bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Deep Layer Aggregation Architectures for Photorealistic Universal Style Transfer
Authors: Dediu Marius , Vasile Costin-Emanuel , Bîră Călin
Published: May 2023

This paper introduces a deep learning approach to photorealistic universal style transfer that extends the PhotoNet network architecture by adding extra feature-aggregation modules. Given a pair of images representing the content and the reference of style, we augment the state-of-the-art solution mentioned above with deeper aggregation, to better fuse content and style information across the decoding layers. As opposed to the more flexible implementation of PhotoNet (i.e., PhotoNAS), which targets the minimization of inference time, our method aims to achieve better image reconstruction and a more pleasant stylization. We propose several deep layer aggregation architectures to be used as wrappers over PhotoNet, to enhance the stylization and quality of the output image.
Immersive Virtual Reality Reaction Time Test and Relationship with the Risk of Falling in Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Campo-Prieto Pablo , Cancela-Carral José Mª , Rodríguez-Fuentes Gustavo
Published: May 2023

Immersive virtual reality (IVR) uses customized and advanced software and hardware to create a digital 3D reality in which all of the user’s senses are stimulated with computer-generated sensations and feedback. This technology is a promising tool that has already proven useful in Parkinson’s disease (PD). The risk of falls is very high in people with PD, and reaction times and processing speed may be markers of postural instability and functionality, cognitive impairment and disease progression. An exploratory study was conducted to explore the feasibility of reaction time tests performed in IVR as predictors of falls. A total of 26 volunteers (79.2% male; 69.73 ± 6.32 years) diagnosed with PD (1.54 ± 0.90 H&Y stage; 26.92 ± 2.64 MMSE) took part in the study. IVR intervention was feasible, with no adverse effects (no Simulator Sickness Questionnaire symptoms). IVR reaction times were related (Spearman’s rho) to functionality (timed up and go test (TUG) (rho = 0.537, p = 0.005); TUG-Cognitive (rho = 0.576, p = 0.020); cognitive impairment mini mental state exam (MMSE) (rho = −0.576, p = 0.002)) and the years of the patients (rho = 0.399, p = 0.043) but not with the first PD symptom or disease stage. IVR test is a complementary assessment tool that may contribute to preventing falls in the proposed sample. Additionally, based on the relationship between TUG and reaction times, a cut-off time is suggested that would be effective at predicting the risk of suffering a fall in PD patients using a simple and quick IVR test.
A Distributed Supervisor Architecture for a General Wafer Production System
Authors: Koumboulis Fotis N. , Fragkoulis Dimitrios G. , Georgakopoulos Panteleimon
Published: May 2023

The current trend in the wafer production industry is to expand the production chain with more production stations, more buffers, and robots. The goal of the present paper is to develop a distributed control architecture to face this challenge by controlling wafer industrial units in a general production chain, with a parametric number of production stations, one robot per two stations where each robot serves its two adjacent production stations, and one additional robot serving a parametric number of stations. The control architecture is analyzed for individual control units, one per robot, monitoring appropriate event signals from the control units of the adjacent robots. Each control unit is further analyzed to individual supervisors. In the present paper, a modular parametric discrete event model with respect to the number of production stations, the number of buffers, and the number of robotic manipulators is developed. A set of specifications for the total system is proposed in the form of rules. The specifications are translated and decomposed to a set of local regular languages for each robotic manipulator. The distributed supervisory control architecture is developed based on the local regular languages, where a set of local supervisors are designed for each robotic manipulator. The desired performance of the total manufacturing system, the realizability, and the nonblocking property of the proposed architecture is guaranteed. Finally, implementation issues are tackled, and the complexity of the distributed architecture is determined in a parametric formula. Overall, the contribution of the present paper is the development of a parametric model of the wafer manufacturing systems and the development of a parametric distributed supervisory control architecture. The present results provide a ready-to-hand solution for the continuously expanding wafer production industry.
Vision and Vibration Data Fusion-Based Structural Dynamic Displacement Measurement with Test Validation
Authors: Xiu Cheng , Weng Yufeng , Shi Weixing
Published: May 2023

The dynamic measurement and identification of structural deformation are essential for structural health monitoring. Traditional contact-type displacement monitoring inevitably requires the arrangement of measurement points on physical structures and the setting of stable reference systems, which limits the application of dynamic displacement measurement of structures in practice. Computer vision-based structural displacement monitoring has the characteristics of non-contact measurement, simple installation, and relatively low cost. However, the existing displacement identification methods are still influenced by lighting conditions, image resolution, and shooting-rate, which limits engineering applications. This paper presents a data fusion method for contact acceleration monitoring and non-contact displacement recognition, utilizing the high dynamic sampling rate of traditional contact acceleration sensors. It establishes and validates an accurate estimation method for dynamic deformation states. The structural displacement is obtained by combining an improved KLT algorithm and asynchronous multi-rate Kalman filtering. The results show that the presented method can help improve the displacement sampling rate and collect high-frequency vibration information compared with only the vision measurement technique. The normalized root mean square error is less than 2% for the proposed method.
Contactless Camera-Based Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate Monitoring Using AI on Hardware
Authors: Kolosov Dimitrios , Kelefouras Vasilios , Kourtessis Pandelis , Mporas Iosif
Published: May 2023

Detecting vital signs by using a contactless camera-based approach can provide several advantages over traditional clinical methods, such as lower financial costs, reduced visit times, increased comfort, and enhanced safety for healthcare professionals. Specifically, Eulerian Video Magnification (EVM) or Remote Photoplethysmography (rPPG) methods can be utilised to remotely estimate heart rate and respiratory rate biomarkers. In this paper two contactless camera-based health monitoring architectures are developed using EVM and rPPG, respectively; to this end, two different CNNs, (Mediapipe’s BlazeFace and FaceMesh) are used to extract suitable regions of interest from incoming video frames. These two methods are implemented and deployed on four off-the-shelf edge devices as well as on a PC and evaluated in terms of latency (in each stage of the application’s pipeline), throughput (FPS), power consumption (Watt), efficiency (throughput/Watt), and value (throughput/cost). This work provides important insights about the computational costs and bottlenecks of each method on each hardware platform, as well as which platform to use depending on the target metric. One of our insights shows that the Jetson Xavier NX platform is the best platform in terms of throughput and efficiency, while Raspberry Pi 4 8 GB is the best platform in terms of value.
A Systematic Comparison of High-End and Low-Cost EEG Amplifiers for Concealed, Around-the-Ear EEG Recordings
Authors: Knierim Michael Thomas , Bleichner Martin Georg , Reali Pierluigi
Published: May 2023

Wearable electroencephalography (EEG) has the potential to improve everyday life through brain–computer interfaces (BCI) for applications such as sleep improvement, adaptive hearing aids, or thought-based digital device control. To make these innovations more practical for everyday use, researchers are looking to miniaturized, concealed EEG systems that can still collect neural activity precisely. For example, researchers are using flexible EEG electrode arrays that can be attached around the ear (cEEGrids) to study neural activations in everyday life situations. However, the use of such concealed EEG approaches is limited by measurement challenges such as reduced signal amplitudes and high recording system costs. In this article, we compare the performance of a lower-cost open-source amplification system, the OpenBCI Cyton+Daisy boards, with a benchmark amplifier, the MBrainTrain Smarting Mobi. Our results show that the OpenBCI system is a viable alternative for concealed EEG research, with highly similar noise performance, but slightly lower timing precision. This system can be a great option for researchers with a smaller budget and can, therefore, contribute significantly to advancing concealed EEG research.
Near-Infrared Light-Responsive Hydrogels for Highly Flexible Bionic Photosensors
Authors: Huang Rui , Fan Zhenhua , Xue Bin , Ma Junpeng , Shen Qundong
Published: May 2023

Soft biological tissues perform various functions. Sensory nerves bring sensations of light, voice, touch, pain, or temperature variation to the central nervous system. Animal senses have inspired tremendous sensors for biomedical applications. Following the same principle as photosensitive nerves, we design flexible ionic hydrogels to achieve a biologic photosensor. The photosensor allows responding to near-infrared light, which is converted into a sensory electric signal that can communicate with nerve cells. Furthermore, with adjustable thermal and/or electrical signal outputs, it provides abundant tools for biological regulation. The tunable photosensitive performances, high flexibility, and low cost endow the photosensor with widespread applications ranging from neural prosthetics to human–machine interfacing systems.
Grad-MobileNet: A Gradient-Based Unsupervised Learning Method for Laser Welding Surface Defect Classification
Authors: Xiao Sizhe , Liu Zhenguo , Yan Zhihong , Wang Mingquan
Published: May 2023

Deep learning technology has advanced rapidly and has started to be applied for the detection of welding defects. In the manufacturing process of power batteries for new energy vehicles, welding defects may occur due to the high directivity, convergence, and penetration of the laser beam. The accuracy of deep learning prediction relies heavily on big data, but balanced big data of welding defects is hard to acquire at the battery production site. In this paper, the authors construct a dataset named RIAM, which consists of images captured from an industrial environment for laser welding of power battery modules. RIAM contains four types of images: Normality, Lack of fusion, Surface porosity, and Scaled surface. The characteristics of RIAM are carefully considered in the application scenarios. Moreover, this paper proposes a gradient-based unsupervised model named Grad-MobileNet, which can be trained with only a few normal images and can extract the feature gradients of the input images. Welding defects can then be classified by the gradient distribution. This model is based on MobileNetV3, which is a lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN), and achieves 99% accuracy, which is higher than the accuracy expected from supervised learning.
Development and Validation of Analytical Method Using Gas Chromatography with Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry for the Detection of Alkyl Halides as Potential Genotoxic Impurities in Posaconazole
Authors: Chittireddy Hari Naga Prasada Reddy , Kumar J. V. Shanmukha , Bhimireddy Anuradha , Shaik Mohammed Rafi , Khan Mujeeb , Khan Merajuddin , Oh Tae Hwan , Shaik Baji
Published: May 2023

Effective risk management and control methods for potentially genotoxic impurities (PGIs), including alkyl halides, are of significant importance in the medicinal (pharmaceutical) sector. The three alkyl halides in posaconazole are PGIs. The detection and assessment of genotoxic substances is a top priority for all regulatory organizations. Quantifying PGIs at trace levels using standard analytical techniques, such as gas chromatography (GC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), is challenging for the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry. Thus, the detection of trace quantities of PGIs in posaconazole is essential for developing sensitive analytical methodologies. The objective of this study was to establish an analytical technique for quantifying the three PGIs (alkyl halides) in posaconazole and its intermediate. These alkyl halides are 1-(2,4-difluorophenyl) ethan-1-one (PGI-1), (Z)-1-(1-bromoprop-1-en-2-yl)- 2,4-difluorobenzene (PGI-2), and 1-bromo-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl) propan-2-ol (PGI-3). To identify trace quantities (parts per million (ppm)) of these impurities, we employed a gas chromatography (GC-MS/MS) equipped with a triple quadrupole mass spectrometry detector. The GC column was a USP phase G43, which is a mid-polar 6% cyanopropyl; 94% polydimethylsiloxane, with a 60 m length, 0.32 mm inner diameter, and 1.8 μm film thickness. Helium (He) was used as the carrier gas, with a flow rate of 1.5 mL/min. A thermal gradient elution program was used for this procedure. The method was calibrated for the three PGIs with limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) of 0.01 and 0.025 ppm, respectively. The linear range of concentrations (25–150%) was maintained with respect to the specification level. This method was validated according to the ICH regulations and was shown to be specific, rugged, robust, precise, sensitive, accurate, linear, and stable. Therefore, in this newly developed method, the combination of suitable analytical techniques, such as GC-MS/MS and proper chromatographic conditions and column selection with the lowest LOD and LOQ, have allowed the induction of excellent ionization. These conditions have successfully facilitated the identification of PGI-1, PGI-2, and PGI-3 in posaconazole and its intermediate during routine analysis.
Combining Probability and Nonprobability Samples by Using Multivariate Mass Imputation Approaches with Application to Biomedical Research
Authors: Chen Sixia , Woodruff Alexandra May , Campbell Janis , Vesely Sara , Xu Zheng , Snider Cuyler
Published: May 2023

Nonprobability samples have been used frequently in practice including public health study, economics, education, and political polls. Naïve estimates based on nonprobability samples without any further adjustments may suffer from serious selection bias. Mass imputation has been shown to be effective in practice to improve the representativeness of nonprobability samples. It builds an imputation model based on nonprobability samples and generates imputed values for all units in the probability samples. In this paper, we compare two mass imputation approaches including latent joint multivariate normal model mass imputation (e.g., Generalized Efficient Regression-Based Imputation with Latent Processes (GERBIL)) and fully conditional specification (FCS) procedures for integrating multiple outcome variables simultaneously. The Monte Carlo simulation study shows the benefits of GERBIL and FCS with predictive mean matching in terms of balancing the Monte Carlo bias and variance. We further evaluate our proposed method by combining the information from Tribal Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System and Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data files.
A Cholera Case Imported from Bangladesh to Italy: Clinico-Epidemiological Management and Molecular Characterization in a Non-Endemic Country
Authors: Russini Valeria , Giancola Maria Letizia , Brunetti Grazia , Calbi Carmela , Anzivino Elena , Nisii Carla , Scaramella Lucia , Dionisi Anna Maria , Faraglia Francesca , Selleri Marina , Villa Laura , Lovari Sarah , De Marchis Maria Laura , Bossù Teresa , Vairo Francesco , Pagnanelli Adolfo , Nicastri Emanuele
Published: May 2023

Despite the number of cholera outbreaks reported worldwide, only a few cases are recorded among returning European travellers. We describe the case of a 41-year-old male, returning to Italy after a stay in Bangladesh, his origin country, who presented with watery diarrhoea. Vibrio cholerae and norovirus were detected in the patient’s stools via multiplex PCR methods. Direct microscopy, Gram staining, culture and antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed. The isolates were tested using end-point PCR for the detection of potentially enteropathogenic V. cholera. Serotype and cholera toxins identification were carried out. Whole genome sequencing and bioinformatics analysis were performed, and antimicrobial resistance genes identified. A phylogenetic tree with the most similar genomes of databases previously described was built. Sample of the food brought back by the patient were also collected and analysed. The patient was diagnosed with V. cholerae O1, serotype Inaba, norovirus and SARS-CoV-2 concomitant infection. The isolated V. cholerae strain was found to belong to ST69, encoding for cholera toxin, ctxB7 type and was phylogenetically related to the 2018 outbreak in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Adopting a multidisciplinary approach in a cholera non-endemic country ensured rapid and accurate diagnosis, timely clinical management, and epidemiological investigation at national and international level.
PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PADA KOPERASI DI KOTA JAMBI MELALUI DIGITALISASI KOPERASI
Authors: Pradana Lazuardi Yudha , Husaein Ahmad
Published: May 2023

Digitalisasi Koperasi merupakan salah satu strategi dalam upaya meningkatkan percepatan pertumbuhan koperasi. Dimana selama masa pandemi, koperasi memiliki kendala dalam menjalankan usahanya, Pemerintah Kota Jambi telah menerbitkan peraturan pembatasan kegiatan bagi masyarakat demi memutus mata rantai penyebaran covid-19, peraturan pemerintah tersebut telah membatasi aktivitas usaha secara offline. Kondisi ini pun berimbas pada koperasi dalam hal ini untuk melakukan adaptasi kebiasaan baru (new normal) yang membatasi aktivitas usaha secara offline. Artinya semua kegiatan simpanan dan pinjaman pada unit koperasi dilakukan secara digital tapi dibalik itu semua muncul sebuah pertanyaan,  apakah  koperasi sudah siap untuk melakukan tranformasi digital terhadap sistem konvensional yang selama ini berjalan, disamping itu pemerintah Kota Jambi telah lebih dahulu mencanangkan tranformasi digital  disegala aspek pelayanan terlepas dari masa pandemi atau tidak karena keberhasilan TIK dan internet yang mampu merubah proses busnis dalam konteks administrasi  seperti digitalisasi menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Sementara itu berdasarkan pemaparan dari pihak Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kota Jambi, di Kota Jambi sendiri pelayanan informasi koperasi simpan pinjam berbasis digital sangat minim, hanya koperasi bersekala besar yang mampu memfasilitasi anggota dengan pelayanan berbasis digital, sehingga bagi koperasi yang masih menggunakan cara manual kerap menemukan  berbagai  masalah  yang  dihadapi seperti lamanya proses pencarian  data  atau  informasi  terkait  data simpan pinjam  dan pencarian informasi  mengenai  anggota  koperasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang sebuah sistem informasi digitalisasi koperasi berbasis web dan android untuk  meningkatkan pelayanan perkoperasian pada Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kota jambi. Metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan metode waterfall dengan tahapan-tahapan yaitu dimulai dari analisis sistem, desain sistem, pembuatan program, uji coba dan analisis hasil progam, dan terakhir adalah implementasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan suatu sistem informasi yang dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan terhadap layanan perkoprasian.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Kantor Menggunakan Scrum Framework Di Desa Wangunsari
Authors: Nugraha Daniel , Nur Isep Lutpi , Hidayatuloh Muhamad Taufiq , Laluma Riffa Haviani , Gunawan
Published: May 2023

Aplikasi pelayanan administrasi pada sistem informasi manajemen kantor merupakan aplikasi yang dirancang untuk membantu proses pengelolaan surat di desa Wangunsari Lembang. Selama ini, masyarakat desa melakukan pengajuan surat keterangan secara manual saat ini sudah dapat di kelola secara digitalisasi. Aplikasi pelayanan administrasi diharapkan dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat proses pengarsipan surat secara digital. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan aplikasi pelayanan administrasi dibidang pengelolaan surat menyurat sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengembangan perangkat lunak adalah scrum framework. Dalam kerangka kerja scrum framework, terdiri atas product backlog, sprint planning, daily scrum, dan sprint review. Product Backlog menententukan sebanyak 33 buah, dengan rincian total 113 task dan 64 hari pengerjaan serta tim pekerja sebanyak 3 orang. Sprint Planning dikerjakan selama 5 sprints dan setiap Sprint diselesaikan sesuai dengan jumlah hari yang diperkirakan. Daily scrum mencatat dalam burndown cart dan hasilnya di reprentasikan dalam sprint review. Setelah selesai pengerjaan aplikasi kemudian dilakukan pengujian dengan metode black box testing untuk memastikan semua fitur berjalan dengan baik sebelum diimplementasikan.
ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKADEMIK AKAKOM
Authors: Simanjuntak Daniel Sintong Pardamean
Published: May 2023

AKAKOM Stephen Jambi merupakan salah satu lembaga pendidikan akademi akuntansi dan komputer yang terdapat di Kota Jambi yang berpotensi dalam menerapkan teknologi informasi baik, dalam tata kelola perguruan tinggi menuju peningkatan mutu yang ber-kelanjutan. Pada AKAKOM Stephen Jambi sistem informasi akademik yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan program aplikasi microsoft office excel. Sehingga tujuan penelitian ini untuk perlu di lakukan peningkatan bukan hanya kualitas materi pelajaran yang ada tapi yang tidak kalah pentingnya adalah sistem informasi akademik yang diterapkan pada AKAKOM Stephen Jambi, sehingga AKAKOM Stephen Jambi berupaya meningkatkan tata kelola (good university governance) perguruan tinggi yang baik. Batasan penelitian ini hanya sebatas rancangan prototype dengan rancangan tampilan sistem data mahasiswa, jadwal mata kuliah, data dosen, dan nilai mahasiswa, sehingga penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah perancangan sistem informasi akademik untuk AKAKOM Stephen Jambi yang baik.
Prediksi Distribusi Air Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Dharma Kota Pasuruan Menggunakan Metode Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Backpropagation
Authors: Agustina Dwi , Hafiyusholeh Moh. , Fanani Aris , Prasetijo Dono
Published: May 2023

Setiap manusia berhak menggunakan air bersih yang merupakan sumber daya paling penting untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari. Penulis ingin memprediksi distribusi air PDAM menggunakan metode jaringan syaraf tiruan backpropagation, sehingga dapat membantu PDAM Tirta Dharma kota Pasuruan untuk mengetahui estimasi air yang didistribusikan kepada pelanggan untuk periode berikutnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan data distribusi air yang diperoleh langsung dari PDAM Kota Pasuruan dari Januari 2019 hingga Desember 2021. Arsitektur  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 4-2-1, 4-4-1, dan 4-8-1, dengan arsitektur terbaik adalah 4-2-1, yang memiliki tingkat akurasi 100%, learning rate 0.1, target error 0.001, dan maximum epoch 1000. Jumlah prediksi distribusi air PDAM Tirta Dharma Kota Pasuruan tahun 2022 diperoleh sebanyak 6.829.056, tahun 2023 sebanyak 6.865.358, tahun 2024 sebanyak 6.867.817 , dan tahun 2025 sebanyak 6.868.785.
Pengaruh Biaya Produksi Terhadap Penentuan Harga Jual Pada Usaha Kuliner Ayam Penyet Berkah di Kecamatan Tembung
Authors: Khairunnida Khairunnida , Hartini Sri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of production costs on the selling price of the Penyet Berkah Chicken Culinary Business in Tembung District. The type of data used in this study is quantitative data. The source of data in this study is secondary data. This data collection technique is documentation. The population of this study is all company data regarding data on the number of production costs and selling prices at the Penyet Berkah Chicken Culinary Business in Tembung District. The sample of this research is company data regarding production costs and selling prices in 2018-2020. This research was conducted with simple regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination. Based on the test results obtained tcount of 46,043. Then it can be seen that tcount ttable (46,063 1,690) and significant 0.000 005. It can be concluded that production costs have a positive and significant effect on the selling price. It is the same with the results of the coefficient of determination test, which is 98.4% and the remaining 1.6% is influenced by other variables.
Analisis Network Planning Dan Crash Program Pada Proyek Pembangunan Rumah Susun Yayasan Pondok Modern Al Kautsar
Authors: Ermiyati Ermiyati , Fakhri Fakhri , Suprasman Suprasman , Mulyadi Firdi
Published: May 2023

The cause of project delays in terms of planning and scheduling is the management aspect. To avoid project delays, Yayasan Pondok Modern Al Kautsar development project was delayed due to lack of manpower, changes in work items, and difficulty getting into the project so that one alternative was needed, namely analysis of Network Planning with Critical Path Method (CPM), Project Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) and Crash Program. Alternatives are the increase in the amount of labor to get maximum acceleration and the addition of alternative minimum costs. Implementation of acceleration with Critical Path Method (CPM), Project Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) and Crash Program and using Micorosft Project 2019 software to facilitate in analyzing Network Diagrams and determining critical trajectories. The alternative goal is to find out how many days the project schedule can be accelerated and the cost of acceleration. The initial planning of the project was carried out for 198 days at a cost of Rp. The 6.738.000.841,66. most optimal alternative is Crash Program 2 with a maximum acceleration increase of 2 days with a project completion time of 196 days with an acceleration cost of Rp. 59,580,000.
Pengaruh Media Komik Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar 2 Alasangker, Buleleng, Bali
Authors: Sumanggala Kadek Jaya
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of Gautama Buddha's history comic media on learning outcomes of Elementary School 2 Alasangker. The method used in this research is quantitative research with experimental design. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires and evaluations which were distributed to 30 religious Buddhist students. The data obtained were then analyzed using a Likert scale and tested using the t-test. The results of this study indicate that comics have a very strong influence on, attractiveness, interest, motivation and understanding of learning each with an increase in learning outcomes, when viewed from the percent achievement of 88.33%, 89.16%, 77.50%, 88 ,66% (benefit). 85.83%. 93.33%, 80.83%, 74.16% (attractiveness). 86.66%. 78.33%, 71.66%, 80.00% (interest). 80.83%. 56.66%, 71.66%, 70.83% (motivation). 75.00%. 91.66%, 76.66%, 95.83% (understanding). From the results of the calculation of the comic media questionnaire with an increase in learning outcomes in total, the percentage of achievement is 80.58%. Furthermore, based on the t-test results from the evaluation of the learning achievement of Gautama Buddha's History material, it turns out that the media has a great influence on increasing learning outcomes. So, students are expected to learn well through the media used in the learning process so that they can improve their learning outcomes.
Strategi Guru Pembelajaran Tari di MTs Negeri 1 Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Maulidiana Rina , Idris Muhamad
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how the teacher's strategy in learning dance at MTs Negeri 1 Prabumulih City. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, the teacher's strategy in learning dance at MTs Negeri 1 Prabumulih City. The samples used were teachers and students of class VIII 9, totaling 30 students. The technique used is observation, interview and documentation. Based on the results of dance learning activities using scientific teacher learning strategies and using peer tutoring methods in class VIII 9 guided by the activity observation sheet, it shows that the teacher's ability in the dance learning process in cultural arts subjects is categorized as good. Seeing from the evaluation results of observational data analysis, it can be interpreted that the teacher's strategy in learning dance in class VIII 9 Negeri 1 Prabumulih City in learning dance material can be categorized as good.
Malformações arteriovenosas: apresentações pulmonares e cerebrais
Authors: Paulino Henrique Campolina , De Souza Ana Carolina Soares , Costa Gabriel da Silva , Bastos Izabela Penido Kern , Do Carmo Lucas Lopes , De Carvalho Maria Fernanda Martins Ribeiro , Silva Rhuann Alves , Andrade Víctor Augusto Nogueira Santos , Dos Santos Vitor Cardoso
Published: May 2023

As malformações arteriovenosas (MAV) são anomalias congênitas que afetam a estrutura vascular e podem ocorrer tanto no pulmão quanto no cérebro. A fisiopatologia da MAV envolve um desvio anormal do fluxo sanguíneo arterial para as veias, sem passar pelos capilares, o que pode causar hipoxemia, insuficiência cardíaca e outras complicações. Os sintomas das malformações arteriovenosas pulmonares (MAVP) incluem dispneia, cianose, hemoptise e embolia pulmonar. Já as malformações arteriovenosas cerebrais (MAVC) podem apresentar sintomas como convulsões, cefaléia, hemorragia intracerebral e déficits neurológicos. Quanto à epidemiologia, a prevalência da MAVP é rara e ocorre duas vezes mais em mulheres do que em homens, exceto em recém-nascidos, enquanto a MAVC é mais comum, com uma prevalência estimada de varia de 1,12 a 1,42 casos por 100.000 pessoas/ano. Múltiplos fatores, como anormalidades vasculares, modificações moleculares e alterações de fluxo das artérias e veias, influenciam significativamente no desenvolvimento de MAVs. O diagnóstico da MAV envolve a realização de exames de imagem, como radiografia de tórax, tomografia computadorizada (TC) e ressonância nuclear magnética (RNM). Já a abordagem terapêutica da MAVP pode envolver embolização arterial ou cirurgia, dependendo da extensão da lesão. Já a MAVC pode ser tratada com embolização endovascular, cirurgia ou radioterapia, também dependendo das características da lesão. Assim, com o diagnóstico e tratamento adequados, muitos pacientes podem ter uma qualidade de vida satisfatória e prevenir complicações graves.
Sexualidade da pessoa idosa e a assistência da enfermagem: contribuições para a saúde
Authors: De Oliveira Geovanna Costa Borges , Romeiro Amanda Maria de Sousa , Sandim Lucíola Silva
Published: May 2023

Objetivo desta revisão integrativa é revisar as contribuições da enfermagem para a saúde sexual e reprodutiva dos idosos. Pesquisa nas bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), com os descritores “Sexualidade”, “Pessoa Idosa” e “Contribuições da Enfermagem”, em português e inglês, nos últimos cinco anos. Foram incluídos 08 artigos que atenderam os critérios de elegibilidade. Observou-se que a sexualidade do idoso com argumentos pejorativos, intolerância, repúdio, associando até a promiscuidade. A sexualidade somente é permitida em plenitude aos jovens e é cerceado ao idoso a vivência deste aspecto da vida. É importante que a enfermagem possa assistir essa população com informações acerca dos riscos aos quais se expõe referentes as Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis, estimular a percepção da autoestima principalmente das mulheres e a aceitação de limites e possibilidades para manter a qualidade de vida destes pacientes.
Análise dos desfechos neonatais e indicadores prognósticos em gestantes submetidas à cerclagens oportunas e tardias
Authors: Tembé Ana Paula dos Reis , França Cláudia Campos Coêlho , De Souza Alisson Santos , Da Silva Ana Carolina Ataíde , Cebolão Mariana Bacellar Nunes , Pantoja Natasha Cristina da Silva
Published: May 2023

Introdução: A insuficiência istmo-cervical está entre os principais fatores envolvidos em abortamentos e prematuridade. Objetivo: Analisar a realização de cerclagens oportunas (< 16 SEMANAS) e tardias (> 16 SEMANAS) em gestantes com insuficiência cervical e correlacionar com os desfechos neonatais. Metodologia: Foi realizado um estudo quantitativo do tipo descritivo e de coorte retrospectivo de janeiro de 2010 a dezembro de 2021 na Fundação Santa Casa de Misericórdia do Pará. A pesquisa contou com cerca de 150 gestantes no referido período após aplicados critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Resultados e Discussão: As gestantes que realizaram cerclagem oportuna tiveram um maior número de gestações e abortos no 1º trimestre, e maior prevalência de candidíase, mas também tiveram mais adesão ao acompanhamento pré-natal. As gestantes que realizaram cerclagem tardia apresentaram maior proporção de dilatações cervicais e infecções neonatais, quando comparadas as que realizaram cerclagem oportuna. O acompanhamento pré-natal e a realização da cerclagem oportuna associaram-se a redução do risco de infecções neonatais. No entanto, a vaginose bacteriana esteve associada ao aumento de 3 vezes do risco de infecção neonatal. Foi observado que a evolução gestacional em pacientes submetidas à cerclagem tardia foi satisfatória em 76,9% das pacientes. Conclusão: A realização da cerclagem (embora que) tardia foi vantajosa pois prolongou a gravidez em pelo menos 8 semanas. Além disso é importante realizar o pré-natal e o tratamento de infecções vigentes para melhorar o prognóstico fetal.
Diagnóstico do estado nutricional de híbridos de milho em diferentes fases de desenvolvimento
Authors: Dos Santos Márcio Aurélio
Published: May 2023

O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar os teores foliares de macronutrientes em híbridos de milho em diferentes estádios de desenvolvimento da cultura.  O experimento foi conduzido a campo, em Lucas do Rio Verde-MT. Foram utilizados quatro híbridos de milho, Pioneer - P3340 VY RR, Agroeste - AS 1780 RR PRO 3, Syngenta - SYNG 222 VIP RR, Morgan - MG 580 RR. As amostras de folhas foram coletadas a partir do estádio V5. As folhas foram amostradas semanalmente durante “sete semanas para análises”. Após analisadas foram avaliados os seguintes atributos químicos N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S. Observou-se que os espaçamentos tiveram pouca influência na absorção dos atributos químicos. As diferenças ocorreram durante as coletas semanais em todos os elementos, em ambos os espaçamentos. N, P, K, S nas cinco primeiras coletas reagiram bem a absorção dos elementos do solo, havendo uma queda substancial na sequência do experimento, Ca teve uma baixa absorção do nutriente na primeira semana recuperando-se no decorrer das semanas seguintes, Mg iniciou com uma baixa absorção estabilizou-se durante o processo e teve uma queda de rendimento na última semana.
Estado pós-democrático e retrocesso dos direitos fundamentais no Brasil
Authors: Dias Adelino José de Carvalho , Cunha Gabriel Faria Ferreira
Published: May 2023

O propósito deste estudo é apresentar os resultados obtidos no desenvolvimento das atividades de pesquisa realizadas no período de agosto de 2021 a julho de 2022, em que orientando e orientado desenvolveram o projeto “Estado Pós-Democrático e retrocesso de direitos fundamentais no Brasil” vinculado ao Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação Científica (PIBIC) da Universidade de Uberaba (Uniube). O trabalho tem como escopo a analisar a possibilidade do Brasil não estar vivendo em um Estado de Direito, muito menos em uma democracia, por inexistir barreiras legais ao exercício de seu poder. A tese baseia-se na concretização e efetividade dos institutos democráticos e não apenas na existência deles. Por isso, influenciado pelo pensamento neoliberal, o que se tem, de acordo com a literatura analisada, é o Estado desrespeitando os direitos e garantias fundamentais da população.
Diagnostic Expert System for Children with Mental Disabilities with the Certainty Factor Method
Authors: Fortuna Yunasdi Genta
Published: May 2023

Mental retardation is a mental disability which is also known as Intellectual Disability or mental retardation. Intellectual Disability is characterized by significant limitations in intellectual functioning, significant limitations in adaptive behavior, including cognitive, social, and practical adaptive skills. SLB YPAC West Sumatra is one of the special schools that prioritizes quality services for people with disabilities to increase independence. These services need to be carried out to minimize obstacles or disturbances of repetitive, aggressive behavior and other balance disorders. At SLB YPAC West Sumatra, 100% still use experts for their services. With the problems that exist in SLB YPAC West Sumatra which still uses a manual system, an expert system is created that can diagnose children with mental retardation using the Certainty Factor method. By using data on types of mental retardation and some symptoms, it was found that mentally retarded people at SLB YPAC West Sumatra suffer from moderate mental retardation with a CF value of 0.33. This research is expected to help SLB YPAC West Sumatra and service to be faster and also help the performance of employees at SLB YPAC West Sumatra
Mesas Temáticas - 26º Seminário de Pesquisa e 21º Seminário de Iniciação Científica
Authors: Organizadora Comissão
Published: May 2023

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Pendeteksian jarak, suhu, dan penggunaan masker otomatis pada pelayanan publik dengan metode machine learning
Authors: Margana Dodi Budiman
Published: May 2023

Di masa pandemi, banyak peraturan kehidupan bermasyarakat yang harus diterapkan sesuai dengan protokol kesehatan untuk mencegah penyebaran virus. Protokol kesehatan harus diterapkan guna mencegah terjadinya penularan virus. Protokol kesehatan yang harus diterapkan adalah menggunakan masker, menjaga jarak aman, dan pengecekan suhu tubuh. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi jarak otomatis menggunakan sensor ultrasonik, mendeteksi suhu tubuh dengan menggunakan sensor suhu infrared, dan pendeteksi penggunaan masker menggunakan metode machine learning dengan prosesor utamanya menggunakan mini-computer. Hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan sistem yang ditempatkan di sebuah pintu masuk pada layanan publik. Sistem akan mengatur jarak antrian pada rentang 1 meter. Jika suhu tubuh melebihi batas normal atau tidak mengenakan masker maka orang tersebut tidak diperbolehkan masuk. Sistem ini juga dilengkapi dengan layar monitor sebagai tampilan suhu dan masker. Hasil pengujian modul kamera dapat mendeteksi wajah bermasker dan tanpa masker dengan tambahan sensor infrared sebagai trigger yang dapat membaca suhu tubuh dengan jarak 3 cm. Untuk sensor utrasonik dapat membaca jarak objek pada tiga kali percobaan dengan rata-rata error antara 0,30 cm sampai 3,67 cm dalam pengujian 10 kali dengan jarak yang berbeda.
DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI SARANA PENGEMBANGAN PROMOSI PRODUK ANYAMAN BAMBU DI DESA REJOSOPINGGIR
Authors: Munawaroh Siti
Published: May 2023

AbstrakDigital Marketing merupakan proses dalam melakukan pemasaran suatu produk dan jasa dengan melalui media internet. Permasalahan yang terjadi dalam pengrajin anyaman bambu desa Rejosopinggir adalah pengembangan produk anyaman bambu sedikit diketahui oleh masyarakat luas, karena kurangnya pengetahuan digital marketing. Metode pelaksanaan yang kami gunakan yaitu dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan observasi dan mengidentifikasi permasalahan produk anyaman bambu. Melalui identifikasi tersebut, kami dapat melaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan digital marketing dan pembuatan anyaman bambu yang sesuai dengan permasalahan dan melaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan. Hasil dari pelatihan digital marketing dan pembuatan anyaman bambu yang diadakan oleh Kelompok 11 KKN Tematik STKIP PGRI Jombang berlokasi di Desa Rejosopinggir, Kecamatan Tembelang, Kabupaten Jombang, memiliki tujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat untuk bisa memanfaatkan digital marketing dan memperluas distribusi produk dengan pemasaran online untuk produk yang terbuat dari anyaman bambu. Kata Kunci: Digital Marketing, Anyaman bambu, Pengembangan AbstractDigital marketing is the process of marketing a product and service through internet media. The problem that occurs in bamboo woven craftsmen rejosopinggir village is the development of bamboo woven products little known by the wider community, due to lack of digital marketing knowledge. The implementation method we use is to first make observations and identify the problem of bamboo woven products. Through this identification, we can carry out digital marketing training activities and making bamboo webbing in accordance with the problem and carrying out training activities. The results of digital marketing training and bamboo webbing made held by Group 11 KKN Thematic STKIP PGRI Jombang located in Rejosopinggir Village, Tembelang Subdistrict, Jombang Regency, It aims to empower people to be able to utilize digital marketing and expand product distribution with online marketing for products made from bamboo webbing.Keywords: Digital marketing, Bamboo Webbing, Development
PENDAMPINGAN KONSULTASI DESAIN STRUKTUR ATAS GEDUNG GYS BANJARMASIN 6 LANTAI KOTA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Wibawanto Hadi Surya
Published: May 2023

This Abdimas activity in the form of Science and Technology for the Community (IbM) is a structural design consultation assistance for the GYS (True Jesus Church) building in Banjarmasin City, South Kalimantan Province. This building is a center for educational activities and a place of worship for the people of Banjarmasin City. This building will be built with 6 floors functionally. This community service activity has a specific purpose as an effort to provide technical assistance to the planning of earthquake-resistant high-rise buildings by applying building planning rules in accordance with the applicable SNI code. Another aim is to support development efforts that are oriented towards educational activities and also places of community worship. The plan of activities carried out is in the form of studying the description of the location of the abdimas (site survey), modeling structural analysis, interpreting the results and providing recommendations for the results.
Píldoras formativas geográficas. Inventario de recursos territoriales
Authors: Contreras Cabrera Gustavo Antonio
Published: May 2023

Este vídeo describe los principales componentes del inventario de recursos territoriales, como fórmula de reconocimiento territorial, permitiendo así un diagnóstico más detallado de aquellos elementos naturales y culturales presentes, así como su localización, descripción, categorización… Este polimedia forma parte de la segunda edición de la serie “Píldoras formativas geográficas”.

La principal función del recursos es la identificación ordenada y detallada de los diferentes recursos naturales y culturales presentes en un territorio objeto de planificación o gestión, en general.
Los destinatarios de este polimedia son los alumnos de diferentes grados de la Universidad de Sevilla (Grado en Geografía y Gestión del Territorio; Doble Grado en Geografía y Gestión del Territorio e Historia; Grado en Turismo; Grado en Arqueología), así como del Máster en Gestión del Territorio. Instrumentos y Técnicas de Intervención, y por extensión, aquellos gestores del territorio interesados en su aplicación.

Reconocimiento ordenado, jerarquizado y valorado de los recursos naturales y culturales presentes en un determinado ámbito geográfico.
Geographic Machines: The Tennessee Valley Authority’s Landscape of Power
Authors:   University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Rutenberg Micah
Published: May 2023

The material conditions of geographic space and infrastructure has tended to dominate architectural discourse at the expense of a nuanced understanding of the important role immaterial systems also have to play. Increasingly, however, the immaterial conditions of objects and institutions are being integrated into contemporary discourse on the dynamics of geographic space and infrastructure. The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), a New Deal agency, initiated a vast infra¬structure of power generating hydroelectric dams along the Tennessee River and its tributaries. The TVA fundamentally transformed the rituals and practices of life in the Tennessee Valley by integrating all aspects of the everyday within a system of power, infrastructure, environment, politics, and consumer capitalism. This essay examines the geographic territory constructed by the TVA, which emerged through the overlap of power in the form of physical infrastructure, and soft power in the form of consumerism. To illustrate this point, I will describe the spatial consequences of two artifacts critical to the TVA’s development: the electrical appliance and the power system map. After exploring the nuanced conditions of each invention, I will make the argument that they inhabit a system of objects that renders intriguing, less-understood geographic epistemologies and conceptual adjacencies, which reveal novel trajectories for a discourse on geographic and infrastructural space.
An investigation on non-flammability properties of polypropylene
knitted fabrics
Authors: SELCEN ÖZKAN HACIOĞULLARI , OSMAN BABAARSLAN
Published: May 2023

The research performed in recent years regarding synthetic filament yarns is improving the structures and properties of
such yarns, and diversifying their usage areas. Most of the current studies being carried out in this field are in the form
of bringing functionality to filament yarns. And one of these functional properties is the production of flame-retardant
yarns from different types of polymers. In this study, polypropylene (PP) raw material was mixed with organophos-
phonate based flame retardancy additive at rates in between 1% and 8% in the feed hopper of a laboratory-type melt
spinning machine during PP filament yarn production and then knitted fabric structures were obtained from these yarns.
Then the flame retardancy properties of these PP knitted fabrics were tried to be determined by vertical flammability
tests and Limit Oxygen Index (LOI) tests. Test results indicated that after flame time and char length values had
significantly decreased and values of LOI had increased in knitted fabrics by the increase in additive rate. In conclusion,
it was observed that the increase in the rate of flame retardancy additive had significantly improved the non-flammability
properties of the PP samples.
Tensile and impact properties of chopped carbon fibre reinforced
thermoplastics with multiple recycle and regenerate
Authors: RUAN FANGTAO , YANG QINGYONG , ZHANG BOBO , XIE XINYU , YANG LI , XU ZHENZHEN
Published: May 2023

The increasing use of high-value carbon fibre in composites is linked with increasing waste generation. A simple and
feasible chopped/hot-press method was proposed for multiple recycled carbon fibre-reinforced thermoplastic
composites. The effect of regeneration times on the tension and impact properties of carbon fibre-reinforced
polypropylene thermoplastic composites was investigated experimentally. The results showed that the r1-CFRTP
specimen decreased by 69.34% in tensile strength and 48.66 % in tensile modulus compared with v-CFRTP. However,
its tensile properties were improved with the increase of regeneration times (before 3 times). The impact strength of
r2-CFRTP and r3-CFRTP is 12.65%, 20.85% higher than v-CFRTP, while r1-CFRTP and r4-CFRTP are 8.02% and
7.06% lower than v-CFRTP. When the third regeneration makes relatively excellent mechanical properties for recycled
carbon fibre/PP composite, the chopped/hot-press method is a meaningful attempt at recycling and reusing the
thermoplastic composites.