bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GEOPOLÍTICA E CONSTITUIÇÃO À LUZ DO ESTADO DEMOCRÁTICO DE DIREITO
Authors: Góes Guilherme Sandoval
Published: January 2021

This article is the result of research carried out in the postdoctoral stage of the Postgraduate Program in Aeronautical Sciences at the University of Aeronautics (PPGCA), whose theme was “Geopolitics, Culture and Law: Epistemological dialogues needed in times of postmodernity” Thus, it collimates to examine the scientific connections that unite geopolitics and law, disciplines that overlap in such a way that they end up guaranteeing fundamental rights for ordinary citizens, aiming to analyze the geopolitical control of law from the influence of neoliberal geopolitics on constitutionalism. of the countries of late modernity, as is the case of Brazil, thus it was possible to demonstrate the influence of real factors of world power in the legislative process of the countries of the Global South of neoliberal globalization, whose leadership is being disputed by the United States and China.
POST-TRUMP DIPLOMACY OUTLOOK
Authors: Figueiredo Eurico De Lima , Migon Eduardo Xavier Ferreira Glaser , Visentini Paulo , Pecequilo Cristina Soreanu , Martins José Miguel Quedi , Da Silva Athos Munhoz Moreira , Rianhez Rodrigo , Thudium Guilherme , Geiger Luana Margarete , Ribeiro Erik Herejk
Published: January 2021

The electoral defeat of Republican candidate Donald Trump and the return to power of the Democrats with Joseph Biden cannot be left unexamined, considering its implications for international relations. Here we present notes from NERINT Strategic Analysis, written by experts and divided into thematic issues and bilateral relations between the United States and the most relevant nations at the global level.
NERINT STRATEGIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Rianhez Rodrigo , Martins José Miguel Quedi
Published: January 2021

The acceleration of pace of international events and processesrequires a qualified analysis without the political-journalistic bias that often characterizes them. Thus, in addition to theoretical-analytical articles, we consider it necessary to publish a brief evaluation of important current events. To this end, the Brazilian Center for Strategy and International Relations (NERINT), member of the Center for International Studies on Government (CEGOV-UFRGS), launched the NERINT Strategic Analysis series, with the contribution of its specialized researchers and guests with thematic expertise.It will be published at the end of each volume of Austral: BrazilianJournal of Strategy and International Relations, starting with an assessment of Post-Trump Diplomacy, conflicts in Russia’s “near abroad” and the Strategic Lessons of World War II on its 75th anniversary. Since the 1990s, Itamaraty has been promoting the formation of qualified national academic personnel on themes and countries relevant to Brazilian diplomacy, business and defense. This training effort, through the promotion and funding of graduate courses, is paying off, and Brazil already has professors and researchers at an international level.
REGIONS OF DISCORD: ANALYZING SUBNATIONAL INFLUENCES ON CHILE'S FOREIGN TRADE AND INVESTMENT POLICIES TOWARDS THE USA DURING CRITICAL EVENTS
Authors: Disi Pavlic Rodolfo
Published: January 2021

What explains variation on Chile’s foreign trade and investment policies toward the United States? While previous studies have underscored international and country-level factors, this work focuses on how subnational economic differences lead to conflicts that shape the country’s policymaking. It examines Chile’s history of commercial policies toward the U.S., focusing on critical events between 1965 and 2005, finding that foreign trade and investment policy conflicts develop along regional lines during democratic periods and on issues where subnational differences in export dependence are stronger.
SOBRE A MOBILIDADE NO SISTEMA MUNDIAL: A RELEVÂNCIA DO CONCEITO DE SEMIPERIFERIA PARA OS PROJETOS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO NO SÉC. XXI
Authors: Freitas Alexandre
Published: January 2021

The objective of this article is to discuss the relevance of the concept of semiperiphery to analyze the world system in the 21st century. First, the main concepts of the world-system approach will be analyzed. In the second part, a more in-depth examination of the question of the semi-periphery will be made through its political and economic characteristics. Later, we will examine the empirical attempts to define the semiperiphery, its role in the reproduction of the capitalist world-economy and the question of mobility in the world-system hierarchy. In conclusion, the role of government apparatus in the issue of development and overcoming the status of semi-periphery in the capitalist world-system will be highlighted.
O BRICS E O REORDENAMENTO DE PODER NA GEOPOLÍTICA MUNDIAL
Authors: Pennaforte Charles , Luigi Ricardo
Published: January 2021

The two first decades of the 21 st Century were marked by the recrudescence of two powerhouses, Russia and China. Given their important role on global geopolitics, these two countries took advantage of the gaps resulted from yet another crisis on the structure of global capitalism, which influenced the relative decline of the United States capacity to impose its will on the international system as they had been able to do so since the end of World War II. This article’s objective is to analyze the global geopolitical rearrangement due to a weakened United States which opened the possibility for the BRICS nations to emerge as possible sources of power. To reinforce this analysis, the world-systems perspective, (here on referred to as WSP) elaborated mainly by Immanuel Wallerstein and Giovanni Arrighi is used, as well as a geopolitical approach to provide a link to international relations theories. Therefore, this paper is divided on to four sections. The first one interrelates the geopolitical theories and those of the WSP. The second section is guided towards understanding the origins and fundamentals of the WSP. On the third section, an approach is made towards the motivations and the effects of the rearrangement of power on the world’s geopolitics. Finally, on the last section, the roles and opportunities that have arisen from the emergence of the BRICS nations on the international system are presented.
THE US AND RUSSIAN RESOURCE RIVALRY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CONTEMPORARY VENEZUELAN CRISIS: THE PERILS OF THE RENTIER PETRO-STATE
Authors: Tripathi Anurag , S.B. Girisanker
Published: January 2021

Venezuela continues to face rampant inflation, poverty, and diseases pilling up in light of the US sanctions against PDVSA (Petroleos de Venezuela, S.A), the Venezuelan state-owned Oil Company. Despite the crisis, Russia continues to play a key role in supporting the regime of Nicolas Maduro and sustaining oil production in the country. The research focuses on the role played by Russia in helping the current regime to survive against the US sanctions and what is the vested interest it brings along with it. The outcome of the research is to find out the role played by Russian oil industries in shaping Russia’s Foreign Policy in Venezuela and to know whether Moscow has any leverage over the energy sector in Venezuela. The paper gives prime importance to the Venezuelan economy and Geopolitics of oil. The research aims to give a whole new outlook by exploring the nuances of oil giants in shaping international relations between countries through its diplomatic skills.Keywords: PDVSA, Rosneft, Venezuela, Geopolitics, Monroe Doctrine, Citgo, Orinoco basin
Evaluation of early skin or laryngeal reaction at oral food challenge
Authors: Nakamura Toshinori , Okada Yuki , Maeda Mayu , Kamiya Taro , Imai Takanori
Published: January 2021

Background: An oral food challenge (OFC) is required for diagnosing food
allergies; however, uncertain reactions can impair the determination of
when to stop the test. We aimed to determine the associations between
immediately occurring mild allergic skin signs/laryngeal symptoms and
positive OFC results. Methods: We retrospectively included children
(aged 6 months to 15 years) who underwent open OFC for hen’s egg (HE),
cow’s milk (CM), or wheat at a single centre between May 2012 and March
2020. Participants with mild skin signs or laryngeal symptoms at OFC
initiation were classified as “skin” or “laryngeal” cases,
respectively. Using logistic regression, the risk of positive OFC
results, in a skin or laryngeal case, was assessed using univariate and
multivariate analyses. Age, sex, total target dose, and serum levels of
total and food-specific immunoglobulin E were used as covariates in
prediction models. Results: In total, 2954, 1126, and 850 tests for HE,
CM, and wheat, respectively, were included and comprised 115 (4%) and
25 (0.9%), 92 (9%) and 24 (2%), and 7 (1.3%) and 0 (0%) skin and
laryngeal cases, respectively. Children with reactions to both HE and CM
had a higher risk of a positive OFC than controls (odds ratio [95%
confidence interval]: 4.6 [3.3–6.4], 2.9 [2.0–4.1] and 6.5
[3.0–10.9], 4.9 [2.2–10.9], respectively). Areas under the
curves of prediction models ranged from 0.61 to 0.71. Conclusions:
Uncertain reactions immediately after test initiation could not robustly
predict OFC results, indicating the OFC could be continued under careful
observation.
Uterine Rupture Following a Fall: an Atypical Presentation in a Gravida 2 Patient
Authors: byonanuwe simon , Ssebuufu Robinson
Published: January 2021

It’s easy to miss diagnosis of insidious onset uterine rupture in a
pregnant woman without obvious risk factors. This can impair timely
management with increased fetal and maternal mortality. We present such
an unusual encounter which otherwise in the absence of suspicious hand
could have easily resulted in maternal demise.
Impedance-pH monitoring Profile of Patients with Reflux and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A Controlled Study.
Authors: Bobin Francois , Auregan Guy , Muls Vinciane , Cammaroto Giovanni , Hans Stéphane , Saussez Sven , Lechien Jerome
Published: January 2021

Objective: To study the profile of patients with obstructive sleep apnea
syndrome (OSAS) and laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) at the
hypopharyngeal-esophageal multichannel intraluminal impedance-pH
monitoring (HEMII-pH) and to compare their reflux findings with LPR
patients without OSAS. Design: Prospective controlled study. Methods:
Patients with LPR and OSAS were prospectively recruited from Augustus
2019 to June 2020. The profile of hypopharyngeal reflux events (HRE) of
patients was studied through a breakdown of the HEMII-pH findings over
the 24-hour of testing. Reflux symptom score (RSS), gastrointestinal and
HEMII-pH outcomes were compared between LPR patients and patients with
LPR and OSAS. Multivariate analysis was used to study the relationship
between reflux data and the following sleep outcomes: Apnea-Hypopnea
Index, Epworth Slippiness Scale (ESS) and paradoxical sleep data.
Results: A total of 89 patients completed the study. There were 45
patients with LPR and 44 subjects with both OSAS and LPR. The numbers of
upright and daytime HREs and the otolaryngological RSS were
significantly higher in patients with LPR compared with those with OSAS
and LPR. There was a significant positive association between RSS
quality of life score and ESS (p=0.001). The occurrence of HREs in the
evening was associated with higher ESS (p=0.015). Patients with OSAS,
LPR and GERD had higher number of nocturnal HREs compared with those
without GERD (p=0.001). Conclusion: The presence of OSAS in LPR patients
is associated with less severe HEMII-pH and ear, nose and throat
symptoms. There may have different OSAS patient profiles according to
the occurrence of GERD.
Reestructuración del funcionamiento de la Unidad de Hospitalización a Domicilio del Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol para el manejo de pacientes COVID y no COVID ingresados durante la pandemia del COVID-19 en España
Authors: Sánchez Beatriz Díez , Delgado-Capel María , Echeverria-Bermúdez Patricia , Bonet-Papell Gloria
Published: January 2021

Introducción: La Unidad de Hospitalización a Domicilio del Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, ante la grave situación sanitaria generada por el COVID-19 optó por varias estrategias para la atención de los pacientes ingresados con o sin diagnóstico de COVID optimizando los recursos de atención sanitaria.Método: Estudio descriptivo sobre la reorganización de la Unidad de Hospitalización a Domicilio (UHAD) durante la pandemia del COVID-19 en el período comprendido entre el 14 de Marzo y 31 de Mayo del 2020. Una ampliación del número de camas virtuales, así como de los turnos e incorporación de personal sanitario (médico/enfermeros) fue necesario, activándose paralelamente 2 plataformas de telemedicina para monitorización y contacto con los pacientes (COVIDApp para los pacientes COVID y Revita para los pacientes no COVID).Resultados: Un total de 781 pacientes referidos del área de hospitalización, urgencias y atención primaria fueron incluidos, 584 (74,8%) ingresados con diagnóstico de COVID-19 (por PCR = polymerase chain reaction) y 197 (25,2%) pacientes ingresados por otras patologías (no-COVID) provenientes de la zona Metropolitana Nord de Barcelona y Maresme. Un 24,6% de los pacientes no-COVID y un 2,5% de los pacientes COVID eran pacientes crónicos complejos. El porcentaje de reingreso hospitalario fue mayor en los pacientes no-COVID (11.6%) que en los pacientes COVID (4,28%). El porcentaje de altas de la UHAD aumentó hasta un 35,34%. Ambas plataformas permitieron realizar seguimiento estrecho de los pacientes.Conclusiones: La pandemia del COVID-19 ha remarcado la necesidad de optimizar y reestructurar los recursos del sistema sanitario, siendo las plataformas de Telemedicina COVIDApp y Revita de ayuda como herramientas innovadoras.
Atención al final de la vida en una comunidad gitana durante la pandemia por COVID-19. End-of-life care in a gypsy community along the COVID-19 pandemic.
Authors: Satorres Pérez Marina , García-Molina Cristian , Linares-Alemparte Olga , Cuñat-Gilva Eva
Published: January 2021

La pandemia por COVID ha supuesto limitaciones de acceso a los sistemas convencionales. En contextos de exclusión social y desigualdad, como es el caso de la población gitana, estas dificultades se hacen más patentes. La formación de los profesionales en sensibilización cultural y diversidad puede mejorar la atención a los cuidados, en este caso en relación a los cuidados paliativos y la muerte. En el presente artículo se reporta un caso clínico de atención al final de la vida en una comunidad gitana durante la pandemia.
Hospital a Domicilio: nuevos retos, mismo compromiso
Authors: Wanden-Berghe Carmina
Published: January 2021

Empezamos el año 2021, quinto para la revista Hospital a Domicilio (Hosp Domic), con el mismo compromiso con el que iniciamos, a principios del año 2017, esta publicación. Ahora bien, sabemos que los logros alcanzados – indización en el Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), el ingreso en la colección Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO)(1) o en el buscador de información médica en español MEDES(2) – no son suficientes y es necesario continuar con el esfuerzo editorial para poder ofrecer, a los autores y lectores que confían en nuestra revista, otras metas que aún quedan por alcanzar.
Supporting Primary Health Care in Mongolia: Experiences, Lessons Learned, and Future Directions
Authors: Jigjidsuren Altantuya , Oyun Bayar , Habib Najibullah
Published: January 2021

ince the early 1990s, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has broadly supported health sector reforms in Mongolia. This paper describes primary health care (PHC) in Mongolia and ADB support in its reform. It highlights results achieved and the lessons drawn that could be useful for future programs in Mongolia and other countries. PHC reform in Mongolia aimed at facilitating a shift from hospital-based curative services toward preventive approaches. It included introducing new management models based on public–private partnerships, increasing the range of services, applying more effective financing methods, building human resources, and creating better infrastructure. The paper outlines remaining challenges and future directions for ADB support to PHC reform in the country.
The role of tag questions in medical encounters
Authors: Sinadinovic Danka
Published: January 2021

The discourse of medical encounters is deemed to be an excellent example of
both institutional talk and discourse of power. Asking questions is probably
the most prominent characteristic of doctor- patient interaction and this
paper deals with tag questions as one of the question types that can be
found in almost every medical encounter. We will explore tag questions by
reviewing current research results in the field of medical discourse and by
comparing and discussing examples from transcribed medical encounters in
English and Serbian. It will be discussed how often tag questions are used
in both corpora, whether doctors and patients use them in the same way and
what role these questions have in a medical encounter. Finally, having in
mind that getting to ask any question in institutional talk requires a
certain amount of power, we will also try to determine if using tag
questions affects doctor and patient?s positions in a medical encounter.
MONTREAL Y LA RESIDENCIA EN SU ESPACIO CENTRAL: EL CASO DE SAINTE-MARIE DESDE LA PERSPECTIVA DE SU ATRACCIÓN
Authors: Tello Carlos Alberto
Published: January 2021

Esta investigación empírica indica lo imperativo de equilibrar el incontrolable crecimiento periférico de ciudades con un arraigo residencial central. Cuestiona la posición oficial del censo Canadiense que informa lo “considerable” del movimiento de re-densificación en el centro de Montreal. Una metodología apoyada en sondeos de opinión presenta como objetivo al diseño de un modelo de regresión concebido con un proceso SPSS que exponga la interrelación que “la-libre-intención-de-permanencia” en ese centro (vecindario de Sainte-Marie) guarda con un conjunto de las variables más representativas de mejoría residencial en vivienda/servicios desde la perspectiva de las necesidades/impedancias1 (dificultades para lograrlo). La idea aquí es la de estimar el nivel de atracción central dentro de la limitaciones de un proyecto-piloto. Las variables independientes “ingreso-mensual”, “régimen-de-propiedad”, “impedancia-de-mejoría-residencial”, “necesidad-de-mejoría-en-servicios-de-salud”, “impedancia-de-mejoría-en-servicios-de-salud”, y de “impedancia-de-mejoría-en-transporte” fueron las más explicativas del comportamiento de la variable dependiente “libre intención de permanencia”. La investigación confirma que la mejoría dada no es significativa en Sainte-Marie así como la atracción y permanencia locales en donde el valor del estudio radica en la re-evaluación de la visión parcial que el censo oficial ofrece.
TÉCNICAS ROBUSTAS Y NO ROBUSTAS PARA IDENTIFICAR OUTLIERS EN EL ANÁLISIS DE REGRESIÓN
Authors: Ugarte Ontiveros Darwin , Aparicio de Guzman Ruth Marcela
Published: January 2021

Verificar si los resultados de un modelo de regresión reflejan el patrón de los datos, o si los mismos se deben a unas cuantas observaciones atípicas (outliers) es un paso importante en el proceso de investigación empírica. Para este propósito resulta aún común apoyarse en procedimientos (estándares) que no son eficaces para este propósito, al sufrir del denominado “masking effect”, algunos de ellos sugeridos incluso en los libros tradicionales de econometría. El presente trabajo pretende alertar a la comunidad académica sobre el peligro de implementar estas técnicas estándares, mostrando el pésimo desempeño de las mismas. Asimismo, se sugiere aplicar otras técnicas más idóneas sugeridas
en la literatura sobre “estadística robusta” para identificar outliers en el análisis multivariado. Para facilitar la aplicación de las mismas, el trabajo pone a disposición de la comunidad académica un programa en Stata del tipo do-file para identificar y categorizar outliers basado en el trabajo de [1]. Simulaciones de Monte Carlo dan evidencia de la aplicabilidad de la misma.
LIQUIDITY RISK AND STOCK RETURN IN LATIN AMERICAN EMERGING MARKETS
Authors: Vasquez-Tejos Francisco Javier , Lamothe Fernandez Prosper
Published: January 2021

This study analyzes the impact of liquidity risk on stock returns in four Latin American markets (Chile, Columbia, Mexico, and Peru) between January 1998 and July 2018. Several previous studies have focused on measuring this effect in developed markets and a few in emerging markets, such as Latin American stock markets. In the present study, five liquidity risk measures with a multiple regression model; three have been widely used in previous studies and two were from recently proposed measures. We found evidence of an inverse relationship between liquidity risk and stock performance, which indicates that there exist rewards for investing in less liquid positions and therefore originate new investment strategies. In general, lesser developed or smaller markets have a disadvantage for this type of study, due to lack of access to historical information on stock purchase and sales.
TENENCIAS DE EFECTIVO Y EL DESEMPEÑO DE LOS FONDOS MUTUOS
Authors: Vargas Sanchez Alejandro , Muñoz Escalera Mariela Lucero
Published: January 2021

En el presente documento se presenta un análisis empírico sobre las tenencias de efectivo y su incidencia sobre la rentabilidad de los fondos mutuos en Bolivia. A través de la estimación de 26 modelos econométricos de Vectores Auto Regresivos, se pudo comprobar que el nivel de liquidez medido por las tenencias de efectivo sobre la cartera neta, no tuvo un impacto significativo sobre la rentabilidad de la mayor parte de los fondos estudiados, desestimando de esta manera la idea que los excedentes de efectivo generan un impacto favorable en el desempeño de una cartera.
AN ARGUMENT AGAINST STOCK-PICKING AND MARKET-TIMING: AN EMPIRICAL APPROACH
Authors: González Pozo Enrique Rafael
Published: January 2021

This paper’s objective is to demystify the world of investing, first by showing and exposing the results the greatest money managers in the Wall Street have obtained over the last years compared to the performance of their benchmark indexes. Index investing represents a passive investment strategy of holding hundreds
of stocks instead of the active management approach used by these experts. After exposing said results, a theoretical framework will be presented that explains why money managers have such a difficult time outperforming their benchmark indexes. Later on, a back-test experiment will be presented and thoroughly explained showing five different hypothetical investment scenarios over several 20-year periods with the attempt to quantify the potential benefit of perfectly timing the market and compare it to the cost of waiting for a better time to invest. The results find shows that the cost of waiting is much greater that the potential benefit of perfectly timing the market and the best alternative would be to invest available cash immediately regardless of market or economic outlook.
El RECURSO HUMANO COMO FACTOR DETERMINANTE EN LA INNOVACIÓN DE LAS EMPRESAS BOLIVIANAS
Authors: Verduguez Vargas Vivian María
Published: January 2021

Este estudio analiza el grado de impacto de la presencia de recurso humano calificado en los resultados de innovación de procesos, productos y en la productividad de las empresas bolivianas. Tomando como base el modelo de Crepon, Duguet, y Mairesse (CDM) desarrollado en 1998 y la primera encuesta de innovación realizada en Bolivia a empresas privadas, se logra establecer que existe una relación positiva entre la presencia de recurso humano calificado, los resultados de innovación y la productividad laboral de las empresas estudiadas. En relación con las características del recurso humano, los resultados muestran que la presencia de recurso humano calificado en una empresa tiene un impacto positivo sobre los resultados de la innovación y sobre la productividad laboral. Por otra parte, se establece que la presencia de recurso humano no calificado provoca un efecto inverso sobre la productividad laboral. En cuanto a las características de las empresas, se logra establecer que la presencia de capital extranjero y la realización de exportaciones afectan positivamente las inversiones en innovación. Finalmente, se resalta la importancia de conocer cuáles son los esfuerzos de innovación que hacen las empresas y los impactos de estos en la productividad a fin de mejorar la toma de decisiones sobre inversiones del sector público y privado.
The Relationship of Learning Entrepreneurship, Enterprise Motivation, And the Family Environment with Enterprise Interest in Students
Authors: Rochanawati Ida , Efi Agusti
Published: January 2021

Many of Bunda's Tourism Diploma graduates are still unemployed because some are less interested in becoming self-employed. It because students are not motivated to become entrepreneurs, and the family environment is not yet supported. This study aimed to measure: the relationship between entrepreneurial learning outcomes, entrepreneurial motivation, and family environment with interest in entrepreneurship. This type of research is descriptive correlational. This research population is all students of the Hospitality study program of the Bunda Padang Tourism Academy, batch 2017 and 2018, totaling 61 students. The sample in this study were 61 students using the total sampling technique. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire using a Likert scale and data analysis methods, including simple correlation and multiple correlations. Research is expected to increase students' entrepreneurial knowledge through attitudes, knowledge, and skills to overcome entrepreneurial tasks' complexity, providing real experiences for students to carry out entrepreneurial practices.
Positive Contribution of Creativity and Independence to Student Learning Outcomes in Digital Communication Simulation
Authors: Suryani Irma , Maksum Hasan
Published: January 2021

This study aims to measure and analyze the contribution of creativity and independence to student learning outcomes in the tenth-grade digital communication simulation subject in the Department of Tourism. This type of research is quantitative with a correlational approach. The population of this research is 287 people. Sampling in this study was carried out using a proportional random sampling technique. Samples were taken randomly, as much as 20% of the total population. So that 57 respondents were obtained as a sample. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire using a Likert scale. The data analysis technique in this study used simple regression analysis and multiple regression. The results showed the regression equation, Y = 20,211+0,274X1+0,292X2. The data analysis result also showed that learning creativity contributed to learning outcomes by 32.4%. Learning independence contributed to learning outcomes by 42.7%, and learning creativity and learning independence contributed to learning outcomes by 49.5%. Based on these results, learning creativity and learning independence contribute to student learning outcomes in the tenth-grade digital communication simulation subject of the Tourism Department.
PEMAHAMAN KONSEP BERMAIN SISWA MOTORIK TINGGI DAN RENDAH DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEACHING GAME for UNDERTANDING (TGfU)
Authors: Samodra Touvan Juni
Published: January 2021

Pendidikan jasmani dipahami sebagai pendidikan melalui gerak dan tentang gerak.  Melalui gerak dipahami siswa dididik dengan media gerak, pembelajaran tentang gerak merupakan ranah kognisi untuk memahami gerak yang dipelajari. Gerak merupakan sajian utama yang dipergunakan dalam pendidikan.   Kegiatan bermain merupakan aktivitas yang disenangi dalam pendidikan jasmani. Agar dapat berpartisipasi dalam permainan selain keterampilan gerak sebagai modal dasar, tidak kalah penting adalah pemahaman terhadap permainan. Pemahaman ini akan memberikan bakal untuk peserta didik memutuskan apakah akan bergerak, kemana bergerak, dengan gerakan apa, atau bahkan memutuskan untuk tidak bergerak. Penelitian ini focus pada bagaimana pengaruh intervensi model pembelajaran Teaching Game for Understanding (TGfU) terhadap pemahaman konsep bermain pada siswa sekolah dasar. Penelitian dilakukan dengan eksperimen dengan membandingkan kemampua dua kelompok eksperiman. Sampel adalah siswa sekolah dasar yang memiliki kemampuan perspsi tinggi 10 rendah masing masing 10 siswa.  Instrument penelitian adalah lembar pengamatan Game performance Assesment Instrumen (GPAI), tes persepsi motorik. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa yang memiliki perspsi motorik tinggi dan rendah sama hasilnya dalam pemahaman konsep bermain.Kata Kunci: TGfU, Persepsi Motorik, GPAI
A condição polissêmica da cognição judicial
Authors: D’Oliveira Júlio César
Published: January 2021

O ‘rito de ofício’ a ser aplicado pelos julgadores possui propriedades eficazes para prevenir soluções alheias à realidade dos casos apresentados nos tribunais, afastando eventuais derrames imaginativos aos quais todos estamos sujeitos. Some-se a isso que a virtude da temperança é vertiginosamente deixada de lado e sem ela a Justiça não se realizará jamais. Estes alertas apontam para o cuidado que se deve ter durante a análise dos casos, banindo as vertentes de significações alienadas que corrompem a convicção do interpretante. A ideia da condição polissêmica remete à perda do espeque do signo, o que provoca a abertura de acepções díspares e fundamentadas em fatores repertoriais particulares, e que pode destoar do fato concreto. A base semiótica legada por Peirce e a herança de Fichte para o Direito, abordada segundo o respectivo sistema de seu idealismo, auxiliarão na investigação de um contexto coeso para este estudo. Assim, imprescindível a compreensão de que as interpretações, quando ocorrem com os ecos polissêmicos em relação aos objetos de processos judiciais, representam um equívoco deteriorante no exercício judicativo, o que se deve evitar.
As diferenças entre os pensamentos de Peirce e Russell sobre filosofia, matemática e lógica
Authors: Saran Lucas Antonio
Published: January 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho consistirá em, sob um determinado recorte, expor e comparar os pensamentos de Charles Sanders Peirce e Bertrand Russell. Far-se-á uma comparação entre as concepções de Peirce e Russell sobre filosofia, matemática e lógica. Essa exposição comparativa terá o objetivo de mostrar e ressaltar as diferenças dos dois autores estudados (Peirce e Russell). Tendo-se em vista esse objetivo, o presente trabalho será dividido em duas seções: na primeira seção, tratar-se-á exclusivamente de Peirce, e será feita uma breve exposição de suas concepções de filosofia, matemática e alguns elementos de lógica; na segunda seção, tratar-se-á de Russell nos temas de filosofia, matemática e lógica, notando-se que, ainda nesta segunda seção, será efetuada, para cada um dos temas tratados, uma comparação entre as ideias de Peirce e de Russell.
Tinjauan Bentuk Sediaan Farmasi Mengandung Peptida
Authors: Yuswadinata Nur Selvia , Wathoni Nasrul
Published: January 2021

Peptida dan protein merupakan molekul yang memiliki fungsi vital dalam proses biokimia yang terjadi dalam tubuh. Peptida dan protein yang tidak adekuat dapat berpengaruh pada proses metabolisme dan berkaitan dengan kondisi patologis. Kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi membawa penemuan revolusioner dalam dunia medis yaitu menjadikan peptide dan protein sebagai terapi yang menjanjikan untuk pengobatan suatu penyakit. Penelitian di bidang farmasi terus berkembang untuk menemukan dan memproduksi berbagai sediaan farmasi dengan bahan aktif peptide dan protein. Masing-masing bentuk sediaan memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan serta hambatan tersendiri pada rute administrasinya. Hal tersebut lebih lanjut dibahas pada review ini.
Pengolahan Kompos: Upaya untuk Mengatasi Masalah Limbah Rumah Tangga
Authors: Aminu November Rianto , Sudibya Anthony , Ratnasari Ida , Manampiring Gavrila Debora , Prihatin Ni Ketut
Published: January 2021

Community service is carried out in Kalikurmo Village, Beringin District, Semarang Regency. The activities carried out were counseling and training on making compost from community food waste. The method of making compost uses the Takakura method. It is hoped that composting can add value to agricultural and household waste to replace the need for chemical fertilizers by making it yourself while maintaining soil fertility in Kalikurmo Village.
Profil Tumbuh Kembang Anak Balita dengan Malnutrisi di Desa Kesongo Kecamatan Tuntang
Authors: Muninggar Jodelin
Published: January 2021

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition condition during pregnancy to the first 1000 days of life. Stunting results disruption of health development, increased infection rates and long-term problems in the future. The growth and development profile of 25 stunting children on kualitatif design with a posyandu community survey in Kesongo Tuntang. Profile of community development show that number of SD-SMP is equal to SMA/D3/S1. Most of the income 1-2 million/month. The healthy maternal before and during pregnancy, routine of Antenatal Care. Mothers giving birth <35 years, normal delivery by midwives, birth weight >2500 grams. Completely immunization and exclusive breastfeeding. Walking and speech development >1 year. Regularly visits to Posyandu and having a playing community. Having siblings and intensive interactions with parents, but tends to be lazy to eat. Some children have hospitalization history, and comorbidities, namely atresia ani with colostomy, developmental delay, tuberculosis and asthma.
Komunikasi Sosial bagi Kepolisian melalui Media Video Instruksional
Authors: Sari Dewi Kartika , Sampoerno Sampoerno , Herwandito Seto , Astuti Budhi Widi , Krisnawati Ester , Harnita Pratiwi Cristin , Sukmi Sih Natalia , Aritonang Bonardo Marulitua
Published: January 2021

Komunikasi sosial di lembaga kepolisian merupakan hal penting untuk mengembangkan community-oriented policing (COP). Komunikasi sosial ini dapat menjadi jembatan komunikasi antara kepolisian dengan masyarakat untuk tujuan integrasi atau adaptasi sosial. Untuk tujuan inilah maka dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat di Pusdik Binmas Lemdiklat Polri dalam bentuk pembuatan video instruksional fungsi Binmas di masyarakat. Diharapkan dengan adanya video instruksional ini, dapat memberikan gambaran kepada kepolisian tentang sinergitas antara kepolisian dan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini dilakukan melalui kegiatan pra produksi, produksi dan pasca produksi. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat yakni terdapat delapan video instruksional untuk digunakan di Pusdik Binmas Lemdiklat Polri.
Pengelolaan BUMDes: Aspek Hukum dan Regulasi
Authors: Melatyugra, SH., MH. Ninon , Wauran Indirani , Prananingrum Dyah Hapsari , Rauta Umbu , Rissy Yafet Y.W.
Published: January 2021

BUMDes dibentuk untuk meningkatkan Kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Namun masyarakat belum memiliki pemahaman yang cukup tentang BUMDes. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, tim Dosen CoRRDev melaksanakan kegiatan sebagai tugas dosen di bidang Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yaitu Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk menambah pemahaman masyarakat tentang aspek hukum dan peraturan yang mengatur tentang BUMDesa dan juga dibahas aspek-aspek pengelolaan BUMDesa yang baik. Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dengan media online diikuti oleh  peserta dari unsur pelaku BUMDes, masyarakat Desa, dan juga perangkat Desa.  Penyuluhan yang diberikan memberikan implikasi pada evaluasi tata Kelola BUMDes yang selama ini dilakukan oleh masing-masing peserta. Kegiatan ini juga dirasakan memberi manfaat berupa pengetahuan tambahan bahwa ada beberapa aspek hukum yang harus diperhatikan dalam pengelolaan BUMDes terkait dengan jenis BUMDes.
Pendampingan Santri untuk Penurunan Tingkat Pelanggaran Lalu Lintas
Authors: Apriyanto Mulono , Fikri KMS Novyar Sariawan , Azhar Ali
Published: January 2021

Pelanggaran lalu lintas oleh kendaraan bermotor dari tahun 2018-2019 telah meningkat cukup pesat. Sebagai lembaga pendidikan program studi ilmu hukum berkerjasama kantor polisi resort Indragiri Hilir bagian lalu lintas melakuan sosialisasi dan pendampingan kepada santri pondok pesantren Sabilal Muthadin sebagai upaya dalam menanggulangi pelanggaran lalu lintas. Salah satunya dengan langkah-langkah pencegahan pencegahan pelanggaran lalu lintas polisi yang dilakukan oleh kendaraan bermotor, melakukan penyuluhan tentang lalu lintas dan mengingatkan masyarakat tentang pentingnya menghormati rambu-rambu lalu lintas dan memasang spanduk yang berkaitan dengan lalu lintas. Pelanggaran lalu lintas dikalangan pelajar dalam wilayah Kepolisaian resort Indragiri Hiri dapat diturunkan setelah pendampingan.
Covid-19 dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Authors: Therik Wilson M.A.
Published: January 2021

Pandemi Covid-19 membawa dampak luar biasa pada berbagai aktivitas kehidupan masyarakat di dunia termasuk Indonesia, salah satu dampaknya adalah pada aktivitas pembangunan berkelanjutan (sustainable development) di Indonesia. Artikel ini merupakan hasil pengamatan lapangan secara terbatas yang dilakukan di Kota Salatiga, hasil tinjauan di media sosial serta review literatur dan studi dokumentasi berdasarkan pemberitaan di media online yang bersingungan dengan pandemi Covid-19 dan dampaknya bagi pembangunan berkelanjutan di Indonesia. Artikel ini telah dipresentasikan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat online melalui webinar nasional untuk umum yang diselenggarakan oleh Center for Development and Cultures (CDC)  dan Mennonite Diakonia Service (MDS) bekerjasama dengan Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana dan Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana dengan topik: “Justice, Peace, and Humanity Post Covid-19 Era”. Jumat, 12 Juni 2020. Salah satu penekanan dari artikel ini adalah pandemi covid-19 seharusnya menjadi New Norm bukan New Normal karena sesungguhnya kita berhadapan dengan situasi yang tidak normal.
Penggunaan Brand Awareness sebagai Mediasi Antara Advertising dan Purchase Decision Produk Fashion Online
Authors: Sienatra Krismi Budi
Published: January 2021

Hal penting yang perlu dilakukan dan diperhatikan oleh setiap perusahaan adalah menciptakan pelanggan baru dan mempertahankan pelanggan lama dengan cara selalu aktif dalam melakukan promosi produk salah satunya dengan advertising. Sebagian besar perusahaan mengandalkan dan menggunakan advertising guna memperbesar peluang agar produk lebih dikenal secara luas sehingga dapat menciptakan sebuah brand awareness. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeji pengaruh advertising terhadap keputusan pembelian produk fesyen online dengan merek ASTYLE dengan brand awareness sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini terdapat variabel bebas (Advertising), variabel terikat (Keputusan Pembelian) dan variabel mediasi (Brand Awareness). Penelitian dilakukan dengan mengambil sampel 52 orang yang sudah pernah membeli produk fesyen online merek ASTYLE. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara penyebaran kuisioner. Penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner secara langsung dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidentalsampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa advertising berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand awareness produk, advertising berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk dan brand awareness berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk.
Pengaruh Perceived Quality, Brand Attachment dan Customer Satisfaction Terhadap Purchase Intention
Authors: Chen Clarissa
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of Perceived Quality, Brand Attachment and Customer Satisfaction toward smartphone’s Purchase Intention in Jakarta. The population used for the research were users of smartphone domiciled in Jakarta. The sample size for this research were 150 smartphone users. Data used in this research are primary data obtained from online questionnaire and convenience sampling techniques was applied to collect all the data. The results of this research shows: 1. Perceived quality did not affects smartphone Purchase Intention in a positive way. 2. Brand Attachment affects smartphone Purchase Intention in a positive way. 3. Customer Satisfaction affects smartphone Purchase Intention in a positive way.
Pengaruh Online Booking & Offline Booking Terhadap Peningkatan Occupancy pada Marc Hotel Passer Baroe
Authors: Mawarni Agata Claudia , Susanto Eko Harry
Published: January 2021

ifestyle is a piece of human life nowadays. People do many things to express their desire, and also to try new experience. One of such things is traveling. The technology growth has enabled simplicity and ease of access to all necessity, such as transportation, equipment, and more importantly, lodgings such as hotels and inns.Based on the improvement of facility, people now can easily book hotels using only a few gestures. Online travel agency industry is growing, and partnership between hotels and the agency is getting thicker. Booking via apps or site only takes a few seconds to do, yet some people still prefer booking directly through phone or reception desk staff. Based on that thought, a goal is set to look deeper on both online and offline booking effects on hotel’s occupancy rate.The data used for making this research is from Marc Hotel Passer Baroe. The data was taken from the company monthly statistics report from January to October 2019. The conclusion was that the online booking partially affects the occupancy rate negatively, and offline booking partially affects the positively. Both variables simultaneously affect the positively. Thus, the company should focus on better promotion on offline booking programs, encouraging patron to book directly to them instead of 3rd party.
Analisis Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, Profitabilitas terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Consumer Goods Industry
Authors: Anggriani Margarhet , Widjaja Indra
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this research is to examine and analyze of firms size, leverage and profitability that effect earnings management. The data used in this research are from consumer goods industry company which registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange over four year from 2015 until 2018. The sample of this research consists of 23 companies from 92 data samples selected using purposive sampling method. The result of this research show indicate that firms size has a significant negative effect. Leverage has a significant positive effect. Additional result show that the profitability does not have an effect on earnings management. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menguji dan menganalisis bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, leverage dan profitabilitas terhadap manajemen laba. Data pada penelitian ini menggunakan perusahaan consumer goods industry yang terdaftar di BEI periode empat tahun dari 2015 sampai 2018. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 23 dari 92 data yang telah diseleksi menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap manajemen laba. Leverage berpengaruh positif. Hasil lainnya menunjukkan profitabilitas yang tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.
Zmienność migracji stałych na obszarze aglomeracji bielskiej
Authors: Haczek Alina , Kłos Agnieszka
Published: January 2021

Migracje ludności stanowią jeden z głównych elementów badań demograficznych i są cennym źródłem wiedzy o społeczeństwie. W opracowaniu dokonano analizy skali zjawiska migracji stałych na obszarze aglomeracji bielskiej – jednego z głównych elementów systemu osadniczego województwa śląskiego. W artykule posłużono się danymi statystycznymi Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie zachodzących zmian w zakresie ruchu migracyjnego oraz ich wpływu na rozwój demograficzny regionu. Przedstawiono główne kierunki oraz skalę migracji ludności na pobyt stały. Na potrzeby niniejszego opracowania delimitacja obszaru została przyjęta za R. Krzysztofikiem (2008) i obejmuje miasto Bielsko-Biała oraz otaczający je powiat bielski.
Poczucie bezpieczeństwa w parkach miejskich. Przykład badań jakościowych przeprowadzonych wśród mieszkańców Krakowa
Authors: Kędzierski Maciej
Published: January 2021

Celem publikacji jest przedstawienie poczucia bezpieczeństwa mieszkańców Krakowa, z uwzględnieniem poczucia bezpieczeństwa na terenie wybranych parków miejskich. Dodatkowo dokonano próby określenia uwarunkowań poczucia bezpieczeństwa badanych osób. Wyniki oparte są na badaniach jakościowych przeprowadzonych wśród użytkowników parków (N = 36) za pomocą wywiadów pogłębionych (IDI). Wywiady przeprowadzono z respondentami o różnych wieku i płci. Badania wykazały bardzo wysoki poziom poczucia bezpieczeństwa na terenie parków miejskich u mieszkańców Krakowa. Rozmowy potwierdziły, że bezpieczeństwo nie jest najistotniejszym problemem krakowian. Zauważono pewnego rodzaju paradoks polegający na zmniejszeniu poczucia bezpieczeństwa w dzielnicach zamieszkanych przez respondentów w stosunku do ogólnego poczucia bezpieczeństwa, co stoi w sprzeczności z literaturą podmiotu. Ponadto wykazano, że istotnym czynnikiem wpływającym na obniżenie poczucia bezpieczeństwa w Krakowie jest obecność pseudokibiców związanych z klubami piłkarskimi. Przeprowadzone wywiady są potwierdzeniem policyjnych analiz wykazujących wzrost poczucia bezpieczeństwa wśród obywateli Polski na przestrzeni ostatnich lat.
Dziedzictwo kulturowo-historyczne obszarów wiejskich Podhala w strategiach rozwoju gmin
Authors: Niedziółka Arkadiusz
Published: January 2021

Dziedzictwo kulturowo-historyczne i turystyka kulturowa to ważne czynniki społeczno-ekonomicznego rozwoju obszarów wiejskich Podhala. Region ten posiada atrakcyjne walory antropogeniczne dzięki którym istnieje możliwość uprawiania na Podhalu nie tylko turystyki wypoczynkowej, pieszej górskiej, narciarskiej czy ekoturystyki, ale również turystyki kulturowej będącej formą turystyki poznawczej oraz krajoznawczej. W jej rozwoju, oprócz zabytków architektury, muzeów, skansenów, kultywowania folkloru, tradycji ważna jest aktywność władz samorządowych. Problem badawczy postawiony w niniejszym opracowaniu dotyczy analizy walorów kulturowych i elementów dziedzictwa kulturowo-historycznego obszarów wiejskich Podhala zawartych w strategiach rozwoju siedmiu gmin podhalańskich (Biały Dunajec, Bukowina Tatrzańska, Czarny Dunajec, Kościelisko, Nowy Targ, Poronin i Szaflary). Atrakcje te są zapisane w silnych i słabych stronach Analiz SWOT. Metodą badawczą były studia dokumentów strategicznych. Aby zrealizować główny cel pracy związany z analizą lokalnych walorów antropogenicznych, w marcu 2018 roku poddano analizie wymienione 2 elementy składowe Analizy SWOT wyszczególnionych gmin. Zostały w nich zapisane różne atrybuty i czynniki bezpośrednio odnoszące się do rozwoju lokalnej turystyki, w tym turystyki kulturowej. Do najważniejszych zaliczono: folklor, zabytki architektury, twórczość ludową oraz produkty regionalne i tradycyjne. Cele pośrednie dotyczyły charakterystyki najważniejszych pojęć związanych z dziedzictwem kulturowo-historycznym. Opisano na podstawie literatury walory kulturowe (antropogeniczne), istotę wartości kulturowych, zdefiniowano pojęcie tradycji i folkloru oraz turystyki kulturowej i wiejskiej turystyki kulturowej.