bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Latihan Seated Cable Row Terhadap Kekuatan Menarik Otot Lengan Dan Bahu Pada Atlet Kurash UNDIKMA Tahun 2023
Authors: Syariofeddi Elya Wibawa
Published: October 2024

Arm and shoulder muscle endurance is the ability of a muscle or group of muscles to be able to contract dynamically or statically by holding a load for a relatively long time. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of seated cable row exercises on the pulling strength of the arm and shoulder muscles in Kurash Undikma Camp athletes in 2023. This research method used an experimental method. The population in this study were all Kurash Undikma Camp athletes in 2023, totaling 11 people. Meanwhile, the sample in this study used a population study technique. The data collection techniques used in this study are the method of documentation and action tests. The data analysis used in this study was statistical analysis to obtain the arm muscle strength of the Kurash Undikma Camp athletes in 2023. The results of data analysis and the t-value test show that the t-count value is 25.68 > 2.228 so it can be interpreted that the null hypothesis (H0) is states "There is no effect of seated cable row exercises on the pulling strength of the arm and shoulder muscles in Kurash Undikma Camp athletes in 2023", rejected; and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) which states "There is an effect of seated cable row exercises on the pulling strength of the arm and shoulder muscles in Kurash Undikma Camp athletes in 2023". accepted. For the percentage increase, it is known that the seated cable row exercise method can increase the pulling strength of the arm and shoulder muscles by 16.75%.
Inovasi Pojok Baca Digital Dalam Meningkatan Literasi Masyarakat Di Perpustakaan Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Septiandika Verto , Lestari Maulidia Gita , Aisyah Siti , Hidayatullah M. Rizky , Amrullah Muhammad Januar
Published: October 2024

This research aims to increase interest in reading and literacy in the community of Probolinggo Regency which is still quite low. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method and seeks the necessary data by using library techniques and field research consisting of observations and interviews with the Head of Development Services. The results of this research were obtained several roles of the Digital Reading Corner (POCADI) in Increasing Public Interest in Reading, namely increasing literacy and making it easier to get information. So that some of the efforts made by the Regional Library of Probolinggo Regency in Growing Community Interest in Reading are providing outreach to the community, collaborating with schools and promoting through traveling fairy tales, and providing adequate facilities and infrastructure.
Legal Position Artificial Intelligence Art Generator in Copyright Law
Authors: Ananto Muhammad Mizan
Published: October 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) art generators are disrupting the meaning of creating an artwork that has long been known. The AI art generator has features that make it easy for users to create images, simply by entering text descriptions, then the AI will produce the desired image. This creation process then raises questions about the legal position of AI on copyright contained in the image. This study discusses the legal position of AI in intellectual property law by dividing it into two options: First, how is the prospect of recognizing AI as a legal subject of copyright law, and secondly how existing law can accommodate AI as an object of copyright law. The study found that there are opportunities for AI to be recognized as a copyright subject by equating its position as a legal entity. Another alternative option is to view AI as an object of copyright only, with the note that there needs to be proof regarding originality as a requirement for copyright protection.
Effectiveness of the expansion of Nagari Situak Ujung Gading, Lembah Malintang District, West Pasaman Regency
Authors: Marlina Siska , Frinaldi Aldri , Asnil Asnil , Febrian Atlis
Published: October 2024

Expansion is one of the impacts of the phenomenon of regional autonomy. The movement of expansion of government administrative areas from the top un level to the lowest level, namely villages in the Minang kabau culture in West Sumatra province. The aim is to determine the effectiveness of Expansion and to find out the factors that influence the effectiveness of the Expansion of Nagari Situak Ujung Gading, Lembah Melintang District, West Pasaman Regency. The method in this study uses descriptive qualitative research, namely an analysis that seeks to provide a detailed description based on the facts found in the field regarding the effectiveness of the expansion of Nagari Situak Ujung Gading. The results showed that the effectiveness of the expansion of the Situak Ujung Gading nagari based on the research conclusions was quite effective. Based on the theory of effectiveness by Duncan, it is proven by the many and significant changes in all fields, both social, economic, educational and cultural in the Situak Ujung Gading nagari. The influencing factors are human resources, cooperation, facilities and infrastructure and community participation. The existence of regional expansion in nagari Situak Ujung Gading has become a developed and superior nagari through basic training and human resource advancement. training and the advancement of human resources.
Criminal Responsibility for Child Exploitation in the Form of Human Trafficking Using Overseas Exchange Programs
Authors: Cahyono Aditya Budi , Zulfa Eva Achjani
Published: October 2024

Dewasa ini diperkirakan jumlah anak Indonesia usia di bawah 14 (empat belas) tahun yang secara ekonomis aktif adalah sekitar 2 (dua) sampai 4 (empat) juta anak. Tetapi sekadar angka saja, tidak dapat menggambarkan penderitaan fisik, intelektual, emosional dan moral yang harus ditanggung pekerja anak. Angka itu tidak mengungkapkan bagaimana hari depan seseorang anak yang tidak berpendidikan, hari depan seseorang tanpa harapan akan perbaikan. Pertanggungjawaban pelaku tindak pidana perdagangan anak terdapat di dalam Pasal 83 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak. Pemerintah diharapkan dapat membuat Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang yang lebih komperhensif. Adanya sanksi hukum yang lebih berat terhadap semua pihak yang terlibat didalam praktek Perdagangan Manusia.
Self-Assessment System: Causes of Tax Evasion (Case Study of Supreme Court Decision No. 770/K/Pid.Sus/2016)
Authors: Paruhum Alexander Samuel
Published: October 2024

Pajak merupakan salah satu sumber pendapatan terbesar bagi suatu negara. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari situs Badan Pusat Statistik, penerimaan perpajakan di Indonesia pada tahun 2021 mencapai angka Rp. 1.375 Triliun. Hal ini tentu saja menunjukkan bahwa sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan terbesar, pajak mempunyai pengaruh yang sangat signifikan pada tingkat perekonomian suatu negara. Pada tahun 1983, dimulai apa yang dikenal dengan isitlah “Tax Reform” atau reformasi pajak di Indonesia. Adapun reformasi pajak tersebut salah satunya ditandai dengan diterapkannya Self Assessment System dalam sistem pemungutan pajak di Indonesia. Indonesia menganggap Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang tidak hanya sebagai tindak pidana yang memberi ancaman pada stabilitas ekonomi maupun keintegritasan sistem finansial, namun pula bisa membuat bahaya aspek hidup masyarakat, bangsa, hingga negara. Dengan diterapkannya Self-Assessment System sebagai sistem pemungutan pajak berdasarkan Pasal 12 ayat (1) UU KUP, maka Wajib Pajak dalam hal ini melakukan sendiri pelaporan pajaknya kepada otoritas pajak, yang dalam hal ini adalah Direktorat Jenderal Pajak (Dirjen Pajak). Dirjen Pajak melakukan fungsi assessmentnya setelah Wajib Pajak melakukan pelaporan
Legal Protection for Registered Trademark Rights Holders Against Brand Counterfeiting in Indonesia
Authors: Apriyanti Feti
Published: October 2024

Hak Kekayaan Intelektual adalah suatu system yang saat ini melekat pada tata kehidupan modern, dalam perlindungan terhadap merek telah diatur dalam TRIPs seperti yang tercantum pada pasal  16 TRIPs, Berdasarkan Pasal 1 UU No.15 tahun 2001 tentang Merek, yang dimaksud Merek adalah tanda yang berupa gambar, nama, kata, huruf angka-angka, susunan warna, atau kombinasi dari unsur-unsur tersebut yang memiliki daya pembeda dan digunakan dalam dunia perdagangan barang atau jasa. Didalam merek terdapat istilah lisensi yaitu izin yang diberikan oleh pemilik merek terdaftar kepada seseorang atau beberapa orang secara bersama-sama atau badan hukum untuk menggunakan merek tersebut, untuk barang atau jasa. Dalam dunia perdagangan sering terjadi pelanggaran merek. Di Indonesia sering kali terjadi kasus pelanggaran merek, terutama merek terkenal. Indikasi pelanggaran Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Merek No.15 Tahun 2001, contoh kasusnya adalah pemalsuan merek, Tindakan pemalsuan merek dilakukan oleh pihak-pihak yang beritikat tidak baik yang menginginkan memperoleh keuntungan sebanyak-banyaknya dalam persaingan yang tidak sehat dan tidak jujur menggunakan merek yang sudah terdaftar milik pihak lain. Tujuan Penulisan adalah ini untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap pemegang hak merek terdaftar, serta tanggungjawab Pemerintah atas perlindungan hak merek tersebut.
Patent Protection Mechanism for Traditional Knowledge of Traditional Bubu Fishing Equipment Based on Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patents
Authors: H. S. Hassya Aulianisa
Published: October 2024

Perairan Indonesia memiliki potensi sumber daya alam yang sangat besar, dengan 13.465 pulau, luas perairan laut sebesar 3.257.483 km2, dan perairan umum daratan Indonesia hingga 13,85 juta ha yang terdiri atas sungai, danau alam (natural lakes), dan danau buatan (man made lakes) atau waduk. Sehingga sumber daya ikan di perairan Indonesia menjadi salah satu mata pencaharian utama bangsa Indonesia sejak dahulu untuk menuju kemakmuran. Salah satu alat tangkap tradisional yang sangat umum dikenal di kalangan nelayan adalah bubu, terbuat dari bambu yang berupa jebakan dan bersifat pasif. Bubu berbentuk kurungan (Trap) sehingga ikan tidak dapat keluar. Alat tangkap ikan tradisional Bubu ini merupakan salah satu bentuk inovasi pengetahuan tradisional karya bangsa Indonesia, namun Undang-Undang paten yang bertujuan memberikan perlindungan hukum atas suatu penemuan karya intelektual masih mengadopsi Hukum atas Kekayaan Intelektual dari negara-negara maju sehingga belum adanya perlindungan hukum yang optimal terhadap pengetahuan tradisional khususnya alat tangkap tradisional ikan Bubu. Dari permasalahan tersebut, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana perlindungan hukum dan mekanisme permohonan paten atas pengetahuan tradisional khususnya alat tangkap ikan tradisional Bubu di Indonesia menurut Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2016 tentang Paten. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan sejarah. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa adanya perbedaan konsep yang menjiwai hukum kekayaan intelektual antara hukum yang berkembang di masyarakat dan hukum kekayaan intelektual dalam perspektif negara maju. Konsep hukum adat yang menjiwai pengetahuan tradisional bersifat komunal, turun-temurun, tunai dan terbuka sangat bertolak belakang dengan konsep HKI yang bersifat eksklusif.
Analysis of the Communication Process in Digital Collaboration Through the Publication of Ga Jelas Comics
Authors: Nethania Radia Luthfina , Rahmawati Salsabila Dian
Published: October 2024

Media sosial merupakan salah satu kanal yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat di Indonesia. Salah satu media sosial yang paling banyak digunakan adalah instagram. Dimana Instagram dimanfaatkan sebagai sarana untuk menyebarkan konten. Hal ini pun dilakukan oleh Komik Ga Jelas dalam kolaborasi digital yang dilakukan bersama Stayhoops. Kolaborasi digital ini merupakan kegiatan pertama yang diadakan oleh Komik Ga Jelas secara daring sehingga dibutuhkan komunikasi guna memasarkan kolaborasi digital ini. Komunikasi juga digunakan oleh Komik Ga Jelas dalam berhubungan kepada para konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses komunikasi pada kolaborasi digital melalui publikasi konten Komik Ga Jelas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif yang dengan melakukan wawancara semi-terstruktur kepada enam narasumber. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa proses komunikasi Komik Ga Jelas telah dilakukan dengan baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan melonjaknya pembelian produk kolaborasi digital dalam kurun waktu dua hari. Selain itu, proses komunikasi yang terjadi pada konten publikasi kolaborasi digital telah sampai kepada tahap umpan balik atau feedback.
Service Quality of Electronic Identity Cards, Solokan Jeruk District, Bandung Regency
Authors: Julaeha Elis , Martha Davidescu Cristiana V. , Kurniadi Budi
Published: October 2024

Public service is an important duty that cannot be ignored by the government, including local governments, including the service of electronic identity cards (E-KTP) issuance in Solokan Jeruk District, Bandung Regency and it was the issue in this study. The aim of the study was to figure out and analyze deeply about the quality of service in making electronic identity cards (E-KTP) and the factors that support and inhibit the issuance of electronic identity cards (E-KTP) in Solokan Jeruk District, Bandung Regency. The results showed that the service of making electronic identity cards (E-KTP) in Solokan District, Bandung Regency, in its implementation there were still obstacles in the service process, such as the internet network was often disrupted, computer errors, E-KTP forms were not available, and limited budgets. Efforts applied by Solokan Jeruk to overcome the inhibiting factors in electronic identity cards (E-KTP) services were as like improving coordination with Disdukcapil, Bandung Regency, coordination with the Bandung Regency communication and information service, and consistency in maintaining internet network devices and updating data regularly.
Implementation of the Inlistile Application Information System in Library Services at SMP Negeri 9 Probolinggo City
Authors: Mubaroq Husni , Septiandika Verto , Rahman Fathur
Published: October 2024

This article aims to explain how the inlistile information system is implemented for students at SMP Negeri 9 Probolinggo City. This Inlistile application has been implemented by the SMP Negeri 9 Probolinggo City library to be used to improve service quality. Changes in data management are influenced by the implementation of the inlistile application information system. This study aims to determine the application of new innovations in the school library of SMPN9 Probolinggo City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews. The researcher conducted interviews with 5 library employees at SMPN9 Probolinggo City, 6 students who were members of the library. The application of application information systems in the SMPN9 Probolinggo City library includes: 1) increasing the convenience of professional services in a library and facilitating the service system; 2) provide friendly service attitudes and behaviors for students that aim to create an environmentally friendly environment; 3) increased student accessibility to get fast service; 4) provide services with an easy and reliable system. Encouraged by this application, students are expected to be able to make good use of this information technology system in order to realize a good service system in the school library.
Community Building of Putra Puspita Youth Organization in Creating Youth Employment in Kutukulon Village
Authors: Ridho Irvan Nur , Triono Bambang , Pinaryo Pinaryo
Published: October 2024

This research aimed to understand how the community building model has been implemented through the establishment and growth of institutions and the creation of the BUMDes village community. The research method used was library research, which involved obtaining data and information using a variety of library materials, including reference books, previous study findings on the same topic, articles, notes, and various journals relevant to the issue. Research findings suggested that providing template training in the Kutukulon Village could inspire participants to pursue their own entrepreneurial endeavors. As a result, training programs not only provide skills but also provide targeted support with low-income community involvement. The social prosperity that could reduce the social inequalities and imbalances of the community that was basically a young man from the village of Kutukulon who was able to control the issues of social welfare makes this activity a guideline for the growth of society
Implementation of Transparency and Accountability in Village Fund Management to Support Covid-19 Prevention (Study in Sumberkedawung Village, Leces District, Probolinggo Regency)
Authors: Marwiyah Siti , Puspitarini Renny , Maulana Rifki
Published: October 2024

Every management of village funds needs to apply the principles of transparency and accountability. Government accountability has three main objectives, namely accountability, managerial, and supervision. Accountability by the government is a manifestation of providing information regarding every action or activity and financial management carried out by the government during implementation in a transparent manner. This study aimed to identify and describe the application of transparency and accountability in the management of village fund allocations in support of the prevention of Covid-19 in Sumberkedaung Village. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The selection of informants was deliberately selected who were considered to understand the matter to be studied, taking data from sources deemed relevant according to the issues and themes raised, so as to produce reliable data and determine the accuracy of research results. This study used the theory of policy implementation Matland Matrix which need to be met in terms of the effectiveness of policy implementation consisting of four components, namely Policy Accuracy, Implementation Accuracy, Target Accuracy, and Adjusted Environmental Accuracy. Based on indicators of accountability and transparency according to Permendagri Number 113 of 2014 concerning Village Financial Management which included planning, implementation, reporting and accountability. This research showed that the policies made and implemented were in accordance with the strategy for overcoming Covid-19 in Sumberkedawung Village
Commodification and Exploitation of Children in Television Content Programs and New Media Content (Case Study of Fajar Labatjo Alias Fajar Sadboy)
Authors: Noor M. Arifin Ritani
Published: October 2024

Cases of commodification of children are increasingly common, various television programs and online media have shown many children who are considered viral. The television and online industries take advantage of the child's virality value to be converted into exchange rates. Commodification, which is a term that refers to the practice of converting use value into exchange value, has been used in this context. One of the things that has recently become the object of commodification by television and online media is children. Children are considered attractive to advertisers because they are relatively malleable and influenced by their surroundings, and can be used as an attraction for audiences because of their innocence. This study aimed to explore forms of commodification of children, especially in the viral context of Farar Labadjo or who is known to the public as Fajar Sadboy. To understand this form of commodification, this research adopted the basic theory of media political economy proposed by Vincent Mosco. The research method used in this research was critical discourse analysis developed by Norman Firclough. A qualitative approach with descriptive research type was used in this research. The results of this study revealed various forms of commodification of children in television showed and online media based on the theory of media political economy. In this context, children were exploited and forced to perform various activities in order to fulfill the demand for content in the program. Besides that, Children are also used as a tool to increase advertising rates and get a share of the profits for program owners. One of the most striking forms of commodification is the large number of similar programs that invite children because there is an exchange value from the large number of viewers and increased content traffic. This study concludes that there are various forms of commodification in Television and Online Media programs effectively "commodifying" children's virility and even taking advantage of controversies and tragic incidents for profit.
Plan Evaluation Strategy of the Probolinggo Regency Food Security and Agriculture Service for 2022 (Study of Red Onion Plants in Mranggonlawang Village, Dringu District, Probolinggo Regency)
Authors: Marwiyah Siti , Mubaroq Husni , Sufri Sufri
Published: October 2024

Food and agricultural security is the availability of food and a person's ability to access it. The Probolinggo Regency Food Security and Agriculture Service also supports national food security, by making the agricultural sector one of the regional potentials that continues to be developed. However, there are problems such as the government and community's food reserves not increasing in the Probolinggo Regency area, agricultural human resources (HR) which are still lacking and the agricultural infrastructure program is still not evenly distributed. So it is necessary to focus on increasing the competitiveness of the agricultural sector. How this competitiveness can be achieved is by orienting agricultural activities towards the market (market oriented). It can be seen that the competitiveness of the agricultural sector itself can be realized through increasing productivity and added value. Where this competitiveness can be obtained through 3 components, namely: capital, superior human resources, and superior technology. Even though the majority of farmers in Probolinggo Regency still use traditional technology to medium technology
The Intelligence Function of the Bandung City National Narcotics Agency in Preventing Drug Circulation
Authors: Bj Abdul Muis
Published: October 2024

The abuse and illicit trafficking of narcotics has been increasing in Indonesia both in quality and quantity. Not only the general public, but also many law enforcement officials have been proven to be perpetrators of narcotics crimes. Especially when TNI soldiers who maintain the integrity and sovereignty of the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia are involved in narcotics offences. The government established the National Narcotics Agency to eradicate narcotics crimes, which is authorised to investigate and prosecute narcotics crimes in Indonesia. In the procedural law, it has been stated that investigators and investigators of a narcotics crime within the TNI are ANKUM, Military Police, Oditur and auxiliary investigators. The authority of BNN in conducting investigations and investigations of narcotics offences against TNI soldiers in cases of connexity is also very limited. The investigation and investigation must be authorised by ANKUM and only for case development to obtain information and data to find other suspects who are civilians. Once the information required by BNN is deemed sufficient, BNN must still refer the case to ANKUM and the Military Police as operational investigators and core investigators in koneksitas cases for TNI soldiers.
The Use of Buzzers by Political Parties Which Result in Black Campaign Practices in Indonesia
Authors: Umami Allan Mustafa , Al Qindy Fatria Hikmatiar
Published: October 2024

Buzzers are known as an effective marketing tool to sell a product. With the development of information technology, the use of buzzers is no longer limited to marketing products. Buzzers in Indonesia are now also used as a campaign tool by political parties. Unfortunately, many political parties' use of buzzers on social media is indicated as leading to black campaigns. The Black Campaign is a campaign to vilify political opponents whose truth cannot be justified. Political parties have a very important role in Indonesia, namely as a means or participant in elections, whether for the Presidential election, central or regional People's Representative Council, regional head elections. Political parties that are given status as election participants must continue to carry out their activities by prioritizing the spirit of Indonesian unity. Political parties do not just gather sympathizers or cadres for the sole purpose of power. Political Parties must be responsible for producing leaders and sympathizers who have character and act in the interests of the nation and state, in particular maintaining the unity of Indonesia by continuing to maintain brotherhood between tribes, religions and sects in Indonesia. Political parties are prohibited from carrying out black campaigns because black campaigns can cause social tension due to the spread of unfounded information and lead to forming hatred towards political opponents. The formulation of the research problem is: How does the law on the use of buzzers by political parties result in the practice of black campaigns in Indonesia? The purpose of this research is to find out how the law on the use of buzzers by political parties has resulted in the practice of black campaigns in Indonesia. The research method used is normative research. This research is based on primary and secondary research. Primary research is research that is based on statutory regulations, while secondary research is based on theories from experts sourced from books and journals. The results of this research are that political parties have an important role in maintaining unity in Indonesia and must use campaign tools in accordance with statutory regulations.
Increasing the Competitiveness of MSMEs in the Global Market by Integrating Digital Marketing and Environmental Awareness: Case Study of the Implementation of Green Environmental Awareness and Green Product Pricing and Its Impact on Green Product Purchasing
Authors: Kramadibrata Budi Santosa , Susanto Andi Heru
Published: October 2024

This research aims to increase the competitiveness of MSMEs in the global market by integrating digital marketing and environmental awareness: a case study of the application of green environmental awareness and green product pricing and its impact on green product purchasing. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study is all MSMEs assisted by the green-based DKI Jakarta Industry, Trade, Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperative which amounts to 284 MSMEs. The sampling technique used is cluster random sampling. Determination of the sample size using the Generic formula so that the sample obtained amounted to 164 respondents. The main research instrument used was a questionnaire with Likert Scale. The data analysis technique used is Confirmatory Factor Analysis Second Order to determine the value of each instrument factor used with standardized factor loading and t-value criteria. The accepted value in the test was more than 0.5 for standardized factor loading and more than 1.96 for t-value. Structural model analysis is carried out using Struqtural Equation Modeling (SEM). The analysis process was carried out using Lisrel with fit model criteria, namely chi square, GFI, AGFI, NFI and CFI, PNFI, and AIC.  The results of the analysis show that there is a direct influence of green marketing on green product purchasing. There is a direct influence of green environmental awareness on green product purchasing. There is a direct influence of green product pricing on green product purchasing. There is a direct influence of green marketing on green environmental awareness. There is a direct influence of green environmental awareness on green product pricing
The Influence of Work Motivation, Leadership Style, and Supervision on the Performance of Goods and Services Procurement Bureaucrats in the North Sulawesi Central Bureau of Statistics Work Unit
Authors: Remiasa Simon , Masengi Evi Elvira , Kairupan Sisca
Published: October 2024

The main objective of this study was to determine whether work motivation, leadership style, and supervision factors affect the performance of Goods and Services Procurement Bureaucrats in the Work Unit of the Central Bureau of Statistics in North Sulawesi.   The problem encountered is that PBJ bureaucrats in the BPS work unit in North Sulawesi still violate the rules in terms of document fulfillment.  The results of the research obtained there is a significant relationship between work motivation and employee performance in PBJ bureaucrats in BPS work units in North Sulawesi, there is a significant relationship between leadership style and employee performance in PBJ bureaucrats in BPS work units in North Sulawesi, and there is a significant relationship between supervision and employee performance in PBJ bureaucrats in BPS work units in North Sulawesi. Work motivation (X1), leadership style (X2), and supervision (X3) together contribute to the performance (Y) of PBJ bureaucrats in the BPS work unit in North Sulawesi. So it is concluded that work motivation, leadership style, and supervision affect the performance of Goods and Services Procurement Bureaucrats in the BPS work unit in North Sulawesi.
ANALISIS OPINI PUBLIK PADA MRT JAKARTA SEBAGAI SOLUSI KEMACETAN DI JAKARTA
Authors: Rochmah Wachda Yuniar , Aulia Darlin , Olivia Tracy , Fransiska Vagnes Angela
Published: October 2024

Pemerintah Indonesia telah mengambil berbagai langkah untuk mengatasi kemacetan di kota Jakarta, termasuk upaya perbaikan transportasi umum yang sudah ada dan pembangunan sistem transportasi baru seperti Mass Rapid Transportation (MRT) Jakarta. Pengembangan transportasi umum, seperti MRT Jakarta berpengaruh pada tingkat kepuasan dan kualitas sosial penggunanya, menciptakan persepsi yang mencerminkan kepuasan dan loyalitas. Saat ini, masyarakat menyampaikan opini dan persepsi mereka tentang produk atau layanan tidak hanya secara langsung tetapi juga melalui media sosial. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk memahami persepsi masyarakat terkait kualitas layanan MRT Jakarta, terutama dengan adanya e-WOM yang tersebar di media sosial dan bisa menjadi penentu keputusan penggunaan layanan MRT Jakarta. Data yang digunakan untuk analisis ini berasal dari opini masyarakat di media sosial Twitter di bulan Maret-April 2019, yakni 1 bulan awal saat perilisan MRT Jakarta. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah Sentiment Analysis dengan software Orange. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari seluruh data, terdapat 1045 tweets positif, 110 tweets negatif, dan 1430 tweets netral. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa opini mengenai MRT Jakarta pada awal perilisan didominasi oleh e-WOM positif dan netral sehingga menggambarkan kepuasan masyarakat terhadap MRT Jakarta lebih tinggi daripada ketidakpuasannya.
Penerapan Model Cooperatif Tipe Jigsaw Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA pada Materi Pencernaan Pada Manusia dan Hewan Kelas V SDN 2 Kalisari
Authors: Wijaksono Agus , Dharmawan Yudhi , Mushoffa Mushoffa
Published: October 2024

The use of a jigsaw type cooperative learning approach to increase the science learning scores of fifth grade students at SD Negeri 2 Kalisari is the problem discussed in this research. The author teaches in class V at SD Negeri 2 Kalisari, students in this case have only reached 39%, based on the results of daily tests where the average score is 62. Even though the KKM chosen is 73, this shows that learning still needs to be improved. The jigsaw type cooperative learning methodology will be used to increase the scientific education value of class V students at SDN 2 Kalisari. He conducted a qualitative investigation of this problem using a research design with a class action perspective. Participants in this research were 18 class V students at SDN 2 Kalisari who were registered in the first semester of the 2023–2024 academic year, with a total of 11 boys and 7 girls. This shows how the jigsaw type cooperative learning paradigm has increased student learning scores in science. It has been proven that the jigsaw type cooperative learning model can improve the learning outcomes of fifth grade science students cooperatively
Strategi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Pembinaan Akhlakul Karimah Siswa di SMP Islam Nurul Ulum Kecamatan Mumbulsari Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Azizah Fabrul , Irawan Vaesol Wahyu Eka , Slamet Slamet
Published: October 2024

This study describes the moral development program at SMP Islam Nurul Ulum, the approaches and steps used by Islamic Religious Education teachers, and the supporting and inhibiting factors in fostering students' morals. The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The study results indicate that SMP Islam Nurul Ulum has a moral development program that includes relationships with Allah, fellow human beings, the environment, and oneself. The teacher's approach is carried out directly, such as providing personal guidance and advice, and indirectly through prevention and punishment. Supporting factors for moral development include student awareness, teacher role models, learning methods, and parental support and facilities. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include lack of Islamic Religious Education lessons, use of mobile phones, lack of communication, and the environment and background of students that do not support.
BATTERY CHARGING TOPOLOGY FOR EV APPLICATIONS
Authors: Shahakar Y.D.
Published: October 2024

Various battery charging topologies for electric vehicle (EV) applications are presented in this study. With the increasing demand for EVs, the limitations of traditional charging methods are becoming more evident, highlighting the need for innovative solutions that can enhance efficiency, speed, and reliability in recharging EV batteries. Despite facing challenges such as charging time, methods, and range anxiety, advancements in charging technologies are crucial for overcoming these obstacles. Different EV charging topologies, including grid-based charging, solar energy utilization, and vehicle-to-grid power transfer, have been explored. Newer methods like Battery Swap Station (BSS), Wireless Power Transfer (WPT), and Conductive Charging (CC) have also been investigated. This research offers valuable insights for both academic and industrial communities.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Fear of Job Displacement in Banks in Bangladesh
Authors:   Janata Bank PLC. Head Office, Motijheel, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Molla Md. Mohshin
Published: October 2024

The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the banking sector is modernizing operations, with significant implications for employee roles. This study investigates the relationship between AI adoption and the fear of job displacement among bank employees in Bangladesh. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, data were collected through surveys of 120 bank employees and interviews with 10 senior managers from leading banks. The survey focused on employees' perceptions of AI technologies, their readiness for change, and concerns regarding job security, while the interviews explored management perspectives on AI implementation and workforce implications. Quantitative analysis revealed that 80% of employees feared AI-driven job displacement, particularly those in clerical or routine roles. However, management expressed optimism, viewing AI as an opportunity to streamline operations and create new job opportunities, albeit with a need for reskilling. The study found a significant link between employee training and reduced fear of displacement, highlighting the importance of workforce development initiatives. Senior management underscored the necessity of reskilling and upskilling programs to facilitate a smoother transition to AI-driven environments. The findings suggest that while AI can enhance operational efficiency, it also creates anxiety about job loss, emphasizing the need for strategic planning and training programs to alleviate these fears. Further research is recommended to explore the long-term employment impacts of AI in the banking sector.
Cultura organizacional e o trabalho a distância: estudo de caso em um hospital de alta complexidade
Authors: Lamin Maria Aparecida Marcondes , Eboli Marisa Pereira , Lima Aline Zanini
Published: October 2024

Finalidade – o objetivo geral do estudo apresentado neste artigo foi descrever e analisar como uma instituição hospitalar de alta complexidade implementou a prática do home office em sua operação em meio à pandemia.
Metodologia – adotou-se uma abordagem qualitativa e de natureza exploratória. A coleta dos dados ocorreu por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas realizadas com seis gestores do Hospital Gama e aplicação de questionário com questões de múltipla escolha e dissertativas preenchidos de forma online por colaboradores das esquipes desses gestores.
Constatações – os resultados apontaram que: (1) para a migração de modalidade de trabalho houve a aplicação de elementos facilitadores proporcionados pelo hospital, gestores e colaboradores; (2) identificaram-se vários desafios à nova modalidade, cuja superação, poderá fomentar a transformação da cultura do hospital em médio e longo prazo; (3) o hospital não estava preparado quanto à tecnologia e aos recursos humanos para o processo de transição, mas houve um conjunto de rápidas ações para tornar possível a migração do trabalho presencial para o home office; (4) as vantagens indicadas pelos Interviewee s sobre a nova modalidade corrobora a literatura que serviu como fundamento teórico para esta pesquisa; e (5) o nível de engajamento dos colaboradores durante o processo de mudança parece ter se mantido igual ou aumentado, de acordo com as percepções dos participantes da pesquisa.
Originalidade – apresenta um estudo de caso único que descreve e analisa o processo de migração do trabalho presencial para o teletrabalho, como consequência da pandemia da COVID-19, em um hospital de referência em operações complexas do município de São Paulo.
Consecuencias de la configuración antrópica de la costa de la ciudad de Buenos Aires
Authors: López Rubén A. , Marcomini Silvia C.
Published: October 2024

La totalidad de costa de la Ciudadde Buenos Aires presenta características artificiales, debido a las modificaciones que progresivamente se vienen realizando históricamente. La construcción de defensas y rellenos artificiales fueron las principales tareas que se llevaron adelante para desdibujar y sepultar el paisaje costero original.
Para la fijación de la línea de costa se utilizaron distintas obras, pero todas vinculadas al acorazamiento como clase funcional de manejo, donde se destacan los paredones verticales, inclinados y piedraplenes de bloques y escombros. Asociado a la estabilización de la línea de costa se trabajo con tareas de relleno para elevar las cotas del territorio ganado al Río.
Los paredones verticales son las estructuras de mayor distribución a lo largo de la costa dela Ciudad Autónomade Buenos Aires. Estas estructuras se caracterizan por presentar altos valores de reflectividad que aminoran la capacidad de formación de depósitos de playa al frente. El análisis del comportamiento de los paredones verticales con las distintas condiciones de  los niveles de las aguas del estuario permitió determinar que durante los periodos de tormentas (fundamentalmente sudestadas) las estructuras están sometidas  a fenómenos intensos de reflexión  y sobrelavado, y a fenómenos de socavamiento de la base durante las bajantes extraordinarias
Los paredones inclinados presentan mejores condiciones para disipar los trenes de olas incidentes por refracción, disminuyendo el poder erosivo del oleaje y el fenómeno de reflexión.
La aplicación de bloques al pie de las estructuras de acorazamiento (paredones verticales e inclinados), aportan una mejor respuesta  para mitigar fenómenos reflectivos y de socavamiento, dando mayor eficiencia en la disipación de la energía de ola.
Los materiales utilizados por los rellenos tienen su proveniencia, fundamentalmente, en las demoliciones dela Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires y la extracción  de suelos de los túneles de tendidos de redes de subterráneos y excavaciones de edificios. En otros casos de utilizo material limo arenoso proveniente del refulado del lecho del estuario.
En los sectores de costa donde se da la interacción entre la dinámica costera del estuario y el material aportado por los rellenos, el medio tiende  a desarrollar playas.
Es indispensable programar un manejo racional de la costa dela CiudadAutónomade Buenos Aires, determinando una línea de costa “definitiva” planificada entrela Ciudadde Buenos Aires y los Municipios del conurbano: San Isidro, Vicente López, Avellaneda y Quilmes, entendiéndose por definitiva que la configuración proyectada no sufra cambios por rellenos futuros que no sean los propios producidos por la dinámica del estuario del Río de la Plata.
Retroceso costero y su relación con parámetros geotécnicos. Las Grutas, Río Negro
Authors: Kokot Roberto , Salminci José G , Luna Fabio S , Tunstall Cynthia
Published: October 2024

Se estudia el sector costero del balneario Las Grutas donde afloran rocas sedimentarias y piroclásticas y el área de Piedras Coloradas con afloramiento de rocas graníticas. Los dos sectores están localizados en el Golfo San Matías sobre la costa del Océano Atlántico, al noreste dela Provinciade Río Negro. En Las Grutas, la costa está en retroceso y la acción antropogénica constituye un factor coadyuvante en el proceso erosivo en relación con la importante expansión urbana de la localidad, en tanto que la costa de Piedras Coloradas no muestra un retroceso aparente.Se relacionan las tasas de erosión costeras, cuantificadas en trabajos previos, con las características geológicas, geomorfológicas y geotécnicas de los afloramientos involucrados en los procesos erosivos. También se analizan los factores geológicos que controlan el retroceso costero y la inestabilidad del acantilado teniendo en cuenta los parámetros marinos que influyen en el desarrollo de procesos de erosión costera.Se relevó el acantilado, registrando litología, altura, pendientes y  estructuras, evaluando in situ la resistencia de los afloramientos de acuerdo al método ISRM y por medio de un Martillo de Schmidt calibrado para su uso en rocas. Se obtuvieron testigos a partir de muestras de campo y se desarrollaron los siguientes estudios: análisis petrográfico, contenido de humedad, absorción de agua, densidad específica, porosidad, velocidad de ondas sónicas, resistencia a la compresión simple seca y saturada.Los resultados de los ensayos de laboratorio, comparados con los relevamientos, permitieron ampliar el conocimiento de la geología de la zona y determinar la correspondencia entre el modelo geológico-geomorfológico y los parámetros geotécnicos.Los valores de resistencia a la compresión simple obtenidos para los granitos corresponden a resistencias muy altas, para las tobas son bajos y para las areniscas muy bajos. Estos valores de resistencia a la compresión se relacionan directamente con el retroceso de la línea de costa.Los valores obtenidos a partir del uso del esclerómetro presentan limitaciones. Respecto a las rocas con altos valores de resistencia a la compresión simple los resultados salen de escala y en las rocas de baja resistencia dan valores mayores que los reales. Sin embargo existe una correspondencia cualitativa entre los valores de resistencia de las litologías estudiadas.
Utilização de geotecnologias para o zoneamento ambiental de bacias hidrográficas na região da Serra da Rapadura (Minas Gerais – Brazil)
Authors: Cerdeira Dias Camila , Medeiros Bruno , Biaggioni Quessada Gimenes Filipe , Amaral Faustino Magri Rômulo
Published: October 2024

El área de estudio comprende 5 cuencas hidrográficas ubicadas en la región de la Sierra de la Rapadura (Minas Gerais - Brasil), abarcando en total de 48,6 km2. Concentrándose en el potencial relativo a actividades como minería, turismo y conservación ambiental; este trabajo hace uso de geotecnologías para realizar la zonificación del potencial de uso y ocupacióndel área de estudio. Para la subdivisión de esta área en regiones con diferentes potenciales de uso y ocupación, se elaboraron los mapas de fragilidad y restricciones ambientales. El mapa de fragilidad ambiental consideró aspectos relacionados al relieve o topografía, a la composición de los materiales del suelo y a las actividades de uso y ocupación actual del terreno. El mapa de restricciones ambientales clasificó el área en regiones vulnerables a la ocupación, con restricciones legales y áreas sin restricciones, considerando límites relativos a la fragilidad ambiental, relieve, área de preservación permanente (APP) y las actividades de uso y ocupación del terreno. Se constató que principalmente por la topografía accidentada y las características de los materiales del suelo, la mayor parte del área debe ser destinada a la conservación ambiental.
Modelo linear de mistura espectral na identificacão de áreas degradadas por empréstimo de solo, Ilha Solteira - Brasil
Authors: De Lollo José Augusto , Mansini Basso Paloma , Suman Curti Juliano
Published: October 2024

Actividades mineras para obtención de suelos y sedimentos como materiales de construcción representan importante fuente de impactos ambientales. En la década de 1960, periodo de inicio de la construcción de la Planta Hidroeléctrica de Ilha Solteira, no había legislación que impusiera criterios ambientales en cuanto a la implantación de la obra o exigencias en cuanto a la recuperación de tales áreas. La construcción de la Hidroeléctrica ocasionó el surgimiento de varias áreas de préstamo, de entre las cuales la mayor se situó en el área de expansión urbana del municipio de Selvíria (Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil). El área en estudio presenta porciones con diferentes niveles de degradación y de recuperación, dificultando laclasificación de sus parcelas, tanto en levantamientos de campo como vía técnicas digitales de clasificación de imágenes, justificando el uso del modelo de mezcla. Lo Modelo Lineal de Mezcla Espectral se basa en la posibilidad de clasificar píxeles con respuestas espectrales mezcladas ya que identifica la proporción de los diferentes componentes en un píxel, razón por la cual fue adoptado en el presente trabajo. La comparación entre los resultados obtenidos por esa técnica y por técnicas tradicionales de clasificación digital de imágenes mostró que el Modelo Linear de Mezcla Espectral es más eficiente en la distinción entre áreas degradadas en diferentes niveles de recuperación permitiendo la proposición de  intervenciones diferenciadas para situaciones diferenciadas.