bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
When Smart Bins Meet a Smart City
Authors: Emmanuel Edward , Cudden Jamie , Mullarkey Matthew
Published: August 2021

Smart Bins have appeared in cities all around the world to help manage public waste collection more effectively. How are local governments reacting to this piece of technology? Do they serve solely as optimised/glorified waste receptacles, or contribute more than that? Moreover, is there a case to further scale up its use across the city?
Is It Time to Retire?
Authors: Gulati Neeraj , S Rauch Erik , Doe Alton , Fields John
Published: August 2021

Brad McIntire, President of Conserv Building Services, sat in his office, wondering if it was time to retire. Once again, Technology, his nemesis, had derailed his organization and brought it to a standstill. Brad was thinking, "I think these I.T. guys are literally going to be the death of me."
The issue faced by Brad and Conserv Building Services started with a bug in the mobile device management (MDM) software. The MDM software had a feature to auto-approve applications and pushed the approved applications to the tablets. For some unknown reason, the MDM software unexpectedly unapproved and uninstalled all applications on the tablets and would not let them be reinstalled on over 200 tablets. This brought the company to a standstill as this paperless software system was the only means to provide data to its customers in real-time. Conserv had built their competitive advantage in bringing this data to customers in real-time. This first instance of the glitch took down the organization for five days until it was resolved, costing the organization around one million dollars in lost revenue. The second instance of the bug resurfaced less than a month later, causing an outage for little over one day and the loss of income of around two hundred and fifty thousand dollars. These outages did not take into account the cost of resources from the I.T. department and management time dealing with the crisis. Air conditioning services are the type of thing that cannot wait, and customers demanded prompt service.
Some positive signs were on the horizon. The MDM software company acknowledged that they did have a bug and would provide a fix very shortly, which encouraged the I.T. department. Brad was less confident that just because the software company agreed that there was a known issue that a resolution would be quick to follow. Brad knew that leaving an electronic system was impossible in the current environment. Customers wanted more data quicker and faster. But could the organization remove some of the reliance on Technology and software? Would the I.T. department come up with a plan that created a stable environment? Should the organization spend even more money on a new hardware platform? How much revenue would be lost with the next glitch?
Is Healthy the New Wealthy?
Authors: H Cortez Jonathan , Persaud-Reddy Kamla , Moore Tyler , Hernandez Rafael , Y Yamauchi Monica
Published: August 2021

Can a mission, driven by passion, become the healthy option for starting a dynamic business?
Jeremy Hall was a successful businessperson who owns real estate, insurance, and holistic coaching companies. He relocated from Boston to Tampa Bay in 2010. Life was busy, fast-paced, and Jeremy was not feeling well for several years. Unfortunately, in 2013, at the age of 45, Jeremy’s entire life came to a screeching halt when he was diagnosed with ulcerative colitis (UC). UC is a debilitating autoimmune disease that affects the entire gastrointestinal system. It is characterized by progressive mucosal inflammation of the intestines, bloody diarrhea, loss of appetite, weight loss, and fever. Despite medical therapy, Jeremy was in severe abdominal pain and acute flare-ups which led to frequent hospitalizations. Jeremy felt hopeless about his future and fell into depression.
Six years later, inspired by a documentary on the dairy industry, Jeremy decided to give up all dairy products and switched from a vegetarian to a vegan diet. Within a few weeks, Jeremy’s symptoms had improved; he was not experiencing abdominal pain or diarrhea. To Jeremy and his physician's surprise, the follow-up colonoscopy revealed significant improvement of his intestines. Jeremy attributed his remission to the dietary changes and was committed to helping others. He enrolled in numerous training programs regarding nutrition and the concept of "food as medicine." He wanted others to know that many common chronic diseases can be prevented, treated, and potentially reversed through a healthy lifestyle and whole-food plant-based diet. Jeremy made it his life's mission to inform and educate his community.
Jeremy and his wife Alexa decided to open a whole food plant-based vegan restaurant that focused on healthy eating and education. In July 2019, that vision led to the opening of "Green Life" restaurant in Sarasota, Florida. Within a few short weeks, the business grew, and Jeremy partnered with local area healthcare professionals, lifestyle experts, and nonprofit organizations to promote healthy eating and living. The year 2020 started with great hopes; however, the restaurant came to a grinding halt as the nation was gripped by the COVID 19 pandemic. During the pandemic, it became clear that individuals with chronic medical conditions incurred higher morbidity and mortality. At the same time, a local restaurant founded on the grounds of health promotion and disease prevention had to be closed due to pandemic-related loss of business. How could this type of healthy restaurant business flourish during a pandemic? How could some vital "green" flow back into Green Life restaurant?
Rock, Paper, Concrete...
Authors: Anast Chadwick , Smith Melissa , Varney Varney Stacie , M. McClendon II Michael , Nelson Russell
Published: August 2021

MAVNS, a successful construction company, has been staying ahead of the innovation curve as it relates to construction technology and site development over the past few decades. However, stagnation in the evolution of its employee time keeping processes has created a snowball effect of other issues that are ultimately costing profitability and significant competitive advantage. Determining a way out of the "industrial dark ages" is critical for maintaining a competitive position and sustaining long term profits. How then, do they construct the right path forward?
Application of Simulation Modelling Means in Management Decisions-making within the Security and Defence Sector
Authors: Bratko Artem , Bereziuk Viktor , Shevchenko Artem , Kubetsky Yaroslav , Didyk Valentyn , Serkhovets Serhii
Published: August 2021

Problems and modern tendencies in the field of creating complex models of combat operations are considered. The systematic analysis of existing models of combat operations is carried out and their conformity to modern conditions and development of military art is defined. Features of combat operations models development when using means of simulation modelling are exposed with the use of a method of mathematical simulation. The structure of the complex simulation modelling of actions of forces is formed. The composition of standard models of components of the security and defence sector is determined and the sphere of their application is outlined, which allows controlling the unit in different situations at the stage of choosing decisions at different levels of management. The main directions of the development of modelling complexes and systems are determined. The practical implementation of these approaches, along with the implementation of the principles of cost-effectiveness of models, their coordinated development, system compatibility of models for different purposes and large-scale use of proven commercial decisions will create a cluster of combat operations models, which is a real tool for effective decision-making on troops management and allows laying down technical requirements for the development of a modern complex of simulation modelling. Doi: 10.28991/esj-2021-01294 Full Text: PDF
Keçiboynuzu unu (Ceratonia siliqua L.) kullanımının eriştelerin fiziksel, kimyasal ve duyusal özelliklerine etkisi
Authors: YILMAZ İlkay , BAŞARIK ŞEN Burçin
Published: August 2021

Bu araştırmada, eriştelerin pişme, fiziksel, kimyasal ve duyusal özelliklerini geliştirmek amacıyla formülasyonda keçiboynuzu unu kullanım imkanı araştırılmıştır. Keçiboynuzu unu (KU) erişte formülasyonuna un ağırlığı üzerinden %0, %5, %7.5, %10 oranlarında ilave edilmiştir. Erişte örneklerinin pişme sürelerinde önemli (p=0.024) bir fark bulunmazken, hacim artışı (%) değerlerinde keçiboynuzu unu oranı arttıkça artış gözlemlenmiştir. Ağırlık artışı (%), suya geçen madde (SGM) (%) ve toplam organik madde (TOM) (%) değerlerinde keçiboynuzu oranı arttıkça anlamlı bir azalış (p<0.05) gözlemlenmiştir. Kontrol örneği ve %5 KU ilaveli örnekte nem miktarlarında anlamlı farklılık bulunmuş (p=0.015) ve keçiboynuzu unu miktarı artıkça artış gözlemlenmiştir. Keçiboynuzu unu ilavesi erişte örneklerinin kül (%) miktarı ve protein (%) miktarında da anlamlı farklılıklara neden olmuş (p=0.015) ve ilave oranı arttıkça artışlar gözlenmiştir. Keçiboynuzu unu ilavesi ile eriştelere ait L*, a* ve b* değerlerinin her birinde önemli (p<0.05) bir azalış saptanmıştır. Eriştelere uygulanan duyusal analizler sonucunda %10 keçiboynuzu unu katkılı eriştelerde genel beğeni, lezzet ve koku açısından diğer eriştelere göre anlamlı bir artış gözlenmiştir. Duyusal olarak en beğenilen erişte %10 keçiboynuzu unu katkılı erişte olmuştur. Tüm sonuçlar değerlendirildiğinde keçiboynuzu ununun %10 orana kadar erişte formülasyonuna ilave edilmek suretiyle daha besleyici bir ürün üretiminin mümkün olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
A five-year experience in endoscopic endonasal excision of juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma
Authors: Chung Cheah Siew , Yun Lim Li , Husain Salina , Ping Tang Ing
Published: August 2021

Introduction:
Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) is a histological benign but locally aggressive vascular tumour which can invade the base of skull.

Aim:
This is a retrospective study with the aim to examine the outcome of patients with JNA and endoscopic endonasal excision of tumour at a tertiary center in Malaysia.

Material and methods:
9 patients were identified from the medical record office from 2015 to 2019. We review the data on patient demographics, clinical presentations, laboratory investigations, intraoperative blood loss and duration of hospital stay.

Results and discussion:
8 patients were male, 1 was female. The average age of diagnosis was 15 (range 11 to 29) years. The commonest chief complaint was recurrent epistaxis, followed by nasal obstruction and nasal discharge. Three patients were at stage I, 4 patients at stage II, 1 patient at stage III and 1 patient at stage IV based on Fisch classification. All patients underwent primary endoscopic endonasal excision of tumour with no vascular, ophthalmological or neurological complication. Seven patients had preoperative embolization done. Average operation time was 137 minutes (range 60–360 minutes). Intraoperative blood lost varied from 500 mL to 1300 mL (mean 777.7 mL). All patients were discharged well with no recurrence.

Conclusions:
The management of JNA can be challenging. The current shift in management favouring endoscopic endonasal excision of JNA reduces postoperative morbidity. It is possible to be applied on all stages of tumour with good success rate.
Machine learning in Governments: Benefits, Challenges and Future Directions
Authors: Pi Yulu
Published: August 2021

The unprecedented increase in computing power and data availability has signifi-cantly altered the way and the scope that organizations make decisions relying on technologies. There is a conspicuous trend that organizations are seeking the use of frontier technologies with the purpose of helping the delivery of services and making day-to-day operational deci-sions. Machine learning (ML) is the fastest growing and at the same time, the most debated and controversial of these technologies. Although there is a great deal of research in the literature related to machine learning applications, most of them focus on the technical aspects or pri-vate sector use. The governmental machine learning applications suffer the lack of theoretical and empirical studies and unclear governance framework. This paper reviews the literature on the use of machine learning by government, aiming to identify the benefits and challenges of wider adoption of machine learning applications in the public sector and to propose the direc-tions for future research.
Social News Use & Citizen Participation among Young Activists in Singapore
Authors: Teo Winston
Published: August 2021

This article presents a study of how civically engaged young adults engage with news on social media, within the context of a developing democracy – Singapore. Based on in-depth interviews with 20 young activists, it discusses how they approach social media as a source of news, what motivates them to engage in more than one social news platform, and how social news use fits into their political lexicon. The results reveal that despite their affinity towards news-related content on social media, they are neither partial towards mainstream, nor alternative news providers on this medium. Their primary social news platform is perceived to offer the best means to disseminate news-related information. However, they are also concerned about their privacy and practice certain strategies to mitigate this. Despite its drawbacks, the activists accept social news use as a viable means of political socialisation and mobilisation.
I Agree to Terms and Conditions: Negotiating Privacy Online in Central Asia
Authors: Toqmadi Malika , Zakharchenko Natalia
Published: August 2021

This study explores the formation of privacy as a value for different stakeholders in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. Building on fieldwork in the two states, the study represents one of the few attempts to map out the interpretations and practices of privacy in Central Asia. The rapid digitalization processes unfolding in these two countries, which have similar cultural and historical roots, provide an illustrative setting of how privacy can be scrutinized in dissimilar political contexts, how its value is defined by the policies of the past, and what the apparent and dormant risks for society are.
A Study on an Extensive Hierarchical Model for Demand Forecasting of Automobile Components
Authors: Ibrahima Cisse Sory , Xue Jianwu , Gueye Thierno
Published: August 2021

Demand forecasting and big data analytics in supply chain management are gaining interest. This is attributed to the wide range of big data analytics in supply chain management, in addition to demand forecasting, and behavioral analysis. In this article, we studied the application of big data analytics forecasting in supply chain demand forecasting in the automotive parts industry to propose classifications of these applications, identify gaps, and provide ideas for future research. Algorithms will then be classified and then applied in supply chain management such as neural networks, k-nearest neighbors, time series forecasting, clustering, regression analysis, support vector regression and support vector machines. An extensive hierarchical model for short-term auto parts demand assessment was employed to avoid the shortcomings of the earlier models and to close the gap that regarded mainly a single time series. The concept of extensive relevance assessment was proposed, and subsequently methods to reflect the relevance of automotive demand factors were discussed. Using a wide range of skills, the factors and cofactors are expressed in the form of a correlation characteristic matrix to ensure the degree of influence of each factor on the demand for automotive components. Then, it is compared with the existing data and predicted the short-term historical data. The result proved the predictive error is less than 6%, which supports the validity of the prediction method. This research offers the basis for the macroeconomic regulation of the government and the production of auto parts manufacturers.
Antimicrobial activity of lactic acid bacteria isolated from locally fermented cow milk products sold in Keffi, Nigeria on clinical bacteria
Authors: MD Makut  , NJ Emelogu  , IK Ekeleme  , JE Owuna  , FU Alfa
Published: August 2021

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are renowned for the potential of producing antimicrobial compounds. This study focuses on isolation and antimicrobial effect of lactic acid bacteria isolated from locally fermented cow milk products (Nono, Kindirmo and Maishanu). The antimicrobial effect of the LAB isolates against clinical test isolates was also investigated. Fifty (50) samples each of Nono and Kindirmo, and twenty-five (25) of Maishanu were collected from cow milk products sellers in Keffi, Nasarawa State Nigeria. Standard microbiological methods were used for the isolation and identification of Lactic acid bacteria from fermented cow milk products. The percentage isolation rate of Lactobacillus species from Nono and Kindirmo showed that 52.0% were isolated from Nono and 58.0% from kindirmo. The highest percentage occurring Lactobacillus species from Nono was Lactobacillus plantarum (14.0%) and the highest percentage occurring Lactobacillus species from kindirmo was Lactobacillus delbrueckii (16.0%). The Lactobacillus species isolated were screened for antibacterial activity and it was observed that seven (7) were able to show inhibition zones. The antimicrobial effect of the LAB culture supernatant against clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Shigella dysenteriae was investigated using agar diffusion technique. The highest 22.00mm was observed by Lactobacillus delbrueckii and Lactobacillus delbrueckii against Shigella dysenteriae, while the least inhibition zone of 15.00mm was observed by Lactobacillus delbrueckii and Lactobacillus acidophilus against E. coli. In conclusion, the zones of inhibition observed in this research strongly suggest that various antimicrobial compounds (lactic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid and bacteriocins) produced during the fermentation process are potent in the control of growth of the test bacteria.
Prenylated chromones and coumarins from the leaves of Billburttia capensoides Sales & Hedge (Apiaceae)
Authors: Mahefarivo Andrianjakaniaina  , Diano Lova Rakotondramanana  , Paule Annécie Benatrehina  , Carla Slebodnick  , Léa Rasoanaivo  , Rinasoambolanoro Rakotosaona  , Harinantenaina Liva Rakotondraibe  , Richard Stephan Rakotonandrasana  , Emile Vincent Rasamison
Published: August 2021

Billburttia Sales & Hedge is a new genus endemic to Madagascar, which belongs to the Apiaceae family and comprises of two species, namely Billburttia capensoides and B. vaginoides. The present work was undertaken in a view to explore secondary metabolites from the leaves of B. capensoides, contributing to have more knowledge on the chemical profile of this species. Liquid-liquid partition followed by chromatographic separation of its ethanolic extract led to the isolation of two new prenylated chromones, 2'R-hydroxy-7-O-methylallopeucenin and the known coumarins imperatorin and xanthotoxin. Their chemical structures were established on the basis of spectroscopic methods including nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high resolution mass spectrometry, and by comparison with the reported data in the literature. The structure of the compound 3 was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. This is the first report on the nonvolatile constituents of B. capensoides. The presence of imperatorin and xanthotoxin supported that the new endemic genus Billburttia belongs to the Apiaceae family. All these data may induce further research on this species in order to find new chemical entities with biological and chemotaxonomic interests.
The resurgence of black fungus in the context of Covid -19 second wave epidemic in India
Authors: Asv Prasad
Published: August 2021

There is a sudden surge of the cases of the black fungus infection ((mucormycosis / Zygomycosis), at a time when India is reeling under a catastrophe created by the second wave of Covid -19. it is like a 'medical tsunami, ' that ravaged the health care system and the administration alike, both being caught unaware. In the beginning, there is an acute shortage of hospital beds earmarked for this infection, and the lifesaving drug, the liposomal Amphotersin B, coupled with the appalling morbidity, mortality, not to speak of the financial burden and the resource crunch, that is inflicted by it.This article briefly reviews the black fungus infection in India, in the pre and post Covid -19 eras. The risk factors for the black fungus, both Covid associated (CAR) as well as non-Covid -19 associated, are discussed. The host as well as pathogen related factors, in the pathogenesis of the black fungus infection, are explored. An alternative explanation to diabetic ketoacidosis, (DKA) in providing the acidic pH required by the fungus, is hypothesized, as the occurrence of the infection, in the absence of DKA, remained inexplicable. It may be noted that the acidic pH is responsible for making available, the free iron from the host ‘s serum, that is needed for the sustenance, grouth and multiplication of the fungus, as well as causing phagocytic dysfunction in the host. The different clinical presentations of mucormycosis, their salient clinical features and the management are outlined in the present article.
METODE BERCERITA DENGAN BONEKA TANGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENYIMAK ANAK
Authors: Saodi Syamsuardi , Irmayani Andi , Parwoto Parwoto
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan metode bercerita menggunakan media boneka tangan terhadap kemampuan menyimak anak di taman kanak-kanak. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian quasi eksperiment design. Populasi dalam penellitian ini anak kelompok B RA Mardhati Kota Makassar. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dan melibatkan 10 orang anak. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam bentuk tes digunakan pada saat pretest dan postest dan observasi selama proses pemeberian tindakan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensial nonparametrik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh postif dari penerapan metode bercerita dengan boneka tangan terhadap kemampuan menyimak anak.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN DI SENTRA BAHAN ALAM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS ANAK
Authors: Supriyanti Kiki , Yusria Yusria , Maspika Sandi , Ridwan Ridwan , Sari Fiqi Nurmanda
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini membahas penerapan pendekatan saintifik melalui pembelajaran di sentra bahan alam untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak Raudhatul Athfal Rahmatullah Kota Jambi Usia 5-6 Tahun. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa Raudhatul Athfal Rahmatullah Kota Jambi kelas B tahun 2020 yang berjumlah 18 orang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak melalui penerapan pendekatan saintifik melalui pembelajaran di sentra bahan alam. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil pada penelitian ini menyatakan adanya peningkatan kreativitas anak melalui penerapan pendekatan saintifik melalui pembelajaran di sentra bahan alam. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan skor rata-rata pra siklus kreativitas anak yaitu 37,78% siklus I meningkat menjadi 59,03% dan mengalami peningkatan paling tinggi pada siklus II menjadi 88,33%.
Kemandirian Belajar Matematika Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Kooperatif dengan Aktivitas Quick on The Draw
Authors: Nurhafsari Asri
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian kuasi eksperimen ini adalah mengkaji kemandirian belajar matematika siswa yang belajar matematika melalui pembelajaran kooperatif dengan aktivitas quick on the draw dan siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen perbandingan kelompok statik. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII salah satu SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Tangerang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini melalui teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket skala kemandirian belajar matematika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemandirian belajar matematika siswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran kooperatif dengan aktivitas quick on the draw lebih baik secara signifikan daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa.
Analisis Kesalahan Peserta Didik dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Matematika Transformasi Geometri Kelas IX
Authors: 'Ashri Hanifah Zahra , Aini Indrie Noor
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika pada materi transformasi geometri kelas IX dengan teori Newman. Subjek dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan menggunakan purposive sampling menimbang kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik dengan inisial S1 untuk kategori tinggi, S2 untuk kategori sedang dan S3 untuk kategori rendah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan tes tertulis berbentuk soal cerita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kesalahan dalam keterampilan proses terlihat dominan dibandingkan kesalahan yang lain. Secara umum hal itu disebabkan karena peserta didik masih belum bisa melanjutkan prosedur solusi pemecahan masalah untuk menyelesaikan soal dengan baik dan banyaknya ketidaktelitian peserta didik pada proses perhitungan. Selain itu juga terdapat hubungan antara kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis dengan kesalahan yang terlihat oleh peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal menurut teori Newman.
Cohabitation of Fibonacci and Galois Modes in One Linear Feedback Shift Register
Authors: HADJ BRAHIM Abderrahmene , ALİ PACHA Hana , HADJ SAİD Naima , ALİ-PACHA Adda
Published: August 2021

A linear feedback shift register (LFSR) is the basic element of the pseudo-random generators used to generate a sequence of pseudo-random values for a stream cipher. It consists of several cells; each cell is a flip-flop and a feedback function. The feedback function is a linear polynomial function; this function has a degree equal to the number of cells in the register. The basic elements of the register are connected to each other in two different ways, either in Fibonacci mode or in Galois mode.

In this work, we propose the realization of a specific register which is cohabitation of these two modes (Fibonacci and Galois) in the same register and for the same feedback function, and which will be controlled by a random function for the selection of mode, which will be based on the chaotic logistics map. This specific register gave better results compared to registers with separate modes.
IMPLEMENTASI ATURAN SATU MOBIL SATU GARASI DI WILAYAH PUCANGAN SURABAYA
Authors: Haisy Tasya Azahra , Rahmasari Nuzul Shinta Nur
Published: August 2021

AbstractThis study aims to make the public aware of the importance of awareness of the laws, norms, and ethics that apply in society. With the rule of one garage one car through the perspective of rights and obligations according to the law, it is hoped that the public will have more legal awareness. The research method uses empirical methods by digging information from several supporting sources in the form of interviews and going into the field to find more valid data so that from this research we get final results that provide solutions. The novelty that researchers offer is the imposition of hourly fines for residents who violate the minimum fine of Rp. 20,000 (Twenty Thousand Rupiah), the existence of a new regulation regarding parking, as well as socialization to the community. The lack of legal awareness of the Pucangan residents has led to the neglect of the regulations that have been implemented in their area. There is no place to park their private car. Pucangan residents often park their cars on the shoulder of the road so that it disturbs the comfort of other residents. So there needs to be a regulation in the form of a regional regulation so that residents who still park their cars are given strict sanctions and this rule applies and must be binding on the public.Keywords: garage; parking; regulationAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyadarkan masyarakat mengenai pentingnya kesadaran hukum, norma, dan etika yang berlaku di masyarakat. Dengan adanya aturan satu garasi satu mobil melalui prespektif hak dan kewajiban menurut undang-undang diharapkan masyarakat memiliki kesadaran hukum yang lebih. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode empiris dengan menggali informasi dari beberapa sumber pendukung berupa wawancara dan terjun ke lapangan untuk mencari data-data yang lebih valid agar dari penelitian ini didapatkan hasil akhir yang memberikan solusi. Kebaharuan yang peneliti tawarkan yaitu pengenan denda per-jam bagi warga yang melanggar dengan denda minimal Rp. 20.000 (Duapuluh Ribu Rupiah), adanya regulasi baru mengenai perparkiran, serta sosialisasi kepada masyarakat Masih kurangnya kesadaran hukum warga Pucangan menyebabkan abainya peraturan yang sudah diberlakukan di wilayahnya. Tidak ada tempat untuk memarkirnya mobil pribadinya dengan sengaja warga Pucangan sering kali memarkirkan mobilnya di bahu jalan sehingga mengganggu kenyamanan warga lain. Sehingga perlu adanya regulasi berupa perda agar warga yang masih memarkirkan mobilnya diberikan sanksi secara tegas dan aturan ini berlaku dan harus mengikat untuk umum.
EFEKTIVITAS PERLINDUNGAN ANAK TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN PROSTITUSI ONLINE DALAM KASUS DI MADIUN
Authors: Salsabila Sutardja Putri , Adea Rohma Dewinta , Oktavianti Lisa
Published: August 2021

AbstractChildren are agents of change where children must be nurtured and protected for their physical and mental growth and development in a harmonious and balanced social environment. This is the implementation of Law Number 1 of 2016 concerning Child Protection, this law is the second amendment of Law 23 of 2002. Online prostitution has often occurred, many victims are children and women. In the Child Protection Act, provisions concerning the protection of child victims of online prostitution have been regulated. However, in practice the regulations made have not been implemented effectively in the community. So it needs a lot of improvement in terms of implementation. After that, it can be seen from the legal consequences for child victims of child prostitution, namely in the form of special protection that is tried through supervision, protection, deterrence, treatment, and rehabilitation efforts. However, protection in the form of reintegration or the process of reintegration to parents and residents is also needed to help them through the recovery process properly.Keywords: children; protection and online prostitutionAbstrakAnak merupakan agent of change yang dimana anak harus dibina dan dilindungi tumbuh kembangnya secara fisik dan mental dalam lingkungan sosial yang selaras dan seimbang. Hal ini merupakan implementasi dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 Tentang Perlindungan Anak undang-undang ini merupakan perubahan kedua dari Undang-Undang 23 Tahun 2002. Prostitusi Online sudah sering terjadi, banyak sekali korban dari kalangan anak dan perempuan. Dalam Undang-Undang perlindungan Anak memang sudah diatur ketentuan yang menyangkut perlindungan kepada anak korban dari Prostitusi Online. Namum dalam prakteknya peraturan yang dibuat belum diterapkan secara efektif di dalam masyarakat. maka dibutuhkan banyak sekali perbaikan dalam segi pelaksanaanya. Setelah itu bisa dilihat dari akibat hukumnya untuk anak korban prostitusi anak yakni berbentuk proteksi spesial yang dicoba lewat upaya pengawasan, proteksi, penangkalan, perawatan, serta rehabilitasi. Tetapi, proteksi berbentuk reintegrasi ataupun proses penyatuan kembali kepada orang tua serta warga pula diperlukan guna membantunya lewat proses pemulihan dengan baik.
REDAKSI DAN DAFTAR ISI
Authors: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum DiH:
Published: August 2021

DiH: Jurnal Ilmu HukumVolume 17 Nomor 2Agustus 2021
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Aset di SDI AL–ANSHAR
Authors: Wijaya Bagas , Witama Muhamad Nur
Published: August 2021

Teknologi informasi yang bergerak dalam bidang pengelolaan aset atau sistem informasi manajemen, asset merupakan salah satu sistem yang banyak digunakan oleh perusahaan termasuk sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem informasi pengelolaan asset pada SDI AL–Anshar Bekasi yang dapat memudahkan SDI AL–Anshar dalam pendataan/aset dan pembelian sehingga menjadi lebih cepat dan akurat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D). Hasil penelitian ini yaitu aplikasi pengelolaan asset yang dapat mempermudah petugas pengelola mengetahui barang aset yang dimiliki oleh sekolah dan juga dapat memberikan informasi data asset barang yang lebih akurat. Juga untuk menghindari resiko kehilangan data, karena data disimpan di database dan mudah untuk membuat salinan datanya, dan untuk merapihkan data agar lebih terstruktur dan dinamis.
Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Data Administrasi Pasien pada Klinik Pratama Pelabuhan Cirebon
Authors: Sutanto Dede , Avrizal Reza , Auliya Risma Nurul
Published: August 2021

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, pemanfaatan komputer sebagai suatu alat bantu untuk menghitung, menyimpan informasi dalam jumlah besar, serta mengambil data secara random dan secuential dalam waktu yang cepat menjadi hal yang sangat penting. Penggunaan komputer dapat meminimalkan potensi kesalahan dalam pengolahan data dibandingkan pengolahan data secara manual. Pada dasarnya komputer adalah suatu peralatan mekanik yang digunakan untuk melakukan pengolahan data, berdasarkan program yang dibuat oleh seseorang, sehingga menghasilkan informasi yang diinginkan dengan cepat dan mudah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang dan membangun sistem informasi pengolahan data administrasi pasien pada Klinik Pratama Pelabuhan Cirebon untuk mengolah data-data yang berhubungan dengan keadaan pasien, registrasi pasien, data rekam medis pasien, serta data pembayaran pengobatan pasien, adapun teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan kinerja dari staf administrasi, dokter, serta sebagian karyawan Klinik.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Koperasi Simpan Pinjam pada Sma Yaperjasa Berbasis Website
Authors: Putra Syaptiyan Ade , Harli Eko
Published: August 2021

Komputer merupakan alat yang membantu pekerjaan manusia khususnya pengolahan data menjadi informasi terutama didalam bidang keuangan, koperasi simpan pinjam adalah sebuah lembaga keuangan yang membantu memberikan pelayanan berupa transaksi simpanan dan pinjaman kepada masyarakat. SMA Yaperjasa adalah salah satu sekolah yang memiliki koperasi simpan pinjam, namun memiliki kendala pada proses simpanan dan pinjaman dimana masih menggunakan manual dengan menyimpan pada arsip dilemari, Rumusan masalah yang kami temukan adalah bagaimana cara membuat kinerja petugas koperasi sekolah menjadi efektif dengan menggunakan sistem terkomputerisasi, serta bagaimana merancang sistem yang berjalan agar lebih cepat dalam pembuatan laporan data koperasi sekolah. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk merancang sistem yang dapat memudahkan petugas koperasi dalam melayani masyarakat agar lebih cepat dan efisien, sehingga dengan adanya sistem informasi koperasi simpan pinjam yang berbasis websiteini, data simpanan dan data pinjaman para anggota tidak terduplikat dalam hal input data. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode grounded research, dimana metode grounded research mengharuskan membuat sebuah perancangan sistem informasi berdasarkan fakta dan data dilapangan. Sistem informasi koperasi simpan ini dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHPdan  framework CodeIgniter dengan Mysql sebagai database. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu petugas koperasi dalam hal pengelolaan data simpanan dan data pinjaman pada sekolah SMA Yaperjasa.
राज्यसमाजवाद आणि कल्याणकारी राज्य
Authors: BAGDE RAKSHIT MADAN
Published: August 2021

Dr. Ambedkar believed that for India's economic prosperity, the emphasis should be on the eradication of poverty and inequality and the freedom from exploitation of the masses. In his writings and speeches during the 1930s and 1940s and for some years to come, he emphasized the need to free the masses from exploitation. Dr. Ambedkar wanted socialism, but he did not like traditional socialism. From their point of view, planning should be done with more focus on the financial security of the working and exploited class. Moral motivation must be in the people, and all the wealth they have earned through their labor must be shared equally. Dr. Ambedkar published a pamphlet in 1947 entitled States and Minorities. It covers basic rights, minority rights, and security measures for Scheduled Castes.
No demonstrated link between sea-level and eruption history at Santorini
Authors: Walker Richard , Gill Simon , Greenfield Catherine , McCaffrey Ken , Stephens Tara
Published: August 2021

Previous studies have suggested a link between rates of sea-level variation and eruptions globally [McGuire et al., 1997], with Satow and coauthors [2021] presenting the first detailed comparison between sea-level change and eruptive history for a single island-volcano. They use robust, high-resolution ages for volcanic deposits at Santorini, combined with a 2D numerical model to correlate sea-level reduction with volcanism. Lowering sea level reduces overburden pressure and is predicted to increase tensile stress in the magma chamber roof, leading to diking and eventually eruption. Having independently reproduced their results, we disagree with the numerical model for three main reasons: (1) predictions of stress distribution and magnitudes caused by sea level change are solely dependent on the size and boundary conditions of the 2D model; (2) minor changes to the model dimensions, dimensionality (2D to 3D), and/or addition of a mantle analogue, removes correlation between sea level and eruptions; and (3) crustal loading conditions at the volcano absent from the model are more significant than sea level change.
Parsimonious velocity inversion applied to the Los Angeles Basin, CA
Authors: Muir Jack , Clayton Robert , Tsai Victor , Brissaud Quentin
Published: August 2021

The proliferation of dense arrays promises to improve our ability to image geological structures at the scales necessary for accurate assessment of seismic hazard. However, combining the resulting local high-resolution tomography with existing regional models presents an ongoing challenge. We developed a framework based on the level-set method that infers where local data provide meaningful constraints beyond those found in regional models - e.g. the Community Velocity Models (CVMs) of southern California. This technique defines a volume within which updates are made to a reference CVM, with the boundary of the volume being part of the inversion rather than explicitly defined. By penalizing the complexity of the boundary, a minimal update that sufficiently explains the data is achieved. To test this framework, we use data from the Community Seismic Network, a dense permanent urban deployment. We inverted Love wave dispersion and amplification data, from the Mw 6.4 and 7.1 2019 Ridgecrest earthquakes. We invert for an update to CVM-S4.26 using the Tikhonov Ensemble Sampling scheme, a highly efficient derivative-free approximate Bayesian method. We find the data are best explained by a deepening of the Los Angeles Basin with its deepest part south of downtown Los Angeles, along with a steeper northeastern basin wall. This result offers new progress towards the parsimonious incorporation of detailed local basin models within regional reference models utilizing an objective framework and highlights the importance of accurate basin models when accounting for the amplification of surface waves in the high-rise building response band.
Chronic Cocaine Use and White Matter Integrity: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study
Authors: Hodges Cooper Benton , Steinberg Joel , Zuniga Edward , Ma Liangsuo , Bjork James Matthew , Moeller F. Gerard
Published: August 2021

AbstractBackgroundChronic substance use and its effects on brain function and structure has long been of interest to clinicians and researchers. Prior cross-sectional comparisons of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) metrics have suggested deleterious effects of chronic substance use (i.e., cocaine use) on white matter integrity (WM). However, it is unclear how these effects may replicate with improving DTI technologies to enhance detection of substance use-related WM decrements. In this study, we sought to conduct a replication of previous work in this area and determine whether there are any patterns of persistent differences in WM microstructure between individuals with a history of Cocaine Use Disorder (CocUD, according to DSM-IV) and healthy controls. Method46 participants (21 healthy controls, 25 chronic cocaine users) were recruited from the Richmond, Virginia metropolitan area. Information regarding past and current substance use was collected from all participants. Participants also completed structural and DTI scans.ResultsConsistent with previous DTI studies, significant differences between CocUD and controls were found in FA and AD between groups, with CocUD showing lower FA and AD in the right inferior and superior longitudinal fasciculus; the genu, body, and splenium of the corpus callosum; and the anterior, posterior, and superior corona radiata, among several other regions. These differences were not significant for other diffusivity metrics. Lifetime alcohol consumption was greater in the CocUD group, but lifetime alcohol consumption did not show a significant linear relationship with any of the DTI metrics in within-group regression analyses.ConclusionsThese data align with previously reported declines in WM integrity in chronic cocaine users. However, it is less clear whether comorbid alcohol consumption results in an additive deleterious effect on WM microstructure.
Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of therapist-guided internet-delivered behaviour therapy for children and adolescents with Tourette syndrome: study protocol for a single-blind randomised controlled trial
Authors: Andrén Per , de la Cruz Lorena Fernández , Isomura Kayoko , Lenhard Fabian , Hall Charlotte L , Davies Bethan , Murphy Tara , Hollis Chris , Sampaio Filipa , Feldman Inna , Bottai Matteo , Serlachius Eva , Andersson Erik , Mataix-Cols David
Published: August 2021

Background: Treatment guidelines recommend behaviour therapy (BT) for patients with Tourette syndrome (TS) and chronic tic disorder (CTD). However, BT is rarely accessible due to limited availability of trained therapists and long travel distances to specialist clinics. Internet-delivered BT has the potential of overcoming these barriers through remote delivery of treatment with minimal therapist support. In the current protocol, we outline the design and methods of a randomised controlled trial (RCT) evaluating an internet-delivered BT programme referred to as BIP TIC. The trial’s primary objective is to determine the clinical efficacy of BIP TIC for reducing tic severity in young people with TS/CTD, compared with an active control intervention. Secondary objectives are to investigate the 12-month durability of the treatment effects and to perform a health economic evaluation of the intervention.Methods: In this single-blind superiority RCT, 220 participants (9-17 years) with TS/CTD throughout Sweden will be randomised to 10-12 weeks of either therapist-supported internet-delivered BT based on exposure with response prevention (BIP TIC) or therapist-supported internet-delivered education. Data will be collected at baseline, 3 and 5 weeks into the treatment, at post-treatment, and 3, 6, and 12 months post-treatment. The primary endpoint is the 3-month follow-up. The primary outcome is tic severity as measured by the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale – Total tic severity score. Treatment response is operationalised as scores of “Very much improved” or “Much improved” on the Clinical Global Impression – Improvement scale, administered at the primary endpoint. Outcome assessors will be blind to treatment condition at all assessment points. A health economic evaluation of BIP TIC will be performed, both in the short term (primary endpoint) and the long term (12-month follow-up). There are no planned interim analyses. Discussion: Participant recruitment started on 26 April 2019 and finished on 9 April 2021. The final participant will reach the primary endpoint in September 2021 and the 12-month follow-up in June 2022. Data analysis for the primary objective will commence after the last participant reaches the primary endpoint.
Luanda e Sua Gente, Cidade Feiticeira: Representations of an Eternal Empire
Authors: Ramos Alexandre
Published: August 2021

After World War I, cinema emerged as a powerful instrument of (counter) information for the colonial cause in the service of the European colonial powers, and Portugal was no exception. In fact, the use of cinema by the Portuguese authorities for colonial propaganda is the subject of this article. The aim of this study is to show how the post-war “winds of change” shifted the paradigm of the Portuguese colonial cinema by comparing the representation of Luanda in two colonial films about Angola produced in the 1950s and 1970s: Luanda, Cidade Feiticeira, (1950) and Luanda e a sua Gente (1973), respectively.