bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Współczesny opór ukraińskich kobiet – w rewolucji i na wojnie
Authors: Filipchuk Marianna
Published: May 2024

Fundamentalne zasady demokracji przewidują stworzenie równych możliwości samorealizacji osobowości, niezależnie od jej płci, wieku, narodowości i pochodzenia społecznego. Ukraina, deklarując się jako państwo prawne, socjalne i demokratyczne, wzięło na siebie odpowiedzialność za zapewnienie równych praw i szans kobietom i mężczyznom, chroniąc ich przed wszelkimi formami przemocy i dyskryminacji ze względu na płeć. W związku z agresją Federacji Rosyjskiej kwestia równouprawnienia płci w Ukrainie od 2014 roku nieustannie podlega aktywnym przemianom, a od 2022 roku, kiedy rozpoczęła się wojna na pełną skalę, zmiany te są coraz większe. Celem napisania artykułu jest analiza tematu równości płci w Siłach Zbrojnych Ukrainy, zmian wizerunku kobiet wojowniczek w dyskursie publicznym, wypowiedziach polityków oraz wpływ nierówności na ukraińskie społeczeństwo. Czy zmiany norm prawa zapełnią lukę braku równości płci i jak te zmiany odbierają obywatelki Ukrainy, które bronią swojego państwa.
Kanada wobec wojny rosyjsko-ukraińskiej
Authors: Marczuk Magdalena
Published: May 2024

Poniższa analiza ma na celu scharakteryzowanie polityki Ottawy wobec konfliktu rosyjsko-ukraińskiego. Dla niniejszego wywodu istotne jest również zaprezentowanie, jakie formy przyjęło zaangażowanie Kanady i jak reagowała na wydarzenia w Ukrainie począwszy od aneksji Krymu w marcu 2014 r. aż do rosyjskiej inwazji w lutym 2022 r. Liczna mniejszość ukraińska oraz wpływ lobby ukraińskiego na proces kształtowania polityki zagranicznej Ottawy to główny argument tłumaczący zaangażowanie się Kanady w regionie Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. Metody badawcze zastosowane w tekście to metoda deskryptywna oraz decyzyjna i analizy zawartości.
Wewnętrzna kontestacja ról w polityce zagranicznej Polski wobec Chin w kontekście inwazji Rosji na Ukrainę
Authors: Kowalski Bartosz
Published: May 2024

Niniejszy artykuł stanowi analizę relacji polsko-chińskich w kontekście rosyjskiej agresji przeciw Ukrainie. Nakreśliwszy stan relacji dwustronnych w ostatnich latach, autor próbuje wskazać w jaki sposób zmiana sytuacji w bezpośrednim otoczeniu Polski po wybuchu wojny i utrzymujące się wsparcie Chin dla Rosji, wpłynęły na przewartościowanie relacji między Warszawą i Pekinem. Oprócz wskazania różnic pomiędzy prezydentem i premierem, w analizie wskazuje się również na czynniki osobiste, które mogą wpływać na percepcję współpracy z Chinami różnych ośrodków polskiej polityki zagranicznej.
BACTERIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ANTIBIOGRAM OF AEROBIC BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM PATIENTS WITH VENTILATOR ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA ADMITTED IN CRITICAL CARE UNIT OF A MEDICAL COLLEGE IN WEST BENGAL
Authors: Bhattacharya Aritra
Published: May 2024

Culture sensitivity of deep tracheal suction samples collected from intubated patients has paramount importance in getting a proper antibiogram
which can prevent morbidity and mortality and reduce the duration of ICU stay of the patients. Objectives are to nd out the bacteriological prole
of isolates from deep tracheal suction samples at zero hours and at 48 hours of intubation, along with their antibiotic sensitivity pattern. 51
participants whose samples showed no growth at zero hours of intubation were included. Among the remaining 51 samples, 36 were found culture
positive at 48 hours of intubation, where male participants were the majority with >60 years age group being maximally affected. Samples were
collected in ICU, sent immediately to the microbiology laboratory followed by direct gram staining, and after plating, incubation, motility test and
various biochemical identication methods, ABST was performed. Incidence of causative bacteria revealed gram negative bacilli to be more than
gram positive organisms. Klebsiella pneumoniae showed maximum sensitivity to amikacin with other drugs being partially sensitive.
Acinetobacter baumannii complex showed maximum sensitivity to levooxacin and amikacin, while being completely resistant to all other drugs.
Amikacin and piperacillin tazobactam served the best combination therapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, while MRSA showed maximum
sensitivity to linezolid. Antibiogram is thus an important tool in choosing selected antibiotics in order to prevent emergence of bacterial resistance
in ventilator patients.
A PRE EXPERIMENTAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PLAY MATERIALS AS A DIVERSIONAL THERAPY AMONG THE TODDLERS DURING INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION IN A SELECTED HOSPITAL, AGARTALA, WEST TRIPURA
Authors: Mahajan Munmun
Published: May 2024

Introduction:Injections of any kind can hurt; children know that pain is predictable. Preparation for an intramuscular injection should be done just
before giving the injection, so that children do not have time to build up their anxieties about the procedure. Almost any form of play can be used for
diversion and recreation, but the activity should be selected on the basis of the child's age, interests and limitations. Methodology: This study was
based on Johnson's Behavioral System Model. The study adopted a pre-experimental research approach. Sampling technique:-Non-probability
purposive sampling technique Sample:- 60 toddlers, 30 each in experimental (Group I) and control group (Group II). Result:- The mean (19.63),
mean % (93.49), median(20), mode(20) of experimental group was signicantly higher than the mean(8.43), mean %(40.14) , median(8), mode(8)
of control group. But SD of experimental group (0.85) was little despaired from the control group(0.86) & mean difference was 11.2. Unpaired 't'
test computed between the control group and experimental group, & the 't' value (50.773) statistically found to be signicant ('t'58 -2.02 , p>0.05).
Hence, the null hypothesis was rejected and research hypothesis was accepted. So, it established that play materials were effective divertional
therapy in terms of gaining scores in behaviour. Which indicate play therapy was effective. Conclusion: From the ndings of the present study it
can be concluded that the play materials are effective divertional therapy during intramuscular injection.
THE LASTING IMPACT OF COVID-19 ONLINE EDUCATION ON COLLEGE STUDENT FRUSTRATION, IMPATIENCE, AND ENROLLMENT TRENDS
Authors: Johnson William E. , Vogel Eric
Published: May 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic precipitated an abrupt transition to online education, disrupting the traditional collegiate experience and presenting
multifaceted challenges for students, faculty, and administrators. This article examines the impact of the pandemic-induced shift to online learning
on college students, focusing on their well-being, academic performance, and future educational plans. A comprehensive review of existing
literature reveals heightened frustration and impatience among students due to technical difculties, reduced interaction, increased workload,
inadequate support, and challenging home learning environments. These factors have contributed to a decline in student satisfaction and
engagement, as well as exacerbated mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression. Furthermore, enrollment trends indicate an increase in
student decisions to stop out, inuenced by nancial concerns, mental health struggles, and the desire for a more conventional college experience.
The article concludes with a discussion on the implications for the future of higher education, emphasizing the need for institutions to adapt by
investing in robust online infrastructure, expanding mental health resources, and fostering community. Strategies for improving student
engagement and success in post-pandemic education include the implementation of hybrid learning models, enhanced faculty training, and
comprehensive student support services. The ndings suggest that by embracing a student-centered approach and learning from this experience,
higher education can better prepare students for future disruptions and ensure a more resilient academic environment.
PREVALENCE OF PITUITARY DYSFUNCTION IN MODERATE-TO-SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY IN ADULTS: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY.
Authors: Debbarma Harshita , Kumar Anil , Hasan Tarique Jamil
Published: May 2024

Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a growing public health problem worldwide and is a leading cause of death and disability. Hormonal
alterations leading to post-traumatic pituitary dysfunction (PTPD) usually become apparent in the rst hours or days after TBI.In this study, we
focused on the prevalence of anterior and posterior pituitary hormonal alterations in the acute and chronic post-TBI period in adults. Material &
Method: The study design is a prospective study done in RIMS, Ranchi from March 2021-March 2023. Patients of TBI who were fullling our
inclusion criteria were randomly selected. All pituitary hormonal assessmentwas done both in the acute phase (within 14 days of post-TBI) and
chronic phase (1 month, 3 months & 6 months post-TBI). The outcome of patients was analyzed by Modied Rankin Scale. Result: Mean ± SD
(range) age at the time of TBI in the 80 patients (62 Male:18 Female) was 40.24 ± 16.77 (18-65) years with moderate TBI (GCS 9-12) in 59
(73.75%) and severe TBI (GCS < 8) in 29 (36.25%). RTA was the most frequent cause, occurring in 83.75% of patientsDuring acute phase 16
patients (25%) are found having AI with serum cortisol level 179 ± 98.25nmol/L (< -2 SD). 10 out of 80 patients were found to have GHD
(IGF-1 <-2SD) at the end of 3 months & 6 months post-TBI.Presence of DI was seen in 10/80 (12.5% of patients) which is identied around 13 ±
4.52 days. Hypothyroidism was seen in 5% and hypogonadism in 2.5% of study population. Conclusion: Despite the publication of several case
series, the true incidence of PTHPremains a matter of considerable debate with divergent rates reported between centers. Acoordinated approach
by neurosurgeons, endocrinologists, and the neurorehabilitation unit is fully recommended to provide adequate care to these patients.
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS PATTERNS IN CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE
Authors: J Mohan , T J Basavaraju , G R Darshan , B L Shashibhushan
Published: May 2024

Background: COPD is one of the major causes of chronic morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is the fourth leading cause of death in the
world(1). Chronic airow limitation of COPD is caused by a mixture of small airway disease (obstructive bronchiolitis) and parenchymal
destruction (emphysema), the relative contributions of which vary from person to person. Aim and Objective of the study: To Study the changes
of Arterial blood gases in COPD phenotypes. Methods: This Descriptive study was carried out on the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease who were admitted to Victoria hospital, Bangalore from AUGUST 2021 to OCTOBER 2021. Arterial blood gas analysis was used as a
diagnostic test in 110 cases of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Interpretation and Conclusion: ABG sampling constitutes a more
precise measure of successful gas exchange, oxygenation and happens to be only reliable determination of ventilation success as reected by CO2
content . It also provides valuable information on the acid base balance at a specic point in the course of a patient's illness and plays an important
role in the management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Patients regularly treated in phases of Remission and Exacerbations of COPD
the course of illness is slower. Decrease of pH and PaO2 and increase of PaCO2 is statistically signicantly smaller in those received regular
treatment in phases of remissions. ABG analysis is indicated in acute exacerbations, during assisted ventilation and to decide prognosis. It should
become an integral part of patient management.
FROM BOWELS TO BILIRUBIN UNRAVELING THE MECHANISM OF INTESTINAL FAILURE ASSOCIATED LIVER DISEASE: A NARRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Rajeshkumar Oza Yugam , Joshi Helly Mayankkumar , Fatima Khan Sameeha , Shahid Bilal Amna , Murtuza Ali Zeeshan , Mashru Vidhi
Published: May 2024

Intestinal failure associated with liver disease (IFALD) is an intricate illness having the prevalence of 40-60% in paediatric population and 15-40%
in adults [1]. The diseases corresponding with liver include cholestasis, gall bladder disease, steatohepatitis, and biliary cirrhosis [1]. Since IFALD
has a complicated etiology there are many factors causing it but parenteral administration (PN) remains the key reason. Each patient of a different
age group presents with varying symptoms and signs, so the treatment strategy is tailored accordingly. This review encompasses the risk factors
causing IFALD along with the intricate pathogenesis, the changes that can be bought in our diet to prevent it from occurring and last most
importantly the management techniques along with the line of treatment.
Penerapan Lembar Kerja Siswa Berbasis Etnosains untuk Melatih Keterampilan Penyelesaian Masalah Siswa Kelas VII
Authors: Aninten Aninten
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine students' problem solving skills after using Ethnoscience-based worksheets. This type of research is pre-experimental. The test subjects for this research were class VII students at MTS Nurul Islam Sekar Bela Mataram for the 2022/2023 academic year. The research design for this research was One Group Pretest Posttest Design. The instruments used in this research were problem solving skills tests, and ethnoscience-based LKS validation sheets. The validation sheet is used to validate the ethnoscience-based worksheet that has been prepared. The data analysis technique used in this research uses N-Gain score data analysis. The sampling technique is not chosen randomly (non-randam sampling). The research results show that problem solving skills in class VIIB show an N-Gain score of 0.14, which is in the low category. In class VIIE, the N-Gain score of 0.10 is in the low category. So the results of this research can be concluded that students' problem solving skills have increased even though they are in the low category. Students' problem solving skills applying the ethnoscience-based learning model can improve students' problem solving skills after using ethnoscience-based worksheets on environmental pollution material in classes VIIE and VIIB.
Spontaneous Bladder Wall Rupture Due to Emphysematous Cystitis in a Diabetic Patient: A Case Report
Authors: Loukili H. , Jaouaher M. , Bouktib Y. , Hajjami A El , Boutakioute B. , Idrissi M. Ouali , Ganouni N. Cherif Idrissi El
Published: May 2024

Spontaneous rupture of the urinary bladder (SRUB) secondary to emphysematous. Cystitis (EC) in diabetic patients is extremely rare. Emphysematous cystitis is a relatively rare disease entity characterized by intramural and/or intraluminal bladder gas best depicted by cross-sectional imaging. Its disease mechanism is not well understood. Case report: A 61-year-old diabetic woman presented to the emergency department with diffuse abdominal pain and hematuria of tree hours duration. Physical examination revealed generalized abdominal tenderness. Multi-slice abdominal and pelvic CT scans showed parietal pneumatosis of bladder and communicating continuity solutions with a pre-vesical collection (extravasation of PDC into the collection). After proper resuscitation, the patient was transferred to the operating room for exploratory laparotomy. A thickness bladder rupture was noted, which was repaired. Conclusions: SRUB in patients with poorly controlled diabetes and EC is highlighted in this case study. Urinary bladder rupture secondary to EC should be considered when a diabetic patient with a history of urinary symptoms presents with an acute onset of abdominal pain. Uneventful recovery from SRUB is dependent on early diagnosis and treatment.
Giant Congenital Lobar Emphysema: A Rare Cause of Persistent Respiratory Distress in Neonatal Intensive Care
Authors: Elhamdi N. , Bennaoui F. , Lalaoui A. , Slitine N. El Idrissi , Maoulainine F. M. R
Published: May 2024

Congenital lobar emphysema (CLE) is a rare congenital anomaly of the lung causing excessive aeration of one or more lobes of a histologically normal lung. It manifests in the first weeks of life and rarely in the neonatal period, with respiratory distress due to compression atelectasis and often associated with mediastinal displacement. CLE poses a challenge in terms of diagnosis and positive pressure ventilation due to air trapping. We report the case of a newborn presenting with persistent respiratory distress. A thoracic CT scan was performed, confirming the diagnosis of CLE. The definitive diagnosis is provided by histology of the operative specimen, revealing emphysematous lesions. Treatment involves lobectomy after stabilization of respiratory function. Surgical abstention is possible for asymptomatic or paucisymptomatic lesions.
The Shrinking Lung Syndrome or Retracted Lung Syndrome During Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: About Two Cases
Authors: Hassnaoui M. El , Loukili H. , Bouktib Y. , Hajjami A. El , Boutakioute B. , Idrissi M. Ouali , Gannouni N. Cherif Idrissi
Published: May 2024

The shrinking lung syndrome represents an uncommon complication associated with systemic autoimmune diseases, primarily systemic lupus ery the matosus, but also Sjögren's syndrome and polymyositis. It is a condition that should be considered in any patient with an autoimmune disease presenting unexplained dyspnea. This syndrome is characterized by reduced lung volumes, elevation of the diaphragm, and restrictive physiology without significant parenchymal involvement. The article emphasizes the crucial role of thoracic CT in the diagnosis of the shrinking lung syndrome. Thoracic CT plays an essential role in identifying characteristic radiological signs such as pulmonary atelectasis and elevation of the diaphragmatic domes. These specific radiological features significantly contribute to confirming the diagnosis by excluding other potential causes of dyspnea, notably pulmonary embolism.
Peritoneal Carcinosis, An Atypical Metastatic Site in Prostate Adenocarcinoma: A Case Report
Authors: Tariqi Reda , Farina Mehdi , Abidi Hamza EL , Abaair Youssef , Boualaoui Imad , Ibrahimi Ahmed , Sayegh Hachem El , Nouini Yassine
Published: May 2024

Adenocarcinoma of the prostate is the second most common malignant tumour. It can spread in three ways: locally, via the lymphatic system or through the bloodstream. Diffuse peritoneal carcinosis is a rare entity during the evolution of prostate adenocarcinoma and only a few cases have been reported in the literature. This case report presents a patient with synchronous metastatic prostatic adenocarcinoma with peritoneal carcinosis. This case highlights the rarity of this type of prostate adenocarcinoma metastasis.
Exploring Shared Delusions among Three Sisters in Folie à Trois: A Case Report
Authors: Oumoussa A. , Eddine S. Taky- , Adali I. Lagsyer I. , Manoudi F.
Published: May 2024

In this case report we present the case of three sisters experiencing shared psychotic disorder (SPD), or folie à trois, characterized by the transmission of delusional beliefs within close familial relationships. The primary patient presented aggressive behaviors and paranoid delusions, leading to hospitalization, while the other two siblings displayed similar beliefs but with less severe symptoms. Treatment involved physical separation and pharmacological intervention, resulting in significant improvement, particularly in the induced siblings. The case underscores the importance of a comprehensive approach to managing SPD, combining pharmacotherapy and psychosocial interventions. Further research is needed to improve understanding and optimize treatment strategies for shared delusions. Documenting and sharing such cases can contribute to improved outcomes for patients and their families.
Unveiling the Role of the Globus Pallidus in Schizophrenia: A Case Report and Neuroimaging Study
Authors: Oumoussa A. , Eddine S. Taky- , Adali I. , Manoudi F.
Published: May 2024

Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by anomalies in thought, perception, and behavior. Despite advancements in pharmaceutical treatments, managing the disorder remains challenging. Recent research has focused on understanding its biological basis, with particular attention to subcortical structures like the basal ganglia and thalamus, including the globus pallidus. Anomalies in the globus pallidus have been associated with various neurological and psychiatric conditions, showcasing its importance in schizophrenia. However, studies specifically examining abnormalities within the globus pallidus in schizophrenia are limited. In this case report we present the case of a 22-year-old male, Mr. A, diagnosed with schizophrenia. Mr. A exhibited auditory hallucinations, paranoid delusions, and disorganized behavior. Neurological examinations and laboratory tests ruled out underlying medical causes, prompting further investigation with neuroimaging studies. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral and symmetrical signal anomalies in the posterior part of the globus pallidus, consistent with previous research implicating the basal ganglia in schizophrenia.
Eye Strain Expression Classification using Attention Capsule Network for Adapting Screen Vision
Authors: Pandey Chiranjibi , Panday Sanjeeb Prasad
Published: May 2024

Beside the conventional facial expression recognition methods, the research focuses on developing a system for recognizing various eye expressions under different screen conditions. This research deals with the use of Capsule Network (a recent Deep Learning algorithm) to enhance facial expression recognition capabilities and to develop adaptive screen technologies aimed at mitigating digital eye strain. The main objective of this research is to engineer a sophisticated system that employs the capabilities of Capsule Nets to recognize the various expressions that user makes and based on the recognized expression, dynamically modify screen settings, ensuring optimal user visual comfort.
The research primarily concentrates on the exploration and application of various Capsule Net architectures designed for the recognition of expressions related to eye strain. The baseline model utilized elementary convolutional layers which feed into subsequent fully connected layers for the task of classification. The model has since been refined by incorporating advanced techniques such as attention mechanisms and more sophisticated network architectures where the classification is done by Capsule Network. Results have demonstrated a modest enhancement in the Capsule Net’s predictive performance, attributed to its superior spatial and hierarchical processing of facial features, in comparison to conventional deep learning approaches. The final model has an accuracy of 82.27%. As a final system the model has been deployed to an application to process frames from video camera in the device and make prediction to prompt the notifications or recommendations.
ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DA MORTALIDADE POR DIABETES MELLITUS NO BRASIL
Authors: Silva Ingrid Raquel de Sousa , Costa Maira Damasceno , Oliveira Matheus Miller de , Silva Islandia Maria Rodrigues , Rodrigues Ester Martins França , Mariot Elizilda de Jesus Machado , Leandro Georgia Mayara , Barbosa Viviany de Fátima Brito , Souza Danielle Talita de , Nascimento Rosenilda da Rocha , Gonçalves Dhiulia Diovanna Damacena , Neto Gilberto Cruvinel de Oliveira
Published: May 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo principal analisar o perfil epidemiológico da mortalidade por Diabetes Mellitus.  Trata-se de uma revisão epidemiológica  retrospectiva e  descritiva,  de abordagem  quantitativa com dados filtrados por meio do Datasus. O presente artigo utilizou dados do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS) e posteriormente foi utilizado o excel para tabulação dos dados. De acordo com a pesquisa, foram registrados 28.943 casos de óbitos por Diabetes Mellitus no Brasil, na análise observou-se uma prevalência no ano de 2021 e na região Sudeste com o maior número de óbitos. Em relação à faixa etária,  destacou-se 70 a 79 anos e 80 anos ou mais, com índices de 7.651 - 6.810 óbitos por DM. Dessa forma, estratégias precisam ser aplicadas para atuar na minimização dos óbitos por DM, reforçando a importância das políticas públicas e educação em saúde para que possa atuar diretamente no na prevenção, rastreamento dessa patologia, visando assim, atuar na minimização de diagnósticos por DM e reduzindo assim complicações futuras que levam ao paciente a óbito.
ANÁLISE DO PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DE PACIENTES INTERNADOS POR DOENÇA RENAL CRÔNICA NO ESPÍRITO SANTO ENTRE 2019 A 2023
Authors: Nunes Daniel Santos , Moura Mariana Frederico de , Bausen Tiffany , Silveira Bárbara Barbosa Pereira , Schreider Pedro Silva , Mozdzen Vitória Fedeszen , Nery Thagliany Camilo , Queiroz Ana Paula Prates , Tigre Luma Cunha , Paz Luiza Nogueira de Souza , Silva Alexandre Henrique da , Guerreiro Pedro Henrique de Abreu
Published: May 2024

A doença renal crônica é considerada problema de saúde pública em todo o mundo. No Brasil, a incidência e a prevalência de falência de função renal estão aumentando; o prognóstico ainda é ruim e os custos do tratamento da doença são altíssimos. Essa doença é multifatorial apresentando inúmeras vezes com alterações laboratoriais diversas e sua interpretação ultrapassa a simples avaliação das concentrações séricas de creatinina e uréia. Independentemente da etiologia da doença de base, os principais desfechos em pacientes com DRC são as suas complicações, decorrentes da perda funcional renal, óbito e  perda de função renal. Assim, o diagnóstico precoce e manejo adequado é imprescindível, a fim de que se possa implementar hábitos de vida saudáveis como tratamento não-medicamentoso e, se necessário a adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso. Dessa forma, apesar de parecer simples, a aderência da maioria dos pacientes ao tratamento é difícil, o que ocasiona a piora do quadro da doença renal crônica. Assim, o objetivo do presente estudo é descrever o perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes internados por doença renal crônica no Espírito Santo entre os anos de 2019 a 2023.
A ERA DOS DISPOSITIVOS DIGITAIS NA PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE: CONECTANDO O CUIDADO
Authors: Silva Marcos Fernandes da , Rozeira Carlos Henrique Barbosa , Figueiredo Dominik Alves Pries , Figueredo Leila Neto , Coutinho Ana Paula de Oliveira Rodrigues , Rozeiras Fernanda de Amorim Matias , Triaca Rafael , Pimentel Monica Gomes Lírio , Marques Débora Vilas Calheiros , Rozeira Carlos Felipe Barbosa , Rocha Silas Augusto Marquito , Araújo Shirlei de Oliveira Soares
Published: May 2024

Na era atual da saúde digital, testemunhamos avanços revolucionários que estão remodelando profundamente o cenário dos cuidados em saúde. Consultas e exames realizados à distância estão emergindo como uma poderosa ponte entre profissionais e pacientes, superando as barreiras físicas e proporcionando um acesso mais amplo e conveniente aos serviços. Essa abordagem não apenas aumenta a acessibilidade aos cuidados, mas também oferece maior comodidade e flexibilidade para os pacientes, especialmente em áreas remotas ou carentes de recursos. Este artigo destaca a revolução na área da saúde impulsionada pela integração da tecnologia e da medicina. Inicia-se com uma reflexão sobre o progresso histórico da saúde, destacando os avanços e desafios enfrentados atualmente. Em seguida, explora-se o papel dos dispositivos digitais, como aplicativos móveis, wearables e dispositivos de monitoramento, na promoção da saúde e no cuidado personalizado aos pacientes. A seção sobre dispositivos digitais na medicina destaca como essas tecnologias estão transformando o manejo de condições crônicas, como diabetes e doenças cardiovasculares, fornecendo monitoramento contínuo e dados objetivos para orientar intervenções clínicas mais assertivas. Além disso, o texto aborda o impacto da Inteligência Artificial (IA) na medicina diagnóstica, destacando sua capacidade de interpretar imagens médicas e personalizar diagnósticos e tratamentos com base em dados genômicos e clínicos. A importância do monitoramento contínuo da saúde é enfatizada, destacando seus benefícios tanto para pacientes quanto para profissionais de saúde, na detecção precoce de sinais de alerta, gerenciamento de condições crônicas e promoção de hábitos saudáveis. Por fim, a telemedicina também é discutida como uma prática que tem ganhado destaque, oferecendo acessibilidade e conveniência às consultas médicas remotas.
EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI PRODUK WISATA DI DINAS PARIWISATA DAN KEBUDAYAAN KABUPATEN GARUT
Authors: Kania Ikeu , Rustiana Erna , Nugrahawati Heni
Published: May 2024

Belum efektifnya promosi produk wisata di Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Garut, hal ini ditunjukkan oleh rendahnya jumlah pengunjung yang datang ke tempat wisata, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menguraikan tentang efektivitas promosi wisata. Metode dalam penelitian ini yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pendeketan ini diharapkan dapat menggambarkan serta mendeskripsikan berbagai fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan serta dapat menyajikan data dengan sistematis, faktual, serta akurat mengenai berbagai fakta atau fenomena di lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian terkait dengan Efektivitas promosi produk wisata di Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Garut Dari pembahasan terkait dilihat  dari konsep empati, persuasi, dampak dan komunikasi sudah berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan rencana yang dilakukan, tetapi dalam pelaksanaanya ada beberapa hambatan yang di antaranya adalah Kurangnya SDM, Sumber anggaran promosi serta sarana dan prasarna akses ke lokasi wisata masih belum optimal. Sedangkan untuk mengantisipasi hambatan pihak Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Garut mengoptimalkan sumberdaya manusia yang ada untuk anggaran serta Sarana prasarana mencoba mengajukan penambahan anggaran melalui perencanaan anggaran pariwisata.
PAGTUTURO NG WIKA BATAY SA NILALAMAN AT PAGLINANG NG IKA-21 SIGLONG KASANAYAN
Authors: Mellisa B. Maralit  , Rene P. Sultan
Published: May 2024

Ang pag-aaral na ito ay may layuning matukoy ang makabuluhang ugnayan ng pagtuturo ng wika batay sa nilalaman at paglinang ng ika-21 siglong kasanayan ng mga guro sa Lungsod ng Davao Oriental, Rehiyon XI para sa Taong Panuruan 2022-2023. Nagsagawa ng simple random sampling ang mananaliksik upang makakuha ng 52 na mga guro sa sekondarya. Gumamit ng Mean, Pearson Product-Moment Correlation, at Multiple Linear Regression sa pagsusuri ng datos. Nakapagtala ng mataas na antas sa pagtuturo ng wika batay sa nilalaman at paglinang ng ika-21 siglong kasanayan. Nagpakita rin na ang pagtuturo ng wika batay sa nilalaman ay may makabuluhang impluwensiya sa paglinang ng ika-21 siglong kasanayan ng mga guro. Batay sa resulta ng pag-aaral, iminungkahi ng mananaliksik ang rekomendasyon na ipagpatuloy at panatilihin ang pagpapahalaga sa pagtuturo ng wika batay sa nilalaman at paglinang ng ika-21 siglong kasanayan sapagkat pareho itong nakakuha ng katumbas na paglalarawan na mataas. Ang kinalabasan ng pag-aaral na ito ay gagamitin sa paggawa ng mga seminar-workshayp at programa na tutugon sa pangangailangan ng mga guro sa pagtuturo.
MGA SUSING SALITA: Pagtuturo ng Wika, Nilalaman, Ika-21 Siglong Kasanayan, Davao Oriental, Rehiyon XI.
EFFECT OF PERCEIVED ENVIRONMENTAL KNOWLEDGE, PERFORMANCE EXPECTANCY, PERCEIVED RISK ON ELECTRIC PURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Dr. Chidananda H L  , Jithu Varghese  , Kavin Sridhar  , Kishan P
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine how the intention to purchase an electric vehicle (EV) is influenced by perceived risk, performance expectancy, and environmental understanding. Examining how these variables affect consumer behavior in the context of environmentally friendly transportation is the goal, with an emphasis on encouraging the adoption of EVs. A structured questionnaire using Google Forms was used to gather data from 199 participants. Responses were graded on a five-point Likert scale, with 5 representing strong agreement and 1 representing strong disagreement. To evaluate the predictive ability of perceived environmental awareness, performance expectancy, and perceived risk on EV purchase intention, regression analysis was performed using SPSS 20. The results reveal significant positive associations between perceived environmental knowledge, performance expectancy, perceived risk, and EV purchase intention, indicating their crucial role in influencing consumer attitudes towards EV adoption. These findings underscore the importance of addressing perceived environmental knowledge, performance expectancy, and perceived risk in promoting EV adoption and advancing sustainable transportation solutions.
KEYWORDS-Perceived Environmental Knowledge, Performance Expectancy, Perceived Risk and electrical vehicle purchase intention
Miltefosina comparada con Glucantime para el tratamiento de la leishmaniasis cutánea en niños: Una revisión sistemática y metaanálisis.
Authors: Limachi Choque Jhonny , Mi Lee Alice , Souza da Silva Nádia Roberta , Torres Neiva Rodrigues João Pedro , D’Alma Costa Santos Mônica , De Assis Oliveira Sofia
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: Este estudio pretende realizar una comparación de la eficacia y los posibles efectos adversos asociados al uso de Miltefosina y Glucantime para el tratamiento de la leishmaniasis cutánea (LC) en niños. Método: Se realizó una revisión sistemática de ensayos clínicos y estudios de cohortes, que evaluaran tratamientos de la LC en niños (≤12 años). Se efectuaron búsquedas estructuradas en PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane, LILACS, Web of Science y SciELO. No se aplicaron restricciones en cuanto a etnia, país, sexo o año de publicación. Los idiomas se limitaron a inglés, español y portugués. Dos revisores independientes revisaron los artículos, extrajeron los datos y evaluaron el riesgo de sesgo. Se realizó un resumen cuantitativo de los estudios incluidos. Resultados: Encontramos un total de 747 registros, que incluían 3 ensayos clínicos aleatorizados (ECA) y 1 estudio no aleatorizado. La mayoría de los artículos excluidos en la revisión de texto completo no informaban de los resultados por separado para los niños. En la LC americana (LCA), 4 estudios evaluaron la Miltefosina y el Glucantime. Su eficacia varió del 55,8 al 82,7 % y del 55 al 68,9 %, respectivamente. Conclusiones: En esta revisión sistémica y metaanálisis encontramos que la Miltefosina es mejor opción de tratamiento sistémico para CL en términos de curación clínica y menor efecto adverso al Glucantime administrado de forma sistémica, sin embargo, estas diferencias no fueron significativas.
Economic prerequisites, development trends and features of the implementation of HR technologies through the prism of digital transfor-mations
Authors: Nadtochii Iryna
Published: May 2024

Processes of accelerated digital transformations of all spheres of social life are currently the primary trend in the development of the global economy. The rate of penetration and effectiveness of the use of digital technologies in the economy at all levels is a determining factor of its competitiveness and a means of survival, especially in the conditions of modern challenges associated with active hostilities, pandemics, and forced adaptation to threats and obstacles related to it. It should be noted that digital transformation will be the driving force behind the post-war recovery of the national economy. The article aims to determine the economic prerequisites, development trends, and features of implementing HR technologies through the prism of digital transformations. It is emphasized that Digital transformation in personnel management, in most cases, is accompanied by the development of a digital platform that is maintained, a service integrator that ensures the interaction of employers with each other and with the working population, as well as with other digital platforms such as state ones: the "Actions" functionality, the digital platform interactions for business relocation assistance, the automated system "Unified State Electronic Database for Education (EDBO)", Electronic Health Record (EHR), and private: MASTER: Accounting, SMARTFIN.UA, Olyk SaaS, private 24, Liga Zakon, etc. It is substantiated that the competence approach is understood as a system of analytical assessment that allows identifying the correspondence of the potential of the personnel to the goals and priority directions of the organization's development and their results, which are evaluated by economic effects in the conditions of digital transformation. Areas of evaluation of the effects of digitized HR personnel management should cover the effectiveness of personnel work, the work of the HR service in general and its individual divisions, and the effectiveness and feasibility of the implementation of individual HR projects. Based on the calculation of these effects, it becomes possible to monitor the accurate picture of the organization's personnel management, identify the most vulnerable places, and promptly adopt the relevant managerial influences. The goals of the digital transformation of the personnel management system have been determined. The main prerequisites for implementing digital transformations in the personnel management system are outlined. It was determined that the transition of personnel management to the digital environment leads to transforming tasks, essential functions, and the management structure itself. At the same time, the framework of digital transformations, the effects of digital personnel management, and the vectors of their development, as a rule, differ about different industries and spheres of activity.
Keywords: Digital technologies, HR technologies, digital transformations, HR processes.
PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN MODEL KOPERATIF TYPE STUDY TEAMS ACHEVIEMENT DEVISION (STAD) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS SURAT PRIBADI DAN SURAT DINAS SISWA KELAS VII SMP TAMAN SISWA SIDOMULYO
Authors: Hindun Kasturi  , Turnip Berlian Romanus , Resmi
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana Penerapan Pembelajaran Model Kooperatif Tipe Studi Team Acheviement  Division (STAD) Terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Surat Pribadi dan Surat Dinas Kelas VII  SMP Taman Siswa Sidomulyo. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Eksperimen. Teknik pengumpulan data essay teks . Teknik analisis data menggunakan Program SPSS versi  21 for windows, hasil uji homogenitas  Fhitung dari surat Pribadi =23,631 > ftabel = 4,04 dengan menggunakan level sigifikan α=0,05. Hasil uji Paired Sampel t-test sig (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil uji hasil uji homogenitas Fhitung dari surat Dinas =8,372 > ftabel = 4,04 dengan menggunakan level sigifikan α=0,05. Hasil uji Paired Sampel t-test sig (2-tailed) 2,748 > 1,710 terdapat nilai rata-rata pre-test dan post-test kelompok kelas ekperimen dan kelas kontrol surat pribadi dan surat dinas. Nilai rata-rata kelompok pre-test kelas kontrol surat pribadi dan surat dinas 64,92 dan post-test  84,76. Nilai kelompok pre-test kelas ekperimen surat pribadi dan surat dinas 67,96 dan post-test 83,76. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model kooperatif Tipe Study Teams Acheviement Division (STAD) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis surat pribadi dan durat dinas  di kelas VII SMP Taman Siswa Sidomulyo.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TIPE PAIR CHECK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MENULIS TEKS NEGOSIASI KELAS X SMA YAYASAN PERGURUAN KELUARGA
Authors: Reza Fadila  , Resmi  , Turnip Berlian Romanus
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) Tipe Pair Check Terhadap Hasil Beljara Menulis Teks negosiasi Kelas X SMA Yayasan perguruan Keluarga. Metode penelitian eksperimen. Teknik pengumpulan data test essay. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Program SPSS versi 25 for windows, hasil uji homogenitas 0,329 > 0,05 artinya data penelitian homogen atau sama. Hasil uji Paired Sample t-test sig. (2-tailed) 0,000 < 0,05 terdapat nilai rata-rata pre-test dan post-test kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Nilai rata-rata kelompok eksperimen pre-test 66,93 dan post-test 82,80. Nilai rata-rata kelompok kontrol pre-test 49,86 dan post-test 76,89. Disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar menulis teks negosiasi. Jadi Ha diterima kebenarannya dan Ho ditolak kebenarannya.
Analisis Spasial Kesesuaian Fungsi Kawasan Daerah Aliran Sungai Batang Kuis Dengan Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Deli Serdang (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Batang Kuis)
Authors: Siregar Hevietri Ida Lolyta , Saragih Jef Rudiantho , Purba Tioner
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui data spasial daerah resapan dan kesesuaian fungsi kawasan Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Batang Kuis Kecamatan Batang Kuis. Parameter yang digunakan adalah kemiringan lereng, jenis tanah, curah hujan dan potensi  air  tanah.  Langkah  pertama  dilakukan  adalah  membuat  peta  kemiringan lereng, peta jenis tanah, peta curah hujan dan peta potensi air tanah. Kemudian peta- peta tersebut dioverlay sehingga dapat diperoleh hasil infiltrasi alami yang akan dioverlay  kembali  terhadap  tutupan  lahan.  Dari  hasil  overlay infiltrasi  alami  dan tutupan lahan akan menghasilkan daerah resapan yaitu pada kelas Baik seluas 106,54 Ha, Normal Alami seluas 287,16 Ha, Mulai Kritis seluas 59,03 Ha dan Agak Kritis seluas 143,37 Ha serta Tingkat Kritis seluas 77,05 Ha. Kemudian daerah resapan dioverlay kembali terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten Deli Serdang (2021-2041),  sehingga  diperoleh  tingkat  kesesuaian  fungsi  kawasan  yang  sesuai seluas 196,11 Ha (29,13%) pada 2 (dua) kategori yaitu yang tidak kritis seluas 37,43 Ha (5,56%) dan kategori kritis seluas 158,68 Ha (23,57%), dan yang tidak sesuai adalah seluas 477,03 Ha (70,87%) pada 2 (dua) kategori yaitu tidak kritis seluas 415,30 (61,69%) dan kategori kritis seluas 61,73 Ha (9,17%)
Foucault and Contemporary Theory in Higher Education: New Approaches, Theories, and Conditions of Possibility
Authors: Peruzzo Francesca , Kuntz Aaron M.
Published: May 2024

It is no news that the neoliberal tide, as Ong (2007) once described it, has shifted the ways in which universities operate. Neoliberalism, as a contemporary configuration of capitalism, has continued to both shape the ways in which knowledge is produced in universities and mold the
subjectivities of the producers of such knowledge since the late 1970s. By experiencing a withdrawal of state funding in favor of the market as a site of veridiction (Foucault, 2010) for their allocation, the neoliberal rationality relentlessly mobilizes (Western) higher education through
a specifically economic rationale. By means of national and international comparisons, neoliberalism sets institutions and their members against one another, racing for the best REF-able outputs and for a restless search for funding, increasingly procured through partnerships with the private
sector.
Disciplining Diversity: Bureaucracy and the Reach of Institutional Policy
Authors: Friedensen Rachel E.
Published: May 2024

Abstract One of the purported goals of U.S. higher education is to help people live better. However, persistent inequitable realities in college for historically marginalized groups both subvert this purpose and have a root in the limited methods that institutions have used
to diversify their student bodies, faculties, and administrators as well as the policies designed to produce equitable experiences and opportunities. This paper interrogates taken-for-granted institutional tools to achieve transformational change in higher education. Drawing on Michel Foucault’s
theories on discipline and biopower, I explore taken-for-granted bureaucratic avenues and approaches to diversity, equity, and inclusion work as power-laden discursive moves that (re)inscribe inequality and inequity in higher education institutions.
Disrupting Discipline of Black Women in Higher Education from a Black Feminist Perspective of Foucauldian Discipline
Authors: Grant-Ashbaugh, Janelle , Masta, Stephanie , DeBoer, Jennifer
Published: May 2024

Abstract The goal of our article is to explore how Michel Foucault and Patricia Hill Collins scholarly contributions work together to understand Black women’s experiences in the academy more deeply. Our qualitative and theoretical project was focused on 1) how the processes
of surveillance, regulation, and discipline affect Black women, 2) how these processes reinforce white norms, and 3) how these processes exclude Black women from the university’s discourse of normality. While we contend that processes of surveillance, regulation, and discipline are found
throughout the university structure, we focused on Black women’s relationships with these processes through their interactions with faculty. Inspired by the stories Black women students shared, we discuss and offer tension spaces as starting points for discussion and critical
reflection that aim to disrupt the subordination of Black women in higher education.
Disciplining Subjectivities and Sensing Time at a US University
Authors: Sojot Amy N.
Published: May 2024

Abstract Informed by new materialism as well as Stefano Harney and Fred Moten’s concept of the undercommons, this article is a philosophical investigation of the feelings of time upon disciplined bodies and subjectivities in the university. Drawing from the author’s
experience while participating in an anomalous reading group, this mode of inquiry is reflective and interpretive, mirroring the personal nature of sensation. The article first turns to Foucault’s analysis of how time disciplines the subject, followed by a discussion of the university’s
perceptions of time. Finally, a sense of “useless” time is explored in terms of the undercommons to disrupt temporally disciplined bodies. Attention to the different sensations of time encountered – fast, slow, and timeless – demonstrates how, in turn, those same feelings
can generate strategies to counteract the temporal constraints imposed by the managerial and neoliberal university.
Gestión Administrativa y el Desempeño Docente en las Instituciones Educativas de san Vicente de Cañete - 2023
Authors: Tumay Cuya César Augusto , Campana Concha Abelardo Rodolfo
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: establecer la correlación entre gestión administrativa y “desempeño docente” en instituciones educativas de educación básica regular. Materiales y Método: corresponde a una investigación básica no experimental, diseño correlacional, se empleó cuestionarios a 70 participantes, se procesaron los datos mediante SPSS. Resultados: Se halló Rho = 0,120 muy débil entre las variables, confirmando no hay una asociación. Asimismo, se estableció en cuanto preparar sesiones llegó 1%, participar en la clase – 7.8%, y formación docente 8% en relación como administran los directivos. Conclusión: las categorías estudiadas luego ver los resultados, se confirmaron la no existencia de correlación entre ellas, debido a la apreciación sobre los gestores administrativos donde mayormente afirman que es adecuado, mientras respecto la labor de los maestros llega apreciaron como regular en el proceso de la enseñanza, los resultados no son alentadores puesto es necesario exista una vinculación eficiente y luego los aprendizajes de los estudiantes sean mejores.