bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Utilizing Homer Power Optimization Software for A Techno-Economic Feasibility, Study of a Sustainable Grid-Connected Design for Urban Electricity in, Khartoum
Authors: Zeinab A. Elhassan
Published: September 2023

HOMER (Hybrid Optimization of Multiple Electric Renewable) streamlines the design of distributed generation (DG) systems for a variety of grid-connected and off-grid applications. In Sudan, it is difficult to acquire an effective photovoltaic array for residential use due to a lack of energy consumption in power generation and access to technological, social, and environmental constraints. A model of a low-energy, solar-powered house that is suitable for Sudanese social and economic norms requires a high-quality architectural design. Method Using the HOMER software, the charge advantage analysis of a hybrid system was studied and assessed using the value for each kilowatt of grid-connected systems or utility grid. The simulation results have been presented as the most efficient and cost-effective method for achieving various home counts. At the current price, the hybrid system has a refund term of about fifty-four years. If turbine prices in Khartoum decline, the overall cost of energy will be reduced.
Review Of Grain Refinement Performance Of Aluminium Cast Alloys
Authors: AIT EL HAJ Badiâ , Hamadellah Abederrazak , BOUAYAD Aboubakr , El Akili Charaf
Published: September 2023

Improving the utilization of aluminum grain refinement in industrial settings is a continual point of focus for research. Grain refinement serves the dual purpose of not only achieving a fine grain size, but also enhancing the mechanical properties of materials. Numerous researchers have dedicated significant efforts over the last decades to explore the grain refinement of aluminium alloys. There have been a number of studies relating to the mechanisms that explains the observed phenomena associated with grain refinement. The most commonly employed are grain refiners based on Al–Ti–B system. However, a limited efficiency of these grain refiners on aluminium silicon alloys with excessive Si and the effect of alloying elements have been noticed. The review examines the impact of the factors influencing grain refining behaviour of master alloys, including the effects of poisoning elements such as Si, Mg, Zr, and Sr. A large grain refiners used for enhancing the properties of aluminium silicon alloys are reviewed. An overview of new refiners has been given. Also, procedures for assessment of grain refinement have been examined.
AKTUALISASI PRINSIP “DIGUGU LAN DITIRU” DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KUALITAS GURU PAI DI ABAD-21
Authors: Afiqul Adib M.
Published: September 2023

In the 21st century, the role of education is increasingly becoming the spearhead to prepare society for the challenges of changing times. Students will be more critical in the learning process, so the teacher here must be a figure who can really be relied on, can really be an idol figure for students. The principle in the Javanese language, namely “digugu lan ditiru”, seems to need to be applied by teachers in facing the challenges of the 21st century. This article was written using library research. The information gathering strategy used is documentation. The presentation of the data is carried out according to the existing procedures, then conclusions are also drawn and verification of the research carried out. The results of this study indicate that the method of exemplary and habituation carried out by Islamic religious education teachers greatly influences the psychology of students. If religious values ??are embedded in students and are properly nurtured, they will naturally grow into good personalities.
INNOVATION OF KEMUHAMMADIYAH AL – ISLAM LEARNING AT MUHAMMADIYAH MOYUDAN SMP DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Ayun Khoirurrizki Aisyah
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the innovations of Al Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan learning that were applied at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Moyudan during the covid-19 pandemic. In the process of this research using descriptive qualitative techniques, with interviews, observations, photos and other learning platforms. The results show that there are several innovations applied by educators in the teaching and learning process during the pandemic. The innovations implemented at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Moyudan are the presentation of learning with multimedia that utilizes the google classroom application, learning media videos and WAG, giving challenges to students and parents with the method of connecting paragraphs or letters, and implementing activity-based learning evaluations by creating independent and adaptable to new situations. The obstacles experienced during the learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic, among others, lack of understanding of ICT for parents and students, internet network problems, difficulties for educators to monitor the overall progress of students and delays in collecting assignments.
ANALYSIS OF SLANGS USED BY THE STUDENTS OF 9A CLASS OF SMP PGRI WRINGINANOM
Authors: Purnomo Arbi Anggun , Kalim Nur
Published: September 2023

Slang is a type of language variation that is used in the informal situation. This study had a goal to describe the type of slang used by the students of 9 A class of PGRI Wringinanom junior high school. The researcher applied a research methodology called descriptive qualitative method because this study described the data in the form of narration. The subjects of this study were 19 students of 9 A class of PGRI Wringinanom Junior High School. Observation was the data collection procedures in this study. The steps of analyzing data in this study were identifying types of slang expression and describing the data. Researcher found 15 expressions of slang that were “alay”, “baper”, “yuk ya”, “ciyus miyapa”, “geje”, “mantul”, “gws”, “otw”, “cabe-cabean”, “ciap”, “86”, “bebeb”, “ajib”, “anjir”, and “bacot”. Researchers found 4 types of slang namely: imitative, acronym, flippant, and fresh and creative.
IMPLEMENTATION OF NTB LOCAL GOVERNMENT POLICY FOR SOCIAL SERVICES FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES IN ACHIEVING INDEPENDENCE
Authors: Murtini Lingga Apri , Abu Bakar Norsuhaily , Nurhakiki Indah , Atma Ratin Wahyu Juni
Published: September 2023

The focus of this research is the lack of provision of accessibility and public facilities specifically designed for persons with disabilities that aim to facilitate their activities outside the home. This gap can occur due to the lack of implementation of the NTB Regional Government Regulation No. 4 of 2019 concerning the protection and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities. This study is also to find out the efforts of the village-level government in providing services to persons with disabilities in the form of assistance for accessibility of public services and individual services. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of phenomenology. In obtaining data, this researcher used observation, interview, and documentation techniques. This research was conducted in Mujur Village, East Praya District, Central Lombok Regency. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the implementation of policies from the NTB Regional Government Regulations that have been established by the NTB Provincial Government has not been implemented properly and evenly. Therefore, it is recommended that the local government, especially the Central Lombok Regency Government and the Mujur Village government, make efforts to provide adequate facilities for persons with disabilities.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN TENAGA PENDIDIK DALAM PEMAKAIAN SOFTWARE OFFICE DI LINGKUNGAN FAKULTAS TARBIYAH DAN KEPENDIDIKAN
Authors: Thaibur Tsara , Hazrullah H , Basrul B
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar tingkat kemampuan dosen dalam pemakaian software office dilingkungan Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh. Seorang pendidik diharuskan mampu memahami penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam proses mengajar atau pun bekerja. Terutama dapat menguasai software office yaitu Microsoft word, Excel dan Power Point. Yang menjadi pertanyaan peneliti dalam skripsi ini yaitu apakah dosen sudah memahami pemakaian software office di perguruan tinggi? Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan angket kepada dosen FTK UIN Ar-raniry. hasil yang didapat kemudian dianalisis menggunakan SPSS dan Microsoft. Excel. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan adalah uji validitas, uji reabilitas dan Analisis Deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kemampuan dosen terhadap penggunan Microsoft Word memiliki kemampuan dalam kategori Sangat Baik yaitu hasil presentase 91.2%. Selanjutnya kemampuan dosen terhadap penggunaan Microsoft Excel memiliki kemampuan dalam kategori Cukup yaitu hasil  presentase hanya 79.8% dan terakhir kemampuan dosen terhadap penggunaan Microsoft Power Point memiliki kemampuan dalam kategori Baik yaitu hasil presentase 87%.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETERNAK LEBAH TRIGONA PADA KELOMPOK USAHA A BEE HONEY DI GAMPONG ALUE AWE KECAMATAN MUARA DUA
Authors: Muhammad M , Muhammad M , Putra Reza , Rahman Abdul , Hafis Ridho , Rianda Faizar
Published: September 2023

As part of a pilot program, Trigona honey bees have been cultivated in Gampong Alue Awe, Muara Dua subdistrict, by the A Bee Honey group. Under certain conditions, the supply of honey does not satisfy the demand, despite the fact that the cultivation experience and revenue can be used as a source of income. The prices are relatively higher, and consumers have faith in the product's legitimacy and effectiveness. Moreover, unlike livestock farming, beekeeping does not require feed or labor. Gampong Alue Awe, still including woodland areas and community gardens, has the potential to be developed. In addition to a poorly understood sales process, the lack of understanding regarding the cultivation and economics of kelulut honey makes consumers less interested in it. Therefore, community service activities in the form of training are required to determine the function of kelulut honey cultivation in raising family income. According to the circumstance study, the community does not comprehend the advantages and potential of trigona bee cultivation. The purpose of the training is to educate the community about the potential of trigona bee culture as an alternative source of income. In Gampong Alue Awe, the requirement for additional breeders to meet honey stocks can become part of the government's food security policy. From August to November 2022, the group received assistance in the form of agriculture training, harvesting process care, mentoring, and colony support. To join the Bee Honey Breeders Club, you must be a member of the community. The group provides assistance and serves as a coach and incubator for the results of its members. Participants sell honey through the organization due to the fact that business and distribution licenses are already in place. As a result of the service, five family heads expressed interest in joining the program with the group and began raising trigona bees after receiving instruction. Gampong Alue Awe has cooperated with partners to incorporate this initiative into the Gampong budget as a food security program. The benefits of these activities offer a new source of revenue for the community, and the Tridharma of Higher Education seeks the formation of entrepreneurship in the community
SOCIAL VALUES REFLECTED FROM TOKYO REVENGERS LIVE-ACTION MOVIE
Authors: Purnomo Arbi Anggun
Published: September 2023

A good movie is one that is able to convey useful messages in social life. The researcher assumes that Tokyo Revengers Live-Action is a movie that presents social values. In other words, this research has the objective of analyzing and describing the types of social values contained in this movie. In conducting this research, the researcher applied a qualitative descriptive research method. The research instrument is divided into two parts: researchers and documentation. The film scene and scripts from Tokyo Revengers are the object of this research. In the data collection process, the researcher implemented the documentary method. Meanwhile, in the process of data analysis, researchers used content analysis methods. The researcher found that, in the Tokyo Revengers live-action movie, there are three types of social values, including affection, responsibility, and life harmony.
TRAINING ON MAKING RUMPON AS FISH HABITAT FOR FISHERMAN IN UJONG BLANG VILLAGE LHOKSEUMAWE CITY
Authors: Fauzan M , Bustami B , Hafli Teuku Mudi , Mukhlis M , Malasyi Syibral , Fasdarsyah F
Published: September 2023

Indonesia has a very diverse fishery resource potential, including large pelagic, small pelagic, demersal, penaeid shrimp, crabs, crabs, squid and reef fish. Fishery is one sector that is relied upon for Indonesia's future development, because it can provide an economic impact to some of Indonesia's population. The national capture fisheries are still characterized by small-scale capture fisheries. This can be proven by the existence of capture fisheries in Indonesia which is still dominated by small-scale capture fisheries, namely around 85%, and only around 15% is carried out by larger-scale fisheries. the use of fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly encourages over-exploitation of fishery resources. rumpon are a tool for collecting fish. The use of rumpon as fishing aids has long been recognized by Indonesian fishermen. The success of rumpon as fishing aids need not be doubted anymore, because rumpon are very effective as a tool to collect fish to make it easier to catch. The method used in this activity is to conduct counseling in the form of providing a theoretical view of the positive impact in the field of rumpon. After conducting counseling, the training will continue with how to make rumpon properly and correctly.
EVALUATION OF STUDENT CHARACTER EDUCATION PROGRAM KATOLIK WIDYA MANDIRA UNIVERSITY
Authors: Lawung Yustina
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze and determine the effectiveness of the implementation of student character education programs at Widya Mandira Catholic University in terms of context, input, process and product variables. This research includes evaluative research, which evaluates the implementation of learning programs. In this study, analyzing the effectiveness of implementing learning with the CIPP model (context, input, process and product). Respondents in this study were 150 students. Data was collected using questionnaires, interviews, observations, documents and APKG. Data were analyzed by descriptive analysis. To determine the effectiveness of implementing the student character education program, raw scores were transformed into Z then into T-Scores then verified into the Glickman prototype. In connection with the findings of this evaluative study, the results of the analysis of the context, input, process and product variables respectively show a value of (+ + +-), and if converted into the Glickman quadrant, the quality of the effectiveness of implementing student education programs at Widya Catholic University Mandira in 2021, classified as effective. To ensure that this program is more effective, the substance that needs to be refined is the product factor
Extensão e Desenvolvimento Regional[Entrevista cedida a] Francilda Alcantara Mendes
Authors: Bezerra Sandra Nancy Ramos Freire , Mendes Francilda Alcantara
Published: September 2023

Apresenta aspectos sobre a extensão e como o seu efetivo exercício e a indissociabilidade com o tripe universitário pode contribuir para o desenvolvimento regional.
A importância e os desafios da participação na gestão dos desastres
Authors: Dutra Adriana , Pereira Maria Júlia Eccard Lessa
Published: September 2023

A construção do presente artigo está fundamentada no Projeto de Extensão desenvolvido no Núcleo de Pesquisas e Estudos Socioambientais da Universidade Federal Fluminense (NESA/UFF), intitulado "Os Núcleos Comunitários de proteção e Defesa Civil como construção coletiva", que apresenta como um dos seus objetivos o fomento à criação dos Núcleos Comunitários de Proteção e Defesa Civil nas regiões afetadas por desastres em Campos dos Goytacazes. A partir das experiências adquiridas com a sua execução, observou-se a necessidade de problematizar o conceito de participação, compreendendo as dificuldades para o seu exercício na gestão de desastres. Porém, a constatação da fragilidade no que diz respeito ao estímulo à participação popular por parte dos órgãos públicos não constitui fato isolado. A formação sócio-histórica do Brasil demonstra que a participação popular em todas as esferas da sociedade caminha a passos lentos e que os espaços de poder permanecem ocupados por uma pequena parcela da população que decide e fórmula políticas para a grande maioria. Com base em autores e estudos voltados para a participação, a Educação Popular e a democracia participativa são apontadas como caminho para o enfrentamento de tais dificuldades.
GIS Prototype Modeling of Landslide Susceptibility and Risk Perception - Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo), Peru: An Exploratory Approach
Authors:   , Tyson Alicia
Published: September 2023

Tourism is an increasingly important and developing sector of the Peruvian economy and the country is fast-tracking development to accommodate an influx of tourists, reportedly over 1.8 million/year. Situated in the southwest region of Peru, Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo) continues to develop infrastructure to keep pace with this burgeoning tourism industry. Regional geology and hydrology are importation factors influencing the ability to accommodate tourism in Aguas Calientes. Located at the confluence of three rivers, the town is also situated in a watershed with high return intervals for flooding and mass wasting triggered by the sudden, intense rainfall characterizing the wet season. Using a prototype landslide susceptibility model expanded to analyze exposure and risk perception, this research examines the relationship between perception and modeled physical variations and processes across the landscape. The approach uniquely pairs qualitative, ethnographic methods with quantitative data and modeling to create susceptibility maps and a query-ready spatial database for use in resource management. Results also suggest the need for re-evaluation of the extent and classification of hazard zone for use in resource management and land use planning.
Morfología comparada del corión del huevo de los taxones del grupo Lysandra coridon (Poda, 1761) en la Península Ibérica. Aportaciones a su identidad y distribución geográfica (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)
Authors: Pérez-Fernández R. , Rodríguez N.
Published: September 2023

Analizamos la morfología del corión del huevo de diferentes poblaciones de taxones del grupo Lysandra coridon citados en la Península Ibérica. Mediante la fotografía con microscopio electrónico de barrido, hemos encontrado tres morfotipos perfectamente diferenciados. Uno correspondería a L. coridon, L. coridon asturiensis y L. caelestissima, un segundo a L. hispana y el tercero a L. albicans. Las importantes y constantes diferencias entre el huevo de L. albicans y L. hispana, las separa perfectamente como especies cripticas y nos han servido como método eficaz para encuadrar las diferentes poblaciones en una u otra especie. Ampliamos el área de distribución de L. hispana hasta el Sur de la Península Ibérica y confirmamos que existen importantes poblaciones esta especie que presentan una única generación, concretamente en Levante y sierras granadinas.
Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) fabressei (Oberthür, 1910) y P. (A.) ripartii (Freyer, 1830) en el centro de la Península Ibérica, Guadalajara (España). Distribución geográfica y aspectos de su morfología, ecología y biología (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae)
Authors: Pérez-Fernández R. , Rodríguez N. , Postigo M.
Published: September 2023

Mediante el análisis del marcador genético COXI, estudiamos la presencia y distribución de Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) fabressei (Oberthur, 1910) y P. (A.) ripartii (Freyer, 1830) en la provincia de Guadalajara, centro de la Península Ibérica. P. fabressei está ampliamente distribuido por las zonas calizas y yesíferas con presencia de margas, mientras que P. ripartii, se encuentra exclusivamente en el Sistema Ibérico, en el este de la provincia, donde conviven en simpatría ambas especies. En cuanto a la morfología externa, según los resultados del COXI y la distribución geográfica de las citas, podemos confirmar que P. fabressei nunca presenta la raya blanca en la cara ventral del ala posterior, ya que este carácter nunca aparece en las poblaciones donde esta especie no convive con P. ripartii. Lo máximo que llegan a presentar algunos ejemplares, es una fina línea vestigial. Por el contrario la norma en las poblaciones estudiadas, es que P. ripartii presente este carácter bien marcado, si bien aparecen ejemplares que lo tienen dibujado con poca intensidad. La única planta nutricia encontrada para ambas especies en la zona es Onobrychis argentea subs. hispanica. Se muestra la fase L1 de la oruga de P. fabressei, desconocida hasta la fecha, así como aspectos de la biología y ecología de esta especie.
Aholcocerus arorai Yakovlev & Singh, sp. n. - new species of Cossidae from Nicobar Islands (India) with world catalogue of the genus (Lepidoptera: Cossidae)
Authors: Yakovlev R. V. , Singh N.
Published: September 2023

Aholcocerus arorai Yakovlev & Singh, sp. n., is described from India (Great Nicobar Island). A catalogue of the genus Aholcocerus Yakovlev, 2006 is provided. External appearance and distributional map of all the species of genus is illustrated.
Tineoidea (Meessiidae, Tineidae) and Glyphipterigidae: Acrolepiinae from the Canary Islands, Spain (Insecta: Lepidoptera)
Authors: Gaedike R. , Falck P.
Published: September 2023

Based on recent field work and examination of specimens of the families Meessiidae and Tineidae (Tineoidea) and the subfamily Acrolepiinae (Glyphipterigidae) we record the following three species as new to the Canary Islands: Xystrologa grenadella (Walsingham, 1897) (Meessiidae), Nemapogon granella (Linnaeus, 1758), and Tinea translucens Meyrick, 1917 (Tineidae). Haplotinea insectella (Fabricius, 1794) is deleted from the Canary Islands list. We also describe one hitherto undescribed species: Neurothaumasia betancuriacola Gaedike & Falck, sp. n.. For a further 31 species, hitherto known from the Canary Islands, we established first records for several islands. A checklist of the 50 taxa now known from the Canary Islands is presented, with indications of the sources of records.
Lepidopterological fauna of Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn., forests in the Sila Massif (southern Italy) (Insecta: Lepidoptera)
Authors: Leonetti F. L. , Greco S. , Ienco A. , Scalercio S.
Published: September 2023

In this paper we described the Lepidoptera fauna of the Calabrian black alder forests in the Sila Massif, southern Italy. We sampled eight stands for moths and four stands for diurnal Lepidoptera, at 1250-1397 meters of altitude. One UV-Led light traps per stand was turned on once per month from March to November 2017 to sample moths, one semi-quantitative transect per stand carried out once every two weeks from April to September 2017 to sample diurnal Lepidoptera. We collected 9,140 individuals belonging to 402 species, of which 117 species of diurnal Lepidoptera and 306 of nocturns Lepidoptera. Orthosia incerta (Noctuidae) andEilema lurideola (Erebidae) were the most abundant nocturns Lepidoptera species, Maniola jurtina (Nymphalidae) and Polyommatus icarus (Lycaenidae) were the most abundant diurnal species. Particularly interesting was the presence of many species of great biogeographic and/or conservation interest such as Dychagiris signifera, Acossus terebra, Plusidia cheiranthi, and Zygaena nevadensis among Heterocera, and Zerynthia cassandra, Parnassius mnemosyne, Brenthis ino and Phengaris arion among Rhopalocera. Furthermore, the finding of Eupithecia trisignaria strongly improve the importance of black alder forests for the conservation of biodiversity.
First summary of Cossidae of Sierra Leone (West Africa) (Lepidoptera: Cossidae)
Authors: Yakovlev R. V. , Laszlo Gy. M.
Published: September 2023

Present paper contains the list of Cossidae (Lepidoptera) collected in Sierra Leone. Sixteen species have been recorded, seven of them are found in the fauna of Sierra Leone for the first time: Macrocossus toluminus (Druce, 1887), Mirocossus politzari Yakovlev, 2011, Assegaj clenchi Yakovlev, 2006, Aethalopteryx grandiplaga (Gaede, 1930), Tarsozeuzera livingstoni Yakovlev, 2006, Strigocossus elephas Yakovlev, 2013, and Holcoceroides ferrugineotincta Strand, [1913].
Aplikasi Bimbingan Konseling Berbasis Web Di Smk Negeri 16 Samarinda
Authors: Raisman Adhitya  , Fahrullah  , Dedy Mirwansyah
Published: September 2023

In conducting Counseling Guidance, especially at SMK Negeri 16 Samarinda, currently experiencing problems, including finding it difficult to re-search the counseling history and cellphone memory of BK teachers which became full quickly because counseling chats that must be stored until recording in the counseling data book in schools. In this study, a counseling guidance application was developed that can help the counseling guidance process and the search for past counseling history. This application was created using php programming language and database server using MYSQL and the method used is prototype as the basis for writing specifications for the system and is also the basis for the development of software. With this application, it can help BK teachers in the counseling guidance process and simplify the process of re-finding past counseling histories.
Implementation of the Entrepreneurship Theme to Foster Entrepreneurial Attitudes of Grade IV Elementary School Students
Authors: Febryanti Salsabila Trias , Suhartono Suhartono , Untari Esti
Published: September 2023

Entrepreneurship is one of the topics of project strengthening the profile of  Pancasila students, which applies at the elementary school level. The school has been given the authority for determining topics that will be enhanced in every class or phase. Throughout the entrepreneurial activities, students’ creativity in entrepreneurship will be expanded furthermore. The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of the entrepreneurial theme, entrepreneurial attitudes, and obstacles to implementing the entrepreneurial theme at SDN Sawojajar 4 Malang. This research uses a descriptive method and a qualitative approach. Observation, interviews, and documentation obtain the data. The data outcome is approved with the triangles technique. The results show that SDN Sawojajar 4 Malang has been applying the entrepreneurial theme in the Curriculum Merdeka which is adjusted to school environment conditions. The entrepreneurship theme had been carrying by narrating with the P5 teaching module which teachers and effort to develop an entrepreneurial behavior through the innovate lesson.
The Effect of Applying the Discovery Learning Model on Science-Fuelled Learning on Learning Outcomes of Grade III Students of SDN 1 Ploso
Authors: Kartika Rizki Setya , Sukamti  , Untari Esti
Published: September 2023

This research was conducted to determine whether or not the implementation of the Discovery Learning model influenced the learning outcomes of the cognitive aspects of class III students at SDN 1 Ploso, Pacitan District. A quantitative approach using the experimental method is used in this study. The population and sample in this study were 42 students, where class IIIA was the control class, and IIIB was the experimental class. Tests and documentation are data collection techniques in this study. Instrument testing techniques include validity test, reliability test, level of difficulty, and differential power. Prerequisite test t-tests and hypothetical tests are the data analysis techniques used. Prerequisite test through normality test, linearity test, and homogeneity test. To find out whether there is a difference in the pretest-posttest average scores of the two classes, a t-test is carried out. The hypothesis test is in the form of a simple linear regression test where the result is a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning model affects the learning outcomes of the cognitive aspects of class III students at SDN 1 Ploso.
Influence Of Problem Based Learning Model on Study Results of Science Students Class V Elementary School in SDIT Lentera Hati Ponorogo
Authors: Hanifah Wafa Dani , Sukamti Sukamti , Winahyu Sri Estu
Published: September 2023

This study is intended to identify the influence of the use of the Problem Based Learning model on the science learning outcomes of grade V elementary school students. The approach used is quantitative with quasy experimental design methods. The results showed that the PBL model positively affected student science learning outcomes. Proven based on the average science learning outcomes of experimental classes that were given treatment using the PBL model had a difference of 12.75 superior to control classes that did not use the PBL model in their learning activities. Through the results of the independent sample t-test hypothesis test, it was also found that the value of Sig. 0.001 < 0.05. It can be concluded that Ha is accepted so that there is a positive influence on the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model on the results of learning science for grade V students at SDIT Lentera Hati.
Sulfonamide-Resistant Nocardia Isolated from Alveolar Dental Abscesses in a Child with ALL: A Case Report
Authors: Chegini Victoria , Shirvani Fariba , Hashemieh Mozhgan , Javadi Abdolreza , Seifi Kimia , Chegini Venus
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Nocardia is a catalase-positive and gram-positive bacillus. This organism causes skin, lung, and brain infections more frequently in immunocompromised hosts. Objectives: We report a 10-year-old child with a history of lymphoma relapse undergoing chemotherapy several times. There was no improvement after a dental abscess, outpatient surgery, and oral antibiotics. The child was hospitalized with trismus and respiratory distress. In the CT scan, periodontitis and masticatory abscess were reported. Results: The culture results showed Nocardia otitidiscaviarum resistant to experimental antibiotics such as sulfonamides. Clinical symptoms improved with surgical intervention and appropriate antibiotics. The child is in good condition and is currently receiving treatment for the primary illness. Conclusions: Nocardia should be considered in patients with infectious complications following malignancy or other immunocompromised conditions, as failure to correct diagnosis results in inadequate response.
Morphing arquitectónico: transformaciones entre las casas usonianas de Frank Lloyd Wright
Authors:   , Herrera Velazco Rodrigo
Published: September 2023

Esta tesis investiga sobre el proceso de transformación de la forma arquitectónica, analizando una técnica
específica denominada morphing. La técnica del morphing se utiliza en los gráficos por ordenador para la
transformación de la forma entre dos o más objetos dados. Desde un punto de vista técnico, se revisan y
actualizan las metodologías y aplicaciones existentes, sus características específicas y sus incidencias sobre
la arquitectura. Desde un punto de vista práctico, se utilizan una serie de modelos de las casas Usonianas de
Frank Lloyd Wright, con el fin de experimentar la técnica y ver qué utilidades se pueden obtener a partir de su
lógica de diseño. Como resultado de este análisis se obtiene una metodología genérica para el procedimiento
de un morphing arquitectónico.

This thesis investigates the transformation of architectural form, analyzing a specific technique called morphing.
Morphing is a technique used in computer graphics to transform a form between two or more given objects.
From a technical point of view, the existing techniques are reviewed and updated, as well as their specific
characteristics and impact on architecture. From a practical point of view, some models of Usonian houses of
Frank Lloyd Wright are used to experience the technique and see which utilities are available from his design
logic. As a result of this analysis a generic methodology for the process of architectural morphing is obtained.
La persona projectual
Authors:   , Lloveras Montserrat Joaquín
Published: September 2023

La tesis comienza con un intento de dividir el mundo del arte en una serie de ámbitos a los que se llega analizando el significado que para cada uno de ellos tiene la palabra proporción. La segunda parte que constituye el objetivo de la tesis es demostrar que, en el periodo románico y principios del gótico catalán, se utilizó un sistema de proporciones denominado en el trabajo “mesura abierta”. Al mismo tiempo se intenta demostrar que existió otro sistema de medidas que se superpone al anterior basado en un modelo tridimensional que parte del ojo de la persona haciendo intervenir a esta desde el mismo instante que empieza la labor proyectual del artista. De aquí su título “La persona proyectual”.
La proposta d'Enric Miralles per a la renovació de l'entorn de Santa Caterina : cas d'estudi de les intervencions en centres històrics
Authors:   , Font Basté Glòria
Published: September 2023

La tesi presenta un projecte poc conegut d'Enric Miralles a partir de l'anàlisi dels documents originals i de la contextualització d'aquest en la renovació dels centres històrics de les ciutats europees i, concretament, de Barcelona. A través del projecte reconeixem trets característics que ens apropen a la importància de l'obra de Miralles. Al projecte, l'arquitecte ofereix una lectura sobre el barri amb la que ens mostra les deficiències que l'urbanisme barceloní presentava en un aquest entorn històric de gran complexitat. Amb la investigació descobrim un Miralles molt complexe i atent a les influències del lloc que, en un exercici minuciós i molt personal, ofereix una alternativa als models habituals de intervenció alhora que ens apropa a una vessant menys impostada de la seva obra. D’una manera semblant, apropar-se al barri de Santa Caterina a través d’aquest projecte permet conèixer i ser conscient de la gran riquesa urbana i arquitectònica d’aquesta part de la ciutat de Barcelona. Així com de la importància registrar, estudiar i analitzar amb minuciositat tots els detalls dels entorns on intervenim com arquitectes

This thesis dissertation introduces an approach to Enric Miralles' work through one of his most unknown projects. The architect's lecture about Santa Caterina's neighbourhood shows to us the deficit that Barcelona's urban planning had in relation with the complexity of the older part of the city. This project allows us discover a small but very important area of Barcelona and also a new way to work with these parts of the cities. The investigation has been done analysing some Enric Miralles graphic documents extracted from his archive
بازنمایی گفت‌مان شعری ارغوان، سرودۀ سایه
Authors:   1دانش‌جوی دکتری گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانش‌کده/ پوهنځی ادبیات و زبان‌های خارجی، دانش‌گاه/ پوهنتون علّامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران, نصیری پریسا , علیزاده خیاط ناصر
Published: September 2023

تحلیل گفت‌مانِ انتقادی، یکی از نظریه¬های مطرح در حوزۀ نقد ادبی است، که امروزه توجه بسیاری از پژوهش گرانِ زبان و ادبِ فارسی را برانگیخته است. این نظریه، با بررسی مطالعات تجربی میان تحولات اجتماعی و فرهنگیِ قلم‌روهای گوناگون جامعه و گفت‌مان¬های موجود در آن، ضمن بیان رابطه میان ملاک¬های درونی و بیرونی متن، قدرت مسلط جامعه¬‌یی را که اثر ادبی در آن شکل گرفته است، مورد بررسی قرار می‌دهد. فرکلاف یکی از نظریه¬پردازان در حوزۀ گفت‌مان انتقادی است، که برای نظریۀ خود سه سطح را در نظر دارد. در سطح اول، براساس دستور نقش¬گرای هلیدی، به بررسی ساختار متن می‌پردازد؛ در سطح دوم، که تفسیر نام دارد، به بررسی بافت موقعیتی و بینامتنیِ به‌کاررفته در متن نظر دارد و در سطح سوم،‌ تبیین به بررسی عوامل شکل¬گیری، ایدیولوژی و تأثیرات گفت‌مان می¬پردازد؛ ازجانبی، هوشنگ ابتهاج، یکی از شاعران برجسته در ادبیات معاصر فارسی‌است، که به ترسیم اوضاع سیاسی، اجتماعی و فرهنگی در اشعارش پرداخته و واکاوی آثارش براساس روی‌کرد انتقادی و تحلیل گفت‌مان، دست‌آوردهای قابل توجهی را در اختیار ما قرار می¬دهد. در پژوهش حاضر برآن بودیم تا گفت‌مان¬های سیاسی و اجتماعی موجود در شعر ارغوان را بررسی کنیم و به این مهم دست یابیم که گفت¬مان¬های مطرح در شعر ارغوان کدام است و مؤلفه¬های موجود در این شعر تا چه اندازه با گفت¬مان انتقادی فرکلاف قابل پی¬گیری است؟ برای رسیدن به ‌هدف، با استفاده از روی‌کرد فرکلاف، به‌شیوة تحلیلی-توصیفی، داده‌ها را تهیه نموده‌ایم. یافته¬های ما از پژوهش، نشان می¬دهند: ابتهاج، با روایتی شاعرانه به بیان مسائلی چون نابرابری، بی¬عدالتی، وضعیت فرهنگی و سیاسی در شعر ارغوان پرداخته و با تقویت روحیۀ استقلال¬طلبی، آزادی و میل به مقاومت و ایستاده‌گی، به زنده‌گی و گفت¬مان تغییر در جامعۀ خود و بشریت امید دارد.
په کندهار پوهنتون کي د تازه کار استادانو د زده‌کړيزو ستونزو څېړنه له ۱۳۹۸ تر ۱۳۹۹
Authors:   د کندهار پوهنتون د ښووني او روزني پوهنځی، د پيدا ګوژی او ارواپوهنی څانګی استاد، کندهار، افغانستان, نظري قدرت‌الله , ابوالقاسمي محمود
Published: September 2023

دا څېړنه د کندهار پوهنتون د تازه‌کاره استادانو د زده‌کړيزو ستونزو د څېړني او پیژندنی په موخه په ترکيبی کړنلاره ترسره شوي ده. د ډیټا د راټول په کېفي مرحله کي د نیمه جوړښت لرونکي مصاحبی په وسيله او په کمّی مرحلی کي د پوښتنپانی څخه په ګټه اخیستنه ترسره شوي دي. کېفي ډیتا د مضامینو د تحلیل په کړنلاره او کمی ډیتا د SPSS26 سافت‌وير څخه په ګټه اخیستنی د فریدمن د رتبه‌بندي د ټسټ په واسطه تحلیل شوي دي. د زده کړي په برخه کي د نظر وړ نمونی په اساس په یاده څېړنه کي د زده کړي ستونزه یوه لويه او عمده ستونزه ده، لاسته راوړنې ښيي چي د تازه کاره استادانو لپاره د زده کړي ستونزه یوه لويه ستونزه ده. چي څو دانی ېي په لاندي ډول دي: ۱.‌ د زده کړي په برخه کي د تازه کاره استادانو تجربه نلرل؛ ۲. په ټولګی کي دننه د زده کوونکو د تعداد ډیروالی؛ ۳. د درسي منابعو کموالی او د لومړی لاس منابعو نه شتون؛ ‌۴. د نوي علم نه تولید ددي پخاطر چي معتبرو منابعو ته لاسرسي نلري؛ ‌۵. د تازه کاره استادانو لپاره کاری فرصت په نظر کي نه نیول.
مرگ‌آشنایی و حيات جاودانه، در آثار منظوم سهراب سپهری و الکساندر سرگییویچ پوشکین
Authors:   استادیار گروه‌ زبان روسی، دانش‌کده/ پوهنځی ادبیات، دانش‌گاه/ پوهنتون الزهراء، تهران، ایران, کلاشی ناهیده
Published: September 2023

مرگ و حیاتِ جاودانه، از مهم‌ترین دغدغه‌ها‌یی‌است که بشر در طول تاریخ با آن مواجه بوده است. انسان هم‌واره در پی یافتن پاسخی درست به چرایی آفرینش و فلسفۀ آن است. فیلسوفان و شاعران عارف، هر یک از دریچه‌یی خاص، به این موضوع نگریسته‌اند. الکساندر سرگییویچ پوشکین (1799-1837)، پدر شعر روسیه، از‌چندین‌جنبه به مرگ نگریسته است. پدیده‌ها‌ی مرگ، زنده‌گی و دست‌یابی به جاودانه‌گی بیش از هرچیز ذهن او را به‌خود مشغول کرده. از جانبی، سهراب سپهری، شاعر معاصر ایران (1307-1359)، نیز در برخی از اشعار خود به مرگ و زنده‌گی توجه نشان داده. این اشتراک در موضوع، دست‌مایۀ پژوهش حاضر شد‌ تا از این طریق تفاوت میان اندیشۀ دو شاعر بررسی شود. باتوجه ‌به جهان‌بینی خاص هر یک از شاعران، نگاه آنان به این دو موضوع با هم متفاوت است؛ ازهمین‌رو، پژوهش حاضر با استفاده از روش توصیفی-تحلیلی کشیده به این پرسش پاسخ ‌دهد که: مرگ‌آشنایی و حیات جاودانه در آثار منظوم سپهری و پوشکین چه‌گونه تصویر شده است و این موارد را تجزیه‌وتحلیل ‌می‌کند. سپهری و پوشکین هردو به مرگ به اندازۀ دیگر مسائل بنیادین بشر توجه می‌کنند و با نگاهی ثابت و مثبت به مرگ می‌نگرند و آن را به‌منزلۀ واقعیت زنده‌گی می‌پذیرند.
Why Moral Paradoxes Support Error Theory
Authors: Cowie Christopher ,   Journal of Philosophy Inc.
Published: September 2023

Moral error theory has many troubling and counterintuitive consequences. It entails, for example, that actions we ordinarily think of as obviously wrong are not wrong at all. This simple observation is at the heart of much opposition to error theory. I provide a new defense against it. The defense is based on the impossibility of finding satisfying solutions to a wide range of puzzles and paradoxes in moral philosophy. It is a consequence of this that if any moral claims are true, then a lot of highly troubling and counterintuitive moral claims must be in their number. This means that troubling and counterintuitive moral claims are everybody’s problem—not just error theorists’, but also their opponents’. Indeed, there is a sense in which this shared problem is worse for the opponents of error theory than for error theorists themselves.
Climate Resistance and the Far Future
Authors: McLaughlin Alex ,   Department of Philosophy, Florida State University
Published: September 2023

This paper argues that climate injustice will be compounded in the future as a result of the deferred nature of many climate impacts. My claim is that the temporal disconnect between emissions and climate harm threatens future people’s ability to access what I call “resistance goods,” which rely on forms of address, often realised in oppositional political action. I identify three resistance goods—self-assertion, solidarity and testimony—and show that each is threatened by the temporality of climate change. A compound of climate injustice is that it will be experienced as demeaning, isolating and silencing by many future people.
GÖÇ YÖNETİMİNDE YEREL YÖNETİMLERİN ROLÜ: HATAY İLÇELERİNDE BİR ANALİZ
Authors: PEKER Doğan , ERDEM Mehmet , CEMİLOĞLU Mehmet , PEKER Hatice
Published: September 2023

Dünyadaki ülkeler ve Türkiye, uluslararası kriz ve savaşlara bağlı olarak göç dalgasından etkilenmektedir. Göçmenlerin kentsel alanlarda ‘mekânsal yoğunlaştıkları’ görülmektedir. Merkezi yönetimlerin yanında önemli aktör olan yerel yönetimlere önemli görevler, kentsel politika uygulamalarını doğuran süreçler ortaya çıkartmaktadır. Suriye uluslararası göç dalgasından etkilenen sınır kentlerinden Hatay ilinde amaçlı örneklem ile seçilen Reyhanlı, Dörtyol, Erzin ve Hassa Belediyeleri’nin 2021 faaliyet raporları nitel yöntem olan belge inceleme ve MAXQDA içerik analizi yöntemi programı ile veri çözümlemesi yapılan bu çalışmada literatürden oluşturulan 13 tema ile kavramsal kodlama yöntemi kullanılarak 343 kod listesi oluşmuştur. Yerel yönetimlerin göç yönetimi sürecinde önemli aktör oldukları, mevzuat düzenlemesi, kaynak eksikliği ve veri yönetimi bağlamında işbirliği içinde olmaları, politika oluşturma süreçlerinde kısa, orta ve uzun süreçli plan ve programlarının olması gerektiği yönünde görüşler oluşmuştur. Seçilen dört ilçe belediyelerin süreçleri yönettikleri, örnek farklı uygulama yaptıkları görülmüştür.

Göç yönetimi süreci bağlamında yerel yönetimlerin yeri; kaynak artırılması, işbirliği yapılmasını, sorunların çözümünde finansal, bürokratik, siyaset alanlarının etkin olması yönündedir.
Pemberdayaan Pelaku UMKM Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Kelangsungan dan Mengembangkan Usaha Bakmie Purnama
Authors: Swasono Muh. Aniar Hari , Rizal Bakti  , Yusniar  , Montaris Silaen  , Afrizal
Published: September 2023

Pengabdian ini fokus pada upaya pemberdayaan pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dalam konteks pengembangan bisnis Bakmie Purnama. Tujuan utama dari Pengabdian ini adalah untuk menganalisis strategi pemberdayaan yang diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kelangsungan dan pengembangan usaha Bakmie Purnama. Metode Pengabdian melibatkan wawancara mendalam dengan pemilik usaha, analisis data kualitatif, serta pengamatan langsung terhadap operasional usaha. Melalui program pemberdayaan yang terfokus, termasuk pelatihan keterampilan, bimbingan pengelolaan usaha, serta dukungan dalam hal pemasaran dan pengembangan produk, Pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaku UMKM Bakmie Purnama mampu mengatasi berbagai tantangan bisnis dan meningkatkan daya saing mereka di pasar. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan dalam efisiensi operasional, kualitas produk, dan efektivitas pemasaran. Hasil Pengabdian ini memberikan pandangan mendalam tentang pentingnya pemberdayaan pelaku UMKM dalam menghadapi persaingan bisnis yang semakin kompleks. Pengalaman Bakmie Purnama menjadi contoh nyata tentang bagaimana kombinasi strategi pemberdayaan dan upaya pengembangan dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan bisnis yang berkelanjutan dan menguntungkan.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Inovasi Sosial dan Kewirausahaan Sosial dalam Menangani Masalah Sosial
Authors: Moridu Irwan , Arisanjaya Doloan  , Fitriani  , Nurcahya Hartaty Posumah  , Rini Hadiyati  , Debiyanti Kune  , Rosfianti M. Yadasang
Published: September 2023

Pengabdian ini menyelidiki peran transformatif inovasi sosial dan kewirausahaan sosial dalam memberdayakan masyarakat pedesaan untuk mengatasi tantangan sosial di Sukabumi. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode campuran, wawasan kualitatif dari wawancara dan diskusi kelompok terarah, dan data kuantitatif dari survei terstruktur, Pengabdian ini mengkaji mekanisme dan dampak konsep-konsep ini terhadap pengembangan masyarakat. Temuan-temuannya mengungkapkan tumbuhnya kesadaran akan inovasi sosial dan kewirausahaan di masyarakat. Para wirausahawan sosial muncul sebagai agen perubahan, menawarkan solusi inovatif untuk masalah-masalah yang sudah berlangsung lama. Upaya kolaboratif dan keterlibatan masyarakat mendorong keberhasilan inisiatif-inisiatif ini. Analisis kuantitatif menegaskan hubungan positif antara keterlibatan dalam proyek inovasi sosial dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Pendidikan dan akses terhadap sumber daya diidentifikasi sebagai faktor penting. Pengabdian ini menggarisbawahi potensi konsep-konsep ini untuk perumusan kebijakan, pengembangan keterampilan, dan kolaborasi, yang menawarkan kerangka kerja yang komprehensif untuk pembangunan pedesaan yang berkelanjutan.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Pangan Lokal Biji Lamtoro Menjadi Kuliner Khas Desa Wisata Wae Bobo- Manggarai Barat
Authors: Maria Beatrix Rahinart Wellalangi  , Linda Marlince Taka  , Liesiana Kurniawati  , Katarina Noviming Sakura
Published: September 2023

Memanfaatkan, memberdayakan dan mengembangkan potensi dan sumber daya yang ada perlu adanya dukungan yang kuat dan efektif. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini ingin melihat potensi pangan lokal dan kreativitas masyarakat dalam mengolah dan menghasilkan produk makanan berbasis sumber daya lokal yang ditujukan untuk menopang perekonomian. Program pelatihan pengembangan pangan lokal di Desa Wae Bobok oleh dosen dan mahasiswa Program Studi Diploma Tiga Perhotelan Politeknik eLBajo Commodus telah membantu masyarakat desa mengembangkan pangan lokal menjadi kuliner khas yang menarik dan bernilai tambah. Pelatihan interaktif dan praktis telah dilaksanakan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperlukan dalam mengembangkan pangan lokal menjadi kuliner khas. Selama kegiatan pelatihan, masyarakat belajar tentang cara memilih bahan yang baik, mengolah makanan, dan mendesain menu khas. Kegiatan pelatihan tersebut diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat Desa Wae Bobok untuk memanfaatkan potensi pangan lokal menjadi kuliner khas yang menarik dan bernilai tambah. Hasil dari kegiatan ini juga diharapkan dapat membuka peluang kerja dan usaha baru di Desa Wae Bobok. Kegiatan pengembangan pangan lokal menjadi kuliner khas ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat ketahanan pangan dan ekonomi lokal di desa Wae Bobok. Dalam jangka panjang, pelatihan semacam ini juga dapat menjadi contoh bagi desa-desa lain dalam memanfaatkan potensi pangan lokal menjadi produk kuliner khas yang menarik dan bernilai tambah. Selain itu, pengembangan kuliner khas ini dapat menjadi daya tarik wisata yang potensial, sehingga dapat membuka peluang bagi pengembangan pariwisata berbasis kuliner khas di Desa Wae Bobok.