bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unikowa strategia radzenia sobie młodzieży w sytuacjach konfliktu społecznego: próba określenia osobowościowych i rodzinnych predyktorów
Authors: Borecka-Biernat Danuta
Published: December 2022

Cel
Celem badań było poszukiwanie osobowościowych i rodzinnych predyktorów strategii unikowego radzenia sobie dorastającej młodzieży w sytuacji konfliktu społecznego.
Metoda
Badania przeprowadzono wśród 893 gimnazjalistów. Posłużono się Skalą samooceny (SES) Rosenberga w adaptacji Dzwonkowskiej, Lachowicz-Tabaczek i Łaguny, Kwestionariuszem do badania poczucia kontroli (KBPK) Krasowicz i Kurzyp-Wojnarskiej, Kwestionariuszem oceny stresu (KOS) Włodarczyk i Wrześniewskiego, Trójczynnikowym inwentarzem stanów i cech osobowości (TISCO) Spielbergera, Skalą postaw rodzicielskich (SPR) Plopy, Kwestionariuszem strategii radzenia sobie rodziców w sytuacji konfliktu społecznego (KSRwSK) Boreckiej-Biernat, Kwestionariuszem do badania strategii radzenia sobie młodzieży w sytuacji konfliktu społecznego (KSMK) Boreckiej-Biernat.
Wyniki
Silne przekonanie młodzieży o wpływie innych na pozytywne i negatywne skutki zdarzeń, spostrzeganie konfliktu społecznego jako wyzwanie i reagowanie na niego gniewem lub lękiem współwystępuje z tendencją do unikowego reagowania na konflikt. Wśród rodzinnych uwarunkowań strategii unikowego radzenia sobie ważne miejsce zajmują nieprawidłowe postawy wychowawcze rodziców w stosunku do dorastającego dziecka oraz wzór strategii unikowego radzenia sobie rodzica w sytuacji konfliktu społecznego
Wnioski
Poznanie przesłanek unikowej strategii radzenia sobie młodego człowieka w wieku dorastania pozwoli wychowawcy na lepsze zrozumienie jego zachowania w sytuacji konfliktu społecznego i spojrzenie na przyczyny tego zachowania z jego perspektywy. Zrozumienie determinant takiego zachowania jest konieczne przy opracowaniu strategii wychowawczych, kreujących jednostkę radzącą sobie w sposób dojrzały z konfliktem.
BREVE REFLEXÃO ACERCA DA HISTORIOGRAFIA DO PERÍODO DITATORIAL BRASILEIRO (1964 – 1985)
Authors: OLIVEIRA Daniel Lucas De Jesus
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo pretende ser concebido como um breve ensaio de caráter predominantemente teórico. Através de análise bibliográfica, procura refletir sobre a transição da tradição de longa duração para o curto prazo nas operações historiográficas e seus desdobramentos para as pesquisas acerca das experiências multifacetadas da ditadura militar brasileira (1964-1985). Para isso, é estabelecido um exercício de aproximação teórico com as considerações de Armitage e Guldi (2018), Fico (2004, 2017) dentre outros autores. A partir destas leituras, podemos compreender a influência dessa transição nos modos pelos quais a “nova geração” de historiadores da ditadura conduzem seus trabalhos. Não obstante, recorre-se a conclusões parciais de investigação empírica para pensar a questão. Destarte, trata-se de uma reflexão sobre as recentes perspectivas da “história da história” da ditadura, com referência aos pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos da “nova história”.
COMO SER ALGO QUE NÃO EXISTE
Authors: BONASSI Brune Camillo
Published: December 2022

Neste texto, escrevo sobre meu percurso na pós-graduação, que coincidiu com mutações na minha identidade de gênero. Como não binárie, passei e passo por situações violentas e me deparo frequentemente com impedimentos estruturais na organização dos programas de pós-graduação. Meu método é o que fala a partir da própria experiência, trazendo para o diálogo autoras dos feminismos e estudos de gênero que versam sobre fundamentos contingentes das estruturas de dominação cisheterossexuais. Este texto tem como considerações finais contribuições para a inserção equitativa de pessoas não cisgêneras nos ambientes acadêmicos.
EU AGORA VOU DANÇAR PARA TODAS AS MOÇAS, PARA TODAS AS AYABÁS, PARA TODAS ELAS:
Authors: SILVEIRA Amanda
Published: December 2022

Este artigo segue por três caminhos: da figura de Yemanjá no Candomblé, de histórias de mulheres negras gaúchas e de criação artística. Perpassa por questões de orixalidade e arte a partir da análise do espetáculo “Negressencia: mulheres cujos filhos são peixes”, criado pelo Coletivo Negressencia em 2016. A dança adquire um duplo papel: de um lado, há uma demonstração dos ritos do Candomblé e, do outro, por meio das coreografias, conta a história das mulheres negras gaúchas. Desvelando minhas memórias como intérprete-criadora do espetáculo, esta escrita tem como objetivo tecer relações entre a imagem de Yemanjá com as noções de mulher negra que operam na sociedade gaúcha. Para tanto, a reflexão está ancorada nas memórias grafadas no corpo em diálogo com um referencial teórico, concluindo que a ação do Coletivo Negressencia faz parte de um movimento de desconstrução de estereótipos acerca da corporeidade de mulheres negras.
O PROFANO NO TERRITÓRIO SAGRADO DAS FESTAS RELIGIOSAS POPULARES NO TOCANTINS
Authors: ZITZKE Valdir Aquino , REIS Edmilson Andrade
Published: December 2022

Festas populares religiosas como as de padroeiros, as Folias do Divino Espírito Santo ou as Procissões e Romarias são características marcantes da cultura em todo território brasileiro, carregadas de sentidos e significados simbólicos e míticos e apresentam duas dimensões, a sagrada e a profana, cada uma com características próprias. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar a dimensão profana destas festas populares no estado do Tocantins a partir dos corpos e de suas sexualidades, tendo como base de discussão a geografia cultural (CORRÊA, 2009; MERLEAU-PONTY, 1994) e das religiões (ROSENDAHL, 2003; ELIADE, 2004) e, para isso, optou-se por uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o tema e trabalhos de campo, conversas informais com participantes e atores das festas e a observação direta durante a realização das festas. O problema da pesquisa se baseia no questionamento sobre até que ponto o corpo e a sexualidade que nele está presente impedem a experiência de viver sem pudor e culpa a sexualidade no contexto das festas religiosas. Em diferentes momentos da festa, é através do corpo que se reverencia o santo, na contrição dos ritos e atos de devoção e fé e é, também, com o corpo que se experiência a sexualidade e o prazer através da música, da comida e da bebida. Conclui-se que as festas populares religiosas no Tocantins possuem uma forte presença de matriz africana, ganharam as ruas e os espaços públicos e, por meio das danças de cortejo afro-católicas, mesclaram-se às festividades da sociedade branca, ganhando visibilidade social. Apesar do sensualismo, do uso do corpo nas danças, do consumo de álcool e dos desejos impulsivos do corpo, ao adotarem os valores morais e religiosos da classe dominante, essas festividades foram valorizadas e tiveram reconhecimento social.
RESENHA DA DISSERTAÇÃO DE MESTRADO “A BOA NOVA TAMBÉM É PARA MIM”
Authors: ROSSI Jean Pablo Guimarães , MAIO Eliane Rose
Published: December 2022

Este texto trata-se de uma resenha da dissertação de mestrado intitulada “‘A boa nova também é para mim’: novos sentidos sobre as homossexualidades no Projeto Aprisco”, de autoria de Alessandra dos Reis de Souza, defendida e publicada no ano de 2020 pelo Programa de Pós-Graduação Interdisciplinar Sociedade e Desenvolvimento da Universidade Estadual do Paraná, que é, certamente, uma pertinente contribuição para os estudos que tangenciam questões de gênero, sexualidade e religião em espaços sagrados. O objetivo da autora foi analisar os relatos de oito jovens homossexuais, participantes da comunidade católica Fraternidade O Caminho, da cidade de Campo Mourão-PR, a fim de compreender quais as significações que atribuem às suas homossexualidades, frente às participações em um projeto de acolhimento a membros/as homossexuais desta mesma comunidade, intitulado Projeto Aprisco.
AS “SANTAS DO POVO” NO CEARÁ
Authors: ALVES Daniele Ribeiro , PAIVA Antônio Cristian Saraiva , SOUSA Kelyane Silva de
Published: December 2022

Origina-se este artigo dos diferentes achados sobre devoção popular, a partir de pesquisa de doutorado realizada. Aqui, todavia, iremos afunilar o debate e analisar os seguintes objetivos: elencar as “santas do povo” no Ceará, destacando se há relação entre corpo em sofrimento e produção de santidade, num olhar de gênero; discutir as particularidades de histórias de mulheres assassinadas e tornadas parte do catolicismo popular, no Ceará e, por fim, traçar um perfil de quem são elas, da faixa etária, das motivações do crime, da temporalidade de suas mortes entrelaçado com narrativas de devotos. Importa destacar que utilizamos amplamente análise documental (FREHSE, 2005), num olhar atento às matérias de jornais. Debruçamo-nos, especialmente, sobre as histórias das “santas do povo” no Ceará, baseado no caderno “Santificados”, do jornal “O Povo”, um dos principais jornais de circulação de Fortaleza-CE. Os resultados desta investigação nos revelam que das dezesseis “santas do povo” cearense analisada, não há dúvidas de que a castidade, o silêncio e a obediência são uma representação do discurso católico (GAJANO, 2002; LE GOFF, 1990; LE GOFF, 2007; MATOS, 2014) que atravessa a vida dessas mulheres. Algumas criaram estratégias de agenciamentos em suas vidas, numa perspectiva de gênero (MARQUES, 2014), porém, foram reconstruídas pelos “fabricantes de santos” (SÁEZ, 1996), a partir do discurso da violência, reconfigurado na ideia de martírio. Porém, é sabido que as narrativas a respeito delas transbordam ou até “subvertem” tais tipologias. São, pois, santas híbridas e porosas, no sentido de que não há uma identidade fixa de santidade nas histórias apresentadas. Há, sim, pontos de interrogações, recriações, assimetrias e continuidades na constituição de feminilidades das “santas do povo”.
Efficiency of the autonomous modular system in the implementation of the spray application process in the vineyard
Authors: Berk Peter , Lešnik Mario , Paušič Andrej , Stajnko Denis , Sečnik Matej
Published: December 2022

Autonomous modular system mounted on a conventional (CON) sprayer operating on the principle of pulse-width modulation (PWM) control of electromagnetic valves represents state-of-the-art technology for implementation controlled application of spray mixture without changing the operating parameters of the sprayer (e.g. spray pressure, nozzle size). In accordance with the principles of precision viticulture, the pulse width modulation control is the primary technology, which allows the application of the required amount of spray mixture exclusively to the target areas of the vine without changing the droplet size spectrum and allows for even deposit quality and reducing the drift outside the target areas. In the vineyard, we tested an autonomous axial sprayer prototype throughout the entire spraying season in 2021 on which we have installed an autonomous modular system with enabled pulse-width control. We tested two modes of operation of the sprayer prototype, namely autonomous (continuous duty cycle control (DC: 0 to 100%)) and conventional (nozzle fully open at all time), at a steady spray speed of 6 kmh-1. We compared the amount of PPP expressed as a percentage between autonomous and conventional mode of operation of the sprayer through individual nozzles on the sprayer. The maximum saving of the spray mixture of 69.8%, through an individual nozzle was measured at phenological stage of the vine BBCH 55. A comparative analysis between the CON and PWM mode of the spray mixture application showed that we saved 626.24 l per year in the automated mode of operation.
Utjecaj glutationa na kemijski sastav i kakvoću vina 'Pošip'
Authors: Vincek Ivana , Jeromel Ana , Jagatić Korenika Ana-Marija
Published: December 2022

Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi utjecaj glutationa na kemijski sastav i senzorna svojstva vina 'Pošip' pri čemu je njegova primjena provedena prije te tijekom primarne prerade grožđa. Uspoređivani su rezultati fizikalno kemijskog sastava vina , sadržaj otopljenog kisika i ukupnih fenola te parametara boje između kontrolnog uzorka te tretmana uz dodatak glutationa na svježe grožđe (GG) i mošt (GM). Tretman glutationom imao je najveći utjecaj na topljivost kisika te nijansu i intenzitet boje u tretmanu GM, dok je najviša koncentracija ukupnih fenola bila u tretmanu GG. Senzornim ocjenjivanjem vina ´Pošip´ različitih tretmana nisu utvrđene značajne razlike u mirisu, okusu i općem dojmu.
Utjecaj kvasaca sekundarne fermentacije na aromatski profil pjenušavih vina
Authors: Šikač Iva , Jeromel Ana , Tomaz Ivana , Kozina Bernard , Jagatić Korenika Ana-Marija
Published: December 2022

Proizvodnja pjenušavih vina zauzima sve veći udio u ukupnoj svjetskoj proizvodnji vina. Tijekom posljednjeg desetljeća i Republika Hrvatska bilježi značajan porast proizvodnje i potrošnje pjenušavih vina. Sekundarna fermentacija i dozrijevanje na talogu kvasaca ključne su faze tradicionalne metode proizvodnje koje utječu na aromatski profil pjenušavih vina. U istraživanju na bijelom pjenušavom vinu proizvedenom od sorata 'Manzoni' i 'Pinot crni', korištena su tri različita komercijalno dostupna Saccharomyces sp. kvasca u pokretanju sekundarne fermentacije kako bi se analizirale potencijalne razlike u osnovnom sastavu te aromatskom profilu pjenušavih vina. Rezultati analiza dobivenih primjenom plinske kromatografije (GC-MS) jasno izdvajaju aromatske spojeve koji su značajno utjecali na razlike u aromatskim profilima proizvedenih pjenušavih vina.
Fenolni profil vina sorte vinove loze ´Dobričić´ u odnosu na vina srodnih sorata
Authors: Skračić Živko
Published: December 2022

'Dobričić' je stara autohtona sorta vinove loze podrijetlom s otoka Šolte, a njezin plod je nadaleko prepoznatljiv je po intenzivnoj tamnocrvenoj boji pokožice. Nekada je ova sorta vinove loze sačinjavala glavninu trsova otočkih vinograda. Danas je u revitalizaciji kao otočni brend. DNK analizom su utvrđene njezine srodne veze s mnogim dalmatinskim sortama. Vino proizvedeno od sorte 'Dobričić' je bogato tvarima boje, ukupnim i pojedinačnim fenolima, te pokazuje značajnu antioksidacijsku aktivnost.
Graševina – simbol hrvatskog vinogradarstva
Authors: Preiner Darko
Published: December 2022

Graševina' je jedan od osnovnih elemenata prepoznatljivosti hrvatskog vinogradarstva i vinarstva. Statistički gledano svaki četvrti trs u hrvatskim vinogradima je trs 'Graševine', a ako gledamo samo kontinentalnu Hrvatsku, gdje se ova sorta zapravo i jedino uzgaja 'Graševina' čini 50% svih vinograda. U ukupnoj proizvodnji vina koje se stavlja na tržište podrijetlom iz hrvatskih vinograda, ova sorta zauzima čak 40%. Proteklih nekoliko godina ponovno se aktualiziralo nekoliko pitanja oko ove sorte, posebno pitanje njezinog podrijetla. Dodatno, često se postavlja pitanje kako je ova sorta postala toliko popularna u Hrvatskoj i kakva je budućnost ove sorte. Da li će se zbog njenih karakteristika zbog kojih je često bila prvi izbor vinogradara u tijekom 20. stoljeća i dalje koristiti za podizanje novih nasada u sve toplijoj, ali neizvjesnoj i nepredvidivoj klimi budućnosti. U ovom radu su osim prikaza spoznaja vezanih uz navedene teme prikazane i karakteristike klonova 'Graševine' izdvojenih nakon provedene klonske selekcije ove sorte u kutjevačkom vinogorju koji su odnedavno registrirani i nalaze se na sortnoj listi.
Senzorna ocjena pjenušavog vina ´Graševina´ klon OB-435
Authors: Šikuten Iva , Kozina Bernard , Jeromel Ana , Preiner Darko , Jagatić Korenika Ana-Marija
Published: December 2022

Na globalnom tržištu vina dolazi do promjena u preferencijama potrošača te popularnost pjenušavih vina raste, a sličan trend događa se i u Republici Hrvatskoj. Graševina, kao najznačajnija bijela sorta vinove loze u Hrvatskoj, pokazala je veliku adaptabilnost na različite ekološke uvjete. Provedbom klonske selekcije, klon OB-435 izdvojio se svojim karakteristikama kao pogodan za proizvodnju pjenušavih vina. Stoga je cilj ovog rada bio ocijeniti kvalitetu pjenušavih vina proizvedenih od klona OB-435. Vina su proizvedena klasičnom metodom, te su dodane dvije koncentracije ekspedicijskog likera- 1,5 mL L-1 (GR-1,5) i 2,5 mL L-1 (GR-2,5). Osnovni kemijski parametri i senzorna analiza proizvedenih pjenušavih vina, potvrdila su pogodnost ovog klona za proizvodnju pjenušavih vina u uvjetima kontinentalnog Vinogorja Zagreb. Različitim senzornim metodama bolje je ocijenjeno pjenušavo vino s manjom dozom ekspedicijskog likera i voćno-cvjetnom aromom.
Assessment of Obstacles to Handwashing Among Nursing Students
Authors: Patil Sangeeta , Shinde Mahadeo , Mohite Namrata C. , Kamble Dhananjay , Jadhav Indrajeet
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Hand hygiene is crucial in the healthcare industry, since it helps reduce the spread of germs between patients and healthcare personnel. Our primary aim was to identify the obstacles that nursing students face when attempting to maintain proper hand hygiene. Aims: The goal of this research was to identify the obstacles that nursing students face when attempting to practise proper hand hygiene. Methods & Materials: Purposive sampling was utilised for this descriptive study of 196 undergraduates in their first and second years of basic BSc; the students themselves created and administered the study’s structured questionnaire, which was then expert-validated and approved for use. Researchers informed participants of the study’s goals before collecting any data. The levels of knowledge (bad, good, and outstanding) were utilised. The data analysis was carried out in accordance with the aims of the study. Result: According to the study’s findings, the majority of students (87%) are under the age of 19, the majority of female students (161) are between the ages of 81 and 19, the majority of students (51%) have completed at least 12 years of schooling, and the majority (96%) of students who are not married. 53.57 percent of pupils had demonstrated moderate difficulties in clinical procedures, according to the descriptive study. A total of 27.4% of the population planted their barriers while washing their hands. Only 19.39% of people ever do not feel the need to wash their hands. Conclusion: We conclude that educational and motivational intervention with students, coupled with seminars on the necessity of hand washing during clinical practises, is necessary to prevent the clinical hospital acquired infection.
Determination of reticular fibers in tissues fixed with sugarcane molasses
Authors: KULOĞLU Hatice Yaren
Published: December 2022

Reticular fiber consists of one or more types of very thin and delicately woven type III collagen strands, which form a highly ordered cellular network and provide a supportive network. Since most of these collagen types are combined with carbohydrates, they react with silver stains and periodic acid-Schiff reagent, but are not shown by ordinary histological stains like those using hematoxylin. In this study, it was aimed to determine the reticular fibers in tissues fixed with sugarcane molasses and formol using silver staining technique (Gordon Sweet –GS-). The reticular fibers in the tissues fixed with sugarcane molasses were compared with those in the tissues fixed with formol. According to the findings, the staining quality of the liver and spleen tissues fixed with sugarcane molasses showed similar characteristics with the tissues fixed with formol. Very weak staining was observed in kidney and testicle tissues. The fact that the tissues fixed in the same fixation solution show different results in the Gordon Sweet (GS) staining method shows us that this issue needs to be supported by more detailed studies.
Torn Between the Contours of Logic
Authors: Ahsan Abbas , Karim Marzuqa
Published: December 2022

Western contemporary logic has been used to advance the field of Islamic philosophical theology, which historically utilised Aristotelian-Avicennian logic, on grounds of there being an inherent normativity in logic. This is in spite of the surrounding controversy on the status of logic in the Islamic theological tradition. The normative authority of logic means that it influences the content of what we ought to believe and how we ought to revise those beliefs. This paper seeks to demonstrate that, notwithstanding the incompatible differences between the two systems, the underlying feature of both Western contemporary logic and Aristotelian- Avicennian logic is logical normativity. It then argues that an inherent normativity of logic in the Islamic theological/philosophical tradition is unmotivated. Instead, it proposes to reinstate logic as anti-exceptional within the Islamic theological/philosophical tradition as a viable alternative.
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE SYSTEM OF LIGHT VISUALIZATION OF SOUND SIGNALS
Authors: HUNKO BOHDAN
Published: December 2022

The paper proposes a hardware and software system for light visualization of sound signals. The paper goes through performance requirements, system design process and practical solutions for audio visualization. The paper differs from the present solutions because it not only shows the end results, but also goes through design process, decision-making and performance measurements.

There are many methods that are practically used for audio visualization: amplitude visualization, spectral visualization, frequency visualization etc. One of the most interesting and common methods is spectral visualization of audio signals. This method is based on a mathematical model of obtaining the frequency spectrum of an audio signal using fast Fourier transform (FFT) and subsequent visualization of this spectrum.

The proposed solution is designed with high performance and low latency in mind and shows practical applications of hardware and software-based optimization techniques. Also, the paper describes several visualizations technics and gives an overview on possible visualization improvements.
A NEW APPROACH FOR TEXT RECOGNITION ON A VIDEO CARD
Authors: Mochurad Lesia
Published: December 2022

An important task is to develop a computer system that can automatically read text content from images or videos with a complex background. Due to a large number of calculations, it is quite difficult to apply them in real-time. Therefore, the use of parallel and distributed computing in the development of real-time or near real-time systems is relevant. The latter is especially relevant in such areas as automation of video recording of traffic violations, text recognition, machine vision, fingerprint recognition, speech, and more. The paper proposes a new approach to text recognition on a video card. A parallel algorithm for processing a group of images and a video sequence has been developed and tested. Parallelization on the video-core is provided by the OpenCL framework and CUDA technology. Without reducing the generality, the problem of processing images on which there are vehicles, which allowed to obtain text from the license plate. A system was developed that was tested for the processing speed of a group of images and videos while achieving an average processing speed of 207 frames per second. As for the execution time of the parallel algorithm, for 50 images and video in 63 frames, image preprocessing took 0.4 seconds, which is sufficient for real-time or near real-time systems. The maximum acceleration of image processing is obtained up to 8 times, and the video sequence – up to 12. The general tendency to increase the acceleration with increasing dimensionality of the processed image is preserved, which indicates the relevance of parallel calculations in solving the problem.
An Analysis Of Using English Sentence Structures Of Indonesian Tour Guides In Prambanan Temple
Authors: Anisa Ike
Published: December 2022

English is considered as one of important languages in human life. Recently, English is a requirement for working people, and one of the working fields which require their employees to master English is tour guide. This research is a descriptive qualitative research which described the English sentences used by Indonesian tour guide in Prambanan temple. This research investigated their competency in producing English sentences. This study focused on the percentage of correct and incorrect sentences produces by Indonesian tour guides in Prambanan Temple. The writer finds that each respondent produced three types of sentences, which are simple sentences, compound sentences and complex sentences. Based on the analysis, each respondent produced more simple sentences than other types of sentences. Keywords: Sentence, Tour Guide
Engagement in Online Newspaper Articles Written by Female Authors
Authors: Fitriani Walida Wahid
Published: December 2022

Newpaper articles demand a link between the readers and the authors. They engage their readers by presenting several convincing clauses yet objective. Furthermore, they frame the authors’ position in the text. So that the readers will follow the authors’ flow. They wrap them all in an Appraisal Framework Theory proposed by Martin and White (2005). Gender and psychological theories from Shields (2000), Coates (2016), and Guimond (2008)are considered. This study is aimed to explore the manifestation of engagement in online newspaper articles written by female authors. It employed descriptive qualitative method in the form of discourse study analysis. It analyzed eight articles taken from three wellknown newspaper websites. The findings revealed that the eighth authors mostly employed heterogloss clauses. Female authors mostly use disclaim clauses. There was 47,9% of the whole clauses indicate disclaim. Meanwhile, clauses or utterances which indicate personal/internal subjectivity (author’s opinions) or entertain were 22,5%. Clauses that indicate external subjectivity or entertain were 21,1%. The fewest distribution was proclaim clauses which were only 8,5%. This study contributes in English teaching learning. Since it helps beginner writers to engage the link between readers and authors by presented clauses and utterances. Keywords: Engagement, Newspaper, Articles, Female, Authors
Bookstagram Community’s Book Review: A Reciprocal Ethnography Study
Authors: Bayu Darma I Gede Satwika , Nurtiara Sherina Friskila , Amanda Rebecca , Nindyana Rosi , Rifki Meisandy Moh. Naufal
Published: December 2022

 

This article aims to deliver the results of our study on one of bookstagram community’s activities, namely book review. The study focuses on how the activity serves as a tradition that shapes the community’s identity. Employing reciprocal ethnography approach, we found that the book review activity (which is done repeatedly and continuously) is a form of invented tradition that confirms the community’s motive to influence readers to read and understand the reviewed books in various perspectives, in addition to getting in touch and creating bonds with other book readers. The review is a process carried out by bookstagrammers (nickname for bookstagram community’s members) to deliver their understanding about certain books in different point of views.  In addition, discussion and talks on Instagram elicited by the bookstagrammers’ reviews in the form of comments show that this tradition has significantly become a part of the community’s identity.

 

Keywords: Bookstagram Community, book review, reciprocal ethnography
An Analysis of Illocutionary Acts By Detective Hercule Poirot in the Movie Dialogue Entitled “Murder On The Orient Express”
Authors: Sari Nurul Intan
Published: December 2022

The research questions consisted of (1) What types of Illocutionary acts performed by Hercule Poirot in the movie entitled Murder on The Orient Express, (2) What are the functions of Illocutionary acts were performed by Hercule Poirot in the movie entitled Murder on The Orient Express. The research utilized the speech act theories type from Searle (1976) and the functions from Leech (2016) in analyzing the data.

The data analysis was performed by categorizing the data based on Searle’s types which consist of Assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. Each category was thoroughly observed to find the answer from the problem of the study. The final step was presenting the data and making conclusion in reference to the findings of the research. The research findings show that the types of illocutionary acts found in dialogue performed by Hercule Poirot consist of assertives, directives, commissives and expressive. Related to the problems of the study, functions of illocutionary acts found by the researcher are collaborative, competitive, convivial and conflictive. 
The Authenticity of Reading Activities Using Brown's Model in 12th Grade English Textbook
Authors: Febriana Maya , Panuntun Ida Ayu
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (a) untuk mesdeskripsikan keautentikan dari latihan membaca yang ada di buku paket Bahasa Inggris kelas 12 terbitan Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, dan (b) untuk mendeskripsikan kesesuaian dari latihan membaca yang ada di buku paket Bahasa Inggris kelas 12 terbitan Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia terhadap kompetensi dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitaif untuk menginvestigasi data dan analisis konten untuk menganalisis keautentikan dan kesesuaian dari latihan membaca yang ada di buku paket terhadap keautentikan dari Brown dan kompetensi dasar. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa latihan membaca yang ada di buku paket Bahasa Inggris kelas 12 terbitan Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia tidak seluruhnya masuk kedalam lima poin keautentikan dari Brown, karena dari 32 tugas hanya 25 tugas yang memenuhi persyaratan dari teori Brown. Tugas-tugas tersebut memiliki bahasa yang alami, butir soal berhubungan dengan konteks daripada terisolasi, topik yang diberikan berarti untuk siswa, beberapa penyususnan tematik untuk butir soal disediakan dan tugas yang diberikan ada di dunia nyata. Kemudian tidak semuanya sesuai dengan kompetensi dasar yang tertulis, karena dari 32 tugas hanya 9 tugas yang sesuai dengan semua kompetensi dasar, mulai dari judul materi, isi materi dan aktivitas-aktivitas dari yang ada pada tugas.

Kata kunci: Keautentikan, Latihan Membaca, Contoh dari Brown, Kompetensi Dasar
The Character Building of Educational Person Found in Novel " This Earth of Mankind" by Pramoedya Ananta Toer
Authors: Mukhtarom Afrizal Afrizal
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT
Education, every person need an education to help in develop the souls of both physically and mentally from their nature towards a better human civilisation. And this process is continuous process that never stop (never ending process) so it can produce a sustainable one which is shown a future human. Every student has a different character and then came the character education/character building in the educational process. The character building have a purpose to develop the student potential to make them have a good mind, kind heart and the good attitude on student in behaviour. And this research are search the values for character building by using novel “This Earth of Mankind” by Pramoedya Ananta Toer as a media on educational process to build the character of the student. The value is taken from the dialog and monolog. Discourse analysis, about (data display, data reductive, data interpretative) is used to analysis data in this research. The result of the analysis that has been done, show about value as follows: (1)Love;(2)Curiosity;(3)Forgiving;(4)Hardwork;(5)Grateful;(6)Attitude;(7)Bravery;(8)Honest; (9)Responsibility;(10)Justice(11)Integrity;(12)Humble;(13)Positive Thinking.
Keywords: Discourse analysis, education, character building, educational media.
Coğrafya öğretmeni kimdir?
Authors: ŞAHİN Vedat , KOCALAR Ali Osman
Published: December 2022

Öğrencilerin algılarını ölçmek amacıyla son yıllarda yapılan metafor çalışmalarının arttığı görülmektedir. Bu açıdan üniversite düzeyinde eğitim alan öğrencilerin coğrafya derslerini vermekle görevli olan coğrafya öğretmenleri hakkında oluşturdukları metaforlar büyük öneme sahiptir. Bu çalışma, üniversite öğrencilerinin “coğrafya öğretmeni” kavramına yönelik algılarının araştırılması amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmaya 5 farklı bölümden toplam 138 öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan üniversite öğrencilerinden, araştırmacı tarafından hazırlamış ve iki kısımdan oluşan formu doldurmaları istenmiştir. İlk kısımda kişisel bilgileri içeren bölüm yer alırken ikinci kısımda coğrafya öğretmeni kavramına ilişkin sahip oldukları zihinsel imgeleri ortaya çıkarmak amacıyla hazırlanmış olan "Coğrafya öğretmeni... gibidir; çünkü …" cümlesindeki boşlukların tamamlaması istenmiştir. Araştırma ile elde edilen verilerin Excel ortamında anlamsal ve sayısal analizi sonucunda 5 kategori oluşturulmuştur. Bunlar; coğrafya alanı veya terimi, bilgi ve öğreticilik, meslek, rehber ve araştırmacı-yorumlayıcı şeklindedir. Araştırma sonucunda öğrencilerin en fazla harita ve dünya ile ilgili metaforlar geliştirdiği görülmüştür. Ayrıca kategoriler içinde en fazla metafor, coğrafya alanı veya bir coğrafya terimi ile olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bunun yanında coğrafya öğretmenleri için bilgi ve bilgelikle bağlantılı metaforların önemli oranda olduğu görülmüştür.
Elevated expression of TNFRSF4 impacts immune cell infiltration and gene mutation in hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Wang Di , Hu Huan , Ding Huan , Zhao Han , Tian Feifei , Chi Qingjia
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly heterogeneous disease, which makes prognostic prediction challenging.We aimed to investigate association of TNFRSF4 expression with the immune infiltration and gene mutation in HCC. METHODS: In this study, the expression profiles and corresponding clinical data of HCC patients were downloaded from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression were used to evaluate the clinical value of TNFRSF4. ESTIMATE and CIBERSORT algorithms were applied to investigate the infiltration ratio of 22 immune cells. The WGCNA and LASSO COX algorithms were performed, establishing a prognostic risk model that was then validated by HCC samples from GEO. Finally, the effects on gene mutation occurring in HCC patients of TNFRSF4 expression and risk score were appraised. RESULTS: In HCC tissues, it was found the TNFRSF4 expression profile was significantly different with age, gender, tumor grade, disease stage, prominently affecting the survival outcome and prognosis of patients. Univariate and multivariate COX regression analysis suggested that TNFRSF4 was an independent prognostic marker. Samples of high/low expression of TNFRSF4 were screened for differential genes, and then the WGCNA and LASSO COX constructed a 13-gene signature, excellently dividing samples into hign/low risk groups. Compared with the low-risk group, the overall survival (OS) of high-risk group was markedly lower, with P< 0.0001. By ROC curve analysis, the predictive ability of the 13-gene signature was further confirmed. Both the high/low TNFRSF4 expression and the high/low risk score were demonstrated to exert effects on the frequency of gene mutation in HCC. CONCLUSIONS: As an independent prognostic marker of HCC, TNFRSF4 was found simultaneously to affect the immune infiltration of cells and the frequency of gene mutations.
Injury prevention programs including balance exercises with compliance and follow-up reduce the incidence of knee injuries in athletes: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Al Attar Wesam Saleh A. , Ghulam Hussain , Al Arifi Saud , Alomar Ahmed I. , Alhosaini Saad , Alharbi Sami , Alraddadi Yasser , Sanders Ross H.
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: The knee is one of the most common injuries in sports. However, the incidence of knee injuries can be decreased by enhancing balance and neuromuscular control. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to investigate how injury prevention programs (IPPs) that include balance training influence knee injury rates in athletes. METHODS: Data were obtained from different databases (1985–2021). Only randomised controlled trials that used IPPs that include balance training, were considered. Two investigators extracted data from the qualifying documents. The critical outcome data elements derived from the included studies were the number of ACL/knee injuries, ACL/knee injury rates, exposure hours, compliance rate, and follow-up duration. RESULTS: Compared to the control groups, those who participated in the IPP had a 54% lower risk of knee injuries per 1000 hours of exposure (IRR 0.457 (95% CI 0.346–0.603), P= 0.001) and a 60% lower risk of ACL injuries per 1000 hours of exposure (IRR 0.401 (95% CI 0.215–0.750), P= 0.004). CONCLUSIONS: IPPs that include balance training may reduce the risk of knee injuries.
RETRACTED: Two-sided matching decision making for probabilistic hesitant fuzzy numbers
Authors: Zhao Peichen , Yue Qi , Deng Zhibin
Published: December 2022

This article has been retracted. A retraction notice can be found at https://doi.org/10.3233/JIFS-219433.
A shuffled frog-leaping algorithm with Q-learning for unrelated parallel machine scheduling with additional resource and learning effect
Authors: Yi Tian , Li Mingbo , Lei Deming
Published: December 2022

Unrelated parallel machine scheduling problem (UPMSP) with additional resources and UPMSP with learning effect have attracted some attention; however, UPMSP with additional resources and learning effect is seldom studied and meta-heuristics for UPMSP hardly possess reinforcement learning as new optimization mechanism. In this study, a shuffled frog-leaping algorithm with Q-learning (QSFLA) is presented to solve UPMSP with one additional resource and learning effect. A new solution presentation is presented. Two populations are obtained by division. A Q-learning algorithm is constructed to dynamically decide search operator and search times. It has 12 states depicted by population quality evaluation, four actions defined as search operators, a new reward function and a new action selection. Extensive experiments are conducted. Computational results demonstrate that QSFLA has promising advantages for the considered UPMSP.
An IoT and Fuzzy aware e-Healthcare system using feature optimization tuned T-CNN with high dimensional data
Authors: Sudhagar D. , ArokiaRenjit J.
Published: December 2022

Many real-time applications, including some emerging ones, rely on high-dimensional feature datasets. For simplifying the high-dimensional data, the various models are available by using the different feature optimization techniques, clustering and classification techniques. Even though the high-dimensional data is not handled effectively due to the increase in the number of features and the huge volume of data availability. In particular, the high-dimensional medical data needs to be handled effectively to predict diseases quickly. For this purpose, we propose a new Internet of Things and Fuzzy-aware e-healthcare system for predicting various diseases such as heart, diabetes, and cancer diseases effectively. The proposed system uses a newly proposed Intelligent Mahalanobis distance aware Fuzzy Weighted K-Means Clustering Algorithm (IMFWKCA) for grouping the high dimensional data and also applies a newly proposed Moth-Flame Optimization Tuned Temporal Convolutional Neural Network (MFO-TCNN) for predicting the diseases effectively. The experiments have been done by using the UCI Repository Machine Learning datasets and live streaming patient records for evaluating the proposed e-healthcare system and have proved as better than others by achieving better performance in terms of precision, recall, f-measure, and prediction accuracy.
The economic cost of fatal workplace accidents in Sweden – A methodology for long-term decision analysis
Authors: Rezagholi Mahmoud
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: The few studies attempting to estimate costs of fatal accidents at workplaces suffer from poor or obscure applied methodologies. As the costs are often limited for the exposed company/industry in the short run, economic decisions about investments to improve the safety and security of workplaces are moreover not made at the societal level nor within an appropriate time frame. In a social economic decision, the total potential productivity lost over time due to a fatal accident is considered regardless of who pays what compensation to the families involved. OBJECTIVE: This study introduces a methodology appropriate for making long-term economic decisions at the societal level to prevent accidents in Swedish workplaces. METHODS: The introduced methodology, which is based on the human capital approach, is used to assess potential productivity losses associated with the accidents. RESULTS: The empirical findings show that, over the period 2008–2019, Swedish society could have gained more than 8.5 billion Swedish crowns by preventing accidents at Swedish workplaces. CONCLUSION: The objective achieved as the economic cost of fatal workplace accidents assessed from a long-term societal perspective. Effective preventive measures in the workplace make thus an incredible contribution to society in the form of increased national income, sustainable welfare and economic development.
Establishment in productive occupations and perceived work ability among former students with special educational needs one year after upper secondary education
Authors: Yngve Moa , Lidström Helene , Hemmingsson Helena , Ekbladh Elin
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: Establishment in productive occupations i.e. work and further studies, is challenging for students who experience special educational needs (SEN). OBJECTIVE: The study aim was to investigate productive occupations and perceived work ability one year after upper secondary education among former students with SEN who had received a student-centred information and communication technology (ICT) intervention. METHODS: Questionnaire data on productive occupations (n = 81) were complemented with the semi-structured Worker Role Interview (WRI) concerning perceived work ability (n = 20), in an embedded mixed methods design. Group comparisons between participants who were and were not established in productive occupations were performed. Written notes from the WRI were analysed with a deductive content analysis. RESULTS: Findings demonstrated that almost two-thirds (63% n = 51) of the former students with SEN were established in productive occupations. The established group had to a higher extent obtained pass grades and had to a lesser extent received time-assisting ICT. Managing daily routines in combination with a productive role in a satisfactory manner was perceived as most challenging for the participants in relation to their work ability. CONCLUSION: The results indicate that students with SEN need person-centred support to handle difficulties both in and outside upper secondary school to promote the transition from school to establishment in productive occupations.
Correlation between chronic conditions and job absenteeism among healthcare administration employees at King Abdullah Medical City in Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alturkistani Samahir
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: Globally, chronic conditions are becoming more prevalent, both in general and within the workforce. Moreover, the appropriate workplace recognition and interventions are lacking for employees with chronic conditions, which may affect productivity and quality of work as a result of increased rates of absenteeism among such employees. OBJECTIVE: The main objective was to examine the correlation between healthcare administrators’ chronic conditions and job absenteeism at King Abdullah Medical City (KAMC) in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted at KAMC in Makkah, Saudi Arabia. Data obtained from the responses of 225 administrative employees with a chronic condition working at KAMC. Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics version 20. RESULTS: The results of this study indicated that a significantly relationship exists between chronic heartburn, as well as other chronic conditions, such as irritable bowel syndrome, severe anemia, chronic fatigue, and high blood pressure or hypertension with employees’ job absenteeism. CONCLUSION: According to the obtained results, employees’ chronic conditions have a significant impact on absenteeism. Therefore, we recommend that employers intervene to determine how employees’ chronic conditions affect their health and prevent them from attending work. Providing workplace health and wellness programs within an organization can improve employee health, thereby reducing the rate of absenteeism and increase the rate of productivity in the working environment.
КОНЦЕПТ «ВСЕМИРНАЯ ОТЗЫВЧИВОСТЬ» В ЕВРАЗИЙСКОМ КУЛЬТУРНОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ
Authors:   Алтайский государственный аграрный университет, Каланчина Ирина
Published: December 2022

В статье рассматривается евразийская система ценностей, воплощенная в осевых текстах русской словесности и русском языке, впитавших богатое культурное наследие и имеющих высокий цивилизационный потенциал. Выявлена тенденция целенаправленного вытеснения русского языка из информационного, культурного ландшафта стран евразийского культурно-географического пространства. Это является следствием того, что политические структуры неолиберального, глобалистского толка прикладывают значительные усилия для ослабления позиций русского языка и культуры на евразийском пространстве, в частности, и на международной арене, в целом. Данные тенденции представляют возможность утраты государственного суверенитета, а также культурной идентичности многих народов постсоветского пространства, так как в русском языке сконцентрирована квинтэссенция выдержавших испытание временем общеевразийских ценностных и культурных доминант, необходимых для преодоления глобального кризиса и поступательного общецивилизационного развития.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ДУХОВНЫЕ СОЧИНЕНИЯ КОМПОЗИТОРОВ ТАТАРСТАНА КАК ОТРАЖЕНИЕ ДУХОВНОЙ КУЛЬТУРЫ ТАТАРСКОГО НАРОДА
Authors:   Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет, Акбарова Гульназ
Published: December 2022

Конец XX века в России связан с возрождением духовности и религиозного сознания в различных областях отечественной культуры. В статье раскрываются особенности претворения духовной тематики в современных сочинениях татарских композиторов. Выявляется роль древнейшего жанра татарского фольклора мунаджата в произведениях композиторов Татарстана. Делается вывод о том, что современные композиторы Татарстана синтезируют в своем творчестве черты русской, западноевропейской и местных национальных традиций, при этом сохраняя свой уникальный музыкальный язык.
АКТУАЛИЗАЦИЯ ПИСЬМЕННОГО НАСЛЕДИЯ И ПОИСК СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ФОРМ ПОПУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ ПИСЬМЕННЫХ ПРАКТИК В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ СОВРЕМЕННОГО УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯ МУЗЕЙНОГО ТИПА)
Authors:   Музейно-выставочный центр (Мультимедийный исторический парк  «Россия – Моя история»), Хухрина Оксана , Каткова Кристина ,   Музейно-выставочный центр (Мультимедийный исторический парк  «Россия – Моя история»)
Published: December 2022

Письменность – источник знаний, язык – часть истории и идентичности, письменные памятники – объекты культурного наследия любой страны, свидетельствующие о прошлом с помощью графических знаков в рукописном или печатном виде на камне, бумаге, пергаменте, керамике. С развитием цифровизации подобные источники становятся достоянием широкой общественности. Накопившиеся рукописи сегодня переводятся в цифровой формат. Цифровизация, с одной стороны, расширяет возможности трансляции знаний о прошлом. С другой стороны, рождает проблему актуализации письменного наследия и сохранения рукописных практик в условиях современного утрачивания необходимости ручного письма, ведения электронного документооборота и как следствие отсутствия преемственности культурных традиций. Исторический парк «Россия – Моя История» – современное культурно-досуговое учреждение, обладающее ресурсами для передачи опыта предыдущих поколений с целью приобщения к истории и культуре страны посредством современных технологий. Проекты и возможности исторического парка позволяют ему стать площадкой для актуализации письменных источников и популяризации русского языка, как фундаментальной основы гражданской самоидентичности, межнационального, культурного, исторического единства многонациональной России.