bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AVALIAÇÃO DO EFEITO NEUROPROTETOR DO TRATAMENTO COM EXTRATO DE PASSIFLORA NITIDA KUNTH EM MODELO EXPERIMENTAL DE DOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER
Authors: Farias Elias Fragata , Pinto Verônica Gonçalves , Lima Emersom Silva , Barcellos José Fernando Marques , Lourenço Geane Antiques
Published: June 2023

Caracterizada pela perda progressiva da memória, da capacidade intelectual, motora, de julgamento, pelo declínio da cognição e pela morte neuronal, a Doença de Alzheimer (DA) é uma das doenças neurodegenerativas que constitui uma das maiores causas de mortalidade e incapacitação no mundo. Há duas estratégias utilizadas para equilibrar o déficit colinérgico em pessoas portadoras da doença de Alzheimer, uma delas é a inibição da degradação da acetilcolina (ACh) e a outra é a administração de agonistas de receptores nicotínicos. O uso das plantas medicinais encontra-se em expansão pelo mundo, onde várias espécies de plantas têm sido estudadas, a fim de explorar novos fitoterápicos para o tratamento de diversas enfermidades, como o caso da doença de Alzheimer. A Passiflora Nitida Kunth é uma herbácea que cresce espontaneamente em vegetação secundária, beira de rios e estradas e seus frutos são consumidos in natura pela população local da Região Amazônica. Outras espécies do mesmo gênero são amplamente utilizadas com comprovado efeito ansiolítico, sedativo, anti-inflamatório, antinociceptivo, anti-hipertensivo. Em estudo prévio em nosso laboratório, o extrato hidroetanólico de Passiflora Nitida Kunth teve atividade neuroprotetora e antioxidante, o que a transformou em uma excelente candidata a terapêutica da DA. O modelo pré-clínico não-transgênico de déficit cognitivo semelhante ao Alzheimer foi induzido por administração intracerebroventricular de estreptozotocina (STZ) em camundongos Swiss, que receberam posteriormente tratamento com extrato de Passiflora, Galantamina e solução salina. Houve avaliações do comportamento geral e neste projeto foi realizado a análise histológica do tecido neuronal, quantificando o número de células íntegras das regiões hipocampais CA1 e CA3 comparando os diferentes grupos de tratamento.
ANÁLISE DOS IMPACTOS DE UMA QUARENTENA NA EXPRESSÃO DAS NEUROSES DO SUJEITO PÓS-MODERNO
Authors: Da Cruz Isabella Rocha , Martinez Aline Ribeiro
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho discute a questão da influência do isolamento social como medida de combate à disseminação do vírus da Covid-19, os impactos deste no sujeito pós-moderno e na expressão de neuroses como resultado do conflito entre a necessidade de vínculos e os impasses que a pandemia do Covid-19 tem imposto. A fim de entender como alguns elementos neuróticos têm aparecido na atualidade, buscamos traçar uma cronologia do conceito de neurose partindo de Freud, que credita o estabelecimento desta ao conflito entre um impulso sexual e uma moral imposta socialmente. O superego se sustenta, chegando as novas propostas psicanalistas que passam a considerar cada vez mais a nova estruturação do sujeito ao longo do tempo, estabelecendo relações entre o contexto social-econômico-moral e as formas pelas quais estas têm se apresentado. Como aporte teórico para discutir a sociedade contemporânea, exploramos o conceito de modernidade-líquida proposto por Zygmunt Bauman e as características do indivíduo nascido nesta conjuntura e que tendem a torná-lo suscetível a desenvolver comportamentos neuróticos. O objetivo geral da pesquisa foi estabelecer relações entre o sujeito pós-moderno e a presença de comportamentos e pensamentos neurótico-obsessivos em um contexto no qual o distanciamento social se faz necessário; em específico, procurou-se qualificar comportamentos neuróticos em suas variações mais recorrentes antes e durante a pandemia, compreendendo seus mecanismos de ação e apontando a hipótese de que o isolamento como medida de enfrentamento frente à Covid-19 ocasionaria aumento na expressão de elementos obsessivo-compulsivos, a ser posteriormente verificada. Nesta investigação, de natureza exploratória bibliográfica, foram realizados levantamentos nas bases de dados da SCIELO, PEPSIC e Google Acadêmico, considerando os descritores em língua portuguesa: Modernidade líquida; Obsessão; Compulsão; Covid-19; Isolamento Social e outros que foram considerados relevantes, em diversas combinações. Não houve restrição quanto ao método empregado na seleção dos artigos e publicações, também foram realizadas buscas a partir das referências citadas nos trabalhos encontrados, com o objetivo de incluir estudos importantes relacionados ao foco central. A partir do disposto durante a fundamentação e discussão da hipótese, admite-se válida e provável a proposição da problemática, pois pressupomos que a restrição do contato social elimina possibilidades de o indivíduo evitar o confronto com suas alteridades, limitando as alternativas de fuga e, consequentemente, ficando mais exposto às neuroses resultantes da ausência de intimidade com si mesmo. Justificamos esta pesquisa apontando o diferencial que o contexto de isolamento proporcionará na análise do sujeito e o funcionamento das obsessões.
Anstabil Anjina Pektoris Tanılı Hastalarda Serum Copeptin Düzeylerinin ve HEART Skoru Değerinin Kısa Dönem Prognozda Etkinliğinin Araştırılması
Authors: YILMAZ Kenan , KOKSAL Ozlem , YILMAZTEPE ORAL Arzu , DURAK Vahide Aslıhan , ÇETİN Murat
Published: June 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Acil Serviste Anstabil Anjina Pektoris tanısı olan hastalarda, Copeptin düzeyi ve HEART skorlama sisteminin birlikte kullanılmasının klinik özellikleri öngörmedeki değerliliğinin saptanmasıdır.

Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışmaya, bir üniversite hastanesi Acil Servisi’ne Eylül 2020 – Mart 2021 tarihleri arasında kardiyak tipte göğüs ağrısı ile başvuran ve Anstabil Anjina Pektoris düşünülen erişkin hastalar (n=65) ve hastane çalışanlarından oluşan sağlıklı kontroller (n=45) dâhil edilmiştir. Hastaların kısa dönem prognoz açısından sonlanmaları, Copeptin düzeyleri, kardiyak enzimleri (CK-MB, Troponin) ve HEART risk skor değerleri kaydedilmiştir.

Bulgular: Kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında ve Anstabil Anjina Pektoris grubunda erkek cinsiyet sıklığı, yaş ve başvuruda kaydedilen troponin değerleri istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde daha fazlayken, başvuruda kaydedilen Copeptin düzeyi anlamlı düzeyde daha düşük bulunmuştur (p
Knowledge and Practice of Prone Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Among Physicians: A Survey Study
Authors: GENÇ Murat , PAMUKÇU GÜNAYDIN Gül , YILDIRIM Çağdaş
Published: June 2023

Aim: Prone CPR has gained popularity recently during the COVID-19 pandemic. Prone CPR can be used to manage cardiopulmonary arrest in patients who are being treated in a prone position with an advanced airway in place or in patients who are being operated on in the prone position. It is important that physicians who work in the emergency department and intensive care units, where patients are treated in a prone position, have knowledge about prone CPR. In this study, our goal was to determine emergency department and intensive care physicians’ level of knowledge about prone CPR as well as whether they have received training on prone CPR and whether they have applied prone CPR in their practice.

Material and Methods: This study surveyed physicians working in a hospital in the city center with approximately 650,000 emergency department presentations aannually and 700 intensive care beds; the survey was conducted between December 2020 and March 2021. The participants were asked a total of 24 question, 18 of which elicited demographic information and educational status and six of which measured theoretical knowledge about prone CPR. The analysis of the data was performed using IBM SPSS 16.0 for Windows, and the significance value was accepted as p < 0.05.

Results: A total of 112 physicians participated in the study, 85 of whom were residents and 27 of whom were specialists. While 101 of the participants were working in the emergency room, 11 were working in the intensive care unit. The data indicated that, although the majority of the participants followed prone patients, they had not received training on prone CPR (86.6%) and did not perform prone CPR (92%).

Conclusion: Despite the increase in the number of patients followed in prone position and the use of prone CPR during the COVID-19 pandemic, physicians’ lack of knowledge and experience with prone CPR continues; therefore, prone CPR needs to be included in CPR education.
Perspectives and Attitudes of Emergency Medicine Educators Towards E-Assessment Technologies
Authors: BOZDERELİ BERİKOL Göksu , ILHAN Bugra , OKTAY Cem
Published: June 2023

Aim: The widespread use of distance education due to the pandemic has accelerated distance assessment and evaluation technologies (E-assessment). While educators and trainees promptly adapt to distance learning platforms, several factors can affect the adoption of e-assessment models. This study aimed to identify these factors affecting the perspectives and attitudes on e-assessment technologies among emergency medicine educators.

Material and Methods: A survey on self-efficacy, self-confidence, and attitudes toward E-assessment technologies was conducted on ninety emergency medicine educators. In this questionnaire-based study, educators of emergency medicine residency training programs with different academic ranks who work in emergency departments involved in emergency medicine residency training were included. A pool of questions was created from the questionnaires with the concepts of “self-efficacy”, “self-confidence”, “attitude”, “educational need” and “computer-use self-efficacy”. The items were evaluated with a 7-point Likert scale. Correlation, validation, reliability and factor analysis were performed.

Results: There was a statistically significant difference among computer-use skills, especially regarding self-confidence (p=0.02) and self-efficacy (p=0.01). No significant difference was found in terms of attitude (p=0.877). Advanced computer skills had higher levels of self-confidence and self-efficacy for E-assessment. There was a significant difference in self-confidence (p=0.001) and self-efficacy (p=0.001) regarding increased E-assessment experience. Forty-four percent of the participants had ethical concerns, 30% were not concerned about this issue, and 25.6% were partially concerned about screen sharing.

Conclusion: Experience, computer-use skills and self-efficacy, and E-assessment education are the key factors that may be related to self-confidence and self-efficacy and may indirectly affect attitudes toward E-assessments in emergency medicine education. Since it is important to monitor and evaluate the training processes, the adaptation of the trainers to this technology is possible by increasing their computer skills and experience to ensure this continuity in conditions such as pandemics.
İnhaler İpratropium Bromide Tedavisi Sonrası Gelişen Anizokori
Authors: BEŞEL Leyla , KIZMAZ İŞANÇLI Didem , EMRE Irmak , KİLİÇASLAN Önder , KARBUZ Adem
Published: June 2023

Amaç: Anizokori, hayatı tehdit eden kafa içi hadiselerin ilk habercisi olabileceği gibi, sık kullanılan ilaçların yan etkisi olarak da karşımıza çıkabilir. Atropin, skopolamin, amfetamin gibi farmakolojik ajanların sistemik kullanımı genellikle bilateral midriazise yol açarken, nebulizatör ile kullanılan ipratropium bromürün göze direkt teması ile tek taraflı midriazis izlenebilir. Bu yazıda, farmakolojik ajana bağlı anizokori gelişen bir vakayı sunuyoruz.

Olgu: Serebral palsi nedeni ile takip edilen 12 yaşında erkek hasta, antireflü operasyonu sonrası akciğer enfeksiyonu nedeni ile çocuk cerrahisi servisinde izleme alındı. Nebül tedavileri ve antibiyoterapisi devam etmekte iken fizik muayenede yeni gelişen anizokori tespit edildi. Ayrıntılı öykü ve fizik muayene sonrası anizoriyi açıklayacak intrakranial bir olay tespit edilmedi. İpratropium bromür ile nebül tedavisinin anizokoriye neden olduğu düşünülerek, nebül tedavisi kesildi. Tedavinin kesilmesinin ardından anizokori 24 saat içinde düzeldi.

Sonuç: Anizokori etiyolojisinde, intrakranial hadiseler ilk olarak akla gelse de ipratropium bromür gibi sık kullanılan farmakolojik ajanların anizokoriye neden olabileceği unutulmamalıdır. Anizokori ile karşılaşıldığında sistemik muayene ve klinik ile beraber gereksiz görüntüleme ve ileri tetkiklerin yapılmasının önüne geçilebileceği vurgulanmak istenmiştir.
A STUDY ON ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE AND DESIGN
Authors:   Department of CSE, SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India, Gomathy Dr C K
Published: June 2023

An organizational structure is a vital element of any company's success. It helps to define roles, responsibilities, and reporting relationships, creating a framework for effective decision-making and communication. In this case study paper, we will examine the organizational structure of three major companies: Amazon, Netflix, and IBM. It analyses how organizational structure impacts the company's operations, culture, and overall success. The case study will focus on a specific company and its organizational structure, examining the different levels of hierarchy, the communication channels, and the decision-making processes. We will also explore how the organizational structure affects the company's ability to adapt to changes in the market and the industry. Overall, this case study paper will provide a detailed analysis of the importance of organizational structure in achieving business success. By examining a real-world example, we can gain a deeper understanding of how organizational structure influences a company's performance, and how it can be optimized to achieve better results. Keywords: organizational structure, organizational design, Amazon, Netflix, IBM
Distributed Shared Memory : A Page-Based Approach
Authors: Kumar K Pavan
Published: June 2023

In 1986, Kai Li's PhD thesis, "Shared Virtual Memory on Loosely Coupled Microprocessors," introduced the concept of Distributed Shared Memory (DSM) systems, which has since facilitated further research in this field. One approach to implementing DSM in distributed systems is the page-based method, which utilizes virtual memory techniques to map pages of a process' address space onto the physical memory of multiple nodes. The system automatically moves pages between nodes as needed, ensuring coherence and consistency for shared page updates. Page-based DSM offers several advantages, including improved performance due to reduced communication overhead and better data locality, simplified programming models that resemble centralized systems, and improved scalability by allowing additional nodes to join the system and expand memory capacity. However, its suitability for certain distributed systems depends on their specific requirements and characteristics. Page-based DSM has been applied in various distributed systems, including high- performance computing, cloud computing, and distributed databases. Nonetheless, remote memory access overheads, cache coherence issues, and the necessity of a well-connected network remain potential limitations of this approach. Key words: Distributed memory, Shared memory, Paging, Virtual memory, memory coherence, memory consistency
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, DISIPLIN KERJA, DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA
Authors: Tanjung Ayu Febriyana , Mardhiyah Ainun
Published: June 2023

The success of the company is determined by human resources so that companies need to meet the needs of employees so that employees can work productively. Employee productivity is the ability of employees to complete tasks effectively and efficiently. Employee productivity can be influenced by several factors including compensation, work discipline, and motivation. The purpose of this study was to determine how the effect of compensation, work discipline, and motivation on employee productivity at Bank Syariah Indonesia Kabanjahe District. This study uses quantitative research methods with an associative approach. The population in this study were employees of Bank Syariah Indonesia in Kabanjahe District with 35 respondents. Data collection was carried out through distributing questionnaires using the Likert scale data measurement method. Multiple linear regression analysis methods and hypothesis testing using SPSS. The results showed that Compensation has a significant positive effect on Employee Productivity. Work Discipline variable has no effect on Employee Productivity. Work motivation variable has a significant positive effect on employee productivity. Compensation, work discipline and motivation variables simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on employee productivity. The Rsquare value obtained is 0.281. This means that 71.9% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.
PENGARUH PENGELOLAAN PERSEDIAAN DAN PENGIRIMAN KOMPONEN ACTIVE DAN PASSIVE DEVICE TERHADAP KINERJA OPERASIONAL
Authors: Alfiansyah Achmad Rizky
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pada ketersediaannya komponen dan pengiriman komponen terhadap suatu kinerja operasional pada PT. Quantum Nusatama. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sebanyak 150 sampel dari karyawan Divisi  Gudang dan Lapangan terlibat dalam pengisian kuesioner  yang dipilih dengan metode simple random sampling. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan analisis regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan, menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengelolaan persediaan dan pengiriman komponen terbukti memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja operasional. Berdasarkan hasil uji F atau uji hipotesis simultan menunjukkan bahwa variabel pengelolaan persediaan (X1), pengiriman komponen (X2) secara bersama-sama terbukti memiliki pengaruh dan signifikan terhadap kinerja operasional (Y) pada PT. Quantum Nusatama.
Developing an Intelligent Credit Card Fraud Detection System with Machine Learning
Authors: Dabade Omkar , Admane Aditya , Shitole Deepak , Kamble Vitthal
Published: June 2023

Credit card fraud is a significant issue in the economic services sector. Each year, billions of rupees are lost due to credit card fraud. Due to confidentiality concerns, there are an absence of studies examining actual credit card records. In this paper, machine learning algorithms are employed to detect credit card fraud. First, standard models are utilized. Then, hybrid techniques consisting of Random Forest, AdaBoost, XGBoost, and majority voting are implemented. To evaluate the effectiveness of the version, a set of publicly accessible credit card records is utilized. Then, credit card records from a real-world economic institution are analyzed. The experimental results suggest that Random Forest and majority voting accomplish precise accuracy estimates for detecting credit card fraud instances.
A Study on Mutual Fund Investors' Awareness
Authors: Sumathy Dr. M , Das Akshaya S.
Published: June 2023

Research looking into people's knowledge and comprehension of mutual funds, which are investment vehicles that pool money from multiple participants to buy a diverse portfolio of securities, can be termed a mutual fund awareness study. In order to determine people's acquaintance with mutual funds, their investment habits, and their opinions towards various types of funds, the study may comprise surveys or interviews with a representative sample of the public. The study may also look into the variables like income, education, age, and risk tolerance that affect people's decisions to invest in mutual funds.
Long and Short-Run Effects of Climate Change on Boro Rice Productivity: An Empirical Evidence from Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Dr. Md. Nur
Published: June 2023

This study endeavors to examine the effect of climate change on Boro rice productivity in Bangladesh. Unit root, Co-integration and Vector Error Correction Model estimation technique are applied to measure the climate-crop yield interrelation on the basis of country level time series data for the period 1972-2019. Average maximum and minimum temperature, rainfall and humidity are used to attribute variables for climate change. The result of vector error correction model denotes that both in the long-run and short-run, average maximum temperature, average total rainfall and humidity negatively effect on Boro rice productivity in Bangladesh respectively. On the other hand, Average minimum temperature is positively effect on Boro rice productivity in the short-run. Fertilizer and irrigation have positive effect on Boro rice productivity in the short-run respectively. Conversely, labor has robust negative effect on Boro rice productivity in the short-run in Bangladesh agriculture. Policy maker should develop policies to mitigate temperature and introduce heat tolerant rice varieties and adaptation measure to sustain the Boro rice productivity in Bangladesh.
Feminism: Critical Analysis of Barclays Ayakoroma's a
Matter of Honour
Authors: Shote Karena Goodness , Binebai Benedict , Shote Adedapo Oladeji
Published: June 2023

Over the years, feminism has grown to be a crucial subject of debate and study in African literature. A Matter of Honour by Barclays Ayakoroma is one of several plays and criticisms on many facets of feminism in Africa. However, the weight of African feminist ideology and the many ways it manifests itself in African feminist dramatic texts (the various facets of feminism) have not received the necessary critical attention. The present research was interested in this. The core play text selected for the research was critically assessed using feminism as the guiding principle. The study used literary, qualitative, and analytical methods. The research comes to the conclusion that the play used for the study is a feminist text since it addresses the responsibilities of being a woman. Beyond this representation, the play addresses the many strands of feminism by addressing the position of women and their reactions.
Effect of Tryptophan and Glutamic Acid on Morphological Traits of Iranian and Afghan Saffron
Authors: Mukhlis Naseer , Kheiry Azizollah , Nasrat Nasrullah
Published: June 2023

In order to investigate the effect of amino acids tryptophan and glutamic acid on the morphological traits of saffron medicinal plant, a factorial experiment was conducted in the form of a randomized complete block design in three replications in 2018 in the research farm of Zanjan University. Experimental treatments include three genotypes (Iranian, Afghani 1 and Afghani 2) as the main treatment and amino acid tryptophan at two levels (1 and 2 mM) and glutamic acid at two levels (1 and 2 mM) as secondary treatments. They were considered as witnesses. The results showed that tryptophan and glutamic acid treatments had a significant effect (P ≤ 0.01) on most of the investigated traits including number of flowers, dry weight of flowers, vegetative body. The highest content of number of flowers and dry weight of flowers were observed, respectively, 34.6 and 37.36 mg of dry weight. Also, the performance traits of flower fresh weight, stigma dry weight, showed significant difference (P ≤ 0.05) under the treatment of two amino acids. The maximum yield of phenol and flavonoid in 2 mM tryptophan concentration was 0.35 and 0.026 mg/g/ha, respectively, and the lowest yield in 1 mM glutamic treatment was 0.34 and 0.02 mg/g/ha, respectively.

In total, different levels of tryptophan and glutamic acid can have an effective role in improving the morphological traits and production of this product. The use of 1 mM glutamic acid to produce the maximum vegetative body of the plant, the treatment of 1 and 2 mM of both amino acids to improve physiological indicators and 1 mM of glutamic acid for the performance of secondary metabolites is desirable and recommended for the purpose.
Characteristics and Effects of Amnesty and Pardon
Authors: Mandozai Mohammad Shafiq , Zadran Amanullah
Published: June 2023

Forgiveness is one of the most important concerns in criminal law, with the result that Forgiveness helps the community achieve stability, rehabilitation, and well-being by allowing the offender to be improved. Amnesty is granted under the law and is considered a cause of prosecution and dismissal of criminal proceedings. Pardon is only oversight of punishment and is subject to revocation, on the recommendation of the judiciary and with the approval of the head of state. In amnesty, prosecution and criminal proceedings are dropped, the sentence is suspended, and the effects of the conviction are removed. Pardon also removes the effects of a conviction. But it does not affect compensation and debt. Amnesty is applicable at all stages of a criminal case (detection, investigation, prosecution, and execution of a sentence), whereas a pardon is applicable only after the issuance of a final order and can’t be applied before.
Review: How Vitamin D Supplementation Improve Insulin Sensitivity in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
Authors: Zbaar Sami A.
Published: June 2023

The metabolic syndrome is a group of cardio metabolic risk factors characterized by adipose tissue malfunction and insulin resistance. Insulin resistance might be one of the main reasons of many metabolic disturbances as well as dysregulation of the blood glucose level. In recent years, the relationship between vitamin D and insulin resistance has been a topic of debate and growing broad interest. In fact, vitamin D serum level may be one of the factors accelerating the development of insulin resistance. Vitamin D deficiency is a common abnormal condition in the population and may be involved with the pathogenesis of diseases related to insulin resistance, such as obesity, diabetes, hyperlipidemia and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). In addition, there are several researches that recommended the use of vitamin D to improve insulin resistance in patients with metabolic disorders, but the mechanism by which the vitamin works to produce this effect is still a matter of debate among researchers. the aim of this review is to summarize the recent evidence suggest mechanisms by which vitamin D can improves insulin sensitivity.
A Review Article: Hypersensitivity and its Disorders
Authors: Al-Ma'amouri May Y.
Published: June 2023

Hypersensitivity reactions are a set of reactions in which the immune system performs a protective function while also producing an inflammatory consequence. In most cases, both autoimmunity and sensitivities have been responsible for hypersensitivity reactions. In autoimmune contagion, the immune system reacts directly to tissues inside the body, while in sensitivities, the immune system reacts to parts of the environment that are shared. In general, allergic reactions have been put into four groups (Type I, Type II, Type III, and Type IV). This study focuses on hypersensitivity-related illnesses and the role of the immune system in these conditions.
IMPLEMENTASI MACHINE LEARNING UNTUK MENGIDENTIFIKASI TANAMAN HIAS PADA APLIKASI TIERRA
Authors: Immanuel Salintohe Dhio , Hasniati  , Alwiah Musdar Izmy
Published: June 2023

Machine learning adalah sebuah teknologi yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mendeteksi suatu objek. Pada penelitian ini machine learning digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi tanaman hias pada aplikasi Tierra dan akan memanfaatkan website teachable machine yang menerapkan algoritma convolutional neural network sebagai tools dalam membuat sebuah model machine learning. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi dan studi dokumen, selanjutnya dihitung persentasi akurasi hasil pengujian. Untuk proses training data pada website teachable machine akan menggunakan 30 gambar tanaman hias dan hasil yang didapat setelah melakukan pengujian menunjukkan tingkat akurasi machine learning menggunakan tools teachable machine adalah sebesar 89% yang artinya machine learning cukup baik untuk diimplementasikan dalam mengidentifikasi tanaman hias pada aplikasi Tierra.
IMPLEMENTASI SEARCH ENGINE OPTIMIZATION PADA WEBSITE LELANGYUK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN RANKING SEARCH ENGINE RESULT PAGE (SERP)
Authors: Calvin Kosno Philips , Muawwal Ahyar , Yunus Arfan
Published: June 2023

Website Lelangyuk adalah platform lelang berbasis website yang menyediakan tempat untuk bertransaksi secara online. Namun pengunjung pada website Lelangyuk masih sangat kurang sehingga perlu melakukan peningkatan ranking SERP pada website Lelangyuk. Implementasi search engine optimization (SEO) dilakukan untuk meningkatkan ranking SERP website Lelangyuk dengan menggunakan kata kunci yang telah ditentukan. Search engine optimization (SEO) yang digunakan adalah metode SEO On Page, dimana pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan melakukan pengamatan pada website Lelangyuk menggunakan bantuan beberapa tools seperti Google Analytics, SEO Site Checkup, dan SERPROBOT untuk mengukur hasil sebelum dan sesudah implementasi. Setelah melakukan implementasi SEO website mengalami peningkatan nilai SEO dari 67/100 menjadi 79/100, namun masih belum terjadi peningkatan ranking SERP pada website berdasarkan kata kunci tertentu. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah implementasi metode search engine optimization (SEO) On Page pada website Lelangyuk tidak optimal untuk meningkatkan ranking SERP.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN WEBSITE RENOVACTION MENGGUNAKAN METODE USABILITY TESTING
Authors: Karengke Melsiani , Surasa Hendra , Zaman Baizul
Published: June 2023

Riset ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi  penggunaan website RenovAction menggunakan metode Usability Testing utamanya pada 4 aspek USE Questionnaire untuk menilai seberapa besar tingkat kemudahan pengguna dalam menggunakan website RenovAction. Pengujian dilakukan dengan pembagian kuesioner yang menjadi alat pengambilan data, kuesioner disebarkan lewat 30 soal yang dikelompokkan dalam 4 aspek USE Questionnaire yaitu Usefulness, Ease of Use, Ease of Learning, serta Satisfaction. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji validitas data yang menghasilkan 28 item soal valid dan menghasilkan nilai Cronbach’s Alpha 0,931. Hasil penilaian dari responden pada 4 aspek, yaitu Usefulness dengan persentase 85.07%, aspek Ease of Use dengan persentase 85.81%, aspek Ease of Learning dengan persentase 87.42%, dan aspek Satisfaction dengan persentase 87.63%. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa website RenovAction sudah memenuhi kriteria usability dengan aspek USE Questionnaire.
ANALISIS PERFORMA WEBSITE ANTIMACET MENGGUNKAN PINGDOM TOOLS DAN GEEK FLARE
Authors: Wilbert Wijaya Faustine , Yunus Arfan , Sudirman
Published: June 2023

AntiMacet merupakan sebuah platform berbentuk aplikasi mobile map online yang bertujuan untuk menjadi salah satu solusi bagi masyarakat dalam mengatasi kemacetan yang sering kali dialami oleh pengguna jalan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis performa website AntiMacet dengan menggunakan Pingdom Tools dan Geek Flare yang menggunakan metode observasi non- partisipan yang dimana hanya melakukan pengamatan pada website AntiMacet. Pingdom Tools dan Geek Flare digunakan untuk mengukur performa pada website AntiMacet. Berdasarkan hasil pada performa Pingdom Tools mendapatkan grade 70 dan pada Geek Flare dengan hasil grade 32, lalu adapun Load Time yang mendapatkan 4.41 s, Page Size yang mendapatkan 1.6 MB, dan Requests dengan 76 pada Pingdom Tools. Sedangkan pada Geek Flare memiliki Best Practices Score yang mendapatkan 93, Accessibility yang mendapatkan 94, SEO Score yang mendapatkan 100, Loaded In dengan 0.5 sec, First Byte In yang mendapatkan 1544 ms, First Contentful Paint yang mendapatkan 3.4 sec, Page Size yang mendapatkan 1.6 MB, Total Blocking Time dengan 23 ms, dan HTTP/2 yang mendapatkan YES. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa website AntiMacet ini kurang baik serta memiliki sedikit hasil yang cukup jauh berbeda yang dapat dilihat dari Performace Score, Load Time, dan Page Size yang mendapatkan banyak perbedaan.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENDETEKSI KEBAKARAN GAS LPG DENGAN TEKNOLOGI GSM
Authors: Wirawan Raden , Hendryadi Dedy , Taufiqurrahman Akbar Andi , Syaifullah Hafidh
Published: June 2023

Penggunaan LPG sebagai bahan bakar alternative pengganti bahan bakar minyak dirasakan lebih efektif dan praktis. Namun tidak memiliki warna, serta tergolong dalam jenis yang sangat mudah terbakar, sedikit saja penangannya terlambat maka dapat menyebabkan kerugian bahkan korban jiwa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi kepada pengguna adanya kebocoran gas LPG menggunakan teknologi GSM. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode research and development. Penelitian ini mengintegrasikan sensor gas MQ2, Arduino UNO, Buzzer dan Module GSM. Hasilnya apabila kadar konsentrasi gas yang terdeteksi ≥ 5000 PPM memberikan informasi adanya kebocoran gas kepada pengguna melalui LCD, buzzer sebagai alarm, serta module GSM mengirim sms dan melakukan panggilan telepon sehingga dapat meminimalisir kerugian akibat keterlambatan penanganan kebocoran gas LPG.
PENERAPAN METODE WHITEHAT SEO ON PAGE PADA WEBSITE WORKERS GUNA MENINGKATKAN TRAFIK WEBSITE
Authors: Nirbawono Atmojo Christuaji , Munir Abdul , Hasniati
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah agar website terindeks pada mesin pencarian dan mendapatkan lalu lintas pengunjung. Workers adalah website penyedia lowongan pekerjaan yang penggunanya dapat memilih pekerjaan sesuai dengan preferensi mereka. Dalam perilisannya terdapat masalah yang dialami pengelola website Workers yakni tidak terindeksnya website pada mesin pencarian google yang mengakibatkan tidak adanya trafik pengunjung pada website. Masalah ini didasarkan pada data yang dikumpulkan secara kuantitatif melalui tools online seperti Google Analytics dan Google Search Console. Maka digunakan teknik SEO untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Dari hasil pengamatan dalam penelitian yang dilakukan, visitor organic website workers meningkat secara signifikan yang awalnhya hanya 17 pencarian organic search pada saat awal sebelum diterapkannya whitehat SEO dapat meningkat hingga 84 orang dari hasil penggunaan SEO whitehat selama 3 bulan yang penggunanya berupa pencarian dari organic search. Meskipun begitu peringkat website pada search engine Google belum optimal karena dipengaruhi tingkat persaingan yang tinggi pada kata kunci yang diterapkan.
EVALUASI USABILITY PADA WEBSITE IOTHOME MENGGUNAKAN SYSTEM USABILITY SCALE
Authors: Aprianto Doddy , Munir Abdul , Surasa Hendra
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi usability pada website IoTHome menggunakan metode System Usability Scale untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat kemudahan pengguna dalam menggunakan website IoTHome. System Usability Scale merupakan alat pengukuran yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat usability pada sebuah sistem. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner sebagai media pengumpulan data, kuesioner akan disebarkan sebanyak 10 pertanyaan dengan menggunakan google form. Penulis berharap dengan adanya penelitian ini bisa dijadikan acuan perbaikan dan pengembangan website IoTHome. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan SUS didapatkan nilai rata-rata Usability pada website IoTHome dengan skor 73,75 yang menunjukkan bahwa website IoTHome pada fitur pembelian produk dalam kategori GOOD.
ANALISIS USABILITY PADA WEBSITE AYOMULAI MENGGUNAKAN METODE SYSTEM USABILITY SCALE
Authors: Nadia Kurniawan Chelsea , Zaman Baizul , Bahri Syamsul
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis usability website Ayomulai dengan menggunakan metode SUS. Usability adalah tingkat kualitas dari sistem yang mudah dipelajari, mudah digunakan dan mendorong pengguna untuk menggunakan sistem sebagai alat bantu positif dalam menyelesaikan tugas. Dalam penelitian ini melibatkan 20 responden yang terdiri dari pengusaha, karyawan, mahasiswa dan lainnya  dengan 10 pertanyaan berdasarkan metode SUS. Hasil pengujian usability diperoleh nilai sebesar 61,6 dengan kategori dari acceptability range yaitu marginal low, grade scale yaitu D, dan adjective ratings yaitu good. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa website Ayomulai masih perlu untuk dikembangkan agar bisa lebih optimal dari sebelumnya.
Penerapan Metode Evaluasi Heuristik Untuk Mengevaluasi Usability Website Medisol
Authors: Wisanto Felycia , Fajar Mohammad , Zaman Baizul
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi usability website Medisol menggunakan metode Evaluasi Heuristik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Jumlah sampel pada kuesioner yang digunakan sebanyak 25 responden yang merupakan pengguna website Medisol yang memiliki pemahaman tentang layanan yang disediakan, pengetahuan teknologi informasi serta problem domain atau pengetahuan tentang masalah obat-obatan. Dari hasil perhitungan menggunakan metode heuristik, ditemukan proporsi tertinggi terdapat pada prinsip Recognition rather than recall (Pengakuan dan bukan ingatan) dengan kode H6 sebesar 0,8 dimana merupakan kategori cosmetic problem yang berarti permasalahan atau kekurangan yang ada pada website Medisol tidak perlu diperbaiki kecuali waktu pengerjaan proyek website masih tersedia. Proporsi yang paling rendah terdapat pada prinsip Visibility Of System Status (Tampilan Informasi dari Status Sistem) dengan kode H1 sebesar 0,253, hal ini tidak menjadi keharusan oleh tim founder untuk melakukan perbaikan dikarenakan bobot tersebut tidak menjadi fokus utama dalam perbaikan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan nilai rata-rata peringkat masalah usability (severity rating) yang ditemukan saat melakukan evaluasi heuristic sebesar 0,437 yang berarti permasalahan usability tergolong rendah dimana hal itu tidak mempengaruhi kenyamanan pengakses website Medisol.
DEVELOPMENT OF WEBSITE-BASED XTRAORDINARY TUTOR APPLICATION SERVICE MODULE
Authors: Lively Thalia , Marlina  , Arianti
Published: June 2023

Xtraordinary Tutor is a website-based online private tutor search application for children with special needs in Makassar. Based on the results of data collection using a questionnaire with a total of 83 respondents, it was found that this application has not been able to choose a tutor according to the category of children with special needs. From the results of the questionnaires that have been distributed, as many as 83% of users who want a development on the tutor list to make it easier for users to find tutors according to their needs so that the authors develop applications by adding category and rating filters. This category is needed to select a tutor based on the required category while the rating is useful for assessing tutors, the user can give a rating to the tutor they have hired after the service rental ends.

After implementing the development of the module, the authors distributed questionnaires to measure customer satisfaction, tested data validity and data reliability using SPSS 20, the results of the validity test and reliability test results were 83% of the users were satisfied with the addition of the tutor category which made it easier for them to choose the best tutor category. according to the needs of the child.
Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan Terhadap Kualitas Layanan Aplikasi Flavour Fog Menggunakan Metode PIECES
Authors: Djaja Natasha Maya , Muawwal Ahyar , Marlina
Published: June 2023

Flavour Fog adalah sebuah aplikasi berbasis mobile yang dirancang untuk membantu masalah para pengguna rokok elektrik atau yang sering disebut dengan vape. Flavour Fog dibangun dengan memiliki beberapa fitur utama diantaranya dapat memesan produk atau barang secara online, dan beberapa fitur lainnya. Tujuan utama peneliti ingin mengembangkan lebih baik lagi aplikasi Flavour Fog, oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan analisis kepuasan pengguna aplikasi Flavour Fog. Dengan dilakukannya analisis kepuasan pengguna, peneliti dapat mengetahui apa saja yang perlu diperbaiki dan ditingkatkan lagi dalam aplikasi tersebut. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode PIECES untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan pengguna, dengan melakukan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, dan uji perhitungan PIECES. Pengumpulan data melalui penyebaran kuesioner dengan 19 pertanyaan kepada pengguna aplikasi Flavour Fog. Hasil dari penelitian ini mencakup 6 variabel PIECES, yaitu Performance, Information, Economics, Control and Security, Efficiency, Service dengan keseluruhan jawaban mendapat kategori puas.
PENGUJIAN WEBSITE INVITEES MENGGUNAKAN METODE LOAD TESTING DENGAN APACHE JMETER
Authors: Tejaya Wanta , Rahman Syaiful , Munir Abdul
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan uji performa pada website Invitees dan seberapa optimal waktu muat pada fungsi utama website invitees. Pengujian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode Load Testing dengan tool Apache Jmeter. Waktu muat yang diperoleh dari pengujian kemudian dibandingkan dengan target pengujian untuk mengetahui seberapa optimal waktu muat dari website Invitees. Dari pengujian, diperoleh hasil waktu muat rata-rata website invitees pada saat layanan digunakan yang diwakili melalui skenario pertama dan kedua telah memenuhi target pengujian yaitu dibawah 3 detik. Adapun hasil berdasarkan skenario ketiga yang mewakili kondisi layanan digunakan dengan beban user dua kali lebih banyak, didapatkan waktu muat rata-rata tidak memenuhi target pengujian. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa website Invitees telah bekerja secara optimal ketika layanannya digunakan tetapi masih perlu dilakukannya perbaikan jika layanan digunakan oleh user yang lebih banyak.
ANALISIS PELANGGAN SMART CATERING MENGGUNAKAN METODE NET PROMOTER SCORE
Authors: Wardana Moch Rafly Wisnu , Husni Angriani  , Ahyar Muawwal
Published: June 2023

Smart Catering merupakan sebuah aplikasi yang bergerak dibidang layanan pemesanan makanan berbasis website. Saat ini Smart Catering telah memiliki 61 pengguna. Pengalaman pengguna dalam menggunakan website Smart Catering dan probabilitas pengguna dalam merekomendasikan website Smart Catering dapat meningkatkan dan mempertahankan eksistensi dari website tersebut. Untuk mengetahui probabilitas pengguna dalam merekomendasikan website Smart Catering, maka dilakukan analisis pengguna dengan menggunakan metode Net Promoter Score (NPS). Untuk mengetahui hal tersebut, maka dilakukan survei terhadap pelanggan Smart Catering dengan menggunakan 11 pernyataan yang berkaitan dengan tingkat kegunaan website Smart Catering. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang telah dilakukan terhadap 45 data responden menunjukkan bahwa pengguna website Smart Catering akan merekomendasikan website tersebut dengan skor yang diperoleh adalah 55,09% ditinjau dari aspek kegunaan website Smart Catering.
A BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR ENQUANTO DISPOSITIVO DE SUBJETIVAÇÃO NEOLIBERAL
Authors: Oliveira de Sá Lian Matheus
Published: June 2023

Neste artigo procuramos problematizar o documento intitulado Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) no qual define um conjunto de normas, competências e habilidades básicas de aprendizagem essencial como dever do aluno em desenvolvê-los. Para tal, recorremos ao filósofo francês Michel Foucault com o intuito de abrir a caixa de ferramentas naquilo que os conceitos de biopolítica, dispositivo e governamentalidade auxiliam na problemática levantada, qual seja, que tal documento por ser compreendido como um instrumento que compõe o dispositivo da governamentalidade que rege a biopolítica contemporânea, almejando regulamentar e formar subjetividades aos parâmetros das artes de governo neoliberal por um lado, porém, por outro lado, excluindo outras formas de vida que circulam na própria dinâmica da vida escolar, produzindo dessa maneira uma espécie de crise ética. Por fim, recorremos ao filósofo Nietzsche buscando sinalizar o sintoma do niilismo que paira sobre essa crise ética vivenciada e até provocada pelos dispositivos escolares. Dessa forma, parece que os dispositivos escolares buscam subjetivar a população escolar para adentrar as habilidades e competências estipuladas no documento oficial, ao passo que, almejando formar uma moral de rebanho da população que adentra as artes de governo imperante em detrimento do sufocamento de modos de vida outros e afirmativos da vida ético-político.
Stress resilience in patients with drug-resistant TB
Authors: Nur N. , Sharif A. B. , Mitra D. K.
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND: The worldwide increase in drug-resistant pulmonary TB (DR-PTB) has a significant impact on patient´s physical and mental health. The objective of this study is to assess the stress resilience of DR-PTB patients along with the factors associated with it.METHODS:
A total of 385 adult DR-PTB patients with multidrug-resistant (MDR) and pre-extensive drug-resistant (pre-XDR) TB admitted to the National Institute of Diseases of the Chest Hospital (Dhaka, Bangladesh) between January 2020 and March 2021 were conveniently recruited. Resilience data were collected
using a validated Stress Resilience Scale (RS 25) questionnaire.RESULTS: The mean resilience scores were significantly higher for patients with MDR-PTB than those with pre-XDR-PTB (P = 0.02). A majority of the MDR-PTB (77.0%) and pre-XDR-PTB (65.1%) patients belonged to the
≤45 years age group. Multiple linear regression revealed that sex (P < 0.001), level of education (P < 0.001), employment status (P = 0.003) and presence of asthma (P = 0.010) were significantly associated with stress resilience.CONCLUSION: We
observed that stress resilience significantly differed between patients with MDR-PTB and those with pre-XDR-PTB based on sociodemographic characteristics.
Exploratory study of the prevalence of high risk for coronary events in the brazilian population: evidence from two population-based surveys
Authors: Da Silva Pedro Gilson Beserra , Câmara Daniel Cardoso Portela , Simões Taynãna César , Dos Santos Juliano , Ferreira Aline Alves , Pierin Angela Maria Geraldo , Meira Karina Cardoso
Published: June 2023

Circulatory system diseases are the leading causes of death and disability in the Brazilian’s population. To carry out an exploratory analysis of temporal changes in the prevalence of high risk coronary events and associated factors in the Brazilian population based on the first phase of risk stratification of the Brazilian Guidelines on Cardiovascular Risk. This cross-sectional study was carried out in panels to assess temporal changes in the prevalence of high risk coronary events in Brazilian adults according to the first phase of risk stratification of the Brazilian Guidelines for Cardiovascular Prevention based on self-reported information from two national household surveys. Proportional differences tests and generalized linear models (Poisson Regression) were used to consider the complex survey samplings, namely NHS 2013 and NHS 2019. There was an increase in the proportion of high risk coronary events between the two surveys (10.05 vs 12.11, p<0.001). There was a higher prevalence of high risk coronary events in residents from the Center-South region of Brazil (PR=1.40; 95% CI 1.31-1.50),  with advancing age (PR=4.87;95% CI 3.85-6.15), male (1.15 ; 95% CI 1.09-1.21), with regular, poor, or very poor health self-assessment (PR=2.63;95% CI 2.44-2.85), a smoking history (PR=1.12; 95% CI 1.06-1.17), underlying health conditions factors such as hypertension (PR=1.82 ; 95% 1.70-1.95) and high cholesterol (PR=1.31; 95% CI 1.08-1.60) and overweight/obesity (PR=1.42; 95% CI 1.32-1.56). There was an increase in the prevalence of high risk coronary events in the five years in the Brazilian population. The higher prevalence of this outcome was associated with sociodemographic factors, underlying health conditions factors, and a history of smoking and being overweight and obese.
SUMMARY OF THE CONFERENCE ON THE RESULTS OF THE DIALECTOLOGICAL EXPEDITION IN 2022
Authors: NEFYODOVA YELENA
Published: June 2023

The article summarizes the papers presented by undergraduate and MA students, and professors of the Faculty of Philology, Moscow State University, at the Conference on the Results of the Dialectological Expedition in 2022 on November 30, 2022.