bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multiyear surface waves dataset from the subsurface "DeepLev" Eastern Levantine moored station
Authors: Haim Nir , Grigorieva Vika , Toledo Yaron , Soffer Rotem , Mayzel Boaz , Katz Timor , Alkalay Ronen , Biton Eli , Lazar Ayah , Gildor Hezi , Berman-Frank Ilana , Weinstein Yishai , Herut Barak
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Processed and analyzed sea surface wave characteristics derived from an up-looking Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) for the period 2016–2022 are presented as a data set . The collected data include full two-dimensional wave fields along with computed bulk parameters, such as wave heights, periods, and directions of propagation. The ADCP was mounted on the submerged Deep Levantine mooring station located 50 km off the Israeli coast to the west of Haifa (bottom depth ~1470 m). It meets the need for accurate and reliable in situ measurements in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, as the area significantly lacks wave data compare to other Mediterranean sub-basins. The developed long term timeseries of wave parameters allow for monitoring and analysis of the region’s wave climate, as well as a deeper understanding of wind-wave generation mechanisms.
Online Dispute Resolution (ODR): mediação de conflitos online rumo à singularidade tecnológica?
Authors: Maia Andrea , Amorim Flório Ricardo
Published: November 2023

This article aims to explore the intersections among Mediation, ODR (Online Dispute Resolution) and AI systems with emphasis on the increasingly concrete possibilities of automation of the process of consensual conflict resolution, thus allowing us to consider potential future e utopian technological “singularity” (?). Therefore, by analyzing the evolution of this remote process of consensual resolution and AI technologies, it is necessary to evaluate consequences in terms of cultural, ethical aspects and mainly those involving the necessary accountability of the system.
ChatGPT and other intelligent Chatbots: legal, ethical and dipute resolution concerns
Authors: A. Gromova Elizaveta , Brantes Ferreira Daniel , R. Begishev Ildar
Published: November 2023

Day by day, new technologies are capturing our lives. ChatGPT and other intelligent chatbots are among the most promising ones. As an LLM based on machine learning, an intelligent chatbot represents a perfect human chatbot assistant that can give an answer to any question asked, write a poem, or analyze and improve the code. Despite its potential, ethical and legal issues of using intelligent chatbots, which also might be a reason for the disputes, are among the most significant concerns. Based on the idea of responsible innovation, this paper aimed to define critical ethical and legal issues arising from using ChatGPT and other intelligent chatbots and then attempt to overcome them to increase the trustworthiness of this technology. For intelligent chatbots to be actively and effectively used for the benefit of humanity while not undermining the credibility of LLMs, we have attempted to outline the technical, legal, and ethical problems, as well as significant dispute resolution concerns arising from the use of intelligent chatbots, and to make recommendations on how to minimize the risks and threats related to it. The results of this study can be used both in the process of law-making in the field of artificial intelligence and to contribute to the limited research in this area.
ADR in tax disputes in Poland – the state of play and perspectives
Authors: Filipczyk Hanna
Published: November 2023

This article examines alternative methods for resolving tax disputes in Poland. It discusses the current limited legal regulation in place, the proposed draft regulation from 2019 by the Committee for Codification of the General Tax Law (which did not take effect), and the emergence of consensual resolution practices despite the absence of a comprehensive regulatory framework. Between June and September 2021, the author conducted a limited empirical study involving in-depth interviews with eight representatives of taxpayers who had firsthand experience with the consensual resolution of tax disputes. The findings shed light on the practice of tax alternative dispute resolution (ADR). The article puts forth two main arguments. First, it contends that practical negotiations between tax authorities and taxpayers do occur. Second, it suggests that rather than hindering normativization (the process of establishing legal regulations), this phenomenon underscores the need for it.
Hysteroscopic removal of polyps and fibroids in the outpatient setting
Authors: Antoun L , Clark L.E. , Clark T.J.
Published: November 2023

Technological advances have facilitated the removal of endometrial polyps and submucous fibroids in an outpatient setting. This narrative review summarises the role, technologies and techniques, feasibility and effectiveness relating to outpatient hysteroscopic removal of uterine polyps and fibroids. A systematic electronic literature search of PubMed, Europe PMC, and Google Scholar in July 2023 was performed. The main outcome measures described were indications, patient selection and counselling, control of pain, modern definitions of treatment setting, available technologies, appropriate techniques and the evidence-base and future research directions. The results show that attention to patient counselling and the use of miniature instruments allowing vaginoscopy, and the judicious use of local anaesthesia with good technique are associated with improved patient experience and complete excision of uterine polyps and fibroids. Outpatient polypectomy is safe, feasible, acceptable, effective and cost-effective. Mechanical hysteroscopic tissue removal systems (mHTR) should be preferred to conventional mechanical instruments and electrosurgery because they are quicker, less painful, more acceptable and more successful. Outpatient hysteroscopic myomectomy is feasible using electrosurgery and mHTRs but appears more successful with smaller, more accessible fibroids. More research is needed surrounding case selection, identification of the best technologies and techniques and clinical effectiveness for hysteroscopic myomectomy in the outpatient setting.
Biblioteki klasztorów słonimskich w świetle zachowanych inwentarzy
Authors: Pietrzkiewicz Iwona
Published: November 2023

Wspólnoty zakonne pełniły w Słonimskim środowisku bardzo istotną rolę. To one z racji prowadzenia działalności szkolnej i duszpasterskiej były lokalnymi ośrodkami kultury. W przedstawionym artykule poddano analizie inwentarze różnych klasztorów. Zarejestrowały one większą lub też całkiem niewielką ilość książek. Są świadectwem nie tylko „obecności”, ale i wykorzystywania tej książki i zarazem współtworzenia kultury mieszkańców miasta. Analiza zawartości treściowej bibliotek wskazuje na dość typowy charakter księgozbiorów, podporządkowanych przede wszystkim odpowiedniej duchowości i celom praktycznym. Dotyczy to zarówno klasztorów męskich, których zbiory są znacznie bogatsze po względem ilościowym, jak i żeńskich.
A fatal case of Harlequin ichthyosis: Experience from low-resource setting
Authors: Vella Vella , Maulida Mimi , Earlia Nanda , Hidayati Arie , Handriani Risna , Gondokaryono Srie P. , Dwiyana Reiva F. , Doris Ezigbo E. , Pradistha Aldilla , Bulqiah Mikyal
Published: November 2023

Harlequin ichthyosis is a severe and fatal presentation of ichthyosis with an autosomal recessive inheritance. Infants with Harlequin ichthyosis have a high mortality rate, and a dismal prognosis; therefore the majority of neonates die shortly after birth from infection, heat loss, dehydration, electrolytic imbalances, or respiratory distress. The aim of this case report was to present a fatal case of Harlequin ichthyosis with no family history of any inherited skin disorder. A 3-day-old baby was presented to the emergency room with congenital abnormalities at birth, fissured hyperkeratotic skin, and thick yellow plates of scales. The parents had no history of consanguineous marriage, no relevant past medical history, and no family history of the same condition. The patient was unwell, pulse 162 times/minute, respiratory rate 48 times/minute, and axillary temperature 36.9oC. APGAR score was 8 in the 1st minute and 9 in the 5th minute. Based on the typical clinical appearance, the patient was diagnosed with Harlequin ichthyosis. Due to a lack of facility, a mutation analysis was not carried out. The patient was then transferred to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) and treated in a humidified incubator and medicated with intravenous antibiotics (ampicillin sulbactam 125 mg/12 hour and gentamicin 13 mg/24 hour), topically fusidic acid and mild emollients. A central venous catheter was used for intravenous access. The poor prognosis resulted in the patient dying at the age of 5-day-old. This case highlights that prenatal diagnosis is critical for early detection and disease prevention. Mutation screening for the ABCA12 gene is suggested for consanguinity marriages and with a history of ichthyosis.
ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF COMMUNAL ACTIVITIES ON GROUND WATER QUALITY FROM HAND DUG WELLS IN SHERE VILLAGE, ABUJA NIGERIA
Authors: Mathew D. , Ndububa O. I.
Published: November 2023

Hand-dug wells are the predominant sources of drinking water in Nigeria, particularly in rural areas. However, hand-dug dug wells are highly vulnerable to contamination bearing a myriad of health consequences. This study evaluated the quality of groundwater from 20 hand-dug wells in Shere rural community of Bwari area council in Abuja, Nigeria; by analysing pertinent physical, chemical, and microbial parameters. The relationship between the monitored water quality parameters and the hand-dug well depth was evaluated using Pearson product correlation coefficient (r) at 1% and 5% levels of significance, and a sanitary risk assessment was conducted for the sampled wells. Parameters occurring in concentrations considered unsafe based on comparison with Nigerian Standard for Drinking Water Quality and World Health Organization Standards revealed percentages of samples above limits as Turbidity (15%); Cadmium (70%); Lead (40%); Manganese (55%); Chromium (55%); Nickel (100%); Salmonella sp. (20%); E. coli (80%); Pseudomonas sp. (25%) and Shigella sp. (30%). r matrix shows that only a few significant correlations exist among the monitored water quality parameters at both 5% and 1% levels of significance, but no significant correlation exists between the monitored parameters and the depth of the wells. The sanitary risk assessment revealed that 16 (80%) of the monitored wells have high contamination risk factors. Our findings revealed that water in Shere should be treated before consumption, and the community should be sensitized on the effects of poor sanitary practices around the wells and its environment to minimize sanitary risk factors.
Barium Hydroxyapatite Ba10(PO4)6(OH)2 and Barium Nitrate: New Recyclable Catalysts for the Synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones/thiones
Authors: Jalel Lachheb Jalel Lachheb , Sana Ben Moussa Sana Ben Moussa , Afef Mehri and Bechir Badraoui Afef Mehri and Bechir Badraoui
Published: November 2023

In this paper, we report an efficient synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones/thiones (DHPMs) from the Biginelli condensation reaction of ethyl acetoacetate, aromatic aldehydes and urea or thiourea catalysed by barium (II) nitrate and barium hydroxyapatite Ba10(PO4)6(OH)2 (BaHAp). These new catalysts exhibited an important reactivity and proved reusable
Addressing Teacher Attrition in the Nkoranza North District: Insights and Strategies for Retaining Educators in Ghana
Authors: F. Ngmenkpieo , T. Tseer , S. Agyei
Published: November 2023

There appears to be a massive exodus of teachers from the educational field to other sectors in Ghana. Educational scholarships in Ghana, however, have centred more on the role of teachers in educational outcomes than on teacher turnover in underserved areas. This study delves into the persistent issue of teacher attrition in the Nkoranza North District of Ghana, seeking to understand the root causes and propose effective retention strategies. The study employed a qualitative research approach with a narrative design to gather data from 30 participants using focus group discussions and personal interviews. The collected data were analysed using inductive thematic analysis. The major findings reveal a consensus among participants on the pivotal role of salary increments, professional development opportunities, recognition of the teaching profession, involvement of teachers in policy-making, and prioritising teacher well-being in mitigating attrition. To address this critical issue, a multifaceted approach focusing on competitive salaries, on-going professional development, involvement in policy decisions, recognition, and holistic teacher well-being support is recommended to foster a motivated and dedicated teaching workforce, ultimately benefiting the education system in the Nkoranza North District and beyond.
Optimasi Design Rod Guide Untuk Meningkatkan Performance Sumur Sucker Rod Pump Di Pertamina EP Field Tanjung
Authors: Adiyanto Admin , Swadesi Boni , Buntoro Aris
Published: November 2023

Periode Juli 2020-Januari 2021 sumur sucker rod pump di Struktur Tanjung mengalami 54 kali perawatan terdiri dari 72 % tubing leak dan parted rod, 15 % low pump effisiensi dan 13 % pump stuck. Periode tersebut TJG-140 mengalami 2 kali perawatan akibat tubing leak pada November 2020, lifetime 135 hari dan Januari 2021, lifetime 45 hari. Walaupun perubahan design sudah dilakukan November 2020, namun belum efektif dalam meningkatkan lifetime sumur dikarenakan pemasangan rod guide belum optimal. Design rod guide perlu mempertimbangkan neutral point dan buckling point dengan menentukan koefisien buckling (wear point) hasil plot data neutral point vs kedalaman tubing bocor. Penentuan kedalaman buckling point dapat membantu memprediksi kedalaman tubing leak dan parted rod. Pada design berikutnya, kedalaman neutral point 667 ft diatas pompa atau 2876,06 ft, kedalaman wear point 3285,6 ft dan rod guide sebanyak 26 ea. Pemasangan dilakukan Januari 2021 dan monitoring sampai akhir 2021. Selama monitoring, terjadi 2 kali perawatan tanggal 25 Juli 2021 akibat scale menutupi pump intake dengan lifetime 197 hari dan 21 November 2021 akibat pump stuck dengan lifetime 119 hari. Selama 2021 tidak mengalami perawatan sumur akibat tubing bocor atau rod parted sehingga meningkatkan lifetime sumur dari 45 hari menjadi 197 hari.
ANALISIS CONSTANT COMPOSITION EXPANSION (CCE) DRY GAS MENGGUNAKAN PVT LONG WINDOW CELL PADA SUMUR X
Authors: Christanti Rahayu Dwi , Rosiani Diyah , Untoro Edi
Published: November 2023

Uji laboratorium Pressure Volume Temperatur (PVT) digunakan untuk mengetahui perilaku fasa dan sifat cairan. Informasi utama dari tes PVT adalah rasio volume fasa pada kondisi reservoir terhadap kondisi permukaan. Reservoir yang dalam tahap eksplorasi berupa fasa gas atau fasa minyak, pada waktu setelah produksi kemungkinan akan terbagi menjadi dua fasa. Perubahan fasa akibat adanya perubahan tekanan dan suhu, penekanan sifat fisik pada perilaku tekanan, volume dan suhu. Constan Composition Expansition (CCE) merupakan hubungan tekanan-volume yang dilakukan di hampir semua studi PVT terlepas dari jenis fluidanya. Analisa CCE pada dry gas akan didapatkan volume gas sesuai dengan tekanan yang ditentukan, volume yang didapatkan digunakan untuk mengetahui relative volume dimana perbandingan volume pada tekanan tertentu dengan volume pada tekanan saturasi, kompresibilitas gas, faktor volume formasi gas (Bg). Pada quality control didapatkan sampel yang sesuai dengan tekanan separator yaitu tabung G0304. Tekanan reservoir sampel dry gas pada 424 psig dan temperatur 111oF. Dengan diketahui tekanan dan temperatur didapatkan volume gas sebesar 141,01, volume relatif 1, faktor deviasi 0,9442, faktor volume formasi gas (Bg) sebesar 0,0346 dari hasil uji CCE.
Complete left ureter replacement using appendiceal interposition
Authors: Ghenassia Marion , Baptiste Bedel Jean , Surlemont Louis , Pfister Christian , Vangheluwe Lucie
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Emergency ureteral replacement for large defect, especially in dilapidated abdominal cancer surgery remains an important surgical challenge. Several methods have been described. Here we aimed to present the complete left ureter replacement using appendix interposition, after a large resection of a rectosigmoid mass invading both ureter and iliac artery.

Case Report: A 64-year-old male patient diagnosed of a rectosigmoid hinge lesion invading the ureter and iliac artery. He underwent a large tumor resection. The left ureter was cut during the surgery below the renal pelvis with a loss of substance of more than 12 cm. The procedure involved replacement of the ureter by appendix interposition, with wire drainage by transvesicoparietal catheter and a bladder catheter. Neither ureterohydronephrosis nor urinary fistula was observed at the 2-month follow-up computed tomography.

Conclusion: In our experience, appendiceal interposition in extensive left ureteral defect is a feasible and safe surgical option.
Computational design and evaluation of LYTACS for the selective degradation of MMP-2
Authors: Márquez Cantudo Laura , López-Gallego Cristina Valverde , Coderch Boué Claire , Pascual-Teresa Fernández Beatriz
Published: November 2023

LYTACs (LYsosome TArgeting Chimeras) are a novel pharmacological strategy based on the targeted protein degradation of extracellular and transmembrane proteins. Their mechanism of action is based on the use of a membrane receptor to internalize a target protein and mediate its lysosomal degradation. To date, its development has been focused on the use of antibodies for target binding, which has certain disadvantages from the pharmacokinetic and synthetic point of view. The aim of this work is to design a LYTAC capable of inducing the selective degradation of MMP-2 (LYTAC-MMP2), a matrix metalloprotease that is overexpressed in many types of cancer. LYTAC-MMP2 consists of a cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor (CI-MPR) ligand and a selective MMP-2 inhibitor developed by our research group. Computational methods of homology modelling, docking and molecular dynamics have been used to study the CI-MPR receptor and its internalization mechanism, as well as for the comparison of the dynamic behaviour in water of a CI-MPR ligand described in the literature and LYTAC-MMP2.
The pharmaceutical chemist Juan José Olivero, reference of uruguayan science and the pharmaceutical industry
Authors: Olivero Roberto
Published: November 2023

Pharmaceutical chemist (doctor) Juan José Olivero Muñoz (Buenos Aires, 1921-Montevideo, 1993) was one of the outstanding professionals in the uruguayan pharmaceutical teaching and industry. He worked as a technician in the laboratories Athena; EMAR (Eduardo Márques Castro S. A.) and Dispert. A specialist in antibiotics, he also developed different products. He studied chloromycetin, publishing in Annals of the Uruguayan Chemistry anf Pharmacy Association and Chemical Abstracts. He was author of papers on hydrotropization in pharmaceutical technology; chemical titration of diphenhydramine hydrochloride elixir and solvotropization of steroid hormones. He wrote several chapters of the encyclopedia Theoretical and practical Pharmacotechnics, a reference text. He was president of the Uruguayan Chemistry and Pharmacy Association and was a professor and advisor of the Faculty of Chemistry in several subjects, mainly Pharmacotechnics. From 1966 until his death, he was a member of the Royal National Academy of Pharmacy (Spain), an honor to which few chemists had access in our country. After his death, he was recognized as one of the leading figures of the profession in Uruguay.
Epidemiology of dengue reported in the World Health Organization Western Pacific Region, 2013–2019
Authors: Togami Eri , Chiew May , Lowbridge Christopher , Biaukula Viema , Bell Leila , Yajima Aya , Eshofonie Anthony , Saulo Dina , Do Hien Thi Hong , Otsu Satoko , Cong Dai Tran , Ngon Mya Sapal , Lee Chin-Kei , Tsuyuoka Reiko , Tuseo Luciano , Khalakdina Asheena , Kab Vannda , Abeyasinghe Rabindra Romauld , Yadav Rajendra Prasad , Esguerra Princess , Casey Sean , Soo Chun Paul , Fukusumi Munehisa , Matsui Tamano , Olowokure Babatunde
Published: November 2023

The global burden of dengue, an emerging and re-emerging mosquito-borne disease, increased during the 20-year period ending in 2019, with approximately 70% of cases estimated to have been in Asia. This report describes the epidemiology of dengue in the World Health Organization’s Western Pacific Region during 2013–2019 using regional surveillance data reported from indicator-based surveillance systems from countries and areas in the Region, supplemented by publicly available dengue outbreak situation reports. The total reported annual number of dengue cases in the Region increased from 430 023 in 2013 to 1 050 285 in 2019, surpassing 1 million cases for the first time in 2019. The reported case-fatality ratio ranged from 0.19% (724/376 972 in 2014 and 2030/1 050 285 in 2019) to 0.30% (1380/458 843 in 2016). The introduction or reintroduction of serotypes to specific areas caused several outbreaks and rare occurrences of local transmission in places where dengue was not previously reported. This report reinforces the increased importance of dengue surveillance systems in monitoring dengue across the Region.
Hubungan antara Tingkat Pendidikan, Motivasi Pasien dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum OAT pada Penderita TBC Paru
Authors: Molina Martha Aksameri
Published: November 2023

Latar belakang: Angka kejadian kasus TBC di Unit Dots Center Rumah Sakit Daerah Kalabahi - Alor pada tahun 2021 berjumlah 157 kasus, diantaranya 21 orang meninggal dan 33 orang putus berobat. Kasus terbaru tahun 2022 dari bulan Januari sampai Februari 2022 berjumlah 50 orang. Tingginya kasus karena masih rendahnya kepatuhan penderita  TBC dalam mengkonsumsi obat.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan, motivasi pasien dan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum OAT pada penderita TBC Paru di Unit Dots Center Rumah Sakit Daerah Kalabahi, Alor, Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2022.
Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 59 orang dari bulan April sampai dengan Mei 2022. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu berjumlah 59 sample. Jenis instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Pada penelitian ini analisa univariat dilakukan dengan menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi terhadap jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan, lama pengobatan di unit Dots Center Rumah Sakit Daerah Kalabahi. Analisa bivariate  pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi rank Spearman.
Hasil: Hasil uji korelasi antara tingkat pendidikan pasien dengan kepatuhan minum OAT memperoleh p-value = 0,000 <  0,05, H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. korelasi antara motivasi pasien dengan kepatuhan minum OAT memperoleh p-value = 0,000 <  0,05, H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. korelasi antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan minum OAT pasien TB Paru memperoleh p-value = 0,000 < 0,05, H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima
Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan, motivasi pasien dan dukungan keluarga dengan  kepatuhan minum OAT pada penderita TBC Paru di unit Dots Center Rumah Sakit Daerah Kalabahi, Alor, Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2022.
HUBUNGAN KECEMASAN IBU, DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN PERAN BIDAN TERHADAP LAMA PERSALINAN KALA II DI PMB BIDAN RIANA PURBA BEKASI BARAT TAHUN 2022
Authors: Silalahi Novelina Crisnauli , Astarie Aida Diana
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang Dalam proses persalinan dimana ibu membutuhkan banyak tenaga,emosi dan fisik yang ekstra, dimana pada kejadian kala II persalinan lama akan membahayakan ibu seperti atonia uteri, perdarahan, infeksi, kelelahan ibu dan shock yang bisa menyebabkan kematian dan pada janin akan terjadi asfiksia,infeksi,dan cedera.

Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecemasan ibu, dukungan suami, dan dukungan bidan terhadap lama persalinan kala II pada ibu di PMB Bidan Manurung Tahun 2022.

Metode dalam penelitian ini jenis penelitian menggunakan cross sectional dengan menggunakan total sampling yaitu dimana pengambilan jumlah sampel sama dengan jumlah populasi yang ada di wilayah penelitian sebanyak 33 orang., Uji Statistik menggunakan Chi-Square.

Hasil square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan siqnifikan antara kecemasan ibu terhadap lama persalinan kala II yaitu terlihat dari nilai sigfinikan ≥ 0.05 yaitu dengan P value = 0,010 dan Nilai OR 0,104, pada hasil dukungan suami juga terdapat hubungan yang siqnifikan terlihat dari nilai sigfinikan ≥ 0.05 yaitu dengan P value = 0,021 dan Nilai OR 0,444.

Kesimpulan peneliti yang selanjutnya bisa melakukan penelitian ini sebagai masukan dengan melakukan metode yang berbeda.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH STATUS GIZI PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI POSYANDU MELATI 01 DESA JATISARI KECAMATAN CILEUNGSI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Suhaemi Suhaemi , Hidayani Hidayani , Rini Ageng Septa
Published: November 2023

A B S T R A C T

Latar Belakang : Stunting terjadi ketika bayi mengalami kegagalan kronis terkait kekurangan gizi untuk berkembang, yang menyebabkan anak-anak tumbuh terlalu pendek untuk usia mereka. Malnutrisi dapat dimulai selama perkembangan bayi di dalam rahim dan dalam beberapa bulan pertama setelah kelahiran, tetapi itu tidak memanifestasikan dirinya sampai anak berusia dua tahun. Status gizi ibu dan anak merupakan elemen penting yang mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang anak.

Tujuan : Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2022 di Posyandu Melati 01, Desa Jatisari, Kecamatan Cileungsi, Kabupaten Bogor untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh, status gizi, dan kesadaran ibu terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita.

Metode : Penelitian kuantitatif adalah jenis yang digunakan dalam penyelidikan ini. 70 orang membentuk sampel penelitian. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling, dan kriteria inklusi adalah balita usia 0 bulan hingga 59 bulan dan ibu yang membawa balitanya ke Posyandu Melati 01 dan berdomisili di wilayah kerja Desa Jatisari.

Hasil : Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan substansial antara pendekatan pola asuh dengan kejadian stunting pada balita (p = 0,000), status gizi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita (p = 0,002), dan pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian stunting (p = 0,002).

Kesimpulan : Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, meskipun terdapat kejadian stunting di Posyandu Melati 01, namun Berkenaan dengan prevalensi stunting, ada korelasi substansial antara pengasuhan, status gizi, dan pendidikan ibu.

Kata Kunci : Pola Asuh, Status Gizi, Pengetahuan, Stunting
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sumber Informasi dan Peran Bidan Terhadap Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) di PMB Y Desa Leuwisadeng Kabupaten Bogor Tahun 2022
Authors: Dita Dita , Nency Aprilya , Herdiana Hedy
Published: November 2023

A B S T R A C T

Latar Belakang : Keluarga berencana adalah suatu strategi untuk memungkinkan individu menentukan total juga jangka melahirkan anak sesuai keinginan mereka. Peristiwa ini bisa di peroleh dengan menggunakan cara kontrasepsi dan mengatasi masalah infertilitas. Program keluarga berencana bertujuan sebagai mengontrol kelahiran anak, menentukan jarak dan umur yang tepat untuk melahirkan, serta membantu individu dalam menjaga kehamilan agar terlindungi dan terbantu, sehingga tercipta keluarga yang berkualitas.

Tujuan : Untuk memastikan hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu, sumber informasi, dan fungsi bidan sehubungan dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi di kalangan perempuan dalam PMB Y tahun 2022.

Metode : Penelitian ini menerapkan metode kuantitatif, yaitu survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Metode penelitian kuantitatif digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data numerik yang terfokus dengan tujuan untuk menjelaskan, meramalkan, dan mengontrol kejadian

Hasil : Sperawat dapat memberi wanita usia subur lebih banyak informasi tentang kontrasepsi sehingga mereka dapat merencanakan untuk memberi jarak pada kehamilan mereka. tingkat sumber informasi yang di dapatkan beberapa wanita usia subur yang menggunakan kontrasepsi berbeda, peneliti menganggap bahwa bidan harus mampu memiliki minat dan bakat dalam konseling.

Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, sumber informasi, dan peran bidan mengenai penggunaan kontrasepsi pada wanita usia subur (WUS). Wanita yang menyadari potensi reproduksi mereka 12,37 kali lebih mungkin daripada mereka yang tidak berencana menggunakan kontrasepsi pada tahun 2022. Rasio peluang, yang memiliki nilai 0,15, menunjukkan bahwa wanita usia subur yang memiliki banyak sumber informasi 0,15 kali lebih mungkin menggunakan kontrasepsi daripada mereka yang memiliki sedikit sumber informasi. Wanita usia subur 0,68 kali lebih mungkin untuk siap menggunakan kontrasepsi jika mereka menerima posisi bidan yang kompeten daripada jika mereka melakukan yang sebaliknya.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sumber Informasi, Peran bidan, Kontrasepsi
A relação entre o uso de amiodarona e as patologias da tireoide: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Linhares Mateus Rodrigues , Aniceto Wallysson Correia , Lagares Filho Gilmar Bernardes , Telino Carolina Faria Leal , Da Cunha Beatriz Regis , Peres João Vitor Rezio , Santana João Cláudio Kechichian , Santos Laylla Amaral , Porto João Vitor Nogueira , De Godoy André Brasil Cardoso , De Paula Luís Fernando Farias , Santos Paul William , Cardoso Izabela dos Santos , Iqueda Renato Magalhães , Dos Reis Patrik Tomazini , Morelatti Maria Clara Miotto , De Oliveira Manuela Perin , Garcia Isabela Vitória Pilla , Ascari Daniel Bruno Alves , Barbosa Davi Carvalho
Published: November 2023

A glândula tireoide é a maior glândula endócrina do corpo e tem um papel fundamental na manutenção da homeostase corporal. Níveis adequados de hormônios tireoidianos circulantes são cruciais para o funcionamento adequado de praticamente todos os tecidos e órgãos do corpo. Contudo, quando se faz uso a longo prazo de amiodarona, agente antiarrítmico de classe III, nota-se alterações significativas na função tiroidiana, que persiste não só na fase aguda, mas também na fase crônica do tratamento prolongado. Entretanto, vale ressaltar que, embora amplamente utilizada em crianças com arritmia, a amiodarona e seus efeitos na tireoide não foram completamente avaliados como nos adultos, podendo levar a complicações irreversíveis do desenvolvimento neurológico induzidas por AIH ou AIT quando administrado cedo na infância. Dessa forma, com o crescente corpo de literatura sobre a relação entre o uso de amiodarona e as patologias que acometem a tireoide, como hipotireoidismo e hipertireoidismo, foi possível a realização de uma revisão integrativa de literatura por meio da plataforma pubmed, com seleção e análise criteriosa dos artigos, a fim de revisar e analisar as evidências atuais sobre a relação e impacto da amiodarona na glândula tireoide. Nesta revisão foi identificado que a disfunção tireoidiana induzida por amiodarona (AITD) é um efeito adverso comum, irreversível e imprevisível da tireoide, levando à falha da terapia e mortalidade significativa. Ademais, devido a amiodarona ser rica em iodo, grandes quantidades de iodeto liberadas durante o metabolismo desta droga inibem a biossíntese do hormônio tireoidiano, desenvolvendo quadros de hipo e hipertireoidismo. Portanto, modelos e métodos de reamostragem para prever a disfunção tireoidiana induzida pela amiodarona podem servir como ferramenta de apoio para previsão de risco individualizada e apoio à decisão clínica única para cada paciente.
A Hora da Estrela e Quarto de despejo: diário de uma favelada: uma análise (socio)linguística
Authors: Lúcio Drielly Neres , Teixeira Zenaide Dias , Borges-Gonçalves Humberto , De Oliveira Deborah Abreu
Published: November 2023

O presente estudo fornece uma análise (socio)linguística das obras literárias A hora da estrela, de Clarice Lispector, e Quarto de despejo: diário de uma favelada, de Carolina Maria de Jesus, por meio de uma abordagem científica da estrutura e do funcionamento da língua(gem) que contribua com a desconstrução do preconceito linguístico. Investiga, portanto, a complexidade do preconceito linguístico à luz da (socio)linguística, bem como, de forma específica, analisa as obras literárias supracitadas. Nesse sentido, o texto busca mostrar de que forma a literatura pode contribuir para as reflexões sobre o preconceito linguístico numa perspectiva (socio)linguística. Em nosso percurso, foram trabalhados conceitos-chave da (socio)linguística com o intuito de refletir acerca do preconceito linguístico. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de reflexão acerca das práticas sociais e pedagógicas afetas à dinamicidade da língua(gem), que contempla diversas comunidades linguísticas, tendo na literatura um espaço de religação dos saberes para a percepção litero-linguística, indispensável e inalienável à condição humana.
Delegation of Managerial Power: A Modern Lever for Participative Management in Cameroonian SMEs
Authors: Mbaduet Josephine Florentine
Published: November 2023

The main aim of this study is to highlight how the manager transfers her power to a company employee, whether close to the management board or not, to carry out a certain number of tasks on her behalf. An analysis of the literature revealed that, on the one hand, the delegation of power is a form of participative management that has a more or less harmful influence on the company and certain stakeholders. On the other hand, it has been shown that the delegation of power engenders an agency relationship that is a source of conflicts of interest between the delegator and the delegatee, due to non-compliance with contractual clauses or the opportunism of the delegatee, who may use any means at his disposal to definitively oust the delegator and remain in his new position for a long time. This practice does exist within companies in Cameroon, although it is not clearly defined by OHADA law.
Enhancing Intercultural Communicative Competence in EFL Education for Sustainable Development and Globalization Challenges
Authors: Omar Abdulfattah
Published: November 2023

In response to the ongoing challenges posed by globalization, this research investigates the critical need for enhancing Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC) among EFL learners within Saudi universities. Employing qualitative research methods, including in-depth interviews with twenty-eight stakeholders in seven Saudi universities, this study emphasizes the urgency of bolstering ICC within EFL curricula. The findings underscore the profound significance of integrating authentic intercultural experiences and creating pragmatic avenues for skill refinement. While acknowledging the consensus regarding the importance of enhancing ICC in EFL education, this research also sheds light on various obstacles that may impede the effective integration of ICC. These obstacles encompass limited resources, resistance to change, constraints arising from cultural diversity, language barriers, cultural stereotypes, biases, and time constraints, thus underscoring the need for meticulous planning, resource allocation, and the provision of professional development opportunities. This research strongly advocates for an unwavering commitment to continued research in this field, with the primary goal of advancing ICC among EFL learners. The study offers a range of strategic proposals, including the integration of ICC into the curriculum, the facilitation of cultural immersion opportunities, the promotion of cross-cultural collaboration and communication, the integration of technology for intercultural learning, the provision of intercultural training for EFL educators, and the cultivation of partnerships with international businesses and organizations. The implications of this study are significant for educators, policymakers, and researchers dedicated to fostering intercultural understanding and sustainable development through EFL education. Further research in these areas can deepen our understanding of how to effectively enhance ICC in EFL education, address the challenges identified, and ultimately contribute to the promotion of intercultural understanding and sustainable development in our increasingly interconnected world.
Ali’nin Kıssa-i Yûsuf’undaki Karışık Lehçeliliğin Nedeni Üzerine
Authors: ONUR Samet
Published: November 2023

Ali’nin Kıssa-i Yûsuf’u hem Doğu hem de Batı Türkçesi özellikleri göstermesi nedeniyle yaklaşık 200 yıldan beri Türkologların ilgisini celbetmeye devam etmektedir. Bugüne dek eserdeki karışık lehçeliliğin nedeni üzerine birçok farklı yorum yapılmıştır. Araştırmacıların kahir ekseriyeti eserde görülen Harezm Türkçesi özelliklerine istinaden Ali’nin Harezmli bir Oğuz Türkü olduğunu ve eserini Türkistan’da yazdığını iddia etmişlerdir. Eserin Hakaniye Türkçesinden Eski Oğuz Türkçesine geçiş dönemini temsil ettikleri düşünülen “karışık dilli” eserlerden olduğunu savunan araştırmacılar da olmuştur. Bu çalışmada, Kıssa-i Yûsuf’ta görülen Doğu Türkçesi bilhassa da Harezm Türkçesi unsurlarının, XIII. yüzyıldan kalma eski unsurlar olmadığına işaret edilmiştir. Bu unsurlar, XVII ve XIX. yüzyıllar arasında İdil boyunda yazılan eserlerde görülen yani Eski İdil Türkçesinde muhafaza edilmiş olan Harezm Türkçesi unsurlarından ibarettir ve Kıssa-i Yûsuf’a müstensihler tarafından dâhil edilmişlerdir. Aslen Eski Oğuz Türkçesiyle yazılıp İdil boyunda müstensihlerin Harezm Türkçesi unsurları dâhil ettikleri Kėsikbaş Kitâbı ile Ana ve Ogul Destânı gibi karışık lehçe özellikleri gösteren başka metinler de mevcuttur. Ali’nin Kıssa-i Yûsuf’undaki karışık lehçeliliğin nedeni doğrudan doğruya İdil boyundaki müstensihlerdir.
Every Book its Reader: Quarantine Public Library
Authors: Garth Katie , Honn Tracy
Published: November 2023

Quarantine Public Library is a US-based repository of books made by artists, which Tracy Honn and Katie Garth established in July 2020. The books in the library are for anyone to freely download, print and assemble—to keep or give away.
Germbutter 2: The aerosol edition
Authors: Frederick UK , Florance Caren
Published: November 2023

Introduction and downloadable zine
Artists' Books in Australian Collections: An investigation of materials, methods and meanings in the work of contemporary Australian book artists
Authors: Soleymani Mona
Published: November 2023

This paper presents the findings of a case study designed to understand more about materials, methods and themes of Australian artists’ books and their preservation issues in collections. Artists use a huge diversity of materials and methods in the creation of artists’ books, which might make these books difficult to preserve in a library or gallery collection context. Based on interviews with five prominent Australian book artists, collectors and curators, this paper suggests that artists choose materials that reflect or express the artistic, social, and political themes of their work, as well as the long historical traditions of bookbinding, printmaking, printing, typography etc, that their work continues. However, the interviewees were also very engaged in the issues of collecting, curating, and preserving these materials. The findings of this study confirm that access to archived information about the artist’s themes, intention, and working methods would be invaluable for all aspects of collection management. Thus, there is a need to have a coherent written policies to set rules for what to include or exclude from an artists’ books policy in libraries and art collections in Australia.
On Viewing Words
Authors: Morrison Ella
Published: November 2023

In this paper I will argue the value to be found in the visual analysis of text, drawing upon the artists’ books of Czech-born Australian artist Petr Herel (1943–2022) as case study. A seminal figure in the development and dissemination of the artist’s book in Australia, the complexity of Herel’s work lies in part through his use of text that conveys meaning without necessarily being conventionally ‘read’. This paper takes concepts rooted in traditional and conventionally rigid semiotic frameworks, including the relationship between text and context and the polysemy of meaning, and applies them in a flexible and contemporary approach that facilitates new visual analyses of the text present in Herel’s books. The artist’s use of unfamiliar alphabets, familiar alphabets and unknowable alphabets calls for a new iteration of analysis that encourages and celebrates visual meaning(s) from text.
The Influence of Islamic Financial Literacy, Income and Financial Behavior on Investment Decisions During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Pahlevi Cepi , Nurlia  , Musa Ichwan , Anwar Vebby , Norhaedah Norhaedah , Evendi Agustina Martha
Published: November 2023

This study was conducted to examine Islamic Financial Literacy, Income and Financial Behavior which partly influence the investment decisions of PT. Pegadaian, Regional Office IVl Balikpapan. This type of research is quantitative with data sources from questionnaire results. The sample in this study was 100l customers of PT. Pegadaian Regional Office IVl Balikpapan uses the Slovin formula. Researchers used IBM's statistical application SPSS 26. The application is used to test instrument tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and research hypothesis tests. The results of the analysis show that Islamic financial literacy, income and financial behavior have a positive and significant effect on investment decisions. Islamic Financial Behavior Variables have a dominant influence on other variables.
Gozo de los cuerpos, indumentarias festivas y memorias beligerantes: registro etnográfico del carnaval de Jadán
Authors: Siavichay Verónica , Arteaga Maria Teresa
Published: November 2023

El carnaval ha sido estudiado desde diferentes perspectivas y contextos, pues al tratarse de una celebración a nivel mundial en el mundo cristiano, cada población lo concibe y lo celebra de diferentes maneras. A partir de esta diversidad, se han generado particularidades como es el en el de caso de la parroquia de Jadán, donde sus habitantes transmiten por medio de variopintas expresiones culinarias, artísticas, rituales, etc., las creencias, las costumbres y las adaptaciones en la fiesta de carnaval. Desde esta perspectiva, se planteó esta interrogante: ¿cómo se ha resignificado esta celebración con el paso del tiempo? Para responderla, se utilizó la metodología etnográfica con las técnicas e instrumentos siguientes: bola de nieve, observación, entrevistas semiestructuradas, diario de campo, fotografía, y grabación. Luego, con el análisis y la interpretación de la información primaria, se registraron diferentes actores, contextos y elementos que intervienen en la festividad. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron conocer el gozo de los cuerpos a través de la comida, la bebida y la indumentaria; así como la resignificación de la memoria por medio de luchas simbólicas (chivos carnavaleros y pucará) y la integración de símbolos religiosos como la cruz y la shitana.
Students’ perceptions on the benefits of authentic materials through technology in English listening comprehension
Authors: Avila Castillo Joselin Mabel , Criollo Vargas Marcia Iliana
Published: November 2023

The use of didactic materials in teaching has been an important issue throughout the history of education. Considering the constant educational innovations, authentic materials have been effective tools for developing listening comprehension skills. Recent studies have shown that use of authentic materials through technology in teaching have highlighted the need to analyse their effects in Learning the English Language. In this sense, the present research aims to figure out the seventh-grade students’ perceptions on the benefits of authentic materials through technology in the improvement of their listening comprehension skills at an elementary school in Loja city during the 2022-2023 school year. For this reason, the researcher applied an action research model approach with a questionnaire to gather quantitative and qualitative data, which were interpreted and analysed by using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. The results showed that students agreed that authentic materials like songs, cartoons, conversations, TED talks, and documentaries helped them to acquire the language, keep them motivated, develop their interaction with their classmates, feel comfortable, and improve their listening skills. Therefore, it was concluded that seventh-grade students positively perceived the use of authentic materials provided through technology.
Definición de unidades lingüísticas en adolescentes venezolanos de Petare y Mariche
Authors: Pérez Mario
Published: November 2023

La presente investigación tuvo varios objetivos: 1) aproximarse al significado que jóvenes venezolanos que habitan en zonas marginales les otorgan a ciertas lexías simples, concretas y abstractas; 2) conocer el rasgo en el que prefieren apoyarse para tal operación y 3) saber si a estas las consideran positivas o negativas. Aunque alude a Vygotski (1934) y en Piaget (1969), la pesquisa se fundamenta en la clasificación que ofrecen Clarck y Clarck (1977). La muestra la constituyen 78 informantes, todos estudiaban el último año de bachillerato y residentes de sectores populares (Petare y Mariche), localizados en el estado Miranda. Sus edades oscilan entre los 15 y 18 años. Se ejecutó un trabajo de campo a nivel descriptivo. El instrumento aplicado se trató de una encuesta que ofrecía la oportunidad de otorgarle el significado a diez unidades léxicas. Posteriormente, se analizaron los datos obtenidos y se tabularon. Los resultados indican que los jóvenes asignan significados, en primer lugar, a través de la función que cumple lo denotado y, en segundo lugar, mediante la ejemplificación. La mayoría de las respuestas fueron positivas.
El Aseguramiento de la Calidad en las Instituciones de Educación Superior Latinoamericanas, 2018-2022
Authors: Moreno Carrión Alex Augusto , Hernández Ocampo Raquel Verónica , Gonzáles Herrera Jesús Manuel
Published: November 2023

El presente artículo analiza las evidencias científicas disponibles sobre el Aseguramiento de la Calidad de la Educación Superior (ACES) en Latinoamérica. Para su desarrollo, se consultaron las bases de datos SCOPUS y EBSCO y se identificaron los artículos que tuvieran como objetivo estudiar el ACES. Posteriormente, se caracterizaron estos estudios y se encontró que suele concebirse el ACES como el resultado de los procesos de evaluación y acreditación externa; sin embargo, en el contexto actual, es necesario trabajar en el Aseguramiento de la Calidad concebido desde los procesos de mejora continua que enlacen la planificación estratégica y operativa, la evaluación interna, el seguimiento, el control y la retroalimentación. En este escenario, los organismos de control estatales deben trabajar arduamente para lograr la generación de políticas y metodologías claras que fomenten el Aseguramiento de la Calidad de las IES latinoamericanas.