bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Students’ Perception on Hybrid Learning in ELT in the New Normal Era
Authors: Sartika Ika , Aeni Nur , G. Hasriani
Published: September 2024

This study aims to explore students’ perceptions of hybrid learning in ELT in the new normal era. The researcher applies a qualitative method. To achieve the research objectives, the researcher used an instrument namely interviews. The class of 2021 English Education students from Universitas Negeri Makassar's Faculty of Languages and Literature make up the research's population.The class of 2021 English Education students from Universitas Negeri Makassar's Faculty of Languages and Literature make up the research's population.The sample of this interview was 20 students from class E (class SL). The researcher interviewed 13 students via online and 7 students through face-to-face interviews using taken semi-structured interview technique. According to the data analysis results, most students had a positive opinion of hybrid learning in ELT. The respondents' positive statements about the approach were based on their own experiences learning through it. The result of hybrid learning was very flexible to use, efficient for learning, helpful to learn and increasing their skill technology and motivation. Negative opinions about the students' struggles with hybrid learning were also discovered, as a result of their lack of internet access and inability to comprehend the subject matter. Keywords— Students’ perception, Hybrid Learning, English Learning Teaching
Nigh-Locally Compactness in Topological Spaces
Authors: Alharbi Rehab
Published: September 2024

The focus of this paper is the introduction of the notion of a nigh-locally compact topological space. To do this, concepts of "nigh-topological space" and "nigh-compact space" would be defined, and various conclusions and theorems would be derived. This would lead to a well-defined notion of a nigh-locally compact topological space, from which we would obtain a number of theorems and instances concerning this innovative idea.
Exploring Nonlinear Fractional (2+1)-Dimensional KP–Burgers Model: Derivation and Ion Acoustic Solitary Wave Solution
Authors: Alsatami Khalid A.
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to conduct a complete examination into the fractional (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear KP-Burgers (KP-B) model in the setting of quantum plasma. The main goal is to present a mathematical explanation and derivation for the fractional (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear KP-B model. We used the reductive perturbation technique to obtain the fractional (2+1)-dimensional ion acoustic solitary wave, which leads to the nonlinear KP-B model. To solve the fractional space-time KP-B model, we used the modified sub-equation technique and the extended hyperbolic function methodology. This methodology covers rational, periodic wave, and hyperbolic function solutions. Ion acoustic waves were explored in relation to the effects of ion pressure and an external electric field. The effects of density and fractional order on the properties of a single solution are examined. The plasma system is defined as an unmagnetized epi plasma system composed of relativistic ions, positrons, and nonextensive electrons that can be found in a range of astrophysical and cosmological environments. The solution variables include electron-positron and ion-electron temperature ratios, electron and positron nonextensivity strength, ion kinematic viscosity, positron concentration, and the weakly relativistic streaming factor. The fractional order and associated plasma properties have a considerable influence on the phase velocity of ion acoustic waves. When the fractional order equals one, the obtained results are consistent with known outcomes. This work makes a substantial contribution to our understanding of nonlinear events in quantum plasmas, particularly ion acoustic waves. It provides a solid approach for solution development and analysis, with implications for a variety of astrophysical and cosmological scenarios.
Optimal Control Techniques in Managing Red Palm Weevil Infestations: A Mathematical Approach
Authors: Al-Maghamsi Lamya , Alruwaily Ymnah , El-Shahed Moustafa
Published: September 2024

This article introduces a mathematical analysis of the red palm weevil (RPW) model that incorporates optimal control techniques. The investigation delves into the dynamics among date palm trees, the RPW, and tree micro-injection. The analysis assesses the impact of sex pheromone traps and tree trunk injections on the RPW population. Sufficient constraints are identified to provide both local stability and global stability analysis of equilibrium points. The paper uses Sotomayor’s theorem as a guide to compute local bifurcations near equilibrium points. The study concludes that adopting control strategies shows to a substantial decline in the RPW population, ultimately resulting in extinction. Numerical simulations are employed to visually illustrate and support the theoretical findings.
Finding Robust Response Surface Designs With Blocking Using a Model-Weighted A-Optimality Criterion
Authors: Yeesa Peang-or , Nidsunkid Sudarat
Published: September 2024

This paper proposes a new approach to finding robust response surface designs that can accommodate potential model misspecifications. To achieve this, experimental designs that are robust across all potential models were considered prior to data collection. Blocking effects were combined into all possible models, and the set of all reduced models was obtained using the weak heredity principle. The objective of this study was to propose the use of the geometric mean of A-optimalities as a new weighted A-optimality criterion for finding robust response surface designs. Both a genetic algorithm (GA) and an exchange algorithm (EA) were employed to optimize the weighted A-optimality criterion and compared with the widely used central composite design. The weighted A-optimal designs generated by GA and EA in this study had higher Aw and A-efficiencies than CCD, and the Aw-optimal designs generated by the GA were as or more efficient than the EA.
K-Means Clustering for Determining Quality of Outdoor Temperature Based on BMKG Datasets
Authors: Fauzan Abd. Charis , Ramadhan Muhammad Rizky , Tri Wahyuni Nurul Aziz , Nur Alifah Riska Fitri , Diantoro Adi , Kuo Huang-Cheng
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of outdoor temperatures that are good for conducting activities. One of the factors that cause the body's healthy or not human temperature, either indoors or outdoors. The data used is the BMKG weather dataset. BMKG weather dataset is a type of quantitative data because it is numeric or nominal and can be calculated. At each day, BMKG also provides information about the temperature according to the state of each area. It is starting from the minimum temperature, maximum, average humidity, to the maximum wind speed. The method used is clustering using the k-means clustering with centroid value. This research resulted in outdoor temperature clustering, which is good, INTERMEDIATE, and bad quality. In the range of values 124.7 indicate good temperature, range values 133.1 indicate moderate temperature, range of values 146.8 indicate bad temperature. Based on research in 32 days produced 28 days of moderate temperature quality, two days of good temperature quality, and two days of poor quality.
Optimization of Microgrid fed from Hybrid Energy Sources using the Swarm Intelligence
Authors: Mrs. Sarika Satpute Mrs. Sarika Satpute , Dr. Sunil Kumar Dr. Sunil Kumar
Published: September 2024

To combat the widening gap between demand and supply, it is crucial to include renewableenergy sources as a Distributed Generation newline (DG). Despite their usefulness in reducing the gap, REsources place a heavy pressure on generation scheduling, particularly wind power. Utilities are compelledto use wind curtailment due to fluctuations in wind energy output, which reduces the incentive to switch torenewable sources of power. Demand Side Management (DSM) is one approach to this problem, since itadjusts demand in real time to match generation while the grid is operating. Conventional DemandResponse (DR) systems were created to minimise consumption during peak hours by arranging userloads in exchange for incentives. The Smart Grid (SG) concept provides a high-tech means ofcommunication for keeping tabs on and managing the power grid. This motivated the creation of asophisticated DR technique known as Demand Dispatch (DD), in which consumption is timesynchronizedwith electricity production. In order to deal with the fluctuations in wind power production,this thesis proposes a DD method. The entities involved in DD and the way in which data is sharedbetween them are laid out in an operational framework. In order to find and evaluate all of the studiesthat have been published on a certain topic, researchers often undertake systematic literature reviews.
To Study the Behavior of Concrete By Partial Replacement of Recycled Coarse Aggregate With Recycled Plastic Granules
Authors: Er. Shevale Shubhangi Sandip Er. Shevale Shubhangi Sandip , Dr. S. K. Nalawade Dr. S. K. Nalawade
Published: September 2024

In this research low density poly ethylene (LDPE) granules used as replacement for coarseaggregate for producing concrete cubes and cylinders has been investigated and reported. LDPE basedconcrete cubes and cylinders were cast manually and the strength of the test concrete in terms ofcompression and split tension were experimentally evaluated. It is found that the strength of plasticreplaced concrete in terms of compression and split tension can be comparable with the conventionalconcrete. The present study is aimed at concrete mix with partial replacement of coarse aggregate byLDPE granules (0, 10, 20 and 30) that will provide an advantage in reducing the dead weight ofstructure. This mix in the form of cubes and cylinders were subjected to compression and split tension toascertain the strength parameter. Hence the use of plastic granules in concrete making is not onlybeneficial but also helpful in disposal of plastic wastes.
To Study of Credit Ratings in Commercial Buildings in Maharashtra (A Green Building Approach)
Authors: Mr. Kukalyekar Durgesh Dattatraya Mr. Kukalyekar Durgesh Dattatraya , Dr. D. B. Jasutkar Dr. D. B. Jasutkar
Published: September 2024

Credit rating plays a pivotal role in the decision-making process of stakeholders in the capitalmarket including regulators, issuers and investors. Therefore, it has been focused by the researchersdoing research in the field of finance domain on this emerging concept. Many studies have beenconducted in the Indian context as well as the global arena on rating methodology, importance ofratings, performance of rating agencies, investors’ awareness, etc. This report puts a light on CreditRatings of Commercial Buildings and Quality Parameters of Credit Rating Agencies and their impact onthe project from customer and investor point of view.Focusing on Quality Ratings as a prime factor ofCredit Ratings of Commercial Buildings. The main objective of my project is to prepare a Quality RatingGuide named Q.R.I.C BOOK for benefitting the credit worthiness of companies and for assuring utmostcustomer satisfaction by guiding them to make better decisions.
Assessing the impact of climate change on Vector-Borne Diseases: Strategies for Prevention and Control
Authors: Kailash Sharma  , Prof. (Dr.) Mohd. Khalid
Published: September 2024

Climate change is occurring on a worldwide scale. Human wellbeing, beach front networks, food creation, water supplies, and air quality are as of now being influenced by this change. Over 17% of all infectious sicknesses are vector-borne. There is growing information regarding how vector-borne diseases are impacted by climate change. In request to address the ramifications of climate change on VBDs in India through this paper, we assembled optional information in September 2022 from books, studies, diaries, and distributed articles on this significant subject. This exposition will give a speedy outline of how the main vector-borne diseases in India are evolving epidemiologically.
Statistical Process Control in Service Industries: Unveiling the keys to quality Management
Authors: Archana K.  , Dr. Sudesh Kumar
Published: September 2024

In the service industries, maintaining a consistent level of quality is crucial for both client satisfaction and competitive advantage. Statistical Process Control (SPC) provides a systematic approach to monitoring and controlling processes, ensuring that quality criteria are met and maintained. This abstract will examine the application of SPC in several service industries and how it has contributed to raising the bar for process efficiency and service quality. The use of statistical process control (SPC) techniques is on the rise in the service industry, despite the methodologies' traditional association with manufacturing. According to this study, SPC is highly beneficial for service industries including healthcare, banking, and hospitality. We demonstrate the usefulness of SPC in identifying variations, reducing errors, and improving service quality through the examination of case studies and real data. Based on the findings, SPC is useful for making decisions in real-time, which opens the door to proactive management of service quality. It promotes a growth mindset and operational excellence as well. The research emphasizes the importance of training and the dedication of both personnel and management in order to successfully integrate SPC into service operations. The potential ways in which SPC could transform service sectors are outlined in this overview. Customer satisfaction and company productivity are both enhanced as a result of the systematization and data-driven approach to quality management that is promoted.
Development of a Prediction Model for Construction Project Cost in India: an Analytical Approach A Review
Authors: Ms. Shivani Vijay Kankate Ms. Shivani Vijay Kankate , Prof. K. B. Gurani Prof. K. B. Gurani
Published: September 2024

The fundamental problem in the construction industry is that building projects are completed attaken a tolls significantly higher than estimated venture taken a tolls consequently, it is fundamental todevelop a taken a toll forecast show that detain all components influencing the extend taken a toll bymeans of relapse examination. Development costs are continuously inclined to vacillations, with a longtermdesign of expanding, making the estimating prepare a difficult errand. Vacillations within the fetchedof building materials have a noteworthy affect on foreseeing the esteem of a venture and, as a result, onthe project's great conclusion It is well known that civil engineering projects are prone to cost overrunsand schedule delays. Lack of project scope and frequent changes leads to a negotiation process interms of cost and time between the first partyowner and the second partycontractors. In the project lifecycle, cost forecast is a precursor to budget prices and resource allocation, thus it is critical for anyorganization. The following objectives are framed based on the literature study identify the constructioncost predictability of various tools, identify the various influencing factors to predict the material price ofcement and steel, model the Construction Cost Index (CCI), predict the construction duration (Especiallyfor highway projects, as compared to other kind of projects. They are having more obstacles to completethe task), predict the land value, Regarding this issue this paper find the best methodology for thePrediction Model for Construction Project Cost by analysising the different researchers papersresearch.
Analysis the Integrated Approach of Construction Management in India’s Smallest Diameter Sewer Tunnel
Authors: Ms. Dhamanaskar Pranali Pratap Ms. Dhamanaskar Pranali Pratap , Dr. U. J. Phatak Dr. U. J. Phatak
Published: September 2024

India has a large population and is the world's second most populous nation, behind China. As aresult, the nation has a strong need for infrastructure. Infrastructure has been developed, but unfortunatelythere is a lack of policy and foresight. Any government's long-term goal for the economy and its citizensmust be reflected in its infrastructure development policies. In particular, sustainability was not a prioritythroughout the building of necessary infrastructure. This initiative looks at how India may build itsinfrastructure more sustainably. The drivers and constraints of sustainable infrastructure developmentare also discussed in this chapter. There has been a little shift in recent years toward environmentallyresponsible building practices in India. The government's latest plans strongly suggest a dramaticchange in direction toward sustainability. The government is placing a greater emphasis on sustainableinfrastructure activity. Modern construction management is the art of planning, organizing, andcontrolling all aspects of a construction project to ensure that it is completed on time, within budget, andto everyone's satisfaction. Based on the results of this research, the Indian construction sector now hasto use Construction Management Techniques in order to build India's smallest diameter sewer tunnel.
Review of Controlling of Switched Reluctance Motors (SRM) Drive Techniques in Micro-grid
Authors: Mrs. Ashwini A. Deshpande  , Dr. Sunil Kumar
Published: September 2024

There has been growing interest in the switching reluctance motor in both the academic andbusiness communities. The minimal cost of construction and the fact that no rare materials are requiredare two of Micro-most grid's lauded qualities. Switched reluctance motors are more difficult tomanipulate than conventional machines. The most researched issue in the subject is how to minimisetorque ripple in the control system. The purpose of this work is to provide a review of the relevantliterature and an understanding of the specifics involved in micro grid control of switching reluctancemotors. There is a literature review on the effects of fundamental control approaches on the study ofmotor performance. Several other studies are offered for the reader to use as comparisons in thiscomparative study. Studies employing a non-linear switching reluctance motor model derived from anactual motor are the primary emphasis of the papers, which are based on the theory presented forliterature review.
A Study the optimisation of smart grid power flow
Authors: Sachin Suke  , Dr. D. S. Bhangari
Published: September 2024

Optimal Power Flow (OPF) is a fundamental concept in the management and operation of modern electrical power systems, particularly within the context of smart grids. As the demand for electricity continues to grow and the energy landscape evolves towards greater sustainability, the need for efficient, reliable, and adaptive power systems has become more critical than ever. The primary objective of OPF is to determine the most efficient way to operate the power system while satisfying various technical and operational constraints. This involves the optimization of several variables, including generator outputs, voltage levels, and power flows, to minimize costs, reduce losses, and enhance system reliability. Smart grids can enhance their resilience to disturbances, support the efficient use of renewable energy, and provide reliable electricity to consumers.
Challenges and Opportunities in the Digital Age: A Case Study of Private University Libraries in Bangalore
Authors: Manisha R Gholap  , Dr. Sontakke Dnyandev Manik
Published: September 2024

The digitalization of library materials is now a widespread worldwide trend and a novel method for managing library collections, particularly in academic libraries. The paper explores many factors driving digitalization and provides insights into the process and criteria for selecting digitalization initiatives. Additionally, it addresses the many concerns and obstacles associated with the digitization process in academic libraries, including legal considerations and financial matters. This research investigates the evolving aspects of electronic resources and existing procedures related to their acquisition, selection, procurement methods, promotion, development policy, challenges, and future strategies. Additionally, it emphasizes the techniques used to obtain resources and the strategy for preservation. It also acknowledges the obstacles that hinder the digitization of academic libraries. Lastly, it concludes by stating that despite the challenges, in order to execute digitalization in a regulated and controllable way, information workers and librarians need to have both the practical abilities and the vision.
Prevalencia de sobrepeso/obesidad y su relación con la calidad de sueño en profesionales de la salud del Hospital José Carrasco Arteaga
Authors: Cobos-Egas Karla , Peña-Cordero Susana , Ochoa-Bravo Andrea , Ordoñez-Peña Juan
Published: September 2024

La obesidad es considerada un problema de salud pública de nivel pandémico, caracterizada por incremento en la ingesta de alimentos ricos en energía, la falta de actividad física y la suma de factores como la falta de sueño, entre otros. En esta investigación se planteó como objetivo determinar la relación que existe entre la obesidad y la calidad de sueño en los profesionales de la salud del Hospital José Carrasco Arteaga, Ecuador. Se realizó un estudio analítico, de corte transversal. La muestra, seleccionada de forma aleatoria, estuvo constituida por 202 profesionales de salud que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. La información fue tabulada y procesada mediante el programa IBM SPSS V15 e interpretada en tablas según las variables presentadas. De los profesionales de la salud encuestados, el 47% presenta sobrepeso, 6,9% obesidad grado I y el 1,5% obesidad grado II; de estos 71,3% presentan problemas en cuanto a su calidad de sueño. Comparado con el IMC, 112 de los encuestados presentaron sobrepeso y obesidad de los cuales 56,9% presentó calidad de sueño alterada (p >0.005 e IR 1.234) lo que demuestra el riesgo existente para padecer obesidad.
Ictericia Neonatal a Nivel de América Latina
Authors: Taipe-Paucar Alexandra , Toaquiza-Alvarado Adriana , Merchán-Coronel Graciela
Published: September 2024

Neonatal jaundice is a frequent pathology in neonates that is characterized by the impregnation of bilirubin in the skin, since due to an imbalance in the liver the metabolism is altered and it is not adequately conjugated for its subsequent elimination, leading to an elevation of levels above 5mg/dl. The present work objective is to show the scientific evidence with the most impact at the Latin American level on Ictérica Neonata. A systematic review of the literature was carried out Scopus, Taylor of Francis, ProQuest, PudMed Science Direct, Springer, Medigraphic and Scielo databases. The Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS) were used: "neonatal jaundice", "complications", "risk factors", "phototherapy", "prevalence", "kernicterus", "nursing care", and the combination of Boolean operators: “and”, “or” and “not”; the search was extended using terms in English: “neonatal jaundice”, “diagnosis”, “complications”, “prevalence”, “hyperbilirubinemia”, “risk factors”, “nursing care”. With the inclusion criteria: articles of scientific bases in text complete with temporary cut from the year 2016-2021. Results show that neonatal jaundice in Latin America has a prevalence between 60% and 80% in term and premature neonates, with blood incompatibility, prematurity, breastfeeding as risk factors, involving serious complications such as encephalopathies, kernicterus, deafness; however, the nurse has autonomy by applying effective phototherapy for the neonate. It is concluded that phototherapy is an effective process in the jaundiced neonate, decreasing bilirubin levels, conjugating and eliminating it, so timely diagnosis is essential to avoid complications.
Burbujas, la ciencia detrás de su belleza efímera
Authors: Sámano-Tirado Enrique C. , Martínez-Rodríguez Jorge Miguel , Rocha-López Juan Pablo
Published: September 2024

El desarrollo de películas delgadas se debe a su diversidad de aplicaciones en la vida cotidiana. El presente trabajo se centra en burbujas de jabón formadas por películas delgadas. Se realizó un experimento para determinar el grosor mínimo de burbujas a base de agua jabonosa y glicerina mediante la reflexión y refracción de la luz en su superficie. El artículo muestra el modelo matemático que determina el grosor mínimo de la película de jabón. Finalmente, se vincula este experimento con aplicaciones en recubrimientos antirreflejantes en ventanas y lentes. Se resalta cómo un fenómeno cotidiano puede relacionarse con aplicaciones tecnológicas.
BETWEEN CALAMITY AND COMMUNICATION: THE ROLE OF BROADCAST MEDIA IN THE 2014 KASHMIR FLOODS
Authors: Hidayat Tasaduq , Hassan Ruheela
Published: September 2024

The media continues to have significant relevance in crises as they play an essential role in guiding the state’s response toward reconstruction and rehabilitation. Although there has been a phenomenal advancement in media systems, the existing literature suggests that the media impact has either been ineffective or minimal in post-disaster scenarios. This study aims to assess the media reaction during post-disaster scenarios and to understand if the media convergence sufficiently influences the state action and policy toward disaster preparedness and mitigation. In this direction, this research undertakes the case study of the 2014 Kashmir flood to examine the role played by electronic media in disaster management. Interviews of working journalists, academicians, and scholars were conducted to study electronic media’s response during the crisis. Additionally, the document analysis, as a secondary source, has helped in understanding the crucial situations during different natural disasters. The inferences and conclusions from the study would guide further research into conceptualizing a mechanism for the development of a sustainable media policy to meet the sustainable development goal.
EXPLORATION OF BLACK LIFE IN THE POST-RECONSTRUCTION ERA: A STUDY OF ZORA NEALE HURSTON’S JONAH’S GOURD VINE
Authors: Mehra Anju
Published: September 2024

The present paper critically examines Jonah’s Gourd Vine to understand better the complexities of Black existence in the post-Reconstruction period. Hurston’s writing portrays the complexity of African American lives during socio-political change, set against the background of a racially divided South. Identity, cultural resiliency, and the fight for autonomy under repressive systems are some of the topics covered in the research. This paper explores how religious symbolism, folklore, and the lasting effects of slavery interact with African American communities via an analysis of the protagonist’s journey. The study emphasizes the value of storytelling as a strategy for resistance and cultural preservation via Hurston’s tale. By shedding light on the ways that Hurston’s writing captures the hopes and realities of African Americans in the early 20th century, this paper seeks to further the conversation about Black literature.
Influence of The Financial Performance of Islamic Business Units on The Benefit of Stakeholders
Authors: Raja Ria Yusnita  , Eka Nuraini Rachmawati  , Asdelina Ritonga
Published: September 2024

Many studies are related to financial performance but only a few studies on the implementation of maslaha in Islamic banking, especially in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the influence between financial performance and stakeholder benefits. This paper uses 20 Islamic Business Units in Indonesia with the period 2017 to 2021. The variables include financial performance (non-performing financing, return on assets, Operating Costs to Operating Income, Financing Funding Ratio) and Stakeholder Beneficence (Employees, Government, Community, Financing Consumers). This model is analyzed by linear regression with Partial Least Square (PLS) technique. The results show that financing performance affects the benefit of stakeholders, more specifically to the benefit of employees and the benefit of the community, and the government is the last party to benefit from the financial performance of UUS. This paper is a consideration for the government to pay more attention to policies that support the financial performance of UUS, so that, by providing appropriate support, the government can encourage the growth of UUS and in turn increase the benefits obtained by various parties, including the government itself.
Analysis of Land Tax in The Plantation Sector Viewed from Islamic Economic Leaders
Authors: Batubara Sarmiana , Yuslem Nawir , Yafiz Muhammad
Published: September 2024

This research is concerned with how land and building taxes affect the plantation sector in Indonesia by following one of the economic thought leaders Abu Yusuf in achieving justice. The researchers applied literature research or content analysis. Land and Building Tax for the Plantation Sector in Indonesia is seen from the point of view of Abu Yusuf because the idea will create justice for taxpayers, even though the tax must be paid 0.5% based on the Sales Value of the Tax Object (NJOP). The muqasamah system presented by Abu Yusuf pays more attention to details, starting from the type of land, soil fertility, irrigation, seasons, and price fluctuations at harvest, to ensure fairness in tax collection. If the muqasamah system is implemented in Indonesia, which has the character of an agrarian country, then state revenue from the plantation sector tax will have great potential. The concept put forward by Abu Yusuf is still very relevant to Indonesia, particularly in land and building taxes in the plantation sector. Therefore, the concept of Abu Yusuf can be considered by the Indonesian government in establishing policies related to land and building taxes in the plantation sector nationally
The Role of Sharia Banks in Sustainable Development During Indonesia's Economic Recovery Post-Covid-19
Authors: Dharmayanti Diah , Abdul Aziz  , Suhariyanto Joko , Setyadi Yusuf
Published: September 2024

Since Covid-19 appeared three years ago an undeniable economic recession has hit the world including Indonesia, the economy has slid drastically to minus 5 in 2020-2021. However, it finally revived after the new normal adaptation era in 2022, GDP showed a positive trend. This is of course because the role of Sharia banking, especially in assisting the national economic recovery program, shows a significant level. Research using a qualitative approach through descriptive methods yields findings that Indonesia's GDP per capita increases from 57.3 in 2022 to IDR 62.1 million in 2021 (an increase of 8.6%) equivalent to USD 4,349.5. The PEN program in 2021 also experienced a ceiling increase of Rp. 658.6 T (88.4%) from a ceiling of Rp. 744.77 T which was higher than the previous year of Rp. 575.8 T. The role and contribution of Sharia banks in serving financing in the MSME sector is becoming thing done completely. This is the achievement of Islamic banking in the new normal adaptation time of the Covid-19 outbreak.
DA REGULAMENTAÇÀO À EFETIVAÇÃO – CAMINHOS DE ACESSO, PERMANENCIA E SUCESSO NO ENSINO SUPERIOR DAS PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA.
Authors: Oliveira Symone Mesquita de , Lessa Thamires Gomes da Silva Amaral , LIONE VIVIANE DE OLIVEIRA FREITAS
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho discute a inclusão na educação superior de estudantes com deficiência no Brasil. A importância deste trabalho é demonstrar a desigualdade social revelada no Censo de 2010, do Insti
Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação: Interfaces do Letramento Digital para a Formação de Professores na Cultura Digital
Authors: Feitoza Júnior Alves , Aranha Simone Dália de Gusmão
Published: September 2024

As tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação (TDIC) estão presentes nos mais variados contextos sociais, inclusive, na educação. Por esta razão, compreende-se a importância de discutir alguns conceitos relacionados à formação de professores para o exercício da docência em espaços educacionais na contemporaneidade. Assim, este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre as TDIC em interface com a formação de professores para o desenvolvimento dos letramentos digitais. Nesse sentido, a temática em foco será abordada numa perspectiva teórico-prática, a partir de uma investigação bibliográfica articulada às práticas pedagógicas em sala. Espera-se, pois, que esta problematização possa suscitar outras reflexões que contribuam para o aperfeiçoamento da docência, no sentido de potencializar e/ou desenvolver os letramentos digitais dos professores, em ambientes de trabalho e formação.
The Psychology of Fear in H. P. Lovecraft's Gothic Fiction: A Reading of “The Rats In The Walls”
Authors: Cohen Gustavo Vargas
Published: September 2024

O gosto perceptível de Lovecraft pelo gótico produz peculiaridades que são apresentadas e discutidas, em termos das diferenças entre o gótico europeu tradicional e sua distinta versão americana. Lovecraft seleciona traços específicos do repertório gótico para despertar emoções primitivas e muitas vezes irracionais em seus leitores. Traços como o medo de ratos e o medo do escuro são discutidos dos pontos de vista psicológico e literário. O conto “The Rats in the Walls” (1924) é utilizado como objeto para confrontar tanto as características góticas quanto a exploração científica de fobias.
DIÁRIO ELETRÔNICO PARA O CONTROLE DE INGESTÃO DE CARBOIDRATOS
Authors: Ribeiro Dielly Justino , Borges Juscimara Cristina , Miranda Lidiane Paula Ardisson , Amaral Pedro Ivo Sodré , Carvalho Marcos Alberto , Carvalho Jaqueline Corrêa Silva , Santos Flávia Aparecida Oliveira , Ramos Celso de Ávila , Silva Vinícius Duarte Esteves , Bastos Camila
Published: September 2024

A diabetes é uma síndrome resultante da produção insuficiente ou má absorção de insulina no corpo. O consumo de carboidratos pode interferir na regulação da glicose no sangue. Nos diabéticos, há deficiência na liberação de insulina, interferindo na normalidade dos níveis glicêmicos. Para amenizar esse problema, o planejamento alimentar e o controle da ingestão de carboidratos contribuem para a normalização dos níveis glicêmicos. Apesar dos benefícios da ingestão controlada de carboidratos, estudos indicam que a população consome maior quantidade de alimentos processados, que são ricos em carboidratos. Um fator que contribui para esse consumo excessivo é o desconhecimento da população quanto à composição dos alimentos consumidos. Com base nesses fatores, o objetivo deste trabalho é propor uma metodologia para o controle da ingestão de carboidratos por pacientes diabéticos e desenvolver um aplicativo que auxilie o paciente nesse controle. Para a realização dos cálculos da contagem de carboidratos, foram utilizados dados nutricionais dos alimentos obtidos no manual de contagem de carboidratos para diabéticos, fornecido pela Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes. O aplicativo foi desenvolvido utilizando as tecnologias Flutter e Firebase. Além dos testes realizados durante o desenvolvimento, a eficácia do aplicativo foi verificada por meio da sua utilização por pessoas diagnosticadas com diabetes. O aplicativo foi útil para orientar as pessoas quanto ao consumo de carboidratos.
UTILIZAÇÃO DE MACHINE LEARNING PARA PREVER A RECORRÊNCIA DE TUMORES CEREBRAIS
Authors: Lupianez Filho José Roberto , Tavares Lucas Costa , Santos Flávia Aparecida Oliveira , Carvalho Jaqueline Corrêa Silva , Carvalho Marcos Alberto , Ramos Celso de Ávila , Bastos Camila , Souza Patrícia Carolina , Silva Vinícius Duarte Esteves
Published: September 2024

Tumores podem causar comoção em pessoas próximas e, no processo de investigação do tema, pode-se encontrar descobertas a respeito de temas próximos. Este trabalho tem como objetivo usar o machine learning para prever a recorrência de tumores cerebrais em pacientes baseando-se em alguns atributos desses pacientes. Este estudo foi desenvolvido utilizando técnicas de Machine Learning, utilizou uma base de dados do Kaggle e as etapas do desenvolvimento foram realizadas no Google Colab, utilizando a linguagem Python e diversas bibliotecas especializadas. Esta previsão pode auxiliar médicos e pacientes na tomada de decisões mais informadas sobre o tratamento e monitoramento da doença. Primeiramente foi feito o Pré-processamento dos dados, que envolveu a aplicação de one-hot encoding para a coluna Treatment, que contém três categorias distintas (Radiation, Surgery e Chemotherapy). Esta transformação é necessária para converter dados categóricos em um formato numérico que pode ser interpretado pelos algoritmos de Machine Learning. Este estudo demonstrou a eficácia do uso de técnicas de Machine Learning, especificamente redes neurais, para prever a recorrência de tumores cerebrais. Com uma acurácia de 98,67%, F1 score de 99,04% e recall de 99,28%, o modelo mostrou-se altamente preciso, indicando que o uso de Machine Learning pode ser uma ferramenta poderosa na medicina, auxiliando médicos e pacientes na tomada de decisões mais informadas sobre o tratamento e monitoramento de tumores cerebrais.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UM APLICATIVO MÓVEL PARA REALIZAR A CONTAGEM DE CARBOIDRATOS EM REFEIÇÕES A PARTIR DE UM SISTEMA DE VISÃO COMPUTACIONAL
Authors: Netto Job De Almeida Maia , Carvalho Marcos Alberto , Carvalho Jaqueline Corrêa Silva , Santos Flávia Aparecida Oliveira , Bastos Camila , Souza Patrícia Carolina , Ramos Celso de Ávila , Silva Vinícius Duarte Esteves
Published: September 2024

A Diabetes Mellitus (DM) é uma patologia cuja principal característica é a hiperglicemia. Os carboidratos presentes nos alimentos são os nutrientes que têm o maior efeito sobre a glicemia, uma vez que, após a ingestão e absorção, são totalmente transformados em glicose. Desse modo, soluções que visem a contagem de carboidratos (CHC) presentes na refeição permitem maior flexibilidade e melhoram a qualidade de vida dos portadores dessa patologia, além de serem um auxiliar no tratamento. Assim, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver um aplicativo para dispositivos móveis que automatiza a contagem de CHC por meio de fotografias tiradas do alimento pelo usuário.
UMA ABORDAGEM BASEADA EM MÉTRICAS PARA AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DE PROJETOS DE SOFTWARE
Authors: Silva Rodrigo Alves de Brito Brilhante , Ramos Filho Sebastião Marcos Mayor , Carvalho Marcos Alberto , Carvalho Jaqueline Corrêa Silva , Santos Flávia Aparecida Oliveira , Ramos Celso de Ávila , Silva Vinícius Duarte Esteves , Souza Patrícia Carolina , Bastos Camila
Published: September 2024

A qualidade de software tem se destacado de forma expressiva, visto que a tecnologia teve grande propagação em diferentes áreas. A qualidade ainda é um conceito abstrato, cuja presença é difícil de identificar, porém, sua ausência é facilmente percebida. Com a análise dos atributos internos de qualidade, é possível identificar problemas de manutenibilidade e evitar erros durante a utilização do software. Deste modo, foi proposta uma metodologia para mensurar o acoplamento do software e comparar os resultados com valores de referência. A metodologia foi implementada na ferramenta JMAP, um plug-in para a IDE Eclipse que possibilita aferir o acoplamento de projetos Java situados na área de trabalho do Eclipse. Os testes realizados mostraram que a JMAP apresentou resultados precisos para as métricas de acoplamento em projetos piloto e reais. A ferramenta provou ser eficaz na análise de software de grande porte, com um bom desempenho em termos de tempo e precisão. A conclusão é que a JMAP pode ser integrada ao processo de desenvolvimento para melhorar a qualidade interna do software e facilitar a identificação de problemas antes da implantação. Futuras melhorias incluirão a ampliação das métricas calculadas e o desenvolvimento de novas formas de visualização dos resultados.
UMA VISÃO DO GARANTISMO DE FERRAJOLI SOBRE A INFLUÊNCIA DO NEOCONSTITUCIONALISMO NO PROCESSO DE INTERPRETAÇÃO E APLICAÇÃO DA LEI NO BRASIL
Authors: Santiago Nestor Eduardo Araruna , Rios Plácido Barroso
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar os equívocos no processo de interpretação e aplicação das normas jurídicas no Brasil sobre influência do neoconstitucionalismo, o qual leva o intérprete a ponderar sobre a aplicação prevalente de um princípio sobre os demais que gravitam em torno da mesma causa, trazendo a moral para o interior do direito, e, com ela, elevada carga de subjetividade na decisão. O constitucionalismo principialista, também chamado de neoconstitucionalismo, seria o responsável pela reaproximação entre o direito e a moral, desenvolvendo uma nova dogmática da interpretação constitucional em que haveria obrigatória distinção entre normas e princípios, uma vez que estes seriam aplicados mediante ponderação. Contrário a esse entendimento, Luigi Ferrajoli apresenta o constitucionalismo garantista como o caminho preciso para salvaguardar a essência e os valores da constituição, afastando a moral do direito, trazendo como fundamento para a correta aplicação da lei o processo de subsunção da norma, afastando com isso o arbítrio do julgador e restabelecendo a densidade normativa do texto constitucional.
A TECNOLOGIA NAS SERVENTIAS NOTARIAIS E REGISTRAIS E AS “FASES DE AUTOMAÇÃO”: O EXEMPLO DA DECISÃO NA AÇÃO ORIGINÁRIA 2.622-DF E A OBRIGATORIEDADE DA TRANSFERÊNCIA DO SISTEMA DE REGISTRO DE IMÓVEIS (SREI) PARA O OPERADOR NACIONAL DO SISTEMA DO REGISTRO IMOBILIÁRIO ELETRÔNICO (ONR)
Authors: Calil Mário Lúcio Garcez , Fachin Jéssica Amanda
Published: September 2024

O objetivo deste presente trabalho é tratar dos usos da tecnologia nas atividades notariais e registrais, a partir das assim chamadas “fases de automação” propostas por Manuel Castells, e da decisão na Ação Originária 2.622-DF que tratou da obrigatoriedade da transferência do Sistema de Registro de Imóveis (SREI) para o Operador Nacional do Sistema do Registro Imobiliário Eletrônico (ONR). Partiu-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, de abordagem qualitativa, utilizando-se o método dedutivo. Justifica-se o trabalho pela relevância da atuação do foro extrajudicial e da influência das novas tecnologias sobre o setor. Conclui-se que a atividade notarial e registral tem se adaptado às demandas da virtualização e até mesmo se antecipado às tecnologias e à necessidade de aprimoramento da segurança jurídico-negocial, ainda que em um ambiente permanentemente em mudança.
Autismo em Foco:
Authors: Pinto Gabrielle Miranda Magalhães , Leite Isabel Bessa , Gomes Sócrates Belém , Amaral Antônia Ionésia Araújo do
Published: September 2024

Essa obra apresenta uma compreensão multidisciplinar do Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) em crianças e adolescentes, com o fito de ampliar o conhecimento de estudantes e profissionais da saúde, bem como de familiares e cuidadores.
PREFACIO: HACIA LA VERDAD Y LA RECONCILIACIÓN CON LA CASA COMÚN
Authors: AUSJAL Presidencia y Secretaría Ejecutiva de
Published: September 2024

En la confluencia de la corrupción y la crisis ambiental, este
libro surge como un faro en la búsqueda de respuestas a los desafíos socioambientales que plantea nuestro tiempo.
ESTADO E SOCIEDADE CIVIL FRENTE AOS DESAFIOS DA QUESTÃO AMBIENTAL E DA CORRUPÇÃO
Authors: Pinto João Batista Moreira , Silva Juliana da
Published: September 2024

É fundamental partirmos da necessidade de reconhecimento
que a degradação ambiental é uma decorrência do processo de desenvolvimento vivenciado a partir do capitalismo, um modelo econômico que tem entre seus pressupostos a exploração do ser humano (através de seu trabalho) e da Natureza. Com essa premissa o texto avança sobre o debate a respeito da corrupção e sua relação com o meio ambiente,
objetivando analisar elementos que atribuam ao Estado e à Sociedade Civil sua participação como agentes sociais inseridos, em algum grau, no processo das ações ilegais e ilícitas que ocorrem nas estruturas desse sistema econômico global. Neste contexto se avalia que a corrupção pode estar mais ou menos disseminada em uma sociedade e isso depen
derá das ações do Estado e da sociedade civil para combatê-la, mas também do grau de envolvimento destes entes com práticas de corrupção, o que evidencia a sua correlação também com a assimilação dos valores culturais e morais. Na questão ambiental, isso não é diferente.
CIUDADANÍA ÉTICA ECOLÓGICA EN CONTEXTO DE CRISIS PLANETARIA Y CORRUPCIÓN
Authors: Castillo Marlene , Torres Romulo , Almeida Mary Nelys de , Hahn Adriano Luis
Published: September 2024

El último texto de este libro, finalmente, responde a la pre
ocupación de contar con un horizonte y orientaciones comunes que faciliten iniciativas para la formación y promoción de sociedades y ciudadanía ética ecológica comprometidas con enrumbar modos de vida y políticas públicas hacia el cuidado simultáneo de la Casa Común y el
Bien Común, inspiradas principalmente en los alcances de la Ecología Integral. Se presentan los desafíos socioambientales y políticos urgentes en el actual contexto de la crisis planetaria y corrupción, a modo de horizontes referenciales.
The level of fulfillment of mathematics teaching requirements among teachers in the intermediate stage to develop higher-order thinking skills
Authors: Youssef Nasser Helmy
Published: September 2024

This research aimed to identify the level of fulfillment of mathematics teaching requirements among teachers in the intermediate stage to develop higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). To achieve the research objectives, a descriptive-analytical approach was adopted, and a questionnaire for teaching mathematics requirements needed to develop HOTS among intermediate school students was constructed. The questionnaire included 50 statements distributed into four dimensions: the requirements for teaching mathematics to develop: problem-solving skills, decision-making skills, critical thinking skills, and creative thinking skills. The questionnaire was administered to 136 intermediate school mathematics teachers. The results revealed that the level of fulfillment of mathematics teaching requirements to develop HOTS in general was moderate. The teaching requirements to develop problem-solving skills were ranked first, with a high level. The teaching requirements to develop creative thinking skills were ranked second, with a moderate level. The teaching requirements to develop critical thinking skills were ranked third, with a moderate level. The teaching requirements to develop decision-making skills were ranked fourth with a low level. The results also showed that there were statistically significant differences at ≤ 0.05) in the level of fulfillment of teaching requirements to develop HOTS due to qualification, years of experience, and training hours.
Teaching first-degree equations to students with dyslexia
Authors: Rizos Ioannis , Foykas Evaggelos
Published: September 2024

The teaching of first-degree equations is a key point in secondary school curricula and requires the careful planning and selection of appropriate teaching materials. On the other hand, dyslexia, a specific learning disability, is increasingly common in the classroom. Thus, in the context of inclusion, the teaching methodology used by the mathematics teacher to present the concept of equation is a crucial factor for ensuring the equal and active participation of all students in the educational process. In this article, we present a two-month teaching intervention on first-degree equations that we carried out with forty students with dyslexia randomly divided into two classes, who were attending a special vocational high school in Greece. In one group, we used manipulative materials, while in the other group, we used traditional teaching methods. The results, which are derived from a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, showed that the students in the first group achieved better results in the final test than did the students in the second group, while at the same time, they showed increased engagement in the learning process and, to some extent, improved their social skills and gained confidence.