bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pembelajaran Masa Pandemi pada Anak Masyarakat Petani Pedalaman di Aceh Selatan
Authors: Samwil Samwil , Hidjrawan Yusi , Muzakkir Muzakkir , Rahma Endah Anisa
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the community's response to the pandemic and learning practices during the pandemic for the children of rural farmers in South Aceh. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive model. Data obtained from observations, interviews, and relevant literature studies, then analyzed the data, researchers will use interactive analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that 1) The public's perception of risk for a pandemic is low, but the community continues to respond well to this pandemic, namely complying with health protocols by using masks when going out to public places. 2) Learning activities for children from rural farming communities in Kluet Tengah continued as usual. Like other schools that adhere to the education bureaucracy, schools in rural areas also implement health protocols and shorten teaching and learning time in class, even though the community in the school environment considers pandemics to be a natural reality.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respons masyarakat terhadap pandemi dan praktik pembelajaran masa pandemi pada anak petani pedalaman Aceh Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan model deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur yang relevan, kemudian dianalisis data, peneliti akan menggunakan teknik analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) Persepsi risiko masyarakat terhadap pandemi tergolong rendah, namun masyarakat tetap merespons pandemi ini dengan baik yaitu mematuhi protokol kesehatan dengan menggunakan masker ketika keluar menuju ke tempat-tempat umum. 2) Kegiatan pembelajaran anak-anak masyarakat petani pedalaman yang ada di Kluet Tengah berlangsung seperti biasa. Sebagaimana sekolah lainnya yang patuh pada birokrasi pendidikan, maka sekolah di pedalaman juga menerapkan protokol kesehatan dan mempersingkat waktu belajar mengajar di dalam kelas, meskipun masyarakat dilingkungan sekolah tersebut menganggap pandemi sebagai realitas yang biasa.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ МЕЖДУНАРОДНО-ПРАВОВЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ВОЗДУШНЫМ ДВИЖЕНИЕМ
Authors: Мезенцев А. В.
Published: December 2021

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Переосмысление проблем федерализма
Authors: Валеев Р. М. , Мамедов У. Ю.
Published: December 2021

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За единство в многообразии (рецензия на книгу Э. Р. Тагирова и Л. С. Троновой "Конфликты в обществе: от противостояния к согласию")
Authors: Старушенко Г. Б.
Published: December 2021

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БЕЖЕНЦЫ И ВЫНУЖДЕННЫЕ ПЕРЕСЕЛЕНЦЫ В СОДРУЖЕСТВЕ НЕЗАВИСИМЫХ ГОСУДАРСТВ: ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ПОНЯТИЙ
Authors: Фисенко И. В.
Published: December 2021

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ПРАВОВЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ БОРЬБЫ С МЕЖДУНАРОД­НОЙ ПРЕСТУПНОСТЬЮ
Authors: Филатов В. П.
Published: December 2021

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The influence of polymorphic variants rs2305619 и rs3816527 of the PTX3 gene on clinical profile and outcomes in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: results of a 11-years follow-up
Authors: Streltsova A. A. , Gudkova A. Ya. , Pyko S. A. , Semernin E. N. , Kostareva A. A.
Published: November 2021

The objective of this study was to determine the association of polymorphic variants rs2305619 and rs3816527 of the PTX3 gene with clinical profile and outcomes in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients.

Methods and materials. The study population consisted of 153 patients ≥18 years old with a confirmed diagnosis of HCM. The control group included 200 healthy donors. Duration of follow-up was 11 years (2008–2019 yrs.). The study design included a new model for determining variants of the clinical profile and outcomes of HCM. Polymorphic variants rs2305619 and rs3816527 of the PTX3 gene were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction.

Results. The mortality rate in patients ≥18 years old with 1, 2 and 3 adverse pathways of HCM progression was significantly higher, compared with those without adverse pathways (р<0.001). A combination of chronic heart failure (CHF) with midrange and reduced LVEF (<49 %) with 1, 2 and 3 adverse pathways in HCM patients occurred more frequently, compared with those who had CHF with preserved LVEF (≥50 %) (odds ratio (OR) = 0.168, 95 % confidence interval (CI) =0.068–0.412, р<0.001). The genetic testing showed no significant differences in genotype and allele frequencies of polymorphic variants rs2305619 and rs3816527 of the PTX3 gene in patients with HCM and control groups. It was found a tendency for increase in GG genotype frequency (p<0.068) and significant increase in G allele frequency of rs2305619 of the PTX3 gene in HCM patients ≥18 years old and CHF with mid-range and reduced LVEF (<49 %) (A:G, OR=0.521, 95 % CI=0.301–0.902, p<0.019). HCM patients (age – 63 [58; 75] years) and type 2 diabetes mellitus demonstrated high prevalence in AG and GG genotypes (p<0.008) and G allele frequencies of rs2305619 of the PTX3 gene (A:G, OR =1.952, 95 % CI=1.076–3.542, p<0.026).

Conclusions. HCM progression along 1 and more adverse pathways in patients ≥18 years old has been characterized with adverse outcome. G allele of rs2305619 of the PTX3 gene is associated with CHF with mid-range and reduced LVEF (<49 %) in HCM patients ≥18 years old. The associations of G allele and AG and GG genotypes of rs2305619 of the PTX3 gene with diabetes type 2 are observed in elderly HCM patients.
Psycholinguistics Analysis of Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders Patients’ Writing and Oral Speech (on the Example of the Autobiographical Texts)
Authors: Akhmetzyanova E. M. , Tregubenko I. A.
Published: November 2021

Introduction. There are speech disorders as one of the psychopathology diagnostics criteria in ICD and DSM. However, the linguistic component is not enough studied, so the study topic is actual. The use of text analysis allows to apply psycholinguistics approach to the objectification of thinking disorders. The objective of the study was aimed to detect psycholinguistics features of oral and written speech in patients with schizophrenia.

Methods and materials. Participants were 29 schizophrenia patients, 20 patients with personality disorder and 25 healthy participants. Methods: expert assessment, anamnestic assessment, experimental-psychological (tests of thinking, collect memories), linguistic analysis, statistical analysis.

Results. Oral speech of patients with schizophrenia is complex and volume, the writing speech is «factual», lexically varied and low communicative. In oral and writing speech of patients with schizophrenia, there are three text types correlated with thinking disorders. Texts of patients with schizophrenia are less volume, simpler in structure, describe more facts than thoughts and feelings, unlike patients with personality disorder and healthy participants.

Conclusion. Texts of patients with schizophrenia, personality disorder and healthy participants are different in formal linguistics characteristics. Such characteristics of the speech of patients suffering from schizophrenia as a lot of impersonal sentences describing object attribute, complexly organized speech, emphasis on describing emotions and oneself using the pronoun «I» allow to suppose that the patient has thinking disorders: thinking distortion by formal and latent ways of object attributions, thinking purposefulness disorder, thinking «versatility».
Brunner’s Gland Hamartoma: A Case Report, Meta-Analysis, and Algorithm Approach to Obstructing Duodenal Masses
Authors:   LAC-USC And Keck Medical Center Of USC, Kulkarni Sujit
Published: December 2021

Brunner’s Gland Hamartomas (BGH) are rare, benign lesions. First described by Cruveilhier in 1835, there are fewer than 200 cases reported in the English literature and no large characterizing studies.
Scientific Fraud Not Due to Fraudulent Research in Science
Authors:   MOH And Mansoura University, M Ghanem Ahmed Nasr
Published: December 2021

Scientific fraud is caused by Fraudulent Research in Science (FRS) or Fraudulent Science (FS) induced by an unintentional error. Although both are totally different, they both have deleterious effect on patient care.
Current Management in Osteoarthritis
Authors:   Warsaw Medical University, Wislowska Malgorzata
Published: December 2021

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a process of destruction of joint cartilage, subchondral bone and other joint structures, leading to anatomical damage to the joint, impaired movement and pain. Secondary changes may be accompanied by synovitis, caused by degradation products of cartilage and bone. There is a disturbance in balance between the synthesis of articular cartilage components and their degradation. Osteoarthritis is the most common chronic disease of the joints. It causes joint pain, stiffness, distortion and impairment of function, leading to disability. The disease occurs in the elderly, but it is not a consequence of aging. Optimal treatment requires early diagnosis and removal of risk factors. Early diagnosis may be treatment non-pharmacologically, according to NICE’s treatment in chronological order, and may still benefit from physical therapy. Late diagnosis requires more invasive treatments, including alloplasty, and prognosis is poorer. Diagnosis must be based on clinical examination and supported by imaging. Obesity is the main modifiable risk factor for OA. Other factors are hyperglycemia, diabetes, and hypercholesterolemia, injuries of knees and hips and meniscus damage. Unmodifiable risk factors are female gender, age, joint malformations, trauma. Pain and stiffness are symptoms of OA. Joint pain occurs after joint movement and disappears after rest. As the disease progresses, the pain appears already after small joint movements and finally during sleep. The main goals of treatment are patient education, pain reduction, function optimization, and the degenerative process modification. The current treatments OA are non-pharmacological methods, topically capsaicin and topically NSAIDs, paracetamol, then oral NSAIDs and, finally, arthroplasty.
Fever of Unknown Origin - Different Centuries, Different Patterns
Authors:   Barzilai University Medical Center, Halperin Demian
Published: December 2021

Background: Imaging techniques used in the last decades, and reported changes in various disease prevalence, may have dramatically influenced causes of Fever of Unknown Origin (FUO) Objectives: Our study’s objectives were to identify changes in prevalence and etiologies of FUO, since our previous study two decades ago, to clarify the most beneficial diagnostic strategies, and to investigate the long-term outcomes of undiagnosed and diagnosed patients Methods: Medical files with “fever” as a cause for admission and at least one-week hospitalization were evaluated. Patients were screened based on Petersdorf’s classic criteria. An interview was performed three months to twelve years after hospitalization Results: 3691 patients fit our primary selection criteria in 2004-2016; 141 patients fit Petersdorf’s criteria for FUO. The most common cause of FUO was infectious disease (39%), mainly bacterial (29%), though decreased from our previous study (39% vs 55%). There were dramatic increases in the incidence of malignancy (19% vs 7.9%) and inflammatory (20% vs 2%) etiologies and less undiagnosed cases (22% vs 32.7%). Weakness and weight loss were the most common co-complaints (80% all coexisted). Elevated ESR (97%), elevated CRP (95%) and anemia (80%), were the most common pathologic laboratory examinations found. Abdominal CT, blood cultures and serology proved to be the most valuable diagnostic tests. Long-term follow up interviews revealed that a final diagnosis was often reached during the patients’ next admission (20% out of 70%). 2% of patients died during the feverish episode and 34% died three months to twelve years after the episode Conclusions: Infections (mainly bacterial) remain the most common cause for FUO in southern Israel in the 21th century; although there is a remarkable increase in the rate of vasculitis and malignancy. When PET is not available, a thorough clinical examination including appropriate laboratory and imagine examination, as well as precise history taking are essential. Blood cultures and abdominal CT are the most useful diagnostic tests. Most undiagnosed cases resolved within days of discharge or are diagnosed in a following admission
Change in SO42-, NO3- and NH4+ levels in PM2.5 in Beijing from 1999 to 2016
Authors:   Minzu University Of China, Beijing, Lin Weili
Published: December 2021

Extant literature was reviewed to analyze the trend of three water-soluble ions-sulfate (SO42-), nitrate (NO3-), ammonium (NH4+) in PM2.5 in Beijing in recent years, and the reasons affecting changes were investigated. From 1999 to 2016, the concentrations of SNA (the total SO42-, NO3-, and NH4+ in PM2.5) in Beijing showed a zigzag fluctuation. Pollution control measures have been successfully used in controlling the primary fine particles and SO42- in atmospheric fine particles, but not in controlling NO3- and NH4+. From 2013 to 2016, the changes in PM2.5 and SNA showed the same trends in summer and autumn, indicating that SNA made a dominant contribution to PM2.5 in summer and autumn and that PM2.5 was mainly produced through secondary formation.
Socio Economic Impact Due to Climate Variability on Selected Villages of Ukhrul and Thoubal Districts, Manipur
Authors:   Directorate Of Environment And Climate Change, Meetei Sanamacha
Published: December 2021

As global climate change continues, many of the villages are likely to become vulnerable at present. The altering of spring shed cycles, rainfall pattern, evaporation, precipitation and temperature are all subjected to climate variability and change. The present paper defined to study the socio-economic impacts due to climate variability on certain villages of Ukhrul and Thoubal districts, Manipur. Tentha and Khekman village are selected from Thoubal district where as Shirui and Hungpung village are selected from
Exploring Ethno-Cultural Variations in Self-Ratings and Determinants of Healthy Aging among Canadians: A Population-Based Study Using Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) Data
Authors:   University Of Manitoba, Shooshtari Shahin
Published: December 2021

Individuals from various ethno-cultural backgrounds have different health-related practices, beliefs, lifestyles, and levels of social engagement, which may promote or impede healthy aging. We examined ethno-cultural variations in self-ratings of healthy aging and its determinants among Canadians.
Incidence, Severity, and Short-Term Outcome of Acute Kidney Injury in Hospital Admissions of Hong Kong
Authors:   Li Ka Shing Institute Of Health Sciences Lihs And Faculty Of Medicine, Cheuk-Chun Szeto
Published: December 2021

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a common problem in hospitalized patients and is associated with poor clinical outcome. We studied the incidence, severity, and short-term outcome of AKI amongst patients admitted to a general hospital in Hong Kong.
Landfill Site Selection Using GIS and (AHP): Case Study of Ranya City
Authors: Hamad Khdir Sarkar , Taheer Saeed Kameran
Published: November 2021

Ranya City is located in North West of Sulaymaniyah Governorate, Iraq. It has an area of (76.7) km2. In 2018, it was home for (102,571) inhabitants. Presently, there are no landfills in the study area that fulfills necessary environmental requirements; thus, informal and unsuitable solid waste dumping is negatively impacting human health and the environment. Land fill site selection can be a difficult task as it is impacted by different factors and regulations. This study is an attempt to identify and evaluate suitable landfill locations in the study area using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic Information System (GIS). Ten criteria are used in this process which includes: groundwater depth, surface water, residential areas, Geological formations, slope, elevation, soil type, land use, roads and archeological sites. AHP was used to determine the weight for each criteria using pairwise comparison matrix. Three classes of suitability index were found: unsuitable (98.47%), moderately suitable (0.003%) and suitable (1.52%) of the study area. Three suitable landfill sites were identified as candidate sites that meet the requirements with an area of (0.29) km2, (0.12) km2 and (0.098) km2 respectively.
الـموازنة الـمائية الـمُناخية في محافظة اربيل وأثرهُ في تحديد أقاليم الكفاية الـمطرية
Authors: Sadeeq Ashti Salam
Published: November 2021

هدفت هذه البحث الى تحليل تقدير الموازنة المائية المناخية في محافظة اربيل لمعرفة فترات الفائض المائي والعجز المائي، حتى تم التوصل عن طريقها الى تحديد اقاليم الكفاية المطرية في المحافظة، لما فيه فائدة كبيرة للقطاع الزراعي في إستغلال فترات الفائض المائي التي تكون فيها التربة مشبعة ولاتعاني من نقص الرطوبة، أما العجز المائي فتفيد معرفتها من النقص الرطوبة، وشملت الدراسة سبع محطات المناخية، وتم إختيارها لتوفر قياسات الحرارة  والامطار فيها لفترات الزمنية طويلة، وتم تطبيق معادلة (ثورنثويت وخوسلا) في حساب الموازنة المائية المناخية وإستخدام المتوسطات الشهرية والسنوية لكميات الامطار ودرجات الحرارة، وأشارت النتائج الى وجود فترتين من حيث التوزيع الزماني والمكاني للرطوبة، فترة الفائض المائي تمتد بين(2-5)شهر، وفترة العجز المائي تمتد من(4-9) شهر، وتعد ميركسور أعلى محطة من حيث حجم الفائض المائي، أذ بلغ نحو(111,88و77,8)ملم حسب طريقتي ثورنثويت وخوسلا على التوالي، وكما سجلت أعلى كمية للعجز المائي في مخمور حيث بلغت(-2641,47و-1044,5) ملم، حسب طريقتي ثورنثويت وخوسلا على التوالي، ويزداد مقدارهُ مكانياً كلما تقدمنا من شمال المحافظة الى جنوبهُ توافقاً مع زيادة الضائعات المائية عن طريق التبخر/النتح الممكن. وتبين من خلال البحث ان النتائج الواردة فيها حسب الموازنة المائية المناخية وكمية الاستهلاك المائي للمحاصيل تم التوصل الى اقليمين للكفاية المطرية حسب طريقة ثورنثويت، وثلاث أقاليم للكفاية المطرية حسب طريق خوسلا .
Media Sosial Komunitas untuk Meningkatkan Eksistensi Komunitas dalam Wacana Politik Pemilu Presiden 2019
Authors: Astuti Vera Yuni , Toni Ahmad
Published: November 2021

This research discusses NET.Good People community in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) as part of efforts to strengthen their existence in political discourse during the 2019 Presidential Election. The instagram-based NET.Good People community in Jabodetabek came up with a political discourse content to maintain the image of NET.TV in the community without taking side with one of the presidential candidate pairs but rather asking the public not to abstain from voting. This research uses qualitative approaches and Critical Discourse Analysis method with the variants of Norman Fairclough. The results of this research show that the NET.Good People community in Jabodetabek did not take side with one of the presidential candidate pairs in the 2019 election. However, this research highlighted the importance of community members to take part in politics without being an abstainer in the presidential election in line with the messages they have sent on the instragram.  The instagram messages were neutral and substantively called on the public to vote in the 2019 presidential election for the sake of a better Indonesia in the future.
Implementasi Komunikasi Organisasi pada Surat Kabar Harian Memo
Authors: Widiyaningrum Wahyu , Toni Ahmad
Published: November 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan gambaran tentang komunikasi organisasi pada Surat Kabar Harian Koran Memo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara langsung, dan ketersediaan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: (1) Surat Kabar Harian Koran Memo memiliki budaya organisasi terbuka dengan sistem kontrol yang ketat; (2) Surat Kabar Harian Koran Memo mengoptimalkan komunikasi informal sebagai penyokong komunikasi formal; (3) Koran Kabar Harian Koran Memo tidak memiliki aliran komunikasi yang dominan untuk digunakan, melainkan menggunakan seluruh aliran komunikasi sesuai dengan situasi organisasi.; (4) Ada beberapa hambatan yang sering terjadi dalam proses arus komunikasi di Surat Kabar Harian Koran Memo, yaitu hambatan fisik, hambatan semantik dan hambatan psikologis dan sosial.
Manajemen Komunikasi Krisis Universitas XXY Menghadapi Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Sumartono Aris , Wahid Umaimah
Published: November 2021

Pademi COVID-19 di lingkungan Universitas XXY membuat warga sivitas akademika tidak nyaman. Ketidakjelasan informasi terkait korban terinfeksi COVID-19 menimbulkan perasaan cemas dan mengarah ke negative thinking. Kondisi itu menimbulkan pertanyaan, bagaimana proses manajemen krisis Universitas XXY dalam menangani cluster penyebaran virus COVID-19 di kampus. Teori yang digunakan adalah Situational Crisis Communication Theory. Penelitiannya memakai pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan mengumpulkan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, manajemen krisis Universitas XXY pada tahap pre-krisis adalah memonitor pemberitaan media. Saat krisis terjadi, dipakai strategi diminish guna mengurangi dampak negatif krisis. Caranya, menjalin kerja sama dengan pengurus RW, RT kampus, media massa, publikasi siaran pers melalui website, berkomunikasi dengan Pemerintahan daerah, Kepolisian, Dinas Perhubungan, serta memanfaatkan media tradisional dan digital. Pada tahap post-krisis, tindakan komunikasi   Universitas XXY adalah mengeluarkan sejumlah kebijakan untuk pencegahan COVID-19. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah, kebijakan Universitas XXY berupa penyampaian informasi melalui surat edaran dan memo internal, berhasil menurunkan sentimen negatif warga kampus, dan mengurangi rasa cemas mereka dalam bekerja.
Pembentukan Persepsi Masyarakat Pekerja terhadap Vaksinasi COVID-19
Authors: Calista Tansya , Shihab Mohammad
Published: November 2021

Pemerintah Indonesia memutuskan untuk melakukan program vaksinasi Covid-19 untuk memutus mata rantai penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi pekerja terhadap vaksinasi COVID-19. Penelitian ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologis. Tujuh informan telah mengikuti wawancara mendalam dan penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa para informan melihat vaksinasi COVID-19 sebagai antibodi untuk mencegah Covid-19. Mereka berkomitmen mengikuti vaksinasi setelah Presiden Jokowi menjadi orang pertama yang mendapatkan vaksin Covid-19 dosis pertama di Indonesia.
The Fight for Life: The Convergence of the Print Press in the Digital Media Industry
Authors: Hutomo Mulyono Sri , Ritonga Rajab
Published: November 2021

The mass media industry particularly print media in Indonesia comes under heavy pressure to survive in the era of digital disruption. High printing costs, coupled with high distribution costs and employee salaries have caused difficulties for print media companies to maintain their businesses. Some print media companies have opted to shut down their businesses, while others have to survive by making various efficient efforts and diversifying their businesses. The convergence of print media into digital media has offered an alternative to maintain print media as the management of Telaah Strategis magazine has done. This research aims to see the efforts made by the management of Telaah Strategis magazine to survive in the media industry in Indonesia. The results of this research show that Telaah Strategis magazine uses a variety of media convergence models to be able to maintain its task of disseminating information by transforming it into a news portal and digital magazine and appearing in the social media platform. In addition, it also markets its digital magazine at online product sale exchange.
Website Work Quality Assessment to Improve Webometrics Rank on the Website of https://uin-suka.ac.id/
Authors: Kertamukti Rama , Sodik Mochamad , Sujibto B J
Published: November 2021

UIN Sunan Kalijaga is one of the State Islamic Universities that applies website media as a medium to provide information to users both for the academic community and the general public who want to know information related to information about campus, one of which is news information, registration, announcements and so on. The strength of the website becomes a measuring tool in determining rankings in Webometrics. The purpose of ranking or webometrics (https://www.webometrics.info/) is to promote the publication of the website. Supports Open Access, electronic access to scientific publications and other academic materials. This article tries to explain the website visibility of UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta as an effort to increase webometrics ranking. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, by analyzing information sources, website structure and technology with bibliometric and infometric approaches used by the website of UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. The results of the analysis obtained by measuring the usability element, the uin-suka.ac.id website shows the uin-suka.ac.id website looks quite "friendly" to use on mobile phones or smartphones that access the uin-suka.ac website. en. Analysis of Information Quality shows that the uin-suka.ac.id website does not yet have good backlinks. The quality of service interactions perceived by users of the uin-suka.ac.id website does not appear to have produced a good enough impression in their trust and empathy activities in the access process, such as in terms of transactions and information security, message delivery, personalization and communication activities.
Coaching MSMEs through the Business Development Services Program
Authors: Putranto Panji , Ariani Meiliyah
Published: November 2021

The Government pays attention to the development of Micro, Small, Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to increase competition, develop technology, create diverse markets, increase employment opportunities, production output and the contribution to the country. The government is aware of its importance as a source of poverty reduction, growth in GRDP. Government collaborating with parties expected to increase the enthusiasm of those who have declined. Collaboration between agencies through Business Development Service have long-term goals. Students expected to understand the role of taxes. For university, can be a means of community service and contribute to the institution accreditation standards 7.6 and 7.7. Whereas for SMEs with one hundred target, can improve managerial skills. With the support of E-Commerce, digital training technology transfer, MSMEs can sell through website and manage finance with android. Research Irfan Fatoni, Indah Dewi Nurhayati "Analysis of BDS harmony –Provider (BDSP) with Government Regulations Regarding MSMEs Development in East Java (2014), only discussed the harmony achieved by BDS-P, not cooperation between parties. Community service are carried out by field surveys, interviews with MSMEs in Pondok Melati. BDS carried out in tax workshops, BDS socialization, E-Commmerce, simple bookkeeping, brand image training and bazaar encourages MSMEs to grow, develop. So that small households can prosper independently and reduce the burden of government. By following a year continuous assistance, non-productive can become productive, professional MSMEs. This is evidenced by the formation of MSMEs management with provision of independent equipment following bazaars. Closer to the ideals of MSME villages in Pondok Melati.
Program Pendampingan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah dalam Menyediakan Baju Hazmat di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Sari Genny Gustina , Iwantono Iwantono , Firzal Yohannes
Published: November 2021

Wabah Covid-19 yang melanda dunia telah membuat pola hidup berubah. Masyarakat dituntut menjaga jarak sosial, membatasi aktivitas di luar rumah dan menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat. Sisi lain yang menarik untuk dilihat dari pandemi ini adalah tingginya jiwa sosial masyarakat, dibuktikan dengan membantu pihak yang terdampak covid baik kesehatan maupun ekonomi. Salah satu bentuk kepedulian masyarakat adalah membuat dan menyumbangkan masker dan baju hazmat bagi para tenaga medis. Universitas Riau melalui tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Covid mencoba memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut melalui pendampingan usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) di Kota Pekanbaru. Sulitnya menemukan bahan baku pembuatan baju hazmat menyebabkan tim pengabdian harus membeli bahan baku dari luar Pulau Sumatra. Selain itu hanya ada dua UMKM yang bersedia menjahit baju hazmat. Total baju hazmat yang dibuat sebanyak 120 pieces dan telah didistribusikan ke tujuh lokasi di kota Pekanbaru dan sekitarnya.
Implementasi Strategi Marketing Public Relations dalam Membangun Citra Batik untuk Generasi Muda
Authors: Yohanes Reza , Dwijayanti A A Istri Putri , Subroto Setyoningsih
Published: November 2021

Batik telah diakui oleh UNESCO sebagai warisan budaya dunia, namun ketertarikan generasi muda terhadap batik kian menurun. Di tengah keadaan ini, tahun 2015 muncul merek batik premium ”Negarawan” dengan market generasi muda. Negarawan berkembang menjadi merek yang kuat dibuktikan dengan pengikutnya di Instagram hingga 24 ribu. Negarawan menggunakan strategi marketing public relations untuk membentuk citra merek. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian studi kasus. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi partisipatif. Data sekunder didapat melalui studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi dan data primer diperoleh dari dua informan kunci Chief Executive Officer, Chief Marketing Officer dan tiga konsumen Negarawan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi three ways strategy marketing public relations saling mendukung dalam membentuk citra merek. Push strategy berperan dalam mendorong penjualan, pull dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dan konsumen, sementara pass dalam membentuk opini positif masyarakat.
Strategi Komunikasi Persuasi untuk Pencegahan Aksi Bullying di SMP Negeri 85 Jakarta
Authors: Trimardhani Veronika , Rachmawati Dewi , Yulma Yulma
Published: November 2021

Bullying menjadi isu yang hangat dibicarakan di lingkungan sekolah (school bullying). Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi banyaknya kasus bullying yang terjadi, terutama pada tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Pada umumnya di tingkat ini remaja sedang kebingungan dalam memperlihatkan eksistensinya. Kebingungan tersebut tidak jarang menjadikan mereka ingin tampil melebihi teman sebayanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui bagaimana stategi persuasi program pencegahan bulliying yang diberikan pihak sekolah terhadap remaja SMP; (2) untuk mengetahui tanggapan siswa SMP atas program pencegahan bullying. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori komunikasi persuasi sebagai fokus penelitian dalam pencegahan bullying. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu Focus Group Discussion terhadap beberapa narasumber yaitu kepala sekolah, Wakil kepala sekolah bidang kesiswaan, guru BK dan guru yang merupakan Quality Control d isekolah tersebut. Selanjutnya dilakukan wawancara terhadap dua orang siswa SMPN 85 Pondok Labu Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, upaya sekolah untuk mempersuasi para siswa dapat dikatakan berhasil. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan upaya sekolah untuk mempengaruhi para siswa dalam program pencegahan bullying. Selain itu keberhasilan program tersebut juga dinyatakan berdampak positif oleh siswa, di mana para siswa menjadi paham dan bersedia melakukan tindakan pencegahan bullying dengan suka rela dan saling empati terhadap sesama.
Evolving Strategies for the Structuring of Working Capital Loans during Covid Times: An Analysis of Select Indian Private Sector Banks
Authors: Sehdev Beila , Raman T.V. , Ranawat Mahendra
Published: November 2021

Predicting human behavior is a difficult task, yet bankers perform this regularly while sanctioning working capital loans, so that money advanced is recoverable. For this, they try to assess credit worthiness of clients based on past performance through financials and banking habits amongst other parameters. Clients also look at fees and instalment burden, duration of loan, etc. However, with the adverse impact of Covid pandemic on earning capacities, banks need to relook at the way they structure loans. This study suggests that customer-focused, risk-adjusted analysis should be undertaken to reduce non-performing assets and improve asset portfolio quality of banks.
The Impact of Liberalization on Determinants of Bank Efficiency: Evidence from Malaysian Commercial Banks
Authors: Ma Yue , Soh Wei Ni
Published: November 2021

This paper aims to examine the impact of liberalization in 2009 on the determinants of bank efficiency in Malaysia by employing a two-stage approach within the context of the growing number of foreign commercial banks. Commercial banks can play a vital role in the internationalization and diversification of Malaysia's financial sector. In the initial stage, measuring the efficiency score of 19 commercial banks throughout 2008 to 2019 by using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Multivariate panel regressions were then used to determine the impact of liberalization on the determinants of bank efficiency in 2009. As a result, domestic commercial banks seem to be more competitive than their foreign counterparts. The findings signify that bank size, market power, capitalization, and liquidity all have a positive impact on technical efficiency. However, credit risk, bank diversification, and inflation all have a negative impact. The control of the effects of liberalization, bank size, capitalization, bank’s market power, and liquidity remain positive. However, bank diversification and inflation flip negative to positive, whereas credit risk becomes less explanatory. The findings will provide bank stakeholders, regulators, investors, and regulators with important insights into the impact of liberalization measures on bank efficiency and its determinants.
The Performance of Knowledge Transfer in Unversity
Authors: Azizah Siti Nur , Rizana Dani , Parmin Parmin
Published: November 2021

The aim of this study is expected to be able to answer the research problem is how to improve the performance of knowledge transfer in the university. The sampling technique used in this study is the purposive sampling method.  This manner takes 100 samples with a specific set of criteria education staff with a bachelor's degree in five colleges located in Kebumen District, Center Java, Indonesia. The result of the data processing with SPSS 25 shows that part, the quality of human resource management and information technology competence had a positive effect on the quality of knowledge assets. The result showed that the quality of knowledge assets had positive effects on the performance of knowledge transfer.  Finally, quality of knowledge assets roles as an intervening variable in this research
Mediating Effects Of Governance on Audit Culture, Internal Control and Audit Quality in Indonesia: Basis for Model
Authors: Evinita Lenny Leorina , Kambey Joseph Philip
Published: November 2021

The purpose of the research was to investigate the mediated effect of governance on audit culture, internal control and audit quality in in selected Indonesia Ministries and Agencies for the yar 2019 and found a new model.   The research was conducted in a quantitative approarch. This study investigated the condition of audit quality in Indonesia, particularly: audit reliability, accuracy, professional ethics awareness, competence, value of recommendation among 422 full-time employees in the Ministries and agencies. Questionnaires were used to gather information. SPSS 23 was used to analyze the data for descriptive, correlational, and predictive purposes, as well as to establish the effect of the respondents' profile. Structural Equation Model for mediation was also utilized.  The result indicated that audit culture and internal control have a positive relation to audit quality.  Furthermore, the finding showed that the respondent’s sex and educational attainment were not significantly different as regards to the perceptions of the respondent’s about audit quality.  As a result of this current study, a new model emerged which indicates that governance partially mediated internal control and audit quality.  Further, the result also showed that audit culture has a direct effect on audit quality.
The Key Role of the Financial Regulation in FinTech Ecosystem: A Model Validation
Authors: Arkanuddin Mohammad Fahmi , Saragih Ferdinand D. , Nugroho Bernardus Yuliarto
Published: November 2021

The objective of this research is for describing the key role of financial (FinTech) regulation to manage the risks, keep-up the balance and stability of FinTech ecosystem from the highest impact of risks’ in this industry. FinTech lending has grown rapidly in recent years in many countries and becomes a promising business model in the future, because it is a disruptive innovation to today's financial and banking markets. The rapid development of FinTech lending due to the use of internet-based mobile application platforms, so that it is easily accessible by anyone and anywhere, it encourages an increase in lending to the customers, however credit risk (although absorbed by lenders or investors, still indirectly affects the platform operators), experienced an increase due to non performing loan or NPL. The increase in NPL is an important concern for FinTech lending industry stakeholders, and if it is not addressed it will disrupt the FinTech ecosystem, let alone cause systemic risk, it will be the toughest disturbance in the stability of the FinTech ecosystem, considering that the risk of FinTech lending has a significant influence on the FinTech ecosystem, so that if the level of risk increases, it affects the FinTech ecosystem, this condition requires the key role of financial (FinTech) regulation that can mitigate risk, because financial (FinTech) regulation has a very strong correlation or relationship, so that it can mitigate the risks faced. Another key role of financial (FinTech) regulation is to strengthen the FinTech ecosystem, with new elements needed by the industry and encourage the industry to develop the concept of ecosystem-based risk management in this industry, because it is believed that this concept can mitigate risk as well. Fundamental risks in the FinTech lending industry include: (i) credit risk, (ii) operational risk and (iii) liquidity risk, meanwhile pandemic risk is a new element that is also being investigated, the results of the study show that pandemic risk has a positive correlation with start-up FinTech companies, this means that a pandemic still allows this industry to develop and grow. Financial (FinTech) regulation as a key role is supported by 2 (two) main rules, namely (i) regulatory and (ii) supervisory and 2 (two) complementary provisions to strengthen regulations related to IT process support, namely big data analytics, automation & robotics and FinTech consumer protection agency. The FinTech ecosystem also needs to be strengthened, with new elements needed to exist, such as credit insurance institutions that stand alone and are separated from traditional financial institution element and FinTech consumer protection agency.
Students e-Learning Access in Select Higher Learning Institutions of Less-Economically Developed South East Asian Nations: Implications for Economics of Education
Authors: Alanya-Beltran Joel , Khamidullina Zaituna , Alsaraireh Mohammad Yousef , De Sauza Russell , Tarakci Vahdet , Panduro-Ramirez Jeidy , Hung Niguyen Tan , Chupradit Supat , Arcinas Myla M. , Carole Hoyan Hang Fung
Published: November 2021

Because of the growing pandemic of Corona Virus Disease-2019, Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) must utilize electronic learning (e-learning). Today's work economy, which is forever in flux because of the creation of new jobs and the continual disappearance of old ones, necessitates an on-the-job shift. Despite HEIs in less-wealthy nations like some countries of Asia being developed countries, in essence, it is much more difficult for students and teachers at these higher learning institutions to deal with the transition to e-learning due to their tight financial restrictions. This study sought to determine whether learners at the start of the COVID-19 Era were ready for e-learning and a connection between demographic variables and readiness for e-learning. A quantitative survey obtained information from 1200 students from elite higher educational institutions in South East Asia. A majority of respondents' scores lacked on the Online Learner Readiness Self-Assessment (OLRS). Inadequate OLRS findings among younger, female, and rural respondents. Factors affecting the success of students on the OLRS were age, sex, family socioeconomic status, and where they lived in the neighborhood. The inferences drawn from the study's findings would serve as an excellent benchmark to improve the delivery of e-learning processes.
Mobile Learning in Business English its Effect to South American Students’ Learning Styles in the COVID 19 Pandemic Era: Its Economic Implications
Authors: Alanya-Beltran Joel , Panduro-Ramirez Jeidy
Published: November 2021

The adoption of M-learning and perceptual learning style preferences of South American EFL learners in a business English course were studied empirically. A descriptive correlational research design was used in this study. Data were gathered from 125 South American EFL students who were carefully sampled among a total of 184 students with mobile phones enrolled in a business English classes of selected South American university. The Mobile Learning Questionnaire (MLQ) and Perceptual Learning Style Preference Questionnaire were used in the study (PLSPQ). The data revealed that students in a business English course have a high level of M-learning adoption. It was discovered that respondents favor visual learning, group learning, individual learning, tactile learning, and auditory learning, with kinesthetic learning receiving the least attention. When students are grouped by gender and age, test results show that male respondents had stronger appeal to the utility, acceptability, enjoyment, facilitating conditions, and behavioral intention of M-learning than female respondents. Regardless of their age, respondents acknowledged the benefits of using M-learning in their business English course. Similarly, when the respondents are grouped by gender, no significant differences in learning style preferences are detected. However, the younger respondents prefer group learning, whilst the older respondents prefer individual learning. Finally, a link was discovered between M-learning usage and students' preferred learning styles. The positive link implies that the more M-learning students use, the more learning style preferences they have for group, tactile, visual, auditory, kinesthetic, and group learning tasks. This paper discusses the theoretical and educational consequences.
Academic training. A key competence in the transition towards autonomy in supervised youth
Authors: Goig Martínez Rosa , Martínez Sánchez Isabel
Published: December 2021

Introduction.  This study forms part of a wider investigation about the initiation of a training plan for protected youth in residential care in the community of Madrid: “Preparation Plan for Autonomous Living for 16-21 year olds”. The present article takes place at the time of initiating intervention processes of the Plan for Autonomy within protection centres. This enables relevant information about the initial diagnosis of the situation to be considered alongside future scenarios of young people aged 16 years old.
Method.  To this end, a quantitative, descriptive and correlational analysis was carried out, and two questionnaires were developed: One directed towards young people and, another, towards education providers at the centres. 123 socio-educational professionals and 126 young people from 54 residential care facilities under the jurisdiction of the General Directorate of Family and Children in Madrid took part.
Results.  Results reflect the need to design educational policies which favour educational success of these young people and bring their educational level in line with that of their peers.
Discussion and Conclusion.  Likewise, it is imperative to offer educational support and adapt training programs towards participants so that they become fully trained and committed towards completing their studies.
Validation of the Amotivation Inventory in Physical Education: exercise level and physical self-concept
Authors: Lirola Manzano María Jesús , Spray Christopher M.
Published: December 2021

Introduction.  According to Self-Determination Theory, it is known that motivation is an essential factor for the adherence and enjoyment of exercise, generating long-lasting habits. The importance of generating such habits from an early age is a determining factor in the future health of people. The child and youth population invests a great amount of hours per week in their training in Educational Centers. The objective of this investigation was to adapt the Amotivation Inventory-Physical Education to the Spanish context, in addition to examining its psychometric properties.
Method.  Two hundred thirty-two boys and girls from 6th grade of Primary Education participated. Ages ranged from 10 to 12 years old (Mage = 10.99; SD = .47).
Results.  The results of the confirmatory factor analysis showed adequate model fit rates. In addition, the factor structure was shown to be invariant by gender. High levels of internal consistency were obtained and external validity was shown through a linear regression analysis with the variables of physical exercise frequency and physical self-concept as independent to explain amotivation in physical education lessons.
Discussion and Conclusion.  In conclusion, the scale is shown to be a reliable, gender-invariant and valid measure with both boys and girls in Primary Education.
Educando niños y niñas en ambientes seguros: Valoración de un programa para la mejora de las prácticas de crianza en padres con hijos de 3 a 5 años
Authors: Carranza Esteban Renzo Felipe , Mamani-Benito Oscar , Caycho-Rodríguez Tomás , Santillán Mejía Aida Ch. , Vilca Lindsey W. , Mendoza Galarza Maritza J. , Bárrig Jó Patricia S.
Published: December 2021

Introducción. El comportamiento de los hijos está influenciado por la crianza de los padres. El objetivo del estudio fue valorar el efecto del programa Padres Educando en Ambientes Seguros (ACT) sobre las prácticas de crianza en padres con hijos de 3 a 5 años de edad
 
Método.  El estudio es de diseño cuasi experimental y se trabajó con una muestra de 65 padres entre las edades 21 a 43 años, de los cuales, 18 constituyeron el grupo de estudio y 27 el grupo control. Los instrumentos utilizados para la evaluación antes y después del programa, fueron el Cuestionario de Parentalidad (MPQ) y la Encuesta Multifactorial de Indicadores (MICS)
 
Resultados. Los resultados evidencian que las puntaciones del postest en el grupo experimental fueron mayores a las puntuaciones del pretest, demostrando el efecto del programa ACT a nivel estadístico y práctico en las prácticas de crianza de monitoreo, disciplina, castigo verbal, comunicación y castigo físico (p < 0,05).
 
Discusión y conclusiones.  El programa ACT logró mejorar las practicas de crianza en padres con hijos de 3 a 5 años de edad. A partir de esto, se sugiere la implementación del programa que se ha estudiado, para mejorar la crianza a fin de formar hijos que al relacionarse con los demás demuestren conductas adecuadas.