bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application of IoT and AI Based on ESP32CAM to Support Sustainable Mobility in Smart Cities
Authors: Mohammad Annas  , Ramahdan Fikri Arsla , Tessa Handra  , Achmad Hidayat Dwi Saputra  , Henrik Jensen
Published: February 2025

Sustainable mobility is a crucial component of smart city development, aiming to create an efficient, ecofriendly, and high quality urban environment. The rapid urbanization and increasing vehicle numbers have led to traffic congestion, high carbon emissions, and inefficient public transportation systems. To address these challenges, integrating Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, particularly through the ESP32CAM platform, offers innovative solutions for realtime monitoring, analysis, and management of transportation systems. This study aims to develop an intelligent mobility system that leverages ESP32CAM as the primary device for capturing visual data, including traffic density, vehicle tracking, and parking area occupancy. The collected data is processed using AI algorithms to generate insights, such as traffic pattern predictions and alternative route recommendations. The gap in existing smart mobility solutions lies in their high implementation costs and limited adaptability to developing regions. this study introduces an affordable and flexible system that optimizes transportation efficiency by up to 30%, reducing travel time and carbon emissions while enhancing public transportation management. The results indicate that implementing this system significantly contributes to sustainable urban development by improving mobility, reducing environmental impact, and accelerating the transformation towards smart cities, especially in developing countries where cost-effective solutions are essential.
Optimizing Blockchain Based IoT Integration for Sustainable Mobility in Smart Cities
Authors: Nurul mukti Ria Sari Pamungkas , Aan Kanivia  , Ariesya Aprillia  , Kamal Arif Al-Farouqi
Published: February 2025

This research highlights the critical role of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and data analytics in fostering sustainable mobility within the Smart City concept. The primary objective is to examine how IoT sensors and real-time data analysis can optimize transportation efficiency while promoting environmental sustainability. The proposed Method involves integrating IoT sensors across urban infrastructure to collect realtime data on traffic patterns, air quality, and travel behavior, which is then analyzed using advanced data analytics techniques. The gap addressed in this study lies in the limited empirical evidence regarding the practical implementation of IoT and data analytics in improving urban mobility and environmental outcomes. The novelty of this research is in developing a predictive model that leverages IoT data to optimize public transportation routes, reduce congestion, and lower carbon emissions. Preliminary results suggest significant benefits, including a 25% reduction in emissions and a 40% increase in travel efficiency, demonstrating the potential of IoT-driven analytics in transforming urban mobility. The findings of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of sustainable transportation solutions within smart cities, offering a data driven approach to enhance public transportation networks and minimize environmental impact, ultimately paving the way for a more efficient and eco friendly urban ecosystem
Enhancing Personalized Learning Using Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Approaches
Authors: Shaumiwaty Shaumiwaty , Mochamad Heru Riza Chakim  , Heni Nurhaeni  , Victorianda
Published: February 2025

The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies has revolutionized the education landscape, shifting paradigms toward individualized and optimized learning environments. By harnessing AI predictive power and ML adaptive capabilities, educational outcomes are enhanced while equipping teachers with data driven insights for informed decision making. The primary objective of this research is to explore how customized learning environments, ML models, performance measurement, and AI algorithms improve educational outcomes and learning experiences. Despite the rapid advancements in AI driven education, a gap exists in the integration of AI powered personalization with statistical validation techniques like SmartPLS, particularly in evaluating its direct impact on student engagement and performance. The novelty of this study lies in its emphasis on AI driven customization in learning, utilizing advanced statistical validation techniques to provide empirical support for personalized education models. The method involves a survey based approach combined with SmartPLS statistical modeling to analyze correlations between AI driven learning adaptations and educational outcomes. The findings from the result and discussion indicate a positive impact of AI algorithms and ML models on academic success, individualized learning, and improved performance measures, with most hypotheses yielding significant results. These insights align with emerging trends in personalized and adaptable learning and technological advancements, such as immersive experiences and the integration of virtual reality. By addressing the research gap and validating AI driven learning models through SmartPLS, this study contributes to the growing body of knowledge in AI enhanced education, demonstrating the effectiveness of intelligent, data-driven learning environments in fostering better academic performance and engagement.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pengusit Hama Tikus Menggunakan Gelombang Ultrasonik
Authors: Triyani Yuli , Styorini Wiwin , Widiasari Cyntia
Published: February 2025

Salah satu permasalahan pertanian di Indonesia adalah hama tikus sawah. Masalah pengendalian hama tikus dilakukan dengan bahan kimia yang tidak baikuntuk ekosistem sawah, maka perlu dilakukan pencegahan dengan pengendalianhama tikus yang lebih ramah lingkungan seperti penggunaan gelombang ultrasonik. Alat pengusir tikus menggunakan mikrokontroller NodeMCU ESP32 dengan sensor PIR sebagai pendeteksi keberadaan tikus. Metode pengusiran memanfaatkan gelombang ultrasonik yang menyebabkan kondisi tidak nyaman pada hama tikus.  Alat yang dirancang junga menggunakan sumber energi dari sinar matahari. Solar cell 50wp berfungsi untuk mengkonversi energi cahaya matahari menjadi energi listrik. Kemudian, energi disimpan pada baterai melalui charger controller.  Tegangan yang dihasilkan oleh solar panel bervariasi bergantung pada intensitas cahaya matahari yang diterima  dengan tegangan maksimal 22V. Sensor PIR  telah dapat mendeteksi dengan dengan dengan jarak maksimal 8m pada beamwidth 45°.
List of occupational diseases among farmers in Korea: a literature review
Authors: Song Hansoo , Yoo Seok-Ju , Park Won-Ju , Cho Seunghyeon , Park Ki Soo , Sung Joo Hyun , Park Sang Jin , Yoon Seong-yong , Kim Kyeongsoo , Choi Dong-phil , Kim Hye-min , Ju Bounggyun , Youn Kanwoo
Published: February 2025

A comprehensive list of occupational diseases among farmers is crucial for both compensation and prevention efforts. In Korea, most farmers are self-employed, and some occupational diseases are compensated through farmer safety insurance. However, it is not harmonized with industrial accident compensation insurance and does not adequately reflect the true burden of occupational diseases among farmers. To address this gap, the authors compiled a list of occupational diseases tailored to Korean farmers by reviewing the International Labor Organization’s list of occupational diseases, the Korean Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance List, the occupational disease lists of other countries, and relevant literature on farmers’ work-related diseases.
PENGARUH PERGANTIAN MANAJEMEN, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, REPUTASI AUDITOR, NILAI PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP AUDITOR SWITCHING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2020- 2022
Authors: Riansyah Rhonny , Elvisa Sonia
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of independent variables (management turnover, company growth, financial distress, auditor reputation, firm value, and profitability) on the dependent variable (auditor switching). This research utilized a sample of manufacturing companies listed on idx.co.id during the period from 2020 to 2022. The sample comprised 31 manufacturing companies, observed over three years. Using purposive sampling method, the total sample for this study consisted of 93 financial statements. Hypothesis testing was conducted using logistic regression analysis. The findings indicate that management turnover has a positive and significant effect on auditor switching. Company growth, financial distress, and profitability showed a positive but not significant influence on auditor switching. Meanwhile, auditor reputation and price to book value had an insignificant negative impact on auditor switching
 
Keywords: Auditor switching, profitability, firm value, reputation, financial distress, company growth, manajemen change.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM DALAM PENENTUAN TARIF SEWA KAMAR HOTEL PADA JSI RESORT BOGOR
Authors: Sadikin Hanipah Ali , Afif Muhamad Nur , Hutomo Yoyok Priyo
Published: February 2025

Competition for service companies operating in the hospitality sector is increasingly competitive. One way to maintain its existence is by setting room rental rates using the right method. The data sources used in this research are primary data and secondary data, namely data obtained directly including company documents. The data used in this research is where the author includes data related to the application of the activity based costing system method in determining hotel room rental rates, which includes traditional calculations and calculations using the ABC method. This research aims to determine the application of the ABC method in determining hotel room rental rates at JSI Resort Bogor. Based on the results of calculating hotel room rental rates using traditional calculations and the ABC method, it shows that in calculating the COGS for Cherokee rooms there is a difference of IDR 181,914 which is greater than the calculation using the ABC method. However, in the Willys, Sahara, Gladiator, Grand Gladiator, Rubicon, Brute and Hummer room types, there are differences in which the results of calculations using ABC are smaller or more effective than traditional calculations. There was a difference of up to Rp. 2,785,179 in the calculation of the basic price for determining rental rates because in the Activity based costing method, overhead costs for each product were charged to many cost drivers, resulting in accuracy and effectiveness in cost expenditure. Using the activity based costing (abc) system concept in determining hotel room rental rates can provide more accurate and more efficient cost calculation information
ANALISIS PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS TANPA AKUNTABILITAS PUBLIK (SAK ETAP) NO.1 TENTANG PENYAJIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PT AGRI MANDIRI LESTARI JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Kusuma Indra Cahya , Ruslan Ruslan , Triwidatin Yuppi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine andaanalyze the applicationnof Financial Accountingg Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP)” N0.1 in .pthe presentation of financial, statements at PT. Agri Mandiri Lestari, South Jakarta. “This type of research is a case study”. The research. method of data analysis “in this study used a qualitative descriptive method”. Data collectionntechniques used by the author are interviews, documentation. “The results of the analysis that have been carried out show that the, “application of financial accounting ‘standards presented in the financial statements’of PT. Agri Mandiri Lestari refers to SAK ETAP No.1 has not been in, accordance with what has been .regulated. “The preparation of the financial statements of “PT. Agri Mandiri Lestari only sconsists of a balance sheet and income statementt. In addition to the incomplete components oof the financial statementss, there are items in the financial statements that are not appropriate, such as the placement of items, differences in the use of the established method and items that should be included in tthe financial statementss but are not presented, in the financial statements
Keywords: SAK ETAP No.1, Financial Report, PT Agri Mandiri Lestari
PENGARUH KEEFEKTIFAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL,KESESUAIAN KOMPENSASI MORALITAS INDIVIDUDAN PERILAKU TIDAK ETIS TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI (Pada Hotel Berbintang di Kawasan Puncak Bogor)
Authors: Amanda Eka Bunga , Kusuma Indra Cahya , Hutomo Yoyok Priyo
Published: February 2025

Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara prevalensi kecurangan akuntansi di hotel bintang lima di kawasan Puncak Bogor dengan efisiensi pengendalian internal, kesesuaian remunerasi, etika pribadi, dan perilaku tidak etis. Data dari delapan puluh responden yang bekerja di bidang keuangan hotel dikumpulkan melalui survei dengan metode kuantitatif dan desain studi kausalitas. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan efektivitas pengendalian internal. Moralitas individu mempunyai pengaruh negatif yang cukup besar terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi, namun kesesuaian kompensasi dan perilaku tidak etis mempunyai dampak positif yang besar. Hasil penelitian menegaskan pentingnya remunerasi yang memadai dan pengendalian internal yang efisien, pengembangan moralitas individu, dan pencegahan tindakan tidak bermoral untuk mencegah kecenderungan penipuan akuntansi di industri perhotelan.
    Kata kunci: tindakan tidak bermoral untuk mencegah kecenderungan penipuan akuntansi
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN, LABA DAN ARUS KAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR MINYAK DAN GAS BUMI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA)
Authors: Arif Muhammad Syaiful , Putri Lodia Dwika , Onasis Dini
Published: February 2025

This research assesses how revenue, profits, and cash flows affect the valuation oil and gas firms that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study utilizes a quantitative descriptive methodology. The research utilized purposive sampling as the methodology. Research data collection technique include literature review and documentation. The data in this study is analyzed using multiple linear regression. The firm sample was created by conducting research on ten oil and gas firms listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2023. Hypothesis testing results show that sales, profit, and cash flow have no meaningful effect on the valuation of oil and gas Firms listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange.
 
Keywords: Revenue, Profit, Cash Flow, and Company Value
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA DEPOSITO BERJANGKA PADA BANK UMUM INDONESIA: STUDI LITERATUR
Authors: Rajagukguk Eska H , Manurung Valentina , Enjel Sitinjak Dian Mika , Siallagan E. Hamonangan , Hasugian Christnova
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the factors influencing the interest rate of time deposits in commercial banks through a literature review approach. The time deposit interest rate is one of the crucial instruments in the banking sector, reflecting the cost of funds for banks and influencing customer decisions in saving. In this study, we identify various factors contributing to interest rate determination, including macroeconomic conditions, monetary policy, interbank competition, and liquidity risk. Furthermore, this research also discusses the role of inflation and market expectations on time deposit interest rates. By analyzing existing literature, this research is expected to provide deeper insights into the dynamics of time deposit interest rates and their implications for bank asset and liability management. The findings of this research can serve as a reference for practitioners and academics in understanding the factors influencing deposit interest rates, and assist banks in formulating more effective interest rate setting strategies
Basis Data untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Manajemen Produk pada UMKM Online
Authors: Diva Riyandini  , Lailatul Fadhila  , Agung Wibowo  , Eko Nur Hermansyah
Published: February 2025

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a crucial role in Indonesia's economy by contributing significantly to GDP and job creation. With the advancement of information technology, the use of data is becoming increasingly important to enhance product management effectiveness for MSMEs operating online. Through the utilization of data, MSMEs can track inventory in real-time, avoid overstocking, and better understand customer preferences and behavior. Additionally, optimizing the supply chain can reduce operational costs, while data-driven decision-making ensures that strategies are more accurate and responsive to market dynamics. Efforts to improve customer experience through more personalized services can also strengthen customer loyalty. Therefore, data has become a vital tool in supporting the growth and competitiveness of MSMEs in the digital age.
 
ABSTRAK
UMKM memiliki peranan krusial dalam ekonomi Indonesia dengan memberikan andil besar terhadap PDB serta dalam penciptaan lapangan kerja. Dengan kemajuan teknologi informasi, penggunaan data semakin penting untuk meningkatkan efektivitas manajemen produk bagi UMKM yang berjalan di dunia daring. Melalui pemanfaatan data, UMKM dapat melacak persediaan secara langsung, menghindari penumpukan barang, serta lebih memahami selera dan perilaku pelanggan. Selain itu, pengoptimalan rantai distribusi dapat menurunkan biaya operasional, sementara keputusan yang didasarkan pada data memastikan bahwa strategi yang diambil lebih akurat dan responsif terhadap dinamika pasar. Usaha untuk meningkatkan pengalaman pelanggan melalui layanan yang lebih personal juga dapat memperkuat kesetiaan para konsumen. Oleh karena itu, data menjadi instrumen vital dalam mendukung kemajuan dan daya saing UMKM di zaman digital ini.
Using Big Data to Identify Viewer Content Trends and Guide Content Creation
Authors: Katasani Chandrasekhar
Published: February 2025

The implementation of big data analytics in the
media and entertainment industry has
revolutionized how streaming platforms analyze
viewer behavior and optimize content strategies.
Through comprehensive examination of the
analytics pipeline, from data collection and
processing to visualization and continuous
improvement, the research demonstrates the
transformative impact of advanced technologies in
content delivery. Modern streaming platforms
leverage cloud infrastructure, machine learning
algorithms, and real-time processing capabilities to
transform viewer data into actionable insights. The
analysis reveals how data-driven decision-making
has fundamentally changed content development,
audience targeting, and revenue optimization in the
streaming industry, while providing detailed
insights into the architectural components and
implementation strategies necessary for successful
deployment of analytics solutions in media
organizations
Effect of Real-Time Financial Insights from Cloud Accounting on Managerial DecisionMaking in Organizations
Authors: Ajala, A.M Ajala, A.M , L.T Omotoso , M.M Rotipin
Published: February 2025

This paper examine the effect of real-time financial
insight from cloud-based accounting on
management decision making system of
organisations. The ability of cloud accounting to
provide real-time financial insights allows
managers to make informed decisions quickly. This
advantage improves cash flow management and
capital allocation, leading to better financial
performance. Respondent demographics indicate a
majority of female participants (57.1%) and those
aged 31– 44 years (52.6%). Educational
qualifications showed 51.8% held a B.Sc, with
MBA/M.Sc holders at 36.8%. The findings reveal
that 63.9% of respondents agree on the benefits of
cloud-based accounting for financial information
quality, and 67.7% affirm its potential in reducing
real time and decision making. Conversely, 62.4%
of respondents disagree that real-time data access
enhances managerial decision-making.
Nonetheless, scalability features were largely
recognized for sustaining profitability during
growth. Chi-square analysis supports the
hypothesis that cloud-based accounting systems
improve financial management, real time, and
support scalability and growth. In conclusion, the
findings underscore the significant impact of cloudbased accounting on financial management and
decision making within organizations, especially in
SMEs. The study reveals that while scalability and
cost reduction are widely recognized benefits.
Overall, the analysis confirms the potential of
cloud accounting as a strategic tool in sustaining
organizational growth, reducing operational costs,
and improving financial oversight. These insights
highlight the need for organizations to leverage
cloud-based solutions to foster efficiency and longterm profitability.
Scalable AI: Leveraging Cloud Infrastructure for Large-Scale Machine Learning
Authors: Mohammed Abdul Muqtadir
Published: February 2025

This comprehensive article explores the evolution
and implementation of cloud infrastructure for
large-scale machine learning systems. The article
examines critical aspects of distributed training
architectures, resource optimization strategies, and
performance enhancement techniques in cloud
environments. It addresses the challenges of scaling
artificial intelligence workloads while maintaining
efficiency and cost-effectiveness. The article
analyzes various approaches to infrastructure
design, including parameter server and ringallreduce architectures, along with methods for
optimizing data pipelines and model training
processes. The article also covers monitoring
systems, security considerations, and emerging
trends in cloud-based machine learning
deployments, providing insights into best practices
for implementing scalable AI solutions.
Inovações Processuais E Redesenho De Arranjo Físico: Análise De Uma Indústria Frigorífica Localizada No Sul Da Bahia
Authors: Rezende Enio Antunes
Published: February 2025

This research was conducted in a company that has
a small scale artisanal production of fresh sausage,
located in the city of Ilhéus, in the state of Bahia.
The objective of this research is to analyze the
current production of artisanal fresh sausage, to
make a demand forecast of this product, from there,
to use a physical arrangement study method to
elaborate a new layout with a productive capacity
that supports the demand forecast and the inclusion
of new products. This study sought a broader
approach using a combination of quantitative and
qualitative techniques to obtain a demand forecast
and an ideal proposed physical arrangement. To
validate the results obtained, the Arena®
simulation software was used, which simulated the
current physical arrangement and the proposed
physical arrangement for an analysis of its results,
identifying the need for improvements in the
cutting and embedding process and an expansion of
the productive capacity. Thus, it was possible to
understand the production process of artisanal fresh
sausage, reduce the process time by approximately
4 hours less, identify a forecast of growing demand,
and identify the production and material flows, the
areas needed for work grouping. , the relationship
between the work sectors, the best production flow,
an ideal physical arrangement of 102.43 m2
and
finally a validation of an optimal production
scenario. Therefore, this paper works as a proposal
of physical arrangement within the design of
industrial facilities in the expansion of sausage
production, based on the demand forecasting study,
besides favoring the potentialization of production
capacity, making it more flexible, reducing costs
aiming for a more profitable work environment.
Environmental Taxation Policies and Sustainable Development
Authors: Adefioye Gabriel
Published: February 2025

Environmental taxation policies have emerged as
crucial instruments for addressing contemporary
global concerns related to environmental
degradation and sustainable development. This
study contributes to existing literature by
conducting a comprehensive empirical analysis of
the impact of environmental taxation policies on
sustainable development outcomes, using Sweden
and Brazil as illustrative cases. The research
investigates the influence of environmental tax
rates on carbon emissions, economic implications
on GDP growth and employment, and explores the
social dimensions, including distributional effects
and potential social justice implications.
Theoretical frameworks drawing upon Pigovian
taxation, the double dividend hypothesis, Coasean
bargaining, and ecological modernization inform
the study's design. Methodologically, a quantitative
research design is employed, utilizing regression
analysis and panel data techniques to assess the
relationship between environmental taxation
policies, economic variables, and environmental
outcomes. The study's findings reveal a significant
negative association between environmental tax
rates and carbon emissions, supporting the
effectiveness of Pigovian taxation. However, an
unexpected positive correlation between the
employment rate and carbon emissions in Sweden
highlights the need for nuanced policy
considerations. The study contributes practical
insights for policymakers navigating the challenges
of balancing economic growth with environmental
stewardship and suggests avenues for future
research to explore sector-specific impacts,
international collaboration, and policy
harmonization in achieving global sustainability
goals.
Mythology in the Tides
Authors: Graber P.E S. David
Published: February 2025

Substantial mythology is associated with the tides. Such mythology is discussed in this paper.
Monster sitings in Lake Champlain are attributed to submerged debris brought to the lake surface by tilting of
the thermocline referred to as a seich. Early mythological explanations of the tides and discussed together with
modern concepts. The tidal bore is discussed and related to mythological and useful means of protection. There
is a tremendous amount of inaccurate information on the world wide web (the internet), a lot of which can be
categorized as pseudoscience; an example related to Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales is given. Related examples of
pseudoscience are discussed, including effects of tides on sleeping, oysters, and other effects on the human body
or bodies of other animals on emotions and actions.
A Study on Consumer Behavior of Pesticides Users in Rural India
Authors: Vasantrao Konde Ruturaj , Deepakrao Hede Heemanshu , Chavda Dr. Kirit
Published: February 2025

India's agricultural sector heavily relies on pesticides to protect crops, making it crucial to understand the
behavior of pesticide users for safe and effective use, minimizing environmental impact, and safeguarding public
health. This research delves into the consumer behavior of Indian pesticide users, examining the complex
interplay of factors influencing their decisions regarding pesticide purchase, application, and disposal. The study
investigates socio-economic factors like landholding demographic and economic profile along with exploring
how these influence pesticide choices and usage. It analyzes information sources, including agricultural extension
services, input dealers, fellow farmers, media (including advertisements), and online resources, assessing farmer
awareness of pesticide risks, safe handling practices, and integrated pest management (IPM) strategies, while
also exploring the impact of misinformation. The research examines prevalent pest management practices,
including the types of pesticides used, frequency of application, dosage, and application methods, and the reasons
behind specific choices, while also investigating IPM adoption and barriers to wider implementation. Finally, the
study examines the influence of government regulations, pesticide pricing policies, and agricultural extension
programs on pesticide use behavior. Employing a mixed-methods approach of quantitative surveys, qualitative
interviews, and focus group discussions with farmers across different regions of India, the research aims to
provide valuable insights for policymakers, agricultural extension services, and other stakeholders to promote
safer, sustainable pesticide use, contributing to human health, environmental protection, and agricultural
productivity in India.
Preserving Betawi Culture: Introducing Additive Manufacturing for Ondel-Ondel Souvenirs in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs/UMKM)
Authors: Saptaji Kushendarsyah , Ifat Ifat , Putra Indra Pertama , Kalam Ikramin , Islam Sri Susilawati , Triawan Farid , Siswojo Nathanael Ansel , Lubis Steven Abed Daniel , Bryan Jonathan , Handani Nadya Geraldine
Published: February 2025

The contributions of campus as a technology hub to the society need to be increased. One of the way is to help micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) or Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) to improve their process, capability and product. In this study, a team consisted of students and lecturers from Faculty of Engineering and Technology Sampoerna University led a community service project on one of MSMEs in Jakarta area. Over eight months, the team introduced innovative manufacturing techniques like 3D printing and mold-making to one of the MSMEs called Jawara Peci. Jawara Peci sells traditional souvenir, Ondel-ondel miniature. The purpose of this activity is to help Jawara Peci to have a unique ondel-ondel miniature product with the use of technology in order to preserve the cultural heritage of Betawi. The activity includes, socialization and introduction of the program, 3D design and product development, prototyping and delivery. The activity was successfully producing a new method to produce an Ondel-ondel souvenir using 3D printing and casting. The proposed method is expected can be implemented by the Jawara Peci to improve the uniqueness of the Ondel-ondel souvenir so that can contribute to economic growth and cultural awareness. This activity highlighted the potential of merging technology and heritage in improving inclusive economic development.
An Online Seminar: Parenting Approaches for the Alpha Generation
Authors: Murti Ade Iva , Musrah Andi Tri Supratno , Arieq Nadhief Amadda , Wandy Wandy
Published: February 2025

The Alpha Generation, born from 2011 to 2025, is the most technologically advanced. This generation is generally proficient with technology but is also at risk of becoming addicted to devices and experiencing a decline in social interactions. To create a solid foundation, an educational strategy that involves family, schools, and the community is essential. Parents must adopt effective parenting strategies suitable for the Alpha Generation. This community service project aimed to educate and engage the community about the optimal parenting methods for Gen-Alpha online, encouraging greater participation over the weekend. The audience consisted of parents of seventh-grade students. The initiative took place online via Zoom with a public junior high school, SMP Negeri 174 Jakarta.
Digital Transformation in Banking Management: Optimizing Operational Efficiency and Enhancing Customer Experience
Authors: Alam Yuli , Azizah Siti Nur , Caroline Caroline
Published: February 2025

Digital transformation in the banking sector has become a fundamental phenomenon, fundamentally changing how banks operate and interact with customers. The adoption of digital technologies across various operational aspects of banks, from internal processes to customer services, has the potential to improve efficiency and deliver a better customer experience. The primary objective of this study is to analyze the impact of digital transformation on operational efficiency and the enhancement of service quality in the banking sector. This research also focuses on identifying the challenges and opportunities banks face during digitization. In their pursuit of greater efficiency, banks are integrating various technologies such as process automation, big data, artificial intelligence (AI), and cloud-based systems to replace previously used manual methods. This reduces operational costs and improves speed, accuracy, and consistency in service delivery. However, implementing these technologies requires adequate infrastructure readiness, skilled human resources, and a shift in organizational culture to support adopting new technologies. This study reveals that banks implementing digital transformation can experience increased productivity and competitiveness. However, challenges related to initial investments, resistance to change, and the management of technological risks remain significant barriers that must be addressed. The research offers valuable insights for banks planning digital transformation and stakeholders developing technology-driven banking policies.
Assessment of Clinical Confidence among Jose Rizal University Level III Nursing Students in the Psychiatric Ward
Authors: Lopez Leticia P. , Juan Caroline San , Alboelola Taghreed Hussien , Sanchez Nancy Domingo
Published: February 2025

Background: Clinical confidence, a subset of general confidence, is vital in healthcare. For nursing students, developing clinical confidence is essential as it directly affects their competence in providing care, ability to handle stress, and overall professional growth. Objective: To assess the level of clinical confidence among Level III nursing students at Jose Rizal University during their psychiatric ward clinical rotation. Materials and Methods: Convenience sampling was the method used to obtain responses and out of the one hundred sixteen (116) level III nursing students, ninety (90) students were selected as respondents. The thirty (30) remaining students served as respondents for the pilot study. The study modified and adapted the questionnaire from an Australian survey by Mr. Thomas Cowley entitled “Evaluation of Undergraduate Nursing Students' Clinical Confidence Following a Mental Health Recovery Camp,” published on February 01, 2016. From the adapted and modified questionnaire, a Google form survey was used in the study to collect data on respondents' clinical confidence in the psychiatric ward. The data for level III nursing students at Jose Rizal University was collected on June 21, 2024. Results: Most of the student population falls within the 19-21 age range. 65 are female, accounting for 72.2% of the population. Level III nursing students at Jose Rizal University exhibit strong clinical confidence in seeking support (WM = 4.29, SD = 0.69) and managing client relationships, including empathizing with clients (WM = 4.20, SD = 0.67) and establishing boundaries (WM = 4.20, SD = 0. However, they indicate a need for improvement in medication knowledge (WM = 3.76, SD = 0.69) and patient education (WM = 3.88, SD = 0.70). Additionally, it revealed no significant difference in clinical confidence levels among Level III nursing students assigned to the psychiatric ward when grouped by sex (p = 0.23) or age (p = 0.536). Conclusions: The data indicates that students are generally neutral to agree with their confidence across various competencies, with a median of 4 for all items. The standard deviation (SD) values, which range from 0.63 to 0.76, reflect a consistent level of agreement among the students. This consistent agreement highlights the students' confidence in their clinical skills and knowledge within the psychiatric ward. These findings indicated that level III nursing students possessed a solid foundation of clinical confidence in psychiatric settings, with strength in seeking support and managing client relationships, but with a noted area for growth in specific medication knowledge and patient education.
Prevalence of Malaria among Children Aged 06 to 59 Months Admitted to the Bougairé Health Center in Bongor, Chad
Authors: Olivier DJIMRANGAR , Barnabas KAYALTO , Issakou BAKARNGA-VIA , Tidjani ABDELSALAM
Published: February 2025

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of malaria in children aged between 06 and 59 months in the Bougairé health center in Bongor, Chad. It was a cross-sectional, prospective study running from 1 March to August 2023. The children selected were all given a complete physical examination by the doctors or interns on the ward. A thick blood sample or rapid diagnostic test (RDT) was performed in the laboratory on admission to confirm the diagnosis. Microscopic diagnosis of Plasmodium was carried out using a light microscope under an oil immersion system with an x100 objective; this was recorded in each patient's file. During this study, 813 patients were consulted, of whom 328 cases of malaria were diagnosed on the basis of clinical and biological arguments. Malaria cases accounted for 40.34% of consultations, including 153 cases of uncomplicated malaria (46.7%) and 175 cases of severe malaria (53.3%). The 36-59 month age group was the most represented (50.3%), with males predominating (52.0%). Most of the children's parents did not attend school (87.8%). Mothers were housewives (89.9%), while fathers were mainly farmers (67.0%) and followed by shepherds (10.0%). Fever (99.6%), vomiting (59.9%) and abdominal pain (36.0%) were the most frequent reasons for consultation among the children in the study. The study revealed that the most commonly used antimalarial drug was Artemether injection, which accounted for 57.9% of cases. This was followed by artemisinin-based combination therapy, ACT (27.4%), and injectable artesunate with ACT relay (8.2%). Quinine infusion with CTA relay was the least used drug in the study (6.4%). Management complied with national malaria control guidelines in 43.7% of cases. These results justify the continuing training of health workers at the Bougaire Health Center to comply with national ...
Motivação docente e ciclos da carreira profissional em Educação Física de professores do Oeste Paranaense
Authors: Schlindwein Laiana Dall’Oglio , Silva Junior Arestides Pereira da , Sampaio Adelar Aparecido
Published: February 2025

INTRODUÇÃO: Diferentes elementos contextuais, pessoais e profissionais influenciam na motivação docente no decorrer dos ciclos de desenvolvimento profissional.OBJETIVO: O objetivo do presente estudo foi de levantar e analisar dados e aspectos que influenciam na motivação na carreira docente considerando seus ciclos de desenvolvimento profissional.MÉTODOS: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, de caráter exploratório, com uma amostra de 19 professores de Educação Física vinculados às Secretarias Estadual e Municipal de Educação de municípios da região Oeste do Paraná. Foi utilizado questionário sociodemográfico para caracterização pessoal e profissional e a escala de motivação docente, baseados nas características da carreira docente dos professores de Educação Física: entrada na carreira, consolidação das competências profissionais na carreira, afirmação e diversificação na carreira, renovação na carreira e maturidade na carreira. Como plano de análise, foi utilizado a proposta de análise de conteúdo.RESULTADOS: O crescimento de competências interpessoais, o trabalho cooperativo na busca de estabelecer nexos entre estruturas de representação motivacional e maior segurança na função docente demonstrou ser mais evidente nos dois primeiros ciclos. Essas evidências, geram implicações para a aprovação e reconhecimento no terceiro ciclo, enquanto no quarto ciclo, os professores demonstram enfraquecimento no rendimento devido as frustrações apresentadas perante as condições de trabalho na carreira profissional, enquanto que no último ciclo da carreira, é mais evidente a contemplação pela sua trajetória e desenvolvimento profissional.CONCLUSÃO: A motivação dos professores ficou evidente nos diferentes estágios de desenvolvimento profissional, nos primeiros ciclos pela dedicação na profissão e nos últimos, transformando-se em contemplação das experiências vividas nos anos de carreira.
MÉTODOS UNIDIMENSIONAIS IRRESTRITOS APLICADOS A RESOLUÇÃO DE PROBLEMAS DE PROGRAMAÇÃO NÃO LINEAR
Authors: Silva Frutuoso de Souza Simone
Published: February 2025

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os métodos unidimensionais irrestritos aplicados à resolução de problemas de programação não linear (PNL). Os métodos abordados serão: método da seção Áurea, método da Bisseção e método de Newton. Utilizam-se os métodos para resolver um problema de programação não linear e analisar de forma avaliativa e comparativa o desempenho dos três métodos. Quesitos como número de iterações, tempo de execução, ponto ótimo encontrado, serão parâmetros para analisar um bom desempenho. Cada método tem uma metodologia diferente para resolver o problema, assim através da análise é possível verificar como é feita a resolução do problema e identificar o melhor desempenho. Para implementação dos métodos utilizou-se o software Matlab. Para a análise será utilizado um problema não linear clássico apresentado na bibliografia, a fim da possibilidade de visualizar e comprovar os resultados obtidos nas simulações dos métodos.
Psycometric Test of Indonesian version of The Self-rated Fall Risk Questionnaire in Elderly Community
Authors: Salsabila Dika Tiara , Komalasari Dwi Rosella
Published: February 2025

Falls are common problem and often occur in the elderly due to decreased body abilities, so a valid and consistent Instrumen is needed to see how high the risk of falls is in the elderly with the Self-rated Fall Risk Questionnaire (SRFQ). So, the practical application of this questionnaire is to pay attention to the dangers of environmental conditions regarding falls in the elderly and support the family to avoid the risk of falls in the elderly which can occur due to decreased balance disorders and the need for physiotherapy. Determining the validity and reliability of the Self-rated Fall Risk Questionnaire’s Indonesian version was the goal of this study. This study was in the methodological study that conducted in September 2023 at Elderly Community Gonilan village, Sukoharjo. There were 58 subjects. Participation this study that choosen by purposive sampling. The SRFQ was given 2 times with an interval of 2 weeks. Between the two measurement sessions, the Indonesian version of the SRFQ test-retest reliability results were very good (ICC 0,989, p-value < 0,001, and 95% CI: 0,982-0,994). Good Internal Consistency was a Cronbach’s Alpha value was 0,829. Based on the content validity results shown, the corrected correlation item value was below 0,3. There were 3 items. Concluded was that the Indonesian version of the SRFQ is declared reliable, but the content validity of the 3 items needed to be retested.
CLIMATE CHANGE PROBLEMS IN ENSURING ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Stepanova Diana I.
Published: February 2025

The article considers the problems of ensuring environmental safety in the field of climate protection, which are relevant for the entire world community, related to the development of international legal acts, inefficient and wasteful use of natural resources, environmental pollution in solving the problem. Economic security and environmental safety are two interrelated aspects that play a key role in the sustainable development of society. Environmental problems underlie climate change, they are considered modern challenges to the safety of human life, unpredictable weather conditions, an increase in the level of global environmental safety, an increase in the risk of natural disasters and catastrophes, all of which pose a threat to human life. Priority is given to conducting research on conventions in the field of climate protection, improving laws on dangerous anthropogenic impacts on the climate system, and natural adaptation of ecosystems to climate change.
FEATURES OF CALCULATION AND PAYMENT OF VALUE ADDED TAX BY NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Dyuzhov Alexey V. , Shuvalova Elena B. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia
Published: February 2025

The article discusses the features of calculation and payment of value added tax by non-profit organizations. A historiographical approach is given in revealing the nature of the value added tax. The main methods for determining added value are considered. Legal mechanisms for reducing the tax burden of value added tax for non-profit organizations are given. The methodology for distributing tax deductions for activities both taxable and not subject to value added tax is disclosed.
EVOLUTION OF INTERNAL CONTROL OF CORPORATE FINANCIAL RISKS OF COMMERCIAL ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Remesyuk Anastasia A.
Published: February 2025

The article deals with the main benchmarks of the evolution of internal control system in the 20th century as it developed from a component of the audit procedure to a separate business unit of the company. The basic models of internal control that were shaped by this evolution are duly reviewed. The core issues standing in the way of proper risk management are put under scrutiny. We also offer certain ideas on further steps of the risk management system development.
RUSSIA’S POTENTIAL IN THE GLOBAL OIL MARKET
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Goloshchapova Lyudmila V. , Grozykin Maxim G. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Savina Natal’ya P. ,   Laboratory of Fuel and Energy Complex Forecasting, Institute of Economic Forecasting, Russian Academy of Sciences; Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: February 2025

The paper examines Russia’s potential in the global oil market, especially in the context of the consequences of the coronavirus pandemic. It was found out that the Russian oil and gas sector was seriously affected by the crisis caused by COVID-19 and lost a significant part of its capitalization. This has a negative impact on the Russian economy as a whole, as energy exports are a significant part of revenues to the Russian budget. The study is aimed at determining the factors determining the possibilities of expanding oil exports from Russia. The article uses official data from OPEC and BP, forecasts and materials, as well as reports from ROSNEFT and GAZPROM. The purpose of the study is to identify the peculiarities of the functioning of the oil market, the development of the Russian oil sector and promising areas for expanding oil exports from Russia. The results obtained can be used in the development of industry development strategies and investment decisions.