bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The effect of occupational safety on employee motivation in organizational culture: A research on furniture enterprises
Authors: CİNEL Mehmet Ozan , KARADEMİR Devrim , KANDEMİR Hamza
Published: February 2021

Organizational culture; is defined as basic theoretical thoughts which are developed for harmonize internal and external environment and eliminate integration problems of a group who comes together for a specific purpose. The responsibility of people who take part in the organization, their attitude and behaviours forms with reliability for the quality of human resources. Security culture which is consisted of organizational culture may have a different meaning for each person. This also indicates the relationship between the security culture and the organizational culture. The matter of occupational health and safety is closely related to the organizational culture that exists in foundations. For this reason; all the subjects of occupational safety culture belong to the organizational culture at the same time. Occupational accidents and professional diseases, though many measurements taken and got strict constantly, are increasing day by day. Every accidents or disease which is experienced effects considerably employee’s motivation. How the measurements which are taken in order to decrease the health and security risks in workplace effect is a significant issue that should be taken into consideration. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of work safety on the motivation of employees in the furniture enterprises within the scope of SMEs in Giresun and Ordu. In this context, 97 persons in 45 furniture enterprises were reached and data was collected via a questionnaire. The data were analysed in the computer environment via the smartPLS program. In the analyses of structural equation modelling (SEM) with the partial least squares (PLS) approach, path models were established between the dimensions of the occupational safety scale and the dimensions of the motivation scale in the organizational culture. According to the analysis results, it was seen that the sub-dimensions of occupational safety in organizational culture have significant effects on employee motivation sub-dimensions. The obtained results have been interpreted together with literature and the subject has been opened to debate.
АГРОЕКОЛОГІЧНІ УМОВИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТІ СОРГО В ПІВДЕННИХ ОБЛАСТЯХ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ЗМІН КЛІМАТУ
Authors: Польовий А. М. , Божко Л. Ю. , Вольвач О. В. , Барсукова О. А.
Published: February 2021

Культура сорго в останнє десятиріччя отримала важливе місце серед зернових культур. Велика популярність сорго зумовлена невибагливістю культури до місць вирощування, високими життєдія-льними показниками, невимогливістю до догляду і високою врожайністю. Для розширення ареалу розповсюдження сорго необхідне досконале обґрунтування впливу навколишнього середовища на продуктивність культури. В основі дослідження використані матеріали багаторічних спостере-жень за врожайністю сорго та метеорологічними факторами. Розглянуті особливості формування врожаїв сорго за різних агрометеорологічних умов упродовж вегетаційного періоду за даними спос-тережень з 1986 по 2015 рр., а також динаміка формування урожаїв різних агроекологічних катего-рій на майбутнє за період з 2021 по 2050 рр. Очікувані метеорологічні показники на майбутнє розра-ховувалися з використанням сценаріїв зміни клімату RCP2.6, RCP6.0, RCP4,5 та RCP8.5. Як апарат досліджень використовувалась модель оцінки агрокліматичних умов, розроблена А. М. Польовим. На підставі виконаних розрахунків середніх багаторічних агрокліматичних показників формування агро-екологічних категорій врожайності сорго та розрахунків за сценаріями змін клімату на період 2021–2050 рр. можна відзначити, що за сценарні періоди порівняно з фактичним за багаторічний період очікуватимуться відчутні зміни в температурному режимі та вологозабезпеченості сорго впро-довж вегетаційного періоду в разі реалізації будь-якого зі сценаріїв. Встановлено, що відхилення те-рмічних показників будуть незначними, але ці показники визначені за багаторічний період, який вклю-чає останні роки минулого століття і початок поточного, коли зростання температури вже відбу-лося. Тому подальші зміни температурного режиму і режиму зволоження не сприятимуть створен-ню сприятливих умов для розвитку сорго. Кращі умови для розвитку рослин і формування врожаю сорго очікуються в разі реалізації сценаріїв RCP2.6 та RCP6.0. Ці умови майже однакові за обома сценаріями, що сприятиме збільшенню очікуваного врожаю зерна сорго. За умови реалізації сценаріїв RCP4,5 та RCP8.5 очікуються несприятливі агроекологічні умови для розвитку сорго через підви-щення посушливості, яка призведе до зменшення врожаю порівняно із середнім багаторічним на 3–4 ц/га. Найбільш несприятливі умови для формування продуктивності сорго очікуються в разі реалі-зації сценарію RCP8.5, врожай зерна не перевищить 88 % від середнього багаторічного. Перспекти-вним буде вирощування сорго для отримання зеленої маси, яка може використовуватись і як корм для тваринництва, і як сировина для виготовлення біопалива.
СУЧАСНА СТРАТЕГІЯ ІНТЕГРОВАНОГО ЗАХИСТУ РОСЛИН
Authors: Писаренко В. М. , Коваленко Н. П. , Поспєлова Г. Д. , Піщаленко М. А. , Нечипоренко Н. І. , Шерстюк О. Л.
Published: February 2021

Актуальність поліпшення стану сільськогосподарських земель на сьогодні вирішується шляхом ефективного використання добрив та екологічно безпечних засобів захисту рослин, застосування засобів механізації, впровадження результатів селекційної роботи та інших наукових досягнень. Метою дослідження є визначення особливостей системи інтегрованого захисту рослин, взявши до уваги їх вплив на екологічну безпечність урожаю та родючість ґрунту. Оскільки загальносвітова тенденція надає перевагу екологізації захисту рослин, то виникає потреба в раціональному викорис-танні агротехнологій, які передбачають досягнення компромісу між прагненням одержати високий екологічно безпечний урожай і збереження родючості ґрунту. Саме система органічного землеробс-тва і ґрунтується на зазначеному комплексі організаційно-господарських та агротехнічних заходів і технологій. Визначено особливості технологій цієї системи, які забезпечують оптимізацію фітоса-нітарного стану посівів, зважаючи на економічні пороги шкідливості шкідників, хвороб і бур’янів. Обґрунтовано роль сівозміни як основного агротехнічного заходу у запобіганні пошкодженню куль-тур шкідниками, не здатними до активного переміщення, та затримці заселення посівів комахами, які пошкоджують сходи і мігрують з торішніх полів сівозміни. Визначено роль системи обробітку ґрунту в боротьбі з бур’янами, взявши до уваги його вплив на існуючі природні системи, створення сприятливих умов для росту і розвитку рослин, відновлення та збереження родючості ґрунтів. Об-ґрунтовано доцільність та особливості використання біологічного (біоценотичного) методу в дов-гострокових програмах боротьби зі шкідливими організмами. Деталізовано методи, які впливають на збереження та підвищення ефективності природних ресурсів зоофагів: сівозміна, обробіток ґру-нту, строки сівби, удобрення, знищення бур’янів, лісові смуги використання приваблювальних посівів, створення сприятливих умов для їхньої життєдіяльності, строки і способи збирання врожаю. Ви-значено місце хімічного методу в системі інтегрованого захисту рослин та його негативний вплив на навколишнє середовище. Наведено заходи з оптимізації застосування хімічних засобів в агробіо-ценозах з метою адаптації системи землеробства до вимог виробництва екологічно безпечних продуктів харчування.
КОРЕКЦІЯ ВІДТВОРНОЇ ФУНКЦІЇ ВІВЦЕМАТОК У РАННЬОМУ ПІСЛЯРОДОВОМУ ПЕРІОДІ
Authors: Жулінська О. С. , Лобачова І. В.
Published: February 2021

Представлено результати досліджень із застосування тканинних препаратів із плаценти вівці як засобу для корекції та стимуляції відтворної функції вівцематок у ранньому післяродовому періоді. Було проведено два досліди на вівцематках асканійської тонкорунної породи. Перший дослід (І Д) – тваринам двох груп (І-Д1 – вівцематки з одним та ІІ-Д2 – вівцематки з двома ягнятами у приплоді) застосовували препарат із цілісної плаценти. У другому досліді (ІІ Д) були задіяні вівцематки з од-ним ягням у приплоді: першій дослідній групі (ІІ-Д) застосовували препарат з цілісної плаценти вівці, другій (ІІ-Дк) – з котиледонів плаценти. Препарат вводили підшкірно тричі або двічі з інтервалами у два (дози – 3, 4, 5мл) або три дні (5мл). Ін’єкції починали на 3–5 добу після родів. Вівцям відповідних контрольних груп уводили ізотонічний розчин згідно зі схемою. Незалежно від кратності уведення препарати проявляли стимулюючий ефект на скоротливість матки. Після другого уведення у 60–65 % тварин з’являлися слизово-кров’янисті виділення. У контрольних групах (І Д) вірогідно зростала загальна кількість лейкоцитів: з 12,3 до 13,8 (р<0,05) та з 11,9 до 13,2 Г/л (р<0,01). У дослідних овець, яким уводили препарат із цілісної плаценти, така зміна була не суттєвою – з 12,4 до 12,7 Г/л. Під дією тканинних препаратів із цілісної плаценти в цитологічній картині піхвових мазків спосте-рігали зміну розподілу часток епітеліоцитів різних шарів, що свідчило про естрогеноподібну стиму-ляцію проліферативних процесів. Тканинний препарат з котиледонів не проявляв чіткого стимулюю-чого ефекту на проліферативні процеси у епітелії піхви (ІІ Д). Але у 50 % овець ІІ-Дк відмічали озна-ки поділу малих лімфоцитів, що у 2,5 раза переважало кількість тварин у групах ІІ-Д і ІІ-К, а також збільшення кількості лімфоцитів поза норму та зниження нейтрофілів до норми. У досліді І найкра-щі показники з відтворення демонстрували вівцематки у групі Д1: заплідненість 96,7, плодючість – 134,5 %, кінцевий вихід ягнят на одну дослідну вівцематку – 1,16 голів. У групі І-1К – 88,9, 118,7 та 0,9 % відповідно. У другій дослідній і другій контрольній ці показники були такими: 75,0 %, 100,0 %, 0,56 і 87,5 %, 114,3 %, 0,78. У досліді ІІ ці показники були такими: для овець групи ІІ-Д – 100,0 %, 125,0 %, 1,13, для овець групи ІІ-Дк – 100,0 %, 150,0 %, 1,38; для контрольних тварин –100,0 %, 120,0 %, 1,2. Виявлені особливості перебігу післяродового періоду у овець та результати цих дослі-джень дають підстави зробити такі висновки: у післяродовому періоді тканинні препарати із ціліс-ної плаценти проявляють комплексну дію, спрямовану на підсилення скоротливості матки та пролі-феративні процеси у статевих органах; дія тканинного препарату з котиледонів більш спрямована на стимулювання гемопоезу.
Enhanced optical nonlinear performance with 2D graphene oxide thin films integrated with CMOS compatible devices
Authors: Moss David
Published: February 2021

We report enhanced nonlinear optics in complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatible photonic platforms through the use of layered two-dimensional (2D) graphene oxide (GO) films. We integrate GO films with silicon-on-insulator nanowires (SOI), high index doped silica glass (Hydex) and silicon nitride (SiN) waveguides and ring resonators, to demonstrate an enhanced optical nonlinearity including Kerr nonlinearity and four-wave mixing (FWM). The GO films are integrated using a large-area, transfer-free, layer-by-layer method while the film placement and size are controlled by photolithography. In SOI nanowires we observe a dramatic enhancement in both the Kerr nonlinearity and nonlinear figure of merit (FOM) due to the highly nonlinear GO films. Self-phase modulation (SPM) measurements show significant spectral broadening enhancement for SOI nanowires coated with patterned films of GO. The dependence of GO’s Kerr nonlinearity on layer number and pulse energy shows trends of the layered GO films from 2D to quasi bulk-like behavior. The nonlinear parameter of GO coated SOI nanowires is increased 16 folds, with the nonlinear FOM increasing over 20 times to FOM > 5. We also observe an improved FWM efficiency in SiN waveguides integrated with 2D layered GO films. FWM measurements for samples with different numbers of GO layers and at different pump powers are performed, achieving up to ≈7.3 dB conversion efficiency (CE) enhancement for a uniformly coated device with 1 layer of GO and ≈9.1 dB for a patterned device with 5 layers of GO. These results reveal the strong potential of GO films to improve the nonlinear optics of silicon, Hydex and SiN photonic devices.
$\mathscr A$-generators for the polynomial algebra of five variables in degree $5(2^t - 1) + 6.2^t$
Authors: Võ Phúc Đặng
Published: February 2021

Let $P_s:= \mathbb{F}_2[x_1,x_2,\ldots ,x_s] = \bigoplus_{n\geqslant 0}(P_s)_n$ be the polynomial algebra viewedas a graded left module over the mod 2 Steenrod algebra, $\mathscr A.$ The grading is by the degree of the homogeneous terms $(P_s)_n$ of degree $n$ in the variables $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_s$ of grading $1.$ We are interested in the {\it hit problem}, set up by F.P. Peterson, of finding a minimal system of generators for $\mathscr A$-module $P_s.$ Equivalently, we want to find a basis for the $\mathbb F_2$-graded vector space $\mathbb F_2\otimes_{\mathscr A} P_s.$ In this paper, we study the hit problem in the case $s=5$ and the degree $n = 5(2^t-1) + 6.2^t$ with $t$ an arbitrary positive integer.
Coal Business and Local Political Dynamics
Authors: Sompa Andi Tenri
Published: February 2021

Coal is not just economic goods, but also political "stuff". As economic goods, coal is one form of naturalwealth of Indonesia which became the object of business because it has a high selling value. In a number ofareas in Kalimantan and Sumatra, investment activities are based on natural resources, in general coal. Thisstudy attempts to answer three questions. Firstly, is the regional authority in mining business licensingconsistent in formal procedures or are there also informal procedures? Secondly, whose interests areprimary in coal-based investment activities in Tanah Bumbu? Thirdly, how is the involvement of coal mineoperators in the political process, especially the 2005 and 2010 elections in Tanah Bumbu District followingthe implications in the context of local power?
Uncertainty quantification with experts: present status and research needs
Authors: Hemming Victoria , Hanea Anca , Nane Tina
Published: February 2021

Expert elicitation is deployed when data are absent or uninformative and critical decisions must be made. In designing an expert elicitation, most practitioners seek to achieve best practice while balancing practical constraints. The choices made influence the required time and effort investment, the quality of the elicited data, experts’ engagement, the defensibility of results, and the acceptability of resulting decisions. This piece outlines some of the common choices practitioners encounter when designing and conducting an elicitation. We discuss the evidence supporting these decisions and identify research gaps. This will hopefully allow practitioners to better navigate the literature, and will inspire the expert judgement research community to conduct well powered, replicable experiments that properly address the research gaps identified.
The Feasibility of At-home Sleep Extension in Adolescents and Young adults: A Meta- Analysis and Systematic Review
Authors: Niu Xinran , Zhou Shijing , Casement Melynda
Published: February 2021

Insufficient sleep duration is detrimental to health and performance and is alarmingly common in adolescents and young adults. The aim of this pre-registered meta-analysis was to determine the feasibility of at-home sleep extension as a means to improve sleep duration and daytime sleepiness, and maintain or improve sleep quality and efficiency, in adolescents and young adults. Peer-reviewed journal articles and dissertations were screened to identify studies with at least five consecutive days of at-home sleep extension, pre- and post-extension measurement of sleep duration, and participants 13-30 years of age. Out of 2254 studies assessed for eligibility, 17 met review inclusion criteria – seven in adolescents and ten in young adults. At-home extension of sleep opportunity reliably increased sleep duration and sleep quality, and decreased daytime sleepiness when compared to unmanipulated sleep opportunity. These results indicate that at-home sleep extension is feasible in adolescents and young adults. However, the degree of improvement in sleep duration, sleep quality, and daytime sleepiness varied by study population and sleep extension method, which will have downstream consequences for the effectiveness of sleep extension as an experimental manipulation and intervention to improve health and performance during adolescence and young adulthood.
Interpersonal Chemistry: What Is It, How Does It Emerge, and How Does It Operate?
Authors: Reis Harry , Lyubomirsky Sonja , Regan Annie
Published: February 2021

Although chemistry is a well-known, sought-after interpersonal phenomenon, it has remained relatively unexplored in the psychological literature. The purpose of this article is to begin articulating a theoretically grounded and precise definition of interpersonal chemistry. To that end, we propose a conceptual model of interpersonal chemistry centered around the notion that when two or more individuals experience chemistry with one another, they experience their interaction as something more than the sum of their separate contributions. Our model stipulates that chemistry encompasses both behavior (i.e., what chemistry “looks like”) and its perception (i.e., what it “feels like”). The behavior involves interaction sequences in which synchronicity is high and in which people’s goals are expressed and responded to in supportive and encouraging ways. The perception of chemistry includes cognitive (i.e., perception of shared identity), affective (i.e., positive affect and attraction), and behavioral (i.e., perceived goal-relevant coordination) components. Informing and supporting this model, we review existing research on chemistry, as well as supporting evidence from relevant topics (e.g., attraction, similarity, perceived partner responsiveness, synchrony). We hope this conceptual model will stimulate research to identify the circumstances in which chemistry arises and the processes by which it affects individuals, their interactions, and their relationships.
Using Cognitive Bias Modification-Appraisal Training to Manipulate Appraisals about the Self and the World in Analog Trauma
Authors: Würtz Felix , Krans Julie , Blackwell Simon Edward , Cwik Jan Christopher , Margraf Jürgen , Woud Marcella Lydia
Published: February 2021

Background: Dysfunctional appraisals are a key mechanism in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Experimental manipulations of appraisals via Cognitive Bias Modification-Appraisal (CBM-App) training targeting cognitions related to the ‘self’ has shown to affect analog trauma symptoms. The present study aimed to conceptually replicate and extend previous findings by comparing a newly developed ‘world’ to the original ‘self’ training, and investigate the moderating role of locus of control (LOC) on intrusions. Methods: Healthy participants (N = 173) were exposed to distressing films as an analog trauma induction. Next, participants received positive or negative CBM-App, targeting either self- or world-relevant appraisals. Dysfunctional appraisals and LOC were assessed pre- and post-training. During the week after the laboratory session, participants recorded their intrusions and associated distress in a diary. One week later, trauma-relevant symptomatology was assessed. Results: Positive compared to negative CBM-App induced training-congruent appraisals, independent of the trained cognition (self vs. world). However, there was no effect on analog trauma symptoms and LOC did not moderate the training’s effect. Conclusions: Our results underline the validity of CBM-App as a method to experimentally manipulate appraisals. However, since we did not fully replicate previous findings further research on mechanisms associated with transfer effects is warranted.
Children’s psychological well-being and problem behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic: An online study during the lockdown period in Germany
Authors: Christner Natalie , Essler Samuel , Hazzam Astrid , Paulus Markus
Published: February 2021

As COVID-19 dramatically changes human social life, restrictive lockdown periods to slow the spread of the virus have been suggested to particularly affect the psychological well-being of children and their families. To capture lockdown-related effects on a large scale, the present study used an online questionnaire completed by parents of 3-10-year-olds during the most restrictive lockdown period in Germany thus far (N = 2,672). Parents reported their stress level, their child’s well-being, and their child’s problem behaviors among others. Results showed that most parents and children experienced lockdown-related stress. Concerning children, not being able to meet with friends and family members outside the household emerged as the primary challenge. Older children (7-10 years) evidenced more emotional symptoms as well as less conduct problems and hyperactivity than younger children (3-6 years). Children’s own and their parents’ stress level, the degree to which children missed other children, and children’s age all showed to be negatively related to children’s general life satisfaction. Single parenthood and being an only child were associated with higher levels of child problems. Taken together, these findings shed light on the psychological well-being of children and their families during governmental lockdown measures, as well as on relations between children’s coping and demographic background. They have implications for possible avenues for interventions, inter alia by encouraging policies that facilitate the maintenance of social relationships and focus particularly on children from single parent families, on only children as well as on families in challenging housing situations.
The relationship between sensory reactivity differences and mental health symptoms in preschool-age autistic children
Authors: Rossow Timothy , MacLennan Keren , Tavassoli Teresa
Published: February 2021

There is growing evidence for an association between sensory reactivity and mental health in autism. This study set out to explore the relationship between sensory reactivity and mental health in pre-school aged autistic children. In total 54 preschool-aged children with an Autism Spectrum Condition (ASC) took part. Sensory and mental health symptoms were obtained from the Sensory Processing Scale Inventory, Sensory Assessment of Neurodevelopmental Differences and the Behavioural Assessment System for Children – 3. Correlational analyses showed a relationship between sensory reactivity and mental health symptoms in autistic preschool-aged children. Results also indicate divergence in sensory-mental health profiles between autistic preschool-aged children who are verbal and those who use few to no words. For the first time this study has revealed a relationship between sensory hyper-reactivity, as well as sensory seeking, and mental health symptoms outside of anxiety in autism. Of note, this relationship between sensory hyper-reactivity and internalising symptoms appears to be driven by those with few to no words. This has implications for both research and clinical interventions, in particular for our understanding of the factors underlying mental health symptoms in different autistic phenotypes, as well as the possible role of functional communication in mitigating the development of mental health symptoms
Analyzing Plans of Localizing Professional Development of the Ministry of Education in Kuwait Based on TPACK Model for the Rolling Out Competency-Based Curriculum
Authors: Alhashem Fatimah
Published: February 2021

The aim of this study was to investigate the localized training for teachers during the reform of the education system in Kuwait between 2015 and 2017. It focuses on analyzing the professional development plans that were delivered to teachers for four core subjects in elementary and middle public schools. A mixed-method approach was employed, using quantitative one-way ANOVA and in-depth interviews and school visits to collect and analyze data. The results revealed that stakeholders and education leaders lacked clarity of purpose with respect to planning for professional development and did not rely on a cohesive framework for training teachers, resulting in discrepancies among all training plans. The study concludes with recommendations for the adaptation of a national framework for professional development based on educational theory and teachers’ needs.
Konsep Al Quran Tentang Kepemimpinan
Authors: ROHMANIYAH VIVID
Published: February 2021

Manusia sebagai satu-satunya makhluk ciptaan Allah swt yang begitu indah dengan kesempurnaannya dibandingkan dengan makhluk ciptaan Allah swt yang lain, yakni malaikat, jin, hewan dan tumbuh-tumbuhan. Kesempurnaan manusia karena amanah yang diberikan oleh Allah swt untuk menjadi sosok makhluk wakil Allah di bumi, yakni sebagai khalifah Allah swt. Sebagai pemimpin yang bertugas dan bertanggung jawab mengolah, mengatur, memelihara dan memakmurkan bumi. Tugas dan tanggung jawab yang diberikan Allah swt tersebut sangat besar dan berat, sehingga tak satu pun makhluk Allah swt yang lain yang sanggup untuk menerimanya dan yang paling dianggap mampu ialah manusia.
Big data e inteligencia editorial en el branded content y en los nuevos modelos de negocio de los medios
Authors: Zomeño Daniel , Blay-Arráez Rocío
Published: February 2021

This article studies the use of data in the branded content departments of the Spanish media. The editorial intelligence generated by content creators, together with technology departments and their audience analysis and monitoring tools, compose an emerging phenomenon. These processes provide new business units with the opportunity to offer editorial brands various strategies and products with high added value to cope with a highly complex advertising context. The methodology used in creating editorial products such as native advertising is reviewed based on qualitative fieldwork using in-depth interviews and a qualified sample of branded content managers for the main Spanish media outlets. The results corroborate the involvement of technological roles with knowledge of the digital ecosystem, as well as the analysis departments, which contribute to generating in-depth knowledge of audiences and their behavior. This gives rise to new business models associated with data to finance the media. This research is important because it provides insight into the processes used to create content for brands via legacy media titles, vertical media, and digital natives. These conclusions could serve as a methodological reference that can contribute to improving these processes.

Resumen
Se estudia el uso que se hace de los datos en los departamentos de branded content de los medios de comunicación españoles. La inteligencia editorial generada por los creadores de contenido, junto a los departamentos de analítica y sus herramientas de monitorización y seguimiento de audiencias, son un fenómeno emergente que proporciona estrategias y productos editoriales de gran valor añadido para hacer frente a un contexto publicitario muy complejo. El trabajo de campo, de corte cualitativo, con entrevistas en profundidad a una muestra cualificada de responsables de branded content de los principales medios españoles, revisa la metodología empleada en la creación de productos editoriales como el native advertising. Los resultados corroboran la implicación de perfiles tecnológicos con conocimiento del ecosistema digital, así como de los departamentos de analítica que contribuyen a generar un profundo conocimiento de las audiencias y su comportamiento. Este hecho, está dando lugar a nuevos modelos de negocio fundamentales para la financiación de los medios. Esta investigación aporta conocimiento sobre los procesos de creación de contenido para las marcas por parte de las principales cabeceras de los medios tradicionales, los medios verticales y los nativos digitales. Las conclusiones podrán ser una referencia metodológica que ayude a mejorar los procesos.
Contato linguístico em Libras: um estudo descritivo da influência de outras línguas de sinais na Libras
Authors: Nogueira Machado Rodrigo , Müller de Quadros Ronice
Published: February 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar um estudo descritivo sobre a ocorrência do fenômeno linguístico “empréstimos linguísticos” de diferentes línguas de sinais para a língua brasileira de sinais – Libras – em videoaulas de disciplinas do curso de Letras Libras (turma de 2006), da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) baseado no estudo de Machado (2016). Como metodologia de pesquisa foi feita uma comparação dos sinais encontrados nas vídeoaulas com sinais extraídos de dicionários online de outras línguas de sinais, além de entrevistas realizadas com os sinalizantes dos DVDs e os sinalizantes estrangeiros para confirmar se havia alguma relação entre eles. O objetivo foi verificar quais sinais eram efetivamente empréstimos de outras línguas de sinais. A pesquisa compilou um corpus lexical de “empréstimos linguísticos entre línguas de sinais”. Esse corpus foi analisado com o suporte do programa Elan, utilizado nesta pesquisa para identificar os sinais, coletados nos vídeos. Como proposta teórica, seguimos a tipologia de empréstimos de línguas em contato proposto por Carvalho (2009). Os resultados evidenciam que o fenômeno estudado é produtivo na Libras, uma vez que apresenta vários empréstimos linguísticos de outras línguas de sinais.
IMPERATIVES OF INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT IN RECREATIONAL NATURE MANAGEMENT
Authors: CHERCHYK L.M.
Published: February 2021

Topicality. The tourist and recreational sphere is one of the largest users of natural resources. Hence, there are urgent questions on how not only to increase the efficiency of their usage but also to ensure accessibility, preservation of qualitative and quantitative characteristics for future generations; also, the formation of recreational services for urgent recreational needs of all segments of the population.
Aim and tasks. The purpose of the study is to form the conceptual basis for the development of inclusive recreational nature usage. The following tasks for achieving this goal: to define the conceptual provisions of inclusive development that are relevant to the recreational sphere and recreational nature management; to offer an interpretation of inclusive recreational nature usage; specifying its features, principles, goals, criteria.

Research results. Based on the dominants of inclusive development, the basic provisions of inclusive recreational nature management have been developed: equal opportunities in access to recreational resources; equal opportunities for the right to rest, restoration of psycho-physical conditions; equal opportunities to ensure the harmonious development of personality; improving the quality of life of people through the availability of recreational services; ensuring socio-economic activity, well-being and employment opportunities in the field of tourism and recreation and related businesses and fair distribution of results; improving the efficiency of the use of publicly available natural resources and conditions. The essence of inclusive recreational nature is to provide equal opportunities for the usage of natural recreational resources and areas to meet socially significant and individual recreational needs that positively affect the well-being and quality of life.
Conclusion. It is advisable to use an inclusive approach to equalize the opportunities for the use and consumption of valuable recreational resources and conditions for recreation, health, comprehensive human, and economic development. The formulated essence, features, principles, criteria, and goals of inclusive recreational nature usage have indicated the directions of transformation processes designed to ensure the necessary changes to guarantee equal opportunities for the population of the country.
LA ACTITUD FRENTE A LA INCLUSIÓN DE ASISTENTES PROFESIONALESDE LA EDUCACIÓN DE ESCUELA MUNICIPALES DE TALCA-CHILE
Authors:   Universidad Católica Silva Henríquez, Chile, Rodríguez Macayo Emilio , Cisternas García Laura , López González Anly , Vidal Espinoza Rubén ,   Universidad Autónoma Sede Talca, Chile
Published: February 2021

La actitud frente a la inclusión de aquellos profesionales de distintas áreas que apoyan procesos de enseñanza aprendizaje en las escuelas es clave si queremos avanzar hacia comunidades educativas inclusivas. El objetivo del trabajo es analizar la actitud de los asistentes profesionales de la educación respecto a la Cultura, Política y Práctica educativa inclusiva que se desem-peñan en escuelas de la Provincia de Talca, Chile. Se efectúa un estudio descriptivo-survey, de corte transversal-transeccional, no experimental. La selección de la muestra es no probabilística por conveniencia. Se encuestan 107 profesionales asistentes de la educación que se desempeñan en escuelas de la Provincia de Talca, Chile. Se utiliza un cuestionario con 30 preguntas para medir la actitud. Los principales hallazgos dan cuenta de que la edad, el género y los años de experiencia no determinan la actitud favorable hacia la Educación Inclusiva. No es el caso del título profesional. Este hallazgo permite destacar el importante rol de las instituciones de educación superior en cuanto a la formación inicial de profesionales que promueven la inclusión.
LA INCLUSIÓN COMO PROYECTO DE CONOCIMIENTO EN RESISTENCIA
Authors:   Centro de Estudios Latinoamericanos de Educación Inclusiva (CELEI), Chile, Ocampo González Aldo
Published: February 2021

Este artículo analiza las formas de producción del conocimiento de la educación inclusiva, las que son siempre formas de intervención-creación-alteración, estrechamente ligadas a lo heurístico y a lo político. Ejecutan una operación abierta, inquieta y afirmativa de carácter no-dialectal, devenidas en un espacio contra-epistemológico que construye saberes que alteran la realidad, encarnan una fuerza heurístico-política que subvierte las convenciones establecidas en lo institucional y en lo alternativo. El objetivo central del presente trabajo es examinar las características centrales que definen los contornos de la educación inclusiva en tanto proyecto de conocimiento en resistencia. El trabajo recurre a una metodología de revisión documental crítica para su desarrollo, recurriendo a diversas bases de datos tales como SciELO, Wos, Scopus, etc. Al concebir la inclusión como un movimiento alterativo de las múltiples estructuras constitutivas de los sistemas-mundo, es posible reconocer su fuerza en tanto proyecto de conocimiento articula un conjunto de profundas transformaciones que alteran las estructuras intelectuales, éticas y políticas que regulan a la educación y la trama democrática y ciudadana. El entendimiento de la opresión, la dominación, las injusticias y la desigualdad es uno de sus puntos medulares, junto al ideal de transformación. Otra singularidad de su proyecto intelectual deja espacio para un amplio número de colectividades y comunidades de adherencia e interpretativas, vinculando una variedad de proyectos de conocimiento específicos. Su heurística proporciona nuevos ángulos de visión.
ASEAN and COVID-19: the Connectivity Agenda amid the Lockdown
Authors:   National Research University Higher School of Economics, Kanaev Evgeny A.
Published: February 2021

The article reveals the specificity of the policy implemented by As-sociation of ASEAN towards strengthening regional connectivity in 2020. On analyzing the origins and the evolution of connectivity as a part of ASEAN’s political narrative, the article further proceeds with an outline of responses from ASEAN and its member states to the COVID-19 pandemic. Special attention is paid to the transformation of ASEAN’s connectivity agenda between 2010 and 2020 with new nuances added by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the author’s opinion, an increasing politicization of connectivity due to ASEAN’s lack of resources is behind ASEAN’s slipping into dependency on its dialogue partners, mainly on China.
Features of the Armed Conflicts in Indonesia and the Possibility of a Peaceful Settlement
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Petrova Olga L.
Published: February 2021

Determining the prospects and methods for the peaceful settlement of violent conflicts in a multi-ethnic and multi-confessional state of Indonesia is associated with an assessment of the degree of objectivity of the underlying causes of such conflicts, primarily the nature of the underlying contradictions and the degree of possibility of their resolution. The way of countering violence as a method of achieving political and economic goals is a consistent limitation of the conflict development of ethno-confessional relations and separatist sentiments in some provinces of the country.
Thailand: The Political Legacy of the 1932 Revolution and the Protest Movement
Authors:   Institute of oriental studies, Russian academy of science (MOSCOW), Fomicheva Elena A.
Published: February 2021

The paper aims to trace the influence of the ideas of democracy, first put forward by the revolution of 1932, and the historical heritage of the "People's Party", which made it, on the development of the modern political protest movement in Thailand, where for many decades there has been a struggle between authoritarianism and the dictatorship of the military, on the one hand, and parliamentarism, on the other. It is emphasized that 2020 is characterized by the radicalization of the mass protest movement, mainly represented by students. The author came to conclusion that the idea of the monarchy reform publicly proclaimed for the first time calls into question the stability of the political system in the country.
Antidrone Wireless Personal Shield
Authors: IVANCIU M. , ALEXANDRU M.
Published: February 2021

The evolution of small drone technology raises new challenges regarding personal privacy due to the acquisition and flight of unlicensed small drones. Many of these small drones are controlled over Wi-Fi connection making them inexpensive and easy to control. Latest discoveries in vulnerabilities of wireless network protocols give us the advantage to use cyber-attacks as a method of defense. This paper is addressing general audience on how to create a personal shield against small drones with the advantage of being nonintrusive to the other surrounding wireless networks and, at the same time, protecting your personal privacy of a rogue drone.
Visita aos sem-abrigo
Authors:   Médico de Família, Gonçalves Inês Carvalho , Silva António Freitas ,   Médico de Família
Published: February 2021

A rua ainda é morada de muita gente. A questão esquecida e poucas vezes colocada é o porquê. Concluímos prontamente que são pessoas em condições precárias e associamos a rua à pobreza. Mas esquecemo-nos frequentemente de uma questão fundamental: a saúde mental. Enquanto internos de medicina geral e familiar, a estagiar na Clínica 3 – Serviço de Psiquiatria Geral e Transcultural do Centro Hospitalar Psiquiátrico de Lisboa (CHPL), tivemos oportunidade de contactar com esta realidade, acompanhando a equipa liderada pelo Dr. António Bento. Com esta experiência concluímos que este é um problema que também está nas nossas mãos. No entanto, para prevenir e atuar é necessário conhecer a realidade e, acima de tudo, perceber que a questão dos sem-abrigo é muitas vezes mais que uma problemática social, sendo também uma questão de patologia psiquiátrica.
Mesotelioma peritoneal maligno: o impacto de uma doença rara na prática clínica do médico de família – um relato de caso
Authors:   Médico de Família, Nunes Cátia Santos , Ribeiro Soraia ,   Médico de Família, Silva Carla ,   Médico de Família
Published: February 2021

Introdução: O mesotelioma peritoneal maligno é exemplo de um tumor raro e com clínica inespecífica, sendo um desafio diagnóstico e terapêutico. O médico de família deve estar alerta para a possibilidade de uma doença rara, orientando atempadamente e dando suporte ao doente e à família vulnerável. Descrição do caso: Homem de 78 anos, casado, reformado, com antecedentes de hipertensão arterial, excesso de peso, dislipidemia, hiperplasia benigna da próstata e diverticulose (colonoscopia 2016). Em maio 2018 iniciou queixas persistentes de dor abdominal, náuseas, anorexia e astenia. O estudo inicial revelou anemia e elevação dos parâmetros inflamatórios. Sumária da urina, radiografia tórax e endoscopia digestiva alta sem alterações. Pelas queixas foi enviado ao serviço de urgência e internado na cirurgia geral em julho. Realizou TC abdominopélvica com densificação mesentérica, envolvendo o cólon e íleo e cumpriu ciclo de antibioterapia. Pelo agravamento clínico progressivo, com perda ponderal superior a 10%, o utente e a esposa procuraram o médico de família em várias ocasiões, para esclarecimento de dúvidas e possível alívio sintomático. O médico de família foi complementando o estudo com pedido de ecografia abdominal e, mais tarde, RMN em ambulatório, após discussão do custo-benefício com o doente, esposa e neta, que revelou derrame pericárdico. É discutido o caso telefonicamente com equipa de cirurgia, e posteriormente de medicina interna, para exclusão de doença autoimune ou infeciosa. Objetivou-se anemia mantida, PCR 91,2mg/dL, serologias, marcadores tumorais, teste de Mantoux, estudo cardíaco e prostático sem alterações. Em dezembro iniciou queixas de sudorese noturna e febre, sendo enviado à urgência, ficando novamente internado para estudo. Diagnosticado com mesotelioma peritoneal maligno disseminado, para abordagem paliativa. Faleceu em maio 2019. Comentário: Este caso demonstra a dificuldade e as barreiras diagnósticas de uma doença rara, a necessidade de apoiar o doente e a família durante o processo de deterioração clínica, bem como a importância do médico de família como elo de ligação com os cuidados de saúde secundários e no acompanhamento biopsicossocial ao doente e família.
A árvore da WONCA: tradução e adaptação cultural para português
Authors: Santos Paulo , Sá Armando Brito de , Santiago Luiz , Hespanhol Alberto
Published: February 2021

Introdução: A árvore da WONCA é uma representação visual dos conceitos e definições básicas da especialidade de medicina geral e familiar, publicada pelo Collège de Médecine de Premier Recours suíço em 2004 e revista em 2011. Até ao presente momento não havia uma tradução portuguesa da versão de 2011 deste instrumento. O objetivo deste trabalho foi traduzir com uma adaptação cultural e validar a versão portuguesa da árvore da WONCA. Métodos: Procedeu-se a uma análise de consenso partindo da versão em inglês da árvore da WONCA, aplicando uma metodologia sequencial em três passos: revisão e tradução inicial; processo de consenso por método Delphi; e avaliação e consenso final. Um grupo de 74 peritos da especialidade de medicina geral e familiar, entre os 128 convidados, participou na avaliação do texto traduzido em duas rondas até atingir a proporção de concordância pré-estabelecida de 80%. Resultados: Na primeira ronda a proporção de concordantes com as expressões propostas foi de 85,9% (64,8% a 98,6%). Oito das 24 expressões não atingiram o nível de concordância pré-estabelecido e foram reenviadas após correção, tendo atingido uma concordância de 83,1% (80,0 a 87,7%). A versão final obteve uma proporção global de concordância de 88,7% (IC95%: 87,1-90,2). Conclusão: A linguagem científica é, por definição, técnica. A universalidade do inglês na publicação científica tem vantagens significativas ao permitir uma comunicação eficaz entre diferentes países, mas existem nuances culturais que, numa tradução literal, poderão não representar fielmente as características culturais e sociais de populações com outros idiomas. Esta tradução valida para a língua portuguesa a árvore da WONCA.
Kein Ende des grünen Kolonialismus:
Authors: Claar Simone
Published: February 2021

Europa macht sich auf den Weg in einen europäischen grünen Deal (EGD) und setzt neue Maßstäbe für ein grünes Wirtschaftsparadigma. Allerdings gibt es innerhalb des EGD Aspekte, die sich nicht alleine in Europa bearbeiten lassen. Der Beitrag diskutiert die Ansätze der EU-Afrika Strategie innerhalb des EGD auf den Feldern Wasserstoff und Biodiversität. Es zeigt sich, dass das bestehende asymmetrische Verhältnis zwischen Afrika und der EU manifestiert wird, und es schwer wird afrikanische Ideen einer sozial-ökologischen Transformation einzubringen.
Issues of improvement of the Criminal procedure legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan at the stage of pre-trial investigation (based on the analysis of the survey of existing practitioners)
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Sembekova B.R. , Shaikhadenov R.N. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: February 2021

The law-enforcement practice that develops in the context of an active legislative process requires constant analysis and change, in terms of finding ways to improve criminal procedure, and the development of a uniform approach to solving problems associated with the practical application of the new law. Any proposal to amend or improve criminal procedure legislation or to introduce any new rules must necessarily be based not only on purely logical arguments, but also on the concrete practical results of studying the effectiveness of those criminal procedure rules that are proposed to be improved. This article is prepared on the basis of materials available to the authors: the results of a survey of existing law enforcement officials (prosecutors, investigators, investigators), a judge, lawyers on improving the criminal procedure legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Analyzing the respondents ‘ answers collected during the survey, the authors draw Parallels with the statements and arguments of domestic scientists on some existing problems in the CPC of Kazakhstan today and draw appropriate conclusions.
Legal problems of application of judicial precedent in the legal system of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nurmagambetov A.M. , Nurmagambetova S.B. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: February 2021

In the article the legal research of judicial precedent which is the basic part of English law is carried out in historical aspect. The correlation of case (common) law, equity law and statutory law is considered.A unique phenomenon in the history of formation and development of Kazakhstan’s statehood is recognized by the Biy court, which formed the basis of legal proceedings for many centuries. The article substantiates the conclusion that the application of the Kazakh customary law in legal proceedings, based on justice, honesty, impartiality and had a precedent character, contributed to the socio-economic development of nomadic society for many centuries. In Soviet times, however, the Biy court was seen as an attribute of nationalist ideology and an instrument of class domination.A new stage in the development of the judicial system in Kazakhstan is associated with the acquisition of state independence and the establishment of our country as a full member of the world community. The Supreme Court of the Republic of Kazakhstan adopts regulatory decisions, which are the main regulatory legal acts and relate to the current law. In connection with the creation of the AIFC and the relevant Court, the need to study the judicial precedent in order to introduce in one form or another English law in the legal system of the Republic of Kazakhstan was actualized. The authors conclude that the implementation of judicial precedent in English law in the legal system, or rather in the proceedings of Kazakhstan is not possible, although some elements of judicial precedent can be implemented.