bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PLANEJAMENTO DIDÁTICO: PROMOVENDO EXPERIÊNCIA EXITOSA NA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO
Authors: Lenilda Austrilino  , Rosana Quintella Brandão Vilela  , Carmen Eurydice C. G. Ribeiro  , Mércia Lamenha Medeiros
Published: August 2023

Uma educação voltada para a reflexão, para o trabalho em grupo e a aprendizagem significativa, utiliza metodologias ativas visando valorizar o desenvolvimento de habilidades cognitivas e sociais. Integrantes do conjunto de metodologias ativas, as atividades decorrentes deram origem a construção de narrativas e portfolio que são estratégias de ensino voltadas à promoção de aprendizagem significativa e suas utilizações perpassam por todos os níveis de ensino. Essa estratégia de ensino pode gerar registros importantes para avaliação da aprendizagem. Objetivos: descrever a prática pedagógica desenvolvida na disciplina Currículo e Ensino na Saúde na perspectiva discente sobre o uso de estratégias ativas de ensino e aprendizagem. Métodos: análise documental dos registros feitos pelos discentes do Programa de pós-graduação Mestrado Profissional Ensino na Saúde, que cursaram a disciplina Currículo e Ensino na Saúde, sobre a prática pedagógica desenvolvida na referida disciplina. Resultados: análise documental dos registros feitos pelos discentes que cursaram a disciplina Currículo e Ensino na Saúde revelaram que houve inovação e reflexão sobre suas práticas profissionais. A análise das percepções discentes mostrou que a utilização de metodologias ativas possibilitou a construção do conhecimento e tornou o aprendizado mais significativo. Foi possível aferir nas narrativas sobre o uso dessas metodologias, que o trabalho de elaboração dos registros das atividades, ora de forma individual, ora de forma coletiva, contribuíram para um olhar ampliado sobre planejamento curricular, PPC, prática docente, protagonismo discente e gerando inovação na disciplina. Conclusão. O planejamento na disciplina favoreceu a metodologia de ensino, contribuiu para uma aprendizagem significativa e para a formação de profissionais mais críticos e reflexivos, especialmente, aos que atuavam na docência, estimulou maior participação e engajamento na disciplina e favoreceu à aprendizagem discente.
NOTAS ARQUIVISTÍCAS SOBRE A REVOLTA DOS POSSEIROS (1957)
Authors: DE ARAUJO Danielle Regina Wobeto , PEREIRA Luís Fernando Lopes
Published: August 2023

O objetivo deste artigo, como balanço de uma pesquisa de maior amplitude, é apresentar uma bibliografia básica e algumas fontes históricas que sustentam a história da Revolta dos Posseiros (conflito que envolve a propriedade da terra) que ocorreu no sudoeste paranaense no final dos anos cinquenta. Por meio das principais fontes, como os registros oficiais dos três poderes do Estado, nas esferas federais e estaduais, e os registros da opinião pública, construímos uma narrativa dos fatos para ao final informar que toda a documentação referenciada, que estava espalhada nos mais diversos arquivos do país, públicos ou particulares, estará em breve condensada em um único local e de livre acesso. Esperamos assim fomentar e facilitar novas pesquisas e possibilitar novas narrativas e análises.
PENSAR A HISTÓRIA NO INTERIOR DA INSTABILIDADE: ESCRITA DA HISTÓRIA E POSSIBILIDADES ÉTICO-POLÍTICAS NO RETRATO DO BRASIL DE PAULO PRADO
Authors: FERREIRA Clayton José
Published: August 2023

Neste artigo abordarei algumas compreensões a respeito da escrita da história no ensaio Retrato do Brasil: ensaio sobre a tristeza brasileira (1928) de Paulo Prado. Nossas reflexões serão norteadas pelas seguintes hipóteses: a) há busca por orientação e certa estabilidade através da tematização do passado; c) a linguagem pragmática de seu ensaio se organiza em torno de dimensões lógico-formais e estéticas, ambas a partir de esforços ético-políticos; b) o ensaio é marcado por uma atitude melancólica (tensão entre vontade/necessidade e impossibilidade/limites da ação).
A TERRITORIALIZAÇÃO DA LUTA E O NOVO MASSACRE DOS NATIVOS DO ARAPUIM NO NORTE DE MINAS GERAIS
Authors: DA SILVA Greiciele Soares , BARBOSA Rômulo Soares
Published: August 2023

Este trabalho busca discutir o processo de territorialização da luta dos Nativos do Arapuim, assim como o acionamento da identidade quilombola ao longo do processo. Os Nativos do Arapuim é um grupo social, descendentes dos camponeses desterritorializados na década de 1960 no “Massacre de Cachoeirinha”, atual município de Verdelândia, localizado no Norte de Minas Gerais. Após o Massacre ocorre a reconfiguração territorial do município, por meio da criação de acampamentos/assentamentos rurais de reforma agrária. Esse cenário de conflito é onde ocorre a reemergência da luta por terra dos Nativos, que depois de vários acontecimentos, encontra um novo caminho em direção ao território quilombola. Para tal estudo, foram realizados os seguintes procedimentos metodológicos: revisão bibliográfica, pesquisa documental, observação direta e entrevistas com lideranças políticas das comunidades.
CULTIVAR, POVOAR, CIVILIZAR: OS LIMITES E AS POSSIBILIDADES DO USO DA TERRA NA PROVÍNCIA DO AMAZONAS SEGUNDO TENREIRO ARANHA, 1852
Authors: NASCIMENTO Paulo de Oliveira
Published: August 2023

Criada em 1850 e instalada em 1852, a Província do Amazonas teve como primeiro presidente João Baptista de Figueiredo Tenreiro Aranha, que a administrou entre janeiro e abril daquele ano e procedeu à compilação do habitual Relatório de Presidente de Província. Objetivamos, neste trabalho, compreender as projeções de Tenreiro Aranha para a Província, problematizando a percepção daquele governante acerca dos limites e das possibilidades provinciais, especialmente em relação à Agricultura e ao uso da terra. Percebemos o desejo de integração provincial no projeto de desenvolvimento nacional, sendo a Agricultura e a fixação do homem na terra um dos pilares no qual aquele projeto deveria estar assentado, o que permitiria a ocupação, o povoamento, o desenvolvimento e a civilização da Província do Amazonas.
TRABALHADORES E A LUTA PELA TERRA EM ROLIM DE MOURA/RONDÔNIA (1970-1980)
Authors: DE PAULA Cátia Franciele Sanfelice
Published: August 2023

Os trabalhadores que migraram para Rolim de Moura/RO, nas décadas de 1970 e 1980, são em sua maioria provenientes da Região Sul do país, principalmente do estado do Paraná. Em grande medida trazem questões em comum. São trabalhadores informais, temporários, que se deslocavam com poucos recursos e, à medida que chegavam, desenvolviam diversas formas de trabalho enquanto lutavam para conseguirem suas propriedades. O objetivo desse artigo é apresentar um histórico sobre Rondônia, anterior aos projetos oficiais de “colonização”, em específico, sobre o projeto PIC Gy Paraná, e discutir as formas de apropriação e de luta pela terra e a correlação de força enfrentada pelos trabalhadores nesse processo. Para isso, utilizo como fontes entrevistas orais e registros produzidos pela Comissão Pastoral da Terra.
JUSTINO CARLO, EL CARLETTO: CRIMEN Y PSIQUIATRÍA EN RÍO DE JANEIRO DE PRIMERA REPÚBLICA
Authors: DIAS Allister Andrew Teixeira
Published: August 2023

Este artículo analiza la historia de Carletto, considerado uno de los más famosos criminales de  Brasil de la Primera República. Sospecho de alienación mental antes de ser juzgado, pasó por minucioso examen psiquiátrico. Tomamos la historia de Carletto como puerta de entrada para comprender los saberes articulados en la práctica psiquiátrica-forense vigente en la ciudad de Río de Janeiro del período. Concluimos que la construcción de la figura de Carletto como criminal peligroso y no un enfermo mental irresponsable se relaciona, por un lado, en el entrecruzamiento de los discursos psiquiátricos con las imágenes de Carletto en el imaginario popular, y, por otro, con los límites y ambigüedades del degeneracionismo.
GARRAUX E OS IRMÃOS TEIXEIRA: OS LIVREIROS-EDITORES DA PAULICEIA FINISSECULAR
Authors: QUINTA Hugo
Published: August 2023

Considerando que a figura do editor e livreiro influencia o processo de construção do saber, o fito deste artigo é perquirir o modo como os livreiros-editores Anatole Louis Garraux (1833-1904) e os irmãos Antônio Maria (1857-1936) e José Joaquim Teixeira (?-1929) contribuíram com a produção e circulação do livro na cidade de São Paulo de fins do século XIX. Para cumprir esse objetivo, vamos investigar a relação entre o mercado livreiro e a capital paulistana das últimas décadas do Oitocentos. Em seguida, abordar os princípios basilares que regem o trabalho de um livreiro-editor; e, assim, versar sobre a maneira como o francês Garraux e os portugueses irmãos Teixeira promoveram a edição, produção e circulação de livros, a fim de demonstrar a importância desses personagens para a consolidação do mercado livreiro e para a edificação de espaços sociais de fomento e difusão de bens culturais na Pauliceia finissecular.
A REPRESSÃO POLÍTICA AOS CABOS DA FORÇA AÉREA BRASILEIRA APÓS O GOLPE DE 1964
Authors: De VASCONCELOS Cláudio Beserra
Published: August 2023

O artigo analisa a lógica da política repressiva aplicada a cabos da Força Aérea Brasileira após o golpe de 1964. Considerando que as mobilizações das praças militares foram vistas pelo grupo que chegou ao poder como uma ameaça à continuidade das relações de dominação, o objetivo é demonstrar como alterações de fundo político em normas internas que reformularam os processos de engajamentos, reengajamentos e promoções dos cabos da Força Aérea Brasileira pretendiam eliminar da vida política e militar tanto os suspeitos de subversão quanto aqueles contra os contra os quais não havia necessariamente uma acusação formal, mas eram vistos como inimigos em potencial, além de procurar evitar o ressurgimento de movimentos políticos ou apenas reivindicatórios das praças militares.
A EXPERIÊNCIA DA TEORIA DAS “TESES” NA PRÁTICA DA “LAVOURA”: PEQUENOS LAVRADORES, MILITANTES COMUNISTAS E LUTA PELA TERRA NO SERTÃO CARIOCA (1945-1964)
Authors: SANTOS Leonardo Soares dos
Published: August 2023

Este artigo trata da intervenção das organizações políticas camponesas na produção agrária e conflitos rurais no cinturão verde do Rio de Janeiro. Durante a Era Populista (1945-64) na zona rural desta cidade, uma urbanização intensiva das áreas agrícolas mudou as relações de produção e as formas de ocupação da terra. Os territórios entre a frente urbana e os locais suburbanos foram rapida e intensamente ocupadas por residencias e indústrias.Não-intensionalmente ou intensionalmente, isso destruiu muitas das antigas plantações e práticas tradicionais. Os pequenos lavradores começaram a resistir contra aquela expropriação e exploração. Para tanto, eles criaram várias organizações camponesas na zona rural: Sindicatos rurais, Ligas Camponesas, Cooperativas, Associações de Pequenos Lavradores, Intendências Agrícolas.Nos anos 1920 e 1930, aquelas organizações acima privilegiaram as dimensões econômicas da produção. Desde os anos 1940, em paralelo com um extraordinário crescimento no número de organizações, houve um engajamento daqueles agentes nos conflitos de terra e nos movimentos sociais rurais. Além da expansão urbana, a decisiva atuação do PCB (Partido Comunista do Brasil) foi uma causa dessa mudança.
ENTREVISTA COM SELVA GUIMARÃES
Authors: ROIZ Diogo da Silva
Published: August 2023

Entrevista com Selva Guimarães, na qual a autor expõe sua trajetória profissional e seus estudos sobre o ensino de história.
OS PORTOS DE FALEROS E PIREU: DEMARCAÇÃO DOS LUGARES DE MEMÓRIA DOS AGATHOI ANDREIA E DOS EMERGENTES NA ATENAS CLÁSSICA
Authors: DUARTE Alair Figueiredo , CANDIDO Maria Regina
Published: August 2023

O território ateniense encontra-se permeado de lugares de memória, os quais foram demarcados e legitimados por mitos, ritos e espaços geográficos os quais nos permitem identificar o segmento social que realiza cultos em busca de manter viva a sua memória. Portanto, torna-se patente que o lugar de memória pode pertencer a aristocracia fundiária ou à oligarquia comercial e mercantil, pois ambas lutavam contra o esquecimento através das comemorações, de seus mitos que ratificavam a demarcação de uso dos espaços geográficos como lugar de memória.Palavras-chaves:  Ritual   Memória   Pireu   Faleros   Oschoforia.
SCHWARCZ, LILIA MORITZ. SOBRE O AUTORITARISMO BRASILEIRO. SÃO PAULO: COMPANHIA DAS LETRAS, 2019.
Authors: SALDANHA Flavio Henrique Dias
Published: August 2023

SCHWARCZ, LILIA MORITZ. SOBRE O AUTORITARISMO BRASILEIRO. SÃO PAULO: COMPANHIA DAS LETRAS, 2019.
O SOCIALISMO EM MOVIMENTO (PARA FRENTE OU PARA TRÁS) DA REVISTA MOVIMENTO SOCIALISTA
Authors: NOBERTO Lineker
Published: August 2023

As folhas do calendário começavam a se preparar para as boas vindas da década de 1960 quando surge em julho de 1959 a revista marxista Movimento Socialista, que responsável pela abertura de novas veredas à compreensão teórica da vida nacional e a perspectiva revolucionária do marxismo brasileiro, gestou em seu seio as linhas mestras de uma nova experiência organizativa extremamente frutífera ao movimento comunista do Brasil. Cabendo a este artigo, apresentar essa experiência histórica ainda desconhecida, por meio de uma ampla, e ainda não realizada, análise do conteúdo vinculado por esta curta publicação de duas edições (jul/59 e dez/59).
TRATAMENTO ENDODÔNTICO EM MOLAR SUPERIOR COM REABSORÇÃO EXTERNA INVASIVA: RELATO DE CASO.
Authors: Nascimento Vanessa Rodrigues , Tomazinho Luiz Fernando , Bastos Hugo José , Pereira Key Fabiano de Souza , Esglo Julia  Irma da Silva
Published: August 2023

A reabsorção dentária é uma alteração na estrutura devido a um processo patológico decorrente de danos ou remoção da camada cementoblastica superficial e dentina radicular, causada pelas células clásticas, como parte das unidades osteorremodeladoras, desmineralizando tecidos duros pela liberação de ácidos e fazendo a quebra de tecidos orgânicos pela ação enzimática, acontecendo de forma simultânea na mesma região. Pode ocorre em qualquer região do dente, desde que as células clásticas possam chegar no local. Este trabalho teve como objetivo apresentar por meio de um relato de caso clínico, a reabsorção dentária externa invasiva do elemento dentário 27, assim como a sequência clínica de tratamento para este caso. Conclui-se que, recursos tecnológicos, associado ao emprego de materiais e técnicas apropriadas para caso, além da habilidade profissional, foram determinantes para o sucesso do mesmo, como demonstra as imagens radiográficas de controle.
PROFITABILITY AS A MEDIATION VARIABLE OF LIQUIDITY, SOLVENCY AND THE INFLUENCE OF ACTIVITIES ON COMPANY VALUE (Studies on the Oil and Gas Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021)
Authors: Iwan Firdaus
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, solvency, and activity mediated by profitability on firm value. The object of this study is the sub-sector of oil and gas companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a study population of 8 companies. Selection of the sample using the saturated sample method. The research design is a causality study with data analysis methods using panel data regression analysis. The results of the research show that the variables of liquidity, solvency and activity do not directly affect firm value. Liquidity and solvency variables mediated by profitability have a positive effect on firm value.
KEYWORDS: liquidity, solvency, activity, profitability, firm value.
UNVEILING MENSTRUAL HYGIENE: AN ANALYSIS OF NFHS-5
Authors: Tehzeeb Anis  , Mohammad Akram
Published: August 2023

Menstruation, a natural and inherent process, has long been shrouded in a veil of stigma and taboo. Despite being a phenomenon specific to females, it has always been shrouded in mystery and mystique in many countries. Proper menstrual hygiene is essential to ensure comfort, prevent infections, and maintain the overall well-being of individuals during their menstrual cycle. The objective of the study is to study the hygienic methods of protection during the menstrual period. To analyze this paper, reports of NFHS-5 (2019-2021), along with existing literature have been reviewed to understand the hygienic methods of protection adopted by the girls during their menstrual period. The findings suggest that adolescent girls and women are using sanitary napkins followed by cloth and locally prepared napkins, tampons, and menstrual cups. Many taboos, such as not bathing during periods, appear to be shattering. More and more women are taking baths during their menstrual cycle and they are even bathing in the same bathroom where others bath. To eliminate myths and taboos around menstruation and to make it a positive experience for girls rather than a stressful one, a thorough awareness effort must be launched at all levels of society
KEYWORDS: Menstruation, Hygiene, Sanitary Pads, Tampons, Bathing.
ENHANCING METACOGNITIVE THINKING OF BELL’S PALSY SUBJECTS WITH MINDFULNESS BASED STRESS REDUCTION (MBSR) TECHNIQUE: AN INTERVENTION STUDY
Authors: Dr. Aysha Begum  , Dr. Kavita Kumar
Published: August 2023

The research focuses on the effectiveness of psychological intervention using Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Technique among low Resilience Bells Palsy subjects in relation to their Metacognitive Thinking. 14 Subjects (9 male and 5 female) were identified as having low Resilience on the bases of median scores. The age range of the subjects was between 20- 45 years. Metacognitive Thinking Scale (MCTS) by Sandhu and Goel (2010) and Bharathiar University Resilience Scale (BURS) Form A by Annalakshmi (2009) were used. Pre-Test and Post-Test research design and Wilcoxon Sign Ranked (Z) Test was used to study the effectiveness of Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Technique.The research has its implications to support, assist and develop confidence in subjects suffering from any illnesses and cope up with the various psychological problems faced by such individuals and have a positive outlook of life. Further it is proposed that Psychological interventions are successful to treat many psychological problems of individuals, especially chronically ill patients.
KEYWORDS: Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Technique, Metacognitive Thinking, Resilience, Bells Palsy.
Islam dan Society 5.0: Pembacaan Ulang Teologi Islam Perspektif Mohammed Arkoun di Era Digital
Authors: Rafsanjani Anugerah Zakya , Irama Yoga
Published: August 2023

Artikel ini berisi tentang pembacaan teologi Islam di era society 5.0. Di mana seiring berkembangnya zaman, teknologi canggih pun terus muncul dan hadir di hampir seluruh lini kehidupan manusia, sehingga kehidupan manusia menjadi bebas dan tak terkendali, maka diperlukan kajian ulang posisi teologi Islam di tengah era society 5.0 agar Islam mampu senantiasa tampil eksis dan relevan dalam setiap perkembangan zaman. Berbicara mengenai aspek religiusitas atau spiritualitas, maka peran Islam dirasa sangat vital dalam pembentukan aspek tersebut dalam era society 5.0. Namun sayangnya, banyak yang menilai Islam terutama pihak-pihak yang masih berpegang teguh pada ajaran dan penafsiran Islam klasik menjadi ujian terberat Islam dalam menghadapi era society 5.0. Sehingga perlu adanya sebuah pemikiran baru guna membangun relevansi teologi Islam dengan society 5.0, pemikiran Arkoun yang mendekonstruksi pemikiran dan teologi Islam klasik menjadi awal terbentuknya teologi Islam di era society 5.0. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data meliputi artikel-artikel mengenai pemikiran Arkoun dan society 5.0 dengan menggunakan teknik analisis interpretatif sehingga diperoleh kajian yang relevan dengan tema artikel ini. Dari hasil analisis dari data-data yang telah diperoleh, adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: pertama, Arkoun berpendapat bahwa ketiadaan kritik dalam tubuh Islam menjadikan Islam mengalami ketertinggalan, sehingga diperlukan kritik terhadap tafsiran dan dogma-dogma yang telah ada. Selain itu Arkoun juga menekankan untuk memaksimalkan nalar Islam untuk menerima segala perubahan budaya, pemikiran dan zaman. Kedua, konsep humanisme Arkoun membagi memberikan kebebasan individu untuk mengoptimalkan nalar kritisnya untuk mengaplikasikan Islam daya teoritis dan daya praktis, sehingga kebebasan individu menggunakan nalar kritisnya tetap dalam koridor keagaman.
Inovasi Pelayanan pada Dinas Dukcapil Tentang Pindah Datang Penduduk Dari Dalam dan Luar Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
Authors: Syaifullah  , Anggy Giri Prawiyogi
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pindah datang warga masyarakat diKabupaten Sumbawa Barat, dan Inovasi yang dilakukan oleh Dinas Dukcapil. Penelitian inimenggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi,wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses pindah datang wargamasyarakat yang dilakukan hanya dengan membawa Kartu Keluarga ke Dinas Dukcapil dapat diproseslangsung untuk mempermudah masyarakat yang tidak bisa kembali ke daerah asalnya untuk mengurussurat kepindahannya, namun menimbulkan permasalahan baru bagi wilayah yang ditinggalkan termasukdesa/kelurahan dan kecamatan yang tidak akan pernah mengetaui bahwa ternyata warganya telah pindahke daerah lainnya karena tidak ada laporan atau pengantar dari desa/kelurahan sebelumnya. Inovasiyang dilakukan melalui sebuah aplikasi terbaru E-Office dalam melayani pindah datang warga belummaksimal dimanfaatkan oleh operator yang ada, dan pelayanan yang diterima oleh masyarakat dalammengurus pindah datangnya sudah sangat memuaskan.
Studi Kuantitatif Kemampuan Menulis Deskripsi Siwa Sekolah Dasar Berbantuan Media Video Animasi
Authors: Ihsan Rizali  , Anggy Giri Prawiyogi
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media video animasi terhadap kemampuan menulisdeskripsi siswa kelas V SDIT Cendekia Purwakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif.Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SDIT Cendekia Purwakarta yang berjumlah96 orang siswa. Dengan mengambil sample 18% dari anggota populasi maka dapat didapat sample berjumlah23 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui teknik test kemampuan menulis deskripsi, tes yang diberikanadalah pre-test dan post-test. Teknik analisis data untuk menguji hipotesis dilakukan dengan Uji-t. Hasil daripenelitian ini membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara pembelajaran yang menggunakan media videoanimasi dengan yang tidak menggunakan video animasi. Skor rata-rata kemampuan menulis deskripsi siswapada saat pretest sebesar 69,29 % sedangkan pada post test skor rata-rata naik menjadi sebesar 81,38 %. Darihasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media video tayangan si bolan terhadapkemampuan menulis deskripsi siswa
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN TAHFIZH AL-QUR’AN MELALUI METODE UMMI DALAM MEMBENTUK PRIBADI QUR’ANI
Authors: Husen Ali Badri  , Mohamad Erihadiana
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa dan mendeskripiskan tentang manajemen pembelajaran tahfizh al-Qur’an dengan metode ummi dalam membentuk pribadi qur’ani di SMPIT Al-Ukhuwah Boarding School Pagaden Kabupaten Subang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yaitu penelitian yang berusaha untuk menuturkan pemecahan masalah yang ada sekarang berdasarkan data-data, yang menyajikan data, menganalisi dan menginterpretasi. Dalam hal ini peneliti menelaah dari buku-buku tentang manajemen pembelajaran tahfizh al-Qur’an, metode Ummi, kurikulum sekolah Islam terpadu dan materi tentang pembentukkan pribadi qur’ani, lalu menganalisis kemudian mendeskripsikannya. Selain itu, penulis juga melakukan observasi dan wawancara dengan seluruh stakeholder dan peserta didik yang ada di SMP IT Al-Ukhuwah Boarding School Pagaden Subang
PENGARUH MOTIVASI LINGKUNGAN DAN DISIPLIN TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS BUANA PERJUANGAN KARAWANG
Authors: Alifya Nurzehan  , Realitawati  , Ipah Saripah  , Sururi
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa, (2) pengaruh disiplin belajar terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa (3) pengaruh lingkungan teman sebaya terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa (4) pengaruh secara simultan motivasi belajar, disiplin belajar dan lingkungan teman sebaya terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantatif bersifat deskriptif dengan cara menyebar angket kepada mahasiswa di Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang dipadukan dengan beberapa teori. Hasil dari penelitian ini akan menunjukkan seberapa besar pengaruh antara motivasi belajar, lingkungan belajar, disiplin belajar dengan terhadap hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa, motivasi belajar memiliki pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa sebesar 2.286 sedangkan dengan nilai t table= 1.677. Maka nilai t hitung > t table yaitu sebesar 2.286 > 1.677
PENDEKATAN LEAN SERVICE UNTUK MENGURANGI PEMBOROSAN WAKTU LAYANAN SERVICE MOBIL DENGAN METODE VALUE STREAM MAPPING (VSM)
Authors: Faisal Ashari  , Eko Wahyu Abryandoko
Published: August 2023

Dampak dari penjualan mobil di Indonesia yang semakin meningkat, menyebabkan bengkel-bengkel mobil semakin bertambah. karana para pengguna mobil banyak yang ingin melakukan perawatan mobil agar lebih efesien dan nyaman, baik service ringan maupun sampai service berat. Konsep lean masih dipakai sebatas pada industri manufaktur sedangkan untuk pelayanan jasa service mobil masih sedikit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah pendekatan lean Service untuk mengurangi pemborosan dan usulan perbaikan pada layanan service Mobil pada PT. Karisma Sejahtera Bojonegoro menggunakan metode Value Stream Mapping (VSM). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan penyebab dominan yang terjadi pada proses service terhadap tingginya waktu perawatan disebabkan faktor manusia,bahan,metode dan lingkungan.Setelah dilakukan uji coba tehadap usulan perbaikan yang diusulkan melalui analisis 5W+1H menunjukan adanya penurunan leadtime total.
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG (PUPR) KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Wanta  , Nandang  , Asep Jamaludin  , Aji Tuhagana
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, menganalisis, dan menjelaskan pengaruh parsial pengawasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, pengaruh parsial disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan pengaruh simultan pengawasan kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang (PUPR) Kabupaten Karawang yang beralamat di Jl. Dewi Sartika No. 01, Kelurahan Nagasari, Kecamatan Karawang Barat, Kabupaten Karawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan verifikatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi langsung, dan kuesioner untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai situasi dan kondisi instansi. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 95 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh parsial pengawasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, terdapat pengaruh parsial disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai, dan terdapat pengaruh simultan pengawasan kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai.
Interest In Learning Mathematics And Contextual Teaching And Learning With Ethnomatematics Content: Mbaru Tembong
Authors: Apolonia Hendrice Ramda  , Ermilinda S Mulia  , Fransiskus Nendi  , Gunur Bedilius
Published: August 2023

Interest in learning mathematics will encourage students to study mathematics. Therefore, interest in learning needs to be increased, one of which is with Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) with Mbaru Tembong ethnomathematics content. This study aims to describe the increased interest in learning mathematics in class IX E students at SMPN 4 Langke Rembong with the subject of curved side shapes, namely tubes and cones. To achieve this goal, cyclical learning is designed, each cycle starting with planning, implementing, observing and ending with reflection. The subjects in this study were 30 students in class IX E. The data collection technique used was the non-test technique in the form of a questionnaire of interest in learning and observation. The results showed an increase in students' learning interest in each cycle. The results of distributing questionnaires and observations made by researchers in the pre-action classical percentage were obtained in the high category of 6.6%. The percentage is classically determined by the high category, namely ≥75%. In cycle I, the percentage obtained from distributing questionnaires was in the high category, namely 13.3% and for the observation results, the average obtained was in the medium category. Because it was continued with planning with cycle II. In cycle II the classical percentage obtained was 93.3% and for the observations the average acquisition was in the high category. In cycle II, the percentage classically has reached the predetermined target so that the action is said to be successful. This shows that by applying Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) with Mbaru Tembong's ethnomathematics content, it can increase students' interest in class IX E at SMPN 4 Langke Rembong. Therefore, for teachers who want to increase students' interest in learning, one method that can be used is to apply Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) with ethnomathematics content. Students will feel that mathematics plays an important role in everyday life thereby increasing interest in learning mathematics
Image Segmentation of Normal Pap Smear Thinprep using U-Net with Mobilenetv2 Encoder
Authors: Wita Deviana Sely
Published: August 2023

Pap smear is a technique to detect changes in the cells in the uterine wall. With a Pap smear, a woman can be known to have cervical cancer or not. However, the problem of cancer screening on pap smear images is largely hindered by improper cell staining and overlapping cell images. For accurate Pap smear image segmentation, this study uses the U-Net method which is better for Pap smear image segmentation. This method integrates the MobilenetV2 network and converts ordinary convolution into deep split convolution to improve transmission and feature utilization by the network, and at the same time increase the speed of feature extraction. Then the segmentation results from MobilenetV2 produce accuracy in distinguishing the nucleus, cytoplasm, and background on the pap smear image. The dataset used in this study is a normal analogue image of the Pap smear image obtained from the RepoMedUNM Database. Initial data processing is done by digitizing the image, where analog data from the Pap smear is transformed into a digital image. Based on the results of research that has been carried out, namely segmentation of Pap smear images using U-Net with MobilenetV2 encoder, the accuracy value on differences in nucleus, cytoplasm, and background cells is 98%.
Systematic Review: Risk Factors and Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Elderly Women, a Case Study in Japan and Taiwan
Authors: Hewiz Alya Shafira , Widajanti Novira , Hakim Lukman , Satyawati Rwahita
Published: August 2023

Knowledge of the conditions of elderly women in Japanese and Taiwanese communities, particularly in relation to risk factors and their association with urinary incontinence, is of interest. This study aimed to identify risk factors and prevalence of urinary incontinence in elderly women in the community of the Japanese and Taiwanese case study areas. The research method used was a systematic review based on PRISMA guidelines. Data sources were obtained from PubMed and Science Direct for the period 2000-2020 using specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Evaluation was conducted for quality and bias risk using a standardized assessment system. Results showed that the prevalence of urinary incontinence in elderly women in Japanese and Taiwanese communities ranged from 29.8% to 31.3%. Many factors influenced urinary incontinence, such as age, body mass index (BMI), and smoking habits. From the two selected articles in Japan and Taiwan, it was concluded that urinary incontinence was commonly experienced by elderly women in the community, and awareness of this condition could help improve management.
The Mother Tongue at School
Authors: Norberg Jakob
Published: August 2023

This paper focuses on a key contradiction in nineteenth-century nationalist ideology, namely the opposition between the emphasis on the sacred status of the mother tongue, on the one hand, and the use of universal mandatory schooling as a means of homogenization, on the other. The influential philologist Jacob Grimm insisted that only people whose mother tongue was German counted as members of the German nation; the mother tongue was the key criterion of authentic belonging. Yet Grimm also realized that mandatory schooling imposed a uniform language across a wide territory, wiping out local dialects and effectively giving shape to a more linguistically unified people. He thus witnessed how modern mass instruction forged a more standardized culture at the expense of the more natural-seeming transmission of language within families. In Grimm’s writings on education, the valorization of the mother is continually disturbed by the presence of a surrogate figure, the school teacher.
Piloting Test Scales to Measure Perceptions of “Liveness” Regarding ICT-Enhanced Performances at Music Festivals
Authors: Bossey Adrian C.C.
Published: August 2023

Music festivals are increasingly utilizing ICT to augment live music performances. This research project proposes and trials three liveness scales to measure attendee’s perceptions of authenticity regarding liveness across a broad spectrum of formats for, and viewpoints of, live performances
at, or emanating from, music festivals. The research addresses the thesis that: It may be possible to develop liveness scales to measure attendee perceptions of liveness regarding ICT-enhanced performances at music festivals. Following item development processes, pretest liveness Likert scales
were developed, and two iterations of primary research were carried out to collect and interpret empirical evidence from 164 respondents. Formats and viewpoints generating the greatest acceptance or resistance were identified. Significant differentiation in responses was tested for by gender
regarding audience viewpoints and by occupation regarding audience size. Potential to further develop/simplify the liveness scales, and for future research into ICT-enhanced experiences at music festivals, was ascertained.
Neuraxial Anesthesia for Cesarean Section in Pregnant Women with Ruptured Arteriovenous Malformation
Authors: Nanda Iswara Ida Bagus Reza , FX Adinda Putra Pradhana
Published: August 2023

Background: Maternal stroke as a result of ruptured arteriovenous malformation (AVM) in pregnancy is rare. However, AVM rupture can result in high morbidity during pregnancy and the puerperium. In its management, several special considerations are needed to ensure the welfare of the mother and fetus. This article will discuss anesthesia in pregnant patients after hemorrhagic stroke due to AVM rupture under neuraxial anesthesia.

Case presentation: A 25-year-old patient with a second pregnancy with twins at 33 weeks came with complaints of water coming out of the birth canal 1.5 hours before admission to the hospital. The patient was diagnosed with G2P0010 33 Weeks 3 days Gemelli H/H head presentation, buttocks presentation, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) et cause suspected AVM rupture, premature rupture of membranes, and first-day febrile observation and planned to undergo cito cesarean section.

Conclusion: Neuraxial anesthesia is one of the safe options for pregnant patients after a hemorrhagic stroke with controlled intracranial pressure.
Job Nationalisation in the Private Sector: Obstacles and Solutions in the Jouf Region
Authors: Almawishir Naeimah , Alogali Azizah , Fakieh Reham
Published: August 2023

This study aims to present the obstacles and solutions for job nationalisation in the private sector of the Jouf region. To achieve this, the researchers 1) conduct a descriptive analysis of 3,000 job seekers in the Jouf region; 2) apply a quantitative analysis of the questionnaire’s respondents (520 job seekers in the Jouf region); and 3) conduct 15 interviews with business owners. Based on the descriptive analysis, nationalising jobs in the private sector of the Jouf region faces several challenges, such as the lack of experience of job seekers, the gap between job seekers’ qualifications and the needs of the private sector, the lack of suitable job opportunities, and in term of working conditions and high operational cost that business owners might face in increasing their nationalisation rate. These challenges indicate the necessity of adopting solutions for job nationalisation, namely adjusting academic programmes, and engaging the private sector in this process, as well as providing training programmes for new graduates of Jouf University before they enter the labour market. In addition, it is necessary to encourage and attract local and international investment to establish businesses and support business growth and job creation. However, a policy of job nationalisation in the private sector can be burdensome for business owners and might negatively affect their success in the market, thus influencing job creation negatively. This means businesses might require support from government bodies, institutions, and law firms in the Jouf region to help them meet the required nationalisation goals. Finally, nationalisation faces other dimensions on the social, institutional, professional, and individual dimensions, where the institutional dimension is considered the highest determent to work in the private sector, and professional and individual dimensions were the least determents of working in the private sector.
Long-Term Impact of Inflation and Macroeconomic Variables on Foreign Exchange Reserves in the Organization of Islamic Corporation
Authors: Wahyudi Heru , Suparta I Wayan , Palupi Widia Anggi
Published: August 2023

This study examines the long-term influence of inflation variables, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), exports, imports, and remittance receipts in 7 countries of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). This research is expected to contribute to OIC countries related to increasing foreign exchange reserves through inflation control, increasing export diversification, decreasing imports, and increasing remittances while still paying attention to people working abroad. Thus, it can improve the economic level of the OIC country and support international peace and security and protect the holy places of Muslims.
Effects if Autonomy in Joining and Legitimation of Succession on the Family Company Successor’s Commitment
Authors: Saputra Teddy , Padmawidjaja Liestya , Putri Dominica Prima Kurnia Kharismatika
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to study empirically the effect of autonomy in joining and legitimation of succession towards successors’ commitment to a family business. This research is conducted with a sample of 109 successor family businesses at the UC Family Business Community. The research shows that autonomy or the freedom in making choices has a significant effect on forming affective commitment, while legitimation also has a significant influence at a lower level. Autonomy in joining or freedom in making choices has a significant effect to form normative commitment, while legitimation of succession also has a significant effect at a lower level. Thestudy further shows that legitimation must be supported by autonomy to form an affective commitmentto the successor.
Representation of an Interdisciplinary Approach for Evaluation of Precision of a Neurocognitive Screening Bundle: A Proposal
Authors: Elin Mirza Niaz Zaman
Published: August 2023

Neurocognitive disorders encompass a range of conditions characterized by cognitive impairments, presenting significant challenges to individuals, families, and healthcare systems worldwide. Traditional paper-and-pencil assessments have limitations, including restricted access, limited frequency, and subjective interpretation. This research proposal aims to address these limitations by developing a reliable digital platform, a neurocognitive screening bundle, for year-round monitoring of neurocognitive symptom domains. The proposed research project adopts an interdisciplinary approach by integrating knowledge and expertise from the fields of neurology, psychology, cognitive neuroscience, and computer science. Neurology provides clinical context and expertise in understanding neurocognitive symptom domains, ensuring that the chosen screening bundle aligns with clinical needs. Psychology contributes insights into human behavior and cognitive processes, aiding in the selection, adaptation, or development of assessments targeting specific neurocognitive functions. Additionally, psychologists contribute expertise in data analysis and interpretation, enabling the identification of meaningful patterns within the collected data. Cognitive neuroscience offers a deeper understanding of the underlying neural mechanisms associated with neurocognitive symptom domains. By identifying the neural networks, brain regions, and cognitive processes involved in specific cognitive functions, cognitive neuroscientists bridge the gap between cognitive assessment and neurobiological underpinnings, aiding in the selection and interpretation of neurocognitive measures. Computer science plays a pivotal role in developing and evaluating the digital platform for neurocognitive screening. Computer scientists leverage their expertise in software development, data analysis, and machine learning to design algorithms for data processing, ensure data security and privacy, and develop user-friendly interfaces for assessments. By integrating technical skills with knowledge from other disciplines, computer scientists enhance the accuracy, reliability, and usability of the digital platform. This interdisciplinary research project aims to provide a comprehensive, accessible, and reliable tool for year-round monitoring of neurocognitive symptom domains, surpassing the limitations of traditional assessment methods. By leveraging the expertise from neurology, psychology, cognitive neuroscience, and computer science, this study aims to advance the field and improve clinical outcomes for individuals with neurocognitive disorders. The findings of this research project have the potential to revolutionize neurocognitive assessments, leading to more effective diagnosis and monitoring of these challenging conditions.
Exploring the Nexus between Peace-building Techniques and National Development in Contemporary Africa
Authors: Ayafou Yereke , Asoro Gladys Ejiro , Gbigbidje David Lawson
Published: August 2023

The difficulty of peace-building and development remains a burning issue in the African continent. There have been several attempts to bring about peace in the continent that did not produce the expected results. Enormous resources have been used to facilitate/promote peace accords, which frequently collapsed under the weight of conflicting interests. It is vital to investigate whether there are any more peace-building techniques that may be used to supplement current initiatives to promote peace in the continent. This paper explores indigenous African methods and contemporary measures for fostering social cohesion/inclusion and peace-building. The research employs the thematic interpretative and historical analysis in the data collection process. The study is anchored on conflict resolution theory. The paper starts by examining the justification for why establishing peace is critical. The next section of the paper examines how indigenous and contemporary methods are helping in the promotion of peace in Africa. It also looks at how these methods highlight the significance of encouraging social inclusion. Last but not the least, is the question of how to create Pan-African unity.
La convención 2005 y el ojo de piedra
Authors: Mancilla Plaza Humberto Carlos
Published: August 2023

Este artículo tiene como objetivo explicar el cine desde su carácter multidisciplinario, contexto latinoamericano, justicia social y las acciones que emprende el Festival Internacional de Cine de los Derechos Humanos “El Séptimo Ojo Es Tuyo” (FESTIMO) para hacer visible lo invisible. La descripción destaca  la importancia de la Convención sobre la Protección y Promoción de la Diversidad de las Expresiones Culturales, el informe  cuatrienal preparado por Bolivia hace algunos años, la participación del Centro de Gestión Cultural Pukañawi como observador de la sociedad civil en los órganos de aplicación de la  Convención 2005 de la UNESCO y descubrir la cultura como un bien público mundial.
Análisis del impacto financiero en el emprendimiento de madres solteras en la parroquia Chongón de Guayaquil post pandemia covid-19 año 2022
Authors: Cusme Benites Ruth Noemi , Palma Arzube Doris María
Published: August 2023

El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo analizar cuáles fueron los efectos del análisis financiero de la pandemia COVID – 19 en emprendimiento de madres solteras ubicado en la parroquia Chongón de la ciudad de Guayaquil. Se pudo definir los emprendimientos y los indicadores e innovación que se adaptaron en los emprendimientos de las madres solteras. Para realizar el estudio se utilizó el enfoque cuantitativo, el alcance de la investigación es de causalidad y el diseño de la investigación es no experimental y los métodos que se usaron fueron estadísticos, el cual ayudó a obtener un análisis eficiente respecto a lo que se estaba investigando. Se calculó la muestra, a las madres solteras emprendedoras. Los resultados de la encuesta mostraron la causa que produjo la pandemia COVID – 19, en los emprendimientos y se puede observar los aspectos negativos y otras anomalías a los emprendimientos. Para reducir la problemática de la investigación las madres solteras emprendedoras adoptaron indicadores financieros como la rentabilidad, eficiencia y capital propio para optimizar y sistematización.
Diagnóstico del manejo agronómico del cultivo de cacao nacional (Theobroma cacao l.) en pequeños productores del cantón el Carmen, Manabí
Authors: López Mejía Francel Xavier , Cruzatty loor Nexsy Marlene , Macay Anchundia Miguel Ángel , Cevallos López Verónica Carolina , Murillo Erazo Lisbeth Elizabeth
Published: August 2023

El trabajo se realizó en cantón El Carmen, provincia de Manabí, Ecuador; con el objetivo de analizar el manejo agronómico del cultivo de Cacao Nacional (Theobroma cacao L.) en la Corporación Agropecuaria de Pequeños Agricultores Manga del Cura; se aplicó una encuesta de carácter cualitativo categórico para determinar el manejo en labores preculturales y culturales del cultivo, a una muestra de 60 productores de una población de 340; los datos obtenidos se los analizó con una prueba de chi cuadrado y una prueba de conglomerados que permitió identificar la relación entre labores y producción, así también, la clasificación de los productores de acuerdo a sus actividades, destacando que la mayoría agricultores no realiza un manejo técnico adecuado de sus plantaciones.