bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mowa misyjna Jezusa (Mt 10,1-11,1). Realizacja kerygmatu w liturgii
Authors: Chrzanowski Damian
Published: October 2021

Homilia, jako akt liturgiczny, ma na celu ukierunkowanie wiernych do doświadczenia pełnej mocy zbawczej słowa Bożego. W tym właściwie ujawnia się mistagogiczna funkcja homilii, która nie może zostać pominięta. Niniejszy artykuł podejmuje zagadnienie liturgicznej aktualizacji kerygmatu Mowy misyjnej. W pierwszej kolejności ukazuje liturgię jako miejsce doświadczenia mocy zbawczej słowa Bożego obecnego w misteriach Chrystusa. Następnie prezentuje Komunię św. jako moment dostąpienia zbawczej łaski misterium, aby ostatecznie zinterpretować i powiązać kerygmat Mowy misyjnej ze znakami liturgicznymi, które mają pomóc uczestnikom celebracji odkryć obecność misterium Chrystusa w Mowie misyjnej. Wskazane zagadnienia mogą stanowić merytoryczną podstawę dalszego rozwoju teologii liturgii oraz praktycznego zastosowania szeroko pojętych znaków liturgicznych w kontekście przepowiadania homilijnego.
The Recuperation of Sacrifice
Authors: Fagerberg David W.
Published: October 2021

Przywrócenie znaczenia ofiary

Ofiarniczy wymiar Mszy świętej mógłby być lepiej zrozumiany, jeśli na nowo przywrócilibyśmy pojęcie „ofiary”. Powszechne, świeckie rozumienie ofiary ujmuje ją w kategoriach straty, smutku i rezygnacji z czegoś, podczas gdy biblijne, teologiczne rozumienie widziane jest w kategoriach daru, radości i dawania Bogu. Dlatego w artykule poddano analizie ofiarę w trzech kontekstach, w których się ona dokunuje: niewinności, grzechu i Osoby Chrystusa. Pierwszy z nich to kosmiczna liturgia homo adorans, sprawowana w stanie pierwotnej sprawiedliwości. Drugi to skażona po grzechu forma ofiary oczekującej na odkupienie. Trzecia to ofiara krzyża, w której łaska udoskonala naturę, a pierwotne znaczenie ofiary zostaje przywrócone. Ofiarny Chrystus – kapłan i ofiara – oddaje się członkom swojego mistycznego ciała, aby formować ich do prawdziwej ofiary.
The Liturgical Offering of Boredom
Authors: O'Malley Timothy P.
Published: October 2021

Znudzenie podczas ofiary liturgicznej

Czy istnieje coś takiego jak nudny rytuał, czy raczej nuda jest afektywnym przeżyciem podmiotu? W artykule autor stawia tezę, że nic – łącznie z posoborowymi obrzędami Kościoła – nie może być z natury nudne. Nuda – lub wyraźniej poddanie się nudzie – jest duchową chorobą późnej nowoczesności. Artykuł wychodzi od analizy zjawiska nudy, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem nudy w jakiejś cyfrowej ekologii. Następnie zwrócono uwagę na symptomy nudy badane przez teoretyków społecznych i kulturowych w ciągu ostatniej dekady, w tym Zygmunta Baumana, Harmuta Rosę i Byung-Chul Hana. Na koniec poddano analizie Ducha liturgii Romano Guardiniego jako dającej lekarstwo na pewien rodzaj antyświątecznej kultury, która jest źródłem nudy w późnej nowoczesności. Nuda nie jest problemem związanym z obrzędem, ale ze świadomością samego człowieka, który nie nauczył się jeszcze uczestniczyć w autentycznej radości aktu kultu.
Mistagogia liturgiczna i nowa ewangelizacja
Authors: Porosło Krzysztof
Published: October 2021

Święty Jan Paweł II w swojej ostatniej encyklice Ecclesia de Eucharistia wyraźnie stwierdził, że Eucharystia jest źródłem i szczytem całej ewangelizacji. Jednym z mostów, który łączy obie te rzeczywistości – liturgię i (nową) ewangelizację – jest mistagogia, nazywana również formacją czy katechezą liturgiczną. Niniejszy artykuł stawia sobie za cel pokazanie, jak funkcjonowała mistagogia starożytnego Kościoła i w jaki sposób można z tej metody korzystać dzisiaj w dziele nowej ewangelizacji. Chodzi również o pokazanie, że mistagogia nie jest tylko sposobem objaśniania obrzędów liturgicznych, ale uzdalnia wiernych do przeżywania tego, co się celebruje. W tym sensie służy ona również do przekazu i budowania wiary, dlatego też każde głoszenie kerygmatu winno być mistagogiczne i każda katecheza mistagogiczna winna być kerygmatyczna.
The dynamics of class self-identification in Ukraine within the context of discursive and structural changes
Authors: Solodko Yuliya , Oksamytna Svitlana
Published: October 2021

The subjective aspects of class, such as class identity, class awareness, or Bourdieu’s “sense of one’s place”, compound the whole cluster of modern class studies. A sufficient amount of empirical data on subjective class issues has allowed Ukrainian scholars to define major class categories that are subjectively salient for Ukrainians, as well as to follow its dynamics throughout the period of Independence. This paper continues the tradition of such studies while using the data from the latest International Social Survey Programme 2019 and previous research. It depicts the current state of subjective stratification as it is viewed and constructed by Ukrainians.We use two methodological approaches here to define and measure classes with which Ukrainians identify themselves: one implies a single-answer multiple-choice survey question and the other is based on an open-ended question. That allows us to compare and verify the results received from the two approaches. Then, we analyze and describe the connection between the dynamics of class self-identification and bigscale changes of the Ukrainian transformation period. The working class and the middle class continue to dominate the landscape of the subjective class structure in Ukraine. These two class identities are the most popular ones whether being chosen by respondents in a multiple-choice question or being mentioned in an open-ended question. However, the dynamics of the two classes differ. While the public request for the middle class increases steadily, the popularity of the working class declines.We suggest addressing these trends, taking into account the conditions of time and place, both from local and global perspectives, and factoring in economic, social, and discursive changes of the period researched.
Goals, obstacles and focus of heritage preservation activists in Ukrainian cities
Authors: Fedorova Lorina , Ryabchuk Anastasiya
Published: October 2021

Preservation of historic heritage is a prevalent question in urban social movements in Ukraine. This article focuses on heritage preservation activists’ experiences, including both movements to preserve specific historic sites and monuments, and movements against destruction of the historic environment more generally. We begin by conceptualizing key concepts of heritage preservation movement and offering a background of heritage preservation in a post-soviet setting. This overview is followed by a summary of research findings based on eleven semi-structured interviews with heritage protection activists in major Ukrainian cities. Their activity can be classified firstly based on the strategy of impact (top-down or bottomup); secondly, on the type of historic monuments that they want to preserve (classical architecture, modern (Soviet) architecture and small architectural forms); thirdly, on the territorial scale of their activity (local, municipal or regional); and finally, on their activities (cultural and artistic, political, media and awarenessraising, community-building, etc.).Challenges, identified by activists in their work, were classified as external (related to structural and contextual difficulties), and internal (individual challenges and group dynamics, related to lack of time, resources and institutional knowledge). More generally, the heritage preservation movement in Ukraine is identified by activists as fragmented, reactive, and marked by high institutionalization of grassroots activities and their cooptation. Activists are reflexive of their role in historic preservation and present themselves as the voice of the general public. They identify their impact as creating public resonance, a wide network of passive allies, institutional (as well as internal management) experience for activist initiatives. At the same time, however, they have little faith in the possibility of achieving broader strategic goals. Thus, despite their impact and efficiency in defending specific historic sites, activists are unable to preserve historic heritage in Ukrainian cities on their own. Potential future research includes conducting interviews not only with activists of large cities, but also of smaller towns, as well as using a multi-method approach and supplementing interviews with content-analysis of activists’ public statements, as well as taking into consideration the voices of other interested agents in the heritage preservation movement.
NOISE INFLUENCE ON THE RESOLUTION OF THE SENSORS BASED ON MAGNETIC TRANSISTOR STRUCTURES
Authors: Glauberman M. A. , Lepikh Ya. I. , Snigur P. O.
Published: October 2021

Absolute sensitivity is a parameter that directly connects the disturbing value with the response to it, is the determining physical characteristic of the absolute majority of the conversion structure, regardless on the operation principle. This parameter is also considered the main criterion for the quality of the product when using such structures as sensors of the corresponding values. Therefore, the problem of the transducer sensitivity increasing remains relevant in connection with the increasing the sensor number built on new principles: new materials, new functionality and increasing the requirements arising from the sensor operating conditions.
APLLICATION OF GOLD NANOPARTICLES FOR IMPROVEMENT OF ANALYTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CONDUCTOMETRIC ENZYME BIOSENSORS
Authors: Soldatkin O. O. , Soldatkina O. V. , Arkhypova V. M. , Piliponskiy I. I. , Rieznichenko L. S. , Gruzina T. G. , Dybkova S. M. , Dzyadevych S. V. , Soldatkin A. P.
Published: October 2021

In this work, the possibility of application of gold nanoparticles for modification of bioselective elements of conductometric biosensors to improve their analytical characteristics has been tested. A bioselective elements of biosensors based on acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase and glucose oxidase have been studied as a model of such system. Immobilization of enzymes on the surface of conductometric transducers was carried out by covalent crosslinking of enzymes by using a crosslinking agent (glutaraldehyde). The conditions for immobilization of acetylcholinesterase with gold nanoparticles in BSA membranes were optimized. The optimal concentration of glutaraldehyde, time of immobilization process, ratio of an amount of enzyme and gold nanoparticles, and the concentration and size of gold nanoparticles were selected. The improved characteristics of the developed biosensors based on enzymes and gold nanoparticles were investigated and compared with the characteristics of biosensors based only on enzymes without nanoparticles addition. It was shown, how the addition of gold nanoparticles to the bioselective element of the biosensor affects the stability of biosensors. In particular, the reproducibility of signals during continuous operation of biosensors, the reproducibility of the manufacture of biosensors and their stability during storage were investigated. Thus, it was shown, that the application of gold nanoparticles in the composition of bioselective elements can improve some characteristics of biosensors, which may be promising for further biosensor application
STRUCTURAL-PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS IN FILMS AT THE INTERFACE OF THE HETEROSYSTEM “GLASS - CLUSTERS Ag-Pd” – Sn-Pb
Authors: Lepikh Ya. I. , T. I. Lavrenova , Balaban A. P.
Published: October 2021

Structural-phase transformations in films at the interface of the heterosystem "glass - Ag-Pd clusters" – Sn-Pb have been investigated. The relationship between these transformations and the initial system material component dispersion is established at the same film element temperature operating mode. It is shown that structural-phase transformations in contact elements of hybrid integrated circuits microelectronic devices, sensors and solar cells, etc. made of functional materials based on the specified heterosystem can lead to degradation processes and, as a consequence, to a decrease in the electronic product reliability.
COLLOQUIAL VOCABULARY OF SOUTHERN BESSARABIA AND MODERN UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE: A COMPARATIVE ASPECT
Authors: Romanchenko A. P. , Kanazirska V. А.
Published: October 2021

The study of the dialectal vocabulary of the southern regions of the Dniester and the Danube is still relevant for modern dialectology. This territory is an area of late formation with complex multidirectional and different-time interdialectal and interlingual interactions. The purpose of this article is to compare the names of clothes in the dialect of the village Plakhtiivka (Odessa region) and the nationwide Ukrainian language. The object of research is dialectal names of clothes, and the subject is phonetic and semantic aspects of the specified vocabulary. A descriptive method (to characterize the names of clothes), component analysis (to establish the semantics of the studied vocabulary) and comparative method (to identify common and different in dialect and modern Ukrainian language) were used in the process of studying colloquial vocabulary. The source base of the study contains field recordings of colloquial speech, made on a special questionnaire. The theoretical value of the obtained results lies in the systematization of common and different in phonetic and semantic aspects, and the practical value - in the potential use of the results in classes on dialectology and lexicology and in lexicographic practice. The study describes lexical items of four lexical and semantic groups: "Names of men's clothing", "Names of women's clothing", "Names of men's accessories" and "Names of women's accessories". In a comparative aspect 18 lexical items are considered. At the phonetic and lexical levels a significant number of lexical items different from the modern Ukrainian language have been found. Most of the meanings of the analyzed lexical items coincide with those recorded in the nationwide language. However, there are some differences that constitute the specifics of the dialect. The considered colloquial vocabulary is valuable for enriching the empirical base of Ukrainian dialectology and preserving dialect names in the annals of the Ukrainian language.
THE WAYS OF ENTRY AND FUNCTIONING OF LEXICAL LOANWORDS FOR NAMES OF FOODS AND DRINKS IN THE POEM "ENEYIDA" BY I. KOTLYAREVSKY
Authors: Shvets Y. V.
Published: October 2021

The article examines the functioning of lexical loanwords related foods and drinks in the burlesque-travesty poem "Eneyida" by I. Kotlyarevsky, presents etymological analysis of loanwords, studies ways of entry of lexical loanwords, identifies the most used lexemes in order to describe a general picture of enrichment of the lexical stock of the Ukrainian language with words of foreign origin . The purpose is to analyse loanwords related foods and drinks, identifying the most popular loanwords in the «Eneyida» and how they are used in the context of the work. For realization of the purpose , the following tasks were solved: research words of foreign origin from Polish, Latin, Greek, determine ways of entering loanwords related foods and drinks, carry out an etymological analysis of words, note the most popular lexemes in the context of the work. The object of research is lexical loanwords related foods and drinks in the burlesquetravesty poem "Eneyida" by I. Kotlyarevsky and the subject – words of foreign origin from Polish, Latin, Greek. The source base was 15 lexical loanwords related foods and drinks (horilka, syvukha, braha, med, syrivets, kalhanivka, lemishka, lokshyna, oliia, slyvianka, kaviar, chai, chykyldykha, dulivka, sykyzka ) in 65 word usage. The food reflects the national character, the inner culture of the people. The concept "food" is a very important part of the national mentality, thereby the issue of learning the vocabulary related foods and drinks is still relevant. The study found that among the lexemes in the poem "Eneyida" by I. Kotlyarevsky 40% borrowings from Greek and Latin, this is due to the international contacts Ukrainians have with these peoples: trade, travel, art , 20% from Polisch, 20% Lithuanian, 15% Turkish, 5% Chinese. In the poem "Eneyida" fixied 9 direct and 6 indirect borrowing. Among the most popular lexemes are horilka, syvukha, braha. A promising development is the research is lexical loanwords related foods and drinks Ukrainian literature XVIII-XXI century.
PECULIARITIES OF NATURAL TOPOGRAPHIC NAMES FUNCTIONING IN UKRAINIAN SPELLS
Authors: Boeva E. V.
Published: October 2021

The article proposes a comprehensive approach to the analysis of the topographic repertoire of Ukrainian spells. Peculiarities of topographical and toponymic vocabulary functioning in the most ancient texts of ritual folklore are deduced. It has been determined that the spells reflect different geographical areas with the help of 7 structural-and-semantic types of topolexes; their artistic-and-aesthetic focus has been identified. Geographical names as culturally loaded onyms in folklore texts carry a huge layer of culturally significant information in their semantics. In this case the name is an abridged history of the inner life and spirit of the people. The cultural component of the language at the vocabulary level (hence the proper names) to some extent fixes the culture of the people - the native speakers, reflects the inherent worldview of the people. It has been proved that the disclosure of the functional load and mechanisms of onomastic vocabulary in folklore texts will contribute to the clarification and deepening of the theoretical foundations of onomastics as a linguistic science. Each geographical name, entering folklore texts, is combined with a complex range of relations that can be restored only on the basis of a comprehensive systematic analysis of all manifestations of spiritual and material culture of the people, taking into account regional data distribution and knowledge of typologically related cultures. One of the toponyms’ functions in the texts of the spells is a targeted one, but this category of proper names in folklore texts performs not only a nominative function, but often acquires a generalized abstract meaning, adds other semes to their lexicographically fixed meaning, which implicitly contain people's attitudes to the world. It has been proved that geographical names appear in folklore genres as peculiar concepts of the linguistic-and-figurative sphere of the Slavic mentality.
THE ROLE OF THE PROPER NAMES OF THE LITERARY HEROES IN MYROSLAV DOCHYNETS' NOVEL "CHILDREN OF THE FERN"
Authors: Vehesh A. I.
Published: October 2021

The relevance of our study is due to the fact that in modern linguistics is still insufficiently studied the potential of the proper names of the literary heroes in the prose texts of famous authors. Therefore, in our opinion, the study of the hero's own name needs special attention, and a thorough analysis of the proper names of the literary heroes in M. Dochynets' novel "Children of the Fern" opens opportunities for further generalizations in the field of relevant linguistic and stylistic issues. The purpose of our article is to study the role of the proper names of the literary heroes in the novel "Children of the Fern" written by the Transcarpathian writer, winner of the Shevchenko Prize Myroslav Dochynets; our task is to describe the proper names of the literary heroes, to reveal their information loading, the role in the development of the plot. The object of the research is the novel "Children of the Fern" by M. Dochynets. The subject of the research is the proper names of the literary heroes and their functional content. Methods and techniques. Research methods are determined by the specifics of onymic material, which requires a systematic approach and the use of traditional descriptive method and its basic techniques: observation, interpretation and generalization. The functional load of the proper names of the literary heroes is determined by the method of contextual analysis. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time the role of the proper names of the literary heroes functioning in the novel "Children of the Fern" by M. Dochynets is studied. Attention is paid to the role of the proper names of the literary heroes (including pseudonyms) and the conditions of their origin; the etymological meaning (internal form) of the proper names of the literary heroes is revealed. It is proved that proper names of the literary heroes in the novel are the most important lexical elements that have a variety of semantic and emotional content, they are accompanied by connotations and various associations, and they characterize the character by national, social origin, and create a certain emotional tone, reflect the author's attitude to the named character. Conclusions. Proper names of the literary heroes in the novel "Children of the Fern" are a powerful layer of vocabulary. Their role in the text is difficult to evaluate: they are indicators of time, nationally significant, informational and evaluative – they perform different functions.
STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC FEATURES OF THE NEOLEXES ON THE DESIGNATION OF THE CULTURAL AND ARTISTIC SPHERE
Authors: Oleksenko V. P.
Published: October 2021

The article clarifies the meaning and features of word-formation development of new words and terms to denote the cultural and artistic field, which appeared in the modern Ukrainian literary language at the beginning of the XXI century and due to linguistic and extralinguistic factors are widely used. The object of research are words and terms of the cultural and artistic sphere, as they are best able to nominate concepts in special vocabulary, to reflect the diversity of the semantic spectrum of the conceptual sphere of «culture and art». The subject of research is lexical-semantic, structural-word-forming and spelling features of words and terms of cultural and artistic sphere in the Ukrainian language. Scientific novelty of the research. The classification of neolexes by semantic criterion is offered. The place of innovations in the lexical structure of the Ukrainian language is determined, the main stages of adaptation and structural and semantic features of words and terms to denote the cultural and artistic branch are characterized; the factors of creation of neolexes and their inclusion in the lexical-semantic system of the Ukrainian language, which supplement the corresponding lexical-semantic group with new tokens, are clarified; factors of word-forming activity of neolexes are revealed; It is proved that one of the reasons for the problem of qualification and spelling of neolexes with creative bases-Englishisms is the lack of mastery of innovations by the grammatical system of the Ukrainian language. The existing achievements of linguists in the field of studying innovative derivatives are analyzed, it is stated that the issue of the dynamics of the language system is always at the center of current linguistic research. Innovative words and terms of the cultural and artistic sphere of the beginning of the XXI century in the language of mass media, Internet forums and in dictionaries of neologisms of the modern Ukrainian language are revealed, globalization tendencies in their use are testified. The main thematic groups of neolexes for the designation of the cultural and artistic sphere are singled out, structural and semantic innovations and productivity of their use are determined. It is proved that one of the reasons for the problem of qualification and spelling of neolexes with creative bases-Englishisms is the lack of mastery of innovations by the grammatical system of the Ukrainian language.
THE ASSOCIATIVE WAY WORD-BUILDING OF THE INFORMAL NAMES
Authors: Khrustyk N. M.
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted of the question of studying the derivation of informal names (nicknames, call signs) by phonetic and semantic associations. The author proves of this problem being adequate, actual and perspective. The associativity as a means of wordformation in onomastics of different years outlined and defineed in works by O. Verbovetska, N. Brener, Y. Karaulov, M. Khudash, O. Nakhimova, N. Fedotova and other. N. Khrustyk studied the associativity as the associative way word-building in derivatology. The purpose of our research is to study the derivation of nicknames and call signs by associativity as a means of word-formation. The object of the research is the ways wordbuilding. The subject of our research is the associativity as a means for the formation of the nicknames and call signs of the Ukrainian language. To teach the aim we should solve such problems: to study a mechanism for the production of the nicknames, call signs by a means of associativity; to define way of word-building of this derivatives. Metodology. The empirical method, the observation of language material, the descriptive method, the method of derivational analysis are used. Findling. The research results show, that the associative way word-building is the method for the formation onyms (nicknames, call signs) by phonetic and semantic associations. The article specifies the specifics of the mechanism for the derivation of the nicknames, call signs by a means of associativity. Practical value. The metodology, derivational analysis, elaborated classifications of the ways word-building of informal names (nicknames, call signs) in this article can be used in the process of writting textbooks in word-formation of the Ukrainian language at a high school. Results. The associative way word-building is proved an existence in derivatology.
LINGUISTIC AND STYLISTIC DOMINANTS OF YEVHEN HUTSALOʼS BIZARRE DISCOURSE
Authors: Vazhenina O. G.
Published: October 2021

Purpose. The article is devoted to the study of the authorʼs stylistics by Yevhen Hutsalo, in particular to the identification of the linguistic and stylistic dominants of the writerʼs bizarre tdiscourse. The material of the study was a bizarre trilogy of the writer «Borrowed Man», «Private Life of the Phenomenon», «Parade of Planets». Research methods. The research is based on general scientific methods, using inductive and descriptive-analytical methods – for the accumulation, systematization and analysis of factual material; method of phraseological analysis – to identify the phraseology of the phrase; structural and semantic methods – for the analysis of textual integration of phraseology; the method of comparative analysis is used to compare casual and occasional phraseological units; the method of contextual analysis was used to establish the authorʼs intentions and text-forming potentials of transformed phraseology. Results. The authorʼs linguistic and stylistic organization of Yevhen Hutsaloʼs bizarre trilogy is analyzed, its linguistic and stylistic dominants, which appear as text-forming, plotforming and genre-forming factors of Yevhen Hutsaloʼs bizarre discourse, are determined. Their typological manifestations and expressive-pragmatic functions in the text space of the studied chimera are determined. It is revealed that the writer uses structural-semantic transformations and semantic modifications of phraseology, occasional phraseology, synonymization of phraseological units, authorʼs aphorisms, authorʼs paraphrasing and title creation productively to create a chimerical modality of the literary-art text. Conclusions. Itʼs established that the verbalizers of the authorʼs pretentiousness by Yevhen Hutsalo are a complex system of lexical and phraseological means with the dominance of different manifestations of the authorʼs modification of phraseological units. The most significant in the context of the stylistic dominance of pretentiousness are the semantic modification of phraseology, in particular the reception of double actualization, expanded phraseological metaphor, and structural-semantic transformation of phraseology, in particular the reception of phraseological hints, capable of directing. In order to enhance the linguistic-art expressiveness of bizarre novels, the writer productively uses the synonymization of phraseology, to realize the harmony of form and content uses the authorʼs paraphrasing and authorʼs aphorisms.
THE STYLISTIC FUNCTIONS OF REPEATED VERB UNITS IN A SEPARATE TEXT
Authors: Ohrynchuk O. P.
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to the complex study of functional features of verbs and verb lexical-semantic repetitionsin poetic texts M. Bazhan and I. Drach. Advantages of linguopoetic approach, which gives possibility to define, how linguistic unit is included by the author in the process of word-artistic creative work, provides creation of aesthetic effect, structural and semantic integrity of the text is substantiated in the thesis. Linguistic and stylistic approach doesn’t give us comprehensive answers to the question about notional, structural and communicative organization of the text, that is why today they become a prerogative of linguo-poetics and linguistics of text. Taking into account new directions, approaches in modern linguistic science in the last decades, such key concepts as “text”, “poetic text” were specified; advantages of communicative functional approach to its study were specified; constant features of text and text categories were specified; style, idiostyle, idiolect concept was defined. At determining the poetic text, we proceed from the fact that this is a special semiotic system, which has its own laws of formation of self-organization. Decoding the poetic text takes into consideration apertception moments of each word in the works of writer, who, staying within the limits of national-language picture of the world, creates a unique linguistic world according to his world view, his own psychology, philosophy. Let us motivate the use of idiostyle concept, closely connected with the author’s image, which we understand as a “word- conversational structure”, which permeates all work and leads to comprehensive study of literary text. Linguostylistic verb potential as lexicogrammatical word class, which has detailed system of personal-methodical and kindtime morphological forms was analyzed in the work; figurative and expressive features of verbal categories of manner, time, kind and person were tracked in the poetic texts of M. Bazhan and I. Drach; certain writers’ priorities in use of one or another verbal form were revealed. An important means of actualization of poetic content, dynamization of descriptive world, which assists the reader to focus attention on one or another reality, actions, feelings, and provides a link between the parts of the text, is repetition. Decoding of the poetic texts of M. Bazhan and I. Drach provided considering different apperception moments of verbal repetition.
NATIONALLY MARKED COLLECTIVE LINGUISTIC PERSONALITY OF THE CHARACTER (ON THE MATERIAL OF V. SHKLYAR’ S NOVEL «KHARAKTERNYK»)
Authors: Shulichenko T. S.
Published: October 2021

The article analyzes nationally marked collective linguistic personality in V. Shkliar`s novel «Kharakternyk»; identifies the relationship between linguistic personality and the worldview of the community where it was formed; analyzes different scientific approaches to the interpretation of the concept of linguistic personality and modern tendencies in its study. There is no doubt that the importance of analyzing the linguistic personality of the characters in popular books is difficult to overestimate because if one or another book gained popularity among a great number of people, then it is interesting to the reader because he identifies himself with the main character of this book, his perception of the world, the language, the linguistic behavior. It should be noted that modern Ukrainian authors had to fight for their popularity, but now we can observe the increasing public interest in the works of Ukrainian writers. In our opinion, V. Shklyar is one of the most popular and most controversial writers in Ukraine and it was the main reason why we chose his novel to analyze. In our opinion, one of the best examples of how to create a bright character, to show his inner world without resorting to broad authorical characteristics, is V. Shklyar`s novel «Kharakternyk». The aim of this paper is to investigate the main features of the nationally marked collective linguistic personality of the characters in the novel of V. Shklyar «Kharakternyk». Achieving the aim of this scientific article involves solving the following tasks: 1) to analyze the historical formation of the concept «linguistic personality» and to get acquainted with modern tendencies in the study of linguistic personality nowadays; 2) to identify the main factors influencing the formation of linguistic personality; 3) to analyze the main features and national markers of the collective linguistic personality in the novel of V. Shklyar «Kharakternyk». The object of our scientific article is the linguistic personality of the characters of the modern novel. The subject of this work is the collective linguistic personality in the V. Shkliar`s novel «Kharakternyk». The concept of linguistic personality was analyzed by such linguists as V.Sheludko, T. Dolshykova, L, Macko, T. Mayboroda and other scientists. Today the linguistic personality of Ukrainian writers is of interest to linguists which indicates the anthropological perspective of linguistic research in Ukraine, but the
COUNTRY STUDY TEXTS IN THE CLASSES OF THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE: THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Nazarevych L. T. , Denysiuk N. R. , Нavdyda N. I.
Published: October 2021

Abstract. The article is dedicated to a topical issue: the study of the Ukrainian language in a foreign language environment based on local lore texts about Christmas and Easter; the focus is made on the role of songs and colloquialisms that help students adapt to the country of residence and its realities. Approaches to work with New Year's songs ("Shchedryk") and lyrical songs ("Hutsulka Ksenia") are demonstrated. A number of methodical developments on e-platforms are proposed: open4ukrainian.education/gutsulka-ksenya/; http://bit.ly/rizdvyani-pisni-kolyadki, the advantages of working with online tools are proved: Wizer.me (https://wizer.me/), Learningapps (https://learningapps.org). The objective of the article is to analyze the country study material; to draw the attention of the scientific and pedagogical community to the need of selecting texts and didactic materials with consideration of the feasibility and practical application of information and the development of communicative competence; to prove the relevance of a variety of tasks and examples; to share the experience of teaching foreigners the Ukrainian language. The ideas presented in the article are illustrated by examples taken from the experience of teaching Ukrainian as a foreign language at Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University. Current studies and publications are thoroughly analyzed. The focus is on hermeneutic, communicative, personaloriented, cultural, level methods, the importance of visualization of pre-text and post-text exercises, various questions, descriptive interpretation of rare vocabulary, extended vocabulary. The methodological basis of this study is the work of Anna Shvets. During the discussion of texts about traditions, holidays, events, etc., focuses were made on the appropriateness of asking questions, as questions help not only assess students and find out how well they understand the material, but also help them develop their speech. In addition, the role of post-text comments is traced. The aspect analyzed and described in the article is the content of texts that promote Ukraine in the world, contribute to the formation of linguistic knowledge about Ukraine, help foreign students adapt to the language environment.
CONCEPT FAITH AS A VALUE POSTULATE OF IDIOSTYLE V.S. BOYKO
Authors: Chernenko O. I.
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the concept of FAITH in the idiostyle of V.S. Boyko, as a famous master of the poetic word. The structure of the concept is analyzed. The nuclear, near-nuclear and peripheral zones are highlighted. The artistic and semantic content of micro- concepts is described. The author's position on the existence of a person in the world, as well as individual author's interpretations of the concept of FAITH in the idiostyle of the artist of the poetic word are determined. Whatever paths humanity has taken, this path has always been accompanied by faith. No matter what historical epoch we are talking about, no matter what country we talk about, it is difficult to disagree with the fact that faith has greatly influenced and is influencing the lives of millions of people. And it is not only about faith in higher powers, but also faith in a happy future, faith in yourself, in your people, in the triumph of moral values and the victory of good over evil. Faith is an important spiritual existential value that encourages a person to move on. Accordingly, the study of the linguistic expression of the concept of FAITH will allow to penetrate deeper into the peculiarities of individual language thinking, to determine the author's priority guidelines. Linguistic expression of the concept of FAITH in the poetic linguistics of V.S. Boyko finds in the words faith, to believe, prayer, icon, angel, orthodox, catholic, pagan, saint, temple, church, resurrection, apostle, paradise, cross, mantis, as well as in names of Оrthodox holidays and biblical names, because for the poet is close to the Christian, Orthodox worldview. The poetic picture of the artist's world is broader than dictionary interpretations, so the concept of FAITH acquires a broader artistic and semantic content.
THE CONFLICTOGENIC PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH THE COMPONENTS БОГ (ГОСПОДЬ) / БІС (ЧОРТ)
Authors: Harbera I. V.
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the article is to characterize the conflictogenic phraseological units with the components БОГ (ГОСПОДЬ) / БІС (ЧОРТ). The object of study is Ukrainian-language phraseological units with the components БОГ (ГОСПОДЬ) / БІС (ЧОРТ) to denote conflict communication. The subject of research is the quantitative and qualitative classification of the conflictogenic phraseological units with the components БОГ (ГОСПОДЬ) / БІС (ЧОРТ). Among the applied research methods: descriptive (for selection, classification and characteristics of the studied phraseology), linguo-cultural (to determine the cultural content of the lexical components БОГ (ГОСПОДЬ) / БІС (ЧОРТ)), contextual analysis (to characterize the contextual environment of the studied phraseology), distributive analysis (for segmentation of conflict communication texts and identification of relevant phraseological units within them). Conflictogenic phraseological units with the components БОГ (ГОСПОДЬ) / БІС (ЧОРТ) – stable figurative expressions with evaluative connotations, used in various situations of conflict communication. It can be stated that the dichotomy ‘good / evil’ between these ethnoculturally significant tokens is erased, leveled – all the phraseological units that contain them in their component composition appear mostly negative. The largest group among the recorded phraseology with the component БОГ is formed focused on the expression of various negative feelings towards someone or something (dissatisfaction in particular); "middle" groups form phraseological units that express: warnings in the process of conflict; characteristics of a mentally handicapped person who is unable to act as an adequate subject of a conflict situation; a sense of agreement in a conflict situation; with the help of one phraseological unit several different feelings at the same time, mostly of a negative plan; threat; cruelty of behavior; singly used phraseological units with a component БОГ express: meaningless communication; categorical objection during communication; ridicule in the process of communication; feelings of despair in a conflict situation; feelings of affect in a conflict situation; harassment; an appeal to shame after a conflict situation. The largest share among the recorded phraseology with the component БІС is formed by focusing on the expression of various negative feelings towards someone or something; the middle position is occupied by phraseology, which expresses: a sharp reluctance to interact with someone (something), to communicate; complete denial in the process of conflict; indifference, reconciliation with the conflict situation; single phraseological units with the component БІС are used as a curse and as a sign of inexpediency, nonsense. In the future – a multifaceted, comprehensive analysis of other groups of the conflictogenic phraseological units of the Ukrainian language.
INFLUENTIAL POTENTIAL OF RECEIVING "ARGUMENT TO AUTHORITY" IN ADVERTISING DISCOURSE
Authors: Kravets І. V.
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to advertising discourse, which uses the "argument to authority" as a powerful influential technique. The purpose of our article is to find out the influential potential of accepting the "argument for authority" in advertising discourse. The purpose involves the following tasks: to consider the essence of the concept of "argument to authority", to identify the influential features of "argument to authority", to clarify the mechanism of action of "argument to authority", to identify varieties of "argument to authority", to propose a classification authority ».The object of research is the influential load of advertising discourse, the subject - the influential potential of receiving the "argument to authority" in advertising discourse. The mechanism of the principle of action of the designated reception is developed, its influence of a sign is edited, in particular automaticity of reaction in a certain way to the information submitted by "authoritative" persons. Varieties of "argument of authority" are revealed: personalities and symbols of "authority". The classification of varieties of "argument to authority" is offered, where there are two blocks with the corresponding varieties: personalities ("stars", experts, consumers) and symbols of "authority" (brand owner, clothes, attributes and terms). The advantages of receiving an "argument to authority" is that to start the singer's program desire to imitate the leader, which deprives the educational consumer of complex mental operations in the decision-making process to acquire a singer or service. The recommendations of the "authorities" are not subject to criticism, are taken for granted, no doubt, to give authoritative advertising work the fastest. We see a promising study in the further study of the actualization of the motives of prestige and elitism, to be realized in commercial advertising discourse using the technique of "argument to authority".
SMALL STORIES OF BREXIT IN COMMENTS TO POSTS ON THE SOCIAL NETWORK "FACEBOOK"
Authors: Poberezhnyi D. O.
Published: October 2021

Research into small stories, which is becoming increasingly popular with digital narratologists, has a significant explanatory potential for sociologists and psychologists. This study belongs to the new paradigm of narratological investigations, which is the evidence of its timeliness, enhanced by the social significance of Britain's withdrawal from the European Union. The object matter of the study are small stories of Brexit in the Ukrainian segment of the social network "Facebook", its subject matter being the ways and means of storytelling, indications of the place and time of the story and the participants in the storytelling situation. The aim of the analysis is to examine small stories about Brexit according to these parameters. The analysis proposed in this article is based on the method of A. Georgakopoulou, which consists of three distinguishable and interconnected levels of analysis: 1) ways of telling, 2) sites, 3) tellers. The research methods used here are discursive and contextual analysis. The objectives of the work are: first, to identify verbal and non-verbal means used in small stories about Brexit; second, to determine how the place and time of the story are actualized, and third, to determine what linguistic means are used to actualize tellers. The sample includes 78 small stories of Brexit, which have been obtained by continuous selection from the Ukrainian segment of the social network "Facebook" in 20162021. Small stories of Brexit in the Ukrainian segment of the social network "Facebook" are characterized by a variety of verbal and semiotic means, management of interaction during the story, intertextual links to precedent texts and situations. The most common genre of small stories of Brexit is breaking news, although this subgenre can hybridize by combining breaking news with projections. We see the prospects for further research in the study of the narrator's stance towards Brexit.
POLITICAL PATHOGENIC MEGADISCOURSES NEUTRALIZATION: TROLLING STRATEGY
Authors: Kovalevska-Slavova А. V.
Published: October 2021

The article is aimed at specifying and visualizing the strategies and tactics of neutralizing the negative effects of the pathogenic political megadiscourses. On top of that, it explores the suggestion linguistic implementation features, having been examined basing on the European political leaders’ speeches and news texts, and emphasizes the specificity of trolling strategy, which is aimed either at escalating the emotionality and falsity of the information presented in the original textual array, or at bringing the information having been presented in the original array to the absurd, which would minimize the rationality of the original array perception, and subsequently – trust in the original array, and in the addressee of these arrays (later on). The trolling strategy is optimal in the framework of neutralizing the pathogenic arrays having been created in the fake news paradigm, given these arrays’ orientation onto presenting knowingly false information in order to escalate tensions in the information space and destabilize the situation as a whole. The author presents and validates examples of using all the tactics of this strategy (rough (destructive) trolling or flaming, constructive trolling, exaggeration / reduction, wiki-trolling, "big lies" tactics, sockpuppetting tactics), which follow all the features of the original pathogenic array, including the dominant influence markers, as well as the original array’s suggestiveness realization peculiarities, which allows (when presenting the neutralizing array to the same target audience that has already been affected by the original array) to reduce or neutralize the harmful effects of the original pathogenic array. The paper also outlines the prospects for further research in this area given its fundamental importance not only for identifying the basic strategies for constructing pathogenic arrays and in-depth mechanisms of their formulation and, consequently, their impact on recipients, but also ways to counteract each type of such megadiscourses, thus optimizing Ukraine’s information space in the conditions of information war currently being carried out not only in our country, but in the numerous world countries, as well.
PUBLICATION REVIEW:«УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ АСОЦІАТИВНИЙ СЛОВНИК» (3 І 4 ТТ) (укладачі Мартінек С.В., Мітьков В.С.). Львів, 2021.
Authors: Formanova S. V.
Published: October 2021

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