bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INFLUENCE OF PRICE, ADVERTISING AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON CHOCOLATE PURCHASE DECISIONS SILVERQUEEN AT PT KOTA MAS PERMAI
Authors: Faris Salman , Leeman Wilbert , Aurea Clarence , Chandra Florencia
Published: July 2023

In Medan City, PT Kota Mas Permai sells Silverqueen Chocolate. This study's goal was to determine how Silverqueen Chocolate's price, advertising, and product quality affected consumers' choices to buy the chocolate at PT Kota Mas Permai. The association between two or more study variables is demonstrated using the method of quantitative research. Quantitative data are the data type, and primary and secondary data are the data sources. The population is 95 customers of PT Kota Mas Permai and the sampling technique is saturated and the population is used as a sample and 30 people are tested for validity and reliability at PT. Inti Cakrawala Citra. The model with multiple linear regression. The result is that price, advertising and product quality have a partial and simultaneous effect on the purchasing decision of Silverqueen Chocolate at PT Kota Mas Permai.
THE EFFECT OF CASH TURNOVER, RECEIVABLES TURNOVER, INVENTORY TURNOVER AND COMPANY GROWTH ON PROFITABILITY IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN THE MULTIPLE INDUSTRIAL SECTORS LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2018-2020
Authors: Vista Vera , Leandra Winson Augustin , Katharina Ninta , Seliamang Yunelci Martha
Published: July 2023

The decline of business income is one of the negative impact by the Coronavirus Disease Pandemic or we known as COVID-19 which attack all of the world included Indonesia. Company profitability can be affected by many factors of finance, which all are measured with finance ratio. This research intended to analyze the connection between cash flow, accounts receivable turnover, supply flow and company growth with manufacture company profitability at Industry sector on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. This analyze focus on industry company at Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. 42 companies are selected as sample in this research with purposive sampling method. This research done with multiple regression analysis. According to the research, partially the results of the T test has negative connection and significant between profitability and cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover, and company growth also has positive connection and significant between profitability and inventory turnover title. Although with simultaneous the results of the F test, ROA simultaneously influenced significant by cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover, inventory turnover and company growth.
The Sarcophagus and the City: Reflections on Chernobyl and the Dystopian Imagination
Authors: Orvell Miles
Published: July 2023

“Chernobyl” has become synonymous with the deathly dangers of radiation, a word evoking fear and horror that continues to color the meaning of the ruined remains at the center of the exploded reactor n° 4 in the so-called “Zone of Exclusion.”   At the same time, over the past dozen years—until the war in Ukraine in 2022—the site has been a magnet attracting a steady stream of “dark tourism” and “stalkers” who want to get as close as possible to what they imagine Chernobyl represents. Using photographic representation and other visual media, along with historical sources, this article explores Chernobyl (the old Sarcophagus, the New Arch, and the ruins of Pripyat) as a composite cultural symbol embodying the contradictions of utopia and dystopia and as a monument to the failures of authoritarian epistemology.
Le “corps du poème”. Pour une approche phénoménologique des liens entre poème et expression corporelle dans le bharatanatyam, style de danse traditionnelle de l’Inde du Sud
Authors: Fratagnoli Federica
Published: July 2023

En Inde le lien entre corps et poème n’est pas anodin. Le poème est censé avoir lui-même un « corps », connu sous le terme de sharira. Les pages de cet article souhaitent questionner et préciser ce lien - entre corps et poème -, en prenant comme point de départ la pratique d’un style de danse traditionnelle de l’Inde du Sud, aujourd’hui connu sous le nom de bharatanatyam. Le texte s’attardera sur le moment de l’interprétation, circonstance au cours de laquelle les informations acquises sont réactivées, témoignant - souvent de manière inconsciente - de ce niveau de réélaboration intime que chaque interprète est obligé de mettre en acte pour donner du sens au texte poétique ainsi qu’à son propre vécu. L’approche micro-phénoménologique mobilisée par l’auteure permettra d’expliciter et d’analyser certains dispositifs responsables de la mise en abime du poème, qui, au moment de la performance, semble disparaitre dans le complexe réseau d’informations sensibles et imaginaires élaborées par l’interprète.
La célébration de l’homosexualité comme une spécificité danoise
Authors: Petersen Michael Nebeling
Published: July 2023

Cette étude analyse deux articles 2009, qui illustrent le discours dominant sur la citoyenneté gay et lesbienne. Leur lecture montre que la conformisation actuelle de l’identité gay et lesbienne est étroitement liée au récit national selon lequel le Danemark serait un pays particulièrement permissif. En utilisant le concept de Puar sur l’homonationalisme et le concept de Said sur les géographies imaginaires repensé par Gregory, cette analyse met en lumière la façon dont l’inclusion homonormative des identités gay et lesbiennes dans la citoyenneté et la reconnaissance – en tant qu’éléments du « nous » national danois – servent à construire et exclure une population d’immigrés considérée comme pathologique et suspecte – les « eux ». Dans la description que l’on fait d’elle, cette population s’oppose à ce que l’on pense être danois ; elle est ainsi présentée comme une menace pour la citoyenneté gay et lesbienne et le récit national sur ce qui serait danois.
Sur les citoyens et les minorités modèles : perspectives de la Critical Race Theory appliquées à l’éducation
Authors: Mutema Gaudencia
Published: July 2023

Quel lien existe-t-il entre le biopouvoir et le racisme ? De quelles façons les institutions scolaires participent-elles à la production de citoyens et de minorités ? Cet article traite de formes d’exclusion souvent ignorées qui se manifestent dans un cadre éducatif parmi les jeunes issus de minorités. Il explore le potentiel de l’application de la Critical Race Theory et une critique du biopouvoir pour comprendre ce que vivent les Somaliens en Norvège et aux États-Unis. En s’appuyant sur les données trouvées, l’article défend que des formes sous-jacentes de racisme seraient souvent en jeu là où le biopouvoir opère, par exemple là où l’école introduit des formes particulières de diversité.
Ramsay Hunt Syndrome with cranial polyneuropathy and aseptic meningoencephalitis: A case report
Authors: Soysa Lumal , Sivagnanam Francisca
Published: July 2023

Ramsay Hunt Syndrome is characterized by paroxysmal ear pain, and vesicular rash around the ear with ipsilateral facial nerve palsy. It is due to the reactivation of the Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) in the facial nerve ganglion. It is considered the second most common cause of peripheral facial nerve palsy. A 14-year-old immunocompetent boy presented with fever associated with vertigo, facial asymmetry and difficulty in swallowing. He had a few crusted lesions in his left ear pinna and ear canal on examination. A cranial nerve examination revealed a left-sided facial and palatal palsy. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis was suggestive of a viral meningoencephalitis.This case highlights the importance of clinicians recognizing Ramsay Hunt syndrome amongst patients presenting with multiple cranial nerve involvement and amongst those with meningoencephalitis.
Ekspozycja czy widowisko? Kilka dopowiedzeń do wystaw w Liskowie (w latach: 1925 i 1937)
Authors: Piotrowska Magdalena
Published: July 2023

The article discusses the spectacular dimension of the exhibitions in Lisków (1925 and 1937). It points out the issues that have been left so far. The article raises the questions about the importance of the local community and its role in these events. Exposure of the activities of a priest, W. Bliziński, especially the strategies aimed for activation of the inhabitants of Lisków, made it possible to describe not only exemplary models of the animation activities, but also the theatrical face of these events.
Działalność Gołuchowskiego Centrum Kultury „Zamek” jako przykład wspierania regionalizmu w środowisku lokalnym
Authors: Słupianek-Winkowska Agnieszka
Published: July 2023

The article presents the activities of the Gołuchów Cultural Center „Zamek” as an institution supporting a number of activities for regionalism. Established ten years ago, the self-government cultural center is perceived in the community as an institution known for its various forms of activity, addressed to both young people and adults. The main objective is to protect and promote cultural heritage and build regional identity. This article presents various examples of completed tasks promoting the natural, tourist and historical values of the Gołuchów commune both in Poland and abroad. Particular attention was also paid to the publishing campaign conducted by the Gołuchów Commune Self-Government and GCK „Zamek”, which stands out from the activities of similar institutions in the Pleszew County and the Wielkopolskie Voivodeship.
Historia pewnej garbarni. Meandry awansu społeczno-towarzyskiego kaliskiej burżuazji w I poł. XIX w.
Authors: Przygodzki Sławomir
Published: July 2023

The aim of the present work is to outline the paths of the social advancement of the wealthy bourgeoisie of the German origin at the end of the nineteenth century and in the first half of the twentieth century. Thanks to the protective policy of the government of the Kingdom of Poland in the first decades of the 19th century, there was a significant rise of migrational tendencies. The flow of a large number of craftspeople and manufacturers speeded up the process of the modernization of the industry in Kalisz and the area. The owners of the factories and workshops, thanks to the inspirations taken from the religious (Protestant) ethos of work, the possessed knowledge and the organisational skills, gained profit in an extremely fast way, as well as recognition, credit and prestige in their profession. Wealthiness allowed to join the circle of the elite group of Kalisz bourgeoisie. Taking surprising life decisions was caused by the concern about the preservation of the factory, sustaining the financial stability of the family and, in the long term, passing the business to their successors.
Media Use and Social Influence Among the Moravian Brethren in the Baltic Region with a Focus on Modern-Day Latvia
Authors: Straube Gvido
Published: July 2023

The Herrnhut Brethren (Moravians) expanded to the Baltic region in the early eighteenth century and quickly became a substantial religious force, especially among the local Estonian and Latvian peasant population. Instead of following a top-down institutional approach to Christianity, the Moravians approached the peasants as equals. The resulting religious contact between the Moravians and the Baltic Lutheran Church entrenched Christianity in the Baltic countryside more than had previously been the case and empowered the local population, largely through the innovative use of media and access to education.
Disparate energy sources for slow and fast Dansgaard–Oeschger cycles
Authors: Liebrand Diederik , de Bakker Anouk T. M. , Johnstone Heather J. H. , Miller Charlotte S.
Published: July 2023

Abstract. During the Late Pleistocene, Dansgaard–Oeschger (DO)
cycles triggered warming events that were as abrupt as the present-day
human-induced warming. However, in the absence of a periodic forcing operating on millennial timescales, the main energy sources of DO cycles remain debated. Here, we identify the energy sources of DO cycles by applying a bispectral analysis to the North Greenland Ice Core Project (NGRIP) oxygen isotope (δ18Oice) record; a 123 kyr long proxy record of air temperatures (Tair) over Greenland. For both modes of DO cyclicity – slow and fast – we detect disparate energy sources. Slow DO cycles, marked by multi-millennial periodicities in the 12.5 to 2.5 kyr bandwidth, receive energy from astronomical periodicities. Fast DO cycles, characterized by millennial periodicities in the 1.5 ± 0.5 kyr range, receive energy from centennial periodicities. We propose cryospheric and oceanic mechanisms that facilitate the transfer of energy from known sources to slow and fast DO cycles, respectively. Our findings stress the importance of understanding energy-transfer mechanisms across a broad range of timescales to explain the origins of climate cycles without primary periodic energy sources.
Risk Factors Associated with Cardiovascular Diseases among Adults Attending Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital in Anambra State, Nigeria
Authors: A.E. Oni , E.K. Guobadia , E.O. Ezunu , C.I. Ugoh
Published: July 2023

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the major cause of death in Anambra state. This study aims to examine the association between risk factors and CVD among adult patients in Anambra state between years 2015 and 2022. This is a cross-sectional study that utilizes the 2015 and 2022 data on patients admitted and examined at Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital. A total of 5267 and 4371 patients’ records in 2015 and 2022 respectively were included. Over weight and obesity (BMI) were considered the most prevalent CVD risk factor, followed by hypertension. Compared to females, males were 1.48 times more likely to have CVD in 2015 which increased in 2022. Compared to non-alcohol consumers, those that take alcohol every day were 0.74 times more likely in 2015 and 0.35 times more likely in 2017 to have CVD. Compared to non-smokers, every day smokers were 1.87 times more likely in 2015 and 3.08 times more likely in 2022 to have CVD. Persons with high cholesterol compared to low cholesterol were 2.45 times more likely in 2015 and 1.54 times more likely in 2022 to have CVD. Furthermore, persons with hypertension compared to non-hypertensive persons were 3.61 times more likely in 2015 and 5.17 times more likely in 2022 to have CVD, and those with diabetes status compared with non-diabetic persons were 2.95 times more likely in 2015 and 2.01 times more likely in 2022 to have CVD. Preventable cardiovascular risk factor should be prime target of both public health and healthcare providers across the state and the entire nation.
Circularly Polarized Metamaterial Based Fractal Wearable Antenna for Wireless Applications
Authors: Mujawar Mehaboob , Goudar Bhagyashree , Basarakod Kaveri , Kalal Aishwarya
Published: July 2023

The design of wearable fractal antenna on the spiral shaped Metamaterial (MTM) substrate suitable for Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) (2.4-2.45GHz) frequency bands is presented in this paper. To reduce the SAR value a spiral metamaterial meander is introduced in the ground plane. High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software was used to design the antenna. Maximum allowedSpecific Absorption Rate (SAR) value is 1.6 W/Kg which indicates that the wearable antennas are safe for human. Jeans substrate is used to design the antenna. The reflection coefficient of the antenna is -27 dB and the Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) of the antenna is 1.05. The SAR value of the proposed antenna when placed on Phantom neck is 0.78 W/Kg, which makes it suitable for wearable applications.
Lealtad o conveniencia. El caso de las coordinadoras (brokers) de una red clientelar en Tecámac, Estado de México
Authors: Castro Rosalinda , Muñoz Armenta Aldo
Published: July 2023

El propósito de esta investigación es analizar las razones por las que las coordinadoras, un grupo de mujeres que cumplen la función de brokers o intermediarias en una red clientelar en el municipio de Tecámac, Estado de México, han mantenido su membresía durante casi tres lustros en esta estructura, pese a que no tienen un contrato laboral en el Ayuntamiento y no reciben una remuneración o pago permanente por su labor como promotoras del voto en favor del jefe político de esta localidad, quien inicialmente, en 1997, se postuló como alcalde por el Partido Acción Nacional (PAN), pero después se pasó a las filas del Partido Revolucionario Institucional (PRI) y, hasta 2018, su grupo asumió el poder municipal. A través de entrevistas semiestructuradas, algunas coordinadoras mencionaron que permanecen en la red clientelar por los escasos y esporádicos incentivos que les entregan. Otro grupo, más numeroso, aseguró que les complace estar en esta estructura porque es un espacio para socializar con sus vecinos y porque tienen el reconocimiento de sus clientes. En suma, la utilidad económica no es el principal motivo de su lealtad.
Confianza en el INE: un análisis en el marco del proceso electoral federal de 2018
Authors: Rodríguez Issis Luz María Juárez , Estrada Alejandra Rodríguez
Published: July 2023

En México se ha hecho referencia a una crisis de confianza institucional. El Instituto Nacional Electoral (INE) no se ha librado de ella, sufriendo una disminución desde 2006. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la confianza en el INE, a partir de una metodología mixta que contempla el análisis de una encuesta nacional tipo panel y de grupos focales. Entre los principales resultados encontramos que la confianza en el ine no es la misma que la confianza en el proceso electoral y que conforme se acerca la jornada electoral disminuye la desconfianza en el INE; asimismo encontramos una desconfianza institucional generalizada por el desconocimiento sobre el proceso electoral y su relación con la política.
Իրական հատվածում ֆինանսական առողջացման ծրագիրը որպես վերականգնման գործիք
Authors: Մանուկյան Գրիգոր Թաթուլի
Published: July 2023

Ընկերությունների ֆինանսական առողջացման ծրագիրը կարևոր դեր ունի անվճարունակ ընկերությունների բարեփոխման և երկրի տնտեսության բարելավման գործում: Ֆինանսական առողջացման ծրագրի կազմման և մշակման մեթոդաբանության մշակելու անհրաժեշտությունը, որպես սնանկության ընթացակարգերի վերականգնման ներուժի արդյունավետության բարձրացման հիմնական պայմաններից մեկը, որոշում է ուսումնասիրության արդիականությունը: Ուսումնասիրության նպատակն է ճգնաժամային ընկերության ֆինանսական առողջացման ծրագրի համապարփակ կառուցվածքի առաջարկումը ՀՀ իրական ոլորտի կազմակերպություններում: Այդ նպատակին հասնելու համար առանձնացվել են հետևյալ խնդիրները. ուսումնասիրել ընկերության ֆինանսական առողջացման ծրագրի մշակման մեթոդաբանության առանձնահատկությունները հաշվի առնելով առանձին երկրների և հետազոտողների մոտեցում- ները, դիտարկել ֆինանսական առողջացման ծրագրի կազմման իրավական կարգավորումները ՀՀ-ում, ներկայացնել ֆինանսական առողջացման ծրագրի յուրաքանչյուր բաժինը բացված տեսքով:
Программа финансового восстаноления компаний играет важную роль в реформировании неплатежеспособных компаний и улучшении экономики страны. Состав планов восстановления платежеспособности и необходимость разработки механизма и методики разработки таких планов, как одного из основных условий повышения эффективности потенциала восстановления процедур банкротства, определяет актуальность исследования. Цель исследования – предложить комплексную структуру программы финансового восстановления кризисного предприятия в организациях реального сектора РА. Для достижения этой цели были определены следующие проблемы: изучить особенности методологии разработки плана финансового восстановления компании с учетом подходов отдельных стран и исследователей, рассмотреть правовые нормы плана финансового восстановления в РА, представить каждый раздел плана финансового восстановления в открытой форме.
The program of financial recovery of companies has an important role in reforming insolvent companies and improving country's economy. The composition of plans to restore solvency and the need to develop a mechanism and methodology for developing such plans, as one of the main conditions for increasing the effectiveness of the potential of restoration of bankruptcy procedures, determines the relevance of the study. The aim of the study is to propose a comprehensive structure of the financial recovery program with the example of companies in crisis for the organizations of the real sector of RA economy. In order to achieve that goal, the following tasks were set: to study the features of the company's financial recovery plan development methodology taking into account the approaches of individual countries and researchers, to consider the legal regulations of the financial recovery plan in RA, to present each section of the financial recovery plan in an open form.
Geospatial Distribution Pattern of Xanthostemon F. Muell. Species (Iron Wood) in the Philippines Based on Updated Literature and Internet Digital Checklist Platforms
Authors: Ruales Jeco Jed , Jumawan Jess
Published: July 2023

Unsustainable harvesting, land conversion, and mining activities have raised conservation concerns about the remaining stands of vulnerable to critically endangered Philippine Xanthostemon in its natural habitat and with restricted distribution. Mapping the current distribution is essential in developing conservation strategies and protecting these threatened species. This paper generated the distribution patterns of Xanthostemon in the Philippine islands by data mining from published and digital checklist platforms and translated them into distribution maps using Quantum Geographic Information System (QGIS). The data comprised 20 reported provincial occurrences of Xanthostemon species in the Philippines. Three endemic Xanthostemon species are widely distributed in selected provinces, and two have a restricted distribution pattern, making them more vulnerable to threats. Additional distribution of a possible introduced species, X. chrysanthus was reported in Agusan del Norte. The morphological description of the six Xanthostemon species reported was described based on the available data. The provinces of Leyte, Samar, Agusan del Norte, and Surigao del Sur obtained the highest number, having three species per province based on the number of reported occurrences. As per the island scale, Mindanao has the highest number of occurrences having ten provinces with four and one unidentified Xanthostemon species, naming it as the center of Xanthostemon in the country. Areas rich in heavy metals are a growing preference for ironwood and have been exploited for mining, which has been concluded for the threatened conservation status. The generated distribution map will significantly benefit from addressing intervention between local agencies and different sectors regarding the conservation and management of the natural population of Xanthostemon, especially in mining exploited areas, and could also serve as insight for further research into the collection of ironwoods for morphological, taxonomic, ecological, and molecular studies.
Does the level of corporate carbon disclosure affect the audit opinion decision?
Authors: Ma Li , Ma Zhongchi , Wang Cuilin
Published: July 2023

Enterprises are battling issues with economic growth and environmental protection while reaping the benefits of low carbon development as the driving force behind China's "Carbon Dafeng Carbon Neutral Target". Will the high degree of carbon information disclosure increase the issue of standard audit opinions under the non-mandatory carbon information disclosure principle? In order to investigate the mechanism of the role of material misstatement risk between the two, this paper chooses A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2009 to 2021 and conducts an empirical test of the impact of the level of carbon information disclosure on the issuance of standard audit opinions. It is discovered that for businesses having high quantities of carbon information, auditors are more likely to offer standard audit opinions.
How to apply machine learning algorithms in artificial intelligence
Authors: Yang Zhikai
Published: July 2023

Machine learning as the basic component of artificial intelligence, in the rapid development of network and computer technology has put forward a number of research topics, a variety of theoretical basis and practical application layer out of endless, which not only changes people's traditional production and life mode, but also provides technical support for the new era of urban construction and development. Therefore, after understanding the basic concepts and development stages of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms, this paper mainly explores the research content of machine learning proposed based on artificial intelligence, and master the concepts and application directions of different machine learning algorithms, so as to provide effective basis for theoretical and technological research in the field of artificial intelligence in the new era.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani dalam Memilih Varietas Ubi Cilembu
Authors: Tanjung Melbi , Sobari Risfan
Published: July 2023

Ubi Cilembu yang disukai oleh masyarakat adalah varietas Neerkom namun dari segi produksi termasuk rendah bila dibandingkan dengan kultivar unggul hasil penelitian. Salah satu penyebab rendahnya produksi ubi varietas Neerkom adalah wilayah yang ditanami membutuhkan kondisi iklim dan tanah yang spesifik. Adanya penurunan produktivitas pada ubi varietas Neerkom menyebabkan munculnya varietas lain yang dikembangkan oleh petani. Keputusan petani yang beragam menyebabkan keragaman dalam pemilihan varietas ubi Cilembu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani dalam memilih varietas ubi Cilembu. Secara teoritis keputusan petani dipengaruhi oleh faktor ekologi, ekonomi, dan sosial budaya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi. Faktor-faktor dianalisis dengan menggunakan model analisis jalur (path analysis). Dari hasil analisis jalur, faktor ekologi merupakan faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap keputusan petani dalam memilih varietas ubi Cilembu. Untuk membantu petani dalam mengembangkan sistem usaha tani harus memahami bagaimana keputusan diambil oleh petani dan alasan apa yang melatarbelakanginya. Jika terjadi perubahan lingkungan ekologis, ekonomis, dan sosial budaya masyarakat maka petani dapat beradaptasi. Dengan demikian pertanian mencakup suatu proses pengambilan keputusan tanpa akhir, baik itu jangka pendek, menengah, dan panjang yang dapat berubah dari waktu ke waktu.
Modelos pedagógicos en universidades interculturales en América Latina
Authors: Rochina Chimbo Laura C , Ramírez Eras Ángel M , Rochina Chimbo Segundo M
Published: July 2023

La propuesta de modelos pedagógicos interculturales en la educación superior mediante la creación de Universidades Interculturales en América Latina actualmente avanza como formas de reconocimiento de la diversidad cultural revalorización y promoción de sus conveniencias de concebir, comprender y desenvolverse en la sociedad y el mundo. Mediante un análisis cualitativo fenomenológico de algunas propuestas por recopilación bibliográfica como información primaria de los proyectos universitarios legalizados y reconocidos en las entidades pertinentes de funcionamiento. En esto el conocimiento colectivo, diálogo de saberes, lenguas originarias y la afirmación de la diversidad de sistemas alternativos como salida hacia un desarrollo sostenible, inclusivo y democrático son elementos de las propuestas encaminadas en las 12 universidades Interculturales en México, el mismo caso en Bolivia, Perú, Colombia, Ecuador y otras en la región. La estructura y especificaciones de las Instituciones de Educación Superior Interculturales en la región en sus sistemas administrativos, gobernanzas, gestión académica, investigación y vinculación valoran la justicia epistémica con la incorporación de conocimientos. La educación universitaria disponible en el método científico, no incluye la lengua, los saberes de las culturas indígenas ni sus formas de aprendizaje. Las propuestas curriculares son distintas según cada institución y cada país, no obstante, están enmarcadas en los principios de interculturalidad, comunitaria, plurilingüe y socio productivo en sus ofertas de grado, posgrado y doctorado.
2 - Egypt: Revolution or Restoration?
Authors: Ahmad Aijaz
Published: July 2023

Abstract
1 - From the Desk of the Executive Secretary
Authors: MURUNGA Godwin R.
Published: July 2023

Abstract
35 - Africa’s pioneering Marxist political economist, seen from South Africa – Samir Amin, 1931-2018
Authors: Bond Patrick
Published: July 2023

Abstract
1 - The Dilemma of African Development: Making Policy Choices for Sub-Saharan Africa
Authors: Daniel Ngugi
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Câteva ipostaze ale femeii în paginile Revistei „Arhivele Olteniei”
Authors:   Institutul de Cercetări Socio-Umane „C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopşor”  din Craiova, al Academiei Române, Ghionea Georgeta
Published: July 2023

In the present study are presented women in various poses under theoretical and practical aspects in the pages of Arhivele Olteniei, the old series (1922-1944). The articles published through the publication are hardly signed by women still unusual with handling the quill, or slightly less spineless for this action and even worse by men, the authors of articles which delt with woman`s education and her contribution to society. Thereby we use this opportunity to consider the content captured in the old series of Arhivele Olteniei journal, that it has been addressing to women and realities of their existence and reconstruct the vibe of literary life through a bibliographic claw-back of some writers (Doina Bucur, Elena Farago, Coca Farago, Sabina Paulian) and review the regular column “cultural movement“, which registered all the events in Oltenia that captures instances of the Woman as an artist.
Comerţul de la Dunărea de Jos în relatarea lui Jacques Poumay
Authors:   Centrul de Istorie urbană, Universitatea din Hradec Králové, Constantin Cristian
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to verify and exploit the information provided by the Belgian consul in Bucharest in a report from June 1853, identified in the Archives of the Belgian Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Brussels, and yet unused by researchers. The account of the Belgian diplomat in Moldavia and Wallachia concerns the evolution of trade and navigation in the Romanian ports on the Danube throughout the year 1852. At the same time, the consul Jacques Poumay tried to draw the attention of the decision-makers in the young Belgian kingdom to the agricultural potential of the Romanian Principalities, the timid attempts of the authorities in Bucharest towards the modernization of the port of Giurgiu and its connection to the capital of Wallachia. Also mentioned are the causes of the relatively small number of merchants and ships under Belgian flag that carried out their activities in the ports of Braila and Galati. By representing a neutral state, the report of the Belgian consul (included in the appendix) looks objectively upon the social, political and economic realities from Moldavia and Wallachia prior to the outburst of the Crimean War (1853–1856).
Socio-Economic Determinants of the Market for the Poor (M4p) Systemic Approach on Rice Parboilers in the Tapoa Province in Burkina Faso
Authors: Deme El Hadji Yoro , Guel Zila Isssouf
Published: July 2023

M4P is a process-based approach to development that provides agencies and governments with the framework to implement lasting change. The aim of this research is to determine the effects of the probability of adherence to the Market for the Poor (M4P) systemic approach on the socio-economic performance of rice parboilers in the province of Tapoa in Burkina Faso. To achieve this, the methodological approach uses survey data from 160 rice parboilers and Logit-type modeling. The results show that the perceptions of the actors on the innovations introduced by the M4P approach are positive and its adoption also has a positive impact on income; the age of the respondent, the daily wage, the production capacity, the quantity of hired labor positively and significantly affect the income of rice parboiling households in Tapoa. The State of Burkina Faso and the provincial authorities would benefit from working to strengthen the productive capacities of rice parboilers, through the popularization of the systemic approach (M4P) and the promotion of local rice in order to considerably improve the living conditions of all actors in the rice sector in Burkina Faso.
Assessment of Environmental Acoustic Levels of Some Churches in Uyo Metropolis, Nigeria
Authors: Ekott Etinamabasiyaka E. , Akankpo Akaninyene O. , Udofia Aniefiok , Inyang Anthony J. , Okon Ekemini D.
Published: July 2023

This research work presents assessment of environmental acoustic levels of some churches in Uyo Metropolis, Nigeria. The measurements were made using a sound level meter; model TES 1350 A. Ten churches with musical instruments were selected. The acoustic levels were taken when there was no church service, LN and during church service LS. The linear regression model of a graph of LS against LN showed that LS and LN were not strongly correlated as it had a coefficient of determination, R2=0.007. The results of the findings indicated that all the churches considered had environmental acoustic levels greater than the WHO tolerant level of 55 dBA for a non-work environment. The results revealed that Church I had the highest LS of 87.94 dBA. Therefore churches should be professionally sited and researches inside churches should be conducted, especially during service.
Manhaj Tahlili bi al-Ra’y
Authors: Chotimah Chusnul
Published: July 2023

Menelaah corak pemikiran memiliki posisi yang amat penting bagi seorang scholar. Salah satu bahan atau objek telaah yang selalu menarik perhatian para peneliti adalah karya tafsir. Salah satu kitab tafsir yang kajiannya amat luas dan mendalam adalah kitab tafsir yang ditulis oleh At-Thabari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji manhaj tafsir At-Thabari yang terdiri dari metode dan sumber-sumber pemikirannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan paradigma kualitatif. penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan tipe penelitian kepustakaan. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, diperoleh bahwa manhaj tafsir At-Thabari dapat didentifikasi melalui sumber dan metode pemikirannya yaitu menerapkan metode tahlili bi al-ra’y. Sumber pemikirannya secara dominan adalah riwayat yang terdiri dari ayat Alquran, hadis, riwayat sahabat, dan riwayat tabi’in. Adapun ciri khas tafsirnya adalah riwayat-riwayat disajikan berjumlah sangat banyak.
Corak dan Logika Penafsiran At-Thabari dalam Jâmi’ul Bayân ‘an Ta’wîlil Qur’ân
Authors: Suherman Eman , Katsirin Khairul
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini didorong oleh fakta bahwa tafsir At-Thabari-yang termasuk karya awal tokoh Islam-sampai saat ini masih berdiri kokoh dan berpengaruh. Tafsir At-thabari menguraikan makna sebuah kata secara mendalam, baik dari segi makna menurut berbagai pendapat dan riwayat maupun dari segi kaidah Bahasa Arab. Tafsirnya dijuluki sebagai tafsir paling lengkap dan paling komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji orientasi (ittijah) penafsiran At-Thabari dalam Kitab Jami’ul Bayan ‘An Takwilil Quran apakah termasuk tafsir berorientasi pada fikih, akidah, dan lain sebagainya. Penelitian ini juga menelaah secara sepintas logika pemikiran At-Thabari dengan perspektif teori The History of idea of Qur’anic Interpretation. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan analisis datanya bergaya deduktif. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, diungkap bahwa Ittijah tafsir At-Thabari cenderung ke arah kebahasaan dan fikih. Selain itu, berdasarkan teori The History of Idea of Qur’anic Interpretation, logika tafsir At-Thabari termasuk ke dalam nalar quisi-kritis.
Kinerja Kepala Sekolah dan Guru dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan di TK Miftahul Falah Desa Cibenda
Authors: Tarigan Annisa Kania Fauzani
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja kepala sekolah dan guru dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di TK Miftahul Falah, faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi dan upaya apa yang dilakukan kepala sekolah dan guru. Kinerja kepala sekolah dan guru secara umum sudah menunjukkan kinerja yang baik dan optimal serta memenuhi standar dan indikator yang telah ditetapkan untuk proses peningkatan mutu pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan atau kumpulan literature (materi) dari berbagai sumber jurnal dan artikel. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan: 1. Kinerja kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu tenaga pendidik dan pendidikan. 2. Kinerja guru dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. 3. Konsep kompetensi guru.
Menanamkan Pendidikan Karakter Siswa SD dan MI Se-Desa Bojongkondang melalui Tayangan Animasi “Nussa dan Rara”
Authors: Hamidah Hamidah , Nulhak Irpan , Fajar Malik , Nurohmah Vina Siti
Published: July 2023

Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk mengimplementasikan pendidikan karakter bagi siswa SD dan MI Desa Bojongkondang agar peserta didik mampu mempertahankan budaya lokal yang menjunjung tinggi akhlakul karimah. Kami melihat lingkungan Desa Bojongkondang hampir menyerupai lembang yang memilki potensi wisata mendunia maka perlu bagi masa depan anak-anak Desa Bojongkondang menyiapkan karakter yang mempertahankan budaya local. Jangan sampai mereka terpengaruh oleh budaya asing yang masuk ke Desa Bojongkondang. Pendidikan karakter  yang kami berikan kepada peserta didik adalah bagaimana mereka harus menghargai guru, pelajaran, waktu, teman belajar, dan dapat menjadi individu yang memiliki sifat sopan santun dan berakhlaqul karimah terhadap orang lain. Dengan memiliki karakter yang baik, mereka bisa menjadi penerus bangsa yang berkualitas dan berahlakul karimah. Untuk menjadi pemimpin tidak hanya dengan ilmu yang tinggi tapi mempunyai akhlak. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode PAR (Participatory Action Research) dengan memberikan pemahaman pada siswa melalui video. Ini ditujukan agar mereka mudah memahami dan merasa nyaman menerima tayangan film. Tayangan film menceritakan tentang pentingnya sopan santun, menghargai  orang lain, bertoleransi, dan menghargai sesama. Pendidikan karakter ini diadakan di SDN 2 Bojongkondang yang diikuti oleh para siswa SD dan MI se-Desa Bojongkondang. Selanjutnya, tim melakukan aksi dengan terjun langsung ke lapangan dengan mengadakan penyuluhan mengenai pendidikan karakter. Tim juga mengevaluasi apakah penyuluhan tersebut berhasil atau tidak. Kegiatan ini mendapatkan apresiasi dari seluruh tenaga pengajar yang ada di Desa Bojongkondang. Selain anak didik mendapatkan ilmu yang bermanfaat, tenaga pengajar jugga merasa terbantu karena anak didiknya mengetahui karakter-karakter yang baik dan bermanfaat.
Psicossomático ou somatopsicótico?
Authors: Sandler Paulo Cesar
Published: July 2023

Este estudo propõe o exame, ilustrado com casos clínicos, das bases científicas da assim chamada “medicina psicossomática”; bases essas subjacentes aos conceitos e às afirmações em medicina, como em qualquer ciência. As afirmações examinadas são: (i) a mente causa doenças do corpo, (ii) depressão causa câncer, (iii) estresse causa enfarte do miocárdio e outras afecções, e (iv) linguagem do corpo. Utilizam-se teorias do conhecimento derivadas (i) do Iluminismo, (ii) do Positivismo e (iii) da ciência moderna, apresentadas aqui de modo breve. Há indicações de uma divisão artificiosa entre corpo e mente, provocando investigações, pendendo ora para um lado, ora para outro – sem se perguntar se esses “lados” existem em realidade. Tal divisão reflete-se no aparecimento da “medicina psicossomática” e nos persistentes problemas criados no e por esse campo. Os resultados do “teste” epistemológico e psicanalítico permitem uma análise crítica do modelo psicossomático, que parece não ter sido bem-sucedido em sua corajosa abordagem holística, demandando alternativa. Incluem-se recomendações de conduta médica no que tange aos pacientes vistos como “psicossomáticos”.
Psicopatologia psicanalítica
Authors: Minerbo Marion
Published: July 2023

O termo psicopatologia tem fortes ressonâncias médicas; a psiquiatria identifica, descreve e busca causas para entidades nosológicas relativas ao psíquico. Contudo, quando se fala em psicopatologia psicanalítica, estamos em terreno completamente diferente. O psicanalista se interessa pelas formas de subjetividade e pelas formas de sofrimento psíquico que lhe são consubstanciais. Do ponto de vista psicanalítico, a neurose não é propriamente uma entidade nosológica, mas uma forma de ser e de sofrer. [...]
Laços familiares, violência e perversões na atualidade
Authors: Reis Rosa Maria Carvalho
Published: July 2023

O texto enfatiza como o ambiente, desde o início da vida do ser humano, auxilia o indivíduo a lidar com seus impulsos, especialmente os agressivos. A cultura do excesso de oferta leva à sensação de um vazio interior, que encontramos na clínica atual.
El cuerpo no es una unidad
Authors: Plut Sebastián
Published: July 2023

El autor propone una discusión sobre tres casos freudianos con el objeto de examinar en ellos corrientes psíquicas diferentes a las estudiadas por el creador del psicoanálisis. Por este camino, entonces, se cumplen dos objetivos: por un lado, poner en cuestión la categoría patologías actuales; por otro lado, mostrar que las pacientes freu-dianas no eran solo histéricas sino que, simultáneamente, presentaban componentes psicosomáticos y/o propios de las patologías narcisistas.
experiência invivível
Authors: Vives Renata Viola
Published: July 2023

Alteridade, conforme o dicionário, é a natureza ou a condição do que é o outro, do que é distinto. O homem como um ser social tem uma relação de interação e dependência com o outro. Assim, o “eu” na sua forma individual só pode existir através do contato com o “outro”. A alteridade não se perde ou deixa de se fazer presente nos casos de violência, repúdio, intolerância e preconceito. Portanto, como podemos pensar a alteridade no contexto das cenas reais de sedução sexual? Na cena do incesto? Nas cenas de impacto patógeno, que não se referem a desejos incestuosos, mas a incestos consumados? Diferentemente da fantasia de sedução e dos desejos incestuosos do Édipo, o incesto em si rompe, invade, condena. Enquanto a proibição do incesto sustenta uma função lógica sem a qual tudo se confundiria, ele borra os limites da família e introduz confusão, assim como a ideia de banalidade dos atos e das repetições. Através de uma vinheta clínica, pretendemos discutir esses e outros aspectos do que pode se tornar uma experiência “invivível”.
Análise em tempo de pandemia
Authors: Roggia Larissa Bastiani
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo apresenta reflexões sobre as adaptações que estão ocorrendo no tratamento psicanalítico, a partir das restrições impostas no atendimento presencial pelo cenário da pandemia de covid-19. Busca discutir sobre a rápida transição da análise dos consultórios para o cenário virtual e online, identificando as possibilidades de manutenção e adaptação dos elementos que compõem a situação analítica. Para dar sustentação teórica a esta análise, recorreu-se a Freud, aprofundando sua teoria nas ideias de Laplanche, em especial nos conceitos sobre a tina ou cuba psicanalítica. Autores atuais forneceram subsídios para se pensar o atendimento on-line pelo viés da psicanálise.
Compreendendo o desenvolvimento emocional primitivo
Authors: Rosito Geraldo
Published: July 2023

O autor aborda as experiências iniciais da vida, a partir da relação mãe-bebê, em sua aproximação com as idéias iniciais de Freud e as posteriores concepções de Donald Winnicott.
Teria Édipo uma irmã? ("a lei da mãe")
Authors: Mitchell Juliet
Published: July 2023

O artigo examina a omissão quanto às relações incestuosas e de ódio entre irmãos dentro da teoria psicanalítica. Propõe o conceito denominado “A Lei da Mãe”, que proibe as fantasias infantis de procriação, e a transgressão disso na histeria. A “Lei da Mãe” estabelece a disposição em série – pode-se ser igual ou diferente nas relações laterais.
fio de Ariadne
Authors: Rache Eliana
Published: July 2023

O título deste trabalho nos convida a agarrar o fio de Ariadne, partindo de Winnicott, para ver se chegamos a Ferenczi, através do labirinto das diferentes teorias. A autora pretende trabalhar a relação destes dois autores – Winnicott e Ferenczi – através de dois eixos principais: (1) a questão da transmissão; (2) a atualidade da clínica de Winnicott e Ferenczi nas patologias da contemporaneidade. A primeira parte do trabalho tenta explicar a maneira pela qual Ferenczi acha-se tão presente no trabalho de Winnicott, se nunca tiveram contato e se a obra sobre a qual Winnicott se vale é a dos últimos tempos de Ferenczi, aquela que se encontrava no Index da psicanálise, portanto, não acessível. Na segunda parte do trabalho, o foco de atenção dirige-se para as patologias narcísicas (contemporaneidade): borderline, doenças psicossomáticas, psicoses, adições e tendências anti-sociais, que marcam o trabalho de Winnicott e já haviam sido tratadas anteriormente por Ferenczi.
Orçamento e controle financeiro: um estudo de caso de gestão interligada em uma empresa do setor de energia limpa
Authors: Maciel Ana Maria Heinrichs , Pinto Nelson Guilherme Machado
Published: July 2023

As finanças têm papel fundamental na realidade empresarial e o orçamento é um aliado da administração. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar como a empresa Empresa A- Energia Limpa, realiza o seu controle financeiro e orçamentário, considerando sua relação de parceria e gestão interligada a Empresa B. O método de pesquisa utilizado é descritivo, utilizando-se do estudo de caso para melhor entendimento. A pesquisa possui caráter quantitativo e utilizou como base de dados os controles financeiros das empresas, no período amostral de 2014 a 2020. Os resultados identificaram não haver controle orçamentário nas empresas. Quando analisadas de forma isolada a Empresa A possui menor capacidade de gerar receitas e cumprir com suas obrigações, enquanto a Empresa B possui elevada geração de receitas. Os resultados unificados demonstraram valores realistas, equilibrados e positivos. Por fim, sugeriu-se um modelo de orçamento unificado devido a necessidade de considerar a gestão interligada das empresas.
A Research on the Preparation of the İlyasbey-Yarhisar Village Design Statement
Authors: TOPRAK Gizem KUÇAK
Published: July 2023

Kırsal mimari mirasın, somut ve soyut kültürel miras değeri taşıyan öğelerinin belgelenmesi, korunması ve sürdürülmesi, mevcut kaynakların kullanımı, kaynak israfının engellenmesi, yerel-yöresel yaşantının devam ettirilmesi, milli
kaynakların güçlendirilmesi, yapım sistemlerinin öğrenilerek çağdaş olan ile buluşturulması, geleneksel mimari mirasın yaşatılması açısından önemlidir. Köy tasarım rehberleri ise kırsal alanların belgelenmesi, korunması ve sürdürülmesi
için önemli bir araç olarak görülebilir. Bu çalışma, 2013 yılında Türkiye’de İmar Kanunu’nda kendine yer bulan ve çeşitli kırsal alanlarda uygulandığı tespit edilen rehberlerin, kırsal alanların belgelenmesi, korunması ve sürdürülmesinde
etkin rol oynayabileceği görüşüne dayanmaktadır. Çalışmanın birinci aşamasında köy tasarım rehberlerinin hazırlanma yöntemlerine, süreçlerine dair araştırma yapılmıştır. Bu bağlamda çalışmada betimsel analiz yöntemi ile çeşitli
bölgelerde hazırlanan köy tasarım rehberleri incelenmiş ve değerlendirilmiş, ardından ortak değerleri tespit edilmiştir ve köy tasarım rehberlerinde ele alınan araştırma başlıkları, içerik, yöntem ve kaynakları ortaya çıkarılmıştır.
Yapılan araştırma, köy tasarım rehberlerinin belgeleme ve öneriler olmak üzere 2 ana bölümden oluştuğunu göstermektedir. Elde edilen verilerin uygulanması adına, araştırmanın alan çalışması olarak, Türkiye’de korunması gereken,
kırsal miras değeri taşıyan köylerden biri olduğu tespit edilen İlyasbey-Yarhisar Köyü seçilmiştir. İlyasbey-Yarhisar Köyü tasarım rehberi hazırlanmasına yönelik araştırma 2 aşamadan oluşmaktadır. Birinci aşamada belgeleme çalışmaları
gerçekleştirilmiştir ve köyün tarihi, kültürel, coğrafi, ekonomik verileri, kırsal yerleşim ve mimari özellikleri literatür ve alan tespit çalışması ile belirlenmiştir. İkinci aşamada, SWOT analizi kullanılarak tespit edilen özelliklerin
değerlendirilmesi ve stratejilerin geliştirilmesi sağlanmıştır. Köy tasarım rehberinin, stratejilerin ve önerilerin hayata geçirilmesi adına ilgili kamu kurumları ve yerel halk ile görüşmelerin yapılması, ardından çalışmanın detaylandırılması
önerilmektedir.