bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Kawasan Ekowisata di Sekitar Danau Paniai Distrik Paniai Timur Kabupaten Paniai
Authors: Anfred Yeimo  , Lazarus Ramandei  , Sudiro Sudiro
Published: January 2025

This research aims to identify the potential of the Paniai Lake ecotourism area as a natural tourist attraction that needs to be improved and developed, because it has very unique natural, socio-cultural and historical conditions. The potential tourist areas in Paniai Lake include Yautogi Hill, Bobaigo Hill and Aikai Pier. The three tourism potentials in the Paniai Lake area have huge opportunities to be developed as tourist destinations. The method used in this research is a qualitative method, namely using interview and observation methods with specific aims and uses. To achieve this goal requires a method that is relevant to the goals to be achieved and includes research procedures and techniques. By using interview and observation methods as well as SWOT analysis to obtain Strengths-Opportunities, Weaknesses-Threats. The results show that the ecotourism potential of the ecotourism area in Paniai Lake includes, Yautogi Hill, Bobaigo Hill, and Aikai Pier, the three tourism potentials in the Paniai Lake area have very large opportunities to be developed as tourist destinations, apart from having potential that can be developed, the third This destination has a very unique history and culture which is a special attraction for the development of the tourism area around Lake Paniai, as well as involving community participation in tourism development around Lake Paniai to improve the economy of the local community.
Pengaruh Physical Evidence, Store Atmosphere dan Harga terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen di Muaro Terrace Cafe & Resto Hotel Truntum Kota Padang
Authors: Qawiema Nashita  , Rian Surenda
Published: January 2025

This research is motivated by the phenomenon found by researchers on consumer satisfaction related to physical evidence, store atmosphere and price of Muaro Terrace Cafe & Resto. This research is quantitative in nature and uses a causal associative approach through the survey method. The population of this study were consumers at Muaro Terrace Cafe & Resto with purposive sampling method obtained a sample of 150 respondents. The results of this study are the average respondent on the physical evidence variable 82.0% with good criteria, the store atmosphere variable 81.5% with good criteria, the price variable 80.5% with a good category then concluded that the average respondent of the consumer satisfaction variable was 82.3% in a good category. When F count is 161.216 with a sig of 0.000 <0.05 obtained from the multiple linear regression test results, the regression can be applied. Shows physical evidence, store atmosphere and price have an important impact on customer satisfaction. The Adjust R Square value is 0.763, which indicates that although additional factors not covered in this study affect 23.7% of customer satisfaction at Muaro Terrace Cafe & Resto, the remaining 76.3% is determined by the variables of physical evidence, store atmosphere and price.
Pengaruh Citra Kuliner Tradisional terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Gado-Gado Boplo Cabang Cikini
Authors: Kezya Laurens Putri Antonia  , Dewanta Facrureza
Published: January 2025

This research examines the phenomenon of Gado-Gado Boplo as a legendary eating place recognized by Kompas, Flokq, and Nibble articles. The research uses quantitative methods using questionnaires via Google Form and secondary data from the internet, journals and interviews. The sample used was 100 people who had eaten at Gado-Gado Boplo using a Likert scale. All questions were declared valid, with a calculated R value > R table, after which the data was evaluated using Cronbach's alpha for reliability and Pearson Correlation for validity. Apart from that, the Cronbach alpha data value > 0.6 shows its reliability. The data was then subjected to multiple regression analysis, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing (T and F tests). The Excellence variable (X3) has a partially significant influence on the Purchasing Decision variable (Y), but the Strength (X1) and Uniqueness variables (X2) do not have a partial influence on the Purchasing Decision variable (Y), according to the T test. Furthermore, jji F shows that variables X1, X2, and X3 all influence Y significantly at the same time. In conclusion, superiority has a favorable and large influence on purchasing choices, but strength and uniqueness only have a small influence. These three X factors all have a significant influence on purchasing choices (Y) at the same time.
Pengaruh Promosi Instagram Terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan Jasa MUA pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Pariwisata dan Perhotelan Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Juli Aneta Putri  , Hayatunnufus Hayatunnufus
Published: January 2025

Instagram promotion is an effective way to influence consumers in making purchase decisions. The strategy used is to make the context of the advertisement as attractive as possible so that consumers are interested in using the product/service being marketed. This study aims to analyze Instagram promotion in FPP UNP students, analyze the decision to use MUA services in FPP UNP students, analyze the influence of Instagram promotion on the decision to use MUA services in FPP UNP students. This type of research is causal associative with a quantitative method approach. The population of this study is 400 FPP UNP students class of 2020. Sampling using the purposive sampling technique totaled 80 respondents. The data collection technique using a questionnaire was made through a google form and measured using a likert scale that has been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis techniques of this research are data metabolization and data description. The analysis requirements tests carried out are normality tests, homogeneity tests, linearity tests and t-tests for hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the study, it is known that 1) Instagram promotion for FPP UNP students shows that overall with a percentage of 84.14% is in the range of 80-89%. 2) The decision to use MUA services for FPP UNP students shows overall with a percentage of 73.5% in the value range of 67-79% with the medium category. 3) There is an influence of Instagram promotion on the decision to use MUA services for FPP UNP students. The Instagram promotion variable has a partial influence of 25.2% on the decision to use MUA services while 74.8% is influenced by other variables that are not examined in this study.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Fisik dan Non Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Grand Lagoi Hotel Bintan
Authors: Zulkifli Rizki  , Adek Kurnia Fiza
Published: January 2025

The finding of phenomena related to the physical and non-physical work environment on employee performance at the Grand Lagoi Hotel Bintan is the reason for conducting this research. This research is aimed at investigating how the physical and non-physical work environment is influenced by employee performance. By using a survey methodology based on a quantitative causal associative framework, this research seeks to explain the causal dynamics that occur. Then, the population used was employees at the Grand Lagoi Hotel Bintan. A total of 77 respondents participated in this study, selected through saturated sampling techniques to ensure comprehensive representation. To assess the validity and reliability of the questionnaire—the main instrument for data collection using a Likert scale. For data analysis, we used the SPSS 20.00 application, ensuring robust and accurate processing of the findings. The resulting findings indicate that the results of the Physical and Non-Physical Work Environment have a significant influence on Employee Performance at Grand Lagoi Hotel Bintan.
Implementasi Konsep Pariwisata SPA Halal pada Salon dan SPA di Kota Padang
Authors: Prilly Azhari Rizqa  , Tyas Asih Surya Mentari
Published: January 2025

This study discusses the implementation of the halal SPA tourism concept in salons and SPAs in Padang City, amidst the growing halal tourism sector that emphasizes Islamic values. The purpose of this research is to describe the application of product, service, and management aspects based on halal standards. A descriptive qualitative approach was used, employing observation, interviews, and documentation methods across 10 salons and SPAs. Data were analyzed through reduction, presentation, and conclusion techniques. The results show that most salons and SPAs have begun to implement the halal tourism concept, including separate treatment rooms, the use of certified halal products, and the provision of prayer facilities. Muslimah Beauty Care stands out with its Islamic prayer books and magazines, while OK SPA and Beauty Lounge have adopted Islamic SOPs, including greetings and prayers. However, there are still inconsistencies in implementation, particularly in uniformity of Islamic dress for staff and product halal certification. Overall, salons and SPAs in Padang are making efforts to follow the halal tourism concept but require improvement in implementation to meet optimal standards.
Struktur Organisasi dan Efektivitas Operasional Hotel Berbintang 5: Hubungan, Dampak, dan Implikasinya Terhadap Kinerja Hotel
Authors: Oslanto Hatoguan  , Pasrah Setiawan Hia  , W. Irawan Saputra  , Budi Setiawan  , Heru Suheryad
Published: January 2025

Organizational structure plays a crucial role in enhancing the operational effectiveness of an organization or company. In the context of a five-star hotel, a clear and appropriate organizational structure helps improve coordination between departments, clarifies employees' roles and responsibilities, and optimizes operational processes. This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of organizational structure on operational effectiveness in five-star hotels. The research method employed is quantitative, using simple linear regression analysis. The findings indicate that organizational structure has a significant impact on the operational effectiveness of hotel employees. Specifically, the organizational structure, along with the work environment and shared motivation, contributes to 73% of the impact on employee performance.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN SABUN PADAT DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK DAUN SAGA (ABRUS PRECATORIUS L.)
Authors: Natasya Elvara , Putri P Amanda Amelia , Afikasari Dhian , Cahyaningsih Seftiani , Fajar Yusuf
Published: January 2025

Saga leaves (Abrus Precatorius L.) are vines that originate from India. The leaves of the saga plant are known to be effective in treating diarrhea, tonsillitis, ulcers and hemorrhoids. The presence of secondary metabolite compounds which include saponins, flavanoids, alkaloids and steroids have antibacterial potential. The ain of this research is to find out how to make solid soap using saga leaf extract and evaluate the test results after making solid soap with saga leaf extract to determine the quality of the saga leaf extract solid soap preparation. The research method used was an experimental method with variations of saga leaf extract in three formulas, namely F1 1.5%, F2 2.5%, and F3 3.5%. the results showed that the solid soap was homogenous, in F1 it was yellow, F2 was mustard yellow, F3 was greenish yellow, had a typical vanilla odor, had a semi-solid texture, the average pH test results were respectively F1 11.59 ± 0.03, F2 11.81 ± 0.02, and F3 11.85 ± 0.01, average foam height test results F1 6.3 cm  ± 0.41 cm, F2 6.4 cm  ± 0.40 cm, F3 6.1 cm  ± 0.17 cm, average water content test results for F1 50.46%  ± 0.20%, F2 48.35%  ± 0.19%, and F3 45.55%  ± 0.24 %. Based on data analysis, if the test results show normal and homogeneous then the one-way the Kruskal-Wallis test can be continued. It is known that variations in the concentration of saga leaf extract have a significant effect on the organoleptic test, homogenity test, foam height test but not significantly on the pH test and water content test
Obstacle Avoidance for Ship Navigation Safety Combining Heuristic Search Algorithm and Improved ACO Algorithm
Authors: Wang Dan , Jing Yan
Published: January 2025

The safety of ship navigation has always been a focus of attention in the field of maritime transport and navigation. In the complex marine environment, ships face a variety of obstacles, such as other ships, reefs, buoys, etc., which may pose a threat to navigation safety. Traditional obstacle avoidance methods mainly rely on the navigator's empirical judgement, but there are limitations and risks associated with this method. The standard ant colony optimisation algorithm tends to fall into local optimal solutions during path search, while the A* algorithm is easily limited by the search space when dealing with large-scale problems. Therefore, the study proposes a method that combines a heuristic search algorithm and an improved ACO algorithm to improve the efficiency of obstacle avoidance for vessel navigation safety. Firstly, the standard ant colony optimisation algorithm is improved and applied to the study of obstacle avoidance paths for vessel navigation, and then the A* algorithm is effectively combined with the improved ACO algorithm to improve the performance of planning obstacle avoidance paths. Through simulation experiments and practical applications, the study verifies the capability of the obstacle avoidance planning model. The experimental results show that in simple environments, the hybrid algorithm reduces the path length by 3.8 and 5.5, and the number of iterations by 13.2 and 30.7 compared to Line-of-Sight and Particle Swarm Optimisation algorithms respectively. In moderately complex environments, the proposed algorithm reduces the average path length by 6.51 and 3.93 compared to Particle Swarm Optimisation and Line-of-Sight algorithms respectively. In complex environments, the proposed algorithm reduces the average path length by 15.7 and 12.4 compared to Particle Swarm Optimisation and Line-of-Sight algorithms, and reduces the number of iterations by 49 and 22.2, respectively. The study proposes a novel obstacle avoidance path planning method by effectively integrating the improved ant colony algorithm with the A* algorithm, which significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of vessel navigation safety. The results show that the hybrid algorithm exhibits superior path planning capability in environments of varying complexity, and is able to quickly adapt to dynamically changing marine environments. This method not only provides a new solution for navigation safety, but also provides a theoretical basis and practical guidance for future autonomous navigation and decision-making of intelligent ships, which has important application value and promotion potential.
CAR, NPL, BOPO, and LDR on Profit Growth of BPR Riau Province Period 2015-2019
Authors: Estu Ahmad Zulkarnain , Rahayu Sri , Irman Mimelientesa , Anton  , Eddy Pujiono
Published: January 2025

The objective of this study is to analyze of capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loan ratio, operating expense to operating income, and loan deposit ratio to profit growth in rural banks in Riau Province for the 2015-2019 financial period. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method. The number of samples used in this study was 34 BPRs registered in Riau Province for the financial period 2015-2019. The analysis method used in this research is multiple regression analysis. The results showed that: partially CAR has a positive and insignificant effect on profit growth, partially NPL has a negative and insignificant effect on profit growth, partially BOPO has a negative and insignificant effect on profit growth, and partially LDR has a negative and significant effect on profit growth.
How Firm Characteristics Affect the Dividend Policy of Listed Banking Companies on The Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2019-2021
Authors: Saitri Putu Wenny , Mendra Ni Putu Yuria , Pramesti I Gusti Ayu Asri , Renaldo Nicholas
Published: January 2025

This study aims in this study to determine the effect of profitability, managerial ownership, liquidity, company size, and debt policy on dividend policy. The population in this study is the population in this study, namely all banking companies registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019-2021, namely 46 banking companies with a total sample of 41 companies determined by the purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression, coefficient of determination, t-test, and F-test. Based on the research results, it can be seen that Profitability has a positive effect on dividend policy in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. Managerial Ownership and Debt Policy have a negative effect on dividend policy in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. Meanwhile, Liquidity and Company Size Have No Effect on Dividend Policy in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2019-2021. The adjusted R square value in this study is still not strong, namely 0.442 or 44.2% so further research is expected to be able to increase the adjusted R square value by examining and adding other variables which in theory have an influence on dividend policy. The advice that can be given by researchers is that in the future the company is expected to be able to increase its profitability so that later the company is able to distribute high dividends to its investors.
Promotion Strategies, Distribution, and Product Variations on Offline and Online Purchase Decisions at Aneka Salim Group Pekanbaru
Authors: Purnama Intan , Ericca Shierlly , Hafni Layla , Purba Jansaris Othniel , Tjahjana Dominicus Josephus Swanto
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of promotional strategies, distribution, and product variations on offline and online purchasing decisions at Aneka Salim Group Pekanbaru. This research was conducted at Aneka Salim Group Pekanbaru which has a population of 1,200 customers with a sample of 200 customers. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis technique used in this research was smartPLS (Partial Least Square) software version 3.3.6. The results of this study showed that promotion did not have a significant influence on the purchasing decisions of Aneka Salim Group Pekanbaru, while distribution and product variations had a significant influence on purchasing decisions of Aneka Salim Group Pekanbaru. Based on the conclusions above, it can be proposed suggestions for companies to promote the Aneka Salim Group Pekanbaru strategy to create a balanced and equitable promotion system strategy between online and offline sales. In the distribution of Aneka Salim Pekanbaru Group, it can maintain a quality and quantity cross-check system in offline and online sales before being distributed to customers. As well as product variations, Aneka Salim Group Pekanbaru continues to innovate and adapt products to provide complete product variations to consumers. This is increasing so that the purchasing decisions of Aneka Salim Group customers can continue to improve.
Internal Control of Trade Goods Supply at CV Syntek Auto Pekanbaru
Authors: Eddy Pujiono , Diputra Dharma Okta , Irman Mimelientesa , Anton  , Estu Ahmad Zulkarnain
Published: January 2025

Inventory is one of the most important assets in a trading company. Keeping the inventory from the bad things that may happen then required good internal inventory control. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the application of internal control inventory on the CV. Syntek Auto has been running effectively or not. The type of data used in this study is primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through questionnaires. Secondary data obtained from scientific sources related to the problems studied. This research uses a descriptive analysis method and a sign test. From the result of the research, it is known that the internal control of merchandise inventory covering the control environment, risk interpretation, information and communication, and monitoring have been effective except for the control activities which have not been effective yet.
The Relationship Between Family Environment and School Environment on Discipline of Students’ Majoring in Accounting at the East Jakarta Vocational High School
Authors: Anggreani Raden Andini , Ati Sumiati  , Mardi
Published: January 2025

This study aims to know: (1) relationship between family environment and students’ discipline; (2) relationship between school environment and students’ discipline; and (3) relationship between family environment and school environment on students’ discipline. From all vocational high school in East Jakarta, Researchers took samples from two schools. The reachable population in this study were all students’ that majoring accounting on SMK 48 and SMK 46, totaling of 431 people. With the proportion random sampling technique, the total of sample is 81 students’. The questionnaires that researchers distributed were measured using a Likert Scale. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers on all of three variables, it appears in the results of the calculation of the coefficient of determination (R2), that the percentage of the relationship between the family environment and student discipline is 17%. The percentage of relationship between school environment and students’ discipline is reaches 30.5% and with the coefficient determination test it can be concluded that Family Environment and School Environment simultaneously has a positive relationship on Students’ Discipline by 32%.
The Differences in GDP Growth by Field of Business and GDP Growth by Expenditures, 1Q 2019
Authors: Suhardjo Suhardjo
Published: January 2025

By examining these differences in GDP growth from multiple angles, policymakers can make more informed decisions to bolster economic resilience, businesses can align strategies with the prevailing trends, and economists can refine their models and predictions. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati perbedaan GDP Growth by Field of Business and GDP Growth by Expenditures. This study uses the dependent t test to test the differences in the two groups of GDP data. This conclusion implies that, at a 5% significance level (α = 0.05), you have failed to reject the null hypothesis, which suggests that the means of GDP growth in both categories are the same or very similar. It's important to recognize that statistical conclusions are based on the available data and the methods applied. It's recommended to interpret these results in the broader context of economic theory and any limitations of the data and analysis methods. Additionally, consider that future analyses or changes in economic conditions might yield different outcomes.
Analysis of Financial and Non-Financial Factors on Fixed Assets Revaluation in Banking Companies
Authors: Ahmad Rifai  , Prihatni Rida , Sumiati Ati
Published: January 2025

This research was conducted to find the influence of leverage, liquidity, fixed asset intensity, firm size, management ownership, and independent commissioners on fixed asset revaluation. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of financial statements and annual reports obtained through the company's website or the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study were banking sector companies listed on the IDX in 2020 - 2022. The sample selection in this study used the purposive sampling technique and resulted in 44 companies as the sample studied. This research uses quantitative methods. The analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and logistic regression analysis. The results of this research indicate that fixed asset intensity and company size have a positive effect on fixed asset revaluation. Meanwhile, leverage, liquidity, management ownership, and independent commissioners have no effect on fixed asset revaluation.
The Effect of Profitability on Cash Dividends in Consumer Goods Industry Sector Companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (Period 2015-2019)
Authors: Hia Epifania
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability by using the Return on Equity (ROE) variable on cash dividends. This study examines the independent variable, namely profitability taken from ROE (Return on equity), and the dependent variable, namely Cash Dividend. This research was conducted on companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector listed on the IDX for the 2015-2019 period. The study was conducted on 53 companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector and there were only 5 companies that met the sampling criteria. The research data is secondary data in the form of financial statements of 5 companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector published on the IDX. The study analyzed the relationship between financial performance with the variable Return on Equity (ROE) and Cash Dividend. The statistical method used is simple linear regression by testing the classical assumptions first. Partial test results (t-test) obtained Return on Equity (ROE) known t-count (6.235) < t-table (2.0687) and Sig. (0.00) <0.05, which means that the Return on Equity (ROE) variable has a significant effect on cash dividends for Consumer Goods Industry Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2019 period. The results of the simple linear regression test are Y = 50,194 + 4.875X1 + e, it is known that the value of constant (a) is 50,194 and the value of the ROE variable is (4.875) where every one unit increase in ROE will increase the value of cash dividends by 4.875. The results of the R Square test show that the R Square value is 0.628 or 62.8%, which means that the ROE variable only affects cash dividends of 62.8%. The rest of 37.2% is influenced by other variables that are not included in the study.
Analysis of the Effect of Financial Performance on Stock Returns in Manufacturing Companies (Basic Industry & Chemical Sector, Cement Sub-Sector Listed on the IDX for the 2018 – 2020 Period)
Authors: Ndruru Ariston
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the analysis of the effect of financial performance on the company's stock returns. The financial ratios used in this research are Current Ratio, Det to Equity Ratio and Total Asset Turn Over. This study uses secondary data, namely the financial statements of manufacturing companies in the basic industrial sector and the cement sub-sector chemical listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2018 – 2020. This financial report is accessed through www.idx.id. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the IDX in the 2018-2020 period. The data collection method is purposive sampling so that the number of samples obtained is 6 companies with 3 years of observational financial statements. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis. The first analysis process uses descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis and then hypothesis testing. The results of this study partially show that CR, DER and TATO have no effect on stock returns in manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industrial sectors listed on the IDX for the period 2018-2020.
Financial Report Fraud Determinants (Banking and Insurance Sub-Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2021)
Authors: Anton  , Fernando Edison , Estu Ahmad Zulkarnain , Eddy Pujiono , Andi
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze financial stability, external pressure, financial targets, personal financial need, the nature of the industry, ineffective monitoring, and rationalization of fraudulent financial statements. The research was conducted on banking and insurance sub-sector companies with annual financial reports for the 2017-2021 period which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study were all banking and insurance sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The samples used in this study were 55 companies taken by purposive sampling method. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using Smart PLS software. The results of the study show that financial stability and external pressure have a significant effect on fraudulent financial statements.
Analysis of the Accounting Information System for Purchases of Merchandise in an Effort to Improve Internal Control at PT. Riau Abdi Sentosa
Authors: Bongmini Elisabet
Published: January 2025

This research aims to find out what the accounting system for purchasing merchandise at PT. Riau Abdi Sentosa Pekanbaru, to find out whether the system is effective, and to find out what the internal control system is for purchasing merchandise at PT. Riau Abdi Sentosa. This research uses qualitative data. Implementation of an accounting analysis system at PT. Riau Abdi Sentosa has been run very well. There is a separation of purchasing functions, goods receiving functions, accounting functions, and warehouse functions. All documents are authorized by the responsible department. Healthy practices have been carried out in accordance with applicable internal controls. Researchers can provide suggestions so that companies can improve work discipline in order to achieve company goals optimally.
The Timeliness of Financial Reporting on Food and Beverage Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Kumalasari Putu Diah , Endiana I Dewa Made
Published: January 2025

The timeliness of financial report publication is the period for announcing audited financial reports to the public, which can be determined using the publication date of the financial reports. This research aims to examine the effect of company size, company age, profitability, leverage, and size of the board of commissioners on the timeliness of financial report publication of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The total number of observations was 84 data. The data analysis technique used in this research is the logistic regression analysis. The result of this research indicates that the variable size of the board of commissioners has a positive effect on the timeliness of financial report publication. Meanwhile, the variables of company size, company age, profitability, and leverage do not affect the timeliness of financial report publication.
Análisis Jurídico de la Violencia Familiar en Alpuyeca, Morelos., sus Causas
Authors: Flores Ramírez Ricardo , Adame Ávila Suri Saraí , Lara Valdez Arturo , Gutiérrez Bello Luz Alondra
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo tiene como propósito analizar la problemática de la violencia familiar en Alpuyeca, Morelos, desde un enfoque jurídico, identificando sus principales causas y las respuestas normativas existentes, buscando ofrecer una perspectiva que permita fortalecer las políticas públicas y las estrategias legales para prevenir y atender esta problemática en el contexto local. Con base a estadísticas oficiales, se expone cómo la falta de oportunidades y el débil sistema de seguridad incrementan la violencia familiar. Se analiza el impacto de los factores que lo causan (como la pobreza y el desempleo), y cómo también en las normas culturales, que podemos mencionar que traen consigo arraigos patriarcales que perpetúan la desigualdad de género y justifican conductas violentas familiares. La narrativa critica la carencia de las políticas preventivas y destaca la urgencia de una colaboración entre sociedad, instituciones y gobierno para detener este fenómeno. Así, se plantea que la mejora del sistema de seguridad podría reducir el informe de la violencia familiar, como en beneficiar a su desarrollo en un ambiente más seguro y con mayores oportunidades para un futuro permanente de la comunidad de Alpuyeca.
Implementasi Sila Ketiga Pancasila Dalam Menyikapi Keberagaman
Authors: Arsalan Akmal , Gultom Berlian , Fajrin Muhammad Defa Ilham Nur
Published: January 2025

The background of this study is about the implementation of the values of the third precept of Pancasila in exploring the diversity that exists in Pamulang University students. PPKn students as prospective educators have a responsibility to instill Pancasila values in future generations. Diversity in the campus environment often creates unique social dynamics. Students from various backgrounds interact and collaborate in a variety of academic and non-academic activities. The purpose of this research is to produce writings that focus on certain topics or issues and support individual research projects. The method used is a literature review method which is the first and essential step in research planning. that the differences that exist around our living environment must coexist and respect each other. There is no sense of superiority so as to degrade others, no feeling better so as not to demonize the others, and not feel more important than others.
Transformational leadership role of school leaders in technology integration at secondary schools in Zambezi region
Authors:   International center for promoting Knowledge, Chainda A. , Boer PJ
Published: January 2025

Technology is indispensable to today’s digital world. It has penetrated the education system, but with challenges. Among the challenges is how school leaders integrate technology at their schools, specifically their role for the successful integration of technology. This study explores school leaders' understanding of the ICT policy in education by investigating their transformational roles in technology integration. A qualitative exploratory case study was followed. Sixteen school leaders were interviewed, and a school walk through was held to collect data. Data were analysed thematically using ATLAS.ti 24. Findings reveal that school leaders in the selected Zambezi secondary schools lack understanding of their transformational role for technology integration. A tailor-made training program addressing specific technology standards and ICT policy awareness is recommended. The study has potential to provide worthwhile information for school leaders and researchers in their quest for effective technology leadership and integration at schools in the Zambezi region and Namibia.
SEXUALIDAD SUBVERSIVA EN LA NARRATIVA DE JUAN MARSÉ SUBVERSIVE SEXUALITY IN THE NARRATIVE OF JUAN MARSE
Authors:   Université Cheikh Anta DIOP de Dakar, MANGANE Oumar
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
This article aims to show how Juan Marsé, with a firm ideological stance,
subverts sexuality in order to break the moral dogmas established by Franco's
regime in close collaboration with the Catholic Church. Thus, the novelist
challenges the prevailing model of sexuality and rejects the alienating discourses of a hypocritical society that prohibits any form of sexuality outside
marriage.
KEYWORDS: subversion, sexuality, Francoism, church, alienating.
TROCO DA ESCRAVIDÃO NO BRASIL DA PÓS ABOLIÇÃO EXCHANGE OF SLAVERY IN POST-ABOLITION BRAZIL
Authors:   Université Cheikh Anta DIOP de Dakar, DIOMPY Mark Séraphin
Published: January 2025

SUMMARY
In Brazil, centuries after the abolition of slavery, the Black population continues to seek its integration into the society. Between the 19th and 20th century, socially, part of this population was abandoned in the slums where public policies were lacking to facilitate their access to education, health and to fight against drug trafficking and daily precariousness. Economically, they had difficulty getting out of poverty and misery because the working conditions were not yet the best. Those problems that the Afrobrazilian faced in the post-abolitionnist period led us to wonder whether slavery did not leave a certain 'currency' that the Black had to pay before being accepted in the Brazilian society. In this article, the word 'currency' is perceived as the consequences of slavery upon the Afro-brazilian population.To achieve social, economic and political ascent, they had to fight, on the one hand, against the lack of integration and abandonment, and on the other hand,against racism and discrimination in the labor market.
KEYWORDS: Brazil, Black, Emancipation, Integration, Racism.
Perceptions étudiantes de la Suspension des Activités Pédagogiques à l’UCAD (Juin 2023 - Février 2024) : Une Primauté des Enjeux Politiques et Sécuritaires sur l’Académique
Authors: TANDJIGORA Amadou , NIANG Malick , SY Thierno Bachir , DIATTA Bétémondji Désiré , FAYE Ndiabou , BABOU Serigne Modou
Published: January 2025

Mots-clés : Perception estudiantine, Suspension pédagogique, Enjeux politiques, Sécurité universitaire, UCAD, Dakar
Résumé
Cet article explore la perception des étudiants de l'Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar (UCAD) à propos de la suspension des activités pédagogiques entre juin 2023 et février 2024, une mesure prise en réponse à une crise politique majeure au Sénégal. Réalisée par le Groupe de recherche « Politiques Éducatives et Renforcement Pédagogique » du Forum des jeunes Chercheurs et Universitaires du Sénégal (FOCUS), l’étude permet d'évaluer les impacts perçus de cette interruption sur leur parcours académique et leurs conditions de vie, par le biais d’une enquête par quota portant sur 246 réponses. Les résultats mettent en évidence des préoccupations concernant la légitimité de la suspension, l'efficacité des cours en ligne instaurés comme alternative, ainsi que des enjeux liés à la sécurité et aux conditions sociales sur le campus. Les recommandations formulées préconisent une amélioration des infrastructures pédagogiques, un renforcement des mesures de sécurité et une optimisation des dispositifs d'apprentissage en ligne.
Importancia y Necesidad de las Aulas Hospitalarias como sistema de educación compensatoria para niños y adolescentes en situación de enfermedad en Paraguay en el año 2018
Authors: Duarte Gálvez Lourdes Alejandra , Duarte Gálvez Gabriela Belinda , Duarte Gálvez Analía de los Ángeles
Published: January 2025

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo describir la importancia y necesidad de las Aulas Hospitalarias como sistema de educación compensatoria para niños y adolescentes en situación de enfermedad en Paraguay. Los niños y adolescentes enfermos que debido a un tratamiento prolongado requieren de un sistema de educación compensatoria que les permita continuar con un proceso de aprendizaje educativo, y de actividades dinámicas que les permitan manejar el estrés que conlleva una enfermedad; pueden hacerlo a través del servicio ofrecido en Aulas Hospitalarias del país. El tipo de investigación fue descriptivo, su diseño no-experimental, con enfoque cualicuantitativo y se utilizaron el análisis documental, la encuesta y entrevista como técnicas de recolección de datos. La población estuvo conformada por todos los docentes, padres, alumnos y agentes de la salud de las Aulas Hospitalarias que existen en el Paraguay. Con el resultado del trabajo se demostró que el servicio de educación compensatoria brindado por los docentes de Aulas Hospitalarias, permite dar continuidad al proceso de enseñanza - aprendizaje  del niño y adolescente durante su periodo de hospitalización y que éstos, al terminar su periodo de internación, pueden insertarse satisfactoriamente a la institución educativa. Se concluye que los medios de comunicación y de difusión de los servicios que se prestan a través de las Aulas Hospitalarias se realizan dentro del hospital, y no son debidamente difundidos fuera del mismo para conocimiento de la ciudadanía.
Gas Stove Pollutants: Consequences on Indoor Air Quality and Health
Authors: Jomaa Barae , van Berlo Damiën , Proquin Héloïse
Published: January 2025

Gas stoves are prevalent in residences worldwide as they are both reliable and economical. However, there is a growing body of evidence that indicates that they emit significant levels of indoor air pollutants, including nitrogen dioxide (NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as formaldehyde, and particulate matter (PM), which pose serious health risks. Studies demonstrate that hourly average NO2 concentrations in kitchens can exceed 200 μg/m3, surpassing the World Health Organization (WHO) indoor air quality guidelines. Similarly, CO levels can reach above 34 mg/m3, potentially exceeding the WHO guidelines for indoor air quality of 35 mg/m3 over 1 hour. VOCs and PM add to the pollution burden, with indoor formaldehyde concentrations ranging from 0.18 mg/m3 to 0.45 mg/m3 and PM levels reaching over 86 μg/m3 during gas oven use. These emissions may exacerbate respiratory diseases, such as asthma, cardiovascular and neurological health issues. This review consolidates scientific literature on the health impacts of these gas stove pollutants and discusses mitigation strategies that can effectively reduce exposure.
Quality of family life of spouses with children and couples childless by choice
Authors: Roszkowska Agnieszka
Published: January 2025

Cel. Współcześnie obserwujemy liczne przemiany, którym podlega instytucja małżeństwa i rodziny (Kwak, 2012; Strawińska, 2019; Szymczak, 2022). Badacze, którzy oceniają kondycję współczesnych małżeństw i rodzin, podzielili się zasadniczo na przeciwstawne fronty. Jedni uważają, że obecnie mamy do czynienia z kryzysem małżeństwa i rodziny czy wręcz zanikiem tych instytucji, natomiast inni mówią jedynie o nieuniknionym procesie ich przemian. Systematycznie spada liczba osób, które zawierają związek małżeński, wzrasta natomiast liczba par rozwodzących się czy decydujących się na wybór alternatywnej formy życia, takiej jak kohabitacja czy życie w pojedynkę. Urodzenie dziecka jest kwestią świadomego wyboru, a nie obowiązku, co przyczynia się do wzrostu zjawiska odsuwania w czasie decyzji prokreacyjnych albo też całkowitej rezygnacji z potomstwa. Ciekawe zatem wydaje się w tym kontekście ustalenie wzajemnych oddziaływań pomiędzy motywacją do pozostania bezdzietnym a korzyściami i kosztami z posiadania dzieci u osób zawierających małżeństwo, a także określenie różnic w jakości związków pomiędzy małżeństwami posiadającymi potomstwo i małżeństwami bezdzietnymi z wyboru. Badania mają na celu dokonanie psychologicznej charakterystyki małżeństw bezdzietnych z wyboru przy równoczesnej próbie ich porównania z małżeństwami posiadającymi potomstwo. Analiza relacji pomiędzy małżeństwami posiadającymi potomstwo i małżeństwami bezdzietnymi z wyboru pozwoli na ocenę jakości związków tworzonych przez nie w wymiarach komunikacji małżeńskiej i stylów rozwiązywania konfliktów. Metody i materiały. Ankieta (przygotowana w dwóch wersjach – dla małżeństw z potomstwem oraz małżeństw bezdzietnych z wyboru), Kwestionariusz Dobranego Małżeństwa (KDM-2) M. Plopy, Kwestionariusz Komunikacji Małżeńskiej (KKM) M. Plopy. Wyniki i wnioski. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały istotne różnice.
Activities of the K. Chodkiewicz Saturday School of Native Subjects at the Polish Catholic Community in Croydon-Crystal Palace in the years 1950–2010
Authors: Zamecka-Zalas Olga
Published: January 2025

Wprowadzenie. Celem artykułu jest przybliżenie 60-letniej historii Szkoły Sobotniej Przedmiotów Ojczystych im. K. Chodkiewicza w Croydon – Crystal Palace. Problematyka badawcza artykułu obejmuje działalność dydaktyczno-wychowawczą szkoły oraz rolę rodziców i nauczycieli w zakresie wychowania ojczystego dzieci i młodzieży, która miała wpływ na kształtowanie się społeczności polskiej na emigracji.
Cel. Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie historii Szkoły Sobotniej Przedmiotów Ojczystych im. K. Chodkiewicza przy Polskiej Wspólnocie Katolickiej w Croydon – Crystal Palace w latach 1950–2010 oraz jej działalności dydaktyczno-wychowawczej na przestrzeni 60 lat, roli nauczycieli i rodziców w wychowaniu dzieci w polskiej kulturze i tradycji. Metody i materiały. W celu realizacji problemu badawczego zastosowano metodę analizy dokumentów oraz metodę analizy i krytyki piśmiennictwa. Wyniki. Rezultatem przeprowadzonych badań jest przedstawienie historii oraz form i metod działalności dydaktyczno-wychowawczej Szkoły Sobotniej Przedmiotów Ojczystych K. Chodkiewicza przy Polskiej Wspólnocie Katolickiej w Croydon – Crystal Palace w latach 1950–2010, m.in. takich jak: zarządzanie i kierownictwo placówką, organizacja procesu dydaktyczno-wychowawczego, współpraca ze środowiskiem rodzinnym i społecznym. Wnioski. Polska Szkoła Przedmiotów Ojczystych im. K. Chodkiewicza przy Polskiej Wspólnocie Katolickiej w Croydon – Crystal Palace w latach 1950–2010 kształtowała tożsamość narodową dzieci i młodzieży polskiej na emigracji, kultywowała polskie tradycje,
przekazywała dziedzictwo kulturowe i religijne, wdrażając do uczestnictwa w obchodach świąt narodowych i kościelnych itp. Nauczyciele z zaangażowaniem wykonywali swoją pracę dydaktyczno-wychowawczą, zarówno w formie zajęć lekcyjnych, jak i pozalekcyjnych, zachęcając uczniów do uczestnictwa w różnego rodzaju konkursach, wystawach i akademiach, zespołach tanecznych czy harcerstwie. Ponadto szkoła od samego początku ścisłe współpracowała z Komitetem Rodzicielskim i parafią, którzy wspierali pracę nauczycieli, pomagając w kierowaniu placówką.
Parents’ rights in school as a tool of democracy (?) – analysis of legal acts regulating parents’ participation in the process of children’s education
Authors: Adrjan Beata
Published: January 2025

Cel. Przedmiotem analizy są prawa rodziców w kontekście szkolnym. Celem badań jest zestawienie uniwersalnych praw rodziców (europejskich i polskich) z prawami partykularnymi, wynikającymi z przepisów regulujących organizację szkół w Polsce. Metody i materiały. Przeprowadzono analizę dwóch grup dokumentów dotyczących praw rodziców: 1) Prawa uniwersalne, zawarte w Konstytucji RP, Europejskiej Karcie Praw Rodziców, Karcie Praw Podstawowych UE, Deklaracji Praw Człowieka, Konwencji o Prawach Dziecka oraz Kodeksie Rodzinnym i Opiekuńczym; 2) Prawa partykularne wynikające z polskiego prawa oświatowego, Karty Nauczyciela, rozporządzeń dotyczących organizacji szkół publicznych oraz ramowych statutów szkół. Wyniki i wnioski. W analizie wykazano znaczną rozbieżność między prawami uniwersalnymi, które przyznają rodzicom szerokie uprawnienia i obowiązki w wychowaniu oraz kształceniu dzieci, a prawami partykularnymi, które, choć szczegółowo opisane, oferują rodzicom jedynie ograniczone możliwości ochrony ich praw w procesie edukacyjnym.
Różnice te ukazują radykalnie odmienne podejście: prawa uniwersalne przypisują rodzicom kluczową rolę w edukacji dzieci, podczas gdy prawa partykularne koncentrują się na szczegółowych regulacjach działań szkoły. Omówiono wątpliwości dotyczące tego, czy analizowane akty prawne wspierają demokratyzację praw rodziców w szkole, czy raczej sprzyjają ich wykluczeniu jako pełnoprawnych partnerów w procesach edukacyjnych w polskich szkołach.