bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formulation and Evaluation of Face Serum Using Lagenaria Siceraria and Morus Nigra
Authors: Vijayan Mrs.Neethu , Hashim Hazna , Faris P.S Muhammed , Siddeeq Muhsina , Shamsudeen Sumayya
Published: January 2025

Face serums are getting more popularity now a
days. Their demand is increasing tremendously. It
is very useful for delivering active ingredients
directly into skin therefore it can be used for
targeting major skin problems like acne, skin aging,
wrinkles, fine lines, dark spots etc. Face serum
contains minimal chemical ingredients its
consistency can be made with natural ingredients
that are non-toxic to skin. It can be used for
antiaging, antioxidant properties.
Bottle gourd and mulberry leaves contain phenols
and flavonoids which are having antioxidant
activity used in serum formulation, these
antioxidant act against the free radicals .
The formulation is water based so glycerin and
hyaluronic acid are used to seal moisture and help
penetration of actives. The aim is to formulate face
serum using bottle gourd fruit extract and mulberry
leaf extract and determine antioxidant activity of
the serum. Face serum was tested for colour
,appearance, homogeneity, viscosity, absorbance,
spreadability, pH, microbial study and stability
A Review on Chemical Constituent and Pharmacotherspeutic Action on Wood Apple”
Authors: Hiwase Archana , Derore Mitali , Gore Meghana , Arti Ingole Arti Ingole
Published: January 2025

Plant are the primary sources of vast
arry of Traditional medicine that have been in
existence for thousands of years in countries such
as india. Limonia acidssim. L has been traditionally
used as as ayurvedic medicine.This genus has no
other species in the Rutaceae family.Limonia
acidssimhas distrinct part such as leaves bark, fruit,
pulp, rind,roots, flowers contains variety of
phytoconstituents such as alkaloids, phenols,
tannins, flavonoides ,saponin , esters, fat, calcium,
iron,coumarin, tyramine etc., and possess
multipotent pharmacological activities. The focus
of this review is on the identification standarizaton
phytochemical and pharmacological action of
medicinal uses in different part of limonia
acidssima
Formulation and Evaluation of Hibiscus Herbal Shampoo Andcomparison of Formulated Shampoo with Commerciallyavailable Shampoo
Authors: Gayathri G A Gayathri G A , Denisha J R Denisha J R , Lavanya J M Lavanya J M , Dr.Arun T S Dr.Arun T S , Dr. Prasobh G R Dr. Prasobh G R
Published: January 2025

This study focuses on the formulation, evaluation,
and comparison of herbal shampoos incorporating
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis and other natural
ingredients. Herbal shampoos are gaining
preference due to their minimal side effects,
absence of harmful chemicals like sulfates, and
their benefits for hair care. The formulation process
included ingredients such as hibiscus powder, aloe
vera gel, soap nut, gelatin, lemon juice, rose water,
and methyl paraben. The study aimed to assess the
shampoo's physicochemical properties,
antimicrobial activity, and effectiveness compared
to commercial shampoos. Evaluation parameters
such as pH, viscosity, foam stability, surface
tension, and dirt dispersion were measured. Results
indicated that herbal shampoos provided
conditioning, dandruff prevention, and improved
hair texture while being safer and environmentally
friendly alternatives to synthetic shampoos. This
research highlights the potential of herbal
shampoos as effective and sustainable
hair care solutions
Drug Utilization Evaluation of Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Authors: Dr. OVIYA.J.P Dr. OVIYA.J.P , Janani. M Janani. M , Jenish. J.S Jenish. J.S , Nirosha. S Nirosha. S , Pavankumar .M Pavankumar .M , Tamilarasu. V Tamilarasu. V , Dr.Jagan Mohan.C Dr.Jagan Mohan.C , Dr.W.D.Sam Solomon Dr.W.D.Sam Solomon
Published: January 2025

A prospective observational study was carried out
among 100 patients for a period of 3 months from
various departments such as medicine, cardiology
and casualty were excluded from the study. The
data was collected using a patient data collection
form. prescribed dose of the drug route of
administration and beneficial for the indication of
NSAIDs were considered. Males were found more
(52%) than females (48%).Most of the NSAIDs
were prescribed for males with a mean age group
of 60-70years(43.1%).NSAIDs were prescribed
mainly for the treatment of body pain (19)
patients. Of total prescriptions the major
prescription was for Paracetamol (57)and 75% of
the NSAIDs were given in oral route and remaining
by parenteral and a combination of both parenteral
and oral route. The most prescribed brand was
Aceclofenacin 20% prescriptions and NSAIDs
were most commonly prescribed along with
Antibiotic in 45 % of the cases. The major drug
interactions was found with the use of
Anticoagulantwhile others are moderate and minor.
The NSAIDs were prescribed for various
cardiovascular disorders and this study may be
useful to the physicians in understanding the major
drug interactions and adverse events associated
with the use of NSAIDs especially in the case of
geriatric patients and to help decreasing side effects
and improve the therapeutic outcomes of the
patient.
Exploring the intricacies of bryophyte reproduction:
Authors: Maciel-Silva Adaises S. , Pôrto Kátia C.
Published: January 2025

This review presents a comprehensive examination of bryophyte reproductive biology, an area pivotal to understanding these unique land plants. We delve into the morphological intricacies of both sexual and asexual reproductive structures in bryophytes, underscoring their integral roles in the life cycles of these organisms. Our discussion encompasses the diverse sexual systems observed in bryophytes, ranging from monoicous to dioicous configurations, and investigates the patterns and ecological consequences of sex ratios, particularly the commonly observed female-biased ratios. In detailing reproductive strategies, the review evaluates the reproductive investments, efforts, and costs associated with these ratios in various species. Such analysis provides insights into the evolutionary and ecological dynamics shaping bryophyte populations. We also highlight the primary types of asexual reproductive structures, such as gemmae and leafy propagula, providing examples that illustrate their importance in bryophyte life strategies, especially in terms of dispersal capabilities and habitat colonization. Furthermore, the review juxtaposes the advantages and disadvantages of sexual and asexual reproduction, considering their implications for the distribution, genetic diversity, and conservation of bryophyte species. This comparison sheds light on the adaptive significance of these reproductive modes in response to environmental pressures and habitat variability. To aid in the understanding of specialized terms and concepts, the review includes a brief glossary of key terminology used in bryophyte reproductive biology. This addition makes the paper accessible to a diverse audience, ranging from academic researchers to students and enthusiasts in the field of botany. Overall, this review offers an insightful and thorough exploration of the reproductive strategies of bryophytes, enhancing our understanding of their complex life cycles and the implications for their survival and proliferation in varied ecosystems.
Assistência de enfermagem: uma análise das concepções teóricas norteadoras desta prática
Authors: Tavares Darlene Mara dos Santos , Simões Ana Lúcia de Assis , Pereira Amélia Darbem Pantaleão
Published: January 2025

In this study we aim at identifying the theoretic guide lines of nursing assistance, carried out by nurses. The data was collected in the months of may and June 1997, through semi-structured interviews. The material collected was submitted to techniques of analysis and the following categories showed up significance; total attention; aims; heath - illness process. The results brought to evidence the ideas that these nurses have about nursing assistance, emphasizing the activities which deal with promoting and recuperating health, as well as illness prevention. It was made clear that the total attention given to the patient, and the understanding of the socially determined health - illness process, were present as a background in the reports.
Analisis Uji Kelayakan Rumah Sakit TK III DR. R. SOEHARSONO Terhadap Aspek Operasional dan Pelayanan Kesehatan
Authors: Puspitasari Aulia , Kumalawati Rosalina , Normelani Ellyn
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan uji kelayakan terhadap Rumah Sakit TK III DR. R. Soeharsono, dengan fokus pada evaluasi aspek operasional, fasilitas, serta sumber daya manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui observasi dan analisis dokumen. Evaluasi dilakukan terhadap beberapa indikator utama, yaitu infrastruktur, pelayanan medis, ketersediaan peralatan, efisiensi operasional, dan kelayakan finansial. Hasil uji kelayakan menunjukkan bahwa Rumah Sakit TK III DR. R. Soeharsono memiliki kekuatan pada sumber daya manusia yang kompeten dan lokasi yang strategis. Namun, terdapat beberapa kendala seperti kebutuhan peningkatan teknologi medis, perbaikan manajemen operasional, dan pengelolaan keuangan yang lebih efektif. Secara keseluruhan, rumah sakit dinyatakan layak untuk melanjutkan operasionalnya dengan rekomendasi pengembangan di bidang teknologi, pelatihan berkelanjutan bagi staf medis, dan penguatan strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan daya saing. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi manajemen dalam mengambil keputusan strategis demi meningkatkan kualitas layanan kesehatan di Rumah Sakit TK III DR. R. Soeharsono.
EFFECT OF CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE ON WATER CONSUMPTION OF BARLEY AND MUNGBEAN IN GYPSIFEROUS DESERT SOIL
Authors: Mohammed A. M. AL-Rawi  , Mohammed H. Bahia
Published: January 2025

The field experiment was carried out during 2021-2022 in the Lower Al-Jazeera region at Anbar - Iraq.  The study aimed to find the effect of conservation tillage and coverage practice on water use and consumption of crops in gypsum desert soil in two seasons using two cover crops (Barley and Mung bean). The experiment was carried out on abandoned land, so the covering (straw) was added when planting barley, and then the barley residual was kept when planting Mung bean. Non-inversion tillage was used by the digger plow. Randomly four treatments, tillage covering T.C, tillage no-covering T.NC, no-tillage covering NT.C, and no-tillage no-covering NT.NC was distributed on 12 experimental units by using RCBD design. Irrigation under sprinkler system. Results showed a significant effect of the T treatments on water consumption (ETa) in the winter season in the Mid-stage, with a difference of 16% from the NT, and for the C treatments in the Div-tage, with a difference of 37.6% from the NC. In the Inti-stage of the summer season, the T and C treatments used significantly less water by 18% and 13% compared to the NT and NC treatments, respectively. While in consumption ETa, showed a significant difference for T treatments by 6% less than NT in the Inti-stage and for C treatments in the Dev-stage by 13 % less than NC. The interference treatments T.C least and NT.NC higher used and consumed.
La paura ha il colore di un Suv. Voci di donne iraniane
Authors: Giunchi Elisa
Published: January 2025

From restricted freedoms to enforced dress codes and abuses by the “morality police”, Iranian women face a multitude of pressures that restrict their access to public space, stifle their personal and professional ambitions and instil fear in their every-day life. The fear of repercussions for seeking basic rights, the constant surveillance over their lives and the threat of punitive measures for non-conformity lead to a pervasive sense of insecurity and uncertainty about the future and to forms of self-censoring that persist even after leaving Iran. After a brief contextual analysis, the article delves into the lived experiences of these women, highlighting their voices and stories. Through a series of interviews of Iranian women, most of whom left their country in the last few years and currently reside in Europe, we explore the fears that shape their reality, thus gaining insight also into the broader socio-political issues at play in contemporary Iran.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENGARUH TERHADAP KEPERCAYAAN MANAJEMEN PENGGUNAAN BASIS DATA DALAM LAYANAN BISNIS UMKM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Firmansyah Muhamad Dody , Zhang Henry Yono
Published: January 2025

Kepercayaan manajemen terhadap pemanfaatan basis data dalam layanan bisnis berperan penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) di Indonesia. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepercayaan manajemen terhadap penggunaan basis data pada layanan bisnis UMKM di Indonesia. Faktor-faktor yang ditinjau meliputi keamanan data, keandalan, reputasi, integritas, dan keterbukaan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam penelitian ini adalah sulitnya membangun kepercayaan terhadap penggunaan basis data, terutama dampaknya dalam dunia bisnis yang semakin kompetitif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran yang terdiri dari metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif untuk memperoleh hasil yang lebih komprehensif. Total data kuantitatif yang diperoleh dari kuesioner berjumlah 290 responden dan data kualitatif yang diperoleh dari wawancara berjumlah 40 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode cluster random purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS untuk menganalisis hubungan data antar variabel yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara kuantitatif keamanan data, keandalan, reputasi dan keterbukaan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan manajemen, sedangkan integritas tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan. Secara kualitatif, keamanan data dan reputasi berpengaruh terhadap kepercayaan pengguna, sedangkan keandalan, integritas, dan keterbukaan tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Penelitian ini dapat memberikan pemahaman penting bagi UMKM di Indonesia bahwa peningkatan keamanan data dan reputasi dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan manajemen terhadap penggunaan basis data dalam layanan bisnis. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu UMKM mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan teknologi untuk meningkatkan layanan bisnis mereka.
The Progression of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis can be Reversed
Authors: Yang Xinghong
Published: January 2025

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder. Despite advancements in genetic research and novel therapies, ALS remains an incurable condition with limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. This study explores an alternative approach to ALS management through the Guan Yin Citta Dharma Door, a spiritual practice rooted in Buddhist principles. The practice integrates three core methods—making vows, reciting Buddhist scriptures, and performing life liberation—to address the karmic causes of disease. A case study is presented where a patient with ALS experienced halted disease progression and partial functional recovery following the systematic application of these practices. The findings suggest that Dharma practices may offer a complementary pathway for addressing ALS, particularly in cases where conventional medicine reaches its limits. While the outcomes highlight the transformative potential of spiritual intervention, further research is needed to evaluate their broader applicability. This work provides a foundation for integrating spiritual and scientific perspectives in the pursuit of holistic healthcare solutions for ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases.
Clinical Presentation of Carcinoma of Stomach and Its Relationship to the Treatment Outcomes
Authors: Mondal Dr. Md. Abdul Kuddus , Roy Dr. Monishankor , Hossain Dr. Sarder Belal , Akanda Dr. Md. Belal Uddin , Islam Dr. Abu Sayeed Md. Aminul
Published: January 2025

Background: Carcinoma of the stomach remains a significant cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, often presenting with non-specific symptoms such as epigastric pain, weight loss, nausea, and anemia. The clinical presentation frequently correlates with the disease stage at diagnosis, influencing treatment outcomes. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical presentation of gastric carcinoma and its relationship to treatment outcomes. Methods: This was a prospective observational study that was conducted in the Department of Surgery, Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical College Hospital, Bogura, Bangladesh from January 2007 to January 2009. A total of 50 patients with carcinoma of the stomach were selected irrespective of age and gender purposively. Data were analyzed using MS Office tools. Results: Significant clinical features included anemia (80%), epigastric tenderness (70%), and palpable lumps (60%). Gastroduodenoscopy detected 74% antral lesions with 95.6% sensitivity. Patients with vague abdominal symptoms presented at advanced stages, while general symptoms correlated with early stages. Curative resections achieved recurrence-free survival in 52% at 24 months. Palliative procedures were common (50%), and non-compliance (16%) negatively impacted outcomes. Adjuvant chemotherapy improved survival for 80% of cases. Conclusion: Anemia, epigastric tenderness, and lumps are key features of stomach cancer. Advanced stages show vague symptoms; early stages show general symptoms. Gastroduodenoscopy aids diagnosis. Early detection, regular follow-ups, and routine gastroduodenoscopy improve outcomes and survival rates.
Impacto psiquiátrico e neuropsiquiátrico em pacientes no pós-operatório de cirurgias de grande porte
Authors: Rodrigues de Carvalho Daniella , Rezende Karen Vitalina Soares , Barbosa Marcela Maciel , Carvalho Cristiany Zuianne do Rosário Nojoza , Azevedo Isabela Valério , Pinto Beatriz Duarte , Filho Ricardo Grecovs de Paula , Pimenta Nicolly Monção , Kolinski Rafaella Rocha , Sequenzia Angelo Novaes , Araújo Ana Cecilia Romualdo , Machado Júlia Maria Silva Serra
Published: January 2025

Este artigo tem como objetivo revisar a literatura científica sobre o impacto psiquiátrico e neuropsiquiátrico em pacientes no pós-operatório de cirurgias de grande porte, com foco nas alterações psicológicas e nas abordagens terapêuticas necessárias. A pesquisa, realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science, com os termos "Impacto psiquiátrico, Neuropsiquiatria, Pós-operatório, Cirurgias de grande porte", revelou que esses pacientes frequentemente experimentam sintomas psiquiátricos como ansiedade, depressão, delírios e déficits cognitivos, que podem ser exacerbados pela extensão e complexidade das cirurgias. O manejo adequado envolve uma abordagem multidisciplinar, com médicos cirurgiões, psiquiatras, psicólogos e neurologistas, para fornecer um suporte abrangente. Intervenções terapêuticas como o acompanhamento psicológico, uso de medicações psicotrópicas e estratégias de reabilitação cognitiva são essenciais para a recuperação emocional e neuropsiquiátrica dos pacientes, melhorando sua qualidade de vida e minimizando os efeitos adversos à saúde mental.
Odpowiedź na recenzję Pawła Żmudzkiego w odniesieniu do nowych tendencji w historiografii, społecznej użyteczności wiedzy historycznej i badań rycerstwa
Authors: Domańska Ewa
Published: January 2025

Response to the review by Paweł Żmudzki in the context of new trends in historiography, the social value and utility of historical knowledge, and studies of knighthood

This article presents a comprehensive response from Ewa Domańska to critiques of the textbook Introduction to the Methodology of History, which she co-edited with Jan Pomorski, with special focus on the chapters authored by Domańska (13. “Research Turns in History and Humanities”,14. “Current Critique of the Anthropocentric and Eurocentric Dimensions of History”, and 22. “Practical Methodology”). It includes a reply to Paweł Żmudzki, who evaluates the textbook’s practical utility for his research into the genesis of knighthood and expresses skepticism towards new trends in historiographical in an ironic and dismissive tone. Domańska emphasizes the pedagogical objectives of the Introduction, aiming to foster critical thinking and methodological awareness among undergraduate students. She engages with postcolonial and decolonial perspectives on medieval history, addresses the challenges of animal history, and reflects on the contemporary social relevance and value of studying knighthood. Furthermore, the article explores the wider implications of these critiques for the advancement of academic history, emphasizing the necessity of ongoing dialogue between historians and theorists of history. Domańska is concerned about academic standards in light of gender bias and historians’ skepticism toward new trends in the humanities and social sciences.
Marilyn Monroe 1962
Authors: Piotrowski Grzegorz , Szymański Karol
Published: January 2025

W kreacjach filmowych Marilyn Monroe od drugiej połowy lat 50., a zwłaszcza od początku lat 60., w ówczesnej przemianie jej fizycznego wizerunku, a także w działaniach, jakie podejmowała w celu zmiany swego statusu Piotrowski i Szymański widzą symptomy procesu wyzwalania się gwiazdy-marionetki spod dominacji reguł i oczekiwań „hegemonów hollywoodzkiego spektaklu”. Na podstawie ostatniego, niedokończonego filmu Monroe Coś trzeba dać oraz jej sesji zdjęciowych z 1962 r. – Berta Sterna dla „Vogue’a” i George’a Barrisa dla „Cosmoplitan” – autorzy analizują, w jaki sposób Monroe wybijała się na twórczą (i kobiecą) autonomię poprzez zmianę sposobu używania swej dojrzałej, naznaczonej wiekiem i doświadczeniami cielesności jako narzędzia ekspresji aktorskiej. W 1962 r. następuje wyraźny odwrót od MM jako gwiazdy, seks-symbolu, metafory czy idei w kierunku Marilyn Monroe – aktorki, dojrzałej i niezależnej kobiety, konkretnego człowieka (z całą jego realną fizycznością i cielesnością), Zdarzenia.
„You're one of me?" Ciało jako nośnik tożsamości w filmach Davida Cronenberga
Authors: Rachubińska Klaudia
Published: January 2025

Tematem artykułu są przemiany złożonych relacji między ciałem a tożsamością w twórczości Davida Cronenberga na przestrzeni ponad 25 lat, które minęły od wkroczenia reżysera do kina głównego nurtu. Na przykładzie Skanerów, pierwszego filmu stawiającego problem tożsamości w centrum zainteresowania, zostają nakreślone typowe dla wczesnych dzieł reżysera cielesne podstawy tożsamości oraz konsekwencje zatarcia granic ciała dla sposobu odczuwania przez bohaterów własnego „ja”. Martwa strefa i Pająk wskazują na stopniowe przesuwanie zainteresowań twórcy z zagadnień związanych z przestrzennymi ramami ciała na pytanie o trwałość tożsamości w czasie oraz na problem ciała jako nośnika informacji. Zagadnienia te zostają rozwinięte w dwóch kolejnych filmach reżysera, Historii przemocy i Wschodnich obietnicach, które stanowią świadectwo zmiany spojrzenia reżysera na ciało i tożsamość; jest to zarazem zmiana perspektywy z indywidualnej na społeczno-polityczną.
Przemoc w filmach gore albo o obrzydzeniu, które obnaża współczesne stosunki społeczne
Authors: Lipowicz Markus
Published: January 2025

Kwestia bezpośredniego przedstawiania przemocy w filmach od dawna budzi kontrowersje w świecie naukowym, jest też przedmiotem zainteresowania opinii publicznej. Od lat 60. subgatunek gore coraz śmielej wkracza do głównego nurtu kinematografii, a kino popularne coraz chętniej adaptuje estetykę przemocy właściwą filmom tego gatunku. Bezpośrednie przedstawianie destrukcji ludzkiego ciała stało się współcześnie częścią kultury masowej. Na tę problematykę należy zatem spojrzeć również z perspektywy socjologicznej. Przyjmując taki punkt wyjścia, autor pyta w swoim artykule o wpływ wirtualnej przemocy na jednostkę, a także o to, w jakim stopniu filmy gore odzwierciadlają najistotniejsze cechy współczesnego społeczeństwa. Na przykładzie trzech wybranych filmów gore Lipowicz stara się wykazać, że subgatunek ten wskazuje na fundamentalne problemy egzystencjalne oraz na kwestię integracji społecznej w dobie ponowoczesności.
Mama naga. Nagie ciało matki we współczesnych sztukach wizualnych
Authors: Pitrus Andrzej
Published: January 2025

Artykuł Andrzeja Pitrusa jest poświęcony obecności marginalizowanego motywu – aktów matek artystów i artystek. Trop ten pojawia się w sztuce wizualnej nieczęsto, stanowiąc jedno z jej ostatnich tabu. Omówione w tekście prace mierzą się z nim na różne sposoby. Twórcy analizowanych dzieł eksplorują rożne sfery – dla jednych nagość ciała matki jest pretekstem do badania relacji między pokoleniami, dla innych pozwala zmierzyć się z kliszami popkultury, jeszcze inni wkraczają w sferę seksualności. Andrzej Pitrus sięga po przykłady z szeroko rozumianej sfery sztuk wizualnych: filmu, fotografii, video artu i instalacji.
Sens i celowość ofiary z siebie. Utajony dyskurs „Donniego Darko”
Authors: Nadgrodkiewicz Grzegorz
Published: January 2025

Tekst jest próbą religijnego odczytania filmu Donnie Darko (reż. Richard Kelly, 2001) – debiutanckiej produkcji coraz częściej zaliczanej do kanonu tzw. dzieł kultowych. Autor przedstawia narracyjne zawiłości filmu, stara się zrekonstruować jego podskórny dyskurs i tropi sygnały pozwalające interpretować tytułowego bohatera jako figurę Chrystusa. W przyjętym ujęciu Donnie Darko jawi się jako postać o rysach chrystologicznych, która decyduje się na podróż w czasie, by odwrócić bieg wypadków nieuchronnie zmierzających do zapowiedzianego mu rychłego końca świata. Jednocześnie Nadgrodkiewicz zwraca uwagę, że rekonstruowany dyskurs utajony nie stoi w opozycji do filmowego dyskursu powierzchniowego, ale razem z nim tworzy koherentną, acz przewrotną konstrukcję, w której warstwa przekazów oficjalnych odnosi się do mrocznej strony wydarzeń i tragicznych losów bohatera, zaś warstwa podskórna pozwala na konstatacje dotyczące sensu i celowości ofiary, jaką nastoletni Donnie ponosi dla dobra swoich bliskich.
Blaski i cienie animacji w Bohemii
Authors: Giżycki Marcin
Published: January 2025

Wydana niedawno płyta DVD Czeski film animowany 1925-1945 (Český animovaný film 1925-1945) zawiera wiele interesujących filmów, które pozwalają zrewidować utarte opinie o początkach animacji w Czechosłowacji. Największymi perłami w tej antologii są dzieła Karela i Ireny Dodalów, Herminy Týrlovej oraz sławnego pioniera animacji lalkowej Węgra György Pála, który uciekając z Berlina po przejęciu władzy w Niemczech przez Hitlera, zatrzymał się w Pradze. Dla polskiego odbiorcy zaskoczeniem są filmy zrealizowane przez najwybitniejszych czeskich animatorów podczas II wojny światowej (wówczas rozpoczynających swoje kariery), które dowodzą, że mimo okupacji produkcja filmowa nad Wełtawą rozwijała się całkiem dobrze.
Mizoguchi w kręgu melodramatycznej wyobraźni
Authors: Helman Alicja
Published: January 2025

Autorka omawia pierwszą polską monografię japońskiego twórcy pióra Krzysztofa Loski: Kenji Mizoguchi i wyobraźnia melodramatyczna (2012). Loska nie szuka w jego biografii motywacji wyborów tematycznych i artystycznych. Książka ma raczej charakter syntetyczny niż analityczny. Autor zachowuje porządek chronologiczny, lecz w jego obrębie problematyzuje twórczość Mizoguchiego. Punktem wyjścia jest kwestia melodramatu jako modusu wypowiedzi i wyobraźni melodramatycznej jako cechy determinującej postawę twórczą Mizoguchiego. Choć ujęcie zaproponowane przez Loskę zmierza ku syntezie, w każdym rozdziale znajdziemy analizy filmów uznanych przez autora za znaczące i wybitne. Z uwagi na wyeksponowaną w tytule problematykę są to analizy aspektowe. Autor skupia się na wybranych elementach, nie pomijając jednak przy tym niczego, co w dziele Mizoguchiego istotne.
Ciclo investigativo e sistemas de atividades no ensino de Estatística
Authors: Santana José Erliton Santos , Santana Eurivalda Ribeiro dos Santos
Published: January 2025

This study, anchored in the third generation of Engeström's Activity Theory and Wild and Pfannkuch's Investigative Cycle, aims to understand how the structuring of activities, in each phase of the Investigative Cycle, can influence students' learning of statistical concepts. The study was qualitative descriptive, with 20 students in the 2nd year of high school. The instruments were: the Teaching Sequence, student and researcher field diaries, data collection instrument, instrument for systematizing concepts, a posteriori questionnaire and posters created by the students. The analysis was carried out in a qualitative descriptive way, exploring the results of each phase of the cycle, to understand the learning dynamics. The results revealed that this integration promoted a dynamic and participatory learning environment, highlighting the importance of reflection and practice in the teaching and learning process.
Análise da distribuição espaço-temporal de tartarugas-marinhas em Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Azeredo Muniz Raquel , Mattos Pereira de Souza Pedro , Mello Fonseca Juliana , Soares Cruz Fábio , Soares Mariana , Leal Tavares Thiago , Mercedes Strauch Júlia Célia
Published: January 2025

A região de Arraial do Cabo, estado do Rio Janeiro no Brasil, abriga uma alta biodiversidade marinha, além de fornecer importante zona   de alimentação e abrigo para as espécies de tartarugas-marinhas na região sudeste do Brasil. Destarte, o presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar os registros sobre a presença e a distribuição espacial de espécies de tartarugas-marinhas em Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro. Tais registros foram realizados por meio de embarcação seguindo transectos lineares desenhados para a porção oceânica e para a porção protegida do cabo, ao longo de oito campanhas, entre 2019 e 2021. As tartarugas-marinhas observadas ao longo dos transectos foram identificadas, fotografadas e registrado seu posicionamento espacial. Também foram registrados dados abióticos como temperatura superficial da água do   mar, velocidade e direção do vento. Para a análise da distribuição espacial das tartarugas-marinhas foram analisados os parâmetros abióticos e elaborados mapas de densidade usando uma função kernel. Como resultado foram identificadas quatro espécies: Lepidochelys olivacea, Caretta caretta, Chelonia mydas e Dermochelys coriacea, sendo estas duas últimas as mais abundantes. Ambas as espécies apresentaram padrão de agregação espacial nas porções oceânica e protegida do cabo. Todavia, o padrão entre as espécies foi temporalmente distinto: a presença da espécie C. mydas foi registrada ao longo de todo o período de estudo, enquanto D. coriacea foi registrada somente em novembro 2019. Características ecológicas de cada uma das espécies, além da distribuição de manchas de plâncton gelatinoso, podem explicar estes padrões de dispersão e densidade. Essas informações são relevantes para subsidiar a implementação de ações de preservação.
Cuidado y educación de las primeras infancias en la ciudad de San Luis: espacios y derechos
Authors: Ibaceta Debora Lorena , Orellano Alejandra Ivon
Published: January 2025

Como educadoras de Nivel Inicial, formadoras de formadores de las carreras de Educación Inicial, coordinado e integrado la Comisión de Carreras de Educación Inicial, como también forma parte de un equipo de gestión de una carrera de posgrado en torno a las primeras infancias en la Facultad de Ciencias Humanas de la UNSL, nos preocupa y ocupa conocer cómo se organizan y funcionan las instituciones maternales que cuidan, atienden, acompañan y educan a las infancias en la ciudad de San Luis. Por ello, y como punto de partida, consideramos necesario relevar los espacios formales y no formales por los que transitan las niñeces entre 45 días y 3 años de edad. 
En este marco y considerando la importancia de estas instituciones para el cuidado, atención y educación de las primeras infancias, creemos que es indispensable relevar cuáles son las instituciones maternales habilitadas y en funcionamiento, así como indagar su regulación y supervisión para posibilitar algunos análisis y reflexiones al respecto.
Hábitos de estudio en estudiantes de primer año de la Licenciatura en Nutrición. Reflexiones a partir de un cuestionario online sobre maneras de estudiar Anatomía durante el año 2021 post pandemia
Authors: Areces Graciela , Frasco Zuker Laura , Manjarín Ezequiel , Blanco Melisa , Dihel Hilen
Published: January 2025

El presente trabajo reflexiona sobre los hábitos de estudios y los múltiples factores que inciden en estos en estudiantes de la carrera de Licenciatura en Nutrición en el marco de la asignatura Anatomía.  Se llevó a cabo un cuestionario online de manera anónima y voluntaria. El mismo buscó indagar acerca de lugares de estudio, planificación y métodos, entre otros temas. De las 199 respuestas, los resultados muestran que el 80% menciona al celular como un dispositivo distractor y más de la mitad destacó que estudia en un ambiente con contaminación sonora. Además, el 63% refirió no planificar el estudio. Como conclusión principal podemos decir que, lograr una planificación para el estudio de la asignatura debe contemplar no solo el material y las horas de estudio extraescolar sino también el aprovechamiento de las horas de clase y la utilización de estrategias facilitadoras que incluyan recursos audiovisuales.
Educación y solidaridad en el pensamiento de Juan Carlos Tedesco (1992-2009)
Authors: Amar Hernán Mariano
Published: January 2025

En este artículo se analiza uno de los temas recurrentes de Juan Carlos Tedesco en los años noventa y la primera década del dos mil: la educación en/para la solidaridad. Para ello, se adoptó como estrategia metodológica el enfoque cualitativo y el análisis interpretativo de algunas de sus publicaciones y textos inéditos elaborados entre 1992 y 2009. Esos materiales fueron indagados desde el prisma de una ciencia social histórica: esto es, como el producto no sólo de unas condiciones históricas, políticas y sociales generales, sino también de unos conflictos y acuerdos intelectuales entre los agentes e instituciones que luchan por instaurar, mediante sus tomas de posición, un punto de vista legítimo sobre el Estado, la educación y la sociedad en el campo educativo. Entre otros hallazgos se muestra que Tedesco consideraba que “vivir juntos” ya no era una consecuencia lógica y necesaria en el “nuevo capitalismo”: prueba de ello, decía, era la creciente exclusión social. A su juicio, la enseñanza de valores como la solidaridad debía formar parte de un trabajo pedagógico y de una política educativa dirigida a “aprender a vivir juntos” y a construir sociedades más justas.
Demazure Crystals for Flagged Key Polynomials
Authors: Wen Jiayi
Published: January 2025

One definition of key polynomials is as the weight generating functions of key tableaux. Assaf and Schilling introduced a crystal structure on key tableaux and related it to Morse-Schilling crystals on reduced factorizations for permutations via weak Edelman-Greene insertion. In this paper, we consider generalizations of both crystals depending on a flag. We extend weak EG insertion to a bijection between our flagged objects and show that the recording tableau gives a crystal isomorphism. As an application, we show that flagged key tableaux have a natural Demazure crystal structure, whose characters recover Reiner and Shimozono's flagged key polynomials.
Piercing Independent Sets in Graphs without Large Induced Matching
Authors: Ai Jiangdong , Liu Hong , Xu Zixiang , Zhou Qiang
Published: January 2025

Given a graph $G$, denote by $h(G)$ the smallest size of a subset of $V(G)$ which intersects every maximum independent set of $G$. We prove that any graph $G$ without induced matching of size $t$ satisfies $h(G)\le \omega(G)^{3t-3+o(1)}$. This resolves a conjecture of Hajebi, Li and Spirkl [Hitting all maximum stable sets in $P_{5}$-free graphs. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B, 165:142-163, 2024].
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN PUKULAN FOREHAND DRIVE TENIS MEJA MELALUI MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL
Authors: Ruqayah Roiyatul , Mahdiah Sayyidatul , Pratama Niko Zulni , Antoni Prima
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya peningkatan keterampilan pukulan forehand drive tenis meja melalui audio visual pada Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Darmayuda. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain eksperimen pretest-postest design one-group. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 15 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dengan total sampling. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah tes forehand tenis meja yaitu tes backboard. Analisis data digunakan dengan menggunakan Uji-t untuk mengetahui pengaruh perlakuan yang diberikan kepada subjek penelitian. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan pengukuran. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengaruh sebelum diberi latihan dan sesudah diberi latihan. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan sebesar 20.24%. Kesimpulan berdasarkan analisis data bahwa media audio visual berpengaruh dan mampu meningkatkan keterampilan pukulan forehand drive tenis meja. Harapannya, dengan latihan menggunakan media audio visual ini siswa mampu belajar dalam meningkatkan keterampilan pukulannya sendiri dan bisa mengajak teman seusianya untuk bermain. Penelitian ini mengimplikasikan bahwa media audio visual efektif meningkatkan keterampilan pukulan forehand drive tenis meja siswa, sekaligus memotivasi mereka untuk belajar secara mandiri. Metode ini dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran olahraga untuk menciptakan proses belajar yang lebih interaktif dan berbasis teknologi.
TINGKAT KETERAMPILAN MENGGIRING BOLA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER SEPAK BOLA
Authors: Gani Ardin Abdul , Buhungo Zufri , Fataha Iwan
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat keterampilan menggiring bola siswa sekolah dasar dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sepak bola di Sekolah Dasar 1 Limboto. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif dengan tes keterampilan menggiring bola yang melibatkan 20 siswa sebagai sampel. Tes ini mengukur tiga unsur gerakan utama: sikap awal, gerakan perkenaan, dan sikap akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 55% siswa berada pada kategori baik dalam unsur sikap awal, namun hanya 35% siswa yang mencapai kategori cukup dalam gerakan perkenaan, dan 40% siswa berada pada kategori kurang dalam sikap akhir. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penguasaan keterampilan menggiring bola siswa masih membutuhkan peningkatan, terutama pada aspek kontrol bola dan sikap akhir. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya pendekatan pelatihan yang lebih terstruktur dan latihan berulang untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dasar sepak bola siswa. Saran yang diberikan adalah agar pelatih atau guru olahraga menekankan latihan teknik dasar menggiring bola dengan variasi metode yang menyenangkan dan meningkatkan fasilitas olahraga di sekolah. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi untuk pengembangan program pelatihan yang lebih efektif dalam pendidikan olahraga di tingkat sekolah dasar.
PENGARUH LATIHAN VARIASI BERPASANGAN TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN DASAR SEPAK SILA SEPAK TAKRAW
Authors: Fataha Iwan , Daud Andreansyah , Gani Ardin Abdul
Published: January 2025

Latihan variasi berpasangan dirancang untuk meningkatkan keterampilan teknik sepak sila dengan melibatkan interaksi dinamis antar pemain, yang melatih akurasi, koordinasi, dan respons terhadap situasi permainan nyata. Hubungan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan latihan yang terstruktur dapat secara langsung mendukung penguasaan teknik dasar sepak takraw secara lebih efektif dan aplikatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh latihan variasi berpasangan terhadap keterampilan dasar sepak sila pada siswa ekstrakulikuler Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Negeri 3 Telaga. Penelitian menggunakan metode pre-eksperimen dengan desain "One Group Pretest and Posttest Design," melibatkan 15 peserta yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria tertentu, seperti kehadiran latihan yang konsisten dan kesediaan mengikuti seluruh proses penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latihan variasi berpasangan secara signifikan meningkatkan keterampilan dasar sepak sila. Peningkatan terlihat pada semua peserta, terutama pada mereka yang sebelumnya memiliki tingkat keterampilan yang rendah. Latihan ini terbukti efektif dalam mengembangkan kemampuan teknis sepak sila serta meningkatkan adaptasi terhadap situasi permainan nyata. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi acuan untuk mengevaluasi program latihan sebelumnya, dengan merekomendasikan penggunaan metode yang terprogram dan sesuai dengan karakteristik teknik dasar yang ingin ditingkatkan. Program latihan sederhana ini dapat diterapkan secara luas untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dasar pemain, khususnya dalam konteks pendidikan olahraga di tingkat sekolah.
ESTIMASI KALORI EKSPENDITURE BERDASARKAN ACCELEROMETER ACTIGRAPH DAN TREADMILL
Authors: Anshari Aulia , Jajat Jajat , Sultoni Kuston , Suherman Adang , Ruhayati Yati , Nuryanti Widy Dewi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pengeluaran kalori yang diukur menggunakan Accelerometer Actigraph GT3X dan Treadmill dalam aktivitas fisik terkontrol. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 50 mahasiswa Ilmu Keolahragaan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, yang terdiri dari 27 laki-laki dan 23 perempuan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode cross-sectional di laboratorium Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan (FPOK UPI). Partisipan menjalani tiga sesi aktivitas di atas treadmill dengan kecepatan berbeda: 2,5 km/jam (jalan lambat), 4,5 km/jam (jalan cepat), dan 5,5 km/jam (jogging lambat). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan merekam pengeluaran kalori dari Accelerometer Actigraph GT3X dan Treadmill, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata estimasi pengeluaran kalori dari treadmill (3,13 METS) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Actigraph (2,07 METS). Analisis korelasi Spearman menunjukkan hubungan yang lemah dan tidak signifikan antara kedua perangkat (r = 0,245; p 0,05). Kesimpulannya, kedua perangkat memberikan hasil yang berbeda dalam memperkirakan pengeluaran kalori, sehingga tidak dapat digunakan secara bergantian. Actigraph lebih cocok untuk memantau aktivitas sehari-hari dengan intensitas rendah hingga sedang, sedangkan Treadmill lebih akurat untuk aktivitas fisik intensitas tinggi seperti lari atau jogging. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memahami perbedaan perangkat dalam mengukur pengeluaran kalori dan pentingnya memilih alat yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna.
UI UX design in smart home automation applications using the design thinking method
Authors: Fitriyani Rizki  , Joko Dwi Mulyanto  , Supriatiningsih  , Ina Maryani
Published: January 2025

As technology advances, one issue that needs to be taken into account is the consumption of power resources as one of the supports. Technology use needs to be balanced with resource management for electricity use. Furthermore, there is electrical energy waste due to the community's growing requirement for electricity usage. Changes must be taken, such as utilizing energy-saving technologies or moving to ecologically friendly items, to help reduce the usage of electricity resources. Creating applications that are eco-friendly and encourage energy savings is one way that many application developers are now addressing the issues at hand. One such way is by utilizing smart home technology (Smart Home). The design thinking methodology is applied while creating interface design, specifically in the areas of UI and UX design. Every step of the design thinking process—empathize, define, ideate, prototype, and test—will encounter loops indefinitely until a specific circumstance is satisfied. Figma is the tool used in this application to build UI/UX design. By keeping an eye on devices that are no longer in use and tracking potential cost savings, the application design outcomes should be able to lower the use of electrical resources.
Strategy planning for optimization of production facilities in manufacturing companies
Authors: Sudiman  , Agus Syahabuddin
Published: January 2025

PT. XYZ is a steel manufacturing industry that operates in the field of Engine and Valve spare parts with Investment Casting production. The number of product requests that fluctuates every year causes PT. XYZ needs to design optimization of production facilities to meet demand. However, with the investment value required being quite high, there is a need for analysis related to optimizing production facilities for the long term. This research aims to determine the strategic planning of operations and business planning needed to increase production capacity and to determine the corrective steps taken to increase production capacity. This research uses a long-term planning method, namely strategic planning, where with Strategic Planning you can plan organizational goals in detail regarding determining strategies, policies, and strategic programs needed to ensure that strategies and policies have been implemented. Apart from strategic planning, investment value analysis is carried out using Return of Investment (ROI) to measure the level of profit that the company invests in capital. Strategic planning begins by looking at the strengths and weaknesses of the company's current condition using the SWOT method, then continues with operational and business planning, quality policy and planning, quality costs, as well as monitoring and evaluation. The reengineering points in this research are related to strategic planning on optimizing production capacity and investment. Previously 50% of production capacity was planned to be carried out by vendors, whereas after reengineering the focus was on 90% of production capacity provided by internal
Analysis of mental burden of students based on NASA-TLX at DAYAH DMA
Authors: Fatimah  , Subhan A. Gani  , Asrar Rahmati  , Syamsul Bahri
Published: January 2025

One of the organizations in Aceh that deals with religious instruction and learning is Dayah DMA. Students who pursue higher education and are enrolled in religious education institutions are known as mahasantri, and they are thought to possess greater physical and psychological development than students in regular schools. No doubt learning in two distinct locations has different job demands, which could put more strain on Mahasantri's mind. This study aims to determine the causes of high mental load on mahasantri and investigate potential disparities in mental burden according to gender, status, and class levels. Purposive sampling is used in this study to handle primary data from 56 mahasantri respondents who completed questionnaires as part of a quantitative approach. According to the research that was done, 50% of mahasantri, or 28, report having a significant level of mental strain. Physical demand has the highest impact on mahasantri's mental burden, accounting for 18.35% of the total. Subsequently, an independent sample t-test conducted with SPSS version 26 was employed to statistically evaluate the average mental burden score to ascertain whether mental burden varied according to gender, status, and class level categories. The burden for gender and status categories did not differ, according to the results. But in terms of mental load, there was a notable variation for the class level category