bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Communication Strategy in Improving Satisfaction E-Commerce Customers
Authors: Siregar Budi Alamsyah
Published: June 2022

At this time, product marketing competition is experiencing dynamic changes and is getting higher. Therefore, companies are required to choose the right marketing strategy to support increased product sales. Business communication is one of the strategies that companies can apply. This is because business communication is an attempt to provide information to customers. Accuracy in implementing business communication will cause positive customer reactions to the products being sold. This study aims to determine how the implementation of business communication strategies by e-commerce companies in Indonesia creates customer satisfaction with the services. This study uses a qualitative and quantitative method approach—research data, using primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained directly from research respondents through interviews and questionnaires. On the other hand, secondary data is obtained based on existing library sources. Data collection, obtained from 30 customers who use e-commerce purchases. Data analysis was performed using descriptive techniques and a simple linear regression test. The results showed that the involvement of managers and field staff in providing services to customers increased sales. This finding shows that the right business communication strategy has a positive impact on customer trust reactions, which in turn increases product sales.
Analysis of Hotel Visitor Reviews using LDA-Based Topic Modeling Method
Authors: Yansari Bunga Aisyah Ravissangeta , Trianasari Nurvita
Published: June 2022

In the current era, many challenges must be faced by tourism businesses in the field of hospitality. The customer experience is an important factor in creating a hotel's reputation because customers can provide feedback online. Agoda is a company that provides an online booking system with online review features including reviews from visitors to Hotel Golden Flower Bandung. This research aims to identify topics that are often discussed related to the experience of staying visitors at The Golden Flower Hotel Bandung and to identify marketing tactics that must be done by the hotel. Secondary data is obtained by doing web scrapping using the Parsehub application. The data sources used are all golden flower hotel Bandung visitor reviews available on Agoda's website. This study shows the topic covered in the overall visitor review on Agoda's website is an expression of satisfaction with hotel services and facilities. Golden Flower Hotel Bandung can maintain the quality of services and facilities that get a lot of expressions of visitor satisfaction and improve services and facilities that get a lot of expressions of disappointment from the visitor experience as well as offer new strategies that are more responsible and conduct customer-centered marketing.
Motivation as a Determinant of Employee Performance
Authors: Ramadhan Dio Alif , Z Faizal Mulia , Norisanti Nor
Published: June 2022

In the background here, the problem is that the dependent variable is employee performance and the independent variable is motivation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of motivation on the employee performance of PT. Arta Boga Cemerlang Depo Sukabumi. This research uses quantitative methods. The population in this study was PT. Arta Boga Cemerlang Depo Sukabumi Employee and the sample used was 86 respondents. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis and the sampling technique used is the random sampling method. The results of this study indicate that motivation has a significant and positive influence on employee performance. The results of the T-test, namely the value of Tcount 3.276> 1.989 indicate that Tcount is greater than T-table and the results of the correlation in this study have a medium value of 0,692, so it can be concluded that the variable motivation influences employee performance.
The Influence of Store Atmosphere Mediated by Positive Emotion on Impulse Buying
Authors: Fazrin Putri Dwi , Siregar Salim
Published: June 2022

Based on the SPR (Stimulus-Process-Response) model, the store atmosphere can act as a stimulus that someone will process. One of them is a positive emotion that can produce a response in the form of impulse buying. Based on Karawang Central Statistics Agency, there is a change in people’s behavior, seen by the increase in average consumption per year. Merche Karawang Central Plaza makes good use of the phenomenon by creating a stimulus through the store atmosphere that can affect the positive emotion of consumers to impulse buying. This research aims to know, analyze, and explain the influence of store atmosphere on positive emotion, the influence of positive emotion on impulse buying, and the influence of store atmosphere on impulse buying at Merche Karawang Central Plaza Store. The method is quantitative, with the transaction in Merche Karawang Central Plaza store over the past year as the population and 116 respondents through the sloven’s formula, the research uses a technical path analysis. This result is store atmosphere influences positive emotions. Also, positive emotion influences impulse buying, and the store atmosphere influences impulse buying. Positive emotion does not mediate the relationship between store atmosphere and impulse buying.
The Influence of Return on Equity, Company Size, Price Earning Ratio, and Capital Structure on a Company’s Value
Authors: Nugroho Alam Adhi , Muslihat Asep
Published: June 2022

For companies that have been gone public, the company’s value is a description of the market price of the company’s capital. Several factors can influence the company’s value, including return on equity, company size, price earning ratio, and capital structure. This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of return on equity, company size, price earning ratio, and capital structure on the company’s value in the automotive sub-sector companies and components listed on the IDX for the 2015-2019 period, either partially or simultaneously. The company’s value in this study was measured using Tobin’s Q. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The number of samples is six from 13 companies. The data used are secondary data using the multiple linear regression analysis methods. This study indicates that the t-test shows that only partially return on equity affects the company’s value. In contrast, company size, price earning ratio, and capital structure do not affect the company’s value. Then the f-test shows that all independent variables simultaneously influence the company’s value.
Influence of Location and Product Diversity on Consumer Satisfaction
Authors: Julfadiati Sri
Published: June 2022

The location of the Amahami market is located near the highway, to the right of the road before entering the residential community of the city of Bima. . Amahami market is the most extensive and superior traditional market in Bima city compared to other markets, so that all kinds of basic needs of the community are available. In addition to having advantages and uniqueness, the Amahami market also has disadvantages that are not liked and can reduce public interest in buying. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of location and product diversity either partially or simultaneously on consumer satisfaction in the Amahami Bima market. The population of this research is all consumers who have bought in the Amahami market whose number is unknown and the researcher uses a sample of 100 people. data analysis techniques using multiple regression, t-test, and f test. The results prove that there is a significant influence between the location variable and product diversity on consumer satisfaction at the Amahami market, Bima City, and from the t-test results, that the location variable has a greater influence on consumer satisfaction than the product diversity variable.
The Influence of Brand Image and Lifestyle on Purchase Decisions
Authors: Jamila Putri , Siregar Salim
Published: June 2022

In recent years, a growing sector in the food and beverage industry is coffee shops. Of the many culinary businesses, coffee shops are currently the prima donna. At this time, coffee shops have become a phenomenon that affects the lifestyle of the Indonesian people. So this research was conducted to obtain empirical evidence and find clarity on the phenomenon and conclusions about the influence of Brand Image and Lifestyle variables on the Purchase Decision of Starbucks Coffee Jababeka Cikarang. This research was conducted using descriptive and verification methods, namely knowing, explaining, and analyzing. The sample in this study was 100 respondents, where respondents were selected using the accidental sampling method. There is a correlation between Brand Image and Lifestyle of 0.634, meaning that Brand Image and Lifestyle have a relationship with solid criteria. There is a partial influence between Brand Image on the Purchase Decision of Starbucks Coffee Jababeka Cikarang. There is a simultaneous influence between Brand Image and Lifestyle on the Purchase Decision of Starbucks Coffee Jababeka Cikarang of 0.562 or 56.2%, while the remaining 43.8% is influenced by variables not examined.
The Effect of ROA, DPR, EPS, and TATO on the Firm Value on Banking Companies Listed on BEI 2018-2020 Period
Authors: Muhammad Muhammad
Published: June 2022

The company's long-term goal is to maximize the value of the company, price to book value (PBV) ratio is one of the financial ratios used to quantify company worth, and it is employed in this study to represent firm value. The goal of this research was to see how return on assets, dividend payout ratio, earnings per share, and total asset turnover affected the value of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020. Purposive sampling was employed to gather a total sample of 10 samples over three years, resulting in a total of 30 data points in this study. Multiple linear regression analysis methods with a significant level of 5% are employed in the technical study of the data (0.05). The findings show that return on assets and earnings per share have a positive and considerable impact on the value of a company (price to book value). The dividend payment ratio and total asset turnover variables, on the other hand, have no bearing on the firm's value. The independent variable's ability to explain the link between the dependent and independent variables, namely the firm value of 0.814 or (81.4 %).
SWOT Analysis as a Determinant of Marketing Strategy Case
Authors: Viviana Viviana , Victor Victor
Published: June 2022

Technology is increasingly sophisticated so it can provide convenience for mankind. However, it is undeniable that the era of globalization has made transactions easier, but has tightened business competition. This study aims to organize the description by making it controllable. The description is balanced by analysis and delivery into the interpretation. In designing and establishing a marketing strategy, researchers first analyze market segmentation, target market, and market positioning. Then the researchers conducted an environmental analysis consisting of the internal environment and the external environment of PT Karya Lencana Mas Medan. Based on the results of the analysis above, the researchers conducted a SWOT analysis consisting of an analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats which were then combined in a SWOT matrix, intending to know alternatives which is possible in planning a marketing strategy using a marketing mix analysis consisting of product, price, place, and promotion. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded as follows. Based on its marketing strategy, PT Karya Lencana Mas Medan is considered quite good, because it has chosen the right segment and is targeted by competitors from the same industry so that the company's market positioning runs smoothly and the marketing mix implemented by PT Karya Lencana Mas Medan is also sufficient. One of the promotions that have been done is canvassing. The current location is also considered strategic because it is in the middle of the city.
Product Purchasing Decisions as a Result of Product Innovation and Sales Promotion
Authors: Aminah Kiki , Hermawan Wawan , Budiana Deni
Published: June 2022

Purchasing decisions greatly affect the success of a business, if purchasing decisions increase, the sales volume will increase, which will have a positive impact on the company to continue to maintain the business. This study aims to determine that purchasing decisions of Wardah Cosmetic Products as a result of Product Innovation and Sales Promotion. This study also to find out how big the influence of product innovation on purchasing decisions, the effect of sales promotion on purchasing decisions, the effect of product innovation and sales promotion on purchasing decisions of wardah cosmetic products. The research method used in this study is descriptive and verification methods using path analysis techniques.  The research results stated that the Product Innovation was in a good category, the Sales Promotion was in a good category, and the Purchase Decision was in a good category. The results of the t-test carried out show that the Product Innovation variable affects Purchase Decisions, and the Sales Promotion variable affects Purchase Decisions. The results of the f-test that were carried out showed that Product Innovation and Sales Promotion on Purchase Decisions.
The Influence of Beauty Vloggers and Product Quality on Purchase Decision
Authors: Kanya Nita , Adilla Fahira
Published: June 2022

The development of make-up in the teenager circle is growing and there are more and more new products that are emerging, where every company has to do more creative marketing and attract new customers so that they can maintain consumer icons in this new image. Make-up is now not only done for personal needs but has become public consumption since the presence of a beauty vlogger. In this era of increasingly sophisticated technology, information about product quality can be obtained by watching content from beauty vloggers This study aims to determine the effect of Beauty Vlogger and Product Quality on the Decision to Purchase Marcks Powder. The method used in this research is the descriptive method and verification method. The results of this study indicate that Beauty Vloggers can be seen to be in a good category, Product Quality can be seen in a good category, and Purchase Decisions can be seen to be in a good category. The T-Test results show that Beauty Vlogger has an effect on Purchase Decisions, and Product Quality has an effect on Purchase Decisions. The F-test shows that Beauty Vlogger and Product Quality affect Purchase Decisions.
Analysis of the Influence of Company Size and Profitability on Company Value
Authors: Fauzya Aliza Maulida
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine whether company size and profitability will affect firm value. In this study, company size is measured by the total assets owned by the company, while profitability is measured using ROA. The data studied came from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI), while the object of this study was companies indexed by LQ 45 for the 2016-2019 period. The research hypothesis was tested using multiple linear regression. The results showed that company size and profitability had a positive effect on firm value. This research implies that the company has total assets and profits which have a large effect on the value of the company itself. Therefore, this study contributes to a better visualization for potential investors who will invest in a company by first paying attention to some of the determinants of the value of a company.
Internal Control System and Audit Opinion: Case from South Sulawesi in Indonesia
Authors: Bangsawan Achdian Anggreny , Abbas Ahmad
Published: June 2022

This research aims at testing the effect of internal control system on the audit opinion. The type of this research is quantitative. The sample of this research was local governments in South Sulawesi of Indonesia. The data were analyzed using ordinal logistic regression. The result of this research found that internal control system identified through weaknesses in the accounting and reporting system, the control system of the implementation of revenue and expenditure budget, and the internal control structure, have negative effects on the audit opinion of financial statements. The higher the weaknesses found in the internal control system, the more difficult the local governments to obtain unqualified opinion
Review of Factors on The Level of Fiscal Independence of South Borneo Province
Authors: Dharmawan Bayu Adji
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study was to analyze the influence of local native income, general distribution funds, and regional financial institution-specific distribution funds in South Kalimantan Province from 2015 to 2019 on regional fiscal independence. The sample of this study is 13 districts/cities in South Kalimantan Province. The type of research used in this study is associative research that aims to find out the influence or relationship between two or more variables. This research is intended to find out the influence of local native income, general allocation funds and special allocation funds on regional fiscal independence. The data analysis method used is a statistical analysis method using SPSS 25 software. Before the data is analyzed, the classic assumption test is first performed. The results of this study showed that regional fiscal revenues, general allocation funds, and special allocation funds cooperated in the region's level of financial independence. Some regional fiscal revenues negatively impact regional fiscal independence, general allocation funds have a positive impact on regional fiscal independence, and special allocations negatively impact regional fiscal independence.
Problem Analysis and Development Strategy for Ikat Weaving Bandar Kidul Kediri, East Java
Authors: Dita Bella Para , Kristanti Bella Arum
Published: June 2022

Weave Bandar Kidul is a craft of the Kediri  which has become an icon of Kediri. Weaving Bandar Kidul Kediri weaving center is the economic supportfor the people of Kediri. Weaving Bandar Kidul Kediri must be improved its existence and development. This research aims to increase the income of the people of Kediri and seek to introduce the Bandar Kidul Kediri weaving to the community. The researcher used a quantitative approach by taking random purposive sampling of weaving craftsmen in Bandar Kidul Kediri. This study examines the effect of length of business, labor, total cost and capital on the total income level of bandar Kidul Kediri ikat weaving. The data used in the form of primary data and secondary data in the form of questionnaires and interviews.
The Influence of Taxpayers, Tax Services and Taxpayer Compliance on Tax Revenues at the Cimahi Pratama Tax Service Office
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Bramasto Ari , Sutrisna Trisna
Published: June 2022

This research aims to find out the influence of Taxpayer Awareness, Tax Services and Taxpayer Compliance To Tax Revenues at the Office of Tax Services Pratama Cimahi. The methods used in this study are descriptive methods and verifiative methods. The type of data used in this study is the type of primary data where this data is taken directly from respondents with research using questionnaires shared with respondents that contain questions that must be filled out by respondents by applying the Yamane formula of 100 respondents to taxpayers registered with KPP Pratama Cimahi. The statistical tests used in this study are Validity Test, Reliability Test, Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroskedasticity Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, Determination Coefesien Test (R2), Hypothesis Test, with statistical data processing using SPSS 28.0 program. The results showed that taxpayer awareness, taxpayer services and taxpayer compliance had a partial effect on tax revenues that can be seen from the results of the t test where thitung>ttabel with each value is awareness of taxpayers (4,239>1,985), tax services (3,259>1,985), and taxpayer compliance (4,226>1,985). Taxpayer awareness, tax services and tax compliance have a simultaneous and significant effect on tax revenues that can be seen from the results of the f test where fhitung>ftabel is 80,548>2.70.
DESENVOLVIMENTO MOTOR EM CRIANÇAS PORTADORAS DE SÍNDROME DE DOWN COM TRATAMENTO DA EQUOTERAPIA
Authors: Franco Celeste Albuquerque , Boulhosa Fabiano José da Silva
Published: June 2022

Introdução e Objetivo: A Síndrome de Down é uma cromossomopatia caracterizada por trissomia do cromossomo 21, que resulta em um genótipo de 47 cromossomos em cada célula do indivíduo e que ocasiona disfunções a nível motor da criança. Dentre as possibilidades de tratamento, destacamos a equoterapia, caracterizada por ser uma técnica terapêutica que se dispõe do cavalo como realizador de ganhos motores. A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo descrever o desenvolvimento motor em crianças portadoras de Síndrome de Down com tratamento da equoterapia. Método: O estudo realizado foi do tipo revisão bibliográfica sistemática. Por meio de buscas em artigos científicos e trabalho de conclusão de curso, sendo de idioma nacional ou internacional e publicados a partir do ano de 2017 progredindo até o ano de 2022, acessadas por meio das plataformas indexadas: Bibliográfica Virtual de Saúde (BVS), Google Acadêmico, ScientificElectronic Library Online (Scielo), biblioteca digital da USP, Periódicos, Bireme e Lilacs. Resultado e Discussão: Foi possível verificar o quanto a equoterapia é fundamental e significativa para o desenvolvimento motor de crianças portadoras de Síndrome de Down, devido a estimulação dos sistemas vestibular, visual, proprioceptivo e somatossensorial, que ocorre através da andadura do cavalo. A maioria dos estudos apresentados descreve uma melhora significativa do equilíbrio e das habilidades motoras em praticantes com SD submetidos à equoterapia como modalidade terapêutica. Conclusão: A partir do presente estudo conclui-se que a equoterapia é um método terapêutico com efeitos benéficos na estimulação do desenvolvimento motor de crianças com Síndrome de Down.
RELASI ANTARA MANUSIA DAN ALAM DALAM SASTRA LISAN SUMATERA SELATAN: SEBUAH KAJIAN EKOFENOMENOLOGI
Authors: Indrawati Sri , Ernalida Ernalida , Turama Akhmad Rizqi , Malik Abdul
Published: June 2022

ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan  manusia dalam memperlakukan alam atau alam memperlakukan manusia dalam cerita rakyat Suamtera Selatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kajian ekofenomenogi sastra. Sumber data berupa cerita rakyat Sumatera Selatan berjumlah empat cerita. Teknik pengumpulan data  menggunakan dokumentasi..  Analisis data menggunakan analisis karya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  terdapat kesimbangan dan ketidakseimbangan hubungan  antara manusia dan alam. Manusia memperlakukan alam dengan cukup bijak, seperti untuk kepeduliaan terhadap lingkungan, ketergantungan terhadap alam, kebersihan dan keindahan,  kesehatan, kerusakan alam. Demikian  pula alam memperlakukan manusia dengan begitu baik. Alam,  baik itu ekologi fauna maupun flora, menyediakan sumber kehidupan yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh  manusia.  Alam merupakan suatu wadah bagi manusia untuk mencari makna kehidupan bukan untuk mengeksploitasikannya.
GANGGUAN BELAJAR MENULIS PADA ANAK DISGRAFIA (STUDI KASUS PADA ANAK KELAS III SD)
Authors: Muchtar Roza , Agustina Agustina
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk 1) mendeskripsikan gangguan belajar (menulis) yang dialami oleh Aini, 2) mendeskripsikan jenis gangguan belajar (menulis) yang dialami oleh Aini, dan 3) mendeskripsikan cara untuk mengatasi gangguan menulis Aini. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan studi kasus. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah Nur Aini Deswita. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi dan wawancara. Data dianalisis dengan tiga tahapan yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan serta verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gangguan belajar menulis (disgrafia) yang dialami Aini di antaranya, jarak antar huruf tidak konsisten, banyak coretan dalam tulisan dan ukuran huruf tidak konsisten, terjadi unfinished, tidak mengikuti alur garis yang tepat da proposional saat menulis. Jenis gangguan menulis (disgrafia) yang dialami Aini adalah disleksia dysgraphia dan dysgraphia spasial. Untuk gangguan belajar menulis (disgrafia) yang dialami oleh Aini maka dapat diberikan strategi pembelajaran menulis di antaranya, strategi kegiatan pra menulis, menjiplak huruf, menulis huruf balok, dan menulis bersambung.
A STUDY ON COGNITIVE ABILITY AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AMONG HIGHER S ECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: R. Prabha  , Dr. K. Dhanalakshmi
Published: June 2022

The main aim of the study to find out the significance relationship between in cognitive ability and academic achievement of higher secondary school students. Cognitive ability is a term used in cognitive psychology to define the way persons think, perceive and recall information. The school and teacher have a great extend for developing cognitive ability. The present study is about to understand the cognitive ability and academic achievement of higher secondary school students in Salem district of Tamil Nadu. Simple random Sampling method is used to collect the sample. Two fifty higher secondary school students from different types of schools like government, government aided and private were taken for the study. Cognitive ability tool was used to collect the data. For the purpose of analysis level, ‘t’ test and correlation were used. The findings of the study obtained that the there was significant relationship between cognitive ability and academic achievement of higher secondary school students.
KEYWORDS: cognitive ability, systematic ability, intuitive ability, academic achievement, higher secondary school students
BEYNƏLXALQ HUMANİTAR HÜQUQ NORMALARINA ZİDD OLARAQ DÖYÜŞ ƏMƏLİYYATLARINA MUZDLULARI VƏ TERRORÇULARI CƏLB ETMİŞDİR
Authors:   AMEA Hüquq və İnsan Haqları İnstitutu, Əlişan qızı Orucova Esmira
Published: June 2022

Açar sözlər: beynəlxalq humanitar hüquq, müharibə, terrorçu, muzdlu, Cenevrə Konvensiyaları, mülki və siyasi hüquqlar Key words: international humanitarian law, war, terrorism, mercenarism, Geneva Conventions, civil and political laws 44 gün davam etmiş II Qarabağ Müharibəsi zamanı terroru dövlət səviyyəsində dəstəkləyən Ermənistanın hərbi-siyasi rəhbərliyi bəşəri dəyərlərə və beynəlxalq humanitar hüququn ümumi prinsiplərinə hörmətsizlik nümayiş etdirərək, beynəlxalq qanunvericiliyin tələblərini kobud şəkildə pozub. Belə ki, terroru dövlət səviyyəsində dəstəkləyən Ermənistan beynəlxalq konvensiyalarla zidd olaraq hərbi əməliyyatlarda özünün dövlət siyasəti aləti olan terrorçulardan və muzdlulardan istifadə edib.
TREDMİL-TEST SINAQLARI ZAMANI İŞEMİK EPİZODLARLA BEYİN-NATRİUMURETİK PEPTİDİN SƏVİYYƏSİ ARASINDAKI ƏLAQƏNİN ÖYRƏNİLMƏSİ
Authors:   Akad. C.M.Abdullayev adına Elmi-Tədqiqat Kardiologiya institutu tibb üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru, Əvəzağa oğlu Məlikov Azər
Published: June 2022

Açar sözlər: NT pro-BNP, BNP, natriumuretik peptid
DÖVLƏT FƏLSƏFƏSİ İLƏ ƏLAQƏDAR ÜMUMİ NƏZƏRİYYƏLƏR
Authors:   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti müəllim, İlqar qızı Məmiyeva Elza
Published: June 2022

Açar sözlər: dövlət idarəçiliyi, dövlət anlayışı, dövlət nəzəriyyələri, filosoflara görə dövlət anlayışı, dövlət hüququ Key words: public administration, the concept of the state, theories of the state, the concept of the state according to philosophers, the law of the state Dövlət termini ingilis dilində "state", fransızca "etat", almanca "staat" və italyanca "stato" adlanır. Lakin bu sözlərin hamısının mənşəyi latınca “status” kəlməsinə aiddir. Latınca isə “status” sözünün mənası dövlət deyil, “hal”, “vəziyyət” deməkdir. Dövləti struktur baxımından digər sosial institutlardan fərqləndirən ən mühüm xüsusiyyət dövlətin struktur genişliyidir. Bir cəmiyyətdə dövlət qədər struktur baxımından geniş və daha əhatəli ikinci bir sosial institut yoxdur.
TƏRCÜMƏ SƏRİŞTƏSİNİN MÜƏYYƏN EDİLMƏSİ
Authors:   Bakı Slavyan Universiteti filologiya üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru, dosent, Tofiq qızı Quliyeva İradə Tofiq qızı Quliyeva
Published: June 2022

Açar sözlər: tərcümə,tərcüməçi səriştəsi, kommunikativ səriştə, konseptual komponent, texnoloji komponent, səriştə Key words: translation, translator skills, communicative competence, conceptual component, technology component, competence Məqalə tərcümə səriştəsinin müəyyən edilməsi probleminə həsr edilmişdir. XXI əsr bəşəriyyətin informasiya məkanında yeni çağırışlar edir, tərcümə əlaqələri insan fəaliyyətinin bütün sahələrini əhatə etdiyinə görə tərcümənin rolu durmadan artır. Xüsusi xarakterli - iqtisadi, texniki, elmi, tibbi və s. tipli tərcümə mətnləri istər həcm, istərsə də həmin mətnin sosial əhəmiyyəti baxımından daha vacib yerləri tutur. Peşəkar tərcümə səriştəsi adətən tərcüməçiyə öz peşə vəzifəsini uğurla həll etməyə yol göstərən bilik və bacarıqlar kimi başa düşülür. Dilçi alim L.K.Latışev tərcüməçi səriştəsinin həmişə tərcümədə iştirak edən elementlərini, o cümlədən konseptual və texnoloji komponentləri özündə birləşdirir. L.K.Latışev, 2005; 320.
XX ƏSRİN İKİNCİ YARISI AZƏRBAYCAN TARİXŞÜNASLIĞINDA İBTİDAİ CƏMİYYƏTƏ DAİR TƏDQİQAT ƏSƏRLƏRİNDƏ ƏHALİ MƏSKUNLAŞMASI MƏSƏLƏLƏRİ
Authors:   Bakı Dövlət Universiteti tarix üzrə fəlsəfə doktoru, Balamirzə oğlu Məmmədov Aydın
Published: June 2022

Açar sözlər: Azərbaycan tarixşünaslığı, ibtidai cəmiyyət, əhali məksunlaşması, əhali artımı, tarixi demoqrafiya Key words: Azerbaijani historiography, primitive society, population settlement, population growth, historical demography Azərbaycan ərazisində insanların məskunlaşması bəşər tarixinin ən qədim dövrü olan ibtidai icma quruluşundan başlayır. Bu konsepsiya öz əksini Məmmədəli Hüseynovun 1970-80-ci illərdə nəşr olunmuş “Azərbaycan arxeologiyası (daş dövrü)”, “Azərbaycanın qədim paleolit dövrü”, “Azərbaycanda paleolit” və d. qiymətli əsərlərində geniş şəkildə tapmışdır (Гусейнов М.М. Археология Азербайджана (каменный век). Баку, АГУ, 1975, 162 с; Гусейнов М.М. Древний палеолит Азербайджана: культура Куручай и этапы её развития: 1,500,000-70 тысяч лет назад. Баку, Элм, 1985, 71 с; Гусейнов М.М. Палеолит Азербайджана (в соавторстве с А.К. Джафаровым). Баку, Элм, 1986, 17 с). M.Hüseynov haqlı olaraq, Vətənimizin əlverişli iqlimə, rəngarəng relyefə, təbii-coğrafi xüsusiyyətlərə malik olması kimi amilləri əsas götürərək burada ulu əcdadlarımızın hələ alt paleolit, daha dəqiq desək artıq şell-aşel dövründən üzü bəri məskunlaşması üçün hər cür şəraitin olması qənaətinə gəlmişdir: I Beynəlxalq Humanitar və İctimai Elmlərin Əsasları Konfransının Materialları / (24 dekabr 2021) Materials of the I International Conference on Humanities and Social Science / (24 December 2021) DOI: https://www.doi.org/10.36719/2709-4197/2021/1/1 8 “Bütün bu amillər ilk insanların Azərbaycan ərazisində hələ şell-aşel dövründə yayılmasını göstərir” (Huseynov, 1973: 23).
Evaluasi Kegiatan MBKM Program Holistik Pembinaan Dan Pemberdayaan Desa: PHP2D 2021 KORPS Mahasiswa Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia di Desa Labuan, Kabupaten Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Fadlillah Syafiuddin , Faisol Wildan , Herdiawanto Heri , Gusman Yuherina , Muhaimin Ramdhan , Hidayat Rizal Aditya , Umar Nizar , Komarrudin Ujang
Published: June 2022

Evaluasi Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) yang berpedoman pada Permendikbud No. 03 Tahun 2020 tentang Standar Pendidikan Tinggi dengan salah satu amanahnya yaitu terdapat hak bagi mahasiswa untuk belajar di luar universitas. Salah satu peluang dari program MBKM yang diikuti oleh mahasiswa-mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Hubungan Internasional ialah Program Holistik Pembinaan dan Pemberdayaan Desa (PHP2D). Dalam Program PHP2D ini, mahasiswamahasiswa Hubungan Internasional yang tergabung dalam Korps Himpunan Mahasiswa Hubungan Internasional (KOMAHI) memilih Desa Labuan Lelea di Sulawesi Tengah sebagai bagian dari menjalankan Program ini.Desa Labuan Lelea merupakan sebuah desa yang berada di Kabupaten Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah. Program utama dari KOMAHI di Desa Labuan Lelea adalah mengembangkan minyak VCO sebagai potensi utama penggerak perekonomian masyarakat desa. Di samping itu KOMAHI juga turut membantu melestarikan lingkungan dengan penanaman 1000 pohon Evaluasi Kegiatan MBKM Program Holistik Pembinaan Dan Pemberdayaan Desa: PHP2D 2021 Korps Mahasiswa Hubungan International (KOMAHI) FISIP Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia (UAI) Di Desa Labuan, Kabupaten Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah 56 mangrove demi merevitalisasi wilayah pariwisata yang terdampak akibat bencana Tsunami. Dalam artikel ini tim peneliti ingin mengulas lebih dalam terkait evaluasi program MBKM PHP2D yang dilaksanakan oleh KOMAHI Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia di Desa Labuan Lelea, Kabupaten Donggala, Sulawesi Tengah pada tahun 2021. Peneliti menyimpulkan program ini sangat efektif dalam mengasah soft skills mahasiswa untuk semakin mendekatkan diri dengan lapisan-lapisan masyarakat. Kata kunci: Merdeka Belajar, Kampus Merdeka, Desa, Pemberdayaan, Pembinaan.

Kata kunci: Merdeka Belajar, Kampus Merdeka, Desa, Pemberdayaan, Pembinaan.
SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISM RS4696480 OF TLR2 GENE ASSOCIATES WITH SEVERITY OF ATOPIC DERMATITIS IN CHILDREN, BUT NOT WITH IGE SENSITIZATION TO MALASSEZIA
Authors: Mozyrska Olena V. , Volosovets Oleksandr P. , Kryvopustov Sergii P. , Goncharov Sergii V. , Kupkina Anna V. , Iemets Oksana V. , Dosenko Victor E.
Published: June 2022

The aim: Malassezia has been linked to atopic dermatitis, and TLRs are suggested to mediate influence of Malassezia spp on human cells. The aim of the study was to examine if TLR2 rs4696480 polymorphism predisposes to atopic dermatitis, IgE sensitization to Malassezia or to severe phenotype of atopic dermatitis.
Materials and methods: The study included 103 patients with eczema and 84 healthy children. Specific IgE against Malassezia mix (m227) was analyzed in 47 patients using immunochemiluminescent method on the ImmunoCAP 100 (Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Phadia, Sweden). Genotyping for TLR2 rs4696480 was performed by using Real-time PCR.
Results: Increased IgE to Malassezia spp. was observed in 34,3 % of children with eczema. Higher Malassezia spp.-specific IgE titre positively correlated with duration of atopic dermatitis and a higher total IgE. There were no difference in allele distribution among patients and control group (OR=1.096 (0.549- 2.191) for AT, OR=0.946 (0.430– 2.078) for TT, р > 0,05). TLR2 polymorphism rs4696480 was not associated with Malassezia spp.-sIgE. AA-genotype was significantly more frequent among patients with severe and moderate-to-severe AD (OR=6.395 (1.240-32.991).
Conclusions: AA variant of TLR2 rs4696480 polymorphism predisposes to severe phenotype of AD.
IMPROVING CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH THYROID CANCER
Authors: Klymenko Igor A. , Tolstanov Oleksandr K.
Published: June 2022

The aim: Obtaining evidence for an interdisciplinary approach to the clinical management of patients with thyroid cancer, identifying weak areas and justifying opportunities for improvement.
Materials and methods: Data from 410 medical records of inpatients with thyroid cancer and 17 units of formalized documents of the health care facility where the study was conducted. Methods: statistical, graphic, comparative analysis, descriptive modeling, generalization.
Results: Patients’ need for interdisciplinary care were determined by cancer itself and by the presence of 234 cases of accompanying pathologies and complications in 147 (35.9%) patients. Interdisciplinary interaction is positioned as the provision of medical care by the medical staff of the unit where the patient stays and receives expert care. Treatment planning is carried out through the advisory participation of physicians of different specialties, rather than multidisciplinary consensus. Clinical management of the patient and discharge are carried out by the attending physician. Clinical pathways are designed for the department where the patient is hospitalized. Opportunities for pre- and postoperative rehabilitation are not used. Interaction with primary and secondary care facilities is limited.
Conclusions: The key directions of improving the clinical management of patients with thyroid cancer are identified: to improve the patient’s clinical path, to strengthen interdisciplinary interaction of specialists through the use of digital technologies, to make clinical decision through the multidisciplinary consensus.
NUTRITION OF STUDENTS’ YOUTH NOWADAYS AND ITS CORRECTION WAYS
Authors: Omelchuk Sergii T. , Yeltsova Liubov B. , Kozyarin Ivan P. , Aleksiichuk Vasyl D. , Ivahno Olexandra P. , Galan Irina O. , Anisimov Yevhen N.
Published: June 2022

The aim: Assessment of students’ youth’ nutrition by components introduction of nutrition correction methods.
Materials and methods: The following methods have been used in the study: analytical, questionnaire method (the authors composed a questionnaire chart for complex assessment of life style components), statistical (the data received statistical analysis by the licensed in Ukraine software IBM SPSS Statistics Base v.22, with academic lifetime license).
Results: The authors have found that medical students’ nutrition style can be characterized as unbalanced and polydeficient. The detected non-observance of the nutritional regimen and real students’ youth nutrition justify implementation of preventive measures, aimed at decreasing risks of the alimentary and alimentary-dependent diseases.
Conclusions: The paper contains recommendations on the main ways of the students’ youth nutrition regimens correction.
MOLECULAR DETECTION OF THE TWO VIRULENCE GENES HWP1 AND ALS1 IN CANDIDA SPECIES ISOLATED FROM ONYCHOMYCOSIS
Authors: Al-Khairallah Hussein A. , AL-Yasiri Mohammed H.
Published: June 2022

The aim: This article was aimed to assess the prevalence of Candida species causing nail infections and to investigate the most important virulence genes that cause adhesion.
Materials and methods: Samples were collected from General Hospital and the outpatient’s clinics in Thi-Qar Province, southern Iraq, during the period from January 2021 to May 2021. Samples were inoculated on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar plates containing 0.5 mg chloramphenicol, then Petri dishes were incubated at 30°C under aerobic conditions and observed for Candida species growth for 24-72 hrs. All isolates were identified by morphologic and chromatic properties on CHROMagar and by Api Candida.
Results: Twenty five isolates were obtained from hundred samples, which belong to five species of the genus Candida, distributed in percentage 9(36%), 4(16%), 4(16%), 4(16%) and 3(12%) of C. glabrata, C. krusei, C. albicans, C. famata and C. tropicalis consecutively and one isolate was not identified. Monoplex PCR technique was used to detect virulence genes (hwp1 and als1) of Candida species. Four Candida albicans isolates (16%) were carried of both hwp1 and als1 genes.
Conclusions: The virulence gene (hwp1) can be relied upon in molecular detection as a special diagnostic tool of Candida albicans species except other types causing Candidal onychomycosis.
UNSUR PEDAGOGIS DALAM AL-QURAN
Authors: Muzakki Zubairi , Solihin Rahmat , Zubaidi Zubaidi
Published: June 2022

Pesan-pesan pendidikan Luqman Allah abadikan dalam Al-Quran agar menjadi pembelajaran bagi umat setelahnya, karena pada dasarnya pendidikan tauhid salah satu formula untuk menjaga peserta didik dari berbuat rusak dan dzalim di muka bumi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka. Unsur paedagogis dalam surat Luqman ayat 12-19 tentang pendidikan tauhid, dapat diukur dengan melihat dasar pendidikan tauhid dalam Al-Quran surat Luqman adalah ayat 12-19. Begitu juga diukur dengan tujuan pendidikan tauhid, dimana tujuannya adalah mencapai pertumbuhan yang seimbang dalam kepribadian manusia secara total melalui latihan semangat, intelek rasional dan perasaan serta kepekaan tubuh. Meletakan dalam perwujudan ketundukannya yang sempurna kepada Allah, baik secara pribadi, komunitas maupun seluruh ummat manusia serta menumbuhkan keseimbangan pada keperibadian manusia, tidak hanya cerdas secara intelektual tapi juga cemerlang dalam hal emosional dan spiritual.
Altruismens kollektiva former
Authors: Persson Thunqvist Daniel
Published: June 2022

Denna artikel tillämpar Émile Durkheims perspektiv på altruism som ett kollektivt fenomen i dagens arbetsliv. I fokus står det klassiska sociologiska problemet om hur altruism och arbetsliv kan förenas. Auguste Comte och Herbert Spencer lade grunden för två konkurrerande svar på den frågan: moralisk reglering respektive altruistisk konkurrens. Utifrån Durkheims tänkande utvecklas två förbisedda kollektiva former av altruism: medborgerlig altruism (professionsetik och medborgerlig moral) och heroisk altruism (antika dygder och militär anda). Dessa former av självuppoffrande altruism relateras till arbetslivets förändrade ideal och villkor. Vertikal differentiering spelar också en roll för att skapa altruistiska hjältar; den kosmopolitiske hjälten, den lokalpatriotiske hjälten, den modige eller amoraliske medborgaren i nödsituationer.
Återigen dags för Sociologisk Forskning att få nya redaktörer och en ny redaktion
Authors: Forskning Sociologisk
Published: June 2022

Det är återigen dags för Sociologisk Forskning att få nya redaktörer och en ny redaktion. Vid årsskiftet har sociologiämnet vid Södertörns högskola haft ansvar för tidskriften under tre år, och det är snart tid för Sociologförbundet att besluta om vid vilket lärosäte tidskriften ska vara placerad de kommande åren. 
Förbundet vill härmed uppmana våra medlemsinstitutioner att senast den 15 september inkomma med anmälan om intresse för att ansvara för Sociologisk Forskning under perioden 2023–2024, en tvåårsperiod som kan förlängas till fyra år. Vi beskriver här i korthet vad ansvaret innebär, vad ni bör tänka på när ni formulerar en intresseanmälan samt vilka kriterier som kommer att vara centrala när vi bestämmer ny hemvist för Sociologisk Forskning.
The use of mobile devices of magnetic type for cleaning the surfaces of ship hulls
Authors: Корягин С.И. , Великанов Н.Л. , Шарков О.В.
Published: June 2022

Необходимость поддержания лакокрасочного покрытия корпуса судна в работоспособном состоянии, отсутствия на нем слоев пыли, грязи, продуктов обрастания в подводной части выдвигает как актуальную задачу автоматизации очистки корпуса. Корпус имеет поверхность сложной переменной пространственной кривизны, не выражающейся аналитически. Для работы в таких условиях хорошо подходят мобильные устройства магнитного типа. Само устройство представляет собой платформу, установленную на две тележки. Тележки имеют колесную базу, крепятся к платформе посредством шарниров. Целью работы являлось выявление критериев подбора характеристик мобильных устройств, разработка расчетных зависимостей для определения числовых значений этих характеристик. Наиболее значимыми показателями корпуса судна являются радиус кривизны и размер выступов (неровностей) на поверхности. Для тележек и платформы таким показателем является зазор – расстояние между поверхностями тележки и корпуса судна. В работе получены математические модели связей кривизны поверхности и зазоров, представлены графические зависимости. Результаты можно использовать при проектировании и разработке технологий систем очистки корпусов морских судов.

The need to maintain the paintwork of the hull in working condition, the absence of layers of dust, dirt, fouling products in the underwater part puts forward as an urgent task of automating the cleaning of the hull. The housing has a surface of complex variable spatial curvature that is not expressed analytically. Magnetic-type mobile devices are well suited to work in such conditions. The device itself is a platform mounted on two trolleys. The trolleys have a wheelbase and are attached to the platform by means of hinges. The purpose of the work was to identify criteria for the selection of characteristics of mobile devices, the development of computational dependencies for determining the numerical values of these characteristics. The most significant indicators of the vessel's hull are the radius of curvature and the size of protrusions (irregularities) on the surface. For trolleys and platforms, such an indicator is the gap - the distance between the surfaces of the trolley and the hull of the vessel. Mathematical models of the relations of the curvature of the surface and the gaps are obtained, graphical dependencies are presented. The results can be used in the design and development of technologies for cleaning the hulls of ships.Key words: mobile device, curvature radius of ship skin, surface of ship hull, ship cleaning.
The Influence of Hydro morphological Features of the River Channel on the Distribution of the Oil Pollution Plume during Ship Accidents
Authors: Домнина О.Л. , Липатов И.В.
Published: June 2022

Аварии сухогрузных судов могут приводить к возникновению экологических ущербов. При этом экологические последствия могут быть вызваны как попаданием груза в речное русло, так и топлива из расходных топливных баков. Данная работа является продолжением работ авторов, связанных с распространением загрязнений от транспортных происшествий на внутренних водных путях. Для создания максимально оптимального алгоритма предотвращения последствий таких аварий, необходимо знание сценария распространения загрязнения с учетом гидрологических особенностей отдельных речных участков. Особенно такой процесс моделирования может быть актуален для участков с высоким риском, при разработке мероприятий по защите водозаборных сооружений, особо охраняемых территорий и других случаях. В данной работе был выбран участок в районе 894 -900 км р. Волги. Моделирование осуществлялось с помощью программного комплекса Flow Vision. В статье представлен математический аппарат для описания процессов моделирования кинематических характеристик движения речного потока и его характеристик, сформирована твердотельная модель исследуемого участка, выполнено моделирование распространения загрязнения топливом при посадке судна на мель и полученные результаты визуализированы.

Dry cargo ship accidents can cause environmental damage. At the same time, environmental consequences can be caused both by the ingress of cargo into the river channel and fuel from expendable fuel tanks. This work is a continuation of the authors' work related to the spread of pollution from traffic accidents on inland waterways. To create the most optimal algorithm for preventing the consequences of such accidents, it is necessary to know the scenario for the spread of pollution, considering the hydrological characteristics of individual river sections. Especially such a modeling process can be relevant for high-risk areas, when developing measures to protect water intake facilities, specially protected areas, and in other cases. In this work, a site was selected in the region of 894 -900 km of the river. Volga. The simulation was carried out using the Flow Vision software package. The article presents a mathematical apparatus for describing the processes of modeling the kinematic characteristics of the movement of a river flow and its characteristics, a solid model of the study area is formed, the simulation of the spread of fuel pollution during a grounding of a vessel is performed, and the results are visualized.