bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Issues Related To Muslim’s Willingness In Organ Donation: Perceived Islamic Prohibition And The Awareness
Authors: Ali Husin Liatul Izian , Ghazali Norfazlina , Mohamad Mozie Noorizan
Published: July 2020

Many Malaysian citizens are aware that contributing their organs gives “new life” to the people in need. These little “sacrifices” shows indirectly that Malaysians have high values for their country’s social development. The largest group of ethnicity in Malaysia is Malays. Sadly this ethnic group appears to be the least to sign up as organ donors. In Islam, the allowable of organ donation was not specifically mentioned in the main reference sources which were Quran and Hadith. This is because organ donation was a modern development of medicine in the world. However, many fatwa had been carried out by Muslim scholars. There are many issues contributing to this scenario, among others perceived Islamic prohibition as well as the awareness among muslims themselves. This paper is to grasps insight of these two issues that affect the muslim’s willingness towards organ donation.
Women with HIV – A Case Study in a Rehabilitation Centre in Malaysia
Authors: Mohd Saad Badariah , Abdullah Nooriha , Subramaniam Geetha
Published: July 2020

The main aim of this study is to examine the awareness and knowledge, lifestyle and education on HIV/AIDS. Utilising a semi-structured questionnaire, interviews were conducted among four Malay women who had HIV/AIDS in a Rehabilitation Centre in Selangor, Malaysia. A post-interview analysis of the transcripts was conducted through close reading of the entire transcriptions of the interviews in order to search for underlying themes/variables. The findings show three respondents contracted HIV through random sex and were infected during their early 20s and 30s while one respondent got infected through the husband. While poverty is an issue, awareness is still lacking on modes of transmission of HIV/AIDS. More concerted efforts by the government via education and health policies at primary schools to instil awareness on HIV and its consequences.
The role of Perceived Behavioural Control as mediator on financial incentives towards saving in a voluntary retirement fund
Authors: Sabri Mohamad Fazli , Yusof Radduan , Abd. Rahim Husniyah , Md. Jusoh Zuroni
Published: July 2020

The purpose of the mediation analysis is to investigate how perceived behavioural control mediates the relationship between the cash and tax incentives towards the intention to save in a voluntary retirement fund. A quantitative approach was adopted analysing 384 responses collected through a nationwide multistage proportionate cluster sampling. A nonparametric sampling procedure using bootstrapping following the Preacher and Hayes technique in mediating analysis were employed. The specific indirect effect from the bootstrapping result concluded that tax incentives influence the saving intention via perceived behavioural control, in contrast to cash incentives which is not significant. Predicting a person’s intention to save in a voluntary retirement fund is an important issue, and the findings of this study would have practical implications on policymakers and commercial marketers alike, as it would help to encourage retirement savings through voluntary funds to prevent financial insufficiency in the golden age.
Soft Skills among Students: A Case Study of UiTM Cawangan Kelantan
Authors: Samat Muhammad Faizal , Annual Norazlan , Md Rashidi Raznee Atisya
Published: July 2020

This article contributes to ongoing debates about soft skills among students. In 2017, the unemployment rate in Malaysia was at 3.42 percent as compared to 2.85 percent in 2014. Education system must aim towards employability and ensure quality in education to reduce the percentage of unemployment. Thus, this study aims to investigate the development of soft skills among students through co-curriculum activities in UiTM Cawangan Kelantan. The sample were 113 students from UiTM Cawangan Kelantan. Questionnaires adapted from previous research to measure the communication skill, problem solving skill, team building skill, leadership skill and soft development of soft skills among students through co-curriculum activities. SEM-PLS 3.0 were employed in this study. The findings revealed only team building skill has significant influence on developments of soft skills among students through co-curriculum activities. However, the study indicates that communication skill, problem solving skill and leadership skill are not significant towards development of soft skills among students through cocurriculum activities.
Intention to Adopt ShariahCompliant Savings Scheme among Non-Muslim Contributors
Authors: Koe Wei-Loon , Nava Fara Zawani
Published: July 2020

Malaysia is an Islamic state which encourages Shariah compliant businesses. Employee Provident Fund (EPF) has initiated a new Shariah compliant savings scheme known as Simpanan Shariah.The scheme is not alien to Muslim members but the factors that develop the interests of non-Muslim members to adopt it is still unknown. Thus, this study examined the factors influencing non-Muslim members’ intention to opt for Simpanan Shariah in EPF. The research model was developed based on Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The data was collected based on questionnaire survey. From the multiple regressions analysis, it found that governmental support was the most important factor in influencing non-Muslim members’ intention to adopt Simpanan Shariah. The next factor was trust and followed by perceived behavioural control. However, attitude and subjective norm did not influence the intention to adopt Simpanan Shariah among the non-Muslim members. This study suggested that there are ample rooms for EPF to further develop Simpanan Shariah. In doing so, EPF could collaborate with government to promote Simpanan Shariah. In addition, EPF also needs to create awareness and provides more information to their non-Muslim members by using their mother-tongue languages. Suggestions to future researchers have also been put forth at the end of this paper.
Factors Influencing Green Warehouse Practices in Malaysian Warehouse Industry: An Empirical Analysis
Authors: Wahab Siti Norida , Mohamed Sayuti Nazura , Daud Azimah
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study is to provide an understanding of the factors influencing green warehouse practices (GWP) in the Malaysian warehouse industry. Both stakeholder theory (ST) and institutional theory (IT) act as the foundation in developing the theoretical framework. Six factors were identified resulted from preliminary data gathering and an extensive literature review for constructing the model. The sample size consists of 226 respondents with the acceptance rate of 89 per cent. The findings revealed that customer demand, owner support, employee involvement, top management commitment, industry competition, and governmental pressure are positively associated with GWP. Based on the findings, warehouse companies and relevant authorities in Malaysia should focus on the importance of GWP towards becoming more competitive in the global market. The study provides a theoretical gap by proposing a valuable implication to scholars and practitioners in promoting sustainable industrial development which aligns with the government national agenda.
The Role of Competition as a Mediator Between Financial Liberalization and Financial Stability
Authors: Muhamad Arifin Nur Afizah , Mohd Arifin Noraini , Zulkufly Ramly Zulkufly , Hashim Maryam Jameelah
Published: July 2020

The shift from financial repression to financial liberalization causes cross-border capital flows and brought dramatic changes to the financial sector. In this regard, the financial sectors, acts as financial intermediary which plays a significant role in mobilizing funds between surplus and deficit units. Furthermore, financial liberalization creates higher competition and could have negative impact towards financial stability due to excessive risk taking. This study’s research model focuses on examining the impact of competition on the relationship between financial liberalization and financial stability. This model was analyzed by using the PLS-SEM and it was found that the measurement model explains 19% of the substantial amount of variance in financial stability. Based on this finding, this study will theoretically contribute in extending the competition stability view and competition fragility view as determiners of financial stability. Based on the empirical results, it can be concluded that in the presence of competition, financial liberalization has a significant effect on financial stability
Aborto legal o aborto desigual: penalización del aborto a la luz de la ley de identidad de género
Authors: Guercioni Evelin Estefania
Published: July 2020

Existe una incoherencia jurídica entre los artículos del código penal que penalizan la interrupción voluntaria del embarazo, y el principio de igualdad consagrado en el artículo 16 de la Constitución Nacional Argentina. Dicha incoherencia no resulta evidente per se, sino que es posible descubrirla teniendo en cuenta, por un lado, la Ley N°26.743 de Identidad de Género, y además que quienes son penalizadas por abortar en el Código Penal Argentino son las mujeres. Partiendo de esas bases normativas, se desarrollará un análisis en global, para evaluar cómo unas se relacionan con otras y a partir de ello elaborar una conclusión respecto de su vigencia, aplicabilidad, y problemáticas.
Estado de Malestar
Authors: Quiroga María Gracia , Ferreyra Raúl Gustavo
Published: July 2020

Hay un virus que recorre el mundo. No reconoce clases ni estratos sociales. Tampoco es un fantasma. En verdad, se trata de un «malestar» real, concreto, que ataca por igual a todos los seres humanos. El virus no discrimina; sí los seres humanos entre ellos.
La genealogía y la crítica: de Michel Foucault a Enrique Marí
Authors: Aguilar Sofía
Published: July 2020

El campo de los estudios críticos en el Derecho es actualmente amplio y diverso. Esto responde a diferentes motivos históricos y a la propia lógica con la que se fue conformando esta corriente. Si bien resulta imposible tratarlo como un todo homogéneo es posible dar cuenta de algunos elementos comunes o marcas, por lo menos en el ámbito local. En este sentido, la influencia de Michel Foucault no pasa inadvertida. Es por ello que en este trabajo me propongo mostrar la influencia que ha tenido Michel Foucault en la obra de Enrique Marí, autor pionero y central en la perspectiva crítica filosófica jurídica Argentina. En particular, daré cuenta de cómo la genealogía en tanto método y la crítica, con las características específicas que le atribuye Foucault, son re apropiados en algunos de los trabajos Marí para analizar problemas específicos del campo de la filosofía del Derecho. Entiendo que la perspectiva que se desprende de la puesta en juego de estas herramientas continúa teniendo plena vigencia para pensar problemas contemporáneos del Derecho y habilita líneas de trabajo absolutamente relevantes.
The language system in the human mind and brain
Authors: Cardoso Paloma Batista
Published: July 2020

In this text, we review the conference given by Evelina Fedorenko, entitled "The language system in the human mind and brain", given on May 6th, 2020 as part of the activities of the Abralin live event - linguists online. In her speech, the referred researcher discusses language processing, considering its physiological and cognitive aspects. Fedorenko defends the existence of the language network, which encompasses the surface of the frontal, temporal and parietal cortex; which function is language processing. This region of the brain responds, with a major or minor degree of intensity; to semantic and syntactic stimuli to compose meanings that are acceptable to speakers.
Como falar sobre as bases da pedagogia da variação linguística num contexto sem norma de referência?
Authors: Hochsprung Vitor , Huntermann Caroline , Da Cunha Karina Zendron
Published: July 2020

Nesta resenha, iremos falar sobre a vídeo conferência intitulada “Bases para uma Pedagogia da Variação Linguística” ministrada pelo autor Carlos Faraco, que ocorreu em 08 de maio de 2020. O autor aborda diversos pontos de extrema importância, que necessitam cada vez mais de atenção por parte dos professores de língua portuguesa. Ele explica sua visão de ensino através da chamada “Pedagogia da variação linguística” e de como ela deve estar presente em sala de aula de forma científica. Faraco cita também a importância de se trabalhar com a bagagem sociocultural dos alunos e a necessidade de quebrar o senso comum e mitos da linguagem, que acabam reproduzidos por gerações de professores. Mostramos, assim, nosso ponto de vista de acordo com a fala do autor.
Argumentação no discurso
Authors: Pinheiro Clemilton Lopes , Da Silva Sílvio Luis
Published: July 2020

Este trabalho dedica-se à recensão da conferência “Les gilets jaunes sont-ils ‘le peuple’?" Une question de société au prisme des interactions verbales dans les médias français” proferida por Ruth Amossy no evento Abralin ao Vivo. Na conferência, Amossy desenvolve a análise, com base na perspectiva da Argumentação no Discurso, de um extrato do programa televisivo francês On n´est pas couché (Não estamos na cama), cujo assunto é o movimento Gilets Jaunes (Coletes Amarelos), e as conversas que abordam a repercussão desse extrato, em um fórum de discussão online da RTL (uma rádio comercial francesa). A primeira análise evidencia a emergência de uma polêmica pública em que entra em jogo uma guerra de legitimidade entre o discurso dos Coletes Amarelos e o do governo. A segunda mostra uma interação verbal marcada pelo confronto não regrado.
O que a literacia e as capacidades cognitivas do cérebro podem nos dizer sobre pensamento crítico?
Authors: Teixeira Mariana Terra , Townsend Sabrine Amaral Martins
Published: July 2020

Régine Kolinsky traça uma trajetória do conceito de “literacy” do século XIX, passando por evidências de mudanças da literacia nas capacidades cognitivas dos sujeitos letrados, até a descrição dos dados do pré-teste de seu projeto com adultos na EJA (Educação de Jovens e Adultos) na Bélgica. A professora contribui com reflexões importantes acerca da aquisição de leitura/escrita e correlatos cognitivos e seu impacto na sociedade. A professora cita evidências da relação entre literacia e o pensamento crítico e a desvirtualização da informação. Ela destaca a literacia para a formação do pensamento crítico dos cidadãos, cujo papel é fundamental para a dinâmica democrática de um país. No Brasil, a baixa literacia destaca-se negativamente nos índices de leitura de jovens avaliados pelo Pisa, classificando mais de 70% deles como maus leitores, tornando a situação grave e alarmante no país.
Argumentação e interação
Authors: Muniz-Lima Isabel
Published: July 2020

Esta mesa-redonda abordou interfaces entre texto, argumentação e interação levando em consideração as abordagens teóricas com as quais a Linguística Textual dialoga hoje. No primeiro momento, a professora Mônica Magalhães Cavalcante explorou esse panorama interdisciplinar que a Linguística Textual assume atualmente em suas investigações. Em seguida, a professora Ana Lúcia Tinoco Cabral abordou a mudança do texto off-line para o digital, explorando implicações sobre o plano de texto, a interação e a argumentação. Por fim, a professora Maria Eduarda Giering apresentou o impacto dos textos nativos digitais sobre a questão da textualidade. As autoras enfatizaram a necessidade de que sejam repensadas ou complexificadas as categorias atualmente utilizadas pelos linguistas do texto para a análise das interações que acontecem em ambiente digital.
Formulação e circulação dos sentidos de pandemia: o imaginário em primeiro plano
Authors: Veroneze Jr. Ademir Antônio , Pádua Cláudio de Alencar
Published: July 2020

Esta conferência de Eni Puccinelli Orlandi apresenta uma demonstração de análise discursiva acerca de textos coletados da mídia social Facebook relativos à pandemia de coronavírus, acontecimento atual que tem dominado as discursividades. Em torno de tal eixo, são abordadas questões como: a pertinência de estudar a circulação dos sentidos, além do modo como eles são formulados; a importância de levar em conta a relação entre a linguagem e a sociedade, explicitando, como exemplo, o modo como os sujeitos se relacionam com o político em discursos atravessados por teorias da conspiração; a distinção entre fantasia e imaginário e o papel deste último no aumento da volatilidade das interpretações e da diluição do real. Para tanto, são retomadas noções consolidadas no campo da Análise de Discurso – inclusive algumas das que foram desenvolvidas na obra da própria autora, como a paráfrase e a polissemia, o silêncio, entre outras.
Ingredientes para uma teoria funcionalista da linguagem: bases históricas e desenvolvimentos recentes
Authors: Coneglian Andre Vinicius Lopes
Published: July 2020

Em sua conferência, Neves vai à funcionalidade da linguagem a partir do conhecimento que se tem construído historicamente sobre a linguagem, examinando, particularmente as ideias desenvolvidas no platonismo, no aristotelismo e no sofismo. A reflexão da autora vai na direção de revelar de que forma o pensamento grego sobre a linguagem fornece os pilares da construção de uma teoria funcionalista da linguagem, chamando a atenção para as noções de gênero e de estilo, especialmente ligadas à noção de finalidade. Nesta resenha, recuperam-se as bases científicas do funcionalismo discutidas por Neves e apontam-se alguns desdobramentos teóricos de privilegiar a noção de finalidade nas incursões funcionalistas pela linguagem.
Uma rede filológica luso-brasileira de pesquisas e manuscritos
Authors: Ackel Antonio
Published: July 2020

Esta resenha apresenta discussões desenvolvidas, no evento Abralin Ao vivo, na mesa Grandes Projetos em Rede: os livros do Tombo da Bahia, M.A.P. Mulheres na América Portuguesa e Pombalia. Pombal Global. Destaca-se a formação de projetos que, em uma rede de pesquisadores, vem contribuindo para alcançar o objetivo maior da filologia: trazer ao público obras manuscritas ainda em estado inédito. Uma vez mais, a filologia observa os tantos enlaces existentes nas escrituras de um documento, os adventos histórico-políticos, científicos, imaginários, ideológicos, que podem responder a relevantes perguntas que especialistas dos mais variados campos vêm fazendo ao longo do tempo.
Funcionalismo norte-americano: história e perspectivas
Authors: Castanheira Dennis , Caseira Carolina
Published: July 2020

A conferência Mecanismos funcionais do uso da língua – 30 anos depois aborda os rumos da Linguística Funcional norte-americana cerca de três décadas após a publicação de um dos seus textos mais representativos, escrito por Sebastião Josué Votre, conferencista convidado, e Anthony Julius Naro. Inicialmente, são apresentados o contexto da Linguística brasileira na época em que tais estudos começaram e, também, os pressupostos teóricos funcionalistas basilares. Além disso, são apresentados os rumos que essa abordagem seguiu, sobretudo a partir das publicações do Grupo de Estudos Discurso & Gramática, fundado por Votre no início da década de 1990, sendo destacadas a adesão ao aporte construcionista e a retomada analítica de alguns fenômenos.
Tamponamento cardíaco por trauma torácico contuso: relato de caso
Authors: Amorim Wolfram Weber de Souza , Machado Ivens Filizola Soares , De Araújo Victor Andrade , De Campos Junior Manoel Messias , De Albuquerque João Marcelo Ancilon Cavalcante , Cruz Dhallya Andressa da Silva , Rodriguez Juan Eduardo Rios , Gonzalez Gabriel Lima de Souza , Lima Daniel Souza
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Relatar um caso de trauma cardíaco, a importância de saber como proceder com tal trauma e as diferentes formas que o mesmo pode se apresentar na emergência. Detalhamento de caso: Paciente do sexo masculino, 47 anos, mototaxista, sofreu uma colisão: moto com um artefato de caminhão. Paciente apresentou na triagem murmúrio vesicular bilateral e, com os exames complementares, viu-se que o mesmo tinha presença de derrame pleural esquerdo, lâmina líquido pericárdico, um hematoma no mediastino alargando a porção superior do mesmo e atelectasia do parênquima. Foi realizada uma toracotomia de emergência, detectando-se uma lesão no átrio direito, na entrada da veia cava superior, e, no pós operatório, o paciente foi entubado e teve drenos bilateralmente no tórax. Considerações finais: Mesmo sendo visto há séculos, o trauma cardíaco continua a se apresentar como um tema importante, devendo ser detectado o mais breve possível. No presente relato, veremos um caso que se mostrou de maneira atípica, contudo, foi rapidamente identificado e tratado.
Abordagem familiar: estudo de caso de uma família no município de Taiobeiras, Minas Gerais, Brasil
Authors: Almeida Cleita Pinheiro de , Fagundes Gessica Paloma Dias , Noronha Luiz Cláudio Borem , Dionízio Andra Aparecida da Silva , Rodrigues Carlos Alberto Quintão , Almeida Edmar Rocha , Rocha Juliana Almeida , Souza Rafael Márcio dos Santos , Lacerda Wártineê Dias Miranda
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Relatar um estudo de caso de uma família residente na área de abrangência de uma equipe da Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF), do município de Taiobeiras, Minas Gerais, Brasil, com enfoque na aplicação das ferramentas de acesso familiar como meio de fortalecimento de vínculo. Detalhamento do caso: A paciente Tereza, iniciou quadro depressivo após óbito do filho primogênito, gerando conflitos com os demais membros da família. Ressalta ainda, que a mesma não apresenta adesão ao tratamento e configura uma instabilidade emocional e insatisfação com a situação vivenciada, apresentando demanda excessiva pelo serviço de saúde. Para o processo de intervenção foram utilizadas as ferramentas de abordagem familiar: Genograma, Ecomapa, Ciclo de Vida Familiar, F.I.R.O., P.R.A.C.T.I.C.E. e Conferência Familiar. Considerações Finais: A aplicação de tais instrumentos permitiu desenvolver o cuidado integral com a família respeitando seus princípios. Evidencia ainda, a importância do trabalho interdisciplinar e habilidades dos profissionais de saúde em lidar com situações complexas.
Complicações no tratamento de urolitíase devido a efeitos adversos da radioterapia pélvica
Authors: Alves Natália Guedes , Paz Rudá Mura Medeiros , Júnior Otávio Lima de Arruda , Neto José Miranda Rabelo , Da Rocha Jorge Patrick Silva , Pontes Pedro Henrique Athayde , Leonardi Eduardo Piotto , Júnior Rui Wanderley Mascarenhas
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Relatar o caso de uma paciente portadora de ureterolitíase que foi submetida à ureteroscopia, procedimento no qual ocorreram dificuldades devido ao histórico de radioterapia pélvica prévia da paciente. Detalhamento do caso: Paciente de 50 anos com história de dor lombar à direita a cerca de um ano com histórico de tratamento oncológico de braquiterapia para câncer de colo uterino. A anamnese revelou que a paciente já possuía história prévia de nefrolitíase, com cálculo de 1,6cm em pelve renal direita, mas após ser submetida à Litotripsia Extracorpórea por Onda de Choque (LECO), evoluiu com uropatia obstrutiva por impactação dos fragmentos de cálculo. Esse quadro levou a paciente a realização de tratamento endourológico. A realização de ureterolitotripsia endoscópica revelou ureter com estenoses em porção distal e paredes fibrosadas, relacionadas o tratamento radioterápico prévio. Considerações finais: Nesses casos, é necessário que o urologista esteja alerta aos antecedentes clínicos de cada paciente, pois – ao se deparar com histórico positivo, terá um sinal de alerta e estará mais preparado mediante possíveis dificuldades considerando que os efeitos adversos do tratamento radioterápico podem alterar os resultados esperados tanto da LECO quando da ureterolitotripsia endoscópica, impondo dificuldades significativas ao tratamento.
MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF DECISION-MAKING BY OWNERS OF APARTMENT BUILDINGS ON THE CHOICE OF MANAGEMENT ORGANIZATION
Authors: Demin A. V. , Rybalchenko I. V. , Milkina I. V.
Published: July 2020

The procedure for choosing the organization managing the apartment building is regulated in detail by legislation. However, the law, formally conforming to market principles, leaves the owners of residential premises in the house without any reasonable selection criteria. The wrong choice of a management company is fraught not only with economic losses, but also with safe living. At the same time, the ratings proposed for state accounting or statistics cannot be applied by owners to select the best candidate, since they have other goals. The limited applicability of these ratings and criteria systems has been argued in the article, and also well-grounded approaches and a new system of criteria necessary to resolve the selection problem have been proposed.
TOWARDS THE ISSUE ON DEMAND GENERATION IN THE SERVICE MARKET
Authors: Krylov A. N. , Kuzina G. P. , Mozgovoy A. I.
Published: July 2020

The features of supply and demand in the service market, the main trends in the market of household services, its dynamics for the period from 2010 to the present in the Russian Federation have been considered. The level of influence of marketing tools on the customer’s perception (collaboration, full information about the service, advertising campaign, employee motivation, presentation of new products, etc.) has been studied, the results of the study have been given, the main measures for creating demand for a company providing consumer services, event budget have been defined. An economic assessment of the effectiveness of the proposed measures in the form of an expected increase in revenue and payback periods has been given. Using the proposed set of measures will allow you to actively influence the process of forming the company’s demand in the market of household services.
METHODOLOGICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF IDENTIFYING DEVELOPMENT POLES AND GROWTH POINTS IN THE REGIONAL ECONOMY
Authors: Urunov A. A. , Avezova A. M. , Nasimov M. A.
Published: July 2020

Criteria of allocation of development poles and growth points in the regional economy have been proved. Technique of allocation of potential development poles and growth points based on the account of multiplicative effect in vertically diversified enterprises has been developed. It has been revealed and quantitatively estimated that the higher attractiveness of the development poles in the regional economy is due to the synergetic effect, which is manifested in the diversification and modernization of production in the compactly located territory of the region. A map of poles and growth points in Sughd region of the Republic of Tajikistan has been compiled and it has been proved that a development pole has been formed in the region, located in the North of Khujand and in adjacent to it B. Gafurovsky and J. Rasulovsky districts. It is called the “North development pole” and is at the stage of maturity of the life cycle, as it fully characterizes the market relations that function in the development pole. The results of the study can be used in the development of investment rating and typology of the country’s regions, social policy and state regulation of spatial development.
BLOCKCHAIN PERSPECTIVES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF GREEN ECONOMY FINANCE
Authors: Dorofeev M. L.
Published: July 2020

The work describes the concept of blockchain technology, analyzes its advantages and disadvantages compared to centralized systems of accounting, storage and exchange of information. Key problems in the development of technology and its integration into everyday life are described and analyzed in this work. The relatively high cost, the presence of critical vulnerabilities in the software code, as well as the insufficient level of development of related technologies are significant obstacles to the development of blockchain technology. The directions of development and implementation of blockchain in the financial sector, as well as in the sphere of green finance are described. This direction can be the green bond market, for which is extremely important to track compliance with the requirement of targeted financing. Blockchain, technologically allows to effectively meet this requirement. An important conclusion obtained from the study was that despite a number of attempts to create analogues of private money (Libra, Gram, etc.) in the near future the replacement of traditional fiate money circulation by cryptocurrencies is unlikely for a number of objective reasons.
ABOUT THE PROBLEM OF INCOMPLETE CALCULATION OF TAXES BY TAX AUTHORITIES IN THE COURSE OF TAX CONTROL
Authors: Ilin A. V.
Published: July 2020

The subject of the study is the state of tax control as a significant institution of the tax system in Russia. An analysis of changes in legislation on taxes and fees, literature and taxation practices has pointed to the urgency of the problem of incomplete taxation by tax authorities during tax control. The purpose of the article is to study the completeness of tax calculation by tax authorities during tax control and justify the rejection of a model for compensating low tax risks for offenders by increasing the tax burden for law-abiding taxpayers. The insufficiency of desk tax audits after the introduction into the tax system of Russia of the limits on the exercise of taxpayer rights to calculate the tax base and (or) the amount of tax has been criticized in the article. It has been indicated to the possibility of incomplete calculation of taxes by the tax authority during tax control as a result of a conspiracy with the taxpayer. It has been concluded about the importance of monitoring the completeness of tax calculation by tax authorities, the need to increase the number of tax audits and abandoning the model of compensating low tax risks for offenders by increasing the tax burden for law-abiding taxpayers.
ATTITUDE AND EVALUATION BY THE MOSCOW CITY YOUTH OF THE SYSTEM OF MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF CLINICS)
Authors: Smirnova T. V. , Smirnov R. G. , Tcoi E. I. , Maslyakov V. V.
Published: July 2020

Features and nature of the perception of medical institutions by the Moscow city youth have been considered. According to the results of a quantitative study (questionnaire method, N = 622) of the attitude of Moscow youth to service in medical institutions, it was concluded that, in general, young people are not sufficiently trustful of medical institutions. Among the main reasons for such a cautious attitude, respondents call insufficient equipment of clinics with high-quality equipment and organization issues. Relief gender differences have been defined: in general, according to the sample, young girls not only visit polyclinics more often than young boys, but are also more demanding to the quality of medical services provided and service. Informing the population about the positive changes in the health care system, new possibilities of medicine can serve as an incentive to change the attitude of young people to prevention and timely treatment.
FACTORS OF SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL ADAPTATION OF PERSONS CONVICTED TO TERMS OF IMPRISONMENT
Authors: Arzamieva H. U.
Published: July 2020

The current situation of improving the mechanisms of influence on the individual in the conditions of penitentiary institutions indicates the directions of the psychologist`s work related to optimizing the process of socio-psychological adaptation of convicts, which determines the study of factors of socio-psychological adaptation of prisoners. The factors that influence the course of socio-psychological adaptation of convicts, which in the author’s vision can be divided into factors of the first, second and third orders, depending on the conditions of the convicted person’s stay and the period of serving a sentence of imprisonment have been defined in the paper. It has been empirically proven that the age, gender, and level of education of convicts are significant factors in their socio-psychological adaptation to places of imprisonment.
USER EXPERIENCE AND OPPORTUNITIES IN THE USE OF VOICE ASSISTANTS IN INTERACTIVE MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS: AMAZON ALEXA, GOOGLE HOME, APPLE SIRI, YANDEX ALICE
Authors: Akhmaeva L. G.
Published: July 2020

The emergence, development, problems, prospects and statistics of the use of voice assistants in interactive marketing communications have been considered. The use of voice assistants as an interface of interaction with electronic equipment is a new, dynamically developing trend, covering all spheres of human activity. The relevance of the studied problem lies in the fact that the integration of advertising in voice assistants in the near future will affect all types of business in one way to another and become an integral part of a successful advertising campaign: these are the most effective interactive marketing communications of the future. The author’s recommendations on the use of voice assistants in interactive marketing communications have been given.
CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF AN IT-SOLUTIONS FOR PATENT RESEARCH AUTOMATION
Authors: Kashevarova N. A. , Gorogankin V. O. , Slobodyansky P. A.
Published: July 2020

The article is devoted to the development of a conceptual model patent of the patent analytics module integrated into the SAP corporate information system. It has been shown that patent research plays an important role in the strategic development of an enterprise based on the study of market trends. It has been proven that since the future strategy of the company depends on such a large dataset and the person is not able to assess the situation efficiently and consider a broad introduction, reengineering of the process of data collection and analysis is required, on which the fate of the enterprise depends. The primary purpose of this module is to provide automation of this kind of analysis and planning of strategic development of the enterprise. Moreover, the information collected by the system will help to correctly allocate funds for research and development programs.
PROBLEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES OF E-LEARNING SYSTEM
Authors: Krotenko T. Yu.
Published: July 2020

Education, implementing the program of digitalization, takes a major role in preparing a huge number of workers, students and schoolchildren for life and work in the digital economy. In this сonnection, ambiguous understanding of the goals of digitalization, the mismatch of the electronic and traditional approaches to learning, incompleteness of a single terminology platform, a significant difference of the main theories used in developing practical tools of e-learning, the lack of leading psycho-pedagogical concept of online learning, which could be used by both developers of training programs and users-teachers, insufficient base of empirical research, - they lead to confusion of all subjects of the educational process, to the lack of a clear understanding of what and how to teach and what might happen as a result. The “pain points” of e-learning have been considered in the article, the problem of the lack of research on online education strategies, social context, pedagogical technologies and design, and giving full right to speak about the opportunities, advantages and prospects of e-education, has been raised.
ELECTRONIC CUSTOMS AS THE MAIN VECTOR OF CUSTOMS AUTHORITIES DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY
Authors: Sal’nikova A. V. , Chernova M. A.
Published: July 2020

The essence, purpose and concept of electronic customs have been considered. According to the results of the analysis of regulatory legal acts and scientific literature, a conclusion about the absence of a system concept of electronic customs has been drawn. Based on the identified key characteristics, the corresponding author’s definition has been formulated. The problems of the development of the electronic customs institute in the Russian Federation have been analysed, the main ones are the imperfection of the technologies used, the insufficient qualifications of electronic customs personnel, the imperfect mechanism of interaction between electronic customs and other elements of the system, the absence of criteria for the effectiveness of electronic customs, the theoretical foundation and the conceptual framework of the electronic customs institute. The prospects for the development of electronic customs have been determined and conclusions about the need to improve the theoretical, legislative and technical basis for the development of customs authorities in the context of the digitalization of the economy of the Russian Federation have been made.
EFFICIENCY OF SERVICE ACTIVITIES FOR SERVICING PRODUCTS OF MACHINE-BUILDING ENTERPRISES
Authors: Arsenieva N. V. , Putyatina L. M. , Tarasova N. V.
Published: July 2020

The importance of improving the efficiency of the system of service activities for the maintenance of machine-building products has been outlined. Individual types of service and their features have been analysed. The indicators that determine the effectiveness of service activities by type, the criteria for their evaluation and the most favorable trends in the process of working out the production of certain types of goods have been considered. It has been noted that the service of machine-building products is quite an expensive item of the production activities of enterprises. To justify the costs of warranty service, it is necessary to have certain statistics of product failures and its individual elements for their additional production in order to ensure timely provision to the consumer. The analysis showed that the costs of all types of goods servicing are an important indicator of its organization by enterprises. Statistics for keeping records of all types of product maintenance allows you to improve its production, plan the production of spare parts and reduce the cost, which is an important element of competitiveness.
Reducing CO2 to HCO2- at Mild Potentials: Lessons from Formate Dehydrogenase
Authors: Yang Jenny , Kerr Tyler , Wang Xinran S. , Barlow Jeffrey
Published: July 2020

The catalytic reduction of CO2 to HCO2- requires a formal transfer of a hydride (two electrons, one proton). Synthetic approaches for inorganic molecular catalysts have exclusively relied on classic metal hydrides, where the proton and electrons originate from the metal (via heterolytic cleavage of an M-H bond). An analysis of the scaling relationships that exist in classic metal hydrides reveal that hydride donors sufficiently hydridic to perform CO2 reduction are only accessible at very reducing electrochemical potentials, which is consistent with known synthetic electrocatalysts. By comparison, the formate dehydrogenase enzymes operate at relatively mild potentials. In contrast to reported synthetic catalysts, none of the major mechanistic proposals for hydride transfer in formate dehydrogenase proceed through a classic metal hydride. Instead, they invoke formal hydride transfer from an orthogonal or bi-directional mechanism, where the proton and electron are not co-located. We discuss the thermodynamic advantages of this approach for favoring CO2 reduction at mild potentials, along with guidelines for replicating this strategy in synthetic systems.
A Mesoporous Zirconium-Isophthalate Multifunctional Platform
Authors: Wang Sujing , Chen Liyu , Wahiduzzaman Mohammad , Tissot Antoine , Zhou Lin , Ibarra Ilich A. , Gutiérrez-Alejandre Aída , Lee Ji Sun , Chang Jong-San , Liu Zheng , Marrot Jérôme , Shepard William , Maurin Guillaume , Xu Qiang , Serre Christian
Published: July 2020

Mesoporous materials suffer from limitations including poor crystallinity and hydrolytic stability, lack of chemical diversity, insufficient pore accessibility, complex synthesis and toxicity issues. Here the association of non-toxic Zr-oxo clusters and feedstock isophthalic acid (IPA) via a Homometallic-Multicluster-Dot strategy results in a robust crystalline mesoporous MOF, denoted as MIP-206, that overcomes the aforementioned limitations. MIP-206, built up from an unprecedented combination of Zr6 and Zr12 oxo-cluster inorganic building units into a single structure, exhibits accessible meso-channels of ca. 2.6 nm and displays excellent chemical stability under different hydrolytic and harsh conditions. Owing to the abundant variety of functionalized IPA linkers, the chemical environment of MIP-206 can be easily tuned without hampering pore accessibility due to its large pore windows. As a result, MIP-206 loaded with palladium nanoparticles acts as an efficient and durable catalyst for the dehydrogenation of formic acid under mild conditions, outperforming benchmark mesoporous materials. This paves the way towards the utilization of MIP-206 as a robust mesoporous platform for a wide range of potential applications.
In vivo antidiabetic evaluation of nanoparticles encompass dual bioflavonoid
Authors: Satheesh Kumar D  , Shailendra Kumar  , Ravichandran S
Published: July 2020

Out of all the illness, Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is that the leading cause for morbidity and mortality worldwide. The overall international incidence of Diabetes mellitus is a rise from 171 million in 2000 to 366 million in 2030 as a result of various genetic level, fashionable life vogue factors like fatness, nutrition physical inactivity, ageing & stress. Hence hyperglycemic circumstance of diabetes patient is untreatable; however, the blood sugar level is controlled by daily administration of a dose of medicinal drug and medicine. At this juncture the isolates of the plant are used, within the gift study to use and make sure the possible medicinal drug and inhibitor activity mistreatment numerous in vivo models. Throughout this study, the associate initiative has been taken to check the activity of novelized preparation in addition to a pure drug to determine the efficiency of preparation. The work additionally designed to comprise a comparative illustration of activity of pure bioflavonoid, single loaded isolate nanoparticles and dual loaded nanoparticles. Therefore the primary aim of the analysis is to arrange Apigenin (Ap NP), Hesperidin (Hs NP) associated Apigenin -Hesperidin (Ap-Hs NP) twin loaded flavonol compound nanoparticles to beat the restrictions of Apigenin and Hesperidin synergistically augment of the therapeutic worth. Efficacy antidiabetic study was observed slightly decrease blood glucose level in diabetic rats treated with pure compound and with Ap and Hs loaded polymeric nanoparticles as compared to diabetic control rats.
CIRCULACIÓN OCEÁNICA DEL GOLFO DE URABÁ USANDO CAMPOS DE VIENTO DE ALTA RESOLUCIÓN TEMPORAL
Authors: Toro Vladimir G. , Mosquera Wilmar , Barrientos Nery , Bedoya Yubian
Published: July 2020

Los procesos físicos que tienen mayor influencia en la dinámica oceánica al interior del golfo de Urabá son las descargas fluviales, los viento y las diferencias de densidad. La influencia del río Atrato en la circulación se ve afectada por la dinámica de los vientos que se rigen por la variación latitudinal de la Zona de Convergencia Intertropical, que genera dos épocas climáticas: época seca (diciembre a marzo) y época lluviosa (mayo a noviembre). La circulación oceánica del golfo de Urabá (GU) tiene impactos en sus ecosistemas marino-costeros, en la calidad de las aguas, e incluso en las actividades económicas de la zona. Con el propósito de avanzar en el conocimiento hidrodinámico del golfo de Urabá (GU), en este trabajo se analizó la modulación que producen los vientos sobre las corrientes en esta zona para la escala intra e interanual. Se utilizó el modelo numérico de circulación oceánica regional CROCO, bajo un forzamiento atmosférico de tiempo variable durante el periodo 2010-2015. Se encontró que, teniendo en cuenta solo el forzamiento del viento, el golfo puede dividirse dinámicamente en tres zonas (norte, centro y sur). Los resultados sugieren que la modulación del viento a la circulación del golfo de Urabá, confina las aguas dulces en el sur cuando su dirección (norte-sur) es contraria al flujo del río Atrato. En este escenario se encontraron las menores magnitudes de la corriente superficial, principalmente para la zona centro y sur, con valores promedio de 0.1 m/s. En este caso, el mar Caribe tiene una mayor influencia sobre la circulación en su parte profunda. Cuando el esfuerzo del viento está en la misma dirección del flujo del río Atrato (sur-norte), las corrientes superficiales siguen esa dirección, con aguas saliendo del golfo por su costado este (escenario común). Se encontró, además, que la descarga fluvial de los ríos al interior del golfo tiene influencia en gran parte de su área aproximadamente hasta los 3 m de profundidad. Entre los 4 m y 8 m se encuentra la haloclína, formada por la transición de aguas dulces a saladas. En esta profundidad se forma un corte de velocidades, que permite la formación de remolinos en las aguas profundas del golfo. Finalmente, a partir de los 10 m es notoria la influencia de algunos sistemas de corrientes del mar Caribe en la circulación del golfo. Cabe resaltar que en bahía Colombia se encontró un flujo de tres capas con un corte de velocidades casi permanente, dando lugar a una mayor circulación de las masas de agua en JAS y un mayor intercambio de flujo en la zona central del GU. Por último, los resultados sugieren que en el periodo de tiempo analizado las fases del ENSO no modulan la variación atmosférica y oceánica al interior del golfo de Urabá, debido a que en esta zona dominan los fenómenos locales. En trabajos futuros se recomienda emplear bases de datos de viento con una resolución espacial fina y tener en cuenta el aporte de otros afluentes importantes como el río León.
EVALUACIÓN DE LA AMENAZA POR TSUNAMI EN POBLACIONES DEL SUR, CENTRO Y NORTE DEL LITORAL PACÍFICO COLOMBIANO
Authors: Guerrero Castillo Anlly Melissa , Sánchez E. Ronald
Published: July 2020

La geomorfología marina en el Pacífico colombiano, se caracteriza por presentar una zona de convergencia de las placas de Nazca y Sudamérica, generando un proceso de subducción Nazca por debajo de la Sudamericana, la alta actividad sísmica en la zona de subducción Colombo-Ecuatoriana. Se han presentado sismos precursores de tsunami, como lo son, los eventos de 1906 y 1979, que afectaron poblaciones costeras del sur del Pacífico colombiano. En su parte norte se evidencia una alta actividad sísmica que podría generar eventos fuertes precursores de tsunami afectando a las poblaciones costeras. Se evaluó la amenaza por tsunami a lo largo del Litoral Pacífico colombiano, a partir del cálculo de la altura del tsunami en las poblaciones de Tumaco, Curay, Juanchaco, Buenaventura, Ciudad Mutis y Juradó. Se utilizó el método determinista, para lo cual se simularon escenarios de tsunami, empleando dos fuentes sísmicas una para el bloque sur y otra para el bloque norte. Se utilizaron dominios de cálculo, construidos con datos batimétricos y altimétricos de alta resolución espacial. El modelo para la simulación de los escenarios de tsunami fue el modelo TUNAMI N2. Como resultado, se obtuvo el tiempo de llegada de la primera ola de tsunami y la inundación máxima en cada población costera. Se concluye que el área más vulnerable y afectada en caso de un tsunami en el Pacífico colombiano es Tumaco.