bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Hegelian Approach to Environmental Philosophy
Authors:   Polytechnic University of the Philippines-Manila, Angoluan Mary Sarah
Published: January 2025

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel has been known as one of the philosophers that does not promote environmentalism as most of his works were focused on Nature vis-à-vis Spirit implies anthropocentrism. Hegel was considered a champion of the unqualified industrial exploitation of nature. But recently, researchers deemed that Hegel’s philosophy can accommodate the problems related to environmental philosophy. Hence, this paper will focus on the potentiality of Hegel’s use in Environmentalism, in agreement with Nicholas Mowad’s work The Natural World Spirit : Hegel on the Value of Nature (2012), Alison Stone’s work Petrified Intelligence (2005), and Wendell Kisner’s work The Category of Life, Mechanistic Reduction, and the Uniqueness of Biology (2008). This paper agrees that there are only limited things to which anthropocentrism can be applied in nature and that there is still some essence of nature into which we can know and are true, not being influenced by human phenomena. Thus, the paper holds that it is the concept of Consciousness holds the key to how we can aid environmentalism through Hegel, with our capability of knowing the true nature of the environment, we can then help with aiding the environmental crisis.
Developing and Implementing Educational Policy in a Hung Parliament: The Tasmanian Green-Labor Accord (2011), and Kingdon’s Agendas
Authors:   The University of Adelaide, Rodwell Grant
Published: January 2025

This paper details how educational policy is developed in an educational authority in a political environment of a hung parliament. The paper begins by looking briefly at the difficulties facing educational policy rollout in Tasmania during the years 2000–2011, and then details how an educational policy dealing with school closures was reshaped in the face of intense political pressure, as it came under pressure from a multitude of interest groups. Analysis is provided through the lens of Kingdon’s Agendas.
Preservice Early Childhood Teachers’ Self-efficacy and Outcome Expectancy for ICT Integration in Science Instruction
Authors:   Bowling Green State University, Worch Eric A. , Li Lan , Herman Terry L.
Published: January 2025

Although research on the integration of information and communication technology (ICT) with science instruction has identified significant benefits to students and teachers, K-12 teachers tend to underutilize ICT in their science instruction. This study used a quasi-experimental design to measure preservice early childhood teachers’ attitudes (self-efficacy and outcome expectancy) toward the integration of technology into their science instruction before and after curricular intervention during their science methods course. Both the treatment and control groups showed significant positive change in their self-efficacy scores at the end of the course. Only the treatment group, however, showed a significant positive change in outcome expectancy. Previous research has shown that outcome expectancy is resistant to change as a result of instruction. In light of the results of this study, implications for the instruction of preservice teachers in the use of educational technology to teach science are discussed, as are considerations for future research.
תצורות של רעש: פרק בהיסטוריה של הסטודיו הקם על עצמו
Authors: דובב לאה
Published: January 2025

המאמר מציג את רעיון הרעש המוזיקלי בשתי תמונות מאת הנזיר הדומיניקני ג'ובאני דָא פייזולה (הוא פְרָא אנג'ליקו, האח המלאכי). הקשרה התיאולוגי ועוצמתה הארס-פואטית של תחבולה תמונתית זו, שאין לה מקורות וסימוכין בכתובים, מוצגות דרך הפריזמה של העניין הפילוסופי המודרני בפנומנולוגיות של רעש בכלל ושל רעש מוזיקלי בפרט. שתי התמונות פורשות את חזיון הכתרת הבתולה בתואר מלכת השמיים בידי בנה-בעלה. כמו בתמונות רבות שעסקו בנושא מאז המאה הארבע-עשרה באיטליה, גם באלה מלווה את הרגע פמליה של מלאכים-מוזיקאים, וגם הן רוויות לא רק ידע באשר למבנה הריאלי של הכלים וטכניקת הנגינה בכל אחד מהם, אלא גם תחושה גופנית אינטימית של מלאכת הנגינה. בכך חידתן; כי אף שהאורתודוקסיה של תולדות האמנות עברה בשתיקה על פני התֵמה המוזיקלית השזורה בהן, ואף שחרושת הרפרודוקציה המוזיאלית עשתה אותן ל"קאוואי" מובהק, היסטוריונים של המוזיקה עמדו על כך שדימויים כאלה זרים לתורות המלאכים לדורותיהן – הם אינם מתיישבים עם הביזוי של כלי הנגינה וההשגבה של המבע הקולי בתיאולוגיה הנוצרית, והם מתנגדים למעש המוזיקלי שניטע בסביבה רעיונית זו. לכך נוספת ההבחנה שהרכבים מלאכיים רבים משלבים כלים סותרניים מבחינת הטעם והנוהג של זמנם ונחזים כמופע חסר שחר, כאַל-צורה צלילית. משום כך מייחסת להם דרך המלך של האיקונוגרפיה המוזיקלית פשר אלגורי השומט מן הכלים את מובנם המוזיקלי בכוונת מכוון ויוצר את המוזיקה המלאכית התמונתית כמערך של עוגני זיכרון, ars memoriae במובן הימי-ביניימי. עם זאת, תחת אמנת הייצוג החדשה, תיאטרון הזיכרון הזה מתגלגל בתיאטרון אבסורד. על רקע גישות פוסט-איקונוגרפיות בדבר הוויית הציור הקדוש כאובייקט פועל, המאמר מראה כי התנועה מן האלגוריה אל הרעש מכוננת פרק בהיסטוריה הלא-הומניסטית של הסטודיו הקם על עצמו: קדם-הד נוצרי לאשמת העין במחשבת המאה העשרים, ולכפרתה בספֵרות של השמע והרעש. ואחרי הרעש, דממה: חלקו האחרון של המאמר עוסק בתמונה שלישית של ההכתרה של האח אנג'ליקו, המציגה הינטשות נחרצת מן השמע בכל מופעיו. הדימוי המצומצם הזה הוא הרגשי ביותר במכלול התמורות שמעמידות שלוש ההכתרות החשובות של הצייר-הנזיר, והוא גם זה הנענה ביותר לעין ההווה.
והאחת אינה משה ללא האחרת
Authors: איריגארי לוס
Published: January 2025

המסה, שפורסמה לראשונה בשנת 1978 ומהווה עד היום טקסט מכונן המתקיים באופן עצמאי בקורפוס הכתיבה האיריגאריאנית, היא טקסט פואטי המציע תיאור ארכיטיפי של האופן שבו מתקיים ומתאפשר הקשר בין אימהות לבנות במסגרת התרבות הפטריארכלית.
המיתוס של סינגפור
Authors: אבולעפיה ג'ייקוב
Published: January 2025

בשנים האחרונות הפכה סינגפור למעין שם נרדף לאוטרקיה לאומית. פוליטיקאים במדינות רבות ראו בה מדינה שמתחרה בהצלחה על מקומה במרומי השוק הבינלאומי, בלי לוותר על עצמאותה ובלי לסטות מהדוֹגמות המקובלות של מסחר חופשי. סינגפור לכאורה מציגה פתרון אפשרי לסתירה שבין עליונות הריבונות הלאומית ובין עליונות השוק הגלובלי. הפנייה אליה בשיח הפוליטי העכשווי חושפת ניגוד בלתי פתור בימין בין הנטייה להיכנע לנוסחאות ההצלחה ה"מדעיות" של הכלכלה הניאו-קלאסית ובין התבססות הפוליטיקה של "גדלות לאומית".

המאמר מנתח את התפקיד של סינגפור בשיח הפוליטי העכשווי ומתמקד בתוכנית סינגפור הישראלית של נפתלי בנט ובתוכנית הבריטית "סינגפור על התמזה". בחינה מדוקדקת מראה כי השיח העוסק בסינגפור אינו מקפיד על היגיון לוגי אלא משתמש בה כבמעין דימוי שאינו מציית לחוק האי-סתירה, כבתדמית רבת עוצמה שאמורה להעביר מסר בלי לשכנע ברמה העובדתית, כלומר – כמיתוס. ככל שמעמיקים במיתוס סינגפור, נראה שהצלחתה של סינגפור הריאלית רק מדגישה את הסתירה שבין פופוליזם לאומי בגרסתו הנוכחית ובין מדיניות של עליונות השוק, שעדיין משמשת בסיס למצעים הכלכליים של רוב התנועות השמרניות בעולם המפותח. המאמר מראה כיצד פוליטיקאים בימין שבים וחשים צורך לפנות אל המיתוס הזה, וסוקר השלכות אפשריות של הפרדוקסים הטמונים בו על המחשבה הפוליטית של חלקים שונים בספקטרום הפוליטי
תיק עבודות: פרטיטורות לאקוסטיקה חברתית בירושלים
Authors: בלפורד ליאורה
Published: January 2025

האסופה ״פרטיטורות לאקוסטיקה חברתית בירושלים״ נאצרה, בהשראת פרטיטורות הטקסט שהיו נפוצות בשנות השישים, כאסופת הנחיות לפעולה. באסופה 16 יצירות שנעשו על ידי אמנים ואמניות פלסטינים וישראלים העוסקים בסאונד, וידיאו, שירה ומיצג. חלק מהיצירות מתייחסות לירושלים כאל סמל לכורח שבחיים משותפים, ואחרות עוסקות בעיר עצמה. חלקן יצירות שעיצבו את הקנון האמנותי המקומי, חלקן עבודות חדשות יותר, וחלקן נוצרו במיוחד לאסופה. יחד הן בוחנות את האקוסטיקה ואת טריטוריות ההאזנה במרחב הציבורי בבירה.

אקוסטיקה היא מערך הכוחות והתנאים המאפשרים לקולות או לנרטיבים מסוימים להיות חלק מפסקול העיר, והאזנה (בניגוד לשמיעה) היא פעולה חוקרת המפענחת את הנשמע. הפרטיטורות באסופה הן הצעות האזנה שממחישות כיצד האקוסטיקה משפיעה על המרחב הציבורי, מטעינה ומעצבת אותו, ומשמשת דרך נוספת לשלוט בסובייקטים המתנהלים בתוכו (לעיתים אף ללא ידיעתם). פרטיטורות אחדות מציעות דרך לפענח או לקודד את האקוסטיקה בעיר, אחרות מציעות דרך לשנותה. מתוך כך מאפשרת האסופה בכללותה האזנה חברתית לעיר: היא מפנה את תשומת ליבנו אל הקול המושתק, המנודה, זה שנדחק לשוליים על ידי כוחות השיטור המדינתיים והאידיאולוגיה המאחדת והמאחה. ברנדון לה-בל טוען שכוחה של האזנה חברתית הוא בפעולתה כאקוסטיקה חברתית, כלומר שהאזנה חברתית יוצרת מערכת אלטרנטיבית של כוחות ותנאים שבכוחה לפנות מקום לקולות ולנרטיבים מודחקים ואף להגבירם; את זאת בדיוק מבקשים לעשות האמנים והאמניות שיצרו את הפרטיטורות באסופה.
Kedudukan Hukum Akta Autentik Yang Dibuat Oleh Notaris Dalam Perspektif Cyber Notary
Authors: Farahianie Sita
Published: January 2025

The background is the explanation of Article 15 paragraph 3 of Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary to certify electronically or called cyber notary in making deeds. Article 15 paragraph 3 does not clearly regulate this authority, giving rise to a lack of synchronization between the UUJN and the ITE Law. The issue that emerged then was whether the deed was in accordance with the provisions of the law. The problems in this journal discuss how the regulations are applied in the cyber notary concept and the validity of authentic deeds in the cyber notary concept, which aims to gain an understanding regarding the validity of deeds made based on the cyber notary concept. The research method in this article uses normative juridical legal research, with a conceptual and statutory approach which is then grouped systematically. The results of this research show that in the cyber notary concept, juridical problems arise, namely, firstly there must be clear rules that discuss the authority of notaries in the cyber notary concept, secondly there is an exception to notarial deeds in the form of electronic documents as valid evidence and have legal force.
Keywords: Acta; Authentic; Cyber Notary.
Penerapan Cyber Notary Dalam Meningkatkan Keamanan Dan Kepercayaan Transaksi Elektronik
Authors: Gayatri Damella Chandra
Published: January 2025

Implementation of cyber notary technology has become an increasingly relevant topic in the context of improving the security and trust of electronic transactions. This article discusses the concept of cyber notary, its benefits in improving the security and trust of electronic transactions, and the problems associated with its implementation. This study uses a literature review research method. Based on the literature review, it is concluded that the success of implementing cyber notary technology is highly dependent on the development of an adequate legal framework, resolving technical challenges, and increasing public awareness. Through proper implementation, cyber notary technology can provide additional protection for electronic transaction actors and strengthen trust in the electronic transaction ecosystem. The benefits of cyber notary in increasing the security and trust of electronic transactions are very significant. Through strong identity verification, maintained data integrity, and valid authentication evidence, cyber notary provides additional protection for transaction actors. The use of cyber notary technology has a positive impact on strengthening security and trust in the electronic transaction ecosystem, which is key to driving sustainable digital economic growth.
Keywords : Cyber Notary; Electronic Transactin; Security
Existence of Marriage Agreement Registration In Legal Protection Perspective
Authors: Latifani Soraya Ulfa , Ali Moh. , Rato Dominikus
Published: January 2025

Failure to comply with the registration of the marriage agreement causes the agreement to be null and void because it does not fulfill one of the conditions for a valid agreement according to Article 1320 of the Civil Code and is contrary to Article 29 paragraph (1) of Law no. Therefore, this research will write about the role of registration of marriage agreements in ensuring legal certainty and protection of the rights of the parties concerned and the legal consequences of non-compliance in registering marriage agreements. The type of research used is a normative juridical method, namely research guided by positive legal regulations in accordance with the laws and regulations applicable in society. In resolving a legal issue, the author uses two approaches, namely the Statute Approach which is carried out by examining all statutory regulations relating to the legal issue to be studied, and the Conceptual Approach which carries out the interpretation. principles, laws and legal concepts according to the legal issue being studied. The legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials using the library research method of collecting legal materials (Library Research) with research analysis using deductive methods. The result is registration of a marriage agreement has permanent legal force, thereby providing optimal protection for both parties from potential disputes in the future. Failure to comply with the obligation to register a marriage agreement, even though it has been made in the form of an authentic deed by a notary, has the implication that the agreement is null and void. It is hoped that in the future the government can increase outreach and education as well as simplify the procedures for registering marriage agreements.
Keywords: Marriage Agreements; Register; Legal Protection.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Penghadap Penyandang Disabilitas Dalam Pembuatan Akta Notaris
Authors: Firmansyah Melania Indiana Putri
Published: January 2025

Legal protection for persons with disabilities in the preparation of notary deeds involving land disputes, with a focus on the analysis of Supreme Court Decision Number 1263 K/Pdt/2021. Notaries have a responsibility to ensure that the deeds they make meet the formal and material provisions, especially when it involves persons with disabilities who are vulnerable to potential manipulation or legal errors. This study uses normative juridical methods through a legislative and case approach, by examining the preventive and repressive aspects of the legal protection of persons with disabilities in notary practice. The results of the analysis show that there is the implementation of legal protection for persons with disabilities in notarial practice still faces various significant obstacles, including limited infrastructure, lack of notary competence in serving persons with disabilities, and the absence of standardization of special service procedures. The preventive aspect includes the obligation of notaries to ensure the understanding of the parties, provide accessibility, and verify legal capacity without discrimination. Meanwhile, the repressive aspect is manifested in the dispute resolution mechanism and adequate legal assistance for persons with disabilities. Supreme Court Decision Number 1263 K/Pdt/2021 has emphasized the importance of fulfilling formal and material aspects in making notarial deeds involving persons with disabilities, especially regarding the obligation to read the deed and the presence of witnesses. This decision is an important jurisprudence that strengthens legal protection for persons with disabilities in notarial practice and emphasizes the responsibility of notaries in providing services that pay attention to the special needs of persons with disabilities. Systematic efforts are needed in the form of improving notary competence, developing accessible infrastructure, and strengthening the supervision system to optimize the implementation of this legal protection.
Keywords : Legal Protection; Disabilities; Notary’s Deed
Lecturers’ Behavior and Students’ Drive to Learn: A Survey of Students’ Perception in Selected Nigerian Universities
Authors: Iyobhebhe Itohan
Published: January 2025

This study examined students’ perceptions regarding lecturers’ behavior and drive to learn, specifically focusing on the educational interactions within Nigerian universities. It explored the intricacies of the lectures—student rapport, lecturers’ teaching style, authoritative behavior, supportive style, and lecturer feedback styles—and students’ motivation and overall educational experience. A quantitative approach was implemented in the study, and it employed a survey research methodology. Purposive sampling was utilized to select the area of interest as part of a multistage sampling methodology. Consequently, Nigeria was selected, and all higher institutions within the six geopolitical zones were considered, culminating in the selection of more than 200 universities. Stratified sampling was implemented to select 80 universities from the population, which included private, state, and federal institutions. Furthermore, a random sampling procedure led to selecting 30 universities, which included ten private, ten state, and ten federal universities. In the same vein, 300 students from each stratum were selected through simple random sampling, resulting in a population size of 9,000. Taro Yamane’s formula (1967) was employed to ascertain the sample size, which was 383, and a closed-ended questionnaire was carefully devised and distributed to gather data from the participants. Consequently, the study recommended that universities encourage positive interactions between lecturers and students, emphasize student-centered learning, avoid authoritarian approaches by advocating inclusive practices, provide students with meaningful feedback, and cultivate an environment where students are encouraged to improve themselves continuously.stratum were selected through simple random sampling, resulting in a population size of 9,000. Taro Yamane’s formula (1967) was employed to ascertain the sample size, which was 383, and a closed-ended questionnaire was carefully devised and distributed to gather participant data. Consequently, the study recommended that universities encourage positive interactions between lecturers and students, emphasize student-centered learning, and avoid authoritarian approaches by advocating inclusive practices, providing students with meaningful feedback, and cultivating an environment where students are encouraged to improve themselves continuously.
Okul Yöneticilerinin İletişim Sürecindeki Etkililiğinin Öğretmenlerin Mesleki Etik Davranışlarına Etkisi
Authors: Uludağ Tufan , Bilgivar Orkun Osman
Published: January 2025

Bu çalışmanın amacı okul yöneticilerinin iletişim sürecindeki etkililiğinin öğretmenlerin mesleki etik davranışlarına etkisinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın örneklem grubu 2023-2024 eğitim-öğretim yılında İstanbul ili Kâğıthane ilçesinde bulunan ilkokul, ortaokul ve lisede görev yapan toplam 385 öğretmenden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinde ilişkisel tarama kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri “Demografik Bilgi Formu”, “Okul Yöneticilerinin İletişim Sürecindeki Etkililiği Ölçeği” ve “Öğretmen Etik Davranışlar Ölçeği” kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Araştırmanın verilerine frekans ve yüzdelik dağılımı, normallik testi, pearson kolerasyon analizi, basit regresyon ve çoklu regresyon analizleri uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, okul yöneticilerinin “iletişim yönetimi” ve “öğretime odaklaşma” boyutlarında iletişim sürecindeki etkililiği, öğretmenlerin mesleki etik davranışlarını pozitif yönde etkilemekte ve aralarında anlamlı bir ilişkiye işaret etmektedir. Okul yöneticilerinin iletişim sürecindeki etkililiği ile öğretmenlerin mesleki etik davranışları arasında yüksek düzeyde, anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca okul yöneticilerinin iletişim sürecindeki etkililiği öğretmenlerin mesleki etik davranışlarının anlamlı yordayıcısı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre okul yöneticilerinin iletişim sürecindeki etkililiğinin öğretmenlerin mesleki etik davranışlarını arttırdığı; bunun da öğretmenlerin mesleki etik davranışlarına pozitif yönde yansıdığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Okul yöneticileri öğretmenlerin bireysel farklılıklarına göre iletişim kurmaya özen göstererek, öğretmenlerin iş performansı ve iş doyumunu artıracak motive edici bir iletişim tarzı benimseyebilir. Öğretmenlerin mesleki etik davranışlarında etkili olabileceği düşünülen yöneticilerin liderlik özellikleri, kişilik özellikleri, yaş, cinsiyet vs. gibi örgütsel değişkenler üzerinde de çalışmalar yapılabilir.
Vezaif-i Ebeveyn Kitap Analizi: Bir Asır Öncesinde Türk Toplumunda Çocuk Eğitimi Yaklaşımı
Authors: Yiğit Büşra
Published: January 2025

Bu çalışmada, Türk edebiyatının ve eğitim tarihinin önde gelen isimlerinden Muallim Naci’nin 135 yıl önce kaleme aldığı Vezaif-i Ebeveyn adlı eserinin çocuk eğitimi ve ebeveynlik sorumlulukları bağlamında ayrıntılı bir analizi yapılmıştır. Osmanlı döneminde çocuk eğitimi ve ahlaki değerlerin aktarımı üzerine yapılan nadir çalışmalardan biri olan Vezaif-i Ebeveyn, özellikle ebeveynlerin çocuklarına karşı sorumluluklarını ve çocuk terbiyesi konusunda toplumda nasıl bir rol üstlenmeleri gerektiğini ele alması bakımından oldukça önemlidir. Naci, çocuk terbiyesine dair dönemin toplumsal, kültürel ve ahlaki değerlerini aktarmış ve ebeveynlerin sorumluluklarını şekillendiren unsurları titizlikle incelemiştir. Bu eserin incelenmesindeki temel amaç, Osmanlı dönemindeki çocuk terbiyesi anlayışına dair tarihsel bir perspektif sunmaktır. Modern toplumda aile yapısı, bireylerin sosyoekonomik koşulları, eğitim politikaları ve çocuk yetiştirme yaklaşımları oldukça değişmiş olsa da çocuk eğitimi ve ebeveyn sorumlulukları konusunda bazı temel değerlerin geçmişten günümüze sabit kaldığı gözlemlenmektedir. Bu bağlamda, Vezaif-i Ebeveyn çocuk terbiyesi alanında çalışmak isteyen araştırmacılar, eğitimciler ve akademisyenler için çok değerli bir kaynaktır. Dönemin toplumsal değerlerinin çocuk gelişimi üzerindeki etkilerini inceleyen araştırmacılar, bu eser üzerinden, modern pedagojik yaklaşımların kökenlerine dair ipuçları bulabilir. Tarihsel süreç içinde çocuk eğitimi ve ebeveyn sorumlulukları gibi konuların nasıl şekillendiğini analiz etmek, modern yaklaşımların anlaşılmasına katkı sağlayacaktır. Vezaif-i Ebeveyn çocuk gelişimi konusunda geçmiş ve günümüz arasında bir köprü kurarak ebeveynlerin çocukları üzerindeki sorumluluklarının tarihsel gelişimini kavramaya yönelik kapsamlı bir kaynak sunmaktadır.
Implementasi Customer Relationship Management (CRM) dalam Meningkatkan Pelayanan dan Loyalitas Pelanggan
Authors: Agus Suwandi Eko , Masrokan Mutohar Prim , Eko Suijianto Agus
Published: January 2025

Tingginya tingkat persaingan antar lembaga pendidikan mengakibatkan setiap institusi harus dapat mengelola institusinya secara profesional, seperti layaknya sebuah perusahaan. Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi menjadi bagian penting bagi proses pengelolaan tersebut. Salah satu keunggulan tersebut berupa peningkatan layanan dengan konsep Manajemen Hubungan Pelanggan atau Customer Relationship Management (CRM). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan memfokuskan untuk melihat bentuk pelaksanaan CRM di SMP AL-HUDA Kota Kediri. Pada pelaksanaanya SMP AL-HUDA telah menerapkan CRM dengan menggunakan tipe strategic CRM dengan mengacu a.) produk orieted melalui program unggulan yang dimiliki dan pemantauan secara rinci dalam keseharian peserta didik ataupun para guru melalui JIBAS; b.) sales orieted melalui pengadaan olipiade serta adanya transparasi yang dapat dinilai secara mandiri oleh masyarakat; c.) analytical CRM, yang mana memfokuskan pengumpulan data-data, informasi terkait pelanggan yang dituangkan melalui aplikasi JIBAS untuk memudahkan bertransaksi dan mengetahui kebutuhan pelanggan serta membuat perencanaan program yang dibutuhkan pelanggan dan calon pelanggan selanjutnya.
Kepemimpinan Profetik (Study Proses Peningkatan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia)
Authors: Ibnu Sholeh Muh. , Tanzeh Ahmad , Fuadi Imam , Kojin
Published: January 2025

Isu kepemimpinan profetik di era modern menjadi perbincangan yang semakin penting di kalangan umat Islam dan juga di luar kalangan Islam. Meskipun konsep kepemimpinan profetik terbukti efektif dalam masa lalu, namun saat ini terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang menghadang implementasi konsep ini diantaranya kepemimpinan profetik terhadap relevansinya di era digital, implementasi kepemimpinan profetik dalam konteks politik, peran wanita sebagai dalam mengimplementasikan kepemimpinan profetik dan kepemimpinan profetik dalam mengatasi masalah sosial. Metode yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan (library research), Teknik pengumpulan data melalui referensi terkait, baik secara offline maupun online. Data yang didapat kemudian diolah menjadi lebih utuh dan terbaru. Analisis data menggunakan analisis secara langsung lewat literatur-literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa kepemimpinan profetik dikatakan berhasil ketika 1. mampu meningkatkan motivasi dan kepuasan bawahan, 2. mendorong inovasi dan perubahan, 3. membangun hubungan yang baik dengan bawahan, 4. menginspirasi orang lain untuk melakukan hal-hal yang baik dan berbuat sesuai dengan nilai-nilai agama atau moral yang mereka anut, 5.dapat membangun komunitas yang kuat dan harmonis, serta mendorong keberhasilan dalam mencapai tujuan-tujuan bersama.
Landasan Sosiologis dan Pedagogis Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Yuli Yuli Umro’atin , Syafi’i Asrop Syafi’i
Published: January 2025

The presence of Islamic education management is the right solution to realizing real education, as describedin the Qur’an and Hadith, apart from being a philosophy it can also be realized in real educational historicalpractice to create independent and creative individuals. This research goals to explain the Sociological andPedagogical foundations in Islamic education management, a long with urgency of the Sociological andPedagogical foundations in Islamic Education Management. This study uses a literature study in whichall results and discussions are sourced from books and journal articles. The results and discussion include:One of the principles in the foundation of Islamic Education Management is the principle of society, namelythe understanding that humans are social beings, not individuals. Management of Islamic Education frompedagogical perspective in Islam is prepared to create a generation that is capable, independent.
Manajemen Layanan Khusus Ekstrakulikuler di SMP Science Quran Al Irsyad Al Islamiyyah Jember
Authors: Nur laiila Nur Lailatul Komariyah , Fathurrohman Wafiq Fathurrohman , Amaliyah Azizatul Amaliyah , Hidayat Rofiq Hidayat
Published: January 2025

This is research aims to describe the management function of extracurricular activities at SMP SCIENCEQURAN AL IRSYAD AL ISLAMIYYAH JEMBER along with supporting and inhibiting factors inimplementing these activities. This research is a qualitative descriptive approach research with field researchas the type of research. Data collection was carried out using structured interviews, documentation andpassive participant observation. Determining the research subjects using purposive techniques resulted inthe students being the deputy head of the school, the head of the school and the students. SMP SCIENCEQURAN AL IRSYAD AL ISLAMIYYAH JEMBER To maintain the validity of the data, this research usessource triangulation and engineering triangulation techniques. The findings in this research indicate thatthere is an extracurricular activity program carried out by the school which aims to hone students’ talentsand interests. There is an organizational structure for each type of extracurricular activity, including theprocess of planning, organizing, implementing and evaluating extracurricular activities.
IMPLEMENTASI SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KEPALA MADRASAH TERHADAP GURU DI MADRASAH ALIYAH ISLAM TERPADU DARUL FIKRI SIDOARJO
Authors: Cindy Cindy Alfiah Oktriani , Fauzi Fathul Fauzi
Published: January 2025

The implementation of academic supervision in education has three stages, namely planning, implementation and evaluation. The role of the madrasa head in academic supervision of teachers is very important in every activity carried out at the madrasa. A supervisor has the ability to shape the characteristics and capacities of teaching staff, as well as coordinate and guide the growth and development of their abilities both individually and collectively. As a supervisor, the madrasa head supports teaching staff in preparing educational supervision programs, carrying out supervision using the correct approaches and supervision techniques, and evaluating the results of academic supervision. This research aims to find out how madrasa heads implement supervision of educators at MAIT Darul Fikri Sidoarjo. This research is qualitative research which aims to obtain an accurate, systematic and factual description of the characteristics, facts and relationships between the phenomena discussed. The methods used by the author in this research are interviews, observation and documentation. The subjects of this research were the head of the madrasah and the deputy curriculum educator. The collected data is then analyzed using data analysis. From the results of this research, the author can conclude that the head of the madrasah has carried out academic supervision in accordance with success indicators. The head of the madrasah guides educators in choosing teaching methods, directs educators in choosing teaching materials and conducting class visits
Epistemologi Filsafat Islam
Authors: Alkhadafi Rahmad
Published: January 2025

Islam pays great attention to epistemology by trying to combine knowledge that comes from revelation with knowledge obtained through human reason. Divine knowledge, given through revelation in the Koran and Hadith, is harmonized with knowledge obtained through human reason. Muslim philosophers and scholars have attempted to unite these two sources of knowledge to create a complete understanding. This research uses a qualitative approach using library research. The aim of this article is to explore and analyze aspects of epistemology in Islamic philosophy and their implications for the development of philosophical thought in the Islamic world. The results of this research show that bayani focuses on textual understanding, irfani on intuitive and mystical knowledge, while burhani emphasizes a rational and logical approach. These three aspects together create a comprehensive epistemological framework in the Islamic intellectual tradition, offering a holistic and integrative view of knowledge
Pengaruh Beasiswa Pemkab Jember Terhadap Meningkatnya IPK Belajar Mahasiswa MPI UIN KHAS JEMBER
Authors: Hurmawani Dewi , Sahdiyah Holilatus , Abrori M Firdan , Amalia Novi Nur , Hidayat Rofiq
Published: January 2025

This research aims to investigate the influence of the Jember District Government Scholarship on the Improvement of the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of students in the Islamic Education Management program at the State Islamic University Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember. The scholarship serves as an additional support program for students to complete their higher education programs, based on their main considerations of achievements and specific excellence they possess. The existence of this scholarship program can alleviate the financial burden on financially disadvantaged students. Moreover, these scholarships can also enhance the quality of education in Indonesia. The main focus of this research is on the specific influence of the Jember District Government Scholarship on students in the Islamic Education Management program at the State Islamic University Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember. This study employs a quantitative approach with a causal-comparative method using online questionnaire data collection, followed by regression analysis to determine the relationship between scholarship variables and GPA improvement. The findings indicate a significant positive influence between receiving the Jember District Government Scholarship and the improvement of the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA). Therefore, it can be concluded that the provision of the Jember District Government Scholarship can contribute positively to the Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA), thus having significant implications for educational policies and student financial assistance.
The Role of Stakeholder Engagement in Enhancing Educational Outcomes in South Africa
Authors: Smith John , Williams Lara
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the importance of communication between schools and parents, community support, and stakeholder engagement in improving educational outcomes. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and participatory observations. Data were collected from teachers, parents, students, and community members to gain a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of engagement in education. The results of the study indicate that effective communication between schools and parents significantly contributes to parental involvement, which has a positive impact on student motivation and achievement. Community support, through various activities that involve the community, also strengthens the relationship between schools and families, creating a more supportive educational environment. Despite challenges such as time constraints and opportunities for participation, the findings of this study suggest that efforts to enhance stakeholder engagement are crucial in achieving better educational goals. This research recommends the development of inclusive communication strategies and programs that provide opportunities for all stakeholders to contribute to the educational process.
Pendekatan CIPP dalam Evaluasi Program Pendidikan: Tinjauan Literatur pada Program Pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Sulkifli  , Nade Erwing , Silfiah Khumairah Eka , Riska
Published: January 2025

Evaluasi program model CIPP merupakan jenis evaluasi manajemen program yang menggunakan metode evaluasi yang orientasinya pada manajemen (management-oriented evaluation approach). Tujuan pengembangan model ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi sistematis kepada para pembuat keputusan. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk dalam kategori library research atau kajian pustaka yaitu kegiatan penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan informasi dan data dengan bantuan berbagai bahan pustaka seperti buku, artikel, catatan, dan berbagai jurnal yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang akan diteliti.. Adapun hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Model CIPP adalah model evaluasi yang lebih menyeluruh karena menggabungkan penilaian formatif dan sumatif dengan mengutamakan bimbingan dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan proyek pembangunan, sesuai dengan fokus pengembangannya. Model CIPP mengevaluasi keseluruhan siklus program, mulai dari perencanaan dan desain hingga implementasi dan evaluasi. Model ini mempertimbangkan konteks program, masukan, proses, dan produk, yang memberikan evaluasi komprehensif terhadap efektivitas program. Model CIPP memberikan pendekatan terstruktur terhadap evaluasi, yang memastikan bahwa seluruh aspek program dipertimbangkan secara sistematis.
Dual pronoun translation concordances
Authors: Vaičenonienė Jurgita
Published: January 2025

The resource offers two data sets: concordances of dual pronoun translations from Lithuanian into English (942 concordance lines) and translations of English pronouns into Lithuanian dual forms (1590 concordance lines). Parallel concordances were retrieved from: 1) The Lithuanian-English Corpus of Prose (LECOP). This corpus contains Lithuanian fiction and its English translations from 1990 to 2009. It includes 95 texts by 43 authors, translated by 39 translators, with a total word count 682,936. For more detailed information about the corpus, see Vaičenonienė, J. (2011). Lithuanian Literature in English: A Corpus-Based Approach to the Translation of Author-Specific Neologisms (Doctoral dissertation). Kaunas: VDU. 2) The English-Lithuanian Parallel Corpus available online at: https://sitti.vdu.lt/lygiagretus-tekstynas/. This corpus comprises 31 prose texts by 16 authors, with a total word count 1,199,730. For more detailed information about the resource, refer to: Vaičenonienė, Jurgita. (2024). “Dviskaitos vertimo ypatumai : lyginamasis tekstynais grįstas tyrimas.” Darnioji daugiakalbystė : periodinis mokslo žurnalas = Sustainable multilingualism: Biannual scientific journal 24. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12259/266695. This resource is valuable for generating activities for trainee translators or language editors and provides useful material for research on dual pronoun translation.
Systematic evaluation of intratumoral and peripheral BCR repertoires in three cancers
Authors: Krasik Sofia V , Bryushkova Ekaterina A , Sharonov George V , Myalik Daria S , Shurganova Elizaveta V , Komarov Dmitry V , Shagina Irina A , Shpudeiko Polina S , Turchaninova Maria A , Vakhitova Maria T , Samoylenko Igor V , Marinov Dimitr T , Demidov Lev V , Zagaynov Vladimir E , Chudakov Dmitriy M , Serebrovskaya Ekaterina O
Published: January 2025

The current understanding of humoral immune response in cancer patients suggests that tumors may be infiltrated with diffuse B cells of extra-tumoral origin or may develop organized lymphoid structures, where somatic hypermutation and antigen-driven selection occur locally. These processes are believed to be significantly influenced by the tumor microenvironment through secretory factors and biased cell-cell interactions. To explore the manifestation of this influence, we used deep unbiased immunoglobulin profiling and systematically characterized the relationships between B cells in circulation, draining lymph nodes (draining LNs), and tumors in 14 patients with three human cancers. We demonstrated that draining LNs are differentially involved in the interaction with the tumor site, and that significant heterogeneity exists even between different parts of a single lymph node (LN). Next, we confirmed and elaborated upon previous observations regarding intratumoral immunoglobulin heterogeneity. We identified B cell receptor (BCR) clonotypes that were expanded in tumors relative to draining LNs and blood and observed that these tumor-expanded clonotypes were less hypermutated than non-expanded (ubiquitous) clonotypes. Furthermore, we observed a shift in the properties of complementarity-determining region 3 of the BCR heavy chain (CDR-H3) towards less mature and less specific BCR repertoire in tumor-infiltrating B-cells compared to circulating B-cells, which may indicate less stringent control for antibody-producing B cell development in tumor microenvironment (TME). In addition, we found repertoire-level evidence that B-cells may be selected according to their CDR-H3 physicochemical properties before they activate somatic hypermutation (SHM). Altogether, our work outlines a broad picture of the differences in the tumor BCR repertoire relative to non-tumor tissues and points to the unexpected features of the SHM process.
Auditory cortex anatomy reflects multilingual phonological experience
Authors: Kepinska Olga , Dalboni da Rocha Josue , Tuerk Carola , Hervais-Adelman Alexis , Bouhali Florence , Green David W , Price Cathy J , Golestani Narly
Published: January 2025

This study explores the relationship between the anatomy of the auditory cortex and multilingual experience, shedding light on the complex mechanisms of auditory processing in humans. Integrating previous research on auditory information processing and the impact of bi- and multilingualism on brain structure, we investigate how the morphology of auditory brain regions reflects individuals’ language experience and, more specifically, their phonological repertoire. Leveraging two distinct samples comprising over 200 participants, each exposed to between 1 and 7 languages encompassing 36 different languages, we explore whether the morphological variability of auditory brain regions reflects individual language experience, specifically focusing on the phonological repertoire. Additionally, we examine the potential influence of typological distances between languages spoken by multilingual individuals on the neural signatures of multilingualism within the auditory cortex. Our findings revealed a relationship between the average thickness of the left and right second transverse temporal gyrus (TTG) and participants’ language experience. Model comparisons demonstrated that the inclusion of phoneme-level information in the language experience index accounted for the greatest variance in average TTG thickness (bilaterally). The direction of this effect was negative, indicating that a more extensive and more phonologically diverse language experience was associated with thinner cortices in the second TTG. Across two independent datasets, we provide robust evidence linking the degree of language experience and typological distance between languages to cortical thickness in early auditory brain regions. We propose that this phenomenon may reflect experience-driven pruning and neural efficiency, warranting further investigation through longitudinal studies of language acquisition. Moreover, our findings support the notion that experiences with typologically similar languages differ from those with typologically distant languages, offering valuable insights into the intricate relationship between language diversity and brain structure. Our findings also indicate that early auditory regions seem to represent phoneme-level cross-linguistic information, contrary to the most established models of language processing in the brain, which suggest that phonological processing happens in more lateral posterior STG and STS.
Prediabetes risk classification algorithm via carotid bodies and K-means clustering technique
Authors: Pinheiro Rafael F. , Guarino Maria P. , Lages Marlene , Fonseca-Pinto Rui
Published: January 2025

Diabetes is a disease that affects millions of people in the world and its early screening prevents serious health problems, also providing relief in the demand for healthcare services. In the search for methods to support early diagnosis, this article introduces a novel prediabetes risk classification algorithm (PRCA) for type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), utilizing the chemosensitivity of carotid bodies (CB) and K-means clustering technique from the field of machine learning. Heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR) data from eight volunteers with prediabetes and 25 without prediabetes were analyzed. Data were collected in basal conditions and after stimulation of the CBs by inhalation of 100% of oxygen and after ingestion of a standardized meal. During the analysis, a greater variability of groups was observed in people with prediabetes compared to the control group, particularly after inhalation of oxygen. The algorithm developed from these results showed an accuracy of 86% in classifying for prediabetes. This approach, centered on CB chemosensitivity deregulation in early disease stages, offers a nuanced detection method beyond conventional techniques. Moreover, the adaptable algorithm and clustering methodology hold promise as risk classifications for other diseases. Future endeavors aim to validate the algorithm through longitudinal studies tracking disease development among volunteers and expand the study’s scope to include a larger participant pool.
Improved BCI calibration in multimodal emotion recognition using heterogeneous adversarial transfer learning
Authors: Sarikaya Mehmet Ali , Ince Gökhan
Published: January 2025

The use of brain-computer interface (BCI) technology to identify emotional states has gained significant interest, especially with the rise of virtual reality (VR) applications. However, the extensive calibration required for precise emotion recognition models presents a significant challenge, particularly for sensitive groups such as children, elderly, and patients. This study presents a novel approach that utilizes heterogeneous adversarial transfer learning (HATL) to synthesize electroencephalography (EEG) data from various other signal modalities, reducing the need for lengthy calibration phases. We benchmark the efficacy of three generative adversarial network (GAN) architectures, such as conditional GAN (CGAN), conditional Wasserstein GAN (CWGAN), and CWGAN with gradient penalty (CWGAN-GP) within this framework. The proposed framework is rigorously tested on two conventional open sourced datasets, SEED-V and DEAP. Additionally, the framework was applied to an immersive three-dimensional (3D) dataset named GraffitiVR, which we collected to capture the emotional and behavioral reactions of individuals experiencing urban graffiti in a VR environment. This expanded application provides insights into emotion recognition frameworks in VR settings, providing a wider range of contexts for assessing our methodology. When the accuracy of emotion recognition classifiers trained with CWGAN-GP-generated EEG data combined with non-EEG sensory data was compared against those trained using a combination of real EEG and non-EEG sensory data, the accuracy ratios were 93% on the SEED-V dataset, 99% on the DEAP dataset, and 97% on the GraffitiVR dataset. Moreover, in the GraffitiVR dataset, using CWGAN-GP-generated EEG data with non-EEG sensory data for emotion recognition models resulted in up to a 30% reduction in calibration time compared to classifiers trained on real EEG data with non-EEG sensory data. These results underscore the robustness and versatility of the proposed approach, significantly enhancing emotion recognition processes across a variety of environmental settings.
A comparative evaluation of haematological and biochemical parameters of Nemipterus randalli and Pagellus erythrinus species living in Gökova Bay, Türkiye
Authors: Tezel Rifat , Acar Ümit , Yapıcı Sercan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine and compare the reference values of the haematological and biochemical blood parameters of two fish species collected from the Gökova Bay (Muğla, South-Western of Türkiye): the non-native and invasive Randall’s threadfin bream, Nemipterus randalli and the native Common pandora, Pagellus erythrinus. Both species inhabit the same environment and compete for resources. Blood samples were collected from a total of 100 fish samples (50 N. randalli and 50 P. erythrinus) which were caught from a depth of 30 to 60 meters between February 2023 and July 2024. Therefore, sampling could be carried out in summer and winter seasons when the water temperature varies significantly. The results indicate that red blood cell (RBC), haemoglobin (Hb) and haematocrit (Hct) levels significantly increases in summer (p < 0.05). Statistical analyses revealed that all of the haematological parameters of N. randalli are higher than the P. erythrinus (p < 0.05). In terms of serum biochemical parameters, glucose (GLU), triglyceride (TRIG), cholesterol (CHOL), total protein (TP), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels of two species had showed no significant difference in both summer and winter samples (p > 0.05). However, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels of N. randalli were statistically significant different compared to P. erythrinus in summer and winter samples (p < 0.05). Additionally, the highest lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) value was measured from N. randalli in summer sampling and this was found to be significantly different from other groups (p < 0.05). Multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis revealed differences between the blood parameter results of N. randalli and P. erythrinus individuals. This study provides important data about the physiological adaptations of haematological and biochemical blood parameters of the two species to environmental factors. The similarity in haematological and biochemical parameters revealed the possibility that N. randalli could distribute to new habitats where P. erythrinus is distributed. This suggests a further potential distribution of the invasive N. randalli and the need for a careful monitoring.