bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Atención centrada en la persona en Atención Primaria y la influencia de las características sociodemográficas y profesionales (oral)
Authors: Portugal Martínez Ander , López Caballero Sandra , Respaldiza Berroeta Itxaso , Lynn Rogers Heather ,   Grupo ACP-Euskadi
Published: October 2023

OBJETIVOS
Determinar la autopercepción sobre atención centrada en la persona (ACP) y la influencia de características sociodemográficas y profesionales de los profesionales de la salud en Atención Primaria (AP).

MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS
Estudio observacional transversal en AP. Se reclutaron 94 sanitarios, sin abandonos, en cinco centros de salud de Euskadi. Tras firmar un consentimiento informado, completaron una versión modificada del cuestionario Person-Centered Practice Inventory-Staff (Slater, McCance y McCormack, 2017), con 33 ítems en 10 subescalas. De ellas, cuatro se relacionaban con conductas de ACP en consulta, como atención holística, toma compartida de decisiones, valores de la persona o empatía. Las relaciones entre la puntuación de subescalas y las características sociodemográficas (edad, sexo) y profesionales (profesión, tutor o años trabajados) se analizaron con test no paramétricos. El estudio recibió la aprobación del Comité de Ética de Euskadi (CEIC PI2021204).

RESULTADOS
Más de tres cuartas partes del personal sanitario estaban de acuerdo con los comportamientos clave de ACP. Específicamente, el 78% estuvo de acuerdo o muy de acuerdo en brindar atención integral, el 83% en abordar valores del paciente como persona, el 77 % en participar en la toma de decisiones compartidas y el 81% en demostrar empatía en consulta. Además, trabajar más años en AP se asoció con menos atención holística (rho = -0,20, p < 0,05). La empatía resultó mayor en enfermeras que en médicos (U = 740,0, p < 0,01) y en no tutores que en tutores (U = 588,0, p < 0,05). El género, edad y años en el puesto actual no se asociaron con ninguna subescala de ACP.

CONCLUSIONES
Los sanitarios de AP se autoevaluaron como practicantes de la ACP en sus consultas. Se desarrollarán futuras investigaciones con evaluaciones objetivas de la ACP y estudios que ayudan a comprender cómo factores como el tiempo por consulta, niveles de burnout, etc., pueden contribuir a diferencias en la realización de la ACP en las consultas diarias.
Uso de la red social Instagram® con perfil no institucional como nueva forma de comunicación de la comisión de educación para la salud (oral)
Authors: Muñoz Alonso Elena , de Santos Jiménez Judit , Rodríguez Herrera María
Published: October 2023

OBJETIVOS
Objetivo principal:
Difundir información relacionada con la educación para la salud de creación propia, así como aquella de otros autores, tras su evaluación por parte de la Comisión de Educación para la Salud (EPS).

Objetivos secundarios:
Crear una red comunitaria digital como punto de partida para futuras intervenciones comunitarias de la Comisión de EPS.
Ser punto de partida para la creación de perfiles en otras redes sociales.
Ser referentes en información sanitaria en redes sociales.

MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS
Creación de correo electrónico, con la herramienta de Gmail de Google®, al que asociar cuenta de Instagram®.
Cuenta en Instagram® con perfil de «creador» para compartir contenidos de fotos y videos en Stories, publicaciones y vídeos en formato Reels.
Descripción: perfil no institucional para difundir contenido de EPS de creación propia o de terceros verificada por la Comisión de EPS.
El perfil será de acceso público y podrá aportar publicaciones en él cualquiera de los miembros de la Comisión de EPS que lo solicite y se comprometa a mantener activo el perfil.
Se creará la cuenta el 1 de septiembre de 2022, realizándose una evaluación a los 30 días (30 de septiembre de 2022) y a los 90 días de su creación (30 de noviembre de 2022). En cada evaluación se valorará: insights de la cuenta (cuentas alcanzadas, número de seguidores), publicaciones, impacto de las historias.

APLICABILIDAD DE LOS RESULTADOS ESPERADOS
Según los resultados obtenidos tras el período de evaluación, puede crearse perfil en otras redes sociales, frecuentadas generalmente por otro perfil de usuarios (Facebook®, TikTok®). Se intentará conseguir respaldo institucional.

ASPECTOS ÉTICO-LEGALES
Los seguidores que tengan el perfil creado han aceptado las condiciones de uso de la red social Instagram®. No solo son personas físicas, ya que pueden tener perfiles en esta red social también grupos de personas (como asociaciones de vecinos, sociedades científicas…) o instituciones (como ayuntamientos). Además, al ser perfil público, no tiene limitaciones para que se pueda visualizar ni compartir su contenido, pudiendo hacerlo todo aquel que tenga un perfil en esta red social.
No se tratarán ni utilizarán los datos personales de ninguno de los seguidores, ni se publicarán datos personales de pacientes, ya que no es el objetivo de esta cuenta.

FINANCIACIÓN
Se solicita financiación para los gastos derivados de la presentación del proyecto en congresos (inscripción, desplazamiento, estancia...).

CEI
Aprobado por la Comisión de Investigación del Área Integrada de Salud de Segovia y con número de registro 041/22.
Legal Pluralism and Islamic Law in Australia
Authors: Blanch Samuel
Published: October 2023

Legal pluralism offers a critical and empirically sensitive way of thinking about justice in multicultural societies with a variety of legal traditions – Western, Indigenous, Islamic, or otherwise. Yet the critical theoretical potential of legal pluralism has not yet been properly utilised for understanding Islamic law in Australia. This article shows how studies of Islamic law in Australia have tended to reduce legal pluralism to a pluralism of rules or norms, or, in discussing its political implications, have failed to take seriously John Griffith’s now famous claim that legal pluralism is simply ‘the fact’. Against this, this article highlights some key theoretical insights of legal pluralism, focusing on its capacity to draw our socio-legal attention to the deeper normative, conceptual, and material processes that constitute a legal tradition. Based on ethnographic fieldwork in Western Sydney, it then offers an account of such processes as they appear in the Shia Muslim tradition of law in Australia. It shows material logics of hierarchy and plurality whose difference exceeds narrow rule-based approaches to law.
Religious Freedom and Freedom from Religious Discrimination: Implications for the Religious Discrimination Bill
Authors: Abordo Ysabel Andrea , Deagon Alex
Published: October 2023

This article argues that religious freedom and freedom from religious discrimination are distinct but conceptually linked; in particular, freedom from religious discrimination is a sub-category of religious freedom. Their conceptual relationship is grounded in a common foundation of autonomy. However, autonomy in this context is not purely individualistic and includes group aspects. The article draws on this analysis to consider whether the most contentious provisions of the Commonwealth’s 2021 Religious Discrimination Bill were appropriate to include as properly implementing principles of freedom from religious discrimination. The article suggests that the ‘statement of belief’ provision was not appropriate to include because it implemented religious freedom principles more broadly. Conversely, the ‘conduct that is not discrimination’ provision implemented freedom from religious discrimination principles and therefore was appropriate to include in the Bill.
TARIMSAL İŞLETMELERDE YEŞİL YÖNETİM UYGULAMALARI: NİTEL BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Gezer Yavuz , Esmer Yusuf
Published: October 2023

Günümüzde küreselleşmeyle birlikte tüm dünyada ortaya çıkan çevresel sorunlar nedeniyle işletmelerin çevre konusunda daha duyarlı olmaları gerekmektedir. Dolayısıyla tüm üretim faaliyetlerinde olduğu gibi insanlığın ve tüm canlıların varlığının devamı için önem taşımakta olan tarımsal faaliyetlerde çevre dostu bir yönetim yaklaşımı olan yeşil yönetimin önemi her geçen gün artmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, tarımsal işletmelerin yeşil yönetim uygulamalarının incelenmesi ve ulaşılan sonuçlar doğrultusunda tarım sektörüne yönelik önerilerin geliştirilmesidir. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemi tercih edilmiş olup, araştırmanın evrenini Türkiye'de üretim, ürün işleme ve pazarlama faaliyetinde bulunan tarımsal işletmeler oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada belgesel kaynak tarama tekniği ile işletmelerin yeşil yönetim uygulamaları internetten taranmış ve kurumsal web sitesinde veri paylaşımında bulunan 50 tarımsal işletme araştırmaya dâhil edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler içerik analizine tabi tutulmuş ve yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmada Türkiye'de tarımsal işletmelerin kalite, geri dönüşüm, organik tarım, gıda güvenliği, sıfır atık, eğitim, iyi tarım, sağlık, çevre kirliliği ve hijyen gibi birçok konuda yeşil yönetim uygulamaları gerçekleştirdikleri bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca yeşil yönetim uygulamalarında bulunan tarımsal işletmelerin, %56'sının tarımsal üretim işletmesi, %26'sının tarımsal ürün işleme işletmesi, %18'inin ise tarımsal pazarlama işletmesi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bununla birlikte tarımsal işletmelerin %62'sinin ISO 14001 (Çevre Yönetim Sistemi) sertifikasına sahip oldukları, %44'ünün “Sıfır Atık” projesi, %48'inin ise “Geri Dönüşüm” projesi gerçekleştirdikleri belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, tarımsal işletmelerin çeşitli konularda yeşil yönetim uygulamaları gerçekleştirdikleri ancak bunların yeterli düzeyde olmadığı söylenebilmektedir. Bu bağlamda gıda gereksinimini sağlama noktasında önemli rolü bulunan tarımsal işletmelerde yeşil yönetim olgusunun yaygınlaştırılmasının gıda güvenliğinin sağlanması noktasında önemli katkılar sağlayacağı öngörülmektedir.
The Involuntary Nature of Belief: Exploring Cognitive, Social, Neurological, and Computational Perspectives
Authors: Ge Di
Published: October 2023

Faith, as a powerful guiding force in our daily lives, means that individuals or groups accept certain statements as true. The debate over whether faith is voluntary or involuntary continues. This article attempts to demonstrate that all faith is inherently involuntary, challenging the notion of voluntary faith. Shed light on the involuntary nature of beliefs by exploring belief formation from a cognitive and social perspective, and the role of neural and computational mechanisms in decision making, and highlight the complex interplay between cognitive processes, social influences, and neural mechanisms that shape our beliefs.
From Great Power to Superpower: Evaluating the Economic, Political, and Social Consequences of China's Ascendance for its People and the World
Authors: Jia Zeye
Published: October 2023

As China's international influence grows, the global power landscape is undergoing an anticipated shift that could bring profound changes, from a reconfiguration of the global economic landscape to a shift in political paradigms. It is therefore essential that global citizens understand the implications of this shift in order to respond effectively to these changes. This paper therefore attempts to provide a comprehensive literary examination of China's political trajectory and its potential rise as a future global superpower. The analysis will be divided into several parts: an assessment of China's growth trajectory; An assessment of China's political stability and governance capacity; Explore China's scientific and technological innovation capabilities and military capabilities; And the implications for global security.
The market for Gree's share buyback should be analysed
Authors: Lyu Lingli
Published: October 2023

With the continuous improvement of the capital market and related regulations, the number of companies implementing share buybacks has gradually increased. When faced with large fluctuations in the stock market, many companies choose share buybacks to stabilize their share prices. This paper selects the three phases of GREE's share buyback from 2020 to 2021 as the research object, and uses the event study method to analyse the changes in share price and excess return of GREE's share buyback process, and further analyses the market effects generated by the three phases of share buyback. The study found that the positive market effect of the three share buybacks implemented by Gree Electric was limited. By analysing the market effects of the share buybacks of Gree Electric, we suggest that companies implementing share buybacks should not overstate the positive effects of share buybacks.
A research paper regarding why John Locke is Sometimes Called the Father of Liberalism
Authors: Yang Yanjia
Published: October 2023

Locke's contributions as the father of liberalism went beyond epistemology and political theory to include concepts of social equality and justice. Although he was primarily concerned with political philosophy, his ideas about the natural rights of individuals laid the foundation for the concept of equality. This paper aims to explore in depth the relationship between Locke's theories and gender equality, providing a more comprehensive and impartial perspective on John Locke's liberal contributions. The rest of this article aims to introduce a feminist perspective to convey why John Locke is sometimes called the father of liberalism - two sides of the same coin - as an example of critically assessing the meaning of John Locke, one of the most influential theorists.
The Aesthetic Exploration and Ideological Implication of Mozart’ s “Jupiter” Symphony
Authors: Zhang DuoHan
Published: October 2023

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791), one of greatest Austrian musicians who was undisputedly considered as the supramundane genius in the history of Western classical music. Mozart’s symphony No. 41 “Jupiter” is his last symphony. This article elaborates that “Jupiter” symphony not only has innovation and superior consciousness, but also has cosmological characteristic through example illustrations and analysis of application of counterpoint or polyphonic writing in the last movement of “Jupiter” symphony. Its composition technique that pursues symmetrical sequence is close to Boethius’s definition of Musica Mundana that it contains numeral, the order, and the supreme harmony of the heaven.
Do the results of elections express the will of the people?
Authors: Guo Chunxi
Published: October 2023

Elections are currently considered the most democratic method of making decisions. This article first starts from the perspective of "will of the people"，and combines the advantages and disadvantages of democratic selection. From a theoretical perspective, it demonstrates the conclusion that democratic elections as a process cannot endorse any substantial justice because any endorsement of substantial justice could lead to totalitarianism (i.e., the will of the people, as explored in the second section). Therefore, democratic elections must replace substantive justice with a kind of procedural justice to overcome political totalitarianism disguised as the fictitious "will of the people".
What distinguishes a small religion from a large cult?
Authors: Zhou Yantong
Published: October 2023

When we take big and small as inherent characteristics of a religion, then it is not merely a question of religion, but of political theology. This article will illustrate this argument with the example of Christianity. This article will illustrate this argument with the example of Christianity. In this discussion, there is no shortage of praise for purely religious life and criticism of universal religion in pursuit of political influence. Political influence is not the original intention of purely religious life. The spiritual structure of religion means that religion is a relationship between man and God, not between man and man.
The most accepted opinions are mindful: based on research evidence from online video comments
Authors: Su Yingjiang
Published: October 2023

From existing research evidence on the positive relationship between mindfulness and self-well-being, I predict that mindfulness has positive effects on interpersonal relationships. This research is focused on providing solid evidence of the positive relationships between mindful opinions and acceptance. The data is based on Bilibili (a website known as the Chinese version of Youtube), including 22,000 comments that are drawn from 11 types of videos, adding up to nearly 270,000 Chinese characters. All of those comments are analyzed one by one through a judging system created by myself. Using the judging system, the research first aims to verify the correction of the hypothesis and then demonstrate detailed connections between mindful opinions and acceptance. (“Main comments” in this paper refer to the comments directly below the video; ”comments ”in this paper refers to the comments of main comments).
Exploring the Impact of Social-Cultural Environments and Interpersonal Relationships on Identity Formation and Recognition in Childhood and Adulthood
Authors: Yang Zixuan
Published: October 2023

Personal identity, which includes those holistic qualities that individuals believe are what set them apart from their unique human existence, is widely considered to be significant. The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of sociocultural environment on the formation and process of personal identity. This research seeks to provide insight into this complex process, inform social dynamics, and ultimately help improve relationships and promote healthier social interactions. This study holds that personal identity is a synthesis of various social factors and self-consciousness. This combination is a natural phenomenon in people's life course and an indispensable part in the process of pursuing personal growth and development.
Research on the impact of China 's aging trend on health inequality
Authors: Zhang Yixuan
Published: October 2023

This paper studies the impact of China's aging trend on health inequality. The study found that: the individual's economic status and demographic 5characteristics such as gender and marriage can cause systemic differences in the health status of different social groups. And with the deepening of aging, its health inequality will be more significant. However, in 2020, the Chinese government's comprehensive poverty alleviation measures and the popularization of comprehensive medical care are also effectively alleviating the health inequality of groups.
Research of Discourse Analysis on the news coverage of the Russo-Ukrainian war: Comparing the New York Times with the People's Daily
Authors: Fan Yiran
Published: October 2023

In this paper, the primary focus of cross-cultural communication research in the Russo-Ukrainian war revolves around understanding how is could interact with individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds, how comprehension and misunderstandings arise, and how communication bridges gender, ethnic, racial, linguistic, and cultural gaps to foster globalization, between the New York Times and the People's Daily. This paper revealed that constructing models based on these motivations will assist people in conducting more successful milliary campaigns with the reduced risks, especially, news coverage from New York Times and the People's Daily about the Russo-Ukrainian war varied a lot.
Chengdu Parents’ Attitudes Toward English Native-speaking International Teachers versus Local Bilingual Teachers
Authors: Wang Yueyue
Published: October 2023

Situated in the background of China’s Chinese-English K-12 education, this study investigates into parents’ attitudes towards native-speaking international teachers versus local bilingual teachers. It examines the extent to which parents base their preferences for and perceptions of international teachers versus local bilingual teachers on native-speakerist mindsets through a mixed-methods questionnaire completed by 101 parent participants. Results show what parents look for when choosing a Chinese-English bilingual education, how they perceive the strengths and weaknesses of international and local bilingual teachers, respectively, and the extent to which they prefer international teachers or local bilingual teachers over the other. These results uncover 2 major assumptions, namely native-speakersim and Western superiority, embedded in parents’ attitudes toward teachers.
A statistical study of sport concerning the affective factors of resilience
Authors: Wang Chun
Published: October 2023

Research on the resilience of athletes has attracted the attention of scholars in the last three decades. The incorporation of statistics has led to rapid advances in sports research, with a major focus on the factors that influence resilience, such as the sport in which the athlete is engaged, the standard of the athlete, the age and the gender, and so on. The methodology of sports statistics is also worth discussing, and the mainstream data analysis methods in the current literature include t-test, ANOVA and linear regression. This paper pulls together a considerable amount of relevant literature at the cutting edge and high academic level and analyzes what they study. We point out recognized findings and contradictions, indicating research directions and academic gaps for future theoretical research.
Electronic evidence in the practice of the determination of the norms to explore the wechat records as an example
Authors: Su Shilong
Published: October 2023

Nowadays, with the popularity of weibo, relying on the app to form a variety of records, gradually by the parties as proof of the facts of a case submitted to the court as evidence, the formation of the "weibo evidence" more and more appear in all kinds of civil and commercial cases, similar to the internet electronic evidence has also become the main form of electronic evidence. Before the legal status of electronic data was recognized, WeChat records had the ability to prove the facts of the case, but because of the lack of corresponding legislative provisions and supporting mechanisms, it has been excluded. Therefore, this paper from the background of the times, analyze the current legislative status of microsoft record evidence and practical application of the status quo, identify the microsoft record evidence and electronic evidence of the similarities and differences, microsoft record evidence as electronic evidence of the necessity of the analysis, and finally on the application of the microsoft record evidence of the difficult problem, to put forward the author's personal thinking and feelings.
Free Trade vs. Protectionism: Exploring the Rationale Behind Trade Barriers
Authors: Ke Rui
Published: October 2023

International trade plays a crucial role in the global economy. Today, more than 25% of global output is exported goods. Among them, specialization is the core of international trade because countries could apply their comparative advantage to increase productivity and reach economies of scale. However, governments imposed many trade barriers like tariffs and quotas despite the potential inefficiency and waste. This article analyzes trade barriers and finds that international trade promotes competition, economics of scale, scientific and technological innovation, etc. However, in some cases, the government may choose to use some trade barriers temporarily to protect domestic products, increase government revenue, and enhance national defense How, if used for a long time, it will cause inefficiency and waste resources for industries and consumers. Therefore, the balance between free trade and trade barriers should be found and the trade off should be carefully evaluated In the global context, an open and fair competitive environment should be considered first to promote economic development and improve the quality of human life.
What would happen if we banned billionaires?
Authors: Chen Yihan
Published: October 2023

Billionaires, individuals of immense wealth, amass their fortunes through various means, including market activities, illicit actions or inheritance. We analyzed what would be the implications if government banned billionaires. We talked about who possesses the authority to enforce such a ban and what becomes of their wealth post-ban. We find that billionaires shouldn’ t be banned, as the disadvantages overweigh the advantages.
The Impact of Relying Solely On the Central Bank to Print New Money
Authors: Chen Ziyan
Published: October 2023

Taxation is a compulsory contribution to state fiscal revenue. Money-printing, technically known as monetization or "money-financed fiscal programs," occurs when the government finances itself by issuing non-interest-bearing liabilities in the forms of currencies or reserves held at the central bank. These two concepts align with the government's two approaches to influencing economic activity: monetary policy, which pertains to money supply and interest rates level, and fiscal policy, primarily centered around taxation. Therefore, the purpose of this topic is to discuss why governments should be regulated by legal prohibitions against monetary financing and why countries have instituted the independence of the central bank. This study will analyze the advantages and disadvantages in question and provide insights into the ideal role of the government and the appropriate approaches to fulfilling its responsibility in economic regulation.
Research on the Relationship Between Fiscal Decentralization and Environmental Governance
Authors: Li Leshan
Published: October 2023

The issue of fiscal decentralization and environmental governance is of great research significance, which can guide local governments to implement environmental governance policies in reality. Based on this, this study uses literature review and other methods to discuss the research in the fields of fiscal decentralization, local government governance behavior and environmental governance. The main findings are as follows: firstly, in terms of theoretical analysis, the existing literature studies from the aspects of environmental decentralization, local government competition and market segmentation, and there is still a lack of theoretical discussion on the characteristics of economies at different stages of development; In terms of empirical research, the existing literature explores the specific mechanism and spatial effect, and the inconsistency in variable measurement has a great impact on the results. Based on this study, the exploration of fiscal decentralization and environmental governance can give more consideration to the strategic game between different levels of government in the future, pay attention to the consideration of different stages of development, and obtain more practical research result.
Anchoring and Adjustment Heuristic in behavioral finance
Authors: Lai Xuanyu
Published: October 2023

As a result of changing and evolving times, there is a growing realization that dogmatic economic theories cannot meet the practical needs of market analysis. Under such circumstances, behavioral economics came into being. This paper briefly introduces the origins of behavioral finance, highlighting the role of anchoring and adjustment effects, two psychological heuristic bias in the financial market, and analyzing the pros and cons and countermeasures. From the Nobel Prize of Richard Thaler in 2017, people began to realize the importance of behavioral finance and separating it with normal economic. To understand the way to introduce social psychology phenomenon to economic, we start from explaining anchoring bias on customers and then point out how people use adjustment behavior to correct it and the importance of this behavior. The explain of concept is followed with four familiar and detailed examples of the anchoring and adjustment heuristic in behavioral finance. The examples are all about how to use anchoring and adjustment strategy. First, we will talk about product display and marketing using this strategy. The brands set up an expensive and luxury product to give customers a high prediction of the price of the product they will actually buy. When they see the actual price of the product they are going to buy, it would be much lower that there expect. As a result, they would regard themselves as picking up a bargain and purchase it without hesitation. Similarly, in a court of law, judges are influenced by juries, proving that the anchoring effect does not change depending on the amount of knowledge base (non-experts can influence experts). Also, the anchoring effect can be applied to games. People can judge the psychological price floor of their opponents by first offer thus gaining higher returns. The emergence and popularity of the interdisciplinary discipline of behavioral economics also reflects the need for interdisciplinary connections and innovation.
Research on the Influencing Factors, Paths and Effects of Chinese Enterprises' Internationalization Strategy
Authors: Li Yueying
Published: October 2023

With the contraction of the global economy and the multiple impacts of the epidemic on the world economy, Chinese enterprises are facing a changing international environment and adapting to a different kind of globalization. China insists on the strategy of both "Bringing in" and "Going abroad", and seeks the road of Internationalization through high-level two-way investment and efficient use of global resources and market space. On the topic of Internationalization of Chinese enterprises, many scholars have conducted many fruitful researches and accumulated many research results. This paper searches and collates relevant literature at national and abroad, and constructs a theoretical model of Chinese enterprises' internationalization , that includes three dimensions: influencing factors, entry modes and influencing effects. By reading the relevant literature in these three areas, we find some results, firstly the process of internationalization of firms is influenced by both internal and external factors; internal factors include the diversity of the executive team and the need for firms to innovate, and external factors include government subsidies, the active promotion of global production networks, the passive promotion of industry-specific needs and the need to expand markets. The second internationalization path includes the export access model, the contract access model, and the investment access model. Thirdly the impact effects of firm internationalization include the level of business growth, the level of research and development innovation and the level of dynamic capacity building.
Domestic Pension Industry: Trends, Themes and Research Trends-- Visual Analysis based on CiteSpace knowledge Graph
Authors: Lin Yunya
Published: October 2023

Analyzing the hot issues and frontier evolution in the field of domestic senior care industry is of great significance to the high-quality development of China's senior care industry. Based on CiteSpace software, this study mined the research results of domestic senior care industry published in core and above journals from 1998 to 2023, drew knowledge maps, and systematically analyzed the research hotspots and frontier evolution of this field. The research results show that the hot areas of the domestic senior care industry include "senior care industry", "senior care service", "senior care finance", "smart senior care", and "smart senior care". ", "pension model", "medical and nursing integration", "pension real estate", "industrial integration "etc. The latest research frontiers in the field of domestic senior care industry are related to "intelligent senior care", "medical and nursing integration", "industry integration", "artificial intelligence", "policy integration", "policy development", "medical and nursing model", "medical and nursing integration", "senior care real estate", and so on. The latest research frontiers in the field of senior care industry are related to "wisdom", "medical and nursing integration", "industry integration", "artificial intelligence" and "policy tools", and the research is closely related to the national policy orientation. It is suggested that in the future, based on multidisciplinary perspectives, communication and cooperation between scholars and research institutions should be strengthened, the infrastructure construction in the field of senior care industry should be enhanced, and a high-quality senior care industry system should be constructed to promote the high-quality development of the senior care industry.
Stock Analysis Based on Valuation Model Application-Taking APPL Company as an Example
Authors: Jiang Yuqing
Published: October 2023

This article mainly studies the application of value evaluation model in the securities market. At the same time, this article also applies the discounted free cash flow method (DCF) to the equity value evaluation of APPL. By constructing a financial forecasting model, the future free cash flow of the company is calculated, and then the equity value and per share value of the company are obtained on the basis of appropriate discount rate and growth rate. Finally, through comparison with the actual stock price, the investment value and risk of the company are analyzed. At the same time, by combining professional knowledge with value evaluation methods, researchers can make scientific, systematic, and comprehensive stock analysis to help them make correct investment decisions. This article mainly introduces the basic theory and application methods of value evaluation and provides a detailed analysis through examples. The empirical results show that using this method to value securities can provide more accurate and comprehensive valuation, which helps investors understand the value and risk of securities.
Addressing blockchain privacy and efficiency challenges in mobile environments: an optimization strategy for lightweight Application of data analysis in the field of investment
Authors: Ke Zerui
Published: October 2023

As advancing technology makes a viable option to value a stocks and also determine their economic value has become increasingly important.In the global securities market, changes in stock prices can have a significant impact on changes in the global economy. For enterprises, stock price fluctuations reflect their current financial situation, changes in industry supply and demand, and changes in the international macro environment. [1]When people interact the internet information system, large data which is based on this system will be generated by the people. To some extend, bid data can reflect the law and problems for some certain field, and make some predictions with a certain range. In order to analysis the law of stock price, we need to combine the stock itself and the changing market factors so that we can obtain accurate price forecast. When Solving nonlinear and the complex problem, the LSTM model has better performance to process the data[2]. In addition, the CNN model is also one of the most potential model which can process a large amount of data to improve the accuracy of prediction[3]. This paper will select six indicators to conduct establishment of arbitrage pricing model.Trying to optimize the model and find the factors which are more correlated with stock price in these six factors.We first set up a simple linear regression model and then use stepwise function.Secondly, we set up ridge regression and lasso regression and delete some of these factors. Then we randomly select 70percent of the from the compete data, and set up an evaluation index of the computational model. And finally we find in these data, step regression perform best comparing with the ridge regression and lasso regression, and degree of this model for the EBAY can reach over 90 percent.
A APLICAÇÃO DA METODOLOGIA DE APRENDIZAGEM BASEADA EM PROBLEMAS NO LABORATÓRIO DE TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMAÇÃO APLICADA
Authors: Morgado Eduardo Martins , Távora Carla Gonçalves
Published: October 2023

O Laboratório de Tecnologia da Informação Aplicada (LTIA), localizado na Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) de Bauru, busca alunos que estejam na graduação para contribuir com os projetos do laboratório. Esses alunos que ingressaram fazem parte de diferentes áreas da graduação, foi possível identificar a geração Milênio como participantes do LTIA, no qual emprega a Aprendizagem Baseada em Problemas (ABP). O objetivo do estudo é demonstrar o impacto da Geração Milênio impactou o laboratório e a forma de aprendizagem utilizada no laboratório. Para esse estudo foi realizado uma pesquisa em campo e bibliográfica para a coleta de dados sobre essa forma de aprendizagem e o modo como essa geração atuou no laboratório, abordando o tema “Sociedades Plurais” aderentes dos Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU). A pesquisa apresenta documentários dos ex-LTIAnos relatando a forma de aprendizagem utilizada e o testemunho do chefe do laboratório sobre a presenta dos Milênio no LTIA. Portanto, esse trabalho busca apresentar a conduta dessa geração na área profissional e promover modos alternativos de gerenciar essa população com a ABP.
A MÚSICA "ESTUDO ERRADO" DE GABRIEL PENSADOR: UMA CRÍTICA À SITUAÇÃO ESCOLAR E ÀS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS DE EDUCAÇÃO NO BRASIL
Authors: Norbiato Elizabeth Maria Rodrigues
Published: October 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a importância de repensar as práticas educacionais, considerando a relevância de uma educação contextualizada e significativa para os estudantes. Para isso, foram estabelecidos um objetivo geral e três objetivos específicos. O objetivo geral deste trabalho é investigar como as práticas educacionais podem ser repensadas para promover uma educação mais significativa e contextualizada. A partir desse objetivo geral, três objetivos específicos são delineados: Analisar a falta de motivação e interesse dos alunos nas práticas educacionais atuais; Identificar a desconexão existente entre o conteúdo escolar e a realidade dos jovens e discutir a importância de uma educação contextualizada e significativa na formação dos estudantes. A justificativa para a realização deste estudo reside na necessidade de reflexão sobre as práticas educacionais atuais, que muitas vezes se mostram desatualizadas e pouco envolventes para os estudantes. Além disso, busca-se evidenciar a importância de uma educação que estabeleça conexões entre o conteúdo escolar e a realidade dos jovens, tornando o aprendizado mais significativo e relevante. Ao repensar as práticas educacionais, é possível proporcionar uma formação mais completa, preparando os estudantes para enfrentar os desafios do mundo contemporâneo e contribuindo para uma sociedade mais crítica, criativa e preparada. Conclui-se, portanto, que repensar as práticas educacionais, visando uma educação contextualizada e significativa, é essencial para despertar o interesse e a motivação dos alunos, promovendo uma formação mais abrangente e alinhada às demandas da atualidade.
SSR marker based profiling and population structure analysis in peach (Prunus persica) germplasm
Authors: KUMAR RAJENDER , DIMRI D C , KARKI KANCHAN , RAI K M , SINGH N K , SHIVRAN JITENDRA SINGH , BHARTI SWAPNIL
Published: October 2023

For breeding programmes to be successful and for germplasm conservation, it is essential to characterize and analyze the genetic diversity of available germplasm. The present experiment was conducted at Molecular Biology and Genetic Engineering Laboratory of Uttarakhand Council for Biotechnology, Haldi, Uttarakhand during 2022 to study the molecular profile of 41 peach [Prunus persica (L.) Stokes] accessions using 23 polymorphic SSR markers. The number of alleles detected ranged from 3 to 8 with an average of 4.65 alleles per locus (Na) and a total of 107 alleles were amplified. The average effective number of alleles (Ne) were 2.89 per marker. The SSR marker MA015a produced maximum number of 8 alleles followed by BPPCT 015 and CPPCT14 which produced 7 alleles each. The polymorphic information content (PIC) varied between 0.317–0.836 with a mean value of 0.563. The observed heterozygosity examined was lower (Ho = 0.02) and the expected heterozygosity (He = 0.61) ranged between 0.34 to 0.85. The presence of a higher Shannon’s information index (I) of 1.17 indicates higher diversity in the given set of peach genotypes. Jaccard’s similarity coefficient ranging from 0.533 to 1, indicated a pair-wise relationship among the peach accessions. The cluster dendrogram partitioned the accessions into two main clusters. However, the total accessions were stratified into 3 groups (K=3) based on population structure analysis which was further confirmed by Principal Coordinate Analysis (PCoA). The information generated in the study may have great implications in molecular characterization, fingerprinting and documentation of accessions in the peach improvement programme.
Effects of sequential and combined application of tank-mix herbicides on weed growth and productivity of maize (Zea mays)
Authors: SHUKLA RAJAN , BHATNAGAR AMIT , SINGH GURVINDER , SINGH DINESH KUMAR , RAWAT SATYAM , KUMAR SANDEEP
Published: October 2023

The field experiment was conducted at G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand during kharif season 2021–22 to evaluate the effects of tank-mix herbicides on weeds and maize (Zea mays L.) in order to determine the optimum dosage, application time and combinations of herbicides for maize. Based on the findings, it could be concluded that weed-free conditions are just as effective as atrazine applied with tembotrione or topramezone through sequential or tank mix application for reducing weeds effectively and increasing grain yield. Tank mix treatments of topramezone (25.2 g a.i./ha) and tembotrione (120 g a.i./ha) with reduced dose of atrazine (0.75 kg a.i./ha) should be employed by farmers since it not only removes weeds effectively but, also offers a better environment for maize to grow providing high profits for farmers. It also lowers the dose and expenses involved in manual weeding and spraying atrazine separately.
Population dynamics of fruit flies and correlation matrix with weather and host variables in mango (Mangifera indica) orchards
Authors: R MEGHA , SINGH SANJAY K , SRIVASTAV MANISH , KALIA VINAY , SHARMA NIMISHA , KUMAR CHAVLESH , SINGH NARENDRA
Published: October 2023

The present study was carried out in the Mango orchards at Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi during 2020–2021 and 2021–2022 and aimed at analysing the population dynamics of fruit fly (Bactrocera dorsalis) species after putting the requisite number of methyl eugenol traps (@6 per acre). Weekly monitoring of fruit fly populations was performed and correlated with various weather parameters. Among the fruit fly species, the oriental fruit fly was found to be the most prevalent and abundant, followed by B. zonata, B. correcta, and B. cucurbitae. Fruit fly populations peaked in mango plantations between June and July, coinciding with the ripening time and the occurrence of humid conditions and rainfall. Multiple factors, including weather conditions, the presence of preferred host plants, and alternative hosts, fruits characteristics were found to influence the dynamics of fruit fly populations. The seasonal trap captures of male fruit flies showed a moderately significant negative correlation (-0.612*) with maximum but significant positive correlation with the minimum temperature (0.701**). However, a positive correlation was observed between relative humidity (r = 0.924**) and rainfall (r = 0.721**) with the fluctuations of fruit fly populations across all the monitored orchard sites.
Rootstock mediated alteration in morphology and photosystem in sweet orange (Citrus sinensis) scion cv. Pusa Sharad under NaCl stress
Authors: SHANKAR KRIPA , AWASTHI O P , DUBEY A K , SINGH AWTAR , PRAKASH JAI , DOLATABADIAN ARIA
Published: October 2023

There is a dearth of rootstock studies on how salinity stress imparts tolerance to the scion cultivar in citrus [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck]. The impact of sodium chloride on sweet orange cv. Pusa Sharad (PS) grafted on 11 different rootstocks i.e. Jatti khatti (JK), X–639 (X9), CRH–12 (C12), NRCC–1 (N1), NRCC–2 (N2), NRCC–3 (N3), NRCC–4
(N4), NRCC–5 (N5), Troyer citrange (TC), CRH–47 (C47) and Cleopatra mandarin (CM) was evaluated at the nursery unit of ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, during 2019–22. Irrigation water containing 30 and 60 mM of sodium chloride (NaCl) was applied to scion/rootstock combinations in comparison to control (without NaCl) till the onset of salt injury symptoms i.e. 42 days. Under salinity stress, the PS scion grafted onto CM, X9, C47, N1, and N3 rootstocks exhibited minimum reduction in the scion height, leaf area ratio, root to shoot ratio, total chlorophyll content, total carotenoid content, transpiration rate, photosynthesis rate, internal CO2 concentration and stomatal conductance as compared to PS scions grafted onto JK, C12, N2, N4, N5, and TC rootstocks under 60 mM NaCl stress. Results showed that specific rootstock can enhance salt-tolerance potential by increasing pigment content and strengthening the photosystem. PS scions grafted onto CM, C47, X9, N1, and N3 demonstrated greater NaCl tolerance compared to those grafted onto JK, C12, N2, N4, N5, and TC and hence recommended for areas having salinity level up to 60 mM.
Genetic diversity assessment and selection of Bradyrhizobium strains for Inceptisols based on symbiotic performance
Authors: KUMAR SANTOSH , SINGH PREETI , KUMAR SHIV CHARAN , PRAKASH NITISH RANJAN , BANJARE UMAKANT , PATEL ARUN KUMAR , TYAGI VISHAL , SINGH RAMESH KUMAR
Published: October 2023

The symbiotic association of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) with rhizobia plays a pivotal role in plants’ growth and development. The present study was carried out at Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh during 2018–2020 to explore the diversity of rhizobia present in the Cajanus cajan root under Inceptisols and identify an elite strain that exhibits exceptional plant growth promotion and of nitrogenase activity for efficient nitrogen fixation. The bacterial identification using 16s rDNA sequencing revealed bacteria strains Bradyrhizobium japonicum (S12), Bradyrhizobium subterraneum (S1, S7, S8, S10, S13), Bradyrhizobium yuanmingense (S2, S3, S4, S6, S9, S11) while two bacteria were the endophytes identified as Pseudomonas azotoformans (S5) and Paenibacillus seodonensis (S15). Genetic diversity using UPGMA clustering revealed remarkable genetic variations, classifying 14 strains into three primary clusters and four secondary clusters. Strains S1, S3, S6, S9, and S13 exhibited elevated nitrogenase activity, indicative of their proficient nitrogen fixation capability. In plant growth experiments, all strains demonstrated significant growth of the plants compared to control. The notable growth enhancement by these five strains can be attributed to their remarkable efficiency in nitrogen fixation, as indicated by significantly higher nodule formation and nitrogenase activity. These findings provide valuable insights for identifying potential rhizobial inoculants to enhance pigeonpea productivity.
Audit Quality and Earnings Management of Listed Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Lawrence U. Egbadju
Published: October 2023

This study investigates whether there is any relationship between audit committee characteristics and financial restatement. Using secondary data over the period from 2009 to 2020 of 12 non- financial firms, the results of the Panel Estimated Generalized Least Squares (EGLS Period SUR) reveal that audit firm size, audit tenure, audit fees, audit firm age and joint audit are negatively and statistically significant with earnings management while audit independence has a positive and significant impact of earnings management. The overall results shows that audit quality significantly influenced earnings management and that help in reducing managers tendencies to reduce the practices of managing earnings for whatever the reasons. The study concludes with some recommendations for better performance reporting.