bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTERPROFISSIONALIDADE E SAÚDE MENTAL: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors:   Universidade Franciscana, Cervo Estefânia Bisognin , Caumo Malwiani Aparecida , Cerdótes Ana Luiza Parcianello , Jaeger Fernanda Pires
Published: October 2020

Objective: Analyze the scientific researchs on interprofissional work in mental health. Methods: The integrative review was prepared based on scientific production about the mental health relationship and interprofissionality. The research was carried in the Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS) and Scientific Eletronic Libraly Online (SciELO) in the month of February 2020, as an activity of the Education through Work for Health Program (EWH – Health). Results: Ten articles were selected that met the selection criteria. The selected articles were separated into three main topics: training and field of work, interdisciplinarity in mental health care, and benefits of interprofissionality for mental health. Concluding Remarks: It is important to highlight the distance of the graduation with the practice of Single Health System and the Mental Health field. It is also noticeable the scarcity of studies that address the issue of interprofessionality in the health services, in the articles analyzed it was shown more common interdisciplinary work than interprofessional work. The Interprofessionality proved to be a more adequate model of health work, aiming the integral care of the individual.
A three-player coherent state embezzlement game
Authors: Ji Zhengfeng , Leung Debbie , Vidick Thomas
Published: October 2020

We introduce a three-player nonlocal game, with a finite number of classical questions and answers, such that the optimal success probability of1in the game can only be achieved in the limit of strategies using arbitrarily high-dimensional entangled states. Precisely, there exists a constant0<c≤1such that to succeed with probability1−εin the game it is necessary to use an entangled state of at leastΩ(ε−c)qubits, and it is sufficient to use a state of at mostO(ε−1)qubits. The game is based on the coherent state exchange game of Leung et al.\ (CJTCS 2013). In our game, the task of the quantum verifier is delegated to a third player by a classical referee. Our results complement those of Slofstra (arXiv:1703.08618) and Dykema et al.\ (arXiv:1709.05032), who obtained two-player games with similar (though quantitatively weaker) properties based on the representation theory of finitely presented groups andC∗-algebras respectively.
Crave de Sarah Kane: aproximación a una dramaturgia performativa
Authors: Saavedra María Lorena
Published: October 2020

La obra de Sarah Kane ha sido considerada como una manifestación dramática que quebró y renovó la escena teatral de los años 90 en Inglaterra, exponiendo la violencia y soledad de su mundo. El presente artículo tiene por objetivo analizar, desde la perspectiva y aproximación de lo que podríamos denominar como una dramaturgia performativa, el texto Crave estrenado el año 1998 y, de este modo, comprender cómo algunas dramaturgias contemporáneas permiten ingresar a otras dimensiones a partir de su lectura, donde lo experiencial y la afectación emergen como aspectos relevantes en los intersticios que existen entre el texto y el lector.
VIOLÊNCIA, DISCRIMINAÇÃO, RACISMO E CONFLITOS ENVOLVENDO OS POVOS INDÍGENAS DO BAIXO TAPAJÓS
Authors: Gayoso da Costa Solange Maria
Published: October 2020

Neste artigo apresenta-se dados sobre os conflitos vivenciados pelos povos indígenas da região do baixo rio baixo Tapajós no estado do Pará. Através da revisão bibliográfica e observação participante, foi possível identificar que os povos indígenas sofrem casos de ameaças, violências diversas, criminalização e racismo.
A CONSTRUÇÃO DA POLÍTICA NACIONAL PARA POPULAÇÃO EM SITUAÇÃO DE RUA
Authors: Guimarães Machado Ricardo William
Published: October 2020

Este artigo é fruto de indagações e reflexões obtidas junto ao Programa de Pós-Graduação Strictu Sensu em Serviço Social da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, tendo como tema principal deste estudo a população em situação de rua e sua inserção na sociedade. O objetivo principal foi de compreender o processo histórico de formulação da Política Nacional para População em Situação de Rua, a partir da contribuição do Fórum Permanente sobre População Adulta em Situação de Rua do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Como principais pressupostos assumidos durante a pesquisa, visualizamos a organização e participação desta população, como movimento social, na requisição e elaboração de uma política pública, cuja criação foi favorável no governo Lula. A pesquisa exploratória, de cunho qualitativo, contou com revisão bibliográfica e pesquisa de campo a partir do uso de entrevistas semiestruturadas. Como principais resultados, compreendemos que o processo histórico de construção desta política social teve como êxito o protagonismo da População em situação de Rua, nos debates de formulação, conjuntamente com as demais entidades envolvidas. A conjuntura nacional, durante o governo Lula, possibilitou a instituição do Decreto 7.053/2009, trazendo uma nova leitura acerca desta temática, forçando a primazia dos direitos humanos e criando instrumentos importantes para a garantida de direitos, a partir de um viés voltado para a intersetorialidade das políticas públicas.
Análise tafonômica de concentrações bioclásticas geradas em modelagem física de um sistema de águas rasas dominado por ondas
Authors: FICK Cristiano , TOLDO Jr. Elírio Ernestino , PUHL Eduardo
Published: October 2020

Este estudo procurou detalhar os efeitos deposicionais das dinâmicas de concentração de conchas (retrabalhamento mecânico, winnowing e bypass dinâmico) governadas pelas ondulações. Parâmetros tafonômicos, incluindo orientação e posicionamento das conchas, empacotamento e o conteúdo percentual de matriz (em peso), foram analisados a partir de amostras rígidas e inconsolidadas dos depósitos modelados, bem como pelo imageamento do modelo físico. As orientações topo-base das conchas foram predominantemente concordantes em todo perfil simulado (>70%), porém com um percentual maior de bioclastos oblíquos e verticais nas amostras mais distais do modelo, associadas ao winnowing e ao bypass dinâmico. As orientações em planta mostraram tendências bimodais ou unimodais nos depósitos intermediários do perfil, associadas a dinâmica de retrabalhamento mecânico (na rebentação) e winnowing, e polimodais nas amostragens mais proximais e distais, associados ao retrabalhamento mecânico no espraiamento e bypass dinâmico, respectivamente. O posicionamento da concavidade dos bivalves foi majoritariamente para baixo ao longo da seção analisada. O empacotamento e percentual de matriz foi, respectivamente, denso e mais baixo (30%) no depósito gerado pelo winnowing, sendo os demais com empacotamento moderado ou disperso. A análise tafonômica empregada em concentrações bioclásticas (coquinas) geradas por modelagem física de ambiente costeiro dominado por onda pode ser utilizada para previsão de determinadas dinâmicas sedimentológicas de acumulação de conchas.
Variabilidade espaçotemporal das águas subterrâneas do aquífero Bauru impróprias para o consumo humano: concentrações de Bário, Crômio Total e Vanádio
Authors: LIMA César Gustavo Da Rocha , De LOLLO José Augusto , BACANI Vitor Matheus , COSTA Nídia Raquel
Published: October 2020

Dentre os parâmetros de qualidade da água pode-se destacar o Bário, o Crômio Total e o Vanádio, devido aos possíveis efeitos nocivos à saúde humana. Dados da Companhia Ambiental do Estado de São Paulo têm apontado poços no Sistema Aquífero Bauru (SAB) com concentrações desses elementos acima dos Valores Máximos Permitidos (VMP). Deste modo, objetivou-se caracterizar a variabilidade espacial e temporal das águas impróprias para o consumo humano no SAB em função das concentrações de Bário, Crômio Total e Vanádio. Utilizou-se dados de análises trienais de qualidade de água subterrânea, considerando 74 (em 2013), 82 (em 2014) e 88 (em 2015) poços de monitoramento. Foi realizada a análise estatística descritiva e avaliada a dependência espacial por meio do variograma experimental. Posteriormente, realizou-se a integração dos mapas de krigagem por meio de simples operação de álgebra de mapas. A análise descritiva indicou que todos os parâmetros/períodos estudados apresentaram ocorrências de valores acima do VMP. As situações mais críticas foram para o Crômio Total que apresentou de 11-16 poços com valores acima de 50 μg L-1 e para o Vanádio que apresentou entre 4-7 poços com valores acima de 50 μg L-1. Foi observada a dependência espacial para todos os parâmetros estudados, cujos variogramas apontaram R2 entre 0,707 a 0,966 e coeficiente de correlação (r) da validação cruzada variando entre 0,606 e 0,902, indicando apreciáveis mapas de krigagem. Os alcances variaram entre 52,6-79,5 km (Bário), 81,0-120,3 km (Crômio Total), e 44,6-55,7 km (Vanádio). A área de maior atenção fica na região de Presidente Prudente, com estimativas acima do VMP combinados para o Crômio Total e Vanádio. Tais resultados merecem atenção das autoridades públicas, principalmente pelo fato da existência de poços particulares nessas áreas.
Parámetros de selección para el rendimiento en melón (Cucumis melo) cultivado bajo invernadero
Authors: Monge Pérez José Eladio , Loría Coto Michelle
Published: October 2020

Introducción:  No se ha realizado análisis de sendero para el rendimiento, en el cultivo de melón en invernadero.  Objetivo:  establecer correlaciones de Pearson entre doce variables, para 10 genotipos de melón producidos bajo invernadero, y realizar el análisis de sendero para el rendimiento.  Las variables fueron:  edad al inicio de cosecha (días después del trasplante-ddt), peso del fruto (PF, en g), número de frutos por planta (NFP), rendimiento (kg/planta), firmeza de pulpa del fruto (N), porcentaje de sólidos solubles totales (°Brix), diámetro ecuatorial del fruto (DE, en mm), diámetro polar del fruto (DP, en mm), relación DP/DE, grosor de pulpa del fruto (GP, en mm), grosor de cavidad del fruto (GC, en mm), y relación 2GP/GC.  Métodos:  El cultivo se manejó con fertirrigación, en sustrato de fibra de coco.  Resultados:  Se obtuvo una correlación positiva y altamente significativa entre el rendimiento y:  NFP (r=0,97**), relación DP/DE (r=0,65**) y DP (r=0,45**).  El principal efecto directo positivo sobre el rendimiento fue ejercido por NFP (coeficiente de sendero-CS=1,05), seguido por PF (CS=0,20), DP (CS=0,16), relación 2GP/GC (CS=0,11), y GC (CS=0,06), mientras que los máximos efectos indirectos positivos sobre el rendimiento fueron ejercidos por relación DP/DE (CS=0,69) y DP (CS=0,48) a través de NFP.  Por otra parte, las siguientes variables ejercieron un efecto directo negativo sobre el rendimiento:  relación DP/DE (CS=-0,19), GP (CS=-0,15), y DE (CS=-0,05).  Los resultados obtenidos de la correlación y el análisis de sendero mostraron que la eficiencia en la selección para rendimiento en melón puede ser aumentada a través de la selección de NFP.  Conclusiones:  NFP fue la variable principal que contribuyó con el rendimiento, y es un criterio de selección fundamental en fitomejoramiento de melón cultivado bajo invernadero.
Corporate social responsibility reporting and stakeholder management in an emerging market: Perspective of CSR executives
Authors: Bonuedi Amy , Ofori Daniel Frimpong , Simpson Samuel Nana Yaw
Published: October 2020

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) reporting and stakeholder management practices are influenced by contextual issues (Abreu, Castro, Soares, & Filho, 2012; Tilt, 2016). This current study examines the CSR reporting and stakeholder management practices, focusing on the perspective of CSR executives in the context of a developing country. A qualitative methodological approach was used for the study, where CSR executives of firms on the Ghana Club 100 (GC 100) from 2010-2012 were interviewed. Information published in annual reports and websites of firms were also analysed. Findings show annual reports are the popular channels for CSR reporting. However, some multinational firms used both annual reports and standalone CSR reports because it is mandatory. The study established that CSR reports are used in correcting negative perceptions and stakeholder scepticism. However, the expected positive interplay between CSR reporting and stakeholder management does not hold for all groups of stakeholders. There is also very little information on the existence of mechanisms that promote the implementation of stakeholder management policies at the firm-level
Loyalty programs for the passenger transportation industry: a study of Zimbabwean Companies
Authors: Kautsiro Farium , Awolusi Prof. Olawumi D.
Published: October 2020

The paper examined firstly whether companies in the passenger transportation industry have utilised loyalty programs and then ascertained how much value the companies have drawn from them in enhancing market share, operational efficiency and financial benefit. Specifically, the study assessed the influence of loyalty program on customer relationship management, operational efficiency and profitability. The research was undertaken on ten companies who have implemented some form of loyalty programs through applied research’s in-depth interviews with the top executives. The qualitative methodology was utilised to simplify and manage the collection of data without affecting the environment and context. Data collected were further analysed via Chi-square statistics and the three hypotheses were tested at 5% level of significance. The results indicate that companies have begun to utilise loyalty programs in their operations, though not entirely sweating the programs to attain the best possible value from them. Most importantly, the study concluded on the positive significant relationship between loyalty program and customer relationship management, operational efficiency and profitability in the Zimbabwe loyalty program. Both filled a few highlighted gaps in the literature. Research for the road passenger transportation sub-sector offers useful theoretical and managerial implications as few studies have been conducted for the airline industry, which has successfully implemented loyalty programs through frequent flier schemes. It is recommended that companies should ascertain passenger behaviour through passenger registration, thereby enhancing the sustainability of the relationship. This study provides theoretical support for the importance of loyalty programs as passenger relationship management tools if appropriately applied and implemented. Loyalty programs offer companies across industrial sectors with useful benefits such as brand loyalty, business efficiency due to enhanced planning and profitability due to increase in patronage from passengers who are less sensitive to the marketing efforts of competing brands. This knowledge should, therefore, enable transporters to ascertain the value of adopting and using loyalty programs appropriately thereby enhancing their competitive advantage in a fast-paced world economy.
A Polygenic Score for Type 2 Diabetes Risk Is Associated With Both the Acute and Sustained Response to Sulfonylureas
Authors: Li Josephine H. , Szczerbinski Lukasz , Dawed Adem Y. , Kaur Varinderpal , Todd Jennifer N. , Pearson Ewan R. , Florez Jose C.
Published: October 2020

There is a limited understanding of how genetic loci associated with glycemic traits and type 2 diabetes (T2D) influence the response to antidiabetic medications. Polygenic scores provide increasing power to detect patterns of disease predisposition that might benefit from a targeted pharmacologic intervention. In the Study to Understand the Genetics of the Acute Response to Metformin and Glipizide in Humans (SUGAR-MGH), we constructed weighted polygenic scores using known genome-wide significant associations for T2D, fasting glucose, and fasting insulin, comprising 65, 43, and 13 single nucleotide polymorphisms, respectively. Multiple linear regression tested for associations between scores and glycemic traits as well as pharmacodynamic end points, adjusting for age, sex, race, and BMI. A higher T2D score was nominally associated with a shorter time to insulin peak, greater glucose area over the curve, shorter time to glucose trough, and steeper slope to glucose trough after glipizide. In replication, a higher T2D score was associated with a greater 1-year hemoglobin A1c reduction to sulfonylureas in the Genetics of Diabetes Audit and Research in Tayside Scotland (GoDARTS) study (P = 0.02). Our findings suggest that individuals with a higher genetic burden for T2D experience a greater acute and sustained response to sulfonylureas.
SGLT2 Inhibition for CKD and Cardiovascular Disease in Type 2 Diabetes: Report of a Scientific Workshop Sponsored by the National Kidney Foundation
Authors: Tuttle Katherine R. , Brosius Frank C. , Cavender Matthew A. , Fioretto Paola , Fowler Kevin J. , Heerspink Hiddo J.L. , Manley Tom , McGuire Darren K. , Molitch Mark E. , Mottl Amy K. , Perreault Leigh , Rosas Sylvia E. , Rossing Peter , Sola Laura , Vallon Volker , Wanner Christoph , Perkovic Vlado
Published: October 2020

Diabetes is the most frequent cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD), leading to nearly half of all cases of kidney failure requiring replacement therapy. The principal cause of death among patients with diabetes and CKD is cardiovascular disease (CVD). Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors were developed to lower blood glucose levels by inhibiting glucose reabsorption in the proximal tubule. In clinical trials designed to demonstrate the CVD safety of SGLT2 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), consistent reductions in risks for secondary kidney disease end points (albuminuria and a composite of serum creatinine doubling or 40% estimated glomerular filtration rate decline, kidney failure, or death), along with reductions in CVD events, were observed. In patients with CKD, the kidney and CVD benefits of canagliflozin were established by the CREDENCE (Canagliflozin and Renal Events in Diabetes With Established Nephropathy Clinical Evaluation) trial in patients with T2DM, urinary albumin-creatinine ratio >300 mg/g, and estimated glomerular filtration rate of 30 to <90 mL/min/1.73 m2. To clarify and support the role of SGLT2 inhibitors for treatment of T2DM and CKD, the National Kidney Foundation convened a scientific workshop with an international panel of more than 80 experts. They discussed the current state of knowledge and unanswered questions in order to propose therapeutic approaches and delineate future research. SGLT2 inhibitors improve glomerular hemodynamic function and are thought to ameliorate other local and systemic mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of CKD and CVD. SGLT2 inhibitors should be used when possible by people with T2DM to reduce risks for CKD and CVD in alignment with the clinical trial entry criteria. Important risks of SGLT2 inhibitors include euglycemic ketoacidosis, genital mycotic infections, and volume depletion. Careful consideration should be given to the balance of benefits and harms of SGLT2 inhibitors and risk mitigation strategies. Effective implementation strategies are needed to achieve widespread use of these life-saving medications.
Prediction of surface roughness of laser selective metallization of ceramics by multiple linear regression and artificial neural networks approaches
Authors: Wang Li , Silva Lisbeth , Süß-Wolf Robert , Franke Jörg
Published: October 2020

Laser selective metallization of ceramics (LMC) has been widely applied to prepare high-quality electrical patterns on ceramic circuit carriers. As the dominating factor, surface roughness after laser treatment is controlled mostly by the laser technical parameters, such as laser power, scanning velocity, and laser frequency. Therefore, establishing an accurate relation between the surface roughness and the laser parameters will be of great benefit to the LMC specimens. In the present research, machine learning is used to simulate the LMC process on an alumina-copper oxide ceramic. The effect of each laser parameter and the interaction between them are revealed by the multiple linear regression method. The artificial neural network model trained with the Levenberg–Marquardt function provides the best estimation of the surface roughness after laser treatment compared with the Bayesian-regularization function and the scaled-conjugate-gradient function. The result can be used as a practical prediction and reasonable guideline for the optimization of LMC processes.
Temperature behavior of metal surface with moving annular hollow laser heat source
Authors: Xu Yuting , Zhang Xiaohui , Shen Junyong , Shi Tuo
Published: October 2020

The temperature distribution characteristics of a moving annular hollow laser beam irradiated on the substrate are studied in this paper. First, through the linear superposition property of potential function, we derive the analytical solution of temperature distribution and the cooling rate of the moving ideal annular hollow heat source. The entransy dissipation rate per unit volume of the annular hollow laser beam is more uniform than that of the Gaussian laser beam. The “ω”-shaped profile of the cross-sectional melt temperature is predicted. Second, we set up an actual annular hollow heat source expression, and two parameters (hollow ratio and heat source hollow area) are defined to describe the heat transfer characteristics of the actual annular hollow heat source. Experiments are carried out to validate transient numerical results. The maximum relative error between the experiments and the simulations is 6.39%, and the average relative error is 3.16%. In the simulation, we compare the profile temperature field of the annular hollow heat source with that of the Gaussian heat source. The profile temperature field in simulation for the actual annular hollow heat source is in agreement with that predicted in the analytical solution for the ideal annular hollow heat source. The effects of scanning speed, power intensity, hollow ratio, and heat source hollow area on the temperature field are demonstrated. The obtained characteristics provide theoretical support for laser materials engineering applications.
New routes in the study of Aviation and Aeronautical English
Authors: Tosqui-Lucks Patrícia , Prado Malila Carvalho de Almeida
Published: October 2020

We begin this editorial inspired by the words of Santos Dumont, the Brazilian most illustrious aviator, “a flying poet, a dreaming and persevering designer, who through his creations made a difference to history, and who is therefore able to teach us lessons even today (BORGES, 2016, p. 01). Indeed, this project of an Aviation English[1] special edition began as a dream and took us a dose of perseverance to be accomplished. The idea was sparked two years ago, when we were launching the book of our research group GEIA[2], entitled Pesquisas sobre Inglês Aeronáutico no Brasil (SCARAMUCCI, TOSQUI-LUCKS, DAMIÃO, 2018), during the 5th GEIA Seminar, in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. At that moment, we wanted to gather research results from the dissertations and theses of GEIA[3]members, most of them written in Portuguese, since it is a policy of most Brazilian Federal and State Universities, at least in the area of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics, that they are written in our national language. We felt fulfilled to share our findings with the aviation English community in Brazil, but it was about time to dream bigger and share our research results with the international community.[1] Some authors use Aviation English and Aeronautical English with capital letters, while others prefer aviation English and aeronautical English. We consider it just a stylistic choice.[2] GEIA stands for Grupo de Estudos em Inglês Aeronáutico (Aeronautical English Research Group), located at the Airspace Control Institute (ICEA), in Brazil, and validated by the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico -CNPq) since 2013.[3] The publications of group members are constantly updated on our website: https://geia.icea.gov.br/geia/papers.php
New routes in the study of Aviation and Aeronautical English
Authors: Tosqui-Lucks Patrícia , Prado Malila Carvalho de Almeida
Published: October 2020

This text is the Editorial for the second volume of the The Especialist Aviation English special edition. For a contextualization of ICAO[1]Language Proficiency Requirements and for the conceptualization and theoretical background of Aviation and Aeronautical English, please consult the Editorial - Volume 1. There you will also find information about how this special edition was conceived and a list of other compilations related to Aviation English.[1] International Civil Aviation Organization.
Contexts and constructs: Implications for the testing of listening in pilots’ communication with air traffic controllers
Authors: Garcia Angela Carolina de Moraes , Fox Janna
Published: October 2020

The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) published the Language Proficiency Requirements for pilots and air traffic controllers (ATCOs) in 2003. Research has shown that there is still a lack of clarity regarding what needs to be assessed in terms of the English used by pilots and ATCOs in radiotelephony (DOUGLAS, 2014; EMERY, 2014; KIM; BILLINGTON, 2016; KIM; ELDER, 2015; MONTEIRO, 2019; READ; KNOCH, 2009). The purpose of the present study was to investigate the nature of the listening tasks performed by pilots as an essential step in test development and validation. This explanatory sequential mixed-methods study (CRESWELL, 2015), elicited questionnaire responses from 156 pilots (Phase 1) and subsequently interviewed six aeronautical English experts (Phase 2) to better understand the characteristics of the listening tasks that pilots undertake during radiotelephony communications. Quantitative and qualitative data were analysed, and findings were merged. They provide information that may usefully inform the development of the listening test construct and the test specifications.
A brief analysis of language tasks used by air traffic controllers in radiotelephony communications in Brazil
Authors: Aragão Beatriz Faria , Scaramucci Matilde Virginia Ricardi
Published: October 2020

This article reports the results of a study, conducted by the EPLIS (the SISCEAB Aeronautical English Language Proficiency Exam) development team, which consisted, among other things,  of an analysis followed by discussion of the language tasks listed in Appendix B of the Manual on the Implementation of Language Proficiency Requirements (Doc 9835, ICAO, 2010). Although those language tasks supposedly represented language used by air traffic controllers, they were considered too vague to be used to improve the exam or to develop teaching and assessment materials. The study was carried out by a team of five experienced and proficient air traffic controllers from different facilities and a language expert with experience in teaching and assessing English for specific purposes using a focus group methodology. The results have shown that the most frequently used language tasks are related to traffic management, mostly covered by phraseology. On the other hand, language tasks involving explanation and clarifications, which are highly recurrent in radiotelephony communications, require the use of plain language. Additionally, the analysis has revealed that although some language tasks might not be so complex in terms of language, nor so frequently used, they play an important role in the safety of operation.
Developing an aeronautical English training unit based on the ADDIE model in an EFL context
Authors: Park Moonyoung , Huffman Sarah
Published: October 2020

The precision and effectiveness of the communication between air traffic controllers and pilots is quite literally a matter of life or death. Speakers of aeronautical English, the language of communication in the realm of aviation, are required by the ICAO to meet a minimum standard of language performance across the communication skills of listening and speaking, yet miscommunication and misunderstandings across channels persist, potentially resulting in catastrophic collisions and incidents. This English for Specific Purposes (ESP) paper reports on the creation of an aeronautical English training unit guided by principles of the ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation) model of instructional design developed to assist Korean army enlisted soldiers and noncommissioned officers who are serving as air traffic controllers in the improvement of integral aeronautical English skills. Designed materials were assessed with the assistance of four subject-matter experts (SMEs) as a pilot test, and results of the evaluation demonstrate the potential for application of the ADDIE model of instructional design for future ESP instructional units.
CONCEPTUAL APPROACH TO DEFINING THE NOTION OF “PERSONAL SELF-DETERMINTAION” IN THE CONTEXT OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
Authors: Селиванова Юлия Викторовна , Коновалова Марина Дмитриевна , Щетинина Елена Борисовна
Published: October 2020

Раскрываются концептуальные подходы к трактовке личностного самоопределения. Основные положения теории самоопределения являются актуальными с точки зрения современной науки. Результаты рассмотрения этого понятия помогут задать направления исследования характеристик личностного самоопределения в инклюзивном образовательном пространстве. Данный объектно-процессуальный феномен находится в фокусе изучения философии, социологии, психологии и педагогики. Контексты каждой науки используются для решения актуальных комплексных задач исследования. Научный дискурс различных философских концепций основан на размышлениях о том, какова степень свободы человека в определении личностных и профессиональных устремлений, каким образом внешние социальные обстоятельства детерминируют выбор человека, как на поведенческие стратегии и выборы влияют сценарии личностного, родового и социального прошлого. Социологический подход раскрывает специфику самоопределения как элемента целеполагания и результата социально-ролевого поведения. Психологический подход определяет процессуальные характеристики самоопределения и детерминирующие его внутренние факторы. Личностный и субъектно-деятельностный психологические подходы являются наиболее продуктивными основами рассмотрения проблем личностного самоопределения лиц с ограничениями жизнедеятельности в период их профессионального становления в образовательной инклюзивной среде.

The article uncovers the conceptual approaches to interpreting of personal selfdetermination. The fundamental statements, as the authors state, continue to be relevant from the modern scientific point of view. The authors assume that this notion research results may steer the direction of further research of the personal self-determination characteristics within the inclusive education field. The given object/process phenomenon is in focus of philosophical, sociological and pedagogical studies. The contexts of each of those sciences are used to address the actual complex tasks of the research. The discussion touching different philosophical concepts is based on the speculation in regards to: what it the level of personal freedom impact on the professional growth of a person, how do the external social circumstances affect the personal choices, how do family, personal and social factors of the past affect the behavioral strategies. The sociological approach evaluates the specifics of selfdetermination as an element of goal-establishment and a social role-based behavior. The psychological approach defines the procedural characteristics of self-determination and its determining internal factors. The personal and subject-behavioral psychological approaches are the most productive bases in considering the issue of the self-determination for people with limiting life circumstances during the period of their professional establishment in the inclusive educational environment.
FOREIGN ADAPTIVE TECHNICS FOR CREATION OF EDUCATIONAL ROUTE FOR EXCEPTIONAL LEARNERS IN CONDITIONS OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION
Authors: Мельник Юлия Владимировна
Published: October 2020

Рассмотрена актуальная проблема адаптации маршрута обучения в соответствии с особыми образовательными потребностями лица, находящегося в условиях инклюзивного учебно-воспитательного континуума. Проанализированы зарубежные концепции возможной адаптации образовательного маршрута для нетипичных лиц: комбинаторно-сигнификационная трактовка создания индивидуальной образовательной траектории и теория адаптивного эмфатического дискурса как компонента целостного образовательного маршрута. Охарактеризована роль адекватных транслятивных техник передачи информации между всеми участниками инклюзивного обучения в вузе при формировании ими механизма сигнификации, предполагающего создание инновационной культуры принятия любых форм нетипичности. Раскрыто значение позитивной эмфатизации как ключевого условия для достижения нетипичным обучающимся положительных академических результатов и становления устойчивой траектории его социализации. Дано авторское понимание термина «нетипичность». Представлен рекомендательный перечень техник адаптации образовательного маршрута с точки зрения междисциплинарного подхода и выделения функциональной роли специалиста по социальной работе в данном процессе. Определены ключевые функции специалиста по социальной работе в ходе построения положительного эмотивного дискурса как ключевого элемента адаптации образовательного маршрута.

The article deals with the actual problem of creation of adaptive educational route that is adequate to special educational needs of person who is in inclusive educational continuum. The author analyses the following foreign concepts of possible adaptation of educational route for exceptional persons: combinatorially-significated interpretation of creation of individual educational path and theory of adaptive emphatic discourse that is a component of holistic educational route. This research characterizes the role of adequate translative technics of communication between all participants of inclusive education in high educational institute in process of development of signified mechanism which implies creation of acceptance innovative culture in relation to any forms of exceptionality. The author clarifies importance of positive emphatization as a key condition for achievement of exceptional learner’s good academic results and development of his sustainable path of socialization as well as shows her own understanding of the term “exceptionality”. The article considers in the recommended range of adaptive technics for creation of educational route from the positions of multidisciplinary approach and description of specialist’s on social work functional role in this process. The author determines key specialist’s on social work functions in the process of creation of positive emphatic discourse, which is basic condition for successful adaptation of educational route.
MOTIVATIONAL BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF UNIVERSAL COMPETENCIES OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS OF A TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
Authors: Афанасьева Инга Геннадьевна , Сивицкая Людмила Анатольевна
Published: October 2020

Представлено исследование мотивационной сферы студентов младших курсов технического вуза. Проведен анализ связи учебных, малоосознаваемых личностных мотивов студентов с группами универсальных компетенций, а также определены дефициты персональных навыков, которые влияют на формирование универсальных компетенций. Были сделаны следующие выводы: изучение и анализ мотивационной сферы студентов младших курсов позволяют своевременно актуализировать дефициты персональных навыков в освоении универсальных компетенций, закрепленных в образовательной программе подготовки специалистов; разработав модель формирования универсальных компетенций на базе полимотивационной структуры учебных мотивов, можно получить инструмент подготовки специалиста, отвечающего современным требованиям профессиональной среды.

The paper presents a research of motivational sphere of undergraduate students of a technical Universi-ty. The connection of educational, poorly realized personal motives of students with groups of universal competencies was analyzed, and the deficiencies of personal skills that affect the formation of universal competencies were identified. Personal skills are more closely related to psychological characteristics, preferences, experience, environment, and so on. They develop more slowly and more difficult. In the motivational sphere of university students contains two main groups of motives. The first group is the motives inherent in the training itself. They determine the educational and cognitive motivation of stu-dents. The second group includes motives associated with what lies outside the learning process. In the process of developing a student’s professional competence, one can observe a different combination of the first and second groups of motives. The following conclusions were drawn: the study and analysis of the motivational sphere of undergrad-uate students allows timely updating of personal skill deficiencies in the development of universal com-petencies enshrined in the specialist training curriculum; having developed a model of the formation of universal competencies based on the poly-motivational structure of educational motives, you can get a tool to train a specialist meeting modern requirements of the professional environment.
SOLVING POSITIONAL STEREOMETRIC TASKS IN THE GEOGEBRA ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Елисова Анна Петровна , Фирер Анна Владимировна
Published: October 2020

Актуальность темы обусловлена затруднениями обучающихся, которые они испытывают при решении стереометрических задач. Об этом свидетельствуют ежегодные результаты единого государственного экзамена по математике профильного уровня. На протяжении последнего десятилетия с развитием современных информационных технологий предпринимаются многочисленные попытки повышения эффективности обучения геометрии в школе за счет внедрения интерактивных сред, обеспечивающих различные функции наглядности на уроке и на внеклассных занятиях по математике. Среди современных доступных цифровых инструментов, позволяющих выполнять построения и преобразования геометрических объектов в интерактивном режиме, все большим спросом среди учителей и исследователей пользуется среда GeoGebra. Однако анализируя русскоязычные печатные и электронные источники, можно заключить, что вопрос о применении GeoGebra при решении позиционных стереометрических задач раскрыт недостаточно полно. Раскрыты особенности решения позиционных стереометрических задач с использованием среды GeoGebra 5.0 на уроках геометрии в средней школе и при обучении методам изображений будущих учителей математики в педагогическом вузе. Сделан акцент на преимуществе применения GeoGebra при обучении построению пространственных фигур и их сечений по сравнению с традиционным обучением. На примере решения задачи на построение сечения многогранника плоскостью различными способами подробно описан необходимый инструментарий среды GeoGebra 5.0.

The relevance of the topic is due to the difficulties students experience when solving stereometric tasks. This is evidenced by the annual results of the unified state examination in mathematics of the profile level. Over the past decade, with the development of modern information technologies, numerous attempts have been made to improve the effectiveness of teaching geometry at school through the introduction of interactive environments that provide various visibility functions on lessons and in extracurricular math classes. Among the modern available digital programs that allow you to build and transform geometric objects interactively, the GeoGebra environment is in increasing demand among teachers and researchers. However, analyzing Russian-language printed and electronic publications, we can conclude that the issue of using GeoGebra in solving positional stereometric tasks is not fully disclosed. Тhe article considers the features of solving positional tasks using the Geogebra 5.0 environment when teaching image methods to future mathematics teachers at a pedagogical institute and at geometry lessons in high school. The article focuses on the advantages of using GeoGebra in teaching the construction of spatial shapes and their sections in comparison with traditional training. The necessary tools of the Geogebra 5.0 environment are described in detail using the example of solving the task of constructing a polyhedron section by a plane in various ways.
Evaluation of an accidental-torsion design proposal considering firm-soil ground motions
Authors: Zarza-González J. , De-la-Colina J. , Valdés-González J.
Published: October 2020

Using non-linear analyses and Monte Carlo simulations, a simplified accidental-torsion design procedure is evaluated. The design procedure does not use an accidental eccentricity like the building codes do. For the evaluation, four reinforced concrete frame building models of four and seven stories are dynamically studied in the nonlinear range. The models are subjected to a set of five firm-soil, bidirectional seismic records. The design procedure is evaluated by comparing the ductility demands of both beams and columns for three conditions of each building model: a) the torsionally balanced model without accidental torsion (model TB), which establishes the reference values of ductility demands; b) the same nominal model but incorporating accidental torsion via the Monte Carlo method; and c) a model with amplified strength (model AS) according to the accidental-torsion design procedure to be evaluated. Results indicate that there is a probability smaller than 2.5% that accidental torsion can cause ductility demands approximately 20% to 25% larger than those of similar building models without accidental torsion. A comparison of ductility demands for the reference models without accidental torsion and those of models with accidental torsion and designed with the procedure that is evaluated, reveals that the design procedure is effective to control the effects of accidental torsion.
Giant strides to reach the memorable ISSUE
Authors: Hanur Vageeshbabu S
Published: October 2020

This current ISSUE is the 25th ISSUE. This marks the silver jubilee celebrations in terms of the remarkable sojourn undertaken by The JOURNAL. Much about it in the closing remarks!
Enhancing Mango Productivity through Sustainable Resource Management
Authors: N Ganeshmurthy A , R Rupa T , N Shivananda T
Published: October 2020

Mango the “King of fruits” is the most important fruit crop in India and the area under mango is the largest among fruit crops (2,516 thousand ha) with a production of around 19.69 million tonnes. India ranks first in mango production in the world contributing 41% of the total world production of mango. Among Indian states, with a total output of 4.3 million MT, Uttar Pradesh stands first as mango producing state. (Fig.1).This is followed by Telangana (2.73 million MT), Karnataka (1.75 million MT) and Bihar (1.36 million MT). Particularly in India all stages of mango fruit are used starting from immature to over ripe stages. Mango has specific problem of alternate bearing leading many times to low yields or no yield.
Effect of pre harvest foliar spray of growth regulators on pre and post harvest parameters in ornamental sunflower genotype M-17R
Authors: Naik Kirtimala B , Nataraj S K , Shadakshari Y G , Kumar D P , Seetharamu G K , Jayaprasad K V
Published: October 2020

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of pre harvest foliar application of growth regulators on the pre and post harvest flower quality in ornamental sunflower during the year 2012-13, at College of Horticulture, GKVK campus, UHS, Bagalkot. At 60 DAS highest plant height was with GA3 @ 150 ppm (154.73 cm) followed by GA3 @ 200 ppm (146.20 cm) and GA3 @ 250 ppm (145.53 cm). Sodium silicate @ 250 ppm (4508.77 cm2) registered maximum plant spread at 60 DAS. Foliar application of GA3 @ 150 ppm (25.00) produced highest number of leaves which was at par with Sodium silicate @ 250 ppm, GA3 @ 200 ppm and GA3 @ 250 ppm recording 24.87, 24.80 and 24.67 leaves respectively. Calcium sulphate @ 200 ppm registered highest leaf area of (4930.30 cm2) which was at par with Sodium silicate @ 250 ppm, Calcium sulphate @ 300 ppm, Chlormequat chloride @ 500 ppm, Sodium silicate @ 350 ppm, and Chlormequat chloride @ 1000 ppm with 4792.64, 4735.04, 4721.75, 4503.05 and 4430.02 cm2 respectively.
Standardization of plant species and growing medium for vertical garden system: A new urban horticulture concept
Authors: Kumar Ramesh
Published: October 2020

Vertical gardens are becoming a common component in contemporary garden designs at urban living space because of shrinking land spaces. Successful growing of plants in vertical garden systems depends up on growing container, plants chosen, growing media, etc. Hence a study was carried out in the Department of Horticulture, Annamalai University, during the year 2013, with the objectives to study the influence of Coir pith, Stockosorb and Geohumus as components of growing media along with FYM, Vermicompost and Leaf mould compost on growth and performance of ornamental plants for establishment of vertical garden and to study the performance of ornamental plants Viz., Philodendron erubescens Cv. ‘Gold’, Chlorophytum comosum Cv. ‘Variegatum’ and Polyscias fruticosa plants in wooden containers for establishment of vertical garden. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design in wooden containers, with ten treatment combinations of various growing media mixtures comprising red soil, river sand as basic components in combination with organic manures (FYM, vermicompost, leaf mould compost, coir pith) and hydrogels (Stocksorb and Geohumus). The plant growth characters and ornamental value index were observed. Among the three ornamental plants used, Polyscias fruticosa and Philodendron erubescens are performed better as ornamental plants in vertical garden system with the growing media of Red soil : River sand : Vermicompost @ 1:1:1/2 + Stockosorb(25g).
Evaluation of ornamental sunflower for value addition
Authors: Naik Kirtimala B , Nataraj S K , Kumar D P , Shadakshari Y G , Seetharamu G K , Veugopalan R , Jayaprasad K V
Published: October 2020

An experiment was conducted at College of Horticulture, GKVK, campus, Bengaluru, UHS, Bagalkot during 2012-13 to study the suitability of ornamental sunflower for dry flower production. Highest flower weight loss was with corn meal and silica gel (90.75 and 88.45 per cent). Silica gel followed by borax powder took least number of days for drying of flower heads (9.40 and 12.60 days respectively). Colour retention in dried ornamental sunflower was highest with control treatment and silica gel with a score of 4.63 and 4.44. Flower appearance was best with silica gel (4.44) which was at par with control with a score of 3.81. Best texture score of (4.31) was highest with silica gel followed by control (shade), corn meal and alum powder which recorded 3.63, 3.31 and 3.25 respectively. Best flower shape after drying period as with silica gel (4.38).The results reveal silica gel and corn meal as best drying agents in ornamental sunflower.