bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LITERATURE REVIEW : EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN JAHE TERHADAP MUAL MUNTAH IBU HAMIL
Authors: Chaerina Laeli , Nurmalasari Hernayanti , Amelia Lienji , Sutaryo Della Afrilliani , Sugandi Trisha Kania , Ridwan Heri , Setiadi Diding Kelana
Published: July 2024

Background : Although being pregnant is a wonderful time in a woman's life, the first trimester in particular can present health risks like nausea and vomiting. Depending on the intensity of the symptoms, nausea and vomiting during pregnancy are managed and treated with both pharmaceutical and non-pharmacological therapies. Objective : This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ginger administration in addressing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women. Method : Our research is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) using the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and meta-analyses) technique. A journal search was carried out via Publish or Perish (POP) using the Google Scholar database with a period of 2019-2023, and 2,148 journals were found, with selection based on full text access, Indonesian language, and download availability. Result : Out of the 11 selected studies, the results indicate that ginger in various forms (beverages, candies, powders, infused water) is effective in reducing the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women during the first trimester. Conclusion : The conclusion was drawn that there was a difference in the average between pregnant women who consumed ginger food and those who did not consume it at all. Many of the results of the research found results that stated that pregnant women felt the effectiveness of ginger food starting from the frequency of nausea and vomiting which was rarely felt until pregnant women who no longer feel nausea and vomiting after diligently consuming ginger food.
Pengaruh Yoga Prenatal Terhadap Tingkat Stres Ibu Hamil Trimester Ketiga dalam Menghadapi Persalinan
Authors: Ni Nyoman Suarti  , Putu Widiastini Luh , Ni Made Risna Sumawati
Published: July 2024

Latar Belakang: Wanita pada masa kehamilan akan mengalami perubahan fisiologis dan perubahan psikologis didalam dirinya yang merupakan peristiwa penting bagi setiap wanita. Perubahan psikologis yang paling banyak dialami adalah stres dalam masa kehamilan. Stres yang dialami oleh ibu hamil akan bertambah dua kali lipat pada trimester II dan III. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi stres pada ibu hamil adalah yoga prenatal. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui pengaruh yoga prenatal terhadap tingkat stres ibu hamil trimester III dalam menghadapi persalinan di PMB Ni Nyoman Suarti, A.Md.Keb. Metedologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Quasy eksperimental dengan desain yang digunakan adalah nonequivalent control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 ibu hamil trimester III, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisa uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney, nilai p value = 0,567 dengan nilai Z hitung  0,468 yang artinya nilai p≤0,05, Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan: ada pengaruh yang signifikan yoga prenatal terhadap tingkat stres ibu hamil trimester III.
GENERAL SCIENTIFIC CATEGORY OF INFORMATION SPACE AS A SPACE OF SIGN PRODUCTS
Authors: Нестеров А.В.
Published: July 2024

Декларируется, что категория информационного пространства характеризует пространство сферы человеческой жизнедеятельности с помощью знак-продуктов в виде знаков, идей и/или форм, отображающих действительное и/или семиотическое содержание отображаемых индивидов. Показана связь сферы информационного пространства со сферами организационного пространства информационных посредников, пространства их информационно-коммуникационных систем, пространства носителей информации, киберпространства, медиапространства и виртуального пространства, а также пространства смарт-систем.

It is declared that the category of information space characterizes the space of the sphere of human activity with the help of sign products in the form of signs, ideas and/or forms that reflect the actual and/or semiotic content of the displayed individuals. The connection of the sphere of information space with the spheres of the organizational space of information intermediaries, the space of their information and communication systems, the space of information carriers, cyberspace, media space and virtual space, as well as the space of smart systems is shown.
Avaliação de dano estético em segunda instância contra cirurgiões-dentistas do estado do Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Weber Manoele , Cortina Bellan Mariá , Marques Fernandes Mário , Conde Alexandre , Paulus Marília , Longareti Lazzari Fernanda
Published: July 2024

A quantidade de processos de pacientes contra cirurgiões-dentistas é uma realidade que ocorre na classe odontológica. E demandas judiciais relacionadas a danos estéticos também. O presente estudo tem por objetivo identificar se os danos estéticos sentenciados em primeira instância se mantiveram em segunda instância. Além disso, avaliar qual foi o dano mais decretado em segunda instância, se dano moral, dano estético ou dano material. As sentenças foram encontradas por meio de busca eletrônica no site do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul entre os anos de 2011 a 2020. Foram encontradas 200 sentenças em segunda instância, onde destas, 58 envolvem dano estético, sendo apenas 1 desfavorável ao cirurgião-dentista. O dano mais deferido nas 200 sentenças foi o dano moral. No presente trabalho foi possível identificar que os danos estéticos sentenciados em primeira instância, em sua esmagadora maioria, não se mantiveram em segunda instância. Além disso, foi possível avaliar, também, que o dano mais acordado em segunda instância, fora dano moral, seguido de dano material e por fim dano estético.
PREVENÇÃO E CONTROLE DE INFECÇÕES ASSOCIADAS AO CUIDADO EM UTI
Authors: Primo Borges Lauhanda , Silva Luciene de Souza Barbosa Gomes , Schimin Mayra Algeri , Silva Pedro Henrique de Paula , Costa Paulo Henrique , Paz Larissa dos Santos , Alencar Vitória Pires , Melo José Mário Delaiti de
Published: July 2024

Introdução: As Infecções Associadas aos Cuidados em Saúde (IACS), também denominadas Infecções Relacionadas à Assistência à Saúde (IRAS), representam um desafio significativo nos ambientes hospitalares, especialmente nas Unidades de Terapia Intensiva (UTIs), contribui para o aumento da morbidade e mortalidade, prolongando o tempo de internação e elevando os custos de tratamento. Objetivos: O principal objetivo deste estudo foi identificar e avaliar as principais estratégias de prevenção e controle das infecções relacionadas aos cuidados em UTIs, com foco na aplicação de medidas preventivas e na eficácia dos protocolos de higiene e uso de Equipamentos de Proteção Individual (EPIs). Metodologia: Este estudo foi conduzido por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, utilizando uma metodologia sistemática para analisar pesquisas e evidências relacionadas às infecções em ITUs. Resultados e discussão: As infecções em ITUs são frequentemente causadas por procedimentos invasivos, como ventilação mecânica e cateterismo, que comprometem as defesas naturais do corpo. Conclusão: A adoção de práticas de higiene rigorosas, o uso racional de antimicrobianos e a educação contínua dos profissionais de saúde são fundamentais para reduzir a incidência de IACS e melhorar a qualidade do atendimento. A colaboração entre os profissionais de saúde é vital para garantir a aplicação consistente das medidas preventivas e promover os melhores resultados.
Conexões entre o Turismo de Base Comunitária e Solidária e a Economia Criativa: uma revisão da literatura a partir do contexto brasileiro
Authors: Da Silva Lívia Cristina Pereira , Emmendoerfer Magnus Luiz , De Almeida Thiago Chagas , Locatelli Debora Regina Schneider
Published: July 2024

O Turismo de Base Comunitária e Solidária (TBCS) ocorre pela autogestão comunitária, visando criar e desenvolver coletivamente atividades de visitação que valorizem os recursos locais. Apesar dessas características de utilizar a criatividade comunitária para fortalecer seus potenciais econômicos, o TBCS tem sido pouco associado ao conceito de Economia Criativa (EC) – inclusive no Brasil, que suas práticas têm sido bem evidentes. Em vista disso, este artigo analisa como os estudos brasileiros tratam da relação entre o TBCS e a EC. Para tanto, realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura, com base no portal Periódicos CAPES. A interpretação dos dados ocorreu pela técnica análise de conteúdo temática. Como resultados, identificou-se que as pesquisas nacionais não têm articulado amplamente o TBCS à EC. Observou-se que a maior parte dos trabalhos tratam indiretamente dessa relação, ao abordarem o tema de educação no setor turístico para o enaltecimento da identidade cultural e inovação endógena. Os estudos também mostram que as mudanças trazidas pela criatividade econômica do TBCS podem diminuir o êxodo rural oriundo da falta de oportunidades locais. Dessa forma, essa pesquisa avança na compreensão de como a EC tem sido articulada a um determinado modelo de gestão do turismo que defende princípios sustentáveis – o que é uma lacuna da literatura, considerando principalmente os estudos situados nacionalmente.
Tax offense: historical aspect
Authors: Tsirikhova Agunda R. ,   North Ossetian State University named after. K. L. Khetagurova, Vladikavkaz, Russia
Published: July 2024

The article examines the problems of the relationship between the state and taxpayers since historical times. Changes in tax policy are being observed. A definition of legislation is given. The nature of the tax system is determined.
Economic problems of assessing the quality of russian products
Authors: Dorozhkina Alesya A. ,   O. E. Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL)
Published: July 2024

Product quality assessment is an important aspect in the modern Russian economy and business. The economic problems associated with the process of evaluating the quality of goods and services can have a significant impact on the competitiveness of enterprises, satisfaction of consumer needs and the overall success of companies. Let’s consider the economic aspects of assessing the quality of Russian products and the problems that arise in the context of the development of scientific and technological progress.
Digitization of the system of state and municipal governance
Authors: Nazgaidze Gurami Z. ,   St. Petersburg University of Management Technologies and Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: July 2024

Digitalization is a new round of civilization. Digital management professionals need to develop new concepts and create entirely new systems for collecting and analyzing information. Previously, problems were solved in long and difficult ways. Much time was spent disseminating information to relevant organizations and leaders. To keep pace with the development of technology, our society today needs to accelerate digital transformation in many areas of life, in accordance with the challenges of the time. First of all, it affects many aspects of state, provincial and local government.
Statistics on human potential, improving the quality of life and well-being of citizens
Authors: Shurungova Baira A. ,   O. E. Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL), Russia, Moscow
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of statistics on human potential, improving the quality of life and well-being of citizens. The development of society and the well-being of citizens depend on the quality of life of the population. Improving the quality of life has a direct impact on the well-being of the population and contributes to the creation of prosperous and durable societies. The implementation of programs and initiatives to improve the quality of life, such as the construction of infrastructure, social protection, health, education and culture, contributes to improving people’s well-being and realizing their potential. Effective strategies and measures to improve the well-being of the population should be based on objective data and statistical analysis. Understanding the current state and needs of society allows us to develop targeted programs and initiatives that contribute to improving the quality of life and well-being of citizens.
GENETIC INSIGHTS AND BREEDING IMPLICATIONS: ENHANCING COTTON YIELD AND QUALITY THROUGH BIPARENTAL SELECTION
Authors: Sorour S.G.R. , AbdalSalam M.E. , Farag Y.M. , Elbasiony N. G. M. , Ibrahim O.M. , Okla M.K. , AbdElgayed G , Saleh I.A. , El-Tahan A.M.
Published: July 2024

This study was performed in Egypt's Sakha Agriculture Research Station during the seasons 2015–2018 to study the efficiency of biparental progenies derived from inter-population random mating in F2 generation in a cotton cross. Intercrossing is allowed in cotton breeding populations. Although the best lines may include harmful alleles, thus early segregating generation recombination and hybridization are required. The F2 generation of the cotton cross (Giza70 TNB1), which obtained from Agriculture Research Center, Egypt, consisted of five male and eight female plants, was used to test biparental progeny from random interpopulation mating. About 28 and 24 families in BIPS1 and BIPS2 had their original parents were examined. All genotypes were assessed for agricultural and fiber qualities. The mean of families (BIPs2) was higher than BIPs1 for all measured metrics except lint yield, percentage, and uniformity ratio. BIPS2 families had more genotypic coefficients of variation (GCV) for features than BIPS1. Intercrossing affected correlation coefficients of BIPS1 and BIPS2 genotypes. Seed cotton yield and lint index genotypic correlations became considerable. Seed cotton yield estimated by seed index and first fruiting node location were altered from negative to positive. Among them, No.5, No.7, No.8, No.18, and No.19 had large yields and early ripening, as shown by their components. The top five families chosen for fiber length had gain values of 3.373% to 8.961% and 5.919 to 7.781% for fiber strength. The No.18 family exhibited good seed cotton production and fiber length. Intermating and self-pollination (BIPS2) may utilize non-additive gene effects and accumulate trait-influencing alleles. Continuing to select and evaluate families based on their large-scale reproductive performance will enhance the likelihood of producing genotypes with desired features. In conclusion, this study underscores the utility of continued selection based on discerned genetic parameters, genotypic correlations, and observed gains in facilitating the ongoing improvement of cotton breeding programs. By providing valuable insights into the intricacies of genetic variability and trait associations, this research holds implications not only for the advancement of cotton breeding practices but also for the broader agricultural landscape on both national and global scales.
Keywords: Biparental, selection efficiency, correlated response, hybridization, self-pollination
ASSESSMENT OF GROWTH PATTERN IN INDIGENOUS KADAKNATH CHICKENS BY NON-LINEAR MODELS
Authors: Gautam L
Published: July 2024

Mathematical growth functions can explain the factors influencing an animal's growth pattern. However, there remains limited understanding of the growth curve of Kadaknath chickens, which is crucial for optimizing management and feeding practices. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the growth curve of indigenous Kadaknath chickens' body weight using four growth curve models: Logistic, Gompertz, Von Bertalanffy, and Richard. We analyzed 96 birds for this study. The models were fitted using Curve Expert and Minitab software, and we compared them based on Akaike’s information, Bayesian information, adjusted R2, and RMSE criteria. The research revealed that the Gompertz and Richard models had higher coefficients of determination (R2) and lower RMSE values in both sexes compared to other models. The age at the inflection point was estimated to be between 11 to 17.5 weeks for males and 9 to 11.4 weeks for females. According to the Richard model, adult male birds weighed 2157g, and females weighed 1297g. In the Gompertz model, male birds weighed 2186g, and females weighed 1468g. The inflection weight of birds in the Richard model was estimated to be 797.53g for males and 519.66g for females, while in the Gompertz model, it was 803.67g for males and 510g for females. In conclusion, our study determined that the Gompertz model is a reliable predictor of the body weight of male and female Kadaknath chickens from hatching to adulthood. The Richard model also demonstrated high reliability, albeit slightly behind the Gompertz model in predictive accuracy.
Key words: Body weight, growth pattern, Kadaknath, Non-linear models
THE LATE MIOCENE BOVIDS OF MOHAL PATI, JHELUM, PUNJAB, PAKISTAN
Authors: Zaheer M , Khan M.A.
Published: July 2024

Six species of bovids are identified based on the new collection done from the Late Miocene deposits in the vicinity of Mohal Pati, Punjab, Pakistan. The described specimens are allocated to Prostrepsiceros vinayaki, Tragoportax punjabicus, Genus indet. aff. Eotragus, Pachyportax sp., Kobus sp., and Hypsodontinae indet. The stratigraphic range of Prostrepsiceros vinayaki is extended from the previously known age, that of the subfamily Hypsodontinae is extended to Dhok Pathan Formation; incisor of the genus Kobus is descried for the first time from the Siwalik Group. Also, we have commented on the recently done work on the bovid taxonomy and highlighted some of the problems present in the bovid taxonomy.
Key words: Siwaliks, Mohal Pati, Prostrepsiceros, Tragoportax, Eotragus, Miocene.
Impact of Social Capital on Poverty Reduction in Ethiopia: Evidence from the Amhara National Regional Staten
Authors: Yayeh Fentahun Admassu , Demissie Wondaferahu Mulugeta
Published: July 2024

This study aims to investigate the influence of social capital on poverty reduction among members of financial cooperatives in the urban and rural areas of the Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia. Adopted explanatory and used mixed research methods using the cross-sectional study from 348 stratified and randomly selected financial cooperative members. Primary data was collected through a structured questionnaire, focus group discussions, and personal interviews. Furthermore, the data was analysed using logistic regression and multiple linear regression models. Three types of social capital dimensions: cognitive, relational, and structural social capital is operationalized and measured in terms of members' understanding of shared mission and goal, cooperation, and trust. The regression result shows that structural social capital and relational social capital are associated with improved poverty reduction, whereas a lack of cognitive social capital is associated with a decline in the reduction in household poverty of financial cooperative members. Surprisingly, the finding indicated that dimensions of social capital are more effective in affecting monetary poverty than other variables in the Amhara region. The study underscores the importance of social capital in influencing poverty reduction among members of the study area. Recognizing the impact of different dimensions of social capital, policymakers can design targeted interventions to combat poverty effectively. Strengthening social capital within financial cooperatives and promoting collaboration with financial institutions are essential steps towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goal of alleviating poverty in the region.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Buka Tutup Pintu Menggunakan RFID Berbasis Arduino Pada SMA Negeri 2 Banyuasin 1
Authors: Selvia damayanti  , Miftahul Falah  , Irwansyah
Published: July 2024

Kunci rumah atau kunci ruangan pribadi merupakan salah satu aspek penting yang perlu diperhatikan terutama menyangkut faktor keamanan yang digunakan untuk membuka dan menutup pintu ruangan. Penggunaan kunci konvensional masih sangat banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat termasuk di ruangan perkantoran, ruangan pemerintahan dan ruangan sekolah untuk mengamankan ruangan. SMA Negeri 2 Banyuasin 1 merupakan salah satu sekolah yang masih menggunakan kunci konvensional diseluruh ruangnnya. Teknologi mikrokontroler berbasis Arduino Uno saat ini membawa perubahan yang baik tentang keamanan pada ruangan sebagai solusi pengamanan secara konvesional agar ruangan lebih terjamin keamanannya dan memiliki catatan akses masuk dan keluar. Menggunakan RFID mifare dengan multi access berbasis mikrokontroler salah satu solusi yang bisa diberikan untuk pembuatan sistem penguncian pintu yang tersistematis bagi SMA Negeri 2 Banyuasin 1. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah alat buka tutup pintu otomatis yang dirancang dan dibangun berfungsi dengan baik setelah dilakukan pengujian. Jarak sensor dengan E-KTP maksimal 5cm.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Mendeteksi Kebocoran Pdam Menggunakan Sensor Tekanan Berbasis Pid-Fuzzy
Authors: Siregar Baginda , Ananta Satria Bagita
Published: July 2024

Deteksi kebocoran pipa saluran distribusi pada proses pendistribusian air ke konsumen sangat penting. Pada saat ini, banyak penelitian yang telah membahas cara mendeteksi kebocoran dan mengendalikan debit air. Adityo Wibowo dalam penelitiannya  membahas tentang pengendali distribusi air pada jaringan pipa rumah secara otomatis menggunakan metode fuzzy logic. Namun, penelitian ini memiliki kelemahan karena kebocoran di deteksi berdasarkan debit aliran air sehingga sulit menentukan kebocoran yang berada disambungan pipa.Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode fuzzy-PID controller. Metode fuzzy digunakan untuk menentukan nilai parameter PID yang meliputi proportional gain (Kp), integral gain (Ki), dan derivative gain (Kd) berdasarkan nilai error yang di dapatkan dari pembacaan sensor. Dengan demikian, melalui penelitian ini sistem pendeteksian kebocoran air pada saluran pipa PDAM dapat dilakukan  secara efisien dan otomatis karena ketika terjadi kebocoran tekanan air antara pipa yang bocor dan yang normal tidak akan sama besar.
Penerapan Whale Optimization Algorithm dalam Pengoptimalan Portofolio Investasi Menggunakan Model Prediktif Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Mediansyah Iski , Septian Firza , Zikry Arief
Published: July 2024

The optimization of investment portfolios has become a primary focus in the management of dynamic financial markets. The Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have emerged as potential solutions to tackle market complexities. WOA offers an efficient approach to finding optimal solutions, while AI models such as Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Machine Learning (ML) algorithms are effective in predicting market behaviors. The integration of WOA and AI holds promise for better outcomes in optimizing investment portfolios by considering complex factors and market volatility. However, the development of this technology requires interdisciplinary collaboration, increased financial and technological literacy, and consideration of social and environmental aspects. With a sustainable, inclusive, and responsible approach, we can create a more sustainable financial future that positively impacts society and the environment.
Kausalitas Fasilitas, Bukti Fisik, dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Keputusan Mengunjungi Transmart Majapahit Semarang
Authors: Firdaus  , Jumai  , Sulistiyaningsih Sri , Astono Ari Dwi , Jatmiko M.Roby , Martini
Published: July 2024

The retail world is a business that is quite developed in Indonesia, especially since licensing and ownership has been made easier by the government, both direct establishment and franchising. This research aims to describe the causality between the variables of facilities, physical evidence, and services on the decision to visit the Transmart in Majapahit, Semarang. The population in this study were visitors to the Transmart mall in Majapahit, Semarang. The research sample consisted of 100 respondents who met the sampling criteria (purposive sampling). Data collection was carried out in a structured manner through an instrument (questionnaire) with a Likert scale of 1-10, the data collected was processed with the help of SPSS. The results of this research show that complete facilities can be one of the factors for consumers visiting Transmart. Apart from that, this research also shows that physical evidence in the form of magnificent buildings and excellent service from mall staff or employees can be a strengthening factor for consumers. visit. In this research, service is the thing that is most looked at by consumers, this also indicates that Transmart Majapahit needs to improve its services from all existing aspects.
Keywords: facilities, physical evidence, services quality, visit decisions, transmart
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, dan Efektivitas Modal Kerja terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Sub Sektor Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Putri Meisa , Friska Della , Suharti  , Purwanto Dedik , H. Ardia R. , Pajriyanti Vivi
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of toxic liquidity with the Current Ratio, Solvency with the Debt to Equity Ratio, Effectiveness of Working Capital with Working Capital Turnover on Profitability in Pharmaceutical Sub Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach. The population in this study are pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period which totals 36 companies. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis, t test, F test, and the coefficient of determination using SPSS version 25 as an aid in calculations. The results of this study indicate that Liquidity has a positive and significant effect on Profitability with a significant p-value of 0,001 (<0,005). Solvability has a negative and significant effect on Profitability with a significant p-value of 0,001 (<0,05. The effectiveness of Working Capital has a positive and insignificant effect on Profitability with a significant p-value of 0,927 (> 0,05). significant to Profitability.The results of the R Square analysis of 0,707, this indicates Liquidity, Solvability and Effectiveness of Working Capital jointly affect Profitability of 70,7% and the remaining 29,3% is explained by other variables not analyzed in this study.
Keywords: liquidity, solvability, the effectiveness of working capital, and profitability
Pengaruh Digital Marketing dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk pada UMKM Tafsir Furniture di Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Saputra Riko , Purnomo Agus , Irsandi
Published: July 2024

Furniture refers to objects used to support human activities indoors, such as sitting, sleeping, eating, cooking, working and storing things. Furniture is an important part of a room because, apart from its practical function, furniture provides beauty and an atmosphere that suits the style and purpose of the room, thus making the house more lively and comfortable. This research was conducte to find out how digital market and product quality influence decisions to purchase household products at Tafsir Furniture in Bandar Lampung. The methode use in this researchs is a quantitativ descriptiv methode. Sampling was carried out using the purposiv sampling method. The data collections techniq uses a tool in the form of a questionnaired. The number of respondents used as a sample was 35 people. The data analys techniqued uses multiples linear regressions analys with SPSS 19. Based on the t test results, it is known that digital marketing variable have a significant influence on purchassing decision. The product quality variable is proven to have a significan influence on purchase decision and digital marketing and product quality simultaneous has a positive and significans influence on purchasing decision for products.
Keywords: digital marketing, product quality, purchasing decisions
POLA KOMUNIKASI UNTUK MEMBUDAYAKAN SEKURA DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PELESTARIAN BUDAYA DAERAH
Authors: Syifa Hania Umu , Evadianti Yuli
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi dari keberagaman budaya. Di setiap daerah memiliki budaya daerah unggulan masing-masing seperti Wayang golek dari Jawa Barat, Tari kecak dari Bali, Tari piring dari Sumatera Barat, Tari Mandau dari Kalimantan Tengah, Sekura dari Lampung Barat . Sekura adalah salah satu budaya yang berasal dari Lampung Barat yang memiliki ciri khas tertentu, yaitu memakai topeng dan baju compang – camping. Sekura ada dua jenis yaitu Sakura kecah dan Sakura kamak. Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah tentang pola komunikasi pelestarian budaya sekura untuk melestarikan budaya daerah. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi pelestarian budaya sekura untuk melestarikan budaya daerah. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Peneliti melakukan teknik pengumpulan data dengan teknik observasi, teknik wawancara, dan teknik dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa pola komunikasi yang digunakan masyarakat di Desa Pekon Balak, Batu Brak dalam pelestarian budaya daerah adalah pola komunikasi linear (pola komunikasi satu arah yaitu himbauan dari pemerintah daerah untuk melaksanakan budaya sekura) dan sirkular (pola komunikasi melingkar yaitu pola yang menghasilkan feed back dari komunikan nya.
Intrapulmonary Lymph Nodes in Patients with Extrapulmonary Solid Tumors
Authors: Biakhova V. A. , Turin I. E.
Published: July 2024

Purpose: To clarify the possibility of metastatic lesions of intrapulmonary lymph nodes in patients with malignant neoplasms of extrapulmonary localization by analyzing retrospective and prospective material.

Material and methods: Our study included 139 patients. The criterion for selecting patients was a morphologically confirmed on­cological diagnosis and the presence of lesions in the lungs. Patients were recruited from two large groups of leading localizations in the general structure of cancer incidence: a group of patients with colorectal cancer — 76 (54.7 %) and a group of patients with malignant breast tumors — 63 (45.3 %). A total of 312 lung lesions were identified and analyzed in 139 patients. High-resolution computed tomography with a slice thickness of up to 1-1.5 mm of the chest was performed in all patients. Assessment of dynamics in all patients was carried out for at least 3 years.

Results: As a result, out of 139 patients with newly detected lesions in the lungs, 43 (30.9 %) patients had lesions identified, which we classified as intrapulmonary regional lymph nodes (RLNs). A total of 75 (24.0 %) lesions classified as typical or atypical RLNs were identified. We obtained the following data: RLNs were located predominantly in the lower lobes — 46.7 %, 84 % of RLNs were localized below the carina. A total of 37.3 % of lesions were classified as perifissural lesions, 62.7 % of identified lesions were classified as subpleural (peripleural) lesions. It was found that the RLNs were localized on the pleura or had a connection with it through a thin septum — 49.3 % and 38.7 %, respectively. The average diameter of the RLN in the lung was 4.0 mm. RLNs were triangular in shape in 64 %, round (lenticular) in 21.3 %, and oval in 14.7 % of cases. 96 % of the lesions we classified as RLN were monitored over time using HRCT for 3 years or more, 4 % of the lesions underwent surgical treatment. All the lesions that we observed over the course of 3 years remained without dynamics. Based on the data obtained, we concluded that RLNs in patients with solid tumors of extrapulmonary locations and lesions in the lungs are benign changes and do not require dynamic monitoring.

Conclusions: Lesions in patients with solid tumors of extrapulmonary localization classified as RLN are benign changes and do not affect the stage and nature of the treatment, and also do not require dynamic monitoring.
Standards for the Transarterial Chemoembolization Procedure as the Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment: Literature Review. Part 1
Authors: Pogrebnyakov I. V.
Published: July 2024

The review describes the modern classification of stages of HCC, features of radiological diagnostics, the indications for morphological verification, shows the criteria for selecting patients for endovascular treatment, and outlines all the indications and contraindications for the TACE procedure. The review shows the features of preoperative preparation, describes TACE techniques for HCC, and algorithms for their implementation.
PET/CT with 68Ga-DOTA-TATE and 68Ga-FAPI in the Diagnosis of Neuroendocrine Tumors. Clinical Cases
Authors: Belkin E. V. , Tulin P. E. , Odzharova A. A.
Published: July 2024

Purpose: To perform a comparative analysis of diagnostic efficiency of PET/CT with 68Ga-DOTA-TATE and 68Ga-FAPI on the example of clinical cases of NEO (detection of primary tumor and extra-organ metastases).

Material and methods: Two patients with pancreatic NEO underwent PET/CT studies with 68Ga-DOTA-TATE and 68Ga-FAPI before treatment. PET/CT with 68Ga-DOTA-TATE successfully visualized primary tumors in both patients; evidence of a metastatic process in the liver was obtained in one patient. PET/CT with 68Ga-FAPI showed non-optimal visualization of primary tumors, no liver metastases were detected.

Conclusion: PET/CT with 68Ga-DOTA-TATE is a more effective method of radionuclide diagnostics of NEO than PET/CT with 68Ga-FAPI.
Tumor of the Renal Pelvis Accompanying Coral Nephrolithiasis
Authors: Grashchenko I. S. , Drobot N. Ts. , Klimov A. V. , Halmurzaev O. A. , Bejanova S. D. , Medvedeva B. M. , Romanova K. A. , Kolobanova E. S. , Lapteva M. G. , Lukianchenko A. B.
Published: July 2024

Cancer of the renal pelvis, in particular the squamous cell form, is an extremely rare neoplasm of this localization. Chronic inflammation is thought to be a risk factor for this disease due to the presence of stones in the collecting system. Having no specific clinical manifestations, this tumor is often an incidental finding identified during examination of patients for other reasons.

This article presents a clinical case of squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis in a patient with a long course of urolithiasis and the presence of staghorn stones, complicated by a kidney abscess diagnosed by CT and MRI.
Vitamin D Combined with Exercise During Pregnancy Promotes Neonatal Health in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Mothers
Authors: Cui Liru , Li Wenhui , Zhao Chunjuan , Duan Xiaohu , Li Ning , Liu Fang
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to examine the clinical impact of vitamin D supplementation combined with exercise during pregnancy among patients with gestational diabetes mellitus. Pregnant women (n = 120) were divided into a control group and an exercise group, with 60 patients in each group. Participants in both groups received 400 IU of oral vitamin D drops daily between 32 and 36 weeks of gestation. Before delivery, the pregnant women in the control group did not receive exercise intervention, while those in the exercise group received physical exercise intervention. Fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance levels, and proinflammatory factor levels among pregnant women in the exercise group were lower than those among pregnant women in the control group. At birth, the neonatal weight and head circumference in exercise group were lower than control group. No statistical significance was observed in neonatal age (weeks) between both groups. Vitamin D intervention combined with physical exercise during pregnancy can elevate vitamin D levels in women with gestational diabetes mellitus and reduce newborn weight, effectively reversing the effects of gestational diabetes mellitus on newborns.
Transabdominal Gastro-Intestinal UltraSound (GIUS): a visual approach to intestinal pathology
Authors: Felicani Cristina , Trovati Alice , Franchi Elena , Zanni Filippo , Verzelloni Francesca , Bianchini Amedeo , Mazzotta Elena , Andreone Pietro
Published: July 2024

Transabdominal ultrasound is a valuable diagnostic approach for evaluating the gastrointestinal tract and related disorders. This dynamic examination provides real-time visualization of the digestive tube and surrounding structures, assessment of peristaltic movements, estimation of compressibility of intestinal loops, and recognition of painful spots requiring specific attention. Since ultrasound imaging is non-invasive, painless, reproducible, inexpensive and requires no special preparation, it is used as a major diagnostic tool in emergency settings and in outpatient follow-up of several disorders. Costs, encompassing both accessibility and actual procedural expenses, are lower than those associated with other diagnostic techniques. However, the incorporation of gastro-intestinal ultrasound (GIUS) in clinical practice has not been widely used on a global scale. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the execution techniques as well as the main areas of application for GIUS. Through illustrative iconographic representation, emphasis was placed on its potential within the diagnostic and therapeutic pathway of various acute and chronic gastrointestinal disorders.
Debonding issues in orthodontics: an RCTs systematic review
Authors: Gorassini Francesca , Fiorillo Luca , Marrapodi Maria Maddalena , D’Amico Cesare , Basile Michela , Cicciù Marco , Cervino Gabriele
Published: July 2024

Background: This systematic review aims to critically assess the literature on the debonding process of orthodontic brackets from enamel surfaces. The review evaluates Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) to determine the effectiveness and implications of various debonding techniques and materials. Methods: The study followed PRISMA guidelines, selecting RCTs published from 1999 onwards that compared the outcomes of various orthodontic bracket debonding techniques. Selection criteria included studies utilizing human teeth, with outcomes such as enamel surface roughness and Adhesive Remnant Index (ARI) analyzed. Data sources included PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. Results: Out of 1,587 records identified, five studies met the inclusion criteria. These studies provided comparative data on the effectiveness of various debonding techniques, including tungsten carbide and diamond burs, in minimizing enamel damage and optimizing adhesive removal. Findings indicated that tungsten carbide burs produced the least enamel roughness. Discussion: Utilizing tungsten carbide burs for debonding orthodontic brackets significantly minimizes enamel surface roughness and potential damage, thereby enhancing the preservation of enamel integrity post-treatment. The systematic review highlights current debonding techniques are effective in adhesive removal, and the choice of instrument significantly affects enamel integrity and clinical outcomes. The findings support the need for continuous improvement and innovation in removing braces to improve orthodontic treatment results and patient satisfaction.
Rancangan sistem tracking armada kelapa sawit menggunakan telekomunikasi mandiri metode penyimpanan data store dan forward
Authors: Umar Tsani Abdurrahman  , Nurkholis  , Iskandar  , Pria Sukamto
Published: July 2024

Dalam rangka meningkatkan efisiensi operasional perkebunan sawit, salah satu caranya adalah melakukan pemantauan armada operasional perkebunan melalui sistem IoT. Berbeda dengan sistem IoT umumnya dimana tersedia akses internet atau WIFI, pada perkebunan sawit infrastruktur telekomunikasi tersebut sebagian besar tidak tersedia karena berada pada lokasi remote. Oleh karena itu artikel ini akan membahas perancangan IoT berbasis pada jaringan 8266 Wifi dan optionnya dengan LoRaWan. Rancangan ini juga akan otomatis mensupport jaringan Starlink melalui koneksi Wifi. Rancangan sudah diujikan dan berjalan dengan baik pada mode direct data transfer dari IoT device ke Wifi akses point terdekat. Sistem IoT juga secara otomatis akan menyimpan pengukurannya pada device untuk dikirimkan saat kapanpun Wifi terdeteksi. Kemampuan penyimpanan data device tersebut pada rancangan ini dibuat sampai lebih dari 1 Giga items atau lebih dari 10 tahun bekerja. Settingan untuk tiap device disimpan pada micro SD, begitu juga semua data yang belum dikirim ke server, ini memudahkan untuk deployment dan maintenance. Pengembangan berikutnya yang kiranya diperlukan adalah mode store and forward dari satu IoT device ke peer IoT device yang serupa yang dapat berjalan otomatis, sehingga coverage area dari jaringan dimana unit-unit beroperasi secara efektif dapat menjadi berlipat ganda
Evaluasi usability sistem informasi akademik STMIK IM Menggunakan metode heuristic evaluation
Authors: Talaohu Mutiara Jelita , Hendra Gunawan
Published: July 2024

Sistem Informasi Akademik adalah kumpulan sistem yang terintegrasi untuk mencapai tujuan mengolah data menjadi informasi yang diperlukan oleh pengguna yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi usability sistem informasi akademik di lingkungan STMIK Indonesia Mandiri dengan fokus pada pemahaman, penerimaan, dan kepuasan pengguna. Metode Heuristic Evaluation digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi perbaikan dan peningkatan dalam desain dan fungsionalitas sistem informasi akademik STMIK IM. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner terstruktur dari pengguna Sistem Informasi Akademik. Analisis data dilakukan untuk menilai tingkat kegunaan, efisiensi, serta kepuasan pengguna terhadap antarmuka dan proses dalam sistem informasi akademik. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam mengenai kebutuhan pengguna, hambatan yang dihadapi, dan tingkat penerimaan terhadap sistem informasi akademik di STMIK Indonesia Mandiri Bandung. Dengan pemahaman yang lebih baik terhadap evaluasi usability, STMIK IM dapat mengambil langkah-langkah perbaikan yang tepat guna meningkatkan kualitas layanan akademik. Penelitian ini tidak hanya memberikan kontribusi praktis terhadap peningkatan sistem informasi akademik di STMIK IM. Evaluasi yang dilakukan memberikan landasan untuk pengembangan sistem informasi akademik yang lebih adaptif dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan pengguna, sehingga meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas proses akademik
Analisis sentimen pengguna aplikasi BSI mobile akibat ransomware menggunakan algoritma support vector machine
Authors: Meilani Nela , Mhd. Furqan  , Suhardi
Published: July 2024

Perbankan Syariah, dikenal sebagai Islamic Banking, mengalami perkembangan signifikan sejak revisi UU No. 10 Tahun 1998 tentang perbankan, memberikan peluang bagi pengembangan perbankan syariah. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), hasil merger tiga bank syariah besar, didirikan untuk menerapkan prinsip-prinsip syariah dalam transaksi. Namun, pada 08 Mei 2023, BSI mengalami kebocoran data melalui serangan ransomware, menyebabkan kerugian nasabah. Respons nasabah terungkap melalui media sosial, terutama Twitter, memunculkan hashtag dan analisis sentimen menggunakan algoritma Support Vector Machine untuk mengeksplorasi opini pengguna terhadap BSI Mobile pasca-serangan ransomware. Oleh sebab itu, dilakukan penelitian terhadap tanggapan pengguna aplikasi BSI Mobile dengan melakukan analisis sentimen menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine dengan fitur kernel linear dan dirancang dengan bahasa pemrograman python. Pada analisis yang dilakukan, perbandingan antara data latih dan data uji adalah 8:2. Dengan dataset setelah preprocessing yang berjumlah 700 data, 560 diantaranya akan dijadikan sebagai data latih sedangkan 140 sebagai data uji, diperoleh nilai accuracy sebesar 77%, precision sebesar 72%, recall sebesar 83%, dan f1-score sebesar 77%.
Web-based design and development of an e-Research Information System for the Muhammadiyah Cileungsi College of Technology using the Agile method
Authors: Mohamad Anas Sobarnas  , Nanik Wuryani  , Mustopa Idris  , Faiz Abdillah
Published: July 2024

Research and community service (PkM) are higher education principles that must be carried out by lecturers. Managing these activities requires good management, because each period is used by lecturers to fill in lecturer data and the campus in carrying out higher education clustering assessments. To simplify the process of managing data, submissions and activity history, an application is needed to support this process. The aim of this research is how to design an e-research information system application at the Muhammadiyah Cileungsi College of Technology based on a website using agile methods with the C# .Net programming language and SQL Server database. The application was built with the aim of simplifying the process of submission, approval, activity monitoring, reports and activity history. The application is designed to be website-based with consideration of ease of access for all users. Based on user satisfaction of 82% very good and 18% good, the application is felt to be useful and suitable for use
Rancang bangun aplikasi hipertensi.edu sebagai media edukasi dan diagnosis penyakit hipertensi menggunakan metode naïve bayes dengan laplace correction
Authors: Lemantara Julianto
Published: July 2024

Hipertensi adalah penyakit nomor satu yang mematikan di dunia. Menurut data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2018 menyatakan jumlah pengidap hipertensi sebesar 63.309.620 orang, sedangkan tingkat kematian yang diakibatkan hipertensi sebesar 427.218 kematian. Berdasarkan hasil dari Riskesdas sebesar 45,3% penduduk Indonesia berusia antara 45 sampai 54 tahun rentan terkena hipertensi. Masalah lain yang sering terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan edukasi terkait bahayanya hipertensi dan masyarakat tidak menunjukan gejala hipertensi yang spesifik sehingga masyarakat kesulitan dalam mendiagnosis hipertensi. Karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan aplikasi Hipertensi.Edu sehingga dapat memberikan hasil diaganosis, edukasi dan informasi tentang penyakit hipertensi agar dapat memberikan tindakan pencegahan kepada masyarakat. Metode pengembangan aplikasi Hipertensi.Edu pada penelitian ini adalah Software Development Life Cycle model Waterfall. Metode yang digunakan untuk mendiagnosis penyakit hipertensi dalam penelitian ini adalah Naïve Bayes dengan Laplace Correction. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Hipertensi.Edu dapat mendiagnosis hipertensi menggunakan Naive Bayes dengan Laplace Correction. Aplikasi dapat membantu masyarakat dalam mendiagnosis hipertensi dengan tingkat akurasi 77% dan evaluasi pengguna mendapatkan nilai rata-rata yaitu 3,85 dari skala 1 – 5 sehingga secara keseluruhan aplikasi termasuk dalam kategori baik. Selain itu, hasil black box testing menunjukkan 100% fungsi pada aplikasi sudah berjalan dengan baik dan lancar
Pengaruh Promosi, Lokasi Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Peningkatan Jumlah Anggota Pada KSPPS Bmt Mandiri Sejahtera Jawa Timur (Cabang Balongpanggang)
Authors: Retno Alvira Dwi , Aslamiyah Suaibatul
Published: July 2024

The increasingly rapid development of cooperatives means that competition is also increasing, therefore, in order to survive, cooperatives must pay attention of location, promotion and service quality so that they can attract potential customers. This research aims to determine the influence of location, promotion and service quality on increasing cooperative members with a population of KSPPS BMT Mandiri Sejahtera East Java cooperative members (Balongpanggang Branch). The sample consisted of 120 cooperative members who were selected using Yount's percentage theory. SPSS 23 software was used for data analysis and hypothesis testing. The research results show that location and service quality have a positive and significant effect on increasing of members at KSPPS BMT Mandiri Sejahtera East Java (Branch Balongpanggang). Meanwhile, the promotion variable has a positive and insignificant effect on increasing of members at the KSPPS BMT Mandiri Sejahtera East Java (Branch Balongpanggang).