bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SECAGEM ESTACIONÁRIA DE GRÃOS DE SOJA (Glycine max (L.) MERR.) (FABALES: FABACEAE) COM USO DE GLP (GÁS LIQUEFEITO DE PETRÓLEO) EM DUAS ALTURAS DE CAMADA
Authors: Ferrari Filho Edar , Antunes Luidi Eric Guimarães , Gottardi Roberto , Dionello Rafael Gomes
Published: March 2020

SECAGEM ESTACIONÁRIA DE GRÃOS DE SOJA (Glycine max (L.) MERR.) (FABALES: FABACEAE) COM USO DE GLP (GÁS LIQUEFEITO DE PETRÓLEO) EM DUAS ALTURAS DE CAMADA
NEMATOIDES ASSOCIADOS A CINCO FRUTEIRAS EM RONDÔNIA, RO
Authors: Santos Rodrigo Souza
Published: March 2020

Coletas de solo e raízes foram realizadas em plantas de abacaxi (Ananas comosus), açaí-de-touceira (Euterpe oleracea), acerola (Malpighia sp.), pupunha (Bactris gasipaes) e cupuaçu (Theobroma grandiflorum), em Nova Califórnia, RO, em janeiro de 2011. As amostras foram processadas no Laboratório de Nematologia da FCAV/UNESP em Jaboticabal, SP. Em abacaxi, foram identificados Pratylenchus brachyurus (solo e raízes), Helicotylencus dihystera (solo e raízes) e Mesocriconema sp. (solo e raízes). Em açaí-de-touceira: Paratylenchus sp. (solo e raízes), Tylenchus sp. (solo e raízes) e Aphelencoides sp. (raízes). Em acerola: P. brachyurus (solo e raízes), Rotylenchulus reniformis (raízes), H. dihystera (solo), Mesocriconema sp. (solo e raízes) e Tylenchus sp. (raízes). Em pupunha: H. dihystera (solo e raízes), Paratylenchus sp. (solo) e Tylenchus sp. (solo). Em cupuaçu: Pratylenchus zeae (solo e raízes), Mesocriconema sp. (solo e raízes) e Tylenchus sp. (solo). Pelos resultados, verifica-se a presença de fitonematoides associados à rizosfera de frutíferas em Rondônia, RO.
EFFECT OF SULFONYLUREAS APPLICATION ON RR/STS SOYBEAN
Authors: Albrecht Alfredo Junior Paiola , Silva André Felipe Moreira , Albrecht Leandro Paiola , Pereira Vinicius Gabriel Caneppele , Krenchinski Fábio Henrique , Migliavacca Rafaela Alenbrant , Victoria Filho Ricardo
Published: March 2020

O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar a seletividade dos herbicidas chlorimuron-ethyl, metsulfuron-methyl e nicosulfuron, aplicados em soja RR/STS. O experimento I constituiu-se da aplicação de doses (0, 15, 30, 45 e 60 g i. a. ha-1) de chlorimuron-ethyl. Para o experimento II foram aplicadas doses (0; 1,8; 3,6; 5,4 e 7,2 g i. a. ha-1) de metsulfuron-methyl. Para o experimento III foram aplicadas doses (0, 50, 100, 150 e 200 g i. a. ha-1) de nicosulfuron. Foi empregado delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições. Foram avaliadas: altura de plantas, número de vagens por planta, clorofila A, B e total, condutividade, vigor e germinação das sementes, produtividade e massa de mil sementes. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de regressão. De maneira geral, as variáveis analisadas não sofreram influência pela aplicação dos herbicidas. O cultivar de soja CD 250 RR/STS apresentou-se tolerante aos herbicidas chlorimuron-ethyl, metsulfuron-methyl e nicosulfuron.
DOSES OF VINASSE AND ITS EFFECTS AT THE PHYSICAL ATTRIBUTES OF RHODIC HAPLUDOX UNDER SUGAR CANE
Authors: Prado Eber Augusto Ferreira do , Vitorino Antonio Carlos Tadeu , Colman Bruno Agostini , Ensinas Simone Candido , Cortez Jorge Wilson
Published: March 2020

A aplicação de vinhaça é prática comum no manejo da cultura da cana-de-açúcar. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar os atributos físicos do solo, em área cultivada com cana-de-açúcar, após aplicação de doses de vinhaça. O estudo foi realizado em um Latossolo Vermelho distroférrico, franco argilo arenoso, cultivado com soqueira de terceiro ano de cana-de-açúcar. O delineamento utilizado foi de blocos casualizados em esquema de parcelas sub subdividida (4x4x3) sendo avaliadas quatro doses de vinhaça (0; 450; 600 e 750 m3 ha-1), quatro profundidades (0,0-0,5; 0,5-0,10; 0,10-0,20 e 0,20-0,40 m), e três ocasiões de avaliação (38, 75 e 111 dias) após aplicação da vinhaça, com cinco repetições.  Foram retiradas amostras com estrutura preservada e determinados: a densidade do solo (DS), macroporosidade (Macro), porosidade total (PT), diâmetro médio geométrico (DMG), diâmetro médio ponderado (DMP) e teor de matéria orgânica (MO). O aumento das doses de vinhaça diminuiu a densidade do solo, aumentou a Macro, PT, DMG, DMP e MO, demonstrando melhoria dos atributos físicos do solo.
ESTIMATION OF HEAT DISSIPATION IN BROILER CHICKENS DURING THE FIRST TWO WEEKS OF LIFE
Authors: Ruvio Jéssica Fantin , Schiassi Leonardo , Araújo Handrey Borges , Damasceno Flávio Alves , Yanagi Junior Tadayuki
Published: March 2020

The objective of this work was to evaluate the heat dissipated in broiler chickens during the first two weeks of life and to estimate with infrared thermography the loss of sensible heat from birds. The environmental conditions were pre-established in wind tunnels using the automatic monitoring and control system, where only air temperature values were varied during each experimental week. Thus, the heat exchanges through convection and radiation of each animal were calculated by means of equations for the first and second week of life, and the temperature of the broilers was obtained by means of thermographic images. Based on the results, it has been found that the surface temperatures of the birds are correlated with air temperature and that they suffer greater heat dissipation when subjected to temperatures below their thermal comfort zone and also as growth develops.
GRID SAMPLE FOR SPATIAL STUDY OF PENETRATION RESISTENCE IN THE ELEPHANT GRASS FARMING AREA
Authors: Souza Elder Barboza de , Cortez Jorge Wilson , Olszevski Nelci , Nagahama Hideo De Jesus , Honorato Alan Da Cunha , Araújo Victor Fonseca de , Feitosa Jardênia Rodrigues
Published: March 2020

Objetivou-se avaliar malhas amostrais para determinação espacial da resistência mecânica do solo à penetração (RP) em área cultivada com capim elefante. O experimento foi realizado em Argissolo Amarelo, de textura arenosa. Os pontos de coleta de RP foram espacializados em 03 tipos de malhas amostrais – 20 x20 m(147 pontos amostrais); 40 x40 m(44 pontos amostrais) e 60 x 60 m (21 pontos amostrais). A análise dos dados indicou que os maiores valores de RP ocorreram na camada 0,10-0,30 m. Quanto à análise geoestatística, a RP apresentou dependência espacial para todas as camadas e malhas amostrais e que a malha amostral 20 x20 m, apresenta maior quantidade de informações.
SELECTIVITY OF HERBICIDES APPLIED SEPARATELY OR IN COMBINATION IN THE POST EMERGENCE OF RR2 MAIZE
Authors: Giovanelli Bruno Flaibam , Silva André Felipe Moreira , Albrecht Alfredo Junior Paiola , Aiello Luiz Henrique Freguglia , Ghirardello Giovani Apolari , Albrecht Leandro Paiola , Victoria Filho Ricardo
Published: March 2020

The goal was to evaluate the tolerance of maize hybrids 2B810 PW and 30F35 HR to herbicides applied alone and in combination. Trials were carried out in the field in a randomized block design with four replicates. The treatments were three herbicides, alone or in combination, in addition to the control. Herbicides were: atrazine (2000 g ai ha-1); nicosulfuron (50 g ai ha-1) and glyphosate (1080 g ae ha-1). Crop injury was evaluated at 7, 14, 21, and 28 days after application and also SPAD index, height, ear height, stem diameter, 1000-grain weight, and yield. In general, the variables were not affected by the treatments. Hybrids 2B810 PW and 30F35 HR showed tolerance to the application in post-emergence (V4) of the herbicides used.
LOSSES IN WHEAT CROP AS A FUNCTION OF THE WATER CONTENT OF THE GRAINS AT HARVEST
Authors: Galindo Fernando Shintate , Zocoler João Luis , Teixeira Filho Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto , Buzetti Salatiér , Santini José Mateus Kondo , Alves Cleiton José , Ludkiewicz Mariana Gaioto Ziolkowski
Published: March 2020

The objective was to study the harvest point for the wheat crop, associated maximum grain yield and productive components with different harvest moisture and losses on natural drying in the field with different water levels in grain. The treatments consisted of the following crop moisture levels (on wet basis) of the grains: 27.9 (point of full physiological maturity), 22.6; 19.9; 18.1; 15; and 12.9%, evaluating the number of spikelets per spike, number of voids grains, number of grains per spike and per spikelet, percentage of lodging, thousand grain mass, number of ears per meter, hectoliter mass, and yield. The largest wheat yield was obtained with the grain harvest at physiological maturity point, decreasing linearly until natural drying to 13% (on a wet basis).
NITROGEN AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZATION ON GROWTH, PRODUCTION OF AND OCCURRENCE OF TWO-SPOTTED SPIDER MITES AND PREDATORY MITES IN STRAWBERRY CROP
Authors: Sabino Paulo Henrique Siqueira , Dos Santos Oliveiros Miranda , Da Silva Adriano Bortolotti , Mantovani José Ricardo
Published: March 2020

O presente trabalho teve por objetivo verificar o crescimento e a produtividade, bem como a população de ácaro-rajado, Tetranychus urticae (Koch, 1836) (Acari: Tetranychidae) e a do ácaro predador Phytoseiulus macropilis Banks (Acari: Phitoseiidae) na cultura do morangueiro em função de diferentes doses de nitrogênio e potássio. O material vegetal utilizado foi Fragaria x ananassa (Duch). O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos ao acaso. Os tratamentos constaram de diferentes combinações de nitrogênio (N) e potássio (K) aplicados via fertirrigação em Kg.ha-1: 200N e 200K2O; 200N e 400K2O; 400N e 400K2O; 400N e 800K2O; e uma testemunha. As adubações foram realizadas semanalmente durante todo o ciclo da cultura. Foram avaliados o crescimento das plantas, a produtividade da cultura, o monitoramento populacional do ácaro-rajado e P. macropilis.  O ácaro predador apresentou maior ocorrência logo após o pico populacional do acaro rajado, promovendo redução na população do acaro rajado neste período. A combinação de 200 kg.ha-1 de N com 400 kg.ha-1 de K2O em fertirrigação aumenta a produtividade do morangueiro e diminui a incidência do ácaro rajado.
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF Colletotrichum gloeosporioides IN PEPPER WITH ISOLATES OF Bacillus subtilis
Authors: Amaro Jeniffer Kelly Cortes , Vieira Bruno Sérgio , Sousa Luciana Alves
Published: March 2020

Objetivou-se estudar o potencial antagônico de isolados de Bacillus subtilis a Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, agente causal da antracnose em frutos de pimenta. Foram estudados 21 isolados de Bacillus subtilis quanto a capacidade de inibir o desenvolvimento do fitopatógeno nas seguintes metodologias in vitro: cultivo pareado, metabólitos produzidos pelos isolados, influência da inoculação conjunta e controle da antracnose in vivo (frutos destacados de pimenta). Os isolados BSV-11, BSV-05, BSV-12, BSV-17, BSV-07, BSV-16, BSV-09, BSV-20, BSV-13 e BSV-18 foram promissores como potenciais antagonistas a C. gloeosporioides, com evidente formação de halo de inibição, para a metodologia do cultivo pareado. Estes isolados produziram metabólitos termoestáveis contra C. gloeosporioides evidenciando ser antibiose o mecanismo antagônico envolvido na supressão do patógeno. O contato direto dos isolados bacterianos com o patógeno inibiu totalmente o crescimento micelial de C. gloeosporioides, exceto os isolados BSV-20 e BSV-09. Os isolados BSV-20, BSV-18, BSV-17, BSV-07 e BSV-12 inibiram significativamente infecções de antracnose em frutos de pimenta em pós-colheita.
FLORISTIC COMPOSITION OF THE INTERFACE OF A SEASONAL SEMIDECIDUOUS FOREST WITH A PASTURE
Authors: Silva Marcele Almeida , Rodrigues Mariane Martins , Righi Ciro Abbud
Published: March 2020

In this study, the floristic composition of the interface of the seasonal semideciduous forest inserted in a pasture matrix was evaluated. Three transects of 10 m wide by 50 m long from the edge to the center of the fragment were installed systematically. Few species were responsible for more than half of the individuals, contributing to the low species richness detected. Bauhinia forficata and Urera baccifera have represented almost 40% of the individuals sampled. Besides this, a high density of pioneer species and abundance of few species up to 50 m were verified, confirming that the edge effect extends itself beyond the sampled distance. Future studies must perform samplings in bigger transactions in order to verify the extent of the edge effect on plant community.
EFFECTS OF SEED INOCULATION WITH Azospirillum brasilense AND NITROGEN DOSE ON OIL CONTENT OF CORN GRAINS
Authors: Dias Vanderlan Carneiro , Peluzio Joênes Mucci , Lima Maria Dilma De
Published: March 2020

ABSTRACT  Due to its high economical importance and the need of high amounts of nitrogen fertilizer, the corn crop demands further and deeper studies on biological nitrogen fixation trough bacterium Azospirillum brasilense. Therefore, this study aimed at assessing influence of inoculation of three different genotypes (Orion, A1 Bandeirante and AG-1051) with such bacterium in association with cover application of five different nitrogen doses on percentage oil content in the grains. Data were subjected to ANOVA and means compared by Tukey test at 5%. The inoculation of A. brasilense, with or without nitrogen fertilization, has promoted oil content increase in the grains. Orion genotype presented the greatest increase with the bacterium inoculation, as well as it was the most productive at the lowest nitrogen dosages assessed. High temperatures favored the increase in the oil content in the grains. Keywords: Zea mays, inoculation, biological fixation, oil EFEITOS DA INOCULAÇÃO COM Azospirillum brasilense E DOSE DE NITROGÊNIO SOBRE O TEOR DE ÓLEO DE MILHO RESUMODevido à sua grande importância econômica e necessidade de fertilizantes nitrogenados, a cultura do milho exige estudos mais aprofundados sobre a fixação biológica do nitrogênio pela bactéria Azospirillum brasilense. Portanto, este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a influência da inoculação de três diferentes genótipos (Orion, A1 Bandeirante e AG-1051) com essa bactéria em associação com a aplicação de cinco diferentes doses de nitrogênio no teor percentual de óleo nos grãos. Os dados foram submetidos à ANOVA e as médias comparadas pelo teste de Tukey a 5%. A inoculação de A. brasilense, com ou sem adubação nitrogenada, promoveu aumento do teor de óleo nos grãos. O genótipo Orion apresentou o maior aumento com a inoculação da bactéria, bem como o mais produtivo nas menores dosagens de nitrogênio avaliadas. As temperaturas altas favorecem ou aumentam o teor de óleo nos grãos.           Palavras-chave: Zea mays, inoculação, fixação biológica, óleo
LOSSES INCURRED IN SOYBEAN DEPENDING ON THE WATER CONTENT AT GRAINS HARVEST
Authors: Galindo Fernando Shintate , Zocoler João Luis , Teixeira Filho Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto , Buzetti Salatiér , Santini José Mateus Kondo , Boleta Eduardo Henrique Marcandalli , Ludkiewicz Mariana Gaioto Ziolkowski
Published: March 2020

The objective of this work was to study the ideal water content at grains at harvest of soybean crop, yield and production components as well as losses from natural drying in the field at different water contents at grains harvest. The experimental design was of randomized blocks with 4 repetitions and the treatments consisted in the harvest of the following average levels of water contents of grains on a wet basis: 37.9 (point of full physiological maturity), 20.2, 18.7, 15.6, 14.4, and 13.1%. The final population of plants, 100-kernel weight and potential yield of grains linearly decreased with the reduction of grain moisture content at harvest, however, the anticipation of the soybean harvest causes higher losses, with ideal harvesting point close to 13% moisture (W.B.).
BIOMETRY OF VETIVER GRASS CULTIVATED IN SOILS OF DIFFERENT TEXTURE CLASSES
Authors: Santos Abraão Neife , Vilela Andrade Pinto Lilian , Werison Motta Pereira Michender , Yuri da Silva Reis Fernando , Silva Juliane Misael
Published: March 2020

Objetivou-se analisar os atributos biométricos do capim vetiver em solos de textura argilosa e franco-argilosa. O experimento foi alocado em esquema fatorial duplo com blocos casualizados, sendo o primeiro fator: duas classes texturais do solo (franco- argilosa: 38% de argila; e argilosa: 59% de argila) e o segundo fator: seis tempos de avaliação. O diâmetro das touceiras a altura do solo e o índice de qualidade de Dickson não são afetados pela textura solo. O solo com textura franco-argilosa promoveu melhor desenvolvimento do vetiver em altura e número de perfilhos a partir de 120 dias de avaliação, recomendando-se este tipo de solo para implantação de viveiros de mudas de vetiver em contrapartida a solos argilosos.
ANALISIS KELENGKAPAN PENDOKUMENTASIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT TAMPAN PEKANBARU
Authors: Astuti Neneng , Yarnita Yeni , Mayasari Eva
Published: March 2020

Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan suatu yang mutlak harus ada untuk perkembangan keperawatan khususnya proses profesionalisasi keperawatan serta mempertahankan keperawatan sebagai suatu profesi yang luhur dan terpandang di masyarakat. Dokumentasi keperawatan dalam bentuk dokumen asuhan keperawatan merupakan salah satu alat pembuktian atas tindakan perawat selama menjalankan tugas pelayanan keperawatan.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara mengambil seluruh sampel status pasien atau rekam medis pasien yang dirawat pada bulan Januari 2009, dengan jumlah sampel seluruhnya adalah 90 berkas, dengan syarat pasien bukan rawatan ulangan di bulan yang sama.Hasil analisa data pendokumentasian pada tahap pengkajian mendapatkan skor 56,11% (kategori cukup), pendokumentasian pada tahap diagnosa keperawatan mendapatkan skor 36,67% (kategori kurang), pendokumentasian pada tahap perencanaan keperawatan mendapatkan skor 17,11% (kategori kurang), pendokumentasian pada tahap tindakan keperawatan mendapatkan skor 57,78% (kategori cukup), pendokumentasian pada tahap evaluasi keperawatan mendapatkan skor 52,78% (kategori kurang), dan pendokumentasian pada tahap catatan asuhan keperawatan mendapatkan skor 92,22% (kategori sangat baik). Sehingga diharapkan kepada pihak Rumah Sakit Tampan Pekanbaru untuk dapat meningkatkan mutu dokumentasi keperawatan dengan upaya mengadakan pelatihan yang berkaitan dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan.
DESKRIPTIF TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU BEKERJA TENTANG PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF SECARA TIDAK LANGSUNG PADA BAYI DI RS IBU DAN ANAK ERIA BUNDA SUKAJADI PEKANBARU
Authors: Yanti Rifa , Ummi.I Ela
Published: March 2020

ASI eklusif adalah ASI (Air Susu Ibu), yang diberikan pada bayi selama 4-6 bulan dantanpa tambahan lain seperti susu formula, pisang, papaya, bubur, biskuit, dan nasi tim. ASIeklusif juga merupakan nutrisi terbaik pada awal usia kehidupan bayi. ASI ibarat emas yangdiberikan gratis oleh Tuhan karena ASI adalah cairan hidup yang dapat menyesuaikankandungan zatnya yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan gizi bayi, karena mengandung semua zatgizi sesuai kebutuhan untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuanUntuk mengetahui deskriptif tingkat pengetahuan ibu bekerja tentang pemberian ASI Eklusifsecara tidak langsung pada bayi di RSIA Eria Bunda Sukajadi Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini bersifatdeskriftif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner,dimana pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara accidental sampling. Dari hasil penelitian yangtelah dilakukan dengan judul deskriptif tingkat pengetahun ibu bekerja tentang pemberian ASIEkslusif secara tidak langsung pada bayi, secara umum ditemukan dari 30 responden,bahwayang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 17 orang (56,67%), berpengetahuan cukup sebanyak 12orang (40%), dan berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 1 orang (3,33%). Diharapkan kepadamasyarakat khususnya ibu bekerja dapat lebih meningkatkan dan menerapkan pemahamantentang pemberian ASI Ekslusif secara tidak langsung pada bayi guna meningkatkan stimulasidan daya yahan tubuh bayi secara adekuat.
ISOLASI ENZIM SELULASE DARI PANKREAS KEONG MAS
Authors: Siregar Sri Hilma
Published: March 2020

Extract the cellulose was prepared by the precipitation method using aceton 50% (v/v) and its protein content was analized by Biuret method. The sugar content as the result of the hydrolization of cellulose was determined by Nelson Somogyi method. After precipitation of the protein enzyme, centrifugation and freeze drying were applied and the specific activity of he enzyme cellulose extract was 0.1012 U/mg protein in optimal condition of pH 4.5 and temperature 45oC, where as the maximum velocity 32.94 μg/ml/min and KM value were 0.7279 mg/ml. Respectively the purification fold was 3.58 times and the % recovery was 52.95%.
PENGARUH KONDISI KALSINASI PADA SINTESIS SENYAWA HYDROXYAPATITE
Authors: Utami Lisa , Arief Syukri , Jamarun Novesar
Published: March 2020

Kalsium fosfat telah menjadi perhatian yang menarik dalam bidang medis dan kedokteran karena biocompatibilitynya yang baik dan struktur serta komposisi kimianya yang sama dengan fasa mineral jaringan keras manusia (tulang dan gigi). Penelitian ini difoukuskan untuk mempelajari faktor yang mempengaruhi morfologi dan komposisi fasa dari senyawa hydroxyapatite dengan menggunakan prekusor diammonium hydrogen phosphate sebagai sumber fosfat serta pengaruh kalsinasi pada suhu 200, 400, 600, 800 dan 1000oC. Produk hidroxyapatite yang dihasilkan dikarakterisasi dengan FTIR, XRD, SEM dan TGA. Hidroxyapatite yang dihasilkan dengan variasi suhu kalsinasi mempengaruhi morfologi dan komposisi fasa dari senyawa kalsium fosfat yang dihasilkan. Fasa yang terbentuk sebelum sampel powder fosfat dikalsinasi dengan (NH4)2HPO4 sebagai sumber fosfat adalah Ca2P2O7.2H2O dengan ukuran kristal 67 nm. Ketika sampel powder kalsium fosfat dikalsinasi pada temperatur 600˚C fasa yang terbentuk dengan menggunakan (NH4)2HPO4 sebagai sumber fosfat adalah hydroxiapatite (HAP) dengan ukuran kristal 8,66 nm Dan ketika sampel dikalsinasi pada temperatur 1000˚C fasa yang dihasilkan yaitu Ca2P2O7 dan Ca3(PO4)2.
SKRINING DAN IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI TERMOFILIK PENGHASIL SELULASE DAN AMILASE DARI SUMBER AIR PANAS BUKIT KILI SOLOK SUMATERA BARAT DENGAN ANALISIS GEN 16S rRNA
Authors: Octarya Zona , Syukur Sumaryati , RN Endang Purwati
Published: March 2020

Enzim termostabil dari bakteri termofilik merupakan enzim yang sangat potensial untuk mengatasi kendala teknis industri yang berhubungan dengan proses pada suhu tinggi. Salah satu sumber enzim adalah mikroorganisme termofilik yang banyak terdapat pada sumber air panas. Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang banyak mempunyai sumber air panas, salah satunya adalah Kabupaten Solok. Penelitian ini mencakup skrining dan identifikasi bakteri penghasil enzim termostabil selulase dan amilase dari sumber air panas Bukit Kili Ketek di Kabupaten Solok. Suhu air panas adalah 52°C pada bulan Juni 2009 dan pH air adalah 8. Kultur murni yang diperoleh adalah sebanyak 22 kultur Dari hasil pewarnaan gram, diperoleh sebagian besar bakteri air panas adalah jenis bakteri streptobacilli (basilus) gram positif, hanya dua isolat yang merupakan gram negatif yaitu isolat S1B dan S5B. S2A adalah isolat yang mempunyai aktifitas selulase paling tinggi dibandingkan dari isolat yang lain karena mempunyai indeks zona bening selulase lebih tinggi yaitu 2,6. Isolat S2A juga menghasilkan amilase tinggi dengan indeks zona bening 2,5. Persen identitas bakteri air panas S2A yang diperoleh adalah 97% dengan Anoxybacillus flavithermus strain AE3.
ANALISA POSTUR KERJA DENGAN NORDIC BODY MAP & REBA PADA TEKNISI PAINTING DI PT. JAKARTA TEKNOLOGI UTAMA MOTOR PEKANBARU
Authors: Anggraini Denny Astrie , Bati Nico Ciri
Published: March 2020

PT. Jakarta Teknologi Utama Motor Pekanbaru adalah perusahaan perbaikan body kendaraan. Dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaannya terdapat keluhan yang dirasakan teknisi khususnya bagian painting, yaitu keluhan rasa sakit pada punggung dan bagian tubuh lain yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan postur kerja atau ketidak ergonomisan fasilitas kerja yang dapat mempengaruhi kondisi kesehatan, produktivitas serta kualitas hasil kerja. Berdasarkan penilaian dengan metode REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assesment) menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas pengecatan (a) termasuk kategori high risk artinya perlu perbaikan segera. Aktivitas pengamplasan (b) termasuk kategori very high risk artinya perlu perbaikan sekarang. Sedangkan aktivitas pendempulan (c) termasuk dalam kategori medium risk yang berarti diperlukan perbaikan pada postur ini. Rekomendasi yang diberikan agar dapat mengurangi resiko cedera pada teknisi yaitu perlu ada perbaikan posisi kerja dan penambahan peralatan kerja.
STUDI RETORSPEKTIF HUBUNGAN ANTARA VARIETAS KONSUMSI BUAH DENGAN STATUS GLIKEMIK PADA PENDERITA DIABETESS MELITUS TIPE 2
Authors: Widiyanto Juli , Isnaniar - , Ningrum Trisiwi Kusuma
Published: March 2020

Penyakit infeksi tidak menular dewasa ini menjadi ancaman tersendiri dalam kehidupan masyarakat, diabetes mellitus adalah salah satunya, Pertumbuhan diabetes melitus di Indonesia sebesar 15,2% atau dari 8.426.000 orang pada tahun 2.000 dan diperkirakan menjadi 21.257.000 orang di tahun 2030. Penelitian metaanalisis oleh Miller dkk, 5 menemukan pasien diabetes yang mengkonsumsi diet indeks glikemik rendah mengalami penurunan kadar HbA1c 0,43% (CI 0,72-0,13) dan penurunan kadar protein terglikosilasi 7,4%. Penelitian metaanalisis menunjukkan diet dengan tinggi serat mempengaruhi kadar glukosa darah. Didapatkan penurunan kadar glukosa post prandial + 21%. Penelitian Andrew et.al (2012) membuktikan bahwa konsumsi buah dan sayuran yang bervariasi dapat mengurangi factor risiko kejadian diabetes tipe2. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara varietas konsumsi buah dengan status glikemik pada penderita diabetes melitus tipeII di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo dan Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan case control study. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan uji Person Chi Squer. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa terdapat berhubungan yang bermakna antara varietas konsumsi buah juga berhubungan dengan status glikemik, hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan nilai p-value < 0,05 yaitu 0,017. Dengan OR: 3,6 dan CI95%: 1,22 – 10,61. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa varietas konsumsi buah pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe dua berhubungan erat dengan status glikemik pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubugan yang bermakna antara varietas konsumsi buah dengan status glikemik.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PUBLIKASI ILMIAH DAN PENELITIAN BAGI GURU SLTA DENGAN PEMANFAATAN SOFTWARE REFERENSI
Authors: Hafid Afdhil , Mukhtar Harun , Hayami Regiolina , Fatma Yulia , Unik Mitra , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin , Rizki Yoze
Published: March 2020

Republic of Indonesia Law No. 14 of 2005 describes teachers as professional educators with the main task of educating, teaching, guiding, directing, training, evaluating, and evaluating students in the formal education listed. The teacher has an important role in planning and implementing the learning process, so as to obtain opportunities to improve competence. One of the activities that must be carried out by teachers in developing their competence as teachers is scientific publications, which are listed in Article 11 of the Minister of PAN & RB Regulation No.16 of 2009 concerning teacher functional positions. In designing scientific publications there are stages and methods that are different from other papers. The research work comes from the research activities carried out so that it can be a reference in the follow-up of educational activities. The existence of information technology devices makes it easy for teachers to carry out research activities to publish them. The more research carried out at this time is not necessarily comparable with the quality of research. The demand to fulfill good and correct reference criteria is a challenge for teachers in the stages of reviewing and following up on publications.

This service activity provides other insights into better article writing and reference techniques using computer-assisted devices. Problems with the obstacles faced so far by the teacher in writing are expected to be solved so that joint efforts in creating an environment of professionalism in education can be realized.
GOOGLE APPS FOR EDUCATION (GAFE) DEMI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN ERA DIGITAL DI SMK DAR-EL HIKMAH	PEKANBARU
Authors: Novalia Melly , Ismanto Edi , Vitrian Vitriani , Darni Resmi , Alrian Rahmad , Herlandi Pratama Benny
Published: March 2020

The dedication to the community aims to provide training to all teachers at SMK Dar-el Hikmah Pekanbaru on the utilization of Google Apps for Education (GAFE) as a instructional medium in schools. The service method was conducted with training and evaluated regularly with the guidance of instructors from the Informatics Education Lecturer Team. As a result, all trainees get new knowledge about GAFE content such as Google Classroom, Google Form, Google Calendar and Google Drive. And also the school, hopes that there will be further training on developing the interactive instructional media.
PKM PANTI ASUHAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU UNTUK PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BELAJAR DAN SOFTSKILL
Authors: Badrun Yeeri , Retnawaty Sri Fitria , Fitri Yulia
Published: March 2020

Specifically the problem for orphanage children is that there is still a weak ability to master the learning material quickly (Quantum Learning) and soft skills. The observations at the Orphanage showed that the development of material for mastering rapid learning skills (Quantum Learning) and soft learning was still very little. In addition, the lack of learning media facilities also inhibits the improvement of rapid learning skills (Quantum Learning) and soft skills for the orphanage children. To answer these problems, UMRI collaborated with Putri Aisyiah Orphanage and Al Hasanah Orphanage in community partnership activities in line with the Ristekdikti Program. Both of these Orphanages are in the same area as Muhammadiyah Riau University in Pekanbaru City. Putri Aisyiah Orphanage Pekanbaru was established in 1979 and currently carries 31 people. While the Al-Hasanah Orphanage was established in 2000 and currently carries 90 children. In this program, Quantum Learning and soft skill material have been given the target of increasing the ability to learn quickly and instill character strengthening, ethics. Then the ToT Quantum Learning and Softskill workshop was carried out to the orphanage building teacher. This activity was published in the media and the publication of scientific journals.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN MENDELEY UNTUK REFERENSI DALAM MENULIS KARYA ILMIAH BAGI GURU SMA HANDAYANI PEKANBARU
Authors: Pahmi Pahmi , Ardiya Ardiya , Syahfutra Wandi , Wibowo Agung Prasetyo , Niah Siti , Febtiningsih Prih
Published: March 2020

The community service undertaken aims to provide training to the teachers at Handayani Senior High School about the importance of producing quality scientific papers. Specifically, this training provides the opportunity for participants to practice directly how to write scientific papers using Mendeley software for reference used in the paper. Mendeley is a computer and web program developed by Elsevier to manage and share research papers, search for research data, and work together online. Posts made with Microsoft Word, Open Office or LaTex can be linked to Mendeley software so that citations and reference lists (bibliography) can be arranged automatically. To achieve the goals and targets of this community service activity (PPM), the implementers use the lecture, discussion and practicum methods so that the trainees can easily understand the material provided in the training. The activities carried out involve the teachers at Handayani Pekanbaru Senior High School as participants. The response from the participants is positive which can be seen from their active participation during the activity. They also find the training really useful to help them become more productive teachers by writing more scientific papers using Mendeley.

 

Keywords: Community Service, Scientific Paper, Reference, Mendeley

Abstract

Pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada para guru SMA Handayani Pekanbaru akan pentingnya menghasilkan karya tulis ilmiah yang berkualitas. Secara specifik, pelatihan ini memberikan kesempatan kepada para peserta untuk praktek langsung bagaimana menulis karya ilmiah dengan menggunakan software mendeley untuk referensi rujukan yang di gunakan dalam karya tulis. Mendeley merupakan program komputer dan web yang dikembangkan Elsevier untuk mengelola dan berbagi makalah penelitian, mencari data penelitian, dan bekerja sama secara daring. Tulisan yang dibuat dengan Microsoft Word, Open Office atau LaTex bisa dihubungkan dengan software Mendeley sehingga sitasi dan daftar referensi (bibliography) bisa disusun secara otomatis. Untuk mencapai tujuan dan target dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM) ini, maka pelaksana menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan praktikum agar peserta pelatihan dapat mudah memahami materi yang diberikan pada pelatihan tersebut. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan diikuti oleh para guru di SMA Handayani Pekanbaru. Peserta merespon kegiatan ini dengan sangat positif yang bisa dilihat dari keaktifan mereka selama kegiatan berlangsung. Lebih jauh mereka merasa pelatihan sangat berguna dalam membantu mereka menjadi guru yang lebih produktif untuk menulis lebih banyak karya ilmiah menggunakan aplikasi Mendeley.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KESPRO REMAJA MELALUI SOSIALISASI PUSAT INFORMASI DAN KONSELING –REMAJA (PIK-R) DI SEKOLAH MADRASAH ALIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH PEKANBARU
Authors: Ningrum Trisiwi Kusuma , Yarnita Yeni , Chairil Chairil , Isnaniar Isnaniar , Widiyanto Juli , Maswarni Maswarni , Gasril Pratiwi , Norlita Wiwik
Published: March 2020

The Youth Information and Counseling Center, better known as PIK-R, is one of the BKKBN programs as a forum for youth activities that is very useful for adolescents and for improving school health programs. The PIK-R socialization activity was the first step before the establishment of the PIK-R at the Muhammadiyah 1 Aliyah Madrasah in Pekanbaru. The purpose of this community service was to improve the quality of adolescent knowledge about reproductive health as an effort to plan healthy and positive adolescent lives. at Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru with the form of information dissemination of the Youth Information & Counseling Center by providing insights on adolescent life and steps that must be taken by adolescents to become healthy and planning adolescents. The method used is lecture, discussion and question and answer. The results of dedication showed that all participants wanted the formation of PIK-R in Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru Aliyah Madrasas. Thus the benefit of this service was that in addition to students getting knowledge about adolescent health which could be useful as a beginning of the formation of PIK-R at Muhammadiyah 1 Pekanbaru Islamic Senior High School.
PENINGKATAN MINAT BELAJAR ANAK YATIM PIATU DI PANTI ASUHAN FAJAR HARAPAN KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Ardiya Ardiya , Pahmi Pahmi , Syahfutra Wandi , Febtiningsih Prih , Niah Siti , Wibowo Agungprasetyo
Published: March 2020

Community service carried out at the Fajar Harapan Orphanage in Pekanbaru City aims to provide counseling in increasing learning interest in the orphanage of the Fajar Harapan orphanage. The main problems faced are the low learning interest of children in orphanages, low interest in learning and a less conducive learning environment. The low interest in learning of children at the Fajar Harapan Orphanage has resulted in their performance decreasing in school and this is of course a problem for children and caregivers in this orphanage. To achieve the objectives of this community service activity, the lecture and discussion methods were used. In addition, an appropriate strategy is needed to foster children's learning interest in this orphanage, namely strategies to improve performance in schools, strategies to foster children's interest in learning and strategies to build a conducive learning environment. PPM activities that have been carried out take place smoothly in accordance with the expected plan. The participants of the activity responded positively and thanked the executor for providing useful knowledge to the participants, namely the strategy to foster interest in learning in order to improve learning achievement. Therefore they hope that this activity will not stop, but this activity will continue in the future.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM TEKNIK PENGOLAHAN DATA PENELITIAN
Authors: Murialti Neng , Widiarsih Dwi , Darwin Ranti , Hidayat Muhammad , Hadi M.Fikry , Asnawi Mizan
Published: March 2020

Higher Education other than as an educational institution that has the main task of carrying out the process of education and teaching, also has other tasks namely carrying out research and community service. Quality improvement of human resources of a nation means encouraging the improvement of the quality of the nation itself so that it has the ability to compete with countries in the world. The education world is one of the spearheads in the effort to improve the quality of human resources. So improving the quality of human resources must be supported by improving the quality of educators (teachers), because qualified teachers will be able to produce students who are also qualified. Efforts to improve the quality of human resources can be implemented jointly in the world of education. Lecturer of Development Economics Study Program Faculty of Economics and Business UMRI tries to help increase teacher competency in Pekanbaru City PGRI Vocational School, through training in the use of SPSS software as a teacher data processing research tool. After conducting data processing training with SPSS software, it is expected that the teacher assemblies can produce quality research to support education and teaching activities at Vocational High School level.

 Keywords: SPSS, Increased Teacher Competency, improving the quality of HR.
PELATIHAN, PEMBIMBINGAN PTK DAN PUBLIKASI ILMIAH GURU-GURU SMA NEGERI 7 PEKANBARU
Authors: Hilma Rahmiwati , Prasetya Prasetya , Nasution Hasmalina , Syafri Rahmadini , Perdana Fitra , Syahri Jufrizal , Siregar Sri Hilma
Published: March 2020

Scientific writing training was one of the efforts to develop the profession of high school teachers N 7 Pekanbaru. The training aims to equip high school teachers of N 7 Pekanbaru in terms of strategizing the scientific papers correctly according to the writing guidelines, and equip the teachers in the scientific writing publication procedures in the journal. The training method is the percentage of resources, discussion and simulation of papers that have been prepared by the trainees. The lecture method is necessary to explain the procedures of scientific writing, including how to arrange class action research into a scientific work. The exercise/practice method is required to give participants a scientific writing for the journal article. This scientific writing training activity in its entirety can be said to be seen from the achievement of the target participants, the achievement of training objectives, the achievement of planned target material, and the ability of participants in Material. The supporting factors in this community service activities are the availability of experts who are imported to the training in SMA N 7 Pekanbaru, participant enthusiasm, the support of the school principal, and the supporting fund of the university . The Output of this activity is expected to have several teacher papers (participants) in the form of journals and proceeding that are ready to be submitted to the relevant journal.

Keywords: scientific writings, scientific publications, teacher profession development
SOSIALISASI PERAN UMKM DAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2018 GUNA MENDORONG MASYARAKAT SADAR PAJAK
Authors: Hidayatulloh Amir , Fatma Fina Dwi
Published: March 2020

Tax is the main source of state revenue. In 2018, the source of state revenues of 85,40% came from the tax sector. So large, state revenue from tax sector, encourage the government in increase taxpayer compliance. However, the realization of revenue from the tax sector in January-November has not yet reached the target. In 2018, the government issued a government regulation that was imposed on taxpayers who have certain gross income. So, with the issuance of government regulation it is hoped that the public can play an active role in economic activities. This service was carried out in Banjaran Hamlet, Sukoreno, Sentolo, Kulon Progo, Special Regional of Yogyakarta. This service is shown to MSME players. This service technique uses lecture, sharing and discussion methods. The result of this service activity is to increase the knowledge of MSME actors regarding the benefits of NPWP, the reason MSME actors must pay taxes, and tax benefits. In addition, this service also found the reason for MSME not to make NPWP, as well as the reason for MSME actors not to apply Government Regulation Number 23 of 2018. In addition, MSMEs did not understand the importance of separating entrepreneurial capital from their own capital.

Keywords: Tax. MSME, Regulation Number 23 of 2018, NPWP
PENULISAN ARTIKEL ILMIAH UNTUK GURU SEKOLAH DASAR SE-KABUPATEN BANGKA
Authors: Sugiyarti Sri , Fitriani Nur , Vebrian Rajab
Published: March 2020

Writing article is an absolute requirement for teachers who will rise in rank and certain classes. In the fact, there are so many teachers to retirees only in the IV / a. The main problem is about credit numbers from sub-elements of scientific publications and / or elements of innovative work. This workshop aims to provide an understanding for elementary school teachers in writing article. The method used is a workshop that was held for two days with a total of 32 hours of learning hours. The results obtained from this workshop were an increase in teacher understanding of writing article and producing article papers from the teacher.
Effect of Arginine and Selenium with Vitamin E on WBC and the level of hormones in Iraqi ewes discharged
Authors: Alawiy I , Mohammed T , Majeed A
Published: March 2020

This study was achieved in a special farm in Basaer village which lies on the right side of the Euphrates in Heet district l Anbar, Heet lies 70 K.M west Ramadi during the pesiod, From 17/4/2018 to 30/5/2018. 28 ewes aged 2-4 years of awassi with average weight 40-50 k.g. and a one lambing. All ewes were diagnosed by using the real-time Ultrasonography to make sure there is no pregnancy among the female before the experiment. All ewes were synchronized with intravaginal sponges impregnated with 60 mg MAP for 12 days before sponges withdrawal and eCG 500 IU (Novormon made in Argentina). The pregnant ewes were divided randomly and equally (7 each group) Into 4 groups The ewes in the first group were received an intramuscular injection of 160 Mµ of arginine 3 times daily. The second group were treated with 2ml/head a combination of selenium plus vitamin E (vitamin E 68mg/ml
Selenium 1.5mg/ml). The third group was treated by injection of 160 Mµ of arginine and selenium with vitamin E 2 ml/head. The four groups were injected with normal saline which was considered as a control group. The ewes were inseminated by ram at the end of the hormonal program for five days. The samples of blood were taken from the Jugular vein at four-day treatment Also, In the 4, 10, 15, 18. The results of the experiment showed no significant deferent in WBC, Progesterone estrogen, growth hormone, prolactin, early of pregnancy in the treatment with the control group. The experiment showed a significant difference in the Progesterone concentration within a single treatment in three treatment without control. concluded from this study that use of arginine and selenium with vitamin E improves ewes health, increasing the progesterone to maintain pregnancy.
TESS Spots a Hot Jupiter with an Inner Transiting Neptune
Authors: Huang Chelsea X. , Quinn Samuel N. , Vanderburg Andrew , Becker Juliette , Rodriguez Joseph E. , Pozuelos Francisco J. , Gandolfi Davide , Zhou George , Mann Andrew W. , Collins Karen A. , Crossfield Ian , Barkaoui Khalid , Collins Kevin I. , Fridlund Malcolm , Gillon Michaël , Gonzales Erica J. , Günther Maximilian N. , Henry Todd J. , Howell Steve B. , James Hodari-Sadiki , Jao Wei-Chun , Jehin Emmanuël , Jensen Eric L. N. , Kane Stephen R. , Lissauer Jack J. , Matthews Elisabeth , Matson Rachel A. , Paredes Leonardo A. , Schlieder Joshua E. , Stassun Keivan G. , Shporer Avi , Sha Lizhou , Tan Thiam-Guan , Georgieva Iskra , Mathur Savita , Palle Enric , Persson Carina M. , Eylen Vincent Van , Ricker George R. , Vanderspek Roland K. , Latham David W. , Winn Joshua N. , Seager S. , Jenkins Jon M. , Burke Christopher J. , Goeke Robert F. , Rinehart Stephen , Rose Mark E. , Ting Eric B. , Torres Guillermo , Wong Ian
Published: March 2020

Hot Jupiters are rarely accompanied by other planets within a factor of a few in orbital distance. Previously, only two such systems have been found. Here, we report the discovery of a third system using data from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The host star, TOI-1130, is an eleventh magnitude K-dwarf in Gaia G-band. It has two transiting planets: a Neptune-sized planet (3.65 ± 0.10

) with a 4.1 days period, and a hot Jupiter (

) with an 8.4 days period. Precise radial-velocity observations show that the mass of the hot Jupiter is

. For the inner Neptune, the data provide only an upper limit on the mass of 0.17

 (3σ). Nevertheless, we are confident that the inner planet is real, based on follow-up ground-based photometry and adaptive-optics imaging that rule out other plausible sources of the TESS transit signal. The unusual planetary architecture of and the brightness of the host star make TOI-1130 a good test case for planet formation theories, and an attractive target for future spectroscopic observations.
Potencial de imagens multiespectrais sentinel 2 na detecção de nematoides na cultura cafeeira
Authors: Xavier Laura Cristina Moura , De Abreu Júnior Carlos Alberto Matias , Martins George Deroco , Bravo João Vitor Meza , Vieira Bruno Sérgio
Published: March 2020

Neste trabalho, avaliou-se o potencial do uso de imagens multiespectrais livres para identificar a infecção por nematoides em uma lavoura cafeeira. Adotou-se uma área de estudo com ocorrência infecção por nematoides (N. paranaenses) na cultura cafeeira. Em segundo lugar, analisou-se a variação da resposta espectral do café infectados e sadio, em bandas do satélite Sentinel 2. Como hipótese, esperava-se que plantas saudáveisrespondessem diferentemente das sadias. Assim, detectamos bandas cuja variação na refletância poderia auxiliar no processo de classificação de imagens. Assim, detectou-se essas variações, observando as bandas (vermelha, IVP, vermelho limítrofe 3-4). Posteriormente, fizemos a classificação da imagem (rede neural) aplicando diferentes combinações de imagens, considerando os resultados da etapa anterior, além de uma imagem representando o índice NDVI. A combinação das bandas Red, NIR e NDVI como entrada de classificação proporcionou o melhor resultado quando comparado com as outras combinações. Essa combinação permitiu detectar áreas de infecção por nematoides e realizar a classificação da imagem com 97,91% de acurácia. Portanto, obteve-se o potencial positivo do uso de imagens livres do Sentinel 2 para identificar infecções por nematoides em lavouras cafeeiras. Este é um resultado notável, uma vez que se produziu uma solução inovadora, de baixo custo e confiante.
A new species of Dischidia (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae) from North-eastern Thailand
Authors: Promprom Wilawan , Chatan Wannachai
Published: March 2020

Dischidia phuphanensis Chatan & Promprom, a new species from north-eastern Thailand, is described and illustrated. The new species is similar to D. tonkinensis Costantin, but is distinguished by the shape of its leaves, the apices of the staminal corona lobes, the colour of the corolla and the absence of a corolline corona. The distinguishing characters of similar species are discussed. A key for the identification of those species in Thailand without pitcher-like leaves is provided.