bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH BIAYA PENITIPAN (UJRAH) DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN NASABAH UNTUK MENGGUNAKAN PRODUK MITRA EMAS IB MASLAHAH DI BANK BJB SYARIAH KCP CIAMIS
Authors: Nopianti Nila , Illahi Randi Rizki
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh biaya penitipan (Ujrah) dan promosi terhadap keputusan nasabah baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif yang sumber datanya merupakan data primer dari 31 nasabah Mitra IB Maslahah Bank BJB Syariah KCP Ciamis. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa secara parsial biaya penitipan (Ujrah) memiliki pengaruh tetapi tidak signifikan dan promosi berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan nasabah untuk menggunakan produk Mitra Emas IB Maslahah. Namun secara simultan keduanya memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan.
Националната идея на Паисий Хилендарски (Посвещава се на 300-годишнината от рождението на св. Паисий Хилендарски (1722 – 1773)
Authors:   South-West University “Neofit Rilski”, Kolev Yordan , Krasteva Nadezhda ,   South-West University “Neofit Rilski”
Published: November 2022

The article is dedicated to the 300th anniversary of the birth of St. Paisii Hilendarski (1722 – 1773) and is therefore written in a more emotional way and somewhat in his style. It comments on Paisii's theses on the language and faith of the Bulgarian people, on statehood and spirituality, on knowledge and education. As a result, it is assumed that the national idea of Paisii Hilendarski is the fourleaved clover of Bulgarianness – according to him, the happiness of the Bulgarian people lies in the unity of language – clan – faith – Fatherland. His message is about catharsis in the soul of the Bulgarians – reached by knowing oneʼs native languge, fighting for the independence of the church and uprising for national liberation.
A História da Arte Diante da Imagem
Authors: Queiroz Campos Daniela
Published: November 2022

As presentes páginas têm como intento tecer considerações sobre a história da história da arte. Para alcançar o almejado objetivo, partiu-se dos primeiros textos escritos na Antiguidade. Em seguida, abordou-se os tratados de pintura redigidos a partir do século XIV e o texto inaugural da história da arte que “nascia” naquele Renascimento. Foram, então, mencionadas as modificações metodológicas estabelecidas por Johann Joachim Winckelmann, no século XVIII. Do século XIX, destacou-se as aberturas propostas por Alois Riegl e Aby Warburg. Dos muitos relevantes historiadores da arte do século XX, apontou-se os conceitos defendidos por Erwin Panofsky, Heirich Wölfflin e Ernst Gombrich. Por fim, assinalou-se as mudanças historiográficas atuais empreendidas por dois nomes de destaque: Hans Belting e Georges Didi-Huberman.
Chá, Café ou Laranjada?
Authors: Gentil-Homem Pedro
Published: November 2022

Diversas áreas específicas do design tentam superar a artificialidade da vida a bordo de um avião, mimetizando facetas do quotidiano ao nível do solo. A recepção (e despedida) dos passageiros, coreografada à porta da cabina, ou os objectos que a povoam são exemplos dessa tentativa de humanização de um espaço culturalmente impessoal e asséptico. A refeição é um dos momentos que ultrapassa a mera necessidade alimentar constituindo um momento simultaneamente lúdico e disciplinador. O serviço e os objectos que dela fazem parte revestem-se de características técnicas, funcionais e simbólicas que permitem diferencia-los. Observamos como esta encenação passou de uma realidade fechada e incipiente no decurso das décadas de quarenta e cinquenta para uma maturidade discursiva do design português na década de oitenta.
Os eventos de moda durante a pandemia do Covid-19:
Authors: Queiroz Campos Amanda
Published: November 2022

A pandemia do Covid-19 acelerou a digitalização na criação, produção, comunicação e consumo de moda. As normas sanitárias de isolamento social e o fechamento de aeroportos, impossibilitaram a realização de eventos de moda presenciais. Frente a tal cenário, marcas e estilistas se viram forçados a encontrar novas soluções para o lançamento de suas coleções. Na Universidade [omitido para revisão cega], a impossibilidade do retorno presencial das atividades letivas conduziu à realização do desfile de formatura, [omitido para revisão cega], de forma totalmente digital e remota. Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar o relato de experiência da organização e realização da décima edição do evento. Além de indicar como o evento foi dividido em núcleos de trabalho, detalhando as tarefas de cada uma das equipes para a realização do evento. Como resultado, o [omitido para revisão cega] lançou em dezembro de 2021 o fashion film composto de vídeo conceito, desfile e documentário e a revista digital [omitido para revisão cega].
Design storytelling through archive materials
Authors: Ceconello Mauro Attilio
Published: November 2022

Industrial design intended as cultural heritage is witnessing a period's industrial production and creative thought; this legacy needs to be shared with a broader audience. The Milan area is full of studios and ateliers, where most Italian design projects were born. Even though they are no longer operating, these locations are still linked to the creative process and convey the atmosphere of the golden age of Italian design. Design research is essential in investigating archives' potential in constructing historical narratives and new research paths and learning tools. The paper describes two case studies for enhancing Design Culture through digital technology. A digitisation project for the archive of the famed Italian modeller Giovanni Sacchi to link heterogeneous data – sketches, technical drawings, images, physical models – to create an overall view of the design process and highlighting the creative thought. The second describes LfAC, a mobile location-based application designed to lead visitors to discover Achille Castiglioni's projects in downtown Milan: works are valorised and brought back to life through contextual contents delivered to visitors' smartphones.
Narrativa transmidiática.
Authors: Rech Sandra Regina , Wagner Dias Amanda
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho se configura como um recorte de Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso, do Bacharelado em Moda, da Universidade [omitido para revisão cega], e tem como objetivo examinar o fenômeno da narrativa transmidiática como estratégia para comunicação de moda no contexto pandêmico. O desenho metodológico compreendeu revisão da literatura e análise da campanha da primeira linha de produtos sustentáveis da marca italiana Gucci, denominada Gucci Off The Grid, sob o prisma da cultura da convergência e com base nos sete princípios da narrativa transmidiática formulados por Jenkins (2009). Como resultado alcançado, constatou-se que a campanha analisada construiu uma narrativa suficientemente ampla para ser explorada em mais do que uma mídia, relacionando a maioria dos princípios da narrativa transmidiática com sucesso. Não obstante, percebeu-se que a Gucci poderia ter explorado, com mais ênfase, a autoria interativa do público, o incentivando ao compartilhamento da narrativa nas redes sociais.
Differences in mean quality of life scores in inhabited residents experiencing substance addiction those who get psychosocial rehabilitation and those who don't
Authors: Aryani Luh Nyoman Alit , Ardani I Gusti Ayu Indah , Putra I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka , Hardika I Gde Vasmana , Osiana Debrayat
Published: November 2022

This study intends to analyze differences in quality of life by looking at the average World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) scores of inmates who receive psychosocial rehabilitation and those who do not. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the differences in the average WHOQOL score in inmates who are addicted to substances, who receive psychosocial rehabilitation and those who do not. The benefit of scientific research is that it can provide data on differences in the average WHOQOL scores in inmates who are addicted to substances, who are receiving psychosocial rehabilitation and who are not so that it can be used for further research development. The practical benefit of this research is to provide input to health services regarding the importance of carrying out psychosocial rehabilitation for drug users to improve their quality of life. This study used a cross-sectional design on inmates with drug addiction who were undergoing treatment at the Denpasar Kerobokan Prison polyclinic that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria are inmates who are addicted to substances and who are willing to participate in the research. Exclusion criteria were those with severe physical and mental illness.
effect of etching time duration on the push out strength of self adhesive cement to root dentin
Authors: Yarmohammadi Mohsin , Shafigh Elnaz , Jamshidian Mahdie
Published: November 2022

Introduction: Post debonding is one of the most important causes of restoration failure in endodontically treated teeth restored with fiber-post. The weakest connection in post-cement-dentin complex is cement-dentin bonding surface. In this study we evaluated the effect of etching with phosphoric-acid and its duration on push-out strength of self-adhesive resin cement to dentin. Materials and Method: Root canal therapy was done for fifty intact one-canal premolars then the crown was cut from CEJ. Fiber-post space was prepared in the root canal by FGM special drill. The teeth were randomly divided into five groups of ten teeth. Group without any intervention was considered as control-1 and the other groups were prepared for etching. Three groups were etched with 37%phosphoric-acid for 15seconds, 60seconds and 90seconds. In the last group, after preparation, etching protocol wasn't performed which was considered as control-2. In all samples, White post fiber-ost(FGM) size2 was cemented with self-adhesive cement TheraCem (Bisco) and divided into two 4mm pieces and then mounted in acryl. Push-out test was performed by Instron machine for each sample and the shear bond strength was obtained in MPa.
ZEN DÜŞÜNCESİNDEN OZU SİNEMASININ ARKETİPLERİNE
Authors: SERT Bilal
Published: November 2022

Doğunun klasik mirasının esinleriyle yüklü olan Yasujiro Ozu sineması, geleneksel Japon düşüncesi ve estetiğini sinemanın araçlarını kullanarak yeniden üretir. Ozu’nun film yapma biçimi Doğu düşüncesinden, daha özel olarak da Zen kültürü ve sanatından beslenmiştir. Zen düşüncesi, son derece yüksek felsefi-estetik üretimlerinden sıradan gündelik yaşam pratiklerine kadar bütün bir Japon kültürüne sirayet etmiş ve ona belirli bir biçim vermiştir. Geleneksel Japon sanatının özünü oluşturan Zen düşüncesi, Ozu’nun filmlerine, hiçbir zorlama olmaksızın, kendiliğinden bir akışla nüfuz eder. Bu bakımdan Zen, Ozu’nun sürekli eksiltmeler yoluyla ulaştığı stilistik sadeliğinin; sabırlı, sakin ve zarif üslubunun; daima saygılı bir mesafeyi gözeten kamerasının ve sıradan hikayeleri, boş mekanları ve değişmeyen kareleri ile bize zamanın doğasını hissettiren sinemasının arketiplerini oluşturur. Bu sebeple bu çalışmada Zen düşüncesi ve sanatı, Ozu’nun filmlerine de etki eden temel nitelikleri bakımından ele alınmıştır
Una enfermedad es una guerra: las metáforas bélicas políticas sobre el COVID-19
Authors: Escribano Hernández Asunción
Published: November 2022

La metáfora, como ha señalado la ciencia cognitiva, es mucho más que un simple adorno retórico. Con ella se proyecta y comparte una determinada imagen de lo que se comunica. Sirve, igualmente, para estructurar el pensamiento, analizar la sociedad o generar unas determinadas expectativas sobre la realidad. De aquí que nos haya parecido que su investigación es necesaria en el caso de los discursos políticos, ya que estos son la base de la agenda de los intereses sociales cotidianos, a partir de los cuales se da a conocer una determinada perspectiva de una situación. Por ello este texto tiene como finalidad estudiar la transmisión de la pandemia en los discursos de los políticos españoles en el Congreso de los Diputados a partir del estado de alarma decretado por el Gobierno. Se ha llevado a cabo el análisis de las estructuras metafóricas identificadoras del Covid-19 con un conflicto bélico. Se ha cuantificado su uso, y relacionado con los discursos de cada líder político. Finalmente, se han clasificado las metáforas en marcos o redes semánticas que proyectan una determinada imagen de la enfermedad, y también de la acción tomada por el Gobierno.
Tlotlo Tsamaase, Silenziosa sfiorisce la pelle
Authors: Carolina Pisapia
Published: November 2022

Tlotlo Tsamaase, Silenziosa sfiorisce la pelle (Modena, Zona 42, 2022, 144 pp. ISBN 978-88-98950-96-6)

di Carolina Pisapia
Durs Grünbein in cerca d’Europa tra scomparsa delle piazze e genius loci
Authors: Maletta Rosalba
Published: November 2022

Programmata su basi tecno-scientifiche, la città europea del terzo millennio rischia di dimenticare o banalizzare le distruzioni e i massacri di massa provocati dalla Seconda guerra mondiale. La poetica del frottage di Durs Grünbein mostra quanto i camouflages che addobbano le nostre città sconfessino l’unicità del vivente, suscettibile di emergere in ogni pietra e piazza d’Europa.  Il cosmopolitismo perseguito da Grünbein lo radica a Dresda e a Hellerau come luoghi in cui per un breve periodo si realizzarono progetti di Lebensreform, tra i quali un’architettura e un’istruzione che comprendesse le classi meno agiate e gli esclusi. Fantasticate e fantasmatizzate come possibilità per il futuro, le immagini dell'infanzia e dell'adolescenza di Grünbein punteggiano la sua poetica urbana. Insieme alla senese Piazza del Campo e alla ricerca del genius loci, l'isola che non c'è diventa per tanto, nell’opera dell'autore di lingua tedesca, la cornice di una rappresentabilità della cittadinanza europea nutrita delle istanze ideali del Manifesto di Ventotene (1941) e dei Colloqui di Hertenstein (1946).
Reinwardtia indica Dumort. (Linaceae): A new record for Andhra Pradesh
Authors: Reddy K. , Subbaraju Gottumukkala , Raju Vatsavaya
Published: November 2022

Reinwardtia indica Dumort. (Linaceae), a distylous subshrub and species of ethnobotanical and horticultural interest, is reported as a new addition to the flora of Eastern Ghats, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Nagypréposti kinevezés a kalocsai székesfőkáptalan élére 1923–1924-ben
Authors: Tóth Krisztina
Published: November 2022

A főkegyúri jog gyakorlásának egyik fontos eleme volt a káptalani méltóságok betöltése. Ezzel foglalkozik a jelen tanulmányom, melyben egy eddig csak marginálisan vizsgált nagypréposti kinevezést elemzek. A kalocsai nagypréposti stallum Macskovics Pál 1923. március 4-ei elhunytával ürült meg, s közel egy év múlva, 1924 februárjában végül Vass Józseffel töltötték be, akinek neve időközben a pécsi püspökségre és a kalocsai érsekségre is felmerült. A stallum betöltése a 396. kánon 1.§-a szerint az Apostoli Szentszéknek volt fenntartva. Ezzel szemben a kalocsai káptalan 1776-os alapító levelében az szerepelt, hogy az összes kanonokot a király mint főkegyúr nevezi ki, meghagyta azonban az érseknek a bemutatás jogát a nagypréposti és mesterkanonoki stallum esetében hármas jelölés mellett, a többi stallumnál a fokozatos előrelépés, gradualis promotio érvényesült. A helyi gyakorlatot Horváth Győző káptalani helynök vázolta 1923. április 25-én Lorenzo Schioppa nunciusnak küldött levelében. Ennek nyomán került ezután az ügy 1923 májusában a Rendkívüli Egyházi Ügyek Kongregációja agendájára. Itt a tanácskozásukon a bíborosok leszögezték elvi álláspontjukat, hogy főkegyúr hiányában a káptalani méltóságok betöltése a kánonjog szerint a pápa joga. A stallumot kezdetben az Apostoli Szentszék a Csehszlovákiából kiutasított püspökök egyikével, Batthyány Vilmossal szerette volna betölteni, azonban ő visszautasította azt és még 1923 novemberében meghalt. A kormány vetette fel Vass József népjóléti- és munkaügyi miniszter kinevezését, cserébe hajlandónak mutatkozott gesztusok megtételére (a kalocsai apostoli kormányzónak és a nagyváradi apostoli kormányzónak a javadalom átadása; Somssich szentszéki követ Rómában hagyása), melyekkel meggyőzte a Szentszéket, 1924. február 6-án Vasst nevezte ki a tisztségre a pápa.
Teacher’s Strategy in Fostering a Law Awareness Refinement in School
Authors: Pettalongi Adawiyah , Datumula Sarfika , Nurmala Ma'rifah
Published: November 2022

Teachers have an essential role after side of parents in fostering students' legal awareness of school rules. The role of teachers in this case has been carried out by means of socialization, with the aim of providing knowledge to students of the existence of school rules, considering that as the indicators of legal awareness and it refinement, students need the knowledge conceptually where there are several actions in the school environment that are regulating by law in the form of school rules. Teachers must also foster students' understanding of school rules. The teacher's action in this study is to explain the substance of the rules regulation in the school rules. Furthermore, the teacher fosters students' attitudes towards school discipline, the role of teachers in fostering students' attitudes towards school discipline begins with the implementation of school discipline where in the implementation and enforcement of school discipline the teacher has been carried out if there is a violation of school discipline committed by students.
STAKEHOLDERS' PERSPECTIVES ON WEARABLE INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS PRIVACY AND SECURITY
Authors: SRAIDI Najla
Published: November 2022

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is, in fact, a fast-developing healthcare technology that has a great deal of room for improvement in terms of security. Like any other device that is linked to the internet, IoMT is susceptible to security flaws. These breaches have the potential to have an influence not just on the operation of the device, but also on the security and privacy of the data (S&P). The fallout from these violations may have potentially catastrophic and even life-threatening effects. A stakeholder-centric approach was used in the technique that was developed, with the goal of increasing the level of security of transportable IoMT devices. The suggested technique to measure the level of security present inside wearable IoMT’s is based on a combination of S&P characteristics that have been defined for such devices. Second, a technique was developed for measuring the level of security included inside such devices. At the end of the presentation, a case study was given to show how the conceptual framework may be used to the grading of Wearable IoMT’s with regard to features of S&P. The purpose of this paper is to assist hesitant consumers in choosing an IoMT device that is secure, to encourage healthy competition among makers of IoMT devices, and to ultimately raise the bar for the safety of mobile IoMT devices
INVESTIGATING THE IMPORTANCE OF ETHICS AND SECURITY ON INTERNET OF MEDICAL THINGS (IoMT)
Authors: Karam Asaad Ali
Published: November 2022

Numerous opportunities are emerging due to the Internet of Things' (IoT) rapid development, which has the potential to significantly improve human quality of life in many areas. The healthcare industry is the main place where IoT can enhance our quality of lives. Security and privacy concerns, however, take center stage in electronic health (eHealth) systems, and the incorporation of IoT makes them increasingly difficult to address. Due to the numerous stakeholders in its broader ecosystem, the majority of IoMT which raises security concerns. The IoT-based healthcare system has various security features. This search provides an Identity-Based Cryptography cornerstone management technique that uses collaborative authentication and a secret passcode to protect transformation of data between any IoT health device and any other entity from a different company or domain (IBC).
ĐÁNH GIÁ TÌNH TRẠNG Ô NHIỄM KHÁNG SINH NHÓM QUINOLONE TRONG NƯỚC MẶT VÀ KIỂU HÌNH KHÁNG QUINOLONE CỦA Escherichia coli Ở MỘT SỐ KÊNH RẠCH TỈNH LONG AN
Authors: Anh Lê Hùng , Trang Lại Minh , Nguyên Ngô Thục Trí , Nguyên Ngô Thục Trí , Trang Phan Thị Phượng , Trang Phan Thị Phượng
Published: November 2022

Long An là một tỉnh có nền nông nghiệp chăn nuôi phát triển. Tuy nhiên, viêc xử lí nước thải chăn nuôi không đúng cách đang làm ô nhiễm nguồn nước mặt ở khu vực này. Một trong những chất gây ô nhiễm đáng chú ý là tồn dư kháng sinh nhóm Quinolone vốn đang được sử dụng rộng rãi trong chăn nuôi. Tồn dư các kháng sinh này trong môi trường nước có thể làm tăng khả năng kháng kháng sinh của các vi khuẩn tồn tại trong nước mặt đặc biệt là Escherichia coli. Trong nghiên cứu này, mẫu nước mặt thu nhận tại 5 kênh rạch trên địa bàn huyện Bến Lức, tỉnh Long An được phân tích đánh giá về mật độ vi sinh vật chỉ thị E.coli, tồn dư kháng sinh và vi khuẩn E. coli kháng 4 loại kháng sinh thuộc nhóm Quinolone. Kết quả cho thấy mật độ E. coli ở 3/5 vị trí khảo sát vượt ngưỡng so với quy chuẩn QCVN 08-MT:2015/BTNMT ở mức rất cao từ 4,8-1.860 lần. Trong 5 vị trí lấy mẫu có kênh Ấp 2 phát hiện dư lượng kháng sinh Enrofloxacin =3,3 μL/L, Ciproflocaxin = 15,8 μL/L, Norflocaxin = 1,5 μL/L và Levofloxacin = 1,1 μL/L. Kết quả kháng sinh đồ cũng cho thấy phát hiện các chủng E. coli phân lập tại kênh Ấp 2 kháng với 4 loại kháng sinh khảo sát. Nghiên cứu này cung cấp một số thông tin chi tiết, là nguồn tham khảo quan trọng nhằm đề xuất các giải pháp quản lí môi trường nước kịp thời và chính xác cho địa bàn tỉnh Long An nói riêng và các khu vực khác nói chung.
Framework of smart learning technology in supporting quality of higher education in Indonesia
Authors: Ritonga Apri Wardana , Desrani Ayu
Published: November 2022

The rapid advancement of technology and information results in educational service innovations at various levels. Innovation through smart learning positively impacts the quality of university services in Indonesia. Therefore, this quantitative study aimed to explore the readiness of smart learning implementation in Indonesian universities to realize international reputation. A descriptive method was used, while data were collected using a questionnaire distributed to 608 university students. The data were analyzed through descriptive statistical tests using SPSS, and their validity was tested through discussions with experts. The results showed that the use of smart learning in Indonesian universities is on an average of 48.61%. The use is spread across management systems with 8.5%, Assessment with 10.5%, Smart classrooms with 8.3%, and use of library management systems with 10%. This implies proper implementation of smart learning in universities in Indonesia. This means that the use of smart learning based on a sample that represents some universities in Indonesia has been implemented well.
The role of entrepreneurial women projects in empowering women economically in Palestine: A case study of Ramallah, Al-bireh and Bethlehem governorates
Authors: Rahhal Dr. Akram , Qaraqe Amani
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to investigate the role of entrepreneurial women businesses in empowering Palestinian women economically. The study followed the exploratory approach as well as the descriptive one. Population of the study consisted of 370 women, represented all entrepreneurial women who own private businesses registered in the chambers of Ramallah, al-Bireh and Bethlehem Governorates during 2021. Data of the study was collected using a questionnaire distributed to a systematic sample consisting of 60 entrepreneurial women which represents 16.2% of the study population. Then it was processed using the SPSS Statistical program. Findings of the study disclosed that entrepreneurial women businesses play an important role in empowering women economically in Palestine. In addition to, the findings show there is no significant differences in view of respondents to the role of women entrepreneurship businesses in women economic empowerment due to variables of experiences, business field, financing source, business capital and number of employees.
EFFECTIVENESS OF PLATELET- RICH FIBRIN WITH BETA TRI-CALCIUM PHOSPHATE PLUS CALCIUM SULFATE ON PERIODONTAL INTRABONY DEFECT MANAGEMENT (RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED CLINICAL STUDY)
Authors: Traboulsi Nancy , Osman Essam , Abo Elsaad Nayer
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of beta tri-calcium phosphate plus calcium sulfate mix, with or without platelet rich fibrin in reducing probing periodontal pockets clinically and defect depths radiographically, while increasing clinical attachment levels to reconstruct intrabony defects in human clinical trials. Materials and Methods: Sixteen participants with periodontal intrabony defects ≥ 5 mm were divided into two equal groups. The first eight intrabony defects in study group received platelet rich fibrin mixed with EthOss ®; while the eight remaining intrabony defects in control group were reconstructed only with EthOss® synthetic bone substitute. Freidman ANOVA and Mann-Whitney tests were chosen for intra-group and inter-group comparisons, respectively. Results: Final outcomes revealed statistically significant decrease in periodontal pocket depth and defect depth values (P ˂ 0.05) with a statistically significant clinical attachment level gain in study and control groups. Precisely, mean values of all measured categories were greater in study rather than control group participants, as confirmed clinically by William’s probe and radiographically by cone-beam computed tomography at 6 months after surgery. Conclusion: Adding PRF to β-TCP plus CS is highly effective in inducing new periodontal soft and hard tissue synthesis resulting in better clinical and radiographic outcomes when surgically incorporated in periodontal intrabony defect(s).
Architectural History and Globalized Knowledge
Authors: Hildebrand Sonja
Published: November 2022

Gottfried Semper’s years in exile in London (1850–1855) were a time of highly inspirational experiences. The London of the first World Expo offered the German architect an immense trove of objects for study and an intellectual surrounding that provided seminal impulses for his innovative cultural-history-based theory of architecture. That revolutionary period found not only politics and society in radical upheaval, but also the world of art and science. Internationalization, and indeed globalization, of knowledge was thereby a particularly distinctive phenomenon, the most important place of which was the capital of the British Empire. The present volume, developed from a joint SNF research project through the Institute for the History and Theory of Art and Architecture of the Università della Svizzera italiana and the Institute for the History and Theory of Architecture at ETH Zurich, positions Semper jointly as an observer and actor during this time. It extends beyond a focus on Semper’s individual person to consider his work in designing, teaching and writing architecture based on his historical, architectural and disciplinary surroundings. The international authors are also interested in the continuation of Semper's London concepts in his later works as well as his overall legacy in the history of ideas.
Tematizácia osmanského ohrozenia v kazateľskej tvorbe Izáka Abrahamidesa Hrochotského
Authors:   Univerzita Mateja Bela, Filozofická fakulta, Katedra histórie, Maliniak Pavol
Published: November 2022

As part of the manuscript collection of sermons written by Isaac Abrahamides Hrochotius, an evangelical preacher in Zvolen, two separate sermons dedicated to the problem of the Ottoman threat have been preserved. Both sermons date from 1600 and were written in Slovakized Czech. The first sermon was preached by Abrahamides in front of the army. The calls for boldness, morality and piety of soldiers, as well as expressive commenting especially when describing enemies, correspond to this. He preached the second sermon in front of the burghers, which is probably why the language is more gentle. The sermon contains admonition for penance and riticism of Christian society. Both sermons have a common feature that is plundering of the Zvolen region by the Crimean Tatars (Ottoman allies) in 1599. Expecting a new Ottoman attack, the preacher encouraged the believers and urged them to abandon sinful lives. Obviously, Martin Luther's ideas are inspiration for both sermons.
Inhibitory Effect of Some Plant Essential Oils against Corn Stalk Rot and Ear Rot
Authors: CEYLAN Yağmur , SAĞLAN Zehra , ÇELİK TURGUT Gurbet , ERDOĞAN Oktay
Published: November 2022

Yield losses are experienced in corn fields due to stalk and ear rot disease. The fungicides used against the disease can not show the desired effect and the problem of resistance arises over time. For this reason, it is necessary to develop new strategies in the control against the disease. In this study, it was aim to determine the inhibitory effects of essential oils of rosemary, black cumin, cumin and sandalwood, and ginger against Fusarium verticillioides and Fusarium pseudograminearum under in vitro conditions. The essential oils were applied in doses of 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 µl mL-1. PDA medium free of essential oils was used as negative control and PDA medium containing commercial fungicide (80 g l-1 Triticonazole, 40 g l-1 Pyraclostrobin-BASF company) was used as positive control. The experiment was carried out in a randomized plot design with three replications. In addition, chemical content analysis of essential oils was determined by GC-MS method. As a result of the study, as the dose of rosemary, black cumin, sandalwood and ginger essential oils increased, their inhibitory effects against both pathogens increased, and these effects were found close to each other. While the highest inhibitory effect against F. verticillioides and F. pseudograminearum was detected in the positive control treatment of cumin essential oil, 82.1% and 78.9%, respectively, this effect was found to be 74.6% and 68.3% in 4 µl mL-1 dose, respectively. However, more detailed studies should be carried out with these essential oils under field conditions.
Bingöl İli Kuru Fasulye Üreten İşletmelerin Mevcut Durumu ve Ekonomik Analizi
Authors: AYÇİÇEK Mehmet , KARAKAYA Ersin
Published: November 2022

Değişen dünya şartlarına hazır olmak ve doğal kaynakların korunmasına yardımcı olması açısından baklagil üretiminin arttırılması son derece önemlidir. Bu çalışmanın amacı Bingöl ilinde kuru fasulye üreten işletmelerin ekonomik analizinin yapılması ve üreticilerin sosyo-ekonomik ve kültürel durumlarının belirlenmesidir. Araştırmanın temel verilerini Nisan-Haziran 2022 tarihleri arasında Bingöl ili Merkez ilçesinde “Tarım Bilgi Sistemi”ne kayıtlı olan 25 üretici ile anket yoluyla toplanan veriler oluşturmuştur. Araştırma bulgularına göre; Bingöl ilindeki işletmelerin ortalama arazi genişliği 11,3 da olarak hesaplanmıştır. Anket yapılan çiftçiler en çok geçim amacı olduğu için (%96), karlı olduğu için (%56), kuru fasulye üretimi kolay olduğu için (%36) kuru fasulye yetiştirdiklerini bildirmişlerdir. Anket yapılan işletmelerin %54.2’si tarımsal destek aldığını, %45.8’i ise almadığını belirtmiştir. İncelenen işletmelerde ortalama kuru fasulye verimi 143.28 kg/da Dekara düşen gayrisafi üretim değeri ortalama 2666.80 ₺ olarak bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, 1 kg kuru fasulye üretim maliyeti 11.01 ₺ olarak belirlenmiştir. İncelenen işletmelerde ortalama brüt kar 1218.80 ₺, net kar 1055,36 ₺ ve 1 kg ürün net kârı 7.96 ₺ olarak hesaplanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda; kuru fasulye üreticilerinin üretimden, piyasaya arz noktasına kadar her aşamada sorunlarının olduğu kanısına varılmıştır. Bundan dolayı üreticilerin yaşadıkları problemlerin çözüme kavuşturulması ve kuru fasulyenin daha iyi bir fiyattan satılabilmesi için ihtiyaç duyulan bütün desteklerin sağlanması gerekmektedir.
Management of Aggregate buildings and participation of occupiers
Authors:   Korean Association of Aggregate Building Law, Park Sea Chang
Published: November 2022

The 「Act On Ownership And Management Of Condominium Buildings」(hereinafter 「Aggregate Building Law」) stipulates that a person who occupies the section for exclusive use with division owner’s consent has the same status as the division owner. According to 「Aggregate Building Law」, for the occupant's participation, he/she has a voting right at a managing body's meeting and election of a managing committee members at the same time, may attend the meeting and state his/her opinion, insofar as has an interest in the purpose of the meeting. Furthermore, the「Aggregate Building Law」actively encourages the occupants to participate in the managing body, and proposes that a certain number of occupants shall be members of managing committee. About this, the researcher criticizes that it infringes on the basic rights of the division owner, because the occupant is exercising the same rights. However, it is positively evaluated the occupant’s participating in the managing committee as a member, In terms of guaranteeing his will. But, the「Aggregate Building Law」does not provide for the managing committee as an essential institution of the managing body, and even where a managing committee is established, a manager shall conduct after a resolution adopted at the managing committee: Provided, That this shall not apply to the matters otherwise prescribed by regulations. Therefore, the researcher proposes to define the managing committee, which guarantees the participation of the occupants, as an essential institution of the managing body, partial amendments to the「Aggregate Building Law」
ÂLİ İKTİSAT MECLİSİNİN YAYINLANMAYAN İKİ RAPORU (1932-1933)
Authors: YILDIRIM Mehmet
Published: November 2022

Âli İktisat Meclisi, 1929 Büyük Buhran öncesinde, Türkiye ekonomisinde hızlı büyümeyi gerçekleştirmek amacıyla kurulan bir araştırma ve danışma organıdır. Ekonomik büyüme yolunda öncü ve uzlaşma özelliği olan Meclis’in başlıca amacı, Türkiye’de yaşanan ekonomik ve mali sıkıntılara çözüm bularak iktisadi kalkınmayı sağlamaktı. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Başbakanlığı’na bağlı olarak kurulan Meclis, hükümet tarafından belirlenen konuları müzakere ederdi. Türkiye’nin yakın dönem iktisadi tarihi açısından değerli kaynak niteliğinde olan Âli İktisat Meclisi raporlarının konuları, dönemin ekonomik koşullarına göre belirlenmiştir.

Bu çalışmada; Âli İktisat Meclisi tarafından yazıldığı halde yayımlanmayan “Âli İktisat Meclisi’nin Temmuz 1932 Devre-i İçtimaında Müzakere Edilen İhracat Kredisi ve Teşkilatı Hakkında Komisyon Raporu” ve “Türkiye’nin 1933 Tediye Muvazenesi Raporu”, adlı raporlar incelenmiştir. Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığı’nda tespit edilen bu iki rapor, çalışma kapsamında ele alınmıştır. Söz konusu iki raporun tam nüshaları paylaşılmış ve içerikleri hakkında bilgiler verilmiştir. Bahsi geçen iki raporda; dış ticaret hacminin arttırılması ve cari dengenin sağlanması için birtakım önerilerin sıralandığı görülmektedir. Ayrıca raporlarda, Avrupa ülkelerinin dış ticaretteki genel durumları ve işleyişleri irdelenmiş; buradan hareketle Türkiye’deki uygulanabilirlikleri değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre; Ali İktisat Meclisi’nin ekonomik büyüme ve kalkınmada önemli bir yürütme organı olduğu anlaşılmaktadır.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERCEIVED ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT WITH EMOTIONAL LABOR AND ORGANIZATIONAL SILENCE; AN APPLICATION ON BANK EMPLOYEES
Authors: ATİLLA Gaye , KILIÇ Cumali
Published: November 2022

Along with industrial changes and transformations, changes in concepts such as employment and production in business life brought up the necessity of re-evaluation of some concepts and created new discussion grounds in terms of dialectics. In today's increasing organizational competition conditions, the effect of meeting the expectations of the employees on factors such as organizational effectiveness and productivity has led to the discussion of the concept of organizational support in terms of employees and has brought the necessity of a more detailed evaluation of the individual's place in the organization. Individuals can be directly or indirectly affected by all the variables in the working environment, and the level of support they perceive by the organization they are in can shape their intra-organizational behaviors. In this study, the relationship between the concept of organizational support and the concepts of emotional labor and organizational silence was tried to be examined; A questionnaire was applied to the participants in order to collect information for the purposes of the study. The scales determined within the scope of the research were applied to the bank employees operating in the Beyşehir district of Konya province, and the relationship between perceived organizational support and organizational silence and emotional labor was tried to be investigated. As a result of the applied analyzes in this research; it was observed that there was statistically significant relationship between perceived organizational support and emotional labor, there is an inversely significant relation between perceived organizational support and superficial behavior which is one of the sub-dimensions of emotional labor. Also, there is a directly (in the same way) significant relation between perceived organizational support and sincere behavior and there is not any significant relation between perceived organizational support and In-depth behavior which are sub-dimensions of emotional labor. For organizational silence, there was not any statistically significant relationship between perceived organizational support and organizational silence and it was observed that there is an inversely significant relation between perceived organizational support and accepting and conservative Silence which are the sub-dimensions of organizational silence. Also, there is not any significant relation between perceived organizational support and protectionist silence which is one of the sub-dimensions of organizational silence.
Identification of Fraudulent Online Transactions and Protection: State-of-art Techniques
Authors: Gaurav Akshat , Gupta Brij B.
Published: November 2022

In this digital era, the trend of online transactions for E-commerce sites and banking services is increasing. By using different online transaction methods users can make payments directly from their bank accounts. But along with the increase of online transactions, there is an increase in fraudulent transactions. These fraudulent transitions have identical features and characteristics of online transactions, so there is a need for the development of frameworks or technologies to detect fraudulent transactions. In this context, this paper represents a survey of the latest frameworks and techniques proposed by the researchers for the identification of fraudulent transactions and securing online transactions.
Improving Food Security for Vulnerable Communities
Authors: Chuwan Nar Kumar
Published: November 2022

The food crisis of 2007-2008 and the renewed surge in food prices in 2010-2011 have exposed deep structural problems in the global food system and the need to increase food production. The World Food Summit of 1996 defined food security as existing "when all people at all times have access to sufficient, safe, nutritious food to maintain a healthy and active life". Despite Nepal has no worse food and nutrition security situation among SAARC countries, there are some districts where food is always in shortage. Also some ethnic groups who are bit away from this type of food security system gaining. Some activities are also done by some organizations to them but in few needed term only. The explicit constitutional recognition of the right to food and other related provisions in articles 36 and 42 of the new constitution will be instrumental for implementing food security programs in the country. The food security for the poor people is based on sustainable food production. Many proven technologies and improved practices have promise to boost agricultural production and ensure food security in developing countries like Nepal. Food and Nutrition security program (FANUSEP) is one of the flagship programs of Agriculture Development Strategy 2015-2035 (ADS), which is at the first phase of its implementation. It aims at improving food and nutrition security of the most vulnerable groups of the population
The Impact of General Government Final Consumption Expenditure- Economics Growth nexus for the Gambia
Authors: Ceesay Ebrima K. , Biagie Cecilia , Bittaye Lamin
Published: November 2022

Traditional Keynesian macroeconomic approaches states that extraordinary levels of government consumption expenditure increase employment levels of the population, productivity and investment levels through investment multiplier effects on aggregate demand. Thus, the spending of the government increases also raises aggregate demand to the right, causing output to increase depending on the magnitude and efficiency of expenditure multipliers on growth. The focus of this paper is to examining the impact of general government final consumption expenditure- economic growth nexus for the Gambia for the periods from 1977 to 2017. The econometrics techniques used is Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method to explore the impacts either negative or positive effects of government consumption final expenditure on growth in the Gambia for the periods under study Data for the study were obtained from World Bank(WDI). The findings were interpreted based on a 5 percent significance level of alpha. The multiple regression result revealed that government consumption was not a significant impact on the economic growth of the Gambia. This opposes the traditional Keynesian macroeconomic theory. This study suggested that Capital and recurrent expenditures on economic facilities should be directed mainly to productive economics. This will stimulate activities in the economic sectors like agriculture, industry and services, that will perhaps contrary the undesirable effect of government expenditure on economic growth especially in the Gambia in which the time series study was based.
Teacher and Student Perceptions of CALL Feedback: Synchronous and Asynchronous Teacher Electronic Feedback in EFL-Writing at King Saud University
Authors: Alshumaimmeri Sahar Nasser , Alqarni Reem
Published: November 2022

In the realm of education, feedback from peers and teachers is of critical importance. The rapid growth of electronic feedback (EF) has led to various innovations in feedback, particularly for teachers’ EF (TEF) in the context of English as a foreign language (EFL). This study contributes to the literature on feedback by examining how teachers and students in EFL writing classes were influenced by TEF offered synchronously via online class discussion, and TEF offered asynchronously via Blackboard. This study focuses on both teachers’ perceptions (elicited from interviews) and students’ perceptions (elicited from surveys) regarding their respective experiences of TEF. The study uncovered three main findings; most of the TEF addressed the content, organization, and language structure of the students’ EFL writing, and the teachers adjusted their TEF according to students’ needs and course objectives; teachers and students considered TEF to be effective and accessible.
Identifying Factors Which Enhance the Self-Management of Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review with Thematic Analysis
Authors: Bako Keresi Rokorua , Reynolds Andrew N , Sika-Paotonu Dianne , Signal Louise , Mohammadnezhad Masoud
Published: November 2022

BACKGROUND: Individuals with type 2 diabetes play a pivotal role in their health. Enhancing the self-management of diabetes can improve blood glucose control, and quality of life, and reduce diabetes-related complications. We have identified factors influencing the self-management of type 2 diabetes to inform strategies that may be applied in the long-term management of blood glucose control.

METHODS: We conducted a systematic literature review of recent studies published between January 2010 to December 2020 to identify the available evidence on effective self-management strategies for type 2 diabetes. The databases used for the searchers were Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, CINAHL, and Google Scholar. We assessed English language publications only. The screening of titles was duplicated by two researchers. We then conducted a thematic analysis of the key findings from eligible publications to identify reoccurring messages that may augment or abate self-management strategies.

RESULTS: We identified 49 relevant publications involving 90,857 participants. Four key themes were identified from these publications: Individual drive, social capital, Knowledge base, and Insufficient health care. High motivation and self-efficacy enabled greater self-management. The importance of family, friends, and the health care professional was salient, as were the negative effects of stigma and labelling. Enablers to good self-management were the level of support provided and its affordability. Finally, the accessibility and adequacy of the health care services emerged as fundamental to permit diabetes self-management.

CONCLUSIONS: Self-management of type 2 diabetes is an essential strategy given its global presence and impact, and the current resource constraints in health care. Individuals with type 2 diabetes should be empowered and supported to self-manage. This includes awareness raising on their role in self-health, engaging broader support networks, and the pivotal role of health care professionals to inform and support. Further research is needed into the capacity assessment of healthcare systems in diabetes medicine, targeted low-cost resources for self-management, and the financial requirements that enable self-management advice to be enacted.
Non-Fungible Token (NFT) Prices, Cryptocurrencies, Interest Rate and Gold: An Econometric Analysis (Jan. 2019-Aug. 2022)
Authors: Vartanian Pedro Raffy , Moura Jr Álvaro Alves de , Racy Joaquim Carlos , Neto Roberto Simioni
Published: November 2022

In May 2014, the animation “Quantum” was the first work to be associated with a non-fungible token (NFT) type certificate. As of 2020, the market has evolved considerably, with the millionaire figures and exponential growth typical of new disruptive technologies. Considering the recent rise of the NFT market, it is important to understand how it works and, above all, the determinants of the prices of NFTs are highlighted. Based on a detailed analysis of this new market, a GARCH multivariate econometric model is applied in order to assess whether it is possible to identify the price determinants of NFTs, based on the behavior of the prices of cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin and Ethereum), the US interest rate and the price of gold. The research is based on the study by Dowling (2022a), which sought to analyze relations between the prices of NFTs and cryptocurrencies. The results found coincide with the prices of NFTs that are similar and independent of cryptocurrencies, the interest rate and the price of gold, some specific differences to identify a determined period.