bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE SEVERITY OF COVID-19 SYMPTOMS AMONG PATIENTS WITH COMORBIDITY AND ITS PREVENTIVE BEHAVIORS: A NARRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Intan Rosenanda Sofiany  , Alfira Damayanti  , Anida Laela Salma  , Shalsabila Mutiara Asri
Published: March 2024

In early 2020, the world was shocked by a new coronavirus variant called SARS-CoV-2 that caused COVID-19. The disease was first discovered in Wuhan, China, in November 2019. COVID-19 can infect both healthy people and those with comorbidity. An infected person might develop symptoms ranging from mild, such as cough and fever, to severe such as respiratory problems and decreased oxygen saturation. This study synthesizes the literature investigating the relationship between hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) comorbidities with the severity of COVID-19 symptoms and the adherence of patients with comorbidity to COVID-19 preventive behaviors. This study used a narrative review method by retrieving existing literature obtained through Google Scholar and PubMed search engines. This study involved eight relevant articles published between January 2020 and March 2022. COVID-19 patients with hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) comorbidity were more likely to suffer severe symptoms than those without comorbidity. Furthermore, COVID-19 patients with comorbidity also had a higher mortality risk. Due to their fear of contracting COVID-19, people with comorbidity tend to adhere to COVID-19 preventive behaviors. Individuals with comorbidity have to increase awareness and implement preventive behaviors because of their higher susceptibility to prevent COVID-19 infection and the severity of its symptoms.
ACCELERATE STUNTING REDUCTION THROUGH THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS WITH AN ENVIRONMENTAL PURPOSE APPROACH TO RISK GROUPS
Authors: Rojali Rojali , Arif Sumantri  , Masri Mansoer  , Usep Abdul Matin
Published: March 2024

The availability of quality human resources determines the progress of a nation because by having quality human resources, a nation will be able to use and develop the latest technology to increase productivity on all fronts to realize the nation's prosperity. To achieve this, Indonesia is faced with an urgent problem to solve, namely stunting. The Indonesian government is aware of these problems and has taken several steps to solve them holistically by involving various approaches. However, there is no role model for religious institutions to accelerate the reduction of stunting prevalence in Indonesia. From this problem, the research design aims to build a model of the Islamic approach and environmental piety in increasing the convergence of accelerating stunting reduction in the community, as well as developing a model for accelerating stunting reduction through proper clean water and safe sanitation. The research design presented is expected to be material for joint discussion to contribute to improving the quality of human resources, Primarily by reducing the prevalence of stunting.
HYPERTENSION RISK FACTORS IN WORKERS AT THE DEPOK CITY SERVICE
Authors: Syafa'atur Rosidah  , Dewi Purnamawati
Published: March 2024

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have become a health burden in developing countries like Indonesia. Hypertension is a public health threat because of its potential to cause complications such as stroke, coronary heart disease, and kidney failure. Various factors can cause Hypertension. This study aims to produce information about Hypertension's prevalence and risk factors. This study was conducted using secondary data sourced from the results of hypertension screening on workers at the Depok City Service. This study used a cross-sectional design study with a descriptive method. The unit of analysis in this study wAS workers who were at the Depok City Service with a sample of 280 respondents. Data was collected using SIPTM secondary data in 2022, obtained when there was a health screening in the Depok City Government Environment, and then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the prevalence of blood pressure > 140/90 was 124 respondents (44.3%), 159 respondents (56.8%) were female, 51 respondents (18.2%) smoked, 120 respondents (42.9%) lack of physical activity (less than 30 minutes without stopping/day), 147 respondents (52.5%) lack of fruit and vegetable consumption, 73 respondents (26.1%) who consume excess salt (more than one teaspoon/day), 100 respondents (35.7%) consumed excess fat/oil (more than 5 tablespoons/day). Further research is needed to determine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of Hypertension.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE EFFICIENCY OF TELEMEDICINE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Yuniasih Dewi , Mansur Auliya Azisah , Dewantari Aulia Nissa , Dewantari Aulia Yasmin , Annisa Ika Nur , Susilawati Okti
Published: March 2024

COVID-19 is a world health problem that has caused significant changes in the health care system. During the COVID-19 pandemic, some efforts are needed to reduce the spread of the. Telemedicine, as a remote technology, is one of the effective options for use in the healthcare system today. This study aims to explore the efficiency of using telemedicine as one of the facilities in the context of controlling COVID-19. This systematic review research uses 4 databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and Wiley. The keywords used are "telemedicine" or "telehealth," "e-Health," and "COVID-19". The inclusion criteria are the articles that contain telemedicine in the control of COVID-19, published in 2021 in Indonesian or English by accredited journals, and using observational, descriptive, or case research. About 1,877 article titles were identified, and 1,869 were excluded because they were irrelevant and did not match the inclusion factor. A total of 8 articles were included in the analysis of this study. One article found that the effectiveness of telemedicine for rural communities is difficult to access. Six articles found that telemedicine reduces the frequency of visits to doctors/hospitals, reduces transportation costs, reduces hospitalization time and costs, reduces the workload of health workers, and reduces the transmission of COVID-19. One article listed the effectiveness of telemedicine for COPD patients with COVID-19. Telemedicine as a health care system is a promising effort during the COVID-19 pandemic and has excellent potential to help reduce the burden of health costs.
HYGIENE SANITATION AND FOOD SAFETY IN EMPLOYEE RESTAURANTS
Authors: Herniwanti  , Jayanti Dwi
Published: March 2024

Restaurants is a food processing place that produces and sells various types of food and beverages for the wider community. With the development of restaurants, it is necessary to make food and beverage health efforts with the aim that people's ability to manage can be increased so that people avoid health problems or food poisoning. One of the efforts that can be done is to check the feasibility of the restaurant's hygiene and sanitation. The purpose of this study was for this examination to determine hygiene and sanitation in employee restaurants from 4 factors, employee, equipment, food, and place. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by evaluating employee restaurants in the mess area of industrial forest plantation companies by filling out a restaurant sanitation hygiene inspection form issued by the Directorate of Environmental Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2017, informant from owner and canteen employee. The results show that the restaurant building is semi-permanent. Workers do not have uniforms and do not carry out routine health checks. Food storage cabinet equipment is not available properly for foodstuffs that require closed storage and room temperature. Clean water sources and hand washing facilities and toilets are well available. The food preparation provides a varied menu but the calories are not calculated for the nutritional value. It is recommended for companies and restaurant managers to manage menu calculations that are sufficient in calories and nutrition for employees, provide safer food storage places, and employees are also advised to use uniforms and health checks to keep food from contamination so that consumers can receive healthy food that is also safe for consumption.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Duren Seribu Kota Depok Tahun 2022
Authors: Muqsith Shelly Fadhilah , Andriyani  , Munaya Fauziah  , Ernyasih
Published: March 2024

Latar Belakang : Imunisasi merupakan salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam menurunkan angka kematian pada bayi dan balita. Imunisasi merupakan pencegahan primer yang efektif untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit menular yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi. Menurut Kementerian Kesehatan, jumlah cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap pada 2020 akan menjadi yang terendah selama 2011-2020.

Objek penelitian ini : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pada ibu yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Duren Seribu Kota Depok Tahun 2022.

Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 92 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square.

Hasil : Hasil statistik menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 84,8% ibu yang memberikan imunisasi dasar lengkap. Hasil uji bivariat dengan = 0,05 ditemukan; ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu (p value = 0,002), jumlah anak (p value = 0,016), ketersediaan fasilitas kesehatan (p value = 0,003) dan dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,000) dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar, tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,705), status pekerjaan ibu (p value = 1.000), pendapatan keluarga (p value = 0,949), keterjangkauan pelayanan kesehatan (p value = 0,729) dengan peran tenaga kesehatan ( p value = 0,176) dengan imunisasi dasar.

Kesimpulan : Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi pada bayi adalah pengetahuan ibu (p value = 0,002), jumlah anak (p value = 0,016), ketersediaan fasilitas kesehatan (p value = 0,003), dan dukungan keluarga (p value = 0,000) .

Saran : Diharapkan ibu lebih berperan aktif dalam mencari informasi tentang imunisasi dasar yang harus diberikan kepada bayi.
THE EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE ON BREAST MILK PRODUCTION AMONG BREASTFEEDING WOMEN AT RB CITRA LESTARI BOJONGGEDE BOGOR IN 2022
Authors: Hayuningsih Sri , Kusmintarti Arini
Published: March 2024

Efforts to support the increase in exclusive breastfeeding can be seen by the issuance of various recognitions or agreements, both global and national in nature, which aim to protect, promote and support breastfeeding for every baby throughout the world to obtain their right to breast milk. In Indonesia, infants who received exclusive breastfeeding in 2020 amounted to 69.62%. The Ministry of Health (KemKes) has set a target of 80% exclusive breastfeeding coverage every 2020-2024. To determine the effect of breast milk production before and after oxytocin massage at TPMB Bersama Citra Lestari Bojonggede, Bogor Regency, in 2022.Using pre-experimental with One Group PreTest-Posttest Designs research design. This study's sample number was 20 respondents with an accidental sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria. Shapiro Wilk carried out the normality test and found that the data were not normally distributed. Data analysis using a non-parametric test with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The research results were conducted by pre-testing 20 respondents were breastfeeding women before oxytocin massage. Most of the milk production was less than 11 (55%). While the breast milk production after oxytocin massage is as sufficient as 12 (60%). It can be concluded that if the p value= 0.000 < (0.05), Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted. The conclusion of this study is the significant effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk production at RB Citra Lestari Bojonggede Bogor in 2022.
The Relationship Between Less Consumption of Vegetables and Fruit With Overweight Incidence at Productive Age (15-64 Years) in Parung District, Bogor Regency
Authors: Sonia Putri Risa
Published: March 2024

Obesitas/kelebihan berat badan merupakan masalah gizi yang berdampak pada kesehatan jangka panjang. Orang yang kelebihan berat badan berisiko terkena diabetes, penyakit jantung iskemik, dan kanker. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor kurangnya konsumsi sayur dan buah dengan kejadian obesitas pada usia produktif (15-64 tahun) di Kecamatan Parung. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, jenis kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 142 orang usia produktif (15-64 tahun) dengan menggunakan simple random sampling, pengumpulan data dilakukan bersamaan dengan survei vaksin di Kabupaten Parung yang dilakukan oleh petugas dan menerapkan 3M. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara kurang konsumsi sayur dan buah dengan kejadian kegemukan. Faktor kurangnya konsumsi buah dan sayur bukan merupakan faktor utama penyebab terjadinya obesitas, banyak faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi, seperti faktor genetik, kurang
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PERSONAL HYGIENE WITH SCABIES INCIDENCE AT THE DAARUL ILMI CENGKLONG ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL 2022
Authors: Urpiyatul Ulya
Published: March 2024

Scabies is a skin disease caused by the parasite Sarcoptes scabies hominis variety. The prevalence of scabies in Indonesia has decreased, data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health decreased from 2008 to 2013, as can be seen from the prevalence data for  2008  reaching 5.69% to 12.96%, 2012 reaching 4.9% to 12.95% and the latest data in 2013 reached 3.9% to 6%. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies at Daarul Ilmi Cengklong Islamic Boarding School in 2022. This research method is a quantitative analytic study using a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 72 people, sampling was carried out using the total sampling technique. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Chi-square test (a = 0.05). Variable Results Gender and the incidence of scabies were not related (p-value 0.828). Variables related to the incidence of scabies were Age (p-value 0.035), Knowledge (p-value 0.000), Attitude (p-value 0.028), and Personal Hygiene (p-value 0.034). In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between gender and the incidence of scabies. There is a significant relationship between age, knowledge, attitudes, and personal hygiene and the incidence of scabies at the Daarul Ilmi Cengklong Islamic Boarding School.
POTENTIAL RISK FACTORS TO PREVENT THE RISE IN ELECTRIC CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION AMONG INDONESIAN ADOLESCENTS AGED 13 TO 15 YEARS OLD
Authors: Kusnali Asep , Vebby Amelia Edwin  , Endang Indriasih  , Suryati Tati
Published: March 2024

Data showing a significant increase trend in sales of electronic cigarettes in Indonesia and users aged ≥ 15 years have increased tenfold to 6.6 million in 2021, and there has been no e-cigarette regulation. The purpose of the study is to provide evidence to support policies intended for increasing the number of electric smokers. Using data from the 2019 Global Youth Tobacco Survey with national representation. Simple and multiple logistic regression analyses (p < 0.05) were performed. The analysis states: 15% of youth 13-15 years old use e-cigarettes and most users are boys 13 years old, with a weekly disposable income below IDR 50,000. Multivariate analysis shows; friends or shop workers who provide e-cigarettes or attend events promoting tobacco products have a 15-fold greater influence on adolescents than the reference group. When compared to not seeing the advertisements, e-cigarette advertisements on the streets/stores/TV/ internet have the potential to increase adolescent motivation by 8 times. Nonsmokers who have tried tobacco products are potentially three times more likely to be interested in e-cigarettes than those who have never tried them. Adolescent smokers are twice as likely as nonsmokers to use e-cigarettes, and close friends who smoke are twice as likely as nonsmokers to influence e-cigarette use. Information shows that the previous Tobacco Advertising Promotion and Sponsorship Policy was ineffective, it needed to be strengthened with a total ban. It is critical to strengthen smoking cessation efforts, as well as raise parental and community awareness of the dangers of consuming tobacco products.
A STUDY OF MATERNAL HEALTH SERVICES BY PRIVATE MIDWIVES IN SURABAYA CITY, INDONESIA
Authors: Betty Roosihermiatie  , Arief Priyo Nugroho  , Felly Philipus Senewe
Published: March 2024

Maternal mortality in Indonesia increased but the coverage of antenatal care and birth attendants by health workers is high. The majority of antenatal care was by private midwives and the majority of birth attendants was by midwives. The study aims to determine the maternal health services by private midwives in maternal health services. It was a mixed study, carried out in Surabaya City because of the highest maternal deaths in East Java Province in 2016. The secondary data of maternal health services were collected from Surabaya City Health Office and Indonesian Midwives Association of Branch Surabaya City. The qualitative data were domain on internal and external problems of private practice midwives. There were 10 informants whom selected purposively. The data were collected by round table discussion. The secondary data were analyzed univariately and the qualitative data were analyzed descriptively. From about 250 private midwives in Surabaya City, 133 were ‘Delima’ midwives in which a program of the Indonesia Midwives Association. Maternal health services by private midwives enhance access. The ‘Delima’ midwives have requirements of knowledge, enhancing skill, reporting, infrastructure standards, and development. So, the quality of maternal health services by ‘Delima’ midwives was relatively better. However, private midwives’ services, including the ‘Delima’ midwives in Surabaya city had not analyzed ANC results, pregnant women visiting private midwives should visit health centers for integrated ANC, midwives’ duties beyond educational competencies, and lack of mentoring for apprentice midwives because of many midwives’ duties. It suggests improving the knowledge and skill of private midwives.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE SELECTION OF BIRTH ATTENDANTS IN THE TALANG MAMAK TRIBE COMMUNITY OF INDRAGIRI HULU DISTRICT
Authors: Dona Martilova  , Nurmaini  , Fikarwin Zuska  , Sri Rahayu Sanusi
Published: March 2024

Terjadinya penurunan terhadap angka kematian ibu (AKI) di 390 menjadi 305 dari 100.000 kelahiran hidup namun masih belum berhasil meraih target MDGs menjadi SDGs yaitu 70 kematian per 100.000 per kelahiran hidup tahun 2023. Data Indonesia tahun 2018 berdasarkan penolong persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan adalah 93,1% dan non Nakes 6.7%, masih ada 16% yang melahirkan dirumah. Di kabupaten Indragiri Hulu cakupan persalinan di tolong dengan nakes 80,3%, non nakes 19.7%. Tujuan Penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan penolong persalinan di Komunitas Suku Talang Mamak Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 45 responden dengan kriteria responden yaitu ibu hamil dan ibu yang memiliki batita. Analisis data menggunakan Chi square dan Regresi Logistik.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 45 responden, 60% persalinan ditolong tenaga kesehatan dan 40% ditolong oleh dukun bayi.  Ada hubungan pengetahuan (p = 0,000), sikap (p = 0,014), kepercayaan/adat (p = 0,005), biaya persalinan (p = 0, 028), jarak (p = 0,028), dukungan keluarga (p = 0,011). Faktor yang paling berperan terhadap pemilihan penolong persalinan adalah pengetahuan dengan nilai signifikan 0,025, sikap ibu 0,031 dan kepercayaan/adat 0,043, dan dukungan keluarga 0,054.. Disarankan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dengan tetap melakukan promosi kesehatan dengan pendekatan budaya dan sosial,  serta menanamkan sikap yang positif pada tenaga kesehatan sebagai penolong persalinan, sehingga persalinan terhindar dari komplikasi
Capitalism and Communism: Navigating Efficiency, Wastefulness, and Sustainability in the Context of Human Nature and Resource Scarcity
Authors: Montgomery Richard Murdoch
Published: March 2024

The debate between capitalism and communism has long been a central theme in economic and political discourse. This article aims to provide a comprehensive and balanced analysis of these two systems, examining their strengths, weaknesses, and implications for efficiency, wastefulness, and sustainability. The article takes into account human biological drives, resource scarcity, and the need for long-term viability. Through a comparative lens, the article explores how capitalism's competitive nature and profit motive have driven innovation, efficiency, and improved living standards, while also acknowledging its association with consumerism, environmental degradation, and social inequality. In contrast, communism's emphasis on central planning and collective ownership is examined in terms of its potential to reduce wastefulness and promote equality, albeit with challenges in efficiency and individual incentives. The article delves into the alignment of these economic systems with human nature, considering the evolutionary roots of competition, status-seeking, and cooperation. It explores how capitalism resonates with these biological drives, while communism attempts to reshape them through social engineering. To provide a quantitative perspective, the article presents graphical analyses comparing production efficiency, cumulative output, and resource utilization under capitalist and communist frameworks. These visual representations shed light on the potential trade-offs between short-term gains and long-term sustainability. The article further examines the implications of resource scarcity in the context of these economic models. It questions the viability of perpetual growth under capitalism and explores the challenges of efficient resource allocation under communism. The article emphasizes the need for both systems to prioritize sustainable resource management and transition towards circular and regenerative practices. In conclusion, the article argues for a nuanced understanding of capitalism and communism, recognizing their strengths and limitations in addressing the complex interplay of efficiency, wastefulness, and sustainability. It suggests that a hybrid approach, incorporating elements of both systems while prioritizing environmental stewardship, social equity, and long-term viability, may offer a path forward. The article calls for a paradigm shift that moves beyond ideological polarization and seeks to harness the best aspects of both systems to create a more balanced, sustainable, and equitable future.
Revitalisasi Trias UKS: Edukasi Dokter Kecil Mengenai PHBS Sekolah Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Qalbina Zahra Ayu , Nurrachmawati Annisa
Published: March 2024

Penyelenggaraan pembelajaran pada masa pandemi COVID-19 dapat dilakukan dengan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka (PTM) Terbatas. Pelaksanaan metode PTM Terbatas erat kaitannya dengan Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di sekolah. Penanaman nilai PHBS di sekolah dapat dilakukan melalui pendekatan Trias UKS. Salah satu UKS yang perlu pengoptimalan dalam pelaksanaannya adalah UKS SD Negeri 010 Samarinda Kota. Pelaksanaan kegiatan UKS di SD Negeri 010 Samarinda Kota sempat terhenti karena adanya pandemi COVID-19 dan belum mendapatkan pembinaan kembali dari pihak puskesmas setempat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 010 Samarinda Kota pada Novemberâ€“Desember 2022 dengan tujuan untuk melakukan revitalisasi UKS. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menerapkan pendekatan teori Precede-Proceed. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini diketahui bahwa yang menjadi prioritas masalah untuk diselesaikan adalah dokter kecil belum mendapatkan pembinaan selama pada masa pandemi karena kegiatan UKS yang berhenti, sehingga dilakukan program promosi kesehatan berupa edukasi dokter kecil mengenai PHBS sekolah. Program tersebut dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dokter kecil mengenai topik PHBS sekolah.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Storytelling Melaui Media Sosial Tiktok Terkait Produk Makanan Lokal Di Desa Wisata Karangrejo
Authors: Siregar Nadia Itona , Zulfiningrum Rahmawati , Hapsari Swita Amallia
Published: March 2024

Desa Wisata Karangrejo Kec.Borobudur, Magelang, Jawa tengah adalah salah satu desa yang mendapatkan sertifikasi sebagai Desa Wisata Berkelanjutan dari Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif. Sejak Pandemi Covid-19 telah terjadi penurunan rata-rata kunjungan wisatawan ke objek wisata mencapai lebih dari 70%. Jika kondisi tidak membaik maka diproyeksikan potensi kerugian hingga Desember 2022 akan mencapai Rp. 500 miliar. Guna untuk membangkitkan kembali ekonomi kreatif di Desa Wisata Karangrejo maka diperlukannya peningkatan kemampuan SDM masyarakat khususnya dalam hal digital. Sehingga potensi wisata kuliner lokal di Desa Wisata Karangrejo seperti gula jawa, rambutan, manggis, kelapa, sayuran, Albasia, Jati, Jahe, dan Kunir dapat menarik pengunjung wisata melalui video storytelling. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengabdian kemitraan masyarakat untuk memberikan pelatihan aktivitas pengelolaan media konten digital dan pembuatan video storytelling untuk mengangkat kembali ekonomi kreatif dan menarik pengunjung. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan dalam bentuk ceramah, diskusi, dan praktek membuat contoh sederhana konten TikTok. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu pelaku wisata di Desa Wisata Karangrejo yaitu para pengelola homestay, pengelola desa wisata, dan pengelola Puthuk Setumbuk mampu memahami dan mengenali potensi produk makanan lokal yang akan dikembangkan, mampu mempraktekkan pembuatan video storytelling sederhana sehingga dapat menjadi dasar dalam pembuatan video storytelling terkait produk wisata.
Deteksi Mandiri Sindrom Metabolik Pada Masyarakat Sebagai Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular
Authors: Sofyanita Eko Naning , Wikandari Ririh Jatmi
Published: March 2024

Sindrom metabolik dapat dikatakan sebagai faktor yang secara langsung dapat meningkatkan penyakit jantung koroer (PJK) dan diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Pravelensi sindrom metabolik di dunia sama besarnya dengan prevelensi obesitas.Â  Penyakit ini akan memperburuk kondisi apabila gaya hirup tidak sehat. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di kelurahan sendangmulyo dengan sasaran 50 warga desa. Dalam kegaitan tersebut diperoleh data yaitu 14% kategori kurus, sebanyak 32% IMT normal, 16% kelebihan berat badan, 32% kategori obesitas 1 dan sebesar 6% kategori IMT obesitas 2. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan dari 50 warga di kelurahan Sendangmulyo didapat hasil 5 orang (10%) terdeteksi mengalami sindrom metabolik, 17 orang (34%) mengalami diabetes melitus, 18 orang (36%) mengalami hipertensi dan 17 orang (34%) mengalami obesitas sentral serta 25 orang (50%) terdeteksi kadar koleterol tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan di kelurahan Sendangmulyo ini memberikan informasi dan edukasi tentang gangguan sindrom metabolik serta diharapkan Masyarakat dapat melakukan deteksi sindrom metabolik secara mandiri dengan mengukur IMT (berat badan, tinggi badan, dan lingkar perut), pemeriksaan tekanan darah, lingkar perut, pemeriksaan kolesterol dan gula darah.
Tahap Persiapan Penelitian Tindakan Berbasis Partisipasi: Asesmen Awal Isu Kesehatan Mental di Sekolah
Authors: Bertrand Jonathan , Novianty Anita
Published: March 2024

The goal of this study to capture initial assessment to understand students and schoolsâ€™ characteristics in general to adapt the module according to the context of students and their schools. The participants consisted of 7 teachers and 21 students from 3 private high schools which selected by purposive sampling. The design of this study employed participatory action research. This study described the initial assessment as the first stage of design. Focus group discussion and observation were applied to collect data. Thematic analysis was used to analyze data. The results showed schools had a very tight schedules in their curricula which impacted to the lack of attention to mental health states of students. It is implied the urgency of further facilitation to students to understand their mental health states, as well as the ability to seek help.
Pelatihan New Media pada Perangkat Desa Wadaslintang Wonosobo dalam Digitalisasi Promosi Wisata
Authors: Setiawan Abas , Arifudin Riza , Sugiharti Endang , Sekartaji Novanka Agnes , Nugroho Prisma Bayu , Subarkah Agus
Published: March 2024

Kecamatan Wadaslintang, Kabupaten Wonosobo, merupakan salah satu daerah di Jawa Tengah yang memiliki potensi wisata yang menjanjikan. Sayangnya potensi wisata tersebut kurang terpublikasi sehingga belum banyak masyarakat yang tahu. Kecamatan Wadaslintang membutuhkan peningkatan literasi digital terutama untuk digitalisasi dan promosi potensi wisata pada perangkat desa. Sebagai solusi untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, kami melakukan pelatihan penggunaan New Media khususnya Canva, CapCut, dan Instagram bagi perangkat desa. Ada lima tahapan utama pelatihan ini, yaitu pembekalan dan sosialisasi, paparan konsep new media, demonstrasi dan praktek pembuatan konten, distribusi, dan pendampingan. Kegiatan tersebut dilakukan di kantor Kecamatan Wadaslitang Kabupaten Wonosobo dengan 30 peserta perangkat desa. Perangkat desa dapat membuat konten gambar dengan Canva dan konten video dengan CapCut yang kemudian di bagikan pada sosial media Instagram. Perangkat desa cukup menggunakan smartphone masing-masing dalam melakukan kegiatan ini, sehingga mereka merasa antusias dan lebih leluasa dalam melakukan praktik. Sebagai evaluasi kegiatan ini, dilakukan pengujian pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tingkat literasi dan komunikasi digital perangkat desa Kecamatan Wadaslintang meningkat seiring dengan pelatihan yang sebelumnya telah dipraktekkan. Pendampingan daring dilakukan sebagai tindak lanjut dari pelatihan sehingga perangkat desa bisa saling bertukar informasi dan berkolaborasi seusai pelatihan.
PENDAMPINGAN BELAJAR PERKALIAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE JARIMATIKA BAGI SISWA KELAS V SDN 106194
Authors: Siregar Nurdiana , Siregar Lailatun Nur Kamalia , Ibrahim Husna , Putri Arwita , Zakiyyah Zulfa , Indriani Ririn , Pohan Rinanti Ito
Published: March 2024

Pelaksanaan pendampingan belajar ini dilatarbelakangi karena adanya kesulitan pada sebagian siswa kelas V SDN 106194Â  dalam operasi perkalian 8 dan 9, oleh karena itu untuk mengatasi kesulitan tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan penerapan metode jarimatika. Kegiatan ini menggunakan metode ceramah disertai dengan memberikan tes kepada siswa. Hal tersebut dilakukan secara bertahap dan berkelanjutan sehingga siswa mampu memahami konsep perkalian dan dapat menggunakan jarinya untuk menghitung perkalianÂ  8 dan 9, dari kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan selama 3 hari secara terus-menerus dari 11 siswa ada 9 orang siswa yang sudah mampu menerapkan jarimatika, dengan kata lain 82% siswa sudah paham cara menggunakan jarimatika untuk menghitung perkalian bilangan 8 dan 9.Kata Kunci: Pendampingan belajar, Perkalian, Jarimatika.
Penerapan Media KomunikasiLife-Sized-Game "Postcov" Pada TK Tunas Islam Semarang
Authors: Mukaromah Mukaromah , Yanuarsari Dzuha
Published: March 2024

Knowledge is one of the needs in education. Kindergarten Doa Ibu Semarang is an educational park that has problems related to the direct practice-based learning model which makes it easier for children to understand communication messages in the form of knowledge provided. So far, this school has not had any unique educational media that can provide learning to children through the process of learning while playing. The existing media is still in the form of practical media that are often found in other schools. Meanwhile, after the Covid-19 pandemic, memories still remain to provide lessons to be alert regarding pandemics and health themes. Through understanding and providing knowledge from an early age, it will have a good impact on preventing pandemics or diseases in the future. So there is a need for creative, educational media that can provide the development of learning concepts at Tunas Islam Kindergarten Semarang. This educational media in the form of a life-sized game with the name "Postcov" is the result of a research project by the implementing team as a new form of media which is expected to provide refreshment to the learning concept. The activities are carried out using the learning while playing method so that students increase their enthusiasm in absorbing the material while playing on game media. The final result of carrying out this service activity is to test the extent to which the "Poscov" learning media can be implemented with students at the Tunas Islam Kindergarten, Semarang.
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELLITUS DUSUN TEGALTANDAN KAPANEWON BANGUNTAPAN
Authors: Rokhmayanti Rokhmayanti , Aini Fitha NurIzza Qurratul , Fitriani Dewi , Arifiani Ezra Sabrina , Pratiwi Aulia Rahmadina , Wulandari Ira Pebri , Puteri Amelia Nurhaliza , Martini Titim , Hastuti Siti Kurnia Widi , Astuti Fardhiasih Dwi
Published: March 2024

Diabetes militus merupakan penyakit yang kasusnya terjadi peningkatan tiap tahun. Perevalensi dibetes militus pada penduduk usia produktif di Indonesia mencapai 4,6%. Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat dinilai berpengaruh dalam upaya pencegahan diabetes mellitus. Penyuluhan tentang diabetes mellitus di Tegaltandan dengan metode ceramah merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sehingga masyarakat memiliki pola hidup yang sehat.peningkata pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Diabtes militus dinilai dengan melakukan pengisian questioner sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penyakit diabetes mellitus, baik dari segi pencegahan maupun dari akibat yang ditimbulkan. Pengetahuan yang baik tentang penyakit diabetes mellitus diperlukan untuk membentuk perilaku hidup sehat sehingga dapat menekan prevalensi penyakit diabetes mellitus.
Pendampingan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Muhammadiyah Mungkid Magelang
Authors: Kurniawan Ardiyarso , Rudianto Christian , Isharyanti Neny
Published: March 2024

The mentoring of Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka is a program organized to support activities at Muhammadiyah Mungkid High School as a model school in creating a learning environment that is more dynamic, responsive and relevant to current developments and student needs so that it can produce graduates who are ready to face the demands of the world of work and life in the global era. Apart from that, this mentoring activity is proposed as additional independent mentoring provided through “Sekolah Penggerak”. This community service involved lecturers, students at Satya Wacana Christian University, and teachers at Muhammadiyah Mungkid High School, starting with differentiated learning and implementing Artificial Intelligence Chat GPT. This event was carried out for one day using the in-house training method. Based on the evaluation and feedback, this PkM activity had run effectively with practical activities in preparing class activities using differentiated learning and GPT Chat.
Strategic Feature Selection for Enhanced Scorch Prediction in Flexible Polyurethane Form Manufacturing
Authors: Omoruwou Felix , Ojugo Arnold Adimabua , Ilodigwe Solomon Ebuka
Published: March 2024

The occurrence of scorch during the production of flexible polyurethane is a significant issue that negatively impacts foam products' resilience and generally jeopardizes their integrity. The likelihood of foam product failure can be decreased by optimizing production variables based on machine learning algorithms used to predict the occurrence of scorch. Investigating technology is required because prevention is the best approach to dealing with this problem. Hence, machine learning algorithms were trained to predict the occurrence of scorch using the thermodynamic profile of polyurethane foam, which is made up of recorded production variables. A variety of heuristics algorithms were trained and assessed for how well they performed, namely XGBoost, Decision trees, Random Forest, K-nearest neighbors, Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machines, and Logistic Regression. The XGboost ensemble was found to perform best. It outperformed others with an accuracy of 98.3% (i.e., 0.983), followed by logistic regression, decision tree, random forest, K-nearest neighbors, and naïve Bayes, yielding a training accuracy of 88.1%, 66.7%, 84.2%, 87.5%, and 67.5% respectively. The XGBoost was finally used, yielding 2-distinct cases of non(occurrence) of scorch. Ensemble demonstrates that it is quite capable and is an effective way to predict the occurrence of scorch.
La inclusión en la enseñanza básica ecuatoriana
Authors: Serrano Polo Oscar Rodolfo , Espinoza Freire Eudaldo Enrique , Espinoza Guamán Eimy Eliana
Published: March 2024

Despite the efforts of the Ecuadorian State and Government to guarantee all its citizens a quality education, there are still shortcomings and insufficiencies in the implementation of inclusive education; situation that motivated this descriptive investigation of type bibliographic revision with the objective of analyzing the importance of the inclusive education in the Basic Education. The methodological strategy was based on scientific, hermeneutical and analytical-synthetic research methods, which allowed us to arrive at the following results: the purpose of inclusive education is to improve the quality of education and end all types of exclusion that are they live frequently in schools. In our country there is a legal body that guarantees this right; However, there are still manifestations in the educational practice that imply exclusion, which needs to continue improving the actions to comply with national and international policies.
El principio precautorio y su influencia en el derecho ambiental ecuatoriano
Authors: Tacuri Hidalgo Ana Andreina , Valarezo Román Jimmy Alberto
Published: March 2024

The main objective of this article is to identify how the precautionary principle in environmental matters is born, and to determine the importance that it has within Ecuadorian legislation, through the analysis of international and national regulations. It should be noted that reference is made to the study of an advisory opinion issued by the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, particularly number OC-23/17 under the identification of the Environment and Human Rights, requested by the Republic of Colombia. In the study process, an exploratory investigation was carried out, based on the analysis of documents, through comparative law. This research is based on the determination and great impact or influence of international criteria of the precautionary principle in Ecuador, thus demonstrating the interdependence of human rights.
Determinación de la factibilidad del uso de espectrometría portátil para el control de calidad en materias primas utilizadas en panaderías y pastelerías en la ciudad de Machala, Ecuado
Authors: Garzón Montealegre Víctor Javier , Ramírez-Morales Iván , Coronel-Reyes Julián , Serrano Rugel Bladimir Homero
Published: March 2024

In Ecuador, bakery and confectionery industries are unaware of the use of adequate means to assess the quality of the raw materials, including milk, cheese and eggs, which in many cases come after being stored for a long time, affecting the elaboration of the final production, and even to causing ill health of the population. The object of this research is to determine the feasibility in the investment in technology of Portable spectrometry NIR as an alternative to the tabletop instrumentation for bakeries in Machala city to control the quality of raw materials used on bread production. The study was developed in two sequential moments. The first moment was focused on the diagnosis of the use of technologies in the production of bakeries and confectioneries. The second moment evaluated the economic viability of using technology as an instrument to control quality in bakery and pastry business. Results showed bakers are currently losing economically approximately 106.80 dollars annually due to the practice of empirical methods in the control of quality of cheese, milk and eggs. Itt was demonstrated the feasibility to invest in technology to face the economic losses experienced.
De la teoría a la práctica curricular en la formación del docente de la educación inicial.
Authors: Estévez Pichs María Antonia , Rojas Valladares Adalia Lisett , García Álvarez Ignacio
Published: March 2024

The formation of educational is a topic of a lot of present time in most of the countries, mainly, for its momentous value in connection with the improvement of the quality of the education. The educational ones during their formation should acquire knowledge that contribute the pedagogic sciences and to develop inherent abilities to the exercise of the profession that takes implicit the act of educating. One of the essential contents that all professional of the education should dominate is the relative to the theory and curricular practice. The present article approaches on the topic, starting from the derived didactic experiences of the formation of the educational one of the career Initial Education in the Metropolitan University of the Ecuador (UMET). It is meditated about relating theoretical and incorporation of conceptions and you practice integrative in the development and evaluation of matters: I design Curricular, pedagogic Models and Early Stimulation.
Pembelajaran Sastra Populer Sebagai Peningkatan Literasi Digital Dengan Penggunaan Media Aplikasi Wattpad: Studi Kasus
Authors: Ananda Ifa , Rakhmawati Ani
Published: March 2024

Internet dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran sastra sebagai salah satu model pembelajaran yang diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan rasa ingin belajar sastra yang tinggi dan memupuk rasa minat baca pada diri siswa. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui seberapa manfaat dari adanya media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi digital di era revolusi dengan menggunakan aplikasi wattpad sebagai media pembelajaran sastra populer di kalangan siswa SMA guna meningkatkan minat literasi digital. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus fokus utama mengkaji pembelajaran sastra populer sebagai peningkatan literasi digital dengan penggunaan media aplikasi wattpad. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu melalui observasi sederhana dan studi pustaka (Library research). Peneliti juga menggunakan prosedur pengumpulan data yaitu: (1) pemilihan topik mengenai inovasi baru tentang pembelajaran sastra populer di kalangan siswa untuk mendukung peningkatan literasi baca tulis secara digital. (2) pembuatan suatu konsep inovasi baru ke dalam materi pembelajaran yang berbasis digital dengan penggunaan aplikasi wattpad. (3) perancangan strategi untuk pemanfaatan aplikasi wattpad ke dalam pembelajaran sastra populer sebagai peningkatan literasi digital. (4) Menyusun simpulan dari inovasi rancangan yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya untuk dijadikan sebuah bahan ajar pada pembelajaran sastra populer dengan pemanfaatan aplikasi wattpad sebagai peningkatan literasi digital. Adanya aplikasi wattpad membantu tenaga pendidik dalam mengembangkan pembelajaran sastra yang populer. Siswa tidak perlu lagi terfokus pada tulisan di kertas atau menulis karyanya di kertas. Hal ini dibuktikan banyak penelitian yang meneliti tentang adanya pemanfaatan media wattpad sebagai peningkatan literasi digital. Selain itu, siswa juga tidak tertinggal dengan perkembangan era teknologi baru di masa sekarang.
Evaluasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Information and Communication Technology (ICT) pada Mata Pelajaran PAI
Authors: Fajri Yusron Al , Sahlan Mohammad
Published: March 2024

Computer-based information technology is a means of delivering and processing information using micro-processors. In the context of learning evaluation, the implementation of ICT-based learning evaluation in PAI subjects at the senior high school level is a form of learning evaluation that uses the Computer Based Test (CBT) model, where CBT itself is also part of the application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The implementation of ICT-based evaluation in PAI subjects is no longer using paper, but the test can be done directly on the computer and the scoring system is also directly managed by the system, so that the presence of ICT-based learning evaluation in PAI subjects is able to provide convenience for educators and can advance the world of education at the pace of technological and information development.
Analisis Pemanfaatan E-Learning Walisongo dalam Mata Kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Authors: Muna Na'imatussa'adatul , Khasanah Milatul , Anbiya Bakti Fatwa
Published: March 2024

Technology is evidence of the times. Technology is a tool to facilitate all access to human life, one of which is in the field of education. With the development of technology, E-learning emerged as one of the innovations of technology products. E-learning is a learning media that utilizes information and communication technology that we can access anywhere and anytime by students. E-learning is also one of the learning media for compulsory civic education courses at the university level. This study aims to find out how the use of e-learning Walisongo in civic education courses, especially at UIN Walisongo Semarang. The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are obtained from two sources, namely primary data in the form of interviews and documentation and secondary data taken from various sources as supporting data from the interview results. The result of this research is that the use of E-learning Waliaongo in civic education courses has gone quite well and is able to have a positive effect on learning even though there are still several obstacles faced by students as seen from the results of interviews and documentation of students of the class of 2021. The advice given by students for E-learning Walisongo is a reinforcement in the process of developing more quality E-learning.
Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua dan Fasilitas Laboratorium Komputer terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Kubu
Authors: Safitri Nelly , Yuvensius Yuvensius , Zulkarnain Eko
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine parenting styles and computer laboratory facilities on student learning outcomes at SMA Negeri 3 Kubu. There are two variables in this study, namely, the independent variables include parenting parents and computer laboratory facilities, while the related variables are learning outcomes. In this study, the researcher used a quantitative descriptive research method. The form of research that is considered suitable and in accordance with the method required in this research is the ex post facto research form. The population in this study were all students of class X and XI SMA Negeri 3 Kubu. proportional random sampling technique. Proportional aims so that each class can be represented in proportion and carried out randomly, namely collecting samples randomly. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire or questionnaire technique, before being used the data collection tool has been validated and tested for reliability. Data analysis techniques from the results of this study are simple regression analysis and multiple linear regression. The results that are known after conducting this research are that there is an influence of parenting styles on the learning outcomes of SMA Negeri 3 Kubu students. There is an influence of computer laboratory facilities on student learning outcomes of SMA Negeri 3 Kubu. There is an influence of parents' upbringing and computer laboratory facilities together on the learning outcomes of SMA Negeri 3 Kubu students.