bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Effect of Marketing Mix on Consumer Decisions to Use Service Services at Anugerah Perdana Palu Official Workshop
Authors: Merik Leopold , Guasmin Guasmin , Akkas Nasrulhak
Published: June 2022

This study aims to see whether there is a relationship between the independent variables, namely the marketing mix including product, price, promotion, location, people/HR, physical evidence, and processes, and the dependent, namely the consumer decision at Bengkel Anugerah Perdana Monginsidi Palu. Using multiple regression analysis techniques. "In this study, for a population of 11,147, people and samples obtained by the 'incidental sampling method are 99 people." This study has seven variables, namely product, price, promotion, location, people/HR, physical evidence, and processes for the independent variable (X)" and consumer decisions as to the dependent variable (Y)." The results contained in this test are simultaneously the marketing mix consisting of product, price, promotion, location, people/ Human resources, physical evidence, and processes have a significant effect on consumer decisions with count 784.106 with 0.000, whereas partially the marketing mix consisting of product, price, promotion, location, people/HR has a positive and significant effect on physical evidence, and the process has no significant effect. The coefficient of determination (r2) in this study was 0.775 at a significant level of 0.05. It can be interpreted that 77.5% of consumer decisions at the Anugerah Perdana Monginsidi workshop in Palu are affected by the seven marketing mix variables, namely product, price, promotion, location, physical evidence, pouring/HR, and process, for 22.5% p is influenced by variables that are not examined carefully.*
The Efforts of the Palu Odoj Community in Creating a Generation of Al-Quran Love for Odoj Members of Palu City, Central Sulawesi (Case Study: Secretariat Odoj Palu))
Authors: Eka Firmansyah  , Abdul Mufarik A. Marhum  , Muh. Rizal Masdul
Published: June 2022

The Qur'an is the noblest holy book, which was revealed to the noblest Apostle, through the intercession of the noblest angels, to be a guide for the noblest ummah. This article discusses the efforts made by the Palu ODOJ Community in creating a generation of Al-Qur'an love among ODOJ members, Palu City, Central Sulawesi. It describes how the Palu ODOJ Community is trying to become the background for the increasing love of the Qur'an for ODOJ members of Palu City itself. The results of this study indicate that the efforts made by the Palu ODOJ Community are very influential in increasing the love of the Qur'an in this generation, especially for those who are members of the Palu City ODOJ Community, which in achieving this goal, the Palu ODOJ Community made several efforts, namely: (1) requiring one day to read the Koran one juice (2) holding monthly recitations (3) holding out-door recitations (4) holding recitations in the school environment (5 ) held recitations in the campus environment. With these efforts, they can have several impacts on the members of ODOJ Palu themselves, such as: (1) becoming accustomed to continue reading the Qur'an one day one juice, (2) increasing motivation to continue to recite the Qur'an. An, (3) a change in the rigid impression on the activities of reading the Qur'an which has been influencing the minds of Muslims, (4) the creation of generations of love of the Koran in schools, (5) the creation of a generation of love for the Koran Qur'an on campuses.
Tourism Development Policy Through Economic Potential in Supporting Tourism and Creative Economy Programs in the Lake Toba Region
Authors: Siti Hajar
Published: June 2022

If implemented with optimal planning, tourism development will encourage economic growth and improve people's welfare. However, if tourism development does not go through good planning, it will hurt people's lives around the Lake Toba area. Efforts to develop tourism objects in terms of economic potential by increasing the diversity and competitiveness of local community products and facilitating and fostering community tourism businesses through tourism marketing programs. Tourism development also opens up job opportunities and can build regional economies and local communities in tourism areas such as Lake Toba. Various economic potentials that can be developed in the Lake Toba area include improving the quality of local community handicrafts such as making sculptures, souvenirs, and weaving, which carry the characteristics of the Lake Toba region. The method used in this study is a qualitative research method and analyzed by SWOT analysis. The results of this study generate opportunities and challenges in developing tourism in the Lake Toba region through planning for the economic potential so that there is a grouping of economic potential according to its type. The advantages of the developed economic potential are characteristic of the area around the Lake Toba area and becoming a supporter of the development of Lake Toba tourism. One of the results is realizing a tourist village which is the hallmark of tourism in Samosir Regency, namely Ulos Village in Lumban Suhi Suhi Touran Village.
The Influence of Brand and Price on Suzuki Motorcycle Purchase Decisions at PT. Sinar Galesong Pratama Palu City
Authors: Rajindra  , Farid  , Burhanuddin  , Salmiati  , Guasmin  , Nasrulhak Akkas
Published: June 2022

Todays business competition is getting more challenging because every organization is relied on to compete and build a robust system. Therefore, competition at present cannot be avoided by companies for example, companies engaged in trading, especially PT. Sinar Galesong Pratama Palu. Even with this competition, it is essential to move the company to marketing exercises. By looking at the changing desires of buyers, businesses are required to understand what buyers expect according to the customers choice, one of the models is seen from the section the quality of the brand and as far as price. The reason for doing this research is to find out, the influence of brand quality and cost on the choice of buying a Suzuki motorcycle at PT. Sinar Galesong Pratama Palu. Logical strategy used in this examination is the analysis technique of multiple linear regression. The number of samples used is 100 respondents. The results showed that all factors, brands and costs affect purchasing decisions. It is hoped that management should improve its marketing program to compete with other competitors.
The Role of Islamic Education in Forming a Sakinah Family in Sambalagi Village, Bungku Pesisir District
Authors: Muh. Rizal Masdul  , Rahmawati  , Adriansyah Lasawali  , Abdul Mufarik A. Marhum
Published: June 2022

Islamic education has a vital role in forming a sakinah family because through education, and family members can behave well as required in Islamic teachings. Education provides understanding to husband and wife in carrying out their rights and obligations, giving knowledge to parents in educating their children, interacting islamically and placing islamic teachings in the process of family interaction to create a sakinah family. This is the finding in this study.
Ensaio, romantismo e modernidade na literatura de Gilberto Freyre
Authors: Cursini Bruno César
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar de que forma o modo de discurso ensaístico se articula na prosa de ficção de Gilberto Freyre, mais especificamente nas seminovelas Dona Sinhá e o filho padre e O outro amor do Dr. Paulo. Tentamos identificar as temáticas centrais deste discurso e suas estratégias de convencimento, o que leva nossa reflexão rumo às problemáticas da cidade, da modernidade e de sua representação nas seminovelas de Freyre. A partir daí, tentamos buscar conexões entre o pensamento de Gilberto Freyre e a imaginação romântica de José de Alencar, identificando um nexo em como os dois autores lidavam com a espinhosa questão da escravidão face os adventos da modernidade, a despeito do hiato cronológico que os separa.

Abstract: The goal of this paper is to analyze the ways the essayistic way of discourse structures itself in Gilberto Freyre’s fiction prose, specifically in the seminovels Mother and son: a Brazilian tale and The other love of Doctor Paulo. We try to identify the main subjects of this discourse and its strategies of persuasion, what leads our reflection towards the many problems posed by the city and by modernity, and the problems of both’s representation in Freyre’s seminovels. From that onward, we try to search the connections between Freyre’s tough and José de Alencar’s romantic imagination, identifying a link in the way these two authors deal with the complex and delicate question of slavery confronted with modernity’s advents, despite the time hiatus that separates them both.

Keywords: Gilberto Freyre; Essay; Modernity; Romanticism.
Satisfação: penitências no Portugal dos séculos XIV e XV
Authors: Souza Eduardo Lima de
Published: June 2022

Com a institucionalização da confissão auricular, promulgada pelo IV Concílio de Latrão de 1215 e reforçada na Península Ibérica pelo Concílio de Valladolid de 1322, tornou-se cada vez mais recorrente a produção de obras pastorais escritas ou traduzidas para a língua vernácula, destinadas a ensinar e prescrever modelos de comportamento pautados nos principais rudimentos da fé cristã, sobretudo, com a finalidade de ajudar os clérigos curas de almas a guiar seus penitentes no correto exame de consciência, para que assim pudessem receber convenientemente o sacramento da penitência. Entre as variadas prescrições, destacam-se as admoestações relativas as formas de absolvição ou reparação do mal. A chamada satisfação ou penitência, terceiro ato penitencial, referem-se, por vezes, às vivências dolorosas de redenção dos pecados, isto é, ao esforço contínuo de reparação das consequências negativas do pecado cometido contra Deus, contra o próximo e contra si mesmo. Nessa esteira, o presente artigo tem como objetivo responder, no período em que a prática da confissão se torna um dos principais objetos da literatura teológica e pastoral – fruto da institucionalização da confissão auricular – o que motivava a prática da satisfação, bem como apresentar as tipologias da penitência e suas relações, à exemplo das emendas satisfatórias mais recorrentes – a contrição, a vergonha, a humildade, a esmola, o perdão e o jejum – a partir dos tratados pastorais escritos ou traduzidos para a língua portuguesa entre os séculos XIV e XV.
Análise das súmulas dos tribunais superiores sobre meio ambiente e sua relação com a propriedade e Estado
Authors: Fernandes Carlos Eduardo , Lehfeld Lucas
Published: June 2022

As súmulas editadas pelos Tribunais superiores são pronunciamentos baseados em decisões reiteradas, com o objetivo de delimitação do entendimento e interpretação dos dispositivos legais sobre determinada matéria a partir do julgamento de casos análogos, ou seja, é a consolidação objetiva da jurisprudência. Este estudo estabeleceu como principal objetivo o levantamento e análise das súmulas dos Tribunais Superiores, mais especificamente as editadas pelo Superior Tribunal de Justiça (STJ), a respeito de meio ambiente e sua relação com a propriedade e Estado, com foco na comparação com a legislação ambiental, civil, tributária e preceitos constitucionais, juntamente com o entendimento doutrinário majoritário. Fora empregado como modelo analítico o método hipotético-dedutivo, bem como indutivo, a fim de se compreender o posicionamento jurisprudencial dominante sobre a relação juspolítica, e jurídica, do meio ambiente com a propriedade e Estado. O resultado deste levantamento evidenciou a diversidade de entendimentos e aplicações das legislações vigentes a respeito dos temas tratados nas súmulas analisadas, bem como sobre a importância da intervenção e sedimentação, pelos Tribunais Superiores, dos entendimentos e aplicação de precedentes nos casos concretos, uma vez que, em determinados casos, a legislação apresenta pluralidade de entendimento, contribuindo, muitas vezes, com a aplicação errônea e/ou dúbia, favorecendo a insegurança jurídica.
SARS-CoV2 e Covid-19: aspectos fisiopatológicos e imunológicos, estratégias de diagnóstico e desenvolvimento de vacinas
Authors: Nascimento Catarina Bárbara Chiocca do , Marchiori Marcelo Fiori , Campo Vanessa Leiria , Zini Monica Magalhães Costa
Published: June 2022

O vírus SARS-CoV-2, de provável origem morcegal, foi inicialmente detectado na China e é o agente etiológico da doença denominada COVID-19. Em 11 de março de 2020 a Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) declarou a pandemia. A emergência do vírus deveu-se à recombinação gênica originada, provavelmente, em hospedeiro não humano, rompeu a barreira interespécies e afetou a população humana apresentando maior morbidade e mortalidade em idosos, especialmente portadores de fatores de risco. Há muitos estudos em progresso visando a elucidar aspectos do vírus e da imunopatogênese, cujos resultados permitirão o desenvolvimento de antivirais, métodos diagnósticos cada vez mais sensíveis, específicos e precisos e, sobretudo, o desenvolvimento de vacinas cujo cenário atual é exposto, didaticamente, aqui. O artigo traz aspectos envolvidos na interação parasita hospedeiro e fundamentos da resposta imune objetivando fornecer bases para a compreensão do que se conhece sobre o embate entre o SARS-CoV-2 e o homem. A experiência resultante do conhecimento crescente e acumulado, muito contribuirá para futuras intervenções em agravos determinados pela emergência inexorável de novos patógenos virais.

Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 virus, from probable bat origin, was initially detected in China and is the etiological agent of the disease called COVID-19. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the pandemic. The emergence of the virus was due to gene recombination originated, probably, in non-human host, broke the interspecies barrier and affected the human population, presenting greater morbidity and mortality in elderly, especially those with risk factors. There are many studies in progress aiming to elucidate aspects of the virus and immunopathogenesis, whose results will allow the development of antivirals, increasingly sensitive, specific and precise diagnostic methods and, above all, the development of vaccines whose current scenario is exposed, didactically, here. The experience resulting from the growing and accumulated knowledge will greatly contribute to future interventions in grievances determined by the inexorable emergence of new viral pathogens.

Keywords: SARS-CoV-2. COVID-19. Immunopathogenesis. Diagnosis. Vaccines.
Dilema da tomada de decisões no contexto da saúde por meio de uma obra shakespeariana
Authors: Lira da Silva Marcela Samara , Simões Deysiane Ribeiro Pessoa , Andrade Luciana Dantas Farias de
Published: June 2022

Introdução: Dentre as obras de Shakespeare, o protagonista da tragédia “Hamlet, príncipe da Dinamarca” apresenta-se como a primeira iniciativa que toma decisões a partir de lógicas e estratégias, e, por este motivo, foram extraídos 2 momentos da peça, para reflexão do dilema da tomada de decisões. Objetivo: conhecer o dilema da tomada de decisões no contexto da saúde por meio da obra shakespeariana “Hamlet, príncipe da Dinamarca”. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa, que é definida como a análise da literatura publicada em livros, artigos de revistas impressas e/ou eletrônicas, na interpretação e análise crítica pessoal do autor. Resultados: No contexto da obra, a tomada de decisões pode ser definida como um julgamento intelectual seletivo, quando se é apresentado à várias possibilidades que podem consistir em diversas variáveis, e que usualmente pode conduzir à definição de um determinado modo de agir ou de uma ideia. Da mesma forma, no âmbito da saúde, tomar uma decisão refere-se a escolher entre duas ou mais demandas apresentadas, que possibilitem alcançar um determinado resultado que beneficie o paciente em sua integralidade, uma população ou uma determinada classe de profissionais da saúde. Conclusão: Portanto, a partir das reflexões que a obra “Hamlet, príncipe da Dinamarca” permitiu realizar, pode-se apontar a importância da tomada de decisões no âmbito dos profissionais de saúde e a equipe multiprofissional com valorização da transdisciplinaridade como uma forma de dirimir os dilemas enfrentados na constante luta entre a vida e a morte.
Uso do dermatoscópio como ferramenta diagnóstica em lesões melanocíticas: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Moreno Rafaela , Mendes Mariana do Couto , Miele Monique , Frota Myriam Victória Monteiro , Tefé-Silva Cristiane
Published: June 2022

A dermatoscopia é uma técnica não invasiva in vivo de diagnóstico de lesões cutâneas que tem uso na avaliação de lesões melanocíticas benignas e malignas. O melanoma é um tumor maligno e extremamente agressivo, cujo prognóstico e tratamento dependem do diagnóstico precoce. Esta foi uma revisão da literatura, analítico-descritiva sobre a dermatoscopia em melanomas, dermatoscopia digital no acompanhamento clínico e melanomas metastáticos no período de 2009 a 2021. Contribuíram como critérios de exclusão trabalhos referentes à dermatoscopia em lesões não neoplásicas, tumores não originários dos melanócitos e melanomas primários não cutâneo. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados online ScienceDirect, LILACS, PubMed e SciELO. Este trabalho visa apresentar uma revisão de literatura sobre o uso do dermatoscópio para o diagnóstico precoce de melanoma e associação à diminuição de metástases. A dermatoscopia é uma ferramenta diagnóstica que promove a distinção de lesões benignas, suspeitas ou altamente suspeitas. O dispositivo permite visualizar detalhadamente estruturas da epiderme e junção dermoepidérmica, com sensibilidade para diagnosticar de 5 a 30% dos tumores finos e precoces e 90% de acurácia para diagnósticos do melanoma. Através do dermatoscópico digital, são identificadas manchas melanocíticas e suas imagens armazenadas, possibilitando identificar alterações sugestivas de transformação maligna. Diante a literatura, o melanoma é uma neoplasia comum, de incidência progressiva, dependente de fatores genéticos e ambientais, com perfil evolutivo maior em áreas fotoexpostas. Por fim, demonstrou-se a importância da dermatoscopia no diagnóstico precoce, pois, quanto maior o estadiamento do melanoma, menor a probabilidade de sucesso terapêutico, aumentando a possibilidade de metástases.
Sarcoma de aplicação em felinos
Authors: Mattioni André Luiz Basso , Dias Walder Oliveira , Dias Junior Walter , Munhoz Thiago Demarchi , Oliveira Gustavo Garkalns de Souza
Published: June 2022

O presente estudo tem por finalidade promover uma revisão de literatura sobre os sarcomas de aplicação em felinos (SAF), sua primeira descrição ocorreu em 1991 na Pensilvânia e a partir daí o tema vem se destacando na oncologia veterinária. É justificado pelo aumento da expectativa de vida e pelo aumento populacional dos felinos como animais de companhia, associados com a evolução da medicina veterinária e suas aplicações para detecção do tipo celular envolvido. Desta forma um conhecimento prévio sobre sua etiopatogenia juntamente a uma tentativa de diagnóstico seja por citologia aspirativa com agulha fina ou através de excisão cirúrgica e consequente envio da amostra para histopatologia, faz com que seja traçado um prognóstico para tal. Conhecer o tumor é o primeiro passo para garantia de sucesso e para escolha de um tratamento. Dentre eles a quimioterapia, radioterapia ou até mesmo para escolha do procedimento cirúrgico a ser realizado, bem como margens de segurança a serem adotadas, promovendo assim a tentativa de erradicação do mesmo na população felina e consequente prevenção para que não haja recidivas.
Chołpa w paryji. O wiejskich dziwakach w polskim kinie i nie tylko (bardzo) subiektywnie
Authors: Korczyński Piotr
Published: June 2022

Every village has its ‘misfits’ – weirdos living at the outskirts of the community, who are only more or less tolerated by the rest of the residents. The reasons for their isolation are manifold – it can be illness, disability, but also life experiences such as war, unrequited love and political persecution. Many of them found solace and expressed themselves through art, which was often referred to as naive and primitive, as well as Art Brut. This was how they made their living, or searched for the meaning of life. In the process, they also became custodians and chroniclers of village life – its history, customs, problems and beliefs, which formed a peculiar syncretism of past and present. This mixture of the primitive and the modern delighted Ludwig Zimmerer, a German press correspondent turned collector of Polish folk and independent art. This fascination was also shared by filmmakers, including Andrzej Wajda. Some of them, like Wiesław Dymny, Henryk Kluba, Witold Leszczyński, Grzegorz Królikiewicz, Wojciech Smarzowski, and Jan Jakub Kolski, tried to picture this world of ‘village weirdos’ in their films, sometimes resorting to putting them in the role of their protagonists. This was the case in Kolski’s Jańcio Wodnik [Johnnie Waterman], Słońce wschodzi raz na dzień [The Sun Rises Once a Day] by Kluba and Dymny, as well as Leszczyński’s Konopielka Królikiewcz’s Tańczący jastrząb [The Dancing Hawk] and Smarzowski’s Wesele [The Wedding]. Each of these films showcases the village outsider or a character who becomes an outsider in the course of its plot. At the same time, the audience ventures into the seemingly exotic world of the Polish countryside and learns about its history from a hitherto unknown perspective.
Między głosem a bezgłośnością – polityczność robotników w filmach i serialach o Łodzi na tle górnośląskiego uniwersum Kazimierza Kutza
Authors: Adamkiewicz Sebastian
Published: June 2022

Because of Enlightenment thought, the idea of ​​the nation as a community based on the experience of culture, language and history had arosed. That idea had broke down class identities, trying to stick clearly outlined social layers into one. The barrier to this unification was the issue of politics, understood as having, clearly declaring its needs and defining itself rivals and opponents. Polish culture, based on the narrative of the nobility, generally looked at the peasant classes with paternalism, presenting its own image rather then their voice. The industrialization of the Polish lands in the nineteenth century, has given a possibility to form the working class from the former peasant state. Its creation was related to the development of large industrial centers in Łódź and Upper Silesia. These two regions have developed local communities whose identity was based on peasants and workers. This text poses the question of how workers are presented in the films about Łódź are they the political figures. A presentation of the political nature of Lodz workers is comparing with the way of presenting the political nature of workers in the Upper Silesian universe of Kazimierz Kutz.
Computational Evaluation of the Effect of Plunger Spring Stiffness On Opening and Closing Times of the Low-Pressure Gas-Phase Injector
Authors: SZPICA Dariusz , KUSZNIER Michał
Published: June 2022

In the paper, an attempt was made to computationally demonstrate the effect of the plunger pressure stiffness on the opening and closing times of the low-pressure gas-phase injector as a filling of the research gap in this subject.  Based on the presented mathematical model describing the operation of the injector, firstly the results were related to the manufacturer's technical data showing a shorter time to full opening by 2.77% and a longer time to full closing by 0.50%. On this basis, it was considered that the proposed model can be used for comparison purposes. In the assumed range of compression spring stiffness (100... 2000) N/m, it was shown that as the stiffness increases, the time to fully open decreases by 18.85%, while the time to fully closed decreases by 80.17%. Additionally, it is shown that the time-cross section as the stiffness of the compression spring increases can decrease up to 35.21% from the initial value. The obtained results can be useful in modeling the operation of an internal combustion engine or in the operational assessment of the gas injector condition.
Applying Topic Modeling for Automated Creation of Descriptive Metadata for Digital Collections
Authors: Glowacka-Musial Monika
Published: June 2022

Creation of descriptive metadata for digital objects tends to be a laborious process. Specifically, subject analysis that seeks to classify the intellectual content of digitized documents typically requires considerable time and effort to determine subject headings that best represent the substance of these documents. This project examines the use of topic modeling to streamline the workflow for assigning subject headings to the digital collection of New Mexico State University news releases issued between 1958 and 2020. The optimization of the workflow enables timely scholarly access to unique primary source documentation.
Competence frameworks as orienteering tools
Authors: Bacigalupo Margherita
Published: June 2022

This paper provides an overview of what European key competence frameworks are designed to do, how they are created and how they can be used for different lifelong learning purposes. It explains that they are built on multi-stakeholder consensus, which makes them well suited to provide a common language for all actors that are interested in transversal competences. The paper also highlights that competence frameworks are not binding, and users are not expected to comply with them, but rather to use them flexibly, to unbundle them and to re-bundle them to achieve their own goals.

Este artículo proporciona una descripción general de para qué están diseñados los marcos europeos para las competencias clave, cómo se han creado y cómo se pueden utilizar para diferentes propósitos en el mundo del aprendizaje permanente. Explica que los marcos se basan en el consenso de múltiples partes interesadas, lo que los hace muy adecuados para proporcionar un lenguaje común para todo actor interesado en las competencias transversales. El artículo también destaca que los marcos de competencias no son vinculantes, y no se espera que los usuarios los cumplan, sino que los utilicen con flexibilidad, para desagregarlos y reagruparlos para lograr sus propios objetivos.
Book review: Development of online research skills among lower secondary school students
Authors: Widén Gunilla
Published: June 2022

Book review of Tuulikki Alamettälä (2022) Development of online research skills among lower secondary school students: The roles of formal instruction and personal factors, Tampere University Dissertations; No. 537, Tampere University, Tampere
Book review: Sound reading. Exploring and conceptualising audiobook practices among young adults
Authors: Colbjørnsen Terje
Published: June 2022

Book review of Elisa Tattersall Wallin (2022) Sound reading. Exploring and conceptualising audiobook practices among young adults, Doctoral Thesis University of Borås, Faculty of Librarianship, Information, Education and IT
Evaluation of the Playgroup Project and Alternative Learning System Programs In Village Looc and Village Opao, Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines
Authors: Ruiz Glenlie , Pilapil Gina Fe , Rule Katrina Jan Alexa , Tulod Stephanie Anne , Amparado Mauro Allan
Published: June 2022

The College of Teacher Education responds to the needs of its partner communities in Mandaue City, Cebu, Philippines as it implements the Playgroup Project and the Alternative Learning System (ALS) Programs. The college has integrated its community extension programs into the academic and extra-curricular activities of the students. Student-teachers render extension services to Village Looc and Village Opao. The university funds these programs, which are supported by the faculty and other stakeholders. This descriptive, qualitative study evaluated the implementation of the two community extension programs among its beneficiaries. In the Playgroup Project, parents are satisfied with the implementation of the program. They believe that the project yields favorable results and would benefit more families in the community. The program, implemented by the faculty, students, non-teaching staff, and alumni volunteers, utilizes the resources and facilities of the university. Based on the parents’ testimonies, there is a strong association between the participation of their children in the program, their learning competence, and their social and emotional well-being. The program has increased the readiness of the learners for a smooth transition to kindergarten. The improvement of the learners’ dependability level had helped the parents ease their concern for their children’s safety. On the other hand, the ALS Program, in cooperation with DepEd Mandaue City, involved the student-teachers and volunteers in the mapping of potential ALS learners, learning sessions, and culminating activities. This study revealed that the ALS Program had touched lives across different socio-economic backgrounds.
Supervisory Competencies of School Heads in Relation to Teachers’ Performance
Authors: Delas Peñas Jose , Salundaguit Dana Faye
Published: June 2022

Supervision is an important indicator of school effectiveness, along with quality teaching, which affects students’ learning. This study aimed to determine the supervisory competencies of school heads concerning teachers’ performance in Secondary Schools in the Titay district. The descriptive-correlational method was used employing a survey questionnaire involving 168 teachers and eight school heads. Data were analyzed using weighted mean, Mann Whitney U-test, Kruskal Wallis H-Test, and Spearman rho correlation coefficient. Findings revealed that school heads were very competent, and teachers were very satisfactory in all indicators except for professional growth and development, and special assignments/tasks. There was no significant difference existed in the supervisory competencies when school heads were grouped according to profile, and no significant difference in the performance when teachers’ were grouped according to age, sex, position, and length of service, however, a significant difference was noted in educational background. Results also revealed a moderate correlation between supervisory competencies and teachers’ performance (Spearman Correlation = ±0.48). Thus, school heads were generally competent, and teachers’ were performing their duties and responsibilities very satisfactorily. However, they need guidance in professional growth and development aspects. The supervisory competencies play an important role since it can be equated with the teachers’ performance; hence, be emphasized in aiming for quality teachers’ performance.
R.E.S.P.E.C.T.: Transforming Bullies of Lecheria National High School through Behavior Modification
Authors: Sanchez Evelyn
Published: June 2022

Bullying in school is an issue around the globe that creates a negative impact on the whole educational system. Researchers have conducted studies worldwide, but mostly focusing on the effects that it has on the bullied. In this research, the focus was on the impact that it has on the bully and be able to craft a behavior modification program that would address the bullying behavior of the students. This study aimed to determine the effect of the profile of bullies, namely reasons, types, and objects of bullying, and that of the school climate on the bullies’ behavior. To gather data, the researcher made use of the Swearer Bully Survey System to measure bullying behavior and the Authoritative School Climate Survey by Dewey Cornell to measure the school climate. Respondents of the research were sixty students from Grade 7 to 10 of Lecheria National High School. Results revealed that bullying has a significant impact on the behavior of the bullies. On the other hand, school climate does not have a substantial impact on the bullies’ behavior. After a thorough investigation, the researcher has crafted a behavior modification program R.E.S.P.E.C.T. (Reflective and Empathetic Series of Program to Elevate Character Transformation) to lessen, if not eradicate, the increasing number of bullying cases in school.
Geopathic Stress, Perceived Stress, and Spirituality of Female Prison Inmates: Initial Calculation
Authors: Convocar Jeremias , Mamon Michelle , Clarin Heidi
Published: June 2022

Incarceration stress among female prison inmates cannot be avoided, but it has to be coped with. This descriptive-correlational study determined the level and extent of the relationship among perceived stress (PS), geopathic stress (GS), and spirituality of 116 purposively and conveniently selected female prison inmates of certain city Rehabilitation Center in the Philippines, during the third quarter of the Fiscal year 2019. The study utilized the adopted Cohen and Williamson (2008) PS Scale, the Spirituality Scale from Hernandez (2011), and Convocar (2014) GS instrument. Statistics employed were Percentages, Means, Standard Deviation, Mann Whitney, and Kruskal Wallis test set at .05 alpha. The findings revealed that the female inmates had a fair level of PS and a high level of spirituality regardless of their age, educational attainment, length of incarceration, and status of the case, and 27 percent were affected by GS. They differed significantly in PS when grouped according to their length of incarceration, the status of a case, and level of GS, and differed significantly in spirituality when grouped according to their age. A negative and significant relationship between the level of PS and spirituality; and a significant positive relationship between the level of GS and PS. Hence, GS and spirituality have to be considered in managing stress among female inmates.
Problems in the Implementation of K-12 Curriculum by Grade 11 Students in Aurora Province, Philippines
Authors: Barcelo Cris Dan
Published: June 2022

The K-12 Curriculum is implemented in the Philippines through the virtue of the Republic Act 10533. The new curriculum covers Kindergarten and 12 years of basic education: six years of primary education, four years of Junior High School (JHS), and two years of Senior High School (SHS). Due to abrupt changes in the curriculum, this resulted in different problems which may experience by the students. This research used both descriptive and inferential research design to identify the degree of problems encountered by 364 students. Suggestions of the students based on the problems were also collected together with the relationship of students’ profiles to the different problems identified. Data from the survey questionnaire regarding the degree of problems were subjected to a weighted mean and the relationship of variables were determined through a chi-square test. The study revealed that curriculum implementation caused many problems. Classrooms, tables, chairs, books, a specialized teacher in major subjects, computer laboratory, audio-visual instrument, laboratories, Tech-Voc equipment, tuition fees, home distance to school, and financial matters were enumerated by the students as serious problems (Grand Mean= 3.33). A significant asymptotic value of 0.007 showed that the monthly family income of the students has a significant relationship to the different problems. Findings concluded that as the family income decreases, problems encountered by the students become more serious.
Digital Assessment: Empowering 21st Century Teachers in Analyzing Student’s Performance in Calamba City
Authors: Palanas Dexter , Alinsod Anthony , Capunitan Paulo
Published: June 2022

Educators utilize students’ scores on standardized tests to evaluate the impact of instructional programs designed to improve student achievement. Thus, a data-driven-decision is crucial in policy formulation and the development of the interventions in addressing the gaps in education. The rationale of this study is to ensure the accuracy and validity of consolidated assessment data and to provide appropriate responses using checking and analysis software applications. The study used a descriptive quantitative design. A questionnaire was given to the participants relative to their perception and reflection on the use of software application in assessment for the school year 2018 – 2019. The research was limited to the effectiveness of the software application in terms of checking, scoring, recording, organizing, analyzing, and reporting assessment data. The results show that assessment software application has a significant difference compared to traditional assessment procedures in terms of a) provision of accurate and valid data, b) cost-effectiveness, c) flexible features in organizing and analyzing data, and d) speed of providing feedback. The study implied the importance of how teachers should adapt to emerging technology, specifically, on software that may help them not only in assessment but also in instruction. As a recommendation, the formulation of local policy on digital evaluation should be implemented.
Decades of Educational Excellence: A Case Study of A Successful Family-Owned Higher Educational Institution
Authors: Macasinag Maria Luz
Published: June 2022

This study critically examined a successful family-owned higher educational institution to identify the attributes and practices that may have led to its success. This research was confined to a private, non-sectarian, family-owned higher institution of learning that has been operating for more than fifty years, had only one founder, and had at least two transitions in terms of generation. Findings revealed nine themes – the presence of a positive (1) corporate culture and values, (2) shared vision, (3) corporate social responsibility, effective (4) corporate governance, a strong (5) human resource development program, a transformative (6) style of leadership, (7) strong family culture, (8) succession plan and effective (9) business strategies, attributes and practices contributory to the success of a family-owned higher education institution. Significantly, the dominant theme was anchored on corporate culture and values, which reflect the family orientation not only of the leaders in the institution but also the general culture of the Filipino people. It is concluded that these various themes form part of the holistic model that can appropriately analyze family firm performance in the field of education in terms of sustainability through several generations. Ultimately, sociological factors dominated this study's results, reflecting how culture impacts different processes and structures in a family-owned Higher Education Institution.
Research Infographic: An Innovative Instructional System Design Teaching Steps In Writing a Research Paper
Authors: Corcega Kristin Anne
Published: June 2022

Research is viewed as a complex subject matter for students of all levels and various disciplines, as observed by the Research Center of the Dalubhasaan ng Lunsod ng San Pablo (DLSP). According to the pre-test conducted, 62% of the Grade 11 students in DLSP Integrated School answered that they do not like research as a subject. Moreover, 94% of students answered that they do not wish to learn more about research. Naturalistic observation suggests a better alternative to conventional classroom teaching strategies. An infographic ISD module was conceptualized using the ADDIE Model. After being exposed to the ISD module, more of the target learners were able to identify and analyze the steps in writing a research paper. Using McNemar's test, there was a significant difference in the target learners' idea in steps in making a research paper, with a staggering result of p= .000. A significant difference was detected in the student's desire to learn more about research after viewing the ISD module with the pre-and post-intervention of p= .017. Some of the generalizations are; there is nothing to improve in the ISD module because it is what they need to learn about research, and it is informative and easy to understand. An additional criterion of the ISD module effectivity was contributed by the reported performance evaluation of the target learners. Their final research outputs scored 85% - 93% as an average rating.
Using Grid as Teaching Strategy in Teaching Mathematics
Authors: Magnaye Rosemarie , Magnaye Aries
Published: June 2022

This paper analyzes how Grid as a graphic organizer can significantly improve the numeracy level in Mathematics of the Grade 3 pupils in addition and subtraction and identify common errors and misconceptions in adding and subtracting whole numbers. To answer this question, we compared the performance of Grade 3 pupil participants. Fifty-six percent (n= 39) from Jose Rizal Memorial School and forty-four percent (n=31) from San Juan Elementary School. Out of 70 pupils, 57 or 81.43% belonged to the non-numerate level, 13 or 18.57% were classified as instructional and non-numerate. The descriptive design was utilized. The data were analyzed using mean, frequency count, percentage, and z-test in determining the effect of the grid as a graphic organizer on the numeracy level of Grade 3 Pupils. The results of the study indicate that the numeracy level of Grade 3 pupils after using the grid as a graphic organizer revealed that the non-numerate pupils were lessened to 23 out of 70 or 32.86%, instructional pupils increased to 27 or 38.57% and numerates became 20 or 28.57%. The computed mean was increased to 5.87, having a scale description of the instructional level. The findings suggest that Grid as a graphic organizer helped a lot in proper alignment of numbers to avoid common errors and misconceptions and was found to be an effective teaching strategy in teaching Mathematics.
Innovative Clinical Supervision for Excellence in Pedagogy: An Outcome-Based Project in Improving the Attributes and Performance Level of K to 12 Teachers
Authors: Año Francis Ryan
Published: June 2022

The K to 12 basic education program brought reforms in the Philippine educational system constructively aligned with the 21st-century learning revolution in the ASEAN and international communities. This descriptive-evaluative correlational research, as funded by the DepED Basic Education Research Fund (BERF), investigated the improvement on the attributes and teaching performance level of the seventeen (17) purposively selected K to 12 teachers from the clustered schools through innovative clinical supervision. The researcher used a validated self-made questionnaire to gather the data and, statistically, analyzed using weighted mean, Pearson r, and t-test. Results revealed that the teachers attained a proficient level in the K to 12 attributes advanced level in the teaching performance, and the Innovative Clinical Supervision for Excellence in Pedagogy (ICSEP) Project was highly effective. Significant correlations emerged between the K to 12 attributes of teachers and the effectiveness of the ICSEP project and the teaching performance level and the effectiveness of the ICSEP project. A significant difference existed between the pre-and post-survey results on the K to 12 attributes of the teachers and their pre-and post-clinical observation results on the teaching performance of the K to 12 teachers. Thus, the ICSEP project has a positive correlation and impact on the improvement of the attributes and teaching performance level of the teachers.
Competencies of HRM Graduates Vis-A-Vis Industry Needs: Basis for an Action Plan for Curriculum Enhancement
Authors: Delas Peñas Euniza
Published: June 2022

Hospitality is a fast-changing industry in which educational institutions have to cope with its market demand. Moreover, it was challenging to close the gap between what is taught in the classroom and the industry needs. This study aimed to determine the level of competency of BSHRM graduates and the actual industry needs, which served as the basis for designing an action plan for curriculum enhancement. The mixed-methods research design was used, particularly descriptive survey and in-depth interview method. It involved 100 respondents comprising supervisors and managers and four human resources managers from the industry. Data were analyzed using weighted mean and thematic analysis. Findings revealed that graduates in BS HRM were “highly competent” in all competencies identified in this study, which was also considered “highly needed” by the industry. Moreover, analysis emerged a favorable “attitude” for work was the most important quality that the graduates should acquire and other competencies. Thus, recommendations include strengthening and sustaining the existing competency development training of BS HRM students, integrating the competencies that are highly needed by the industry, and enhancing work attitude by integrating it across the discipline in the curriculum. Furthermore, these recommendations may be considerHRM Graduatesed in crafting the action plan for curriculum enhancement.
Improving the Awareness of Stakeholders on Anti-Bullying Through Advocacy Campaign
Authors: Garcia Eddie Florentino
Published: June 2022

Knowing the benefits of implementing the Anti-Bullying Law in the country, and the Advocacy Campaign on Anti-bullying was implemented to address the bullying problems in Sta. Justina High School. The descriptive method was employed in discussing the responses. This is community outreach and impactconfined to the assessment of the Level of Awareness on Anti-Bullying Law of the selected stakeholders of Sta. Justina High School. Findings revealed that the level of awareness of stakeholders on anti-bullying, the adoption of the anti-bullying policy, and mechanisms to address bullying were aware before implementing the intervention. The implementation of the Advocacy Campaign was Highly Implemented, and the level of acceptance of the strategies was highly accepted. The advocacy campaign was very effective and improved the awareness of the stakeholders after its implementation. Furthermore, the acts of bullying, adoption of anti-bullying policies, the mechanism to address bullying, problems encountered on anti-bullying, level of implementation, and acceptance of the strategies and activities implemented have a significant relationship to the level of awareness stakeholders anti-bullying. Therefore, it is recommended that the Advocacy Campaign on Anti-Bullying be institutionalized in other schools in Schools Division Office (SDO) Camarines Sur to combat bullying in schools. This was funded under the Basic Education Research Fund (BERF) through the Division Research Committee and PPRD Region V.
Reading Skills of Elementary Pupils as Basis for an Intervention Plan: The Case of Don E. Sero Elementary School, Philippines
Authors: Bagolong Noraima , Usop Alibai
Published: June 2022

Every pupil who starts primary school learns to read during his/her ordinary developmental period and makes sense of the text. However, even if some pupils learn to read, they have difficulty reading fluently and experiencing problems in understanding what they read. This study aimed to determine the reading skills of Grade II pupils at Don E. Sero Elementary School with an end to propose an intervention, innovation, and strategy. The study is a descriptive survey utilizing a researcher-made questionnaire administered to 56 pupils who are non-readers, using purposive sampling, employing frequency counts, percentage, and mean. Findings revealed that reading skills in terms of phonemic awareness were high, which has helped understand how pupils acquire the ability to read the text in which their future achievement in reading is greatly enhanced. Reading comprehension is revealed to be high as pupils comprehend what they are reading, their effectiveness and pleasure in reading increase. Thus, non-readers must be adequately guided to learn in any school subject and to pass high-stakes tests. However, it is suggested that there is a need to propose an intervention, innovation, and strategy to sustain their reading performance especially understanding profound Filipino texts.