bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dinamika Penalaran Konsep Pendidikan pada Masyarakat
Authors: Kurnia Dwi Putri  , Nur’aini Nur’aini , Nova Ayu Ningsih
Published: March 2024

Democratization of education can be actualized through, among others, the application of the concept of community-based education. Community-based education is a system of education in which the community makes a high proportion of decisions concerning education, starting from matters of the input, process, and output through to the financing of  education .This article is philosophically aimed at exploring the basic ideas and concepts implied in community-based education.The understanding of the community, especially parents, on the awareness of the importance of education needs to be improved through an emotional approach. This is done in order to be able to provide a good education, between education in schools, families, and in the community, and to encourage the community to consider encouraging children to get education to a higher level, to equip children as the nation's next generation. The community environment is very influential in improving children's education, as well as the family environment. This research aims to gain public awareness of the importance of children's education. The method used is descriptive research method, which focuses on problems that are appropriate at the time the  research takes place. In this study, the presentation of data using observation and interview techniques.
Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Fisika Universitas Jember Tentang Mekanisme Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah ( PLTSa )
Authors: Adinda Nina Eka Sakti  , Sudarti Sudarti , Yushardi Yushardi
Published: March 2024

Waste is a factor that causes various kinds of problems in the surrounding environment, especially in Indonesia. The lack of public awareness causes  garbage that accumulates everywhere to manage the waste properly. Over time, the accumulation of waste can have a detrimental impact, ranging from health problems and environmental damage to the economic sector. Therefore, this study aims to analyze aspects of knowledge and aspects of understanding of Jember University Physics students regarding the  mechanism of waste power plants (PLTSD). This research was conducted using quantitative methods with a descriptive approach through questionnaires through google forms on 50 students. Based on the analysis that has been carried out, it was obtained that the level of understanding of Physics Students at the University of Jember is the mechanism of waste power generation in terms of the understanding aspect and the understanding aspect is quite good. It is evident from the percentage results obtained on each questionnaire question more than 50% of students already understand the mechanism of waste power plants in utilizing waste as an alternative energy source.
Metode Pembelajaran Blended Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar
Authors: Chintya Pradilla Putri  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution
Published: March 2024

Web-Based Database in Online Learning: BLENDED LEARNING to Increase Learning Motivation. The current article presents some of the findings of journal-style research focusing on blended learning methodologies. Using data from online journal databases, the results of research journals are analyzed. The focus of this journal article is on mixed learning methodologies. This article discusses the concept of blended learning, blended learning principles, research methods, data collection techniques, research tools, and data analysis. The results of a survey conducted by several journals show that the blended learning model is a combination of traditional classroom learning and online learning. A serious student must be constantly engaged and able to find learning methods that work for them. Teachers only function as facilitators, mediators, and mentors who create conducive conditions for the development of understanding in the minds of students. Application is applied through all subjects taught, through daily activities and curriculum activities, and not only in the subjects of Islamic Education, Moral Education, and Citizenship Education. This blended learning will strengthen the learning model in educational technology.
Pengaruh Media Gambar terhadap Kemampuan Menyusun Kalimat Siswa Kelas II Sekolah Dasar Negeri Haurgeuliskolot Indramayu
Authors: Dini Ashari  , Moch. Hasyim Fanirin  , Kartini Kartini
Published: March 2024

This study discusses the effect of media images on the ability to compose sentences for second grade students at Haurgeuliskolot Indramayu Public Elementary School. As for the background of conducting this research, the researcher felt that grade II students had difficulty arranging jumbled sentences into correct sentences. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of media images on the ability to compose sentences for class II students of Haurgeuliskolot Indramayu Public Elementary School. This type of research uses quantitative methods by way of descriptive statistical analysis through a one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects in this study were 20 students of grade II SD Negeri Haurgeuliskolot Indramayu and were given two tests, namely the initial test (Pretest) and the final test (Posttest). Data analysis used is descriptive statistics in the form of validity tests, reliability tests, and normality tests, to determine the value of the Paired Sample T test. The results of this study showed that 20 students were given 2 pretest and posttest questions. Based on the results of the Paired Sample T test between picture media and the ability to compose random sentences, the T count 9.11 is greater than the T table 2.092, at a significant level of 0.05 (a = 5%). This figure shows that the calculated T value is greater than the table T value in the T test distribution list at a 0.05 with db=20-1, it can be said that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that there is an influence in the use of media images on the ability to compose random sentences for students.
Flipped Classroom; Inovasi Pengaturan Lingkungan Belajar dalam Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Annajmi Annajmi , Dedi Kuswandi
Published: March 2024

Innovation in learning can be done by changing the paradigm of mathematics teaching and inspiring teachers to provide alternative learning environment settings and gain new experiences. The flipped classroom (FC) is currently an innovative pedagogical approach that has the opportunity to transform mathematics learning in the future. The tasks given by teachers, teacher feedback and scaffolding, as well as the changing teaching and learning environment at FC provide a new paradigm for mathematics teachers in learning to meet student characteristics that are different from previous times. The aim of this research is to theoretically and conceptually reveal the Flipped Classroom as a learning environment setting in mathematics learning with a blended form of learning that reverses the traditional classroom learning environment by delivering teaching content, via video or other sources outside the classroom. This research uses a conceptual literature review with a descriptive approach. FC-based learning environment settings, students will watch learning material via videos on online platforms or other, students can collaborate in discussions or individually, or carry out experiments at home and be actively involved in applying concepts in the classroom guided by a teacher. Well-designed FC offers great opportunities to improve students' mathematical thinking and understanding. In this regard, FC is recommended for teachers to use as a setting for a mathematics learning environment in the future, which is appropriate to the characteristics of students in the digital era.
Studi Komparasi Pemikiran Syed Naquib Al-Attas dan H.M Rasjidi tentang Konsep Islamic Worldview
Authors: Muhammad Fahmi  , Suhari Muharam
Published: March 2024

A Comparative Study of Syed Naquib Al-Attas and H.M. Rasjidi's Thoughts on the Concept of Islamic Worldview which examines the problem: differences and similarities of Worldview with the contextual thoughts of HM. Rasjidi's Islamic worldview. Library research method "Library Research". This research was conducted only based on the written work of Syed Naquib al-Attas and HM Rasjidi or books, journals, other literature relevant to the discussion to be processed philosophically and theoretically.The results of this study indicate that; The similarity of the concept of Islamic Worldview Syed Naquib al-Attas with the thought of HM. Rasjidi both aims to create a just and harmonious human being between the science of faith and his deeds (mind, heart and physical), both of which are relevant worldview to contemporary issues of kalam/theology originating from the history of Christianity in the West, thus giving birth to isms that are contrary to the worldview Islamicboth also see the problem of kalam/theology that arises because of the semantic confusion. The difference is, HM. Rasjidi views Islam as a rational doctrine that comes from revelation and has implications for a worldview, while Syed Naquib al-Attas is more philosophical, according to him, WorldviewIslam is built on Islamic metaphysics and is in the realm of epistemology.
The Purpose Model for Improving Digital Management in Universities in Guangxi
Authors: Fang Yang , Keyuraphan Luxana , Sutheeniran Niran , Dechhome Patchara
Published: March 2024

The objectives of this research were: 1) to study the current situation of digital management in universities in Guangxi, 2) to develop the purpose model for improving digital management in universities in Guangxi, 3) to evaluate the suitability and feasibility of the purpose model for improving digital management in universities in Guangxi. The sample group of this research was 148 administrators in 20 public undergraduate universities in Guangxi. They were selected by systematic random sampling and sample random sampling. The interview group was led by administrators from 12 universities, totaling 12 people. The experts for evaluating the suitability and feasibility of the purpose model for improving digital management consisted of high-level administrators from 7 universities, totaling 7 people. The research instruments were document analysis, questionnaire, structured interview, and evaluation form. The statistics to analyze the data were percentage, average value, and standard deviation. The results found that the current situation of digital management in universities in Guangxi in five aspects was at a high level. Considering the results of this research aspects ranged from the highest to lowest level were as follows: the highest level was the digital campus security management system, followed by the digital student management system, and the digital scientific research management system was the lowest level. The purpose model for improving digital management in universities in Guangxi has five aspects, which contain 40 measures. There are 7 measures to enhance the digital management ability of Guangxi University managers, 10 measures to promote the digital teaching management system in Universities in Guangxi, 8 measures to promote the digital scientific research management system in Universities in Guangxi, 9 measures to promote the digital student management system in Universities in Guangxi, 6 measures to promote the digital campus security management system in Universities in Guangxi. The results of the evaluation of the suitability and feasibility of the purpose model for improving digital management in universities in Guangxi were at the highest level.
Teaching Mathematics to Students with Hearing Loss Using Instructional Materials
Authors: Tanrıdiler Ayse
Published: March 2024

Submission of an article implies that the work described has not been published previously except in Teaching mathematics to students with hearing loss requires special attention and care. Using materials in mathematics education is crucial in helping students concretize abstract concepts and relationships, create schemas related to the taught subject, understand the content, apply it, and develop mathematical thinking in a broader context. In mathematics classes for students with hearing loss, teachers often struggle to find ready-made materials suitable for the instructional content and the language, cognitive, and readiness levels of students with hearing loss. Teachers themselves need to prepare instructional materials for students with hearing loss. This study aims to identify and explain the types and characteristics of materials prepared and used by teachers in mathematics classes for 6th-grade students with hearing loss, and to highlight the contributions of these materials to the mathematics teaching process. Research data were collected through materials used in mathematics instruction, lesson plans and evaluations, the researcher's diary, and video recordings of lessons. The collected data were analyzed by using the content analysis method. As a result of the research, support and resources have been provided to teachers and instructional programs to create and use mathematics lesson materials suitable for students with hearing loss.
First Uniportal VATS Sleeve Lobectomy Case in Turkey
Authors: Ulutas Hakki , Gulcek Ilham , Kalkan Muhammed
Published: March 2024

Introduction: In recent years, VATS (Video-assisted thoracic surgery) has become the gold standard approach in the surgical treatment of early-stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. In August 2022, we presented the first case of Uniportal VATS right bronchial sleeve upper lobectomy for right main bronchial invasion, which was successfully managed following oncologic principles and reported in our country.
Case: A patient who had been in remission for five years with a diagnosis of laryngeal carcinoma complained of cough. Computed thoracic tomography showed hilar peribronchial thickening and an endobronchial lesion extending from the right upper lobe bronchus to the main bronchus, almost completely obstructing the upper lobe bronchus. Bronchoscopic biopsy was reported as squamous cell carcinoma.The thorax was entered through an approximately 3 cm incision in the right fifth intercostal space. Firstly, the right upper lobe pulmonary arteries and superior pulmonary vein were dissected and cut. The main bronchus was divided until the intermediate bronchus. With the help of endoscissor, the main and intermediate bronchus were incised with appropriate surgical margins, and the lobectomy material was removed.The mediastinal pleura was opened, and lymph nodes 7, 9, 10 were dissected. Before anastomosis, the azygos vein was turned and fixed to the chest wall with a tying suture, and the azygos vein was removed from the anastomosis line, and appropriate exposure was provided. One suture was passed through the lateral cartilage from the inside out, and the needle was fixed to the posterior pleura. Membranous and cartilage parts were continuously anastomosed with double-needle 3/0 prolene suture at 2-3 mm intervals. Pathological evaluation was reported as squamous cell carcinoma, hilar 1/11 lymph node metastasis, and negative surgical margin.
Conclusion: Adhering to oncologic principles, sleeve resections, which are difficult even with the currently known open techniques, can be performed effectively and safely with uniportal VATS in experienced centers
Is there any relationship between the attenuation of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and serum YAP-1 levels?
Authors: TANBEK Kevser , SANDAL Suleyman
Published: March 2024

Abstract
Objectives: Cerebral ischaemia (CI) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Due to the long and costly treatment process after ischemia and the need for lifelong patient care, studies in this field are important. Explaining the mechanism of damage is valuable in terms of developing preventive applications in risky persons and accelerating the treatment processes of sick patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between serum yes-associated protein 1 (YAP-1) level, an antiapoptotic marker, and cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury.
Methods: CI was created using the intra-arterial filament technique during 60 minutes, Asprosin (Asp) (1 µg/kg/day) injections were applied 3 days before or 3 days during of 24h and 7 days reperfusion. Wistar Albino adult (10 weeks old, 280-300 g) male rats were randomly assigned to Sham, CI, Asp+CI, and CI+Asp, with 24-hours and 7-day reperfusion periods (n=8). YAP- l levels were measured using customary ELISA kits. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to compare differences between groups. p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: The decrease in YAP-1 in the CI groups is statistically significant (p<0.05) compared to the sham group. The increase in YAP-1 levels in Asp groups compared with CI group is statistically significant (p<0.05).
Conclusions: The serum YAP-1 levels decreased due to CI/R injury. Asp, which is known to be effective in the apoptosis pathway, increased YAP-1 levels when used for protective and therapeutic purposes against CI/R injury.
Key words: Brain, Cerebral ischemia, YAP-1, Apoptosis
POJOK TAMAN BACA BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA ANAK
Authors: Putra Erwin Dwika , Mariana Purba  , Marissa utami  , Vina Ayumi  , Hadiguna Setiawan  , Wachyu Hari Haji
Published: March 2024

Kegiatan membaca agar dapat meningkatkan minat baca harus dilakukan sedini mungkin. Perlunya pembentukan kebiasaan akan membaca atau budaya membaca akan menjadi lebih baik apabila dimulai sejak dini dengan kegeiatan sesederhana mungkin. Literasi juga dapat diartikan sebagai kemampuan dalam melakukan kegiatan baca, tulis, berhitung dan berbicara serta kemampuan dalam mencari dan menggunakan sebuah informasi. Dengan bantuan teknologi gadget seperti tablet PC maka model pembalajaran yang akan dikembangkan pada pojok baca ini nantinya akan terdapat beberapa games edukasi, tetapi pada pojok baca ini juga terdapat beberapa buku bacaan agar anak-anak dapat menyukai membaca dari beberapa buku. Dengan adanya program Pojok Baca Berbasis Teknologi ini telah berhasil meningkat minat baca anak-anak serta dapat meningkatkan kemajuan berfikir dan kreatifitas anak-anak dilingkungan yang menjadi objek penelitian. Serta dapat disimpulkan pula dengan adanya pojok digital ini dapat mendorong pemikiran positif anak-anak dalam memanfaatkan gadget serta alat-alat teknologi lainnya.

 

Kata Kunci: Pojok, Baca, Digital
A EFICÁCIA DO TRATAMENTO TERAPÊUTICO NA MELHORIA DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DOS PACIENTES COM DOENÇA DE PARKINSON
Authors: Brito Paulo Roberto da Silva , Silva Rafaela Mendes , Brito Nayla Cristine da Silva , Anjos Reymondjunior Gonçalves dos , Silva Matheus Carvalho Lopes da , Melo Rowena Torres Castelo Branco , Soares Filho Paulo César Vilarinho
Published: March 2024

A doença de Parkinson (DP) é uma condição neurodegenerativa prevalente em idosos, caracterizada pela degeneração dos neurônios produtores de dopamina. Além dos sintomas motores como tremores, rigidez e bradicinesia, a DP também apresenta sintomas não motores que impactam significativamente a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. O tratamento é multifacetado, envolvendo terapias farmacológicas e não farmacológicas. A levodopa é o principal agente farmacológico para reposição de dopamina, enquanto outras terapias visam controlar os sintomas motores e não motores, como depressão e distúrbios do sono. A pandemia de COVID-19 exacerbou os desafios no manejo da DP, destacando a necessidade de adaptação das práticas de cuidado. Avanços recentes, como a vacinação contra a alfa-sinucleína e o desenvolvimento de novas terapias, oferecem esperança para o futuro do tratamento da DP. As diretrizes propostas por especialistas fornecem um roteiro para abordagem holística no manejo da doença, enfatizando a importância da personalização do tratamento de acordo com as necessidades individuais. Em resumo, o tratamento terapêutico na DP está em constante evolução, com novas abordagens e descobertas que buscam melhorar continuamente o cuidado e a qualidade de vida dos pacientes.
EXPLORING THE INTERPLAY OF MEMORY AND POETRY IN RIVE GAUCHE CINEMA: A STUDY OF MURIEL AND HIROSHIMA MON AMOUR
Authors: Padreda Sara Buendía
Published: March 2024

This article examines the interrelations between memory and poetry, focusing on the films Hiroshima mon amour and Muriel, directed by Alain Resnais. It explores how memory and poetry are intertwined in the narrative and formal construction of these films, using logical principles shared between the two fields. The analysis of fragmentation, invention and associationism present in the cinematic narratives, reveals how memory and poetry influence personal identity and artistic creation. These films serve as outstanding examples of how cinema can explore the depths of human consciousness through the conscious use of memory and poetry.
Body Mass Index and Hypertension in Pregnant Women
Authors: Wiratmo Puji Astuti , Sutandi Aan
Published: March 2024

The incidence of hypertension in pregnancy is still a big concern in health care setting. This condition can cause further complication that could endanger mother and fetal condition. Hypertension in pregnancy can lead to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cerebrovascular diseases, and death. There are several factors affecting hypertension on pregnant wome, including overweight and obesity. BMI can be used to identify nutritional status as well as to monitor weight gain in pregnant mother. This study was aimed to identify the relationship between BMI and hypertension in pregnancy. The data collection was conducted on 104 pregnant women in Matraman Primary Health Care, East Jakarta. BMI was calculated by using body weight and body height. While hypertension was identified through an increase in blood pressure measurement whereby systole was above 140 mmHg and diastole was above 90 mmHg. The data was analyzed using chi square test with significancy level p <0.05. The result of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between BMI and hypertension on pregnant women (p 0,001). Monitoring of BMI is critical in pregnant mother particularly on those who have high BMI. It is important that all health care professionals provide significant efforts to manage obesity and to overcome hypertension on pregnant women to reduce the morbidity and mortality on pregnant women.
ПОНЯТИЕ КУТ В КЫРГЫЗСКОЙ МЕНТАЛЬНО-ЯЗЫКОВОЙ КАРТИНЕ МИРА
Authors: Калмурзаева А.А. , Жолдошева А.К. , Турдуева А.С.
Published: March 2024

В качестве предмета исследования выбран концепт кут, являющийся элементом кыргызской ментально-языковой картины мира. Статья ставит своей целью проанализировать семантику, когнитивно-языковые свойства, содержательные типы и слои данного концепта как целостное единство. В работе используются методы сравнения, описания, анализа и обобщения. В процессе исследования получены некоторые новые научные результаты. Определены первичные и производные, реальные и ирреальные, прямые и переносные, денотативные и коннотативные, нейтральные и экспрессивные значения лексемы кут, которые вместе составляют важный компонент кыргызской этнической ментальности. Показана преобладающая роль сакрально-мифической семы в этой системе значений. Когнитивно-семантическое содержание концепта рассматривается в контексте тюркологии. Эти положения необходимы для теолингвистики, лингвокогнитологии, этимологии и лексикографии. Соответствующие факты могут быть полезными для преподавания кыргызского языка в иноязычной аудитории. Данное исследование открывает возможность для широкого и всестороннего описания кыргызской когнитивно-языковой картины мира.
ВОПРОСЫ ОНЛАЙН ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В КЫРГЫЗСТАНЕ В УСЛОВИЯХ ГЛОБАЛЬНОЙ ПАНДЕМИИ
Authors: Абдыкулова Р.А.
Published: March 2024

По причине пандемии, образование переведено в онлайн-формат во многих странах мира. С марта 2020 года, во все сферы образования (школы, вузы) в Кыргызстане введено временное онлайн-обучение. Однако многие проблемы, например, социальный статус учащихся, проблемы с доступом в Интернет, географические особенности, торможение цифровизации из-за экономики, нежелание учителей использовать интернет-технологии в обучении, неполное владение онлайн-методами обучения, подтвердили, что страна не была готова к полному переходу на онлайн образование. Цель исследования-проанализировать проблемы онлайн обучения в университетах в Кыргызстане. В качестве методов исследования использовались методы сравнительного синтез-анализа и дедукции. В результате исследования выяснилось, что развитие технологий на мировой арене оказало существенное влияние на систему образования. Даже после окончания пандемии стало ясно, что онлайн-образование постепенно станет неотъемлемой частью традиционного образования. Научной ценностью исследования- является необходимость устранения некоторых барьеров и условий в онлайн-образовании, и постановка цели освоить данную форму образования в области науки. Практической значимостью результатов является то, что, несмотря на прекращение пандемии, выпуск учебников и методических пособий для полного освоения онлайн-формата в системе образования остается актуальным. В перспективе изучения онлайн-образования необходимо проанализировать недостатки образования в данном формате на уровне Кыргызстана и попытаться преодолеть их теоретическим и практическим путем.
О КОНСТИТУЦИОННО-ПРАВОВОЙ СИСТЕМЕ ГОСУДАРСТВ: МЕЖДУНАРОДНО-ПРАВОВОЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Дуйсенов Э.Э. , Абжалиев А.А.
Published: March 2024

В статье рассмотрены некоторые политико-правовые концепции развития конституционного законодательства в условиях становления конституционно-правовой системы государств. Предметом исследования выступает рассмотрение условий формирования государственно - правовой системы и их международно-правовая регламентация. Цель исследования - учет и анализ системы «сдержек и противовесов», как обязательного, демократического элемента развития Кыргызстана. Методы исследования: сравнительно-правовой, системный, структурный, которые раскрыли суть исследуемой научной проблематики. Научная ценность полученных результатов: полученные результаты явились анализом ряда норм национального законодательства в конституционном преломлении. Практическая значимость полученных результатов: Итоги анализа могут стать определенным приращением знаний в области международного права и необходимости имплементации ряда норм в кыргызстанский конституционный законодательный массив. Рекомендации о перспективах исследований по данной теме: представляют интерес в плане сложившейся системы конституционного права в рамках международно-правовой субъектности.
АНАЛИЗ ДАННЫХ СОЛНЕЧНОЙ РАДИАЦИИ ДЛЯ СОЗДАНИЯ РЕСУРСНОЙ КАРТЫ
Authors: Акпаралиев Р.А. , Медеров Т.Т. , Обозов А.Дж. , Ашимбекова Б.
Published: March 2024

Предметом исследования являются данные солнечной радиации для создания солнечной ресурсной карты. Целью исследования является сравнение наземных актинометрических наблюдений и спутниковых измерений солнечной радиации. Корректные данные солнечной радиация являются главным исходным значением при создании ресурсной карты. В работе рассмотрены справочные данные наземных измерений и спутниковые измеренные данные солнечной радиации для определенной местности. Приведены характеристики солнечной радиации за определенный год. А также, данные в табличной форме. Произведен сравнительный анализ данных солнечной радиации различных источников. Выявлено, что при проектировании СЭС для полного анализа и исследования, необходимо на предполагаемой местности проводить наземные измерения солнечной радиации, однако ресурсные карты могут дать первоначальную предварительную оценку местности солнечного потенциала. На основе анализа данной работы, установлено, что при разработке ресурсной карты солнечной радиации для Кыргызской Республики необходимы точные исходные измеренные данные, которые нуждаются в глубоком анализе и исследовании. Представлены результаты анализа и характеристики расхождения между актинометрическими наблюдениями и спутниковыми измерениями по солнечной радиации.
АНАЛИЗ И РАСЧЕТ СОЛНЕЧНОЙ РАДИАЦИИ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ ГОРОДА ОШ И КАРАСУЙСКОГО РАЙОНА
Authors: Дилишатов О.У. , Эрмекова З.К. , Хасанов Б.У.
Published: March 2024

Предметом исследования является использование метода расчета суммарной солнечной радиации по эмпирическим формулам расчета для юго-западных регионов Кыргызстана. Основная цель работы – аналитические расчеты суммы суммарной солнечной радиации для юго-западных регионов Кыргызстана с использованием эмпирических расчетных формул Даффи и Бекмана, Бастиансена, Аллена, Харгривза и Самани, Доуренбоса и Прюитта. Возможность расчета суммарного значения солнечной радиации по минимальным метеорологическим значениям по эмпирически рассчитанным формулам. В результате исследования были рассчитаны численные значения суммарного солнечного излучения на горизонтальную поверхность с использованием максимальных и минимальных температур воздуха. Полученные результаты предназначены для сравнения с четкими метеорологическими инструментальными наблюдениями. Результаты расчетов по расчетным формулам проверяются с помощью регрессионного анализа. Его основные преимущества заключаются в том, что он способствует расчету суммарной солнечной радиации на горизонтальную поверхность при отсутствии прямых инструментальных наблюдений с использованием максимальных и минимальных температур воздуха.
УСЛОВИЯ СУЩЕСТВОВАНИЯ ДВОЙНЫХ ЛИНИЙ ЧАСТИЧНОГО ОТОБРАЖЕНИЯ ПРОСТРАНСТВО E4
Authors: Азимов Б.А.
Published: March 2024

Предметом исследования в данной статье частичное отоброжение Евклидова четырехмерного пространство E4. Цель исследования: найти необходимое и достаточное условие существования двойных линий частичного отображения пространство E4.
Enhancing Financial Literacy and Investment Skills through a Virtual Stock Trading Application
Authors: Mind Yogesh
Published: March 2024

Currently, there are many real trading applications but there are not many simple stock market simulation applications where users can practice trading in the Indian stock market. We all know about the Stock Market and its losses. we also have heard stories about scams and huge losses in stocks from relatives, friends, and family, But not trying is not the solution to the problem, then what can we do about it? We can learn how it works, practice and then try it in the real market. Then our solution to this problem is to create an application where users can trade stocks with the demo (Virtual) money with real-time experience so that they can learn and afford to make mistakes and learn from those mistakes and make some good fortune in the real stock market and this initiative is focused on Indian audience for there are 58% of US citizens take part in trading activities while in India it is only 2% so by this initiative we think it can India to make more in the Sector of finance.
Career Recognition & Academic Counseling (CRAC Bot)
Authors: Khode Mr. Satish
Published: March 2024

In recent years, the advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies has revolutionized various sectors, including education and career guidance. This research paper presents an innovative approach to integrating Career Recognition and Academic Counselling Chatbots with College and Learning Management Systems (LLMs) using Generative AI and Large Language Models (LLMs). The proposed system aims to enhance the academic counselling experience for students by providing personalized career guidance, course recommendations, and academic support through an intelligent chatbot interface. Leveraging Generative AI techniques, the chatbot can generate natural language responses and engage in meaningful conversations with users, facilitating efficient communication and knowledge dissemination. Additionally, the integration with College and LLMS enables seamless access to academic resources, course materials, and learning opportunities, empowering students to make informed decisions about their academic and career pathways. The research paper discusses the design, development, and implementation of the integrated system, along with a comprehensive evaluation of its effectiveness in enhancing student engagement, academic success, and career readiness. Through empirical studies and user feedback analysis, the research demonstrates the potential impact of AI-driven academic counselling solutions in improving student outcomes and fostering a supportive learning environment. Finally, the paper discusses the implications, challenges, and future directions of integrating Generative AI and LLMs into academic counselling and career recognition systems, highlighting opportunities for further research and innovation in this field. Keywords: Generative AI, LLM, Chatbot, AI-learning Management systems, academic counselling
A Comparative Study on the Molluscan Diversity in the Selected Beaches of Kollam and Thiruvananthapuram districts of Kerala ,India
Authors: Sunil Aiswariya
Published: March 2024

Biodiversity of bivalves and gastropods at Pozhikkara and Kappil beaches of kollam and thiruvananthapuram Districts of Kerala was assessed in this study. A total count of 1130 molluscs were collected in which 24 species belonging to 19 families of two classes ; Class gastropods and Class bivalves were observed. Study was carried from December-2022 to May 2023 by using Beachcombing method in sandy areas and scrapping of molluscs in the Rocky areas selected for the study . In family of Muricidae three species were found and in Babylonidae ,Turitellidae and Bursidae two species of each was observed ,remaining families were included with one species each were recorded from the study areas .Perna perna and Donax scrotum were seen in large number during the study period. . Cymaticum perryi ,Natica marochinesis ,Faunus ater and Nipponaphera quasilla were least in number during study period KeyWords:Pozhikkara,Kappil,Mollusc,Beachcombing,Bivalves,Gastropods
EFFORTS TO PREVENT STUNTING IN FAMILIES WITH TODDLERS BASED ON THE PLANNED BEHAVIOR THEORY APPROACH IN LAMPULO VILLAGE, BANDA ACEH CITY
Authors: Desreza Nanda , Mulfianda Riyan , Nurmalia
Published: March 2024

Malnutrition in young individuals can have severe consequences, including complex issues such as short stature and stunting. Stunting during early childhood can negatively impact intelligence quotient (IQ), psychomotor development, motor skills, and neurosensory integration. Therefore, the role of parents in preventing stunting is crucial. The aim of this research is to investigate strategies for preventing stunting among families with newborns using the Planned Behavior Theory approach in Lampulo Village, Banda Aceh City, in 2019. This research is a descriptive correlation study with a cross-sectional approach, conducted from August 7th to 31st, 2019. The study's population consisted of all mothers at risk of stunting in Lampulo Village, Banda Aceh City, with a sample size of 74 people selected through proportional sampling. The study's results indicated that there was a significant influence of behavioral beliefs (p=0.011), normative beliefs (p=0.021), and control beliefs (p=0.020) on stunting prevention in families with young children. It is hoped that this research can provide valuable insights to healthcare providers and community health centers (posyandu) in delivering information on stunting prevention.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN E-CLINIC SYSTEM BASED ON A WEBSITE AT TAMARA CLINIC, BATAM CITY
Authors: Rinaldi Muhammad , Anisa Desfa , Farhansyah Fani
Published: March 2024

A clinical information system is a collection of diverse information technology applications that offer a centralized repository of patient care-related information across distributed locations. This repository contains the patient's clinical history along with the physician's decisions regarding the patient's condition, treatment choices, and overall health. The clinical information system is defined as a computer-based system dedicated to collecting, storing, and disseminating all essential clinical information required for patient care. Clinical information systems are frequently acknowledged for their potential to enhance the quality of healthcare services. The primary function of a clinical information system is to present tailored information to patients in a clear, organized, and timely manner. One of the clinical information systems employed for data management in clinics is the E-Clinic. This study aims to design and develop a web-based patient registration system for utilization at the Tamara Clinic. This qualitative research employs experimental research methods, involving the creation of a solution during the research process.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED QUALITY OF SERVICE ON PATIENT LOYALTY IN THE OUTPATIENT INSTALLATION OF PUSPA HUSADA HOSPITAL IN 2023
Authors: Azzahra Dhannisa , Prapanca Yuli , Nurminingsih
Published: March 2024

In the era of Industry 4.0, hospitals (RS) must establish enduring patient relationships to thrive. This poses a challenge for RS Puspa Husada due to intensifying competition among hospitals offering diverse advancements in healthcare services. The focus is on enhancing service quality to foster patient loyalty. This study aims to assess the impact of service quality on patient loyalty, employing a quantitative, cross-sectional research design. The investigation was conducted at RS Puspa Husada between June and July 2023. The study encompassed a population of 338 patients over three months, averaging 113 patients per month. Utilizing a saturated sampling technique, the entire population was included as the research sample. The research instrument involved a closed-ended questionnaire featuring a response scale (via checklist completion). Logical regression analysis was employed as the research analysis method to evaluate the influence of research variables. Research findings indicated that the physical evidence variable showed sig-p of 0.041, reliability had sig-p of 0.006, empathy demonstrated sig-p of 0.037, responsiveness displayed sig-p of 0.046, and guarantee presented sig-p of 0.018. The research concludes that a significant impact exists between the quality of service variables—physical evidence, reliability, empathy, responsiveness, and guarantee—on patient loyalty. Among these factors, service reliability emerges as the primary influencer of patient loyalty within the Outpatient Department of RS Puspa Husada.
IDENTIFICATION OF MERCURY CONTENT AMONG CHILDREN WITH STUNTING AGED 25 - 59 MONTHS IN THE SMALL-SCALE GOLD MINING AREA OF KRUENG SABEE SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA REGENCY
Authors: Lensoni  , Nurdin Ambia , Yulis Santri
Published: March 2024

This study investigates the hazardous impact of mercury, classified as a Category B3 heavy metal waste, on human life and the environment. It focuses on the significant contribution of artisanal mining to mercury pollution and its adverse effects on the landscape. In particular, the research examines the health risks posed by mercury exposure to children living in Peri-Urban Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining (PESK) areas, including compromised immune responses and the potential for stunting. Urine samples were collected from participants using purposive sampling in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation No. 43/2013 and analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS). All ten samples exhibited the presence of mercury, with one falling below the 7 μg/L threshold established by Human Biomonitoring (HBM) guidelines. Notably, the study found that 99% of stunted toddlers exceeded the mercury threshold, while only 0.1% remained below it. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the health and environmental implications associated with mercury contamination.
CHARACTERISTICS OF DISEASE SYMPTOMS EXPERIENCED BY COMMUNITIES AROUND MINE SITES AND GEOTHERMAL MANIFESTATION AREAS IN DRIEN MANGKO VILLAGE, WOYLA DISTRICT, ACEH BARAT DISTRICT
Authors: Wahyuni Srie , Lensoni Lensoni , Meilisa Rima
Published: March 2024

According to WHO, mercury is a metallic element that occurs naturally and is classified into 3 main groups, namely liquid and gas, inorganic mercury such as mercury chloride, mercury acetate, mercury sulfide, and organic mercury. The research was conducted in November involving 32 respondents from gold mining communities and the research location was in Drien Mangko Village, Woyla District, West Aceh Regency. Samples were taken from communities around gold mining in the gold mining area and around the mine. Sample measurement by providing a prepared questionnaire. The results of the research showed that the acute clinical symptoms of the community were that the majority of respondents experienced symptoms of headache and swelling of the salivary glands (18 respondents), vomiting (14 respondents), chest tightness and bloody urine (12 respondents), numbness in the mouth (10 respondents), loose teeth. easy to fall out (9 respondents), difficulty breathing (8 respondents), pelvic pain (6 respondents), nausea (5 respondents), loss of sense of smell (2 respondents) and dark gums (1 respondent). Meanwhile, chronic toxicity symptoms recorded include somatosensory disorders in gold processing workers. The majority of workers experience hearing loss (18 respondents), irritability (5 respondents), and headaches (3 respondents).
CAUSALITY TEACHINGS IN PLANNED MURDER CRIMES
Authors: Tamba Andi Wiranata , Purnomo Hadi
Published: March 2024

The phenomenon of premeditated murder represents a grave criminal offense involving the intentional taking of another person's life through meticulous planning. At the core of any event lies a causal relationship, a fundamental concept known as causality. Causality, in the context of criminal investigations, refers to the cause-and-effect relationship applied to discern the primary factors leading to specific consequences. This research seeks to address the intricate nature of causality within the crime of premeditated murder, particularly examining the series of events identified by law enforcement officials as indicative of a causal relationship. The central challenge in this research pertains to unraveling the specific series employed by law enforcement as a foundation for establishing causality in cases of premeditated murder. Furthermore, the study delves into the question of how responsibility for the criminal act committed by Jessica Kumala Wongso against Victim Wayan Mirna Salihin is attributed based on the principles of causality. Investigating these aspects will contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the legal mechanisms used to identify and assign accountability in cases of premeditated murder.
JURIDICAL REVIEW OF THE CLAUSE OF WITHHOLDING THE ORIGINAL DIPLOMA OF WORKERS BY THE COMPANY IN THE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
Authors: Mahardika Kadek Debi Triwangsa , Yustiawan Dewa Gede Pradnya
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to understand the aspects of legal certainty related to the Retention/Submission of Original Diplomas Clause in the employment contract applied by the Company and this research also aims to find out the legal protection efforts given to workers who agree to the retention of diploma clause in their employment contract, especially in the context where the Company is considered negligent in maintaining the original diploma belonging to its workers. The research method is normative legal research with an approach to legislation. The results of this study show that in the implementation of employment contracts that include diploma retention/submission clauses, there are no explicit statutory provisions that allow or prohibit the practice. However, regarding the legal requirements of agreements in employment contracts, this is regulated by the Civil Code. Therefore, the legal vacuum regarding whether or not the withholding of diplomas can cause this practice to occur as a result of customs in the world of work, and when related to RI Law No. 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights is contrary to the principles of human rights because it hampers workers' rights to get better jobs and improve their quality of life. In addition, in the legal protection efforts for workers who agree to the clause of withholding/submission of diplomas in their employment contracts, there are preventive and responsive legal protections. This shows that there are measures to prevent and respond to potential violations of workers' rights in the context of such clauses.
LEGAL VALIDITY OF NOTARIAL DEEDS SIGNED WITH ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE
Authors: Emeralda Girsang Wanda Fabiola , Kurniawan Kurniawan , Hayyanul Haq Lalu Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Currently, the profession of Notary holds significant importance in the economic landscape of Indonesia. However, there is a lack of legislation that enables Notaries to execute their duties by creating electronically signable deeds. In Indonesia, an authentic deed prepared by a Notary necessitates physical presence and cannot be executed electronically. This research seeks to identify the legal validity of notarial deeds signed with Electronic Signatures, particularly in Indonesia and New South Wales, Australia. The study aims to understand the regulatory frameworks, examine the nature of Electronic Signatures, and evaluate the implications for contract law in both jurisdictions. Utilizing a Normative Research approach, this study employs the Statute, Conceptual, and Comparative Approaches. Primary legal materials include relevant Indonesian and Australian laws, while secondary and tertiary legal materials provide additional context. A literature review involving books, e-journals, and internet sources contributes to the analysis. The research reveals a gap in explicit regulations governing electronically signed deeds in both Australia and Indonesia. Despite practical application in public contracts, especially in business collaborations, concerns about vulnerability to forgery persist. The absence of clear regulations necessitates a physical appearance before a notary for authentic deeds. The study concludes that regulatory models addressing protection, implementation, and supervision of electronically signed deeds should be explored collaboratively by the Government and the House of Representatives in Indonesia.
SOSIALISASI SISTEM PENGENDALIAN REKAM MEDIS TERKOMPUTERISASI DI RUMAH SAKIT AWAL BROS BATAM
Authors: Pradita Riska , Kusumo Retno , Rahmawati
Published: March 2024

In the era of electronic medical records, it is important to computerize the control system for medical record files to facilitate recording, borrowing, returning, controlling, and managing medical records. By implementing a computerized system, it becomes easier for officers to record, borrow, return, control, and locate medical record files that are taken out of storage. The computerized system eliminates the need for manual record-keeping and ensures proper control and management of medical records, reducing the risk of loss and misfiling. This study focuses on observations made at the Awal Bros Hospital Medical Record Unit in Batam, where missfile incidents occurred frequently, leading to duplicate medical record files and unreliable patient data, as well as wastage of forms. The objective of this research is to raise awareness among officers about a desktop-based computerized medical record control system, with the aim of reducing the loss of medical record documents and occurrences of misfiling. The community service activity was conducted at Awal Bros Batam Hospital in May 2023 and involved lectures and question-and-answer sessions with IT officers and medical record personnel. The outcome of this activity was the socialization of a prototype desktop-based computerized medical record control system to be implemented for storing and retrieving patient medical record files at Awal Bros Hospital Batam. An evaluation of the system was obtained from the participants after the socialization. In conclusion, this community service initiative successfully increased the knowledge of officers in the Medical Record Unit, particularly in the Filing section, regarding the control of computerized medical records.