bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Agro-techniques for productivity enhancement in pea (Pisum sativum) at eastern Himalayan region
Authors: CHOUDHARY V K , DIXIT ANIL , BHAGAWATI R
Published: August 2023

Small scale experiments on pea (Pisum sativum L.) were designed during 2008 to 2011 at ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Basar, Arunachal Pradesh. The main objective of the study was to develop a suitable package of practices for the region to utilize the fallow land during post rainy season. Results confirmed that the minimum tillage registered 29.4% higher pod yield, while conventional tillage improved the length and dry biomass of root over no tillage. The seeds sown on 15 October registered 8.8-19.4% higher yields than the before and later sowing dates, but, line sown crop has obtained 18.2% higher pod yield over broadcasting. Planting geometry with 30 cm × 10 cm registered 5.4-21.4% higher pod yield. Phosphorus application at 75 kg/ha registered yield improvement of 2-32.3% and better utilization of irrigation water at 30 and 60 days after sowing (DAS) improved by 28.5% higher yield, in contrary, water use efficiency was improved by 9.7-15.3% with no irrigation. Hand weeding twice at 25 and 50 DAS recorded 9.5-39.6% higher yield over no weeding. Adoption of better package of practices in newer area under existing cropping system will play a key role in further yield improvement. Therefore, as per the availability of resources at site and feasibility, growers may use the practices to obtain higher pod yield in the region.
Corporate Performance and Stock Prices of Nigerian Banks: A Panel Data Approach
Authors: OdinakachukwuNwadiubu Anthony , Ugwuanyi Lilian
Published: August 2023

The main aim of the study was to determine the effect of corporate performance on stock prices of quoted Nigerian banks. The ex-post facto research design was adopted. This enabled the researcher make use of secondary data to determine the effect of earnings per share, dividend per share, return on equity and price earnings ratio on share prices of Nigerian banks. The following performance indicators: earnings per share, dividend per share, return on equity and price earnings ratio were the independent variables while the dependent variable were share prices. Data were sourced from the publication of the Nigeria Stock Exchange, Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin and the annual reports of the various banks. The dependent and independent variables were observed over a period of eleven years, that is from 2007 to 2017. The analysis was a panel data analysis and were analyzed using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) technique. The hypotheses were tested at 5% level of significance. The result revealed that earnings per share had a positive and significant impact on share prices, dividend per share had a positive and significant impact on share prices, return on equity had a positive and significant impact on share prices and price earnings ratio had a negative and non-significant impact on share prices.
Pedagogy of presence: A necessary practice in school
Authors: Gomes Élida Fernandes da Silva , Monteiro Edenar Souza
Published: August 2023

This text is an excerpt from the master's research that aims to evaluate good practices and references on the success of the Pedagogy of Presence in the teaching-learning process in a full-time school, also known as a full-time school, located in the municipality of Várzea Grande/MT . This is a qualitative research of the case study type and the data were obtained through an interview with teachers and students of the referred school. For data analysis, categories were built in the light of Bardin (2016) and the theoretical contribution will be based mainly on Freire (1998), Costa (2001) and Almeida (2020), who discuss human relationships, based on affective education and reflective educational practices. Therefore, it was possible to observe that both teachers and students understand the correlation between affection and learning by applying the Pedagogy of Presence as constructive and positive and of influence in the teaching-learning process. We also observed that using the principles of the Pedagogy of Presence is not difficult to access. However, it is necessary for them to become aware that it is necessary to constantly review all the material that is taken to the classroom, that is, the content, as well as the speech, the discourse, and be proposed and open to constant formation and reflection of its pedagogical praxis.
Food intake and consumption of dietary supplements by athletes of athletics modalities
Authors: Vanucci Daniel Malta , Santos Mateus Cezar dos , Oliveira Thaina , Miller Tânia Corrêa
Published: August 2023

The study aimed to identify the consumption of dietary supplements among athletes of different athletics modalities, to evaluate whether the dietary consumption of macronutrients meet the nutritional recommendations. The sample was composed of 30 athletes from different athletics modalities, focusing on competitive activity. To characterize the study group, the following data were collected: age, sex, weight and height. To know the food intake, the 24-hour Food Recall in triplicate was used, and the collection was performed on two non-consecutive days of the week and one day of the weekend. To quantify the macronutrients ingested by the athletes, the Dietbox software was used. Data analysis was descriptive with the support of the BioEstat 5.0 program. Participated in the research 30 athletes of both sexes, with a mean age of 16.5 ± 4.41 years, who had an average weight of 60.43 ± 22.81 kg. From the analysis of the 24-hour recalls, it was observed that 17% of the athletes used dietary supplements, of this total, 40% used supplements of protein origin, and these supplements were ingested on their own (40%) prescribed by a nutritionist (20%), physician (20%) or physical education professional (20%). In addition, it was also observed that 67% of respondents had a hypoglycidic diet, 73% of participants consumed a high-protein diet and 43% a high-fat diet. It is concluded that the consumption of macronutrients is not adequate for the sports modality, with the exception of the protein that is adequate for the modality practiced, being necessary strategies of nutritional education for athletes, with approaches on healthy and adequate eating, as well as on the consumption of food supplement, and this should be indicated after evaluation of the real need, both performed by the professional nutritionist.
The problem of the 1-center in graphs: Variations and applications in the resizing of electric energy
Authors: Nascimento Isis Paulo do , Queiroz Aquiles Braga de , Vera-Tudela Carlos Andrés Reyna
Published: August 2023

Localization problems have applications in several areas, including the study of the planning of power distribution networks. In the present work, we present the problem of the modified 1-center in trees with applications to the study of the resizing of energy networks, as well as an algorithm for the resolution of the problem in time O( n log n), where we consider positive weights and distances. The work also includes the presentation of computational results for some of the methods presented, as well as new strategies for the application of localization problems to the design of power distribution networks.
Sex tourism in Rosana (SP) and the two circuits of the urban economy
Authors: Pimentel Juliana Maria Vaz , Farias João Paulo Block de , Buscioli Roberson da Rocha , Denkewicz Patricia
Published: August 2023

The present discussion intends to apprehend the structure that engenders sex tourism and its consequences on the two circuits of the urban economy in the municipality of Rosana (SP). In the months when fishing is open there is an expansion of the flow of tourists and call girls who, together, are responsible for articulating a complex network of sexual profitability that ends up boosting the local economy. For the effective development of the research and achievement of the results was used as a methodological procedure interviews conducted with the subjects who integrate the network of sexual profitability, tourists and call girls and the application of a questionnaire aimed at the subjects who integrate the upper marginal circuit of the urban economy, aiming to reiterate the importance of the lower circuit of the urban economy over the upper marginal circuit of the urban economy, thus boosting the local economy. The results show that in the low fishing season there is a decrease in consumption in the marginal circuit of the urban economy and the decline in the income of the subjects who make up the sexual profitability network, thus highlighting the relevance that the high fishing season exerts on the local economy through the central presence of the call girl and the tourist, as subjects that stimulate the mechanisms that engender sex tourism in the municipality of Rosana and the district of Primavera (SP).
The perception of students of unioeste executive secretariat on the applicability of Design thinking
Authors: Gregolin Lilian Antunes , Vigorena Debora Liessem
Published: August 2023

Faced with a competitive market, many organizations seek to adopt methodologies and tools that promote innovation in order to obtain constant growth and ensure their position in the market. In this scenario, design thinking (DT) presents itself as an accessible and effective methodology to implement innovative ideas. Therefore, it is relevant for the secretarial professional, who is inserted in a competitive labor market, to improve and master innovative methodologies. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the perception of Unioeste Executive Secretariat students who attended the discipline of Innovation Management (2020), regarding the fundamentals of design thinking and its applicability. To this end, a semi-structured interview was conducted with nine questions on the subject to the graduates of the discipline. Through the results, it was found that the students understood the fundamentals of the approach and consider it relevant for their professional growth.
Elaboration of questions with multiple choices using the liveworksheets.com platform
Authors: Messias Júlio Brando , Messias Inalda Maria de Oliveira , Araújo Rosane Jamille de Oliveira , Florêncio Mônica Simões , Silva Filho João Ferreira da , Luz Betty Rose de Araújo , Silva Silvana de Fatima Ferreira da
Published: August 2023

With the COVID-19 pandemic, educational institutions around the world have had to adapt, and emergency remote learning has been the solution found to continue the school year. The pandemic has made it difficult to conduct in-person assessments, which has enabled teachers to adopt online alternatives for creating educational activities and among them exams. Liveworksheets.com is a platform that makes it possible to transform traditional printable tasks (pdf, jpg, png) into interactive exercises with self-correction, called "interactive spreadsheets". The objective of this work is to present the versatilities of an educational platform, little known in the national academic environment, but which has a pedagogical potential that allows successful results for the dynamics of the classroom. The article addresses the different possibilities of the interactive tool, specifically directed to the elaboration of questions of multiple alternatives, being an exploratory research of bibliographical character. The platform allows you to elaborate questions of multiple choices of five different modalities: (1) of "marking with X"; (2) "right or wrong"; (3) "select yes or no"; (4) "check box dropped" and (5) "true or false". In the end it was possible to see how dynamic the platform is being a tool that makes the most of educational technologies.
Experience report: An extension project on good health practices in primary care
Authors: Santiago Ruan Braga , Moura Lucas Eliel Beserra , Reis Victoria Melo , Aguiar Roma Victor Olegário , Dantas Raíssa Soares , Rodrigues Renata Viana , Madeira Neto Rodolfo Basilio , Nogueira Pedro Brito , Lima Amanda Almeida , Picanço Nicole Mota
Published: August 2023

The concept of primary health care (PHC) is fundamental for the promotion of well-being and disease prevention, although it has been reinterpreted over the years. A clear definition was developed to facilitate its implementation, highlighting PHC as a comprehensive health approach that meets people's needs, from health promotion to palliative care, close to the everyday environment. Principles such as universality, equity and integrality guide PHC, ensuring access to all, respect for diversity and comprehensive care (BRASIL, 2010, 2021).
Effect of Integrated Nutrient Management on Growth, Yield and Yield Attribute of Sugarcane
Authors: AREFIN M S , RAHMAN M M , ALIM M A , SOHEL M A T , ISLAM M A
Published: August 2023

Fertiliser is one of the expensive inputs for sugarcane production in Bangladesh. As a long duration and exhaustive crop, it depletes a considerable amount of nutrients from soil. As a result, soil fertility in sugarcane growing areas is declining. Considering this issue, a field experiment was conducted in the location of Iswardi, Pabna in Bangladesh during 2013-2014 cropping season. In this experiment, seven treatments were used to appraise their effects on growth, yield and yield attribute of sugarcane. All these treatments were completely randomised and replicated thrice. Among the treatments, the highest growth parameters such as internodes length (17.20 cm), number of internodes (22.67), plant height (4.38 m), stalk height (2.86 m) and stalk girth (23.62 mm) were achieved in treatment with combined application of poultry litter and inorganic fertiliser (Treatment 3). Maximum tiller population (211.76 x 103) was also found with this treatment at 150 days after transplanting (DAT).Tiller population increased from 120 to 150 DAT and after that time, decreased gradually. The highest millable cane stalks (126.15 x 103/ha) and cane yield (144.02 t/ha) were also recorded in the same treatment and followed by the treatment with cow dung and inorganic fertiliser (Treatment 4). Maximum amount of chlorophyll (40.46 spad unit), LAI (7.57) and dry matter (3.81 kg/m2) were also obtained from the treatment with poultry litter (Treatment 3) followed by the treatment with cow dung (Treatment 4). As for the economic aspect of fertiliser management packages, maximum benefit cost ratio (BCR) of 4.06 was obtained from the treatment with poultry litter followed by treatment with cow dung. Significant changes were not found in one cycle of sugarcane cultivation in initial and postharvest soil characteristics viz., pH, organic C, total N, P, K and S contents due to integrated use of different fertiliser packages. It is concluded from the present findings that treatment with combined application of poultry litter followed by the treatment with cow dung and inorganic fertiliser exhibited better productivity, profit and integrated nutrient management technology for sole sugarcane cultivation without soil fertility degradation in High Ganges River Floodplain soils. Keywords: Nutrient, fertiliser, growth, yield, sugarcane
Recognising the Value of Oil Palm in the Post-covid-19 World
Authors:   University of South Wales, MURPHY DENIS J
Published: August 2023

During 2020, the global oil palm sector suffered a series of shocks related to the covid-19 pandemic. In this article I survey the immediate effects of the pandemic, and related socioeconomic factors, on the oil palm supply chain, from plantation to plate. Overall, the sector has proved remarkably resilient and prospects for its post-covid-19 performance are generally promising. This can be traced to the key roles of palm oils in two vital areas, namely food security and health care, although prospects in the biofuels area are less certain. Keywords: Covid-19, food security, health care, biofuels
WILD BITTER GOURD, MOMORDICA CHARANTIA L. (CUCURBITACEAE): A CREEPING WEED OF OIL
PALM AND ITS MANAGEMENT
Authors: CHUNG GAIT FEE
Published: August 2023

This paper reviews information on the biological aspects and discusses briefly the
weediness of wild bitter gourd (WBG) including its management, in oil palm plantations.
WBG is considered a serious weed in oil palm plantations because: i) it can grow into
blanket sheet in the inter-row areas in immature and mature plantings, ii) it can
encroach onto immature palms which is difficult to control and increase risks of
herbicide phytotoxicity during routine circle spraying, and iii) it can grow as
epiphytes on palm trunks requiring control (both as a weed and also sources of seeds for
further infestation). The control of WBG in oil palm plantations involves various
measures which include preventive measures (planting legume covers, maintenance of
natural covers, mulching) and applied measures (manual and mechanised weeding, chemical
control). The planting of legume covers and the maintenance of a less competitive
natural cover of selected indigenous species in oil palm plantations are sound methods
of weed management including the exclusion of noxious weeds (like WBG). When WBG
encroaches onto immature palms, manual weeding or decreeping is the only safe method of
weed control. Post emergent chemical control of M. charantia has been reported by many
researchers and they make no recommendations for the efficacy or suitability of these
herbicides against M. charantia in named crops. A WBG herbicide evaluation with six
herbicide treatments gave effective control after three rounds of spraying. These are:
(i) paraquat + metsulfuron methyl at 2.8 L + 75 g per hectare, (ii) glyphosate +
metsulfuron-methyl at 1.5 L + 75 g per hectare, (iii) glufosinate-ammonium at 3 L per
hectare, (iv) fluroxypyr at 2 L per hectare, (v) dicamba at 1.5 L per hectare and (vi)
triclopyr at 1.5 L per hectare. In any spraying programme to eradicate thick sheet
growth of WBG in inter-row areas, three rounds of spraying were required to achieve
complete eradication by killing off the original weed stand and killing off any
regeneration/new seedlings from germination of seeds. However, the risks of crop
phytotoxicity limits the choice of herbicide to only spraying of paraquat +
metsulfuron-methyl at 2.8 L + 75 g per hectare and glufosinate-ammonium 3 L per hectare
for the control of WBG and other weeds around the periphery of the immature palm during
circle spraying. More important, careful spraying by trained operators to minimise lower
frond contact is required. Paraquat is not available now and may be replaced with sodium
chlorate (sodium chlorate + metsulfuron-methyl at 5.5 kg + 75 g per ha). Another
approach can be the sequential spraying of the herbicide mixtures: two rounds of
spraying glyphosate + metsulfuron-methyl and the third spraying with only a single
selective broadleaf herbicide (fluroxypyr, or dicamba, or triclopyr) to kill any WBG
regeneration in order to allow the growing of soft grasses as natural covers. Keywords:
Momordica charantia, wild bitter gourd, weed, oil palm plantations, management
Effect of 10 Weeks of Exercise in the Forest on Physical Fitness Factor and Blood Lipid Profiles in Elderly Women
Authors:   Korea Integrated Resort Forum, Jeong Deok-Hwa , Kang Sung-Hwun
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 10 weeks of exercise in the forest health fitness factors and blood lipids profiles in elderly women. Method: Twenty-four elderly individuals aged 65 years or older, residing in C city, were randomly selected and divided into two groups: a control group (CO, n=11) and a forest exercise group (EX, n=13). The exercise group did in forest exercise three times a week for a duration of 10 weeks, with an exercise intensity aimed at burning 200-250 calories. Measurements of body composition, physical fitness tests, and blood lipid profile were taken at the beginning of the study and after 10 weeks. Results: As a result, the EX group showed a significant decrease in fat mass compared to the CO group after 10 weeks (p<.05). In addition, in the EX group, after 10 weeks, physical fitness factors, left hand grip strength (p<.05), Chair sit to stand (p<.000), and 2min step test (p<.05), Timed up & go (p<.000), WC8 (p<.000) showed a statistical difference compared to CO group. Blood lipid profile of LDL-C were decreased in the EX group compared to the CO group after 10 weeks (p<.05). Conclusion: Consequently, the results of this study Regular foreste exercise was found to be effective in reducing body fat, improving blood lipids, and improving basic physical strength in elderly women. Interdisciplinary Research Implications: In the future, it is judged that studies analyzing various physiological variables by analyzing and comparing various groups such as male elderly and elderly with diseases are necessary.
Bronze Diabetes: A Common Genetic Disorder Due to Systemic Iron Overload
Authors: Mohajan Devajit , Mohajan Haradhan Kumar
Published: August 2023

In medical science, hemochromatosis is a genetic disorder that is commonly known as bronze diabetes, which is due to continuously over-absorbed of excess iron from the gastrointestinal tract for hepcidin deficiency, and deposited in the liver, pancreas, heart, skin, gonads, pituitary gland, and other organs. Hepcidin regulates the activity of ferroportin, the only identified cellular iron exporter. Hemochromatosis is a relatively new term to common people, and it is named bronze diabetes because of the brown color of the skin due to the accumulation of huge iron in the body. Symptoms and expressions of this disease are hepatic fibrosis, fatigue, arthralgia, cirrhosis, diabetes mellitus, arthropathy, pigmentation, cardiomyopathy, and hepatomegaly. Hemochromatosis is more prevalence among Northern European populations, and five to ten times more common among males than females. Phlebotomy is the popular treatment of this disease to remove iron, and ensures normal survival if applied early, and has been shown recently to reverse hepatic fibrosis but not cirrhosis.
Pravna sredstva u slučaju nesaobraznosti robe u potrošačkom pravu Evropske unije
Authors: Vujičić Jovan
Published: August 2023

Kako bi se povećala pravna sigurnost i uklonila jedna od glavnih prepreka pravilnom funkcionisanju unutrašnjeg tržišta Evropske unije (EU), Direktivom o prodaji robe u potpunosti se usklađuju pravila o pravnim sredstvima u slučaju nesaobraznosti. Zadržano je dvostepeno rešenje iz prethodne Direktive o potrošačkoj prodaji i kodifikovana je relevantna praksa Suda pravde EU. Jasno se pokazuje naklonost ka ispunjenju ugovora (pacta sunt servanda, in favor contractus). Potrošaču su najpre na raspolaganju opravka i zamena robe, a tek u drugoj fazi, srazmerno sniženje cene i raskid ugovora. Za razliku od prethodnog pravnog režima, redosled pravnih sredstava, koji se može posmatrati i kao glavno sredstvo za uravnoteženje interesa prodavca i potrošača u slučaju nesaobraznosti robe, sada je obavezan. To znači da će u nacionalnim pravima u kojima nije bila predviđena hijerarhija pravnih sredstava, već slobodan izbor potrošača, biti niži nivo zaštite, po ovom pitanju, nakon sprovođenja nove direktive. Ovaj problem je delimično ublažen mogućnošću država članica da propišu da potrošači mogu izabrati posebno pravno sredstvo ako nesaobraznost robe postane očigledna ubrzo nakon isporuke, u periodu koji ne prelazi 30 dana, npr., da mogu odmah raskinuti ugovor. Iako se ovakvim opcijama otklanjaju neki od nedostataka maksimalne harmonizacije, njihova realizacija šteti unutrašnjem tržištu EU. Olakšan je i prelazak sa primarnih na sekundarna pravna sredstva, predviđanjem više slučajeva u kojima ih potrošač može ostvariti.
THÔNG BÁO LÂM SÀNG: ĐẶC ĐIỂM KỸ THUẬT VÀ KẾT QUẢ LẤY RUỘT HIẾN ĐỂ GHÉP QUA HAI TRƯỜNG HỢP
Authors: Vũ Nhất Định , Nguyễn Trọng Hòe , Trần Doanh Hiệu
Published: August 2023

Hội chứng suy ruột là tình trạng suy giảm chức năng của ruột một cách nghiêm trọng của đoạn dưới mức tối thiểu cần thiết cho sự tiêu hóa và hấp thu để đảm bảo nhu cầu dinh dưỡng và thể dịch của cơ thể. Khi suy ruột không hồi phục và không còn khả năng nuôi dưỡng ngoài thì biện pháp duy nhất để điều trị đó là ghép ruột. Ở Việt Nam chưa thực hiện ghép ruột, tuy nhiên các tiến bộ trong lĩnh vực ghép tạng gần đây cho thấy có thể triển khai ghép ruột tại Việt Nam nhằm đáp ứng nhu cầu điều trị trong nước. Xuất phát từ tình hình thực tiễn trên, Học viện Quân y đã được Bộ Khoa học và Công nghệ giao cho đề tài nghiên cứu cấp Nhà nước mã số ĐTĐL.CN-22/20 “Nghiên cứu triển khai ghép ruột đơn thuần từ người cho sống”. Trong khuôn khổ đề tài cấp nhà nước nói trên, chúng tôi tiến hành đề tài nhánh “Nghiên cứu xây dựng quy trình phẫu thuật lấy, rửa và bảo quản ruột ghép từ người cho sống”. Chúng tôi xin thông báo về quy trình kỹ thuật và kết quả lấy ruột ghép của hai trường hợp đã hiến ruột ghép trong đề tài cấp Nhà nước này.
NHẬN XÉT NỒNG ĐỘ ĐÁY CỦA TACROLIMUS THÁNG THỨ 12 Ở NGƯỜI BỆNH GHÉP THẬN TẠI BỆNH VIỆN QUÂN Y 103
Authors: Vibounmy Keovithoun , Nguyễn Trung Kiên , Hà Thiêm Đông , Lê Việt Thắng
Published: August 2023

Mục tiêu: Khảo sát nồng độ đáy Tacrolimus (TAC) tại tháng thứ 12 ở người bệnh ghép thận tại Bệnh viện Quân y 103. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu quan sát, tiến cứu trên 87 bệnh nhân (BN) ghép thận từ người hiến sống, được theo dõi 12 tháng sau ghép tại Khoa Thận - Lọc máu, Bệnh viện Quân y 103 từ tháng 02 - 12/2022. Kết quả: 55,2% BN sử dụng liều TAC từ 0,1 - 0,2 mg/kg/ngày, không có BN nào dùng quá 0,2 mg/kg/ngày. Tỷ lệ BN có nồng độ đáy TAC (C0) đạt mức khuyến cáo là 62,1%; tỷ lệ BN có C0 dưới và trên mức khuyến cáo chiếm lần lượt 20,7% và 17,2%. Giá trị trung vị của TAC C0 là 6,5 ng/mL. Không có sự khác biệt về mức lọc cầu thận trung bình giữa 3 nhóm có nồng độ C0 của TAC thấp hơn khuyến cáo, đạt theo khuyến cáo và cao hơn nồng độ khuyến cáo. Kết luận: Đa số các BN ghép thận tại thời điểm 12 tháng sau ghép sử dụng liều TAC từ 0,1 - 0,2 mg/kg/ngày, tỷ lệ đạt nồng độ TAC C0 theo khuyến cáo là 62,1%.
ĐÁNH GIÁ MỨC ĐỘ HÀI LÒNG CỦA NGƯỜI BỆNH NGOẠI TRÚ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN DÃ CHIẾN CẤP 2 SỐ 4 VIỆT NAM THAM GIA LỰC LƯỢNG GÌN GIỮ HÒA BÌNH LIÊN HỢP QUỐC TẠI PHÁI BỘ NAM SUDAN
Authors: LÊ VIỆT ANH , Vũ Minh Dương , Nguyễn Sĩ Tuấn
Published: August 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá mức độ hài lòng của người bệnh (NB) ngoại trú tại Bệnh viện dã chiến Cấp 2 số 4 Việt Nam tại Nam Sudan (BVDC2.4). Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Sử dụng phương pháp mô tả cắt ngang trên 126 NB là nhân viên Liên Hợp Quốc (LHQ), khám và điều trị ngoại trú tại BVDC2.4, tháng 4/2023. Kết quả: 97,61% NB dưới 40 tuổi, tỷ lệ nữ: 10,32%. Tỷ lệ hài lòng về khả năng tiếp cận: 85,56%; sự minh bạch thông tin và thủ tục khám bệnh, điều trị: 86,51%; cơ sở vật chất và phương tiện phục vụ NB: 80,56%; thái độ ứng xử, năng lực chuyên môn của nhân viên y tế: 92,59%; kết quả cung cấp dịch vụ: 87,50%. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ hài lòng của NB ngoại trú là 86,54% và đáp ứng được 86,75% so với mong đợi của NB.
ĐÁNH GIÁ TÁC DỤNG CỦA ESTROGEN DẠNG UỐNG VÀ DẠNG BÔI NGOÀI DA LÊN MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ ĐÔNG MÁU TRONG QUÁ TRÌNH CHUYỂN PHÔI ĐÔNG LẠNH TẠI VIỆN MÔ PHÔI LÂM SÀNG QUÂN ĐỘI
Authors: Đinh Trọng Hà , Phạm Thị Nguyệt , Trịnh Quốc Thành , Trịnh Thế Sơn
Published: August 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá tác dụng của estrogen dạng uống và bôi ngoài da lên một số yếu tố đông máu trong chuẩn bị niêm mạc tử cung (CBNMTC) cho chuyển phôi đông lạnh. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Mô tả tiến cứu trên 49 cặp vợ chồng có chỉ định chuyển phôi đông lạnh tại Viện Mô phôi lâm sàng Quân đội từ tháng 10/2021 - 7/2022. Đối tượng được chia ngẫu nhiên thành hai nhóm. Nhóm 1 sử dụng phác đồ estradiol đường uống, nhóm 2 sử dụng estradiol đường bôi ngoài da. Đánh giá chỉ số PT(s), APTT (giây), AT III (%) trước và sau CBNMTC ở 2 nhóm. Kết quả: Trước khi CBNMTC, PT, APTT, AT III không có sự khác biệt giữa hai nhóm (p > 0,05); Nhóm 1, APTT sau quá trình CBNMTC (29,35 ± 1,72) thấp hơn so với trước quá trình CBNMTC (30,63 ± 1,52) với p < 0,05, các chỉ số PT, AT III không có sự khác biệt (p > 0,05); Nhóm 2, APTT sau CBNMTC (30,24 ± 1,72) thấp hơn so với trước CBNMTC (31,03 ± 2,26) với p < 0,05, PT, AT III không có sự khác biệt (p > 0,05); Trong giai đoạn CBNMTC, PT, APTT, AT III không có sự khác biệt giữa hai nhóm (p > 0,05). Kết luận: APTT sau CBNMTC thấp hơn so với trước CBNMTC có ý nghĩa thống kê ở cả 2 nhóm. Các chỉ số PT, APTT, AT III không có sự khác biệt giữa hai nhóm.
KẾT QUẢ CHUYỂN ĐƠN PHÔI ĐÔNG LẠNH NGÀY 5 SO VỚI NGÀY 6 TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TÂM ANH HÀ NỘI
Authors: Cao Tuấn Anh , Lê Hoàng
Published: August 2023

Mục tiêu: Nhận xét kết quả chuyển đơn phôi đông lạnh ngày 5 so với ngày 6 tại Trung tâm hỗ trợ sinh sản, Bệnh viện Tâm Anh Hà Nội. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả hồi cứu trên 872 bệnh nhân (BN) < 35 tuổi, chuyển đơn phôi đông lạnh rất tốt hoặc tốt ngày 5 hoặc ngày 6, không làm sàng lọc phôi từ tháng 01/2019 - 01/2023 Kết quả: 830 BN chuyển phôi ngày 5 và 42 BN chuyển phôi ngày 6. Tỷ lệ có thai, thai lâm sàng, thai diễn tiến cao hơn ở nhóm chuyển phôi ngày 5 so với ngày 6 (74,3% so với 64,3%, 60,3% so với 54,8%, 53,3% so với 40%); tuy nhiên, sự khác biệt không có ý nghĩa thống kê với p > 0,05. Đồng thời, tỷ lệ hỏng thai của nhóm chuyển phôi ngày 5 thấp hơn không có ý nghĩa thống kê so với ngày 6 (7,1% so với 12,1% ), p = 0,292. Ngoài ra, tỷ lệ thai sinh hoá của nhóm chuyển phôi ngày 5 cao hơn không có ý nghĩa thống kê so với ngày 6 (14% so với 9,5%), p = 0,413. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ có thai, thai lâm sàng, thai diễn tiến của chuyển đơn phôi ngày 5 cao hơn ngày 6; tuy nhiên, sự khác biệt không có ý nghĩa thống kê. Do đó, chuyển phôi ngày 6 vẫn là lựa chọn tốt, đảm bảo kết quả có thai cao nếu BN không có phôi ngày 5.
ANALISIS KEAKURATAN KODIFIKASI DIAGNOSIS TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN MORBIDITAS RAWAT JALAN (RL 4b) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM HERMINA PASTEUR BANDUNG
Authors: Hopsah Eva
Published: August 2023

The guidelines for writing major diagnoses have an impact on how they are coded; each diagnostic statement must be clear and informative in order to place the disease in the ICD-10 category with the highest level of specificity. The accuracy of the diagnosis, the readability of the doctor's writing, the professionalism of the doctor and the coding, and other factors all influence the quality of the coding findings. The literature review was used as the research design. The codification analysis has not been carried out ideally so that there is still inaccurate code and makes the reports that have been made less accurate and seen from the preparation and delivery of reports that have been carried out on time so that the level of relevance of the report is 92%.

Research analysis on the accuracy of codification of diagnoses on the quality of outpatient morbidity reports (RL 4b), based on a sample of 100 medical records examined, 100 medical records that were accurate 60 or 60% and 40 medical records that were inaccurate or 40%, Reliability test results with using the Cronbachs Alpha method with a significance level of 10% (0.1), namely 0.923, was then taken into consideration. This value is greater than the r table value of 0.4409 which indicates that the reliability test was successful and the questionnaire results are reliable.

.Keywords: Codification; diagnosis; Medical records
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PROFESI PMIK TERHADAP FAKTOR PENYEBAB KERUSAKAN BERKAS REKAM MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT X
Authors: Isbandiah Rita
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of PMIK (Medical Recorder and Health Information) professional competence on the factors causing damage to medical record files at  Hospital X. The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are by means of observation, interviews, questionnaires and literature study. The sampling technique used a total saturation sampling technique of 19 people. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it was obtained that the influence between variable X and variable Y was 16,048. The problems that arise are: 1) The officers are not careful and not thorough in carrying out the work of storing medical record files. 2) There is still a lack of knowledge of officers regarding the maintenance and protection of medical record files. 3) The medical record file storage rack is still made of wood so it will affect the medical record file because it is eaten by termites or rats. 4) There is no SPO (Standard Operating Procedure) for the maintenance and protection of medical record files.The suggestions given to the Hospital X include: 1) It is advisable for medical record officers at Hospital X to carry out the work of storing medical record files in a professional manner according to established standards. 2) It is advisable for the leadership of Hospital X to provide direction to the medical records manager of Hospital X to provide RMIK training in order to increase the knowledge and skills of medical record officers in medical record services. 3) We recommend that the medical records lead at Hospital X carry out Control and Monitoring (supervision and monitoring) on ​​facilities and infrastructure in medical record services in order to increase the quality and quantity of medical record service management. 4) It is recommended that the medical records manager at Hospital X make and carry out a controlling checklist (supervision checklist) for medical record officers so that officers are supervised and do their job correctly, precisely and consistently.

Keywords: PMIK Professional Competency, Factors causing damage to medical record files.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PASIEN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MEMBAWA KARTU IDENTITAS BEROBAT DI RS KHUSUS MATA MEDAN BARU TAHUN 2022
Authors: Meliala Sri Agustina Meliala , Fitria Dilla
Published: August 2023

Human conduct is divided into three domains: knowledge, attitudes, and acts. Compliance is a type of behavior that results from interactions between health professionals and patients. When the patient's conduct is needed to comply with carrying a Medical  Identity Card (MIC) when registering at the registration unit, patients carrying a MIC make it simpler for registration officers to find the patient's identification. Based on the findings of an initial survey of 10 outpatients conducted through interviews, patients were not yet compliant in carrying a MIC, because they did not understand the benefits and purpose of carrying a MIC while seeking treatment at health centre. The study aimed to examine the association between patient behavior and adherence to carrying MNH at Medan Baru Eye Center in 2022.

The study employed was quantitative using a cross-sectional approach, and conducted at Medan Baru Eye Center, located in Abdullah Lubis District. The population was 3881 patients who had gotten treatment in the previous year at Medan Baru Eye Center. The sample was done by chance. The research instrument was a questionnaire that has been validated and reliable.

Finally, with a p value of 0.05, knowledge, attitude, and action factors associated with adherence to carrying identity cards for treatment. The Medan Baru Eye Center were advised to educate the population about the need of having a Medical Identity Card (MIC) while seeking treatment at further time.

Keywords: Behavior, Compliance, Medical Identity Card (KIB)
DESAIN TATA KELOLA REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK KUNJUNGAN PASIEN UNIT GAWAT DARURAT GUNA MENUNJANG PELAPORAN KUNJUNGAN PASIEN DENGAN V-MODEL
Authors: Dwi Anjeli Rieke , Syahidin Yuda , Yunengsih Yuyun
Published: August 2023

This research aimed to determine of patients’ visit information system in emergency unit using V-Model. In this research method used is qualitative method with descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used is by observations, interviews, and literature studies which had relation to the subject. Software methods used is V-Model. From the research and observations made there were problems in the reporting section of the visit, namely the processing of patient visits an emergency unit is still done by looking at the data from the registry books patient emergency unit and data to be processed using Microsoft Excel so it took a long time.  Suggestions given were by: 1) providing a computer unit at the emergency unit in particular for reporting of patient visits did not to be done manually, and 2) designing information system which help job quickly and accurately.

Keywords: Designing, Information System, Patients Visits, Emergency Unit, V-Model.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia dan Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan di UMKM Kabupaten Sleman
Authors: Rahmawati Maulida , Rifandi Muhamad
Published: August 2023

One of the problems faced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in Indonesia is accounting information. The inability of entrepreneurs in accounting practices is the main factor that triggers failure in developing these MSME. This research aims to discover the effect of human resource competency and the implementation of an accounting information system on the quality of financial statements of MSME in Sleman. This quantitative research was conducted through the associative method. The subjects were the MSME entrepreneurs of the fashion sector in Sleman, Yogyakarta. Using a random sampling technique, there were 100 employees of the finance department gathered from 57 MSME. Afterward, the data were obtained through a questionnaire. The results of data processing showed several points: (1) there was a positive impact in human resource competency of MSME on financial statements quality (2) there was a positive impact if accounting information system of MSME on financial statements quality (3) Human resource competency and accounting information system could give a simultaneous positive impact on the quality of financial statements.
Psychosocial Development of Children in Conflict with the Law Under Detention in the Bicol Region, Philippines
Authors: Gonowon Mariju L.
Published: August 2023

A child's personality may be impacted by various factors such as the marital status of parents, interpersonal problems within the marriage, a broken household, and solo parenting. Therefore, children with mental illness can experience severe issues leading to illegal troubles. Hence, this study examines the psycho-social factors contributing to children in conflict with the law in the Bicol Region, Philippines. For this purpose, data from 67 respondents was collected on a volunteer basis through interviews from different care institutions that handle children in conflict with the law for welfare and development. Results of the study revealed that lack of quality time with parents, marital status, parents' poor working status, and lack of participation in cultural activities and community services were significant in influencing a child's behaviour to violence. The study also provides possible proactive measures to help parents and authorities rebuild the lives of children in conflict with the law and become valuable members of society.
GIS Applications for Coal Mine Subsidence in the State of Colorado
Authors:   , Strickler Charles
Published: August 2023

The state of Colorado has an extensive history of subsurface coal mining. Due to the widespread extraction of coal, numerous subsidence events have occurred, causing both costly and potentially dangerous conditions. The two most common types of underground coal mines in Colorado are slope and shaft mines, which are prone to roof collapse that can propagate to the surface in the form of sinkholes and troughs. Sinkholes and troughs can occur over prolonged periods of time or as instantaneous events, which may leave landowners little reaction time and expensive repairs. As of January 2010, no spatial database existed that covered all subsidence events for the state of Colorado, which caused difficulties for developers, government agencies, and the general public when attempting to identify subsidence hazards. The Colorado Geologic Survey recognized the necessity of locating past subsidence events and has funded a project that utilizes a Geographic Information System (GIS), on an ESRI geodatabase platform, to identify and visualize such events. Subsidence events were collected from several primary sources including the Mine Subsidence Information Center (MSIC) at the Colorado Geological Survey (CGS), the Office of Surface Mining (OSM), the Division of Reclamation Mining and Safety (DRMS), and various historic article and newspaper clippings. Several hundred subsidence events were then organized and catalogued into a file geodatabase using automated and manual entry from spreadsheets, reports, and maps. This file geodatabase uses domains, both coded and range, to simplify and standardize common data input, which will allow an efficient flow of information into the geodatabase for future subsidence events. Hyperlinks were attached to subsidence events within the file geodatabase so that users can dynamically link to scanned documents and images about a specific subsidence event. Several GIS mapping interfaces were constructed, for data input, query, and analysis by the CGS, and for outside users to navigate the map and export reports and images of subsidence events in a user friendly format. The purpose of this project was to use proper documentation of past subsidence events to identify future subsidence hazards. The subsidence events GIS will allow users the ability to rapidly query and analyze historic subsidence data, view images of subsidence events, and export documents and reports of subsidence events, thereby optimizing the safe, efficient and economic planning of building developments.
From Lakes to Plants: Spatial Assessment of Vegetation Dynamics Along 52 Disappearing Lakes in the Boreal Forests of Alaska from 1984-2009 in the Yukon Flats Wildlife Refuge
Authors:   , Ewest Steve
Published: August 2023

A spatial assessment of vegetation change along the areas of shrinking lakes was conducted in 2011. The analysis utilized Landsat TM/ETM imagery bands 3 and 4 to calculate NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index) from 1984 to 2009 and applied cell and zonal statistics to measure the change as well as create an animation of the change. Also, three 30 meter bands and the zonal averages for the maximum values were assessed. The band in the 60-90 buffer bands has the greatest ratio amount of the maximum vegetation values when compared to the 0-30 meter and the 30-60 meter buffered bands. Additionally, there appears to be slight trends towards higher maximum vegetation values when it in dryer, cooler and later season.
Surface Modeling Topsoil Distribution on a Reclaimed Coal-Mine Site at Blackmesa Mine Complex, Kayenta, Arizona
Authors:   , Ferarese Janine
Published: August 2023

A necessary precursor to ensure proper vegetation growth on reclaimed coal-mine areas is even distribution of topsoil. This capstone discusses development of surface models to describe the accurate determination and visualization of the distribution of topsoil. Prediction surfaces from topsoil-depth point samples were created using the surface interpolation methods, Inverse Distance Weighted and Kriging. The validity and accuracy of each method was assessed to determine the best method to evaluate actual topsoil distribution at a coal mining site. The model can be utilized by non- spatially trained personnel working in the mining arena as an aid in assessing how appropriately the topsoil has been distributed over newly reclaimed mine areas.
Crime and Social Strain in Fairfax County, VA: Using Geographical Information Science to Test for Social Strain in the Aftermath of the Great Recession
Authors:   , Reyes Jason
Published: August 2023

Robert Merton, through the Social Strain Theory, suggests that crime exists because of society’s demands do not meet individuals needs. The following study is a qualitative study that first explains what the Social Strain Theory is, then tests to see if this theory has any validity to one of the most affluent counties in the United States. This study compares Fairfax County’s socioeconomic variables with the their crime data during the Great Recession to uncover any trends or patterns for which Robert Merton would say are due to high amounts of Social Strain. The overall results of the study suggest that social strain does have some impact on crime totals.
Mapping Sustainability: City of Fife Parks and Recreation
Authors:   , Elliott Tonya
Published: August 2023

Sustainability is based on a simple principle: Everything that we need for our survival and well-being depends, either directly or indirectly, on our natural environment. Sustainability creates and maintains the conditions under which humans and nature can exist in productive harmony, that permits fulfilling the social, economic, and other requirements of present and future.
Kınalızâde’de Aile Ahlâkı / Family Ethics in Kınalızâde
Authors: Budak Yasemin , Gündoğdu Yusuf Bahri
Published: August 2023

Bu çalışmada, İslâm ahlâk düşüncesinin en güzel ve kapsamlı örneklerinden biri sayılan ve Türkçe yazılmış ilk ahlâk kitabı olan Ahlâk-ı Alâî’deki aile ahlâkı anlayışı konu edinilmiştir. Kınalızâde Ali Çelebi’nin birçok eseri bulunmakla beraber en önemli eseri Ahlâk-ı Alâî’ dir. Bu çalışma kapsamında Kınalızâde Ali Çelebi’nin bu önemli eseri bazı önemli İslâm ahlâk filozoflarının da aile ahlâkı ile ilgili görüşleri ele alınarak incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışma nitel bir araştırma olup içerik analizi yöntemi izlenmiştir. Veri toplama aracı olarak da Kınalızâde Ali Çelebi’nin Ahlâk-ı Alâî adlı eseri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı, tarihsel süreçte aile ahlâkı konusunda fikir üretmiş düşünürlerin görüşleri ışığı altında Kınalızâde’nin Ahlâk-ı Alâî’sindeki aile ahlâkı bahsinin incelenmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda mümkün olduğunca bu görüşlerin, içinde yaşadığımız çağda ne ölçüde geçerliliğini sürdürdüğü hakkında da fikir yürütülmeye çalışılmıştır. Bununla birlikte XVI. yüzyılda bir eser yazmış olan Kınalızade’nin görüşleri arasında, günümüzde geçerliliğini koruyamamış olanların bulunmasının çok normal olduğunu belirtmek gerekir.
Psikolojik Sağlamlığın Yordayıcısı Olarak Stresle Başa Çıkma Stratejileri: Lise Öğrencileri Üzerinde Bir Çalışma / Strategies of Coping with Stress as a Predictive of Psychological Strength: A Study on High School Students
Authors: Ok Taş Şule , Karataş Emrah , Ataş Talip , Şanlı Esat
Published: August 2023

Bu araştırmada lise öğrencilerinin stresle başa çıkma stratejilerinin psikolojik sağlamlık düzeylerini ne derecede yordadığını öğrenmek amaçlanmıştır. Ayrıca lise öğrencilerinin psikolojik sağlamlık ve stresle başa çıkma stratejilerinin cinsiyet, sınıf düzeyi, kaldıkları yer, kardeş sayısı, okul türü ve maddi durum değişkenlerine göre anlamlı derecede farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı araştırılmıştır. Çalışma nicel araştırma çerçevesin de tasarlanmıştır. Araştırma 2021-2022 bahar döneminde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu Samsun ili Çarşamba, Terme, Salıpazarı ve Ayvacık ilçelerinde bulunan; fen, anadolu, meslek ve imam hatip lise türlerinde öğrenim gören 945 lise öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada ölçme aracı olarak Çocuk ve Genç Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ölçeği, G-Stresle Başa Çıkma Stratejileri Ölçeği (G-SBSÖ) ve kişisel bilgi formu kullanılmıştır. Toplanan verilerin analizinde SPSS 25 paket programı kullanılmıştır. Verilerin normal dağılım gösterdikleri görülmüştür. Verilerin analizinde parametrik testler; İndependent Sample T test, One Way ANOVA ve Basit Regresyon analizleri kullanılmıştır.
Stresle başa çıkma stratejilerinin psikolojik sağlamlığı anlamlı derecede yordadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Stresle başa çıkma stratejilerinin psikolojik sağlamlıktaki varyansının %42’sini anlamlı derecede açıkladığı ortaya çıkmıştır. Lise öğrencilerinin psikolojik sağlamlıklarının maddi duruma göre anlamlı derecede farklılaşırken; cinsiyet, kalınan yer, kardeş sayısı, okul türü ve sınıf düzeyine göre anlamlı derecede farklılaşmadığı; stresle başa çıkma stratejilerinin cinsiyet, kardeş sayısı, maddi durum ve sınıf düzeyine göre anlamlı derecede farklılaşırken kalınan yer ve okul türüne göre anlamlı derecede farklılaşmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.