bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR OTOMOTIF DAN KOMPONEN DI BEI TAHUN 2014-2019
Authors: Wiryawidjaya Putra Mulia , Masitoh Endang , Siddi Purnama
Published: March 2022

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of dividend policy (DPR), funding decisions (DER), profitability (ROE), and company size (SIZE) on firm value (PBV) in the automotive sub-sector and components on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2019. This type of research is quantitative, the research method uses multiple linear regression. The population of this study were 15 manufacturing companies in the automotive and component sub-sector. Sample selection using purposive sampling method, in order to get 5 companies as research samples. The results show that profitability (ROE) affects firm value (PBV), while dividend policy (DPR), funding decisions (DER), and firm size (SIZE) have no effect on PBV firm value.

Keywords: DER, DPR, PBV, ROE, SIZE

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of dividend policy (DPR), funding decisions (DER), profitability (ROE), and company size (SIZE) on firm value (PBV) in the automotive sub-sector and components on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2019. This type of research is quantitative, the research method uses multiple linear regression. The population of this study were 15 manufacturing companies in the automotive and component sub-sector. Sample selection using purposive sampling method, in order to get 5 companies as research samples. The results show that profitability (ROE) affects firm value (PBV), while dividend policy (DPR), funding decisions (DER), and firm size (SIZE) have no effect on PBV firm value.

Keywords: DER, DPR, PBV, ROE, SIZE
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, RISIKO BISNIS, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN
Authors: Roshidayah Roshidayah , Wijayanti Anita , Suhendro Suhendro
Published: March 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of liquidity, business risk, and company growth on dividend policy in property and real estate companies in 2015-2019 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The method used in this research is quantitative method. Sampling was done by purposive sampling was done by purposive sampling through several criteria, in order to obtain a sampling through several criteria, in order to obtain a sample of 46 companies. Hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression method. The results showed that the liquidity variable and business risk variables had an effect on dividend policy, but the company growth variable showed that the resuts had no effect on dividend policy.

Keywords : Liquidity, Business Risk, Company Growth, Dividend Policy
Perdebatan Empiris : Prinsip Metode Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Untuk Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi
Authors: Yulianty Puspa Dewi , Jufri Ali
Published: March 2022

Di era distrupsi teknologi sekarang perdebatan tentang metode mana yang terbaik dalam penelitian masih menjadi sebuah perdebatan sengit. Perdebatan yang saling menonjolkan kekuatan dan mencari kelemahan selalu menjadi hal yang menarik untuk kita analisis. Hal yang paling mendasar dalam melakukan penelitian adalah mengikuti aturan yang benar dengan prinsip paradigma dan metodologi yang dipilih sesuai dengan masalah penelitian yang muncul. Metodologi ilmiah adalah alat yang sangat penting bagi pengetahuan tentang metode yang digunakan dalam penjabaran dokumen ilmiah, seperti manuskrip, disertasi, atau karya menyelesaikan tugas pada universitas. Metodologi ilmiah mencakup studi tentang metode atau instrumen yang diperlukan untuk penjabaran suatu karya ilmiah. Tulisan ini menggunakan studi literatur yang relevan dengan menggunakan artikel-artikel yang saling terkait dalam menjabarkan perdebatan prinsip penelitin menggunakan metode kualitatif atau kuantitatif. Kami berharap tulisan ini memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif dalam memandu penggunaan metode penelitian yang benar.

Kata Kunci : Metode Kualitatif dan Metode Kuantitatif
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Bank Mandiri Cabang Bone
Authors: Irfan Andi , Irwan Andi , Alim Andi
Published: March 2022

Keberadaan dan peranan teknologi informasi dalam sistem pendidikan telah membawa era baru perkembangan dan menciptakan model baru di tempat kerja maupun di dunia pendidikan. Perubahan ini akan menuntut sumber daya manusia atau karyawan untuk segera menyesuaikan dengan perubahan terebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh kecerdasan emosional terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Bank Mandiri Cabang Bone. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analitik regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa kecerdasan emosional tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar karyawan tetap tenang dalam situasi apapun yang membuat orang lain emosi, tidak mudah tenggelam dan berlarut – larut, agar pekerjaannya bisa terselesaikan sesuai dengan apa yang diinginkan.

Kata Kunci: Kecerdasan Emosional, Kinerja Karyawan, Bank Mandiri
Strategi Pemasaran dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Antena HDF Surabaya
Authors: Yolanda Felicia , Dwiridhotjahjono Jojok
Published: March 2022

Penelitian strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan penjualan Antena HDF Surabaya dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan penjualan yang digunakan oleh Antena HDF Surabaya. Hasil dari analisis SWOT dapat digunakan sebagai dasar perusahaan untuk menentukan strategi pemasaran yang berpengaruH dalam peningkatan volume penjualan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis SWOT. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, kuesioner, dan wawancara yang mendalam yang berkaitan dengan strategi pemasaran yang meliputi strategi produk, harga, tempat, dan promosi yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman dengan analisis SWOT. Dari hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa Antena HDF berada pada posisi kuadran II yang artinya meskipun menghadapi berbagai ancaman, Antena HDF masih memiliki kekuatan dari segi internal. Strategi yang harus diterapkan adalah menggunakan kekuatan yang memanfaatkan peluang jangka panjang dengan cara strategi diversifikasi (produk atau pasar).

Kata Kunci : Strategi Pemasaran, Analisis SWOT, EFAS, IFAS
PENILAIAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DAPAT DI LIHAT DARI PROMOSI PENJUALAN DAN KUALITAS PRODUK PADA STUDI KASUS UMKM DI KABUPATEN BREBES
Authors: Setiadi Roby , Atussholiha Annissa
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar pengaruh promosi penjualan dan kualitas produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada UMKM di Kabupaten Brebes. metode pengambilan data kuantitatif dengan cara membagikan kuesioner kepada seluruh pelanggan yang pernah berbelanja babyfood. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 100 responden, yang terdiri dari 16 bulir pertanyaan. Analisis kuantitatif meliputi uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, dan R-square. Data yang sudah terkumpul lalu di proses menggunakan SPSS versi 22 untuk mendeteksi variabel mana yang sangat berpengaruh. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel promosi penjualan dan variabel kualitas konsumen keduanya berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan konsumen UMKM di Kabupaten Brebes
PERANAN DISIPLIN KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA DALAM KINERJA KARYAWAN DEPARTEMEN MOLDING PT FCC INDONESIA
Authors: Sucipto Imam , Gunawan Ahmad
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh PT FCC Indonesia adalah rendahnya kinerja karyawannya. Disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja diduga sebagai faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja karyawan. Tujuan peneltian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan Departemen Molding PT FCC Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer yang peneliti gunakan berasal dari kuesioner yang diberikan kepada responden dan dari wawancara. Sedangkan data sekundernya berasal dari sumber-sumber lain. Populasi dalam penelitan ini adalah karyawan Departemen Molding PT FCC Indonesia yang berjumlah 120 orang. Jumlah karyawan yang menjadi sampel adalah 93 orang ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Teknik Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, kuesioner, dan studi pustaka. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil yang diperoleh setelah peneliti melakukan pengujian adalah secara parsial disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif tehadap kineja karyawan yang ditunjukkan dengan angka hasil penghitungan yang positif. Secara simultan, disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja juga berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan.

Kata kunci: Disiplin Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawan
Mempertahankan Kinerja Karyawan UMKM: Analisis Pengaruh Managerial Coaching dan Motivasi Intrinsik
Authors: Nugroho Yunianto Agung , Hutagalung Dhaniel , Asbari Masduki , Supriatna Heri , Novitasari Dewiana
Published: March 2022

Studi ini menyelidiki apakah peningkatan perhatian yang diberikan pada praktik managerial coaching mempengaruhi motivasi intrinsic dan kinerja individual karyawan. Demikian juga, apakah variabel motivasi intrinsic mampu memediasi hubungan pengaruh managerial coaching terhadap kinerja. Data dikumpulkan dari 105 karyawan industri UMKM di Jawa Barat dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan survei konfirmasi. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa managerial coaching memberikan pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja individu karyawan, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung melalui mediasi variabel motivasi intrinsic. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memiliki implikasi yang signifikan terhadap pengambilan keputusan manajerial SDM tentang proses praktik coaching di lingkungan karyawan industri UMKM di Indonesia. 
Kata kunci:  Coaching, kinerja, motivasi.
ANALISIS DAN PENYUSUNAN PANDUAN JENJANG KARIR PEGAWAI KELOMPOK STAF NON-DOSEN PADA DI AKADEMI TEKNIK SOROAKO
Authors: Jasman Jasman , Yantony Didit
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menyusun panduan jenjang karir pegawai kelompok staf yang bukan dosen atau non-dosen pada perguruan tinggi Akademi Teknik Soroako (ATS). Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif yang bertujuan memberikan gambaran secara obyektif terhadap obyek yang diteliti. Data primer diperoleh dengan cara analisis dokumen dan wawancara terhadap pegawai personalia ATS dan para pegawai serta atasannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pegawai kelompo staf non-dosen ATS merupakan manajemen lini depan pada bagian administrasi institusi dan unit produksi yang terdiri dari officer administrasi, pengawas dan planner produksi. Jenjang karir yang disusun terdiri dari delapan tingkatan jabatan. Masing-masing tingkatan memerlukan persyaratan unsur profesional dan operasional untuk mengajukan proposal kenaikan pangkat setiap minimal dua tahun. Persyaratan profesional terdiri dari 1) jenjang Pendidikan formal, 2) kompetensi tehnis, 3) kompetensi manajerial dan kepemimpinan, dan 4) kompetensi keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Persyaratan operasional terdiri dari 1) prestasi kehadiran kerja, 2) prestasi displin kerja, dan 3) penilaian kinerja pegawai. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka diambil kesimpulan bahwa panduan jenjang karir pegawai kelompok staf non-dosen ATS yang telah disusun dapat digunakan sebagai acuan pengelolaan karir pegawai pada Akademi Teknik Soroako.

Kata Kunci: Jenjang karir; kelompok staf non-dosen; persyaratan profesional; persyaratan operasional.
ANTESEDEN PENINGKATAN PENGGUNAAN ONLINE FOOD DELIVERY PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Novita Novita , Wijaya Ari
Published: March 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan perubahan pola kehidupan masyarakat, termasuk dalam hal kebutuhan akan teknologi. Sejak terjadinya pandemi Covid-19, semakin banyak teknologi baru yang muncul dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat untuk menunjang kebutuhan sehari-hari. Saat ini hampir semua kegiatan masyarakat dilakukan menggunakan teknologi, mulai dari absen kantor yang dilakukan secara digital, rapat melalui virtual, pemesanan makanan melalui online, bahkan ibadah pun juga harus melalui jaringan digital. Online food delivery merupakan jasa antar makanan yang dilakukan oleh situs layanan antar online, baik melalui aplikasi jasa antar seperti GoFood atau GrabFood maupun aplikasi lainnya. Di tengah pandemi Covid-19 seperti sekarang ini, penggunaan online food delivery sangat disukai oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) membatasi aktivitas konsumen untuk menikmati makanan yang diinginkan di suatu restoran. Jadi pemesanan makanan melalui online food delivery dianggap merupakan solusi terbaik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan melakukan penyebaran kuesioner secara online pada 270 responden. Aplikasi pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah SmartPLS 3.0. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa e-satisfaction dipengaruhi oleh perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, dan dinning attitude.

Keywords: online food delivery, dinning attitude, e-satisfaction
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN TATAP MUKA TERBATAS DI KELOMPOK BERMAIN AL-LUBAWI SALATIGA
Authors: Latifah Ibdaul , Murniyati Sri
Published: March 2022

This study aims to describe the implementation of face-to-face learning in the Al Lubawi playgroup Salatiga. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations and documentation. Sources of data used in this study are primary and secondary data sources. Primary data researchers obtained from interviews with principals, teachers and parents of students. While secondary data obtained from documentation and school archives. The results showed that the implementation of face-to-face learning was limited to running smoothly even though there were some problems. Preparations for conducting limited face-to-face meetings have been carried out by the school including filling out a limited PTM checklist and all educators and teaching staff have vaccinated. The implementation is carried out with very strict procedures and still adheres to health protocols. limiting the number of children in one classroom to only 5 students and reducing the time allocation for only 1 hour. Problems that arise in the limited face-to-face implementation are children who do not fully comply with health protocols, the habits of children who are not disciplined in dealing with school and the shortened time allocation causes the material provision is not optimal.
STUDI KOMPARATIF : TEORI EDWARD LEE THORNDIKE DAN IMAM AL GHAZALI DALAM IMPLEMENTASINYA DI PEMBELAJARAN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Kolis Nur , Fajar Putri Artini Aisyah
Published: March 2022

Learning is not just a process of transferring knowledge (transfer of knowledge), but also a transformation or transformation; be it knowledge, skills, and values. There are several learning theories that have been coined by figures from both the West and Islam to realize effective learning. Edward Lee Thorndike's learning theory emphasizes more on learning events that can be accepted by reason and can be proven through the five senses (rational-empirical). While the learning theory promoted by Al Ghazali not only pays attention to rational-empirical learning events, but also pays attention to normative-qualitative ones. The trial and error learning process is carried out by providing a stimulus to get a response that is expected to be used to provide motivation for early childhood learning. In addition, so that it is not just mechanistic considering that children are not robots that do not have feelings, children must also be equipped with religious values ​​that can provide motivation from within the child itself. Because the task of educators is to help children develop all the potential they have until they reach maturity, which will be formulated by educators, both methods and materials must refer to children, namely on aspects of their development which are always based on moral formation.
A Comparative Study between Major Crop (Potato) and Minor Crop (Onion) in Volcanic Highlands of Rwanda
Authors: Maniriho Aristide , Musabanganji Edouard , Lebailly Philippe
Published: March 2022

This paper aims to assess the competition between the priority (major) crops and the non-priority (minor) crops. Competition between crops is defined as the significant major differences between two crops in terms of production costs and their performance. Data were collected using a questionnaire administered to a random sample of 226 small-scale crop producers including 94 onion producers and 132 potato producers. The T-test was conducted to state whether there is a significant difference of mean land sizes, mean crop yields, mean selling prices, and mean net farm incomes between the two groups of crop producers. Results showed non significant difference between the mean land size allocated to onion production and that allocated to potato farming. Results also indicate that onion yield is significantly greater than potato yield, onion selling price is significantly greater than that of potato, and the net income from onion production is far away greater than the income from potato production. It is remarkable that, in some circumstances, the authorities may prioritize and thus propose to farmers the crops that are less competitive considering their price, yield or income, if the current climatic conditions and economic settings are maintained in the medium or long term. Referring to these findings, policy efforts should encourages to the farmers to shift from potato farming to onion production, or simply inclusion of crop diversification via adopting onion may be the best option to maximize the potentials of the selected crops.
Gamma Irradiation to Sterilize Active Ingredients, Consumer Foodstuffs and Beverages in Bangladesh
Authors: Zahid Hasan M. , Islam Mollah Mohammad Zahirul , Khan Ruhul A
Published: March 2022

Nowadays, the utilization of gamma irradiation (e.g., Cobalt-60 source) to sterilize different materials have been increasing enormously. As terminal sterilization, gamma irradiation is being used popularly to sterilize different materials throughout Bangladesh. Compare to other conventional methods of sterilization (e.g., alpha, beta, other chemicals), this method is highly applicable for its well acceptance in the world. It has high penetration power with the short wave lengths, isothermal characteristics for its negligible rise in the temperature, no contact with any toxic chemicals without having any unirradiated portion. In this process, the assurance level of the sterility of product is far better than other aseptic processing. The chemical bonds in the microbes are broken to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) by gamma irradiation, and attack DNA/RNA of microbes for killing. The mutations in the genetic materials (DNA/RNA) of microbes are usually happened through gamma irradiation and consequently restrict the cellular division of microbes. This characteristic of gamma ray is mostly applicable in the commercial purposes. This review discusses the general applications of gamma irradiation to the broaden arena of different materials (active pharmaceutical ingredients, consumer products, beverages etc.). A summarized description of materials those are irradiated using Cobalt-60 source in Bangladesh, in particular, at the Institute of Radiation & Polymer Technology (IRPT), Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, is described here. The information may further assist to enhance the dissemination of the applicability of gamma irradiation throughout Bangladesh.
Nilai Tolong-menolong dalam Tradisi Pengajian Parkahanggian Marga di Desa Pidoli Lombang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal (Kajian Living al-Qur’an)
Authors: Azhar Nasution Azhar , AM Rusydi , Fithri Widia
Published: March 2022

Pengajain Parkahanggian in which it has a strong mutual help value. The Parkahanggian Marga recitation is a religious activity that reads the verses of the Qur'an in it and brings the verses of the Qur'an to life by reading and practicing it. This research is a qualitative field research, using descriptive analysis method, data collection using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Based on this research, the authors found that the tradition of the Parkahanggian recitation in Pidoli Lombang village has been going on for a long time, some findings indicate that this recitation came from Shaykh Ma'sum who lived in the village, some said that this recitation was started by the parkahanggian clan of Borotan. Some of the motivations for the community to conduct this recitation are to help each other, preserve traditions, do good deeds and send rewards to those who have gone before, and establish friendship. The first phase of the Parkahanggian recitation procession was reading verses from the Qur'an such as al-Fatihah, al-Ikhlas, al-Falaq an-Nas, al-Baqarah, tahlil and prayer, the second phase was markobar (speaking), the last phase was marpio (calling). name), this recitation was held on Friday night after the Isa prayer, the men involved. This recitation is a place for mutual help between brothers and sisters in the same family, in this tradition there are also Qur'anic values ​​that are understood and practiced. Its implementation involves all heads of households. The value of mutual assistance is very thick in this Parkahanggian recitation both in joy and sorrow. Among the forms of mutual assistance are assistance in the form of energy, money and thoughts that are donated and given when there are parties and misfortunes, kahanggi will be very helpful. All of that departs from people's understanding of the teachings of the Qur'an to do good.
Stylistic Analysis of Coelho’s novel The Alchemist
Authors: Sarfraz Maha
Published: March 2022

Style can be defined as the way language is used in a given context. Literary style can be defined as the linguistic patterns chosen by a particular author intentionally or unintentionally among all of the other options that are not chosen by her/him. The focal point of the study is to do a stylistic analysis of The Alchemist (1993), written by famous Brazilian writer Paulo Coelho, which is the most influential novel with its profound thoughts and remarkable artistry. The novel has a unique narrative structure and profound symbolic meaning. As the research is theoretical, analytical, and descriptive in nature, close reading text-based analysis is applied in the analysis of the novel. The theoretical framework for the present study is a stylistic model based on linguistic and stylistic features proposed by Leech and Short (2007) that have been applied. They described a list of different categories; lexical categories, grammatical categories, figures of speech, coherence, and cohesion, but the present study focused on only two categories; lexical categories and grammatical categories. The researcher used a “mixed approach” for the study. The researcher used a secondary source of data collection. The present study used a non-random sampling design. Thus, in this study, the researcher has done a stylistic analysis of the novel and has presented how academic readers can better understand the writer’s use of different literary elements and how meanings are constructed from a specific novel to reveal its themes.
Implementasi Sendai Framework Terhadap Respons Bencana Alam Di Filipina Tahun 2016-2020
Authors: Asadel Safira Tasya , Kurniawan Andi , Setiawan M. Chairil Akbar
Published: March 2022

Tidak dapat dipungkiri, bencana dapat menjadi ancaman besar baik di bidang ekonomi, sosial, politik, dan lain-lain bagi wilayah terdampak. Berawal dari berbagai bencana besar yang terjadi salah satunya Tsunami di Aceh tahun 2004, lahirlah sebuah kerangka kerjasama antar negara yang berisi strategi dan pendekatan sistematis untuk mengurangi kerentanan dan risiko bahaya yang bernama Hyogo Framework of Action (HFA) yang diadopsi di tahun 2005-2015. Karena keberhasilannya di beberapa hal, berbagai negara sepakat untuk melanjutkan kerjasama ini yang bernama Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) yang diadopsi di tahun 2015-2030. Filipina sebagai negara yang rentan akan bencana seperti angin topan karena berlokasi di Cincin Api Pasifik turut serta dalam meratifikasi kerjasama tersebut secara sukarela. Salah satu bentuk komitmen dari Filipina adalah melaksanakan program Build Back Better dan melaksanakan kolaborasi baik dengan aktor nasional maupun internasional. Melalui penelitian ini peneliti ingin melihat bagaimana SFDRR dapat membantu Filipina sebagai negara rentan bencana mengembangkan manajemen bencananya khususnya di dalam tanggap darurat bencana
Model Islam Inklusif Di Indonesia Sebagai Kajian Kritik Terhadap Teori “Clash Of Civilizations” Samuel P. Huntington
Authors: Kusuma Ardli Johan , Rahmawati Restu , Fathun La Ode Muhamad
Published: March 2022

Tulisan artikel ini mengeksplorasi tentang fenomena model Islam Nusantara yang ada di Indonesia, sebagai suatu kajian kritik terhadap pembahasan dimensi Islam dalam buku yang berjudul “The Clash of Civilization and the Remaking of World Order”, karya Samuel P. Huntington. Adapun hasil pembahasan dalam artikel ini telah menunjukkan tentang beberapa kelemahan dari teori “Clash of Civilization” yang dibangun oleh Samuel P. Huntingtong, terutama jika dilihat dari pendekatan teoritis maupun pendekatan sejarah. Misalnya saja adanya inkonsistensi dalam menggunakan paradigma realis dalam pembangunan teorinya. Selain itu Huntington juga mengalami kebingugan untuk memilih antara landasan geografis ataukah landasan agama dalam mengidentifikasi peradaban yang dimaksud. Serta fakta sejarah juga telah menunjukkan bahwa banyak konflik yang terjadi di dunia ini tidak didasari oleh adanya perbedaan peradaban. Terlebih lagi ditemukan fakta bahwa pembahasan tentang dimensi Islam dalam buku tersebut hanya mengambil referensi dari Islam Timur Tengah, yang sangat bertolak belakang dengan fenomena model Islam Nusantara yang ada di Indonesia. Inti dari artikel ini adalah ingin menunjukkan adanya fenomena yang bertolak belakang yang ditunjukkan peradaban Islam di Indonesia yang sama sekali tidak sesuai dengan pembahasan dimensi Islam dalam buku yang ditulis Huntington tersebut. Dimana di Indonesia yang merupakan negara dengan pemeluk agama Islam terbesar di dunia, dengan model Islam Nusantara yang ada di dalamnya telah mampu menunjukkan dimensi Islam yang berbeda dengan apa yang digambarkan oleh Huntington dalam bukunya tersebut. Model Islam Nusantara yang dipelopori oleh organisasi Islam terbesar di Indonesia bahkan dunia yaitu NU (Nahdlatul Ulama) telah mampu menunjukkan model Islam yang bersifat moderat, anti radikal, inklusif, dan toleran.
TERAPAN MCRNG SEBAGAI GENERATOR ACAK UNTUK GAME
Authors: Nurhasan Usman , Purnomo Bagus
Published: March 2022

Most game s are used as a means of entertainment, but can also function as a means of training, education and simulation. In the field of education, educational game s can be applied by adopting educational materials to be informed in an interesting way to users. To provide a challenge to the user, the concept of level and scoring is applied in the game . The type of game  made is a quiz-based educational game . Elements of educational game s made in the form of text, images, sounds and videos regarding knowledge about the classification of vertebrate and invertebrate animals. The data and answers used in the quiz are also displayed in a random way. The randomization process uses a random generator that applies the concept of Multiplicative Congruential Random Number Generator (CRNG). The use of this generator is intended so that users get different questions and answer compositions at each level. This is so that the user does not get bored quickly and the game  becomes more interesting to play. So that the user indirectly conducts learning activities because the information conveyed is in the form of knowledge that is packaged in the form of a game.
SISTEM PEMELIHARAAN MENARA BTS (BASE TRANSCEIVER STATION) BERBASIS MOBILE
Authors: Sucipto Adi , David Hufajar Wiliam , Riskiono Sampurna Dadi , Ahdan Syaiful
Published: March 2022

The development of mobile device technology, especially Android applications, is growing very significantly. The focus of this research is how to build a mobile-based BTS (Base Transceiver Station) tower maintenance system. This system was built to simplify and speed up the documentation and reporting process for BTS tower maintenance, thereby minimizing loss and duplication of documentation files when performing maintenance. This system is built using the Java programming language with a Firebase database. The system development method used is Extreme Programming. System testing using ISO 25010 testing using three testing aspects, with the results: 100% functionality aspect, 89.00% usability, and 5.4% CPU usage performance efficiency. Tests were carried out on 5 Android Mobile devices with different specifications. From the results of testing on respondents using a Likert measurement scale, it was obtained an average of 94.5%. Based on this, it can be concluded that the system is very good/very feasible to use and provides solutions to the problems faced.
SISTEM KONTROL DAN MONITORING TANAMAN HIDROPONIK BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) MENGGUNAKAN NODEMCU ESP32
Authors: Hidayat Muh Adrian Juniarta , Amrullah Ahmad Zuli
Published: March 2022

The rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology makes its use even more widespread in various fields. IoT is a series of technologies that are combined to create a device that can be controlled remotely via the internet. In this study, IoT technology is applied to control and monitor hydroponic plants using one of the IoT devices, the NodeMCU ESP32. The purpose of this research is to create an automatic nutrition system for hydroponic plants by utilizing various sensors and monitoring the development of hydroponic plants remotely via the internet to see the performance of IoT technology in controlling and monitoring. The results of this study indicate that the application of IoT technology can precisely provide nutrients to hydroponic plants according to the specified time and can transmit data accurately and in real-time via the internet and displayed on web applications that can be accessed from anywhere.
Hubungan Kinerja Kader dengan Keaktifan Posyandu pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Puskesmas Tamamaung Kota Makassar
Authors: Andi Dianita B  , Nurgahayu  , Septiyanti
Published: March 2022

Posyandu merupakan salah satu upaya kesehatan yang bersumber daya masyarakat, yang dilaksanakan oleh kader kesehatan yang telah mendapatkan pendidikan dan pelatihan.di tengah pandemic covid-19 pelayanan posyandu cenderung terabaikan, sebab seluruh konsentrasi pelayanan dan Kesehatan tertuju pada covid-19. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kinerja kader dengan keaktifan posyandu pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Tamamaung Kota Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kader posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tamamaung Kota Makassar. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 92 Responden. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji bivariat dengan uji chi-square dan Fisher,s Exact Test. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan bermakna  antara pengetahuan dengan keaktifan posyandu, yaitu (p value = 0,015 <0,05), ada hubungan bermakna antara motivasi dengan keaktifan posyandu, yaitu (p value = 0,006 <0,05). Ada hubungan bermakna antara insentif dengan keaktifan posyandu (p value = 0,039 <0,05) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tamamaung Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar lebih meningkatkankan lagi pengetahuan dan motivasi agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas mutu pelayanan kepada masyarakat sebagai wujud kepedulian kepada masyarakat yang harus mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang terbaik.
The effect of a core training program on jump performance in female handball players
Authors: Ferri-Caruana Ana , Pardo-Ibáñez Alberto , Cano-Garrido Alvaro , Cabeza-Ruiz Ruth
Published: March 2022

Objectives: To evaluate changes on bilateral and unilateral jump performance and frontal knee projection angle after an implementation of a core strength program in female handball players.

Equipment and methods: This is a randomized controlled trial study. A total of 20 participants [age = 17.2 (1.9) years, height = 1.7 (0.1) m, weight = 62.8 (7) kg ] were recruited and split in: a core training group and a control group. The core training group participated in 8 weeks in-season of a core strength program (2 times/week). Pre- and post-intervention jump height, contact time and reactive strength index were collected during bilateral and unilateral drop vertical jumps. Frontal knee projection angle was measured only at unilateral drop jumps.

Results: Core training group increased the bilateral jump height by 18.8% and showed a statistically significant difference in reactive strength index from pre-intervention [0.07 (0.03)] to post-intervention [0.10 (0.04)]. The core training group also improved the unilateral jump height by 20%, but only at the non-dominant leg. This improvement was accompanied by a statistically significant decreased in the frontal knee projection angle from pre-intervention [13.8 (7.38) degrees] to post-intervention [9.3 (6.09) degrees]. Statistical significant difference was set at p ˂0.05.

Conclusion: A core strength training increased jump performance and it could play a role in ACL injury prevention programs in female team players.
A China é Capitalista?
Authors:   Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas da Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal, Pereira Miguel
Published: March 2022

Herrera, R. & Long, Z. (2020). A China é Capitalista? Lisboa: Página a Página.
“Donki” Migration of Refugees from South Asia to Greece
Authors: Taukeer Mohammed
Published: March 2022

This article focused on the study of irregular “Donki” migration of refugees from South Asia to Greece in Europe. The study is based on the field survey which was conducted in August 2017 in Athens, Greece. The primary data was collected by method of qualitative study design. The finding of study show that “Donki” migration is associated with unauthorised migration of refugees from South Asia to Europe due to hopes of better life in Europe compared to South Asia. The “Donki” migration is synonyms with the hurdles and bravery in the views of South Asian refugees because South Asian refugees face political, economic and geographical challenges with psychological distress in the entire journey of migration from South Asia to Europe. This study encourages academics, researchers and policy makers to understand the meaning, determinants and consequences of “Donki” migration. It is hoped to be useful for better policies for management of the challenges faced by South Asian refugees in Europe.
Bilişsel Yapının vBilişsel Yapının ve Sosyal Tutumların Sistemi Meşrulaştırma Eğilimine Etkisie Sosyal Tutumların Sistemi Meşrulaştırma Eğilimine Etkisi
Authors: Şeker Betül Dilara , Akman Direkçi Emine
Published: March 2022

Sistemi meşrulaştırma kuramı toplumda varolan sistemlerin sürdürülmesi için destekleyici nitelikteki ideolojileri ve kalıp yargıları kullanır. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, bireylerin içinde bulundukları sistemi meşrulaştırmada, etkili olan bilişsel yapının rolünü bilişsel kapalılık ihtiyacıyla, sosyal tutumların rolünü ise sağ kanat yetkeciliği ve toplumsal baskınlık yönelimiyle incelemektir. Çalışmaya, Manisa ve çevresinde yaşayan, 23-55 yaş aralığında, 203’u kadın, 191’i erkek olmak üzere toplam 394 kişi gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Katılımcıların sistemi meşrulaştırma eğilimlerinin çeşitli demografik değişkenlerle (cinsiyet, yaş, medeni durum, en uzun süre yaşam geçirilen yer, dini ve siyasi yönelim), bilişsel kapalılık ihtiyacı, sağ kanat yetkeciliği ve sosyal baskınlık yönelimi değişkenleriyle ilişkisi hiyerarşik çoklu regresyon analizi ile üç adımda incelenmiştir. Katılımcıların cinsiyet, medeni durum, dini ve siyasi eğilimlerinin sistemi meşrulaştırma eğilimlerini anlamlı düzeyde yordamıştır. Bilişsel kapalılık ihtiyacının ve ikili süreç modelini oluşturan sağ kanat yetkecilik ve sosyal baskınlık yöneliminin sistemi meşrulaştırma eğilimini olumlu yönde yordadığı gözlenmiştir.
The Plight of Foreign Workers in Japan: Their Stories Speak for Themselves
Authors: Zhang Rong , McCornac Dennis
Published: March 2022

Japan’s demographic changes over the past decades have prompted a sea change in immigration policy. Once such effect has been the influx of foreign labor to address labor shortages in various sectors of the economy. The purpose of this paper is to examine the recent situation of foreign workers in Japan who have been impacted by these immigration policies, particularly considering the coronavirus pandemic. We present the results of in-depth interviews with such individuals to provide insight into their working and living conditions. We conclude that to date, the new immigration system has failed to live up to expectations, and if Japan wants to accept more foreign workers to boost its economy and realize faster progress in globalization, more efforts need to be made at both the national and local levels.
THE «RUSIAN» (RUTHENIAN) CHANCELLERY LANGUAGE IN THE GRAND PRINCIPALITY OF LITHUANIA: FORMATION, STATE STATUS, AND DIALECT INFLUENCES
Authors:   O. O. Potebnia Institute of Linguistics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, PIVTORAK H. P.
Published: March 2022

Using a complex analysis of linguistic, historical and archeological sources, the author arrives at the conclusion, that the linguistic situation in the Grand Principality of Lithuania (GPL) was determined by political as well as ethno-genetic factors. The article emphasizes that the Belarusian ethnos was formed on the basis of two mutually independent linguistic complexes: the South-Western (Polissian) complex within the present-day Northern supradialect of Ukrainian and the South-Western dialect of Belarusian, on one hand, and, on the other, the North-Eastern one, made up of the Polotsk and Smolensk Krivichs mentioned in chronicles, whose ancestors had been Western Slavs migrating from the Southern Baltic region. Therefore it is the author’s contention that at a certain period in the history of the GPL, contrary to what Belarusian scholars claim, there were not two varieties of the standard written language common to all the principality; rather, there existed two official languages: an older one, namely, the Krivich language (existing from the early 14th c., when the Polotsk region was annexed to the GPL, till the late 16th c.) and a more recent one, the «Rusian» language, i.e. the Belarusian-Ukrainian one, which emerged at the end of the 14th c. — in the first three decades of the 15th c., when, during the reign of the Grand Prince Vytautas (1392–1430), the princely and regional chancelleries were established. A detailed account is given by the author of the history and functioning of the both languages. During the 16th c., the Krivichs language gradually lost all its distinctive features, turning into a provincial variety of the official «Rusian» language. The latter’s formation was greatly influenced by the language of Volhynian chancelleries, whose scribes could freely travel throughout the entire territory of the GPL (often with their magnates) and so inadvertently disseminated their vernacular’s features in official documents. On the contrary, the influence of Galician and Central Ukrainian chancelleries was, in the author’s opinion as well as most historians’ view, not essential.
EMBRACING THE VALUES OF COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT IN HIGHER EDUCATION: PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY, PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICE, SUBJECTIVE EXPERIENCES
Authors: Bogdanova Olga Y. , Bogdanova Elena L. , Komarovskaya Lidiya V.
Published: March 2022

Scientific problem lies within the interdisciplinary domain of cognitive development of a person in education; is focused on the search for psychological foundations of educational technologies aimed at embracing values of cognitive development and negotiating diverse educational values and attitudes of students and teachers.
The main thesis of the research is based upon the assumption that phenomenon of cognitive development can be positioned as an educational trend adequate to tendencies of development of psychological knowledge and socio-cultural practices in the process of knowledge society emergence.
Strategic task of elaborating educational technologies advancing values of cognitive development in higher education is of growing relevance for Russian educational psychology as internationalization, new educational standards and trends of socio-cultural development pose diverse challenges for educational theory and practice, for students, teachers and researchers.
Research is focused on developing practice of Russian education and the problem of value-laden self-determination of its participants. Necessity to include the epistemological dimension in the content of cognitive development as complex and multidimensional construct is substantiated. The study demonstrates the ways of employing qualitative research methods, reveals ontological and epistemological attitudes of students and teachers, discusses students’ subjective representations of educational process and main epistemological categories, and argues that research on educational practice might at the same time be an embodiment of its transformation.
Research methodology includes a methodological reflection of Russian and international trends in the development of psychological knowledge (system anthropological psychology and anthroepistemology).
Main conclusions suggest that: psychological construct of cognitive development acquires multiple dimensions as contextualized in education; constructive negotiation of educational values and attitudes in pedagogical practice is crucial for further development of pedagogical practice itself and its participants; promoting the values of cognitive development in higher education requires specific technologies and forms of educational interaction.
Key words: cognitive development, pedagogical practice, system anthropological psychology, epistemological dimension.
Indicadores de Sostenibilidad de vivienda asequible para la ciudad de Cuenca-Ecuador
Authors: Lvarado Orbe José , Quesada Molina Juan Felipe , Espinosa Iñiguez Enma Alexandra
Published: March 2022

Introducción: En el presente trabajo se analiza a la sostenibilidad urbana la cual es una visión reciente que combina la protección del medio ambiente, participación social y crecimiento económico equitativo con la finalidad de solucionar los muchos problemas sociales que existen y al mismo tiempo incrementar la calidad de vida de las personas, por otra parte al hablar de calidad podemos hacer referencia a la vivienda asequible la cual es un tipo de vivienda que combina todas las comodidades de una vivienda normal con un manejo responsable de los recurso ambientales, económicos y sociales. Objetivo principal: diseñar un grupo de indicadores de sostenibilidad urbana enfocados en la vivienda asequible para la Ciudad de Cuenca-Ecuador. Metodología: enfoque caritativo mediante una revisión bibliográfica de trabajos y normativas internacionales y nacionales que regulen el diseño de estos indicadores. Resultados: Finalmente se obtuvo como resultado que la tasa de empleo de la ciudad es del 58.65%, existe 1 vehículo de recolección de basura por cada 15432 habitantes y solo el 28.98% del salario promedio mensual de los ciudadanos de cuenca se destina a pago de servicios básicos
Pengenalan Teknologi Ensilase Hijauan di Desa Tlekung, Kecamatan Junrejo, Kota Batu
Authors: Muwakhid Badat , Laili Saimul
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan rutin yang kerap dialami peternak di Desa Tlekung, Kec. Junrejo, Kota Batu adalah sulitnya memenuhi kebutuhan pakan hijauan disaat musim kemarau. Di satu sisi, Desa Tlekung berdampingan dengan lereng Gunung Panderman, yang didalamnya terdapat hutan dengan potensi hijauan sebesar 141.636 ton per tahunnya. Lahan hutan sanggup memasok kebutuhan pakan hijauan disaat musim penghujan, namun hijauan menjadi kering dan langka pada musim kemarau. Akibatnya, peternak mengupayakan pemenuhan kebutuhan pakan pada musim kemarau melalui penggunaan jerami padi. Walaupun demikian, cadangan jerami hasi penanaman di lahan sawah di Desa Tlekung tidak mencukupi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pakan. Usaha dalam mengatasi kekurangan pakan di musim kemarau dilakukan dengan membeli jerami padi dari luar kecamatan. Upaya ini bukanlah solusi yang tepat guna dalam mengatasi kekurangan hijauan, karena nilai nutrisi yang terkandung dalam jerami padi tidak dapat mencukupi kebutuhan hidup sapi dan domba. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam program pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengenalkan, meningkatkan kesadaran dan memotivasi peternak agar mampu serta berkeinginan untuk menerapkan teknologi ensilase, guna menghasilkan silase sebagai cadangan pakan hijauan disaat musim kemarau. Berdasarkan hasil tahapan evaluasi yang telah dilakukan, tingkat keberhasilan dapat melebihi target kriteria keberhasilan yang telah dilakukan. Secara umum, peserta menyatakan penyelenggaraan pelatihan adalah hal yang penting dan dibutuhkan, dimana peserta menyatakan memahami materi yang diberikan, mampu mempraktekkan pembuatan silase, serta sebagian peserta akan mengimplementasi pembuatan silase. Dengan demikian, kegiatan pendampingan ini dapat dikatakan berhasil, karena mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan peserta dalam mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Masyarakat untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Era Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Cahyanto Bagus , Sholihah Laili Khalimatus , Hamidah Nur , Sari Efiana Dwi Wulan , Wati Ari Kusuma , Damayanti Novadita Agustin , Arina Anggi Laela , Febrianti Maulidia Sukma , Suroya Atika Ulfah , Jannah Intan Miftaul , Putri Kusfa Hariyani
Published: March 2022

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan langkah awal yang perlu dilakukan untuk mecapai derajat kesehatan yang optimal bagi setiap orang sebagai wujud dalam upaya mengajak serta mendorong masyarakat untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Masyarakat RT 04 dukuh Maris Desa Bocek merupakan suatu tempat dimana masyarakatnya masih kurang memiliki pegetahuan dan informasi sehingga mengenai kesehatan masih menjadi masalah yang cukup besar.  Selain itu pada akhir-akhir ini sedang terjadinya pandemi virus Covid19 yang sanngat membahayakan bagi tubuh, sehingga sangat diperlukan sekali untuk mengedukasi masyarakat melalui penyuluhan mengenai Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) untuk mencegah penularan penyebaran virus Covid19. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran serta kemauan masyarakat untuk melakukan PHBS dalam meningkatkan taraf hidup yang bersih dan sehat. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini disampaikan dengan tema Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) yaitu cara mencuci tangan yang benar sesuai standar WHO dan cara memakai masker yang benar sesuai dengan standar WHO. Selain itu juga dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan pembuatan tempat cuci tangan dan pembagian masker dan handsanitizer kepada masyarakat RT 04. Hal ini diharapkan agar masyarakat selalu menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan, sehingga dapat mengurangi penyebaran serta terhindar dari virus Covid-19.