bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Instrumen Penilaian diri Sebagai Salah Satu Penilaian Dimensi Gotong Royong Peserta Didik pada Pelaksanaan Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila
Authors: Sri Hastuti Nurzanah , Samsun Samsun , Mustika Rini Indah , Tjalla Awaluddin , Dwi Utami Lussy
Published: February 2024

P5 is an initiative aimed at strengthening students' profiles in implementing the values of Pancasila, with a focus on the theme of Sustainable Lifestyle. In order to assess the extent to which this self-assessment instrument can be used as a reliable measurement tool, this research sets out to evaluate the validity and reliability of the instrument. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the self-assessment instrument created as one of the measures of the students' mutual cooperation dimension in the collaboration element with sub-elements of cooperation and positive interdependence in the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile Project (P5) at SMA Negeri 2 Cileungsi meets the minimum requirements to be considered a good measurement tool in terms of instrument validity and reliability. This research is categorized as Research and Development. The validity testing of this self-assessment instrument uses Aiken's V test, and its item reliability is reviewed using Cronbach's Alpha. Data collection for this study involves teachers who have undergone training on the implementation of P5, resulting in the development of a self-assessment instrument that is then tested on tenth-grade students, totaling 376 participants involved in the implementation of P5 with the theme of Sustainable Lifestyle. By analyzing student responses to the self-assessment questionnaire that measures the dimension of mutual cooperation in the collaboration element with sub-elements of Cooperation and positive interdependence in the implementation of P5, the validity and reliability levels are determined. The validity test results indicate that the validity coefficients in the mutual cooperation dimension are significantly valid at the 1% level for each instrument item. The reliability test results obtained an Alpha coefficient value of 0.805 for the cooperation sub-element and 0.709 for the positive interdependence sub-element, indicating that the assessment instrument can be considered reliable. Thus, it can be concluded that the tested self-assessment instrument is valid and reliable, making it suitable for measuring the dimension of mutual cooperation among students in the implementation of P5.
Esensi Wali Nikah Perspektif Al-Qur’an Surat An-Nisa dan Relevansinya pada Kehidupan Masyarakat Modern
Authors: Fiatna Agus
Published: February 2024

This article discusses the essence of marriage guardians based on the perspective of the Al-Qur'an Surah An-Nisa in the context of modern society. The aim of this research is to provide an in-depth analysis of the essence of marriage guardians and their relevance in dealing with the complexity of modern society. The research method used is analysis of the Al-Qur'an text with an interpretive approach. The research results show that the essence of marriage guardians emphasized in Surah An-Nisa has strong and binding relevance from the past until now, even though it requires adjustments to applicable social and legal norms. An-Nisa's letter emphasized that marriage guardians have the main duties and functions as well as responsibilities to protect women's rights in marriage, so that the essence of marriage guardians in Islamic law is that a marriage is not valid without a marriage guardian, either nazab guardian or judge guardian.
Pengembangan Kemampuan Bahasa Ekspresif Anak Melalui Membaca Nyaring Buku Berbasis Nilai Agama dan Moral di TKIT Permata Bunda Merauke
Authors: Ajat Ajat , Ruyanah Ruyanah , Ekaningrum Zulfi’a , Widayanti Resti , Komara Iis Nuraeni
Published: February 2024

The development of expressive language needs to be developed so that children can express their opinions and thoughts to other people. Children's expressive language development can be developed through the reading aloud method. This research aims to examine the development of children's expressive language skills through reading aloud at TKIT Permata Bunda. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this research were group A children aged 4-5 years and two teachers. Data collection techniques include interviews, documentation and direct observation. The results of the research show that developing children's expressive language skills can be done through the activity of reading aloud books based on religious and moral values. The implementation stage includes planning by selecting books according to the child's development level and containing religious and moral values. The next stage is implementation in the form of introducing the book, reading the story book aloud with the right intonation, holding a discussion and asking stimulating questions and motivating the child to retell the story. Next, the teacher carries out an assessment to determine the achievement of expressive language development.
Kegiatan Literasi Keuangan oleh OJK Kepada Perempuan di Riau Dilihat dari Sudut Pandang Teori Transmisi Pesan John Locke
Authors: Dewi Fauzy Shanty
Published: February 2024

The low financial literacy index among the Indonesian population, as reflected in the 2022 National Survey of Literacy and Financial Inclusion (SNLIK), serves as the background for this literacy program. Women are identified as a priority group, aiming to make them financially literate, which, in turn, will have a positive impact on family finances and future generations. This research aims to contribute new insights into OJK's efforts to improve financial literacy among women in Riau using John Locke's message transmission theory as a theoretical framework. As the financial authority in Indonesia, OJK feels obligated to provide understanding and knowledge to Indonesian women to prevent various financial problems that may arise due to a lack of financial literacy. This study uses a literature review method to analyze the financial literacy efforts carried out by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for women in the Riau Province on July 29, 2023. John Locke's Message Transmission Theory is employed as the theoretical framework, with the hope of revealing how OJK's financial literacy messages influence the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of the population, especially women, in managing their finances. This research is expected to contribute to a deeper understanding of message transmission in efforts to improve financial literacy in society, particularly among women.
THE CYTOTOXIC PROPERTIES OF $ALCHEMILLA~SMIRNOVII$ EXTRACT ON THE HELA CANCER CELLS VIA DOWNREGULATION OF ARGINASE ACTIVITY
Authors: Hovhannisyan Svetlana M. , Nadiryan Edita E․ , Qocharyan Mery V. , Petrosyan Gayane H. , Sevoyan Gohar , Karabekian Zaruhi I. , Juvrushyan Hayarpi G. , Ginovyan Mikayel M․ , Avtandilyan Nikolay V.
Published: February 2024

Plants of the genus Alchemilla are well known for their pharmacological effects. Alchemilla smirnovii Juz., also known as lady's mantle possessed high growth-inhibiting properties against cancer cells according to earlier reports. We aimed to explore the anticancer modulatory effect of A. smirnovii extract toward 5-fluorouracil and elucidate the possible mechanism of its cytotoxic action in the HeLa cancer cell model. Synergistic interactions of plant extract with the chemotherapeutic agent were assessed by MTT assay. Based on obtained data the ethanol extract of A. smirnovii exhibits synergistic effects, enhancing the growth-inhibiting properties of 5-fluorouracil when used together. Additionally, the extract leads to a reduction in arginase activity and an elevation in the level of MDA․ This implies that A. smirnovii induces oxidative stress, and can potentially cause apoptosis in cancer cells.
REGULATORY EFFECTS OF $RUMEX~OBTUSIFOLIUS$ AND $HYPERICUM~ALPESTRE$ EXTRACTS ON THE QUANTITY OF IL-2 IN $IN~VITRO$ AND $IN~VIVO$ CANCER MODELS
Authors: Nadiryan Edita E․ , Hovhannisyan Svetlana M. , Qocharyan Mery V. , Javrushyan Hayarpi G. , Ginovyan Mikayel M․ , Avtandilyan Nikolay V.
Published: February 2024

The increase in the incidence of cancer in Armenia and around the world is a serious problem, and the chemical interventions used in cancer therapy, which partially have a therapeutic effect, are often accompanied by the destruction of normal body cells. Therefore, it is necessary to search for new alternative treatments that will be highly effective and accompanied by a small number of side effects. From this point of view, several medicinal plants used in traditional medicine can be considered new, effective means of treating cancer, since they have an immunostimulating effect on individual parts of the human immune system. Considering all this, the work aimed to study the quantitative changes in the production of interleukin-2 in the blood and tumor of rats under the influence of plant extracts in an experimental model of DMBA (7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene)-induced breast cancer, as well as cell cultures of breast cancer and lungs. We showed that Hypericum alpestre and Rumex obtusifolius extracts have a pronounced anticancer effect by increasing interleukin-2 (IL-2) levels in the blood and tumors of rats. They also brought quantitative changes in phosphoinositol-3-kinase (PI3K), which plays a key role in cancer development. This could be the basis for developing new anticancer or cancer-preventing drugs derived from more potent H. alpestre and R. obtusifolius herbs.
Cultural Influence on Plant Maintenance in Nigeria Electric Power Industry
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering Department, Federal University of Technology Ikot Abasi,Nigeria., Nigeria, Akpan W. A. , Nyaudo I.I. ,   Mechanical Engineering Department, Federal University of Technology Ikot Abasi,Nigeria., Nigeria, Obot O.W. ,   Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Uyo, Nigeria, Nigeria
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this paper is to explore the influence of corporate cultures on the way maintenance practice in the Nigeria Electric Power Industry is carried out. Practical comparisons have been made between the modern maintenance practices in the developed economies and what are obtained in Nigeria. Great differences have been found. These are related to corporate culture, cultural theory and learning and of course strategic planning. The managerial implications of these differences are also noted and discussed here in this research. TPM is a systematic approach, supported by a robust process, needs to be adopted to allow for the cultural changes to be implemented at a rate commensurate with the organization evolving corporate culture.
Effect of Aeration Time on Chlorella vulgaris Growth
Authors:   Department of Environmental Engineering, Devi Maysitha, Aliyah ,   Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering,   Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya 60111,   Indonesia., Titah Harmin Sulistiyaning ,   Department of Environmental Engineering; Faculty of Civil, Planning, and Geo Engineering; Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya 60111; Indonesia.
Published: February 2024

Microalgae is a raw material used in many different sectors and is helpful in absorbing carbon dioxide. C. vulgaris is one of best candidates as an additional material for biofuel. Biofuel is made in part from the fatty acids found in C. vulgaris. Thus, more research is required to identify the variables that can spur its growth. Aeration time is one of the most significant growth factors. In this research, experiments were carried out with differences in aeration time between 12 hours and 24 hours. Some of the fixed variables used are an air flow rate of 2 L/minute, 20 ppt of salinity, and a light intensity of 6,000 lux. Observations were made every day for 14 days. Measurements of the solution's pH, temperature, and carbon dioxide content in the reactor's air were made, along with the density of C. vulgaris cells. According to the observation data, C. vulgaris grew more effectively in the reactor that had 24-hours aeration. The peak day occurs on the tenth day, while the required adaptation phase lasts six days. Up until the peak day, the microalgae growth rate was 1.59 cells/mL.day.
Species Composition and Morphometric Characteristics of Nike Fish in Marisa Waters, Gulf of Tomini, Indonesia
Authors:   Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fishery and Marine Sciences, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia, Sahami Femy M. , Salam Aziz ,   Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fishery and Marine Sciences, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Indonesia
Published: February 2024

Nike fish are juveniles of amphidromous gobies species known for their intricate morphological features and high ecological significance found in the Gulf of Tomini, Indonesia. This study aimed to investigate the species composition and morphometric characteristics of Nike schools in the waters of Marisa District, Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province. A total of 5.223 individuals were collected from four catch efforts by fishers. Samples were observed and grouped based on melanophore patterns for species identification, and morphometric measurements were performed using Image-J software application. The results show that there were 6 species of Nike in the schoolings, namely: Sicyopterus longifilis, Belobranchus segura, Stiphodon semoni, Belobranchus belobranchus, Sicyopterus parvei, and Sicyopterus cynocephalus. Apparently S. longifilis 98,24% dominating the schools. These findings provide valuable insights into the population structure and biodiversity of Nike fish, which are essential for their conservation efforts, management, and future studies.
Article RETRACTED due to manipulation by the authors Integration of life skills through aquatic activities in the context of positive youth development (pyd)
Authors: Sonjaya Azhar Ramadhana , Pratama Kukuh Wahyudin , Ali Syed Kamaruzaman Syed , Hardianto Deni , Kauki Manil Kara , Sutapa Panggung , Ma'mun Amung , Kusmaedi Nurlan , Juliantine Tite , Fauzi Mohammad Lutfi
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the improvement in life skills between teenagers who are given a life skills program and teenagers who are not given a life skills program in aquatic games at adolescence which are integrated with positive youth development. This research adopts a quantitative approach that integrates life skills and positive youth development through aquatic games. The population used in this research were students from the Aquatic Student Activity Unit (UKM) at Garut University and the research sample was determined using a total sampling technique using all 20 students who took part in the Aquatic UKM. The research instrument used was the life skills scale for sport (LSSS) questionnaire, development iThis instrument was given to samples with an age range of 17-21 years, namely teenagers, then the samples were randomly selected to determine the experimental and control groups between the groups that were given the life skills program and the groups that were not given the life skills program. This instrument contains 8 indicators of life skills, namely, teamwork, goal setting, time management, emotional skills, intrapersonal communication, social skills, leadership, problem solving and decision making.The data analysis used in this research includes the normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis test by processing the data using the statistical product for social science (SPSS) version 25 program. The research results were obtained with a calculated T value of 3,496 > T table 2,101, so Ho rejected and Ha accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an increase in life skills between teenagers who were given the life skills program and teenagers who were not given the life skills program. This confirms that the life skills program which is integrated with positive youth development through aquatic games has an important meaning in the quality of human resources in teenagers in carrying out their daily activities.
Keywords: Aquatic Activities, Adolescents, Life skills, Positive Youth Development (PYD).
Agility Test Innovation on Special Badminton Athletes for the Junior Category (U17): Validity and Reliability
Authors: Susiono Ricky Susiono , Sugiyanto FX. Sugiyanto , Lumintuarso Ria Lumintuarso , Tomoliyus Tomoliyus , Sukamti Endang Rini Sukamti , Fauzi Fauzi , Hariono Awan Hariono , Prabowo Trisnar Adi Prabowo
Published: February 2024

This study aims to produce innovative badminton agility tests specifically for athletes aged 15-17 years with the Y agility test model. There are three steps in determining an agility test model. The first step is the qualitative analysis of documents, textbooks, research articles related to agility tests. The second step is quantitative analysis using the delphi technique; the results consist of six aspects of assessment, namely the conformity aspect of the definition of agility to the test media, the conformity aspect of the badminton game, the distance aspect of the test, the motion aspect, the test procedure aspect, the construction aspect of the test image. Step three include the Aiken V validity test and Cronbach’s Alpha and Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC) reliability test. This study involved nine experts for the validity test and 55 badminton athletes (35 men and 20 women) for the reliability test with a minimum qualification of having been champion at the regional level, athlete characteristics (mean±SD) age 16.15±0.8 years old, height 164.15 ±1.9 cm, weight 53.58±1.7 kg, BMI (body mass index) 19.19±34, training experience 4.71±1.4 years. The results of this study are validity test, the average value of V is 0.824. Cronbach’s Alpha 0.817 reliability test and Interclass Correlation Coefficient 0.818. Thus, the Y agility test has a high level of validity and reliability. It is expected in the future that the Y agility test for special badminton sports aged 15-17 years can be used around the world, even we encourage to publish the results of the test scientifically. Thus, the innovation of badminton agility tests can continue to develop for achievement sports and for academics to further develop Y agility tests scientifically. It is recommended to further strengthen the level of accuracy of this test, then an empirical validity test and test-retest are needed.
Keywords: Y agility, Badminton, Validity and Reliability
Cytotoxic and growth inhibitory effects of the volatile oils of Eugenia caryophyllus (Myrtaceae), Callistemon citrinus (Myrtaceae) and Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae)
Authors:   Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, PMB 1154, Benin City, 300001, Nigeria, Imade Rose O , Ayinde Buniyamin A ,   Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, PMB 1154, Benin City, 300001, Nigeria
Published: February 2024

Purpose: Search for medicinal plants with anti-tumor activity has become imperative due to the incidence and burden of various types of cancer. Some volatile oil-containing plants like Eugenia caryophyllus buds, Callistemon citrinus leaves and Zingiber officinale rhizomes are indicated in ethnomedicine for the treatment of tumor-related ailments. These necessitated the evaluation of the volatile oils for cytotoxic and anti-proliferative activities on tadpoles of Ranniceps ranninus and guinea corn (Sorghum bicolor) seeds, respectively. Methods: The volatile oils of the plants were obtained separately using Clavenger-type apparatus for at least 3 h. Using bench top assays, each volatile oil was examined for cytotoxicity test against tadpoles of R. ranninus at concentrations of 10, 20 and 40 µg/mL. Their antiproliferative potentials were assayed by their ability to inhibit the radicle growth of guinea corn (S. bicolor) seeds at concentrations ranging from 0.1 – 30 mg/mL. Results: The volatile oil yields of the plants were 5.3, 0.6, and 0.16% v/w for E. caryophyllus, C. citrinus and Zingiber officinale respectively. At 20 μg/mL, the volatile oils of E. caryophyllus and Z. officinale exhibited 100% mortality on the tadpoles while the volatile oil of C. citrinus produced similar results at a concentration of 40 μg/mL. The LC50 were 12.8, 15.8 and 25.2 μg/mL respectively. On the growth inhibitory test, 100% reduction was observed with E. caryophyllus at 5 mg/ml while 68.59% and 44.08% reductions were produced by Z. officinale and C. citrinus oils, respectively. Conclusion: The results demonstrated that E. caryophyllus, C. citrinus and Z. officinale volatile oils may have cytotoxic and antiproliferative potentials as claimed in ethnomedicinal applications and may have therapeutic value in the management of tumor-related ailments. Keywords: Cytotoxicity, growth inhibitory, Eugenia caryophyllus, Callistemon citrinus, Zingiber officinale
Development of an updated version of NAFDAC drug labelling regulation: Perspective of healthcare providers in Lagos, Nigeria
Authors:   Drug Evaluation and Research, NAFDAC Office Complex, Isolo Industrial Estate, Isolo, Lagos, Momodu Rametu O , Udezi Waka A ,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City
Published: February 2024

Purpose: The general objective of this study was to demonstrate how responses from stakeholders can be used to update regulations that affect healthcare. Specifically, we aim to measure the level of satisfaction of healthcare practitioners with the elements in the current NAFDAC drug labelling regulations and propose an expanded version as an update of the regulation for use by NAFDAC in Nigeria. Methods: Two structured questionnaires were developed from NAFDAC labeling check list used in vetting manufacturers’ proposed product labels and from items that are not part of the current NAFDAC regulations but have been listed by WHO and other international regulatory bodies as essential elements in protecting the health of the public. These instruments were then used to collect data from healthcare providers in Lagos, Nigeria. A Likert scale of 1-5 was used to measure how satisfied respondents will be in having any of the items as part of NAFDAC labeling regulation. Cronbach’s alpha, factor loading and summary mean scores that indicate level of satisfaction for a specific item were computed. A score ≥3.0 was interpreted as having a high level of satisfaction or acceptance with the implication that such items should be part of the labeling regulations. Inferential analysis was done and values of P<0.05 were interpreted as significant. Results: The satisfaction score for the current NAFDAC labeling regulatory items ranged from 4.02 to 4.67 and 3.47 to 4.51 for proposed items to be added. Thus giving a range of 3.47 to 4.67 for an expanded or updated labeling regulation. Stating the direction for reconstitution on labels on bottles of dry powder medications for reconstitution had the highest satisfaction score of 4.67 ± 1.03 for the current NAFDAC regulations. ‘Ensuring adequate font size’ had the highest mean score in the updated version (4.51 ± 0.79). Doctors seemed to significantly have a higher level of satisfaction for the updated regulations in all the extracted components except in components which deal with drug compounding and safety where pharmacists had the greatest level of satisfaction p<0.05. Conclusion: The current NAFDAC drug labeling regulation is found to be satisfactory, and an expanded version of the regulation that contains new labeling elements to eliminate some of its limitations was also highly rated by healthcare providers. Keywords: Satisfaction, drug label, regulation, NAFDAC
Penggunaan Media Permainan Ular Tangga Numerasi Sebagai Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep Bilangan Anak Usia 6 Tahun di SDN 065 Kota Jambi
Authors: Hasni Uswatul , Alim Khairul , . E.Febriyanti , Ramadani Diva Tamara , Nasution Puspa Emilia
Published: February 2024

This research was motivated by observational data that showed very low student numeracy results. To respond to this, researchers conducted classroom action research aimed at improving student learning outcomes. The location of this research was conducted at SDN 065 Jambi City. The purpose of this study is to describe: 1) develop a design of a 6-year-old number concept numeracy program, 2) implementation of a number concept numeracy program, 3) efforts to overcome Obstacles to the implementation of the numeracy program with numeracy snakes and ladders media. This study was conducted on grade 1 students with a total of 14 people. This study aims to measure numeracy ability in these students. The results of this study showed an increase in students' numeracy ability in the use of numeracy snakes and ladders learning media. With active media-based learning and educational games, students get a direct learning experience, so that learning is more interesting and can improve student learning outcomes. From the data obtained, it is recommended to teachers to use active learning media and educational games in numeracy development to improve student learning outcomes.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran POSTAKU Pada Materi Jenis-Jenis Pekerjaan Siswa Kelas IV SD
Authors: Hayati Nurmala , Hakim Lukman , Aryaningrum Kiki
Published: February 2024

Based on the problems at SD Negeri 142 Palembang, the lack of use of media in social studies learning makes it difficult for students to understand the material on theme 4 subtheme 1 types of work. This research aims to produce Postaku learning media (Poster My Aspirations) that is valid, practical and has potential effects. The type of research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the ADDIE model. Based on the needs analysis of student learning outcomes, it is known that students are able to achieve the KKM and are able to understand the material on types of work. The development of Postaku learning media (Poster My Aspirations) in social studies IV learning at SD Negeri 142 Palembang has produced learning media products that have been declared valid by media, material and language experts. The results of the Postaku media research (Poster Aspirations) were declared valid with an average result of 89% with the "very valid" category of student response questionnaires of 91.5% in the one to one test 90.1 in the small group for each test. “very practical” category. The test results obtained by students had an average of 85.2% in the "very effective" category, so it can be concluded that in the research on the development of Postaku (Poster My Aspirations) in class IV social studies learning at SD Negeri 142 Palembang, there is validity, practicality and effectiveness. .

Keywords: Media, Postaku (Poster of My Dreams), Social Sciences
Implementasi Model Problem Based Lerarning Dalam Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Ilyas Haryadi , Simega Berthin , Tanduk Rita
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the planning, implementation and assessment of learning outcomes of the problem based learning model in Indonesian language subjects for class V SDN 011 Tatoa. The research was conducted as a qualitative type of research and used a case study approach. Data collection procedures were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques using data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing data conclusions. The research results found in this study are that educators need to understand CP in learning planning, formulate TP, and compile ATP and then design teaching modules. Creating teaching modules containing learning models according to learning materials. Educators have applied a problem-based learning model in one of the materials "Becoming a World Citizen". The learning implementation consists of initial activities, core activities based on PBL syntax, and closing activities. Evaluation of learning by educators every three months, and students at the end of learning, middle or end of level and semester.
Respons Siswa terhadap E-LKPD Berbasis Discovery Learning Materi Transformasi Geometri
Authors: Ramadani Desindra Rahmatia , Marhaeni Nafida Hetty
Published: February 2024

The research aims to determine the students' response to the use of Electronic Student Worksheet in mathematics learning. The instruments utilized in this study include a questionnaire on student responses and Electronic Student Worksheet based on liveworksheet. The population for this research consists of students from SMA Negeri 4 Yogyakarta in the XI MIPA 2 class. The sample comprises 31 students. The findings of this study indicate that the Electronic Student Worksheet based on liveworksheet receives an overall excellent response. The results show that students' responses to the Electronic Student Worksheet learning media in a small-scale trial, with an average score of 83.5, fall into the excellent category, while their responses in a large-scale trial, with an average score of 78.13, fall into the good category. Based on the analysis conducted, it can be concluded that learning outcomes significantly influence students' questionnaire responses in terms of the quality of content, technical quality, learning quality, and material suitability in Electronic Student Worksheet. Furthermore, it can be inferred from the student questionnaire responses that, overall, Electronic Student Worksheet based on liveworksheet is perceived to have excellent content quality, Electronic Student Worksheet appeal, learning quality, and suitability of language use in Electronic Student Worksheet.
Analisis Respon Peserta didik Terhadap Penggunaan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Reciprocal Teaching
Authors: Magfiroh Siti , Marhaeni Nafida Hetty
Published: February 2024

The research objective is to determine students' responses to the use of Student Worksheets (LKPD) in mathematics learning. The instruments used in this study are student response questionnaires and Reciprocal Teaching-based LKPD. The population for this research is students of SMA Negeri 4 Yogyakarta in class XI MIPA 2. The sample consists of 32 students. The results of this study indicate that Reciprocal Teaching-based LKPD received very good overall responses. From the scale test, think-pair-share-based LKPD received good responses, and from the high-level group (B2), Reciprocal Teaching-based LKPD received very good responses. Based on the analysis, it is known that each aspect of the student response questionnaire has an average value of > 71. This means that LKPD is practically used by students. Therefore, it can be concluded that LKPD is practically used by students in terms of suitability with the Reciprocal Teaching learning approach, with 4 items on question relevance, 4 items on interest, 6 items on material and presentation, and 3 items on language usage. This research will be continued to effectiveness phase
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) Terhadap Kemampuan Numerasi Dan Minat Belajar
Authors: Wijayanti Amelia Anggun , Maerhaeni Nafida Hetty , Hastuti Sri
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the application of the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) learning model in improving students' numeracy skills and learning interests. This type of research is experimental research using pseudo-experimental or quasi-experimental designs. This research scheme uses Nonequivalent Control Group Design, where the selected control and experimental classes are given tests at the beginning of the research (pretest) and given questionnaires of interest in learning mathematics, then giving different treatment between the control class and experimental classes, then ending with final test activities (posttest) and filling out questionnaires of interest in learning mathematics. Data collection techniques use the distribution of pretest and posttest questions and questionnaires of interest in learning mathematics. The data analysis used is normality test, homogeneity test, and independent sample t-test. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Yogyakarta by involving class X E5 students as an experimental class and class X E6 students as a control class. The results showed that the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) learning model was more influential in improving numeracy skills and interest in learning mathematics for grade X students of SMA Negeri 4 Yogyakarta in the 2023/2024 academic year when compared to conventional learning models.
Corrosive Stricture in Oral Cavity-A Rare Presentation
Authors:   Department of Medical Gastroenterology & Cardiology, PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India, Malhotra Parveen , Gautam Aditya ,   Department of Medical Gastroenterology & Cardiology, PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Corrosive injury of the upper gastrointestinal tract has been commonly reported in medical literature. It can be due to ingestion of acid or alkali and may be accidental or suicidal. The extent of injury varies from involving the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum either individually or together but oral cavity is rarely involved.
The Importance of Sport Psychology Programs at the Collegiate Level
Authors:   Department Chair & Associate Professor Pedagogy, Sports Leadership, USA, Koogler Julia , Smith Jason ,   Department Chair & Associate Professor Pedagogy, Sports Leadership, USA
Published: February 2024

Collegiate sports provide a unique platform for athletes to showcase their skills and abilities. However, the pressure to perform at a high level can lead to mental stress and anxiety, which can affect an athlete’s performance. Sport psychology has become an increasingly applied practice by coaches to increase athletic success. Although sport psychology is becoming a more widespread practice with athletic teams, there is a lack of evidence-based surrounding the practice
Using Biological Solutions to Reduce Odor from Waste Transfer Stations - A Case Study of Jodhpur and Udaipur City, India
Authors:   BiOWiSH Technologies, Lamba Himanshu Ramesh , Hundal Lakhwinder S ,   InNow India Pvt. Ltd
Published: February 2024

The waste transfer stations function as sites where waste is temporarily stored for approximately 12-24 hours before being transported to landfills. During this storage period, the waste transfer stations emit nasty odors that pose challenges for nearby communities.
STUDENT PERSPECTIVE GAP BETWEEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP GOALS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP DISINTEREST
Authors: Atirah Atirah
Published: February 2024

The college period is a time where every student will find their identity and try to grow and adapt to the campus environment. At that time, students should be able to explore themselves to continue to develop not only in the majors that have been chosen but also to be able to see the career opportunities that exist in addition to the majors that have been chosen.This study aims to look at the gaps in students' perspectives regarding the goals of entrepreneurship with disinterest in entrepreneurship. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research type where to draw conclusions from the results of the study, the researcher asks the same questions to the informants to see the uniformity of perspectives obtained from the interviews and then describes the results of the interviews and draws conclusions. The informants in this study were students who had followed the Entrepreneurship Course by running the Entrepreneurial Learning Experience Practice.The results of student research assume that the purpose of entrepreneurship is to provide career options and help earn income but still after taking courses with entrepreneurship learning experience assignments. Students also have not found their interest in entrepreneurship in college for a simple reason. to do other coursework
PERANAN UMKM TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus UMKM ISR Bone)
Authors: Damayanti Damayanti , Saputra Alamsyah Andi Indra , Atirah Atirah
Published: February 2024

Karyawan menjadi elemen terpenting menjalankan UMKM dalam memperoleh keuntungan, maka dari itu sebagai timbal balik UMKM perlu memperhatikan kesejahteraan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan ISR Bone dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan perekonomian karyawan, dan mengetahui apa saja faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukungan UMKM ISR Bone dalam memberikan kesejahteraan perekonomian karyawannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek dari penelitian ini yaitu UMKM ISR Bone Kabupaten Bone. Adapun metode pengumpulan data yaitu dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman melalui collection data, reduksi data, display data, dan Conclusion Drawing/Verification. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada empat peran UMKM dalam memberikan kesejahteraan perekonomian bagi karyawan yaitu UMKM membantu pemerintah menekan angka pengangguran, kontribusi UMKM memberikan kesejahteraan bagi karyawannya melalui peningkatan taraf hidup yang menghindarkan karyawan dari kemiskinan, UMKM memenuhi kebutuhan dasar dan sekunder karyawan, dan UMKM memperhatikan keamanan dan HAM karyawan dengan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang positif, komunikasi yang terbuka, perlindungan dari gangguan, dan kebebasan berpendapat dalam tempat kerja. Selain itu kesejahteraan yang dirasakan karyawan di UMKM ISR Bone bukan hanya berdasarkan dari besaran Gaji/Upah atau besaran nominal uang yang karyawan peroleh, akan tetapi didukung beberapa hal seperti kenyamanan di tempat kerja, kesesuaian beban kerja, dan baiknya lingkungan pekerjaan serta baiknya pemilik sebagai owner dalam memperlakukan karyawannya. Adapun faktor penghambat UMKM ISR Bone dalam memberikan kesejahteraan perekonomian karyawan yaitu perkembangan teknologi, jumlah tanggungan karyawan yang semakin waktu akan semakin bertambah, dan keberadaan utang karyawan. Sementara itu faktor pendukung UMKM dalam memberikan kesejahteraan bagi karyawannya yaitu pemilik atau owner UMKM yang memiliki kepemimpinan yang baik, lingkungan kerja karyawan yang sehat, dan kesesuaian gaji dan beban kerja yang setara.
TINJAUAN SHARIAH ENTERPRISE THEORY TERKAIT TITIK LEMAH PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Mardatillah Mardatillah , Abdullah M. Wahyuddin , Muchlis Saiful , Irawan Heri
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap kelemahaan UU Perlindungan Konsumen menggunakan Shariah Enterprise Theory. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif yang dikenal dengan istilah Qualitative Content Analysis (QCA), dengan metode pengumpulan dan analisis data kepustakaan. Berdasarkan uraian pembahasan pada bab sebelumnya, peneliti kemudian menurunkan kesimpulan yakni kelemahan UU Perlindungan Konsumen secara substansi menjadi problematika serius mengingat kecenderungannya yang lebih menguntungkan pengusaha dibanding konsumen. Hal ini tentu tidak sejalan dengan teori SET khususnya pada aspek pertanggungjawaban sebagai manusia dan kepada manusia. Selanjutnya, kelemahan UU Perlindungan Konsumen dari segi penegak hukum harus mendapatkan atensi tinggi dari birokrasi bilamana ingin mengefektfikan penerapannya dengan berlandaskan kepada tanggung jawab kepada Allah sebagai khalifatullah fil ardh, sedangkan dari segi kesadaran hukum konsumen diharapkan tidak mencari alasan lain yang membuat aturan tidak digunakan agar kiranya penerapan aturan yang ada bisa jauh lebih maksimal lagi sebagai wujud pertanggungjawaban kepada diri sendiri untuk membentuk lingkungan hukum perlindungan konsumen yang sehat dan kondusif.
ANALISIS RISIKO TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI PADA BANK SYARIAH : IDENTIFIKASI ANCAMAN DAN TANTANGAN TERKINI
Authors: Faizal Muhazzab Alief , Faizatul Zelyn , Asiyah Binti Nur , Subagyo Rokhmat
Published: February 2024

Artikel ini membahas analisis risiko teknologi informasi pada bank syariah dan mengidentifikasi ancaman serta tantangan terkini yang dihadapi oleh industri perbankan dalam menjaga keamanan sistem. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan analisis sumber informasi terpercaya yang relevan. Metode ini digunakan untukmengumpulkan data dan informasi terkait risiko keamanan yang dihadapi oleh bank syariah. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa bank syariah menghadapi ancaman terkini signifikan, seperti kejahatan siber, serangan malware dan ransomware, phising, social engineering, pelanggaran data, serta pencurian identitas. Ancaman ini berpotensi merusak sistem perbankan dan melanggar privasi nasabah. Tantangan dalam menghadapi ancaman terkini meliputi evolusi serangan yang semakin kompleks, kurangnya kesadaran dan keterampilan keamanan pada pengguna, serta perubahan regulasi dan kebijakan. Implementasi sistem keamanan yang tepat dianjurkan, termasuk identifikasi risiko komprehensif, penggunaan teknologi keamanan mutakhir, pengawasan dan pemantauan aktif, serta pelatihan dan kesadaran keamanan yang terus-menerus. Implementasi kebijakan keamanan yang jelas dan terdokumentasi, evaluasi dan pengujian keamanan yang teratur, serta pematuhan terhadap regulasi dan kebijakan privasi juga penting. Artikel ini menjelaskan pentingnya menjaga keamanan teknologi informasi dan menekankan perlunya implementasi sistem keamanan yang tepat, kolaborasi dengan lembaga keamanan siber, serta pembaruan teknologi keamanan yang berkelanjutan untuk mengurangi risiko serangan dan melindungi sistem dan informasi nasabah dengan lebih efektif.
The historical and archaeological significance of Tang-style Metal Belts Excavated from The remains of Turkic
Authors:   The Korean Archaeological Society, Choi Jungbum
Published: February 2024

During the 7th to 9th centuries, ceremonial insignia known as “Tang-style belt ornaments” representing the government license of each country in Northeast Asia spread to the Tang in China and neighboring regions such as Silla, Balhae, and Japan. It is believed that the adoption of Tang-style belt ornaments in the Turkic Khaganate was influenced by the political and military relationships between the Tang Dynasty and Turkic Khaganate, as well as the Jimifuzhou System. The adoption of Tang-style belt ornaments can be traced back to two significant periods: the year 607, when Chinese attire was introduced in the Eastern Turkic Khaganate during the Sui Dynasty; and the years 731-735, when the Tang Dynasty's official authority and materials were extensively adopted for the construction of the Qil Tegin and Bilge Kagan's ancestral sites. The social class that possessed the belt ornaments were influential tribal factions within the Turkic Khaganate. However, they are differentiated in that they are not statutory officials of the settled state. Furthermore, the style of the belt ornaments underwent changes in form that deviated from the evolution of styles seen in China. They incorporated local patterns and additional decorations, demonstrating a distinctiveness from Tang-style belt ornaments. These characteristics are believed to have influenced Shìwéi and Balhae. The existence of signboards featuring the same decorative patterns and the spread of heterogeneous signboards to the surrounding areas imply the formation of another network of interactions. The Tang-style belt ornaments unveiled in the Turkic Khaganate were introduced within the Chinese political and military context but spread within regions through different mechanisms compared to neighboring countries. Additionally, the fact that modified belt ornaments spread to the surrounding areas indicates the formation of a diverse network of material cultural interactions in the northern region.
Sikap Remaja dalam Prinsip-Prinsip Komunikasi Islam terhadap Orang Tua di Desa Jaharun Kecamatan Galang
Authors: Amin Afriadi
Published: February 2024

This study aims to find out how the attitude of adolescents towards their parents, in the principles of Islamic communication in Jaharun Village, Galang District. This is motivated by the lack of awareness of adolescents in communication ethics. In general, everyone must have communication ethics, because communication is the most important thing in the life of every human being. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The data we collected used the interview and observation stages. After this data was obtained, we carried out this analysis using the tabularasa theory. The results of this study turned out that the attitudes and communication ethics of adolescents were not in accordance with the principles of Islamic communication. Therefore, the effort that can be made for the awareness of youth in Jaharun village is to mobilize and provide motivation through activities related to good communication. In addition, the assemblies in Jaharun Village must also be developed and revived, by inviting all youth to attend every recitation held by the assemblies.
Pengaruh Konten dan Promosi Food Vlogger @Kokobuncit terhadap Minat Kuliner di Kalangan Mahasiswa Tata Boga Unesa
Authors: Chairunnisa A.H.P Vanya , Sri Handajani  , Mein Kharnolis  , Ita Fatkhur Romadhoni
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine (1) the influence of food vlogger @kokobuncit's content on culinary interest among UNESA culinary students, (2) the influence of food vlogger @kokobuncit's promotion on culinary interest among UNESA culinary students, (3) the influence of content and promotion food vlogger on culinary interest among UNESA culinary students. This research uses a survey method with a questionnaire data collection instrument via Google Forms. The subjects of this research are active students of the UNESA Culinary Education Bachelor's study program who meet the criteria, namely domiciled in Surabaya, aged 19-23 years, understand culinary, follow the @kokobuncit account or have watched food vlogger content @kokobuncit, and follow culinary trends in Surabaya via the @kokobuncit account. The number of respondents to this research was 50 people. The data was processed using multiple regression analysis for partial tests and simultaneous tests. The research results showed that: (1) the content of food vlogger @kokobuncit had an effect on culinary interest with a value of 4.430; (2) promotion of food vlogger @kokobuncit influences culinary interest with a value of 2.608; (3) content and promotion of food vlogger @kokobuncit simultaneously influence culinary interest with a value of 42.146 and an R square value of 0.642 or an influence size of 64.2%.
Keywords: content, food vlogger, promotion, Instagram, culinary interest
Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram Sebagai Media Dakwah Mahasiswa Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam Uinsu
Authors: Efendi Erwan , Afriana Alawiah. AR  , Dila Fitria  , Miftahul Anwar Alamsyah  , Rafly Surya Dharma
Published: February 2024

Social media is one of the information media that exists today, social media users come from various circles, from 9 year old children to adults, using social media requires vigilance, especially as parents, you must provide education to children, because through media Children can get positive sides from social media, such as interesting learning, but through social media there are also many negative sides, therefore there is a need for a high level of supervision over the use of social media. To make social media a medium that provides a positive side, there must be more content about da'wah, so in this research study Islamic broadcasting students create da'wah content through social media, how to spread their da'wah will be studied further in the discussion. The method used is literature and the type of research is qualitative. Based on the research results, the use of social media Instagram as a medium for Islamic broadcasting communication for students of Islamic broadcasting. Instagram social media is very influential for students of Islamic broadcasting communication, because Instagram social media can make preaching more interesting. And students can develop their existing talents and potential.