bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Understanding How Sensory and Digital Marketing Influence Visitors’ Emotional Attachment: A Case Study of Doudo Educational Tourism Village
Authors: Faiqoh Ambar Mahaarotul , Augustinah Fedianty , Listyawati Liling
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of sensory marketing and digital marketing on visitors' emotional attachment at Doudo Educational Tourism Village. Sensory marketing refers to strategies that activate various senses to enhance the consumer experience. In contrast, digital marketing includes using digital platforms to promote products through Doudo Educational Tourism Village tour packages. Visitors' emotional attachment is essential to their satisfaction and loyalty to tourist destinations. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach with a survey as a data collection tool. The respondents of this study were visitors to Doudo Educational Tourism Village, who were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques to test the relationship between sensory marketing, digital marketing, and emotional attachment variables. The research results show that these two variables, sensory marketing, and digital marketing, significantly influence visitors' emotional attachment. Sensory marketing strongly impacts visitors' feelings towards tourist villages, while digital marketing contributes to creating awareness and strengthening emotional attachment through social media and websites. This research indicates that combining sensory and digital marketing can enhance visitors' experience, strengthen their emotional attachment, and increase their loyalty to Doudo Educational Tourism Village.
The Relevance of Religious Knowledge in the Digital Age: A Quranic Guide for the Modern Generation
Authors: Rohanita Lailatur , Azizah Mar’atul Fitriayu , Sholihah Sholihah , Mirrohmatillah Mirrohmatillah , Aini Nurul
Published: January 2025

The modern generation, which is closely related to digitalization, needs guidance in using various social media. By delving deeper into the relevance of religious knowledge in the digital era through the guidance of the Qur'an, the modern generation can build ethics in communicating and socializing to create a healthy digital space. The descriptive qualitative research method is used to explore information through a library research approach so that the information obtained is more in-depth. The study of Surah Al-Hujurat verse 11 on communication ethics implies that communication is a crucial aspect of community life that must be carried out by upholding moral and ethical values. It should emphasize the importance of maintaining manners in communicating, such as not mocking, criticizing, using bad titles, having negative prejudices, finding fault, or talking about other people's bad points. The noble values ​​contained in this verse, such as mutual respect, tolerance, good intentions, and monotheism, are the main foundations in building harmonious social interactions, both directly and in digital spaces. In the modern era, applying these principles is a strategic solution to overcome communication challenges in the digital era, including phenomena such as cyberbullying, by encouraging the creation a more positive and respectful digital environment. Moral education based on Islamic teachings plays a significant role in instilling noble behavior so that society can face the development of the times, always adhere to the values ​​of the Qur'an, and make the Prophet Muhammad SAW the primary role model.
Legal Study on the Rejection of Land Deed Officials Against Deeds of Sale and Purchase of Land Rights for the Community in Jayapura Regency
Authors: Palenewen James Yoseph , Manengkey Victor Th.
Published: January 2025

The rejection of Land Deed Officials against deeds of sale and purchase of land rights for the community in Jayapura Regency still often occurs today. This study aims to determine the application of Article 39 paragraph (1) of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 and determine the factors that cause Land Deed Officials to refuse to make deeds of sale and purchase for the community in Jayapura Regency. The method used in this study is normative and empirical juridical, which refers to laws, literature, written regulations, or other secondary legal materials and identifies and conceptualizes law as a fundamental social institution in a real-life system. The results of this study reveal that the implementation of Article 39 paragraph (1) of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration has been carried out adequately based on applicable laws and regulations, not all candidates who want to make a deed of sale and purchase are accepted by the Land Deed Making Officer because the PPAT checks the truth first, both physically and legally, whether or not the files brought by the parties are correct so as not to violate applicable laws and regulations and prevent disputes from occurring in the future. Meanwhile, the factors that cause PPATs to refuse to make deeds of sale and purchase for the community in Jayapura Regency are still based on the applicable laws and regulations, especially in Article 39 paragraph (1) of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration, namely, among other things, the parties who wish to carry out a sale and purchase transaction before the PPAT do not submit the original Certificate of land rights or sometimes the Certificate submitted does not match the lists at the Land Office, regarding land plots that have not been registered, they are not given proof of rights as referred to in Article 24 paragraph (1) of PP 24/1997 or a statement from the Village/Sub-district Head stating that the person concerned controls the land plot.
Analysis of Quality Control Strategy Using The Statistical Process Control (SPC) Method In The Mass Product Housing Project at Java Residence Cluster
Authors: Budi Prasetiya Kukuh , Patriadi Andi , Sajiyo Sajiyo
Published: January 2025

The advancement of industrial activities requires high-performance management to achieve desired outcomes, particularly in complex projects such as construction. This study aims to analyze the application of the Statistical Process Control (SPC) method to improve product quality in the construction project of the Java Residence Cluster in Sidoarjo. Managing cost, time, and quality remains a significant challenge in construction projects. This research focuses on identifying and addressing complaints or defects in housing units that affect the quality of the project, using SPC as a quality control method. Data were collected from primary sources, specifically from the staff of PT. Mitra Usaha Konstruksi, as well as secondary data from relevant literature. The analysis shows that the application of SPC successfully reduced the number of complaints or defects from 5.95 complaints per unit in Cluster 1 Phase 3 to 3.12 complaints per unit in Cluster 2 Phase 1, with an effectiveness rate of 52.47%. Pareto analysis identified that the majority of complaints were related to doors, windows, and wall paint, suggesting that these areas should be prioritized for improvement in future construction projects. The study recommends the continued use of SPC to improve product quality and identify the root causes of defects to ensure compliance with the developer's quality targets.
Analysis of Time and Budget Efficiency In The Bungur-Kedoyo Road Project Using Earned Value Method
Authors: Bahrudin M. Sulton , Patriadi Andi , Sajiyo Sajiyo
Published: January 2025

The Bungur-Kedoyo road construction project in Tulungagung Regency represents a critical infrastructure initiative aimed at enhancing connectivity and transportation efficiency. However, challenges in managing time and cost effectively remain significant in ensuring project success. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the project using the Earned Value Method (EVM), a comprehensive framework that integrates cost and schedule analysis. EVM metrics, including Schedule Estimate To Completion (SETC), Schedule Estimate At Completion (SEAC), Budget Estimate To Completion (BETC), and Budget Estimate At Completion (BEAC), were employed to monitor and forecast project progress. The findings indicate that the project is largely on schedule, with an estimated additional week required to complete the remaining 96.908% of work, extending the contracted timeline of 180 days slightly. The remaining cost is projected at Rp. 273,570,437.28, and the total expenditure remains below the contract value at Rp. 8,847,685,552.51 out of Rp. 10,640,186,000. These results highlight the effectiveness of EVM in providing precise tracking and forecasting, ensuring the project stays within budget while achieving its objectives. The study concludes that EVM is a valuable tool for managing complex construction projects, offering actionable insights to improve time and cost efficiency for similar future endeavors.
Measurement of Project Cost and Time Efficiency with Earned Value Approach In The Implementation of Baggage Handling System at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar
Authors: Digma Pratama Irwansyah , Djoko Nugroho Laksono , Muhammadun Haris
Published: January 2025

The installation of the Baggage Handling System (BHS) at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport, Makassar, faces challenges related to cost and time inefficiencies, particularly delays in project completion. This study aims to evaluate these inefficiencies by applying the Earned Value Method (EVM) to assess project performance and identify areas for improvement. Utilizing EVM metrics, the research identifies that the Schedule Performance Index (SPI) is below 1, indicating a delay in the project timeline, with the actual duration extending to 556 calendar days compared to the planned 546 days. This delay underscores the need for a more robust project management approach. The study employs the Critical Path Method (CPM) in conjunction with Microsoft Project to improve scheduling accuracy, alongside recommendations for project acceleration using the Crashing Program method. The findings highlight that early implementation of EVM can help mitigate discrepancies in cost and time, enabling better control and monitoring throughout the project lifecycle. The study concludes that integrating advanced scheduling techniques and real-time performance metrics is essential to achieving efficiency and minimizing delays in similar infrastructure projects.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Bima Untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Siswa Kelas IV SDN Inpres Lara
Authors: Nurul Arifah  , Putri Febrianti
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini berawal dari kurangnya semangat siswa dalam melakukan proses pembelajaran sehingga perlu dikembangkan sebuah produk berupa Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) sebagai bahan ajar siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kelayakan,  kepraktisan serta keefektifan LKPD berbasis kearifan lokal Bima dalam meningkatkan keaktifan siswa  kelas IV SDN Inpres Lara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Pengembangan atau Research and Development dengan model ADDIE yang meliputi 5 langkah yaitu analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation. Uji kelayakan produk dilakukan oleh beberapa validator yaitu 2 ahli materi, dan 2 ahli media. Uji respon peserta didik terhadap produk yang dibuat berjumlah 10 orang siswa.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk LKPD memperoleh nilai rata-rata presentase ahli materi sebesar 96,6% dengan kategori “Sangat Layak”, ahli media memperoleh nilai rata-rata presentase sebesar 93,3% dengan kategori “Sangat Layak”, penilaian respon peserta didik terhadap produk LKPD memperoleh rata-rata presentase 92,1% dengan kategori “Sangat Layak”. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa LKPD yang telah peneliti kembangkan “Sangat Layak” untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
Analisis Perlakuan Pajak Penghasilan Final Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2018 Pada PT. Badharo Inti Teknik Tahun 2021-2022
Authors: Deasy Femayona Devi  , Amri Faisal
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
Maryatul Qibtiyah, NPM 2003011028 Judul Skripsi Analisis Perlakuan Pajak Penghasilan Final Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 23 Tahun 2018 Di PT. Badharo Inti Teknik Tahun 2021- 2022, skripsi Cilegon: Program Strata Satu, Universitas Al-Khairiyah Cilegon. Salah satu pajak penghasilan yang dibayarkan kepada Negara yaitu pajak penghasilan final PP 23 tahun 2018. Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 Tahun 2018 tentang pajak penghasilan atas penghasilan dari usaha yang diterima atau diperoleh Wajib Pajak yang memiliki peredaran bruto tertentu. Peraturan Pemerintah ini menggantikan peraturan yang berlaku sebelumnya yakni Peraturan Pemerintah No. 46 Tahun 2013 tentang pajak penghasilan atas penghasilan dari usaha yang diterima atau diperoleh Wajib Pajak yang memiliki peredaran bruto tertentu. Dalam kasus ini, PT. Badharo Inti Teknik mendapatkan kendala dalam melakukan perpanjangan sertifikat elektronik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaporan pajak SPT tahunan, Perlakuan PPh Pajak Final PP 23 tahun 2018 dan untuk mengetahui cara pembayaran dan pelaporan Pajak Final PP 23 Tahun 2018 pada PT. Badharo Inti Teknik sudah sesuai atau belum dengan aturan pajak yang berlaku. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif dimana dilakukan pengamatan dan wawancara secara langsung pada pihak perusahaan yang terlibat secara langsung dalam pengelolan pajak. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa perusahaan pada tahun 2021-2022 tidak sesuai dengan Peraturan pemerintah nomor 23 tahun 2018 tentang pajak penghasilan atas penghasilan diperoleh wajib pajak tertentu pada tanggal 8 Juni tahun 2018 (mulai berlaku 1 Juli 2018), perlakuan terhadap PPh Final berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 23 Tahun 2018 yang telah dipotong /dipungut/disetor sendiri bagi wajib pajak yang telah diterbitkan surat pembatalan dan/atau pencabutan surat wajib pajak yang telah diterbitkan surat pembatalan atau pencabutan surat keterangan wajib melaksanakan kewajiban Pajak penghasilan berdasarkan ketentuan umum PPh dihitung sejak saat tidak terpenuhinya kriteria sebagai wajib pajak yang dikenai PPh berdasarkan PP 23 2018.
Penyuluhan Gerakan Makan Ikan (GEMARI) untuk Mencegah Stunting di Desa Jogonegoro, Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Avisha Fauziah Erzad  , Octoriani Widyanti , Agry Firdausa Putra
Published: January 2025

Stunting is a condition where the growth failure experienced by toddlers is caused by malnutrition that occurs since the baby is in the womb and in the early days of birth. This condition not only affects the child’s physical growth, but also cognitive development and the child’s future quality of life. The purpose of this activity is to increase community knowledge and awareness about the importance of fish comsumption as a step to prevent stunting in the Jogonegoro Village area, Magelang Regency. The method used by the service team in this activity is counseling titled the movement to eat fish (Gemari) to prevent stunting which was held on October 24, 2024, with 50 participants including lecturers, nutritionist resource persons, students, pregnant women, nursing mothers, and families who have children under five. This program adopted two educational methods in the form of direct counseling with presentations (lectures) and discussion sessions involving the participation of all participants, as well as through educational posters posted at the Jogonegoro Village Hall, Magelang District. The results of this counseling activity show that 100% of the people who attended gave a good response during the counseling and now know more about the importance of fish consumption in preventing stunting as seen from the participants post-test results.
Talking Headdress: Tekua, the Proverbial Language among the Fante of Elmina, Ghana
Authors:   Department of Music and Dance, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Mamiya Wendy Aku Sika , Brako Daniel Kofi ,   2Department of Theatre and Film Studies, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast
Published: January 2025

Silent yet loud, headdresses make explicit statementsabouta person or a particular culture. In many cultures, specificheaddresses explicate cultural nuances such as proverbialsayings. One of such headdresses is the tekua of theFante, Elmina. The avenues for showcasing these headdressesareduring special occasions such as festivals andmarriageceremonies and thus serve as a mediumfor communication. With a theoretical anchorage in the concept of Stuart Hall’scultural representation to advance discussions onweavingproverbs in the tekua, this exploration interrogatestheintegration of proverbs in making tekua at Elmina. Throughthe lenses of a qualitative research approach, thisstudyadopts an ethnographic design and the instrumentsforcollecting data include participant observations andsemi-structured interviews. The results showthat tekuaisaproverbial language which is dotted withsymbolstocommunicate as espoused in Hall’s cultural representationtheory. Also, through this artforms, proverbs aregivenformthus tekua embodies the cultural values, normsandphilosophies of the people of Elmina. In conclusion, tounderstand the message tekua carries, it requires theculturalknowledge of Fante proverbs to deconstruct the informationit holds otherwise, it serves an aesthetic purpose.
Adaptation of Traditional Hand-Woven Patterns in the Production of Akan (Twi) Philosophical Designs for Resist-Dyed Fabrics
Authors:   National Commission on Culture, Accra, Anokye David , Ayesu Solomon Marfo ,   Department of Fashion and Textiles Studies, Kumasi Technical University, Ghana, Howard Ebenezer Kofi , Godomey Bernard Sprehe , Fobiri George Kwame
Published: January 2025

The struggle for originality by craftsmen has subsequently resulted in the diversity of patterns, designs, and techniques on a loom in arriving at various traditional hand-woven products. These numerous techniques are principally aligned with the loom indicating the sole avenue for the creation of these patterns. This project sought to adapt and produce resist-dyed fabrics of Ghanaian traditional hand-woven patterns. The main objective of the project was to explore an alternative method of producing these patterns other than weaving and subsequently to promote its marketing in terms of variety. The studio-based research method under the qualitative research approach was used to adapt, design, and produce fabrics which mimic traditional hand-woven fabrics commonly using the batik technique. The study resulted in eight (8) resist-dyed fabrics depicting popular kente patterns. The designs are Obaakofo Mmu Man (One person does not rule a nation), Abusua Ye Dom (The extended family is a force), Sika Futuro (Gold dust), Atitire (Dignitaries), Aberewa Bene (Old woman Bene), Damedame (Checkered pattern), Kyemee (Endowed) and Fathia fata Nkrumah (Fathia befits Nkrumah). The approach is recommended to textile practitioners especially within the dyeing fraternity to create variety and maximize surplus.
Bridging the Educational Gap: The Role of Digital Learning Platforms in Developing Countries
Authors: Win Min Zaw  , Su Su Hlaing
Published: January 2025

This study examines the role of digital learning platforms in improving educational access and quality in developing countries. By reviewing case studies of online education initiatives, the research evaluates how digital platforms address common barriers such as teacher shortages, limited resources, and geographic isolation. Findings reveal that digital learning enhances educational equity, especially when supported by proper infrastructure and training for educators and students. The paper highlights key strategies for maximizing the potential of digital learning in resource-constrained environments.
Teacher Training and Professional Development in Early Childhood Education: Global Trends and Challenges
Authors: Fina Fadila  , Riska Ayu Saputri
Published: January 2025

This paper explores global trends in teacher training and professional development for early childhood educators. By examining policies and practices from various countries, the study identifies common challenges in the field, including insufficient funding, lack of standardized training frameworks, and limited access to ongoing professional development. The findings suggest that investing in teacher training and lifelong learning opportunities is critical to enhance the quality of early childhood education and bridge skills gaps among educators.
Analysis of Directive Speech Acts in Learning Videos in the Indonesian MKU Playlist from the UNNES TV Channel
Authors: Zulfatun Ni’mah Sabila  , Nanda Hanifa Qurotta A’yun  , Isna Vardianawati  , Riri Kumalasari  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Iwan Hardi Saputro  , Rossi Galih Kesuma
Published: January 2025

A directive speech act is one of the types of speech acts intended by the speaker so that the speech partner takes action according to what is stated in his speech. The main problems in this study are (1) what are the directive speech acts contained in the learning videos on the Indonesian MKU playlist from the UNNES TV channel? And (2) what is the function of the directive speech act contained in the video. This study aims to determine the types of directive speech acts and their functions in learning videos on the Indonesian MKU playlist from the UNNES TV channel. This type of research includes qualitative descriptive research designed through data analysis research with qualitative methods which aims to describe and provide information about the problem under study by collecting data through documentation techniques. The results showed that there were four types of directive speech acts in the Indonesian MKU learning video, namely (1) direct speech acts with imperative mode, asking, soliciting, compulsion, request or request, asking and commanding; (2) Indirect speech acts with the mode of suggesting, asking, and requesting; (3) The literal speech act contains the same meaning and purpose of the speech; (4) Non-literal speech acts contain speech intentions that are different from the meaning or what is conveyed by the speaker to the speech partner. The directive speech act functions contained in the Indonesian MKU learning video include; (1) pleading, (2) asking, (3) suggesting, (4) ordering, and (5) inviting.
The Effectiveness of Blended Learning Examined Critical Thinking and Mathematics Learning Independence for High School Students
Authors: Aswar Aswar  , Ali Mahmudi
Published: January 2025

This study was aimed to describe: (1) the effectiveness of learning with a blended learning model using scientific (2) the effectiveness of scientific approach; and (3) the difference in the effectiveness of learning with a blended learning model using scientific approach and learning using scientific approach in terms of critical thinking, and learning independence of mathematics students in high school. The research type is quasi-experiment. The population was all 11th grade students of SMA in semester II of 2024/2025. The sample was established randomly consisting of class XI MIA 2 as the experiment class and XI MIA 1 as the control class. The data collection method uses research instruments in the form of a Learning Independence Test of 15 multiple choice questions, a Critical Thinking Test of 4 descriptive questions, and a Learning Independence Questionnaire of 20 statement, administered as pretests and posttests. To assess the effectiveness of blended learning with a scientific approach and the scientific approach alone, a one-sample mean vector test was conducted, followed by a one-sample t-test. Differences in effectiveness were analyzed using an independent two-sample mean vector test (T² Hotelling). If analysis revealed significant differences between the two classes, an independent sample t-test for comparison was conducted. The results showed that: (1) learning with blended learning model using scientific approach is effective in terms of critical thinking, and independence of learning mathematics of high school students; (2) learning using scientific approach is effective in terms of critical thinking, and independence of learning mathematics of high school students; and (3) learning with blended learning model using scientific approach is more effective than learning using scientific approach in terms of critical thinking, and independence of learning mathematics of high school students.
Influence of Mindfulness Techniques on Reducing Academic Stress and Enhancing Students' Concentration in Learning
Authors: Dina Hidayati Hutasuhut  , Dinda Yarshal
Published: January 2025

This study examines the effect of mindfulness techniques on reducing academic stress and increasing concentration in students. With increasing academic demands, many students experience stress that interferes with the learning process. Mindfulness techniques, which emphasize full awareness, have been shown to be effective in reducing anxiety and improving mental well-being. The experimental method involved two groups of students: one group implemented mindfulness techniques, while the control group received no intervention. Data were collected through questionnaires measuring levels of academic stress and concentration before and after the intervention. The results indicated that the group practicing mindfulness experienced a significant decrease in stress and an increase in concentration compared to the control group. These findings support the use of mindfulness techniques as an effective strategy to help students and recommend their integration into higher education curricula for academic well-being.
The Students’ Anxiety in Learning English at the Eighth Grade of SMPS
Authors: Adang Ridwan  , Ria Karmila
Published: January 2025

The research focuses on the different types of anxiety experienced by students while learning English and the factors that cause this anxiety among eighth grade students at SMPS Elhafidziyah. Using a qualitative approach, this study collected data through observation and interviews, using descriptive analysis for data interpretation. The findings revealed that students in eighth grade at SMPS Elhafidziyah there are two kinds of anxiety were experienced by the students in learning English at the Eighth Grade of SMPS Elhafidziyah, they are State Anxiety, it caused students were very stressful about having to speak in front of the class and trait anxiety, the students fear and did not understand all the language. There were three factor such as factor type of task, the students felt anxious in practicing the speaking class; fear of making mistakes, most of students afraid to make mistake, the role of the language teachers.
Analisis Peran Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila
Authors: Linawati Linawati  , Dewi Rosanthi  , Siswo Wardoyo  , Anantia Aliva Rizqa  , Destiani Destiani  , Nabela Amelia  , Sabila Asma Rizkia
Published: January 2025

This study discusses the importance of integrating Guidance and Counseling (BK) in the Strengthening of Pancasila Student Profile (P5) Project at SMKN 1 Cilegon, as well as the factors that hinder the involvement of BK in this activity. P5 aims to internalize the values of Pancasila in students through a project-based approach, with a focus on character development and soft skills. However, the implementation of P5 at SMKN 1 Cilegon has not optimally involved BK. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach to analyze the factors that cause BK's lack of participation in P5, its impact on students' social-emotional development, and a comparison with practices at other schools that have successfully integrated BK into P5. The results of the study show that administrative barriers, a lack of understanding of the role of BK, and limited communication between teachers and school management are the main obstacles. The impact of BK's non-involvement includes a reduction in the effectiveness of P5 in supporting character education and diminishing students' ability to face social-emotional challenges. This study recommends enhancing administrative support, providing training for teachers and counselors, and improving coordination among school stakeholders so that BK can optimally contribute to achieving the goals of P5. Effective integration of BK is expected to support the holistic development of students in line with the values of Pancasila.
Pembinaan Karakter Siswa Melalui Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di SMA Takhasus Al Quran Wonosobo
Authors: Izza Alfiani  , Sri Haryanto  , Vava Imam Agus Faisal
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the development of student character through the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project at SMA Takhasus Al Quran Wonosobo. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, which involves data collection through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of this project was carried out in two stages, namely the training stage and the work presentation stage, which effectively developed student character in accordance with Pancasila values. In the training stage, students are trained to work together and collaborate, while in the work presentation stage, they are given the opportunity to display work that reflects creativity and independence. In addition, this study also identified supporting factors such as adequate facilities and infrastructure and available budget, as well as inhibiting factors such as the lack of interest of some students in project activities. These findings indicate that the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project is an effective strategy in shaping student character at SMA Takhasus Al Quran Wonosobo, with the hope that it can make a positive contribution to the development of character education in Indonesia.
The Influence of Personality and Family Environment on Interest in Entrepreneurship Faculty of Economic State University of Jakarta
Authors: Adriansyah Muhammad Yusuf , Zulaihati Sri , Susanti Santi
Published: January 2025

This study aims to: 1) determine the influence of personality on the interest in entrepreneurship; (2) regarding the influence of the family environment on the interest in entrepreneurship; and (3) the influence of personality and family environment knowledge on the interest in entrepreneurship. The population in this study were 222 students of the Faculty of Economics, Jakarta State University, class of 2019. In this research instrument researchers used quantitative methods, as many as 144 respondents. data collection using a questionnaire. Data is processed using SPSS. The results of the research instrument show that personality and family environment have a significant effect on interest in entrepreneurship. Based on the results of research that has been done, this is also influenced by personality and family environment as previously explained. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers on variable X1, it appears that the lowest percentage of personality indicators is shown by openness. Based on the research conducted, this happens because the personality of a person or student is not always open or open minded towards the entrepreneurial field. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers on family environment variables, it appears that the lowest percentage of indicators is shown in the way parents educate. This indicates that the way parents educate their children to enter the world of entrepreneurship is still lacking. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers on family environment variables, it appears that the lowest percentage of indicators is shown in the way parents educate. This indicates that the way parents educate their children to enter the world of entrepreneurship is still lacking.
Customer Satisfaction with Online Food Delivery Services
Authors: Suhardjo Suhardjo , Renaldo Nicholas , Sevendy Tandy , Wahid Nabila , Cecilia Cecilia
Published: January 2025

The rapid growth of online food delivery services in Indonesia, especially in Pekanbaru, has led to changes in consumer behavior. As a result, companies need to focus on various factors that can enhance customer satisfaction. This study investigates how service quality, promotional activities, and the user-friendliness of the delivery app impact customer satisfaction within this context. Sampling was conducted using a non-probability technique due to the unequal opportunity for all individuals to be part of the sample. The Roscoe approach was used to determine the sample size, resulting in 150 respondents. Data was collected through a questionnaire using a 5-point Likert scale, and analysis was performed using multiple linear regression and the SPSS 21 software. The findings of the study demonstrate that service quality, promotions, and ease of using the app all have a significant influence on customer satisfaction.
Tensiones y posibilidades de APEC en la soberanía digital
Authors: Solís López Pavel
Published: January 2025

Este artículo tiene como objetivo explorar la explorar la cooperación dentro del Foro de Cooperación Económica Asia Pacífico (APEC) en cuanto a la soberanía digital de sus economías miembro, particularmente en el contexto de las tensiones entre la protección de datos y el comercio digital El artículo desarrolla el concepto de soberanía digital, para revisar las políticas digitales promovidas por APEC, y luego describe los casos concretos de algunos de sus miembros: China, Estados Unidos, Singapur, Indonesia y Vietnam. Como conclusión, establecemos que, a pesar de los avances logrados por el foro en la promoción del comercio digital, hay desafíos actuales que subrayan la dificultad de armonizar políticas digitales en un entorno marcado por ideologías e intereses nacionales. Las políticas de localización de datos, las barreras regulatorias y la competencia tecnológica global continúan complicando los esfuerzos por crear un marco común en la región Asia-Pacífico.
La respuesta de APEC a los desafíos globales: Cooperación multilateral en tiempos de incertidumbre
Authors: Vega Centeno Gamarra Jose Emilio
Published: January 2025

El sistema internacional enfrenta una transformación significativa impulsada por factores económicos, políticos, conflictos regionales y avances tecnológicos, que han alterado el equilibrio de poder y planteado nuevos desafíos. El Global Risks Report 2024 del Foro Económico Mundial identifica cuatro desafíos clave: cambio climático, demografía, tecnología y la dinámica del poder global, que influyen en el desarrollo económico y social, y moldearán el panorama global en los próximos años.
Este artículo analiza el papel del Foro de Cooperación Económica Asia-Pacífico (APEC) en la formulación de estrategias colectivas para enfrentar estos retos, destacando su contribución a la estabilidad económica y la gobernanza global a través de la adopción de instrumentos y compromisos internacionales, la implementación de acciones concretas, y el fortalecimiento de la cooperación tanto regional como global, en un contexto marcado por la incertidumbre.
Inversión extranjera en inteligencia artificial para la seguridad en Perú: Un análisis desde APEC 2024
Authors: Sánchez Chumpitaz Diego Sebastián , Asmat Caro Grecia Linda
Published: January 2025

El Foro de Cooperación Económica Asia-Pacífico (APEC), creado en 1989, ha sido un pilar fundamental para el crecimiento económico y la cooperación en la región Asia-Pacífico. Desde su ingreso en 1998, Perú ha aprovechado esta plataforma para recuperar su posición internacional tras un periodo de inestabilidad política. Este artículo explora cómo APEC 2024, con Perú como país anfitrión, puede potenciar la inversión extranjera directa (IED) y, a través de la adopción de la inteligencia artificial (IA), fortalecer la seguridad nacional. Se examinan críticamente los desafíos de seguridad que afectan la IED y cómo las soluciones basadas en IA pueden crear un entorno más seguro y atractivo para la inversión.
Enhancing Philippines-Peru Bilateral Relations: Key Development Priorities and Prospects for Strengthening Diplomatic Ties
Authors: P. Borla Josemari Janathiel
Published: January 2025

On 17 November 2023, Philippine President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. and Peruvian President Dina Boluarte held a bilateral meeting on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Leaders’ Economic Meeting in San Francisco. Both leaders expressed a strong interest in enhancing Philippines-Peru ties as they marked 50 years of formal diplomatic relations, established on 30 November 1974 (Presidential Communications Office, 2023). Over the decades, Philippines-Peru bilateral relations have flourished evidenced by trade and multiple agreements and memorandums of understanding (MOUs) covering cultural, scientific, and administrative areas.In pursuing strengthened economic, political, and cultural ties between the two nations, this paper identified development priority alignments between the Philippines and Peru and provided actionable recommendations on bilateral cooperation in climate change, labor formalization, digitalization and MSMEs.
Atrofia muscular espinal clásica. Artículo de revisión
Authors: Marmol-Realpe Karen Sharlot Faisury , Venta-Sobero José Antonio , García Silvia
Published: January 2025

La atrofia muscular espinal (AME) 5q es un trastorno neuromuscular raro secundario a un defecto en el gen de Survival Motor Neuron 1 (SMN1) que codifica la producción de la proteína de supervivencia de la neurona motora (SMN, por sus siglas en inglés) involucrada en la maquinaria del espliceosoma, las funciones de esta proteína todavía están bajo investigación. Se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva de la información en bases de datos médicas con énfasis en los últimos 5 años para resumir en español la información más relevante de la enfermedad; se encontró que la AME 5q se caracteriza clínicamente por debilidad muscular progresiva y atrofia secundaria a la degeneración de las neuronas motoras en el asta anterior de la médula espinal con una expresión clínica variable.  Los avances tecnológicos permiten un buen rendimiento diagnóstico y un inicio más temprano del tratamiento, las intervenciones multidisciplinarias impactan en la respuesta funcional y la calidad de vida.
Leishmaniasis y su Resistencia a Fármacos: Un Enfoque Bibliométrico
Authors: Barzola Gaibor César Aníbal
Published: January 2025

El desarrollo de resistencia a los fármacos leishmanicidas representa un reto significativo en el control de la leishmaniasis, debido a la disminución de la eficacia de los tratamientos por la aparición de cepas resistentes. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar las tendencias de investigación relacionadas con la farmacorresistencia en Leishmania, identificando patrones en la literatura de producción científica, autores relevantes y tendencias actuales. Se revisaron 672 artículos indexados en las dos principales bases de datos de fuentes bibliográficas, posteriormente fueron clasificados, siguiendo la metodología PRISMA. En el presente trabajo se plantean dar respuestas a las siguientes interrogantes: 1. ¿Explorar las principales medidas bibliométricas en los estudios de la Leishmaniasis y su resistencia a Fármacos? 2. ¿Cuáles son las tendencias de los estudios de la Leishmaniasis en la resistencia a fármacos?, aplicando un análisis bibliométrico. Los resultados obtenidos definen 4 áreas críticas en el estudio de resistencia a fármacos, y son: Enfermedades Tropicales y Descubrimiento de Fármacos, Resistencia y Terapéutica en Leishmaniasis, Dinámica Molecular y Actividad Antileishmanial y Simulación y Cribado Molecular.
Cortisol Dysregulation and the Trauma Cycle in Intimate Partner Violence Survivors
Authors:   Biological Bases of Behavior, Fielding Graduate University, USA., Davis LPC Tristian
Published: January 2025

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a pervasive global issue with severe psychological and physiological consequences for victims. This review critically examines recent literature on the biological and psychological mechanisms of cortisol dysregulation in IPV survivors and its contribution to the trauma-abuse cycle. Key findings indicate that IPV exposure is associated with alterations in the hypothalamicpituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis functioning, leading to abnormal cortisol patterns. These neuroendocrine changes may mediate the relationship between IPV exposure and various adverse health outcomes, potentially perpetuating the cycle of abuse. However, methodological limitations in existing studies highlight the need for further research to clarify causal relationships and improve the generalizability of findings.
Eating Disorders in Adults: A Narrative Review
Authors:   University of Miami/Miller School of Medicine and Fielding Graduate University, USA, Field Tiffany
Published: January 2025

This narrative review is based on research on eating disorders published in 2024. The prevalence of eating disorders has ranged from 8% in the world and 9% in the U.S. (10 million females, 1 million males) to a higher rate of 28% in outpatient psychiatric clinics. The various types of eating disorders include anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, atypical anorexia nervosa, other specified feeding and eating disorders and orthorexia. The reported negative effects include self-criticism and low self-compassion, injuries and medical complications. The positive effects include low pain and posttraumatic growth. Comorbidities include gastrointestinal problems, sleep disorders, depression, anxiety, and PTSD. Predictors/risk factors include childhood trauma, excessive social media, neuroticism, perfectionism, self-criticism, body dissatisfaction, fears of weight gain and multiple pre-existing conditions. Buffers and interventions include body appreciation, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), internet CBT, alternative therapies including art, music and movement therapies and psychedelics. Potential underlying biological mechanisms involve adrenergic activity, inflammation, orexins, tryptophan and serotonin depletion and reduced connectivity in different regions of the brain. Methodological limitations of this literature include the predominance of reviews and meta-analyses versus empirical studies, the combining of the various types of eating disorders in metaanalyses, and the rare multivariate studies to determine the relative significance of risk factors as well as effectiveness of different therapies.
Post-Processing Techniques in Radiology to Enhance Medical Imaging Interpretation: Radiographers vs. Radiologists
Authors:   Radiology Specialist, Department of Radiology, Al-Namas General Hospital, Ministry of Health, Al-Namas City, Saudi Arabia, Alahmari Abdulwahab F.
Published: January 2025

The aim of this paper is to review post-processing techniques to show radiological anatomy and enhance radiological interpretation. After reviewing these techniques and what they can do, a conclusion can be drawn about who fit best to do this task, radiographers or radiologists?
El suicida: ¿una especie de carroña?
Authors: Vargas Pérez Johann S.
Published: January 2025

La intención de este trabajo es analizar si el suicidio siempre es moralmente reprobable. Para ello, se expondrán y evaluarán los argumentos propuestos por Kant, uno de los más fervientes detractores del suicidio. El prusiano consideraba que el suicidio resultaba incondicionalmente reprochable al representar el aniquilamiento de la naturaleza racional y, por tanto, de la dignidad humana. Ahora, condenar de forma absoluta el suicidio es problemático, puesto que se pueden legitimar conductas o estados que contrarían, justamente, la dignidad humana. Por consiguiente, en aras de exponer la viabilidad moral del suicidio, se resaltará la importancia de considerar, antes de juzgar el acto, las circunstancias en que es consumado el suicidio y, asimismo, el posible daño que éste pueda llagar a representar para el individuo y la sociedad.
Segregación educativa y segmentación socioresidencial. Reflexiones a partir de estudios de casos en Bahía Blanca (Argentina)
Authors: Fernandez Sallustio Ignacio , Becher Pablo
Published: January 2025

Los procesos de segregación educativa tienen una importancia crucial y su abordaje constituye un factor relevante en relación a la diferenciación en el acceso y la permanencia en los circuitos educativos así como en la reproducción del propio sistema. El presente estudio coloca el foco en la segregación educativa en el Nivel Secundario de la ciudad de Bahía Blanca (Buenos Aires- Argentina) entre los años 2016 y 2019, específicamente sobre cinco casos de estudio que permiten caracterizar las trayectorias estudiantiles, las políticas educativas y los procesos socioeconómicos y espaciales de ese contexto en particular. Los instrumentos metodológicos utilizados fueron el análisis de datos estadísticos, el relevamiento critico de documentos legales y una serie de entrevistas semiestructuradas a diversos actores de las comunidades educativas, seleccionados como informantes claves del periodo Entre las conclusiones obtenidas se observa que la implementación de distintos programas y políticas públicas educativas incidieron levemente en la acentuación de la segregación educativa. A su vez, se observa una fuerte vinculación con la segregación socio-residencial y las acciones que pueden o no llevar adelante las distintas autoridades intermedias del Sistema Educativo de la provincia de Buenos Aires.
Cuerpo, blanquitud y limpieza de sangre. Una reflexión a propósito de la decolonialidad
Authors: Rodríguez Soriano Roberto I.
Published: January 2025

En este texto se desarrollarán algunos apuntes para sostener la tesis de que la esencialización del cuerpo fue imprescindible para la formación del orden colonial español en América y que aquella partía fundamentalmente del color de la piel como sinécdoque de las marcas determinantes de las cualidades y capacidades morales e intelectuales de la persona. El entramado de significaciones culturales, sociales, políticas y económicas se configuró en y a través de la blanquitud. Es decir, a través de un sistema conceptual que asumía al cuerpo (al color de la piel principalmente), a la limpieza de sangre y a caracteres culturales, como definitorios del lugar jerárquico que una persona ocupaba dentro de la sociedad colonial y colonizada. Esta interpretación entra en discusión matizando la afirmación de algunos teóricos de la decolonialidad, principalmente lo planteado por Santiago Castro Gómez, quien se apoya en otros teóricos como Enrique Dussel, Walter Mignolo y Aníbal Quijano, que propone que ser blanco no tenía que ver con el color de la piel, sino que más bien tenía que ver con la escenificación de un imaginario cultural tejido por creencias religiosas, tipos de vestimentas, certificados de nobleza, modos de comportamiento y, sobre todo, por formas de producir y trasmitir conocimientos.
40 años de democracia en Argentina. La democratización de los Institutos Superiores de Formación Docente
Authors: Ramos Gonzales Josefina
Published: January 2025

Este artículo aborda las primeras luchas por la democratización de los Institutos Superiores de Formación Docente (ISFD) durante los primeros años de la era democrática, denominado período postdictatorial. En primer lugar, revisa el encuadre normativo heredado por el autodenominado Proceso de Reorganización Nacional (PRN) en tanto resulta un punto de partida ineludible, pues será el que establezca condicionantes y oportunidades para las transformaciones propuestas por el Proyecto Educativo Democrático. En segundo lugar, brinda una reconstrucción analítica de las primeras luchas por: i) la derogación de disposiciones limitantes de tendencia conservadora en materia de gratuidad y democratización institucional que presentaban un espíritu continuista; y ii) la superación de un patrón cultural heterónomo e individualista todavía predominante en las culturas institucionales de los establecimientos destinados a la formación docente. Concluye con la reflexión sobre la relevancia de abordar lo acontecido con los ISFD para arribar a una comprensión más cabal de este período en cuanto a la recuperación de la capacidad organizativa, la defensa de la gratuidad y el fortalecimiento de las democracias institucionales del conjunto de la Educación Superior.