bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Addressing salinity challenges: A comprehensive analysis of saline water and salt-tolerant soil for sustainable crop production in UC Tando Qaiser, Sindh, Pakistan
Authors: Muhammad Ahmed Madani Panhwar  , Naseer Ahmed Abbasi  , Noor Hussain Asghar Ali  , Bilawal Abbasi  , Imran Khan Vighio
Published: February 2024

This study focuses on the physico-chemical characteristics of soils in UC Tando Qaiser, District Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan, irrigated by tube well water. The soil samples were collected at depths of 0-20, 20-40, and 40-60 cm, and their particle size distribution, organic matter content, pH, and salinity were analyzed. Results indicate that the soils are heavy in texture, likely influenced by the parent material deposited by the Indus River. Organic matter content was found to be low, possibly due to the absence of farmyard manure and limited cultivation of green manure crops. The majority of soils exhibit a slightly to medium alkaline reaction, characteristic of calcareous soils with high Ca2+, Mg2+, and K+ content. Slightly-saline soils were observed, emphasizing the need for soil salinity management. Tube well water analysis revealed variations in electrical conductivity, with some samples exceeding permissible limits. Recommendations include strategies to enhance organic matter, mitigate soil salinity, and implement regular monitoring of tube well water quality for sustainable agriculture in the region.
Kajian Lingkungan dari Potensi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya di Energy Park Universitas Proklamasi 45
Authors: Kurniawan Daniel , Nugroho Andri Prasetyo , Aridito M. Noviansyah , Fallo Trisno
Published: February 2024

Indonesia is a country that is located right on the equator. This is certainly very supportive of one of the accelerations of Solar Power Plants. Proklamasi 45 University as a university in Yogyakarta that focuses on renewable energy plans to build an energy-themed location within the campus environment, named “Energy Park” with grid-connected Solar Power Plants as a source of electrical energy. This research aims to calculate the potential for electrical energy, its contribution to reducing CO2 emissions, and the feasibility of the Energy Park project from an economic point of view. The method used in this research is comparing data in the field and the system simulation method with PVsyst software as well as cash-flow analysis calculations. According to the results of the system simulation, the potential for electrical energy generated by rooftop grid-connected PV mini-grid each year is calculated at 8,310 kWh or 8.31 MWh, with details per kWp of 1528 kWh/kWp/year. Then the contribution of reducing CO2 emissions from the implementation of Energy Park’s Solar Power Plants with electricity production of 8.31 MWh/year for 30 years is 148,2 tCO2. Through cash-flow analyst calculations, it is known that the Energy Park’s Solar Power Plants project is not economically feasible when referring to the current selling price of electrical energy and the performance of the existing Energy Park’s Solar Power Plants.
Hubungan Antara Produktifitas Pemesinan dan Kualitas Permukaan Bahan UHMWPE Hasil Bubut Silindris dengan Mesin CNC
Authors: Basuki Budi , Hendaryanto Ignatius Aris , Prayoga Benidiktus Tulung , Handoko Handoko
Published: February 2024

UHMWPE (Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene) is a unique polyethylene material widely used in biomedical applications as a bearing material for human body joint implants. The production of these UHMWPE implant components is still commonly performed with machine tools. Operation of these machines requires specific setting machining parameters in order to produce good UHMWPE surface quality without sacrificing the production cost. This research aims to find the relationship between cylindrical lathe machining productivity parameter, MRR (Material Removal Rate), and surface quality of the produced UHMWPE implant. MRR is directly related to production costs. The research was conducted by turning the UHMWPE at five feed rate variations between 0.025 to 0.2 mm/rev. and two depth of cut variations, 0.05 mm, and 0.1 mm, with a cutting speed of 150 m / minute. The test used a Denford FANUC CNC lathe machine with a cemented carbide cutting tool. Product quality was determined by measuring the topography or surface roughness of the material. Results show that the surface quality is inversely related to MRR. This problem can be solved by adjusting the depth of the cut. High productivity can be obtained by cutting thicker material. The difference in the surface quality of the cylindrical lathe machined material in the two depth of cut variations is not significant.
Pengaruh Kualitas Informasi, Celebrity Endorsement, dan Sikap Konsumen pada Program Flash Sale terhadap Minat Beli di Aplikasi Tiktok
Authors: Zalzalah Guruh Ghifar , Febriyanto Deka
Published: February 2024

This study intends to find out the impact of information quality, celebrity endorsements, and consumer attitudes on flash sale programs on purchase intention in the TikTok application, either partially or simultaneously. This research is a quantitative study using multiple linear regression analysis techniques which was carried out using the help of the SPSS 25 program. Data collection used a questionnaire, samples were consumers who are domiciled in the Special Region of Yogyakarta and used the Tiktok application with a total of 100 respondents. The results of this study concluded that partially the quality of information, celebrity endorsements, and consumer attitudes in flash sale programs have a positive impact on purchase intention.
Perbedaan Hasil Pemeriksaan Kadar Hemoglobin Sampel Darah Vena Remaja Segera Diperiksa dan Ditunda dengan Metode Sahli
Authors: Riki Rinaldi  , Silvia Indra  , Tasya Nadira Annisa
Published: February 2024

Darah merupakan komponen penting bagi tubuh yang terdiri dari eritrosit, leukosit, trombosit yang dapat digunakan sebagai diagnosis suatu penyakit. Salah satu pemeriksaan laboratorium yang menggunakan darah adalah hemoglobin. Sampel darah yang akan diperiksa harus dilakukan pengecekan terlebih dahulu, karena darah yang disimpan terlalu lama dapat menyebabkan eritrosit pecah dan menyebabkan hemoglobin berada di plasma. Pemeriksaan hemoglobin ada dua cara yaitu manual dan otomatis. Cara manual bisa menggunakan metode sahli. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil kadar hemoglobin pada sampel darah vena remaja yang segera diperiksa dan ditunda selama 60 menit, 120 menit pada suhu ruang dengan metode sahli. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan uji statistic One Way Anova dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 15 remaja. Setiap pemeriksaan dilakukan sebanyak enam kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan pemeriksaan segera dan ditunda (60 menit, 120 menit) dikarenakan terjadiadanyapenurunankadar hemoglobin sebanyak 1gr/dL setiap 60 menit dan pada hasi lone way anova menunjukkan hasil penilaian yang signifikan yaitu dengan  p 0,00027. Nilai rata-rata hasilkadar hemoglobin menunjukkan pada segera 12,43 gr/dL, ditunda 60 menit 11,48 gr/dL, dan ditunda 120 menit 10,35 gr/dL. Nilai rata-rata kadar  hemoglobin remaja laki-laki pada segera (1 3,6 gr/dl), ditunda 60 menit (12,6gr/dL),dan ditunda 120 menit s (11,3 gr/dL). Nilai rata-rata kadar hemoglobin  remaja perempuan pada pemeriksaan segera (11,8 gr/dL), ditunda 60 menit (10,9 gr/dL), ditunda 120 menit (9,8 gr/dL).
Pemanfaatan_Minyak_Jelantah_dan_Serai Sebagai Bahan Dasar Pembuatan Lilin Aromaterapi
Authors: Rahayu Sang Ayu Putu , Rakhmawati Adiyatma , Kinasih Sekar Ayu , Anggreini Lia , Frediyanto Indra
Published: February 2024

Minyak jelantah adalah minyak goreng yang dipakai secara berulang kali untuk menggoreng makanan menggunakan minyak yang sama. Tantangan yang teridentifikasi di Desa Klegen adalah bahwa penggunaan minyak jelantah berpotensi mengakibatkan risiko kesehatan bagi kesejahteraan tubuh kita. Selain itu, penanganan sembarangan terhadap minyak jelantah usang bisa menimbulkan dampak buruk pada lingkungan dan ekosistem perairan. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan adalah untuk memberdayakan masyarakat agar lebih mampu menghadapi masalah ini secara mandiri. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan ini melibatkan sesi ceramah, interaksi tanya-jawab, dan sesi praktik langsung. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berfokus pada penyelenggaraan pelatihan pembuatan lilin aromaterapi yang menggunakan bahan dasar minyak jelantah dan minyak atsiri dari tanaman serai. Proses pelatihan ini telah berhasil diimplementasikan di lingkungan Desa Klegen. Hasil dari pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan para kader PKK dalam membuat produk lilin aromaterapi. Diharapkan bahwa kegiatan ini menjadi implementasi nilai-nilai Pancasila, khususnya menciptakan kesejahteraan dan kemajuan perekonomian bagi warga masyarakat melalui berbagai inovasi dan pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam (SDA) lokal yang tersedia di Desa Klegen.

 

Used cooking oil is cooking oil that is used repeatedly to fry food using the same oil. The challenge identified in Klegen Village is that the use of used cooking oil has the potential to cause health risks to our well-being. In addition, careless handling of used cooking oil can have a negative impact on the environment and aquatic ecosystems. The main objective of the activity is to empower the community to be more able to deal with this problem independently. The method used to achieve this goal involves lecture sessions, question-and-answer interactions, and hands-on practice sessions. Community service activities focus on organizing training in making aromatherapy candles using used cooking oil and essential oils from citronella plants. This training process has been successfully implemented in the Klegen Village environment. The results of this training succeeded in increasing the skills of PKK cadres in making aromatherapy candle products. It is hoped that this activity will become the implementation of Pancasila values, especially creating welfare and economic progress for community members through various innovations and utilizing local Natural Resources (SDA) available in Klegen Village.
Pengembangan Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) Pembuatan Soap Paper Antibakteri Untuk Mencegah Bakteri Penyebab Diare di Desa Sukamenak
Authors: Adlina Salsabila , Susanti Susanti , Nurzaman Mochamad Herdi
Published: February 2024

Paper soap merupakan sabun cuci tangan kertas (Handsoap paper) menjadi salah satu inovasi dari sediaan sabun cuci tangan yang dimodifikasi dengan cara mencampurkan sabun cair pada kertas tipis (water soluble paper) untuk memudahkan dalam pelaksanaan PHBS. Pengembangan teknologi menjadi sediaan sabun kertas (paper soap) dilakukan untuk mencegah bakteri penyebab diare yang diakibatkan oleh Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Campylobacter, dan Shigella. Teknologi Tepat Guna (TTG) paper soap menjadi teknologi sederhana yang sesuai untuk memudahkan penggunaan sabun cuci tangan bagi masyarakat dan menjawab permasalahan masyarakat untuk mencegah bakteri penyebab diare supaya dapat taat dalam menerapkan PHBS di lingkungan Desa Sukamenak. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah kombinasi antara ceramah, diskusi dan praktik. Pemahaman peserta terhadap materi yang disampaikan menghasilkan peningkatan dengan presentase sebesar 97,5% dilihat hasil pre-test dan post-test.

 

Paper soap is paper hand washing soap which is one of the innovations in preparing hand washing soap which is modified by mixing liquid soap in thin paper (water soluble paper) to make it easier to implement PHBS. The development of technology to produce paper soap was carried out to prevent diarrhea-causing bacteria caused by Salmonella, Escherichia coli, Campylobacter and Shigella. Appropriate Technology paper soap is a simple technology that is suitable to facilitate the use of hand washing soap for the community and answer community problems to prevent bacteria that cause diarrhea so that they can comply with implementing PHBS in the Sukamenak Village environment. The method used in this activity is a combination of lecture, discussion and practice. Participants' understanding of the material presented resulted in an increase in the percentage of 97.5% seen from the pre-test and post-test results.
Penyuluhan Penggunaan Aplikasi iPosyandu untuk Kader Puskesmas di Desa Cimenyan, Kecamatan Cimenyan, Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Purbasari Ayi , Fauzaan Muhammad Rifqi Al , Firdaus Mohamad Fidi
Published: February 2024

Berdasarkan hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) tahun 2021, prevalensi stunting sebesar 31,1% di Kabupaten Bandung. Jumlah ini jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan rata-rata prevalensi stunting Provinsi Jawa Barat (24,5%) dan prevalensi stunting nasional (24,4%). Hal ini memunculkan sejumlah inisiatif pembangunan, salah satunya adalah pemanfaatan Pos Pelayanan Terpimpin (Posyandu). Begitu pula dengan Kecamatan Cimenyan Kabupaten Bandung, Desa Cimenyan. Tim kajian Universitas Padjadjaran, Universitas Pasundan, dan Universitas Langlangbuana berkolaborasi mengembangkan aplikasi iPosyandu sebagai alat untuk membantu kader Posyandu dalam melaporkan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Posyandu telah menggunakan aplikasi ini di seluruh Indonesia. Sebagai bagian dari kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM), Fakultas Teknik Informatika Universitas Pasundan memperkenalkan aplikasi iPosyandu untuk memudahkan pelaporan temuan pemeriksaan bayi dan balita dalam rangka pemantauan kejadian stunting. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah Mei hingga Juli 2023. Penyuluhan yang diberikan telah meningkatkan pemahaman kader mengenai stunting. Keterampilan dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi cukup kuat. Agar dapat lebih cepat melacak kejadian stunting, diharapkan aplikasi tersebut dapat terus digunakan.

 

Based on the results of the 2021 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI), the prevalence of stunting is 31.1% in Bandung Regency. This number was significantly higher than the average stunting prevalence for West Java Province (24.5%) and the national stunting prevalence (24.4%). This has led to a number of development initiatives, one of which is making the most of the Guided Service Post (Posyandu). Likewise, Bandung Regency's Cimenyan Subdistrict, Cimenyan Village. A study team from Padjadjaran University, Pasundan University, and Langlangbuana University collaborated to develop the iPosyandu application as a tool to assist Posyandu cadres in reporting Maternal and Child Health. Posyandu have used this application across Indonesia. As part of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) activities, Pasundan University's Faculty of Engineering's Informatics Engineering introduced the iPosyandu application to make it easier to report the findings of infant and toddler examinations in the context of keeping track of incidents of stunting. The time frame for this activity was May through July 2023. The counseling that has been offered has improved the cadres' comprehension of stunting. Skills in application utilization are quite strong. In order to more immediately track stunting incidents, it is hoped that the application will continue to be used.
Analisa Kepraktisan Model Pembelajaran E-PBL-STEM Berbasis Tri N pada Pembelajaran Konsep Tekanan
Authors: Widyawati Ani , - Suyanta , Kuswanto Heru , Naf’an Amrurrahim Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kepraktisan model pembelajaran E-PBL STEM berbasis Tri N  pada pembelajaran konsep tekanan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah bagian dari Research and Development (R&D) pada tahap uji coba terbatas dengan sampel satu kelas.   Lembar   keterlaksanaan   RPP dan  angket   uji   kepraktisan   model  pembelajaran  oleh  guru digunakan sebagai instrumen dalam  teknik pengumpulan data. Teknik analisis data menggunakan kuantitatif untuk mengitung persentase skor observasi ketrelaksanaan RPP dan angket kepraktisan daari guru, kemudian kita deskripsikan. Penelitian dilakukan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model EPBL –STEM berbasis Tri N termasuk kategori sangat praktis digunakan dengan persentase kepraktisan sebesar 87,5 % dan keterlaksanaan RPP 100%.  Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini yaitu setiap sintaks model EPBL-STEM berbasis Tri N sangat praktis dilaksanakan.
Profil LKS Discovery-Character Experiment untuk Mengasah Sikap Ilmiah dan Karakter Siswa Kelas X SMK
Authors: Fadilah Lieza , Mayasari Tantri , Yusro Andista Candra
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan kelayakan, keterbacaan, dan format dari LKS Discovery-Character Experiment khususnya pada materi Suhu dan Kalor kelas X SMK untuk mengasah sikap ilmiah dan karakter siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model 4D namun hanya sampai pada tahap penilaian ahli. Kelayakan LKS ini dinilai oleh lima validator dengan aspek kelayakan LKS yaitu aspek didaktik, aspek konstruksi, dan aspek teknis. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif presentase. Melalui hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa kelayakan LKS sebesar 92,151% dalam kriteria sangat layak. Adapun keterbacaan LKS diujikan kepada lima siswa SMK dengan aspek keterbacaan meliputi kemudahan penggunaan, kesesuaian tampilan, dan kegunaan fitur LKS praktikum. Hasil analisis keterbacaan memperoleh rata-rata presentase sebesar 94,06% yang menunjukkan bahwa LKS telah memenuhi syarat keterbacaan dan mudah dipahami.Â
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN LOKASI CABANG MINIMARKET TERBAIK MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Dawis Aisyah Mutia , Muqorobin Muqorobin , Bagoes Pakarti Moch
Published: February 2024

Minimarkets are shops that sell daily necessities. This mini market is located on Jalan Station Kauman, Krikilan Hamlet, Dawungan Village, Masaran District, Sragen Regency, Central Java Province. In developing inter-company leaders, it is difficult to make decisions about the location of new branches, because there are many criteria such as: strategic location, distance and population to facilitate decision making. The purpose of this study is that researchers assist company leaders in choosing the best new minimarket branch locations using the SAW algorithm method. This method was chosen because it is able to carry out the process of ranking and weighting the best alternatives by applying many criteria. The technique used in this research is observation (observation), interview (interview), and literature study. In the design of this system is made with Context Diagram, HIPO, DAD, relations between tables and database design. This application is made using the PHP programming language and the database uses MySQL. The final result is a report on the best location data. System testing is done by testing the functionality and testing the validity of the obtained results are 100% valid.
PENGUJIAN TOTAL PLATE COUNT DALAM PEMBUATAN BAKSO IKAN KEMBUNG BERBAHAN DASAR TEPUNG SAGU DENGAN PENAMBAHAN DAUN SALAM
Authors: Dahlan Sakinah Ahyani
Published: February 2024

Fish is an economical protein source with significant nutritional value, providing easily digestible protein and versatile cooking options. A popular modified version of processed mackerel is the fish ball or 'bakso,' commonly found in Indonesian cuisine. Bakso, a prevalent type of meatball, is crafted using mackerel and substituting flour, often opting for sago flour. Sago flour, as a food ingredient, can be consumed directly or incorporated into various food industry applications. Ongoing research is dedicated to exploring natural preservatives as an alternative to chemical preservatives due to their adverse effects. Research findings suggest that bay leaf extract can prolong the shelf life of mackerel fish balls stored at room temperature for up to 36 hours. Bay leaves exhibit antibacterial properties against pathogenic bacteria. Total Plate Count (TPC) testing in a laboratory stands out as a method for detecting and analyzing microbial content in food.
Teaching and learning French as a second foreign language in the ICT environment
Authors: Shamrai Olena
Published: February 2024

Problem. Abstract. The article deals with general issues relating to the use of electronic educational resources in the teaching and learning of French as a second foreign language in the ICT environment. Attention is drawn to the advantages and disadvantages of computerizing foreign language teaching. A brief description of some electronic educational tools in French is given.

The digital transformation of the educational process is associated not only with the emergence of new educational opportunities, but also with the training of specialists who are highly responsible for the work they do and capable of making independent decisions.

Goal. The aim is to present the main trends and prospects for the use of electronic teaching resources in the teaching and learning of French as a second foreign language, to classify electronic teaching resources by methodological objective, to propose new ways of using them in the digital environment. Methodology. To achieve the defined purpose, a series of research methods were applied: theoretical analysis and synthesis of pedagogical and methodological sources on issues, IT resources and networks for educational purposes, questionnaires, interviews as part of the process of identifying priority areas of application. The aim of creating electronic educational resources is to modernize the learning process. The use of e-learning resources makes it possible to refresh the content of teaching materials. The outbreak of hostilities led to the transfer of the educational process to a distance learning format using information and communication technologies, which required students to work actively with information resources. The increase in the volume and quality of information is contributing to the renewal of forms, methods and means of teaching and learning French as a second foreign language. Originality. The integration of e-learning resources into the process of teaching French as a foreign language includes classroom and independent work, as well as the assessment of students' knowledge and skills. The range of possibilities they offer can be incorporated into the structure of each lesson to introduce and work on new topics, check vocabulary and grammar, etc. Practical value. The possibilities offered by e-learning resources make it possible to diversify courses and increase student motivation. Their use makes the language learning process more focused on students' real skills, more flexible and more creative.
Analysis of calculation methods for determining the brittleness temperature of bituminous binders
Authors: Pyrig Yan
Published: February 2024

Problem. One of the common causes of premature destruction of road surfaces is the unsatisfactory low-temperature properties of bituminous binders and asphalt concrete. Currently existing methods of determining the low-temperature properties of road bituminous binders are based on the use of complex and expensive laboratory equipment and involve the highly professional specialists in the testing and interpretation of the obtained data. Meanwhile, calculation methods for determining the brittleness temperature of bitumen and bituminous binders can be useful quite often for the preliminary assessment of low-temperature characteristics of binders. Goal. The purpose of the completed work is to establish the principle used in calculation methods for determining the brittleness temperature of bituminous binders and to estimate the possibility and feasibility of using various methods for evaluating the low-temperature characteristics of binders used in the road industry of Ukraine. Methodology. To achieve the goal, an analysis of literary sources devoted to calculation methods for evaluating low-temperature characteristics of bituminous binders was carried out, and a comparison of brittleness temperature values determined by experimental and calculation methods was performed. Results. During the analysis of literary sources, it was established that the vast majority of currently known calculation methods for determining the brittleness temperature of bitumen are based on the establishment of a relationship between standard indicators of their quality – penetration at 25 ºС, brittleness temperature (as the temperature at which penetration is equal to 1.25 × 0 .1 mm) and the temperature of softening (as the temperature at which the penetration is equal to 800 × 0.1 mm). Calculation methods for determining the brittleness temperature are based on the principle proposed by W. Heuckel, namely the temperature-penetration dependence, which is linear in a wide temperature range. Practical value. The accuracy of determining the brittleness temperature according to domestic calculation methods was checked and the most acceptable one was established, which allows to calculate the brittleness temperatures that are the least different from those experimentally determined by the Fraas method.
Change in reactive pressures and bending moments under the action of various external loads on the strip
Authors: Kozhushko Vitaliy , Krasnov Sergey
Published: February 2024

The problem of changing the reactive pressures acting on the strip interacting with the soil base is considered when using different soil models: a linear-deformable half-plane, a linear-deformable layer of finite thickness and the Winkler model. The goal is to compare the obtained results with the results of calculating the strip without taking into account its joint work with the soil. The methodology for calculating the "strip - soil" system is based on the method of B.M. Zhemochkin, for which the strip is divided into five equal length sections with a length of s=l/5=10/5=2 m. As a result of calculations it is proved that when any soil model is introduced, the reactive pressure curves will have a curvilinear shape with the highest values under the ends of the strip. The shape of the diagrams of bending moments both when using different soil models and when ignoring the joint work of the strip with the soil is identical. Positive bending moments when introducing a model of a linear-deformable layer of finite thickness are significantly greater than when calculating the strip without taking into account its joint work with the soil. The absolute values ​​of the negative bending moments in this case are significantly smaller than the similar moments obtained by ignoring the joint work of the strip and the soil. If Winkler models are included in the calculations, then the mentioned bending moments differ slightly from the moments obtained in the calculations of the strip in a primitive way.  The originality of the work lies in the application of a unified approach to determining the stress-strain state of a strip located on soils described by various models of the "strip-soil" system. It is shown that if the model is applied incorrectly, it is possible to get false ideas about the stress-strain state of the system. For example, if the strip is considered as a strip on a linear-deformation plane, a stretched zone is obtained almost along the entire length of the strip in the lower zone, and in other cases both in the lower and upper zones, and this requires different reinforcement of the strip if it is designed with reinforced concrete. The practical value lies in the need for a serious justification for the use of a certain soil model, depending on soil conditions.
Pelatihan Penulisan dan Publikasi Karya Ilmiah Berbasis Sains Islam untuk MGMP PPKn SMP/MTsN Kabupaten Sijunjung
Authors: Muspardi Muspardi , Yusmanila Yusmanila , Marwan Syaiful , Fathia Wilda , Ratmiati Ratmiati
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan motivasi, pengetahuan, dan meningkatkan keterampilan guru, khususnya peserta MGMP PPKn di Kabupaten Sijunjung, guna menghasilkan dan menerbitkan karya ilmiah sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme guru PPKn di Kabupaten Sijunjung. Kegiatan layanan dilakukan secara kontinu selama 3 pertemuan, yaitu pada tanggal 17 September 2022 di SMP 14 Sijunjung dan pada tanggal 21 dan 28 September 2022 secara daring. Kegiatan layanan ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi kelompok terfokus, dan metode pelatihan. Kegiatan PkM (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) berhasil memberikan motivasi dan inspirasi kepada peserta dalam menulis dan menerbitkan karya ilmiah. Peserta menyatakan kepuasan yang tinggi, menekankan konten pelatihan yang jelas dan menarik. Materi yang disediakan, dengan fokus pada keterampilan praktis, diterima dengan baik dan dianggap dapat langsung diterapkan. Semua peserta mengonfirmasi kesesuaian materi dengan tema pelatihan dan kemudahan pemahaman, serta gaya presentasi yang menarik. Yang lebih penting, 95% peserta mengakui dampak positif PkM pada motivasi, peningkatan pengetahuan, dan perbaikan keterampilan, terutama bermanfaat bagi guru MGMP PPKn di Kabupaten Sijunjung dalam menghasilkan dan menerbitkan karya ilmiah.

This service activity aims to provide motivation, knowledge and improve the skills of teachers specifically for MGMP PPKn participants in Sijunjung Regency to produce and publish scientific work as an effort to improve the professionalism of PPKn teachers in Sijunjung Regency. Service activities are carried out continuously over 3 meetings, namely on September 17 2022 at SMP 14 Sijunjung and on September 21 and 28 2022 online. This service activity is carried out using lecture methods, focus group discussions, and training methods. The PkM (Community Service) activity successfully motivated and inspired participants in scientific writing and publications. Participants expressed high satisfaction, emphasizing the training's clear and engaging content. The provided material, focusing on practical skills, was well-received and deemed immediately applicable. All participants confirmed the alignment of the material with the training theme and its easy comprehensibility, along with an engaging presentation style. Crucially, 95% of participants acknowledged the PkM's positive impact on motivation, knowledge enhancement, and skills improvement, particularly benefiting MGMP PPKn teachers in Sijunjung Regency in producing and publishing scientific works.
The Phenomenon of the Mosque as a Philosophical Space: Analytical Study of Participants of Ngaji Fisafat at Jenderal Sudirman Mosque, Yogyakarta
Authors: Rahmah Neli
Published: February 2024

This article discusses the phenomenon of philosophical recitation at the Jenderal Sudirman Mosque, Yogyakarta. This research starts from the public's assumption that studying philosophy is complex; studying philosophy makes people not believe in the existence of God, and then it starts from the assumption that mosques are usually used as places of worship, carrying out religious rituals. However, it is different from the Jenderal Sudirman Mosque in Yogyakarta. This research is qualitative and field-based with an Edmund Husserl phenomenological approach. The results of this research show that the participants who took part in the Philosophy Qur’an were not only students or Muslims but also non-Muslims, and some participants were transgender. Not only that, the participants also came from various social backgrounds. The activity of reciting the philosophical Qur’an is also popular because of the presence of Fahruddin Faiz as an icon of the Qur’an of philosophy at the Jenderal Sudirman Mosque. This reciting of philosophy can change the participants' perspective on error and distance them from God because studying philosophy can make people closer to God.
PENGARUH GREEN MARKETING TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN MELALUI KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA STARBUCKS COFFEE DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Upe Jusni Ambo , Usman Ahmadi
Published: February 2024

Konsep green marketing sekarang ini mengalami perkembangan disebabkan adanya tuntutan masyarakat yang peduli terhadap lingkungan. Atas dasar tuntutan ini, banyak perusahaan telah sadar bahwa perlunya mengimplementasikan konsep green marketing dalam rangka memberikan kepuasan kepada konsumen. Selain itu, kepuasan pelanggan diduga dapat berpengaruh kuat terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh green marketing terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dengan kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel mediasi pada Starbucks Coffee di Makassar. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 250 mahasiswa di tiga perguruan tinggi di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan penggunaan metode analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa green marketing memiliki hubungan signifikan dan positif terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dan loyalitas pelanggan berdasarkan aspek pengaruh langsung maupun tidak langsung
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Anak Didik pada PAUD Tahfizh Hamalatul Qur’an Berbasis Java
Authors: Cahyani Dwi Larasati , Parulian Dudi , Widiyatun Fita
Published: February 2024

Teknologi dapat membuat pekerjaan menjadi lebih efisien, pendataan sistem informasi disebuah Paud membutuhkan sistem informasi yang baik pada umumnya yang dilakukan oleh guru di Paud Tahfizh Hamalatul Qur’an. Pengolahan data masih menggunakan cara manual yang menyebabkan lambatnya pengolahan data yang tidak terstruktur dengan baik. Mengatasi permasalahan kelambatan maka dilakukan perancangan sistem informasi menggunakan bahasa pemrograman java dan database MySql. Pembuatan perangkat lunak bertujuan untuk memudahkan proses sistem pendataan menjadi terkomputerisasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang menyajikan data berupa teks. Maka pendekatan kualitatif yang digunakan adalah grounded research serta metode pengembangan sistem dengan prototyping. Hasil dari penelitian diharapkan menjadi lebih mudah dalam proses pendapataan. Sistem yang ada pada aplikasi dapat menjadi terkomputerisasi, rapih dalam hal penyimpanan data dan laporan menjadi efektif.
Sistem Informasi Pengiriman Barang pada CV Toba Indah Mandiri Express
Authors: Pernando Richard , Adnyani Luh Putu Widya
Published: February 2024

Untuk mempermudah dalam pengelolaan sistem informasi pengiriman barang di CV Toba Indah Mandiri Express, agar pekerjaan menjadi efektif dan efisien, selain itu perancangan aplikasi ini juga dapat membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan pekerjaan yang berkenaan dengan laporan sehingga dapat terselesaikan dengan cepat, tepat dan akurat guna mengefisienkan waktu pekerjaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam sistem aplikasi administrasi ini adalah research and development adalah salah satu jenis penelitian yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh data sehingga dapat dipergunakan untuk menghasilkan, mengembangkan dan memvalidasi produk. Selain itu penyusun juga melakukan pengumpulan data dengan pengamatan langsung, wawancara, studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Setelah melakukan penelitian penyusun memberi kesimpulan bahwa sistem informasi pengiriman barang ini dapat membantu pengolahan data menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien.
Kedudukan Teori Filsafat Manajemen Ilmu Dalam Islam Dan Implementasinya Di SMAIT Insan Cita Serang
Authors: Supian Sopwan , Wahyudi Yudi , Karya Teguh , Hidayat Wahyu , Fauzi Anis
Published: February 2024

Kedududukan Filsafat dalam Islam mengalami pasang surut, sebagian ulama dan ilmuwan berpendapat bahwa Islam dan filsafat berbeda, dimana Islam dan filsafat mempunyai domain yang tidak bisa disatukan. Namun tidak sedikit pula yang mencoba mensintesakan dan mengharmoniskan keduanya, kajian ini menjelaskan bahwa filsafat dan agama Islam memiliki keterkaitan yang erat yang saling melengkapi sebagai bagian dari ilmu pengetahuan. Kemudian bagaimanakah teori manajemen dan bagaimanakah kedudukan filsafat Ilmu dalam Islam? Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganlisis teori filsafat manajemen dan mengimplementasikannya di SMAIT Insan Cita Serang. Dalam penyusunan artikel ini, metodologi penelitian yang diterapkan ialah penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan studi kasus (case study) yang merupakan salah satu jenis penelitian yang dapat menjawab beberapa issue atau objek akan suatu fenomena terutama di dalam cabang ilmu sosial. Penelitian kasus digunakan sebagai desain penelitian kualitatif untuk mengevaluasi kejadian atau situasi dalam dunia nyata (real situation). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisa kedudukan filsafat ilmu manajemen dan implementasinya di SMAIT Insan Cita Serang.
Edukasi Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Dikalangan Remaja
Authors: Agusalim Agusalim , Irwan Irwan , Akbar Azaz , Faslia Faslia , Tarno Tarno , Sukmawati Dina
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengedukasi penyalahgunaan bahaya narkoba  bagi remaja di Kota Baubau sehingga remaja dapat memberikan kesadaran hukum dan memahami dampak penyalahgunaan narkoba. Dalam kegiatan ini menggunakan metode Ceramah, tanya jawab, dan teknik partisipasi. Peserta dalam kegiatan ini antara lain akademisi, masyarakat, pengajar, pelajar dan mahasiswa. Hasil kegiatan agar mampu meningkatkan kesadaran remaja Kota Baubau tentang jenis-jenis narkotika, dampak penyalahgunaan narkoba baik dari aspek fisik, psikis, sosial, dan ekonomi, serta strategi pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyalahgunaan bahaya narkoba di kalangan remaja serta membetengi generasi milenial sebagai penerus bangsa yang berkeadaban. Para remaja menata masa depan tanpa narkoba dan siap menghadapai era industri.
Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Pengelola Coffee Shop Membangun Interaksi Dengan Konsumen Melalui Media Sosial
Authors: Afifah Afifah , Gustiawan Willson , Sari Maya Permata , Septivani Mega Dwi
Published: February 2024

Usaha coffee shop adalah salah satu usaha berskala mikro dan kecil yang tumbuh dan berkembang diberbagai kota di Indonesia termasuk Kota Padang. Dalam menjalankan usahanya, media digital menjadi salah satu saluran untuk berpromosi dan menjual produk. Media digital yang umumnya digunakan adalah media social, hal ini disebabkan media social umum dimiliki oleh anak muda sebagai target market coffee shop. Dalam penggunaan media social masih ditemukan ketidakmaksimalan penggunaan diantaranya: keberlanjutan mengirim konten, lama dalam merespon follower, konten tidak menarik. Untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan media social tersebut maka diberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan pada pengusaha/pengelola coffee shop. Materi pelatihan yang diberikan dimulai dari pemahaman bahwa perilaku konsumen di era marketing 5.0 berubah, pentingnya digitalisasi dalam usaha menjawab perubahan perilaku konsumen tersebut dan bagaimana membangun keterikatan dengan konsumen melalui media social. Pada kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan dampingan dalam membuat konten dan keberlanjutan menggunakan media social sebagai alat pemasaran.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Augmented Reality Terintegrasi Kearifan Lokal Bagi Guru SMP Kota Jambi
Authors: Safitri Nyimas Triyana , Tersta Friscilla Wulan , Melati Melati , Mayasari Mayasari , Kurniawan Dedi
Published: February 2024

Salah satu penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran adalah sebagai media pembelajaran, seperti Augmented Reality (AR) atau dalam Bahasa Indonesia disebut Realitas tertambah, merupakan aplikasi yang mengintegrasikan objek virtual 3D / Three Dimensions ke dalam sebuah lingkungan nyata. Penggunaan aplikasi tersebut mempermudah proses pembelajaran serta mampu meningkatkan keterampilan guru dalam transformasi digital pendidikan. Bertolak dari berbagai permasalahan yang dihadapi para guru dalam pembelajaran, salah satu kecenderungan bahwa belajar siswa terlihat biasa biasa saja atau bahkan menurun. Hal itu tergambar di salah satu sekolah menengah pertama yaitu SMP N 4 Kota Jambi. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara peneliti dengan salah seorang guru, mengatakan bahwasanya guru membutuhkan banyak pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi yang dapat dimanfaatkan dan dipergunakan guru di dalam pembelajaran agar siswa menjadi lebih termotivasi dalam belajar. Jika ditelaah dari sisi usia, rata rata usia  guru (umur 25-44 tahun) pada sekolah tersebut  adalah usia yang paling dekat dengan komposisi pengguna teknologi / internet terbesar. Sehingga dapat di interpretasikan bahwa hampir separuh dari total guru disekolah tersebut adalah pengguna internet aktif.  Hal ini tentunya membuka peluang besar untuk memanfaatkan teknologi secara efektif dalam pembelajaran. Untuk itu Kegiatan PMM ini merupakan wadah yang sangat tepat untuk memberikan pelatihan dalam mengaktualisasikan kebutuhan guru dalam peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran melalui teknologi yang diintergrasikan dalam konten pembelajaran berbasis kearifan lokal. Pelatihan ini memberikan refererensi baru dalam dunia pendidikan, diharpkan selanjutnyan guru mampu beradaptasi serta mentransformasikan diri mereka baik dari sisi pengajaran ataupun penggunaan media pendukung pengajaran dari yang bersifat konvensionalisasi menuju digitalisasi.
Improving TPQ Teaching Skills In Optimizing Digital Media Learning Through The Canva Application
Authors: Rohmalina Rohmalina , Huda Miftahul , Masduki Damayanti , Bawamenewi Arozatulo , Abda Muhammad Ichsan
Published: February 2024

This article is the work of dedication carried out by the five authors in Almendah Village, West Java, Sri Mulyo Village, Malang Regency, Hilimbulawa Village, Nias, and Lamahu Bone Village. During his service to different villages, the author discovered a number of the same problems, namely physical infrastructure problems in the form of building siring, roads, bridges, and so on. However, this problem is not realistic to be resolved if you look at your financial capabilities and the time you have. The only problems that can be resolved are the monotonous learning methods of TPQ, the decreasing enthusiasm for learning of TPQ children, and the increasing number of TPQ children who use digital technology in a negative way, namely addiction to online games. For this reason, the author chose a solution to provide CANVA application training to PTQ teachers with the hope that these teachers will teach it to TPQ children. The aim is to make learning methods more varied, PTQ children are happy and enthusiastic about learning again, and can use technology. digital with positive things. The latest news that the author received was that this learning method was well received by PTQ children and the hope is that the children's enthusiasm will return and they will be able to use digital technology well.
The Urgency Of Digital Business In Improving The Rural Community Youth Organization's Business
Authors: Amruddin Amruddin , Safari Apay , Masita Ella , Indrawati R.A. , Utami Eva Yuniarti
Published: February 2024

When researchers carried out service to Karang Tarruna, Baji Mappakasunggu Village, Makassar, Indonesia, Ciumbuleuit Village, Bandung, Kerinci Village, Jambi, Amali Village, Bone Regency, and Serengan Village, Surakarta. Researchers found a problem that Karang Taruna in the five villages did not have a source of income so that when carrying out activities, they were too dependent on funds owned by the village government. As a result, the resulting work program does not have significant implications for achieving the desired goals. After discussion, the writer and servant have a solution for Kaarang Taruna to have a digital business/digital-based MSME with the following urgency and reasons: 1). Digital Business/Digital-based MSMEs have several urgencies, namely that Karang Taruna can not depend on the village government, can produce activities that are of higher quality and have a more significant impact, and the Karang Taruna and young people empowerment program can run and the quality always increases . 2). Digital Business/Digital MSMEs is the most suitable and appropriate business model because you don't have to have a lot of capital, don't have rental costs, and marketing can be done in a quicker and shorter time.
Improving The Skills Of Mothers In Rural Areas In Accelerating The Development Of Motor Skills In Early Childhood
Authors: Eldrian Febianne , Gusmira Yuni Handayani , Ma’arif Mashdarul , Lestari Dhina Lydia , Amellia Ade Yuli
Published: February 2024

For five days the author/servant carried out adpatas, took care of administration in the village, and made introductions to local residents until the author decided to provide education on how to accelerate children's motoric growth in rural areas for every mother and prospective mother in Batu Kembang village. The result in this article show 1. The writer/servant discovered this problem because he read literature related to health and then related it to fellow servants and the surrounding community and it turns out the problem is suitable because there are still many mothers and prospective mothers in Batu Kambing village who don't know how to accelerate motor development in early childhood. . 2). This service is carried out for one month with a general description of activities, namely adaptation, completing administrative matters, and discussions with the local community in the first week. Conduct theoretical education in the second week. Practice gross motor and fine motor skills in the third and fourth weeks. 3). Education theoretically includes 4 materials, namely understanding motor skills, the function of motor development in early childhood, how to accelerate motor development in early childhood, and how to overcome hampered motor development at an early age. 4). Gross motor practices include running around, gobak sodor, throwing a ball, and children being involved in household work. Fine motor practice includes playing with crayons, cutting, and putting together puzzles.
Utilization Of Digital Marketing For Palm Oil Farmers And Palm Fruit Craftsmen In Indonesia
Authors: Judijanto Loso , Liestyowati Liestyowati , Belani Sri Wanti , Daud Anshar , Syofya Heppi
Published: February 2024

When researchers carried out community service in the villages of Lebaksari village, West Java, Lumpoknyo Luwuk Bangai village, Mapalla village Makassar, and Batang Merangin Jambi, researchers discussed with oil palm farmers and palm and coconut frond craftsmen. Oil palm and palm frond farmers in West Java village, Lumpoknyo Luwuk Bangai village, Mapalla village Makassar, and Batang Merangin Jambi farmers and frond craftsmen complained that their businesses had stalled and seemed to be running in place. Then the servant/writer held discussions with colleagues online, consulted with experts and village officials. In the end, the author/devotee based on the results of discussions with stakeholders agreed that the main problems experienced by farmers and frond craftsmen in Lebaksari village, West Java, Lumpoknyo Luwuk Bangai village, Mapalla village Makassar, and Batang Merangin Jambi . The result in this article show that 1). When the community service carried out observations for one month and discussed with local residents, the majority of whom were oil palm farmers and frond craftsmen, they experienced marketing problems. Then researchers found digital marketing solutions. 2). Digital marketing strategies, e-commerce, and websites are one unit that the author believes can overcome the marketing problems experienced by oil palm farmers and frond craftsmen in the villages of West Java village, Lumpoknyo Luwuk Bangai village, Mapalla village Makassar, and Batang Merangin Jambi.