the risk of Type I error. The findings indicated that organizations started utilizing an inside-out approach to KM after the COVID-19 crisis began, shifted KM process from manual to computer-based and spending from conventional to e-KM activities. Key finding is that the organizations demonstrated an increased dependency on internal knowledge sources. In addition, line managers began measuring the effectiveness of KM practices, a metric which had been mostly neglected in the pre-pandemic period.  Perceived benefits of these changes included increased employee motivation and engagement, increased employee learning and job-related skill, along with an enhanced knowledge-sharing culture across the organization. Important measures taken to mitigate the perceived negative impact of these changes, or enhance the perceived positive impact, included consistent persuasive communication with employees and identifying alternate financial resources to support KM activities. This research contributes to the field of KM and projects it as a supportive discipline to effective crisis management. Findings of this research can help in identifying the areas of training and improvements in the KM framework. This research is global and topical in nature as it relates to the e-KM practices during the ongoing global COVID-19 crisis and portrays the changing e-learning scenario in the organizations in Oman, one of the prominent countries in the middle east and represents the middle east regional culture and economy.
Analysing the Communication Process Between Middle and top Managers Through the Concept of 'Ba'
Authors: Al-Mansour Jarrah , Obembe Demola
Published: January 2022

In the last few decades the relevance of knowledge management to organizations has become increasingly apparent. However, there are varying levels of emphasis on researching different aspects of this multidimensional construct.  One such dimension is knowledge sharing, which is extensively researched from an impact perspective but with limited research on understand dynamic interactions of actors. In this research, we aim to explore factors influencing knowledge sharing among top and middle managers during the strategy communication process. We further draw on the concept of ‘ba’ as an alternative interpretive tool for understanding managerial interaction dynamics. Adopting a qualitative approach, 32 semi-structured interviews were conducted across a single case Kuwaiti public sector ministry and collated data presented as a thematic narrative to capture managerial perspectives. The findings indicate that organizations benefit more from aligning heterogenous groups within common collective spaces, and that social spaces or contexts are critically important for sharing knowledge pertinent to successful execution of strategies. Furthermore, the propensity to share knowledge was found to be dependent on the tribal affiliations of individual actors, and knowledge sharing dispositions was impacted by prejudices and social stereotypes. The research proposes practical considerations for organization management to foster knowledge exchange among the workforce.
Pembuatan Alat Monitoring Infus Berbasis NodeMCU ESP8266
Authors: Siti Nur Khasanah  , Maisyaroh Maisyaroh , Nugraha Ade , Ulinnuha Mohamad
Published: January 2022

The problem of late replacement of infusion mattresses for patients in a medical institution is still common today. It still helps him closely with the nurses' negligence in monitoring the patient's infusion condition. This condition is very dangerous for the patient's health. Therefore the making of infusion monitoring equipment based on NodeMCU esp8266. This tool works by relying on the results of sensor readings that are inserted into the microcontroller which will be processed by NodeMCU. The sensor used in making this system is the sensor module, the sensor reading sensor is the intended emission sensor - in this case, means the drip drops, the sensor will count the number of drops. From the number of drops, it can be used to count the drip infusion. In this study, it can be concluded that the NodeMCU ESP 8266-based infusion monitoring tool using the IR Obstacle sensor component has been successfully made through the functionality test process.
APLIKASI KONSEP DAN KAIDAH ISTISHHÂB DALAM HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Agus Putra Panji Adam
Published: January 2022

The scholars agree that the agreed upon sources of law in Islamic teachings are the Qur'an and the Sunnah. However, they have different opinions regarding ra'yu or logic in terms of being a source of law. One form of ra'yu disputed by scholars in the study of ushul fiqh is istishhâb. Simply put, istishab is the persistence of something as long as nothing else changes it. The purpose of this study was to determine the rules of fiqh related to istishhâb as well as the application and implementation of the concept and rules of istishhâb in sharia economic law. The results of the study indicate that the concept of istishhâb is based on the basic principle of belief which reads as al-yaqȋn lâ yuzâl bi al-syak” which means that belief cannot be dispelled because of doubt. The application of istishhâb concepts and rules in the field of sharia economic law is implemented in, first, debt-receivable disputes; second, the allegation of recording on the object of the sale-purchase contract; third, business profit reports; and fourth, the validity of multiple contracts (al-'uqȗd al-murakkabah).
MANAJEMEN MUTU TERPADU DI PESANTREN
Authors: Siti Aimah
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to find; planning, implementation, evaluation, follow-up, characteristics and impacts of quality standards on the application of integrated quality management in Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Blokagung and Pondok Pesantren Modern Al-Kautsar Banyuwangi. This study uses a qualitative approach to the data collection techniques used that are: observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique uses interactive three models that are: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing. The results of this research: first, the pattern of MMT application in pesantren is influenced by the typology of the education system used, but substantially has the same pattern of organizing, planning, implementing, monitoring and innovation. The pattern formed a cycle that repeated itself in the implementation of quality activities with the control of the person responsible for quality in collaboration with all stakeholders in the Islamic boarding school, especially the organizers of the managed educational activities; second, characteristics of MMT in pesantren that is focus on customers in providing satisfaction, total stakeholder involvement both internal and external in organizing quality activities, quality standards that are in line with customer desires, commitment of pesantren education service providers in supporting the improvement of quality culture, continuous improvement through improving quality standards in line with increasing customer expectations and innovation values ​​of the quality of the pesantren so that the public is increasingly in demand,  prospective students and users, the integration of education and dual graduation is now increasingly in demand by the community; third the impact of implementing integrated quality management in pesantren is improvement of quality culture that triggers public appeal, to register their children in Islamic boarding schools and increasing number of students in pesantren, the increasing recognition of the quality (education) of pesantren in the community.
IJTIHAD POLITIK KYAI: PERGESERAN OTORITAS KHR. ACH. FAWAID AS’AD SITUBONDO
Authors: Nawawi Nawawi , Juandi Wawan
Published: January 2022

This study found that the relationship between santri and kyai is a pattern of emotional relations such as the feudal system. Kyai has three pillars. They are the mass base as a pattern of social structure, the ulama base as a leadership structure and the cultural base as a scientific basis. However, these three pillars have experienced a shift due to the kyai's entry into practical politics due to his political ijtihad. This shift places the authority of the kyai from a spiritual teacher (central position) to a politician (peripheral position). In this case, the kyai is still obeyed when he is in a central position as a spiritual teacher and not obeyed when his position is marginal as a politician. Of course, this becomes an authority dilemma as experienced by kyai Fawaid who is directly involved in practical politics. The involvement of kyai Fawaid in politics does not belong to the opportunist category but is a form of concern for carrying out the commands of ma'ruf nahi munkar in social transformation. Kyai Fawaid's political ijtihad was strongly influenced by the habituation of Islamic boarding schools based on fiqh. Habituation here is to create a political situation and condition (persistence life situation) through a process of internalization and habituation in accordance with the values ​​of the pesantren, not to be carried away by the flow of political habituation which is always pragmatic and materialistic. The result of his Ijitihad that winning in politics by deception must be abandoned and losing in the right way must be maintained. Thus, the findings of this study can invalidate the theory from the results of research that has been carried out by Ernst Utrecht, Mochtar Naim, Daneli Lev, Justus van der Kroef, Arnold Brackman and Munir Mulkan, where they say that kyai or pesantren of Nahdlatul Ulama who participate politics are opportunists.
Comparison of Performance Rot13 and Caesar Cipher Method for Registration Database of Vessels Berthed at P.T. Samudera Indonesia
Authors: Risman Risman
Published: January 2022

Database security is a very important aspect of an information system. A general information is onlyintended for certain groups. Therefore, it is very important for a company to prevent database leakage sothat the information contained in it does not fall to unauthorized people. Cryptographic technique is an alternative solution that can be used in database security. One way to maintain the security of the database is to use encryption techniques. The method used to secure the database is encryption using the ROTI3 and Caesar Cipher methods. Both of these methods have advantages in processing speed. For thisreason, the author will compare the use of the two algorithms above in terms of the encryption and decryption process time
Perspectivas docentes durante la emergencia por COVID-19 en zonas rurales: Situación educativa y capacitación tecnológica
Authors: Cabrera-González Leonardo Sebastián , Cabrera-Berrezueta Luís Bolívar
Published: January 2022

El cambio que sufrió el mundo a raíz de la emergencia por COVID-19 no solo afectó al sector de salud mundial, también acarreo consigo un sinnúmero de problemas en la educación, la investigación está dirigida al sector rural y busca analizar las perspectivas de los docentes durante la emergencia sanitaria. Mediante el uso de algunos instrumentos analíticos se dio paso a la investigación en la Escuela de Educación Básica María Montessori de la parroquia Malacatos en Loja. Se identificó un conjunto de limitaciones en aspectos socioeconómicos, de acceso a la tecnología y conectividad, así como en la cultura tanto digital como educativa de los hogares. Finalmente se concluye en que, estos aspectos percibidos por los docentes si dificultaron la continuidad educativa durante la pandemia e impedían una educación de calidad, surgiendo así la necesidad de plantear un proyecto educativo de capacitación digital docente que facilite su labor en la ruralidad.
Baamboozle como estrategia de enseñanza de la tabla periódica en estudiantes de tercero de Bachillerato
Authors: Arce-Becerra Mónica Patricia , García-Herrera Darwin Gabriel , Erazo-Álvarez Juan Carlos
Published: January 2022

Se planteó la investigación para analizar como la implementación de la herramienta Baamboozle contribuye a la enseñanza de la tabla periódica en estudiantes de tercero de secundaria; para este estudio se planteó una metodología cuasiexperimental, de cohorte longitudinal; después de aplicar la herramienta los resultados de indicaron que el uso de la herramienta digital favorece la enseñanza y comprensión de la tabla periódica. Los estudiantes presentaron predisposición para el aprendizaje del tema, por lo tanto, el uso de herramientas digitales mejora el aprendizaje de la tabla periódica y además permiten atraer a los estudiantes al aprendizaje de esta herramienta química.
Aprendizaje basado en juegos tradicionales para la enseñanza de matemática en niños de Educación Básica
Authors: Toapanta-Flores María Teresa , Ávila-Mediavilla Carlos Marcelo
Published: January 2022

Se tuvo como objetivo analizar como los juegos tradicionales pueden ser empleados para el aprendizaje de las nociones lógico-matemático en niños de cuarto de básica. La metodología aplicada es explicativa, el instrumento utilizado fue una ficha de observación la misma que fueron evaluadas por medio el método numérico Alfa de Cronbach, con un valor de 0.787, para el análisis estadístico se empleó el software SPSS, en los resultados se aplicó una estadística inferencial. La propuesta que surge de la presente investigación ABJT aprendizaje basado en juegos tradicionales se demuestra que el aprendizaje en dichos juegos debe ser empleados ya que los resultados obtenidos indican que la enseñanza de la matemática a través de la implementación de los juegos tradicionales dio como resultado positivo.
Herramientas digitales lúdicas para la enseñanza de Lengua y Literatura en Escuelas Pluridocentes
Authors: Sarmiento-Robles Verónica Mercedes , Cabrera-Berrezueta Luis Bolívar
Published: January 2022

El empleo de estrategias recreativas combinadas con entornos virtuales para que los docentes lo utilicen en las instituciones y pasen de una educación tradicional a una educación moderna. El objetivo general de este proyecto fue analizar de qué manera el uso de herramientas digitales lúdicas pueden aportar a la enseñanza de Lengua y Literatura en Escuelas Pluridocentes, siendo un trabajo de tipo estadístico descriptivo, exploratorio, de campo, bibliográfico y no experimental. Los resultados de la investigación del trabajo demostraron que las herramientas digitales lúdicas ayudan en gran parte para la enseñanza, pero que faltan capacitaciones prácticas, por ello se realizó una propuesta que se basó en una capacitación práctica a docentes sobre herramientas virtuales lúdicas, finalmente se concluye que las herramientas virtuales en base a juegos educativos son una de las mejores opciones para una enseñanza de calidad, en donde se puede incluir contenidos y temas de gran interés.
Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos una propuesta de enseñanza para Ciencias Naturales en Educación General Básica
Authors: Aguinsaca-González Juan Leonardo , Álvarez-Lozano María Isabel
Published: January 2022

El presente trabajo investigativo se realizó con el objetivo de analizar de qué manera el Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos puede contribuir a la enseñanza-aprendizaje del Ciclo Biogeoquímico del Agua en octavo año de Educación General Básica. La metodología utilizada es de tipo descriptiva. El trabajo desarrollado permitió el intercambio de ideas, debate, creatividad, entre otros. Los resultados de la observación mostraron que al aplicar la metodología ABP  se logra una mayor motivación, interacción y atención de los estudiantes. Lo anterior constituyó la base para demostrar la hipótesis. La propuesta PIE que tiene como base el Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos y que surge del presente trabajo, constituye una alternativa para mejorar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en Educación General Básica.
Aprendizaje Invertido en el desarrollo de habilidades de escucha en la asignatura de Inglés
Authors: Trelles-Campuzano Tatiana Carolina , Castro-Salazar Ana Zulema
Published: January 2022

La siguiente investigación trata el problema de la dificultad que tienen los estudiantes de tercero bachillerato para entender y escuchar el idioma Inglés en la adquisición como segunda lengua. En tal sentido el objetivo es analizar la estrategia metodológica aula invertida para el progreso de la habilidad escucha dentro de las clases de Inglés. Esta investigación conduce al desarrollo de las estrategias didácticas en los docentes y permite analizar cuán importante es el uso de las metodologías activas en la actualidad.  De metodología descriptiva. El aprendizaje Invertido como estrategia didáctica para el desarrollo de habilidades de escucha en la asignatura de Inglés es una gran opción para ser puesta en manifiesto en el aula de clases, puesto que permite la participación activa de los estudiantes no solo en la destreza de escuchar, sino en las de hablar y escribir.
La cultura de paz como eje transversal en la formación de valores
Authors: Contreras-Garzón Liliana Caterine , Díaz-Linares María Ángeles
Published: January 2022

La mediación que busca encontrar la igualdad y el respeto del otro, disminuyendo los desacuerdos entre los pares mantendrá un ambiente de paz desde la dinámica y promoción de los valores. En la siguiente investigación se planteó como objetivo general analizar la cultura de paz como eje transversal en la formación de valores en los niños y jóvenes estudiantes. Desde el enfoque cuantitativo, a través de la exploración, recolección y análisis crítico mediante una tipología documental, con un diseño bibliográfico de tipo documental, que busca la reflexión y análisis. Se revisaron y analizaron fuentes documentales a nivel teórico y trabajos arbitrados vinculadas con los aspectos centrales del trabajo. La cultura de paz es promotora de la ética, desde la transversalidad. Se concluye que viene a romper los viejos esquemas didácticos, de instrucción, de enseñanza-aprendizaje por una nueva forma de mirar al otro, y contribuir al logro del bien de los ciudadanos.
Modelo de gestión académica para optimizar las competencias pedagógicas digitales en docentes universitarios
Authors: Izquierdo-Morán Aída Margarita
Published: January 2022

La educación universitaria como contexto arropado por la tecnología demanda transformación. En tal sentido y en procura de tener un eficaz desenvolvimiento en los entornos digitales de aprendizaje, es menester para el docente gestionar el desarrollo de competencias digitales. Entones, con la investigación se buscó elaborar una propuesta para la gestión de competencias digitales en docentes universitario fundamentada en el procesamiento humano de la información. Metodológicamente, se desplegó desde un enfoque cuantitativo, a nivel proyectivo y con un diseño no experimental, transversal y de campo. La muestra poblacional fueron 37 docentes de la Universidad UNIANDES-Quevedo como escenario de investigación. Se aplicó la técnica de la encuesta mediante el cuestionario sobre competencias digital. Finalmente, se enuncia que los modelos metodológicos de formación y desarrollo de dichas competencias sustentados en el Procesamiento Humano de la Información, representa una posibilidad que apoya y facilita el aprendizaje virtualizado y en situación de mediación tecnológica.
Modelo pedagógico para el desarrollo de las competencias digitales en docentes de bachillerato
Authors: Jalón-Arias Edmundo
Published: January 2022

Dada la afectación de la enseñanza-aprendizaje de las matemáticas, asumir su desarrollo didáctico dinamizado tecnológicamente es una opción viable; no obstante, esto demanda un docente competente digitalmente. Entonces, se desarrolló un estudio enmarcado en elaborar una propuesta para el mejoramiento de las competencias digitales en docentes de bachillerato desde el modelo conectivista y mediante el uso de laboratorios virtuales y/o simuladores. Metodológicamente se desplegó desde una perspectiva cuantitativa, a nivel proyectivo y mediante un diseño no experimental, de campo, transversal. La muestra, la integraron 31 docentes del Colegio Nacional Nicolás Infante Díaz. En la fase de diagnóstico se aplicó un cuestionario. La propuesta representa una posibilidad concreta para mejorar las competencias docentes, pues, el enfoque conectivista le da un andamiaje para desarrollar aprendizajes en red y desde las interconexiones de información en las matemáticas, donde las TIC estimulan el trabajo colaborativo, para construir y/o ampliar conocimientos de manera individual-organizacional.
Pensamiento Complejo en Estudiantes de Ingeniería de Software y su fortalecimiento desde la Cognición Distribuida
Authors: Albarracín-Zambrano Luis Orlando
Published: January 2022

La formación en ingeniería de software debe promover el pensamiento complejo y las habilidades superiores, para forjar procesos y soluciones innovadoras en torno a las problemáticas en este campo. De allí que la investigación tuvo el propósito de elaborar una propuesta fundamentada en la cognición distribuida para el fortalecimiento del pensamiento complejo en los estudiantes de la asignatura de Automatización. El estudio propositivo siguió un diseño descriptivo-propositivo, desplegándose desde un enfoque metodológico cualitativo. Los sujetos de investigación fueron 30 estudiantes de ingeniería de software de la Universidad UNIANDES-Quevedo, a los que se le aplicó un cuestionario de preguntas abiertas. La cognición distribuida coadyuva a aprender a pensar complejamente, ya que, posibilita una práctica educativa innovadora con cualidad de ser interactiva y de generar aprendizajes de manera colectiva, colaborativa y con la mediación de las TIC y el resto de elementos por donde se distribuye el pensamiento y la cognición.
The Sun, Energetic option for Universidad Tecnológica de Salamanca
Authors: Delgado-Ponce Luis , Vargas-Hernández Oscar Joel , López-Flores Johnny , Cárdenas-Arellano Teresa Geraldine
Published: January 2022

For the Universidad Tecnológica de Salamanca it has been necessary and very important its building become sustainable, therefore, the sun is an energy option to achieve it, this study shows the use of clean energy to produce electrical energy, the objective is to use the photovoltaic effect using technology and regional suppliers, so that when it is a sunny day, electricity is generated and when this resource is not available, the service of the electricity company, CFE in Mexico provides it. It begins by locating within the globe the point where the SFVI (interconnected photovoltaic system) will be installed, in this case latitude 20.577136 and longitude -101.232293, there are two requirements prior to meeting, which has to do with the selection of the location, the first It refers to technical aspects, such as solar resources, type of terrain and the shadows that could be generated in the place, according to the fulfillment of legal requirements and necessary permits for the selected place. The criteria used in the Interconnected photovoltaic system are shown, to achieve sustainability for Universidad Tecnológica de Salamanca.
Numerical analysis of residential energy consumption using IoT
Authors: Martínez-Ortiz Ana Mercedes , Juárez-Toledo Carlos , Martínez-Carrillo Irma , Flores-Vázquez Ana Lilia
Published: January 2022

Modern technology has changed our lives in many aspects revolutionizing how we work, live, and communicate. This fourth industrial revolution allows the organizations to be easily monitored and efficient management. The efficiency and supply of electrical energy is important issue for human development. In this work the analysis of the electrical energy of a residential house is approached. The methodology used for the analysis of the efficiency electrical energy is based initially on the determination of the numerical areas to obtain the respective energy consumption. The information obtained is stored in real time in ThingSpeak. NodeMCU comes with the ESP8266, this chip used in the development of the electronic device of this work is open-source Lua based firmware with development board specially targeted for IoT applications. In this paper the numerical integral is used to obtain the energy consumption. The main contribution of this work is obtaining a reliable tool to measure and store data in the cloud in real time.
Thermal evaluation of an indirect air heating system using solar collectors
Authors: Cabrera-Chairez Jeisell Marisol , Ortíz-Rodríguez Néstor Manuel , Villegas-Martínez Rodrigo Cervando , García-González Juan Manuel
Published: January 2022

One of the current problems is the use of energy obtained from fossil fuels, especially due to the emission of greenhouse gases. An option to replace fossil fuels is the use of alternative energies such as solar or wind energy. The objective of this work is to carry out a thermal and energy analysis of an indirect air heating system that receives energy through solar collectors that operate with water as the thermal fluid used in a food dehydration system, in order to know the efficiency of the system and therefore, make improvements to the circuit, in addition to the characterization of the water storage tank of the system, obtain the amount of energy that can be provided and the behavior of temperatures at different operating flows. According to the methodology, the temperature profile was obtained inside the hot water tank in two modes of operation (heating and energy extraction) reaching temperatures of 50 to 70 ° C, where the optimum temperature for drying is found and in turn reaching an efficiency 84%, compared to a conventional drying system that uses LP gas.
La cosmovisión Matlatzinca de los riesgos ambientales ¿un elemento de sustentabilidad?
Authors: Gómez Benítez Daniel Fernando , Torres Oregón Fredyd
Published: January 2022

El pueblo Matlatzinca es un colectivo originario arraigado a sus creencias usos y costumbres, la visión que los matlatzincas tienen acerca de la naturaleza y, específicamente, sobre los riesgos ambientales no es necesariamente equivalente a la visión hegemónica de los mismos. En el presente trabajo se indagó en la cosmovisión de la comunidad matlatzinca de la naturaleza y la concepción sobre los riesgos ambientales con el objetivo de generar un acercamiento a la visión de este pueblo originario y así, analizar si esta cosmovisión se puede considerar como un elemento de la sustentabilidad propuesta desde el sur. Para llegar a cumplir el objetivo se utilizaron herramientas de Etnografía clásica como la observación directa y la entrevista a profundidad; se obtuvieron elementos del imaginario matlatzinca sobre la naturaleza y los fenómenos propios de la misma como los riesgos ambientales expresados en forma de narraciones, mitos y leyendas que mostraron una visión alterna a la dominante, en la cual se le asignan valores espirituales a cada uno de estos fenómenos y se mantiene una relación de armonía con los mismos.
Review on IoT Mobile App based on Rural Development in Terms of Agriculture
Authors:   Department of Information Science and Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, India., Kalaivanan Saravanan , Sebastian Stebin ,   Department of Information Science and Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, India., Swapnil Tadepalli Balaji Sai ,   Department of Information Science and Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, India, Ch Nikhil ,   Department of Information Science and Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, India., Prabhakar Nidhish Vemula ,   Department of Information Science and Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.
Published: January 2022

As India is still a developing country, it has a lot of rural areas wherein the living conditions and standards are below world standards and may even be on the underdeveloped scale of living standards. In order to achieve development in these regions the first and foremost step to initiate is to improve the agriculture standards and methodologies and bring in new technology to improve the methods used in agriculture which is the major source of income to these people. This project is a four staged project which intends on improving the agriculture standards of India. The first stage of the project is an automated humidity and moisture control for the soil, this will help the farmers in automating certain aspects and hence eliminate certain human errors and improve yield. The second stage of the project is an agriculture auction portal wherein the farmers can directly auction their products to the wholesaler without the need of a middle man/broker. The third stage of the project is an android app which conducts various surveys and suggests a new farmer the type of farming/seeds to be planted / soil information and other such relevant data in respect to agriculture which would help increase the yield for a new farmer. The last part of the project is a seed cum financial bank which helps the farmers by providing financial as well as seed aid in times of financial crisis.
POSACONAZOLE INDUCED PSEUDOHYPERALDOSTERONISM WITH CONCURRENT ACUTE PRIMARY ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY-A CASE REPORT
Authors: Swaminathan Priyadharshini , Kumar Bharath , K Indumathi , Theranirajan Theranirajan
Published: January 2022

In this covid 19 pandemic,there were increased incidence of Mucormycosis and thereby increase in
usage of antifungals especially oral posaconazole which is more recently available in tablet form.There
are already enough case reports of the incidence of new onset hypertension and hypokalemia with supressed renin and
aldosterone which is termed as “Posaconazole induced pseudohyperaldosteronism”.We describe here about a similar case that
presented with hypertensive urgency as Acute pulmonary edema with an associated primary adrenal insufciency.The potential
mechanism include inhibition of 11 β HSD which degrades cortisol to cortisone,thereby increasing the levels of cortisol that
stimulates Mineralocorticoid receptor.Also there is inhibition of steroidogenesis at the level of adrenal which in our patient
presented with features of Acute adrenal insufciency.
JUNK FOOD CONSUMPTION AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS IN MYSORE CITY
Authors: Dhondup Tsering , Sandhyarani M C
Published: January 2022

Consuming junk food is increasing in a very rapid way nowadays. Junk food represents food which is
quickly prepared and eaten outside the home. This type of food is easily and quickly prepared, however,
it refers mainly to the food that is prepared from precooked or preheated ingredients then packed and sold in stores or
restaurants. The adolescents prefer to have junk food rather homemade cooked food, because it is available readily, in their
ngertips (online), and it is been served quickly, tasty and deliciously prepared were available within fraction of seconds.
Therefore the youngsters are fond of junk food consumption without knowing its impact on health. The present study attempted
to know the perception on junk food consumption among college students in Mysore city. The convenient sampling method was
adopted to collect data from six colleges covering 128 students. Descriptive research design has been chosen to examine the
knowledge and perception on junk food. In the result it is found that 93% respondents prefer to consume junk food, 64%
respondents preferred evening, and 74% respondents favoured street food.