bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REFLEXÕES EM TORNO DE EXEMPLOS DA REPRESENTAÇÃO, NA ARTE CONTEMPORÂNEA, DO FUNCIONAMENTO DA MEMÓRIA COMO ATIVIDADE CEREBRAL
Authors: Trindade Carlos Alberto de Matos
Published: January 2023

Neste artigo, após uma introdução geral na qual abordamos conceitos básicos sobre a memória e o cérebro, os esforços desenvolvidos no século XX para entender os mecanismos subjacentes ao funcionamento da memória humana, referindo de passagem os progressos alcançados com as pesquisas levadas a cabo pelas neurociências, que têm tornado possível, entre outros aspectos, uma melhor compreensão de quais as áreas do cérebro envolvidas nas etapas de aquisição e consolidação da informação (e sua evocação), analisamos exemplos de obras de arte contemporâneas, de diferentes áreas de expressão, que nos permitem discutir alguns aspectos relativos ao funcionamento da memória, como actividade cerebral. As obras abrangidas assentam em modelos filosóficos ou psicológicos, num estudo pioneiro sobre a relação da memória com as emoções dos cientistas americanos Roger Brown & James Kulik, que introduziram na literatura científica o termo “flashbulb memories”, e nas possibilidades abertas pela utilização de tecnologias de imagiologia científica.
SINGING PEDAGOGY AND CONTEMPORARY VOCAL MUSIC: A TROUBLED RELATIONSHIP
Authors: Beltramone Camila , Alessandroni Nicolás , Sanguinetti Laura
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we explore the interrelationships between knowledge construction in the field of Vocal Pedagogy and compositional forms of the academic music of the 20th century. We propose that research logics within Vocal Technique contributed to the thinking of the time providing a matrix to consider the vocal instrument from an objectivist position. The importance of the inquiries presented lies on the slow expansion that contemporary vocal music acquired in the last years, and in the absence of a Vocal Technique teaching method that considers the particular characteristics of this repertoire. As a current challenge, we consider necessary to chart a new model in Vocal Technique that favors the interpretation of the vocal repertoire of the 20th Century, and to establish a corpus of knowledge about (i) which are the new required skills and abilities, (ii) how they are produced, and (iii) how they should be taught.
TEATRO E LUCRO: ESBOÇO HISTÓRICO DA SUA CONSTITUIÇÃO EM PORTUGAL
Authors: De Almeida Ricardo Ferreira
Published: January 2023

O teatro e o interesse capitalista, enquadrados sobre a perspectiva de obtenção de lucro e remuneração de uma actividade profissional, possuem uma história comum. Neste artigo pretendemos dar conta da sua relação, considerando as dinâmicas históricas vividas em Portugal.
PROGRAMA DE AUTO ALONGAMENTO NO DESEMPENHO MUSICAL DE ESTUDANTES DE VIOLINO
Authors: Da Silva Levi Leonido Fernandes , Manuard Philippe
Published: January 2023

Esse estudo tenta convencer os instrumentistas profissionais de orquestra sinfônico que a prevenção, além de ser benéfica para o corpo, poderia também melhorar o controlo motor, por tanta a afinação, e a produção sonora. No Violino, não tem indicação da posição do dedo sobre o braço do instrumento, como na guitarra por exemplo…A boa posição para tocar uma nota afinada depende do controle motor e do treinamento. A produção sonora, a riqueza do timbre, depende do número de harmónicos que o instrumentista e capaz de produzir com o bom controlo do arco, da pressão exercida, do vibrato da mão esquerda, e da maneira de segurar seu instrumento, enfim todos esses elementos dependem do controle muscular. Um grupo de 12 instrumentistas foi submetido a um treinamento de alongamentos adaptados, utilizando uma colocação em tensão dos elementos distais associada a uma tensão central fornecida pela tensão do diafragma em apneia inspiratória. Os resultados estatísticos não evidenciaram uma nítida modificação, mais a autoavaliação dos instrumentistas, um mês após o início, e mais que um ano depois, deixa pensar que essa via de pesquisa é promissora, e que um estudo futuro deveria ser feito com mais instrumentistas.
ICONOGRAFÍAS DEL SURREALISMO EN TRES FILMES DE BERGMAN: FRESAS SALVAJES, PERSONA Y LA HORA DEL LOBO
Authors: Gonzalez Carlos Salas
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es el de analizar los referentes iconográficos procedentes del surrealismo, fundamentalmente del ámbito de las artes plásticas y la fotografía, que pudieron entrar en juego cuando el cineasta sueco Ingmar Bergman realizó tres de sus películas más emblemáticas: Fresas salvajes, Persona y La hora del lobo. Se pretende así seguir aportando estudios específicos a ese inmenso campo de investigación que es el de las relaciones entre el cine y otras artes visuales.
A MÚSICA PARA TEATRO: DA SUBJETIVIDADE DA ESCOLHA À LITERACIA DO ESPETADOR
Authors: Bezerra Sefisa Quixadá , Da Silva Levi Leonido Fernandes , Viana Rebeca Sales , Morgado Elsa Maria Gabriel
Published: January 2023

A subjetividade da escolha relaciona-se intrinsecamente com a intenção e o resultado esperado desta junção de linguagens artísticas que, a serem bem conseguidas, são complementares e até mesmo unas no seu todo e produto mas que, a não acontecer, pode redundar na simples destruição / destituição de dois universos comunicacionais e artísticos que se podem separar perfazendo a diminuição da perceção da intencionalidade de qualquer escolha musical, quer no complexo plano da criação (banda sonora original) quer no plano da simples adaptação musical. As regras, quando deliberadamente quebradas pela via de uma intencionalidade artística associada podem resultar em algo de magnifico mas que deverão prevalecer, apenas e só, quando o individuo que decide tecnicamente sobre esta matéria (independentemente da sua função) saiba, minimamente, a matriz e as regras de uma escolha como acrescento de algo ao objeto artístico que se quer comum. Mesmo assim, tudo é plausível e justificável se sustentado por uma intencionalidade artística e objetiva que provoque (ou tente) uma sensação, uma emoção ou transmitir algo inesperado, improvável ou até mesmo adverso e distinto em termos de linguagem artística das partes (e / ou entre partes). Mas tudo o que cada espetador, independentemente da sua literacia ou conhecimento artístico, possa sentir, percecionar ou imaginar podem, como seria espectável, dividir opiniões e por em causa (nem que no estrito universo da critica teatral ou musical formal) as escolhas ou, até mesmo, aplaudir de pé, uma escolha ou uma obra dirigida a um momento em particular. A subjetividade na escolha e na aceitação do objeto ou momento artístico interdisciplinar reina neste reino maravilhoso da arte em que pode ser possível juntar num universo tudo, o que dois universos podem constituir, dizer, expressar, ou simplesmente transmitir.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Makanan Lengkap yang Beragam, Bergizi Seimbang serta Aman (B2SA) bagi Penyuluh Umum Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Pertanian (DKPP) Kota Bandung
Authors: Sanjaya Sonny , Rabasari Sara , Wahyono Surya Aditya , Supriyadi Geri
Published: January 2023

Kasus stunting di Indonesia sering ditemukan pada kelompok ekonomi dan sosial yang rendah. Berdasarkan kepada Survei Status Gizi Balita Indonesia (SSGBI) pada tahun 2021, tingkat stunting berkisar 24,4%, namun tingkat stunting sudah mengalami penurunan jika dibandingkan tahun-tahun sebelumnya. Strategi yang kami lakukan untuk menurunkan angka stunting, salah satunya dengan menyelenggarakan kegiatan Pelatihan Pembuatan Makanan Lengkap yang Beragam, Bergizi Seimbang serta Aman (B2SA). Sasaran pelatihan ini adalah Penyuluh Umum Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Pertanian (DKPP) Kota Bandung. Target dari pelatihan ini adalah peserta mampu membuat makanan lengkap (full set menu) yang Beragam, Bergizi Seimbang serta Aman (B2SA) diharapkan memiliki dampak untuk mengurangi kelahiran anak yang kurang gizi.
Pelatihan In House Training (IHT) Penyusunan Perangkat Pembelajaran Kurikulum 2013 dan Merdeka di SDN Larangan Kembaran Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Abdul Azis  , Dwi Krisbiantoro  , Riyanto  , Agung Prasetyo  , Banu Dwi Putranto
Published: January 2023

Penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran perlu dilakukan oleh setiap guru agar siswa dan kualitas mutu pendidikan dapat terjamin dan sesuai dengan capaian pembelajaran nantinya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk membantu para guru dalam menyusun perangkat pembelajaran serta menyusun kurikulum merdeka. Metode dalam kegatan pengabdian ini adalah ceramah dan praktik langsung dalam pembuatan perangkat pembelajaran diantaranya canva, filmora dan google drive. Adapun hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah guru mampu membuat perangkat pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi yang sudah ada dan mengemasnya agar menarik para siswa, berdasarkan hasil survey kepuasan pelatihan ini guru menyatakan puas dan terbantu dengan nilai 95 % artinya kegiatan seperti ini dapat terus dilanjutkan dengan materi yang berbeda untuk kedepannya
Pelatihan Penggunaan Mulsa Plastik Hitam Perak pada Budidaya Kentang di Desa Sangir Tengah Kecamatan Kayu Aro
Authors: Sophia  , Erwandri Epit , Tukidi  , Asaibani  , Dewi Ratna
Published: January 2023

Kentang merupakan komoditas terpenting di dunia setelah beras, jagung dan gandum. Menurut data statistik tanaman sayuran BPS, produksi kentang Indonesia antara 2016 sampai 2020 adalah [2016] 1.213.041-ton, [2017] 1.164.738-ton, [2018] 1.284.762-ton, [2019] 1.314.657-ton, hingga 1.282.762-ton [2020]. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk memberikan pemahaman, meningkatkan efisiensi biaya produksi dan produksi petani kentang. Objek sasaran pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah petani kentang yang belum menerapkan teknik pemasangan mulsa plastik hitam perak. Metode pelaksanaan pelatihan adalah pemberian materi dan praktik latihan langsung tentang teknik pemasangan mulsa plastik hitam perak, lubang tanam pada lahan, agar mengurangi biaya dan peningkatan produksi kentang yang optimal. Hasil dari pelaksanaan pengabdian adalah pemahaman yang baik dalam penerapan teknik penggunaan mulsa plastik hitam perak. Dengan adanya pelatihan dan praktik pemasangan mulsa plastik hitam perak diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman, efisiensi biaya dan produksi petani kentang
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Website untuk Pengurus PC dan Pengurus PAC Muslimat NU Se-Kebumen
Authors: Waluyo Ari , Wakhid Yuliyanto  , Asni Tafrikhatin  , Wahyu Nur Hidayat  , Abdurahman Mahmud  , Yuni Pancawati  , Alfi Rohmatul Fauziyah
Published: January 2023

Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan sumber daya manusia para pengurus PC dan Pengurus PAC Muslimat NU Kebumen, khususnya pada pengelolaan website. Kegiatan ini bekerjasama antara Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Indonesia dengan Lakpesdam PCNU Kebumen dengan peserta seluruh pengurus PAC Muslimat Nu se-Kab. Kebumen. Kegiatan tersebut dilaksanakan dengan beberapa tahapan mulai dari pembentukan tim, analisa, pelaksanaan dan mengevaluasi. Dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berjalan dengan baik, para peserta juga sangat antusias dalam mengikuti peltihan pengelolaan website ini. Dari hasil evaluasi juga menujukan adanya peningkatan peserta dalam hal pengelolaan website
Pelatihan Update Teknologi Otomotif Jurusan Teknik Kendaraan Ringan SMK Insan Cendekia Yogyakarta
Authors: Bahtiar Bahtiar Wilantara , Lilik Kurniawan  , Hanif Fitriyanto  , Muhammad Fahbil Tegar  , Arif Wibowo
Published: January 2023

Peningkatan kualitas lulusan SMK dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan upskilling dan reskilling siswa kejuruan. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas lulusan SMK Kejuruan melaui update teknologi otomotif materi EFI dan engine tune up. Metode yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan materi adalah metode problem based learning dan demonstrasi. Setelah materi disampaikan selanjutnya dibandingkan nilai rata-rata pre-test dan post-test siswa. Hasil pelatihan adalah kegiatan pengabdian update teknologi otomotif di SMK Insan Cendekia Yogyakarta berhasil dilakukan ditinjau dari nilai rata-rata siswa yang  ≤75 adalah 98%.
Updated Checklist of the Pentatomidea (Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha) of Uzbekistan
Authors: Iskandarov Abdulla , Gandjaeva Lola , Musaev Dilshod , Mirzayeva Gulnara , Kholmatov Bakhtiyor , Jumanazarov Hasan , Jangabaeva Aygul , Razzakov Kahramon , Abdullaev Ulmasbek , Abdullaev Ikram
Published: January 2023

This article presents the results of scientific research conducted in 2019-2021 on the study of species belonging to the Pentatomidae family distributed in Uzbekistan. Also, the information was filled from the collection materials and literature kept at the Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan. A complete list of 3 subfamilies (Asopinae, Pentotominae, Podopinae), 10 tribes, 46 genera, 3 subgenera and 103 species belonging to the Pentatomidae family is provided for the first time in Uzbekistan. In the fauna, the specie of Alloeoglypta pretiosa Kiritshenko, 1952 was recorded for the first time. The purpose of this study is to present new records and an updated checklist of the Pentatomoidea of Uzbekistan. Also, the results of the scientific work conducted by various researchers on the study of the species of bugs belonging to the Pentatomidae family distributed in Uzbekistan and material of the collected species were deposited in the collection established by the fourth author, which is kept in the Laboratory of Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
ON THE DIOPHANTINE EQUATION $\frac{1}{x}+\frac{3}{y}+\frac{5}{z}=\frac{3}{4}}$
Authors: Sherzad Taher Hunar
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we show that the Diophantine equation $\frac{1}{x}+\frac{3}{y}+\frac{5}{z}=\frac{3}{4}$ has finitely many integral solutions in the positive integers $x,y$ and $z$.
OPTIMALISASI BAURAN PEMASARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN PADA KENDARAAN RODA EMPAT DI KOTA URBAN
Authors: Ananda Bima Rizky , Oktasari Tiara , Moses Moses , Gea Marinus , Gea Jeny Kristiani , Ahidin Udin
Published: January 2023

During the last ten years, there has been an increase in the use of four-wheeled vehicles, especially in urban cities. It is not surprising that there are many vehicle showrooms everywhere, bidding on car sales, both new and used. This condition has increased the intensity of competition among four-wheeled business actors, thus demanding more effort in winning business competition. Based on this phenomenon, in fact this research was conducted, to see and analyze the effectiveness of the marketing mix in increasing used car sales in urban/Tangerang cities. The method used to express these problems is quantitative. That is, the research was carried out statistically, by disclosing field data in an informative and relevant manner, thereby obtaining a statement showing the level of effectiveness of a marketing mix used. To obtain research data, questionnaires were distributed to 100 respondents. This research was conducted in one of the car showrooms, namely Dwi Perkasa Mobiltama, South Tangerang. In translating the research data, a statistical analysis based on estimation/regression was used, in order to obtain the required information. In the analysis stage, measurable efforts are carried out in the form of testing the truth and reliability of the data, testing the prerequisites for regression, and testing the hypothesis. The research results obtained information, that the most effective marketing mix in increasing sales is the product/car quality aspect. This confirms, in the four-wheeled automotive industry, product quality is the main assessment for consumers in purchasing. They will only buy cars that are really good to drive, comfortable, and provide adequate safety.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, DAN KOMPENSASI RUGI FISKAL TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK
Authors: Septanta Rananda
Published: January 2023

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and fiscal loss compensation on tax avoidance, in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2021. This type of research is quantitative and the method used is panel data analysis with the help of the Eviews 9 program, to obtain a comprehensive picture of the relationship between one variable and another. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. By using purposive sampling according to the specified criteria. The amount of data collected is 101 financial statement data. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership and managerial ownership have no effect on tax avoidance while fiscal loss compensation has an effect on tax avoidance, overall three variables have a simultaneous effect on tax avoidance Regency.
ANALISIS NILAI PERUSAHAAN PERSPEKTIF KEBIJAKAN UTANG DAN LABA: Studi Kasus pada PT Astra Internasional Periode 2012 - 2021
Authors: Suraya Amthy
Published: January 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of debt policy and profitability on the company value of PT Astra Internasional Tbk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012 - 2021. The population in this study is the entire financial statements of PT Astra Internasional Tbk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012 - 2022. The research sample used in this study is in the form of balance sheet financial statements and financial statements of profit and loss of PT Astra Internasional Tbk which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2012 – 2021. The analytical method used is SPSS version 26.0 with the data analysis technique used is the classical assumption test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, normality test, correlation and determination quotient test, simultaneous test and partial test. The results of the t-test study show a sig value of 0.699 > 0.05 and the tcount value is smaller than ttable or 0.403 <2.364 so it can be concluded that the Debt to Equity Ratio has no significant effect on Price to Book Value and the sig value is 0.086 > 0.05 and the tcount value is smaller from ttable or 1,993 <2,364 so it can be concluded that Return on Equity has no significant effect on Price to Book Value while the f-test results show Fcount 11,533 > Ftable 4.74 with a significance level of 0.006 which is smaller than the significant level of 0.05. so that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Return on Equity (ROE) together (simultaneously) has a significant effect on Price to Book Value (PBV).
ANALISIS PAJAK PENGHASILAN BADAN TERUTANG YANG DIUKUR BERDASARKAN PENJUALAN BERSIH DAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL
Authors: Hasan Julian Muhammad , Septiningrum Liana Dwi
Published: January 2023

This research aims to prove empirically the effect of net sales and operating expenses on Outstanding Corporate Income Tax. The independent variables used in the study were net sales and operating expenses while the dependent variables were owed Corporate Income Tax.  This research was conducted in  food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016  - 2020. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of financial statements published by food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016  - 2020. Samples are collected using  the purposive sampling method. The number of companies used as research samples as many as  9  companies with a research period of  5 (five)years, so that as many as  45 samples were  obtained. Processing data by using  Eviews  version  10 for windows by collecting related data then calculating  net sales, operating expenses and Income Tax of owed Entities and analyzing descriptivek   statisti,panel data model   test, panel data regression model, classical assumption test,panel data regression analysis test, T statistical test, F statistics test, and coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the F test of net sales and operating expenses simultaneously affect  pajak  penghasilan  badan  terutang. The results of the T test variable net sales and operating expenses partially affect the Outstanding Corporate Income Tax.
MENDORONG PENINGKATAN KINERJA MELALUI PEMBERIAN MOTIVASI DAN KESESUAIAN KOMPENSASI
Authors: Guruh Muhamad , Sulaeman Asep , Hadi Reza Khairul , Sularmi , Lili
Published: January 2023

In particular, this study aims to determine how much influence work motivation (X1) has on the performance of employees of PT. Gunung Himun Pertamama in South Jakarta, to find out how much influence compensation (X2) has on employee performance (Y) PT. Gunung Himun Pertamama in South Jakarta and to find out how much influence work motivation (X1) and compensation (X2) have on employee performance (Y) PT. Mount Himun Pertamama in South Jakarta either partially or simultaneously. The research method used is the associative method. The sampling technique used was random sampling using a sample of 60 respondents. Data analysis used validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, regression analysis, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of this study are that work motivation has a significant effect on employee performance with the regression equation Y = 20.994 + 0.449 X1, the correlation coefficient value is 0.449 meaning that the two variables have a strong relationship with a determination coefficient of 44.9%. Hypothesis testing obtained t count > t table or (3.889 > 2.00247). Thus H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant influence between motivation on employee performance. Compensation has a significant effect on employee performance with the regression equation Y = 23.319 + 0.355 X2 correlation coefficient value of 0.355 meaning that the two have a strong relationship with a determination coefficient of 35.5%. Hypothesis testing obtained t count > t table or (2.408 > 2.00247). Thus H0 is rejected and H2 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant influence between compensation on employee performance. Work motivation and compensation have a significant effect on employee performance with the regression equation Y = 10.279 + 0.416X1 + 0.295X2. The correlation coefficient value obtained is 0.711, meaning that the independent variable and the dependent variable have a strong relationship with the coefficient of determination or simultaneous influence of 71.1% while the remaining 28.9% is influenced by other factors. Hypothesis testing obtained F count > F table or (11.842 > 3.16). Thus H0 is rejected and H3 is accepted. This means that there is a significant influence simultaneously between work motivation and compensation on the performance of employees of PT. Mount Himun Pertama in South Jakarta.
PENGARUH TAX MINIMIZATION, EXCHANGE RATE DAN TUNNELING INCENTIVE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN TRANSFER PRICING
Authors: Putri Wulandari Cahyani , Lindawati Lindawati
Published: January 2023

This study aims to find out and test empirically the effect of tax minimization, exchange rates and tunneling incentives on transfer tricing decisions in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2020. The type of research used is associative quantitative which uses secondary data in the form of financial reports that have been published by the company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this study were 138 companies and the selected sample was 11 companies using purposive sampling method, with 61 data analyzed. The data analysis technique for testing this hypothesis was carried out using the Eviews 9 application. The results of this study show that simultaneously tax minimization, exchange rate and tunneling incentives have a significant effect on transfer pricing. Partially, tax minimization has no effect on transfer pricing, the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on transfer pricing. Tunneling incentive has a significant positive effect on transfer pricing.
Sbírka Junowicz v Náprstkově muzeu: otázka provenience, 1. část
Authors: Heroldová Helena
Published: January 2023

This case study deals with the confiscated property from China belonging to the Junowicz family in Teplice in 1946. Roman Junowicz was a naval officer who served in China during the Boxer Uprising of 1899–1901. The first part is dealing with confiscated property history and with the Junowicz family.
Zpráva z výstavy Móda v modré
Authors: Vinglerová Markéta
Published: January 2023

The article details the preparation and run of the exhibition “Fashion in Blue. Tradition and Present of Indigo in Japanese and Czech Textiles”, which took place at the turn of the years 2021 and 2022 in the Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague. The exhibition presented the rich tradition and the present of Japanese aizome, the patterning and dyeing of textiles using indigo, as well as the blue print production connected to our territory, from folk costumes, through the work of the Center for Folk Art Production to the reinterpretation of the blue print by contemporary fashion designers. The article describes the concept of the exhibition, individual parts of the exhibition as well as some specific exhibits and their creators.
Zpráva z Humboldtova fóra v Berlíně
Authors: Řičář Libánská Anna , Řičář Josef
Published: January 2023

The Humboldt Forum was opened in Berlin in the fall of 2021. The collections of the Ethnological Museum, containing mainly exhibits from Africa, Asia, Oceania and the Americas, as well as the collections of the Museum of Asian Art, were moved from Dahlem to the newly reconstructed building of the former royal palace. Many objects on display were obtained in more or less transparent ways during the period of colonialism, in which the then German Empire also actively participated. According to the management of the museum, the curators of permanent and short-term exhibitions tried to balance the legacy of the colonial era and reflect contemporary discourse about the problematic past of the European museums. However, the authors of the text question whether the effort to come to terms with the past and to open an intercultural dialogue can be considered successful in this case, or whether the Humboldt Forum is following in the footsteps of the ethnological museums of the 19th and a large part of the 20th century, where Europeans used to go to look at “exotic” objects and where, among other things, the construction of the European colonial imagination took place.
Parlament a parlamentarismus ve sbírkách Národního muzea
Authors: Štěpánek Ondřej
Published: January 2023

Thanks to various factors, the National Museum has managed to collect a relatively large number of items related to the topic of modern parliamentarism, many of which have been increasingly presented to the public in recent years at exhibitions, in expositions, and on digital platforms. The goal of this study is to provide the public with a basic overview of items related to parliamentarism in the collection funds across the National Museum. The items are systematized, their general characteristics are given, and selected ones are subsequently described and placed in a historical context. The study deals with collection items that fall into the long period between the Austrian Reichstag convocation and the dissolution of Czechoslovakia (1848–1992) and are primarily related to selected areas: parliamentary seats, activities in parliament, politicians from the parliamentary chambers as well as political parties, and the role of citizens.
Rané písně Antonína Dvořáka: literární předlohy, rukopisné fragmenty, nakladatelé
Authors: Vejvodová Veronika
Published: January 2023

In his songs from 1865–1882, Dvořák used poems by Czech authors Adolf Heyduk, Eliška Krásnohorská, Karel Jaromír Erben, Serbian folk songs translated by Siegfried Kapper (Czech-German author), Vítězslav Hálek and poems from the Dvůr Králové Manuscript. Most of the texts were probably obtained through Jan Ludevít Procházka, the important figure of Czech cultural life, who initiated Czech song writing for the concerts he organised in Prague. Some of Dvořák’s songs and cycles have survived in fragmentary form (Rozmarýna, s. op. and Like the Moon in the Heavens, No. 12 from Evening Songs, s. op.), some in the two different versions (the song Bouquet from Songs on Words from the Dvůr Králové Manuscript, op. 7). For the purposes of the Simrock edition, the composer arranged the song for the mezzo-soprano Amalie Joachim. Shortly after Dvořák’s establishment of cooperation with the Berlin publisher Simrock, this important publisher released Songs on the Words of Serbian Folk Poetry and four of the Songs on the words from the Dvůr Králové Manuscript. The singer Joachim supported the publishing of these editions, which were also dedicated to her by Dvořák.
Divadelní tisky, almanachy a další periodické i neperiodické prameny jako zdroj pro heuristické bádání v teatrologii: Zpráva o této sbírkotvorné činnosti Divadelního oddělení Národního muzea
Authors: Vodička Libor
Published: January 2023

The paper introduces the specific issue of sources for theaterological research and deals more closely with the historical genesis of the emergence and development of theatrical periodical and non-periodical press from the 18th century to the present day, from synopsis to theatre signs, almanacs, theater calendars, monthly periodicals, yearbooks and other printed periodicals. The paper establishes the historical typology of this source and its transformation since the modernism era. The final part of the paper focuses on the collections of the Theater Department of the National Museum and the way these sources are recorded and made accessible to the public, including the methodology of documentation of contemporary theatre sources with the focus on the digital sources.
Analysis of the Value Chain and Supply Chain of the Pharmaceutical industry for Human use in Spain
Authors: Amaro-Martínez Francisco , De Castro Vila Rodolfo
Published: January 2023

El presente artículo es sobre un trabajo de investigación de la Cadena de suministro del sector farmacéutico para uso humano en España. En concreto se centra en la distribución de medicamentos de uso humano desde los Laboratorios Farmacéuticos a los Mayoristas y a las Oficinas de Farmacia (OOFF) en España, en base a los diferentes tipos de medicamentos. En la investigación bibliográfica realizada se ha visto por un lado la importancia de la integración colaborativa para conseguir la excelencia operativa en las Cadenas de Suministro de cualquier sector de actividad y, por otro lado, que no existe en la bibliografía ningún estudio que profundice en este sentido el sector farmacéutico en general, y en España en particular. En este artículo se presentan los resultados de la investigación fruto de la revisión bibliográfica inicial, y del trabajo de campo que se realizó posteriormente a los Laboratorios farmacéuticos. Finalmente, con esta investigación se aspira a contribuir a mejorar tanto el servicio prestado a los pacientes, como la rentabilidad de todos los agentes de la Cadena de suministro de este sector (Laboratorios Farmacéuticos, Mayoristas, y OOFF). A partir de estos resultados se prevé también llevar a cabo  futuras investigaciones con los siguientes eslabones de la cadena de suministro de este sector.
Diseño de una actividad de sistemas de información para entornos docentes flexibles
Authors: Reina Sánchez Karen , Arbáizar Gómez Pedro , Castilla Alcalá Guillermo , Pérez Fernández Álvaro , Durán Heras Alfonso
Published: January 2023

Con los últimos avances en el campo del Big Data, el uso, análisis e interpretación de los datos cobra una especial relevancia en la definición y ajuste de la estrategia de muchas empresas. En este contexto, se identifica la necesidad de introducir en el perfil de los ingenieros y titulados en empresariales, el uso de herramientas de análisis y visualización de datos. Este artículo presenta un caso de diseño de una actividad práctica de sistemas de información basado en aprendizaje experiencial, que combina el uso de un ERP con herramientas de gestión y análisis de datos. La práctica persigue fomentar habilidades ligadas al uso de estas herramientas además de transmitir la importancia de su integración para generar valor en las empresas.
Examining the Business Model of Replenishment Subscriptions: a Longitudinal Case Study
Authors: Rodríguez García Miguel , Nuñez Fernández Alba , González Romero Iria , Prado-Prado J. Carlos
Published: January 2023

Subscription boxes continue to rise globally as consumers demand these services for a growing number of products such as cosmetics, fashion or pet food. Nonetheless, the increasing customer expectations, along with the complexity of internal operations, particularly for replenishment subscriptions, have made many of these businesses gone bankrupt in their early days. To tackle this problem, our study aims to developing the business model of replenishment subscription boxes to find the keys to viability that ensure sustained growth. To achieve this, we applied the Business Model Canvas (BMC) framework to a state-of-the-art subscription business. We used a longitudinal case study that lasted four years, which enabled us to build a complete view of the development of the business over time. Our study shows that the success of replenishment subscription boxes lies in the ability of companies to provide a highly personalized service to subscribers to reduce the churn rate, which is key in order to meet the needs of different customer segments within the subscription business. Moreover, replenishment subscription businesses need better allocation of resources to marketing strategies because of the high cost of free trials. They also need process standardization from the early development stages. These two factors will enable exponential, sustainable growth through market and product development.
Método docente aplicado en asignaturas de Ingeniería de Organización para el desarrollo competencial
Authors: Alfaro-Pozo Rocío , Bautista-Valhondo Joaquín
Published: January 2023

In an increasingly competitive market, the professional profiles are more selective. Specifically, professional profiles in the field of engineering must have personal, social and/or methodological skills, in addition to technical knowledge. In this regard, many studies show the importance of learning strategies on skills development of engineering students. This work aims to provide evidence of this through the presentation of the teaching method used in subjects in the field of Industrial Management. Specifically, in subjects that correspond to the Master's degree in Management Engineering by the Universidad Politécnica de Catalunya. The method combines learning strategies, such as problem-based learning, project-based learning and cooperative learning, with the traditional strategy of lectures. Thus, the advantages of both types of learning strategies are exploited to promote not only specific technical competences, but also transversal and basic competences necessary for the professional development of Management Engineering students.
Korelasi Motivasi Menghafal dengan Hasil Hafalan Al-Qur’an Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Yuni Fitri Wah , Azizah Suci Midsyahri , Ilmi Asna Nur Fadhillatul
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the correlation between the motivation to memorize the Qur'an and the results of early childhood memorization at RA Darul Fikri Bringinan Ponorogo. This research is in the form of quantitative data collection procedures through check lists, tests and documentation. The research population was 36 students in group B whose total sample was taken as a whole. This research design uses a correlation design which analyzes the relationship between two variables whose data is categorical, then the data analysis technique used is the Contingency Correlation technique. Based on the results of data analysis, it was concluded that the motivation for memorizing the Qur'an at RA Darul Fikri Bringin Ponorogo was in the medium category. It is known from the results of the study which showed that the highest percentage was in the medium category as many as 15 respondents (41.6%). Meanwhile, children's memorization results at RA Darul Fikri Bringin Ponorogo are in the medium category. It is known from the results of the study which showed that the highest percentage was in the medium category as many as 16 respondents (44.4%). This means that there is a correlation between the motivation to memorize the Qur'an and the results of early childhood memorization at RA Darul Fikri Ponorogo.
Investigating Causes of a Reluctance to Speak English in the Classroom – The Case of Botswana Junior Secondary Schools
Authors: Galebole Winnie R. , Mothudi Tamucha H.
Published: January 2023

This study discusses the factors underlying the phenomenon in which, often, students in Botswana Junior Secondary Schools (JSSs) seem reticent towards speaking English during lessons, in order to develop their proficiency in English as a second/ foreign language ESL/EFL. The implications of this disjuncture were also examined. Further, possible measures that could be emplaced to encourage students to speak English willingly were explored. A multi-method research (MMR) approach was used to unearth the state of English language (EL) use in Botswana’s JSSs through questionnaires for students and interviews with teachers. The conclusion was that students are not entirely averse to speaking English. Instead, they are primarily inhibited from adhering to the ‘English-Only Policies’ (EOPs) for fear of possible ridicule by their peers. Additionally, the study established that some students preferred communicating in their mother tongues (L1), since these were natural and easy to produce. Furthermore, it was determined that currently, no concrete rules exist for enforcing EOPs during school time.
La CTS en la enseñanza de la ciencia en instituciones de educación media de Latinoamérica, 2018-2022
Authors: Naranjo Mora Maira Juana , Veloz Ronquillo Víctor Xavier , De La Cruz Lozado Juan
Published: January 2023

El estudio de revisión tiene por objetivo evaluar de manera sistemática los documentos con alto grado de relevancia en artículos científicos sobre el impacto en el sistema educativo de la CTS en la enseñanza de la ciencia en instituciones de educación media en Latinoamérica. Las bases de datos consultadas son:  Scopus, DIALNET, ProQuest, Scholar y Scielo. También se realizó la revisión de referencias bibliográficas tanto de estudios primarios como secundarios. Dentro del estudio se consideró el período de tiempo 2018  - 2022. Se tomaron artículos que permitieron verificar el impacto de la CTS en  para la enseñanza de la ciencia en instituciones académicas. Se excluyeron los estudios que abarcaron la CTS a nivel superior y los estudios que no pertenecían a Latinoamérica.

Los resultados más relevantes muestran que la CTS en la enseñanza de la ciencia proporciona  un cambio de formación de actitud, de responsabilidad y de valores, haciendo posible la democratización de ciudadanos, con toma de decisiones relacionadas con problemáticas sociales concernientes a la ciencia y tecnología.  Este estudio de carácter bibliográfico ha permitido precisar la  CTS como una innovación educativa destinada a promover la alfabetización tecnológica y científica, contribuyendo a la formación de actitudes responsables.
Inteligencia emocional y el aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes de la facultad de educación de la universidad nacional de Cajamarca
Authors: Llanos Bardales Jaime , Machuca Cabrera Yanet Jackelin , Cáceres Mendoza Mariano Guzmán
Published: January 2023

El propósito de la investigación busca determinar si la inteligencia emocional se relaciona con el aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes de la facultad de educación de la Universidad Nacional de Cajamarca, primeramente, se identifica el nivel de inteligencia emocional y aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes, la metodología fue básica, diseño no experimental descriptivo correlacional, usando un muestro probabilístico estratificado se extrajeron 284 estudiantes de una población de 1079 estudiantes. Se aplicó un cuestionario TMMS-24 para inteligencia emocional y otro cuestionario para el aprendizaje significativo ambos confiables (0.916 y 0.942). Del tratamiento de datos exhibimos que el 68% de los estudiantes (194) tienen una inteligencia emocional normal, presentan una adecuada claridad emocional, pero deben mejora su atención y reparación emocional. En tanto, el 55% de los estudiantes (155) manifiestan un aprendizaje significativo normal, evidenciándose sus actitudes y percepciones, adquisición e integración del conocimiento, extensión y refinamiento del conocimiento y uso significativo del conocimiento normal, evidenciando hábitos mentales para pensar críticamente, creativamente y regular su comportamiento con normalidad.  Finalmente, un Rho = 0.522, indica que existe una correlación positiva moderada, entre la inteligencia emocional y el aprendizaje significativo en los estudiantes de educación.
La medida cautelar de prisión preventiva en el proceso penal: un análisis a la excepcionalidad como desarrollo garantista y al principio de la libertad como acto fundamental constitucional
Authors: Ocampos Marin Zunilda
Published: January 2023

En el presente trabajo investigativo se pretende abordar los nuevos conceptos de la medida cautelar de la prisión preventiva como un acto jurídico excepcional en un proceso penal, diseñada como un nuevo e innovador paradigma de los derechos humanos, respondiendo a las políticas garantistas surgida en el siglo XXI, como un instrumento jurídico de protección, basada en la libertad de las personas humanas como un estado jurídico. Para ello, se plantea en primer lugar, la cuestión del principio de la libertad como un objetivo primordial del Derecho Procesal Penal y la protección del bien jurídico. En segundo lugar, se examina las posibilidades de intervención jurisdiccional-estatal, concreta de la teoría del bien jurídico en la discusión político-criminal a favor de la libertad. En tercer lugar, se rechaza la existencia de determinadas infracciones de mera actividad –en particular, aquellas que se conocen como “protección de sentimientos” supongan una actitud para desterrar la libertad como teoría del bien jurídico, y se concluye abordando las relaciones entre la concepción del bien jurídico –la libertad- y los contenidos de la Constitución como excepción, como un instrumento imprescindible y excepcional en un proceso penal jurisdiccional
Debilidad neuromuscular aguda, aproximación diagnóstica y terapéutica de un complejo cuadro clínico de etiología variable.
Authors: Theran León Juan Sebastián , Dulcey Sarmiento Luis Andrés , Cala Acelas María Alejandra , Nariño Anaya Stephania Julieth , Duran Anaya Juan Pablo
Published: January 2023

La parálisis neuromuscular aguda (PNMA, por sus siglas en inglés) es un síndrome clínico caracterizado por una debilidad muscular de aparición rápida que progresa hasta su máxima gravedad en varios días o semanas (menos de 4 semanas). La debilidad de los músculos bulbares y respiratorios puede estar presente o no. Es uma emergencia neurológica común que requiere investigaciones inmediatas y cuidadosas para determinar la etiología porque um diagnóstico preciso tiene un impacto significativo en la terapia y el pronóstico. La insuficiencia respiratoria causada por debilidad neuromuscular se considera más crítica que la enfermedad pulmonar porque su desarrollo puede ser insidioso o sutil hasta que la descompensación repentina conduce a una hipoxia potencialmente mortal. Además, el hallazgo de gases en sangre arterial de hipoxemia grave, hipercapnia y acidosis puede no ser evidente hasta que la insuficiencia respiratoria es profunda. Por eso, el requisito de assistência respiratoria también debe investigarse de manera intensiva y rápida en todos los pacientes con enfermedad neuromuscular. El trastorno se clasifica según el sitio del defecto en la vía de la unidad motora, es decir, células del asta anterior, raíz nerviosa, nervio periférico, unión neuromuscular o músculo. La identificación de la causa se basa principalmente en una buena historia clínica y un examen clínico detallado complementado con investigaciones neurofisiológicas y, a veces, algunas pruebas de laboratorio específicas. El historial médico y el examen neurológico deben centrarse en el inicio, la progresión, el patrón y la gravedad de la debilidad muscular, así como en las pruebas de los nervios craneales y las pruebas de disfunción autonómica. También deben tenerse en cuenta las características no neurológicas asociadas, como fiebre, erupción cutánea u otras lesiones cutáneas, etc. A nivel mundial, el síndrome de Guillain-Barré es la causa más frecuente de PNMA y representa la mayoría de los casos de debilidad de los músculos respiratorios asociados con trastornos neuromusculares.
Производные альгиновой кислоты: особенности строения, свойства и перспективы использования в медицине
Authors: Захарова Василина Александровна , Фидоровская Юлия , Хлыстова Татьяна Сергеевна , Кильдеева Наталия Рустемовна
Published: January 2023

Полисахариды являются практически неисчерпаемым биополимерным сырьем с уникальными свойствами. Альгинаты и альгиновая кислота известны своей способностью к гелеобразованию при мягких условиях pH и температуры, подходящих для использования в качестве стимул-чувствительных матриц-носителей различных биомолекул, а также искусственных матриксов живых клеток. Моносахаридные последовательности альгинатов создают замечательные возможности для целенаправленного контроля их свойств, способствуя решению ряда прикладных и фундаментальных задач в области химии полисахаридов. Создание производных альгиновой кислоты, путем модификации пиранозных звеньев уроновых кислот может придавать гепариноподобные антикоагуляционные свойства, контролировать деградируемость, кинетику высвобождения лекарств и гидрофобно-гидрофильные свойства, важные для взаимодействия с поверхностью цитоорганизмов. В настоящем обзоре рассмотрены особенности строения альгинатов, методы получения альгинатных производных и возможности их применения в медицине. Показана безусловную значимость и перспективность применения альгинатов и их производных в различных областях медицины и тканевой инженерии, что указывает на необходимость создания технологий получения новых материалов на их основе.
Akselerasi Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Digital Sektor UKM di Jawa Timur dan Nusa Tenggara Barat
Authors: Indrasari Meithiana , Pamuji Eko , Prasnowo M Adhi , Aziz Muhajir Sulthonul , Nurcahyo Moch. Subechi
Published: January 2023

Percepatan transformasi digital pada sektor Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) menjadi target dan rencana besar pemerintah hingga tahun 2024. Dalam pertumbuhannya, UKM harus menjadi salah satu roda penggerak utama dalam pembangunan dan pengembangan ekonomi. UKM harus melakukan pengelolaan keuangan. Di era teknologi yang serba canggih semua hal dilakukan dengan cara manual, dapat terselesaikan dengan cara digital, contohnya pencatatan serta pembukuan dengan menggunakan aplikasi pencatatan pembukuan. Sehingga perlu dilaksanakan program pelatihan Digital Enterpreunership Academy (DEA) Pengelolaan Keuangan Digital. Metode palksanaan dengan  dengan memberikan pelatihan dengan kurikulum kelas offline 2 hari 13 Jam Pertemuan dengan hasil memberikan wawasan dan pemahaman baru bagi para peserta untuk mampu bersaing secara global di sektor usaha masing-masing. Hal tersebut dijelaskan bahwa 95% peserta menilai bahwa materi relevan dengan permasalahan-permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh peserta juga secara kemanfaatan pelatihan dapat dinilai memiliki tingkat keberlanjutan yang layak untuk terus dilaksanakan.