bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND WORK LIFE BALANCE WORK MOTIVATION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON TEACHER PERFORMANCE AT THE TZU CHI LOVE SCHOOL TEACHER CENGKARENG, WEST JAKARTA
Authors: Yoga Mahardika Ghana , M. Havidz Aima  , Ikramina Larasati H. H
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of organizational culture and work-life balance on work motivation and their impact on teacher performance. Determining the number of samples using the Slovin formula from a population of 143 obtained as many as 128 samples. This research is a quantitative research using the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) research analysis method. The research findings show: (1) organizational culture has a significant positive effect on work motivation and teacher performance; (2) Work life balance has no significant effect on work motivation, but has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance; and (3) work motivation has no significant effect on teacher performance.
DETERMINATION OF CAREER PLANNING AND DECISION MAKING: ANALYSIS OF COMMUNICATION SKILLS, MOTIVATION AND EXPERIENCE (LITERATURE REVIEW HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT)
Authors: Fahmi Idham , Hapzi Ali
Published: March 2023

Previous research or relevant research is very important in a research or scientific article. Previous research or relevant research serves to strengthen the theory and phenomena of the relationship or influence between variables. This article reviews the Determination of Career Planning and Decision Making: Analysis of Communication Skills, Motivation and Experience, A Study of the Marketing Management Literature. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis of the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this research library are that: 1) The Effect of Communication Skills on Career Planning; 2) The Effect of Motivation on Career Planning; 3) Effect of Experience on Career Planning; 4) The Effect of Career Planning on Decision Making; 5) The Influence of Communication Skills on Decision Making; 6) The Influence of Motivation on Decision Making; and 7) Effect of Experience on Decision Making.
LITERATURE REVIEW DETERMINATION OF WORK QUALITY AND WORK PRODUCTIVITY: ANALYSIS OF COMMITMENT AND WORK CULTURE
Authors: Dinisari Hafat Suryana Eka , Hapzi Ali
Published: March 2023

Relevant research or previous research has the function of strengthening a phenomenon and theory that will discuss a relationship or influence of each variable to be studied, so that relevant research or previous research has a very important role in a recent scientific research or article. The review that will be carried out in this article is about Determination of Work Quality and Work Productivity: Analysis of Commitment and Work Culture, a Human Resource Management Literature Study. The purpose of writing in this article is to form a hypothesis of the influence between variables that will be used in further research. The results of this libraryarisearch are: 1) commitment has an influence on work quality; 2) work culture has an influence on the quality of work; 3) commitment has an influence on work productivity; 4) work culture has an influence on work productivity; and 5) work quality has an influence on work productivity.
UNDERSTANDING CRITICAL VARIABLE FOR CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN C2C MODE
Authors: Prasetya Wibawa , Christine Natalia  , Nesya Nathania Hanjaya  , Dewi Kartikaningsih
Published: March 2023

In twenty-first centuries, the development of e-commerce and market competition is aggravating. Traditional marketing pattern in society is undergoing profound changes and C2C e-commerce has become one of the most important shopping ways in our daily life. But due to the particularity of online shopping environment and various existing problems, it become more difficult to build customer loyalty. In terms of increasing customer loyalty, C2C must be able to provide customer trust from good service quality with promotion as a support. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of service quality, promotion, and trust on customer loyalty from e-commerce customer. To clarify the relationship among these construct, SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) is conducted to examine the model fit and the five hypothesis. The result of this research shows that four of the five proposed hypotheses are accepted. Promotion has no significant influence on customer loyalty, but promotion will have a significant influence on customer loyalty through trust variable.
THE EFFECT OF INTERNAL COMMUNICATION AND EMPLOYEE WELL-BEING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE, MEDIATED THRU EMPLYEE ENGAGEMENT (STUDY AT PT WUZA)
Authors: Sumarno Adi , M. Ali Iqbal
Published: March 2023

In general, this study is to analyses employee performance impacted by communication and well-being. This study aims to analyses the effect of internal communication and employee well-being on employee performance through employee engagement mediation. The number of samples was determined using the Slovin formula and the results were found to be 97 samples. This study uses a quantitative analysis approach with data collection methods through questionnaires given to 220 respondents. The data analysis method in this study is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the Smart PLS analysis tool. The results show that internal communication has no significant effect on employee engagement, internal communication has a significant effect on employee performance, employee well-being has a significant effect on employee engagement, employee well-being has a significant effect on employee performance, employee engagement has no significant effect on employee performance, employee engagement does not mediate internal communication on employee performance and employee engagement does not mediate employee well-being on employee performance.
LITERATURE REVIEW MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE DETERMINATION: TRAINING ANALYSIS AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT
Authors: Kurniawati Lilis
Published: March 2023

Previous and relevant research has a great influence on the research to be carried out. Previous research serves to strengthen the theory of the relationship between variables. This pre-research was conducted with the aim of building a hypothesis with a descriptive method. This pre-research aims to determine the effect of the variables, namely training and performance appraisal, on motivation and performance. The results of this library research are: 1) Training has an effect on motivation;  2) Rating k performance has an effect on motivation; 3) Training has an effect on performance;  4) Rating k performance affects performance; and 5) Motivation has an effect on performance .
TINJAUAN ATAS PELAKSANAAN PERHITUNGAN, PEMUNGUTAN, DAN PELAPORAN PAJAK REKLAME PADA BADAN BENDAPATAN DAERAH KOTA PADANG
Authors: Herfina Melli , Windarsih Syofia
Published: March 2023

Pajak adalah kontribusi wajib kepada daerah yang terutang oleh pribadi atau badan yang bersifat memaksa berdasarkan undang-undang, dengan tidak mendapatkan imbalan secara langsung dan digunakan untuk keperluan daerah bagi sebesar-besarnya kemakmuran rakyat. Reklame merupakan benda, alat, perbuatan atau media yang menurut dan corak ragamnya untuk tujuan komersil, dipergunakan untuk memperkenalka, menganjurkan, atau memujikan suatu barang, jasa atau orang, ataupun untuk menarik perhatian umum kepada suatu barang, jasa atau orang yang ditempatkan atau dapat diliat, dibaca dan/atau didengar dari suatu tempat umum, kecuali yang dilakukan pemerintah. Pajak reklame adalah pungutan daerah atas penyelenggaraan reklame. Tujuan tugas akhir ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan perhitungan, pemungutan, dan pelaporan pajak reklame. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu metode yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan dan membahas keadaan perusahaan berdasarkan fakta yang ada sesuai objek dengan cara studi lapangan yang terdiri dari observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perhitungan, pemungutan dan pelaporan pajak reklame sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan Walikota No. 46 Tahun 2017.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Konservatisme Akuntansi Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Laba Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020
Authors: Gusmiarni Gusmiarni , Devi Alisa Nofita
Published: March 2023

Salah satu tujuan pelaporan keuangan adalah menyediakan data keuangan yang menunjukkan keberhasilan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba. Karena laba dipandang sebagai deskripsi kondisi perusahaan dari waktu ke waktu dan digunakan sebagai alat pengambilan keputusan, manajer dapat memilih kebijakan akuntansi dan memanipulasi laba, praktik yang dikenal sebagai manajemen laba. Untuk mengurangi tindakan manajemen laba, diperlukan mekanisme yang disebut Good Corporate Governance untuk mengatur hubungan antara pemegang saham dan manajer. Manajemen laba seringkali dipengaruhi oleh kebijakan dalam pemilihan metode akuntansi; Oleh karena itu, diperlukan prinsip konservatisme akuntansi untuk menekan tindakan yang berlebihan dalam pelaporan keuangan. Akibatnya, baik usaha besar maupun kecil diharapkan terhindar dari tindakan manajemen laba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Konservatisme Akuntansi dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Manajemen Laba. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sector industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2016-2020. Purposive sampling digunakan dalam pemilihan sampel ini dan diperoleh sebanyak 12 perushaan, sehingga didapat sebanyak 60 unit analisis. Alat analisis.untuk menguji hipotesis mengunakan E-views 9, metode analisis data penelitian ini yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik dan uji kelayakan model dengan menggunakan model regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial good corporate governance dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, tetapi konservatisme akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap manjemen laba.
TÜRKÇENİN KUTUPLU SORULARI YANITLAMA SİSTEMİ ÜZERİNE
Authors: UYAR Ahmet Can
Published: March 2023

Soru türlerinden biri olan kutuplu sorular, soruda sunulan bir önermenin yanıt olarak tasdik veya reddedilmesini öngören soru türleridir. Olağan bir biçimde evet veya hayır sözcüklerini içeren ifadelerle yanıtlanırlar ve bu nedenle evet/hayır soruları olarak da adlandırılmaktadırlar. Kutuplu soruların yanıtlanma biçimleri dünya genelinde birçok çalışmada incelenmiş ve diller arasında yanıtlama izlemleri açısından farklılıklar olduğu ortaya konmuştur. Yapılan çalışmalar sonucunda, özellikle olumsuz kutuplu soruların yanıtlanmasında evet ve hayır sözcüklerinin kullanımının diller arasında anlamsal açıdan farklılıklar gösterdiği öne sürülmüştür. Dillerin kutuplu soruları yanıtlamak için kullandığı izlemler, yanıtlama sistemleri adı altında kaynaklarda yer almıştır. Dünya genelinde birçok dilin kullandığı sistemi açığa çıkaran çalışmalar yürütülmüştür. İngilizce, Fransızca ve İsveççe gibi kimi dillerin sorulan sorudaki kutup ögesini onaylayacak veya reddedecek şekilde bir yanıtlama sistemi kullandığı; Japonca ve Korece gibi bazı dillerin sorudaki bütünsel anlam içeriğine yönelik onay veya ret ifade eden bir yanıtlama sistemi kullandığı; Galce ve Tayca gibi kimi dillerin ise soruda yöneltilen yüklemin tekrarlanması yoluyla kutuplu soruları yanıtlamaya olanak veren bir sistem kullandığı alan yazında tartışılmıştır. Bununla birlikte, Keşmirce ve Kantonca gibi kimi dillerin de birden fazla yanıtlama sisteminin özelliklerini gösteren karma bir sistem kullandığı ortaya konmuştur fakat Türkçenin kullandığı yanıtlama sistemini açığa çıkaran bir çalışmaya alan yazında rastlanmamıştır. Dahası, bahsi geçen yanıtlama sistemlerinin konu olduğu veya Türkçe bağlamında tartışıldığı bir çalışma yok denebilecek kadar azdır. Bu nedenle bu çalışma, yanıtlama sistemlerini yakından inceleyerek bu sistemlere Türkçe karşılık önerilerinde bulunmayı ve Türkçenin kullandığı yanıtlama sistemi üzerine ışık tutmayı hedeflemektedir. Çalışmanın yöntemi olarak alan yazın taraması yöntemi benimsenmiştir. İlgili çalışmalarda yer edinen bilgiler taranmış, bu çalışmalarda gösterilen soru ve cevap karşılıklı konuşma örnekleri incelenmiş, birbirleriyle karşılaştırılmış ve sonuç olarak belirli çıkarımlar yapılmıştır. İnceleme sonucunda, yanıtlama sistemleri için Türkçe olarak kutup merkezli sistem, içerik merkezli sistem ve yansımalı sistem isimlerinin uygun olduğu öne sürülmüştür. Bunu takiben, Türkçenin birden fazla yanıtlama sisteminin özelliklerini gösteren karma bir sistem kullandığı sonucuna varılmıştır.
A systematic literature review of Smart Home Technology acceptance
Authors: Daruwala Neil , Oberst Ursula
Published: March 2023

Research on automated domestic appliances, categorized as Smart Home Technology (SHT), has increased exponentially over the last decade and has taken various guises, from qualitative descriptive investigation to empirically based analysis. Given the unresolved uncertainties surrounding the SHT acceptance literature and concern regarding the relatively low smart home device uptake, there is a need to reappraise the existing literature to delve deeper and search for solutions. Based on the research method PRISMA, a systematic literature review on SHT acceptance was undertaken to evaluate its different models and develop a hypothetical model. Twenty-three papers were selected in the review, and the results indicate that the Technological Acceptance Model was the most applied model when investigating SHT acceptance. Moreover, the most significant variables used to measure SHT acceptance were compatibility and perceived usefulness. The systematic literature review also revealed some significant patterns including the uptake of non-Western research and the use of sales and market share as a metric of SHT acceptance. Future directions on how researchers, smart home developers and governmental agencies can utilize the findings conclude the systematic review.
Temporal Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Trends in the Very Old in the 21st Century
Authors: Weidung Bodil , Lövheim Hugo , Littbrand Håkan , Wahlin Johanna , Olofsson Birgitta , Gustafson Yngve
Published: March 2023

Background: Long-increasing dementia incidence and prevalence trends may be shifting. Whether such shifts have reached the very old is unknown. Objective: To investigate temporal trends in the incidence of dementia and cognitive impairment and prevalence of dementia, cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia, and unclassified dementia among 85-, 90-, and ≥ 95-year-olds in Sweden during 2000–2017. Methods: This study was conducted with Umeå 85 + /Gerontological Regional Database data from 2182 85-, 90-, and ≥ 95-year-olds in Sweden collected in 2000–2017. Using logistic regression, trends in the cumulative 5-year incidences of dementia and cognitive impairment; prevalences of dementia, cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, and vascular dementia; and Mini-Mental State Examination thresholds for dementia diagnosis were estimated. Results: Dementia and cognitive impairment incidences decreased in younger groups, which generally showed more-positive temporal trends. The prevalences of overall dementia, cognitive impairment, and Alzheimer’s disease were stable or increasing; longer disease durations and increasing dementia subtype classification success may mask positive changes in incidences. Vascular dementia increased while unclassified dementia generally decreased. Conclusion: The cognitive health of the very old may be changing in the 21st century, possibly indicating a trend break.
Comprehensive Study of a FMaSynRM for forklift applications by FEM using open-source platform considering both electromagnetic design and modelling aspects
Authors: Di Chong , Bao Xiaohua , Pan Jin , Wang Chunyu
Published: March 2023

A comprehensive study of a ferrite magnet assisted synchronous reluctance machine (FMaSynRM) for the forklift applications by using open-source platform is introduced in detail in this paper including both modelling and electromagnetic design aspects. On the electromagnetism modelling side, this paper uses Elmer as the core and combines other open-source packages covering the preprocessing, solving, and postprocessing sections to build the finite element model of the FMaSynRM. On the electromagnetic design side of the FMaSynRM, this paper mainly discusses the single-double layer winding arrangement, rotor topology, and demagnetization performance. And the power, efficiency, and current maps of the finalized machine at different speeds and loads are estimated by the finite element method (FEM) using the open-source platform, which takes different control logics into consideration. Finally, the predicted results by FEM are verified by the tested results. The modelling method by using open-source platform and design procedure of the FMaSynRM presented in this paper can also be used in the design of other electrical machine types in the adjustable speed applications.
Research on the torque performance for two multi-pole bilayer magnetorheological fluid couplings
Authors: Wu Jie , Deng Bingbing , Huang Hao
Published: March 2023

This paper studies on the permanent magnets configuration on the transmission torque of the multi-pole bilayer magnetorheological (MR) coupling. Based on the electromagnetic field theory, the magnetic circuit models of traditional permanent magnet array (TPMA) and Halbach permanent magnet array (HPMA) are established, and the magnetic flux density within the MR fluid working gaps has been derived in order to evaluate the merits of the designed MR coupling. A 3D FE magnetic-fluid analysis has been necessary following the initial conceptual analysis, in order to study the influence of key parameters on the transmission torque. The results show that the transmission torque of the MR coupling with Halbach permanent magnet array is 33.45% higher than that of the ordinary permanent magnet array, with a same structure size. For the MR coupling with Halbach permanent magnet array, the unilateral magnetic focusing effect is better with the increase of the residual flux density of the secondary magnetic pole as well as the radial length of magnetic pole. And the single side magnetic focusing effect is the best when the main magnetic pole is 15°. The influence of the magnetic pole angle on the transmission torque has been further studied.
Is baclofen the least worst option for spasticity management in children?
Authors: Brandenburg Joline E.
Published: March 2023

Baclofen is often considered a first-line treatment option for spasticity management in children. However, adverse effects, administration, and dosing can be barriers to effectiveness. In my practice, other medications for spasticity management are often used prior to initiating baclofen. In this article, baclofen use for spasticity management in children is briefly reviewed along with discussion of approaches using other medications as first-line treatment options. I will present a rationale for medication selection for spasticity management and discuss the approaches I take in medication selection that incorporate spasticity severity, patient goals, and medication side effect profiles.
Ivan Driapachenko: the artist's personality and philosophical and religious aspects of creativity
Authors: Miachkova Tatiana
Published: March 2023

Purpose of Article. On the basis of biographical analysis and the psychological portrait ofI. Drapanchenko (1881–1936), to investigate the treatment in his work of philosophical andreligious categories: God, being, happiness, motherhood, life, death. The methodology is generalscientific methods – art history analysis, systematization, a generalization of the topic under study.The scientific novelty. The disclosure of philosophical motives in I. Driapachenko's works is a newapproach to the scientific developments of his easel and graphic heritage. Therefore it will beinteresting in the study of Ukrainian fine arts of the first third of the twentieth century.Conclusions. Combining psychological, biographical and creative facts of the I. Driapachenko'slife makes it possible to assert that he was inherent in the philosophical attitude to life, boundlesslove for his native land, friendship and humanity, the pursuit of the search for happiness. Difficultconditions of life or extreme circumstances of creative work did not affect the artist. The painting"Madonna under the apple tree" shows the eternal human values. Graphic works "Galicia. Russiangraves near the church in the town of Gorozhanka" and "Baby funeral" give an idea of the mysteryand transience of life. The artist expresses general philosophical thoughts about earthly existence.The religious plot of the "Holy Family" shows only earthly feelings. Knowledge of the nature of I.Drіapchenko will help in the study of his artistic heritage in the development of Ukrainian art of thefirst third of the twentieth century.Key words: I. Driapachenko, philosophy, religion, Kozelshchinsky Church of the Nativity ofthe Blessed Virgin, First World War
The problems of national identity in the process of standardization of the English style of ballroom dance
Authors: Pavlyuk Tetiana
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article. Consider the process of standardization of the English style ofball dance as the embodiment of the ideas of national identity. Methodology. Setting a researchobjective actualizes the use of general scientific methods and principles for analyzing the specificsof the standardization process of the English style of ballroom dance: source study (for studyingmaterials from British specialized periodicals of the 1920s and 1930s); analytical (for processinghistorical, cultural, and art history scientific literature); historical (to study the historicalbackground of the formation of the English style of ballroom dance); terminological (to clarify thecontent and establish the relationship of the concepts of «anglization», «ballroom dance»,«national dance culture», «national identity»). Scientific novelty. An art study of the trends in thedevelopment of popular dance culture in the UK in the 1920s and 1930s was carried out thetwentieth century and the process of standardization of the English style of ball dance as part of atransnational system of cultural circulation, influenced by the countries of continental Europe, theBritish colonies, Latin America and the United States of America; It is revealed that the process ofstandardization of the English style of ball dance took place in the context of cultural policies andpractices aimed at combating the growing influence on the population of the British Isles ofAmerican culture and provided a space for the expression and embodiment of the ideas of nationalidentity. Conclusions. The standardization of the English style is a more complicated process thanthe establishment of a certain form of steps and dance figures. Consistently claiming that dance isan expression of national character, professional dancers and dance teachers sought to create aBritish dance form that is different from foreign forms. It is precisely the process of anglisation offoreign ballroom dancing, in our opinion, is one of the most important elements in the process of creating the national dance culture of Great Britain of the 1920–1930s, which helped to create aspace for the expression of ideas of national identity.Key words: English style, ballroom dancing, standardization, national identity, culturalpolicy
Stage art: the logic of actual comprehension
Authors: Shumakova Svitlana
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article – in the actual context of the approximation of educationaltechnologies to professionalization, the implementation of modern criteria and ways of obtainingspecialized knowledge, to consider the features of building a learning system as the deployment of aprofessional specificity of the field of performing arts, mainly as a plane of professionalization,extremely important for understanding the essence of professional development, when there is arigid fixation of professional knowledge, which leads to the ignition of an active professional orientation as a process of self-movement, self-generation. The methodology is based on acompetent approach to the disclosure of aspects of the formation of scenic professional competencein the context of didactic innovations. The scientific novelty consists in determining thepedagogical constructiveness of the priority of professionally oriented learning in the specialty"Theatrical art" to the "algorithms" of creative thinking, representing the implementation andinclusion of "mechanisms of creativity" as a combination of single-valued and polysemantic types ofknowledge on the basis of meaningfully continuous and uniquely discrete logics, combining themultiplicity of faces of the creative "I", which allows you to realize an exceptionally special way ofthinking. Conclusions: the innovative content of teaching technologies in the specialty of"theatrical art" in the framework of its prerogative goal - mastering students' professional skills increating innovative ideas in the context of creativity, which can be defined as a promising line forupdating the disciplinary structure of content in training future professionals in the field ofperforming arts, when the doctrine is to raise the level of professional knowledge in the field ofcreativity as an imperative of the content of professional growth and self-actualization.Key words: actual educational technologies, creative thinking, creative search, professionalskills of generating new ideas.
Semiotics of motion picture sound design
Authors: Dombrugova Natalia
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to determine the specificity of sound design as a sign system inthe structure of the film. The methodology of the study includes a semiotic approach and theinvolvement of some poststructuralist concepts (in particular, an "empty sign"), there is also a postphenomenological optics of view and a media theory of Boris Groys. Scientific novelty lies in thefact that for the first time an attempt has been made to reveal the conceptual core of sound designfrom the position of the simulated index field and the ontology of the submedial surface.Conclusions. If the movie as a whole is trying to create the impression of a "true story", it is logicalto assume that individual components of the film perform the same function, not excluding thesound. Sound design is designed not to create a "realistic" image (because we do not haveimmediate access to reality), but an image that inspires confidence. More precisely, the feeling thatbalances between trust and suspicion (using the media-theory of Boris Groys). Therefore, instead ofthe word "reality", the word "credibility" should be used, which is primarily a function of thecontext (especially with regard to the sounding of phenomena and objects that do not exist in thereal world). In relation to sound in cinema, "reality" is not an epistemic category (as it isimpossible to get to the "real" sound of things), but ethical. At least, the sense of "likelihood" has adirect bearing on the ethical dimensions of human existence. From the point of view of the signsystem, sound design is a unique example of an index field simulation, because it combines two"materialities" — an image without sound (events on the screen) and sound without an image (thedubbing of events on the screen in studio conditions).Key words: motion picture, sound design, film sound image, sound engineering, soundrecording, simulation
Perceptual Space of Action of a Musical Composition
Authors: Zlotnik Oleksandr
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to reveal the meaning and peculiarities of the category"perceptual space" in musical art. The methodology of the research is based on theinterdisciplinary integration of the methods of modern philosophy, cultural studies and art history.Scientific novelty of the article is the substantiation of the inseparable interconnection of space andman, which makes it possible to consider this category one of the fundamental forms ofunderstanding the world and thinking about the world in musical art. For a full study of theperceptual space in music, there are means that facilitate the creation of connections of elementsboth within the composition and between objects of art and reality. Conclusions. Continuation anddeepening of the study of spatial means and principles of form formation in music createprerequisites for a deeper understanding of the nature of space in art. This process also contributesto the identification of common psychological, physical, compositional patterns, concentratesspatial perception in music. To such we attribute the following: the value of the unconscious increating conditions corresponding to the activation of sensory channels responsible for visualperception; the operation of general physical laws; the basis of the mechanism of associativity, motor modeling in music; the necessary generality of the stages of understanding is imagesensation, image-perception, image-representation; the basis of the unity of the compositionalprinciples of visual and musical arts; the general effect of the principles of formal composition (theprinciple of simplicity, the influence of geometric forms on emotional perception, the arrangementof musical marks on the plane of the score, such as the relationship between the figure and theplane and other positions in music).Key words: space, space of musical art, perceptual space, composer creativity, synaesthesia
Stylistic analysis of piano miniatures Nikolay Silvansky
Authors: Borysenko Tetjana
Published: March 2023

Objective. Make a stylistic analysis of the piano miniatures by Nikolai Silvansky. Theresearch methodology includes a comparative method in the stylistic analysis of pianisticminiatures by M. Silvansky. The composer's works are considered in the context of the developmentof Ukrainian and European music of the 20th century. Based on a comparative cultural andhistorical analysis. Scientific novelty. For the first time, a stylistic analysis of pianistic miniaturesby M. Silvansky was made with an emphasis on the variety of works in the neo-romantic directionof the composer's music. Conclusions. Based on the stylistic analysis of M. Sylvansky's pianoworks, their main imaginative spheres are designated. Namely: the embodiment of literary subjects,musical landscape, psychological essays, works of motor direction. It is determined that thecomposer's creativity passed within the framework of neo-romanticism.Key words: stylistic analysis, piano miniatures by M. Silvansky, neoromanticism, cohesion,symbol, mythology.
Christian themes in the works of Yuri Ischenko
Authors: Garkava Irina
Published: March 2023

Purpose of the article is to study Christian motives and themes in the works ofcontemporary Ukrainian composer Yuriy Ishchenko. The basis of the research methodology is theintegrated approach, historical-biographical, analytical method, which make it possible todetermine the main stages of artistic formation of the composer. A scientific novelty. For the firsttime, the formation and development of Christian themes at different stages of the creative way ofYuriy Ishchenko was analyzed. Conclusions. Christian ideas, gradually emerging in the work ofYuriy Ishchenko in the 1970s, gradually reach their heights since the 2000s. The religious tradition,concentrated in moral ideas, is an imaginative area of the works of the author, acts as a valuableimpulse that brings down artistic author's search for an understanding of the spiritual and aestheticvalues of the Orthodox tradition and Ukrainian culture. The ideas of repentance, crying, silence,silence, prayer, Favorsky light, transfiguration, panegyric, praiseful motives become the mainstylistic and cognitive constants in choral, chamber-instrumental and symphonic compositions bythe composer of a mature period of creativity.Key words: creativity of composer Yuriy Ishchenko, Christian themes, psalms, symphonicmysteries
re and arts The concept of cyclicity in choral works with the title «Seasons» (based on themusic of Ukrainian composers of the second half of the twentieth century)
Authors: Bakumetz’ Anastasia
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article. The research is related to the search for content and formattingtools for the cycling of contemporary Ukrainian choral multidisciplinary works entitled "Seasons."Methodology. The research methodology is comprehensive. It consists of applying the achievementsof historical, comparative, stylistic, analytical methods. This methodological approach allows us toreveal and analyze stylistic models of late romantic, neo-folkloristic and polystyle variants of thecyclical concept of works entitled "Seasons." The scientific novelty of the work is to broaden thenotions about the means of the composite integrity of the suite-type cyclic works in choral works ofthe above-mentioned topics of Ukrainian composers of the second half of the twentieth century. Forthe first time, little-known works of M. Skoryk, V. Martynyuk have been analyzed, and theircomparative analysis is given in the broad context of such choral works entitled "Seasons."Conclusions. The stylistic models of cyclical choral works entitled "Seasons" are presented by lateromantic (Lyatoshуns’ky, Kravtzov), neofolk (Dychko, Martynyuk) and polystylyс (Skoryk,Kravtzov) measurements of the concept of cyclic works. Means of cycling of these three types arerelated to the principle of shaping the suite of a new kind of the twentieth century.Key words: choral music, cycle, suite, annual turning point, seasons, Ukrainian composers.
Guitar orchestra: history of formation and modern state
Authors: Grynenko Svitlana
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to highlight the peculiarities of the formation of the guitarorchestra, outlining the leading groups existing in contemporary performing artistic world anddomestic practice and identifying possible trends in the future existence of this performingcomposition. The methodology involves the use of historical, systemic and analytical approachesthat will contribute to the formation of the idea of the regularity of the formation of the guitarorchestra. The scientific novelty is that an attempt is made to examine the main stages of theformation of the guitar orchestra as a performing group, to highlight the key aspects of theimplementation of such a composition in the domestic and foreign musical culture. Conclusions.The guitar orchestra is an executive composition whose formation took place over a long period.The key aspects that influenced its creation were the structural and functional improvement of theinstrument, which contributed to the emergence of technical and expressive capabilities andtechniques of the game. In the XVIII century, there is the formation of the "Neapolitan Orchestra,"which becomes a prototype for those guitar orchestras that exist in modern space. In the XXcentury, there is a proliferation of this type of performing group, which can have differentperformance levels - from amateur, student to professional. There are still a small number of guitarorchestras in Ukraine, which can become a promising direction for the development of the nationalmusical space.Key words: guitar, guitar orchestra, performance, stringed -plucked instruments.
Video clips of Ukrainian pop-rock performers: from glamor to social issues
Authors: Ovsiannikov Viacheslav
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article. The study describes video clips of Ukrainian pop-rockperformers, which embody a variety of stage images covering a wide range of socially significantissues. The methodology consists in the application of analytical and contextual methods, whichmade it possible to characterize the most significant and relevant topics in the video clips ofcontemporary Ukrainian pop-rock performers. Scientific novelty of the work is that for the firsttime in Ukrainian science video clips were considered in the works of domestic performers in thestyle of pop rock and the main ways of representing their images in compositions were determinedon topical and socially significant topics. Conclusions. The theme of love and socially significantissues are most popular in the works of Ukrainian pop-rock performers. In the video of worksdedicated to the theme of love, the performer is identified with the lyrical hero, while the plotdecision in each work varies depending on the director’s plan, which is repelled from the text of thesong. The subject of love often coincides with the images of «beautiful life» embodied in thecorresponding scenic images; it, according to the aesthetics of rock music, can be interpreted as acontrast to the true reality. Social issues are raised primarily in lyrics, but it can be amplified bythe video, expanding to a separate plot.Key words: contemporary popular Ukrainian music, pop rock, video clip, glamor, socialissues
Musical portrait: a review of the genre development in piano art and problems of typology
Authors: Shevchuk Bohdana
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to characterize the genre of portrait in painting as a source ofrelevant images in music. The methodology of the study is to apply a comparative approach,empirical, general logical (analysis, synthesis) methods. Scientific novelty. The article describesthe stages of the development of a musical portrait from the genesis of the genre to the twentiethcentury, in comparison with the history of the development of a portrait in the visual arts. Acharacteristic of the types of musical portrait is derived, based on the typology of the genre in thefine arts. Conclusions. In art criticism, a portrait is viewed as a complex characteristic of a personwho, through appearance (facial expression, posture, gesture) conveys her inner world. A musicalportrait usually belongs to the environment of programme music: portrait cannot beidentified without any non-musical landmarks. The programme title, monogram cannot be a meansof creating a portrait: the title only names the character but doesn’t represent it. The methods ofdepicting a person in a musical portrait are determined by the specificity of the musical art and its means of expressiveness.Key words: portrait genre, musical portrait, typology of portrait, programme music, portraitminiature.
Mаss culture as the ground of the extraordinary music art: development, social and cultural value
Authors: Druzhinets Marianna
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to trace the genesis and significance of mass culture, which has the phenomenon of variety art, in particular, its formation, development, and the preconditions, causes, and conditions of origin, patterns of existence and basic world-view models. The methodology of the research is based on comparative, historical and logical methods. This methodological approach allows us to reveal and analyze certain worldview models of mass culture, the primary and additional preconditions for the formation of mass culture, to emphasize the concepts of D. Bella, Castells, M. Maklien, E. Toffler. The scientific novelty of the work is consisted in broadening the notions of the rapid development of mass culture in the twenty-first century, which is connected with the formation of a mass person to find a dynamic view of the future of man, new dimensions of its self-realization. Conclusions. The genesis of mass culture that emerged at the end of the XIX century represents a whole range of preconditions: economic, social and political, and directly cultural (creation of a new world picture, systems of values, new cultural and artistic mentality). Preconditions of the formation of mass culture are the problem field of processes of self-identification and adaptation of the individual to the social and cultural field; violation of traditional mechanisms of identification and self-identification; the transformation of the basic methods of systematization of information. A certain part of the social and cultural system in the era of the information society remains the basis of mass culture, and existential problems (the problem of free time, the problems of adaptation, the tense rhythm of activity, as well as the lack of a proper understanding of the complex problems of high culture) become the social preconditions for the development and widespread of mass culture. Positivism and pragmatism become the main ideological models of mass culture, and its development, undoubtedly, is connected with the formation of a mass person, "metacultural identity." Thus, mass culture as a social and cultural phenomenon is actively functioning as an entertaining industry, as well as in other artistic spheres that are associated with standardized thinking.     
Key words: mass culture, variety of music art, Genesis, formation, development, conception, social and cultural significance.
Musical interpretation in the context of the art of recording
Authors: Vitaliy Volkomor
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify and characterize the peculiarities of interpretation as a unique phenomenon of musical art in the context of the specifics of sound recording. Methodology. The method of cultural-historical analysis was applied, which contributed to the consideration of the process of development and transformation of interpretation in musical art, and also helped to trace the specifics of the evolution of the art of sound recording; the comparative method, thanks to which the features of the interpretation of a piece of music by the performer, sound engineer and listener are revealed; philosophical, cultural and art history methods of analysis, which contributed to the identification of cause-and-effect relationships and regularities in the functioning of the peculiarities of musical interpretation in the art of sound recording, its consideration, and understanding in the unity of all elements, the reproduction of the context of the socio-cultural space in which this phenomenon developed. Scientific novelty. The musical interpretation is investigated in the context of the specifics of the art of sound recording; the influence of postmodern tendencies on the formation of a new paradigm of interpretation of recorded musical work is revealed; the problem of interpretation in the art of sound recording is characterized at the level of performing an interpretation of a musical work, its fixation as an important semantic process that generates new cultural meanings and sound engineering activities. Conclusions. The study revealed that in the context of the art of sound recording, musical interpretation manifests itself on several levels, since in a recorded musical work, as a material object that is accessible to the senses "in infinite variability of reading" (according to J. Derrida), through the prism of the personality of the author of the musical work, the performer and sound engineer embody ideas about reality, and artistic information encoded and decoded by them takes on its final form only in the mind of the listener.
SPIRITUAL ORIGINS OF THE ARIA GENRE AND THE SPECIFICITY OF ITS FORMATION IN THE COMPOSITE WORKS OF EUROPE AND CHINA
Authors: Sung Shangzhui
Published: March 2023

The purpose of the article is to reveal common features in the interpretation of the genre of aria and its evolution in Europe and China from the Middle Ages to the beginning of Modern Times. The methodology is formed by music-cultural and intonational-stylistic analysis, as well as by a comparative style of styling. The scientific novelty is defined by revealing commonality in the development of certain phenomena in the development of the history of musical art of different countries, in particular, France and China due to the increased attention to the genre of the aria. Conclusions. The term "aria" in European music of this period meant three possible semantic nuances - "polite", "serious" and spiritual. Aria originated from the practice of French temple singing in the XII – XIII centuries, when high-frequency heterophony emphasized high and medium ("countertenor") voices and in which the free "rhetorical" development of the party was determined by the spiritual melody of the "tenor". In the future, the aria in the XVIIth century opera, according to the description, retained its connection with the old church singing tradition, which was subsequently abandoned. However, the genre of arias was actively used in the practice of the musical theater of China XV – XVI centuries (drama of Yuan, Kunqu), in which vocalization with its specific methods of sound production was generously filled with rhetoric of inventions and scenery, symbolizing the continuity of high traditions and church court lyrics in the era of national revival after liberation from the Mongol conquest. Aria is an important structural component of European and Chinese opera from the Middle Ages to the Modern Times. This historically defined this genre as the basic one for the representatives of the Far East, Tan Dun, and Yun Isang in their creative development of European composer technique and opera form.
Immigrant’s language identity in Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s Americanah
Authors: Chernyshova S. О.
Published: March 2023

The article analyzes theoretical works which discuss the features of language identity in the era of global mobility. The current intensive movement of the human masses has led to a departure from the conceptualization of language as rooted in a specific locus, to its deterritorialization, to a shift from the language itself to its usage by an individual. The practical part of the article focuses on Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie’s novel “Americana” (2013). The scientific reflection refers to the analysis of the personality of the immigrants, who are the main characters of the novel, and the changes they experience when moving to a new country. The aim of the article is to study the ways of self-formation of foreigners in the context of their language self-identification. The language regime is present in the work on several important levels: preservation of the Igbo and resistance to the total dominance of the English language, linguistic assimilation of immigrants, assertion of the foreigner’s linguistic identity, language as a component of structural racism.Linguistic assimilation of immigrants causes them to abandon their native language, especially when it comes to migrants who speak the language of the country of settlement and, accordingly, speak to their children only in the language of a receiving country. At the same time, the novel “Americana” conveys the protagonist’s return to her own way of speaking, that is, Nigerian English. This shift signals her resistance to the complete negation of her identity in favor of the expectations and norms of the dominant group. In general, language is important for the formation of immigrant identity. The sensitivity of residents to pronunciation as well as to the level of command of the community’s language often causes alienation of the foreigner and a prejudiced attitude towards him/her. Therefore, immigrants try to get rid of labeling through language. They imitate the accents and pronunciation of the specific locus of their settlement. However, the main character of the novel “Americana” declares a new understanding of linguistic identity, which is closely related to the modern positioning of immigrants as those who are not ashamed of their difference, but on the contrary, respect their difference and insist on it.