bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE IMPACT OF WORK ORIENTATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH MOTIVATION AS MODERATING VARIABLE
Authors: Wahyuningsih Fitri , Suprayitno Suprayitno , Palupi Dyah Ayu Puri
Published: June 2024

The main improvement a company needs to do if it is to expand its business is improving their human resources. One of these improvements is through the implementation of work orientation and organizational culture. Therefore, this research was conducted to examine the impact of work orientation and organizational culture on employee performance using motivation as moderating variable  at the Primary Tax Service Office, Sukoharjo. The research method used is a survey based on the Proportionate Cluster Random Sampling technique conducted on 59 respondents of Primary Tax Service Office, Sukoharjo. The data analysis techniques that was applied consist of multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, coefficient of determination, instrument test, classical assumption test, and absolute difference test. Based on the research conducted, may be specified that work orientation has been significantly positive influenced employee performance, while organizational culture has negatively and insignificantly influenced employee performance. Meanwhile, motivation has significantly influenced employee performance and is proven to not moderate both organizational culture as well as work orientation.
SOCIAL STIGMA AND CONSTRUCTION OF EDUCATED UNEMPLOYMENT: A CASE STUDY IN SURABAYA
Authors: Artha Gratia Wing
Published: June 2024

The number of unemployed people with undergraduate education has increased quite rapidly from previous years. It is estimated that thirty percent (30%) of university graduates cannot get the job based on their expertise. This research aims to explain the condition of fresh graduates from top universities who are forced to become educated unemployed. The results of this research are also expected to contribute ideas related to employment issues which are currently become the social problems for numerous fresh graduates. This research is using a qualitative method that explores and provides deeper insights into real-world problems through examining participants’ experiences, perceptions, and behavior. This research describes the phenomenon of educated unemployment in Surabaya, that they are forced to accept the status of educated unemployed due the intense job competition and minimum of job vacancy. Based on research result, it was found that fresh graduates faced several obstacles in finding the opportunities for limited job vacancies. From this, it can be ascertained that not all fresh graduates can get the work based on their expertise, and most of fresh graduates have to receive an unexpected status as educated unemployed group for no specified time period. In addition, the high expectation from family and society for fresh graduates makes them become more depressed.
Educational Transformation Through Holistic Literacy by Applying Digital Technology Innovation at SMPN 04 Cipayung Village – Bekasi
Authors: Rismawati Rismawati , Huda Miftakul , Daspar Daspar , Maulana Donny
Published: June 2024

Globalization era gives quite an impact wide in various aspect life, incl demands in implementation of education. One of challenge real the is that education should capably produce resource humans who have competence, therefore That Transformation education through literacy holistic capable create development, updates and adjustments paradigm educator with demands era educational human resources are superior, creative, and innovative, among others with apply innovation digital technology as means for expand range transformation education culture. Use of online platforms, social media, and applications education help connect public with information, inspire participation active, and open door for learning collaborative. The impact covers enhancement participation in discussion, training, and dissemination of information related environment and literacy. The purpose of devotion to the public is to apply the role of education through educational transformation through literacy holistic with apply innovation digital technology. Methods used are observation, interviews, training, and counseling. Transformation education through holistic literacy with apply innovation digital technology shows that ability 21st century that is needed in the world of education are skills and learning innovate, information media and skills technology.
Effect of short-foot exercise on dynamic balance of subject with acquired flat foot: Telerehabilitation single case study
Authors: Dewir Ibrahim Metwally , El Laithy Mona Hassan
Published: June 2024

Introduction and objectives. A flat foot may significantly cause impairment of an individual's ability, ligamentous laxity, pronated foot, equines foot deformity, tibial torsional deformity, and the presence of the accessory navicular bone. This study aims to evaluate the effect of the short foot exercise (SFE) on foot posture (pronated foot), foot biomechanics, and dynamic balance in a patient with symptomatic flexible flat foot. Telerehabilitation has developed to refer to the provision of rehabilitation services at a distance through the use of electronic information and communication technologies. It is part of both the broader range of telemedicine activities.
Material and methods. A 44-year-old male was diagnosed with right flat foot five years ago, after fracturing the lower end of his fibula which was treated with a plaster cast for 6 weeks, have trained with short foot exercise (SFE) for 4 weeks and have been assessed by navicular bone test (NBT), foot posture index (FPI), and Y-balance test (YBT) to assess foot posture and dynamic balance pre- and post-training.
Results. There is an increase in dynamic balance, a decrease in measurement differences in the navicular bone test, and a change in foot position from a highly pronated foot to a normal.
Conclusions. Short-foot exercises improve foot position, foot biomechanics, and dynamic balance for patients with excessively pronated feet.
The relations between motivation and attitude on fitness exercise performance
Authors: Rizka Rizka , Suherman Wawan Sundawan , Nugroho Sigit , Kristiyono Kristiyono , Miftachurochmah Yulvia
Published: June 2024

Identifying profiles of fitness center users in terms of motivation and attitudes toward fitness training can serve as a behavioral strategy for enhancing exercise performance. This study explores the relationship between motivation, attitude, and performance in fitness training, aiming to elucidate the influence of motivation and attitude on the performance of fitness center users. Forty fitness center members participated in this correlational research, which examines the relationship between multiple variables. The researchers tested the hypotheses using the simple Pearson Product Moment Correlation Technique and the multiple correlation test. The research yielded two key results: (1) a significant relationship between motivation, attitude, and performance (p < 0.001), and (2) a strong simultaneous relationship between motivation, attitude, and performance (r = 0.621, p < 0.001). In summary, motivation and attitude exert a tangible impact on training performance, with higher levels of motivation and positive attitude corresponding to improved performance. By understanding and reinforcing the interplay between motivation and attitude in fitness training, individuals can establish a solid foundation for attaining their fitness objectives and sustaining a healthy, active lifestyle.
Features of the organization of the Euro-Asian sniping championships
Authors: Svetlakova M. V. , Pashenko D. N.
Published: June 2024

Relevance. Sports shooting in Russia has rich traditions that have been laid down since the emergence of long-barreled rifled weapons. In the 30s of the last century, millions of Soviet citizens passed the Voroshilov Shooter standard, acquiring shooting skills. For a long time after the Great Patriotic War, sports shooting from large-caliber rifles and carbines was possible only within the framework of departmental activities of various law enforcement agencies [18]. Small–caliber weapons have always been used in Olympic sports disciplines - bullet shooting, biathlon.The purpose of the study is to study the peculiarities of the organization of sniping competitions in the context of current legal norms.Methods and organization of research. Currently, weapons for participation in the Eurasian Sniping Championship fall into the following category: "hunting firearms with a rifled barrel." Citizens of the Russian Federation who have been granted the right to hunt in accordance with the established procedure have the right to purchase it, provided that they have been engaged in professional hunting-related activities or have owned hunting fire-firing smoothbore long-barreled weapons for at least five years.The results and their discussion. Thanks to the active civic position of the participants and the leadership of the Precision Shooting Federation of Russia (FVSR), the long-term work initiated by the FVSR on amending the Federal Law "On Weapons", No. 150-FZ, Article 16, allowing the reloading of cartridges for rifled weapons, was successfully completed. Federal Law No. 219-FZ dated 07/19/2018 "On Amendments to the Federal Law "On Weapons" adopted the following amendment: "Citizens of the Russian Federation who, before the date of entry into force of this Federal Law, have been granted permits to store and carry civilian firearms with long barrels, have the right to produce for personal use independent equipment of cartridges for such weapons without training in safe self-equipment of cartridges for civilian firearms long-barreled weapons".Conclusions. In general, since 2018, the Eurasian Sniping Championship has shown the highest level of organization and conduct of competitions, as well as the professional skills of the participants. In many respects, these competitions are not only not inferior, but also surpass similar competitions of European and world level.
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) LIMBAH TAHU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.)
Authors: Ais Mamluatul , Salim Abdurrahman , Nuraisyah Anni , Arifiana Nisa Budi
Published: June 2024

Tanaman kakao sebelum dipindahkan ke lapang harus melewati tahap pembibitan dengan jangka waktu 4-5 bulan. Pupuk organik limbah tahu menjadi alternatif karena kandungan unsur hara bisa memperbaiki pertumbuhan kakao. Bibit kakao dapat tumbuh dengan baik setelah pindah tanam, sehingga akan menghasilkan buah berkualitas, oleh karena itu saat panen bisa maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemanfaatan POC dari limbah tahu terhadap pembibitan tanaman kakao. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus hingga Desember 2023 di lahan pembibitan Laboratorium Benih Politeknik Negeri Jember. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non faktorial yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan yaitu POC limbah tahu konsentrasi T0 (urea 2 gram/liter), T1 (50 ml/liter), T2 (100 ml/liter), T3 (150 ml/liter), dan T4 (200 ml/liter) dengan pengaplikasan 1 bulan sekali selama umur bibit 116 hari sebanyak 140 bibit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh pada parameter tinggi (cm), diameter batang (cm), jumlah daun (helai), berat basah akar (gram), dan berat kering akar (gram). Perlakuan terbaik ada pada perlakuan T1.
Foveated Path Culling: A mixed path tracing and radiance field approach for optimizing rendering in XR Displays
Authors: Henriques Horácio , Oliveira Alan de , Oliveira Eder , Trevisan Daniela , Clua Esteban
Published: June 2024

Real-time effects achieved by path tracing are essential for creating highly accurate illumination effects in interactive environments. However, due to its computational complexity, it is essential to explore optimization techniques like Foveated Rendering when considering Head Mounted Displays. In this paper we combine traditional Foveated Rendering approaches with recent advancements in the field of radiance fields, extending a previous work and including recent advancements based on Gaussian Splatting. The present paper proposes the usage of mixing real time path tracing at the fovea region of an HMD while replacing the images at the peripheral by pre-computed radiance fields, inferred by neural networks or rendered in real time due to Gaussian splats. We name our approach as Foveated Path Culling (FPC) due to the process of culling raycasts, diminishing the workload by replacing most of the screen raytracing tasks by a less costly approach. FPC allowed us for better frame rates when compared to purely path tracing while rendering scenes in real time, increasing the frame rate speedup proportionally to the display resolution. Our work contributes to the development of rendering techniques for XR experiences that demand low latency, high resolution and high visual quality through global illumination effects.
Judikativer Werteschutz in der Europäischen Union: Grundlagen und Chancen
Authors: Mayer Franz C.
Published: June 2024

Die Wehrfähigkeit der Europäischen Union gegenüber illiberalen Tendenzen in ihren Mitgliedstaaten wird seit geraumer Zeit diskutiert. Die in Art. 2 EUV enthaltene Verpflichtung auf gemeinsame Werte wie Freiheit, Demokratie und Rechtsstaatlichkeit bietet einen möglichen Ansatz, um vermittels Judikative auf rechtlicher Ebene problematischen Entwicklungen in den Mitgliedstaaten entgegenzuwirken. Der Beitrag zeichnet nach einer Orientierung zu den Vorverständnissen und Erfahrungen, die gerade in Deutschland die Debatte begleiten, die Rechtsprechungsentwicklung nach und stellt auf dieser Grundlage einige einordnende und perspektivische Überlegungen an.
Oral and dental care for patients on palliative care
Authors: Samim Firoozeh , Abdolrahmani Ali , Akbari Elahe , Naksho Aia
Published: June 2024

Therapeutic improvements and epidemiologic changes over the last three decades have led to increased numbers of survivors and aged population, resulting in greater need for continuing management of oral and dental health in this population. Generally, the palliative care patient oral health needs are complex, requiring multidisciplinary collaboration among medical and dental professionals with special knowledge and training in the field of oral medicine and oncology. This chapter offers clinical protocols and information for medical providers to assist in understanding oral complications and their management in these patients and survivors, and their oral and dental health care needs. Oral and dental care is impacted by the patient’s initial oral and dental status, as well as the specific disorder for cancer location, type, and its treatment; thus, close communication between the dental professional and the medical team is required for appropriate therapy. Patients undergoing palliative care are at high risk of oral complications with the potential of causing significant morbidity and mortality. Dental professionals should play a fundamental role in the prevention and treatment of oral sequelae in thesis patients. However, the dental and medical community is not well informed/experienced in managing the oral complications of these vulnerable group.
Death and grief: a Complex Thought point of view
Authors: Marina Cano Molano Luz
Published: June 2024

The ultimate goal of palliative care is to alleviate the suffering of both the patient and his family, through the proper understanding, detection, and control of physical, psychosocial, and spiritual symptoms experienced by patients at the end of life, regardless of diagnosis. But, while it is true that death is a natural phenomenon, the process of dying is treated as a disease, and today, we are experiencing the medicalization of death. As a consequence, many people die in hospitals in the most extreme loneliness and pain. In other cases, service provision models have been dichotomized to the point of providing aggressive curative treatment and establishing palliative measures in the face of therapeutic failure. The consequence of this reality is that patients and families are left in the middle of an economic and social conflict, since they do not find a team that allows them to understand the nature of the disease, the diagnosis, and the prognosis, this being a crucial aspect for the decision-making at the end of life.
Collagen in Orthopedics: From Molecules to Therapies
Authors: Balaji Mudaliar Samriti , Chopperla Sitaram , Srinivas Bharath Prasad Alevoor , Mazumder Nirmal
Published: June 2024

Collagen, the primary constituent of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in most living organisms, is a structurally unique protein that has been classified into seven categories based on its supramolecular structure. The abundance of collagen in the human musculoskeletal system implicates it in the pathogenesis of several orthopedic conditions. Consequently, its metabolic products are useful biomarkers for the prognosis, diagnosis, and monitoring of orthopedic ailments. Collagen also finds therapeutic applications in orthopedics because of its biocompatibility, biodegradability, and mechanical stability. Several collagen-based biomaterials (CBBs) including sponges and nanofibers are currently used in orthopedic therapy. This chapter begins with a concise description of the biosynthesis of collagen as well as its classification and distribution in the human body. Subsequently, the chapter discusses the potential of collagen in orthopedic diagnostics and therapeutics while also delineating the challenges posed by collagen-based biomarkers, the risks associated with collagen from different sources, and the drawbacks of the conventional methods used to fabricate CBBs. Finally, the chapter explores the use of modern techniques like 3D bioprinting for the synthesis of highly structured collagen matrices and emphasizes the need for future research into collagen-based diagnostics and therapeutics in orthopedic surgery.
Sol-Gel Synthesis of Gd2O3:Nd3+ Nanopowders and the Study of Their Luminescent Properties
Authors: Moussaoui Amir , Bulyga Dmitry V. , Kuzmenko Natalia K. , Ignatev Alexander I. , Evstropiev Sergey K. , Nikonorov Nikolay V.
Published: June 2024

The synthesis of gadolinium oxide nanopowders doped with neodymium (Gd2O3:Nd3+) 30 nm in size was carried out using the citrate sol-gel method that included the simultaneous stabilization of nanoparticles using citric acid and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP). This study proposes and assesses a sol-gel synthesis process that involves the use of two different organic stabilizers with different thermal stabilities. Citric acid and polyvinylpyrrolidone were used as organic modifying components, playing a double role in the synthesis process, that is, acting as stabilizers of forming nanoparticles in colloidal solutions and serving as fuel additives in the process of heat treatment of materials. The structural and optical properties of Gd2O3:Nd3+ were investigated using photoluminescence, FTIR spectroscopy, DTA/TG, scanning electron microscope (SEM), and XRD analysis.
Gewirthian Prudence, Generic Agency, and Moral Rights
Authors: Bauhn Per
Published: June 2024

Much critical attention has been given to Alan Gewirth’s argument concerning agents’ move from prudential to moral right-claims. Less ink has been spilled on the question of why prudent agents should claim rights to goods needed by agents in general rather than to goods needed for the realization of their individual and particular purposes. In this paper, I intend to show that Gewirth’s concept of prudence makes it necessary for agents to identify with the role of a generic agent and that this identification provides them with rationally valid reasons not only to claim prudential rights to freedom and well-being but also to recognize a moral principle stating that all agents have these rights. More generally, my argument points to the central role played by the concept of prudence in his theory.
Cart-Go : Robot Troli Otomatis Pembawa Barang Belanjaan di Supermarket
Authors: Effendi Ananda Dirgari , Effendi Alvina Septariyani , Fahla Adam , Hidayat Rahmat
Published: June 2024

Cart-Go is an automatic cart robot that can follow customers while shopping in supermarkets. This robot aims to improve customer comfort and shopping experience, as well as solve the problem of transporting and managing shopping goods. This paper explains the background, methods, results, and discussion of research conducted to design and test the Cart-Go system. This research uses ultrasonic and infrared sensors to detect the distance and angle of objects, as well as DC motors and servos to move the robot. The test results show that the robot can move according to the distance and direction of the object, although there are limitations in the detection angle. This paper also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the system, as well as suggestions for further research. Thus further improvements and developments can be carried out to improve system performance and efficiency. Some suggestions for further research are to use other sensors that are more accurate and sensitive, such as cameras or lidars, to detect objects, use servo motors that are more stable and precise, and use batteries that are more durable and environmentally friendly.
Recurso Educativo Multimedia para el Aprendizaje de la Lengua de Señas Mexicanas
Authors: Otero Escobar Alma Delia
Published: June 2024

El aprendizaje de la Lengua de Señas Mexicanas es esencial para la inclusión y la comunicación efectiva con personas con discapacidad auditiva en México. En este contexto, los recursos educativos multimedia han demostrado ser una herramienta poderosa para facilitar el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje de esta lengua. La combinación de elementos visuales y auditivos en formato multimedia pueden ayudar a los estudiantes a comprender y retener mejor la gramática y el vocabulario de la Lengua de Señas Mexicanas, es así que presenta el diseño y desarrollo de un Recurso Educativo Multimedia dirigido a niños de 7 años en adelante con discapacidad auditiva buscando que, independientemente de sus habilidades, antecedentes o características individuales, tengan igualdad de oportunidades para acceder a una educación de calidad y alcanzar su máximo potencial a través de una educación que sea respetuosa, diversa y adaptada a sus necesidades.
Espacio Compartido de Gestión de Proyectos para Jóvenes Investigadores
Authors: Sánchez Gálvez Luz A.
Published: June 2024

La emergencia sanitaria coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) requirió llevar a cabo las actividades a distancia, incrementando el uso de Groupware, sistemas que permiten realizar el trabajo en grupo para alcanzar un objetivo común a través de Internet y por medio de una interfaz de usuario compartida. Por ejemplo, se utilizaron sistemas para el aprendizaje, reuniones, entretenimiento; así como para otros ámbitos o contextos. Sin embargo, en muchas ocasiones es necesario crear un Groupware acorde a ciertos requisitos y escenarios para mejorar la interacción, de tal manera que se suministren los aspectos claves de este tipo de sistemas, como la comunicación, colaboración, coordinación, organización y entorno. Por tanto, en este trabajo de investigación, se desarrolla un espacio de trabajo compartido de gestión de proyectos para jóvenes investigadores, simplificando la gestión y seguimiento tanto de los jóvenes investigadores como de los proyectos.
OSCILLATING MAGNETIC FIELD IN ADVANCED FOOD PROCESSING
Authors: Borse Er. Sudarshan Murlidhar , Gupta Dr. Suchita V. , Patil Dr. Bhagyashree N. , Jadhav Er. Priyanka D.
Published: June 2024

Food processing is the transformation of raw ingredients, by physical or chemical means into food or into other forms of food. OMF has the potential to improve the food quality factors and shelf life compared to other conventional process. OMF technology is potentially useful for processing both liquid and solid foods. OMF destructs the microorganisms, cell membranes, malignant cells and it has the potential application in food preservation. Thus, an oscillating magnetic field induced to the food material kept with magnet coil. The system uses the energy stored in a capacitor bank. It releases this energy by generating an oscillating electrical current. In turn, generates an OMF. High intensity magnetic fields are used in food processing (5-50T). OMF involves sealing food in a plastic bag. It is then subjecting to 1 to 100 pulses in an OMF with a frequency 5 to 500 kHz. It has potential for treatment of foods inside a flexible film package to avoid postharvest/process contamination
ONLINE TRADING OF MILCH ANIMALS IN INDIA: REVOLUTIONIZING THE DAIRY INDUSTRY
Authors: Gadhavi Ms. Rashmi I. , Ramani Dr. Umed V , Patel Dr. Jigar V. , Ramani Dr. Krupa Umed
Published: June 2024

The advent of online trading platforms has brought about a transformation in various industries, and the dairy sector in India is no exception. This article explores the concept of online dairy animal trade in India, its benefits, drawbacks, and implications for the dairy industry. Online platforms have leveraged technological innovations like artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) algorithms to improve animal selection and matching, making it easier for farmers to find suitable milch animals. These platforms offer a quick and convenient way for buyers to explore and purchase dairy animals, with a focus on high milk productivity breeds. The advantages of online trading platforms include enhanced accessibility, transparency, increased efficiency, quality assurance, and additional support services. They have capabilities to positively impact the dairy industry by promoting efficiency, productivity, breed improvement, market integration, and creating entrepreneurship opportunities. However, challenges like the digital divide, lack of knowledge, trust, and logistics need mitigation to ensure the widespread adoption of these platforms
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN POLY LACTIC ACID BASED BIODEGRADABLE COMPOSITES, APPLICATIONS AND ITS LIMITATIONS
Authors: Jose Naveen , M. H Dr. Sathish Kumar , K Dr. Rajesh , Selvan Shilpa S
Published: June 2024

Demand for biodegradable polymers are increasing as a result of the havocs caused by the plastics in the present environment. A shift of trend towards the bioplastics is seen in recent years, which has less impact on the environment as it can be a suitable alternative to petroleum based synthetic polymers. Poly lactic acid one of the biodegradable alternative that can be used in a wider application range. PLA based blends and composites have been developed which was found to have better properties. More innovative materials with better properties can be synthesized through nanocomposite concepts. There is a huge potential for use of these materials as carriers of drugs, additives and antimicrobials whose release can be in controlled manner, making it an active packaging. Various modern blending techniques, production of micro and nanocomposites of PLA can overcome most of the inherent drawbacks associated with the base PLA polymer. More research is yet to be focused in this field to develop cost effective PLA based alternatives having better mechanical and physical properties for complete replacement of the petroleum based polymers
PRODUCTION, TRADE, AND FUTURE PROSPECTS OF ORGANIC AGRICULTURE IN INDIA
Authors: T. M Kiran Kumara , H. R Chikkathimme Gowda , K. J Raghavendra , Kandpal Ankita , T Amrutha , Kumar Bipin
Published: June 2024

Organic agriculture is an eco-friendly sustainable agricultural production system that enhances multiple ecosystem services. Globally, India is the fourth largest country in terms of area under organic agricultural land. This chapter analyzes the trends in area, production, and trade scenario of organic agriculture in India. Global scenario and intercountry comparison has been attempted to capture the organic agriculture contribution to both global and national food security. Furthermore, regional disparity, key challenges, and future prospects of organic agriculture were also briefed. The chapter concludes with possible strategies to strengthen organic agriculture to address climate change and ensure the food security of the nation
SERICULTURE
Authors: Bhuyan Sampad , Priyadarshini Barsha , Priyadarshni Priyanka , Mohapatra Akankhya
Published: June 2024

Sericulture, the art of silk farming that embraces a prominent place in human history, dating back thousands of years. This practice involves the cultivation of silkworms and the extraction of their precious silk threads, which have been respected for their elegant properties and luxurious cultural significance. The history of sericulture includes ancient civilizations in China, India, and other regions, where it became a sign of wealth, trade, and cultural exchange. After so many years the knowledge of silk production spread across different parts of the world, expansion connections between diverse societies. The process of sericulture begins with the careful rearing of silkworms, primarily the species Bombyx mori, in a controlled environment. These insatiable eaters feed exclusively on mulberry leaves, on molting stages before cocooning themselves with a continuous silk thread. After maturation, skilled silk farmers harvest the cocoons and carefully extract the silk fibers, the length can be 900 meters from a single cocoon. The threads are then reeled, combined, and spun into thicker strands, which results in magnificent silk fabric known for its softness and sheen. Sericulture holds substantial economic value outside its historical and cultural significance. Millions of people worldwide rely on silk farming for their livelihood. The silk industry has also applications in medicine, cosmetics, and high-tech sectors. Despite the availability of synthetic alternatives, sericulture continues to be practiced in numerous countries, preserving its rich cultural heritage and economic importance.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN AGRICULTURE
Authors: Kayastha Salma , Pattanaik Amisha , Sahoo Bikash Kumar , Parida Soyam Prakash
Published: June 2024

This article is all about the use of Artificial intelligence in Agriculture along with its advantages, disadvantages, its future prospect and challenges. It is written with the objective of acknowledging the various forms of A.I in terms of Agriculture. To conclude, artificial intelligence (AI) has become a disruptive force that is reshaping how we think about food production and resource management. AI technologies have made it possible for farmers and stakeholders to make informed decisions, optimize processes, and increase overall agricultural productivity through enhanced data analysis, machine learning, and automation.
EMERGING APPLICATIONS OF METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS IN THE DECONTAMINATION OF WASTEWATER
Authors: K N Lavanya , Parushuram Mr , Sunitha Madavi
Published: June 2024

Due to rapid industrialization and urbanization seriously caused environmental, water pollution by producing tons of hazardous pollutants. Water is essential source for the existence of life. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are porous materials with unique properties formed by metal ions connected with organic ligands through coordination bond thereby creating a three-dimensional network structure. The indispensible extraordinary properties of Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) like adjustable porosity, large surface area, crystallinity, stability, tailorable topology makes them best alternatives for waste water treatment technologies. This review discusses the recent developments of Metal-organic frameworks in decontamination of water focusing specially on adsorption and photocatalytic approach.
SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM FOR ELDERLY PEOPLE
Authors: N Dr. Tejashwini
Published: June 2024

One of the most serious issues endangering the lives of old people is human fall. Elderly people who fall by accident could suffer various permanent problems or even deaths. In this study, we propose a fall detection system using surveillance camera is used to detect falls based on a real-time method of identifying senior fall behavior. This system is based on Deep Learning classification using a Convolutional Neural Network used for image classification and with an improved YOLOv5 utilized for object detection, using the standard datasets called COCO, which stands for Common Objects in Context, along with IoT used for alerting the related persons through SMS and phone system and a buzzer system that the elderly can use manually if there is Medical requirement or to suggest no emergency. This method allows for the real-time identification of elderly falls, allowing for quick and efficient treatment. The testing findings indicate that the algorithm’s average accuracy across all categories is 97.2
Pengaruh Penggunaan Puzzle Gambar dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Cerita pada Siswa Kelas IV di SDN 09 Talang Babungo
Authors: Sababalat Admyssa Citra Buana , Sitompul Dina Lestari
Published: June 2024

Making picture puzzle media aims to make fourth grade students more enthusiastic and not feel bored when learning to write narrative stories. This is because currently, the learning methods used are less interesting and students are less enthusiastic. In this research, we want to ensure that the use of picture puzzle media is effective and appropriate. The development process follows the ADDIE research model. We use a questionnaire to assess the suitability of this media through the opinions of material experts, media experts and teachers. The results of this research indicate that the picture puzzle media developed is suitable for use by class IV students at SDN 09 Talang Babungo to learn to write narrative stories. Therefore, the use of this media is expected to improve students' writing skills.
Training on the Preparation of Culturally Responsif Teaching-Based Teaching Materials in Sociology Subject
Authors: Budiati Atik Catur , Listyasari Siany Indria , Astutik Dwi , Parahita Bagas Narendra , Siregar Riadi Syafutra , Ghufronudin Ghufronudin
Published: June 2024

This study aimed to prepare Sociology teaching materials based on Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) as an attempt to develop learning in accordance with students’ characteristics. CRT learning is defined as a learning approach using students’ cultural knowledge, experience, and creating local culture-based learning. This activity stage consists of training module preparation, workshop implementation, teaching material monitoring and evaluation, and follow-up plan. The output of this activity is CRT-based Sociology Learning Teaching Material. This activity engages Sociology teachers affiliated with Subject Teacher Conference (Indonesian: Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran, thereafter called MGMP) of Sociology of Klaten Regency, consisting of 26 teachers. This activity was technically initiated with identifying the characteristic of local culture related to Sociology material. Furthermore, CRT teaching material is developed in Sociology learning in accordance with the characteristic of local culture. The presence of such teaching material is expected to encourage the students to know their cultural environment better, to analyze the concept of sociology in accordance with their environment, and to be tolerant to different cultures existing. As for the activities' results, the first is preparing five CRT-based Phase F sociology teaching materials. Second, sociology teachers can develop sociology learning according to students' cultural characteristics. Third, sociology teachers have a variety of learning approaches. Thus, CRT-based Phase F sociology teaching materials that may be utilized in the classroom are produced as a result of this service project.
Konsep Manajemen Kelas di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Darul Ikhlas Rawang Lama Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Utami HSB Amanda , Sinaga Eryanda Hidayat
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Konsep Manajemen Kelas Di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Darul Ikhlas Rawang lama, Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga Kabupaten Asahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Kualitatif, adapun prosedur pengumpulan data yaitu dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara, untuk menganalisis data peneliti menggunakan tiga tahapan yaitu, reduksi data, display data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun hasil dalam penelitian penulis dapat diketahui bahwa Konsep Manajemen kelas di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Rawang Lama, Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga, Kabupaten Asahan, pertama dari pembelajaran atau kurikulumnya yang menarik mungkin, untuk tahap pembelajaran yang pertama saat di dalam kelas doa, lalu setelah doa buat pembukaan untuk belajar, baru isi pembelajaran penuh dengan motivasi, dan setelah tanya jawab baru di evaluasi pembelajaran pada saat itu,yang menjadi pendukung adalah fasilitas kelas yang memadai, contoh fasilitas sepertihiasan kelas, penataan kelas yang menarik, lalu di buat sekali-sekali penataan meja atau kursi yang silih berganti, contohnya buat berbanjar, kotak.Dalam pembelajaran kelas untuk menciptakan kenyamanan dan korelasi yang baik di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Rawang Lama, Kecamatan Rawang Panca Arga, Kabupaten Asahan, menggunakan metode sersan atau yang biasa di bilang serius dan santai.
Analisis Pemahaman Guru Terhadap Komponen Proses Pembelajaran Pada Instrumen Akreditasi Satuan Pendidikan Jenjang Madrasah Tsanawiah (MTS)
Authors: Setiani Setiani , Azura Yuni , Ridwan Ridwan , Yusuf Muhamad
Published: June 2024

Interaksi yang edukatif memunculkan adanya proses pembelajaran yang terjadi, yaitu sadar tujuan dari adanya interaksi. Interaksi dimulai dari guru dan secara pedagogis terjadi pembelajaran pada peserta didik, melalui proses yang sistematis seperti tahapan rancangan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pentingnya pemahaman guru di dalam proses pembelajaran sehingga penting untuk dipahami, sehingga pendidikan tersebut baik dan berkualitas. Artikel ini bertujuan membahas pemahaman guru terhadap proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner/angket melalui google form dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pemahaman guru yang mengajar PAI maupun yang tidak, memiliki nilai atau skor yang belum maksimal dalam memahami pernyataan ke-4 dan ke-5 dan untuk kondisi eksisting yaitu indikator ke-2
Perspektif Ekonomi Islam Terhadap Etika Transaksi Jual Beli di Pasar Tradisional
Authors: Z Wahidah
Published: June 2024

Melakukan sebuah transaksi jual beli harus memiliki etika yang baik sesuai dengan tuntunan hukum Islam, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan transaki jual beli di Pasar Kamis Lipat Kajang. Penelitian ini bersifat lapangan (field research) dengan metode kualitatif yang dilakukan secara deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pedagang telah menjalankan sesuai aturan hukum Islam. Namun, sebagian kecilnya masiha ada yang melakukan kecurangan demi meraup keuntungan seperti mengurangi timbangan, barang yang dibeli tidak boleh dikembalikan, berbohong dalam menerangkan barang dagangannya. Jika melihat dalam perspektif hukum Islam maka perilaku sebagian pedagang di Pasar Kamis Lipat Kajang seperti perbuatan mengurangi timbangan, berbohong dan tidak boleh mengembalikan barang dagangannya merupakan perbuatan yang dilarang dalam hukum Islam. Sebaiknya para pedagang memperhatikan mana yang baik dan buruk
Hadith Among Ahlussunnah and Shia
Authors: Diyarti Sisi , Alkhendra Alkhendra , Efendi Efendi , Khalida Azhariah
Published: June 2024

Differences always occur in understanding, interpreting and accepting history. This is due to differences in the knowledge they experience and different interpretations of what they know. This study aims to focus on Hadith on the views of Ahlussunnah and Shia, how are the differences between the two views and also the criteria for the validity of hadith in the Shia viewpoint, which so far the portion of discussion on the validity of hadith has mostly examined Sunni views. library research (library research) is a study that obtains information data from libraries, such as books, journals, and writings related to research. The results of this study of hadith in the perspective of Sunni and Shia experience very large differences. Furthermore, in classifying hadiths, the Sunni perspective divides hadiths based on their quality into shoheh hadiths, hasan hadiths, and da'if hadiths. Meanwhile, in the Shia perspective, the hadiths are divided into shoheh hadiths, hasan hadiths, muwwassaq hadiths, and da'if hadiths
Perbedaan selalu terjadi dalam memahami, menafsirkan, dan menerima sejarah. Hal ini disebabkan oleh perbedaan pengetahuan yang mereka alami dan perbedaan interpretasi dari apa yang mereka ketahui. Salah satu yang menjadi perbedaan sunni dan syiah terdapat didalam kitab-kitab hadis kaum sunni.  Kajian ini bertujuan untuk memfokuskan Hadis pada pandangan Ahlussunnah dan Syiah, bagaimana perbedaan antara kedua pandangan tersebut dan juga kriteria sahih hadis dalam pandangan Syiah yang selama ini porsi pembahasannya tentang sahih hadis. sebagian besar memeriksa pandangan Sunni. Penelitian ini menggunkan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) adalah penelitian yang memperoleh data informasi dari perpustakaan, seperti buku, jurnal, dan tulisan-tulisan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Hasil kajian hadits ini dalam perspektif sunni dan syiah mengalami perbedaan yang sangat besar. Selanjutnya, dalam mengklasifikasikan hadits, perspektif Sunni membagi hadits berdasarkan kualitasnya menjadi hadits shoheh, hadits hasan, dan hadits dha'if. Sedangkan dalam perspektif Syiah, hadits terbagi menjadi hadits shoheh, hadits hasan, hadits muwwassaq, dan hadits da'if
EFEKTIFITAS WENDY RED VELVET SEBAGAI BRAND AMBASSADOR TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN PRODUK POND’S TRIPLE GLOW SERUM DENGAN MODEL VISCAP
Authors: Umam Khoirul , Isputri1 Anis
Published: June 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektifitas Wendy Red Velvet sebagai Brand Ambassador Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Produk Pond’s Triple Glow Serum Dengan Model VisCAP (Studi Kasus Pada Remaja di Ciherang Rt 03/06 Kecamatan Tapos Depok). Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif pendekatan deskriptif untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif variabel bebas (brand ambassador) dengan variabel terikat (minat beli konsumen). Teknik analisis yang digunakan, yaitu Teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana, koefisien korelasi, koefisien determinasi, dan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian perhitungan regresi linier sederhana diperoleh Y = 6,042 + 0,3295X. Kemudian pada uji t diperoleh hasil yang menunjukkan nilai  t_hitung variabel brand ambassador sebesar 14,36 > t_tabel 1,984  dengan nilai signifikasi 0.000 < 0.005. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa brand ambassador Wendy Red Velvet efektif sebagai penentu minat beli konsumen pada produk Pond’s Triple Glow Serum.
STUDI KELAYAKAN BISNIS USAHA BATU BATA “H. RA AM JAYA” DI DESA SUKASEJATI KECAMATAN CIKARANG SELATAN KABUPATEN BEKASI
Authors: Sugiharto  , Sumiyati
Published: June 2024

Dengan dilakukannya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan usaha batu bata untuk dijalankan, usaha pembuatan batu-bata dengan menggunakan bahan baku tanah merah dengan bahan bakar solar untuk mesin pres batu bata dan kayu bakar sebagai bahan bakar, mengetahui besar pendapatannya, mengetahui tingkat kelayakan usaha di desa Sukasejati Kec.Cikarang Selatan Kab. Bekasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengetahui ketersediaan input (bahan baku, modal, tenaga kerja) dan untuk mengetahui pendapatan menggunakan analisis pendapatan, untuk menganalisis kelayakan usaha menggunakan R/C ratio dan BEP. Hasil penelitian bahwa input (bahan baku, modal, tenaga kerja) cukup tersedia di daerah penelitian. Pendapatan usaha pembuatan batu-bata adalah Rp. 380.177.000/tahun. Diperoleh Net Revenue Cost Ratio (Net R/C Ratio) nilai R/C Ratio lebih besar dari satu (R/C > 1 atau 1,66 > 1), Break Even Point (BEP) titik impas harga berada pada harga Rp.242/pcs batu-bata dan titik impas produksi berada pada jumlah 2.4000.000 pcs/tahun . Berdasarkan hasil tersebut maka usaha batu-bata di desa Sukasejati Kec.Cikarang Selatan Kab. Bekasi – Jawa barat layak untuk dijalankan.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, DAN CITRA MERK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN HELM DI TOKO JWM VARIASI MOTOR (PAS LAMPU MERAH TALANG BOGOR)
Authors: Purwaningsih Diyah , Edison Isliko Alfen
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan penganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk, dan citra merk terhadap keputusan pembelian helm di toko JWM variasi Motor (pas lampu merah talang Bogor). Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah penelitian menjelaskan (explanatory) dengan metode penelitian berupa pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesiner. Metode alalisis data yang di gunakan adalah regressi linier analisis skala rikert, angka penafsiran kuesiner, Uji Validitas, Uji Realibilitas, Metode suksetif interval (MSI), regresi sederhana, regresi berganda, korelasi berganda, serta koefesien determinasi (Kd), Uji t, Uji f. Pemilihan Sample dilakukan dengan cara sampling aksidental. Adapun sample tersebut berjumlah 86 responden, dengn menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil regresi menunjukan bahwa Hasil regresi menunjukan bahwa 38,7% faktor-faktor keputusan pembelian dapat di jelaskan kualitas produk, dan Citra merk terhadap keputusan sedangkan sisanya 61,3% di jelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Sedangkan uji F menunjukan bahwa secara simultan variabel kualitas produk citra merk secara serempak berpengaruh posetif dan signifisikan terhdap keputusan pembelian dengn hasil analisi yaitu nilai fhitung (27,847) > Ftabel (3,10). Hasil uji t menujukan bahwa variabel kualitas produk menunjukan hasil analisis thitung (3,142), variabel citra merk menunjukan hasil analisis thitung (2,669) dimana ttabel (1,988) maka secara parsial kedua variabel tersebut berpengaru posetifdan siginisikan terhadap keputusan pembelian di Tiko JWM Variasi Motor (pas lampu merah talang Bogor). Variabel yang dominan mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian di Toko JWM Variasi Motor (pas lampu merah talang Bogor).
PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN PROFESI AKUNTAN DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Respati Herry
Published: June 2024

Menyongsong revolusi industri 4.0 yang semakin booming di berbagai sektor menuntut adaptasi pada semua jenis profesi saat ini. Tuntutan revolusi industri 4.0 ini menyasar kepada setiap profesi tak terkecuali profesi akuntan. Terlebih munculnya konsep society 5.0 yang mengharapkan manusia sebagai sentral antara kemajuan ekonomi dengan penyelesaian masalah sosial. Karena ini diperlukan pemberian pemahaman yang lebih terhadap para calon lulusan program studi akuntansi.
Reminiscences by a Historian of Southeast Asia
Authors: Watson-Andayana Barbara
Published: June 2024

This presentation had several goals. The first was to provide a sense of the ways in which the field of Southeast Asia studies, especially history, has developed during my own career, especially during the 1960s. A second goal was to address the tension between country-based history and comparisons across the region. Third, I described the decline in Southeast Asian studies in the 1980s and 90s and the new questions that arose as global histories assumed greater prominence. A fourth goal was to highlight the rise of women’s history, although this tended to focus on the late 19th and 20th centuries. The identification of the early modern period as a focus of historical interest opened a door to thinking comparatively about the role of women during a time of regional change. The talk ended with comments about the apparent decline of history in the United States and the expectation that the study of the past, so fundamental to national and regional identities, will be maintained in Southeast Asia.