bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La internacionalización de los servicios turísticos en Andalucía: características y factores determinantes
Authors: Muñoz-Guarasa Marta , Moral Pajares Encarnación
Published: November 2019

El objetivo de este trabajo es conocer algunos de los factores determinantes y las características del proceso de internacionalización de los servicios turísticos en Andalucía, de acuerdo con paradigma ecléctico OLI (Dunning, 1977, 1993). En la región andaluza no existen datos oficiales de las empresas internacionalizadas. Por ello hemos realizado una encuesta destinada a 130 empresas turísticas internacionalizadas de estas actividades situadas en la región. Los resultados ponen de manifiesto que las ventajas de propiedad consideradas más relevantes por estas empresas son la calidad del servicio, la imagen que tienen los consumidores de ellas, la competitividad en precios y la cualificación del personal. Respecto a las ventajas de localización que creen más importantes son la “proximidad al cliente” y “seguimiento al cliente” y también las características de los mercados: tamaño y crecimiento.
Evaluación de la gobernanza del programa Red de Oportunidades de Panamá: logros alcanzados y retos pendientes
Authors: Him Camaño Martina Isabel , Miranda Escolar Belén , Corrales Herrero Helena , Ogando Canabal Olga
Published: November 2019

Evaluar una política pública supone adoptar una postura abierta en materia de metodologías y técnicas (cuantitativas y cualitativas) a utilizar. Mientras las técnicas cuantitativas responden a la pregunta cuánto, las de carácter cualitativo intentan averiguar cómo y por qué unas intervenciones funcionan y otras no. El objetivo de este trabajo es evaluar, a partir de técnicas cualitativas, la gobernanza del programa Red de Oportunidades de Panamá, dado que el marco institucional se ha convertido en un aspecto decisivo para el éxito de las políticas públicas. Se han identificado errores de exclusión e inclusión en el proceso de selección de los beneficiarios del programa y otras deficiencias en la gobernanza, tales como la necesidad de contar con protocolos más eficaces al objeto de garantizar el seguimiento de las corresponsabilidades en educación.
The value of the distant future: the process of discount in random environments
Authors: Masoliver Jaume
Published: November 2019

We analyze how future costs must be balanced against present costs. This is traditionally done using an exponential function with a constant discount rate. The choice of discount rate can dramatically e_ect the question on what is the value of the future. This is specially critical for environmental problems such as global warming, and it has generated a controversy as to the urgency for immediate action (Stern, 2006; Nordhaus, 2007a,b). We briey review the issue for the nonspecialist and take into account the randomness of the economic evolution by studying the discount function of three widely used processes for the dynamics of interest rates: Ornstein-Uhlenbeck, Feller and log-normal.We also outline our previous empirical survey on 9 stable countries (countries that have not su_ered periods of destabilizing ination) over time spans ranging up to more than 300 years (Farmer et. al. 2014). We estimate the parameters of one of the models studied (the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process) and obtain the long-run discount rate for all these countries. The long-run discount obtained supports the low discounting rate proposed by Stern (2006) over higher rates that have been advocated by others (Nordhaus, 2007a,b)
The Value Pump: introducing a thermodynamic model to assess innovation systems’ performance
Authors: Porto Gomez Igone , Zabala Iturriagagoitia Jon Mikel , Cortés Martínez Fernando , Gutierrez-Cañas Mateo Cristina
Published: November 2019

Econophysics and thermodynamics have not tackled the measurement of innovation performance as to yet. This paper introduces a thermodynamic approach based on heat pump models, and which is applied to assess the performance of innovation systems. This thermodynamic model can be used to assess innovation performance in such levels as the national, regional, sectoral as well as firm related contexts. This model is applied in the case of the United States of Mexico. In particular we focus on the regional dimension, by measuring innovation performance of Mexican regions between 2010 and 2013. Our results reveal that the conclusions achieved with the application of this approach to measuring innovation performance are robust and stable over time.
Criticial status of research in Ecuadorian psychology: The abandonment of statistics as a basis of scientific production
Authors: Ramos Carlos
Published: November 2019

This article reports a study that analyzed the role of statistics in the scientific production of Ecuadorian psychology based on a mixed methodology study.  The sample included 410 participants (students and professionals of different cities of Ecuador).  The findings on the quantitative phase included that liking and mastering statistical processes increase the probability of publishing a scientific article.  Moreover, when negative belief variables and anxiety related to statistics have a higher score, the mastery of statistical processes and its use for the job of the psychologist decrease.  On the qualitative phase, a significance emerged that allowed to better understand quantitative data, and to develop categories on statistics erroneous’ believes, procedures, a negative predisposition towards learning statistics and others.  The paper concludes by analyzing the scientific reality of Ecuadorian psychology and the need to carry out longitudinal research where it will be possible to restructure subjective constructions on the role of statistics in psychology.
Experiência de um enfermeiro na atenção básica no interior do Amazonas: principais entraves
Authors: Almeida Lucas da Silva de , Reis Taianne Carneiro , De Figueiredo Led Daianna Fernandes , Pereira Rhuana Maria de Oliveira , De Araújo Vanessa de Souza Correia , Sousa Adriana Duarte de
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de um Enfermeiro na Atenção Básica no interior do Amazonas. Relato de experiência: A consulta de enfermagem é feita de forma mista, entre os atendimentos dos programas e demanda livre, sobretudo por existirem várias comunidades rurais circunvizinhas que buscam atendimento quando comparecem a sede do município para receber seus benefícios sociais ou outros. Tal ação gera alta demanda de atendimento para o Enfermeiro, uma vez que não desempenha apenas essa atribuição. Durante a realização do estudo, observou-se forte pressão de demanda para o Enfermeiro, causando uma restrição de assistência domiciliar, fato esse que expressava uma atitude ambígua, levando a uma divisão de opiniões sobre a pertinência ou não da visita domiciliar como instrumento prioritário. Considerações finais: Muitas são as dificuldades enfrentadas pelo Enfermeiro, alta demanda, equipe defasada, recursos insuficientes, falta de insumos e outros. Ressaltamos que estudos como esse demonstram a necessidade de buscar melhorias, reivindicando direito de exercer aquilo que lhe compete, resultando em seu processo de trabalho otimizado.
Lesão Cáustica por Ingestão de Ácido Nítrico em Lactente: Relato de Caso
Authors: Filho José Antônio Chaves de Aguiar , Ferreira Luísa Malheiro , Pinho Paula Dandara Correia de , Gusmão Lorena Vieira , Reis Claudiojanes dos , Noronha Renato Neves
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: Descrever caso raro e grave de ingestão de ácido nítrico por lactente, com ênfase na clínica, curso, manejo e prognóstico de acordo com as atualizações disponíveis na literatura. Detalhamentos de Caso: Lactente, vítima de intoxicação acidental por ingestão de grande volume de ácido nítrico, deu entrada no hospital com quadro de náuseas, vômitos e hematêmese, com presença de queimadura química em mucosa da cavidade bucal e faríngea. Evoluiu com queimadura esofagiana, perfuração gástrica e estenose de esôfago. Correções cirúrgicas foram necessárias para tratar as lesões, assim como seguimento com dilatações esofagianas. Considerações finais: O relato demonstra a imprevisibilidade das lesões, além da necessidade de pesquisas especificas sobre o tratamento imediato e de longo prazo. A abordagem ao lactente mostrou-se eficaz devido ao diagnóstico precoce e terapêutica instituída de imediato. Há necessidade de educar o público, com ênfase na educação parental sobre os riscos da exposição de crianças a tais substâncias.
Técnica de Marsupialização em Rânula: Relato de caso
Authors: Gomes Fabiana Peixoto , De Almeida Perciano Isabelle Costa , Oliveira Diego Maurício de , Santos Bruna Tatiane Martins dos , Canuto Laryssa Costa , Oliveira Ana Luiza Pontes de , Peixoto Fernanda Braga
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: Relatar o caso clínico de uma paciente diagnosticada com rânula e a técnica de tratamento proposto, onde o mesmo mostrou resolutividade para o caso. Detalhamento do caso: Paciente, sexo feminino, 23 anos, compareceu ao serviço, com queixa principal “tenho uma bolha na boca que desaparece e volta, e ela não dói”. Na história da doença atual, a paciente se queixa de lesão em formato de bolha, que surgiu há aproximadamente seis meses, na qual surge e desaparece frequentemente, sem causa aparente e sendo esta lesão indolor. Ao exame intra oral foi observado uma lesão bolhosa, única, de cor violácea, superfície lisa, limites nítidos, formato ovalado, flutuante, indolor e localizada no assoalho bucal. A hipótese de diagnóstico foi de Rânula. Realizou-se marsupialização da lesão e confirmação da lesão posterior resultado do histopatológico. Considerações finais: Por ser diagnóstico diferencial de outras lesões, foi realizado histopatológico para um correto diagnóstico e execução do tratamento mais adequado para o caso, que seria a cirurgia para remoção do teto da lesão, sendo esse procedimento o que possui melhor prognóstico. É de grande importância que o Cirurgião-dentista obtenha conhecimento para uma melhor conduta do tratamento e sobretudo, sobrevida do paciente.
Tuning the Magnetic Vortex State in Magnetite Nanodiscs for Remote Control of Biological Signalling
Authors: Gregurec Danijela , Senko Alexander W. , Chuvilin Andrey , Reddy Pooja , Sankararaman Ashwin , Rosenfeld Dekel , Chiang Po-Han , Garcia Francisco , Varnavides Georgios , Ciocan Eugenia , Anikeeva Polina
Published: November 2019

In this work, we demonstrate the application of anisotropic magnetite nanodiscs (MNDs) as transducers of torque to mechanosensory cells under weak, slowly varying magnetic fields (MFs). These MNDs possess a ground state vortex configuration of magnetic spins which affords greater colloidal stability due to eliminated dipole-dipole interactions characteristic of isotropic magnetic particles of similar size. We first predict vortex magnetization using micromagnetic stimulations in sub-micron anisotropic magnetite particles and then use electron holography to experimentally investigate the magnetization of MNDs 98–226 nm in diameter. When MNDs are coupled to MFs, they transition between vortex and in-plane magnetization allowing for the exertion of the torque on the pN scale, which is sufficient to activate mechanosensitive ion channels in cell membranes.
天权币纲要 G-Coin G-Cent——让币权回归每一个人
Authors: Yu Xiaoming
Published: November 2019

这篇论文定义和论述了一种新的数字货币“天权币”。本文的论述解决了两个重大问题：一是这种新的数字货币能够成功的两个根本因素（能够发行出来和有很多人愿意去使用它）；二是这种新的数字货币可以让“币权”回归世界上的每一个人。
“新零售”视阈下基于消费体验提升的营销模式建构
Authors: 张 跃进
Published: November 2019

随着互联网技术的发展以及消费需求的转型升级，“新零售”的业态模式呼之欲出，在成本控制、效率提升的基础上进一步提升用户的消费体验，将是“新零售”的核心价值和努力方向所在。在充分关注消费体验需求的基础上，通过对传统的营销模式进行理念和机制的突破性创新，从消费场景营造、消费内容拓展、营销渠道整合、消费信任传播、营销产品迭代、营销技术驱动、IP 融合营销等方面进行新型营销模式的构建，具有重要的现实意义。
分布式光伏发电项目综合效益评价研究
Authors: 张 童
Published: November 2019

太阳能是一种取之不尽用之不竭的清洁可再生能源，太阳能光伏发电的开发利用符合中国节能、环保等各项政策，对优化能源结构、促进经济社会的可持续发展具有重要的作用。因此本文主要介绍了分布式光伏发电的含义，概述了建立项目综合效益评价指标所需要坚持的原则，并将其分为了技术效益、经济效益、环境效益及社会效益四个指标进行探讨，希望对分布式光伏发电项目综合效益评价研究具有借鉴意义。
浅析高空抛物的责任承担
Authors: 董 明
Published: November 2019

高空抛物危害极大，但总是不被重视，不被警醒，高空抛物致人死亡的案件总是不断发生，悲剧也就一再上演。对此，有识之士希望加强立法，以保护人民的头顶安全。
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBISINGAN TERHADAP AKTIVITAS BELAJAR MENGAJAR DI FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS SEMARANG
Authors: Ahmad Fahrudin , Handayani Iryan Dwi , Nurweni Srihera
Published: November 2019

Kegiatan pembelajaran atau belajar mengajar yang optimal sangat membutuhkan lingkungan yang kondusif, dan tenang karena dibutuhkan konsentrasi yang cukup tinggi pada prosesnya. Kawasan lingkungan kampus memerlukan lingkungan yang tenang dan tidak bising. Wilayah perkotaan sulit untuk mendapatkan lokasi kampus yang tenang. Penelitian ini mencoba mengungkapkan bagaimana evaluasi pada faktor kebisingan yang terjadi selama proses belajar mengajar. Penelitian dilakukan di Universitas Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitik.

Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gedung perkuliahan fakultas teknik (gedung A) Universitas Semarang menunjukkan tingkat kebisingan dari baku kebisingan yang telah ditetapkan sesuai dengan (Standar Kualitas Akustik Bangunan Sekolah). Selain itu pihak Universitas Semarang harus menetapkan aturan dan kebijakan untuk mengendalikan tingkat kebisingan yang dibakukan, untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan pada proses perkuliahan.

Dari hasil penelitian Tingkat  kebisingan  di  area  gedung  A fakultas teknik Universitas Semarang belum  sesuai  dengan standar baku yang telah ditetapkan yaitu masih lebih besar dari (55 dB).
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALIFIKASI KONTRAKTOR TERHADAP KUALITAS PEKERJAAN PROYEK KONSTRUKSI DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Anggraini Lila , Rahmawati Diah , Widorini Trias
Published: November 2019

The law on construction services has been in effect for seventeen years, but the world of construction services in Indonesia has not been very exciting, especially for construction workers for large-scale and high-tech projects. Indonesia's workforce is still considered not to have capability comparable with foreign construction workforce.

To realize the success of quality buildings and able to function as planned, needed human resources of good quality as well.

And the professional ability of the construction workforce is evidenced by the possession of a skill or skill certificate. As mandated by the Construction Services Act No. 18 of 1999 article 9. that any individual employed by a business entity as a construction planner or supervisor of a particular construction or energy in a construction business enterprise shall have a certificate of expertise.

Based on the research factors that most affect the application of Construction Services Act of 1999 memnai certificate of competence of experts on the implementation of construction work.is a factor of human resources such as education experts, experience, training, age and ownership of certificates. Another factor is the method of implementation of work such as coordination and decision making, while the political factor is the regulation of rules and leadership factors, such as motivation and awards To know how far and how big the role of these construction service experts in achieving the success of construction work, so much in demand by both local and foreign workers, it is deemed necessary to research the role of experts in contributing to the success of a construction work.

Therefore it is necessary to develop further research on the readiness of experts in terms of the fulfillment of the requirements and expertise, in order to obtain the predicate of professional engineers or professional engineers through certification of expertise held by professional associations that followed.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN SELEKSI BEASISWA PADA UNIVERSITAS SEMARANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE TOPSIS
Authors: Prathivi Rastri
Published: November 2019

Penelitian yang dilakukan pada Universitas Semarang dengan objek mahasiswa atau calon penerima beasiswa. Beasiswa diberikan untuk membantu mahasiswa dalam menempuh studinya. Ada beberapa beasiswa yang diberikan kepada mahasiswa Universitas Semarang diantaranya dari Yayasan maupun dari instansi yang bekerja sama dengan Universitas Semarang. Dalam penelitian ini dibahas mengenai pemberian beasiswa Peningkatan Prestasi Akademik (PPA). Untuk mempermudah dalam pengambilan keputusan dalam penentuan mahasiswa yang layak menerima beasiswa diperlukan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan yang menguji kriteria-kriteria sebagai salah satu syarat dalam seleksi penerimaan beasiswa. Kriteria ini diuji dengan menggunakan metode Topsis (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution). Dengan metode Topsis digunakan untuk mencari alternatif  dengan kriteria-kriteria tertentu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mencari nilai bobot untuk setiap atribut untuk menentukan alternatif yang diberikan. Proses penentuan beasiswa dengan metode Topsis dapat mempercepat proses seleksi penerima beasiswa dan mengurangi kesalahan dalam menentukan mahasiswa yang layak mendapat beasiswa.
PENGGUNAAN METODE K-MEANS PADA ANALISA DAN KLASIFIKASI CAPRES 2019 DI TWITTER
Authors: Rifa’i Ahmad , Setiaji Galet Guntoro , Vydia Vensy
Published: November 2019

Media sosial merupakan wadah untuk mencurahkan kata-kata melalui tulisan pada dunia maya (online), sehingga pada nantinya akan dapat dilihat oleh banyak orang baik yang dikenal maupun tidak dikenal. Twitter merupakan jejaring sosial atau media sosial yang memiliki teks terbatas, yaitu memiliki  Panjang teks sebanyak 280 karakter. Metode crawling merupakan metode yag digunakan untuk pengambilan data dari media sosial yang dapat digunakan sebagai developer application.

Crawling data pada media sosial twitter ini menggunakan aplikasi spyder python 3.7 yang berada didalam aplikasi anaconda. Dengan aplikasi tersebut akan di dapatkan data-data berkenaan dengan capres 2019. data-data tersebut akan diolah menggunakan metode K-Means. Setelah dilakukan pengolahan data menggunakan K-Means di dapatkan untuk cluster 1 (Jokowi) muncul sebanyak 3 kali sedangkan untuk cluster 2 (Prabowo) muncul sebanyak 1 kali.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Lupiana Mindo , Sadiman Sadiman
Published: November 2019

Indonesian people's fruit consumption is still relatively low compared to other countries that do not have the resources to produce fruits. Purpose: this study was to determine the factors associated with fruit and vegetable consumption in elementary school students. Methods: This research method uses a cross sectional design. The research population was all students in class V totaling 123 students and the study sample was 100 students who were determined using simple random sampling. This research was conducted in Negeri 1 Rajabasa Raya Bandar Lampung City. Data processing in this study was univariate and bivariate using the chi square test. Results: The results showed that the factors associated with fruit and vegetable consumption were preference (p = 0.001), knowledge (p = 0,000) and attitude (p = 000). The unrelated variable is the availability at home (p = 0.813). Conclusion: Factors that increase consumption of fruit and vegetables in elementary school students are preference, good knowledge, and supportive attitude. Socialization needs to be done to increase knowledge about the benefits and effects of less consumption of fruit and vegetables, put up a poster media about the benefits and effects of less consumption of fruits and vegetables.
PEMANFAATAN ISU SOSIO-SAINTIFIK TRADISI MENGINANG SEBAGAI KONTEKS BELAJAR IPA SMP
Authors: Ismawati Riva
Published: November 2019

This study aims to examine the socio-scientific issues of the betel chewing tradition so that it can be used as a context for learning science lessons in junior high school. The research conducted is qualitative research with a case study approach. The population was residents of Genito Village, Windusari Subdistrict, Magelang District who still carried out the tradition of betel chewing. The research sample was determined using cluster random sampling technique and selected 4 respondents. The instruments used in the study are interview guidelines and observation guidelines. The results showed that the betel chewers believed that betel chewing could strengthen the teeth. Unfortunately, betel chewers do not maintain oral hygiene so that the activities of the chewing can have a negative impact. The socio-scientific issue of the tradition of  betel chewing can be built as a context for junior high school science learning activities.
PENGEMBANGAN INTEGRATED SCIENCE ASSESMENT BERBASIS PISA UNTUK PESERTA DIDIK KELAS VII SMP
Authors: Nurwahidah Indri , Widiyawati Yeni , Sari Dwi Septiana
Published: November 2019

This study aims to develop an integrated science assessment based on PISA in Class VII IPA material. This type of research is Borg & Gall's research and development. The assessment was developed in the form of reasoned multiple choice questions in odd grade VII grade science material. The questions of integrated science assessment were developed based on themes that are closely related to the daily lives of students. Based on the results of the validation of experts and junior high school science teachers for the components of content, presentation, and language, it can be concluded that the instruments developed were valid with very good categories. Thus, integrated science assessment based on PISA is appropriate for use in learning.
TES KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS: MULTIPLE CHOICE FORMAT
Authors: Basuki Fibrika Rahmat , Jufrida Jufrida , Kurniawan Wawan , Devi Ismawan Prasetia , Fitaloka Olva
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a multiple choice science process skills test. This research was a mixed method using sequential exploratory design. The data collection phase was divided into two. The qualitative data collection phase includes the stages of designing a science process skills test (arranging the test objectives, determining the type of process skills to be assessed, making a question grid, writing questions, face validity, and revising the questions). Quantitative data collection includes empirical test questions in schools, analyzing item analysis, revising questions, and assembling questions into tests. The subjects of this study were evaluation experts, material experts and students of SMAN 5 Jambi City as many as 100 people. The collection instrument was in the form of a review sheet/validation test. Qualitative data were analyzed descriptively, and quantitative data were analyzed using the ANATES Program. The results of this research are multiple choice science process skills tests. The aspects of science process skills that are measured are observing, identifying variables, predicting, hypothesizing, relationships between variables, communicating, designing investigations, and concluding. Of the 25 items developed, 18 valid questions were obtained. Discrimination indeks on the questions that have been developed is enough 20%, good 16%, and very good 64%. The level of difficulty is easy 8%, medium 80% and difficult 12%. The reliability of the question is 0.93 which is classified as very high.
REDUÇÃO DA CARGA ORGÂNICA LANÇADA EM UM TRECHO DO RIO CAPIBARIBE PARA ATENDIMENTO À LEGISLAÇÃO AMBIENTAL (Reduction Of Organic Loading Launched In A Specific Area In The Capibaribe River To Comply With Environmental Legislation)
Authors: Pereira Renato Alves , Da Paz Diogo Henrique Fernandes , Rameh Barbosa Ioná Maria Beltrão
Published: November 2019

A bacia hidrográfica do rio Capibaribe apresenta sérios problemas de poluição. Isto se deve a falta de infraestrutura sanitária dos municípios que margeiam o rio atrelado às baixas taxas de vazões. Modelos matemáticos de qualidade da água são importantes ferramentas no estudo dos efeitos da poluição por fontes pontual e não pontual, bem como a avaliação de cenários, visando o cumprimento da legislação. Este artigo apresenta os resultados da modelagem matemática da qualidade da água, utilizando o modelo QUAL-UFMG, especificamente no trecho localizado entre o ponto da estação de monitoramento (39150000) e a (39188000), totalizando um trecho de 41,2 km, que compreende os municípios de Paudalho, São Lourenço da Mata e Camaragibe na bacia do rio Capibaribe, em Pernambuco. A pesquisa obteve os dados de entrada requeridos pelo modelo, efetuou-se a calibração dos parâmetros e, em seguida, realizou-se a validação para o ano de 2011 referentes ao Oxigênio Dissolvido e a Demanda Bioquímica de Oxigênio. Como conclusão, observou-se que o esgoto doméstico advindo dos municípios de Paudalho, São Lourenço da Mata e Camaragibe e do matadouro localizado em São Lourenço da Mata, contribuem consideravelmente para a poluição do rio Capibaribe neste trecho.  A B S T R A C TThe catchment area of the Capibaribe river presents serious water quality problems. This is due the lack of sanitation infrastructure in the municipalities bordering the Capibaribe river coupled up to low flows rate. Mathematical models of water quality are important tools in the study of pollution effects, specifically point and non-point sources, as well as on the scenarios evaluation, aiming to comply with the legislation. This article shows the results from a mathematical modeling of water quality using the QUAL-UFMG model in the Capibaribe river basin specifically the portion situated between the station (39150000) and (39188000), Totaling 41,2km (approximately 25,60mi), using techniques of Geographic Information Systems (SIG). The study obtained the input data required by the model and made the calibration parameters and then there was the validation for the year 2011 related to dissolved oxygen and biochemical oxygen demand. We conclude that the domestic sewage arising from the cities of Paudalho, São Lourenço da Mata and Camaragibe and the slaughterhouse located in São Lourenço da Mata contribute significantly to the pollution of the Capibaribe river in this area.Keywords: Pollution, QUAL-UFMG, dissolved oxygen and biochemical oxygen demand.
Application of Web-Based Plant Disease Diagnosis (Case Study: Farmers in Pagaralam City)
Authors: Aminah Siti
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this research is an expert system to diagnose diseases on web-based rice plants that can make it easy for farmers to get knowledge about rice diseases and how to handle them. Pagar Alam is a mountainous area, the majority of which are farmers. Data obtained from the Department of Agriculture of the City of Pagaralam stated that there were several types of rice planted in the Pagar Alam area, including Situbagendit, IR 64, Padi TS, Inpara 1-8, but most Cierang rice species were planted in the Pagar Alam area. It is not impossible for farmers to experience a yield setback, even to the point of crop failure due to lack of knowledge about the diseases that attack their rice plants. The system development method used is Rapid Application Development (RAD). Therefore, the researchers made an application of a Web-Based Expert System for Rice Disease Diagnosis to Improve the Welfare of Farmers in Pagar Alam City. With the application of an expert system, it can provide information on plant disease pests and can diagnose the symptoms of plant diseases, especially rice plants, as well as provide a solution to overcome them, which can later be used to reduce or reduce the risk of crop damage. The results of the study are in the form of an expert system for diagnosing diseases in web-based rice plants
Integration of Smart Class Control System Using Amazon Echo Dot with Artificial Neural Networks
Authors: Januar Teddy , Rabi Abd. , Prasetya Dwi Arman
Published: November 2019

Development of a class resource system that is integrated with the system that is the application-based system. One system that can be used is the Smart Class. Smart Class is a system that offers control of electronic equipment in the classroom using voice command control with a device that is Smart Speaker called Amazon echo dot which is used to facilitate the use of electronic devices in classrooms using Raspberry Pi Microcontroller technology by embedding smart class artificial neural network technology. With maximum performance at 1500ms to 2000ms on all conditions both sensors and actuators by iterating simultaneously 500 times with two hidden layers and the number of cells of each hidden layer is 9 and 5.
Deformation and Energy Absorption of Fiber Metal Laminates (FMLS) After Ballistic Impact Load
Authors: Fadly Muhammad Syaiful , Purnowidodo Anindito , Setyarini Putu Hadi
Published: November 2019

Estimated damage levels from ballistic impact zones provide valuable information to make bulletproof materials more effective. This study aims to determine the impact of ballistics including deformation and energy absorption in fiber metal laminates (FMLs) that collide with 9 mm FMJ caliber bullets at speeds of 426 m/s. Finite element method modeling is done using ANSYS 18.1 workbench software. The simulation results show that FMLs can hold the bullet rate with deformation on the back of the target (DOPIII) of 8,55 mm and total energy absorption of 426,59 J at 0,000095 s. The combination of two materials, Al 5083 in the outer layer and kevlar/epoxy as the core, results in faster energy absorption and maximum stress concentrations only occur in the kevlar/epoxy so there is no damage to the first and subsequent layers.
Authentication of Geographic Origin of Wine by using EDXRF and Multivariate Statistics
Authors: Sudac  , J. Obhođaš  , A. Vinković  , A. Kutle  , V. Valković
Published: November 2019

The controlled geographic origin of wine is value added and therefore of great interest to both consumers and manufacturers. It is widely accepted that soil is important component of a wine region terroir, but the reflection of the soil characteristics into the wine, and especially soil elemental composition which is very specific for each vineyard location, is not yet fully understood. By assuming that link between elemental composition of soil and wine exists, the discrimination technique Between Group - Principle Component Analysis (BG-PCA) was used on log(csoil)/log(cwine) ratios of elements Ca, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Rb and Sr to find and evaluate differences between wine regions. The results have been shown for 16 wine samples of Graševina (variety of grapevine Riesling), which can be grouped in 5 viniculture regions of the continental part of the Republic of Croatia. Wine samples pre-concentrated by freeze drying and corresponding soil samples were analyzed by the EDXRF technique.
Understanding the Funding Game: The TextualCoordination of Civil Sector Work
Authors: Nichols Naomi
Published: November 2019

Abstract. This paper investigates how people’s work for non-profit organizations, charities, grassroots collectives, and social justice organizations is organized by official funding processes. In my analysis, I attend to the different kinds of text-based knowledge that coordinate people’s work across the civil sector. Engaging in discussions with participants about their work, I discover how an individual’s ordinary documentary activities are articulated to institutional relations of accountability. Attending to text-driven accountability practices — practices increasingly taken up to justify and carry out all kinds of work in the civil sector — I investigate the ideological organization of people’s work via the policy documents and textual application procedures of the Revenue Canada tax act with regard to Charitable Status and the Ontario Trillium Foundation funding application process.

Résumé. Cette communication s’intéresse aux personnes qui travaillent dans le milieu qui regroupe les organismes à but non-lucratif, les oeuvres de bienfaisance, les collectifs communautaires et les organismes en justice sociale, du point de vue de l’impact exercé sur leur travail par le processus des demandes de financement officiel. Dans mon analyse, je m’attarde à la manière par laquelle une diversité de savoirs textuels vient coordonner ce travail dans l’ensemble du secteur civil. Au moyen de discussions avec participants au sujet de leur travail, je découvre comment les activités normales de documentation qu’effectuent ces individus sont liées à des relations institutionnelles d’obligation de rendre compte. En m’attardant à la primauté du texte vis-à-vis ces comportements d’obligation de rendre compte — comportements qui de plus en plus servent de justification à une gamme importante de fonctions dans le secteur civil — j’enquête sur l’organisation idéologique du travail en question via les documents de politique et de procédure d’application textuelle de la loi de Revenu Canada portant sur le statut caritatif et sur les démarches de demande de soutiel de la Fondation Trillium de l’ Ontario.
The Changing Role of Education in the Marriage Market:Assortative Marriage in Canada and the United States since the 1970s
Authors: Hou Feng , Myles John
Published: November 2019

Whether or not relative rates of assortative marriage have been rising in the affluent democracies has been subject to considerable dispute. First, we show how the conflicting empirical findings that have fueled the debate are frequently an artifact of alternative methodological strategies for answering the question. Then, drawing on comparable census data for Canada and the United States, we examine trends in educational homogamy and intermarriage with log-linear models for all marriages among young adults under 35 over three decades. Our results show that educational homogamy, the tendency of like to marry like, has unambiguously risen in both countries since the 1970s. Rising levels of marital homogamy were the result of declining intermarriage at both ends of the educational distribution.
The urgency of tourism development in the planning of Muna Island Region,
Southeast Sulawesi
Authors: Surur Fadhil , Cahya Zulhinas Nyilam , Wahid Malikuddin Surgani
Published: November 2019

Percepatan pemanfaatan berbagai potensi setiap daerah sangat perlu dilakukan untuk mewujudkan kemandirian daerah. Terdapat tiga kabupaten di Pulau Muna, Sulawesi tenggara yang memiliki potensi karena kekayaan pesisir dan keberadaan pulau-pulau kecilnya akan tetapi pengelolaannya masih dilakukan secara parsial. Akselerasi perlu dilakukan pada keterpaduan pengelolaan objek wisata di pulau Muna untuk mewujudkan kemadirian ketiga daerah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi kesamaan kebijakan pengembangan wisata dan potensi wisata unggulan serta menyusun arah kebijakan pengembangan wisata melalui pendekatan kekhasan wilayah geografis Pulau Muna. Penelitian dilakukan melalui survey lapangan dan penelesuruan dokumen perencanaan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan mix metodh. Analisis yang digunakan meliputi analisis konten, skoring dan deksriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pengembangan wisata di Pulau Muna telah diarahkan pada RTRW Kabupaten Muna dan RTRW Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara sebagai pengembangan ekowisata, sehingga Kabupaten Muna Barat dan Buton Tengah dapat mensinergikan konsep ekowisata tersebut dalam rencana tata ruangnya. Potensi wisata dapat diklasifikasikan pada kategori rendah dan sedang. Kategori rendah berada pada objek wisata Pulau Gala Kecil, sedangkan tiga belas objek wisata lainnya termasuk dalam kategori potensi sedang. Urgensi pengembangan objek wisata di Pulau Muna perlu mengedepankan konsep pengembangan ekowisata berbasis pesisir dan pulau-pulau kecil melalui percepatan pengelolaan objek wisata kategori sedang.
Utilization rate of Yellow and blueback fusilier (Caesio teres) at Mapur waters this fish landing in Kelong village, Bintan coastal, Bintan Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Desiani Rapella , Susiana Susiana , Lestari Febrianti
Published: November 2019

The Mapur waters contain various kinds of fish caught in one of them is Yellow and blueback fusilier. Yellow and blueback fusilier is one of the catches of high economic vulued. High economic value can certainly boost the Yellow and blueback fusilier and can affect the population. The research was conducted from August 2018 to July 2019 at this fish landing on Kelong Village. The tools used are stationery, cameras and materials used are fish as a research object. The aims of this research was to determine the Maximume Sustainable Yield (MSY), rate and effort of utilization, and the amount allowed to catch (JTB) of Yellow and blueback fusilier in Mapur waters landing this on Kelong Village. This research used survey method with primary data retrieval using live fishermen interviews and secondary data consists of document or literature that supports the research. The result of this research is the potential value of MSY is 787,067 kg/unit whit the optimum effort (f opt) 1.280 unit/ month not over the limit in other words yet overfishing. The utilization rate of Yellow and blueback fusilier 42% medium level overall, and so if increased efforts are still possible to optimize the haul, but still controlled. And amount allowed to catch value Yellow and blueback fusilier is 629.65 kg/unit, that Yellow and blueback fusilier can still be improved for optimal results, but not beyond the determined limits.
The sustainable potential and utilization rate of Yellowtail scad fish (Atule mate) landed on Kelong Village, Bintan Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Zahra Ageng Nur Agustins , Susiana Susiana , Kurniawan Dedy
Published: November 2019

Yellowtail scad fish was an economic value fish that many fishermen in Kelong Village catch. One of fishing ground in Bintan was Merapas Waters. Fishing activities without considering fish stocks in nature will caused overfishing. The objective of this research was to determine the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), rate and effort of utilization, and Total Allowed Catch (TAC) of Yellowtail Scad fish in Merapas waters landed on Kelong Village. The fishing gear that Fishermen in Kelong Village used to catch Yellowtail Scad fish was hand line. This research used survey method. Primary data from this research were catch and effort of Yellowtail Scad Fish, while secondary data obtained from fishermen interviews and related literature. Data analysis of this research used Schaefer method. The result of this research was the potential value of MSY is 2,501.37 kg/month with the optimum effort (f opt) 178 trip. The utilization rate of Yellowtail Scad fish was 38.48% and effort rate of Yellowtail Scad fish was 22.16%. Total allowed catch value of Yellowtail Scad fish was 2,001.1 kg. Overall, the catch of Yellowtail Scad Fish hasn’t reach overfishing, so the fishing effort can be more optimized.
Demografik Değişkenlerin Lider-Üye Etkileşimi Üzerindeki Etkisinin Lojistik Regresyon Analizi ile Belirlenmesi: Konaklama İşletmelerinde Bir Araştırma
Authors: POLAT Eray
Published: November 2019

Turizm sektörünün emek-yoğun yapısı, çalışanların gerek kendi
aralarında gerek liderleri ile üst düzey bir iletişim kurmalarını gerekli ve
önemli kılmaktadır. Bu araştırmada, çalışanların liderleri ile olan
iletişimleri üzerinde durulmuş ve iki temel soruya cevap aranmıştır. Bu
sorulardan ilki, konaklama işletmelerindeki alt düzey çalışanların lider-üye
etkileşimi (LÜE) algısının hangi düzeyde olduğu konusu ile ilgiliyken, ikincisi
bazı demografik değişkenlerin LÜE algısı üzerinde hangi yönde ve ne derece
etkisi olduğu ile ilgilidir. Nicel araştırma yöntemlerinin kullanıldığı
araştırmada, Balıkesir ilinde bulunan konaklama işletmelerinde alt düzey
çalışanlar ile yüz yüze görüşülmüş ve anket tekniği ile veri toplanmıştır. İlk
araştırma sorusuna cevap bulabilmek amacıyla ölçek ortalaması hesaplanmış;
diğer sorunun cevabını bulabilmek ise ikili lojistik regresyon analizi ile
mümkün olmuştur. Sonuçlara göre konaklama işletmelerindeki alt düzey
çalışanların LÜE algısı yüksek düzeydedir. Ayrıca yaş, aylık gelir, eğitim
durumu, çalışma biçimi, işletme deneyimi ve sektör deneyimi değişkenlerinin LÜE
algısı üzerinde anlamlı etkilerinin olduğu da görülmüştür. Ek olarak bu
değişkenlerin etkilerinin LÜE’nin alt boyutlarına göre hem yön olarak hem de
etkinin derecesi olarak farklılaştığı da belirtilmelidir. Ancak tüm alt
boyutları etkilemesi bakımından sektör deneyiminin en önemli değişken olduğu
ifade edilebilir. Zira sektör deneyimi ile birlikte LÜE algısı önemli oranda
artmaktadır.
UMA ABORDAGEM SOBRE TRANSTORNOS DEPRESSIVOS E ANSIEDADE: PRINCIPAIS FATORES E TRATAMENTOS FARMACOLÓGICOS
Authors: Torres Micaelle Batista , Santos Mariana De Oliveira , Calado Marcia Alessandra da Silva , Santos Ana Paula Medeiros , Vasconcelos Tibério Cesar Lima de
Published: November 2019

A depressão consiste em um transtorno de caráter psiquiátrico que afeta as
atividades normais do indivíduo, dentre os principais sintomas estão: perca de humor, indivíduo
abatido, estresse, tristeza p
RESPONS PERMINTAAN PANGAN TERHADAP PERTAMBAHAN PENDUDUK DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Khairati Rusda , Syahni Rahmat
Published: November 2019

The objective of this research is to estimate the demand response ofmain food (rice, meat, egg, and milk) to population increasein West Sumatera.To achieve this objective, we use multiple regression analysis using secondary data of West Sumatera from 2002 to 2013. In this case we use  the product price, total population, and per kapita income asindependent variabels; and food demand as dependent variabel. The result shows that only total population significantly influence the demandon rice, meat, eggs, and milk, with coefficient of response8% for rice; 2.95% for meat; 4.37% for eggs, and14.03% for milk.These numbers shows that the demand on food is very elastic to the increase of total population. It means that the 1% increase on total population, would increase about 8% demand on rice; about 2.95% demand on meat; 4.37% demand on eggs, and 14.03% demand on milk.
Permasalahan Pelaksanaan Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (Paten) Di Kota Padang
Authors: . Afriyanni
Published: November 2019

PATEN is a new public management centered in the sub-district to improve the quality and bring the service closer to the community. Since Regulatory of minister Affair number 4 in 2010 was declared.   The Implementation of PATEN in Indonesia nowdays reach 15 percent.  This research  aims  to identify the  problem of  impelementation  PATEN in  Pilot  district projects in Padang in order to provide recommendation for PATEN implementation. This study used descriptive qualitative research through observation, documentation and interview in collecting data. The result showed that there are a number of obstacles in the implementation of PATEN namely the delegation of authority, procedures, human resources, limited facilities and infrastructure. For That, it is amust for the Local Government to handle those problems
Penguatan Daya Saing Sektor Pertanian Barbasis Usaha Tani Skala Kecil; Review Literature
Authors: . Silfia , . Helmi , . Melinda , . Henmaidi
Published: November 2019

Agricultural competitiveness is a prerequisite to benefit from free trade. Increasing the competitiveness of agriculture can not be separated by the existence of small-scale farming because Indonesia's agricultural sector is dominated by cultivation activities conducted in small-scale units, inefficient, low productivity, low value added and low trading performance strategy is needed in improving the competitiveness of small scale farm-based. This review is a qualitative description presenting a review literature on the concept of competitiveness and the dynamics of agriculture based on small-scale farming and how to build competitivenessof small-scale farmer
Optimalisasi Potensi Sumberdaya Kelautan Sumatera Barat melalui Pemetaan Kualitas Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Kemaritiman
Authors: Astuti Dwi
Published: November 2019

Sumatera Barat memiliki wilayah perairan yang luas dengan potensi sumberdaya kelautan dan perikanan yang sangat besar namun potensi tersebut belum dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal dan berkelanjutan. Salah satu kendalanya adalah karena rendahnya kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) bidang Kemaritiman yang dihasilkan oleh SMK Kemaritiman di Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan kualitas SMK Kemaritiman di Provinsi Sumatera Barat ditinjau dari berbagai aspek diantaranya sarana dan prasarana, kualitas dan kuantitas SDM tenaga pendidik dan pembiayaan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan Bulan Agustus – September 2017 dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi di 5 (lima) SMK Kemaritiman di Sumatera Barat yang berlokasi di Kota Padang; Kota Pariaman; Kabupaten Pasaman Barat; Kabupaten Agam dan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan dan SUPM sebagai standar yang berada di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas ke 5 (lima) SMK Kemaritiman tersebut masih dibawah standar  Sekolah Usaha Perikanan Menengah (SUPM). Rekomendasi dan kebijakan yang diperlukan adalah : melakukan kerjasama dengan Perguruan Tinggi dan Dunia Usaha/Dunia Industri yang relevan untuk mengoptimalkan sarana dan prasarana, mengangkat tenaga pendidik sebagai Aparatus Sipil Negara (ASN) dari perguruan tinggi yang relevan dan meningkatkan kompetensinya melalui pelatihan keahlian serta pembiayaan yang mendukung agar menghasilkan SDM kemaritiman yang handal.
Partnership Model For Optimizing The Use of Village Funds
Authors: Sarman Mukhtar
Published: November 2019

Since 2015, the Government has allocated village development funds in the form of Village Fund policies of IDR 20.7 trillion, then in 2016 it increased to IDR 46.9 trillion, and continues to increase in the following years. However, based on field research in a number of regions in Indonesia, it turns out that the use of Village Funds is not optimal, some of which have been proven wrongly targeted, not transparent in use, and not accountable in reporting. The aspect of planning activities and the quality of human resources implementing policies and coordination between parties that should play a role are still a major problem.

The PPP (Public-Private Partnership) model is actually intended for the development of large-scale projects, such as the construction of highways or seaports and airports. But by taking the substance of cooperation from the parties that each have strengths, the PPP model (and its variants) may be applicable in the use of Village Funds. Using secondary data analysts, the following article discusses the theoretical aspects of the advantages of the PPP model. This model is juxtaposed with cases of success in building the economic self-reliance of rural communities with the help of private parties and academics. It is assumed that the partnership model can be an alternative solution to further optimize the use of Village Funds in order to reduce poverty in rural areas.
The Effect of Tourist Attraction Toward Visitor Satisfaction in Sindang Barang Cultural Village, Bogor Regency
Authors: Simanihuruk Maidar , Mumin Adhi Trirachmadi , Wulan Saptarining
Published: November 2019

A part of the attraction destination is the cultural tourist attraction that encompasses cultural villages. Bogor Regency has a cultural village that has a variety of Sundanese arts and culture, history and Sundanese beliefs and customs, a natural rural place and has a place to stay or lodging to give a natural impression for tourists who visit. This research was conducted to determine whether tourist attractions affect visitor satisfaction in the Sindang Barang Cultural Village. The purpose of this study was to investigate how much influence the tourist attraction on visitor satisfaction in the Sindang Barang Cultural Village. The Method of research used is quantitative methods in order to obtain more comprehensive, valid, reliable, and objective data. The samples were 107 visitors who came to Sindang Barang Cultural Village. Analysis used descriptive statistical methods, simple correlation coefficient of Pearson, Coefficient of determination and regression analysis. The result showed that tourist attraction had a positive influence of 70% and there is a significant effect between Tourist Attraction toward Visitor Satisfaction in Sindang Barang Cultural Village.