bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Character-Based Early Childhood Education Curriculum Development
Authors: Fitria Rosda Ayu , Aulia Rifqi
Published: April 2021

Character education at AUD is the basis that must be applied, given the increasingly complex world of children, as well as so diverse information and communication, which have an impact on children. In the application of character education, of course, it will not be separated from the arrangement of the curriculum that will make it easier for educators to achieve an educational goal. This research aims to describe the development of a character-based early childhood curriculum. This research uses a qualitative approach that is literature study. The data analysis technique used in this research is content analysis which is an in-depth discussion of the content of information obtained through reference books and journals. The result of this research is that with the development of an appropriate curriculum, learning will run according to the expected goals. Planning must be made every time learning, without planning, learning will not go well and directed. Likewise, when applying character values, some preparation is needed by each class teacher. As well as character planting, it is not only limited to the curriculum, but can run effectively when this character cultivation is carried out in the daily habits of children, by this the children can improve the character development in themselves.
Media Informasi Animasi 4 Dimensi Halte Transportasi Publik untuk Kenyamanan Masyarakat menggunakan Teknik Motion Planner
Authors: Azamta Firnas , Fitri Iskandar , Rubhasy Albaar
Published: April 2021

As we know, there are a lot of public transportation users, especially buses, which are often used in almost all cities around the world. What is our focus this time is bus stops, many of which are abused from their initial function as a place to pick up and drop off passengers, and are very unfit for use. Therefore, a 4D animation information media for public transportation stops was created. This is done to show the public about the convenience of public transportation stops. This utilization also aims to make the bus stop facilities even better and more comfortable according to the needs of prospective passengers. The concept used in this design is "Livability", a word that refers to a good environment for a community to live in. The design results presented in the interior of this waiting facility are to make public transportation users feel safe and comfortable so that people can interact well with each other while waiting for public transportation.Keywords:Animation 4D, Animation 3D, Public Transport.
Infinite Teaching ( ) In Collection and ( ) By Allegory and Conformity
Authors: shaldehi Ahmad hedayatpanah , shaldehi Marziyeh hedayatpanah , Taghi Kolachahi Sabet Mohammad , shaldehi Mohammad Saeed hedayatpanah
Published: April 2021

The main purpose of this paper is to teach
the infinite ( ) properties in real ( ) and expansive ( )
sets. Using allegory and matching. In today's advanced
world, there may be more teaching methods than there are
instructors. Some teaching methods are better known as
the classical and modern methods. Some of these methods
are more effective in basic science courses, especially
mathematics, among which we can mention exploratory,
discovery, and theological methods. Each of these three
methods differs in the way the teacher and student
interact. In the verbal method, the discovery and extraction
of results is mainly done by the teacher, and the transfer of
information is one-way from the teacher to the student.
Proponents of this method believe that mathematics is
based on logic and aims to strengthen the power of
reasoning. To argue some propositions and understand
some words, deductive, inductive and allegorical methods
are used to facilitate and comprehend in teaching learners.
Although allegory has less proving power than induction
and analogy, it is more effective for adaptation and
replication. What is claimed in this article is the role of
allegory and conformity in teaching the word infinity (∞),
and its properties in the expansive set ( ) There is no
limit to infinity or limit to infinity. Only this article
discusses the absolute infinity. Its adaptation or similarity
to the sea and the desert, to facilitate teaching, which has
been welcomed by learners and has been enthusiastic, has
led to sustainable learning. Also, the properties of the two
sets ( ) and ( ) are compared.
Morphological Characteristics of the Cysts of the Maxillary Sinuses
Authors: U.S. Khasanov , J.A. Djuraev , U.N. Vokhidov , A.J. Botirov
Published: April 2021

Today, there are several diagnostic methods that
allow you to determine the exact size and nature of periapical
formations. In addition, there are studies that describe the
thickening of the sinus mucosa in patients with periapical lesions
and show a causal relationship. Objectives: This study was to
study the morphological changes in the cysts of the maxillary
sinus. Methods: 50 patients with maxillary sinus cysts were
evaluated. A total of 50 maxillary sinuses (13 men and 12
women) were analyzed taking into account changes in density in
the sinus cavity. The thickening of the sinus mucosa and
periapical lesions was measured in the caudal-cephalic direction.
The axial and sagittal axes were taken as a basis on the sagittal
and coronal sections. The presence of opacities was not directly
related to periapical lesions. Conclusions. Lesions of the
maxillary sinus floor have been associated with chronic
periapical lesions larger than 4 mm. Clouding or thickening of
the sinus mucosa was not associated with periapical lesions.
Sovereign Wealth Fund‟s (Swf) Increasing Role as Bank Capital Provider to Indian Banks
Authors: Kumar Narayanan Krishna
Published: April 2021

In a globalised uni-polar world, the influence of
Capital Providers is shifting from Private Actors to that of Public
Actors. The role played by government owned investment funds
or Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWF) is becoming pronounced and
it has crossed $ 8.4 trillion recently in 2021.
The paper examines and explains the issue of SWFs with
specific reference to its role as a provider of Banking Capital to
distressed banks in a stressful situation. The recent case of DBS
India’s take over of Lakshmi Vilas Bank is also a case in point.
A review of the context and an evaluation of the strategic risks
involved with regard to governance, economy, regulation and
geo-politics are also flagged with clear evidenced perspectives.
The issues raised in the paper has high topical relevance to the
world of Money and Finance in general and Banking Capital in
particular.
Selection of Celebrity Endorser and Purchase Intention: A New Model
Authors: Majeed Mohammed
Published: April 2021

Effective advertising is crucial for the company in
influencing their customers to buy their products. Since
advertising is the primary way in which the company
communicates with its customers, it is an area of significance for
companies to focus on. In spite of numerous theoretical and
empirical studies that examine celebrity endorsement on
purchase intention, a more comprehensive model is required. It is
in the light of this I developed Fit-for-Purpose comprising of
identification, internalization and fitness dimensions, which are
proposed to be strong predictors of purchase intention. The study
was based on literature review. The researcher recommended and
concluded that firms must keep in mind that celebrity
endorsements cannot take the place of robust brand building
processes. As a result, marketers should make sure that the brand
being endorsed and the endorser (local or international, celebrity
type, etc.) are a good match, so that the endorsements will
positively influence customers' thinking processes and generate a
positive impression.
Cop Enhancement of Vapour Compression Refrigeration System
Authors: B Sairamakrishna , Rao T Gopala , N Rama Krishna,
Published: April 2021

This experimental investigation exemplifies
the design and testing of diffuser at compressor inlet and
nozzle at condenser outlet in vapour compression
refrigeration system with the help of R134a refrigerant. The
diffuser with divergence angle of 12°,14° and the nozzle
with convergent angle 12°,14° are designed for same inlet
and outlet diameters. Initially diffusers are tested at
compressor inlet diffuser is used with inlet diameter equal
to exit tube diameter of evaporator and outlet tube diameter
is equal to suction tube diameter of the compressor.
Diffuser helps to increases the pressure of the refrigerant
before entering the compressor it will be helps to reduces
the compression work and achieve higher performance of
the vapour compression refrigeration system. Then nozzles
are testing at condenser outlet, whereas nozzle inlet
diameter equal to discharging tube diameter of condenser
and outlet diameter equal to inlet diameter of expansion
valve. Additional pressure drop in the nozzle helped to
achieve higher performance of the vapour compression
refrigeration system. The system is analyzes using the first
and second laws of thermodynamics, to determine the
refrigerating effect, the compressor work input, coefficient
of performance (COP).
Tribology and Maintenance of Machinery - A Review
Authors: Chattoraj Chandan
Published: April 2021

The present paper considers the tribological principles on the maintenance of machinery whose three important areas are – Preventive, Condition Based and Proactive. Although breakdown is kept out of view, the morphology and analysis of failure provide important inputs for maintenance strategies. Condition based maintenance depends on three D’s – Detection, Diagnosis and Decision. In many machinery systems, the problem of predicting the remaining useful life – the Proactive part of the program, and evaluating the cost benefits are of enormous importance. Here the authors endeavor to highlight how the tribologist can significantly improve the maintenance practice
EKSTRAK ETANOL KACANG TANAH MENURUNKAN MALONDIALDEHID PLASMA DAN MENINGKATKAN FUNGSI MOTORIK TIKUS MODEL STROKE ISKEMIK
Authors: Juliastuti Henny , Rifani Fairuz , Siti Halimah Lia
Published: April 2021

Prevalensi stroke di Indonesia berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2013 sebesar 7 per 1000 penduduk dengan stroke iskemik sebagai etiologi terbesar yaitu 87% kasus. Stroke iskemik terjadi akibat penurunan aliran darah otak sehingga menimbulkan cedera pada daerah yang dialirinya. Kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea) memiliki kandungan resveratrol yang memiliki efek terapeutik pada penyakit neurodegeneratif, uptake glutamat, dan menurunkan produksi radikal bebas sehingga berperan dalam plastisitas neuron. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental, dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek ekstrak etanol kacang tanah terhadap malondialdehid (MDA) plasma dan fungsi motorik tikus jantan galur Wistar model stroke iskemik. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 23 ekor tikus, dibagi menjadi empat kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (KKN) yang tidak diberi perlakuan, kelompok kontrol positif (KKP) yang diinduksi stroke, kelompok perlakuan 1 (KP1) yang diinduksi stroke, dan diberi ekstrak etanol kacang tanah dosis 131 mg/250 gBB serta kelompok perlakuan 2 (KP2) yang diinduksi stroke, dan diberi ekstrak etanol kacang tanah dosis 262 mg/250 gBB. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara menginduksi tikus dengan pengikatan arteri karotis komunis kiri selama 45 menit kemudian pemberian ekstrak secara peroral pada KP1 dan KP2 selama 2 minggu, selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan fungsi motorik, dan MDA plasma. Berdasarkan uji one-way ANOVA tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil MDA pada KKN dan KP2 (p=0,065). Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor ladder rung walking task pada KKN, dan KP2 (p=0,409). Ekstrak etanol kacang tanah dosis 262 mg/250 gBB merupakan dosis efektif dalam menurunkan kadar MDA, dan meningkatkan fungsi motorik pada tikus model stroke iskemik.
Experiencia internacional en la resolución de crisis bancarias
Authors: del Villar Rafael , Backal Daniel , Treviño Juan P.
Published: April 2021

En el presente documento se describen y analizan 25 experiencias de crisis bancarias incluyendo la experiencia de México. Se presenta una visión completa de las crisis, sus orígenes, las medidas de emergencia que las autoridades adoptan al estallar la crisis y las políticas que se instrumentan para evitar su recurrencia
NONINVAGINATION VS. INVAGINATION OF APPENDICULAR STUMP: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Kumar Agarwal Nirmal , Priyo Das Bibhu
Published: April 2021

Appendicitis is the most common abdominal surgical emergency. The standard treatment of acute appendicitis is appendicectomy which can be
performed by either open or laparoscopic approach. While during laparoscopic approach the stump is mostly not invaginated, in open method
management of stump remains debatable- simple ligation or ligation and invagination of the stump.
Aim of the study was to compare results of simple ligation alone or ligation and invagination of the appendicular stump during appendicectomy.
Materials And Methods: Altogether 74 patients were included in this study and divided into two groups. Group I ligation and invagination of the
stump with purse string suture and Group II simple ligation of the stump. The two methods were compared with respect to operative time,
intraoperative and post-operative complications.
Results: There was no signicant difference in either the rate of post-operative complication and post-operative hospital stay between the two
groups. The average operative time was shorter in group without invagination.
Conclusion: simple ligation of appendicular stump is a safe, simpler good technique associated with shorter operative time.
A STUDY TO ACCESS THE KNOWLEDGE OF MEDICAL STUDENTS REGARDING ORGAN DONATION
Authors: Chauhan Hetal , Patel Kartik , Vasava Samuvel
Published: April 2021

Organ transplantations save lives of patients with terminal organ failure and improve quality of life. However there is a huge gap between demand
and supply of human organs. The only way to increase organ donations is to educate the health care professionals & public about the importance of
organ donation and encourage them to become organ donor. As healthcare professionals are the most suitable person to carry the message to
community, their knowledge and attitude towards organ donations should be studied. Aim: This study is determined to access the knowledge of
medical students regarding organ donation. Methods: A Cross sectional study was conducted in a medical college of Ahmedabad. 100 medical
students were included and they were given questionnaires designed to capture the knowledge and attitude toward organ donation. Responses were
collected and analysed by Microsoft Excel and SSPS version 20. Results: 100% students were aware about the term organ donation. 90% students
knew organization that work for organ donation awareness in city. 85% students were aware of the transplantation of human organ act 1994. 70%
knew any hospital in city where organ transplantation is performed. Conclusion: The result of study revealed that there exists a knowledge gap
among the medical students regarding organ donation & there is an urgent need for addressing this knowledge which will help in improving the
organ donation rate in our country.
A STUDY OF BOLLYWOOD’S COMEDY OF ERRORS: AN INTERTEXTUAL APPROACH
Authors: Siwach Simran
Published: April 2021

The cinematic adaptation of Shakespeare's play never been antediluvian around the world. There are a plethora of lms in Hindi cinema which have been adopted from literary works by lm makers. When it shows up to adaptation of William Shakespeare's epic tales in Hindi cinema, Vishal Bharadwaj acclaimed trilogy of Maqbool, Omkara and Haider comes rst in mind but not comes rst in the history of Indian cinema. This paper will begin with analysing one of the rst adaptation of Brad's epic-the 'comedy of errors' into Gulzar's enduring popular 'Angoor'(grapes) considered one of the Bollywood's best comedies. This research article is an attempt to understand and answer these questions with intertextually approach. Why a comedy of error is an appropriate choice for an adaptation? How the Gulzar's Angoor has an accurate title for an adaptation of Brad's saga of two sets of identical twins? And how Gulzar has done justice to his Bollywood adaptation of an epic play with obvious similarities and difference in plot and characterization? The paper will end with the discussion over the very rst adaptation of comedy of errors into Bengali theater well as Bengali cinema with the same name by Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar's -' Bhranti Bhilas' which can also be considered as inspiration for Gulzar's tribute to Shakespeare.
Large Scale Unmanned Vehicles Oceanic Exercise REP(MUS)19 Field Report
Authors: Dias Paulo Sousa , Costa Maria , Pinto José , Lima Keila , Venâncio Luís , Aguiar Miguel , Sousa João Borges de
Published: April 2021

The REP(MUS)19 is an exercise that takes place annually

since 2010 in the south of continental Portugal. LSTS (Underwater Systems and Technology Laboratory) has co-organized these events, since the beginning, together with the Portuguese Navy and, in more recent years, with NATO-CMRE. NATO’s MUS (Maritime Unmanned Systems Initiative) initiative joined the event in 2019. The target of these exercises is to have technological experimentation activities that engage armed forces, universities, and industry, in the unmanned system’s operation. The event operational environment enables interactions between all parties to share experiences and needs to drive research in the direction of real-life needs. LSTS’ participation in the 2019 event consisted of eight exercises.
Improving 'Piyarom' date palm fruit quality with fruit thinning and bunch covering treatments
Authors: Madani Babak , Dastjerdy Abdolmajid Mirzaalian , Shahriyari Ali
Published: April 2021

‘Piyarom’ dates are one of the most important commercial date cultivars grown in Iran but fruit quality and postharvest losses can be a problem. Thinning and the use of bunch covers were examined to improve the date fruit quality. Three different levels of fruit thinning were applied (without thinning, removal of one third of total strands from terminal tips during pollination and removal of one third of terminal tips of central strands in early kimri). In addition, the effects of bunch covers were assessed with the use of polyethylene bunch covers that were applied in the early stages of Khalal. The results showed that bunch covering reduced the lightness of the fruit but increased bunch weight, fruit length, total antioxidant activity and total phenolic compounds compared to the control. Thinning during pollination increased the weight of the fruit compared to the control. The thinning during Kimri stage increased the percentage of Tamar and ascorbic acid content. These results show that the use of covers play a positive role in increasing quality and bunch weight and thinning at both pollination and Kimri ripening stage is recommended to produce high quality ‘Piyarom’ dates.
A new pneumatic harvester for improvement and facilitation the harvesting of the olive fruits
Authors: Zare Fatemeh , Najafi Gholamhassan , Tavakoli Hashjin Teimour , Kermani Alimashallah M. , Ghiasi Pedram
Published: April 2021

The objective of this study was to measure and evaluate the performance of a New Pneumatic Harvester (NPH) for harvesting the olives fruit and compare the results with those of similar cases. The study involves two sections, namely, the NPH and the collector system. Two oily types of olive (‘Mari’ and ‘Yellow’) were selected to evaluate the NPH and the collector system. The randomized complete block design and Duncan’s multi-scope test were used for variance analysis and means comparison purposes, respectively. The dependent parameters used to evaluate the NPH were harvesting productivity, harvesting efficiency, and leave downfall percent. Also, the fruit damage was selected for the collector system. Results showed that the NPH can harvest 92% of olive fruits. The highest amount of harvesting productivity belongs to NPH of 29.47 kg/h. The percent of leaves downfall in the harvesting process was found to be 2.55%. Using the collector system can reduce the level of damaged fruit from 60.8% to 25.12% and from 60.54% to 24.54% in the Mari and Yellow variety.
Pollen morphology and variability of species from the genus Rubus L. (Rosaceae) alien and invasive in Poland
Authors: Lechowicz Kacper , Bocianowski Jan , Wrońska-Pilarek Dorota
Published: April 2021

Rubus L. is one of the most species-rich and most taxonomically challenging genera in the family Rosaceae. The aim of this study was to investigate pollen morphology and the ranges of inter- and intraspecific variability of the studied Rubus alien species, as well as verify the taxonomic usefulness of these traits in distinguishing studied taxa from this genus. We analysed six quantitative pollen characteristics and the following qualitative ones: exine ornamentation, pollen outline and shape. The study was conducted on 24 samples of six alien Rubus species found in Poland. 720 pollen grains were measured in total. The most important pollen features included exine ornamentation and length of the polar axis (P). In the conducted studies there were no features of pollen indicating “invasiveness”. The results of our research fill the gap in knowledge on pollen structure in Rubus species alien to Poland and Europe. They may constitute a foundation for further research on the reproduction of these species (e.g. pollen viability and fertility), thus facilitating identification of features determining their expansive character.
Efektivitas Program Jaminan Persalinan Di Kabupaten Situbondo
Authors: Rupi'ah Siti
Published: April 2021

Sebagian besar para penerima Jaminan Persalinan tidak mengurus sendiri kelengkapan berkas, tetapi lebih memilih meminta bantuan kepada orang yang dianggap lebih mengerti seperti perawat desa. Beberapa orang mengeluhkan SOP yang terlalu panjang dan tidak adanya pelimpahan wewenang apabila pejabat yang berwenang menandatangani Rekomendasi Jampersal tidak berada di tempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas Program Jaminan Persalinan di Kabupaten Situbondo. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi serta penelusuran data sekunder. Informan kunci sebanyak 3 orang yang terdiri dari Kepala Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Situbondo, Kepala Bidang Sumber Daya Kesehatan sebagai Ketua Tim Pengelola Program Jampersal Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Situbondo, dan Verifikator Jampersal serta informan tambahan terdiri dari Bidan Puskesmas, Camat, Kepala Puskesmas, Petugas desa yang mengurus Jampersal, 3 orang keluarga ibu hamil dari wilayah barat, tengah dan timur yang mewakili sasaran penerima manfaat jampersal. Analisis secara deskriptif interaktif yaitu melalui analisis data collective, data Condensatin, Data Display dan data verification. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program Jaminan Persalinan di Kabupaten Situbondo sudah berjalan efektif meski masih ditemukan keluhan dari masyarakat pada dimensi Struktur Birokrasi dan Sumber daya.
Pengaruh IPM dan Laju Pertumbuhan PDRB terhadap Persentase Penduduk Miskin Di Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2011-2019
Authors: Reavindo Quarthano
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan manusia (IPM) dan laju pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) terhadap persentase penduduk miskin di Kabupaten Karo dalam kurun waktu tahun 2011-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian secara kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh variabel Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan laju pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) terhadap persentase penduduk miskin sebesar 72 persen sedangkan sisanya sebesar 22 persen dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar model.  Secara simultan variabel Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan laju pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap persentase penduduk miskin. Secara partial variabel Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap persentase penduduk miskin, sedangkan laju pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap persentase penduduk miskin.
Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi, Fasilitas Belajar dan Kompetensi IT terhadap Kinerja Guru SMK Setia Bhakti Tangerang Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Lewaherilla Meyke
Published: April 2021

Pandemi Covid 19 adalah suatu kondisi yang sangat berdampak bagi semua industri di Indonesia dan tentunya juga berdampak bagi organisasi bidang Pendidikan, salah satunya adalah SMK Setia Bhakti Tangerang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja guru dimasa pandemik covid 19. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja guru diantaranya adalah Iklim organisasi, fasilitas belajar dan kompetensi IT, dimana guru harus merasakan kenyamanan yang menggambarkan lingkungan kerjanya. Di sertai dengan fasilitas belajar sebagai sarana prasana tentunya dapat mendukung kinerja guru disisi lain dengan memiliki kompetensi IT. Melek akan teknologi menjadi nilai tambah untuk guru dikarenakan IT sangat berguna untuk menunjang kinerja guru. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah Metode Kuantatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner terhadap 34 orang guru SMK Setia Bhakti Tangerang. dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara iklim organisasi dengan kinerja guru, fasilitas belajar dengan kinerja, komptensi IT dengan kinerja.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Di Wilayah Kota Tangerang
Authors: Oktariani Liana , Aulia Isna Dewi , Sari Ria Setia
Published: April 2021

Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) merupakan langkah yang harus dilakukan untuk mencapai tingkat kesehatan yang optimal bagi setiap orang. Kondisi sehat tidak terjadi secara otomatis, tetapi upaya harus selalu dilakukan dari menjadi tidak sehat hingga hidup sehat dan menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat. Upaya ini harus dimulai dari menanamkan pola hidup sehat di masyarakat yang harus dimulai dan dilakukan sendiri. Upaya ini untuk mewujudkan status kesehatan masyarakat tertinggi sebagai investasi bagi pengembangan sumber daya manusia yang produktif. Oleh karena itu, pemberian penyuluhan terkait perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat diharapkan dapat menjadi upaya mendorong masyarakat untuk melakukan upaya membuat perilaku hidup sehat dan bersih dalam kesehariannya serta memberikan pengetahuan bagaimana mewujudkannya agar masyarakat yang peduli terhadap kesehatan tercipta. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga tentang PHBS dalam rumah tangga. Metode ekstensi menggunakan presentasi power point virtual menggunakan aplikasi google meet. Tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga tentang PHBS sebelum diberikan phbs konseling dengan persentase kriteria pengetahuan sedang adalah 13 orang (65%) dan kriteria kurangnya pengetahuan adalah 7 orang (35%). Sedangkan persentase setelah diberikan penyuluhan, kriteria pengetahuan yang baik adalah 17 orang (85%) dan kriteria sedang adalah 3 orang (15%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan penonton yang merupakan ibu rumah tangga antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan PHBS.
Hubungan Antara Subjective Well-Being dengan Burnout pada Tenaga Medis Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Pertiwi Mahesti , Andriany Anissa Rizky , Pratiwi Ajheng Mulamukti Asih
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan subjective well-being dengan burnout di masa pandemi covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian uji korelasional yang merupakan penelitian yang digunakan untuk mencari hubungan antara dua variable atau lebih. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat subjective well-being pada tenaga medis di masa pandemic covid-19 berada pada taraf rendah yaitu sebanyak sebanyak 37.5% dan tingkat sedang berjumlah 31.25% dan pada taraf tinggi yaitu sebanyak 31.25%. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi subjective well-being terdiri atas jenis kelamin, tujuan, faktor kualitas hubungan social,agama dan spiritualitas, serta kepribadian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa subjective well-being berkorelasi dengan burnout. Hubungan bersifat negatif, artinya semakin tinggi subjective well-being tenaga medis maka akan semakin rendah mereka mengalami burnout dan begitu juga sebaliknya.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Saksi Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan
Authors: Laia Fariaman
Published: April 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis tentang perlindungan hukum bagi saksi tindak pidana pembunuhan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif dengan mengumpulkan dan menginventarivasi data hukum sekunder, kemudian analisis secara kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penulis, maka diperoleh pengetahuan mengenai bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap saksi dalam tindak pidana pembunuhan adalah perlindungan fisik, antara lain berupa: pengawasan dan pengawalan, penyediaan peralatan keamanan badan, pemberian layanan medis dan psikologis, penggantian biaya hidup selama masa perlindungan, penggantian biaya transportasi dan akomodasi selama dalam perlindungan, perlindungan di rumah aman, relokasi dan identitas baru dan perlindungan hukum antara lain berupa: menerima informasi perkembangan perkara atau putusan pengadilan terkait dengan laporan kesaksian yang diberikan sepanjang tidak bertentangan dengan peraturan internal dan peraturan perundangan-undangan, dan mendapat nasihat hukum. Hambatan dan upaya pemberian perlindungan hukum terhadap saksi dalam perkara tindak pidana pembunuhan yaitu hambatan internal dan eksternal, penal dengan menggunakan hukum pidana sebagai sarana utamanya, baik hukum pidana materill, hukum pidana formil maupun hukum pelaksanaan pidana yang dilaksanakan melalui sistem peradilan pidana untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan tertentu dan non penal atau upaya diluar hukum pidana lebih menitik beratkan pada sifat preventif yaitu pencegahan, penangkalan, pengendalian sebelum kejahatan terjadi. Sasaran utama dari upaya ini adalah menangani faktor-faktor kondusif penyebab terjadinya kejahatan.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Juga Penerapan dan Relevansi dalam Kehidupan Di Era Teknologi Generasi Milenial
Authors: Salsya Bani Elza Amalia , Dewi Dinie Anggraeni
Published: April 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu agar mendapatkan gambaran berkaitan dengan penerapan relevansi dalam kehidupan di era teknologi generasi milenial. Latar belakang dari penelitian ini adalah agar Pendidikan kewarganegaraan tidak terjadi ketertinggalan zaman dalam penerapan pengajarannya sudah seharusnya menggunakan sarana dan fasilitas. Metode kualitatif dengan penelitian deskriptif digunakan saat penulis melakukan penelitian ini. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan pedoman wawancara, catatan di lapangan. Teknik yang digunakan saat menganalisis sebuah data pertama data tersebut dikumpulkan, kemudian melakukan reduksi data, hingga dapat diambil kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah penulis menyatakan bahwa generasi milenial merupakan generasi yang saat ini sedang sangat rentan bila tidak mendapatkan pendidikan moral dan juga agama, bahkan kewarganegaraan yang baik dan kuat. Hal ini disebabkan generasi muda saat ini sangat rawan dalam mempercayai informasi yang belum jelas keabsahannya, atau yang biasa dikenal dengan nama hoax, bila anak tersebut tidak mampu untuk membedakan antara berita yang asli dengan yang palsu. Jika seperti ini terus menerus, maka Indonesia di masa depan akan rawan untuk terpecah belah, karena penerusnya mudah untuk diadu domba bila tidak dapat membedakan yang benar dan yang tidak.
Analisis Pemanfaatan Sewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat Tahun 2017-2019
Authors: Sofyan Ahdi Topan , Hidayat Ryan , Suryaningsih Eko
Published: April 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui kontribusi pemanfaatan sewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat 2017-2019; (2) untuk mengetahui tingkat efektifitas dari kontribusi pemanfaatanewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat tahun 2017-2019; (3) untukengetahui tingkat efisiensi dari kontribusi Pemanfaatan sewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat tahun017-2019; (4) untukengetahui perkembangan dari kontribusi pemanfaatanewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat tahun 2017-2019. Jenis penelitianenggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan realisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) tahun 017-2019. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kontribusi, analisis rasio efektifitas, analisis rasio efisiensi dan analisis trend dengan metode kuadrat terkecil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: terdapat kontribusi pemanfaatan sewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) pada tahun 2017 sebesar 0,42%; tahun 2018 sebesar 1,12%; dan tahun 2019 sebesar 0,79%. Tingkat efektifitas pemanfaatan sewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) yaitu tahun 2017 sebesar 96,15%; tahun018 sebesar  100,51%;  dan  tahun019 sebesar 60,54% dikategorikan  kurang efektif. Efektifitas pemanfaatan sewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dikategorikan efisien, pada tahun017 sebesar 19,32%; tahun018 adalah 16,61% dan tahun 2019 sebesar 18,00%.erdasarkan hasil perhitungan trend tahun 2017 sebesar 0,59%; tahun 18 sebesar 0,78%; tahun019 sebesar 0,96%, dan hasil uji-t maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perkembangan kontribusi sewa Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat tahun017-2019. Penelitianni juga menyarankan kepada pemerintah daerahgar melakukan inventarisasi terkait barang milik daerah baik berupa tanah, peralatan dan mesin maupun gedungan bangunan yang tercatat pada kartu inventaris barangang tidak dipergunakan untuk dimanfaatkan dalam bentuk sewa agar dapat menambah pendapatan asli daerahi Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Ibrahim Rachmat Arif
Published: April 2021

Class Action Research with the aim to know the model of Cooperative Learning Type Investigation Group can be the result of learning students on redox reaction material and electrolysis class XII IPA-1 SMA Negeri 2 Leuwidamar.  Ongoing learning Investigation Group Hoping to be the results of learning students class XII IPA-1. Which variables are the Use of Cooperative Model Learning Type Investigation Group (X) and Learner Learning Outcomes (Y). Which data are qualitative and quantitative data from the results of Final Research I, II and Grade III through the Education Process in Class XII IPA-1 SMA Negeri 2 Leuwidamar Lebak Regency. The results of the study concluded that Cooperative Learning Type Investigation Group is very and interesting for learning learning. The result of the following data : a. Activity level is good from the average age I value of 42.85% , among which is 59.52% and age iii by 90.48% ; B. Teacher planning in the time carried out in the course of healthy quarter I score 4.58, score ii at 4.68 and grade III score 5.00 and Communication process on on score I 3.78, on score II 4.35 and score III 4.75; score 4.75 ; score score c. Student learning outcomes, before complete education students there are 5 (14.29%), life I there are 11 (31.43%), grade II there are 18 (51.43%) and among others there are 30 (85.71%). So it can be concluded that the use of Model Learning Type Investigation Group can increase the activities of students who are in the aftermath of the results of learning.
ANALISIS DIKSI DAN GAYA BAHASA AUDISI STAND UP COMEDY DODIT MULYANTO DI KOMPAS TV
Authors: Bernat Gabur Gordianus
Published: April 2021

Latar belakang penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kata-kata diksi yang khas (denotasi dankonotasi) dan gaya bahasa (berdasarkan makna langsung maupun tidak langsung) yangdigunakan Dodit Mulyanto dalam audisi Stand Up Comedy di Kompas TV. Fokus penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan diksi dan gaya bahasa Dodi Mulyanto dalamStand Up Comedy Kompas TV. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikanpenggunaan diksi dan gaya bahasa Stand Up Comedy Dodit Mulyanto di Kompas TV. Denganmenggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, peneliti mengambil bentuk diksi dan gaya bahasadalam Stand Up Comedy Dodit Mulyanto di Kompas TV, sedangkan sumber penelitian adalahhasil Stand Up Comedy Dodit Mulyanto di Kompas TV. Teknik pengumpulan data dalampenelitian ini adalah teknik dokumentasi dan teknik perhatian tertulis. Instrumen penelitian iniadalah instrumen pengumpulan data dan instrumen analisis, sedangkan proses analisis dataterdiri dari pengkodean data, klasifikasi data, interpretasi data, dan kesimpulan. Berdasarkanhasil penelitian, hasil deskripsi diksi (denotasi dan konotasi) dan gaya bahasa (berdasarkanmakna langsung dan tidak langsung). Diksi yang digunakan adalah konotasi, sedangkan gayabahasanya adalah hiperbole, ironi, dan sindiran. Saran yang diberikan peneliti adalah agar guruBahasa Indonesia menggunakan hasil deskripsi diksi dan gaya bahasa dalam penelitian inisebagai salah satu alternatif cara mengembangkan materi pembelajaran bahasa dan sastraIndonesia yang bertujuan untuk melatih. keterampilan siswa dalam berbicara dan menulis.Khusus untuk siswa kelas III SMA, hasil deskripsi diksi dan gaya bahasa dari penelitian ini akan dijadikan acuan dalam pembelajaran diaolog, tuturan, atau puisi wtite. Untuk peneliti selanjutnyadisarankan untuk mengembangkan penelitian yang lebih luas yang mengkaji dikte dan gayabahasa atau fokus pada penelitian yang sama tetapi dalam rincian diskusi yang berbeda. Bagipara pelawak (Stand Up Comedy) disarankan untuk menjadikan hasil penelitian ini sebagaibahan masukan dalam pertunjukan Stand Up Comedy.
Gastric Mixed Neuroendocrine-Nonneuroendocrine Neoplasm: A rare case report
Authors: Balci Mecdi Gurhan , Tayfur Mahir
Published: April 2021

Objective: The incidence of gastric neuroendocrine neoplasms is less than 1%. They are seen as combined tumors with non-neuroendocrine neoplasms at a rate of approximately 7%. This study aims to share the case of mixed neuroendocrine and non-neuroendocrine cancer with the literature.

Case: Endoscopic biopsies were taken from the tumoral mass detected in the gastric cardia region at endoscopy in a 60-year-old male patient that has complaints of weight loss and epigastric pain. Histopathological examination revealed malignant tumor infiltration that consisting of neuroendocrine cells with large nuclei and narrow cytoplasm in some areas and adenoid structures composed of atypical cells with pleomorphic large nuclei in some areas. Strong staining was observed in neuroendocrine areas with neuroendocrine markers such as synaptophysin and Chromogranin. Ki-67 proliferative index and mitotic activity were high in neuroendocrine neoplasm areas. The case was reported as a high-grade neuroendocrine-non neuroendocrine mixed neoplasm.

Conclusion: Gastric Mixed Neuroendocrine-Nonneuroendocrine neoplasms are rare cases and correct diagnosis and grading are important in the treatment and patient follow-up protocol.
Coloniality prints in internationalization of higher education: The case of Brazilian and Chilean international scholarships
Authors: Chiappa Roxana , Finardi Kyria Rebeca
Published: April 2021

In this article, we argue that efforts to internationalize higher education that do not make visible the colonial legacy in the higher education space become catalysts that intensify and reproduce the power asymmetries among countries, universities, and ways of knowing. To support and illustrate our argument, we carried out an analysis of two of the largest international scholarship programs implemented by Latin American countries, namely, the Brazilian ‘Science without Borders’ and the Chilean ‘Becas Chile’ programs. Our analysis shows that Brazil and Chile, aiming to enhance their position in the so-called ‘knowledge economy’, implemented strategies of internationalization that assumed, naturalized, and possibly biased the intrinsic benefits of internationalization at the expense of local needs and realities. We also found that Brazil and Chile embrace a concept of internationalization equated with academic mobility to (almost exclusively) Western/European industrialized countries of the global North.
Key words: Internationalization of higher education, Coloniality, Brazil, Chile, International scholarships
How to cite this article: Chiappa, R. & Finardi, K.R. 2021. Coloniality Prints in Internationalization of Higher Education: The Case of Brazilian and Chilean International Scholarships. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in the South.  5(1): 25-45. DOI: 10.36615/sotls.v5i1.161.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Government Ethics in the Age of Trump
Authors: Raviv Adam
Published: April 2021

Americans’ trust in government officials has never been lower. Despite the intense public focus on ethics in government in recent years, legal scholarship on the subject has been sparse. This Article fills the gap by examining the ethics regime of the federal executive branch in depth, with a discussion of both the applicable ethics standards and the agencies and offices that are charged with ensuring that government officials comply with those standards. The Article describes how the current system heavily emphasizes prevention, education, and highly detailed disclosures while it rarely enforces the law against wrongdoers. A federal official in the United States is literally more likely to be struck by lightning than to be charged with violating a government ethics law. The Article then considers the federal government’s ethics regime through the lens of criminal deterrence theory and concludes that the current system is an example of what not to do if the goal is to discourage violations. To address this deficiency, the Article proposes a number of reforms to the current system to improve the deterrent effect of federal ethics standards, including a radical reimagining of the authority of government ethics officials.
Development Of Diabetes Self-Care Management Using Audio-Visual Media
Authors: Dewi Megayanti Sri , Kartika Wulandari Sarah
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Complications due to diabetes can prevented if patients able to independently handle the disease properly. According several studies, there is a significant relationship between diabetes self-management (DSM) and glycemic control. Diabetes Self Management education (DSME) is the provision of health education by experienced medical personnel about the daily behavior of diabetics such as self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG), diet, health care, monitoring of medication and physical activity. Objective: To understood the education response in DM patient using video approached. Methods: The design of this study used a Research and Development approach with a quasi-experimental research design pretest-posttest with control group. The research began with the making of a DSME educational video which was carried out in three stages : exploration, development and validation stages. After the video was produced, further testing was carried out to determine the effectiveness of the video in increasing knowledge of DM. Result: The analysis showed that after the intervention there was an increase in knowledge in the treatment group from 10% to 43.3% while in the control group from 13.3% to 23.3%. Chi square results p value 0.023 (p <0.05), there was a significant difference between the experiment group and the control group after intervention. Conclusion: The DSME through audio-visual media can be more effective in increasing knowledge of diabetes. The use of video as a learning medium would help someone get better information because used of interesting features, authentic and real language. Audio visual as a learning medium made it easier for nurses in diabetes as educators.
Self Care Application In Improving The Quality Of Care And Management Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clients
Authors: Eka Pranata Andi , Eko Prasetyo Rizki
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease (CD) in Indonesia that contributes to high mortality. This disease poses a limitation to self-care. Good self-care prevents complications and improves the quality of life. Self-care application (SCA) is a way to increase understanding of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) clients and their families to improve the quality of care and good management of T2DM clients.  Objective: To determine the effect of SCA on improving the quality of care and management of T2DM clients which include blood sugar levels, nutrition management, activity/ exercise management, self aesthetics, and personal hygiene. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design. The population of this study was patients with type 2 diabetes with a total sample size of 50 patients with type 2 diabetes who were evenly divided into 2 research groups. The sampling method used was proportional sampling. The interventions are in the form of SCA with training and mentoring patterns of T2DM clients and their families. Data analysis using independent t-test.  Result: The application of self-care had no significant impact on blood sugar stability (p 0.540), was able to improve the quality of nutritional management (p 0.018), improve activity/ exercise management (p 0.000), improve self-esthetic behavior (p 0.000), and increase personal hygiene behavior (p 0.000). Conclusion: Improving the quality of care and management of T2DM due to SCA is directly related to the understanding and awareness of T2DM clients.
Behavior Characterization of Use of Mobile Phones which Potentially Cause Health Problems of Elementary School-Age Children in Rural and Urban Areas
Authors: Wahyuning Asih Susi , Sasmito Adi Ginanjar , Supriyadi
Published: April 2021

Introduction: The development of communication technology meets a siginificant advancement, and mobile phones are part of it. Mobile phones are used not only by adults but also by children, including elementary school age children. Children in using mobile phones have different behavior based on their social, economic and cultural differences. Some behaviors of children in using mobile phones have a risk of health problems. Objective: The purpose of the study was to characterize the behavior of the use of mobile phones in primary school age children which could potentially cause health problems. Methods: This is a descriptive study using cross-sectional design. The study involved 60 children and their parents in urban and rural elementary schools. Data were collected by questionnaire (there were 13 questions) using the Google form application (close ended questionnaire) from population taken by the nonprobability sampling method. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Results: The results found that the possession of mobile phones, lighting, place and duration of use mobile phones were behaviors that descriptively showed that there were differences between children from rural and urban elementary schools. Behavior of time using mobile phones, body position, alignment and distance of the mobile phone to the head or eye, the purpose, tool and the place where to use the cellphone, both groups have the same percentage. Conclussion: there are differences and similarities in behavior in using mobile phones between children from rural and urban elementary schools.