bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relecturas, reactivaciones y creaciones. Usos de archivo y gestos de montaje en el documental contemporáneo sobre el periodo colonial portugués en África
Authors: Gil Mariño Cecilia Nuria
Published: December 2024

El giro archivístico desde hace varias décadas ha propuesto nuevas sensibilidades con respecto a las conceptualizaciones de las nociones de archivo y, transformado sus prácticas y usos. En este marco y entendiendo a los archivos como agentes histórico-políticos que expresan relaciones de poder, este trabajo propone indagar sobre los gestos de montaje en las reactivaciones, relecturas y creación de archivos del período colonial portugués en África. Se abordarán los filmes Visões do Imperio (2020), dirigido por Joana Pontes, Fantasmas do Imperio (2020) de Ariel de Bigault, la película angolana Independência (2015) de Fradique (Mário Bastos) y el cortometraje angolano Mulheres de Armas (2012) de Kamy Lara. Los cuatro filmes buscan detenerse en las marcas de las ausencias, en la violencia colonial que expresan las huellas apagadas de los documentos y las imágenes. Reactivan una función zombi del archivo que vuelve para enunciar la falta y forjar y dar lugar a memorias alternativas y contrahegemónicas.
Um relato de experiência sobre movimentos sociais e arquivos
Authors: Bonini Rodrigues de Souza Ana Laura , Pinto Medeiros Roberta , Leal Flávio
Published: December 2024

Este relato de experiência é fruto dos resultados obtidos a partir da realização do V Encontro Nacional de Arquivos e Movimentos Sociais, que ocorreu como um Encontro Paralelo no IX Congresso Nacional de Arquivologia. Tal proposta consistiu em dar continuidade aos diálogos que, a partir das experiências das pessoas, dos Movimentos Sociais e dos estudiosos em diferentes áreas do conhecimento, permite-nos, compreendendo os documentos como artefato cultural que classifica sujeitos e conhecimentos, estabelecendo direitos e deveres, mapear e diagnosticar as tensões, demandas, atores e objetos, que viabilize estratégias de interlocução do campo dos Arquivos com os Movimentos Sociais em suas múltiplas possibilidades. A proposta teve como objetivo principal a ampliação dos diálogos com a sociedade, em especial com os Movimentos Sociais, na consolidação das funções sociais dos Arquivos, sobretudo decorrentes de suas dimensões burocráticas que nos permitem levar a efeito as obrigações administrativas dos poderes públicos, cobrando-lhes inclusive qualidade, eficiência e eficácia, mas também dar visibilidade aos profissionais que, com suas responsabilidade técnicas de gestão de documentos, são fundamentais na viabilização do exercício pleno e diferenciado das cidadanias e de uma sociedade mais justa e consciente. Para isso, estabeleceu-se uma discussão composta pela mesa, pelas entrevistadas e pelos participantes presentes. Considerando que os Movimentos Sociais caracterizam-se, predominantemente, pela informalidade, e sendo os documentos, os arquivos e os arquivistas ignorados enquanto instrumentos obrigatórios em nossas práticas de organização do Estado, como contribuir para a construção de  uma consciência sobre as vantagens de  termos um maior entendimento  da lógica de funcionamento da burocracia estatal e assim como um maior  cuidado com os documentos enquanto instrumentos  garantidores  de nossas cidadanias, de políticas públicas mais efetivas e mais próximas de nossas realidades com base em informações que, produzidas pela própria administração pública, revestem-se de uma credibilidade social que, embora inconsciente, entendemos como fé pública.
O legado da Comissão Nacional da Verdade
Authors: Schettini Andrea
Published: December 2024

Passados dez anos da instalação da Comissão Nacional da Verdade brasileira e quase oito anos da publicação de seu Relatório Final, o presente artigo busca refletir criticamente sobre o seu legado. Para tanto, procura investigar dois obstáculos centrais, atualmente enfrentados para a construção de um legado sólido da CNV, que seja capaz de sedimentar e estabilizar uma memória negativa da violência de Estado perpetrada no período ditatorial. O primeiro obstáculo refere-se a algumas das lacunas do relatório final da CNV, que acabaram por influenciar no alcance social limitado de seus trabalhos. O segundo obstáculo refere-se às recentes tentativas de deslegitimação da CNV, através de discursos oficiais negacionistas sobre a ditadura militar, que ganharam força sobretudo com a eleição  de Jair Bolsonaro. Sem refutar os avanços da CNV, sustenta-se que o legado de uma comissão da verdade – no que tange à construção de memórias e à produção de suportes para as lutas sociais – depende necessariamente da construção de um forte elo com a crítica da violência no presente e com as lutas por memória, verdade, justiça e reparação na democracia.
Luta e resistência
Authors: Ferreira Lopes Bruna
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar os desdobramentos da atuação das universidades e do Movimento Estudantil entre os anos de 1960 a 1970, marcados pela instauração da ditadura militar no Brasil. Metodologicamente, trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem bibliográfica qualitativa ao se propor dialogar com os discursos presentes na historiografia acerca das frentes de atuação política durante os anos de repressão, o que pode-se verificar a necessidade de ampliar os estudos acerca da atuação estudantil após o golpe. Deste modo, esta pesquisa busca compreender o papel das universidades e de seus estudantes como importante frente de resistência à ditadura militar. Tendo em vista o contexto histórico, os centros universitários transformaram-se em um verdadeiro palco da efervescência cultural do período, tornando-se o ponto de encontro entre os interesses providos do processo de urbanização e industrialização ao mesmo tempo em que, com o golpe de 1964, tornaram-se também importantes centros de recrutamento para a atuação de frentes de esquerda e como consequência, alvo das ações repressivas dos militares como narrado por meio deste texto
Os cárceres durante a ditadura militar e na atualidade:
Authors: Alves Pinto Andréa
Published: December 2024

A população carcerária atual é composta majoritariamente (67,5%)[1], por descendentes dos povos africanos e afro-brasileiros que resistiram aos períodos mais sombrios e violentos da história do país – desde a escravidão até o período da ditadura militar e a redemocratização do país. São em maioria jovens, pobres, que moram nas periferias e que tiveram pouco ou nenhum acesso à educação, saúde, cultura, entre outras condições básicas de vida. Na prisão, as práticas de tortura foram aperfeiçoadas no combate aos considerados “presos políticos” durante a ditadura militar, e não cessaram após o término do período autoritário. Os períodos de barbárie e de perseguição política se encerraram há quase 4 décadas, porém os cárceres brasileiros ainda mantêm condutas que violam as condições de vida humana, a legislação vigente e os acordos internacionais dos quais o país é signatário. Este artigo apresenta os paralelos e as distinções sobre as práticas de tortura no sistema prisional brasileiro – durante o período da ditadura militar e na atualidade - revelando que o tempo, as lutas sociais e a redemocratização do país não foram suficientes para abolir tais práticas.
[1] BRASIL. Sistema Prisional. Anuário Brasileiro de Segurança Pública 2022. Disponível em:  (p. 380-343). Acesso: 17/06/2023.
Os arquivos e a pesquisa histórica
Authors: De Almeida Camargo Ana Maria
Published: December 2024

É interesse deste artigo analisar a questão da importância dos arquivos no trabalho do historiador e as particularidades da relação deste com os arquivistas. Proponho discutir a questão desde as perspectivas e os estudos mais recentes, bem como dos novos paradigmas informacionais e tecnológicos que emergem no contexto do ensino e da pesquisa histórica. Com efeito, há inúmeras maneiras de traduzir o processo de conhecimento, e uma delas é estabelecer as relações de desconfiança e estranhamento com aquilo que enxergamos a olho nu. Para o historiador, isso significa realizar a crítica das fontes de pesquisa, pois é a partir do trabalho com os documentos e a produção de provas que o estatuto científico da escrita histórica vem sendo debatido e reafirmado. Issotem sido possível, à medida que o empirismo, espécie de contrapeso à retórica pósmodernista e à desvalorização da crítica documental, ganha força entre os praticantes do ofício de historiador.
"Cajazeiras tem História"
Authors: Souza dos Santos Vitor Rangel
Published: December 2024

Nesse texto discutimos algumas questões sobre a História Pública nas redes sociais a partir da experiência do projeto cultural Cajazeiras tem História, realizado no início do ano de 2021 nas plataformas da página H da História. Idealizado e realizado pelo historiador Vitor Santos, o projeto contou com a participação de 17 pessoas envolvidas no contexto de produção de conhecimento cultural, artístico, intelectual, educacional nessa importante localidade da região do Miolo da capital baiana. Para isso utilizaremos como fontes de análise e discussão os materiais produzidos na página do Instagram e canal do YouTube. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho é fazer uma breve avaliação das mídias sociais na difusão de conhecimentos históricos para o grande público e também para o uso em sala de aula.
"Sombras de Goya", reminiscências do Santo Ofício
Authors: Antônio da Silva Sousa Matheus
Published: December 2024

Mediante as discussões teórico-metodológicas referentes à relação entre História e Memória, buscar-se-á compreender, por meio do presente trabalho, como o passado inquisitorial da Espanha do Antigo Regime foi reelaborado na peça cinematográfica "Sombras de Goya", do ator e roteirista checo Milos Forman. Lançado em 2006, o filme em questão tomou a biografia do pintor e gravador Francisco de Goya como fio condutor de uma complexa trama narrativa responsável por concatenar uma série de representações sobre a Inquisição espanhola, tornando-se, assim, parte de uma "memória cultural" do Santo Ofício. À vista disso, caberá perceber de que modo a reelaboração do passado inquisitorial na película se articula com noções difundidas no imaginário coletivo acerca da Inquisição, bem como compreender as referências histórico-culturais mobilizadas pelo diretor na construção do filme.
O ressoar do Martelo das Feiticeiras
Authors: Oliveira Ferreira de Freitas Mariana
Published: December 2024

Pretende-se aqui, identificar as heranças impregnadas pela Inquisição, partindo dos textos do livro Malleus Maleficarum, nas mentalidades atuais. Como este manual inquisitorial medieval influenciou na visão misógina e violenta com relação às mulheres. E de que maneira, suas intenções não refletiam apenas num caráter religioso, mas também político e econômico. Para além disso, elaborar comparações do conceito de Bruxa, pregado pelo Malleus, com relação ao que se entendia no Brasil colonial durante visitas do Santo Ofício. Rastreando os vestígios deixados por estes eventos na sociedade contemporânea, a fim de desmascarar preconceitos e injustiças do dia-a-dia, como antigos hábitos de um passado descrito nesta obra. A partir de uma bibliografia relacionada, observar tais desdobrares, para buscar entender as relações culturais, históricas, e sociais, entre estes processos e apontar os agentes por traz das normas e ideais de cada época.
A trajetória de Páscoa Vieira
Authors: Alves Borba Letícia Victória
Published: December 2024

A partir da década de 1990, presenciou-se uma reorganização nas abordagens ligadas aos estudos historiográficos sobre a Inquisição portuguesa. Nesse contexto, este trabalho têm por objetivo resenhar o livro Páscoa Vieira diante da inquisição: uma escrava entre Angola, Brasil e Portugal no século XVII (2020), da historiadora Charlotte de Castelnau-L’Estoile que ilustra estas renovações críticas e metodológicas que passam a considerar o Atlântico como um espaço de ligação, dando ênfase às ações do aparelho inquisitorial nas colônias fora do território português.
Um historiador por si mesmo:
Authors: Assis Angelo
Published: December 2024

Conversar com Ronaldo Vainfas, em qualquer situação, é motivo de aprendizagem e regozijo. Seja nos bastidores de congressos; seja na Academia, em reuniões de trabalho, bancas, discutindo livros, eventos e projetos; seja em sua casa, quando não há limite de assuntos. Sempre misturando o profissional e a amizade, destes longos tempos de convívio. O tempo parece passar mais rápido do que esperávamos, surpreendidos com o bom humor, a sensibilidade, franqueza, gentileza e astúcia de um historiador atento ao mundo e à História. Também pudera: Vainfas é, reconhecidamente, das maiores referências historiográficas, com seus textos de escrita envolvente e leitura obrigatória.
Tudo isso pode ser percebido nesta entrevista que propomos fazer com ele (prontamente aceita) a quatro cabeças – Angelo Assis, Pollyanna Mendonça e Yllan de Mattos, seus ex-orientandos, e Alécio Fernandes, que também teve a vida acadêmica entremeada por Ronaldo. Todos nós, aliás, não apenas seus admiradores e amigos, mas também parceiros em diversos trabalhos. A ponto de organizarmos, em 2016 e 2017, respectivamente, um evento e um livro em homenagem ao Ronaldo – Um historiador por seus pares: trajetórias de Ronaldo Vainfas. O título desta entrevista faz referência a isto: depois de ter sua obra destrinchada e louvada por pesquisadores de renome, convidamos o próprio Ronaldo a refletir sobre a História e sobre si.
Assim, propomos que cada um fizesse – sem que os demais soubessem antecipadamente o teor de suas intervenções – duas questões ao Professor Vainfas, que as respondeu com toda a vivacidade, crítica e refinamento que lhe são peculiares. Respostas, vale dizer, que vão além do formalismo dos questionamentos, abrindo frentes novas no debate, sem fugir das lutas e polêmicas, com sua argumentação eruditíssima, provocativa e instigante, apontando para percepções e vivências de um de nossos principais historiadores em atividade. O que o leitor tem em mãos é a rara oportunidade de acompanhar esse debate, mesclando a intimidade do longo convívio com o refinamento historiográfico do mestre. Em muitos sentidos, a História Pública em grande dimensão. Uma conversa, como dito acima, mais do que uma entrevista. E como não poderia deixar de ser, uma verdadeira aula.
Apresentação - Dossiê Histórias Públicas
Authors: Faria de Assis Angelo Adriano
Published: December 2024

Introdução do Dossiê
A Santa Inquisição em Portugal - Volume II -
Authors: Andrade Milles do Carmo Gabriela
Published: December 2024

.
La Crónica de San Juan De la Peña y la narrativa de los orígenes
Authors: Testa Angela
Published: December 2024

This paper presents some basic questions about the medieval Chronicle of San Juan de la Peña, a literary work of great historiographical importance for the construction of the royal narrative of the Crown of Aragon. The work is widely known and studied, but there are still some aspects of it that need to be resolved. New interpretative keys and reflections will be given here.
Ordenar, nombrar, numerar: cómo se organizan la historia y la memoria de una Corona
Authors: Cingolani Stefano Maria
Published: December 2024

The union of the kingdom of Aragon with the county of Barcelona immediately caused both political and historical reflection on the traditions that were going to merge. With time and the repetition of the same names for some monarchs, the need to distinguish one from the another emerged when the names were out of a genealogical chain. The different forms are analyzed here, expressing the level of kinship, through a nickname or the use of numerals. In this regard, it is argued which is the historically correct way to use them when speaking of the Crown of Aragon.
Segun lo que a nuestra celsitud pertenece
Authors: Serrano Coll Marta
Published: December 2024

This study offers an analysis of the most relevant aspects concerning the physical presence of Peter the Ceremonious, who, with his complex personality, was very conscious of the pre-eminence of his rank and dignity. To carry out this study, textual sources (mainly his chronicle and the Ordinacions of his house and court) has been resorted. But also, the iconographic representations of his person which, as will be seen, are very eloquent of the kind of political theology the king orchestrated under his reign.
ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSLATION OF JAPANESE CLASSICAL GRAMMAR-A CASE STUDY OF JAPANESE-TO-CHINESE TRANSLATION
Authors: Wang Han
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the process of translating Japanese texts with classical grammar into Chinese, focusing on two forms of Japanese literature: waka poetry and novels. By providing examples and analyses, the study explores the challenges of rendering Japanese classical grammar into Chinese under the guidance of Hans Vermeer's Skopos theory. It discusses translation strategies, stylistic choices, and the practical significance of these translations. The goal is to enhance readers’ interest and engagement with Japanese literary works, thereby deepening their understanding and appreciation of Japanese classical literature.
KEYWORDS: Japanese classical literature; Japanese translation; Skopos theory
Dilin biologiyası haqqında nəzəriyyələr
Authors:   AEM ( Azerbaijan Science Center ), Əsədova Aysel
Published: December 2024

Bu tədqiqat, dilin biologiyası haqqında əsas nəzəriyyələri və onların insan beynində dilin formalaşması və inkişafı ilə əlaqəsini müzakirə edir. Dilin biologiyası, dilin insan beynində necə formalaşdığı və işlədildiyi ilə bağlı fundamental suallara cavab axtaran bir elmi sahədir. Bu mövzu, dilin yalnız sosial və mədəni bir fenomen olmadığını, eyni zamanda bioloji bir proses olduğunu ortaya qoyur. Dilin biologiyası, dil qabiliyyətinin genetik və nevroloji əsaslarını araşdıraraq, insanın kommunikasiya sisteminin necə inkişaf etdiyini başa düşməyə imkan tanıyır. Son illərdə aparılan tədqiqatlar, dilin beyindəki struktur və funksiyalarını daha dərindən anlamağa kömək etmişdir. Noam Çomski tərəfindən irəli sürülən universal qrammatika nəzəriyyəsi, dilin bioloji olaraq beynin bir hissəsi olduğunu irəlilədərək, bu sahədəki araşdırmalara yeni bir perspektiv gətirmişdir.
Morphological Characterization and Optical Properties of CIGS/TiO2 Thin Films Using Sputtering Technique
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia, Indonesia, R.B. Hayati SB. Widia , Erdiansyah Erdiansyah ,   Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia, Indonesia, Hendrawan Win ,   Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

Solar energy as a renewable energy source, is currently an important alternative to meet energy needs because of its unlimited amount and environmentally friendly. Almost the entire surface of the earth receives sunlight optimally, so breakthroughs are needed to transform the solar energy into electricity. In the research development process that was to develop advanced materials to support the development of alternative energy. Thin film synthesis was carried out using the Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) of Direct Current (DC) Sputtering method on Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) substrates using Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS) and TiO2 with deposition time variations of 30, 45, and 60 minutes. Based on the test results, thin film surface with the largest grain size is 266.75 nm at CIGS/TiO2 45 minutes. This shows that more CIGS and TiO2 atoms are released from the target surface, forming clumps that cover the substrate surface along with the addition of deposition time. The longer the deposition time shows the higher the absorbance value. The highest absorbance value is 4.60873, which was achieved by 60 minutes CIGS/TiO2 sample with wavelength of 271 nm.
Effect of Venting Equipment Installation on Oil Production Stability
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia, Weriono Weriono , Junaidi Abdul-Khair ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia, Indarto Kabul ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Pekanbaru, Riau, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

Electric Submersible Pumps (ESPs) are one of the most prominent artificial lifting methods in the oil and gas industry today. In the operation of Electric Submersible Pumps on wells in the Ko-Pet field, a gas lock may occur when liquid and gas separate in the tubing above an electric submersible pump and inside the pump. This study aims to determine the effect of installing venting equipment on oil well production. Venting equipment was installed in three oil wells: KI090, KI183, and KI495 in the Ko-Pet oil field. From the production data, it was found that the installation of Venting Equipment affected production stability, namely by increasing the fluid that could be pumped by the ESP to the surface facility. The installation of venting equipment increased oil production by 1251 barrels or an increase of 8%. Electrical Submersible Pump performance was more stable because the gas lock problem can be overcome by continuously releasing the casing pressure with venting equipment.
Data Governance and Quality in Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence
Authors: - Balakrishna Boddu
Published: December 2024

Data governance and business intelligence (BI) work together to help organizations manage and use data effectively. By combining these values, companies can ensure that their data is accurate, reliable, and compliant with regulations. This leads to better decision-making and overall efficiency. Data governance programs often focus on important decisions about how data is managed. They may also assign people to monitor the quality of data entering the system. This Paper aims to ensure that data is accurate and reliable. To do this, use rules, roles, and responsibilities to manage risks. These rules can be automated or manual processes. While they may start small, these programs can sometimes grow into larger enterprise-wide data governance initiatives.
Feminist Analysis of Virginia Woolf’s a Room of One’s Own
Authors: - Anuradha
Published: December 2024

Feminism to talk about in general terms is a broader approach. But when analysed on individual level it gives a narrower description of the movement and its causes. One such analysis is of modern age writer and feminist Virginia Woolf's "A Room of One's Own”. The essay focuses why women should have their personal space and strong finances to write to fiction. A feminist analysis of such a work is worth conducting. Feminism has different shades and different approaches at different times. Virginia Woolf was a radical feminist and she with her innovations in the novel writing and feminist writing has given an altogether different outlook to the issues of her community. This paper focuses on analysing those outlooks and developing some new.
Entrepreneurship Post-COVID-19
Authors: - Saiman Shetty , - Harsh Jaiswal
Published: December 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has catalyzed significant transformation within the realm of tech entrepreneurship, presenting a complex landscape characterized by both challenges and opportunities. This paper examines the multifaceted impacts of the pandemic on technology-driven entrepreneurial ventures, exploring how systemic disruptions have recalibrated market dynamics and innovation trajectories. Utilizing a mixed-methods research approach, which includes both quantitative analyses and qualitative insights, the study identifies critical challenges such as supply chain vulnerabilities, altered consumer behaviors, and heightened cybersecurity risks. Concurrently, it highlights burgeoning opportunities spurred by increased digital adoption, the rise of remote work technologies, and enhanced innovation incentives. The paper concludes by proposing strategic frameworks for navigating this new entrepreneurial landscape, providing valuable insights for policymakers, investors, and business leaders.
Designing A Metadata-Driven Data Quality Framework for Healthcare: Propose A Framework that Leverages Metadata Management to Establish Robust Data Quality Standards in Healthcare Settings
Authors: - Saurabh Gupta
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to provide deep insights about the metadata-driven healthcare data quality. This would solve digital health data quality challenges. Data correctness, consistency, and dependability matter more in healthcare. This solution improves data governance, sharing, and regulatory compliance through metadata. A comprehensive, systematic literature review analysis identified the most important hospital information management themes. The results demonstrate how information can enrich data and facilitate the use of AI and block chain technology. Healthcare institutions and research should use metadata-driven models, the article finds. This will enhance patient outcomes and healthcare data management.
Navigating the Digital Landscape: The Role of Influencer Marketing in Boosting Sales
Authors: - Riddhi Maheshwari
Published: December 2024

This research paper specifically tries to analyse the interconnectivity of digital marketing and influencer marketing, especially about sales. The author’s purpose is to identify the effective promotion tactics and engagement of the consumer using influencer marketing. The following secondary research method was used; a comprehensive search of already published sources was conducted and several case studies were used to gather data analysing the effectiveness of influencer marketing in changing consumer buying behaviour and sales results. Some studies show that the level of the message and the degree of campaign relevance to brand values affect the effectiveness of the campaign. Finally, the research finds a new driving force in influencer marketing, but at the same time, brands face many issues with evaluation and credibility to influence sales.
Accurate Car Price Prediction using Machine Learning Model
Authors: - Sweta Umakant Mungde
Published: December 2024

This paper explain about real time automotive research problem of used car price .Using artificial intelligence and machine learning model my model predict accurate result.
Systematic Review: Comparing AI-Based Algorithms and Radiologists in Identifying Lung Nodules on CT Scans
Authors: - Nishita Gandhi , - Dhruvil A Kheni , - Shahpoor A. Shirzada , - Harsh Bansal
Published: December 2024

Lung cancer is one of the most lethal cancers worldwide, largely due to its late diagnosis and progression before symptoms manifest. Lung nodules, detected primarily through CT imaging, are a key indicator of early lung cancer, and timely identification is critical for effective intervention. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning algorithms like convolutional neural networks (CNNs), has shown potential for enhancing the detection accuracy of these nodules. This systematic review compares the diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and time efficiency of AI algorithms and radiologists in lung nodule detection on CT scans.
We conducted an exhaustive search across PubMed, Cochrane Library, IEEE Xplore, and Embase, covering studies published between 2010 and 2023. Fifty studies meeting inclusion criteria were analyzed, focusing on performance metrics and the algorithms used. Results indicated that AI models achieved higher sensitivity, especially with nodules <6mm, and reduced detection times; however, specificity remained variable. This study underscores AI’s role in advancing early lung cancer detection but highlights the need for integration strategies, ethical frameworks, and further clinical trials.
AI-Powered Conflict Resolution: Transforming Virtual Team Dynamics in Real-Time
Authors: - Manya Gupta
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in conflict resolution within virtual team dynamics. As remote work becomes increasingly prevalent, traditional conflict resolution strategies often fall short in addressing challenges like communication barriers, cultural differences, and workload imbalances. Leveraging AI-powered tools offers novel solutions by providing real-time communication clarity, data-driven insights, and objective mediation. The study emphasizes the potential of AI in fostering team cohesion through enhanced emotional intelligence, sentiment analysis, and automated conflict identification. Furthermore, it examines the ethical considerations, challenges, and future trends of AI integration, highlighting its ability to facilitate personalized, scalable, and proactive conflict resolution strategies. This research underscores AI's capacity to revolutionize virtual team management, enabling productive collaboration in an increasingly digital and globalized work environment.
Molecular Aspects of Loss of Y-linked Proteins and Their Potential Applications in Cell Biology
Authors: - Mohima Mitra , - Rhitoban Ghosh , - Madhu Parna Karmakar , - Susanta Roy Karmakar , - Sujit Kumar Bhowal
Published: December 2024

Loss of proteins linked to Y chromosome (LOY) is a biomarker in human that is typically found in male blood samples. In healthy males, its frequency often rises with age. Additionally, it has lately been linked to numerous illnesses, including cancer with significantly high prevalence. A healthy male development depends on the Y chromosome and associated proteins. The deletion of this chromosome’s proteins or even its LOY variant may have effects on the male body. These proteins serve purposes beyond those of the male reproductive system. Paternity testing, ancestry research, and sexual assault investigations are just a few of the forensic situations where Y-linked protein analyses are frequently used. Due to its connection to the aging process, LOY detection has the benefit of being a biological age biomarker. The possibility of using LOY as a biomarker brings to light the need to define the molecular process underlying its occurrence and its potential applications in both health and forensic studies.
Humans frequently experience LOY, a non-physiological post-zygotic molecular change that mostly affects male blood cells[Forsberg, 2017; Forsberg et al., 2017]. It is a natural part of aging and has been related to a number of illnesses, including as Alzheimer’s, Autoimmune disorders, Schizophrenia, Cardiovascular problems, and different malignancies[Holmes et al., 1985;Persanietal., 2012; Dumanskiet al., 2016; Forsberg, 2017; Forsberg et al., 2017; Haitjemaet al., 2017;]. It is possible to think about LOY as a biological age marker and a biomarker that predicts male age-related disorders [Dumanskiet al., 2016].However, LOY analysis might obstruct the forensic examination of male samples while also being helpful in forensic investigations by offering important details.
Copyrights Protection of Dance Choreography - Problems and Prospects
Authors: - R.Bhuvaneswari
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the complexities of copyright protection for dance choreography, an art form that straddles the line between artistic expression and intellectual property law. While copyright law has long been established to protect works of authorship, dance choreography presents unique challenges due to its ephemeral nature and the difficulty in fixing movement in a tangible medium. The paper examines the existing legal frameworks in various jurisdictions, highlighting both the opportunities and limitations of current copyright regimes in safeguarding choreographic works. Key findings reveal that while choreographic works are eligible for copyright protection, the threshold for originality and fixation can be difficult to meet, often leading to disputes over what constitutes a protectable work. Additionally, the paper discusses the implications of digital media and social platforms on dance choreography, where unauthorized reproductions and remixes are common. The research concludes with recommendations for reforming copyright law to better address the evolving landscape of dance and movement-based arts. It argues for a more nuanced approach to the fixation requirement, as well as greater recognition of dance’s cultural and collaborative nature. The paper calls for broader international cooperation and clearer guidelines to ensure fair and effective protection for choreographers in the digital age.
Higher Education System - Issues and Challenges
Authors: - Shilpa Lakra
Published: December 2024

Abstract:
This paper expects to highlight emerging issues and challenges in the sphere of Higher Education (HE) in India, especially in provincial and semi-urban ranges. When we realize that the India is the most noteworthy, HE-System itself. I have attempted to concentrate on the issues identified with understudy and issues identified with biggest academic system in the third world, with more than of five million students taking H.E. in more than 12000 colleges & universities. India is (8%) the dominant politicians, who run the institution as the business & benefit making industry, principally dominate issue as it. An educationist have rightly pointed out that the Indian Higher Education in inconsistencies pockets of examination are substandard colleges, the best graduated are fruitful on the planet, however unemployment at home is a reality for some. Legislative issues frequently supress the Grant and in numerous institutions emergency is the standards.
Economic Ripple Effects of FIFA Stadium Construction
Authors: - Tejas jindal , - Ritikesh shinde , - Anoushka Das
Published: December 2024

The FIFA World Cup, a global celebration of sport, brings immense excitement and pride to host nations. Yet, beneath the spectacle lies a troubling reality. This research explores the darker side of stadium construction for the event, uncovering how corruption and inefficiencies take a heavy toll on host countries. From inflated budgets and wasted funds to the exploitation of workers, these practices drive up costs, result in poorly built infrastructure, and leave nations grappling with long-term financial burdens. Case studies, such as South Africa’s 2010 World Cup and Brazil’s 2014 tournament, reveal the lasting scars of “white elephant” stadiums—structures that become underutilized symbols of wasted potential.

The human cost is equally alarming. Local businesses are sidelined, communities are deprived of promised benefits, and workers, particularly migrants, endure dangerous conditions and exploitation, as seen during Qatar’s 2022 World Cup preparations. These failures erode trust in institutions and diminish the transformative potential of hosting such a prestigious event.

This research emphasizes the urgent need for change. By prioritizing transparency, fair practices, and sustainable planning, FIFA and host nations can turn these events into genuine opportunities for development. Only through collective accountability and ethical action can we ensure that future World Cups bring lasting benefits to communities, rather than leaving behind a legacy of inequality and missed opportunities.
Rare Dual Complication: Splenic Extension and Gastric Rupture of a Pancreatic Pseudocyst in a Middle Age Patient with Acute Abdomen and Hematemesis
Authors: - Pintu Biswas , - Dr. Harshith R , - Dr. Chandan Kumar Tripura , - Prabhat Debbarma , - Trilochan Tripura
Published: December 2024

Pancreatic pseudocysts are a common complication of acute and chronic pancreatitis, yet rupture into adjacent organs, such as the stomach or spleen, remains a rare event. This case report details a 45-year-old man with a history of alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis who presented with acute abdominal pain and hematemesis. Imaging and endoscopic evaluation revealed a pancreatic pseudocyst in the tail extending into the spleen, and also with rupture into the stomach causing hematemesis. Conservative management was initially pursued, but clinical deterioration necessitated surgical intervention. An emergency laparotomy revealed ruptured splenic tissue with extensive peripancreatic inflammation. A splenectomy and gastro cystic anastomosis were performed, with a favorable postoperative recovery. This case highlights the rare presentation of pancreatic pseudocyst rupture into both the spleen and stomach, emphasizing the importance of a tailored, multidisciplinary approach to management. Conservative treatment can be effective in stable patients, but surgical intervention remains crucial for those with hemodynamic instability or significant complications.
Effectiveness of Comprehensive Intervention Package on Pain and Physical Function among Patients with Arthritis in Selected Old Age Home at Chennai
Authors: - Kanimozhi M , - B. Tamilarasi , - P. Padmavath
Published: December 2024

Nursing, The Tamilnadu Dr. MGR Medical University.
Abstract: Arthritis is a painful condition affecting joint, joint tissues and other connecting tissues with the manifestation of joint pain, swelling and stiffness which typically worsen with age. Tai chi and guided imagery could minimize those symptoms. The true experimental research design was used for the study. Simple random sampling technique was used to select 30 patients with arthritis as study participants (15 in experimental group and 15 in control group). The level of pain and physical function among patients with arthritis was assessed by WOMAC Osteoarthritis index. After pretest comprehensive intervention package that includes Tai Chi for 30 minutes thrice weekly and Guided Imagery for 30 minutes twice weekly was implemented to the experimental group for one month and the old age home routine was followed for the control group which was followed by the posttest. The study findings showed that the pretest and posttest mean pain score was 9.73 & 6.67 with standard deviation of 1.22 & 1.29 respectively in experimental group. The paired `t` value was 7.99*** which revealed that there was a highly statistically significant difference between the pretest and posttest level of pain at p<0.001. The pretest and posttest mean physical function score was 40 & 27.53 with standard deviation of 7.38 & 6.23 respectively in experimental group. The paired `t` value was 5.21*** which revealed that there was a highly statistically significant difference between the pretest and posttest level of physical function at p<0.001. The independent ‘t’ test value was 3.10 & 3.11 which revealed that there was a statistically significant difference in the posttest level of pain and physical function between experimental and control group at p<0.01. There was no statistically significant difference in the pretest and posttest mean pain and physical function score in the control group.
A Study Evaluating Ways to Enhance Work Engagement in the Indian Telecom Industry
Authors: - Shaikh Shoaib Hanif , - Mukesh kumar verma
Published: December 2024

Work Engagement is a crucial component of organizational success that signifies the dedication, zeal, and active participation of employees in their job. In the current competitive scenario, companies looking to improve productivity, lower attrition, and create a happy workplace must prioritize worker engagement. Employee engagement is critical to innovation, customer happiness, and, eventually, the expansion and success of the company. The purpose of conducting this study is to evaluate ways to enhance work engagement of the Indian telecom industry. One Sample t-test was used for the current study. The outcome of the study indicated that flexible work hours, Providing skill development and training programs, Offering career path, Encouraging teamwork, Providing access of modern technology, Offering competitive packages, Creating a positive work environment, Promoting healthy work-life balance, Encouraging continuous learning, Giving opportunities to attend an industry conference and events, Conducting regular Employee engagement survey, Supporting employee wellness initiatives are significant ways to enhance work engagement of Indian telecom industry.
Leveraging Databases for Effective Policing: A Strategic Approach to Modern Law Enforcement
Authors: - Md. Imran Wahab, IPS
Published: December 2024

The incorporation of databases in law enforcement has significantly revolutionized policing by improving operational efficiencies, enhancing decision-making, and advancing crime prevention strategies. This study explores how databases contribute to effective policing by assessing their utility in crime mapping, predictive analytics, criminal identification, and evidence management. It highlights critical challenges, including worries about data privacy, the necessity for collaboration between agencies, data falsification, errors in data handling, inadequate infrastructure, insufficiently trained personnel, and technological constraints. Additionally, the study offers recommendations for the ethical optimization of database usage, emphasizing the importance of balancing technological advancements with the protection of individual rights. By investigating these aspects, the research aims to provide insights into the best practices for leveraging database capabilities in policing while addressing ethical considerations and challenges.
IoT Innovation in Hospitality: A Comprehensive Technical Analysis of Implementation and Impact
Authors: - Gokul Balaguruswamy Naidu
Published: December 2024

This comprehensive technical article analysis explores the transformative impact of Internet of Things
(IoT) implementation in the hospitality industry, focusing on key applications, challenges, and future
trends. The article examines how leading hotel chains have leveraged IoT technologies to enhance guest
experiences, optimize operations, and advance sustainability initiatives. Through detailed case studies of
Marriott International, Hilton Hotels, and InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG), the article demonstrates
the practical applications of smart room technologies, predictive maintenance systems, energy
management solutions, and security implementations. The article analysis encompasses the technical
infrastructure requirements, integration challenges, and cost-benefit considerations of IoT deployment in
hospitality settings. The article provides insights into how IoT solutions contribute to improved guest
satisfaction, operational efficiency, and environmental sustainability while addressing critical aspects of
data security and system integration. Furthermore, it explores the convergence of IoT with artificial
intelligence and sustainable technologies, offering a forward-looking perspective on the evolution of
smart hospitality systems and their potential to revolutionize the industry
Augmented Reality in Modern Vehicles: Enhancing Safety and Driver Experience
Authors: - Anand Kumar Vedantham
Published: December 2024

Integrating Augmented Reality (AR) technology in modern vehicles significantly advances automotive safety and driver assistance systems. This comprehensive article explores the current state, applications, and future trajectories of automotive AR technology, examining its impact on driver safety, navigation accuracy, and overall vehicle performance. The article synthesizes findings from multiple studies demonstrating substantial improvements in driver awareness, reaction times, and decision-making capabilities through AR implementation. The article encompasses various aspects of AR technology, including advanced navigation systems, collision avoidance mechanisms, blind spot monitoring, vehicle diagnostics, and parking assistance, while also examining the role of emerging technologies, such as 5G networks and artificial intelligence, in shaping the future of automotive AR systems. This article provides insights into the transformative potential of AR technology in revolutionizing the driving experience and enhancing road safety
Determinants of Quality of Life Among Older Adults in Urban Informal Settlements: Insights from Kathmandu, Nepal
Authors: - Umesh Bogati , - Milan Khadka , - Rakshya Koirala
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the quality of life (QOL) of older adults living in the Bagmati squatters of Kathmandu and explore factors associated with it.
Material: A cross-sectional study design was conducted in Bagmati Squatter settlements of Kathmandu district. A total of 144 older adults aged 60 years and above were enrolled in the study. QOL was measured by WHOQOL-OLD questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the chi-squared test.
Results: The prevalence of poor QOL among the older adults living at Bagmati squatter of Kathmandu was (33.7%). More than one third of the respondents (61.1%) were male, mean age 64.15 ± 3.9 years and their age ranging from (60 to 75) years, where the majority (90.3%) were age group less than 70 years, dalit (66.7%), hindu (79.2%), married (54.2%), had more than 5 children(74.3%), smokers (55.6%) ,had drinking habit (68%) and chew tobacco (47.2%). Over two-thirds of the respondents (77.1%) had medical conditions where the majority suffered from Hypertension (18.1%) and also didn’t took any medicines. Half of the respondents perceived their health status bad. The quality of life was found poor among men, feeling depressed, having total children more than 5 , who had smoking habit and were smoking cigarette more than 5 per day, had habit of tobacco use ,having medical condition, who did not take any medication for last 2 months and who perceived health status bad. This study showed that female, dalit, married and married at age less than 16 years, older adults who had history of fall in previous 6 months, respondents with less than 5 members in family, who had smoking habit, smoking for more than last one year, had habit of tobacco use and alcohol drinking habit, who perceived health status good and those who are not involved in leisure activity were significantly associated with depression.
Conclusion: This study demonstrates that most of the older adults lead a poor quality of life where a comprehensive formal support system for the older adults should be a priority to ensure the older adults have acceptable quality of life. Older adults friendly health policy must consider the specific needs of older adults in squatter and the local government should execute direct policies to meet these needs accordingly to upgrade their quality of life.
Perception of Semester System by College Teachers with Reference to Locale
Authors: - Rosy Lalrinsangi , - David Rosangliana
Published: December 2024

In the present study an attempt is being made to critically examine the view points of the college teachers on the semester system in undergraduate colleges of Mizoram with reference to locale. For this the investigators prepared a perception scale for college teachers. The perception scale for college teachers consist of 57 statements, and were categorized under five components: General observation component, Course of study component, Evaluation component, Method of teaching component and Choice Based Credit System component. The result of the study reveals that there is no significant difference between urban teachers and rural teachers overall perception on semester system with reference to locale, similarly it was also found that there is no significant difference between urban teachers and rural teachers perception in all the components of semester system with reference to locale.