bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CRENÇAS DE JOVENS A RESPEITO DO ENVELHECIMENTO E A PESSOA IDOSA
Authors: Zanatta Cleia , De Santana Cláudio Manoel Luiz , Domingos Luiz Fábio , Dufflis Ana Claudia da Silva , Coelho Patricia Damiana da Silva
Published: May 2023

O artigo se propôs a analisar como os jovens pensam e emitem suas opiniões em torno da pergunta: qual a opinião dos jovens sobre o envelhecimento e a pessoa idosa?  Para tal, contribuíram 210 jovens no período entre 2020.2 e 2021.1 que buscaram responder a um questionário composto por 20 perguntas, elaborado pelos universitários que cursaram, naquele período, a disciplina Psicologia do Adulto e do Envelhecimento, do Curso de Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Católica de Petrópolis/RJ. Nortearam esta pesquisa os objetivos que ensejaram os tópicos deste artigo: Conceitos de crenças, estereótipos e preconceitos; Mito da eterna juventude e Novos paradigmas sobre o envelhecimento. A coleta de dados ocorreu de maneira virtual, através de um link repassado pelas redes sociais: WhatsApp, Facebook e Instagram. A análise dos resultados e discussão decorreram dos registros obtidos através da ferramenta Google Forms e foram apresentados por indicadores percentuais relativos às respostas provenientes de cada questão,  evidenciando uma opinião positiva dos jovens em relação ao envelhecimento e à pessoa idosa.
DENTAL CARIES STATUS IN HIGH-RISK PREGNANT WOMEN: SYSTEMIC CONDITIONS AND SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS
Authors: Custodio Lia Borges de Mattos , Saliba Tania Adas , Saliba Orlando , Saliba Nemre Adas , Moimaz Suzely Adas Saliba
Published: May 2023

The aim of this research was to investigate the oral health condition of high-risk pregnant women. This was a cross-sectional study carried out in the specialised medical service for high-risk pregnant women from 2016 to 2018. Oral health data were collected in 1500 high-risk pregnant women using a methodology recommended by the World Health Organisation to perform the clinical examination. High-risk pregnant women scheduled for prenatal consultations were included in the present study. The exclusion criteria were refusal by the pregnant woman to participate in the study or inability to perform the oral examination due to excessive nausea or vomiting of the patient. The following variables were analysed: age, income, educational level, arterial hypertension, gestational arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, gestational diabetes mellitus, obesity and smoking. Association tests, chi-square, were made at significance level of 5%. After, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyzes were performed to estimate odds ratio and confidence interval. The Decayed teeth was associated with following variables: income (p=0.00); educational level (p=0.00) arterial hypertension (p=0.01), smoking (p=0.00) and obesity (p=0.00). It was concluded that dental caries have a high prevalence in high-risk pregnant women and are associated with income, educational level, arterial hypertension, smoking and obesity.
TRADE - OFF ENTRE CUSTO E TEMPO EM PROJETOS
Authors: Thielmann Ricardo , Queiroz Karen Oliveira Lopes de
Published: May 2023

As mudanças, acarretadas pela integração da economia e competitividade entre as organizações, exige que busquem constantemente a melhoria de seus processos e produtos/serviços. Para que esse processo de melhoria aconteça de forma a trazer resultados positivos à realização de projetos coloca-se como uma saída para as organizações. Porém, um projeto para que tenha sucesso necessita ser adequadamente gerenciado. Neste contexto, o gerenciamento de projetos se torna crucial para as organizações obterem sucesso. A metodologia de Gerenciamento de Projetos bem estruturada deverá dar o tratamento adequado a cada tipo de projeto, e alguns fatores são essenciais para que esse gerenciamento aconteça de forma adequada. Dentre esses fatores pode-se citar o trade-off entre custo e tempo em projetos. Neste artigo, têm-se como objetivo principal identificar quais as principais ferramentas de gerenciamento do trade-off entre tempo e custo utilizadas nas empresas e como são tratados os conflitos que envolvem custo e tempo nos projetos, bem como seu impacto para as empresas. Através de uma análise da literatura, aliada a uma pesquisa realizada junto a colaboradores de empresas com foco voltado a projetos, são apresentados dados importantes para a percepção de como são reconhecidos e tratados o problema em questão. E ainda apresenta como uma de suas conclusões a necessidade de aumentar o foco nos elementos tempo e custo, e procurar melhores alternativas para a percepção dos conflitos existentes em seus projetos.
ANÁLISE DE MATRIZ MULTICRITÉRIOS PARA ESCOLHA DE SISTEMA ENERGÉTICO SUSTENTÁVEL PARA EMBARCAÇÕES REGIONAIS
Authors: Guerreiro Rodrigo Pereira , Lima Andrey Felipe Lima e , Costa Arthur Vinícius Bouth , Cunha Daniel da Silva , Silva Yuri Lorenzo Pamplona da
Published: May 2023

Diversas são as fontes de energia sustentáveis que tem potencial para a aplicação na área naval, observamos ainda um grande nicho a ser explorado no que tange a aplicação em embarcações. Mediante a tal, surge a problemática de qual fonte energética é a mais viável para determinados tipos de embarcação. Destarte, o presente trabalho tem como intuito levantar e avaliar possíveis fontes energéticas e renováveis para a aplicação em embarcações que atuam na travessia Belém-Combu. Palavras-chave: Energia Sustentável, Engenharia Naval, Embarcações Regionais.
PRODUTIVISMO ACADÊMICO: DA INTENSIFICAÇÃO DO TRABALHO AO ADOECIMENTO
Authors: Ferreira Carla Guimarães , De Oliveira Lorena Esteves
Published: May 2023

Como efeito da globalização, a aceleração do tempo do capital e a eficiência se tornam consequências das relações de trabalho, não só nas organizações privadas, mas também nas públicas. A educação e suas agências de fomento passam a ter um discurso gerencialista com foco na produtividade. Neste estudo, foi percebido que este fenômeno atravessa a vida dos professores. A pesquisa realizada é qualitativa, do tipo bibliográfica, e objetivou estudar as possíveis consequências do produtivismo acadêmico na saúde mental dos docentes.Destes estudos, foram percebidas duas consequências. Uma é a pressão pela intensificação do trabalho realizada por uma ordem burocrática em que o sujeito adere às demandas da sua função –por senso de obrigação ou pela falta de funcionários na sua unidade –, ou por intermédio da sedução, que oferece para os que mais se sobrecarregam, status e reconhecimento. A segunda é o adoecimento pela intensificação do trabalho promovida pela produtivismo acadêmico; nesta seção notou-se que a saúde mental do trabalhador também pode ser traduzida em adoecimentos físicos e uso de medicamentos. Considera-se necessária a ampliação do tema e a discussão de possíveis caminhos para transpor estas formas de submissão subjetiva ao produtivismo acadêmico.
EXPECTATIVAS DOS JOVENS DIANTE DO MUNDO DO TRABALHO NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE: SENTIDOS E PERSPECTIVAS
Authors: Vieira Josimar de Aparecido , Kuhn Adele Stein , Boza Daniela , Vieira Marilandi Maria Mascarello , Fontoura Juliana Gonçalves Viegas da
Published: May 2023

O mundo do trabalho vem vivenciando intensas alterações nas últimas décadas motivadas pelo fenômeno da mundialização. Diante deste cenário, neste trabalho são analisadas expectativas dos jovens em relação ao mundo do trabalho na atualidade, apontando sentidos e perspectivas que estão sendo vivenciados. Constituído numa perspectiva qualitativa e acompanhado por tratamento quantitativo, foi produzido por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo, assumindo a forma de estudo de caso. A investigação está em fase de produção de dados, envolvendo a participação de 152 jovens matriculados em cursos técnicos e superiores de um Instituto Federal localizado na Região Sul do Brasil, escolhidos de forma aleatória. Neste estudo foram analisadas contribuições de 74 desses jovens que foram coletadas por meio de um questionário composto por 34 questões abertas e fechadas, aplicado por meio do google forms. Na sua organização consta o percurso metodológico, a fundamentação teórica que trata das juventudes da atualidade e das percepções dos jovens sobre o mundo do trabalho na atualidade, os resultados e discussões e, por fim, são enunciadas as considerações finais. Esses pontos indicam que atribuir sentidos e perspectivas sobre as expectativas dos jovens em relação ao mundo do trabalho precisa ser compreendido numa direção multidisciplinar, pois se trata de um construto multidimensional e dinâmico que resulta da interação entre variáveis pessoais e sociais relacionadas ao trabalho.
MACROFUNGOS NA AMAZÔNIA COM ÊNFASE NA RDS: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Barros Marlon Pinheiro , Cavalcante Felipe Sant’ Anna , De Lima Janaína Paolucci Sales
Published: May 2023

A Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (RDS) ou também conhecida como reservas ambientais tem como objetivo básico a preservação da natureza e, paralelo a isso, a garantia das condições e dos meios necessários para a melhoria dos modos e da qualidade de vida e exploração dos recursos naturais das populações locais que habitam nessas áreas de preservação. Assim, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão bibliográfica sobre macrofungos na Amazônia presentes em RDS, com o intuito de contribuir com o conhecimento acerca da biodiversidade. Sendo assim, realizou-se o levantamento bibliográfico com recorte temporal de 2000-2021, onde foi feito por meio de consulta eletrônica nas plataformas eletrônicas utilizando as seguintes combinações de palavras-chave: macrofungos na Amazônia, Biodiversidade, Micologia, reservas ambientais e Unidades de Conservação. Verificou-se que há pouca literatura disponível e poucos registros de ocorrência de macrofungos nas reservas. Com isso, há uma necessidade de intensificar expedições de campo e alimentação de bancos de dados de consulta pública, de forma que os registros permitam construir uma melhor visão da biodiversidade das espécies de macrofungos da região.
CO2 REDUCTION IN BRAZILIAN ROAD AND RAIL TRANSPORT
Authors: Murta Aurélio Lamare Soares , Murta Maria da Penha Araujo , De Freitas Malu Silva , Das Neves Fernanda Mariz do Amaral
Published: May 2023

For several years, the use of oil for driving vehicles, generating power and many other activities has caused the world to become highly dependent on it, which is running out. The paper purposes to clarify the Biodiesel stands out among these alternatives as a potential replacement for petroleum diesel, and it is obtained through the transesterification of vegetable oils or animal fat. As a methodology, the study opted for a case study using equations to calculate the final fuel consumption of buses urban transportation in Rio de Janeiro City. As findings, we obtained that to being renewable, biodiesel reduces Brazil's dependence on petroleum and emits less greenhouse gases such as CO2. The paper includes social and pratical implications: based on calculations performed considering petrodiesel consumption in Brazil, this study aims to quantifying CO2 emissions until 2025. The value is in to avoid emissions when methyl biodiesel produced from soybean oil is used as part of the fuel, considering the blend percentages determined by the Brazilian government for the established period.
Alat Pengukur Kualitas Air Bersih Berdasarkan Tingkat Kekeruhan dan Jumlah Padatan Terlarut
Authors: Reforma Bagas , Ma'arif Alfian , Sunardi Sunardi
Published: May 2023

Air merupakan sumber kehidupan yang dibutuhkan oleh makhluk hidup, misalnya untuk mencuci, memasak, membersihkan kotoran di sekitar rumah, mandi, dan konsumsi. Air dapat digolongkan menjadi dua bagian dengan karakteristiknya sendiri, yaitu air bersih dan air kotor. Penelitian ini merancang alat pengukur kualitas air berdasarkan tingkat kekeruhan dan jumlah padatan terlarut. Alat ini menggunakan sensor turbidity untuk mengukur tingkat kekeruhan dan sensor Total Dissolved Solids untuk mengukur jumlah padatan terlarut dalam air. Arduino Uno digunakan sebagai mikrokontroler untuk memproses data. Hasil keluaran dari nilai kekeruhan dan jumlah padatan terlarut di tampilkan di LCD. Parameter nilai kekeruhan dengan satuan NTU dan jumlah padatan terlarut dengan satuan PPM akan dijadikan kategori air bersih atau air kotor. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan, alat telah dapat menentukan kualitas air bersih dengan benar. Didapat persentase error sebesar 3,86 % untuk sensor kekeruhan dan 2,11% untuk sensor TDS.
Perancangan Sistem Otomatisasi dan Monitoring Perangkat Perawatan Tanaman Hias Berbasis Internet of Things
Authors: Andika Julpri , Permana Endra , Attamimi Said
Published: May 2023

Di Indonesia, trend merawat tanaman hias adalah salah satu hobi yang terus berulang setiap tahunnya dengan berbagai jenis tanaman yang berbeda – beda dan metode perawatan yang beragam sesuai dengan jenis tanaman. Sayangnya, padatnya rutinitas di perkotaan membuat tidak semua pemilik tanaman dapat selalu merawat tanaman mereka secara rutin, terkadang ada hal – hal yang membuat mereka tidak dapat selalu berada di dekat tanaman mereka sehingga tidak memungkinkan bagi mereka untuk merawat tanaman mereka sebagaimana mestinya. Untuk itu, perangkat perawatan tanaman hias berbasis internet of things (IoT) ini dibuat untuk menawarkan solusi bagi para pemilik tanaman hias untuk dapat merawat tanaman mereka secara otomatis dan dapat dipantau dari kejauhan. Pada perangkat ini, sensor digunakan untuk mengukur kelembaban tanah, suhu udara, kelembaban udara, dan intensitas cahaya yang terdapat di sekitar tanaman. Data yang diperoleh dari sensor akan dikirimkan dari ESP8266 ke smartphone pengguna untuk dapat ditampilkan pada sebuah aplikasi blynk. Selain itu, sistem ini juga memungkinkan pemilik tanaman untuk dapat menyesuaikan nilai variabel sensor yang terdapat pada perangkat untuk disesuaikan dengan jenis tanaman yang akan dilakukan perawatan melalui pengaturan yang terdapat pada aplikasi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, setiap sensor memiliki berbagai persentase kesalahan perhitungannya masing – masing, dengan rincian : kesalahan pembacaan sensor soil moisture sebesar 1,303%, kesalahan pembacaan sensor dht11 sebesar 1,56% untuk suhu udara dan 13% untuk kelembaban udara, dan kesalahan pembacaan sensor light dependent resistor sebesar 1,245%. Selain itu, aplikasi juga dapat menampilkan data yang di terima dari ketiga sensor yang terdapat pada perangkat.
Sistem Pembuka Brankas Menggunakan E-KTP atau Password Dilengkapi dengan GPS
Authors: Anggara Natanael Widya , Dewantoro Gunawan , Febrianto Andreas Ardian
Published: May 2023

Meningkatnya tindak kriminalitas di era pandemi, menjadikan ketakutan tersendiri kepada pemilik perhiasan ataupun barang berharga. Maka diperlukan penyimpanan barang berharga dengan sistem keamanan menggunakan RFID dan keypad sebagai sistem pembuka brankas, dilengkapi dengan sistem pelacak lokasi. Dengan menggunakan E-KTP atau password sebagai pemberi inputan ke sistem pembuka, maka keamanan brankas ini sangatlah cukup. Selain sistem pembuka yang memadai, terdapat juga sistem pelacak lokasi pada brankas. Pengendali yang digunakan adalah Arduino UNO R3, dan Arduino Atmega 2560. Brankas hanya dapat dibuka dengan E-KTP dan password yang sudah terdaftar pada sistem. Ketika E-KTP atau password yang digunakan salah sebanyak 5 kali inputan, maka sistem akan terkunci dan buzzer akan berbunyi. Sistem pelacak lokasi menggunakan modul GPS NEO6M sebagai penangkap titik koordinat latitude dan longitude. Modul SIM 800l sebagai penerima dan pengirim pesan ke pengguna brankas ketika pengguna meminta lokasi terkini brankas dengan cara mengirim pesan “Posisi”. Berdasarkan hasil percobaan brankas dapat dibuka menggunakan E-KTP dan password yang terdaftar pada sistem dengan presentase keberhasilan 100%. Sedangkan prosentase keberhasilan sistem pelacak 100%, dan setelah dilakukan percobaan sebanyak 5 kali nilai rata-rata error titik koordinat latitude dan longitude sangat kecil, yaitu 0,005662% dan 0,000309%.
Deveres cooperativos das partes
Authors: Pandolfi Miranda Luiz Henrique
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: este trabalho analisa se o modelo de processo civil cooperativo ou o próprio princípio da cooperação positivado no Código de Processo Civil impõe um dever de candura às partes, como sugerido em recente precedente do Superior Tribunal de Justiça, e a exemplo do direito processual estadunidense. Método: neste estudo se faz breve incursão no direito americano, para apreender a noção do dever de candura, e bem assim se discute a relação entre precedentes e modelo cooperativo de processo. Resultado: ao final, conclui-se que, apesar de toda a pauta ética adotada pelo Código de Processo, não há no direito brasileiro um dever das partes de auxiliar a corte expondo precedentes desfavoráveis às próprias pretensões, tendo em conta inclusive a falta de previsão legal para punir esta conduta.
Provincial government agency public services: An analysis of their internal competency, internal and external environment factors
Authors: Thanapaet Wiwat , Sutthisai Watcharin , Soonthorn Sitthiporn , Saiyaros Ratchanida , Boonruan Sathitkoon
Published: May 2023

Public services (PS) in modern societies have become increasingly difficult to keep up with, creating a strain on governments with limited budgets. As a result, new ways of delivering public value must be sought. In order to better understand the factors that influence public services of the Thai provincial government agency public services (PGAPS), the authors conducted a stratified random sample survey of 400 individuals in a rural province of Northern Thailand in 2021. The latent variable path analysis used LISREL 9.10, with the results showing that internal competency factors (ICF) were ranked as very strong, external environment factors (EEF) as strong, and internal environment factors (IEF) as weak. All four hypotheses were also supported, with an individual’s personal and educational factors having a significant effect on PGAPS. The authors suggest that gender could be used to limit corruption’s influence and should be explored in greater detail in further studies. Effective PS delivery requires good governance, community stakeholder involvement, and cross-organizational collective leadership. Good governance should also enhance economic, social, and political development values. Additionally, this study provides valuable insights for municipalities to improve their implementation processes, increase transparency, and ensure fiscal responsibility (OECD & ADB, 2019).
Modelling the impact of limited hospitalisation on the transmission of Ebola virus disease
Authors: Nyabadza Farai , Juga Maureen Lenna , Chirove Farai
Published: May 2023

The quarantining of Ebola virus disease (EVD) infectious individuals in
hospitals and controlled environments largely depends on the
availability of unoccupied habitable beds in the hospitals and
environments. This work addresses the role of limited hospitalisation on
the transmission of EVD using a unique compartmental model incorporating
hospital beds’ dynamics within the hospital compartment. We consider a
bed-dependent hospitalisation function and assume that although the bed
growth rate is logistic in nature, it only occurs via the refurbishment
of unhabitable beds. The epidemic threshold, the conditions for the
local stability of the disease-free equilibrium, and the existence of a
backward bifurcation in the system are determined. The model is fitted
to data from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and sensitivity
analysis is carried out to determine important parameters that should be
targeted when considering interventions. Our results suggest that in the
case of an EVD outbreak, unhabitable beds should be continually
refurbished if the disease must be contained.
Highly computational efficiency identification algorithm for multiple-input multiple-output systems
Authors: Xing Haoming , Ding Feng , Pan Feng
Published: May 2023

The identification of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is
an important part of designing complex control systems. This paper
studies an auxiliary model least squares iterative (AM-LSI) algorithm
for MIMO systems. With the expansion of the system scale and limitations
of the computer resources, there is an urgent need for an identification
algorithm that provides higher computational efficiency. To address this
issue, this paper further derives a hierarchical identification model
and proposes a new auxiliary model hierarchical least squares iterative
(AM-HLSI) algorithm for MIMO systems by applying the hierarchical
identification principle. Through the analysis of the computational
efficiency, the AM-HLSI algorithm has higher computational efficiency
than the AM-LSI algorithm. Additionally, the feasibility of the AM-LSI
and AM-HLSI algorithms is validated by a simulation example.
Nonlinear model predictive control of a buck converter with partially saturating inductor
Authors: Firpo Pietro , Ravera Alessandro , Oliveri Alberto , Lodi Matteo , Storace Marco
Published: May 2023

In this work, a nonlinear model predictive control is proposed for a
DC-DC boost converter, with a partially-saturating ferrite-core
inductor. A nonlinear behavioral inductor model is exploited, identified
through experimental measurements, which takes into account both
magnetic saturation and losses. Simulation results show that the
converter output voltage is correctly regulated by fulfilling the
imposed current constraints. Comparisons with traditional control
techniques are also presented.
Structure and function of benthic invertebrate assemblages of the Djerekarska River (southwestern Serbia, Pester plateau)
Authors: Numanovic Melisa , Stojanovic Katarina , Novakovic Boris , Zivkovic Milica , Zivic Nebojsa , Miljanovic Branko
Published: May 2023

This study is focused on benthic invertebrate communities in the Djerekarska River in Serbia, sampled from June to December 2016. We examined how different microhabitats with various substrates influenced the structure and function of the community. Taxonomic analysis revealed 55 species from 43 genera and 35 families, with the most diverse groups being Trichoptera, Ephemeroptera, and Plecoptera. ANOVA showed that different substrate types impacted the functional feeding groups within the assemblages. Cluster formation was primarily influenced by the substrate structure; this was followed by shredders, gatherers and collectors, passive filters, active filter feeders, the river depth, biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, and the flow velocity; for grazers and scrapers, discharge and saturation did not significantly affect cluster formation. Using two-step cluster analysis, we identified three clusters based on the substrate structure. The first group consisted of organisms that prefer a stone substrate; the second group consisted of organisms that prefer a mixed stone/gravel/sand substrate; the third group consisted of organisms that prefer gravel and sand substrates. Each cluster had a dominant functional feeding group, such as shredders and predators in the first cluster, gatherers and collectors in the second cluster, and predators, grazers, and scrapers in the third cluster.
Blood vessel changes in psoriatic skin
Authors: Mottaz JH , Zelickson AS , Thorne EG , Wachs G.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Occupational dermatitis among veterinary surgeons caused by spiramycin, tylosin, and penethamate
Authors: Hjorth N , Weismann K.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
A giant pigmented nevus with invasion into umbilical cord
Authors: Reed WB , Snyder W , Horowitz RE.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Reactive perforating collagenosis (Mehregan). Report of two new cases and review of literature
Authors: Nyfors A , Mehregan AH.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Confluent and reticulated papillomatosis (Gougerot-Carteaud). An abnormal host reaction to Malassezzia furfur
Authors: Yesudian P , Kamalam S , Razack A.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Ultrastructure of systemic lupus erythematosus skin. Dermo-epidermal junction
Authors: Kobayasi T , Asboe-Hansen G.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Investigation on Langerhans cells in pathological human epidermis
Authors: Lisi P.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Biosynthesis of collagen in pseudoxanthoma elasticum
Authors: Blumenkrantz N , Danielsen L , Asboe-Hansen G.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Histological and immunological observations on common warts in regression
Authors: Brodersen I , Genner J.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Psoriasis improved by psoralen plus black light
Authors: Walter JF , Voorhees JJ.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Bacteriology and urinary examination in impetigo contagiosa. A prospective study in a Swedish urban area
Authors: Bojs G , Juhlin I , Möller H.
Published: May 2023

Abstract i not available.
Treatment of orbital fractures – a critical analysis of ophthalmic outcomes and scenarios for re-intervention
Authors: Persson Anna A. E. , Lif Hanna M. , Falk-Delgado Alberto , Nowinski Daniel
Published: May 2023

Background: Malplaced implants in orbital reconstruction may lead to serious complications and necessitate re-intervention. The aim of this study was to describe outcomes, complications and scenarios of re-intervention in a historical case series of orbital fractures treated with free-hand orbital wall reconstruction. The main hypothesis was that early re-interventions are mainly because of malplaced implants in the posterior orbit.Methods: Retrospective review of 90 patients with facial fractures involving the orbit, reconstructed with radiopaque orbital wall implants, from 2011 to 2016. Data were obtained from medical records and computed tomography images. Recorded parameters were fracture type, ocular injury, ocular motility, diplopia, eye position, complications and re-interventions. Secondary reconstructions because of enophthalmos were volumetrically evaluated.Results: Early complications requiring re-intervention within 1 month were seen in 12 (13%) patients, where all except two were because of malplaced implants. The implant incongruence was without exception found in the posterior orbit. Late complications consisted of four (4%) cases of ectropion and five (5%) cases of entropion that needed corrective surgery. The majority of the patients with eye-lid complications had undergone repeated surgeries. Secondary orbital surgeries were performed in nine (10%) patients. Five of these patients had secondary reconstruction for enophthalmos and associated diplopia. None of these patients became completely free from either enophthalmos or diplopia after the secondary surgery.Conclusion: Re-intervention after orbital reconstruction is mainly related to malplaced implants in the posterior orbit. Incomplete results in patients requiring secondary surgery for enophthalmos infer the importance of accurate restoration of the orbit at primary surgery.Abstract presented at: Swedish surgery Week 2021 and SCAPLAS 2022.
Body water percentage from childhood to old age
Authors: Lu Hong , Ayers Eric , Patel Pragnesh , Mattoo Tej K.
Published: May 2023

Background: Total body water (TBW) increases with growth, but the body water percentage (TBW%) decreases with aging. The objective of our study was to delineate TBW% in males and females by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) from early childhood to old age. Methods: We enrolled 545 participants aged 3 to 98 years (258 male, 287 female). Among the participants, 256 had a normal weight and 289 were overweight. The TBW was measured by BIA, and TBW% was derived by dividing the TBW (L) value by body weight (kg). For analysis, we divided participants into the four age groups of 3–10, 11–20, 21–60, and ≥61 years.Results: In normal-weight subjects, the TBW% was similar at 62% between males and females in the 3–10-year group. It remained unchanged in males until and through adult life, then decreased to 57% in the ≥61-year group. In normal-weight female subjects, the TBW% decreased to 55% in the 11–20-year group, remained relatively unaltered in the 21–60-year group, then decreased to 50% in the ≥61-year group. In overweight subjects, the TBW% values in males, as well as females, were significantly lower as compared to those with normal weight. Conclusion: Our study showed that the TBW% in normal-weight males changes very little from early childhood to adult life compared to that of females, who showed a decrease in TBW% during the pubertal years. In normal-weight subjects of both sexes, the TBW% decreased after the age of 60 years. Overweight subjects had significantly lower TBW% as compared to those with normal weight.
PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING PADA MATERI TEKS CERPEN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA CANVA FOR EDUCATION
Authors: K.N. Widyatnyana
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pembelajaran cerpen dengan model discovery learning dan media canva for education di kelas IX A1 SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja, (2) mendeskripsikan hasil pembelajaran cerpen dengan metode discovery learning dan media canva for education di kelas IX A1 SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja, dan (3) mendeskripsikan kendala yang dialami guru dalam pembelajaran cerpen di kelas IX A1 SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru bahasa Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan melalui metode dokumentasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pelaksaan pembelajaran cerpen di kelas IX A1 SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja dengan menggunakan model discovery learning dan media canva for education sudah berjalan dengan lancar. Hasil peembelajaran cerpen di kelas IX A1 SMP Negeri 4 Singaraja dengan menggunakan model discovery learning dan media canva for education keseluruhan peserta didik mendapatkan nilai di atas KKM. Terdapat beberapa kendala yang dialami oleh guru bahasa Indonesia dalam merancang pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang berhubungan dengan covid-19. Kendala juga dialami saat proses pembelajaran. Namun, pada tahap penilaian guru tidak mengalami kendala.
PEMBELAJARAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PODCAST BERBASIS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL)
Authors: K. Perayani  , I.W. Rasna
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pelaksanaan pembelajaran keterampilan menyimak dengan media podcast berbasis project based learning di kelas VII e IPS 1 SMP Negeri 1 Kubutambahan, (2) evaluasi pembelajaran keterampilan menyimak dengan media podcast berbasis project based learning. Objek penelitian ini yaitu pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan evaluasi pembelajaran keterampilan menyimak dengan media podcast berbasis model pembelajaran project based learning. Subjek penelitian ini guru bahasa Indonesia di SMP Negeri 1 Kubutambahan. Rancangan penelitain menggunakan deskripstif kualitatif.Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode (1) observasi,(2) wawancara, (3) dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  (1) pelaksanaan pembelajaran dilaksanakan sudah sesuai dengan skenario pembelajaran berdasarkan karakteristik model pembelajaran project based learning, namun terdapat hal yang masih luput yaitu kegiatan pertanyaan esensial  yang seharusnya dilakukan pertama sebelum kegiatan lain (2) evaluasi pembelajaran sudah sesuai dengan prinsip model pembelajaran project based learning. Namun ada beberapa yang masih luput dari perhatian guru yaitu petunjuk soal dan rentangan skor pada butir soal.
KISAH TELADAN NABI DALAM KAJIAN SASTRA ANAK
Authors: Y. Hairunnisah  , I.B. Putrayasa  , I.W. Artika
Published: May 2023

Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan 1) kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami” ditinjau dari struktur sastra anak, 2) nilai-nilai Islam dihadirkan pada kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami”, 3) fungsi sastra anak pada kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami”. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek pada penelitian ini yaitu kumpulan kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami”. Objek yang digunakan berupa kajian sastra anak sesuai dengan rumusan masalah yang digunakan yaitu terkait dengan struktur kisah teladan nabi ditinjau dari struktur sastra anak, nilai-nilai Islam dihadirkan pada kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami”, serta fungsi sastra anak pada kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami”. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu channel youtube “Kisah Islami” sebanyak empat belas kisah nabi. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini berupa dokumentasi dengan teknik menyimak, menonton dan mencatat. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah peneliti itu sendiri. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Kegiatan analisis deskriptif kualitatif meliputi: reduksi data, deskripsi data, identifikasi data, klasifikasi data, penyajian data, dan penyimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan (1) kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami” ditinjau dari struktur sastra anak meliputi variasi tema, bahasa, penuturan, tokoh dan penokohan, latar dan plot. (2) nilai-nilai Islam dihadirkan pada kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami” meliputi nilai iman, nilai akhlak, nilai takwa, nilai pengetahuan 3) fungsi sastra anak pada kisah teladan nabi dalam channel youtube “Kisah Islami” meliputi membantu anak terhadap pengembangan emosi, membantu anak untuk belajar tentang dunia, membantu anak belajar tentang orang lain.
Multi-criteria decision making based on novel distance measure in intuitionistic fuzzy environment
Authors:   Department of Mathematics and Humanities, MM Engineering College, Kumar S. , Kumar R. ,   Department of Mathematics and Humanities, MM Engineering College; Department of Mathematics, Govt College, Kaithal
Published: May 2023

In comparison to fuzzy sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets are much more efficient at representing and processing uncertainty. Distance measures quantify how much the information conveyed by intuitionistic fuzzy sets differs from one another. Researchers have suggested many distance measures to assess the difference between intuitionistic fuzzy sets, but several of them produce contradictory results in practice and violate the fundamental axioms of distance measure. In this article, we introduce a novel distance measure for IFSs, visualize it, and discuss its boundedness and nonlinear characteristics using appropriate numerical examples. In addition to establishing its validity, its effectiveness was investigated using real-life examples from multiple fields, such as medical diagnosis and pattern recognition. We also present a technique to solve pattern recognition problems, and the superiority of the proposed approach over existing approaches is demonstrated by incorporating a performance index in terms of "Degree of Confidence" (DOC). Finally, we extend the applicability of the proposed approach to establish a new decision-making approach known as the IFIR (Intuitionistic Fuzzy Inferior Ratio) method, and its efficiency is analyzed with other established decision-making approaches.
Ternary hybrid nanofluid flow caused by thermal radiation and mass transpiration in a porous stretching/shrinking sheet
Authors:   Department of Studies in Mathematics, Shivagangotri, Davangere University, Vishalakshi A. B. , Kopp M. I. ,   Institute for Single Crystals of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Mahabaleshwar U. S. ,   Department of Studies in Mathematics, Shivagangotri, Davangere University, Sarris I. E. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of West Attica
Published: May 2023

In the current analysis, ternary hybrid nanofluid flow with heat transfer under the influence of transpiration and radiation is explored. Partial differential equations (PDEs) of the current work are mapped by using a similarity variable to convert into ordinary differential equations (ODEs) form. The volume fractions of the ternary hybrid nanofluid are used in the entire calculation to achieve better results. The exact investigation of the momentum equation produces the domain value. The impact of thermal radiation is considered under energy equation and solved analytically with solution domain to yield the temperature profile. Graphical representations can be used to evaluate the effects of the factors thermal radiation, heat source or sink, and porous media. The present work is taken into consideration for numerous industrial applications.
Analisis pengendalian kualitas produk keripik tempe Deny menggunakan pendekatan six sigma DMAIC terintegrasi fuzzy FMEA [Analysis of the quality control of Deny's tempe chips using a six sigma DMAIC-integrated fuzzy FMEA approach]
Authors: Mustaniroh Siti Asmaul , Prabaningtias Nadya
Published: May 2023

Deny Tempe Chips is one of the leading MSME chips products in Malang City. The tighter business competition encourages MSMEs to increase their competitive advantage through increasing production quality and minimizing production defects. The purpose of the study was to identify and analyze the factors causing defects in the production of tempeh chips. The research uses the six sigma DMAIC (define, measure, improve, analyze, control) method with fuzzy FMEA integration. The results showed that highest defect percentage as the main priority for improving the production process (CTQ) was oily tempe chips (82.04%). The processing capability of frying tempeh chips has a final yield value of 64.87%. The frying process sigma value of 1.88 was very uncompetitive  level and required process improvement. The sources of the problems in the frying process  were human factors, methods, and production facilities. The value of FRPN as the highest risk priority for tempe chips product defects was the limited number of skilled workers in the frying process that affected the number of defects in tempeh products. The corrective action strategy proposed was human resource planning to meet the needs of the SME workforce, including the provision of training, scheduling production supervision, and adding skilled workers in the production process.Keywords: product defects, Deny tempe chips, six sigma DMAIC method, quality control.
Migration of The Bugis in Bapeang Village Of East Kotawaringin, 1977-2020 (Historical Review of Social Change Perspective)
Authors: Ekawati Nadia Ainur , Erawati Desi , . Suryanti
Published: May 2023

The Bapeang Bugis is a community living in Bapeang village, Mentawa Baru district, Ketapang, East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The Bugis migration took place in the early half of the 20th century, a migration on a large scale caused by the outbreak of the Bone war in 1908 and the DI/TII Kahar Muzakkar rebellion. The dominance of the Bugis in the religious, cultural, and economic sectors is due to their ability to adapt to other communities, especially with the Banjarese as the original inhabitants of Kalimantan. The Bugis has a number of advantages in the fields of agriculture, fisheries, maritime affairs, and trade, and has a high work ethic stemming from the cultural values of siri na pesse (self-respect and compassion) and other Bugis life philosophies.
Islamic Counseling Using Wudhu Therapy To Reduce Sleep Disorders Of Junior High School Students
Authors: Syahminan Ahmad , Mahfuzh Taufik Warman , Mz Ihsan
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this research was to know the effect of Wudhu theraphy on sleep disorders of the students of Islam Nurul Ihsan Junior High School Palangka Raya. The decrease in studentsâ€™ concentration and discipline at school as a result of nighttime sleep disorders was one of the issues noted. Ten students from Islam Nurul Ihsan Junior High School Palangka Raya in grades 71 and 83 were chosen as the sample of this qualitative research, which used a purposive sampling technique. The data needed was gathered using interview and observation. The questionnaires were distributed to the students to gather the data regarding the level of sleep disorders experienced by the students. Then, The results of questionnaires were analyzed using the Likert scale calculation formula. The final result of the implementation of Wudhu therapy to reduce sleep disorders in the students of grade 71 and 83 of Nurul Ihsan Palangka Raya Islamic Junior High School was categorized as fairly successful. This could be noticed in the change experienced by the students after receiving Wudhu therapy. The students who experienced sleep disorders tended to be easily tired, frequently yawn, and late for class. However, after receiving Wudhu therapy, the students who were frequently late for class before became on time for class, not easy to feel sleepy in class, not easy to feel tired, and being able to concentrate on the learning process, so that the school lessons could be understood by the students.
Konsep Syukur dalam Al-Qur’an (Studi QS. Ibrahim [14]:7 dengan Pendekatan Ma’na Cum Maghza)
Authors: Dewi Amelia , Munirah Munirah
Published: May 2023

Syukur dalam al-Qur’an sangat menarik untuk dibahas, yang membuat ini menjadi menarik adalah karena syukur sering dikonotasikan dengan makna yang positif. Akan tetapi, syukur juga ada yang dikonotasikan negatif. Selain itu syukur juga memiliki dampak bagi kualitas hidup dan psikologis. Keberagaman makna tersebut memunculkan permasalahan tersendiri, yakni bagaimana makna syukur dan pesan yang di sampaikannya. Oleh karena itu, tulisan ini akan mencoba menggali makna kata syukur yang disandingkan dengan kata kufur pada surat Ibrahim ayat 7 dengan pendekatan Ma’na Cum Maghza yang digagas oleh Shahiron Syamsuddin.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode maudhu’i / tematik dengan cara deskriptif analisis dan menggunakan pendekatan Ma’na Cum Maghza. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif, yang berbentuk library reseach (penelitian kepustakaan) yang merujuk pada dua sumber, yaitu sumber primer dan sumber sekunder. Adapun sumber primernya berupa al-Qur’an dan sumber sekunder di dapat dari data-data atau referensi yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini.Hasil penelitian makna syukur dalam QS. Ibrahim [14] : 7 dengan pendekatan Ma’na Cum Maghza menunjukkan bahwa dalam memahami konsep syukur secara lebih praktis dan bermakna memiliki sumbangan yang besar terhadap sukses dan bahagianya seseorang. Maghza al-ayah atau pesan utama ayat ini turun adalah bahwa bersyukur yang lebih kontekstual memiliki dimensi kemanfaatan dan kemaslahatan sosial yang luas. Kunci-kunci pemahaman dan penafsiran yang lebih humanis berdimensi insaniah sekaligus lebih transendental berdimensi ilahiah selalu menguatkan mata batin syukur pelakunya.  Kontekstualisasi syukur di sini membuat kita berusaha konsisten dalam mengamalkan syukur dalam dunia nyata sekaligus dunia maya. Dalam kondisi ini, disadari bahwa syukur merupakan proses dinamis yang tidak pernah ada ujung usainya (never ending process). Semakin banyak bersyukur, semakin berlipat ganda kebahagiaan yang dirasakan. Di sinilah, pemahaman yang sesuai dengan kepentingan, kebutuhan dan tantangan yang dihadapi, diharapkan pengalaman dan pengamalan syukur kepada Allah benar-benar bermula dari ketulusan hati dan keikhlasan beramal yang hakiki sehingga bermanfaat dalam kehidupan manusia di dunia dan akhiratnya.
Konseling Islam Dengan Terapi Wudhu Untuk Mengurangi Gangguan Tidur Pada Siswa SMP Islam Nurul Ihsan
Authors: Syahminan Ahmad , Mahfuzh Taufik Warman
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  pengaruh penerapan wudhu terhadap gangguan tidur pada siswa SMP Islam Nurul Ihsan Palangka Raya. Permasalahan yang teridentifikasi adalah menurunnya tingkat kedisiplinan dan konsentrasi belajar siswa disekolah diakibatkan gangguan tidur di malam hari.Penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling sehingga 10 siswa kelas 71 dan 83 SMP Islam Nurul Ihsan Palangka Raya ditetapkan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Observasi dan wawancara digunakan sebagai instrumen untuk mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan. Peneliti juga membagikan kuesioner kepada siswa untuk mengetahui tingkat permasalahan tidur yang dialami oleh siswa. Kemudian, hasil kuesioner dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus perhitungan skala likert.Hasil akhir dari proses terapi wudhu untuk mengurangi gangguan tidur pada siswa SMP Islam Nurul Ihsan Palangka Raya pada kelas 71 dan 83 tergolong cukup berhasil. Hal ini terlihat pada perubahan yang dialami siswa sebelum dan sesudah proses terapi wudhu. Perilaku yang tampak pada siswa ketika siswa mengalami gangguan tidur yaitu mudah lelah, sering menguap/mengantuk, dan terlambat kesekolah. Setelah diberikan terapi siswa yang pada awalnya sering terlambat kesekolah sekarang tidak mengulanginya alias masuk sekolah tepat waktu, tidak mudah mengantuk lagi ketika dikelas, tidak mudah lelah, dan dapat berkonsentrasi kembali sehingga dapat memahami pelajaran yang diberikan
MUHASEBEDE HİLE KAVRAMI VE HİLE DENETİMİ
Authors: ÇİFTÇİ Hülya , AKBULUT Halim
Published: May 2023

Son yıllarda yaşanan hile ve yolsuzluklar işletmelerin varlığı ve geleceği açısından bir tehdit oluşturmaktadır. Dolayısıyla hilenin önlenmesi ve ortaya çıkartılması işletmeler açısından önem arz etmektedir. İşletmeler açısından oldukça maliyeti yüksek olan hile denetimi kavramı denetim literatüründe yer edinmeye başlamıştır. Hile denetimi, mali tabloların hile, hata ya da yanlışlık içerip içermediğini anlamaya yönelik makul bir güvence sağlamak amacıyla gerçekleştirilen planlanmış bir faaliyettir. Bu çalışmada, öncelikle hile ve hile ilgili kavramlar teorik olarak açıklandıktan sonra, hile tespitini sağlayan hile denetimi kavramı açıklanmıştır.
Study the Performance of a Dynamic Wall Heat Exchanger Using Computational Fluid Dynamics
Authors: Uddin Md Mesbah , Akhtaruzzaman Raisa , Shanto Tanvir Ahmed , Hasan Mohammad Nasim
Published: May 2023

Thermal systems in small devices like cooling electronic chips require efficient technologies with small diameter channels. These systems have laminar flow and disrupted boundary layers, leading to high pressure drop values. To ensure sufficient flow and limit coolant temperature, a possible solution is to dynamically deform one channel wall to mimic pumping and disrupt boundary layers, creating a peristaltic effect, called a dynamic heat exchanger. The aim of the present numerical study is to explore the effects of different operating parameters of the dynamic wall heat exchanger on the heat transfer performance. In our numerical study we varied different operating parameters (amplitude of vibration A, frequency f, minimum gap between upper and lower wall H and pressure difference P) and observed how it affects the performance of the dynamic wall heat exchanger in terms of mass flow rate of coolant (water) and heat transfer coefficient. A crucial finding is that the distribution of isotherms and streamlines is adequate, and heat transfer is significant when the relative amplitude is high. Additionally, this type of wall can generate substantial heat transfer even with minimal externally applied pressure.