bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Crime of Murder by a Child as the Perpetrator A Criminal Psychology Perspective
Authors: Anandia Nurani Rizki
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze several issues regarding the legal arrangements for the settlement of criminal acts of murder committed by children, the causes of criminal acts of murder committed by children in the perspective of criminal psychology, and criminal policy in law enforcement of criminal acts of murder against children who commit criminal acts of murder. The background is because the diversion mechanism for children who commit murder is difficult to reach an agreement, so that in the end the trial in court becomes the last resort and in the end the child ends up in the Children's Correctional Institution. Although the trial uses the juvenile criminal justice system with a restorative justice approach in every implementation, in reality there are still many law enforcement officials, both judges, prosecutors and police who still view a child in committing a crime as being blamed for his actions without looking at the aspects that occur both from within and outside the child. The results showed that the criminal act of murder committed by children was more due to external factors from the environment and family around the perpetrator, although diversion is very difficult to reach an agreement between the victim and the perpetrator so that very often the perpetrators of criminal acts of murder committed by children end up in prison, but judges still have to seek diversion and restorative justice as a form of protection for children. In terms of sentencing, judges are given the freedom to look at the law, jurisprudence, legal science or doctrine and the factors that cause crimes committed by children, both internal and external factors. However, in practice judges use only the written law in determining sentences or are limited to the prosecutor's indictment.
Revolutionaries as Political Women
Authors: Misra Manashi
Published: December 2022

The purpose of studying women’s participation in radical movements, as the classical study We Were Making History notes, is ‘an attempt to broaden the history of that struggle by recovering the subjective experience of women, to capture women’s voices from the past and to present issues as they were perceived by women’ (Stree Shakti Sanghathana, 1989, 2). Taking this framework as the point of departure, this article seeks to explore the history of women’s participation in the secessionist politics of the United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA). Deviating from the existing scholarships on the subject that rightly focus on the lack of adequate women’s representation at the leadership level, this article argues that representation at formal political negotiations is not the only form of political activity that women aspire to. Instead, in their own way, many of these revolutionaries have in fact turned into ‘political women’. Fictional writings in the Assamese language are more forthcoming than academic scholarship in recognizing this alternative, informal politics in which women engage. At the same time, it is important to note that these ‘political women’ need not be free from conventional gendered prejudices.
PARISH CATECHESIS AND PASTORAL MINISTRY IN ORTHODOXY
Authors: YANEV IVO
Published: December 2022

This text aims to present parish religious education as an important part of the priest’s ministry in the parish community. Religious education at school and religious education/catechism training in parochial Sunday schools have been examined and analyzed. The role and ministry of the parish priest in religious education in the Orthodox Church is presented.
PRACTICAL METHODS OF APPROACHING THE INSTRUMENTAL STUDY OF THE VIOLIN
Authors: DOBRE-IONIȚĂ RALUCA
Published: December 2022

The success of instrumental violin practice depends mostly on self-discipline, on the ability of the teacher to identify and correct technical and performance problems that arise during instrument lessons; they should actually be seen as a model for continuing individual practice at home. For a student to progress musically, the teacher must identify and decode the abundant flow of information that occurs when the student plays an instrument; the pedagogue must consider all aspects related to posture, sonority, technique, style and interpretation. Then, the elements that can be improved must be classified in order of their importance and solved punctually with the student in the shortest possible time, so that the practical solutions offered by the teacher can be practiced and assimilated at home in the privacy of the individual study.
PRESCHOOLERS’ GRAPHIC SKILLS: TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
Authors: TIRA VICTORIA
Published: December 2022

Psychomotricity and the development of pregraphic acquisitions in preschool children involve components such as body schema knowledge, spatial organization and orientation, laterality, and temporal organization. By means of these dimensions of development, the child orients himself and then operates with concepts indispensable for his development and integration towards other educational environments such as kindergarten and then school. The preschool period is the beginning of manifestation of the most important motor, cognitive and affective acquisitions, which, through specific activities and games, facilitate the formation of fine skills in the child and prepare him for the execution of the gestures that writing actually requires. The entire physical, cognitive and graphic evolution of the preschool child is correlated with the development of motor skills and the rest of the developmental dimensions, and relevant in this sense, on the dimension of stimulation and development of fine motor skills, are the child's scribbling, drawing and writing stage.
THE RELIGION CLASS IN THE CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT
Authors: BOLOCAN CARMEN-MARIA , LUNGU PAVEL
Published: December 2022

In this study, we intend to emphasize the role of the Religion lesson in the formation of the student’s moral character, in a modern context, which is not exactly appropriate to achieve this goal. We will focus in our endeavor on several aspects such as: the Religion teacher, the person who proposes and coordinates the lesson; the Religion class – a spiritual meeting between the teacher and his students, the Religion professor – the evaluator of the lesson; the student – the subject of the lesson; the cooperation between the teacher and the students for the best progress of the lesson and not only these. The Religion class has a formative dimension, even in the contemporary context of the educational process, which goes beyond the didactic environment. It reaches its full goal only when the students become interested and practicing, when they become aware of the fact that they belong to the mystical Christ’s Body– the Church.
LITERARY-ARTISTIC AXIOLOGY OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: PRISECARU LUMINIȚA
Published: December 2022

Axiological education is education for and through authentic values, validated socio-culturally, practically, with the help of reconsidering the instructive-educational process in a value sense. The whole world opts for an education that would be focused on prospective and continuous availability, for knowledge and action, for the cultural perfection of the human personality, for reflection, active and critical spirit, for the creative and optimal adaptation of man to the social context, in permanent change. Axiological pedagogy goes beyond the classical side of education for and through values and adds another important objective: the theoretical and practical study of training for valorization, for the acquisition and practice of value criteria in the critical assessment of various aspects of education, self-education. At the same time, it highlights aspects related to the knowledge of values, their selection, ordering in relation to the definition of the goals of personality formation, the specification of the means of achievement, the coordination of processes, the application of value criteria in all educational actions, for their evaluation and optimization. The diachronic perspective of the students' literary-artistic axiology follows the concepts of value/literary-artistic value, being addressed the problem of defining literary-artistic values/values from a philosophical, social, anthropological and pedagogical perspective, which resulted in an own definition of literary value - artistic. Literary-artistic values are examined in direct relation with the notion of text and work, as well as with the reading activity of the reader and the teacher of Romanian language and literature. A special compartment is devoted to the comparative study of values, and another to interculturality, examined from the perspective of literary-artistic values, establishing that interculturality is an implicit feature of any literary work.
INTEGRATED STREAM APPROACH THROUGH SERVICE LEARNING PROJECTS. TEACHERS' OPINIONS
Authors: BĂRNUȚIU-SÂRCA MARINELA , CIASCAI LILIANA
Published: December 2022

Over time, it has been found that STEM education does not cover all areas of school knowledge necessary for the integration of today's students into tomorrow's society. The introduction of the arts and reading along with the exact STEM subjects was intended to increase interest in knowledge and learning. Service learning projects can be considered an efficient and innovative way of applying the integrated STREAM approach to the classroom. Through this study, we aim to investigate how teachers understand the INTEGRATED STREAM approach, and, respectively, the realization of this type of approach through service learning projects. The participants in the research were primary and secondary teachers who attended a two-week summer camp. The results show that: a) engineering and technology have raised issues for teachers regarding their didactic treatment, these areas being often confused; b) participants show high interest in applying the INTEGRATED STREAM approach in service learning projects.
Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Car Wash WS Sampit
Authors: Arbiansyah Ihza
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out how the quality of service provided by the company and the price set can affect the satisfaction of customers who visit the Car Wash WS Sampit car wash. This sample was made using the Incidental Sampling method which to find these respondents is to ask by chance respondents who are at the place of the object of research, the total number of respondents is 100 people with each criterion including gender, age, and type of work. The instrument of this research is a questionnaire that uses a Likert scale to obtain information about customer satisfaction. Respondents were asked to answer each question with an assessment of strongly disagree, disagree, agree, and strongly agree. Multiple regression analysis is a technique used for data analysis. The results of the tests that have been carried out show a significant value of 0.000 <0.05, the service quality variable has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction. Thus H1 is approved but Ho is not approved. With a significant value of 0.001 <0.05, the price variable has a positive and significant impact on consumer satisfaction. Thus Ha is approved while Ho is not approved.
Pengaruh Instagram sebagai Social Media Marketing terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Wanita di Kota Sampit
Authors: Ananda Dea
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Instagram as a social media marketing on consumptive behavior. The population of this study was women in the city of Sampit with an age range of 17-26 years with a sample of 100 respondents. The sampling method used purposive sampling with an instrument in the form of a Likert scale questionnaire. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression. The results show that Instagram as social media marketing has a positive and significant effect on consumptive behavior. This means that women in the city of Sampit have consumptive behavior. Therefore, if the information on products specific to women's fashion is further improved, information on the latest goods is continuously developed, and advertising appearances on Instagram are made more attractive, then the consumptive behavior of women viewing Instagram will increase.
Pengaruh Ketepatan Waktu Pengiriman dan Harga terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen pada Ninja Xpress Sampit
Authors: Atmoko Parni Tri
Published: December 2022

The aim is to analyze the effect of on-time delivery and price on customer satisfaction with Ninja Xpress Sampit. The phenomenon in this study is, based on data on the delivery of goods in 2021, there are many delays in the delivery of goods. Then the problem of price or shipping rates on Ninja Xpress Sampit is more expensive than other logistics companies. Quantitative research and sample collection technique used a non-probability sampling method through a convenience sampling approach and 100 people as samples. The data were analyzed by multiple regression, and the test was carried out using SPSS 22. The results of the partial study showed that the variable on the delivery time (X1) had a significant and positive effect on consumer satisfaction and price (X2) also had a significant and positive impact on customer satisfaction with a value of each having the same significance, namely 0.00 < 0.05. Where the level of significance is below 0.05, H1 and H2 are accepted, meaning that the delivery time and price have a significant effect on customer satisfaction with Ninja Xpress Sampit.
PENGGUNAAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA PADA SISWA KELAS VIII UPT SMP NEGERI 3 PONGGOK
Authors: Istiamin Nur
Published: December 2022

Pandemi covid-19 mengubah sistem pembelajaran di Indonesia yang semula berbasis tatap muka menjadi berbasis daring. Banyak strategi yang digunakan oleh para guru untuk tetap mengondusifkan pembelajaran, salah satunya dengan penggunaan modul pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penggunaan modul pembelajaran dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas VIII di UPT SMP Negeri 3 Ponggok. Penelitian ini memiliki jenis penelitian kualitatif, karena memiliki data berupa kata-kata. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian yang akan dianalisis adalah modul pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, dengan objek kelas VIII-C dan kelas VIII-D. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi dan kuisioner. Setelah data terkumpul, data akan diolah menggunakan teknik Miles dan Huberman, yang meliputi beberapa tahap; reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Nantinya hasil penelitian yang didapat diharapkan mampu menjadi referensi bagi para guru dalam mengondisikan kegiatan belajar Bahasa Indonesia di tengah pandemi covid-19.

 

Kata kunci : covid-19, daring, modul pembelajaran, siswa kelas VIII.
PENGARUH METODE PQ4R TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS TINGGI
Authors: Damayanti Nia
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kemampuan membaca pemahaman mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Sekolah Dasar kelas tinggi. Yang masih banyak belum mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum (KKM). Hal ini karena minat baca dan kebiasaan siswa untuk membaca sangat kurang. Oleh karena itu guru perlu menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang bervariasi dan menarik untuk membantu proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Sekolah Dasar Kelas Tinggi.

Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Studi Literatur. Studi literatur dilakukan dengan melihat hasil dari penelitian-penelitian terdahulu yang relevan dengan penelitian yang akan peneliti lakukan. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu peneliti menelaah hasil dari 10 jurnal, 4 skripsi dan 2 buku dari hasil penelitian terdahulu.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh penerapan metode PQ4R (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) terhadap kemampuan membaca pemahaman mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Sekolah Dasar Kelas Tinggi. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dari hasil menelaah 10 hasil penelitian terdahulu yang berupa jurnal, 4 skripsi dan 2 buku. poin-poin hasil dari menerapkan metode PQ4R  (Preview, Question, Read, Reflect, Recite, Review) sebagai berikut: a) Memudahkan siswa memahami isi bacaan yang diberikan. b) Meningkatkan kemampuan mengigat siswa. c) Membuat siswa lebih fokus memahami teks bacaan. d) mampu membuat siswa lebih mandiri.
Hubungan Perencanaan Karir Dengan Konsep Diri Siswa Kelas XII di SMAN 1 Ciledug - Cirebon Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Rahmadi Ilham Fajar
Published: December 2022

The problem in this research is that the students are still confused in planning their future careers, after graduating. Not only career planning, they also still experience confusion about their self-concept, they feel they have a low self-concept, see themselves as weak, feel doubtful, cannot take advantage of their talents or potential and lack self-confidence so they always view their self-concept negatively. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between career planning and self-concept of class XII students at SMAN 1 Ciledug. This study used a correlational quantitative approach to analyze data by connecting or data that has been collected as without intending to make generalized or generalized conclusions. The sample was taken using a saturated sample of 167 students. The research results show that a coefficient of 36.7%, which means that self-concept contributes 36.7% to career planning. Self-concept has a strong relationship to career planning. Students are able to consider their career decisions for the future after graduating because they are able to plan their careers well
ANALISIS KESALAHAN KEBAHASAAN PADA BUKU TEMATIK TEMA 5 PAHLAWANKU KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Febriyani Peni , Bagiya Bagiya , Ratnaningsih Arum
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe: typographical errors found in the theme book 5 Pahlawanku grade IV elementary school, (2) capital letter errors, (3) punctuation errors, and (4) less subject sentence errors. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. The object of this research is the Integrated Thematic Student Book 2013 Curriculum Class IV Theme 5 My Hero. The data collection used were interview techniques, field notes, literature studies, and reading notes. The research instruments used were interview grids, data filter grids, data recording cards, and overall data on linguistic errors. The data analysis method was carried out by the agih method. The data analysis technique used was the erase, replace, and insert technique. The data analysis presentation technique used is an informal technique. From the results of the study, it is known that there are 4 types of errors, namely (1) letter writing errors, there are nine capital letter errors, (2) capital letter errors, there are seven errors, (3) punctuation errors there are fourteen errors, and (4) sentence errors. less subject there are three errors. The most linguistic errors are writing punctuation, there are fourteen errors, and the smallest error is a sentence that lacks the subject, there are three errors
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA MELALUI MODEL KOOPERATIF TIPE THINK PAIR AND SHARE (TPS)
Authors: Patmanidar Patmanidar
Published: December 2022

Sidorukun Kec. Rimbo Ulu Kab. Tebo, dimana terdapat sebagian dari siswa yang belum mampu mencapai batas nilai yang ditentukan. Ini disebabkan karena siswa belum terlalu aktif dalam kelas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperbaiki hasil belajar siswa di kelas dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian adalah kelas V SD Negeri 161/VIII Sidorukun Kec. Rimbo Ulu Kab. Tebo yang berjumlah 18 orang. Desain penelitian ini adalah model Kemmis dan Taggart (perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, refleksi). Teknik Analisis data kualitatif berupa lembar observasi, sedangkan data kuantitatif adalah hasil belajar yang diperoleh dari tes. Penelitian ini telah berhasil memperbaiki hasil belajar siswa pada materi pesawat sederhana. Pada siklus I ketuntasan belajar siswa secara klasikal sebesar 44,4%  rata-rata 72,8,  kemudian naik pada siklus II sebesar 94,4% rata-rata 83,4 kenaikan nilai pada siklus I ke siklus II adalah 50. Dapat ditarik suatu kesimpulan bahwa kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) mampu membuat hasil belajar IPA siswa pada materi pesawat sederhana.
PENERAPAN MEDIA MONOPOLI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA YANG KURANG MEMAHAMI DALAM MATERI DIAGRAM DI KELAS IV SD NEGRI 004 KEPENUHAN HULU
Authors: Riswana Nona
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat peningkatan hasil belajar matematika khususnya melalui penggunaan media monopoli. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 004 Kepenuhan Hulu yang berjumlah 31 siswa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui formulir observasi, tes tertulis dan dokumen. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika siswa khususnya yang menggunakan media permainan monopoli meningkat dari 55,55% pada siklus I menjadi 88,89% pada siklus II sehingga memenuhi kriteria keberhasilan yang diharapkan. Penggunaan Media Monopoly Game dalam pembelajaran matematika dapat membantu siswa menjadi lebih aktif dalam proses pembelajaran dan melatih kolaborasi kelompok.
PENERAPAN MEDIA SLIDE UNTUK PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn KELAS V
Authors: Gusrianti Gusrianti
Published: December 2022

Telah dilaksanakan penelitian tindakan kelas di SDN 105/X Rantau Makmur dengan tujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa belajar PPKn melalui penggunaan media Slide. Pendidikan sepanjang ini berlangsung secara konvensional, perihal ini menyebabkan hasil pendidikan belum optimal cocok dengan harapan. Riset aksi kelas ini dilaksanakan sepanjang 2 siklus dengan tiap siklus 2 kali pertemuan. Tiap kali pertemuan proses pendidikan dengan memakai media Slide Selaku instrumen pengumpulan informasi merupakan lembar kerja siswa, Lembar Soal ulangan setiap hari serta lembar observasi yang diisi oleh observer, dengan langkah- langkah perencanaan aksi, penerapan aksi, observasi, penilaian serta refleksi buat tiap siklus. Hasil belajar siswa  mengalami peningkatan pada semua indikator dari siklus pertama ke siklus kedua. Perubahan ini menunjukkan peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa. Masing-masing kelompok menunjukkan nilainya meningkat dan rata-rata nilai individu juga mengalami peningkatan. Penggunaan media slide memberikan dampak positif terhadap aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KANTONG KIPAS PINTAR (KKP) DALAM KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PUISI
Authors: Waharini Waharini , Owon Robertus Adi Sarjono , Lautama Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini mengangkat masalah peningkatan keterampilan menulis puisi melalui media kantong kipas pintar (KKP). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis puisi peserta didik kelas VIII pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah PTK yaitu penelitian tindakan kelas dan merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian dilaksanakan dengan subjek terdiri dari 30 peserta didik, dilaksanakan ke dalam II siklus yakni siklus I dan siklus II, kumpulan data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu instrumen observasi dan tes hasil belajar, untuk mengamati peserta didik dan pendidik dilihat dari aktivitas observasi. Instrumen hasil belajar dilakukan untuk mengetahui daya serap dan persentase ketuntasan hasil belajar peserta didik, ketuntasan belajar yang ditetapkan sekolah untuk mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia bagi peserta didik kelas VIII adalah dengan KKM 70. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan pada siklus I menunjukan peningkatan keterampilan menulis puisi dimana belum terjadi ketuntasan dengan nilai 40% dan rata-rata 63, siklus II menunjukan peningkatan keterampilan menulis puisi dengan nilai ketuntasan 90% dan rata-rata 82 dan persentase peserta didik mencapai lebih dari nilai KKM.
Implementasi Model Kepemimpinan Situasional: Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar Tentang Relaksasi Dana Bos Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Aksesibilitas Pendidikan
Authors: Perdana Novrian Satria
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini antara lain: 1) Menelaah kebijakan merdeka belajar tentang relaksasi dana BOS menurut teori kepemimpinan situasional; 2) Menganalisis dampak kebijakan realisasi kebijakan relaksasi dana BOS terhadap aksesibilitas Pendidikan (partisipasi dan tingkat penyelesaian Pendidikan) di masa pandemi covid 19. Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah kebijakan relaksasi dana BOS pada tingkat SD/sederajat, SMP/sederajat, SMA/K/sederajat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mix methods, yaitu menggunakan kajian Pustaka untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian yang pertama, dan menggunakan analisis data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian yang kedua. Berdasarkan telaah Pustaka dan analisis data sekunder, penelitian ini menyimpulkan: 1) Model kepemimpinan Mendikbudristek sejalan dengan gaya kepemimpinan S2 (Selling-Coaching). Mendikbudristek menetapkan kebijakan merdeka belajar yang tertuang dalam Permendikbud Nomor 8 dan Nomor 19 tahun 2020 sebagai bentuk perilaku arahan dan dukungan yang tinggi dalam merespon situasi pademi covid untuk memudahkan sekolah dalam membelanjakan anggaran BOS agar proses pembelajaran dapat optimal; 2) Penggunaan dana BOS di sekolah mayoritas telah mengikuti mekanisme yang ditetapkan oleh Mendikbudristek dalam program Merdeka Belajar: Relaksasi Dana BOS. Dana BOS terbukti terdapat korelasi dengan aksesibilitas Pendidikan dan memiliki dampak yang positif.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS KELAS V SD
Authors: Gebi Septriyani
Published: December 2022

Jenis penelitian ini memakai metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang bertujuan dalam mendiskripsikan penggunaan media ular tangga dalam menambah hasil belajar murid pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas V SD, penelitian ini dilaksanakan sebanyak dua kali pertemuan. Setiap pertemuan terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu, perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Jumlah subjek sebanyak 19 orang, terdiri dari 9 laki-laki dan 10 perempuan. Metode yang dipakai menjadi metode utama adalah observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa lewat media permainan ular tangga terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa IPS. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa  pada mata pelajaran IPS meningkat memalui pemanfaatan media permainan ular tangga. Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar murid pada pertemuan petama yaitu 53% sedangkan pertemuan kedua menjadi 81,14%. Persentase penjumlahan dari kedua pertemuan sebesar 28,14%. Dari hasil penelitian itu bisa ditarik simpulan bahwa ada kemajuan aktivitas murid dan pendidik serta hasil belajar murid sesudah diberlakukannya media permainan ular tangga pada mata pelajaran IPS.
Biología y dinámica poblacional de Retracrus elaeis Keifer, 1975 (Acari: Eriophyidae) en palma de aceite en el Caribe colombiano
Authors: Barrios T. Carlos E. , Bustillo-Pardey Álex E. , Morales-Rodríguez Anuar
Published: December 2022

Retracrus elaeis es un ácaro que con frecuencia afecta los cultivos de palma de aceite en Colombia. Con el fin de conocer aspectos de su biología se determinó el ciclo de vida en condiciones de laboratorio (28 °C, 80 % HR) y la fluctuación poblacional de esta especie y la de losácaros Phytoseiidae asociados a su control en una plantación de palma de aceite a través de muestreos mensuales durante 31 meses. La fluctuación poblacional se correlacionó con los factores ambientales de temperatura, precipitación y humedad relativa usando el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman. La duración del ciclo de vida de huevo a adulto fue de 20,7 ± 2,3 días: huevo, 7,1± 1,0 días; larva, 6,2 ± 0,8 días; ninfa, 7,4 ± 0,5 días y la longevidad del adulto fue de 6,8 ± 4,4 días. Retracrus elaeis presenta reproducción sexual y asexual del tipo arrenotoquia y las hembras ovipositan en promedio 29 ± 4 huevos. No se encontró una asociación fuerte entre las poblaciones deR. elaeis y los factores ambientales estudiados: humedad relativa (-0,19), precipitación (-0,21), temperatura (0,14) y poblaciones de Phytoseiidae (-0,18), pero sí una asociación moderada entre las poblaciones de Phytoseiidae y temperatura (0,36). Un ciclo de reproducción corto y la posibilidad de reproducirse de manera sexual y asexual puede hacer que las poblaciones de R. elaeis se incrementen en plantaciones de palma de aceite.
Manejo de toxicidades por inmunoterapias
Authors: Prost Diego , Cinat Gabriela
Published: December 2022

La inmunoterapia vino para quedarse. Partiendo desde el melanoma, fue ganando terreno en tratamiento de otros tumores más prevalentes, razón por la cual actualmente es ineludible para el personal de la salud involucrado en el cuidado de pacientes oncológicos, conocer el manejo de los eventos adversos asociados a las drogas empleadas.
OUTCOME OF LASER MANAGEMENT IN GLAUCOMA DISEASE
Authors: Hendi Salaah A. Majeed , Abbas Elaf Falih , Saleh Saja Kamil .
Published: December 2022

The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and predictive factors of success after selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) for treating various types of open-angle glaucoma in iraq. Design: The study employed a retrospective cohort design. Materials and Methods: The study retrospectively recruited subjects diagnosed with open-angle glaucoma receiving first time selective laser trabeculoplasty. Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), ocular hypertension (OHT) and other types of open-angle glaucoma were included. Reduced intraocular pressure (IOP) of 20% or decreased number of antiglaucoma drugs usage after SLT was defined as success. Various parameters were analyzed for association with SLT success. Results: 192 eyes were recruited in the study. Mean pre- and postSLT IOP were 19.31 ±3.59 and 15.04±3.13 mmHg, respectively. IOP decreased significantly in all follow-up visits (p<0.001). Overall, 59.4% met the treatment endpoint. More than 10% postSLT IOP elevation at 1 hour was the only covariate positively associated with SLT success in both univariate (odds ratio (OR) = 1.042, p = 0.037) and multivariate analyses (OR = 1.040, p = 0.046). Underlying hypertension and preSLT IOP were negatively associated with SLT success in both univariate (OR = 0.970, p = 0.026, OR = 0.955, p < 0.001) and multivariate analysis (OR = 0.970, p = 0.026, OR = 0.991, p < 0.001). Conclusion: IOP significantly decreased as well as the number of antiglaucoma drugs needed after SLT. More than 10% postSLT IOP elevation at 1 hour was a positive predictor whereas systemic hypertension and preSLT IOP were negative predictors of SLT success.
Lone Mothers in Chiang Mai with Experiences of Social Stigma
Authors: Wiwatwongwana Rangsima , Dhedchawanagon Kittiwin
Published: December 2022

This article explains the outcome of the study to strengthen the knowledge of the experience of being lone mothers by focusing on the way “social stigma” and “social support” are involved in the creation of the women's experience in and being alone mothers in contemporary Thai society. In this article, researchers have studied the experiences and views described by the goal. The stories of the lone mothers of 18 people living in Chiang Mai are brought to the dialogue, reflecting the perception and experience of stigma and dealing with that stigma. In this place, researchers have included the “experts” in the future because they are interested to cover a wider group of stigma experiences. So specialists will be able to provide greater experience through the stories that the service provider or lone mothers to receive help in order to answer. The research question, “how much is that the social stigma/discrimination has created an experience of lone mothers in Chiang Mai”. It is a guideline for analyzing data, as well as lone mothers. However, the tools from this theory are not suitable for the stigma of lone mothers. Therefore, the researchers have taken three benefits to this research: 1) stigma experience 2) dealing with stigma and 3) ashamed and self-punishment. In addition, in this article, the story of the stigma lone mothers arranged by looking at the type of lone mothers that found that age group is a similar feature of the type of lone mothers that some of them are associated with the seals at stigma they. While other groups of lone mothers are older, the seals that occur are different.
Competency-Based School Curriculum: A Development and Implementation Framework
Authors: Thummaphan Phonraphee , Sripa Kantita , Prakobthong Watcharanon
Published: December 2022

Competency-based school curriculum development is a key mechanism for successful implementation of the national curriculum framework. However, the problem discovered is that schools continue to lack knowledge and clear guidelines, so the purpose of this study is to prepare the development process framework for competency-based school curriculum of pilot schools in the education sandbox. This study employs an explanatory sequential design mixed-method research methodology, beginning with quantitative research using online questionnaires to survey opinions from 224 pilot schools in six areas of the education sandbox, then moving on to a qualitative multi-case study using focus group discussions with administrators and teachers from 18 schools in six areas, and finally a connoisseurship of 15 experts. According to the findings, the main idea behind the development process framework for competency-based school curriculum is to focus on success in developing learners' learning competencies related to work and life. The curriculum development process includes the following components: 1) competency-based curriculum design focuses on determining core competencies and developing appropriate learning designs; 2) learning management that focuses on competency development and learning assessment that emphasizes individual progress; and 3) competency-based curriculum management, which includes appropriate study time structure, adequate preparation for action, and evaluation for continuous improvement. These findings are critical for implementing the national curriculum framework effectively.
Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Intrapreneurship in Automatic Identification Technology for Technology Disruption in Thailand
Authors: Paitoon Komkrit , Limsiritong Karnjira
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research study was to analyze and examine the confirmatory factors in intrapreneurship of automatic identification technology suitable to cope with technology disruption in Thailand. The conceptual framework of the study, derived from the review of related literature, revealed the main factors in the aspects of human resources development and teamwork, leadership and followership, organizational culture, and learning organization. The sample group for the study comprised 420 representatives, including executive staff members in the position of department managers and professional-level employees selected by multiple-stage sampling method. The tool for data collection was a 5-level rating scale questionnaire with the IOC between 0.80-1.00, and SPSS Amos was used for the confirmatory factor analysis.
 The results of the confirmatory factor analysis asserted that the measurement model of human resources development and teamwork, leadership and followership, learning organization, and organizational culture, respectively, which were all consistent with the empirical data. The fit indices analysis results showed χ2 = 131.80, df = 125, P-value = 0.335, AGFI = 0.947, NFI = 0.980, IFI = 0.999, RMSEA = 0.011, SRMR = 0.009, CFI = 0.999, χ2 / df = 1.049.
 Based on the results of the research study, the factors examined can be used as a guideline for developing the intrapreneurship of employees in automatic identification technology businesses to embrace the changes and advance the organization to cope with the competitiveness in the future, as well as to come up with creative problem solutions in an effective fashion.
Evaluation of Soundscape Variations through the Open Public Spaces in Saharan Cities: A Case of Biskra, Algeria
Authors: Bouzir Tallal Abdel Karim , Berkouk Djihed , Boucherit Samiha , Khelil Sara , Matallah Mohamed Elhadi , Zemmouri Noureddine
Published: December 2022

This study aims initially to evaluate the quality of different soundscapes in the public space of the city of Biskra, in Algeria. A total of 35 participants took part in a laboratory experiment, where 28 sound clips of one-minute duration taken from public spaces in the city were used as stimuli. The A-weighted equivalent continuous sound pressure level (LAeq,1min) was calculated. The participants rated the quality of the soundscape using attribute scales provided in their own native language. The results of the questionnaire on the recorded soundtracks confirm that the immediate environment affects the ambient sound level and the quality of the sound environment, where the sound environments of the areas located near the roads, with a high mechanical flow, are considered the most unpleasant and noisy, with a high A-weighted equivalent continuous sound pressure level (LAeq,1min). The findings of this study indicate that there are statistically significant correlations between pleasantness and loudness, presence of mechanical sounds, presence of non-mechanical sounds, and a sound exposure level. In addition, this study shows that there is a significant positive correlation between pleasantness and the presence of non-mechanical sounds. The results also showed an inverse relationship between the presence of mechanical and non-mechanical sounds, and that the absence of mechanical sounds allows natural and human sounds to be more audible, making the soundscape more pleasant and calm according to the results of the questionnaire. From this study, the duality LAeq,1min and the components of the soundscape are very representative indicators of the quality of the soundscape.
Enrico Caruso
Authors: Seedorf Thomas
Published: December 2022

Noch heute gilt Enrico Caruso (1873–1921) als Inbegriff des italienischen Tenors. Sein Name ist Synonym für vollendete Gesangskunst. Geboren und aufgewachsen als Arbeiterkind aus Neapel gelang Caruso der Aufstieg zum weltweit gefeierten Künstler, dessen Ruhm und Nachruhm wesentlich von der Schallplatte, der Presse und später auch vom Film mitgeprägt wurden.

Als junger Sänger war Enrico Caruso einer der wichtigen Protagonisten der jungen Komponistengeneration nach Verdi. In dieser Phase seiner Laufbahn wurde Caruso zu einem Sänger, der die außerordentliche Schönheit seiner Stimme und die geradezu existenzielle Leidenschaft seines Singens in den Dienst der Musik stellte. Zum Zentrum seines Wirkens wurde die Metropolitan Opera in New York. Dort sang er von 1903 bis 1920 zwar überwiegend in Opern des älteren Repertoires, dies aber in einem modernen Stil, den Sänger und Sängerinnen der folgenden Generationen als modellhaft und vorbildlich verstanden. Als Künstler, dessen Gesang bis heute fasziniert, ist Caruso ein Jahrhundertphänomen.

Das Buch verbindet die Lebensbeschreibung Carusos mit Reflexionen über die zeitgeschichtlichen, gesellschaftlich-politischen und interpretationsgeschichtlichen Kontexte, die sein Leben und Künstlertum prägten.

Die Reihe "SOLO - Porträts und Profile" lädt dazu ein, die Künstlerinnen und Künstler der "klassischen" Musik kennenzulernen. Erstmals auf dem deutschsprachigen Buchmarkt stehen hier internationale Interpretinnen und Interpreten des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts im Mittelpunkt. Jedes Buch porträtiert in gut zugänglicher und kompakter Form eine Musiker-Persönlichkeit: Dirigentinnen und Dirigenten, Solistinnen und Solisten, Sängerinnen und Sänger. Biografie und Karriere werden ebenso vorgestellt wie wesentliche Merkmale des individuellen Musizierens. Eine Einordnung des künstlerischen Profils rundet die fundierten Darstellungen ab.

Die Autorinnen und Autoren der Reihe sind auf ihrem jeweiligen Gebiet ausgewiesene Fachleute und kommen aus Forschung und Praxis.
René Leibowitz
Authors: Schwalb Michael
Published: December 2022

Das Leben von René Leibowitz (1913–1972) ist von zahlreichen Konfrontations- und Verwerfungslinien durchzogen: Im französischen Untergrund verfasste er Bücher über Arnold Schönberg und die Zwölftontechnik, die ihm nach 1945 eine richtungsweisende Position verschafften. In den Auseinandersetzungen der Pariser Existenzialisten, als Musikschriftsteller, aber vor allem als komponierender und dirigierender Musikpraktiker wirkte Leibowitz als ebenso einflussreicher wie aufopferungsvoller Missionar der Moderne.

Das Verhältnis von Leibowitz zum bewunderten Vorbild Arnold Schönberg war eng, wenn auch konfliktreich. Leibowitz galt als europäischer Brückenkopf und Herold Schönbergs, musste hingegen in Darmstadt erleben, dass die zunächst unangefochtene Stellung der Schönberg-Schule zunehmend angegriffen und unterminiert wurde. Am ehesten gegenwärtig ist Leibowitz' Ruhm als Dirigent, da er in den 1950er und 1960er Jahren zahlreiche und weit verbreitete Schallplatten aufnahm. Seine Gesamteinspielung von Beethovens Sinfonien (1961) ist bis heute von geradezu legendärem Ruf.

Die Reihe "SOLO - Porträts und Profile" lädt dazu ein, die Künstlerinnen und Künstler der "klassischen" Musik kennenzulernen. Erstmals auf dem deutschsprachigen Buchmarkt stehen hier internationale Interpretinnen und Interpreten des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts im Mittelpunkt. Jedes Buch porträtiert in gut zugänglicher und kompakter Form eine Musiker-Persönlichkeit: Dirigentinnen und Dirigenten, Solistinnen und Solisten, Sängerinnen und Sänger. Biografie und Karriere werden ebenso vorgestellt wie wesentliche Merkmale des individuellen Musizierens. Eine Einordnung des künstlerischen Profils rundet die fundierten Darstellungen ab.

Die Autorinnen und Autoren der Reihe sind auf ihrem jeweiligen Gebiet ausgewiesene Fachleute und kommen aus Forschung und Praxis.
Hans Werner Henze
Authors: Petersen Peter
Published: December 2022

Hans Werner Henze (1926–2012) war einer der führenden Komponisten, die nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg einen Neuanfang innerhalb der Musikmoderne einleiteten. Sein Werk umfasst nahezu alle Gattungen der Musik. Offen für die Anknüpfung an bestimmte Musikrichtungen der Vergangenheit trug Henze mit zahlreichen experimentellen und innovativen Werken zugleich zur Weiterentwicklung und Diversifizierung einer zeitgenössischen Musiksprache bei.

Anlässlich des zehnten Todestages von Hans Werner Henze am 27. Oktober 2022 legt der renommierte Henze-Forscher Peter Petersen ein Handbuch über das Gesamtwerk des Komponisten vor: Es bietet Beschreibungen und Kommentare zu allen wichtigen Musiktheater-, Vokal-, Orchester- und Kammermusikwerken. Vorangestellt sind ein biografischer Abriss sowie die Einordnung von Henzes kompositorischem Schaffen und musikkulturellem Wirken. Es folgen Verzeichnisse seiner Werke und Schriften sowie CDs und Schallplatten, Videos und Filme. Ausführliche Literaturhinweise und ein Register runden das Handbuch ab. Es wendet sich an alle Musikinteressierte sowie speziell an Musikschaffende in Opernhäusern, Orchestern und Chören, an Konzertagenturen, Rundfunkanstalten, Zeitungsverlage, Musikfestivals, Musikhochschulen, Universitäten, Musikverbände und Behörden.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA LANSIA YANG MENDERITA PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI LABORATORIUM KLINIK PRODIA CABANG MAKASSAR
Authors: Irmayanti Andi
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi hipertensi di Afrika sebesar 27% dan dari total semua penduduk,di Asia Tenggara berada pada urutan ke tertinggi Angka kejadian hipertensi sebesar 25% (Kemenkes RI, 2020). Penderita Hipertensi yang dating berkunjung setiap tahunnya di Klinik Prodia Cabang Makassar yaitu Tahun 2019 sebanyak 663 orang,tahun 2020 sebanyak 575,tahun 2021 sebanyak 744 orang sedangkan januari - maret 2022 sebanyak 199 orang. Tujuan Penelitian: Diketahuinya hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada lansia yang menderita penyakit hipertensi di Laboratorium Klinik Prodia Cabang Makassar. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien hipertensi pada lansia yang datang memeriksakan dirinya di Laboratorium Klinik Prodia Cabang Makassar. Dan Tehnik sampel yang digunakan menggunakan accidental sampling, sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 39 sampel. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik chi-square di peroleh nilai p = 0,000 yang artinya lebih kecil dari pada α (0,05). Dengan demikian hipotesis penelitian dinyatakan diterima, berarti ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi pada lansia yang melakukan kunjungan di klinik laboratorium Prodia Cabang Makassar.

Saran: Diharapkan agar dapat meningkatkan dan mempertahankan perhatian, dan dukungan kepada lansia dalam peran sebagai keluarga baik secara dukungan informasional, psikologis dan lain-lain.pemerintah Kota Makassar.

 

Kata Kunci   :Dukungan keluarga dan kepatuhan minum obat
Gambaran Durasi Tidur, Kualitas Tidur dan Status Gizi Mahasiswi di Kota Palu ‎
Authors: Solikhah Lilik Sofiatus
Published: December 2022

Memasuki usia remaja, umumnya gaya hidup mulai berubah, seperti kurang tidur dengan berbagai alasan. Kurang tidur atau durasi tidur pendek pada remaja dikaitkan dengan kesehatan fisik, kesehatan mental, dan prestasi akademik yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui gambaran durasi tidur, kualitas tidur, dan status gizi mahasiswi di Kota Palu. Metode penelitian ini adalah crossectional study dengan teknik simple random sampling pada mahasiswi  usia 18-23 tahun yang sedang menempuh pendidikan di Universitas yang ada di Kota Palu. Variabel durasi tidur dan kualitas tidur menggunakan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) dan status gizi menggunakan indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh gambaran durasi tidur mahasiswa sebanyak 21,2% <5jam, 21,6% 5-6 jam, 24,3% 6-7 jam, dan 32,9% >7 jam. Kualitas tidur mahasiswi 23,5% baik dan 76,5% buruk. Status gizi mahasiswi 25,9% berat badan kurang, 54,1% normal, 8,2% berat badan lebih, 9,4% obesitas I, dan 2,4% obesitas II. Kesimpulannya adalah mayoritas durasi tidur mahasiswi tidak cukup, kualitas tidur buruk, dan status gizinya normal.
Studi Kasus Kebidanan Pada Ibu Multipara Dengan Post Sectio Caesarea Di Ruang Perawatan Sakura RS Hajja Andi Depu Polewli Mandar
Authors: Niar Niar , Wahyuni Sry , Wahab Masyitah , Renil Gabriella
Published: December 2022

Luka pada infeksi sc adalah suatu permaslahan yang pertama pada praktik pada pembedahan. Bila luka klien terdapat infeksi sehingga perawatan luka akan lebih lama, maka harga pada perawatan rumah sakit akan jadi tinggi. Telah di peroleh data dari pengumpulan data rekam medis di rumah sakit Hajja Andi Depu polewali mandar pada bulan januari-februari 2022 ada 185 klien sc diantaranya 8 yang alami luka infeksi post sc dintaranya 9 yang alami luka infeksi post sc. Hal yang menandakan terjadi peningkatan setiap bulan. Penelitian ini terdapat tujuan untuk memberikan asuhan kebidanan pada ibu post partum, pada jenis penelitian ini adalah  asuhan kebidanan untuk mendekatkan studi kasus. Penelitian pada subjek ini merupakan post sc di hari pertama hingga hari ketiga di rumah sakit Hajja Andi Depu polewali mandar periode 2022 sebanyak 2 kasus. Dan di dokumentasikan dalam bentuk SOAP. Metode penelitian: Studi kasus penelitian ini adalah asuhan kebidanan pada ibu multipara dengan post sc di rumah sakit Hajja Andi Depu polewali mandar Tahun 2022 waktu penelitian pada kasus di rumah sakit Hajja Andi Depu polewali mandar lama waktu yang akan dilakukan yaitu sejak pasien pertama kali masuk rumah sakit sampai pulang sampai luka pasien sembuh dan kering. Hasil penelitian: catatan perkembangan kasus 1 klien mengatakan masih rasa nyeri belum teratasi, tampak pengeluaran lochea rubra, pemberian antibiotik tetap dijalankan. Sedangkan pada kasus 2 rasa nyeri juga masih dirasakan, tampak pengeluaran lochea rubra, pada luka operasi masih tertutup verban dan rasa nyeri belum teratasi.