bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Eugen Simion și rescrierea critică a ideii de modernizare
Authors:   Institutul de Filologie Română „Alexandru Philippide”, Iași, Axinte Șerban
Published: January 2024

This paper aims to deduce the main features of Eugen Simion’s criticism in relation to his main ideational models. Emphasis is placed on the permanent shift between identification and critical distancing, these two processes contributing to a certain methodology of the interpretative act. Eugen Simion’s moderate discourse implies a certain mediation of opposites, thus reaching a rejection of univocal postulates and perspectives, considered definitive and unassailable. However, the Romanian critic does not question some ideas just for the sheer pleasure of deliberation, even though, from numerous pages, it follows that this pleasure might be real. He is mainly interested in the practical efficiency of some methods of literary interpretation and valorization through the suitability to the object. Concepts can be empty of essence if they have no practical utility. From this perspective, Eugen Simion distances himself from some of his models, remaining in their spirit, but not in their letter. The paper calls into question the Lovinescianism of Eugen Simion by appealing to the way in which the author of The Poets’ Morning brings into his critical system some concepts existing in the European literary theory of the 60s. And in this case the assimilation / absorption is mediated by the appropriateness to the object. Moreover, assimilation becomes, through this mediation, critical rewriting.
O rectificare: adevăratul debut publicistic al tânărului critic și istoric literar Eugen Simion. din băncile școlii la redacția gazetei literare
Authors:   Universitatea București, Bîlbîie Răduț
Published: January 2024

The study corrects dictionary articles and texts from various histories of literature regarding the year and publication in which Eugen Simion debuted in the cultural press, indicating, as the correct year of debut, the year of his graduation from the faculty, 1957, respectively the publication „Gazeta literară” (“The Literary Gazette”), year IV, no. 29 (175), Thursday, July 18, 1957.
Eugen Simion – opinii privind editarea operei lui Panait Istrati
Authors:   Muzeul Național al Literaturii Române, București, Bălan Zamfir
Published: January 2024

In the collection entitled Opere fundamentale (Fundamental Works), initiated and coordinated by Eugen Simion for more than two decades, two editions are dedicated to Panait Istrati: the first one, consisting of two volumes, entitled Povestiri, romane (Stories, Novels), published in 2003, was edited by Teodor Vârgolici; the second one, edited by Zamfir Bălan, is intended to have eight volumes, four of which have already been published (literature, I-II, 2019; III-IV, 2021), two are being prepared for print (journalistic writings), while the last two volumes (correspondence) are in progress. The Introduction signed by Eugen Simion (revisited and completed, for the 2019 edition) reiterates – even if the discussion may have seemed completed since the ‘60s – the issue of whether the writer who debuted, in 1924, with Kyra Kyralina in the Rieder collection Contemporary French Writers belongs to the Romanian literature or not. Since, right from his debut, many Romanian critics considered the docker of the Braila Port to be a French writer, Eugen Simion made from the editing of Panait Istrati’s work under the patronage of the Romanian Academy also a form of recognition, from the level of the most prestigious scientific and cultural institution, of Panait Istrati’s belonging to the Romanian literature. The present paper synthetizes the critic opinions of Eugen Simion as he wrote them down in the Introduction and sketches, in a comparative manner, the history of how Panait Istrati’s works were published in Romania, from 1935 till now.
Bătălia pentru legiferarea limbii române și a alfabetului latin în basarabia (1986 – 1989)
Authors:   Membru de onoare al Academiei Române, Membru corespondent al Academiei de Științe a Moldovei, Matei Valeriu
Published: January 2024

The article refers to the period 1986–1989 in the contemporary history of Bessarabia (the Republic of Moldova), then part of the Soviet Empire, and addresses the struggle of the intelligentsia and the majority of the population for the officialization of the Romanian language and its return to the Latin alphabet (forbidden by the Soviet communist power in January 1941). The author highlights four stages of this struggle, bringing for each of them, many new data, related to the events he witnessed and participated in.
Scriitorii în vacanță. Propuneri pentru o reflecție teoretică
Authors:   Institutul de Lingvistică și Istorie Literară „Sextil Pușcariu”, Tudurachi Ligia
Published: January 2024

The text aims to compile a small index of literary forms that are born or only reappear in holiday contexts of Romanian writers, being closely related to the place of vacation and the way it is organized. The series of these forms opens with the poetry of the ruins, an imported form, which justifies the mobilization of our romantic poets on a journey to the ruins; and includes several other examples, such as the Montagnard legend (related to the holidays in Bucegi of V.A. Urechiă’s family), the miniature (suggested by the year spent in the C.T.C. sanatorium at Tekirghiol by M. Blecher, together with the painter Lucia Dem. Bălăcescu), the aphorism and the incantation (from the landscapes with clouds by Petru Creția), or the imported form of the Abschiedsduett/ “duet ballad” (called by Andrei Pleșu, to record the “paideic” experience of Păltiniş that he lives with C. Noica and Gabriel Liiceanu).
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI MELALUI METODE E-WARUNG DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN
Authors: Faridah Faridah , Rahayu Novi , Romdana  , Forensa Dian
Published: January 2024

Program bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) adalah salah satu program yang dikeluarkan pemerintah sebagai tindak lanjut dalam mengatasi mata rantai kemiskinan. Pada tahun 2017, yang telah diatur pada kementerian sosial No. 11 Tahun 2018 tentang program bantuan non tunai serta praturan presiden nomor 63 tahun 2017 tentang penyaluran bantuan pangan non tunai (BPNT). Bantuan pangan non tunai (bpnt) yang bersumber dari Anggaran Pusat atau APBN. Kemudian dikelola oleh kementrian sosial dan dilimpahkan pada tingkat kabupaten/kota yang menjadi kewenangan daerah untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dalam upaya pengentasan kemiskinan. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah dengan penelitian kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data  yang digunakan adalah dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Peneliti mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa proses pelaksanaan program bantuan pangan non tunai (BPNT) melalui metode E-Warung dalam menanggulangi kemiskinan sudah dilaksanakan dengan efektif dan sesuai dengan aturan yang dilihat dari aspek komunikasi, Sumberdaya, Disposisi, dan Struktur Birokrasi. Berdasarkan pengamatan langsung kelokasi penelitian dan wawancara dengan para KPM ( keluarga penerima manfaat). Masih ada kendala yang dihadapi pada tahap komunikasi atau sosialisasi karena masyarakat masih perlu adanya pengawasan sehingga masih ada masyarakat yang belum megetahui tentang mekanisme pelaksanaan bantuan. Dan sarana dan prasarana didesa padang ulak tanjung yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan program bantuan pangan non tunai (bpnt) masih sangat kurang serta jarak antar rumah KPM dan E-Warung jauh sehingga menyebabkan KPM merasa kesulitan pada saat pengambilan bantuan.
PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK MELALUI DISIPLIN KERJA PADA KANTOR PEMERINTAHAN KOTA PAGAR ALAM
Authors: Syafri Muhammad , Vanchapo Antonius Rino , Firdaus Firdaus
Published: January 2024

Kantor Pemerintahn Kota Pagar alam Provinsi  Sumatera Sealatan adalah unsur pembantu pimpinan pemerintah Kota. Berdasarkan pengamatan  peneliti terhadap tingkat kedisiplinan pegawai kantor Pemerintahan Kota Pagar Alam  saat ini cukup tinggi.  Akan tetapi masih terlihat adanya pegawai yang masih tidak taat terhadap aturan kedisiplinan yang tentunya akan mempengaruhi kinerja pegawai tersebut. Penelitian ini mengupas tentang, Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor Pemerintahan Kota Pagar Alam Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Disiplin Kerja secara Parsial terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kantor Pemerintahan Kota Pagar Alam Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi populasi adalah seluruh pegawai Kantor Pemerintahan Kota Pagar Alam Provinsi Sumatera Selatan yang berjumlah 147 orang pegawai dan sampel yang digunakan yaitu berjumlah 60 orang pegawai. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan kuisioner, Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana. Penelitian menunjukkan variable Disiplin kerja Berpengaruh Positif terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa variable Disiplin kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DALAM PENGGUNAAN JASA O.R 44 HOTEL PAGAR DEWA KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Amrullah Amrullah , Gindy Harsono
Published: January 2024

Masalah yang disampaikan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dalam penggunaan jasa O.R 44 Hotel Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu?, seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dalam penggunaan jasa O.R 44 Hotel Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu?. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dalam penggunaan jasa O.R 44 Hotel Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu, untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dalam penggunaan jasa O.R 44 Hotel Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dengan teknik menggunakan accidential sampling yaitu teknik yang sesuai dengan kriteria peneliti yaitu  merupakan konsumen dalam penggunaan jasa O.R 44 Hotel Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 40 orang. Metode pengumpulan data dengan melakukan observasi, dokumentasi, kepustakaan dan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data dengan melakukan uji validitas dan reabilitas, analisis deskriptif, dan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dalam penggunaan jasa O.R 44 Hotel Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu. Dari hasil hitung dengan rumus Determinasi ini diperoleh besarnya tingkat pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen dalam penggunaan jasa O.R 44 Hotel Pagar Dewa Kota Bengkulu adalah sebesar 81,6%
Common misconceptions regarding physics concepts in the fairy tales written by the Grimm Brothers
Authors: Kotsis Konstantinos
Published: January 2024

The Grimm Brothers’ fairy tales, compiled during the early 19th century, are renowned literary works celebrated for their captivating storytelling and didactic messages. Nevertheless, these narratives frequently incorporate components that defy our current comprehension of physical principles. This paper examines the erroneous beliefs regarding physics that are included in the fairy tales written by the Grimm Brothers. Through the analysis of these myths, our objective is to elucidate how these narratives might lead to a misinterpretation of essential principles in physics and the possible ramifications of perpetuating such misunderstandings.
Revisiting the Utilization of Mother Tongue in L2 Classroom: Implications for EAP Classroom
Authors: Tran Duy Khiem
Published: January 2024

The utilization of the first language (L1) in English as a second language classrooms has sparked considerable debate. Differing viewpoints rooted in various theories of second language acquisition (SLA) have emerged, either supporting or opposing the use of the native tongue in teaching an additional language. This document consolidates the ongoing discussions surrounding the incorporation of L1 in the context of teaching and learning a second language (L2). Examination of existing literature on the use of L1 in L2 instruction reveals that, theoretically, employing the first language aligns with SLA theories such as the Interdependency Principle and Meaningful Learning Theory. Furthermore, practical application indicates that purposeful use of learners’ native language consistently correlates with improved acquisition of L2 linguistic forms and skills. Additionally, it is apparent that both instructors and students with lower proficiency levels view the inclusion of L1 in L2 education positively. Building upon these significant findings, a suggestion is made for implementing L1 in an EAP classroom, demonstrating how it can serve various functions, such as providing learning resources and addressing psychological and emotional aspects, in the context of L2 teaching and learning.
Manfaat Senam Rematik bagi Pra Lansia terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Sendi pada Penderita Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Amelia Nita , Pranata Rio
Published: January 2024

Seiring dengan meningkatnya usia maka akan terjadi perubahan pada tubuh, hal itu dapat berdampak pada sistem moskuloskeletal dan jaringan yang lain yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit Rheumatoid Arthritis, penyakit ini ditandai dengan adanya rasa nyeri pada persendian. Namun penyakit pada persendian tersebut dapat dikurangi dengan melakukan senam rematik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui manfaat senam rematik bagi pra lansia terhadap intensitas nyeri sendi pada penderita Rheumatoid Arthritis. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 16 orang pra lansia yang terdiri dari 11 orang perempuan dan 5 orang laki-laki yang sedang melakukan senam rematik di Taman D`Gulis Pontianak guna mengatasi sakit pada persendian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggambarkan hasil dan disertai dengan penjelasan secara deskriptif yang sesuai dengan fakta dilapangan. Hasil penelitian Selain itu kriteria rasa nyeri kerena rematik bagi pra lansia dengan kriteria tinggi dan sangat tinggi berjumlah 5 orang dengan presentase sebesar 31,25%, dan kriteria yang paling rendah kurang berjumlah 2 orang dengan presentase sebesar 12,5%. Sedangkan kriteria penyakit di persendian menunjukkan karakteristik dengan katagori sangat tinggi berjumlah 7 orang dengan presentase sebesar 43,75%, dan kriteria yang paling rendah kurang berjumlah  1 orang dengan presentase sebesar 10,0%. Sedangkan kriteria akibat dari rematik menunjukkan karakteristik  dengan katagori sangat berjumlah 7 orang dengan presentase sebesar 43,75%, dan kriteria yang paling rendah kurang berjumlah 1 orang dengan presentase sebesar 6,25%. Sedangkan kriteria cara mengatasi rematik menunjukkan karakteristik dengan katagori sangat berjumlah 8 orang dengan presentase sebesar 55,25%, dan kriteria yang paling rendah tidak berjumlah 1 orang dengan presentase sebesar 10,00%.
Motivasi Mahasiswa Memilih Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia
Authors: Rusitayanti Ni Wayan Ary , Widhiyanti Komang Ayu Tri , Ariawati Ni Wayan , Indrawathi Ni Luh Putu , Dewi Ida Ayu Kade Arisanthi , Mahardika I Kadek Hendra
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi mahasiswa memilih Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia pada angkatan 2020, 2021 dan 2022. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia tiga Tahun terakhir yaitu angkatan 2020, 2021 dan 2022 dengan total 341 mahasiwa. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket dengan subjek penelitian berjumlah 341 mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif yang dituangkan dalam bentuk persentase. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui motivasi mahasiswa dalam memilih Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia secara keseluruhan berada pada kategori “sangat rendah” sebesar 0% (0 mahasiswa), “rendah” sebesar 15% (51 mahasiswa), “sedang” sebesar 58% (198 mahasiswa), “tinggi” sebesar 27% (92 mahasiswa), dan “sangat tinggi” sebesar 0% (0 mahasiswa). Kemudian Motivasi Mahasiswa Memilih Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia berdasarkan Faktor Instrinsik berada pada kategori “sangat rendah” sebesar 0% (0 mahasiswa), “rendah” sebesar 13% (44 mahasiswa), “sedang” sebesar 60% (205 mahasiswa), “tinggi” sebesar 23% (78 mahasiswa), dan “sangat tinggi” sebesar 4% (14 mahasiswa). Motivasi Mahasiswa Memilih Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia berdasarkan faktor ekstrinsik berada pada kategori “sangat rendah” sebesar 0% (0 mahasiswa), “rendah” sebesar 15% (51 mahasiswa), “sedang” sebesar 60% (204 mahasiswa), “tinggi” sebesar 21% (72 mahasiswa), dan “sangat tinggi” sebesar 4% (14 mahasiswa).
Biodiversity co-benefits of World Heritage protection
Authors: Luo Lei , Wang Haijun , Chen Zhicheng , Wang Xinyuan , Guo Huadong
Published: January 2024

Preserving World Heritage sites (WHSs) safeguards unique habitats, maintaining varied ecosystems that are essential for the survival of numerous species. It fosters genetic diversity by conserving distinct gene pools within species. Protecting these sites upholds the equilibrium of the ecosystem, aiding in maintaining species richness and resilience. These protective efforts serve as living laboratories, offering insights into evolutionary processes and adaptation, enriching global biodiversity, and reinforcing the harmony between humans and nature. In this Perspective, we explore the threefold biodiversity co-benefits of World Heritage (WH) protection through the lenses of ecosystems, species, and genes. Finally, we outline future challenges in WH protection and their impacts on biodiversity conservation and sustainable development.
El currículo sugerido de inglés. Panorama internacional y nacional.
Authors: Gutiérrez Anturi Fanny
Published: January 2024

This article reveals the meaning of the adaptation and implementation of the Suggested Curriculum of English (CSI) in the District Schools of Bogotá. It was born from the need of a group of teachers to adapt and implement the CSI in a particular educational institution and from their common desire to improve their pedagogical practices and the results of the students in the Saber 11º Test. The documentary review seeks to provide a basis for the CSI and opens the door to a possible evaluation of it.KeywordsCurriculum, SABER test, bilingualism, impact, implementation.
A Comprehensive Study for Leveraging the Libraries Of Higher Educational Institutes For Career Guidance
Authors: Prasad M. Srinivasa
Published: January 2024

It is essential for a contemporary college in India to have a library that has been meticulously organised and is fully operational. This ensures that it can fulfil its role as the intellectual hub of the institution for both students and faculty. In the field of career guidance, libraries have the potential to play an important role. Within the context of formal education, the library is often referred to as the "heart of education." Higher education libraries are committed to providing students with an independent learning environment as part of their overall mission. In order to better serve their customers, many book stores and libraries have moved their collections of books into private homes. As a consequence of this, one can draw the conclusion that an efficient library system is essential to the success of career guidance programmes housed within educational institutions. Because of this, the educational system needs to improve its library system and do a better job of spreading information about various careers.
Utilizing the Box-Jenkins Time Series Model for Predicting Diarrheal Mortality in Kenya
Authors: Rayalu Dr.G. Mokesh
Published: January 2024

In Kenya, diarrheal illnesses remain a major public health concern since they account for a disproportionate share of the country's overall death toll. Using the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model, the authors of this study project how the number of fatalities in Kenya attributable to diarrhoeal causes would change in the future. To assure the dependability and accuracy of the forecasting model, a thorough study was undertaken, incorporating several diagnostic tests such as the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test, Autocorrelation Function (ACF), Partial Autocorrelation Function (PACF), and the Box-Jenkins approach. This study's findings will help policymakers and healthcare authorities in Kenya establish evidence-based solutions to address this critical public health challenge by shedding light on the underlying patterns and dynamics of diarrheal illnesses in the country.
A modal for better authentication using hybrid biometrics by adding a side face with an ear
Authors: Kumar Girish , Khushwaha Dr. Ajay
Published: January 2024

Customer support in digital environment is most important by facilitating secure authentication and verification for both customer and retail stores. Ear and side face as hybrid biometric is effective and efficient method for authentication and recognition in biometrics. Many researchers reported that ear can be a biometric trait and has sufficient potential to be considered as biometric characteristic and same for the face it has been proved. In this research paper we investigated, with help of MATLAB tool. Idea of multiple traits of ear and side face biometric technique in retail stores for authorization and identification of customers in digital environment which is need of today.
TINDAK PIDANA PENELANTARAAN RUMAH TANGGA DITINJAU BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG 23 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG PENGHAPUSAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DAN HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Fitriani  , Yuliany Siahaan Ade
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tindak pidana penelantaran rumah tangga  dalam UU PKDRT dan Hukum Islam, dan sanksi apa yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada pelaku menurut UU PKDT dan Hukum Islam. Penelitian ini  menggunakam metode yuridis Normatif yaitu Penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan memeriksa bahan pustaka atau data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perbuatan penelantaran rumah tangga meliputi perbuatan tidak memberikan kehidupan kepada anggota keluarga, tidak memberikan perawatan atau pemeliharaan rumah tangga, dan penelantaraan yang mengakibatkan ketergantungan ekonomi. Dalam UU PKDRT terhadap pelaku dijatuhi Pidana Penjara paling lama  3 tahun atau denda sebanyak Rp.15.000.000 (Lima belas juta rupiah), sedangkan di dalam hukum Islam hakim memiliki kewenangan untuk menjual harta benda milik pelaku untuk diserahkan ke pada korban, jika pelaku tidak memiliki harta benda, maka hakim  berhak menahan berdasarkan gugatan istri, selain itu menurut hukum islam jika suami kesulitan memberikan nafkah maka istri dapat mengajukan gugatan cerai.
Web-Based Grade Prediction System
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, School of Computing and Engineering Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria, Izang Aaron , Abdullah Halimah ,   Department of Computer Science, School of Computing and Engineering Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan-remo, Ogun State, Nigeria., Henry John ,   cM.A. Rare Books and Digital Humanities, UFR- Sciences du langage, de I'l homme et de la société. University of Franche-Comté, Besançon, France., Oyebode Oluwajenyo ,   Department of Computer Science, School of Computing and Engineering Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan-remo, Ogun State, Nigeria., Wami Praise ,   Department of Computer Science, School of Computing and Engineering Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan-remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Published: January 2024

The need for improving the educational system has led to research in the area of educational data mining, which involves the process of applying data mining tools and techniques to analyze data at educational institutions. In some higher institutes, students are plagued with the problem of having to struggle hard to complete different courses since there is no dedicated support offered to students who may need special attention in some of the registered courses. These problems arose due to lack of system to analyse and monitor students’ progress and performance in their course at interval. This has therefore resulted in poor academic performance and sub-optimal achievement by students. To this end, this study developed a system that helps to track students’ assessments and predict their grade for different courses. The system was fed with the students’ data such as the attendance in class, and number of hours puts in for studies in each course by the student. This two are now used as a criterion to predict the performance in a particular course by getting the average of both. The system was developed using PHP for the backend, MySQL for the Database and HTML, CSS and JavaScript for the front end. Students’ data obtained were modelled to predict student grades in their related courses, and levels using a coded algorithm in PHP. Furthermore, the outcome of this research can be used by lecturers who are major module in the system, in higher institutions to track their students’ academic performance and help in advising student in subjects they need to improve. Keywords: Academic Performance, Machine learning, Web-based, Prediction System, Students’ grade
Use of Electronic Medical Records and Job Performance of Health Records Officers in Tertiary Hospitals in North-Central Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Information Resources Management, Babcock University, Ilishan Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria., Adio Rasaq , Madukoma Ezinwanyi ,   Department of Information Resources Management, Babcock University, Ilishan Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Published: January 2024

This paper investigated the influence of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) use on job performance of health records officers in tertiary hospitals in North-Central Nigeria. The study employed survey research design with a total population of 211 health records officers as participants. A sample size of 136 health records officers was determined using stratified proportionate sampling technique. Data were collected with a questionnaire tagged data collection on use of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) and job performance of health records officers, reliability coefficients of job performance is (0.91) that of organizational policies is (0.84) while the extent of use of EMR coefficient is (0.85). Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings showed that the level of job performance of health records officers was very high (x̅=3.58). The overall extent of use of electronic medical records (EMR) was very high (x̅ =3.65). Use of EMR significantly influenced job performance of health records officers (R2= 0.117, β = 0.351, t (128) = 4.259, p<0.05). The study concluded that use of EMR plays crucial roles in the job performance of health records officers in tertiary hospitals in North-Central Nigeria. The study recommended that the management of tertiary hospitals should sustain the current level of job performance and extent of EMR use and address the identified challenges. Keywords: Health records officers, Job performance, Electronic medical records, Tertiary hospitals, Use of electronic medical records
Digital Literacy Skills and Academic Engagement of Library and Information Science Students in Universities in South-West, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Information Resources Management, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Nigeria, Soyemi Opeyemi , Olalere Julie ,   Department of Information Resources Management, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Nigeria
Published: January 2024

The study examined the influence of digital literacy skills on students’ academic engagement. The study population was 395 final year Library and Information Science (LIS) students in three (3) selected universities accredited to offer Library and Information Science and allied courses in South-West, Nigeria. A sample size of 199 was determined using Taro Yamane’s (1973) formula. Stratified random sampling was used to select the respondents who participated in the study. A structured and validated questionnaire was used for data collection. The study found that digital literacy skills had positive and significant influence on academic engagement of undergraduates. Therefore, the study recommended that the university management, during student orientation program, should emphasize the conscious effort students themselves must make to take charge of their academic life. The universities should use digital platforms as much as possible for the delivery of teaching-learning processes. Keywords: Academic engagement, Digital literacy, Library and Information Science students, Nigeria, Undergraduates
Web Search Training and Query Formulation Behaviour of Undergraduates of Kano State University of Science and Technology (KUST) Wudil, Kano State, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Library and Information Science, Faculty of Education, Yusuf Maitama Sule University, Kano State, Nigeria, Salisu Dahiru , Babalola Yemisi ,   Department of Information Resources Management, School of Social and Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilisan-Remo Ogun State, Nigeria
Published: January 2024

The Web is predominant source of information upon which most university students depend for accomplishing their academic tasks. This study investigated the influence of web search training program on query formulation behaviour of undergraduates of Kano State University of Science and Technology (KUST), Wudil, Kano State, Nigeria. The study was set to answer two research questions and tested a hypothesis. Quasi-experimental design of the pretest and posttest type was used for the study. All 20,679 undergraduates of KUST made up the target population. Convenience sampling technique was used to recruit only 35 students, who participated in a six-week training program and lab sessions. A structured and validated questionnaire was used for data collection at both pretest and posttest levels. Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient for the constructs ranged 0.78 to 0.88. Two adapted search task tests were used to assess students’ query formulation behaviour on the web before and after the training. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and t-test. Findings revealed that web search training had significant effect on the query formulation behaviour of participants (t(34) = 17.680; p <0.05,η2= 0.857). The study concluded that web search training is essential for all undergraduate students of KUST Wudil to enable them to develop appropriate web search query formulation behaviour and also accomplish their academic search tasks. The study recommended that academic librarians should include practical web search sessions in their use of library classes for freshmen. Keywords: Boolean logic, Query formulation behavior, Undergraduate students, Web Searching, Web search training
Registration of a high yielding cold-tolerant menthol mint variety-CIM-Kranti of Mentha arvensis
Authors:   Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CSIR-CIMAP), Research Centre, Pantnagar, BAHL JR , BANSAL RP , DHAWAN OP , DHAWAN SS , UPADHYAY RK , SINGH JP , LAL RK , SHASANY AK , CHANOTIYA CS , PATRA DD , KALRA A , SINGH SK , MISHRA A , CHAUHAN A , SINGH V , ZAIM MOHD , NAVI MOHD , BISHT BS
Published: January 2024

An improved variety of menthol mint (Mentha arvensis), christen as “CIM-Kranti”, has been developed through half-sib progeny selection from the parent variety ‘cv. Gomti’. The new variety is cold and frost tolerant and has the potential to produce higher oil (10-12%) in summer cropping season when compared to all other popular commercial cultivars of menthol mint. More importantly, during winter season (September – January) also when all other mint varieties suffer senescence due to cold and frost conditions, ‘CIM-Kranti remains green in the field and grows vigorously to yield two to three times more essential oil and (100 kg/ha) along with sucker production (250-300 q/ha). This plant is distinct in terms of leaf morphology and DNA profile and can be propagated vegetatively to maintain uniformity. Hence, this newly developed variety is suitable for commercial cultivation of menthol mint to generate additional income to farmers without any additional input for cultivation during winter besides its usual cultivation as a summer crop.
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of roots and leaves of Chassalia curviflora (Wall.) Thwaites (Psychotria curviflora Wall.)
Authors:   Inter University Centre for Genomics and Gene Technology, University of Kerala, Kariavattom, Kerala, India, GOPAL G RAJESWARI , ANUJA GI , LATHA PG , MURALEEDHARAN D , NAIR GM
Published: January 2024

Chassalia curviflora (Psychotria curviflora (Wall; Family Rubiaceae) is frequency used in folklore medicines to treat a number of clinical disorders. In this study the ethanolic extract of leaves and roots of this plant was screened for in vivo anti-inflammatory and analgesic and in vitro anti lipidperoxidative activites. Both leaf and root extracts at 50,100 and 200 mg/kg doses reduced significantly the formation of oedema induced by carrageenan. The results were comparable to that of indomethacin, the reference drug used in the study. In the acetic acid induced writhing, the extracts showed significant analgesic activity characterized by reduction in the number of writhes when compared to the control. The extracts also inhibited MDA production in FeCl2–AA treated rat liver in vitro, exhibiting, thereby, a significant anti-lipid peroxidative efficacy. Acute toxicity study data suggested a nontoxic nature of the extracts within the range of doses tested.
Hyptis suaveolens: a neglected weed with health promoting phytochemicals - A review
Authors:   Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow-226028, India, PANDEY GUNJAN , SRIVASTAVA JK
Published: January 2024

Hyptis suaveolens, (family: Lamiaceae) commonly known as bushmint is considered as a weed plant of plains. Plant grows widely in open land segments, road sides and covers almost all available areas in certain parts of the plains. The plant is highly aromatic and reported to have Eucaliptol (47.64 %) as the major constituent; the other main components of the oil were α-caryophyllene (26.0%); α-elemene (10.4%); trans-α-bergamotene (7.7%); spathulenol (7.0%); bicyclogermacrene (6.5%) etc. Traditionally, the plant is known for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, fever, eczema, flatulence, cancers and headache, infective diseases and management of chronic wounds, affections of the uterus, parasitic cutaneous diseases, for headache and as snuff to stop bleeding of the nose; colic and stomachaches (leaf juice). In experimental set up the plant exhibited antimicrobial, antinflammatory, antifungal and antioxidative properties. It’s treated as a weed which being non palatable to animals and not utilized for any potential use. But Hyptis suaveolens does possess a variety of beneficial biological activities, thus, needs a systematic evaluation for human acceptability and use.
Reproductive biology of Peganum harmala L. (Nitrariaceae) –an important medicinal plant of Kashmir Himalaya
Authors:   Cytogenetics and Reproductive Biology Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Kashmir, 190 006, Srinagar, ASLAM NIDA , WANI AIJAZ A , NAWCHOO IRSHAD A , GANIE AIJAZ H
Published: January 2024

Peganum harmala L. is an important medicinal plant growing in Kashmir Himalaya. The species exhibits restricted distribution and the number and size of populations are declining continuously in the Kashmir valley. Therefore, the present study was carried out to understand the main cause of reduction in populations of their species and to unravel the bottleneck in its reproductive systems if any. The species produce bisexual flowers with large nectarines present at the base of the ovary. Protoandry and moderate to high pollen to ovule ratio depicts cross pollinated nature of the species. However, architecture of flower in which essential reproductive organs are not separated enough facilitates selfing in the species. The breeding experiments also indicate facultative xenogamous nature of the species. More than 80% seed germination was observed under controlled conditions which depict normal sexual system is operative in the species. The in vitro root sprouting studies revealed that moisture and soil type are important for the sprouting of these vegetative propagules. The present study bring in light that the species can be reclaimed and restored if the sexual seeds are not over harvested at the time of maturation and allowed to recruit, besides, if favourable habitats are also provided.
Analisis Instrumen Maharah Kitabah di Buku Bahasa Arab VII Kemenag
Authors: Ida Wijayanti  , Asmal May  , Hikmah
Published: January 2024

this research aim to analiyze the maharah kitabah intrument in class VII Arabic books. This research is library research (library study). In this research, the are two data source used, the first primary and the secondary data sources. The primary data source was take from Arabic language book question for class VII Madratsah Tsanawiyah 2020. Meanwhile, secondary data sources were books, journal articles and website that discussed the analysis of the maharah kitabah instrument as well as supporting references in this research. the data analysis technique used descriptive analysis technique. After the data is obtained, the research results are systematically explained. The results of research analysis of the maharah kitabah instrument in arabic books in class VII, stated that in questions in the arabic book for class VII Madrastah Tsanawiyah 2020, 11 questions containing the maharah kitabah were found, consisting of essay practice quetions and multiple choice questions, namely 6 questions consisting 10 questions branches, 1 question has 2 question branches and 4 questions are multiple choice, so it is very suitable for evaluating texts in arabic language learning and maore specifically in the maharah kitabah, because in these questions the material related to the questions presented is presented.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis instrument maharah kitabah di buku bahasa arab kelas VII. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian library research (studi kepustakaan). Terdapat dua sumber data yang digunakan yaitu sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer diambil dari dari Soal buku bahasa Arab kelas VII Madrastah Tsanawiyah 2020. Sedangkan sumber data sekunder berupa buku-buku, artikel jurnal, dan situs yang membahas terkait analisis intrument maharah kitabah serta referensi yang mendukung dalam penelitian ini. Adapun teknik analisis datanya menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Setelah data yang didapatkan kemudian memaparkan secara sistematis pada hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian analisis intrument maharah kitabah di buku bahasa Arab di kelas VII, menyatakan di Soal pada buku Arab kelas VII Madrastah Tsanawiyah 2020 telah ditemukan soal yang mengandung instrument maharah kitabah sebanyak 11 soal yang terdiri dari soal latihan essay dan pilihan ganda yaitu 6 soal terdiri dari 10 cabang soal, 1 soal mempunyai 2 cabang soal dan yang 4 soal adalah pilihan ganda, sehingga sangat cocok untuk dijadikan evaluasi teks dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab dan lebih khususnya dalam maharah kitabah, karena dalam soal tersebut sudah disajikan materi materi yang berkaitan soal yang disajikan.
PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH PADA BUMDES MOYUDAN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Poly Endrayanto Eko Christmawan  , Adiputra Andre Kussuma , Sujarweni Veronika Wiratna , Rahel
Published: January 2024

BUMDes Moyudan adalah Badan Usaha Milik Desa yang bergerak di bidang perikanan. Sebagai badan usaha yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat desa, BUMDes Moyudan diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak yang signifikan pada perekonomian desa. Metode pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat yaitu: observasi, survei lapangan, indepth interview. Tujuan jangka panjang pengabdian masyarakat yaitu untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai kondisi eksisting di lokasi mitra, sehingga dapat diperoleh informasi kondisi kependudukan, sosial, ekonomi, budaya, dan pariwisata untuk pengembangan desa ke depannya. Hal ini diperlukan informasi akuntansi sebagai dasar pengembangan desa dan pengambilan keputusan bisnisnya. BUMDes Moyudan memiliki beberapa permasalahan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan, antara lain: kurangnya pemahaman tentang standar akuntansi, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, perubahan aturan dan regulasi.
The Effectiveness of Private Forest Institutional and Policy in Banjarnegara and Banyumas Regency
Authors: Eva Eva Fauziyah , Sanudin Sanudin sanuddin
Published: January 2024

This research aimed to analyze the effectiveness of institusional and policy on private forest. The research was conducted in Banjarnegara and Banyumas Regency in August 2012 - May 2013. The methods used in this study are structured interview, open interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Assessment of institutional effectiveness was done to government institutional, marketing institututional, and farmer institutional using recommended indicator namely: 1) user and resource boundaries, 2) appropriation and provision, 3) collective-choice arrangements, 4) monitoring, 5) graduated sanctions, 6) conflict-resolution mechanisms, and 7) recognition of appropriators’ rights to organize. The collected data were processed using likert scale and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that effectiveness of institutional in Kabupaten Banjarnegara and Banyumas Regency was moderate condition (quite effective). The effectiveness of private forest policy is seen from four policy viewpoints: policy accuracy, policy implementation, target accuracy, and environmental accuracy. Private forest policy in Kabupaten Banjarnegara is effective based on policy accuracy and environmental accuracy, while private forest policy in Banyumas Regency is effective based on target accuracy and environmental accuracy. This difference in assessment is due to the different of policy or program at the location according to the condition and the desire of community.
Analysis Of Tenurial Conflict In Production Forest Management Unit (Pfmu) Model Poiga
Authors: Arif Arif Irawan , Kristian Kristian Mairi , Sulistya Sulistya Ekawati
Published: January 2024

This Research aims to determine (1) History, actors and the causes of conflict in terms of the social aspect of economic, cultural and institutional happened in PFMU Model Poigar (2)Recommendations settlement to parse tenurial conflicts PFMU Model Poigar. Data analysis method used is a qualitative approach. The results showed that land claims by communities began of forest utilization activities to meet basic needs. Tenurial conflicts PFMU Model Poigar is a structural conflict. Some of the main actors should receive priority attention is the processing community land in the area and local employers. Some of the basic causes of conflict tenurial PFMU Model Poigar is a lack of understanding about the existence of related parties PFMU Model Poigar, the dualism of authority, lack of community empowerment, and law enforcement is still weak.Based on consideration of the history, the actors involved and the cause of the conflict, then some of the recommendation of this study is the institutional strengthening KPHP Poigar model, the development of that partnership, and law enforcement.
The Effect of Three Spacing and Goat Urine Application on Early Growth of Manglid
Authors: Aditya Aditya Hani , Geraldine Levina Pieter Geraldine
Published: January 2024

The productivity of manglid (Magnolia champaca (L.) Baill. Ex Pierre) as the prominent plant commodity in West Java, can be improved by environmental manipulation such as spacing and fertilization. The objective of this research is to identify the effect of plant spacing and the use of goat urine as the leaves fertilizer on manglid planting until 19 month old. We used Randomized Block with Split Plot Design using three times replication. Main factor to be considered is the plant spacing with three different space :3  x 3 m (J1) ; 2  x 3 m (J2) and 2  x 2 m (J), while the secondary factor is three different doses of goat urine given : control (P1), 240 ml (P2), and 480  ml(P3. The results showed that the best treatment of planting manglid were treatment spacing of 2 x 2 m with goat urine fertilizer application as much as 240 ml per plant that produces high 191,5 cm and 3.83 cm of diameter up to the age of 19 months.
Timber Volume Estimation Model for Merchantable Tree Species in Sarmi Regency, Papua
Authors: Kuswandi Relawan Kuswandi
Published: January 2024

Precise forest inventory to estimate standing stock is needed in forest management planning.  Therefore, it is necessary to have proper and reliable tools in estimating merchantable timber volume. This research was intended to build an accurate model to estimate timber volume for  merchantable species in logging concession of PT Wapoga Mutiara Timber, Sarmi Regency.  Regression equation between diameter and length did not have a significant correlation (coefficient of determination, R2 = 6.7 %). The best equation to estimate table tree volume based on validation test in logging concession of PT Wapoga Mutiara Timber was Log V = - 3.34 + 2.16 log d.
Vegetation Characteristics of the Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus morio) Habitat in the Riparian Forest of Menamang, East Kalimantan
Authors: Tri Tri Sayektiningsih , Amir Amir Ma’ruf
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to obtain information on vegetation characteristics of the orangutan’s habitat, including diversity, composition and structure, in the riparian forest of Menamang. Data was collected using a line-plot sampling method. The diversity index of trees and saplings was higher than seedlings. It was found that Lagestroemia speciosa showed the highest value of IVI at tree stage, accounted for 24.71 %. Fordia splendidissima then was dominant species at sapling stage with IVI of 29.94 %. Furthermore, Pterospermum diversifolium grew in abundance at seedling stage with IVI of 26.87 %. Overall, vegetation in the research location was consisted by relatively young trees characterized by the abundance of trees with diameter of ≥ 10 - 20 cm and height of < 15 m.
Shade Effect on Growth and Quality of Cempaka Wasian Seedling (Magnolia tsiampaca (Miq.) Dandy) in Nursery
Authors: Arif Arif Irawan , Hanif Hanif Nurul Hidayah
Published: January 2024

Cempaka  wasian (Magnolia tsiampaca (Miq) Dandy )) is one tree species with high economic value. Cempaka wasian development in the form of community forests in the province of North Sulawesi needs to be supported by the availability of quality seeds. Generally, plant has different effect towards light it received. This study aimed to determine the effect of shade intensity on the growth of seedlings in the nursery. The experimental design used in this research is completely randomized design. The treatments were tested among other shade with a density of 25 % (± 37,350 lux light intensity), the shade with a density of 50 % (± 19,100 lux light intensity) and shade with a density of 75 % (± 8,018 lux light intensity). The results showed that treatment with 50% shade density (± 19,100 lux light intensity) gives the best effect on the growth and quality of seedlings in the nursery.