bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EXPLORANDO A EFICÁCIA TERAPÊUTICA DA OSTEOPATIA
Authors: Cardoso Frank , Rigoti Odirley , Da Paz Eloah Machado Barcelos , Pires Kaylane do Nascimento , De Oliveira Marcos Vinícius , Barcellos Rosemary
Published: September 2024

A presente pesquisa tem a finalidade de abordar o tema sobre as práticas osteopatas, cuja função é restabelecer a mobilidade, lesões e estabilizar o equilíbrio, utilizando assim um conjunto de técnicas manuais bem como, liberação miofascial, técnicas de inibição muscular e mobilização articular. Além disso, é de suma importância ressaltar que a osteopatia é uma predileção para pacientes que apresentam diversas condições de saúde, proporcionando alívio da dor e tratando diversas disfunções. Para isso, adotaremos uma metodologia embasada em pesquisa bibliográfica, análise de artigos e consulta a obras relacionadas à osteopatia. No cerne desta pesquisa está o propósito de fornecer informações substanciais para uma compreensão mais profunda da osteopatia como um meio eficaz de promover a saúde e o bem-estar.
ESTRATÉGIAS COLABORATIVAS PARA A PROMOÇÃO DE SAÚDE
Authors: Vieira Rafaelly Gomes , Camargo Kelly Cristina , Vieira Viviane
Published: September 2024

A promoção da saúde é um desafio multidimensional que exige uma abordagem colaborativa entre diversas especialidades médicas e multiprofissionais em saúde. No cerne dessa abordagem interdisciplinar, a fisioterapia emerge como uma peça fundamental, oferecendo não apenas reabilitação, mas também estratégias preventivas e de manutenção da saúde. Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar uma análise detalhada das metodologias colaborativas na promoção da saúde, enfatizando a atuação da fisioterapia neste cenário, ao realizar intervenções colaborativas envolvendo a equipe de saúde, por otimizarem os resultados alcançados pelos pacientes. Na educação em saúde e na prevenção também desempenham um papel crucial; assim como na reabilitação, onde são profissionais-chave para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. A importância do fisioterapeuta na gestão e construção de políticas públicas de saúde também mostrou-se como um aspecto crucial a ser considerado; impactando tanto a construção como a implementação de políticas públicas.
Desafíos y oportunidades del uso de la IA en la docencia universitaria desde una perspectiva ética
Authors: Angles Canlla Oscar Luis , Angles Canlla Verónica Eloysa
Published: September 2024

La creciente integración de la inteligencia artificial (IA) en la educación superior plantea importantes desafíos éticos que requieren atención. Este estudio busca realizar una revisión sistemática para evaluar las prácticas actuales sobre el uso ético de la IA en la docencia universitaria, con el fin de identificar principios éticos, aplicaciones y políticas existentes. Se empleó una metodología de revisión sistemática, siguiendo las pautas del método PRISMA, que incluyó la búsqueda de artículos en bases de datos indexadas como Scielo y Scopus, seleccionando estudios relevantes publicados en los últimos cinco años. Los resultados revelan que, aunque se han adoptado algunos principios éticos y aplicaciones prometedoras de la IA, muchas instituciones aún carecen de políticas claras y estrategias efectivas para su implementación responsable. La conclusión más relevante de este estudio es que es fundamental establecer marcos éticos claros y capacitar a los educadores para garantizar un uso equitativo y responsable de la IA en la educación superior. Esta investigación subraya la necesidad de un enfoque proactivo en la regulación del uso de la IA, promoviendo un entorno educativo que priorice la ética y la equidad.
El síndrome de boreout en la gestión pública: un círculo vicioso de aburrimiento y baja productividad
Authors: Huamán Mendoza Wilber
Published: September 2024

El síndrome de Boreout es un fenómeno emergente en el entorno laboral, caracterizado por la falta de desafío y monotonía, que afecta negativamente la motivación y productividad de los empleados. En el contexto de la gestión pública, este síndrome se manifiesta con especial relevancia debido a la rigidez burocrática y la naturaleza repetitiva de muchas tareas. El Boreout no solo disminuye la satisfacción laboral, sino que también conlleva graves consecuencias para la eficiencia y eficacia organizacional. A diferencia del Burnout, que se centra en el agotamiento por exceso de trabajo, el Boreout surge del tedio y subutilización de las capacidades laborales, lo cual puede generar un entorno de apatía generalizada entre los empleados públicos. Este fenómeno no solo afecta el rendimiento individual, sino que también se traduce en un deterioro en la calidad de los servicios ofrecidos a la ciudadanía. Es crucial, por tanto, que las organizaciones públicas identifiquen y mitiguen los factores que contribuyen al Boreout, implementando estrategias que promuevan la rotación de tareas, el desarrollo profesional y la participación activa en proyectos significativos. De esta manera, se puede mejorar el ambiente laboral, aumentar la productividad y garantizar un servicio público más eficiente y eficaz.
Character in the Collection of Sixth Grader Stories
Authors: Rahmawati Aenun , Helmanto Fachri , Rosnawati
Published: September 2024

Background:  Character figure in short story refers to the traits, personalities, and attributes possessed by the characters in story short the. Character figure This form base for method reader understand and relate with story. Alif Integrated Islamic Elementary School implements a program to develop writing literacy for grade 6 students. This program takes the form of training in making Short Story anthology books. Literary works are description life humans created by the author. One of type literary works are story short.
Purpose: The aim of this research is to identify characters in the collection short story student 6th grade SDIT ALIF Ciawi.
Design and methods: Research methods used​ study This is analysis content, This method use ATLAS.ti For obtain data.
Results: In research found that characters created by SDIT Alif Ciawi students two types were found character that is character anthropomorphic and non- anthropomorphic. Results of research conducted on 34 short stories SDIT Alif Ciawi students there is Non- Anthropomorphic characters namely "Human ", whereas character anthropomorphic emerges​ in short story student that is : Grasshopper, Eagle, Squirrel, Chameleon, Fish, Deer, Mother Birds, Cats, Rats, Ants, Snakes, Male Birds, Trees Petai, Broccoli, Vegetables, Apple Trees, Hap-hap, Jin Tomang, Durian Trees, Carrots, Spinach, Worms, Kriko and Mushrooms.
Implementasi Pengambilan Keputusan Taktis Melalui Analisis Biaya Relevan Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan (Studi Kasus: Pabrik Rumahan Roti Hangat Keliling di Kota Jambi)
Authors: Feranika Ayu , Ananda Destari Dwie , Fatrisia Erin , Salsabila Delfina , Yunia Diza , Aulia Putri Naya , Setiawan Bayu
Published: September 2024

The Mobile Warm Bread Home Factory is a Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) that processes raw materials into finished products, namely warm bread. The factory produces 2,100 loaves of bread a day, with flavor variants such as chocolate, strawberry, coconut, green bean, srikaya, and messes. In the production process, the mobile hot bread home factory still uses gas oven production tools or machines, in the midst of the development of equipment or Machines that use electrical energy are electric ovens. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of relevant costs in decision making to continue or replace a gas oven with an electric oven. This research methodology uses descriptive qualitative, with data collection through in-depth interviews, observation and data analysis. Decision making will always be related to the future so business owners need to review these decisions. To help business owners make the right decisions, by choosing the best decision alternative among the available decision alternatives. The results of this analysis show that the most appropriate decision is to continue using a gas oven because it obtains the most relevant total results and benefits rather than replacing it with an electric oven.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dengan Penerapan Model Kooperatif Tipe TGT Dengan Quick And Smart Berbantuan Aplikasi Quizizz
Authors: Mahardika Iman , Srigustini Astri , Gumilar Gugum
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the problems that occur at SMAN 1 Sindangkasih, namely the low critical thinking skills of students. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of the teams games tournament type cooperative learning model with quick and smart assisted by the quizizz application in improving students' critical thinking skills in economic subjects. The method used is an experimental method with a type of quasi experiment, the research design uses a non-equivalent control group design, and the data collection technique is through a description test. The population in this study were all XI social studies classes at SMAN 1 Sindangkasih in the 2023/2024 school year totalling 143 students. The sample used was class XI IPS 4 which numbered 36 students as an experimental class and class XI IPS 3 as a control class with sampling using purposive sampling technique. Based on the results of the study, it shows that there is an effect of the team games tournament type cooperative learning model with quick and smart assisted by the quizizz application on students' critical thinking skills in the experimental class, where Ha is accepted if the sig. (2-tailed) value ≤0.05 and based on research obtained a sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05. The average value of the experimental class is higher than the control class, it can be concluded in this study that the learning model used in the experimental class can improve students' critical thinking skills.
Pengaruh Content Marketing dan E-WOM Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada C offee Shop Galdina Kopi dengan Brand Awareness sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Umah Gisela Maslakhatul , Ikhwan Syariefful , Indriyani Azizah
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out how content marketing and E-WOM affect the Purchase Decision of Galdina Kopi Coffee Shop with Brand Awareness and Buying Interest as Intervening Variables. This study uses a type of quantitative descriptive research using AMOS 22 Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis. The population used in this study is catering customers with a total of 220 respondents. The results of the study show that content marketing has a positive effect on brand awareness with a CR value of 9,372 (CR ≥ 1.96) and a probability value of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05). Content marketing has no positive effect on purchase decisions with a CR value of 0.438 (CR ≥ 1.96) and a probability value of 0.661 (p ≤ 0.05). Electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) has a positive effect on buying miat with a CR value of 8,150 (CR ≥ 1.96) and a probability value of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05). Electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) has a positive effect on buying miat with a CR value of 8,150 (CR ≥ 1.96) and a probability value of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05). Electronic word of mouth (E-WOM) has no positive effect on purchase decisions with a CR value of 0.840 (CR ≥ 1.96) and a probability value of 0.401 (p ≤ 0.05). Brand awareness has a positive effect on purchase decisions with a CR value of 3,666 (CR ≥ 1.96) and a probability value of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05).  Buying interest had no positive effect on the purchase decision with a CR value of 1.186 (CR ≥ 1.96) and a probability value of 0.236 (p ≤ 0.05).
Implementasi Gamifikasi dalam E-commerce: Mengungkap Upaya Peningkatan Brand Love melalui Customer Engagement yang Dimoderasi Immersion
Authors: Simarmata Kennu , Masnita Yolanda
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted to analyze the influence of Gamifaction elements such as Challenges, Points, Enjoyment, Badges on Brand love which is mediated by Customer Engagement and moderated by Immersion on Gamifaction users in e-commerce. This research refers to research conducted by (Tsou & Putra, 2023). In this research, the research design used is quantitative research. The data analysis method used in this research is the Partial Least Square method based on Structural Equation Modeling. Research data was taken by means of Cross Sectional Studies, because the data was collected within a predetermined time period and period, by conducting survey research by distributing questionnaires with Google Forms to Gamifaction users on e-commerce and the data was processed using Smart PLS versi 4.0 software. The results show that all Gamifaction elements (Challenges, Points, Enjoyment) except Badges have been proven to be factors that directly influence Customer engagement and Customer engagement has been proven to be a factor that directly influences Brand love. Apart from that, Customer engagement has also been proven to mediate an indirect relationship between all Gamifaction elements (Challenges, Points, Enjoyment) except Badges towards Brand love and Immersion has been proven to mediate an indirect relationship between Customer engagement towards Brand love.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Bagian Operator Produksi di PT CRT Kabelita Bekasi
Authors: Farrah Lanova Latupeirissa  , Darka Darka , Partimah Partimah
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif digunakan untuk klasifikasi data yang disusun berdasarkan kelompok atau kelas interval oleh karenanya dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua variabel yaitu sebagai variabel Disiplin Kerja (X) atau variabel independen sebagai variabel Kinerja Karyawan (Y) atau variabel dependen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan bagian operator produksi di PT CRT Kabelita Bekasi. Penelitian ini mengambil 46 orang responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisa yang dilakukan menggunakan SPSS 25.0 tersebut didapati nilai pengaruh Disiplin Kerja (X) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) dapat dinarasikan dengan rumus regresi Y= a+bX, maka nilai regresi yang dihasilkan dari hitungan di atas adalah sebesar Y = 10.580 + 1.092X. Nilai konstanta (a) sebesar = 10.580 sedangkan nilai koefisien (b)=1.092. Dengan demikian t tabel: jika taraf kesalahan α = 5% (0,05%) dan uji dua pihak df = n – 2 (46 – 2 = 44), maka untuk nilai t tabelnya adalah 2,015. Berdasarkan perhitungan di atas yang didapat t hitung sebesar 17.271 > t tabel 2,015, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima karena t hitung lebih besar dari pada t tabel. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel Disiplin Kerja mempengaruhi variabel Kinerja Karyawan bagian operator produksi di PT CRT Kabelita Bekasi. Diperoleh dari nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.934. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan hubungan antara Disiplin Kerja (X) dengan Kinerja Karyawan (Y) adalah positif. Positif artinya semakin tinggi variabel X, maka semakin tinggi pula variabel Y begitu pula sebaliknya apabila semakin rendah variabel X, maka semakin rendah pula variabel Y. Kemudian dapat dilihat menurut pedoman interpretasi koefisien korelasi (KK) Sugiyono (2015:231). Bentuk hubungan antara kedua variabel ini adalah positif karena 0.934 yaitu termasuk korelasi sangat kuat. Dapat diketahui perhitungan dengan cara manual maupun menggunakan SPSS 25.0 bahwa perhitungan koefisien determinasi KD = r² x 100% = 0,934² x 100% = 0,871%, yang artinya adalah variabel Disiplin Kerja dalam mempengaruhi Kinerja Karyawan bagian operator produksi di PT CRT Kabelita Bekasi adalah sebesar 87,1%, sedangkan 12,9% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Analisis Piutang Tak Tertagih Berdasarkan Umur Piutang Pada PT. XYZ
Authors: Sukmawati Syahwa Saskia , Hamdani Rizki
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja penyebab terjadinya piutang tak tertagih oleh pelanggan kemudian mengetahui strategi yang di terapkan dalam menangani piutang yang tidak dapat tertagih, serta mengetahui apakah pada PT. XYZ metode analisis piutang tak tertagih berlandaskan umur piutang telah di terapkan secara optimal. Penelitian ini mempergunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan pengumpulan dokumentasi perusahaan. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat dua faktor penyebab yang pertama faktor internal seperti kebiasaan dan budaya, kesadaran pelanggan dan kondisi ekonomi. Kedua faktor eksternal dimana kurangnya penekanan dari pihak manajemen PT kepada vendor dan pihak ketiga yang telah menandatangani kontrak. Kemudian PT. XYZ telah menerapkan strategi khusus dan sudah menunjukkan keberhasilan. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan dengan Supervisor Pemasaran dan Pelayanan Masyarakat, strategi yang digunakan dapat dikatakan berhasil karena jumlah piutang tak tertagih berkurang setiap tahunnya. Dalam optimalisasinya PT.XYZ biasanya mengelompokan piutang tak tertagih bedasarkan umur piutang di beberapa kategori. Kemudian temuan dari penentuan skedul umur piutang dilanjut dengan menentukan estimasi piutang tak tertagih dengan mempergunakan presentasi yang selaras dengan nilai pada umur piutang. Hasil dari perhitungan nilai estimasi menunjukan bahwa  pada PT.XYZ mengalami kenaikan dikarenakan ada beberapa pelanggan yang menunggak dengan nominal yang besar sehingga mempengaruhi jumlah perhitungan estimasi piutang tak tertagih.
Analisis Penerimaan Pembayaran Menggunakan QRIS bagi UMKM
Authors: Tanujaya Michael , Lukman Hendro
Published: September 2024

Perkembangan teknologi dalam era globalisasi memberikan dampak yang besar bagi perekonomian suatu negara, termasuk di Indonesia. Ini akan berdampak pada seluruh industry terutama golongan SMEs. Perkembangan UMKM di Indonesia memiliki andil yang besar pada perkembangan ekonomi sehingga jika keduanya digabung maka dampaknya akan sangat besar. Metode pengumpulan data dari penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan data primer dengan menyebarkan kuesioner digital. Penelitian ini menganalisa 109 data responden dari UMKM Jabodetabek. Temuan penelitian memperlihatkan bahwasannya effort expectancy, social influence dan facilitating conditions memiliki pengaruh signifikan sedangkan performance expectancy memiliki pengaruh insignificant. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh pemerintah, perbankan dan pelaku UMKM sebagai basis dalam menentukan keputusan dalam pengadopsian QRIS.
Implementasi Tangga Dramatik Dalam Dokumenter “Dua Sisi” Edisi “Kami Dan Rumah Singgah Kebaya”
Authors: Munggaran Utari S S R , Asiatun Siti
Published: September 2024

HIV or Human Immunodeficiency Virus is a type of virus that infects white blood cells which causes a decrease in human immunity. It had established a Rumah Singgah Kebaya. It is a non-governmental organization (NGO) in Yogyakarta that cares to HIV/AIDS patient. The NGO presents as a transgender empowerment center that provides shelter and assistance for People with HIV/AIDS (ODHA). In order to make visual documentary of the NGO, it was decided to create a television documentary program entitled "Dua Sisi" Edition of "Kami dan Rumah Singgah Kebaya". The methods used in the creation of this television documentary work are research methods, field observations, interviews with source persons, as well as television documentaries. This documentary applies the four stages of Aristotle's dramatic structure and to attract the attention of the audience through the dramatics implemented in the script so it is not monotonous. The dramatic structure has four stages as follows: Protasis Stage, Epitasio Stage, Catastasis Stage, and Catastrophe Stage. The type of this documentary work is a portrait documentary and its duration is about 22 minutes 35 seconds. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the dramatic structure is successfully implemented in the creation of this television documentary “Dua Sisi” Edisi “Kami dan Rumah Singgah Kebaya”.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Melalui Edukasi Mengenai Kebutuhan Nutrisi Ibu Hamil
Authors: Armiyati Nur  , Rusnaeni Saide  , Tri Utami Ramli
Published: September 2024

When you are pregnant, most nutritional needs will increase. It is important for pregnant women to ensure that the food they consume is balanced. The aim of this community service program is to increase pregnant women's understanding of nutrition during pregnancy. This activity was carried out on May 7 2022 through counseling using leaflets to pregnant women before and after the counseling. This counseling was carried out in Kassi - Kassi, attended by 10 pregnant women who implemented the Covid-19 Health Protocol. The results of the counseling showed an increase in understanding of 50%. Before the counseling, only 3 pregnant women (30%) had good understanding, but after this activity, the number increased to 8 pregnant women (80%) who had good understanding. We hope that in future counseling, there will be more focus on nutrition during the first, second and third trimesters of pregnant women.
Pelatihan Microsoft Excel Guna Menunjang Tugas Administrasi Perawat Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Dok II Jayapura
Authors: Alienra Davry Nanda Kadun MT  , Rahmat Nurjaman  , Dwi Astuti
Published: September 2024

Administration in the healthcare sector needs to prioritize thoroughness, accuracy, and responsiveness. The polyclinics of Jayapura Dok II Hospital play an important role in outpatient care. Nevertheless, these health facilities are still constrained due to the low utilization of technology for administrative functions. This training partnered with Dok II Hospital to improve nurses’ skills in using Microsoft Excel for administrative tasks. Modules designed from the training made in accordance with the nurses’ administrative tasks.
Analisis dan Perancangan Jaringan Local Area Network Pada Labolatorium Komputer SMA Negeri 1 Long Iram
Authors: Dedy Ariyadi  , Sayekti Harits Suryawan
Published: September 2024

Computer networks have become one of the important needs for a school. now. Due to the transfer of the computer laboratory at SMA Negeri 1 Long Iram. In this project, the author wants to create a LAN-based network system (Local Area Network) with a star topology network model. to achieve the target of preparing for ANBK (Computer-Based National Assessment) at the high school. This project uses stage methods, namely problem identification, site observation, data collection, system analysis, system design and testing stages. The purpose of the project is to meet the needs of school facilities in the form of LAN networks that will be used for ANBK and Minimum Competency Assessment and Character Survey so that schools can successfully follow the agenda. The result of the project made is a LAN (Local Area Network) network system with a star topology network model successfully running smoothly as evidenced by the ANBK simulation a week before the implementation of ANBK itself. The benefits of this project are so that schools can participate in ANBK activities and Minimum Competency Assessment and Character Survey, and can maximize the learning process with technology facilities in the computer laboratory.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Cuci Piring Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Efektivitas Dan Peluang Usaha Bagi Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Desa Pandau Jaya
Authors: Elida Gultom  , Nova Syafrina  , Lamin Lamin  , Jeli Nata Liyas
Published: September 2024

This community service was carried out in Pandau Jaya Village, Siak Hulu District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. This activity was held on Sunday 24 September 2023 with the theme Training on Making Dish Soap as an Effort to Increase Effectiveness and Business Opportunities for Housewives. Dish washing soap is a product that is really needed in the household to keep kitchen equipment clean. The need for dishwashing soap causes people to have to allocate a large amount of money every month to shop for dishwashing soap. The aim of carrying out this service activity is to provide training and direction on making dishwashing soap in order to reduce community expenditure on purchasing dishwashing soap as well as to create business opportunities for housewives. The method of implementing this service is carried out in two ways, namely the lecture method and practice. It is hoped that the results of this community service activity will increase the understanding and ability of Pandau Jaya village housewives to make dishwashing soap so that it is useful and has an impact on the family economy.
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Smart Digital Untuk Peningkatan Penjualan UMKM Dengan Menggunakan Aplikasi Gofood Di Desa Japanan Kecamatan Kemlagi Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Anna Kridaningsih  , Ghozali Ghozali  , Elok Cahyaning Pratiwi
Published: September 2024

MSMEs are currently required to be able to improve their business by using technological developments, so the aim of this service is to provide socialization on the use of smart digital to increase MSME sales by using the GoFood application in Japanan Village, Kemlagi District, Mojokerto Regency. The method used in this community service consists of three stages, namely, the initial stage, the implementation stage and the final stage. The result of this community service is that socialization has been carried out by delivering material about the importance of smart digital to increase sales, and about the use of the GoFood application to support sales. The hope of this activity is that it can be implemented so that an increase in sales of Japanese village MSMEs can be achieved.
Pelatihan Bisnis Plan dan Digitalisasi Marketing
Authors: Maria Silvana Mariabel Carcia  , Cicilia Ayu Wulandari Nuwa  , Maria Nona Dince  , Dimas Relino
Published: September 2024

Some of the indicators that can be used today include the increase in digital advertising spending, the growth of smartphone ownership that provides easy inter-net access, the improvement of telecommunications infrastructure in order to improve the quality of data access, and the launch of 4G services.
Training And Assistance In Maintenance, Intensification, Rehabilitation Of Coffee Plant In Colol Village, Lamba Leda District, East Manggarai District
Authors: Umbu A Hamakonda  , Igniosa Taus  , Victoria Ayu Puspita  , Silverius Betu  , Victoria Coo Lea  , Anastasia H P Enga  , Maria Arnoldiana D Uran
Published: September 2024

Coffee is one of the dominant plantation crops in Colol Village, Lamba Leda District. Colol Village, Lamba Leda District, is one of the coffee development centers in East Manggarai Regency. The aim of this community service activity is to develop and develop farmers through the coffee commodity business in order to produce quality and reliable human resources. Reliable human resources will be able to manage all existing natural resource potential to produce quality coffee, both in terms of production and productivity, so as to create added value and competitiveness according to market needs. Apart from that, in the long term it is hoped that this activity will be able to increase the income of coffee farmers and create jobs as well as being able to increase the competitiveness of the coffee value chain by providing more business opportunities in the coffee plantation subsector. East Manggarai Regency, especially Colol Village, Lamba Leda District. The focus of implementing this service is increasing the knowledge and skills capacity of farmers in managing coffee plants through maintenance, intensification and rehabilitation to improve the quality of the harvest. Through training and mentoring activities, coffee farmers are able to carry out coffee maintenance, intensification and rehabilitation.
Inovasi Pengembangan Minuman Mocktail Berbasis Bahan Rempah Lokal Untuk Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat Kampung Adat Cireundeu
Authors: Nova Yudha Andriansyah Putra  , Dyah Mustika Wardani  , Mezi Julian
Published: September 2024

Cireundeu comes from the name "reundeu tree", because previously in this village there was a large population of reundeu trees. The reundeu tree itself is a tree used for herbal medicine. Therefore, this village is called Cireundeu Village. Cireundeu Traditional Village is located in Leuwigajah Village, South Cimahi District. Consists of 50 heads of families or 800 people, most of whom make their living by farming cassava. Cireundeu Traditional Village itself has an area of ​​64 ha, consisting of 60 ha for agriculture and 4 ha for settlement. This service aims to explore the potential of local spice ingredients in creating mocktail drinks that are healthy and beneficial for local community income. Through collaboration between communities, universities and local industry, it is hoped that new innovations can be created that support the local economy while promoting healthy lifestyles. The output that will be produced in this PM is how the people of Cireundeu can utilize local plants to become classy ingredients that can compete with industry or as ingredients for mocktail drinks which can attract tourists to visit the village and become a multiplier effect for the local economy in the form of a press release publication. and Journals and IPR.
Sosialisasi Sadari Pada Remaja Putri di Desa Pulo Peding Kecamatan Babussalam Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara
Authors: Yessy Syahradesi Br Tambunan  , Fika Lestari  , Purnama Sari Cane
Published: September 2024

Adolescence is a transition period from children to adults. Adolescence lasts from the age of 15-20 years. Developmental changes that occur during adolescence include physical, psychological and psychosocial development (Gainau, 2021). Adolescent girls experience secondary sexual signs in the form of widening of the hips, breast growth, hair growth around the genitals and armpits, as well as growth of the uterus and vagina (Sarwono, 2016). Breast self-examination or what is known as BSE, is a form of early detection prevention effort whose implementation procedure can be carried out by each individual woman more easily in order to find symptoms or signs related to breast cancer, for example; lump in the breast (Sari P, Sayuti S, Ridwan M, Rekiaddin LO, 2020). This community service activity takes the form of outreach about breast self-examination (BSE) to young women in Pulo Peding village, Babussalam District, Southeast Aceh Regency. This activity was attended by 30 participants with the aim of increasing teenagers' knowledge about BSE. The results of this activity were an increase in teenagers' knowledge before and after being given socialization, namely from an average knowledge score of 50 to 80. It is hoped that this activity can be useful for young women and doing BSE regularly to detect breast cancer early.
Daya Saing Komparatif dan Kompetitif Ekspor Komoditas Buah Pisang Indonesia (Hs Code 0803) di Pasar Malaysia dan Singapura Periode 2019-2023
Authors: Muhammad Ghifar Zulcarnain Fathir
Published: September 2024

Indonesia dikenal dengan keanekaragaman hayati dan kekayaan sumber daya pertaniannya, termasuk industri pisang yang berkembang pesat. Berdasarkan data dari Food and Agriculture Organization, Indonesia merupakan negara ketiga terbesar produsen buah pisang di dunia setelah India dan Tiongkok pada tahun 2022, dengan total produksi sebesar 9,24 juta ton yang meningkat menjadi 9,33 juta ton pada tahun 2023. Meskipun demikian, jumlah ekspor buah pisang Indonesia masih relatif rendah, hanya mencapai 24.847 ton atau sekitar 0,27% dari total produksi pada tahun 2023. Konsumsi buah pisang dalam negeri pada tahun 2021 mencapai 5,01 juta ton, meninggalkan selisih produksi sebesar 3,73 juta ton atau 42,6%. Pasar ekspor utama bagi buah pisang Indonesia adalah Malaysia, yang menyumbang 50,68% dari total ekspor pada tahun 2023, sedangkan Singapura menyumbang sekitar 18,53%. Analisis Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) menunjukkan bahwa nilai RCA ekspor pisang Indonesia ke Malaysia lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Singapura, dengan peningkatan stabil terutama pada tahun 2022 dan 2023. Analisis Export Competitiveness Index (ECI) menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia berada pada posisi menengah dibandingkan dengan Filipina, Vietnam, Ekuador, Thailand, dan India, dengan rata-rata nilai ECI sebesar 0.95. Meskipun ada peningkatan signifikan pada tahun 2021 dan 2022, penurunan pada tahun 2023 menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia masih perlu meningkatkan daya saing kompetitifnya.
Digital Marketing Strategies to Build Customer Loyalty: A Systematic Review of Sustainable Financial Benefits
Authors: Rahayu Sri
Published: September 2024

This study examines the role of integrated digital marketing strategies, including personalized content, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems, and social media marketing, in building customer loyalty and driving long-term financial benefits. The research design uses a systematic literature review to examine how these digital tools work together to improve things. This is based on theories like relationship marketing and the resource-based view (RBV). The findings demonstrate that integrating these strategies leads to more muscular customer retention, reduced customer acquisition costs, and enhanced return on investment (ROI). Additionally, it confirms that a multi-channel approach, which aligns CRM data with personalized content and social media, provides a more cohesive customer experience, leading to increased customer lifetime value (LTV). The study highlights practical implications for businesses, emphasizing the need for integrated digital strategies to enhance customer engagement and financial sustainability. However, the study's limitations include its reliance on secondary data and the exclusion of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence. Future research should focus on longitudinal studies and explore industry-specific case studies to provide more tailored insights into the evolving landscape of digital marketing.
Level, Motivation and Barriers to Participate in Physical Activity among Geriatric Population at Ahmedabad City, India: An Epidemiological Factsheet
Authors: Dave Viral R. , Desai Neel B. , Rathod Vasu
Published: September 2024

Objectives
To estimate the level of physical activity among geriatric population, to determine the motivating factors for being active and identifying barriers that prevent participants from engaging in physical activity.
Methods
A community-based cross-sectional study was carried out at one of the wards within Ahmedabad city following multi-stage random sampling. The calculated sample size was 230. A pre-designed, validated, short version International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and Behaviour Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire (BREQ-3) were used for data collection by personal interview. From selected sampling-frame, geriatric people residing in every 5th household were interviewed after obtaining oral informed consent following simple-random sampling.
Results
Of total 230 study participants, 67 (29.13%) were physically active (cumulative for Category 2 and Category 3), while the remaining 163 (70.87%) were found physically inactive (i.e., minimally active [Category 1]). Motivational scores, particularly in identified regulation, showed higher median scores across subdomains of the BREQ-3. Amotivation exhibited a strong negative correlation with physical activity, while intrinsic regulation displayed a strong positive correlation.
Conclusion
More than two-third of study participants were physically inactive. Level of educational status, type of previous occupation involved, presence of addiction, BMI, electronic device usage duration per day and presence of chronic illness were statistically significant determinants to decide involvement of elderly people in category of physical activity. Amotivation, external and introjected regulation had negative correlation with physical activity, while intrinsic regulation and RAI (Relative Autonomy Index) showed positive correlation with physical activity. None of the behavioural regulators had statis-tically significant association with category of physical activity.
Climate, Disease, and Upheaval in the Turkic World in the 14th-15th Centuries
Authors: Schamiloglu Uli
Published: September 2024

This paper examines the role of climate and disease as a major factor resulting in disruption and upheaval in the Turkic world in the 14th-15th centuries. The first issue the paper addresses is the beginning of the climatic downturn in circa 1280, which will ultimately culminate in the Little Ice Age of the late 15th-18th centuries. The paper cites recent work on the role of climate in the history of Iran. While the author has explored this issue in detail for the history of the Golden Horde, the impact of climate change on Iran in the 14th-15th centuries is a topic which has yet to be investigated adequately by historians. More importantly, climate change is associated with the spread of the Black Death, both in the original point of its spread and especially in the lower Volga River delta. The paper addresses the role of the Black Death (1346- ) as a disruptive factor in the history of the Golden Horde and the Chağatay Khanate. Citing recent research, it also considers legacy of the Black Death in the political, socio-economic, and cultural history of the Il-Khanate and what it meant for the rise of the Aqqoyunlu state. In the Golden Horde, Central Asia, and the Ottoman Empire, the Black Death led to a decline or disappearance in the earlier Islamic Turkic literary language. The earlier archair literary language was replaced by a newer literary language closer to the vernacular or spoken language of the people. There is also evidence of cultural responses to plague written in the new language.
The Role of the Symbol in the Formation of Plot
Authors: Garayeva Gunay
Published: September 2024

Along with its own component of the plot, the symbol can be considered as one of the active components in its construction, development and illuminating (clearing). The symbol, which initially acts as an image, realizes the dynamic development of the artistic text, the process of bringing the language components together and realizing the idea. In the article, the role of the symbol, which has a multifaceted and complex function within the plot, in the construction of the literary text, in revealing thoughts and ideas, and the author’s object and purpose is considered. At the same time, image-symbol relations, the function of the symbol in the literary text, and its relationship with other poetic categories are widely studied and analyzed.The artistic text manifests not only its poetic aspects, but also the historical and social conditions and the demands of the time. A symbol, as an artistic system, can be changed and get renewed from time to time in terms of idea-artistic vision in relation to time. In this, the symbolic function is performed by various means. One of the main means of determining the dynamic development in the process of establishing plot-symbol relations in a literary text is natural manifestations, events and objects. They are symbolized within the text; the construction of the plot allows the author’s position and idea to be revealed.In the research work, diverse function of the symbol in the formation of the plot is followed by referring to many theories and concepts, and based on the application of the scientific-theoretical literature available in this field to the artistic material, the main leading function of the symbol in the artistic text is revealed.In the article, with reference to the theoretical views of scientists V.F.Hegel, A.F. Losev, A. Potebnya, Y. M. Lotman, A.Auer, A. Avarentsev, A.V.Korpenko, P.D.Minichkin and others, analyzes are conducted by applying comparative-analysis, generalization research methods, and finally our thoughts and opinions are summarized.
Association of Cardiac Anomalies in Pediatric Dextrocardia: A CT Angiographic Study
Authors: Torabi Ala , Chavoshi Mohammadreza , Jelodari Mitra , Zamani Fatemeh , Pak Neda
Published: September 2024

Background: Dextrocardia is an intrinsic cardiac malposition where the base-apex axis is oriented toward the right side. Diagnosing these abnormalities is crucial for the appropriate treatment of associated anomalies. Advances in CT angiography techniques have enabled a comprehensive study of cardiovascular structures. Objectives: This study aims to identify the association of cardiac anomalies in various types of dextrocardia. Methods: Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of dextrocardia who underwent contrast-enhanced cardiac CT angiography were included in the study. All patients had previously undergone echocardiography with equivocal findings. The type of dextrocardia (based on the Arcilla and Gasul classification), along with septal, atrial, ventricular, aortic, pulmonary artery and vein, systemic veins, and non-cardiac anomalies, were evaluated. Results: Thirty-five cases of dextrocardia (18 males and 17 females) were included in this study, with a mean patient age of 24 months. Among these, 23 cases were classified as type 3, 8 as type 1, and 4 as type 2. The most common anomalies across all types were septal defects, with ventricular septal defects being the most prevalent in type 1, while atrioventricular septal defects (AVSD) were the most common in types 2 and 3. In type 3, left transposition of the great arteries (L-TGA), right isomerism, and AVSD were significantly more frequent, occurring concurrently in 65.2% of patients. Additionally, more than 50% of the cases had a concomitant pulmonary artery anomaly. Conclusions: A correlation may exist between the occurrence of AVSD, L-TGA, right isomerism, and pulmonary artery anomalies in type 3 dextrocardia.
The Indispensable Role of Cardiac Catheterization Before Surgical Intervention of Pediatrics Undergoing Tetralogy of Fallot Total Correction; A Single Center Experience
Authors: Naghibi Sistani Mohammadreza , Alizadeh Behzad , Birjandi Hassan , Mottaghi Moghaddam Shahri Hassan , Fatemi Zohre , Shaye Zahra , Moaven Zadeh Nazanin , Hosseinzadeh Maleki Mahmood , Yaghubi Mohsen
Published: September 2024

Background: Inadequate pulmonary blood flow in the tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) can lead to the development of major aortopulmonary collaterals, interfering with surgical repair. Objectives: We aimed to depict the crucial role of cardiac catheterization before the surgical intervention of pediatrics undergoing ToF total correction. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted on consecutive pediatric patients under two years of age who underwent ToF total correction surgery. All of the patients were diagnosed with ToF with doubled times trans-thoracic echocardiography, and the patients with high suspicion of the presence of major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCAs) underwent cardiac catheterization before ToF total correction surgery. Conversely, if the catheterization approach failed, they underwent ToF total correction surgery simultaneously with MAPCA closure. On the other hand, the patients with no evidence of MAPCA in the echocardiographic findings (as considered undiagnosed patients) underwent ToF total correction surgery. Results: Two hundred fifty eligible pediatrics who underwent ToF total correction surgery participated. The ICU stay (P < 0.001), hospital stay (P < 0.001), and weaning time from mechanical ventilation (P < 0.001) in patients with correct diagnosis before the ToF surgery were statistically lower than misdiagnosed open MAPCA patients who underwent the surgical approach of the ToF group. Some intra-operative and postoperative parameters showed no statistical differences between patients in the two groups. We had three mortality in the patients whose trans-thoracic echocardiography (TTE) findings were undiagnosed as there was no evidence to rely on the presence of open MAPCA. Conclusions: Based on this study's findings, we strongly recommend that all ToF patients undergo cardiopulmonary catheterization before the surgical approach.
A Comparative Study of the Effect of Pericapsular Nerve Block (PENG) and Ultrasound-guided Fascia Iliaca Blocks on Postoperative Pain of Intertrochanteric Fractures
Authors: Derakhshan Pooya , Bari Ehda , Entezari Saeid Reza , Faiz Seyed Hamid Reza , Alebouyeh Mahmood-Reza
Published: September 2024

Background: Previous anesthesia blocks often failed to provide complete pain relief and were associated with weakness in the lower limbs, which hindered the essential mobility of patients undergoing hip surgery. Recently, the pericapsular nerve group block (PENG) has emerged as a promising alternative for managing postoperative pain following hip fracture surgery. Objectives: This study aimed to compare pain reduction between the pericapsular nerve group block (PENG) and the fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) in patients who underwent intertrochanteric hip surgery. Methods: This randomized, double-blind clinical trial included 41 patients who were randomly assigned to either the pericapsular block group (PENG) or the ultrasound-guided (FICB). The primary outcome was pain relief, assessed using the postoperative Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score. Secondary outcomes included the dose of morphine consumed, the time of first morphine request, patient satisfaction with analgesia, and complications. Results: There was no significant difference between the PENG and FICB groups in terms of pain scores at any of the studied intervals (P-value > 0.05). The dose of morphine consumed and the time to the first morphine request were similar for both methods, with no significant difference (P-value > 0.05). The complication rates were 15% for the PENG group and 8.3% for the FICB group, with no significant difference observed (P-value > 0.05). Conclusions: Both pericapsular and fascia iliaca blocks effectively reduced postoperative pain in patients undergoing intertrochanteric fracture surgery. Additionally, both methods were well tolerated by patients with no significant complications. However, there was no evidence to suggest that PENG is superior to FICB in terms of pain reduction.
TRADITIONAL FAMILY VALUES AS A FACTOR IN FORMATION OF A CILD'S SOCIO-CULTURAL IDENTITY
Authors: Belyanskaya T.
Published: September 2024

The article touches upon the problem of the formation of a child's socio-cultural identity. The author notes that family values are the basis for the formation of a child's personality and subconsciously guide in the search for their own civil and socio-cultural identity. The essence of the traditional Russian family is revealed. The positive aspects of the experience of previous generations are noted. The output contains recommendation suggestions.
HISTORY AS A TRANSCENDENTAL IDEA IN KANT’S PHILOSOPHY
Authors: Lavrova A.
Published: September 2024

The report says that the philosophy of history does not constitute a special section of Kant's philosophical system, but is organically woven into the logic of his theoretical, practical philosophy, as well as philosophical anthropology. Next, some aspects of the antinomy of nature and freedom are considered, and it is shown how it is refracted in the historical dimension. The report reveals the theme of historical progress in its specific understanding for Kant. In conclusion, arguments are presented in favor of interpreting the concept of "world history" promoted by the German philosopher as a transcendental idea.
NOUMENAL AND PHENOMENAL WAYS OF DESIGNATING ONTOLOGICAL EXPERIENCE IN RELATION TO THE ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Grishin A.
Published: September 2024

In the article, the author analyzes the classifications of noumenal and phenomenal experience in their predication by positive and negative signs in the I. Kant’s system in relation to increasing the verification capabilities of human thinking of students in higher education.
IDEOLOGICAL CAUSES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRISIS
Authors: Semenova Elena
Published: September 2024

The article presents the ethical basis of the understanding of nature in Western culture, which is one of the reasons of ecological crisis.