bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
USABILITY TESTING PROTOTYPE WEBSITE DESA BULELENG
Authors: Gede Agung Aji Andar Sakti  , I Made Widiartha  , Gst Ayu Vida Mastrika Giri
Published: November 2023

Kemajuan teknologi menjadi penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Salah satunya yaitu website yang menjadi media penyampaian informasi dan konten, dimana website terintegrasi dengan jaringan internet sehingga dapat diakses oleh siapapun, dimanapun dan kapanpun. Website desa adalah salah satu contoh penerapan website yang sangat berguna karena dapat membantu urusan dan penyampaian informasi seputar desa. Dalam membuat website yang baik dan user friendly harus melalui banyak tahapan. Salah satu tahapan dalam pembuatan website adalah tahapan membuat prototipe. Dalam membuat prototipe yang baik perlu dilakukan uji usability agar nantinya saat direalisasikan menjadi sebuah website utuh, maka hasil uji usability sudah dapat diketahui lebih awal. Prototipe website Desa Buleleng merupakan sebuah skema rancangan user interface dan user experience Desa Buleleng dimana prototipe ini merupakan sebuah rancangan yang diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan template website desa manapun. Usability testing ini menggunakan lima indikator yaitu learnability, memorability, efficiency, errors, dan satisfaction. Kelima indikator direpresentasikan dalam bentuk kuesioner melalui Google Forms. Total item pernyataan adalah 18 item. Total responden yang berpartisipasi adalah 45 responden. Untuk memvalidasi kuesioner dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Dimana pada uji validitas, semua item dinyatakan valid karena nilai r hitung ≥ 0,294 dan nilai signifikansi < 0.05. Untuk uji reliabilitas diperoleh nilai Alpha Cronbach sebesar 0,934. Setelah uji validitas dan reliabilitas, dilakukan uji usability dengan mencari nilai rata-rata setiap indikator dan diperoleh bahwa indikator learnability merupakan indikator yang lebih unggul pada prototype Desa Buleleng.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN ARSIP DIGITAL BERBASIS WEBSITE UNTUK MENDUKUNG PROSES PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: I Wayan Wijaya Kusuma Sandi  , I Gede Arta Wibawa  , Cokorda Rai Adi Pramartha
Published: November 2023

Pemanfaatan teknologi sebagai gudang informasi dalam pendidikan menjadi hal yang penting dalam mendukung proses pembelajaran khususnya dalam pengelolaan informasi. Sistem infromasi manajemen arsip digital merupakan aplikasi berbasis web yang dikembangkan dengan tujuan untuk mempermudah pengajar dan pelajar dalam bertukar dan menyimpan informasi serta melakukan dokumentasi selama proses belajar- mengajar. Aplikasi ini dikembangkan dengan metode waterfall dan dibangun dengan Firebase dan React.js guna mempermudah pengimplementasian teknologi single page application yang dapat meningatkan user experience pada saat menggunakan aplikasi. Pada pengembangan aplikasi, metode pengujian sistem yang digunakan adalah metode blackbox testing yang menguji fungsionalitas sitem.
KEGIATAN DESIGN UI/UX APLIKASI E-DUKASI PADA SKILVUL VIRTUAL INTERSHIP: UI/UX CHALLENGE DI PT IMPACTBYTE TEKNOLOGI EDUKASI
Authors: Kadek Vincky Sedana  , Luh Arida Ayu Rahning Putri  , I Gede Santi Astawa
Published: November 2023

Magang Bersertifikat adalah salah satu program Kampus Merdeka yang merupakan bagian dari kebijakan Merdeka Belajar oleh Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia yang memberikan kesempatan bagi mahasiswa untuk mengasah kemampuan sesuai bakat dan minat dengan terjun langsung ke dunia kerja. Salah satu perusahaan yang menjadi mitra magang di program Kampus Merdeka adalah PT. Impactbyte Teknologi Edukasi (Skilvul). Skilvul adalah sebuah platform pendidikan teknologi yang menyediakan konten pelajaran digital skills dengan metode “blended-learning” dalam bentuk online maupun offline. Perusahaan ini menyediakan beberapa program magang yang bisa diikuti oleh mahasiswa, salah satunya adalah Skilvul Virtual Internship: UI/UX Challenge. Skilvul Virtual Internship: UI/UX Challenge merupakan program magang selama kurang lebih 4 bulan bagi mahasiswa untuk memberikan pengalaman magang virtual melalui UI/UX Challenge dari perusahaan partner. Dalam kegiatan ini diberikan dua topik permasalahan, salah satunya adalah perombakan total sebuah platform edukasi milik perusahaan X karena mengalami penurunan revenue sejak 1 tahun yang lalu. Oleh karena itu penulis membuat sebuah desain UI/UX aplikasi E-Dukasi sebagai solusi dari permasalahan tersebut.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM ELEKTRONIK ARSIP (E-ARSIP) SURAT KANTOR WALIKOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Putu Risky Andrean  , I Putu Gede Hendra Suputra  , Luh Arida Ayu Rahning Putri
Published: November 2023

Pelaksanaan kegiatan Praktik Kerja Lapangan oleh penulis yang dilaksanakan di Instansi Walikota Denpasar menemukan suatu permasalahan yaitu dalam pengelolaan surat baik untuk surat masuk, surat keluar, dan pembuatan disposisi. Dimana pada instansi tersebut pengelolaan surat masih dilakukan secara manual yaitu dengan cara menuliskan pada sebuah buku. Sehingga penulis membuatkan suatu sistem manajemen arsip surat yang diberinama E-Arsip Walikota Denpasar berbasis Website agar dapat mempermudah dalam pengelolaan surat tersebut. Diamana akses dari website tersebut dibagi berdasarkan role penggunanya, terdapat dua role pada website yaitu administrator sebagai pengelola website dan user sebagai pengguna dari website. Pembuatan sistem ini telah disetujui oleh Kepala Bagiam Umum Walikota Denpasar yang sekaligus dapat dijadikan sebagai hasil Praktik Kerja Lapangan dan dipublikasikan dalam sebuah jurnal.
DESAIN UI/UX CLIK: PLATFORM PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN FIGMA
Authors: Wayan Kiki Oktalao  , Luh Arida Ayu Rahning Putri  , Agus Muliantara
Published: November 2023

Dengan adanya Covid-19 saat ini banyak sekolah atau universitas bahkan tempat kerja yang melakukan kegiatannya secara daring atau WFH (work from home), hal tersebut membuat masyarakat harus menyesuaikan diri dengan kehidupan serba digital yang harus dijalani di masa pandemi saat ini. Pada laman website Kemendikbud yang mengatakan sampai tanggal 1 April 2020, UNESCO mencatat setidaknya 1,5 milyar anak usia sekolah yang terdampak Covid 19 di 188 negara termasuk 60 jutaan diantaranya ada di Indonesia, sehingga para siswa diharuskan melakukan pembelajaran secara during atau online lewat aplikasi seperti webex, google meet, zoom, google classroom maupun platform pembelajaran daring lainnya. Dengan adanya kebiasaan baru berupa pembelajaran secara daring tersebut banyak anak-anak yang menggunakan platform pembelajaran online baik yang berbasis website maupun aplikasi mobile untuk meningkatkan hardskill mereka dibidang yang mereka sukai. Salah satu contoh platform yang bisa digunakan untuk mengikuti pembelajaran daring yaitu Skilvul, untuk itu dibuatlah Prototyping Desain UI/UX Aplikasi CLIK sebagai platform pembelajaran dan merupakan desain yang dibuat dengan tujuan membantu para pelajar dan masyarakat dalam mempelajari ilmu yang diinginkan secara online atau daring dan challenge dari skilvul.com
FLOURISHING BAGI MAHASISWA BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING SEBAGAI CALON HELPER
Authors: Herdiansyah Diki , Nurul Hanifah Puteri
Published: November 2023

Flourishing is when individuals achieve complete mental health so they have positive psychological, social and emotional functioning so they can control themselves. This is important for potential helpers because when they develop themselves, they will already have positive psychological, social and emotional functions. So this research aims to determine the importance of flourishing for guidance and counseling students as prospective students. The method used in this research is a literature review by examining journals found on Google Scholar between 2017-2023 with the keyword "flourishing". So we obtained seven relevant journals that could answer the researchers' questions. The results of this research show the importance of flourishing for students, especially prospective helpers, and the need for support for students to achieve flourishing within themselves by creating a conducive environment and providing students with optimal opportunities to have academic and social support, so that students become potential helpers. mentally healthy with flourishing within them. The findings in this research can become study material for further research to empirically test the level of flourishing in guidance and counseling students as potential helpers.

Key: Flourishing, guidance and counseling students, helper.
Effect of biofertilizer (Em1) and seaweed extract (Alga 600) on growth and productivity of strawberry Fragaria × ananassa plant
Authors: Alomar Mohamad , Bayerli Roula , Sharaby Hanan
Published: November 2023

This experiment was carried out in the greenhouse of Al-Adawi area of the Damascus Governorate, and labs of the Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University during the period 2020-2021, to study the effect of biofertilizer, Em1 (0, 4, 8 ml/l), and seaweed extract, Alga 600 (0, 1, 2 g/l) and their interactions on growth and productivity of strawberry plant cv. Festival. data were calculated after six months of culture. The combination treatment of Em1, (8 ml/l) and Alga 600 (2 g/l) resulted in the best morphological parameters (23,93 cm, 27.87, 138.81 cm² for plant height, leaf number, and area respectively), physiological parameters (10.30 %, 60.00 mg/100 gm wet weight, 0.59 % for total soluble solids, vitamin C and titratable acidity respectively), and productivity parameters (20.07, 16.4, 250.72 g/ plant for flowers and fruits number/plant and plant yield respectively). The lowest values, however, were obtained in control non-treated plants.
Carbonate Ramp Facies and Porosity Recognition: Case Study of the Late Albian-Early Cenomanian Mauddud Formation in Ratawi Oilfield, Southern Iraq
Authors: Hussain Salah A. , Ibrahim Yasamin K.
Published: November 2023

The carbonate ramp facies of the Late Albian-Early Cenomanian Mauddud Formation were studied in the Ratawi Oilfield, Basra Governorate, south of Iraq using integrated borehole data set that included, core and cutting samples in three drilled wells to analyze the petrography of the Mauddud Formation, two hundred and eighty-one (281) thin sections were prepared and examined for the three selected wells. The results show that the formation is composed of light grey dolomitized limestone and pseudo-oolitic creamy limestone with green to bluish shale. The petrographic observations results show four facies’ associations in the Mauddud Formation. These include:  Mid–Ramp environment which is represented by Argillaceous mudstone microfacies, Argillaceous wackestone microfacies and orbitolinid wackestone microfacies; the shallow open marine environment which is assimilated by foraminiferal wackestone microfacies and foraminiferal packstone microfacies; a restricted marine environment that represented by bioclastic fossiliferous wackestone microfacies and miliolid wackestone microfacies and Shoal environment is represented by bioclastic packstone microfacies, bioclastic grainstone microfacies, peloidal foraminiferal pack-grainstone microfacies, and peloidal packstone-grainstone microfacies with diverse skeletal grains. The porosity includes Vuggy, Interparticle, Intraparticle and Fracture porosity.
Levels of Some Blood Clotting Factors in COVID-19 Patients: Comparative Study Before and After Pfizer- BioNTech Vaccinations
Authors: Al-Assaf Lubna A.A. , Al-Issa Yasser A.H.
Published: November 2023

One of the health issues that a coronavirus can induce is blood clotting. Coronavirus can be prevented in a number of ways. Vaccination is one of the critical methods for preventing illness or lessening its impact. This study seeks to estimate a few blood coagulation variables. 147 samples were collected from the Baghdad Governorate in the autumn of 2021. The samples were split into three groups: COVID-19 patients, healthy individuals before and after receiving the (Pfizer-BioNTech) vaccine, and healthy individuals only. Prothrombin Time (PT), Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT), Protein C (PTN-C), Protein S (PTN-S), and International Normalized Ratio (INR) for 49 samples were measured and computed for each group. The results have shown that the PTN-C and PTN-S concentrations were significantly decreased in the COVID-19 patients compared to unvaccinated healthy individuals. While INR of COVID-19 patients showed a highly significant increase when compared with unvaccinated healthy individuals. At the same time, there was no significant difference for each PT and PTT between these studied groups. The parameters exhibit identical findings when COVID-19 patients are compared to those who have had vaccinations, with the exception of PT, which reveals a highly significant rise in COVID-19 patients when compared to those who have received vaccinations. Conclusion: COVID-19 causes blood clots and may be recognized by a decrease in PTN-C and PTN-S content.
Oscillation of the Solutions for Hematopoiesis Models
Authors: Hadeed Iman Sabeeh , Mohamad Hussain Ali
Published: November 2023

In this paper, the oscillation of a Hematopoiesis model in both cases delay and non-delay are discussed. The place and are continuous pstive -rdic functions. In the nn-dlay cse, we will exhibit that a nonlinear differential equation of hematopoiesis model has a global attractor  for all different pstive solutions. Also, in the delay case, the sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all pstive solutions of it aboutare presented and we establish sufficient cnditions for the global attractive of. To illustrate the obtained results some examples are given.
On a Subclass of Meromorphic Univalent Functions With Fixed Second Coefficientsassociated with q-Differed Operator
Authors: Mahmood Zena Hameed , Jassim Kassim Abdulhameed
Published: November 2023

The main object of this article is to study and introduce a subclass of meromorphic univalent functions with fixed second positive defined by q-differed operator. Coefficient bounds, distortion and Growth theorems, and various are  the obtained results.
Application of the Variational Iteration Method for the time-fractional Kaup-Kupershmidt Equation and the Boussinesq-Burger equation
Authors: Shihab Muhammad A. , Taha Wafaa M. , Hameed Raad A. , Jameel Ali Fareed
Published: November 2023

The variational iteration method is used to deal with linear and nonlinear differential equations. The main characteristics of the method lie in its flexibility and ability to accurately and easily solve nonlinear equations. In this work, a general framework is presented for a variational iteration method for the analytical treatment of partial differential equations in fluid mechanics. The Caputo sense is used to describe fractional derivatives. The time-fractional Kaup-Kupershmidt (KK) equation is investigated, as it is the solution of the system of partial differential equations via the Boussinesq-Burger equation. By comparing the results that are obtained by the variational iteration method with those obtained by the two-dimensional Legendre multiwavelet, the optimal homotopy asymptotic method (OHAM), the q-homotopy analysis transform method, the Laplace Adomian Decomposition Method, and the homotopy perturbation method, the first method proved to be very effective and convenient. The main methodology in this work is anticipated to be applied to various fractional calculus, linear, and nonlinear problems.
New Class of Conjugate Gradient Methods for Removing Impulse Noise Images
Authors: Abbo Hameed , Hassan Basim
Published: November 2023

The conjugate coefficient optimal is the very establishment of a variety of  conjugate gradient methods. This paper proposes a new class coefficient of conjugate gradient (CG) methods for impulse noise removal, which is based on the quadratic model. Our proposed method ensures descent independent of the accuracy of the line search and it is globally convergent under some conditions, Numerical experiments are also presented for the impulse noise removal in images.
Extraction of Chest Girth and Body Length Features to Estimate Goat Weight
Authors: Nahari Rosida Vivin , Ulum Miftachul , Alfita Riza
Published: November 2023

Measuring goat weight on a farm is carried out by two methods. The first method conventionally measures the chest girth (CG) and body length (BL), while the second is performed using a scale. This study aimed to facilitate the CG and BL measurements to estimate goat weight more efficiently through image processing. The endpoints of CG and BL were determined automatically using binary large object (BLOB) segmentation. The images of 120 goats were taken at three different shooting distances of 50 cm, 70 cm, and 90 cm. The statistical testing of the three scenarios in this study explained that the ideal distance to take pictures is the basis for determining whether or not the size of the circumference and BL is appropriate as a feature for estimating the weight of goats based on image processing. Statistical analysis showed that the features of CG and BL at a distance of 50 cm and 70 cm were not significantly different from the measurements of CG and BL of goats carried out directly (actual data). In comparison, the results of testing the feature prediction data at a distance of 90 cm are significantly different from the actual data.
Predicting Student Dropout with Minimal Information
Authors: MOUCHANTAF Nassim , Chamoun Maroun
Published: November 2023

Student dropout is a problem for both students and universities. However, in the crises that Lebanon is going through, it is becoming a serious financial problem for Lebanese private universities. To try to minimize it, it must be predicted in order to implement the appropriate actions. In this paper, a method to build the appropriate prediction system is presented. First, it generates a data source of predictor variables from student dataset collected from a faculty of economic sciences in Beirut between 2010 and 2020. Then, it will build a prediction model using data classification techniques based on identified predictor variables and validate it. Using open-source software and free cloud environments, a prediction program was developed. It consolidates, corrects, and normalizes the student's data. Then, it applies simple linear regression to show the correlation between the different variables and the student dropout, which allows us to select the factors that are highly correlated. From this point on, the program tries to predict the student dropout using different classification algorithms by machine learning on student dataset who left their courses either in success or in failure. Lastly, it measures the accuracy of the results and determines the best algorithm. In this study, the Artificial Neural Networks - Multilayer Perceptron showed an accuracy of 98.1% using only five variables. Finally, we evoke new avenues to further research and improve the model.
The Use of Contrast and Gradient Features to Categorize Texture Images
Authors: George Loay E. , Hadi Hend A.
Published: November 2023

Image texture is an important part of many types of images, for example medical images. Texture Analysis is the technique that uses measurable features to categorize complex textures. The main goal is to extract discriminative features that are used in different pattern recognition applications and texture categorization. This paper investigates the extraction of most discriminative features for different texture images from the “Colored Brodatz” dataset using two types of image contrast measures, as well as using the statistical moments on five bands (red, green, blue, grey, and black). The Euclidean distance measure is used in the matching step to check the similarity degree. The proposed method was tested on 112 classes of textures. The achieved results showed that the proposed method is accurate and fast concerning classification accuracy with low computational complexity. The achieved Recognition Rate (RR) was 100%.
A Smishing Detection Method Based on SMS Contents Analysis and URL Inspection Using Google Engine and VirusTotal
Authors: Mahmood Ameen R. , Hameed Sarab M.
Published: November 2023

Smishing is the delivery of phishing content to mobile users via a short message service (SMS). SMS allows cybercriminals to reach out to mobile end users in a new way, attempting to deliver phishing messages, mobile malware, and online scams that appear to be from a trusted brand. This paper proposes a new method for detecting smishing by combining two detection methods. The first method is uniform resource locators (URL) analysis, which employs a novel combination of the Google engine and VirusTotal. The second method involves examining SMS content to extract efficient features and classify messages as ham or smishing based on keywords contained within them using four well-known classifiers: support vector machine (SVM), random forest (RF), adaptive boosting (AdaBoost), and extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost). The best results of the proposed method were 98.5%, 96.9%, 93.1%, and 95.05% in terms of accuracy, precision, detection rate, and F1-score, respectively. Furthermore, the evaluation results of the proposed method outperformed the state-of-the-art and showed that the proposed method is effective in detecting smishing messages.
Professional self-development of a person as the evolution of his subject potential
Authors: Voloshenko Maryna
Published: November 2023

In the article, professional self-development is considered as a human activity during which subject potential changes. This allows you to see the logic of the formation of the personality of the profession in a new way. Data from sociological research served as the basis for revealing the specifics of work motivation of young people at the stage of professional self-determination, professional self-actualization, and professional self-realization. The contradiction between external and internal motivational and value factors of professional self-development is revealed. The dynamism of the socio-economic situation of modern Ukrainian society requires professional flexibility from a person. Professional self-actualization today does not look like a linear process of achievements within the once chosen profession. Motivation for constant growth and self-improvement ensures professional mobility: professional development, development of related specialties, and, if necessary, a change of profession. A person realizes his vocation to be himself in various fields of activity - industrial, scientific, artistic, managerial, pedagogical and others, the basis of which is work. For the professional self-actualization of an individual, labor activity is fundamental. The understanding of work as a sphere of human self-actualization leads to the need to create such a quality of working life that would contribute to a person's disclosure of his subjects. A person is not simply "integrated" into the system of labor relations as an object, a kind of "screw", but reveals himself as a subject of a specific professional activity, with certain requirements for work, aimed at satisfying a wide range of needs and actualizing abilities. A person's labor activity, which is especially characterized by joint work with other people, allows meeting various social needs of a person in cognition, communication, developing cognitive, communicative and other abilities. The proposed approach is of great importance not only for the theory of professional self-development of the individual, but also for solving practical tasks of increasing the effectiveness of professional education.
Certain problems of qualifying evasion from serving a sentence of imprisonment (Part 2 of Article 314 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation)
Authors: Ligai Leonid Yur'evich
Published: November 2023

The subject of the study is the criminal law norm establishing criminal liability for evasion from serving a sentence of imprisonment (Part 2 of Article 314 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation), the practice of applying this norm, issues of improving the text of Part 2 of Art. 314 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the work is to identify problems that arise in the process of qualification and differentiation from related crimes (Article 313 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). The penal legislation is analyzed regarding the provision of travel for convicts outside the correctional institution. The research methodology is based on general scientific (logical, systemic, analysis, interpretation, generalization) and special scientific (specific sociological, formal legal) methods. The relevance of this study is due to the presence of emerging contradictory judicial practice in cases of evasion from serving a sentence of imprisonment (Part 2 of Article 314 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). The necessity is substantiated for the mandatory establishment of the legality of the grounds for the convict’s departure from the correctional institution in order to carry out a fair classification of the criminal act. In support of the theses presented, statistical data on persons prosecuted under the criminal law norm in question is provided. Proposals have been formulated to improve the text of Part 2 of Art. 314 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation regarding the failure to appear at the relevant body of the penal system of a person sentenced to imprisonment, who has been granted a deferment of execution of a sentence or serving a sentence, upon expiration of the deferment period.
Problems of realization of the constitutional right to education in Russia
Authors: Dzodzikov Zelim Uruzmagovich
Published: November 2023

The problems of realization of the right to education guaranteed by the Constitution of the Russian Federation are characterized by interdependence, mutual influence and multiplicity. Quotas and segmentation in the higher education system are not new and are already known from the pre-revolutionary and Soviet periods of our country's history. The recent expansion of the number of categories of persons eligible for quotas for admission to universities requires participants in the education system to take measures to predict and prevent possible adverse events during and after training, as well as during the process of filling budget places according to quotas. It is noted that the post-traumatic stress disorder of combatants seriously impedes the assimilation of educational material, social interaction, mental, emotional and psychological health in general. To date, a change in the profile of the applicant and graduate is predicted (including their psychophysical qualities), in this regard, a change in the level of quality of training of professional personnel. Taking into account foreign experience in adapting the higher education system for veterans, the need for the formation of tools in the education system for socio-psychological, methodological (tutor) support and social support of veteran students is emphasized. The author comes to the conclusion that in order to solve the problems, it is necessary to implement comprehensive strategies and programs taking into account various aspects of education and thereby ensure universal access to quality education and the realization of the full constitutional right to education in the Russian Federation.
Gender specificity of psychological help-seeking among Russian adolescents
Authors: Plutov Leonid Evgen'evich
Published: November 2023

The influence of social factors in adolescents seeking professional psychological help seems to be an urgent scientific and practical problem in both the foreign and Russian contexts. This article identifies the specifics of strategies and scenarios for help-seeking among boys and girls aged 14-17 based on the results of a quantitative sociological study of adolescents in Russia. An online survey of a representative sample (N = 17,000) aimed to measure help-seeking rates among two gender groups, an assessment of this experience, the prevalence of various coping strategies and social attitudes towards psychological help among Russian adolescents. The results showed significant differences in the experience of boys and girls in these aspects. In particular, female respondents more often had experience of seeking the services of a psychologist and used this practice to solve their mental problems. Young men were much less likely to seeking professional psychological help, which may be due to stigmatizing social attitudes. The revealed trends facilitated to propose key direction for future research of gender differences in the level of mental health literacy among Russian adolescents as well as their vulnerability to the social factor of stigma.
The Manifestation and Evolution of Irony in English Standup Comedy
Authors: Galtsov Petr Il'ich , Baturina Elvira Rifatovna
Published: November 2023

The subject of this study is irony and its manifestation in the humorous monologues of foreign stand-up comedians. The object of this study is the speeches of American stand-up comedians. The author examines in detail such aspects as the main components of creating irony, which include the implicit expression of the author's superiority, the author's presupposition, as well as stylistic means of creating irony, such as contrast, epithets, hyperbole. Special attention is paid to such types of irony as verbal, dramatic and situational irony. Post-irony and meta-irony were also considered, as well as the specifics of their formation in comedians' jokes, which include playing with reality, intertextuality, pastiche, the concept of the author's death, the proclamation of criticism of traditional and modernist meta-narratives. The novelty of the research lies in the previously unseen analysis of stand-up performances for the presence and formation of irony, as well as the means of its creation. A special contribution of the author to the research of the topic is the opening of the corpus of texts of stand-up comedians' speeches for further analysis of the material to identify other linguistic phenomena. The topic of irony, post-irony, meta-irony was presented for the first time in this context and is available for further research. In addition to the seemingly goal of expressing ridicule and the author's superiority over the viewer, irony also reveals the positive sides of the object of jokes.
The portrayal of China in Russian poetry: "Chinese Journey" by O. A. Sedakova
Authors: Zou XIn
Published: November 2023

The subject of the article is the reflection of Chinese culture in the poem cycle "Chinese Journey" by O. A. Sedakova. In spite of the relatively large number of studies of this cycle, a close reading of it, undertaken from the perspective of a bearer of Chinese culture, may reveal new episodes in need of commentary and evidence of Sedakova' profound knowledge of Chinese philosophy and classical poetry. Although the significance of Taoist ideas for Sedakova has been discussed, it is possible to point out images and ideas that have not been noted before and are related to Lao Tzu and the Book of Changes, also some details that can possess a symbolic meaning in Chinese culture. Thus, although the significance of the image of water for the cycle has already been noted, its connection with the ideas of Lao Tzu has not been explained; in the light of the ideas of Taoism, we understand the images of the path, heaven and earth. The study explains the symbolic meaning that Sedakova's images of willow, mountain, ladder, flute, and swallow have in Chinese culture. We conclude that Sedakova's poetry is based on the harmonious interaction of European and Chinese; this assessment has already been expressed in science, but we have reinforced it with new examples.
Portrait of Personality and its Study by Psychosemantics
Authors: Gaivoronskaya Aleksandra Aleksandrovna
Published: November 2023

The subject of the study is a portrait of a personality. Psychological massage is a detailed description of personality characteristics. The unit of personality analysis is the personal meaning. In the aggregate of other meanings, personal meaning forms a hierarchical structure that can be rebuilt in the course of life and, depending on experience, transform the content of meanings in this hierarchy. The object of research is a portrait of a personality studied by methods of psychosemantics to identify the structure, functioning of a system of values, methods of categorization describing a portrait of a personality. Psychosemantic methods are aimed at reconstructing implicit theories of personality and solve the following tasks: connecting the studied meaning of this phenomenon with other meanings, systems of meanings, highlighting and interpreting the most significant among these connections.     The psychosemantic approach to the portrait of a personality is a description of a psychological (semantic) structure that contains properties-signs that can be used to characterize a personality. This structure is formed by various types of values "classifying" this construct as a "psychological portrait" The main conclusions of the study are:1) the use of psychosemantic tools for the interpretation of the "personality portrait" contributes to the disclosure of the characteristics of this phenomenon, namely, how the levels of categorization identified during the study correlate with significant topics describing the psychological portrait; 2) a portrait of a personality is a complex characteristic that reflects the inner world, the orientation of the personality and is a tool for studying a person. The novelty of the research lies in the study of implicit theories of drawing up a psychological portrait, resulting in a model of a psychological portrait.
Features of post-traumatic stress disorder, resilience and attitude to the disease in patients of different groups (on the example of oncological and cardiovascular diseases)
Authors: Tulitbaeva Galina Fanilevna , Politika Oksana Ivanovna , Shafigullina Liliya Rashidovna , Bozhko Aigul' Anasovna
Published: November 2023

There is a steady increase in oncological diseases all over the world. Malignant tumors are one of the most frequent causes of death in the population of developed countries. The article presents the results of an empirical study aimed at studying the features of post-traumatic stress disorder, resilience and attitude to the disease in patients with oncological and cardiovascular diseases. The study sample consisted of 80 people aged 40 to 73 years. The average age is 58 years. The sample included 40 patients with cancer and 40 patients with diseases of the cardiovascular system. The study involved able-bodied men and women who are fluent in Russian, without cognitive disorders. Statistically significant differences were found between the groups. Patients with cancer are more likely to relive what happened when reminded of a traumatic event, the orientation of the personality is characterized by avoiding everything that reminds of a traumatic experience, post-traumatic stress disorder is expressed. The feeling of self-safety is more typical for patients with cardiovascular diseases than for cancer patients. The latter are more characterized by oppressive uncertainty. If we talk about the types of response to the disease, then among cancer patients there is more often post-sleep anxiety, they think about complications; there is excessive concentration on subjective painful and other unpleasant sensations; behavior like "irritable weakness"; dejection, therefore disbelief in the possibility of recovery and improvement of the condition, as well as in general on the effectiveness of treatment, pessimistic a look at everything around; vulnerability. Exposing experiences and sufferings to relatives and others prevails in cancer patients in comparison with patients of the cardiovascular group.
The effectiveness of using virtual technologies to teach students life safety techniques
Authors: Gvozdeva Anastasiya Andreevna , Zinatullina Azaliia Maratovna
Published: November 2023

Purpose of the study: theoretical and empirical study of the effectiveness of professional psychological preparation for activities in extreme conditions using virtual technologies. Object of study: professional and psychological preparation for activity. Subject of research: the use of VR technologies for professional and psychological preparation for activities in extreme conditions. The research was carried out using theoretical and empirical methods: experiment, testing, analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalization. Research methods: Questionnaire «Well-being, activity, mood». «Personal risk readiness». Measurement of heart rate. Achievement test. «First aid for electric shock». The situation was formed in extreme conditions, using the ARPort SafetyVR program in the «First Aid in the event of an electric shock» mode. Methods of mathematical statistics: Mean value, standard deviation, Mann-Whitney U-test, ANOVA. The sample consisted of 32 people, students studying in the field of «Extreme Psychology» at MSUPE. The results show that the use of virtual programs aimed at training and developing skills in dangerous situations is an effective way to form professional and psychological preparation of students for activities in extreme conditions and to optimize their indicators of well-being, mood and general activity. Studying the literature and the data obtained, we can say that modern virtual technologies can be successfully used in psychological work. These studies can be used to develop training using virtual reality technologies for representatives of high-risk professions or to prepare specialists for activities in extreme conditions
PEMANFAATAN ROTAN SEBAGAI BAHAN KERAJINAN ANYAMAN MASYARAKAT DUSUN SUNGAI HIJAU DESA TELUK KEBAU KECAMATAN NANGA MAHAP KABUPATEN SEKADAU (Utilization of rattan as a woven craft material the community of Sungai Hijau Hamlet Teluk Kebau Village Nanga Mahap District Sekadau Regency )
Authors: M Iskandar A , Hendi Hendi , Thamrin Edy , Munadian Munadian
Published: November 2023

Indonesian forests have abundant non-timber forest products. In Sungai Hijau Hamlet, rattan is potential biological wealth. Rattan is usually used by the community for woven crafts, rigging, and other purposes. This study aims to record the types of wicker produced by the community of Sungai Hijau Hamlet, Teluk Kebau Village, Nanga Mahap District, Sekadau Regency. The research methods are carried out through surveys and interviews. Data retrieval uses purposive sampling techniques to determine respondents. The results show that there are 7 types of rattan commonly used by the community of Sungai Hijau Hamlet: Korthalsia rigida Blume, Korthalsia echinometra Beccari, Calamus javensis Blume, Calamus caesius Blume, Calamus trachycoleus Beccari, Daemonorops geniculata (Griff) Mart, and Daemonorops angustifolia Mart. From 7 types of rattan, 9 are woven: atongk, penengkeingk, tikau lipat, impak, nayak, ogak, bakol, tengouk, and ontangk. All types of woven products are used as support in work activities and to meet daily needs.Keywords: Non-timber Forest Product, Rattan Utilization, Woven.AbstrakHutan Indonesia mempunyai hasil hutan bukan kayu yang cukup melimpah. Di Dusun Sungai Hijau rotan adalah potensi kekayaan hayati. Rotan biasanya digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai bahan kerajinan anyaman, tali-temali, dan untuk keperluan lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendata jenis rotan dan mendeskripsikan jenis anyaman yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat Dusun Sungai Hijau, Desa Teluk Kebau, Kecamatan Nanga Mahap Kabupaten Sekadau. Motode penelitian dilakukan dengan survei dan wawancara. Pengambilan data menggunakan teknik purposive sampling untuk menentukan responden. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa ada 7 jenis rotan yang biasa digunakan oleh masyarakat Dusun Sungai Hijau yaitu: Korthalsia rigida Blume, Korthalsia echinometra Beccari, Calamus javensis Blume, Calamus caesius Blume, Calamus trachycoleus Beccari, Daemonorops Geniculata (Griff) Mart, dan Daemonorops angustifolia mart. Dari 7 jenis rotan menghasilkan 9 bentuk anyaman yaitu atongk, penengkeingk, tikau lipat, impak, nayak, ogak, bakol, tengouk, dan ontangk. Semua jenis produk anyaman digunakan sebagai penunjang dalam aktifitas bekerja dan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari.Kata kunci: Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu, Pemanfaatan Rotan,  Anyaman,
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS SEMUT (Formicidae) ARBOREAL DI HUTAN MANGROVE DESA SEBUBUS KECAMATAN PALOH KABUPATEN SAMBAS
Authors: Yanti Hikma , Andriadi Andriadi , Wardenaar Evy
Published: November 2023

Ants (Formicidae) are an insect that has a stable population throughout the seasons and years. Their large and regular numbers make ants one of Indonesia's most important insect colonies. Ant ecosystems are often used as bioindicators in environmental assessment programs. This study aims to collect data on ant species diversity based on the vegetation type in the mangrove forest located in Sebubus Village, Paloh District, Sambas Regency. This study used a survey method by observing tree species with a diameter of 10 cm and above. Data were collected through fly sheet traps placed under the high tide tree and at the top of the tree. The data obtained found four types of ants consisting of 2 subfamilies with 1,330 individual ants in three tree species, classified as moderate (H '= 1-3). The wealth index value (DMg) of ant species on three tree species is classified as low. The ant species' evenness index (E) for three tree species was ranked as high. Dominance index (C): the highest dominance index value for the type of ant was Crematogaster sp. (2.0839), and the lowest was in the Crematogaster reticulate ant species (0.2629). The species similarity index (IS) value of arboreal ants with the highest species similarity was Rhizophora sp., Bruguiera sp., Bruguiera sp., and X. granatum (50%).Keywords: Formicidae, Diversity, Mangrove, Sebubus, Ants ArborealAbstrakSemut (Formicidae) adalah serangga yang memiliki populasi yang cukup stabil sepanjang musim dan tahun. Jumlahnya yang besar dan stabil menjadikan semut salah satu koloni serangga penting di Indonesia, ekosistem semut sering digunakan sebagai bioindikator dalam program penilaian lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data tentang keanekaragaman spesies semut berdasarkan jenis vegetasi hutan mangrove yang terletak di Desa Sebubus Kecamatan Paloh Kabupaten Sambas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan mengamati jenis pohon yang diameternya 10 cm ke atas. Data dikumpulkan melalui jebakan fly sheet yang diletakkan di bawah pohon batas tertinggi air pasang dan di atas pohon. Hasil data yang diperoleh yaitu ditemukan 4 jenis semut yang terdiri dari 2 subfamili dengan jumlah keseluruhan 1.330 individu semut di tiga jenis pohon yaitu tergolong sedang (H’=1- 3). Nilai indeks kekayaan (DMg) jenis semut pada tiga jenis pohon yaitu tergolong rendah. Indeks kemerataan (E) jenis semut untuk tiga jenis pohon yaitu tergolong tinggi. Indeks dominansi (C) nilai indeks dominansi jenis semut tertinggi ditemukan pada jenis semut Crematogaster sp (2,0839) dan terendah pada jenis semut Crematogaster reticulate (0,2629). Nilai indeks kesamaan jenis (IS) semut arboreal yang mempunyai kesamaan jenis tertinggi yaitu pada jenis pohon Rhizophora sp dan Bruguiera sp serta Bruguiera sp dan X.granatum (50%). Kata kunci : Formicidae, Keanekaragaman, Mangrove, Sebubus, Semut Arboreal
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KUPU-KUPU DI AIR PAOH DESA PANGKALAN BUTON KECAMATAN SUKADANA KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA
Authors: Erianto Erianto , Avrita Sonia , Ardian Hafiz
Published: November 2023

Butterflies are one of the insects of the Order Lepidoptera that play an important role in the pollination process in nature. The existence of butterflies cannot be separated from the conditions of their habitat. Air Paoh Pangkalan Buton Village is one of the butterfly habitats that can support the survival of butterflies. This study aims to determine the diversity and abundance of butterfly species in Air Paoh, Pangkalan Buton Village. The method used is a survey method. Data collection was carried out using a single plot method in the form of a square with a size of 25 meters x 25 meters. Butterflies are caught using nets. The results showed that there are 29 genera and 30 species of butterflies in Air Paoh Pangkalan Buton Village. These 30 species are divided into 5 families, namely 2 species from the Hesperiidae family, 7 species from Papilionidae, 2 species from Pieridae, 4 species from Lycaenidae, and 15 species from Nymphalidae. The butterfly diversity index in Air Paoh is moderate with a value of 2.838 and the species abundance index is classified as high with a value o.Keywords: Air Paoh, Diversity, Species of Butterflies.AbstrakKupu-kupu adalah salah satu serangga Ordo Lepidoptera yang berperan penting dalam proses penyerbukan di alam. Keberadaan kupu-kupu tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kondisi habitatnya. Air Paoh Desa Pangkalan Buton  merupakan salah satu habitat kupu-kupu yang dapat mendukung kelangsungan hidup kupu-kupu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan jenis kupu-kupu di Air Paoh Desa Pangkalan Buton. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode petak tunggal berbentuk bujur sangkar dengan ukuran 25meter x 25 meter. Kupu-kupu ditangkap menggunakan jaring (net). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kupu – kupu di Air Paoh Desa Pangkalan Buton terdapat 29 genus dan 30 spesies. 30 spesies ini tersebar ke dalam 5 famili, yaitu 2 spesies berasal dari famili Hesperiidae, 7 spesies dari Papilionidae, 2 spesies dari Pieridae, 4 spesies dari Lycaenidae, dan 15 spesies dari Nymphalidae. Indeks keanekaragaman kupu- kupu di Air Paoh tergolong sedang dengan nilai 2,838 dan indeks kelimpahan jenis tergolong tinggi dengan nilai 0,834.Kata kunci: Air Paoh, Jenis Kupu – Kupu, Keanekaragaman jenis.
STUDI KELAYAKAN AIR TERJUN AWESALO SEBAGAI WISATA ALAM UNTUK MENDUKUNG KONSERVASI DI WILAYAH KPHL LAIWOI
Authors: Arniawati Arniawati , Adami Aryani , Manan Abdul , Yordan Muhammad Adam , Hartini Hartini
Published: November 2023

Awesalo Waterfall is one of the tourist destinations  for the community, especially for the Konawe community, which is located in the KPHL Laiwoi area. The manager makes Awesalo Waterfall one of the objects that will be developed as a mainstay tourist destination. Nature tourism is a form of business development that is able to provide economic benefits for the community and area managers. The development of the Awesalo waterfall as a natural tourism object needs to pay attention to feasibility that does not conflict with conservation principles. This research is intended to examine whether or not Awesalo Waterfall can be developed as a natural tourism object. Data were collected through interviews, field observations, and related literature studies. The modified Guideline for Analysis of Operational Areas for Natural Tourism Objects and Attractions (ADOODTW) is used as a reference for analyzing the feasibility of Awesalo Waterfall. Based on the results of the study, the total feasibility value of Awesalo Waterfall can be developed as a natural tourism object reached 81.87%. These scores include attractiveness (87.5%), accessibility (75%), accommodation (75%) and amenities (90%). This value is included in the high category and can be developed to support sustainable management.Keywords: Awesalo waterfall , conservation, feasibility, KPHL Laiwoi, nature tourism