bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Failure of the Hopf-Oleinik lemma for a linear elliptic problem with singular convection of non-negative divergence
Authors: Boccardo Lucio , Diaz Jesus Ildefonso , Gomez-Castro David
Published: February 2024

In this article we study the existence, uniqueness, and integrability of solutions to the Dirichlet problem \(-\hbox{div}( M(x) \nabla u ) = -\hbox{div} (E(x) u) + f\) in a bounded domain of \(\mathbb{R}^N\) with \(N \ge 3\). We are particularly interested in singular \(E\) with \(\hbox{div} E \ge 0\). We start by recalling known existence results when \(|E| \in L^N\) that do not rely on the sign of \(\hbox{div} E \). Then, under the assumption that \(\hbox{div} E \ge 0\) distributionally, we extend the existence theory to \(|E| \in L^2\). For the uniqueness, we prove a comparison principle in this setting. Lastly, we discuss the particular cases of \(E\) singular at one point as \(Ax /|x|^2\), or towards the boundary as \(\hbox{div} E \sim \hbox{dist}(x, \partial \Omega)^{-2-\alpha}\). In these cases the singularity of \(E\) leads to \(u\) vanishing to a certain order. In particular, this shows that the Hopf-Oleinik lemma, i.e. \(\partial u / \partial n < 0\), fails in the presence of such singular drift terms \(E\).
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2024/13/abstr.html
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Melalui Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Di Desa Seritanjung Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
Authors: Irwansi Yudi , Fernando Hengky , Darmayana Eka Putri , Fatra Aini Nadila , Sari Desi Puspita , Sandra Dewi , Waliyarnirda Mandinatul , Sunarte Wayan , Dinata Muris , Fitriani Evi , Septidhamayanti Haliza
Published: February 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan wujud kontribusi mahasiswa dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang ada di masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran KKN dalam meningkatkan kepedulian lingkungan dan memberikan edukasi kepada anak-anak di Desa Seritanjung Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi. Mahasiswa KKN mengikuti kegiatan kebersihan lingkungan, penyuluhan tentang pentingnya menjaga kebersihan, dan mendidik anak-anak tentang pentingnya menjaga lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa melalui KKN, kesadaran lingkungan di Desa Seri Tanjung mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Masyarakat mulai memahami betapa pentingnya menjaga kebersihan dan menjaga lingkungan di sekitar mereka. Peningkatan pengetahuan anak-anak mengenai pentingnya menjaga lingkungan juga ditunjukkan melalui kegiatan edukasi yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa KKN.
Sosialisasi Menabung Sejak Dini dan Membuat Celengan dari Botol dan Karton Bekas di SD Inpers Werwaru
Authors: Sugiarto Sigit , Johansz Dovila , Umarella Melati I. S. , Sairiltiata Sefanya , Leunupun Engrith Grafelia , Tiwery Yulina
Published: February 2024

Menabung merupakan tindakan dalam mengelola keuangan dengan cara menerapkan pola hidup hemat dan menyimpan sebagian uang yang dimiliki untuk keperluan di masa depan. Menabung memiliki banyak manfaat. Kebiasaan menabung sebaiknya mulai diterapkan sejak dini. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa KKN Desa Werwaru mengadakan sosialisasi tentang menabung sejak dini dan membuat celengan dari botol dan karton bekas di SD Inpres Werwaru. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk: 1) menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa tentang pentingnya kebiasaan menabung sejak dini; 2) melatih kreativitas siswa dalam memanfaatkan botol dan karton bekas untuk membuat celengan; dan 3) memotivasi siswa untuk menabung sejak dini sehingga menumbuhkan kesadaran untuk dapat menyisihkan uang jajannya untuk ditabung. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini diikuti oleh siswa-siswi SD Inpres Werwaru dan terdiri atas dua bagian, yaitu penyampaian materi menabung sejak dini dan praktik pembuatan celengan dari bahan bekas. Setelah proses penyampaian materi dan praktik pembuatan celengan dari botol dan karton bekas, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1) siswa telah memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya kebiasaan menabung sejak dini; 2) siswa memiliki kreativitas tinggi dalam memanfaatkan botol dan karton bekas untuk membuat celengan; dan 3) siswa termotivasi untuk menabung sejak dini dan menyisihkan uang jajannya untuk ditabung.
LIBREAS Call for Papers: #45: The Sound of Libraries. Ein Impuls in fünf Stationen
Authors:   LIBREAS
Published: February 2024

 I.   Sommer 2023. Eine Kantonsbibliothek. Die automatische Tür geht auf. Innen, in der ersten Etage, eine Ruhe, aber keine Stille. Links, der Kaffeeautomat in der Zeitschriftenecke gibt Töne von sich. Die beiden älteren Herren dort blättern in den Zeitungen, die sie vor sich haben. 
“Open Research Data – Open your data for research”. Notizen zur Netzwerkveranstaltung von Open-Access-Büro Berlin und digiS am 21.10.2019
Authors: Kindling Maxi
Published: February 2024

 von Ben Kaden (@bkaden) & Maxi Kindling (   @maxi_ki  ) Die Netzwerkveranstaltung “Open Research Data – Open your data for research” wurde im Rahmen der International Open Access Week 2019 gemeinsam von Open-Access-Büro Berlin und digiS im Grimm-Zentrum der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin veranstaltet. Sie war mit etwa 45 Teilnehmenden sehr gut besucht.
CfP #37: Forschung und Öffentliche Bibliothek
Authors: Schuldt Karsten
Published: February 2024

Öffentliche Bibliotheken sind quicklebendig und in der Öffentlichkeit sehr präsent: über ihre hohe Nutzung, Neubauten, Förderprogramme, Selbstdarstellungen und sogar in Koalitionsverträgen. Berechtigt fordern BibliothekarInnen, dass auch Lehre und Forschung in Universität und Fachhochschulen Themen stärker berücksichtigen, die für Öffentliche Bibliotheken relevant sind.
Facework display of a political leader: Linguo-rhetoric approach (the case study of Julia Gillard's speech on misogyny)
Authors: Lyashuk Anna
Published: February 2024

This article focuses on the cognitive rhetoric features of the politician's facework that incorporate face threatening acts, communicative strategies, and discursive functions in a political speech. The data were taken from the speech on misogyny delivered in 2012 by the 27th Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard. Throughout the article we disclose the interaction of the politician's face, politeness, and power in the institutional discourse. Julia Gillard does her facework actively engaged into the misogyny argument which provides a persuasive ground to confront the opponent's face through reinforced employment of both positive and negative face threatening acts. The findings suggest that doing facework through rhetorical practices Gillard signals her identity in three faces: a political leader, a female politician and her individual social self-image of a woman and daughter. Gillard's face claims are closely bound with her sense of sociality rights and obligations. This entails her relational and collective self-construal prevail over her individual face. The symbolic power obliges Gillard to protect her collective self-credibility and makes the ground for undermining the self-worth of the opponent in a rather straightforward manner. The politeness Gillard exercises is mainly prescribed by the institutional goal and status which directly impact the use of the linguistic means employed by the politician.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PARADOX COFFEE AND ROASTERY DALAM MEMBANGUN BRAND IMAGE MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM
Authors: Mangngi Dwiputra mone , Silvana Mandaru  , Pietriani
Published: February 2024

The communication strategy in building the company's brand image is part of the demands of PR practitioners to adapt to digitalization developments and utilize new media. In responding to these demands, Paradox Coffee and Roastery is present in the community and responds to these demands based on what the community needs. This is done by publishing informative and educational content via the Instagram account @paradox.creative with the aim of influencing stakeholders to follow and visit their coffee shop. The purpose of this study was to determine the communication strategy of Paradox Coffee and Roastery in building a brand image through Instagram social media. The theory used in this study is social media engagement theory and the concept of communication strategy. This study uses a type of qualitative research. The results of this research consist of 4 strategy stages, including: 1) Stage of getting targets and opportunities, 2) Stage of content creation, 3) Stage of Audience Engagement, 4) Stage of evaluating the program being run, Through the Instagram account Paradox Coffee and Roastery creates and packages informative and educational content through Instagram feeds and stories which contain information and engagement content so that it gets intense interaction when the publication is made, the strategy chosen by Paradox Coffee and Roastery can increase its positive image in the community as the first local coffeeshop to come with a modern and minimalist concept.

 

                                                                                                      

Keywords: Communication Strategy, Publication, Social Media, Instagram.
Integrating IoT Analytics into Marketing Decision Making: A Smart Data-Driven Approach
Authors: Preethi Rajan
Published: February 2024

With the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), businesses have gained access to vast amounts of data generated by interconnected devices. Leveraging IoT analytics and marketing intelligence, organizations can extract valuable insights from this data to enhance decision-making processes. This paper presents a comprehensive methodology for data-driven decision-making in the context of IoT analytics and marketing intelligence. A real-time example is used to illustrate the application of this methodology, followed by an inference and discussion of the results. The rise of IoT has enabled real-time data collection from a wide array of interconnected devices, offering unprecedented opportunities for businesses to gain actionable insights. This paper focuses on the intersection of IoT analytics and marketing intelligence, exploring how data-driven decision-making can empower organizations to optimize their marketing strategies, customer experiences, and overall business performance.
The Taxonomy of Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) as a Teaching Strategy and Thinking Process of Chemistry Stakeholders
Authors:   BioRes Scientia LLC, C. Mirabueno Dolores
Published: February 2024

Predict-observe-explain (POE) is a strategy being used during scientific investigations and experiments. However, POE-related studies mainly focused on its validity and reliability as a teaching strategy in classrooms. Thus, this paper extends the context of POE strategy as science process skills, as cognitive thinking skills in performing experiments, and answering scientific inquiries among chemistry stakeholders: students, teachers, and chemists. The study sees POE as a way to develop critical thinking and builds the skills needed for further academic and professional endeavors in the different fields of science. Through a constructivist grounded theory methodology using focus group discussions for students and in-depth interviews with the teachers and chemists, the study: described how students, teachers, and chemists exemplified POE strategy in terms of its process, and identified mutual patterns of POE process from the chemistry stakeholders. The study revealed that: student POE taxonomy is focused on basic processes and structures of POE; teacher POE taxonomy is a guide in their lesson planning; and chemist POE taxonomy is based on local and international compliance during experimentation. Therefore, POE is a science process skill for chemistry stakeholders where the POE taxonomy used by the chemistry stakeholders are different based on experiences, needs, and context.
Landscape Analysis of Traditional Tribal Healers and Their Healing Practices in The Tribal-Dominated States of India
Authors:   BioRes Scientia LLC, Kumar Vibhor , Jain Susmit
Published: February 2024

The indigenous communities in India, known as “Vanvasi”, have been the original inhabitants of the Indian subcontinent for millennia. Their longstanding presence is steeped in a deep connection with nature, reflecting a rich culture and heritage characterized by traditional practices. India boasts a diverse array of more than 700 tribal communities, each distinguished by its exclusive language, culture, and heritage. Notable tribal groups encompass the Bhils, Gonds, Santhals, Mundas, Kols, and Nagas. Indigenous communities are present across India, with notable concentrations in Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Maharashtra states.
A Comprehensive Analysis on Compartment Syndrome of the Thigh Okoro Ogheneyebrorue Godswill and Isioma Cynthia Nwaokoro
Authors:   BioRes Scientia LLC, Godswill Okoro Ogheneyebrorue
Published: February 2024

The surgical emergency known as compartment syndrome of the thighs carries a high risk of mortality as well as morbidity. The purpose of this review was to evaluate the degree of effect regarding compartment syndrome of the thighs. This evaluation included a thorough literature review in order to accomplish the study's objective. Also, relevant literatures were adopted and specific search terms including " thigh” and syndrome” utilized while data achieved from EBSCO and Google Scholar libraries. According to some writers, to be able to reduce the possibility of recurring ischemic alterations, all muscle compartments of the implicated limb must be released during the fasciotomy. To be able to prevent fibrosis and contracture, which impair transfers and lower extremity dressing abilities in patients with concurrent spinal cord injury, surgical decompression is necessary. There is currently a dearth of information on the causes, effectiveness of one versus two fasciotomies, types of wound closure, and complication rates of compartment syndrome of the thighs.
Dedifferentiated Liposarcoma with Heterologous and Homologous Elements-A Report of Three Cases
Authors:   BioRes Scientia LLC, Amer Samir , Lazim Ahmed , Akhtar Israh , Jeff Fu Jian , Proca Daniela
Published: February 2024

Background: Osteosarcoma (OS) heterologous component in dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDL) is rare, but should be considered and MDM2/ CDK-4 testing employed. Myxoid liposarcoma-like (ML) homologous differentiation with simultaneous MDM2 and DDDIT3 amplification is also unusual, and needs to be recognized as it has implications for diagnosis. Case series: We report three special cases of DDL, two in the retroperitoneum and one in the abdomen: a DDL with OS differentiation, confirmed by MDM2 and CDK4 positive testing, as well as two DDL with homologous ML differentiation confirmed by simultaneous positive MDM2 and DDIT3 testing. In case of a DDL with heterologous osseous differentiation, it is important to sample extensively and identify WDL areas, in order to exclude the diagnosis of extraosseous OS. Without the rare foci of WDL, the extensive high grade spindled DDL may have been misinterpreted as extraosseous OS. MDM2 and CDK4 were useful for the final diagnosis. FISH testing for MDM2 and DDIT3 amplification is also necessary in DDL with ML foci. WDL and DDL can contain ML component, a diagnostic challenge when confronted with a small biopsy. Such tumors have been shown to contain co-amplifications of MDM2 and DDIT3, further adding to a diagnostic dilemma. Conclusion: The presence of pleomorphic cells or lipoblasts in WDL or DDL, as seen in our two cases, should prompt considering MDM2 FISH testing in conjunction with DDIT3, rather than DDIT3 alone. Furthermore, the first case illustrates the utility of MDM2 and CDK4 testing in ruling out other high-grade sarcomas when a DDL diagnosis is uncertain due to absent WDL or presence of heterologous component, particularly high-grade OS.
Heterotopic Sebaceous Glands in the Esophagus: A Case Report and Comprehensive Literature Review
Authors:   BioRes Scientia LLC, L. Yoder Matthew , L. Yoder Matthew , Chakraborty Subhankar , Yearsley Martha
Published: February 2024

Heterotopic sebaceous glands (HSG) are one of the rarest benign lesions discovered on endoscopy. Treatment is currently not recommended given the benign and asymptomatic presence of these lesions. We present a case of an elderly male patient who presented with symptoms of throat itching, cough, phlegm, and altered taste found to have esophageal dysmotility in the setting of multiple, diffuse HSGs in the esophagus. HSG was confirmed on histopathological examination. Functional esophageal studies revealed spastic motility of the esophageal body, poor clearance of liquids, and impaired distensibility of upper and lower esophageal sphincters. Our case illustrates that they may be responsible for symptoms and may be associated with impaired esophageal function. HSGs do not require surveillance endoscopy or treatment. They should be considered in the differential diagnosis of yellowish elevated lesions in the esophagus.
Assessment of Curcuminoid Bioactivity Containing in Different Varieties of Curcuma Longa
Authors:   BioRes Scientia LLC, Akhtar Naheed , Mehmood Nimra , Mustafa Aqib , Javed Nayla , Sethi Aisha , Shahzad Khan Muhammad
Published: February 2024

There are many brands of turmeric powder available for consumers to use in Pakistan, one of the most popular spices. Several forms of turmeric powder (homegrown, open-market, and two marketed packaged brands were examined for their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and antibacterial properties. Despite being able to meet all the tested phytochemical properties, the marketed packed (MP I and MP II) and open-market Curcuma longa powder extracts lacked saponin terpenoid and tannins. Turmeric's primary chemical constituent, curcumin, has been shown to have a number of beneficial biological properties. Home grown turmeric contains large amount of curcumin (4.22±0.52%). Additionally, home-made turmeric powder shown notable anti-inflammatory activities (IC₅₀=117.42±0.41 g/mL). With a zone of inhibition of 17.07 ±0.27 mm and 17.03±0.30 mm, respectively, homegrown curcuma longa powder showed the most significant antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Homegrown turmeric powder proved to be the best spice source of all the turmeric powders tested. This study provides information primarily on the therapeutic activities of turmeric, its derivatives, and potential medical uses for turmeric, as well as an assessment of their safety.
Bilateral Pleural Chylothorax from A Blunt Chest Trauma
Authors:   BioRes Scientia LLC, Buci Skender , Bushi G. , Markeci E.
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Bilateral traumatic chylothorax is a very rare condition. Approximately80% of chylothorax are unilateral and usually 2/3 of cases on the right side [1]. The chyle leakage shows a milky white appearance, inexhaustible, in a consideration amount. Purpose: To report the management of bilateral traumatic chylothorax as a very rare condition. Material and methods: We present a patient with bilateral pleural chylothorax from a blunt chest trauma which is combined with a vertebral thoracal fracture of Th8, Th10.We present the diagnostic basis, treatment and evolution of chilies leakage. Results: A 36 years old man involved in a car crash. He was hospitalized with a diagnose such as right pleural effusion and thoracal vertebral fractures of the Th8, Th10.2 days after trauma the scan examination showed a large amount of effusion in the right hemithorax and minimal effusion in the left hemithorax. From the drainage tube in the right pleural cavity there was a flow of about 1000ml with a milky appearance. The biochemical analyses of the pleural effusion showed the presence of triglycerides with more than 1.24mmol /l and the cholesterol level with less than 5.18mmol/l which support the diagnosis of chylothorax. Initial treatment was conservative. A zero nutritional regimen was implemented for the first 10 days, being replaced by total parenteral nutrition such as plasma, albumin, electrolytes, vitamins. After that we passed to a fat-free nutritional diet. In the scan examination 6 days after the trauma, there was an increase in the amount of pleural effusion on the left side. A chest tube was performed from which there was 700 ml leakage, which had the appearance of chyle. The biochemical tests confirmed the diagnose of chylothorax. The chest tube of the left pleural cavity was removed after 5 days. The chyle leakage from the right pleural cavity has continued for about 3 weeks in a quantity ranging from 150-300 ml in 24 hours. After this period, approximately for 1 week the chyle leakage was in an amount of less than 1000ml in 24 hours. In the 5th week, the chest tube was removed, since the leaks were reduced to about 20-30 ml in 24 hours. The patient left the hospital after 30 days. The patient was completely recovered. Conclusions: The case was managed conservatively, based on a bilateral pleural drainage and a diet without fats, which proved to be successful.
Phonological Adaptation of Dholuo Verbs and Nouns Borrowed into Ekegusii
Authors:   Kisii University, Kenya, Magara Dorothy Kwamboka , Anyona George , Aberi George
Published: February 2024

This study evaluates how Dholuo lexical items (nouns and verbs) that got their way into EkeGusii language are integrated and nativised to fit within EkeGusii phonological inventory. Languages tend to borrow words from other languages when they get into contact with each other. EkeGusii, for instance, has borrowed many words from Dholuo as a result of assimilation and their regular interaction. The study targeted two types of populations: the population of participants and that of the borrowed words. Purposive sampling techniques were used to pick respondents for the study. Using Hooper’s (1976) Generative phonology theory that seeks to explain the mental processes underlying language production and perception, the study identified and described the phonological changes that loan words from Dholuo undergo to fit into EkeGusii phonological system. The study confirmed that borrowed Dholuo words are integrated into EkeGusii phonological system through stop weakening, devoicing of Dholuo consonants, consonant substitution, vowel epenthesis, and vowel substitution. The findings from this study will contribute to the existing literature on African languages in relation to borrowing within generative phonology. Based on the findings of the study, more studies are recommended on other African languages to give a clear picture on how EkeGusii language adapts words borrowed from other Nilotic groups, considering that the Gusii people are bordered with Nilotic speakers.
Program Pelatihan TOEFL Rumah Bahasa Kab. Dompu Batch VI untuk Mendukung Terjalannya Program Beasiswa NTB
Authors: Ismail Ismail
Published: February 2024

Rumah Bahasa merupakan program dari Lembaga Pengembangan Pendidikan (LPP) Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) yang dibentuk untuk mendukung terjalannya program Beasiswa NTB. Dengan berkolaborasi dengan Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan NTB, Rumah Bahasa memberikan pelatihan peningkatan dan penguatan kapasitas berbahasa asing bagi masyarakat NTB, khususnya masyarakat Dompu. Tujuan peningkatan bahasa asing dimaksudkan untuk membuka peluang bagi yang ingin melanjutkan sekolah ke luar negeri maupun untuk keperluan peningkatan kapasitas pada tempat kerja. Pelatihan TOEFL Rumah Bahasa Kab. Dompu Batch 6 ini dilaksanakan mulai hari senin, 23 Mei 2022 sampai dengan hari Rabu, 22 Juli 2022. Adapun tahap pelaksanaan Pelatihan sebagai berikut: Pertama, taham persiapan (meet and greet), Tes Kemampuan Awal Peserta (diagnostic Test), Pembelajaran, Tes Perkembangan Kemampuan (Try out), dan Tes Resmi TOEFL (Official Test). Pelaksanaan pelatihan ini berjalan lancar dan seluruh peserta sangat merasakan manfaat dari pelatihan ini. Semoga pelatihan-pelatihan seperti ini bisa terus dilakukan di masa akan datang.
Pemberdayaan Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Melalui Pelatihan Pengenalan Machine Learning
Authors: Mulyatno Mulyatno , Pujitresnani Arierta , Legowo Danang Kristioko , Firman Abdul , Mahendra Aditya Ryan
Published: February 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri (SMKN ) 1 Cibinong melalui pelatihan pengenalan Machine Learning menjadi suatu aspek penting untuk mempersiapkan mereka menghadapi tantangan masa depan yang semakin terdigitalisasi. kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menggali potensi pemberdayaan siswa SMKN 1 Cibinong dalam memahami dan mengimplementasikan konsep Machine Learning dalam berbagai  penerapan. Metodologi kegiatan ini mencakup desain dan implementasi program pelatihan yang melibatkan siswa SMKN 1 Cibinong dalam pembelajaran teori dan praktik Machine Learning.Pelatihan ini mencakup pemahaman konsep dasar Machine Learning, penggunaan alat-alat pengembangan Machine Learning, dan proyek-proyek kecil untuk mengaplikasikan pengetahuan yang diperoleh. Hasil pelatihan pengenalan Machine Learning dapat memberdayakan siswa SMK dengan keterampilan yang relevan dalam menghadapi dunia kerja yang semakin terotomatisasi. Siswa menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman konsep Machine Learning dan kemampuan mereka dalam mengembangkan model sederhana.
Pendampingan Kegiatan Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) Di Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang
Authors: Samad Agus Putra Abdul , Junita Afrah , Fairus Fairus , Achmad Adnan , Ridla Muhammad
Published: February 2024

Pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan untuk mendukung ketahanan pangan secara berkelanjutan dikenal dengan istilah Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L). Tujuan dari P2L adalah meningkatkan ketersediaan, aksesibilitas, pemanfaatan, dan pendapatan masyarakat melalui kegiatan berbasis lahan pekarangan. Program ini merupakan inisiatif pemerintah dalam mengatasi ketidakpastian pangan. Kelompok Tani “Kembang Seroja” merupakan kelompok tani aktif yang berada didesa Matang Cincin Kecamatan Manyak Payed. Mata pencaharian dari anggota kelompok tani sebagian besar merupakan petani sawah yang penghasilan dari hasil panen hanya mampu memenuhi kebutuhan beras untuk di konsumsi sehari-hari. Sedangkan untuk sayur mayur dan lauk protein tidak terpenuhi. Berdasarkan hasil survey lapangan, mitra masing-masing memiliki pekarangan rumah yang berpotensi untuk P2L. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menggunakan pendekatan secara langsung, ceramah, dan praktik. Kegiatan program P2L ini berjalan dengan baik. Mitra mampu meningkatkan produksi tanaman dan sayuran untuk kebutuhan keluarganya masing-masing. Tanaman/sayuran tersebut dikonsumsi sendiri dan sebagiannya dijual sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Mitra meyakini bahwa program P2L ini dapat mendukung ketahanan pangan masyarakat, mendukung kesehatan keluarga, menambah gizi keluarga, serta berperan dalam mengurangi dan mencegah terjadinya stunting.
Proses Penyusunan Rencana Induk Pengembangan Pariwisata Desa (RIPPDes) Tahun 2023-2028 di Desa Wisata Wanasari, Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Ismanto Slamet U. , Setiawan Tomi , Sugandhi Yogi S.
Published: February 2024

Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang proses penyusunan Rencana Induk Pariwisata Desa (RIPPDes) khususnya pada objek wisata Situ Cileunca dilakukan sebagai upaya menumbuhkembangkan potensi destinasi wisata agar berkontribusi terhadap kehidupan ekonomi Desa Wanasari. Metode dalam penyusunan naskah ini adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan menganalisis fenomena secara mendalam terkait pengembangan pariwisata pada Objek Wisata Situ Cileunca. Teknik pelaksanaan kegiatannya memalui serangkaian wawancara, studi dokumen dan Focus Group Discusion (FGD). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses penyusunan Rencana Induk Pariwisata Desa (RIPPDes) saat ini telah berjalan, namun belum optimal dalam pelaksanaannya. Proses penyusunan RIPPDes difokuskan pada aspek meningkatkan citra positif kawasan. Walaupun demikian penyusunan RIPPDes ini belum mampu secara signifikan berkontribusi terhadap kehidupan ekonomi sosial kawasan. Walaupun demikian, pada aspek sosial telah tampak menciptakan ruang sosial namun belum mampu meningkatkan dinamika sosial kawasan. Sebagai kesimpulan, penyusunan RIPPDes yang dilakukan sudah mampu meningkatkan aksi masyarakat dalam memperbaiki kondisi atau kualitas kawasan menjadi lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kondisi sebelumnya untuk meningkatkan citra positif kawasan dalam upaya menumbuhkembangkan potensi destinasi wisata.
Membangun Jiwa Usaha Kreatif Dengan Ilmu Kewirausahaan Bagi Pelaku UKM Dinar Mas Kelurahan Meteseh Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang
Authors: Kurniawati Emaya , Utaminingsih Adijati , Hartoto Witjaksono Eko
Published: February 2024

Program Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang kami laksanakan  pada UKM Dinar Mas Kelurahan Meteseh Kota Semarang dengan khalayak sasaran pelaku usaha yang ada di Dinar Mas Semarang. Adapun permasalahan utama adalah selama ini belum memahami tentang kewirusahaan dan belum memahami tentang pengembangan usaha kreatif. Dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan tentang kewirausahaan dan usaha kreatif sehingga UKM di Dinar Mas semakin berkembang usahanya dan produk yang dihasilkan lebih dikenal serta mampu bersaing dengan produk sejenis lainnya. Dengan kegiatan pengabdian ini anggota UKM Dinar Mas sangat antusias untuk semakin mengembangkan usahanya dan lebih bersemangat untuk melaksanakan usaha
Pemberian Pijatan Tuina Untuk Meningkatkan Nafsu Makan Pada Balita Di Klinik Bersalin Angel Hiromi Bumi Sehat Papua Tahun 2023
Authors: Lestari Tiyan Febriyani , Handayani Endah Purwanti , Hasnia Hasnia
Published: February 2024

Permasalahan pertumbuhan yang sering muncul pada balita adalah masalah gizi yang dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti : hilangnya nafsu makan, gangguan fungsi saluran cerna, dan gangguan proses makanan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan balita dengan metode pemijatan tui na. metode yang dilakukan adalah memberikan kuesioner kepada ibu yang membawa balitanya ke Klinik AHBS Papua, kemudian memijat bayi dengan metode tui na selama dua bulan dengan frekuensi 1 minggu 3 kali dan setelah dua bulan maka ibu kembali diberikan kuesioner yang sama untuk menilai nafsu makan balita. Sasarannya adalah ibu-ibu yang memiliki balita yang nafsu makannya berkurang. Hasilnya : Terdapat 8 anak yang mengalami nafsu makan meningkat dan 2 anak mengalami kenaikan berat badan dan tidur pulas sedangkan yang 2 balita masih mengalami kesulitan makan akan tetapi frekuensi tidurnya sudah baik. Kesimpulannya : Pemberian pijat Tui Na sangatlah efektif dalam meningkatkan nafsu makan balita dan membuat balita rileks dan tidur dengan nyenyak
Media Komunikasi Kelompok Pendamping Desa Optimalkan Pembangunan di Kecamatan Banjarangkan
Authors: Suartawan I Wayan
Published: February 2024

Kemampuan komunikasi kelompok Pendamping Desa dalam mewujudkan  pemerataan pembangunan di perdesaan merupakan tujuan Negara Indonesia. Namun, implementasinya tak semudah merencanakan. Menghadapi masyarakat Indonesia dengan berbagai latar belakang pendidikan, mata pencaharian, pengalaman, usia maupun kepentingan yang berbeda tidaklah mudah. Diperlukan media dan metode komunikasi yang humanis serta efektif dalam menggerakkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam membangun desa, terutama melibatkan kaum perempuan dan kaum marjinal di desa. Sehingga Pendamping Desa mampu berkomunikasi dan mewujudkan desa yang berdaulat di berbagai bidang. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Banjarangkan, Kabupaten Klungkung. Pengabdian bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan media komunikasi serta penggunaan metode komunikasi bagi para Pendamping Desa dalam melaksnaakan tugas.
Pelatihan Pra Nikah Untuk Pemahaman Fiqih Munakahah Dalam Pembelajaran PAI Di SMK Miftahul Ulum Tanjungarum Sukorejo
Authors: Nurrokhmatulloh Nurrokhmatulloh , Adibah Dewi Farah , Zulaikha Siti , Fitriyah Lailatul , Ibtisama Dewi
Published: February 2024

Salah satu syari`at islam yang diperintakan oleh Allah kepada manusia adalah perintah menikah, Pernikahan adalah suatu persekutuan hidup demi pengesaan hubungan seksual serta untuk mendapatkan keturuan atau anak dengan cara yang telah di syari`atkan di dalam islam. Pelatihan pra nikah merupakan suatu kegiatan yang dilakukan peneliti dari pengabdian masyarakat Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan potensi siswa-siswi dalam memahami pernikahan. Metode pembelajaran yang telah dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) yang didasarkan pada fakta dan data yang diperoleh di lapangan.
Pengembangan Sistem Budidaya Tanaman Sayuran Secara Hidroponik Integrasi Budidaya Ikan untuk Mendukung Desa Mandiri Pangan
Authors: Gustiar Fitra , Ria Rofiqoh P. , Ramadhani Fitri , Susilawati Susilawati , Negara Zaidan P , Muda Strayker Ali
Published: February 2024

Usaha pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan sangat diperlukan untuk ketersediaan bahan pangan seiring meningkatnya populasi penduduk. Desa Mandiri Pangan merupakan program yang diinisiasi untuk mencegah kekurangan pangan di Indonesia.  Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode Pelatihan, praktek, dan pendampingan.  Tujuannya untuk memberikan informasi tentang bagimana sistem budidaya secara hidroponik yang diintegrasikan dengan budidaya ikan dilahan terbatas. Budidaya hidroponik tanaman sayuran yang dipilih adalah jenis tanaman sayuran daun yaitu kangkung dan selada, yang merupakan jenis sayuran berumur genja dan relatif mudah untuk dibudidayakan. sedangkan materi budidaya ikan yang dipilih jenis ikan lele yang mempunyai daya tahan yang tinggi dan pertumbuhan yang relatif cepat. Hasil survey Tingkat kesukaan Masyarakat terhadap ikan dan sayuran berkisar 47,9% memilih sangat suka ikan dan 62,5% memilih sangat suka sayuran. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran Masyarakat sudah sangat tinggi terhadap pentingnya makanan yang mereka konsumsi, yakni protein dari hewani dan nabati. Selanjutnya, sebagian besar sekitar 35,4% (ikan) dan 65,7% (sayuran) masyarakat pernah melakukan budidaya sendiri. Sebanyak 77,1% masyarakat belum mengetahui cara budidaya integrasi ikan dan sayur didalam ember. Oleh sebab itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan pengetahuan baru kepada masyarakat dalam budidaya ikan dan sayur dalam ember. Selain itu juga memberikan efek positif dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangan secara mandiri dalam skala rumah tangga.
Molecular Detection of Ureaplasma Urealyticum in Pregnant Woman Suffering from Urinary Tract Infection
Authors: Ali Saja , Atiyah Saad , Jabber Aseel
Published: February 2024

Mycoplasma is a genus of bacteria that lack a cell wall, The present study was designed to identify the Ureaplasma urelyticium which causes the pregnant women suffering uti. The study included 200 samples of 150 pregnant women and 50 controls from the Bint Al-Huda teaching Hospital and Al-Haboubi teaching Hospital in the Thi-Qar provainc. The presence of the GPO gene in urine samples by using the PCR used as an indicator for mycoplasma colonization of urinary tract of pregnant, then the species was detected by DNA sequencing. in this study Regarding the GPO gene most of the cases were carry mycoplasmas and majority of the control groups expressing the positive results so that there was no significant statistical differences where (p value = 0.069). The present results recorded that the presence of about 94% homology between studied samples with Ureaplasma urelyticium sequences. Twenty-one, 12 and 6 genetic variations of 16SrRNA gene were identified in Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma, ureaplasma urelyticium. Some variations were variably distributed in the majority of the studied samples. The study showed that the ureaplasma urelyticium.is an important cause of UTI in pregnant women in Iraqi population.
Recommendation for key derivation using pseudorandom functions
Authors: Chen Lily
Published: February 2024

This Recommendation specifies techniques for the derivation of additional keying material from a secret key—either established through a key-establishment scheme or shared through some other manner—using pseudorandom functions: HMAC, CMAC, and KMAC.
A IMPORT NCIA DO CONTATO COM A ODONTOPEDIATRIA PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO BUCAL INFANTIL
Authors: Vieira de Freitas Gabriel Henrique , Nunes Giovanna Braga , Karla Carolyne Oliveira Lopes  , Marco Antônio Santos Botelho
Published: February 2024

Na atualidade brasileira, é perceptível a consequência da falta de contato com a odontopediatria durante a infância. Tal problemática, configura-se como um empecilho no desenvolvimento bucal infantil, visto que a falta de contato com a dentista durante a infância pode desenvolver diversos problemas para a saúde bucal e geral da criança. Dessa forma, o estudo proposto realizou uma revisão bibliográfica, com o objetivo de identificar, por meio da revisão de literatura sobre o assunto, a importância do contato com a odontopediatria para o desenvolvimento bucal infantil. Da mesma forma, tornou-se necessário ressaltar as particularidades do desenvolvimento bucal infantil. Além disso, a falta de acesso aos cuidados odontológicos, devido a questão socioeconômica, destacou-se como problemática principal do imbróglio. Por fim, é notável que a odontopediatra possui maestria em lidar com o público infantil.
PROPOSTA DE DIRETRIZ PARA MANEJO DA DOR EM PACIENTES DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA EM SAÚDE NO PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO
Authors: Dias Guimarães Mateus Henrique
Published: February 2024

Na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), vê-se pouca abordagem ou quase nenhuma sobre o manejo da dor. A dor, seja aguda ou crônica, é uma experiência complexa que exige uma compreensão holística e multidisciplinar. É um papel crucial na promoção do bem-estar e qualidade de vida dos pacientes. No contexto da APS, o desafio reside não apenas em aliviar a dor, mas também em identificar suas causas subjacentes e promover estratégias de manejo que considerem aspectos físicos, psicológicos e sociais. O presente estudo tem como objetivo elaborar uma proposta de diretrizes/intervenções para o manejo da dor no contexto da atenção primária em saúde no papel do enfermeiro. O estudo trata-se de uma revisão de literatura sobre o manejo da dor na atenção primária em saúde, dividido em duas etapas metodológicas. Na primeira fase, realizou-se uma revisão da narrativa da literatura sobre o tema. Na segunda, os critérios de inclusão adotados foram a publicação de artigos em um período de 10 anos, nos idiomas português e inglês. Foi possível elaborar abordagens, alguns pontos administrativos e práticos permitem que o enfermeiro avalie e maneje a dor de forma adequada, incluindo o uso de escalas de avaliação e sugestão própria de minha autoria com base nas referências usadas e estudadas. A elaboração da proposta de diretriz para o manejo da dor em pacientes da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), no papel do enfermeiro, representa um passo significativo para melhorar a qualidade do cuidado oferecido nas unidades de saúde.
Socio-Economic Catalysts and Trafficking Trends: Mapping Drug Addiction in Pakistan
Authors: Nadeem Mudasar Ali , Nawaz Taoqeer , Ashraf Sohail
Published: February 2024

This research article investigates the nexus between socio-economic catalysts, drug addiction, and trafficking trends in Pakistan. It explores how socio-economic factors such as poverty, unemployment, and societal pressures contribute to the rise of drug addiction in Pakistani communities. Furthermore, the study highlights the role of cultural norms and accessibility to drugs as significant contributors to addiction prevalence. By analyzing historical data, contemporary patterns, and case studies, the research elucidates the complex dynamics that fuel drug addiction and trafficking in Pakistan. It also emphasizes the need for comprehensive rehabilitation programs and international cooperation to combat the transnational nature of drug trafficking networks. The study reveals that the surge in drug users in Pakistan stems from societal challenges like poverty, unemployment, and illiteracy. Poverty acts as a primary catalyst, with a significant portion of the population below the poverty threshold. Unemployment due to limited work prospects and nepotism contribute to drug use, impacting both individual and familial identities. The consequences involve social stigma, legal complications, and financial burdens. The findings offer insights for policymakers, law enforcement agencies, and stakeholders to develop targeted interventions aimed at addressing the root causes of drug addiction while tackling the challenges posed by evolving trafficking dynamics in the country.
Peran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah impor
Authors: Septianingrum Dinni , Sagala Donar , Khairunisa  , Saleh Raisha Larasati
Published: February 2024

Pengelolaan sampah saat ini telah menjadi masalah besar yang dihadapi oleh setiap elemen masyarakat, mulai dari individu hingga kelembagaan. Setiap tahun hampir dipastikan jumlah sampah akan bertambah karena jumlah penduduk Indonesia yang besar. Berdasarkan data Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup mencatat, secara umum sampah yang dihasilkan sekitar 2,5 liter setiap harinya untuk setiap penduduk atau setara dengan 625 juta liter secara total. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini ialah metode kualitatif dengan cara melakukan telaah pustaka atau studi literatur. Literatur yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini merupakan artikel ilmiah yang memiliki relevansi dengan pembahasan mengenai sampah impor. Sejak tahun 2018, Pemerintah China telah berhasil mengurangi tingkat impor sampah plastik kenegaranya, dikarenakan adanya kebijakan mengenai pembatasan impor sampah. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan negara eksportir sampah mencari target pasar baru, terutama di wilayah Asia Tenggara. Permasalahan impor sampah di Indonesia walaupun sudah ada larangan untuk impor akan tetapi masih ada impor sampah dimana sampah ini sampah tersebut menjadi mata pencaharian masyarakat, impor sampah berdampak pada krisis lingkungan dan pencemaran lingkungan serta berdampak negatif bagi kesehatan manusia dari pencemaran air maupun polusi udara yang diakibatkan oleh pengelolaan sampah impor. Regulasi mengenai larangan impor sampah akan berjalan dengan baik dengan peran serta masyarakat mulai dengan adanya pengetahuan tentang sampah, pengelolaan sampah dan bahayanya. Dan bagaimana masyarakat/komunitas berperan dalam proses daur ulang sampah untuk dapat mengurangi beban untuk pengumpulan sampah, limbah industri dan berbahaya, mengurangi dampak lingkungan dan meningkatkan pendapatan.
Las Tesis doctorales de turismo en España 2000-2012
Authors: Ortega Martínez Enrique , Rodríguez Herranz Beatriz , Such Devesa María Jesús
Published: February 2024

Las tesis doctorales permiten conocer la evolución y situación de la investigación en las áreas en las que se realizan. La mayoría de las investigaciones sobre las tesis doctorales descansan en la utilización de los resúmenes de las mismas realizadas por sus autores. Por este motivo, los resúmenes deben sintetizar bien el contenido de las tesis doctorales. Este trabajo analiza la evolución y características de las tesis doctorales sobre turismo en las universidades españolas entre 2000-2012. Los datos obtenidos muestran un elevado crecimiento en la producción de tesis sobre el periodo anterior de 1990 a 1999. Cerca de la mitad de las tesis se realizan en las áreas de competencia de Economía y Economía de la Empresa, seguida a distancia por el área de Geografía y Análisis Geográfico. Las temáticas objeto de investigación en las tesis están clasificadas en base a 62 categorías, siendo las Zonas y áreas Turísticas la más frecuentemente estudiada. Del trabajo realizado se desprende la conveniencia de mejorar los resúmenes de las tesis doctorales.
Strategies for sustainable access to electronic resources during COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Kiwelu Jackline Estomihi , Mwesigwa Andrew , Karungi Jesca
Published: February 2024

The paper shares the strategies the Consortium of Uganda University Libraries (CUUL) adopted to provide access to electronic resources to its member libraries in COVID-19 pandemic era. It examines the challenges, opportunities COVID-19 brought and how CUUL managed to deliver its mandate during the pandemic. The study used a qualitative research approach and a survey research design. A structured online interview data collection tool was employed to collect the required information from the CUUL executive committee members and the electronic resources functional committee. Content analysis method, with coding and categorization, was used for data analysis and presentation of findings. This paper creates awareness of the challenges, opportunities COVID-19 brought and strategies the CUUL used to sustain e-resources subscription since the outbreak of COVID-19. Funding and licensing costs are among the challenges mentioned while the opportunities were that the funders’ awareness of the need for e-resources and the online learning needs justified the need for e-resources sustainability by the consortium. Embracing open access initiatives, remote access and longer licensing period were among the strategies for e-resources sustainability. This paper provides effects and strategies for responding to global hazards that have the potential to affect consortium’s income for sustainable subscription to e-resources. It also adds literature on the impact of COVID-19 on university libraries in developing countries which is minimal.
Penggunaan Hardware dan Software dalam Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis ICT Bagi Sekolah SD/MI
Authors: Budi Irwan Setia
Published: February 2024

Mencari tahu bagaimana perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak digunakan dalam pendidikan adalah tujuan dari penelitian ini. Esai ini ditulis menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dan strategi tinjauan literatur. Penting bagi kita untuk memperhatikan perangkat keras komputer, yang mencakup semua bagian fisik yang dapat kita lihat dan sentuh. Sebaliknya, program komputer hanyalah sekumpulan instruksi berkode dalam bahasa tertentu. Dengan kata lain, perangkat keras adalah “tubuh” komputer, sedangkan perangkat lunak adalah “jiwanya”. Oleh karena itu, paradigma ini harus diterapkan oleh seorang guru. Jika semua alat sudah siap, pendekatan ini dapat dipraktikkan. Kemampuan guru untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai program yang terkait dengan teknologi yang mereka gunakan merupakan salah satu aset mereka yang paling berharga. memiliki perangkat lunak dan teknologi yang diperlukan untuk memfasilitasi pembelajaran yang efisien dan sukses.
Recent Advances in Biomechanics Research: Implications for Sports Performance and Injury Prevention
Authors: Luiz Vancini Rodrigo , Andrade Marília Santos , De Lira Claudio Andre Barbosa , Russomano Thais
Published: February 2024

This narrative review provides a comprehensive examination of the latest advancements in biomechanics and their implications for sports performance enhancement and injury prevention. Utilizing systematic literature search methodologies, the review draws on peer-reviewed articles, conference proceedings, and comprehensive review papers published between 2019 and 2023, sourced from databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. This article synthesizes findings from these sources to outline critical developments in the field of sports biomechanics. The review focuses on several key areas: technological innovations in biomechanics, biomechanical analysis of sports movements, injury prevention strategies, and the integration of biomechanical research into practical athletic training. Additionally, the review highlights the current challenges and limitations within the field and proposes future directions for research and application. By categorizing and analyzing recent literature into thematic areas, this review offers a detailed and structured overview of the state-of-the-art in sports biomechanics, emphasizing its significant impact on optimizing sports performance and reducing injury risks. The findings and discussions presented in this review are intended to inform researchers, practitioners, and athletes, contributing to the enhancement of sports science practices and athlete safety.