bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Yuniati Ika , Sari Irma Mustika
Published: January 2023

Proses penuaan pada lansia secara fisiologis akan menyebabkan gangguan pada sistem kardiovaskuler, diantaranya penyakit hipertensi. Salah satu penanganan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengontrol tekanan darah yaitu relaksasi otot progresif. Mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Ngudi Saras Desa Kemiri.

Penelitian kuantitatif, metode yang digunakan Quasi Eksperiment yaitu pretest-posttest one-group design, sampel penelitian menggunakan Purpposive Sampling berjumlah 18 lansia, instrumen penelitian lembar observasi, dan sphygmomanometer.

Hasil analisis univariat  tekanan darah sistiol sebelum dilakukan intervensi 160 mmHg dan diastole 90 mmHg, rata – rata tekanan darah sistol setelah dilakukan intervensi 140 mmHg dan diastole 80 mmHg. Hasil analisis bivariate uji Wilcoxon diketahui tekanan darah sistol p = 0,000 <0,05 dan tekanan darah diastole p = 0,000 <0,05.

Ada pengaruh tekanan darah sebelum dan setelah pemberian relaksasi otot progresif pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Ngudi Saras.
KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN PADA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MASARAN II
Authors: Sari Oktavia Indah
Published: January 2023

Kehamilan merupakan sumber stressor penyebab kecemasan. Kecemasan saat pandemi Covid-19 terjadi karena kekhawatiran ibu tertular infeksi virus dan takut tidak dapat memeluk bayinya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik ibu hamil trimester III dengan tingkat kecemasan dalam menghadapi persalinan pada pandemi Covid-19.

Metode penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan deskripsi korelasional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester ketiga sebanyak 55 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner PRAQ-R2. Uji statistik yang digunakan Spearmen Rank.

Hasil : Mayoritas ibu hamil trimester III berusia 20-35 sebanyak 43 responden(78,2%), berpendidikan menengah/SMA 34 responden(61,8%), tidak bekerja 30 responden (54,5%), dengan riwayat kehamilan multigravida 33 responden(60%) dan mengalami kecemasan sedang sebanyak 27 orang (49,1%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan dengan kecemasan menghadapi persalinan pada pandemi Covid-19 yaitu usia(p=0.004), pendidikan(p=0.001), pekerjaan(p=0.000) dan graviditas(p=0.000). Kesimpulan : terdapat hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan graviditas ibu hamil trimester III dengan tingkat kecemasan menghadapi persalinan pada Pandemi Covid-19.
Tingkat Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usahatani Tebu di Kabupaten Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Silvana Arianti Yoesti , Adhi Saputro Wahyu
Published: January 2023

Tebu merupakan komoditi subsektor perkebuna yang menjadi sektor primer penyokong perekonomian di Indonesia. Masyarakat mengenal tanaman tebu (saccharum officinarum L.) sebagai tanaman yang menghasilkan bahan pangan pokok berupa gula. Daerah yang menghasilkan tebu di Indonesia dibagi menjadi Pulau Jawa, dan Pulau Luar Jawa. Salah satu daerah yang ada di Jawa yaitu Kabupaten Bantul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Tingkat Pendapatan Usahatani Tebu 2) Kelayakan Usahatani Tebu di Kabupaten Bantul DIY. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik. Sampel diambil dengan cara simple random samping sebanyak 30 responden. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan analisis pendapatan, analisis R/C rasio. Dari Hasil penelitian pendapatan usahatani tebu di Kabuptaen Bantul sebesar Rp 12.707.292 dengan nilai R/C rasio bernilai 1,28 yang berarti bahwa usahatani tebu layak diusahakan.
Analisis Beban Kerja Kognitif Dengan Menggunakan Metode Subjective Workload Assessment Technique (SWAT) Pada Karyawan Departemen Quality Control Di PT. XYZ
Authors: Rahmat Rizalmi Sigit , Wahyu Utami Indah
Published: January 2023

Beban kerja merupakan upaya yang dikeluarkan individu dalam memberikan performa untukmelakukan suatu aktivitas. Beban kerja dalam kajian ergonomi terbagi menjadi beban kerja fisikdan beban kerja kognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur beban kerja kognitif karyawandepartemen quality control di PT. XYZ. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 17 karyawan departemenquality control dan menggunakan metode Subjective workload assessment technique (SWAT).Metode SWAT menggunakan tiga variabel yaitu Time Load, Mental Effort Load danPsychological Stress Load. Tahapan SWAT terdiri dari 2 tahapan yaitu : Scale Development danEvent Scoring. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan metode SWAT menunjukan variabelPsychological Stress Load dominan mempengaruhi beban kerja karyawan (45,40%), artinyafaktor motivasi, kelelahan, rasa takut, dan tingkat keahlian, dan lingkungan mempengaruhi bebankerja kognitif karyawan departemen quality control.

Kata Kunci : Beban Kerja Kognitif, Scale Development, Event Scoring, SWAT
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Pengguna Jasa Ojek Online Di Solo
Authors: Hakim Asy Syidiq Ismail
Published: January 2023

Online motorcycle taxi in solo is indeed very useful and very helpful for people who need an ease. The problem in this study is “What is the effect of service quality and price strategy on the satisfaction of users on online motorcycle taxi service in Solo”. The research method use was associative with a likert scale 1-5 using 20 questions in the form of a questionaire distributed to 40 solo residents. This study aims to determine how much influence the quality of service and strategy on online motorcycle taxi user satisfaction. It can be concluded that the service quality and pricing strategy has a great influence on the satisfaction of online motorcycle taxi users in Solo.
Meningkatkan Minat dan Kreativitas Mahasiswa untuk Berwirausaha
Authors: Made Shinta Adhella Ni
Published: January 2023

This paper aims to determine the interests and preferences of students in conducting entrepreneurial activities. In this paper, the data collection technique uses an online questionnaire which is distributed to students in Central Java and Yogyakarta and Medan with various samples of the majors used, namely as many as 45 students. The students who preferred to have their own business and started their business from when they were still students were 97.8%, so this shows that students are very interested in having their own business. 40% chose to have an online business and 24.4% chose another. This shows that students now have the creativity to have a business that is different from the others.
Eksistensi Generasi Millenial dalam Berwirausaha di Era Digital (Studi Kasus Online Shop Denia Donuts Palembang)
Authors: Kurniati Depi
Published: January 2023

The development of technology and access of  information that is not limited to changing the perspective also provides opportunities for millennial generations to be able to develop various technology-based businesses. So they are demanded to be able to seize these opportunities. This study aims to determined the used of Social Media by Millennials and the challenges of Business in the Social Media Era. This research was a qualitative research with case study method. Data collection techniques used observation and interviews. As for data analysis, namely qualitative data analysis used the Miles and Hubbermen models which consist of three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions or verification. The results of this study indicated the use of social media by Denia Donuts is relatively large. In the aspect of utilizing social media as a means of interaction with consumers comes first with a percentage of 24.8% and the smallest indicator is the use of social media to find out about the quality of similar products with a percentage of 10.5%. As for several factors that determine the high success of the use of social media by Denia Donuts as a means of influencers, online motorcycle taxi users, and channels such as Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp. While business challenges in the era of social media are changing consumer desires, high competition and consumer testimonials
Na Kung Kung: Nori Dari Bahan Lokal Dengan Rasa Lele Sebagai Inovasi Bisnis
Authors: Ervietasari Nadella
Published: January 2023

Nori is a typical Japanese food in the form of thin sheets made from Porphyra seaweed. This type of seaweed is only found in sub-tropical countries, so it is not found in Indonesia. Nori consumed is still imported from abroad and the price is relatively expensive. One of the plants that can be used as raw material for nori is kale. Kale plants thrive and the price is cheap. The leaves contain antioxidants, 2.35% protein, 0.55% fat, 6.02% carbohydrates, and 1.04% crude fiber. The author's team added catfish as a flavoring because this fish has a low price and has high protein, rich in leucine and lysine. We call our products by the name of Na Kung Kung; as an innovative effort to replace the raw material for making nori with local ingredients that are widely available in Indonesia. The research method was carried out by organoleptic test. Through literature studies from various references, such as research journals, books, and data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia to obtain conclusions. The results showed that nori from kale with drying treatment for up to 12 hours with the addition of 1% carrageenan almost resembled commercial nori and was the most preferred based on organoleptic tests. The conclusion is that kale can be used as an alternative material for making nori. The existence of Na Kung Kung products is expected to increase the income of the Indonesian people during the Covid-19 pandemic.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN PRODUK OLAHAN SUSU PASTEURISASI SKALA RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Winahyu Nastiti , Dewi Lestari Retna
Published: January 2023

Milk is a commodity that contains high protein and is healthy for the body. Public interest in milk consumption still needs to be increased by processing, especially pasteurized milk products. Processing can be done on a home industry scale and provides added value including product durability, taste variations, and selling prices. This study aims to determine the benefits obtained from processing pasteurized milk on a home industry scale. Product benefits are analyzed using the R/C ratio and Break Event Point. The results of the analysis show that home industry scale pasteurized milk is profitable and feasible. Product marketing is also supported by areas that are tourist sites. Therefore, in addition to increasing the added value of resilience and product variety, it is hoped that processing will also increase the income of local farmers.
PENGARUH LUAS LAHAN, CURAHAN TENAGA KERJA DAN BIAYA PRODUKSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Dewi Lestari Retna , Winahyu Nastiti
Published: January 2023

Horticulture development is one of the strategic issues in increasing the role of agriculture in the national economy in 2020-2024. One of the potential horticultural commodities is shallot. One of the areas in East Java that is developing intensive shallot cultivation is Bojonegoro Regency. The characteristic of shallot cultivation is that it requires more intense care than other horticultural cultivations, including the care and control of pests. The existence of intense care in the cultivation of shallots results in the need for quite a lot of labor, so that the care and maintenance is optimal. The labor used will affect the income of shallot farmers. The use of intensive care inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides will also affect the costs and income of shallot farmers. The purpose of this study was to examine whether land area, labor expenditure, and production costs will affect the income of onion farming in Bojonegoro Regency. The results showed that the outpouring of labor and production costs had a significant effect on farmers' income on onion farming in Bojonegoro Regency.
Potensi Arang Aktif yang Terbuat dari Kulit Biji Nyamplung Sebagai Adsorben Logam Berat Kromium (VI)
Authors: Al Indis Nadhifah
Published: January 2023

The important issues in era industrial 4.0 is the problem of environment polluted by heavy metal waste water, especially chromium (VI). Chromium (VI) can accumulate in aquatic organisms and enter the human body, which caused the skin rashes, cancer, and genetic mutations. One way to reducing chromium (VI) in waste water using adsorption method with activated carbon made from Nyamplung (Calophyllum inophyllum) seed shell. Biomass was carbonized to produce carbon (yield 22.36%), and then it activated by H2SO4 (50:50) solution. Based on observations, activated carbon has a black color and contains carbon-carbon cross-links (FTIR test). Gravimetric method to analyze of water content obtained 5.21%. Analysis of porous material using the BET and BJH methods, obtained the surface area was ​​61,339 m²/g, the pore diameter was 3.781 nm, and the pore volume was 0.015 cm3/g. Adsorption test of 0.1g activated charcoal against 50mL of chromium (VI) with various concentrations 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg/L, at pH = 1, timing 150 minutes, and 500 rpm batch rotation speed, obtained the adsorption capacity of activated carbon (qt) is 8.57 mg/g.
BUDIDAYA SAYUR DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK
Authors: Puji Lestari Wahyu , Dewi Lestari Retna
Published: January 2023

Pekarangan rumah merupakan lahan yang terbuka yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk menghasilkan pangan bagi masyarakat. Pekarangan rumah sesempit apapun bisa dimanfaatkan jika di Kelola dengan baik dan akan mengahasilkan sayuran yang bernilai tinggi. Permasalahan yang terjadi kini masyarakat membiarkan lahan terbuka tanpa di kelola untuk menghasilkan nilai yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu untuk menghasilkan sayuran yang bernilai tinggi memanfaatkan lahan sempit dengan cara budidaya sayuran dengan memanfaatkan air sebagai media pengganti tanah, kegiatan budidaya tersebut disebut juga dengan hidroponik. Serta pemanfaatan lahan dalam penanaman hidropobik sayur akan meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat. Tujuan dari artikel ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, wawasan dan keterampilan dengan memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Participatory Action Research (PAR) melalui google form, mengenai bertani mudah dengan sistem hidroponik. Tahapan kegiatan ini meliputi mengirimkan link form, pengisisan data tanya jawab, serta diskusi melalui online. Hasil kegiatan ini meliputi pemanfaatan pekarangan dengan tanaman hidroponik.
HIDROPONIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI KELUARGA
Authors: Syidiq Ismail Hakim Asy
Published: January 2023

Hidroponik adalah budidaya tanaman dengan hanya memanfaatkan air tanpa menggunakan tanah. Prioritasnya adalah pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi tanaman. Air yang dibutuhkan dalam penanaman hidroponik tentunya lebih sedikit dari kebutuhan air dalam budidaya tanaman dengan tanah. Untuk menghindari kekurangan pangan, diperlukan teknik-teknik baru dalam pertanian. Misalnya dengan teknik penanaman yang bisa dilakukan tanpa menggunakan media tanah yaitu dengan teknik hidroponik. Meski penanaman dilakukan di air, namun teknik hidroponik membutuhkan sedikit air. Sehingga penanaman hidroponik sangat cocok dilakukan di daerah yang minim suplai air. Dalam rangka meningkatkan produksi pertanian, pemerintah sangat mendukung upaya pengembangan teknologi pertanian dan peningkatan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Target penanaman hidroponik ini bisa dimulai dari rumah tangga. Pada umumnya ibu rumah tangga yang tidak bekerja memiliki banyak waktu luang, sehingga dapat mengembangkan sayuran hidroponik di pekarangan rumah. Manfaat yang bisa didapat dari menanam hidroponik adalah membuat taman yang indah dan hasil tanam hidroponik akan memberikan asupan gizi bagi keluarga. Manfaat yang lebih baik adalah mampu memberikan manfaat ekonomi untuk menunjang perekonomian keluarga.
TEH DAUN SAMBUNG NYAWA KOMBINASI DAUN PUTRI MALU SEBAGAI PRODUK INOVASI DI MASA PENDEMI
Authors: Faisal Maris Yogi
Published: January 2023

Pada masa pandemi saat ini, kebutuhan akan kesehatan menjadi sangat tinggi bagi banyak orang. Daun sambung nyawa yang dikombinasikan dengan daun putri malu diformulasikan sebagai teh antihipertensi sekaligus sebagai sedatif alami untuk penderita insomnia menjadi produk inovatif yang bernilai jual. Kandungan senyawa yang terdapat pada daun sambung nyawa berupa flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, dan tannin juga telah diteliti dapat mengobati hiperkolesterol dan berperan sebagai antioksidan. Pada daun putri malu terdapat senyawa flavonoid, tannin, polifenol, monoterpenoid, seskuiternoid, steroid, saponin dan kuinon yang dipercaya dapat mengobati hiperglikemia di samping mengobati insomnia. Teh daun sambung nyawa dengan kombinasi daun putri malu ini dibuat dengan metode sederhana, yaitu tanaman dibuat menjadi simplisia kering dan kemudian diayak agar diperoleh serbuk simplisia yang halus kemudian dicampurkan dengan dosis daun sambung nyawa 600 mg dan daun putri malu 300 mg agar dapat bekerja secara efektif seperti yang diinginkan. Agar produk dapat bertahan lama, maka harus disimpan dalam ruangan dan suhu kamar yang kering serta terhindar dai paparan sinar matahari langsung.
ECOBRICK SEBAGAI SMART SOLUTION DALAM PENANGGULANGAN SAMPAH DI KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Ristanto Ari
Published: January 2023

Pengelolaan sampah merupakan masalah yang tak kunjung dapat diselesaikan oleh bangsa ini. Kegiatan daur ulang sampah dapat menjadi langkah kecil yang baik. Salah satu daur ulang limbah yang saat ini populer adalah mendaur ulang botol plastik melalui ecobrick.Ecobrick merupakan suatu bahan ramah lingkungan berasal dari botol-botol plastik bekas yang tidak dapat terurai. Kegiatan sejalan dengan banyaknya masalah berkaitan dengan sampah, yaitu: (1) Banyaknya jumlah sampah plastik ditemukan di lingkungan yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal, (2) Kurangnya pengetahuan dalam pengolahan dan pemanfaatan sampah plastik di masyarakat Surakarta.Berdasar pada latar belakang tersebut, kegiatan berfokus pada pemberian pelatihan kepada masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan sampah plastik menjadi ecobrick yang ramah lingkungan. Metode pelatihan dilakukan melalui proses sosialisasi, tanya jawab,serta praktek langsung pembuatan ecobrick.Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan sampah plastik. Masyarakat dapat membagikan pengalaman yang telah diperoleh kepada masyarakat lain.
EKOLOGI KONSERVASIF
Authors: Saputra Jefri Andri
Published: January 2023

Abstract: The environmental pollution rate in Indonesia is still high in 2021. Some cases of pollution and forest fires in the mass media further confirm that the environmental crisis is still a struggle for the Indonesian people. The church as part of society must participate in solving this problem. To participate in efforts to build the church's ecological awareness, the author interprets the text of Colossians 1:19-20 through an ecological hermeneutic approach. Specifically, this text contains reconciliation from God to all things. The results of the author's interpretation indicate that reconciliation from God implies the restoration of creation towards its creation purpose. At the end of this paper, the author seeks for the church to make conservation ministry a part of ecclesiastical ministry to bridge the gap between the implications of God's reconciliation and and the current ecological facts.

 

Keywords: Colossians 3, conservation, ecology, environmental crisis, reconciliation.

 

Abstrak: Angka pencemaran lingkungan di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi di tahun 2021. Beberapa kasus pencemaran dan kebakaran hutan di media massa mengindikasikan bahwa krisis lingkungan masih menjadi pergumulan masyarakat Indonesia. Gereja sebagai bagian dari masyarakat wajib berpartisipasi menyelesaikan masalah ini. Untuk berpartisipasi dalam usaha membangun kesadaran ekologis gereja, penulis menginterpretasi teks Kolose 1:19-20 melalui pendekatan hermeneutik ekologi. Secara spesifik teks ini memuat rekonsiliasi dari Allah kepada segala sesuatu. Hasil interpretasi penulis mengindikasikan bahwa rekonsiliasi dari Allah mengimplikasikan pemulihan ciptaan menuju tujuan penciptaannya. Di akhir tulisan ini, penulis mengupayakan agar gereja menjadikan pelayanan konservasif sebagai bagian dari pelayanan gerejawi untuk menjembatani kesenjangan antara implikasi rekonsilisasi Allah dengan fakta ekologis masa kini.

Kata-kata Kunci: ekologi, Kolose 3, konservasi, krisis lingkungan, rekonsiliasi.
ASIA PACIFIC GEOPOLITICS: US STRATEGIES AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR CHINA
Authors: Abbas Hussain , Qazi Bilal Habib , Ali Jeved
Published: January 2023

China’s rise has made her the centre of the regional and international politics. Its power potentials and geopolitical and geo-economic influence in the region has made the region pivot of major power politics. Chinese outreach through Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and naval assertiveness along with its expansion of interests has generated countervailing measures from the major powers especially US and some regional states especially Japan, India, and Australia. This paper hypothesises that China’s rise has made US and its regional allies concerned about the future of the regional order in which their interests are imminently would be marginalized against Chinese power, therefore, US with its allies has adopted provoking and assertive strategies to counter Chinese power and influence. In this paper effort has been made to analyse the dimensions of the Chinese rise and its perceptions by the US and its regional partners. It also endeavours to find out the nature and conduct of US strategies to balance and counter Chinese ever-expanding interests and influence. Finally, effort has been made to trace out the implications for China’s interests, influence, and goals in the region.
POVERTY REDUCTION EXPERIENCE OF CHINA (1947-1978): LESSONS FOR PAKISTAN
Authors: Qu Qiumei  , Tahir Mahmood
Published: January 2023

Poverty eradication is a critical issue that must be tackled as part of the world's economic and social progress. China and Pakistan have distinct ways of combating poverty. Since the start of reforms and opening up in 1978, China has taken a number of initiatives to alleviate poverty. The Communist Party China (CPC) Central Committee's decision on several major issues concerning rural reforms and development, adopted at the Third Plenary Session of the CPC's seventeenth Central Committee, proposed increasing support for the development of poor areas in old revolutionary base areas, ethnic minority areas, and border areas. The CPC's 18th National Congress set the lofty objective of completing the construction of a moderately affluent society in all aspects by 2020. The report emphasized the parties tenaciously fought for aims to lift people out of poverty. This paper attempts to explore and understand the causes of Pakistan's poverty reduction strategies and the elements that impact it, utilizing the experience of China's poverty reduction to identify the difficulties that have arisen as a result of Pakistan's poverty reduction process. This research shows that the poverty policies of China are more mature, which led the country towards progress and today it is one of the leading economies in the world. Similarly, Pakistan after its independence is struggle to tackle the issue of poverty and still could not get rid of it and this is all because of the policies of Pakistan which could proof to be successful.
CPEC: AN ULTIMATE OPTION FOR NTS CHALLENGES
Authors: Sandao Imran Ali , Khatwani Mukesh Kumar
Published: January 2023

This research paper summarises the findings of the project funded by the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan under Start-Up Research Grand Program. China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a landmark initiative between the two brotherly nations. CPEC is also the most important part of Chinese Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) which reactivates the old Silk Rout, and rebuilds connectivity between different regions of the world. South Asian region is full of nontraditional security (NTS) challenges. This study aims to discuss the integration of domestic resources and a collective mechanism for security cooperation on NTS challenges. The paper explores out the challenges covering fields including terrorism, transnational crimes; energy security; maritime security and rescue, and environmental degradation. It also analyses the features of NTS challenges, which are transnational and relevant to China and Pakistan. Finally, responding to NTS challenges, paper suggests a collective framework between both (China & Pakistan) and NTS challenges may become the significant part of security concern element that may pose severe threats to smooth and sound manner of BRI strategy in general and CPEC in particular.
IMPORTANCE OF ENGLISH IN REGIONAL ACADEMIC PRACTICES: A CASE STUDY OF ASIAN-PACIFIC COUNTRIES
Authors: Mugheri Nadir ALi , Siddiqui Ali , Kurd Shehla Anwe
Published: January 2023

The paper reviews the historical backdrop of English language with specific identification of its various roles in academic domain. The study is aimed at highlighting spread of English language that is encountered in history since eighteenth century and is still in pace of advancement within the Asia-Pacific region. The data have been collected from different textbooks, research studies and the video documentaries on YouTube channel. Second part of this study makes sense of the turn of events and qualities of English language academic strategies in Asian Pacific nations. The paper highlights those nations that have their place in the growing circle of Kachru's (1985) model, and in the extending circle. Additionally, paper attempts to review the formative qualities of academic techniques adopted for English language within the Asian-pacific nations. Further, paper highlights qualities of English that raises its standard as global language. It tends to underlie particular role for English that is devised between social correspondences all around the planet. The crucial role of educational practices in English is to train the youth to utilise their subtle capabilities in English and readily respond in the international forums with their own proficient capacities.
THE EVALUATION OF FIRM PERFORMANCE AMONG EVA AND ACCOUNTING PROFIT: HARMONY?
Authors: Asnawi Said Kelana , Wiranata Timothy , Samsuki Caroline , - Syane , Julanda Sintia
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this research was to learn about the differences in EVA created by large and small asset group companies, the relationship between EVA and EAT and EBIT, and how EVA differs from the company's characteristics (equity, liability, assets, and sales revenue) depending on the asset group. All sectors at BEI will be researched from January 2018 to December 2020.

The idea that underpins this research is the theory of a company's financial performance, which can be evaluated using the Economic Value Added (EVA). EVA is a measure that considers the cost of capital in a company to determine how much added value it can provide to its investors.

This research used an independent t-test method and Pearson correlation. Based on the research, it was not found that EVA was different in the asset group,  it can be concluded that investors couldn’t take investment decisions only based on the size of the firm, and investors' expectations must be further changed based on economic conditions.
THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY THROUGH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION, IN RESTAURANTS WOLFGANG'S STEAKHOUSE JAKARTA
Authors: Millenia Cindy , Sukma Rivera Pantro
Published: January 2023

This study  aims to analyze how Brand Image and  Product Quality effect Customer Loyalty through Customer Satisfaction at  Wolfgang's Steak House restaurant. The population in this study were customers of Wolfgang's Steak  restaurant by taking samples through the purposive sampling  method with certain considerations with transaction criteria more than  2 times  a total of 204 respondents who became customers of Wolfgang's Steak House restaurant. The author uses a quantitative descriptive method, through SPSS 25 programming. It was found that brand image and product quality have a direct effect both on satisfaction and on loyalty; Brand image has a direct and indirect effect both on Customer Satisfaction and on Customer Loyalty; Product Quality has a direct effect on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty, but does not rely indirectly on loyalty with Customer Satisfaction mediation.
THE PRACTICE AND HOW TO IMPROVE SERVICES INFLUENCE THE ADOPTION OF INTERNET BANKING IN VIETNAM
Authors: - Purwanto , Hai Dang Vu Quang
Published: January 2023

The fact that undeniable impact of Internet on the global economy in general and of Vietnam in particular, which internet banking is also an effective tool and is increasingly popularized and has a hunger impact on the global economy. Especially in the covid-19 epidemic, the limited contact with surfaces is recommended; the use of online payment platforms demonstrates its convenience, speed and safety for users. The researcher adopts the quantitative research method and using Smart-PLS 3.3.3 to analyze the data. This research shows 4 variables Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease to Use, Government Supporting and Social Influence have significant on Adoption of internet banking which are directly influenced by the variables and Trust has no significant on Adoption of internet banking. The total valid participants are 150 people currently living in Vietnam almost is big city where internet banking more popular, who are approached via convenient sampling method. With 150 participants with 100% of respondent using internet banking, 78.5% usually using service and 18.1% always using service, that showing the biggest user of internet banking in Vietnam. Based on the findings, this study has the following previous research.
Bacteria Cellulose and Resin Stabilization in Densified Veneer
Authors: Nugroho Ananto , Triastuti Triastuti , Akbar Fazhar , Sufiandi Sandi , Syahrial Anne Zuflia
Published: January 2023

Cellulose produced by fermentation of acetic acid bacteria has high tensile strength. Meanwhile, cellulose derived from wood, which is abundant in nature, has a limit in strength. In this work, delignified wood veneer was immersed in Acetobacter xylinum culture medium to self-assemble bacterial cellulose into wood pores. Then the process was continued with a heating press. It makes the material denser and causes hydrogen bonds to form between the cellulose fibers. This study observed the densified hybrid veneer for the period of bacterial fermentation and impregnation of resin stabilization in tensile strength and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The densified hybrid veneer of bacterial cellulose with resin impregnation had the maximum tensile strength after 7 days of fermentation. The DMA test showed that a densified hybrid veneer of bacterial cellulose stabilized with resin has a good ability to store cyclic energy and a damping factor that increases with temperature.
HIGHLIGHTS

A heating press compacted densified wood veneer with bacterial cellulose (BC), forming in hybrid veneers
Hybrid veneer improves the mechanical strength
Densified veneer-BC-stabilized by fermentation for 7 days had the maximum tensile strength
The densified veneer that is reinforced with BC and stabilized with resin has a good ability to store cyclic energy

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Enhancement of Halophilic Glutaminase Producing by Tetragenococcus muriaticus FF5302 in Bioreactor
Authors: Dueramae Sawitree , Saah Safiah , Shompoosang Sirinan , Varichanan Patthinan
Published: January 2023

From Thai fermented fish sauce (Nam-pla), 59 bacterial isolates of halophilic glutaminase-producing bacteria were isolated. The hydrolysis of glutamine served as the primary screening procedure. It was discovered that strain FF5302 was an influential producer of the extracellular halophilic glutaminase enzyme. The moderately halophilic bacterium Tetragenoccus muriaticus FF5302 was identified through sequence analysis of the 16S rRNA gene, phylogenetic tree analysis, and phenotypic identification before it was possible to determine the optimal nutritional and culture conditions for its halophilic glutaminase activity. The purpose of this research was to determine the optimal nutritional and cultural conditions for producing halophilic glutaminase activity in a stirred tank bioreactor with a volume capacity of 3 L. The production of halophilic glutaminase from strain FF5302 was investigated by optimizing various physicochemical parameters. Seven potential factors are generally considered in halophilic glutaminase production, namely NaCl concentration, initial pH, temperature, incubation time, nitrogen sources, carbon sources, and inoculum size. According to the findings, the amount of halophilic glutaminase in the inoculum had an effect on the growth and activity of the enzyme when it was present at a concentration of 5 % (v/v). It was also found that halophilic glutaminase showed the highest activity (87.4 U mL−1) of strain FF5302 in SGC liquid medium containing NaCl 20 % (w/v), pH 8.0, agitation at 200 rpm, and an aeration rate of 0.05 VVM at 37 °C for 120 h. The size of the inoculum influenced both the proliferation and activity of halophilic glutaminase in the inoculum. Consequently, T. muriaticus FF5302 possessed an exceptional capacity to synthesize halophilic glutaminase. Furthermore, the halophilic glutaminase enzyme from halophilic bacteria is a prospective option for usage in the food industry as an aroma and flavor enhancer.
HIGHLIGHTS

muriaticus FF5302 was exceptionally capable of producing halophilic glutaminase. In addition, the enzyme is a viable candidate for usage in the food industry as an aroma and flavor enhancer. Furthermore, this study could also be helpful and valuable in improving enzyme productivity at the bioreactor scale for various industrial applications.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
E-competencias e inteligencia colectiva. Propuestas para el desarrollo emocional en las interacciones en línea
Authors: Cebollero-Salinas Ana , Bautista Pablo , Cano Jacobo , Orejudo Santos
Published: January 2023

La trascendencia que tienen las interacciones en línea en el desarrollo de los jóvenes hace necesario analizar el papel que juegan las competencias emocionales en este contexto. En este artículo se analizan algunas de las situaciones de riesgo que pueden desarrollar los jóvenes, el ciberacoso y el abuso de las redes, y que tienen relaciones con la gestión emocional en la red. Tras esto, se plantean dos aproximaciones teóricas útiles para analizar el comportamiento de los adolescentes en entornos virtuales. Por un lado, las e-competencias, entendidas como recursos personales clave que pueden ayudar a entender estas conductas problemáticas, y que pueden ser objeto de aprendizaje, y por otro, la inteligencia colectiva en entornos virtuales, un paradigma teórico y de investigación para el análisis de los procesos de interacción en grandes grupos. Tras la conceptualización teórica de ambos constructos, se presenta, en el primer caso, un modelo de e-competencias generado en la investigación con adolescentes que propone cinco tipos de e-competencias: e-conciencia emocional, e-regulación emocional, e-autocontrol de la impulsividad, e-autonomía emocional y e-competencia social. En el segundo caso, se expone el modelo de inteligencia colectiva desarrollado por investigadores del Bifi, herramienta útil para probar si un modelo de interacción en línea en grandes grupos puede permitir desarrollar competencias emocionales.
competencia socioemocional: Análisis de percepciones parentales
Authors: Sierra-Sánchez Verónica , Rodríguez-Martínez Ana , Cortés-Pascual María Pilar Alejandra
Published: January 2023

Las emociones son necesarias en nuestra vida, son las que nos proporcionan información de nuestro estado y aspectos relacionados con nosotros mismos y nuestro entorno. En las últimas décadas, ha cobrado gran importancia el desarrollo de las competencias socioemocionales desde los primeros años de vida, alzándose como un claro indicador de su contribución al desarrollo integral del individuo, capacitándolo para desenvolverse en la sociedad actual. El objetivo de este estudio es conocer y analizar la competencia emocional y social del alumnado en educación infantil y los primeros cursos de educación primaria desde la percepción de sus familias. Para ello, se implementó una metodología de corte descriptivo-transversal a través de la cumplimentación de un cuestionario específico por parte de 54 familias del alumnado objetivo. En términos generales, los resultados obtenidos muestran que el alumnado participante en este estudio tiene adquirido un buen nivel de desarrollo socioemocional ajustado a su edad. A estos efectos, se evidencia que la relevancia otorgada al desarrollo de las competencias socioemocionales, tanto en el contexto escolar como familiar, contribuye a alcanzar un buen desarrollo de las mismas en el alumnado de estas etapas.
Comparación del bienestar socioemocional de los estudiantes de nivel preparatoria en Universidad Tecmilenio antes y durante la contingencia del Covid-19
Authors: Charles-Leija Humberto , Toledo Mario , Ballesteros-Valdés Rosalinda , Guerrero Iván
Published: January 2023

El presente estudio se enfoca en analizar los datos de encuestas de bienestar aplicadas en 2019 y 2020 a los alumnos de las preparatorias de Universidad Tecmilenio. Se utiliza un instrumento desarrollado en la Universidad de Pensilvania y validado en inglés y español para valorar el bienestar de los estudiantes. El instrumento mide los cinco pilares del bienestar propuestos por el modelo PERMA. El estudio identifica las diferencias en términos de bienestar reportado por los estudiantes. Se compara información del año previo a la pandemia e información levantada durante la contingencia sanitaria provocada por el Covid-19.
Competencias emocionales para la toma responsable de decisiones en estudiantes de telebachillerato en México
Authors: Calzada Alfaro Rodolfo , Patiño Domínguez Hilda Ana María
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de este estudio fue diseñar, implementar y evaluar los resultados de una propuesta de intervención pedagógica de educación para el bienestar que incorporó el cultivo de competencias emocionales para el desarrollo de la toma responsable de decisiones. La población atendida fueron 17 estudiantes cuya edad fluctuó entre los 14 y los 16 años. Se contempló una evaluación inicial y de cierre de estas competencias a través de la aplicación de dos cuestionarios. El primero fue el Cuestionario Melbourne sobre Toma de Decisiones y el segundo, la versión castellana del modelo de Conflicto de Decisión de Janis y Mann. El análisis de los resultados reveló que, tras 16 horas de formación, los niveles de procrastinación, transferencia y falta de autoconfianza para tomar decisiones de manera responsable disminuyeron, mientras que aumentó el índice de la toma responsable de decisiones de manera reflexiva. Aunque los resultados no son concluyentes por el tamaño y características de la muestra (no aleatoria), sí apuntan al beneficio de fomentar competencias emocionales en los jóvenes para la toma responsable de decisiones, lo cual puede tener un efecto positivo en el desarrollo de elecciones asertivas, basadas en la autonomía y la responsabilidad.
violencia escolar en instituciones de educación media superior en México, desde la perspectiva de las cadenas rituales de interacción
Authors: López Retana Alvin
Published: January 2023

En este trabajo se analizó el problema de la violencia escolar en el nivel medio superior en instituciones de la Ciudad de México, desde la perspectiva teórica de las cadenas rituales de interacción. Para ello, se realizó un análisis factorial por factores principales, para construir una tipología de prácticas ejercidas por estudiantes de ese nivel, a partir de la información proporcionada por la Tercera Encuesta Nacional sobre Exclusión, Intolerancia y Violencia en Escuelas de Educación Media Superior. El análisis factorial arrojó una tipología de dos categorías de violencia, que fueron definidas como violencia con el propósito de intimidar, y violencia contra la reputación, respectivamente. Estas categorías resultaron ser congruentes con aquéllas reportadas en la literatura dedicada al tema de violencia escolar.
Percepción docente del programa Cloud9World para la educación emocional
Authors: Lagos San Martín Nelly , Espinoza Pasten Laura , López López Carmen Verónica , Zagal Valenzuela Evelyn
Published: January 2023

La educación emocional es un proceso que recae en las escuelas y más específicamente en el profesorado, motivo por el cual se debe apoyar a los docentes, haciéndoles conscientes de la importancia de incluir este tipo de formación en la escuela y asimismo ofrecerles herramientas adecuadas para implementar el proceso de aprendizaje de manera exitosa. El objetivo de este estudio fue describir las valoraciones docentes sobre el programa educativo Cloud9World de educación emocional, una vez implementado en los centros educativos de educación básica. Este programa cuenta con una gran variedad de opciones pedagógicas, emplazadas en una plataforma en línea. Las valoraciones vertidas por los docentes acerca del programa Cloud9World son presentadas a partir de seis categorías: 1) apreciación global, 2) beneficios del programa, 3) aprendizajes alcanzados, 4) aspectos relevantes, 5) actividades significativas y 6) desafíos y proyecciones. Al respecto es posible indicar que las escuelas implicadas en el estudio valoran positivamente la educación emocional, así como también valoran contar con los recursos de Cloud9World, los cuales favorecen la concreción de la educación emocional en la escuela de una manera integrada, transversal y con el apoyo de las familias, siendo estos elementos importantes para el logro de un desarrollo integral de la personalidad.
Intervención grupal con enfoque humanista para mamás con hijos con discapacidad intelectual
Authors: Morales Rodríguez Mariana , Hernández Eugenio Irving Donovan
Published: January 2023

La presente investigación estuvo encaminada a describir el impacto de una intervención grupal basada en el Enfoque Humanista (EH) en  procesos psicológicos de aceptación de mamás con hijos con Discapacidad Intelectual (DI), estudio que fue aplicado en una escuela primaria ubicada en el municipio de Acapulco de Juárez, Gro. Lo anterior tuvo el propósito de determinar si el EH era una opción pertinente para el diseño y aplicación de una intervención orientada a la mejora de los niveles de autoestima y aceptación de madres cuyos hijos tuviesen DI. El estudio fue mixto y utilizó un enfoque epistemológico de investigación-acción, para lo cual fueron valoradas dos variables: la autoestima y la aceptación, utilizando como mediadora entre ambas una intervención basada en el EH.
Reflexões sobre pesquisas em torno das políticas e projetos de educação do/no campo: história, concepções e resultados
Authors: Felix Elinay Mayara Ludemyla da Silva , Santos Sanádia Gama dos
Published: January 2023

RESUMO

 

Este artigo tem como foco fazer uma análise sobre resultados de trabalhos e reflexões em torno de políticas, programas e práticas educativas de Educação do/no Campo no Brasil e no Estado de Alagoas. Neste sentido o objetivo geral deste trabalho consiste em realizar reflexões acerca de pesquisas que apresentam práticas educativas, políticas e projetos de Educação do/no campo, suas concepções e resultados.  Em termos de objetivos específicos pretende-se analisar à luz dos dispositivos legais de documentos oficiais e de Alagoas sobre as políticas de Educação do Campo; realizar um levantamento bibliográfico em torno de três trabalhos acadêmicos de autores nacionais e de pesquisadores em Alagoas; perceber avanços e limites nos cenários cientificamente investigados. Para tanto, buscamos utilizar uma metodologia de cunho qualitativo do tipo Interpretativista. Bortoni-Ricardo (2008), com base em uma revisão bibliográfica em Santos (2019), Barros (2019); e Molina e Rocha (2014). O aporte teórico fundamenta-se nos pressupostos de Haddad (2012), Souza (2008), Caldart (2012), Resolução Normativa Nº 040/2014 – CEE/AL, dentre outros autores que aprofundam a discussão acerca da história da Educação do/no campo e os documentos e Resoluções que se fizeram presentes no surgimento das escolas do campo, dado um enfoque maior no Estado de Alagoas. Como resultados apresentamos que, apesar de uma preocupação em reflexões e pesquisas acerca de estudos na área, o conflito pela manutenção e garantia das políticas de Educação do campo apresenta-se como constante luta, sobretudo no âmbito da permanência das políticas de acesso e na formação de professores.

 

Palavras-chave: Educação do Campo. Políticas Públicas. História. Concepções.
O Idoso na Educação de Jovens e Adultos no campo
Authors: Costa Rosimeire da Silva , Borba Sara Ingrid
Published: January 2023

RESUMO

O estudo em questão traz uma abordagem teórica sobre a Educação de Jovens e Adultos no contexto do campesinato, ressaltando a presença do idoso, apesar de não serem contemplados nas políticas públicas do Estado de Alagoas. Tem-se como objetivo evidenciar as políticas públicas da educação do campo, problematizando neste contexto, a pessoa idosa. Devido ao contexto pandêmico a pesquisa efetivou-se numa revisão bibliográfica, resultando em reflexões teóricas sobre a importância da prática pedagógica em que o sujeito do processo ensino e aprendizagem (Jovens, adultos e idosos; homens e mulheres) sejam considerados em suas especificidades, problematizando-as num movimento de ação-reflexão-ação do fazer docente na busca por garantias de direitos.

Palavras-chave: Problematização. Políticas educacionais. Direitos.

 

ABSTRACT

The study in question brings a theoretical approach to the Education of Youth and Adults in the context of the peasantry, emphasizing the presence of the elderly, despite not being included in public policies in the State of Alagoas. The aim is to highlight public policies for rural education, problematizing the elderly in this context. Due to the pandemic context, the research was carried out in a literature review, resulting in theoretical reflections on the importance of pedagogical practice in which the subject of the teaching and learning process (Youth, adults and elderly; men and women) are considered in their specificities, problematizing -them in a movement of action-reflection-action of doing teaching in the search for guarantees of rights.

Keywords: Problematization. Educational policies. Rights.
Direitos humanos, vida e dignidade!
Authors: Silva Bruna Fernandes da , Silva Juliana Valões da , Andrade Wandérson Mulato de
Published: January 2023

Tema: Educação e Direitos Humanos