bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Okul Öncesi Dönem Çocuklarının Mizaç Özelliklerinin Psikolojik Dayanıklılıkları ve Sosyal Duygusal Yeterlilikleri Üzerindeki Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Gülay Ogelman Hülya , Kahveci Döne
Published: April 2024

Araştırmanın amacı, okul öncesi dönem çocuklarının mizaç özelliklerinin psikolojik dayanıklılıkları ve sosyal duygusal yeterlilikleri üzerindeki yordayıcı etkilerinin incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın örneklem grubunda, Milli Eğitim Bakanlığına bağlı ilkokulların anasınıflarına devam eden 5-6 yaş grubundan 160 çocuk yer almaktadır. Araştırmada Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Çocuklar İçin Kısa Mizaç Ölçeği, Çocuk Ego Sağlamlığı Ölçeği, Okul Öncesi Sosyal Duygusal Beceriler ve Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği olmak üzere dört ölçme aracı bulunmaktadır. Araştırmanın bulgularına göre okul öncesi dönem çocuklarının araştırma kapsamındaki dört mizaç özelliği ile psikolojik dayanıklılık ve sosyal duygusal yeterlikleri arasında anlamlı düzeyde ilişki bulunmuştur. Tepkisellik mizaç özellikleri ile psikolojik dayanıklılık ve sosyal duygusal yeterlilikleri arasında olumsuz yönde, yüksek düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu sonuca göre tepkisellik mizaç özellikleri arttıkça, psikolojik dayanıklılıkları azalmaktadır. Benzer bir şekilde tepkisellik mizaç özellikleri arttıkça, sosyal duygusal yeterlilikleri azalmaktadır. Okul öncesi dönem çocuklarının sebatkârlık, ritmiklik ve sıcakkanlılık mizaç özellikleri ile psikolojik dayanıklılıkları ve sosyal duygusal yeterlilikleri arasında olumlu yönde, yüksek düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu sonuca göre sebatkârlık, ritmiklik ve sıcakkanlılık mizaç özellikleri arttıkça/azaldıkça, psikolojik dayanıklılıkları artmakta/azalmaktadır. Benzer bir şekilde sebatkârlık ve ritmiklik mizaç özellikleri arttıkça/azaldıkça, sosyal duygusal yeterlilikleri artmakta/azalmaktadır. Psikolojik dayanıklılığın %89’u tepkisellik; %88’i sebatkârlık, %89’u ritmiklik, %95’i sıcakkanlılık mizaç özelliği ile açıklanmaktadır. Sosyal duygusal yeterliliğin %58’i tepkisellik, %58’i sebatkârlık, %59’u ritmiklik ve %61’i sıcakkanlılık mizaç özelliği ile açıklanmaktadır.
TÜRK POLİS JARGONUNDA YAŞAYAN ESKİ TÜRKÇE İZLER
Authors: Bozok Emrah
Published: April 2024

Aynı meslek veya topluluktaki kişilerin ortak dilden farklı olarak kullandıkları özel dil veya söz dağarcığı şeklinde anlamlandırılan jargon ifadesi, kısaca meslek dili (vocational language) olarak da tanımlanır. Bir meslek alanına ait sözler, aynı zamanda o dilin terimlerini de temsil etmektedir. Aynı uğraşı icra eden meslektaşların iletişimleri; diğer bireylerin anlayabileceği bir söz dizimine sahipken anlamlandırma sırasında meslek dalı dışında kalan kişilerin anlayamayacağı söz ve anlamları içermektedir. Gündelik konuşma dilinde ve ölçünlü dilde sıkça kullanılmayan ancak belli meslek gruplarında temel ve terim anlamları yanında özel anlamlarıyla da kullanılan söz varlığı, o meslek dilinin kendi bünyesinde oluşur ve gelişir. Her meslek grubunun sahip olduğu bu dil özelliği, belli meslek dallarında daha da ön plana çıkmaktadır. Hatta bazen o mesleği ifade eden sözler hâline gelmektedir. Polis jargonu da diğer güvenlik güçlerinde olmayan, yalnızca polis kuvvetlerinin kullandığı kendine has bazı sözcükleri söz varlığında muhafaza etmektedir. Kuruluş ve teşkilatlanma, kurumsal kimliklerin oluşmasında ve köklü geleneklerin oluşturulmasında etkilidir. Kadim geçmişe sahip kurumlar, yapısal organizasyonunu tamamlamış, disiplinli, meslek etiğine sahip olmalarının yanında kendi meslek dilini de oluşturmalarıyla tanınırlar. Türk Polis Teşkilatı, 1845 yılında kurulmuş iç güvenlik özelinde hareket eden bir devlet teşekkülüdür. Teşkilatın iki asra yaklaşan tarihi ve miras bir kurum olma serüveni, meslek dilinin oluşmasında yeteri kadar süreye sahip olduğunu da göstermektedir. Türk dilinin ilk yazılı belgeleri olan Göktürklere ait kitabelerinde geçen öt- ve al- eylemleri, Türk Polis Teşkilatının meslek dilinde ilk kayda geçirildiği şekilde yaşamaya devam etmektedir. Türkiye Türkçesinde unutulmuş öt- ve al- eylemleri, Türk polis jargonunda hâlihazırda canlı bir şekilde yaşamaya devam etmektedir. Kurumsal kimliği yansıtan meslek dilinin, köklü geçmişinin bu dil mirasıyla birlikte görülmesi bugüne kadar eksik kalmış bir cihettir. Çalışma, bu özellikleriyle gölgede kalmış polis meslek dilini resmî kuruluşundan çok daha eskilere götürmeyi ve kültürel dil mirasına ışık tutmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Çağatay Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Bir "İsnād-ı Nād-ı ᶜAlī"
Authors: Kolikpınar Merve
Published: April 2024

"Ali'ye çağrı" anlamına gelen Nâd-ı Ali duası Alevi-Bektaşi geleneğinde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Müşkül durumda yardım istemek için okunan ve pek çok yararı olduğuna inanılan duanın Uhud Savaşı sırasında zor durumda kalan Hz. Muhammed'e, Cebrail tarafından öğretildiğine inanılır. Çalışmaya konu olan eserin ilk satırından bunun Alevi-Bektaşi zümrelerinde okunan Nâd-ı Ali duasının faziletlerini anlatan Çağatay Türkçesi bir metin olduğu anlaşılmaktadır.
Oxford Üniversitesi, Bodleian Kütüphanesi, (MS. Ind. Inst. Pers. 122) katalog kaydıyla bulunan eser, iki Farsça metnin de yer aldığı bir mecmuanın son kısmında bulunan altı varaktan oluşmaktadır. Ketebe kaydı ve müellif/müstensih ile ilgili herhangi bir bilgi yoktur. 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 5a, 6a ve 6b numaralı varaklarda 15; diğer varaklarda 14 satır bulunmaktadır. Metin harekesizdir. Nâd-ı Ali duasını okumanın yararlarının anlatıldığı eserde duanın Arapçası ya da tercümesi yer almamaktadır. Çalışmada Nâd-ı Ali ile ilgili bilgi verildikten sonra metnin çeviri yazısı ve Türkiye Türkçesine aktarımı yapılarak Çağatay Türkçesiyle farklılık gösteren dil hususiyetleri incelenmiştir.
Neşredilen her yeni metnin Türk dili çalışmalarına katkı sunarak henüz aydınlatılmamış olan bazı dil hususiyetlerini çözüme kavuşturacağı düşünülerek yapılan bu çalışmanın Çağatay Türkçesi ile ilgili çalışmalara fayda sağlaması amaçlanmaktadır.
Multiple Zeta Values and Bell Polynomials
Authors: Sivaraman Ramaswamy , Bulnes Juan José Díaz , López-Bonilla Jose Luis
Published: April 2024

In this short paper, we establish that certain multiple zeta values satisfy a recurrence relation and can be written in terms of Bell polynomials.
Why and How I Write Scientific Documents in Plain Text
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

As a scientist, I spend much of my time writing. Over the years I’ve experimented with a panoply of writing tools. This week I thought I’d share what I’ve learned. While you can ultimately write on any device that records your words, a good tool makes writing less painful. For a lot of people,  the  writing tool is Microsoft Word (or some similar word processor). If it works for you, great.
The Dunning-Kruger Effect is Autocorrelation
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

Have you heard of the ‘Dunning-Kruger effect’? It’s the (apparent) tendency for unskilled people to overestimate their competence. Discovered in 1999 by psychologists Justin Kruger and David Dunning, the effect has since become famous. And you can see why. It’s the kind of idea that is too juicy to  not  be true. Everyone ‘knows’ that idiots tend to be unaware of their own idiocy.
Living the good life in a non-growth world: Investigating the role of hierarchy
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

This is the first of two essays written for (and supported by) the Seoul Platform for Initiating Discourses on an Equitable and Resilient Society. These essays investigate the role that hierarchy plays in driving inequality and unsustainability. This piece introduces the facts of hierarchy.
Interest Rates and Unemployment: An Underwhelming Relation
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

Download: PDF | EPUB For the last few months, I’ve been studying the distributional effects of interest-rate hikes. There’s been no shortage of surprising results. In this post, I’ll discuss an effect that is surprising because it’s underwhelming. Many economist claim that when interest rates rise, unemployment will increase. The idea is that higher rates make businesses tighten their belts, leading to less hiring and greater unemployment.
No, AI Does Not Pose an Existential Risk to Humanity
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

Download: PDF | EPUB In the last few months, there have been a string of open letters from tech leaders warning that artificial intelligence could lead to a ‘profound change in the history of life on Earth’. According to some insiders, AI poses an extinction risk, on the same level as pandemics and nuclear war. I think this scaremongering is nonsense. It plays into popular science fiction tropes about machines conquering humanity.
Check Out My Science Desk
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

Exciting news, readers! I’ve started a new section of this blog called Blair’s Science Desk. I’m going to use this section to post tips about doing data-driven science. In creating Science Desk, my goal is to separate two aspects of my writing. On the one hand, I like to write long pieces about original research. On the other hand, I also like to write short notes about doing science.
Di Muzio on ‘Sabotage’
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

In a series of essays published in 2013 and 2014 on capitaspower.com, political economist Tim Di Muzio explored the concept of ‘sabotage’ as it applies to capitalist power. I recently rediscovered these essays and was so impressed by them that I have reposted them here as a single piece. About the author: Tim Di Muzio is a researcher at the University of Wollongong.
A Review of Geoffrey West’s ‘Scale’
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

For several years, people have been urging me to read Geoffrey West’s book  Scale  , claiming that his work overlaps with my own. Having read the book, I largely agree (with some caveats below). Geoffrey West is a physicist who’s become famous for studying ‘scaling’ effects across life on Earth. What is ‘scaling’? It’s best explained through an example. Figure 1 (taken from West’s book) shows how animals’ metabolism varies with body mass.
Is Stagflation the Norm?
Authors: Fix Blair
Published: April 2024

Download: PDF | EPUB [I]nflation in the midst of stagnation is not an anomaly. If anything, it is the general rule. — Nitzan and Bichler, 2009 As much of the world grapples with post-Covid price gouging, it seems like a good time to revisit our understanding of inflation.
Experimental investigation of cutting force of powder metallurgy valve guide rod hole
Authors: Abdullah Ahmed Qays
Published: April 2024

Aiming at the problem of fast wear of machining tools in the special powder metallurgy valve guide rod hole and gasket seat of a certain engine cylinder head, in order to solve the technical problems in the cutting force (CF) of this kind of powder metallurgy materials, different tools are used and the analysis is carried out under different cutting test conditions. The cutting force law and surface roughness change law of similar powder metallurgy materials are determined to determine the appropriate tool materials and processing parameters. The experimental results show that under the same processing conditions, ceramic tools will suffer less than cemented carbide tools and cutting force can obtain a smaller surface roughness. In addition, the mass production process of valve seat, the blade material is ceramic knife.
Exploring the use of Biodegradable Polymer Materials in Sustainable 3D Printing
Authors: Subramani Raja , Mohammed Ahmed Mustafa  , Ghadir Kamil Ghadir  , Hayder Musaad Al-Tmimi  , Zaid Khalid Alani  , Rusho Maher Ali , Rajeswari N. , D. Haridas  , A. John Rajan  , Avvaru Praveen Kumar
Published: April 2024

The use of biodegradable materials in 3D printing has gained attention due to its potential in addressing environmental concerns in the manufacturing industry. This paper aims to explore the current state of research and development in sustainable 3D printing using biodegradable materials. The research found that biodegradable materials, such as bioplastics, are being increasingly used in 3D printing as an eco-friendly alternative to traditional materials. Various types of biodegradable materials have been tested, including Polylactic Acid (PLA), cellulose-based materials, and starch-based materials. One of the main advantages of using biodegradable materials in 3D printing is its potential to reduce the carbon footprint of the production process. These materials are derived from renewable resources and have a lower environmental impact compared to non-biodegradable materials, such as petroleum-based plastics. However, the use of biodegradable materials in 3D printing also presents challenges, including limited availability and higher production costs, as well as the need for specific print settings and post-processing methods. Further research is needed to optimize the use of biodegradable materials in 3D printing and to develop new materials with improved properties. Collaboration between material scientists and 3D printing manufacturers is crucial to advancing sustainable 3D printing using biodegradable materials.
Mujeres del mundo. Conversación con Mary Nash
Authors: Duch Plana Montserrat
Published: April 2024

MARY NASH (Irlanda, 1947), Catedrática de Historia Contemporánea de la Universidad de Barcelona. Una conversación con Montserrat Duch Plana, profesora de Historia Contemporánea de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili (Tarragona)
THE SPECIFIC ORDINATION AND CLUSTERING OF MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM IN SEGARA ANAKAN
Authors: Hilmi Endang , Junaidi Teuku , Mahdiana Arif , Prayogo Norman Arie , Dewi Rose , Rahayu Sri
Published: April 2024

Mangrove ecosystem has specific ordination and clustering  following the adaptation toward the environment properties and species competition.  This research aimed to develop a specific ordination to support ecosystem stability. The research was carried out with a multidimensional system using density and environmental properties with similarity and Euclidian distance indexes. The results showed that West Segara Anakan had 6 ordination areas, and East Segara Anakan had 5 ordinations with the range density of 68-3373 trees/ha and 550-2975 trees/ha. Based on environmental properties, WSAL had nitrate, phosphate, pyrite, water and soil pH, and water salinity levels of 10.57-31.44 mg/lt, 8.44-22.89 mg/lt, 1.03-1.57 %, 5.60-7.78, 6.58-7.03, and 24.15-33.85 ppt, respectively. In ESAL, nitrate, phosphate, pyrite, water and soil pH, and water salinity were within the range of 19.72-28.98 mg/lt, 10.83-19.72 mg/lt, 1.28-2.91%, 6.35-7.05, 5.91-6.23, and 18.00-32.33 ppt. Furthermore, specific ordination showed that Avicennia marina, Rhizophora stylosa, Rhizophora apiculata, and Nypa frutican had the highest level of adaptation. I special thanks for research Terapan Unsoed 2023 to support this research.
The Relationship Of Parenting Patterns And Parental Knowledge With Speech Delay In Preschool Age Children At Hermina Padang Hospital 2023
Authors: Waldatul Hamidah  , Febrina Febrina
Published: April 2024

WHO 2021 reports that more than 300 million children under 5 years of age do not fulfill their development potential and most of them are children living on the Asian and African continents. Data from Hermina Hospital, the prevalence of Speech Delay in 2023 is 150 cases. In one day of research, 15 respondents were obtained. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and parental knowledge and speech delay in preschool-aged children at Hermina Hospital. Padang.This type of research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional analytical design. The research was conducted in March – August 2023 at Hermina Padang Hospital. The research population was all mothers who had preschool children aged 3-5 years at Hermina Padang Hospital. The sampling technique was Accedental Sampling. Data collection used primary and secondary data. Univariate analysis used descriptive statistical tests and Bivariate analysis used the chi square test.The results of this research are based on the results of the Chi square test (α= 0.005) showing that there is no significant relationship between Parenting Patterns (p-value = 0.188) and there is a significant relationship between Parental Knowledge (p-value 0.032) and Speech Delay.It was concluded that there was still a lack of maternal knowledge about the importance of parenting styles and parental knowledge in children's growth and development. It is hoped that from the results of this research, parents can pay more attention to children's growth and development and that health workers can serve as a reference for improving services in reducing the incidence of speech delays.
COMPETÊNCIA EM INFORMAÇÃO E A INCLUSÃO DIGITAL: UMA ANÁLISE TEOTÉRICA E ESPECULATIVA
Authors: Santos Márcio Adriano Costa dos , Llarena Rosilene Agapito da Silva , Terra Guilhermina de Melo
Published: April 2024

A informação apresenta um papel relevante junto à sociedade atual, em virtude de seu poder transformador. Nesta perspectiva, citam-se as variáveis competência informacional e inclusão digital como essenciais para tal feito, sobretudo, diante de um contexto social repleto de desigualdades sociais, econômicas, culturais e informacionais. Pelo exposto, o trabalho teve como objetivo analisar as proposições teóricas e empíricas entre as variáveis supracitadas contidas nos artigos científicos existentes nas bases de dados BRAPCI, SCOPUS e SciELO. De natureza básica, o estudo foi estabelecido por meio da abordagem quali-quantitativa, caracterizado pelas pesquisas bibliográfica e descritiva, a ser subsidiado por dados estatísticos e análise de conteúdo. Quanto aos resultados, constatou-se uma tímida produção científica voltada para a relação das respectivas variáveis, provavelmente, em decorrência do baixo índice de discussão sobre a aplicabilidade da competência em informação no processo de inclusão digital, com vista à melhoria da qualidade de vida e atuação da população, sobretudo, mais vulneráveis, junto à sociedade. Conclui-se afirmando que a sociedade da informação vem sendo construída lentamente, com melhorias significativas, mas, necessitam de mais investimento, principalmente, no que se refere ao despertar da competência informacional e ao uso da inclusão digital, a qual não pode ser compreendida como sinônimo de instalações de computadores à população de baixa renda. Tais variáveis necessitam atuar como instrumentos aplicados à transformação do indivíduo em cidadão.
V DE VINGANÇA SOB UMA ÓTICA DE GÊNERO
Authors: Pereira Juliana Avila , Teixeira João de Armas
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho visa discorrer sobre a temática gênero e o filme V de Vingança (2006). Trata-se de uma obra que aborda vários temas: política, opressão, resistência e vingança. No entanto, a estória também inclui personagens femininas fortes e complexas, como Evey Hammond e Valerie Page, vítima do regime fascista de Adam Sutler. Embora a narrativa seja centrada em V e seu objetivo de derrubar o governo, as personagens femininas desempenham papéis importantes na história e são centrais para o desenvolvimento da trama. Ainda que a narrativa principal não se concentre explicitamente na opressão de gênero, o aspecto revolucionário do protagonista deixa implícita a necessidade de grandes transformações.
Marketing 4.0
Authors:   Associate Professor and Head (MBA) Institute of Management Education Research and Training (IMERT), Pune, Maharashtra, India., Bhandari Prof. Dr. Jitendra Basappa , Pawar Dr. Priyanka ,   Deputy Director in Training & Development and Assistant Professor, Indira College of Engineering and Management Pune, Maharashtra, India., Sasane Dr. Jairaj Janakraj ,   Assistant Professor  Sinhgad Business School  Pune, Maharashtra, India., Chandgude Dr. Ajit ,   Principal  Shivnagar Vidya Prasarak Mandal’s College of Commerce, Science and Computer Education, Baramati, Maharashtra, India., Gundawar Dr. Prashant ,   Director Chief Academic Officer, Sasmira Group of Institutes and Director at Sasmira Institute of Management Studies and Research, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Published: April 2024

Clients in the modern day are more distracted and have less time to spend on your brand because of all the options available to them. You must take a stance, capture their interest, and convey the desired message. Marketing 4.0 is becoming essential for productivity, and this book explains how to implement it for your brand right now. It delves into the changing power dynamics in the marketplace, the paradoxes caused by connectivity, and the growing subculture splintering that will influence the consumer of tomorrow. Using the changing attitude of consumers, marketing 4.0 reaches more customers and engages them more thoroughly than ever before. You should include the modifications that are causing old techniques to fall into disarray into your system. With the expert advice in this book, you can achieve your goal.
Interview mit Lena Frömmel
Authors: Winkler Jule
Published: April 2024

Ein Interview mit der Masterstudentin Lena Frömmel über das Studium am Musikwissenschaftlichen Seminar Paderborn/Detmold mit dem Schwerpunkt Digitale Edition.
Supplementum: Musikauswahlmethoden musikmedizinischer Studien. Eine Analyse anhand von Studien mit dem Parameter Herzfrequenz
Authors: Matsukawa Luca
Published: April 2024

Anhang zum Artikel von Luca Matsukawa in dieser Ausgabe.
Beneficios y desventajas del uso de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) en educación superior.
Authors: Ramón Pucurucu Luisa Patricia
Published: April 2024

La inteligencia artificial es un recurso que rápidamente ha acaparado el interés de los usuarios, lo que ha provocado que cada vez sean más las personas que buscan sacar provecho de la utilización de esta herramienta para diversos fines, como la resolución de problemas, la personalización de ofertas, el desarrollo de ideas, entre otros. Actualmente, se ha extendido su uso en distintos campos entre ellos el de la educación; por lo tanto, el presente artículo se llevó a cabo con el objetivo general de identificar los beneficios y las desventajas del uso de la inteligencia artifician en la educación superior. La metodología se basó en un diseño no experimental de corte transversal, en cuanto a su alcance el tipo de investigación fue descriptiva y basada en el método inductivo-deductivo. Para su delimitación, se consideró a cinco docentes y 12 estudiantes de instituciones de tercer nivel la ciudad de Azogues, a quienes se les realizó una entrevista y un grupo de discusión respectivamente. Los resultados reflejaron que algunos de los principales beneficios que se le atribuyen se destaca mayores facilidades para la búsqueda y filtrado de información lo que contribuye al desarrollo de investigaciones, sin embargo, entre las desventajas se encuentra una posible dependencia para el desarrollo de tareas. Si bien la IA se ha constituido en una herramienta esencial para facilitar el desarrollo de diversas tareas propias de la vida cotidiana de las personas, es indispensable que se emplee adecuadamente para lograr un óptimo aprovechamiento, principalmente en el campo educativo.
Adierazkortasuna euskaraz lantzeko proposamen didaktikoa: imitazio-jolasak
Authors: Jon Basauri Alberdi  , Iñigo Otaegi Etxezarreta
Published: April 2024

Gazteei euskarak ez die balio funtzio premiazkoak asetzeko, gaztelania behar dute haserretzeko, pozteko, harritzeko; nor izateko, alegia. Hezkuntzan, oro har, ahozko jarduna ez da lantzen, ondorioz, orriotan euskaraz eta ahozko adierazkortasuna lantzeko sekuentzia didaktikoa proposatzen da. Ikasleek kaleko hiztunen hizketaldiak imitatzea da lanaren muina, helburua baita ahoskera eta gorputz-adierazpena erregulatzen ikastea eta askotariko baliabide linguistikoak ezagutzea eta erabiltzea.
Tari Aku Kumara, Sebuah Refleksi Diri Peduli Anak
Authors: Hartana I Nyoman Kharisma Aditya , Budiarsa I Wayan , Sutapa I Ketut
Published: April 2024

Penciptaan karya tari Aku Kumara ini berawal dari membaca sebuah sastra yaitu Anoman Seri Cerita Anak dan Remaja, tepatnya cerita masa kecil Anoman ketika memakan matahari. Hal tersebut membuat penata ingin menciptakan sebuah karya tari kontemporer berbentuk kelompok besar dengan menginterpretasikan ke-Aku-an (keegoisan) anak-anak dengan rasa ingin tahu untuk berusaha meraih cahaya yang diibaratkan matahari. Tari ini menggunakan beberapa sumber informasi yaitu sumber tertulis, diskografi, filmografi, wawancara, dan pengamatan langsung. Teori-teori yang digunakan yaitu teori imajinasi dan estetika. Terkait teori penciptaan yaitu menggunakan teori oleh Alma M. Hawkins terdiri dari tahap penjajagan, percobaan, dan pembentukan.Aku Kumara adalah sebuah karya tari kontemporer berbentuk kelompok besar dengan delapan penari putra yang menginterpretasikan tingkah laku anak-anak dengan rasa ingin tahu serta tekad kuatnya untuk berusaha meraih cahaya. Struktur tarinya terdiri dari bagian awal, isi, dan akhir dengan geraknya pendekatan pada anak-anak dan mendapatkan inspirasi dari pakem tari Bali yang telah dieksplorasi kembali menjadi wujud baru. Karya tari ini diiringi dengan aplikasi software FL Studio 2020 bernuansa Bali-Modern. Tata rias yang digunakan adalah tata rias jenis teatrikal yang difantasikan dan disesuaikan dengan karakter anak-anak dengan tata busana berupa busana casual dengan konsep celana kodok dan baju kaos berwarna hijau stabilo. Karya tari Aku Kumara dipentaskan dalam konsep panggung proscenium di Gedung Natya Mandala ISI Denpasar.Kata Kunci: Aku Kumara, anak-anak, kontemporer, penciptaan.
Rupaning Vrihannala
Authors: Listiawan Ketut Tara , Ruastiti Ni Made , Suartini Ni Wayan
Published: April 2024

Rupaning Vrihannala merupakan sebuah tari kreasi baru yang bersumber pada cerita epos Mahabharata dalam kisah Wirataparwa. Karya ini disajikan dalam bentuk tari duet, oleh dua orang penari laki-laki dan perempuan, dan disajikan dalam bentuk tari lepas dengan struktur pertunjukan: pengawit, pengawak, pengecet, dan pakaad. Tari kreasi baru yang dikembangkan berbasis kearifan lokal Bali ini menampilkan kisah percintaan Arjuna dengan Dewi Utari pada masa penyamaran Panca Pandawa di Kerajaan Wirata. Tujuan penggaparan karya tari ini adalah untuk memvisualisasikan nilai-nilai kebenaran yang terdapat dalam ceritra Mahabrata khususnya terkait dengan kebijaksanaan tokoh Arjuna sebagai guru tari di Kerajaan Wirata. Kekaguman akan tokoh Arjuna yang bijaksana, ganteng, pintar memanah, dan romantis ini telah menginspirasi penciptaan tari kreasi baru ini. Romantisme percintaan tokoh Arjuna dengan Dewi Utari ini diiringi Gamelan Gong Kebyar ditunjang olah vokal gerong. Tari kreasi baru ini diciptakan dengan menggunakan metode penciptaan karya seni, yang dilakukan secara bertahap yakni ngerencana. nuasen, dan ngebah. Seluruh data yang telah dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan dianalisis menggunakan teori penciptaan karya seni, teori simbol, dan teori imajinasi. Proses penciptaan karya tari ini menghasilkan tari kreasi baru Rupaning Vrihannala, tentang percintaan Arjuna dan Dewi Utari ketika penyamarannya sebagai guru tari di Kerajaan Wirata. Untuk menunjang penokohan digunakan tata rias busana bernuansa Bali sebagai ciri khas, simbol budaya lokal. Kata kunci: Rupaning Vrihannala, proses penciptaan, struktur pertunjukan, tari kreasi baru.
ANALISA GERAK TARI DALAM FILM SEKALA NISKALA
Authors: Yoga I Gusti Ngurah Krisna , Yulinis Yulinis , Budiarsa I Wayan
Published: April 2024

Sekala Niskala menceritakan kisah tentang persaudaraan kembar antara Tantri dan Tantra, yang lahir dan tinggal di
sebuah pedesaan di Bali. Mereka memiliki hubungan dengan hal-hal yang tak kasat mata dan bulan purnama. Tantri,
adalah kembaran Tantra yang harus dirawat di rumah sakit akibat penyakit yang menggerogoti kemampuan otaknya.
Penilitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa ragam gerak tari dalam Film Sekala Niskala. Dari fenomena diatasyang
dijelaskan terdapat Permasalah yang ada didalam penulisan Ini antara lain : Bagaimana asal mula Terciptanya Gerak
Tari Dalam Film Sekala Niskala ?Bagaimana Analisa Gerak Tari Dalam Film Sekala Niskala ? Metode peneitian
yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif untuk memecahkan permasalahan penelitian ini. yang
ditemukan di dalam observasi ke lapangan, wawancara, studi kepustakaan, dokumentasi. Landasan teori yang
digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni teori estetikadalam penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengkaji unsur-unsur, yaitu
wujud, bobot, dan penampilan yang berhubungan dengan Analisa Gerak Tari dalam Film Sekala Niskala yang
menganalisa gerak tari. Koreografer mencoba mencari inspirasi tarian yang dikaitkan dengan alam, lingkungan,
binatang, tumbuhan, seni, budaya, dan mitos Bali. Yang di dalamnya seperti gerakan karakter ayam, karakter kupu-
kupu, karakter monyet, karakter tonya. Dari keempat gerakan karakter tersebut terdapat beberapa unsur-unsur untuk
menganalisa gerakan tersebut yaitu Bahan, Tenaga, Ruang dan Waktu.
Kata Kunci: Analisa Gerak Tari, Sekala Niskala.
Toward a Greener Future: Investigating the Environmental Quality of Non-Green Trading in OECD Countries
Authors: Van Ledden Anke , Can Muhlis , Brusselaers Jan
Published: April 2024

International trade is recognized as a key contributor to environmental degradation. However, researchers and policymakers do not distinguish between the trade of green and non-green products. The Non-Green Trade Openness Index was developed to examine the effect of non-green products on environmental quality. This study examines the effect of trading non-green products on environmental quality for 37 member countries of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) from 2003 to 2016 in the context of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) framework. The results of the long-run estimation techniques employed (FMOLS, DOLS, Fixed and Random effects) confirm the EKC hypothesis and show a negative relationship between the Non-Green Trade Openness Index and greenhouse gas emissions, which serves as a proxy for environmental quality. This implies that when there is more non-green trade in OECD member countries, greenhouse gas emissions within these countries decrease. Dividing green and non-green products is important, empowering practitioners and policymakers to make informed choices and define a strategy for a sustainable future. Additionally, policy recommendations are provided to support policymakers in their efforts to combat climate change.
Characterization of Geochemical and Isotopic Profiles in the Southern Zone Geothermal Systems of Mount Seulawah Agam, Aceh Province, Indonesia
Authors: Lala Andi , Yusuf Muhammad , Suhendra Rivansyah , Maulydia Nur Balqis , Dharma Dian Budi , Saiful Saiful , Idroes Rinaldi
Published: April 2024

The Seulawah Agam geothermal area exhibits significant potential as a source of energy for power generation, with an estimated capacity of 130 MW. Geological and geochemical investigations indicate that the Seulawah Agam geothermal system is part of the extensive Sumatra Fault. Analysis of the geochemical composition of geothermal water at the South Zone manifestation location of Mount Seulawah Agam, Aceh Province-Indonesia, involves examining cation (K+, Na+, Ca2+, and Mg2+), anion (Cl-, HCO3-, and SO42-), and isotope (δD and δ18O) contents. This data aids in estimating reservoir temperatures using geothermometer equations. Surface characteristics of the South Zone manifestation reveal neutral to alkaline pH values (6.02 to 8.68), relative temperatures (29.97 to 42.57 ºC), conductivity (49.8 to 100.7 mV), and TDS (Total Dissolved Solids) ranging from 352.6 to 497.0 mg/L. The dominant water composition is sodium–calcium–bicarbonate (Ca–Na–HCO3), indicating a bicarbonate water type. Average temperature depths in the South Zone manifestation of Mount Seulawah Agam are estimated as follows: Alue Ie Seu’um around 288.84 ± 2.19 ºC, Alue Ie Masam around 304.17 ± 20.9 ºC, Alue PU around 290.02 ± 6.85ºC, and Alue Teungku around 265±11.39 ºC. Isotope data (δD and δ18O) suggest meteoric water as the source for this manifestation. Fluid geochemical analysis indicates the potential for utilizing the geothermal manifestations of the South Zone of Mount Seulawah Agam for geothermal development or the construction of a geothermal power plant, given its high enthalpy system with an average temperature exceeding 225 ºC. Further research, including data drilling, is essential to gather precise subsurface data. Additionally, the Aceh Provincial Government should formulate policies to identify strategic areas for geothermal development, leveraging the existing exploitable potential.
Environmental and Economic Clustering of Indonesian Provinces: Insights from K-Means Analysis
Authors: Noviandy Teuku Rizky , Hardi Irsan , Zahriah Zahriah , Sofyan Rahmi , Sasmita Novi Reandy , Hilal Iin Shabrina , Idroes Ghalieb Mutig
Published: April 2024

Indonesia's archipelago presents a distinctive opportunity for targeted sustainable development due to its complex interplay of economic advancement and environmental challenges. To better understand this dynamic and identify potential areas for focused intervention, this study applied K-means clustering to 2022 data on the Air Quality Index (AQI), electricity consumption, and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The analysis aimed to delineate the provinces into three distinct clusters, providing a clearer picture of the varying levels of economic development and environmental impact across the nation's diverse islands. Each cluster reflects specific environmental and economic dynamics, suggesting tailored policy interventions. The results show that for provinces in Cluster 1, which exhibit moderate environmental quality and lower economic activity, the introduction of sustainable agricultural enhancements, eco-tourism, and renewable energy initiatives is recommended. Cluster 2, marked by higher economic outputs and moderate environmental conditions, would benefit from the implementation of smart urban planning, stricter environmental controls, and the adoption of clean technologies. Finally, Cluster 3, which includes highly urbanized areas with robust economic growth, requires expanded green infrastructure, improved sustainable urban practices, and enhanced public transportation systems. These recommendations aim to foster balanced economic growth while preserving environmental integrity across Indonesia’s diverse landscapes.
Autobiografia y disidencia sexual en 'Princesa' de Fernanda Farias de Albuquerque
Authors: Duraccio Caterina
Published: April 2024

With the publication of Princesa (1994), a short autobiographical text by the brazilian author Fernanda Farias de Albuquerque, a new phase of Italian migration literature begins. For the first time, diaspora themes, related to the construction of social and cultural identity, are intertwined with the narrative of the definition of gender identity. Fernanda Farias from Albuquerque recounts her experience as a migrant and transsexual woman, emphasizing all those factors that have contributed to her sexual and gender self-determination. This article analyzes part of the author's private correspondence with her friend Giovanni Tamponi, in which she discusses the main stages of her relationship with her body and the construction of her sexual identity.

Con la publicación de Princesa (1994), breve texto autobiográfico de la autora brasileña Fernanda Farias de Albuquerque, empieza una nueva fase de la literatura italiana de la migración. Por primera vez, las temáticas de la diáspora, relacionadas con la construcción de la identidad social y cultural, se entrelazan con la narración de la definición de la identidad de género. Fernanda Farias de Albuquerque relata su experiencia de mujer migrante y transexual, haciendo hincapié en todos aquellos factores que han contribuido a su autodeterminación sexual y de género. En el presente artículo se analiza parte de la correspondencia privada de la autora con su amigo Giovanni Tamponi, en las que recurre las principales etapas de la relación con su cuerpo y de la construcción de su identidad sexual.
如何制定元宇宙医学共识指南？
Authors: 白 春学
Published: April 2024

随着元宇宙医学的研究和应用，制定其相关的共识指南也被推上日程。但是，由于元宇宙医学是一新生事物，必须兼顾其特殊性，才能制定兼具创新性、科学性、实用性和惠众性的共识指南。为此，要达到这一目标，需要考虑以下几个方面，（1）跨学科融合：元宇宙医学本身是医学与信息技术、人工智能（artificial intelligence，AI）等多个学科的交叉融合产物，因此，在制定元宇宙医学共识指南过程中需要吸收多学科专家的意见和建议，确保其全面性和专业性。这种跨学科融合的特点使得共识指南在内容上具有独特性和复杂性。（2）技术创新性：元宇宙医学关注的核心技术，如虚拟现实（VR）、增强现实（AR）、混合现实（MR）和拓展现实（XR），都是近年快速发展的创新技术，目前在医学领域的应用尚处于探索阶段。因此共识指南需要关注最新技术动态，为相关研究和实践提供前沿指导。（3）应用场景多样性：元宇宙医学涉及的应用场景非常广泛，包括医学教育、预防保健、临床诊断、治疗干预和康复管理等各个环节，这使得共识指南在编制过程中需要考虑不同场景下的实际需求和技术挑战，提供针对性的解决方案和建议。（4）法规伦理要求：由于元宇宙医学涉及患者隐私和数据安全等敏感问题，因此在制定共识指南时需要充分考虑相关法规伦理要求，明确数据收集、处理、存储和传输等环节的合规性要求，保障患者隐私和数据安全。综上，元宇宙医学共识指南的特殊性主要体现在跨学科融合、技术创新性、应用场景多样性和法规伦理要求等方面。这些特殊性使得在编制过程中需要更加谨慎和全面，以确保其科学性和实用性。
基于专家系统和神经常微分方程的延迟混合模型构建
Authors: 徐 成喜 , 张 健 , 姚 佳烽
Published: April 2024

机器学习（machine learning, ML）模型往往依赖于大规模的训练数据集，且在解释潜在变量方面存在不足。该文提出的创新性延迟潜在混合模型（delayed latent hybridization model, DLHM） 引入了分段常数延迟（piecewise-constant delays, PCDs）机制，以模拟药理学及疾病进展过程中不可避免的延迟现象。通过融入延迟机制，该研究在动态系统建模设计中加入了高层次的专家知识（即延迟），旨在提升模型在预测药理动态和疾病进展方面的性能，进而增强模型对患者的可解释性和沟通效率。研究结果表明，延迟潜在混合模型在疾病进展预测任务中显示出了优化的预测可靠性与一致性。该文利用COVID-19患者的合成数据对模型性能进行了验证，标志着在考虑延迟效应和专家知识的生物科学建模领域取得了显著进步。
如何建设元宇宙医院
Authors: 宋 振举 , 顾 建英 , 白 春学
Published: April 2024

物联网医学赋能我们创造了1个全新的医疗模式：“三个链接全时空，融合四众在其中，质控防保与诊疗，全新模式惠众生”，可以帮助医联体或分级诊疗，联袂基层医生更好地实践强基层广覆盖的同质化医疗，更好地为患者服务。由于真实世界中，还需要专家亲自推进和执行这一工作，但是最受需求的名医又分身乏术，所以很难扩大名医效应，很难更好地、大量地服务患者和造福社会。现在，随着元宇宙概念和技术的发展，又给物联网医学创造了机会。 我们可以通过虚实互动平台和元宇宙八大特征，拓展物联网医学发展成为元宇宙医学，解决名医分身乏术的问题。 同时，我们也可以建立元宇宙医院，在其中实践 “物联健康新契机，直面元医零距离，虚实互动加质控，人机融合无人敌”的元宇宙医疗模式。通过以“患者为中心，元医为重点，专病为抓手，质控为保障”的元宇宙医院管理模式，更好地提高强基层广覆盖的同质化医疗水平。虽然目前还没有公认的元宇 宙医院建设经验，但是从需求背景、以往基础、元宇宙医生和管理几个角度探讨和实践，定能起到抛砖引玉的作用。 建设元宇宙医院也符合“健康中国 2030”规划纲要，符合“共建共享、全民健康”的战略主题。
《元宇宙医学》创刊词
Authors: 白 春学
Published: April 2024

健康长寿是自人类诞生在这颗星球上便有的永恒追求。为满足这种追求，人类花费了大量时间和精力开展相关研究。现在，人类研发出了大量医疗器械和药物，以实施精准医疗。我们不但对人体微环境有了相当透彻的了解，而且也已经对开展分子水平诊疗游刃有余。目前，人类的平均寿命已经明显延长，健康状况也得到了根本改善。
MÜƏSSİSƏLƏRİN DİVERSİFİKASİYA FƏALİYYƏTİNİN MAHİYYƏTİ VƏ ƏHƏMİYYƏTİ
Authors: ƏLİYEVA Nəsrin
Published: April 2024

Korporativ sahədə mürəkkəb strateji manevr olan müəssisənin diversifikasiyası həm alimlər, həm praktiklər, həm də maraqlı tərəflər üçün dərin maraq və araşdırma mövzusu olaraq qalır. Bu məqalə müasir biznes mənzərələrində diversifikasiya fəaliyyətlərinin çoxşaxəli xarakterini və mühüm əhəmiyyətini araşdırır. Nəzəri çərçivələrin və empirik sübutların hərtərəfli təhlili vasitəsilə bu tədqiqat diversifikasiya strategiyaları və təşkilati performans arasında mürəkkəb qarşılıqlı əlaqəni aydınlaşdırır. O, riskləri azaltmaq, imkanları ələ keçirmək və rəqabət mövqelərini gücləndirmək üçün müəssisələrin sənayelər, bazarlar və məhsullar spektri üzrə resursları strateji şəkildə necə bölüşdürdüyünü araşdırır. Bundan əlavə, bu məqalə təlatümlü iqtisadi mühitlərdə dayanıqlığın gücləndirilməsində diversifikasiyanın əsas rolunu vurğulayır.
Machine Learning in Combustion: Optimization of Fuel Combustion of Rockets
Authors: Sen Nobendu , Kamath S Janardhan , M Nair Gautham , Selvakumar A. Immanuel
Published: April 2024

Application of Machine Learning (ML) Techniques in research has seen a drastic increase in past few years and the main aspect of it in the rocket propulsion is to understand the combustion process and finding various methos to optimize it. This paper provides an overview of the relationship between machine learning and combustion with a specific focus on optimizing the rocket fuel combustion. The introduction presents an overview of Combustion and various ways which the ML is associated with it. Subsequently, the paper also discusses about the various ML algorithms which extends its discussions with the supervised, unsupervised and semi-supervised learning techniques and some of its types. An overview of different types of rocket engine is presented for the understanding of the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of the commonly used rocket engines such as solid, liquid and hybrid propellant ones. Focusing on rocket fuel combustion, the discussion extends to various methods of optimization of the combustion process.  Finally, the paper presents comprehensive results and discussions derived from the studies conducted on rocket fuel combustion optimization.
A PEDAGOGIA HISTÓRICO CRÍTICA: UMA ALTERNATIVA PARA O ENSINO DA HISTÓRIA NO BRASIL
Authors: Moreira Campos Rodrigo , Omar Caliari Rogério
Published: April 2024

O presente trabalho busca contribuir com a construção de possibilidades pedagógicas para o ensino de História no Brasil, onde apresentamos a pedagogia histórico-crítica como uma alternativa, pensando que um dos objetivos do ensino de História é dar condições para a formação de uma consciência histórica que permita a mobilização do conhecimento histórico para desvendar a realidade presente e projetar possibilidades de transformações futuras.
Automatic control of constant temperature and humidity in building air conditioning systems based on frequency domain analysis
Authors: Wang Lihui
Published: April 2024

How to solve their automatic control of constant temperature and humidity gradually becomes a research hotspot as the continuous upgrading of air conditioning systems. This study aims to optimize the traditional proportional-integral-differential controller for improvement to solve the time-delay instability phenomenon in temperature and humidity control. The objective of this study is to optimize existing proportional-integral-differential controllers to improve the time-delay instability problem that is common in temperature and humidity control. Firstly, it treats the controlled object as a first-order and second-order system with time-delay characteristics. Next, the Smith predictor controller is generalized equivalent to ensure that the equivalent system does not contain time-delay. Finally, an analysis of the first-order and second-order closed-loop control system is conducted by combining Smith predictive controller and proportional-integral-differential controller. The system achieves the goal of automatic control of constant temperature and humidity by adjusting the control parameters. The experiment showcased that the temperature control time of the proposed control scheme under first-order and second-order time-delays was 16 s and 3 s, respectively. Meanwhile, the humidity control time was 14 s and 13 s, respectively. In practical applications, the proposed control scheme achieved good control effects in all four seasons. This indicates that the controller designed in this study possesses good control performance. It also can achieve the goal of constant temperature and humidity control. This can provide technical support for the automation control of air conditioning systems.
SSRI Induced Sleep Bruxism and Jaw Muscle Dystonia- Management with Low Dose Quetiapine Along with Occlusal Guards (D9944, D9945)- Two Case Reports
Authors:   Consultant Prosthodontist and Dental Surgeon, Kolkata, India, Ghoshal Nanda Kishore , Singh Susanchita ,   Practicing Dental Surgeon, Kolkata, India
Published: April 2024

Background: Long term use of SSRIs (selective serotonin re uptake inhibitors) sometimes induces a problem called nocturnal or sleep bruxism which is nothing but uncoordinated jaw muscle movements which leads to grinding and clenching of teeth. The undesired effect of SSRIs produces a muscle stiffness, jaw and neck muscle tenderness, continuous toothache, hypersensitivity, tooth fracture and TMJ pain. Different treatment modalities are there to manage this kind of problem without hampering the psychiatric prognosis of the patient. Here two cases of SSRI induced sleep bruxism along with successful managements are discussed which will throw some light to the potential treatment approaches of such rare disorders.
Islamization of science: Ziauddin sardar's critique of the universality of science
Authors: Putawa Rilliandi Arindra
Published: April 2024

This qualitative research explores Ziauddin Sardar's critique of Western-influenced universal science. It employs a literature study to analyze Sardar's thoughts using various methods. The findings reveal that Islamic science, rooted in ethical principles, offers an alternative to Western science, which often overlooks diverse paradigms and local knowledge systems. While Islamic science excels in addressing region-specific issues, it may struggle with complex problems. In contrast, Western science, considered global, has historically caused environmental challenges by disregarding non-conventional paradigms. Therefore, Islamic science, with its inclusive approach to knowledge, presents a potential solution to the crises stemming from the dominance of Western scientific paradigms.
PERANAN ORANG TUA DALAM PERKEMBANGAN IMAN ANAK
Authors: Pasaribu George Rudi Hartono
Published: April 2024

Family education is an essential part of the formation and development of the faith of the child, and the family is a wonderful work of God for mankind as well as an important platform for shaping a better life for the family in the future. All this demands a serious and responsible role from parents. Parents should prioritize the implementation of all the commandments of God in His laws in the family, namely to make the family the educational center for building the spiritual intelligence of the child from an early age, which includes the teachings of compassion, discipline, appreciation, spiritual growth. The writer used literary descriptive methods to obtain data to study Deuteronomy 6:7 as a whole. In this study the author finds that the family is the first educational centre that plays a role in the development of the faith of the child, with the principles found in Deuteronomy 6:7, the modern family can apply the special command given to the Israelites about how to live family life.
ACİL SERVİSE 112 AMBULANSLARI İLE BAŞVURAN HASTALARIN SOSYODEMOGRAFİK ÖZELLİKLERİ VE ACİLİYET DURUMLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: TRAKYA ÜNİVERSİTESİ ÖRNEKLEMİ
Authors: Bozatlı Satuk Buğra Han , Sayhan Mustafa Burak , Akdur Okhan , Salt Ömer
Published: April 2024

ÖZET
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, bir üniversite hastanesi yetişkin acil servisine 112 ambulansları ile getirilen non-travmatik hastaların sosyo-demografik özelliklerini, başvuru nedenlerini ve sağlık durumlarını inceleyerek, acil servise başvuru özelliklerini belirlemektir.
Yöntem: 1 Ocak 2015 ile 1 Ocak 2016 tarihleri arasında olay yerinden 112 ambulansları ile Trakya Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Yetişkin Acil Servisine getirilen 18 yaş üstü non-travmatik hastalar retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Hastaların verileri, 112 Komuta Kontrol Merkezinin veri kayıtlarından elde edilmiş ve çalışma kriterlerine uyan 1686 vaka belirlenmiştir.
Bulgular: Araştırmamızda toplam 1686 hasta incelendi. Okunaklı ve eksiksiz doldurulan 112 ambulans kayıt formları değerlendirmeye alındı. Olguların %52,9’unun erkek olduğu ve başvuruların %51,8’inin saat 08:00-18:00 arasında gerçekleştiği saptandı. Hastaların en fazla göğüs ağrısı (n: 95, %17.6) ve nefes darlığı (n: 62, %11.5) ile ambulans talebinde bulunduğu belirlendi. Ambulans ekiplerinin ilk müdahalesini gerçekleştirdiği hastalarda en sık serebrovasküler hastalık (SVH) ( n: 76, %27.3) düşünerek acil servise naklini sağladığı görüldü. Hastaların acil serviste yapılan ileri tetkik ve tedavisi esnasında en fazla nöroloji (n: 419, %24.9) ve kardiyoloji (n: 383, %22,7) branşlarından konsültasyon hizmeti alındığı tespit edildi. Acil serviste tetkik ve tedavileri tamamlanan hastalar incelendiğinde ambulans ekiplerinin belirlediği SVH ve miyokad infarktüsü (Mİ) ön tanıları ile ve acil serviste saptanan son tanıları arasında oransal olarak fark saptandı.
Sonuç: Aralıksız sağlık hizmeti sunan acil servislere başvuruların ağırlıklı olarak yaşlı hastalar olduğu, mesai saatlerinde başvuru sayısının yüksek olduğu ve aciliyet teşkil etmeyen hasta başvuruların sayısının fazla olduğu belirlendi. Yaşlı nüfus oranı da göz önünde bulundurulduğunda sağlık hizmetleri planlamasının yaşlı nüfusun ihtiyaçlarını daha iyi karşılayacak şekilde düzenlenmesinin faydalı olacağı kanaatindeyiz.