bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pet Temperature, Humidity, and Light Control System Design Based on Single Chip Microcomputer
Authors: Zhang Yuhe
Published: February 2023

It is a domestic demand nowadays that people have a pet, plants, and kids or elders at home that must look after on. Sometimes, it is hard to tell if they are living in an appropriate environment where they feel comfortable. That would be troublesome when people go to work or have a vacation, leaving them at home alone. Also, some of the aspects are subjective and difficult to quantify, especially humidity and temperature. In order to reflect the surrounding environment accurately and intuitively, a pet-sitter system is implemented. In this design, the use of high reliability of the Microprogrammed Control Unit (MCU) as the processing core, to improve the pet environment of temperature and humidity, and light to achieve the function of the sub-function design. The main functions of the design include the collection, display, automatic control, and adjustment of temperature and humidity illumination. For the selection of equipment, with the goal of running stability and cost performance, the corresponding equipment is selected, and the final realization of temperature, humidity, and light regulation.
The History, Current Applications and Future of Integrated Circuit
Authors: Jin Haocheng
Published: February 2023

Integrated circuit is a fundamental part of modern electronics, so it can be discovered in almost every electronic product. Therefore, a summary of the development of integrated circuit is very important for the professionals. The history, current applications, and challenges of integrated circuit will be discussed. In order to include all the important events of integrated circuit, in the history section, the discovery of characteristics of semiconductors, the invention of the first transistor, the first bipolar junction transistor (BJT), the first field effect transistor (FET), the first integrated circuit, and the first microprocessor will be demonstrated. Next section is about current applications by functions, including analog, digital and mixed signal IC. Finally, challenges that IC is facing right now, and prospects will be discussed. Understanding the history and current applications will help people to predict the future and find solutions of challenges.
Overview of Technology Research in Quantum Communication System
Authors: Chen Yixuan
Published: February 2023

As the established communication networks no longer meet people’s need in the speed and the security in transferring information, quantum communication draws people’s attention. Taking advantage of the basic quantum properties, quantum communication guarantees the message being delivered promptly and safely. This paper first introduces a general background quantum communication. After that, we introduced the history of the development of quantum communication and Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) as well as the general flow of quantum communication. Based on that, we evaluated a scheme of quantum communication network based on QKD, proposing different methods to improve the security and efficiency of the transmission of information. We encapsulated the history of the development of QKD. We conclude that the improvement of quantum communication depends on the algorithms. While various algorithms are proposed, we discussed a potentially possible way to combine the advantages of the algorithms. However, the actual effectiveness of our method still needs to be testified in future researches.
Application of Random Walks in Data Processing
Authors: Zhang Yujian , Zhang Hechen
Published: February 2023

A random walk is known as a process that a random walker makes consecutive steps in space at equal intervals of time and the length and direction of each step is determined independently. It is an example of Markov processes, meaning that future movements of the random walker are independent of the past. The applications of random walks are quite popular in the field of mathematics, probability and computer science. Random walk related models can be used in different areas such as prediction, recommendation algorithm to recent supervised learning and networks. It is noticeable that there are few reviews about randoms for the beginners and how random walks are used nowadays in distinctive areas. Hence, the aim of the article is to provide a brief review of classical random walks, including basic concepts and models of the algorithm and then some applications in the field of computer science for the beginners to understand the significance and future of random walks.
Recent Deep Neural Networks for Object Detection
Authors: Pan Jun
Published: February 2023

Object recognition is a basic and difficult task in computer vision. Its purpose is to identify the object and give its exact position in the picture. In recent years, it has attracted extensive attention and gradually become a research hotspot. With the continuous development of object detection, some investigators have been solving existing problems and started to apply deep neural networks to the task. Despite the great progress in the research work surrounding the mission, there are few reviews of the mission, lacking a comprehensive review of its development in recent years. Given this period of rapid development, I will give an overview of object detection and present what methods have been used in object detection in recent years to improve task performance. This paper's goal is to give an exhaustive overview of the most latest developments in the area brought about by deep learning technology. At the same time, the possible problems in the task are analyzed, and the potential problems in the task are analyzed.
Avaliação da percepção de valor do cliente de jornais digitais: estudo de caso de uma empresa jornalística na região sul do Brasil
Authors: Lima Léo , Tinoco Maria
Published: February 2023

Este estudo apresenta uma análise sobre a percepção de valor dos clientes do jornal digital (ou jornal online) de uma empresa jornalística de Porto Alegre, no sul do Brasil. O estudo justifica-se pelo cenário que a indústria jornalística se encontra, onde a circulação de jornais impressos vem diminuindo, enquanto que os assinantes digitais crescem, porém não na mesma proporção. Torna-se necessário olhar para os consumidores como fonte de informação para aumentar a assertividade na oferta dos serviços de assinatura de jornais digitais. Sendo assim, o presente trabalho avalia a percepção de valor, utilizando um instrumento com oito dimensões de valor percebido e mais sete itens sobre a disposição do cliente a pagar por notícias online. Analisando os resultados, foi possível entender quais são as dimensões e os itens mais valorizados pelos clientes, bem como os itens menos valorizados em jornais digitais.
On the existence of cut points of connected generalized Sierpiński carpets
Authors: Ruan Huo-Jun , Wang Yang , Xiao Jian-Ci
Published: February 2023

In a previous work joint with Dai and Luo, we show that a connected generalized Sierpiński carpet (or shortly a GSC) has cut points if and only if the associated \(n\)-th Hata graph has a long tail for all \(n\ge 2\). In this paper, we extend the above result by showing that it suffices to check a finite number of those graphs to reach a conclusion. This criterion provides a truly "algorithmic" solution to the cut point problem of connected GSCs. We also construct for each \(m\ge 1\) a connected GSC with exactly \(m\) cut points and demonstrate that when \(m\ge 2\), such a GSC must be of the so-called non-fragile type.
Knowledge of Information and Communication Technologies among Nursing Students of College of Nursing, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore
Authors: Noor Nazi , Ijaz Madiha , Shahbaz Maham , Shafiq Maliha , . Momna
Published: February 2023

Information and communication technology is an effective way in attainment of high quality education. The nursing students must understand ICT and be able to use it effectively in the classroom. Objectives: To determine the knowledge of ICT among nursing students of College of Nursing, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Jinnah Hospital Lahore. Methods: A questionnaire based quantitative cross sectional study was conducted in College of Nursing, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Jinnah Hospital Lahore which was selected using convenient sampling technique. Questionnaire comprised of demographic data and knowledge of ICT facilities was distributed among 100 nurses. One hundred nursing students returned completely filled questionnaire with response rate of 100 percent. Data was analyzed using SPSS statistics IBM 25. Results: Students have good knowledge about ICT, but their use is limited Most of the students were of the view that ICT increases their interest towards the lecture about 33%. Conclusions: Respondents have good knowledge regarding ICT; however they did not use ICT tools in learning effectively. Nursing students did not know the meaning of ICT at all. The better recalling of previous lecture with the help of ICT was seen in nursing students
ANALISIS LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PT. NAIKILAH PERUSAHAAN MINANG
Authors: Agusta Harry Leo , Yenita
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study, namely to determine the effect of service quality, price and satisfaction on customer loyalty of PT. NPM public transport bus passengers through quantitative methods along with multiple regression analysis to test the research hypothesis, where the research output obtained is customer satisfaction significantly influenced by Service quality also has a significant influence on PT. NPM's customer loyalty. Then, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty are significantly affected by price, but customer loyalty is not affected by customer satisfaction which has a positive but very low coefficient.
STOCK MARKET PRICE PREDICTION
Authors:   Vel tech Hightech Dr.Rangarajan Dr.Sakunthala Engineering College, Avadi, Chennai  600062,India., Koushik V , Vignesh J.Lenin , Krishna A.Siva Gnana , Gowthami K
Published: February 2023

In this paper we would briefly look into how stock market prices prediction is done using various algorithms and the working behind them. Primarily we have used two algorithms for predicting the stock prices namely LSTM and Sequential algorithm. This model can be used for investing in the right stocks for yielding high-profitable returns .Stock markets are the pillars for any economy around the globe. Developing models relating to such domains would be a game-player in the future. We also analyze the stocks based on various features of the company’s performance. Following this we predict the stock prices using the algorithm mentioned above. Keywords: LSTM, Sequential Algorithm, ANN, SVM, Machine Learning, Prediction
LANDMARK DETECTION USING DEEP LEARNING
Authors: J MithunKarthick , R ManojPandi , S Ahmad Al Irfan , R Mrs.Veerasundari
Published: February 2023

In many computer vision applications, finding landmarks is a crucial challenge. In this thesis, we suggest a unique convolutional neural network-based method for landmark detection (CNNs). On the PASCAL VOC and COCO datasets, our solution surpasses cutting-edge techniques. The landmark detection method we suggest using CNN is built on a three-layer deep network. The input image's features are extracted by the feature extraction layer, which is the first layer. The input image is categorised into one of the pre-established landmark categories in the second layer, which is a classification layer. A localization layer, which is the third layer, locates the landmarks in the input picture. Keywords—CNN,tensorflow_hub,streamlit, geolocation,landmark detection, classification
uji kuat tekan mortar dengan menambahkan pcm lilin lebah - getah damar
Authors: Azizi Rafli , Purwandito Meilandy , Alamsyah Wan
Published: February 2023

Mortar adalah campuran antara agregat halus (pasir), air dan bahan perekat. Mortar sebagai bahan perekat untuk konstruksi struktural digunakan untuk pasangan batu pecah pada pondasi, mortar untuk konstruksi non struktural digunakan pada pasangan bata sebagai bahan pengisi dinding. Kuat tekan mortar dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor,yaitu kepadatan, umur mortar, jenis bahan ikat dan sifat agregat Kualitas mortar sangat perlu ditingkatkan, maka untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas mortar tersebut pada bahan penyusun mortar dapat diberikan bahan alternatif lain yang mampu menghasilkan sifat fisik dan mekanik yang lebih baik. . Penelitian ini dengan menggunakan sampel benda uji berukuran 5 cm x 5 cm x 5 cm dengan variasi PCM lilin lebah – getah damar 5 %, 10%, dan 15 %. Mutu mortar yang di rencanakan fc’= > 7 Mpa. Hasil Pengujian menunjukan Kuat tekan mortar meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya umur beton, namun kuat tekan beton justru menurun dengan penambahan persentase PCM kedalam mortar. Yang mana kuat tekan mortar rata-rata tanpa penambahan PCM menggunakan perbandingan 1:2 14,63Mpa, perbandingan 1:3 12,13 Mpa dan perbandingan 1:4 10,47 MPa dengan penambahan PCM 5% menggunakan perbaadingan 1:2 menjadi 12,90 Mpa, perbandingan 1:3 10,77MPa dan perbandingan 1:4 9,03MPa pada penambahan PCM 10 % menggunakan perbadingan 1:2 menjadi 10,87Mpa, perbandingan 1:3 9,47MPa dan perbandingan 1:4 7,43MPa dan dengan penambahan PCM 15% dengan mengunakan perbandingan 1:2  menjadi 9,37Mpa perbandingan 1:3 7,70MPa dan perbandingan 1:4 5,60 MPa
Evaluasi Angkutan Sampah Pada Kecamatan Langsa Baro
Authors: Rahmad Aldino , Purwandito Meilandy , Mutia Eka
Published: February 2023

Kecamatan Langsa Baro merupakan salah satu kecamatan yang ada di Kota Langsa. Seperti kota pada umumnya, Kota Langsa juga menghasilkan sampah tiap tahunnya yang bersumber dari berbagai tempat baik dari kawasan penduduk, sekolah, pasar, tempat wisata maupun dari perkantoran. Sampah-sampah tersebut dibuang ke TPS dan timbulan sampah untuk diangkut nantinya, namun ternyata masih banyak sampah dilokasi tertentu yang belum terangkut dan dilalui truk sampah. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan evaluasi mengenai jumlah truk sampah yang dibutuhkan serta rute pembuangan sampah yang ada di Kecamatan Langsa Baro. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode survey dan observasi yang menggunakan persamaan Stationary Container System (SCS), penelitian dilakukan dengan mengikuti truck sampah yang sedang beroperasi untuk mengetahui rute angkutan sampah di Kecamatan Langsa Baro dan lokasi TPS/Timbulan sampah yang tersedia, selanjutnya data yang didapat dihitung dengan menggunakan persamaan SCS, data yang didapatkan dilapangan berupa 1 kali ritase mengunakan 6 unit truk sehingga diperlukan evaluasi lebih karena jumlah sampah yang tidak terangkut sebanyak 32.695,05 Liter. pada penelitian ini menggunakan 3 kali perhitungan evaluasi yang hasilnya berjumlah -3304,95 liter pada percobaan ke-1 artinya truk yang beroperasi dapat mengangkut sebanyak 3304,95 liter sampah lagi. Selanjutnya dibuat peta yang memuat tentang rute angkutan sampah, TPS dan Timbulan Sampah, peta dibuat dengan 2 jenis, peta yang telah ada dan peta evaluasi.
Knowledge Attitude and Practices of Health Care Workers towards Colorectal Cancer Screening in Primary Care Settings in Durban, South Africa: A Cross-Sectional Survey
Authors: Magwaza Sphindile , Van Hal Guido , Hoque Muhammad
Published: February 2023

BACKGROUND: South Africa has the highest number of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients in sub-Saharan Africa, with the CRC projected new cases at 8 000 per 100 000 population by 2030. Screening assists with the early detection and control of cancer. This study determined knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) related to CRC among Health Care Workers (HCWs).

METHODS: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted between April and November 2021 using a self-administered close-ended questionnaire. Data was collected from 109 HCWs in public primary health care facilities in Durban, South Africa. Summary descriptive and association analysis were conducted using IBM SPSS vs. 28.

RESULTS: Overall CRC screening knowledge score was 12% (mean 13) with 39% that were familiar with the National Department of Health Cancer Control framework. Only 15% of participants perceived the Perceived the National Cancer Control Guidelines to be influential for the implementation of colorectal cancer screening. 70% of participants would recommend CRC screening to patients. Over one-fifth, (22%) of participants felt that fecal occult blood, flexible sigmoidoscopy, and colonoscopy were effective for CRC screening. Over a third (44%) preferred a structured CRC screening programme. Most participants (81%) were willing to recommend CRC screening to their patients. Only 10% of participants had ever conducted colorectal screening before. The vast majority were unfamiliar with the types of CRC screening tests. Lack of CRC screening guidelines, training, equipment and CRC low burden were identified as barriers to screening.

CONCLUSION: The vast majority of HCWs lacked knowledge of the CRC screening programme and its procedures. However, the vast majority of HCWs were willing to conduct screening once trained. This study also highlighted perceived health systems barriers affecting CRC screening. Currently, South Africa does not have national guidelines for CRC screening in South Africa, hence, a national risk differentiation CRC screening guideline is needed to guide implementation at the PHC level. Health systems strengthening interventions, including training of HCWs, availability of screening tests and materials to facilitate the integration of CRC screening noting that PH already implements screening programmes for other cancer types. 
Las estrellas brillan sobre mis escuadrones (Napoleón y sus campañas en la literatura)
Authors: Fernando Calvo González-Regueral
Published: February 2023

El artículo propone estudiar el auge y la caída de Bonaparte a través de obras maestras o de referencia de la literatura universal. La literatura tiene la ventaja y capacidad de impactar y entretener, hace que las generaciones formemos nuestro imaginario colectivo gracias a su poder evocador, aunque la ficción no siempre se compadezca bien con la realidad de los hechos. En cualquier caso, siempre será interesante rastrear en las novelas, los poemas, el teatro o incluso las obras de arte y el propio cine la huella dejada por los hechos históricos. Si aplicamos el experimento a una personalidad tan compleja como la de Napoleón y a unas guerras tan trascendentales como las de la Revolución y el I Imperio francés, encontraremos que uno se puede formar una idea bastante precisa de lo realmente ocurrido.
The Influence of Spatial Cognitive Model Based on Eye Tracking on Wayfinding Behavior in Underground Parking Lots
Authors: Lv Dong
Published: February 2023

Objective In view of the fact that the demand for indoor commercial underground parking lot maps is rising, the effect of underground parking lot map navigation with different spatial cognitive modes on individual wayfinding was studied from the perspective of spatial cognitive modes. Methods Firstly, Unity3D software was used to build the underground parking lot environment, and maps with different types of spatial cognitive modes were used as variables, and single factor analysis was used to record and analyze the number of hesitations of subjects in the process of wayfinding; secondly, eye-movement cognitive data of visual forms were obtained based on eye-tracking experiments; finally, the spatial cognitive modes of users and eye-movement indicators were combined to make recommendations on the design of underground parking lot maps and underground Finally, we suggest the improvement of the underground parking map design and the setting of underground parking related facilities based on the user spatial cognitive patterns and eye-movement indexes. Conclusion The map design affects the navigation effect of users in the process of finding the way in the underground parking lot, and the optimized design method of correlating spatial cognitive patterns and eye-movement tracking indicators is established to provide users with a convenient navigation experience and improve the equipment and facilities related to the underground parking lot for the shopping mall.
The Statistical Association between Macroeconomic Indicators and the Performance of Commercial Banks in Pakistan
Authors: Ali Javed , Imran Muhammad , Iqbal Tehseen
Published: February 2023

The banking industry of Pakistan is growing over years and it is playing a dynamic role in enabling the business environment in the country. The idea is Constructed on the fact, that there is a substantial impact of commercial banks (CB) on the economic advancement of the country. in response, the macro dynamics of an economy also influence the very existence of Banking and its footprints on the economy. Banks are operating to smooth out the transaction process in the economy to cause ease for doing daily life business. It is important to investigate that the changes in the macroeconomic factors of a country can have serious implications for the profitability dynamics of these banks. This paper examines the cost-effectiveness of CBs in Pakistan for the duration of (2006 to 2018), against the variations in the macroeconomy. The study is based on Panel data assessment methods, to examine the effects of foremost external factors i.e. Exchange rate, GDP, Interest rate, and Money supply on the profitability of CBS in Pakistan. This study uses Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) to measure the profitability of banks in Pakistan. The study uses a random effect model and the outcomes of this study demonstrate that, in the case of Pakistani CBS, the impact of selected macroeconomic factors is almost negligible to determine a bank's profitability except for only one factor, that is the money supply, which expresses a progressive influence on banks’ profitability in Pakistan.
Nexuses between Economic Growth and Health Indicators: Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Gulzar Reema , Ahmed Naeem
Published: February 2023

The goal of this article is to look at how various health indices affect Pakistan's economic growth. To achieve this goal, error correction and co-integration methods were used by using time series data from 1990 to 2022. The goal of this research is to examine the short-run and long-term temporal connections between health and per capita GDP growth. In the long-run, there is a significant relationship between per capita GDP and economic health indicators, which are significantly affecting per-capita GDP. According to the results of short run, health indicators have no meaningful influence on per-capita GDP. While indicators of health have a considerable long-run influence in economic growth. It implies that the influence of health indicators can only impact economic growth in the long run. The study's main result suggests financial gain, through growing and raising the stock of healthy human capital, particularly if present stocks are at a low level. Improved health has a two-way interaction with the economic process. This research is to examine the short-run and long-term temporal connections between health and per capita GDP growth, using mistreatment Co-integration and Error Correction. Long-term health and economic process studies would be extremely valuable in determining the achievable magnitudes of the entire cumulative effects of health on economic process. Two key hypotheses would be examined; the first would be that 'health influences economic growth' might be a long-standing temporal development. Second, what role do health output and input factors play in per capita GDP growth?
SMARTER Goal-Setting for Animal Behavior Professionals Part 2
Authors: Fay Elisheba
Published: February 2023

SMARTER is a mnemonic used to define measurable goals. This article builds on the concept of SMARTER goals introduced in part 1 and gives examples of how trainers and behavior consultants can give their clients goals that meet the last 4 criteria (Relevant, Time-bound, Evaluated, and Reassessed).
FENOMENA PENYELENGGARA NEGARA PEREMPUAN DALAM PUSARAN KORUPSI
Authors: Syauket Amalia , Rumbekwan Margaretha
Published: February 2023

Peran perempuan dalam politik di Indonesia saat ini memang semakin kuat, hal itu terlihat makin banyaknya kepala daerah, anggota DPR, bahkan para menteri yang di jabat seorang perempuan. Hal itu memang sudah merupakan ciri dari gabungan post-modern dan feminisme yang ada di dalam dunia politik. Perempuan bukanlah agen anti korupsi. Perempuan terbukti sebagai pelaku korupsi. Perempuan terbukti melakukan korupsi dalam kesempatan yang ada. Tidak ada perbedaan antara pelaku korupsi laki-laki dan perempuan. Dengan demikian korupsi tak hanya menjadi domain pejabat laki-laki saja. Pejabat perempuan pun "sudah mampu berperan serta".

Artikel berjudul Fenomena penyelenggara negara perempuan dalam pusaran korupsi ini bersifat non-penelitian. Pembahasan secara naratif dan berdasarkan pengamatan yang mendalam terhadap berbagai kasus OTT yang melibatkan penyelengara negara perempuan yang meramaikan berbagai media massa akhir-akhir ini. Artikel ini tidak membedakan baik secara etimologi ataupun sosiologi antara pengertian perempuan dan wanita secara khusus dan mendalam.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL DALAM MENUNJANG KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA CIMANGGIS KECAMATAN BOJONGGEDE KABUPATEN BOGOR PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Mendrofa Definitif , Rosidi Rosidi
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini, menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisa SWOT yaitu analisa kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman yang dimiliki Pemerintahan Desa Cimanggis untuk Pelaksanaan Pembangunan Desa Berbasis Potensi Lokal Dalam Menunjang Kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Hasil penelitian, ditemukan faktor pendorong yakni : 1) Sikap Pemerintah Desa dalam melakukan persuasif kepada masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan desa; 2) Dana Desa yang mendukung dan sesuai target; 3) Budaya gotong royong; 4) Pelaksanaan pembangunan desa sesuai potensi desa. Sedangkan faktor penghambat adalah 1) pola pikir masyarakat yang masih butuh pemahaman dan pendekatan yang baik; 2) Pagar rumah masyarakat yang menghambat pembangunan jalan; 3) Iklim yang berubah – ubah; 4) kurangnya responsif ketua RT dalam menginformasikan kegiatan kepada masyarakat. Hasil perhitungan melalui analisa SWOT di ketahui bahwa faktor kunci keberhasilan Kuadran IV dengan posisi 3 : 2,82 dengan Strategi Defensive.
EFEKTIFITAS SISTEM PENGAJARAN PELATIHAN PENGASUHAN (JARLATSUH) DALAM RANGKA MEMENUHI STANDAR KOMPETENSI LULUSAN PROGRAM SARJANA (S1) SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU PEMERINTAHAN ABDI NEGARA (STIP-AN)EFEKTIFITAS SISTEM PENGAJARAN PELATIHAN PENGASUHAN (JARLATSUH) DALAM
Authors: Kusuma Gede Wijaya
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis Efektifitas Sistem Pengajaran Pelatihan Pengasuhan (JARLATSUH) Dalam Rangka Memenuhi Standar Kompetensi Lulusan Program Sarjana (S1) STIP-AN, dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif melalui pendekatan Triangulasi data seperti hasil observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan Sistem Pendidikan dengan model JARLATSUH di STIP-AN sudah efektif sesuai dengan program Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi dan tahap Menristekdikti No 44 tahun 2015 tentang Standar Nasional Perguruan Tinggi. Strategi yang dilakukan berdasarkan hasil temuan terdapat empat strategi yaitu tahap (1) penanaman, (2) penumbuhan, (3) pengembangan, dan (4) tahap pemantapan nilai-nilai pengajaran, pelatihan, pengasuhan, kepada Muda Madya, Nindya dan Wasana Praja. Adapun faktor-faktor pendorong yaitu semangat bela negara, semangat pembentuk jiwa Corsa Pamong, semangat pembentukan ikatan alumni STIP-AN dan faktor penghambatnya yaitu program JARLATSUH belum terintegrasi baik dengan program akademik, fasilitas pendukung tidak ada yang terpadu, mentor atau fasilitator yang tidak tegas, tidak adanya Roll model penerapan JARLATSUH yang baik, konsisten dan terukur.
EFEKTIFITAS SISTEM PENGAJARAN PELATIHAN PENGASUHAN (JARLATSUH) DALAM RANGKA MEMENUHI STANDAR KOMPETENSI LULUSAN PROGRAM SARJANA (S1) SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU PEMERINTAHAN ABDI NEGARA (STIP-AN)
Authors: Kusuma Gede Wijaya
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis Efektifitas Sistem Pengajaran Pelatihan Pengasuhan (JARLATSUH) Dalam Rangka Memenuhi Standar Kompetensi Lulusan Program Sarjana (S1) STIP-AN, dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif melalui pendekatan Triangulasi data seperti hasil observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian membuktikan Sistem Pendidikan dengan model JARLATSUH di STIP-AN sudah efektif sesuai dengan program Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi dan tahap Menristekdikti No 44 tahun 2015 tentang Standar Nasional Perguruan Tinggi. Strategi yang dilakukan berdasarkan hasil temuan terdapat empat strategi yaitu tahap (1) penanaman, (2) penumbuhan, (3) pengembangan, dan (4) tahap pemantapan nilai-nilai pengajaran, pelatihan, pengasuhan, kepada Muda Madya, Nindya dan Wasana Praja. Adapun faktor-faktor pendorong yaitu semangat bela negara, semangat pembentuk jiwa Corsa Pamong, semangat pembentukan ikatan alumni STIP-AN dan faktor penghambatnya yaitu program JARLATSUH belum terintegrasi baik dengan program akademik, fasilitas pendukung tidak ada yang terpadu, mentor atau fasilitator yang tidak tegas, tidak adanya Roll model penerapan JARLATSUH yang baik, konsisten dan terukur.
Pachydermoperiostosis (Touraine–Solente–Gole syndrome) imitating Acromegaly: A Rare Case Report
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Medicine, Ad-din Women’s Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Gomes Richmond Ronald
Published: February 2023

Pachydermoperiostosis (PDP), also known as Touraine-Solente-Golé syndrome/Rosenfeld-Kloepfer syndrome/primary or idiopathic Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, is an autosomal-dominant/autosomal recessive inherited disorder with variable expression. In its complete form, it is characterized by pachyderma (thickening of the facial skin), skeletal changes (periostosis), excessive sweating (hyperhydrosis), and acropachia (digital clubbing) and presents usually at puberty. At least two gene mutations have been implicated, namely 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (15HPGD) and SLCO2A1. Clinical manifestations of PDP are thought to relate to excessive collagen formation and dysregulation of matrix proteins because of fibroblastic hyperactivation. Disease progresses for 5–20 years before stabilizing. We describe a case of 25 year old male who presented with thickened skin on the face and scalp (resembling cutis verticis gyrata), palmoplantar hyperhidrosis and clubbing.The patient required a close follow-up because of complications that might develop on the long-term.
Knowledge and Practical Attitudes of caregivers towards covid-19 at Sikasso Hospital in Mali, in 2022
Authors:   Hôpital de Sikasso-Région de Sikasso –Mali, MD-PhD in Epidemiology, Directeur Général Hôpital de Sikasso, Mali., Sidi Haidara Dadé Ben
Published: February 2023

Since the introduction of the coronavirus in Mali in March 2020, Sikasso Hospital was designated as a management center. The aim of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and practical attitudes of health care providers regarding covid-19.
Islamic Development of Students at Boarding Schools Sirajul Walidain
Authors: Ilham Taufiq  , Ade Halimah  , Bagja Fajar Albiansyah  , Imam Tabroni
Published: February 2023

Pesantren education has its own curriculum in accordance with the objectives of the pesantren, the curriculum is structured by combining religious education as a provision of religious knowledge and general knowledge. On the other hand, the role of the santri administrator is very important for the santri. Management also helps in understanding Islamic religious education. This study aims to determine the important role of boarding school administrators in Islamic religious education. This study used qualitative research methods. The data collected in this study is based on the results of observations, interviews, and also documentation. The results of this study reveal that the board plays an important role in the sustainability of Islamic religious education in Islamic boarding schools. Because the administrators who are mandated by the caregivers must be responsible for the work program, the teaching and learning process takes place and the formation of students.
Interest: Factors for Increasing and Decreasing Memorization of The Qur`an
Authors: Kherul Mu'min  , Imam Tabroni
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to find an increase in students' interest in memorizing the Qur`an at SMP IT Amsar. This study used a qualitative approach written descriptively, the methods used for data collection were observations, interviews and documentation. Data analysis and interpretation with Tringulation. The results of the research show that there has been an increase in graduates that occurred before, in 2021 there are 25 students memorizing 1 Juz, 3 students 2 Juz and 1 student 5 Juz. In 2022 it will increase to 1 juz with 36 students, 2 juz with 5 students and 5 juz with 5 students. Increased interest in memorizing the Qur`an due to changes in school principals and changes to the tahfidz al-Quran curriculum. The change in the tahfid curriculum which was previously a regular program became a tahkosus program. With the takhosus program, students can focus more on memorizing the Qur`an, so that students become more active in memorizing the Quran.
Analysis of the Need for Medical Records Personnel Based on Workload Using the WISN Method in the Filling Section of Mitra Sejati Hospital in Medan
Authors: Yeyi Gusla Nengsih
Published: February 2023

Analysis of the medical record workload is very necessary in improving health services in a hospital. This aims to determine which workloads need to be streamlined. In addition, with the analysis or measurement of workloads, scientific evidence-based decision making can be made. Seeing the large role of medical records in health services in hospitals, it is necessary what things are needed to improve the best quality in medical record installations. The purpose of this study was to determine the need for medical record personnel based on the workload in the filling section of Mitra Sejati General Hospital Medan. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional approach with a population of 4 medical record officers. The place where the research was conducted was at Mitra Sejati General Hospital Medan because the hospital had problems regarding work requirements in the filling section.
Regional Development Planning Strategy Through the Digital Village Program to Realize the Welfare of Rural Communities
Authors: Himawan  , Anik Vega Vitianingsih
Published: February 2023

The Indonesian government's program through the construction of various infrastructure and facilities in various Indonesian regions has had positive impacts and benefits for the community. One of the development program plans launched by the government is to advance rural areas by using and utilizing information and communication technology (ICT) media. village area. The main focus that will be carried out in this research is to analyze the aspects that need to be improved by local governments in preparation for the transformation and implementation of digital villages. The research method that will be used in this research activity is to use descriptive analysis and combined with literature studies. The results of this research activity are in the form of a design for an internet network topology scheme and also a RAB which will be used as a cost estimate for the village government to prepare facilities and infrastructure for the construction of internet network infrastructure in village areas.
Hypothermia Intervention In Newborn With Early Breastfeeding Initiation
Authors: Alfiyah Dwi Rahmawati  , Eny Sendra  , Triatmi Andri Yanuarini  , Ririn Indriani
Published: February 2023

Hypothermia is a baby’a body temperature below normal. Low temperatures cause metabolic and physiological processes to occur more slowly. The purpose of this study was to determine interventions for newborns, with hypothermia.  Types and methods uses literature review. A search from the Google Scholar dabase for a number of registered journals and having a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) and ISSN (International Standard Serial Number). Journals were selected for the last 5 years (2015-2020), with the topic of newborn intervention with hypothermia. The analysis technique stars from the initial research year and gradually extends to the old year. Conclusion : hypothermia intervention in newborna with breastfeeding initiation for 1 hour can increase the newborn’s body temperature by 1-2°C. It si hoped that midwives will be able to provide delivery care for newborns with breastfeeding initiation in the first hour to prevent hypothermia.
Legal Legality Ir. Soekarno in the City of Ende and the History of the Birth of Pancasila
Authors: Prisko Yanuarius Djawaria Pare  , Konstantinus Dua Dhiu
Published: February 2023

In Indonesian history, there are many heroes known. National history proves that every time and age gave birth to Indonesian heroes. One of them was Ir Soekarno, who the Indonesian people called the father of the proclaimer. The history of Ir Soekarno's struggle to liberate the Indonesian state from Dutch colonialism was also inseparable from periods of exile in various places. The implementation method used is observation or direct observation at the Bung Karno historical site. The method of carrying out the research was carried out by direct observation, interviews with historical sources and actors, documentation at the Bung Karno exile house and Bung Karno's Pancasila contemplation garden. This research is actually dedicated to remembering the history of Bung Karno's struggle in formulating and sparking the basis and philosophy of life for the Indonesian nation, namely formulating the noble values of Pancasila under the breadfruit tree, and reflecting deeply on the foundations of the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia which is called Pancasila.
Legal Development in Post-Covid-19 Environmental Friendly Medical Waste Management Efforts through Local Wisdom
Authors: Setyawan Aris , Ayu Azzahra Mutiara
Published: February 2023

Treatment of medical waste if not done properly will pose a potential hazard to health and the environment. Special treatment and facilities are needed since the waste is generated (from the cradle) until it is destroyed (to grave). Efforts to develop environmental law, especially post-Covid-19, are needed by developing the potential of local wisdom through policies to prevent environmental damage. The purpose of this research is to find out the obstacles and efforts that must be made by the government in post-Covid-19 medical waste management through local wisdom. This research method is a literature study by examining reference sources as secondary data. The results of the study show that there are still obstacles in post-Covid-19 medical waste management through local wisdom, so it is necessary to collaborate with the government with the private sector and the community in realizing environmentally friendly post-Covid-19 medical waste management.
DEFINITION OF REASON OF VILLAGE ANAKLIA FLOODING
Authors: Tsivtsivadze Nodar , Bregvadze Giorgi , Trapaidze Vazha , Lagidze Lamzira , Khatiashvili Elizbar
Published: February 2023

In the presented article the reason of the village Anaklia territory, the site of the planned construction of a deep-sea commercial port� flooding is discussed. It should be noted that the village mainly is located on the sandy shore of the river mouth of river Enguri.
In calm, but rainy weather, precipitation practically freely penetrates through the sandy soil without leaving any water holes and flooded land areas after the rain. However, on March 24-25, 2021, in rainy weather and stormy seas, the village was partially inundated by rainy water, due to which the first floors of residential buildings and hotels were flooded, and significant damage was caused to residents of such places. Therefore, this extraordinary case aroused a certain interest in order to develop a preventive measure to exclude a possible recurrence of the noted phenomenon.
In our case during the storm, the top of the wave crest was elevated over the mean sea level to 3.5 meters, caused partial blockage of river Enguri runoff, due to which the water level in the river arose and seeped into the sandy layer to the ground. In article, the quantitative data of the theoretical calculations of the wave parameters that led to the development of this phenomenon are presented.
FLOOD HAZARD MAPPING USING TWO-DIMENSIONAL HYDRAULIC MODELING RESULTS
Authors: Stoyanova Vesela , Balabanova Snezhanka , Koshinchanov Georgy , Yordanova Valeriya , Stoyanova Silviya
Published: February 2023

Floods are one of the deadliest natural disasters in the world. According to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), this is a consequence of the increasing frequency of heavy precipitation, changes in upstream land use, and a continuously increasing concentration of population and assets in flood-prone areas [1]. For this reason, flood prevention, and protection are a growing priority these days. Flood hazard mapping is a state-of-the-art tool for decision-makers and stakeholders when it comes to flood protection and Flood Risk Management Plans. The visualization of the various parameters (range, depths, velocities, etc.) of a flood event gives a clear vision for implementing measures that help to protect and restore the natural functions of rivers and floodplains. This article presents the different types of flood hazard maps - with either a single parameter or a combination of several parameters (range, depths, velocities, and combination of flow velocity and flow depth. For this purpose, results obtained from 2D modeling with the software product HEC-RAS were used. The digital terrain model used was provided by Drone and has a resolution of 0.05 cm. Land cover information from CLC 2018 was used to determine the Manning coefficients. According to Art. 146e. of the Water Act (New, SG No. 61/2010) [2], several scenarios should be considered for Bulgaria: low-probability floods, medium-probability floods, and high-probability floods. As a result, a number of maps with different probabilities of flood occurrence and different flood parameters were obtained. These maps were used to analyze and assess potential damage in the different flood scenarios and parameters.
HYDROLOGICAL FORECASTING AND ACTIVITIES IN BULGARIA IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE DAREFFORT PROJECT
Authors: Balabanova Snezhanka , Stoyanova Silviya , Stoyanova Vesela , Koshinchanov Georgy , Yordanova Valeriya
Published: February 2023

Floods are the most frequent and widespread natural disasters worldwide (WMO, 2013). In 2006 for instance, exceptionally high river levels caused loss of lives and considerable economic losses in Serbia, Bulgaria and Romania. Thus risk prevention strategies were reconsidered and the need for common solutions for the Danubian countries was outlined.
Non-structural measures to mitigate flood risk as is the improvement of forecasting capabilities on a basin-wide scale are known to be highly effective.
The DAREFFORT project is a horizontal initiative to implement a flood risk mitigation measure in a joint and sustainable way on catchment level. The main output was the Danube Region Enhanced Flood Forecasting Cooperation that was a step towards creating the basis of ICPDR Danube Hydrologic Information System (HIS). This was only reached through a standardized data format utilized by the responsible national organizations and improved data exchange between the participating countries as reliable and comprehensive hydrologic data is the basis of sound forecasting in any country.
In this paper the Bulgarian experience and contribution to the DAREFFORT project is presented. This study is aimed at overviewing the present status of the national forecasting capabilities and main topics are the process of the hydrological forecasting, data flow, data processing and data exchange.
MODELLING OF THE HYDROLOGICAL REGIME OF THE TEICHI NATURE RESERVE
Authors: Eglite Irina , Krauklis Kaspars , Lace Inta
Published: February 2023

Teichi bog is largest intact moss bog in the Baltics states. The article considers the hydrological exchange process of the bog and surrounding areas. It plays an important role in the ecosystem, as well as a factor in stabilizing the water level, as bog peat in its natural state contains 88%-97% water. It belongs to raised bogs, since its upper layer is located above the surrounding relief. Replenishment of water resources in the Teichi Nature Reserve occurs mainly due to precipitation. In turn, the bog with surface runoff and groundwater flow returns excess moisture, thus feeding nearby streams. The reserve area and surroundings modeled in the Groundwater Vistas environment over a 35 km ? 40 km area, with a plane approximation step of 20 m. The hydrogeological model contains seven layers, 24.5 million nodes. The model includes several rivers, lakes and a wide network of drainage ditches, both embedded in the relief and attached as boundary conditions. A novelty is the assignment of different filtration coefficients to the bog. The process of water movement studied by calculating water balances, as well as by performing particle tracing simulations. Result of the research - it was found that there is an intensive interaction of the bog with nearby watercourses. The protection zone of the bog was determined using the results of tracer simulation - movement time and trajectory over a period of 25 years.
STUDY OF CLIMATE CHANGES AND THEIR IMPACT ON MARITIME TRANSPORT IN THE BLACK SEA AREA
Authors: Chirosca Ana-Maria , Rusu Liliana
Published: February 2023

In recent years, maritime transport in the Black Sea area, especially along the maritime transport routes that cross this area, has seen a considerable increase compared to previous years. However, navigation takes place not only in ports in Romania, Turkey, Georgia, Russia, Ukraine, and Bulgaria but also outside the Black Sea via Turkish straits, connecting with international routes. Maritime transport consists of two main components: passenger transport and freight transport, both components being directly affected by the evolution of the climatic condition. Therefore, in this paper, a study was conducted on the wave climate using data extracted from ERA5 database, a new generation reanalysis for global climate and weather in recent decades. Also, in this study, a comparison was made between the wave conditions for the period 2001-2020 and future projections.
GEOSPATIAL ANALYSIS OF GEOLOGICAL FACTORS OF CHERNOZEM DEGRADATION IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF UKRAINE
Authors: Kril Tetiana , Havriluk Ruslan
Published: February 2023

Erosion dominates among the degradation processes of chernozems (black soils) in Ukrainian. It covers 32% of the total area of agricultural land � 14.9 million hectares. The development of erosion processes depends on the combined effect of factors: climatic, geomorphologic, geologic (including the characteristics of parent rocks), hydrogeologic and technogenic impact. The purpose of the research is the analysis of natural and technogenic factors of chernozems degradation in Ukraine to develop the principles of preservation and restoration of their fertility. The comparative-analytical method, mechanical-mathematical bases of engineering geology in a complex with approaches of the system analysis were used in carrying out research. Remote sensing data (ALOS PALSAR, Sentinel) have been processed using a geoinformation system to the database of indicators of erosion processes such as relief steepness and Normalized Difference Moisture Index (NDMI). The assessment of the development of degradation processes has been done for the territory of polygon �Kherson", Ukraine. The parent rocks are loess, loess loam and sandy loams, eluvial rocks (carbonate), alluvial soils. There is a risk of development of the following dangerous geological processes: flooding, subsidence of loess soils, soil erosion, karst, development of gully network. The degree of erosion (degradation) within the polygon varies from 10-20% to 30-40%. Research methods developed to establish the patterns of erosion processes determined by natural factors will allow the development of zonal systems of anti-erosion measures aimed at protecting fertile soils.