bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quality Cost Control Analysis to Degrade Defective Products and Their Impact on Company Performance (Case Study at Pt. Tirta Investama – Subang Factory)
Authors: Warcito Warcito , Nengzih Nengzih
Published: August 2022

PT. Tirta Investama – Subang Factory is an industrial company engaged in bottled drinking water, background of this research is significant increase in product returns of 5 gallons over five years (in 2016 - 2020) from AQUA Group. Purpose of this study was to analyze the cost of quality due to defective products and their impact on the company's performance. This study uses the quantitative destructive method with the seven tools analysis method. The results showed that the increase in conversion costs / industrial costs, especially quality costs, has an impact on the company's performance must be improved.
Socio-Demographic Profile Analysis of Depression and Anxiety Patients of Cancer Center of Combined Military Hospital Dhaka
Authors: Chowdhury Lt Col (Dr.) Sohel Hasan , Tabassum Dr. Royena , Tarannum Dr. Rebeaka , Kabir Shafiqul
Published: August 2022

Background: Cancer diagnosis can have a extensive impact on mental health and comfort. Depression and anxiety may hamper cancer treatment and recovery, as well as quality of life and survival. Cancer is an important incident in one's life which has substantial outcomes for patients and their families as well. The major psychological significance in cancer patients is depression that often takes less attention. Objective: The objective was to determine the prevalence of anxiety and depression among cancer patients and whether these conditions were associated with certain sociodemographic factors. Methods: It was a cross-sectional study. By convenient sampling technique, a total of 150 samples were selected. The patients were studied after histopathological confirmation of diagnosis of cancer. Sociodemographic and other data was collected by face-to-face interview using semi structured questionnaire. Data analysis was done by Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 26.0 and results were presented with appropriate graphs and texts. Results: The mean age was 46.5±9.5 years. 65.3% were male and 34.7% respondents were female. Male: female ratio 1.9:1. Moderate depression was higher in-service holder 53.8%. Among agriculture worker, 38.6% had mild depression symptom, within house wife 63.2% had mild to moderate depression symptom. No significant relation was found occupation with depression symptom (p>0.05). While moderate anxiety symptom was higher in-service holder 42.3%. Among agriculture worker, maximum 54.5% had moderate to severe anxiety symptom, within house wife 47.4% had moderate to severe anxiety symptom. No significant relation was found occupation with anxiety symptom also (p>0.05). Significant relation was found among income group with level of depression and anxiety symptom (p<0.05) as study showed both depression and anxiety were found more among higher income group population than lower income population. Conclusion: In this study both higher education and higher socioeconomic status were found to be predictors of depression and anxiety.
Prevalence of White Coat Hypertension amongst Patients in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq-Erbil
Authors: Amen Shwan Othman , Rasool Banan Qasim , Rashid MD. Alaa Mohammed , Shakir Sara Shwan , Mohammad Aya nasih , Affas Ziad R , Abdullah MD. Gazang Noori , Othman Maryam Ramzi , Chaheen Ibrahim Mohamad , Abdullah Vinwar Hameed , Hussein Heleen Araz , Rashad Kosar Zeyad , Al-Lami Bareq S. , Akram Rawen Hemin , Sulaiman Baran Karwan , Nooraddin Kares Abduljabbar , Prisno III Don Eliseo Lucero-
Published: August 2022

Background: White coat hypertension (WCH) is a condition in which people exhibit an elevation in blood pressure (BP) in a clinical setting, although they do not show such elevation in other settings. This study aims to provide new insight into determining the prevalence of WCH amongst patients with or without any cardiovascular risk. Method: This is a cross-sectional study of convenience sampling study design where 300 patients were involved based on their consultation to a Tertiary Healthcare Unit between November 2021 to March 2022 in Erbil city. Patients were classified according to the ESC into different categories of BP patterns by comparing the first BP reading that was taken at clinic with their average AMBP readings which were taken at home. Results: A total of 300 patients were included in the study where 58% of the population was male and 42% of the population was female. Of the population, 16% had WCH, 12.3% had sustained HTN, 59.3% were considered to be normotensive (NT), and 12.3% among them were categorized as masked hypertension. From the total of 47 patients that were diagnosed with WCH, 55.3% were male and 44.7% were female patients. The overall average Systolic Blood Pressure in WCH was 125.79±15.30 mmHg, and in Hypertensives it was 147.70±17.15 mm Hg with a P-value of <0.001. The Mean Arterial Pressure in WCH was 94.63±8.87 mmHg and in Hypertensives it was 112.16±13.62 mmHg with a P-value of <0.001. The average Pulse Pressure in WCH was 75.27±9.42 mmHg, and in Hypertensives it was 76.35±9.11 mmHg with a P-value of 0.001. Conclusion: WHC is significantly prevalent in Erbil city; therefore AMBP monitoring should be performed for those with certain indications to limit the prescription of unnecessary long-term medications with possibly significant side effects to patients with WHC.
Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SD Mutiara Harapan Islamic School
Authors: Puspita Sari Ika , Musringudin Musringudin
Published: August 2022

The implementation of learning plays an important role in determining the success of student learning. Teachers also greatly contribute to the success of learning success, because the role and competence of teachers affect the success of classroom management and student learning outcomes. Teachers must carry out evaluations for their students both individually and in class. The means of measuring self-efficacy and consumption of education is through the curriculum. Because what determines the activities of the educational process is determined through the curriculum. One of the goals of the institution is that students are expected to be able to communicate both using the national language, namely Indonesian and also able to communicate using English. Researchers want to know the knowledge and language skills of students, especially in communicating using the national language, namely Indonesian, because the time to speak Indonesian at school is less than the time to communicate in English. Not only that, the use of English is also used as the language of communication at home with the family. This research was conducted to realize the improvement of the quality of education and learning. In the evaluation of Indonesian language learning using a goal-oriented model (Goal Oriented Evaluation Model). This evaluation model uses goals as criteria to determine success. The conclusion from the context aspect of the Indonesian language learning program is that learning is formed based on applicable rules and as an answer to the school's desire to be able to realize one of the school's goals, namely "to be able to communicate using Indonesian well". From the recapitulation table the percentage of Indonesian language scores is already good above 70%, but for grades 1 and 2 it is at the lowest percentage level because grade 1 and grade 2 children are not able to think abstractly. Therefore, the learning process should be done face-to-face.
Integrasi, Komunikasi Komunitas Santri Batang dalam Pencegahan Intoleransi Beragama
Authors: Aris Yusuf Mochamad
Published: August 2022

The widespread spread of content of religious intolerance has threatened the unity of the nation's generation, so this condition was responded to by the Batang santri community by spreading content with moderate nuances on social media. The purpose of this study was to determine the integration and communication carried out by the Batang santri community in preventing religious intolerance for youth. This research method uses a qualitative method with an action research approach of Grounded Theory, merged with Max Werber 's theory based on the type of field research. The findings in this study have shown that the efforts made by the Batang santri community in voicing moderate content through social media are effective in preventing the understanding of religious intolerance by young people. According to Max Weber's theory, acting on the basis of saving the younger generation. Integration, Communication of the Batang Santri Community in the Prevention of Religious Intolerance has had a profound impact on the surrounding environment, especially in Batang Regency and the wider community in general. As a forum for young people, the Batang santri community also makes da'wah efforts through Instagram social media.
Eksistensi dan Penerapan Hukum Islam Dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia
Authors: Shofi Umar , Septiani Rina
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang eksisnya hukum Islam dalam hukum nasional penelitian ini akan fokus pada keberadaan hukum Islam dalam hukum nasional di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis eksistensi dan penerapan hukum islam dalam hukum positif indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan pendekatan analisis normatif-komparatif, analisis data yang digunakan adalah mulai dari data kualitatif sampai dengan data skunder. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa hukum Islam dalam keberadaannya dihukum positif memiliki kekuatan dan kelemahan tersendiri yang datang dari dalam masyarakat Islam di Indonesia pada umumnya. Kekuatan hukum Islam dan peluang yang dimilikinya di Indonesia sangat signifikan dalam menentukan prospek hukum Islam karena kekuatan dan peluang itu berbasis dukungan umat Islam yang secara kuantitatif mayoritas, dan landasan ideologiskonstitusional yang sangat fundamental. Kelemahan dan tantangan/ancaman yang dihadapi hukum Islam di Indonesia hanyalah bersifat persepsional bukan fundamental. Persepsi masyarakat tentang hukum Islam akan selalu dinamis sejalan tingkat pengetahuan, kesadaran beragama dan perkembangan budaya bangsa
Hubungan Sikap Guru Dalam Mengajar dan Motivasi Belajar dengan Prestasi Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Aqidah Akhlaq
Authors: Sunandar Sunandar , Syafe Rahmat , Sukandar Ahmad
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh pengalaman ketika peneliti mengajar di MI Thariqul Jannah Pangalengan. didalam dunia pendidikan guru memegang peranan penting, karena guru salah satu yang terlibat langsung dalam pembentukan dan pengembangan intelektual dan kepribadian siswa. Oleh karena itu, guru sering dijadikan tokoh teladan bahkan dijadikan tokoh identitas diri. Dengan demikian guru harus memiliki perilaku, keterampilan dan kemampuan yang mendasar untuk melaksanakan tugasnya dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: realitas sikap guru dalam mengajar, realitas motivasi belajar siswa, realitas prestasi belajar siswa, signifikansi hubungan sikap guru dalam mengajar dengan prestasi belajar siswa, signifikansi hubungan motivasi belajar siswa dengan prestasi belajar siswa, signifikansi hubungan sikap guru dalam mengajar dan motivasi belajar siswa dengan prestasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksplanatoris (explanatory research) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif serta menggunakan rumus product moment. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket yang ditujukan kepada peserta didik. Adapun populasinya adalah peserta didik MI Thariqul Jannah Pangalengan kelas V dan kelasVI yang diambil sampelnya sebanyak 43 orang. Hubungan sikap guru dalam mengajar dan motivasi belajar siswa secara simultan (bersama- sama) dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas V dan kelas VI MI Thariqul Jannah Pangalengan mendapatkan hasil hipotesis satu (H1) diterima yaitu: Terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan secara bersamaan dari sikap guru dalam mengajar dan motivasi belajar siswa dengan prestasi belajar siswa kelas V dan kelas VI MI Thariqul Jannah nilai koefisien korelasi 0,412 atau 41,2% , artinya terdapat hubungan yang sedang antara sikap guru dalam mengajar dan motivasi belajar siswa dengan prestasi belajar siswa.
Audit IT Process Po-01 to Academic Information Systemin Higher Education Polytechnic using the Cobit Framework
Authors: Surya Rendra Trisyanto , Ikram Syafrizal , Murhaban Murhaban
Published: August 2022

The role of information technology in higher education is to realize academic effectiveness. Academic Information System (SIAK) which is loaded with the use of Information Technology (IT). The PO1 IT Process Governance audit based on the COBIT standard, namely “Define a Strategic Information Technology Plan” then became a strategic issue for the success of higher education management, especially the SIAK Polytechnic campus which uses information technology-based tools in its teaching and learning process. This study aims to measure the level of IT Process PO-01 governance in relation to Academic Information Systems in Vocational Model High Schools (Polytechnics). The sample of this research is nine Vocational High Schools (Polytechnics) in Bandung. From the results of the study, it is known that the IT Process Governance PO-01 at SIAk Vocational Colleges is still at Level 2, namely "Repeatable but Intuitive". The effectiveness of governance is still determined by the competence of the individual or part of the personnel who carry out the IT Function (technical) and the assignment is ad-hoc. IT management at SIAk has not been internalized and refers to Best Practice. But on the other hand, it has begun to be seen that the Polytechnic management has a fairly good awareness of the importance of IT Governance and wants to make it an enabler for the Academic Information System (SIAk). However, there is still a fairly high gap between what is and what should be desired as in COBIT Best Practice.
Analisis Perubahan Sistem Refund Tiket Pesawat Terhadap Minat Beli Pelanggan Maskapai Garuda Indonesia
Authors: Ozali Imam , Fadli Muhammad , Saribanon Euis
Published: August 2022

Garuda Indonesia adalah maskapai penerbangan milik negara Republik Indonesia, yang mempunyai kantor pusat di Bandara Soekarno Hatta, Cengkareng. Garuda Indonesia merupakan flight Carier Indonesia, dengan memberikan pelayanan full service terbaik yang memiliki 90 destinasi di seluruh dunia dan di beberapa tempat eksotis di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh dampak perubahan refund tiket dari yang sebelumnya dibayarkan dalam bentuk cash dirubah menjadi dalam bentuk voucher, terhadap minat beli penumpang Garuda Indonesia. Permasalahan yang di hadapi adalah dengan ketentuan baru yang dibuat Garuda Indonesia tentang refund tiket menjadi travel voucher tentunya memicu respon yang beragam dari pelanggan yang sudah lama menggunakan Garuda Indonesia ataupun pelanggan yang masih baru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dimana peneliti menggunakan data kualitatif yang dijabarkan kedalam bentuk deskriptif. Hasil luaran dari penelitian ini, diharapkan dapat diketahui sejauh mana dampak perubahan bentuk refund tiket Garuda Indonesia, yang sebelumnya pelanggan yang melakukan refund akan mendapatkan uang cash, selanjutnya berubah menjadi dalam bentuk voucher
Optimasi Kadar dan Perolehan Sisa Hasil Pencucian Menggunakan Shaking Table Unit Processing PT. Menara Cipta Mulia
Authors: Hardian Fasih , Nugroho Windhu , Devy Shalaho Dina , Winarno Agus , Oktaviani Revia
Published: August 2022

Indonesia merupakan negara yang berjuluk World’s Tin Belt (Sabuk Timah Dunia), hal ini membuat Indonesia berperan penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan logam timah dunia. PT. Menara Cipta Mulia (PT. MCM) merupakan perusahaan swasta yang bergerak pada sektor penambangan timah. Dalam mengolah hasil penambangan, PT. MCM memiliki unit pengolahan sendiri yaitu Unit Processing Plant Lacat. Unit pengolahan ini memiliki alur pengolahan yang sederhana, sehingga membuat Sisa Hasil Pencucian (SHP) yang berada pada kolam pengendapan masih memiliki potensi kandungan timah berkadar rendah. SHP tersebut kemudian diolah kembali menggunakan alat shaking table dengan pengaturan variabel kemiringan meja dan kecepatan air pencucian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis optimasi kadar dan perolehan sisa hasil pencucian cassiterite menggunakan shaking table pada unit processing plant lacat pt. menara cipta mulia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui studi literatur, mencari buku, jurnal, dan data terkait permasalahan yang ada. Untuk tahap selanjutnya melakukan orientasi lapangan, orientas lapangan ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi dan situasi pada tempat penelitian agar mendapat gambaran pengambilan data penelitian. Kemudian tahap selanjutnya yaitu melakukan pengambilan data, data-data yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini meliputi data sekunder dan primer. Hasil pengujian yang dilakukan menunjukan rekomendasi pengaturan variabel kemiringan meja dan kecepatan air pencucian dalam mengolah SHP adalah dengan dengan kemiringan meja 1,24° dan kecepatan air pencucian 0,87 m/s, dengan nilai berat kadar 16,67 KgSn
Pengaruh Metode Bioteknologi Fermentasi Kombucha Bunga Telang (Clitoria Ternateaa L) Sebagai Antibakteri Gram Positif-Negatif Berdasarkan Konsentrasi Gula Tropicanaslim Yang Berbeda-Beda
Authors: Rezaldi Firman , Heny Sasmita  , Ucu Wandi Somantri  , Yuliana Kolo  , Meliyawati
Published: August 2022

Kombucha bunga telang gula tropicanaslim merupakan salah satu minuman fermentasi probiotik yang diproduksi melalui konsorsium bakteri dan ragi dengan substrat gula tropicanaslim. Bahan baku pembuatan kombucha dalam penelitian ini adalah berupa rebusan bunga telang dimana sampel yang digunakan adalah bunga telang yang berasal dari desa Pekuncen Cilegon. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri kombucha bunga telang pada konsentrasi gula tropicanaslim yang berbeda-beda. Konsentrasi gula tropicanaslim yang digun akan dalam penelitian ini adalah 20%, 30%, dan 40% (b/v) yang masing-masing diulang sebanyak 3 kali. Kontrol positif yang digunakan berupa teh hitam, sedangkan kontrol negatif yang digunakan dalam bentuk akuades steril. Metode difusi sumuran merupakan salah satu metode yang digunakan dalam pengujian antibakteri untuk menghitung diameter zona hambat. Fermentasi kombucha bunga telang mempunyai aktivitas sebagai antibakteri dalam spektrum luas. Hal tersebut diindikasikan adanya potensi dalam mencegah pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, dan Escherichia coli. Kombucha bunga telang pada konsentrasi gula tropicanaslim sebesar 40% memiliki aktivitas antibakteri tertinggi, sehingga konsentrasi gula tropicanaslim tersebut berpotensi sebagai inovasi terkini pada produk bioteknologi fermentasi dalam menunjang aspek kesehatan.
PROSES PERANCANGAN MESIN PENEPUNG BIJI-BIJIAN DENGAN METODE VDI 2221
Authors: , Sumiyanto , Saputra Rudi
Published: August 2022

ABSTRACT

 

The purpose of making a grain cutting machine is to process grains into flour so that it is easy to process in various types of food. This grain cutting machine can also be used as a business field for small and medium micro. The design of this grain cutting machine uses the VDI 2221 method. Using the VDI 2221 method, there are three variations of the choice of grain cutting machines. Of the three variations of the choice of the seed-making machine , the grain is selected the third choice variation because it suits the list of the will and desire of the designer. The grain cutting machine retaining engine uses gasoline motor propulsion using a V belt transmission system. This type of crusher uses a hammer mill as a grain crusher. This grain cutting machine has dimensions of 50 x 80 x 100 cm and has wheels equipped to facilitate mobility so that it can be moved easily. The use and maintenance of the machine is easy to do. Manufacturing costs are cheap and materials are easy to obtain.

 

Keywords : The Grains Cutting Machine, Hammer Mill, VDI Method 2221. Vbelt
ON THE ISSUE OF DIGITAL EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES
Authors: Попова Ксения Владимировна , Малышева Елена Николаевна
Published: August 2022

В статье рассматриваются особенности цифровых образовательных ресурсов (ЦОР) и возможности их использования в учебном процессе в контексте актуальных задач школьного образования. Выделены виды современных ЦОР, продемонстрированы результаты их анализа в классификации по цели применения на разных этапах урока. Обозначены проблемы внедрения и использования ЦОР, связанные с готовностью педагогов создавать качественный информационный продукт учебного назначения, который соответствует всем дидактическим и эргономическим требованиям.

The article discusses the features of digital educational resources (DER) and the possibilities of their use in the educational process in the context of the actual tasks of school education. The types of modern DER are highlight the results of their analysis in the classification according to the purpose of application at different stages of the lesson are demonstrated. The problems of the introduction and use of the DER associated with the willingness of teachers to create a high-quality educational information product that meets all didactic and ergonomic requirements are outline.
THE PROBLEM OF FORMING THE PROJECT COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS
Authors: Клушина Надежда Павловна , Салпагарова Мадина Бурхановна
Published: August 2022

В статье обосновывается значимость проектной деятельности для подготовки современных школьников к эффективному социальному функционированию в современных условиях. Рассматривается сущность и структура проектной компетентности будущих педагогов. Выделяются условия ее формирования в процессе профессиональной подготовки педагогических кадров.

The article substantiates the importance of project activities for preparing modern schoolchildren for effective social functioning in modern conditions. The essence and structure of the project competence of future teachers is considered. The conditions for its formation in the process of professional training of teaching staff are highlighted.
DYNAMICS AND STRUCTURE OF RUSSIAN STATE BUDGET EXPENDITURES AT THE PRESENT STAGE OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Недорезова Елена Сергеевна , Благова Полина Игоревна
Published: August 2022

Рассматриваются статистические данные о расходах государственного бюджета за 2018-2022 годы, выявляются принципы организации его расходной части, анализируется грамотность реализации затрат и в целом экономическая политика государства.

In this article statistical data on the expenditures of the state budget for 2018-2022 are considered, the principles of organizing its expenditure side are identified, the literacy of the implementation of costs and, in general, the economic policy of the state are analyzed.
COMMUNICATION PROJECT TO PROMOTE THE FASHION BRAND
Authors: Полунина Ольга Сергеевна , Муссаралиев Донат Амангалиевич
Published: August 2022

Лишение малого и среднего бизнеса популярных и удобных площадок для продвижения в сети-интернет.

Deprivation of small and medium-sized businesses of popular and convenient platforms for promotion on the Internet.
TAX SYSTEM AND WAYS TO IMROVE IT
Authors: Киргизова Маргарита Сергеевна , Недорезова Елена Сергеевна
Published: August 2022

Налоговая система - основа экономически сильного государства, поэтому важно обращать большое внимание на ее своевременное совершенствование, позволяющее обеспечивать достойный уровень жизни в данном государстве.

Tax system - the foundation of economically powerful government, that’s why it is important to take into account timely improving this system, enabling a decent standard of living in this government.
ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES IN THE IRKUTSK REGION
Authors: Горбунова Ольга Ивановна , Кулагина Анна Николаевна
Published: August 2022

Лесное хозяйство России на современном этапе развития находится в состоянии серьезной трансформации. Одна из ключевых задача стратегического развития лесного сектора страны - это реализация механизма устойчивого лесоуправления и лесопользования. Проведена оценка устойчивости уровня лесопользования в Иркутской области, в результате чего были разработаны рекомендации для повышения общего уровня лесоуправления в регионе.

Forestry in Russia at the present stage of development is in a state of serious transformation. One of the key tasks of the strategic development of the country's forest sector is the implementation of the mechanism of sustainable forest management. An assessment of the sustainability of the level of forest management in the Irkutsk region was carried out, as a result of which recommendations were developed to improve the overall level of forest management in the region.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND METHODS OF OVERCOMING IT
Authors: Выводцев Даниил Владимирович , Недорезова Елена Сергеевна
Published: August 2022

В данной статье рассматривается социально-экономическое явление безработицы, факторы, к ней приводящие, так же, как и последствия этого явления в социальной и экономической сферах отдельно. В качестве практических примеров для выстраивания взаимосвязей в работе используется статистика последних лет. Потому, данная статья является актуальной в свете текущего состояния социально-экономической сферы Российской Федерации.

This article examines the socio-economic phenomenon of unemployment, the factors leading to it, as well as the consequences of this phenomenon in the social and economic spheres separately. The statistics of recent years are used as practical examples for building relationships in the work. Therefore, this article is relevant in the light of the current state of the socio-economic sphere of the Russian Federation.
TRENDS IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF CRIME DURING THE FORMATION OF THE INFORMATION SOCIETY
Authors: Markov Vladimir Petrovich
Published: August 2022

It is important for criminology and criminology to understand the trends that characterize the changing forms of crime in the information society. The article attempts to determine the qualitative parameters of crime by fixing historical stages. The author identifies the main trends in the psychological characteristics of crime and the ways of committing crimes for each stage. Leading trends are highlighted for each period.
GOD AS AN EIDOS AND AS AN ESSENS
Authors: Kryukov Viktor Vasilevich
Published: August 2022

The idea of God is relevant because it is not an archaic phenomenon, but exists in our time and is embedded in the mass consciousness of society. The author sets three tasks: to characterize faith in God as the oldest topic of public consciousness and its place among the forms of civic ideology; to prove that the idea of God exists in the modern spiritual culture of society in the form of an image as a virtual etymon.
RESEARCH OF METHODS OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION BY INDUSTRIAL CONSUMERS OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Authors: Sergienko Eduard Anatolevich , Kovalev Vladimir Zaharovich
Published: August 2022

This article discusses the issues of reduce reactive power in the main for industrial consumers, measures to reduce reactive power in asynchronous motors, transformers. Determined methods for reactive power compensations at manufacturing. Selected the most effective and cost-effective compensating device for installation at the manufacturing.
THE ESSENCE AND ROLE OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMIC CRISIS OF 2022
Authors: Недорезова Елена Сергеевна , Савельева Валерия Сергеевна
Published: August 2022

Статья посвящена такому актуальному многогранному и непредсказуемому явлению, как экономический кризис, во время которого существующие средства достижения целей становятся неадекватными, зачастую возникают непредсказуемые ситуации и проблемы, на которые просто необходимо своевременно реагировать. В статье рассматривается влияние современного экономического кризиса на российскую экономику.

The article is devoted to such an urgent multifaceted and unpredictable phenomenon as the economic crisis, during which the existing means of achieving goals become inadequate, unpredictable situations and problems often arise, to which it is simply necessary to respond in a timely manner. The article examines the impact of the current economic crisis on the Russian economy.
THE PROBLEM OF UNEMPLOYMENT AND IT’S IMPACT ON THE ECONOMY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Матюшкова Валерия Сергеевна , Недорезова Елена Сергеевна
Published: August 2022

Проблема безработицы выступает одним из основных факторов становления и развития экономики любой страны мира. Целью статьи является рассмотрение положительного и отрицательного влияния безработицы на экономическую систему России, анализ ее современного уровня, а также поиск возможностей для ее сокращения на основании имеющегося международного опыта.

The problem of unemployment is one of the main factors in the formation and development of the economy of any country in the world. The purpose of the article is to consider the positive and negative impact of unemployment on the Russian economic system, to analyze its current level, as well as to search for opportunities to reduce it based on existing international experience.
FROM THE HISTORY OF THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF HARMONIC HEARING IN MUSIC EDUCATION
Authors: Румянцева Маргарита Алексеевна
Published: August 2022

Статья посвящена историческому аспекту в области изучения музыкального слуха. Рассматривается вопрос становления и развития гармонического слуха в западноевропейской и отечественной музыкальной культуре. Затрагиваются также методические вопросы, связанные с формированием гармонического слуха, с принципами обучения, начиная с древней Руси и останавливаясь на современном этапе. Раскрывается постепенный процесс развития гармонического сознания в России.

The article is devoted to the historical aspect in the field of studying the musical ear. The question of the formation and development of harmonic hearing in Western European and domestic musical culture is considered. Methodological issues related to the formation of harmonic hearing, with the principles of teaching, starting from ancient Russia and stopping at the present stage, are also touched upon. The gradual process of development of harmonic consciousness in Russia is revealed.
VERBALIZATION OF THE CONCEPT RELIGION IN THE ENGLISH AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
Authors: Тасуева Седа Исаевна
Published: August 2022

Данная статья посвящена рассмотрению лексем-вербализаторов концепта RELIGION/РЕЛИГИЯ согласно их диахронической динамике в английском и русском языках. Приведены основные составляющие семантического поля рассматриваемого концепта.

This article is devoted to the consideration of lexemes-verbalizers of the concept RELIGION according to their diachronic dynamics in English and Russian. The main components of the semantic field of the concept under consideration are given.
INFORMATION SECURITY IN MODERN RUSSIA
Authors: Михнева Анастасия Ильинична , Ванина Дарья Александровна
Published: August 2022

В статье рассмотрены нормативные основы информационной безопасности в рамках Стратегии национальной безопасности России 2021 г. Отдельное внимание уделено анализу понятия и значения информационной безопасности в современных правовых условиях. Обоснован вывод о том, что субъектами системы обеспечения информационной безопасности являются органы всей системы единой публичной власти.

The article discusses the regulatory framework of information security in the framework of the National Security Strategy of Russia 2021. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the concept and meaning of information security in modern legal conditions. The conclusion is substantiated that the subjects of the information security system are the bodies of the entire system of unified public authority.
Cognitive and social well-being in older adulthood: The CoSoWELL corpus of written life stories
Authors: Kyröläinen Aki-Juhani , Gillett James , Karabin Megan , Sonnadara Ranil , Kuperman Victor
Published: August 2022

This paper presents the Cognitive and Social WELL-being (CoSoWELL) project that consists of two components. One is a large corpus of narratives written by over 1000 North American older adults (55+ years old) in five test sessions before and during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. The other component is a rich collection of socio-demographic data collected through a survey from the same participants. This paper introduces the first release of the corpus consisting of 1.3 million tokens and the survey data (CoSoWELL version 1.0). It also presents a series of analyses validating design decisions for creating the corpus of narratives written about personal life events that took place in the distant past, recent past (yesterday) and future, along with control narratives. We report results of computational topic modeling and linguistic analyses of the narratives in the corpus, which track the time-locked impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the content of autobiographical memories before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The main findings demonstrate a high validity of our analytical approach to unique narrative data and point to both the locus of topical shifts (narratives about recent past and future) and their detailed timeline. We make the CoSoWELL corpus and survey data available to researchers and discuss implications of our findings in the framework of research on aging and autobiographical memories under stress.
Scope of tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxalines in CuAAC reactions for the synthesis of triazoloquinoxalines, imidazoloquinoxalines, and rhenium complexes thereof
Authors: Holzhauer Laura , Liagre Chloé , Fuhr Olaf , Jung Nicole , Bräse Stefan
Published: August 2022

The conversion of tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxalines to 1,2,3-triazoloquinoxalines and triazoloimidazoquinoxalines under typical conditions of a CuAAC reaction has been investigated. Derivatives of the novel compound class of triazoloimidazoquinoxalines (TIQ) and rhenium(I) triazoloquinoxaline complexes as well as a new TIQ rhenium complex were synthesized. As a result, a small 1,2,3-triazoloquinoxaline library was obtained and the method could be expanded towards 4-substituted tetrazoloquinoxalines. The compatibility of various aliphatic and aromatic alkynes towards the reaction was investigated and the denitrogenative annulation towards imidazoloquinoxalines could be observed as a competing reaction depending on the alkyne concentration and the substitutions at the quinoxaline.
PENGGUNAAN TRANSFORMATIONAL DRILLS PADA MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ESA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI-IPS2 SMAN 4 SINGARAJA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015/2016 DALAM MENYUSUN TEKS TULIS BERBENTUK KALIMAT PASIF
Authors: Utami Komang Sri
Published: August 2022

Prestasi siswa kelas XI-IPS 2 SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja dalam menyusun teks tulis berbentuk kalimat pasif dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris masih sangat rendah. Hal ini terlihat dari nilai tes pra-siklus yang diberikan kepada 43 orang siswa hanya sejumlah 13,95% siswa yang mampu memperoleh nilai ≥ KKM yang ditentukan di sekolah ini untuk pelajaran Bahasa Inggris yakni 67, sedangkan rata-rata kelas hanya mencapai 39,30. Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa diperlukan model pembelajaran dengan model dan strategi yang tepat. Salah satunya adalah penggunaan transformational drill pada model pembelajaran ESA. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dimana data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari tes prestasi belajar yang kemudian dilakukan analisis secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus dilakukan berdasarkan tahapan: 1) perencanaan, 2) tindakan, 3) observasi, dan 4) refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pada siklus I dimana rata-rata kelas meningkat menjadi 54,88 dan ketuntasan belajar meningkat menjadi 44,19%. Meskipun di siklus I telah menunjukkan peningkatan, hasil ini belum memenuhi indikator keberhasilan penelitian dimana 70% siswa memperoleh nilai ≥ KKM bahasa inggris di kelas XI yaitu 67 ; serta memiliki rata – rata kelas 70. Untuk itu, penelitian dilanjutkan ke siklus II. Hasilnyapun meningkat untuk rata-rata menjadi 71,40 dengan ketuntasan belajar mencapai 72,09%. Dengan peningkatan yang diperoleh pada siklus II yang telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan, maka penelitian dinyatakan tidak dilanjutkan, dengan kesimpulan bahwa pemanfaatan transformational drill pada model pembelajaran ESA mampu meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa kelas XI-IPS 2 SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja dalam menyusun teks tulis berbentuk kalimat pasif
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DISIPLIN DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS XI MIPA 4 SMA NEGERI 4 SINGARAJA PADA SEMESTER GANJIL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Mulana I Made Bawa
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan disiplin dan prestasi belajar Matematika siswa kelas XI MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Jigsaw. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas XI MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 dengan mengikuti prosedur penelitian tindakan dari Hopkins. Tindakaan berupa penerapan model pembelajaran Jigsaw dilaksanakaan sebanyak dua siklus, di mana setiap siklus memuat tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi/evaluasi, dan refleksi. Sejumlah data untuk menjawab permasalahan dikumpulkan, diantaranya data disiplin siswa dalam belajar matematika dijaring dengan kuesioner disiplin belajar, dan data prestasi belajar matematika dijaring dengan prestasi belajar matematika. Data yang ada dianalisis secara deskriftip untuk memberikan gambaran hasil pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan ini. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Penerapan model pembelajaran Jigsaw dapat meningkatkan disiplin belajar matematika siswa kelas XI MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya peningkatan rata-rata skor disiplin belajar siswa sebesar 9,21%, yakni dari rerata 120,03 kategori cukup pada siklus I menjadi 131,08 kategori tinggi pada siklus II. 2) Penerapan model pembelajaran Jigsaw dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas XI MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Hal ini diindikasikan dengan adanya peningkatan prestasi belajar matematika siswa secara rata-rata sebesar 14,92% yakni dari rata-rata 73,38 pada siklus I menjadi 84,32 di akhir siklus II. Ketuntasan belajar secara klasikal juga menunjukkan adanya kenaikkan sebesar 22,22% yakni dari ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 72,97% pada siklus I menjadi 89,19% pada siklus II. Sesuai hasil penelitian ini, disarankan agar guru dapat menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw, baik untuk mata pelajaran matematika maupun mata pelajaraan lainnya dengan tetap memperhatikan karakteristik siswa dan karakteristik materi yang akan menjadi objek penelitian.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DENGAN METODE DISKUSI KELOMPOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PPKN SISWA KELAS XI B PH SMK N 1 SINGARAJA PADA SMESTER GENAP TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Sriwari Ni Ketut
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelas XI B PH, SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja di mana Hasil belajar Siswa rendah. Tujuan penulisan penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah Pendekatan Saintifik Dengan Metode Diskusi Kelompok dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar PPKn siswa kelas XI B PH SMK Negeri 1 Singaraja semester genap tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan tes Hasil belajar. Metode analisis datanya adalah deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini penggambaran secara lengkap dapat dijabarkan sebagai berikut: hasil yang diperoleh pada awalnya dengan rata- rata kelas 70,44 dengan ketuntasan 38,24% , pada siklus I menjadi 75,00 dengan ketuntasan belajar 61,76% dan pada siklus II menjadi 79,12 dengan ketuntasan belajar 91,18%. Hasil tersebut setelah dilakukan analisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa menggunakan Pendekatan Saintifik dengan Metode Diskusi Kelompok dapat meningkatkan Hasil belajar siswa.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ECIRR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA KELAS X MIPA 2 SMA NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA PADA SEMESTER GANJIL TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Suweta I Putu
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan prestasi belajar siswa kelas X MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Abang melalui Implementasi model pembelajaran ECIRR. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut dilakukan penelitian tindakan kelas pada siswa kelas X MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Abang yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus pembelajaran, dimana setiap siklus memuat tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi-evaluasi, dan tahap refleksi. Obyek penelitian ini adalah motivasi belajar dan prestasi belajar Fisika. Untuk mengukur motivasi belajar siswa digunakan kuesioner motivasi belajar, dan untuk mengukur prestasi belajar digunakan tes prestasi belajar yang diberikan pada akhir tiap siklus. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa : Pertama, implementasi model pembelajaran ECIRR dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar Fisika siswa Kelas X MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Abang pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Hal ini diindikasikan dari rata-rata motivasi siswa meningkat dari 62,7 pada siklus I menjadi 82,4 pada siklus II. Kedua, implementasi model pembelajaran ECIRR dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar Fisika siswa Kelas X MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 1 Abang pada semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Hal ini diindikasikan dari rata-rata prestasi belajar siswa meningkat dari 73,3 pada siklus I menjadi 83,6 pada siklus II. Sejalan dengan hasil penelitian ini dapat disarankan bahwa implementasi model pembelajaran ECIRR dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif model pembelajaran dalam upaya meningkatkan motivasi dan prestasi belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Fisika di SMA. Guru dapat mengembangkan model pembelajaran ini pada pokok bahasan lainnya sehingga dapat memberikan suasana belajar baru yang dapat memotivasi siswa untuk belajar.
Moving Mesh as Transient Approach for Pico Scale Undershot Waterwheel
Authors: Imam Syofii  , Dewi Puspita Sari  , Dendy Adanta  , Muhammad Amsal Ade Saputra  , Wadirin Wadirin
Published: August 2022

The computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is often used for undershot waterwheel (USWW) studies. The CFD method is a suitable solution for investigating physical flow phenomena on USWW so that its energy conversion process can be appropriately understood. The transient simulation is necessary to study the flow of physical phenomena. However, there is no recommendation for the transient approach for USWW. The boundary conditions for the transient approach often used for rotating case objects is a moving mesh. Therefore, this study investigates moving mesh as a USSW transient approach to predict its performance. Based on the results, the average deviation from simulation results to experimental data of torque is 22.1%, mechanical power is 5.75%, and efficiency is 5.75%. The average deviation reading of torque is 2.93 N·m (not a significant difference), mechanical power is 0.47 W, and efficiency is 1.19%. Further, the curve data simulation results to experimental data show a similar pattern, expressed by exponential for torque and polynomial for mechanical power and efficiency. Thus, a transient approach using the moving mesh feature is recommended for the USWW case; because the data pattern and reading deviation are reasonable.
Comparative Study of Ship Resistance and Fuel Consumption between Axe Bow and Moor Deep Ram Bow using CFD Method
Authors: Wira Setiawan  , Amalia Ika Wulandari  , Aditya Miftahul Huda  , Syerly Klara
Published: August 2022

Using a bulbous bow on the ship is the most common alternative way used to reduce resistance and fuel consumption. Some developments are created in terms of bow shapes to obtain the minimum shipping cost. The purpose of this study is to compare the total resistance (Rt) and specific fuel oil consumption (SFOC) in an 8000 DWT oil tanker by modifying the existing moor deep ram bow to axe bow using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and empirical Holtrop method. Based on the results, the total resistance with a moor deep ram bow design at a service speed of 12 knots is 230,8 kN, while axe bow is 221,5 kN. This is directly proportional to the fuel consumption where by using axe bow, the ship will consume 83.64 tons in a trip of 1912 nautical miles. In contrast, with existing moor deep ram bow, the fuel consumption is just a slight 0.1 % higher than axe bow and still showing a competitive performance as it is generally used in cargo vessel.
Estrategias de marketing y el desarrollo sostenible en el distrito de Canta, Peru, 2015
Authors: Martínez Zavala María Dolores
Published: August 2022

La investigación tiene como objetivo general determinar la relación que existe entre las estrategias de Marketing y el Desarrollo Sostenible en el Distrito de Canta 2015. Tiene un enfoque cualitativo, tipo básica de diseño correlacional con corte transversal; es decir en esta investigación se mide el grado de relación y la intensidad de relación entre ambas variables. La población del presente estudio está constituida por 160 pobladores, considerando el 6% del total de 2794 pobladores de Canta, Lima. Se aplicó la técnica de la encuesta con dos cuestionarios; para la variable estrategias de marketing un cuestionario con selección de tipo dicotómica y un cuestionario para la variable desarrollo sostenible con escala nominal de tipo Likert.
Crimes related to new psychoactive substances in rural segregates of Miskolc in Hungary
Authors: Vári Vince
Published: August 2022

Aim: The article examines the relationship between new psychoactive drugs and segregation in one city (Miskolc), showing the mechanism of its effects. The study indicates that deprived social milieu, poverty, and hopelessness are excellent breeding grounds for this new form of drug crime by structuring drug crime into a crime involving new psychoactive substances (NPS), affordable for the poorer classes, and classic drugs.Methodology: Given the purpose of the research, the study was based primarily on literature and historical data, a review of legal sources, and an analysis of police headquarters case statistics and CSO data. The regulatory efforts of urban decision-makers to address the problem have also been analyzed. With regard to the purpose of the research, the study was based primarily on literature and historical data, a review of legal sources, and analysis of police headquarters case statistics and CSO data. The regulatory efforts made by city policymakers to address the problem were also analyzed.Findings: New psychoactive drugs target slums, thus structuring the drug market. The poor have easy access to NPS, while the wealthier classes turn to classic drugs (cocaine, MDMA, etc.). The presence of NPS in a given area alters the crime trend and perpetuates underdevelopment. In the long term, it slows down improvement. Law enforcement and judicial instruments are not sufficient to address and reduce it. In addition, the law threatens to lower penalties for dealing in NPS so that even the risk premium is not built into the price of such substances, ensuring easy access for the impoverished. Meanwhile, such chemicals' health and social dangers are at least if not higher than those of traditional drugs.Value: The results may be helpful for city policymakers, crime prevention professionals, and police management. The study has the potential to inform the broader scientific community about the complex dangers of NPS. The study can be an essential starting point for further research into new phenomena of drug crime and the extent of health and social harm associated with new psychoactive substances. As well as to develop new methods and criminological recommendations for law enforcement.