bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strengthening Of Students’ Class Attendance Using Biometric Authentication System To Enhance Delivery Of Competence-Based Quality Education
Authors: NKATA ANOLD
Published: November 2024

Delivery of competence-based quality education for students' academic achievements strongly correlates with effective student class attendance. In Tanzania, no student registered by the NACTVET is eligible for examination unless he/she has earned 75% of class attendance. In this regard, most education institutions use paper-based class attendance to manage students' class attendance. The system requires students to sign to his/her name as the class session is in progress. Despite this effort made by educational institutions still, the manual process of monitoring and tracking students’ class attendance remains challenging for module facilitators. This study examined the problem associated with the paper-based methods of monitoring and tracking students’ class attendance by collecting primary data using questionnaires from students of higher learning institutions in the Arusha Region. After the data analysis findings revealed that paper-based students’ class attendance has many drawbacks which include time-consuming and students’ signature impersonation. The paper-based class attendance facilitates dishonest students to forge the signatures of the absent students. To address these challenges, the study recommends education institutions implement cost-effective biometric class attendance such as fingerprints or facial recognition scanners, which can automatically monitor and keep students' attendance records on the database without interfering with the class session.
Poesía en movimiento: El Teatro Lambe Lambe como haiku escénico
Authors: Martínez Garzón Elsa Omayra
Published: November 2024

El siguiente texto propone una serie de reflexiones acerca de las particularidades que implica crear una dramaturgia para teatro Lambe Lambe tales como: la imagen como eje de la dramaturgia, construir un punto de vista, el hallazgo de la síntesis, componer las partituras de movimiento interno y externo y el paisaje sonoro como amplificador del universo de la obra. Estas reflexiones surgen a partir de las distintas experimentaciones con objetos, sonoridades, imágenes y materialidades que la autora ha utilizado como caminos creativos para diseñar y construir sus obras.
Reaproveitamento afetivo: uma conversa de procedimentos entre textos, materiais e confecções em poética da Imagem e do lugar no processo criativo do Teatro de Caixa
Authors: Correia Anibal José Pacha
Published: November 2024

Resumo: Esse procedimento escrevinhado é um registro documental do tempo e lugar acadêmico no andarilhar de um artista da bonecaria na criação de sua poética. No redemoinho em que esse processo se estabeleceu, recortar, colar, sobrepor, copiar, rasgar, misturar e recorrer a tudo que seus olhos observam, seu tatos se identificam e seus sentidos absorvam, torna-se procedimento fundante na busca da criação de uma poética pautada no reaproveitamento afetivo. Entrelaçamentos de conteúdos na intenção de uma prática, vivida, experimentada e elaborada simultaneamente ao tempo e espaço desse processo acadêmico, pautado no convívio e aproximações do arcabouço teórico e prático do Teatro de Animação e a poesia de Manoel de Barros com dispositivos poéticos da imagem, servindo como indutores de uma prática artística com Teatro de Caixa (Lambe-lambe), dando indicações no que chamamos de reaproveitamento afetivo material e imaterial para o processo de criação.
O Teatro Mecânico e a Crise no Teatro
Authors: Teixeira Evandro Luis
Published: November 2024

Jacques Copeau, em seu texto sobre a evolução do cinema e seu impacto no teatro, expressa preocupações sobre a crescente influência do cinema, especialmente com a introdução dos filmes falados, que ele considera uma ameaça ao teatro. Ele reconhece o cinema como uma arte jovem e em desenvolvimento, destacando o trabalho de Charlie Chaplin. Copeau argumenta que o cinema, ao competir com o teatro, pode levar à sua crise, mas também acredita que essa crise pode resultar na purificação e elevação do teatro. Ele defende a necessidade de uma reforma estrutural no teatro para enfrentar esses desafios e promover a distinção artística.
En bref
Authors: Bideault Patrick , Chupin Maxime
Published: November 2024

À propos de fonds d'écran GUTenberg, de DeTikZify, de grappes de Ratdolt et plus encore.
The Importance Of Communication, Leader Member Exchange (LMX), Work Environment On Job Satisfaction Of State Civil Apparatus Purwakarta District, Cilegon City
Authors: Deni Sumantri
Published: November 2024

This research aims to find out whether communication, Leader Member Exchange, and Work Environment influence job satisfaction of the State Civil Apparatus in Purwakarta District, Cilegon City. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods. The sample selection technique taken was the Slovin method with an error rate of 10%. Respondents came from Purwakarta District, Cilegon City with a total of 62 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire distributed directly to respondents, and analyzed using SPSS version 25. The statistical methods used were normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis test, coefficient of determination test. The research results show that there is a significant influence between communication, Leader Member Exchange (LMX), work environment on job satisfaction partially, and there is a significant influence on communication, leader members exchange and work environment simultaneously on job satisfaction. The limitations of this research are also influenced by factors from other variables outside the research model such as compensation and work life balance, work motivation and others. It is hoped that future research will discuss beyond these variables and different locations.
Effect of Leadership, Motivation, Training on Performance Through Employee Satisfaction of the Regional Secretariat of Bintan Regency
Authors: Syarifah Alda Azlika  , Chablullah Wibisono  , Gita Indrawan
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the direct and indirect effect of leadership, motivation, training on performance through employee satisfaction of the regional secretariat of bintan regency. This type of research uses quantitative research methods with primary and secondary data sources. The population in this study was 109 Civil Servants (PNS) who worked at the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat office. In this study, data collection was carried out using the census method in which the entire population was taken as a sample. By using the census method, this study aims to obtain accurate and representative data from the entire existing population. This step will make it easier for researchers to analyze and describe the characteristics and events that occur in the population. This research uses Smart-Pls as a data processing tool. The results of this study, Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. This proves that Leadership can affect the Performance of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. This proves that Motivation can affect the Performance of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat. Training has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. This proves that Training can affect the Performance of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat. Job Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. This proves that Job Satisfaction can affect the Performance of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat. Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Employee Job Satisfaction. This proves that Leadership can affect the Job Satisfaction of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat. Motivation has a positive and significant effect on Employee Job Satisfaction. This proves that Motivation can affect the Job Satisfaction of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat. Training has a positive and insignificant effect on Employee Job Satisfaction. Job Satisfaction mediates positively and significantly between Leadership and the Performance of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat. Job Satisfaction mediates positively and significantly between Motivation and the Performance of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat. Job Satisfaction mediates positively and insignificantly between Training and the Performance of Employees of the Bintan Regency Regional Secretariat.
Non-Financial KPIs: The Relationship Between BUMDes Personnel Performance and Financial KPIs
Authors: Subaeti Subaeti  , Kamaludin Kamaludin  , Fachruzzaman Fachruzzaman  , Husaini Husaini
Published: November 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of BUMDes personnel performance on financial KPIs, with non-financial KPIs serving as a mediator. The sample for this research consists of BUMDes in Bengkulu Province, with a total of 60 observations. The data used is primary data collected through questionnaires. The independent variable is BUMDes personnel performance, which is measured using four indicators: work quality, quantity of work, timeliness of work, and work effectiveness. The mediating variable is the non-financial KPI, measured by three indicators: customer satisfaction metrics, the ratio of repeat customers to new customers, and market share. The dependent variable in this research is the financial KPI, which is measured using three indicators: Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin, and Current Assets. The results prove that: (1) BUMDes personnel performance has a positive and significant effect on financial KPIs; (2) BUMDes personnel performance has a positive and significant effect on non-financial KPIs; (3) financial KPIs have a positive and significant effect on financial KPIs; and (4) non-financial KPIs fully mediate the influence of BUMDes personnel performance on financial KPIs. The findings of this research strengthen stewardship theory and the balanced scorecard approach. Therefore, it is hoped that the follow-up to the results of this research will provide important insights for BUMDes managers in Bengkulu Province in designing strategies to improve organizational performance.
Strategy to Improve Employee Performance Through Strengthening Empowerment, Teamwork and Job Satisfaction
Authors: Nanan Triyani  , Widodo Sunaryo  , Nancy Yusnita
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the Strategy for Improving Employee Performance through Strengthening Empowerment, Teamwork and Job Satisfaction at the Bogor City Environmental Service. The study population was 280 people with a sample size of 165 people calculated using the Slovin formula. Data collection for each variable studied using a questionnaire with a rating scale. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical analysis techniques and path analysis techniques. The results showed (a) there is a positive direct effect of empowerment on job satisfaction, with a path coefficient value of βzx1 = 0.155, a t-value of 1.998> t table value of 1.654 (b) there is a positive direct effect of teamwork on job satisfaction, with a path coefficient value of βzx2 = 0.415, and a t-value of 5. 167> t table value of 1.654 (c) there is a positive direct effect of job satisfaction on performance, with a path coefficient value of βzy 415, and a calculated t-value of 5.167 > t table value of 1.654 (c) there is a positive direct effect of job satisfaction on performance, with a path coefficient value of βzy 209, and a calculated t-value of 2.722 > t table value of 1.654. (d) there is a positive direct effect of empowerment on performance, with a path coefficient value of βyx1 = 0.470, and a calculated t value of 4.149 > t table value of 1.654. (e) there is a positive direct effect of teamwork on performance, with a path coefficient value of βyx2 = 0.466, and a calculated t value of 5.599> t table value of 1.654. (f) there is a positive indirect effect of empowerment on performance through job satisfaction, with a regression coefficient value of 0.891 and 0.238, and from the calculation of the Sobel test, the z-count value is 10.241> 1.96. (g) there is a positive indirect effect of teamwork on performance through job satisfaction, with a coefficient value of 0.706 and 0.238 and from the calculation of the Sobel test, the z-count value is 8.115> z-table 1.96. Thus, it can be concluded that by strengthening empowerment, teamwork and job satisfaction, employee performance in the organization can be improved.
Pengaruh Ukuran Kinerja Keuangan Tradisional dan Value Based Management terhadap Market Value Added pada Perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Andini Vatiady  , Fajar Gustiawaty Dewi
Published: November 2024

This study examines the impact of traditional financial performance measures and Value-Based Management on Market Value Added (MVA) in State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2022. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling, resulting in the selection of 19 companies based on predetermined criteria. Secondary data was obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website, and panel data regression analysis was used for data analysis. The results indicate that ROA and EVA positively and significantly influence MVA. In contrast, ROE, DPS, EBITDA, and CFROI do not significantly affect MVA. Notably, EPS demonstrates a negative impact on MVA, suggesting that higher earnings per share may not correlate with increased market value.
Analisis Harga Pokok Produksi Menggunakan Metode Full Costing Pada CV Cielofood Pratama
Authors: Agung Laksono  , Tri Koko Apanugra  , Akbar Anggisa  , Yuni Astuti Tri Tartiani
Published: November 2024

The analysis of production costs using the full costing method at CV Cielofood Pratama in Bogor aims to set accurate selling prices through comprehensive production cost calculations. This study applied a descriptive case study approach, utilizing primary data from observations and interviews as well as secondary data. The analysis revealed a total monthly production cost of Rp 42,200,000, with a per-unit cost of Rp 15,461.54. These results demonstrate that the full costing method provides a complete overview of all production expenses, aiding management in decision-making related to pricing strategies and operational efficiency. The practical implication of this method can enhance the company's competitiveness in the market.
Biochemical composition of some barley varieties grown in different farming systems
Authors:   Institute of Agriculture - Karnobat, Agricultural academy - Sofia, Bulgaria, Maneva Vasilina , Atanasova Dina ,   Institute of Agriculture - Karnobat, Agricultural academy - Sofia, Bulgaria, Sotirova Krasimira ,   Student of Food, Nutrition and Dietetics - University „Prof. Dr. Asen Zlatarov“, Burgas
Published: November 2024

Biochemical analyzes were made of some varieties of barley grown in different farming systems, to establish the presence of antioxidants and other useful substances in their composition. The antioxidant capacity equivalent (vit. E), total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, total antioxidants, zinc, iron and sulfur were analyzed. The research was carried out at the Institute of Agriculture - Karnobat, Bulgaria and Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Research unit Microbe-Plant Interactions, Ingolstädterlandstr. 1, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany. The data show significant differences in the biochemical characteristics of different barley cultivars depending on the type of cultivation. Under conventional cultivation, the cultivars showed high levels of 1000-grain weight, crude protein content, antioxidant activity, and iron and sulfur content. In organic cultivation, the cultivars have good indicators of weight per 1000 grains, antioxidant capacity, total flavonoid content and zinc content. In biodynamic cultivation, the varieties have increased values for some biochemical indicators. Sitara variety has the highest total phenolic compounds content (TPC content) and antioxidant activity (DPPH activity), while Obzor variety has the highest iron content. These data highlight the possibility of achieving higher levels of some beneficial parameters in barley through biodynamic and organic cultivation.
Impact of supplemental irrigation and organic manure on growth and yield performance of rice variety BRRI dhan103 under terminal drought condition in Aman season
Authors:   Department of Crop Physiology and Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur-5200, Bangladesh, Rahman Md. Taufiqur , Hasan Md. Abu ,   Department of Crop Physiology and Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur-5200, Bangladesh, Hasan Md. Mahfuzul ,   Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh, Howlader Nayan Chandra ,   Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh-2202, Bangladesh, Tusar Md. Rahat Sazzad ,   Faculty of Agriculture, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur-5200, Bangladesh
Published: November 2024

BRRI dhan103 is a transplanting Aman (T. Aman) rice variety that demands sufficient organic manure and supplemental irrigation to ensure successful production. Seven treatments, viz., T1= rainfed control; T2= one supplemental irrigation at 80 days after transplanting (DAT); T3= two supplemental irrigations at 70 and 80 DAT; T4= additional 5 t ha-1 poultry compost under rainfed condition; T5= additional 10 t ha-1 poultry compost under rainfed condition; T6= additional 2.5 t ha-1 biochar under rainfed condition; and T7= additional 5 t ha-1 biochar under rainfed condition, were evaluated against BRRI dhan103 to assess the impact of supplemental irrigation and manuring under terminal drought conditions. It was revealed that supplemental irrigation and manuring significantly improved all growth parameters and yield attributes compared to the rainfed control. Notably, T5 treatment provided its greatest performance statistically in respect of SPAD value (36.13), root dry weight (12.43 g), number of tillers hill-1 (13.22), panicle length (28.87 cm), panicles hill-1 at harvest (9.13), total spikelet (194.53), spikelet panicle-1 (197.63), filled spikelet panicle-1 (197.63), thousand grain weight (33.78 g), grain weight panicle-1 (28.70 g), grain yield hill-1 (31.97 g), and above-ground biological yield (3043.35 g m-2). The highest tiller hill-1 at harvest (9.53) was achieved when an additional 10 t ha-1 of poultry compost was applied under rainfed conditions. This study suggested that additional 10 t ha-1 poultry compost under rainfed conditions performed best to enhance the growth and yield of BRRI dhan103.
IMPLIKASI INSTRUMEN NON ZAKAT DALAM PEREKONOMIAN
Authors: Maretha Eka Vebryl , Aini Ivanka Mira Nur , Faha Yunita Maulidiah , Markavia Reisa Nadika , Sa’diyah Halimatus
Published: November 2024

This study analyzes the implications of non-zakat instruments such as infaq, sadaqah, and waqf on Indonesia’s economy. These three instruments are regarded as alternatives to address economic issues such as poverty and social inequality, as well as to support community welfare. Employing a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, the research data were collected through literature review and documentation of relevant regulations and practices of Islamic philanthropy. The findings indicate that infaq, sadaqah, and waqf can contribute to state revenue and investment if managed professionally and transparently. Moreover, the optimization of waqf has the potential to become a productive funding source capable of supporting development and improving the quality of life for the community. However, challenges related to policy implementation, management issues, and low public awareness remain significant obstacles. This study recommends enhancing the role of the government and philanthropic institutions in managing infaq, sadaqah, and waqf funds more effectively, integrating them with the Islamic financial system. Collaboration between institutions and consistent regulatory enforcement are essential to maximizing the potential of Islamic philanthropy as a sustainable economic instrument.
PEMBIAYAAN DAN AKAD-AKAD PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS PADA BCA SYARIAH TAHUN 2017)
Authors: Markavia Reisa Nadika , Lestari Mey Kurnia , Febriani Fidzri Nur
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the types of contracts and Sharia-compliant financing products applied at BCA Syariah, focusing on the implementation of Sharia principles in its financing mechanisms. The research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach to describe the application of mudharabah, musyarakah, ijarah, and murabahah contracts in productive and consumptive financing at BCA Syariah in 2017. Data were collected from annual reports, scientific journals, and relevant literature. The results indicate that BCA Syariah has successfully implemented principles of fairness and transparency through Sharia-compliant contracts tailored to customers' needs. Additionally, the flexibility in terms and payment structures in Sharia-compliant financing products offers financial benefits to customers without imposing a financial burden while supporting community welfare. In conclusion, BCA Syariah plays an essential role in facilitating the growth of Sharia economics in Indonesia by providing access to fair and Sharia-compliant banking services.
Automated Bird Species Identification Through Machine Learning
Techniques
Authors: Kambali Suhil Shoukath , R. Ushashree
Published: November 2024

The taxonomy of bird species is fundamental to ecological research, conservation efforts, and
biodiversity monitoring. Traditional identification methods, which rely on field notes and
visual assessments by trained ornithologists, are often labor-intensive, time-consuming, and
prone to error. In recent years, machine learning algorithms and pre-trained models such as
ResNet, Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG), and Scale-Invariant Feature Transform
(SIFT) have shown significant promise in automating bird species classification. This study
explores the application of these advanced models in identifying bird species from visual data,
discussing key challenges, methodologies, and the potential to achieve high classification
accuracy with reliable confidence scores. By leveraging deep learning techniques, we aim to
enhance the precision and scalability of bird taxonomy, supporting more efficient ecological
studies and conservation practices.
Étude comparée de l’impact de deux méthodes de formation en éducation environnementale en milieu paysan sahélien
Authors: DZOKOM Alexis , BALNA Jules , ZIEBA Félix WATANG
Published: November 2024

Mots-clés : Education à l’environnement, formation, apprentissage, gestion des ressources végétales, zone sahélienne Résumé L’acceptation des messages liés à la préservation et conservation de l’environnement par la population dépend en partie des méthodes de formation utilisées en zone sahélienne. L’objectif de cet article est de mesurer le degré d’atteinte du but de la formation via les méthodes pédagogique et andragogique au travers de la perception que les participants ont des acquis de cette formation. C’est ainsi que 300 formateurs en éducation de la zone sahélienne ont été interrogés sur la base d’une enquête sous forme de questionnaire et de fiches d’évaluation des séances de formation. Les résultats obtenus indiquent un taux de satisfaction de 97,57% des apprenants et que 95,87% d’entre eux peuvent reproduire les savoirs liés aux bonnes pratiques environnementales.
L’ incongruité de genre dans la Sophonisbe de Pierre Corneille : une analyse queer du personnage éponyme
Authors: DIAKHATÉ Mor
Published: November 2024

Mots-clés : Genre, queer, Sophonisbe, amour, Corneille Résumé L’objet de cet article consiste à proposer une analyse approfondie de la représentation du genre dans la Sophonisbe de Pierre Corneille, en adoptant une perspective queer. Il aborde la question de la féminité et de l’amour dans les tragédies cornéliennes, soulignant ainsi comment le dépassement de l’amour par les personnages féminins était perçu comme une transgression de genre à cette époque. L’objectif est ainsi d’examiner la dramaturgie de Corneille dans le but d’éclairer ce paradoxe, pour mettre en lumière comment l’amour considéré comme une passion « indigne » de l’action tragique (Corneille, 1660, p. 124), était étroitement associé au féminin dans une société où les rôles de genre étaient strictement hiérarchisés. C’est dans cette optique que l’article vise également à explorer l’évolution de cette représentation à travers la querelle de Sophonisbe dans les années 1663, suggérant que cela pourrait marquer l’émergence d’une subjectivité hétérosexuelle et la reconnaissance d’une position queer au XVIIe siècle en France.
Impulsividad y conductas alimentarias de riesgo en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Ortiz Ortiz María Fernanda , Vásquez de la Bandera Cabezas Fabricio Alejando
Published: November 2024

La impulsividad se define como una acción repentina sin ningún tipo de análisis o razonamiento previo, que puede desencadenar problemas para el individuo; por otro lado, las conductas alimentarias de riesgo son comportamientos inadecuados en torno a la alimentación como: dietas restrictivas, vómito auto provocado, uso de laxantes y diuréticos, etc. El objetivo de la presente investigación se centró en determinar la relación entre la impulsividad y las conductas alimentarias de riesgo en estudiantes universitarios con edades comprendidas entre 18 y 29 años, con una muestra de 164 participantes. El estudio fue cuantitativo, por lo que, se utilizó la Escala de Impulsividad de Barrat (BIS-11) y el Cuestionario Breve de Conductas Alimentarias de Riesgo (CBCAR). Asimismo, contó con un diseño no experimental de alcance correlacional, para lo cual, tras la aplicación de la prueba de normalidad, al no obtener datos con una distribución normal, se procedió a aplicar la prueba no paramétrica Rho de Spearman. Finalmente, los resultados arrojaron que existe una correlación positiva baja entre las variables de estudio, por lo que, débilmente, a mayor impulsividad, existe mayor presencia de conductas alimentarias de riesgo en los participantes. De manera particular, en tanto a la impulsividad, se encontró un promedio de 51,5 sin diferencias significativas según el sexo; y, con respecto a las conductas alimentarias de riesgo, el 63,4% no presenta riesgo, el 20,1% muestra un riesgo moderado y el 16,5% un riesgo alto, sin mostrar una asociación significativa con el sexo, es decir, los niveles de las CAR no dependen de ser hombre o mujer.
Entropy as a Measure of Risk or a Source of Information to Mitigate Risk: A Comparison Across Various Financial Assets
Authors: Jalil Khan Abdul , Wadood Khan Abdul , Rizwan Ahmad Hafiz
Published: November 2024

Since the application of entropy in financial economics has been growing extensively as a measure of volatility, in portfolio selection and to detect anomalies in markets. It’s really complicated to establish that increase in entropy is a source of the useful information for the financial markets that tantamount to mitigate risk, or it is in fact an indicator of disorder reflecting the growing risk scenario in the financial market. To explore the more effective application of entropy in the field of financial economics, this study evaluates entropy in both contexts, as a source of information to mitigate risk and as an indicator of disorder reflecting volatility. Twelve years daily data of 29 financial assets have been used to measure the intrinsic entropy in addition to other eight volatility estimators and three GARCH models-based volatilities. Various assessment techniques are used to test the role of entropy in both contexts including, Run Test, Mean, Variance and Coefficients of Variation, Mean Squared Errors, Proportional Bias and Efficiency Estimator, in addition to spearman rank-order correlation. Results emphasis that entropy is more suitable as a volatility measure rather a source of information in the financial market.
Edukasi dan Penyuluhan Fisioterapi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Diabetes Mellitus di Komunitas Keluarga Puskesmas Rampal Celaket
Authors: Aulia Nahdah Salsabila  , Sri Sunaringsih Ika Wardojo  , Agustin Selviana
Published: November 2024

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) adalah masalah kesehatan global dengan komplikasi serius, termasuk kerusakan saraf dan ginjal, serta dampak ekonomi signifikan. Latihan aerobik terbukti meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin dan kontrol glikemik pada penderita DM tipe 2. Tujuan: Memberikan edukasi kepada keluarga tentang DM tipe 2, khususnya gejala, faktor penyebab, dan latihan di rumah untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa darah. Metode: Kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan melalui promosi kesehatan dengan media leaflet, serta tanya jawab untuk menggali keluhan masyarakat dan edukasi tentang aerobik guna menurunkan kadar glukosa. Hasil: Partisipasi tinggi dalam kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman signifikan mengenai DM tipe 2 dan pentingnya latihan aerobik sebagai langkah pencegahan. Semua peserta post-test berhasil menjawab dengan benar, menunjukkan efektivitas edukasi. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan di Puskesmas Rampal Celaket berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang DM tipe 2. Edukasi ini diharapkan mendukung pencegahan dan pengelolaan diabetes melalui gaya hidup sehat di lingkungan keluarga.
Program Latihan dan Edukasi Fisioterapi Dalam Mengatasi Neck Pain Pada Pekerja Produksi Roti di Pakis
Authors: Karina Wulan Cahyani  , Arys Hasta Baruna  , Tarmiah
Published: November 2024

Pekerjaan yang dilakukan dalam waktu lama dengan postur tubuh yang buruk dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan, termasuk nyeri leher. Ketika tubuh dalam posisi yang tidak ergonomis seperti membungkuk atau kepala menunduk otot-otot leher dapat tegang dan mengalami kelelahan, yang akhirnya menyebabkan rasa sakit atau ketidaknyamanan. Nyeri leher atau neck pain adalah masalah yang umum dialami, terutama oleh pekerja yang menghabiskan waktu lama atau melakukan pekerjaan yang memerlukan posisi leher yang tidak nyaman. Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan edukasi serta program Latihan stretching atau peregangan merupakan teknik yang sangat efektif untuk mencegah dan mengurangi nyeri leher. Melalui program fisioterapi, stretching dapat membantu melemaskan otot-otot yang tegang, meningkatkan fleksibilitas, dan memperbaiki sirkulasi darah di area leher. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman serta menurunkan keluhan fisik/muskuloskeletal pada pekerja pembuat roti dan meningkatkan produktivitas pekerja. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah memberikan edukasi terkait nyeri leher masyarakat antusias dan meningkatkan wawasan serta pengetahuan para pekerja roti di Pakis. Kegiatan tersebut akan memberikan kesadaran kepada pekerja seberapa pentingnya menerapkan posisi kerja yang ergonomis sebagai pencegahan terjadinya kondisi nyeri leher.
Delivery of cations (Mg2+, Al3+, Ga3+, Sn2+, Cr3+, Fe3+) into the cells by anthocyanins through Physico-chemical assessment: A molecular simulation study
Authors: Mollaamin Fatemeh , Monajjemi Majid
Published: November 2024

Anthocyanins (ACNs) are secondary metabolites responsible for most of the red to purple pigmentation found in flowers, fruits, and leaves. Clusters of metal ions of Mg2+, Al3+, Ga3+, Sn2+, Cr3+, Fe3+ joined to ACNs in water media were studied for unraveling the color shifting of different complexes of these structures in the low ranges of pH. In this verdict, it has been studied the metallic cations diffusing of deprotonating for the anthocyanin (ACN) (B)-ring of Malvidin (Mal), Peonidin (Peo), Delphinidin (Del), Pet, and Cyanidin (Cya) in water. The difference of heat of formation (∆Hf) among clusters of metallic cations jointed to ACNs has been illustrated toward the double bonds and carbonyl groups by the chelation of (B)-ring for cyanidin, delphinidin and petunidin ACNs in two media of gas and water that explains the stability and color of [ACN-metallic cations] cluster chelation. The complexes of Ga3+ → Pet, Cr3+ → Pet, Mg2+ → Pet and Al3+ → Cya, Ga3+ → Cya, Mg2+ → Cya have indicated the maximum absorbance in the low concentration. The mechanism of cation-induced ACNs mainly depends on the location of active zones of functionalized O-atoms in ACN and divalent or trivalent cations characteristics. Regarding the obtained results, regular consumption of some vegetables and fruits, which are rich in ACN molecules, should be helpful to stop viral infectious by decreasing pathogenicity and propagation of viral diseases.
Investigation of hip flexibility training on dancesport optimization using machine learning video analysis
Authors: Gao Mingyang , Yang Liu
Published: November 2024

Dancesport, particularly the Paso Doble, requires high agility, coordination, and flexibility, especially in the hips. This study investigates the impact of an eight-week targeted Hip Flexibility Training (HFT) program on the performance of professional Paso Doble dancers. The need for this research stems from the lack of objective, data-driven evaluations in the field, where traditional methods rely heavily on subjective assessments. Previous studies have examined general flexibility in dance, but few have focused on the direct Biomechanical Effects (BF) and Physiological Effects (PE) of specific HFT on dancers. Further, such studies could not accurately measure hip joint movements and their coordination in order to achieve dance performance efficiency. The proposed study used motion-capturing devices to collect key movement data that impacts performance efficiency. The collected data is analyzed using the hybrid receptive field block (RFB) and residual network (ResNET) ML models to study the pre- and post-HFT results. Twelve highly trained dancers were assigned to have biomechanical and physiological metrics measured after and before the training. The data analysis has shown that there has been a significant increase in hip flexion from 65.4 ± 4.5° to 75.2 ± 3.7° (P < 0.05), hip extension from 25.3 ± 2.4° to 30.1 ± 2.1° (P < 0.05), and joint velocity from 1.18 ± 0.15 m/s to 1.32 ± 0.12 m/s (P < 0.05). Physiological metrics also showed improvements, such as a reduction in Oxygen Consumption (OC) from 2.02 ± 0.21 L/min to 1.85 ± 0.18 L/min (P < 0.05) and Energy Cost (EC) from 50.1 ± 7.2 kJ/min to 45.6 ± 6.4 kJ/min (P < 0.05).
Problemas en torno a la pensión de viudedad
Authors: Orellana Cano Ana María
Published: November 2024

En el presente trabajo abordaré el estudio de las principales cuestiones prácticas que se suscitan en relación con la regulación actual de la pensión de viudedad, tales como la tensión entre la naturaleza contributiva o asistencial y su auténtica finalidad; los problemas derivados del distinto tratamiento de los beneficiarios; los originados por la pensión generada por el matrimonio, con una especial referencia a la poligamia, a los matrimonios no inscritos en el registro civil o a los diferentes ritos matrimoniales; la prevención del legislador de los matrimonios de conveniencia; la concurrencia de beneficiarios; la pensión en los supuestos de pareja de hecho y la compatibilidad con las rentas del trabajo; y el subsidio temporal de viudedad. Todas estas materias son abordadas desde la doctrina del Tribunal Europeo de Derechos Humanos y del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea, así como del Tribunal Constitucional y de la jurisprudencia más relevante. También examinaré el régimen de la pensión de viudedad en otros países de la Unión Europea, para finalizar con una serie de propuestas de reformas.
广西上市公司债务违约风险评估研究
Authors: 韦婷梅
Published: November 2024

韦婷梅
广西财经学院金融与保险学院，南宁
摘要：广西作为中国西南地区的重要经济省份，上市公司在推动地方经济发展中扮演着重要角色。然而，随着市场环境的变化和公司经营策略的调整，债务违约风险日益凸显。本课题旨在通过系统分析广西上市公司债务违约案例，分析广西上市公司债务违约风险的现状，揭示其债务违约的主要风险源，挖掘其产生的原因，并通过Z-score模型评估广西上市公司债务违约风险，为投资者提供有效的风险预警工具，期望能够为广西上市公司债务违约风险的防范和化解提供理论支持和实践指导，同时也为其他地区上市公司债务违约风险的研究提供有益的参考和借鉴。
济南市济阳区创新应用: 视频+AI算法赋能数字社会
Authors: 张延国
Published: November 2024

张延国
济南市济阳区大数据服务中心，山东济南
摘要：随着人工智能（Artificial Intelligence，英文缩写为 AI)和视频技术的飞速发展，二者的结合正在为数字社会带来前所未有的变革。本文探讨了如何利用视频+AI算法，以增强和优化社会各个领域的功能和效率。本文首先对背景进行了阐述，然后详细介绍这项工作的主要做法，通过“四步走”形成覆盖各个领域的城市运行智能管理体系，探索出一条集约化、精细化、智能化的现代化社会治理新模式，总结了四个方面的模式创新与突破，以及四个方面的社会价值与推广，最后对未来的前景进行了预测。
Implementation of Pancasila On Prisoners At The Medan City Polrestabes
Authors: Sidabariba Burhan
Published: November 2024

Pancasila is a way of life in society and nation and the implementation of the values of Pancasila is not yet optimal. It is hoped that through this writing, we will be able to understand the meaning of Pancasila values and be able to apply them to prisoners at Polrestabes better and to love their nation and state with Pancasila characteristics more. In a general context, the impact of violations of Pancasila Values can cause social, political and economic damage which ultimately affects the welfare of society. Therefore, it is important for every individual and society to maintain and commemorate Pancasila Values in everyday life. This writing research has had a positive impact on the prisoners themselves. The results of this writing research are the role of the Medan Police in implementing the application of Pancasila which is interconnected with the rule of law and restorative justice. The democratic values in Pancasila must also be implemented in prison institutions. Prisoners' participation in making decisions that affect their lives needs to be accommodated. Restorative Justice finds its footing in the basic philosophy of the fourth principle of Pancasila.
Mechanical Behavior of Fiber Strapping Band for Infrastructure Rigid Pavement
Authors: Adnan Adnan , Habibie Habibie , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: November 2024

The development of science, especially in the field of transportation, especially roads, requires adequate infrastructure in the form of rigid roads or pavements that are in accordance with conditions in the field. This study aims to analyze the addition of fiber strapping band by 0.75%, 1.25%, 1.75% to increase concrete compressive strength, and concrete tensile strength. Research Methods The experiment was conducted in the Civil Engineering laboratory of the University of Muhammadiyah Parepare. The results of the study were 0% (normal), 0.75%, 1.25% and 1.75% on fine aggregates. Testing of 28-day-old concrete on normal concrete amounted to 22.74 Mpa, on 0.75% fiber strapping band concrete amounted to 21.137 Mpa, on 1.25% strapping band fiber concrete amounted to 16.70 Mpa, and on 1.75% strapping band fiber concrete amounted to 17.26 MPa. The results of tensile testing of concrete at the age of 28 days, in normal concrete amounted to 5.889 MPa. For concrete with 0.75% fiber strapping band of 6.111 MPa. For concrete with 1.25% fiber strapping band of 5.556 MPa. For concrete with 1.75% fiber strapping band of 5.778 MPa. The results showed that the use of strapping bands as a substitute for fine aggregate in concrete had a considerable influence so that it experienced an increase in pressure on concrete by a certain percentage. Thus concrete with 0.75% fiber strapping band produces compressive strength plans and is suitable for use for rigid pavement pavement.
Increase of Fibroblast Cells in Wound Healing of Diabetes Mellitus Male Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Using Aloin
Authors: Vani Ade Teti , Arlita Cindy , Lismawati Lismawati , Dewi Nadia Purnama , Abdullah Dessy , Oktora Meta Zuliyanti
Published: November 2024

The healing process wound on the skin diabetic experience slowdown because dysfunction fibroblasts. Aloins boost expression fibroblasts that can accelerating the process of wound healing in patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Objective study that is for now effect enhancement cell fibroblasts in wound healing wound I t mouse male DM with aloe giving. Method study use principle true experimental with approach post-test serial only control group design. Treatment form wound cut on mice. Group study using 4 groups with a negative control in the form mouse healthy, positive control form DM mouse. group action 1 in the form of DM rats were given 1.25 mg/ kg BW aloin and treatment 2 was in the form of DM rats given 2.5 mg/ kg BW aloin. Expression fibroblasts calculated on day 7 and day 14. Analysis bivariate using the Friedman test continued with the Wilcoxon Post- Hoc test. Research results that are there is enhancement fibroblasts significant in the group treatment given with aloein a dose of 1.25 mg/ kg and a dose of 2.5 mg/ kg. The conclusion is that Aloin accelerates wound healing wound incision in DM rats with mechanism enhancement expression fibroblasts with minimum dose of 1.25 mg/ KgBB. Research suggestions that is examination of re- epithelialization and density Dermal collagen in wound healing wound I t DM rats given aloein in the study next.
Yoga Therapy for Pregnant Women to Overcome Stress in Premature Labor
Authors: Ariani Novida
Published: November 2024

Globally, prematurity stands as one of the leading causes of death in children under the age of five, making premature childbirth a significant concern worldwide, including in Indonesia. One of the key contributors to preterm labor is maternal stress, which triggers the activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in both the mother and the fetus. As a preventive measure, complementary therapies such as yoga have been explored for their potential to alleviate stress and reduce the risk of premature labor. This article aims to examine the impact of yoga therapy on stress management in pregnant women, specifically in relation to preventing preterm births. The data for this study were gathered from electronic databases including Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct, focusing on original research articles that explored the use of yoga therapy to manage stress in the context of premature labor. The search identified a total of 600 initial studies, with an additional 100 articles included later. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 630 studies were excluded, and 70 articles were reviewed in full, resulting in 11 publications being utilized as references. The findings suggest a significant effect of yoga therapy in reducing the incidence of premature labor, highlighting its potential as a beneficial intervention for stress management in pregnant women.
Nutrition Education for Adolescents: Building Healthy Eating Habits at Growing Age
Authors: Mukhdi Fuad Ajrul
Published: November 2024

This study explores the effectiveness of nutrition education in building healthy eating habits among adolescents, which is a crucial age for growth and development. Although adolescents have basic knowledge about the importance of nutrition, such as the benefits of vitamins and minerals, the information they receive is often not in-depth or practical enough to be applied in daily habits. This study identifies that current nutrition education programs are often less interactive and not always relevant to the context of adolescent life. Through qualitative methods, this study reveals the challenges faced by adolescents in implementing healthy eating habits, such as peer influence and limited access to healthy food. The findings suggest that a more holistic approach is needed to address these barriers. Strategies that involve more practical and participatory educational methods, as well as support from families and communities, have proven effective in increasing understanding and application of nutrition principles. The results of the study explain that educational programs involving practical activities, educational games, and family and community participation can help adolescents make healthy food decisions and support their growth and overall health.
The Role Of Religious Moderation In Political Dynamics In Indonesia
Authors: Putra I Gd. Dedy Diana , Budiantara I Wayan , Kusumaharani Ida Ayu Agung Windayani , Sarono Sarono
Published: November 2024

Religious moderation plays a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of Indonesia, a diverse nation characterized by various religious beliefs and practices. This research investigates the significance of religious moderation in navigating the complex political dynamics of the country. Through a comprehensive analysis of primary and secondary sources, including academic literature, governmental reports, and media sources, the study examines how religious moderation influences political behavior, policy-making processes, and interfaith relations in Indonesia. By exploring the impact of religious moderation on electoral outcomes, political discourse, and the overall stability of the political system, this research sheds light on the multifaceted role of moderation in promoting democracy, social cohesion, and inclusive governance. Additionally, the study explores the challenges and opportunities associated with fostering religious moderation in the Indonesian context, offering insights into strategies for enhancing interfaith understanding, tolerance, and cooperation in the pursuit of a more harmonious and equitable society
Web-Based E-Learning Application For Mathematics And Indonesian Language Subjects At Sman 4 South Tangerang Using Html And Php
Authors: Diana Desy , Ekasari Munich Heindari
Published: November 2024

This project develops a web-based e-learning application for Mathematics and Indonesian subjects at SMAN 4 South Tangerang, using HTML and PHP as the main platform. The main goal of this app is to provide interactive and easily accessible educational resources that enhance the learning and teaching process. The app is designed to meet the specific needs of students and teachers, enriching the learning experience through customizable content and interactive features. In this study, we analyzed the effectiveness of the app in terms of increasing student engagement and learning efficiency. The development method involves requirements analysis, system design, implementation, and testing. Usability and accessibility testing is carried out to ensure that the application can be used easily by all students, including those with special needs. The results of using the application show a significant increase in student learning motivation and academic performance, especially in Mathematics and Indonesian. Teachers also reported improvements in classroom management and teaching effectiveness. Despite this, the application still requires some improvements regarding scalability and data security. In conclusion, this e-learning application has been successful in facilitating a more dynamic and supportive learning environment at SMAN 4 South Tangerang. This project offers important insights into how technology can be leveraged to improve the quality of education.