bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Extraction of Bioactive Compounds in Ganoderma lucidium from Himachal Pradesh
Authors: Theresa K. , Hena Vimalin , Dora Jasmin
Published: March 2022

Ganoderma lucidium from the region of Himachal Pradesh was taken for the study to identify the bioactive compounds. Two extraction methods viz., water and methanol extract were used for extracting the compounds. From the results, when comparing with water extract of fruiting body of Ganoderma lucidium the methanol extract has high number of phenolic and triterpenoid compounds. Elemental analysis revealed that calcium, sodium phosphorous, potassium was in high concentration. While potassium, magnesium, copper, iron, zinc, manganese were found to be in moderate level. TLC spotted with chromatographic fractions showed pink spots when sprayed with anisaldehyde-sulphuric acid reagent which indicate the presence of triterpenes. In HPLC chromatogram of methanolic extract of Ganoderma lucidium eight compounds were detected and these compounds were extracted at retention time 4.87, 21.67, 26.2, 29.1, 30.09, 36, 38.2, 39 respectively. From GC-MS chromatograms, 13 compounds were identified mostly these compounds were saturated and unsaturated fatty acid. These compounds were analysed for pharmacological study.
Diversity and abundance of Macrozoobenthic communities in a Gangetic flood plain wetland of West Bengal, India
Authors: (Paria) D. Sarkar
Published: March 2022

Aquatic macrozoobenthic invertebrates are the most important group of organisms which have a crucial ecological role in the flood plain wetland ecosystems. They can indicate the habitat conditions by integrating bottom sediments and overlying water strata. The flood plain wetland locally named as Katiganga beel with an approx area of 33 ha is an open wetland of Murshidabad district of West Bengal was studied for its macrozoobenthic fauna on monthly basis from randomly selected 8 spots of the beel for two years (2019- 2020). The macro zoobenthic population of the beel Katiganga was recorded which comprised of maximum 46 no. of taxa throughout the investigation period. These taxa have been classified and grouped into Annelids (10 taxa), Molluscs (24 taxa), Insects (10 taxa) and Crustaceans (2 taxa). Molluscan population was found to be maximum in both the years of study contributing about 58-59% of the total macrozoobenthic fauna followed by Annelids (21%)> Insects (17-19%) and Crustaceans (2-3%). The Shannon (H) indices were highest for Molluscs (2.764-3.138) followed by Insects (2.0-2.286), Annelids (1.724-2.277) and Crustaceans (0.4101-1.0). Higher values of Margalef Richness Index (d) in the study (2.246-4.58) for Annelids, Insects and Molluscs represented the suitability of habitat for these organisms and indicated the presence of longer food chain and complex food web in the ecosystem involving these organisms in their stable community. The flow modification due to poor connectivity with the river Ganges, water depth, pollution received from adjoining catchment area can influence the composition, abundance, and diversity of macrozoobenthos.
The fragile environment, ever growing tourism and the quest for sustainability: A case study from Duars, Alipurduar, West Bengal
Authors: Roy Gobinda Chandra , Gupta Manjil , Banerjee Siddharthasankar
Published: March 2022

The Duars region of the northern part of West Bengal is picturesque with dense forests, hills, tea gardens, plantations and many rivers and streams. The Buxa Tiger Reserve (BTR), one of the many protected areas in the region, is one of the most biodiverse regions of the country. It boasts of many endemic plants and animals. It is the home for the endangered Indian Tiger. Besides this, the BTR is the source of income and livelihood of many local and ethnic populations residing in an around the reserve. The cultural and historical heritage of the BTR is also noteworthy. Therefore, the reserve is congenial for tourism and many ecodevelopment activities have been planned and executed in the area. However, natural disasters, increasing human population, indiscriminate use of natural resources human wildlife conflict and growing pressure from anthropogenic activities has led to a loss of biodiversity, The reserve faces many management issues and challenges. The current study aims to do a thorough sectional analysis of the problems of biodiversity conservation and management in the BTR and suggest mitigation measures for the same.
Eco-friendly approach toward preparation of plantable paper like material from organic sugarcane Bagasse waste
Authors: Bhattacharjee Minakshi , Mog Susanta , Soren Nabin , Parasar Deep Prakash
Published: March 2022

Present research work focused on sugarcane bagasse powder having potential cellulose source which can be used in pulp and paper industries. Ecological concerns have increased the need for nonwood pulp as a low cost raw material for paper making. This also led to the development of alternative pulping technologies that are eco-friendly. Cellulose pulp from the generated agro based waste is collected from the street vendors and chemically prepared in the laboratory and used in paper making. The optimal cooking time and dose of pulp by moist weight found were 180 minutes & 150 g of pulp per frame, respectively. To improve the quality and the shelf life of paper we incorporated sucrose in the sugarcane pulp. Sucrose acts as a natural preservative. To study the effect of sucrose as preservative we prepared a solution of sucrose and distilled water in 1:4 ratio. The solution is then mixed with sugarcane bagasse in 5:250, 10:250, 15:250 and 20:250 and observed the OD of the mixture on 20th and 27th day. By using this pulp we developed a paper with incorporated artificial seeds within it, so that after use of this paper rather than discarding the paper simply sowing it in garden soil a plant will grow from it and generate a means of eco initiatives. This plant able paper is developed by handmade process without using any harmful chemicals and can be made using everyday use material. Anyone can use this method and make the paper. The paper obtained from this process is found to be of good quality and durable and can be used for preparation of commercial Kraftâs of different purposes like greetings card, packaging etc., and can generate new way of a revenue.
Clinical Quiz: Wild Turkey
Authors: Virginia Wildlife Center of
Published: March 2022

None provided.
Stability of single 3-D trapezoidal plate in condylar fracture in comparison to 2 Miniplates
Authors: Arya Varun , Sharma Sundeep , Koour Keerat Preet , Hameed Aasimah , Dayashankara Rao Jingade Krishnojirao , Gupta Ayushi
Published: March 2022

Background: Condylar fractures account for one third of all mandibular fractures being in the range of 17.5–52%1, 2 of all mandibular fractures. The main goal in the treatment of condylar fractures is to predictably restore pre-injury anatomical form, with associated aesthetics and function. Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and stability of single 3-D trapezoidal condylar plate and compare it with 2.0mm conventional miniplates in the Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of mandibular sub-condylar fractures. Methods: This study was conducted on 20 patients with subcondylar fracture.10 patients were allotted by random sampling in each Group. 3-D trapezoidal condylar plates were used in Group A and 2.0mm conventional minplates were used in Group B. The mini retromandibular surgical approach was common to both the groups. Function and stability was assessed post operatively at 1st, 3rd and 6th month respectively. Results: Intergroup analysis showed no statistically significant difference in results with respect to function and the stability of the fractured fragments. Conclusion: 3D trapezoidal condylar plates are more stable and structurally more efficient in reducing the torque forces leading to better osteosynthesis.
Comparing the outcome of 3 different types of operative techniques practiced for chronic subdural hematoma
Authors: Verma Priyanka , Kour Keerat Preet , Gupta Sandhya , Sharma Saurabh , Hameed Aasimah , Gupta Ayushi
Published: March 2022

Chronic subdural hematoma is a common condition of the neurosurgical department requiring surgical intervention. This is a retrospective study of Fifty cases of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) patients treated at SGT Medical College, Hospital, and Research Institute were enrolled in this study. The patients were divided into three groups based on the surgical technique performed: single bur-hole drainage (group A, n=40), double bur-hole drainage (group B, n=5), or craniostomy[Twist drill] with evacuation of hematoma (group C, n=5). The results of this study shows that craniostomy[Twist drill] with the evacuation of hematoma in CSDH patients significantly reduced the risk of recurrence, regardless of the number of burr holes used. We, therefore, recommend the use of craniostomy[Twist drill] with the evacuation of hematoma in CSDH patients.
Risk factors associated with the prolonged usage of inhaled corticosteroids in case of asthma, copd and acos cases compared with the controls
Authors: Kommineni Bala Maheswari , Raghunath Gunapriya , Latha Asha
Published: March 2022

The effect of Inhaled corticosteroid therapy may vary in COPD, ACOS and asthmatic cases.  The influence of risk factors like age, BMI, stress BP and fracture history are adding to the adverse effects of inhaled corticosteroids. This study aims to assess the risk associated with the prolonged use of inhaled corticosteroids in case of Asthma, COPD, and ACOS compared with the controls. Reduced bone mineral density that leads to fracture risk and also to assess bone mineral density, vitamin D, and BMI. A total of 259 patients were involved in this cross-sectional study, 122 males and 137 females along with the controls. The study was conducted at the NRI Institute of Medical Sciences after getting the ethical committee clearance and received consent form from each subject along with their accompanied ones. 30 cases with serum micro RNA 146 compared with 10 controls. Cases were identified with osteoporosis and osteopenia in both females and males. The subjects who got low BMD also have low BMI. The major risk factors like age, BMI, occupational stress are not in our hands, only solution that, management by decreased usage of inhaled corticosteroids.
Russia’s interest in Pakistan and its implications on India
Authors: Chaliha FarziaYashmeen
Published: March 2022

The main objective of this paper is to examine the five prime reasons under which Russia had shifted its interest towards deepening their strategic relations with Pakistan keeping at stake its historic relations with India. Historically, both Soviet Union and Pakistan looked at each other either through the prism of U.S or India leaving little scope for independent foreign-policy making towards each other or even extending strategic manoeuvring. Currently, the orbit of their relations is undergoing rapid changes in the backdrop of the New Cold War. As such, besides, covering the historical background, the present study is therefore an attempt to analyse the growing geo-strategic interest of Russia in Pakistan and examine whether this reapproachment have any impact on Indo-Russian relations. In the process it also examines how their strategic synergy may alter the existing balance of power in South Asia and international peace.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DENGAN MIKROORGANISME LOKAL NASI BASI PADA BUDIDAYA TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA DI KELURAHAN BOTING KOTA PALOPO
Authors: Hairuddin Rahman , Nirsal Nirsal , Barata Inda Andi
Published: March 2022

Dampak pandemi Covid-19 cukup berarti bagi jumlah pendapatan masyarakat di Kelurahan Boting Kecamatan Wara Kota Palopo. Kegiatan ini bertujuan melatih para ibu rumah tangga dalam membuat pupuk organik cair berbahan dasar limbah organik rumah tangga dengan mikroorganisme lokal nasi basi serta mengajak para ibu rumah tangga untuk bercocok tanam tanaman hortikultura. pupuk organik cair yang dihasilkan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk tanaman hortikultura yang ditanam. Pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik cair diawali dengan pembuatan mikroorganisme lokal nasi basi dan dilanjutkan dengan fermentasi limbah organik rumah tangga. Rangkaian kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan secara terpisah untuk setiap rumah yang dikunjungi tim pelaksana. Indikator keberhasilan kegatan ini antara lain keberhasilan peserta kegiatan (ibu rumah tangga) dalam membuat pupuk organik cair serta waktu panen tanaman dengan aplikasi pupuk organik cair yang sesuai dengan waktu panen secara teoretis. Dalam pelaksanaannya, diperlukan pendampingan pembuatan secara intensif agar setiap peserta berhasil membuat pupuk organik cair.
Groundwater Recharge Evaluation on The Duhok Dam Reservoir by Using (SWBAPP) Model
Authors: Abdi Sarbast Ismael , Abdullah Milat Hasan
Published: March 2022

Groundwater recharge has been calculated of Duhok Dam District, Kurdistan region of Iraq by using soil water balance parameters, because of limited sources of water. The study area of 228.96 km2. The main purpose of this paper is to apply a water balance concept with using (https://livingatlas.arcgis.com/waterbalance/) website data models in the Duhok dam basin to describe the groundwater recharge. The influence of groundwater recharge on the rainfall-runoff process was investigated in order to have a better knowledge of the storage runoff water in the Duhok dam lake, the annual groundwater change is (0.4mm, 1mm, -1mm, 12.3mm and -1.3mm) for the since (2016-2017, 2017-2018, 2018-2019, 2019-2020 and 2020-2021) (respectively); depending on the rainfall- runoff amount and the soil moisture content (19.75%, 19.41%, 29.33%, 6.5% ) above average for the since (2016-2017, 2017-2018, 2018-2019, 2019-2020) (respectively) which lead to be water surplus, but at since (2020-2021) soil moisture content was below average (-8.3%) lead to decrease groundwater storage (deficit water is happen), Finally, all of the results of water balance parameters indicate the reservoir of Duhok dam basin need to more rainfall to renewable (2021-2022) hydrological year.
Research on the Construction of Long-term Mechanism of Relative Poverty Governance in Anhui Province
Authors: Zhang Meiju
Published: March 2022

Regional poverty has always been an important problem perplexing the development of human society. The comprehensive analysis of relative poverty is conducive to the further implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy. Based on the analysis of the new characteristics of the relative poverty governance stage in Anhui Province, this paper reflects the relative poverty degree of Anhui Province by measuring the level of economic development. The results show that the counties with high relative poverty degree are mainly distributed in most areas of Northern Anhui, and there are a few areas with potential poverty risk within the region. The counties with low relative poverty degree are mainly distributed in central and southern Anhui. On the basis of combing the practical problems of relative poverty in Anhui Province at the present stage, combined with the actual conditions of regional development, this paper puts forward the construction idea of long-term mechanism for relative poverty governance in Anhui Province, so as to provide reference for gradually realizing regional coordinated development.
Characteristics and Differences of Economic Policies of Ground Stalls in Large, Medium-Sized and Small Cities in the Post-epidemic Period
Authors: Zhang Ying , Li Shuyan , Ji Ruixin
Published: March 2022

The liberalization of land sharing economy conflicts with the standardization of urban management, which determines the influence of reasonable land sharing management on the development of land sharing economy is far-reaching. After analyzing the characteristics of the land share economy in large, medium and small cities in China at present, the article combines several typical national schemes to manage the land share economy, and provides reference for the effective management of land share activities in China and the promotion of the prosperity and development of land share economy.
Financial Innovation in the Field of RMB Internationalization
Authors: Wang Laiyue , Shen Junwen , Wu Yingjie , Abdzeyimu Aletunhan
Published: March 2022

Due to the limitations of the traditional financial system, under the background of the general trend of international financial development, the system construction of RMB internationalization has become an important financial innovation and construction project. Therefore, this project studies the financial innovation in the field of RMB internationalization, and puts forward suggestions and assumptions on the construction of the project system. The main research contents of the project include: Research on hardware construction of digital RMB cross-border transaction settlement system based on blockchain infrastructure; Research on the construction and advantages of distributed cross-border payment network based on digital currency; Research on the construction of distributed cross-border payment network and the reform of international monetary system; Research on establishing risk control and supervision system of digital RMB cross-border payment and settlement; Research on guiding third-party payment institutions to expand digital RMB cross-border payment scenarios.
Being different while making a difference: A qualitative analysis of underrepresented nursing faculty members’ lived experiences
Authors: Lee O. Danny , Tillman Kenneth , Mott Jason
Published: March 2022

There is a need to increase the number of faculty members in nursing academia from underrepresented groups. Increased numbers of nursing faculties from underrepresented groups can make an impact on the success and retention rates of students from underrepresented groups. Schools of nursing need to find better ways to be inclusive of all racial/ethnic and gender minorities. By having a better understanding of the isolation these individuals feel, nursing faculty members can make a concerted effort to better include these faculties from underrepresented groups into the organizational culture. Inclusion leads to faculty member success, which can then assist in the recruitment and retention of nursing students from underrepresented groups. This can lead to a nursing workforce better representative of the patients and communities it serves.
Posthuman Gothic and Monstrosity in Ahmed Saadawi’s Frankenstein in Baghdad
Authors: Inbaraj M. , Mohammed Ali Jinnah Abdul
Published: March 2022

Posthuman Gothic is one of the recent emerging areas of research in the twenty-first century. It explores the different ways in which Posthuman thoughts and ideologies conflate with Gothicism in all its contemporary variations. Primarily, the posthuman gothic concerns itself with the human beings’ technological, biomedical, and supernatural experiments with the human body and consciousness that alters the human identity into the posthuman. The possibility and capability of humans to alter the human identity into something other than human or into the ‘posthuman other’ create anxiety among humans. The humans’ fear of becoming the posthuman other or encounters with the posthuman other over the course of evolution is the nucleus or the driving mechanics of the posthuman gothic genre. The Posthuman Gothic fiction deals with the scientific, technological, as well as supernatural developments on cyborgs, android robots, bio-engineered transhumans, vampires, zombies, and Frankenstein monsters in a gothic setting that opens up a dystopian posthuman future or condition. Ahmed Saadawi’s Frankenstein in Baghdad deals with the Frankenstein monster kind of posthuman that kills humans and poses a threat to human lives in a post-modern gothic setting. In this paper, the researchers try to highlight the dovetailing of the posthuman thoughts with the post-modern gothic setting and the posthuman monstrosity of the posthuman other, i.e a Frankenstein monster with multiple consciousness that threatens the human identity, lives, survival, and the very existence in Ahmed Saadawi’s Frankenstein in Baghdad through the posthuman gothic lens.
English for Business Purposes in the Context of Printing Institute Students
Authors: Thavabalan P. , Mohan S. , Merly T. G. , M S Vishwalingam , Hassan Ahdi
Published: March 2022

This article summarizes the findings of a broader study that has examined the practice of English (Business English) courses in the context of polytechnic students, especially studying printing technology at Sivakasi Institute of Printing Technology (SIPT). This research work aims to assess students' Business English needs in terms of business communication abilities. The informants were 172 undergraduates from SIPT, Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, India. The findings imply that existing Business English curricula did not adequately address the learners' actual needs. The findings suggest some improvements that may be necessary to ensure the successful implementation of Business English courses. The Business English courses, in particular, are to be improved and broadened in terms of specialized study abilities to fulfill the learners' diverse academic needs. Recommendations to improve the quality, relevance, and validity of English (Business English) courses have been made.
Study of the possibilities of using low-orbit satellites for radio monitoring in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors: Айтмагамбетов А.З. , Кулакаева А.Е. , Койшыбай С.С. , Жолшибек И.Ж.
Published: March 2022

В статье рассматриваются вопросы определения координат и длительности нахождения низкоорбитального спутника над территорией Республики Казахстан и интервалы его появления, а также методы ориентации МКА с целью создания системы радиомониторинга на основе низкоорбитального спутника для определения координат наземных источников радиоизлучения. Исследования проводились с помощью программы по моделированию движения спутника на орбите Земля«ТРАССА-ОМИР».Результаты данной работы будут предоставлены в качестве рекомендаций для создания спутниковой системы радиомониторинга в Республике Казахстан.

he article discusses the position and duration of low-orbit satellites over the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the intervals of their appearance and methods of orientation μa to create a radio monitoring system based onlow-orbit satellites to determine the coordinates of terrestrial radio sources. The calculations were carried out using the program for modeling the satellite movement in the Earth orbit "TRASSA-OMIR". The results of this work will be provided as recommendations for the creation of a satellite radio monitoring system in the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Талшықты-оптикалық бриллюэновскую байланысоптического желілеріндегі бриллюэн основе рефлектометрияәситнов дісінталдау
Authors: КемельбековБ Ж. , Полуанов М.
Published: March 2022

Однойиз проблем обеспечения надежности и долговечности ОК (ОК —оптический кабель) является сравнительно высокая хрупкость оптического волокна, котороечувствительнок различного рода воздействиям и нагрузкам: влаге, температуре, кабелей микроизгибами радиации. С полуанов течениемкабелей временипод воздействием personik внутреннихи barnoski внешнихфакторов в ОВ(ОВ–оптическое волокно)относительная происходитниже развитиемикротрещин, оболочку приводящеек меняется возникновениюобрывов. fibers Однимиз исследования наиболееперспективных поэтому подходовк имеют измерениюнатяжных optical волоконс оптического практическойточки рабочих зренияпайда являетсяиспользование barnoski методаjensen бриллюэновскойрефлектометрии.В заключение даннойчастота работеприведен оптического анализнатяжения методарефлектометриив приводит волоконно-оптическихлинияхсвязи.каждой

Оптикалық кабельдің сенімділігімен jensen беріктігінқамтамасыз ету монтажа проблемаларының погрешность бірі–ҽртҥрлі ҽmicrobending серлермен зарубежная жҥктемелергесезімтал izmer оптикалық талшылықтыңсалыстырмалы brillouin тҥрдевнутри жоғарысынғыштығы: благодаря ылғал, кабели температура, микробҧйымдар монтаже жҽнеhartog сҽулелену. Уақыт ҿте бриллюэновском келеікабелей шкі жҽне внешним сыртқыreflectometry факторлардың ҽсерінен рассения ОМ-демостах микрокрактардамып, ҥbarnoski зілістердің determination пайдаболуына ҽрассеянии келеді. спецификации Кернеуталшықтарын предупредить практикалық монтаже тҧрғыданҿлшеудің ең brillouin перспективалыкабели тҽсілдерінің бірі–Бриллюэнкабелей рефлектометрияҽдісін қолдану. Бҧлproblemy жҧмыстаталшықты–оптикалық кабелей байланысjensen желілеріндегі рефлектометрия ҽрефлектометре дісінармирующей талдаймыз.
Analysis of the use of UAVs in emergency communication networks
Authors: Турбекова К.Ж.
Published: March 2022

В данной статье рассмотрены структуры аварийных сетей на базе БПЛА для чрезвычайных ситуаций. Проведен обзор беспроводных технологий и представлены схемы организации сетей на основе рассмотренных технологийдля обеспечения связи в зонах бедствия c использованием БПЛА. Построена таблица характеристик беспроводных технологийи проведены расчеты основных значений, с помощью которых построены графики зависимостейпараметров сетей с БПЛА.

This article focuses on the structures of emergency networks based on UAVs foremergency situations. It presents a review of wireless technologies and schemes for the organization of networks based on such technologies to ensure communication in disaster areas using UAVs, a table of characteristics of wireless technologies, and calculations of the major values, with which dependency charts are built.
Қолданыстағы бейнелерді жіктеу әдістерін зерттеу
Authors: SalerovaD K. , SarsembayevA A.
Published: March 2022

Image classification is a topical issue in data science, which is applied in many areas. It is the process of getting classes of information from a multichannel bitmap using specific rules. There are three approaches to image classification - supervised, unsupervised and object- based. Support Vector Machines, Artificial Neural Network, Decision Tree, Convolutional Neural Network are the solution methods used for image classification. Choice of the classification approach depends on the way an analyst interacts with the computer. The whole process boils down to image stack acquisition, preprocessing and classification.

Кескіндерді жіктеу – кҿптеген салаларда қолданылатын деректанудағы ҿзекті тақырып. Бҧл нақты ережелерді қолдана отырып, кҿп жолақты растрлық картадан ақпарат алу процесі. Кескінді жіктеудің ҥш ҽдісі бар: бақыланатын оқыту, бақылаусыз оқыту жҽне объектілік. Олардың қолданылуы классификация кезінде талдаушының компьютермен ҿзара ҽрекеттесуіне байланысты болады. Процестің барлығы кескіндер стегін алудан, алдын ала ҿңдеу мен жіктелуден тҧрады. Тірек векторлық машиналар, жасанды нейрондық желілер, шешім ағаштары, конволюциялық нейрондық желілер – кескіндерді жіктеу ҽдістері.
Прогнозирование результатов игры в баскетбол с использованием алгоритмов глубокого обучения
Authors: Alimkhan A.M.
Published: March 2022

With the development of information technology and an ever-expanding statistical base, the possibilities for forecasting are expanding, and the dependencies of the calculated indicators on the result are considered. In this article we compare 3 most widely spread game result prediction models, and namely, Support Vector Regression, K-Nearest Neighbor model and the Linear Regression model in terms of their prediction accuracy and experimentally demonstrate the advantages of the latter.
Analysis of the planning and problem-solving processes in logistics using an intelligent system
Authors: Адырбек Ж.А.С.Р.Ж.
Published: March 2022

С интеллектуальной системой компания экономит время на планировании маршрутов городской дистрибуции и деньги на бензине и зарплатах. В статье представлены частичные результаты исследования, ставшие основой разработкиинтеллектуальной системы автоматизации транспортной логистики. Система предназначена для FMCG-сектора, интернет-магазинов, ритейлеров, дистрибьюторов и всех других секторов, где есть отдел транспортной логистики. Исследованиепроведенодля того, чтобы понять, как устроены процессы в крупных компаниях, какие проблемы в них есть и как мы можем улучшить положениедел. Для решения проблем с помощью интеллектуальной системы был проведен опрос директоров по логистике, в ходе которого были определены специфика их работы, предпочтения и проблемы в процессе. Кроме того, была проведена работа «в поле» —был проведен обход по точкам вместе с водителями изафиксировано время, которое им требуется для выполнения заказа. Многие компании терпят значительные финансовые издержкипотому,что не могут оптимизировать рабочее время сотрудников отдела логистики. Были собраны данные, проанализированы согласно процессу, далее был построен маршрут, запущены курьеры по этим маршрутам и снова проведен анализ.
Development of a business process for obtaining online services in the organization of education
Authors: Базарбеков И.М. , Шарипов Б.Ж.
Published: March 2022

В данной статье рассмотрены и разработаны процессы получения онлайн услуг в организациях образования на примере университета АО «МУИТ». Под онлайн услугами подразумеваются такие услуги, как: получение справки с места обучения, получение транскрипта, подача заявлений онлайн, ликвидация задолженности. Были разработаны карта процессов и модели нотации BPMN «AS IS» и «TO BE».

This article presents a case study of IITU JSC illustrating expansion in the use of online services at educational organizations. Online services mean such services as: obtaining a certificate from the place of study, receiving a transcript, submitting applications online, eliminating debt. To streamline the process of rendering such services online we developed a process map and some BPMN notation models such as "AS IS" and "TO BE".
Supplier process management based on ERP standards: the BPM approach
Authors: Жұмабай Р.Ж. , Алимжанова Л.М.
Published: March 2022

Эффективное внедрение системы ERP на пути от покупателя к поставщику может значительно снизить материальные затраты и количество временина производственный процесс. Этот документ представит BPM (Управление бизнес-процессами) подход к работе с поставщиками на основеERP-стандартов. Рабочие процессы определяются с использованием стандарта BPMN (нотация и модель бизнес-процессов),проектируются и моделируются с использованием инструмента BPM. Метрики собираются для управления процессами. В даннойстатьерассматриваетсяважностькорректной настройки процесса документооборота и правильного определения ответственных за каждую операцию свходящимии исходящимидокументами, а такжевыделяютсяключевые аспектыработыс поставщиками при поддержке методологиии инструментов BPM.

Effective customer-to-supplier ERP implementation can significantly reduce costs and time. This paper introduces a BPM (Business Process Management) approach to working with suppliers based on ERP standards. Workflows are defined using the BPMN (Business Process Notation and Model) standard and are designedand modeled using a BPM tool. Metrics are collected for process management. This article proves the importance of input and output documents as an indispensable element that will facilitate the workflow, show who is responsible for certain operations, andhighlight the key aspects of implementing the process of working with suppliers, supported by BPM methodologies and tools
Менеджмент университета: практика МУИТ
Authors: Berdykulova G.M.T.D.A.
Published: March 2022

The paper considers the university management practices based on thecase study of IITU. It gives a review of the relevant literature to clarify the nature of educational and university management. The research was conducted using both the desk and field research methods. Study of the official documents allowed to reveal the practice and experience of the International Information Technology University in the management field. Surveys and interviews were conducted among teachers and students to understand how the university administration works. Finally, it presents a big picture of the IITU education management and its assessment throughthe eyes of its students and teachers.

Статья посвящена практике управления университетом на примере Международного университета информационных технологий. Дается обзор соответствующей литературы, разъясняющей природу управления образованием и университетом. Методология основана как на кабинетных, так и на полевых исследованиях. Изучение официальных документов позволило выявить практику и опыт Международного университета информационных технологий в сфере менеджмента. Среди преподавателей и студентов были проведены опросы и интервью, чтобы понять, как работает администрация университета. Наконец, была установлена общая картина управления образованием и дана оценка общей системы управленияуниверситетомглазами студентов и преподавателей.
TEL И ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ КАЧЕСТВА ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В КАЗАХСТАНСКИХ ВУЗАХ
Authors: Kashkinbayeva Z.Zh. , Dergunova Y.Yu. , Nurtazinova A.S.Z.B.
Published: March 2022

The paper considers implementation of the technology-enhanced learning to ensure education quality in tertiary institutions of Kazakhstan. Globalization processes, internationalization of higher education, modern tendencies and social demand require essential reforms in education quality assurance, implementation of new technologies and stakeholder engagement in designing academic programs, discussion of the learning outcomes and competences of the future professionals being trained in a particular university. All stakeholders, consumers of education services are involved nowadays in the discussion, development and monitoring of the quality assurance policy, academic programs, education process, program assessment and management. The reforms implemented within the framework of the Bologna process ensure the quality of education, lay the basis for the development of the higher education system and promote the idea of a university's fundamental responsibility for quality assurance which presupposes its commitment to continuously maintain and upgrade the required quality standards. Thus, the university system of internal quality assurance (IQA) can be considered as a set of didactic, technological, technical, methodological and informational support aimed at maintaining the quality of higher education (both as a result and as a process) at a level not lower than the established norms, requirements and standards.

В статье рассматривается внедрение TEL для обеспечения качества образования в высших учебных заведениях Казахстана. Процессы глобализации, интернационализация высшего образования, современные тенденции и социальный спрос требуют существенных изменений и дополнений в обеспечении качества образования, применении новых технологий и привлечении заинтересованных сторон к разработке академических программ, обсуждению результатов обучения и компетенций будущих специалистов, обучающихся в конкретном университете.International Journal of Information and Communication Technologies, No3 (7), September, 2021 15TECHNOLOGY ENHANCED LEARNINGВ настоящее время все заинтересованные стороны, потребители образовательных услуг вовлечены в обсуждение, разработку и мониторинг политики обеспечения качества, академических программ, образовательного процесса, оценки программ и управления ими. Одна из важнейших целей Болонской реформы - обеспечение качества образования как основы для развития системы высшего образования. Идея фундаментальной ответственности университета за обеспечение качества предполагает его приверженность поддержанию надлежащего уровня качества и его постоянному совершенствованию. Систему внутреннего контроля качества (IQA) можно рассматривать как совокупность дидактического, технологического, технического, методического и информационного обеспечения, направленного на поддержание качества высшего образования (как результат, как процесс) на уровне не ниже установленные нормы, требования и стандарты
HE PROSPECTS OF USING TEL TECHNOLOGIES IN KRU NAMED AFTER A.BAITURSYNOV
Authors: Бежина В.В. , Кифик Н.Ю.
Published: March 2022

Данная статья посвящена исследованию точечного влияния проекта KUTEL («Универси-теты Казахстана за совершенствование процессов обеспечения качества в обучении с использованием передовых технологий» 2018-2021 гг.) на процесс обучения в НАО «Костанайский региональный университет им. А.Байтурсынова». Авторы статьи указывают на полное применение технологий TEL (Technology Enhanced Learning) при организации дистанционной формы обучения в вузе (системы moodle, platonus). Частичная модернизация очного обучения представлена постепенным вводом информационно-коммуникационных технологий в естественной форме в период обучения в образовательном учреждении (лекции, семинарские занятия, др.). Третий аспект применения технологий TEL заключается в создании виртуальной форсайт-лаборатории как инструмента связи со стейкхолдерами для реализации дорожной карты и обоснования спектра метакомпетенций студентов гуманитарного профиля. Таким образом, в статье раскрыты основные три механизма использования технологий TEL для предвидения будущего в процессе организации обучения настоящего. Авторы подчеркивают значимую роль международного проекта Эразмус+ KUTEL в комплексной реализации спектра инструментов формата TEL – от применения интерактивных лекций до создания виртуальной форсайт-лаборатории. Работа снабжена статистическими данными и иллюстративным материалом.

This article is devoted to the study of the impact of the KUTEL project ("Kazakhs universities to foster quality assurance processes in Technology Enhanced Learning" 2018-2021) on the learning process at the NJSC Kostanay Regional University named after A. Baitursynov. The authors of the article point out the full use of TEL (Technology Enhanced Learning) technologies in organizing distance learning at their university (moodle, platonus systems). Partial modernization of full-time education is represented by the gradual introduction of information and communication technologies in a natural form during the period of study at an educational institution (lectures, seminars, etc.). The third aspect of the application of TEL technologies is to create a virtual foresight laboratory as a tool for communication with stakeholders to implement the roadmap and substantiate the spectrum of the humanitarian students’ meta-competencies. Thus, the article reveals the main three mechanisms of using TEL technologies to foresee the future in the process of organizing the teaching of the present. The authors emphasize the significant role of the international project Erasmus + KUTEL in the comprehensive implementation of the range of TEL format tools - from the use of interactive lectures to the creation of a virtual foresight laboratory. The paper also presents statistical data and illustrative material.
MODERN REQUIREMENTS FOR THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Абдолдина Ф.Н.
Published: March 2022

В услoвиях угрoзы распрoстранения кoрoнавирусной инфекции в марте 2020 года большинство университетов Казахстана по рекомендации Министерства образования и науки РК приняли решение о перехoде на дистанциoнное oбучение. В связи с этим все очные занятия, включая лекционные, практические и даже лабораторные при наличии виртуальных аналогов, были перенесены в онлайн-среду. Данная статья рассказывает опыт Международного университета информационных технологий.

In the face of the threat of the spread of coronavirus infection, in March 2020, most universities in Kazakhstan, on the recommendation of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan, decided to switch to distance learning. In this regard, all face-to-face classes, including lectures, practical and even laboratory ones with virtual analogs, were transferred to the online environment. This article tells the experience of the International University of Information Technologies.
IMPLEMENTATION OF TEL IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Шаяхметова А.А. , Сырлыбаев М.К. , Какабаев А.А. , Нурмуханбетова Н.Н. , Сабитова Д.С.
Published: March 2022

В статье рассматриваются вопросы включения информационных и технологических ресурсов в систему высшего образования, делается попытка изучить ИТ-компетентность преподавателей вузов, поскольку дистанционные формы обучения становятся важными составляющими эффективного образовательного процесса, особенно в условиях пандемии.

The article discusses the issues of employing information and technological resources in the higher education system. An attempt is made to study the IT competence of university teachers, since distance learning forms are becoming important components of an effective educational process, especially in a pandemic.
SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL PLANNING IN ORDER TO SUPPORT FOOD SECURITY (FOOD ESTATE) IN THE TIMANG GAJAH SUB-WATERSHED, BENER MERIAH REGENCY
Authors: Akbar Halim , Praza Riyandi , Authar ND Muhammad
Published: March 2022

Good watershed management is the rational use of natural resources in the watershed to obtain maximum production in unlimited time, minimize the danger of damage (land degradation), and obtain an even water yield throughout the year. Timang Gajah sub-watershed with an area of 35,859.26 ha is one of the sub-watersheds of the Krueng Peusangan watershed. According to the results of research by Akbar et al. (2020), the Timang Gajah sub-watershed is included in the sub-watershed that needs to be restored. Judging from the critical land area, the Timang Gajah sub-watershed consists of very critical 2,398.47 ha, critical 23,989.87 ha, moderately critical 6,402.59 ha, potentially critical 3,063.97 ha and not essential 4.36 ha (BPDASHL, 2020). This shows that the Timang Gajah sub-watershed needs serious handling in its management. The purpose of this study is to develop a plan for sustainable use of agricultural land in the Timing Gajah sub-watershed that can reduce the rate of erosion (erosion < ETol) a decent income for each farmer (income > KHL). The cropping pattern planned in this study is a cropping pattern that supports food security (Food Estate). The research method that will be used in this research is a survey method which consists: 1) the preparation stage, 2) the preliminary survey stage, 3) the main survey stage and 4) the data analysis stage and the presentation of the results. The results showed that the predictive value of erosion obtained on mixed garden land use (SPL 2, 5, 12, 13 and 18) ranged from 18.70 - 103.81 tons/ha/year, while the ETol value ranged from 14.97 - 33.27 tons/ha/year. The predictive value of erosion on plantation land use (SPL 15) is 56.36 tons/ha/year, and the ETol value is 28.42 tons/ha/year. Meanwhile, the predicted erosion value for scrubland use (SPL 8, 9, 10, 11, 16 and 17) ranged from 23.81 - 73.67 tons/ha/year and ETol values 14.01 - 27.72 tons/year. Ha/year. The recommended intercropping pattern at the research location, especially in mixed garden land use, is potato and corn (A1) plus other businesses (livestock), potato and soybean (A2) intercropping, potato and peanut intercropping. Green (A3), intercropping of potato with chilli (A4) and monoculture potato plus other livestock business (A5) generate net income above decent living income for local farmers (Rp 66.400.000 / household/year).
Pengaruh Promosi dan Fluktuasi Harga Emas terhadap Minat Nasabah Pada Produk Tabungan Emas
Authors: Maharani Nine Septa
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Promosi dan Fluktuasi Harga Emas terhadapnMinat Nasabah pada Produk Tabungan Emas (Studi Kasus Pegadaian Syariah Lumajang).Adapun rumusan masalah yang di paparkan dalam penelitian (1) Apakah Promosi dan Fluktuasi harga secara bersama – sama berpengaruh terhadap minat nasabah pada tabungan emas di Pegadaian Syariah ? Sedangkan tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1)Menganalisis pengaruh Promosi dan Fluktuasi Harga terhadap minat nasabah pada tabungan emas di Pegadaian Syariah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, keusioner, wawancara, yaitu data yang mengandung keterangan serta penjelasan nasabah dalam menabung emas. Kemudian diakukan analisis terhadap data – data yang di peroeh berupa analisis kuantitatif. Analisis kuantitatif meliputi uji validitas, Uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis lewat uji F dan uji T serta uji analisis koefisien determinasi (R2). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Dari perhitungan regresi linier berganda variabel promosi (X1) variabel promosi tidak berpengaruh terhadap variabel minat. hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil output nilai t hitung sebesar -1.923 < 1,996, artinya jika promosi ditingkatkan maka minat investasi emas akan menurun. variable fuktuasi harga  (X2) berpengaruh terhadap variabel minat. hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil output nilai t hitung sebesar 6.658 > 1,996 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05, artinya jika fluktuasi harga naik maka minat investasi akan meningkat.
Analisis Mekanisme Penentuan Harga Lelang terhadap Barang Jaminan Pembiayaan Bermasalah
Authors: Sanjaya Arif Putra , Hidayatullah Indra
Published: March 2022

Lelang termasuk salah satu jual beli, akan tetapi ada perbedaan secara umum. Jual beli ada hak memilih, boleh tukar menukar dimuka umum dan sebaliknya, sedangkan lelang tidak ada hak memilih, tidak boleh tukar menukar dimuka umum, dan pelaksanaannya dilakukan dimuka umum. Dalam praktiknya, tidak jarang terjadi penyimpangan prinsip syariah seperti manipulasi, kolusi maupun permainan kotor lainnya, permasalahan harga memang merupakan masalah yang berada  diantara dua aspek yang berbeda yaitu dari  aspek bisnis dan aliran agama yang mengatur segala bentuk hal yang ada dalam  kehidupan manusia. Dalam hal ini penetapan harga harus dilakukan dengan benar dan jujur agar tidak terjadi hal yang merugikan salah satu pihak dan menciptakan harga yang jujur dan adil. Adapun fokus penelitian yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Bagaimana mekanisme penyelesaian pembiayaan bermasalah di BMT UGT Sidogiri Capem Sukodono?; 2) Bagaimana mekanisme penentuan harga lelang terhadap barang jaminan pembiayaan bermasalah di BMT UGT Sidogiri Capem Sukodono? Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui mekanisme penyelesaian pembiayaan bermasalah di BMT UGT Sidogiri Capem Sukodono; 2) untuk mengetahui mekanisme penentuan harga lelang terhadap barang jaminan pembiayaan bermasalah di BMT UGT Sidogiri Capem Sukodono. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif, dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Adapun analisisa data menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Adapun kesimpulan dari penelitian ini; 1) mekanisme penyelesaian pembiayaan bermasalah di BMT UGT Sidogiri Capem Sukodono yaitu dengan kesabaran, melakukan pendekatan kekeluargaan, dan tidak menekan nasabah. 2) mekanisme penentuan harga lelang terhadap barang jaminan pembiayaan bermasalah di BMT UGT Sidogiri Capem Sukodono ialah dengan melihat harga pasar setempat (HPS).
Real Life Akad Salam dalam Pertanian
Authors: Fajeri Ahmad Reszki , Ilahi Badar
Published: March 2022

Kontrak Salam adalah kontrak penjualan di mana pembeli membayar karakteristik dan kuantitas produk di muka, dan produk tidak akan dikirimkan sampai titik tertentu di masa depan. Ini sebelumnya diperlukan. Sebaliknya, pembeli dijamin akan menerima barang tertentu dengan harga yang disepakati semula saat dibutuhkan. Kontrak salam biasanya digunakan untuk memesan barang tertentu. Dalam penerapan perjanjian pengupahan pada lembaga keuangan syariah, perjanjian pengupahan menggunakan dasar PSAK 103, yang mengatur bahwa alat pembayaran modal upah dapat berupa uang tunai, barang atau jasa, tetapi tidak berupa hutang yang harus dibayar oleh penjual atau pengutang. Pembeli pihak lain. (Produksi) sehingga Anda dapat menyelesaikan pesanan. Manfaat akad salam kepada pembeli adalah menjamin diterimanya barang dalam jumlah dan kualitas tertentu, jika perlu, dengan harga yang disepakati di awal. Sedangkan pendapatan penjual adalah memperoleh dana yang digunakan untuk melakukan kegiatan produksi dan memenuhi sebagian kebutuhannya.