bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Path of Cultivating Innovative and Entrepreneurial Talents for Business Administration Majors in Universities
Authors: Liu Cheng
Published: June 2024

With the development of globalisation and knowledge economy, the cultivation of innovative and entrepreneurial talents in business administration majors in colleges and universities has received unprecedented attention. This paper discusses the path of cultivating innovative and entrepreneurial talents in business administration majors in colleges and universities in China based on the cross perspective of education, business administration and entrepreneurship. The purpose of this paper is to provide theoretical guidance and practical reference for the educational reform of business administration majors in colleges and universities, in order to adapt to the current and future economic and social development of innovative and entrepreneurial talents of the complex requirements.
A Five-year Summary of Cost Stickiness Research
Authors: Zhu Liping
Published: June 2024

In the existing research on cost stickiness, the research on the existence, causes and influencing factors of cost stickiness is more systematic, while the research on economic consequences is more fragmented. As one of the information basis for stakeholder decision-making, it is of great significance to study its latest achievements. This paper reviews the relevant literature on the influencing factors and economic consequences of cost stickiness in the past five years, and summarizes the impact of management characteristics, digitization and intelligence, R & D innovation, earnings management, financing constraints, policies and economic environment on cost stickiness and the economic consequences of cost stickiness on corporate performance, corporate value and corporate risk. On this basis, two suggestions for future research are put forward. First of all, in terms of research content, this paper suggests paying more attention to the micro level. For example, whether managers make decisions to adjust the changes of corporate finance and operating conditions based on the phenomenon of cost stickiness, whether external stakeholders will respond to the stickiness of the enterprise and the economic consequences of cost anti-stickiness. In terms of research methods, the existing literature is mainly based on empirical research, and there are relatively few case studies. It is suggested to further expand case studies to help business practice and academic research.
Students’ Engagement in Extra-Curricular Physical Activities, Physical Fitness, And Mental Health
Authors: Li Lin , Benito Carmelita H.
Published: June 2024

With the development of society and economic progress, there is an increasing concern about the physical and mental health of university students. Guangxi, as an important province in southwestern China, has attracted widespread attention to its sports development. However, with the rapid development of the social economy, the physical and mental health issues of university students have become increasingly prominent. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the physical fitness, types of sports participation, and mental health status of sports major students in Guangxi, exploring the relationships among them, and providing theoretical and practical basis for promoting the physical and mental health of university students in Guangxi.
How New Human Capital Can Enhance the Competitiveness of Individuals and Organizations
Authors: Fang Lingxuan
Published: June 2024

In the rapidly evolving globalized and technologically advanced world, we are witnessing fundamental shifts in economic structures and a reassessment of the value of human capital. While traditional production factors such as material capital and labor remain important, knowledge, skills, and innovation have become central drivers of development in the knowledge economy era. The concept of "new human capital" emerged in this context, encompassing not only the accumulation of knowledge and skills but also the ability to adapt to change and seize opportunities. New human capital emphasizes learning, innovation, adaptability, and collaboration skills of individuals and teams, which are crucial for building future competitiveness. This paper first outlines the concept and characteristics of new human capital and then analyzes its profound impact on individuals and organizations. This study aims to provide theoretical and practical guidance for the development of individuals and organizations, contributing to societal prosperity and development.
Virtual Reality: Challenges of VR Game Development for Emerging Game Studios
Authors: Liu Jiaxiao
Published: June 2024

This article is meant to investigate the challenges potentially being faced by an emerging game studio that tends to make VR games in early 2023 where VR technologies hit a plateau which barely having new features coming up, plus the decreasing population of VR players has advocated VR game development to face severe challenges to succeed in the VR field, thus, not being an early bird in the VR game field but tend to join this industry now could be found challenging. This paper explores the challenges faced by emerging game studios in the development, marketing, and economic realms of VR game production. It provides a comprehensive analysis from both macro and micro perspectives, drawing on existing research and scholarly conclusions. By addressing key points highlighted in the article, it advocates for the potential entry of small game studios into the VR gaming domain. Specifically, it delves into challenges concerning hardware, exclusivity, storytelling, marketing, user acceptance, competition, platforms, uncertainties, funding acquisition, short-term sustainability, originality, publishing regions, and engine selection.
Development Status and Path Optimisation of Agricultural "Planting and Raising Plus" Mode in Anhui Province
Authors: Fan Miaomiao , Wang Jie , Yin Yin
Published: June 2024

Low-carbon planting and raising cycle effectively promotes China's agricultural development with the agricultural production model of "green low-carbon, cost reduction and efficiency". This study is based on the research data of Anhui Province (southern Anhui, northern Anhui and central Anhui), aiming to understand the current application status and development path optimisation of the "planting and raising plus" model in the province. Through reviewing a large number of domestic and international literature and empirical research, we gained insight into the changes in economic benefits before and after the application of the model in Anhui Province, and analysed the possible problems. On this basis, a comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the economic benefits and potential application willingness of the province's agricultural ‘planting and raising plus’ model is launched, leading to a preliminary forecast of future trends. Finally, targeted proposals are made to optimise the path and countermeasures of the ‘planting and raising plus’ model.
Modeling the Impact of Lamprey Population Dynamics on Aquatic Food Webs: A Leslie and Lotka-Volterra Approach
Authors: Ren Yixin , Zeng Junjie , Pan Jiaxin
Published: June 2024

In recent years, the widely distributed invasive parasitic species of marine lampreys have had a profound impact on host populations and the entire aquatic ecosystem through their unique survival and reproduction strategies, highlighting the importance of species interactions and ecological balance in ecosystems. In response to this, this study establishes a species growth model for lampreys based on the Leslie model from the perspective of gender ratio changes. The idea of the Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model is used to establish the food web centered on lamprey and the fluctuation mode model of various groups in it. Based on the model results, we conclude that the growth trend of the lamprey itself is difficult to be affected by other populations, but the lamprey population will have serious adverse effects on other species. The results of this model are in good agreement with the actual situation, and have profound significance in laying the foundation for the study of the community characteristics of lampreys and their related ecosystems.
Research on the Association Between Personal Brand Building and Social Media—Take Ohkaye as an Example of an Analysis
Authors: Wu Xitong
Published: June 2024

With the rapid development of social media, internet-related industries have become one of the most important sectors for sustained economic growth. Personal brands on social platforms are also increasing. Brand owners seize the dividends of the flow, utilize the stage of social media to fully present their values to the audience, and integrate them into the products they develop to push them to wider users. In order to show the relationship between personal branding and social media to the public more transparently and to understand the internal logic of the Internet economy development, the author takes the Internet brand Ohkaye as an example and utilizes the case study method, the interview method, and the SWOT analysis method to quantify the text and data in the case. It analyzes the generation and development of personal brands, the integration of personal brands and values, the realization of data in the flow era, and how to build a personal brand on social media platforms. It is found that personal brands on social media platforms embody the creator’s values, brand recognition is the key to brand survival, and the creator has to establish a personal aesthetic field on social media platforms to guide consumers to memorize the brand. At the same time, it is necessary to establish a community, make consumers participate in brand building, and form a two-way interaction in order to make the brand realize sustainable development.
Design and implementation of intelligent anti-hail net system based on STM32
Authors: Zhang Liyu
Published: June 2024

This research is dedicated to designing an intelligent anti-hail net system using STM32 microcontroller. The system integrates sensing technology and communication modules to monitor various environmental parameters in real time, analyzes the data through the STM32 processor, and realizes real-time intelligent control of the anti-hail network. The system design focuses on the collaboration of hardware and software, taking full advantage of the high performance and low power consumption of the STM32 microcontroller. Through actual tests, the feasibility of the system in improving hail prevention effect, real-time performance and automation was verified, providing reliable guarantee for agricultural production. This research provides a useful reference for the application and promotion of smart agricultural technology.
Reform or Revolution? Socialism from China to Asian Communities
Authors: Zeng Ziyun
Published: June 2024

“This article examines socialist ideologies in Asian American literature by comparing Karen Tei Yamashita's I-Hoteland H.T. Tsiang's And China Has Hands. Despite both novels centering on Chinese American experiences in the 20th century, they offer differing perspectives on socialism influenced by the authors' backgrounds and historical contexts. Tsiang's work, set in 1930s New York, portrays socialism as an experimental pursuit for Chinese revolutionaries amidst the clash between socialism and nationalism. Conversely, Yamashita's I-Hotel, set in 1960s and 1970s San Francisco, depicts Asian American characters influenced by Maoist socialist ideology, tempered by disillusionment with the Cultural Revolution. Through close analysis, the article examines how each author navigates characters' attitudes towards socialism. In I-Hotel, Yamashita critiques the Cultural Revolution's suppression of art and literature, exposing Maoist authoritarianism. Meanwhile, Tsiang's optimism towards socialism is reflected in characters like Fellow, expressing a longing for reform and unity within the proletariat. Both authors' personal experiences and historical contexts shape their narratives. Tsiang's immersion in New York City's political landscape during the early 20th century informs his advocacy for socialist reform. Similarly, Yamashita's upbringing in a Japanese American family during World War II informs her critique of authoritarianism and advocacy for equitable socialism. In conclusion, this comparative analysis highlights diverse interpretations of socialism in Asian American literature, emphasizing the interplay between personal experiences, historical contexts, and ideological frameworks. Through their narratives, Yamashita and Tsiang offer reflections on the potentials and pitfalls of socialist ideologies, urging readers to engage critically with questions of revolution and social justice.”
Radiant Reflections: Crystal Boys, Rose Boy, and Taiwan's Queer History
Authors: Zeng Ziyun
Published: June 2024

“The essay delves into Taiwan's queer history through the lens of two pivotal events: the "Rose Boy" Incident and the publication of the groundbreaking novel, Crystal Boys. It explores the interconnectedness of these events and their lasting impact on Taiwanese society's perception of LGBT individuals. Crystal Boys, authored by Pai Hsien-yung in the repressive era of martial law, dared to depict the lives of gay men in Taipei's New Park, challenging societal norms and censorship. The New Park emerged as both a refuge and a perilous space for the gay community, where they formed bonds amidst societal oppression. The essay also discusses the subsequent activism sparked by Crystal Boys, leading to milestones like the legalization of same-sex marriage in Taiwan. Conversely, the tragic death of Ye Yongzhi, dubbed the "Rose Boy," exposed the harsh realities faced by LGBT youth in Taiwan, igniting societal outrage and calls for change. Through literary analysis and historical context, the essay illustrates how art and activism intersect to shape queer narratives and propel the fight for equality in Taiwan and beyond.”.
Comparison of Empagliflozin with other SGLT-2i and the Pharmacological Effects of Empagliflozin
Authors: Qin Feiyang
Published: June 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a pathological illness that is distinguished by compromised metabolic function due to defects in the synthesis and response of insulin, leading to substantial health complications. T2D is now recognized as a pressing global health concern, affecting a large population worldwide. Several studies have demonstrated that Empagliflozin can be categorized as a member of the drug class known as SGLT-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i). This particular medication has been found to be effective in the treatment of T2D. This article elucidates the pharmacological effects of the substance in question, namely its capacity to reduce blood glucose levels, provide cardioprotection (mitigation of oxidative stress in the myocardium, mitigation of cardiac inflammation, decrease cell death in the cardiac tissue, betterment of Disrupted Electrolyte Homeostasis), influence cardiovascular outcomes, address obesity, impact renal function, and perhaps exhibit anticancer properties. The present study also aims to examine the comparative effects of empagliflozin in relation to other inhibitors across various domains, including cardiovascular events, worsening renal function, metabolic outcomes, and all-cause mortality.
The Role of the SCO in the Progressive Development of International Legal Norms in the Field Of Information Security
Authors: Hu Yuxi
Published: June 2024

This paper aims to explore the potential of regional organizations to play a constructive role in addressing global cybersecurity challenges. This paper will examine the legal framework established by the SCO to address the challenges posed by cyber threats and assess its effectiveness in promoting regional cyber security. During the discussion of the SCO, specific cases will be provided and the challenges and solutions of cooperation in different areas will be presented through the analysis of actual cases. This argumentative method based on actual cases enhances the credibility and practicability of the article. In general, this paper presents the legal framework established by the SCO to address the challenges posed by cyber threats and assesses its effectiveness in promoting regional cyber security. The research results and arguments in this paper provide useful references for the international community and have important theoretical and practical implications for promoting global cooperation and achieving common development.
Analysis of Development status, Problems and Countermeasures of China's Insurance Industry
Authors: Luo Hantian
Published: June 2024

In recent years, China's insurance industry has maintained steady development. As the pillar of social security, it plays a key role in protecting the economy and benefiting the people. At the same time, the development of China's insurance industry is in good shape. The development speed is gradually increasing, the development level is also constantly improving, and the service fields and business types are gradually enriched. The continuous innovation of insurance products and the continuous transformation of business concepts have provided strong support for China's economic and social development. This article first reviews the development history of China's insurance industry and conducts an in-depth analysis of the following four problems: backward horizontal development, improper market supervision, low product innovation, and irregular personnel levels. Secondly, corresponding countermeasures are provided for each problem. The problems and countermeasures studied in this article may promote the development of China's insurance industry.
Research on the Extreme Weather Prediction Model Based on Linear Regression and Its Application in Insurance Evaluation
Authors: Sun Nanlong
Published: June 2024

This study presents a novel approach to predicting extreme weather events using a linear regression model and explores its application in the insurance evaluation process. The predictive model is developed by analyzing historical data on the frequency and intensity of extreme weather occurrences, such as floods, droughts, and hurricanes. The model employs cumulative data analysis to establish a linear relationship between the occurrence of extreme weather events and the passage of time. The results demonstrate a high correlation coefficient, indicating a reliable prediction capability. The study then extends the application of this model to the insurance sector by constructing an insurance evaluation model. This model assesses the feasibility of providing insurance services in areas prone to extreme weather by comparing insurance premiums with potential claims. The evaluation model incorporates the impact of extreme weather on three major industries: agriculture, manufacturing, and services, and assigns weights accordingly. Case studies of Japan and Florida, USA, are conducted to validate the model's effectiveness in real-world scenarios.
The Working Principle, Applications, And Prospects of Hydrogen-Oxygen Fuel Cells
Authors: Cai Junyi
Published: June 2024

Currently, owing to the growing demand for energy, the decreasing quantity of traditional fossil fuels such as coal natural gas is rapidly arousing the attention of the public. Among the various alternatives to traditional fossil fuels, hydrogen fuel cells have obtained significant attention due to their environmental friendliness and the capability of converting energy with higher efficiency. With regard to hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells, this article not only explores their working principle and primary applications, but also discusses and analyzes them, so that hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells can be maximally utilized. Despite of the fact that the large-scale use of hydrogen fuel cells is still facing challenges including significant safety risks, the superior difficulty in storage and transportation, and high costs, technological advancements, which lead to the corresponding reduction of cost, could contribute to the extended range of potential applications in construction, vessels and other regions in addition to more prospects in aerospace which has already been applied.
Evaluation of Urban Green Transportation Development Level Based on Traveler Perception——Taking Hohhot as an Example
Authors: Pang Ze , Zhao Minxue
Published: June 2024

China’s continuous progress toward the strategic goal of a strong transportation nation has made green transportation one of the key development directions. Therefore, it is necessary to research the level of green transportation development within the city. This paper constructs an urban green transportation evaluation system from four dimensions, transportation function level, environmental protection and energy, information and policy, and social impact. Meanwhile, the green transportation evaluation classification index is proposed based on the perspective of traveler perception combined with the national policy on green transportation. Combinational optimization was conducted with the reference point in the prospect theory and the comprehensive evaluation value of each index was calculated based on the information assembly in group decision-making. Then, rationalization analysis was put forward. Taking the city of Hohhot as an example, the results show that Hohhot has achieved remarkable results in public transportation, environmental protection, and new energy promotion in the green transportation system. It is suggested that the municipal government should pay more attention to the green transportation policy, transportation information, transportation law enforcement, transportation inclusiveness, and slow-moving transportation.
Behavioral Finance: Loss Aversion, Market Anomalies, and Prospect Theory in Financial Decision-Making
Authors: Tian Yuchen
Published: June 2024

This paper delves into the intricate world of investor psychology to shed light on the processes that underlie financial decision-making. It focuses on three critical aspects: loss aversion, market anomalies, and prospect theory. These dimensions form the foundation for understanding the psychological factors that influence investors and, in turn, shape their financial choices. Loss aversion, a central theme, underscores the human tendency to fear losses more than they value gains. It explores the emotional aspects that come into play when investors face potential losses and how this can skew their judgment. The essay also examines market anomalies, emphasizing how anomalies in stock and financial markets can lead to deviations from traditional investment strategies, thereby prompting investors to question conventional wisdom. Prospect theory, a fundamental framework for comprehending decision-making, is a key component of this essay. It elaborates on the cognitive biases and emotional responses that guide investors when assessing potential gains and losses. The essay further highlights how recognizing these psychological nuances can empower investors to make more informed, rational choices. In conclusion, the essay elucidates that investor psychology plays a pivotal role in shaping financial outcomes. By acknowledging the intricate interplay of emotions and rationality, investors can make nuanced decisions that align with their financial goals and objectives.
The Impact of Coaching Style on Basketball Players’ Performance Satisfaction in Hunan, China
Authors: Hu Zhangpin
Published: June 2024

This study examines the impact of coaching style on basketball players' performance satisfaction at Hunan Normal University, Hunan University of Technology, Hunan University of Science and Technology, and Hunan First Normal University. Employing a descriptive comparative correlational research design, the study involved 483 basketball athletes from these universities. Utilizing a purposive sampling technique, the research targeted athletes based on their participation and experience in basketball. Data was collected through a questionnaire adapted from the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire and scales derived from Self-Determination Theory. The questionnaire assessed demographic profiles, coaching styles, and athletes' performance satisfaction. Findings reveal that the majority of respondents are male and predominantly 17 years old with 3-4 years of basketball experience. Coaches were generally effective in inspirational motivation and intellectual stimulation but showed gaps in individualized consideration, role modeling, and effective communication. Gender differences significantly influenced perceptions of coaching styles, highlighting the need for gender-sensitive coaching approaches. Performance satisfaction showed general dissatisfaction with skill development and mixed feelings about autonomy and team cohesion. Psychological well-being was moderately positive, but stress management and mental readiness required more focus. The study found a strong positive correlation between various coaching styles and performance satisfaction dimensions. Effective coaching in inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration, role modeling, and communication positively impacted athletes' satisfaction in skill development, autonomy, team cohesion, psychological well-being, and overall satisfaction. The study concludes that tailored coaching strategies, enhanced communication skills, gender-sensitive approaches, and a focus on mental readiness are crucial for improving basketball players' performance satisfaction in Hunan, China.
Collaborative Governance and Football Outcomes of Campus Football in China
Authors: Li Bin
Published: June 2024

In China, campus football is regarded as an important way to promote the healthy physical and mental development of students. Relevant state functional departments have issued many policy documents to guide the development of campus football, and schools of all levels and types have actively participated in it, and campus football has made certain progress. As a systematic project, campus football cannot solve all problems by relying on one governing body alone. Therefore, multi-governing body collaborative governance is an inevitable move to promote the healthy development of campus football. On the basis of elaborating the concepts and theories of campus football and collaborative governance, this paper uses the research methods of literature and questionnaire, takes three schools in Changsha, Hunan Province as the investigation objects, and constructs the theoretical framework of campus football collaborative governance from the three dimensions of subject, environment and tools. Following the logical thinking from theoretical framework to problem analysis to problem solving, this paper deeply studies the collaborative governance of campus football in China. The results show that collaborative governance of campus football in Hunan has been effectively implemented, with stakeholder participation, transparency and strategic focus contributing positively to football outcomes. Despite the weak correlation between governance practices and football outcomes, the importance of these governance elements in strengthening football programs is clear. Demographic differences in perception highlight the need to tailor engagement strategies to effectively accommodate different groups. Overall, the governance framework for campus football is fundamentally sound and there is room for continued improvement to maximise its impact on football outcomes.
Research on UAV flight attitude control system based on simulink and genetic algorithm
Authors: Gao Yijun , Sun Xiaochang , Yao Jingtian
Published: June 2024

With the evolution of networking and information technology, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as integral components in numerous fields, executing diverse and vital tasks. The accuracy and efficiency of UAV operations are greatly influenced by their attitude control systems, which dictate flight stability, speed, and functionality. However, traditional control methods for UAV flight stability and accuracy have become outdated, unable to meet the demands of modern applications. To address these challenges, this study introduces a novel attitude control approach based on genetic algorithms. This method utilizes the principles of natural selection and genetic traits to optimize the parameters of the attitude control system. The objective is to enhance the current control effectiveness, improve the UAV's maneuverability, and enable its versatile applications across multiple fields. Simulink tool simulations are conducted to evaluate the stability of the optimized results. This simulation tool allows for the replication of real-world flight conditions and the assessment of the attitude control system's performance under various scenarios. The results of these simulations provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of the genetic algorithm-based attitude control method. This study contributes to the advancement of UAV technology by improving the accuracy and stability of attitude control systems. It paves the way for more efficient and reliable UAV operations in various fields, from environmental monitoring to search-and-rescue missions, thus enhancing their operational capabilities and expanding their potential applications.
The Impact of University Teachers’ Organizational Commitment on Work Performance
Authors: Pan Yurong , Roberto Arguelles
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of university teachers’ organizational commitment on their work performance. The sample consists of 202 respondents who are teachers from a university in China. The data is gathered through a questionnaire. The study uses Pearson correlation analysis method and regression analysis technique by SPSS software. Findings of this research confirm there is a significant positive correlation between organizational commitment and work performance. The results of the regression analysis show that teachers’ affective commitment have significant positive impact on task performance and contextual performance; teachers’ normative commitment have not significant influence on task performance and contextual performance; continuance commitment have no significant effect on task performance, but have a significant and positive effect on contextual performance.
The Impact of Digital Transformation on Corporate Financial Capabilities
Authors: Cheng Zhengqiu
Published: June 2024

Financial capability is an important capability in the development capability of an enterprise. Continuously improving and optimizing the financial capability of an enterprise can promote better development of the enterprise. Under the new round of digital economy, more and more enterprises are carrying out digital transformation, which enables the development of enterprises to further keep up with the changes in the external environment and form the adaptability of various capabilities, especially the optimization of management innovation capability. This paper studies the impact of digital transformation on financial capability, and strives to further and more comprehensively reveal the impact of digital transformation on financial capability, and provide some reference value for enterprises to improve their financial capabilities under the background of digital transformation.
Analysis of Hot Spots and Trends of Chinese Medical Maintenance Combination based on Sent-LDA Model
Authors: Gu Ting
Published: June 2024

To analyze the hot spots and trends of periodical texts on the topic of medical and maintenance combination can provide the basis to grasp the hot spots of research in this field and promote its further development. With the method of machine learning, 1,459 fund literatures with the theme of "combination of medical and nursing care" in CNKI database from 2013 to 2021 were taken as analysis samples. python was used to crawl the text content and preprocess it. Subject words were selected based on Sent-LDA model, and data were substituted to form a visualization map. Analyze the research trend of Chinese medical combination. Study found that at present our country medical have combined with the research hotspots focus on the allocation of resources, wisdom, provide for the aged, personnel management and rural development, then can pay attention to the field of policy implementation, cross-sectoral coordination mechanism, the old man nursing assessment system and grading system of diagnosis and treatment research.
Possible Routes of Cultural "Warm Power" Spread to Japan: An Interview and Observation-Based Analysis of the Japanese "Panda Boom"
Authors: Huang Jiaqi
Published: June 2024

With the steady deepening of the concept of soft power, the "warm power" of international communication, which takes into account emotional elements such as empathy, has become a new academic concept and study topic in the post-epidemic period. "Panda diplomacy" between China and Japan has produced excellent outcomes in recent years, resulting in a "panda boom" among Japanese people. This boom exemplifies the effective international dissemination of China's panda cultural "warm power," as well as a solution for future dissemination. The analysis concludes that tapping into common "cultural memory," constructing "dialogue personality," and utilizing new technology will be the keys to future communication of "warm power" between China and Japan, based on in-depth interviews with Japanese people and observations of Japanese social media platforms like Twitter and YouTube.
The Impact of Internet Development on Green Economic Growth: Evidence from China
Authors: He Wei
Published: June 2024

In the context of "Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality", digital technologies, such as Internet, is now playing an increasingly prominent role in the economic and social development, serving as an engine in the green transformation and growth of the economy. Based on a two-way fixed effect model (TWFEM), this study researches the impact of Internet development (ID) on green economic growth (GEG), utilizing panel data for 30 Chinese provinces from 2006 to 2020. This study draws the following five main conclusions. Firstly, ID has a significant contribution to GEG in China. Secondly, compared to the central and western regions of China, the impact of ID on GEG is stronger in the east. Thirdly, the positive impact of ID on GEG was stronger after the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (NCCPC) in 2012. Fourthly, ID promotes China's GEG mainly through promoting economic growth and improving pollution control. Fifthly, government intervention weakens the impact mechanism, while market development enhances it. After a series of robustness tests, the above findings remain valid, boosting important implications for furthering the coordinated development of the digital and green economies.
Research on Whether Digital Finance Can Improve the Management Level of Enterprises
Authors: Chen Xinrui
Published: June 2024

This paper takes the panel data of 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) in China from 2011 to 2020 as the research sample to conduct an empirical analysis on how digital finance can improve the enterprise management level. It is found that digital finance helps to improve the management level of enterprises, and the coverage breadth, usage depth and digitization level will have a promoting effect on enterprise management; the heterogeneity test results show that the management level of state-owned enterprises and enterprises in eastern China is more sensitive to the development of digital finance; the relationship between digital finance and enterprise management level is positively regulated by the degree of marketization and informatization. The research provides a theoretical basis for the transformation and upgrading of digital finance to achieve inclusive and convenient development, and provides new ideas for the improvement of the management level of Chinese enterprises, so that enterprises can better benefit from digital finance.
Research on the Positioning and Development of China's ChiNext Market
Authors: Chen Rongan
Published: June 2024

The establishment of the Growth Enterprise Market is of great significance for the construction of China's multi-level capital market. Since the launch of the ChiNext in October 2009, the number of companies listed for trading has increased from 28 to 134 now. The Chinese ChiNext market is in its infancy, and the rapid development of the ChiNext inevitably exposes various problems during its development process. Through research on the current situation and stages, analyze the characteristics and risks faced by the ChiNext market, and understand the current situation of the coexistence of the ChiNext and SME boards in China's capital market. Drawing on the research on listing resources, listing scale and issuance standards, market operation mechanisms, market supervision and other issues in the development process of overseas ChiNext boards, and explore various solutions.
The Impact of Family Control on Corporate Strategic Change based on the Moderating Effect Innovation Atmosphere
Authors: Huang Lebing
Published: June 2024

Family control plays an important role in the strategic change of family businesses. Based on the research sample of listed family enterprises from 2010 to 2021, this paper explores the impact of family control on corporate strategic change and the moderating effect of innovation climate. The study finds that family control has a negative impact on corporate strategic change. Specifically, high family control will lead to social-emotional wealth, managerial short-sighted behavior, and "manager digging”, thereby reducing the degree of strategic change in family businesses. However, due to the impact of innovation investment on family control, a strong atmosphere of innovation will weaken the negative impact of family control on strategic change. The research enriches the factors influencing the strategic change of family enterprises, and is also referential to the development of enterprises.
The Darkness of Earnings Management: Earnings Management and Information Disclosure of Enterprises’ ESG
Authors: Ma Yuyang
Published: June 2024

With the increasing social attention paid to the environment, Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) has been valued by the government and social investors. Earnings management, as a form of financial fraud, has a negative impact on all aspects of enterprises. Based on the ESG disclosure of Bloomberg’s assessment and the data of A-share listed companies in the Shanghai stock market from 2008 to 2018, this paper uses the fixed effect model of panel data to fix industries and years and explores the impact of earnings management on information disclosure of enterprises’ ESG. The results show that the improvement in earnings management significantly weakens ESG disclosure. According to further analysis, it is found that the earnings management of state-owned enterprises compared with private enterprises has a greater weakening effect on ESG disclosure. Meanwhile, in terms of management structure, compared with the company where the chairman and general manager are not the same person, the earnings management of the company with CEO duality has a greater weakening effect on ESG disclosure.
Theoretical Research and Empirical Test on the Influence of China's Scientific and Technological Innovation on the Development of Digital Finance
Authors: Yu Ruiqi
Published: June 2024

With the development of big data and Internet, digital finance has become an important development trend of the financial industry, and it has been widely concerned by the public. At present, China's scientific and technological innovation has initially determined its leading position, and many indicators are among the best, but we still need to pay attention to the problems in its development. This paper matches the provincial and municipal data of Peking University Digital inclusive finance from 2011 to 2013 with the panel data of 30 provinces and cities in China from 2011 to 2020, and empirically tests the influence of technological innovation on the development of digital finance by using the fixed effect model. The results show that, firstly, the internal expenditure of R&D funds and the number of patent applications accepted have a significant positive effect on the development of digital finance; Second, the sales revenue of new products and the number of patent applications granted have a significant obstacle to the development of digital finance, indicating that China still needs to invest more energy in scientific and technological innovation, thus promoting the development of digital finance; Thirdly, the heterogeneity analysis shows that the level of scientific and technological innovation in the western region is relatively backward compared with other regions, so it is more important to support the development of scientific and technological innovation in the western region and enhance the creative ability of new technologies, thus affecting the development of digital finance. This paper enriches the related research on the influence of scientific and technological innovation on digital finance, and provides theoretical basis and policy reference for it.
Study on Whether Urban Shrinkage Inhibits the Upgrading of Urban Industrial Structure based on the Empirical Study of 287 Prefecture-level Cities in China
Authors: Yu Xiaona
Published: June 2024

As China's urbanization process enters the middle and later stages, the phenomenon of urban shrinkage is gradually spreading in some cities. It is of great significance for China's urban development to rationally view the phenomenon of urban shrinkage and clarify the effect and mechanism of urban shrinkage on the upgrading of urban industrial structure. In this paper, we analyze the spatial characteristics of urban shrinkage in China based on the census data and panel data of Chinese cities from 2010 to 2019. On the basis of sorting out the impact mechanism of urban shrinkage on industrial structure upgrading, we construct instrumental variables and intermediary effects models to empirically test the relationship between urban shrinkage and industrial structure upgrading. The results show that urban shrinkage has a significant restraining effect on the level of industrial structure sophistication, and the level of industrial structure sophistication will decrease by 0.126 when the degree of urban shrinkage increases by 1%, but the impact of urban shrinkage on the level of industrial structure rationalization is not obvious. The mechanism analysis shows that the industrial structure upgrading is inhibited by reducing the accumulation of human capital stock and reducing the ability of scientific and technological innovation. Further research shows that the negative effects of urban shrinkage on urban industrial structure are more prominent in those less developed areas, old industrial bases and resource-based cities. The findings provide new insights for Chinese cities to cope with the problem of shrinkage and achieve sustainable development.
The Impact of Gender on the Happiness of Middle-Aged and Elderly People in Rural Areas of China: Based on the Empirical Analysis of CHARLS (2018) Data
Authors: Zhang Shaoqian
Published: June 2024

The well-being of individuals is a crucial focal point and fundamental objective within the realm of social development. By examining a dataset comprising 16,593 micro-level records from the CHARLS database and employing the mesomeric effect model, the following conclusions are deduced: (1) The happiness levels of middle-aged and elderly women residing in rural regions of China are lower compared to men; (2) Gender exerts an influence on the happiness of middle-aged and elderly individuals in rural areas through mediating factors marital status and personal income; (3) Among the middle-aged and elderly population in rural areas of China, their level of education, perceived health status, number of family members, and frequency of contact with children can impact their overall sense of happiness.
Development Layout and Countermeasures of Urban Elderly Cultural Facilities in Xishan District, Kunming
Authors: Luo Jing , Wang Peiming , Rong Lihui
Published: June 2024

This paper analyzes and studies the construction of urban elderly cultural facilities in Xishan District, and provides a theoretical basis for the construction of urban elderly culture and the construction of elderly cultural service systems in Xishan District. Focus on the research and establish the following aspects: 1) Based on the principle of “Balanced, Appropriately Dispersed” to form a “15-minute” cultural pension service circle; 2) Build a spatial pattern that combines “network” and “divergent”; 3) Select areas with convenient transportation, medical care and good environment to arrange cultural facilities for the elderly.
The Impact of High-speed Railway Opening on Enterprise Digital Transformation
Authors: You Yaqi
Published: June 2024

Since the "digital economy" was officially written into the report of the 19th National Congress of the CPC in 2017, the digital transformation of enterprises has become the only way for the sustainable development of enterprises. In this paper, high-speed railway, which is also in the stage of rapid development, is selected as the research object, and the influence of the opening of high-speed railway stations in 284 cities on the digital transformation of listed companies from 2011 to 2021 is investigated empirically. The main research found that the opening of high-speed rail significantly promoted the degree of digital transformation of enterprises. Mechanism analysis shows that the opening of high-speed rail can promote the digital transformation of enterprises by promoting digital capital investment and technological innovation. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the impact of the opening of high-speed rail on enterprises' digital transformation is from depth to depth in the eastern region, the western region and the central region. From the perspective of enterprise scale, the degree of impact from large to small is medium-sized enterprises, large enterprises, small and micro enterprises. The research conclusion of this paper shows the positive impact brought by the opening of high-speed rail, provides ideas for enterprises to integrate into the modernization development and strengthen the digital transformation, confirms the development mechanism to help enterprises carry out the digital transformation, and provides methodological guidance for enterprises to carry out the digital transformation.
Study on the Effect of CEO Green Background on Firm Performance based on the Mediating Role of ESG Disclosure
Authors: Hu Haobing , Ding Ke
Published: June 2024

This paper further analyzes the mediating effect of ESG information disclosure by using the data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2010 to 2020 as the initial research object to examine the effect of CEO green background on firm performance. It also argues that ESG information disclosure may play a mediating role between CEO green background and firm performance. In the empirical part, descriptive statistical analysis, multiple cointegration tests, and smoothness tests are conducted to benchmark the effect of CEO green background on firm performance. The regression results prove that CEOs with green backgrounds promote firm performance, and the results pass the endogeneity and robustness tests. By using the stepwise regression method, the Sobel test, and the bootstrap test to test the mediation effect of ESG disclosure between CEO green background and firm performance, the study finds that the green background of corporate CEOs drives firms to make ESG disclosure and thus improves firm performance, and corporate ESG disclosure plays a mediating role between CEO green background and firm performance ( The findings of this paper not only enrich our understanding of ESG but also provide insights into the role of ESG disclosure in corporate performance. The findings of this paper not only enrich the empirical research on ESG but also provide suggestions for macro-government departments to strengthen the improvement of the ESG system, micro-subject enterprises, and corporate CEOs to practice green sustainability.