bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial Kepemilikan Institusional Dewan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Manajemen Laba dengan Komite Audit sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Periode 2017-2021
Authors: Rohmah Siti
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini  bertujuan        untuk        menguji pengaruh      Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Dewan komisaris independen terhadap   Manajemen Laba dengan Komite     Audit     sebagai   variabel     moderasi.. penelitian ini mencari pembenaran dan seberapa besarnya pengaruh setiap variabel independen dan moderasi. Sampel  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diambil    dengan    metode   purposive      sampling dengan kriteria sampel.   Sampel yang      digunakan   dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dari laporan           tahunan         perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar  di  Bursa  Efek Indonesia  tahun 2017-2020.  Setelah dilakukan reduksi  dengan kriteria  yang  ditetapkan pada  18  perusahaan          sebagai          sampel.          Analisis  data menggunakan    analisis   regresi linier    berganda  dan analisis regresi  moderasi.  

Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan berpengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional dan Dewan Komisaris Independen. Secara partial tidak ada pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional maupun dewan komisaris independen terhadap manajemen laba. Untuk variabel moderasi hanya satu variabel yang memoderasi yaitu Kepemilikan Institusional terhadap Komite Audit.
PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKRO EKONOMI TERHADAP PEMBIAYAAN DI BANK UMUM SYARIAH
Authors: Andrianie Ria , Al Zahra Alifia
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena perkembangan yang sangat siginifikan pada perbankan syariah pada lima tahun terakhir. Salah satu hal yang harus diperhatikan oleh bank syariah untuk terus bertahan hidup adalah menjaga market share pembiayaan dalam bersaing dengan bank konvensional yang telah berdiri lebih awal. Penting bagi setiap bank syariah untuk menelaah faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi tingkat pembiayaan. Agar dapat mengambil keputusan yang tepat sebagai solusi dalam menghadapi persaingan antar bank dan agar bank syariah dapat selalu mempertahankan serta memperbaiki performa pembiayaannya sehingga dapat meningkatkan laba dari pendapatan penyaluran pembiayaan tersebut. Hal ini yang mendasari penulis untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh variabel makro ekonomi terhadap pembiayaan di Bank Kaltimtara Syariah.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah termasuk penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat asosiatif yaitu penelitian yang menggunakan angka-angka baik yang secara langsung diambil dari hasil penelitian maupun dari data yang diolah dengan menggunakan analisis statistik yang dilakukan di Bank Kaltimtara Syariah. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dalam bentuk data time series. Data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data triwulan PDB, inflasi, BI Rate, nilai tukar rupiah, dan pembiayaan Bank Umum Syariah periode 2016 sampai 2020. Data tersebut bersumber dari website Bank Indonesia, dan Badan Pusat Statistik. Model analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda yang perhitungannya menggunakan SPSS. Regresi dilakukan terhadap lima variabel, yaitu satu variabel dependen (Pembiayaan Bank Umum Syariah) dan empat variabel independent (Inflasi, PDB, BI Rate dan Nilai Tukar).
PENGARUH REWARD DAN PUNISHMENT TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT ERAMART GROUP DI SAMARINDA
Authors: Fathullah
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of reward and punishment on employee performance at PT Eramart Group in Samarind. This study uses two independent variables, namely Reward and Punishment with one dependent variable, namely Employee Performance. After reviewing the literature and the field and formulating hypotheses. The data in this study were collected through distributing questionnaires to 50 respondents as the research sample. The sampling technique in this study used a Questionnaire and Literature Study. The data analysis method used is quantitative analysis, namely Instrument Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Classical Assumption Test, Correlation Test, Hypothesis Testing and Coefficient of Determination. Based on data analysis, the results showed that the variables of reward and punishment had a significant effect on employee performance either partially or simultaneously
ANALISIS KINERJA KOPERASI MELALUI PEMERINGKATAN KOPERASI BERDASARKAN PERMENKOP NO. 21/PER/M.KUKM/IX/2015
Authors: Rachim Reslianty , Zulkifli
Published: November 2022

Rating is one of the performance assessments of cooperatives. To find out the ranking of the all-round business cooperative of the noble servant of Kutai Kartanegara Regency in 2021 is the goal of this study. The assessment is based on PERMENKOP and SMEs of the Republic of Indonesia Number 21/Per/M.KUKM/IX/2015 concerning Cooperative Assessment.

This research is an evaluation research. The types of data used in this study are qualitative and quantitative data, the data sources in this study are primary and secondary. The subjects of this study were administrators, supervisors, members of KSU ABDI LUHUR, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The object of this research is the ranking of KSU Abdi Luhur. Data collection techniques using interview techniques, documentation and questionnaires. The assessment uses ranking as an Evaluation Model. This study shows that: From the institutional aspect 495, the business aspect 75, the financial aspect of the cooperative 25, the cooperative benefit aspect 40 and for the community 25 with a total assessment of 860 ABB predicate (Quality Enough)
Árboles de parques urbanos del Centro histórico de Xalapa
Authors: Narave Flores Héctor Venancio , Cházaro-Basáñez Miguel de Jesús , Chamorro Zárate María de los Ángeles
Published: November 2022

Los parques urbanos constituyen espacios públicos de importancia cultural, social y ambiental, por ello se han conservado a través del tiempo, pese al crecimiento de las ciudades.  En el centro histórico de Xalapa, Veracruz se ubican tres parques urbanos y uno en su proximidad; el más antiguo es el parque Miguel Hidalgo data de 1886, el parque Bicentenario es el más reciente, se inauguró en 1992. La importancia ambiental de estos espacios públicos radica en la biodiversidad que albergan, los servicios ambientales que proporcionan y por ser sitios de recreación y esparcimiento. Entre su biodiversidad destacan los árboles como elemento fisonómico sobresaliente, con especies de la vegetación original de la región, y otras especies introducidas de diferentes regiones o países. Mediante recorridos en los parques urbanos, y una investigación documental, se recopilaron y analizaron datos sobre los árboles que dan identidad a la ciudad, identificando los ejemplares considerados como emblemáticos en los parques urbanos del centro histórico de Xalapa, Veracruz
Autoproducción de vivienda formal en la dinámica urbana de Xalapa, Veracruz, México (2017-2021)
Authors: Uehara Guerrero Ma Guadalupe Noemi , Sanchez García Juan Andres , Velazquez Ruiz Arturo
Published: November 2022

El artículo tiene como objetivo mostrar un procedimiento metodológico para conocer, analizar e interpretar el impacto de la vivienda formal autoproducida en la dinámica urbana de una ciudad, en un período de tiempo señalado, aplicando herramientas geoestadísticas. Se presenta como caso empírico la ciudad de Xalapa, Veracruz, México y se parte del registro de licencias de construcción de los años 2017, 2019 y 2021 que se analizan y ubican espacialmente en un cartograma. Posteriormente, se geoprocesa la información a través de la Densidad de Kernel para explorar los patrones urbanos que permiten entender la relación espacial en el territorio durante el lapso señalado, para mostrar finalmente las zonas de concentración y consolidación. La información obtenida exhibe dos comportamientos que muestran la dinámica urbana de Xalapa: el primero son las zonas de expansión hacia la periferia con miras a la consolidación de conurbaciones entre municipios, y el segundo es la aparición de modificaciones al uso de suelo y transformación de la vivienda en zonas centrales de la ciudad.
Marxismo en España (1870-1975)
Authors: Zhu Bingyu
Published: November 2022

En la segunda mitad del siglo XIX, España fue marcada por ideologías anarquistas y anarcosindicalistas. Mientras que, el marxismo recién cobró relevancia a partir de 1871, año en que se comenzaron a difundir las obras de Marx y la Internacional Comunista. La publicación de la obra El Manifiesto Comunista y otros contenidos marxistas sumado a la creación del primer frente socialista, dirigido por Pablo Iglesias fue un primer paso hacia la formación de los partidos de tinte socialista y comunista. Una segunda etapa de penetración del marxismo en España se explica por la experiencia de la Revolución Rusa (1917) y el predominio de la línea de la Tercera Internacional Comunista. En esa coyuntura y a partir de dos frentes el PSOE y el PCE, por el nivel de comprensión e interpretación de la ideología marxista y por la influencia internacional de Rusia, Alemania e Italia, surgieron varios partidos de orientación socialista y comunista.
Sistema de Indicadores del Observatorio de Igualdad de Género de la Universidad Veracruzana OIGUV
Authors: López Lara Rocío , Flores González Rubén
Published: November 2022

El Observatorio de Igualdad de Género de la Universidad Veracruzana (OIGUV) tiene como objetivo generar, sistematizar y dar a conocer información sobre los rezagos y avances en materia de igualdad de género en la universidad, a partir del seguimiento de estadísticas desagregadas por sexo e indicadores de género sobre la situación de la comunidad estudiantil, académica y administrativa en materia de igualdad, así como sobre las políticas y prácticas universitarias con perspectiva de género. Para ello, se diseñó un sistema de indicadores básicos, a partir de los cuales se construye un índice global de igualdad, e indicadores adicionales (como brechas de género e indicadores de concentración, distribución y feminización/masculinización). El sistema se compone de dimensiones y ámbitos de la (des)igualdad, ejes de discriminación (sexo, identidad de género, orientación sexual, edad y discapacidad), sujetos de estudio (población académica, administrativa, autoridades, estudiantil y egresada) y unidades de medición (entidad, dependencia, sede UVI, regiones, áreas académicas y universidad en su conjunto).
PERAN ULAMA TAREKHAT SYATHARIYAH DALAM MENDUKUNG PASANGAN SUHATRI BUR – RAHMANG PADA PEMILUKADA KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN SUMATERA BARAT TAHUN 2020
Authors: Winando Zico
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini membahas peran dukungan politik ulama tarekat Syathariyah terhadap Suhatri Bur-Rahmang pada pemilihan kepala daerah Padang Pariaman Tahun 2020. Terdapat bentuk dukungan yang berkontribusi terhadap kemenangan calon tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep politik aliran oleh Clifford Greezt dan teori patron-klien oleh James C.Scott dan Keith R Legg. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa politik aliran Syathariyah digunakan oleh Suhatri Bur dalam pendekatanya kepada ulama Syathariyah di Padang Pariaman. Bentuk hubungan yang terjadi antara Suhatri Bur dan ulama Syathariyah bisa dikategorikan ke dalam hubungan yang bersifat patron-klien hubungan tersebut berupa Pertama, Hubungan pribadi yang terjalin antara Suhatri Bur dan Ulama Syathariyah yang didasari atas ikatan pertalian antara guru dan santri; Kedua, Hubungan tersebut berwujud loyalitas atau kesetian antara patron-klien; Ketiga, Terdapat hubungan yang bersifat timbal balik; Keempat, Hubungan diantara mereka memiliki saling ketergantungan antara satu dengan yang lainnya. Dari hasil temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan patron dan klien antara tuanku tarekat Syatahriyah dengan Suhatri Bur merupakan referensi utama sebagai faktor pendorong dukungan politik ulama tarekat Syathariyah terhadap Suhatri Bur-Rahmang.
ANALISIS KONFLIK ANTARA PEDAGANG PASAR ATAS DENGAN PEMERINTAH KOTA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN PASAR ATAS BUKITTINGGI PASCA KEBAKARAN TAHUN 2017
Authors: Afrinaldo Irvan
Published: November 2022

Pembangunan di Kota Bukittinggi memang berjalan lancar, namun seperti pembangunan di kota lain, terkadang ada perselisihan yang terjadi sehingga menimbulkan konflik. Pembangunan Pasar Atas pasca kebakaran tahun 2017 tidak terlepas dari konflik. Munculnya konflik biasanya disebabkan oleh perbedaan pandangan dalam menyikapi sesuatu. Penyebabnya umumnya karena adanya tuntutan yang datang dari pedagang terhadap pemerintah dengan alasan pemerintah membuat keputusan yang terkesan sepihak dan membeberkan konflik yang ada. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah konflik antara pedagang dengan pemerintah Kota Bukittinggi yang terjadi pasca kebakaran tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa konflik tidak berasal dari para pedagang secara keseluruhan.Para pedagang di sini terbagi menjadi dua pihak, karena ada indikasi ketertarikan pada mereka. Secara keseluruhan, para pedagang telah mengajukan tuntutan dan mempertanyakan sejumlah keputusan dari pemerintah kota. Jika dilihat dari intensitas konfliknya, sebagian besar konflik yang menyebar di masyarakat hanya bersumber dari satu pedagang yang mendirikan asosiasi sendiri.Karena konflik yang hanya bersumber dari segelintir pedagang menyebabkan konflik menjadi kurang menonjol dan cenderung tidak dapat diselesaikan
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI (BLT) DANA DESA COVID-19 DI DESA PELAWAN KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN
Authors: Subandi Rio Ogi Putra
Published: November 2022

Kebijakan Bantuan Langsung Tunai dana desa covid-19 merupakan suatu kebijaakan yang baru yang bersumber dari dana desa dan rawan untuk disalahgunakan. Pelaksanaan implementasi kebijakan bantuan langsung tunai dana desa di Desa Pelawan memiliki hambatan yakni dari pola komunikasi hingga sumber daya yang dimiliki. Rumusan masalah yang peneliti angkat adalah bagaimana implementasi kebijakan bantuan langsung tunai dana desa di Desa Pelawan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan implementasi kebijakan bantuan langsung tunai dana Desa Covid-19 di Desa Pelawan Kecamatan Pelawan Kabupaten Sarolangun. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teori Edward III. Hasil temuan peneliti bahwa implementasi kebijakan bantuan langsung tunai dana desa di Desa Pelawan sudah berjalan baik, hal ini dibuktikan dengan: Pertama, Pola komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh Desa Pelawan selaku Implementor yang sangat baik; Kedua, hal yang menjadi poin positif pada pelaksanaan program BLT dana desa di Desa Pelawan adalah sikap yang baik yang diperlihatkan oleh Implementor kepada penerima manfaat blt; ketiga, pada pelaksanaan implementasi kebijakan blt dana desa di Desa Pelawan Sumber daya teknologi menjadi penghambat dalam pelaksnaan blt dana desa di Desa Pelawan
Masalah Pelaksanaan Fungsi Partai Politik dan Dampaknya Terhadap Konsolidasi Demokrasi di Indonesia
Authors: Kurniawan Febriasnyah , Handayani Retno Sari
Published: November 2022

Berbagai masalah demokrasi sering muncul akibat pelaksanaan fungsi partai politik yang tidak sesuai dengan kondisi idealnya. Partai politik seakan-akan sengaja menumpulkan fungsinya, sehingga berdampak pada rendahnya kepercayaan masyarakat kepada partai politik. Penelitian ini menganalisis penyebab ketidakoptimalan pelaksanaan fungsi partai politik dan dampaknya terhadap konsolidasi demokrasi yang dilaksanakan, terutama masa reformasi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan yang menumpukan analisis pada beberapa sumber rujukan seperti hasil penelitian sebelumnya dan didukung dengan data sekunder dari sumber lain yang berasal dari laporan jurnalistik. Data dianalisis berdasarkan konsepsi fungsi ideal partai politik dari berbagai teori yang relevan dengan masalah yang dikaji. Setidaknya ada empat aspek yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurai penyebab ketidakoptimalan pelaksanaan fungsi partai politik, di antaranya: lemahnya penerapan prinsip demokrasi di internal partai politik, regulasi partai politik, mekanisme literasi demokrasi dan politik, serta krisis pendanaan partai politik. Peran partai politik sebagai roda penggerak demokrasi akan menjadi optimal ketika didukung oleh berbagai pihak, yakni pembuat aturan dan masyarakat. Tidaklah sempurna ketika sebuah ambisi besar hanya didukung oleh ‘pemain tunggal’. Literasi demokrasi dan politik serta pembangunan integritas partai politik sangat jelas urgensinya. Penting bagi negara untuk hadir melalui regulasi mengenai literasi demokrasi dan politik serta penguatan integritas partai politik.
NILAI ESTETIKA TRADISI OMED-OMEDAN DI BANJAR KAJA, KELURAHAN SESETAN, KECAMATAN DENPASAR SELATAN
Authors: Anak Agung Raka Asmariani  , Ambarnuari Mery
Published: November 2022

Asbtrak
The omed-omedan tradition is a tradition of ancient heritage, passed down and performed by generations of Banjar Kaja Sesetan residents. Omed-Omedan is an entrenched tradition in accordance with the times while staying true to the prevailing norms. The uniqueness of the omed-omedan tradition attracts the attention of foreign tourists, turning it into an icon of Denpasar City. More than just a tradition, Omed-omedan contains aesthetic values. The present study on the aesthetic values in the omed-omedan tradition is a qualitative research and the data in this study are qualitative data. The theory used herein is the theory of aesthetics. Based on the results of study, the omed-omedan tradition contains subjective, objective and Hinduism aesthetic values related with: 1). Satyam (Truth), 2). Siwam (Sanctity) and 3). Sundaram (Harmony). The Subjective aesthetic value lies in an inherent aesthetic value seen in the attraction that creates drama in the form of tragedies or events that occur suddenly. The objective aesthetics contained in the omed-omedan tradition can be enjoyed by the audience both through sensory absorption and technological absorption. The sacred value lies in that when the omed-omedan tradition is carried out, it begins with the first nedunin sesuhunan, namely he who is worshiped and purified, is present to witness the omed-omedan tradition which will be held in that place.
Laminar–Turbulent Transition Prediction on Industrial Computational Fluid Dynamics Applications
Authors: Zore Krishna , Matyushenko Alexey , Shah Shoaib , Aliaga Cristhian , Stokes John , Menter Florian
Published: November 2022

This paper presents Ansys Fluent laminar–turbulent transition results using the shear stress transport [Formula: see text] model applied to the workshop cases of the First American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Transition Modeling Prediction Workshop. The key objectives of this workshop were to assess the current state-of-the-art laminar–turbulent transition models in an industrial Computational Fluid Dynamics environment and to determine and document the best practices to simulate laminar–turbulent transition flows. Sensitivity of the shear stress transport [Formula: see text] model to mesh refinement was established on a zero-pressure-gradient flat plate. Two other cases [a two-dimensional natural laminar flow (NLF) (1)-0416F airfoil, and a scaled Common Research Model (CRM)-NLF aircraft model] were selected as validation cases using a hierarchy of structured and unstructured meshes. Due to the complexity of the geometry and the airflow around the Common Research Model (CRM)- Natural laminar Flow (NLF) aircraft model, mesh adaptation cycles were also conducted to capture the shock, the wake, and the wing-tip vortices produced by the CRM-NLF. The accuracy of the [Formula: see text] model is evaluated using transition location measurements obtained with temperature-sensitive paint, pressure coefficient distributions at multiple wingspan stations, and aerodynamic coefficients at numerous angles of attack. The outcome of these comparisons will provide guidelines to conduct laminar–turbulent transition simulations with the [Formula: see text] model on simple and complex aerospace designs.
Uji Efektivitas Pestisida Nabati Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) dan Ekstrak Ubi Gadung (Dioscorea hispida Dennst) pada Mortalitas Penghisap Buah Kakao (Helopeltis spp.)
Authors: Azhari Dryantama , Sudirman Albertus , Maryanti Maryanti
Published: November 2022

Fruit-sucking bugs (Helopeltis spp.) are one of the main pests on cocoa plants. The damage caused by this pest is by piercing and sucking the liquid of cocoa pods and young shoots. This study aimed to obtain the effective concentration of papaya leaf extract and yam extract on the mortality of cocoa fruit-sucking bugs. This research was carried out at the Plant Production Laboratory II of the Politeknik Negeri Lampung from September 2020 to January 2021. The design used in this study was a Randomized Block Design consisting of 4 treatments and six replications. The results showed that the average daily mortality rate fluctuated in each treatment. In all treatment concentrations of papaya leaf extract and yam extract, the average mortality of cocoa fruit-sucking bugs ranged from 25.76% to 75.76%. All treatment concentrations of papaya leaf extract and yam extract were not effective in the mortality of cocoa fruit-sucking bugs.
Pengaruh Pemberian IAA pada Pembibitan Setek Vanili (Vanila planifolia) yang diperkaya Bakteri Pelarut Fosfat dan Bakteri Pelarut Kalium
Authors: Kusbianto Dwi Erwin , Emiyati Sri , Setiawati Tri Candra , Subroto Gatot , Rosyady Mohammad Ghufron
Published: November 2022

Propagation of vanilla plants is generally using vegetative methods like cuttings. The use of external growth regulators can support the growth of nurseries. Phosphate solubilising bacteria and potassium solubilising bacteria as plant growth promoting rhizobacteria are producing microbial IAA. This study used auxin in synthetic IAA combined with IAA microbes from phosphate solubilising bacteria and potassium solubilising bacteria. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of each microbe at each dose of synthetic IAA that was applied. The study was conducted from November 2021-April 2022 in the Biological Soil Laboratory and Greenhouse University of Jember. The research uses a randomised block design with three replications with the factorial arrangement. The first factor was organic matter which was enriched with bacterial isolate (B0 = control, B1 = BPF isolate, and B2 = BPK isolate). The second factor was concentration of IAA (A0 = 0 mg.l-1, A1 = 100 mg.l-1, and A2 = 200 mg.l-1). The data were analysed by ANOVA and further tested with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that treatment of synthetic IAA affects the parameters of length and volume of adventitious roots, which are effective in helping to supply nutrients with the best treatment at a concentration of 200 ppm. Meanwhile, enrichment of media with isolates of phosphate solubilising bacteria and potassium solubilising bacteria gave a better effect than control on the observation of tendril length, number of leaves, number of adventitious roots and taproots, length of adventitious roots and taproots, the volume of adventitious roots and taproot, and fresh weight of vanilla seedlings.
Algumas cartas do jovem Nietzsche sobre Richard Wagner
Authors: Silva Micael Rosa
Published: November 2022

Poucos encontros na história da filosofia foram tão intensos e profí­cuos quanto ao de Nietsche e Richard Wagner. Não há nenhum exagero em afirmar que a filosofia nietzschiana foi completamente marcada pela presença do compositor, primeiramente na forma de um lume que norteia e influencia decisivamente a construção de pensamento e, posteriormente, na forma de um antí­poda, ao qual toda então produção filosófica se consolida como graves crí­ticas. Com isso em mente, apresentaremos a tradução de algumas correspondências que ilustram com clareza todo entusiasmo do jovem Nietzsche pela figura de Richard Wagner
Foucault, herdeiro de Nietzsche, e a vontade de liberdade:
Authors: Góis Filho Benjamim Julião de
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o “biopolítico” em Michel Foucault como uma chave hermenêutica, uma ferramenta conceitual, ou mesmo um princípio de inteligibilidade para leitura de sua obra. Uma biopolítica de resistência como uma “indocilidade refletida” que é a força-motriz de uma ética de atitudes, uma postura que dá sentido ao seu programa de pesquisa. A biopolítica é apresentada como um conceito que se desenvolve, estando presente já, não somente em Vigiar e Punir, como assinala Revel (2006), mas encontra-se aquém e além desta, sendo possível encontrar seus traços em obras e pesquisas anteriores e posteriores. Essa biopolítica de resistência é a evidenciação prática dessa ética de atitude contestatória que não aceita a dominação/sujeição, dos primeiros escritos até a ética do cuidado de si.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN, HARGA DAN BIAYA TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH DI BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA KANTOR CABANG DENPASAR BALI
Authors: Al-Ghifari M. Irza , Khusnudin
Published: November 2022

Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode validitas dan reliabilitas. Variabel yang digunakan terdiri atas kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, harga, dan biaya terhadap loyalitas nasabah di Bank Syariah Indonesia Kantor Cabang Denpasar Bali periode 2021-2022. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik nonprobability sampling. Berdasarkan perhitungan Slovin diperoleh besaran sampel yaitu nasabah Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Denpasar Bali yaitu berjumlah 85 nasabah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti yaitu dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Dimana data primer diperoleh penyebaran angket atau kuesioner, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan dan lain sebagainya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, harga dan biaya berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap loyalitas nasabah di Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Denpasar Bali. Dan secara simultan kualitas produk, kualitas pelayanan, harga, dan biaya berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas nasabah di Bank BSI KC Denpasar Bali.
PIGMENTS FROM THE OCCUPATION LAYER AT KHOTYLEVO-2: PRELIMINARY RESULTS OF THE SAMPLE COMPOSITION ANALYSIS
Authors: Пахунов А. С. , Гаврилов К. Н. , Еськова Д. К.
Published: November 2022

В статье приводятся предварительные результаты анализа состава пигментов из культурного слоя стоянки Хотылево 2, полученные в результате полевых работ 2018-2020 гг. Исследования проводились с целью сравнительного анализа состава образцов красок, отобранных в разном археологическом контексте, и установления технологии их обработки. Всего с применением рентгеновских методов и методов молекулярной спектроскопии было проанализировано 18 образцов, 17 из которых - красные и один белый. Красные образцы представляют собой порошки или небольшие кусочки окрашенной массы красного цвета. Их цвет - неоднородный, во всех красных образцах обусловлен присутствием гематита. Микроскопическое изучение образцов позволило обнаружить в их составе следы гетита, а также области бурого цвета, содержащие маггемит. Результаты анализов позволяют предположить, что использовалось не менее трех типов источников пигмента: природные охры, натуральный гематит и полученный путем обжига маггемита. Отмечена однородность состава большинства образцов, однако в ряде из них присутствует смесь пигментов разного типа, образовавшаяся в процессе формирования культурного слоя и, вероятно, последовавших затем постдепозиционных процессов.

The paper contains preliminary results of the analysis performed to identify the composition of the pigments coming from the occupation layer at the Khotylevo-2 settlement obtained during the 2018-2020 excavations. The studies were performed with a view of comparative analysis of the composition of the pigment samples selected from diverse archaeological contexts and identification of their processing methods. The total number of the samples examined by X-ray and molecular spectroscopy methods is 18, including 17 red samples and 1 white sample. The samples are powders or small concretions of red color. The red color in the samples is due to the presence of hematite. The microscopic examination of the samples enabled the scholars to detect traces of goethite on the surface of some samples as well as spots of reddish-brown color containing maghemite. These analyses suggest that not less than three types of pigment sources were used such as natural ochres, natural hematite and transformation of maghemite to hematite by annealing. For the most part, local heterogeneity of the composition in the selection localities was noted; however, a number of samples have a mixture of various types of pigments. Mixing occurred during formation of the occupation layer and, apparently, as a result of post-depositional processes.
ARCHAEOZOOLOGICAL CONTEXTS OF THE ISOTOPIC ANALYSIS OF DOMESTIC UNGULATE BONES FROM MEDIEVAL RUSSIA CITIES
Authors: Антипина Е. Е. , Яворская Л. В.
Published: November 2022

В статье обсуждаются специфические аспекты средневековой скотоводческой отрасли на территории Восточной Европы, связанные с использованием природных и культивируемых кормовых ресурсов. Представлена новая информация по изотопному составу (С и N) коллагена костей домашних копытных из четырех древнерусских городов, расположенных в разных регионах центральной части лесной зоны. Вариации изотопных данных по домашним копытным рассмотрены на фоне морфологических особенностей животных и археологического контекста памятников. Одновременный анализ этих сведений, вероятно, впервые индивидуализирует изотопную информацию по домашним копытным восточноевропейского средневековья. Дешифровка значений 5N обозначила не только состав диеты и особенности содержания животных, но и некоторые характеристики хозяйственных систем. Показатели 5С по каждому виду в сопряжении с характеристиками природной растительности городской округи позволили предполагать поставку в древнерусские города крупного и мелкого рогатого скота из дальних областей.

The paper discusses specific aspects of medieval herding sector in Eastern Europe related to the use of natural and cultivated fodder resources. It provides new information on the isotopic composition (13C and 15N) of the collagen from the bones of domestic ungulates from four Medieval Russia cities located in different regions of the central forest belt. Variations in isotopic data on domestic ungulates were examined based on morphological features of animals and archaeological contexts of the sites. The analyses of these data in parallel, maybe, for the first time, individualize isotopic information on domestic ungulates from the East European medieval period. The interpretation of the 515N values helped establish not only dietary habits and specific traits of animal keeping but also identify specific aspects of economic systems. The values of 513С for each species as well as characteristics of natural vegetation in the urban suburb suggest that cattle, goats/sheep were supplied to Medieval Russia cities from far away regions.
Digital transformation of the environmental monitoring for Lake Khubsugul and Prikhubsugulye
Authors: Бычков Игорь Вячеславович , Ружников Геннадий Михайлович , Федоров Роман Константинович , Попова Анастасия Константиновна , Будээбазар Авид , Балт Батгэрэл , Ууганбаатар Дуламрчагаа
Published: November 2022

Предложен подход цифровой трансформации экологического мониторинга оз. Хубсугул и его прилегающих территорий с использованием сервис-ориентированной парадигмы, инфраструктурного подхода, декларативных спецификаций, а также сквозных и Web-технологий сбора и обработки больших объемов тематических пространственно-временных данных.

An approach of digital transformation of ecological monitoring of Lake Khubsugul and its adjacent territories using a service-oriented paradigm, infrastructure approach, declarative specifications, as well as end-to-end and Web technologies for collecting and processing large volumes of thematic spatial and temporal data is proposed. The review of existing digital environmental monitoring systems in Russia and in the world is presented. We describe the problems of Mongolian ecology, hydrological and hydrogeological knowledge of the Lake Khubusgul basin along with the characteristics of the existing scientific monitoring of Lake Khubsugul and its adjacent territories.
On implementation of the parallel global optimization algorithm with the Intel oneAPI toolkit
Authors: Баркалов К.А. , Лебедев И.Г. , Силенко Я.В.
Published: November 2022

В статье рассматривается параллельный алгоритм решения задач глобальной оптимизации и обсуждается его реализация с использованием набора инструментов Intel oneAPI. Предполагается, что целевая функция задачи задана как “черный ящик” и удовлетворяет условию Липшица. Изложенный в статье параллельный алгоритм использует схему редукции размерности на основе кривых Пеано, которые непрерывно и однозначно отображают отрезок вещественной оси на гиперкуб. В качестве средства для реализации параллельного алгоритма использован инструментарий Intel oneAPI, который позволяет писать один код как для центрального процессора, так и для графических ускорителей. Приведены результаты вычислительных экспериментов, полученные при решении серии сложных задач многоэкстремальной оптимизации.

The paper considers the parallel global optimization algorithm and discusses its implementation with the Intel oneAPI toolkit. We suppose that the objective function is given as a black-box and satisfies the Lipschitz condition. The parallel algorithm presented in the paper uses the scheme of dimensionality reduction employing the Peano curve, which continuously maps an interval of the real axis onto a hypercube. The Intel oneAPI tools, that allows one to write the same code for both the central processor and the graphics accelerator, were used for implementation of the parallel global optimization algorithm. The results of numerical experiments obtained by solving a series of time-consuming multiextremal optimization problems are presented.
Marketing strategies of economic entities (on the example of persons carrying out activities in the field of customs business)
Authors: Kurikhin S. V.
Published: November 2022

The subject of the research is the marketing strategy of persons carrying out activities in the field of customs. The purpose of the article is to develop proposals for improving the marketing strategy of customs representatives. The author used the following scientific methods: analysis and synthesis, comparison, induction and deduction. In the course of the study, the application of the theoretical design of the marketing complex 5P for the analysis of marketing strategies of participants in foreign economic activity was studied; the marketing strategies of customs representatives were compared; shortcomings of marketing strategies were identified and proposals for their improvement were developed. The scope of the results is primarily within the interests of marketing practitioners and scientists, since this specific area has not been practically studied. In addition, the results can be useful in the educational process, when teaching such disciplines as Marketing and Economic security of an enterprise participating in foreign economic activity. Based on the material presented in the article, it was concluded that the inactive marketing activities of the majority of customs representatives may lead to the termination of their activities in the face of growing competition in the market.
Marketing analysis of the intelligent urban mobility market
Authors: Okolnishnikova I. Yu. , Krasnov E. V. , Kuzmenko Yu. G.
Published: November 2022

The article presents the results of a marketing analysis of the global and Russian markets for intelligent urban mobility, including a set of solutions that improve the quality of citizens’ life – environmentally friendly modes of transport, shared services, on-demand mobility and infrastructure for integrating technologies into the urban environment. The authors propose a characteristic of the smart mobility market, consider the main segments and identify key trends in its development. Special attention is paid to the peculiarities of the transport sharing market development. In a comparative way, the features of consumer preferences, the volume of investments in sharing products and forecasts of market development are analyzed.
Development of a mechanism for managing market strategies of the Russian metallurgical industry in modern conditions
Authors: Terpugov A. E.
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the search for solutions to adapt the strategic planning of the Russian metallurgical industry to modern political and economic conditions. The sanctions restrictions mutually applied against Russia by the countries of the European Union and the United States, and escalated in 2022, led to the destruction of established trade and financial flows, which seriously complicated the work of the Russian metallurgy. Therefore, the author of the article set the task to develop mechanisms for adapting the strategies of metallurgical companies to the current economic situation. The methodological basis of the current material was the analysis of annual reports of companies in the industry, as well as a number of works by Russian researchers devoted to the topic of modern development of metallurgy. It is noted that, despite the negative consequences of the prohibitive measures, the industry has promising sales markets and opportunities to maintain production volumes. The key results of the study were the data obtained on the share of metal exports and the structure of supplies to the foreign market. Ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy are considered separately from this perspective, which is rare in modern research. In the course of the work, the current and prospective strategic directions for the development of the metallurgical industry were determined. A potential decrease in the interest of Russian companies in the environmental component of their activities, which was largely determined by dependence on foreign markets for debt capital and sales, was noted.
Tunable In Vivo Co-localisation of Enzymes Within P22 Capsid-Based Nanoreactors
Authors: McNeale Donna , Esquirol Lygie , Okada Shoko , Strampel Shai , Dashti Noor , Rehm Bernd , Douglas Trevor , Vickers Claudia , Sainsbury Frank
Published: November 2022

The spatial organisation of enzymatic pathways through compartmentalisation is a mechanism used in nature for the regulation of multi-step biocatalytic processes. Virus-like particles (VLPs) derived from Bacteriophage P22 have been explored as biomimetic catalytic compartments. The in vivo co-encapsulation of enzymes is typically achieved via sequential fusion to the scaffold protein (SP), which results in an equimolar ratio of enzyme monomers. However, control over enzyme stoichiometry, which has been shown to influence pathway flux, is key to realising the full potential of P22 VLPs as artificial metabolons. Here we present a strategy for the stoichiometrically controlled in vivo co-encapsulation of cargo proteins within P22-based VLPs. Co-encapsulation was achieved via co-expression of cargo proteins with individual SP fusions using a dual plasmid system and verified for fluorescent protein cargo by Förster resonance energy transfer. This strategy was subsequently applied to a two-enzyme reaction cascade. L-homoalanine, an unnatural amino acid and chiral precursor to several drugs, can be synthesised from the readily available L-threonine by the sequential activity of threonine dehydratase and glutamate dehydrogenase. We find that scaffolding by this system has a profound impact on the activity of each enzyme and, using a purification strategy designed to isolate the range of particle forms that exist in vivo, that scaffolding of multimeric enzymes can be at unexpectedly high densities. This work demonstrates the controlled co-localisation of multiple heterologous cargo proteins in a P22-based nanoreactor and shows that careful consideration of loading densities of individual enzymes in an enzymatic cascade is required for the optimal design of synthetic metabolons.
A “short blanket” dilemma for a state-of-the-art neural network potential for water: Reproducing properties or learning the physics of many-body interactions?
Authors: Zhai Yaoguang , Caruso Alessandro , Bore Sigbjørn L. , Luo Zhishang , Paesani Francesco
Published: November 2022

Deep neural network (DNN) potentials have recently gained popularity in computer simulations of a wide range of molecular systems, from liquids to materials. In this study, we explore the possibility of combining the computational efficiency of the DeePMD framework and the demonstrated accuracy of the MB-pol data-driven many-body potential to train a DNN potential for large-scale simulations of water across its phase diagram. We find that the DNN potential is able to reliably reproduce the MB-pol results for liquid water but provides a less accurate description of the vapor-liquid equilibrium properties. This shortcoming is traced back to the inability of the DNN potential to correctly represent many-body interactions. An attempt to explicitly include information about many-body effects results in a new DNN potential that exhibits opposite performance, being able to correctly reproduce the MB-pol vapor-liquid equilibrium properties but losing accuracy in the description of the liquid properties. These results suggest that DeePMD-based DNN potentials are not able to correctly "learn" and, consequently, represent many-body interactions, which implies that DNN potentials may have limited ability to predict properties for state points that are not explicitly included in the training process. The computational efficiency of the DeePMD framework can still be exploited to train DNN potentials on data-driven many-body potentials, which can thus enable large-scale, "chemically accurate" simulations of various molecular systems, with the caveat that the target state points must have been adequately sampled by the reference data-driven many-body potential in order to guarantee a faithful representation of the associated properties.
TRAFÜLKANTUN: CANTOS CRUZADOS ENTRE GARRIDO Y CURILEM
Authors: Jordan Laura , Salazar Andrea
Published: November 2022

Trafülkantun constituye un ecléctico estudio sobre la relación que sostuvieron hacia mediados del siglo XX dos personajes excepcionales: Pablo Garrido Vargas (1905-1982), pionero del jazz, historiador de la cueca y dirigente por los derechos laborales de músicos y artistas, junto con Juan Curilem Millanguir (1912-1985), intelectual mapuche descendiente de familia de longko, profesor de estado, músico y director coral, presidente de la organización política Unión Araucana. Su trabajo mutuo da cuenta de una inexplorada potencia colaborativa, intercultural y anticolonial, muy temprana para la época. La estructura del libro consta de un estudio crítico, la edición comentada de cinco textos inéditos de ambos autores y siete ülkantun/ cantos recopilados por Curilem más anexos.
Readmission to the Emergency Room and Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Covid-19: A Single-Center Trial
Authors: ESEN Hatice , ÇALIŞKAN Tuğba , KARACA Adeviyye
Published: November 2022

Objective: This study aims to determine the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients admitted to the emergency department of a training and research hospital within 72 hours of the diagnosis of COVID-19.Materials and Methods: The study was designed as descriptive and single-centered. The data of patients who presented to the emergency room with the diagnosis of COVID-19 were obtained retrospectively from the Hospital Information Management System.Results: 56.497 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 presented to our emergency room, and 0.4% returned to the emergency room with similar complaints within 72 hours. Among those who returned, 51.4% were female, and the mean age was 41.67. This study found that 30.8% of readmitted people had at least one comorbidity. It was found that 30.8% of the readmission had at least one comorbidity; nausea and cough were the most common reasons for admission in patients with comorbidities.Conclusion: There is a need to design further studies to establish the criteria for the safe return of COVID-19 patients to home, to reduce the re-admission rates, and increase the quality of care.
The Effect of Body Fat Tissue Distribution in Obese and Premenopausal Patients Complicated with Endometrial Hyperplasia
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Fatma , AÇMAZ Banu , AÇMAZ Gökhan , MÜDERRİS İptisam , MISTIK Selçuk
Published: November 2022

Objective: There is a close association between obesity and menstrual irregularity. This study aims to investigate lipoid tissue accumulation between overweight or obese premenopausal patients with endometrial hyperplasia and with benign pathologic lesions via using the bioimpedance method.Materials and Methods: Obese or overweight volunteers with abnormal uterine bleeding were examined. Eighty-eight volunteers meet the inclusion criteria. We obtained fat mass, fat percentage and impedance of body parts by using Multi-Frequency Body Composition Analyzer. Blood lipid profile and ultrasonographic measurement of endometrial thickness were also performed. Results: 33 volunteers were in the hyperplasia group and 55 were in the control group. 28 of the 33 volunteers (84.8%) had at least one increased fatty acid. 41 of the 55 patients (74.5%) had at least one increased fatty acid in the control group. Total cholesterol levels are higher in the hyperplasia group than in the control group (p=0.006). There was no significant difference between the groups for bioimpedance analyses. Conclusion: Hyperlipidemia remains an important factor that contributes to endometrial pathologies. Serum cholesterols were significantly high in the endometrial hyperplasia group. Rather than lipoid tissue distribution, increased cholesterol may contribute to gynecologic pathology occurrence in obese individuals complicated with endometrial hyperplasia.
Marguerite Genès – Na Margareta Genès (1868-1955) : actions, écrits et correspondance d’une reine du Félibrige limousin
Authors: Ginestet Joëlle
Published: November 2022

Marguerite Genès (1868-1955) est née à Marseille mais avait des origines maternelles en Limousin. Elle a vécu dès les années 1890 à Brive où elle a activement participé à la renaissance des Lettres d’Oc. Disciple de Joseph Roux, elle a écrit dans la revue Lemouzi de l’Escolo Bertran de Born, dans l’Echo de la Corrèze de la Ruche corrézienne parisienne et dans quelques revues en français… Elle a été lauréate des Jeux de l’Églantine et Reine du Félibrige limousin, elle a rédigé un journal en français durant la Première Guerre mondiale mais aussi des poèmes, contes, pièces théâtrales, chroniques musicales et correspondances, en grande majorité en français mais aussi en occitan… Des archives nombreuses ont été déposées par une de ses disciples aux Archives Départementales de la Corrèze à Tulle. Elles laissent entrevoir une femme engagée dans les études et controverses linguistiques et folkloristes et dans la transmission de ses connaissances.
Raymonde Tricoire (1899-1994), félibresse ariégeoise : de l’ombre à la poésie primée
Authors: Noilhan Cécile
Published: November 2022

Raymonde Tricoire, originaire de l’Ariège (Dun-Lavelanet), est peu connue de la critique d’oc. Un travail de dépouillement des revues de langue d’oc publiées au cours de la Seconde Guerre mondiale a révélé, paradoxalement, que Raymonde Tricoire se plaçait, pendant cette période, comme deuxième écrivaine la plus prolifique de la période (derrière Jeanne Barthès, plus connue sous le pseudonyme de Clardeluno) et à la douzième place, hommes et femmes confondus. L’œuvre de l’auteure ariégeoise est aussi abondante que variée en genres : poèmes, contes, articles en lien avec les différentes manifestations félibréennes… Cette première étude sur Raymonde Tricoire vise à donner au lecteur des informations biographiques – encore trop lacunaires – sur l’écrivaine, une analyse littéraire de quelques poèmes publiés au cours de la Seconde Guerre mondiale, ainsi qu’un essai de bibliographie.