bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Kesehatan Vaksin Booster Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Imunitas dan Mencegah Covid 19 Pada Siswa SMP Negeri 7 Kota Ternate
Authors: Soesanti  , Husen Abd Hakim
Published: July 2024

Sejak Maret 2020, terjadi lonjakan kasus masyarakat Indonesia yang terpapar virus Covid-19 sehingga membuat pemerintah Indonesia menetapkan berbagai macam kebijakan penanganan pandemi Covid-19, salah satunya yaitu kebijakan vaksinasi Covid-19. Kebijakan vaksinasi Covid-19 diambil oleh pemerintah karena dinilai sebagai salah satu solusi yang dapat meningkatkan kekebalan imunitas tubuh masyarakat sehingga menimalisir penyebaran virus Covid-19 dan dapat mengembalikan kondisi perekonomian yang terhambat oleh adanya pandemi Covid-19. Pemberian vaksinasi covid19 bertujuan untuk memutus mata rantai penularan virus covid19 serta untuk mengurangi jumlah kematian akibat covid19. Walaupun diketahui bahwa vaksinasi covid19 merupakancara paling efektif, namun masih banyak orang yang enggan atau menolak diberikan vaksinasi covid19. PKM ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang vaksinasi covid 19 dan memotivasi remaja untuk menerima vaksin sebagai upaya meningkatkan imunitas dan mencegah Covid 19 pada siswa dan siswi di SMP Negeri 7 Kota Ternate. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13 Desember 2023, bertempat di Sekolah SMP Negeri 7 Kota Ternate. Peserta yang ikut dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah 38 siswa dan siswi dengan metode pemberian materi penyuluhan. Hasil penilaian peserta terhadap penyelenggaraan sosialisasi dapat dilihat pada pendapat umpan balik dari peserta yang merasakan manfaat dari kegiatan sosialisasi ini.
Yoga for Singing – A Developmental Tool for Technique and Performance (Judith E. Carman)
Authors: Binnie Kate
Published: July 2024

This is a review of the book "Yoga for Singing – A Developmental Tool for Technique and Performance" by Judith E. Carman.
Yoga for Singing – A Developmental Tool for Technique and PerformanceJudith E. CarmanOxford: Oxford University Press (2012)312 pp., ISBN: 978-0199759415
14th World Congress of Music Therapy “Cultural Diversity in Music Therapy Practice, Research and Education”
Authors: Akoyunoglou-Christou Mitsi , Vaiouli Potheini
Published: July 2024

14th World Congress of Music Therapy“Cultural Diversity in Music Therapy Practice, Research and Education”7-12 July 2014, Krems an der Donau, AustriaWorld Federation of Music Therapy (WFMT)Institute of Ethno Music TherapyIMC University of Applied Sciences Krems
Thị trường tiền ảo và tỷ giá VND/USD giai đoạn COVID-19 và chiến tranh Nga-Ukraine
Authors: Ngô Thái Hưng  , Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Hà  , Phạm Thị Thu Thảo  , Huỳnh Thị Thùy Dương
Published: July 2024

Nghiên cứu này xem xét tác động của thị trường tiền ảo đến tỷ giá VND/USD trong giai đoạn COVID-19 và chiến tranh Nga-Ukraine. Sử dụng dữ liệu theo ngày của 5 loại tiền ảo (Bitcoin cash, Bitcoin, XRP, Ethereum, EOS) và tỷ giá hối đoái của Việt Nam từ ngày 1/1/2020 đến ngày 1/12/2023, nghiên cứu sử dụng mô hình chỉ số lan tỏa (Spillover Index) và phân tích wavelet. Kết quả cho thấy, với tổng chỉ số lan tỏa là 43,4%, trong ngắn hạn thị trường tiền ảo tác động tích cực đến tỷ giá VND/USD trong giai đoạn COVID-19 và tác động tiêu cực khi có chiến tranh Nga-Ukraine. Nghiên cứu cung cấp thêm thông tin hữu ích cho các nhà đầu tư và nhà hoạch định chính sách nhằm giảm thiểu rủi ro và tối ưu hóa lợi nhuận.
Professionelles Handeln in der Islamismusprävention
Authors: Bösing Eike
Published: July 2024

Unter Rückgriff auf Diskursstränge der Sozialarbeitswissenschaft sowie der praxeologisch-wissenssoziologischen Professionsforschung widmet sich der Beitrag empirisch gestützt der Frage nach Professionalität und Professionalisierung in der sekundären und tertiären Radikalisierungsprävention. Die Datenbasis bilden acht fallbezogene Interviews mit Fachkräften der Radikalisierungsprävention. Die Ergebnisse stützen die Argumentation, dass Radikalisierungsprävention dezidiert sozialarbeitswissenschaftlich verstanden und als Handlungsfeld der Sozialen Arbeit aufgefasst werden sollte.
Lung ultrasound in respiratory therapy: a global reflective survey
Authors: Mathew Chris Sara , Dias Edwin , Kalathikudiyil Sreedharan Jithin , Al Ahmari Mohammed , Trujillo Lisa , West Andrew , Karthika Manjush
Published: July 2024

Background: Lung ultrasound (LUS) is a non-invasive point of care diagnostic tool used to assess the presence and severity of various lung disorders for more than two decades. Within the healthcare professionals are the respiratory therapists (RTs) who play a vital role in managing ventilated and other patients requiring respiratory support, but the incorporation of LUS into their scope of practice has not been well highlighted. This international cross-sectional survey was specifically designed to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practice of RTs with respect to LUS. Methods: This observational cross-sectional study was conducted among RTs from different parts of the world using a questionnaire-based study tool. 514 RTs responded to all the questions and were considered for statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics, Analysis of variance, Fisher’s exact, Chi-square, Bonferroni post-hoc analysis, and Binomial logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the significance of the data. Results: From 22 countries, 514 RTs responded to the survey, with the major share from the middle eastern countries. Out of the 514 responders, 44.9% of the responders were in the age group of 23-30 years; 67.1% were bachelor’s degree holders; and 40.9% of participants had more than 10 years of experience. The knowledge-based questions revealed that RTs with higher experience and academic qualification provided more positive responses. While in the attitude-related domain it is observed that standardized training in LUS helps them to enhance the current practice and to add LUS to the academic curriculum of respiratory therapy schools; however there remains barriers to practice LUS based on their responses. The practice-based questions revealed that RTs expect some additional seminars/workshops/webinars to be done on LUS frequently. More than half of the participants are found to be knowledgeable with a positive attitude and working towards the inclusion of LUS in respiratory therapy profession. Conclusion: It is concluded that respiratory therapists have a positive attribute towards the inclusion of lung ultrasound in their clinical practice. Providing more structured training for professional respiratory therapists and including lung ultrasound modules in the respiratory therapy school curriculum may facilitate mastering their diagnostic skills, thereby expanding the scope of practice.
KAMU YÖNETİMİNDE ALGORİTMALARIN EGEMENLİĞİ: ALGOKRASİ VE TEHDİTLERİ
Authors: Polat Mehmet
Published: July 2024

Modern devletler işlevlerini bürokrasi aygıtı aracılığıyla yerine getirmektedir. Ancak günümüzde teknolojinin baş döndürücü bir hızla gelişmesi her şeyi dönüştürdüğü gibi bürokrasileri de dönüştürmektedir. Teknolojik gelişmelere koşut olarak gelişen makine öğrenmesi ve yapay zekâ uygulamaları kamu yönetiminde de giderek daha fazla algoritmaların hâkim olmasına neden olmaktadır. Bu nedenle bürokrasilerin algokrasiye dönüştüğü ve dönüşmeye devam edeceği iddia edilmektedir. Yeni ortaya atılan bir kavram olan algokrasi, bürokrasiden esinlenerek gücün bürolar aracılığıyla kullanmasına benzer şekilde gücün algoritmalar aracılığıyla kullanılması olarak ifade edilmektedir. Ancak yeni bir kavram olarak ortaya atılan algokrasinin bürokrasiden tamamen farklı bir kavram olup olmadığı konusu tartışmalıdır. Bu nedenle çalışmada öncelikle algokrasi kavramına açıklık getirilmektedir. Alan yazında algokrasinin sunduğu fırsatlarla ilgili çok fazla çalışma bulunmasına rağmen algokrasinin yol açtığı ve yurttaşlar için tehdit haline gelen sorunların ele alındığı çalışmalar oldukça sınırlı sayıdadır. Bu nedenle çalışmanın temel amacı algokrasinin yol açtığı tehditleri ele almak olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu çerçevede çalışmada şeffaflık sorunları başta olmak üzere ayrımcılık (tarafsızlıktan yoksun algoritmalar), kişisel mahremiyet ihlalleri, yönetimi daha fazla merkezileştirme, algoritmalara gereğinden fazla güvenme, meşruiyet ve ahlakilik sorunları gibi algokrasinin yol açtığı tehditler ele alınmaktadır. Bu tehditlerle başa çıkabilmenin hiç de kolay olmayacağı bilinmesiyle birlikte yine de çözümün mümkün olduğunu belirten çalışma birtakım önerilerde bulunarak son bulmaktadır.
Ortaöğretim Müzik Dersi Öğretim Programının Dikey Eklemleme Açısından Analizi
Authors: Yücesoy Bakır Gamze
Published: July 2024

Bu araştırma, Millî Eğitim Bakanlığı 2018 yılı Ortaöğretim Müzik Dersi (9, 10, 11, 12. Sınıflar) Öğretim Programı kazanımlarını öğretim programlarının oluşturulması ve düzenlenmesi ilkelerinden “dikey eklemleme(devamlılık)” ilkesi doğrultusunda analiz ederek programı bu ilkeye uygunluk açısından değerlendirmek ve analiz sonuçlarına dayanarak programa dönüt vermek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada durum tespitine dayalı betimsel bir yöntem kullanılmış olup; veriler kazanımların bir sınıf düzeyinden diğerine geçişte önkoşul öğrenmelere dayalı olarak yapılandırılma, basitten karmaşığa sıralanma durumuna dayalı olarak analiz edilmiştir. Buna göre, Ortaöğretim Müzik Dersi Öğretim Programı kazanımlarının ön koşul öğrenmelere dayalı olarak sıralanması incelendiğinde; 10, 11 ve 12. Sınıflarda yer alan toplam 67 kazanımdan 28 kazanımın bu ilkeye uygun olduğu, 13 kazanımın kısmen uygun olduğu, 26 kazanımın ise uygun olmadığı görülmüştür. Aynı şekilde kazanımların basitten karmaşığa doğru sıralanma durumlarına bakıldığında ise 9, 10, 11, 12. sınıflarda yer alan 92 kazanımdan 33 kazanımın bu ilkeye uygun, 9 kazanımın kısmen uygun, 48 kazanımın ise uygun olmadığı görülmektedir. Bu sonuçlara göre ise ön koşul öğrenmeleri yeterli derecede sağlanamayan kazanımların önceki veya sonraki sınıf seviyesinde devamlılığının sağlanması, basitten karmaşığa uygun sıralanmayan kazanımların içerik ve beceri sıralaması açısından tekrar gözden geçirilmesi önerilmiştir.
The Lived Experiences of Bangsamoro Social Workers: Their Journey in Achieving Inner Peace and Mental Well-Being
Authors: Lu Grant Warren , Manapol Epifania Melba , Hassan Alimodin
Published: July 2024

The study focused on Bangsamoro social workers' journey to achieve inner peace and well-being in conflict-stricken and violent communities. It described their experiences, challenges encountered, self-care approaches, and lessons learned. The study employed a descriptive research design as it was seen as suitable to generate narratives from 12 Bangsamoro social workers through purposive and snowball sampling. The study utilized a transcendental phenomenological approach and followed the rigorous data collection and analysis following Colaizzi's seven steps of analyzing the narratives of the research participants.  The study's key findings are threats and aggressive complaints, delayed salaries and insufficiency of allowances, non-performance of family roles, and other challenges encountered. They are still capable of achieving their inner peace and well-being through self-initiated and peers, family, and faith-motivated self-care initiatives, which allow them to pause from their heavy workloads, manage their stressors into manageable parts, find better solutions to their problems, and regain their motivation to continue their work. This journey of Bangsamoro social workers implied that they could not achieve inner peace and well-being alone. Several individuals should deal with it collaboratively by influencing negative or positive experiences. It also implied that for social work practice to be efficient and progressive—the institutional mechanisms of MSSD-BARMM and other social welfare offices, the programs implemented, and the social work education should be context-based and culturally responsive.n the years, the deaf community in Vinh Long province has had to confront issues of harassment and sexual abuse due to their disabilities. Unfortunately, the majority of the deaf population lacks full awareness of harassment and sexual abuse, often misunderstanding behaviors such as teasing and unwanted touching as not constituting sexual harassment. This article focuses on analyzing the awareness of the deaf community in Vinh Long province, examining aspects such as understanding of sexual harassment behaviors and awareness of responses to harassment.
The Structural Relationship between Secondary School Teachers’ Level of Computational Thinking Skills and Organizational Agility
Authors: Blancia Garry Vanz , Baldera Philip
Published: July 2024

With the various problems encountered by secondary school teachers, the skills to adapt to the evolving educational landscape is imperative. In this study, secondary school teachers’ level of Computational Thinking Skills (CTS) and Organizational Agility (OA) was assessed, as well as the structural relationship of the two variables. Standardized CTS test and OA Test were adapted and revised based on the Philippines’ secondary school setting. Convenience sampling was done among 305 secondary school teachers in the division of Romblon. The sampling size was calculated using Raosoft software. SPSS v. 25 was used to calculate the descriptive statistics. The structural relationship between variables was modelled using Smart PLS software. Results revealed that secondary school teachers CTS and OA were high and very high, respectively. It was also found out that CTS significantly predicts secondary school teachers’ OA. It was recommended that activities such as problem-solving simulations be integrated in every school’s in-service training program for secondary school teachers’ sustained level of CTS and OA.
Encounters of Teachers and Students in the National Learning Camp Using the Lens of the Generative Change Model: An Ethnography and Discourse Analysis
Authors: Visca Ruel , Pelayo Rommel
Published: July 2024

This paper aimed to investigate the experiences of teachers and students during the National Learning Camp (NLC) and determined if it captures the students’ needing intervention, and builds the capacity of the teachers using the generative change model. The unstructured questionnaire was used in Focus Group Discussions (FGD) to explore the experiences of teachers and students in the National Learning Camp. Ethnography and discourse analysis were employed in this study through the different encounters such as teacher to teacher, student to student, and teacher to student. The results of the study found that the NLC is a significant educational initiative that aimed to foster professional growth, collaboration, and positive student interactions among teachers and students, introducing new perspectives on student-centered approaches, collaborative learnings, and innovative teaching methods, leading to a shift towards interactive and student-engaging teaching practices. NLC also resulted in enhancing student engagement, collaborative learning experiences, and a supportive classroom environment conducive to academic success. The study concluded and highlighted the transformative impact of the NLC on teachers' professional development, student-centered approaches, student engagement, inclusive classroom environments, promoting positive interactions, deeper learning experiences, and academic success. Findings of this research may serve as a baseline of information for developing a well-structured plan, incorporating gamified instruction, designing classrooms for creativity and experiential learning, providing comprehensive support services, and exploring the impact of NLC on teaching and learning practices.
Goal Orientation and Task Difficulty toward Teachers’ Professional Learning Activities and Performance: A Moderated Mediation Analysis
Authors: Liwanag Jeyan M. ,   Quezonian Educational College Inc., Atimonan, Quezon, Philippines 4331, Andal Edilberto Z. ,   Laguna State Polytechnic University – San Pablo City Campus, San Pablo City, Philippines 4000
Published: July 2024

This study on the goal orientation and task difficulty toward teachers’ professional learning activities and performance: a moderated mediation analysis was undertaken to determine the extent teachers engage in professional learning activities at work; the perception of the respondents on teacher’s performance; the perception of the respondents on goal orientation of the teachers at work; and the description of the respondents on the level of difficulty of their task in school. Furthermore, this study determined whether the goal orientation of the teachers significantly mediating the relationship between professional learning activities-at-work and their performance and whether the task difficulty significantly moderate the relationship between professional learning activities at work and teachers’ performance. The study employed the descriptive with mediation analysis of research with 188 teachers used as the respondents of the study chosen through random sampling technique. A questionnaire was held with teachers and the collected data were analyzed using standard statistics. The results show that the teacher-respondents always engage in professional activities at work, they have positive perception on their performance, they also have positive perception on their goal orientation at work, and they described that they did not find difficulty in doing their task in school. There is a significant relationship between professional learning activities at work and goal orientation of the teachers. There is a significant relationship between professional learning activities at work and teacher’s performance. Goal orientation of teachers is a significant mediator in the relationship between professional learning activities at work and teacher performance. Constructs of task difficulty significantly moderate the relationship between professional learning activities at work and teacher performance.
Yönetim Dokümanları Temelinde Devlet Üniversite Kütüphanelerinin Zayıf Yönlerinin Analizi
Authors: Dalkıran Ömer
Published: July 2024

Üniversite kütüphaneleri bağlı oldukları üniversitelerin misyonunu destekleme görevini yerine getirmek için faaliyette bulunan kurumlardır. Bu çerçevede öğretime ve araştırmaya destek olma işlevini, sağladığı kaynaklar ve hizmetler ile yürütmektedir. Çağdaş gelişmelerin gerisinde kalan, bilimsel ve mesleki standartlara uygun biçimde örgütlenmeyen ve yönetilmeyen üniversite kütüphanelerinin sözkonusu görevleri doğru ve tam biçimde yapabilmesi olanaklı değildir. Nitekim zaman zaman üniversite kütüphaneleri iç veya dış kaynaklı nedenlerden dolayı yapısal olarak zayıflığa uğramakta ve çeşitli sorunlarla yüzleşmek zorunda kalmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'deki devlet üniversiteleri kütüphanelerinin zayıf yönlerini (sorunlarını) incelemektir. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın evreni, kurumsal web sitelerinde paylaştıkları faaliyet raporu ve stratejik plan gibi yönetimsel dokümanlarında kütüphanelerinin zayıf yönlerine yer veren devlet üniversite kütüphaneleri olarak belirlenmiştir. Kurumsal web adreslerinde söz konusu bilgi ve doküman paylaşımında bulunduğu tespit edilen 85 devlet üniversite kütüphanesinin kapsama dâhil edildiği çalışmada, yöntem olarak içerik analizi kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, devlet üniversite kütüphanelerinin personel, bina, bütçe, hizmetler, dış etkenler, koleksiyon, kullanıcılar ve kütüphanenin kurumsal yapısı açısından çeşitli sorunları olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bunlar arasında; personel eksikliği, bina koşullarının yetersizliği, bütçe kısıtlamaları, hizmetlerin yetersizliği, dış etkenlerin etkisi, koleksiyon eksiklikleri ve kullanıcı ilişkilerindeki zorluklar öne çıkmıştır. Ayrıca, elde edilen sonuçlara göre kütüphanelerde mesleki personel sayısının artırılması, fiziksel altyapının iyileştirmesi, bütçe tahsisatlarının artırılması, hizmetlerde duyuru ve pazarlamaya ağırlık verilmesi, koleksiyonların genişletilmesi, kullanıcı ilişkilerinin güçlendirilmesi ve kurumsal işbirliklerin teşvik edilmesi gibi önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Çalışmanın devlet üniversite kütüphanelerinin sorunlarını toplu biçimde açığa çıkarma ve çözüme yönelik adımlara yol göstermesi bakımından yararlı olabileceği değerlendirilmektedir.
Value Co-Creation Strategy Formulation for Tusuk Coffee to Enhance Customer Experience and Satisfaction
Authors: Rizky Ridhani Muhammad , Rustuadi Sonny
Published: July 2024

The research intends to identify Tusuk Coffee's issues, investigate the possible benefits of value co-creation as a strategic response, and make practical recommendations based on the findings. The study takes a mixed-methods strategy that combines exploratory and confirmatory research techniques. The data from this study were collected using two types of data: primary and secondary data. The primary data was collected using qualitative methods to be conducted with semi-structured interviews with 22 respondents through one-on-one interviews. Data analysis is carried out using qualitative data obtained from in-depth interviews as part of an exploratory phase to gather responses from customers. Subsequently, confirmatory analysis is conducted involving internal stakeholders, suppliers, and experts. The analysis employs thematic analysis, a method well-suited for various research designs.  Using the 4P Marketing Mix model and the Value Co-Creation Canvas, the study assesses Tusuk Coffee's present strategies and suggests a customer-centric approach to value creation. The 4P Marketing Mix model was used to examine product, price, place, and promotion strategies. Value co-creation canvas creates a strategy that develops and delivers value by engaging deeply with its customers focusing on nine key areas: value proposition, company capabilities, company resources, the customer's job to be done, the customer's journey, the customer's resources, the customer's desired outcomes, the company's "total customer engagement" value, and the customer's experience value (in-use). This strategy's key elements include providing unique coffee experiences, leveraging digital platforms for community participation, and fostering individualized services to increase consumer loyalty.
Recursive optimal estimation in Szarkowski rotation scheme
Authors: Wesołowski Jacek
Published: July 2024

In late 90ties Szarkowski observed that under the rotation pattern typical for the Labour Force Survey the recursion for the optimal estimator of the mean on a given occasion has to use estimators and observations only from three last occasions. Since the fundamental work of Patterson (1950) it had been known that for rotation patterns with "holes" it is a difficult problem to determine the depth of such recursion formulas. Under special assumptions the problem has been settled only recently in Kowalski and Wesołowski (2010). In the present paper it is shown that these assumptions are always satisfied in the case of the Szarkowski rotation pattern 110011. Moreover, explicit formulas for the coefficients of recursion are derived.
Modeling of the Internet sample
Authors: Getka-Wilczyńska Elżbieta
Published: July 2024

In the paper we present the following ideas for the Internet mediated research – respondents’ arrival process as a stream of events and a pure birth process and cut models of it for exponential distribution to interpret and analyse some stochastic properties of the Internet data collection process.
Analisis Pengaruh Kompensasi, Motivasi Kerja, dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Qurrotu’ainii Hasnaa Rizky Putri
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi, motivasi kerja, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (MSDM) memainkan peran penting dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi melalui pengelolaan karyawan yang efektif. Faktor-faktor seperti kompensasi yang memadai, motivasi kerja yang kuat, dan lingkungan kerja yang kondusif diyakini berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur yang membandingkan berbagai teori dan hasil penelitian sebelumnya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ketiga faktor tersebut saling berkaitan dan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kesimpulan ini mendukung pentingnya perhatian terhadap kompensasi yang adil, upaya meningkatkan motivasi kerja, dan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang nyaman untuk mencapai kinerja optimal dalam organisasi.
Prevention Strategy for Human Trafficking in the Issuance Process of The Republic of Indonesia Passport for Prospective Indonesian Migrant Workers
Authors: Saraswati Atika Ariyani
Published: July 2024

The rapid development of technology in the current era is also utilized in creating environmentally friendly products, amidst the industrial world that is beginning to have social and environmental impacts, which can influence lifestyle and societal behavior, influenced by factors such as economic ability, awareness, and the abundance of goods proportional to the increasing needs of individuals, where appearance is a very important factor to be considered to enhance beauty. With increasingly fierce competition, the Somethinc brand creates quality and environmentally friendly beauty products while still considering the impact on the environment in the future. To address this challenge, this study aims to investigate the factors influencing the purchase intention of Somethinc products. Research data were obtained through an online survey involving 200 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the SmartPLS 4 analysis tool. The results show that Product Innovation does not affect purchase intention, while green marketing and brand awareness influence purchase intention. Brand image mediates the influence of product innovation, green marketing, and brand awareness on purchase intention for Somethinc products among Generation Z in Indonesia.
Implications and Impact of Digital Literacy on Higher Education: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Komala Dewi Ratih , Lasmana Oria , Festiyed Festiyed , Asrizal Asrizal , Desnita Desnita , Diliarosta Skunda
Published: July 2024

Digital literacy is the ability to interpret and use all information/data widely obtained with digital assistance. Digital literacy plays an important role in the industrial revolution 4.0 era because in this era there is an integration of advanced digital technology in all aspects of life including education. The purpose of this study is to investigate the application and impact of digital literacy in higher education. The method in this research is a systematic literature review with use PRISMA method. In this study, a process of identification, synthesis and analysis of scientific articles relevant to the impact of digital literacy on higher education was carried out. Digital literacy has a significant impact on higher education, shaping the way students and educators interact with information and technology. It is important for higher education institutions to integrate digital literacy in the curriculum, as well as address the challenges that arise, to ensure that students are prepared for future challenges in an increasingly digitized world.
Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas dan Rasio Likuiditas Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan PT. GUDANG GARAM Tbk. PERIODE 2019-2022
Authors: Nugroho Supriadi Agung
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan pada PT Gudang Garam Tbk periode 2019-2022, jika ditinjau dari Rasio Profitabilitas, Rasio Likuiditas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Adapun data dalam penelitian ini berupa laporan keuangan PT Gudang Garam Tbk yang terdiri dari neraca dan laporan laba rugi, Tbk selama empat tahun, yaitu periode 2019 hingga 2022. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan ditinjau dari Rasio profitabilitas PT Gudang Garam Tbk yang di ukur dengan Return on Asset dari tahun 2019-2022 secara standar rata-rata yaitu sebesar 8,24% menunjukkan kondisi yang kurang baik karena berada di bawah standar industri yaitu 30%, kinerja keuangan ditinjau dari Rasio Profitabilitas PT Gudang Garam Tbk yang di ukur dengan Return on Equity dari tahun 2019-2022 secara standar rata-rata adalah sebesar 12,16% menunjukkan kondisi yang kurang baik karena berada di bawah standar industri yaitu 40%. Sedangkan Rasio Likuiditas PT Gudang Garam Tbk yang di ukur dengan Current Ratio dari tahun 2019-2022 secara standar rata-rata, yaitu sebesar 224,1% menunjukkan kondisi yang baik karena berada di atas standar industri yaitu 200%, kinerja keuangan ditinjau dari Rasio Likuiditas PT Gudang Garam Tbk yang di ukur dengan Quick Ratio dari tahun 2019-2022 secara standar rata-rata adalah sebesar 40,46% menunjukkan kondisi yang kurang baik karena berada di bawah standar industri yaitu 150%.
Legal Protection for Directors Related to Agreements with Third Parties that Cause Losses to the Company
Authors: Setiawan Rahmat , Yuhelson Yuhelson
Published: July 2024

The Board of Directors is obliged to take responsibility for its actions on the employment contract agreement of any responsibility born of any transaction or employment contract activity carried out by it in accordance with the duties and responsibilities given by the board of commissioners to it as a director of the company, with the consideration that the activity has been carried out with due regard to prudential standards and good faith from the duties and functions as a director. The research method used is normative juridical research using primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials and research places, data collection techniques in this research are literature studies and document studies and interviews, data analysis is carried out by collecting, classifying, and analysing based on the results of literature study research and studies in several companies, the results of the study show that the legal protection of the Board of Directors on agreements with third parties that harm the company so that if something undesirable happens, the sanctions for violations of the Board of Directors in their position as budget users will face criminal, civil and administrative sanctions. So that directors who get authority based on applicable laws and regulations in carrying out a work contract activity either obtained through delegation of authority, then have fulfilled the criteria in each agreement.
Patience Catalyst for Personal Transformation
Authors: Kumar Sandeep ,   Professor Education and Research Division,  Secretary ICERT
Published: July 2024

Self-exploration and leading a life of purpose, or making an enduring commitment to contributing to the diverse world in personally a meaningful way, is associated with numerous benefits that includes psychological well-being, high academic achievement, enriched social connections, etc. Despite these advantages, leading a life of purpose is rare. In today’s hustle and bustle of life, we may drive ourself out of control, feel irritation, frustration and behave like a victim or try to force a certain outcome. All these are all self-destructive behaviour that alienate others and bad things to happen.
Cập nhật vật liệu gắn nha khoa
Authors: Van Phuong
Published: July 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Vật liệu gắn nha khoa đóng vai trò quan trọng trong việc đảm bảo thành công của phục hình trong lĩnh vực nha khoa phục hồi. Những vật liệu này giúp giữ dính và ổn định phục hình trên cấu trúc răng đã được mài sửa soạn. Việc lựa chọn và ứng dụng vật liệu gắn đóng vai trò then chốt trong việc tăng cường chức năng và thẩm mỹ dài hạn của phục hình. Mặc dù đã có nhiều tiến bộ nhưng đến nay chưa có một loại vật liệu gắn phục hình nào có tất cả những tính chất lý tưởng, từ đó thúc đẩy những nỗ lực nghiên cứu và phát triển liên tục để cải thiện hiệu quả lâm sàng và giới thiệu các vật liệu gắn mới trong thực hành nha khoa. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Tổng quan y văn về các loại vật liệu gắn nha khoa, bài báo này nhằm mục đích thảo luận một cách toàn diện về tính chất vật lý, hóa học, tính kết dính và thẩm mỹ của các loại vật liệu gắn phục hình thường được sử dụng. Kết luận: Nghiên cứu này cung cấp cho người đọc cái nhìn tổng quan về lịch sử phát triển, tính chất của các loại xi măng gắn nha khoa thông dụng, qua đó đề xuất các chỉ định lâm sàng cho mỗi loại vật liệu dựa trên các đặc tính cụ thể của chúng. Đồng thời cho thấy sự cải tiến của các loại vật liệu gắn truyền thống và sự phát triển của các loại vật liệu gắn mới, giúp tối ưu hóa kết quả điều trị và đảm bảo thành công dài hạn của phục hình trong thực hành nha khoa.
Các yếu tố tác động đến tỷ suất sinh lời trên tổng tài sản: Trường hợp các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam
Authors: Võ Minh Long Võ Minh Long , Nguyễn Tấn Lượng Nguyễn Tấn Lượng
Published: July 2024

Bài viết đã làm rõ sự tác động của các nhân tố đến tỷ suất sinh lời trên tổng tài sản của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam. Qua đó, tác giả đề xuất một số hàm ý quản trị nhằm cải thiện tỷ suất sinh lời trên tổng tài sản và khả năng cạnh tranh của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam trong tương lai. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy mức độ ảnh hưởng của các yếu tố tác động đến tỷ suất sinh lời trên tổng tài sản của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam theo thứ tự giảm dần như sau: CIR- Hệ số chi phí hoạt động; SIZE- Quy mô ngân hàng; RISK- Rủi ro tín dụng; INF- Lạm phát; GDP- Tốc độ tăng trưởng kinh tế; CAP- Tỷ lệ vốn chủ sở hữu; RATE- Lãi suất cho vay; LG- Tốc độ tăng trưởng tín dụng. Yếu tố CAR - Tỷ lệ an toàn vốn không ảnh hưởng đến tỷ suất sinh lời trên tổng tài sản của các Ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam nhưng yếu tố CIR - Hệ số chi phí hoạt động; RISK- Rủi ro tín dụng và INF- Lạm phát ảnh hưởng ngược chiều đến tỷ suất sinh lời trên tổng tài sản của các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam.
Nghiên cứu một số yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến động lực học tiếng Anh của Điều dưỡng tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Thành phố Cần Thơ năm 2023
Authors: Lê Minh Vương , Nguyễn Thị Kim Thoa Nguyễn Thị Kim Thoa , Huỳnh Huyền Trân Huỳnh Huyền Trân , Nguyễn Bích Mơ Nguyễn Bích Mơ , Nguyễn Thị Bảo Minh Nguyễn Thị Bảo Minh , Nguyễn Anh Xuân Nguyễn Anh Xuân
Published: July 2024

Đặt vấn đề: Đứng trước bối cảnh toàn cầu hóa ngày càng mạnh mẽ và sâu rộng, sử dụng thành thạo tiếng Anh của người lao động đóng vai trò quan trọng đối với các tổ chức, doanh nghiệp cũng như bản thân người lao động trong đó có nghành y tế trong đó có Điều dưỡng. Mục tiêu: Xác định tỷ lệ năng lực sử dụng tiếng Anh của điều dưỡng và tìm hiểu một số yếu tố liên quan ảnh hưởng đến năng lực học tiếng Anh của điều dưỡng tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Thành phố Cần Thơ. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Mô tả cắt ngang trên 206 nhân viên y tế chuyên ngành Điều dưỡng đang công tác và làm việc tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Thành phố Cần Thơ. Kết quả: Trình độ tiếng Anh của điều dưỡng xếp theo bậc lần lượt: Bậc 1 (12.8%); Bậc 2 (58.4%); Bậc 3 (24.3%); Bậc 4 (3.0%); Bậc 5 (0%); Bậc 6 (1.5%). Nghiên cứu đã tìm thấy mối liên quan giữa động lực học tiếng Anh với một số đặc điểm chung như: giới tính (p = 0.037); tuổi (p < 0.001); tình trạng hôn nhân (p < 0.001); số năm học tiếng anh (p < 0.001); sự yêu thích học tiếng Anh (p < 0.001). Kết luận: Trình độ tiếng Anh của Điều dưỡng xếp theo Bậc 2 chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất với 58.4%. Nghiên cứu đã tìm thấy mối liên quan giữa động lực học tiếng Anh với một số đặc điểm chung như: giới tính (p = 0.037); tuổi (p < 0.001); tình trạng hôn nhân (p < 0.001); số năm học tiếng Anh (p < 0.001); sự yêu thích học tiếng Anh (p < 0.001).
Les bosquets de la préfecture de Tandjouaré dans la conservation de la biodiversité au Togo.
Authors: Laré Damessié Douti
Published: July 2024

Cette étude qui est une contribution à la gestion durable des bosquets de la préfecture de Tandjouaré vise spécifiquement à évaluer l’état actuel de ses bosquets ; déterminer leur composition et structure et évaluer leur importance socioéconomique et culturelle pour les populations riveraines. Pour ce faire, une identification préalable de ses bosquets a été faite avec l’aide des populations locales et des services techniques suivi des inventaires forestiers, floristiques et écologiques et des enquêtes socioéconomiques. Au total 128 espèces végétales réparties 117 genres et 45 familles ont été identifiées au sein de 78 bosquets. Les familles les mieux représentées sont les Fabaceae (33.42%), Meliaceae (13.95%) Malvaceae (9.55%), Anacardiaceae (8,34 %), Verbenaceae (7.8 %), Combretaceae (7,3%). Trois groupes de bosquets ont été discriminés en fonction de leurs superficies : les bosquets à superficie variables, les bosquets à superficie égal à 0.25ha, les bosquets à superficie égal à 0.5ha. Ces sites servent de sanctuaires de la vie religieuse (sacrés), de lieux pour les inhumations (cimetières), de prélèvement pour les besoins en énergie, alimentaire et économique (Formations naturelles et plantations). Les pressions recensées sont principalement la coupe de bois, les feux de végétation, la collecte des produits forestiers non ligneux, l’abandon des religions ancestrales au profit des religions étrangères, l’absence total de plan de gestion de ces bosquets. Cette situation est due au non-respect des lois et coutumes du milieu, à l’adoption de nouvelles religions par les populations locales, l’accroissement de l’impunité et de l’incivisme. Des mesures de protection idoines doivent être mises en place pour permettre à ses sites de continuer à fournir de façon optimum des services écosystémiques de qualité.
An in-depth investigation correlating lifestyle choices with cognitive well-being: Public health implications of food packaging trends and memory capacity, an intensive research study
Authors: Bhandare Saurabh Dilip
Published: July 2024

This study presents a multifaceted investigation into the interplay between lifestyle choices, cognitive well-being, and potential health risks associated with food packaging materials. Statistical analyses of memory patterns among diverse population groups, including healthy volunteers, addicted individuals, and those consuming roadside food from street vendors or hawkers, reveal intriguing correlations. The study also conducts a rigorous chemical analysis of newspaper packaging, uncovering significant concerns related to lead contamination. The findings emphasise the need for heightened awareness, further research, and interventions to address potential health risks and ensure the safety of packaging materials. Overall, this research contributes valuable, insightful information that has implications for public health initiatives and packaging industry practices. This is a qualitative study correlating lifestyle choices with cognitive well-being and specific food packaging that impacts the memory and health too. Key findings reveal intriguing correlations between lifestyle habits, the type of food packaging used, and memory capacity. The study’s chemical analysis of newspaper packaging uncovered significant lead contamination, raising serious public health concerns. These findings emphasise the necessity for heightened awareness and targeted interventions to mitigate health risks.
Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja dengan Metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) pada Departemen Sewing PT LPW
Authors: Sugiyarto Sugiyarto , Harianto Dedy , Patricia Evita
Published: July 2024

PT LPW adalah perusahaan swasta yang bergerak di bidang industri manufaktur yang memproduksi pakaian dalam wanita berskala internasional 100 % ekspor. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja penting untuk selalu perhatikan agar kualitas sumber daya manusia di perusahaan selalu prima. Dalam proses produksi yang melibatkan peralatan mesin serta banyak sumber daya manusia, maka risiko kecelakaan kemungkinan besar bisa terjaadi. Kerugian akan terjadi apabila potensi bahaya tidak selalu dikendalikan. Penelitian ini fokus pada departemen sewing, dimana sering terjadi kecelakaan sebagai akibat penggunaan peralatan tajam. Berawal dari permasalahan tersebut dilakukan analisis penyebab timbulnya kecelakaan dengan metode FMEA. Hasilnya berupa Risk Priority Number (RPN). Diketahui bahwa failure mode yang harus diprioritaskan adalah kategori tertusuk jarum dan kaki terkena alat potong yang terjatuh. Penyebab utama kategori ini yaitu pekerja kurang hati-hati dalam melakukan pekerjaan dan mempunyai nilai RPN sebesar 50. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis menggunakan diagram fishbone. Guna mengurangi risiko terjadinya kecelakaan kerja di departemen sewing, usulan perbaikan pencegahan coba diberikan
Penjadwalan Perawatan Mesin Dengan Metode Preventive Maintenance & Predictive Maintenance (Studi Kasus Di PLTD Kota Masohi)
Authors: Sodikin Imam , Parwati Cyrilla Indri , Fayzi Fiqih , Indrayana Masrul
Published: July 2024

PT PLN (Persero) Pusat Listrik Masohi yaitu Perusahaan Milik Negara yang bergerak di bidang pembangkitan listrik pada wilayah masohi. Pemadaman listrik yang sering terjadi di kota masohi disebabkan adanya kerusakan pada mesin KOMATSU EGS 1200-6. Kerusakan mesin yang terjadi diakibatkan oleh penjadwalan perawatan mesin yang kurang efektif. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Metode Preventive Maintenance dan Predictive Maintenance untuk memperbaiki sistem penjadwalan perawatan mesin yang kurang efektif. Preventive maintenance bertujuan untuk menentukan jadwal perbaikan mesin yang baik dan mengurangi biaya perawatan yang berlebihan. Predictive maintenance bertujuan untuk memprediksi gejala-gejala sebelum terjadinya kerusakan mesin. Tahapan pengolahan data yaitu klasifikasi ABC, breackdown mesin, perhitungan repair, perhitungan preventive maintenance dan predictive maintenance. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu diusulkan jadwal perawatan untuk klasifikasi A mengikuti kebijakan preventive maintenance setiap 5 bulan. Kerusakan klasifikasi B dan klasifikasi C mengikuti repair. Sedangkan Predictive maintenance yang dapat dilakukan oleh PT.PLN Masohi adalah dengan analisa vibrasi, tribologi dan wear debris.
Acción Revolucionaria Armada: Discurso y práctica anticolonial y antifascista en el ocaso de la dictadura portuguesa (1970-1972)
Authors: García de las Heras González Mariano , Ríos Sierra Jerónimo
Published: July 2024

El siguiente trabajo tiene como principal propósito analizar la experiencia revolucionaria, en clave anticolonial y antifascista, que supuso la Acción Revolucionaria Armada (ARA) a finales de la dictadura portuguesa. A partir de una revisión de la literatura más destacada sobre el objeto de estudio y de una contextualización en la cual prolifera una incipiente izquierda radical contestataria, se presenta el escenario en el que emergen diferentes experiencias que asumen la violencia política en clave anticolonial como punta de lanza frente al Estado Novo. De estas, la ARA es la organización que centra la atención de estas páginas, de manera que, a partir de una revisión de diferentes comunicados y documentos atribuidos al brazo político del Partido Comunista Portugués, es posible reconstruir su discurso legitimador y práctica revolucionaria.
Availability and Distribution of Pain Medications in Ghana
Authors: Gyakobo Mawuli Kotope
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Pain remains one of the major reasons for medical consultations globally and is among the foremost factors of over-the-counter treatment in Ghana. Studies around the world have consistently shown that all types of acute or chronic pain are routinely under-treated. One of the reasons ascribed to this is the scarcity of opioid and other pain medications across the various levels of health care facilities in developing countries. This paper evaluates the availability and distribution of opioid and other pain medications in Ghana. Methodology: A cross sectional survey was conducted to evaluate the availability of opioid and other pain medications by reviewing records from health facilities at all levels of care including private pharmacies between April to June 2015. This picture has remained largely unchanged. A total of 195 health facilities were randomly selected and reviewed through a structured questionnaire. Results: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents were the most available and prescribed pain medications (86%), while just over a quarter of health facilities prescribed opioids (27%) and opioids in combination with other pain medications (17%). Regional hospitals recorded the highest availability of pain medications followed by district hospitals while almost none were available in maternity homes. Some of the reasons given for not stocking key pain medications were low demand from patients, prescriber restrictions at the various levels of care and complex disposal regulations. Conclusion: Opioid medications are not readily available in most health facilities and this has repercussions on the effective management of moderate to severe pain.
Productive Talk Across a Launch-Explore-Discuss Lesson
Authors: Bacak Julie , Gallo Hannah , Colonnese Madelyn W. , Harrington Taylor
Published: July 2024

A fifth-grade mentor teacher and her mentee engaged students in productive talk across the phases of a launch-explore-discuss lesson about understanding of volume.
Yapay Zekâ ve Etik: Yeni Medyanın Dönüşümünde Sorumluluk ve Sınırlar
Authors: Darı Abdülhakim Bahadır , Koçyiğit Ahmet
Published: July 2024

Yapay zekâ uygulamaları, diğer bir çok alanda olduğu gibi medya alanını da büyük ölçüde etkileyerek içerik üretiminden editoryal süreçlere kadar birçok alanda değişimlere yol açmıştır. Medyanın yapay zekâ sayesinde hızla dönüşmesi, sorumluluk ve etik ilkelerin yeniden tanımlanmasını zorunlu hale getirmiştir. Bu çalışmada, yapay zekâ bağlamında medyanın dönüşüm süreçleri ve bu dönüşüm çerçevesinde etik ilkelerin ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Bunun yanında yapay zekâ ve etik sürecinin gelişimini analiz etmek, son yıllardaki değişimlerini takip etmek, bu değişim sürecindeki sorumluluk ve sınırları belirlemek ve yasal düzenlemeleri ortaya koymak açısından bu çalışma önemlidir. Nitel durum çalışması yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada, yapay zekânın medyanın dönüşüm süreçlerine etkisi, bu etkinin etik sınırları ve yapay zekâ ile etik arasındaki ilişkin neler olduğu sorularına cevap aranmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda yapay zekâ teknolojilerinin henüz çok yeni bir alan olması nedeniyle sorumluluk ve etik konularında sınırların net çizilemediği belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanı sıra, yapay zekânın medya alanında kullanımı çeşitli etik sorunlara yol açmakta ve bu sorunların çözümünde yetersizlikler olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Bu bağlamda, yapay zekânın kullanım alanlarının sürekli genişlemesiyle birlikte, ortaya çıkan sorunların çözümüne yönelik yasal düzenlemelerin kademeli olarak uygulanmaya başladığı gözlemlenmektedir. Ancak, bu düzenlemelerin yetersiz olduğu ve bu alanda daha geniş kapsamlı sosyal, bireysel ve hukuki düzenlemeler ile önlemlerin alınması gerektiği tespit edilmiştir. Özellikle yapay zekâ uygulama ve araçlarının medyadaki kullanımıyla ilgili kavramsal bir çerçevenin çizilmesi ve etik ilkelerin yeniden tanımlanması önem arz etmektedir.
Der hohe Preis der Effektivität
Authors: Ruch Andreas
Published: July 2024

Schmerzgriffe sind innerhalb einer polizeilichen Ordnungslogik praktikabel, da sie eine effektive und zügige Kontrolle des Versammlungsgeschehens ermöglichen. Bei friedlichen Versammlungen wie den Protestaktionen der Letzten Genration sind Schmerzgriffe jedoch abzulehnen, da sie rechtlich unzulässig sind. In diesem Kontext sind sie auf lange Sicht geeignet, das gesellschaftliche Vertrauen in eine fair und rechtsstaatlich handelnde Polizei zu beeinträchtigen.