bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Experience in Employment and Job Retention of Persons with Mental Disabilities Working at Subsidiary-type Standard Workplaces for the Disabled
Authors: Kim Hee Jung , Woo So Hyun
Published: March 2022

Background: The purpose of this study was to explore the employment experiences of mentally disabled employees working in the subsidiary company for the disabled.Methods: Ten people who employed in the subsidiary company for the disabled interviewed with 12 months. The study had a qualitative descriptive design and qualitative content analysis was used.Results: Employment experiences of mentally disabled employees was emerged into three domains (support, effort, expectation and demand), six categories (relational support, supportive work environment, system support, self-management efforts, improving the quality of employment, improving awareness) and 12 subcategories.Conclusions: In conclusion, for stable employment of the mentally disabled peoples, efforts are required at the individual, company, and government level. A flexible and careful work environment for the mentally disabled peoples and support systems such as counseling and case management are needed to be considered. Job assignments that meet the individual skills and needs of persons with mental disabilities should be considered, and it is necessary to develop an integrated supported employment program that supports individual skills training after employment. Above all, a government effort is needed to eliminate social prejudice against mental illness, and also an effort to improve employers' awareness are needed.
Predictive values of the Pediatric Penetrating Ocular Trauma Score and the Toddler/Infant Ocular Trauma Score in Brazilian children with open globe injury
Authors: Silva-Filho Gilvan Vilarinho , Morgan-Kanada Adriana Moreno , Kasahara Niro
Published: March 2022

Objective This study compared the prognostic value of the Pediatric Penetrating Ocular Trauma Score (POTS) with the Toddler/Infant Ocular Trauma Score (TOTS) in a cohort of Brazilian children with open-globe injuries.Methods This retrospective, observational case series included consecutive children with open-globe injuries seen at the Santa Casa de Sao Paulo Eye Emergency Service. The medical records of all patients were reviewed for data analysis, including the circumstance and time of injury, type of penetrating injury, initial and final visual acuity (VA), time of surgery, and associated eye diseases. The test characteristics of POTS and TOTS for VA were calculated and compared by the McNemar test.Results Thirty patients were included. The mean age was 3.9 ± 1.6 years; 20 were male patients and 10 were female patients. Most wounds were limited to the anterior segment (93.3%). The sensitivity for the POTS was higher than that of the TOTS (100%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 75.3–100 vs. 61.5%; 95% CI, 31.6–86.1; P = 0.014). The specificity was not significantly different (14.3%; 95% CI, 0.4–57.8 vs. 0%; 95% CI, 0–41.0; P = 0.563). The accuracy for the POTS was higher than the TOTS (70.0%; 95% CI, 45.7–88.1 vs. 40.0%; 95% CI, 19.1–63.9; P = 0.001).Conclusion In this cohort of Brazilian children with open-globe injuries, the POTS had better accuracy than did the TOTS in predicting VA after treatment.
Medical professionalism among emergency physicians in South Korea: a survey of perceptions and experiences of unprofessional behavior
Authors: Nah Sangun , Han Sangsoo , Park Kyunghye , Kim Chanwoong , Noh Hyun , Eo Eunkyung
Published: March 2022

Objective The purpose of this study was to analyze the current situation concerning professionalism among emergency physicians in South Korea by conducting a survey regarding their perceptions and experiences of unprofessional behavior.Methods In October 2018, the authors evaluated the responses to a questionnaire administered to 548 emergency physicians at 28 university hospitals. The participants described their perceptions and experiences concerning 45 unprofessional behaviors classified into the following five categories: patient care, communication with colleagues, professionalism at work, research, and violent behavior and abusive language. Furthermore, the responses were analyzed by position (resident vs. faculty). Descriptive statistics were generated on the general characteristics of the study participants. To compare differences in responses by position and sex, the chi-square and Fisher exact tests were performed.Results Of the 548 individuals invited to participate in this study, 253 responded (response rate, 46.2%). In 34 out of 45 questionnaires, more than half of participants reported having experienced unprofessional behavior despite their negative perceptions. Eleven perception questions and 38 experience questions for unprofessional behavior showed differences by position.Conclusion Most emergency physicians were well aware of what constituted unprofessional behavior; nevertheless, many had engaged in or observed such behavior.
A Personnel Selection Model for a Software Development Company based on the ELECTRE III Method and a Variant of NSGA-II
Authors: Leyva-López Juan Carlos , Solano-Noriega Jesús Jaime , Gastélum-Chavira Diego Alonso , Gaxiola-Valenzuela Teodoro
Published: March 2022

Personnel selection represents a valuable decision-making process that determines, in some way, the competitiveness and performance of an organization. The essential elements of the personnel selection task are the position requirements and the accessible information related to candidates. In this paper, the personnel selection task is modeled as a multicriteria decision-making problem, considering varied competencies and skills to assess the applicants for a specific position. We used this multicriteria model to solve personnel selection cases using sadgage, a decision support system that solves examples of the multicriteria ranking problem in decreasing order based on the preferences of the decision-maker. The electre-iii method is embedded in the software in order to construct a fuzzy outranking relation and a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm to exploit such relation and generate a ranking as a recommendation. This work presents a practical application to a personnel selection problem that evaluates a group of applicants to a software developer job in an enterprise based in northwestern Mexico. We show how the proposed multicriteria procedure offers a recommendation to the decision-maker about the applicants in decreasing order of preferences.
Métodos de previsão de demanda: uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Ackermann Andres E. F. , Sellitto Miguel A.
Published: March 2022

a previsão de demanda é uma metodologia da administração de empresas para estimar um valor futuro de uma grandeza de interesse. Realizar previsões de demanda significa reconhecer padrões de comportamento em séries históricas e predizer o comportamento futuro ou, ainda, identificar fatores causais que afetam o comportamento e extrapolá-lo. Este artigo tem por objetivo realizar uma revisão da literatura dos métodos de previsão de demanda com o propósito de reunir os métodos e os modelos disponíveis acerca dos conceitos utilizados atualmente na administração de empresas relacionados ao consumo e à produção de produtos e serviços. A metodologia utilizada é a revisão da literatura com abordagem qualitativa, com o propósito de dar uma visão descritiva geral dos métodos dominantes utilizados em previsão de demanda. Foi realizado o mapeamento da literatura para identificar o estado da ciência por meio da produção científica disponível nos bancos de dados Scopus e Google Scholar. Os métodos qualitativos e os causais estão mais bem associados a previsões de médio e longo prazos. A análise de séries temporais bem como os métodos dos diversos tipos de médias e de suavização exponencial são indicados como os mais adequados para previsões de curto prazo. Um recurso utilizado em diversas realidades é a construção de um modelo próprio de previsão de demanda, o qual utilize técnicas, aspectos, conceitos e características de diferentes métodos e modelos. É fundamental monitorar o modelo adotado, manter os dados de campo e de previsão sob controle e, se houver desvios, corrigir o modelo.
Effects of EDTA and aqueous plants extract on the developmental and stress tolerance attributes of Spinacia oleracea and Brassica rapa under sewage water regime
Authors: ALNUSAIRI Ghalia S. H. , SOLIMAN Mona H. , KHAN Amir A. , ABDULMAJEED Awatif M. , ALRASHIDI Ayshah A. , ATTIA Mohamed S. , MADY Haitham S. , EWAIS Emad A. , MAHADI HASSAN Md. , MEHMOOD Shehzad , HASSAN Mohamed M. , ALORABI Jamal A. , SENOUSY Hoda H.
Published: March 2022

Sewage water is causing a potential threat to agriculture sector due to industrial effluents having heavy metals. Present investigation was carried to study the role of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) or aqueous extracts of Hyacinth and Hedychium on soil quality and growth of spinach and turnip plants irrigated with sewage water (SW). Treatment of plants with SW resulted in an increment of catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activities. However, EDTA or plant extracts further enhanced their activities. At both stages of development of the tested crops, a substantial increase was found in the content of proline and total phenols, indicating the strengthening of the antioxidant protection mechanism to boost the oxidative effects of SW stress. Sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) studies revealed considerable variation in the protein profile among the different treatments, with an expression of some unique proteins obvious with other treatments. SW treatments increased heavy metals (HM) content in soil and plants; however, EDTA or plant extracts greatly decreased the levels of HMs in both shoots and roots and soils. The present study results suggest that the application of EDTA or aqueous plant extracts can be a useful strategy for phytoextraction in areas irrigated with sewage water.
Humic substances and rhizobacteria enhance the yield, physiology and quality of strawberries
Authors: MARTÍNEZ-DE LA CRUZ Simeón , GONZÁLEZ-FUENTES José A. , ROBLEDO-OLIVO Armando , MENDOZA-VILLARREAL Rosalinda , HERNÁNDEZ-PÉREZ Armando , DÁVILA-MEDINA Miriam D. , ALVARADO-CAMARILLO Daniela
Published: March 2022

The strawberry fruit (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) is appreciated for its aroma, color, texture and nutritional value. In conventional agriculture, the use of fertilizers damages the environment since it causes loss of soil fertility, salinity and its erosion, hence production alternatives, without harming the environment, are sought. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of a biostimulant based on humic substances and rhizobacteria, on the production and quality of the strawberry cultivar ‘San Andreas’. Strawberry plants cultivar ‘San Andreas’ were treated with fulvic acids + mixture of microorganisms, humic acids + Pseudomonas fluorescens, fulvic acids + Azospirillum brasilense, fulvic acids + Pseudomonas fluorescens and the mixture AH and AF + Azospirillum brasilense with two doses (d1, d2) in total 10 treatments were applied plus the control. Humic substances were applied every 15 days and rhizobacteria every 30 days. The results showed that the AFyAzoz d1 increased over control plants, the number of leaves in 38.3%, root volume in 42.6%, the fresh weight in 130% and dry weight in 63.8%, the number of fruits 50.0% and the yield in 59.5%. The AFyPF d1 favored Photosynthesis in 127.3%; AFyPF d1 increased TSS in 25%, AFyPF d2 vitamin C in 17.1% and MHyF + Azoz d1 increased in 20% the content of Phenols. Humic substances plus rhizobacteria are an ecological alternative to be used as biostimulant in the production and quality of strawberry plants.
Management of root-knot nematode infection by using fly ash and Trichoderma harzianum in Capsicum annum plants by modulating growth, yield, photosynthetic pigments, biochemical substances, and secondary metabolite profiles
Authors: AHMAD Gufran , KHAN Amir , ANSARI Safiuddin , KHAN Abrar A. , ELHAKEM Abeer , SAMI Rokayya , MOHAMED Heba I.
Published: March 2022

A nematicide is a type of chemical pesticide used to kill plant-parasitic nematodes. Nematicides have tended to be broad-spectrum toxicants, possessing high volatility or other properties that promote migration through the soil. In addition, the nematicides used are more expensive and have adverse effects on health and the environment, so it must use more eco-friendly and less expensive alternative methods to control root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne incognita). Chili (Capsicum annum) suffers from nematode infestation, which reduces its quality and quantity. Therefore, the goal of this research was to assess the effect of different doses of fly ash (FA) mixed soil (5%, 10%, 15 and 20% FA) with two doses of Trichoderma harzianum (1 g and 2 g) for the management of root-knot nematode infection in chili crop. The results showed that significant enhancement in plant growth, yield, chlorophyll, and carotenoid content, protein, carbohydrate, amino acid, tryptophan, indole acetic acid, phenolics, flavonoids, proline, and nitrate reductase content of chili plants was recorded at 10% fly ash with 2 g of T. harzianum (T6). The inoculated plants registered the greatest damage with galling indexes. The lowest galling index was estimated at the T6 treatment. At higher levels of FA + combined with both doses of T. harzianum, nematode could not survive that’s why eighter galls or egg masses were observed. Nematodes may have ceased to function, lost their activity, and hence been unable to resist the stress of fly ash and T. harzianum set.  The application of T. harzianum with a lower dose (10%) of fly ash to control the nematode favored plant growth in general. In conclusion, 10% fly ash and 2 g of T. harzianum have the ability to operate as growth promoters and biocontrol agents for M. incognita.
Taxonomy, phytochemical and bioactive compounds and potential use as material with different drying methods of Alpinia latilabris Ridl. new record from Thailand
Authors: CHUMROENPHAT Theeraphan , SAENSOUK Surapon
Published: March 2022

Alpinia latilabris Ridl., a new record from Thailand, has great potential for use as a material for food and traditional medicine. Dried samples preserve the quality and avoid the degradation of phytochemicals. The aim here was to determine the taxonomy and changes in the phytochemical and bioactive compounds when using different drying methods as well as the antioxidant properties in this first report for this species.  The results show that freeze-dried samples had greater quality volatile compounds, bioactive compounds, organic acid, phenolic acid, flavonoids and antioxidants compared with a fresh sample while having a microstructure similar to that of the fresh sample. The major volatile compounds were 1,8-cineole in fresh and dried samples, as confirmed by FTIR spectra. The bioactive chemicals are sensitive to thermal drying and sunlight due to degradation of the phytochemicals. This result can be useful information and be applied to the preparation of material for further development of functional foods, medicinal plants or cosmetics.
Seasonal variation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in ecotone forests of the northern region of Brazilian Amazonia
Authors: PRIETO-BENAVIDES Oscar O. , STÜRMER Sidney L. , Do NASCIMENTO-CUNHA Eliane , URDÁNIGO-ZAMBRANO Juan P. , Da SILVA Krisle , BARBOSA Reinaldo I.
Published: March 2022

The ecotone forests in the northern region of Brazilian Amazonia are important areas representing transition zones between forest and non-forest ecosystems. These areas have soils nutrient-poor that poorly drain. Under these environmental conditions, Peltogyne gracilipes (Leguminoseae), an endemic tree species, can form natural monodominant forests. Here, we assessed the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) community in three forest types on the eastern side of Maracá Island and the relationship of these microorganisms with the monodominance of P. gracilipes. In this study, soil samples were collected in two seasons (dry and rainy). The samples were collected in 9 plots, in rich areas, poor areas and areas without P. gracilipes. Soil samples were evaluated for chemical and particle size analysis, spore density and morphology, and identification of AMF. AMF species were identified using two approaches: spores collected in the field and trap cultures. Eighteen and 13 AMF species were identified in the dry and rainy seasons, respectively, for spores extracted from the field. Six total species were detected exclusively in trap cultures in the dry season. AMF communities were co-dominated by members of the Gigasporaceae, Acaulosporaceae and Glomeraceae families. Redundancy analyses indicated that several soil attributes, such as pH, Fe, Mg, and sand content associated with the AMF species richness in both seasons. We conclude that the ecotone forests in the eastern region of Maracá Island are home to important richness and diversity of AMF species and that various soil factors influence the composition of the AMF community in this ecosystem.
Copper oxide nanoparticles biosynthetized improve germination and bioactive compounds in wheat sprouts
Authors: ORTEGA-ORTIZ Hortensia , GAUCIN-DELGADO Jazmín M. , PRECIADO-RANGEL Pablo , FORTIS HERNANDEZ Manuel , HERNANDEZ-MONTIEL Luis G. , CRUZ-LAZARO Efraín DE La , LARA-CAPISTRÁN Liliana
Published: March 2022

Metal nanoparticles have many positive effects in improving crop production and productivity and allow for increased germination and rapid crop establishment under field conditions. The metallic nanoparticles applied in this study were copper oxide nanoparticles (CuONPs) biosynthesized using orange peel (Citrus X sinensis) as a reducing agent to avoid or reduce toxicity in wheat seeds and sprouts. This study determined the effect of CuONPs on germination, radicle and plumule length, as well as the production of phytochemical compounds in wheat sprouts. The seeds were treated with suspensions of CuONPs at the following concentrations: 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 6 mg mL-1. The results indicate that the use of low doses of CuONPs (0.5 mg mL-1), improved germination, vigor, plumule and radicle length, in addition to increasing the biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds in wheat shoots. A high concentration of CuONPs (6 mg mL-1) causes inhibitory effects due to Cu accumulation and phytotoxicity in plant tissue. The use of CuONPs for green synthesis is a viable alternative to obtain beneficial effects in germination and seedling development, as well as greater secondary metabolite production.
The role of silicon in plant under normal conditions and stress
Authors: NEDUKHA Olena M.
Published: March 2022

The paper is a review view data on the role of silicon (Si) in the physiology of higher taxa plants; data on the synthesis and localization of Si in cells, as well as its participation in the mechanisms of tolerance and plasticity of plants under the influence of adverse environmental conditions. The unique physical properties of silicon are described, which explain its bioactivity as a regulator of absorption and reflection of sunlight, as well as a regulator of photosynthesis. The role of silicon in the regulation of water balance and transpiration of plants, in the protection of plant cells for the action of biotic and abiotic stresses by including protective mechanisms at the level of the organs, tissue and cell are shown. Recent studies have shown some homology of aquaporin proteins and silicon transporters. Particular attention is paid to the effect of silicon on the expression of genes involved in the synthesis of osmotic substances and secondary metabolites with protective properties. The study confirms that the conceptual basis for the protection and preservation of flora from abiotic and biotic stresses may be the preservation and reproduction of species characterized by increased silicon uptake and accumulation of this ion in plant organs. Thus, the obtained data indicate the prospects of further studies of silicon participation in plant adaptation to adverse changes upon environmental factors in natural ecosystems or agrocoenosis with modern conditions of increasing anthropogenic pressure and forecast of global climate change.
PROCESSOS DE DESSUBJETIVAÇÃO DE SUJEITOS NEGROS DO MARABAIXO
Authors: TARTAGLIA Ednaldo
Published: March 2022

RESUMO Neste trabalho, objetivou-se pôr em visibilidade os processos de dessubjetivação de sujeitos negros amazônicos em acontecimentos envolvendo exercícios de poder a partir do período denominado de Era Vargas. Esses acontecimentos envolveram os sujeitos negros do Marabaixo de Macapá, estado do Amapá, Brasil. O Marabaixo é, na atualidade, o maior conjunto de práticas festivas e religiosas afro-amapaense em devoção aos santos da Igreja Católica. Utilizou-se como referencial teórico a análise discursiva de linha foucaultiana e foram mobilizados os termos conceituais de dessubjetivação (FOUCAULT, 2010; DELEUZE, 1988; AGAMBEN, 2005; MILANEZ, 2013), acontecimento e poder (FOUCAULT, 2015a, 2013, 2005) aplicados a materialidades discursivas diversas, como textos científicos, reportagem televisiva, cantiga popular e imagens. A análise sinalizou que o processo de dessubjetivação deu-se por um exercício de poder pelas forças do Estado e também da Igreja. Isso, entretanto, resultou em exercícios de resistência pelos sujeitos negros amazônicos.
FOUCAULT, SEXUALITY AND BIOPOLITICS
Authors: SARIGÖL Pınar
Published: March 2022

This paper analyzes Michel Foucault’s theorisation on life, body and population in referring to the concepts of biopolitics and sexuality. In doing so, the paper puts critical attention to the relation between the rationality of politics and power. Following this critical relationship, the paper basically develops a conceptual framework in which truth and discursive practices of the truth regime gain strategic and operational position to produce social norms and to impose these norms on the idealisations of population and human-subjects. By the end of this paper, this conceptual analysis offers a way through which the subject formation and biopolitical subjectivity are clarified. Relying on this alternative way, this paper puts forward that Foucault’s biopolitics with its mechanisms and instruments is a perspective in order to reveal power relations and political regulations in general; and is a light to realize boundaries of different sexualities. This analysis ends by questioning the resistance, counteract and power relations in the light of these concepts.
ROMA HUKUKUNDA GLADYATÖRLERİN VE PROFESYONEL ATLETLERİN HUKUKÎ STATÜLERİ
Authors: ATAK Ali Selkor
Published: March 2022

Romalıların gladyatörlerle ilgili olarak genellikle ikircikli bir yaklaşımlarının olduğu görülmektedir. Roma toplumunda gladyatörlere bir yandan hayranlık duyulmakta diğer yandan ise gladyatörler toplumdan dışlanmakta ve hukuken çeşitli kısıtlamalara tâbi tutulmakta ve şerefsiz (infamis) ilân edilmekteydiler. Özgür ve Roma vatandaşı olup gönüllü olarak bir sözleşme (auctoramentum) ile para karşılığında gladyatörlük yapmak isteyen bir kimse şerefsiz ilân edilerek çeşitli kısıtlamalara tâbi olmanın yanı sıra köle benzeri bir statüde olmaya katlanmak zorunda kalırdı. Antik çağda profesyonel atletlerin durumlarına yönelik olarak ise hukukî metinlerde birbiriyle çelişen ifadelerin yer aldığı görülmektedir. Bu çelişkiler nedeniyle günümüzde gösterdikleri faaliyetlerin birbirine benzediği tartışmalı olsa da daha çok vurgulanmaya başlayan bu iki gruptan profesyonel atletlerin durumlarının gladyatörlerle benzerlik gösterip göstermediği hakkında soru işaretleri oluşması muhtemeldir. Çalışmamızda gladyatörler ile profesyonel atletlerin hukukî statülerinin ele alınıp karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gladyatörler ve profesyonel atletlerin toplumsal ve hukukî konumları bakımdan aralarında çeşitli benzerlikler bulunsa bile, konuya ilişkin metinler incelendiğinde, gladyatörlerin aksine profesyonel atletlerin kural olarak şerefsizlikle (infamia) damgalanmadıkları tespit edilebilmektedir. Profesyonel atletlerin hukukî durumuna yönelik farklı metinler arasındaki çelişkili ifadelere rağmen bu iki grubun hukukî statüleri arasında benzerlikten çok farklılıkların bulunduğu söylenebilecektir.
EVALUATION OF SOCIAL MEDIA USAGE OF UNIVERSITIES IN TURKEY: A QUALITATIVE APPLICATION FOR TWITTER POSTS
Authors: YÜCEL Engin , KARATAŞ YÜCEL Ezgi
Published: March 2022

Social media platforms are seen as the most important communication tools of the digital age. The use of social media comes to the forefront as a new norm in terms of increasing the institutional reputation and globalization of universities. Thanks to social media, universities have the opportunity to communicate with current and new students, as well as to develop new projects, collaborations and other scientific research with individuals or institutions in many different parts of the world. While many posts with different content are shared in the social media accounts of universities with thousands of followers, content that is deemed valuable by other social media accounts can create interaction. For this reason, the increase in content that is not considered valuable by the followers can reduce the effectiveness of the social media account. In this direction, within the scope of the study, it is aimed to examine Twitter accounts of universities with content analysis method and to compare the posts made between universities. Based on this purpose, the findings obtained by examining the Twitter accounts of the ten universities with the highest globalization score in Turkey between April and September 2021 were evaluated. According to the research findings, it has been concluded that the focus of posts on social media accounts of universities in Turkey consists of promotion and information activities. It has been observed that there is not enough space for sharing about academic activities. It is predicted that universities' differentiation and enrichment of the content of their posts will increase the effectiveness of their social media accounts, and it is suggested that more scientific studies should be included in to posts.
İÇ GRUP ÖZDEŞİMİ VE İÇ GRUP YANLILIĞI: GRUP NORMLARININ ROLÜ
Authors: ÇOKSAN Sami , CİNGÖZ-ULU Banu , SAYILAN Gülden , SOLAK Nevin
Published: March 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı iç grup özdeşiminin iç grup yanlılığı üzerindeki etkisinde iç grup normunun düzenleyici etkisini incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda üç deneysel çalışma yürütülmüştür. İlk çalışmada, gerçek grup üyelerinin iç grup özdeşimleri ölçülmüş ve iç grup normları eşitlikçilik, kayırmacılık veya kontrol grubu olacak şekilde değişimlenmiştir. İç grup yanlılığı, iç grup ve dış grup arasında spor programı süresi paylaştırma, spor gazetesi sayfası paylaştırma ve olumlu özelliklerle değerlendirme ölçümlerindeki iç grup lehine fark olarak işlevselleştirilmiştir. Sonuçlar, iç grup özdeşimi arttıkça iç grup yanlılığının da arttığını, ancak iç grup özdeşimi ve iç grup yanlılığı arasındaki ilişkide grup normunun düzenleyici etkisinin olmadığını göstermiştir. Diğer iki çalışmada laboratuvarda oluşturulmuş minimal gruplar kullanılmıştır. İkinci çalışmada bir matematik görevinden sonra katılımcılara seçkisiz olarak analitik veya bütüncül düşünme-karar verme stiline sahip oldukları şeklinde sahte bir geribildirim verilerek iki grup oluşturulmuş ve ilk çalışmadaki gibi norm ataması yapılmıştır. Ayrıca iç grup özdeşimi de ölçülmek yerine yüksek ve düşük seviyelerde olacak şekilde değişimlenmiştir. Üçüncü çalışmada ise iç grup özdeşimi, yine ikinci deneysel çalışmadakine benzer bir yöntem ile değişimlenmiş; ancak bu kez düzenleyicilik etkisi grup normunun bir öncülü olarak değerlendirilen iç grup biçimlenmesi bağlamında araştırılmıştır. İkinci ve üçüncü çalışmada özdeşimin, grup normunun ya da biçimlenmesinin iç grup yanlılığı üzerinde temel etkisi gözlenmemiştir. Grup özdeşiminin, grup normuyla veya grup biçimlemesiyle etkileşimi de istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmamıştır. Psikoloji öğrencisi olmayan toplumun farklı kesimlerinden katılımcıları örnekleyen bu üç çalışma, alanyazının aksine gruplar arası üyelerin grup normlarına veya biçimlenmelerine bağlı olarak bölüştürme davranışı sergilemediğini göstermektedir. Bulgular, metodolojik farklılıklar ve sosyal psikolojideki tekrarlanabilirlik sorunu bağlamında tartışılmıştır.
1929 BUNALIMININ TÜRKİYE’YE YANSIMALARI VE ATATÜRK’ÜN ÜÇ AYLIK ANADOLU GEZİSİ
Authors: GEZER ESEN Gülnaz
Published: March 2022

Türkiye’nin siyasi bağımsızlığının onaylanacağı Lozan Barış görüşmelerine ara verildiği dönemde düzenlenen Türkiye İktisat Kongresi (17 Şubat-4 Mart 1923), iktisadi bağımsızlığın altının çizilmesi açısında önemlidir. Kongrede alınan kararlarda özel girişimciliğin desteklenmesi ön plana çıkmış olmakla birlikte, Lozan Barış Antlaşması’nda gümrük tarifelerine 1929 yılına kadar geçerli olacak kısıtlamaların getirilmesi, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin spesifik gümrük tarifelerini uygulamasını engellemiştir. 1929 Dünya Ekonomik Bunalımı tüm dünyayı olduğu gibi Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’ni de olumsuz yönde etkilemiştir. Bu sıkıntılı sürecin en az zararla atlatabilmesi adına bir yandan özel girişime devlet desteği verilip, ekonomik hayatı düzenleyen çeşitli tedbirler alınırken; diğer yandan da toplumsal gerilimin çoğulcu bir siyasi yöntem ile giderilmesi düşünülmüş ve Serbest Cumhuriyet Fırkası kurulmuştur. Ancak bahse konu partinin kuruluşu beklenen etkiyi yapmadığı gibi siyasi ortamın daha da gerilmesine neden olmuş ve kısa bir süre sonra da kendisini feshetme kararı almıştır. Bu dönemde Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk) tarafından, Serbest Cumhuriyet Fırkası’nın fesih sebeplerini halka birinci ağızdan anlatmak, devrimlerin halk tarafından ne derece benimsendiğinin gözlemlemek ve ekonomik krizin etkilerini yakından müşahade ederek, çözüm üretmek amacıyla üç ay süren Anadolu gezisi icra edilmiştir.

1929 Bunalımı’nın Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’ne ekonomik ve siyasal yansımalarını ve sıkıntıların aşılmasına yönelik çözüm arayışlarını değerlendirmek üzere yapılan bu çalışmada öncelikle dönemin gazeteleri ve arşiv belgelerinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmanın çerçevesini, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin Osmanlı Devleti’nden devraldığı ekonomik miras, SCF’nin kurulması ve feshedilmesini zorunlu kılan koşullar ile Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk)’ün Anadolu gezileri esnasındaki tespitleri ve çözüm çabaları oluşturmuştur.
[RETRACTED] Breezy CBD Neon Rings - Reviews [Price, Shark Tank Exposed 2022] Where to Buy? v1
Authors: CBD Neon Rings Breezy
Published: March 2022

[RETRACTED]

Breezy CBD Neon Rings - Reviews [Price, Shark Tank Exposed 2022] Where to Buy?
Staphilococcus Aureus Sampling v2
Authors: Roca Cugat Pol , Sánchez Olga
Published: March 2022

This protocol is intended to study the affectation of Staphilococcus Aureus, including the MRSA variant. It outlines the basic protocol for a multi-subject study.
[RETRACTED] Breezy CBD Neon Rings Reviews (60 Pills) Powerful Hemp Extract #1 Choice v1
Authors: not provided sanumelopral
Published: March 2022

[RETRACTED]

As we all know that these CBD gummies have a 0.03 percent of THC level in them, which means these are not addictive at all. Whenever you feel like you don’t want to continue its dosage, then you can stop consuming it. Your body will not crave them and you will not feel addicted to them.
Intracellular metabolomics extraction v1
Authors: Sanchez Juan
Published: March 2022

This quench and intracellular extraction are optimal for the analysis of metabolites stable at high temperatures and moderately acidic pH that are rapidly consumed such as pyruvate and acetyl-CoA. It also avoids the use of methanol which can form degradation products with many metabolites of interest. It provides a near-complete extraction of polar and semi-polar metabolites with negligible benefits from re-extraction. It also enables the simultaneous generation of intracellular and extracellular metabolomics samples amenable for stable isotope resolved metabolomics timecourse experiments. The compound classes extracted are best seen when paired with HILIC chromatography.
[RETRACTED] Supersonic Keto Review- Help To Remove Excess Fat? And Get Slim! v1
Authors: not provided josepemore
Published: March 2022

[RETRACTED]

Try SuperSonic Keto Weight Loss Pills! Price, Benefits, Ingredients, Where To Buy?
Enhanced QIAseq DIRECT SARS-CoV-2 Kit for Illumina MiSeq v2
Authors: Ramachandran Padmini , Walsky Tamara , Windsor Amanda , Hoffmann Maria , Grim Chris
Published: March 2022

This SARS-CoV-2 targeted, a rapid viral RNA library preparation kit compatible with Illumina sequencers, provides an approximately five hour turn-around time from viral RNA sample to sequencing. The kit includes cDNA synthesis, SARS-CoV-2 enrichment, and library amplification and indexing reagents. The Enhanced protocol removes the need for normalization and quantification prior to amplification and indexing. RNA input is 5 μl, regardless of SC2 viral load in the sample extract. Amplification is performed using two primer pools that produce overlapping amplicons that are approximately 250 bp in size; as a result, no fragmentation is necessary prior to sequencing on Illumina platforms. 10 bp unique dual indexes (UDIs) are provided in the kit, and with a cycle read length of 149 for each paired-end read, the sequencing time is just over 28 hours. Version Updates: V2- Recommending 1:10 dilution of index primer on low viral titer samples to reduce short fragments. Controlled vocabulary for the use of positive control and negative template control has been added to the Sample Sheet following miseq loading guidelines.
Ormancılık faaliyetlerinde karşılaşılan teknik sorunlar ve çözüm önerileri: Kahramanmaraş Orman Bölge Müdürlüğü örneği
Authors: PAK Mehmet , HASIRCI Osman , OKUMUŞ Arif
Published: March 2022

Ormancılık faaliyetleri, genellikle yerleşim yerlerine uzak olan alanlarda gerçekleştirilmektedir ve bu alanlar her türlü dış etkiye açıktır. Ormancılık, yüksek enerji gerektiren ve iş güvenliği açısından kaza riskleri yüksek bir meslektir. Ormancılık işleri birtakım biyolojik, sosyal, ekonomik ve teknik karaktere sahiptir. Türkiye’deki ormancılık sorunlarının bir kısmı bütün ülkede ortak özelliklere sahipken bir kısmı ise yörelere özgüdür. Bu çalışma Kahramanmaraş bölgesinde ormancılık faaliyetleri yürütülürken karşılaşılan teknik sorunların belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Kahramanmaraş Orman Bölge Müdürlüğüne bağlı Kahramanmaraş, Göksun, Andırın, Gaziantep, Kilis, Dörtyol, Andırın ve Antakya Orman İşletme Müdürlüklerinde görev yapan 30 orman işletme şefi ve orman mühendisi ile 12 işletme müdürü ve müdür yardımcısından oluşan 42 katılımcıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Anketin ilk bölümü ankete katılanların bazı profil özellikleriyle ilgili verilerden, ikinci bölümü ise teknik sorunların tespitine yönelik 12 görüşten oluşmaktadır. Anket çalışması ile elde edilen veriler SPSS 24 programıyla değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmada %76,2 ile en önemli teknik sorun olarak ormancılık çalışmalarında idari sınırlar ile orman işletme müdürlüklerinin sınırlarının uyuşmaması olarak belirlenmiştir.
Phylogenetic Relationships of the Orchid Genus Coelogyne in Peninsular Malaysia Inferred from Morphological Characteristics and Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Sequence Data
Authors: Yoh Kok-Hon , Yong Christina Seok-Yien , Ong Abdullah Janna , Go Rusea
Published: March 2022

The phylogenetic relationships among the Peninsular Malaysian orchid genus Coelogyne were studied by morphological characteristics and sequence data of the internal transcribed region (ITS) from the nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA). Coelogyne is a large genus of about 200 species distributed in pantropical areas from the Himalayas, Sri Lanka, India, Southern China and throughout South East Asia to Papua New Guinea. The widely accepted previous classification system was exclusively based on floral morphology. There were very few molecular systematic studies of Coelogyne done in Peninsular Malaysia thus far. In this study, 59 Coelogyne samples were collected throughout Peninsular Malaysia and 57 of them were identified to the species level. To study the phylogeny of this genus, morphological characters were utilized together with molecular evidences to generate the systematic hypotheses. Cluster analysis was performed using both the vegetative and floral characters. The results showed that three sections of Peninsular Malaysian Coelogyne, namely Longifoliae, Speciosae, and Fuliginosae were sister groups which were more closely related by forming one clade by itself. Another clade consisted of four other sections, namely Flaccidae, Coelogynae, Tomentosae, and Verrucosae. Molecular phylogenies obtained by using the Neighbour-Joining method showed the close relationship between the sections Tomentosae and Verrucosae, whereas usage of the Maximum Likelihood method demonstrated that three sections, namely Longifoliae, Speciosae, and Fuliginosae, were sister groups since they formed a single clade.
In Vitro Inhibition Effects of 2-Amino Thiazole Derivatives on Lactoperoxidase Enzyme Activity
Authors: KORKMAZ Işıl Nihan
Published: March 2022

Lactoperoxidase (LPO E.C. 1.11.1.7) is a member of the peroxidase family and is an important glycoprotein containing heme group in its structure and showing the antimicrobial effect on disease causing microorganisms in the digestive system of newborn babies. Thiazoles are the simplest members of heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen and sulfur atoms in their structure. Many active pharmaceutical substances such as vitamin B1, penicillin, and those obtained by synthesis, contain a thiazole ring. It is desirable to evaluate the biological activities of thiazole derivatives, such as antiprotozoal antibacterial, antifungal, antituberculosis, and anthelmintic, with emphasis on their potential medical applications. The aim of this study was to determine the in vitro inhibition profiles of 2-amino thiazole derivatives against bovine LPO enzyme. In this study it was determined that all amino thiazole derivatives inhibited the LPO enzyme competitively. When the results were compared with each other, the 2-Amino-4-(4-chlorophenyl) thiazole compound showed the best inhibition effect against LPO with the Ki value of 250±100 nM.
Characterization of Nanoparticles Containing Achillea Phrygia and Their Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Properties
Authors: DOĞAN Murat , TAŞKIN Duygu , ERMANOĞLU Mizgin , ARABACİ Turan
Published: March 2022

In this study, antioxidant and antiproliferative properties of ‘‘Achillea phrygia’’ were investigated. Since the antioxidant and antiproliferative activity of B sub-extract from plant’s chloroform extract is higher than other extracts, B sub-extract of Achillea phrygia was used in the preparation of nanoparticles. Characterization of nanoparticles was made, antiproliferative activities and IC50 values of nanoparticles and only chloroform extract was calculated by cell culture studies and XTT cell viability test. According to the results, it was observed that the extract-loaded chitosan nanoparticles had a strong antiproliferative activity in both MCF 7 and HT29 cells. The results of this study support that bioactive extract of the Achillea phrygia plant can be prepared as an herbal medicine candidate by preparing formulations with biopolymers and being investigated in cancer studies.
The Modeling of Radioactive Cobalt Adsorption on Molecular Sieves
Authors: ÇİÇEK Ekrem
Published: March 2022

Radioactive wastes are products of nuclear activities around the world. Radioactive cobalt is one of the usually found radionuclide in nuclear waste. It is crucial to separate radioactive cobalt from aqueous media. The removal of radioactive cobalt (Cobalt-60) was investigated using molecular sieves in this study. The molecular sieves structure comprises of a microporous and aluminosilicate framework. Due to their chemical composition and structures molecular sieves have excellent sorption capacities. The response surface methodology was utilized to constitute the predictive regression model. The experimental minimum and maximum decontamination factor 2.5 and 11.1 was obtained, respectively. The predicted maximum decontamination factor was 10. Molecular sieves present a high adsorbent capacity for the disposal radioactive cobalt from water solution.
Aprendizagens em Tempos de Pandemia: Narrativas de Estudantes de Cursos Técnicos Integrados ao Ensino Médio no Âmbito do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso
Authors: Evangelista Edson Gomes
Published: March 2022

ResumoA pesquisa da qual decorre este artigo se delineou com fulcro no objetivo: identificar os impactos das novas metodologias mediadas pela interação virtual no processo de aprendizagem de jovens acadêmicos de Cursos Técnicos integrados ao Ensino Médio no âmbito do IFMT. Deu-se em dois momentos temporalmente distintos, de junho a novembro de 2020, abril a setembro de 2021, foi realizada com grupos distintos de estudantes do mesmos cursos e modalidades. Sustentou-se, em termos metodológicos na Pesquisa Narrativa. Aponta para a urgência de se repensar as abordagens meramente instrumentais das Tecnologias Digitais no Ensino Remoto Emergencial. Para jovens aprendentes, as interações humanas encetadas tanto no ambiente on-line quanto presencialmente, no espaço escolar, são essenciais. Urge, portanto, que sejam concebidas e implementadas políticas públicas de valoração do profissional docente, possibilitadoras de melhores condições de trabalho, capazes de potencializar a formação continuada e o desenvolvimento profissional, a fim de que possam equalizar as relações estabelecidas com jovens aprendentes, inclusive, na virtualidade ensejada pelo momento pandêmico.
Palavras-chave: Aprendizagem Remota Emergencial. Jovens Aprendentes. Docência em Tempos de Pandemia.
Abstract The research which this article derives from was outlined with the objective: to identify the impacts of new methodologies mediated by virtual interaction in the learning process of young academics of Technical Courses integrated to High School in IFMT. It took place in two temporally distinct moments, from June to November 2020, April to September 2021, it was carried out with different groups of students from the same courses and modalities. It was sustained, in methodological terms, in Narrative Research. It points to the urgency of rethinking the merely instrumental approaches of Digital Technologies in Emergency Remote Teaching. For young learners, human interactions initiated both in the online environment and in person, in the school space, are essential. It is therefore urgent that public policies which value the teaching profession be designed and implemented, enabling better working conditions, capable of enhancing continued training and professional development, so that they can equalize the relationships established with young learners, including in virtuality brought about by the pandemic.
Keywords: Emergency Remote Learning. Young Learners. Teaching in Pandemic Times.
O Uso da Internet como Ferramenta de Estudo em Tempos de Pandemia: uma Experiência em uma Escola Pública Federal da Cidade de Araguatins-TO
Authors: Neves Jader Luiz Gama das , Santos Hendy Barbosa
Published: March 2022

ResumoA utilização da internet já está estabelecida em boa parte dos lares e surge como ferramenta de ensino em muitas escolas brasileiras. No momento atual de pandemia da Covid-19, a rede on-line é utilizada enquanto alternativa para o ensino não presencial nas escolas públicas. O presente artigo que surgiu de uma pesquisa qualitativa pretende apresentar uma alternativa de ensino de língua inglesa que, por meio da metodologia de sala de aula invertida, utilizou-se de ferramentas de estudo de Inglês oferecidas pela internet como jogos, vídeos e outros, trazendo como resultado relatos de estudantes da segunda série de ensino médio de uma escola pública federal da cidade de Araguatins-TO que tiveram a possibilidade de estudar assuntos mais voltados à utilização das quatro habilidades para o ensino/aprendizagem de idiomas de forma autodidata, com o professor disponibilizando explicações para os assuntos escolhidos pelos estudantes.
Palavras-chave: Ensino. Experiência. Pandemia. Inglês. Tecnologia
AbstractThe use of internet is already established in most homes and appear as teaching tool in brasilian schools. At the current time of Covid-19 pandemic, the on-line net is use as alternative for off-site teaching in public schools. The present article that emerged of a qualitative research intends to show an alternative of teaching of English Language that, through a methodology of flipped classroom, used tools of teaching of English offered by internet like games, vídeos and others, bringing as result students reports of second grade high school of a federal public school from the city of Araguatins-TO that had a possibility of study subjects more focused for the use of four teaching/learning skills of idioms as self-taught, with the teacher providing explanations for the sunjects choosed by students.
Keywords: Teaching. Experience. Pandemic. English. Technology.
Desafios da Educação Especial no Ensino Superior em Busca da Inclusão: Contribuições da Comunidade Acadêmica
Authors: Veiga Bruna , Garbelini Maria Cecilia Da Lozzo , Sanches Leide da Conceição
Published: March 2022

ResumoOs estudos sobre o acesso e permanência de pessoas com deficiência física e/ou mobilidade reduzida têm apontado a necessidade de adequação arquitetônica quanto às barreiras de acessibilidade física e, também, o rompimento das barreiras atitudinais. A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo identificar as demandas da comunidade acadêmica no que diz respeito à inclusão de pessoas com deficiência, com destaque para deficiência física e/ou mobilidade reduzida no Ensino Superior. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de caráter exploratório descritivo com abordagem quantitativa realizada com os docentes e discentes de uma Instituição de Ensino Superior (IES). Após tratamento e análise dos dados foi desenvolvido um fluxograma de acolhimento e acompanhamento didático pedagógico, no qual o Núcleo de Apoio Didático-Pedagógico Psicossocial, Inclusão e Acessibilidade da IES tem papel central e se comunica com todos os envolvidos. Considera-se que o estudo tornou possível saber que há pessoas com deficiência que não se identificam e, também, como age e pensa o corpo docente da IES pesquisada em relação às Necessidades Educacionais Especiais (NEE). Sugere-se a capacitação de todos os profissionais envolvidos, para que possam participar ativamente no processo de educação inclusiva.
Palavras-chave: Pessoas com Deficiência. Educação Superior. Inclusão Educacional.
AbstractStudies on the access and permanence of people with physical disabilities and / or reduced mobility have pointed out the need for architectural adequacy regarding physical accessibility barriers in addition to breaking attitudinal barriers. The research aimed to identify the demands of the academic community regarding the inclusion of people with physical disabilities and / or reduced mobility in higher education. This is a descriptive exploratory study with a quantitative approach. After the data treatment and analysis, a flowchart of reception and didactic pedagogical follow-up was developed, in which the Nucleus of Didactic-Pedagogical Support Psychosocial, Inclusion and Accessibility has a central role and communicates with all involved. It is considered that the study made it possible to know that there are people with disabilities who do not identify themselves, and also how the researched HEI faculty acts and thinks in relation to Special Educational Needs. It is suggested to train all the professionals involved, so that they can actively participate in the inclusive education process.
Keywords: Disabled Persons. Education Higher. Mainstreaming Education