bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perfil epidemiológico dos óbitos de adultos por causas evitáveis no município de Araguari em comparação com Minas Gerais entre os anos de 2011 e 2021
Authors: Zanetti Hugo Riberio , Dos Reis Candido Felipe , Ferreira Franco Anna Laura
Published: July 2024

Introdução: A mortalidade e o perfil de óbitos são temas de grande relevância, pois permitem compreender a dinâmica demográfica e as condições de saúde de uma população, fundamentais para o planejamento e a implementação de políticas públicas eficazes.
Objetivo: analisar o perfil epidemiológico, a taxa de mortalidade e a tendência da mortalidade na faixa etária de 20 a 59 anos residentes em Araguari e Minas Gerais.
Metodologia: Estudo epidemiológico de séries temporais em que utilizou-se a Lista de Causas de Mortes Evitáveis por ações do Sistema Único de Saúde para extração dos dados entre os anos de 2011 a 2021.
Resultados: Em comparação com o ano de 2021 houve redução das taxas de mortalidade com exceção das causas maternas. Além disso, observou-se que em Araguari a maior taxa de mortalidade entre os anos estudados foi por doenças não transmissíveis, sendo a maior prevalência observada no ano de 2015. Esse cenário também foi observado no estado de Minas Gerais que teve a maior taxa de mortalidade proporcionada por doença não transmissível sendo o maior número de casos em 2011
Conclusão: Na região estudada, observou-se o declínio das taxas de mortalidade na população estudada, na maioria dos grupos de causas evitáveis relacionadas às intervenções pelo SUS. Contudo, é imprescindível intervenções em saúde pública que reduzam a prevalência, pois são doenças evitáveis e controláveis, por meio de ações de prevenção e promoção da saúde.
CONGRESSO DOS ESTUDANTES E PROFISSIONAIS DA SAÚDE - COEPS
Authors: Ensino, Pesquisa e Extensão Revista Master
Published: July 2024

O V Congresso dos Estudantes e Profissionais de Saúde (COEPS), evento tradicional em Araguari, organizado pelo Diretório Acadêmico Diogo Guimarães (DADG) do curso de Medicina do Centro Universitário IMEPAC Araguari, acontecerá de 26 a 29 de outubro de 2023, presencialmente, tendo como tema “Cuidados Paliativos na formação profissional de saúde: humanização em destaque”, trazendo amplas discussões com profissionais de renome sobre o tema do paliativismo em um espectro humanizado, assim como rodas de conversas sobre a saúde de populações em situação de vulnerabilidade. Objetivamos ainda entender essas abordagens nos diferentes tipos de cenários de saúde, trabalhando um tema de grande importância e que se faz pouco presente dentro da nossa formação. Além disso, teremos minicursos diversos, vivências, atividades político culturais, visita técnica, submissão e apresentação de trabalhos, entre outros, além de nossa esperada festa de encerramento. Faça sua inscrição e não perca esse grande evento!
Seasonal variation, spatial distribution and decision–making system to control of the Leucoptera coffeella in coffee arabica fields
Authors:   , Walerius Adriana Helena
Published: July 2024

Coffee is the world's second-largest commodity and represented a global market of US$ 102.02 billion dollars in 2020. The Neotropical region is the main coffee producer globally, accounting for more than 56% of the world's production of Arabica coffee. In this region, the coffee leaf miner Leucoptera coffeella is one of key coffee pests. This pest can decrease productivity by around 50 to 87% at high densities. Several factors can influence the L. coffeella population dynamics in the field. Therefore, prior knowledge of the areas and seasons of higher incidence of L. coffeella is essential to field management. The objective of this study was to evaluate the seasonality of the L. coffeella population and the factors that regulate its dynamics in coffee crops located in the Atlantic Forest and the Cerrado biomes. We aim to determine the spatial distribution of Leucoptera coffeella in coffee crops in the Cerrado through geostatistical analyses and propose a decision-making control system based on management zones. L. coffeella densities were higher in the Cerrado area compared to the Atlantic Forest. In the Cerrado, air temperature and potential evapotranspiration were higher, while rainfall was lower. These data are correlated with the high densities of L. coffeella in the fields. The highest population densities were observed between July and October, when the coffee plants were in the fruiting and flowering phases. The minimum, optimum and maximum temperatures for the development of the pest were 16.59, 26.81, and 34.8°C, respectively. Therefore, the climatic elements in each biome influenced the spatio-temporal dynamics of L. coffeella. Geostatistical analysis showed an aggregated distribution of L. coffeella in the Cerrado field. Colonization generally started at the edges of the crop, except in the last year of evaluation. Pest outbreaks appeared at different pivots and different locations within the pivots. Due to isotropy, sampling must be done equidistantly, as the pest is evenly distributed in all directions. The programs that use sampling and level of control (30% of active mined leaves) in decision making were the most efficient and assertive in controlling L. coffeella. Management zones reduce insecticide use by 70% compared to conventional controlover the whole area. The information provided in this study is essential for designing and implementing efficient control strategies, thus reducing production costs and the harmful effects of pesticide use. Keywords: Coffea arabica. Coffe Leaf miner. Population Fluctuation. Climatic Elements. Geostatistics. Integrated Pest Management. Precision Agriculture.
Otimização da extração assistida por ultrassom de antocianinas de pétalas de Clitoria ternatea por meio de solvente eutético natural profundo e estudo da estabilidade colorimétrica e de compostos bioativos dos extratos
Authors:   , Maia Nicole Marina Almeida
Published: July 2024

A otimização da extração de biocompostos de plantas medicinais, assim como a utilização de solventes verdes, possuí relevância para variados setores, como indústrias alimentícias, farmacêuticas ou cosméticas. O objetivo desse estudo foi otimizar o tempo de extração (15-50 minutos), a temperatura (40-80°C) e a razão mássica pétala solvente (2,5-7%) da extração assistida por ultrassom de antocianinas de Clitoria ternatea utilizando um solvente eutético natural profundo composto de cloreto de colina, glicerol e água (ChCl:Gly) e comparar a eficiência de extração e a estabilidade desses extratos com a extração aquosa. O delineamento em Box-Behnken foi estruturado para a otimização do processo e foram realizadas as análises de antocianinas totais, capacidade antioxidante (DPPH) e estabilidade colorimétrica dos extratos armazenados sob diferentes condições por 21 dias. A condição ótima de extração foi 80°C, 50 minutos e pétala:solvente de 7% e observou-se que todas as variáveis estudadas influenciaram no conteúdo total de antocianinas extraídas sendo que o solvente ChCl:Gly extraiu maiores teores de antocianinas (374,65 mg/L) do que o solvente água (211,63 mg/L). O extrato com o solvente ChCl:Gly mantido à 5°C apresentou menor perda de antocianinas (16%) em relação à sua concentração no tempo zero enquanto o extrato com o solvente água armazenado nas mesmas condições, houve degradação de 38% do conteúdo de antocianinas totais em relação ao tempo zero. O extrato com solvente ChCl:Gly também apresentou maior capacidade antioxidante (156,43 µmol/mL) em comparação ao extrato aquoso (93,01 µmol/mL), no entanto, houve maior perda da capacidade antioxidante nos extratos do solvente eutético (78%) do que nos extratos do solvente água (70%), durante os 21 dias de estocagem sob diferentes condições. Para os atributos de cor, as variações de saturação do solvente eutético entre as condições de armazenamento foram ligeiramente menores, com aumento de saturação de 31,6% na condição luz e de 9,6% na condição ambiente, após 21 dias de armazenamento. Os resultados apontam a eficiência da extração assistida por ultrassom de pétalas de Clitoria ternatea utilizando solvente eutético natural profundo para obter extratos ricos em antocianinas com padrões colorimétricos estáveis. Palavras chave: Clitoria ternatea, capacidade antioxidante, polifenóis, corante natural.
Um Passado Contemporâneo: as memórias do Instituto Superior de Educação Professor Aldo Muylaert (ISEPAM) – 1895 – 2024
Authors:   , Simão Laís Pessanha
Published: July 2024

O presente trabalho se propôs a analisar o processo de reenquadramento da memória vinculada ao Instituto Superior de Educação Professor Aldo Muylaert (ISEPAM), localizado no município de Campos dos Goytacazes, interior do estado do Rio de Janeiro, e o modo como este adiciona as décadas de existência da antiga Escola Normal de Campos à narrativa oficial atual sobre sua história, no que diz respeito aos acontecimentos situados entre os anos de 1895 e 2024. Para tal objetivo, analisou-se o período de modificação do que chamamos neste trabalho de memória oficial, levando em conta os fatores contextuais e as fontes disponíveis, que se dividem em fontes orais, escritas documentais, visuais e materiais, obtidas através de entrevistas, do arquivo histórico do Instituto ou de mídias digitais. O texto inicia com a contextualização da história da formação de professores primários, a trajetória das escolas normais e dos institutos de educação, passando para a apresentação dos referenciais teóricos utilizados para refletir sobre passado, memória e identidade, e finaliza com a análise das múltiplas fontes utilizadas e como estas revelam variadas narrativas sobre o Instituto. O produto da dissertação propõe a criação de um acervo digital dos registros históricos salvaguardados pelo Centro de Memória do Instituto, impulsionando seu conhecimento pelo grande público e facilitando o acesso de pesquisadores e demais interessados a esse material. A partir das observações e estudos, foi possível concluir que houve alguns elementos que impulsionaram a reinterpretação e reescrita da memória do Instituto: a demanda pela abertura de um Centro de Memória na instituição; uma série de pesquisas acadêmicas que se debruçaram sobre o passado do Instituto e da Escola Normal; e o momento de crise identitária sentido pela instituição nas décadas de 2000 e 2010
Method for Continuous Integration and Deployment Using a Pipeline Generator for Agile Software Projects
Authors: Muppa Naveen ,   10494 Red Stone Dr Collierville, Tennessee, USA
Published: July 2024

Lately, the software development industry is going through a slow but real transformation. Software is increasingly a part of everything, and, software developers, are trying to cope with this exploding demand through more automation. The pipelining technique of continuous integration (CI) and continuous delivery (CD) has developed considerably due to the overwhelming demand for the deployment and deliverability of new features and applications. As a result, DevOps approaches and Agile principles have been developed, in which developers collaborate closely with infrastructure engineers to guarantee that their applications are deployed quickly and reliably. Thanks to pipeline approach thinking, the efficiency of projects has greatly improved. Agile practices represent the introduction to the system of new features in each sprint delivery. Those practices may contain well-developed features or can contain bugs or failures which impact the delivery. The pipeline approach, depicted in this paper, overcomes the problems of delivery, improving the delivery timeline, the test load steps, and the benchmarking tasks. It decreases system interruption by integrating multiple test steps and adds stability and deliverability to the entire process. It provides standardization which means having an established, time-tested process to use, and can also decrease ambiguity and guesswork, guarantee quality and boost productivity
THE FIGHT AGAINST CORRUPTION IN HIGHER EDUCATION AS A DIRECTION OF ANTI-CRIMINAL POLICY: THE EXPERIENCE OF SOCIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
Authors: Moiseev Alexander M. , Kondratyuk Sergey V. , Poberezhnaya Irina A. , Sokolov Maxim S. , Yermolova Yelena V.
Published: July 2024

In the structure of the anti-criminal policy being developed, the direction of overcoming corruption in the higher education system is considered. The empirical basis of anti-corruption prevention is investigated, its principles are formulated. The anonymous questionnaire method was used to obtain empirical data on corruption in educational institutions. A survey of 416 students of Russian universities was conducted. The questionnaire questions reflect the respondents’ opinion on the causes, conditions and forms of corruption, as well as on the effectiveness of anti-corruption measures applied.
The results show that students associate corruption with giving bribes (in monetary or material form) to a teacher. The motives of students’ participation in corrupt relations are manifested in the desire to obtain a diploma of education without making efforts to master the educational material. A significant part of the respondents recognizes the initiative of students in establishing corrupt relations with the teacher. Many respondents justify the permissibility of illegally acquiring a final qualifying work. Students are not sufficiently informed about the content of anti-corruption programs operating at the university. A significant part of the students are indifferent to the manifestations of corruption. During the survey, students expressed idealistic views on anti-corruption issues. Many respondents do not associate anti-corruption prevention at the university with the system of anti-criminal policy of the state, do not associate the rejection of corruption with the system of traditional moral values. The results obtained in this work form the basis for anti-corruption prevention in the higher education system.
TYPOLOGIZATION OF ANTI-CORRUPTION MONITORING LEGISLATION OF CONSTITUENT ENTITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Sosnovskaya Leysan R.
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the work is to identify regional features of the legislative consolidation of anti-corruption monitoring and typology of legislation in Russian regions. The formal-logical method of studying legal norms was used as a basic methodological approach. He helped establish general trends in the legal regulation of anti-corruption monitoring in regional laws. The dialectical approach helped to analyze individual special norms and identify the features of monitoring measures in those subjects of the federation where an attempt at fragmented regulation was made. The author also used discursive, formal legal and textual research methods. The main result should be the alignment of regional legislation into three groups, depending on the consolidation of the institution of anti-corruption monitoring. The author states that the concept of anti-corruption monitoring established in the legislation of individual Russian regions needs to be adjusted taking into account theoretical developments. At the same time, it must be enshrined in federal legislation in order to unify regional legal norms. The absence of systemic norms on anti-corruption monitoring at the federal level is dictated by the peculiarities of the delimitation of jurisdiction between the Russian Federation and Russian regions in the field of anti-corruption policy
ABOUT THE ESSENCE OF LEGAL CATEGORIES "LEGAL STATUS" AND "LEGAL POSITION"
Authors: Butov Sergey V.
Published: July 2024

The article examines the essence of the legal categories "legal status" and "legal position", the meaning of which has not yet received precise regulatory regulation, and therefore disagreements arise between scientists about the application of such concepts in scientific circulation. To determine the meaning and correlation of these categories, it is proposed to resort to the philosophy of law and, in particular, to the comprehensive theory of law, which allows, on the basis of a universal method, to obtain objective and complete knowledge, without idealizing legal phenomena and without allowing the superiority of any legal theory. In its context, the essence of the legal status and legal position is revealed, according to which the legal position reflects the set of real rights, duties and responsibilities of the subject established by the rules of law, associated with specific legal facts that arise in the process of legal relations in everyday
life, while the legal status is stable, legally enshrined character, representing a stable, static legal state and at the same time being the initial level of development of the legal position.
In conclusion, the author comes to the conclusion that knowledge of the essence of a number of legal phenomena goes beyond the narrow legal understanding of it, therefore, to obtain complete and objective knowledge it is necessary to use a philosophical and legal approach.
REASONABLE PROFESSIONAL RISK EMPLOYEES OF SECURITY AND CONVOY UNITS OF THE POLICE IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THEIR OFFICIAL DUTIES
Authors: Morgunov Sergey V. , Shatilovich Sergey N.
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the issues of reasonable professional risk of employees of security and convoy units of the police in the performance of their official duties in situations involving risk (emergency incidents). The emphasis is made on the situations of necessary defense, infliction of harm during the detention of a person who committed a crime and extreme necessity. The paper analyzes the provisions of normative legal acts of the Russian Federation, law enforcement practice and legal literature in this area. This allowed the authors to conclude that, firstly, officers of security and guard units of the police have the right to risky acts in their professional activities, secondly, this right is conditioned by the presence of socially useful purpose, as well as the obligation to be sufficiently prepared for their official activities in any conditions, thirdly, the successful solution of other mentioned problems with the help of scientific research will facilitate the legal assessment of the validity of risky actions of officers of security and guard units.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH CONDITION OF FRAILTY TO OLDERLY IN MANGUNJAYA VILLAGE
Authors: Rizki damayanti Adelia dwi , Ahadi Pradana Anung
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Elderly people are individuals aged more than 60 years. As we get older, the body will experience an aging process which will increase the risk of weakness or frailty. Objective: to determine the factors associated with the condition of frailty in the elderly. Method: Using a cross sectional design carried out in June 2023 in Mangunjaya village. The sample for this study consisted of primary data totaling 110 elderly people based on the Slovin formula with predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instruments used were demographic data, Katz index, and frail scale. Data analysis used descriptive analysis with Pearson Chi Square and Fisher Exact correlation tests. Results: It was found that the age variable was related to the condition of frailty in the elderly (p-value = 0.031 < a(0.05)). However, gender (p-value = 0.563 > a(0.05)), education level (p-value = 0.805 > a (0.05)), socioeconomic (p-value = 0.608 > a (0.05)) , and daily activities (p-value = 0.578 > a (0.05)) there is no significant relationship with the condition of frailty. Conclusion: There is one variable that has a relationship with the condition of frailty in the elderly, namely age, and four variables have no relationship, namely gender, education level, socioeconomics, and daily activities. So it is hoped that future researchers will be able to pay attention to the characteristics of the elderly and develop similar research in the future.
EFEKTIVITAS MUSIK MOZART DAN EDUKASI AUDIOVISUAL PADA IBU POSTPARTUM BLUES
Authors: Panjaitan Edita , Pinem Lina Herida , Lastriyanti Lastriyanti , Hardani Joelita Tri
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Postpartum blues is a situation of mood swings that occur in women after childbirth. Postpartum blues can have a long-term mental health impact on the mother. The short-term impact on the mother is the inability to carry out her role as a mother and maternal self-care. The results of EPDS screening in postpartum patients at RSUD. Bekasi patients were detected to have postpartum depression. This condition occurs because of the focus on postpartum physiological conditions.  One of the treatments that can be given to postpartum mothers is to provide Mozart music relaxation therapy and audiovisual education to respondents. Methods: The research design used is one group pre-post test design method with pre experiment research design. The population in this study were 80 postpartum mothers with inclusion of Postpartum Blues.  Results: analysis of research data shows that there is an average difference (mean) between the pre-test and post-test scores of Mozart music therapy intervention and audiovisual education to overcome postpartum blues, with an average pre-test of 14.44 and an average post-test of 11.13. Conclusion: Mozart music therapy and audiovisual education reduce the EPDS score of postpartum mothers. There is a significant difference between postpartum blues mothers before and after being given the intervention of Mozart Music therapy and Audiovisual Education for postpartum blues. Mozart music therapy and audiovisual education can be applied in the management of postpartum blues.
Cameroon and its 21st Century Challenges towards Achieving Sustainable Development: Appraisals and Proposals
Authors: Evine Nyonbadmia
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This study presents an appraisal of some of the dynamics which Cameroon continues to face in the 21st Century in its quest to achieve sustainable. Using various indicia, the study identifies and proffers explanation why the country continues to face surmountable challenges in its pursuit towards achieving sustainable development. To attain this objective, a broad review of published literature was employed using various journal articles, textbooks, internet sources, etc.
Methodology: The study adopts a qualitative research methodology in the interpretation of data. These data are both primary and secondary derived from laws, text books, journal articles, reports, working papers and other internet sources. This study adopts an analytical approach in the interpretation of the available data.
Findings: The study observes that irrespective of existence of deterrent penal laws, policy formulations from international organization and support from foreign donor institutions, the country is not yet on the path towards sustainably sound environmental practices. Cameroon is engulf in a number of challenges both internal and external, which has accounted for continuous impoverishment of its population, social progress and economic advancement of the country generally. The Study employs the post-colonial and dependency theories of development to justify some of the key findings. The internal challenges revealed in the study ranges from the continuous prevalence of poverty and hunger, corruption and misappropriation, lack of judicial independence, the prevalence of conflicts, environmental degradation and poor enforcement measures. Similarly, this study also found the underlying external challenges to include the Structural Adjustment Programmes, the influence of Foreign Financial Institutions, and neo-colonialism.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This study therefore concludes that strengthening enforcement measures, effective implementation of poverty alleviation policies, fight against corruption and misappropriation, and citizen participation can positive contribute to sustainable development in the Cameroon.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Dan Daya Tarik Wisata Terhadap Keputusan Berkunjung Pada Kebun Jeruk Hijau Manis Desa Pematang Kuing, Kecamatan Sei Suka, Kabupaten Batu Bara
Authors: Chairiyah Chairiyah , Siregar Dahrul
Published: July 2024

The emergence of so many social media has had an excellent impact, one of which is on the tourism sector. By making it easy to access information on social media related to all travel activities. This research aims to see how much influence social media promotion (X1) and tourist attractions (X2) have on the decision to visit (Y) at the Sweet Green Orange Garden, Pematang Kuing Village, Sei Suka District, Batu Bara Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study was all tourists (period October 2022 - September 2023) of the sweet green orange garden, totaling 7750 visitors. The data was obtained from a Likert scale questionnaire and distributed directly in hardcopy paper containing the questionnaire. The sample for this research comprised 99 samples taken using the Slovin formula, and the sample collection technique used was non-probability sampling in the form of accidental sampling. This research data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. This research shows that the social media promotion variable partially has a positive and significant effect on the decision to visit, and the tourist attraction variable partially has a positive and significant effect on the decision to visit. Meanwhile, the variables of social media promotion and tourist attraction simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the decision to visit the Sweet Green Orange Garden, Pematang Kuing Village, Sei Suka District, Batu Bara Regency, with an R Square value of 0,414 or 41,4%.
Beyond Conventional Medical Treatment of HIV/AIDS in Anambra State: Approaches to Enhancing Overall Well-Being
Authors: Kamsochukwu Ego Obi
Published: July 2024

The Anambra State HIV/AIDS epidemic is a complicated issue that goes beyond standard medical therapy. Despite advances in ART and clinical care, people continue to experience stigma, discrimination, mental health difficulties, socioeconomic inequality, and limited access to comprehensive support services. Thus, the purpose of this project is to examine nutritional approach, naturopathic approach, community involvement and peer support approaches to improving the well-being of HIV/AIDS patients in Anambra State. Three research questions guided the study. This study adopted a causal comparative research design. The study was carried out in Awka South Local Government Area of Anambra State. The population of this study comprised of all healthcare providers in the 91 health centres in Awka South LGA of Anambra State. The multi-stage sampling procedure was used to draw 40 healthcare providers from four communities in Awka South LGA. A structured questionnaire titled “Beyond Conventional Medical Treatment Questionnaire” (BCMTQ) was developed by the researcher. Descriptive statistics of mean was used to analyze data to answer the research questions. The findings found that healthcare practitioners in Anambra State agree on nutritional approaches, naturopathic approach and community involvement and peer support approaches to improving the wellness of HIV/AIDS patients. Based on the findings, healthcare professionals were advised to regularly sensitize community engagement initiatives, peer-led programs, and support networks in order to foster connections, reduce stigma, improve social support, and empower people living with HIV/AIDS to actively participate in their care and community life.
INSTRUMENTOS DE AVALIAÇÃO UTILIZADOS PELOS FISIOTERAPEUTAS NO TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Barros Silva Faria Andressa , Sena Passos Xisto , Castro Ramos Fabiana , Dorneles de Morais Fernanda , Roseno Oliveira Gilberlândio , De Sousa Dias Cristina , Rodrigues da Cruz Junior Epaminondas , Jorge de Oliveira Stella
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Identificar os instrumentos (testes, questionários e escalas) aplicados pelos fisioterapeutas para avaliação no TEA. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, foi iniciada uma busca por materiais, com publicações entre os anos de 2019 e 2023, disponíveis nas bases de dados eletrônicos: PubMed, Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SciELO), Base de Dados de Evidência em Fisioterapia (PEDro) e Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS). Para seleção dos materiais foram utilizados critérios de inclusão como: artigos que se encaixassem no tema, nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol e que apresentassem relevância para conhecimento deste artigo, sendo excluídos artigos de revisão, monografias e trabalho de conclusão de curso. Foram usadas as seguintes palavras-chaves: Questionário, Fisioterapia, Autismo, Transtornos das habilidades motoras. Resultados: Foram encontrados 4 instrumentos de avaliação, sendo que não são específicos da fisioterapia, mas são usados pelos fisioterapeutas, tendo como principal uso a avaliação do desenvolvimento motor e identificação de sinais de autismo em crianças não diagnosticadas. Dos 6 artigos analisados foram encontrados 3 instrumentos que se destacaram: KTK, CARS e EDM. Conclusão: O estudo examinou escalas de avaliação para TEA, destacando a prevalência da CARS entre fisioterapeutas devido à sua acessibilidade e precisão. A identificação precoce do autismo permite intervenções adequadas, embora sejam necessárias mais pesquisas sobre escalas dentro da fisioterapia no tratamento multidisciplinar do TEA.
DESAFÍOS EN LA GESTIÓN DE CLÍNICAS DENTALES EN TIEMPOS DE CRISIS, DURANTE PANDEMIA COVID-19 Y POST PANDEMIA: REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA
Authors: Leon Sanchez David Alejandro , Maldonado Toledo Rosario Micaela , Sigüenza González Kassandra Elizabeth , Escobar Cárdenas Harold Raúl , Bravo Calderón Manuel Estuardo
Published: July 2024

La gestión de clínicas dentales ha sido siempre un desafío complejo debido a la necesidad de equilibrar la atención de calidad a los pacientes con la eficiencia operativa y la rentabilidad. Sin embargo, en tiempos de crisis como las pandemias, estos desafíos se intensifican. La pandemia de COVID-19 ha puesto de manifiesto la vulnerabilidad del sector sanitario, incluida la odontología, a las perturbaciones externas. Las clínicas dentales han tenido que adaptar urgentemente sus estrategias de gestión para asegurar la continuidad del negocio, manteniendo altos estándares de seguridad y satisfacción del paciente. Conclusiones: La gestión de clínicas dentales durante la pandemia de COVID-19 ha resaltado la importancia de la adaptabilidad, la innovación y la implementación de estrategias financieras sólidas. Los estrictos protocolos de seguridad incrementaron los costos operativos, afectando la viabilidad financiera de muchas clínicas. La reducción de la demanda de servicios dentales, el estrés del personal y la necesidad de nuevas estrategias de apoyo psicológico fueron desafíos significativos. La teleodontología surgió como una solución viable aunque con desafíos técnicos. Las clínicas que pudieron acceder a ayudas gubernamentales y desarrollar estrategias financieras diversificadas mostraron mayor capacidad de supervivencia. La adaptación y la innovación son fundamentales para asegurar la continuidad del negocio y la satisfacción de los pacientes en un entorno cambiante y desafiante.
ESTRATEGIAS DE MARKETING DIGITAL PARA CLÍNICAS ODONTOLÓGICAS: UNA REVISIÓN DE LA LITERATURA
Authors: Bravo-Calderón Manuel Estuardo , Argudo-Velastegui Marilyn Dayana , Juela-Bravo Valeria Alexandra , Heras-Olalla Geovanna Sofía , Parra-Hidalgo Wendy Paola
Published: July 2024

El marketing en las clínicas dentales ha evolucionado significativamente, adoptando estrategias tanto tradicionales como digitales para atraer y fidelizar pacientes, mejorar la reputación y optimizar la experiencia del usuario. En la era actual, la integración de la tecnología, especialmente la inteligencia artificial (IA), ha revolucionado estas estrategias para permitir una comunicación más personalizada y eficiente con los pacientes, además facilita la segmentación precisa del público objetivo, la personalización de campañas, la automatización de procesos y el análisis predictivo de datos, todo fundamental para el éxito competitivo de una clínica dental. Las reseñas y testimonios de los pacientes son poderosas herramientas de marketing, que pueden tanto impulsar como dificultar el crecimiento de una clínica en función de su gestión; Estrategias como la monitorización activa, las respuestas empáticas, el fomento de la retroalimentación positiva y la gestión proactiva de crisis son clave para mantener una reputación positiva y fomentar la confianza del paciente. Gol: Analizar y discutir la aplicación de estrategias de marketing en clínicas dentales considerando el impacto de la tecnología digital e internet en la evolución y efectividad de estas estrategias. Si quieres aportar una visión integral de cómo el marketing puede transformar una clínica dental en una empresa eficiente, capaz de atraer y fidelizar clientes, mejorar su imagen corporativa y ofrecer servicios de alta calidad al paciente, contribuyendo al éxito financiero y a la reputación de la clínica.
MANEJO DA CIGARRINHA DO MILHO (DALBULUS MAIDIS) UTILIZANDO ÓLEO DE NEEM ASSOCIADO AOS FUNGOS ENTOMOPATOGÊNICOS BEAUVERIA BASSIANA E ISARIA FUMOSOROSEA
Authors: Dos Reis Duarte Erich , Diego Peña Gonzalo , Dos Santos Nascimento Siqueira Fábia , Hashimoto da Silva Matheus , Alves da Silva Marcos Augusto
Published: July 2024

A cigarrinha-do-milho (Dalbulus maidis) é uma praga extremamente agressiva, responsável por grandes danos à cultura do milho, tornando essencial a busca por novas formas de controle. Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a eficiência e a viabilidade agronômica do óleo de neem associado a dois diferentes fungos para o controle da pragas na cultura do milho, além de registrar possíveis efeitos de fitotoxicidade decorrente dos tratamentos. O experimento foi conduzido no biocentro de pesquisa Universitário, latitude: -23.105, Longitude: -50.3603 23° 6′ 18″ Sul, 50° 21′ 37″ e altitude de 440 m situado no município de Bandeirantes-PR, sob condições controladas em casa de vegetação, em delineamento de blocos casualizados com 6 tratamentos e 4 repetições.  Foi utilizado um híbrido experimental, semeado em 10/05/2023 com as seguintes características:  2 sementes por vaso, espaçamento de 0,5 m entre vasos e isolados entre si, correspondente à  densidade populacional de 60.000 plantas por hectare, as aplicações se iniciaram no dia 26/05/2023 com as plantas em estádio de desenvolvimento V1, e seguiram um intervalo entre as aplicações de 5 dias, sendo a segunda aplicação realizada no dia 31/05/2023 (plantas em V2),  a terceira aplicação realizada em 05/06/2023 (plantas em V3) e a quarta aplicação realizada em 10/06/2023 (planta em V4) e finalizando o ensaio com as avaliações de mortalidade, uma vez que foi inserido em média 50 insetos por vaso.
Big data research in the business, management and accounting field: Revealing the thematic structure based on co-word analysis
Authors: Ausejo Sánchez José Luis , Soto Félix Gil Caro , Rosa Patricia Elena Ramos La , Palma Damaris Faviola Medina , Campos Gleny Amelia Ching , Cadillo Ana Juliani Rodriguez
Published: July 2024

Objective. This study aims to describe the thematic structure of big data research in business, management, and accounting.
Design/Methodology/Approach. A co-word analysis was performed on 12,345 documents retrieved from Scopus from 2014-2023 in the category  “business, management, and accounting”. Modularity algorithms were used to identify themes and subthemes, and the clustering of terms was qualitatively analyzed.
Results/Discussion. Five main themes were identified: (1) Business and economic data analysis, (2) big data analytics in marketing, consumer behavior, and employee dynamics, (3) scalable machine learning and big data optimization, smart cities and urban development, (4) IoT-Driven innovations in industry 4.0 for optimized supply chain management, and (5) Social media and sentiment analysis in modern tourism and hospitality. The grouping of terms demonstrated the broad application of big data in healthcare, education, tourism, industry, organizational development, finance, social media, marketing, and hospitality.
Conclusion. Big data is a field of application. This is evident in each cluster, where there are sub-themes that are nothing more than applying big data principles in sectors such as manufacturing, tourism services, education, health, and urbanization. Generally, the findings here are similar to other studies that have analyzed broader or more selective literature.
Termiticidal Activity Of Thymol And Carvacrol: In-Silico Screening, Dual Cellulase, And β-Glucosidase Inhibition Via NADPH Mediated ROS Activation In Odontotermes Obesus.
Authors: p Kranthikumar
Published: July 2024

Termites are a major menace in agriculture and infrastructure worldwide, prompting the need for effective control methods. Thymol and carvacrol, which are natural compounds with termiticidal potential, are arousing interest as environmentally friendly options.
Synthesis of Chitosan Derivatives with Protecting and Deprotecting (With Amino Group Protection) Approach for Versatile Class of Antimicrobial Agents and Adsorbents
Authors: Bhatt Sandip H
Published: July 2024

Chitosan and modified chitosan have been proved for numerous biological and water treatment applications including as strong antimicrobial agents. In this work the main target of functionalization of chitosan with amine group protection.
Climate Change: A Caribbean Perspective
Authors: Basdeo Damion , Lakhan Andrew
Published: July 2024

Climate change has been expedited by human activity. The Caribbean has seen the rapid progression of climate change, global warming and its harmful effects. In the Caribbean, we have an abundance of natural wonders and are considered a tourist attraction, but the progression of global warming and climate change is proving to be a threat. Guyana, which is a booming economy in the region, is developing rapidly but trying to preserve its rainforest and co-exist sustainably with the environment. It is noted that the Caribbean is experiencing more extremes of weather conditions such as hurricanes and other adverse effects of climate change including rising sea levels and bleaching of coral reefs. It is important that, as we develop, we preserve our natural attractions which encourage tourism, our diverse flora and fauna and the health of our population. Regional groups have acknowledged this and see the importance of taking action to preserve the Caribbean and its Small Island Developing States. These Small Island Developing States are disproportionately affected by climate change considering their small contribution to Green House Gases compared to the much larger developed nations. It is of paramount importance that policies and actions materialize to combat climate change and preserve health in the region. It is also crucial that we be a voice for our region bringing the phenomenon of climate change and health in the Caribbean to the global forum.
Identifying Missing Individual using AI
Authors: Sharath BG  , Hemanth Kumar
Published: July 2024

In recent days, the daily increase in many of the missing persons has made it increasingly challenging to locate them. To get over this challenge, machine learning algorithms, particularly facial recognition, can be employed to identify missing individuals. This approach aims to simplify the search process for both parents or guardians and the police. In this system, parents or guardians of the missing person upload a photo, which is stored in a database. The facial recognition algorithm then utilizes k-nearest neighbors (k-NN) to search for a match within the database. If a match is detected, both the police and the parents or guardians are alerted. Experimental outcomes tells that users appreciate the new features of the application and find the system user-friendly
Study of Clove Plant (Syzigium sp) Productivity in the Siritaun Wida Timur District of East Seram Timur Regency
Authors: Rumalean Hasan , Kamsurya Marwan Yani , Botanri Samin , Pattilow Ibnu Rusmin , Banjar Nawawi , Hadijah Miranda H
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the productivity of clove plants (Zyzigium Sp.) in the Siritaun Wida Timur District of East Seram Timur Regency. Three selected villages chosen as research samples are ADM Keta Kwaos Village, ADM Keta Rumadhan Village, and ADM Liantasik Village. The type of research is quantitative descriptive, and the method used in this research is a survey. The respondents from each village constitute 30% of the total clove farmers. The research results show that clove plant production from 2017-2019 is relatively stable, but in 2018 the production drastically decreased. This is due to cultivation factors and climate change factors that occurred in the three villages.
The Relationship between Length and Weight and Condition Factors of Lompa Fish (Thryssa baelama) in Kabauw Village Waters
Authors: Sangadji Madehusen , Padang Anita , Wasahua Jahra , Kastela M. Udhafi
Published: July 2024

The biology of the Lompa fish (Thryssa baelama, Forskall, 1975) in the waters of Kabauw Beach, Central Maluku is not yet known. This research aims to analyze fish size, the relationship between length weight and condition factors of Lompa fish. A total of 628 fish samples were collected using cast net fishing gear, from October – November 2023. The results showed that the total length of the fish ranged from 6 – 6.5 cm and body weight ranged from 1,703 – 13,072 grams. The relationship model for the length and weight of male fish W = 0.0102L2.8294 and female fish W = 0.0119L2.7501, and the combination of male and female W = 0.0111L2.7885. The condition factor (K) of male Lompa fish (Thryssa baelama) ranges between 0.695 – 1.3728 (0.993 ± 0.0779) and for females ranges between 0.7912 – 1.3783 (1.0056 ± 0.0807).
Density and Distribution Pattern of Lola Snail (Trocus niloticus) in the Coastal Waters of Malaku Village, Central Maluku
Authors: Ode Inem , Sangadji Madehusen , Tuahuns Wijayanti
Published: July 2024

The lola snail (Trochus niloticus) is a species of sea snail that has important economic value. This research aims to determine the density and distribution patterns of lola snails in the coastal waters of Malaku Village, Central Maluku. Sampling used a stratified random sampling method with line transects, the research location was divided into 3 stations. Stations I and III have plank coral substrates and dead coral fragments, while station II has rocky substrates and coral flats. The results of the research found that the total number of lola snail individuals found at the research location was 110 individuals spread across 3 research stations. The maximum size of lola snails found was 99.41 mm in diameter and the minimum size found was 47.18 mm in diameter. The highest density of Lola snails at each research station was 0.08 ind/m2 and the lowest was 0.05 ind/m2. The distribution pattern of Lola snails at the research location is a clustered pattern.
Morphological Characterization of Coffee Plants (Coffea Sp.) in Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency
Authors: Ardiansyah Andi , Mahulette Asri Subkhan , Marasabessy Dessy Ariyani
Published: July 2024

Coffee plants are one of the plantation commodities that have been cultivated for generations by farmers in Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. So far, there has not been much information about various studies related to the morphological diversity of these commodities. The research aims to analyze the morphological and descriptor characteristics of coffee plants cultivated in Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. The research was carried out in three coffee plant distribution locations in Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency, namely Seith, Hitulama, and Hitumessing Villages in December 2023 - February 2024. The results of the morphological analysis of coffee plants which were characterized using Hierarchical Cluster Analysis (HCA) based on 69 morphological characters showed two groups with a dissimilarity coefficient of 20%, where the first group consisted of 29 accessions that were clustered with 84% similarity, while the second group only consisted of one accession with dissimilarity coefficient of 20% to the first group. The results of Principle Component Analysis (PCA) on coffee plants showed characteristic characters in the form of leaf length, leaf area, leaf width, stipule diameter, plant height, green bean weight and mature bean length. The characterization results provide information that the type of coffee cultivated by farmers in Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency is Robusta coffee.
Chapter 15: Audiovisual sample 15.1
Authors: Porath Nathan
Published: July 2024

Audiovisual sample 15.1:

Amidst loud drumming a kemantat at Libo Jaya, in 1996, shakes his rattler as he calls on the ethereal Ajo Mudo Bumain Sedan/Young Raja-driving-a-Sedan, to give medicine. Source: recording by the author.
Chapter 15: Audiovisual sample 15.2
Authors: Porath Nathan
Published: July 2024

Audiovisual sample 15.2:

The late kemantat Bah Sehari opening his dikei by calling on the ethereal de’o Anak Ajo/Child of the Raja to aid in healing. Pinggir, Riau, 1996. Source: recording by the author.
Chapter 15: Audiovisual sample 15.4
Authors: Porath Nathan
Published: July 2024

Audiovisual sample 15.4:

A gong accompanying the drumming is being hit on the fi rst night of a kelonkap event in Pinggir, 1997. Source: recording by the author.
Chapter 15: Audiovisual sample 15.5
Authors: Porath Nathan
Published: July 2024

Audiovisual sample 15.5:

The jubilatory sounds of a kelonkap Penaso, 1997.

Source: recording by the author.
Chapter 16: Audiovisual sample 16.1
Authors: Graves Eben
Published: July 2024

Audiovisual sample 16.1:

A recording of the original couplet, followed by the ākhar section under discussion. Source: recording by the author.
CẮT GAN LỚN, CẮT ĐƯỜNG MẬT NGOÀI GAN KẾT HỢP CẮT ĐOẠN MẠCH MÁU TRONG ĐIỀU TRỊ UNG THƯ ĐƯỜNG MẬT QUANH RỐN GAN XÂM LẤN MẠCH
Authors: Ninh Việt Khải , Nguyễn Đức Trung , Hoàng Tuấn , Trần Đình Dũng
Published: July 2024

Mục tiêu: Thông báo kêt quả sau mổ ung thư đường mật quanh rốn gan (peri hilar cholangiocarcinoma) xâm lấn mạch máu. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu hồi cứu từ tháng 6/2022 đến tháng 6/2023 những trường hơp ung thư đường mật quanh rốn gan có xâm lấn mạch máu được cắt gan lớn, cắt đường mật ngoài gan và cắt đoạn mạch máu tại trung tâm ghép tạng bệnh viện Việt Đức. Kết quả: Có 2 bệnh nhân ung thư đường mật quanh rốn gan xâm lấn mạch: bệnh nhân 1 có chẩn đoán ung thư đường mật quanh rốn gan loại 3a được cắt gan phải và hạ phân thuỳ 1, cắt đường mật ngoài gan kèm cắt đoạn tĩnh mạch (TM) cửa, nối thân chính TM cửa với TM cửa trái. Bệnh nhân 2 chẩn đoán ung thư dường mật quanh rốn gan loại 3b được cắt gan trái và hạ phân thuỳ 1, cắt đường mật ngoài gan, cắt đoạn TM cửa nối TM cửa thân chính với TM cửa phải và cắt đoạn động mạch (ĐM) gan nối ĐM gan phải  với ĐM vị tá tràng. Cả 2 bệnh nhân diễn biến sau mổ ổn định, không có biến chứng sau mổ. Hiện bệnh nhân 1 sau mổ 1.5 năm và bệnh nhân 2 sau mổ 1 năm, ổn định và không có tái phát sau mổ. Kết luận: ung thư đường mật quanh rốn gan xâm lấn mạch máu  được phẫu thuật an toàn, đạt tính triệt căn và bước đầu đem lại kết quả điều trị khả quan sau mổ.