bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENYEBAB KEJADIAN PENYAKIT SCABIES PADA SANTRI DI KABUPATEN SINTANG
Authors: Samosir Kholilah , Sunarti Sunarti
Published: June 2024

Scabies adalah penyakit kulit yang disebabkan infestasi dan sensitisasi tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Penyakit scabies umumnya menyerang individu yang hidup berkelompok seperti asrama dan pesantren. Prevalensi scabies di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ma’arif Kabupaten Sintang sebanyak 24 orang, mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ketahun menjadi 43 orang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian scabies. Jenis penelitian adalah observasional dengan pendekatan analitik dan desain cross sectional. Total populasi 439 santri. 90 santri sebagai sampel diambil dengan teknik random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan software statistikdengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 58,9% responden pernah menderita scabies. Hasil uji statistik diketahui ada hubungan jenis kelamin dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,000), ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,005), ada hubungan sikap dengan kejadian scabies(p=0,021), ada hubungan praktik dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,015), ada hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,018) dan ada hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian scabies (p=0,006). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara variabel bebas dengan kejadian scabies.
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) DENGAN USIA MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP MUHAMMADIYAH I KOTA TERNATE TAHUN 2018
Authors: Lante Nurdiana
Published: June 2024

Menarche atau menstruasi pertama merupakan salah satu dari banyak manifestasi pubertas dan tanda remaja awal pada perempuan. Pergeseran usia menarche ke usia yang lebih muda, akan menyebabkan remaja putri mengalami dampak stress emosional. Beberapa penelitian juga menyebutkan bahwa usia menarche di bawah 12 tahun berhubungan dengan risiko terkena kanker payudara, obesitas abdominal, resistensi insulin, penumpukan lemak dalam jaringan adiposa, risiko penyakit kardiovaskular dan hipertensi. Variasi saat timbulnya menarche dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah Berat badan. Dalam penelitian ini berat badan di ukur menggunakan parameter Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan IMT dengan usia Menarche.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan desain studi cross sectional. Tekhnik sample yang digunakan adalah Total sampel sebanyak 34 siswi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan September sampai dengan November 2018 di SMP Muhammadiyah I Kota Ternate. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan wawancara dan pengukuran langsung terhadap Berat dan tinggi Badan remaja putri. Analisis statistic yang digunakan adalah korelasi bivariate pearson product moment untuk mengetahui sejauh mana hubungan indeks massa tubuh terhadap menarche. Berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan positif antara IMT dengan usia Menarche.
ІНФОРМАЦІЙНЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ УПРАВЛІННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНИМИ ПРОЕКТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЦИФРОВОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Панас Ярослав
Published: June 2024

Метою статті є представлення концепції інформаційного забезпечення управління інноваційними проектами в умовах цифрової економіки. Інформаційне забезпечення інноваційних проектів, зокрема формування кубу метаданих для оптимізації управління розглядається на основі системного підходу. Детально описані різні типи програмного забезпечення для управління проектами, та їх функціональні можливості через призму видів управлінської інформації. Особлива увага приділена класифікації та оцінці функцій програмних продуктів для управління проектами. У роботі надані практичні рекомендації для вітчизняних компаній щодо вибору популярних у світі програмних продуктів у сфері управління проектами. Стаття спрямована на покращення розуміння та впровадження сучасних інформаційних технологій у практику управління проектами, що сприятиме підвищенню ефективності та конкурентоспроможності компаній.
КОМПЛЕКСНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО УПРАВЛІННЯ МАРКЕТИНГОВИМИ КОМУНІКАЦІЯМИ НА РИНКУ НЕРУХОМОСТІ: АНАЛІЗ СИТУАЦІЇ ТА ПОШУК ПЕРСПЕКТИВ
Authors: Фісуненко Павло , Кузьмін Віталій
Published: June 2024

У статті проведено критичну оцінку підходів до управління маркетинговими комунікаціями на ринку нерухомості, проаналізовано сучасні виклики, що сформовані в контексті повномасштабного воєнного вторгнення на територію України, у контексті формування маркетингових комунікацій на ринку нерухомості. З’ясовано, що існує перелік викликів комплексного всеохоплюючого характеру, що ускладнює трансформаційні перетворення в компаніях на ринку нерухомості, зумовлюючи зниження рівня їх конкурентоспроможності як на внутрішньому, так і на світовому ринку нерухомості. При написанні наукової статті використовувались індуктивні та дедуктивні методи, метод аналізу, метод порівняння, метод систематизації та графічного представлення інформації. У матеріалах наукового дослідження відображено необхідність розробки та впровадження комплексної системи управління маркетинговими комунікаціями на ринку нерухомості.
ВПЛИВ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ШТУЧНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ НА ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ СУБ'ЄКТІВ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ МАШИНОБУДУВАННЯ
Authors: Халіна Олена , Шмагало Володимир
Published: June 2024

Метою дослідження є характеристика впливу застосування технологій штучного інтелекту на діяльність суб'єктів економічної безпеки підприємств машинобудування. Визначено, що широке впровадження технологій на базі штучного інтелекту в діяльність підприємств - це вже не прогнозування майбутнього, реальність сьогодення. Оскільки обчислювальна потужність та можливості зберігання продовжують зростати, бар'єри для впровадження технологій штучного інтелекту значно знизилися. Виокремлено ключові технологій штучного інтелекту, що застосовуються суб’єктами економічної безпеки на підприємствах машинобудування. Доведено, що саме аналітика на основі штучного інтелекту може оцінювати різні аспекти безпекової діяльності й цілому задовільняти інформаційні потреби ключових суб'єктів економічної безпеки підприємств машинобудування.
СОЦІАЛЬНО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНИЙ ВПЛИВ КОРЕКЦІЙНО-РОЗВИТКОВОГО КОМПОНЕНТА НА РОЗВИТОК ДІТЕЙ З ОСОБЛИВОСТЯМИ ПСИХОФІЗИЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ
Authors: Марчак Тетяна Андріївна , Загалевич Валентина Леонідівна
Published: June 2024

Вступ. Порушення у фізичному та/або психічному розвитку учнів створюють труднощі у досягненні загальних освітніх та виховних цілей і призводять до конфліктів між амбіціями дітей і їхніми можливостями. З цього приводу в законодавчих актах, які регулюють інклюзивну освіту, чітко визначено, що особливість навчально-виховного процесу для дітей із особливими освітніми потребами полягає в його корекційному спрямуванні. Мета дослідження полягає в розкритті сутності та ролі корекційно-розвиткового компонента освіти дітей з особливостями психофізичного розвитку. Основними завданнями є визначення принципів та методів корекційної роботи, вивчення впливу корекційно-розвиткового підходу на інтеграцію дітей з особливими потребами в освітній процес, а також формулювання рекомендацій щодо вдосконалення педагогічної практики для забезпечення повноцінного розвитку цієї категорії учнів. Висновки. Виділена у роботі сутність корекційно-розвиткового компонента освіти дітей з особливостями психофізичного розвитку підкреслює актуальність розгляду цієї теми у сучасному освітньому контексті. Наукова розвідка доводить, що корекційно-розвитковий компонент є необхідним складником освітнього процесу, спрямованим на створення оптимальних умов для повноцінного розвитку дітей з особливостями розвитку. Здійснена оцінка впливу корекційно-розвиткового підходу на інтеграцію дітей з особливими потребами свідчить про його позитивний ефект у забезпеченні їхньої повноцінної участі в освітньому середовищі.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN VIDEO “SURATI” DAN DEMONSTRASI KETRAMPILAN DALAM MEMILIH MAKANAN SUMBER SERAT BAGI LANSIA
Authors: Wirawan Susilo , Setyowati Setyowati , Utami Siti Budi , Tifauzah Noor
Published: June 2024

Angka harapan hidup penduduk Indonesia terus meningkat setiap tahun yang berpengaruh pula pada semakin meningkatnya persentase lansia di Indonesia dari tahun ke tahun. Data dari World Health Organization (WHO), menyarankan untuk makan sayur dan buah 5 porsi per hari atau minimal 400 gram per hari. Tujuannya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi tubuh dan menurunkan penyakit serius seperti penyakit jantung, stroke, diabetes mellitus type 2, obesitas dan beberapa jenis kanker. Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kedua terbanyak yang diderita oleh lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gamping I. Lansia dituntut untuk memahami sumber-sumber makanan dan jenis-jenis makanan yang sesuai bagi dirinya. Lansia dapat berperan secara aktif dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit pada lansia. Oleh karena itu pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dengan sasaran para lansia dengan berbagai penyakit degeneratif yang diderita merupakan perwujudan kontribusi pengabdi di dalam mengimplementasikan ilmu yang dikembangkan dan memberikan manfaat bagi  masyarakat.  Edukasi melalui media video “SURATI” yang dilanjutkan dengan pemilihan makanan sumber serat  yang sesuai bagi karakteristik lansia, merupakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan dosen dan mahasiswa di Dusun Sembung Desa Balecatur Kecamatan Gamping Kabupaten Sleman Provinsi DIY. Kegiatan edukasi gizi yang dilakukan bagi sasaran   lansia telah berjalan sesuai dengan rencana. Peserta dapat lebih terampil di dalam melakukan kegiatan memilih makanan dan bahan makanan sumber serat tinggi. Terdapat kenaikan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan rata-rata peserta sebelum diberikan edukasi dengan rata-rata setelah diberikannya edukasi gizi.
A relação das áreas cerebrais com o transtorno de personalidade antissocial: revisão integrativa
Authors: Oliveira Hannara Andrade Gabina
Published: June 2024

O transtorno de personalidade antissocial (TPA) é relacionado às variações estruturais e funcionais das regiões cerebrais. Frente a isso, buscou-se, por meio da revisão integrativa da literatura, verificar o que a literatura aponta como alterações estruturais e funcionais mais relevantes no TPA. Foram incluídos 6 artigos associados ao tema de pesquisa, independentemente do idioma, disponíveis na íntegra dentro do período de 2010 – 2023 nas seguintes bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e U.S. National Library of Medicine (PubMed). Concluiu-se que as regiões cerebrais mais relevantemente relacionadas com o TPA compreenderam a área pré-frontal, amígdala e o giro temporal superior, devido à importância desses locais para o funcionamento adequado das funções executivas e da regulação emocional.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Parenting on the Incidence of Sibling Rivalry in Children Aged 3-6 Years in Batang Ayumi Julu Village, North Padang Sidempuan
Authors: Harahap Annisar , Suroyo Razia Begum , Nasution Ramadhani Syafitri
Published: June 2024

Sibling rivalry is a problem that affects children's development due to the gap between siblings. This research aims to determine the factors that influence parenting patterns on the incidence of sibling rivalry in children aged 3-6 years. The research design uses a quantitative and qualitative approach (mixed method) with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was mothers who had children aged 3-6 years in Ward I, Batang Ayumi Julu District, Padangsidempuan. The research results show that there is an influence of authoritarian, democratic, permissive, and passive parenting on the incidence of sibling rivalry, with passive parenting as the most dominant factor. It is recommended for parents, especially mothers, to involve and interact with siblings in daily life to avoid sibling rivalry.
Evaluation of the Completeness Antenatal Care Coverage (K1-K4) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province
Authors: Ariningtyas Ristiana Eka , Yuspita Sari Rizky , Sevtiyani Imaniar , Raharjo Untoro Dwi
Published: June 2024

The case of maternal mortality requires special attention as it serves as a significant indicator for improving health in a country, which is included in the achievement target of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) number three, namely Good Health and Well-being. The Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) trend from 2016 to 2019 increased and was higher than the set target, whereas in 2020, it decreased below the set target. The high MMR is influenced by many factors, one of which is healthcare services such as Antenatal Care (ANC) examinations for pregnant women. Lack of ANC visits can endanger both the mother and the fetus due to the failure to detect warning signs. Healthcare services in the form of ANC for pregnant women are important to detect signs of pregnancy danger. The aim of this study is to assess the coverage of K1-K4. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method by utilizing secondary data available in the Special Region Of Yogyakarta  Kesga Application from 2020 to 2022. The results show that K1 coverage almost reached 100%, and K4 coverage exceeded 80% in the Special Region Of Yogyakarta  Province. Healthcare facility access is evenly distributed, and there is a correlation between K4 coverage and the maternal mortality rate, especially for high-risk pregnant women. In conclusion, K1 coverage in the Special Region Of Yogyakarta  province has exceeded the national target, while K4 coverage is still below the national target. The high coverage of K1-K4 in Special Region Of Yogyakarta  is influenced by many factors, including healthcare facility access.
Factors Influencing Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) in Oil Palm Field Workers
Authors: Rahman Fadlul Syahidur , Rahmanto Safun , Yuliadarwati Nungki Marlian
Published: June 2024

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) are perceived pain in the musculoskeletal system. Musculoskeletal symptoms occur due to injury or disruption of the musculoskeletal system caused by repeated exposure and interference with the normal function of tissues. The musculoskeletal system includes all muscule, bones, tendons, ligaments, blood vessels, joints, intervertebral discs, and others. Discomfort arising in soft tissues, especially muscles, is more common than in bones and joints. The aim of this research is to analyze the significant influence of age, duration of work, and smoking habits or behavior on the occurrence of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among field workers in oil palm plantation at PT. Yudha Wahana Abadi, the type of this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach, a sample of 150 field workers, which was determined by simple random sampling techniques, the statistical test used was logistic regression, the research instrument is a questionnaire. The findings indicated that the age, duration of work, and smoking habits were found to not have a statistically significant effect on the likelihood of experiencing Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) among the field workers in the oil palm plantation at PT. Yudha Wahana Abadi with the results of logistic regression analysis obtained (age p-value = 0,230>0,05), (duration of work p-value = 0,419>0,05), (smoking habits p-value = 0,797>0,05). Based on the results of the analysis of 150 field workers in oil palm plantation, it is known that who need an improvement totaled 24 and who doesn’t need an improvement totaled 126 . this research concludes that age, duration of work, and smoking habits were found to not have a statistically significant effect on field workers oil palm plantation in PT. Yudha Wahana Abadi. Advice for palm oil plantation’s field workers is to pay more attention to ergonomical posture and safety at the field so that they can prevent Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) from occurring quickly.
Students' Strategies for Improving Their Listening Comprehension
Authors: Dinh Cong Tinh  , Nguyen Thanh Nam  , Bui Ngoc Bon
Published: June 2024

In order to navigate many of the circumstances that arise in everyday life, one must practice active listening. People listen to audio for a variety of reasons, including amusement, learning in scholarly fields, or gathering important information. Students with a wide variety of hearing problems often show symptoms when they try to comprehend the content delivered in English. Children often find it difficult to absorb spoken information since schools place a strong focus on language, reading, and writing. Most course guides and lecturers tend to downplay the importance of listening. The challenges with auditory perception, particularly those pertaining to hearing, actively processing, and comprehending spoken information, are the main focus of this research. Teachers who are aware of the difficulties that their pupils encounter in the classroom may assist their students more successfully in order to help them improve their comprehension of spoken language and acquire excellent listening skills. This is a result of the teachers' improved ability to relate to and comprehend the emotions and experiences of their students. The significance of helping students develop efficient study habits and improve their English listening abilities is emphasized in this article review. Students who are struggling in other courses could get help from teachers who specialize in teaching English as a second language. In the conclusion, the researcher made suggestions for instructional exercises that both professors and pupils need to partake in.
Optimizing Decision-Making: Data Analytics Applications in Management Information Systems
Authors: Erica Archa , Gantari Lumi , Qurotulain Olivia , Nuche Asher , Sy Omar
Published: June 2024

This study delves into integrating data analytics applications within Management Information Systems (MIS), exploring their impact on decision-making processes in organizational settings. The discussion synthesizes qualitative and quantitative methodologies, presenting insights from scholarly literature, surveys, and interviews. Scholarly discourse highlights the transformative potential of data analytics tools in facilitating informed decision-making, aligning with practical applications showcased in empirical studies. However, inherent challenges surface, primarily concerning data quality, as revealed by 62\% of respondents, underscoring the need for organizations to address these obstacles. Despite challenges, substantial adoption rates of data analytics tools (78\%) affirm their growing recognition in decision-making within diverse industries. Reported enhancements in operational efficiency (35\%) and competitive advantage (22\%) among organizations leveraging data analytics validate their efficacy in driving organizational performance metrics within MIS. Further research should address ethical implications, longitudinal analyses of data analytics efficacy, and interdisciplinary collaborations exploring the nexus between data analytics and managerial decision-making. This study is a foundational step, providing empirical evidence and future research trajectories essential for organizations aiming to optimize decision-making through data analytics applications within Management Information Systems.
Exploring the Relationship Between Financial Competence and Entrepreneurial Ambitions in Digital Business Education
Authors: Kristian Agus , Kusnadi  , Supriyadi Agung , Squire Sean Rio , Husain Abigail
Published: June 2024

This research investigates the relationship between financial competence and entrepreneurial ambitions within the context of digital business education. The primary focus is on the impacts, challenges, and opportunities of integrating financial literacy into entrepreneurial training in digital business programs. We analyze significant changes in student aspirations and outcomes resulting from enhanced financial competence. This study identifies the crucial role of financial education as a driver of entrepreneurial success while exploring how educational strategies evolve to accommodate these new dynamics. This relationship's social, economic, and cultural impacts are also examined. The challenges educational institutions face in implementing these changes are presented alongside opportunities to enhance student innovation, efficiency, and sustainability. This research contributes to a deep understanding of the dynamic relationship between financial competence and entrepreneurial ambitions, detailing practical implications for educators and policymakers in the digital business education sector.
Increasing Customer Repurchase Intention: The Significance of Product Quality, Viral Marketing, and Customer Experience
Authors: Maribeth Adela  , Meylani Tuti
Published: June 2024

This study aims to ascertain how repurchase intention is impacted by product quality, viral marketing, and customer experience. The study population con- sists of customers who have made repeat purchases. A purposive sampling tech- nique is employed, yielding a sample size of 254 individuals and collecting data on customers with recurring transactions. Utilizing SmartPLS, the data analysis method involves a structural equation model. The findings of the study demon strate that the three independent variables customer experience, viral marketing, and product quality significantly influence the dependent variable, repurchase intention. Implementing viral marketing strategies to launch products has suc- cessfully attracted repeat business from customers. Additionally, the experience of consuming the product and the quality of the product itself can also trigger consumers to make repeat purchases. These results underscore the importance of marketing strategies that focus on product quality and customer experience, as well as the effectiveness of viral marketing in enhancing customer loyalty through increased repurchase intentions.
Leadership Styles and Employee Engagement: A Management Perspective in the Service Industry
Authors: Sana Eirene , Ming Li Wei , Hernandez Daniel , Kask Rasmus
Published: June 2024

This study delves into the relationship between leadership styles and employee engagement within the service sector. Employing a qualitative approach, the research involved in-depth interviews with 50 respondents from diverse service organizations. The findings underscore that transformational leadership, emphasizing inspiration and individual development, significantly impacts employee engagement. Transactional leadership, which centers on rewards and punishments, also influences engagement, albeit to a lesser degree. Conversely, laissez-faire leadership, characterized by minimal intervention and full autonomy for employees, exhibits the weakest impact. These findings emphasize the significance of deploying suitable leadership styles to bolster employee engagement and performance in service-oriented industries. The study offers practical insights for managers seeking to cultivate effective leadership strategies, thereby nurturing supportive and motivating work environments conducive to enhancing overall organizational performance. By comprehending the ramifications of different leadership approaches, managers can better steer their organizations toward success in industries reliant on human interaction. Thus, this research not only enriches the academic discourse on leadership and employee engagement but also furnishes pragmatic guidance for practitioners in the service industry to tailor leadership practices according to their organizational dynamics, fostering sustainable growth and success.
Akankah Sentimen Pasar Menghasilkan Keputusan Investasi yang Tepat?
Authors: Wiyasa I Wayan Aristiya , Akob Muh. , Sumail La Ode
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to investigate the influence of market sentiment on investment decisions and the role of fundamentals and technicals as mediating variables. 259 respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique, namely BRI Danareksa Sekuritas investors who had made transactions for at least the last 3 months. The results show that investors who have positive market sentiment can make the right investment decisions. Investors who have positive market sentiment and have the right technical analysis skills will also make the right investment decisions. However, even if you have good technical analysis but do not have complete information about the market, you will get weak or poor investment decisions. Furthermore, investors who have positive market sentiment will create the right fundamental analysis so that they will also make the right investment decisions.
Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja, dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Komitmen Karyawan
Authors: Indriyani Isna , Subiyanto Didik , Hadi Syamsul
Published: June 2024

This research explores the relationship between job satisfaction, work motivation and work environment on employee commitment. This quantitative research using census techniques involved 43 employees of PT. Alta Danan Jaya Abadi. The hypothesis testing process was carried out using SPSS version 26. The results showed that job satisfaction had a negative and significant effect on employee commitment, but work motivation and work environment had a positive and significant effect on employee commitment. Simultaneously, the three independent variables have a positive and significant effect on employee commitment. The practical implication is that there needs to be reinforcement in increasing salaries, co-workers, and direction from superiors so that employee commitment is maintained.
Yury N. Stolyarov – a restless researcher
Authors: Mazuritsky A. M.
Published: June 2024

The article is devoted to Yury Nikolaevich Stolyarov, a prominent Russian scholar in the field of library science, documentation, book and computer studies. The author makes emphasis on Stolyarov’s widest expertise, from the library collection studies at the outset of his academic career, to the library science, etc. The author accentuates Stolyarov’s unique approaches and sharp polemics of his publications. In his articles, Stolyarov discussed the hottest problems in the librarianship, bibliology, documentology, informatics, and cultural studies. The author also refers to his literary research works, namely the articles “Why Pushkin didn’t become a librarian”, “What is Eugene Onegin about?”, “Taras Bulba by N. Gogol”, ‘Infernal Lermontov”, etc. He was also interested in the book theme in the religious literature. The author touches on the theme of his personal relations with Yury Stolyarov at different periods of their co-working.
Efectividad de la rejilla palatina en el tratamiento del hábito de succión digital en niños. Revisión de literatura
Authors: Rivilla Torres Alexis Xavier , Cabrera Padron María Isabel
Published: June 2024

Introducción:  la succión digital es un hábito que tiene un alto nivel de prevalencia en los niños, sin embargo, su constancia después de los 3 años puede ocasionar problemas de maloclusión. Es por ello por lo que, la utilización de la rejilla palatina se ha convertido en un dispositivo que ayuda de forma eficaz a controlar estos problemas. Objetivo: analizar la eficacia de la rejilla palatina mediante una revisión bibliográfica para evitar el hábito de succión digital de los niños. Metodología:  se implementó una metodología descriptiva con un enfoque cualitativo mediante una revisión bibliográfica y documentada con un procedimiento metodológico basado en estrategias de búsqueda y criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Resultados: se evidenció que la mayor cantidad de problemas de maloclusión debido a la succión nutricional y no nutritiva, se presentan en niños de 3 a 10 años, además, que la implementación de la rejilla palatina o lingual tiene resultados eficaces para mejorar o impedir los hábitos de succión digital. Conclusión: el hábito de la succión constituye un acto de supervivencia para los seres humanos, sin embargo, si es persistente puede ocasionar maloclusiones o deformaciones dentofaciales en los infantes. De la misma manera, se constató que el uso a nivel mundial de la rejilla palatina ha demostrado gran eficacia para el tratamiento de esta patología, pero existe poca literatura actualizada para poder evidenciar la efectividad de este aparato. Área de estudio general: Medicina. Área de estudio específica: Odontología. Tipo de estudio:  Artículos originales
Aspects of host preference and succession in thrips infesting ruellia tuberosa
Authors: Viswanathan T.R. , Ananthakrishnan T.N.
Published: June 2024

Polyphagous and restricted oligophagous species when they inhabit a host plant with a restricted flowering season, tend to show ecological succession and interspecific competition. The periodicity of occurrence and abundance of six species of thrips inhabiting the flowers of Ruellia as evaluated from their population dynamics for a period of two years, indicated that, while the polyphagous species were always primary or secondary colonizers, the restricted oligophagous species were always tertiary inhabitants. The frequency distribution or the number of thrips per flower per day for two years is discussed along with the nature of the host range of the primary and secondary species.
Uso progresivo de la fuerza y su contraposición con el delito de extralimitación en la ejecución de un acto del servicio
Authors: Macías-Torres Andreina , Gende-Ruperti Carla
Published: June 2024

La presente investigación se basa en determinar si el Estado ecuatoriano ha encontrado la forma de dar el apoyo necesario, yde forma fidedigna, a los agentes del orden para establecer una diferencia entre el correcto uso progresivo de la fuerza, en cada evento en que intervienen, detectando si se encuentran preparados para poder llegar a una ejecución efectiva de los actos de servicio para los cuales están llamados a precautelar la seguridad pública. Toda vez que, a pesar de contar en la legislación ecuatoriana con reglamentos para su correcta aplicación, existen hechos precedentes en los cuales hay agentes policiales involucrados en procesos penales por haber incurrido en el delito de extralimitación en la ejecución de un acto de servicio. Para lo cual, en este trabajo podremos hacer un extensivo estudio sobre el uso progresivo de la fuerza y sobre la necesidad del estado ecuatoriano de precautelar la seguridad ciudadana.
Forum-SOIS, 2024: The Development of the Unified Open Information Space in Lifelong Education: collection of materials (scientific papers, abstracts) of the 6th Inter. Sci. and Practical WEB-forum
Authors:   V.O. Sukhomlynskyi State Scientific and Educational Library of Ukraine
Published: June 2024

The collection contains the materials (scientific papers, abstracts, essays, etc.) of the 6th International Scientific and Practical WEB-Forum ‘Forum-SOIS, 2024’ (26.03-29.03.2024), which was prepared under the terms of the agreement on joint activities between the main organisers – Ukrainian Engineering and Pedagogical Academy, V.Sukhomlynskyi State Scientific and Educational Library of Ukraine and Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. The proceedings include contributions from participants from all over the world, including representatives of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, and other educational and research institutions of Ukraine and abroad, including participants from Israel, Italy, Poland, etc.The collection covers promising areas of education and science development in the context of digital transformation of societies, namely: ideas for the development of a transdisciplinary education paradigm; psychological principles underlying the processes of digitalisation of the educational and scientific space; contribution to the development of a single information space for lifelong learning by information and analytical centres and educational libraries; trends in university education in the current context; the actualisation of the digital transformation of adult education and the introduction of the Stem approach into the educational process, etc. The materials of the forum are intended for researchers, doctoral students, postgraduate students, master's students, teachers and students of various levels of education, teachers and heads of vocational education institutions and training departments of enterprises, as well as employers, managers, legislators and politicians, all those interested in improving the quality of training in a single open information space of lifelong learning. The authors of the materials in this collection are responsible for the accuracy, uniqueness, ergonomics and relevance to the subject matter of the publication.
First record of a Critically Endangered species, European sturgeon, in the stomach of harbor porpoises from the North Sea
Authors: Heße E , Gessner J , Siebert U , Gilles A
Published: June 2024

The European sturgeon Acipenser sturio has been of substantial commercial interest in the past. Today it is considered Critically Endangered, with only one remaining population in Europe. Fulfilling national conservation strategies and aiming for the conservation of biological diversity, Germany has released European sturgeons into their former habitats (Elbe River and its tributaries) as part of experimental measures to restore the population. However, little is known about their biology, sensitivity of life-stages to threats or trophic interactions within their former habitats. Here, we report on the first known predation of reintroduced sturgeons by harbor porpoises Phocoena phocoena and discuss predator-prey interactions in the light of sturgeon conservation. Stomach content analysis on stranded harbor porpoises revealed remains (scutes; modified ganoid scales) of European sturgeon in stomachs of 2 adult harbor porpoises (1.23%). Mean ± SD back-calculated lengths of ingested sturgeons were 26.11 ± 1.90 and 26.49 ± 1.93 cm, respectively, based on dorsal scute morphometrics. To date, no predator-prey interactions between sturgeons and harbor porpoises have been recorded in the North Sea. Future research into the diet of aquatic top predators with overlapping habitats at stocking sites of European sturgeons, transcending national boundaries, will uncover possible conservation concerns, conflicts of species-specific management interests and reintroduction success of European sturgeons.
A Reading in “Tradition and the Individual Talent”
Authors: Mahmi Najah
Published: June 2024

The first seeds of New Criticism as an objectivist approach to literature emerged in the 1920s at Vanderbilt University as a result of literary debates about methods and methodologies of reading, led by theorists and critics such as Allen Tate, John Crowe Ransom, Cleanth Brooks, Robert Penn Warren, and others. Their discussions resulted in the publication of The Fugitive (1922); one of the main founding writings of New Criticism. They were widely influenced by each other as well as other theorists, among which was T.S. Eliot who noticeably shaped the movement’s literary theory, namely through his theory of “depersonalization” of art which stresses the idea of “métier of poetry” and thus the study of art as art, independently from historical background, external social conditions, biographical details, temperament of the author, as well as its psychological and moral effects on readership. This article scrutinizes T.S. Eliot’s “Tradition and the Individual Talent’s contribution to the New Criticism debate on close reading; a theory that emphasizes generating meaning through explaining the text’s implications and establishing connections between its internal verbal and figurative components.
Weaving Our Perspectives: Reciprocity within Indigenous Post-Secondary Education
Authors: Marche Shawn , Warton Carolynne , Roan Samantha , Farmer Michael , Pind Jackson
Published: June 2024

None
Ethical engagement through 'Critical Dispositioning':
A pedagogical and research praxis for responsible engagement with Indigenous literature
Authors: Pavlakos Raphaela
Published: June 2024

None
A Case of Pulmonary Embolism after to Receiving a Dose of Sildenafil
Authors: Vişneci Emin Fatih , Aydın Tevhid , Tekin Fatih Cemal , Acar Demet
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Several studies have posited the potential of PDE5Is to precipitate arterial and venous thrombotic or embolic incidents, albeit rare occurrences. The present investigation documents a case of pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) in an elderly male patient, aged 81, following the consumption of sildenafil. Case Report: An 81-year-old male patient who was previously diagnosed with syncope was admitted to our Emergency Department. He reported symptoms of dyspnea and vertigo. Approximately two hours before admission, there was a history of accidentally ingesting a total dose of 100 milligrams of sildenafil. Conclusion: The occurrence of PTE after sildenafil administration in this case, albeit rare, underscores the significance of meticulous evaluation of medications during patient history-taking. This case report, the importance of thorough efforts to rule out the diagnosis of PTE and to address even the slightest suspicion.
Rare Diagnosis in the Emergency Department: Traumatic Testicular Dislocation
Authors: Yıldız Yasin , Kayacı Yıldız Mine
Published: June 2024

Abstract:

Introduction: Traumatic Testicular Dislocation (TTD) is a rare form of scrotal trauma, involving the displacement of the scrotum directly towards the surrounding tissues due to direct compression, often occurring towards the inguinal area. In this report, we present a case of TTD in an adult patient involved in a motor vehicle accident and provide a brief review of this rare condition.

Case Report: An 18-year-old male patient was brought to our emergency department following a motorcycle accident. The patient reported a new swelling in his left groin. On physical examination, the left side of the scrotum was found to be empty, without the presence of hematoma. A swelling in the described area was palpated in the left inguinal region. A CT scan, conducted due to trauma, did not reveal the left testis in its normal position; instead, the testis was identified in the left inguinal region. Scrotal Doppler ultrasound was performed. The left testis was manually manipulated and descended into the left scrotum by Urologist.

Conclusion: Testicular dislocation is a rare complication of blunt scrotal trauma. Even in the presence of multiple injuries, a thorough examination of the testicles is always recommended. Ultrasound (USG) and Doppler USG are the most useful diagnostic tools for TTD, but CT can also be helpful in cases of complex trauma. While TTD is not a life-threatening condition, a careful plan is recommended for the repositioning of the testis.

References:
1. Bromberg W, Wong C, Kurek S. Traumatic bilateral testicular dislocation. J Trauma. 2003;54:1009e1011.
2. Perera E, Bhatt S, Dogra VS. Traumatic ectopic dislocation of testis. J Clin Imaging Sci. 2011;1:17.
3. Matzek BA, Linklater DR. Traumatic testicular dislocation after minor trauma in a pediatric patient. J Emerg Med. 2013;45:537e540.
4. Schwartz SL, Faerber GJ. Dislocation of the testis as a delayed presentation of scrotal trauma. Urology. 1994;43:743e745.
5. Claubry E. Observation sur une retrocession subite des deux testicules dans l’abdomen, a suite d’une violente compression de la partie inferieure de la paroi abdominale par une roue de charette. J Gen Med Chir Pharmacol. 1818;64:325.
Ischemic Stroke After Bee Sting: A Case Report
Authors: Hamdioğlu Enes , Ataş İsmail , Yazıcı Mümin Murat , Bilir Özlem
Published: June 2024

Introduction
The global impact of a bee sting extends beyond common perceptions, showing various indications that may range from local reactions to more severe complication. This report details a compelling case involving a 63-year-old male who developed neurological deficits merely six hours after a bee sting.
Case Report
A 63 -year-old male patient was brought to the emergency department because of widespread redness, pain and itching at the sting area after a bee sting while pruning roses in the garden. During the follow-up in the emergency room, the patient developed weakness in his right lower/upper extremities. However, the diffusion magnetic resonance imaging of the patient showed an infarction detected in the area adjacent to the left lateral ventricle (Figure1).
Discussion
Various clinical presentations after a bee sting have been described in the literature. Bee sting cases are generally associated with mild and transient local symptoms. Sometimes life-threatening allergic reactions may occur.
Conclusion
The scarcity of the reported after-sting strokes emphasizes the need for further exploration into this uncharted territory to better comprehend and manage these exceptional indications. This case is presented for its rarity, underscoring the imperative for increased attention and research on these complications.
Keywords: Bee sting, ischemic, stroke.
References
1. Clarck RF. Hymenoptera. In: Olson KR, editor. Poisoning and drug overdose. 4th ed. New York: LangeMedical. Books/McGrawHill; 2004. p. 225–6.
2. Dikici S, Aydin LY, Saritas A, Kudas O, Kandis H. An unusual presentation of bee sting: subarachnoid hemorrhagia. Am J Emerg Med 2012;30(8):1663.3.
3. Steen CJ, Janniger CK, Schutzer SE, Schwartz RA. Insect sting reactions to bees, wasp and ants. Int J Dermatol 2005; 44:91–4.
4. Kalyoncu AF, Demir AU, Ozcan U, Ozkuyumcu C, Sahin AA, Barış YI. Bee and wasp venom allergy in Turkey. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 1997; 78:408–12.
5. Falco OB, Plewing G, Wolff HH, Burgdorf WHC. Dermatology. 2nd ed. Berlin: Springer Verlag; 2000. p. 360–80
6. Golden DB, Tracy JM, Freeman TM, Hoffman DR, Insect Commitlee of the American Academy of Allergy. Asthma and immunology. Negative venom skin test result in patients with histories of systemic reaction to a sting. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2003; 112:495–8.
7. Rajendiran C, Puvanalingam A, Thangam D, Ragunanthanan S, Ramesh D, Venkatesan S, et al. Stroke after multiple bee sting. J Assoc Physicians India 2012; 60:122–4.
8. Ekmekyapar, T., Ekmekyapar, M., Gürbüz, Ş., & Oğuztürk, H. (2020). Unexpected acute aorta dissection with ischemic stroke. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 11(2), 53-56.
9. Vidhate Mr, Sharma P, Verma R, Yaday R. Bilateral cavernous sinus syndrome and bilateral cerebral infacts: A rare combination after wasp sting. J Neuaol Sci. 2011; 15: 301(1-): 104–6.
10. Loh HH, Tan CH. Acute renal failure and posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome following multiple wasp sting: a case report. Med J Malaysia 2012;67(1):133–5.
A case report of non hodgkin lymphoma presenting with upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding
Authors: Aksöz Zekeriya
Published: June 2024

Abstract: Initial evaluation of patients with acute gastrointestinal (GI) tract bleeding includes assessment of hemodynamic stability and resuscitation if necessary
Case Report: A 48-year-old male patient was admitted to the emergency department with complaints of dizziness, intense weakness, vomiting in the form of coffee grounds and black diarrhea
Conclusion: Aggressive non-hodgkin lymphoma may be among the etiologies of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. In cases where endoscopic and surgical methods are inadequate, chemotherapy may be a life-saving option considering the possible risks.
ANALISIS KADAR KARBON PADA BRIKET VARIASI CAMPURAN AMPAS TEBU DAN SEKAM PADI
Authors: Aditya Pangestu Akbar Yulpikar  , Retno Eka Pramitasari  , Dian Anisa Rokhmah Wati
Published: June 2024

Briket adalah bahan arang yang ditumbuk dan diayak hingga halus kemudian dibentuk menggunakan perekat. Penggunaan briket dapat mengurangi penggunaan bahan bakar fosil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengaruh campuran ampas tebu dan sekam padi pada briket terhadap kadar karbon. Variasi campuran bahan sekam padi 90% : ampas tebu 10%, sekam padi 80% : ampas tebu 20%  serta ampas tebu 30% : sekam padi 70%.  Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian akan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana pada aplikasi SPSS 25. Hasil Dari Penelitian ini diketahui nilai signifikansi untuk pengaruh variasi campuran ampas tebu dan sekam padi pada briket terhadap kadar karbon adalah 0.002 < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis pertama diterima yang berarti terdapat pengaruh.
PENGEMBANGAN ALAT DESTILASI BIOETANOL LIMBAH AMPAS TAHU
Authors: M Lutfi Al Akbar  , Dian Anisa Rokhmah Wati  , Retno Eka Pramitasari  , Mohammad Munib Rosadi
Published: June 2024

Proses destilasi merupakan proses memisahkan larutan dari campurannya menurut perbandingan titik didih. Bioethanol yang dihasilkan menjadi salah satu bahan bakar alternatif. Pada penelitian ini akan membuat alat destilasi bioethanol limbah ampas tahu. Tujuan perancangan ini untuk mengetahui desain dan uji performa pada alat.Pengujian alat menggunakan metode menggunakan metode R&D (researtch and development), observasi dan diskriptif dengan cara mengajukan beberapa pertanyaan atau angket kepada validator. Pada uji kelayakan dan fungsional alat akan di validasi oleh Bapak/Ibu validator. Besaran rata-rata presentase yang di uji oleh validator 1, dan 2 yaitu 90% untuk pengujian fungsional alat. Sedangkan pengujian fungsional besaran rata-rata persntase yaitu 90%. Dari hasil pengujian kelayakan dan fungsional alat yang di validasi oleh 2 validator pada alat ini dengan kriteria sangat baik. Dari hasil pengujian destilasi dengan tetes fermentasi 3 liter, di destilasi dengan waktu 60 menit dan membutuhkan suhu 900C. pada pengujian pertama menghasilkan minyak sebanyak 0,420 liter. Pada pengujian kedua menghasilkan minyak sebanyak 0,530 liter. Dari pengujian alat destilasi, hasil yang diperoleh nilai rata-rata kapasitas alat destilasi adalah 0,50 l/jam. Sedangkan dari perhitungan kinerja pada rendemen yang dihasilkan dengan presentase rata-rata nilai yaitu 15,5 %.
PENGARUH VARIASI KEDALAMAN POTONG DAN KECEPATAN SPINDEL MESIN BUBUT CH-530x1100 TERHADAP KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN PADA BAJA ST 37
Authors: Muhammad Iqbal Mubarok  , Basuki
Published: June 2024

Pengujian tingkat kekasaran merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi potong dan kecepatan putar mesin bubut terhadap tingkat kekasaran yang terjadi pada benda baja ST 37. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimen, dengan tujuan mengetahui sebab akibat berdasarkan perlakuan yang diberikan. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan pahat HSS rapid extra 1200 ukuran 3/8x4 Bohler, material benda kerja menggunakan Baja ST 37 dengan beberapa variasi putaran spindel 52 rpm, 330 rpm, 950 rpm dan kedalaman potong 1mm, 1,5 mm, 2mm. Masing-masing spesimen dilakukan pengulangan pengujian  sebanyak 3 kali, setelah dilakukan pembubutan selanjutnya di uji nilai kekasarannya menggunakan Surface Rougness tester, kemudian akan muncul nilai kekasaran. Lalu data yang telah diperoleh dari pengujian akan disajikan kedalam bentuk tabel atau grafik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan nilai kekasaran, dimana nilai kekasaran yang paling tinggi diperoleh pada variasi kedalaman potong 1 mm dengan kecepatan putar mesin bubut 52 rpm memperoleh nilai kekasaran 9,11 µm. Kemudian nilai kekasaran yang rendah menggunakan variasi kedalaman potong 2 mm dengan kecepatan putar mesin bubut 950 rpm menghasilkan nilai kekasaran 3,28 µm. Jadi terdapat pengaruh yang sangat signifikan saat menggunakan variasi kedalaman potong yang rendah. Kemudian Terdapat pengaruh yang sangat besar saat pengujian menggunakan variasi kedalaman potong 1 mm dan kecepatan putar mesin bubut 52 rpm, mendapatkan nilai kekasaran yang sangat tinggi yakni 9,11 µm. Begitu sebalikmya jika menggunakan variasi kedalaman potong yang tinggi yakni 1,5 mm dan kecepatan putar mesin bubut yang tinggi 950 rpm akan menghasilkan nilai kekasaran 2,98 µm. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan kecepatan 950 rpm dengan kedalaman potong 1,5 mm memperoleh nilai kekasaran yang rendah yakni 2,98 µm.