bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Towards a Critical Phenomenology of Borders and Migration: Introduction to the Themed Issue
Authors: Rathe Kaja Jenssen
Published: August 2022

With the themed issue “The Critical Phenomenology of Borders and Migration,” we at Puncta wish to highlight the need for a continued systematic reflection on the lived experiences of migrants in relation to the political and social structures that inform these experiences. By claiming that critical phenomenology can be a fruitful approach to this work, we insist that the complex lived experience of migrants should not only be acknowledged and included in the form of examples and anecdotes, but systematically integrated and interrogated in philosophical conversations on migration-related matters. The hope is that critically attuned phenomenological analyses of migrant lived experiences may contribute to offer new knowledges indispensable for understanding what is actually at stake—philosophically, politically, ethically, and existentially—with the particular situations that migrants, border-crossers and border-dwellers continually negotiate
Illegal Skin, White Mask: A Critical Phenomenology of Irregular Child Migrants and the Maintenances of Whiteness in the United States
Authors: Billingslea Sierra
Published: August 2022

I reinterpret the experiences and perceptions of child migrants through the lens of racialization and White Supremacy by advancing work by Cheryl Harris (1993) and Lisa Guenther (2019) on the critical phenomenology of “Whiteness as Property” (WaP) and the protection of “White Space.” WaP is “the collective investment in state violence” to protect the economic, territorial, and legal privileges of Whiteness, while White Space describes its two dimensions: “enclosure and territorial expansion” (Guenther 2019, 202). I build on this foundation by examining the way WaP regulates sociogenic3 and emotive states in order to protect its accrued resources, resulting in an “economy” of racial identity where ownership produces and is produced by particular societal structures and relationships. I use these concepts to understand the framework that willfully misinterprets racialized children. I establish “the Child” as a sociogenic concept and symbol of national futurity and universalism, and therefore of the futurity and universalism of Whiteness; reiterating and interrogating the inconsistency that many immigration and child activists point to, that there is no such thing as an “illegal” or racialized child. Thus, the ICM either loses the privileges and protections afforded to children or must don the White Mask through a performance of victimhood. Through this framework, I undertake an examination of the ICMs as portrayed in the legal process using tools from legal sensorial studies and critical phenomenology, demonstrating the sociogenic shifts that occur for the ICM and how these shifts work to protect WaP.
SOC Estimation for Electrical Vehicle lithium Batteries base on Simplified-spherical Un-scented Kalman Filtering
Authors:   School of Advanced Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong-liverpool University (XJTLU), Suzhou, China, Wang Yibo
Published: August 2022

In order to develop electric vehicles, it is vital to be able to accurately estimate the state charge (SOC) of a lithium battery. To address the problem that the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) algorithm leads to the Taylor expansion truncation of the higher-order system. In this paper, a system of state-space equations is established based on the second-order equivalent circuit model, and a simplified-sphere sample approach is used to improve the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) algorithm. The SOC estimation performance of the three algorithms is tested under constant current discharge, pulse discharge conditions, and UDC conditions, respectively. The simulation results show that Simplified-spherical Unscented Kalman Filtering (SUKF) has smaller errors between SOC estimation and theoretical reference values than EKF and UKF. The SUKF is less computationally intensive than UKF and has better timeliness in the onboard battery management system.
Role of Semiconductors in Solar Energy
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow Campus, India, Singh Ritik , Singh Kamlesh Kumar ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow Campus, India
Published: August 2022

The sun generates solar energy, which is non-depleting, renewable, and environmentally friendly. Every hour, enough sunlight energy strikes the earth to supply the world's annual energy demand. In today's generation, electricity was required every hour. Solar energy is used for a wide range of applications, including industrial, commercial, and residential. It may easily obtain energy from direct sunshine. As a result, it is extremely efficient while also being environmentally friendly. We looked at the energy obtained from sunshine in this piece, as well as future trends and challenges. Furthermore, the essay tries to explore societal energy functions, energy production, photovoltaics, concentrated solar power (CSPs), solar cell efficiency, fuel generation, and semiconductor roles.
Object Detection Using Various Camera System
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow, India, Tripathi Pushpendra , Singh Pawan ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow, India
Published: August 2022

Multiple cameras use to simultaneously view an object from multiple angles and at high resolutions detect using real-time tracking for surveillance and security management. The component key of tracking for surveillance system are extracting the feature, background subtraction and identification of extracted object. Video surveillance, object detection and tracking have drawn a successful increased interest in recent years. An object tracking can be understood as the problem of finding the path (i.e. trajectory) and it can be defined as a procedure to identify the different positions of the object in each frame of a video.
Stock Price Prediction using ML and LSTM based Deep Learning models
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow Campus, India, Ahmad Faraz , Singh Pawan ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amity School of Engineering and Technology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow Campus, India
Published: August 2022

Stock Price Prediction has become an important area of research for such a very long time. A lot of research has already been made to predict the stock in a best possible manner and to gain more profit from that, Nowadays some market hypotheses believe that it is nearly very difficult to predict the stock price accurately but at the same time some machine learning techniques proved that choosing of right model and appropriate variables may lead to scenario where stock prices and their movement can be easily predicted with great accuracy. Prediction of stock price becomes easy due to the introduction of data mining techniques which helps the researchers to identify meaningful patterns and find the best possible results by working on the technical analysis of stock. In this research we have implemented some of the machine learning and deep learning techniques to gain more insights of varying stock prices with respect to time the purpose of introducing the Deep Learning model is that they can predict more accurate results as they are the advanced version of Machine Learning models. We have also compared these Machine Learning and Deep Learning models so that we can get the best possible model for our project.
Utilizing Employer Created Social Support Programs to Assist Frontline Nurses to Cope with the Psychological Symptoms of Trauma-Induced Stress and Burnout Connected to Patient Death During the COVID-19 Healthcare Crisis in the United States
Authors: A. Kaplan Mitchell , Sumrah Rohan , M. Inguanzo Marian
Published: August 2022

According to the latest epidemiological data from the National Center for Health Statistics, the total number of confirmed patient deaths at hospitals nationwide associated with COVID-19 between January 1st, 2020 and April 24th, 2021 has reached 569,771, a figure that continues to rise steadily each month, despite government efforts to vaccinate the nation's population against the disease (CDC tracker data updated, April 2021). Research shows that the effects of the COVID 19 crisis have had a devastating impact on the lives of thousands of health care workers and forced hospitals across the country to operate at maximum capacity, sometimes to the point of overload. Hospitals have given frontline staff, especially nurses, the primary responsibility for providing compassionate first-rate care to these critically ill patients in high-risk infectious disease settings. Nurses caring for patients with COVID 19 have witnessed a high volume of fatalities within a short space of time, which has resulted in severe adverse effects on their mental health. Frequent exposure to unmitigated loss of life on inpatient intensive care units and in emergency rooms nationwide triggered by the escalation of the COVID-19 pandemic is fast becoming a significant source of acute psychological and physical distress for a substantial number of nurses and other frontline service providers engaged in the battle to save the lives during this unprecedented time. A review of the results of studies cited in the nursing literature provides substantial evidence that demonstrates that nurses exposed to a high number of COVID-19 deaths daily are at increased risk for developing symptoms of psychopathology such as clinical depression, severe anxiety, and fatigue that can impair their job performance and lead to burnout (Maharaj et al., 2018, p. 61). The purpose of this article will be to examine the effectiveness of employer-created social support programs as an institutional resource to help frontline nurses deal with the psychological symptoms of trauma associated with patient death resulting from the COVID-19 healthcare crisis.
Youth Trauma Is a Silent Epidemic That Must Be Stopped
Authors: Carpenter Rob
Published: August 2022

Eight year old Gabriel Taye was just like any other kid: he loved to play, dress up, and dance. He was good in school, enjoyed spending time with his parents, and was genuinely a very sweet and innocent kid with a lot to look forward to in life. But after being bullied at school one day, he went home, closed his bedroom door, and killed himself.1 Gabriel experienced the tragic consequences of not only bullying, but of the trauma that comes from bullying. And he’s not alone. Approximately 10 million kids are bullied every year by their peers.2 And nearly 1 million more are physically or emotionally abused by their parents.3 This has helped contribute to nearly 4,000 suicide attempts by students every day, and to many other forms of self harming too4: cutting, prescription drug abuse, alcohol addiction and more.5 In fact, among youth, these statistics are at all time recorded highs.6 According to systematic research done by Murray, Cohen, and Mannarino (2013) and many others in the field (Westaby & Lee, 2003; Nader, 2007; Cohen, Mannarino, & Murray, 2011; Ditmann & Jensen, 2014), youth trauma is the most dangerous and deadly landmine most children will face in their lives.7 8 9 10 11
One Size Doesn't Fit All: The Case of Patients with Autism in Emergency Room Settings
Authors: Kirsch Laura
Published: August 2022

A visit to the Emergency Room (ER) can be a challenging experience for any individual. Now, imagine entering the ER as an individual with autism. In addition to the stress commonly associated with ERs, individuals with autism face further challenges. These challenges are largely due differential sensory processing in individuals with autism versus “typical” individuals (Leekam et. al. 2007). Moreover, individuals with autism have unique needs in terms of their reasons for visiting the ER (Kalb et. al. 2012). As such, it is imperative that special ER’s be designed to suit the characteristics, challenges, and needs of individuals with autism. Due to the variability of factors that come into play for children and adults with autism, this paper will be limited to the discussion of pediatric ER’s. This aim of this paper is to present the case for the creation of specialized pediatric ER’s for children (ages 0-18) with autism. This literature review will be broken down into the following sections (1) reason and fiscal comparison, (2) sensory stimulation in children with autism, (3) spatial and design features beneficial to children with autism, (4) current developments, (5) future, needed progress and research.
The Association of Patient Race and Ethnicity with Risk of Hysterectomy for Severe Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Review of Current Literature
Authors: Alaska Pendleton Anna , McBay Brandon , Patella Samantha
Published: August 2022

Background Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is the most common cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. While many treatment modalities exist for PPH, hysterectomy is a last-resort surgical procedure for mothers in extremis. Hysterectomy is an invasive procedure that may be associated with profound psychological consequences for patients. Given the significant sustained disparities in maternal health outcomes among non-white, and specifically Black, individuals in the United States, there exists the potential for racial inequity in hysterectomy rates for mothers suffering from PPH. The primary aim of this review was to examine hysterectomy rates among individuals with PPH stratified by race and ethnicity. Methods This review utilized a MeSH search strategy of publications available through PubMed. Publications were analyzed independently by three researchers for inclusion in the review. The primary outcome analyzed was hysterectomy rates for PPH stratified by patient race. Results The search returned 123 results, of which 7 met inclusion criteria in the review. The majority of studies (5 out of 7) examined patient populations within the United States, and all studies were conducted in high-income countries (USA, Germany, and the UK). The seven studies were published between 2006 and 2020, and the number of deliveries included within each study ranged from 59,790 to 55,214,208 deliveries. All seven studies found statistically significant differences in rates of peripartum hysterectomy as a factor of race/ethnicity. Four studies conducted within the United States examining differences in hysterectomy rates between non-Hispanic white patients and Black, Asian or Pacific Islander, and Hispanic patients found that Black women were significantly more likely than non-Hispanic white women to undergo hysterectomy for PPH. Three studies found increased risk of peripartum hysterectomy for Hispanic patients as compared to non-Hispanic white patients. Considering Asian or Pacific Islander patients, four studies demonstrated increased risk of peripartum hysterectomy for this patient group as compared to non-Hispanic white patients. Regarding results from the two studies that compared immigrant patients with native-born patients, both found results indicating that immigrant patients experienced higher rates of hysterectomy for PPH as compared to patients born in the UK and Germany, respectively. Conclusions This review found that in all 7 studies, hysterectomy rates for PPH were higher among non-white persons. The review highlights the scarce body of literature examining racial disparities in treatment modalities for PPH, suggesting this as a critical area for further research.
Historical Context of Racism in the U.S. and Its Impact on Maternal Mortality
Authors: Petersen Kevin , E.K. Phillips Sara
Published: August 2022

Annually, the United States spends an excess of 3.8 trillion dollars on healthcare, accounting for about 17% of its gross domestic product. Although this is almost twice the average of other high-income nations, the U.S. shamefully ranks last among them in life expectancy (Tikkanen & Abrams, 2020). Moreover, the maternal mortality rate in the U.S. – at 17.4 deaths per 100,000 live births – is the highest among comparable countries (Tikkanen et al., 2020). However, these health disparities do not affect all women in the U.S. equally; Black women are two to three times more likely to die from pregnancy-related causes than white women (Center for Disease Control & Prevention, 2019). This article dives into these disparities and explores the role of racism and its historical context in the systems that contribute to the disproportionately high maternal mortality rate of Black mothers in the U.S.
Evaluating the Macroeconomic Burden of Potentially Averted Surgical Deaths Under Five.
Authors: Bowder Alexis N. , Truche Paul , M. Buda Alexandra , C. Alkire Blake
Published: August 2022

Introduction Increasing the worldwide surgical, anesthesia, and obstetric (SAO) workforce to 20-40 providers per 100,000 people could prevent anywhere from 273,000 to 600,000 deaths under age five annually. Utilizing VSL, we can calculate the value of welfare loss regions would face if we fail to prevent these deaths annually. Methods To estimate the total global economic welfare losses related to potential averted surgical deaths under age five, we first estimated country-specific values of statistical life, adjusting for the relationship between VSL (US and OECD) and income (income elasticity 1.0 and 1.5), and multiplied this by the averted pediatric deaths in each country that would be expected with an increase in the SAO workforce worldwide. We used GNI data from 2018 and estimates of under five deaths by Truche et al. Results With a US VSL, elasticity of 1.5, and deaths averted by increasing the global SAO workforce to 40 per 100,000, we estimate 175 billion dollars in economic welfare losses could be prevented. This loss would affect low- and middle-income countries the most representing 2.04 to 4.48% of their GNI. Conclusion The loss of 600,000 children lives annually alone should inspire and motivate future policy, but the added potential economic welfare losses stress the importance of developing national policies aimed at providing safe, accessible, and affordable surgical care worldwide.
Ethnomedicine for boils, blisters and burns by the tribes of Srikakulam district, Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: Swamy Nanda , Seetharami Reddi T.
Published: August 2022

The paper deals with 40 species of plants covering 27 families used by the tribes of Srikakulam district, Andhra Pradesh, for curing boils, blisters and burns. Fabaceae is represented by 4 species. Trees are dominant with 18 species. Leaf is used in 23 practices.
Riba According to The Al-Quran View: Thematic Tafsir Study About Riba Verses
Authors: Halaby Muhammad
Published: August 2022

Riba is discussed by the Qur'an through four stages, similar to the steps of khamr prohibition (hard drink). The first stage of merely describing the negative element, namely surah Ar-Rum verse 39. Then followed the cues of its haram (Surah an-Nisa ': 161). Later in the third stage, as expressly stated prohibition of one form, is doubled (Surah al-Imran: 130). Finally, total prohibition and in its various forms is the QS. al-Baqarah 275-279. Islam prohibits the practice of usury, for several reasons, among others: first, Allah and His Messenger forbid or make it haram. Second, because of usury requires taking someone else's property with no compensation (vanity). Third, by usury, people become lazy attempt lawful shara '. Fourth, when usury is ingrained in a person, then that person prefers to raise money because the money will benefit cattle greater than the trade and done with no difficulty. Fifth, usury causes ruptures benevolence toward our fellow human beings by way of debt or eliminate the usefulness of debt, then it is more likely to extort usury of the poor rather than helping the poor.
Knowing Iblis: Study of Thematic Interpretation of Devil's Pride
Authors: Achmad Achmad
Published: August 2022

The controversy about Iblis as a "convicted" creature, cursed and expelled from various heavenly pleasures is a dramatic and perennial narrative in every divine religion. Since God proclaimed that he would create the first ruling creature on Earth [read Adam], Iblis not only presented himself as a dissident and seducer of Adam and his descendants, as the conclusion of the classical and modern interpretations above but also at the same time a symbol of negative predisposition or personification of crime, borrowing Rahman's term. This means that every form of crime committed by humans, whether in the form of murder, rape, waste, corruption, war, moral misconduct, etc., as often happens in various aspects of contemporary human life is the personification of modern Ibises.
Periprosthetic Postoperative Humeral Fractures After Shoulder Arthroplasty
Authors: Sanchez-Sotelo Joaquin , Athwal George S.
Published: August 2022

The increased utilization of shoulder arthroplasty, including revision procedures, combined with rises in life expectancy, is expected to translate into a substantial increase in periprosthetic humeral fractures. The evaluation and management of these fractures needs to be updated to consider fractures that complicate anatomic and reverse arthroplasties and contemporary short-stem and stemless implants. Although conservative treatment is successful in a large proportion of these fractures, several surgical reconstructive techniques are required for the management of all fracture types. Surgical options include internal fixation, graft augmentation, standard revision procedures, and occasionally complex reconstructions including modular segmental prosthesis and allograft prosthetic composites. Most studies on the outcomes of periprosthetic humeral fractures have analyzed small samples and have typically reported on anatomic total shoulders with a standard-length humeral implant. Additional research is required to optimize the management of periprosthetic postoperative humeral fractures in the era of reverse arthroplasty, short stems, and stemless arthroplasty.
COVID- 19 PANDEMİSİNDE PARAMEDİKLERİN VE ACİL TIP TEKNİSYENLERİNİN DEPRESYON, ANKSİYETE VE STRES DÜZEYLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: SÖNMEZ Deniz Zeynep , ŞAHİN Nilay , SUCU ÇAKMAK Nefise Cevriye
Published: August 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışma, COVID-19 Pandemisi sürecinde 112 acil yardım istasyonu ve acil servislerde çalışan paramediklerin ve acil tıp teknisyenlerinin (ATT) depresyon, anksiyete ve stres düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı, kesitsel nitelikteki bu araştırma Ekim 2020-Mayıs 2021 tarihleri arasında, 112 acil yardım istasyonlarında ve acil servislerde çalışan 232 paramedik ve acil tıp teknisyeni ile yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri, kişisel bilgi toplama formu ve Depresyon Anksiyete ve Stres Ölçeği-21 (DASS-21) kullanılarak Google Forms aracılığı ile online olarak toplanmıştır. Veriler SPSS 21 programında analiz edilmiştir.Bulgular: Çalışmaya 232 kişi katılmıştır. Bunların %52,6’sı erkek, 67,7’si paramedik, %77,6’sı 112 istasyonunda çalışmaktadır. Katılımcıların, Depresyon, Anksiyete ve Stres Ölçeği (DASS-21) toplam puan ortalaması 26,65±16,86 olup, alt ölçek puanlarına göre %34,9’unun çok ileri düzeyde depresyon; %30,2’sinin çok ileri düzeyde anksiyete ve %21,1’inin ise çok ileri düzeyde stres yaşadığı saptanmıştır. Çalışma sonucuna göre katılımcıların yaşı arttıkça anksiyete puan ortalamaları azalırken, bekar olan katılımcıların stres puan ortalamalarının yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir.Sonuç: Bu çalışma COVID-19 Pandemisinde paramedik ve ATT’ lerin depresyon, anksiyete ve stres düzeylerinin yüksek olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu durumun COVID-19 Pandemisine bağlı olarak, çalışma koşullarının olumsuz hale gelmesi nedeniyle ortaya çıkmış olabileceği gibi, COVID-19 Pandemisinden bağımsız bir durum da olabileceği düşünülebilir. Bu durumun belirlenmesi için daha kapsamlı çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.
BETTER PREDICTION OF SEVERITY IN ACUTE PANCREATITIS USING RADIOLOGICAL CRITERIA.
Authors: GIRI JAYDEV , Panigrahi Pranay , PATTNAIK BISWA , Satapathy Ambuja
Published: August 2022

Background: Acute pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas. Severe cases can lead to multi-organ dysfunction. So accurate prediction of severity is of great importance to improve survival. For the prediction of severity, there are several criteria. In this study, we have compared clinical criteria and imaging criteria to detect the severity of acute pancreatitis. In clinical criteria, we have taken Ranson criteria and BISAP(Bedside Index for Severity of Acute Pancreatitis) score. In imaging, we have taken MCTSI(Modified Computed Tomography Severity Index).
Method: 50 patients (45 males & 05 females) in the age group of 15-65 years with a diagnosis of acute pancreatitis, admitted to a tertiary government hospital from July 2017 to June 2019 were included. BISAP score, Ranson criteria, and MCTSI were calculated for all the cases. Then Ranson and BISAP criteria were compared with MCTSI, deciding optimum cut-offs for these scorings, by obtaining the area under the curve analysis.
Results: As per Atlanta classification, 31 cases were mild, 8 cases categorized as severe and 11 were grouped as moderately severe acute pancreatitis. Out of 50 cases, Pancreatic necrosis was found in 13 cases. Similarly, 15 patients landed in organ failure. The AUC for MCTSI was found to be consistently higher for predicting severe acute pancreatitis (0.958), pancreatic necrosis (0.942), organ failure (0.941) than Ranson criteria and BISAP criteria. The AUC for Ranson and BISAP criteria in predicting severe acute pancreatitis was 0.904 and 0.874, predicting pancreatic necrosis was 0.876 and 0.896 & in predicting organ failure was 0.881 and 0.880 respectively.
Conclusion: MCTSI is more effective in detecting severe acute pancreatitis, organ failure, and pancreatic necrosis. So, the CECT scan is a better and simpler tool to detect the severity objectively for acute pancreatitis.
Lipid profile of chronic kidney disease patients on two different modalities of treatment: Conservative versus hemodialysis
Authors: Manhas Monica , Shan Retash , Kotwal Sheetal , Kotwal Suman , Gupta Mrityunjay
Published: August 2022

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an irreversible deterioration of renal function and cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in CKD patients.

Aims and Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the pattern of lipid profile among cases of CKD.

Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted for 1 year covering total 200 cases (males and females) of newly diagnosed or known cases of CKD. Parameters recorded were as follows: Fasting blood sugar, Serum urea (S. Urea), Serum Creatinine (S. Creatinine), and lipid profile. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was calculated by Cockcroft-Gault formula.

Results: Mean age was 51.04 years in conservative management patients and 53.20 years in hemodialysis patients. Overall, male-to-female ratio was 1.82:1. S. Creatinine, S. Urea, and eGFR were deranged more in patients on hemodialysis (Group 2). Mean values of low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol, very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL), and serum triglycerides (TG) were significantly higher in patients on hemodialysis compared to those on conservative management, while mean high-density lipoprotein cholesterol was significantly lower. Dyslipidemia was more common in female CKD patients (P = 0.02).

Conclusion: Dyslipidemia in CKD worsened as patients progressed to severe stages with significant increase in TG, LDL, and VLDL levels in hemodialysis cases in comparison to conservatively managed, confirming presence of atherogenic lipid profile needing early intervention to prevent cardiovascular complications.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN APD PADA PEKERJA DI PT. PLN (PERSERO)
Authors: Reza Adiputra Akbar  , Lulus Suci H
Published: August 2022

Setiap hari, orang meninggal akibat kecelakaan kerja atau penyakit terkait pekerjaan - lebih dari 2,78 juta kematian per tahun. Selain itu, ada sekitar 374 juta cedera terkait pekerjaan yang tidak fatal setiap tahun. Sedangkan sumber penyebab penyebab terjadi kecelakaan yang dominan adalah kecerobohan pekerja, konstruksi tidak aman, dan tidak menggunakan alat pelindung diri Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan 39 sample pada penelitian ini. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil uji statistik Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penggunaan APD pada pegawai pegawai PT. PLN (Persero) distribusi Jawa Barat Area Bogor Tahun 2019. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan peran dari semua pihak terkait seperti pihak perusahaan serta pegawai untuk meningkatkkan pengetahuan serta sikap untuk menerapkan program-program agar tehindar dari kecelakaan akibat kerja atau kerugian yang tidak diharapkan.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI MENURUT PERMENAKERTRANS NO. 08 TAHUN 2010 DI WORKSHOP PT. X TAHUN 2019
Authors: Nova Yohana  , Herman Hartadi
Published: August 2022

Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan suatu perangkat yang digunakan oleh pekerja demi melindungi dirinya dari potensi bahaya serta kecelakaan kerja yang kemungkinan dapat terjadi ditempat kerja. Salah satu penyebab masih tingginya angka kecelakaan kerja adalah karena perusahaan tidak menyediakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) atau pekerja tidak menggunakan APD pada saat melakukan pekerjaannya di industry. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kesesuaian penggunaan alat pelindung diri menurut Permenaker No. 08 tahun 2010 di PT. X tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif komparatif dengan membandingkan kesesuaian pengunaan alat pelindung diri dengan standar Permenakertrans No. 08 Tahun 2010 . Berdasarkan penelitian hasil checklist Kesesuaian penggunaan APD berdasarkan Permenakertrans No. 08 Tahun 2010 pada PT. X didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa ketersediaan penggunaan APD, pelatihan penggunaan APD, kebijakan penggunaan APD, dan pengawasan APD tidak mencapai 100% atau dikategorikan rendah dalam  implementasi di PT. X tahun 2019.
ANALISIS RISIKO DAN PENERAPAN ERGONOMI PEKERJA NEW INSTALLATION LIFT PT.X DENGAN REBA
Authors: Silla Syafira  , Agung Cahyono
Published: August 2022

Kegiatan drop material pekerja New Installation Lift (NI Lift) PT.X Proyek Citra Tower Jakarta menyebabkan keluhan otot rangka pada 15 pekerja, 11 pekerja nyeri pinggang, 10 pekerja nyeri bahu kiri dan 7 pekerja nyeri leher bagian atas. Pada observasi banyak pekerja berposisi janggal, punggung membungkuk, leher menunduk, kaki menekuk, beban yang diangkat 3-4 ton ditangani secara manual. Penelitian bersifat kualitatif, teknik snowball sampling. Subyek penelitian 10 orang. Informan utama 8 orang pekerja NI Lift ( pekerja pemasangan lift). Informan Kunci 2 orang (PE dan HSE) serta bertujuan menggali informasi penyebab risiko dan keefektivitasan penerapan ergonomi. Penilaian risiko dengan metode REBA ( skor 10/risiko tinggi). Bukti penerapan ergonomi: safety moment, training MMH, TBT Topik MMH, safety hotline, alat angkat-angkut, safety sign, SOP pengangkatan manual, komitmen PE dan HSE sebagai wadah konsultasi. Risiko ergonomi di PT.X tinggi tidak sebanding dengan penerapan ergonomi penyebab salah satunya faktor perilaku dari pekerja NI Lift PT.X.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA PADA USIA DEWASA DAN LANSIA
Authors: Efon Nurmalasari  , Melvinawati Kristina Naibaho  , Ahmad Fitra Ritonga
Published: August 2022

Usia merupakan faktor yang secara langsung berhubungan dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). IMT diatas normal disebut obesitas sehingga dapat meningkatkan kadar glukosa darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada usia dewasa dan lansia di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kramat Jati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional deskriptif analitik, desain penelitian dilakukan secara cross sectional prospektif  dengan sumber data primer. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan SPSS dengan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji pearson correlation. Hasil penelitan menunjukan bahwa dari 32 responden tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara IMT dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada usia dewasa dan lansia dengan p value > 0,05.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ЦЕННОСТНО–ОРИЕНТИРОВАННОЙ ПСИХОЛОГИИ НА САМООТНОШЕНИЕ И ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ БЛАГОПОЛУЧИЕ ЛИЦ В ПЕРИОД РАННЕЙ И СРЕДНЕЙ ВЗРОСЛОСТИ
Authors: Konchakova E.V.
Published: August 2022

The report provides a comparative analysis of self-attitude in people in the period of early and middle adulthood during COP therapy. Differences in self-attitude and subjective well-being in the age intervals from 20 to 40 years and from 40 to 60 years are considered. Value-oriented psychotherapy is a fairly new psychological direction in which a psychological problem is considered not as a hindrance that needs to be eliminated, but as a positive feedback from life. This approach is not to seek to eliminate problematic circumstances from a person's life and the negative feelings that accompany them, but to extract the meaning of the lesson that life teaches a person, and thus adjust their mindset and actions to more environmentally friendly and harmonious in relation to the laws of the surrounding world.

Ценностно-ориентированная психотерапия является достаточно новым психологическим направлением, в котором психологическая проблема рассматривается не как помеха, требующая устранения, а как позитивная обратная связь от жизни. Данный подход заключается не в том, чтобы стремиться устранить проблемные обстоятельства из жизни человека и негативные чувства, которые их сопровождают, а в том, чтобы извлечь смысл урока, который преподает человеку жизнь, и скорректировать таким образом свое умонастроение и поступки до более экологичных и гармоничных по отношению к законам окружающего мира.
ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ И НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ В ПОСЛЕРОДОВОМ ПЕРИОДЕ
Authors: Filippova G.G.
Published: August 2022

The report considers the difficulties of adaptation to parenthood in the post-natal period. It dicusses current conditions and problems parents experience after childbirth. The main factors of disadaptation to parenthood are highlighted: a lack of readiness for a real life situation, lack of motivation, parental incompetence. The report defines the area of psychological assistance in the post-natal period. Psychology of parenthood is a modern trend of psychological science and practice, focused on psychological assistance to adults at different stages of parenthood: children's birth planning, preparation for pregnancy and childbirth, pregnancy, childbirth, adaptation to parenthood after childbirth, all subsequent stages of growing and upbringing children. In Russian psychology, parenthood is considered as activity (PA – parental activity), which has all the components of the structure of activities: motivational, executive, psychological readiness to activities, conditions of activities, actors (parents), an object of actions (a child), and others.

В докладе рассматривается трудности адаптации к родительству в послеродовом периоде. Обсуждаются современные условия и проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются родители после рождения ребенка. Выделяются основные факторы дезадаптации к родительству: неготовность жизненной ситуации, мотивационная неготовность, родительская некомпетентность. Определяются направления психологической помощи в послеродовом периоде. Психология родительства – современное направление психологической науки и практики, ориентированное на психологическую помощь взрослым людям на разных этапах родительства: планирование рождения детей, подготовка к беременности и рождению ребенка, беременность, роды, адаптация к родительству после рождения ребенка, все последующие этапы выращивания и воспитания ребенка. В отечественной психологии родительство рассматривается как деятельность (РД – родительская деятельность), которой присущи все компоненты структуры деятельности: мотивационный, исполнительный, психологическая готовность к деятельности, условия осуществления деятельности, субъекты деятельности (родители), объект деятельности (ребенок), и т.д.
ПРАКТИЧЕСКОЕ ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ АВТОРСКОГО МЕТОДА PSY 2.0 КАК ИНСТРУМЕНТА ПСИХОТЕРАПИИ ДЛЯ РАБОТЫ С ПСИХОСОМАТИЧЕСКИМ ЗАПРОСОМ
Authors: Filyaev M.A. , Vinogradova E.L.
Published: August 2022

The report describes the practical application of the author's method PSY 2.0 in working with psychosomatic inquiry. The definition, the basic principles, and the spectrum of application of psychotherapeutic techniques of the author's method are presented. The issues of competence of modern specialists when working with psychosomatic inquiries and criteria for the effectiveness of the method are also discussed in the report. Last but not least, the protocols of work of the modern psychologist in clinical practice and results of scientific-experimental research on the effectiveness of the PSY2.0 method are described.

В докладе рассматривается практическое применение авторского метода PSY 2.0 для работы с психосоматическим запросом. Дается определение, основные положения, спектр применения психотерапевтических техник по авторскому методу. Обсуждаются вопросы компетенций современного специалиста при работе с психосоматическим запросом и критерии эффективности применения метода. Рассматриваются протоколы работы современного психолога в клинической практике и результаты научно-экспериментальных исследований эффективности метода PSY2.0.
ВКЛАД С.И. КОНСТОРУМА В ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННУЮ КЛИНИЧЕСКУЮ КЛАССИЧЕСКУЮ ПСИХОТЕРАПИЮ
Authors: Makhnovskaya L.
Published: August 2022

S.I. Konstorum is a founder of Russian clinical psychotherapy. Clinical classical psychotherapy is a direction in psychotherapy that meets the same natural science principles as the clinical medicine of Hippocrates. Konstorum designed and described in his monograph “The Experience of practical psychotherapy” the detailed nuanced methods applied to heal different mental derangements (schizophrenia, hysteria, psychastenia, hyppohondric and obcessive disorders and so on). He develops the doctrine of “emotional contact” with the patient suffering from schizophrenia from the practice point of view. Konstorum introduces the notion of “grand psychotherapy”, which houses both “activating psychotherapy” and Cronfeld’s “psychagogics”, which are destinated to empower personal assets of the patient. Konstorum proved the possibility of psychotherapeutic influence on the pathogenetic mechanisms of schizophrenia, and not just on "secondary layers". Using the methods of “graded activation” Konstorum aimed to “emotional restitution” of the patient suffering from schizophrenia and to recovery of the severe mental patient to life. S. I. Konstorum used music therapy in his medical practice as a method of activating emotional animation, not describing it. Konstorum сooperates with the family of the mental patient in an active way, went into his/ her facts of life, assisted to the employment of the patient, and it can be reffered to as to the ancestor of the modern welfare work in psychiatry, which is aimed to improve patient’s “quality of life”.

С.И. Консторум – основоположник отечественной клинической психотерапии. Клиническая классическая психотерапия – это направление в психотерапии, которое отвечает тем же естественно-научным принципам, что и клиническая медицина Гиппократа. Консторум разработал и описал в своей монографии «Опыт практической психотерапии» подробные дифференцированные лечебные приемы при разнообразных душевных расстройствах (шизофрении, истерии, психастении, ипохондрических и навязчивых расстройствах и др.). Он с практической точки зрения развивает учение об «эмоциональном контакте» с больным шизофренией. Вводит понятие «большая психотерапия», которое вмещает в себя и «активирующую психотерапию Консторума» и психагогику по А. Кронфельду, направленные на мобилизацию личностных ресурсов пациента. Консторум доказал возможность психотерапевтического воздействия на патогенетические механизмы шизофрении, а не только на «вторичные наслоения». Применяя метод «ступенчатого» активирования, Консторум добивался «эмоциональной реституции» больного шизофренией и восстановления его в жизни. Консторум применял в своей практике, как способ активирования, эмоционального оживления музыкотерапию, не описывая этого. Консторум энергично взаимодействовал с семьей тяжелобольного, входил в обстоятельства его жизни, помогал в трудоустройстве, что является прообразом современной социальной работы в психиатрии, направленной на повышение «качества жизни» душевнобольного человека.
ПРОГРАММА «ИНТУИТИВНОЕ РОДИТЕЛЬСТВО». ОБУЧЕНИЕ РОДИТЕЛЕЙ СОЗДАНИЮ УСЛОВИЙ ДЛЯ РАСКРЫТИЯ ПОТЕНЦИАЛА РЕБЕНКА НА ОСНОВЕ ТЕОРИИ ПРИВЯЗАННОСТИ
Authors: Tsareva N. , Meliksetyan S.
Published: August 2022

The report discusses the concept of a program for teaching parents the principles and skills of creating a safe environment for the development and disclosure of the child's potential based on John Bowlby's theory of attachment. The importance of the formed attitudes of parents to education, the development of skills in parents that contribute to the formation of secure attachment and types of attachment of parents, as possible factors influencing the formation of a child's attachment style, is considered. A general description of the approach to teaching parents the theory of attachment in its practical aspect is given. The psychotherapy of healthy people is discussed.

В докладе рассматривается концепция программы обучения родителей принципам и навыкам создания безопасных условий для развития и раскрытия потенциала ребенка на основе теории привязанности Джона Боулби. Рассматривается значение сформированных установок родителей на воспитание, развитие навыков у родителей, способствующих формированию надежной привязанности и типов привязанности родителей, как возможных факторов влияния на формирование стиля привязанности ребенка. Дается общее описание подхода обучения родителей теории привязанности в ее практическом аспекте. Обсуждается психотерапия здоровых.
ЦЕННОСТНО–ОРИЕНТИРОВАННАЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЯ, КАК ОДНО ИЗ НАПРАВЛЕНИЙ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ПОТЕНЦИАЛА ОБЪЕДИНЕНИЯ ОБЩЕСТВА
Authors: Gadetsky O.G.
Published: August 2022

Value-oriented psychology reveals the potential of the individual. At the same time, the basis of the personality is the spiritual and moral core, spiritual and moral values. These values are not selfish, they form our relationships with other people, in which such qualities as respect, gratitude, sensitivity, attentiveness, compassion, mercy, etc. are manifested. Also a person becomes more socially oriented, able to act for the benefit of others. Such a person begins to create an atmosphere of harmony and cooperation in society, instead of an atmosphere of destruction, selfishness, manipulation, greed and fear. At the same time, the value-oriented approach is not one of the areas of psychology, it is a universal methodology of therapeutic practice that can enrich any psychological technique or modality.

В настоящее время в психологии и психотерапии существует достаточно распространенный «традиционный» подход, который называют «техническим». Что означает «технический»? Это означает, что у человека есть некая проблема психологического плана, и есть какие-то инструменты у специалиста. И задача специалиста с помощью этих инструментов проблему убрать. Это подобно хирургии, если сравнивать с традиционной медициной: у человека что-то болит, на это нужно воздействовать с помощью химиотерапии или хирургических методов, в крайнем случае, и в итоге все будет хорошо. Однако, сам по себе этот подход не совсем экологичен. Почему? Потому что в этой ситуации человек рассматривает человека как некое самостоятельное звено, самостоятельный объект. В этом объекте какая-то поломка, ее нужно обнаружить и убрать. Этот подход рассматривает человека вне связи с окружающей средой, космосом, Вселенной.
ЛИЧНАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ КАК ФАКТОР САМОАКТУАЛИЗАЦИИ ПСИХОТЕРАПЕВТА
Authors: Tolstaia S.V.
Published: August 2022

The article analyzes the significance of personal therapy for self-actualization, improvement of the personality of a psychotherapist, along with the process of his professional self-awareness formation. This work provides the author’s model of self-actualization and exercises aimed at self-knowing .

В статье анализируется значение личной терапии для самоактуализации и совершенствования личности психотерапевта, а также для процесса становления его профессионального самосознания. В работе представлены авторская модель самоактуализации и упражнения, направленные на самопознание.
ПСИХОТЕРАПИЯ В НОВЕЙШУЮ ЭПОХУ
Authors: Makarov V.V.
Published: August 2022

In order for psychotherapy to fulfill its social function and be successful, it is important to ensure that it is a little ahead of reality. And we, as professionals in the field of psychotherapy, should be prepared for the new challenges posed by any new reality.

Для того, чтобы психотерапия выполняла свою социальную функцию и была успешной, важно добиться того, чтобы она немного опережала реальность. А мы, профессионалы в области психотерапии, были бы подготовлены к новым вызовам, выдвигаемым каждой новой реальностью.
МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНЫЕ И ДУХОВНЫЕ ОСНОВЫ ИСЦЕЛЕНИЯ ТВОРЧЕСКОЙ ПСИХОЛИНГВИСТИКОЙ
Authors: Semenova A.I.
Published: August 2022

The role of language in the spiritual evolution of mankind is discussed. The principles of synergetics, evolutionary immunology and linguistics in the study of self-organization of living systems are compared. Healing creative psycholinguistics focuses on the study of life processes, principles, programs, emotional states and the linguistic picture of the human world. Language games place us in the zone of creative search activity, in the world of sounds, images, cultural symbols and human values. The article discusses the role of language in the spiritual evolution of humanity. The principles of synergetics, evolutionary immunology and linguistics in the study of self-organization are compared. Healing, creative psycholinguistics focuses on the study of life principles, processes, programs, emotional states and language picture of the world. Language games place us in a zone of creative and explorative activity in the world of sounds, cultural symbols and the universal values of man.

Обсуждается роль языка в духовной эволюции человечества. Сравниваются принципы синергетики, эволюционной иммунологии и лингвистики в изучении самоорганизации живых систем. Целительная творческая психолингвистика ориентируется на изучение жизненных процессов, принципов, программ, эмоциональных состояний и языковой картины мира человека. Языковые игры помещают нас в зону творческой поисковой деятельности, в мир звуков, образов, культурных символов и общечеловеческих ценностей. В статье рассматривается роль языка в духовной эволюции человечества. Сравниваются принципы синергетики, эволюционной иммунологии и лингвистики в изучении самоорганизации. Целительная, творческая психолингвистика ориентируется на изучение жизненных принципов, процессов, программ, эмоциональных состояний и языковой картины мира. Языковые игры помещают нас в зону творческой и исследовательской деятельности в мире звуков, культурных символов и общечеловеческих ценностей.
ЗАВИСИМОСТЬ САМООЦЕНКИ ОТ СИСТЕМЫ РОДИТЕЛЬСКО-ДЕТСКИХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ТРЕВОЖНЫМИ И ДЕПРЕССИВНЫМИ РАССТРОЙСТВАМИ НЕВРОТИЧЕСКОГО УРОВНЯ
Authors: Sgibov V.N. , Kocherganov P.N. , Bobro K.V.
Published: August 2022

The dependence of self-assessment on the system of parent-child relations of patients with anxiety and depressive disorders of the neurotic level is disclosed. The necessity of a comprehensive biopsychosocial-spiritual approach to the diagnosis and treatment of neurotic disorders is considered.

Раскрыта зависимость самооценки от системы родительско-детских отношений у пациентов с тревожными и депрессивными расстройствами невротического уровня. Рассматривается необходимость комплексного биопсихосоциодуховного подхода к диагностике и лечению невротических расстройств.