bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CANDU steam generator secondary side fouling characteristics
Authors:   Institute for Nuclear Research, Campului no.1, Mioveni, POB 78, Arges, Romania, Lucan Dumitra , Jinescu Gheorghița ,   Politehnica University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania, Dinu Alice ,   Institute for Nuclear Research, Mioveni,  Arges, Romania
Published: February 2023

In the process of the equipment degradation in the secondary circuit of a CANDU plant an essential role is played by the formation, transportation and deposition of corrosion products and impurities. Minimizing the presence of these corrosion products in a key equipment, such as the steam generator, is a determining factor in ensuring optimum operation in safe conditions and without the risk of unplanned plant shutdowns resulting in direct and indirect economic costs. Through its objective, this work is an opportunity to characterize the chemical composition of the deposits removed from the Cernavoda NPP steam generator secondary side by a scheduled shutdown and to synthesize the main information from the specialty literature in the field of degradation of the steam generator tube - tubesheet joint regions.
Control of EPB TBM tunneling parameters to mitigate the effects on Dambovita river structures
Authors:   METROUL SA, Bucharest, Romania, Stematiu Alexandru
Published: February 2023

This paper presents an assessment of the impact of tunnelling of the M5 Metro line in Bucharest, and its associated risks on Dambovita river development located in the influence zone of tunnelling operation. During the metro performance the undercrossing of the hydraulic works related to the Dambovita River was required. The Dambovita River hydraulic development is made of 2 main components – the upper clean water channel and the sewage/drainage system cassette, placed below (the base slab of the channel representing the roof of the cassette). On the left river bank, the B0 collector is an old structure with uncertain technical condition Tunnelling in proximity of existing development introduces deformations in both structures and in turn induces additional axial and bending forces. In modern mechanized tunnelling, ground convergence is controlled through balancing the earth pressure at the tunnel face. Reducing ground deformation can consequently lower the additional deformations and forces and lessen the associated construction risk. In this paper, a detailed finite element modelling was performed to simulate the sequence of construction works. The model was calibrated based on the measured settlements behind the face. Based on model results the undercrossing area of influence is revealed. Recommendations regarding the tunnelling works are made in order to avoid any damages to the existing facilities.
On the sonification technique
Authors:   1 Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania, Munteanu Ligia , Chiroiu Veturia ,   Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania, Dragne Ciprian ,   "Institute of Solid Mechanics, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania "
Published: February 2023

An introduction of the sonification theory and its applications to the medical imaging is presented in this paper. The sonification theory is known in the literature as the transformation of the image into sound by means of a linear operator based on the linear theory of sound propagation. By reversing back to image, an inverse problem has to be solved in order to find if the sound discovers or not new details in the original image. When the classical sonification operator is applied in the inverse problem, no image enhancement is achieved and no details are discovered. This is probably because the classical operator is based on the linear theory of sound propagation. In this paper a new sonification algorithm is advanced based on the Burgers equation of sound propagation. The new algorithm is able to bring improvements in the medical image by inversion. It earns gains in improvement of the medical image by capturing hardly detectable details in the unclear original images. The approach is exercised on fictive ultrasound images of human and rat livers.
"Development of precessional transmissions from invention to applications "
Authors:   Technical University of Moldova, Chișinău, Republic of Moldova, Bostan Ion
Published: February 2023

"The paper contains results of the research and development of precessional transmissions on structural synthesis, kinematics and the design of AB and AD gears with the gearings ABCX-R, ABCX-CV, ADCX-CV, ADCV-CV, ABCX-R. There is presented the analysis of the technical solutions regarding the increase of the bearing capacity of BA and DA gears and of the mechanical efficiency of the transmissions by using different geometries of the teeth contact with convex/concave profiles with the small difference of the radii of curvature and with reduced friction slip between the flanks. The concepts of Gconr.s and Gdiscr.s spatial tumbling-rolling processes of generation of teeth with non-standard variable profiles are described, the fields of application of the precessional power and kinematic transmissions are described. "
Análise do Desempenho de Redes de Interconexão para Máquinas Paralelas
Authors: Bronstein Gerson , Cruz Adriano Joaquim de Oliveira , Duarte Otto Carlos Muniz Bandeira
Published: February 2023

O desempenho de sistemas de processamento paralelo com dezenas, ou até centenas de processadores depende do mecanismo de comunicação entre processadores utilizado. As redes de interconexão surgem como uma solução atraente, pois apresentam custo e desempenho satisfatórios quando comparadas a outras soluções. Este trabalho apresenta os resultados obtidos, através de simulação, para o desempenho de diversas estruturas de elementos comutadores (chaves) utilizados na construção de redes de interconexão. Estes resultados são discutidos e analisados e servirão para a definição da estrutura de chave a ser utilizada no MULTIPLUS , uma máquina paralela de alto desempenho que está sendo desenvolvida no Núcleo de Computação Eletrônica (NCE) da UFRJ.
Adverse ‘native speaker’ effects on Anglophones in the multilingual workplace
Authors: Lovrits Veronika
Published: February 2023

In order to explore the social effects of the differentiation between ‘native’ and ‘non-native’ varieties of English, the present qualitative study followed six Anglophone trainees in an EU institution in Luxembourg. Data were gathered in 2018/19 and 2020/21, combining on-site observations with longitudinal and one-off interviews. Research incited participants’ reflections on language practices at work and mapped their discursive positioning. Conclusions drawn from a sociolinguistic analysis of stances show that, despite the vagueness and lack of clearly definable linguistic characteristics for the category, being labelled as ‘native English’ brought distinct negative effects to the experience of the ‘native English’ participants. The contribution highlights the social constructivist character of the native/non-native dichotomy and draws attention to its adverse effects in the multilingual workplace and beyond.
A comparison of climate change lexical creativity among American, European and international Twitter users
Authors: Marcella Vanessa
Published: February 2023

Climate change is an environmental, social, cultural and political phenomenon which has led to a bitter controversy among political leaders, social movements, and activists. The aim of this case study is to analyze lexical innovations in climate change discourse in the micro-blogging service Twitter, and more in particular, in the use of English language through hashtags by a new generation of young activists, NGOs, and American and European politicians and organizations in the time frame from 2015 to 2020. By means of this case study, we prove that, through the creativity of hashtags, Twitter users can take part in the heart of a discussion related to climate change leading to a valuable interpretive framework.
Grammatical collocations in English exam texts written by Czech secondary-school students
Authors: Sládková Věra
Published: February 2023

This paper focuses on the frequency and accuracy of five types of grammatical collocations G8E-G8I (Benson et al. 1986) in CZEMATELC, an English language learner corpus (8,338 types; 211,503 tokens) consisting of 1,841 English exam texts from the written part of the national school-leaving exams between 2015 and 2019. The findings reveal the prevalence of A1-A2 CEFR level colligations relying on a limited number of verb lemmas, a wide incorrect pattern variation and preference for patterns which are also the most frequent patterns of their Czech equivalents.
Bridging the Public-Private Law Divide in the Conflict of Laws
Authors: Hemler Adrian
Published: February 2023

As the name suggests, the methodology of private international law relates to substantive private law only. A parallel methodological system regarding public law does not exist. The paper argues that this methodological rift lacks any doctrinal justification. It concludes that there are no obstacles to all-sided conflict of laws rules in the public law domain. Since the paper finds that foreign public law is already applicable in private party cases (albeit heavily obscured), it focuses on public law relationships where a foreign state appears as a plaintiff. In this respect, it is shown why the application of foreign public law embodies an attractive compromise between legal assistance and recognition.
Contemplation of the Sermons at the Foot of the Mount and Petar II Petrović Njegoš in the Critical Thought of Nicholai Velimirovich
Authors:   Faculty of Theology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Đaković Dušan
Published: February 2023

Snežana Adamović’s book is written in simple language, so one can easily understand the complexity of the two icons of the Serbian Orthodox Church and Serbian literature: St. Bishop Nicholai Velimirovich and St. Bishop Peter II Petrović Njegoš. In addition to being composed as a diptych, spontaneously or not, with the icon of Christ the God-Man in the center, a triptych and an intercession (gr. δέησις) arise. With freedom of speech without imposing final answers and definitions, the author’s work is didactic. The goal is to reveal through these icons a Christian method of life in the quest for eternal answers to the meaning of existence. That is why the conclusion of this book is Lord Jesus Christ Himself — the visible Word of the invisible God the Father, as a fundament in the oratory of Saint Bishop Nicholai.
MINARETS AS EXISTENCE OF THE ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE IN URBAN ENVIRONMENT OF AZERBAIJAN CITIES
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, MEHDIYEV A.
Published: February 2023

Azerbaijan is a country of rich artistic and architectural heritage with the sources in remote past. The country has been at the crossroads of important trade routes, leading from Asia to Europe for long times. Islam spread on the territory of Azerbaijan in 7th -8th centuries. There were Muslim states on the territory of Azerbaijan such as Shirvanshahs with the capital in Shamakhi and Ravvadids (979-1054) with the capital Tabriz, Sheddadids (951- 1088) with the capital Ganja. At the same time, there were a large number of worshipers - Yaqut al-Hamavi (8th century), he noted that there were major temples of fire worshipers in the cities of South Azerbaijan (in present-day Iran), in Shize and Kazna. The main idea of this abstract is to show how different schools of architecture influenced to all minarets for mosques in all these territories. Arran, Shirvan-Apsheron, Nakhichevan and Tabriz architectural schools of Azerbaijan - four regional architectural schools have developed on the territory of Azerbaijan that were formed around major centers of the country. In the typology of Islamic architecture, we can establish the following structures of the group such as: the mosque; minaret, holy; madrasah; khanege, tekie. The minaret is one of the features of Islamic architecture. According to the principle of minaret locations we can distinguish different types of mosques with minarets here and the results of all these researches provide clear information about how these different schools influenced in the territory. Analysis of the planning and compositional features of Azerbaijan minarets revealed compositional differences of monuments around regions.
REVIEW OF BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE FEATURES IN TRADITIONAL URBAN SETTLEMENTS IN AZERBAIJAN
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, SHIRIN KONUL
Published: February 2023

As known, throughout history architecture has always aimed at providing best comfort and protection for humans. Traditional architecture of any place in the world developed based on characteristics of the local climate, with shortage in means and technology. Understanding of bioclimatic methods of providing thermal comfort with minimum impact in traditional architecture is critical for developing modern energy-efficient strategies for new buildings. The aim of this article is to discuss the similarities and differences of sustainable methods implemented in traditional architecture in different zones of Azerbaijan, in terms of the effect of climatic factors. The literature review was conducted to reveal similar research studies of neighboring countries as well as the countries with similar climate profile. This research was carried out to define architectural characteristics of traditional architecture based on several factors of criteria. According to the study, vernacular architecture of different regions of Azerbaijan should be looked at for guidance in creating inner comfort in modern buildings without extensive use of energy.
THE ROLE OF REGIONAL IDENTITY IN SHAPING THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE 21ST CENTURY
Authors: ABDRASSILOVA G. , AUKHADIYEVA L.
Published: February 2023

This article analyzes the architecture of significant buildings which during the last quarter of the XX-early-XXI centuries became the identity symbols of such states as France, Qatar, Azerbaijan and Kazakhstan. Regional architecture development described in uncovered inseparable connection with the globalization processes. The purpose of this article is to reveal the projects of unique buildings, based on tradition and innovation, shape regional identity and express the global image of countries. The research methodology is based on an integrated approach, which includes a number of methods: study of design, graphic and illustrative materials; analysis of artistic and technological aspects in forming the modern architecture; identifying the factors that have shaped regional identity in the architecture of the XXI century. The examples considered allow us to conclude: in the era of globalization, regional identity in architecture is expressed not only through recognizable traditional forms, but also through “presentation” objects that form the international image of the country.
THE TRANSFORMATION OF KORDONBOYU: FROM SHORE TO URBAN SPACE
Authors:   İzmir, Turkey, DERVİŞOĞLU CEREN DOĞAN
Published: February 2023

Urban spaces are public spaces where the society carries out commercial and economic activities, maintains social relations and social practices. Urban spaces have gone through various destruction and reconstruction processes throughout history, and these physical changes also reshape the identity of the space. Kordonboyu, one of the most important urban spaces of Izmir, as a coastal city, has also undergone transformations in the historical process. However, it has managed to preserve its symbolic importance and publicity. In this study, the transformations of Kordonboyu are examined and its sustainability as a public space is tried to be revealed. The evolution of Kordonboyu in the historical process and how urban space and publicity were affected by various natural disasters and man-made destructions are traced. As a result, it is seen that Kordonboyu has preserved its feature of being one of the most important public spaces in Izmir, although Kordonboyu goes through continuous transformations.
CHARACTER EDUCATION OF TNI IN THE FRAME OF MODERNIZATION
Authors:   Republic of Indonesian Defense University, Uksan Arifuddin
Published: February 2023

This study discusses the concept of TNI character education is progressively to face the challenges of globalization. This conclusion is based on the current mental condition of the TNI which is still improved by the behaviors of the soldiers. In addition, differences were also found in TNI character education, namely in the aspects of the organization, human resources, curriculum, methods, and facilities. The weakness of character education in some of these aspects needs to be modernized, because TNI character education has a significant effect on the formation of the mindset, attitudes and behavior of soldiers. This study examines character education in the struggle of globalization by using qualitative research, giving meaning behind data, facts, phenomena related to using historical, sociological, and religion education. Classical background is used to reveal the educational background of the TNI character. Sociological relations are used to see the relationship and the relationship between the education of TNI characters and phenomena and influencing factors. The value of religion education is used to see religion values ​​transformed in the character education of the TNI. The main data source in this study is data obtained from field research through interviews, observation and documentation.
Los Encuentros de Innovación en Docencia Universitaria: un entorno para el aprendizaje colaborativo del profesorado y el alumnado
Authors: Margalef García Leonor
Published: February 2023

Los "Encuentros de Innovación en Docencia Universitaria" que se desarrollan en la Universidad de Alcalá son un entorno para generar una red y unos vínculos entre el profesorado y el alumnado. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar " qué aprende el profesorado" a través de estas redes. En primer lugar, se describe el contexto en el que se desarrollan los Encuentros de Innovación y los referentes teóricos que sustentan a esta acción formativa. A continuación, se describen los objetivos, las metodologías y la evolución de los encuentros. Por último, se comparten algunos de los resultados y aportes. Entre ellos, se destaca la importancia de estos encuentros para mantener activa una comunidad de prácticas para el desarrollo profesional del profesorado y para fortalecer la comunicación y el aprendizaje colaborativo con el alumnado.
Reflexiones en torno al concepto de violencia en las aulas
Authors: Fernández Cortés Itzíar , Pericacho Gómez Francisco Javier , Candelas Mario Andrés
Published: February 2023

Si partimos de la información que nos llega a través de los medios de comunicación en cuanto a clima escolar se refiere, es fácil afi rmar que la violencia ha aumentado significativamente en los últimos tiempos. Alumnos acosados, maltratados, y profesores atemorizados y agredidos públicamente han saltado la voz de alarma, transmitiendo a la opinión pública el descontrol y la violencia que caracteriza la realidad social de los centros escolares. Pero, ¿Estamos realmente ante hechos significativos? ¿Está cambiando tanto la realidad social de la escuela? ¿Cómo atajar dicha problemática? Como resultado de intensos años de investigación hoy contamos con un sólido conocimiento sobre este problema. A medida que la definición del concepto se clari fica se van unificando estrategias de intervención para prevenir la violencia escolar.
Formando profesionales reflexivos en el EEES. El caso de la Teoría de la Educación en las universidades españolas
Authors: Thoilliez Bianca , Poveda Sanz María
Published: February 2023

Las universidades se encuentran inmersas en un cambio que afecta a las estructuras de los estudios y, como consecuencia, a la forma de entender las disciplinas. Esto está sucediendo en los estudios de educación también, y nos preguntamos en qué medida lo estará haciendo en la Teoría de la Educación (TE) como ámbito disciplinar. Se ha realizado un estudio del grado y modo en que aparece esta disciplina, bajo sus distintas denominaciones, en los nuevos planes de las titulaciones de educación (Grados de Pedagogía, Educación Social, Magisterio de Educación Infantil y Magisterio de Educación Primaria). Con ello, hemos obtenido un diagnóstico preciso de la situación de la TE en las 57 universidades, del total de 76 oficialmente reconocidas en España que, durante el curso 2010-2011 ofertaron esta materia dentro de sus planes de estudio. Además, y a partir del análisis de contenido de diez programas de TE distintos, hemos podido determinar qué competencias desarrolla la TE en el Grado de Pedagogía. Abordamos también el debate de la formación teórico-reflexiva de los futuros profesionales de la educación.
Autoria compartida: Sonesnat, taller de creación audiovisual
Authors: Serra Navarro David , Vallès Villanueva Joan , Vayreda Puigvert Marian
Published: February 2023

En este trabajo mostramos el desarrollo de una experiencia educativa basada en el aprendizaje participativo y en la compresión de los procesos relacionales en el ámbito artístico. Mediante la metodología desarrollada en la propuesta artística Sonesnat, se planteó un taller creativo que incitó a un diálogo a tres bandas: la obra artística como proceso, la experiencia colectiva como motor de producción de sentidos y la autoría compartida en los productos inmateriales.
The Efficacy Of Cryotherapy On Pain Associated With Local Anesthesia Among Peadodontic Patients
Authors: JMMDC
Published: February 2023

Objective: To determine the efficacy of Cryotherapy on pain perception before local anesthetic administration in Peadodontic patients.Place of Study: Faryal Dental College, SheikhupuraStudy Design: It was a prospective, randomized controlled trialDuration of study: The Entire time trial was 3 months from Sept 2021 to January 2022.Methodology: The present study was a prospective randomized controlled trial that comprised 80 children aged 5 to 10 years (female=42 and male=38). The selected participants were divided into two groups by Lottery method. The 40 participants in the test group were given an ice pack at the site of injection before the administration of local anesthesia and the other 40 participants in the control group were given local anesthesia without an ice pack. The intensity of pain was estimated by Venham 's pain scale and SEM (sound, eye, motor) Scale.Results: Total no. of participants was 80. Among 40 patients who were administered cryotherapy 5 (12.5%) experienced pain during local anesthesia administration. While all participants of the control group (without cryotherapy) experienced pain during local anesthesia. In the control group, the SEM scale revealed a painful reaction to sound, eye, and motor variables. The mean Values of the SEM scale in the study group were 1.00, 1.20, 1.12, while the mean Values of the SEM scale in the control group were 2.15, 2.25, 1.90 for Sound, Eye, and Motor respectively.Conclusion: Cryotherapy is an effective method to decrease Nociception senses at the site of application of local anesthesia. Cryotherapy can be applied to children having stress and panic during dental treatment.
Pengaruh Biaya Produksi Terhadap Laba Bersih Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Farmasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2017-2020
Authors: Suwarsa Toto , Nursalma Nadia
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh biaya produksi terhadap laba bersih pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif.Berdasarkan hasil pengujian koefisien korelasi product moment, menunjukkan bahwa nilai Pearson Correlation hubungan antara biaya produksi (X) dengan laba bersih (Y) sebesar 0,922 yang berarti hubungannya antara kedua variabel tersebut sangat kuat. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil uji statistik t dapat dilihat nilai thitung sebesar 13,079 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Jika dibandingkan dengan ttabel sebesar 2,042, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa thitung lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu sebesar 13,069 > 2,042. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa biaya produksi secara parsial terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap laba bersih pada perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2020.
Analisis Perbedaan Harga Saham Sebelum Dan Sesudah Stock Split (Pemecahan Saham) Pada Perusahaan Go Public Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Setiani Tia , Dwi Chinta Clara
Published: February 2023

Stocksplit memiliki dua teori, pertama yaitu Trading Range Theory adalah harga saham yang tinggi merupakan pendorong perusahaan untuk melakukan stock split dengan harapan akan meningkatkan likuiditas perdagangan saham, menempatkan saham tersebut pada rentang perdagangan yang optimal dan akan semakin banyak investor yang berinvestasi. Signaling theory menyatakan bahwa stock split merupakan alat pembawa informasi mengenai kinerja dan prospek perusahaan ke pasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan harga saham sebelum dan sesudah pemecahan saham (stock split).

Data penelitian ini diambil dari 40 perusahaan di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang melakukan stock split selama tahun 2014-2021. Data harga saham masing-masing perusahaan selama lima hari sebelum dan lima hari setelah pemecahan saham atu stock split. Teknik analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah Uji Peringkat Bertanda Wilcoxon.

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa apabila di uji pada total sampel secara keseluruhan stock split terdapat perbedaan harga saham sebelum dan sesudah pemecahan saham (stock split)
Pengaruh Independensi Auditor Terhadap Kualitas Audit Pada Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) Di Kota Bandung
Authors: Maryana Diana , Fauziyah Nabilah
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh independensi terhadap kualitas audit pada Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) di Kota Bandung. Pengumpulan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode sampling jenuh. Data diambil dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 30 responden di 7 Kantor Akuntan Publik yang ada di Kota Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, dan uji t.

Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis uji parsial, dapat dilihat bahwa diperoleh hasil  sebesar -2,253 dengan nilai  yang diperoleh sebesar -2,048 sehingga diperoleh nilai  <  atau -2,253 < -2,048 dengan tarif signifikan yang lebih kecil dari 0,05 atau 0,032 < 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Hο ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang artinya independensi auditor berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kualitas audit pada Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) di Kota Bandung
Scalable Neural Network Algorithms for High Dimensional Data
Authors: Mukesh Soni  , Marwan Ali Shnan
Published: February 2023

The boundary for machine learning engineers lately has moved from the restricted data to the algorithms' failure to involve every one of the data in the time permitted. Due of this, scientists are presently worried about the adaptability of machine learning algorithms notwithstanding their exactness. The key to success for many computer vision and machine learning challenges is having big training sets. A few published systematic reviews were taken into account in this topic. Recent systematic reviews may include both more recent and older research on the subject under study. Thus, the publications we examined were all recent. The review utilized information that were gathered somewhere in the range of 2010 and 2021. System: In this paper, we make a modified brain organization to eliminate possible components from extremely high layered datasets. Both a totaled level and an exceptionally fine-grained level of translation are feasible for these highlights. It is basically as easy to grasp non-straight connections as it is a direct relapse. We utilize the method on a dataset for item returns in web based shopping that has 15,555 aspects and 5,659,676 all out exchanges. Result and conclusion: We compare 87 various models to show that our approach not only produces higher predicted accuracy than existing techniques, but is also interpretable. The outcomes show that feature selection is a useful strategy for enhancing scalability. The method is sufficiently abstract to be used with many different analytics datasets
CIVILIZATION DILEMMA OF QUALITY OF LIFE
Authors: HOŠEK Václav
Published: February 2023

The results of human biological and cultural evolution are currently at odds. A prosperous consumer lifestyle as a result of cultural evolution does not provide enough of the adaptive stimuli that man claims as a result of natural biological evolution. The aim of this article is to define civilization dilemmas in relation to the quality of life of modern man. The chosen methods were the methods of analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction applied to the method of anchored theory in the sense of studying the concept as the main category, as well as causal and operational thinking. A synthesis of evidence and a critical and reproducible summary of the results of available publications on the subject were performed as well. The results of the study provide knowledge that quality longevity (delaying senescence) requires a certain degree of hormetic stress, especially in the area of ​​caloric restriction, physical and mental exertion and hardening (salutogenetic quadrivium). The first dilemma analyzed is the autodeterministic discomfort self-limitation of the ascetic type. Within the framework of cognitive dissonance and causal attribution, it leads to the question of whether the advanced discomfort will be balanced by a subsequent comfortable life. The second dilemma analyzed is the use of technological possibilities of biotracking (BZV, biomonitoring), which will be increasingly, in accordance with the progress of knowledge, offered in deciding on the nature of necessary human activities, which can be interpreted as a restriction on freedom of decision. Conclusions: The analyzed dilemmas will increasingly affect a person's quality of life in their self-limiting form.
Pengembangan Buku Panduan Program Merancang Website Berbasis CMS Wordpress Bagi Guru
Authors: Mutoharoh Mutoharoh , Muliyati Dewi , Amada Early
Published: February 2023

Abstract
CMS is an application that manages, edits, and publishes web content. The CMS interface is more visually enabling without coding, thus enabling teachers to develop websites. Teachers can build websites personally and be used to support careers. These online pages can be used to make portfolios, take online classes, and publish papers. This research aims to develop a guidebook that teachers can use in designing WordPress CMS-based websites. This time, the research and development method or Research and Development (RnD). The research model used is 4D Thiagarajan, it's just that the stage is used until developed. The results of this research are in the form of a book, "Guidelines for Designing WordPress CMS-Based Websites for Teachers", which will be used in community service in high schools. Products are developed using Microsoft PowerPoint. The total number of pages produced is 33 pages. The book contains how to: (1) Choose the desired and available domain, (2) Determine the purpose of creating a website, (3) Edit website pages, (4) Add pages to the website, and (5) Create news or posts on the website.
Abstrak
CMS adalah aplikasi yang mengelola, mengedit, dan menerbitkan konten web. Antarmuka CMS lebih visual memungkinkan tanpa pengkodean sehingga memungkinkan guru untuk mengembangkan website. Guru dapat membangun website secara pribadi dan dapat digunakan menunjang karier laman online tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai media membuat portofolio, kelas online, dan publikasi karya tulis. Tujuan penelitian ini peneliti ingin mengembangkan buku panduan yang dapat digunakan oleh guru dalam merancang website berbasis CMS WordPress. Metode penelitian kali ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Development (RnD). Model penelitian yang digunakan adalah 4D Thiagarajan hanya saja taham yang digunakan sampai develop (pengembangan). Hasil penelitian ini berupa buku “Panduan Merancang Website Berbasis CMS WordPress bagi Guru” akan digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat di sekolah menengah. Produk dikembangkan dengan menggunakan Microsoft Power Point. Total halaman yang dihasilkan berjumlah 33 halaman. Buku tersebut memuat cara: (1) Memilih domain yang diinginkan dan tersedia, (2) Menentukan tujuan dalam membuat website, (3) Mengedit halaman website, (4) Menambahkan halaman pada website, dan (5) Membuat berita atau post pada website.
Pelatihan Pengolahan dan Visualisasi Data dengan Bahasa Pemrograman Python untuk Siswa SMK Ciracas
Authors: Permana Handjoko
Published: February 2023

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TOURISM IN BAKA STUPAS AND SURROUNDING WITH HAHSLM PERSPECTIVE
Authors: RM Aziz
Published: February 2023

Tourism activity is a sector that plays an important role in regional development and development efforts by contributing to the income of an area. One of the areas that has developed due to the contribution of the tourism sector is Magelang Regency, Central Java. The existence of the tourist area of Borobudur Temple which has an international scale contributes greatly to the income of the people around it. 72 Borobudur stupas which are a reflexivity of the interference quantum physics pattern based on the Hahslm constant 472319 approach in the Covid-19 economic era. Modern physics is phenomenal in quantum reality with its wave interfer-ence. Similarity is found in the meaning of 7 waves and 2 gaps in the interference physics process, then reflected in the code of the 72 stupas that were built. The conclusion of the research is that 72 Borobudur stupas are a reflection of the interference part of the Hahslm 472319 constant in the Covid-19 economic era. The method used is the Hahslm 472319 equation which refers to QS. Al-Hijr [15]: 87. The result obtained is that the largest historical temple building in the world, namely Borobudur has 72 stupas, refer-ring to phenomenal events with absolute and differentiation.
Development of Pinus Pengger Forest Geotourism in The Mangunan Protected Forest Area Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Mahendra Putra Ghalbi , Bagas Utama Pramudya , Aswat Tutupoho Badarudin , Alfuqril Nugraha
Published: February 2023

A Forests have many benefits, is as a provider of environmental services for geotourism. The development of geotourism in forest areas is Pinus Pengger, Bantul Regency. The development of Pinus Pengger geotourism must be evident and directed according to the principle of using sustainable geotourism environmental services. The Research was conducted to determine a sustainable geotourism management strategy beneficial and sustainable. The analysis uses the SWOT method, the data support of surveys, and information from various literature. The results of the research show that Pinus Pengger geotourism has a landscaping potential that supports it to be developed. The Pinus Pengger geotourism development strategy comprehensively prioritizes the preservation of the forest environment and involves the community. Sustainable geotourism development can ensure the sustainability of forests and still benefit the community.
How the Potential Geotourism Packed to be Geoventure of Buleleng, North Bali
Authors: Ni Made Ary Widiastini , Ida Bagus Oka Agastya , Krishna Darmawan Komang
Published: February 2023

Buleleng Regency, located in North Bali, has geological potential that can be developed into geotourism. There are dozens of waterfalls in Buleleng Regency, several caves that have their own uniqueness, and a beautiful hill stretching on the north side in the West Buleleng part. This paper aims to provide information about the potential of geotourism that can be packaged into a tour package in the form of a geoventure with the attractions visited are Sudaji Cave, Aling-aling Waterfall, Tembok Barak Waterfall, and Bukit Kursi Temple. The approach used is qualitative research with the geological diversity inventory method. Primary data was obtained through survey activities and direct observations in the field. From the research conducted, these four tourist attractions are geologically unique and can present an adventure exploring nature and is accompanied by knowledge of the landscape and culture of Buleleng. This geotourism activity targets those with a special interest in nature and culture, both domestic and foreign. The "geoventure" tour package starts from the East to the West, including the Sudaji Cave in Sudaji Village, then proceeds to Sambangan Village to enjoy and observe the Aling-aling Waterfall and the Barak Wall Waterfall, and then head to Bukit Kursi Temple. The travel time of the geoventure is estimated at more than seven hours so that packages can be made in the form of half-day tours.
Geotourism Versus Wellness Tourism or Should We Better Combine Them in Getwell Tourism? A Case Study in Papandayan Compared to Wellness Tourism in Kuningan, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Abdurahman Oman , Edwin Dahlan Andry , Damayanti Andina
Published: February 2023

In the geotourism program and destination, as the scope of the meaning of geotourism from the experts, it is possible to have other recreational activities that take advantage of the program and the destination area. Both require the importance of conservation and respect for nature and local values in the destination area. Even in geotourism activities carried out in geopark areas, the other recreation can be in the form of activities that support the 10 main program areas in geoparks, as well as the activities in the context of achieving the “Sustainable Development Goals” (SDGs). One other recreation that meets these criteria is health tourism. Thus, instead of being contradicted, between geotourism and health tourism it is very possible to be combined and carried out in one agenda simultaneously with complementary each other. This paper examines an experience of combining the application of one part of health tourism with geotourism travel, hereinafter referred to as getwell tourism program. The location of the application of the getwell tourism is the Papandayan area, an important and well-known geotourism destination in West Java. Aspects of site selection are underlined, as well as the determination of the appropriate health tourism program for the location. In the Papandayan geotourism program, health tours are carried out in the form of earthing, forest therapy, pranayama, and soaking in hot springs. The results were evaluated with the wellness program that had been carried out in Kuningan, West Java and the responses from the participants. It was found that the two types of tourism complement each other and some suggestions for improvement. Thus, getwell tourism is not only possible, it can be applied in almost all geotourism and geopark destinations. Health tourism enriches geotourism and vice versa, and both implementations can be combined in the getwell tourism program.
MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS PANGAN DENGAN TEKNOLOGI HIDROPONIK UNTUK PEMULIHAN KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI
Authors: Syaputra Muhammad Julian
Published: February 2023

Kebutuhan akan pasokan pangan merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok yang mendasar untuk keberlangsungan hidup manusia. Meskipun saat kondisi masih dalam Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM), salah satu program di sebuah Desa, Kecamatan Tigaraksa, Kabupaten Tangerang, yang mana program tersebut menghimbau kepada masyarakat untuk berupaya menerapkan gaya hidup yang sehat disertai dengan pola gizi seimbang berdasarkan Program Gerakan Masyarakat Sehat (GERMAS). Pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis quantitatif deskriptif dan metode Plan Do Check Action (PDCA), mengenai budi daya tanaman jenis sayuran selada dengan proses penanaman sistem hidroponik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, melalui metode PDCA mampu meningkatkan kapasitas dari lahan yang tersedia sebanyak 9 unit rangkaian instalasi tanaman hidroponik, bila dilakukan estimasi hasil panen dalam satu bulan dapat menghasilkan  225 kg – 337,5 kg.

 

Keywords: PDCA, Produktivitas, Pangan, Hidroponik.
Análise da qualidade de vida de vigilantes atuantes numa instituição de ensino superior
Authors: Alves Sabrina Bianca da Silva , Raiol Laura Cristina Barra , Castro Hudson Augusto Silva de , Martins Harley dos Santos
Published: February 2023

As instituições de ensino superior possuem diversos atores que apoiam suas atividades, dentre eles estão os colaboradores terceirizados da vigilância. Tendo em vista que a carga horária de trabalho de um vigilante pode comprometer seu descanso e lazer, além de influenciar negativamente na qualidade de vida de forma geral, é importante analisar o grau de satisfação dos colaboradores relativo à qualidade de vida no trabalho, visto que este é um índice composto por parâmetros psicossociais, condições de saúde, bem-estar no local de trabalho e adequação dos recursos de trabalho. Desta forma, teve-se por objetivo verificar o grau de satisfação destes profissionais e as relações de trabalho com a IES. Realizou-se um estudo quantitativo de natureza descritiva, por meio da aplicação do Quality of working life questionnaire bref e a utilização da Escala de Percepção de Suporte Organizacional para sete vigilantes de uma instituição de ensino superior no Pará. Apesar de a literatura apontar que o trabalho dos vigilantes afeta negativamente sua qualidade de vida, como principal resultado observou-se que os vigilantes entrevistados possuem um alto grau de satisfação.
Semiotic representation of Minsk in Viktor Martinovich’s novel “Mova”
Authors: Grinevich Olga A.
Published: February 2023

The article aims to reveal the principles of urban space organisation in Viktor Marti­novich’s novel “Mova”. Due to the fact that the novel is based on a linguistic problem (the author defines the genre of the novel as a “linguistic thriller”), the representation of the city in the novel is subject to linguistic models and principles. The main of these principles is the isomorphism of the part and the whole. The structural generality of the different levels of the novel and the novel space is based on the technique of inversion. There is a movement of value poles within the system of oppositions, at the level of narrative, plot and space (the aggressor — the victim, the East — the West, the centre — the periphery, one’s own — someone else’s). The generally accepted structure of the zones of the centre and the periphery is changing: the periphery is associated with order and norm, and the centre — with the concepts of chaos, disor­ganization, and deviation. The opposition of one’s own and someone else’s (language, space) comes to the fore, which corresponds to the socio-cultural context of Belarusian litera­ture. The centre and the periphery are structured according to different cultural models: the centre is or­ganized according to the dual model, and the periphery according to the ternary one.
Extralinguistic factors of city renaming in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic
Authors: Ionov Zaual Kh.-M.
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to extralinguistic factors that contribute to the renaming of cities in one of the North Caucasian regions of Russia. The study of toponymy, in particular, the oikonyms of a certain territory, is of great importance for the study of the history, ethnogra­phy, and culture of the people living in this territory. The purpose of this work is to identify the original names of settlements and study new names of cities, which will contribute to a more fruitful study of socio-historical processes and lexical-semantic transformations in the language of the inhabitants of these settlements. This is especially true for studying the histo­ry of such new-written languages ​​as the Adyghe (Circassian) languages, in the absence of written monuments (Adygs — endonym, Circassians — exonym). The results of the study have led to the conclusion that cities in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic are the least protected from renaming for ideological and political reasons, rather than rural settlements.
Odtegnitveni sindrom od gama-butirolaktona (GBL): prikaz primera
Authors: Makoter Karla , Krajnc Miha
Published: February 2023

Gama-butirolakton (GBL) je zaradi lahke dostopnosti in nizke cene priljubljena rekreativna droga v nočnih klubih. Gre za prekurzor endogenega nevrotransmiterja, gama-hidroksibutirata (GHB), ki deluje kot agonist na receptorje GABAB in GHB v centralnem živčnem sistemu (CŽS). V nižjih odmerkih inhibira izločanje dopamina, povzroča evforične učinke in niža centralno inhibicijo. Višji odmerki spodbujajo izločanje opioidom podobnih substanc in povzročijo hitro depresijo CŽS. Odvisnost nastopi po nekaj tednih do mesecih vsakodnevne uporabe. Odtegnitev načeloma oponaša klinično sliko odtegnitve od alkohola in/ali benzodiazepinov. Predstavljamo primer odtegnitvenega sindroma od GBL, ki se je pokazal z razvojem delirija, zmedenostjo, halucinacijami in agitacijo. Zdravljenje vključuje visoke odmerke benzodiazepinov, po potrebi pa tudi barbiturate, antikonvulzive in antipsihotike.
Forbuddet mod Loyal to Familia
Authors: Møller Kim
Published: February 2023

AbstractOn 1 September 2021, the Danish Supreme Court banned the gang Loyal to Familia (LTF) because it had an illegal aim and was therefore classified as an illegal association. This sentence marks a new understanding of the material limits to the constitutional freedom of association. It was the third ban of a Danish association, and the first ban of an association that did not have the aim of overthrowing democracy.
Using court transcripts, this article describes the contents and major themes in the evidence presented by the prosecutor. The gang’s organisation was structured and hierarchical as based on recovered documents described as containing membership lists, titles, fees and collective economic resources. Members committed a broad range of serious violent and drug-related offenses. Incarrcerated members of the gang violently attacked prison guards. In two instances, these attacks occurred outside of prisons on the behest of the gang.
The courts agreed that the gang itself facilitated some of the violence and drug offending. While their motivations differed, all three courts agreed that Danish society had a constitutional right. The courts also agreed that the administratively issued temporary ban on the gang from 2018 was legal.
Mediemad, køn og et ruralt etos
Authors: Ostrowski Kasper , Gunder Strøm Krogager Stinne
Published: February 2023

Through cross-media exemplification this article investigates how a rural ethos and agricultural proficiencies seem included in contemporary media food and how this challenge clear-cut gender distinctions by changing the centre of attention from gendered consumption and preparation of food to a less clearly demarcated domain of food production. In the increasingly popular media foodscape, gender stereotypes are continuously orchestrated clearly as either feminine or masculine: The feminine media food is domestic, light, easy and characterized by healthy, modest and quick ferial solutions. The masculine media food is ‘festal’, dark, exclusive, time consuming and promotes unconcerned hedonism. However, the area of agricultural proficiencies seems to entail less unequivocal gender enactments that warrant closer inspection.