bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance of Three-Year Diploma in Hotel and Restaurant Technology Graduates of Data Center College of the Philippines, Bangued Abra
Authors: - Anaoah Rose D. Belleza
Published: February 2025

This study evaluated the performance of graduates from the Diploma in Hotel and Restaurant Technology program at Data Center College of the Philippines, Bangued, Abra. Utilizing the Input-Process-Output (IPO) framework, the research examined graduate profiles, performance levels across competencies, adequacy of training resources, and the challenges encountered in their transition to the workforce. Results revealed that graduates demonstrated excellent performance in competencies such as Food and Beverage Services NCII and Cookery NCII, while Bartending NCII exhibited room for improvement. Training tools and equipment were generally adequate, although enhancements were recommended for Food and Beverage Services NCII. Socioeconomic background significantly influenced performance in select competencies, while other demographic factors showed minimal impact. Key challenges identified included a mismatch between theoretical training and industry demands, limited hands-on experience, and inadequate support systems. The Competency-Based Learning Materials (CBLM) were validated as highly effective but required refinements to align better with industry expectations. Recommendations included curriculum revisions to integrate experiential learning, enhanced training modules for underperforming competencies, strengthened industry partnerships, improved resource allocation, and the establishment of mentorship and support programs. These findings underscore the importance of aligning academic programs with industry needs to equip graduates with the competencies and resilience needed to succeed in the hospitality sector.
Relationship Between Destination Image, Tourist Motivation and Social Media, In Case of Göbeklitepe
Authors: - Elif Ceren ATLANSOY , - Ece SÖNMEZ , - Nida Zehra KAHRAMAN , - Eylül AKKOÇ , - Damla SAKALLI , - Emre KOŞAK
Published: February 2025

In this study, it is aimed to determine the factors that affect the destination selection processes of tourists visiting Göbeklitepe. Knowing the factors that affect the formation of consumer-based destination value will reveal what should be taken into account in the destination marketing studies. It is thought that the push and pull factors that make up the travel motivation affect the consumer-based destination value. At the same time, there is a consensus that image is an indispensable factor for destination development and marketing strategies. The basic point expressed in the studies examining the destination image is that the perception, knowledge and activity-based evaluations play a role in the formation of the image. Another factor that affects the image is the effect of social media. Destination image is considered to be an important factor in deciding on holiday destination selection. In this study, the push and pull factors that create travel motivation, consumer-based travel motivation, brand image and the effect of social media on the destination were examined. In line with this purpose, we conducted the survey method, quantitative and descriptive, and the research carried out on the destination of Göbeklitepe.
A Review of Women Leadership in Chinese Educational Systems: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: - Ying Zhao , - Jose Ma W. Gopez
Published: February 2025

This study examines the role of women in educational leadership, with a focus on the barriers, opportunities, and challenges they face. Despite significant progress toward gender equality, women remain underrepresented in leadership positions within educational institutions, particularly in cultures with strong patriarchal traditions. Key barriers include the glass ceiling, cultural stereotypes, and the dual burden of professional and domestic responsibilities. The review highlights the transformational and participative leadership styles often associated with women. Opportunities for women's advancement have emerged through targeted interventions such as mentorship programs, leadership development initiatives, and flexible work policies. Promoting gender equality in educational leadership requires addressing institutional and cultural barriers, fostering an inclusive leadership culture, and implementing strategies that empower women to succeed in leadership roles. This research underscores the importance of gender equality as a driver of innovation, diversity, and equity in educational systems globally
Interactional Effect of Professional Commitment and Job Involvement on Non-Accomplishment and Depersonalization Dimensions of Burnout
Authors: - Dr. Pardeep Kumar
Published: February 2025

Today, there are many duties and responsibilities of a teachers working at different level of education. The role and functions of teachers have undergone a dramatic change from time to time and the Teacher education programme also changed timely. Burnout is the outcome of excessive stress. Many illnesses like liver and heart diseases are likely due to psychological stresses of modern life. The percentage of burnout is likely higher today. Better understanding of this stress outcome has to be promoted. The study was delimited to the thirty four governments and private degree Colleges located in territory of Himachal Pradesh and seven districts i.e. Hamirpur, Bilaspur, Una, Kangra, Shimla Chamba and Mandi of Himachal Pradesh.
Artificial Intelligence for Education
Authors: - TAPAS KUMAR CHATTOPADHYAY
Published: February 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing education in India by enhancing personalized learning, automating administrative tasks, and improving accessibility. AI-powered adaptive learning platforms tailor educational content to individual students, addressing diverse learning needs and bridging gaps in traditional teaching methods. Virtual tutors, chatbots, and AI-driven assessments provide real-time feedback, fostering a more interactive learning environment. Additionally, AI assists educators in administrative work, allowing them to focus on teaching. In a country with vast educational disparities, AI has the potential to democratize access to quality education, particularly in rural areas. However, challenges such as digital infrastructure, data privacy concerns, and the need for teacher training must be addressed for effective implementation. With government initiatives like NEP 2020 promoting technology integration, AI is set to play a crucial role in transforming India’s education sector, making learning more efficient, inclusive, and future-ready.
Encephalopathy in Sjogren’s Syndrome - A Distinct Neurological Presentation
Authors: - Aishwarya Sridhar , - Nikita Dhawan , - Venkatesh Naik N R
Published: February 2025

Sjogren’s syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by lymphocytic and plasma infiltration of exocrine glands, resulting in dry mouth and kerato-conjunctivitis sicca. The clinical symptoms may range from mucosal dryness to more systematic complaints. Sjogren's syndrome (SS) may be complicated by neurological manifestations.1
We report a 36-year-old woman presenting with quadriparesis, started as lower limb weakness which progressed to the upper limbs, having Guillain-Barre syndrome like pattern. MRI brain showed altered signal intensity in the brainstem, predominantly centered in the pons labelled as autoimmune brainstem encephalitis with distal RTA. With differentials as clippers, autoimmune disease and de-mylinating disease patient underwent an Autoimmune panel which showed Antinuclear Antibody showing speckled SSA/RO pattern and antibodies to SSB/LA were positive suggestive of Sjogren’s syndrome. The diagnosis was confirmed with a minor salivary gland biopsy from the lower lip which was definitive of Sjogren’s syndrome. Patient showed excellent improvement on pulsed steroid therapy. Therefore, this case illustrates a rare, heralding manifestation of Sjogren’s syndrome as brainstem encephalitis with definitely diagnosis based on minor salivary gland biopsy showing complete recovery on early detection and management.
Relações entre Matemática e Arte: análise de algumas obras expostas no Salão de Arte Matemática na UESB
Authors: Meira da Silva Veronice , Claudinei de Camargo Sant'Ana  , Sant'Ana Irani Parolin
Published: February 2025

This article is an excerpt from my master's thesis (Meira da Silva, 2021), which explores the connections between mathematics and art expressed by students and teachers in the works produced for the Mathematical Art Salon, an event promoted by the Mathematics Education Study Group at the State University of Southwest Bahia. With a qualitative approach, developed from the analysis of works of art, based on the assumptions of Content Analysis, we sought to answer: What relationships between Mathematics and Art are established by students and teachers of Basic Education and undergraduate students in the works produced for the Mathematical Art Salon? The results reveal an emphasis on geometric knowledge, considering that the majority of the works are based on Geometry concepts; and that this integration of knowledge is significant, as it provides an insight into mathematics, normally seen as a rigid science, with well-defined limits and little room for more contextualized approaches.
ASY’ARIYAH DALAM SEJARAH PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN PEMIKIRAN ISLAM
Authors: Amsori Amsori , Nugroho Meysita Arum
Published: February 2025

Pemikiran Asy’ariyah memiliki peran penting dalam sejarah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pemikiran Islam. Artikel ini mengkaji latar belakang historis munculnya aliran Asy’ariyah, perdebatan intelektual yang melatarbelakanginya, serta kontribusi utama Abu Hasan al-Asy’ari dalam merumuskan teologi Sunni yang berimbang antara akal dan wahyu. Melalui analisis historis dan konseptual, artikel ini membahas prinsip utama dalam doktrin Asy’ariyah, seperti konsep sifat Tuhan, kehendak mutlak, kedudukan akal, serta perbuatan manusia dalam hubungannya dengan ketentuan ilahi. Pemikiran Asy’ariyah juga dikaji dalam konteks perdebatan dengan aliran Mu’tazilah serta pengaruhnya terhadap perkembangan pemikiran Islam klasik dan modern. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa aliran Asy’ariyah menjadi sintesis antara pendekatan rasional Mu’tazilah dan pendekatan tekstual Ahlussunnah, yang kemudian berkembang menjadi fondasi teologi Islam Sunni.
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR SABUT KELAPA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonium L.)
Authors: Okti Purwaningsih
Published: February 2025

Coconut husk and waste can be used as liquid organic fertilizer (POC) to improve soil fertility due to the nutrient content contained in coconut coir. The use of coconut fiber as POC needs to be assessed to obtain recommendations for the correct concentration and application interval. This study aimed to examine the effect of coconut fiber POC application on shallot growth and yield, and determine the optimal concentration that can provide the best results. The study used RCBD (Randomized Completely Block Design) in three replications, consisting of two factors. The first factor was the concentration of the coconut fiber POC solution: control, 10%, 20%, and 30%. The second factor is the time interval of coconut fiber POC application, namely 1, 2, and 3 weeks. The variables observed in this study were the number of tillers per clump, number of tubers, fresh weight of tubers, dry weight of tubers, and tuber diameter. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that applying coconut fiber POC concentrations of 10%, 20%, and 30% increased the number of tillers per clump, dry bulb weight, and diameter of shallot bulbs, but there were no significant differences among the three concentrations. The results of the regression analysis showed that the optimum concentration was in the range of 17%–18.26%. The time interval for applying coconut fiber POC has no significant effect on increasing the number of tillers per clump, the number of bulbs.
Regional Government Strategy For Facing Cybercrime At Bank BSI Syariah Tanjungpinang
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Sofia Sofia , Nurlaily Nurlaily ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Shahrullah Rina Shahriyani ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the role of local government in formulating public policies for handling Cybercrime at BSI Syariah Bank in Tanjungpinang City. Cybercrime is a serious threat to the banking sector. Thus, local governments have a responsibility to protect the public and ensure security in transactions in this sector. This study uses qualitative research method using literature studies as a data source. Relevant literature sources such as journals, scientific articles, and related policy documents, are collected and analyzed qualitatively. The purpose of this study is to provide a better understanding of the role of local government in formulating effective public policies in handling cybercrime at BSI Syariah Bank in Tanjungpinang City. It is found that Bank BSI Syariah Tanjungpinang requires stronger prevention and control measures against Cybercrime. This includes increasing internal awareness, implementing appropriate security technologies, and collaborating with law enforcement authorities. Meanwhile, the Tanjungpinang City government needs to increase its role in enforcing strict policies and law enforcement against Cybercrime perpetrators, as well as strengthening cross-sector cooperation to deal with this threat effectively.
Consumer Protection in High Yield Promissory Notes Issued By PT Indosterling Optima Investa
Authors:   Universitas Internasional Batam, Tobing Dian Riama L , Sudirman Lu ,   Universitas Internasional Batam, Hutauruk Rufinus H. ,   Universitas Internasional Batam
Published: February 2025

One of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic is the default of high-yield promissory notes issued by PT Indosterling Optima Investa. This default case has led to the criminal trial of the CEO of PT Indosterling Optima Investa, who was acquitted, and the PKPU (Postponement of Debt Payment Obligation) decision stipulating the restructuring of interest payments and principal debt to investors. This research aims to determine the form of responsibility of PT Indosterling Optima Investa as the issuer for the losses suffered by investors due to the default of high-yield promissory notes and what legal protections are available for investors against the default of high-yield promissory notes issued by PT Indosterling Optima Investa. The type of research used in this paper is empirical legal research, where law is conceptualized as a social institution that is realistically associated with other social variables.
Harmonization Of Procedure: Changes In The Composition Of Shareholders In Limited Liability Company
Authors:   Universitas Pelita Harapan, Deseka Christino
Published: February 2025

A limited liability company is one of the legal entities in recognized in Indonesia. As a legal entity, limited liability company will continue to exist even if there are changes in its shareholders. When there are changes in the composition of company’s shareholders, it must be notified/reported to the Minister of Law and Human Rights to be listed in the Company Register. If such notification has not been carried out, according to the prevailing provision, the Minister will reject any application for approval or notification based on the composition or names of shareholders who have not been notified. Regarding the reporting to the Minister regarding the changes of the composition of company’s shareholders, it is regulated in UUPT and Permenkumham 21/2021. This study analyzes the consistency of both regulation in regulating the procedure in reporting the changes in the composition of company’s shareholders within limited liability companies to the Minister. This research used normative legal research. The results of the research show that there are significant difference in reporting procedure, which may lead to various legal and implementation issues. These findings suggest the need to revise existing regulations to ensure consistency, clarity and legal certainty in reporting changes in shareholder composition in Indonesian companies.
The effect of using special intense exercise accompanied by intermittent electrical stimulation to get rid of lower neck pain among professors of the College of Science - University of Baghdad for ages (40-60) years
Authors: Salam Karam , Abdulameer Farah , Shihab Ghadah , Kadhim Mohammed
Published: February 2025

Lower neck pain is one of the problems facing all ages, especially the elderly, as it revolves around the causes of this pain from many diverse factors. The aim of the research is to use special intense exercise accompanied by intermittent electrical stimulation to get rid of lower neck pain among professors of the College of Science - University of Baghdad for ages. (40-60) years and to identify the extent of the effect. The research assumed the presence of statistically significant differences. The research sample represented professors at the University of Baghdad - College of Science who suffer from continuous pain for the period between (10/15/2023) and (1/15/) 2024) and their number is (5), The researchers used the experimental method, a single experimental group design with pre- and post-tests to suit the nature of the research problem. The SPSS program was also used to process the data statistically. According to the results collected, it was concluded that the special intense exercise accompanied by intermittent electrical stimulation contributed to getting rid of pain through... Reducing the degree of pain within a short period. The researchers recommended using these special exercises and intermittent stimulation as guidance to relieve pain in other similar cases.
Modeling and Simulation of Balanced Systems formed by Synchronous Generator-Infinite Bus in a Multi-Bond Graph Approach
Authors: Gonzalez-Avalos Gilberto , Ayala-Jaimes Gerardo , Lopez-L Tizoc , Barron Allen A. Castillo
Published: February 2025

A basic electrical power system modeled in multi-bond graphs is proposed. This type of system comprises three phases from the applied synchronous generator, transmission line, and infinite bus, making it a multibody system, with multi-bond graphs being a versatile graphic methodology for this type of system. The mathematical modeling of the system is obtained from a proposed lemma. To show the behavior of the state variables of the system, simulation results are shown. This paper can be the basis for the modeling, analysis, and control of electrical power systems in a multi-bond graph approach.
Assessment of the Knowledge regarding Ventilator Care Bundle among Final Year BSc. Nursing Students of Mysuru City
Authors: Rashmi. P  , Rashmi N T  , Sunitha P S
Published: February 2025

Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is nosocomial pneumonia found in 9–27% of patients on mechanically assisted ventilator and is also a major threat to the recovery of patients receiving mechanical ventilation. It usually occurs within 48 h after tracheal intubation. Preventing VAP is one of the important safety issues in critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation. Intensive care nurses are in the best position to put the evidence-based guidelines into practice as they are at the patient’s bedside 24 hours a day and therefore, they play an important role in the prevention of VAP. Knowledgeable and skilled nurses are crucial in providing patient care, timely and correct decision minimizes the risks to patient. 1 Prevention and control of ventilator associated pneumonia are dependent on education and awareness of ICU staff towards the problem and on the application of evidence-based strategies.
Aim: The aim of the present study was to assess the knowledge regarding ventilator care bundle among Final year BSc. Nursing students of selected nursing colleges at Mysuru cityDesign: Descriptive, non-experimental research designSample and sampling technique: Convenience sampling technique was adopted to select 60 final year BSc nursing students of selected nursing colleges at Mysuru city. Structured Knowledge questionnaire was used to assess the selected personal variables and to assess the knowledge regarding ventilator care bundle among final year BSc nursing students.Results: The study findings revealed that Majority 19(75%) of nursing students got information through health personnels, 05(25%) from electronic mass media and study findings also revealed the findings revealed that majority 41(68.4%) B.SC nursing studentshad average knowledge.Conclusion: Analysis of findings revealed that majority nursing students 50(83.3%) had average knowledge regarding ventilator care bundle. Hence there is need to conduct educational programme to enhance the knowledge and develop desirable attitude regarding Preventing the ventilator associated pneumonia.
The comparison of tense systems in English and Russian languages
Authors:   3rd year student of the specialty: Philology and language learning: English language, Uzbekistan National University named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan, Nurbekovna Ruzimova Lazizabonu
Published: February 2025

This article provides a comparative analysis of the tense systems in English and Russian, highlighting their structural and functional differences. English, with its twelve tenses, offers a comprehensive framework to express time and aspect, emphasizing tense-aspect combinations such as simple, continuous, perfect, and perfect continuous forms. In contrast, Russian features a simpler tense structure—past, present, and future—relying heavily on verbal aspects (perfective and imperfective) to convey nuances of time and completion. The article explores the implications of these differences, particularly in the formation of the future tense, negation, and question structures, while also discussing the role of context in resolving temporal ambiguity. This study sheds light on the challenges faced by learners of both languages and underscores the significance of understanding tense-aspect systems for cross-linguistic competence.
Unemployment Issue and solutions in the rural areas of the Uzbek SSR (1980-1991) (A Case Study of Khorezm Region)
Authors:   Independent researcher at Urganch State University, assistant teacher at Mamun University, Uzbekistan, Arslanbekovich Allaberganov Ollabergan
Published: February 2025

In this article, the author examines the issues of unemployment among the population in the villages of the Uzbek SSR between 1980 and 1991, and the factors, causes, problems, and conflicts that led to this unemployment process, using the example of the Khorezm region. Also, the issues of unemployment among all segments of the population, including adults and youth, are analyzed from a historical perspective.
In Zulfiya's work: mother's love and feminine symbol
Authors:   1st year student of the faculty of pediatric work of the Tashkent medical academy, Uzbekistan, Gulomjonovna Ergasheva Gulsanam , Abdivaliyevna Askarova Nargiza ,   Scientific supervisor, Doctor of the department of Pedagogy and psychology of the Tashkent medical academy, Uzbekistan
Published: February 2025

This article discusses the reflection of the theme of femininity and motherhood in the work and life of the people's poet of Uzbekistan Zulfiya, her family, children and literary heritage. Examples of the poet's poems are given and their analysis is given. It is also emphasized that Zulfiya's work is still relevant today.
FAMILY – A SACRED UNION
Authors:   Senior Lecturer of the Department of Pedagogy and Inclusive Education at Termez State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Zulfiya Rasulova
Published: February 2025

The family is the first, natural and at the same time sacred union, in which a person enters into the power of necessity. He was called to build thisunion on the basis of love, faith and freedom; to study in it the first conscientious movements of the heart; and the next forms of human spiritual unity rise from it -the Motherland and the state. The article talks about the fact that the family belongsto the most important social values, that it is a responsibility to love and honor this sacred place.
Integration of Artificial Intelligence in The Higher Education Institutions
Authors:   Tashkent institute of economics and pedagogy, Uzbekistan, Nurmuhammedovna Fayziyeva Nigora
Published: February 2025

This study explores the integration of artificial intelligence within higher education institutions, examining how emerging technologies can enhance instruction, streamline administrative processes, and prepare graduates for a technology-driven economy. A mixed-methods approach involving online surveys, semi-structured interviews, and a review of institutional documents was used to investigate perceptions of AI adoption, barriers to implementation, and strategies for scaling AI-based tools. Survey data indicate that faculty and staff view AI technologies, such as adaptive learning platforms and automated grading systems, as opportunities for personalized learning experiences. However, limited resources, insufficient technical expertise, and data privacy concerns pose significant challenges. Interviews underscore the need for specialized training programs and ethical governance frameworks to support sustainable AI integration. Document analysis further reveals the importance of clear institutional roadmaps and consistent funding as catalysts for successful implementation. The findings suggest that targeted professional development, alignment with strategic objectives, and ongoing evaluation of AI’s effectiveness can lead to improved learning outcomes and more efficient administrative systems. By embracing responsible innovation and transparent governance, higher education institutions can leverage AI to enrich the academic environment, foster equity in learning, and shape the development of a technologically adept workforce.
Association between migraine and risk of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors:   MD. PhD, Department of Neurology, AKFA Medline University Hospital, 5A Kichik Khalka Yuli St., Almazar District, Tashkent 100211, Uzbekistan, Kadyrkhodjayeva Nigora S. , Prokhorova Anna V. ,   MD, Doctor of Medical Science, Medical Director, Center for Sensory Integration and Speech Development, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Gulomova Nozimakhon A. ,   Central Asian University, 264 Milliy Bog St., Barkamol MFY, Mirzo Ulugbek District, Tashkent 111221, Uzbekistan
Published: February 2025

Migraines, a prevalent neurological disorder, are increasingly linked to an elevated risk of dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and vascular dementia (VaD). This systematic review and meta-analysis examined 12 cohort studies with 465,358 participants to assess this association. The results showed a significant relationship between migraines and dementia risk (OR = 1.35, 95% CI: 1.21–1.50), particularly chronic migraines (OR = 1.48, 95% CI: 1.44–1.52). Women, younger individuals, and those with a family history of dementia were at higher risk. Shared vascular risk factors, neurovascular dysfunction, and hormonal influences are potential mechanisms underlying this link. Chronic migraine may act as an early marker for cognitive decline, highlighting the need for targeted interventions and vascular risk management in at-risk individuals. Further research is essential to explore causal pathways and prevention strategies to reduce dementia risk in migraine patients.
Relación entre el incremento de las enfermedades periodontales y edad gestacional en mujeres de 18 a 45 años del Centro de Salud de San Carlos. Primer trimestre de 2024
Authors: Bethancourt Camargo Aldo Jesús
Published: February 2025

Las mujeres embarazadas siempre están preocupadas por el peligro de pérdidas de dientes, sangrado y halitosis durante el proceso de gestación, igualmente los profesionales de la salud se preocupan por el deterioro en la enfermedad sistémica de las pacientes, de esto surgen preguntas ¿Cómo afectaría esto en el estado nutricional del paciente y bebe?, ¿Cómo se afecta la salud mental (autoestima) de la madre por este deterioro? Un diagnóstico temprano es la clave para poder realizar un tratamiento exitoso, aun así, siempre existe la inquietud de ¿A mayor tiempo de gestación mayor destrucción en los tejidos periodontales? El objetivo propuesto fue determinar la relación entre el incremento de las enfermedades periodontales y edad gestacional en mujeres de 18 a 45 años, atendidas bajo responsabilidad del Centro de Salud de San Carlos del primer trimestre del año 2024. Es un estudio Descriptivo, Observacional y Transversal.; el universo fueron las mujeres embarazadas que son atendidas en el Centro de Salud y la muestra fue de 139 mujeres embarazadas durante el primer trimestre del 2024 en el cual se le llevará a cabo 3 evaluaciones (una inicial, una de control y una final). Dentro de las conclusiones se resalta que se debe orientar a las mujeres embarazadas para que mantengan una buena salud bucal, ya que ellas serán entes replicadores que ayudaran a sus familiares, amigos o conocidos a eliminar mitos y paradigmas para gozar de una mejor calidad de vida.
Virtopsia y espectrometría de masa como auxiliar en la medicina forense
Authors: Rangel Castro Michelle del Carmen
Published: February 2025

La virtopsia y la espectrometría de masas son tecnologías emergentes en el ámbito de la medicina forense que pretenden cambiar la forma en que se llevan a cabo las autopsias y se examinan las pruebas. La virtopsia usa técnicas como la tomografía computarizada (TC) y la resonancia magnética (RM) para hacer representaciones tridimensionales del cuerpo sin necesidad de incisiones. Esto ayuda a estudiar lesiones e identificar traumas. Por otro lado, la espectrometría de masas posibilita la identificación y cuantificación de sustancias a niveles moleculares precisos, lo cual resulta esencial para la identificación de toxinas, fármacos y otros componentes relevantes en casos de investigación forense. La utilización de estas técnicas no solo mejora la información disponible para los médicos forenses, sino que también contribuyen a preservar la dignidad del fallecido y pueden influir en el veredicto judicial al proporcionar pruebas claras y objetivas. El presente artículo examinará estudios de caso y aplicaciones prácticas de estas tecnologías, examinando sus limitaciones y el futuro potencial en el ámbito forense.
Risk Management as a Mediating Variable in the Influence of the Board of Directors on Financial Performance
Authors: Suherwan Natalia Safitri , Rasyad Ariiq Utama  , Susy Muchtar
Published: February 2025

Companies often use loans or bonds to finance their operations, so effective debt management is important to maintain financial stability and prevent adverse impacts such as asset inclusion. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of board direction on financial performance with risk management as a mediating variable in the food and beverage subsector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study reveals the role of board directors in improving financial performance in the Indonesian food and beverage (F&B) manufacturing sector, with risk management as a mediating variable. Using a quantitative research approach, data were collected from F&B companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023 using purposive sampling. Panel data regression analysis was conducted using EViews 9 software to examine the relationship between board characteristics, management risk, and financial performance, as measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The results showed that board size, board ownership, CEO tenure, CEO duality, and board independence showed weak or insignificant correlations with financial performance. Furthermore, risk management does not significantly mediate this relationship, suggesting that other corporate governance factors and management strategies may play a more dominant role in shaping financial outcomes.
Human Resource Planning at Special Growth and Development Hospital: Realizing Optimal Service
Authors: Inayah Iin , Indradewa Rhian , Syah Tantri Yanuar Rahmat , Pamungkas Rian Adi
Published: February 2025

Human Resource (HR) planning in healthcare service management at the Growth and Development Special Hospital in Region X focuses on workforce development to meet future service needs. This study analyzes the implementation of BPJS-based healthcare services for child growth and development, and evaluates its long-term sustainability. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach through literature studies, observations, interviews, surveys, and documentation. The analysis focuses on internal and external factors that influence the success of healthcare services. The Growth and Development Special Hospital implements a strategy based on the McKinsey 7S model to ensure alignment of values, organizational culture, and HR management practices with the hospital's vision and mission. The servant leadership approach is applied to create a positive work environment that encourages innovation and collaboration. Through a transparent recruitment system, needs-based competency development, and ongoing training, this hospital seeks to improve the competitiveness and quality of healthcare services for pediatric patients with growth and development disorders, while supporting government programs in reducing stunting rates and realizing Indonesia's golden generation.
Comparative Study Of Financial Behavior Of College Students In Southeast Asia
Authors: Usmany Paul , Novilia Fitri , Pujiati Ani , Kalalo Rieneke Ryke , Soukotta Agnes
Published: February 2025

In measuring the good or bad financial behavior of each student sampled through an online questionnaire, researchers measured it using the smart PLS 4.0 analysis tool with the standard that the higher the influence of student Financial Behavior in each country that is the object of research influences Investment Decisions, the better the Financial Behavior of a student (Sugiyono 2019). This research is a quantitative research with an explanatory approach, namely an approach that makes previous research the spearhead in building argument construction in the article being worked on (Jonathan Sarwono 2016) & (Abdurahman 2016). The data used in this study are primary data that researchers obtained through the distribution of online questionnaires with the same 10 questions for each student who was the object of the sample in the three countries.
Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación para el aprendizaje de español en alumnos educación secundaria
Authors: González Murillo Gerardo
Published: February 2025

La finalidad del artículo es mostrar la metodología y resultados de una investigación que aborda el impacto de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación en los aprendizajes de español, de alumnos de tercer grado, de Educación Secundaria, en Culiacán, Sinaloa, durante el ciclo escolar 2023 – 2024. La metodología utilizada fue el estudio de caso, con enfoque mixto, paradigma interpretativo. Los instrumentos aplicados fueron exámenes de evaluación de MEJOREDU, entrevistas, diario de campo. Los datos obtenidos se procesaron con Atlas.TI, y el software proporcionado por MEJOREDU para la obtención de puntajes y detección de reactivos con incidencia crítica.
Tratamiento fisicoquímico-biológico con tensoactivos y composta para remediar suelos contaminados con hidrocarburos
Authors: Toro Falcón María Antonieta , Romellón Cerino Mario José , Vázquez González María Berzabe , Bernal Kleber Zacarías , Romellón Cerino Julio Cesar
Published: February 2025

El tratamiento fisicoquímico de lavado de suelos para recuperar suelos contaminados con hidrocarburos dentro de estos el diésel, es una técnica de tratamiento eficas y que tiene muchas areas de oportunidad y mejora. En este caso los 3 tensoactivos en barra de tipo doméstico empleados, presentan porcentajes de remoción que son alentadores y que dan pie a mayor investigación. Se uso la tecnica de lavado reportada por otros investigadores del campo. Se obtuvieron eficiencias de remoción de diésel que van desde un 34% hasta un 87%, siendo el tensoactivo en barra de tipo doméstico ZA el que presento una mayor eficiencia de remoción del contaminante, a porcentajes de solución del 2% y del 6%, sin embargo el tipo PCAV tuvo una eficiencia de remoción entre el 67% y el 74% a una concentración del 4% y del 6% respectivamente. En cuanto a la recuperación del suelo despues del compostaje realizado se tuvieron porcentajes de germinación que van desde un 49% hasta un 72% con el TBTD LAP. Por lo que el suelo se puede recuperar y ser productivo. Falta mayor experimentación y estudios para validar estos datos.
Rediseño Integral de un CRM para optimizar Funcionalidad, Usabilidad y Experiencia del Usuario
Authors: González Álvarez Reynalda , Esquivel Martínez Alicia , Hernández Sierra María Guadalupe
Published: February 2025

Se rediseñó un sistema de gestión de relaciones con clientes (CRM) para una empresa del sector inmobiliario que enfrentaba baja retención y adquisición de clientes. Se llevó a cabo un análisis para evaluar la aplicación de estrategias de marketing digital y marketing de crecimiento, además de determinar la necesidad de rediseñar la plataforma. Se utilizó la metodología Agile, específicamente SCRUM, lo que permitió un desarrollo iterativo, la recopilación continua de requisitos, y la flexibilidad para realizar ajustes según las necesidades. Los requisitos fueron organizados en historias de usuario mediante Azure DevOps, optimizando la gestión del proyecto. El rediseño fue desarrollado con tecnologías como Python, Django, HTML y JavaScript. Tras su implementación, se realizó un seguimiento post-lanzamiento utilizando Google Analytics, evaluando la aceptación del nuevo diseño, sus módulos y las funcionalidades diseñadas para mejorar el user journey y potenciar estrategias de marketing de crecimiento. Este enfoque permitió a la empresa optimizar su plataforma, mejorando la experiencia del visitante y fortaleciendo la adquisición y retención de clientes.
The Impact of Sign Language on Spanish Language Acquisition
Authors: Muñoz Flecher Jossenka Maricela , Mendoza Ponce María Gabriela , Mendoza Ponce Henry Xavier , Mendoza Ponce Rider Eloy , Andrade Torres María Victoria
Published: February 2025

The present research article examines the role of sign language in the acquisition of the Spanish language through the teaching of sign language at the high school level. It focuses on a sample of high school students from a private institution in the city of Chone. Additionally, a descriptive approach was employed, centered on the scientific tasks of research and the respective sampling method. For data collection, two interviews were conducted with English teachers, and a survey was applied to an English teacher. The results indicate that the acquisition of the Spanish language through the use of sign language is significant for students. Moreover, the use of pedagogical strategies is essential to help them develop their communicative skills. On the other hand, it is important for teachers to use visual resources to ensure active participation from students. Consequently, the findings highlight factors influencing the learning and acquisition of the Spanish language through the use of sign language. In other words, this study contributes to educational research by providing relevant information about the importance of Spanish language acquisition for students with hearing impairments.
Respuesta al impulso para la obtención de la función de transferencia pulso de un sistema digital de primer y de segundo orden.
Authors: Mejía Alanís Francisco Carlos , Gallo Sánchez Julio Cesar
Published: February 2025

El presente trabajo se centra en la implementación de una estrategia para obtener las funciones de transferencia en el dominio del tiempo discreto de sistemas de primer orden y sistemas de segundo orden en tiempo continuo. La metodología empleada se basa en la simulación de la respuesta al impulso de estos sistemas continuos y muestreando su respuesta con diferentes valores del tiempo de muestreo para obtener diferentes funciones de transferencia pulso de los mismos sistemas, lo cual permite comprender cómo la discretización afecta la respuesta del sistema y cómo se puede utilizar la respuesta al impulso para derivar las funciones de transferencia pulso, que son esenciales para el diseño y análisis de sistemas de control digital y filtros. Ademas, estas funciones de transferencia pulso permiten realizar un analisis de las características de los sistemas discretos, como la estabilidad, el amortiguamiento y el tiempo de respuesta. Para llevar a cabo este análisis, se utiliza Python como herramienta de simulación, generando las respuestas temporales de los sistemas discretos ante distintas entradas, tales como las señales escalón y rampa. Estas respuestas permiten observar cómo evoluciona la salida del sistema en función del tiempo, lo que proporciona información clave sobre las características dinámicas de los sistemas de primer y segundo orden en su forma discreta.Además, el trabajo presenta una comparación entre las respuestas obtenidas para los sistemas discretos y las de sus versiones continuas correspondientes. Las respuestas de ambos sistemas, digitales y continuos, se simulan también en Python y se contrastan, lo que permite evaluar las diferencias y
Innovación digital en la enseñanza de la lengua: Herramientas tecnológicas para optimizar la práctica docente
Authors: Velastegui Garcés Martha Viviana , Ruano Armijos Gabriela Alexandra , Suárez Santillán Lucila Johana , Santillán Sevillano Nubia Del Carmen , Delgado López Marjorie Vanessa , Calero Campuzano Karla Joselin , Pala Tierra Walter Eduardo
Published: February 2025

Este estudio, denominado "Innovación digital en la enseñanza de la lengua: "Herramientas tecnoló-gicas para optimizar la práctica docente" examina la influencia de las herramientas tecnológicas en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en el campo lingüístico. En respuesta a los retos que enfrenta la educación contemporánea, incluyendo la motivación estudiantil y la personalización del aprendi-zaje, la integración de tecnologías digitales se presenta como una solución innovadora y eficaz. Este estudio examina la manera en que instrumentos como aplicaciones interactivas, plataformas de aprendizaje en línea y software de análisis lingüístico pueden modificar las prácticas pedagógicas, optimizar los resultados académicos y promover un aprendizaje de mayor relevancia. La metodolo-gía adoptada es de naturaleza mixta, integrando técnicas cuantitativas y cualitativas. Se involucró a 120 educadores de entidades educativas de nivel básico y medio, quienes incorporaron herramien-tas digitales como Kahoot, Edmodo, Grammarly y StoryJumper en sus prácticas pedagógicas duran-te un semestre de estudio. Se recopilaron datos a través de encuestas, entrevistas semiestructuradas y el análisis de los resultados obtenidos por los estudiantes en evaluaciones de comprensión lectora y redacción. Los descubrimientos cuantitativos señalaron que la implementación de herramientas tecnológicas mejoró notablemente el rendimiento académico de los alumnos, evidenciándose un aumento promedio del 30% en las evaluaciones de comprensión lectora y un 25% en las de redac-ción. Desde una perspectiva cualitativa, tanto los educadores como los estudiantes subrayaron la motivación, la interacción activa y la retroalimentación inmediata como ventajas fundamentales de dichas herramientas. No obstante, se detectaron retos asociados con la capacitación pedagógica y el acceso equitativo a la tecnología, particularmente en escenarios rurales. El documento concluye que la integración de instrumentos tecnológicos en la instrucción lingüística no solo optimiza la práctica pedagógica, sino que también posibilita que los alumnos desarrollen habilidades críticas y lingüísti-cas esenciales para su evolución académica y personal. Se sugiere promover programas de forma-ción pedagógica en la utilización de tecnologías educativas y diseñar estrategias inclusivas para ase-gurar su efectiva implementación en variados contextos educativos. Por lo tanto, la innovación digi-tal en la instrucción lingüística se establece como un instrumento esencial para la transformación y modernización de los procesos educativos.
Identificación metagenómica de microorganismos del líquido ruminal y humus de lombriz, biodegradadores de plásticos
Authors: Samamé Saavedra Mario Miguel , Arellano Barragán Julio César , Tocto Tomapasca Ana Lucía , Manrique Salvador Luis Enrique
Published: February 2025

La biodegradación es un método ampliamente empleada en la biorremediación de polímeros que permite controlar la alteración de ecosistemas perjudicados por las actividades antropogénicas. El objetivo fue determinar la capacidad de biodegradación del consorcio microbiano del líquido ruminal vacuno y humus de lombriz, sobre el polietileno de baja densidad y tereftalato a diferentes condiciones de temperatura y humedad, e identificar los microorganismos involucrados en este proceso. La metodología fue experimental en la cual se emplearon 120 láminas de PET y 120 de PEBD de 2,5 cm x 2,5 cm, sumergidas dentro de frascos estériles con líquido ruminal y humus, las láminas y sus repeticiones fueron extraídas de los frascos mensualmente durante 7 meses. La identificación de los microorganismos fue desarrollada mediante un análisis metagenómico, lo que permitió la identificación de microorganismos en el líquido ruminal como en el humus de lombriz, encontrando los géneros más comunes Bacillus, Methanosarcina y Advenella, además el valor de biodegradación más alto fue de 4,5 % para el tratamiento de humus de lombriz con polietileno de baja densidad a temperatura de incubación entre 25° a 27 °C.