bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penelitian pengembangan koleksi perpustakaan pada database Google Scholar: Narrative literature review
Authors: Mahesa David Restu , Amar Siti Chaerani Djen , Rukmana Evi Nursanti
Published: February 2025

Collection development in libraries is crucial to ensure that library resources meet user information needs. Librarians must adapt to advancements in information and communication technology in carrying out collection development activities. This study aims to identify research trends in library collection development in Asia through a narrative literature review, analyzing 12 relevant references from Google Scholar. The analysis focuses on library management and the evaluation of collection development policies. The findings reveal that collection development in Asian libraries varies based on user needs, culture, and the level of information technology. South Korea emphasizes collection digitization, Pakistan prioritizes academic needs, Indonesia faces budget constraints, India focuses on digital literacy, and East Asian countries integrate international networks. Collection development stages include user needs analysis, selection policy establishment, collection selection, material acquisition, weeding, and evaluation. Collection development policies emphasize providing relevant resources in digital and print formats, along with periodic evaluations to maintain quality. This study concludes that library collection development in Asia is a strategic effort to address the dynamics of information needs and enhance community literacy
Manajemen pengetahuan dalam melestarikan tradisi Seren Taun di Cigugur Kuningan
Authors: Apriyana Fina , Khadijah Ute Lies Siti , Rodiah Saleha , Berliana Naresh Aurelia
Published: February 2025

Seren Taun is an important traditional ceremony in Cigugur, Kuningan Regency, rich in cultural values and local wisdom. However, the continuity of this tradition faces challenges in the modern era. This study aims to examine knowledge management in preserving Seren Taun in Cigugur, Kuningan. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through observations, interviews with indigenous people, the Seren Taun committee, and community leaders, as well as document studies. The results showed that human aspects (knowledge and expertise of traditional elders, youth involvement), organizational aspects (the role of the Tri Mulya Tri Wikrama Foundation, the formation of committees), and technology (social media, digital platforms) play an important role in managing and passing on knowledge about Seren Taun. However, there are also challenges, such as the lack of systematic documentation and youth participation. This study recommends strategies to improve knowledge management in Seren Taun, such as developing a digital documentation system, cultural education programs for youth, and utilizing information technology for promotion and dissemination
Analisis bibliometrik tren penelitian human rights dalam lingkup e-commerce di Indonesia
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Asrul , Aristi Savira
Published: February 2025

Human rights in e-commerce demand a legal system capable of providing simultaneous and comprehensive protection to consumers. In the digital age, consumers face various risks, such as personal data theft, algorithm manipulation, and unequal access to digital services. Therefore, scientific studies on this issue are crucial in encouraging the development of responsive and inclusive policies. Bibliometric analysis of previous research aims to provide in-depth insights into the development of this theme. Additionally, this analysis can help identify the main contributions of researchers and discover research gaps that can be filled to further develop knowledge. This research aims to identify global research patterns, major themes, and new opportunities that can support the development of a more effective and adaptive legal system in the face of digital age challenges. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, utilizing quantitative methods for bibliometric analysis of lens.org search metadata and qualitative methods through comparisons with Supreme Court decisions. The results show a significant increase in the number of publications in this field since 2005, peaking in 2017. This reflects the growing attention to consumer rights issues in e-commerce. The most productive country in this research is the United Kingdom with 3,395 journals, while the institution with the largest contribution is the University of Edinburgh. Furthermore, a research gap was identified regarding the development of a global legal framework that is adaptive to the challenges of the digital age. These findings guide researchers and policymakers to direct future research and formulate comprehensive policies to protect consumer rights in e-commerce.
Informasi dan promosi kesehatan rumah sakit dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat
Authors: Anisa Renata , Dewi Retasari , Yustikasari Yustikasari
Published: February 2025

Health promotion in hospitals is implemented based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 44 of 2018 concerning the Implementation of Hospital Health Promotion. Health promotion is a community empowerment process that provides information, influences, and assists communities in supporting behavioral and environmental changes. Hospitals, both public and private, are required to conduct health promotion following the principles of a healthy paradigm to improve public health. This qualitative descriptive study aims to determine the types of information, health promotion tactics, and communication media used by the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) in Subang Regency. Data collection techniques employed library studies, observations, and in-depth interviews with the hospital's health promotion team. The results showed that health promotion in hospitals has been carried out since 2015. Information and health promotion programs include health counseling at the hospital, community outreach, community education, and health talk shows. The information conveyed consists of hospital services, diseases and treatment, and health tips. Communication media used include audio media in the hospital, print media (leaflets, brochures, and billboards), and digital media (websites, Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube) to reach a wider audience.
Pemetaan penelitian komunikasi terapeutik di Indonesia melalui analisis Bibliometrik berbasis aplikasi VOSviewer
Authors: Lisnarini Naurah , Rahman Azizul , Gobel Sry Ade Muhtya , Saputra Dandi
Published: February 2025

Therapeutic communication plays a crucial role in supporting the healing process and improving individual health, including mental health, education, and social interaction. It aims not only to exchange information but also to build empathetic relationships between healthcare providers and patients, creating a conducive environment for healing. This study maps research trends related to "therapeutic communication" in Indonesia over the past 5 years (2020-2024) through bibliometric analysis. Data was collected from Google Scholar using Publish or Perish (PoP) with specific keywords and analyzed and visualized using VOSviewer. The analysis reveals an increase in publication trends in 2023, likely due to the Covid-19 pandemic, which prompted extensive research on therapeutic communication. Increased interaction between patients and healthcare providers during the pandemic also influenced the quality of care. This study identifies five main focuses in therapeutic communication research: nursing, health, education, communication, and other fields. This study concludes that developing culturally sensitive therapeutic communication approaches and providing communication skills training for healthcare providers are crucial. This will create more inclusive and responsive healthcare services that meet community needs.
Development of ten species-specific primers for sustainable management of Pterygota macrocarpa K.Schum in Nigeria using MatK and RuBisCo genes
Authors: Lawal Amadu
Published: February 2025

In Nigeria, deforestation has led to an unimaginable loss of genetic variation within tree populations. Regrettably, little is known about the genetic variation of many important indigenous timber species in Nigeria. More so, the specific tools to evaluate the genetic diversity of these timber species are scarce. Therefore, this study developed species-specific markers for Pterygota macrocarpa using state-of-the-art equipment. Leaf samples were collected from Akure Forest Reserve, Ondo State, Nigeria. DNA isolation, quantification, PCR amplification, gel electrophoresis, post-PCR purification, and sequencing were done following a standardized protocol. The melting temperatures (TM) of the DNA fragments range from 57.5 ℃to 60.1 ℃ for primers developed from the MatK gene and 58.7 ℃ to 60.5 ℃ for primers developed from the RuBisCo gene. The characteristics of the ten primers developed are within the range appropriate for genetic diversity assessment. These species-specific primers are therefore recommended for population evaluation of Pterygota macrocarpa in Nigeria.
Reduction of Epoxy Resin VOCs Using Higher Fatty Acids from the Agricultural Industry: A Review
Authors: Hunek Robert , Franus Wojciech
Published: February 2025

A disadvantage of many commonly used impregnants and resins is their high toxicity, related to the presence of harmful aromatic hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in their composition. VOCs account for a relatively large approx. 30% portion in the synthetic resins industry. One idea for reducing or eliminating VOCs from the production of resins, paints is the use of high-quality intermediates and biodegradable raw materials. A perspective on novel approaches to protecting concrete surfaces was presented, involving a concept of using two types of higher fatty acids for this purpose: stearic acid (STA) and methyl esters (ME). Recent technological advancements have centered on vegetable oil feedstocks for industrial applications. This is due to their suitability for industrial production of agents, as they substitute non-renewable hydrocarbons. The cited tests confirm the hydrophobic nature of coatings formed using STA and ME on various materials. From the analysis of the literature, it appears that the study of anticorrosion coatings with biodegradable admixtures, i.e. higher fatty acids, should be developed because of their promising results in efficiency, reduction of toxic substances (VOCs) and their impact on the environment.
Assessment of pollution by potentially toxic elements of agri-food biomass combustion ashes under different temperature regimes
Authors: Adamczyk Joanna , Smołka-Danielowska Danuta
Published: February 2025

The article discusses the influence of temperature on the quality of ash produced from the combustion of biomass from the agri-food industry, as well as its content of potentially toxic elements (PTE) such e as Pb, Cd, As, Cr, Cu, Ni, Se, and Zn. Geochemical indicators, including E (Emission factor of metals into the atmosphere), Cf (Contamination factor for individual toxicity metals), PLI (Pollution load index), and DC (Degree contamination), were calculated in relation to the potentially adverse environmental impact of biomass fuels.
Analysis of variations in heavy metal levels and soil microorganism counts resulting from shelling incidents in Ukraine
Authors: Moliszewska Ewa , Bida Iryna , Matik Kacper , Ślusarczyk Aleksandra , Pawliczek Dominik , Havryliuk Olesia , Hovorukha Vira , Tashyrev Oleksandr
Published: February 2025

Military activities affect soil conditions through contamination with metal-containing debris, such asprojectile and rocket fragments, as well as bullet remnants, leading to the release of heavy metals and subsequent environmental contamination. The goal of our study was to examine the concentration of heavy metals in areas affected by shelling and to assess their impact on the population of soil microorganisms, including those exhibiting heavy-metal resistance. Metal concentrations were analyzed via an XRF analyzer. The study involved examining both soil samples and missile fragments. Microorganisms were isolated using Koch’s and Hungate’s roll tube methods. The concentration of iron in soil was the highest, reaching 8,1991.3±132.8 ppm. The concentration of other metals (Ni, Cu, Cr) varied between 407.5±8.0 ppm and 4.6±2.1 ppm. Cobalt compounds were not detected at the projectiles impact sites. The number of aerobic chemoorganotrophic bacteria in all soil samples was in the range of (1.8±0.2) × 105 – (3.7±0.2) × 105 CFU/g, while chromium-resistant bacteria were, on average, an order of magnitude fewer. The number of anaerobic microorganisms ranged from (1.4±0.2) × 105 to (2.6±0.2) × 105 CFU/g. A follow-up study conducted after three months indicated a tendency for an increase in both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including metal-resistant strains. Overall, the total number of microorganisms in all soil samples showed an upward trend. These results show that soil microbial communities may play a role in the detoxification of heavy metals in contaminated soils.
Assessment of differences in elemental concentrations in particulate matter from road surfaces near and outside noise barriers in Poland
Authors: Rogula-Kozłowska Wioletta , Penkała Magdalena , Bihałowicz Jan Stefan , Rogula-Kopiec Patrycja Kornelia , Bihałowicz Joanna , Błaszczak Barbara
Published: February 2025

Road infrastructure has negative environmental effects, such as noise, vibration, disruption of ecosystem services, and pollution. Noise barriers are used to reduce air pollution and absorb sound waves, but studies have shown that they can impact pollutant concentrations. A study conducted in Poland analyzed the composition of dust collected from roads with and without noise barriers and road exits. The dust was tested using an energydispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, and the results were analyzed statistically. The study found that road dust collected in areas without barriers had significantly higher levels of certain elements, such as calcium, chromium, copper, nickel, lead, sulfur, and zirconium. In contrast, dust collected from areas with noise barriers had lower pollutant levels. These findings highlight the effectiveness of noise barriers in reducing pollution levels in areas adjacent to roads
Transmission Line Model Measurements of Metal-Semiconductor Contacts
Authors: Musztyfaga-Staszuk M.M. , Panek P. , Czupryński A. , Mele C.
Published: February 2025

The intriguing aspect of the research involves acquiring experimental results related to engineering processes at low temperatures. One could mention the demonstrated relationship between the manufacturing method and the enhancement of the metallic component's quality by reducing the resistance at the junction between this front component and the substrate. Investigations were performed into two series of samples, which were applied to two experimental copper pastes for manufacture front metallization. The process of manufacturing front elements was performed at low temperature. The results of the electrical investigations were then compared to those obtained in a high-temperature range using commercial silver pastes. The temperature interval from 500 to 1000 °C can be considered typical for the thick-layer co-firing process, while temperatures lower than 200 °C can be considered typical for hetero-junction technology. TLM method can be used to collect data and information used in the technological process of their production. Based on the conducted experiments, it can be concluded that the test results obtained are comparable. The method of TLM transmission lines applied is of interest to various research centres, groups of specialists, and designers of measuring instruments dealing with monitoring changes in the values of electrical parameters.
Adaptacja funkcjonalna zabytkowego budynku: nowe życie Bourse de Commerce w Paryżu
Authors: Jasińska Anna , Jasiński Artur
Published: February 2025

Paryska galeria François Pinaulta powstała w pieczołowicie odnowionym budynku Bourse de Commerce, w którym uprzednio mieściła się siedziba giełdy towarowej. Budynek ten był wcześniej wielokrotnie przebudowywany, jego historia jest przykładem ścierania się sprzecznych interesów i różnych sposobów przekształceń, podyktowanych zmieniającymi się potrzebami funkcjonalnymi. W XVI wieku wzniesiono tu pałac Katarzyny Medycejskiej z charakterystyczną kolumną, który przetrwał do 1748 roku. W 1776 roku, w miejscu wyburzonego pałacu zbudowano magazyny i giełdę zbożową (Halle au Blé). Pod koniec XIX wieku została ona gruntownie przebudowana na potrzeby giełdy towarowej (Bourse de Commerce). Kolejna transformacja nastąpiła współcześnie: wydzierżawiony od władz miejskich obiekt został zaadaptowany na galerię sztuki 130 współczesnej, a w jego wnętrzu ustawiony został betonowy cylinder, tworzący główną przestrzeń ekspozycyjną i komunikacyjną. Autorem projektu adaptacji jest japoński architekt Tadao Andō. Wydzierżawiony na 50 lat budynek byłej giełdy stał się oryginalnym muzeum sztuki współczesnej — budzącym kontrowersje, radykalnym dziełem współczesnej architektury, przykładem zręcznie przeprowadzonej adaptacji funkcjonalnej zabytkowego budynku. W artykule dokonano analizy tego projektu na tle innych projektów adaptacji zabytkowych budynków na galerie sztuki współczesnej wykonanych przez Tadao Andō na rzecz François Pinaulta, przyjętych w nich strategii projektowych, osiągniętych rezultatów, analizowanych z perspektywy historyka sztuki i architekta.
O nieznanym dziele Juliusza Żórawskiego. Próba prezentacji
Authors: Lenartowicz Krzysztof J.
Published: February 2025

Artykuł przedstawia nieznany w całości tekst Profesora Juliusza Żórawskiego (1889–1967), ważnego twórcy architektury okresu modernizmu i najwybitniejszego polskiego teoretyka architektury, światowego pioniera interpretacji architektury metodami psychologii postaci. Prezentowany tekst jest maszynopisem o objętości 247+1 stron. Omówiono charakterystykę języka tej pracy, domniemane źródła tekstu (publikacje Autora, wykłady zapisane przez osobę trzecią, zapisy ze słuchu), jego charakterystyczne cechy oraz trudności odczytania i inter­pretacji, wskazano części pracy, które zostały wcześniej wydane drukiem. Niezależnie od maszynopisu, w któ­rym nazwa Rozdział występuje w trzech miejscach, w przedstawianym wstępnym opracowaniu redakcyjnym określono 12 zespołów tematycznych, które składają się na całość omawianej pracy: 1) Ograniczona złożoność; 2) Potrzeby i intencje; 3) Maksimum i minimum w architekturze; 4) Integracja rzeczowości i artystyczności; 5) Monumentalność i harmonia; 6) O akompozycyjności w architekturze; 7) Architektura zaangażowana przez racjonalność; 8) Wielkie zbiory; 9) Wielki przełom; 10) Komponowanie; 11) Karta Ateńska; 12) Inne. Podjęto próbę podsumowania, analizę wartości dzieła i dyskusję dotyczącą potrzeby wydania całości pracy albo też dotąd nieopublikowanych jej elementów, stanowiących 55% omawianego tekstu.
Strategia uspokojenia ruchu w obrębie Golubskiej Starówki
Authors: Poklewski-Koziełł Damian , Racoń-Leja Kinga , Duarte Carlos Marmolejo
Published: February 2025

Artykuł prezentuje autorską metodę badań prowadzonych w obszarze historycznej tkanki niewielkiego miasta w zakresie możliwości implementacji strategii uspokojenia ruchu. Metoda znalazła praktyczne zastosowanie przy opracowaniu koncepcji projektowej rewitalizacji starówki w Golubiu-Dobrzyniu, przygotowanej na zlecenie Urzędu Miasta przez zespół pracowników naukowych Politechniki Krakowskiej. Wypracowana metodologia, która opiera się na analizie podstawowych parametrów tkanki urbanistycznej oraz zagadnień komunikacyjnych, takich jak podaż miejsc parkingowych czy pomiar stopnia ich zajętości, dowiodła skuteczności w opracowaniu kompleksowej, ukierunkowanej na poprawę atrakcyjności strategii rewitalizacji zamierającego centrum miasta. Artykuł wypełnia lukę badawczą praktycznej strony działań. Poruszana problematyka, choć dotyczy zagadnień komunikacyjnych, dowiodła konieczności przekraczania ram tej dyscypliny i uwzględnienia szerokiego spektrum zagadnień z zakresu uwarunkowań architektoniczno-urbanistycznych, konserwatorskich, środowiskowych, społecznych i kulturowych. Trafność urbanistycznej diagnozy oraz celowość proponowanych zmian została potwierdzona w drodze prowadzonych konsultacji społecznych.
Analysis and prioritisation of critical delay factors in construction projects: A Colombian case
Authors: Ovalle Oscar Rubiano , Correa-Cepeda Daniela , Estrada-Cifuentes Juan P. , Mopan Yesid Anacona
Published: February 2025

The factors causing delays in construction projects continue to be studied, yet Colombia's construction sector remains plagued by excessive deadlines, cost overruns, and disputes among the parties involved. This study aims to analyze and prioritize the critical factors that cause delays in construction projects. The proposed methodological framework begins with identifying delay factors from the literature review. Essential factors are determined using the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) technique, considering expert opinions. Then, a structural analysis of these factors is performed using the Matrix of Cross-Impact Multiplications Applied to Classification (MICMAC) technique to determine the key factors and their driver-dependent correlations. Finally, a multi-criteria analysis is conducted using the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) technique to establish the hierarchy of critical factors. The study found that the two most critical factors causing delays in construction projects are schedule adherence and the variation of execution times versus planned times. Additionally, the sequential integration of the three techniques allowed for effectively identifying and prioritizing critical factors, making the proposed methodological framework suitable for application in similar contexts. The results can help project managers focus on these factors, develop realistic plans, and strengthen project stakeholder management to mitigate the effects of delays in future projects.
DEM modelling of the activation and reactivation of capable faults in a typical Apulian rock succession: the viewpoint of local seismic effect during the 1948 Earthquake (Apulia, Italy)
Authors: Giovanni Bruno , Laura Guerra
Published: February 2025

The extension and magnitude of deformations induced by the fault ruptures, especially in active and capable faults, have a significant impact on the integrity of anthropogenic surface structures and the way water and pollutants migrate underground. The purposes of this study are twofold. The first is to delineate the rupture mechanisms, the location and extent of the damage zone associated with the type of fault considered. The second is to assess the magnitude of coseismic displacements and local seismic response (LSR), in the case of surface propagation of a pre-existing active and capable normal fault. In previous studies, the lithotypes modelled had homogeneous and isotropic geotechnical behaviour unlike the lithoid and anisotropic lithotypes used in the present study. In addition, they used a generic time history of accelerations for the dynamic analyses that are non-seismocompatible to the expected seismicity in the case study geological–structural context.

Numerical modelling of fault ruptures propagation through a typical stratigraphic series of an Apulian geostructural setting was performed using the distinct element method (DEM) code UDEC. In the dynamic analysis, the seismic input applied to the bottom of the calcareous bedrock was based on relevant seismological theories and on the historical seismicity of the current ‘Candelaro’ fault area case study. Given the significant congruity between the results of the previous studies and those obtained in the quasi-static parametric analyses and in the dynamic local seismic response (LSR) ones, it is shown that the validity of the strength criteria and physical–mechanical parameters used in the modelling can be confirmed. Increasing use of this approach for the study of faults, capable and not, could allow the creation of a conspicuous database on a regional level, which aims to a better land planning and reduction of its seismic and hydrogeological vulnerability.
Classification of Meat Freshness using Deep Learning
Authors: Wirdiani Ayu , Oka Sudana Agung
Published: February 2025

Meat is a source of food protein that is quite popular among people. The price of meat tends to be expensive, causing many meat sellers to mix fresh meat with less fresh meat. Meat that is not fresh enough can affect the health of people who consume it. Based on these problems, research was created that can differentiate the freshness of meat using digital images. In this research, the meat that will be used as research objects is beef and chicken. The freshness of meat will be differentiated based on color and texture using deep learning. The processes carried out are the preprocessing process, data augmentation, feature extraction is carried out using color features and texture features using the Gray Level Cooccurrence Matrix (GLCM) method, training process and classification process using deep learning. The training process is carried out using the CNN method, such as ResNet 18, ResNet 34 and ResNet 50 architectures. The test results using three types of ResNet architecture obtained the best results using ResNet18, epoch 10 with an accuracy of 94%.
Application of Data Mining to Group the Spread of Covid-19 in Indonesia Using the K-Means Algorithm
Authors: Efendi Moh. Agus , Fatah Zaehol
Published: February 2025

Pandemi COVID-19 yang melanda Indonesia telah menimbulkan berbagai tantangan dalam upaya pengendalian penyebarannya. Salah satu langkah strategis yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan memahami pola penyebaran berdasarkan data yang tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengelompokkan wilayah di Indonesia berdasarkan tingkat penyebaran COVID-19 dengan menggunakan algoritma K-Means, yang merupakan salah satu metode clustering dalam data mining. Data yang digunakan meliputi jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi, angka kematian, angka kesembuhan, dan total populasi pada setiap wilayah.
Tahapan penelitian dimulai dari pengumpulan data, preprocessing data untuk memastikan kualitas data yang optimal, normalisasi untuk menyamakan skala, dan pemilihan jumlah klaster terbaik menggunakan metode Elbow. Setelah proses pengelompokan, hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa wilayah di Indonesia dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam beberapa kategori penyebaran, yaitu wilayah dengan penyebaran tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Setiap klaster menunjukkan karakteristik yang berbeda, yang dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dalam menentukan prioritas penanganan dan kebijakan kesehatan masyarakat.
Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan baru bagi pemerintah dan pemangku kepentingan untuk memahami pola penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia, sekaligus menjadi acuan dalam alokasi sumber daya dan penyusunan strategi mitigasi yang lebih efektif. Implementasi algoritma K-Means dalam pengelompokan wilayah membuktikan bahwa metode ini dapat menjadi alat yang relevan dan bermanfaat dalam mendukung pengambilan keputusan berbasis data
The 'Vochotaxis' of Cuautepec in Mexico City, Mexico: Informal Last-Mile Transportation in Peripheral Areas
Authors: Valdes Angel de Jesus Mc Namara , Silva Rodrigo Florencio da , Rivera Alma Delia Torres
Published: February 2025

Objective: The objective of this work is to analyze the informal last-mile public transport operating in the Cuautepec area, north of Mexico City.
 
Theoretical Framework: For this work, a review of the current regulatory framework in Mexico regarding mobility was carried out, starting with the Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, which has led to addressing the mobility needs of different regions of the country. Mention is also made of informality, the last-mile phase, the Cuautepec region, and the term "vochotaxis".
 
Method: The methodology used for this work has a qualitative basis for the description and identification of elements of the system in a descriptive manner. A series of interviews were conducted with three key actors for the study: users, service providers, and system controllers.
 
Results and Discussion: The results show that the informal transportation system has the function of feeding other transportation systems that are in the formal sector, and completes the last or first phase of the journey. Regarding perception, there are major challenges of insecurity and unstable conditions, but it has the facility to reach almost anywhere in the study area. All of the above represents the areas of opportunity for the system. The conclusions are that the informal transportation system of Cuautepec is key to the mobility dynamics of the area. From the perspective of the three actors, there is very little difference in the perception of the system since they have several points in common.
 
Research Implications: This work points out the dynamics of a mobility system in a region that has characteristics in its topography, in its population, and in urban expansion.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature in understanding a mobility system that has the purpose of satisfying the demand of the last or first point of transport for the people of the Cuautepec region. It contributes by pointing out the contribution to mobility despite being a system that is outside of what is established by the corresponding mobility authorities.
The Challenges of Public Policies in the Amazon Region: Social Inclusion and Violence Prevention Through the Peace Plants Program
Authors: Antunes Beatriz Gaia Barreto , Oliveira Jefferson Modesto de , Araújo Edna Torres
Published: February 2025

Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze public policies in the Amazon region, focusing on the "Peace Plants" (UsiPaz) program, evaluating its impact on social inclusion and violence prevention in vulnerable communities.
 
Theoretical Framework: The research is grounded in theories of public policy and social inclusion, highlighting essential elements for formulation, implementation, and evaluation, such as actors, institutions, networks, and contextual factors.
 
Method: A qualitative methodology was adopted, based on bibliographic and documentary analysis. Analytical and deductive methods were used to critically evaluate the program's actions and relate them to theories of social inclusion.
 
Results and Discussion: The findings reveal that the UsiPaz program significantly reduced violence rates in the areas served and provided intersectoral services, such as healthcare, education, and leisure. However, logistical and cultural challenges still limit its full effectiveness, emphasizing the need for technological integration and strengthening of local identities.
 
Research Implications: This study offers practical implications by proposing strategies to overcome structural and cultural barriers and contributes theoretically by expanding the understanding of the effectiveness of public policies in the Amazon.
 
Originality/Value: The research provides an innovative approach by linking social inclusion, violence prevention, and sustainable development, underscoring the importance of intersectoral initiatives in challenging contexts such as the Amazon.
La reparación integral de las personas mayores en el contexto de la justicia transicional
Authors: Cázares Sánchez Cristina
Published: February 2025

El envejecimiento saludable y la heterogeneidad en las personas mayores están influenciados por la biografía de cada individuo, especialmente su ejercicio de derechos económicos, sociales y culturales a lo largo de la vida. Los contextos de violencia y pobreza pueden limitar el acceso a estos derechos, afectando el envejecimiento. Los conflictos armados no internacionales pueden marcar el ciclo de vida, influyendo en cómo las personas envejecen. La Justicia transicional puede llegar cuando las personas ya están en la vejez, afectando su proceso de envejecimiento. Para abordar esto, se sugieren medidas de reparación diferenciadas y personalizadas que consideren las necesidades de las personas mayores, como compensaciones económicas, atención médica, apoyo psicosocial, programas de envejecimiento activo y participación. La personalización de las medidas de reparación debe tener en cuenta el daño al proyecto de vida causado por los conflictos armados. En última instancia, la justicia transicional debe apuntar a la reparación integral, reconociendo las experiencias individuales y trabajando hacia el envejecimiento digno y la realización personal de las personas afectadas.
La violencia en la educación médica en México -A sesenta años del Movimiento Médico de 1964-1965-
Authors: Vázquez Martínez Francisco Domingo , Jongitud Zamora Jaqueline del Carmen
Published: February 2025

En México, por lo menos una tercera parte de la licenciatura de Medicina se cursa en hospitales y centros de salud; la formación de médicos especialistas se realiza totalmente en los hospitales. Lo anterior lleva a que las instituciones de salud consideren a los estudiantes de medicina como fuerza de trabajo médico. Esta dualidad de ser estudiantes y trabajadores crea condiciones muy desfavorables para garantizar tanto su derecho a la educación como el derecho al trabajo. En este contexto se desencadenó el movimiento médico de 1964-1965, mismo que se resolvió reconociendo a los residentes como trabajadores. Sin embargo, en la práctica, este reconocimiento reprodujo las condiciones previas, mismas que se mantienen, 60 años después, mediante la violencia. Lo anterior, de manera desafortunada, también desfavorece la garantía del derecho a la atención médica de los pacientes. Dada la reforma constitucional del 2011 en materia de derechos humanos en México, tanto las instituciones educativas como las de salud están obligadas a propiciar y crear nuevas condiciones para los estudiantes de medicina en las unidades médicas, condiciones que les permita cumplir con sus obligaciones de proteger, respetar y garantizar los derechos humanos de estudiantes, médicos y pacientes en las unidades médicas.
Mediación familiar especializada al servicio de los grupos vulnerables en México
Authors: Luna Martínez Maribel
Published: February 2025

El conflicto social forma parte de cualquier relación o convivencia interpersonal, cada individuo tiene intereses, valores, gustos, tendencias propias que lo hacen único, sin embargo, al interactuar con otras personas surgirán diferencias. La institución familiar es el primer contacto de las relaciones humanas, de carácter afectivo y emocional, la cual detona conflictos que llegan a culminar en separación o divorcio; el sistema jurídico mexicano dispone privilegiar los medios alternativos de solución de conflictos como método autoaplicativo, fortaleciendo la voluntad de los individuos, pese a ello, a partir de la pandemia causada por Covid 19 se han incrementado los conflictos familiares, los cuales concluyen en controversias complejas, ya sea mediante el divorcio, la separación u otro, afectando la personalidad, la autoestima, el bienestar y la economía de los miembros de la familia, por ello, el propósito del presente es proponer una mediación en materia familiar especializada e interdisciplinaria al servicio de grupos vulnerables, para fortalecer la cultura de paz en la población mexicana, pues los lazos familiares proporcionan seguridad y estabilidad emocional a los individuos, por ello, se realizará un estudio del contexto de la institución familiar, la conflictiva social, las repercusiones del conflicto familiar en los grupos vulnerables, para demostrar la idoneidad de un sistema diferenciado de mediación en la materia familiar como forma reconstrucción del tejido social.
El desafío estético de educar para la paz en el contexto universitario
Authors: Jiménez Rosado Rubén Darío , Contreras López Rebeca Elizabeth
Published: February 2025

La cultura de paz y no violencia, como programa que busca la construcción de una sociedad pacífica que repudie la guerra y la violencia, ha sido constituida, por parte de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura, como una agenda para la educación a nivel global. La Universidad Veracruzana, en el año 2023, presentó el Plan de cultura de paz y no violencia 2023-2031 para sentar las bases de una política institucional en dicho rubro, cuya trayectoria de trabajo será objeto de una lectura crítica en el presente artículo. Sostenemos que la vía de desarrollo de dicho Plan se fundamenta en un racionalismo académico que no considera la relación entre contexto político, sensibilidad y ethos al abordar el desafío de desarrollar valores y conductas para la construcción de la paz, asumiendo que éstas surgen de una transmisión de información sin más. Como alternativa, proponemos que es fundamental una educación de la estética cotidiana que permita el desarrollo de compromisos afectivos para el cambio de valores y conductas en una cultura caracterizada por la violencia, la narcopolítica y la cultura de la muerte.
La importancia del reconocimiento y protección del Derecho a la Ciudad para grupos vulnerables -Comentario al Amparo en revisión 635/2019-
Authors: Valencia Conde Ángel , Contreras López Rebeca Elizabeth
Published: February 2025

Durante el siglo XIX en Francia, exactamente en la ciudad de París, comenzó a emerger el derecho a la ciudad y su apreciación para garantizar los derechos humanos, aunque en ese momento no se percibiera de esa manera, este nacimiento ocurrió en una época difícil en medio de una revolución y una sociedad opresora hacia la clase trabajadora. (Carrión y Dammert, 2019)
Pembuatan dan Karakterisasi Bolus Berbahan Silicone Rubber RTV 00A dengan Variasi Komposisi Clear Catalyst
Authors: Fajriani Dewi , Muttaqin H.S Afdhal , Ilyas Muhammad
Published: February 2025

Telah dilakukan pembuatan dan karakterisasi bolus berbahan Silicone Rubber RTV 00A dengan komposisi katalis bening 4%. Bolus dibuat dengan ukuran (15x15) cm dengan ketebalan 1,0 cm. Setiap sampel bolus dikarakterisasi untuk memperoleh sifat fisis (densitas, dan daya serap udara), sifat mekanik (kuat tarik, regangan, dan modulus elastisitas), Relative Electron Density (RED), Percentage Surface Dose (PSD), serta dosis serap. Nilai RED diperoleh melalui citra tomografi menggunakan CT-Simulator dengan menentukan 5 titik Region of Intere st (ROI). Nilai PSD, dan dosis serap diukur menggunakan detektor plan parallel chamber dengan energi 9 MeV. Bolus memiliki densitas sebesar (0,815 0,150) g/cmÂ³ dan daya serap air sebesar (12,42 0,01)%, dan kekuatan tarik sebesar (0,286 0,091) MPa, elongasi sebesar (22,93 0,22)%, modulus elastisitas sebesar (5.880 11,52) MPa. Nilai RED sebesar (1,114 0,021) g/cmÂ³ menghasilkan PSD pada energi 9 MeV sebesar 132,40% dan dosis serap 233,82 cGy. RTV 00A dapat dikembangkan sebagai bahan dasar bolus.
Indonesia IDENTIFIKASI PERCEPATAN TANAH MAKSIMUM MENGGUNAKAN METODE MIKROTREMOR DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Illona giovanni Vannessa , Pujiastuti Dwi , Pohan Ahmad Fauzi
Published: February 2025

Kota Padang menjadi salah satu kota dengan tingkat bencana alam yang cukup besar, terutama gempa bumi. Posisi Kota Padanng berada di tepi pantai dan dekat dengan zona subduksi membuatnya sangat rentan terhadap dampak gempa, oleh karena itu upaya mitigasi terhadap potensi bencana sangat penting untuk mengurangi resiko kejadian tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memetakan percepatan tanah dengan menggunakan metode microtremor sebagai salah satu upaya dalam mitigasi bencana gempa bumi. Perhitungan nilai percepatan tanah maksimum (PGA) menggunakan data frekuensi dominan (), faktor amplifikasi () dan kerentanan tanah () sebagai data masukan yang diperoleh dari analisis data mikrotremor dengan menggunakan metode Horizontal to vertical spectral ratio (HVSR). Data mikrotremor yang diolah sebanyak 33 titik pengukuran pada 11 kecamatan di Kota Padang dengan jarak antara titik 1-5 km. Nilai frekuensi dominan, amplifikasi, kerentanan dan percepatan tanah maksimum kemudian hasilnya dipetakan ntuk mengetahui daerah yang rawan akan bencana gempa bumi. Daerah Kota Padang dengan tingkat kerawanan yang tinggi dapat dilihat pada Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung dan Kecamatan Padang Barat.
PENGARUH JUMLAH CELAH PERMUKAAN BAHAN KAYU LAPIS (PLYWOOD) TERHADAP KOEFISIEN ABSORPSI BUNYI DAN IMPEDANSI AKUSTIK
Authors: Oktavia Ade , - Elvaswer
Published: February 2025

ABSTRAKTelah dilakukan pengukuran koefisien absorpsi bunyi dan impedansi akustik pada material kayu lapis menggunakan metode tabung. Perlakuan pada material kayu lapis tanpa celah dan 25 celah rentang frekuensi yang digunakan yaituÂ  500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz, 4000 Hz dan 8000 Hz. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai koefisien absorpsi bunyi tanpa celah yaitu 0,90 sedangkan kayu lapis dengan 25 celah terjadi peningkatan nilai koefisien absorpsi bunyi menjadi 0,98 pada frekuensi 4000 Hz. Nilai impedansi akustik yang diperoleh pada kayu lapis tanpa celah dengan frekuensi 4000 Hz yaitu 1,1015 kg/m2s sedangkan kayu lapis dengan 25 celah yaitu 1,1067 kg/m2s.Kata kunci : koefisien absorpsi bunyi, impedansi akustik, kayu lapis, frekuensi, metode tabungAbstractThe research to determine absorption coefficient of sound and acoustic impedance by using tube method for plywood material has been done. There are two of plywood are used, 25 slots and no slot with frequency range at 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz, 4000 Hz and 8000 Hz. The results show that the absorption coefficient of sound at plywood with no slot is 0.90 and at plywood with 25 slots have increase to 0.98 in frequency 4000 Hz. Acoustic impedance in frequency 4000 Hz Â at plywood with no slot is 1.1015 kg/m2s and 1.1067 kg/m2s at plywood with 25 slots.Keywords : sound absorption coefficient,Â  acoustic impedance, plywood, frequency, tube method
ANALISIS PENGARUH INTENSITAS RADIASI MATAHARI, TEMPERATUR, DAN KELEMBABAN UDARA, TERHADAP FLUKTUASI KONSENTRASI OZON PERMUKAAN Di Bukit Kototabang Tahun 2005-2010
Authors: - Mairisdawenti , Pujiastuti Dwi , Ilahi Asep Firman
Published: February 2025

ABSTRAKTelah dilakukan analisis pengaruh intensitas radiasi matahari, temperatur, dan kelembaban udara terhadap fluktuasi konsentrasi ozon permukaan di Bukit Kototabang tahun 2005-2010 dengan metode regresi linier.Â  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fluktuasi konsentrasi ozon rata-rata harian mengikuti pola rata-rata harian intensitas radiasi matahari, dan berbanding terbalik dengan kelembaban udara. Faktor meteorologi yang paling besar hubungannya dengan konsentrasi ozon berdasarkan analisis nilai regresi yaitu temperatur permukaan, dengan nilai koefisien determinasi R2=26,0 pada tahun 2010.Kata kunci : ozon permukaan, regresi linier, faktor meteorologiAbstractAnalysis effect of the intensity of solar radiation, temperature, and air humidity, tofluctuations in surface ozone concentrations in Bukit Kototabang with linear regression method from 2005 to 2010 has been conducted. The results showed that the fluctuations in ozone concentration daily average follows the pattern of average daily solar radiation intensity, and inversely proportional to the air humidity. The meteorological factors which have greatest correlation with the ozone concentration values based on regression analysis is surface temperature, with a coefficient of determination R2 = 26.0 in 2010. Keywords : surface ozone, linear regression , meteorological factors
PENENTUAN PERSENTASE DAN NILAI SUSEPTIBILITAS MINERAL MAGNETIK BIJIH BESI YANG BERASAL DARI TIGA LOKASI TAMBANG BIJIH BESI DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Gunawan Hendry , Budiman Arif
Published: February 2025

ABSTRAKTelah dilakukan penelitian untuk menentukan persentase mineral magnetik dan nilai suseptibilitas magnetik dari sampel bijih besi dari tiga lokasi tambang di Sumatera Barat.Tiga lokasi tambang tersebut terletak di Kecamatan Asam Jujuhan Kabupaten Dharmasraya, Kecamatan Sangir Balai Janggo Kabupaten Solok Selatan dan Kecamatan Tigo Lurah Kabupaten Solok.Suseptibilitas magnetik diukur dengan Bartington MS2 Magnetic Susceptibility Meter dengan MS2B dual frequency sensor.Pengukuran suseptibilitas magnetik dilakukan pada 15 arah.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata persentase mineral magnetik bijih besi masing-masing lokasi berturut-turut yaitu 90,8%, 91,6% dan 95,1%. Nilai rata-rata suseptibilitas magnetik masing-masing lokasi berturut-turut didapatkan 1332,6Ã—10-8 m3kg-1, 1339,2Ã—10-8 m3kg-, dan 1347,5Ã—10-8 m3kg-1. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan bahwa mineral magnetik bijih besi dari masing-masing lokasi diperkirakan didominasi oleh mineral ilmenit (FeTiO3) yang bersifat feromagnetik.Nilai koefisien keragaman dari ketiga lokasi tambang berturut-turut yaitu 3,17%, 5,32% dan 4,09% dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyimpangan perhitungan nilai suseptibilitas masih relatif kecil.Kata Kunci:Suseptibilitas, anisotopi, magnetik, dan bijih besiAbstractThe research to determine percentage of magnetic mineral and the value of susceptibility magnetic of iron ore from three mine locations in West Sumatera has been done. Those three areas are located in Asam Jujuhan Districts Dharmasraya, Sangir Balai Janggo Districts Solok Selatan and Tigo Lurah Districts Solok. Magnetic susceptibility is measured by using Bartington MS2 Magnetic Susceptibility Meter with MS2B dual frequency sensor, from fifteen different directions of samples. The result of research show that the average percentage of magnetic mineral of iron ore for each location are 90.8%, 9.16%Â  and 95.1%. The average value of magnetic susceptibility are 1332.6Ã—10-8 m3kg-1, 1339.2Ã—10-8m3kg-1, and 1347.5Ã—10-8 m3kg-1.From these values it can be estimated mineral iron ore mineral from each location is dominated by ilmenit mineral (FeTiO3) which are ferromagnetic. Diversity coefficient of three consecutive mine is 3.17%, 5.32% and 4.09% and it can be concluded that the deviation of susceptibility calculation is still relatively small.Keywords: susceptibility, anisotropy, magnetic, and iron ore
«Batalla de idiomas»: la variación hispanohablante en YouTube

Authors: Panzuto Piccini Nicolás , Cassany Daniel
Published: February 2025

We address the following question: how Hispanic youtubers produce world-wide accessible content with their vernacular style in a participatory culture network like YouTube? To answer it, we compiled 57 videos (690 minutes) of dialectal games performed by 118 speakers competing against each other to understand 1,102 expressions from 19 Spanish-speaking countries. Following an interdisciplinary approach (lexicographic, dialectological, discursive and sociolinguistic) we analyzed their textual structure, the dialectal units selection, the speakers representativeness and sociolinguistic attitudes. The results show that: youtubers combine onomasiological and semasiological games; they simplify Spanish-speaking variation by prioritizing their prestigious metropolitan varieties and associating them with the whole political country; they take advantage of multimodality to facilitate speech comprehension; they avoid linguistic terminology but show remarkable sociogeolectal knowledge of the units included; they distinguish between local varieties –for the game– and a global one –to address the audience–; and they show a motivational attitude that unites the Hispanic community, beyond their dialectal diversity. This first analysis pioneers for more specialized research on sociolinguistic attitudes and Hispanic youtuber speech.