bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
İÇ MEKÂN TASARIMINDA RENK VE BİÇİMİN ETKİNLİĞİ
Authors: ATEŞ Elif Selin , ÖZEL Yaprak
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmada; iç mekânın tasarımı aşamasında kullanılacak biçimlerin renk tercihlerinin mekân içinde oluşturduğu etki ve algı üzerine incelemeler yapılmıştır. Tasarımcı, kullanıcı üzerinde uyandırmak istediği etkiye ve psikolojiye ulaşmak için malzeme, renk, doku ve biçim etkilerini kullanmaktadır. Kullanıcıya uygun tasarım yapmanın yanı sıra, tasarım aşamasında ilkesel bir yaklaşımı benimsemek başarılı kompozisyon çalışmalarının oluşmasına olanak sağlamaktadır. Renk ve biçim algısı sübjektif etkiler oluşturduğu için kullanıcıya yönelik çalışmalar yapılması gerekmektedir. İç mimaride; konfor, estetik ve işlev gibi kullanıcıya yönelik temel kriterlerin elde edilmesi için kullanılan mobilyaların biçimsel ve renksel ilişkilerinin tasarım sürecinde doğru değerlendirilerek uygulanması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada; bir mobilyanın içinde bulunduğu mekân ile ilişkisi çerçevesinde; mobilyanın rengi, biçimi ve dokusu gibi etkenler ile kullanıcı üzerinde oluşan psikolojik etkinin incelenmesi esasına dayanmaktadır. Çalışma, Yüksek Lisans Tezi’nde yapılan çalışmalar ve taramalardan elde edilen veriler ile desteklenerek hazırlanmaktadır.
AYDINLATMA SİSTEMLERİNİN YENİLENME GEREKSİNİMLERİ
Authors: UYAN Faruk , KÖKNEL YENER Alpin
Published: May 2023

Aydınlatma teknolojisinin tarihsel gelişimine bakıldığında, ışık kaynaklarının verimliliği ve yaşam ömrünün sürekli olarak geliştirildiği görülmektedir. Bu durum, binalarda kullanılan eski teknolojiye sahip ışık kaynaklarının veya bu kaynaklar ile tasarlanmış ve uygulanmış mevcut aydınlatma sistemlerinin yenilenme çabasını beraberinde getirmektedir. Ancak bu yenileme eylemi, teknolojinin hızına yetişmeye çalışan bir telaş ile değil, kurallı ve tanımlı bir proje süreci ile gerçekleştirilmelidir. Bu çalışmada, mevcut aydınlatma sistemlerinin yenilenme sürecine ilişkin oluşturulması gereken bir proje yaklaşımının ilk ayağı olan, yenilenme gereksiniminin değerlendirilmesi aşaması ile ilgili konular irdelenmektedir. Mevcut aydınlatma sistemleri çeşitli sebepler ile yenilenmeye gereksinim duyabilmektedir. Bu sebepler çalışmada, kullanıcı konforu ile ilgili gereksinimler, enerji tüketimi ile ilgili gereksinimler, çevresel konular ile ilişkili gereksinimler, yaşam ömrü ve teknoloji ile ilgili gereksinimler olarak ele alınmıştır. Bu konular ile ilgili güncel standart, yönetmelik ve literatür derlenmiştir. Ayrıca gerek Covid-19 pandemisinin sosyal yaşantımıza getirdiği değişimler, gerekse küresel çevre hedeflerinin de sonucunda ortaya çıkan gereksinimlere yer verilmiştir. Çalışma, bir mevcut aydınlatma sisteminin yenilenmesi gereğinin değerlendirilebileceği ilgili konular ve güncel bilgileri bünyesinde içermektedir.
REVISITING MODE CONVERSION BETWEEN TRANSMISSION LINES FOR WIDE-BAND MODELING OF DEFECTED GROUND STRUCTURES
Authors: SİS Seyit Ahmet , ÜSTÜNER Fatih
Published: May 2023

This paper presents a wide-band transmission line model for defected ground structures (DGSs) based on a mode-conversion between microstrip- and slot-lines. The defects on the ground plane are modeled as short- or open-ended transmission lines (TLs) with slot-line characteristics. The transition between microstrip line and ground defect is modeled with interdependent voltage and current sources, of which the first one is placed in series with the microstrip line, and the latter in-shunt with the slot lines, respectively. A complete set of geometry-dependent analytical expressions for the ABCD parameter of a two-port microstrip line crossing over the defected structure is provided. Therefore, the proposed model can be readily integrated into computer-aided design programs. The model’s accuracy is verified in various defect shapes by comparing its results with those from HFSS simulations and measurements.
BALKÜPLERİNİN SALDIRI VE SAVUNMA AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: KARABAY Muhammed Sadık , EYÜPOĞLU Can
Published: May 2023

Geçtiğimiz son 20 yıldaki teknolojik gelişmelerle beraber bilgisayar ağlarının kapasitesi ve bağlanan cihaz sayısı sürekli artmaktadır. Özellikle nesnelerin interneti (Internet of Things-IoT) teknolojisi ile internete bağlı cihaz sayısının 50 milyarı aşması beklenmektedir. Son kullanıcı tarafından kullanılan akıllı cihazlar ve bu cihazların kullanımındaki artış beraberinde devasa boyutlardaki veri akışını da getirmiştir. Covid-19 süreci ile uzaktan çalışma, çevrimiçi eğitim vb. durumlar neredeyse tüm işlemleri internet üzerinden yürütmeye ve verilere internet üzerinden erişime olanak vermiştir. Tüm bunlarla beraber, verilerin saklandığı, yürütüldüğü ve işlendiği sistemler saldırganların hedefi haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada olası siber saldırı senaryolarında saldırganların kurumsal ağ sisteminin içine sızması durumunda saldırganların dikkatini başka yöne çekmesine olanak sağlayacak balküpü sistemleri, hem saldırgan hem de savunan bakış açısıyla ele alınmıştır.
Self-Medication Among Medical Students During the COVID19 Pandemic
Authors: Patel Princy Alpesh , Zalavadia Jill , Prajapati Ayushi , Pavasiya Disha Jeram , Patel Swati , Sharma Neeta , Naik Payal
Published: May 2023

Introduction: During the different wave of pandemic, due to various reasons self-medication practices among the public increased. Medical students are prone to such practices due to relevant background knowledge, and access to drugs. This study assessed the self-medication practice among the medial students during the different waves of pandemic of south Gujarat.
Material and Methods: This descriptive study was conducted during May to June 2022 through self-administered form among medical students of south Gujarat, India. Study questionnaire included general demography; most frequently practice of self-medication. drug and the reason behind it.
Result: Out of total 512 respondents, 381 (74.4%) did self-medication during the pandemic. 358 individuals (94.0%) did self-medication at least one drug since the start of pandemic. The most commonly utilizing medicines as prophylactic was Ayurvedic preparation, Multivitamins, Zinc and Vitamin C. For treatment of symptoms during the pandemic paracetamol (650 mg) was frequently used specially for body ache and fever. The main source of information of self-medication was internet.
Conclusion: This study depicted common self-medication practices among medical students during the pandemic. It is a significant health issue especially during the pandemic times, with high consumption reported as a prevention or treating symptoms of COVID-19.
Effects of Exposure to Incense Smoke Associated with Impaired Lung Function and Respiratory Disease: A Systematic Review
Authors: Mertha Adnyana I Made Dwi , Utomo Budi , Dewanti Linda , Fauziyah Shifa , Eljatin Dwinka Syafira , Setyawan Muhamad Frendy , Sumah Lesty Helda Marsel , Karina Citra Al
Published: May 2023

The community uses incense (bakhour) through ceremonies, traditional health practices, and aromatherapy. Nevertheless, evidence from experiments and studies of populations suggests that a habit of burning incense makes the lungs work less well. The study investigated the relationship between exposure to incense smoke and impaired lung function and respiratory diseases. Data tracing was carried out systematically following PRISMA guidelines from January to April 2022 and registered in the PROSPERO database. The articles selected in this review were cross-sectional, cohort, observational, and experimental studies based on the criteria: (1) animals or humans exposed to incense smoke; (2) exposure to incense smoke which was carried out indoors or outdoors; (3) the selected articles which were included in the original type of article; (4) the publication year between 2016-2021 and the selected articles entered into reputable journals (Scopus and Web of Science). JBI guidelines and synthesis guidelines without meta-analysis (SWiM) to determine the level of evidence and minimize bias and interpretation of results. This study describes respiratory symptoms or diseases, home use of incense, and lung function measurement. Six articles were included; 6 (100%) reported using incense indoors, and 5 (83%) reported using incense outside the home. Respiratory symptoms and diseases caused by exposure to incense sticks are 5 (83%) shortness of breath, 6 (100%) wheezing, asthma, and inflammation of the lungs, 2 (33%) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and 4 (67%) allergic rhinitis. Incense smoke particles decrease lung function based on FVC, FEV, PEFR, and FEF values of 25-75%. The results indicate that smoking incense adversely affects lung function and leads to respiratory diseases. The community and related parties can minimize and conduct education and prevention related to simultaneous incense exposure in the community to reduce the burden of diseases and disorders due to respiratory incense smoke in areas that use it daily.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK BOKASHI BAGI KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA TUBUHUE KECAMATAN AMANUBAN BARAT KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN
Authors: Selan Melvianus , Baun Alventur , Palinata Yahya Jecson , Nope Fredik Edison , Atty Jimmy Ch.
Published: May 2023

Para Petani di Desa Tubuhue Kecamatan Amanuban Barat Kabupaten Timor Tengah selatan  (TTS) mengalami kesulitan pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi dan takaran Penggunaan Pupuk pada tanaman. Kegiatan PKM ini bermaksud melakukan Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk bokashi Bagi Kelompok Tani  di desa tubuhue kecamatan amanuban barat Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Tujuan khusus PKM ini adalah Melatih para petani untuk terampil membuat Pupuk Organik yang ramah lingkungan dengan menggunakan bahan baku hayati atau sampah dan limbah rumah tangga dan para petani mampu menggunakan dosis atau takaran Pupuk bokashi secara tepat pada tanaman holtikultura, dan lain-lain. Demi tercapainya target ini, Tim PKM menggunakan metode Ceramah, Pelatihan, dan Pendampingan. Dampak kegiatan ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pegetahuan dan pemahaman para petani tentang pembuatan Pupuk Bokashi dan Terampil dalam membuat dan menggunakan pupuk tersebut.
GOTONG ROYONG SEBAGAI SARANA DALAM MEMPERERAT SOLIDARITAS MASYARAKAT DUSUN KALANGAN
Authors: Kurnia Heri , Isrofiah Laela Khasanah  , Ayu Kurniasih  , Jahriya Lamabawa  , Yakobus Darto  , Muhamad  , Fadli Zumadila Wawuan  , Nilla Rahmania Fajar  , Dani Zulva  , Sifa Yasmin Oktaviani  , Febian Aria Wicaksono  , Yulian Kaihatu  , M. Iqbal Bangkit Santoso
Published: May 2023

This research aims to examine how the role of solidarity works, of course, supported by how the community responds to every value that exists in mutual assistance embedded   in their environment, even though Living together, in responding to it will be different because it is adjusted to the sense of solidarity that exists.  The method of writing articles on Gotong Royong as a means of strengthening the solidarity of the Dusun Kalangan community uses the research method of literature studies. In this literature study method that searches databases from various references, such as research journals, journal reviews, and data related to   gotong royong culture. From the results of the research, it can be concluded that in the mutual assistance activities that have been carried out in   this Hamlet, it can heal a sense of mutual help or togetherness of these local residents can be well intertwined. Without us realizing that this can strengthen their sense of solidarity to continue to work together to maintain the culture and moral values that contained in mutual aid activities in Kalangan Hamlet.
MENINGKATKAN EMOSI POSITIF MELALUI METODE CCBA (CERITA, CONTOH, BIASAKAN, APRESIASI) PADA ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN DI TK NURUL HIKMAH NW SELAT KEC. NARMADA
Authors: Muzdalifah Fithrii
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Tindakan kelas dengan teknik pengumpulan data mixed metod yang mengombinasikan data kualitatif berupa proses pembelajaran CCBA pada anak usia 4-5 tahun, untuk menstimulus emosi positif anak yang ditunjang dengan data kuantitatif berupa kemampuan emosi positif pada anak. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelompok B atau anak yang berusia 4-5 tahun di TK Nurul Hikmah. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian, melalui penerapan metode CCBA di TK Nurul Hikmah anak-anak kelompok A dapat menunjukkan emosi positif mereka. Berdasarkah hasil dan pembahasan penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui metode CCBA (Cerita, Contoh, Biasakan dan Apresia) dapat meningkatkan Emosi Positif anak usia 4-5 tahun di TK Nurul Hikmah NW Selat. Dengan data yang diperoleh Pada Indikator keceriaan memperoleh data 93,3% konsisten muncul, 6,6 % sering muncul, sedangkan untuk indikator kemandirian memperoleh 86,6% muncul konsisten, 13,3 % mulai muncul, begitu juga dengan indikator ketertarikan dengan hasil 86,6% konsisten 13,3% mulai muncul, serta indikator cinta kasih juga memperoleh hasil yang sama 86,6% muncul konsisten dan 13,3% mulai muncul.
PROJEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA (P5) AKSI NYATA 5K (KEIMANAN, KEBERSIHAN, KERAPIAN, KEINDAHAN, DAN KETERTIBAN) YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Saputra Iring
Published: May 2023

Projek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila merupakan kegiatan kokurikuler berbasis projek yang dirancang untuk menguatkan upaya pencapaian kompetensi dan karakter sesuai dengan profil pelajar Pancasila. Disusun berdasarkan Standar Kompetensi Lulusan. Tujuan, muatan, dan kegiatan pembelajaran projek tidak harus dikaitkan dengan tujuan dan materi pelajaran intrakurikuler. Tujuan dari aksi nyata 5K yang ramah lingkungan di kelasku untuk mewujudkan kelasku surgaku ini meliputi 2 aspek, yaitu aspek karakter dan aspek produk. Aspek karakter meliputi beriman dan bertaqwa kepada Tuhan YME dan berakhlak mulia, bernalar kritis, kreatif, bergotong royong, mandiri, berkebhinekaan global. Sedangkan aspek produk meliputi kelengkapan administrasi kelas, kerapian kelas, dekorasi kelas, penghijauan di lingkungan kelas. Metode pemecahan masalah yang digunakan adalah diskusi terbimbing oleh fasilitator, dengan langkah-langkah menyusun rancangan kegiatan, membuat detail jadwal kegiatan proyek 1, menyusun daftar nama fasilitator, jadwal fasilitator, dan menyusun lembar kegiatan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan P5 dilalukan secara serentak di kelas X dengan jadwal yang telah tersusun. Adpun hasil penilaian sebagai pemenangnya adalah kelas X.10 sebagai juara 1, kelas X.12 sebagai juara 2, dan kelas X.11 sebagai juara 3. Dari kegiatan yang telah dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan siswa siswi SMAN 1 Ponorogo dalam kegiatan P5 dengan Tema Gaya Hidup Berkelanjutan berjudul Aksi Nyata 5K (Keimanan, Kebersihan, Kerapian, Keindahan, dan Ketertiban) yang Ramah Lingkungan di Kelasku untuk Mewujudkan Kelasku Surgaku :Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH).
PENGARUH PENERAPAN DISCHARGE PLANNING DENGAN MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP KESIAPAN PULANG PASIEN JANTUNG DI RSD dr. H. SOEMARNO SOSROATMODJO TANJUNG SELOR
Authors: Aisyah Aisyah , Arsyawina Arsyawina , Widiastuti Hesti Prawita
Published: May 2023

Discharge planning merupakan suatu proses mempersiapkan pasien untuk mendapatkan kontinuitas dalam perawatan dan mempertahankan derajat kesehatannya sampai pasien merasa siap untuk kembali ke lingkungan keluarganya, (Yaslina, dkk., 2019). Leaflet dapat berisi keterangan atau informasi tentang perusahaan, produk, organisasi, dan jasa yang bertujuan untuk informasi umum. (Fitriah,2018). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan discharge planning dengan media leaflet terhadap kesiapan pulang pasien jantung di RSD dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo. Penelitian quasi-experimen design, desain penelitian pre tes and post test control group desain. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien jantung yang dirawat di RSD dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, Jumlah sampel adalah 20 orang. Diperoleh hasil bahwa sebelum intervensi discharge planning, dari 10 responden kesiapan pulang siap dan tidak siap sama banyak sebanyak 5 orang (50%). Sesudah intervensi penerapan discharge planning sebagian besar kesiapan pulang siap sebanyak 8 orang (80%) dan kesiapan pulang tidak siap sebanyak 2 orang (20%). Diperoleh hasil bahwa sebelum pada kelompok kontrol, dari 10 responden sebagian besar kesiapan pulang tidak siap sebanyak 6 orang (60%) dan kesiapan pulang siap sebanyak 4 orang (40%). Sesudah pada kelompok kontrol sebagian besar kesiapan pulang siap dan tidak siap sama banyak sebanyak 5 orang (50%). Diperoleh hasil bahwa dari 10 responden, sebanyak 3 orang meningkat sesudah intervensi discharge planning dibandingkan sebelum pemberian intervensi. analisis : menggunakan uji independent t tes. Terdapat pengaruh kesiapan pulang antara pasien yang diberikan discharge planning dan discharge planning dengan media leaflet dan tidak.
EFEKTIVITAS REZIM COMFORT WOMEN AGREEMENT ANTARA JEPANG DAN REPUBLIC OF KOREA (ROK) DALAM PENYELESAIAN MASALAH JUGUN IANFU DI REPUBLIC OF KOREA (ROK)
Authors: Ula Firda Ainun , Subandi Yeyen , Amini Diansari Solihah , Nurgiyanti Tanti , Nuswantoro Bagus Subekti , Wiratma Harits Dwi
Published: May 2023

The Comfort Women incident that occurred during World War II is a historical issue that continues to overshadow the relationship between the two countries between the Republic of Korea (RoK) and Japan. On December 28, 2015 RoK and Japan carried out reconciliation which officially agreed on the Comfort Women Agreement as a resolution that was 'Finaland Irreversible'. However, disappointment arose after the Comfort Women Agreement was agreed upon by the Jugun Ianfu, even though the Japanese side greatly appreciated and supported the reconciliation efforts. This study aims to analyze how the effectiveness of the regime after the Comfort Women Agreement was officially agreed upon in resolving the problems of comfort women by using the analytical framework of Arild Underdal's theory about regime effectiveness. The research was conducted using qualitative methods and analyzed the responses from the RoK countries and Japan after the Comfort Women Agreement was agreed in an effort to resolve the problems of comfort women through Output, Outcome, and Impact. This study found that there were differences in response in efforts to resolve the comfort women's problem between RoK and Japan after the Comfort Women Agreement was agreed. The survivors of Jugun Ianfu with an alliance of civil society rejected the outcome of the Comfort Women Agreement.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESIAPAN DAN PEMAHAMAN PELAKU UMKM DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO TERHADAP PENERAPAN SAK ENTITAS MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH
Authors: Maulana Aji Alan
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kesiapan dan tingkat pemahaman pengelola UMKM dalam menerapkan laporan keuangan berbasis SAK EMKM. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling di dapatkan pemerataan jumlah sampel untuk masing masing kelompok/jenis UMKM di Kabupaten Ponorogo berjumlah 100 sampel. Data Kuesioner dalam penelitian ini kemudian diproses dan di analisis menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil pengujian pada hipotesis pertama, disimpulkan bahwa kesiapan pelaku UMKM secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Penerapan SAK EMKM. Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa kesiapan pelaku UMKM dalam menerapkan SAK EMKM merupakan sebagai pedoman dalam menyusun laporan keuangan. Hasil pengujian pada hipotesis kedua, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemahaman pelaku secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel Penerapan SAK EMKM. Artinya berarti pemahaman pelaku UMKM dalam menerapkan SAK EMKM merupakan sebagai dasar akuntansi dan standar akuntansi EMKM. Hasil pengujian pada hipotesis ketiga, secara simultan variabel kesiapan pelaku dan pemahaman pelaku UMKM berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penerapan SAK EMKM di Kabupaten Ponorogo. Hal tersebut berarti varibel kesiapan dan pemahaman pelaku UMKM secara serempak atau bersama-sama mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penerapan SAK EMKM.
GAMBARAN PENERIMAAN DIRI PADA LANSIA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Malahati Fildzah
Published: May 2023

Memasuki fase lanjut usia merupakan hal yang tidak dapat dihindari. Individu yang memasuki masa lanjut usia menghadapi berbagai perubahan, baik masalah fisik maupun masalah psikis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran penerimaan diri pada lansia dengan menggunakan metode literature review. Metode literature review yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan penelusuran pada data base Garuda dan Google Scholar dari tahun 2013-2023 dengan jumlah artikel yang memenuhi kriteria (n=12). Hasilnya adalah penerimaan diri pada lansia berhubungan secara signifikan dengan dukungan sosial, dukungan emosional keluarga, positive thinking, successful aging dan penyesuaian diri, aging proses, dan konsep diri. Untuk meningkatkan penyesuaian diri lansia, terdapat bebrapa intervensi yang dapat diberikan seperti konseling individu dengan pendekatan gestalt dan kegiatan religious seperti konseling dan dzikir. Faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan diri pada lansia dapat digolongkan menjadi dua, yaitu faktor eksternal dan faktor internal.
Implementasi Algoritma Naïve Bayes untuk Sistem Rekomendasi Pemilihan Fakultas di Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta
Authors: Rasyid Rum Mohamad Andri K. , Riyanto Ahmad , Widyawati Rahma , Istiningsih Istiningsih
Published: May 2023

When someone experiences obstacles in making decisions that must be done, they will usually ask for recommendations from those around them. Similarly, when a prospective student has difficulty determining the faculty when they want to continue their education to the higher education level, they will ask for recommendations from those closest to them who have not provided objective recommendations in accordance with their potential, even though a person's potential is very instrumental in making faculty selection decisions so that they can achieve learning success which can be seen from the achievement index. The same happened to prospective students of Amikom University Yogyakarta. It is necessary to build a system of recommendations for faculty selection. The potential of prospective students explored in this study includes school origin, personality expression, and the values of several subjects that have been obtained in high school. Cluster sampling was chosen to determine respondents where the Faculty as a cluster, respondents were selected from the student population who had taken at least 4 semesters with a grade point average of at least 3.00. The application of the Naïve Bayes algorithm in this study shows good accuracy results so that it can be used on research objects, but it would be more perfect if this system is later developed again into a recommendation for the selection of smaller educational units, namely study programs.
Healthcare Access and Utilization in Rural Communities of Indonesia
Authors: Anggraini Nabila
Published: May 2023

In this research, look at how people in Indonesia's rural areas gain entry to and make use of medical treatment. 500 households were randomly selected from four rural villages in Central Java for a cross-sectional study. High rates of unmet healthcare needs and low healthcare utilization rates were found to suggest that healthcare access and utilization are poor in rural regions of Indonesia. Distance, cost, and a dearth of services are all factors that limit people's ability to receive medical treatment when they need it. Healthcare access and usage were also found to be significantly influenced by socioeconomic status, education, and health literacy. Conclusions Significant efforts should be made to increase healthcare access and utilization in Indonesia's rural regions, according to the results.
Exploring the Impact of Emerging Technologies on Business Models, Customer Behavior, and Workforce Implications
Authors: Demaci Urdiana
Published: May 2023

In this study, we investigate how new technologies affect traditional company structures, consumer habits, and the implications for the labor force. This research delves deeply into the potential of robots, blockchain, and AI to disrupt existing markets and pave the way for new forms of business and product development. The study used a qualitative strategy, which included a literature review and industry-specific case studies. According to the data and analysis, if you want to successfully adopt new technologies, you need to take a strategic approach that takes into account the wants and fears of your customers and employees while also opening the door to growth and innovation. This research emphasizes the value of learning about and catering to customers' individual preferences and requirements before investing in the creation of customer-centric technologies. In addition, it stresses the significance of businesses investing in retraining and development to equip their workforce with the skills necessary to adapt to new job roles, as well as working with the workforce to address concerns and meet their needs. Finally, to effectively utilize emerging technologies for growth and innovation, it is necessary to continually evaluate and adjust to the impact they are having on business models, customer behavior, and the workforce
Management of Technical Employees in the Involvement of Coordination and Collaboration
Authors: Imarisha Elea
Published: May 2023

This article explores the challenges faced by organizations in managing technical employees in a coordinated and collaborative environment. The authors argue that effective coordination and collaboration between technical employees and management is crucial for achieving organizational goals and enhancing job satisfaction among employees. The article highlights the importance of clear communication and a supportive work environment, and emphasizes the need for managers to be knowledgeable about technical aspects and flexible in their approach to problem-solving. The authors provide practical suggestions for overcoming these challenges and offer insights into the importance of successful coordination and collaboration in the management of technical employees. the article examines the role of technology in facilitating coordination and collaboration between technical employees and management. It also discusses the need for continuous training and professional development for technical employees to stay up-to-date with the latest advancements in their field. The authors suggest that a combination of effective communication, collaboration, and technology can lead to improved productivity, better quality of work, and increased job satisfaction among technical employees. The findings of this article offer valuable insights into the management of technical employees in the modern work environment and have implications for organizations looking to improve their management practices and achieve success in a rapidly changing technical landscape.
Self and Society
Authors: Shukla Aradhana , Dubey Anubhuti , Soneber Bassnt Kumar
Published: May 2023

Self and society are closely related or better to say they are sides of a coin. Increase in the level of socialization and social standards adds enhancement and complexity in self. This increase belongs to every segment which is directly or indirectly related with society like, demographic, economic, ecological technical, cultural, political and other remaining ones. Who reside there and interact each other regularly share almost similar ideas, goals and character. The human self is the resultant of individual characteristics and social interaction.

Self and society both function as polyphony of consonant and dissonant voice. Also, they share two prominent features which are necessary to understand their dynamics. First, both act in a multidimensional society and individual’s own self, when turns into collective self from the breath of social thought .As some individuals and or groups, in a society have more social power or able to influence people more than others, therefore, the voice of some people is more easily heard rather than others. Moreover, they get more opportunities to express as compared to those whose voice has never been heard or at least entertained. Therefore, there is a need to place all members on a platform so that nobody can be ignored.

The purpose of our journal is to put human mind, self and society together which results in various behavior of the individual. We hope that like other issues this issue will also appreciated by the readers.
Kontribusi Gaya Belajar Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Anwarul Hidayah
Authors: Lestari Hana , Putriani Siska , Rahmawati Ima
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui kontribusi gaya belajar terhadap minat belajar pada madrasah ibtidaiyah anwarul hidayah. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan metode korelasional dengan tujuan mengetahui kontribusi gaya belajar terhadap minat belajar siswa SD/MI, serta memprediksikan besar kontribusi antara gaya belajar terhadap minat belajar. Instrumen yang dipakai dalam penelitin ini adalah berupa angket, angket yang digunakan adalah berupa angket tertutup dengan skala likert, dengan meyebarkan angket kepada 127 siswa yang terdiri dari kelas IV, V, VI, di MI. Data yang yang didapatkan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Regresi Linear Sederhana dengan menggunakan SPSS 25 pada α (0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Gaya belajar online maupun gaya belajar offline memiliki kontribusi yang besar, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai probabilitas (sig) sebesar 0,000 dengan nilai F sebesar 41222.917. probabilitas yang didapatkan lebih kecil dari parag signifkan 0,05 yang artinya terdapat kontribusi yang signifikan antara gaya belajar online dengan minat belajar online dan nilai probabilitas (sig) sebesar 0,000 dengan nilai F sebesar 70302.058. probabilitas yang didapatkan lebih kecil dari parag signifkan 0,05 yang artinya terdapat kontribusi antara gaya belajar offline dengan minat belajar offline. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa Gaya belajar online maupun gaya belajar offline memiliki kontribusi yang besar jika gaya belajar meningkat maka minat belajar akan meningkat begitu pun sebaliknya jika gaya belajar menurun maka minat belajar menurun.
Non-traditional fertilizers to optimize winter rape nutrition
Authors: Adamovics Aleksandrs , Berkis Rihards , Antipova Lidia
Published: May 2023

The relevance of the topic is due to the need to optimize the nutrition of winter rape (Brassica napus L.), including the use of non-traditional fertilizers, taking into account the limited amount of low-cost mineral fats. The purpose of the research was to study the influence of a mixture of production by-products (wood ash and digestate) on the yield and quality of winter rapeseed. Field experiments were conducted at the "Peterlauki" research farm (Latvia). In agriculture, both wood ash and biomass digestate are used separately as materials for liming and fertilizers, while a high-quality fertilizer can be obtained from their mixture. The authors evaluated mixtures of cattle manure digestate and wood ash in different ratios. Analyzes from the groups of systemic, statistical and comparative were used. The next research methods are applied: generally accepted in crop production, field and laboratory - to clarify the interaction of the object of research with agrotechnical and natural abiotic factors; calculated and weighted - to determine the productivity of crops; calculation and comparison; mathematical and statistical (dispersion) - in order to estimate the probability of research results. It was determined that, using mixtures of wood ash and digestate, it is possible to obtain appropriate crops of winter rapeseed without the use of mineral fertilizers. A higher yield of this crop - 2.45 t/ha was obtained in cases where fertilizer rates of 10 t/ha were used for fertilization. Winter rape seeds had a higher oil content in variants with the use of a fertilized mixture of 5 t/ha, but without ammonium nitrate. The bulk weight (nature) of winter rapeseed in the investigated variants slightly exceeded 670 g/l. The scientific novelty is that the influence of the mixture of digestate and wood ash on productivity, including the oiliness of winter rapeseed, was evaluated. The practical value lies in the improvement of the technology of cultivation of the researched culture by means of a correctly selected mixture to optimize nutrition and obtain high-quality oil
Management of withdrawal from alcohol and other drugs
Authors: Lintzeris Nicholas , Sunjic Sandra , Demirkol Apo , Branezac Mira , Ezard Nadine , Siefried Krista , Acheson Liam , Bascombe Florence , Tremonti Chris , Haber Paul
Published: May 2023

This review on management of withdrawal from alcohol and other drugs aimed to identify: the most effective practices; which withdrawal strategies are most effective in improving treatment outcomes for special population groups; and the differential effects of withdrawal management approaches by setting. The review identified the importance of a ‘package of care’ which includes psychosocial, physical and pharmacological interventions, and these should be incorporated into all withdrawal services. The challenge is to ensure that effective services are available, patient-centred, evidence-based and efficient. The review suggests that a re- examination of the NSW approach is needed with more emphasis on ambulatory withdrawal services. The review also highlights a need for more research into interventions for special populations including older people.
Biomedical engineering a critical workforce in healthcare delivery
Authors: Taksa Lucy , Paterson Rob , Paterson Wendy
Published: May 2023

This Evidence Check aims to describe the current state of the biomedical engineering workforce in NSW and the challenges to maintaining this workforce. It draws on a scoping report prepared by the NSW Ministry of Health, a desktop review and interviews with key informants. The authors present key findings and recommendations for this small but critical workforce. These include addressing critical gaps in data on the workforce, clarifying and defining roles, issues around recruitment and retention, the impact of technological changes and issues around employment and deployment across diverse clinical contexts and within integrated health structures, services and systems.
Pharmacological actions and associated therapeutic levels of phytocannabinoids Addendum 2021
Authors: Arnold Jonathon , Allsop David , Lintzeris Nicholas , McGregor Iain
Published: May 2023

This review examined the pharmacological and possible therapeutic effects of various plant-derived cannabinoids (phytocannabinoids) in adults and children. There is reasonably good evidence of the therapeutic effects of CBD, with no evidence of THC-like intoxication. Evidence relating to potential therapeutic effects of the remaining phytocannabinoids mostly comes from preclinical studies, with little evidence of intoxication. Additional human studies are required.
The intersections between mental health and sexual assault and abuse
Authors: Breckenridge Jan , Suchting Mailin , Singh Sara , Lyons Georgia , Dubler Natasha
Published: May 2023

This review examined the intersections between mental health and sexual assault and abuse. It aimed to identify key learnings related to service delivery and responses to improve mental health outcomes for people impacted by sexual assault and abuse. It reviewed themes related to sexual abuse and/or assault and mental illness in adulthood including assistance seeking, negative responses to disclosure and risk factors for poorer mental health among survivors. In relation to service delivery and responses, key themes included: important principles of care, service and support availability, trauma-informed models, staffing, coordination between sectors and providers and holistic approaches to care. Significant gaps in the evidence were found related to people with disability, older people, refugees and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.
Transfer of care programs focusing on Aboriginal people
Authors: Moore Gabriel , Dawson Greer , Gao Chloe
Published: May 2023

This review aimed to identify promising models for transfer of care initiatives in Australia that have been designed and implemented with an Aboriginal perspective to meet the needs of Aboriginal communities. These initiatives aim to improve transfer of care for Aboriginal patients to and from hospital care and back to primary care (GP and community). The reviews findings are reported under: studies focusing on transfer of care, studies focusing on care pathways, and early intervention principles. Specific programs focusing on different health conditions are summarised, and barriers and facilitators to success were identified and included. The review was commissioned by the Agency for Clinical Innovation who have identified improving transfer of care for Aboriginal people as a priority to improve health outcomes for Aboriginal people.
Integrated approaches for domestic family violence mental health issues and alcohol and other drug use
Authors: Townsend Natalie , Barnes Isabelle , Byrnes Emma , Anderson Amy , Lewis Suzanne , Goodwin Nicholas , Kay-Lambkin Frances , Loxton Deborah
Published: May 2023

This Evidence Check examines international and Australian policies, programs and models of practice for integrated, trauma-informed responses for domestic violence, mental health issues and/or alcohol and other drug use and dependence. The reviewers identified the Integrated Domestic Family Violence Service Program as the most consistently sound and quality program and the only one which aligned with all five of system design principles of NSW Health’s Integrated Prevention and Response to Violence, Abuse and Neglect (IPARVAN) Framework. Overall, the report looked at what has been effective in supporting delivery of such responses, which policies and programs align with the system design principles set out in the IPARVAN Framework, and the key barriers to and enablers of integrated, trauma-informed responses where domestic and family violence, mental health issues and/or alcohol and other drug use may co-exist.
Relation between body condition score and conception rate of Japanese Black cows
Authors: Setiaji A. , Oikawa T. , Arakaki D.
Published: May 2023

Objective: This study analyzes interactions of body condition score (BCS) with other factors and the effect of BCS on estimates of genetic paremeters of conception rate (CR) in Japanese Black cows.Methods: Factors affecting CR were analyzed through the linear mixed model, and genetic parameters of CR were estimated through the threshold animal model.Results: The interactions between BCS and each season and the number of artificial inseminations (AI) was significant (p<0.05), but that between BCS and parity showed no significance for CR. High CR was observed with BCS 3 in autumn (0.56±0.01) and BCS 4 in summer (0.56±0.02). The highest CR with BCS 3 (0.56±0.02) and BCS 4 (0.55±0.01) was observed at first AI. With BCS 5, however, the highest CR (0.55±0.08) was observed at second AI.Conclusion: The model with BCS was notably conducive to the estimation of genetic parameters because of a low deviance information criterion of heritability that, nevertheless, was slightly lower than the model without BCS.
A comparison of Echium, fish, palm, soya, and linseed oil supplementation on pork quality
Authors: van Wyngaard Barbara Elizabeth , Hugo Arno , Strydom Phillip Evert , de Witt Foch-Henri , Pohl Carolina Henritta , Kanengoni Arnold Tapera
Published: May 2023

Objective: Long chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) exert positive effects on human health. The long chain n-3 PUFA of pork can be increased by adding fish oil to the diet. Due to the cost and availability of fish oil an alternative source must be found.Methods: This study evaluated the effect of five dietary oils on meat quality, fatty acid composition and lipid stability. The five diets contained 1% palm oil (Control), 1% soya oil, 1% linseed oil, 1% fish oil, and 1% Echium oil, respectively. The trial consisted of 60 gilts, randomly allocated to five groups.Results: All color parameters, extractable fat content, fat free dry matter, and moisture content of the m. longissimus muscle were unaffected by dietary treatment. Consumers and a trained sensory panel could not detect a difference between the control samples and the Echium oil sample during sensory analysis. Samples containing higher levels of PUFA (soya, linseed, fish, and Echium oil) had higher levels of primary and secondary lipid oxidation products after refrigerated and frozen storage. However, these values were still well below the threshold value where off flavors can be detected. The Echium oil treatment had significantly higher levels of long chain PUFA than the linseed oil treatment, but it was still significantly lower than that of the fish oil treatment.Conclusion: Echium oil supplementation did not increase the levels of n-3 to the same extent as fish oil did. The result did however suggest that Echium oil can be used in pig diets to improve muscle long chain n-3 fatty acid content without any adverse effects on meat quality when compared to linseed, soya, and palm oil.
Administration of ketoprofen in postpartum sows to control the incidence of post-parturient disorders and improve piglet survival rate
Authors: Jeeraphokhakul Suwicha , Theerakulpisut Thanabat , Khampoomee Pitchapa , Chaiwangna Jakkrit , Taechamaeteekul Preechaphon , Dumniem Natchanon , Suwimonteerabutr Junpen , Tummaruk Padet
Published: May 2023

Objective: Inflammation and pain management in postpartum hyperprolific sows is currently an important animal welfare issue in the swine industry. The present study investigates effects of ketoprofen treatment on the incidence of post-parturient disorders, feed intake, colostrum yield, piglet colostrum intake, colostrum immunoglobulin G (IgG) and piglet mortality rate during the first 3 days of postnatal life.Methods: In total, 61 Danish Landrace×Yorkshire crossbred sows and their offspring (n = 833) were included in the experiment. The sows were randomly distributed into two groups: i) control (n = 31), sows were treated with tolfenamic acid 2 mg per kg for 2 days postpartum; ii) ketoprofen (n = 30), sows were treated with ketoprofen 3 mg per kg for 2 days postpartum. The farrowing process of the sows was monitored for 24 h daily, and data associated with farrowing were collected. Piglet colostrum intake, sow colostrum yield and colostrum IgG were determined.Results: During the first 3 days postpartum, the incidence of sows that had fever did not differ between control and ketoprofen groups (51.6% and 56.7%, respectively, p = 0.692). Piglet colostrum intake did not differ between control and ketoprofen groups (p = 0.736). However, the proportions of piglets that had inadequate colostrum intake were 71.3%, 22.6%, and 5.4% in those with birth weights of <1.0 kg, 1.0 to 1.29 kg, and ≥1.30 kg, respectively (p<0.001). The piglet mortality rate did not differ between control and ketoprofen groups (p = 0.808).Conclusion: Administration of ketoprofen in postpartum sows for 2 days can control the evidence of post-parturient disorders in sows as effectively as the use of tolfenamic acid. No deleterious effect of ketoprofen was detected on sow colostrum yield, piglet colostrum intake and piglet mortality. Therefore, ketoprofen can be recommended as an alternative anti-inflammatory drug used in postpartum sows.
Genetic diversity and selection of Tibetan sheep breeds revealed by whole-genome resequencing
Authors: Tian Dehong , Han Buying , Li Xue , Liu Dehui , Zhou Baicheng , Zhao Chunchuan , Zhang Nan , Wang Lei , Pei Quanbang , Zhao Kai
Published: May 2023

Objective: This study aimed to elucidate the underlying gene regions responsible for productive, phenotypic or adaptive traits in different ecological types of Tibetan sheep and the discovery of important genes encoding valuable traits.Methods: We used whole-genome resequencing to explore the genetic relationships, phylogenetic tree, and population genetic structure analysis. In addition, we identified 28 representative Tibetan sheep single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and genomic selective sweep regions with different traits in Tibetan sheep by fixation index (Fst) and the nucleotide diversity (θπ) ratio.Results: The genetic relationships analysis showed that each breed partitioned into its own clades and had close genetic relationships. We also identified many potential breed-specific selective sweep regions, including genes associated with hypoxic adaptability (MTOR, TRHDE, PDK1, PTPN9, TMTC2, SOX9, EPAS1, PDGFD, SOCS3, TGFBR3), coat color (MITF, MC1R, ERCC2, TCF25, ITCH, TYR, RALY, KIT), wool traits (COL4A2, ERC2, NOTCH2, ROCK1, FGF5, SOX9), and horn phenotypes (RXFP2). In particular, a horn-related gene, RXFP2, showed the four most significantly associated SNP loci (g. 29481646 A>G, g. 29469024 T>C, g. 29462010 C>T, g. 29461968 C>T) and haplotypes.Conclusion: This finding demonstrates the potential for genetic markers in future molecular breeding programs to improve selection for horn phenotypes. The results will facilitate the understanding of the genetic basis of production and adaptive unique traits in Chinese indigenous Tibetan sheep taxa and offer a reference for the molecular breeding of Tibetan sheep.
Effects of different levels of dietary crude protein on the physiological response, reproductive performance, blood profiles, milk composition and odor emission in gestating sows
Authors: Kim Hongjun , Jin Xinghao , Kim Cheonsoo , Pan Niru , Kim Yoo Yong
Published: May 2023

Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of crude protein (CP) levels on the physiological response, reproductive performance, blood profiles, milk composition and odor emission in gestating sows.Methods: Seventy-two multiparous sows (Yorkshire×Landrace) of average body weight (BW), backfat thickness, and parity were assigned to one of six treatments with 10 or 11 sows per treatment in a completely randomized design. Experimental diets with different CP levels were as follows: i) CP11, corn‒soybean-based diet containing 11% CP; ii) CP12, corn‒soybean-based diet containing 12% CP; iii) CP13, corn‒soybean-based diet containing 13% CP; iv) CP14, corn‒soybean-based diet containing 14% CP; v) CP15, corn‒soybean-based diet containing 15% CP; and vi) CP16: corn‒soybean-based diet containing 16% CP.Results: There was no significant difference in the performance of sow or piglet growth when sows were fed different dietary protein levels. Milk fat (linear, p = 0.05) and total solids (linear, p = 0.04) decreased as dietary CP levels increased. Increasing dietary CP levels in the gestation diet caused a significant increase in creatinine at days 35 and 110 of gestation (linear, p = 0.01; linear, p = 0.01). The total protein in sows also increased as dietary CP levels increased during the gestation period and 24 hours postpartum (linear, p = 0.01; linear, p = 0.01). During the whole experimental period, an increase in urea in sows was observed when sows were fed increasing levels of dietary CP (linear, p = 0.01), and increasing blood urea nitrogen (BUN) concentrations were observed as well. In the blood parameters of piglets, there were linear improvements in creatinine (linear, p = 0.01), total protein (linear, p = 0.01), urea (linear, p = 0.01), and BUN (linear, p = 0.01) with increasing levels of dietary CP as measured 24 hours postpartum. At two measurement points (days 35 and 110) of gestation, the odor gas concentration, including amine, ammonia, and hydrogen sulfide, increased linearly when sows fed diets with increasing levels of dietary CP (linear, p = 0.01). Moreover, as dietary CP levels increased to 16%, the odor gas concentration was increased with a quadratic response (quadratic, p = 0.01).Conclusion: Reducing dietary CP levels from 16% to 11% in a gestating diet did not exert detrimental effects on sow body condition or piglet performance. Moreover, a low protein diet (11% CP) may improve dietary protein utilization and metabolism to reduce odor gas emissions in manure and urine in gestating sows.