bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Meta-Analysis: Application of Theory of Planned Behavior on Acupuncture Therapy Utilization in Cancer Patients with Pain
Authors: Rahmawati Fatimah , Demartoto Argyo , Prasetya Hanung
Published: February 2024

Background: Cancer is a health disorder caused by the formation of abnormal cells that grow past the normal cell cycle limit and can attack and spread to other parts of the body. In the Theory of Planned Behavior, one's behavior can be influenced by three main aspects, including attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control. The purpose of this study was to estimate perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and subjective norms regarding the use of acupuncture therapy in cancer patients with pain.
Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review and meta-analysis. This study uses the PICO model. The meta-analytic study was carried out by searching for articles from databases in electronic form using Google schoolar, PubMed, and Elsevier. Article searches were conducted from 05 February to 10 March 2023. The keywords used were “Theory of Planned Behavior” OR “TPB” AND “Acupuncture” OR “Complemantary Alternative Medicine” AND “Cancer” OR “Pain” AND “Cancer Pain” OR “Cross-Sectional”. The inclusion criteria for this study were complete articles using cross-sectional research, published years from 2007-2022. Analysis of the articles in this study used RevMan 5.3 software.
Results: 8 cross sectional studies from North United States and Asia (Korea and Malaysia) were selected for meta-analysis. High perceived benefit (aOR= 1.20; 95% CI= 1.09 to 1.33; p<0.001) and strong subjective norm (aOR= 1.05; 95% CI= 1.01 to 1.08; p= 0.005) increased acupuncture utilization to reduce pain. High perceived barrier reduced acupuncture utilization (aOR= 0.94; 95% CI= 0.91 to 0.97; p < 0.001).
Conclusion: High perceived benefit and strong subjective norm increase the use of acupuncture. Strong perceived barrier reduces the use of acupuncture.
Keywords: Theory of Planned Behavior, cancer patients with pain, acupuncture therapy
MEMAHAMI PENTINGNYA ILMU PENDIDIKAN DALAM MASYARAKAT
Authors: Hah Maratus Soli
Published: February 2024

Artikel ini membahas tentang pentingnya ilmu pendidikan dalam masyarakat. Ilmu pendidikan adalah disiplin ilmu yang mempelajari pembelajaran, pengajaran, dan pengembangan individu. Artikel ini menjelaskan bagaimana ilmu pendidikan membantu mengembangkan kompetensi individu, meningkatkan mutu pendidikan, mengembangkan profesionalisme guru, mengakui keberagaman peserta didik, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Dengan pemahaman yang baik tentang ilmu pendidikan, masyarakat dapat membangun dasar pendidikan yang kuat dan memberikan manfaat bagi setiap individu.
Peningkatan Kedisiplinan Melalui Media Stik Ice Cream Pada Siswa Kelompok B di TK Al Hidayah Jambewangi 01
Authors: Mukaromah Binti , Prawinda Raras Ayu , Rachmah Laela Lutfiana , Farantika Dessy
Published: February 2024

Character education is very important to instill in children from an early age. therefore, schools which are places that contribute greatly to the formation of children's attitudes, are obliged to include elements of character education in their students. One of these characters is the character of discipline. Children are not directly involved in learning activities and everyday problem solving. Yet this is very important for the development of children. Therefore, it is necessary to find a solution to this problem by using ice cream stick learning media. The ice cream sticks will be carried out using a reward and punishment system. In addition, giving punishment to children is illustrated by bad things, such as scolding children and punishing children, but the purpose of the teacher or parents giving punishment is so that children become disciplined in the future and do not repeat the mistake he had made.

Based on the results of data analysis in the pre-study, a percentage of 44% was obtained, while in cycle I, a percentage of 60% was obtained. In cycle II, the percentage reached 82%, with the acquisition of these data there was a significant increase in children's disciplinary behavior in pre-research to cycle I and from cycle I to cycle II. Based on these data, this research can be said to be successful because in cycle II there was an increase, and it was included in the good category
Budaya Nitik (Minum Tuak) Dalam Perspektif Islam Pada Masyarakat Tuban
Authors: Firdaus Ahmad Hafidz , C Ardin Aurell , I Azriel Ari , Mukhoyyaroh Tatik
Published: February 2024

Tuak merupakan minuman dari fermentasi yang dihasilkan oleh pohon buah siwalan yang sebelum menjadi tuak biasa disebut Legen dan buahnya bernama buah Ental.tujuan penelitian ini yaitu Untuk mengetahui bagaimana budaya nitik (minum toak) dalam perspektif islam pada masyarakat Tuban. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan dan fokus penelitian. Subjek dalam penelitian ini merupakan masyarakat Desa Sumurgung Kecamatan Tuban Kabupaten Tuban Jawa Timur. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa di Tuban sendiri tuak sudah menjadi minuman wajib untuk sebagian besar masyarakatnya. Hal ini membuat seringkali kita menjumpai banyak orang yang minum tuak bersama – sama begitu bebasnya.Banyak masyarakat yang belum memahami batasan antara halal dan haram dalam hukum Islam sama halnya dengan minuman tuak yang mengandung alkohol.Padahal dalam agama sendiri minuman beralkohol atau biasa disebut khamr merupakan hal yang diharamkan apapun alasannya
Gambaran Toleransi Beragama Terhadap Nilai-Nilai Budaya Lokal Masyarakat Desa Pancasila Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Fauziatiningrum Nur Afifah , Saidah Fitri Nafiatus , Mukhoyyaroh Tatik
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran toleransi beragama terhadap nilai-nilai budaya lokal masyarakat desa laban (desa pancasila) kabupaten Gresik. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan tambahan informasi khususnya pada bidang psikologi indijinus. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif ini dengan strategi fenomenologi, strategi ini dipilih karena dapat memeriksa dan menganalisis kehidupan berupa pengalaman-pengalaman mengenai fenomena yang terjadi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Laban (Desa Pancasila) Kabupaten Gresik, Jawa Timur. Informan yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini terdapat tiga orang yang memiliki peran penting di Desa Laban. Nilai-nilai budaya nya pada suatu daerah memang berbeda-beda, bukan berarti banyak nya budaya tidak terdapat toleransi beragama. Salah satu hal yang menjadikan toleransi beragama yaitu : Penerimaan kesediaan dalam menerima pendapat, nilai-nilai dan perilaku orang lain yang berbeda dari diri sendiri, Penghargaan saling menghargai keberagaman suku, budaya, ras dan agama, Kebebasan dalam menjalankan keyakinan atau mengatur hidup dan menentukan nasib, Kesabaran menunjukkan sikap kesabaran melalui simpati terhadap segala pendapat orang lain, dan Kerjasama toleransi dapat terbentuk karena adanya dukungan suatu kelompok atau orang lain
Sholawat Sebagai Penenang Jiwa Umat Muslim Wujud Dari Manusia Sebagai Makhluk Transendental
Authors: Nisa Arinda Roisatun , Pradana Hengki Hendra
Published: February 2024

Ketenangan jiwa merupakan kondisi jiwa  yang tentram, positif, semangat dan seimbang. Hal ini ditandai dengan perilaku individu yang dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan baik, optimis, penuh pertimbangan, tidak tergesa-gesa dan dapat mengambil hikmah dari pengalaman yang dilaluinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengetahui peran sholawat terhadap ketenangan jiwa. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan cara melakukan wawancara langsung sebagai metode utama dan observasi sebagai penunjuang terhadap subjek yang memenuhi kriteria yakni didapat 3 subjek. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sholawat dapat meningkatkan ketenangan jiwa pada umat muslim sebagai makhluk transendental. Mengusung faktor agama yakni dengan bersholawat terbukti memberi banyak manfaat yang berpengaruh baik dalam kehidupan manusia sehingga hal tersebut dapat meningkatkan ketenangan jiwa seseorang.
Hubungan Kepribadian Extraversion Dengan Perilaku Agresif Remaja Pengguna Game Online
Authors: Siswoko Reynaldo Yogi , Astriani Defi , Mufidah Alaiya Choiril
Published: February 2024

Online game that contain element of violence and can be play multiplayer can trigger emergence of aggressive behavior especially for teenagers who use online games. The purpose of this study is to know is there a relationship between extraversion personality and aggressive behavior of adolescent who use online games. This research method is correlational with a quantitative approach. The number of subjects is 95 people were taken using a purposive sampling technique with criteria 1) adolescent 13-21 years old, 2) domiciled in Blitar 3) users of online game mobile legends, free fire, PUBG, and genshin impact. Numerical data analysis was processed using statistical methods using the IBM SPSS Statistics 21 application. The results of the research data analysis showed a significance value of t > 0.05 with a value of r > 0.5. So it can be conclude that there is a significant relationship between extraversion personality with aggressive behavior with a negative correlation direction which means if the higher individual’s extraversion personality type,  the lower the aggressive behavior. Conversely, if the lower individual's extraversion personality type, aggressive behavior will tend to be high.
Dampak Toxic Parents terhadap Kesehatan Mental Remaja Akhir
Authors: Aprilia Elza Sri , Alfreda Aulia Zanetti , Jannah Azizatul , Solikhah Maratus , Pradana Hengki Hendra
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak yang ditimbulkan toxic parents terhadap kesehatan mental remaja akhir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek merupakan remaja akhir yang mengalami toxic parents yang berusia 19-20 tahun sejumlah 3 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa dampak yang dialami anak yang mengalami toxic parents, diantaranya: 1) Memiliki perasaan takut 2) Merasa kesepian 3) Sering bersikap tidak konsisten. 4) menentang aturan sosial, melawan figur dominan, dan dorongan agresif keluar. 5) Pertahanan diri yang kuat sehingga menutup diri. 6) Kesulitan dalam mengekspresikan emosi. 7) Tidak memiliki tujuan pribadi yang jelas. 8) Merasa tidak mampu untuk membangun kedekatan dengan orang lain. 9) Kesulitan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan sosial. 10) Sulit menunjukkan empati dan kasih sayang. 11) Terlalu patuh atau menjadi sangat memberontak kepada orang lain. 12) Memiliki ketergantungan kepada orang lain. 13) Menyalahkan orang tua ketika terjadi masalah dalam hidup. 14) Mengalami kecemasan.
Studi Fenomenologi Dalam Menghadapi Quarter Life Crisis Pada Siswa Menjelang Kelulusan
Authors: Nurofiqhoh Asmi , Rohmah Dewi Nailir , Laiali Dewi Nur , Roziqi Imam , Maulidiah Risma Nasiatul , Pradana Hengki Hendra
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara menghadapi quarter life crisis pada siswa menjelang kelulusan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif fenomenologi, menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara. Subjek dalam penelitian ini dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek merupakan siswa SMA kelas XII yang mengalami Quarter Life Crisis yang berusia 17-18 tahun yang berjumlah 6 orang, diantaranya tiga subyek utama dan tiga signficant others dengan usia yang berbeda dengan subjek utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada beberapa strategi dalam menghadapi Quarter Life Crisis pada siswa menjelang kelulusan, strategi yang dijelaskan terdapat dibeberapa aspek Quarter Life Crisis diantaranya masalah mencari pekerjaan diselesaikan dengan memilih peran yang cocok dengan dirinya serta menjaga relasi dan saling bertukar pikiran dengan teman, aspek kurangnya dukungan sekitar diatasi dengan selalu menyampaikan ketika ada suatu ketidaknyamanan dengan lingkungan, aspek perasaan kecewa diatasi dengan berusaha memperbaiki meskipun harus melewati kesedihan terlebih dahulu, aspek perasaan tertekan diatasi dengan tetap berusaha mewujudkan harapan orang tua dan selalu berpikir positif dan aspek masalah eksplorasi diri diatasi dengan berusaha untuk mengambil kesempatan baru dan membangun relasi.
Ekstraksi dan Karakterisasi Minyak Biji Jarak Pagar (Jatropha curcas L) dan Biji Jarak Kepyar (Ricinus Communis) dengan Menggunakan Pelarut Petroleum Eter
Authors: Astmaiya Maulida , Azhari Azhari , Jalaluddin Jalaluddin
Published: March 2024

Buah jarak merupakan sumber minyak nabati yang paling potensial untuk menghasilkan bahan bakar karena banyak mengandung trigliserida dan termaksud dalam minyak non-edible. Salah satu metode untuk memperoleh minyak biji pepaya adalah metode ekstraksi cara panas (membutuhkan pemanasan pada prosesnya), secara umum pengertian refluks adalah ekstraksi dengan pelarut pada temperatur titik didihnya, selama waktu tertentu dan jumlah pelarut yang relatif konstan dengan adanya pendingin balik. Pelarut yang digunakan adalah Petroleum-ether dikarenakan stabil dan mudah menguap, selektif dalam melarutkan zat non polar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah, Memperoleh minyak ekstraksi dari biji jarak Kepyar dan biji jarak Pagar dengan pelarut petroleum eter, mengatahui kondisi optimum pada suhu ekstraksi 45 0C dan pengaruh perbandingan rasio bahan baku/pelarut 20:60, 20:70 dan 20:80 g/ml dan lama waktu ekstraksi 60, 90 dan 120 menit terhadap karakteristik fisika minyak jarak. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai tertinggi minyak Jarak Pagar pada kondisi rasio bahan baku (20:80) gr/ml dan waktu ekstraksi 120 menit dengan yield 47,70%, densitas 0,984 gr/cm3, viskositas 2,77 mm2/s dan FFA 2,76% pada minyak jarak Kepyar didapat nilai tertinggi pada kondisi yang sama juga. Nilai yield yang didapat pada penelitian ini bahwa semakin lama waktu reaksi dan besar volume pelarut maka semakin banyak yield yang didapatkan Akan tetapi, setelah mencapai waktu optimum maka jumlah minyak mengalami penurunan.
NṞTYA GAṈAPATI: INSIGHTS FROM LITERATURE, ICONOGRAPHY AND BHARATANATYAM
Authors: Vadivelou K. , George Saju
Published: February 2024

In Hinduism, dance is a ritual, and deities like Siva and Krishna are depicted as dancers. The Bhakti period in South India facilitated the development of music and dance as avenues to praise God and attain salvation or eternal bliss. Lord Siva, particularly, is revered as the God of dance, and various dancing forms of other Gods are present in Hindu Mythology alongside Nataraja. Gaṇapati worshipped as the remover of obstacles, is specifically praised as Nartana Gaṇapati in his dancing form. The Agamas enumerates sixteen forms of Gaṇapati, with Nṛtya Gaṇapati, the dancing form, being one of them. References in Vināyakar Parākkiramam and numerous literary works elaborate on different aspects of Gaṇapati's dance. Presently, Bharatanatyam performances incorporate kritis, slokas, and songs dedicated to Nartana Gaṇapati. This form is established and venerated in Siva and Gaṇapati temples, often depicted through sculptures nationwide. This article delves into numerous literary references and temple depictions to enhance comprehension of Gaṇapati as a dancer and the incorporation of Nṛtya Gaṇapati in Bharatanatyam.
CONTEMPORISING PUNJABI CINEMA: CHRONOLOGY AND CULTURE
Authors: Kaur Harneet
Published: February 2024

Indian Cinema is a complex and layered structure with Mumbai based Bollywood productions calling the shots. However, cinema in various languages of India, based out of the many different states is what lends the colour of diversity and the flavor of the local to cinema in India. The present contribution seeks to look at Punjabi cinema through the lens of masculinity, caste, and the evolution of themes. A brief historical perspective on Punjabi cinema is imperative to locate contemporary themes and depictions in the correct light. Cinema in Punjab has evolved over the last fifty years from the depiction of the rural Jatt hero of the 1980s to the NRI Jatt hero of the 2000s. The music industry of Punjab is also inextricably linked to Punjabi cinema as many singers feature as actors and heroes in films. The same is not true for female singers, bringing in the issue of gender and at times, toxic masculinity in Punjabi cinema. The women in Punjabi cinema are either young enchantresses or matronly mothers, who pamper the hero in equal measure. The paper will examine in detail some protagonists of Punjabi cinema who resonate across decades and are glorified till date. The issue of the usually upper caste hero and his family controlling the village with guns and goons has been a recurring image throughout the course of Punjabi cinema. Bollywood, too, cannot do without its fix of at least one Punjabi song, remixed or original and one character who belongs to Punjab. Thus, the chapter will bring out the nuances of Punjabi culture as depicted in Punjabi cinema, adding to the existing scholarship from a more contemporary context.
Systematic Review: Analysis of the Correlation between Neuropathic Pain and VEGF Level
Authors: Manacika I wayan , Priyanto Bambang , Purnaning Dyah , Winata Made Arya , Manginte Mervin Arifianto , Haikal Zikrul , Taufik Ahmad , Irmayanto Tomi , Hadi Lalu Fauzan , Evianto Evan , Widiyanto  , Fatrahady Lalu Shaktisila , Putrawan Sanditias
Published: February 2024

Neuropathic pain is caused by a lesion or disease of the somatosensory system, including peripheral fibres (Aβ, Aδ and C fibres) and central neurons, and affects 7–10% of the general population. Multiple causes of neuropathic pain have been described and its incidence is likely to increase owing to the ageing global population, increased incidence of diabetes mellitus and improved survival from cancer after chemotherapy. Literature search through database PUBMED using the keyword “neuropathic pain” combined with several terminologies such as: 'vascular endothelial growth factor', and 'VEGF'. We take only randomized control trial with  English language. We excluded studies that specifically examined another induceable factor which can also cause neuropathic pain. Twenty four hundred and two hundred sixty seven kinds of literature were found, 53 of which were related to neuropathic pain and VEGF, only 6 included the study criteria. The occurrence of neuropathic pain is closely related to increased levels of VEGF-A bound to its receptor, namely VEGFRs. Increased VEGF-A can occur in both the central and peripheral nervous systems which is influenced by various conditions such as hypoxia, inflammation, leukocyte accumulation, increased blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus, and malignancy. Stem cell therapy with VEGFA has been developed and can be a therapeutic option in neuropathic pain.

Keywords: Neuropathic pain, vascular endothelial growth factor
CASE REPORT : BREAST CARCINOMA STADIUM IIIB
Authors: Dewi Noni Trisna , Indriawan Ramses , Hadi Ewaldo Amirullah , Irmayanto Tomi
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Breast Carcinoma is a malignant tumor originating from the parenchymal epithelial cells of the breast. This includes the ducts of the mammary glands and their supporting tissues, which grow infiltratively, destructively, and can metastasize. In 2018, an estimated 2.1 million women were newly diagnosed with breast cancer, about one new case diagnosed every 18 seconds. The global incidence of breast cancer has increased with an annual  year increase of 3.1%

Case presentation: A female 51-years-old patient with right breast cancer on chemotherapy. She already has 6 times chemotherapy session the patient had a biopsy done one year ago and the results of the biopsy were obtained from a patient with grade 2 breast cancer, the patient had been offered to do breast removal but the patient refused, at this time the lump in the patient burst and bled continuously

Conclusion: Breast cancer (Carcinoma mammae) is cancer of the breast tissue. Ca Mammae occurs because the condition of the cell has lost its normal control and mechanism, so that it experiences abnormal, fast and uncontrolled growth. Ca Mammae is often defined as a malignant neoplasm disease originating from the mammary gland parenchyma. There are various hormonal and non-hormonal factors that are thought to increase the risk of breast cancer, including age, genetic and familial, hormonal, lifestyle, environment, and a history of benign tumors.
LITERATUR REVIEW : DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY 2022
Authors: Pertiwi Mitha Yunda , Rosyidi Rohadi Muahmmad , Priyanto Bambang , Hadi Surahman , Januarman
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading cause of morbidity and mortality from neurological cases worldwide. TBI can result in cognitive deficits, endocrine, psychiatric disorder and affecting the capacity to work and impair the quality of life of the patients. TBI classified as mild, moderate, and severe according to the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). TBI can be detected from neuroimaging. This is a review from a new guideline for diagnosis and treatment of traumatic brain injury: the neuroscience of traumatic brain injury 2022.

Keyword : Traumatic brain injury, neuroimaging, management, new guideline
In silico identification and evaluation of tissue expression of possible long lived bean mRNAs through comparative genomic analysis
Authors: Costa Rutiane Moreira de Jesus , Purcena Thifany , Dantas Alisson Ferreira , Togawa Roberto Coiti , Gimenes Marcos Aparecdido , Grynberg Priscila
Published: March 2024

Seed banks, or germplasm banks, is one of the most efficient ways to conserve plant biodiversity genetic resources in a long term. Seeds that are able to tolerate extreme drying and low temperatures m
"We Have a Right to Live in This Country": Reverend Moses Broyles and the Struggle for Social Justice and Racial Equality in Nineteenth-Century Indiana
Authors: Raley J. Michael , Rippy Lauren R.
Published: March 2024

ABSTRACT: Rev. Moses Broyles (1826–1882) ranks as a leading figure in Indiana's African American religious, political, racial, educational, and legal history. Born a slave in Maryland, he was sold as a child to John Broyles of Paducah, Kentucky, from whom he purchased his freedom in 1854. Thence he moved to Lancaster, Indiana, where he enrolled at the Eleutherian Institute. In 1857, he relocated to Indianapolis and joined the Second Baptist Church. Recognizing his oratorical skills and spiritual leadership, its members soon called Broyles as their pastor. As a bi-vocational minister, Rev. Broyles also taught at a private school for African American children and helped integrate Indianapolis High School. He was a fierce opponent of slavery who demanded equal rights and privileges for African Americans as U.S. citizens. Later, he served as a statewide leader in the Republican Party of Abraham Lincoln and Ulysses S. Grant even as he challenged Indiana's anti-Black laws.
Aedes aegypti Controls Ae. aegypti: SIT and IIT—An Overview
Authors: Aldridge Robert L. , Gibson Seth , Linthicum Kenneth J.
Published: March 2024

The sterile insect technique (SIT) and the incompatible insect technique (IIT) are emerging and potentially revolutionary tools for controlling Aedes aegypti (L.), a prominent worldwide mosquito vector threat to humans that is notoriously difficult to reduce or eliminate in intervention areas using traditional integrated vector management (IVM) approaches. Here we provide an overview of the discovery, development, and application of SIT and IIT to Ae. aegypti control, and innovations and advances in technology, including transgenics, that could elevate these techniques to a worldwide sustainable solution to Ae. aegypti when combined with other IVM practices.
Year-round Observations of Adult Culex Mosquitoes in Storm Sewer Pipes in the Northwestern Chicago Suburbs
Authors: Irwin Patrick , Harbison Justin E.
Published: March 2024

Over the course of three years, 200 ft to 0.75 mi (60 m to 1.2 km) sections of 3 larger (>6 ft [1.8 m] diam) belowground storm sewer conveyance pipes in the northwestern Chicago suburbs were inspected for the presence of adult mosquitoes. Culex mosquitoes were by far the most common (555 of 556 [99.8%] total mosquitoes) collected within pipes during all four meteorological seasons (i.e. during months of October, January, May, August). These observations support prior work elsewhere, suggesting storm sewer pipes are consistent sites of refuge for adult Culex mosquitoes.
Predictive analytics in climate finance: Assessing risks and opportunities for investors
Authors: Onyeka Chrisanctus Ofodile  , Adedoyin Tolulope Oyewole  , Chinonye Esther Ugochukwu  , Wilhelmina Afua Addy  , Omotayo Bukola Adeoye  , Chinwe Chinazo Okoye
Published: March 2024

Predictive analytics is increasingly recognized as a pivotal tool in climate finance, offering investors invaluable insights into both the risks posed by climate change and the opportunities for sustainable investment. This Review delves into the burgeoning field of predictive analytics within climate finance, emphasizing its significance in aiding investors to navigate the multifaceted landscape of climate-related risks and opportunities. By leveraging advanced data analytics techniques, predictive analytics empowers investors to anticipate and mitigate climate-related risks, ranging from physical risks such as extreme weather events and sea-level rise to transition risks associated with regulatory changes and technological shifts. Moreover, predictive analytics enables investors to identify emerging opportunities in sectors poised for sustainable growth, such as renewable energy, clean technology, and climate resilient infrastructure. This Review also sheds light on the methodologies and data sources utilized in predictive analytics for climate finance, encompassing climate models, satellite imagery, socioeconomic indicators, and financial data. Through the analysis of historical trends and future projections, predictive analytics provides investors with actionable insights to inform their investment decisions and align their portfolios with climate-related goals and mandates. Despite its potential benefits, the adoption of predictive analytics in climate finance is not without challenges. This Review examines the hurdles associated with data quality, model uncertainty, regulatory complexities, and the integration of climate-related factors into financial decision-making processes. Addressing these challenges necessitates interdisciplinary collaboration, robust risk assessment frameworks, and ongoing innovation in predictive analytics methodologies. In conclusion, this Review underscores the critical role of predictive analytics in climate finance and its transformative potential in enhancing the resilience and sustainability of investment portfolios. By harnessing the power of data-driven insights, investors can proactively manage climate-related risks, capitalize on sustainable investment opportunities, and contribute to the transition towards a low-carbon economy. As climate change continues to exert profound impacts on financial markets, the integration of predictive analytics represents a strategic imperative for investors seeking to navigate the evolving landscape of climate finance effectively.
Complete blood count changes in sudden sensorineural hearing loss caused by Streptococcus suis bacterial meningitis at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar from January 2019 – May 2023
Authors: Maximiliano Agustian Mahardhika  , I Made Wiranadha  , I Gede Made Ardika Aryasa
Published: March 2024

Introduction: Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is an emergency case that requires immediate and comprehensive management. This condition can be caused by Streptococcus suis bacterial meningitis. Complete blood counts (CBC) examinations are often carried out in SSNHL patients that caused by infection. Some CBC components can be clinical indicators of the severity and prognosis of SSNHL. Objective: To find out the differences in CBC among S. suis bacterial meningitis patients with SSNHL and S. suis bacterial meningitis patients with normal hearing at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar from January 2019 – May 2023. Methods: This study used an analytical research design using a retrospective case control method to compare CBC results (hematocrit, NLR, PLR, MLR, RDW and MPV) in 40 cases patients with SSNHL due to S. suis bacterial meningitis and 40 controls patients with S. suis bacterial meningitis patients with normal hearing. Result: In this study, it was found that there is no significant difference between case group compared to control group in terms of CBC results. The mean hematocrit value was 40.67 (± 4.45) in cases and 40.87 (± 4.08) in controls, with p-value 0.842. The mean MPV value was 9.82 (± 1.58) in cases and 9.33 (± 1.78) in controls, with p-value 0.200. The mean NLR value in the case group was 24.46, while in the control group it was 28.79, with p-value 0.124. The mean PLR value in the case group was 200.01, while in the control group it was 247.80, with p-value 0.126. The mean MLR value was 1.33 in cases and 1.19 in controls, with p-value 0.303. The mean RDW value was 12.98 in cases and 12.81 in controls, with p-value 0.950. Conclusion: From 40 people suffering SSNHL due to S. suis bacterial meningitis it was found that most of research subjects are men (75%) and the average age of subjects is 53 years. This study found that there were no significant differences between the results of mean hematocrit, NLR, PLR, MLR, RDW and MPV in patients with SSNHL due to S. suis bacterial meningitis compared to controls.
Impact of micro finance banks on poverty alleviation in Ondo state, Nigeria
Authors: Niyi A. AGUDA  , Bandiya, M. ALIYU
Published: February 2024

The study investigates the impact of microfinance banks on poverty alleviation in Ondo state, Nigeria. A simple random sampling technique was used to collect primary data from both customers and the staff of some selected micro finance banks in the state. The data collected from respondents through structured questionnaire were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Descriptive statistics such as frequency count and simple percentage were used to analyze the data gathered. The chi square was used to test the hypotheses of the study at 0.05 levels of significance. Findings from the analysis revealed that the services of microfinance banks reduce the level of poverty in the state. The result also showed that the CBN provides a conducive and enabling environment for the growth and sustainability of micro finance banks. Following from the findings of this study the researcher recommended that the microcredit institutions should increase the credit facilities to the customers at a low rate of interest to promote economic activities so as to make greater impact on the poverty reduction of people of Ondo State.
Optimizing energy efficiency in data center cooling towers through predictive maintenance and project management
Authors: Wisdom Ebirim  , Favour Oluwadamilare Usman  , Kehinde Andrew Olu-lawal  , Nwakamma Ninduwesuor-Ehiobu  , Danny Jose Montero  , Emmanuel Chigozie Ani  , Danny Jose Portillo Montero
Published: February 2024

Optimizing energy efficiency in data center cooling towers is crucial for reducing operational costs and environmental impact. This review explores the integration of predictive maintenance and project management to achieve this goal. By leveraging predictive maintenance techniques, data center operators can anticipate and address potential issues before they lead to costly downtime or inefficiencies. Project management plays a key role in coordinating these efforts, ensuring that maintenance activities are carried out efficiently and effectively. Predictive maintenance relies on data analytics and machine learning algorithms to monitor the condition of cooling towers in real-time. By analyzing data such as temperature, pressure, and flow rates, these algorithms can detect anomalies and predict potential failures. This proactive approach allows data center operators to schedule maintenance activities during planned downtime, minimizing disruptions to operations. Project management practices, such as Agile or Waterfall methodologies, are essential for coordinating predictive maintenance efforts. Project managers oversee the planning, execution, and monitoring of maintenance activities, ensuring that they are completed on time and within budget. They also facilitate communication between stakeholders, including maintenance teams, data analysts, and management, to ensure that everyone is aligned and working towards the same goals. By integrating predictive maintenance with project management, data center operators can achieve significant improvements in energy efficiency. By addressing maintenance issues proactively, operators can reduce energy consumption, extend the lifespan of cooling equipment, and minimize downtime. Additionally, project management practices ensure that these efforts are coordinated and effective, maximizing the benefits of predictive maintenance. In conclusion, optimizing energy efficiency in data center cooling towers requires a holistic approach that combines predictive maintenance and project management. By leveraging predictive maintenance techniques and project management practices, data center operators can achieve significant improvements in energy efficiency, reduce operational costs, and enhance environmental sustainability.
Project management strategies for implementing energy-efficient cooling solutions in emerging data center markets
Authors: Wisdom Ebirim  , Favour Oluwadamilare Usman  , Danny Jose Montero  , Nwakamma Ninduwesuor-Ehiobu  , Kehinde Andrew Olu-lawal  , Emmanuel Chigozie Ani
Published: February 2024

Project management strategies play a pivotal role in implementing energy-efficient cooling solutions in emerging data center markets. This review explores key strategies for successful implementation, focusing on the unique challenges and opportunities in these markets. Emerging data center markets are characterized by rapid growth and evolving infrastructure needs. As such, implementing energy-efficient cooling solutions requires a strategic approach that addresses local regulatory requirements, environmental conditions, and technological capabilities. Effective project management in these contexts involves several key strategies. Firstly, thorough planning is essential. This includes conducting feasibility studies, assessing site-specific requirements, and developing detailed project plans. Understanding the local context is crucial, as it can impact the selection and implementation of cooling solutions. Secondly, stakeholder engagement is critical. Engaging with local authorities, communities, and industry stakeholders can help ensure regulatory compliance and garner support for the project. Additionally, involving local experts and partners can provide valuable insights and enhance the project's success. Thirdly, implementing robust monitoring and evaluation mechanisms is essential. Monitoring energy consumption, cooling system performance, and environmental impacts allows for timely adjustments and optimizations, ensuring the long-term sustainability of the cooling solutions. Lastly, knowledge sharing and capacity building are key components of successful project management in emerging data center markets. Providing training and education on energy-efficient practices and technologies can help build local capacity and ensure the continued success of the cooling solutions. In conclusion, project management strategies for implementing energy-efficient cooling solutions in emerging data center markets require a holistic approach that considers local context, engages stakeholders, implements robust monitoring mechanisms, and promotes knowledge sharing. By adopting these strategies, data center operators can effectively address the challenges and opportunities in these markets, contributing to a more sustainable and resilient data center infrastructure.
Safeguarding strategies and current HIV treatment in the UK
Authors: Haydar Kaya
Published: February 2024

Objectives: This study aims to illuminate contemporary strategies and treatment approaches employed in the United Kingdom (UK) to safeguard against Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) transmission and enhance the well-being of those grappling with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). The review contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the nation's ongoing efforts in managing the impact of HIV on public health. Material and Methods: Research, reports, guidelines, and official websites from 2005 to 2024 were searched from the Pubmed database and Bournemouth University's database. English resources were searched using keywords related to HIV risk measures, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), and anti-retroviral therapy (ART). Results: HIV prevention efforts in the UK emphasize education, widespread testing, and targeted interventions. Strategies include promoting safe sex practices, regular testing, and condom use. HIV testing, PrEP, PEP and ART play crucial roles in prevention and treatment, with initiatives focusing on high-risk populations such as men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender individuals. Challenges include regional variations, financial constraints, and social stigma. Conclusions: A holistic and adaptable approach is essential in HIV prevention and treatment in the UK. Education, widespread testing, and tailored interventions for diverse populations are key components. Challenges such as financial constraints and social stigma require sustained efforts and global collaboration. Advancements in PrEP, PEP, and ART offer promising avenues for mitigating the impact of HIV, emphasizing the importance of accessibility and adherence.
Machine learning's role in personalized medicine & treatment optimization
Authors: Deepak Kumar  , Priyanka Pramod Pawar  , Hari Gonaygunta  , Geeta Sandeep Nadella  , Karthik Meduri  , Shoumya Singh
Published: February 2024

The advent of machine learning in personalized medicine has revolutionized the healthcare industry by providing an enhanced diagnosis and treatment regimen to patients based on their unique characteristics such as genetic predispositions, lifestyle variables, and medical history. Machine learning algorithms can analyze vast amounts of patient data to generate accurate diagnoses, establish tailored treatment plans, and improve patient outcomes. By combining multiple data sources, machine learning algorithms can identify patterns, predict the likelihood of specific illnesses, and recommend personalized treatment options. The technology has enabled healthcare professionals to access diverse datasets, including genetic information, medical history, and lifestyle variables, and derive insights from them that were previously inaccessible. However, the isolation of user data in silos across multiple hospitals and medical institutions presents challenges for researchers working in this sector. The article examines the possible obstacles and ethical implications associated with the widespread implementation of machine learning in personalized medicine and assesses the consequences of these breakthroughs for patient care, healthcare systems, and the future of medical research.
One-point evaluation of children exposed to rubella infection In Utero in Maiduguri, North-Eastern Nigeria: A follow-up Study
Authors: Adamu Abdullah Atterwahmie  , Usman Sunusi Usman  , Halima Umar Ibrahim  , Mohammed Jamiu Kazeem  , Amina Muhammad Lawal
Published: February 2024

Background: Rubella is a disease caused by a virus, rubella virus. Major obstetrics concerns are profound effects of the virus on developing fetuses, which may result in multiple congenital malformations. Although vaccination has reduced the incidence of rubella virus substantially; the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that more than 100,000 cases of congenital rubella syndrome occur each year worldwide, most of them in developing countries. Diagnosis of rubella cannot be made on clinical grounds alone due to lack of specific symptoms or signs that are unique to the disease. Women infected with rubella during pregnancy are at increased risk of developing complication for the women and their fetuses. Some of these complications may not present at birth, but several years during childhood and later in life. Methodology: The main rubella sero-prevalence study was conducted in 2013, at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital (UMTH), Maiduguri, Borno State, North-Eastern Nigeria. This is a follow-up descriptive study. The children of women who had significant titres of Immunoglobulin M antibodies, and who were negative for Immunoglobulin G antibodies were followed during their pregnancies and childbirth. The children born to these women who acquired rubella virus infection in mid pregnancy were reviewed at 10-11 years of age, and their current state of health is reported. Their biodata, educational status, rubella serostatus, state of health, and history of vaccination with measles were obtained. Results: There were 459 pregnant women who consented and participated in the main sero-prevalence study. Four hundred twenty-one women (91.7%) women tested positive for rubella-specific IgG antibodies, and of the remaining 38 women, 6 (15.8%) were positive for IgM rubella-specific antibody. All the patients with positive IgM antibodies were followed up till birth. All the pregnancies were carried to term and delivered in hospital. None of the neonates was found to have any congenital malformation at birth. At 10 years review of the six (6) children, 1 (16.7%) child developed cataract. None of the children developed cardiac, ear, or other complications of rubella. Five (5) children (83.3%) tested positive for both IgG, one (1) was negative (the child with cataract) for rubella antibodies. None had IgM rubella antibodies. All the children were enrolled in schools and their performance is at least average of their peers. Conclusion: None of the known types of congenital rubella syndrome was found in this study, this may be as a result of smaller number of infected pregnancies. It is recommended that inclusion of rubella vaccination in the National programme on Immunization protocol will be cost effective in the prevention of rubella-associated complication in children.
The Effectiveness of Cooper Method to Teach Reading Comprehension to the Seventh Grade Students of MTs Nurussalam Sidogede Belitang OKU Timur
Authors: Ulfa Maria , Franzhardi Didi , Yahya
Published: March 2024

The problem of this study is the effectiveness of cooper method to teach reading comprehension at the seventh grade students of MTs Nurussalam Sidogede Belitang OKU Timur. The objective of this study is to know whether or not the cooper method effective to teach reading comprehension. In this study, experimental method was used. The population was all of the seventh grade students. The total number of population was 70 students. The sample was 70 students taken through cluster random sampling, consisting of 35 students as the experimental group and 35 students as control group. The result of experimental group in the pre-test was 81.14. The highest score of the students was 90, the lowest score was 65, and while the median score was 80, and modus score was also 80. In the post-test control group, the mean score was 62.71. The highest score was 60, while the lowest was 55, and While the median score was 60, and modus score was 55. In fact, the students' scores in the post-test were better than those in the pre-test. The result of the matched t-test calculation was 10.77. It was higher than 1.697 (The critical value). It can be said that the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted and the null: hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. It means that the teaching reading by using cooper method was effective at MTs Nurussalam Sidogede Belitang OKU Timur.
Psychological Aspects of The Main Character in The “FEEL THE BEAT” Movie
Authors: Rifatun Nikmah Rifatun Nikmah , Rezky Revi Ayu , Ariansyah Riyo Tegar , Wahyuni Winda , Afas Muhamad Zainuddin , Hadziq Fikri Arief
Published: March 2024

This study discuss about the analysis of the psychological aspects for human motivation of the main character in the “Feel the Beat”movie, which aims to find out some psychological aspects of the main character in the movie. The data in this study were taken from the “feel the beat” movie using the documentation method, and the data that had been obtained were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected  by using documentation, making sure the conversation, understanding the content of the movie, and taking note. Data were analyzed by using data reduction, data display and data conclusion. The results of the data analysis reveal that the main character has all psychological aspects of human motivation in her life. There are 12 data that refer to these five aspects. 1 (8,33%) data representing appetites, 1 (8,33%) data referring to the want aspect, 6 (50%) data referring to the emotions aspect, 3 (25%) data referring to refers to aspects of feeling and attitude, 1(8,33%) data refers to aspects of social motive.
Kesulitan Membaca Siswa (Studi Kasus di Sekolah Dasar)
Authors: Khusnia Mungalimatul , Kholidin Nor , Pravitasari Dyah
Published: March 2024

Reading difficulty is basically a symptom appearing in various types of behavioral manifestations, either directly or indirectly, the most basic of all learning difficulties in reading difficulty. This research used a qualitative approach and the type of this research was a case study. The data collection techniques were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique was the interactive model of quantitative data analysis (Miles and Huberman) that was data reduction, data display, and taking conclusion. The result of this research presented that the cause of students experiencing the reading difficulty was because internal and external factors. The internal factors involved intelligence level, the lack of motivation, and the lack of interest to read. The external factors that caused students experiencing reading difficulty were family conditions and parents' economic situation. The strategy used by teacher to help students undergoing reading difficulty was cooperation with parents, giving learning guidance and always giving motivation. The teacher obstacle factors to help students experience reading difficulty was social environment factors, environment factor in school and the lack of the student awareness experiencing reading difficulty. The supporting teacher factors to help students undergoing reading difficulty were using learning media, family factors, and student interest of reading.