bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of weather parameters on progress of Alternariaster leaf blight of sunflower
Authors: Venkataramanamma K  , Neelima S  , Prabhakar K  , Reddy B.V Ravi Prakash , Kalyani D Lakshmi , Krishna K Siva Rama , Vardhan K Mohan Vishnu
Published: May 2023

One of the major disease in sunflower i.e., blight caused by Alternariaster helianthi can infect all growth stages and causes severe losses. It is seed borne pathogen and causes heavy defoliation under congenial climate and yield losses estimated from 20 to 80%. A field study was conducted on impact of weather parameters on Alternariaster leaf spot of sunflower during kharif, for four years i.e., 2013-14, 2014-15, 2015-16, 2016-17 at RARS, Nandyal with four different dates of sowing, using two cultivars KBSH-44 and morden and the disease was recorded at weekly interval. Influence of weather parameters on PDI corresponding to the same week or previous week were observed and the conditions like moderate temperatures, relative humidity (RH-I>80% and more RH-II), more rainfall and crop age have more influence on disease development. Correlation coefficient values for combined data of four years indicated that PDI was negatively correlated with Tmax, Tmin, rainfall and wind velocity on both cultivars and positive with RH-I and plant age. Regression equations in all the individual experimental years and in total indicated that Tmin, Tmax, RH-I, rainfall and age significantly influence the disease progress. Apart from these factors, dew point, spore load, sunshine hours and micro climate may also affect disease development. Hence, disease progression mainly depends on weather conditions. More AUDPC values observed in later date of sowings than early date of sowings.
Combustion studies of Agnihotra Yajnya
Authors: Abhang P.D , Abhang R. P , Pathade G.R
Published: May 2023

Agnihotra is a traditional domestic solemnity, performed to maintain harmony between living beings and nature, without harming and by giving respect. Agnihotra, the simplest forms of yajnya performed at sunset/ sunrise in which cow dung is burnt in the copper pot by using cow ghee (clarified butter) and brown rice as oblations along with chanting of mantras of sun and fire. Combustion studies of Agnihotra raw material was done with the analysis of fuel gases using Orsat Analyzer, proximate analysis by Proximate Analyzer, ultimate analysis by CHONS Analyzer and calorific value estimation by using Bomb Calorimeter. Combustion rate was analyzed of by Thermogravimetry Differential Scanning Calorimeter. The fuel analysis of Agnihotra raw material shows incomplete combustion with low calorific value. As raw material is mainly lignocellulosic, combustion takes place with four major steps. Initially Moisture and Volatile Matter get combusted then Cellulose and Hemicellulose material then Lignin compounds and finally Char.
Cyanobacterial diversity in Johila Reservoir, Amarkantak (M.P.), India
Authors: Kumar Kol Suresh , Kumar Payasi Yogendra , J.P. Shukla
Published: May 2023

Cyanobacteria are blue-green algae included in the division Cyanophycophyta and class Cyanophycophyceae. Since they are Prokaryotic in nature and structure hence called cyanobacteria. Though cyanobacteria are known as a potential nuisance in freshwater bodies and a risk bio-factor for human health, however, they play a crucial role in the fixation of atmospheric nitrogen and sustainable agriculture. In the present study, the diversity of the Cyanobacterial population in Johila reservoir, which is interiorly located in Amarkantak, and no study on its prevalence has been done so far. Six species of cyanobacteria belonging to these orders have been observed in the Johila reservoir and its outlets: Oscillatoria princeps; Anabaenatorulosa; Cylindrospermum musicola; Merismopedia glauca; Oscillatoria chlorina; Oscillatoria terebriformes. The nature, structure and, prevalence, status of each Cyanobacteria has been discussed in this paper.
Deciphering the micro floral population and nutrient condition of cow dung and urine in order to develop natural farming inputs (Ganajeevamurtha and Jeevamrutha)
Authors: Hongal Shivanand , Maheswarappa H.P  , Raghavendra K.S  , Gurumurthy S.B  , Bhat Divya Seetaram , Phatak Rahul , Gurav S. G
Published: May 2023

The development of Ganajeevamrutha and Jeevamrutha, two natural farming additives, required the identification of an effective combination of cow dung and cow urine. In this study, cow dung and urine samples were taken from desi cows (Gir) and cross breeds (HF) and analysed for total bacterial, fungal, actinomycete population, and nutritional status (N, P and K). In terms of bacterial population (50 x 106 cfu/ g of sample), fungal population (29 x 104 cfu/g of sample), actinomycetes population (9.3 x 103 cfu/g of sample), and nutrients status (N (0.532 percent), P (0.173 percent), and K (0.182 percent), samples from desi cow dung had a higher number of microflora population. As a result, it is regarded as the desi cow dung and urine is ideal cultural material for preparing Ganajeevamrutha and Jeevarutha.
Penerapan Pendidikan Karakter dalam Kegiatan Ektrakurikuler Pramuka
Authors: Fauziah Anas Sofiatul , Sudarwati Ninik
Published: May 2023

Generasi muda di Indonesia sedang menghadapi tantangan besar yaitu krisis moral. Oleh karena itu tim pengabdi melaksanakan kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan wadah penerapan pendidikan karakter bagi generasi muda yaitu kegiatan ektrakurikuler pramuka di MI Darul Falah Sukorame. Kegiatan ini memuat beberapa materi pendidikan karakter yaitu nilai spiritual, disiplin, tanggung jawab, dan kerjasama. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan mengacu pada metode partisipatif oleh tim pengabdi bekerjasama dengan kepala sekolah, pembina pramuka, dan siswa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa observasi. Hasil pengabdian yang diperoleh adalah kegiatan ekstrakurikuler pramuka bisa menjadi wadah untuk menerapkan pendidikan karakter mulai dari taqwa pada tuhan yang mahaesa sampai tindakan-tindakan yang terpuji.
Pelatihan Penggunaan QR Code terhadap Pengembang Kurikulum dalam Menggunakan untuk Presensi Siswa pada SMK PGRI 2 Kediri
Authors: Sucipto Sucipto , Indriati Rini , Harini Dwi , Andriyanto Teguh , Nugroho Arie , Pradhana Akmal Hisyam , Azzaria Cinta , Islami Bifadhlillah Marsheila , Aini Ersa Dwi Nur , Kurniawan Ari
Published: May 2023

Presensi merupakan hal penting dalam proses belajar pada pendidikan menengah kejuruan. Daftar presensi digunakan untuk mengetahui frekuensi kehadiran siswa di sekolah sekaligus untuk mengontrol kegiatan belajar siswa. Pada kasus pengabdian ini dilakukan pada SMK PGRI 2 Kediri dimana optimalisasi presensi siswa belum optimal. Tim pengabdian memberikan inovasi presensi berbasis QR Code guna memudahkan rekap data dan hasil yang lebih real time dapat diterima civitas akademik sekolah dan wali murid. Tim pengabdian melakukan sosialisasi penggunaan QR Code dan transfer teknologi terhadap presensi QR Code. Hasil kepuasan sosialisasi dan transfer teknologi peserta sangat puas terhadap kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan dengan persentase kepuasan rata-rata 88,93%. Implementasi hasil penelitian berbasis QR Code untuk pelaksanaan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat membantu optimalisasi proses pencatatan presensi sehingga civitas akademika SMK PGRI 2 Kediri.
Rediseño de la función de los distribuidores de teléfonos celulares
Authors: Urtecho Karen , Uc Ríos Carlos Eduardo
Published: May 2023

Introducción. Inicialmente las operadoras telefónicas y los fabricantes de teléfonos inteligentes ponían sus productos a disposición de los usuarios mediante intermediarios. Actualmente, muchos venden directamente a los clientes para reducir los costos de intermediación y aumentar competitividad. Como resultado, los distribuidores han desaparecido y/o se han fusionado. Este estudio buscó identificar las necesidades de los clientes y los cambios del mercado global para reestructurar la función del distribuidor centroamericano y mantener su rentabilidad. Métodos. Se aplicó entrevistas a 30 personas claves en la industria de telecomunicaciones como Chief Executive Officers (CEO), Chief Financial Officers (CFO), directores y gerentes de operadoras, fabricantes y canal de detalle dentro del mercado centroamericano (Honduras, El Salvador, Panamá, Nicaragua y Costa Rica). Se entrevistaron, además, a distribuidores globales. Resultados. La mayoría de los entrevistados de la industria de telecomunicación centroamericana indicaron que continuarán sus negocios con distribuidores. Sin embargo, se reportó que es importante que el distribuidor diversifique su cartera de servicios. Asimismo, los entrevistados indicaron que habrá una evolución importante en las cadenas de abastecimiento en Centro América en los próximos 5 a 10 años. Conclusión. La distribución pura parece haber desaparecido como necesidad de los clientes. La tercerización de servicios, hoy día, es percibida y considerada clave para ganar productividad y mejorar indicadores financieros. El portafolio de los distribuidores hondureños debe evolucionar hacia servicios.
Our fragile relationship with the ecosystem
Authors: Ortiz Juan Carlos
Published: May 2023

A beautiful and terrifying image, the mangroves of the south, beautiful forests that house an immense biological diversity, terrestrial and aquatic, buffer against natural disasters, carbon sinks and an innumerable number of environmental benefits. But beyond its benefits, this image shows how, little by little, the intrepid human makes its way to enjoy such precious benefits that this ecosystem provides (A and B) and despite this, the noble wetland always flourishes for the living beings that depend on it. Southern mangroves, El Venado beach, Honduras.
Avicultura de traspatio: modelo alternativo de producción avícola que contribuye a la seguridad alimentaria y nutricional en Honduras
Authors: Becerra Abril Jessika Lucía , Flores Pablo Francely Concepción , Villamar Francisco , Hernández Adriana
Published: May 2023

Durante las últimas décadas, Honduras ha estado presente en los primeros lugares del ranking de vulnerabilidad y riesgo a los efectos del cambio climático. En 2020, los huracanes Eta e Iota y el azote de la pandemia de COVID-19 exacerbaron los problemas sociales que aumentaron su situación de vulnerabilidad. En las poblaciones más vulnerables del país, el impacto del sector avícola en materia de seguridad alimentaria y nutricional (SAN) es ampliamente reconocido, por ser la fuente principal de proteína de origen animal (carne-huevo), por su aporte calórico y por su suministro de vitaminas, minerales y aminoácidos esenciales (lisina, treonina, metionina, cisteína, y ocasionalmente triptófano).
Movilidad académica virtual, una experiencia de la UNAN-Managua en el programa PILA
Authors: Llanes Gutiérrez Francisco Javier , Díaz Pérez Adolfo Alejandro
Published: May 2023

La internacionalización es un macroproceso que la UNAN-Managua, a partir de su misión y visión, ha declarado en las políticas y estrategias institucionales. Esto ha permitido incorporar la dimensión internacional y global a nivel de procesos estratégicos, claves y de apoyo. En correspondencia con este lineamiento, a partir de 2021, la Universidad se suma al Programa de Intercambio Académico Latinoamericano (PILA), como un espacio propicio para promover la internacionalización de la educación superior y el fortalecimiento de la cooperación con instituciones educativas extranjeras. Se presenta un trabajo de sistematización de la experiencia de la UNAN-Managua en este programa, para lo cual se aplicó una metodología cualitativa mediante análisis documental, entrevistas y cuestionario aplicado a los estudiantes que han participado en esta movilidad académica. Se concluye que el programa PILA realiza importantes aportaciones al desarrollo de conocimientos en el ámbito profesionalizante de los estudiantes, fortalece la identidad institucional y propicia el desarrollo de sus competencias interculturales. Se plantean importantes retos a la institución, entre ellos: formación del estudiantado desde una perspectiva intercultural, aprovechamiento de las oportunidades que brinda el programa PILA para la internacionalización en casa e internacionalización del currículo, consolidación del proceso de articulación entre las distintas dependencias administrativas, académicas y de gestión, y suscripción de alianzas de cooperación, a fin de incorporar una visión internacional en las prácticas educativas universitarias.
De Saquarema a Apipucos: Gilberto Freyre, “revolucionário conservador”
Authors: Gahyva Helga Da Cunha
Published: May 2023

O artigo recupera a recomendação de Oliveira Vianna, formulada a partir dos anos 1920, quanto à necessidade de pesquisas voltadas para a compreensão do “pais real”, com o intuito de mostrar como, na geração seguinte, a de 1930, foi Gilberto Freyre seu mais empenhado continuador. Se o primeiro precariamente avança sobre suas próprias sugestões, o pernambucano, ao valorizar o passado colonial brasileiro, consegue romper com certa "sociologia da ausência" presente em trabalhos de alguns de seus contemporâneos. Neste esforço, Freyre constrói obra inaugural marcada por elementos inovadores. Sustento a hipótese segundo a qual tais aspectos revolucionários podem ser parcialmente interpretados à luz de sua adesão a pressupostos conservadores.
A influência do pensamento conservador na concepção de democracia de Carl Schmitt
Authors: Consani Cristina Foroni , Dos Santos Bruna Lourenço
Published: May 2023

O propósito deste artigo é analisar a obra de Carl Schmitt sob o prisma do pensamento conservador. Isso será realizado em três momentos: a primeira seção apresenta de forma sucinta alguns elementos caracterizadores do pensamento conservador; a segunda seção procura identificar tais elementos na obra de Carl Schmitt e, por fim, a terceira seção analisa os reflexos da vinculação de Schmitt a um determinado tipo de conservadorismo na sua concepção de democracia.
Conversas com Foucault e Coutinho. Ensaiar modos de vida impuros com a escrita na universidade
Authors: Gonçalves Teresa Paula Nico Rego , Ranniery Thiago
Published: May 2023

A partir da experiência de coordenação de um programa de oficinas de escrita acadêmica, este texto explora uma maneira de conceituar as reverberações da impureza na escrita acadêmica a partir da transformação da paisagem política no ensino superior na última década do Brasil. Ao entrelaçar entrevistas de Michel Foucault com o documentário Jogo de Cena de Eduardo Coutinho, procura-se investigar os contornos da experiência da escrita acadêmica a partir do encantamento das palavras introduzido pelo gênero ensaio, que introduz os efeitos de ficção, reverbera uma imagética da incerteza, e coloca em questão a noção de verdade, realidade e sujeito. Como matéria em suspenso, sempre mutável, é impossível inscrever o movimento de transformação na forma da ordem dos discursos, a não ser que se crie um modo de viver a escrita impuramente, apta a captar a incorporação de vozes e versões sempre outras, e em processo constante de variação e mudança.
A filosofia como modo de vida: Sócrates, Descartes, Foucault
Authors: Lima da Silva Anderson Aparecido
Published: May 2023

No curso A hermenêutica do sujeito, Michel Foucault propõe-se a refletir sobre duas concepções de filosofia que encontraram respectivamente nas figuras de Sócrates e de Descartes seu ponto de ancoragem. Por um lado, o “cuidado de si”, que compreende o exercício filosófico como um modo de vida que articula as dimensões epistêmicas, éticas, políticas e estéticas como constante construção de si; por outro lado, o “conhecimento de si”, que circunscreve a filosofia ao caráter epistêmico de uma busca da verdade do sujeito. A comparação e a contraposição dessas duas formas de visar a filosofia, o sujeito e a verdade, são animadas por questionamentos que partem da atualidade à qual pertence Foucault e diante da qual se posiciona ao defender uma “filosofia crítica” do presente que promova a criação de novas formas de existência individuais e coletivas capazes de modificar a nós mesmos, sujeitos modernos.
A terceira Crítica e o gosto dos britânicos
Authors: Nascimento Luís F. S.
Published: May 2023

Neste trabalho são discutidos aspectos das noções de “crítica” e “gosto” que aproximam e distanciam autores da filosofia britânica, como Shaftesbury e Hume, de um lado, e a filosofia crítica kantiana, de outro lado. Discute-se também como a ideia de formação da sensibilidade, desenvolvida por Schiller, borra os limites da distinção kantiana entre gosto e moral, retomando elementos da noção do taste dos britânicos.
Arqueologia da Natureza (Crítica da faculdade de julgarde julgar, capítulo 80)
Authors: Pimenta Pedro Paulo
Published: May 2023

O objetivo do artigo é investigar, a partir de análise textual, em que medida a teoria kantiana da continuidade das formas naturais, no capítulo 80 da terceira Crítica – proposta a título de hipótese, mas não de doutrina – tem ou papel no desenvolvimento das teorias do desenvolvimento orgânico que culminam com a seleção natural de Darwin. Não se trata de reclamar para Kant um lugar de destaque na história do pensamento biológico, mas de mostrar as afinidades conceituais que ligam certas de suas especulações à ideia de uma morfologia dos seres vivos pautada por uma lei natural necessária do seu aprimoramento.
Reflexão e primado prático no subsolo da filosofia transcendental: Fichte leitor da terceira Crítica
Authors: Cunha João G M
Published: May 2023

A herança kantiana no pensamento de Fichte é tão certa quanto obscura: se não há a menor sombra de dúvida quanto ao fato de que diversos aspectos conceituais da filosofia transcendental estão presentes em seus mais diversos textos; o modo pelo qual o autor da Doutrina-da-ciência se apropria deles é objeto das mais diversas interpretações. Dentre as três Críticas, a literatura costuma – com boas razões – acentuar o papel da primeira delas a partir do intenso debate em torno da “coisa-em-si”; por outro lado, também se reconhece o papel do “primado prático” oriundo da segunda – muito embora, nesse caso, quase como corolário do tema anterior (com, pelo menos uma honrosa exceção, M. Gueroult). No que se segue, defenderei uma hipótese na contracorrente destas duas vias, tentando mostrar que a Crítica do Juízo desempenha um papel absolutamenteestratégico nessa relação subversiva, particularmente, com a chave fornecida pela tópica da reflexão.
50 anos de dissertações e teses sobre a Kritik der Urteilskraft na filosofia universitária nacional (1971-2021)
Authors: Figueiredo Vinicius , Zúchi Tiago , Marques Lorenna , Lopes Egyle , Penteado André
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo propõe-se discutir a recepção da Kritik der Urteilskraft no Brasil por meio da análise das dissertações e teses defendidas nos programas de pós-graduação em filosofia no período de 50 anos. A plataforma Lattes nos serviu como fonte de pesquisa para a coleta de dados, o levantamento das produções discentes e a elaboração das tabelas.
Esquema para uma história da recepção da Crítica da faculdade de julgar no Brasil, nos últimos 50 anos, a partir de uma visão uspiana
Authors: Terra Ricardo
Published: May 2023

A partir de um ponto de vista pessoal, procura-se oferecer um conjunto de marcos temporais e institucionais que auxiliam a refletir sobre a história da recepção da terceira Crítica no Brasil nos últimos 50 anos. Discute-se também o papel de professores como Gerard Lebrun, José Arthur Ginnotti e Rubens Rodrigues Torres Filho na consolidação de certo “kantismo da USP”, perspectiva a partir da qual se questiona a falsa oposição entre filosofia e história da filosofia.
Optimal management of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited's Financial Strategy from the Perspective of Life Cycle
Authors: Hao Qingyi , Mao Liang , Hu Yulian
Published: May 2023

As the six basic functional strategies of an enterprise, financial strategy plays a decisive role in the overall strategy of the enterprise. The lower foundation determines the superstructure, and reasonable planning of the financial strategy of the enterprise plays a decisive role in the development of the enterprise. However, every enterprise, like animals and plants in the natural system, must follow a certain regular life cycle, and each stage in the life cycle has a matching financial strategy. Taking Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited as the research object, this paper judges the life cycle stage of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited through the growth trend of sales revenue and cash flow method, then analyzes whether the current financial strategy of Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited's life cycle is reasonable, and finally puts forward relevant optimization suggestions according to the analysis results, with a view to providing reference for similar enterprises.
Rancang bangun dan pengujian sistem filling pada mesin packaging otomatis berbasis microcontroller
Authors: Sutisna Setya Permana , Sutoyo Edi , Hidayat Ali Khoirul
Published: May 2023

Rancang bangun dan pengujian sistem filling pada mesin packaging otomatis berbasis microcontroller merupakan salah satu mesin yang menggunakan sistem kendali otomatis dengan berbasis Arduino Atmega328. Sistem kendali yang dipadukan dengan motor servo sebagai pengatur gerak katup sistem filling dan katup feeding serta sensor proximity IR sebagai pendeteksil ketinggian takaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh kontruksi sistem filling mesin packaging otomatis. Pada pengujian sistem filling mesin packaging  otomatis dilakukan pengujian dan pengukuran akurasi sistem. Ukuran luas penampang katup 30,2 cm2, ketinggian takaran 2 cm, luas penampang katup 30,2 cm2, dan ketinggian takaran 4 cm. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan akurasi penakaran rata-rata untuk mengemas kacang kedelai pada luas penampang katup 30,2 cm2 dengan ketinggian takaran 2 cm adalah 74,1% sedangkan dengan luas penampang katup 30,2 cm2 dengan ketinggian takaran 4 cm nilai rata ratanya adalah 79,1%.
The use of simulation-based education in cancer care: a scoping review
Authors: Silva Amina , Teggart Kylie , Heerschap Corey , Galica Jacqueline , Woo Kevin , Luctkar-Flude Marian
Published: May 2023

Continuing education for cancer care providers is essential for promoting high-quality patient care. Simulation-based education can be an effective strategy to educate healthcare professionals; however, there is a lack of synthesized evidence available to inform the delivery of simulation-based education for nurses and physicians across the cancer care continuum.

This scoping review aimed to collate and synthesize the literature regarding how simulation has been reported to educate nurses and physicians about cancer care.

Scoping review following the JBI methodology. Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE and PsycINFO were searched until July 2021. Unpublished literature was searched using ResearchGate, OpenGrey and open access theses and dissertation databases. Articles were eligible if they discussed how simulation has been utilized to educate nurses and physicians about any aspect of cancer care. Two independent reviewers screened the references, extracted and analysed the data.

In total, 19 studies were included. When compared to previous reviews, our findings showed an increase in the use of virtual simulation; however, most interventions reported in-person simulation approaches and focused on improving skills (e.g. practical, communication), knowledge, confidence or decision-making for physicians and nurses caring for patients with a wide variety of cancers. Overall, simulation demonstrated positive results in educating nurses and physicians across the cancer care continuum through improved knowledge, skills and satisfaction. However, simulation interventions can be time-consuming and require significant resources for effective implementation.

Although simulation-based education demonstrated promise to educate nurses and physicians across the cancer continuum, it requires a significant allocation of resources to develop and implement these educational strategies. Educators and researchers should be aware of these challenges when planning and implementing simulation-based educational strategies.
The role of health literacy in simulation education: needs assessment and call to action
Authors: Caballero Alison , de Gravelles Pamela V , Johnson Sherry , Neill Kathryn K , Hill Travis , Dickinson Karen J
Published: May 2023

Understanding health literacy is crucial to improve health and reduce disparities. Simulation is an effective active learning strategy to teach health literacy. Our aim was to perform a needs assessment of health literacy education using simulation, to guide faculty development for simulation educators.

Utilizing Kern’s curricular development process, problem identification, general and targeted needs assessments were performed. PubMed, CINAHL and PsycINFO searches were conducted using terms for health literacy and ‘prioritized health literacy competencies’ (PHLCs). Abstracts and full texts were screened. Simulation events that could feasibly incorporate health literacy were included. Data were collected regarding learners, type of event and incorporation of PHLCs. A targeted needs assessment used electronic survey to identify knowledge, attitudes and beliefs of local simulation educators regarding health literacy. Health literacy components of local simulation events (2018–2019) were assessed using a tool developed by the investigative team.

Literature search identified 614 published articles, and 67 were included in analysis. ‘Avoidance of jargon’ (14/67) and ‘patient-centred approaches’ (11/67) were the most commonly cited PHLCs. No articles mentioned ‘delivery of information in 1–3 need-to-know elements’. Of the 57/881 local simulation events that could feasibly incorporate health literacy, 17/57 did so. ‘Jargon’ and ‘patient-centred’ care were the PHLCs most often present in learning objectives. Survey response rate was 77%. Only 18% (3/17) of local simulation educators demonstrated ‘comprehensive understanding’ of health literacy. Educators reported understanding ‘using universal precautions in written and oral communication’ (mean Likert 3.3) and ‘need-to-know/need-to-do concepts’ (3.4) least well. The majority felt including health literacy was important in simulation and believed they did this.

There is a critical need to formalize and standardize language used when creating and studying simulations involving health literacy. An interprofessional faculty education program may assist faculty understanding of PHLCs when designing focused simulations for future healthcare providers.
Content Reigns Supreme: Charting the Future of Television Programming Development through Innovation and Realism
Authors: Dai Ningxue
Published: May 2023

Contemplating the future trajectory of television programming in contemporary society's rapidly-evolving media landscape is a matter of considerable intellectual import. This paper embarks upon an ambitious analytical undertaking, scrutinizing the interplay of three disparate, yet mutually interlocking dimensions-namely, the salience of localized sentiments amidst the process of urbanization, the resonant nexus between emotions and the wave of globalization, and the dire need to alleviate stress in an information society marked by an ever-increasingly frenetic pace-with the goal of offering cogent recommendations for enhancing the future development of TV programs at the content level.
An Investigation into the Ways in Which "Emos" Relieve Their Emotions
Authors: Zhang Ziheng
Published: May 2023

Mental health is very important for the development of society and economy, the individual psychological condition in the society is good, the development of the individual and society can show a positive state. With the rapid development of economy and society, people's demand for mental health is increasingly prominent.Through questionnaire survey and field interview, it is found that "Emos" have negative phenomena in the way to relieve their emotions. It is proposed to create a professional and targeted Wechat official account and app to meet the needs of "Emos" in an all-round way and guide them to relieve their negative emotions positively.
Enrichment of Heavy Metals by Different Varieties of Rice
Authors: Dai Yilun , Xiao Yingtian , Sun Yutong
Published: May 2023

Pot experiment was carried out to compare the difference of Cr accumulation and distribution in different organs of 3 rice cultivars under different treatment of Cr. The results showed that the average values of Cr concentration in root, stem, leaf, chaff and grain of all cultivars were 7.63~141.09, 2.29~8.58, 14.01~39.93, 3.65~5.21 and 0.46~0.92 mg•kg-1, respectivly. Compared with the control, the accumulation and translocation of Cr in rice was significantly affected by the stress of exogenous Cr. At control treament, most of Cr was distributed in leafs, but the proportion of Cr in roots was significantly increased under the stress of exogenous Cr. At the same Cr application rate level, the distribution of Cr in II You-838 and Yixiangyou-10 followed the pattern: root > leaf > chaff > stem > grain, while it showed root > leaf > stem > chaff > grain in Jinfuyou-270. The distribution of Cr in different parts of rice was very uneven for three rice cultivars. With increasing Cr treatment levels, the proportion of Cr in roots was increasing, while a decrease was observed in aerial parts, and their bioconcentration factors (BCF) and translocation factors (TF) of Cr also declined. The transport ability of Cr from root to leaf was stronger, but weak ability in translocating Cr from root to stem, chaff and grain. There were different in Cr accumulation and distribution in organs of 3 rice cultivars. The falling sequence of accumulation and translocation ability of Cr in rice was Jinfuyou-270 > Yixiangyou-10 > II You-838. The Cr concentration in the grain of Jinfuyou-270 was 0.70~0.92 mg•kg-1, which was quite close to the national food heavy metal limits hygienic standard.
Research on the Application of Virtual Reality in the Construction of Ageing-Friendly Environment
Authors: Niu Yihan , Fan Yutong , Cheng Lu , Liu Pai
Published: May 2023

In order to better meet the needs of the elderly, we provide them with a safe, comfortable and convenient living environment. We conducted a study on the application of virtual reality in the construction of ageing-friendly environment, from the perspective of ageing-friendly design with the concept of "ageing-oriented" design, to study how to adapt the environment to the physiological and psychological needs of the elderly through virtual reality technology and improve the quality of life of the elderly. By studying the impact of virtual reality technology on the aging-friendly environment, we conclude how virtual reality technology can be applied in the construction of aging-friendly environment. Although VR technology has been applied in the medical field, there are few studies that provide services and help for the elderly; the ability to enhance the comfort of the environment for the elderly through virtual reality is a major innovation of this project, which provides a new way of exploration for the field of aging-friendly research.
A Systematic Review of the ESG Strategy Literature and Future Outlook
Authors: Dong Bo
Published: May 2023

This review investigates the importance of ESG factors in determining the long-term development and investment performance of companies, and identifies existing challenges and future directions in ESG strategy research. Through a comprehensive review and analysis of the existing literature on ESG strategy, the study highlights the key findings, implications, and future research directions in this field. The research underscores that incorporating ESG factors into corporate strategies enhances overall performance and contributes to sustainable development, while also revealing various implementation challenges such as difficulties in quantifying ESG factors and navigating diverse ESG criteria and assessment systems. This study presents an interdisciplinary approach to address ESG strategy research challenges, emphasizing the importance of harmonizing ESG standards and leveraging new technologies for improved data collection and analysis. The review acknowledges the limitations in current ESG strategy research, and suggests future research directions focusing on addressing these limitations, identifying suitable ESG evaluation criteria, and exploring the integration of new technologies in ESG investment. The findings stress the need for senior leadership support, establishment of a systematic framework, and effective communication with stakeholders for successful ESG strategy implementation, ultimately ensuring long-term competitiveness and sustainability for organizations.
Project Construction Cost Control under the Mode of Bill of Quantities
Authors: Zhang Miaochen , Tang Genli
Published: May 2023

Under the bill of quantities pricing model, the price of the contract is determined in advance, making the focus of enterprise project cost management be to control the expenditure of construction costs on the premise of established revenue, reduce the risks brought about by the bill of quantities pricing model, strengthen cost control, give play to the advantages of strategic cost management, and ultimately minimize project risks to maximize the benefits obtained by the enterprise. This paper mainly analyzes the problems existing in the cost control and cost management process of construction enterprises under the bill of quantities pricing mode, and proposes corresponding solutions based on the existing problems, hoping to increase the profits of enterprises from cost control and improve their market competitiveness.
Automatic Obstacle Avoidance Robot based on Artificial Intelligence Detection and Recognition
Authors: Han Weiliang , Leng Shixuan , Ma Lisha , Gao Bo , Wu Xuping
Published: May 2023

This paper designs an automatic obstacle avoidance robot based on artificial intelligence detection and recognition, including a shell, and a detection and obstacle avoidance mechanism is set inside the shell; the detection and obstacle avoidance mechanism includes a movable member, a screw, a first electric actuator, a first camera, a gear, a rack and a steering assembly; by setting the detection and obstacle avoidance mechanism, the first camera and the second camera can take pictures of the surrounding environment during the movement of the shell, and when the micro When the computer recognizes the obstacle, it controls the servo motor to run and makes the screw rotate, so that the movable part moves in the direction of no obstacle, and the rack at the bottom of the movable part moves together during the moving process of the movable part, and the gear will be driven to rotate the steering wheel during the moving process of the rack, so that the robot can perform obstacle avoidance operation, and the height of the camera can also be adjusted by adjusting the first electric pusher and the second electric pusher to adjust the By adjusting the first and second electric actuators, the height of the camera can be adjusted to adjust the detection range, making the robot more flexible.
A SEGURANÇA DA RD CONGO E O SEU PAPEL PARA A DEFESA DO BRASIL
Authors: Gulart Délcio de Deus
Published: May 2023

O artigo parte dos resultados preliminares de investigação em curso, desenvolvida pelo autor no âmbito do curso de Mestrado em Ciências Militares - Linha de Pesquisa Estudos da Paz e da Guerra, da Escola de Comando e Estado-Maior do Exército - Escola Marechal Castello Branco, a qual tem por objetivo analisar o papel da RD Congo na segurança da África e suas implicações para a defesa do Brasil. Em atenção à questão norteadora da pesquisa, a qual considera que os documentos de defesa do Brasil incluem a costa ocidental africana em seu entorno estratégico, busca-se avaliar a importância da RD Congo para a segurança e estabilidade desta área de interesse e para a defesa do Brasil. Delineado, metodologicamente, como uma pesquisa do tipo exploratório, apresenta revisão da literatura, sustentada na produção de autores com produção reconhecida acerca do tema e organizada em torno dos seguintes tópicos: a África no pensamento geopolítico brasileiro (com ênfase nas contribuições de Golbery do Couto e Silva, de Carlos de Meira Mattos e de Terezinha de Castro); a África como entorno estratégico brasileiro (abordada, eminentemente, a partir de documentos de defesa do Brasil e debate teórico entre operações recentes ou em andamento e as Ações de Estratégia de Defesa (AED); e a RD Congo, a segurança da África e a defesa do Brasil (cujo foco é a atuação da Missão de Estabilização da Organização das Nações Unidas na República Democrática do Congo - MONUSCO) e as experiências advindas da mesma, que podem resultar em estratégias válidas para a segurança da África e a defesa do Brasil. A título de conclusão, reflete que tanto o Brasil quanto a República Democrática do Congo podem ser considerados como "heartlands" regionais, o que estimula a aproximação entre os dois países, com vistas à construção de estratégias comuns de defesa.
50 Jahre sowjetische Ethnographie
Authors: Tokarev Sergej Aleksandrovič
Published: May 2023

Der Artikel gibt einen Überblick über die Entwicklung der sowjetischen Ethnographie seit der Großen Sozialistischen Oktoberrevolution und die erzielten Erfolge. Er umreißt die Breite ihres Forschungsfeldes und deutet Perspektiven für die künftige Forschung sowie einige der wichtigsten bisher ungelösten Probleme an.
Phil. Diss. Halle 1966: Die jüngere Bronzezeit im Bezirk Cottbus
Authors: Schneider Johannes
Published: May 2023

Die Dissertation behandelt die jüngere Bronzezeit des Bezirkes Cottbus, wobei unter "jüngerer Bronzezeit" die gesamte brandbestattende Bronzezeit der Stufen D und Hallstatt A und В nach REINECKE verstanden wird. - Der jetzige Bezirk Cottbus (14 Kreise) reicht von der Elbe bis an die Neiße und umfaßt Teile der ehem. preußischen Provinzen Brandenburg (Niederlausitz), Sachsen und Schlesien sowie des Landes Sachsen (Oberlausitz).
Gender characteristics of advertising posters
Authors: Mkhitarova Mariam
Published: May 2023

It implies the essence of advertising and the way of development, which means its formation as a means of mass communication and becoming a companion of public life. However, in the process, the advertising industry has repeatedly demonstrated that it can absorb societal stereotypes. Still, it is its responsibility not to make any displayed information harmful to any social group. Consequently, the advertisements reflect the tendencies characteristic of this or that epoch; thus, the audience will strengthen them even more. The study of processes once again reveals the strength of the impact of advertising and the need to use its mechanisms by thinking. The history of its development in the advertising industry reveals the problem of gender stereotypes, which is the focus of this paper and which is analyzed on the example of advertising posters, which aims to identify the characteristics of gender advertising, its stereotypical nature, depending on what qualities the characters have and analyzes how much it repeats the trends established in society. The article aims to deal with the history of the origin of advertising, the reflection of gender characteristics and presentation through the prism of advertising, where the issue of the presence/absence of gender stereotypes will be discussed and analyzed. Analyzing the empirical field in conjunction with the theoretical basis will allow us to shed light on the gender characteristics in advertising.
Communication problems in agriculture - analysis of sources
Authors: Tcholadze Irma
Published: May 2023

The field of agriculture in Georgia is centuries old. For more than 2,000 years, agriculture as a field in our country has not lost its relevance and importance. In recent years, the relevance of the field has increased as the Earth has faced the problem that people may face a shortage of food supplies. The problem of food security and the difficult choice for consumers between organic and genetically modified food led humanity to the decision to emphasize the importance of agriculture as a sector and to promote its development. The development of agriculture, like other fields, is unimaginable without communication. Before we study what the situation in Georgian entrepreneurs in terms of possession and use of communication skills is, it is necessary to investigate whether there are scientific works in this direction and what conclusions and recommendations are offered by researchers in these works. The present work is based on qualitative methodology, namely, desk research. We studied the scientific articles published in refereed and licensed international journals which are related to the topic of agro-communication. By analysing the current situation, we came to certain conclusions. Our main goal was to identify existing problems of communication in the field of agriculture, for which we used methods of data collection and analysis. In total, we examined five foreign scientific articles and 1 Georgian textbook. To collect data, we used international scientific databases, where we searched for a few but very interesting articles by referring to keywords in English. We encountered some difficulty in data collection, which was related to the scarcity of scientific publications on our research topic. The studies we reviewed confirm the importance of communication skills in the development of the field. According to studies, in addition to communication skills, agro-communicators must have basic knowledge of the field-agriculture itself and such personal and professional qualities as reliability, responsibility, ethics, writing skills, oral communication skills, conflict resolution and teamwork skills. It is also essential to know the skills of working in social networks.
Investigation of Radon, Total Electron Content and Linear and Nonlinear Variations of Meteorological Variables Due to Earthquakes: ARIMA and Monte Carlo Modelling
Authors: Ghafar Marjan Mohammed , Salh Hemn , Külahcı Fatih
Published: May 2023

An Integrated Autoregressive Moving Average (ARIMA) - Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) is proposed to analyze and model the anomalies of atmospheric and ground gases by an earthquake along the North Anatolian Fault Zone (Türkiye). Earthquakes, Soil radon gas and Total Electron Content (TEC) showed simultaneous anomalies. There are positive relationships between these three parameters. Also, positive relations between Rn, meteorology, and atmosphere are detected. The proposed ARIMA model and MCS for the Rn-TEC-Earthquake relationships of the measured data gave statistically significant results. This model and simulation showed statistically significant changes in the effects of microearthquakes, which are more difficult to detect than large earthquakes, especially on the ionospheric TEC.
Werken met complexiteit in de praktijk: een analyse van het Rotterdamse Doelgroepenvervoer
Authors: Joosse Hans
Published: May 2023

Working with complexity in practice: an analysis of the Mobility Transport Service in Rotterdam

In this article, I demonstrate how working with complexity looks like in the practice of public administration, based on the procurement of the Mobility Transport Service in Rotterdam. This narrative shows that working with complexity asks for the design of policy systems that are richly constrained: practices that are sufficiently complex, but also sufficiently bounded. In the Mobility Transport Service, this has led to innovative results, but also tensions with the bureaucratic and political-administrative logics. Working with complexity ‘outside’ is clearly also working with logics ‘inside’ that leave less room for complexity.
Mind the Gap
Authors: van der Spek Martijn
Published: May 2023

Mind the Gap The ‘In-between Table’ as a tool for collaborating on complex issues

Public Administration as an academic study makes use of many disciplines, but there is usually a lack of explicit attention to the emotional and unconscious dynamics that develop during collaborative work on social issues. This essay contributes to and focuses on the nature of intergroup dynamics whilst working on complex issues and specifically how a systems-psychodynamic perspective is helpful in understanding and dealing with conflict and discomfort inherent in working across boundaries. Concepts about conscious and unconscious ‘in-between’ dynamics are introduced and applied. From there, the Tussentafel (‘in-between table’), a new bounded space, is presented: a tool for working with uncertainties and tensions in complex issues. The Tussentafel offers a transitional space where difference (the gap) is being recognised, embraced and reflected upon (mindful), as a basis for developing a new perspective.
Dansen met complexiteit: improvisatie als verbindende vaardigheid in governance processen
Authors: Boonstra Beitske , Teisman Geert
Published: May 2023

Dancing with Complexity: Improvisation as connective capacity in governance processes

This article brings forward ‘improvisation’ as an action perspective on governance in complexity. Building on studies that compare jazz and theater improvisation with Public Administration, we take modern dance as a starting point. Dance improvisation consists of a multitude of non-intentional, individual movements that develop into a collective, harmonious consistency, through the efforts of participating dancers. To be able to do this, dancers need high cognitive awareness and strong powers of observation, in addition to physical technique. In this article we describe several skills dancers are being taught in order to become good improvisors: kinesthesia, embodiment, cuing, and attunement. With examples from practices of city making and urban development, we illustrate how improvisation in Public Administration can be understood as a harmoniously developing collective.
Van afstandelijk adviseren naar samen leren
Authors: van Popering-Verkerk Jitske , Duijn Mike , Visser Vivian
Published: May 2023

From detached consultancy to collaborative learning

Public Administration scholars are often asked by governments to advice about complex issues and their solutions. However, being such an applied science is also a responsibility. In this essay we present four principles for the ‘boundary work’ between science and practice in Public Administration: (1) embedded research, (2) mutual learning processes, (3) expressions and imaginations based on data and multiple perspectives, and (4) empathic confrontation by critical questioning the system. In this way, Public Administration scholars could contribute to deal with complexity in practice.
Stadslabs als experimentele tussenruimte: nieuwe waardenafwegingen in stedelijke ontwikkeling
Authors: Oldenhof Lieke , Rahmawan-Huizenga Sabrina , van de Bovenkamp Hester , Bal Roland
Published: May 2023

Urban labs as experimental liminal space: new value trade-offs in urban development

There is a long tradition of citizen participation in which citizens participate in policymaking or the co-production of public services. Recently, a new form citizen participation is on the rise in cities: the urban lab. Urban labs are new forms of collaboration between state, market en civil society that deal with urban challenges with an experimental approach. The expectation is that the ‘in-between’ character of labs can lead to innovative experiments and solutions for urban challenges, such as the liveability in deprived neighbourhoods or the energy transition. At the same time, the experimental approach can pose risks for public values, such as legitimate decision-making and accountability.

Because urban labs are a new phenomenon, it is unknown how stakeholders deal with such dilemmas in daily practice. By zooming in on the empirical case of urban labs in the Dutch city of Rotterdam we ask: which value trade-offs are made in the liminal space of urban labs and which new institutional rules emerge in order to deal with these trade-offs? On the basis of a qualitative analysis, we identify the following trade-offs: (1) professionalism versus inclusivity, (2) pragmatism versus activism, (3) financial versus societal capital, (4) experimentation versus accountability. New institutional rules for dealing with these trade-offs can potentially address the lack of legitimacy in decision-making yet may also hamper the open-ended and experimental nature of urban labs.