bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Primary care management of hidradenitis suppurativa: a cross-sectional survey of UK GPs
Authors: Collier Fiona , Howes Rachel , Rodrigues Jeremy , Thomas Kim S , Leighton Paul , Ingram John R
Published: July 2021

Background

Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that causes painful discharging nodules and skin tunnels. HS has associations with several systemic diseases, including cardiovascular disease (CVD), anxiety, and depression. High levels of chronic morbidity suggest an important role for primary care. However, little evidence exists regarding current management of HS and its comorbidities in UK general practice.

Aim

To describe current practice among UK GPs in treating and referring people with HS.

Design & setting

A web-based survey was circulated to UK Primary Care Dermatology Society (PCDS) members and GPs in Forth Valley, Scotland.

Method

Survey responses were analysed with descriptive statistics.

Results

A total of 134 UK GPs completed the survey. Seventy per cent (n = 94) saw at least one patient with HS in the previous month. Ninety-four per cent (n = 125/133) reported confidence in diagnosis, and 89% (n = 120/134) in initial treatment of HS. Most GPs initiated topical treatments and extended courses of oral antibiotic for HS, and many gave advice on adverse lifestyle factors. A minority provided analgesia, or screening for CVD risk factors, and depression. Most GPs referred to dermatology if secondary care input was required, with few referrals to specialised multidisciplinary services.

Conclusion

GPs regularly diagnose and manage uncomplicated HS, but screening for important comorbidities associated with HS is not common practice.
Avaliação do conhecimento e práticas de responsáveis acerca da desinfecção das chupetas
Authors: Lopes Danielle Fernandes , Souza Vívian Gonçalves Carvalho , Fabri Rodrigo Luiz , Leite Isabel Cristina Gonçalves , Apolônio Ana Carolina Morais
Published: July 2021

Introdução: O hábito de sucção de chupeta é comum em crianças, sendo este objeto um veículo de contaminação e transmissão de microrganismos causadores de doenças, necessitando, dessa forma, de uma correta desinfecção. Objetivo: Avaliar as práticas de desinfecção de chupetas realizadas pelos responsáveis de crianças que tenham ou que já tiveram o hábito de usar chupeta. Material e Métodos: Após a aprovação ética, foi aplicado questionário semiestruturado (12 questões) a pais e avós de crianças que mantinham o hábito da chupeta ou que o interromperam há no máximo dois anos. As questões versaram sobre hábitos de desinfecção de chupetas, acesso a instrução sobre a desinfecção e a profissionais de saúde, incluindo dentistas. A associação entre variáveis categóricas foi estabelecida pelo teste Qui-quadrado e das variáveis contínuas pela correlação de Pearson. O nível de significância adotado foi de 5%. Resultados: Foram considerados para a amostra 104 questionários. A média de idade dos respondentes foi de 32 anos, sendo a maioria mulheres (91,3%). A idade média das crianças que usaram a chupeta foi de 26 meses. Apesar de água sob fervura ser o método de desinfecção das chupetas mais relatado (35,6%), 15,4% dos respondentes relataram usar apenas água corrente. Além disso, apenas 20,2% dos respondentes receberam alguma instrução de profissionais de saúde sobre a desinfecção, e somente 29,8% relataram já ter levado a criança ao dentista. A associação entre a frequência de desinfecção de chupetas e a frequência de ida ao cirurgião-dentista apresentou significância estatística. Conclusão: O conhecimento por pais e familiares sobre a desinfecção de chupetas não se mostrou adequado neste estudo. Tal fato pode estar relacionado à falta de acesso à informação, por meio de profissionais de saúde.
Avaliação das atividades antioxidante e fotoprotetora in vitro de partições do extrato metanólico de Mitracarpus frigidus (Rubiaceae)
Authors: Chaves Ferreira Karollina , Morais de Oliveira Laura , De Lima Paula Priscila , Fabri Rodrigo Luiz
Published: July 2021

Introdução: A exposição solar excessiva pode ocasionar lesões cutâneas, principalmente devido à presença dos raios ultravioletas (UVs). A incidência de lesões na pele pode ser reduzida através do uso de filtro solares. Nos últimos anos, têm-se notado diversos estudos que investigam o potencial antioxidante e fotoprotetor de espécies vegetais. Objetivo: O presente trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar o potencial antioxidante e fotoprotetor in vitro das partições hexânica (PHC), diclorometânica (PDC), acetato de etila (PAC) e hidroalcoólica (PAGC) do extrato metanólico das partes aéreas de Mitracarpus frigidus (Willd. ex Reem Schult.) K. Schum. (Rubiaceae). Material e Métodos: O extrato metanólico de M. frigidus (MFM) foi submetido a uma partição líquido-líquido a partir dos solventes orgânicos hexano, diclorometano, acetato de etila, restando ao final do processo à partição hidroalcoólica. Posteriormente, avaliou-se o doseamento de flavonoides totais e a capacidade antioxidante e fotoprotetora das partições, a partir dos ensaios de DPPH: método de sequestro de radical livre, método do poder de redução do complexo fosfomolibdênio, ensaio do sistema b-caroteno/ácido linoleico; determinação do Fator de Proteção Solar (FPS) e dos espectros de absorção UVA, UVB e UVC. Resultados: A partição PAC foi a mais promissora quanto às atividades antioxidante (CI50 2,15 ± 0,20 µg/mL; %AAR 312 ± 25,59 e 120 ± 9,85 equivalentes a quercetina e rutina, respectivamente e %I 70,31 ± 0,48) e fotoprotetora (FPS 12,11 ± 0,02) e, isso possivelmente se deve ao maior teor de flavonoides encontrados na amostra (336,91 ± 1,89 mg/g). Conclusão: A busca por produtos naturais com atividade biológica têm-se tornado tendência mundial. Diante disso, é possível afirmar que a PAC pode atuar como coadjuvante em filtros solares.
Sialolitíase ductal da glândula submandibular contendo cálculos gigantes: relato de dois casos
Authors: Jarmendia-Costa Kathleen , Abrão Neto Michel Calil , Candido dos Santos Ana Paula Candido , Teixeira Gustavo Santos , Rabelo Gustavo Davi
Published: July 2021

Introdução: A presença de cálculos relacionados às glândulas salivares maiores é relativamente comum, no entanto, alguns destes sialólitos podem aumentar consideravelmente de tamanho e serem categorizados como cálculos gigantes. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo é relatar dois casos clínicos de sialólitos gigantes em glândula submandibular e complementar a análise por meio da mensuração de área destes cálculos. Relato de Caso: Dois pacientes adultos apresentaram sinais e sintomas sugestivos de sialolitíase. Foram realizados exames de imagem complementares que permitiram delinear o diagnóstico clínico. Foram realizadas abordagens cirúrgicas para tratamento dos sialólitos gigantes, sob anestesia local e em ambiente ambulatorial. Os cálculos foram fotografados, medidos e classificados como gigantes por terem a maior medida de extensão que 15 mm, e por terem uma área total expressiva. Os dois casos tiveram resolução satisfatória, sem história de recidiva. Conclusão: Os sialólitos gigantes são achados incomuns. Faz-se necessário um consenso na comunidade científica quanto a classificação dos cálculos salivares quanto ao seu tamanho para fins de categorização. Os dois casos aqui relatados exemplificam bem o uso do cálculo da área total de superfície dos sialólitos como manobra complementar na classificação de cálculos gigantes.
Stretchable, Rehealable, Recyclable, and Reconfigurable Integrated Strain Sensor for Joint Motion and Respiration Monitoring
Authors: Shi Chuanqian , Zou Zhanan , Lei Zepeng , Zhu Pengcheng , Nie Guohua , Zhang Wei , Xiao Jianliang
Published: July 2021

Cutting-edge technologies of stretchable, skin-mountable, and wearable electronics have attracted tremendous attention recently due to their very wide applications and promising performances. One direction of particular interest is to investigate novel properties in stretchable electronics by exploring multifunctional materials. Here, we report an integrated strain sensing system that is highly stretchable, rehealable, fully recyclable, and reconfigurable. This system consists of dynamic covalent thermoset polyimine as the moldable substrate and encapsulation, eutectic liquid metal alloy as the strain sensing unit and interconnects, and off-the-shelf chip components for measuring and magnifying functions. The device can be attached on different parts of the human body for accurately monitoring joint motion and respiration. Such a strain sensing system provides a reliable, economical, and ecofriendly solution to wearable technologies, with wide applications in health care, prosthetics, robotics, and biomedical devices.
Microbial Carbonate Reservoirs and Analogs from Utah
Authors: Chidsey Thomas C. , Eby David E. , Vanden Berg Michael D. , Sprinkel Douglas A.
Published: July 2021

Multiple oil discoveries reveal the global scale and economic importance of a distinctive reservoir type composed of possible microbial lacustrine carbonates like the Lower Cretaceous pre-salt reservoirs in deepwater offshore Brazil and Angola. Marine microbialite reservoirs are also important in the Neoproterozoic to lowest Cambrian starta of the South Oman Salt Basin as well as large Paleozoic deposits including those in the Caspian Basin of Kazakhstan (e.g., Tengiz field), and the Cedar Creek Anticline fields and Ordovician Red River “B” horizontal play of the Williston Basin in Montana and North Dakota, respectively. Evaluation of the various microbial fabrics and facies, associated petrophysical properties, diagenesis, and bounding surfaces are critical to understanding these reservoirs. Utah contains unique analogs of microbial hydrocarbon reservoirs in the modern Great Salt Lake and the lacustrine Tertiary (Eocene) Green River Formation (cores and outcrop) within the Uinta Basin of northeastern Utah. Comparable characteristics of both lake environments include shallowwater ramp margins that are susceptible to rapid widespread shoreline changes, as well as compatible water chemistry and temperature ranges that were ideal for microbial growth and formation/deposition of associated carbonate grains. Thus, microbialites in Great Salt Lake and from the Green River Formation exhibit similarities in terms of the variety of microbial textures and fabrics. In addition, Utah has numerous examples of marine microbial carbonates and associated facies that are present in subsurface analog oil field cores.
El contexto y la obra de Voloshinov -las controversias ideológicas- casi un siglo después
Authors: Riestra Dora
Published: July 2021

Sobre Inna Tylkowski. Voloshinov en contexte. Essai d’épistémologie historique [Voloshinov en contexto. Ensayo de epistemología histórica]. Limoges: Lambert-Lucas, 2012. 377 pp.
Sobre Julián Gallego y Claudia N. Fernández (Comps.). Democracia, pasión de multitudes. Política, comedia y emociones en la Atenas clásica. Buenos Aires: Miño y Dávila, PEFSCEA N° 15, Estudios del Mediterráneo Antiguo, 2019, 214 pp.
Authors: Coria Marcela
Published: July 2021

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Sobre Maria Borio. El otro límite. Rosario: Le Pecore Nere, 2020, 84 pp.
Authors: Hernández Aparicio Santiago
Published: July 2021

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Sobre Nancy Fernández. Ensayos críticos. Violencia y política en la literatura argentina. Córdoba: Alción, 2020. 273 pp.
Authors: Mugica Fernanda
Published: July 2021

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Mujeres en la prensa hispanoamericana en tiempos de revolución: los casos de Lima, Caracas, Buenos Aires y Santiago de Chile
Authors: Rivera Monserratt , Morán Daniel
Published: July 2021

On the eve of Peru's bicentennial and the current relevance that gender studies have acquired, we believe it is convenient to highlight the role played by the written press during the wars of independence carried out in the Hispanic viceroyalties. Specifically, the cases of Lima, Buenos Aires, Caracas and Santiago de Chile will be addressed. In this sense, we will be able to observe how the newspapers of the time aligned themselves on different sides (either royalist or patriot) and, making use of their influence on the population, made clear their positions regarding female education and the role that the fair sex should play during the patriotic struggles. This was part of a political stratagem to exercise social control, in which the beneficiaries were the power groups.
PRODUÇÃO DE MUDAS DE MARACUJAZEIRO SOB LÂMINAS E FREQUÊNCIA DE APLICAÇÃO DE SOLUÇÃO NUTRITIVA
Authors: Barros Pablianne Horrane dos Santos , Pereira Tássyla Lohanne de Sousa , Lima Rebecca Karoline Assunção , Matos Sâmia dos Santos , Lima Carlos José Gonçalves de Souza , Silva Júnior Gabriel Barbosa da
Published: July 2021

O suprimento de água e nutrientes em quantidades ideais é essencial para a qualidade fitotécnica das mudas, especialmente na fase inicial de formação. Contudo, ainda são incipientes os estudos sobre lâminas de irrigação e frequência de aplicação de solução nutritiva em mudas de maracujazeiro-amarelo cultivado em sistema hidropônico. Neste sentido, objetivou-se avaliar o crescimento e a produção de mudas de maracujazeiro-amarelo em função de lâminas e frequência de aplicação de solução nutritiva. O experimento foi conduzido em ambiente protegido, no Centro de Ciências Agrárias, UFPI. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, com quatro repetições, em esquema fatorial 3 x 3, correspondendo a três lâminas de irrigação (50%, 75% e 100% da evapotranspiração da cultura, ETc) e três frequências de aplicação de solução nutritiva (a cada 2 dias, 1 vez ao dia e 2 vezes ao dia). Aos 25 dias após o transplantio, foram realizadas as avaliações de altura de plantas, diâmetro do caule, número de folhas, área foliar, volume e comprimento de raiz e massa seca da parte aérea e da raiz. A lâmina de 75% da ETc e aplicação da solução nutritiva uma vez ao dia, contribuíram para o maior crescimento e produção de matéria seca das plantas em relação as condições de déficit hídrico, na produção de mudas de maracujazeiro-amarelo em sistema de fertirrigação em ambiente protegido. Sugere-se novos estudos, com maior tempo de avaliação de mudas de maracujazeiro, visando definir a melhor interação entre volume e frequência de aplicação de solução nutritiva em sistema de fertirrigação.
AS LUTAS SOCIAIS POR POLÍTICAS DE EDUCAÇÃO NO BRASIL PARA EJA DE 1990 a 2006: da formação da agenda política a formulação do PROEJA.
Authors: Pinto Edvan Wilson Ferreira , Gomes Marco Antonio Nogueira , Brito Isabel Marques de
Published: July 2021

O presente artigo traz em seu escopo discussões sobre processos de mobilização e lutas sociais pela educação de jovens e adultos (EJA) além da presença do tema na agenda governamental no cenário de reabertura política a partir dos anos de 1990 até o ano de 2006. Esse lapso temporal compreende um importante período de lutas, desafios, avanços e retrocessos da EJA, perpassando pela descontinuidade da oferta da modalidade pelo governo federal com o avanço das ideias do neoliberalismo e a proposta de reforma do Estado até chegarmos à reinserção da modalidade na agenda política e a formulação do PROEJA no governo Lula (2002-2006), como uma resposta ao grave problema da baixa escolaridade e qualificação da população jovem e adulta. Assim, faremos a retomada do debate acerca dos aspectos estruturais que envolveram mudanças políticas e sociais nos anos de 1990, buscando entender os reflexos do ideário neoliberal na construção da agenda reformista e das políticas de educação no Brasil, com destaque para ausência inicial da educação de jovens e adultos nos respectivos governos dos presidentes Fernando Collor de Melo (1990-1992) e Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1994-2001). Por fim, discutiremos como no governo do presidente Lula (2002-2006) ocorreram os processos de luta pela retomada da EJA na agenda política e a formulação do PROEJA, entendendo seus avanços e limites no quadro conjuntural brasileiro complexo e de crise de reestruturação do capital.
A INCLUSÃO DA EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NO PROCESSO DE ENSINO E APRENDIZAGEM NA VISÃO DE PROFESSORES E ALUNOS DE UMA ESCOLA PÚBLICA EM CAXIAS-MA
Authors: Maia Nezilina dos Santos , Araújo Waldirene Pereira , Pêssoa Pedro Alberto Pavão , Lopes Joaldo da Silva
Published: July 2021

A sociedade, cotidianamente, depara-se com problemáticas ambientais causadas pela ação do homem, tais como desmatamento, queimadas criminosas das florestas, poluição da água com atividade de garimpo, descarte inadequado de lixo doméstico, industrial ou hospitalar, despreocupação ou ausência de políticas públicas relacionadas à coleta seletiva do lixo nos municípios, as quais interferem diretamente no clima, na paisagem das cidades e na saúde. Com o intuito de sensibilizar a sociedade, conteúdos relacionados ao meio ambiente foram incluídos no currículo da Educação Básica, prática que ficou conhecida como Educação Ambiental (EA). Sendo esta decisiva para consolidar o processo de ensino e aprendizagem na formação de cidadãos preocupados com a preservação ambiental. A partir dessa premissa, esta pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar a importância da Educação Ambiental no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, segundo a visão de professores e alunos de uma escola pública no município de Caxias - MA. Utilizaram-se de métodos quantitativos e qualitativos cujos instrumentos de coleta de dados foram observações e questionários semiabertos aplicados aos alunos do 3° ano do Ensino Médio e a seus professores de Química, Física e Biologia. Os alunos afirmaram que essa temática tem sido discutida em sala de aula e ensinada pelos professores através de aulas expositivas, visitas técnicas, execução de projetos como horta escolar, oficinas, estudo do meio ambiente como ferramenta de ensino e a realização anual de um evento conhecido como “Ecobike”. Nesse estudo, constatou-se que a EA é relevante para a formação dos alunos, sendo reconhecida por eles como um instrumento que irá lhes proporcionar uma nova perspectiva de vida no âmbito global. Os professores relataram que enfrentam dificuldades na consolidação da EA, dentre elas, a necessidade de formação continuada na perspectiva do desenvolvimento profissional docente.
REPORTS AND AWARENESS OF RESTAURANT TAXPAYERS AND SOCIALIZATION OF THE SYSTEM TO INCREASE PAD IN BANJARBARU CITY
Authors: Edy Joko Soewanto
Published: July 2021

Abstract: Reports and Awareness of Restaurant Taxpayers and Socialization of the System to Increase PAD in Banjarbaru City, under the guidance of Mr. H. Nurus Sjamsi and Mr. H. Ihil S Baron, as supervisors I and II.This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the simultaneous effect of reporting, taxpayer awareness and system socialization on the PAD of Banjarbaru City; analyze the partial effect of reporting, awareness of taxpayers and the socialization of the system to PAD Kota Banjarbaru; and analyze the reporting variables, awareness of taxpayers and socialization that have a dominant effect on PAD of Banjarbaru City.Analysis of the data used in this study is quantitative descriptive with a sample of 80 taxpayer respondents, using multiple linear regression test data analysis.The results of the study concluded that the reporting, awareness of taxpayers and simultaneous socialization of the system significantly influence the original income of the Banjarbaru City. Partially reporting, awareness of taxpayers and socialization have a significant effect on the original income of the Banjarbaru City. The variable that has dominant influence on the original income of the Banjarbaru City is socialization, because the significant value is greater than the other variables.Keywords: Reporting, Taxpayer Awareness, System Socialization, PAD Banjarbaru CityAbstrak: Laporan Dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Restoran Serta Sosialisasi Sistem Untuk Meningkatkan PAD Kota Banjarbaru, dibawah bimbingan Bapak H. Nurus Sjamsi dan Bapak H. Ihil S Baron, selaku dosen pembimbing I dan II.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh simultan dari pelaporan, kesadaran wajib pajak dan sosialisasi sistem terhadap PAD Kota Banjarbaru; menganilisis pengaruh parsial dari pelaporan, kesadaran wajib pajak dan sosialisasi sistem terhadap PAD Kota Banjarbaru; dan menganalisis dari variabel pelaporan, kesadaran wajib pajak dan sosialisasi yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap PAD Kota Banjarbaru.Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 80 responden wajib pajak, menggunakan analisis data uji regresi linier berganda.Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pelaporan, kesadaran wajib pajak dan sosialisasi sistem secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Banjarbaru. Secara parsial pelaporan, kesadaran wajib pajak dan sosialisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Banjarbaru. Variabel yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Banjarbaru adalah sosialisasi, karena nilai signifikan lebih besar pengaruhnya dibanding dengan variabel yang lain.Kata kunci: Pelaporan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Sosialisasi Sistem, PAD Kota Banjarbaru
COMPARISON OF IMMEDIATE EFFECT ON APPLICATION OF REMOTE SELFMYOFASCIAL RELEASE ON POSTERIOR CHAIN FLEXIBILITY IN ASYMPTOMATIC YOUNG INDIVIDUALS
Authors: Balani Rishika , Patole Tanvi
Published: July 2021

Aim of study: The aim of the study was to compare the immediate effect on application of remote self- myofascial release on posterior chain
exibility in asymptomatic young individuals. Material and Method: 44 subjects were assigned into two groups, Group (A) Plantar fascia release
and Group (B) Suboccipital release. Outcomes measures used were Sit and reach test (SRT), Active knee extension test (AKE) and Weight bearing
lunge test. Result: There was a signicant difference in SRT and AKE on left side between group A and B. Within the same group there was a
signicant improvement in outcome measures post intervention. Conclusion: There was an immediate increase in exibility of the hamstrings,
gastrocnemius-soleus muscles and lumbar spine ROM through remote self- myofascial release.
DO TRANSVERSE SKIN INCISION & ADHESION AT POST CAESAREAN DELIVERY DELAY DELIVERY OF NEONATES & INCREASE MATERNAL MORBIDITY: A COHORT STUDY
Authors: Das Bibekananda , Pahari Abhijit , Patra Kajal Kumar
Published: July 2021

Background: The most common major abdominal operation done on women is Caesarean section. Over the past century delivery by Caesarean
section has been increased in both developed and developing countries. Various abdominal incisions have been used for Cesarean delivery. Today
most of the caesarean section are performed with either a vertical infra umbilical midline incision [VIUI] or pfannenstiel incision. Both the skin
incisions possess some benets and drawbacks. Methods: This study was a prospective cohort study conducted in the department of Gynaecology
& Obstetrics, Burdwan Medical College & Hospital, Burdwan, West Bengal a tertiary teaching institute, from July, 2017 to November, 2018. 142
mothers were included in the study after informed consent from the patient about being a part of this study. Among them, 37 were with midline
vertical skin incision, 51 were with transverse skin incision, and 54 were primigravida. Categorical variables are expressed as Number of patients
and percentage of patients and compared across the groups using Pearson's Chi Square test for Independence of Attributes/ Fisher's Exact Test as
appropriate. Results: 57.41% of primigravida are in 18 to 20 years age group, 42.59 % in 21-25 years, no women was over 25 years. women with
previous vertical incision 27.03% have no adhesion, 59.46 % have mild adhesion, and 13.51% have severe adhesion. In women with previous
transverse incision 21.57% have no adhesion, 47.06% have mild adhesion and 31.37%have severe adhesion. 34.7% adhesion are between uterus
and bladder, 26.5% adhesion are between uterus and omentum, 20.4% adhesion are between uterus and abdominal wall, 12.2% adhesion between
omentum and abdominal wall, 6.2% adhesion are in others organ Conclusions: There was signicant delay in delivery of neonates in post
caesarean mothers with previous transverse skin incision than vertical incision. Previous transverse skin incision is associated with more severe
adhesion than vertical skin incision
KETONURIAAN EARLY COVID-19 SEVERITY & PROGNOSTIC MARKER? AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY.
Authors: S Verma , Pushpanjali Pushpanjali , P Shrivastava , PK Bhattacharya
Published: July 2021

Ketone bodies are insignicant in the blood and urine of normal individuals. Ketoacids become important sources of metabolic energy in
circumstances in which the availability of glucose is restricted, as during prolonged fasting, or when the ability to use glucose is greatly diminished,
as in decompensated diabetes mellitus or any infective illness like viral or bacterial infection1.It has been found that increased utilization of glucose
for CORONA virus replication. Codo et al.1 provided conclusive evidences that glycolytic ux is indispensable for SARS-CoV-2’s impact.
Increased utilization of glucose for CORONA virus replication and ux results in diminished availability of glucose and therefore increased
production of ketone bodies and its appearance in urine. This study assesses the level of ketonuria and disease severity and use of ketonuria as
prognostic marker of COVID infection.
STUDY OF VARIOUS RISK FACTORS AND CLINICAL SITE INVOLVEMENT IN MUCORMYCOSIS PATIENT
Authors: Bhapal Meghavi , Mehta Ishita
Published: July 2021

Mucormycosis occurs commonly in immunsuppresant patients but after covid 19 pandemic there are sudden raise in mucormycosis cases.In this
study we are assessing multiple risk & conditions which are probably responsible for mucormycosis epidemic.After getting various risk factors
like high blood sugar,oxygen therapy,corticosteroid use we can use this data for better management of covid 19 &reduce risk for getting post covid
mucormycosis.
HYPERGLYCEMIAAS AN INDEPENDENT RISK FACTOR FOR RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY (ROP): A COHORT STUDY
Authors: Shankar Das Kali , Poireiton Athokpam , Mandal Niladri Sekhar , Ahmed Samim
Published: July 2021

OBJECTIVE: Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a severe morbidity that can lead to blindness in premature babies. Neonatal hyperglycemia has been related to the growth of ROP in a variety of studies. However, there aren't many observational trials to show whether hyperglycemia is linked to ROP in the absence of other comorbidities. The aim of this research was to see if hyperglycemia in premature babies is linked to ROP in a different way. STUDY DESIGN: Premature infants (<1500 g or⩽ 32 weeks gestational age) were enrolled in a prospective longitudinal cohort study. All demographic, clinical and laboratory data were collected. Bedside whole-blood glucose concentration was measured every 8 hours daily for rst 7 , days of live. For any glucose reading <50 or>150 mg dl 1 serum sample was sent to the laboratory for conrmation. Hyperglycemia was dened as any blood glucose level⩾ 150 mg dl − 1. ROP patients were compared with non-ROP patients in a bivariate analysis. Variables signicantly associated with ROP were studied in a logistic regression model. RESULT:Atotal of 100 patients were enrolled with gestational age <32weeks and birth weight <1500g. Forty-eight patients (48%) were identied with hyperglycemia. On eye examination, 30 cases (30%) had ROP (19 with stage 1, 10 with stage 2 and 1 with stage 3). There were more cases of ROPin the hyperglycemia group compared with the euglycemia group (45.83% vs 15.38%, P = 0.007). Patients who developed ROP had signicantly higher maximum and average glucose concentrations when compared with non-ROP patients. Multiple factors have been associated with ROP on bivariate analysis, including gestational age, exposure to oxygen, respiratory support and poor weight gain. However, in a logistic regression model including all signicant variables, average blood glucose in the rst week of life was the factor independently associated with ROPwith an odds ratio of: 1.77 (95% condence interval: 1.08 to 2.86), P= 0.024 CONCLUSION: In a prospective cohort study of premature infants, elevated average blood glucose concentrations in the rst week of life is an independent risk factor associated with the development of ROP.
Efficient Network Telemetry based on Traffic Awareness
Authors: Gomez Cesar , Shami Abdallah , Wang Xianbing
Published: July 2021

Network Telemetry (NT) is a crucial component in today’s networks, as it provides the network managers with important data about the status and behavior of the network elements. NT data are then utilized to get insights and rapidly take actions to improve the network performance or avoid its degradation. Intuitively, the more data are collected, the better for the network managers. However, the gathering and transportation of excessive NT data might produce an adverse effect, leading to a paradox: the data that are supposed to help actually damage the network performance. This is the motivation to introduce a novel NT framework that dynamically adjusts the rate in which the NT data should be transmitted. In this work, we present an NT scheme that is traffic-aware, meaning that the network elements collect and send NT data based on the type of traffic that they forward. The evaluation results of our Machine Learning-based mechanism show that it is possible to reduce by over 75% the network bandwidth overhead that a conventional NT scheme produces.
An Indoor AC Magnetic Positioning System
Authors: Carbone Paolo , Angelis Guido De , Pasku Valter , De Angelis Alessio , Dionigi Marco , Mongiardo Mauro , Moschitta Antonio
Published: July 2021

This paper describes the design and realization of a Magnetic Indoor Positioning System. The system is entirely realized using off-the-shelf components and is based on inductive coupling between resonating coils. Both system-level architecture and realization details are described along with experimental results. The realized system exhibits a maximum positioning error of less than 10 cm in an indoor environment over a 3×3 m2 area. Extensive experiments in larger areas, in non-line-of-sight conditions, and in unfavorable geometric configurations, show sub-meter accuracy, thus validating the robustness of the system with respect to other existing solutions.
Entrevista. Professor José Miranda Justo
Authors: Suzuki Márcio
Published: July 2021

José Miranda Justo foi Professor Associado na Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de Lisboa, encontrando-se presentemente na posição de reformado, e é membro pleno do Centro de Filosofia da Universidade de Lisboa desde a respetiva fundação. Trabalha majoritariamente nas áreas de filosofia da linguagem, estética, filosofia da arte, filosofia da história, hermenêutica, história da filosofia, bem como na área de estudos de tradução.
PENGEMBANGAN PERMAINAN PASSING BAWAH MELALUI PERMAINAN 2 ON 2 DALAM EKSTRAKULIKULER
Authors: Kurniawan Dhoni , Pandu Kresnapati  , Muh Isna Nur Wibisana
Published: July 2021

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan bentuk permainan passing bawah bola voli dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMK N 2 Blora. Dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada pengembangan Research & Develepment (R&D).     Dari data hasil penelitian, deskripsi presentase data evaluasi ahli yaitu, ahli Penjas 95% (sangat baik), ahli pembelajaran bola voli 95% (sangat baik), dari uji coba lapangan skala kecil didapat hasil kuesioner siswi rata-rata persentase pilihan jawaban yang sesuai 67,4% (baik).Sedangkan untuk uji coba lapangan skala besar didapat hasil evaluasi ahli yaitu, ahli Penjas 83% (baik), ahli pembelajaran bola voli 95% (sangat baik). Dari uji coba lapangan skala besar didapat hasil kuesioner siswa rata-rata presentase pilihan jawaban yang sesuai 83% (baik
KETERSEDIAAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PENDIDIKAN JASMANI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI KECAMATAN PATI KABUPATEN PATI TAHUN 2021
Authors: Nw Nurul , Pandu Kresnapati  , Utvi Hinda Zannisa
Published: July 2021

Kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran pendidikan jasman adalah sangat vital artinya bahwa pendidikan jasmani harus meggunakan sarana dan prasarana sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Masih ditemukan bahwa sarana dan prasarana pembelajaran penjasorkes cukup memadahi dan cenderung kurang. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian survai pada Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri dan Swasta di Kabupaten Pati. Penelitian ini tidak menguji hipotesis, melainkan mendeskripsikan informasi apa adanya sesuai dengan variabel yang diteliti. Hasil perhitungan menjelaskan bahwa SMAN 1 Pati, SMAN 2 Pati dan SMAN 3 Pati merupakan sekolah dengan total dari jumlah, kondisi dan kepemilikan sarana dan prasarana dalam katagori tinggi. Sekolah dalam katagori sedang yaitu SMA 1 PGRI Pati dan SMA Yos Sudarso Pati. Sekolah dalam kategori rendah yaitu SMA BOPKRI Pati dan SMA Nasional Pati. Sarana dan prasarana pendidikan jasmani Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kabupaten Pati sudah cukup lengkap sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki oleh SMAN 1 Pati, SMAN 2 Pati, SMAN 3 Pati, SMA 1 PGRI Pati dan SMA Yos Sudarso Pati. Sarana dan prasarana yang dimiliki SMA BOPKRI Pati dan SMA Nasional Pati masih belum lengkap. Sarana dan prasarana sebagian besar masih dalam kondisi baik dan status kepemilikan semua sarana dan prasarana merupakan milik sendiri
Using Deep Learning to Identify High-Risk Patients with Heart Failure with
Reduced Ejection Fraction
Authors: Wang Zhibo , Chen Xi , Tan Xi , Yang Lingfeng , Kannapur Kartik , Vincent Justin L. , Kessler Garin N. , Ru Boshu , Yang Mei
Published: July 2021

Background: Deep Learning (DL) has not been well-established as a method to identify high-risk patients among patients with heart failure (HF).

Objectives: This study aimed to use DL models to predict hospitalizations, worsening HF events, and 30-day and 90-day readmissions in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).

Methods: We analyzed the data of adult HFrEF patients from the IBM® MarketScan® Commercial and Medicare Supplement databases between January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2017. A sequential model architecture based on bi-directional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM) layers was utilized. For DL models to predict HF hospitalizations and worsening HF events, we utilized two study designs: with and without a buffer window. For comparison, we also tested multiple traditional machine learning models including logistic regression, random forest, and eXtreme Gradient Boosting
(XGBoost). Model performance was assessed by area under the curve (AUC) values, precision, and recall on an independent testing dataset.

Results: A total of 47 498 HFrEF patients were included; 9427 with at least one HF hospitalization. The best AUCs of DL models without a buffer window in predicting HF hospitalizations and worsening HF events in the total patient cohort were 0.977 and 0.972; with a 7-day buffer window the best AUCs were 0.573 and 0.608, respectively. The best AUCs in predicting 30- and 90-day readmissions in all adult patients were 0.597 and 0.614, respectively. An AUC of 0.861 was attained for prediction of 90-day readmission in patients aged 18-64. For all outcomes assessed, the DL approach outperformed
traditional machine learning models.

Discussion: The DL approach can automate feature engineering during the model learning, which can increase the clinical applicability and lead to comparable or better model performance. However, the lack of granular clinical data, and sample size and imbalance issues may have limited the model’s performance.

Conclusions: A DL approach using Bi-LSTM was shown to be a feasible and useful tool to predict HF-related outcomes. This study can help inform the future development and deployment of predictive tools to identify high-risk HFrEF patients and ultimately facilitate targeted interventions in clinical practice.
FACÇÃO CRIMINOSA NAS DECISÕES DO SUPREMO TRIBUNAL FEDERAL
Authors: Ferreira Luís Henrique Costa
Published: July 2021

A expressão facção criminosa é utilizada pela mídia, pelas agências de segurança pública, pelos criminosos, pela academia e pelos operadores do Direito. Partindo da análise de discurso de Decisões do Supremo Tribunal Federal – STF, este estudo interpretou os usos do termo facção criminosa no âmbito daquela Corte. Como resultados observou-se que a  expressão é aplicada com o sentido de coletivo social dedicado ao crime, como substituto de organização criminosa e empregada, quase sempre, em transcrição de peças provenientes de entrâncias anteriores, para respaldar as partes de Decisões pautadas na ideologia da defesa social.
LEI N. 13.491/17 E OS CRIMES DOLOSOS CONTRA A VIDA PRATICADOS POR POLICIAIS MILITARES:
Authors: Estevam Anilton Da Silva , Souza Wnilma Silva de , Da Silva Dajana Gabriella Nóbrega Santos
Published: July 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar conceitos, analisar e identificar o estado atual das pesquisas nacionais que inter-relacionam a Lei nº 13.491/17 e os crimes dolosos contra a vida praticados por policiais militares. Como proposta metodológica, foi utilizada a pesquisa sistemática da literatura, a análise bibliométrica e a análise de conteúdo. Condição que possibilitou estabelecer os autores; os periódicos, as metodologias, os estados onde as pesquisas foram publicadas e a existência ou não de pressupostos bibliométricos como a Lei de Lotka e a Lei de Bradford.
Perbandingan Plastik Dari Material-Material Bioplastik
Authors: Rosmainar Lilis , Niholan Tukan Dominikus , Deviyanti Mitha
Published: July 2021

Plastik merupakan suatu polimer yang mempunyai sifat unik dan merupakan benda yang luar biasa. Polimer merupakan bahan yang terdiri dari molekul-molekul yang disebut dengan monomer dengan jenis homopolimer. Polimer biasa dikenal dalam kehidupan sehari-hari seperti selulosa, protein, karet dan bahan alam lainnya. Peningkatan penggunaan plastik merupakan dampak dari berkembangnya dunia perindustrian, teknologi dan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk dunia. Di Indonesia, kebutuhan plastik terus mengalami peningkatan dengan rata-rata 200 ton per tahun. Pada tahun 2002 telah tercatat sekitar 1,9 juta ton sampah plastik, dan ditahun 2011 jumlah sampah plastik meningkat menjadi 2,6 juta ton pertahun. Berdasarkan asumsi Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup (KLH), setiap hari penduduk Indonesia dapat mengahsilkan 0,8 kg sampah per orang dan jika ditotal maka sebanyak 189 ribu ton sampah per hari. Sampah yang dihasilkan sebanyak 15% berupa sampah plastik atau sekitar 28,4 ribu ton per hari. Pada awalnya polimer alam digunakan sebagai bahan pembuatan perkakas dan pembuatan senjata. Monomer dalam pembentukan polimer merupakan molekul yang memiliki ikatan rangkap atau yang memiliki gugus fungsi tertentu. Polimer digolongkan atas polimer alam dan polimer sintetik. Polimer alam seperti selulosa, pati, kitin, kitosan, gelatin, dekstran, alginat, pektin, gum guar dan karet digunakan dalam pembuatan nanokomposit. Polimer alam menunjukkan sifat seperti kemurnian, kristalinitas, solditas tarik, meningkatkan elastisitas dan memilikki permukaan yang luas. Kesimpulannya adalah daya tarik pada bioplastik memiliki kekuatan yang sama namun jika ditambahkan dengan material-material yang lain  maka daya hantar akan semakin kuat dan semakin baik.
Peningkatan Life Skills Remaja Karang Taruna dengan Biopreunership Pemanfaatan Ketela Rambat Menjadi Es Krim
Authors: Aqil Deden Ibnu , Hudaya Adeng , Mursito Hardian
Published: July 2021

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah membantu meningkatkan life skills remaja karang taruna melalui biopreneurship dengan cara mengolah ubi yang umumnya dimasak dengan dikukus atau di goreng dalam kegiatan dibuat menjadi es krim. Berdasarkan potensi alam dan lahan pertanian di Bedahan, maka tim abdimas tertarik untuk mengembangkan pemanfaatan hasil kebun yang bisa dibudidayakan di lahan yang ada di Bedahan seperti tanaman ubi jalar atau ketela rambat. ketela rambat merupakan tanaman yang biasa di tanam oleh petani di Bedahan yang diolah menjadi makanan kukus, kolak atau menjadi gorengan. Ketela rambat dapat diolah menjadi es krim. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan abdimas ini adalah metode demonstrasi yang melibatkan para pemuda karang taruna di kelurahan Bedahan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan pertama penyadaran akan pentingnya enterpreunership sebagai cara meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Kedua pelatihan membuat keterampilan membuat produk dari bahan hayati, ketela rambat menjadi es krim. Ketiga Pendampingan termasuk evaluasi pelaksanaan program abdimas.  Hasil  kegiatan ini adalah antusias remaja sangat baik dalam mengikuti pelatihan pembuatan es krim dengan bahan ketela rambat. Bahan yang digunakan dalam pembuatan es krim memiliki nilai yang sangat ekonomis dan pelatihan ini dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan life skills serta meningkatkan minat wirausaha remaja karang taruna kelurahan sawangan Kota Depok.
LEVELING INDICATORS IL-1Β COMBINATION USAGE OF CHOLECALCIFEROL AND UV RADIATION IN COPD
Authors: Ivantsova N. L. , Beliakova A. G. , Dmitrievskaya M. I.
Published: July 2021

3 subgroups of patients with COPD in remission with a serum cholecalciferol content of <20 ng / ml were identified to study the effect of cholecalciferol and UV radiation on the level of IL-1β. The 1st subgroup received vitamin D3 in dose 1000 IU (2 drops) per day. Course exposure of UV radiation 2 minimum erythemal doses (2 MED) were prescribed to the patients of the 2 nd subgroup. The 3rd subgroup included complex treatment of vitamin D and UV radiation. The control for the patients of these groups was a group of patients with COPD in remission with a serum 25 (OH) D3 content < 20 ng / ml, which were not included in the vitamin D complex and the course of UV radiation.
As a result of the study, it was shown that the IL-1β index in the blood serum is significantly increased in patients with COPD with a deficiency of vitamin D, who received combination of replacement therapy with vitamin D and UV radiation. The obtained research data expands the understanding of the pathogenesis of COPD against the background of vitamin D deficiency, which should be taken into account when forming therapeutic complexes.
CORONAVIRUS (GENOME STRUCTURE, REPLICATION)
Authors: Khaitovich A. B.
Published: July 2021

The overview presented in the article is a continuation of the publication on coronaviruses. The paper examines modern data on the structure of the genome and the replication process in various types of coronaviruses that cause diseases in humans and are of medical importance. The structure of the genomes of coronaviruses and the functions of genes that encode the structure of viral particles are presented; describes the function of structural genes and auxiliary genes; the role of genes encoding non-structural proteins in the structure of the viral particle and replication of coronaviruses is shown. The analysis of published studies made it possible to comparatively characterize the genomes of highly dangerous coronaviruses: SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, describe their differences in structure and in the process of replication. The review analyzes the structure of the genome and the replication process of coronaviruses at the molecular level, taking into account the characteristics of different types of coronaviruses. To analyze the genetic structures and replication of coronaviruses, modern literary sources, articles in the world’s leading medical and biological journals were used.
VARIATIVE GEOMETRIC ALGORITHMS FOR MODELING MULTIFACTOR PROCESSES
Authors: Seleznev I. V. , Konopatskiy E. V. , Voronova O. S.
Published: July 2021

The work is investigated by the influence of variable geometric algorithms in modeling multifactor processes using multidimensional interpolation. Geometric models of multifactorial processes obtained using multidimensional interpolation inherent variability, which is a consequence of the multiplicity of the choice of reference lines during the development of geometric modeling schemes. At the same time, all possible variations of geometric interpolyns are fully satisfying the initial data. It has been established that the number of variations of geometric schemes directly depends on the number of current parameters and the dimension of the space in which the simulated geometrical object is located. Thus, a variable approach to geometrical modeling of multifactor processes generates a number of scientific tasks, the main one is the need to determine the effect of the variability of geometric algorithms on the final results of the computational experiment and, as a result, the choice of the best modeling results. To this end, the article presents the studies of variable geometric algorithms and computational experiments on the example of 2-parametric geometric interpolyns. A classification of 2-parametric geometric interpolytesses, which were conditionally divided into 3 types. Depending on the geometric scheme of constructing interpolynta, the square geometric scheme, a rectangular geometric scheme, a mixed geometric scheme. As a result of computational experiments, it was found that for a square geometric scheme, the variability does not affect the final results, in rectangular geometric schemes, the variability has a slight influence, and mixed geometric schemes may have significant differences and require additional research to select the highest quality geometric process model. Comparison of geometric models were performed by the methods of scientific visualization by overlaying the response surfaces on each other.
Power unit float oscillation on the surface of the waves
Authors: Bekirov E. A. , Karkach D. V. , Murtazaev E. R.
Published: July 2021

One of the urgent tasks of using renewable energy sources is the use of a power unit for converting the energy of sea waves into electrical energy. An important element of the design process of a wave power plant is to carry out mathematical modeling of its operation under various operating conditions to determine the output power and conduct a feasibility study. The process of converting the energy of sea waves into electrical energy for the proposed type of wave power plant is based on forced vertical oscillations of the power unit's float caused by sea waves. The mathematical model of the behavior of the float connected to the generator is based on the integro-differential equation of forced oscillations and makes it possible to determine the dynamics of its oscillations and draw a conclusion about the power taken from the generator connected to the float. The article presents the calculations of the dynamics of the float connected to the generator, the wave equation, the integro-differential equation of the float oscillations, the modeling of the incident wave and the float power unit is carried out. Data on the length, period and height of waves in the Black Sea off the coast of Crimea are used according to official forecasts and observations.
The Effect of Temperature and Particle Size on the Pyrolysis Products of Waste Tires and the Formation Mechanism of Limonene
Authors: Gong Lei , Wang Jin , Yu Hong Wei , Zhou Ying , Zou Tong , Zhang Hao Nan , Zhou Jun
Published: July 2021

The rapid development of the automotive industry has led to the accumulation of a large number of waste tires that contain a lot of reusable energy. Macromolecular organics in waste tires can be crack small molecule organics via pyrolysis. In this experiment, thermogravimetry (TG) and pyrolizer-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (PY-GC/MS) were used to study the pyrolysis behavior of waste tires with different particle sizes, and the effect of temperature and particle size on the pyrolysis products of waste tires under low-temperature pyrolysis conditions, respectively. The volatile substances in waste tires decomposed intensively at 300-500�C and were completely pyrolyzed at 500�C. The content of limonene in the pyrolysis product was significant, and the yield of limonene could reach 27.73% when the waste tire particles were 0.180-0.250 mm and the pyrolysis temperature was 380�C. The mechanism of limonene formation from waste tires was discussed. This study indicated that raw material particle sizes and pyrolysis temperature could change the components and content of pyrolysis products.