bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mimarlık eğitiminde disiplinler arası bir yaklaşım: Belediye logo yarışmalarında öğrenci deneyimi üzerine bir araştırma
Authors: Özeren Ömer
Published: October 2023

Mimarlık, estetik ve fonksiyonu bir araya getiren birçok pek çok disiplini içinde barındıran bir disiplindir. Tasarım eğitimlerinin dijitalleşmesi ile günümüzde dijital tasarım alanı giderek daha fazla önem kazanmakta ve tasarım eğitiminde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Mimarlık eğitimi içerisinde yer alan dijital tasarım stüdyosu ise öğrencilerin profesyonel bir markalaşmanın öğretildiği bir stüdyo dersidir. Bu ders kapsamında öğrencilere portfolyo, kurumsal kimlik logo monogram tasarımları ve çeşitli sunum teknikleri öğretilmektedir. Bu makale dijital tasarım stüdyosu dersi kapmasında gerçekleştirilen, mimarlık öğrencilerinin belediye logo yarışmalarına katılımının incelendiği bir araştırmaya dayanmaktadır. Makalenin amacı, mimarlık öğrencilerinin belediye logo yarışmalarına katılımının eğitimsel değerlerini ortaya koymaktır. Araştırma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerine dayanmaktadır. Çalışma öğrencilerin deneyimlerini anlamak çevrimiçi geçekleştirilen görüşmelerden elde edilen veriler analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmada öğrencilere çeşitli yazılımsal eğitimler verilmiş ve bunları pratiğe dökmeleri için bir belediye logo yarışması seçilmiştir. Öğrencilerin bu yarışmaya logo tasarımları yaparak katılımları sağlanmış ve yarışma sürecince elde ettikleri deneyimler incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre mimarlık öğrencilerinin bu çalışma ile ders içi motivasyonlarının artığı ve öğrencilerin yaratıcılık, gerçek dünya deneyimi, tasarım becerileri ve program kullanma kabiliyetleri becerilerinde artış görülmüştür. Bu çalışma ile ayrıca mimarlık eğitiminde verilen seçmeli bilgisayar derslerinin mimarlık eğitime katkı sağladığı ve üniversitelerin mimarlık lisans müfredatlarında bilgisayar seçmeli derslerinin yer alması gerekliliğini desteklenmektedir.
Türkiye’nin koronavirüs ile mücadele politikasında Sağlık Bakanlığı covid-19 bilim kurulu uygulaması
Authors: Alanlı Ahmet , Acar Osman Kürşat
Published: October 2023

Çin’de Aralık 2019’da ölümlere neden olan ve Covid-19 olarak isimlendirilen yeni bir salgın ortaya çıkmış ve tüm dünyayı etkisi altına almıştır. 11 Mart 2020 tarihinde Covid 19 virüsünün neden olduğu hastalıklar, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (WHO) tarafından pandemi yani küresel salgın olarak ilan edilmiştir. Türkiye’de Covid-19 virüsü kaynaklı ilk vaka ise 10 Mart 2020 tarihi itibariyle tespit edilmiştir. Türkiye’de hükümetin kriz yönetimi ile mücadelede uyguladığı politikaların bir parçası olarak Sağlık Bakanlığı bünyesinde Bilim Kurulu kurulmuştur. Covid-19 sürecinde Sağlık Bakanlığı Bilim Kurulunun tavsiyeleri referans alınarak yürürlüğe konulan kararlar ön plana çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmada, temelleri Covid-19 virüsünden önce Pandemik İnfluenza Ulusal Hazırlık Planında ortaya konulan Sağlık Bakanlığı Bilim Kurulunun rolü, Krick’in geliştirdiği model kapsamında belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışma nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmış, gazete haberleri, politika metinleri ve internet kaynaklarından derlenen veriler, doküman analizi yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Bulgulardan elde edilen sonuçlar neticesinde Türkiye’de Covid-19 Bilim Kurulu tarafından oluşturulan tavsiyelerin somut politikalar üretmek amacıyla (araçsal) kullanımından daha çok meşrulaştırmak ve güven tesis etmek amacını taşıyan sembolik kullanım içerisinde yer aldıkları tespit edilmiştir.
Dalits and Discourses of Anti-Caste Movements in Kerala, India
Authors: Madhavan K.S. , Komath Rajesh
Published: October 2023

This article locates various historical discourses of anti-caste imaginaries and articulations that are imprinted in the historical past of Kerala society. Unravelling historical and social theoretical trends, it examines broadly an anti-caste imaginary articulating notions of equality and addressing various events, personnel interventions, policies and ideologies made discursive politics in Kerala. As ideologies and its consequent effects upon society are political, the article substantially makes comments and interprets the Dalit-Bahujan world grounded on the lived experiences of Dalits in Kerala. The article brings forth discourses of social movements, production of Dalit icons, critical narratives on untouchability and communist positions about caste. But, a new imagination, academic and aesthetical engagements of Dalit-Bahujans in the form of the production of Dalit art and literature informs new articulation of Dalit politics in Kerala.
Envisioning ‘Prabuddha Bharat’: A Discourse for Social Transformation
Authors: Sukumar Narender , Garalyte Kristina , Menon Shailaja
Published: October 2023

Editorial
COVID–19: factores a considerar en pacientes asintomáticos
Authors: Villalta Jiménez María Belén , Aucay Mendieta Edison Rodrigo , García Guarnizo Yessenia Stefania , González Jaramillo Sara Isabel
Published: October 2023

El 11 de marzo del 2020 año fue el día en que Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, el director general de la OMS afirmó que la COVID-19 podía ser caracterizada como una pandemia debido a la rápida propagación de la enfermedad. Los casos en el mundo incrementaron, y con ello la evaluación de los casos que se suscitaron, permitió la investigación de los síntomas presentes en la enfermedad, así como los factores que afectan negativamente el desarrollo de la misma. La presente investigación se enmarca dentro de una metodología de tipo bibliográfica documental. Ya que es un proceso sistematizado de recolección, selección, evaluación y análisis de la información, que se ha obtenido mediante medios electrónicos en diferentes repositorios y buscadores tales como Google Académico, Science Direct, Pubmed, entre otros, empleando para ellos los diferentes operadores booleanos y que servirán de fuente documental, para el tema antes planteado. Los factores a considerar en este aspecto es que se tenían que implementar las mismas medidas que las aplicadas a los portadores sintomáticos, es decir, distanciamiento, uso del tapabocas, cuarentena, lavado de manos, por nombrarlas más relevantes, parta contener la propagación de la enfermedad, por la imposibilidad de detectar sin pruebas de laboratorio la presencia del virus en personas asintomáticas.
معجم تعليمي محوسب للناطقين بغير العربية: رؤية مستقبلية
Authors: ABDULVAHİTOĞLU Ali
Published: October 2023

تعد المعاجم اللغوية مصدرًا أساسيًا لمتعلمي اللغة العربية من غير الناطقين بها في معرفة معاني المفردات وطريقة كتابتها ونطقها واستخداماتها المختلفة وعلاقتها بالمفردات الأخرى من حيث التلازم والترادف والتضاد والاشتراك اللفظي. ونتيجة لندرة المعاجم التي بنيت خصيصًا من أجل هذه الفئة من الطلاب، ومع الثورة التقنية التي نحياها في هذا العصر، صارت هناك حاجة ماسة لتطوير معجم تعليمي محوسب موجه خصيصًا لمتعلمي اللغة العربية من الناطقين بغيرها. وتهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تعرف واقع المعاجم العربية التعليمية الموجهة لهذه الفئة من المتعلمين ومستقبل هذا النوع من المعاجم. وقد قُسِّمت هذه الدراسة إلى تمهيد وثلاثة فصول وخاتمة، أما التمهيد فقد استعرض فيه الباحث مشكلة البحث وأهدافه، والدراسات السابقة، بالإضافة إلى منهج البحث وحدوده. وأما الفصل الأول فقد تناول قضية المعاجم اللغوية، بينما ركز الفصل الثاني على المعاجم التعليمية الأحادية الموجهة للناطقين بغير العربية، وقدم الفصل الثالث رؤية مستقبلية لما يجب أن تكون عليه المعاجم التعليمية المحوسبة الموجهة للناطقين بغير العربية، وختم البحث بأهم نتائجه وتوصياته. وقد اعتمد الباحث في دراسته على كل من المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وتمثلت أهم نتائج الدراسة في ضرورة بناء معجم تعليمي أحادي جديد موجه لمتعلمي اللغة العربية من الناطقين بغيرها تُراعَى فيها احتياجاتُهم الفعلية، وأن يبنى في ضوء أحدث ما توصلت إليه اللسانيات الحاسوبية في صناعة المعاجم.
TERMINATION OF LEGAL LIABILITY AND EXEMPTION FROM IT (SOME ISSUES OF DELIMITATION)
Authors: DZhINDZhOLIYa RAUL' SERGEEVICh
Published: October 2023

The article deals with the problems of differentiation between two forms of legal liability – termination and release, entailing the termination of a legal relationship. The points of view of specialists in the field of the theory of law, administrative and criminal law, who devoted their works to the implementation of legal responsibility, are analyzed. Legal facts that can serve as a basis for both termination of legal liability and exemption from it are considered. The author's definition of legal responsibility is proposed and, in particular, the concept of administrative and criminal liability is given, while attention is focused on differentiation of the following concepts: termination of liability, exemption from liability, termination of criminal prosecution and termination of criminal proceedings.
COUNTERING THE FORMATION OF ETHNIC (POLIETHNIC) ENCLAVES (ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL ASPECTS)
Authors: Grishkovets Aleksey
Published: October 2023

The article deals with problem of ethnic enclave. This social phenomenon accompanies migration’s processes taking place in the modern word. The problem of formation of ethnic enclaves has been reflected in concept of state migration policy for 2019-2025 years. In 2023 this concept was correct-ed. Opposition to the formation of ethnic (poliethnic) enclaves received clearly expressed law enforcement orientation. The formation of ethnic (poliethnic) enclaves contributes to corruption factor, protectionist administrative measures, segregation and discrimination of migrants. The formation of ethnic enclaves is influenced by policy of the country receiving migrants. The importance of social and cultural adaptation of migrants but without their assimilation is emphasized. The key to success-ful counteraction of formation of ethnic (poliethnic) enclaves is combating illegal migration in combi-nation with flexible state migration policy which is based on combination of economic and administrative methods of regulation of migration processes.
PUBLIC CONTROL AS AN ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL MECHANISM IN THE FIELD OF COMBATING CORRUPTION IN TERRITORIAL BODIES MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF RUSSIA
Authors: Sosnovskaya Yuliya , Bondar' Elena
Published: October 2023

In the article, the authors emphasize that the modern state, and in particular such an element of its activity as public control, through which citizens, as well as their associations, public organizations can influence the activities of authorities, are following the path of development of the institution of civil society, the implementation of public control becomes especially relevant in the framework of countering corruption acts in internal affairs bodies. The authors note that the importance of public control in combating corruption in the internal affairs bodies is obvious, since only through the participation of the whole society in the process of preventing, preventing and suppressing corruption offenses, developing intolerance to corrupt behavior, can the desired results be achieved, which led them to consider the administrative and legal mechanism for combating corruption in the internal af-fairs bodies.
Growth and survival of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) with addition of papain enzymes in feed at Karang Dapo Village, Pagaralam, South Sumatera
Authors: Nuraisyah Alni , Mukti Retno Cahya
Published: October 2023

Catfish (Clarias gariepinus) is a freshwater fish that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. Production cost of fish farming activities spend 60-70% on the use of feed. Therefore, feeding must be effective and efficient so that catfish can make good use of it for its growth. The addition of an exogenous enzyme in the form of papain enzyme can increase the efficiency of feed utilization. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the addition of the enzyme papain in feed on the growth and survival of sangkuriang catfish (Clarias gariepinus). The treatments consisted of P0: control (without the addition of the papain enzyme) and P1: treatment with the addition of the papain enzyme with a dose of 1.5 mg kg-1 of feed. The parameters observed were absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, feed efficiency, survival, and water quality. The results showed that the addition of the enzyme papain to the feed produced the highest of absolute weight growth 19.97 g, absolute length growth 7.74 cm, feed efficiency 90.25%, survival rate 90%, and water quality such as temperature from 24.3 - 28.3 0C and pH 7.2 - 7.4. Keywords: catfish, feed, papain enzyme
ORÇAMENTOS PARTICIPATIVOS E DEMOCRACIA: Participação Social e Deliberativa
Authors: Dias Eduardo José
Published: October 2023

Orçamento Participativo (OP), é um claro reflexo de que a democracia se tornou um dos princípios básicos de transformação política, que tem levado os municípios a promover processos de participação cidadã na elaboração dos orçamentos municipais e promover uma reflexão crítica sobre a participação social e os benefícios da democracia deliberativa. O artigo examina a participação popular por meio do Orçamento Participativo, com foco na compreensão de sua natureza dialética e dos desafios que enfrenta. A pesquisa utiliza métodos de pesquisa bibliográfica, descritiva e qualitativa para explorar conceitos fundamentais. O estudo destaca o papel da participação e da cultura democrática na gestão pública e analisa como esses elementos afetam a eficácia do Orçamento Participativo como instrumento de participação cidadã. O resultado do estudo apontou que o orçamento participativo é uma ferramenta essencial nas mãos das administrações públicas para a alocação e gestão eficaz de recursos, oferecendo à população inúmeros benefícios quando utilizado adequadamente, pois envolve ativamente a sociedade na tomada de decisões em conjunto com os órgãos governamentais. Essa abordagem transformou a dinâmica do planejamento governamental, resultando em gestões mais participativas e na redução de problemas sociais. O OP age como uma forma de fiscalização do dinheiro público, priorizando áreas com necessidades prementes, e desempenha um papel fundamental na promoção de uma gestão pública mais transparente e voltada para atender às demandas da comunidade.
Palavras-chave: Orçamento Participativo. Democracia. Participação Social e Deliberativa.
LUDICIDADE COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE APRENDIZAGEM NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II: UM ESTUDO FEITO NUMA ESCOLA DO MUNICÍPIO DE TAPAUÁ, AMAZONAS, BRASIL
Authors: Santos Ronnivon Costa dos
Published: October 2023

O estudo aborda sobre a temática do lúdico como estratégia de aprendizagem no contexto do ensino fundamental II para a aprendizagem de conteúdos matemáticos. Tida por vezes como uma das piores matérias para serem aprendidas, compete às escolas superar o desafio de fazer com que os alunos deixem este pensamento sobre a disciplina de matemática e, concomitantemente, fazer com que os estudantes demonstrem maiores níveis de engajamento e interesse para assimilar conhecimentos matemáticos. O estudo se caracteriza por ser bibliográfico, explicativo, com natureza qualitativa. A prática de pesquisa contou com a participação de 73 alunos do ensino fundamental II de uma escola municipal da cidade de Tapauá, estado do Amazonas. Primeiramente foram efetuados trabalhos para o ensino de frações por meio de um dominó. Depois houve a aplicação de um questionário junto aos alunos participantes da pesquisa. O desenvolvimento do jogo voltado ao ensino de frações se mostrou prodigioso, com os alunos participando ativamente da atividade proposta. Com relação a aplicação do questionário, os resultados apontam que a maior dificuldade para que o lúdico seja adotado como estratégia de aprendizagem matemática é a falta de motivação e engajamento dos estudantes. Espera-se que a partir destes resultados o lúdico seja trabalhado com maior frequência na escola onde ocorreu a pesquisa, tendo como enfoque o planejamento das atividades, o aprendizado por meio da diversão e o cumprimento dos objetivos que motivaram a adoção da ludicidade na seara matemática.
Palavras-chave: Lúdico. Docentes. Aprendizagem Matemática.
ELEMENTOS PARA UMA GESTÃO RESPONSÁVEL DAS COMISSÕES DE ÉTICA NO USO DE ANIMAIS
Authors: Chavarria Cynthia Guadalupe de Azevedo , Dela-Sávia Sérgio Luís Rizzo
Published: October 2023

O uso de animais no ensino e na pesquisa científica abrange questões sociais e éticas e traz ainda hoje conflitos entre a comunidade científica e a sociedade. Em resposta à pressão da sociedade, Comissões de Ética no Uso de Animais (CEUA) foram consolidadas em vários países visando garantir o bem-estar dos animais. No Brasil, com a Lei n.º 11.794, de 2008, passou a ser obrigatória a existência dessas comissões nas instituições de ensino e pesquisa, cujo papel principal é analisar todas as propostas envolvendo animais na instituição. Considerando a relevância dessas pesquisas e julgando-as com base em sua aceitabilidade ética e minimização dos danos impostos aos animais iremos considerar neste artigo alguns dos elementos fundamentais que possam assegurar a boa condução do trabalho das CEUAs, destacando particularmente a importância do Princípio dos 3Rs.
A FUNÇÃO DE UMA ÉTICA DE PARTICIPAÇÃO NO GERENCIAMENTO DE SISTEMAS DE PODER E NAS RELAÇÕES INSTITUCIONAIS: UM ESTUDO DE CASO NA SUPERINTENDÊNCIA DA POLÍCIA FEDERAL NO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE
Authors: Nelson LuísCarlos Nóbrega , Guimarães Patrícia Borba Vilar , Rosário José Orlando Ribeiro
Published: October 2023

O estudo visa demonstrar como a gestão participativa e a promoção de uma cultura ética podem influenciar positivamente o desempenho de uma instituição, envolvendo os membros na tomada de decisões e garantindo a legitimidade do poder institucional. Começa destacando a importância de compreender as instituições como sistemas de autoridade inseridos em estruturas mais amplas e a necessidade de estabelecer padrões éticos para garantir que o poder seja legítimo. O poder nas organizações é discutido em termos de fontes, como informação, recursos e apoio, e a importância da integração e cooperação como fatores organizadores do poder é enfatizada. O Estudo de Caso apresenta um exemplo de gestão participativa e inovadora na Superintendência da Polícia Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Destaca ações realizadas para melhorar o clima organizacional e aumentar a motivação dos servidores, incluindo consultas regulares aos membros da instituição, programas de capacitação, palestras motivacionais e melhorias nas instalações. Essas iniciativas resultaram em um aumento significativo na produtividade, com destaque para operações bem-sucedidas e aumento nas investigações.
ORGANIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHO: UM CASO DE APLICAÇÃO DA INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE EM UMA ÁREA DE PLANTIO DA SECITECI – ETE LUCAS DO RIO VERDE-MT
Authors: Muradas Marcos Quireza , Souza Luciberges Moraes de
Published: October 2023

Este artigo busca demonstrar os resultados que se pode
obter a partir da prática da interdisciplinaridade na ETE – Lucas do Rio Verde-MT. Especificamente no seu desenvolvimento, buscou-se a aplicação da organização do trabalho, uma técnica estudada no curso Técnico de Administração, no processo de plantio de algumas hortaliças na área de pesquisa do curso Técnico de Agricultura. Uma importante característica do curso técnico é a busca pela aplicação prática. Neste caso, os alunos tiveram a oportunidade de discutir e planejar suas atividades de plantio, e puderam perceber que ao definirem previamente as atividades, a distribuição das tarefas, as responsabilidades, o local definido, quem estaria envolvido em cada etapa, a sequência das atividades e a autonomia de cada equipe, conseguiriam plantar mais em menos tempo, cada aluno desempenharia melhor a sua atividade e consequentemente
os resultados futuros do plantio poderiam ser melhores, tanto em qualidade quanto em produtividade e também na preparação desses alunos para o mercado de trabalho ou até mesmo para serem futuros empreendedores. Acredita-se que a prática da interdisciplinaridade pode ser um caminho para motivar os alunos de todos os cursos, pois podem ver de imediato os resultados dos seus estudos. Esse foi o principal objetivo deste estudo.
Palavras-chave: Interdisciplinaridade. Organização do trabalho.
Qualidade. Produtividade. Mercado de trabalho. Empreendedores.
A INTERAÇÃO ENTRE OS INSTITUTOS FEDERAIS DE EDUCAÇÃO, CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA (IFS) E EMPRESAS NO BRASIL: O CASO DO IFMT
Authors: Castro Priscila Gomes de , Almeida Carla Cristina Rosa de
Published: October 2023

O objetivo deste estudo é investigar os padrões de interação
entre os grupos de pesquisa dos Institutos Federais (IFs) com
empresas no Brasil, com foco no Instituto Federal de Educação,
Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso (IFMT). Para tanto, utilizaram-se dados do Diretório de Grupos de Pesquisa do CNPq (DGP), além da aplicação de um survey sobre interação com os grupos de pesquisa do IFMT. Verificou-se um aumento no número de grupos de pesquisa e das interações dos IFs e, no âmbito do IFMT, identificaram-se os benefícios, principais resultados, limites e desafios da interação instituto-empresa.
Palavras-chave: Interação instituto-empresa. Diretório de Grupos de Pesquisa. IFMT.
A CONSCIÊNCIA MORFOLÓGICA NO ENSINO/APRENDIZAGEM DE LÍNGUA ADICIONAL
Authors: Fernandes Alan Tocantins
Published: October 2023

Este estudo visa observar se a consciência morfológica
pode influenciar na aquisição de vocabulário de alunos aprendizes de inglês como língua adicional. Participaram desta pesquisa 40 alunos adultos da Escola Técnica Estadual de Educação Tecnológica e Profissional de Cuiabá/MT. Os participantes foram divididos em dois grupos: presencial (A) e não presencial (B). O grupo presencial recebeu orientação morfológica e tratamento de ensino de morfemas, com instruções para utilização de afixos. Já o grupo não
presencial foi exposto, de maneira remota por meio de fascículos disponibilizados online, ao ensino de vocabulário mais tradicional – i.e., memorização e o uso de dicionário – e com orientação morfológica reduzida. Para o reconhecimento/decodificação de vocabulário, todos os participantes completaram questionários/testes morfológicos.
Os resultados mostram um melhor desempenho do grupo
presencial no reconhecimento de vocabulário do que o grupo não presencial, o que nos permite sugerir a aplicação de estratégias de aprendizado voltadas para a morfologia no planejamento docente para o ensino de língua adicional.
Palavras-chave: Consciência morfológica. Vocabulário. Inglês.
PRODUÇÃO DE RABANETE (RAPHANUS SATIVUS. L) COM USO DE ESTERCO BOVINO E CAMA DE FRANGO
Authors: Fortunatti Ane Caroline Lima , Silva Alice Oliveira da , Souza Aline Lobato de , Santos Antonia da Silva , Vieira Beatrys Kemelly da Silva , Dias Danielle de Carvalho , Aguilar Dayra Nycolly Gonçalves , Felix Ediarlin , Lima Josefa Jaresdene de , Ramos Edson Costa , Rocha Elinez da Silva
Published: October 2023

A produção e o consumo de hortaliças assumem um papel
fundamental tanto na economia quanto na saúde do brasileiro. O rabanete (Raphanus sativus. L) é um alimento rico em fibras alimentares, vitamina C e minerais, como potássio e fósforo, proporcionando numerosos benefícios à saúde. No entanto, essa cultivar é bastante exigente do ponto de vista nutricional, necessitando de uma grande quantidade de nutrientes em um curto período. Devido a isso, o objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a eficiência da adubação orgânica, através de um experimento com dois tratamentos: 1) tratamento controle; e 2) com esterco bovino + cama de franco para a produção de rabanetes. Como resultado, tem-se que a adubação do tratamento 2 promoveu melhorias no comprimento, largura e
números de folhas, consequentemente, na área foliar e parte aérea das plantas, sendo significativo comparado ao controle. Porém, na geração da raiz tuberosa, o controle apresentou maior desenvolvimento. Um dos motivos que pode ter impactado nesse fator foi o espaçamento no limite mínimo entre plantas.
Palavras-chaves: Adubação orgânica. Rabanetes. Hortaliças.
The effect of simulation-integrated context-based instructional strategy on grade 10 students’ achievement in chemistry
Authors: Demelash Minale , Belachew Woldie , Andargie Dereje
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine whether a simulation-integrated context-based 7E instructional strategy (SICBIS) could increase students’ achievement in the chemistry of oxides, acids, bases, and salts (COABS) when compared to context-based 7E instructional strategy (CBIS), simulation-integrated conventional teaching approach (SICTA), and conventional teaching approach (CTA). An embedded mixed-method was employed. For the quantitative part, a 25-item chemistry achievement test was utilized to collect data from 229 grade 10 students as part of a quasi-experimental pre-/post-test control group study design. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were utilized to analyse the data. Semi-structured interviews were used to triangulate it the with quantitative results. Quantitative results demonstrated that although difference was not statistically significant, incorporating computer simulations within CBIS helps students do better than they would have without. SICBIS and CBIS outperformed SICTA and CTA in COABS. Also, implications and recommendations are made.
RANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PERPUSTAKAAN PADA MAN 1 POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Hud Abdullah , R Cita St Munthakhabah , Bustamin Bustamin
Published: October 2023

Abstract

Sistem informasi Perpustakaan ini dirancang untuk mempermudah pelayanan kepada anggota perpustakaan. MAN 1 Polewali Mandar selama ini mempunyai sistem pelayanan perpustakaan yang masih dalam bentuk manual sehingga dalam proses pelayanan kepada anggota perpustakaan di anggap lamban juga pada proses pencatatan referensi buku dan pembuatan laporan perpustakaan. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk merancang aplikasi sistem informasi perpustakaan. Tujuan dari sistem informasi ini adalah untuk memberikan kemudahan kepada staf perpustakaan dalam melakukan pendataan buku dan anggota perpustakaan serta dalam proses pencetakan laporan. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam hal ini adalah analisis kebutuhan sistem, perancangan sistem, dan pengujian sistem. Dalam implementasi ini digunakan bahasa pemrograman visual foxpro. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan beberapa hal yaitu : Perangkat lunak ini dapat digunakan untuk menangani proses penginputan data, perubahan data, penghapusan dan pencarian data perpustakaan.

Kata Kunci: Sistem Informasi, Perpustakaan, visual foxpro.
Peramalan Supply Bahan Baku Menggunakan Metode Regresi Linier dan Exponential Smoothing
Authors: Salsavira Nardha , Yuliawati Evi
Published: October 2023

Production process that happened in manufacturing industry will never be seperated from production planning and scheduling. This was closely related to sustainablity of company. Uncertainty of production targets or the amount of supply that must be obtained often becomes an issues in some companies. It can be solved with production planning and control as the first step that can be taken to make production process balanced with market. This research aims to facilitate production management in scheduling operations by forecasting erratic supply. Forecasting can be done with linear regression and exponential smoothing use POM QM as software assistance. Based on calculation result, exponential smoothing was an optimal method used for forecasting than linear regression. It can be concluded from the lowest result of the error rate test. Error rate test was done with MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation), MSE (Mean Square Error) and MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error)
Identifikasi Gejala Dan Penyakit Pada Tanaman Anggur Dengan Metode Forward Chaining Dan Backward Chaining
Authors: Ignatius Juan Hartantiko  , Niswatin Ratih Kumalasari , Setiawan Ahmad Bagus
Published: October 2023

Penyakit pada tanaman merupakan hal yang sangat mengganggu pertumbuhan pada tanaman itu sendiri, terutama pada tanaman jenis anggur. Pada umumnya petani masih menggunakan cara lama dalam mengidentifikasi suatu penyakit yang timbul pada tanaman dengan cara mengira-ngira jenis penyakitnya melalui gejala yang terlihat oleh mata saja. Mengingat dari beberapa jurnal dan buku yang kami baca, penanganan penyakit pada tanaman anggur harus diatasi secepat mungkin agar tidak berdampak pada pertumbuhan tanaman dan buah anggur. Dalam mengatasi penyakit pada tanaman anggur itu sendiri diperlukan sistem pakar yang dapat membantu para petani dalam menangani penyakit pada anggur secara cepat dengan solusi yang tepat. Jenis penyakit yang sering ditemui pada tanaman anggur diantaranya, Bulai (Downey mildew), Embun tepung (Powdery Mildew), Karat Daun (Phakospora vitis), Busuk kering (Pseudopeziza tracheiphila), Antraknosa (Gloeosporium sp.), Busuk Buah (Gray Mold), Penyakit Gulung Daun (Virus van leaf). Untuk menanggulangi permasalahan tersebut, maka penulis membuat sistem pakar. Sistem pakar ini menggunakan metode Forward Chaining yang mampu menarik kesimpulan dari beberapa gejala dengan menggunakan aturan if, and, then dan metode Backward Chaining yang dapat menarik analisis lengkap tentang suatu penyakit dengan aturan if, then, and. Aplikasi yang dibuat berbasis web, sehingga dapat membantu mempermudah para petani dalam mengakses informasi hanya melalu hampir semua perangkat
Sistem Absensi Sistem Absensi Berbasis Face Recognition Di SMA Queen Al-Falah
Authors: Irawan Rony Heri , Nawawi Muhammad , Mahdiyah Umi
Published: October 2023

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat mempermudah akses informasi dan pekerjaan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan. Namun, absensi manual di instansi seperti pendidikan memiliki kelemahan yang memungkinkan penangkapan oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Di SMA Queen Al-Falah, masalah-masalah sering terjadi, termasuk kecurangan dan kekurangan efisiensi waktu. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, penulis merancang sistem presensi berbasis face recognition sebagai alternatif. Pengenalan wajah adalah teknologi biometrik yang menggunakan algoritma untuk membedakan orang berdasarkan data wajah dalam database. Algoritma Viola-Jones, terkenal dalam pengenalan wajah, digunakan untuk mendeteksi wajah secara real-time.
Pemodelan Gaya Belajar Siswa dengan Menggunakan Support Vector Machine
Authors: Pranata Bagas Dwi , Mahdiyah Umi , Kasih Patmi
Published: October 2023

Gaya belajar siswa memiliki pengaruh signifikan dalam pemahaman dan penyerapan materi pelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine (SVM) dalam mengklasifikasikan gaya belajar siswa dan membentuk kelompok belajar yang sesuai. Dalam penelitian ini, data gaya belajar siswa dikumpulkan dan dianalisis menggunakan SVM sebagai algoritme klasifikasi. Evaluasi hasil menunjukkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 88% dengan confusion matrix. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa SVM efektif dalam menentukan kelompok belajar yang serupa berdasarkan gaya belajar siswa. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami pentingnya penyesuaian gaya belajar siswa, yang memungkinkan guru untuk mengoptimalkan pengelompokan siswa berdasarkan gaya belajar individu mereka. Selain itu, hasil evaluasi juga memberikan informasi lengkap tentang kinerja model SVM termasuk confusion matrix. Dengan tingkat akurasi yang memadai, penelitian ini dapat mendukung pengembangan lingkungan pembelajaran yang inklusif, responsif, dan efektif bagi siswa.
The Attendance System Using a Quick Response Code-based Website at SMK Negeri 1 Tinambung
Authors: Nugraha Aidi
Published: October 2023

SMK NEGERI 1 Tinambung is one of the vocational high schools in Polewali Mandar Regency that still employs a manual teacher attendance process. This research aims to implement a attendance system using a Quick Response Code-based Website at SMK Negeri 1 Tinambung, determine the system efficiency level, as well as assess user responses to the system. This is because the manual attendance process conducted by staff still exhibits deficiencies in recording and compiling attendance reports in a timely manner. The design of the attendance system using a Quick Response Code-based Website utilizes the PHP programming language with MySQL database processing. The implementation of this system employs a quantitative method to obtain data analysis by distributing questionnaires to respondents who have tried the system. The results of the quantitative research method indicate that the implementation of the attendance system using a Quick Response Code-based Website is suitable for implementation within the school environment due to its efficiency and positive response from teachers as users. Testing of the software system using the black box method also demonstrates the system's success in its application.
Design of Sales Information System SIKMAJO based on Codeigniter Framework
Authors: Rohmawati Laylatul Desia , Sifaunajah Agus
Published: October 2023

Pasar digital dengan perkembangannya setiap tahun menawarkan banyak sekali kemudahan bagi para pelaku perniagaan tidak terkecuali untuk usaha mikro kecil menengah  atau UMKM dalam mempromosikan hasil produksinya. SIKMAJO merupakan inovasi platform penjualan secara online yang dibuat guna memudahkan komunitas UMKM yakni Forum IKM Jombang menjangkau konsumen dengan cakupan yang lebih luas. SIKMAJO sekaligus menjadi katalog elektronik yang digunakan untuk menampilkan foto produk dari masing-masing anggota Forum IKM Jombang. Dengan metode Research and Development yakni penelitian yang bertujuan menghasilkan produk tertentu, serta menguji keefektifan produk, penelitian ini dilakukan secara bertahap sesuai data di lapangan. Codeigniter ialah salah satu kerangka kerja (framework) untuk membuat website menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP. Konsep Model-View-Controller (MVC) pada Codeigniter yang digunakan dalam proses membangun website SIKMAJO berfungsi menjadikan proses pembuatan website bisa menjadi lebih efisien.
Penerapan Lean Project Management Pada Proyek Penggantian Pipa Minyak Wilayah Rokan
Authors: Nudin Ensan , Perdana Surya
Published: October 2023

Proyek Penggantian Pipa Minyak Wilayah Rokan adalah proyek penggantian jaringan pipa di Wilayah Kerja Rokan, Provinsi Riau yang mendekati akhir masa desainnya. Permasalahan yang terjadi dalam proyek ini adalah terdapat waste dalam pelaksanaannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor waste penyebab utama keterlambatan dan mengetahui cara meminimalisir waste pada proyek tersebut, dan meminimalisir biaya berlebih. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Lean Project Management (LPM) dan Critical Chain Project Management (CCPM) dan menggunakan software zoho project & ganttpro, yang meliputi pengidentifikasian waste, risiko dan estimasi kebutuhan proyek (waktu, sumber daya, dan biaya). Dari penelitian ini diperoleh waste yang sering terjadi saat pelaksanaan proyek yaitu waiting, disebabkan karena adanya keterlambatan data dan pekerjaan re-work (berulang).  Beberapa hal yang perlu dilakukan untuk menghindari hal tersebut yaitu dengan melakukan survey data untuk memastikan data yang valid, sedangkan untuk pekerjaan re-work (berulang) pada kesalahan pekerja, diharapkan segera memperbaiki pekerjaan yang salah. Dengan adanya safety time (buffer time) yang terdapat dalam penjadwalan dengan metode CCPM, hasil dari penanganan waste dengan menggunakan penjadwalan CCPM menunjukkan penghematan waktu pengerjaan proyek sebesar 7 hari. Selain itu, biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk percepatan pekerjaan mencapai Rp 156,333,331.
Rekomendasi Menentukan Lokasi Cabang Baru
Authors: Dwi Harini
Published: October 2023

Malang adalah salah satu kota terbesar di Jawa timur dan juga sebagai kota pelajar yang setiap tahunnya ribuan pendatang dari berbagai pelosok daerah datang ke kota Malang untuk menimba ilmu. Demikian pula yang terjadi dengan maraknya dan menjamurnya kafe yang berdiri kota Malang dan sekitarnya. Saat ini Rif*** Cafe and Eatery adalah salah satu kafe di kota Malang ingin mengembangkan usahanya yaitu dengan membuka cabang baru. Masalah timbul dalam pemilihan lokasi baru tempat membuka cabang baru tersebut. Manajemen Rif*** Cafe and Eatery ingin mencari lokasi terbaik untuk membuka cabang baru .Dengan adanya Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dalam memberikan acuan pemilihan lokasi terbaik untuk membuka cabang baru. Pihak manajemen Rif*** Cafe and Eatery akan terbantu dengan adanya sistem ini umtuk menentukan lokasi terbaik cabang barunya. Metode yang digunakan dalam sistem ini adalah Simple Addittive Weighting (SAW).Dari perhitungan yang telah dilakukan, maka  daerah Blimbing (L1) direkomendasikan pada manajemen Rif*** Cafe and Eatery sebagai tempat yang tepat untuk membuka cabang baru.
Penyuluhan Pengolahan Pangan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Minyak Kelapa Murni (VCO) Di Ohoi Wulurat
Authors: Hitijahubessy Hendro , Hanoatubun Marthinus Imanuel Halaay , Tumiwa Bruri Berel
Published: October 2023

Penyuluhan Pengolahan Pangan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Minyak Kelapa Murni (VCO) di Ohoi Wulurat ini dilakukan pada Jumat, 30 September 2022 dan berlangsung di rumah kepala Ohoi Wulurat. Masyarakat Ohoi Wulurat menjadi mitra atau sasaran kegiatan ini berjumlah 18 orang. Proses penyuluhan penggolahan dilakukan dengan mitra sebanyak 18 orang pada tanggal 30 September 2022 dengan cara membagi informasi pengolahan pangan dari bahan-bahan makanan yang sudah ada di pasaran dengan menunjukan cara mengolah yang benar dan juga menerangkan tentang sifat-sifat kandungan za-zat kimia dalam bahan makanan. Selain itu juga dilakukan pelatihan pembuatan pembuatan minyak kelapa murni (VCO). Awalnya pembuatan pembuatan Minyak kelapa murni (VCO) yaitu dengan cara disiapkan alat dan bahan, serta dilakukan sosialsiasi cara pembuatan. Kelapa berusia tua merupakan bahan dasar yang digunakan dalam pelatihan pembuatan VCO. Setelah semua disiapkan maka mitra secara langsung melakukan praktek pembuatan minyak kelapa murni (VCO). Hasilnya digunakan untuk kesehatan mitra.
PENGELOLAAN DANA INFAQ MASDJID BABBUL JANNAH KELURAHAN KENALI ASAM BAWAH DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Rohana Rohana
Published: October 2023

This research focuses on the transparency of financial management and economic development of the Babbul Jannah mosque which is located in the Kenali Asam Bawah sub-district, Kota Baru, Jambi. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The informants in this study were the administrators of the Babbul Jannah mosque. The results obtained in this study are 1) For the Babbul Jannah mosque which stands in Kenali Asam, the management is still consumptive, such as renovating mosques, buying prayer mats, mukena, Al-Qur'an and so on. For productive things, the Babbul Jannah mosque only rents tents, for other productive things it has not been managed properly. 2) The Babbul Jannah Mosque in Kenali Asam Bawah Village has carried out oral transparency, namely by announcing it to the congregation about the financial reports of the mosque when Friday prayers are to be held, in writing it has also been carried out, namely by pasting the financial records of the Babbul Jannah mosque on the blackboard in the mosque. To enter into the management of the Babbul Jannah mosque, namely for the development of the economy, it can be by setting up a sweets shop, establishing a tahfiz house, establishing PAUD Raudhatul Athfal, or a people's cooperative. This is in view of the importance of the welfare economy and the continuity of a civilized life and also contributes to the growth of the embryo of Islamic Civilization.
ANALISIS STRATEGI MARKETING MIX DALAM MENINGKATKAN OMZET PENJUALAN PADA PONDOK CIK ROZA KELURAHAN THE HOK
Authors: Anggraini Mayang , Mubyarto Novi , Anita Efni , Munsarida Munsarida
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze the marketing mix strategy in increasing sales turnover at Pondok Cik Roza, Thehok Village. Source of data in this study are primary data through information froom the people studied, and secondary data through documentation, intervews and literature. This study used is a qualitative approach.

The results show that the marketing mix strategy used at Pondok Cik Roza is 7p, namely marketing products that have characteristics at affordable prices, having quite strategic places, promoting through online or offline media. Having sufficient people, carrying out a good process and applying physical evidence that supports the Pondok Cik Roza business. The marketing mix strategy that does not work well is that the products offered often have vacancies, the promotions that are carried out are still not optimal and the physical evidence that has many shortcomings such as not having adequate parking space, the place is still narrow and others. This makes the sales turnover of Pondok Cik Roza not increase significantly. However, the owner of Pondok Cik Roza remains optimistic that his business will run smoothly by making improvements to the marketing mix strategy that has not been maximized.
О взаимодействии государства и банков в борьбе с отмыванием доходов и финансированием терроризма
Authors: Королева Л.П.
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматриваются проблемы взаимодействия Росфинмониторинга и кредитных организаций в сфере противодействия отмыванию криминальных доходов и финансированию терроризма, обусловленные как пробелами и недостатками законодательства, так и отсутствием должной мотивации у банков. Механизм взаимодействия исследован в разрезе нескольких составляющих: информирование об операциях, подлежащих обязательному контролю, подозрительных операциях (деятельности), о принятых мерах противодействия; предоставление информации по запросам; инициативное взаимодействие. Дана критическая оценка действующих законодательных и организационных основ взаимодействия в контексте международных рекомендаций, российской правоприменительной практики и передового зарубежного опыта. Разработаны предложения по его совершенствованию.
Перечитывая профессора А.С. Астахова
Authors: Крюков В.А.
Published: October 2023

Последние два с лишним десятка лет – со времени «Доклада Брундтланд» (1987 г., Рио-де-Жанейро»), затем Парижского соглашения по климату под эгидой ООН (2015 г., Париж), далее принятия Целей ООН в области устойчивого развития (2015 г., Нью-Йорк) – характеризуются колоссальным усилением внимания к экотематике. Сначала это были просто вопросы экологии (бережное отношение к окружающей среде и необходимость снижения антропогенного воздействия на нее), затем вопросы климатической повестки (ухудшение температурного режима среды проживания) и, наконец, сегодня человечество пришло к необходимости рассмотрения экологических (климатических), экономических и социальных процессов в их тесной взаимосвязи и взаимообусловленности (17 целей устойчивого развития).
Как преодолеть несогласованность стратегического планирования и экологической политики России?
Authors: Пыжева Ю.И.
Published: October 2023

Экономический мейнстрим рассматривает природные ресурсы как лимитирующий фактор экономического роста наравне с трудом и капиталом. При этом главным измерителем экономического прогресса, повышения благосостояния населения и ориентиром макроэкономической политики остается валовой внутренний продукт, который не учитывает ни экологические, ни социальные последствия экономического роста. В статье показан разрыв между императивами, декларируемыми документами стратегического планирования, и фактически реализуемой в России экологической политикой. Обоснована необходимость внедрения в общественно-политическую повестку и стратегии социально-экономического развития регионов страны дополнительного макроэкономического показателя – интегрального индикатора устойчивого развития. Такой маневр позволил бы создать систему мониторинга устойчивого развития, включенную в процесс принятия стратегических решений и способствовал бы достижению более гармоничного соотношения между экономическим развитием и деградацией окружающей среды.
Analysis of factors limiting the efficiency of human protection against electric shocks in the power supply network of the mine site
Authors: Marenich K.N. , Denisova А.I.
Published: October 2023

The relevance of enhancing the protection of mine personnel from electric shocks is associated with a high probability of human contact with a live phase conductor during the operation of power electrical equipment in presence of complex electrical equipment being part of the mine site. The authors have identified the following factors that limit the efficiency of the earth leakage protection means in relation to the their possible operation as part of the mine electric network used to supply power to high-capacity equipment: 1 – capacitance currents in the shunt conductances and leakage circuit are not fully compensated by autocompensators based on the correction of the compensating choke inductance; 2 – implementation of the method to detect the phase with the earth leakage by comparing the phase-to-ground voltages has a limitation for the insulation capacitances exceeding 0.9 μF/phase and the leakage resistance (human body) exceeding 1.0 kOhms; 3 – stability of the earth leakage protection devices to switching transient processes in the power line is not ensured when switching connections with high insulation capacitance in conditions of low (but still within the permissible level) active insulation resistance of the power line; 4 – functionality of the earth leakage protection is limited to cutting the energy flow of the transformer substation of the mine site off the power line and does not cover the suppression of inverse electromotive forces of the induction motors of consumers switching to the run-out mode, which represent an electrical shock hazard.
Instrument syntactic realization in Italian and LIS A cross-modal comparative study and implications for interpreting practice
Authors: Mantovan Lara , Suozzi Alice
Published: October 2023

This study compares how instruments are syntactically realized in Italian and LIS, using a cross-modal comparative approach. In Italian, Instruments are syntactically realized only when they are not recoverable from the verb. Three Instrument types are identified: shadow, default, and open. Only shadow Instruments are incorporated into the verbal root. As for LIS, our analysis reveals that shadow Instruments are preferred and finer-grained compared to Italian, probably due to visual modality. This has implications for Italian-to-LIS interpretation, as interpreters might make a wrong choice when Italian does not specify, but LIS requires a shadow Instrument.
La representación de los cuerpos del gaucho y el torero en los films Nobleza gaucha (1915) y Sangre y arena (1916)
Authors: Sánchez Salas Daniel
Published: October 2023

Este artículo se centra en el análisis de la representación de los cuerpos del gaucho y del torero que protagonizan respectivamente la película argentina Nobleza gaucha (1915) y la española Sangre y arena (1916). Ambas películas comparten ser producto de una época cinematográfica de transición entre el cine de los orígenes y el cine clásico. Observaremos cómo esta circunstancia tiene su reflejo en los distintos métodos con que cada uno de los dos films representan el cuerpo de sus protagonistas.
Toros, bailes y procesiones. El cuerpo en los primeros años del cine en España
Authors: Suárez Carmona Luisa
Published: October 2023

En los inicios de la historia del cine las corridas de toros, los bailes flamencos y las procesiones atraían a España a muchos operadores deseosos de reflejar en sus películas la imagen más tópica del país. A partir del visionado de las pocas obras conservadas de ese período (entre 1896 y 1910), en este artículo pretendemos analizar la dimensión escénica de esas filmaciones, en particular la manera como se representa el cuerpo en cada uno de esos espectáculos.
Becquer y el desamor. De nuevo sobre el Álbum de Julia
Authors: Sauret Guerrero Teresa
Published: October 2023

Acercamiento a Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer desde su faceta de dibujante, analizando el concepto de “desamor” a partir de iconografías recogidas en los álbumes dedicados a Julia Espín. La hipótesis desarrollada pone en valor su inclusión en las claves de la modernidad de la época desde las facetas literaria y artística. Se establece un itinerario hacia la desmitificación de Bécquer como paradigma de poeta del amor mediante la lectura de dichas iconografías asociadas a algunos de sus textos literarios.
Estudio heráldico de las tres universidades carolinas: Granada, México y Lima
Authors: Tejero López Miriam
Published: October 2023

Carlos V desempeñará un importante papel en el panorama educativo del s. xvi. Será piedra angular en el nacimiento de nuevas instituciones, actuará en otras de trayectoria ya consolidada y fundará tres universidades de las que será patrono: Granada, en 1526, México y Lima, ambas en 1551. Con el fin de determinar cómo pervive hoy la memoria fundacional de las universidades carolinas, se ha acometido el estudio de los diferentes escudos utilizados por estas durante su historia.