bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, MOTIVASI DAN PROFESIONALISME GURU PAUD DI KECAMATAN SUBANG, KABUPATEN SUBANG
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Hayati Lilis Dini , Yuliaty Farida ,   Universitas Sangga Buana, Saepudin Didin ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui secara parsial dan simultan pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, lingkungan kerja, dan motivasi terhadap profesionalisme guru PAUD.Penelitian ini melibatkan seluruh guru PAUD di Kecamatan Subang, Kabupaten Subang dengan jumlah populasi 238 orang. Dengan rumus slovin sebagai metode pengambilan sampel dan menggunakan metode sampling acak proporsional, sehingga didapatkan 150 guru PAUD yang dijadikan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian ini. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dan verifikatif, sedangkan regresi linier berganda digunakan sebagai alat analisa data.. Pengujian hipotesis dengan hasil yang menunjukan (1)Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah memberikan pengaruh positif serta signifikan pada profesionalisme guru PAUD, (2) Lingkungan kerja mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan pada profesionalisme guru PAUD, (3) Motivasi berpengaruh positif serta signifikan terhadap profesionalisme guru PAUD (4) Kepala sekolah dalam melaksanakan kepemimpinannya, lingkungan kerja serta motivasi secara simultan memberi pengaruh positif serta signifikan pada profesionalisme guru PAUD sebesar 64,7%, dan sisanya dipengaruhi factor lain diluar penelitian ini.
BALANCE SCORECARD ANALYSIS AS A COMPANY PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT TOOL
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Kusmalasari Resti , Setiawan Audita ,   Universitas Sangga Buana, Effendi Asep ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

The research was conducted with the aim of knowing the performance of banking companies using the Balanced Scorecard method. This study aims to obtain an overview of performance benchmarks with the Balanced Scorecard approach using four perspectives: finance, customers, internal business, growth and learning in one of the Perumda Rural Banks in West Java from 2017 to 2020. This type of research is a case study that is explained one by one using four perspectives. The type of data used is qualitative data with data sources derived from primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique uses a descriptive method with accounting approach where data is used in the form of numbers and then interpreted and described, so as to obtain research results based on the calculation of the Balanced Scorecard. The result of this research shows that Perumda Rural Banks studied are still categorized as poor with the BBB category, the performance still needs to be improved so that the company can achieve excellent performance or healthy. In addition to this, it is recommended for companies to apply the Balanced Scorecard to be able to assist companies in measuring performance not only from the financial aspect but also considering the performance from non-financial aspects.
ANALYSIS OF ACCOUNTING STUDENT'S UNDERSTANDING OF BASIC ACCOUNTING CONCEPTS
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Zahra Ladzina Shafira , Setiawan Audita ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study is to empirically prove the differences in understanding. The formulation of the problem is to empirically prove whether there are differences in the understanding of students from high school with a science major and high school majoring in social studies on the basic concepts of accounting. The basic concept of accounting in this study uses the variables of assets, liabilities, and capital. This research was conducted at a private university in West Java. The data is primary data, and the data collection technique is using a questionnaire. The population and sample in this study were 52 students majoring in accounting for the 2019-2020 class based on certain criteria. The data analysis technique of this research is descriptive statistical analysis, using validity, reliability and Kruskal Wallis difference test with IBM SPSS Statistics version 23 to measure the level of understanding of students from high school majoring in science and high school majoring in social studies on the basic concepts of accounting. The results of this study stated that only the variable Capital (Equity) had a significant difference in understanding between students from high school majoring in science and high school majoring in social studies. Where the other two variables, namely Assets and Liabilities, show that there is no significant difference in understanding between students from Senior High School from the Science Department and Senior High School from the Social Sciences Department.
THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND SALES PROMOTION ON PURCHASE DECISIONS AT ACI MAS JAY'S MEATBALLS BANDUNG CITY
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Nur Naya Astina , Suaesih Ae ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

Today's increasingly fierce business competition requires companies to be more active in attracting and retaining customers. This requires companies to be more creative in carrying out their business activities. This study aims to identify the effect of service quality and promotion on consumer purchasing decisions for Bakso Aci Mas Jay. This research uses descriptive and confirmatory research methods and quantitative methods. This study used primary data from questionnaires and secondary data obtained from Bakso Aci Mas Jay. The population in this research is the consumers of Bakso Aci Mas Jay. The research sample used accidental sampling, so that a total of 100 illustrations were obtained. The results of the analysis based on the coefficient of determination of service quality and the influence of promotion on purchasing decisions are 52.1%, and the remaining 47.9% which is influenced by other aspects not listed in this study. Based on the results of the analysis, service quality (X1) does not significantly affect purchasing decisions (Y). The promotion (X2) shows if it has a significant influence on purchasing decisions (Y).
EFFECT OF WORK COMPETENCY AND MOTIVATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE USING THE APPROACH PARTIAL LEAST SQUARES-SEM ANALYSIS (CASE STUDY AT THE ARIYANTI EDUCATION FOUNDATION)
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Wiyono Darul , Paramarta Vip ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

High company performance can be achieved if all elements in the company are well integrated, and are able to carry out their roles according to the needs of employees. The purpose of this study is to analyze and determine (1) competence, (2) work motivation, (3) employee performance, and (4) the effect of competence and work motivation on employee performance. This type of research is descriptive and verification using explanatory survey research methods, and to test the hypotheses of this research will be analyzed using a structural equation model (Structural Equation Model, SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) alternative method using SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of testing the first hypothesis show that there is a significant correlation between competence and work motivation at the Ariyanti Education Foundation. The results of the second hypothesis show that competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Ariyanti Education Foundation. The third hypothesis shows that work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Ariyanti Education Foundation. The fourth hypothesis shows that competence and work motivation together have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Ariyanti Education Foundation. So it is clear that competence, work motivation and employee performance are interrelated. This must be considered because there is a mutually influencing relationship between the three. So that the development of competence and good work motivation will be able to improve the performance of these employees.
MOTIVATION AS INTERVENING VARIABLE ON STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT THROUGH LEARNING COMPETENCIES AND FACILITIES AT SMPN 1 BUNGBULANG, GARUT REGENCY
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Yuliaty Farida , Yusmar Adi ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to analize partially and simultaneously the influence of teachers competency and learning facilities to motivation and the implication to students achievement in SMPN 1 Bungbulang Garut District.Population and samples in this research is educator resources (teachers) and educational resources in SMPN 1 Bungbulang, Sub District Bungbulang, Garut District, West Java. The amount of educator and educational resources is 71 people. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative and verificative. Whereas the data analysis using path analysis.The descriptive analysis result of variable competency, learning facilities, motivation, and students achievement that on average in good category. The verificative analysis result and hypothesis test shows that (1) Teachers competency affects positively and significantly to motivation, (2) Learning facilities affect positively and significantly yo motivation, (3)There is a positive and significant influence of teachers competency and learning facilities to students learning motivation in SMPN 1 Bungbulang Garut District (4) Teachers competenc affects positively and significantly to students learning achievement 0,924% and the coefficient value is 0,854 or 85,4% with the amount of residue results 14,6%.
PENERAPAN JAVASCRIPTY REACT UNTUK APLIKASI CHAT ROOM BERBASIS WEB
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Nuralamsah Fahmi , Muhaemin Muhammad Nurdin Abdul ,   Universitas Sangga Buana, Syabandyah Fitri ,   Universitas Sangga Buana, Savitri Peti ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

Aplikasi chat room merupakan hasil dari pengembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Aplikasi ini memungkinkan pengguna untuk berdiskusi dalam sebuah room atau group chatting yang bisa diakses dimanapun dan kapanpun dan menggunakan perangkat apapun (perangkat mobile atau komputer). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sebuah aplikasi chat room dengan menerapkan kedua teknologi tersebut. Metode pengembangan sistem yang akan digunakan adalah dengan metode pengembangan sistem Prototype yang dipa,ndang cocok dengan aplikasi yang akan dibuat. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sebuah aplikasi chat room yang dapat digunakan atau diterapkan ke aplikasi lain yang lebih besar yang membutuhkan sebuah fitur chat room. Dalam pengembangannya, React.js akan berperan sebagai library di sisi klien dan Javascript akan beran di sisi backend atau server dibantu library lainnya.
ANALISIS ARSITEKTUR ENTERPRISE MENGGUNAKAN TOGAF ADM VERSI 9.2 PADA PT. INDUSTRI TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA (PERSERO)
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Pratama Galang Airlangga , Manaf Khaerul ,   Universitas Sangga Buana, Pitara SW ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi dan perubahan lingkungan organisasi memaksa perusahaan untuk beradaptasi agar mampu mempertahankan eksistensi organisasi dalam jangka panjang, sehingga diperlukan suatu model dalam perencanaan, perancangan dan pengelolaan organisasi. sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi untuk membantu mengoptimalkan. PT Industri Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Persero) juga dikenal sebagai PT. INTI (Persero) fokus pada lini bisnis di bidang manufaktur dan perakitan, layanan terkelola, layanan digital, dan integrator sistem. PT. INTI (Persero) telah menerapkan sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi untuk membantu jalannya proses bisnis yang ada, tetapi terdapat masalah di mana pembuatan aplikasi masih bersifat fungsional, terdapat aplikasi berbeda yang memiliki fitur sama dengan database berbeda dan terdapat aplikasi yang tidak digunakan lagi setelah tahap implementasi oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan arsitektur enterprise agar terwujudnya keselarasan antara strategi SI/TI dengan strategi bisnis dan untuk menghindari aplikasi yang berfokus ke organisasi fungsional saja.Dalam studi kasus ini, penulis memilih untuk menggunakan framework TOGAF dalam analisis arsitektur bisnis, meliputi fase pendahuluan, visi arsitektur, arsitektur bisnis, arsitektur sistem informasi, dan arsitektur teknologi. dan menghasilkan master architecture plan TOGAF ADM, dengan harapan rancangan enterprise architecture ini dapat membantu PT. INTI (Persero) dalam pengembangan dan perancangan sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi di masa yang akan datang.
ANALISIS ENERGI TERSELAMATKAN PADA PDKB PT. PLN (PERSERO) JAWA BARAT BANDUNG
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Pribaya Mochamad Aji Gema , Syarief Ivany ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

Pekerjaan Dalam Keadaan Bertegangan (PDKB) adalah pekerjaan yang meliputi perbaikan, pemeliharaan, dan perluasan jaringan, dilakukan dalam bertegangan atau tanpa memadamkan jaringan yang beroperasi. Kelangsungan suplai energi listrik tetap terjaga dengan demikian, pelanggan tidak perlu cemas mengalami pemadaman selama pekerjaan tersebut. Energi terselamatkan adalah listrik energi yang masih dapat tersalur saat pekerjaan dilakukan tanpa pemadaman. SUTM (saluran udara tegangan menengah) adalah jaringan tenaga listrik yang dapat dihindarkan dari gangguan yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor. Gangguan ini menyebabkan kerugian dari pihak PT. PLN (Persero) sebagai tenaga listrik penyedia dan pelanggan sebagai energi listrik konsumen. Data gangguan SUTM di wilayah kerja PT. PLN (Persero) Jawa Barat Bandung akan dimanfaatkan dalam penelitian ini untuk bulan Juni 2020. Hasilnya, dapat dijadikan acuan bagi pejabat PLN agar SUTM dapat lebih teliti dan efisien.
ANALISIS PEMODELAN STABILITAS DINDING PENAHAN TANAH PADA PROYEK FLYOVER ANTAPANI, KOTA BANDUNG
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Kusumah Pranata , Siregar Chandra Afriade ,   Universitas Sangga Buana, Garnida Hendra ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

Pembangunan Flyover memberikan manfaat pada wilayah yang memiliki pergerakan lalu lintas yang padat. Pembangunan Flyover didukung juga dengan suatu kontruksi yang aman dimana didalam pemodelan suatu kontruksi akan mengalami suatu penurunan. Ada berbagai solusi yang dapat dilakukan agar suatu struktur dapat dibangun di atas tanah lunak. Salah satu solusi itu adalah dengan merancang atau memodelkan kontruksi dinding penahan tanah dengan stabilitas yang memenuhi syarat faktor keamanan. Analisis stabilitas pada dinding penahan tanah dengan timbunan akan meminimalisir deformasi atau penurunan yang sangat besar yang dapat terjadi pada suatu kontruksi, Desain pemodelan dilakukan dengan menggunakan perhitugan manual dan menggunakan perangkat lunak Plaxis Professional 2D versi 8.6 berdasarkan metode elemen hingga. Studi kasus ini dilakukan pada proyek Flyover Antapani (Kota Bandung, Jawa Barat). Perancangan dinding penahan tanah harus memperhitungkan stabilitas terhadap geser dengan faktor keamanan (FK) > 1,5, stabilitas terhadap guling dengan faktor kemanan (FK) > 2 dan stabilitas terhadap daya dukung tanah dengan faktor keamanan (FK) > 3. Dan penurunan ketika diberi pembebanan di atas bangunan tidak melebihi faktor aman yang sudah ditentukan, Akhirnya dapat disimpulkan bahwa perancangan dinding penahan tanah pada proyek Flyover Antapani aman terhadap pergerakan lalu lintas dan penurunan yang terjadi.
ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG LATERAL PILE PANCANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE BROMS DAN SOFTWARE ALLPILE
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Simamora Okto P. , Siregar Chandra Afriade ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

Pondasi ialah salah satu bagian struktur yang terutama. Pondasi wajib sanggup menahan serta meneruskan pembebanan dari konstruksi diatasnya pula sikap tanah di dekat pondasi. Pondasi tidak cuma memikul pembebanan aksial tetapi pula pembebanan sumbu horizontal serta momen yang bekerja. Pembebanan sumbu horizontal pondasi pile bisa terjalin akibat pembebanangempa, pembebananangin pada struktur atas, pembebanantumbukan kapal serta lain- lain. Sebab itu, analisis energi dukung sumbu horizontal pondasi ialah perihal yang berarti, supaya konstruksi pondasi nyaman serta efektif dan bisa memikul pembebanan sumbu horizontal yang terdapat.Analisis ini memakai 2 tata cara ialah tata cara manual memakai tata cara Broms serta tata cara memakai Aplikasi ALLPILE dimana hasil analisis lebih menekankan perbandingan hasil dari kedua tata cara. Bersumber pada Hasil analisis diperoleh energi dukung sumbu horizontal pile tunggal pada tata cara broms merupakan 98, 026 kN serta hasil Aplikasi Allpile merupakan 90, 000 kN sedangakan pada pile kelompok memakai tata cara broms merupakan 105, 868 kN serta aplikasi allpile merupakan 98, 300 kN perbandingan kedua tata cara pada pile tunggal serta pile kelompok dibawah 10%.
ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN USING ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE PLANNING (EAP) METHOD IN KELURAHAN SINDANGJAYA OFFICE MANDALAJATI DISTRICT BANDUNG CITY
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Purnama Asep Muhammad Indra , Alamsyah Moch Yasin ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

In today's information era, the ability to do business or carry out activities is reliant on the availability of information technology is needed in most of the business sector. Along with the expansion of information technology, however, it frequently introduces new problems such as data redundancy, technological platforms, and excessive information technology spending. To avoid the problem that frequently happens, organizations require IS planning that may create alignment between IT and the business. Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) is a Zachman Framework-based Enterprise architecture methodology. The first stage is Planning Initialization, which aims to design information technology for the future utilizing the Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) process (starting), second, we'll look at business modeling, systems, and present technology (where we are now) , third, data architecture, applications, and technology (recommendations), and fourth, implementation (Achievements). The existence of a recommendation or blueprint given to the Sindangjaya Ward Office is expected to solve in the resolution of problems at the ward office, and it is hoped that the method used can be applied and understood when the need for future development, particularly in the IT field.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK TONG TJI TEMATIK DI SUPERMARKET BORMA DAGO DAN BORMA CIKUTRA
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Rosita Nita ,   Universitas Sangga Buana, Tahmat Tahmat
Published: November 2021

Penjualan produk sangatlah penting bagi perusahaan, karena penjualan produk mempengaruhi kelangsungan hidup perusahaan. Minat beli produk baru dari brand ternama belum tentu akan menaikkan minat beli konsumen dengan cepat, karena minat beli tersebut dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai hal. Produk Tong Tji Tematik merupakan produk teh instan dari perusahaan teh ternama, namun minat beli konsumen pada produk Tong Tji Tematik belum mempengaruhi penjualannya secara signifikan. Maka dari itu perusahaan perlu mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi minat beli konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh brand image dan kualitas produk terhadap minat beli konsumen pada produk Tong Tji Tematik di supermarket Borma Dago dan Borma Cikutra. Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah konsumen Tong Tji Tematik di supermarket Borma Dago dan Borma Cikutra. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 98 orang dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode proporsional sampling. Teknik analisa data menggunakan analisa regresi linier berganda, Uji F dan Uji T. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif brand image dan kualitas produk terhadap minat beli konsumen pada produk Tong Tji Tematik di supermarket Borma Dago dan Borma Cikutra. Secara parsial brand image tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli. Sedangkan kualitas produk sangat berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap minat beli.
PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI PEMBELAJARAN DI SMPN 2 PARIGI
Authors:   Universitas Sangga Buana, Rohimah Yoyom Siti , Agusiadi Ricky ,   Universitas Sangga Buana
Published: November 2021

Pelaksanaan Supervisi pembelajaran di SMPN 2 Parigi menjadi penting. Supervisi pembelajaran merupakan proses, usaha dan hasil yang dapat membantu guru untuk lebih profesional dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran yang diberikan kepada siswa di SMPN 2 Parigi, sehingga SMPN 2 Parigi membutuhkan supervisor yang profesional dan handal. Pencapaian target dalam pelaksanaan supervisi pembelajaran di SMPN 2 Parigi harus memperhatikan beberapa hal yaitu tujuan dari supervisi, prinsip supervisi, teknik supervisi, fungsi supervise, permasalahan supervisi, pemecahan masalah supervisi agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di SMPN 2 Parigi.
„A divat egy korszak lenyomata” - A fenntartható divat fogyasztói elfogadása a COVID-19 járvány után
Authors: Szilágyi-Csüllög Mónika , Dancsik Adél , Kiss Orhidea
Published: November 2021

A divat egy kulturális közösségen belül alkalmazott nyelvi rendszer. A különböző generációk tagjai eltérő attitűddel rendelkeznek a fenntartható divat fogyasztása terén, és eltérő módon fejezik ki identitásukat, illetve egy adott csoporthoz való tartozásukat a divat nyelvén keresztül. A divatipar globális társadalmi és környezeti hatással bír, melynek egyre fokozódó negatív hatásai paradigmaváltásra kényszerítik az iparág tagjait. Többek között ezek a negatív tendenciák vezetnek ahhoz a kérdéshez, hogyan tehető fenntarthatóvá a divatipar. Még nem tudjuk, hogy a COVID-19 járvány hatására megváltozott vásárlói szokások csak ideiglenesen befolyásolták-e a ruházati termékek szolidabb fogyasztását, vagy a divatipar hosszú távon is megváltozik-e (Liu, Xia & Lang (2021). Jelen tanulmány magyar felnőtt fogyasztói mintán mutatja be a környezettudatos, fenntartható és etikus divattermékekkel szembeni attitűdöt, vásárlói magatartást, továbbá arra válaszol, hogy a pandémia hatására történt-e változás a fogyasztói értékrendben.
Az emberi erőforrás menedzsment szerepe a fenntartható fejlődésben
Authors: Csehné Papp Imola , Nagy Csenge , Karácsony Péter
Published: November 2021

A fenntartható fejlődés egyre jelentősebb a szervezetek körében, a humánerőforrás gazdálkodásnak is kapcsolódnia kell a stratégia megvalósításához. A tanulmány a humánerőforrás menedzsment fenntartható fejlődésben betöltött szerepét vizsgálja, empirikus tapasztalatok alapján. A vizsgálat során arra a kérdésre kerestük a választ, hogy Magyarországon az emberi erőforrás menedzsment hogyan integrálja tevékenységébe a fenntartható értékeket. Az eredmények rámutattak, hogy a HR hozzájárulása a fenntartható fejlődéshez, két dimenzió mentén közelíthető meg: egyrészt a szervezetben strukturálisan betöltött funkciójával; másrészt, hogy a szervezet fenntarthatóságot elősegítő gyakorlataiban és tevékenységeiben hogyan vállal szerepet, továbbá, a HR beavatkozása erőforrásoktól, kapacitástól, szervezeti struktúrától függ.
A Review of The Builders Association's Elements of Oz
Authors: Bartley Sean
Published: November 2021

This performance review of Elements of OZ, after describing the interactions between the production’s onstage action, recorded and livestreamed sequences, and innovative smartphone app, proposes that the production fundamentally explores process rather than artistic product: the making of the original MGM film, the percolation of the film throughout popular culture, and The Builders Association’s own unique method of live reenactment and reconceptualization
Floating in Space: DisEmbodied Experiences of Being Held Tightly by the Vast Emptiness in Turrell’s 'Perfectly Clear'
Authors: Bennett Naomi P.
Published: November 2021

I stand floating in space, my eyes seeing only a vast expanse in the nothingness in which my body is suspended. Even as I feel my feet firmly planted on solid ground, a rush of strobing lights encompasses my field of vision, creating a sense of being un-stuck, a loss of physical placement that feels perfectly clear, perfectly safe, as if being held tightly by nothing at all. In January 2018, I stepped through the entrance into James Turrell’s Perfectly Clear, an immersive art installation at the Massachusetts Museum of Contemporary Art in North Adams, MA. Using personal narrative and scholarly accounts, this article examines experiences disembodiment and touch within Turrell’s Perfectly Clear. Using Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s theories of the embodied subject as an active co-creator of their situated reality, Brian Massumi’s writings on visual perception and the co-functioning of the senses, and James Elkins’ theory of sight as a transactional act of metamorphosis, I examine Perfectly Clear as a form of what I describe as disembodiment-embodiment, allowing the audience-participant to experience a sense of intimate embrace that challenges commonly held preconceptions of touch, sight, and the feeling of ones’ physical body in space.
Post-Migration Fertility in Southern Europe: Romanian and Moroccan women in Italy and Spain
Authors: Carella Maria , Del Rey Poveda Alberto , Zanasi Francesca
Published: November 2021

This paper seeks to analyse migrant women’s reproductive behaviour in two countries with the lowest fertility rates, namely, Italy and Spain. We assess differences in migrant fertility patterns according to country of origin by comparing the post-migration motherhood of Moroccan and Romanian women.
We have used data from the “2007 National Immigrant Survey” (INE) and the ”2011-2012 Survey on Social Integration and Condition among Foreign Citizens” (ISTAT) to adopt an event-history approach to the factors that affect the birth of the first child after migration. Specifically, we focus on marital status upon arrival and on the number of previous children, controlling in turn for the women’s socioeconomic circumstances.
The results show, firstly, that Moroccan women have a higher fertility rate than Romanians in both countries. Secondly, the risk of the first birth shortly after migration is higher among childless and married women, and this probability remain high even for women from Morocco with children. Thirdly a cross-country comparison reveals that the results related to childbearing patterns are similar.
Scientific capacity of Russian universities: Problems and prospects
Authors:   Russian Research Institute of Economics, Politics  and Law in Science and Technology (RIEPL),  Moscow, Russia, Ilyina Irina , Lapochkina Victoria ,   Russian Research Institute of Economics, Politics  and Law in Science and Technology (RIEPL),  Moscow, Russia, Plekhanova Elena ,   Russian Research Institute of Economics, Politics  and Law in Science and Technology (RIEPL),  Moscow, Russia, Bezrodnova Karina ,   Russian Research Institute of Economics, Politics  and Law in Science and Technology (RIEPL),  Moscow, Russia, Dikusar Konstantin ,   Russian Research Institute of Economics, Politics  and Law in Science and Technology (RIEPL),  Moscow, Russia
Published: November 2021

In the recent years, the contribution of Russian universities into science and technology has increased. The RF Government has been intensively developing and implementing instruments to support fundamental and applied sciences and to ensure implementation of their achievements into real economy and social sphere. Several Russian universities accomplish world-class studies and research, in particular, classic universities like Moscow State University, St. Petersburg State University, Ural Federal University, Tomsk State University, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT), Moscow Engineering Physics Institute (MEPhI), St. Petersburg Polytechnic University. Academic science has much to offer the real sector as the universities are much closer to and has got the tighter relations with the entrepreneurial sector than the state-financed (80-90% funding) research institutes. However, average universities fall short compared to those mentioned above, partially due to the lack of extrabudgetary financing by business organizations which makes a little bit over 30%, while in the developed countries this figure sometimes exceeds 70%.
Bibliometric methods for research information support
Authors:   Central Scientific Library, Russian Academy of Sciences Ural Branch, Ekaterinburg, Russia, Pavlova Anna
Published: November 2021

Research organizations target themselves at promoting their research findings and products within the country and worldwide, increasing number of scientific publications and their quality, increasing bibliometric characteristics in the international databases. The issues of implementing information services based on bibliometric methods and data into the activities of scientific library and research organization on the whole, building services to support publication activity, analyzing their performance and demand for them, are widely discussed in professional publications. This evidences on the relevance of the service approach to science information support based on bibliometric methods. The author discusses information products and services based on bibliometric methods and data used in foreign and national research organizations. The model of research information support is proposed.
The prospect for designing electronic collections of rare scientific books at the RAS Library for Natural Sciences
Authors:   RAS Library for Natural Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Ryabova Vera
Published: November 2021

The prospective plans for designing electronic collections of rare books at the RAS Library for Natural Sciences are discussed. The efforts of designing a full-text electronic library and an electronic catalog of rare books at the RAS Library for Natural Sciences are described. The value of rare scientific books in the present world is substantiated. Several options for designing electronic collections of rare books are suggested.
Periodical digitization projects at Perm Territorial Library
Authors:   A. M. Gorky Territorial Universal Library, Perm, Russia, Solovyova Olga
Published: November 2021

Periodical digitization projects of Perm Territorial Library are discussed. The Library has both initiated several projects and participated in those as a partner. The scheme of collaboration with municipal libraries in digitizing local periodicals (newspapers) is characterized. The experience of Perm e-library demonstrates the user demand for digital newspaper collection.
Digital transformation of libraries services at vocational and secondary specialized educational institutions: the main problems (from andragog's perspective)
Authors:   Republican Institute for Vocational Education, Minsk, Belarus, Strelkova Irina
Published: November 2021

The competence development program for top managers and professionals of the libraries at vocational schools and colleges implemented by the Republican Institute for Vocational Education (Belarus) is discussed. The global problems of professional collaborations in the difficult circumstances of instability, uncertainty and ambiguity are examined. The content and stages of the program aimed at building supraprofessional digital competences in librarians at vocational schools and colleges are characterized in detail. The focus is made on andragogical approach toward program development and implementation. Possibilities and experience of cooperation with the coutry’s university libraries are demonstrated.
Model of practice-oriented dual university education
Authors:   N. L. Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, Russia, Zhmaylo Milana
Published: November 2021

Several issues of target training with practice-oriented dual educational model, integration of methodological, infrastructural, research and technological resources of employer-university are discussed. The university–hi-tech employer partnership model has been tried and tested within the collaboration between MEPHI National Research Nuclear University and Dukhov Automatics Research Institute. The targeted training for corporations is oriented toward mastering general professional knowledge and skills and the narrower specialized practice-oriented competences.
A library model for innovative organizations in the digital era
Authors:   N. L. Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, Russia, Zhmaylo Svetlana , Ulyanin Oleg ,   N. L. Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Moscow, Russia
Published: November 2021

In the digital era, the sci-tech libraries of innovative enterprises have significantly expanded and extended their functionality owing to automation of information processes and collection digitization, and, correspondingly, they have acquired new characteristic features. In fact, digital libraries melted into organizational sci-tech information automated systems and integrated into patent divisions providing information support of patent research. Besides, being the part of knowledge management systems, the libraries also become a component of quality management systems. Obviously, further development of sci-tech libraries of innovative enterprises is seen in digitizing information sources and processes and integration with organizational management systems.
Ḳadīmden Ḥādis̱ Çıkar mı? El-Ġazālī’nin Tehāfutu’l-Felāsife’de Âlemin Ḳıdemine Dair Birinci Delile Yönelttiği İkinci İtirazın Analizi
Authors: ERKEN Ayşenur
Published: November 2021

Ebū Ḥāmid el-Ġazālī’nin (ö.505/1111) Tehāfutu’l-Felāsife adlı eserinin birinci meselesi âlemin ḳıdemine dairdir. Bu meselede felāsifenin âlemin ḳadīm olduğunu savunan dört delili yer almaktadır. El-Ġazālī, bu delillerden birincisine yönelttiği ikinci itirazda, ḳadīm bir varlığın ḥādis̱ bir varlığa neden olmasının imkansız olduğunu savunan felāsifenin, bu dünyada ḥādis̱lerin var olduğunu kabul etmesinin bir tutarsızlık olduğunu ileri sürmektedir. Bu makalede bu itirazın kilit noktası olan iki noktayı irdeleyeceğim. İlk olarak, felāsifenin ḳadīm bir âlemde ḥādis̱lerin var olmasının bir çelişki oluşturmadığını göstermek üzere âlemde gerçekleşen ḥādis̱lerin sonsuz bir seri oluşturmasının mümkün olduğunu iddia etmelerine karşı el-Ġazālī’nin böyle bir serinin imkansız olduğunu savunan eleştirisini ele alacağım. İkinci olarak, felāsifenin âlemde gerçekleşen ḥādis̱ olayların kaynağının ḳadīm varlık olan Tanrı değil; feleklerin devrî hareketleri olduğu iddiasına karşı el-Ġazālī’nin yönelttiği itirazın, ṣudūr teorisinin yol açtığı birtakım çıkmazları ortaya koyduğuna dikkat çekeceğim.
Kant'ın Eleştirel Felsefe Öncesi Eserlerinde ve Eleştirel Felsefesinde Fiziko-Teolojik Delilin Kullanımı
Authors: ATAKUL Nur Betül
Published: November 2021

Bu makalede Kant’ın eleştirel felsefe öncesinde savunmuş olduğu fiziko-teolojik delili, önce ontolojik imkan delilinin altına yerleştirdiği, sonra da eleştirel felsefe içerisinde transandantal felsefenin ilkeleri doğrultusunda kullanımını dönüştürerek muhafaza ettiği gösterilecektir. Kant önemini teslim ettiği fiziko-teolojik delili bütünüyle terk etmemiş onu hem tabiat araştırmaları için hem de ahlak deliline bir ön hazırlık olarak kritik felsefeye dahil etmiştir. Eleştirel felsefe öncesinde delilin geleneksel kullanımına eleştiriler yöneltmiş, onu Newton fiziğinin doğa görüşüne uygun olarak düzenlemiştir. Transandantal felsefeyle Tanrı’nın varlığının ispatlanamayacağına dair kesin hükmünü ilan ettikten sonra ise doğadaki amaçlılıktan hareketle Tanrı’nın var olduğunu düşünen aklın ulaşacağı sonuçların ahlak sahası açısından önemine işaret etmiştir. Aklın işleyiş prensipleri gereği ortaya çıkan böyle bir düşünme, ahlakın kullanımı altında faydalıdır. Çalışmada Kant’ın insanın düşünme ve yargılama faaliyetlerinin vazgeçilmez parçası olarak fiziko-teolojik delili kullanmaya devam ettiğine işaret edilecektir.
Vladimir Nabokov's Lolita and the Merited-Response Argument
Authors: Głąb Anna
Published: November 2021

In attempting to answer whether Nabokov’s Lolita can be described as an unethical novel, the author ponders on what basis one could make such a determination. At (1) the author analyzes the merited-response argument offered by Gaut (and previously Hume and Carroll), which provides a conceptual framework for the resolution of the controversy surrounding Lolita. Based on this analysis, (2) the author decides what constitutes the novel’s ethical foundation and what (3) prescriptions and (4) responses can follow from it.
Serum IL-33 as a biomarker in different diseases: useful parameter or much need for clarification?
Authors: Erfurt Stefan , Hoffmeister Meike , Oess Stefanie , Asmus Katharina , Ritter Oliver , Patschan Susann , Patschan Daniel
Published: November 2021

Interleukin-33 (IL-33), a member of the IL-1 family, is critically involved in the modulation of the activity of a diverse range of immunocompetent cells. Essential roles have been implicated in cardioprotection, in both innate and adaptive immune responses in mucosal organs, and in the maintenance of adipose tissue cells. Over the past 10 years, several studies evaluated the usability of IL-33 as a biomarker in diseases of inflammatory and noninflammatory origin. Our group is currently evaluating the predictive role of serum IL-33 in acute kidney injury (AKI). The aim of the article is to discuss selected studies on IL-33 in different diseases and its potential role as a biomarker molecule.
Population genetic structure of diphyllobothriid tapeworms (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidea) parasitising fish in the Baikal Rift Zone
Authors: Kutyrev IA , Mordvinov VA
Published: November 2021

Tapeworms of the genus Dibothriocephalus are widely distributed throughout the world, and some are agents of human diphyllobothriasis, one of the most important fish-borne zoonoses caused by a cestode parasite. Until now, the population genetic structure of diphyllobothriid tapeworms in the Baikal Rift Zone (BRZ) has remained unexplored. The major aim of this study was to analyse the population genetic structure of D. dendriticus and D. ditremus parasitising fish in the BRZ based on internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) and mitochondrial gene cytochrome oxidase subunit I (cox1) sequences. We found that both species had complex population genetic structures. Each species formed 2 clades (D. dendriticus: Clade 1 & 2; D. ditremus Clade A & B) that differed in genetic diversity. D. dendriticus haplotypes in Clade 1 formed a star-like sub-network with a main haplotype, whereas the haplotypes in Clade 2 formed a diffuse network. We assumed that the complex population genetic structure of D. dendriticus was a consequence of populations evolving under different palaeoecological conditions during the Last Glacial Maximum. In contrast to D. dendriticus, both clades in the D. ditremus samples formed a diffuse network. Our findings revealed hypothetical pathways in the formation of the population genetic structure of diphyllobothriids in the BRZ. On one hand, isolation by distance played an important role; on the other hand, lake recolonisation from refugia and a genetic bottleneck after the end of the Last Glacial Maximum had a possible influence.
The role of mammals as key predators in marine ecosystems
Authors: Rupil GM , Angelini R , Filho JLR , Roman J , Daura-Jorge FG
Published: November 2021

Marine mammals are believed to exert a strong influence on ecosystems, though the best methods for measuring their ecological role have long been debated. Here, we used an ecosystem modelling approach to explore the underlying forces that define their ecological role, with a focus on predatory effects. We used the outputs and metadata from 55 food web models built using Ecopath with Ecosim software to analyse the effects of several likely explanatory variables on 2 indices of trophic significance: the relative trophic impact (TI) and the ‘keystoneness’ index (KS). Results showed that both TI and KS are positively related to trophic level. We also found an additional effect of group biomass in both TI and KS, but this response was clade-dependent: the higher the biomass, the higher the TI and KS of odontocetes and pinnipeds, suggesting that food intake contributes to the predatory effects of these clades through biomass variation. We did not detect a latitudinal pattern in the ecological role of any clades. We also found no effects of metabolic rates on TI and KS. In sum, these findings suggest that (1) the predatory effects of marine mammals are mainly defined by their trophic levels and food intake, and (2), since odontocetes and pinnipeds feed on higher trophic levels and have higher trophic impact, these 2 clades can be more vulnerable to competition from fisheries overexploitation. We can conclude that odontocete declines can cause significant changes in marine communities. Our meta-analytic approach contributes to the understanding of predatory effects of marine mammals on different ecosystems.
Socio-demographic Determinants of Attendance in Diabetes Education Centres: A Survey of Patients’ Views
Authors: Lawal M , Woodman A
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Diabetes is a global medical condition associated with a huge human and financial cost. However, early detection and appropriate pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, such as structured patient education, are useful measures to reduce its impact. Although the benefits of educational intervention are well recognised as a key component of empowerment, motivating attendance in diabetes education centres remains problematic, and this has a negative impact on healthcare finances.

Objective: This survey study sought to identify the socio-demographic determinants of attendance at diabetes education centres.

Methods: A questionnaire survey of 207 patients from four diabetes education centres was conducted.

Results: In predicting attendance from demographic variables, the regression analysis showed that the participants that were living alone are less likely to attend, while participants who have a flexible working environment are more likely to attend the sessions.
MÁSCARA, MÁSCARAS:
Authors: Teixeira Da Silva Francisco Carlos
Published: December 2021

Recebido: 15/07/2020

Aprovado: 20/07/2020

 

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar de que maneira a novlingua bolsonarista aplica à covid-19 o mesmo molde de padronização que vinha aplicando à caracterização da homossexualidade e da pobreza. Normalizando a violência e naturalizando o desumano, a novlingua bolsonarista é utilizada no cotidiano de tortura e violência sofridas pelos “judeus” do bolsonarismo e na construção do perfil do líder da extrema-direita brasileira. Sendo assim, a partir da violência dispensada aos homossexuais – constituindo um paradigma - e estabelecendo um padrão, é construído o paradigma para a morte por covid-19 no Brasil.

Palavras-chave: Bolsonarismo. Covid-19. Homossexualidade. Novilingua. Pandemia.
The Relationship Between Arterial Stiffness and Helicobacter Pylori Infection
Authors: KAPLAN EFE Fatma , AYBAL KUTLUGÜN Aysun , TEK Müjgan , GÜLER ŞİMŞEK Gülçin , BULUR Oktay , ERGÜN Mustafa Çağrı , ERGÜN Betül
Published: November 2021

Abstract

Aim:Studies have found the association of Helicobacter Pylori (Hp) seropositivity with cardiovascular diseases and it has been shown that chronic inflammation with Hp may be related to early atherosclerosis. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between Hp positivity detected by endoscopic gastric biopsy and arterial stiffness.

Material and Method: In this cross-sectional study, patients were divided into 2 groups as Hp positive (n=48) and Hp negative (n=61) according to endoscopic gastric biopsy findings. Augmentation index, arterial stiffness and central blood pressure were measured using Pulse wave velocity analysis/Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in all patients.

Results: Augmentation index was significantly higher in the Hp positive group (p=0.020). There was no correlation between central blood pressure and augmentation index and the intensity of Hp colonization (p=0.070, r=0.263). However, logistic regression analysis revealed that positive Hp (OR: 3.593, 95%CI: 1.341-9,629, p=0.011) was the only variable predictive for an augmentation index > 24.9 among variables including, age, BMI, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, central blood pressure, glucose, creatinine, total cholesterol, C-reactive protein, and positive Hp.

Conclusion: Helicobacter Pylori positive patients with confirmed biopsy have an increased arterial stiffness. Moreover, presence of Hp infection is predictive for an increased arterial stiffness. Regarding the diversity and frequency of Hp worldwide long term follow up studies with larger sample size are needed to elaborate the mechanism of this relationship.
The factor structure of the childbirth self-efficacy inventory in a sample of Turkish pregnant women
Authors: AYDIN Ruveyde , BOSTAN Fatmanur Sena , KUKULU Kamile
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACT

Aim: Childbirth self-efficacy is very important for the type and management of birth. Women with high self-efficacy prefer vaginal delivery, manage labor pain more easily, need fewer analgesic interventions, and experience fewer complications at birth. This study aimed to examine the factor structure of the Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory Short-Version (CBSEI-32) in Turkish pregnant women.

Material and Method: This study was conducted in a methodological design. The sample of the study consisted of the pregnant women admitted to the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic of Karaman State Hospital. The data were collected using the descriptive information form for the pregnant and the CBSEI. Numbers, percentages, arithmetic mean, factor analysis, and Cronbach’s alpha coefficient were used in the data analyses.

Results: As a result of the exploratory factor analysis (EFA), items 6, 12, 13 and 16 in the OE sub-dimension were excluded because their factor load values were below 0.32. And the two-factor structure consisting of 28 items was obtained as the outcome expectancy (OE) and the self-efficacy expectancy (EE). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed to obtain additional evidence of construct validity in line with the scores of the scale. It was determined that the fit indices calculated as a result of CFA without any modification were p=0.00, 2/SD; 2.43, GFI=0.90, AGFI=0.90, CFI=0.90, and RMSEA=0.06. The total Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient was 0.82.

Conclusion: The study demonstrated that the Turkish version of the “Childbirth Self-Efficacy Inventory” is a valid and reliable tool to measure the childbirth self-efficacy of women during pregnancy.
Development of Audio Visual Media Based on Sparkol Videoscribe in Thematic Learning in 4th Grade Elementary School
Authors: Khasanah Uswatun , Rahma Pratiwi Emy Yunita
Published: November 2021

The role of learning media in the learning process is an integral part that cannot be separated from the world of education. The important role of the media is very influential on the learning outcomes of students in the classroom. Through interviews and observations with class teachers, it was found that there were problems that existed at SDIT Darul Falah, one of which was the use of media in the classroom infrequently. From the results of these observations and interviews, researchers had the opportunity to develop an audiovisual media using a sparkol videoscribe-based whiteboard animation. This study aims to develop learning media and determine the development of the R2D2 model which has been modified by the researcher according to the needs with the define, and design and development stages. The data analysis technique to assess validity was calculated by finding the final score and its relevance to the Likert scale, while the analysis of student test data was calculated by looking for DSI (individual absorption), RK (class average), and KBK (classical mastery learning). Students are said to be able to absorb learning and learning is said to be successful if the final results of DSI and RK are above 68 (KKM SDIT Darul Falah). Based on research that has been done, the results of this development product are published in 3 versions, namely by web, CD (compact disk), and also on youtube. The results of field trials through the use of sparkol videoscribe-based media can be said to be valid with an overall average of 89.5. Then the learning outcomes of students with an average of 77.5, the number of students completed with a percentage of 88.9%.