bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
विमलकुमार सुवेदीको रोसा उपन्यास : मिथकहरूको पुनर्लेखन Bimalkumar Subediko Rosa Upanyas: Mithakharuko Punarlekhan
Authors: श्रेष्ठ Shrestha जीवनकुमार  jeevankumar
Published: May 2020

विगतका रचनाकृतिहरूलाई वर्तमान समयमा पुनः लेख्नु पुनर्लेखन हो । यसमा पूर्वकृतिका पात्र र घटनाहरूलाई वर्तमान सन्दर्भसँग जोडेर नवीन किसिमले प्रस्तुत गरिन्छ । विगतमा रचना गरिएका कृतिहरू वर्तमान समयमा सान्दर्भिक नहुने भएकाले त्यसप्रति आलोचनात्मक दृष्टि प्रस्तुत गर्दै नवीनताको खोजी गर्नु यसको विशेषता भएकाले उत्तरआधुनिकतवादी लेखनले यसलाई महत्त्वपूर्ण ‘टेक्निक’का रुपमा उपयोग गरेको छ । उपन्यासकार विमलकुमार सुवेदीको ‘रोसा’ उपन्यासमा पूर्वीय परम्परामा प्रचलित मिथकहरूको पुनर्लेखन गरी पाश्चात्य जगत्मा विकसित उत्तरआधुनिकतावादी चिन्तन प्रस्तुत गरिएको छ । सत्य शाश्वत र निरपेक्ष हुँदैन, यो समयानुसार परिमार्जित हुन्छ । समग्रताको अध्ययनबाट मात्र सत्यको नजिक पुग्न सकिन्छ तर मावन जीवनको निश्चित समयले समग्रतालाई बोध गर्न नसक्ने भएकाले मानवीय ज्ञान अपूर्ण रहेको छ भन्ने उत्तरआधुनिकतवादी दृष्टिको अभिव्यक्तिका निम्ति यस उपन्यासमा सिद्धार्थ गौतमको गृहत्याग, गङ्गा नदीको पृथ्वी अवतरण र कृष्ण–अर्जुन संवादको पुनर्लेखन गरिएको छ । यसमा परम्परागत मूल्य र मान्यताको आलोचना गर्दै त्यसलाई वर्तमान सन्दर्भानुसार परिमार्जन गर्नुपर्छ भन्ने विचारका साथै सामाजिक, राजनीतिक तथा प्रशासनिक क्षेत्रमा देखापरेका विकृत प्रवृत्तिप्रति व्यङ्ग्य प्रहार गर्न पनि मिथकहरूको पुनर्लेखन गरिएको छ ।
PENERJEMAHAN HARFIAH: DOMINASI DALAM TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN SURAT INFORMAL
Authors: Hidayat Arif
Published: May 2020

Translation techniques are expected to be solutions to cope with translation problems faced by translators. Due to this reason, translation learners are taught these techniques to be their provision in handling translation problems they will face as professional translators. This research is aimed at giving comprehension of the using translation techniques tendency in informal letter translation. Case study method is used in this research to analyze how English Letters students who have learnt translation through qualitative approach and document data collecting technique. This research uses Molina & Albir's (2002)Translation Techniques to identify the translation technniques used by the students.The result shows that the dominance of literal translation technique by a very significant data finding from the eleven techniques used with normal distribution ranging from 17 until 27 data per students.In the next research, it is hoped that there will be wider scope of study to analyze the trends of translation techniques in those students’ affiliation.Keywords: Literal Translation, Teknik Penerjemahan, Informal Letter
Intestinal Parasitic Infections and Eosinophilia: A Cross-sectional Study among Primary School-aged Children in Medan, Indonesia
Authors: Rozi Muhammad F , Darlan Dewi M , Rahmawati Rodiah , Siregar Dewi IS
Published: May 2020

Background:Intestinal parasitic infections (IPIs) anditsimplication, such as malnutrition, growth stunting, anemia, and concentration impairment, still become a global burden. The primary immune cell that firstly involved in counteracting parasitic invasion is eosinophil. Therefore, higher levels of eosinophils could be suspected of havinga parasitic infection.Objective: Our study aimed to revealthe prevalence of IPIs and its correlation with eosinophilia.Material and Methods: The study was located in two different public primary schools,Public Primary School 060925 Harjosari 1, Amplas, Medan, Indonesia and Public Primary School 101747 Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang, Indonesia which enrolled 132 primary school children aged 8-12 years graded III-VI, consisting of 22 males and 110 females,who had met the inclusion criteria between May and October 2016. Parasitology examination was carried out at the Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara using Kato-Katz, Lugol, trichrome, and modified acid-fast stain.Results: The study found intestinal protozoa infections were the most common IPIs in the population, Giardia lamblia as the most prevalent species (37.1%), while hookworm with the fewest findings (2.8%). Additionally, the statistical analysis proved a significant correlation between IPIs and eosinophilia (p-value 0.021; 95% CI 1.13-5.58).Conclusion: eosinophilia patients with profound clinical manifestation should be further assessed to be considered for the administration of anti-parasitic medication.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 04 No. 04 October’20 Page : 277-281
Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Breast: A Case Report
Authors: Karaoglu Ahmet Salih , Demir Mahmut Hudai , Ayaz Abdullah , Uysal Hamza , Soylemez Tuce , Eren Tunc , Aydin Abdullah , Alimoglu Orhan
Published: May 2020

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors (IMTs) of the breast are extremely uncommon lesions, usually labelled as a subgroup of inflammatory pseudotumors. They are composed of inflammatory cells and bland spindle cells without nuclear atypia. Nearly half of all IMTs of the breast include clonal translocation of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene, located at the chromosome band 2p23, and generally present with a palpable lump, swelling, and pain. Herein, we present a 66-year-old female patient with pain, swelling and a palpable lump in her right breast. A 40×26 mm sized T1A hypointense and T2A hyperintense mass with slightly lobulated margins was detected at breast magnetic resonance imaging. A mass associated with an intramammary lymph node was evaluated in the upper inner quadrant of the right breast via mammography. The results were considered as BI-RADS 3. Breast-conserving surgery with sentinel lymph node biopsy was performed. During pathological evaluation, cytoplasm with poorly-defined margins, and large-nucleoli tumor cells with benign ducts between these tumor cells, were observed. Intensive inflammatory cell infiltration and sclerotic changes in different areas were also noted. The lesion stained positive for caldesmon, smooth muscle actin, vimentin, CD10, and S100; however, it was negative for ALK on immunohistochemistry. The patient remained disease-free after the surgical procedure.International Journal of Human and Health Sciences Vol. 04 No. 04 October’20 Page : 305-308
Practical management of esophageal varices in the context of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19): the Alberta protocol
Authors: Congly Stephen E , Sadler Matthew D , Abraldes Juan G , Tandon Puneeta , Lee Samuel S , Burak Kelly W
Published: May 2020

The challenges of managing varices during the COVID-19 pandemic are reviewed, and a treatment algorithm is presented to best manage patients with advanced liver disease during periods of limited access to endoscopy.
“I Was Going to Be in Residence Life for Life”: Exploring the Experiences of Former Student Affairs Professionals Turned Faculty
Authors: Martinez Edna , Guillaume Rene O. , Elue Chinasa
Published: May 2020

Former student affairs professionals turned faculty bring their previous professional identities into their current role, often emphasizing holistic approaches toward supporting educational leaders through graduate preparation. For this study, we focused on a sample of former student affairs professionals/administrators who made the transition to tenure-track faculty positions. Our research questions explored what they experienced as they transitioned into the professoriate and how they experienced that transition. We identified four major themes that captured the essence of participants’ shared experiences: (a) influential and intentional mentoring relationships; (b) confidence and preparedness to fulfill teaching, research, and service expectations; (c) navigating a culture of isolation and work–life balance; and (d) leveraging transferable student affairs skills. The implications from the experiences of former student affairs professionals turned faculty can help inform policies and practices related to faculty development and evaluation, as well as to guide doctoral education preparation.
GÖLBAŞI İLÇESİNİN SOSYO-EKONOMİK PROFİL ARAŞTIRMASI
Authors: KARABULUT Kerem , ÖNCEBE Şaban
Published: May 2020

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Gölbaşı ilçe
merkezinde ikamet eden vatandaşların sosyo-ekonomik profilini ve ilçenin
sosyo-ekonomik sorunlarını tespit etmektir. İlçenin mevcut sosyo-ekonomik
yapısı da ortaya konulmaya çalışılmış olup Gölbaşı ilçesinin daha fazla gelişmesini
sağlayacak uygulamalar için ilgililere bilimsel destek sağlamak hedeflenmiştir.
Gölbaşı ilçe merkezinde oturan 400 kişiye anket uygulanmıştır. Verilerin
analizinde SPSS-25.0 paket programı kullanılmıştır.

Konum olarak Gölbaşı ilçesi Akdeniz
Bölgesi ile Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi arasında yer almakta ve bu iki bölgeyi hem
karayolu hem de demiryolu ulaşımı ile birbirine bağlamaktadır. Bu konum ilçeye
stratejik bir avantaj sağlamaktadır. Gölbaşı ilçesinin bu stratejik konumu,
ilçe olduktan sonra her ne kadar hızlı gelişmesine katkıda bulunsa da bu
stratejik avantajın daha sonraki yıllarda fırsata çevrilemediği anlaşılmıştır. Çalışmada;
ilçe merkezinde oturan vatandaşların sosyo-ekonomik durumlarının çok iyi
olmadığı, ilçenin de başta işsizlik olmak üzere yetersiz sanayileşme, plansız
kentleşme, sosyal yaşam alanlarının yetersizliği, yöresel ürünlerin
markalaşamaması gibi birçok sosyo-ekonomik sorununun olduğu tespit edilmiştir.AbstractThe aim of this research is to determine the socio-economic profile of the citizens living in Gölbaşı district center and the socio-economic problems of the district. The current socio-economic structure of the district has also been tried to be put forward and it is aimed to provide scientific support to the concerned people for the applications that will enable the further development of Gölbaşı district. A questionnaire was applied to 400 people living in Gölbaşı district center. SPSS-25.0 package program was used for data analysis. According to the results of the analysis of the data obtained from the survey, a large part of the participants living in the district center had poor income; however, it is understood that most of them own houses and cars. The most important socioeconomic problems of the district are as follows; unemployment, inadequate industrialization, unplanned urbanization, inadequacy of social living spaces, nonbrandingof local products and fragmentation of the land acquired by inheritance. At the end of the analysis, despite the existence of socio-economic problems of the district, the number of those who are happy to live in the district and are satisfied with their lives is another important issue.Keywords: Socio-Economic Profile, Adıyaman / Gölbaşı, Economy
Psikolojik Sözleşme İhlallerinin Üretkenlik Karşıtı İş Davranışlarına Etkisi: Bir Alan Araştırması
Authors: POLAT Mehmet
Published: May 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı Psikolojik Sözleşme İhlalleri’nin, Üretkenlik Karşıtı İş Davranışları’na etkisini tespit etmektir. Araştırma, Kahramanmaraş ilinde faaliyet gösteren tekstil firmalarının çalışanları üzerinde yapılmıştır. Örneklem grubunu 482 tekstil çalışanı oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada anket yöntemi kullanılarak elde edilen veriler SPSS 21 programında analiz edilmiş ve bulgulara dayanarak yorumlanmıştır. Elde edilen verilere göre psikolojik sözleşme ihlallerinin, üretkenlik karşıtı iş davranışları üzerinde zayıf düzeyde pozitif ve anlamlı bir etkisinin bulunduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Psikolojik sözleşme ihlali algılamalarında meydana gelen artışlar üretkenlik karşıtı iş davranışlarının da artmasına neden olmaktadır. Üretkenlik karşıtı iş davranışlarının işletmelere olan zararları düşünüldüğünde, yöneticilerin psikolojik sözleşme ihlalleri ile mücadele etmeleri gerektiği sonucuna varılmıştır.AbstractThe aim of this research is to determine the effect of psychological contract violations on counterproductive work behaviors. The research was carried out on the employeesof textile companies operating in Kahramanmaraş province. The sample group consist of 482 textile employees. The data obtained by using the survey method were analyzedin SPSS 21 program and interpreted basing on this findings. According to the data obtained, it was concluded that the psychological contract violations had a weak, positive and significant effect on the counterproductive work behaviors. Increases in perceptions of Psychological Contracts Violations also lead to an increase in counterproductive work behaviors. Considering the damages of counterproductive work behaviors to the enterprises, it has been concluded that the managers should struggle against Psychological Contract Violations.Keywords: Psychological Contract Violation, Counterproductive Work Behavior, Kahramanmaras, Textile.
NAZIM HİKMET VE NURETTİN TOPÇU’NUN ÇAĞDAŞ TÜRK KÜLTÜRÜNE ETKİLERİ
Authors: ERYILMAZ Hamza Gökhan
Published: May 2020

Farklı düşünceleri benimsemiş olmalarına rağmen bir çok ortak noktası bulunan iki aydın Nazım Hikmet RAN ve Nurettin TOPÇU, vatanseverlikleri ile ön plana çıkmaktadır. Nazım Hikmet’in komünizm inancına karşılık olarak, Nurettin Topçu anti emperyalist bir yazardır. Her iki fikir adamı da vatan hasreti çekmiş ve milliyetçilik duygusunu benimsemekten öte yaşayarak öğrenmiştir. İkisi de insan ve toplumu, hayat koşullarının daha iyi yerlerde olmasının üstünde tutmuş ve bu anlamda değerlerinden ödün vermemiştir. Nurettin Topçu insanların insanlığı bulmaları için Anadoluculuk fikri, İslam Sosyalizmi ve Hareket Felsefesi çerçevesinde düşüncelerini ifade etmiştir. İyi bir eğitim alan Topçu, hayatının bir dönemini Avrupa’da geçirmiştir. Avrupa’da yapmış olduğu çalışmalar ile başarılara imza atmıştır. Ahlaki davranışları ve üstün zekası sebebi ile önü kesilse de yılmadan insanlığa hizmet vermeye devam etmiştir. Nazım Hikmet ise Bahriye eğitimini tamamlamasına yakın zamanda yaşadığı talihsizlikler sebebi ile bu eğitimini yarım bırakmıştır. Fakat iyi bir Edebiyat eğitimi almıştır. Yurtseverlik duygusu ağır basmasına rağmen ülkeden üç defa kaçmak zorunda kalmıştır. Vatandaşlıktan çıkarılsa da bu kararın geçersiz olduğuna dair Bakanlar Kurulu kararı da bulunmaktadır. İki aydın Çağdaş Türk kültürünü etkileyen eserler bırakmıştır.AbstractEven though they have different thoughts, two intellectuals Nazım Hikmet RAN and Nurettin TOPÇU come to the forefront with their patriotism. In response to Nazım Hikmet's belief in communism, Nurettin TOPÇU is an anti-imperialist and socialist writer. Both intellectuals were longing for the homeland, and they learned nationalism by experiencing it. They both kept society and people above the better conditions of life and in this sense, both of them did not compromise on their values. Nurettin TOPÇU expressed his thoughts within the idea of Anatolianism, Islamic Socialism and Philosophy of Movement for people to reach the humanity. Having received a good education, TOPÇU had spent a period of his life in Europe. He made great success with his studies in Europe. Although he was prevented because of his moral behavior and superior intelligence, he continued to serve humanity without giving up. On the other hand, Nazım Hikmet has left this education in half, due to the misfortunes that he experienced in these days. But he received a good literary education. Despite the feeling of outweighing patriotism, he had to flee the country three times. Inspite of removing from citizenship, there is also a decision of the Council of Ministers that this decision is invalid. They left great artifacts that influenced Contemporary Turkish culture.Keywords: Nurettin TOPÇU, Nazım Hikmet RAN, Nurettin TOPÇU’s Life, NazımHikmet’s Life
3-PG: ein physiologisches Waldwachstumsmodell
Authors: Forrester David I. , Trotsiuk Volodymyr , Mathys Amanda S.
Published: May 2020

3-PG: ein physiologisches Waldwachstumsmodell

Ertragstafeln waren die ersten Waldwachstumsmodelle, die in Europa entwickelt wurden. Diese empirischen Modelle sind für die Anwendung unter zukünftigen klimatischen Bedingungen, für Mischbestände oder für die Abschätzung der Effekte neuer waldbaulicher Systeme ungeeignet. In den letzten Jahrzehnten wurden zunehmend Alternativen zu Ertragstafeln entwickelt, unter anderem prozessbasierte Modelle, die auch Zustände ausserhalb der Beobachtungsdaten abbilden können. Solche Modelle berücksichtigen Wachstumsdaten, aber ihre Formulierungen basieren meist auf physiologischen und allometrischen Prinzipien des Pflanzenwachstums. Zu dieser Modellfamilie gehört 3-PG (Physiological Processes Predicting Growth), das in Australien und Nordamerika für gleichaltrige Reinbestände von immergrünen Laub- und Nadelbäumen entwickelt wurde. In einer kürzlich erfolgten Weiterentwicklung (Version 3-PGmix) können auch Wechselwirkungen zwischen Bäumen verschiedener Grösse, verschiedenen Alters und verschiedener Arten simuliert werden. Der Artikel beschreibt das Modell, das aus sechs Untermodellen besteht und trotz seiner physiologischen Grundlagen Kenngrössen liefert, die für die praktische Forstwirtschaft von grosser Bedeutung sind. Zwei Beispiele von Anwendungen von 3-PG für die Schweiz werden vorgestellt. Im ersten Beispiel wird die Veränderung des Wachstums in Mischbeständen aus Waldföhre (Pinus sylvestris) und Buche (Fagus sylvatica) aufgrund des Klimawandels dargestellt. Dabei wird gezeigt, dass das Wachstum der Buche durch erhöhte Trockenheit wesentlich stärker eingeschränkt wird als jenes der Waldföhre, die zwar ebenfalls durch die Trockenheit stärker limitiert wird, aber gleichzeitig vom geringeren Konkurrenzdruck durch die Buche profitiert. Im zweiten Beispiel wird 3-PG angewendet, um den klimatischen Stress für die Buche als Funktion der Standorteigenschaften schweizweit zu quantifizieren. Beide Beispiele zeigen, dass 3-PG standortspezifische Informationen liefert, wie die Waldwachstumsdynamik durch Klima, Artenzusammensetzung und Waldbau beeinflusst wird.
Analisis Gangguan Arus Hubung Singkat Trafo Distribusi 48-PT-33-7 Menggunakan ETAP (Studi Kasus Di Perumahan PT. Badak NGL)
Authors: Zain Abdul , Afwan Rifki Chairul
Published: May 2020

The high frequency of short circuit current fault in power grid PT. Badak NGL Bontang in 2017 becomes a serious problem. One of them is the Short Circuit at Distribution Transformer 48-PT-33-7 which resulted in a feeder 48-FDR-33 trip and cut off the power to all connected loads. This research is conducted to know the value of short circuit current fault by manual calculation and compared with the simulation software ETAP 12.6 which made system modeling refers to real network configuration in the field. After that, ETAP conducted simulation and short circuit analysis in transformer 48-PT-33-7. The calculation result is known that the short circuit current value between manual calculation and ETAP simulation is relatively same, ie 553,8 A / 555 A (one phase to ground), 891,47A / 885 A (two phase), 918,16 A / 950 A (two phase to ground), 1029.41 A / 1022 A (three phases). From the simulation also known the coordination sequence of the protection system works properly when the fault occurs. So from these two results indicate that the installed protection system is in accordance with the standard in securing the power grid from short-circuiting current fault.
Simulasi Pengaruh Variasi Konduktor Berkas Terhadap Gangguan Berisik Dan Radio Interferensi Pada Saluran Udara Tegangan Ekstra Tinggi 275kV
Authors: Sonong Sonong , Nawir Herman , Suharti Fitrawati , Kamil Insan
Published: May 2020

The use of extra-high voltage lines can increase efficiency and reduce voltage drop but cause corona generation. Corona that occurs increases channeling losses and causes disruption to the environment in the form of Audible Noise (AN) and Radio Interference (RI). Audible Noise (AN) and Radio Interference (RI) that are too large will disturb the community around the transmission line. The use of a bundle conductor is a way to reduce the risk of corona. This paper discusses the effect of variations in the bundle conductor on noise interference and radio interference in 275kV extra-high-voltage air lines (SUTET). The types of variations include variations in the number of beams, variations in the distance between sub-conductors, and variations in diameter of the conductor. Next, the Audible Noise (AN) and Radio interference (RI) values are calculated for the Latuppa (Palopo) - Pomana channel planning. The results of the calculation of AN and RI values on SUTET 275kV are still included as safe criteria because the value is still below the criteria limits of Perry and SPLN 46-1-1981 concerning the Noise Level Limitation Guidelines and the IEEE Radio Noise Design Guide about the maximum limit of RI.
Analisis Proses Manufaktur Alat Pengepres Geram Mesin Perkakas
Authors: M Muas , R Arthur Halik , Ekawati Dian , Hasbullah Ahmad , Samudra Satria Anggara
Published: May 2020

Scattred industrial trash on mechanical companyâ€™s workshop will be dangerous for operator and employee. The aims of this research are to design, analyze and compare the function of automatic press tool of machining trash to a manual process. Method of this research are designing, manufacturing and testing. A tool was designed using inventor software, assembled and manufactured, then tested. As results, trash becomes neater, smaller, thus easier moved to the recycle process. It can operate with 2 ton maximum pressure and dimention 28,6 cm x 28,6 cm with 25 cm depth. Press tool Â produces an average pressing time with an automatic system 21.89 sec and reduction in space volume 7.670,7 mm3,whereas manual process, average pressing time 34,38 sec, space volume reduction 5.887,3 mm3.
Analisis Sifat Mekanik dan Struktur Mikro Aluminium Scrap (ADC12) Menggunakan Tungku Listrik
Authors: Rasyid Syaharuddin , Razak Arthur Halik , Fahmi Fahmi , Lestari Diah Ayu , M Abd. Karim
Published: May 2020

Knowing the mechanical and microstructural properties of aluminum scrap materials found in casting using an electric furnace. The research procedure included temperature data (750oC, 800oC, 850oC) and smelting time for 120 minutes. Hardness testing procedure is carried out to get the hardness value from some casting result areas. Microstructure is characterized by a comparison of the grain size of the metal that has undergone casting, to measure the grain size in this study using the image J program. The highest hardness value shows the melting temperature of 800oC with a temperature holding time of 120 minutes of 63.8HB. The longer the temperature holding time, the hardness value will increase. The smallest grain size occurs at a melting temperature of 800oC with a temperature holding time of 120 minutes of 21Âµm.
Penerapan Personal Protective Equipment Pada Workshop Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Makassar
Authors: Syahrisal Syahrisal , Pongkessu Paulus , Sirman Mahadir , Nari Heny Pasandang
Published: May 2020

Implementation according to the rules of occupational safety and health is needed in all jobs that are useful to avoid things that are not desirable, such as work accidents. The workforce consists of educated and trained people. One of the educated people referred to is the D-IV and DP-III graduates of the Makassar Shipping Polytechnic, because one of the fillers in the world of work is the Polytechnic graduate. The learning process while in the laboratory must be a serious concern in order to get qualified prospective workers, especially understanding about the application of occupational safety and health (K3) especially the use of personal protective equipment so that there are no direct or indirect obstacles in the work, such as work accidents occur, damage to machinery, cessation of production processes, environmental damage and expenses related to work accidents. The purpose of this research is to find out the availability and analyze the application of personal protective equipment to occupational safety and health in the workshop. This research includes the type of survey research with quantitative methods. This design seeks to determine the PPE facilities available at the Workshop, symbols / cues about occupational safety and health, the conditions of the practice room and what percentage of PPE use by cadets during practice. The data collection method is done by using a questionnaire and documentation used to determine PPE facilities available in the Workshop, symbols / cues about occupational safety and health, the conditions of the practice room and what percentage of the use of PPE cadets during practice. The conclusion is that the personal protective equipment (PPE) facilities in the workshop have been provided by the workshop and can be used by cadets or pasis and safely in accordance with government regulations, and the knowledge, understanding and application of cadets towards PPE have reached an average of 95%
Norma Constitucional e Direito Intertemporal
Authors: Friede Reis
Published: May 2020

O presente artigo discorre sobre o conceito e a classificação das normas constitucionais, analisando, ainda, os fenômenos da recepção, repristinação, desconstitucionalização e mutação constitucional.
Analisis Pengaruh Selebritis Spokeperson Terhadap Evaluasi Konsumen pada Iklan IM3 PT Indosat Tbk.
Authors: Wiwoho Gunarso
Published: May 2020

The study analyzes the influence of celebrity spokespersons (attractiveness, trustworthiness, and expertise) toward consumer evaluation on the advertisementof IM3 starring by Asmirandah. It takes the public sample of cell phone users who've seen the advertising of IM3 starring by Asmirandah and there are some 100 people arriving in the Kebumen district. The sample techniques that used in this study is non-probability sampling using convenience sampling method. The used Instruments in this study is a questionnaire to obtain needed primary data.The main results of this study shows a significant effect together with celebrity spokespersons (attractiveness, trustworthiness, and expertise) toward the consumer evaluation. The variables of Celebrity spokespersons that have significantly effect to consumers partially toward the consumers evaluation on the advertisement of IM3, starring by Asmirandah is attractiveness and trustworthiness, whereas the expertise variable has no significant effect to consumer evaluation on the advertisement of IM3 starring by asmirandah.
Identifikasi Kedipan Mata dengan Menggunakan Sensor Electroencephalography dan Metode K-Nearest Neighbour
Authors: Istiqphara Swadexi , Uswarman Rudi , Ramadhani Uri Arta
Published: May 2020

Pada paper ini membahas tentang pendeteksian kedipan mata dengan menggunakan metode K-Nearest Neighbour dan Perangkat sensor gelombang otak (Electroencephalography/EEG). EEG atau Sensor gelombang otak merupakan sensor yang terdiri dari elektroda yang berfungsi untuk mendeteksi sinyal-sinyal listrik pada permukaan kulit kepala. Sinyal-sinyal listrik dihasilkan oleh gelombang otak saat tubuh melakukan aktifitas fisik, seperti mengedipkan mata, menggerakan tangan, kondisi tidur dan juga saat emosi. Pada EEG, elektroda yang digunakan sebaiknya lebih dari satu buah, hal ini untuk mendeteksi perubahan sinyal listrik dibeberapa bagian kepala sehingga dapat meningkatkan jenis aktifitas tubuh yang dapat diidentifikasi. Luaran EEG merupakan hasil pembacaan listrik yang dikonversi kedalam nilai ADC, sehingga masih membutuhkan pemrosesan selanjutnya agar dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi gerakan. Pada paper ini digunakan metode K-Nearest Neighbour dengan dua teknik pemrosesan data untuk memproses data yang dihasilkan oleh elektroda untuk mendeteksi berkedip atau tidak. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukan KNN #2  memiliki performa yang lebih baik dibandingkan metode KNN #1 baik dalam akurasi maupun kecepatan.
Aplikasi Pendekatan Saintifik Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Murni Murni , Permana Fithri Angelia , Asmawati Asmawati
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman dan kelengkapan perangkat pembelajaran guru yang sesuai dengan tuntutan kurikulum 2013 dan untuk mendeskripsikan proses penerapan pendekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena banyak guru yang belum mampu menjalankan kurikulum 2013 dengan baik. Selain itu, juga terdapat banyak guru yang belum memahami pendekatan-pendekatan yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran, terutama pendekatan saintifik. Hal ini ditandai dengan minimnya kreativitas guru dalam menjalankan proses belajar mengajar, sehingga pembelajaran menjadi monoton. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru-guru matematika yang berjumlah 20 guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa cara, yaitu FGD, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Penganalisisan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis deskripsi yang mencakup  metode reduksi.  Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya sekolah SMP di Kabupaten Aceh Besar telah melaksanakan kurikulum K 13, namun dalam pelaksanaan kurikulum tersebut sangat banyak kendala-kendala yang dihadapi, hanya sebahagian saja kecil saya yang telah mampu melaksanaan dengan baik sesuai dengan harapan dan prinsip kurikulum itu sendiri. Sebahagian besar masih melaksanakan kurikulum tersebut dengan apa adanya dalam artian masih menghadapi berbagai kendala yang berarti.          Pada umumnya kendala mareka hadapi adalah pengetahuan dan implimentasinya yang masih terbatas, diakibatkan oleh kurangnya bimbingan dari unsur-unsur terakait, oleh sebab itu  perlu bimbingan yang lebih untuk menyempurnakannya. Kurangnya bimbingan yang maksimal dan merata menyebab sebahagian kecil  sekolah dan guru belum mampu melaksanakan kurikulum K13 dengan baik terutama yang berbasis saintifik
Peran Media Sosial dalam Menunjang Kinerja dan Popularitas Institusi Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Hafidhah Hafidhah , Herli Mohammad , Arifin Miftahol
Published: May 2020

Media sosial telah menjadi perhatian bagi semua orang termasuk akademisi, terutama karena fleksibilitas nya sebagai alat komunikasi. Sejalan dengan itu, penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran media sosial dalam menunjang kinerja dan popularitas institusi pendidikan tinggi. Kami menggunakan data jumlah postingan, viewer, follower, dan subscriber pada masing-masing media sosial yang dikelola oleh perguruan tinggi dan menganalisisnya menggunakan regresi untuk melihat hubungannya dengan kinerja dan popularitas pendidikan tinggi di Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adopsi sosial tweeter dan YouTube berdampak pada kinerja pendidikan tinggi yaitu jumlah mahasiswa. Kami juga menemukan bahwa peningkatan jumlah visitor pada website resmi institusi pendidikan tinggi dipengaruhi oleh jumlah postingan, viewer, dan follower pada akun media sosial Facebook, Instagram, dan tweeter. Dilihat dari perspektif manajemen strategis, kami melihat adanya peluang bagi universitas untuk mengelola media sosialnya secara efektif. Hal tersebut Akan memberikan dampak terhadap peningkatan popularitas di dunia maya dan kinerja institusi.
Restrukturisasi Sapaan Kekerabatan Bahasa Aceh Sebagai Pendidikan Strategi Tutur Sapa Bagi Kaum Muda Aceh
Authors: Subhayni Subhayni , Armia Armia , Nurrahmah Nurrahmah
Published: May 2020

Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran kata penyapa hubungan kekerabatan yang terdapat dalam bahasa Aceh. Banyak keluarga di Aceh saat ini tidak lagi  menggunakan kata sapaan bahasa Aceh, khususnya kata penyapa dalam hubungan kekeluargaan, terutama, kaum muda. Penelitian ini mengggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan dekskripsi-analitis. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan teknik pengamatan, kuesioner, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan membaca dan mendengarkan isi data, mengidentifikasi isi data, mengklasifikasi isi data, menginterpretasi isi data, menganalisis isi data, dan menyimpulkan hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan beberapa hal, yaitu (1) dalam pemakaiannya, kata sapaan kekerabatan dalam bahasa Aceh memiliki banyak variasi; (2) variasi kata sapaan kekerabatan dalam bahasa Aceh disebabkan oleh jenis kelamin lawan bicara, usia lawan bicara, status sosial lawan bicara, garis keturunan, garis perkawinan, dan perbedaan daerah; (4) terdapat beberapa kata sapaan yang bentuknya sama, tapi pemakaiannya berbeda. Hal ini disebabkan oleh daerah penggunaan atau strata sosial pengguna kata sapaan. Hasil penelitian dapat memberikan sumbangsih yang besar terhadap kelestarian bahasa Aceh bidang kata penyapa hubungan kekerabatan. sehingga kelak akan menjadi acuan bagi para peneliti yang akan melihat kondisi sosiolinguitik bahasa Aceh.
Number of confirmed cases of meningitis in Brazil in the period from 2011 to 2015
Authors: Matos Alex Costa , Fecury Amanda Alves , Oliveira Euzébio , Dendasck Carla Viana , Dias Cláudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: May 2020

Meningitis is the infection of the meninges that involve the brain and spinal cord, and can be caused by different microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi or acellular organisms (viruses). Bacterial meningitis can have symptoms like fever, stiff neck, nausea, vomiting, photophobia, headache, agitation and seizure. This work aimed to show the number of confirmed cases of Meningitis in Brazil, regarding the year, notification region, age group, sex and race in the period from 2011 to 2015. The quantitative research was carried out in the DATASUS database[6]. The confirmed cases of meningitis in Brazil in 2015, decreased due to prevention and hygiene campaigns promoted by the federal government, with the help of vaccination campaigns. The Southeast, being the most populous region in Brazil, had a greater number of confirmed cases due to the large concentration of individuals who live in the same environments within society. This causes the disease-causing agent to spread more dynamically. Children and young people were the people most affected by meningitis because they spent a long time in school environments with a large number of individuals.
Número de casos confirmados de meningite no Brasil no período de 2011 a 2015
Authors: Matos Alex Costa , Fecury Amanda Alves , Oliveira Euzébio , Dendasck Carla Viana , Dias Cláudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: May 2020

Meningite é a infecção das meninges que envolvem o encéfalo e a medula espinhal, podendo ser causada por diferentes microrganismos como bactérias, fungos ou organismos acelulares (vírus). A meningite causada por bactérias pode ter como sintomas febre, rigidez da nuca, náusea, vômitos, fotofobia, cefaleia, agitação e convulsão. Este trabalho pretendeu mostrar o número de casos confirmados de Meningite no Brasil, quanto ao ano, região de notificação, faixa etária, sexo e raça no período de 2011 a 2015. A pesquisa quantitativa foi realizada no banco de dados do DATASUS[7]. Os casos confirmados de meningite no Brasil em 2015, diminuíram devido a campanhas de prevenções e higiene promovidas pelo governo federal, com auxílio de campanhas de vacinação. O Sudeste, por ser a região mais populosa do Brasil, teve maior número de casos confirmados devido à grande concentração de indivíduos que convivem nos mesmos ambientes dentro da sociedade. Isso faz o agente causador da doença se espalhe de maneira mais dinâmica. As crianças e jovens foram as pessoas mais afetadas pela meningite por ficarem em um grande período de tempo dentro de ambientes escolares com grande aglomeração de indivíduos.
Periodismo colaborativo: Tejiendo Redes en disputa por la palabra y la agenda informativa
Authors: Martínez Mendoza Sarelly , Ramos Rojas Diego Noel
Published: May 2020

Este trabajo explora el periodismo colaborativo que desarrolla la Alianza de Medios Tejiendo Redes, un proyecto que agrupa a periodistas de 11 portales informativos de México. A partir de entrevistas con miembros de la Alianza y un acercamiento cuantitativo de los textos producidos en sus diferentes portales, se constató que no solo se pueden formar redes de protección y de actualización, sino también emprender proyectos conjuntos que disputen la palabra para posicionar una agenda informativa basada en el respeto a los derechos humanos.
MACAR DİLİNİN EN ESKİ YAZILI BELGESİ: TIHANYI ALAPÍTÓLEVÉL (TİHANY MANASTIRI’NIN KURULUŞ BELGESİ)
Authors: DİLBAŞ Gökhan
Published: May 2020

Orijinal şekliyle Latince yazılı halde günümüze ulaşmış, metin içinde Macarca kelimeler de barındıran 1055 yılında kaleme alınmış “Tihanyi Alapítólevél” (Tihany Manastırı’nın Kuruluş Belgesi) Macar ulusal, dil, sanat ve kültür tarihinin en önemli yadigârlarından birisidir. Tihany Manastırı’na bağışlanan mülklerden, mülklerin sınırlarından ve manastırın hizmetinde çalışacak kişilerden bahsedilen Belge’de Slavca, Almanca ve Türkçe kelimeler de mevcuttur. Çalışmamızda öncelikle Macarcanın erken dönem yazılı dil yadigârlarının kısa bir incelemesi yapılmış, ardından Tihany Manastırı’nın kuruluş süreci incelenmiş, daha sonra Belge’nin genel bir değerlendirmesi yapılmış, sonrasında Belge’de geçen en önemli kelimeler, cümle yapıları ve dilbilgisi öğeleri ayrıntılı şekilde incelenmiş ve çalışma, elde edilen veriler ışığında yapılan genel bir değerlendirme ile sonuçlandırılmıştır. Çalışmamızda tarafımızdan belgenin Macarcadan Türkçeye yapılmış çevirisine de yer verilmiştir. Macar dilinin en eski yazılı belgesi olan Tihanyi Alapítólevél’in incelenmesi ve değerlendirilmesi bir yandan Macar dilinin yapısının ve özelliklerinin ortaya çıkarılmasına bir yandan da Belge’nin Macar ulusal, dil ve kültür tarihi içindeki yerinin ve öneminin değerlendirilmesine katkı sağlayacaktır.
Sistem Penilaian Sidang Komprehensif Tugas Akhir Skripsi dan Tesis Berbasis Yii Framework Menggunakan Business Intelligence Methodology
Authors: Nurhaeni Tuti , Handayani Indri , Nurcahya Ridwan Akbar , Rifaldi Andi
Published: May 2020

Penilaian penguji sangat penting dalam memberikan suatu keputusan pada setiap peserta didik. Universitas Raharja selaku penyelenggara institusi pendidikan tinggi di bidang Sains dan Teknologi terus berusaha meningkatkan kualitas dan mutu pendidikan dan pelayanan terhadap peserta didik atau mahasiswa dalam inovasi Sistem Informasi yang berkembang pesat, salah satunya adalah PESSTA+ (Penilaian Sidang Skripsi dan Tugas Akhir Plus) adalah sistem penilaian Pengujian sidang mahasiswa Sarjana dan Pascasarjana yang memberikan kemudahan dalam menginput nilai Sidang Akhir mahasiswa Sarjana dan Pascasarjana. Pada Permasalahan kali ini adalah Penguji harus berhati-hati untuk menginput nilai sidang akhir tesis yang saat ini menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Excel. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah merancang suatu aplikasi untuk penginputan nilai sidang akhir skripsi dan tesis berbasis Online. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analisis SWOT dan Studi Pustaka. Dan pada Hasil Penelitian pada Penelitian ini yaitu sebuah sistem Penilaian Penguji Sidang Akhir yang terdapat pada website PESSTA+ berbasis Yii Framework yang diharapkan bisa mempermudah penguji sidang akhir pada Universitas Raharja.
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR DIABETIC RETINOPATHY IN TURKEY: A SCREENING PROGRAMME USING NON MYDRIATIC CAMERA
Authors: ERDOGAN Hakika , EROL Nazmiye , YILDIRIM Nilgün
Published: May 2020

Purpose: Early identification of patients at risk for diabetes mellitus (DM) and associated morbidities such as diabetic retinopathy (DR) is essential for effective lifestyle intervention and treatment. Large-scale, cost-effective and minimally invasive screening programs are critical for this purpose. This study evaluated the prevalence and history-based risk factors for DR and whether the non-mydriatic fundus camera is an effective screening method in Turkey at local health centers.
Methods: A total of 5182 adults 40 years and older were invited to local health centers in rural Eskisehir, Turkey, for DR risk factor assessment and screening by fundus examination. Fundal images were graded on-site by trained ophthalmology assistants for DR and diabetic macular edema (DME). Patients with DR and DME were referred to the tertiary center for follow-up.
Results: The severity of DR was associated with female sex, older age, longer duration of DM, insulin usage, lower body mass index (BMI), lower educational level, higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure and poor control of blood glucose. DR was not associated with alcohol intake or smoking. DME was associated with DM duration and age.
Conclusions: Identifying DR prevalence and risk factors are essential for disease control. Non-mydriatic fundus camera imaging proved effective for large-scale DR screening
Site selection of mussel mitigation cultures in relation to efficient nutrient compensation of fish farming
Authors: Maar M , Larsen J , von Thenen M , Dahl K
Published: May 2020

In the Baltic Sea, rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss is the most common species used in marine aquaculture, but further increase in production is problematic due to environmental legal regulations, especially in the coastal zone. A solution could be to place the fish farms offshore and use mussel mitigation cultures to extract nutrients released from the fish farms. We used 3D ecological modeling to identify suitable locations for mussel mitigation cultures in relation to nutrient pollution from a fish farm in the inner Danish waters. The model results showed that potential mussel harvest depended on the food flux following a saturation curve with a maximum yield of 2100 to 2600 t wet weight and then stabilized at around 2100 to 2600 t wet weight of mussels. A single mussel farm (36 ha) can potentially remove 17-31% of the released nitrogen from the fish farm. Mussel farms located inside or a few km outside the coastal areas receiving the highest nutrient inputs from the fish farm were found to be the most suitable among the tested sites. In contrast, co-location with the fish farm was not advisable due to the negative benthic impact below the farms. However, it is up to the managers to decide which positive and negative effects should receive the most attention, given the present need for protection of water bodies and habitats and in relation to other activities in the area. This study demonstrates that modeling can support management decisions with respect to site selection of aquaculture and provide the needed data on far-field and local environmental effects from integrated aquaculture.
SISTEM HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP CEK/BILYET GIRO KOSONG
Authors: Toga Toga Lamhot Sinaga
Published: May 2020

Abstract,

 This writing scientific paper discusses abaut the form legal protection to blank cheque or bilyet giro givers. It beginswith receivable debt agreement, and based on rules and regulation Number 17 in 1964 which has been revoked in rules and regulation 1 in 1971, which was originally criminal act, the cause of its recocation is society concern in running businesses with cheque ang giro which considerably slowed dwon the ecomomic traffic. Since then, rules and regulation number 1 in 1971 were declared so that it was no longer criminal act, and investigators could bring it to criminal affairs stated in article. From the mentioned problem above, the writer is trying to make an analysis which sets the blank ceque and biyet giro givers protection using legal system of Lawrence M,Friedman.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kata Kunci : Cek dan Giro Kosong pada Sistem Hukum

Abstrak, Penulisan  karya ilmiah ini membahas tentang bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap pemberi cek atau bilyet giro kosong. Dimana diawali dengan perjanjian hutang piutang, dan merujuk pada peraturan undang-undang Nomor 17 tahun 1964 yang telah dicabut dalam peraturan undang-undang Nomor 1 tahun 1971, yang semula merupakan perbuatan pidana, dikarenakan alasan pencabutannya adalah timbulnya keresahan masyarakat dalam melakukan berbisnis dalam menggunakan Cek dan Giro yang dianggap memperlambat lalu lintas perekonomian dan  kemudian di keluarkanlah undang-undang Nomor 1 tahun 1971 tersebut, sehingga bukan merupakan tindak Pidana lagi, dan penyidik dapat menarik ke ranah pidana dengan Pasal 378 KUHP bila memenuhi unsur-unsur pasal tersebut. Dari  permasalahan tersebut penulis mencoba membuat analisa yang mengatur tentang perlindungan pemberi bilyet giro kosong memakai Sistem Hukum menurut Lawrence M. Friedman.
Sesame lignans increase sympathetic nerve activity and blood flow in rat skeletal muscles
Authors: Egawa K. , Horii Y. , Misonou Y. , Yamasaki I. , Takemoto D. , Ono Y. , Rogi T. , Shibata H. , Nagai K.
Published: May 2020

Beneficial effects of sesame lignans, especially antioxidative effects, have been widely reported; however, its potential effects on autonomic nerves have not yet been investigated. Therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the effect of sesame lignans on the autonomic nervous system. The sympathetic nerve activity in rat skeletal muscle was measured using electrophysiological approaches, with blood flow determined using the laser Doppler method. Sesame lignans were administered intragastrically at 2 and 20 mg/kg, and after 60 min, the sympathetic nerve activity was observed to increase by 45.2 % and 66.1 %, respectively. A significant increase in blood flow (39.6 %) was also observed for the 20-mg/kg dose when measured at 55 min after administration. These sympathomimetic effects were completely prevented by subdiaphragmatic vagotomy, and the increase in blood flow was eliminated in the presence of the β2-adrenergic receptor inhibitor butoxamine. Thus, it is proposed that sesame lignans can increase the blood flow of skeletal muscle, possibly by exciting sympathetic nerve activity through the afferent vagal nerve.
PENGARUH SUDUT KEMIRINGAN DAN LEBAR SUDU TERHADAP KINERJA TURBIN DARRIEUS DENGAN PROFIL SUDU NACA 0021
Authors: Kadir Muhammad Abdul
Published: May 2020

Abstract                There are many low head hydro power energy  resources potential in Indonesia that have not been optimally in use. The main obstacles is that this kind of turbines have low pawer factor and low efficiencies. One of the low head hydro power turbines is Darrieus turbin. The excellence of Darrieus turbine is its simply and has high strength blades.  The verry important parameters that inflence to the turbine performance are width, angle of attack and cross section profile of the blades. The objective of the research is to investigate the influences of  blades width and blades  angle of attack to the  Darrieus turbine performance that using NACA0021 cross section blades. The research has been conducted in a three blades 20 cm diameter 25 cm length Darrieus turbine model. The blades width variations are 5 cm and 6 cm, and angle of attack variations are 00, 50, and 100. It is concluded from the research that the turbine maximum power output is 0.54083  Watt, maximum efficiency is 40.94 %, and maximum power factor is  0.2579 %. These values are reached at  5 cm blades width and 50 angle of inclination.Keywords : Darrieus turbine, NACA 0021,angle of attack, power, performance.
ARAHAN PERENCANAAN RTH (RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU) KABUPATEN KULON PROGO
Authors: Ragil Candra
Published: May 2020

Jumlah penduduk terus bertambah, sedangkan ruang yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh manusia untuk pembangunan relatif tetap. Lahan tidak terbangun atau open space menjadi sasaran limpahan pemenuhan kebutuhan akan ruang yang mengakibatkan semakin menurunnya fungsi lingkungan secara umum. Ketersediaan RTH yang cukup merupakan salah satu upaya mempertahankan kualitas fungsi lingkungan secara optimal. RTH menjadi unsur penting untuk keberlangsungan kehidupan manusia khususnya sebagai penyeimbang unsur bangunan di lingkungan perkotaan. Sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2007 tentang Penataan Ruang setiap Kabupaten/ Kota diwajibkan menyediakan sekurang-kurangnya 30% Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH). RTH tersebut dimaksudkan sebagai salah satu instrumen untuk menjaga lingkungan perkotaan yang berkelanjutan secara ekologi dengan peningkatan nilai lahan RTH sekaligus merupakan ruang publik yang memiliki manfaat rekreatif dan rasa nyaman karena faktor estetikanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan interpretasi citra dengan tahapan analisis: GIS (geographic information system), analisis kuantitatif dan triangulasi. Dari hasil penelitian akan ditemukan gambaran mengenai kondisi eksisting RTH dan arahan perencanaan RTH di kawasan perkotaan Kabupaten Kulon Progo.   Kata kunci: perkotaan, perencanaan, ruang terbuka hijau