bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTERPRETATION OF THE MAGMA CHAMBER PROCESSES USING MICRO-TEXTURE AND ZONING STYLES IN PLAGIOCLASE CRYSTALS: EVIDENCE FROM THE ANDESITIC ROCKS IN SABZEVAR ZONE (NE IRAN)
Authors:   Faculty of Earth Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran, SAKI Soheila , LAMBRINI Papadopoulou ,   School of Geology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, TABBAKH SHABANI Amir Ali ,   Faculty of Earth Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran, SADEGHIAN Mahmoud ,   Department of Petrology and Economic Geology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran, REZAEI KAHKHAEI Mehdi ,   Department of Petrology and Economic Geology, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Shahrood University of Technology, Shahrood, Iran, DELAVARI KOSHAN Morteza ,   Faculty of Earth Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
Published: July 2023

Investigation of variations in the micro-texture and chemical composition of plagioclases (core to rim) allows the sequencing of the magma chamber processes and helps interprete and associate textures to specific processes. In this contribution, the micro-textures and chemical zoning of the plagioclases, significant recorder of magma chamber processes, from the west of Torbat-e-Heydariyeh andesitic rocks (WTHAR) are considered to decipher the physical and chemical parameters of magma evolution. The rocks are cropped out in the northern branch of Neotethyan magmatic belt and considered as the products of Eocene magmatic activities of the Sabzevar zone (N-NE Iran). The rocks show vitrorphyric and vitroglomeroporphyric textures with main phenocrysts, plagioclase (andesine, labradorite, and bytownite), clinopyroxene (augite), orthopyroxene and magnetite scattered in a glassy matrix. The recognized micro-textures of the WTHA plagioclases can be divided into two categories: (i) growth- related textures in the form of coarse-sieved (CS), fine-sieved (FS), core sieved and intact margin (CSIM), core intact and sieved margin (CISM) and entirely sieved (ES) morphologies, oscillatory zoning (OZ), rounded zone corner (RZC) and resorption surfaces (RS) formed due to the changes in temperature, melt H2O content, pressure, composition of the melt, equilibrium at the crystal-melt interface and (ii) morphological textures such as glomerocrysts (GLO), synneusis (SY), swallow-tail (ST) crystals, broken crystals (BC), formed by the effect of dynamic behavior of the crystallizing magma (convection, degassing, etc.) and magmatic differentiation. Also, the occurrence of these changes can be related to the self-mixing process in the magma chamber. The self-mixing with recharge event can be the reason for the dynamic activities in the magma chamber.
USE OF VERMICOMPOST TO IMPROVE SOIL PROPERTIES AND SPINACH GROWTH IN THE SOIL AFFECTED BY WIND EROSION
Authors:   Selçuk University, Faculty of Agriculture,Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Konya, Turkey, GÜMÜŞ İlknur
Published: July 2023

Limited nutrient availability and poor soil structure are the major constraints to plant production in the calcareous soils affected by wind erosion. Short-term (90 days) incubation study was carried out to evaluate the impacts of vermicompost on improving crop yield and soil properties in the calcareous soil exposed to wind erosion. Vermicompost was applied at the rate of 0, 1, 2 and 4% (w/w). Significant (P˂0.05) differences in the selected physico-chemical properties were observed when the treatments with vermicompost and no vermicompost were compared; except for soil pH and lime content. Soil properties were improved substantially in parallel with the application rates. When compared to the control, vermicompost application significantly increased the yield, fresh leaf biomass (FLB), fresh root biomass (FRB), dry leaf biomass (DLB), dry root biomass (DRB), leaf number (LN) and leaf chlorophyll content (LCC) values of the spinach plant grown under greenhouse conditions. Conclusively, applying vermicompost improves soil properties and crop performance; however, field study is recommended in order to validate the findings of this study prior to adopting vermicompost as soil management practices in the calcareous soils exposed to wind erosion.
SOIL PROPERTIES AND MAPPING OF THE ARALIK-IĞDIR WIND EROSION AREA-I (SURFACE)
Authors:   Iğdır University, Agricultural Faculty, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition Department, KARAOĞLU Mücahit , ERDEL Erhan ,   Iğdır University, Agricultural Faculty, Soil Science and Plant Nutrition Department
Published: July 2023

In arid and semi-arid regions, one of the biggest problems for soil which is bare and/or has insufficient vegetation is wind erosion caused by strong winds. The second largest wind erosion area of Türkiye is in the province of Aralık-Iğdır. In this study, surface soil analysis of 40 km2 of the wind erosion area (clay,% silt,% sand, carbonate%, OM%, pH and EC), dry sieving analysis (4, 2, 1, 0.84, 0.42, 0.106, 0.020, <0.020 mm), erodible fraction (EF1%, EF2%), stability index (SI) and relative aggregation index (RSI) were determined. In addition, elevation, slope, silt, >0.84 mm, 0.106 mm, >0.020 mm, EF1, EF2, SI and RSI values as percentage were mapped using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). As a result, the texture classes of the wind erosion area of surface soils were determined as S-LS-SL, the carbonate percentages as 0.4-0.8, the organic matter percentages as 0.3-2.4, the pH values as 8.0-9.1, the electrical conductivity measurements as 0.03-0.12. In dry sieving processes; the resistant material (>0.84%) as 0-40, the erosive material (<0.84%) as 43-99; the erodible material percentages calculated with equations EF1 as 50-58, EF2 as 60-100; the stability index SI as 0-1 and the relative aggregation indices were RSI 0-11. It has been determined that the surface soils of all plots in the study area were sensitive to wind erosion, and that some plots were more sensitive.
SPATIO-TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF THE GROMBALIA AQUIFER DYNAMICS--NORTHERN EAST OF TUNISIA
Authors:   Faculty of science of Tunis, Tunisia, Campus Universitaire El-Manar, 2092 El Manar Tunis, Tunisia, MHAMDI Rym , HERMASSI Taoufik ,   National Researches Institute of Rural Engineering Water and Forests, Rue Hedi Karray Ariana 2080, Tunisia, JARRAY Fathia ,   National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, 43 avenue Charles Nicolle, Tunis 1082, Tunisia., BEN ABDALLAH Mohamed Ali ,   National Researches Institute of Rural Engineering Water and Forests, Rue Hedi Karray Ariana 2080, Tunisia, MECHERGUI Mohamed ,   National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, 43 avenue Charles Nicolle, Tunis 1082, Tunisia, BILAL Essaid ,   Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-étienne, CNRS-UMR6425, Saint-étienne, France
Published: July 2023

Aquifer maps are key tools for water resources management, and allow to characterize a water table distribution and variability. The Grombalia plain in the northeast part of Tunisia was studied to identify the origin of groundwater recharge and to specify the type of recharge in the whole study area. It aims to investigate the impact of recharge schemes on the piezometric evolution of the water table. Furthermore, the purpose is to investigate the origin and dominant factor of the recharge. The methodology of this work includes two methods of analysis of the dynamics of the piezometric heads of this aquifer, namely the interpretation of piezometric maps for an evaluation of the spatial evolution and the study of piezometric sections. Both methods allow to distinguish between the different types of recharge, show which recharge sources is the most important in supplying the groundwater. In addition, they permit to analyze in detail the piezometric evolution and the impact of the various hydraulic structures on the piezometry. Without forgetting the naturel recharge coming directly from the soil surface and depending on the permeability, there is another natural recharge which comes from flooding areas. In Grombalia groundwater, this natural recharge occurs mainly at Wadi Ejjorf, Wadi Sidi Toumi and Wadi Ejdida sites. This recharge is accented for rainy years and mainly after flooding events. This study shows the picks at all the recharge sites between 1999 and 2009. However, an overexploitation of the aquifer was observed in Soliman-Fondok Jedid, Boucharray, Bou Argoub, which presented local depression zones. The used methodologies are very important tool to choose the best recharge site and allow to adjust the hydrodynamic models. In fact, there is an urgent need for assessing various aspects of ground water resources through a process of systematic data collection, analysis and synthesis.
INCORPORATING DENSITY IN K-NEAREST NEIGHBORS REGRESSION
Authors:   Faculty of Computer Science,  MSA University, Egypt, Mahfouz Mohamed A.
Published: July 2023

The application of the traditional k-nearest neighbours in regression analysis suffers from several difficulties when only a limited number of samples are available. In this paper, two decision models based on density are proposed. In order to reduce testing time, a k-nearest neighbours table (kNN-Table) is maintained to keep the neighbours of each object x along with their weighted Manhattan distance to x and a binary vector representing the increase or the decrease in each dimension compared to x’s values. In the first decision model, if the unseen sample having a distance to one of its neighbours x less than the farthest neighbour of x’s neighbour then its label is estimated using linear interpolation otherwise linear extrapolation is used. In the second decision model, for each neighbour x of the unseen sample, the distance of the unseen sample to x and the binary vector are computed. Also, the set S of nearest neighbours of x are identified from the kNN-Table. For each sample in S, a normalized distance to the unseen sample is computed using the information stored in the kNN-Table and it is used to compute the weight of each neighbor of the neighbors of the unseen object. In the two models, a weighted average of the computed label for each neighbour is assigned to the unseen object. The diversity between the two proposed decision models and the traditional kNN regressor motivates us to develop an ensemble of the two proposed models along with traditional kNN regressor. The ensemble is evaluated and the results showed that the ensemble achieves significant increase in the performance compared to its base regressors and several related algorithms.
Validity of Mangled Extremity Score System to Predict Limb Salvage on Cases of Traumatic Popliteal Artery Injuries: A Case Series and Review of the Literature
Authors: Abdelghaffar Hanfy Mahmoud Amr , AbdelSamie Khalek Elbahat Mohamed
Published: July 2023

Background: Popliteal artery injuries carry a risk of amputation rate ranging from 9.7% to 28%. The mangled extremity score system (MESS) was originally authenticated in only 26 patients and it was concluded that an MESS ≥ 7 equated to a 100% rate of amputation. In this study we add the effects of combined arterial venous injuries and combined arterial venous and nerve injuries to the risk of amputation and correlate them with the MESS.Methods: This is a retrospective single arm cohort study conducted using 25 patients included between 1 January 2020 and 1 January 2023 at two hospitals, Ain Shams University Hospital and Shebin Elkoom Teaching Hospital. The study defined two groups: the amputation and non-amputation groups. It assessed the validity of the MESS to predict limb salvage in cases of traumatic popliteal artery injuries.Results: The overall rate of amputation was 64%. Patients presenting with MESS ≥ 8 had an amputation rate of 25%, while patients with MESS ≥ 9 had an amputation rate of 75%. Patients presenting with combined popliteal artery and vein or combined artery, vein and nerve injury had a 100% rate of amputation (MESS ≥ 8). There was no 30-day mortality.Conclusions: MESS ≥ 9 carries a high risk of amputation (75%). Combined arterial and venous injuries or arterial, venous and nerve injuries, which already have a high MESS, also carry a high risk of amputation. All of them could be predictors of limb salvage in popliteal artery injury.
Pelatihan Penyelenggaraan Jenazah bagi Anggota Rukun Kematian Al Amanah Palangka Raya
Authors: Darlan Saiffullah
Published: July 2023

Pada dasarnya setiap makhluk yang bernyawa pasti menemui kematian dan kematian itu tidak mengenal waktu dan batas usia kapan saja serta di mana saja. Namun dalam proses penyelenggaraan jenazah masih sedikit orang yang mau ikut terlibat seperti memandikan, mengafani, dan fardhu kifayah. Fenomena ini terjadi pada kelompok Rukun Kematian (RKM) Al Amanah, sehingga anggota RKM ini perlu dilatih dan diberikan pengetahuan serta keterampilan dalam proses penyelenggaraan jenazah, dengan tujuan agar anggota RKM mampu dan memiliki keterampilan dalam proses penyelenggaraan jenazah. Metode pelatihan dilakukan dengan pembelajaran partisipatif, dengan materi pelatihan berupa teori dan praktik. Berdasarkan hasil pelatihan akhir bahwa semua anggotanya anggota RKM yang mengikuti pelatihan memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang baik serta mampu dalam proses penyelenggaraan jenazah, mereka siap di mana saja dan kapan saja jika diperlukan untuk membantu mengurus penyelenggaraan jenazah.
Media Pembelajaran Kartu Poin dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar dan Kedisiplinan Siswa pada Pembelajaran PAK
Authors: Benyamin Priskila Issak , Filemon Dalmasius , Lasfeto Aser , Pantan Frans , Pakpahan Gernaida Krisna Rosiminta
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di sekolah ini bertujuan untuk mendorong peningkatan kualitas minat belajar dan sikap disiplin siswa kelas VII melalui media pembelajaran kartu poin di SMP Negeri 7 Bonti. Subyek kegiatan ini adalah siswa yang duduk di kelas VII SMP Negeri 7 Bonti, di mana sembilan siswa digunakan sebagai subjek yang menerima tindakan. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan menekankan pada pemberian tindakan kelas. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi lapangan dan pengisian lembar evaluasi yang dilakukan siswa pada akhir pertemuan. Hasil kegiatan KKN yang telah dilaksanakan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan minat belajar dan kedisiplinan siswa duduk di kelas VII. Terdapat perubahan hasil belajar siswa yang signifikan dari kondisi awal dan situasi akhir melalui media pembelajaran kartu poin. Rata-rata siswa mengalami peningkatan kedisiplinan dan prestasi belajar yang terlihat dengan mulai rutin membawa alkitab, berpakaian rapi, aktif bertanya dan mengemukakan pendapat, serta kerjasama yang baik antar anggota kelompok dan pencapaian KKM dalam pembelajaran di kelas.
Pengenalan Penerapan 5S (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke) di Bengkel Otomotif kepada Siswa-Siswi SMK Kanisius 1 Pakem
Authors: Emaputra Andrean , Susetyo Joko , Sekarjati Kartinasari Ayuhikmatin , Wibowo Agus Hindarto , Putra Valentino Ibanez Jales Arga , Mustofa Irfan
Published: July 2023

Siswa-siswi SMK merupakan murid yang membutuhkan pengetahuan terapan yang dibutuhkan di dunia industri. Semakin sesuai materi di sekolah dengan pengetahuan yang dibutuhkan di industri maka semakin siap siswa tersebut memasuki dunia kerja dan semakin sedikit pelatihan yang harus diberikan oleh industri kepada siswa tersebut sebagai karyawan baru. Oleh karena itu, tim dosen IST AKPRIND perlu memberikan pelatihan penerapan 5S, yaitu: seiri (proper arrangement), seiton (orderliness), seiso (cleanliness), seiketsu (clean up), shitsuke (discipline) kepada para siswa-siswi SMK Kanisius 1 Pakem agar mereka lebih siap dalam memasuki dunia kerja. Penyampaian materi tersebut dilaksanakan melalui pelatihan yang meliputi tahap perkenalan, penyampaian materi oleh tim dosen, sesi tanya jawab, pengisian kuesioner pemahaman materi, pemberian kuis online, dan pemberian door prize bagi para pemenang. Efektivitas kegiatan ini diukur dengan kuesioner yang berisi 5 poin metode tersebut yang membandingkan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan dengan 5 skala likert. Evaluasi hasil kuesioner dilakukan dengan uji  dan dengan confidence level 95%. Hasil dari uji tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan para siswa tersebut secara signifikan pada kelima poin metode tersebut. Para siswa sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini terlebih dengan adanya kuis online interaktif (quizizz.com) yang dapat diakses langsung dari smartphone mereka. Oleh karena itu, keberhasilan kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu menambah pengetahuan para siswa dalam bekerja yang bersih dan teratur di bengkel otomotif yang akan meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan mereka.
Pelatihan Praktik Kerja Industri di UPT Balai Latihan Kerja Ponorogo dengan Bidang Keahlian Keterampilan Multimedia
Authors: Astuti Arin Yuli , Nurfitri Khoiru , Sugianti Sugianti
Published: July 2023

UPT BLK Ponorogo di bawah Dinas Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Provinsi Jatim melaksanakan program pelatihan berbasis kompetensi. BLK selalu memberikan wadah pelatihan kepada masyarakat yang ingin ikut serta mengasah kemampuannya sesuai dengan jurusan yang disediakan oleh dinas. Ada banyak jurusan yang ditawarkan untuk calon peserta BLK. UPT BLK menjadi salah satu wadah alternatif bagi calon peserta/siswa yang setelah lulus sekolah tidak melanjutkan perkuliahan. Sehingga UPT BLK Ponorogo di setiap tahunnya sangat banyak diminati oleh masyarakat untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan untuk mandiri berwirausaha/ membuka layanan jasa sesuai dengan bidang ilmu yang didapatkan saat pelatihan. UPT BLK Ponorogo memiliki banyak sekali kejuruan, akan tetapi beberapa tahun terakhir BLK kekurangan instruktur pengajar. Masalah ini sangat berpengaruh dengan kegiatan yang ada di BLK tersebut. Hingga saat ini instruktur yang menangani beberapa jurusan masih kosong. Dari jurusan yang diminta adalah keterampilan multimedia. Untuk instruktur di BLK yang biasanya bertugas hanya memberikan materi bidang desain grafis maka untuk sub materi pelengkap maka tim dosen melakukan sebuah kerjasama untuk memenuhi bahan pokok materi keterampilan multimedia yaitu animasi dan editing video. Dari permasalahan di atas maka tim dosen Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo melakukan pengabdian masyarakat dengan menggandeng mitra UPT BLK Ponorogo yaitu menjadi instruktur pelatihan di bidang jurusan keterampilan multimedia sesuai bidang keahlian yang dimiliki oleh tim dosen Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo.
Appreciative Collaborative Reflection to Catalyze Indonesian EFL Teachers’ Identity Configuration in a Teacher Professional Education Program
Authors:   Universitas Sanata Dharma, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Ardi Priyatno ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia, Widyaningsih Titik Lina ,   Universitas Bhinneka PGRI, Tulungagung, Indonesia,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia, Widiati Utami ,   Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia
Published: July 2023

Collaborative reflection helps teachers make meaning of their professional selves. For this reason, the infusion of appreciative inquiry into collaborative reflection can strengthen the formation of teacher identity. This case study aimed to investigate how appreciative collaborative reflection catalyzed the configuration of EFL teachers' professional identities during a three-month offline teacher professional education program in Indonesia. Three EFL teachers attending the professional education program and belonging to the same group during the reflection activities took part in the current study. During the activities, the three participants showed an interpersonal bond within the group. Data in the form of narratives were obtained through a semi-structured focus group discussion with the participants. A thematic analysis was conducted to discover the data's emerging themes regarding the affordance of the reflection in accelerating teachers’ professional identity formation. The findings revealed that appreciative collaborative reflection catalyzed teachers' professional identity configuration through recollections of professional experiences, equal engagement and interconnectedness, and positivity. The data-led, personal, collaborative, and appreciative reflection fostered the cultivation of positive personal selves. It is necessary that identity-related reflections be incorporated into teacher professional development programs to help teachers cultivate and purify their professional calling.
Teacher Professional Development and Media Education in a Virtual Learning Environment
Authors:   University of Sorocaba, Sorocaba, Brazil, Porto Ana Carolina , Slavov Ricardo ,   Athon Ensino Superior, Sorocaba, Brazil, Pimenta Maria Alzira ,   University of Sorocaba, Sorocaba, Brazil
Published: July 2023

The digital and media environment has brought new challenges that demand the development of specific skills to face them. Teachers are aware of the importance of using technology and social networks in educating new generation. However, they do not feel prepared to provide media education. The issue of education in values still receives less attention than necessary. The aim of the study is: to develop a Teacher Professional Development (TPD) program that allows participants to be better prepared to work with media education, focused on the Ideology and Values dimension. Research methods: to develop the TPD in the LMS it will be necessary: 1st. definition of educational objectives related to media education, focused on the Ideology and Values dimension; 2nd. To carry out a survey of media products that can promote reflection, analysis, synthesis and discussion that will be transformed into Digital Learning Object-DLO, instructional components that can be reused in different contexts and accessed through the Internet; 3rd. selection of didactic strategies, using the DLO, to be developed to reach the objective. Conclusions and recommendations: The design of the TPD program, in the LMS, with a playful perspective and active participation of teachers, enables the organization of classes and activities online using various resources in the form of a learning object.
The Connection of the Digital Learning Component with the Development of Preschool and School-age Children: A Review of Research and International Educational Practices
Authors:   Moscow City University, Moscow, Russia, Belolutskaya Anastasia , Vachkova Svetlana ,   Moscow City University, Moscow, Russia, Patarakin Evgeny ,   Moscow City University, Moscow, Russia
Published: July 2023

The relevance of the research is due to the increasing popularity of online learning and the lack of scientifically based criteria for analysing and designing new programs. The article provides an overview of international research and teaching practices on the following topics: the impact of Internet use on the mental development and academic results of children aged 5-12 years; the relationship between the use of various digital learning tools and the formation of various components of cognitive and communication development; the influence of the digital component of learning on students ' academic achievements; teaching children the basics of programming in order to form their computational thinking. In this study, the numbers of paperes related to the digital transformation of preschool and primary education were identified. The number of such articles for Scopus was 1709, and for Web of Science 984. Term maps were visualized in the period 2000–2020. The three clusters for Web of Science relate to the Internet, gaming learning applications, and computational thinking. After that, we analysed 60 sources that most fully represent these three clusters. The paper draws the following conclusions: to date, most studies are based on comparing the significance of the psychological and pedagogical effect of traditional training and education with the active use of digital technologies. There are few studies comparing different types of digital environments and online educational technologies; conflicting data on the impact of digital media and online technology on educational outcomes suggests that development of psycho-pedagogical typology of mechanisms for online learning that would take into account the peculiarities of interaction between child, teacher and digital environments, is urgently relevant; today, we have a fairly large array of data on the positive impact of digital gaming environments on the formation of creative abilities.
Nonselection and Constellation: the Principles of Acentricism in Prose by Dubravka Ugrešić, Olga Tokarchuk, and Oksana Zabuzhko (in the novels «Museum of Unconditional Surrender» by Dubravka Ugrešić, «Flights» by Olga Tokarchuk, and «Museum of Abandoned Secrets» by Oksana Zabuzhko
Authors: Butska Kateryna
Published: July 2023

The subject of the article is the artistic embodiment of the postmodern principles of constellation (Walter Benjamin, Theodor Adorno) and nonselection (Douwe Fokkema) in the works of prose by Slavic writers. The novels by Croatian, Polish, and Ukrainian authors — Dubravka Ugrešić’s “Museum of Unconditional Surrender”, Olga Tokarchuk’s “Flights”, and Oksana Zabuzhko’s “Museum of Abandoned Secrets” — are analyzed within comparative approach. The novelty of the study is determined by the fact that it is the first attempt to compare samples of Ukrainian, Polish, and Croatian literature in the light of the embodiment of postmodern principles of constellation and nonselection in them. The study revealed a number of formal features inherent in all three novels selected for the analysis, i.e. fragmented composition, narrative heterogeneity, multiple plotlines, and intertwining of chronotopes. At the level of content, acentric tendencies define the common for all three works emphasis on the search for meaning-making connections between random elements, attention to trifles and details as elements of the constellation structure. The motif of crossing and disappearing borders, which is realized in a specific way in the novels by Olga Tokarchuk and Dubravka Ugrešić, is eloquently acentric. The motif of crossing and disappearing borders, which is expressed in particular ways in the novels by Olga Tokarchuk and Dubravka Ugrešić, is eloquently centric. All of the works selected for analysis are distinguished by their thematic inclusiveness, which manifests itself in the actualization of the marginal, imperfect, and irrelevant: rubbish, garbage, trifles, “mistakes and dead ends of creation,” “things no one needs.” A striking manifestation of nonselection is the philosophical interpretation of rubbish presented in a postmodernist tone in the novels “Museum of Abandoned Secrets” by Oksana Zabuzhko and “Museum of Unconditional Surrender” by Dubravka Ugrešić. While Oksana Zabuzhko perceives rubbish as a trace of a person’s private life, Dubravka Ugrešić sees it as a symbol of a bygone era and a vanished country, Yugoslavia. Highlighting specific features in the realization of the universal principles of postmodernism in the works of related literatures emphasizes the peculiarity and historical background of each of them. The evidence of common philosophical tendencies and similar motifs in the analysed novels gives grounds to speak of the existence of structural and typological ties between Ukrainian, Polish and Croatian literature.
The Reaction of the Sejmiks of Kyiv, Bratslav, and Chernihiv Voivodeships to the Pacification Initiatives of August II (1698–1699)
Authors: Shymanskyi Yevhen
Published: July 2023

The article reveals an aspect of the history of the sejmiks of Kyiv, Bratslav, and Chernihiv voivodeships in exile during the early reign of August II in the Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth in the years of 1698–1699. This was when two pacification Sejms were convened when the new king tried to calm the civil confrontation in the country after the split election in the time of the Interregnum after Jan III Sobieski died. In 1698–1699, all three exile sejmiks were held in Volodymyr in the Volyn Voivodeship. Based on the sejmik acts study, it was found that the moderate royalist political position characterized all three exile sejmiks. The sejmiks of the Kyiv and Bratslav voivodeships were driven to do so by problems in their domains with the Cossacks of the Right Bank Ukraine, as well as by the opportunity to join the royal benefits at the time of the king's efforts to gain the favor of the nobility. The sejmik of the Chernihiv Voivodeship, which was non-territorial, demonstrated symmetrical political activity for the benefits achieving, generally focusing on compensation for their estate losses. The last one sejmik also implemented support to the Lithuanian republican nobility's efforts of granting the Coaequatio Iurium approval by the Sejm. The study also reveals that the Kyiv and Bratslav sejmiks were partly encouraged by the king's initiative to wage war against the Ottomans in 1698, but they completely joyfully welcomed the news of the signing of peace with Porta in 1699 and the return of previously lost lands to the Commonwealth. The loyalty of the exile sejmiks to the king did not prevent them from criticizing the royal authorities and making proposals for governance and improvement of treasury and military affairs. One of the main objects of criticism of the sejmiks was the foreign Saxon army that the king brought with him to the country on the eve of his coronation. They also criticized the king's methods of governance, which the nobility considered inconsistent with the established political regionalism and autonomy of local rights and law.
“How I like English Lords...” Perception of British Culture by Ukrainian Local Nobility of the 19th Century: The Case of the Galagan Family
Authors: Kovalov Yevhen , Lakh Maryana
Published: July 2023

The article deals with the attitude of the Ukrainian nobility (the landowners of Poltava and Chernihiv governorates) to the British culture of the Victorian era on the example of the Galagan family. Based on the study of diaries, correspondence, and memoirs, it was found that the perception of British culture by the Ukrainian nobility took place thanks to learning English and getting to know English literature and art. In particular, the aesthetics of English romanticism was attractive, which was perceived in a wide range, from admiration for J. G. Byron's poetry to affection for "English parks", according to the model of which the park in Sokyryntsy, the ancestral seat of the Galagans, was laid out. The British were invited to Ukrainian noble families as mentors of children. Communication between tourists from Ukraine and Britain was of great importance while travelling in continental Europe. After all, Ukrainian travellers visited Great Britain, where they could directly get acquainted with its economic achievements and sociocultural structures. Based on these communications Anglomania spread among the highest layers of the Ukrainian nobility, to which the Galagans belonged. It was an idealization of the socio-political system of Victorian Britain, which seemed attractive as an alternative to the bureaucratic absolute monarchy that existed in the Russian Empire. Thus, the Anglomania of the nobility was one of the forms of opposition to absolutism. At the same time, Anglomania could combine with other oppositional ideologies platforms, in particular with Slavophilism, as shown by the example of Hryhorii Galagan.
Kajian literatur: kemampuan numerasi pada perkembangan peserta didik di lingkungan sekolah
Authors: Rachma Rachmawati
Published: July 2023

Kemampuan Numerasi merupakan kemampuan dalam menggunakan berbagai macam angka dan simbol yang terkait dengan matematika dasar untuk memecahkan masalah kehidupan sehari-hari, kemampuan menganalisis informasi yang ditampilkan dalam berbagai bentuk (grafik, tabel, bagan, dsb.). Kajian literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil kemampuan numerasi siswa SD berkemampuan tinggi dalam memecahkan masalah matematika. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, kajian literatur. Instrumen yang akan digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa beberapa jurnal tentang kemampuan literasi dan numerasi, perkembangan peserta didik. Berdasarkan beberapa literatur,   Maulidina, Hartatik (2021) dalam jurnalnya berjudul “Analisis kemampuan numerasi siswa dalam memecahkah masalah matematika pada siswa kelas II SDI Sunan Ampel II Trosobo kabupaten Sidoarjo” menjelaskan tentang kuranganya kemampuan numerasi dan perkembangan peserta didik di SDI Sunan Ampel II Trosobo kabupaten Siduarjo. Penelitian lain yaitu Ermiana, Uma, Niswatul Khair, Fauzi, Sari (2021) berjudul “Kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa SD inklusif dalam memecahkan soal cerita menjelaskan tentang kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa inklusif dan soal cerita”.  Berdasarkan hasil kajian penelitian artikel jurnal  Maulidina dan artikel jurnal Ermina banyak membahas terkait  kemampuan numerasi, dengan mangarahkan siswa terhadap numerasi
Redes sociales y periodismo económico postpandemia: Un estudio de los hábitos de consumo de noticias sobre criptomonedas en traders hispanohablantes
Authors: Velasco Tello Victoria
Published: July 2023

El mercado de criptomonedas ha sido uno de los entornos con mayor crecimiento en los últimos años. Esto atrajo mucha atención y cobertura mediática, pero, sobre todo, nuevas necesidades informativas por parte de los traders, quienes siempre han estado vinculados a la esfera virtual. Es así que este trabajo ofrece un estudio de los hábitos de consumo de noticias sobre criptomonedas en redes sociales entre traders hispanohablantes. Se escogió esta temática ya que es un área con poca producción de conocimiento, pero un alto potencial. Para la obtención de resultados se aplicó una metodología cuanti-cualitativa, que incluye una encuesta dirigida a 43 traders y dos entrevistas semiestructuradas a expertos. Los hallazgos confirmaron que el mercado está conformado mayormente por hombres, y se identificó que el 88,4% prefiere los medios alternativos versus los tradicionales. Su red social favorita es YouTube, seguida de Twitter. Al día le dedican alrededor de 30 minutos para informarse por redes sociales, donde acceden de dos a cuatro fuentes para informarse sobre un tema específico. El video corto y el artículo son sus formatos preferidos, pues son complementarios. Por otra parte, debido a que las noticias sobre los mercados financieros se generan en inglés; el 62,8% considera que los contenidos en dicho idioma son mejores que en español. Como conclusión principal se resalta que este grupo tiene necesidades informativas especializadas del periodismo económico, que incluyan un valor agregado ante los servicios ofrecidos por inteligencias artificiales o plataformas de análisis financiero, así como una comunicación transmedia y multiformato.
La importancia y necesidad de la redacción jurídica en la formación profesional del Abogado en el siglo XXI
Authors: Yllanes Bautista Gustavo
Published: July 2023

Ante la búsqueda de calidad en la formación profesional del abogado, una parte significativa la conforma sin duda la redacción jurídica, ya que es una herramienta importante y necesaria que le abrirá las puertas del éxito dentro de su formación profesional, leer y escribir adecuadamente no solamente hacen mejorar la comunicación, sino también como medio de expresión escrita, para transmitir adecuadamente las ideas, los principios de derecho, con el respeto de las reglas gramaticales y la buena argumentación escrita hacen una herramienta valiosa para el abogado en su quehacer cotidiano, en donde sin duda se ha perdido la atención hacia este tipo de elementos, ya que son claves para comunicarse adecuadamente no solo con las partes sino con el propio juzgador.
Estudio comparativo del análisis térmico para ventanas de vidrio empleando un modelo de transferencia de calor y SolidWorks
Authors: Rodríguez Muñoz José Luis , Pacheco Cedeño José Sergio , Ramírez Minguela José de Jesús , Zuno Silva Jorge , Borja Soto Carlos Ernesto
Published: July 2023

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo realizar el análisis y simulación en SolidWorks de la transferencia de calor, tanto para una ventana simple, así como para una ventana doble, cuyo. Para el análisis, dos situaciones climáticas fueron evaluadas y de esta manera determinar su viabilidad desde el punto de vista de diseño y económico: 1) temperatura en el exterior de -10°C, la cual corresponde a condiciones climáticas muy frías (USA) y 2) Temperatura en el exterior de 3°C, las cuales generalmente se encuentran en climas más cálidos (México). El estudio es realizado considerando condiciones de estado estable, no existe transferencia de calor entre las paredes y la ventana, así como flujo de calor bidireccional a lo largo de la ventana. Además, se analiza el efecto del espesor del material sobre las temperaturas en el interior, exterior y transferencia de calor en ambos tipos de ventana. Los resultados muestran que el incremento del espesor del vidrio reduce la transferencia de calor. Al emplear el caso 1 y un espesor de 10 mm, la temperatura que se obtiene en el interior del recinto para la ventana simple es de -1.79°C, mientras para la ventana doble es 14.38°C, lo que representa una diferencia de temperatura de 16.17°C. Para el caso 2 y un espesor de 10 mm, la temperatura obtenida en el interior para la ventana simpe y doble es de 7.66°C y 16.82°C, respectivamente, lo que resulta una diferencia de temperatura de 9.16°C, por lo que la mejor alternativa, desde el punto de vista térmico, es emplear ventanas de hoja doble para reducir la transferencia de calor.
Procesos cognitivos y metacognitivos en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje
Authors: Contreras  Basurto Adriana
Published: July 2023

Las estrategias de aprendizaje es un tema relevante dentro de la educación, quienes se encuentran frente al quehacer docente saben que poder trabajar e identificar estrategias de aprendizaje con los estudiantes permitirán el logro y éxito académico en ellos, no solo para desarrollar habilidades cognitivas, sino habilidades que les permitan resolver problemas de la vida cotidiana y hacer frente al mundo laboral actual, a través del desarrollo de habilidades metacognitivas.
Detección de ansiedad mediante minería de texto en la era de redes sociales: Revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Torres Valeria , Erazo Orlando
Published: July 2023

Los trastornos mentales son cada vez más comunes, principalmente la ansiedad. Este trastorno, al no ser detectado a tiempo, puede volverse algo grave llevando a extremos como el suicidio. Sin embargo, dado que varias personas que lo padecen optan por la interacción en línea, existe la posibilidad de recurrir a la minería de texto enfocada a redes sociales. En este sentido, con el presente trabajo se buscó revisar la bibliografía que reporte estudios empleando minería de texto para determinar los usuarios que padecían de ansiedad mediante sus publicaciones o comentarios en sus redes sociales. La revisión se organizó a partir de las fases de minería de texto; es decir, recopilación de datos, preparación o preprocesamiento y clasificación. Entre los aspectos a resaltar están (i) la tendencia a utilizar una red social para obtener datos, especialmente Twitter; (ii) la relevancia de la limpieza de datos, aplicando técnicas como lemmatization; (iii) los algoritmos más destacados en la detección de ansiedad, como Naive Bayes, regresión logística, SVM y random forest. Más allá de los aportes de los trabajos revisados, se puede notar que persiste la necesidad de desarrollar más modelos que detecten el trastorno de interés.
Construcción de fábricas de agua en bosques de niebla de Hidalgo, México (Atrapando niebla en Hidalgo, México)
Authors: Ortiz-Pulido Raul , López-Ortega Eduardo
Published: July 2023

En el mundo humano hay escasez de agua. Actualmente una tercera parte de la humanidad vive en regiones con estrés hídrico. Debido a ello es importante explorar alternativas que ayuden a solucionar la falta de agua. En este trabajo se describe un esfuerzo cuyo objetivo fue diseñar y poner en funcionamiento sistemas que capturen el agua contenida en la niebla. Estos sistemas son conocidos como atrapanieblas. Estos dispositivos fueron desplegados en dos municipios del estado de Hidalgo, México, cubiertos con bosques nublados. Con ello se buscó desarrollar una alternativa económica y viable para hacer llegar agua a comunidades humanas con estrés hídrico en la zona citada.
La afirmación incondicional del héroe trágico
Authors: Aranda Espinosa Francisco
Published: July 2023

Para Richard Wagner (1813–1883), como para todos los compositores del período romántico, las sinfonías de Beethoven fueron un claro referente, fuente de la que todos, en su momento, bebieron. Desde que escuchamos los primeros compases de la Obertura del El holandés errante, estrenada en 1843, notaremos una clara evocación de la Novena Sinfonía. No obstante, a través de estas líneas nuestro interés se enfocará en Tannhäuser, ópera del período de madurez de Richard Wagner y la cual trataremos de analizar desde la óptica de la filosofía, y, más en concreto, la idea de lo trágico, siguiendo el pensamiento de Friedrich Nietzsche, aunado a algunos aspectos previos del que fuera su maestro indirecto, Arthur Schopenhauer.
Mitigación de riesgo en empresas constructoras aplicando control inferencial
Authors: Cerón-Carballo Jesús Emmanuel , Dorantes-Pérez Javier Alejandro , Bigurra-Alzati Carlos Alfredo , Pérez-Isidro Eber
Published: July 2023

La administración de las empresas constructoras en la actualidad requieren del diseño de un sistema de planeación y control, que ayude a la obtención de resultados satisfactorios para evitar la pérdida de capital social, en este trabajo se realiza el análisis de la información de los precios unitarios presentados en la etapa de licitación, por medio del desarrollo de un diagrama de Gantt de comparación programada y real, con periodos diarios de ejecución de una obra de rehabilitación de un tramo carretero en el estado de Hidalgo, el experimento demuestra que la alteración del periodo de ejecución afecta directamente al sobrecosto y a los rendimientos de los insumos, obteniéndose valores que disminuyen la utilidad, con la finalidad de alcanzar el monto contratado, por tal motivo se implementa como instrumento de evaluación el método de control inferencial en la libreta de diario y en la bitácora, por consiguiente se propone mantener el equilibrio entre la fuerza de trabajo y los rendimientos, encontrando resultados que mitigan el riesgo de quiebra empresarial y satisface las necesidades de adaptabilidad administrativa.
Las nuevas formas de la enseñanza
Authors: Hernández Vicente Pedro Omar
Published: July 2023

La educación y sus múltiples formas posicionan a la educación como una herramienta donde se pueden modificar las formas, los recursos permiten que estas formas puedan ser diversas y muchas veces permiten que se puedan dar en diversos entornos, es importante conocer los recursos que se tiene a disposición, así como los recursos que se deben realizar, por ellos es importante que no delimitemos a la enseñanza de forma cotidiana y la única, es importante saber que siempre se puede cambiar.
Fases del sueño
Authors: Alonso Serna Dulce Karina
Published: July 2023

El sueño es no sólo un fenómeno activo, necesario y periódico, sino que es también un proceso variado y complejo, este ciclo está sustentado en una extensa red neuronal en la que participa de forma directa o indirecta todo el sistema nervioso (Reinoso-Suárez, 2005). El sueño suele dividirse en dos grandes fases que, de forma normal, ocurren siempre en la misma sucesión: todo episodio de sueño comienza con el llamado sueño sin movimientos oculares rápidos (No MOR), que tiene varias fases, y después pasa al sueño con movimientos oculares rápidos (MOR) (Carrillo-Mora, Ramírez-Peris & Magaña-Vázquez, 2013). Hay conductas que facilitan la aparición del sueño, y otras que lo evitan. La búsqueda de un lugar tranquilo, protegido, con baja estimulación lumínica y sonora es una conducta facilitadora. Por el contrario, el estrés, el miedo, un lugar de descanso extraño, el dolor, la actividad física intensa o la toma de sustancias estimulantes pueden retrasarlo (Torres & Monteghirfo, 2011).
Effective Sales Process
Authors: De Leon Valdes Juan de Guadalupe , Romero Alvarez José de Jesús , Fuentes Martínez Olga Esthela
Published: July 2023

The sales department is the heart of any company, having sellers with the necessary skills and tools so that they can carry out their function, will have a positive impact at all levels of the organization. This article addresses issues that, both managers and the sales associates, must be present before, during and after approaching a potential client. In the sales process, the issues of the sales cycle and effective negotiation will be mentioned
Protective factors that promote non-violent relationships in adolescents: Theoretical review
Authors: Rueda Vicente , Jiménez Rodríguez David
Published: July 2023

Background. Dating violence is a problem that threatens the health of adolescents and young adults, hence the research bodies have invested years in its understanding and intervention, however, the literature seems to have focused mainly on understanding the factors of risk that increase the vulnerability of the adolescent population, leaving aside situations that provide tools for the prevention of said phenomenon. State of the art. The review shows how the understanding of dating violence has focused mainly on risk contexts, leaving aside the search for and promotion of protective factors. In turn what an ethical/healthy relationship seems to be ignored. Conclusions. The results show that there is little research regarding the protective factors for the perpetration and victimization of dating violence in adolescents, in addition to the fact that the findings framed here focus on factors related mainly to the family, social and individual context.
Relaxant effect of thymol on smooth muscle
Authors: Pérez-Sánchez Aurora
Published: July 2023

Thymol is a phenolic monoterpene with colorless crystalline shapes or white crystalline powder with a spicy, caucasian and sweet taste. Its chemical structure is characterized by a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a benzene ring. It provides for the hydroxylation of P-cymine along with its carvacrol’s isomer. In this molecule different therapeutic properties have been registered in this molecule, such as spasmolytic, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, fungicidal, antibacterial, antioxidant and hepatoprotective. This monoterpene is found in different species of the genus Thymus, especially T. Vulgaris and T. zigis with a percentage that fluctuates between 10% and 60% found in the aerial part of both plants, likewise, it is also found in Lagoecia cuminoides between a 73% and 95% and in Trachyspermum copticum between 37.2 and 72.3% in the seed and fruits of this plant. Studies on its beneficial effects on health have been carried out in different species, highlighting rats, mice, rabbits, guinea pigs, chickens, human cell lines; distinguishing human studies have been conducted 3 studies to decrease the effects of asthma, antitussive and anti-inflammatory effect on the lungs. The aim of this narrative article is to describe the processes of contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle and the spasmolytic effect of thymol in different smooth muscle tissues in rats, mice, guinea pigs and rabbits. Through this research, it is suggested to the scientific community to study the possible mechanisms of action of this molecule in the different types of smooth muscle tissue for subsequent clinical studies
El Planteamiento del Problema en el Proyecto de Investigación Científica
Authors: Martinez-Cervantes Miguel A.
Published: July 2023

La investigación científica, se integra por un método científico, denominado proyecto de investigación, sobre el cual se agrupan una serie de pasos que hacen posible el desarrollo de grandes investigaciones y sin el cual no se podría realizar ningún tipo de investigación, ya que el proyecto representa las bases sobre las cuales de bene organizar y planear toda investigación, por ello, es impórtate esbozar al Planteamiento del problema como un elemento dentro del método científico.