bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudo do ensaio de tração do aço LN-28 por meio da Modelagem Matemática: uma experiência com alunos do Curso Técnico em Fabricação Mecânica
Authors: Neves João Cândido Moraes , Toniolo Juliano Cantarelli , Turiel Anselmo Antunes , Andreis Greice da Silva Lorenzzetti
Published: August 2019

Este artigo apresenta parte dos resultados de um projeto de pesquisa desenvolvido no Instituto de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Sul, Campus Caxias do Sul, sobre a utilização da Modelagem Matemática como estratégia de ensino e aprendizagem em cursos de nível técnico e de tecnologia. O objetivo da pesquisa consistiu em proporcionar um ambiente de ensino e aprendizagem de Matemática de forma contextualizada com outras áreas do conhecimento, utilizando a Modelagem Matemática para a resolução/entendimento de problemas de disciplinas dos cursos técnicos e de tecnologia do Campus. Entende-se que a busca pela conexão entre a Matemática e cursos das áreas técnicas e tecnológicas é essencial para a qualificação do profissional formado por esta instituição. Este artigo, em específico, tem por objetivo apresentar o modelo matemático desenvolvido por alunos do Curso Técnico em Fabricação Mecânica Integrado ao Ensino Médio, para descrever o ensaio de tração utilizando como corpo de prova o aço LN-28, usado pela empresa Marcopolo S.A. na produção de componentes para a indústria automotiva. Para a obtenção do modelo matemático utilizou-se um conjunto de dados experimentais coletados na empresa Marcopolo S.A. e o software Scientific Notebook para a geração do modelo. Com o uso da Modelagem Matemática foi possível mostrar aos alunos a aplicabilidade da Matemática no entendimento de problemas relacionados a sua atuação profissional.
Visor de Paralaxe
Authors: Bemm Laerte , Abdala Cousin Alexandra de Oliveira , Szpak Wagner
Published: August 2019

Neste trabalho, descrevemos passo a passo a construção de um instrumento rudimentar de medição de ângulos e distâncias entre dois pontos, sem a necessidade de acesso a um destes pontos. Tal instrumento é chamado Visor de Paralaxe. Também apresentamos uma atividade prática, que pode ser aplicada no Ensino Médio, que consiste em calcular distâncias e áreas de polígonos usando o Visor de Paralaxe.
Perspectivas de leitura em sentido conotativo no conto "A Menina de lá", de João Guimarães Rosa
Authors: Vinagre Verônica Falcão de Oliveira
Published: August 2019

RESUMO: Este artigo reflete sobre o encontro entre o conto A menina de lá de João Guimarães Rosa e o aluno, leitor no contexto escolar brasileiro. Repensando a prática da leitura baseando-se na Conotação como instrumento para a interpretação de textos literários e dissipando o mito da dificuldade ou incompreensão desse tipo de escrita, propõe-se um mapeamento dos termos essenciais para a compreensão do todo textual visando questionar se a conotação favorece a compreensão do conto e se fomenta o entendimento de outros textos desenvolvendo a crítica e a reflexão.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Conotação, Leitor, Texto, João Guimarães Rosa, Literatura.

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ABSTRACT: This article reflects the meeting between the tale The Girl From There by João Guimarães Rosa and the student, reader in the brazilian school context. Rethinking the reading practice based on connotation as an instrument of literary text interpretation and dissipating the mith of difficulty or noncomprehention of this type of writing. It is proposed a mapping of the essential terms for the comprehention of the whole text in order to question whether the connotation is an advantage for the comprehention of the tale and whether it fosters understanding of others texts by developing the criticism and reflection.  

KEYWORDS: Connotation, Reader, Text, João Guimarães Rosa, Literature.
A arte contemporânea e a falta de interesse
Authors: Albuquerque Fellipe Eloy Teixeira
Published: August 2019

RESUMO: Atualmente a arte está chegando a um determinado ponto que sua complexidade de interpretação, ou confunde completamente ou exclui os observadores simplistas do seu circuito. Geralmente esses espectadores ainda mantêm um padrão estético forte, ligado a narrativa mestra da representação mimética, talvez por conta disso sintam dificuldades em apreciar uma obra de arte conceitual. Se não bastasse a limitação de grande parte do público, a arte contemporânea ainda precisa lidar consigo mesma, com questões financeiras e de mercado além das novas possibilidades de espaços para exposição. Esse texto discutirá sobre os diferentes segmentos da arte que sofreram recentemente pelo desinteresse evidente, o objetivo é desvendar se isso é apenas mais um reflexo de nossa sociedade, ou se acontece propositalmente, indicando um novo caminho para as artes.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Arte, desinteresse, sociedade.

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ABSTRACT: Currently the art is coming to a point that the complexity of interpretation, or confused or completely excludes simplistic observers of your circuit. Generally these viewers still maintain a strong aesthetic standard, on the master narrative of mimetic representation, perhaps because of that feel difficult to appreciate a work of conceptual art. Not only that the limitation of much of the public, contemporary art has yet to deal with herself, with financial issues and market as well as new possibilities for exhibition spaces. This paper discusses about the different segments of art that recently suffered by the apparent lack of interest, the goal is to discover if this is just another reflection of our society, or if it happens on purpose, indicating a new path for the arts.

KEYWORDS: Art, disinterest, society.
'Toast': a vida do chef de cozinha Nigel Slater do livro para o cinema
Authors: Sá Isis Fonseca
Published: August 2019

Este artigo faz uma reflexão sobre a relação literatura-cinema utilizada para contar a história da vida do chef inglês Nigel Slater e como essas duas linguagens que tanto conversam entre si foram utilizadas para tal. O livro que deu origem ao filme foi lançado em 2003 e chama-se Toast - The Story of a Boy’s Hunger. Trata-se uma autobiografia, que acompanha o período da infância até a adolescência através de pequenas cenas. O autor,  cuja paixão pela gastronomia começou ainda na infância, se utiliza de suas memórias alimentares e afetivas como fio condutor da história. A adaptação para o cinema foi lançada sete anos depois pela BBC films, com o mesmo nome do livro. Um bom elenco conta esse livro respeitando uma ordem cronológica e destacando os acontecimentos mais marcantes na vida do prestigiado chef.
O 'Ensaio sobre a cegueira' e a interdição ao sabor: literatura, cinema e práticas discursivas de sujeição
Authors: Silveira Ederson Luís , Faqueri Rodrigo de Freitas
Published: August 2019

O presente artigo apresentará pronunciamentos enunciativos de compreensão de excertos extraídos do romance Ensaio sobre a cegueira, de José Saramago e do filme de mesmo nome, dirigido pelo brasileiro Fernando Meirelles. Trata-se, portanto, de uma pesquisa qualitativa de viés exploratório e de cunho bibliográfico cujas análises serão empreendidas a partir das contribuições de Michel Foucault, Jean-Louis Flandrin e Massimo Montanari, Lévi-Strauss, Linda Hutcheon, Roland Barthes e Henrique Carneiro. Consideramos que a comida é também fonte de expressão e não apenas uma necessidade. Tanto quanto a necessidade de alimentar-nos nos expressamos através de hábitos alimentares, ritos e forma,  (diversas) de reagir à ausência de alimentos. Nas obras ficcionais, a interdição dos alimentos é discursiva e remete ao terreno das práticas em que alguns são proibidos e outros são os que decidem, negligenciando-se princípios éticos para coisificar mulheres como moeda de troca aproximando as relações humanas de um viés utilitarista. Aos interditados, resta a negação ao direito de escolha e o afastamento de dimensões emancipatórias no que diz respeito a escolhas relacionadas ao ato de alimentar-se. Concluímos, neste contexto, que as relações de poder atravessam práticas individuais e coletivas interagindo com dimensões subjetivas dos indivíduos que resultam em formas de sujeição.
Como desaparecer sendo todas as coisas: derivação e polimorfia em Francesca Woodman
Authors: Da Câmara Patrícia Infante
Published: August 2019

RESUMO: Este ensaio parte da obra de Francesca Woodman para traçar, sobre a mesma, um fio narrativo sustentado nas ideias de dispersão, metamorfose e construção identitária. Considera algumas das suas principais temáticas, assim como os géneros e movimentos artísticos com que mais tem sido identificada, para alargar alguns posicionamentos críticos daí decorrentes.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Francesca Woodman, fotografia, corpo, desejo, metamorfose, extravasação.

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ABSTRACT: This essay is based on the work of Francesca Woodman to draw a narrative thread based on the ideas of dispersion, metamorphosis and identity construction. It considers some of its main themes, as well as the artistic genres and movements with which it has been most identified, in order to broaden some critical positions resulting from it.

KEYWORDS: Francesca Woodman, photography, body, desire, metamorphosis, extravasation.
A Alteridade e a Identidade Rizoma
Authors: Mendes Sávio Damato , Dias Pires André Monteiro Guimarães
Published: August 2019

RESUMO: Este trabalho busca efetuar uma reflexão sobre a diversidade e identidade cultural na pluralidade imaginativa ativa expressa nos diversos repositórios simbólicos, artísticos, religiosos, sociais, econômicos, linguísticos, dentre outros, que nos cercam. O contato e mútua interferência entre os povos forçam-nos, atualmente, a rever os conceitos de cultura e de identidades em termos planetários sob o ângulo da dispersão rizomática e não mais sob a ótica estreita de uma visão de mundo com raiz única e universal. Nesse contexto, é a diversidade que passa a ser valorizada. Entretanto, como reconhecer e valorizar essa teia rizomática de relações sem desvalorizar o individual? É o que buscaremos demonstrar a seguir.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Diversidade, identidade, individualidade, rizoma, crioulização.

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ABSTRACT: This work seeks to reflect on diversity and cultural identity in the active imaginative plurality expressed in the various symbolic, artistic, religious, social, economic, linguistic, and other repositories that surround us. Contact and mutual interference between peoples force us today to revise the concepts of culture and identities in planetary terms under the rhizomatic scattering angle and no longer under the narrow view of a world view with a single universal root. In this context, it is the diversity that comes to be valued. However, how to recognize and value this rhizomatic web of relationships without devaluing the individual? This is what we will try to demonstrate next.

KEYWORDS: Diversity, identity, individuality, rhizome, creolization.
O absurdo camusiano em "O mito de Sísifo"
Authors: Pimenta Danilo Rodrigues
Published: August 2019

RESUMO: Nos três ciclos do pensamento de Albert Camus, a saber, o lirismo, o absurdo e a revolta, a relação entre o homem e o mundo é explorada. Contudo, o objetivo deste texto é investigar essa relação no ciclo do absurdo, mais precisamente em O mito de Sísifo. Nessa direção, buscamos compreender como o franco-argelino descreveu em seu ensaio sobre o absurdo, a relação de divórcio entre o homem e o mundo, constatada pela sensibilidade e esclarecida pela razão, nomeada de sentimento do absurdo e noção do absurdo, respectivamente. Para isso, destacaremos o absurdo como o marco inicial, o equivalente, no plano da existência, à dúvida metódica cartesiana, ou seja, realçaremos o absurdo como o ponto de partida do pensamento camusiano. Além disso, realçaremos que o absurdo é a concepção metafísica do homem e que há um momento imprevisto em que ocorre o despertar da consciência da absurdidade da vida, e, desde então, a condição humana se reveste de uma nova visão e percebe que a existência não é harmônica. Enfim, destacaremos que, seja pela sensibilidade ou pela razão, chega-se à inadequação ontológica que há entre o homem e o mundo.
Sra. Fønss
Authors: Zwick Ludmila Menezes , Zwick Renato
Published: August 2019

Resumo: Tradução, do dinamarquês ao português, do conto “Sra. Fønss” (1882), de Jens Peter Jacobsen (1847-1885).
Smart Diagnosis of Orthopaedic Disorders using Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors:   Professor, Department of IT, JIMS, Delhi. INDIA, Chahal Deepak , Kharb Latika ,   Professor, Department of IT, JIMS, Delhi. INDIA
Published: August 2019

Globally, Internet of things (IoT) is recieving a lot of popularity among its users, and it is the most popular new technology in the IT market. A few years back, it is hard to imagine that we can control our home appliances, physical devices, cars and other items remotely with our mobile phones but today it is possible because of IoT. We can instruct our appliances and devices even when we are not physically present there. This article gives the overall view of the Internet of things and also covers a case study of Back pain patients who can be diagnosed using IoT systems. The paper especially focuses on functionality and components of IoT and how it changes our daily life. In today’s society, it's use is limited, but as we are moving towards device connectivity, in few years it is used almost everywhere. Treatment of vertebral column disorders remains a challenge for orthopaedic surgeons, neurosurgeons and paediatrics. In the paper, we have tried to analyze how IoT is used in Computer aided diagnostic systems using dataset of orthopedic patients and how an IoT system automatically decide on health of a patient.
Perusal of Multi Storey Light Frame Shear Wall by Manual C heck and Finite Element Method
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College [Autonomous], Narasaraopet, India., Nagaraju* Doredla , Pratyusha Korrapati ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College [Autonomous], Narasaraopet, India., Maheswari Sikakolli ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College [Autonomous], Narasaraopet, India., Neelima Gadela ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Narasaraopeta Engineering College [Autonomous], Narasaraopet, India.
Published: August 2019

Shear walls are a structural system which gives solidness or stability to structures from lateral loads like wind, seismic loads. The structural systems are fabricated by reinforced concrete, plywood/timber unreinforced, reinforced masonry at which these systems are subdivided into coupled shear walls, shear wall frames, shear panels and staggered walls. The present paper work was made in the interest of studying and analysis of various research works involved in enhancement of shear walls and their behaviour towards lateral loads. In SAP2000 analysis we found that when we apply lateral force between the stories the amount of compression and tension force between the stories obtained is equal to the manual analysis .In STAAD.PRO, we analyzed the light frame shear wall for seismic analysis. The estimated results for light frame shear wall with one storey, shear wall with two storey and shear wall with three storey shown similar to the results which are obtained by using FEM software like STAAD and SAP2000.
IoT based water distribution system
Authors:   Department of EIE, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering college, Coimbatore, Tamil nadu, India, Devasena D. , Ramya R. ,   Department of EIE, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering college, Coimbatore, Tamil nadu, India., Dharshan Y. ,   Department of EIE, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering college, Coimbatore, Tamil nadu, India., Vivek S. ,   Department of EIE, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering college, Coimbatore, Tamil nadu, India, Darshan T. ,   student, Department of EIE, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering college, Coimbatore, Tamil nadu, India
Published: August 2019

In this paper, we propose an IoT-based water distribution system approach to monitor the level of water in overhead tank, flow rate of water, quantity and leakage of water in a water pipeline system based on the measurements accumulated from the flow meters and as well as proper distribution of the water resource. In urban and rural areas, the manual operation of water distribution system is being replaced. Internet of Things (IoT) technology is implemented to monitor the water distribution system wirelessly and to monitor the wastage of water. The proposed methodology is realized through the use of real-time systems and sensors, where data are collected from individual houses then processed in real-time and finally the gathered information is displayed in the website.
PAPR Reduction Scheme using Precoding Evolutionary Adaptation for MIMO OFDM Data Communication
Authors:   He is a research scholar in Dept. of ECE in Dr. A P J Abdul Kalam Technical University, Luck now, India, Tripathi Abhishek , Sriwas S K ,   Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, BIET, Jhansi, UP, India., Kumar Pramod ,   Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India
Published: August 2019

An extremely attractive procedure for fast airing over a dispersive correspondence channel is Multicarrier transmission. PAPR has a badly-behaved imperative concern to be spoken in evolving multicarrier broadcast systems. In this article PAPR reduction procedure has been designated for multicarrier transmission. In this developed technique a promising for the reduction of PAPR without loss of data transmit signal and BER of MIMO OFDM presented, but computational complexity has increased as increasing number of transmitter antennas Mt. A technique is used for finding of constant modulus (CMA) signal in such a way that beam forming weights have multiply with their orthonormal data matrix. That prime solution is an evolutionary adaptive constant modulus algorithm (EA-CMA) for optimal search of least PAPR signal. The results are simulated for QPSK, 16QAM and 64QAM modulation schemes with MATLAB 2013 version. This technique is compatible with PTS (Partial transmit sequence) scheme.
Management Capabilities for Mobile and IoT Devices: An Evaluation Framework
Authors:   Univ. Mohammed V- Rabat, Emi, Siweb Team – Rabat, Morocco., Achtaich  , Mazo R. ,   GIDITIC, Universidad Eafit, Medellin,, Colombia., Souissi N. ,   ENSMR Department Informatique – Rabat, Morocco., Salinesi C. ,   CRI University Pentheon Sorbonne, Paris, France., Roudies O. ,   Univ. Mohammed V- Rabat, EMI, SIWEB Team – Rabat, Morocco.
Published: August 2019

Recent experience indicates that mobile and connected devices are increasingly becoming a key enabler of advanced services and applications. Specifically in the case of the enterprise, they represent a land of opportunities to grow in efficiency and quality with reduced costs and time-to-market. However, mobile and IoT also exposes enterprises to new challenges, such as security and safety risks, scale, heterogeneity, resources constraints, or context fluctuations. This paper introduces an evaluation framework that elicits the needed capabilities to enroll, control, and manage mobile and IoT devices, towards properly integrating them with the organization workflow, in accordance with internal policies. To demonstrate the usability of the framework, the paper presents a comprehensive review of Enterprise Mobility Management (EMM) and Unified Endpoint Management (UEM) solutions. A preliminary evaluation is conducted with various companies to prove the framework’s relevance, ease of use and completeness.
Design and Performance Analysis of an Infra Red Based Heart Rate Monitoring System
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ondo State University of Science and Technology, Okitipupa, Ondo State, Nigeria, (, Iyaomolere Babatunde Ademola , Alamu Olumide Akintunde ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos State, Nigeria
Published: August 2019

The rate of the human heartbeat is an indication of the health status of the heart and circulatory system and many humans are potential candidates of stress-related health conditions due to the non-availability of a heart rate measuring device that is both affordable and easy to operate. This paper presents a study on the design and performance analysis of an efficient infrared based heart rate monitoring (HRM) system that is economical and portable. The heart rate is measured by placing the finger on an Infra-Red (IR) sensor unit composed of the IR Light Emitting Diode (LED) and a photo-diode. The heart rate is detected from the blood flow through the finger and the pulse signals pass through some filtering and amplification to be detected by the microcontroller. The HRM system employs a microcontroller, PIC16F628A which serves as a central processing unit (CPU) to process and analyze the heart beats detected as electrical signals from the IR sensor unit and converts the measured heart rate to a numerical value which is displayed via a 3-digit seven segment display. The designed HRM device is portable, durable and cost-effective. It can be used to monitor the human heart rate in both clinical and non-clinical environments with the advantage of being operated by non-professionals. The HRM system was tested in the laboratory and 50 samples of heart rates was analyzed to determine its performance level. The accuracy test results of the HRM device showed that the average error rate is 1.85%, when compared with a Blood Pressure Monitor. Hence, the performance of the HRM device is high with negligible error rate.
Intrusion Detection Algorithm for Packet Loss Minimization in Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors:   PG Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, JAIN (Deemed-to-be University), Bangalore, Karnataka, India., Rizwana S. , K M Gayathri. ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Engineering Technology, JAIN (Deemed-to-be-University), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India., N Thangadurai ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Engineering Technology, JAIN (Deemed-to-be-University), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Published: August 2019

Wireless Sensor Network consists of a greater number of sensor nodes and recent advance is in wireless communications and it serves a backbone for controlling the real time applications. It consists of group of sensor nodes and that is sense the information from the event area and it is passes through the base station and which it reacts according to environment and to provide a large-scale monitoring and sensor measurement in a high temporal and the spatial resolution. The researcher uses a different algorithm in that they use a distributed energy fuzzy logic to reduce a packet loss. Wireless Sensor Networks are unprotected to many kinds of the security threats which can decrease the performance of network and cause the sensors to send wrong data to destination. The hostile node in the network is working as an attacker node and it takes all the information packets which is delivered through them. In this paper we propose an intrusion detection system algorithm against the packet dropping. Intrusion detection algorithm solves the problem by analyzing the network by detecting the abnormal node. Then the abnormal node is corrected into normal node with the help of intrusion detection algorithm.
Data Aggregation Framework on Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors:   Research scholar, SunRise university, Associate professor, Department of CSE, SR Engineering college, India., Chintham Sandeep , Divya Byri ,   Assistant professor, Department of CSE, SR Engineering college, India.
Published: August 2019

Sensors are subjectively spread in the flighty conditions. Sensor nodes are self-sufficient, mindful and self-configurable objects for data accumulation and transmission. Sensor nodes are battery-worked devices. The battery reinforcement time depends on the computational capacity and their detecting range. Joint effort is fundamental one where the nodes deal with the data stream in network in vitality productive way. Sensors in WSN are composed to detect the data. The sensors are fit for calculations and contain wireless correspondence parts. Nodes consolidate the data gathered from each sensor hub in network. The gathered data are sent to the base station where it gives helpful data. The objective of the suggested paper is to contrast the efficiency of TAG in regards to power performance in contrast with and also without information gathering in wireless sensor networks as well as to evaluate the viability of the protocol in an atmosphere where sources are restricted.
Block Chain Technology Based a Secure Solar Energy Management and Trading System
Authors:   CSE, Shoolini University, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India., Priyanka  , Vaidya Pankaj ,   CSE, Shoolini University, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India.
Published: August 2019

With Block-chain based functions in the electricity marketplace are new to the solar energy business as well as an adolescent area within intellectual research. Researchers up to now have analyzed how the block-chain technology can upkeep the energy management and trading of the distribution network and within housing micro-grids while integrating distributed solar energy. In this paper, block chain technsology based solar energy management and trading is proposed to manage the generated solar energy using PV array. Solar energy management during its distribution and conservation phases is one of the major issues characterizing in this innovative world and that claims for the design of novel energy management solutions. Achieving high efficiency in the energy management system is crucial to electronic devices. We have analyzed our proposed model for solar energy management and trading is a better option to prevent the management system where solar energy is generated in a large amount using the PV array. Illustrative results point toward the proposed solar energy management and trading system effectively improves the system performance in terms of QoS parameters. Based on the observations of results, we can conclude that the energy distribution time of the proposed system is fast and also work for a high amount of energy.
Role of Chinese Remainder Theorem in Cryptography
Authors:   M.Sc., M.Phil., Assistant Professor in Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore., KEERTHIIKA V.KEERTHIIKA,
Published: August 2019

Strength of the network security usually depends on the weakness of the link, which is the concept lies in the implementation of cryptographic algorithms. In this paper, we deal with the implementation of RSA algorithm using Chinese remainder theorem.
DN-Ddos – Detecting Ddos Attack in SDN using Sflow Mitigation Technology
Authors:   Assistant professor (Senior), School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, India., Arivoli Dr. A. , Manivasagam Eniyan ,   M.Tech-2 nd Year Students, School of Computer Science and Engineering, M. Tech, VIT, Vellore, India, K Ashwin ,   M.Tech-2 nd Year Student, School of Computer Science and Engineering, M. Tech, VIT, Vellore, India., Kumar Nirmal ,   M.Tech-2 nd Year Student, School of Computer Science and Engineering, M. Tech, VIT, Vellore, India.
Published: August 2019

The evolution of Software Defined Network (SDN) and its guarantees in systems administration innovation has gotten each partner energized. Notwithstanding, it is trusted that each innovative advancement accompanies its own difficulties of which the most conspicuous for this situation is network security. This paper displays a continuous recognition of the disseminated forswearing of administration (DDoS) assaults on the SDN and a control strategy dependent on the sFlow moderation innovation. sFlow investigations tests of bundles gather information from the system traffic and creates dealing with guidelines to be sent to the central administrator in the event of an assault recognition method. The execution was finished by copying the system in Minimum which keeps running on a Virtual Machine (VM) and it was demonstrated that the proposed technique successfully distinguishes and mitigates DDoS assaults.
Efficient Resource Utilization Based on Energy Management in Cloud Data Center
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering, Veltech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India., Senthamarai N. , Vijayalakshmi M. ,   Information Science and Technology, Anna University, Chennai, India., Vishnupriya B. A. ,   Computer Science and Engineering, Veltech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.
Published: August 2019

Efficient resource utilization plays a vital role in cloud computing since the shared computational power of the resources is offered on demand. During dynamic resource allocation sometimes a server may be over utilized or underutilized thus leading to excess of energy consumption in the data centers. So the proposed system calculates the over utilization and underutilization of a CPU and RAM usage and also considers the network bandwidth usage to reduce power consumption in the cloud data center. Hence, a novel method is used for minimizing power consumption in the data center.
Performance Parameters of Hevc Video Codec
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engg., P.I.G.C.E., Nagpur., Lonkar Mr. Rutesh S. , Barwat Mr. Vivek R. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication Engg., P.I.G.C.E., Nagpur.
Published: August 2019

In Video Codecs, The Main Focus Of Researchers Is On Improving Compression Performance To Achieve Higher Compression Rates And To Obtain High Quality Of Video Signals After Encoding At Low Bitrates. There Is Lot Of Satisfactory Research Has Been Done In The Field Video Encoders. Newly Invented HEVC Or H.265 Is A High Efficiency Video Coding Standard Which Improves Video Quality Double For Similar Bit-Rate Than That Of Others Preceders Video Codecs. Here, In This Research Work, We Mainly Focused On Performance And Quality Of Motion JPEG, H.264 And H.265 Using Different Video Encoding Libraries. There Is Lot Of Requirement Of High Efficiency In Video Compression To Handle Complex Computational Video Codecs. Though HEVC Has More Efficiency In Video Compression, Its Cost Is Significant High As Compared To H.264. As Per The Experimentation Conducted, HEVC Shows Best Quality In Video Compression Than That Of H.264. Motion JPEG Required Very Less Time With The Help Of H.264 But, It Generates Worst Encoded Video Quality Using Library Open JPEG. The Encoding Speed Of H.264 Was Slowest Than That Of Other Video Encoders. It Usually Generates Better Video Quality As Compare To Motion JPEG (Kakadu) Encoded Videos. In This Research Paper, We Focused On Video Codec And Its Futuristic Development.
A Novel Power Factor Corrected Converter For Solar Pv Emulator
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, (Tamil Nadu) India.., Antony A.Santhi Mary , Ramya D. ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, (Tamil Nadu) India., Immanuel D.Godwin ,   Department of Electrical and Electronics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, (Tamil Nadu) India..
Published: August 2019

This Paper Presents A Pfc Converter Design For A Solar Pv Emulator. A Boost Converter Is Proposed As A Pfc Converter. The Photovoltaic Modules Are Connected In Series As An Array. The Pfc Buck-Boost Converter Circuit Provides The Compensated Voltage To The Pv Panel. The Pfc Converter Circuit Has Been Simulated In Simulink/Matlab. The Simulation Results Shows The Single Phase And Three Phase Output Voltages Along With The Pfc Correction.. The Pv Panel Compensates The Voltage Provided By The Power Source After Conversion From Ac To Dc.
Design of Digital Filter by Genetic Algorithm
Authors:   dept. E&TC Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) College of Engineering. Pune, India., Kadam Prof. Sudhir Adhikrao , Chavan Prof. Dr. Mahesh S. ,   Professor & Dean, KIT’s College of Engineering, Kolhapur India.
Published: August 2019

This paper relatively less difficult words it may be said that during Genetic Algorithm (GA) an evolutionary technique solves problems and the final end result is the pleasant fittest answer is evolve. A brief description of the herbal increase is mentioned to knowledge GA. In nature all living organisms essentially include cells. Each cell includes a hard and fast of chromosomes. Each chromosome, in flip, is a string of genetic fabric and serves as a model for the entire organism. A chromosome is essentially a collection of genes, in which each gene can be described as a block of genetic cloth and encodes a particular protein. In other phrases it may be said that each gene encodes a trait. These settings are known as alleles. Each gene has a selected role in a chromosome and that function is named as locus. As complete set of genes is referred to as a chromosome, like smart a genome includes a entire set of chromosomes. The great greatest fee of the enter entities performed the usage of genetic algorithm technique.
Arduino Based Programmed Railway Track Crack Monitoring Vehicle
Authors:   Asst. Professor, Department of PE, GMRIT, Srikakulam District, India., Manoj Vasupalli , Bharadwaj Goteti ,   Under Graduate Scholar, Department of PE, GMRIT, Srikakulam District, India., Eswar Nagumalla Ram Pavan Akhil ,   Under Graduate Scholar, Department of PE, GMRIT, Srikakulam District, India.
Published: August 2019

Indian Railroad is one of the biggest railroad systems on earth. Despite the fact that there is an enormous development in the Indian railroads, but some of the accidents occurs due to cracks which occur in the railway track. In this paper we are thinking about the serious issues that result in accidents. To overcome this major problem we have proposed another monitoring train that uses an ultrasonic sensor which is used to detect the crack in the railway track and used to send SMS and call via GSM and GPRS module with the help of Arduino Uno. During different seasons the track is expanded or contrasted due to which splits may happen. This testing train is used to detect the crack, when detects, the train stops and sends the signals to the nearest station. This intelligent system provides protection and online monitoring system.
Neural Network Technique for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection
Authors:   Apex Institute of Technology, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, India., Kaur Prabhjot , Chatterjee Somsirsa ,   Apex Institute of Technology, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, India., Singh Dilbag ,   Apex Institute of Technology, Chandigarh University, Gharuan, India.
Published: August 2019

The diabetes retinopathy is the application of medical image processing. The retinal images are evaluated to diagnose the DR. It is however, time consuming and resource demanding to manually grade the images such that the severity of DR can be defined. When the tiny blood vessels present within the retina are damaged, only then can one notice this problem. Blood will flow from this tiny blood vessel and features are formed from the fluid that exists on retina. The kinds of features involved here due to the leakage of fluid and blood from the blood vessels are considered to be the most important factors to study this problem. The diabetes retinopathy detection techniques has the three phase which pre-processing, segmentation and classification. In this work, NN approach is used for the classification of diabetes portion from the image. The proposed model is implemented in MATLAB and results are analyzed in terms of certain parameters.
Energy-Efficient Consolidation of Virtual Machines in Cloud Data Centers
Authors:   Computer Science, Vellore Institute Of Technology, Chennai, India., Mathur Harshit , K V Prof. Pradeep ,   Computer Science, Vellore Institute Of Technology, Chennai, India.
Published: August 2019

The lightning increase in demand of computational power consumed by modern applications has made us to shift for Cloud Computing Model which has led to establish very large-scaled virtualized Data Centers. Such Data Centers consumes huge amount of electrical power which results to high Operating cost and Carbon-di-oxide emission. The servers in Data Centers consume/waste a substantial amount of energy/power. Since servers are deployed and configured for peak capacity, performance, usually at the expense of efficiency. Such waste increases the capital and operational expenditure which can result in power and space being exhausted, which creates a situation where the organization may grow in data centers. Consolidating and Virtualizing servers can increase overall utilization of resources from 10% to 30%. The rapid reduction in capital and expenditure can motivate many organizations to virtualize the servers.
Bulk Junctionless Transistor (JLT) with non-uniform doping: A high performance and scalable device
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Patna, India., Singh Dipak Kumar , Mondal Priyanka ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Patna, India., Akram M. W. ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, F/O Engineering and Technology, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India.
Published: August 2019

In this paper we have presented the non-uniformly doped bulk Junction less transistor (JLT) and investigated bulk-JLT and SOI-JLT with non-uniform doping in terms of its electrical performance parameters and short channel effects (SCEs) parameters comparatively. Effective thickness of channel depends on non-uniform doping distribution parameters and this affects the performance of bulk-JLT notably, however it is not so in case of SOI-JLT. The effect of non-uniform doping on electrical characteristics of JLTs (bulk and SOI) in terms of Subthreshold Slope (SS), ON-current, OFF-Current and ON/OFF current ratio has been investigated, and the non-uniformly doped bulk-JLT exhibits high ON/OFF ratio (109 for 20 nm Gate Length). Moreover, the non-uniformly doped bulk-JLT also shows improved short-channel effects (SCEs) parameters (such as Drain Induced Barrier Lowering, Threshold Voltage variations etc.) compared to SOI-JLT. Lastly, the effect of standard deviation, dielectric constant, substrate doping, and well biasing on the device performance are examined to further improve the performance of bulk-JLT independently.
DAG-CPM Scheduler for Parallel Execution of Critical Jobs
Authors:   Research Scholar, Dept. of CSE, RNS Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Associate Professor, Dept. of ISE Vidyavardhaka College of Engineering, Mysuru. Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka India., D C V  , G T R  ,   Professor, Dept. of CSE, RNS Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka India.
Published: August 2019

Map Reduce applications having multiple jobs may be dependent on each other such as iterative Page View application [2] performs the required operation in several iterations before generating the result. Each iteration is considered as single job. Conventional Hadoop MapReduce schedules the jobs sequentially, but not customized to handle multi job application. Also, it will not perform the parallel execution of the dependent jobs. This prolongs the execution time to complete all the jobs. Therefore a new scheduler DAG–CPM Scheduler uses the critical path job scheduling model, to identify the jobs present in the critical path. Critical path job scheduling is optimized to offer support for multi job applications, critical path job is a series of jobs, if execution of a job is delayed, then time required to execute all jobs will be prolonged. DAG–CPM Scheduler schedules multiple jobs by dynamically constructing the job dependency in DAG for the currently running job based on the input and output of a job. DAG represents the dependency among the jobs, this dependency graph is used to insert a pipeline between the output of one job as input for map tasks of another job and it executes the dependent jobs in parallel which results into a substantial reduction in the execution time of an application. Experimental analysis on the proposed approach has been carried out on Page View application on Academic and research web server log file, such as, NASA and rnsit.ac.in of 10 GB data set. PigMix2 is executed on 8GB data set. Experimental results reveal that the average execution time is decreased by 41% compared to Hadoop in respect Page View application and Execution speed is 37.7% faster compared to Pig and DAG–CPM Scheduler can run 24.3% faster when compared to DAG–CPM Scheduler without pipeline.
Eeadoselfcloud: Energy Efficient Adaptive Depth Optimized Self Cloud Mechanism for VM Migration in Data Centers
Authors:   research scholar in Jain University, Bangalore., Sebagenzi Mr.Jason , Suchithra R. ,   director of MCA department in Jain Deemed to be University, Bangalore.
Published: August 2019

Cloud computing is a paradigm where all resources like software, hardware and information are accessed over internet by using highly sophisticated virtual data centres. The cloud has a data center with a host of many features. Each machine is shared by many users, and virtual machines are used to use these machines. With a large number of data centers and data centers with a large number of physical hosts. Two important issues in cloud environment are Load balancing and power consumption which solved by virtual machine migration. In earlier learnings, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC)’s policy could lead to a compromise between productivity and energy consumption. There are, however, two ways in the ABC-based Abstract based approach: (1) How to find effective solutions across the globe. (2) how to reduce the time to decide to distribute BM. To overcome this issue, this project develop one novel VM migration scheme called eado Self Cloud. This proposed method introduces Bee Lion Optimization (BLO) for VM allocation. Data Center Utilization, Average Node Utilization, Request Rejection Ration, Number of Hop Count and Power Consumption are employed as parameters for the proposed algorithm analysis. The experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm does better than the other available methods.
Predicted Fitness Based Clustering Algorithm for Manets
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India., Kalaiselvi C. , Palaniammal Dr. S. ,   Principal, Sri Krishna Adithya College of arts and Science. Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: August 2019

Secure data delivery, mobility, link lifetime, energy consumption and delay are the most important parameters to be highly concentrated in the self-organised network named manets. Where in Manets the nodes move unpredictably in any direction with restricted battery life, resulting in frequent change in topology and due to mobility the trust in packet delivery will suffer inside the network. These constraints are studied broadly to ensure the secured data delivery and the lifetime of such networks. In this paper we propose a PFCA(Predicted fitness based clustering) algorithm using fitness value. The cluster heads are selected based on the fitness value of the nodes. Whereas the fitness value is calculated using the trust value, link lifetime for different type of node mobility and energy consumed and the clusters are formed using the PFCA clustering algorithm. The proposed PFC algorithm is experimented in the NS-2 network simulator and the results are compared with the existing PSO-clustering algorithm. The results show the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm in terms of network overhead, average number of clusters formed, average number of re-clustering required, delay and packet delivery ratio.
Load Balancing for Effective Resource Provisioning in a Heterogeneous Cluster using Machine Learning
Authors:   School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, (Tamil Nadu) India., Velayutham Ms. Vijayasherly , Chandrasekaran Dr. Srimathi ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, (Tamil Nadu) India.
Published: August 2019

Compute Clusters are typically installed to increase performance and/or accessibility. Appropriate Resource Provisioning is a key feature in clustered computing environments to avoid provisioning resources lower than the actual requirement and provisioning of resources in excess. In this paper, a load balancing scheme leading to effective provisioning of resources have been proposed. Job History of compute-intensive jobs have been collected by conducting experiments to observe basic parameters of a job in a heterogeneous computing cluster environment. A Machine Learning model using Multi-Layer Perceptron and Support Vector Machine for provisioning of resources has been presented. The prediction model uses the job history collected from the cluster environment to predict the resource that would be appropriate for provisioning in future. The accuracy of the model is computed and the results of experiments show that Multi-Layer Perceptron presents a better performance than Support Vector Machine.
Reducing Down time for Engine Block Washing Machine
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vel Tech Multitech, Chennai, India., M, Selvam , S Palani ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vel Tech Multitech, Chennai, India., M Logesh ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vel Tech Multitech, Chennai, India., G Ramesh ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, MEA Engg College, Perinthalmanna, Kerala, India., C Jayabalan ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering,, R.M.K. Engineering College, Chennai, India.
Published: August 2019

The machine down time and decrement in the production rate are due to the frequent setup changes done in the industrial machines. This is about detection and elimination of setup change-over in H-Series engine cylinder block washing machine in industry. Unlike the cylinder block of these engines, the design of both BS3 and BS4 type block is almost symmetrical which results in wrong loading of component in the machines. A detailed study of the design and the machining provides significant details on loading and unloading time. Considering the pros and cons of these ideas we finalized and implemented ideas such as Guide plate design change-over, Safety stoppers for doors and Design and material allocation for Roller, Shaft and Bush which was successful. This report covers the detailed study of the industrial washing machine, the ideas explored to overcome defects and the final ideas which were implemented.