bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ADOPTION AND ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF UAF FERTILIZER PREDICTION MODEL UNDER IMPROVING SOIL FERTILITY PROJECT, ICARDA
Authors: Mahmood M. A. , Saeed R. , Bashir A. , Mahmood I. , Akhtar W.
Published: December 2022

It is widely recognized that by balancing the present use of N (Nitrogen) and P (Phosphorous), the yields of important crops in Pakistan can be increased from twenty five to forty five percent. University of Agriculture, Faisalabad has developed Fertilizer Prediction Models that can be used to predict the exact quantity of N and P for the desired yield of major crops on the basis of soil test values of the specific field. These models were validated and disseminated under the project titled “Improving Soil Fertility and Soil Health in Pakistan Through Demonstration and Dissemination of Best Management Practices for Farmers” from 2014-18. The particular aspect of the model investigated through the present research was disseminated by Agricultural Service Providers (ASPs) in three villages viz; 81 JB Pansera, 109 JB Jarawala and 411 GB Tandailiawala of Faisalabad district. The basic objective of research was to quantify the economic benefits of fertilizer prediction model disseminated and implemented through ASPs in the selected villages. ASPs applied doses of fertilizers to selected farmers after soil tests in accordance with UAF fertilizer model in case of wheat crop. A primary data was collected through random sampling technique from 60 wheat growers including 10 adopters and 10 non adopters from each village. The data was analyzed by applying descriptive statics in SPSS software. The survey results revealed that overall income gain from balanced use of fertilizer and higher yield of wheat crop was Rs. 4194.6 per acre. Further, the balanced use of fertilizers also helped in improving the fertility status of sampled farms. There was definitely increase in awareness and adoption intention of model among the farmers of selected villages after the project campaign. It is concluded that a continuous effort from public or private sector is required to adopt the UAF model by the farming community and reap maximum benefits from it.
Peran Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Guna Meningkatkan Kualitas Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Winda Prastika Aidilla , Trisnaningsih Sri
Published: December 2022

The reason for this study is to analyze all the more profoundly the job of human asset skill in working on the nature of monetary reports. The methodology strategy in this study utilizes a writing survey approach. The assets utilized in this study were acquired through auxiliary information using 20 articles relevant to this topic. Search articles through the Google Scholar database and selected based on the models utilized. The aftereffects of this study show that the ability of HR impacts working on the nature of monetary reports. The existence of good quality financial reports is also considered to work with clients of budget summaries during the time spent pursuing financial choices. With able assets during the time spent overseeing and introducing budget summaries, monetary reports will be more precise, successful, and effective. These results are expected to be helpful as material for consideration of an entity or institution to improve the competence of human resources in order to present quality financial reports.

Keywords: competence, human resources, quality of financial reports
Analisis Dampak DER, ITO, dan Curent Ratio terhadap Return Saham dengan Variabel ROA sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Olang Hironimus , Hermuningsih Sri , Wiyono Gendro
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the impact of Debt To Equity Ratio (Der), Inventory Turn Over (Ito), and Current Ratio to Stock Returns with Return On Asset (ROA) s (Roa) as Intervening Variables. Population and Sample The population in this study are all food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period according to the classification of the Indonesia Capital Market Directory. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Methods of data collection in this study using the method of study documentation and literature study of companies that will be used as samples are 14 food and beverage companies. In order to perform the inferential analysis of this research, the analytical tool used is Patial Least Square (PLS), which is SEM based on variance, with SmartPLS software. Based on the results of data analysis shows that: The results of the hypothesis H1 indicate that the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), (X1) has a negative effect on stock returns. H2 shows that the inventory turnover (ITO) (X2) has a positive effect on stock returns. The results of the hypothesis H3 show that the current ratio (CR) (X3) has a negative effect on stock returns. The results of the hypothesis H4 show that the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) (X4) has a negative effect on Return On Asset (ROA) s ROA (z) . The results of the hypothesis H5 show that the inventory turnover (ITO) (X5) has a negative effect on Return On Asset (ROA) s ROA (z). The results of the hypothesis H6 indicate that the current ratio (X6) has a negative effect on Return On Asset (ROA) s ROA (z). The results of the hypothesis H7 show that the Return On Asset (ROA) s (X7) has a negative effect on stock returns (Y) . The value of the P-Value obtained is 0.679 which is greater than 0.05. Based on the mediation analysis, it is stated that the moderating variable (Return On Asset (ROA) s) does not significantly reduce the effect of the Debt To Equity Ratio (der) on stock returns. And the moderating variable (Return On Asset (ROA) s) does not significantly have a decreasing effect between inventory turnover and stock returns. And the moderating variable (Return On Asset (ROA) s) does not significantly have a decreasing effect between the current ratio (CR) on stock returns.

Keywords: Debt To Equity Ratio (Der), Inventory Turn Over (Ito),Dan Curent Ratio Return Saham  Return On Asset (ROA)  (Roa)
Pengaruh Efek Carpooling Niat Pembelian pada Calon Pembeli Mobil Bekas di Indonesia
Authors: Ramadhani Dhevia Halimah , Udayana Ida Bagus Nyoman
Published: December 2022

This study aims to explore the relationship and direct influence of Cognitive Capital and Social Interaction on Information/knowledge sharing behavior, the effect of Information/knowledge sharing behavior on purchase intention, and the direct influence of cognitive capital and social interaction on customer purchase intention on prospective used car buyers in Indonesia. On an ongoing basis, the company improves the behavior of sharing information/knowledge to bind customers so that there is customer buying interest in a product. Purchase intention is one of the important things in a company, if a company occurs in the behavior of sharing information/knowledge to customers, the customer's interest in buying a product will also increase. These efforts can be realized in the form of increasing customer cognitive capital, increasing social interaction with customers, and being able to provide better service to customers. Data were collected as many as 60 used car buyers with data collection techniques using a questionnaire containing 20 questions that must be filled out. The data that has been collected is then processed with SPSS for validity testing, hypothesis testing and classical assumption testing. The results showed that the cognitive capital variable had a positive effect on information/knowledge sharing behavior, social interaction had a positive effect on information/knowledge sharing behavior, and information/knowledge sharing behavior had a positive effect on purchase intention.

Keywords: influence of purchasing decisions, purchase intentions
Pengaruh Knowledge Management dan Job Experience terhadap Produktivitas Karyawan dengan Motivasi sebagai Variable Intervening:
Authors: Haras Mochammad Iqbal , Kirana Kusuma Chandra , Subiyanto E. Didik
Published: December 2022

This research is intended to provide knowledge about the influence of knowledge management, job experience, and motivation on employee productivity. The aim is to find out how influential Knowledge Management, Job Experience, and Motivation on Employee Productivity are in the company. Employees of PT. Puninar JAYA will be the object of this research. This study used a questionnaire for data collection methods, using a sample of 75 respondents. The researcher uses quantitative research for this research, the methods that will be used are reliability tests and validity tests to test the quality of the data, and the data analysis techniques that will be used are classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression testing, and Sobel testing. Then the results of the research that has been done that Knowledge Management has a significant influence on employee productivity, job experience has a significant influence on employee productivity, motivation has a significant influence on employee productivity, knowledge management has a significant influence on motivation, job experience has a significant influence significant on motivation.

Keywords: Knowledge management, Job experience, Employee productivity,
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Nilai Utilitarian, Electronic Word of Mouth dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Niat Beli Konsumen Miniso Ambarukmo Plaza Yogyakarta
Authors: Lukitaningsih Ambar , Ningrum Nonik Kusuma , Listyaningrum Vivi Hastu
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of brand image, utilitarian value, electronic word of mouth, and service quality on purchase intention. Purposive sampling was used in this study to select Miniso Ambarukmo Plaza Yogyakarta customers as the population of interest. Data for all Miniso Ambarukmo PlazaYogyakarta customers is collected through a survey. Use a Likert scale from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree) to collect feedback using Google Forms (strongly agree). Multi-step linear regression analysis was used for processing. Utilitarian values ​​and Electronic Word of Mouth both have a positive and significant effect on Purchase Intention, according to the findings of this study. Brand Image has no effect on Purchase Intention with a significance value (0.100 > 0.05), but Utilitarian Value and Electronic Word of Mouth effect on Purchase Intention with a significan value (0.013 < 0.05) and (0.001 < 0.05) Service Quality has a positive and substantial effect on Purchase Intention, with a significance value (0.000 < 0.05).

Keywords: brand image; utilitarian value; electronic word of mouth; quality of service; purchase intention
Mengungkap Perilaku Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi dengan Pelaporan Sistem E-Filing Lintas Generasi
Authors: Mahrurotul Fikriyah Tia , Trisnaningsih Sri
Published: December 2022

Individual taxpayer compliance in Indonesia is still relatively low. The government launched an e-filing system with the aim of providing convenience in tax reporting. Across generations, there are still different responses to utilizing information technology. This study aims to reveal the obedient behavior of individual taxpayers (WPOP) with the existence of a cross-generational e-filing system. Qualitative methods were used in this study with a phenomenological approach. The phenomenological approach is intended to examine the problem of the current phenomenon. There are 8 informants in the category of individual taxpayers who work at ABC Hospital and are from two generations, namely the X generation and the millennial generation. The results of this study indicate that with the e-filing system, individual taxpayers are more obedient and timely in submitting annual tax returns (SPT). Especially for the millennial generation, who are already familiar with technological developments However, there are obstacles in generation X, namely the speed of adopting information technology, which is still lacking. So, in the reporting of SPT through e-filing, there are still some who need assistance with the implementation of the system. The novelty of this research is that it uses cross-generation to reveal obedient behavior in tax reporting.

Keywords: Behavior, WPOP, E-Filing System, Millennial Generation, and Generation X
Pengaruh Return on Equity, dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Farmasi BEI di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Fazrian Wildan , Situngkir Tiar Lina
Published: December 2022

During the covid 19 pandemic that hit Indonesia, the pharmaceutical industry sector was one of the sectors most needed to cope with the covid 19 pandemic and during the covid 19 pandemic this sector experienced several improvements, especially in terms of the company's financial condition which can be seen through financial ratios. This study aims to determine, test, and analyze the effect of ROE and DER on firm value (PBV) in pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Stock Exchange during the covid 19 pandemic. The research method used is descriptive verification, the population used is sub-sector companies. pharmaceutical sector listed on the Stock Exchange with a total sample of 7 out of 10 companies. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, and the analytical tool used is multiple linear regression with the results of the research that ROE and DER have an effect on firm value (PBV) either partially or simultaneously.

Keywords: Return on Equity; Debt to Equity Ratio; Firm Value (PBV)
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasional, Kompensasi, dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Yayasan Bina Insan Mulia Bekasi
Authors: Nurhidayati Rosyidah , Candra Kirana Kusuma , Soni Kurniawan Ignatius
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational commitment, compensation and work discipline on the performance of employees of Yayasan Bina Insan Mulia Bekasi. This research is a quantitative research and primary data is taken using a questionnaire taken by accidental sampling on 68 respondents. Data were collected through direct surveys and then processed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that organizational commitment had a significant positive effect on employee performance. The results show that compensation and work discipline have no significant effect on employee performance.

Keywords: work discipline, employee performance, organizational commitment, work compensation.
Pengaruh Marketing Mix, Lifestyle, dan eWOM Terhadap Brand Image Perusahaan Provider Telekomunikasi di Indonesia Era Digitalisasi Ekonomi
Authors: Nafiah Uliati , Himmati Risdiana
Published: December 2022

The research purpose was to determine the impact of marketing mix, lifestyle, and eWOM on the brand image of telecommunications provider companies in Indonesia on the era of economic digitization, case studies on active students of Sharia Business Management at UIN SATU 2018 generation. The method is quantitative. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling and measured by Slovin formula with an error limit of 5%, 212 students. The data were analyzed by multiple linear regression based on ordinary least squares. The results demonstrate that the marketing mix, lifestyle, and eWOM variables partially and simultaneously influenced the brand image of telecommunications provider companies in Indonesia on the era of economic digitization. Thus, cellular telecommunications provider companies in Indonesia should build a good brand image to increase the credibility of the targeted target market to win a fairly tight competition in the era of economic digitization.

Keywords: Marketing Mix; Lifestyle; eWOM; Brand Image
Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dan Intellectual Capital terhadap Kinerja Keuangan
Authors: Vebriyani, Linda Dwi , Suartini Sri , Sulistyo Hari
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the social problem is a complex problem, because it is related to the interests of various parties who are interconnected with the company, namely analyzing and explaining the description of the variables and the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance. The research method used in this research is regression research with a quantitative approach. The population used in this study are all banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 - 2020. This study has a total population of 42 companies. The sample selection method used in this research is the Purposive Sampling Method, so 15 samples of banking companies are obtained which will be used as data sources for analysis. The results of the analysis show that CSR has an effect on Financial Performance (ROA) so that the higher Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) it will affect the Financial Performance (ROA) of the banking company. Likewise, IC has an effect on Financial Performance (ROA), which means that IC partially has a positive and significant effect on Financial Performance (ROA). This means that the greater the IC, the higher the Financial Performance (ROA) in banking companies. On the simultaneous influence of CSR and IC simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the Financial Performance (ROA) of banking companies in the research period

Keywords: CSR, IC, ROA
Loyalitas Pelanggan Ditinjau dari Brand Trust, Inovasi Produk dan Customer Value: Studi pada Pelanggan Produk MS GLOW di Wonogiri
Authors: Nanda Delfi , Sudarwati Sudarwati , Hamidah Raisa Aribatul
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui pengaruh brand trust, inovasi produk, dan customer value terhadap loyalitas pelanggan MS Glow di Wonogiri. Penelitian ini memakai metode kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian ini sejumlah 100 pelanggan MS Glow di Wonogiri, dengan kriteria berusia minimal 17 tahun dan pernah melakukan pembelian ulang MS Glow minimal tiga kali. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Non-Probability Sampling dengan metode purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dan diukur melalui skala Likert. Pengujian instrumen menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis (uji F dan uji t), dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa brand trust, inovasi produk, dan customer value berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan MS Glow di Wonogiri, serta secara parsial dan signifikan brand trust, inovasi produk, dan customer value berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan MS Glow di Wonogiri.
The Effect of Non-Sharia Financial Instruments on Indonesian Economic Growth
Authors: Mulyadi Sandi , Suryanto Asep
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the impact and contribution of the non-bank financial industry (IKNB) and non-Islamic banking on Indonesia's economic growth before and during the pandemic. The variables used in this study are data on total assets of Sharia IKNB, IKNB, and Industrial Production Index (IPI) data as a measure of economic growth. The research method used is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method using monthly time series data from 2015 to 2021. The research results reveal several results, the long-term VECM test of Islamic NBFI and NBFI variables has an impact on economic growth, while the IRF test shows that economic growth is resistant to shocks by sharia NBFIs and NBFIs over the next 60 years, contributing 11% and 4% to economic growth, respectively.
STEM İçerikli Resimli Çocuk Kitaplarında Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rollerinin Sunumu
Authors: AKINCI COSGUN Aysegul , YILMAZ Tuğba Pınar
Published: December 2022

: Araştırma Makalesi Okul öncesi dönemde kullanılan STEM içerikli resimli çocuk kitaplarının cinsiyet rolleri bakımından incelenmesi amacıyla yapılan bu araştırmanın çalışma grubunu okul öncesi dönem çocukları için basılmış, STEM içerikli 21 hikaye kitabı oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde içerik analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda incelenen kitaplardaki karakterlerin 93’ünün kadın, 366’sının erkek karakter olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca kitaplarda toplam 13 farklı mesleğe yer verildiği belirlenmiştir. Bu mesleklere ilişkin olarak kadın karakterlerin çoğunlukla inşaat mühendisi/inşaat ustası, itfaiye görevlisi ve yardımcı pilot meslekleriyle ilişkilendirildiği; erkek karakterlerin ise çoğunluklar işçi/makinist, itfaiye görevlisi, temizlik görevlisi, çiftçi, dalgıç/denizaltı mürettebatı, astronot, koleksiyoncu, pilot ve uçuş görevlisi/kabin ekibi meslekleriyle ilişkilendirildiği belirlenmiştir. Buna göre incelenen STEM içerikli hikaye kitaplarında erkek karakterlerin daha fazla çeşitte ve sayıda meslekle ilişkilendirildiği söylenebilir.
Uso de modelos didácticos en España en el contexto del COVID-19: estudio comparativo entre cuerpos docentes
Authors: Rodríguez-García Alejandro , Arias-Gago Ana Rosa
Published: December 2022

Las investigaciones que miden las diferencias en la utilización de modelos didácticos entre cuerpos docentes (maestros de Educación Infantil y Primaria, profesorado de enseñanza secundaria y universitario) en el contexto COVID-19 son exiguas a nivel nacional. Este trabajo tiene por objeto tanto describir la utilización general de modelos didácticos, como establecer diferencias en el grado de utilización entre los cuerpos docentes del territorio español durante la pandemia global. Para ello, se siguió un diseño cuantitativo no experimental de tipo descriptivo-comparativo, en el que se administró el cuestionario UMEPE a una muestra de 16902 docentes de los cuerpos citados. El análisis de datos, realizado por medio de análisis de frecuencias, estadísticos descriptivos y ANOVA de un factor, arrojó que los docentes perciben que el modelo de aprendizaje dirigido es más utilizado que modelos más comprensivos con el alumnado –activación cognitiva y aprendizaje activo–. Los resultados reflejan que, pese a los intentos de diversos organismos nacionales por promover la digitalización de la enseñanza y el cambio de paradigma, el aprendizaje dirigido continúa siendo el modelo más prevalente, aunque métodos como el e-learning o la autorregulación han experimentado un gran avance debido al COVID-19. Esta circunstancia, coincidente con la literatura vinculada, se traslada también a los docentes de universidad, que tienden a percibir una mayor utilización en los modelos dirigidos y cognitivos que maestros y profesorado de secundaria, quienes se decantan más por el modelo activo.
Necesidades formativas en evaluación de materiales didácticos: percepciones de los maestros
Authors: Sánchez Fuster Mari Carmen
Published: December 2022

En este trabajo se trata de detectar las necesidades formativas que el profesorado de Educación Primaria tiene en relación con la evaluación y el análisis de los materiales didácticos, en concreto con la elección del libro de texto. A través del análisis de un cuestionario estructurado, se ha realizado un estudio detallado de las percepciones de los maestros en función de la edad, el sexo y la experiencia docente. En la investigación han participado 124 maestros que imparten clase en el tercer tramo de Educación Primaria en la Región de Murcia. El instrumento se sometió a validación de expertos. En la fase 1, a través de la fiabilidad de jueces (contenidos y aspectos técnicos y metodológicos). En la fase 2, se abordó el estudio de la fiabilidad de cada una de las dimensiones y en la fase 3 el estudio de la validez del constructo de las escalas. Los resultados de la prueba alfa Cronbach (a= .867) ponen en evidencia que el cuestionario gozaba de consistencia interna u homogeneidad moderada-alta. Los docentes participantes en el estudio afirman, de manera contundente, que necesitan que se pongan a su disposición herramientas sencillas que permitan realizar una evaluación integral de calidad didáctica del libro de texto. A su vez, consideran que la evaluación de la calidad de estos materiales es una tarea propia del profesorado.
Maestras y maestros de hoy y de mañana:
Authors: Suari Núria Obiols , Bautista-Martín Santiago , Cabezas-Holgado Emilio , Batista-Trobalón Josep
Published: December 2022

En este trabajo indagamos en la percepción que tienen profesionales y estudiantes de magisterio sobre la supresión del cuento popular por sus supuestos contenidos sexistas. Los sujetos participantes son cien profesionales y cien estudiantes que han respondido un cuestionario. Se les planteaba la noticia de la supresión de un total de doscientos cuentos de una biblioteca escolar de Barcelona al atribuirles contenidos sexistas (2019). Los sujetos han expresado su posicionamiento respecto, sus argumentos y su conocimiento sobre cuentos populares. Posteriormente, se han analizado los datos obtenidos y los resultados ponen de manifiesto, entre otras cuestiones, que para ambos grupos la supresión no es considerada una buena opción. Asimismo se encuentran diferencias en la percepción del sexismo en los cuentos, siendo más notoria en el alumnado. Por otra parte, se halla menor grado de indecisión en el grupo de profesionales, y una predisposición más clara a la modificación de los cuentos para adaptarlos a la época actual, por parte de las y los estudiantes. Este trabajo plantea cuestiones relevantes en cuanto a la consideración que actuales y futuros profesionales de magisterio otorgan al cuento y a su valoración desde una óptica actual. Los resultados obligan a plantear la necesidad de ampliar el conocimiento de los cuentos populares, así como la necesidad de reflexionar sobre la relevancia de los mismos en las acciones educativas escolares.
Revisión Sistemática acerca del Efecto de la Ludificación de la Enseñanza en la Motivación de Estudiantes de Educación Superior
Authors: Infante-Villagrán Valeria Aylín , Maluenda-Albornoz Jorge Ignacio , López-Angulo Yaranay , Díaz-Mujica Alejandro
Published: December 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar los estudios que miden el efecto de la ludificación de la enseñanza en la motivación de estudiantes de pregrado de Educación Superior. Se realizó una revisión sistemática de artículos empíricos con diseño experimental y cuasi-experimental, publicados entre los años 2016 y 2021 en las bases de datos Web of Science (WoS), Scopus y SciELO. Se encontraron 223 estudios, de los cuales 12 cumplieron con todos los criterios de inclusión. Los resultados indicaron que existe una mayor cantidad de estudios que sugieren que la incorporación de ludificación en la enseñanza tiene un efecto en el aumento de la motivación. Solo una cantidad menor de estudios no reportaron mejoras en la motivación, lo cual podría ser resultado del diseño de la ludificación.
Contribución del aprendizaje basado en problemas en el Pensamiento Crítico
Authors: Suárez Cretton Ximena , Suárez Cretton Ximena , Castro Méndez Nelson
Published: December 2022

El estudio explora el efecto del Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas (ABP) en la competencia de pensamiento crítico en estudiantes universitarios de un ciclo formativo de finalización. La investigación utiliza un enfoque mixto y un diseño cuasi-experimental con un grupo de control y otro experimental, con evaluación antes y después de una intervención de 16 semanas. La muestra utilizada fueron 24 alumnos distribuidos en 2 grupos de estudiantes. La recogida de datos se efectuó a través de tres instrumentos: Cuestionario de Competencias Genéricas Individuales para pensamiento crítico validado por Olivares et al. (2017), Test de Ennis-Weir (1985) y una valoración del impacto de ABP. Los resultados mostraron que tras una intervención con ABP, se obtuvo una diferencia significativa de puntaje a favor del grupo experimental reflejada sólo en uno de los instrumentos para pensamiento crítico usados. El ABP logra mejoras en el pensamiento crítico y es un método adecuado para entrenar habilidades cognitivas superiores.
Coalescencia entre crítica y creación en comentarios metacognitivos y cuentos transductivos: un estudio de caso múltiple en portafolios de Grado en Educación Primaria
Authors: Caro Valverde María Teresa
Published: December 2022

EEste estudio de caso múltiple con alumnado de Grado en Educación Primaria tiene como motivo investigar la mejora epistémica de un modelo de comentario argumentativo de textos atendiendo al cómo y al porqué de su metacognición y transducción. Por ello, sus objetivos se centran primero en delimitar el patrón del proceso didáctico generador de comentarios metacognitivos sobre comentarios argumentativos de cuentos tradicionales y de su transducción en cuentos pedagógicos transferidos en Instagram y, después, en dilucidar la coalescencia entre los pensamientos crítico y creativo en tales procesos discursivos para inferir su causa educativa. La recogida de información sobre el proceso didáctico deviene del portafolio discente y de la observación microetnográfica docente. El análisis matricial de coalescencia se basa en el cuadro de competencias de la OCDE sobre creatividad y espíritu crítico. Su interpretación ha revelado que realizar proyectos epistémicos donde el comentario metacognitivo media la transducción inventiva y pedagógica de hipotextos literarios muestra creatividad en tareas de voluntad crítica y crítica en tareas de voluntad creativa. Buscar y hacer han tenido resultados satisfactorios en ambos procesos discursivos. Han sido deficitarios imaginar con originalidad y reflexionar creativamente sobre las conclusiones. Escasa ha sido la reflexión crítica en el comentario metacognitivo y casi nula en los cuentos transductivos, lo cual, atendiendo al marco teórico y a la discusión empírica del estudio, impele a rediseñar el modelo epistémico desde el hallazgo de la causa educativa de tal coalescencia, sistematizada en la conclusión como abducción teórica (creativa, selectiva) y práctica (manipulativa, multimodal).
El potencial epistémico en los proyectos creativos del fandom: análisis de los procesos argumentativos en las teorías fans
Authors: De Amo Sánchez-Fortún José Manuel , García-Roca Anastasio
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo centra su interés en los procesos de construcción del conocimiento y de interacción social generados en torno a las prácticas letradas vinculadas a comunidades virtuales. Los proyectos hipertextuales desarrollados por los usuarios ponen en funcionamiento complejas estrategias creativas, inferenciales y argumentativas que favorecen el desarrollo de la creatividad y del pensamiento crítico entre sus miembros. Focalizando la atención en las teorías fans, la investigación ha permitido categorizar, definir y caracterizar estas propuestas hermenéuticas originales puestas a disposición de la comunidad de seguidores (fandom) para ser evaluadas y debatidas. Para ello, se ha realizado un estudio que combina metodologías netnográficas y análisis del discurso. El examen descriptivo de estos productos creativos se ha realizado siguiendo las siguientes variables: aspectos pragmáticos, contexto de argumentación y aspectos estructurales. Los resultados evidencian la existencia de tres tipos de teorías fans (predictivas, explicativas y alternativas) que se sustentan en la priorización de diferentes mecanismos argumentativos y dimensiones creativas. Las predictivas son interpretaciones personales basadas en argumentos subjetivos y en el establecimiento de conexiones del texto con la experiencia personal de los usuarios; las explicativas constituyen teorías originales respaldadas por variados argumentos críticos y analíticos con precisas referencias al canon y elementos paratextuales; y las alternativas, caracterizadas por su carácter hipertextual y creativo. Se concluye que un enfoque educativo orientado al desarrollo del pensamiento crítico y creativo debe concebir los procesos argumentativos de los entornos virtuales como una práctica discursiva situada.
The Ability of Scratch Teaching in Programming Language—Taking Roguelike Mathematical Games as an Example
Authors: Weng Tingsheng
Published: December 2022

In recent years, Japan and Taiwan have begun to include programming education in the elementary and secondary school curriculum as well as in universities so as to strengthen students’ programming language ability. In this study, the Scratch programming language was used to design a roguelike mathematical game based on a prince saving a princess in a forest. Mathematics refers to the positioning of each object, its XY coordinates, movement and distance, positive and negative movement angles, waiting time (seconds), and speed. In this study, the mathematical game program was provided to a class of rural elementary school students in southern Taiwan. By imitating the design, the teachers, and students can work together on this hands-on programming project to design the pictures, cooperate in discussing and solving the programming dilemma, and enjoy the game together. The elementary school principals and teachers who participated in the scene observed and concluded that it allowed the pupils to think seriously, enjoy discussing the integration of mathematics and programming, design digital games, and develop the final result of roguelike digital games. This project allowed students to take on the challenge of learning to write programs with curiosity and learn to use different building block programming languages in Scratch to produce a program by imitation. Students can also learn to change and add objects, and arrange the things to be done by different characters through programming. The mathematical roguelike challenges let the students understand the learning achievements through the taste of each victory. Through the game attraction, this study fostered cross-domain digital talents in areas such as digital technology, program education, and artificial intelligence.
Implementation and Relationship of Complete Staff Work Methods, Coordination and Supervision with the Implementation of Leadership Decision Making
Authors: Rondonuwu Arpi R. , Koagouw Ferry V.I.A. , Sambiran Sarah , Pati Agustinus B.
Published: December 2022

This research is intended to develop a model in decision making in government management. This is in accordance with one of Unsrat's RIPs, namely comprehensive social and legal protection, in this case good government services through decision making in making policies. This research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method. Data collection was carried out by conducting a survey, the data used was primary data obtained directly from respondents using a data collection tool in the form of a list of questions or questionnaires that had been prepared. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from various official publications at the institution where the research was conducted. As a sample of respondents in this study are leaders at the top level such as; Mayor, Deputy Mayor, City Secretary, and 3 assistants and middle-level leaders such as heads of divisions and heads of subdivisions, employees who are subordinates to subdivisions, with a sample size of 45 people. The variables studied were the implementation of the complete staff work method (X1), the implementation of coordination (X2), and the implementation of inherent supervision (X3) as independent variables or independent variables, and the effectiveness of decision-making implementation (Y) as the dependent variable or dependent variable. Data were analyzed using the product moment correlation analysis model to see the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable.
Program Bimbingan Belajar Menggunakan Alat Peraga Kubus dan Balok Untuk Memahami Volume Bangun Ruang Kubus dan Balok Pada Siswa Kelas VI SD
Authors: Hasbi Hariandy , Pebriana Putri Hana , Haidar Irajuana , Sitinjak Ladestam , Alfiyanto Afif , Riyadi Ivan , Hidayati Fitri
Published: December 2022

This mathematics tutoring generally serves to assist students in understanding the mathematical material being studied in class, especially the building blocks and cubes. At the problem identification stage, the needs needed by students are maximum guidance in learning because, on average, students have difficulty understanding volume. One of the factors causing these problems is that students are less enthusiastic about learning mathematics at school because mathematics is still considered a difficult subject, scary, and even some consider it a scourge. This causes students to find it difficult to understand mathematics material compared to other subjects. The study was conducted weekly, on Fridays, starting at 14.00 to 15.30 at SDN 1 Talang Pangeran. The subjects in this study were grade VI elementary school children who took part in the tutoring held by the researcher. Mathematics learning material taught is building blocks and cubes. Abstrak: Bimbingan belajar matematika ini pada umumnya berfungsi untuk membantu siswa dalam memahami materi matematika yang sedang dipelajari di kelas, khususnya materi Bangun Ruang Balok dan Kubus. Pada tahap identifikasi masalah, kebutuhan yang diperlukan oleh siswa adalah bimbingan yang lebih maksimal dalam belajar, karena rata-rata siswa sulit memahami mengenai volume. Salah satu faktor penyebab permasalahan tersebut yaitu siswa kurang antusias dalam mempelajari matematika di sekolah dikarenakan matematika masih dianggap sebagai pelajaran yang sulit, menakutkan bahkan sebagian menganggapnya sebagai momok. Hal ini yang menyebabkan siswa sulit memahami materi matematika dibandingkan dengan mata pelajaran lainnya. Penelitian dilakukan dalam satu kali seminggu yaitu pada hari Jum’at dimulai pukul 14.00 s/d 15.30 bertempat di SDN 1 Talang Pangeran. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah anak-anak SD kelas VI yang ikut dalam bimbingan belajar yang diadakan oleh peneliti. Materi pembelajaran Matematika yang diajarkan adalah bangun ruang Balok dan Kubus.
Persoalan Lingkungan Hidup dalam UU Cipta Kerja dan Arah Perbaikannya Pasca Putusan MK Nomor 91/PUU-XVIII/2020
Authors: Hamdani Fathul , Fauzia Ana , Maha Putra Eduard Awang , Walini Eno Liska , Pambudi Bagus Ageng , Akbariman Lalu Nahudatu
Published: December 2022

One the things in the Law Number 11 year of 2020 about Job Creation that cause problem is the deletion of an article concerning Environmental Permit Obligations. Environmental Permit Obligation is not strictly regulated in the Law of Job Creation. However, a petitioner must get a ruling about Environmental Eligibility to be permitted in running a business. Environmental Permission’s Nomenclature and Substance in Law of Environmental Protection and Management is changed into Environmental Agreement in the Law of Job Creation. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze environmental disputes in the Law of Job Creation, analyze environmental issue connected to Human Right, and also suggest improvement concerning environmental provision after the constitutional court’s decision number 91/PUU-XVIII/2020. The result of the research indicate that in order for a legal product that is born to be functional in the order of life of the nation and state, the legal product must accommodate what is the soul of the nation, which must be in accordance with and in harmony with the values contained in the Constitution. In addition, the right to the environment is one of the human rights regulated by the constitution, so that the revision of the Job Creation Law after the Constitutional Court’s decision related to the environment must prioritize human rights and sustainable development, especially by accommodating related environmental permit obligations in the form of Environmental Impact Assessment. Abstrak: Salah satu hal di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja (UU Cipta Kerja) yang memunculkan persoalan adalah dihapusnya pasal mengenai kewajiban izin lingkungan. Dalam UU Cipta Kerja, izin lingkungan tidak diatur secara tegas. Namun, untuk mendapatkan izin berusaha, pemohon harus mendapatkan keputusan mengenai kelayakan lingkungan. Izin Lingkungan dalam UU PPLH diubah nomenklatur dan substansinya menjadi persetujuan lingkungan dalam UU Cipta Kerja. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengkaji permasalahan lingkungan hidup dalam UU Cipta Kerja, mengkaji isu lingkungan hidup dalam kaitannya dengan hak asasi manusia, serta memberikan saran perbaikan mengenai ketentuan lingkungan hidup pasca Putusan MK Nomor 91/PUU-XVIII/2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa agar suatu produk hukum yang dilahirkan menjadi fungsional dalam tatanan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara, maka produk hukum tersebut harus mengakomodir apa yang menjadi jiwa bangsa, yakni harus sesuai dan selaras dengan nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam Konstitusi. Selain itu , hak atas lingkungan hidup adalah salah satu hak asasi yang diatur oleh Konstitusi, sehingga revisi UU Cipta Kerja pasca putusan MK terkait lingkungan hidup harus mengedepankan hak asasi manusia dan pembangunan yang berkelanjutan, khususnya dengan mengakomodir terkait kewajiban izin lingkungan berupa Amdal.
Literasi Keuangan UKM di Kota Depok
Authors: Wikantari Maria Assumpta , Br.Pinem Dahlia , Desmintari Desmintari
Published: December 2022

Edukasi digitalisasi kepada pelaku UMKM Belimbing kota Depok diharapkan dapat memastikan bahwa pelaku UMKM dapat memaksimalkan internet sebagai media untuk membantu mengembangkan bisnis mereka.  Hal yang paling sederhana dilakukan oleh pelaku UMKM telah membuat web site gratis untuk usahanya.  Memaksimalkan website sangat penting untuk memasarkan produknya supaya memudahkan para konsumen untuk membeli produk UKM tersebut.  Pelaku UMKM dapat menerima masukan apa yang diinginkan pelanggan terhadap produk yang dijual dan dapat mengevaluasi bisnis mereka setiap waktu dengan komentar para pelanggan. Digitalisasi informasi dengan menggunakan komputer juga dapat didukung oleh peralatan tambahan seperti mesin pemindai atau scanner yang dapat menerjemahkan foto atau gambar di atas kertas yang bersifat analog, kemudian memasukkannya ke dalam sistem komputer dan mengubahnya menjadi gambar atau foto dengan  dengan format digital. Telepon genggam juga dapat melakukan digitalisasi informasi berupa foto, video dan pesan suara. Masyarakat dapat merekam berbagai suara atau mengambil gambar dan video dari kejadian yang sedang berlangsung di sekitar mereka. Suara dan kejadian tersebut bersifat analog karena dapat dilihat dan dirasakan oleh pancaindra manusia. Kemudian telepon genggam memasukkan suara dan kejadian tersebut ke dalam kotak penyimpanan atau storage, terjadi digitalisasi informasi di dalam telepon genggam tersebut.
Peningkatan Literasi Digital melalui Pembelajaran Daring: Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Budiarti Rizqi Putri Nourma , Rulyansah Afib , Mardhotillah Rachma Rizqina , Nafiah Nafiah , Najjah Ashfiyatun
Published: December 2022

Kurangnya kemampuan guru di SDN Tegalrejo Kecamatan Drigu, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam menyelenggarakan pembelajaran online dengan memanfaatkan berbagai fitur online menjadi sumber kesulitan yang melatarbelakangi pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini. Tujuan layanan ini adalah untuk memberikan kepada pengguna pengetahuan dan kemampuan yang diperlukan untuk memanfaatkan secara efektif berbagai kemampuan online yang dapat diakses melalui platform pembelajaran online. Ceramah, diskusi kelompok, dan praktik langsung membentuk banyak komponen dari gaya pelatihan ini. Luaran dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini antara lain guru memiliki pemahaman tentang komponen yang digunakan dalam penyampaian pendidikan online dan kemampuan yang diperlukan untuk mengefektifkan penggunaan komponen online seperti google classroom dan zoom meeting. Manfaat lain dapat diperoleh dengan mengikuti pelatihan ini. Peserta tidak hanya dapat mengikuti pembelajaran online, tetapi juga dapat membuat video pembelajaran dengan bantuan fitur zoom meeting. Video-video ini akan terdiri dari presentasi materi yang diikuti dengan tampilan materi yang sedang dipelajari. Agar siswa dapat mandiri dari jaringan internet, hal ini merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat diterapkan untuk pembelajaran yang berlangsung secara offline.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Pedagogik melalui Pengembangan Soal berorientasi HOTS: Konteks Guru Sekolah Dasar bidang Matematika dan IPA
Authors: Hartatik Sri , Rulyansah Afib , Budiarti Rizqi Putri Nourma , Mardhotillah Rachma Rizqina , Septyani Marsella Duwi
Published: December 2022

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada para guru matematika dan IPA di SDN Ranuagung III dengan penyusunan dan pengembangan soal-soal berbasis pemikiran tingkat tinggi (HOT). SDN Ranuagung III Sd Tiris, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Provinsi Jawa Timur menjadi lokasi kegiatan pendampingan. Seratus empat puluh empat anggota staf pengajar SD Probolinggo hadir. Pelatihan dan pendampingan hanyalah dua dari banyak metode yang digunakan dalam upaya sukarela ini. Teknik ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab digunakan untuk mengajarkan siswa bagaimana mempersiapkan pertanyaan berbasis HOT. Untuk alasan ini, bantuan diberikan dalam mengembangkan dan mengerjakan ulang kueri berbasis HOT dan dalam mengubah kueri berbasis HOT. Guru sekarang memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang cara membuat pertanyaan berbasis HOT sebagai hasil dari kegiatan pendampingan. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil set soal berbasis HOT.
Smart Sa’o: Sebuah Program Pengabdian Masyarakat
Authors: Rulyansah Afib , Budiarti Rizqi Putri Nourma , Mardhotillah Rachma Rizqina , Nafiah Nafiah , Najjah Ashfiyatun
Published: December 2022

Seorang siswa dapat berpartisipasi dalam Smart Sa'o, yaitu sebuah konsep pembelajaran yang dapat dilakukan dari rumah. Melibatkan kelompok belajar mahasiswa, dan mahasiswa serta dosen PGSD memberikan pendampingan secara intensif. Untuk kegiatan ini, siswa sekolah dasar akan mendapatkan bantuan belajar selama pandemi berlangsung, dan hasil belajar siswa akan dipantau untuk melihat apakah mereka membaik akibat penggunaan konsep smart sa'o. Metode seperti pendampingan dan wawancara digunakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Setelah pendampingan selesai, mahasiswa diwawancarai untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman yang telah dicapai dengan menggunakan model bimbingan belajar intensif yang digunakan dalam proses pendampingan. Berdasarkan hasil investigasi, program pendampingan pembelajaran berhasil dilaksanakan. Di Sa'o Smart, pendampingan dilakukan melalui proses bimbingan siswa. Selain itu, pemahaman siswa secara keseluruhan telah meningkat sebagai hasil dari waktu yang mereka habiskan untuk belajar di smart sa'o. Semakin banyak siswa yang mengungkapkan kegembiraan, minat, dan keinginan untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut tentang bagaimana pasar lokal dan lembaga pendidikan mendistribusikan gula, kolang-kaling, dan nata moke.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Bidan Terhadap Deteksi Dini Komplkasi Resiko Infeksi Torch pada Kehamilan
Authors: Qurniasih Nila , Primadevi Inggit Primadevi , Ifayanti Hikmah Ifayanti , Utami Iis Tri , Mardliyana Nova Elok , Pratiwi Tiara Pratiwi , Jamaan Taufik Jamaan
Published: December 2022

Angka kematian ibu dan bayi merupakan indikator derajat kesehatan Masyarakat. Data Supas tahun 2020, menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan angka kematian ibu dari 4.221 Kasus menjadi 4.627 kasus. sedangkan pada kematian bayi menunjukkan trend penurunan dari tahun per tahun. Angka kematian bayi tertinggi terjadi pada usia 0-28 hari yaitu 70,2% (20.266) yang dengan penyebab terbanyak BBLR 35,2%, asfiksia 27,4%, kelainan kongenital 11,4%, infeksi 3,4% dan lain-lain 22,5%. Penyakit infeksi dalam kehamilan seperti Toxoplasma, Rubela, Citomegalo Virus, dan herpes simplex, berkontribusi pada morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan neonates. Infeksi ini pada kehamilan dapat mengancam janin dan selanjutnya menjadi penyebab kelainan kongenital seperti, tuli, kebutaan, syndrome down, anomaly jantung, meningitis, keguguran dan kematian janin dalam rahim. Upaya pemerintah dalam menekan angka kematian neonatal akibat infeksi kongenital salah satunya adalah dengan pelayanan kesehatan janin dengan menjamin pelayanan kesehatan berkualitas oleh tenaga kesehatan yaitu dengan peningkatan pengetahuan. Studi Deskriptif Pengabdian Masyarakat melalui seminar terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan bidan terhadap infeksi TORCH dan Drown Syndrom kepada 23 Peserta, didapatkan hasil 52,2% belum mengetahui penyebaran TORCH, 52,2% belum mengetahui cara mendiagnosis, dan 56,5% tidak mengetahui tanda gejala spesifik. Simpulan dan saran peningkatan pengetahuan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas bidan dalam mendeteksi dini penyakit dan resiko penularan Infeksi TORCH dalam kehamilan.