bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
REKOMENDASI PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AIR WADUK/ DANAU PLTA DI INDONESIA MELALUI PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI MODIFIKASI CUACA
Authors: Harsoyo Budi , Yananto Ardila , Athoillah Ibnu , Nugroho Ari
Published: December 2018

Melalui program Sistem Inovasi Nasional (SINas) oleh Kementerian Ristek Dikti telah dilakukan inventarisasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (PLTA) yang ada di seluruh Indonesia melalui penyusunan sistem informasi waduk/danau PLTA berbasis webGIS, yang mampu menyajikan informasi mengenai lokasi, kondisi hidrologi dan cuaca serta karakteristik fisik catchment area untuk masing-masing lokasi PLTA. Dari hasil monitoring data curah hujan serta analisis data hidrologi di setiap lokasi PLTA, diketahui sekitar 80% PLTA yang ada di seluruh Indonesia (kecuali yang ada di wilayah Aceh dan Sumatera Utara) mengalami defisit air akibat berkurangnya curah hujan sejak bulan Mei – Agustus sebagai dampak fenomena El Nino kuat yang mempengaruhi iklim global pada tahun 2015. Teknologi Modifikasi Cuaca (TMC) telah banyak dimanfaatkan untuk menjaga ketersediaan air waduk/danau, baik untuk keperluan irigasi maupun PLTA. Output penelitian ini juga menghasilkan Peta Rencana Waktu Pelaksanaan TMC untuk Mitigasi Bencana Kekeringan di Indonesia dan Peta Rencana Waktu Pelaksanaan TMC untuk Pengisian Waduk/Danau PLTA di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (PLTA), Sistem Informasi, Teknologi Modifikasi Cuaca (TMC)=Through the National Innovation System (SINas) by the Ministry of Research Technology and Higher Education has conducted an inventory of Hydroelectric Power Plant which exist throughout Indonesia through the development of an information system reservoir / lake Hydroelectric Power Plant based WebGIS, which is able to present information about the location, hydrology and weather as well as physical characteristics of the catchment area for each location Hydroelecric Power Plant. From the results of the monitoring of rainfall data and analysis of hydrological data at each location Hydroelectric Power Plant, known to about 80% Hydroelectric Power Plant that exist throughout Indonesia (except in Aceh and North Sumatra) experienced water deficit due to reduced rainfall since the month of May to August as the impact Strong El Nino phenomena that affect the global climate in 2015. Weather Modification Technology (TMC) has been used to maintain the availability of water reservoirs / lakes Hydroelectric Power Plant, both for irrigation and hydropower. The output of this research also generates Execution Time Plan Map of TMC for Drought Mitigation in Indonesia and Execution Time Plan Map of TMC for filling Reservoir/ Lake Hydroelectric Power Plant in Indonesia.Keywords: Hydroelectric Power Plant, System Information, Weather Modification Technology (TMC)
KAJIAN PENGELOLAAN TATA AIR DAN PRODUKTIVITAS SAWIT DI LAHAN GAMBUT (Studi Kasus : Lahan Gambut Perkebunan Sawit PT Jalin Vaneo di Kabupaten Kayong Utara, Propinsi Kalimantan Barat)
Authors: Soewandita Hasmana
Published: December 2018

Pengembangan lahan gambut untuk perkebunan kelapa sawit sudah demikian pesatnya akibat terbatasnya lahan mineral yang tersedia dalam hamparan yang luas. Tidak sedikit pemahaman akan karakteristik lahan gambut untuk pengembangan kebun kelapa sawit juga sangat terbatas baik aspek ekologi maupun agronomi dan tanah. Tujuan dari kajian ini adalah untuk mengkaji sistem tata air pada lahan gambut dalam kaitannya dengan karakteristik lahan baik aspek biofisik maupun lingkungan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa saluran reklamasi baik pada saluran utama maupun pada saluran blok banyak terjadi overdrainage dan hal ini sangat rentan terhadap bahaya kebakaran lahan gambut. Pemahaman karakteristik lahan gambut yang kurang memadai serta pengelolaan ketinggian muka air saluran yang kondisinya dibawah kedalaman lapisan pirit mengakibatkan terbentuknya oksidasi pirit. Saluran yang terindikasi terjadi oksidasi pirit terjadi pada saluran blok lahan pertanaman berimplikasi terbentuknya racun (jarosit), sehingga hal ini sangat berbahaya bagi pertumbuhan tanaman dan produksi kelapa sawit. Pirit yang teroksidasi ini mempunyai pH yang sangat masam sehingga kelaruran logam seperti Al sangat tinggi dan berdampak pada keracunan bagi tanaman. Pengendalian muka air diatas lapisan pirit, flushing dengan fresh water dan pengapuran merupakan solusi dalam penangan oksidasi pirit, sehingga produktivitas sawit bisa berkelanjutan.
Cybernetics and the Russian Intellectual Tradition
Authors: Medvedeva T. A.
Published: December 2018

Understanding the differences between scientific approaches to cybernetics is difficult because of the very different histories and intellectual traditions in Russia and the West, i.e. the U.S. and Europe. This paper, firstly, describes the peculiarities of the Russian style of scientific thinking, considering as an example Alexander Bogdanov’s theory (tectology) in context of the Russian intellectual tradition. Secondly, the paper compares Vladimir E. Lepskiy’s and Stuart A. Umpleby’s theories of cybernetics looking at them through the prism of Russian and American intellectual traditions. Western cybernetics of the second order includes biological and social versions. It arose from “experimental epistemology.” The goal was to understand the processes of cognition on the basis of neurophysiological experiments, as a result of which cyberneticians came to the conclusion that the observer cannot be excluded from science. Biological cybernetics is concerned with how the brain creates descriptions of the world. Little attention is paid to the world since it already is included in the perceptions of the observer. Social cybernetics is concerned with how people act in the world. Theories or descriptions are thought to be less important than appropriate actions. The Russian interpretation of second-order cybernetics develops its social version. The paper concludes that the differences described demonstrate the great potential for ideas from Russian and Western scientists to enrich further development of cybernetics and science in East and West.
The Discussion on the Principle of Universalizability in Moral Philosophy in the 1970s and 1980s: An Analysis
Authors: Loginov E. V.
Published: December 2018

In this paper, I analyzed the discussion on the principle of universalizability which took place in moral philosophy in 1970–1980s. In short, I see two main problems that attracted more attention than others. The first problem is an opposition of universalizability and generalization. M.G. Singer argued for generalization argument, and R.M. Hare defended universalizability thesis. Hare tried to refute Singer’s position, using methods of ordinary language philosophy, and claimed that in ethics generalization is useless and misleading. I have examined Singer’s defense and concluded that he was right and Hare was mistaken. Consequently, generalization argument is better in clarification of the relationship between universality and morality than Hare’s doctrine of universalizability, and hence the universality of moral principles is not incompatible with the existence of exclusions. The second problem is the substantiation of the application of categorical imperative in the theory of relevant act descriptions and accurate understanding of the difference between maxims and non-maxims. In Generalization in Ethics, Singer drew attention to this theme and philosophers have proposed some suggestions to solve this problem. I describe ideas of H.J. Paton, H. Potter, O. O’Neill and M. Timmons. Paton coined the teleological-law theory. According to Potter, the best criterion for the relevant act descriptions is causal one. O’N eill suggested the inconsistency-of-intention theory. Timmons defended the causal-law theory. My claim is that the teleological-law theory and the causal-law theory fail to solve the relevant act descriptions problem and the causal criterion and the inconsistency-of-intention theory have their limits. From this, I conclude that these approaches cannot be the basis for clarifying the connection between universality and morality, in contrast to Singer’s approach, which, therefore, is better than others to clarify the nature of universality in morality.
Humanism, Humanitarian Values and the Search for the Foundations of Modern Bioethics
Authors: Przhilenskiy V. I.
Published: December 2018

The article discusses the relationship of the axiological foundations of modern bioethics with casual and even incidental effects of the activity of scholars in the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance. The author examine the ability of humanists to influence the formation of values system as well as the possibility of instrumentalizing these values in social practices. The study determines the entire causal complex that led to the formation of a special tradition of non-religious substantiation of values associated with the teaching and study of ancient languages in the context of the functioning of political and legal institutions and cultural and historical traditions of European states. The author considers the origins and meaning of humanism and the gradual change of its content as well as the transformation of humanistic experience into a tool of constructing ideals and values and an element of social technology. A special place is given to the analysis of attempts to form meta-ethics and bioethics within the framework of the value system of post-Soviet Russian society and the role of humanistic ideas in this process. On the example of the development of modern European philosophical thought, the controversial and problematic nature of various interpretations of humanism is shown, and the thesis of the historical conditionality of the ideals of humanism and its connection with some certain paradigms of metaphysic is confirmed. The central theme of the article is the problem of the relationship between the historical and conceptual, conditional and unconditional, contextual and universal in the heritage of the late medieval humanism. Technologization paths and contexts for the interpretation of humanistic ideas in modern Russia are outlined. The paper determines the ways of harmonization of humanitarian values and the system of their social and legal legitimation. On the example of the educational policy of higher education in recent decades, achievements and failures in the process of forming a new value system are analyzed. This value system could be used as a basis for legislative practice and state policy that would allow determining the basis of modern bioethics, which is of great importance for the development of Russian society and further improvement of the moral and legal foundations of its existence.
From Past to Future. Book Review: Krotov A.A. Philosophy of History of Philosophy in France. – Moscow: Moscow State University Publ., 2018. – 479 p.
Authors: Dlugach T. B.
Published: December 2018

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The French Revolutionin Then-Contemporary Philosophical Consciousness: The Divergent Lines of Interpretation
Authors: Krotov A. A.
Published: December 2018

The author examines the alternative interpretations of the French revolution, which were offered by outstanding thinkers, its contemporaries. For philosophical consciousness, a revolution is always an occasion to express the most common social problems, to outline this or that vision of history as such. The article reviews the main features of Barnave’s and SaintMartin’s theories, which present naturalistic and theological interpretations of the revolutionary events. While Barnave considered the revolution in light of the theory of progress, Saint-Martin understood it through the concept of original sin. Saint-Martin saw the revolution as means for religion renovation, Barnave interpreted the revolution as a phase in the course of fading of religion’s social role. While Barnave’s philosophical methodology was substantially based on Enlightenment sensationalism, the position of Saint Martin relied on its denial. Despite all the differences between Barnave’s and Saint-Martin’s points of view, they shared similar intentions, analogous motives. First of all, there was a belief in need of revolution, in its justice and importance for mankind. The revolution was not understood by them as the collapse of common sense and foundations of society. On the contrary, the revolution was inevitable payment for abuses of the past, and it symbolized the beginning of a path to the better life awaiting mankind. The more the revolution receded into the past, the more proponents of its secular interpretation appeared. The primary focus was on the interests of social estates and classes, the issues of distribution of property and formation of social hierarchy. The providential approach to history lost its popularity, looked less and less feasible in the opinion of very numerous group of scholars. Nevertheless, the various elements of this approach remain in culture, they are present in the breath, rhythm and development of culture, they are reproduced again and again.
Preparation and Characterization of Transparent Conducting FTO Thin Films by Chemical Spray Pyrolysis Method
Authors: Eqbal Ebitha , Rahman E. Hilal , Anila E.I.
Published: December 2018

Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films were synthesized by chemical spray pyrolysis method on glass substrates for 10 at.%, 15 at.%, 20 at.% of fluorine doping concentrations. Their structural, optical and electrical properties were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) study shows polycrystalline nature of the films with orthorhombic crystal structure. The grain size (D) was observed in the range of 14 nm to 30 nm. The FESEM images of the FTO thin films reveals that the films have smooth and homogeneous surface morphology with thin granular grains distributed throughout the surface. EDX analysis confirms the presence of Sn, O and F elements in the prepared FTO thin films. Photoluminescence (PL) spectrum shows a broad emission which covers near band edge (NBE) as well as deep level emissions (DLE) in the region 380 nm and 620 nm. From the hall effect measurements, it was observed that all the films exhibit n-type conductivity. The sample grown with 10 at. % of fluorine showed the highest transmission percentage (80%) with high mobility and conductivity, which are basic requirements for a TCO.
Use of ANN in Predicting Life Expectancy: The Case of Turkey
Authors: AYDIN Ayhan , ATİLA Ümit , AYDIN Serpil
Published: December 2018

Life expectancy is a good measure for comparing parameters such as welfare, health level and development of countries. The high value for this indicator can only be achieved by identifying the positive and negative effects of these determinants and by making initiatives in this direction. In our study, we observed life expectancy estimation by using time series models and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in terms of social, economic and environmental factors, that affect the life expectancy. Comparison of two estimator models performed using data compiled from OECD and WORLDBANK of Turkey between 1960-2016. In the application performed on social sciences data, meaningful indicators were interpreted together with the success of the ANN method. As a result of the study, a number of suggestions and development recommendations are presented in order to increase the life expectancy from birth, which is a decisive criterion for the country's level of prosperity, in a positive way.
Business Intelligence Application For Campaign Magagement In The Retail Sector
Authors: AKGÜL Erdal , ÜSTÜNDAĞ Mutlu Tahsin , TANRIVERDİ Mustafa
Published: December 2018

Access to and retain information has become easier with the emergence of information technology. All of the processes of analyzing the data of the enterprises by using information technologies and making them more meaningful and useful are called business intelligence. It will be very useful for enterprises to benefit from business intelligence solutions in marketing, campaigning and decision-making processes. In this study, business intelligence concept and the required infrastructure for benefiting from business intelligence applications were examined. According to the investigation, a sample application for retail sector was developed as well as how the businesses will benefit from business intelligence applications and its contributions to the applied sectors were emphasized.
Project-Based Drawing Activities in Improving Social-Emotional Skills of Early Childhood
Authors: Poerwati Christiani Endah , Cahaya I Made Elia
Published: December 2018

This study aims to improve children's social-emotional abilities through project-based drawing activities. The study was conducted on children of PAUD Pelita Kasih, Dalung group B semester 2 academic year 2017/2018. This type of research is action research with a four-stage procedure, namely: 1) Planning phase, 2) Action taking phase, 3) Development phase, 4) Reflection phase. The research was carried out in two cycles. Data collection methods used in this study are through observation. The process of collecting data through this observation technique uses a rubric guide to record data about the social-emotional abilities shown by early childhood in project-based drawing activities. The results of the study showed an increase in children's social-emotional abilities in project-based drawing activities. Completeness of children's social-emotional abilities in the initial observation of 17 children (68%), the cycle I as many as 19 children (76%), and cycle II 23 children (92%). So it can be said that the project method as an alternative method of learning that is creative, innovative and effective in drawing activities that can improve the social-emotional abilities of early childhood
The Improvement of The Discipline for Early Childhood Through Token Economy Technique
Authors: Prima Elizabeth , Lestari Putu Indah
Published: December 2018

This study aims to determine the improvement of the discipline for early childhood through Token Economy technique.  This study has been carried out on the Group A students of Kindergarten of Kumara Asri Denpasar academic year 2017/2018. This type of research is Classroom Action Research using observational method.  The subject of this class action research is 26 students of group A Kindergarten of Kumara Asri; consist of 14 girls and 12 boys.  The object of this study is the application of Token Economy technique to improve the discipline of early child. The results obtained in First Cycle showed that 17 students (65.38%) had achieved learning completeness, whereas in Second Cycle, 24 students (92, 31%) have reached learning mastery. There is a 26.93% increase in child discipline with the application of Token Economy technique from first to second cycle. This means that the application of Token Economy technique can improve the discipline of early childhood
Relationship of Parenting with Child Interpersonal Intelligence in Wonokerto Village, Lumajang Regency
Authors: Sary Yessy Nur Endah
Published: December 2018

Parenting is a pattern of interaction between parents and children or can be said to be the attitude or behavior of parents when interacting with children, including how to apply the rules, teach values or norms, give attention and love and show good attitudes and behaviors so that they become role models for their children. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of parenting parents with children interpersonal Intelligence in Wonokerto, Lumajang. The research design used Correlational analytical. The Samples are 44 kindergarten students with using total sampling. The data analysis with Spearman Rank. The results of the relationship analysis of parenting parents with kindergarten interpersonal intelligence obtained that the practice of the majority parenting is authoritarian parenting as much as 20 (45.5%). Interpersonal intelligence of kindergarten children is a good majority of 40 (90.9%). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between parenting pattern with children interpersonal Intelligence in Wonokerto, Lumajang.
Рыбное население крупных озер подзоны крайнесеверной тайги
Authors: Пономарев В. И.
Published: December 2018

Впервые исследовано рыбное население ряда крупных озер подзоны крайнесеверной тайги в бассейне р. Печоры – Нижнее Маерское и двух Ваглейских озер бассейна р. Созьвы и оз. Ыджыд-Косты, относящегося к водосбору р. Ерсы. Список местных видов рыб включает 14 видов, в том числе один полупроходной (сибирский сиг-пыжьян) и туводные – ряпушка, пелядь, чир, европейский хариус, щука, гольян речной, плотва, голец усатый, язь, налим, подкаменщик, окунь и ерш. Три вида (пелядь, сиг и чир) в бассейне р. Печоры являются сибирскими вселенцами. Наиболее массовые виды рыб разных озер – ряпушка, плотва, окунь и ерш. Состав рыбного населения региона в целом характерен для таежных водоемов, однако одновременное обитание чира, пеляди и ряпушки совместно с частиковыми видами более характерно для тундровых водоемов бассейнов правых притоков Усы. Состояниегруппировок промысловых рыб оз. Нижнее Маерское может характеризоваться как близкое к естественному, тогда как в отношении озер Ваглейских и Ыджыд-Косты рекомендуются специальные мероприятия по сохранению и восстановлению входящих в состав местного рыбного населения видов.
Залет желтой цапли Ardeola ralloides на территорию Республики Коми
Authors: Спицына Т. Б. , Онищенко Л. В. , Селиванова Н. П.
Published: December 2018

Орнитофауна Республики Коми насчитывает около 270 видов птиц, из них примерно пятая часть относится к категории «залетных». Большинство встреч таких видов, чьи гнездовые ареалы находятся далеко за пределами таежной зоны, носят нерегулярный характер и связаны с периодами миграций. Желтая цапля Ardeola ralloides, зарегистрированная в 2018 г. в окрестностях г. Сыктывкара, один из них.
Voyage to Mars - A foresight
Authors: Theivasanthi Thirugnanasambandan
Published: December 2018

Highlights:1) Confirming theoretically by analysing the presence of five elements (Panchaboothams) in Mars and suggests that Mars will be a possible place for life.2) Comparing the analogies between Hohmann transfer orbit concept and our ancients’ astronomical Science knowledge (prior to Hohmann concept). 3) Suggestions based on idea for making spacecraft / satellite into particles and sending them through radio waves and assembled them later.
Yes, Psychologists Must Change the Way They Analyze Their Data: Clarifications for Bem, Utts, and Johnson (2011)
Authors: Wagenmakers Eric-Jan , wetzels ruud , Borsboom Denny , Kievit Rogier , van der Maas Han
Published: December 2018

Does psi exist? In a widely publicized article featuring nine experiments with over one thousand participants, Bem (2011) claimed that future events retroactively affect people's responses. In a response, we pointed out that Bem's analyses were partly exploratory. Moreover, we reanalyzed Bem's data using a default Bayesian t-test and showed that Bem's evidence for psi is weak to nonexistent. A robustness analysis confirmed our skeptical conclusions. Recently, Bem, Utts, and Johnson (2011) question several aspects of our analysis. In this brief reply we clarify our analysis procedure and demonstrate that our arguments still hold.
ANALISIS BIAYA DAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI BUNGA POTONG KRISAN (Chrysanthemum indicum L.) STUDI KASUS DI DESA WONOSARI KECAMATAN TUTUR KABUPATEN PASURUAN
Authors: Soi Aprilinda , Julitasari Evi Nurifah , Darmadji D
Published: December 2018

Tanaman bunga potong krisan ( Chrysantemum indicum L.) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman hias yang bernilai ekonomi, yang menjadi sumber pendapatan petani di Desa Wonosari Kecamatan Tutur Kabupaten Pasuruan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Biaya produksi dan pendapatan dalam usahatani bunga potong krisan, (2) Faktor produksi yang mempengaruhi usahatani bunga potong krisan, (3) Tingkat efisiensi usahatani bunga potong krisan. Sampel penelitian adalah petani bunga potong krisan di Desa Wonosari Kecamatan Tutur Kabupaten Pasuruan. Metode penentuan sampel dilakukan secara random. Metode pengambilan data melalui wawancara langsung berdasarkan kuisioner yang telah disiapkan. Metode analisis data menggunakan model regresi linear berganda dan analisis R/C ratio dan B/C ratio. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa: (1) biaya yang dikeluarkan oleh petani bunga potong krisan sebesar Rp18.220.712/ha/musim dengan keuntungan sebesar Rp 43.129.288/ha/musim; (2) Secara bersama-sama faktor luas lahan, tenaga kerja, bibit, pupuk kandang dan pestisida berpengaruh terhadap produksi bunga potong krisan, (3) Secara parsial luas lahan, bibit dan pupuk kandang berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap produksi bunga potong krisan, sedangkan variabel tenaga kerja dan pestisida tidak berpengaruh (4) Biaya produksi R/C ratio 3.37, sementara nilai B/C ratio 2,37.

Kata kunci: Bunga potong krisan, biaya produksi, produksi, R/C ratio, B/C ratio, faktor produksi
ANALISIS FAKTOR PRODUKSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI KOPI RAKYAT DI DESA GOMBENGSARI KECAMATAN KALIPURO KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI
Authors: Anggita Dewi , Soetriono S , Kusmiati Ati
Published: December 2018

Perkebunan kopi robusta adalah mata pencaharian utama masyarakat Desa Gombengsari. Keberhasilan perkebunan kopi dipengaruhi oleh produksi kopi, harga kopi, biaya produksi, dan pemeliharaan tanaman kopi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usaha tani kopi rakyat, 2) untuk mengetahui pendapatan petani kopi, 3) untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan usahatani kopi rakyat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah stratified random sampling dan purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis Cobb Douglas, analisis pendapatan, dan Force Field Analysis (FFA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) faktor produksi yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi kopi rakyat adalah luas lahan, pupuk organik, pupuk anorganik, dan tenaga kerja. 2) usahatani kopi menguntungkan dengan penghasilan Rp 10.691.146,35. 3) strategi pengembangan pertanian kopi berdasarkan FFA yang memaksimalkan faktor pendorong berupa petani berpengalaman dalam budidaya dan meminimalkan hambatan dalam bentuk modal terbatas, masing-masing. Kata kunci:  analisis Cobb Douglas, faktor produksi, force field analysis (FFA), perkebunan kopi robusta
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN Na-CMC (Carboxy Methyl Celluloca) DAN JENIS PISANG TERHADAP MUTU SELAI PISANG
Authors: Sudiyono S , Sumaryati Enny , Nurhidayah N
Published: December 2018

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi CMC dan jenis pisang pada selai pisang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian ekperimental yang disusun menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah jenis pisang, yaitu pisang Hijau dan pisang Barlin. Sedangkan faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi CMC terdiri dari tiga level yaitu 0,25%, 0,50%, 0,75%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar air 50,2%-59,2%, pH 4,06-4,60, vitamin C 0,00161 mg/g-0,00492 mg/g dan gula reduksi 7,1433%-15,0233%. Kata kunci: pisang, selai, na-cmc
The Effect of Destination Image, Amenities and Prices on Tourists’ Satisfaction: A Study of Visitors of Jatim Park 1, Batu
Authors: Febinanda Denis Twi , Pasla Peter Remy Yosy , Asepta Uki Yonda
Published: December 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the destination image, amenities, and prices on the satisfaction of visitors to Jatim Park 1 Batu. The population of this study was visitors to Jatim Park 1 Batu at the time of this study, in April 2018. The sample size used was 100 respondents with the criteria that they had visited Jatim Park 1 and were 20 years old or more. The data were obtained through questionnaires, where tourists accessed via the Google forms application. Data analysis used was a descriptive approach and multiple linear regression statistics. The results show that tourist satisfaction was significantly influenced by prices variable, while the destination image and amenity did not show influence. Thus, Jatim Park 1 manager needs to improve promotion, product development, and quality services to provide a destination image and comfort for tourists.JEL Classification: D22, M31, Z30
URGENSI PERUBAHAN SIFAT TINDAK PIDANA PERZINAAN DI INDONESIA DARI TINDAK PIDANA ADUAN MENJADI TINDAK PIDANA BIASA
Authors: Wangsa Maulidin Darma
Published: December 2018

KUHP merupakan produk hukum Belanda yang berdasarkan nilai-nilai individualisme dan liberalisme yang

bertolak belakang dengan hukum dan budaya bangsa Indonesia. Hal ini terlihat dalam Pasal 284 KUHP

tentang zina, perbuatan zina tidak dapat dilakukan penuntutan jika tidak adanya aduan.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisis perlunya perubahan sifattindak pidana perzinaan dalam

KUHP Indonesia menjadi tindak pidana biasa, dan membuat formulasi tindak pidana perzinaan dalam KUHP

Indonesia yang akan datang agar menjadi tindak pidana biasa. Dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan: Pertama,

berdasarkan analisis terhadap putusan-putusan pengadilan, gambaran kondisi dan reaksi masyarakat, kasuskasus zina yang tidak diadukan dan alasan pembenar perlunya perubahan sifat tindak pidana zina, maka perlu

dilakukan perubahan sifat tindak pidana zina menjadi tindak pidana biasa. Kedua, agar bersifat tindak pidana

biasa perlu dilakukan perubahan dengan mereformulasi Pasal 284 KUHP dengan menggunakan Teori

Perubahan dan Pembentukan Undang-Undang. Hal tersebut dapat dilakukan selama Pasal tersebut

bertentangan dengan Pancasila.

Kata Kunci: Perzinaan, Delik Aduan, Delik Biasa, Reformulasi Kebijakan
PERATURAN MAHMAKAH AGUNG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG TATA CARA PENYELESAIAN GUGATAN SEDERHANA SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PERWUJUDAN ASAS PERADILAN SEDERHANA, CEPAT DAN BIAYA RINGAN
Authors: Riskawati Shanti
Published: December 2018

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah Perma No. 2 Tahun 2015 telah mencerminkan asas peradilan

sederhana, cepat biaya ringan dan kelemahan Perma tersebut. Hasil menyimpulkan bahwa Perma tersebut

sebagai salah satuinstrumen penerapan asas peradilan sederhana, cepat, biaya ringan. Hal tersebut

ditandaidengan beberapa pengaturan yang membedakan dengan gugatan perdata umum, antara

lain:Pemeriksaan gugatan sederhana dilakukan hakim tunggal, para pihak dalam gugatansederhana tidak

boleh lebih dari satu dan berdomisili di daerah hukum Pengadilan yang sama,pemeriksaan gugatan sederhana

hanya 25 hari. Kelemahan PERMA ini ialah: Para pihak tidak dalam domisili hukum yangsama, dalam

mengajukan gugatan sederhana, para pihak bisa diwakili oleh kuasa hukum,yurisdiksi gugatan sederhana

hanya pada peradilan umum, tidak menjangkauPengadilan Agama, kdudukan hakim tunggal berpotensi

mempengaruhi subyektifitas hakim, tidak diatur tentang konsekuensi ketika putusan melebihi waktu 25 hari,

belum ada ketentuan yang jelas mengenai pembuktian sederhana, tidak diperkenankannya eksepsi sertabelum

ada ketentuan mengenai sita jaminan.

Kata Kunci: Gugatan Sederhana, Asas Peradilan Sederhana, Cepat dan Biaya Ringan.
Plating on Aluminum
Authors: Runge Jude Mary , Werner Christoph , Lampman S.
Published: December 2018

Aluminum components are often plated with other metals to mitigate the effects of corrosion and wear, improve application performance, and extend service life. This article discusses some of the more common aluminum plating processes, including electroplating, immersion plating, and electroless plating, and describes various plating materials and the types of applications in which they are used. It provides critical processing details such as temperatures, ratios, ranges, times, and rates. The article explains how to prepare aluminum components for electroplating, discussing surface roughening, anodizing, and immersion procedures along with expected results.
Machining of Aluminum Alloys
Authors: Finn Michael E.
Published: December 2018

The horsepower requirements to cut various metal alloys provide an indication of the relative ease and cost of machining, but several other important factors include cutting tool material, chip formation, cutting fluids, cutting tool wear, surface roughness, and surface integrity. This article reviews these general machining factors as well as specific cutting tool and cutting parameters for the six basic chip-forming processes of turning, shaping, milling, drilling, sawing, and broaching. Best practices for each of the six chip-forming processes are suggested for optimized machining of aluminum alloys. The article lists the inherent disadvantages of machining processes that involve compression/shear chip formation. It discusses the machining of aluminum metal-matrix composites and nontraditional machining of aluminum, such as abrasive jet, waterjet, electrodischarge, plasma arc, electrochemical, and chemical machining.
Aluminum Foams—Processing, Properties, and Applications
Authors: Baumeister J. , Lehmhus D. , Weise J.
Published: December 2018

This article describes manufacturing procedures that produce aluminum foams and have since become industrially important and successful. It discusses the foaming of melts by blowing agents and foaming of melts by gas injection. The article focuses on aluminum foams based on the Foaminal technology, because those foams dominate the technical applications of aluminum foams. It also discusses the mechanical properties of metal foams, such as general compression behavior, elastic behavior, strain-rate sensitivity, tensile behavior, ductility, fatigue, and mechanical damping. The article concludes with information on the applications of highly porous metal structures.
Semisolid Metal Casting
Authors: Midson Stephen P.
Published: December 2018

Semisolid casting is a near-net shape manufacturing process capable of producing thick- and thin-walled complex-shaped components having excellent mechanical and functional performance. This article begins with a discussion on the history of semisolid processing and the advantages claimed for semisolid casting. It describes the four notable processes used to produce semisolid castings: thixocasting, rheocasting, thixomolding, and wrought processes. Most commercial aluminum semisolid casters use either thixocasting or rheocasting. The article discusses the die design, process conditions, and simulation for semisolid casting. It concludes with a review of several components produced by each of the various semisolid casting processes.
Sealing of the Anodized Aluminum Coating
Authors: Patel Pinakin , Patel Tej
Published: December 2018

The sealing of the anodized aluminum is a critical process in achieving the durability and extended functionality of anodizing. This article discusses the different methods for sealing the anodic coatings produced by using sulfuric acid, namely, hot deionized water, hot nickel acetate, midtemperature, cold, and dichromate sealing. It reviews the factors that affect seal quality: immersion time, chemistry concentration, temperature, pH, water quality, coating thickness, and contaminants/dye bleeding. The article describes the various tests that are used for determining the quality of the seal, namely, salt spray, modified dye stain, acid dissolution, impedance, copper accelerated acetic acid salt spray, high-alkaline resistance, SO2 fog, and clorox tests.
Forming of Aluminum Alloys
Authors: Burt Victoria
Published: December 2018

Aluminum and its alloys are among the more formable materials of commonly fabricated metals. This article discusses the formability, bendability, and springback of aluminum and its alloys. It describes the forming limit diagrams that illustrate the biaxial combinations of strain that can occur without splitting. The article reviews various bending methods, such as draw, compression, ram and press, roll, and stretch or tension bending. It describes the process variations of incremental sheet forming (ISF), such as single-point incremental forming, two-point incremental forming, and kinematic incremental sheet forming. The article concludes with a discussion on spinning, warm forming, and superplastic forming.
Epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance of Acinetobacter
Authors: Salmanov A.G. , Verner O.M. , Slepova L.F.
Published: December 2018

Species of the Acinetobacter represent opportunistic bacteria with a growing clinical significance for Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). In this literature review, we focus on the current role of Acinetobacter in infectious pathology and describe taxonomy, pathogenicity, and antibiotic resistance of these bacteria. Pathogenesis and regulation of virulence factors in Acinetobacter spp. are described in detail. The majority of acinetobacterial infections are associated with A. baumannii and occur predominantly in an immunocompromised host. Usually, acinetobacterial  infections  are characterized by local purulent inflammation; in severe cases, meningitis and sepsis may develop. Antibiotic resistance of Acinetobacter is a major clinical problem; therefore we give special attention to laboratory testing of resistance to antibiotics as well as identification of Acinetobacter.
4006-TÜBİTAK Bilim Fuarı’na Katılan Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Bilim Fuarı Hakkındaki Görüşleri
Authors: SONTAY Gökhan , ANAR Fatih , KARAMUSTAFAOĞLU Orhan
Published: December 2018

Teknolojik
aletler kullanarak bilimsel süreç becerilerin yer aldığı bilimsel
uygulamalardan birisi de okullarda düzenlenen bilim fuarlarıdır. Bunların en
önemlisi de okullara destek veren 4006-TÜBİTAK Bilim Fuarlarıdır. Bu fuarlar
sayesinde okullara gerekli destekler sağlanarak bilim fuarları
yapılabilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2015-2016 eğitim öğretim yılında
116B906 numaralı 4006-TÜBİTAK Bilim Fuarları’na katılmış öğrencilerin bilim
fuarı hakkındaki görüşlerini incelemektir. Araştırmanın nitel araştırma
desenlerinden olgu bilim kullanılarak yürütülmüştür. Çalışmanın katılımcılarını
ortaokul 8. sınıfa devam eden 12 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Öğrencilerin
görüşlerini almak için yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır.
Görüşme verileri NVivo 9.0 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde
betimsel analiz yöntemine başvurulmuştur. Araştırmanın bulguları, “Fuar
Hakkında Genel Görüş”, “Fuara Hazırlık”, “Kazanılan Beceriler”, “Fen Dersine
Etkisi” ve “Günlük Yaşama Etki” kategorileri altında toplanmıştır. Araştırma
sonucuna göre,  4006-TÜBİTAK Bilim
Fuarları’nın öğrencilerin proje hazırlama ve projeyi sunma süreçleri boyunca
olumlu tutum ve beceriler kazandıkları öğrenciler tarafından ifade edilmiştir.
Bu çalışmanın bilim fuarlarına öğrenci hazırlayan okullara, fen eğitimi
uzmanlarına ve fen öğretmenlerine fayda sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Academic Performance Improvement Procedure of University Students Applying Total Quality Management: A Case of Bangladesh
Authors: ABDUR RAHİM Mir , UTSHA Auvishek Modak , Bhuiyan Ishtiaq Ahmed , Miah Md. Rakib
Published: December 2018

The
main focus of this case study is developing academic performance and
sustainable improvement of academic knowledge. Most Engineering students get
depressed when they can not understand the topics and fail to cut a good figure
in the semester final exam. It is an alarming reason why their Cumulative Grade
Point Avarage become poor. About 80-90% of engineering students in Bangladesh
blame the curriculum and system but it is not easy to change the system
rapidly. The irony of fact is that memorizing books is the most effective way
for good academic performance in Bangladesh. The Engineering Education
Curriculum is mainly memorizing based. Students have to learn a lot of theory and
write them for the exam as given in
reference books to get good marks. This system makes students bookish and discourages
them from creativity and innovation. The evaluation system in this educational
system only represents how much a student spends time for academic studies not
the creativity, intelligence, passion and dedication etc. This makes frustrated
who are involved in innovative projects, research or contests. Without creativity
and innovation, it is not possible to
advance the science and technology which is the main purpose of Engineering. A
way or method is required to improve performance and result in the existing
condition. In this research, a structured
method has been developed to achieve a satisfactory academic result besides
other innovative activities.
The Analysis of the Processes of the Internal Structural Interaction in the Contemporary Visual Art of Ukraine
Authors: Наталія Булавіна
Published: December 2018

The specific features of the functioning model of the contemporary Ukrainian art since 2000s till nowadays are analyzed in all complexity. The internal structural interaction in this sphere is determined including forms, connection and ways of the communication between the artists and institutions in the local and international context. For the first time the peculiarities of the sharing of the institutional initiatives were studied and analyzed in the topographical and geographical coordinates of the country. The dynamics of functioning and goal making of the regional art operators is uncovered and the specifics of the capital participants of the system is surveyed. The potential of the new self-organizing activities is apprehended as stimulus of the institutional development and creative process within the local context. On the canvas of the art life the new born situations are identified, and they resemble specific autism forms of the existence, in which there are no direct contacts and exits to the public zone. The trend of the isolation that put aside the dictate of the interactivity, involvement and instant engagement of the previous years. The main component of the communicative space is articulated, it a scandal as a variant of the solution of any critical position, conflicts in the creative space. The new moments and approaches of present positioning of the artists intellectuals are formulated, which are not engaged by the art establishment within the frames of the local art system. Symptoms of the development of the official institutional relations are reviewed on the examples of the internal configurations, individual and group contacts, changed forms of the representation of the art product and the potential of the Ukrainian identity on the international art stage. The essential shift in the Ukrainian art field since 2010 was fixed, it was connected to the emergence of the radically new relations, creative disputes, and experimental people initiatives by the young artists, which search for the alternative for the nowadays situation of the infrastructural dictate and undertake the resistance to the total commercialization of the art.
Works of Yuriy Lutskevich (1934–2001) in the Context of Ukrainian Painting of the Second Half of the 20th Century
Authors: Галина Скляренко
Published: December 2018

The work of the Kyiv painter Yury Lutskevich is analyzed — one of the bright and indicative phenomena of Ukrainian painting, which highlighted its development since the 1960s and reflected important trends in the artistic consciousness of the era. In particular, the crisis of socialist realist doctrine, which has been acutely affected by the period of thaw, appeals to a wide range of artistic traditions (post-fiction, Baroque), and at the same time — changes in artistic life, the formation of a wide circle of so-called «permissible art», which reflected as a general the evolution of cultural policy after Soviet decades, and the reorientation of creative consciousness, appeal to non-Soviet artistic experience.
Mythopoetics of Women — Nature in the Paintings of Nicholas Prokopenko
Authors: Ольга Тарасенко  , Андрій Тарасенко
Published: December 2018

The mythological basis of the image of a woman in painting by the People’s Artist of Ukraine Nikolay Prokopenko is investigated. It has been established that pagan motifs predominate in the work of the Odessa master; the heroines of the compositions are related to the two bacchantes and the nymphs of the baroque art,which personify the elements of nature.The interrelation of Prokopenko’s compositions with the world artistic heritage is considered. The originality of the individual style of the master, in the paintings of which the combination of qualities inherent in easel painting and decorative art, is revealed. Artistic analysis shows that the creative exploration of the heritage of art of the ancient world, Ukrainian folk art, along with learning the experience of modernity and the avantgarde of the early twentieth century, helped the artist to find an adequate expression of his sense of opposition «life is death».It was concluded that the high degree of conditional generalization of the form of M. Prokopenko’s compositions corresponds to the universality of the content: the woman in his paintings is presented as the embodiment of the life-giving forces of nature and fertility.
Modeli transformacije zgrade Osnovne škole Saburina u Sarajevu kao posljedica zahtjeva energetske učinkovitosti
Authors: Bradić Haris , Veršić Zoran
Published: December 2018

Rad prikazuje cjelokupan proces analiziranja postojećeg stanja zgrade Osnovne škole Saburina u Sarajevu, dobivene rezultate stvarnih energetskih potreba zgrade i emisije CO2, modele transformacije postojeće zgrade u energetski učinkovite i različitosti modaliteta energetske sanacije. Zgrada na kojoj se provodilo istraživanje građena je u razdoblju između dva svjetska rata.
Djelatnost ruskih arhitekata emigranata u Hrvatskoj i Jugoslaviji (1920.-1980.)
Authors: Kadijević Aleksandar
Published: December 2018

U pregledu arhitektonske djelatnosti emigranata iz Rusije ovom se prilikom aktualizira rad graditelja iz drugih jugoslavenskih sredina u hrvatskim gradovima, kao i doprinos zagrebačkih diplomanata arhitekture ostvaren izvan granica Hrvatske. Unutar prve skupine graditelja izdvojili su se Andrej Papkov, Andrej Ševcov, Viktor Zelinski i Valerij Staševski, dok su se u drugoj afirmirali Vsevolod Tatarinov, Leonid Makšejev, Viktor Zalevski, Irina Nepokojčickaja i Fedor Wenzler.
„TO MY KIBICE!” (2001–2012). POWSTANIE – REDAKCJA – CHARAKTERYSTYKA
Authors: Guzewicz Wojciech , CZURYŁŁO Paweł
Published: December 2018

“These are we fans!” is a monthly dealing with football fans issues. He is a magazinepublished by fans and for fans. One should find sources of his coming into existence in “1fanzines.The monthly started performing the peculiar role, going beyond the typical framework of activityof magazines. He became something in the type of the chronicle of the Polish football fans move,with departure numbers, photographs, relations.
DYNAMIC ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING POTENTIAL IN STANDARD AND TALENTED CHILDREN
Authors: FILICKOVA Marta , KOVALCIKOVA Iveta , ROPOVIK Ivan
Published: December 2018

The article deals with dynamic testing, understood as a means of learning potential assessment.In the paper, basic features of the dynamic test as well as theoretical background for dynamictesting are presented. The AnimaLogica dynamic test is being introduced and studies conducted inthe recent past using this test are presented. The main aim of the article is to compare analogicalreasoning in two populations: children from standard population and talented children. The focus in the present study was put on 1) the level of learning potential, understood as performanceimprovement following the training phase, 2) the nature of prompts in training phase, and3) solving strategies. Data analysis revealed that there was no difference between standard andtalented population in post-test.
SEJNEŃSKI OŚRODEK KOŚCIELNY (WYBRANE ZAGADNIENIA)
Authors: Guzewicz Wojciech w
Published: December 2018

Sejny is situated in the north-east part of Poland, in the diocese Elk. Here among othersa parish is located near a sanctuary of NMP hitting and the registered office of the Sejny deanery.It is a city of the borderland, cultures and nations. Presenting landmarks in the life to thecongregation, describing the infrastructure and populations are a purpose of the article, as well asdiscussing the most important punished monuments of this earth.