bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Moderating Role of Firm Size: Pengaruh Capital Structure, Current Ratio dan Profitability Terhadap Company Value
Authors: Keisya Novadila Putri  , Imronudin
Published: January 2025

This study examines company value with firm size moderation in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020–2023 period. The sample consists of 38 companies per year, selected using the purposive sampling method, resulting in a total of 152 data points over four years. The research variables include Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Current Ratio (CR), Return on Assets (ROA), firm size (log of total assets), and company value (Tobin's Q). Multiple linear regression analysis is employed to assess the impact of independent variables on company value, while Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) is used to evaluate the moderating role of firm size. The findings indicate that capital structure, current ratio, and profitability positively and significantly affect company value. Firm size is shown to moderate the relationship between capital structure and current ratio with company value but does not moderate the relationship between profitability and company value. The study recommends expanding the data and research period and exploring other moderating variables to provide deeper insights into the factors influencing company value.
Perubahan Budaya Hukum dalam Eksekusi Jaminan Fidusia Berdasarkan Putusan MK No.18/PUU-XVII/2019 terhadap Debitur dan Kreditur
Authors: Mendrofa Idaman Jaya , Sitorus Saddan , Marselino Meigel Rio , Sari Elsi Karika
Published: January 2025

This examination aims to analyze the impact of changes in the legal culture regarding the execution of fiduciary security based on Constitutional Court Decision No. 18/PUU-XVII/2019. This decision brings significant reforms to the mechanism for executing fiduciary security by requiring the involvement of a court decision or the debtor a court decision before the execution process is carried out, ensuring a balance of legal protection between creditors and debtors. Prior to this decision, the execution of fiduciary security was commonly conducted unilaterally by the creditor, often leading to injustice for the debtor and creating an imbalance in the legal relationship between the partie. This examination employs a normative juridical approach to explore the impact of these legal provisions on the existing legal substance, culture and structure. The findings reveal a shift from a creditor-favorable approach to one that provides more equal protection for both parties, namely creditors and debtors. This change reflects efforts to enhance substantive justice in Indonesia's fiduciary system, emphasizing principles of fairness, transparency, and safeguarding the rights of all concerned parties. Furthermore, this study highlights the contribution of this decision in shaping a more adaptive and responsive legal system to meet the need for legal protection for all stakeholders in fiduciary transactions.
Sosialisasi Digital Marketing dan e-Commerce pada Siswa SMP-SMA Adi Sucipto di Desa Teluk Kapuas
Authors: Pangestu Gavin Satria , Atadius Deodatus , Dharma Dharma , Akbar Tegar Surya , Adiloka Mohammad Fonsitama , Sulistiowati Sulistiowati
Published: January 2025

Teluk Kapuas Village faces economic and environmental challenges, with the MSME sector still not developing and the low quality of the products produced. One of the main problems is students' lack of knowledge about digital marketing and e-commerce, which can support the development of MSMEs. The socialization program designed aims to provide education to students regarding digital marketing and e-commerce. It is hoped that this program will improve the skills of the younger generation in digital technology so that they can contribute to increasing the quality and quantity of MSMEs in villages. Through this program, students gain a better understanding of digital marketing strategies, the use of e-commerce platforms, as well as the importance of an online presence in business. Program results show increased student understanding of the topic, which is expected to support local economic growth. is expected to support local economic growth.
Strategi Pengembangan Model Rujukan dengan Menggunakan Sisrute di Puskesmas Pangkoh
Authors: Tara Elena Silvia , Purwadhi Purwadhi , Hidayat Dasrun
Published: January 2025

This study aims to develop a referral model strategy to enhance the effectiveness of the referral system at Pangkoh Community Health Center (Puskesmas) using the SISRUTE application. The research employs a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and observations with 10 key informants, including various professionals at the Puskesmas and the Health Department. The analysis focuses on the stages of SISRUTE usage, human resource (HR) competency, infrastructure and technology, monitoring and evaluation, referral system effectiveness, and government policies and support. The findings indicate that the implementation of SISRUTE has improved the efficiency of the referral process, though challenges related to infrastructure limitations and HR competency remain. Future development of the referral system emphasizes enhancing HR training, strengthening technological infrastructure, and ensuring sustainable policy support. This strategy is expected to improve the quality of healthcare services, increase accessibility, and expedite the referral process, thereby supporting the achievement of public health goals in the Pangkoh Puskesmas service area.
Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat terhadap Bahaya dan Dampak Illegal Fishing melalui Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat di Desa Rempanga, Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Triyana Lily , Murwani Jeremia Lorenzo Stefano , Abidin Zaenal , Afkarina Afizah Nur , Indrastama Mahogra , Heriyanto Taufik , Kurahman Fauzi , Iswadi Al-Kirana Rizqiani , Affandi Muhammad Bisri , Kasau Muhammad Raja Mulia Darmawan , Tombuku Aditia Ferdi
Published: January 2025

Illegal fishing poses a serious threat to aquatic ecosystems and community welfare. This research aims to increase awareness and understanding of the dangers and impacts of illegal fishing among the community of Rempanga Village, Loa Kulu District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency, East Kalimantan through a Community Service Program (PKM). The methods used include observation, questionnaire distribution, socialization, and environmental empowerment programs as follow-up actions. The results show that although the community is generally aware of illegal fishing practices, they experience difficulties in reporting such incidents. The socialization provided successfully increased participants' understanding of the dangers and impacts of illegal fishing practices, types of prohibited fishing gear (API), and reporting procedures. The Lestari Rempanga program, which involves tree seedling planting and fish seed distribution (restocking), successfully combined environmental conservation efforts with strengthening the community's spirit of mutual cooperation. In conclusion, this PKM activity made a positive contribution to raising community awareness and encouraging active participation in preserving river ecosystems, as well as supporting Rempanga Village's vision as a sustainable Minapolitan Village.
Analisis Dampak Kecanduan Media Sosial terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Kalangan Generasi Z di UNIMED
Authors: Dalimunthe Syairal Fahmy , Nasution Henny Puspa Hendrani , Hawari Mhd Fadhlan , Alhadi M. Raflie , Silalahi Yohanes Febrian , Perangin Angin Yosa Steven
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the impact of social media addiction on the mental health of Generation Z adolescents at Universitas Negeri Medan (UNIMED). Using a qualitative approach through literature review and in-depth interviews, this research involved three students from the Faculty of Economics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, and Faculty of Sport Science as respondents. The research findings show that UNIMED students spend more than 4 hours every day using social media such as Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, Telegram, and WhatsApp. This excessive use of social media has a negative impact on three main aspects: (1) psychological health, which includes notification stress and a tendency to overthink, (2) social interaction, where face-to-face communication becomes less quality and awkward, and (3) mental health, including disturbed sleep patterns, anxiety, and emotional exhaustion. This study also found that although social media makes communication easier, its uncontrolled use can damage the mental well-being of Generation Z students at UNIMED.
Pengembangan dan Implementasi Chatbot Pelayanan Masyarakat Berbasis Dialogflow di Kelurahan Gebang Putih Surabaya
Authors: Nailussa’ada Nailussa’ada , Martono Hero Yudo , Yunanto Andhik Ampuh , Wibowo Prasetyo , Santoso Dian Septiani , Prasetyaningrum Ira , Humaira Fitrah Maharani , Khoirunnisa Asy Syaffa , Alfaqih Wildan Maulana Akbar , Al Falah Adam Ghazy
Published: January 2025

Residents of Gebang Putih, Surabaya, often face challenges in accessing administrative information, such as procedures for creating ID cards, updating family data, and registering for marriage. To address these issues, a chatbot based on Dialogflow was developed and integrated with the Telegram platform and a mobile application called Kagapi. This study included data collection from official government websites, interviews with local office staff, and dataset preparation for chatbot training. The results showed that the chatbot achieved a 92% accuracy rate in understanding and responding to user queries, with an average response time of 2-3 seconds. Integration with the mobile application expanded service features, including online queue management. Testing and evaluation by local office staff and residents indicated that the chatbot improved information accessibility and service efficiency by up to 80%. This chatbot demonstrates the potential to serve as an innovative solution in enhancing public service transparency and accessibility.
Analisis Yuridis Mengenai Itikad Buruk dalam Tindak Pidana Penipuan dan Hubungannya dengan Wanprestasi dalam Sengketa Hutang Piutang
Authors: Umam Khairul , Adi M. Nur Prasetiyo , Pratama Rizki Yuda , Hidayatullah Thoriq
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the juridical aspects regarding bad faith related to the element of fraud in the context of accounts payable cases. Default, which is a failure to fulfill a debt payment obligation, often raises the question whether the act can also be considered fraud if it is done in bad faith. The method used in this research is literature study and normative analysis of the relevant laws and regulations, namely the Criminal Code (KUHP) and other regulations related to accounts payable. In this study, the elements of criminal acts of fraud such as deception, use of deception, or falsification of documents will be analyzed in the context of bad faith in default cases. The results of this study indicate that to fulfill the elements of a criminal act of fraud, there is a need to prove that the perpetrator has bad faith, namely the intention to deceive or mislead other parties. However, in the context of default in accounts payable cases, there are considerations that must be considered. One is the difference between inability and unwillingness to pay debts. Impairment caused by valid reasons or difficult economic circumstances cannot be considered as bad faith.
Pencegahan Kenakalan Remaja melalui Kolaborasi Antara Peran Pendidikan dan Orang Tua
Authors: Risqomah Risqomah , Muslimah Hanifah , Mudrik Ahmad , Safitri Refki , Salsabilla Zachroha
Published: January 2025

Juvenile delinquency is a social phenomenon that includes various deviant behaviors carried out by adolescents, such as brawls, theft, drug use, and other violations of social norms. This study aims to identify the causes, impacts, and prevention efforts for juvenile delinquency. Factors that influence juvenile delinquency include internal aspects, such as low self-control and unstable emotions, as well as external aspects, such as peer influence, ineffective parenting patterns, and an unsupportive social environment. The impact of juvenile delinquency involves physical, emotional, and social losses for both the adolescents themselves and the wider community. Effective prevention efforts involve a holistic approach, namely cooperation between families, schools, communities, and the government. Moral education, strengthening the role of the family, social supervision, and providing positive activities for adolescents are strategic steps that can be implemented. In addition, policies are needed that support adolescent development, such as rehabilitation programs and skills training. This study concludes that handling juvenile delinquency requires synergy from various parties to create an environment that supports the development of adolescents into responsible individuals who contribute positively to society.
Transformasi Peran Mekah dalam Dinamika Kebudayaan Islam di Nusantara: Studi Komperatif
Authors: Rifai Ahmad , Abdillah Irhamni Sabil , Fahmi Faiz Fikri Al , Arum Aqilatun , Nasuha Siti Alifah Ailatun
Published: January 2025

This research uses a historical and comparative approach to determine changes in the role of Mecca in the dynamics of Islamic culture in the archipelago. Mecca, the holy city of Muslims, is not only a spiritual center and symbol of unity, but also plays a strategic role in spreading Islamic values and is popular in various parts of the world, including the archipelago in the formation of Islamic cultural identity. This study focuses on the mechanisms for the spread of Islam through various channels such as trade, bi al-har da'wah, marriage, education, and cultural acculturation which allows Islam to be widely accepted in the archipelago without any coercion. In addition, theories regarding the origins of the Islamic invasion of Indonesia, such as the Meccan, Gujarati, Persian and Chinese theories, are evaluated to understand the diversity of origins and processes of Islamization. The important role of Islamic scholars and kingdoms such as the Sultanate of Demak, Cirebon, and Banten in strengthening the spread of Islam in the region is also analyzed. This research shows that Mecca as the center of Islamic civilization has a significant influence on religious practices in the archipelago and the formation of the character of local Islamic culture, including the direction of worship centered on the Kaaba. The results of this research show that although the role of Mecca in the dynamics of Islamic culture in the archipelago continues to change, the universal Islamic values of Mecca remain relevant in responding to current challenges and in various Islamic cultures guarantee continuity cultural diversity of the archipelago.
Pengaruh Minat Belajar, Fasilitas Belajar dan Keterlibatan Siswa Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Kelas 4 SDN Kalimulya Depok
Authors: Yanti Damayanti  , Chaira Saidah Yusrie  , Yusi Suhartini
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of learning interest, learning facilities, and student engagement on the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in junior high schools. Learning interest is an essential factor that motivates students to be more active in the learning process. Adequate learning facilities also support the creation of a condcive learning environment. Student engagement, which includes active participation in classroom activities and interaction with teachers and peers, is identified as a key element in enhancing understanding and academic achievement.This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to eighth-grade students in several junior high schools. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques to examine the relationships between these variables.The results of the study indicate that learning interest, learning facilities, and student engagement significantly and positively influence PAI learning outcomes. Learning interest has the most dominant effect compared to other variables. Based on these findings, it is recommended that schools improve learning facilities and encourage active student engagement in learning, as well as develop programs that can enhance students' learning interest. This study employs a quantitative approach using survey methods. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to fourth-grade students in several junior high schools. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationships between these variables. The findings indicate that learning interest, learning facilities, and student engagement positively and significantly affect PAI learning outcomes. Among these, learning interest has the most dominant influence.This study employs a quantitative approach using survey methods. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to fourth-grade students in several junior high schools. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to examine the relationships between these variables. The findings indicate that learning interest, learning facilities, and student engagement positively and significantly affect PAI learning outcomes. Among these, learning interest has the most dominant influence. Based on these findings, it is recommended that schools enhance learning facilities, encourage active student engagement in the learning process, and develop programs to boost student learning interest.
Analisis Kreativitas Siswa pada Praktik Menggambar Dekoratif dalam Mapel SBDP Kelas III
Authors: Tarisa Meylda Salsabilla  , Singgih Adi Prasetya  , Ruku Mandar Sary
Published: January 2025

The background that prompted this research was based on observations during a preliminary study at one of the State Elementary Schools in Pucakwangi District, Pati Regency, Central Java.. In the drawings produced by students, each student draws with different creativity according to their own imagination. For example, when students are asked to do decorative drawings with free themes, students will draw with different themes, some will draw flowers, butterflies, trains and many more. The coloring and decoration motifs on objects also vary. In this case, the author is interested in knowing the decorative drawing creativity of class III. Based on the data analysis results, it can be concluded that the learning process was conducted in the Grade III classroom.This research used a qualitative descriptive approach. The learning activities were attended by 17 students. The learning process consisted of opening activities, core activities, and closing activities. During the learning process, the teacher explained the material on decorative drawing. Based on the drawing works, students were able to draw using their own ideas. All the drawings made by the students were already aligned with their original form. The students were able to creatively incorporate decorative elements into their drawings. The drawings contained decorative elements consisting of dots, lines, shapes, textures, and colors. The coloring of the drawings was good, and the students were able to combine colors effectively. It was concluded that 4 students produced drawings categorized as very creative, 9 students produced drawings categorized as creative, and 4 students were categorized as moderately creative. Based on the research results, the suggestion is to further enhance the students' creativity in drawing, particularly for those with lower levels of creativity.
Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik dan Motivasi Kerja Guru PAI Terhadap Kinerja Guru PAI Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kecamatan Cibungbulang Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Mahdalena Juniarsih
Published: January 2025

The less than optimal implementation of academic supervision by school principals and the low work motivation of PAI teachers is one of the causes of the low performance of PAI teachers. This research discusses issues including: 1) Is there an influence of academic supervision on the performance of public elementary school PAI teachers in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency? 2) Is there an influence of PAI teachers' work motivation on the performance of PAI Elementary School teachers in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency? and 3) Is there an influence of academic supervision and work motivation of PAI teachers together on the performance of PAI teachers at Public Elementary Schools in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency? The purpose of this research is to determine: 1) The influence of academic supervision on the performance of public elementary school PAI teachers in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency. 2) The influence of PAI teachers' work motivation on the performance of PAI Elementary School teachers in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency, and 3) The influence of academic supervision and PAI teachers' work motivation together on the performance of PAI teachers at State Elementary Schools in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency. This research uses descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Data was collected through questionnaires and processed using statistical calculations with the help of the SPSS version 25 program with a sample of 50 people. The results of the research show: 1) there is an influence of academic supervision on the performance of Public Elementary School PAI teachers in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency, amounting to 34.2%, in the moderate/sufficient category and the remaining 65.8% is determined by other factors outside the regression model, 2 ) there is an influence of PAI teacher work motivation on the performance of PAI Elementary School teachers in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency, amounting to 37.1%, in the strong/high category and the remaining 62.9% is determined by other factors outside the regression model, 3) there is the influence of supervision The academic and work motivation of PAI teachers together on the performance of Public Elementary School PAI teachers in Cibungbulang District, Bogor Regency is 43.4%, in the strong/high category while the remaining 56.6% is influenced by other variables not examined in the research This. This is proven by the regression results at a significance level of 5%, Fcount = 82.730 is greater than Ftable = 3.114 with a significance value of 0.000 less than 0.05.
Upaya Peningkatan Bed Occupancy Rate Pelayanan Rawat Inap dengan Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix
Authors: Pamungkas Tegar , Purwadhi  , Handayani Nining
Published: January 2025

Quality healthcare services are essential to meet patient needs and compete in the market, supported by reliable resources (Yuniawati et al., 2021). The quality of inpatient services is measured through indicators such as Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) and Length of Stay (LOS), with an efficient BOR ranging from 60-85% according to the Ministry of Health, while RS Surya Medika PKU Muhammadiyah Sumbawa has 55 beds and a BOR of only 40.34% in 2023, below the established standards (Sudra, 2010). To improve BOR, it is crucial for hospitals to balance the quality of medical services, patient safety, and staff welfare, as well as formulate strategies that consider internal and external factors using tools such as the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) to determine appropriate strategic priorities. This research was conducted at RS Surya Medika PKU Muhammadiyah Sumbawa, focusing on inpatient services with a low BOR of 40.34%, compared to the ideal range of 60-85%, and is planned to take place from April to July 2024 using qualitative descriptive methods. The study population includes staff and inpatient patients, with data collection conducted through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions, and direct observations, as well as analysis performed using Gap Analysis, MCUA method, Fishbone Diagram, SWOT analysis, and QSPM to formulate effective alternative strategic planning. The conclusions of this study indicate that several factors influence the Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) of inpatient services at RS Surya Medika PKU Muhammadiyah Sumbawa, where internal factors affecting BOR include service quality and the completeness of service types. Additionally, external factors such as customer satisfaction and service promotion also play a significant role in attracting more patients. To enhance BOR, RS Surya Medika PKU Muhammadiyah Sumbawa needs to develop the types of services offered, which is expected to meet patient needs and improve their satisfaction, thereby increasing the bed occupancy rate in the hospital. This research is expected to provide significant benefits to RS Surya Medika PKU Muhammadiyah Sumbawa as a preliminary study for the relationship between internal and external factors affecting Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR).
Evaluasi Manajemen Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan BPJS Kesehatan Di Puskesmas Singgani Kota Palu
Authors: Yuliarni Indah , Komara Endang , Handayani Nining
Published: January 2025

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs), such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus, have become an increasingly significant global health threat, including in Palu City. To address this, the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis), initiated by BPJS Kesehatan, aims to improve the quality of life for individuals with NCDs. This study employs Darmawan's (2019) program evaluation theory, which encompasses input, process, and output components. The objective of this research is to evaluate the management of Prolanis in improving the quality of BPJS Kesehatan services at Singgani Public Health Center (Puskesmas) in Palu City. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and various related documents. The findings reveal that, in terms of input, human resources are inadequate, financial resources are highly limited, materials are unavailable, but the methods align with the Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). Regarding the process, planning has been conducted according to procedures, organizing is disrupted, actuating has not been implemented effectively, and controlling is carried out by the responsible parties. As for the output, some participants have not consistently attended activities but remain within the safe category.
Hijab and Mantilla in the Qur'an and the Bible: Comparative Study
Authors: Nur Alif Muhamad , Masruchin Masruchin , Hendro Beko
Published: January 2025

Hijab (veil) was seen by the general public as a product of Islam and Arab culture, but looking back at history, as recorded in the book of bilarama (3000), hijab (veil) was a product of human civilization it can be seen that it is a cultural product. The role of religion in the process of the journey (veil) of hijab is acculturation, establishing different kinds of rules to create perfection in hijab itself. The focus of this study is to analyze the two holy books of god's religion (Al-Qur'an and the Bible) through their teachings and historical aspects to clear up misconceptions about prejudice among the common people, and to get to know the people, that's it and through our commonalities and differences, we become more tolerant. This study is based on the qualitative foundations of library research style, and the research focus is on comparative research. The important point in this text is that hijab is not a product of religion, but the result of culture and religion setting rules. The Bible and Qur'an require secrecy, Muslim women wear hijab during daily activities, but Catholic women are not required by canon law to wear mantillas during religious events or prayers, the mantilla is not compulsory under canonic law, and the hijab is compulsory under Islamic law.
Menelusuri Kendala Mahasiswa dalam Memahami Radiasi Benda Hitam Melalui Simulasi PHET
Authors: Dwi Sarmaulina Simamora  , Miranda Sigalingging  , Vincentius Rajamin Sirait
Published: January 2025

This research aims to identify the difficulties faced by Physics Education students in understanding the concept of black body radiation and explore the potential of PhET simulations in overcoming these difficulties. The method of this research was to conduct interviews with five students from the physics education study program. It was found that the students had difficulty understanding the abstract concept of black body radiation, there was a lack of practical work, and limited lecturer support. PhET Simulation, an interactive software, is used to identify difficulties and is a tool to help overcome these difficulties. The results showed that the PhET simulation was effective in helping students visualize the concept of black body radiation and overcome difficulties in understanding. Students found this simulation interesting and helped them understand concepts such as the Stefan-Boltzmann law and the Wien shift. This research concludes that PhET simulations can be an effective tool in learning quantum physics, especially the concept of black body radiation. By providing interactive visualizations, this simulation can help students overcome difficulties in understanding abstract concepts and improve their overall understanding.
Implementasi Komunikasi Interpersonal Kepala Sekolah dalam Motivasi Kerja Guru di MTs Nurul Huda Pematang Cengal
Authors: Mhd Alfi Syahrin  , Abdul Halim  , Yunisa Indriyani  , Mesiono  , Toni Nasution
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the principal's interpersonal communication in fostering teachers' work motivation at MTs Nurul Huda Pematang Cengal. By using a descriptive qualitative approach through observation, interviews, and documentation, the results show that the principal's interpersonal communication is going well, characterized by the principal's open character, humor, and consistent presence at school. This interaction creates a conducive working atmosphere despite obstacles, such as the routine absence of some teachers and the seniority gap that reduces the effectiveness of communication. Interpersonal communication is proven to motivate teachers, although the intensity is still incidental and not fully planned. It is recommended that principals be more proactive and structured in building interpersonal communication, and teachers be more active in establishing communication to support increased work motivation and learning quality.
Pengembangan Pembelajaran Menggunakan Media Aplikasi Quiziz untuk Menambah Minat Belajar Bahasa Jerman pada Tema Familie
Authors: Simbolon Putri Insani , Sihombing Stepani Veronika , Ranieri Mehran , Rumahorbo Ronald Febri , Pratama Randy
Published: January 2025

The development of digital-based learning media on the Quizizz application to improve German language skills on a family theme includes the use of the Quizizz platform as a means to improve understanding and comprehension of German reading. This application aims to make learning German easier by providing family-themed interactive tests and exercises. The main aim of this development is to improve understanding and knowledge of the German language through a digital-based approach that allows students to learn independently and interactively.
Sekolah Sebagai Institusi Sosial Untuk Membangun Moralitas Di MTs Ma’arif NU 1 Jatilawang : Analisis Durkheimian
Authors: Tia Mugi Winasih  , Muh. Hanif
Published: January 2025

The focus of this research is to find out how Durkheimian theory is applied to the role of schools as social institutions in building shared morality at MTs Ma'arif Nu 1 Jatilawang. Another focus is to find out how schools become a link for the formation of values, norms, rules and patterns of interaction solidarity and morality which become habituation for students, teachers and parents. Apart from that, to find out how Durkheiman's theory will answer the extent to which MTs Manusaja contributes to realizing the pillars of morality in the personalities of teachers, parents and students in their environment. So that good habits, mutual trust, reciprocal relationships and positive social behavior emerge. In this research, the interview method was used to obtain data in accordance with the research focus. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The appropriate method for collecting data is direct observation of students and teachers as well as interviews with the head of the madrasah, student teachers and parents. The results of this research will certainly add to the general benefits of educational institutions, especially Islamic-based educational institutions or general formal institutions.
Kepemimpinan Abdurrahman Ad – Dakhil dalam Mengibarkan Bendera Dinasti Umawiyah di Andalusia
Authors: Mainur Andriya  , Umi Iriani  , Ellya Roza
Published: January 2025

This article aims to discuss the struggle of a descendant of the Umayyads who managed to escape the pursuit of the Abbasid army from the city of Damascus to Andalusia. He succeeded in re-establishing Umayyad rule in Andalusia after the collapse of their power in Damascus. Abdurrahman ad-Dakhil's leadership in Andalusia was an important turning point in Islamic history, which not only marked the continuation of the Umayyad legacy but also created a pluralist and progressive society. The research method was conducted by Library Research with a qualitative approach, the data was analysed using a qualitative descriptive approach and content analysis. The results showed that Abdurrahman Ad-Dakhil had a strong influence so that Islamic Spain could unite under his rule. He was very instrumental in building the government in Andalusia in such a way that the Andalusian State could compete with the influence of the Abbasid Daulah power in Baghdad. As such, he is one of the most important figures in Islamic history. He became an inspirational figure because of his persistence, his intelligence, his struggle in the enforcement of Islamic law. By analysing the policies and strategies he implemented, it reveals the significant impact on the development of culture, science, and art in Andalusia.
Literature Review: Online Public Relations, Cara Kekinian Menjaga Citra Kementerian
Authors: Yulianto Dhamar
Published: January 2025

There is still little research on the application of Online Public Relations in ministries. This research describes the application of Online Public Relations in maintaining the image of various institutions. The research method uses a Literature Review from articles from 2014-2024 which were searched from 12 March-17 April 2024 using the Garuda Kemdikbud and Research Gate search engines. Of the 20 articles studied, 19 of them used the four basic elements of Online Public Relations according to Philip and Young (2009), namely Transparency, Internet Porosity, Internet as an Agent, and Richness in Content and Reach; and 4 articles link the application of Online Public Relations to Frank Jefkins' Image Theory, namely Shadow Image, Prevailing Image, Expected Image, Company Image, Compound Image, and Good and Bad Images. Furthermore, of the 20 articles studied, only 1 article discussed the application of Online Public Relations in maintaining the ministry's image. The research results reveal that the use of Online Public Relations is a contemporary way to maintain the image of the institution. This research is useful as a reference for the application of Online Public Relations in institutions, especially ministries amidst the lack of references on this matter.
Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an
Authors: Noerlitasari  , Mahmudi
Published: January 2025

This research examines the concept of moral education in the Al-Quran and its relevance in the context of modern education. Using the literature study method, this research analyzes verses of the Al-Quran and related commentaries to explore the fundamental principles of moral education. The research results show that the Al-Quran presents a comprehensive concept of morals, including spiritual, moral and social dimensions. The main principles of moral education identified include example (uswatun hasanah), habituation (ta'widiyah), advice (mau'izhah), and attention (mulahazha). Verses related to moral education are classified into three categories: morals towards Allah, fellow humans, and the environment. Implementing the concept of Al-Quran moral education in a modern context requires an adaptive and contextual approach, including the family environment, educational institutions and society. This research concludes that the integration of Qur'anic moral values ​​into the education system can be an effective solution in facing moral challenges in the era of globalization and digitalization.
Pengaruh Produk Wisata terhadap Kepuasan Pengunjung Museum Sri Baduga Bandung
Authors: Dava Albamah Hafidin  , Gilang Pratama Putra  , Irena Novarlia
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of tourism products on visitor satisfaction at the Sri Baduga Museum Bandung. The tourism products analyzed include tourist attractions, tourist facilities, amenities, and accessibility. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, where data is collected through questionnaires distributed to museum visitors. Respondents were randomly selected, and the data obtained were analyzed using a simple linear regression technique to see the relationship between the independent variable (tourism product) and the bound variable (visitor satisfaction). The results of the study show that all components of tourism products, namely tourist attractions, tourist facilities, amenities, and accessibility, have a significant effect on the satisfaction of visitors to the Sri Baduga Museum Bandung. Tourist attractions were found to be the most dominant factor in influencing visitor satisfaction, followed by facilities and accessibility. In addition, the results of the analysis also showed that the majority of visitors were satisfied with their experience at the museum, and this was reflected in their desire to visit again and their willingness to recommend the museum to friends and family. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the quality of tourism products at the Sri Baduga Museum Bandung has an important role in increasing visitor satisfaction. Recommendations are given to museum managers to continue to improve the quality of attractions, facilities, and accessibility to maintain and increase visitor satisfaction. This research is expected to be a reference for the development of more effective tourism strategies in the future.
Pengaruh Customer Loyalty Terhadap Repurchase Intention Pasca Penurunan Ekonomi pada Produk Minuman Susu Bear Brand
Authors: Evi Rahmawati Agustina  , Anak Agung Ketut Diatmika
Published: January 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a surge in demand for health products like Bear Brand. However, as the pandemic recedes, the company must adjust its strategy to preserve consumer loyalty in a competitive market. To encourage repeat purchases, Bear Brand should emphasize positive consumer experiences, build trust, and enhance motivation while upholding rigorous health standards and clear communication. This research seeks to examine the factors that affect consumers' decisions to repurchase Bear Brand milk drinks during the COVID-19 crisis. Conducted in the Jabodetabek region, the study employed a descriptive causal design with a quantitative method and used simple random sampling. Data was gathered from 150 individuals in Jabodetabek who had bought Bear Brand milk drinks at least twice in the past month, though the exact number of purchases was not specified. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The results indicate that customer motivation plays a significant role in increasing trust, loyalty, and repurchase intention for Bear Brand, with loyalty serving as a key link between trust and repurchase intention. To maintain and boost repeat purchases, Bear Brand should concentrate on highlighting health benefits, ensuring product quality, and fostering loyalty through effective programs.
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Loyalitas Pelanggan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan Sebagai Intervening pada Restoran Richeese Factory Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Berlina Pebrianti  , Dihin Septyanto
Published: January 2025

In an era of globalization and increasingly competitive business today, business conditions can be said to be highly competitive. Customer satisfaction is a very important factor in fast food restaurants. High customer satisfaction can build a good restaurant reputation thus increasing customer loyalty and can ultimately drive long-term business growth. The research aims to understand the factors that influence customer loyalty and customer satisfaction as intervening on a fast food richeese factory restaurant in Tangerang district with a focus on variables such as quality of service, product quality, physical environment and brand image. This method of research uses a descriptive approach of causality with quantitative methods and applies purposive sampling techniques distributed through a questionnaire to 125 respondents against customers of the Richeese factory district of Tangerang, and has made at least 2 purchases in a month. The results of this research prove that the quality of service, product quality, physical environment, and brand image have a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction. Furthermore, quality service, quality of product, brand image, and satisfaction of customers have a good and significant effect on customer loyalty. Then on the mediation test, customer satisfaction can mediate the quality of service, product quality, physical environment, and brand image. This research contributes to fast food restaurants to focus more on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. The research suggested that future researchers conduct a study that covers all outlets, perform a larger data collection of 125 respondents, and use or add promotional and price variables that might influence better results.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Sederhana Pengelolaan Network Terminal Equipment (NTE) untuk Meminimasi Waktu Proses dengan Metode Waterfall pada PT. XYZ
Authors: Trisandhiya Widhi , Nashir Ardiansyah Muhammad , Deni Akbar Mohammad
Published: January 2025

PT XYZ is a company engaged in information and communication technology services, as well as telecommunications networks in Indonesia. One of the activities carried out by PT.XYZ is the management of NTE devices, namely devices owned by PT.XYZ or partners consisting of modems, Optical Network Terminals (ONT) and Set Top Boxes (STB). In carrying out the NTE device management process, PT. XYZ, especially the digital broadband planning (DBP) unit which has the function to plan the development of access infrastructure, experiences obstacles in managing NTE device data requirements, namely the process time for managing NTE data requirements that exceed the target, the company targets the management of these data requirements for half a working day or 4-6 hours but in actual conditions the data management takes two working days. Therefore, a simple information system based on google spreadsheets was created which aims to minimize process time and eliminate unnecessary activities. The final result of this research is a cycle time cut of 238 minutes. The cycle time cut occurs because of a simple information system using google spreadsheets. This was done because before the information system, the process of inputting and processing data was done manually using Ms.Excel and required a fairly long pre-processing data.
Perbandingan Particle Swarm Optimization Dan Naive Bayes Terhadap Sentimen Instagram Pada Pemilihan Presiden
Authors: Ardi Wijaya  , Metrisza Yona Saputra  , Pahrizal
Published: January 2025

This research aims to compare the performance of two analysis techniques, namely Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Naive Bayes, in evaluating public sentiment on Instagram after the 2024 presidential election. PSO is used to optimize important features in sentiment analysis, while Naive Bayes is used as a comparison for assess PSO performance. Data was obtained from user uploads, comments and interactions on Instagram regarding the presidential election. After data collection and pre-processing, significant features are extracted and both methods are applied for sentiment analysis. Evaluation was carried out to compare the Akurasi and performance of the two methods. The research results show that PSO has the potential to improve the Akurasi of sentiment analysis compared to Naive Bayes. This research provides in-depth insight into the advantages and disadvantages of each method in the context of sentiment analysis on the Instagram platform after the presidential election, as well as an important contribution to data-based political decision making.
Pengemasan Pesan Pelestarian Kain Tradisional Indonesia di Media Sosial Instagram @Pemudaberkain
Authors: Nabilah Puspita Ardhani  , Augustin Mustika Chairil
Published: January 2025

Social media, such as Instagram, has become an essential tool in raising awareness of social issues such as cultural preservation. The @pemudaberkain account is an initiative move that utilizes Instagram to reintroduce traditional Indonesian fabric into everyday life. The goal and focus of the @pemudaberkain account is to attract the interest of the younger generation in appreciating and using traditional Indonesian fabric. This study employs a qualitative content analysis method to examine how the preservation message is conveyed on the @pemudaberkain account during the period from November 2023 to July 2024. The findings show that @pemudaberkain utilizes various forms of content, including informative and persuasive messaging, to influence behavior change, encouraging audiences to adopt traditional fabrics both in formal occasions and casual styles. The @pemudaberkain account also collaborates with influence and external parties to expand its audience reach. Using the social marketing approach by Philip Kotler, @pemudaberkain aims to spread the idea of cultural preservation. Furthermore, @pemudaberkain has effectively used Instagram as a medium of cultural preservation, as evidenced by the positive audience responses, such as praise-filled comments, and audience’s behavior shift toward wearing traditional Indonesian fabrics as part of their everyday attire.
Kontribusi Dukungan Sosial Keluarga Terhadap Stres Akademik Siswa SMAN 1 Palopo
Authors: Ririn Angreni  , Muhammad Irham Zainuri  , Marhani
Published: January 2025

This research aims to determine the contribution of family social support to the academic stress of Palopo 1 Public High School students. The research used quantitative methods with simple random sampling techniques, involving 165 class XI students as samples from a total population of 428 students. Data was collected through an online questionnaire which was processed using the SPSS 25 application. Validity and reliability tests showed that the instruments used were valid and reliable. The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that family social support has a significant negative effect on students' academic stress, while resilience has a significant positive effect. The regression model was able to explain 12% of the variation in academic stress, indicating that other factors also influence students' academic stress.