bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLEMENTATION OF GIS LOCATION DETERMINATION OF CATTLE IN ASAHAN REGENCY
Authors: Lady Anwar Finkan , Arridha Zikra Syah  , Afrisawati
Published: April 2023

Background: Cattle farming is one of the sources of food ingredients in the form of meat which has high economic value and is important in people's lives. There are many cattle breeders to go to to do the program every week or about 30 cattle farmers. The large number of cattle breeders makes it difficult for relevant agencies to map their locations. Method: This study uses qualitative methods in terms of data collection. Qualitative method is a method that focuses on understanding the overall aspect of the problem being discussed. Result: This research produces a system that can have the ability to map all cattle farms with an accurate distribution of locations. Conclusion: The application of GIS in this study allows the community to search for the location of cattle farms based on this application in Asahan and improve the quality of the mapping system of farm locations at the Livestock Service Office of Asahan Regency.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL COMPENSATION, JOB SATISFACTION AND DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Andronicus Melkyory , Wie Sin Ho , Stevanny Stevanny , Anggrainy Ayang
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the research is to examine and analyze the effect of financial compensation, job satisfaction and work discipline on the performance of employees at PT. Continental Library. PT. Pustaka Benua is a company engaged in the sale of office stationery. Financial compensation has a salary discrepancy with the 2020 UMR and no health benefits, job satisfaction is still low, employee discipline at the company is still not optimal and employee performance is not optimal. The population is all employees of PT. Benua Library with a total of 64 employees and a sample of 64 employees. The research method uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The research reaction is financial compensation and discipline partially affecting the performance of employees at PT. Pustaka Benua. Job satisfaction partially does not affect the performance of employees at PT. Continental Library. Financial compensation, job satisfaction and discipline jointly affect the performance of employees at PT. Continental Library.
Legal Construction for The Establishment of Land Banks in Land Procurement for Fair Public Interest
Authors: Padmawati Ida Ayu Putu Sri Astiti , Suwitra I Made , Wesna Putu Ayu Sriasih
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine and describe the urgency of establishing a land bank and the implications of the authority of a land bank in realizing land acquisition for the public interest that is equitable in Indonesia. The method used in this research is normative legal research and the approaches used are the legislative approach, the historical approach, the comparative approach and the conceptual approach. The results of this research indicated that land is driven by Indonesia's urgency to the problem of very large land needs, which will later be used as a forum for investment activities. The implication of the Land Bank's Authority in the Job Creation Act and the government regulation of land banks raises several problems, namely, firstly, overlapping authorities with other land institutions. Second, the strengthening of Land Management Rights related to the authority of the land bank is intended to provide facilities and/or licensing services more aimed at increasing investment than as much as possible for the prosperity of the people, this has a very broad impact including 1) Causing an increase in the number of Agrarian Conflicts; 2) Bringing back the principle of Domein Verklaring; 3) Weakening of the existence of customary law communities and their ulayat lands; and 4) the overlapping authority of the land agency
The Role of the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) in the Settlement of Trade Disputes Between Member Countries of the World Trade Organization (WTO)
Authors: Eddy
Published: April 2023

The flow of globalization that is taking place more rapidly at this time makes free trade no longer unstoppable. The dominance of the WTO in regulating the international trade system cannot be separated from the rapid and dynamic economic growth and development among nations. In this development, disputes between countries in international trade will certainly occur. This research aims to examine the role of the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) in the settlement of trade disputes between member countries of the World Trade Organization (WTO). This research uses a normative legal research method and data collection is done by literature study. The results of this study showed that the dispute resolution system through the Dispute Settlement Body of the WTO is set forth in the Understanding of Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes. The substance of the provisions contained in this section is the interpretation and implementation of the provisions of Article III of the GATT of 1947 and the implementing agency is the Dispute Settlement Body. The institution is part of the WTO General Council so all member countries are bound by its rules and regulations and have the same right to use the existence of the Dispute Settlement Body.
Land Bank as Land Provision Agency in Land Procurement for Public Interest
Authors: Krishnasanti Trischa Galuh , Prasasti Made Widya
Published: April 2023

The idea of creating regulations about Land Bank is getting stronger by seeing many problems regarding the land supply for development for the public interest. The enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is the basis for the establishment of the Land Bank Agency. The mandate of Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution and Article 2 of Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Principles says that the State has the authority to control, regulate, and organize the allotment of land, water, and natural resources contained therein for the people greatest prosperity. However, the availability of land amount is not proportional to the massive development by people and the government conduce in land price fluctuations. Moreover, the absence of a land operator role hinders infrastructure development for the public interest. The purpose of this study is to reveal the legitimacy of the Land Bank Agency in land procurement for development in the public interest after the enactment of Omnibus Law and to describe land acquisition by the Land Bank Agency. The doctrinal research method is used in this study. Approach methods that are used in this study are the statute and conceptual approaches. It was found that the legitimacy of the Land Bank Agency is a form of the authority of the State Right to Control over Land which carries out functions as a land manager and guarantees the availability of land in for the public interest so that the Land Bank Agency can act as an agency that requires land in land acquisition for development for the public interest. The acquisition of land by Land Bank Agency is carried out through government determinations and through a waiver of rights.
Factors Affecting on Job Performance
Authors: Gde Dananjaya Danika Darmawan  , Tanuwijaya Justine
Published: April 2023

The demand for coal commodities in 2023 will increase. The increase in coal demand has caused the coal production target to be achieved in 2023 is also increase. Every mining company should have optimal human resources that are able to compete with other companies. Employees who are in a company usually want job satisfaction, to be able to improve their performance. Giving rewards, job training, promotion, motivation  are several factors that can increase job satisfaction to support employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect to analyze and examine the effect of reward, job training, promotion, motivation, on job satisfaction, and examine the effect of job satisfaction on job performance.

The population in this study are employees of mining industries with a total of 203 employees as a sample. The determination of the sample was carried out using the non-probability sampling. The data analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. The statistical method used to test the hypothesis proposed in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of the SmartPLS.

Based on the results of the analysis it was found that job training, promotion, motivation had a significant effect on job satisfaction but rewards have a negative effect on job satisfaction, and job satisfaction had a significant effect on performance.
Transformational Leadership and Compensations Effect on Employee’s Performances by means of Job Satisfaction as Mediation Variable at CV. General Design Klungkung Regency
Authors: Dewi Putu Ayu Krisna , Putra Ida Bagus Udayana
Published: April 2023

Employees performance at company needs been noticed because it can affect to the company's performance. This study aims to analyze the effect of transformational leadership and compensation on employee’s performances by means of job satisfaction as mediation variable. The object of this study are all employees of CV. General Design totaling 40 people. The data are collected by using a questionnaire with five Likert scale and using Partial Least Square (PLS) as a data analyze. The results of this study indicated that transformational leadership had a positive and insignificant results on employee’s performances, but it had a positive and significantly effect to job satisfaction. Then compensation had a positive effect and significant to the job satisfaction and the employee’s performances. While job satisfaction affects positively and had no significant effect to the employee’s performances. In addition, job satisfaction is not a mediation of transformational leadership and compensation effect on the employee’s performances. For the further researchers are expected to add alternative constructs that affect to the employee’s performances besides transformational leadership, compensation, and job satisfaction. In addition, for the next researches, it should add more references related to research and hope this result can be used for reference to study on similar companies.
Strategy for Developing the Ecotourism Attraction of Baturiti Waterfall in the Parigi Moutong Area, Central Sulawesi
Authors: Nurhayati Ni Putu , Darma I Ketut
Published: April 2023

Baturiti Waterfall in the Parigi Moutong tourist area, Central Sulawesi offers tourism packaging that prioritizes pristine and natural potential so that it becomes the center of attention of tourists to visit, besides that support from tourism stakeholders for the development of Baturiti Waterfall Ecotourism Attraction is very important to develop the potential that exists in Baturiti Waterfall. This study aims to examine the development strategy of attraction of Baturiti waterfall ecotourism in Parigi Moutong, Central Sulawesi. Data analysis used is SWOT Analysis and Cartesian Diagram Analysis. Based on the results of the research, it shows that by involving local communities in Baturiti Waterfall Ecotourism activities, they can develop sustainable tourism. By developing a good promotion system, it will be able to minimize existing threats and be able to increase the number of tourist visits. Facilities at Baturiti Waterfall also still need to be developed for the convenience of visitors.
Digitization And Prediction Of The Number Of Tourist Visits In The Bali Province
Authors: Prastyadewi Made Ika , Tantra I Gusti Lanang Putu , Pramandari Putu Yusi
Published: April 2023

The development of information technology forces all sectors to develop and adapt. It is the same with the tourism sector in Bali which is starting to experience a fairly rapid development of technology adoption. This research aims to (1) explore the role of social media and online travel applications in current Bali tourism and (2) predict the number of foreign tourist visits to Bali Province. This study uses a quantitative approach using the province of Bali as the research location, considering that Bali is one of the leading tourism destinations in Indonesia. The results of the analysis show that the use of information technology, especially social media, makes it easier for tourists to access information related to tourist destinations. with existing developments, it is predicted that there will continue to be an increase in the number of tourist visits every year. This must be followed by the development of the tourism supporting sector and the improvement of all related facilities. In addition, health and safety issues must be a top priority.
Banking Sector Profitability During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Wea Krensia Isidora Wea , Ningsih Ni Luh Anik Puspa , Surasmi Ida Ayu
Published: April 2023

Covid-19 has a crucial impact on various industrial sectors in Indonesia. One of the sectors affected is banking. Companies are guided to maintain maximum performance. Profitability is one indicator that reflects the company's performance. Profitability is the company's ability to earn profits during a certain period. In achieving maximum profitability, banks need to optimize the internal company that plays a role in achieving profitability. This study aims to examine the effect of Non Performing Loans (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Return on Assets (ROA) through Net Interest Margin (NIM). The population of this research is the banking industry companies in Indonesia. The population in this study are 29 banks listed on the IDX. The method used in this study is a purposive sampling method, a sample of 24 banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange was obtained. The data analysis technique used is path analysis. The findings of this study are that LDR has a significant negative effect on NIM, but a significant positive effect on ROA. NPL has a significant negative effect on NIM, and a significant negative effect on ROA. NIM was found to be able to partially mediate the effect of LDR on ROA. NIM mediates some of the NPL against ROA. The predictive ability of these three variables on ROA in this study was 22.5%, while the remaining 77.5% was influenced by other factors which were not included in the research model.
Implementation of the Business Model Canvas (BMC) and Projection of Financial Analysis as a Solution for the Continuity of Home Industry Activities
Authors: Utari Ni Komang Mela Tri
Published: April 2023

In the midst of very tight similar business competition, a business is expected to be able to meet market desires. When opening a new business, of course, an entrepreneur needs careful calculations and proper market analysis. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Business Model Canvas (BMC) and projection of financial analysis as a solution for the continuity of home industry activities. The method used in analyzing the data is the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Net Present Value (NPV). The result of this study showed that with the Business Model Canvas (BMC) analysis, Freshy Salad Bali can find out how a business model in developing strategies in achieving company goals. There are 9 elements of the Business Model Canvas described below. The business feasibility proposal based on the projected financial analysis in this study obtained positive NPV results of Rp. 91,505,796 and a value and IRR greater than WACC, namely with a value of 64% which can be concluded that the Freshy Salad Bali business is feasible to run. The company hopes that this "Freshy Salad Bali" business can raise the spirit of entrepreneurship for the Indonesian people, especially the younger generation of Indonesia, because if a country has many entrepreneurs, the country's economy will undoubtedly grow rapidly.
PENGARUH SOLVABILITAS, PROFITABILITAS DAN AKTIVITAS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI IDX LQ45 PADA BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2015-2019
Authors: Ayuningtyas Pradhipta , Bagana Batara Daniel
Published: April 2023

Tujuan  penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk  menguji  pengaruh  variabel  Solvabilitas,  Profitabilitas  dan Aktivitas terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar Di IDX LQ45 Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2015-2019. Pemilihan sampel dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 5 sampel perusahaan perbankan yang memenuhi kriteria. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel Debt to Equity Ratio tidak berpengaruh terhadap Harga Saham, variabel Return On Assets tidak berpengaruh terhadap Harga Saham, dan variabel Price Earning Ratio berpengaruh terhadap Harga Saham. Secara simultan DER, ROA dan PER berpengaruh terhadap Harga Saham.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERSEPSI PEMILIK HOMESTAY ATAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DI DESA WISATA PELAGA
Authors: Widhydanta I Gede Dirga Surya Arya , Astutui Ni Luh Gde Sari Dewi
Published: April 2023

Pentingnya laporan laporan keuangan dengan tujuan usaha agar berlangsung secara berkepanjangan (going concern) maka kebutuhan akan laporankeuangan yang lengkap semakin meningkat. Pengelolaan keuangan dengan baik pada akhirnya akan membuat homestay mampu bersaing dan menjaga eksistensinya dalam bisnis industri pariwisata. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi informasi laporan keuangan pada pemilik homestay di Desa Wisata Pelaga.  Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang berasal dari kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pemilik homestay di Desa Wisata pelaga sebanyak 35 responden. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda, Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan akuntansi, tingkat pendidikan, pemahaman akuntansi, dan pengalaman pemilik berpengaruh positif terhadap persepsi pemilik homestay atas laporan keuangan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Dominan Terhadap Perilaku Belanja Online Mahasiswa Universitas Warmadewa
Authors: Krisna G. W Ni Luh Made Intan , Azis Ita Sylvia Azita , Giri Ni Putu Rediatni
Published: April 2023

Fenomena belanja online merupakan salah satu bentuk perubahan yang dihadirkan oleh internet dalam hal inovasi dalam berbelanja. Penggunaan internet semakin populer di masyarakat. Dari dunia internet kita bisa mengenal belanja online atau online shopping. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang dominan terhadap perilaku belanja online mahasiswa Universitas Warmadewa. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan teknik analisis faktor eksploratif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor pertama adalah gaya hidup, faktor kedua adalah produk dan promosi, dan faktor ketiga adalah harga. Faktor dominan perilaku belanja online mahasiswa Universitas Warmadewa secara keseluruhan dijabarkan menjadi faktor utama yaitu Sistem Pembayaran yang terdiri dari lima variabel pernyataan.
Peranan Modal dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Produksi Industri Kerajinan Patung Kayu di Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Prananda I Pande Gede Agus Eka , Wulandari I G A A , Giri Ni Putu Rediatni
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the role of capital and labor simultaneously on the production of the wooden sculpture industri in Badung Regency, to analyze the role of capital and labor partially on the production of the wooden sculpture industri in Badung Regency. This study uses quantitative data types which include Capital, Labor and Total Production. Collecting data through study documentation, observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis technique (Cobb-Douglas). According to the analysis, it was found that 1) Capital and labor variables had a significant effect on the production of the wooden sculpture industry in Badung Regency, 2) The capital variable had a positive effect on the production of the wooden sculpture industry in Badung Regency, 3) The labor variable had a positive effect on industrial production. wooden sculpture in Badung Regency.
TECHNOLOGY READINESS INDEX DALAM PENGADOPSIAN SISTEM PEMBAYARAN QRISS
Authors: Astiti Ni Putu Yeni , Prayoga I Made Surya , Imbayani I Gusti Ayu
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di UMKM Kota Denpasar dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM di Kota Denpasar. Pengukuran kesiapan pelaku UMKM dalam mengadopsi sistem pembayaran Quik Response Code Indonesia Standart (QRIS menggunakan technology readiness index (TRI), yang terdiri dari empat dimensi, yaitu: optimism, innovativeness, discomfort dan insecurity. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari  98 pelaku UMKM di Kota Denpasar. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa rata-rata skor untuk dimensi optimism dan discomfort masuk dalam kategori nilai sangat tinggi, sedangkan dua dimensi lainnya yaitu innovativeness dan insecurity masuk dalam kategori nilai tinggi.
Support for COVID-19 mandatory vaccination in the United States: examining the role of cultural worldviews, risk-benefit perceptions, and trust in scientists
Authors: Wang Yuan , Leach John , Kim Jiyoun , Lee Saymin
Published: April 2023

This study sets out to understand the role of cultural worldviews, risk perceptions, and trust in scientists in impacting U.S. participants' support for COVID-19 mandatory vaccination. Results from an online survey (“N” = 594) suggest that stronger individualistic and hierarchical worldviews are associated with more perceived COVID-19 vaccination risks, less perceived COVID-19 vaccination benefits, and lower support for COVID-19 mandatory vaccination. Perceived benefits mediate the impact of cultural worldviews on support for COVID-19 mandatory vaccination. Trust in scientists moderates the relationship between cultural worldviews and perceived benefits of COVID-19 vaccination. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed.
A escrita em história da educação no centro-oeste e no Brasil
Authors: José Tuchinski dos Anjos Juarez , Cristina Furtado Alessandra , de Oliveira Laterza Ribeiro Betânia
Published: April 2023

Este memorial não pretende ser apenas um “registro” de experiências profissionais que se estabelece por normas da burocracia e que será simplesmente computado como estatística, reduzindo-se às regras matemáticas com suas fórmulas. É, antes de tudo, a memória do que foi feito ao vivenciar a vida educacional. Não utilizo somente a escrita como única linguagem para este memorial. Apresento imagens que correspondem ao processo que suscita afetos, já que nossa passagem pela instituição não é e nunca será apenas quantificações frias, ou meros “indicadores” numéricos de realidade. Em cada ponto somado e multiplicado no memorial, definido por regras de poder na instituição, encontro um conjunto de afetos, relacionamentos, marcas e ligações do docente com seus estudantes, com servidores administrativos e, porque não dizer, também entre os docentes. Diria ainda mais: consigo próprio. Esses afetos pessoais e institucionais do cotidiano são apagados da elaboração cognitiva pela instituição universitária – que se diz científica. Contudo, ainda assim, estão presentes: não há conhecimento, diz Castoriadis, sem a imaginação. Conhecimento e imaginário não são polos opostos, divergentes ou plenamente autônomos. A autonomia diante das instituições é um fim e um meio.
Factores asociados a la conducta suicida en adolescentes y jóvenes: análisis del Huila y Colombia, semillero huellas universitarias Neiva
Authors: Rebolledo Cortés Henry Steven , Rivera Quintero Katherine , Gutiérrez Osorio Leonardo
Published: April 2023

La conducta suicida es un fenómeno presente en la sociedad contemporánea; persistente y alarmante, se ha ido convirtiendo en un problema de salud pública complejo de abordar debido a la estigmatización social que carga y el silencio de las familias a partir de las creencias y mitos que se han creado. Es un problema que se agudiza con el silencio de las instituciones que realizan de manera somera actividades encaminadas a la prevención desde el discurso teórico, pero no desde las variables psicosociales de cada grupo social vulnerable con características complejas que ponen al límite la calidad de vida y salud mental de las mismas. Desde el semillero Huellas Universitarias Neiva, con apoyo del CIAPSC de la UNAD, se presenta esta aproximación a los facto-res relacionados con la conducta suicida en adolescentes, como el grupo poblacional más vulnerable. Se realizó una revisión de registros que actualiza datos y cifras en relación con el fenómeno; de este modo se hace una reflexión que evidenció como aporte significativo la inclusión del acoso escolar y bullying como precipitantes del suicidio y autolesiones en adolescentes en Colombia, lo que hace necesario sugerir un abordaje holístico y actualizado del problema más allá de lo teórico y conceptual ya existente y abordar el fenómeno desde las demandas actuales que enfrente la sociedad como predisponentes asociados al desarrollo de vulnerabilidad frente a la conducta suicida.
Felicidad un camino desde la resiliencia hacia la salud mental
Authors: Núñez Barrera Olga , Rivera Quintero Katherine , Campos Ramírez Nelly
Published: April 2023

Se concibe el constructo felicidad desde el desarraigo conceptual que lo relaciona con la emoción efímera y pasajera, estructurándolo como una constante hacia la búsqueda del bienestar que consolide esta concepción como garante de la salud mental a partir de la prevención y educación en competencias emocionales que aboquen al sujeto a potenciar la resiliencia desde el bienestar subjetivo dentro de un camino de utopías so-ciales y personales por medio de la optimizando los recursos internos que conduzcan a la movilización de habilidades y fortalezas para comprender las dinámicas y adversida-des propias del ciclo de vida. La reflexión nos lleva a interpretar los significados psicoló-gicos identificados en estudios de referencia, donde se reconoce la felicidad como un conjunto de experiencias, acciones y sentimientos encaminados a la autorrealización y construcción de relaciones interpersonales significativas y sanas que dan soporte a la apuesta de promoción en salud mental desde la potenciación de aspectos internos que coadyuvan a reponerse frente a las adversidades de las experiencias de vida de manera positiva y significativa para gestionar las capacidades y aptitudes personales en procura del disfrute de la felicidad como una variable determinante en la percepción de estabilidad emocional, satisfacción y complacencia individual.
Aproximación filosófica de la justicia desde Hans Kelsen, Norberto Bobbio y John Rawls en el panorama del posconflicto colombiano
Authors: Alvarado Rozo Omar Alberto
Published: April 2023

Los retos que plantea la sociedad actual frente a la justicia invitan a un reconocimiento de las narrativas sociales de nuestras comunidades de base y a sentir sus vibraciones más íntimas en los escenarios de temor y temblor. Desde allí se abren dinámicas de quitar el velo de ignorancia y reconocer que tienen la justicia en el camino de la construcción de la sociedad y de la democracia con un sentido de equidad y transformación. No es solo reconocer la ley sino hacer camino de perdón y reconciliación en el ejercicio de reconocernos y hacer parte de este camino con un sentido profundo de esperanza y solidaridad.
Acción solidaria para el liderazgo transformador desde una mirada pedagógica con perspectiva psicoambiental
Authors: Moreno López Nidia Milena , González Robles Angie Carolina
Published: April 2023

El presente escrito es producto de un análisis reflexivo respecto a la estrategia peda-gógica de aprendizaje de servicio denominada “Prestación del Servicio Social Unadista”, la cual parte de una perspectiva individual desde el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico hacia una perspectiva ambiental en términos del arraigo comunitario. La re-flexión incorpora elementos esenciales que desde la academia aportan al desarrollo de competencias solidarias en contribución con el bienestar psicológico y social de los actores allí involucrados a nivel educativo y comunitario. De igual forma, resalta su desarrollo en el marco de la realidad actual, donde se hacen necesarias personas con habilidades no solo disciplinares o profesionales sino también sociales que conlleven a la transformación social real de sus contextos y que, a su vez, cuenten con la capacidad de identificar las necesidades que los aquejan, reconocer los recursos con los que cuentan y potencializarlos hacia el mejoramiento de sus problemáticas o el forta-lecimiento de sus oportunidades. Teniendo en cuenta el potencial comunitario para la resolución de sus demandas, fenómenos o problemas se considera necesario que los futuros profesionales sean líderes transformadores comprometidos con la construcción de una sociedad libre, justa, equitativa y sostenible. Con esta reflexión se lleva al lector a adentrarse en el escrito, que lo invita a promover el desarrollo de acciones so-lidarias que contribuyan con el fortalecimiento de la identidad y pertenencia regional, traducido en el arraigo comunitario y el desarrollo de su contexto.
Más allá de las experiencias y saberes. Prácticas profesionales zona sur. Una transformación hacia lo imaginado
Authors: Castro Eilyn , Rebolledo Cortés Henry Steven
Published: April 2023

Debido a una situación histórica repentina, acontecida a nivel mundial, la Escuela de Ciencias Sociales Artes y Humanidades, a través de su programa de Psicología, se ve en la necesidad de generar una solución para los estudiantes adscritos a los cursos que conforman las prácticas profesionales. Así se inicia una transformación dentro del componente práctico, generando procesos innovadores que impactan de forma trascendente y permiten una actualización no solo desde el programa sino desde el quehacer profesional donde las herramientas tecnológicas de la información y la comunicación desempeñan un papel importante resignificando y contribuyendo a ese concepto de metasistema bajo los criterios de actuación que permite conservar y fortalecer la impronta unadista. En este documento se presentan inicialmente las re-flexiones vividas por Eilyn Castro en un proceso transformador; se expresa en primera persona, desde un lenguaje del sentipensar, esperando poder generar sensaciones y provocaciones y se va articulando entre los dos autores con elementos unadistas para brindar al lector las herramientas que su innovación tecnopedagógica y del e-apren-dizaje posibilita.
Seguridad alimentaria en tiempos de pandemia. Estudio de caso, comunidad académica de la ECAMPA en la zona sur de la UNAD
Authors: Vinasco Guzmán Martha Cecilia , Méndez Pedroza Nelly María , Sterling Rojas Leonel
Published: April 2023

La alimentación en los seres humanos es un derecho fundamental que los estados deben procurar, en calidad y cantidad suficiente que garantice la salud y la calidad de vida. Por esto, se consideró necesario indagar sobre la seguridad alimentaria en la comunidad académica de la Escuela de Ciencias Agrícolas, Pecuarias y del Medio Ambiente en la zona sur (Huila, Tolima, Caquetá y Putumayo) en Colombia a través de una encuesta virtual con 189 respuestas y un margen de error del 7 % para evaluar las cuatro dimensiones: disponibilidad, acceso económico y físico, utilización y acceso de manera periódica. El 51,32 % considera que ha habido deficiencia en la disponibilidad y el 80,95 % espera dificultades en la disponibilidad de alimentos por la pandemia; el 55,79 % ha cambiado el tipo de alimentación y el 59,79 % ha modificado la cali-dad, siendo los más afectados los estudiantes (68,97 %). Ha disminuido la cantidad de ingresos disponibles para la compra de alimentos: estudiantes (44,83 %), egresados (18,18 %) y docentes (15,00 % ). Igualmente, el 59,79 % de la comunidad académica tie-ne o está pensando en implementar la siembra de alimentos para autoconsumo. Estos resultados obligan a las instituciones a revisar sus políticas de apoyo y de mitigación de contingencias, como la del COVID-19, promoviendo acciones contundentes para mantener los ingresos y la generación de alimentos para autoconsumo, que incidan en el bienestar de la comunidad en general.
Reflexiones sobre desarrollo y perspectivas de abordaje comunitario
Authors: Ramírez Fajardo Camila Andrea , Arango Orozco Diany Maryori , Suárez Salamanca Ismael , Campos Ramírez Nelly
Published: April 2023

El “desarrollo” se aborda desde diversos puntos de vista y conceptos, relacionados a aspectos que afectan a las personas en diferentes dimensiones de la vida, depen-diendo de los componentes que la integren y en el contexto que se encuentren. En este capítulo se presenta una noción del desarrollo enfocado a las personas dentro de un contexto comunitario, como producto de las deliberaciones colectivas realizadas con maestrantes dentro del curso de Desarrollo Humano en Contexto Comunitario, actividad que se viene promoviendo a través del análisis de las teorías, enfoques y perspectivas que mejor posibilitan en la comunidad promover y fortalecer el desa-rrollo humano. Ejercicio académico que ha permitido evidenciar encuentros y desen-cuentros, desde los abordajes de los aspectos conceptual y teóricos relacionados con los propósitos del desarrollo, los factores, las perspectivas, los procesos del desarro-llo y los planteamientos de posibles procesos de intervención o acompañamiento en las comunidades, como punto de partida se abordaron los siguientes interrogantes: ¿cuál es el propósito del desarrollo?, ¿qué perspectiva del desarrollo se enfoca en las personas?, ¿cómo el desarrollo enfocado en las personas se puede fortalecer en la comunidad?, de este proceso se comparten algunos productos de las reflexiones y la invitación para continuar con la deliberación.
Discusiones sobre el sujeto en la psicología comunitaria
Authors: Villegas Maya Claudia Patricia , Realpe Domínguez Diana Marcela , Diaz Diaz Nathalia , Botero Caicedo Yuli Andrea
Published: April 2023

El siguiente capítulo presenta la sistematización de la estrategia de reconocimiento a las víctimas realizada por la territorial Valle del Cauca (Cali) de la Comisión para el esclarecimiento de la verdad, la convivencia y la no repetición creada en Colombia a raíz de la firma del acuerdo de paz con las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC) en el año 2016. La estrategia elegida para la sistematización se denomina “mujeres buscadoras” la cual se desarrolló como proceso de reconocimiento a las víctimas del conflicto armado en Colombia. Lo que se busca por medio de la sistematización de experiencias es evaluar los procesos y resultados de dicha intervención, con el fin de evidenciar los alcances, aspectos a mejorar y aprendizajes que se obtuvieron. La propuesta de sistematización como marco de referencia teórico integra la memoria como una práctica social caracterizada por la construcción conjunta, además de considerar el interaccionismo simbólico comprendiendo en el proceso de intervención como una construcción social, donde las cartas son un objeto que medía la interacción y posibilita el objetivo de la intervención enfocado en la conciencia social sobre la verdad en Colombia.
Comunicación, educación y contexto
Authors: Cisneros Estupiñán Mireya , Bedoya Olga Lucia , Puentes Castro Miguel Ángel , Giraldo Henao Leandro Arbey , Alzate Piedrahita María Victoria , Aguirre Arias Carolina , Guerra Narváez Daniel Mauricio , Agudelo Gil Maria Gladis , Valencia Villa Michael Stiven , Correa Ramirez Jhon Jaime , Castro Arboleda Gonzaga , García Higinio Moisés
Published: April 2023

Ante la situación mundial vivida en el año 2020 con la aparición de la pandemia del Covid-19 desde el Comité de Investigaciones de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación se proyectó la realización del I Encuentro Virtual de Grupos de Investigación, cuyas memorias tienen a su disposición en la presente obra, conformada por diez ponencias congregadas en cuatro secciones, las cuales se agruparon de acuerdo a la afinidad entre sus campos disciplinares y las líneas de investigación de los grupos que pertenecen a esta unidad académica. Estas áreas del conocimiento demuestran la diversidad de temáticas de investigación presentes en esta facultad que abarcan el discurso y las representaciones, la pedagogía, procesos investigativos sobre lectura y escritura, y, por último, la memoria, la historia y las políticas públicas.
Image Processing In Stroke Classification
Authors: K NaveenKumar , Kumar Anand , Aswath Guru
Published: April 2023

Cross-sectional imaging approaches expect a key part in assessing
depleting mind wounds. Experts regularly choose depleting size and
reality in CT and MRI. Separating and recognizing relics is basic in
dealing with clinical pictures. Picture and sign taking care of are used
to describe tissues inside pictures solidly associated with edges. In CT
pictures, a close to home cycle takes a stroke ’s manual structure with
less precision. This segment presents the utilization of both picture
and sign taking care of strategies in the depiction of Brain Stroke
field. This part moreover summarizes how to depict the brain stroke
using different picture dealing with computations, for instance, ROI
based division and watershed procedures.
Stationary queue and server content distribution of a vacation queue with N -policy and set up time
Authors: Pradhan Sourav , Karan Prasenjit , Nandy Nilanjan
Published: April 2023

Due to unambiguous applications of bulk service vacation queues with set
up time in various fields such as pharmaceutical, aerospace engineering,
automobile industries etc., in this article, we analyze an
infinite-buffer batch-size-dependent bulk service queue with single and
multiple vacations, N-policy and set up time.
Customers/packets/units are served by a single server according to
general bulk service ( a,b) rule. The service time of a batch
dynamically vary with the batch-size and follows the general type of
distribution which covers a large scale of distributions. Firstly, we
generate the steady-state system equations. The main intend of this
study is to obtain the complete joint distribution of queue-length and
server content at service completion epoch, for which the bivariate
probability generating function has been derived. We extract the joint
distribution which is presented in a quite simple form and using those
we find the joint distribution at arbitrary epoch beside some marginal
distributions and performance measures. Finally, several numerical
examples along with graphical sketches have been provided to verify the
analytical results and to provide inner feeling to the system designers.
REDEFINING THE TYPE 4 CARDIORENAL SYNDROME: Long-term cardiac reverse remodeling after kidney transplantation
Authors: Salas Jose , Guerra Jose Manuel Arreola , Alvarado Sergio Cásarez , Alvarez Giovanni Fuentevilla , Marquez Ricardo , Soto Maria Elena
Published: April 2023

Introduction The currently available evidence states that 12
months after kidney transplantation (KT), more than half of the patients
have severe cardiac structural and functional abnormalities.
Objective To assess the cardiac reverse remodeling using
echocardiography in the long-term after KT and its association with
fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23), carboxy-terminal propeptide of
procollagen type I (PIP), and parathyroid hormone (PTH).
Methods Fifty-three patients with end-stage renal disease were
assessed before and 28 months after KT by echocardiography and serum
quantification of FGF-23, PIP, and PTH. Results Thirty men and
23 women, with a mean age of 34±11 years, were included in the study. At
28 months after KT, an increase in functional capacity, complete
resolution of the left ventricle (LV) hypertrophy (LV mass:121 ± 48 vs.
65 ± 14 gr/m2), reduction in left atrial volume (46 vs. 30 ml/m2),
improvement in LV ejection fraction (53 vs. 63 %), global longitudinal
strain (-15.9 vs.-19.4 %), and diastolic function were observed.
Multivariate analysis showed that pre-KT LV mass, graft function,
hypertension, and post-KT PIP predicted post-KT LV mass (R2=0.65,
F=12.1, p=0.001). Logistic regression showed that the pre-KT FGF-23
concentration was the only variable related to hypertension after KT
(X2=12.1, R2=0.3, p=0.032). PTH levels were not associated with LV
hypertrophy. Conclusions Long-term follow-up after KT
demonstrated that type 4 cardiorenal syndrome is reversible. Myocardial
interstitial expansion is a minor component of absolute LV mass and is
dominated by cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. FGF-23 plays an important role
in persistent hypertension after KT.
A rare report of cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome and ulerythema ophryogenes
Authors: Sadati Maryam Sadat , Bizaval Zeinab , abdolvand mitra , khalili Mohammad Reza
Published: April 2023

Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome is a rare genetic disorder. It is
characterized by craniofacial dysmorphism, congenital heart disease,
ectodermal abnormalities, developmental delay, and central nervous
system disorders. We discuss the case of an 11-year-old boy with
cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome presenting with ulerythema ophryogenes and
phenotypic features similar to Noonan syndrome.
Fidelity or love the one you're with? Biotic complexity and tradeoffs can drive strategy and specificity in by-product mutualisms
Authors: Six Diana , Biedermann Peter
Published: April 2023

By-product mutualisms are ubiquitous yet seldom considered in models of
mutualism. Most models represent conditional mutualisms that shift
between mutualism and antagonism in response to shifts in costs and
benefits resulting from changes in environmental quality. However, in
by-product mutualisms, benefits arise as a part of normal life processes
and do not incur additional costs and do not have antagonistic alternate
states. Recognizing that mutualisms are diverse, new, or more flexible,
models are needed. We present a conceptual model that differs from
traditional models in three ways: (1) partners exchange by-product
benefits, (2) interactions do not have alternate antagonistic states,
and (3) tradeoffs are allowed among factors that influence environmental
quality. We applied this model to bark and ambrosia beetles that
associate with fungi and that have developed two distinct pathways to
by-product mutualism. We used independent axes for each major factor
influencing environmental quality including those that exhibit
tradeoffs. For these beetles, tradeoffs in nutrition and defense were
key to which mutualism pathway was taken and the degree of fidelity that
occurred among partners. This approach can be used to test hypotheses on
the relative importance of the drivers underlying the development of
by-product, or other, mutualisms.
Common brain areas for processing physiologically and socially ‘needed’ stimuli
Authors: Bosulu Juvenal , Luo Yi , Sébastien Hétu
Published: April 2023

The state of needing can be related to physiological and social stimuli.
We investigated the overlap between brain areas related to perception of
physiologically and socially needed stimuli and explored if this common
pattern of brain activity might be related to regulation of serotonin
levels. First, we conducted separate ALE meta-analyses on published
results pertaining to brain activation patterns when participants
perceived food while hungry or water while thirsty, and social
interactions while being excluded. This allowed us to identify common
consistent brain activation patterns for physiological and social needed
stimuli. We found that regions within the mid-posterior insula, the
anterior cingulate cortex and the caudate are at the intersection of
physiological (hunger and thirst) and social (exclusion) aspects of
‘needing’. We also looked for significant spatial association between
this common network and serotonin receptor distribution. and found that
the highest positive spatial correlation among serotonin receptors was
with the 5HT4 receptor. Our study suggests there is a common brain
pattern during the processing of physiologically and socially needed
stimuli. We discuss the spatial association between this pattern and
serotonin receptors.
Embracing Deepfakes and AI-generated images in Neuroscience Research
Authors: Becker Casey , Laycock Robin
Published: April 2023

While deepfake technology and AI-generated images have generated
concerns about their misuse in society, this opinion piece highlights
the potential benefits and applications of these technologies in
neuroscience research. Deepfakes have been utilised to create realistic,
dynamic face stimuli, allowing researchers to isolate and manipulate
specific features, expressions, and behaviours for a better
understanding of social perception. AI-generated medical and
neuroimaging scans have the potential to enhance the training of AI
models for automatically detecting rare neurological pathologies,
thereby aiding clinicians while also enhancing our understanding of
brain structure and function.The authors argue that experimental
psychologists and cognitive neuroscientists should stay informed about
these emerging tools and embrace their potential to advance the field of
visual neuroscience.
AC Transmission Line Protection Based on Current Energy Ratio for Renewable Energy Delivery System
Authors: YU YUE , WANG Congbo , ZHOU Zexin , FAN Peilin , YANG Guosheng
Published: April 2023

The power-electronics-based renewable power plants are currently
experiencing rapid growth in various power systems. Their variable
control strategies have altered the power transmission line fault
characteristics, which leads to problems for the protections that rely
on a linear estimation of the power frequency fault information, even to
the point of the refused operation risk of protection. Therefore, this
paper proposes a new protection algorithm based on a current energy
ratio for the transmission line connecting to renewable power plants.
The current fault characteristics are investigated in detail, and their
energy relationship is adopted to fully distinguish internal and
external faults. When an internal fault occurs, there are large
differences in energy ratio of transient current on both sides. Energy
ratio can be used to measure the degree of variation to distinguish the
faults inside and outside the line. Simulation results show that faults
of different fault resistances can be distinguished within 10 ms.
Moreover, the proposed method requires a conventional sampling frequency
and a computation speed that can be met by most protection devices.
Thus, the proposed algorithm provides a better solution to the
transmission line protection problem. These features make the proposed
method a good choice for industrial application.
APE1 promotes radiation resistance against radiation-induced pyroptosis by inhibiting the STING pathway in lung adenocarcinoma
Authors: Zhou Jing , Wei Zixin , Yang Chuan , Jia Dexin , Pan Bo , Zeng Yuan , Sun Di , Yu Yan
Published: April 2023

Mammalian apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1 (APE1, APEX1) is a
multifunctional enzyme that maintains cell homeostasis. It is involved
in the base excision repair (BER) pathway and plays a key role in
radiation-induced DNA damage response. Nevertheless, the relationship
between APE1-driven radiation resistance and pyroptosis in lung
adenocarcinoma (LUAD) cells and the underlying molecular mechanisms
remain unclear. We found that APE1 was significantly upregulated in LUAD
tissues compared to the para-carcinoma tissues and it promoted the
proliferation and invasion of the LUAD cells in vitro and in vivo.
Mechanistically, APE1 inhibited pyroptosis by inactivating the
interferon gene stimulator (STING) pathway via direct interaction with
AIM2 and DDX41 detected by RNA-seq and co-Immunoprecipitation. Taken
together, APE1 protects LUAD cells against radiation-induced damage and
induces radio-resistance by targeting the STING pathway. could induce
pyroptosis and negatively regulate by interaction with AIM2 and DDX41.
APE1 inhibitors should be considered for enhancing the radiosensitivity
of LUAD cells and improving patient prognosis and therapeutic outcomes.
Thus, APE1 may play a role in affecting tumor immune microenvironment
and tumor immunotherapy.