bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
‘Sueños de movilidad’: Desplazamientos espirituales y autoridad femenina en Secretos entre el alma y Dios (1758-1765), de Catalina de Jesús Herrera
Authors: Ortiz Estefanía
Published: November 2022

Este artículo analiza el desplazamiento en la autobiografía espiritual, Secretos entre el alma y Dios, de la monja Catalina de Jesús Herrera (Guayaquil, 1717 – Quito, 1795). Se argumenta que la autora se vale de la narración de desplazamientos, que aparecen generalmente como visiones de inspiración divina, para expresar su punto de vista y legitimar sus proyectos respecto de asuntos que la inquietan y que son recurrentes en su escrito: la urgencia de restauración de la estricta clausura en su convento, la posibilidad de agencia femenina en la labor apostólica y la necesidad de que los confesores se dediquen con más empeño al cuidado de las almas de sus penitentes. Se demuestra que, en un contexto en que se esperaba de las religiosas obediencia y aceptación de su destino, Herrera se vale del poder persuasivo de estas experiencias místicas y de la figura del desplazamiento —común y aceptada en la escritura religiosa— para cuestionar aquellas situaciones que ella considera medran su avance espiritual, así como para resaltar su superioridad moral e intelectual, incluso por encima de los eclesiásticos varones que la rodean. Frente al estatismo y la reclusión estrictos que les imponía a las mujeres el voto de clausura, se considera estas traslaciones también como experiencias liberadoras del encierro.
Fausto Coppola, escritor del "Pierre Menard"
Authors: Amaya Jesus
Published: November 2022

El narrador cuenta la historia de su amigo Fausto Coppola, un ingeniero ajeno a la literatura. Fausto llega a leer el Quijote pero revela ciertos aspectos extraños. Su amigo, el narrador, intenta ayudarle en su dilema quijotesco y nos damos cuenta cómo Fausto empieza a sospechar de elementos literarios y de la escritura no solo en la literatura, sino en la filosofía también. Con estas revelaciones, Fausto Coppola intenta salvar lo que es el Quijote.
Raça
Authors: André Pinheiro Cantuário Victor
Published: November 2022

Poema que celebra milhares de vozes silenciadas e cujas identidades foram usurpadas pelos processos de exploração colonial.
“Casco Viejo, Panama,” “Carretera Panamericana,” “Oysterman,” “Santa Librada,” “Path of the Quetzal"
Authors: Lantry W.F.
Published: November 2022

These five poems come from a longer sequence inspired by an extended stay in the Republic of Panama.
Analisis Penggunaan Instrument Penilaian Pemahaman Konsep dan Literasi Sains di SMA Kabupaten Solok
Authors: Dirman Hendra Musfa , Mufit Fatni
Published: November 2022

The purpose of 21-st century learning is to create students who have scientific literacy skills and conceptual understanding. One of the efforts that can be done is the use of appropriate forms of assessment instruments. The purpose of this study was to obtain a profile of the use of concept assessment instruments and scientific literacy used by physics teachers at SMA Solok Regency. This research was survey research. The respondents of this research were five senior high school physics teachers teaching in five senior high schools in Solok Regency. The data were collected using interviews and document analysis. The results showed that teachers only knew several forms of concept understanding assessment instruments. Thus, teachers have limited information in assessing students’ conceptual understanding. In addition, teachers have not been maximal in implementing scientific literacy competence in the use of assessment instruments.Keywords: Instruments, Scientific Literacy, Concept Understanding.
Maximum Strain Effect and Secant Modulus Variation of Hemic Peat Soil at large Deformation due to Cyclic Loading
Authors: Mohamad Habib Musa , Zainorabidin Adnan , Mohamad Mohamad Ibrahim
Published: November 2022

This study presents the findings obtained in post-cyclic behaviour and degradation of shear strength from the static triaxial test, cyclic triaxial test and post-cyclic monotonic triaxial test to study the dynamic loading relationships with the degradation of shear strength after cyclic loading to the maximum strain effect due for Hemic peat soil and aim of this research was to assess the post-cyclic loading condition that brought to the understanding of secant modulus by using dynamic triaxial apparatus. It begins with a visual inspection of fibre characteristics. This is followed by an analysis of static, cyclic, and post-cyclic loading with stress-strain behaviour. Shear strength decreased and notched lower strength than its initial strength. As a matter of fact, PNpt-25 kPa from 1, 2, and 3 Hz are accumulated in the adjacent maximum strain. With regards to this maximum strain, the undrained shear strength ratio shows sequent decreases from higher to lower frequency applied. For instance, PNpt-25 kPa-1Hz to PNpt-25 kPa-3Hz recorded 1.16 to 1.13 undrained shear strength ratios, respectively. The secant modulus (Esec) for all specimens reflects decrement. The secant modulus for BSpt at an effective stress of 100 kPa in static monotonic is about 18.74 MPa, while in post-cyclic, the secant modulus expanded to 19.630 MPa cyclically loaded with 1 Hz. Unfortunately, the secant modulus returned to decline position when higher frequency applied at 2 Hz, where the secant modulus is about 12.781 MPa and continues to decline with 3 Hz at 7.492 MPa. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2022-08-10-015 Full Text: PDF
Assessing the Compliance of Extrusion Foamed Polystyrene Production with the Environmental Standards Requirements
Authors: Lisienkova Liubov , Nosova Lyudmila , Shindina Tatiana , Komarova Liudmila , Baranova Ekaterina , Kozhinov Dmitry
Published: November 2022

The development of modern construction requires the use of environmentally friendly building materials, including insulating materials, to ensure the energy efficiency of buildings and structures. The purpose of the work is relevant and was to develop a methodology for assessing the compliance of extruded polystyrene foam with environmental requirements. The problem is that the certification of such materials includes an examination of their physical and mechanical properties and does not allow assessment of materials’ environmental aspects. A comprehensive approach to assessing the quality of extruded polystyrene foam is proposed, which ensures not only the technical level of material quality, but also compliance with environmental requirements. The research methodology is based on the environmental risks’ identification at all stages of production and the determination of products environmental safety criteria. Each criterion is characterized by a set of indicators, among which a representative indicator is determined. A complex indicator is proposed for assessing the environmental safety of the production of extruded foamed polystyrene. The novelty of the work lies in the algorithm for calculating the material environmental friendliness complex criterion. The process model of the extruded polystyrene foam production analyses made it possible to establish representative indicators according to the products’ environmental safety criteria. As a result of the analysis, critical operations were identified where environmental risks are likely, and representative indicators’ limit values were set in accordance with regulatory documentation. Measures have been developed to minimize the release of harmful substances during each critical operation. To improve environmental management, the system for monitoring and assessing risks in the production of extruded foamed polystyrene has been optimized. As a result, a methodology has been developed for assessing the compliance of the production of extruded polystyrene foam with environmental requirements, which is necessary for product quality certification. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2022-08-10-018 Full Text: PDF
ALL-RUSSIAN CONFERENCE WITH INTERNATIONAL PARTICIPATION “XXIX COASTAL CONFERENCE: FIELD – BASED AND THEORETICAL RESEARCH IN SHORE USE PRACTICE”
Authors: Chubarenko B. V. , Gogoberidze G. G. , Rumiantseva E. A. , Dvoeglazova N. V. , Burnashov E. M. , Krasnova E. D. , Patsaeva S. V. , Polunina Yu. Yu. , Chubarenko I. P. , Esiukova E. E. , Rybchenko A. A. , Pellinen V. A. , Kropinova E. G. , Belova A. V. , Domnin D. A.
Published: November 2022

The paper provides information about the XXIX Coastal Conference, held in Kaliningrad in April 2022. The thematic directions of reports, round tables are reflected, statistical data are given on the number of speeches (232), on participating organizations (38) and cities (13). Additional events held within the framework of the conference (sessions, lectures, competitions, excursions) are described. The text is accompanied by illustrative materials – color photographs of participants taken directly during the conference. The decision of the conference notes that the practical development of new sections of the coasts, the construction of modern infrastructure facilities and the existing natural trends lead to increased coastal erosion in almost all coastal regions of Russia; that there is an urgent need to apply unified observation methods, division of work into research and monitoring and an interdisciplinary approach to jointly take into account physical, chemical and biological aspects (especially for coastal waters with limited or periodic connection with the marine area), that pollution by anthropogenic debris continues to grow, while the pollution pattern is extremely heterogeneous, and information on pollution by anthropogenic debris and microplastics of the marine environment and coasts of the Russian Federation is extremely fragmented. The conference recommends the introduction of amendments and additions to the federal and regional legislation on the regulation of the activities of nature users in the coastal zone, as well as the inventory of the natural resource potential of coastal territories and adjacent water areas with the compilation of a Coastal Registry for coastal ecosocio-economic systems of the Russian Federation. The participants highly appreciated the existing experience and results of coastal protection activities in the Kaliningrad Oblast, and also emphasized the lack of attention of the coastal community to the problems of inland waters (for example, the shores of Lake Baikal). Proposals on the venues of the conference in 2024 (Moscow) and 2026 (Lake Baikal) were announced.
Teaching and Learning Online During Covid-19 Lockdown, Encouraging and Discouraging?
Authors: Tella Adeyinka , Evangel Obim Ify
Published: November 2022

The study examined the teaching and learning online during the covid-19 lockdown, in terms of whether it is encouraging or discouraging from the perspectives of students and staff of the Library and Information Science Department in Nigerian universities. Three Library and Information Science(LIS) schools were selected from three different universities. The population was the LIS lecturers and students. FIVE students and FIVE lecturers were selected from each of the three Library schools. This gave a total of 15 students and 15 lecturers which amounts to a total of 30 respondents who represent the sample for the study. A pure qualitative method was adopted using focus group interviews which were conducted for the students and the staff in each of the schools as a method of data collection. The findings show that the experience of lecturers and students in learning and teaching online during the Covid-19 lockdown was encouraging, the lesson is very easy to prepare and interesting and the learners are enthusiastic and wanted others to know they were part of the class. The respondents want learning and teaching online to continue due to its flexibility, interesting nature of teaching online, and a high percentage of participation. The benefits of teaching and learning online during Covid-19 include flexibility, ease of learning and teaching, increased interactivity and class participation, social presence, improvement in critical thinking skills, and high engagement of lecturers and students. The challenges of learning and teaching LIS during Covid-19 are slow bandwidth, poor network, cost of data (lecturers and students bear the cost of data), and unstable electricity, high withdrawal rate, inadequate skills for both lecturers and students due to their first experience, high cost of data and electronic devices among others.
Teacher Librarians Supporting STEM Education
Authors: Johnston Melissa P.
Published: November 2022

STEM education is an approach to teaching and learning that integrates the content and skills of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics; which promotes critical thinking, higher-order thinking, and problem solving (NSTA, 2020). This research was conducted with the purpose of identifying the influence of this PD on improving teacher librarians’ knowledge, skills, and abilities to support STEM education efforts in their schools. This study utilized a pre/post-test quasi- experimental design to determine the influence of the PD on teacher librarians’ knowledge, skills, and abilities to support STEM education (Creswell, 2013). The pre-test data confirms previous research, that there is a significant gap in the knowledge, skills, and abilities of school librarians when it comes to supporting STEM education efforts in their schools. Additionally, school librarians aren’t being offered many professional growth opportunities to further their knowledge in this area. Post-test data provides information on the influence that the PD had on the participants' knowledge, skills, and perceived abilities in supporting STEM education.
School Library eBook Providers and Spanish Language Equity
Authors: Paganelli Andrea , Northern Samuel
Published: November 2022

The goal of this study is to revisit and contrast the original data from a previous publication entitled, “School Library eBook Providers and Spanish Language Equity: An Analysis of eBook Collections Available to School Libraries.” The original study examined the collections of eBooks in Spanish provided by vendors of library resources to school libraries to determine if there are equitable offerings of eBooks in Spanish relative to the Spanish-speaking school population in the United States. The processes in that study were replicated where possible and expanded upon for shared understanding.
Creating an Interprofessional Education Experience for Pre-service Education and PK-12 Schools
Authors: Collins Karla B. , Cuchna Jennifer , Salley Shannon , Hines Tammy
Published: November 2022

As educators of pre-service school librarians, we focus on facilitating collaboration with the entire school community. Other helping professions have a similar focus, often termed interprofessional practice. Pre-service educators and other health and human resources professionals need to be taught how to work as part of an interprofessional collaborative team. The Interprofessional Education team at Longwood University developed a model for interprofessional education at Longwood University. Background information, specific steps, and tips for success are shared for institutions or PK-12 schools interested in implementing a similar experience.
Expanding the Range of Evidence Use in School Library Practice
Authors: Tam Annie , Rebrović-Habek Ružica , Dukić Zvjezdana
Published: November 2022

The study explores the involvement of school librarians from Croatia and Hong Kong in EBLIP. The main goal of this study is to find out what types of evidence school librarians from Croatia and Hong Kong use in their library practice and how useful they find different evidence types. The research method used in this study is survey and data were collected with an online questionnaire created and delivered with SurveyMonkey. The study reveals that school librarians in Croatia and Hong Kong use a wide variety of evidence sources in support of their library practice. Most often they use evidence from observation, professional interactions and library statistics. School librarians in both regions agree that these three types of evidence are the most useful for their library practice. However, if school librarians wish to demonstrate to stakeholders how school libraries contribute to teaching and learning they need to generate some more objective evidence through formal research. LIS educators and local school library associations may be encouraged to develop educational programs that will enhance school librarians' competences in formal research and involve them in a participatory research community.
Ta’lim Maharah al-Qira’ah Ittishaliyan bi Istikhdam al-Nushush al-‘Arabaiyyah al-Ashliyyah wa Ta’tsiruha fi Tanmiyyah wa Tahifz al-Qira’ah Laday al-Thalabah
Authors: Dewi Intan Sari , Adam Ibrahim Faisal Mahmoud , Syuhadak Syuhadak
Published: November 2022

This research attempts to explore the use of Arabic authentic texts in teaching reading skills communicatively in the classroom and its impact on developing reading skills and motivating students to learn to read. To address this issue, quantitative research was conducted on 34 students from the Department of Arabic Language and Literature at the State Islamic University of Tulungagung. The participants were divided into two groups: an experimental group and a control group using four authentic Arabic texts that were taken from online newspapers with appropriate readability. It was made to measure before and after reading using the original Arabic texts. Independent samples of the t-test and the group acquisition method in the pre- and post-test revealed that the use of authentic reading texts has a positive effect on the reading comprehension of second-stage students. From the pre-test to the post-test, there was a significant difference (0.001 < 0.05) before and after the implementation of the authentic reading texts. Also, the authentic texts affected students' motivation to read. Through observation and interview, it is obtained that the proper use that is built in the light of the authentic Arabic texts has a positive effect on the students’ motivation to read, in that the students have the desire to read the texts more than they were, because they are interested in texts that describe the life and real culture from the learned language.
Atsar al-Qur’an al-Karim fi al-Lughah wa al-Syi’r wa al-Natsr: Dirasah al-Adab al-‘Araby fi ‘Ashr Shadr al-Islam
Authors: Aflisia Noza , Yunus Badruzzaman M , Musthafa Izzuddin , Shaleh Atho Yusuf Ali
Published: November 2022

This paper aims to analyze the impact of the Holy Qur'an on the Arabic language, poetry and prose during the early Islam period. The method used in this research is the descriptive analytical method, that is by describing the influence of the Qur'an on the Arabic language, poetry and prose during the period of early Islam. While the approach applied in this research is a historical one in which researchers search for dates related to the influence of the Qur’an on the Arabic language, poetry and prose in the early Islamic period. The results are that the impact of the Qur’an in the Arabic language is to preserve Arabic from loss and to make it a living and immortal language, and to derive many sciences from a gift, such as the science of readings, the science of interpretation, the reasons for revelation, the grammar, the parsing, the sciences of rhetoric, the science of jurisprudence and its origins, and the language has been provided with many vocabulary and meanings such as al-Furqan and polytheism. hypocrisy and so on. The Qur'an was greatly influenced by the language of poets and orators. There are even quotes from the Qur’an such as faith, hypocrisy, blasphemy, prayer, zakat, etc., and also from the contents of the Qur’an such as jihad, advocacy, fighting the opponents of Islam, the Day of Judgment, Heaven, Hell, and so on. The era of early Islam contains the texts of the Qur'an and Hadith. The Qur'an and Hadith in this time have more influence on the book in rhetoric and writing. The Holy Qur'an has had a great impact on the language, styles, and contents of literary production of poets, orators, and the contents of their literary production. Prose is taken from the Qur'an, not poetry.
Sosialisasi Buku Ekowisata Ekosistem Mangrove Sebagai Laboratorium Alam Untuk Pembelajaran IPA Di MTs. NW Nurul Ihsan Tanjung Luar Lombok Timur
Authors: Japa Lalu , Syukur Abdul , Syachruddin
Published: November 2022

: Desa Tanjung Luar telah mulai mengembangakan pariwisata yaitu wisata pantai termasuk kawasan ekosistem Mangrove.  Ekosistem mangrove di wilayah Desa Tanjung Luar cukup potensial untuk dikembangkan menjadi obyek wisata belajar (laboratorium alam) seperti yang sudah dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian tahun sebelumnya yang menghasilkan salah satu luaran berupa buku ekowisata ekosistem mangrove. Sesuai permintaan pihak sekolah MTs Tsanawiyah NW Tanjung Luar, bahwa buku tersebut perlu disosialisasikan lebih lanjut, sehingga pengetahuan tentang ekosistem mangrove dapat lebih bertambah lagi. Dalam buku ekowisata ekosistem mangrove tersebut diperkenalkan sebanyak 10 spesies, yakni: Avicenia lanata, Avicennia marina, Bruguiera silindrika, Ceriops decandra, Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora stylosa, Rhizopora apiculata, Sonneratia alba, Xylocarpus moluccensis, dan Lumnitzera rasemosa, dan dengan berbagai biota asosiasinya seperti Mollusca, Crustacea, Echinodermata, dan ikan. Metode terkait pengamatan dan pendataan komunitas mangrove, pihak sekolah menyatakan masih perlu penjelasan lebih lanjut. Oleh karena itu, secara khusus kegiatan pengabdian periode tahun 2022 ini difokuskan pada sosialisasi dan bedah buku ekowisata ekosistem mangrove, terutama terkait metode dan pengenalan spesies mangrove. Hasil Pengabdian ini yaitu dapat meningkatkan atau memperkaya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengenal dan pendataan vegetasi mangrove khususnya yang bisa secara umum dan mudah ditemukan di Desa Tanjung Luar. Selain itu dari program ini dihasilkan publikasi pada jurnal yang memiliki ISSN dan revisi serta penambahan materi buku Ekowisata Mangrove edisi sebelumnya.
Performance Allowance Factors on the Performance of ASN Employees at Health CenterX in Gresik
Authors: Baskoro Heru , Vilantika Elok , Sukaris Sukaris , Cahyadi Nur
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the performance allowance factor on employee performance, especially at ASN Helath Center X in Gresik. The health center has provided performance allowances, but employees work not optimally seen from work productivity and work discipline which have not experienced significant changes and tend to remain. The approach used is quantitative descriptive analysis with explanatory research. The population is all employees of the Helath Center, totaling 60 people, then sample selection using purposive sampling is carried out so that 36 people are obtained. The data used is primary data obtained directly collected by questionnaire. This study uses a Likert scale of 1 to 5 for the measurement of research variables. Data analysis used instrument test and simple linear regression. The results showed that the performance allowance had a positive and significant effect on the performance of ASN employees at Helath Center X in Gresik. The existence of performance allowances causes employees to be motivated to work optimally so that it affects the performance of employees at the agency.
EFEKTIFITAS ORAL HYGIENE DENGAN KAYU SIWAK (SALVADORA PERSICA) UNTUK MENCEGAH HALITOSIS PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RSUD MAYJEN H.A. THALIB KERINCI - JAMBI
Authors: Amri Novita , Warogan Anwar Wardi , Supriyatna Nana
Published: November 2022

Latar belakang dan tujuan: Stroke merupakan penyakit akibat gangguan peredaran darah otak yang dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor risiko terdiri dari yang tidak dapat diubah berupa usia dan jenis kelamin dan yang dapat diubah seperti hipertensi, peningkatan kadar gula darah, dislipidemia, dan pekerjaan (Cintya, Yuliarni, Susila,2012). Kelemahan juga bisa menyebabkan seseorang tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan personal hygienenya secara mandiri, sehingga pasien stroke beresiko defisit perawatan diri seperti oral hygiene dan salah satu akibatnya adalah halitosis.  Di negara maju, 8-50% dari orang merasa bahwa mereka memiliki berulang terus-menerus episode malodour oral (halitosis) . Pasien stroke yang mempunyai keterbatasan fisik dalam melakukan oral hygine sebagian besar mengalami halitosis. Berdasarkan teori self care  dari Dorothea Orem (tahun 1979, dalam Alligood, tahun 2014) mengatakan bahwa pasien mengalami defisit perawatan diri, oleh karena itu butuh bantuan perawat  dalam perawatan diri termasuk dalam perawatan oral hygiene. Siwak mulai digunakan untuk membersihkan gigi dan mulut sejak 7000 tahun lalu. Menurut  Almas K, (1999). Kayu siwak direkomendasikan sebagai alat kebersihan mulut untuk promosi kesehatan di negara berkembang. variable independen (bebas) dalam penelitian ini adalah oral hygiene menggunakan kayu siwak. Sedangkan variable dependennya (terikat) adalah derajat atau skor halitosis yang diukur dengan menggunakan indikator Vlatile Sulfur Compounds/VSCs yang menggunakan alat Tanita Breath Checker. Metode:Adapun variabel counfonding (perancu) yang terdiri atas: usia, hambatan mobilitas fisik. penelitian ini adalah dengan desain quasi eksperimen pre and post without control group. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan adalah dengan memberikan perlakuan pada kelompok  intervensi. populasi adalah semua pasien stroke yang dirawat dan menggunakan total sampling. Ekspetasi hasil: Pemakaian siwak efektif untuk mencegah halitosis pada pasien stroke.Kata Kunci : Oral Hygiene, kayu siwak, Halitosis dan stroke
FIGURE OF SPEECH IN THE ELECTION DEBATE BETWEEN DONALD TRUMP AND JOE BIDEN
Authors: Bangun Dedi , Lubis Syahron , Hanafiah Ridwan
Published: November 2022

This research is aimed at identifying the types and functions of figures of speech   in The New York Times selected headlines under the issue of Donald Trump and Joe Biden 1st Presidential Debating 2020. The study of Stylistic is employed since this research investigates language and style which can be seen in figurative language through figures of speech in the objects of study. This research is done by descriptive qualitative method. The data of this research are taken from The New York Times official website. The data are the sentences referring to figures of speech. Inductive analysis method is used in the analysis of the data, then triangulation is used to establish the reliability of the data, so that it can enhance trustworthiness. The research results show six of twelve types of figures of speech are found based on Perrine’s theory, i.e. metaphor, simile, personification, symbol, paradox and overstatement/hyperbole. Each type of figure of speech has its particular function or functions. However, there are only two of four functions of figures of speech found based on Perrine’s theory, i.e. to add emotional intensity and to say much in a brief compass. Metaphor, simile, and overstatement/hyperbole carry both functions, adding emotional intensity to the readers and saying much in a brief compass.
ANTAGONIST’S OBSESSION TO REVENGE IN V. E. SCHWAB’S NOVEL VICCIOUS
Authors: Sunardi Cindy Karina , Sahri Zulfan
Published: November 2022

This paper concerns with Antagonist’s Obsession to Revenge in V. E. Swab’s novel Viccious. It refers to three points of discussion i.e. his friend’s betrayal, his friend’s injustice, and his friend’s aggressiveness. In analyzing the three points, the descriptive method is chosen as the suitable method to process the data. The analysis indicates that there are two best friends who make a research together and do the experiment on each other. Anyhow, during the experiment, many people around them die as the victims of their research experiment until finally they start to hate each other, and are obsessed to take revenge on each other. The revenge occurs when Elly’s girlfriend is found dead due to the wrong experiment conducted by Victor, and the work of injustice with aggressiveness is done to Victor by a gun shot. The results indicate that someone’s obsession on things can be a serious matter if it is wrongly conducted. The sensitive problems arises from the antagonist’s unfair ways, treating his friend so badly, and being obsessed to take killing action.
MISCHIEVOUS BEHAVIOR IN HONEY DEE’S NOVEL UNBROKEN VOW
Authors: Lufti Asri Audrylia , Hariani Safitri
Published: November 2022

This study is entitled Antagonist’s Mischievous Behavior in Honey Dee’s novel Unbroken Vow. The story tells about the antagonist, Mirriam who comes from family trouble and she is full of jealousy when seeing someone who has a happy family. Mirriam has a desire to destroy the protagonist’s family by giving poison, injecting narcotics, making sexual abuse, and attacking everyone around her. The researchers are curious and interested in analyzing the antagonist's mischievous behavior because all the deeds are weird. The researchers also wish to know the reasons why the antagonist does such things. This article uses mischievous behavior theories by Purwanto and Denis. In completing the analysis, this study uses descriptive method proposed by Meoleong who describes the ways of conducting research method. The findings show that the types of mischievous behavior conducted by the antagonist are: attacking her rival, sexual abuse, injecting narcotics and giving poison; while the reasons of mischievous behavior are having problems at home, being bullied and having no clear boundaries.
AINUN’S MARITAL COMMITMENT IN HABIBIE’S NOVEL HABIBIE & AINUN
Authors: Br Parangin-Angin Lestari Sukmawati , Wulan Sri , Asnani Asnani
Published: November 2022

This study deals with the Ainun’s marital commitment in Habibie’s Novel Habibie Ainun. The novel is taken from the true story of the author. In this novel, Ainun teaches readers how to carry out their obligations as a good wife and be able to take care of children and home with patience and faithfulness. The marital commitment contained in this novel is Ainun’s way of becoming a wife. The analysis is based on the theory of Marital Commitment by Adams Jones. They explain there are three commitments. They are personal, mental and structural commitments. In completing the analysis, the study uses descriptive qualitative method. The result of this study is presented in the form of description. In the analysis, it is shown that Ainun proves her personal and mental commitments in the novel. She always prioritizes her family. She is also described as a faithful companion. She always accompanies her husband in every up and down moments. These descriptions are as her personal commitment in her marriage. Then, she is portrayed as a religious woman who always cares about the welfare of the nation. Thus, this leads us that Ainun shows her mental commitment. But, structural commitment cannot be shown in the novel. All in all, the novel may imply a moral lesson about how to build a solid commitment in a marriage.
POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER IN KATHLEEN GLASGLOW’S NOVEL GIRL IN PIECES
Authors: Surayya MS Malisa , Purwarno Purwarno
Published: November 2022

This study aims to reveal the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Kathleen Glasgow’s Novel Girl in Pieces. It focuses on the PTSD experienced by the protagonist, Charlie Charlotte Davis. The main purpose of this study is to determine the factors of PTSD and the symptoms of PTSD experienced by Charlie Charlotte Davis. This study applies the theory of PTSD proposed by Rosenberg. In analyzing the topic, the researchers use qualitative research method to process and arranges the data. The types of data of the study are from two data sources, i.e. primary data and secondary data. The primary data are from the text of the novel Girl in Pieces. The researchers find sixteen data to be included in the analysis. The secondary data are taken from books and other sources related to the analysis such as articles on PTSD, literary theory, the author’s biography, internet sites and other relevant information to the analysis of this study. The results of the study show that the factor of PTSD suffered by Charlie are due to psychological factors, such as her beloved father’s death which always makes Charlie remember the sad event, her reminiscences about the past of herself and her beloved late father, which always haunt her that she always blames and harms herself, and always avoids memories that trigger her trauma. She also avoids people’s questions that might make her remember the unpleasant events.
Peranan Mahasiswa dan Alumni dalam Mempertahankan Akreditasi A pada Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah) Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UINSU Medan
Authors: Tarigan Tetty Marlina , Zahara Fatimah
Published: November 2022

This article discusses the role of students and alumni in maintaining accreditation. This study uses a qualitative method with a historical approach. The role of students and alumni is very much needed in advancing and also maintaining the accreditation of the department. One of the forums that need to be fostered and developed its roles and functions and supported by its existence by the universities, especially in each study program, is the existence of associations in the form of alumni associations. Through professional alumni organization, various kinds of opportunities and opportunities will be well communicated.
Memori Sejarah dan Warisan Pendudukan Jepang di Sumatera Timur sebagai Potensi Wisata Sejarah
Authors: Muhajir Ahmad , Sumantri Pulung , Gultom Adam Zaki
Published: November 2022

Artikel ini membahas mengenai warisan Pendudukan Jepang sebagai potensi wisata sejarah di Sumatera Timur. Zaman Pendudukan Jepang merupakan periodisasi sejarah yang kerap dilupakan dan diabaikan dalam kajian-kajian sejarah. Sejarah terkait Zaman Pendudukan Jepang dan segala tinggalannya juga jarang sekali menjadi perhatian pembangunan dan pelestarian. Zaman Pendudukan Jepang perlu ditinjau kembali untuk melihat peluang-peluang baru dan sejauh mana potensinya bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini melihat adanya peluang di bidang pariwisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan sejarah. Data yang digunakan berasal dari berbagai sumber sekunder (studi literatur). Beberapa peninggalannya yang teridentifikasi adalah Lubang Jepang di Batu Bara, Sungai Buatan di Deli Serdang, dan Benteng Jepang di Kota Medan. Peninggalan-peninggalan tersebut punya potensi sebagai destinasi wisata sejarah namun belum pernah dipertimbangkan oleh pemerintah daerah sebagai proyeksi pariwisata masa depan.
Menetapkan Langkah dalam Kemelut: Revolusi di Kerajaan Padang
Authors: Tanjung Yushar
Published: November 2022

This paper aims to examine the events of the social revolution and its consequences in the kingdom of Padang, Tebing Tinggi after independence during the Tengku Hasyim era. This study is analyzed using library research methods and field research with a historical approach through heuristic techniques. From the results of the study, information was obtained that the last King of the Kingdom of Padang was Tengku Hasyim, who was one of the prominent freedom fighters who stated that the Padang Kingdom was within the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. During the time of Tengku Hasyim, two important events occurred, namely Indonesian independence. Then the Social Revolution at Tebing Tinggi. Tengku Hasyim's political stance was to fully support the independence of the Republic of Indonesia and surrender the Kingdom of Padang to become part of the Republic of Indonesia. However, this did not make him immediately free from the anger of the masses who were against traditional power. In 1946, the "Social Revolution" occurred in the Kingdom of Padang which resulted in the elimination of the power of this kingdom and other Malay kingdoms in East Sumatra in a bloody event. He survived with the help of the royal family from Tanjung Kasau and when the Kingdom of Padang was under the government of the Republic of Indonesia, Tengku Hasyim held the position of Ambtenaar Bestuur Aangelegenhedeen (ABA) or mayor in 1947-1950.
Paradigma Gender dan Model Gerakan 'Aisyiyah Sulawesi Selatan pada Masa Orde Baru
Authors: Hadisaputra Hadisaputra
Published: November 2022

There are still very few studies on the Aisyiyah Movement in South Sulawesi. Aisyiyah's contribution to South Sulawesi's development has never been publicized. This paper analyzes the 'Aisyiyah movement's role in advancing the social lives of South Sulawesi women during the New Order Era. The historical approach is applied in four stages in this study: heuristics (source collecting), verification (source critique), interpretation, and historiography (historical writing). The research findings indicate that Aisyiyah's gender paradigm encourages its members to engage in activities other than household work. Women are encouraged to take an active role in society and preach in the same way that men do. This shift in perspective began to be implemented in order to give women with equal rights, duties, and positions. 'Aisyiyah never took a frontal position with the government during the New Order. To continue her da'wah agenda, mainly in the areas of education, social and health, Aisyiyah prefers to adopt a conformist-adaptive strategy.
Meninjau Ulang Narasi Besar dalam Buku Sejarah tentang Mohammad Natsir pada Masa Percobaan Demokrasi Indonesia, 1950-1957
Authors: Lubis Hafnita Sari Dewi , Nasution Muhammad Ihsan Syahaf
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this article is to analyse M. Natsir's concept of a state, which, incidentally, was refused by the Indonesian government at the time. The concern is really what M. Natsir's actual role and political actions are in reviewing the grand narrative constructed into most history textbooks about his personality and controversial side. The historical method was used in this research. According to the findings of the study, M. Natsir, as a formulator of the Islamic idea on the basis of the Indonesian state, claims that Pancasila's position in Islam does not clash with Islamic values, and that Pancasila is even in line with the Qur'an. Additionally, he is a pioneer of Islamic education reform and was influential in reviving Indonesia through his famous "Integral" motion, which unifies several federated countries into the Republic of Indonesia.
Pengaruh Partai Politik terhadap Konstruksi Pemikiran M. Natsir
Authors: Lubis Hafnita Sari Dewi , Nasution Muhammad Ihsan Syahaf
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of M. Natsir in Indonesian politics. In addition, to find out the role of political parties in Natsir's thinking and the impact of political parties in M. Natsir's political thought. The method used is the historical method. This method is used because to explore past data to find data that is free from prejudice, it must go through a critical analytical process and objectivity can be maintained. With this method, it can be found that Natsir's many efforts in formulating Islam as the basis of the state and his efforts to obtain justice in the development of a region. This was done of course because of the support from various groups, both civilian, military, and political parties such as the Masyumi Party and the Indonesian Socialist Party.
Reforma Agraria Upaya Penyelesaian Konflik Tanah di Kecamatan Jenggawah Kabupaten Jember Tahun 1999-2005
Authors: Badri Mohamad Il
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this paper is to determine the process of resolving agrarian conflicts and the process of inventorying and granting land certificates to farmers. The urgency of this paper can theoretically be an important part in the context of resolving agrarian conflicts that often occur in Indonesia. The method used is the historical method consisting of Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography. Agrarian conflicts in Jenggawah District, Jember Regency occurred in 1969 and 1994-1995. The government is trying to find a solution through the implementation of agrarian reform by providing a policy for solving agrarian problems. Efforts to resolve the Jenggawah land conflict through agrarian reform are marked by a process of preparing for the implementation of an inventory, asset management and access arrangement. Asset management consists of redistribution and legalization of land. Access arrangements are carried out in order to improve the economy, add value and encourage entrepreneurial innovation on the subject of agrarian reform for Jenggawah farmers. Through this research, it can be concluded that agrarian reform can be one of the solutions for resolving land conflicts in Indonesia, especially in Jenggawah.
Berjuang untuk Agama dan Bangsa: Biografi Kiai Haji Noer Ali, 1914-1992
Authors: Tamala Nur Fadillah , Silaban Arifin , Simanjorang Benzisno Josua , Rambe Tappil
Published: November 2022

The formation of Bekasi Regency began when Bekasi residents tried to reject the existence of the United States of Indonesia or RIS. Bekasi residents demanded that the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia be re-established and opposed the existence of Pasundan. This effort made Bekasi people's leaders, one of which was Kiai Haji Noer Ali, took part and played a role in changing the name of Bekasi Regency. Kiai Haji Noer Ali also played a role in fighting for the Bekasi Regency area to establish the At-Taqwa Islamic Boarding School. The method used in this study is the Historical Method which consists of four stages, with the data collection technique being a literature study. Literature research or literature study is a stage related to the method of collecting, reading and recording and processing library data as research material. The results of this study describe the educational background of Kiai Haji Noer Ali and his efforts in defending the land of Bekasi from the Dutch side to successfully build At-Taqwa Islamic Boarding School.
Perselingkuhan dan Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan dalam Pemberitaan Media iNews.id (Analisis Wacana Kritis Perspektif Sara Mills)
Authors: Siagian Hatari Marwina , Surip M. , Dalimunthe Syairal Fahmy
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine how women victims of infidelity and violence are constructed through news texts that determine the structure and meaning of the news presented in news stories on violence against women on iNews.id published on Friday, February 26, 2021 and Thursday, April 09, 2020 This research is a qualitative research. Data collection techniques used listening and note-taking techniques with the help of data collection tables. Data analysis was carried out with a description of Sara Mills' perspective analysis to see the position of the subject-object and the position of the writer-reader. Based on the research results, it can be said that from the news of infidelity and violence against women in the iNews.id media coverage, women are constructed as subjects, not as objects of exploitation. However, in its presentation, women are still depicted as marginal, weak, powerless and sensitive women. The media coverage of iNews.id positioned the reader as the subject of ideology. The reader is brought to the position of the narrator (the storyteller) so that the reader accepts it as reality.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills Berita Guru Mengaji di Aceh Utara Diduga Berkali-Kali Perkosa Santri Usia 15 Tahun
Authors: Haryani Rini , Surip M. , Dalimunthe Syairal Fahmy
Published: November 2022

This article focuses on the discourse of feminism, which describes how the position of women is expressed in the text. The news contained explaining the incident of rape on students carried out by the Quran teacher which was alleged to have been done repeatedly, the news became the material object of this research. Discourse analysis is a qualitative approach to analysis that considers the meaning of the text. Each text, in essence, can be understood differently, in various ways. Material objects are analyzed using the Sara Mills point of view. The result of the research shows that the perspective of women shows the weak position of women. Even though the incident was indeed carried out by the perpetrator based on the victim's testimony, it has an impact on the view or image of a woman who remains bad in the eyes of the reader even though it is a woman who is a victim.
Urgensi Prinsip Komunikasi Islam dalam Pembelajaran Agama Islam bagi Siswa di Sekolah Umum
Authors: Safrawali Safrawali , Rozi Fakhrur
Published: November 2022

This study discusses the urgency of Islamic communication principles in Islamic religious learning for students in public schools. This study wants to see how Islamic communication plays a role in increasing students' understanding of Islamic religious learning in public schools. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis approach. The results of this study indicate that the portrait of Islamic religious learning in public schools is still not optimal. There are at least two factors that cause this to be less than optimal, namely: (1) internal factors originating from within the education management, (2) external factors originating from outside the school management. The application of Islamic communication principles in Islamic religious learning in public schools is still full of challenges, because formally the implementation of Islamic education in schools is only two hours of lessons per week. In addition, the principles of Islamic communication in Islamic religious learning for students in schools get a good response, so that the principles of Islamic communication are very influential for the learning process so that students can be more active and understand PAI learning. Islamic communication can stimulate the response given so that students are more active in this case the role of the teacher is very important and implements various kinds of learning strategies.
Pola Komunikasi Pemerintah Desa dalam Menciptakan Kesadaran Masyarakat Akan Protokol Kesehatan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Sei Kasih Kecamatan Bilah Hilir Kabupaten Labuhanbatu
Authors: Pertiwi Pertiwi , Daulay Maraimbang , Siregar Yusra Dewi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the communication pattern of the village government in creating public awareness of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic and the obstacles of the village government in creating public awareness of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic. The theory used in this research is communication theory and OR theory. The subjects of this study were heads and employees of village government offices. The location of this research was carried out at the Sei Kasih Village office, Bilah Hilir District, Labuhanbatu Regency starting from July - September 2021. The method used in this study was a qualitative method. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study are that the communication pattern of the Sei Kasih village government in creating public awareness of health protocols during the pandemic uses primary and secondary communication patterns, and the constraints of the village government in creating public awareness of health protocols during the pandemic are that not all people are always in place at the time of the pandemic. the process of delivering information, it is difficult for people to take the time to listen to information then some people still do not believe that the corona virus in this case is the lack of people to comply with health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic.