bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effectiveness Of Social Media As A Means Of Promotion In Berastagi International Hotel Sibayak
Authors: Silalahi Rikki Sembari , Emrizal Emrizal , Hanafi M. Hirsan
Published: April 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of social media as a promotional tool for Hotel Sibayak Internasional Berastagi. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to the data obtained in the study using primary data by conducting field observations, interviewing the Sales & Marketing team, and conducting documentation during the research. The results obtained from this study indicate the use of social media as a means of effective promotion. carried out by the Sales & Marketing team by providing digital product information in the form of product photos in the form of posters and videos These are used to reach potential customers.
Organization of energy and information interaction of the coastal control post with the hybrid underwater vehicle during the maintenance of underwater mining complexes
Authors:   Institute of Marine Technology Problems, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Gerasimov V.A. , Komlev A.V. ,   Institute of Marine Technology Problems, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Remezkov A.V. ,   Far Eastern Federal University, Filozhenko A.Yu. ,   Institute of Marine Technology Problems, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: April 2024

The creation of underwater stations and resident vehicles for use in underwater conditions, as well as technologies that provide the full range of measures necessary for the placement, maintenance, bringing, reception and release of an underwater vehicle is a new direction in underwater robotics. When developing such systems, it is necessary to solve a number of tasks, some of which are traditional, for example, the tasks of approaching an underwater vehicle to the station and underwater docking. Other tasks are new, such as providing contactless battery charging and high-speed contactless information exchange between the station and the device, as well as organizing high-speed communication of the station with a remote coastal control post. The domestic experience of research on such tasks is limited to solving particular issues. The representation of the energy and information interaction system of an underwater service station, an uninhabited underwater vehicle and a coastal control post in the form of a single complete complex is unknown from the literature. For this reason, mention task is relevant, the solution of which will ultimately improve the efficiency of hydrocarbon production. The present functional diagram, which combines the channels of energy and information interaction into a single complex. The principle of constructive implementation of the basic elements is defined. Accepted research methods include interrelated theoretical analysis, mathematical modeling, and experimental research.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Niat Kunjungan Wisata Kota dan Pantai di Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Sihombing Dame Afrina , Safariyani  , Hariyanto Oda I. B.
Published: April 2024

Pariwisata sudah dianggap menjadi kebutuhan hidup bagi manusia, yang mana dapat dikembangkan dan dimanfaatkan untuk mendukung berbagai macam kegiatan ekonomi, Niat kunjungan merupakan salah satu dari banyaknya faktor untuk seseorang melakukan perjalanan. Kota Tanjungpinang merupakan salah satu kota di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau yang sedang berkembang pada industri pariwisata. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS untuk pengujian. Dalam artikel ini membahas tentang faktor yang mempengaruhi adanya niat kunjungan para wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke destinasi wisata kota dan pantai di kota Tanjungpinang. Penulis menemukan beberapa faktornya salah satunya yang paling berpengaruh adalah citra destinasi di Kota Tanjungpinang yang terkenal dengan kuliner yang enak dan murah kemudian pantai yang bersih dan indah pemandangannya sehingga manfaat dari penelitian ini dapat menarik para wisatawan memiliki niat kunjungan ke kota tersebut bahkan sampai memperkenalkan kota tersebut kepada rekan-rekannya.
Perancangan Strategi Bisnis Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Jawa Barat dengan Analisis Internal dan Ekternal serta Triple Layer Business Model Canvas
Authors: Sabilla Dipty Maura , Tiara Kania Alma
Published: April 2024

The impact of Covid-19 on the growth of the tourism sector is considered to be hampered by several factors. To overcome this challenge, there are several things that can be done, for example developing quality and innovative tourism destinations. Another thing that can be done is utilizing the role of technology and infrastructure. The sustainable tourism trend is believed to be a tourism trend in Indonesia in the future. This research was conducted in West Java as the province with the most destinations in Indonesia. This research formulates a sustainable tourism business strategy by analyzing internal and external factors, as well as the Triple Layer Business Model Canvas. The object studied was the Ir. Forest Park. H. Djuanda (Tahura Djuanda) who is in Bandung City. The results of this research are that the Tahura Djuanda tourist attraction is able to use its strengths and deal with internal weaknesses. Then Tahura Djuanda was also able to take advantage of external opportunities and threats. The results of the TLBMC analysis of economic aspects can be used by Tahura Djuanda to strengthen the value proposition offered. TLBMC environmental aspects can be developed by Tahura Djuanda through the development of functional values. Furthermore, the TLBMC results from Tahura Djuanda's social aspects can optimize her role in social culture.
The Shadow of Islam in the Enlightenment Discourse of Oriental Despotism: Research Directions from Nicolas Antoine Boulanger
Authors: Trompf Garry W.
Published: April 2024

Within the history of Orientalizing texts of Western literature and scholarship, it repays to reconsider the first European monograph on “Oriental Despotism,” by Nicolas Antoine Boulanger (1722–59). This article attempts to establish that Boulanger’s text, which is basically about how the world’s religions become distorted by the worship or over-veneration of monarchical rulers, usefully points backwards and forwards to the way modern Western thinkers (Isaac Newton, Charles de Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Georg Hegel, etc.) have connected Islam to rules by decadent potentates, and to oppressive political control and tyranny.
Characteristics of Triple Negative Subtype Breast Cancer in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital for 5 Years (2019-2023): An Observational Study
Authors: Gunawan Benny , Kiki. A. Rizki  , Monty P. Soemitro  , Maman Abdurahman  , Yohana Azhar
Published: April 2024

Background: Triple-negative breast cancer has a percentage of 15% to 20% in breast cancer patients at the time of first diagnosis. Guidelines from St. Gallen guidelines, the American Society of Clinical Oncology, and the American College of Pathology state that triple-negative breast cancer is breast cancer with ER and PR expression <1%. As an aggressive subtype, outcomes are poor when compared with hormone receptor-positive.
Methods: This research is an observational study. The research subjects in this study were triple-negative breast cancer patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Surgical Oncology division, West Java, Indonesia, from October 2018 - November 2023. There were 702 research subjects who would be studied. Characteristics of triple-negative breast cancer were taken from medical records.
Results: The results showed that the average age of the subjects was 47 years. Based on histology, the most common was Invasive Carcinoma of no special type (86.75%), followed by Invasive lobular carcinoma (7.26%), medullary carcinoma (1.7%), micropapillary carcinoma (0.99%), metaplastic carcinoma (2.36%) and the least amount is Pleomorphic invasive lobular carcinoma (0.71%). The side of the breast affected is not significant, and the highest grade is 3. The involvement of lymph node metastases is due to aggressive tumor subtypes and lymphovascular invasion. Lymphovascular invasion is known to be a negative prognostic factor. It is a late stage for metastasis and local recurrence.
Conclusion: Triple-negative breast cancer is breast cancer that has histopathological heterogeneity; most of the tumors are grade 3 and have significant metastases in regional lymph nodes. There is no significant relationship between grading and regional lymph node metastases. there is a significant relationship between lymphovascular invasion and regional lymph nodes metastases.
Indigenous Pedagogy for Developing Essential Life-Skills of Children in Masaka District, Uganda
Authors: Kavuma Caroline Nakidde , Ejuu Godfrey
Published: April 2024

Contemporary education practice is widely seen as practices that blend conventional approaches with either new innovations or culturally tested practices. In a situation where being cultural or modern has its own drawbacks, towing the middle position becomes an inevitable choice. The paper presents findings from an exploratory sequential study that examined the influence of Indigenous Pedagogy (IP) on developing children's life skills in Masaka District, Uganda. It was anchored on Lewin's (1922) change theory; likened to Manion and Cohen's (1975) reinvention theory and adopted as a restoration theory. Snow bowling, purposive and stratified random sampling were used to select 44 participants. Twenty (20) key informants including 6 parents, 2 elders, 6 religious, 2 District Education Officers; 2 Ministry officials and 2 local council leaders were interviewed. Twenty-four (24) other respondents participated in three-eight-member Focus Group Discussions (FDGs). The findings portray replicable practices of skilling based on deep-rooted beliefs set on standards that are supported by aspirations in harmony with nature. The study found that methods used by Masaka parents combined theory and practice daily; in lessons that happen where knowledge was situated, mainly through apprenticeship, attachment, heart-to-heart and one-to-one encounters. They also embraced global citizenry based on firm principles of what Africans value. The study concluded that indigenous methods were still useful in grooming children with life skills of productive work, character, positive attitudes, mental acuity and social orientation. It recommends that teacher education institutions require academic programmes blending contemporary with indigenous methods anchored on core African values to prepare pro-cultural-modern teachers. To link the valuable past to the inevitable contemporary ways of knowing, the application of hybrid pedagogy becomes imperative
THE IMPACT RESPONSE OF HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE WITH THIN SHELLS MADE OF VARIOUS MATERIALS
Authors:   Samara State Technical University, Adeyanov I.E. , Alexandrova M.Y. ,   Samara State Technical University
Published: April 2024

The use of honeycomb sandwich panels in the national economy has become widespread recently. Their advantages are the relative lightness with good strength capabilities. The article presents a calculation of the impact response between a honeycomb sandwich panel and an absolutely rigid spherical body. The value of internal and kinetic energy, as well as equivalent stress in a sandwich panel, is determined. The influence of materials of thin skins of sandwich panels on above values is analyzed. The problem is solved with computer simulation of the dynamic process in an explicit formulation. The work results are relevant in the design of structures that combine optimal strength and weight characteristics.
OPTIMIZATION OF ENGINEERING AND GRAPHIC TRAINING OF MECHANICAL-ENGINEERING FOCUSED STUDENTS
Authors:   Samara State Technical University, Puzankova A.B.
Published: April 2024

The article named "Optimization of engineering and graphic training of mechanical-engineering focused students" presents the pedagogical technology used in the process of training of bachelors of mechanical-engineering profile to the course "Engineering and computer-aided graphics" of various forms of education. Long-distance training technologies are currently gaining particular importance in providing of educational services to the students who combine their studies with professional activities or study remotely from an educational institution. Along with the classroom, the goals and objectives of the organization of extracurricular engineering and graphic work with students, its place in the structure of engineering and graphic disciplines are considered. The article substantiates how the use of modern information technologies contributes to the optimization of this work in higher technical school. Research papers in the field of reading, processing and creation of graphic information, educational, Olympiad, creative and professionally-focused student works are considered as research materials. These studies confirm that in the content of engineering and graphic training of students (EGTS), it is necessary to update the means and forms of training based on information technologies in order to improve the quality and speed of transmission of educational information, increase the accessibility of knowledge and the objectivity of evaluation of results of professional training of future engineers.
MATERIAL FOR APPLYING A WEAR-RESISTANT COATING OF THE DIAMOND BIT BODY BY DETONATION METHOD
Authors:   Samara State Technical University, Boldyreva A.S.
Published: April 2024

This article discusses carbide tungsten carbide materials for detonation coating of the diamond bit body. Various properties of these materials with their different composition are considered. Based on the above analysis, taking into account the most important characteristics (adhesion of the sprayed material to the surface of the bit body, microhardness and wear of the carbide coating) the material most suitable for surfacing the body of a six-blade PDC chisel has been selected. The coupling of the selected carbide material (VK 12) with the surface of the bit body during detonation spraying with the required coating thickness of 200 microns is presented.
INVESTIGATION OF CUTTING FORCES DURING TURNING WITH REPLACEABLE POLYHEDRAL PLATES
Authors:   Samara State Technical University, Nosov N.V. , Trofimenko N.G. ,   Samara State Technical University
Published: April 2024

This article discusses the methodology for studying the durability of turning tool plates used in the processing process on CNC equipment. The nature of the change in chip shrinkage depending on the processing period is investigated. It is proposed to take the coefficient of transverse chip shrinkage as a criterion of tool durability. The study draws attention to the relationship between the growth of cutting forces and the destruction of the front surface of the cutter. The measurement results are compared with the theoretical calculation, a conclusion is made about the nature of the influence of the tool use period on the parameters of the cutting process.
RESEARCH AND MODELING OF PLASMA HARDENING PROCESS OF STEEL 40X
Authors:   Samara State Technical University, Zhatkin S.S.
Published: April 2024

In this paper, the results of research and modeling of the process of plasma hardening of specimens from steel 40Kh are presented. Using experimental data on the size of hardening zones within the framework of thermophysical modeling, the effective radius and efficiency of the plasma arc are determined. The simulation of plasma surface hardening was carried out depending on the speed and current of the plasma arc. Based on the analysis, nomograms are proposed for determining the depth and width of the hardening zone of steel 40Kh depending on the speed and current of the plasma arc. Thermal cycles are constructed in the steel heating zone. The cooling rates of the material are determined depending on the speed of movement and the depth of hardening in comparison with the critical rate of steel hardening.
BIOINDICATIVE VALUE OF TAXONOMIC AND STRUCTURAL INDICATORS OF PLANKTON ALGAE COMMUNITIES FOR ASSESSING A POINT SOURCE OF ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACT
Authors:   Samara Federal Research Center RAS, Institute of the Ecology of the Volga Basin RAS, Gorokhova O.G.
Published: April 2024

Phytoplankton studies were carried out in a small river (the Usa River, the Kuibyshev Reservoir basin) in the area affected by a point source of pollution. Comparative analysis revealed a change in the structure of phytoplankton in the wastewater discharge zone of the village of Shigony (Samara region). An increase in the saprobity index, a variety of species-indicators of an increased degree of saprobity, as well as an increase in the role of small-celled species in the community in this area are shown. At the same time, the species diversity at the discharge site and downstream is comparable to other parts of the river. The saprobity indices are within the β-mesosaprobic zone, quality class III (moderate pollution). In general, the impact of wastewater during the study period is localized at the place of discharge.
DOMINANT PHYTOPLANKTON SPECIES OF CHEBOKSARY RESERVOIR IN THE SUMMER SEASON OF 2022
Authors:   National Research Lobachevsky State University, Zhurova D.A. , Vodeneeva E.L. ,   National Research Lobachevsky State University
Published: April 2024

The analysis of algoflora, dominant species and quantitative development of phytoplankton of Cheboksary reservoir in the second half of the summer of 2022 was carried out. Cyanoprokaryotes played a leading role in the formation of algocenoses. Their proportion was up to 90% of the total population and 50% of the biomass. There are trivial pathogens of water bloomingin the complex of dominant species (species of the genera Microcystis and Aphanizomenon).
ANAEROCONTURE OF THE BLACK SEA
Authors:   Federal Research Center ", Melnikov V.V. ,   A.O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the South Seas of the Russian Academy of Sciences"
Published: April 2024

The work is devoted to the issue of the allocation of a new contour biotope in the Black Sea. Currently, in hydrobiology, it is customary to distinguish the following contour biotopes or contact zones of the sea: aerocontour, psammocontour, lithocontour, pelocontour, potamocontour (Zaitsev, 2012, 2015), which describe the ecological structure of any reservoir except for the Black Sea. This is due to the fact that most of the deep-water area of this water basin does not have a peloconture with higher forms of life due to hydrogen sulfide in its depths. This biotope exists is only in coastal shelf areas up to depths of 150–200m, where there is still oxygen. Until the end of the last century, it was believed that the Black Sea had only oxygen and hydrogen sulfide zones, with a mixing layer (or C-layer) between them. However, at the beginning of this century, a revolutionary discovery was made in hydrochemistry (Konovalov, Murray, 2001; Konovalov et al., 2005): it turned out that the C-layer does not exist and that the oxygen and hydrogen sulfide layers of water are separated by a special water mass where there is neither oxygen nor hydrogen sulfide. It turned out that this water mass (called the Suboxic layer) has a thickness of about 30-50 m, characteristic physicochemical properties and a certain history of origin (Konovalov et al., 2005). Like any water mass in the sea, it is a biotope that in hydrobiology does not yet have a name, is poorly described and its role in the ecosystem is insufficiently studied. However, there is already evidence that it plays an extremely important role in the ecosystem of the Black Sea because clusters of specific hydrobionts form on its borders and intensive chemosynthesis occurs in it, comparable in production with the photic zone (Polikarpov et al., 1990). This biotope is an obvious contour biotope, the opposite of the aeroconture, which is in contact with the oxygen environment. It is located on the border with anoxic layer and therefore the author called it the "anaerocontour" of the Black Sea. Based on the generalization of existing data and the results of his own research, the author of this work for the first time provides a generalized description of the structural and functional characteristics of this contour biotope and describes its role in the functioning of the ecosystem of the Black Sea. The results of this work are of fundamental interest for understanding biological processes in extreme conditions and their impact on long-period changes in the ecosystem of the Black Sea.
THE FIRST RECORD OF NYCTALUS LEISLERI (KUHL, 1817) (CHIROPTERA, VESPERTILIONIDAE) IN THE MORDOVIA NATURE RESERVE (EUROPEAN RUSSIA)
Authors:   Samara Federal Research Center RAS, Institute of Ecology of the Volga Basin RAS, Kirillova N.Yu. , Kirillov А.А. ,   Samara Federal Research Center RAS, Institute of Ecology of the Volga Basin RAS
Published: April 2024

Nowadays, the fauna of bats of protected areas in the Republic of Mordovia is poorly studied. We have investigated the species composition and abundance of bats in the Mordovia Nature Reserve in JulyAugust 2021, 2022. In total, 986 individuals of 10 bat species were caught. The habitation in the reserve of nine bat species previously known were confi rmed. For the fi rst time, the habitation of a new species in the nature reserve, the lesser noctule Nyctalus leisleri (Kuhl, 1817) (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae), was revealed. The results of counts of bat fauna in the Mordovia Nature Reserve are presented.
ADAPTATION OF OPERATING PARAMETERS OF THE SELECTIVE LASER MELTING PROCESS WHEN REPLACING EQUIPMENT
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Alekseev V.P. , Stepanenko I.S. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov
Published: April 2024

With an increase in the number of SLS machines, the possibilities of transferring operating parameters between them also increase. However, the machines differ in their design and technical parameters, and the quality of parts made on different machines will also differ. Most often, SLS machines differ in the size of the laser spot, the maximum available laser power. The article defines sequencing for adjusting the operating parameters of different SLS machines and carried out experimental verification on samples for mechanical tests.
ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SUPERPOSITION PRINCIPLE FOR A FINITE BEAM OF INTEGRAL CURVE OF A SECOND-ORDER BILINEAR SYSYTEM
Authors:   Irkutsk State Transport University, Daneev A.V. , Daneev R.A. ,   East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russi, Lakeev A.V. ,   Institute of Dynamics and Control Theory, Rusanov V.A. ,   Institute of Dynamics and Control Theory, Aksenov Y.D. ,   Irkutsk State Transport University
Published: April 2024

For a finite family of controllable integral curves of the "trajectory, software-positional control" type induced in a separable Hilbert space by a certain second-order bilinear unsteady differential system (for example, hyperbolic), but with different bilinear regulators (with different operator coefficients with a single bilinear form of these regulators), we investigated solvability of the implementation of operator functions of an invariant linear regulator, in the presence of which (in the structure of this differential system) the union of these integral curves represents a family of its admissible solutions. The study is based on the analysis of continuity and semi-additivity of the nonlinear Rayleigh-Ritz functional operator. A numerical illustrative example is given.
THE RESOURCE COMPONENT OF THE ESG CONCEPT IN ENSURING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE FUNCTIONING OF ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Barsegyan N.V.
Published: April 2024

The article is devoted to the structural transformation of industry, the implementation of import substitution policy and the justification of the need to increase resource and energy conservation, which contribute to enterprises in the conditions of turbulence of the Russian economy to capacity building in the field of sustainable development and related aspects. Diagnostics of the theory and methodology of sustainable development reflects the high interest of the scientific community in studying the methodological aspects of sustainable development of enterprises and the implementation of models to ensure the effective functioning of the enterprise: sustainable development, ESG concept, "green" economy, closed-loop economy, low-carbon economy, the best available technologies, etc. It is proved that the components of the ESG concept are the basis of systemic transformations that accelerate the achievement of sustainable development goals. An important role in ensuring resource and energy efficiency and improving productivity and product quality at the micro level, along with decarbonization and environmental friendliness, is assigned to the concept of the best available technologies as one of the mechanisms of state support for "green" and modernization projects, allowing enterprises to optimally use available resources. Particular attention is paid to improving the efficiency of the resource component of the models, which leads to such results for the enterprise as reducing costs and the share of fuel and energy resources and raw materials in the cost of production, i.e. it brings a direct economic effect and reduces the negative impact on the environment in the form of discharges, emissions and soil pollution. In this regard, the resource component is of particular importance in the implementation of models and concepts to ensure the sustainable development of enterprises.
STUDY OF THE MANUFACTURING ACCURACY OF TURBINE NOZZLE BLANKS MANUFACTURED BY SELECTIVE LASER ALLOYING TECHNOLOGY BASED ON SHORT-TERM QUALITY CONTROL CARDS
Authors:   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Аlekseev V.P. , Khaimovich A.I. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Smelov V.G. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov, Kokareva V.V. ,   Samara National Research University named after Academician S.P. Korolyov
Published: April 2024

This paper presents the results of a study of the accuracy of manufacturing turbine nozzle sections using the selective laser melting method, based on short-term quality control charts. Turbine nozzle sections were manufactured from Inconel 738 material using selective laser melting with SLM 280HL machine. The geometric characteristics of the turbine nozzle sections manufactured using additive technology were monitored using a coordinate measuring machine. A technique for modifying nominal/target cards is presented that does not increase the length of control cards, regardless of the number of quality characteristics. A statistical process analysis procedure was carried out using short-term control charts for quantitative data and an assessment of the process capabilities and its suitability to meet specified requirements. An indicator chosen as a characteristic of product quality is the accuracy of the profile geometry of the blades of the nozzle section section, which significantly affects the performance characteristics of the product. As a result of the statistical analysis, it was established that the process is in a state of statistical control with respect to internal variability, the process is suitable for meeting the specified requirements and has a sufficient reserve of capabilities necessary to effectively control the progress of the process.
TEATRO: O LUGAR DE ONDE SE LÊ
Authors: Gama Joaquim , Pinto Luisa Isabel da Costa
Published: April 2024

A proposta deste artigo está voltada aos procedimentos que possibilitem ampliar a capacidade de ler, com base na leitura da obra teatral. Em um contexto dominado pela massificação de imagens e modelos das redes sociais digitais, pensar em uma educação estética reflexiva, dialógica, centrada na capacidade de leitura, torna-se fundamental para a educação do olhar e, consequentemente, para uma visão mais crítica sobre o mundo que nos cerca e o processo de ensino do teatro.
ANÁLISE DE CONTOS E LENDAS DA TRADIÇÃO ORAL AFRICANA, BRASILEIRA E PORTUGUESA
Authors: Baldé Assana , Costa  Guilhermina
Published: April 2024

Com este trabalho pretendem os autores, naturais da Guiné, Angola e Brasil (respetivamente) e a viverem em Portugal, fazerem uma análise dos contos e lendas que recolheram junto das populações dos indicados países. Foram utilizados os métodos hermenêutico e experimental. Os contos guineenses foram contados na língua fula e traduzidos para português por Assana Baldé. As recolhas feitas integram os géneros conto e lenda. O objetivo deste estudo é demostrar o caráter étnico da literatura de tradição oral nestas comunidades lusófonas. Serão utilizados os esquemas de análise das personagens Greimas e para a análise da narrativa o método de Cristina Macário Lopes, por se entender que este é o que melhor serve para o estudo destes textos, não deixando, contudo, de fazer a comparação com o esquema de Courtès. Concluir-se-á demostrando que a literatura de tradição oral é transversal a todos os povos sendo um veículo de transmissão dos seus passados, dos seus medos, sentimentos e tradições, isto é, da cultura dos povos. Através destes géneros literários pela sua autoria anónima e criação espontânea permitir-nos-á conhecer a vivência dos povos a que não foi dada relevância para integrar os cânones da história.
FERNANDO PESSOA EM MENINO DE SUA AVÓ
Authors: Lopes Adérito
Published: April 2024

Este artigo pretende explicitar o processo de conceção e elaboração da figura de Fernando Pessoa, enquanto personagem da peça Menino de sua Avó, do dramaturgo português Armando Nascimento Rosa, levada à cena pela companhia A Barraca. Esta pesquisa parte da exegese da obra do poeta, essencial para a criação de um Fernando Pessoa no palco, tomando dados de pesquisa de estudos pessoanos, que se mostrem primordiais para o trabalho de ator.
Zoomorphism and Human Biology in Barbara Kingsolver’s "Prodigal Summer"
Authors: McIntyre Ashleigh
Published: April 2024

This article explores the conceptual difficulties that arise when fiction explores humankind’s primordial ties to nature, specifically regarding gender representation. I examine how an emphasis on biology demonstrates humankind’s innate connection to nature, while simultaneously perpetuating a problematic, essentialist view of gender. Using Barbara Kingsolver’s Prodigal Summer (2000) as a case study, I present two perspectives from which to interpret her ecofeminist approach. Firstly, I argue that Kingsolver employs zoomorphism as an effective strategy to override essentialist representations of sexuality. Secondly, I use Hans Gumbrecht’s theory of presence to contextualise the representation of biology and claim that Prodigal Summer attempts to dilute a much broader conceptual binary between humankind and nature.
Poems
Authors: Cooke Stuart
Published: April 2024

Collapse carries the weight of catastrophe. But what will collapse, and for whom will it be catastrophic? With the decline of the human, other species might get the opportunity to reconfigure things—but rather than some kind of misanthropic dream, the possibilities of these emergent relations are a source of inspiration and hope. If there is a way to erode the sanctity of the human subject without plunging head-first into fantasies of annihilation and extinction, what kinds of relationships might we discover, or recover—with those who inhabit us, and with those who share our habitats? What kinds of languages would these relationships require? What kinds of poetics? My inclination is towards a relocation of the divine within these emergent networks—to reinfuse matter with spirit, yes, but also to demolish structures of transcendence. The new heaven would be fecund and sloppy as a mud flat rather than abstracted into the pure white zero of a holy moon. But as pleasing (or relieving) as this idea might be, the place to which it refers will remain distant from us while the bodies that compose our ‘us’ remain oblivious to the symbiotic co-constitutions with which they’re composed. Many cultures have developed conceptual technologies to properly articulate these enmeshments—totemist, animist materialisms which are glaringly absent from too much Western intellectual history, but which important work in the environmental humanities and elsewhere has begun to rectify.
El italiano en el paisaje lingüístico de Buenos Aires como campo de disputa de la representación y auto-representación de la italianidad en Argentina
Authors: Ariolfo Rosana , Capelli Francesca
Published: April 2024

El presente estudio analiza el paisaje lingüístico (PL) de Buenos Aires como escenario en el que se refleja la representación y auto-representación de la italianidad argentina a través de los numerosos usos lingüísticos plasmados en los signos gráficos y textuales que se encuentran distribuidos a lo largo del espacio urbano.

Para tal fin se ha recogido un corpus de 500 “visualidades” (Arfuch 2009) representadas en todo tipo de superficie visible en el espacio público de la ciudad de Buenos Aires y del conurbano bonaerense, como marquesinas, vidrieras, carteles, folletos, menús, indumentaria, productos, objetos, etc. Dicho material ha sido clasificado por zonas, por rasgos temáticos (toponomástica, nombres y apellidos, nombres geográficos, utensilios de cocina, productos alimenticios, mafia, miscelánea, etc.), por características lingüísticas, por tipología de enunciante, para poder analizarlo como género discursivo, es decir, según rasgos temáticos, retóricos y enunciativos (Steimberg 1993, Bajtín 1982).

Por otro lado, se han suministrado 9 entrevistas semiestructuradas, en profundidad, de aproximadamente una hora de duración, con el fin de contrastar las diferentes representaciones de la italianidad y el vínculo de los sujetos entrevistados con dicho concepto. El análisis de los signos lingüísticos y de las entrevistas ha permitido entender que el PL es un género discursivo y a la vez un terreno de disputa del concepto de italianidad y de los símbolos con esta conectados.
Ein einheitlicher Prüfstandard für die Wirksamkeit von Luftreinigern/A uniform test standard for the effectiveness of air purifiers
Authors: Clauß Annette , Wientzek Sebastian , Schulz Jochen
Published: April 2024

Die Wirksamkeitsprüfung von Luftreinigern ist derzeit in verschiedenen internationalen Normen verankert, die jedoch nur wenige Luftverunreinigungen berücksichtigen. Eine vergleichende Bewertung der auf dem Markt verfügbaren Technologien und eine fundierte Entscheidung für oder gegen den Einsatz eines bestimmten Luftreinigers zur Beseitigung luftgetragener Viren ist damit schwer möglich. Ein von der Deutschen Gesetzlichen Unfallversicherung (DGUV) gefördertes Forschungsvorhaben hatte zum Ziel, einen Prüfstandard für die einheitliche Wirksamkeitsbewertung der auf dem Markt verfügbaren Geräte und somit der eingesetzten Reinigungstechnologien bezüglich Bioaerosole zu entwickeln. Die hier vorgestellten Ergebnisse zeigen, dass eine vergleichende Beurteilung aller gängigen Luftreinigertypen durch einheitliche Leistungsparameter möglich ist. Neben der Reinigungseffizienz gegenüber luftgetragenen Viren oder Bakterien sollten in einem Prüfstandard aber auch wichtige Luftfremdstoffe, wie beispielsweise Ozon oder Stickoxide, erfasst und bei der Bewertung berücksichtigt werden. Das vorgestellte Verfahren wird in die DGUV Test Prüfgrundsätze einfließen.
Organozinnverbindung: Entwicklung einer HPLC-ICP-MS-Methode zur Bestimmung von elf zinnorganischen Spezies in der Luft am Arbeitsplatz/Organotin compounds: Development of an HPLC-ICP-MS method for the determination of eleven organotin species in workplace air
Authors: Cläsgens Carina , Schwank Tobias , Pitzke Katrin
Published: April 2024

Organozinnverbindungen (OZV) zählen zu den am häufigsten verwendeten metallorganischen Verbindungen und werden seit vielen Jahrzehnten in diversen Industriebereichen eingesetzt. Aufgrund ihrer hohen Human- und Ökotoxizität ist ihr Einsatz bereits weitgehend reguliert. Am Arbeitsplatz können OZV als Dämpfe oder Staubpartikel freigesetzt und durch Einatmen oder Hautkontakt aufgenommen werden. Die berufsbedingte Exposition gegenüber OZV stellt somit ein großes Risiko für die Beschäftigten dar. Messverfahren zur Speziation von OZV bei der Überwachung der Luft am Arbeitsplatz gibt es derzeit nicht. Diese Studie beschreibt die Entwicklung einer analytischen Trennmethode für elf regulierte OZV mittels Hochleistungsflüssigkeitschromatographie-Massenspektrometrie mit induktiv gekoppeltem Plasma (HPLC-ICP-MS). Die entwickelte Analysenmethode ermöglicht eine Trennung der Analyten MMT, MBT, MOT, MPhT, DMT, DBT, DPhT, TMT, TBT, TPhT und TTMT innerhalb von 22 Minuten via Reverse Phase-HPLC (RP-HPLC). Die Trennung erfolgt über eine C18-Säule und einen ternären Laufmittel- und Flussratengradienten mit Methanol, Acetonitril und Reinstwasser mit 6 % (v/v) Essigsäure + 0,17 % (m/v) α-Tropolon. Gemäß praktischer Erfahrung der vorliegenden Arbeit sind einige OZV thermisch instabil und sehr reaktiv in Lösung. So konnte in OZV-Mischlösungen die Entstehung zweier Reaktionsprodukte nachgewiesen und beschrieben werden. Diese Effekte sind in der Entwicklung einer geeigneten Probennahme und Probenvorbereitung von Arbeitsplatzluftproben zu untersuchen. Die Eignung des Verfahrens konnte bei ersten Vergleichsmessungen an Arbeitsplatzproben bereits erfolgreich erprobt werden.
Evaluierung und Optimierung der Extraktion höhermolekularer PAK von Quarzfaser- und PTFE-Filtern für die Luftanalytik/Evaluation and optimisation of the extraction of high-molecular weight PAHs from quartz fibre and PTFE filters for air monitoring
Authors: Linke Julia , Bockschewsky Paula , Köster Daniel
Published: April 2024

Polyzyklische aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe (PAK) sind aromatische organische Verbindungen, die bei unvollständigen Verbrennungsprozessen entstehen und zum Teil kanzerogene und mutagene Eigenschaften aufweisen. Bislang liegt der Fokus der PAK-Analytik im Arbeitsschutz auf den 16 von der US-amerikanischen Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) priorisierten PAK, die hauptsächlich Verbindungen in der Größenordnung von zwei bis fünf Ringsystemen beinhalten. Von weiteren höhermolekularen PAK geht jedoch ebenfalls ein erhöhtes kanzerogenes Risiko aus, daher werden auch diese Analyten immer häufiger in der Routine- und Auftragsanalytik berücksichtigt. Im Folgenden soll eine etablierte Extraktionsmethode für PAK von Filtern um zusätzliche höhermolekulare PAK erweitert und optimiert werden. Dazu werden unterschiedliche Parameter der Probenaufarbeitung variiert, um die Wiederfindungsraten der PAK zu maximieren. Dabei konnte festgestellt werden, dass das Material des Filters einen großen Einfluss auf die Extraktionseffizienz hat. Im Rahmen der Entwicklung eines Referenzmaterials für die Nutzung in Ringversuchen wurde zudem untersucht, ob die Bedingungen während der Belegung von Filtern einen Einfluss auf die Wiederfindungsrate haben.
Die Geschichte vom fliegenden Partikel
Authors: Meißner Stefan , Jakschik Alexander
Published: April 2024

Es war einmal ein Partikel, das frech und frei in der Luft schwebte. Es war so klein, dass es bei jeder Luftbewegung eine neue Richtungsänderung vornahm – mal nach oben, mal nach links, mal im Kreis. Zusammen mit seinen Artgenossen bildete es eine Staubwolke, die ein Mensch mit bloßem Auge aber nicht erkennen konnte.
Vorbeugender Brandschutz im öffentlichen und Wohnungsbau
Authors: König K.W.
Published: April 2024

Wenn das Trinkwassernetz nicht ausreicht (Forts.): Interview mit Herrn Ronny Hofmann, Stadtbrandmeister in Schleiz/Thüringen
Tucker3-PCovR: The Tucker3 principal covariates regression model
Authors: Frutos-Bernal Elisa , Vicente-González Laura , Vicente-Villardón Jose Luis
Published: April 2024

In behavioral research, it is very common to have manage multiple datasets containing information about the same set of individuals, in such a way that one dataset attempts to explain the others. To address this need, in this paper the Tucker3-PCovR model is proposed. This model is a particular case of PCovR models which focuses on the analysis of a three-way data array and a two-way data matrix where the latter plays the explanatory role. The Tucker3-PCovR model reduces the predictors to a few components and predicts the criterion by using these components and, at the same time, the three-way data is fitted by the Tucker3 model. Both the reduction of the predictors and the prediction of the criterion are done simultaneously. An alternating least squares algorithm is proposed to estimate the Tucker3-PCovR model. A biplot representation is presented to facilitate the interpretation of the results. Some applications are made to empirical datasets from the field of psychology.
Cumhuriyetin 100. Yılında Geçmişten Geleceğe Nazilli
Authors: Güneş Günver , Adalığ Bingül , Çınar Semih , Akdağ Menderes , Bigat Akça Büşra , Yenipazarlı Aslı , Başkaya Hatice , Özdemir Abdullah , Tuncer İ. Kaya , Yılmaz Şahin Efe , Öden İlhan , Genç Fatma Neval , Aksoy Esra , Berber Babalık Banu , Çan Domruk Yeter , Kürüm Mükerrem , Haykıran Kemal Ramazan , Özdemir Yasin , Gökçe Evren , Pullukçuoğlu Yapucu Olcay , Hamaloğlu İbrahim , Özgün Cihan , Şahin Mustafa Kemal , Sina Ayşen , Üreten Hüseyin , Özaltın Oğuzhan , Akova Havalı Sibel
Published: April 2024

Atatürk ve Nazilli: Atatürk’ün Nazilli Seyahatleri
Günver GÜNEŞ
“Atatürk’ü Gördüm” Görgü Şahitlerinin Anlatıları
Bingül ADALIĞ
Hilal-İ Ahmer (Kızılay) Cemiyeti’nin Millî Mücadele Yıllarında Nazilli ve
Çevresinde Görevlendirdiği İmdad-I Sıhhi Heyeti’nin Faaliyetleri
Semih ÇINAR
Aydın Nazilli’de Çok Partili Yaşama Geçiş Süreci (1945-1950)
Menderes AKDAĞ
9 Ekim 1937: Cumhuriyet’in İlk Basma FabrikasıNazilli Sümerbank’ın Açılışı
Büşra BİGAT AKÇA
Atatürk Dönemi İktisat ve Sanayileşme Politikaları Işığında Devletçi Sanayileşme Örneği: Sümerbank Nazilli Basma Fabrikası
Aslı YENİPAZARLI
Ekonomik ve Toplumsal Etkileriyle Nazilli Sümerbank Basma Fabrikası
Hatice BAŞKAYA
Abdullah ÖZDEMİR
Türkiye’de ve Halkevleri’nde Bir İlk: Fabrika Halkevi – Sümer Halkevi
İ. Kaya TUNCER
Celal Bayar ve Nazilli Sümerbank
Şahin Efe YILMAZ
Nazilli Sümerbank’ın Koynunda Bir Yaşam
İlhan ÖDEN
Sümerbank Fabrikaları ve Günümüzdeki “Yeni” İşlevleri
Fatma Neval GENÇ
Bir Dönemin İzlerini Geleceğe Taşımak; Nazilli Sümerbank Basma Fabrikası İdari Binası için Yeniden İşlev Önerisi
Esra AKSOY
Bir Sosyal Fabrikanın Çocuk Yuvası (Kreş) Uygulaması: Sümerbank Nazilli Basma Fabrikası
Banu BERBER BABALIK
Sümerbank Desenlerinin Hediyelik Eşyalarda Kullanılmasına Yönelik Öneriler
Yeter ÇAN DOMRUK
Nazilli Sümerbank Basma Fabrikası Desen Arşivi Komisyonu Çalışmaları
Mükerrem KÜRÜM
Nazilli ve Çevresinde Ahîlık
Kemal Ramazan HAYKIRAN
Mora İsyanı Sırasında Nazilli ve Çevresi
Yasin ÖZDEMİR
Temettuat Defterlerine Göre Nazilli Kazasında Müderrislerin Ekonomik Durumları
Evren GÖKÇE
Batı Anadolu’da Yabancı Sermaye ve Huda-yı Nabit İçin Rekabet
Olcay PULLUKÇUOĞLU YAPUCU

Meşrutiyet Yıllarında Nazilli ve Çevresinde Eşkıyalık ve Asayişi Sağlama Çabaları

İbrahim HAMALOĞLU
Osmanlı Ekonomisinde Nazilli İnciri: Önemi, Üretimi ve Ticari Değeri
Cihan ÖZGÜN
Sarayköy Özelinde Denizli - Isparta Demiryolu İstasyon Binaları Üzerine Düşünceler
Mustafa Kemal ŞAHİN
Nazilli ve Çevresinin Eskiçağ Tarihi Tanrı(ÇA) Kültleri
Ayşen SİNA
Hüseyin ÜRETEN
Stratejik Planlama: Nazilli Belediyesi Örneği
Oğuzhan ÖZALTIN
Kentlilik Bilinci ve Kent İmajı Bağlamında Nazilli
Sibel AKOVA HAVALI
Tuncay Ercan SEPETCİOĞLU
“Bringing Sandton into Soweto”
Authors: Kambule Nomaswazi , Hoogendoorn Gijsbert , Visser Gustav
Published: April 2024

Over the past five decades, a vast literature on gentrification has developed. Evidence of gentrification in South African cities has been recorded in historically White neighbourhoods or city districts. The presence of gentrification in peripheral, poor, traditionally Black townships has had very little (if any) consideration in the literature, and this investigation aims to address aspects of this scholarly oversight. The paper is set in the iconic South African township of Soweto. It is argued that the Vilakazi precinct in Orlando West is an example of tourism-led gentrification. The investigation unpacks the development and gentrification of the precinct and the range of tourism roles therein. The study found that residents’ experiences were mixed; some aspects of expanded leisure and services were seen positively, while forms of economic and social exclusion were also recorded following the literature on township tourism. This unique case study connects the Global North and South experience of tourism-led gentrification, arguing that much common ground between these regions is to be found.
Is Tourism-Led-Growth Hypothesis Valid in the Presence of Structural Breaks?
Authors: Raifu Isiaka Akande
Published: April 2024

This study revisited the tourism-led growth hypothesis (TLGH) in the presence of structural breaks using the structural break technique of Ditzen et al. (2021). To estimate the impact of tourism on economic growth along the identified structural breaks, we employed Fixed Effects and Feasible Generalised Least Squares methods. Findings showed four structural break dates (1999, 2004, 2009 and 2014), two of which coincided with the Global Financial Crisis (2008-2009) and the Ebola outbreak (2014). Despite the presence of structural breaks, the TLGH remains valid.
Envisioning the Future
Authors: Banerjee Binata , Verma Mohit
Published: April 2024

The highly contagious nature of the novel Coronavirus locks-unlocks and economic uncertainty around the world have changed the complete landscape of the tourism sector. To attract tourists, it is necessary to revise the content strategy of Destination Marketing Organizations (DMOs) in the post-Covid economy. This study explores how different characteristics of DMO’s social media posts influence tourists’ online engagement. We used 876 posts from July 2021 to June 2022 on the official Facebook handle of Incredible India, through which we assessed the tourists’ ‘engagement’, using the number of likes, comments, and shares. Additionally, linguistic features-based categorization of posts was done using LIWC. The results demonstrate that message format, message appeal, motives, and time orientation of posts significantly influence the tourists’ online engagement. These findings are relevant to information dissemination and provide valuable insights for DMOs. DMOs could use this study to design their future messages to gather maximum engagement through social media posts.
Diferencias Significativas de Presión Arterial entre Lados Izquierdo y Derecho de la Persona, en Estudiantes y Maestros Universitarios, Análisis Horizontal en 46 Voluntarios
Authors: Corona Caleri Guillermo , Pineda León Horacio Antolín , Ham Rodríguez Carlos Iván , Acosta Enríquez Milka del Carmen , Castillo Santos Jesús
Published: April 2024

Se estudiaron 46 casos en voluntarios en el campus universitario tomando la presión arterial (PA) con un oscilómetro de muñeca, primero lado izquierdo y al minuto toma de PA en lado derecho con la finalidad de ver si los valores son iguales o hay diferencias significativas (más de 5 mm de Hg) de diferencia entre las dos tomas. [1]. Esto fue en 15 tomas de PA sistólica de pie y 17 tomas con diferencia en PA diastólica de pie, de éstos los casos 12, 13, 21, 22, 29 la diferencia fue en ambas. En los recostados con pies arriba 16 casos mostraron diferencias en PA sistólica y 18 en diastólica en éstos los casos 2, 11, 12, 13, 21, 24, 29, 33 y 44 fue en ambas. Así también se calcularon presión de pulso (PP) y presión arterial media (PAM) estos valores mostraron cambios inversamente proporcionales entre posturas de pie y recostada.