bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Predictors of In-hospital Death in Patients with Stanford Type B Acute Aortic Dissection
Authors: DUYAN Murat , SARIDAŞ Ali , VURAL Nafis
Published: November 2022

Background: Even with immediate surgical intervention, acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a cardiovascular emergency with a high mortality rate. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship between in-hospital mortality and red cell distribution width (RDW)/lymphocyte ratio (RLR), monocyte/lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and systemic immune inflammation index (SII) in patients with type B acute aortic dissection (BAAD).

Materials and methods: 59 BAAD patients who presented to the emergency room of a tertiary hospital were included in this cross-sectional study. The predictive ability and cut-off value of biomarkers for mortality were evaluated using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis. The variables believed to be connected to in-hospital mortality were subjected to multiple regression analysis, and the odds ratio was calculated.

Results: The study consisted of 59 patients in total, 44 of whom (74.6%) were male. 17 of these patients died in the hospital. In terms of predicting in-hospital mortality in BAAD patients, MLR, and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) have excellent diagnostic power (AUC: 0.826, 0.822, respectively), while platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), RLR, and SII have acceptable diagnostic power (AUC: 0.758-0.786). Increased NLR, PLR, MLR, RLR, and SII were found to be independent predictors of in-hospital mortality in patients with BAAD (odss ratio: 9.16, 7.68, 9.33, 6, 8.57, respectively).

Conclusion: MLR, RLR, and SII are valuable parameters for estimating in-hospital mortality in adult BAAD patients. Increased NLR, PLR, MLR, RLR, and SII in BAAD patients are independent predictors of in-hospital mortality.
SOCIAL INSURANCE IN THE RESEARCH OF THE INSTITUTE OF LABOUR AND SOCIAL STUDIES AND FUTURE CHALLENGES
Authors: Uścińska Gertruda
Published: November 2022

a
THE ROLE OF THE SOCIAL MINIMUM AND SUBSISTENCE MINIMUM IN POLAND IN A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Kurowski PIotr
Published: November 2022

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Mango (Mangifera indica) germplasm screening against burl disease and its effect on fruit yield and quality
Authors: SARAN* P L , CHOUDHARY S P , RAJPUT K S
Published: November 2022

The present field study was undertaken at ICAR-Directorate of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Research, Anand, Gujarat during 2016-17 to know the susceptible germplasm of mango (Mangifera indica L.) to burl disease under western part of India. Burl is an outgrowth on main trunk and lower branches of mango tree, having different sizes and shapes. This study represents the results of a survey conducted on more than 200 mango germplasm against burl disease in Gujarat state of India. In the survey it was found that 20 mango germplasms were susceptible or express symptoms of burl disease. Highest incidence was observed in Mehmud Vikarabad, Arka Aruna, Badami Modal, Mankurad, Joshipura Junagadh, Elite Ditla and seedling from four locations (repositories). Maximum burl size was observed in Langra cultivar. Highest burl incidence, burl size and fruit yield loss were found at Pariya location with maximum relative humidity, temperature flux and rainfall. Age of tree also showed positive relationship with burl incidence, burl size and fruit yield loss in Langra. The burl infected tree fruits had maximum content of TSS, total sugar, reducing sugar, non-reducing sugar and ascorbic acid content as compared to non-infected fruit pulp, this may be due to change in sugar metabolism.
Stability analysis under diverse environments of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) genotypes by AMMI model
Authors: YADAV* PREETI , TEHLAN S K , N MANOJ KUMAR
Published: November 2022

Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) is one of the most important seed spices crop in the world. India being one of the largest fenugreek producing country, has released many varieties, but within few years of release, many of these are no longer under cultivation owing to inconsistent performance in diverse environments, however, some of the varieties which depicted stable performance are under cultivation. This study aimed to evaluate the adaptability and yield stability of different fenugreek genotypes using AMMI model. Total 60 elite fenugreek genotypes were evaluated under six environments during rabi 2015–16 and 2016–17 seasons at Vegetable Research Farm, CCS HAU, Hisar. AMMI model was employed to assess the magnitude of genotype × environment (GE) interaction and stability of genotypes across environments. Analysis of variance for seed yield clearly indicates that the mean sum of square for genotypes is significant, suggesting broad range of diversity among the genotypes. The environmental variances are highly significant for most of the characters. G × E mean sum of square was significant for seed yield (q/ha) which indicates that the performance of genotypes that was differential over the environments. The proportion of sum of square for G × E interaction for seed yield was 80.94%. The genotype, viz. JFg 240, HM 346, HM 258, NDM 20, NDM 13 and RM 28 exhibited stable performance over all environments for seed yield. The environments E4 (4 Nov 2016), E3 (28 Nov, 2015) and E2 (15 Nov, 2015) were the main contributors to the phenotypic stability of the genotypes and E2 and E5 are the favourable environments for obtaining higher seed yield.
Effect of Celosia cristata extract on the quality of flavoured milk during storage
Authors: SAYEED RUKHSAAR , THAKUR MONIKA , GANI ADIL
Published: November 2022

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of addition of Celosia cristata extract on the storage stability of rose flavoured milk at Amity Institute of Food Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh in 2019. Different levels (0.25-1%) of C. cristata extract rich in betalains were used as natural colorant in rose flavoured milk. The product was analysed for shelf life during which it was stored under refrigerated storage for 12 days and analysed for chemical, microbiological and sensory tests at regular intervals. During storage, pH declined while the total soluble solids (TSS) increased significantly. A significant reduction in the colour, flavour and mouth feel scores was observed after 8 days of storage. Total plate count (TPC) increased in both control and CCE incorporated drinks with storage period. The increase in TPC was more in control as compared to CCE incorporated drink. Though the sensory scores also declined with storage, the CCE incorporated drink obtained good acceptability scores even after 10 days of storage at refrigeration temperature.
Quality profiling of Indian walnut (Juglans regia) from Kashmir valley
Authors: VERMA* M K , SHARMA V K , LAL SHIV , MIR J I , SOFI A A , SINGH D B , PANDIT ASHIQ HUSAIN , MIR MOHAMMAD AMIN , MIR ABID , BHAT HILAL AHMED
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study was to know the nutritional composition of walnuts grown in Kashmir valley of north western Himalayan region for their commercial exploit at farm and consumer level. Samples were collected from earmarked trees growing in major walnut producing areas of Kashmir valley. The research work was conducted during 2002-18 at ICAR-CITH, Srinagar. The observations were assessed in 11 walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotypes (BHU-01, ZC- 05, NU-03, SPS-02, BPP-05, MPU-04, NU-05, CSB-02, DU-07, NU-02 and BPP-07). Mineral content: zinc (Zn), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), selenium (Se), copper (Cu), aluminium (Al), cobalt (Co), molybdenum (Mo), and iron (Fe), were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Fat content was determined by standard Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) methods. Nut and kernel exterior quality traits were recorded as per the IBPGR descriptor. Results revealed that micro-mineral nutrient contents expressed in mg/100 g dry weight ranged between 147.39-68.07 (Mg), 19.71-74.16 (Mo), 7.32-15.57 (Mn), 2.25-9.03 (Cu), 2.90-3.53 (Zn), 1.99-3.81 (Fe), 0.11-0.93 (Al), 0.007-0.069 (Co) and 0.00-0.006 (Se). The fats accounted for more than 60% of the walnut kernel weight and it was ranged from 53.54-74.93%. Significant variability (P<0.05) recorded for physical properties can be attributed to quality criteria of nuts and kernel in walnut.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERSONAL HIGIENE MELALUI SOSIALISASI PEMBUATAN HAND SANITIZER BERBAHAN DASAR PIPER BETLE LINN
Authors: Anjarsari Anjarsari , Dayanty Agustien Dwi , Ramadan Mariana Panji
Published: November 2022

Since Covid-19 entered Indonesia in 2020, many problems have arisen, including health problems, economic problems, and education problems. The spread of covid-19 can be avoid implementing personal hygiene, One of them applying the 3M health protocol, using mask, washing hands with soap and keeping a distance. Partners are the people of Bojongkalong Village, Nyalindung District. The problems that faced by partners are the lack of public awareness how important personal hygiene, and not many public facilities that provide a place for washing hands. Hand sanitizer can be used as an alternative to washing hands with soap. used with the use of cases of transmission of covid-19, a lot of alcohol-based hand sanitizer. However, alcohol-based hand sanitizers cause irritation and burning, and they are not affordable. Betel leaf (piper betle linn) can be used as an alternative as a basic ingredient for herbal hand sanitizers, because it contains phenolic compounds and their derivatives so that they can inhibit the growth of microorganisms, and have antioxidants. The method are used by counselling about efforts to improve personal hygiene and simulating the manufacture of hand sanitizers from the basic ingredients of betel leaf (piper betle linn). The results of the service showed that the people of Bojongkalong Village are increasingly aware of the importance of personal hygiene, and know how to make hand sanitizer from betel leaf material (piper betle linn).
MEWUJUDKAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DESA CIPICUNG KP.KUBANG AKAN KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MENGAHADAPI NEW NORMAL
Authors: Basri Hasan , Mulyanti Desy , Soilihin Muhamad
Published: November 2022

Health and environmental hygiene are one of the main factors for a healthy, comfortable and clean life. Lack of public awareness of waste that causes problems for the environment such as disruption of public health, floods, water and air pollution and others. This program is not only to improve environmental hygiene and health, but from an environmental point of view, it can produce family health in facing the new era, with the habit of protecting the environment, people will feel health and fight disasters, besides the use of plastic waste that can be used to make handicrafts, both for decoration. as well as household appliances, with this program it is hoped that it can change the mindset of the community towards waste, which at first thought it was trivial to waste. With the efforts of the head of the RT in improving environmental cleanliness and health through this waste program, it also helps the government in achieving clean villages, healthy and comfortable communities. The creation of a healthy, clean, and comfortable environment is not the responsibility of the government alone but the responsibility of all levels of society.
PERALIHAN HAK ATAS TANAH PADA ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR
Authors: Rahmawati Etik , Indriasti Wardani Widyarini
Published: November 2022

Kenyataan di lapangan menunjukkan masih adanya peralihan hak atas tanah yang dilakukan oleh

seorang wali tanpa ada penetapan dari pengadilan negeri setempat terlebih dahulu. Permasalahan dalam

penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana peralihan hak atas tanah oleh anak di bawah umur yang dilakukan

tanpa ada penetapan perwalian dari Pengadilan Negeri? (2) Apa akibat hukum jika peralihan hak atas tanah

anak di bawah umur dilakukan tanpa ada penetapan perwalian dari Pengadilan Negeri?

Pendekatan yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif (normativelegal research) dan

bersifat deskriptif analitis. Jenis dan sumber data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data

sekunder yang merupakan data utama dan data primer yang merupakan data pendukung. Teknik

pengumpulan data menggunakan Studi Kepustakaan. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah secara kualitatif

dalam bentuk deduktif.

Hasil Penelitian,peralihan hak atas tanah oleh anak di bawah umur harus memenuhi syarat, yaitu Syarat

materiil dan syarat formil.Peralihan hak atas tanah oleh anak di bawah umur yang dilakukan tanpa ada

penetapan perwalian dari Pengadilan Negeri adalah cacat hukum dan batal demi hukum. Pihak keluarga

anak yang masih di bawah umur dapat mengajukan tuntutan pembatalan peralihan hak atas tanah semata

mata atas dasar kebelumdewasaan anak yang masih di bawah umur.

Saran yang bisa diberikan yaitu perlu dibuat peraturan yang secara tegas mewajibkan seorang wali untuk

mengajukan permohonan penetapan perwalian jika ingin mengalihkan hak atas tanah milik anak di bawah

umur dan perlu penegakan sanksi disiplin oleh Pemerintah kepada PPAT yang tidak mengindahkan syarat

penyertaan penetapan perwalian dari pengadilan karena ketidakcermatan dalam membuat akta jual beli

yang dapat merugikan kepentingan hukum anak di bawah umur.
Akibat Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Yayasan Sunan Kalijaga Berdasarkan Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 3490 K/Pdt/2021
Authors: Nugroho Bayu Aji , Kusumaningrum Anggraeni Endah
Published: November 2022

Gugatan sengketa tanah ini diajukan penggugat dikarenakan haknya merasa dilanggar oleh Para Tergugat, sebab Para Tergugat mempunyai itikad tidak baik untuk menguasai harta/ aset peninggalan Eyang Raden Sahid (Kanjeng Sunan Kalijaga), yang dikelola oleh Yayasan Sunan Kalijaga Kadilangu. Perumusan Masalah : 1) Bagaimana akibat penyelesaian sengketa tanah yayasan sunan kalijaga berdasarkan studi kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung no. 3490 K/Pdt/2021? 2) Apakah faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi sengketa tanah Yayasan Sunan Kalijaga berdasarkan studi kasus Putusa Mahkamah Agung No. 3490 K/Pdt/2021? 3. Bagaimana pertimbangan hakim terhadap penyelesaian sengketa tanah yayasan sunan kalijaga berdasarkan studi kasus putusan mahkamah agung no. 3490 K/Pdt/2021? Tujuan penelitian : mengetahui dan menganalisis akibat dan pertimbangan hakim penyelesaian sengketa tanah ahli waris Sunan Kalijaga berdasarkan studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3490/ Pdt/ 2021. Metode Penelitian,  tipe penelitian : yuridis normatif; spesifikasi penelitian : deskriptif analitis; teknik analisis data : kualitatif ; teknik pengumpulan data : Penelitian Kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian & pembahasan : 1. akibat penyelesaian sengketa : bubarnya Yayasan Sunan Kalidjogo, dan pengalihan aset kembali kepada Yayasan Sunan Kalijaga. 2. Faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakangi sengketa : penyesuaian anggaran dasar terhadap perundang-undangan Yayasan yang baru; adanya unsur itikad tidak baik dari R. Agus Supriyanta, S.H. dkk dengan pendirian Yayasan baru; belum adanya pelaporan dan pendaftaran tanah wakaf dari Yayasan. 3. Pertimbangan hukum dari hakim memperhatikan bukti-bukti, kesaksian, peraturan perundang-undangan sehingga putusan awal hingga kasasi sama dan mengungatkan.

 

Kata Kunci : Sengketa Tanah, Yayasan Sunan Kalijaga, Putusan Mahkamah

Agung
TANGGUNG JAWAB KREDITOR SEPARATIS PEMEGANG HAK TANGGUNGAN TERHADAP KELEBIHAN PENJUALAN ASET PASCA KEPAILITAN (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN GUGATAN LAIN LAIN NOMOR : 23 K/Pdt.sus-Pailit/2021)
Authors: Sangkut M , Mulyani Sri
Published: November 2022

Pada tahun 2020 Dunia terdampak pandemi Covid-19 yang mempengaruhi perkembangan ekonomi dunia dan Indonesia, akibat perkonomian dunian dan Indonesia tergangu banyakany Usaha baik perorangan maupun usaha yang berbentuk Perseroan mengalami kesulitan dalam menjalankan roda bisnisnya, sehingga berdampak kepada pemasukan perusahaan itu sendiri, Dalam keandaan Covid-19 ditahun 2020 kebanyakan perusahan yang kesulatan untuk mengembalikan atau membayar pinjaman kepada sipeminjam sehingga kondisi ini semakin memperburuk keadaan ekonomi usaha tersebut yang mana keadaan ini akan membuat kreditor khawatir terhadapa pinjamannya kepada debitor sehingga  memaksa kreditor untuk melakukan tagihan dengan membuatat gugata Pailit terhadap debitor tersebut agar pinjaman kreditor kepada debitor dapat segera dikembalikan, dalam Kepailitan dikenal ada 3 (tiga) Jenis Kreditor, Kreditor Separatis, Kreditor Preferen, dan Kreditor Konkuren. Dalam Golongan Kreditor tersebut terdapat Golongan Kreditor Separatis yang mana Kreditor tersebut mempunyai Hak Istimewah untuk mengeksekusi sendiri jaminannya. Permasalahan yang diteliti adalah tentang bagaimana jika terhadap kreditor separatis pemegang Hak Tanggungan dalam mengeksekusi sendiri, terdapat kelebihan hasil dari penjualan tersebut yang tagihannya didaftarkan kepada Kurator, serta bagaimana bentuk aksekusi dari kelebihan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan spesifikasi penelitian bersifat deskriptif analitis. Pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa bagaimana tanggung jawab debitor separatis terhadap kelebihan hasil penjualan aset yang mana penelitian ini mengambil kajian dari Putusan Kasasi Nomor : 23 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2021: Pertama, Kreditor separatis berhak mengambil semua hasil penjualan asetnya sesuai dengan hutang debitor,  asalkan Kreditor separatis tidak membagi tagihannya kepada kurato dengan 2 (dua) sifat , Separatis dan Konkuren dalam permasalahan ini debitor membagi tagihannya menjadi 2 (dua) sehinggan yang berhak diambil hanya sejumlah tagihan yang didaftarkan dengan sifat Separatis dan sisanya dikembalikan, debitor masih dapat menagihkan kekurangnya dengan sifat Konkuren. Kedua, Analisis Terhadap Putusan Nomor 23 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2021 dalam hal ini majelis Hakim Telah tepat memberikan Putusan karena Kreditor telah salah mengartikan bentuk Tagihan yang didaftrakan. Ketiga, Proses Eksekusi terhadap kelebihan tagihan dapat dilakukan dengan 2 cara Tergugat dengan sukarela menyerahkan kelebihan sesuai dengan putusan Pengadilan dan melalui Eksekusi Pengadilan.

 

Kata Kunci : Debitor, Golongan Debitor, Eksekusi.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBELI DALAM JUAL BELI TANAH DENGAN AKTA DIBAWAH TANGAN
Authors: Putriyadi Melty Shabrinna , Masriani Yulies Tiena
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang perlindungan hukum bagi pihak pembeli yang telah membeli tanah dari pihak penjual, yang menurut peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku jual beli hak atas hanya dapat didaftarkan apabila akta peralihan hak karena jual beli tersebut dibuat oleh PPAT.  Sedangkan di lapangan, masih banyak jual beli tanah yang dilakukan secara di bawah tangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kekuatan hukum akta jual beli tanah yang dibuat di bawah tangan, mengetahui dan menganalisis bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap pembeli dalam jual beli tanah yang dilakukan secara di bawah tangan, dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisia pertimbangan hakim tentang jual beli tanah dengan akta di bawah tangan dalam Putusan Nomor 18/Pdt.G/2019/PN Grt. Metode pendekatan yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif , spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitis, dengan menggunakan sumber data sekunder, yang diperoleh dari penelitian kepustakaan (library research), setelah data terkumpul akan dianalisis dan disistematisasikan secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: Akta di bawah tangan pada perjanjian jual beli atas tanah dengan sertipikat memperoleh kekuatan pembuktian yang sama dengan suatu akta otentik. Apabila dianalisis dengan teori perlindungan hukum yang dikemukakan oleh Satjipto Raharjo, maka meskipun jual beli tersebut dilakukan secara dibawah tangan, hal tersebut tidak dapat menjadi penyebab atau suatu permasalahan bagi pembeli, khususnya dalam kepemilikan hak atas tanah yang diperoleh dari jual beli tersebut. Namun perjanjian ini tidak dapat digunakan untuk mengubah data kepemilikan tanah. Majelis hakim mempertimbangkan asas perlindungan hukum bagi penggugat guna mendapatkan kepastian hukum atas tanah dan bangunan rumah yang penggugat beli dari tergugat. Hal tersebut juga dikarenakan penggugat mampu membuktikan semua dalil gugatannya dengan mengajukan surat-surat bukti yang diberi tanda P-1 sampai dengan P-5, dan 2 (dua) orang saksi yang telah memberikan keterangan dibawah sumpah, serta telah pula dilakukan Pemeriksaan Setempat pada tanggal 10 Nopemer 2015, untuk melihat objek sengketa, sehingga dengan berbagai pertimbangan akhirnya majelis hakim mengabulkan sebagian gugatan penggugat.

 

Kata Kunci : akta, di bawah tangah, jual beli, perlindungan hukum, tanah.
TANGGUNG JAWAB BADAN HUKUM KOPERASI TERHADAP NON ANGGOTA KOPERASI DALAM DANA INVESTASI BERBENTUK SIMPANAN BERJANGKA YANG MENGALAMI GAGAL BAYAR
Authors: Gaho Indranas , Lestari Aniek Tyaswati Wiji
Published: November 2022

Koperasi selalu membutuhkan investor untuk melakukan kegiatan ekonomi. Investor yang berada di luar anggota koperasi tersebut memiliki resiko investasi yang cukup tinggi. Resiko yang tinggi pada investor di luar keanggotaan koperasi antara lain adalah gagal bayar seperti yang terjadi pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam (KSP) Indosurya Cipta. Perumusan masalah yaitu : 1.Bagaimana tanggung jawab badan hukum koperasi terhadap investor yang non anggota dalam simpanan berjangka ketika terjadi gagal bayar?, 2.Faktor-faktor apa yang menyebabkan adanya dana investasi berbentuk simpanan berjangka ketika koperasi mengalami gagal bayar? dan 3.Bagaimana pertimbangan hukum majelis hakim dalam putusan nomor 369/Pdt.G/2021/PN Jkt.Pst dalam kaitannya tentang skema homologasi?. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi kepustakaan. Analisis data menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa :

Pengurus sebagai organ yang mewakili koperasi tidak dapat menanggung kerugian yang ditimbulkan atas kerugian yang diderita oleh non anggota (Investor). Pertanggungjawaban atas segala kelalaian dan kerugian yang timbul atas kegiatan koperasi sejatinya hanya diperuntukan oleh anggotanya.

Faktor yang menyebabkan adanya dana investasi berbentuk simpanan berjangka ketika koperasi mengalami gagal bayar antara lain adalah adanya penawaran bunga yang tinggi dan jaminan pajak bunga investasi yang rendah, adanya dokumen legalitas Koperasi, dan sertifikat Simpanan Berjangka yang ditandatangani oleh Pengurus Koperasi.

Adapun Pertimbangan hukum majelis hakim dalam kaitannya tentang skema homologasi adalah telah adanya putusan Pailit nomor 1348 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2020 yang berkekuatan hukum tetap, final, dan mengikat yaitu pengesahan perdamaian (homologasi).

 

Kata Kunci : Koperasi, Investor, Investasi, Simpanan Berjangka
AKIBAT HUKUM PEMBUATAN SURAT KETERANGAN HAK WARIS DENGAN KETERANGAN TIDAK BENAR OLEH PARA PENGHADAP
Authors: Wijayanti Monica Galuh Sekar , Tedjosaputro Liliana
Published: November 2022

Notaris sebagai Pejabat umum memiliki tanggung jawab serta kewenangan untuk membuat suatu akta otentik yang dikehendaki oleh para pihak sesuai dengan undang-undang jabatan notaris. Akta otentik berisi mengenai perbuatan hukum dari para pihak dan merupakan suatu akta yang memiliki kekuatan pembuktian sempurna. Akan tetapi, dalam akta otentik seringkali terdapat suatu keterangan tidak benar dari para pihak. Tujuan dari penyusunan penulisan hukum ini adalah 1. untuk mengetahui akibat hukum apabila surat keterangan hak waris yang dibuat memuat keterangan tidak benar, 2. untuk mengetahui bagaimana tanggung jawab Notaris terhadap surat keterangan hak waris yang dibuat berdasarkan keterangan tidak benar dan 3. untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum bagi notaris apabila surat keterangan hak waris yang dibuat memuat keterangan tidak benar. Metode Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penyusunan penulisan hukum ini adalah pendekatan Yuridis Normatif. Spesifikasi penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Analitis. Sumber dan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dan data primer sebagai pelengkap. Teknik Pengumpulan Data dilakukan melalui penelitian kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai adalah Analisis Data Kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat, dalam hal: Surat Keterangan Hak Waris yang dibuat oleh seorang Notaris berisi keterangan tidak benar, hal itu tidak berakibat hukum apapun bagi seorang Notaris. Akta Keterangan dan Surat Keterangan Hak Waris tetap sah dan berlaku apabila tidak ada putusan dari pengadilan yang menyatakan tidak sah atau batal. Seorang Notaris tidak dapat dimintakan pertanggungjawaban terhadap Surat Keterangan Hak Waris yang memuat keterangan tidak benar para penghadap. Hal ini dikarenakan Notaris hanya mengkonstantir kehendak, keinginan, dan perbuatan hukum para penghadap kedalam suatu akta otentik dan Notaris bukan merupakan bagian dari para pihak dalam akta. Perlindungan hukum bagi notaris yaitu ada pada akta notariil yang berupa Akta Keterangan dari penghadap dan yang bisa diupayakan oleh Notaris sendiri yaitu dengan menambahkan klausula proteksi diri sebelum penutup akta yang merupakan payung hukum bagi Notaris.

 

Kata Kunci : Akibat Hukum, Tanggung Jawab Notaris, Surat Keterangan Hak Waris, Keterangan Tidak Benar.
Actualización en Dermatología Tomo 4
Authors: Marcillo Ypanaque Sheylla Aslhey , Serrano Coronel Alexis Fernando , Rojas Maldonado María Eugenia , Guambo Quishpi Luis Armando , Ugarte Izquierdo Oscar Alberto , Rojas Rodríguez Joaquin Israel , Prieto Cuesta Emma Divanna , Zúñiga Bajaña Kelly Johanna , Hurtado  Serrano Karla Indira , Vela Jiménez Tania Jaqueline , Castillo Aldas Karla Misshell , Lopez Zavala Emma Liz , Luciano Freile Esteban
Published: November 2022

La presente obra de Dermatología se hace una revisión sistemática de las enfermedades más frecuentes en el primer grado de atención y su desempeño clínico.
A Hydrophilic Strong Anion-Exchange Hybrid Monolith for Capillary Liquid Chromatography
Authors: Li Jinxiang , Liu Jun , Weng Qianfeng
Published: November 2022

A hydrophilic strong anion-exchange monolithic hybrid column was prepared by in-capillary coating 5-µm bare silica particles with the copolymers of methacryloxyethyltrimethyl ammonium chloride and pentaerythritol triacrylate in the presence of a porogen consisting of water, methanol, and cyclohexanol. The composition of the porogen and the concentration of the monomers were investigated and selected. The resulting column was characterized. The column had an uniform pore structure and could withstand a back pressure up to 3500 psi. Its permeability was comparable to that of packed columns and the swelling-shrinking behaviour negligible. Its hydrophobicity could be suppressed at acetonitrile concentrations above 40% (v/v) and the minimum theoretical plate height was about 10 µm for BrÑ. The column-to-column relative standard deviations (RSDs) were 2.2% and 3.5% (n = 9) and the batch-to-batch RSDs were 2.4% and 5.5% (n = 3) for k and H values, respectively. The column exhibited a remarkable performanceforthe separation of inorganic anions, organic weak acids, phenols, and nucleotides.
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI ULUL ALBAB DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI PKPBA UIN MALIKI MALANG
Authors: Halimatus Sa'diyah
Published: November 2022

Abstract:

UIN Maliki Campus Malang aspires to score the people who put forward the dhikr, though, and good deeds. These values ​​are reported to dhikr, fear of Allah, quality of life, earnest and critical, and want to be delivered knowledge. PKPBA is a unit at UIN Malang that is interesting to be used as an initial object that implements the values of Ulul Albab. This type of research is field research, located at UIN Malang. By using qualitative, this research is expected to obtain information from reality, and facts as well as gain a new understanding of the problems of implementing values ​​on the Ulul Albab campus. This research shows that the values ​​of Ulul Albab are developed and developed on this campus, which is evident in the process of learning Arabic at PKPBA. Besides preparing students for Arabic, PKPBA also shapes the personality and character of students in the first year. Values, Arabic learning conducted at PKPBA is loaded with the provisions of Ulul Albab language and values.
بيئة اللغة العربية بمعهد الدار السلام برمراءن سومطرة الشمالية
Authors: Syaipuddin Syaipuddin Ritonga
Published: November 2022

Abstract:  The aims of in this research is how the environment of the Arabic language in the Dar Al-Salam Islamic Boarding School in North Sumatra and its role in education. The reseach focused on the environment in the Arabic language at the Dar es Salaam Islamic Boarding School in Parmeraan, the activities of students in acquiring language skills, and the role of the Arabic language environment in education at the Dar Al Salam Institute in Parmeraan.

This reseach uses a qualitative approach, it’s starts from the data and use the practical theory to analize and clarify so end up with the new theory. The result of this research, (1) the Arabic language environment at the Dar Al Salam Institute in North Sumatra is divided into two types, artificial and natural environments. (2) The activities of students in acquiring the Arabic language at the Dar es Salaam Institute are influenced by two factors, internal and external. The internal factors are encouragement, talent, and intelligence. And the external factors are the environment, the teacher, materials of study, conservation, tradition, job, incentives, exercises, and teaching media. (3) The role of the Arabic language environment in education consists of three parts, they are the role of the Arabic environment in learning general sciences, the role of the the Arabic environment in learning religious sciences, and the role of the the Arabic environment in learning the Arabic language. And all of part of these environments role was successful.

 

الكلمات الأساسية: بيئة، اللغة العربية
(تطبيق مجموعة اللغة العربية لترقية مهارة الكلام (دراسة تجريبية
Authors: Ali Ali Mukti
Published: November 2022

Abstract: The main issue in this research, it is how to apply the Arabic Club to improve the skill of speaking. The purposes of the research are to know how the Arabic language group is, to know the linguistic activity used in the Arabic club, and to know its effect on improving the skill of speaking.

The research method, it is field research on the descriptive approach. In his writing, the researcher used a descriptive and analytical method, then collected data through observation and personal interview with the Arabic language teacher in the Arabic language group program and some students, and then made tests.

As for the results of the research, they are the linguistic activity in this program. It consists of three types: conversation or dialogue, simulation and expressions. Among the highlights of the linguistic activity in this program are conversational activities and expressions. In its application it consists of what is related to vocabulary pronunciation, grammatical structures and expression of ideas. As for the highlight of the linguistic activity to upgrade students' speech skills, it is the pronunciation of vocabulary.

The Arabic Language Group has the effect of improving the speech skills of students in this program. Speak Arabic with the teacher at 2 Padding High School and their friends when applying this program. One of the advantages of the program is that the pupils find ample opportunity to speak Arabic and practice speaking. As for her problem, it is the lack of time, the lack of interest of the teacher, and the lack of students' attendance for this program.

الكلمات الأساسية: مجموعة اللغة العربية، ترقية، مهارة الكلام
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI MADRASAH ALIYAH
Authors: Andry Eka Setiyawan  , Akla  , Walfajri
Published: November 2022

Abstract: This study aimed to determine how the Arabic learning process of students and how the Arabic learning outcomes level of students in Islamic Senior High School. This study used a combined research method. Quantitative method was used to collect data from the learning process, while quantitative method was used to determine learning outcomes. This research was conducted at Islamic Senior High School 1 Metro with 35 students sample of grade X. The method of data collection used observation, interviews and tests. Data analysis techniques in qualitative data used descriptive analysis. Quantitative data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the teachers’ learning process has involved students’ active learning. Teachers used teaching methods and strategies that were relevant to the material. The availability of learning media was adequate, but teachers had a limited ability to use media, especially in technology-based media. The results of the statistical analysis showed that the average Arabic learning outcomes of students 78.54 was in the enough range. Learning outcomes that had not reached the maximum range due to lack of synergy between learning components, especially the use of technology-based media.
أشكال الصراع في رواية "اخرج منها يا ملعون" لصدام حسين
Authors: Aulia Rahman
Published: November 2022

Konflik adalah bagian dari proses kekuasaan. Dengan adanya konflik, semua hal yang terkait dengan kebijakan yang digunakan dalam menjalankan kekuasaan akan mengarah pada kepentingan-kepentingan bagi yang berkuasa. Adapun tujuan jurnal ini adalah memaparkan dan mendeskripsikan bentuk konflik dalam novel “Ukhruj Minha ya Mal’un” karya Saddam Hussein. Adapun metode analisa yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analisis dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan konflik yang ada. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dalam novel “Ukhruj Minha ya Mal’un” karya Saddam Hussein terdiri atas tiga bentuk konflik yang terdapat dalam novel ini yaitu otoritarianisme, kapitalisme dan vandalisme. Otoritarianisme dilakukan dengan cara memanfaatkan istri kepala suku untuk merebut kekuasaan dan mempengaruhi pemimpin suku romawi untuk berkuasa. Kapitalisme dilakukan dengan cara memanfaatkan kekayaan untuk berkuasa dengan sewenang-wenang serta bekerja sama dengan pemimpin romawi untuk memonopoli pasar dan ekonomi. Sedangkan bentuk konflik berupa vandalisme diwujudkan dengan menebar ketakutan ditengah masyarakat dengan membunuh anak-anak dan wanita, membakar kebun dan membunuh hewan ternak masyarakat.
عملية تعليم اللغة العربية بالمدخل العلمي للمنهج الدراسي 2013 في المدرسة الثانوية الحكومية باتوسنكر
Authors: Ahmat Nusir
Published: November 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to describe the process of learning Arabic with a scientific approach to the 2013 curriculum at MTsN Batusangkar. The research methodology used is ethnography. The research steps are to collect data from interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The results of the study of the Arabic language learning process with a scientific approach in the 2013 curriculum in seventh grade MTsN Batusangkar, from the learning steps using a scientific approach (observing, asking questions, gathering information, associating, and communicating) showed good results. This is inseparable from the encouragement and enthusiasm of students in learning Arabic using a scientific approach. This study concludes that the scientific approach is suitable for students in learning Arabic, which is complete learning facilities and the ability of teachers to use learning media such as computers, LCDs, and so on related to learning materials.
The Shift of Addressing Terms of Mandailingnese Society in Panyabungan
Authors: Lubis Rica Umrina , Tamara Indah
Published: November 2022

This study deals with the shift of addressing term of Mandailingnese society in Panyabungan. It employs qualitative research design with a case study. This study aims to describe: (1) the types of shift occur in the use of addressing terms by Mandailingnese speaker in Panyabungan, (2) the pattern of the shift of addressing term and (3) Reasons of Mandailingnese shift the addressing term in Panyabungan. The subjects were 20 respondent from second generation of parents group. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire and interview. The data was analyzed by Miles and Hubermans’ data analysis. There are fourteen respondent (70%) shif completely the addressing term in core family, two respondent (10%) shift partly the addressing term and four respondent (20%) maintain the addressing term. The shift of ddressing terms cover three types; ten respondents (50%) do not participate actively in the life of minority language, three respondents (15%)  are not fluent in Mandailing language and seven respondents (35%) those are influenced by their parents to shift the addressing term. There are five patterns of the shift of addressing terms and three reasons why Mandailingnese society shift the addressing term; status of Indonesian language, social success and family tradition.

Keyword : shift, addressing term, mandailingnese society
A Causal Study of Role Play Technique and Drilling Vocabulary to the Students’ Speaking Ability
Authors: Oktaviani Ayu , Nurbianta Nurbianta
Published: November 2022

In this era of Globalization, English Language is important for our lives. In fact, it is the second most spoken language in the world. Globalization made the use of English language more widen. The ability to speak and to write English property has been one essential benchmark skills in the professional world. The teacher can use some methods in teaching and learning process to help the students’ understanding. In this research, the researcher used role play technique and drilling vocabulary to enhance speaking skill. This research problems were; (1) Is there any influence of role play technique to the students’ speaking ability at SMA MUHAMMADIYAH TANJUNG REDEB?, (2) Is there any influence of drilling vocabulary to students’ speaking ability at SMA MUHAMMADIYAH TANJUNG REDEB?, (3)  Is there any influence of role play technique and drilling vocabulary to the students’ speaking ability at SMA MUHMAMMADIYAH TANJUNG REDEB?.  The method of this research is partial correlation method, The statistic value performed in level good correlation among Role play technique and drilling vocabulary to the students’ speaking ability during conducted for twelve at  SMA Muhammadiyah Tanjung Redeb.
Utilization of Duo lingo Application used and Practice Drilling Vocabulary Technique for Up-Grading Students’ Reading Comprehension
Authors: Dahlan Mas , Nurbianta Nurbianta
Published: November 2022

English language has been commonly accepted as an active universal language in the world. People who study English language consider it as their personal proficiency. Therefore, nowadays many people, particularly students, ought to master English language. Mastering English language is an important value for the students to have. Refers to the condition, the researcher interested to help student to master English specially reading comprehension, and this research would find the following questions; Is there any influence of duolingo application used to the students’ reading comprehension at SMA Muhammadiyah Tanjung Redeb?, (1) Is there any influence of vocabulary enhancement to the students’ reading comprehension at SMA Muhammadiyah Tanjung Redeb?, (1) Is there any influence of duolingo application used and vocabulary enhancement to the students’ reading comprehension at SMA Muhammadiyah Tanjung Redeb?. The method of this research is partial correlation method, then to analyze the data used normality, homogeneity, linearity, partial correlation and regression equation.
Folk Narratives of Balawarte in Uson, Masbate
Authors: Paderan Mark Philip C , Buenvenida Eda Mae Conde , Cuyos Darwin Sabang Munez , Terana Giefe
Published: November 2022

Mystery, as viewed by the society, is usually stated by an outsider in a certain locality who sees unusual occurrence thus, series of inquiry is rolled down to seek for understanding of a phenomenon that cannot be answered by science hence, can be unlocked through the collective narratives that the folks treasured and continuously shared. These narratives form part of folklore in a society that is bound to vanishing when left undocumented.

            An hour travel from the heart of Masbate is where the small town Uson in which a Balawarte is found. This is a symbolic rock-sculpture of Mary on the seaside of the town of Uson but has created a lot of stories therein which form part to answer the mystery.

            This ignited the researchers to explore the significant narratives on this existing phenomenon. Through this, the researchers explored the historical and cultural significance of Balwarte in Uson. Also, the researchers inquired about the different narratives of it. The study is an ethnographic and folkloristic approach were used such as structured and unstructured interviews to gather the narratives. The narratives were transcribed and analyzed using Thematic Analysis to get the historical, cultural, and folkloristic contribution of it in society.
A Contrastive Analysis of Imperative Sentences in English and Galela Language at Sabatai Tua Village
Authors: Husain Balqis , Djaguna Fahmi , A Redjeb Raveli
Published: November 2022

Aim of this research was analyzing the sorts of imperative sentences in English and Galela Language and describing  imperative sentences markers in English and Galela Language. The method of  this research was qualitative method by using descriptive design. The method in collecting data was documentation, interview, and observation. The analyzing of the data used contrastive analysis and descriptive. The procedure of analysis was finding the similarities of type and marker. The result of analysis presented  that English and Galela language had similarity of  type;  they were positive and negative, but different in markers. The marker of imperative Sentences in Galela language was signed by word of wa, e, upa, hino, and sufix -si. Hence it can be concluded that imperative sentences in English and Galela language were partly correspondence.
AN ANALYSIS OF A 1.6 YEAR OLD BOYS’ LANGUAGE ACQUISITION PROCESS (A CASE STUDY ON BILINGUAL FAMILY)
Authors: Sartika Dewi Harahap Sartika Dewi Harahap
Published: November 2022

In this case, the writer presents how the child (a boy) acquires the language. The natural process of language acquisition takes place since birth. This study will focus on language acquisition process of a 1.6 year old boy who becomes the object of the observation. In a fact, human language skills can be improved through two ways, namely acquisition and learning. The methodology of this research is descriptive qualitative approach. The techniques of collecting data used are documentation and observation. The objectives of descriptive qualitative study are obtained from the utterances of a 1.6 year old boy, his name is Fati. On the discussion part the analysis will focus on syntax, vocabulary and the factors that affect him in acquiring language. As the object, the boy is obtained four languages as simultaneous languages, namely Indonesian, English, Mandailingnese and Javanese. In conclusion, the object of this case is able to produce words and phrases based on he usually heard
Philippine Education in the Modern World: A Trench for Global Academic Success or another Year of Educational Failure?
Authors: Coloquit Lorie Mae P
Published: November 2022

This essay aims to identify and analyse perennial and current problems that need to be improved in Philippine education. For many years, education is believed to be the key to outsmart poverty and other economic issues (Butuyan, 2016). However, for the decades, the country’s educational system remains challenged by perennial issues which continue to escalate as the number of students increases each year that contributes to more societal dilemmas. Despite all this, the nation’s educational system has been withstanding several issues through initiating various interventions in accordance to its means of delivering quality education, allocating manageable tasks for teachers, and bringing forth calibre benchmarks that could lead the country out of the global academic ignominy. Thus, for the Philippines to attain its academic and economic goals, further research should be conducted not only to realize the cause of the issues but to contribute a better solution to each problem.
COMPARISON OF WESTERN AND INDONESIAN GESTURES IN COMMUNICATION : SOCIOLINGUISTICS STUDY
Authors: Tarigan Fatin Nadifa
Published: November 2022

Gestures serve different purposes in language. Nevertheless people find difficulties to learn and to understand the gestures due to the speakers of languages in certain cultures that use “gestures” can change the meaning or the meaning conveyed. This study deals with non-verbal communication strategies named gesture used in Indonesian and Western  communication. The objectives of study are to describe the meaning of gestures and to find out the types of gestures used by Indonesian and Western people when communicating in Talk Show. This study  applied descriptive qualitative method. The research instrument was video recorder.  The data analysis showed that there were  5 types of symbolic movement,  11 types of  illustrative movement, 7 types of emotion revealing movement , 3 types of modulation movement, 3 types of  adaptable movement. The result of descriptive analysis showed that gestures have big roles in communication either in Indonesian and Western People. Some gestures have similar meaning both of cultures. However sometimes every country has their different meaning of gestures. Therefore, it is necessary  to take care before using gestures in other cultures.
TEACHING ENGLISH THROUGH ZOOM VIDEO CONFERENCING: SOME EFL TEACHERS’ EXPERIENCES
Authors: Muhammad Arif Sanjaya  , Dian Indrianis Fitri  , Rifqi Hadiyatulloh
Published: November 2022

This article attempts to explore the EFL teachers’ experiences in using zoom video conferencing platform as the technological massive changes during remote learning in the pandemic situation. The research question is how EFL teachers’ experience in the perception toward zoom video conferencing platform. The aims are to know EFL teachers’ experience toward zoom video conferencing platform in the perception of its usefulness, ease of use and satisfaction during the zoom video session. The design of this study is a mixed method analysis. The data instrument was collected using close ended questionnaire and interview. The data was gathered from 27 respondents. The findings are most of teachers have positive experience on its usefulness, attractiveness and user friendly. Only few teachers have negative experiences due to the limited internet quota and unstable connection.
PROBLEMS AND DIFFICULTIES OF SPEAKING AT MUHAMMADIYAH LAMPUNG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN COVID PANDEMIC
Authors: Pratiwi Dyah Sih , Candraning Prihatini
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this research was to describe the problem and difficulties of speaking at Muhammadiyah Lampung University students in Covid pandemic. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The subject of this research were Muhammadiyah Lampung University students at first semester in English Education Department. The data collecting technique of this research used questionnaire. The result of this research indicated that the students in first semester of English Department have some problems and difficulties in speaking subject during Covid pandemic. There some problems and difficulties in practicing speaking in Covid pandemic namely  1) understanding the conversation; (2) less of vocabularies; (3) pronunciation; (4) shy, (5) Worrying for making grammatical errors, (6) lack of Technology, and (7) lack of motivation. Based on the analysis of questionnaire indicated that that 5 % in meaning, 22 % in vocabularies, 8 % in pronunciation, 32 % in shy, 8% Worrying for making grammatical errors, 10% lack of Technology, and 15% lack of motivation. Based on the data the majority students indicated that confidence is the most problem in speaking skill.