bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relation Between Pyrite and Gold at the Twin Creeks SHMG Deposit, Nevada
Authors: Simon Grigore , Kesler Stephen E. , Peltonen Dean R. , Chryssoulis Stephen L. , Huang Hui , Penner-Hahn James E.
Published: August 2024

Most gold in sediment-hosted micron gold (SHMG) deposits cannot be imaged by conventional reflected light, secondary electron (SEM), or transmitted electron (TEM) microscopy. Gold particles with a diameter of about 200 Å were observed by Bakken et al. (1989) as inclusions in pyrite, cinnabar, quartz and illite from the Carlin mine, although considerable gold could not be accounted for. Arehart et al. (1993) showed that much of this “invisible” gold at Post/Betze and Gold Quarry is in As-rich growth zones in pyrite, possibly in solid solution. At Twin Creeks, we have observed mat the gold content of ores appears to vary with the texture of pyrite. We report here results of a preliminary study on the relation between gold values and pyrite textures at the Twin Creeks SHMG deposit, based in part on ion probe measurements of gold concentrations in pyrite and X-ray Absorption Near-Edge Spectroscopy (XANES) measurements to determine the oxidation state of gold in the pyrite.

SHMG mineralization in the Megapit (see Fig. 1 of Hallet al., this volume) area of the Twin Creeks deposit, where our work was concentrated, is hosted by calcareous black shales and interlayered volcanic rocks of the Ordovician Comus Formation, which form a large fold. Gold mineralization is concentrated in the nose of this fold and in favorable stratigraphic horizons in the limbs of the fold. Gold is associated with arsenic-bearing pyrite (arsenian pyrite) that was deposited along with various combinations of quartz, adularia, sericite, realgar, orpiment, and stibnite. The Megapit deposit is
Overview of Geological and Geophysical Features of Aso Volcano
Authors: Watanabe Koichiro , Taguchi Sachihiro
Published: August 2024

Aso Volcano is located in central Kyushu and is one of the most active volcanoes in Japan. The volcano is of worldwide fame for its huge caldera (Fig. 1) formed by the outflow of four voluminous pyroclastic flows during the late Pleistocene. The eruption of 553 A.D. is probably the oldest historical record in Japan and the volcano has continued to be active since (Japan Meteorological Agency, 1991).
Field Stops
Authors: Taguchi Sachihiro , Watanabe Koichiro , Komatsu Masahiro
Published: August 2024

Kuju Iwo-yama is one of the most active fumarolic sites in Kyushu (Figs. 1 and 2). The maximum temperature recorded is 508°C (Mizutani et al., 1986). Sulfur is sublimating and sometimes we can see liquid sulfur and sulfur flows on a small scale. Along a valley of Kuju Iwo-yama, acid Cl-SO4-type water is discharging. These waters contain heavy isotopes. Advanced argillic alteration is dominant closer to the fumaroles.
Mesa Central of México
Authors: Nieto-Samaniego Ángel Francisco , Alaniz-Álvarez Susana Alicia , Camprubí Antoni
Published: August 2024

Mesa Central is an elevated plateau that can be divided into two regions. In the southern region, the topography is higher than 2000 masl, except for the Aguascalientes valley. This region is mostly covered by Cenozoic volcanic rocks. The northern region shows an advanced degree of erosion, and is below 2000 masl. The crust in Mesa Central is ∼32 km thick, and it is bordered by the Sierra Madre Oriental, which has an average crustal thickness of ∼37 km, and the Sierra Madre Occidental, which has an average crustal thickness of ∼40 km. The presence of magmas below the crust is inferred, suggesting an underplating process. The oldest rocks are Triassic marine facies underlain by Jurassic continental rocks. Marine environment prevailed between the Oxfordian and the Cretaceous, forming three distinctive lithological sequences, from E to W: the Valles–San Luis Potosí Platform, the Mesozoic Basin of Central México, and marine volcanosedimentary Mesozoic rocks. All of the above rocks have plicative deformation and inverse faulting, which was produced during the Laramide orogeny. An angular unconformity separates these lithological sequences from the continental Cenozoic rocks. The bottom of the Cenozoic sequence consists of conglomerate with andesitic and rhyolitic volcanic rocks. These were followed by Oligocene topaz-bearing rhyolites, and the uppermost part of the Cenozoic sequence is Miocene-Quaternary alkaline basalt. The boundaries of Mesa Central are the Sector Transversal de Parras and major fault systems active during the Cenozoic to the E, W, and S. A major structure, the San Luis–Tepehuanes fault system, separates the northern and southern regions of Mesa Central. The majority of the mineral deposits found in Mesa Central or in its vicinities, especially epithermal deposits, is located on the traces of the major fault systems described above. The data available suggests that the structures associated with the major fault systems controlled the emplacement of both volcanic-hypabyssal rocks and mineral deposits.
PENGARUH POPULARITAS NCT DREAM, HARGA, DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MIE SEHAT LEMONILO
Authors: Pratiwi Gusman Maulidina , Kinanda Feby
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh dari popularitas idol kpop NCT Dream, harga, dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Mie Sehat Lemonilo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner yang diukur menggunakan skala likert dengan menggunakan metode pengeolahan data SPSS Versi 20. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 100 orang, dan Teknik pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Pada ketiga variabel di dalam penelitian ini mempunyai hasil nilai R-Square sebesar 0.669 atau 66,9% dalam mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian pada produk Mie Sehat Lemonilo. Lalu, hasil uji t dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel popularitas idol k-pop NCT Dream memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai t hitung 0,447 dan memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000. Pada variabel harga memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai t hitung 0,402 dan memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000 dan promosi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai t hitung 0,445 dan memiliki nilai signifikan sebesar 0,000.
ANALISIS PENGARUH HARGA, PRODUK, DAN LOKASI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA MEMILIH S2 MAGISTER MANAJEMEN UNIVERSITAS BAKRIE DAN DAMPAK TERHADAP KEPUASAN
Authors: DEDEN JAELANI
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine direct effect and indirect effect of price, product, and location on student satisfaction. The indirect relationship is mediated by student decision. Respondents were active students of Masters’s degree of Management Program in Bakrie University. Data were obtained om 80 respondents through a survey which used structured questionnaires. The results of this study indicates that price did not directly effect satisfaction, while products and locations directly influenced satisfaction. Furthermore, the results of this study show that students decisions do not mediate relationship between price and satisfaction. However, students decisions mediate relationship etween product, location and satisfaction. In addition, direct effect between product, location, and students satisfaction is greater than the indirect effect. Hence, students decision is not the right mediator., which mediates the relationship between the product, location, and students satisfaction.
 
Keywords: price, product, location, students decision, and satisfaction
 
 
 
 
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung harga, produk dan lokasi terhadap kepuasan, serta pengaruh keputusan mahasiswa sebagai mediator antara harga, produk, lokasi, dan kepuasan mahasiswa. Responden adalah mahasiswa aktif S2 Magister Manajemen Universitas Bakrie. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa harga tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa, sedangkan produk dan lokasi berpengaruh langsung terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa keputusan mahasiswa tidak memediasi hubungan harga terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa, akan tetapi keputusan mahasiswa memediasi hubungan produk dan lokasin terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa. Tetapi pengaruh langsung produk dan lokasi jauh lebih besar dari pengaruh tidak langsungnya. Kemungkinan hal ini disebabkan oleh keputusan mahasiswa bukan mediator yang tepat dari pengaruh produk dan lokasi terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa.
 
Kata-kata Kunci: harga, produk, lokasi, keputusan, dan kepuasan mahasiswa
MANAJEMEN RUMAH TAHFIDZ HIDAYATUL ATHFAL KALI BENING KECAMATAN TUGUMULYO DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT SANTRI MENGHAFAL AL-QURAN
Authors: Irawan Purna , Eka Sari Meilida , Putri Depi , Noviana Komsi Dwi , Ikrom Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Santri yang belajar di rumah tahfidz Hidayatul Athfal Kali Bening Kecamatan Tugumulyo adalah santri yang masih sekolah di lembaga pendidikan umum. Dalam kesehariannya mereka harus berusaha dengan lebih keras agar sukses dalam sekolah dan sukses dalam menghafal. Dugaan sementara tentang manajemen atau strategi menghafal Al-Qur’an yang ada di rumah tahfidz Hidayatul Athfal yang belum dijalani dengan istiqomah, ahirnya mengakibatkan lambat proses hafalannya, atau juga berpengaruh dengan seringnya ganti pengasuh / guru pengajarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang minat santri dengan belajar dirumah tahfidz dan penelitian tersebut harapanya memberikan manfaat kepada pembaca untuk menambah keilmuan tentang manajemen rumah tahfidz dalam meningkatkan minat menghafal santri. Adapun yang digunakan peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskreptif-kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini dimana Manajemen  di Rumah Tahfidz Hidayatul Athfal  terdiri dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pelaksanaan dan pengawasan. Perencanaan terdiri dari perencanaan filrrasi, perencanaan 5W 1H, perencanaan berdasarkan waktu, perencanaan strategis. Pengorganisaian terdiri dari pemimpin, sumber daya manusia dan sistem. Pelaksanaan juga terdiri dari motivasi, komunikasi, kepemimpinan. Sedangkan pengawasan terdiri daripengawasan Rumah Tahfidz, tipe pengawasan, tahap pengawasan. Adapun pendukung dari dalam, para pengurus dan para asatidznya sangat semangat dan mempunyai tujuan yang sama dalam melaksanakan visi dan misi dan program kegiatan Rumah Tahfidz, Para pengurus dan para asatidznya sudah mempunyai pemasukan penghasilan sendiri-sendiri di luar Rumah Tahfidfz, sarana dan prasarananya sudah ada, para santrinya lumayan banyak, pengurusnya sudah mempunyai fasilitas sendiri seperti kendaraan roda empat dan alat komunikasi.
Perlakuan Akuntansi Beverage Promotion di Hotel WS
Authors: Tamatompol Shellina Pratiwi , Wiryanata IGN Agung
Published: August 2024

Beverage promotion adalah salah satu bentuk promosi yang dibuat khusus untuk penjualan beverage (minuman beralkohol) dan bertujuan untuk memikat minat tamu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk perlakuan akuntansi beverage promotion yang diterapkan di hotel WS. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, serta studi dokumentasi. Dalam hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa bentuk perlakuan akuntansi beverage promotion di  Hotel WS telah sesuai dengan Konsep Penandingan dimana ketika pendapatan dari beverage promotion diakui, maka akan ada biaya yang timbul dan dibebankan pada periode tersebut. Beverage compliment telah dialokasikan sesuai dengan USALI Schedule 7 – Sales & Marketing pada akun Entertainment In-house (Promotion Event). Perlakuan akuntansi beverage promotion telah diterapkan sesuai dengan PSAK No. 1 Tahun 2018 yaitu pengakuan pendapatan dan beban telah dilakukan secara handal, pengukuran pendapatan dan beban telah sesuai dengan nilai wajar, dan pendapatan dan beban beverage promotion telah diakui dan disajikan pada laporan laba rugi dan lampiran.
DIMENSI BUDAYA HOFSTEDE DAN REFLEKSINYA PADA PERJALANAN WISATA GENERASI Z : SEBUAH PENELUSURAN AWAL
Authors: Suasapha Anom Hery
Published: August 2024

Hingga saat ini, pengaruh Dimensi Budaya Hofstede terhadap prilaku generasi Z dalam berwisata relatif tidak banyak dipahami. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi indikator-indikator yang dapat digunakan untuk memahami pengaruh dimensi budaya tersebut terhadap prilaku berwisata generasi Z. Dengan memanfaatkan indikator-indikator yang telah dihasilkan, artikel ini juga ditulis untuk menghasilkan pemahaman mengenai pengaruh dimensi budaya tersebut terhadap prilaku berwisata generasi Z. Untuk itu, data dari 59 responden dianalisis menggunakan analisis item serta statistik deskriptif. Hasil analisis item menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 22 item indikator yang valid digunakan untuk menggali mengenai Dimensi Budaya Hofstede yang tercermin pada prilaku wisatawan generasi Z. Sementara itu, hasil analisis statistik deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa ketika berwisata, generasi Z cenderung memiliki Power Distance yang kecil. Mereka cenderung berada pada posisi diantara kolektivisme (collectivism) dan individualisme (individualism), serta menghindari ketidakpastian (uncertainty). Selain itu, mereka juga cenderung maskulin (masculinism) dibandingkan dengan feminin (femininism).
Análise microbiológica da casca e da polpa de manga ‘Palmer’ no Norte de Minas Gerais
Authors: Castro Sabrina Gonçalves Vieira de , Mizobutsi Edson Hiydu , Moura Marielly Maria Almeida , Almeida Luciele Barboza de , Fernandes Martielle Batista , Matos Amanda Dayanne Malta , Sousa Irisléia Pereira Soares de , Pereira Raissa Silva
Published: August 2024

As transformações no comércio internacional de produtos hortícolas, vêm afetando os hábitos de consumo. O consumidor tradicional que buscava nos produtos atributos associados à aparência, aroma, forma, cor e condição geral do produto, passa a ter seu foco de atenção na origem do produto, no modo de produção e no impacto ambiental decorrente. Muitas doenças provocadas pro bactérias, vírus e fungos podem ser transmitidas ao homem pelos alimentos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade microbiológica dos frutos de manga na região do Norte de Minas Gerais. Assim, foram selecionadas quatro áreas produtoras de manga, duas que usam água do canal de irrigação e duas que usam água de poço tubular. Foram analisadas a casca e a polpa dos frutos das quatro áreas nas etapas de colheita, embalagem e transporte. Realizou-se a análise de coliformes totais e termotolerantes e de Salmonella spp. Colônias típicas foram submetidas aos testes bioquímicos TSI, LIA, SIM, uréase e ao teste de sorologia. A polpa e a casca da amostra em todas as amostras no período da colheita, embalagem e transporte apresentaram valores de CT e CTe menores que 3 NMP/g em todos meses avaliados. Não foi encontrada colônia de Salmonella spp na casca e polpa de manga durante todas as etapas avaliadas exceto na área A1CI na etapa de colheita.
Tendências da violência doméstica: o que o Google tem a dizer sobre violência doméstica e lei Maria da Penha
Authors: Roque Luana Caran , Hernandes Manuella de Azevedo Janoni , Aguiar Vanda de , Poletto Patrícia Rios , Roque Bruno Caran , Santos Junior Carlos
Published: August 2024

A violência é um problema de saúde pública e a violência doméstica, se destaca devido a sua magnitude e impacto na sociedade. Durante a pandemia de COVID-19, houve um agravo da violência doméstica, com o isolamento social. O presente estudo buscou entender o perfil de pesquisas no Google, a partir da ferramenta Google Trends, com os assuntos “Violência Doméstica” e “Lei Maria da Penha”. Trata-se de um estudo de séries temporais que permitiu compreender o comportamento do interesse da população brasileira pelos termos “violência doméstica”, “Lei Maria da Penha” entre 7 de agosto de 2006 até 22 de outubro de 2023. A pesquisa foi realizada no dia 22 de novembro de 2023, incluindo todas as categorias. Cada um dos dois termos foi pesquisado separadamente e, ainda, foram comparados um ao outro. Para todas as análises realizadas foi adotado um nível de significância de 95%. Os resultados encontrados evidenciaram uma baixa procura na internet pelos termos "Violência doméstica" e "Lei Maria da Penha", uma forte relação entre as buscas dos termos pesquisados, e uma queda na busca durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Tais resultados reforçam a necessidade de ações de disseminação de informações e orientações sobre violência doméstica para ampliação da efetividade das estratégias de combate.
Uso do sensoriamento remoto para redução de riscos em operações de crédito rural
Authors: Silva Mariane Bomfim , Oliveira Willer Fagundes de , Pimenta Lucas Jesus Leal , Custódio Gabriela Cristina Alves , Pimenta Samy , Mendes Luiz Pedro de Oliveira , Veloso Lucas Serafim Barbosa , Ribeiro Joyce Costa , Barbosa Ana Karolyne Pereira , Silva Nadiany Souza , Vale Arles Matheus Pickler de Barros do
Published: August 2024

O crédito rural é o recurso financeiro destinado ao financiamento de atividades rurais. Contudo, pode apresentar altos riscos de fraudes. Em 2015, o Banco Central (BACEN) instituiu a resolução que autoriza a fiscalização de operações do crédito rural por meio do sensoriamento remoto. Diante disto, este estudo buscou aplicar as ferramentas geotecnológicas de baixo custo, em consonância com a resolução do BACEN, no monitoramento da cultura do milho, visando reduzir os riscos em operações de crédito rural. Foi realizada uma análise espaço-temporal no cultivo do milho, em uma área de 20 ha. Foram selecionadas as imagens que condiziam com a fase fenológica da cultura, obtidas por meio do satélite Sentinel-2, sensor MSI, disponíveis no site Copernicus Open Access Hub. Para realização do monitoramento, foi utilizado o índice de vegetação Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) e todo o geoprocessamento foi realizado com o software QGIS 3.22.7. Como resultado, observou-se que o uso de técnicas do sensoriamento remoto permitiu monitorar a variabilidade espacial e temporal da vegetação por meio dos valores analisados. No dia 17/05/2020, 8 semanas após semeadura, houve um aumento mais significativo, com valores de NVDI de até 0,88, o que indica que estava no ciclo pleno e que foi devidamente registrado pel ferramenta. O estudo concluiu que é possível aplicar um fluxo de trabalho que auxilia as instituições financeiras e empresas privadas a monitorar operações de crédito rural, a fim de reduzir os riscos de fraudes.
Pengaruh Financial Distress, Capital Intensity, Pertumbuhan Penjualan dan Kepemilikan Manajerial terhadap Penghindaran Pajak
Authors: Nur Salsa Bella  , Suryani Suryani
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of financial distress, capital intensity, sales growth and managerial ownership on tax avoidance. The population in this study is Property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the financial statements for the 2020-2023 period. The sampling technique in this study uses the purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 128 sample data from 32 companies. The analysis tool used is multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) Program Version 22.0. The results of this study show that financial distress and capital intensity have a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, while sales growth and managerial ownership do not have a significant effect on tax avoidance.
Kombinasi Pemberian Sereh dan Kunyit terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri Kelas VII di SMP N 2 Kuta
Authors: Marisa Venny
Published: August 2024

Intoduction: Adolescence is a transition period marked by physical, emotional and psychological changes.Menstrual discomfort is one of the most frequent illnesses associated with menstruation. Non-pharmacological therapy is used to alleviate menstrual discomfort, specifically a combination of lemongrass and turmeric. The purpose of this study was to assess whether administering lemongrass and turmeric reduced the menstrual pain intensity felt by adolescent girls. Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental research design using a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design and purposive sampling, involving 64 grade VII adolescent girls separated into two groups: the intervention and the control group. Pain intensty was assessed using a VAS (Visual Analog Scale) questionnaire.. Result: The results of This study’s findings obtained that the pretest p-value for the treatment group was 0.000<0.05, indicating a difference in menstrual pain after the intervention. However, the post-test p-value for the control group was 1,000>0.05, indicating no difference in menstrual pain in the control group. Mann Whiteny analysis yielded a p value of 0.00 (<0.05), indicating that the combination of lemongrass and turmeric reduced menstruation pain felt by adolescent girls. Sugestion: It is intended that the combination of lemongrass and turmeric will be considered when delivering complete midwifery care to adolescent girls in order to minimize the menstrual pain intensity.
Parámetros de interpretación de los Derechos Humanos en el actual Bloque de Constitucionalidad
Authors: Facio-Guzmán Sergio Rafael , Faudoa-Mendoza José Adán , Medrano-Flores Eduardo
Published: August 2024

El presente artículo tiene por objeto contribuir al conocimiento técnico y especializado de los derechos fundamentales en el contexto de un Estado Constitucional y Democrático de Derecho; además, se busca la vinculación con los derechos incorporados en los tratados internacionales, las modalidades, criterios y principios de su interpretación, las técnicas de resolución de conflictos entre derechos, las habilidades para realizar un adecuado y eficaz control de constitucionalidad y convencionalidad difuso y de oficio, así como las técnicas de protección lato sensu, por órganos administrativos y jurisdiccionales, tanto en el ámbito constitucional mexicano como en el Sistema Interamericano.
La Desintegración familiar asociada a la conducta antisocial del adolescente en Guerrero
Authors: De la Cruz-Díaz Eduardo , Melchor-Piza José Andrés
Published: August 2024

Es un estudio descriptivo de la desintegración familiar como factor vinculado a la conducta antisocial de los adolescentes internados en el Centro de Justicia Penal en el Estado de Guerrero. El núcleo familiar, desempeña funciones trascendentales como educar, socializar, influir valores morales y éticos, resulta fundamental conocer el estado que guarda la familia y su relación con la conducta en conflicto con la ley penal de los adolescentes. Considera tres variables: divorcios, migración y muerte del padre o madre que reflejan un aumento en el índice de desintegración familiar y en consecuencia la existencia de conductas antisociales en los adolescentes.
How Is SDG 11 Linked with Other SDGs? Evidence from the United Nations Good Practices
Authors:   Department of Human Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA,   These authors contributed equally to this work., Nabiyeva Gulnara N. , Wheeler Stephen M. ,   Department of Human Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA,   These authors contributed equally to this work.
Published: August 2024

The United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goal 11 “Sustainable Cities and Communities” (SDG 11) is linked with the 16 other SDGs to varying extents. Studying these relationships can provide insight into the strengths and weaknesses of the current SDG framework and set the stage for improvements to the next version. We analyze data from the UN database of 221 “good practices” for SDG 11 submitted between 2018 and 2021 to determine the most and least frequent linkages between SDG 11 and other SDGs as well as differences in such linkages between developed and developing countries. We find SDG 11 most closely associated with SDG 17 “Partnership for the Goals” and SDG 13 “Climate Action”. This shows actors’ perceptions of the centrality of international partnerships and climate action in addressing urban sustainability challenges. Connections with SDG 7 “Affordable and Clean Energy”, SDG 2 “Zero Hunger”, and SDG 16 “Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions” were surprisingly weak, given the role of clean energy in addressing the climate crisis, the prevalence of poverty and hunger within cities, and the importance of institutions. Developing countries more frequently linked SDG 11 with SDG 5 “Gender Equality” and SDG 6 “Clear Water and Sanitation”, showing a focus on basic infrastructure and gender equity dimensions of sustainability. Developed countries associated SDG 11 more strongly with natural resources, environmental sustainability, and economic production. These findings suggest that more specific targets, indicators, and international support related to energy, poverty, hunger, and institutions may be needed within post-2030 iterations of SDG 11.
A szövegértés és a szövegalkotás kapcsolata
Authors: Kiss-Kovács Renáta
Published: August 2024

A hazai neveléstudományban kevés a figyelem az anyanyelvi szövegértés-szövegalkotás kapcsolatán, noha nemzetközi szinten a kapcsolat jellemzését vizsgálják és a képességek közös komponenseit azonosítják. A hazai vizsgálatok között is előfordul olyan (főként elméleti jellegű) publikáció, ahol például a reflexiót a szövegértést és a szövegalkotást összekapcsoló gondolkodási műveletként értelmezik.
Feltételezhető, hogy a szövegek megértésének sikere kapcsolatban áll a szövegek megalkotásának illetve megfogalmazásának sikerességével, és fordítva.
Szisztematikus áttekintésünkben a 1984-2015 között keletkezett nemzetközi vizsgálatokból előre definiált szelektálási szempontok mentén tizenkilenc angol nyelven írt, anyanyelvi képességekre vonatkozó, empirikus pedagógiai munkát emeltünk ki és elemeztünk. Továbbá négy nemzetközi áttekintést is ismertettünk.
Eredményeink szerint a szövegértés és a szövegalkotás közötti kapcsolat létezése vitathatatlan, s felértékelődik a közös komponensek, így például a reflexió szerepe. A reflexió fogalma ezáltal szükséges, hogy a hazai szakirodalomban árnyaltabbá váljon. A kétirányú kapcsolat gyakorlati igazolása, valamint a közös komponensek és szerepük azonosítása új feladatokat jelenthet a pedagógiai gyakorlat és kutatás számára.
Research on the Cognition of Generation Z University Students on Contemporary Feminist Ideologies in the Context of the Digital Society
Authors: Peng Zhouyarou
Published: August 2024

This study, set against the backdrop of the digital society, focuses on the cognition of Generation Z university students regarding contemporary feminist ideologies. It aims to understand how these students comprehend, accept, and practice feminist concepts amidst the digital wave, and how these concepts influence their social perspectives and behavioral patterns. Through methods such as surveys, in-depth interviews, and online forum analysis, the research systematically collected cognitive data on Generation Z university students understanding of feminist ideologies. The goal is to deepen the understanding of Generation Zs gender concepts and attitudes towards feminism, offering new perspectives and approaches for promoting gender equality and social justice, as well as providing valuable references and insights for future feminist education and research.
Review on the Impact of Corporate ESG Practices on China's Economy and Society
Authors: Zeng Yingyu
Published: August 2024

ESG has become a popular topic in the current international community, and it is also an important direction and perspective for academic research at home and abroad. There are many empirical studies on ESG, but few review literatures. Based on the methods of literature research, comparative analysis, and historical research, this paper sorts out and summarizes the existing Chinese literature on ESG and its connotation, corporate performance, corporate governance, macroeconomic transformation, and ESG localization. The results show that ESG practices positively correlate with corporate financial performance, and good corporate governance helps improve corporate management. In addition, ESG is conducive to improving corporate resource utilization efficiency, promoting corporate green transformation, helping enterprises cope with economic transformation challenges, promoting China's social transformation, and building a localized ESG system.
Research on the Pricing Model of Financial Derivatives
Authors: Yang Menglin
Published: August 2024

Based on the importance of the pricing model of financial derivatives, this paper points out the defects and risks of the current model and proposes some possible solutions. The research method is mainly to summarize the framework of the existing model by searching the academic literature and commercial examples related to the pricing model. The final conclusion is that an obvious flaw of the pricing model is that it is based on an idealized market state and cannot predict hidden market trends, but through random volatility, consideration of market friction, and the development of mathematical technology, the market can refine the pricing model. Research and forecast risk premium, market liquidity and asset price changes in advance when considering pricing. In addition, the market is also supported to consider the application of large machines in the portfolio as well as the issue of options panels, so as to deepen the understanding of the movement of financial products.
Research Progress in the Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Financial Field
Authors: Cao Xiaohan
Published: August 2024

In the financial field, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) has become a key force driving industry innovation and transformation. However, there is still a significant gap in the comprehensive and systematic application of artificial intelligence in the financial field. This article reviews the research progress of AI in the financial field to fill this gap, aiming to provide a comprehensive perspective on understanding how AI reshapes the financial industry and its future development potential, and to provide some reference and inspiration for subsequent research. This article discusses the development stages of AI in the financial field, including the initial stage, penetration stage, and integration stage. Then, in-depth research was conducted on the application of AI in various aspects of the financial field, such as consumer end, investment end, financing end, etc. Finally, the challenges and future prospects faced by AI in the financial field were discussed. This article finds that AI has been deeply integrated and widely applied in the financial field, creating enormous value and promoting the intelligence, personalization, and customization of financial services. However, the challenges that come with it, such as data privacy and algorithm transparency, are new directions that require our continued attention and research. Therefore, this article not only provides us with a comprehensive perspective on the application of AI in the financial field, but also points out future research directions, so as to promote further development in this field.
Analysis of Financial Performance for Tesla: Based on Comparison with General Motors, Ford, and Toyota
Authors: Li Junkai
Published: August 2024

As a matter of fact, the emergence of electric cars and new state-of-the-art technologies is changing the face of the automobile industry. This study compares the financial performance of Tesla with that of Toyota, General as well as Ford. To be specific, the critical financial variables compared are revenue, profitability, and market share over five years: 20192023. According to the numbers, Tesla revenues increased by 18.8% yearly, from $24.58 billion in 2019 to $96.77 billion in 2023. However, also in this very regard, Tesla appears to have way higher volatility in profitability than rivals, showing net income that is highly variable. General Motors and Ford both showed slower growth but are accompanied by Toyota, which still indicates good free cash flow margins and less overall volatility in results. This report highlights top automakers' competitive dynamics and strategic positioning, which benefit industry stakeholders and investors. Indeed, with an understanding of these financial trajectories, one can make wise investment decisions and spot future market trends.
Analysis of the Economic Factors Influencing Rural Tourism Based on the Grey Relational Method: A Case Study of Zhejiang Province
Authors: Wang Zifan
Published: August 2024

The development of rural tourism is a key task for the revitalisation of rural areas and is of great significance for narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and achieving shared prosperity. Zhejiang Province is one of the first provinces in China to develop rural tourism. Studying the factors influencing the economic impact of rural tourism in recent years is a reference for other provinces and cities to develop rural tourism and achieve rural revitalisation. This paper selects the total number of rural tourism visitors, the total number of farmhouses, the total number of rural tourism employees and the total number of travel agencies as variables to study their relationship with the total output value of rural tourism. Based on the data from 2013 to 2023, the grey correlation method is used to conduct an empirical analysis. The results show that the total number of rural tourists and the total number of travel agencies have a stronger impact on the development of rural tourism economy.
The Effect of ESG Performance on the Systematic Risk of Listed Companies in China: A Comparative Analysis of High-Tech Manufacturing Versus Conventional Industries
Authors: Liang Yusen
Published: August 2024

The continued growth of the ESG (environment, society, and governance) investing trend has garnered great interest from both academics and professionals alike in the past decade. Nowadays, even developing countries like China are seeing a new wave of ESG investment opportunities. However, the research on ESG investing in emerging markets remains relatively lackluster, and fewer ESG studies concentrate on the topic of systematic risk. Therefore, this study wants to provide an analysis of the effect of ESG rating on the systematic risk of listed companies on the A-share stock market in China through the lens of a comparative study between high-tech manufacturing and conventional industries. Based on the fixed-effect model regression result on the quarterly data of 240 companies from 2018 to 2021, this paper discovers a negative correlation between ESG rating and the systematic risk a company is exposed to and a greater effect of ESG performance on systematic risk in high-tech manufacturing industries than conventional industries. Overall, this paper not only presents a new perspective on the correlation between ESG investing and the systematic risk a firm is exposed to but also serves as an inter-industry research that tackles a phenomenon specific to the Chinese capital market.
withdraw
Authors: withdraw withdraw
Published: August 2024

withdraw
Does Failure Tolerance of the Board of Directors Affect Investment Efficiency?
Authors: Zhu Chunyan , Song Jia
Published: August 2024

Based on the perspective of failure tolerance, this paper measures the boards failure tolerance by whether the companys performance failing to meet the boards expectations leads to the mandatory replacement of managers. On this basis, the paper selects data from A-share listed companies in China from 2010 to 2022 to study the impact of board failure tolerance on corporate investment efficiency. The research finds that board failure tolerance can significantly improve corporate investment efficiency, both inhibiting over-investment and alleviating under-investment.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Akuntansi Pinjaman Anggota Koperasi Kencana Cirebon
Authors: Akbari Safitri , Suwandi Suwandi , Turini Turini , Septian Willy Eka
Published: August 2024

One of the activities in the Employee Cooperative is to provide credit loans to its members, in accordance with one of the goals of the Cooperative establishment, namely to provide welfare for members. The purpose of this research is to make a loan accounting application for members of the Kencana Cooperative, Cirebon City. The object of this research is the Kencana Cooperative, which is a cooperative owned by the National Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) of Cirebon City. Data collection techniques that the author uses in this study are interviews, observation and literature study. Applications made using PHP programming (Hypertext Preprocessor) while for data storage using MySQL database. This research is very useful for the Kencana Cooperative of Cirebon City, because it can produce an accounting application that can be used as an internal control tool in terms of recording loans for cooperative members. This application can record all cooperative employee loan activities. The limitation of this research is that this application has not been able to make financial reports of the Kencana Cooperative, such as the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Statements. This research can contribute to the author, the Kencana Cooperative and the readers. This research focuses on the field of computerized accounting, so that writers and readers can add insight in the field of computerized accounting
Manajemen Layanan Teknologi Informasi pada Domain Service Operation di Perguruan Tinggi yang ada di Indonesia
Authors: Albert Brian , Tantono Calvin , Chainatra Derick , Halim Marcello Stevin , Dickson Nicholas
Published: August 2024

The use of information technology which is increasingly developing in increasing effectiveness, especially at tertiary institutions in Indonesia is very useful. In academics, the use of this technology helps tertiary institutions in dealing with a problem that is in it. But there are several factors to a problem in the use and management of information technology. This can be overcome by implementing an Information Technology Infrastructure Library Version 3 framework. Management is carried out in the service operation domain due to the high constrained focus on that domain. There are differences in each tertiary institution analyzed using this framework. Significant differences in each college with each research method used to create a descriptive. Assessment and recommendations are different techniques for each college in a result of the journal. There is a discovery in determining the answer at each stage of higher education research. The results obtained at each tertiary institution are different for each indicator or process in the service operation.
Symbolic Analysis of the Bhagvad Gita: A Potential Methodology in the Indian Knowledge System Classroom Teaching
Authors: Bhatnagar Gurpyari , Kaur Rupinder , Subramanian Lakshmi , Krishnamoorthy Radhika Visalam
Published: August 2024

With the recent initiative to incorporate Indian Knowledge System into the university curricula at the undergraduate level across India, the Bhagvad Gita is being taught as part of this broader educational reform. Though the integration of the sacred text in the university curricula offers a unique opportunity to promote the revival of India’s rich cultural heritage, it cannot be denied that the text's density and complexity, with its intricate philosophical and metaphysical concepts, presents significant teaching challenges. The research paper offers symbolic analysis as a pedagogical approach to make the text simpler, more accessible and engaging in the classroom, helping students appreciate its depth and relevance. The paper suggests that Northrop Frye’s theory of symbols can be used as a pedagogical tool to discuss the layered meanings in the text. The paper explores the application of theory of symbols in classroom teaching, emphasizing a centripetal approach to reading texts that goes beyond surface interpretations to uncover deeper meanings. The methodology entails identification and analysis of symbols interwoven throughout the text in the classroom learning. It further discusses the process of locating the "centre" of the text, known as the monad, where all symbols converge. This central symbol transcends 'nature' and 'history' and serves as a focal point for understanding the text’s intricate and complex philosophical themes. By identifying this monad, educators can facilitate richer discussions and a more profound comprehension of literary works, thereby enriching students' analytical skills and appreciation of literature. The paper concludes that the pedagogical tool of Frye’s symbolic analysis in the class helps students recognize the text’s role as an ethical instrument for liberating the imaginative mind.
RSM-based measurement of cutting performance on Al 7075 T6 aero-structural alloy using WEDM
Authors: Uğur Levent , Aydın Kutay , Kazan Hakan
Published: August 2024

Wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) is a machining method commonly used in the aerospace, die making, automotive, and biomedical fields for machining complex and challenging shapes of conductive materials. WEDM is used in manufacturing to reduce power consumption while maintaining product quality. The current study used Response Surface Methodology (RSM) to investigate the relationship of WEDM parameters with surface roughness, kerf width, and power consumption for environmental concerns. Cutting parameters such as feed rate, pulse width, pulse space, and wire speed were chosen for experimental studies using 0.18 mm Guangming Molybdenum alloy wire. RSM was used to design experiments, analyze, and optimize WEDM independent parameters to minimize surface roughness, power consumption, and kerf width. The experiments yielded optimal cutting parameters. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to determine important cutting parameters. Furthermore, a validation experiment was carried out to verify the performance of the optimum cutting parameters, which were found to be in good agreement with the experimental values. As a result, the most effective parameters for surface roughness, cutting power, and kerf width were discovered to be pulse width (67.96%), wire speed (54.96%), and pulse width (63.65%), respectively.
Влияние шумовых искажений спектральной фазы на профиль ультракороткого импульса
Authors: Аветисян В. , Сукиасян М. , Аветисян А. , Киракосян А. , Кутузян А.
Published: August 2024

На основе численных и экспериментальных исследований проведен анализ влияния шумовой составляющей в определении спектральной фазы ультракороткого импульса в задачах восстановления профиля импульса. Рассматривался аддитивный белый шум и было показано, что погрешность восстановления поля становится пропорциональной произведению спектральной амплитуды и погрешности определения спектральной фазы при малых значениях последней. Полученные результаты применены в технике определения спектральной фазы на основе дисперсионного преобразования Фурье. Обсуждались высокая точность метода и возможность его применения как эффективной методики. Экспериментально определены спектральные фазы двухпиковых импульсов, сформированных из лазерного импульса длительностью 120 фс с известной спектральной фазой, и проведена оценка погрешности определения спектральной фазы и восстановления поля импульса. Հիմնվելով թվային և էքսպերիմենալ հետազոտությունների վրա, վերլուծվել է գերկարճ իմպուլսի սպեկտրալ փուլի որոշման մեջ աղմուկային բաղադրիչի ազդեցությունը իմպուլսի տեսքի վերականգնման խնդիրներում։ Դիտարկվել է ադիտիվ, սպիտակ աղմուկ, ցույց է տրվել, որ դաշտի վերականգնման սխալանքը համեմատական է դառնում սպեկտրալ ամպլիտուդի և փուլի սխալի արտադրյալին, երբ այն փոքր մեծություն է։ Ստացված արդյունքները կիրառվել են դիսպերսիոն ֆուրիե փոխակերպման վրա հիմնված սպեկտրալ փուլի որոշման տեխնիկայում: Քննարկվել են մեթոդի բարձր ճշգրտության և որպես արդյունավետ տեխնիկա կիրառելու հնարավորությունը: Էքսպերիմենտալ որոշվել է 120 ֆվ տևողությամբ լազերային իմպուլսից ձևավորված, հայտնի սպեկտրալ փուլ ունեցող, երկգագաթ իմպուլսների սպեկտրալ փուլերը և կատարվել սխալանքի գնահատում։ An analysis of the influence of the noise component on determining the spectral phase of an ultrashort pulse in pulse profile reconstruction task was conducted based on numerical and experimental studies. Additive and white noises were considered, and it was shown that the reconstruction error of the field becomes proportional to the product of the spectral amplitude and the error in determining the spectral phase at small values of the latter. The obtained results were applied in the technique of determining the spectral phase based on Fourier dispersion transformation. The high accuracy of the method and the possibility of its application as an effective technique were discussed. The spectral phases of two-peak pulses formed from a laser pulse with a duration of 120 fs with a known spectral phase were experimentally determined, and an assessment of the error in determining the spectral phase and the reconstruction of the pulse field was conducted.
Особенности дифракции сферической рентгеновской волны на малоугловой границе кручения, перпендикулярной поверхности кристалла
Authors: Левонян Л. В. , Манукян А. М.
Published: August 2024

Исследовано дифракционное поведение малоугловой границы кручения, при облучении кристалла рентгеновским точечным источником. Показано, что при фокусировке излучения внутри кристалла, благодаря дислокационной структуре дефектной стенки, вертикальную расходимость можно настолько уменьшить, чтобы размеры фокуса в этом направлении были значительно меньше, чем в горизонтальном. Это обстоятельство может быть использовано при создании рентгенооптических элементов.
The diffraction behavior of a low-angle twist boundary was studied when the crystal was irradiated with an X-ray point source. It is shown that when radiation focused inside a crystal, thanks to the dislocation structure of the defect wall, the vertical divergence can be reduced so much that the size of the focus in this direction is significantly smaller than in the horizontal direction. This circumstance can be used to create X-ray optical elements.
Effect of Video laryngoscope on Tp-e Interval, Qtc and Tp-e/Qtc Ratio Compared with Direct Laryngoscope in Patients With Double-Lumen Tube Undergoing Thoracic Surgery
Authors: lu Mustafa , ar Muharrem , an Mehmet , anl Mukadder , olak Yusuf , c Neslihan , l lk , Erdil Feray
Published: August 2024

Aim: QT interval is generally related to the increased risk of polymorphic ventricular tachycardias and ventricular arrythmias. Intubation and laryngoscopy might change in cardiac repolarization and an increase in QT interval length. Video laryngoscopes provide better laryngeal view, higher intubation success, and better correct positioning on double-lumen tube (DLT) intubation. We aimed to compare McGRATH MAC 5 video laryngoscope to direct Macintosh laryngoscope and their effects on Tp-e interval, QTc and Tp-e/QTc ration in those patients requiring intubation having DLT.
Materials and Methods: The randomly controlled prospective work is carried out on 94 patients, scheduled for thoracic surgery, aged between 18-65. After anaesthetic induction and before tracheal intubation, all patients airway were evaluated Cormack and Lehane in using a Macintosh laryngoscope and patients having Cormack and Lehane grade-1 or -2a views included in study. The patients who are intubated with video laryngoscope (McGRATH MAC) are allocated into Group V and intubated with direct Macintosh Laryngoscope was allocated into Group L. The primary aim was compared between the two devices on Tp-e interval, QTc and Tp-e/QTc ratio with ECG recordings. The secondary goal was assessment of hemodynamic status and intubation conditions.
Results: In Group V, QTc interval, Tp-e intreval and Tp-e/QTc ratio was lower in a significant way than Group L. There has not been a significant difference in terms of hemodynamic assessment among those two groups at all measurement periods. Cormack-Lehane scores, intubation times, DLT types and sizes were similar between two groups.
Conclusion: McGRATH MAC video laryngoscope decreased Tp-e interval, QTc and Tp-e/QTc ratio compared to direct Maintosh laryngoscope. Hemodynamic response and intubation parameters are seen as similar to each other in both of the present groups.