bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Os anjos não produzem bons instrumentos científicos
Authors: Latour Bruno
Published: August 2017

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O Método Comparativo
Authors: Pettazzoni Raffaele
Published: August 2017

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A comunicação comparada dos anjos: comentário a "os anjos não produzem bons instrumentos científicos", de Bruno Latour
Authors: Duarte Luiz F. D.
Published: August 2017

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A fixed point theorem for G-monotone multivalued mapping with application to nonlinear integral equations
Authors: Kamran Tayyab , Vetro Calogero , Usman Ali , Waheed Mehwish
Published: August 2017

We extend notion and theorem of [21] to the case of a multivalued mapping
defined on a metric space endowed with a finite number of graphs. We also
construct an example to show the generality of our result over existing
results. Finally, we give an application to nonlinear integral equations
Vertical liouville foliations on the big-tangent manifold of a finsler space
Authors: Ida Cristian , Popescu Paul
Published: August 2017

The present paper unifies some aspects concerning the vertical Liouville
distributions on the tangent (cotangent) bundle of a Finsler (Cartan) space
in the context of generalized geometry. More exactly, we consider the
big-tangent manifold TM associated to a Finsler space (M,F) and of its
L-dual which is a Cartan space (M,K) and we define three Liouville
distributions on TM which are integrable. We also find geometric properties
of both leaves of Liouville distribution and the vertical distribution in
our context.
Performance based approach in design of freeform space structures
Authors: Nestorovic Miodrag , Nestorovic Predrag , Milosevic Jelena
Published: August 2017

This paper is related to the fact that use of computational tools for form
generation, analysis and digital fabrication (CAD/CAM/CAE) in an efficient
way enables accurate representation of ideas, simulation of diverse impact
and production of rational design solutions. Application of geometrical and
numerical computational methods and adoption of performance based priorities
enables formal exploration in constrained conditions and improvement of
architectural engineering design process. Implementation of advanced
technologies in 3D digital design process facilitates production of
unconventional complex designs, their verification by construction of
physical models and experimental diagnostics, as phase preceding
construction of real structure. Within this work concept that provides design
of non-standard, context-specific, freeform structure using rapid prototyping
technology and 3D optical measurement will be reviewed. The analyzed design
solution of roof structure above atrium of National Museum in Belgrade has a
function to demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach.
Drvengrad and Andricgrad in developing the idea and the concept of heterotopic spaces -theme parks and “theme towns”
Authors: Mihajlovic Jelena , Lazovic Zoran
Published: August 2017

Heterotopic spaces represent a more present phenomenon in contemporary
architecture since the utopic thought, concept, narrative and revolutionary
programme in architectural discourse as well as generally in socio-political
setting has arguably come to an end. The aim of this paper is to explain the
heterotopic concept broadly as well as to offer the possibility of viewing
and clarifying it through conceptualization of theme parks and ?theme towns?.
While theme parks ?improve? corporative scenery, theme towns came into being
as a product of an artistic initiative, which alongside their
conceptualization in the sense of fa?ade formation have the tendency to
promote both commercial and artistic content. The very thesis of the paper is
based on the possibility of detecting phenomena which point at the presence
of ?otherness? in architecture beyond what belongs to the category of
everydayness and commonness. It is assumed that the realizations present in
the development of an idea and the conception of the theme parks and ?theme
towns? as forms of artistic aspirations, especially regarding domestic
examples of Drvengrad and Andricgrad, are the reflection of the current
tendencies within heterotopic discourse.
The informational and non-informational compositions of UK fund managers’ dynamic herding in the stock market
Authors: Lu Yang-Cheng , Fang Hao , Lee Yen-Hsien
Published: August 2017

This paper examines whether UK fund managers engage in herding behaviour in the stock market using the dynamic herding measure, whether their herding behaviour is different during bullish and bearish periods, whether most of their herding is informational, which types of informational reasons act as the main drivers of their herding and whether there are non-informational drivers of their herding. Our results reveal that UK fund managers engage in significant herding behaviour and that this behaviour does not differ significantly from bullish to bearish stock markets. Moreover, we confirm that there are weak positive correlations between fund managers? herding and stock returns within the subsequent year, which indicates that their herding is mainly informational. To improve portfolio performance, other investors could follow UK fund managers and purchase stocks overbought by them with at least 15 traders quarterly in the following one-year period, particularly for growth-type, sectorspecific and international-type funds. Moreover, because they are more likely to herd in large-capitalisation securities, the informational reasons driving managers? herding behaviour are mainly related to investigative herding. We also find that growth-type and international-type funds are more likely to herd with similar- type funds. This finding may result from reputational and characteristic herding, which illustrates that non-informational reasons for managers? herding still exist.
Pneumonia and in-hospital mortality after renal transplantation
Authors: Pencheva Ventsislava , Genov Diyan , Petrova Daniela , Georgiev Ognian
Published: August 2017

Introduction/Objective. Pneumonias remain one of the most frequent reasons for morbidity and mortality in the group of kidney recipients. The objective of the study was to define the factors associated with a higher risk for in-hospital mortality from pneumonia after renal transplantations. Methods. A total of 124 patients with kidney transplants hospitalized with pneumonia for the period of nine years were studied. Different noninvasive and invasive diagnostic tests were used. Results. Forty-one of the patients died as a result of pneumonia or related complications during their hospital stay. The factors associated with the increased risk for in-hospital mortality were as follows: the development of pneumonia during the early postoperative period (during the first month after surgery) (HR = 2.027; p = 0.025) or between the first and sixth month after surgery (HR = 2.303; p = 0.026), dyspnoea (HR = 2.184; p = 0.007) and hypoxemia (HR = 2.261; p = 0.003). The presence of bilateral infiltrates (HR = 2.482; p = 0.001), failure of initial antibiotic therapy (HR = 3.548; p < 0.001), intubation and mechanical ventilation (HR = 4.635; p < 0.001) also increased the risk for the fatal outcome. Conclusion. Knowing the prognostic factors associated with the increased risk for in-hospital fatal outcome from pneumonia after renal transplantation makes it possible to differentiate the high-risk group of renal recipients who require early etiological diagnosis and strict control of the condition, in order to reduce the mortality from pulmonary infections in the group.
Mechanical properties and wear resistance of ZrO2 particulate-reinforced composite layer on compacted graphite cast iron processed by selective laser alloying
Authors: Lin Pengyu , Zhang Zhihui , Kong Shuhua , Zhou Hong , Tong Xin , Ren Luquan
Published: August 2017

The authors report the fabrication of a particulate-reinforced composite layer on compacted graphite cast iron by means of selective laser alloying, reinforced with ZrO2 ceramic particulates. The scanning strategy was inspired by the alternate arrangement of aragonite and organic layers on the shell surface. The particulates were uniformly embedded in the matrix. Moreover, the original microstructure was significantly modified. The microhardness, tensile strength, and wear resistances, in particular, were notably improved, due to the formation of the surface composite layer. With the increasing content of the ceramic particulates, the mechanical properties and wear resistance are further enhanced. In particular, the wear mass loss is decreased by ∼90%. This is because: (1) the overall microhardness is increased; (2) the microstructure is significantly refined; (3) the coarse graphite disappears after laser treatment, and (4) above all, a laser-fabricated metallic matrix composite layer on the surface of the sample gave rise to enhanced properties.
Osteoporosis knowledge translation for young adults: new directions for prevention programs
Authors: Holland Alyson
Published: August 2017

Introduction

Osteoporosis prevention is heavily reliant on education programs, which
are most effective when tailored to their intended audience. Most osteoporosis prevention
education is designed for older adults, making application of these programs to
younger adults difficult. Designing programs for young adults requires understanding
the information-seeking practices of young adults, so that knowledge about osteoporosis
can be effectively translated.

Methods

Individual interviews were conducted with 60 men and women—multiethnic,
Canadian young adults—to explore both the sources and types of information they
search for when seeking information on nutrition or bone health.

Results

The results of this study raised themes related to the sources participants use,
to their interests and to ways of engaging young adults. Prevention programs should
make use of traditional sources, such as peers, family members and medical professionals,
as well as emerging technologies, such as social media. Choice of sources was
related to the perceived authority of and trust associated with the source. Messaging
should relate to young adult interests, such as fitness and food—topics on which young
adults are already seeking information—rather than being embedded within specific
osteoporosis awareness materials. Engaging young adults means using relatable messages
that are short and encourage small changes. Small gender-based differences were
found in the information-seeking interests of participants. Differences related to age
were not examined.

Conclusion

Creating short, action-oriented messages that are designed to encourage
small changes in behaviour and are packaged with information that young adults are
actively seeking is more likely to result in active engagement in prevention behaviours.
Génesis mental del sustantivo
Authors: Tollis Francis
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
El problema de la lengua española en América
Authors: Lope Blanch Juan M
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
Modalidades discursivas en la ficción posmoderna española
Authors: Sobejano-Morán Antonio
Published: August 2017

En este número no se incluyeron resúmenes ni palabras clave.
Diccionario de venezolanismos. T. 1: A-I; t. 2: J-P; t. 3: Q-Z. Dir. y est. prel. de M. Josefina Tejera. Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, 1993; xxix + 549 pp.; 575 pp.; 466 pp.
Authors: Lara Luis Fernando
Published: August 2017

Se reseñó el libro: Diccionario de venezolanismos. T. 1: A-I; t. 2: J-P; t. 3: Q-Z.
Educação parental na transição e adaptação das crianças portuguesas da pré-escola ao 1º Ciclo do Ensino Básico
Authors: Martins Ernesto Candeias , Martins Susana Isabel Bartolo
Published: August 2017

A educação parental é um recurso psicoeducativo, relacional e comunicacional na adaptação escolar. A entrada das crianças no ensino básico, provenientes da pré-escola (transição), é um momento de mudanças para elas e para os pais. A literatura, em geral, refere como fatores essenciais para o sucesso dessa adaptação escolar: o contexto; a família; a escola; a etnia, a cultura e linguagem; as características pessoais da criança. O estudo realizou-se em 2014, numa turma (N= 24 alunos) de uma escola urbana portuguesa (Escola Básica Cidade de Castelo Branco), de forma integrada com o Projeto de Inteligência Emocional em contexto escolar. A pesquisa apresenta uma metodologia mista (quantitativa e qualitativa), com o objetivo de interpretar a relação dos comportamentos interativos e comunicativos dos pais e a adaptação dos filhos ao 1º ano da escolaridade obrigatória. As técnicas de recolha de dados foram: observação participante, escala de percepção sobre competências parentais, entrevista semiestruturada com os pais (N=18) e notas de campo. Realizou-se uma triangulação de dados, de base categorial e estatística, que confirmou a boa comunicação entre pais e filhos, na medida em que aqueles recorrem frequentemente ao diálogo com a escola para abordar situações de aprendizagem e comportamento. Os pais revelaram estar ‘presentes’ e preocupados com a prática de atividades dos filhos e com a adaptação ou integração escolar, insistindo no cumprimento das regras de convivência, disciplina, postura em sala de aula, concentração e atenção.Palavras-chave: Adaptação escolar. Competência parental. Educação parental. Ensino fundamental. Interação comunicativa.
Projetos bem-sucedidos de educação em valores sociomorais: contribuições para o cotidiano da escola
Authors: Menin Maria Suzana de Stefano , Trevisol Maria Teresa Ceron , Zechi Juliana Aparecida Matias , Bataglia Patrícia Unger Raphael
Published: August 2017

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo descrever e analisar alguns projetos em Educação em valores sociomorais, ou Educação moral, que foram implementados em escolas e considerados como bem-sucedidos. A base empírica do artigo é uma investigação que buscou identificar experiências brasileiras de educação moral em escolas públicas de ensino fundamental II (6º a 9º ano) e ensino médio. Nessa pesquisa constatou-se que a grande maioria dos projetos mostrou iniciativas isoladas, sem finalidades morais claras, ou voltadas mais ao controle disciplinar dos alunos do que à construção de valores. No entanto, houve exceções: projetos organizados a partir da identificação de problemas do cotidiano escolar ou de seu entorno, com o envolvimento da comunidade e das famílias e a participação dos alunos como parceiros e idealizadores das atividades realizadas. Verificou-se que a Educação em valores sociomorais pode, deve e é possível ocorrer nas escolas públicas e nas demais escolas brasileiras. Mas os projetos escolares necessitam de clara intencionalidade, planejamento profissional, participação do corpo docente e discente, aplicação contínua e de longo prazo, e formação adequada.Palavras-chave: Educação em valores sociomorais. Educação moral. Escola. Experiências bem sucedidas.
O curso de mestrado profissional em matemática em rede nacional à luz da teoria de Bourdieu: tensões entre matemática acadêmica e matemática escolar
Authors: De Farias José Vilani , Vilela Denise Silva
Published: August 2017

O objeto de análise deste artigo é o curso de Mestrado Profissional em Matemática em Rede Nacional, PROFMAT, especificamente quanto à sua matriz curricular nas três diferentes versões que se sucederam à sua implantação, em 2010, até o ano de 2012. Este estudo justifica-se pela dimensão e abrangência do referido curso. Os documentos de pesquisa, constituídos pelas versões da matriz curricular, serão analisados à luz da teoria sociológica de Bourdieu, da qual se destacam para esta análise os conceitos de habitus, capital e campo. Buscar-se-á delinear o campo da matemática no âmbito desse Programa a fim de entender o que Bourdieu chama de estratégias de reprodução das relações hierárquicas – nesse caso, entre a prática matemática dos matemáticos e a prática matemática dos professores no âmbito da escola –, assim como as estratégias de conservação e legitimação de um modo de fazer matemática. Nesse sentido, serão enfatizados aspectos que aproximam ou afastam o Programa do que preconizam as recentes pesquisas a respeito da formação docente.Palavras-chave: Campo científico. Formação de professores. Matemática acadêmica e escolar. Mestrado profissional.
PARFOR: formação de professores-cursistas no Estado do Maranhão: o Curso de Pedagogia
Authors: Nascimento Ilma Vieira do , Moraes Lélia Cristina Silveira de , Melo Maria Alice
Published: August 2017

Este artigo resulta de parte de uma pesquisa realizada pelo grupo de pesquisa Escola, Currículo, Formação e Trabalho Docente, de um Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação. Objetiva analisar as repercussões das condições de realização de Programas Emergenciais, tendo em vista a prática pedagógica dos professores-cursistas a serem desenvolvidas em escolas públicas de municípios maranhenses. Estes programas são tratados como expressão de determinadas ações governamentais que compõem o elenco da política educacional brasileira, orientada em seus encaminhamentos para a melhoria da Educação Básica, atualmente. O estudo centra o processo formativo no Curso de Pedagogia. A abordagem adotada é qualitativa e envolveu 12 cursistas, oriundos de três polos situados em mesorregiões geográficas. Além da pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, utilizaram-se questionários com perguntas abertas para captar expectativas e percepções sobre o curso realizado. A pesquisa revelou relativo êxito no que se refere à valorização dos profissionais da educação, bem como a possibilidade de ampliação de conhecimentos sobre a docência; porém demonstrou a persistência de um crucial problema a envolver programas focalizados de formação de professores que se encontram em exercício da docência, ou seja, as exíguas condições de trabalho necessárias ao processo formativo.Palavras-chave: Condições de funcionamento dos cursos. Educação Básica. Programa emergencial.
Apresentação
Authors: Abdalla Maria de Fátima Barbosa , Brzezinski Iria
Published: August 2017

O dossiê “Formação de Professores: desafios e perspectivas”, objeto deste número da Revista de Educaçãoda PUC-Campinas, ao colocar como foco essa temática, busca trazer contribuições a respeito da formação e do desenvolvimento profissional de professores nos dias de hoje, possibilitando aos leitores analisar seus desafios e perspectivas.
The economics of infrastructure in a globalized world: Issues, lessons and future challenges
Authors: Henckel Timo , McKibbin Warwick J.
Published: August 2017

Although infrastructure is widely recognized as a key ingredient in a country’s economic success, many issues surrounding infrastructurespending are not well understood. This paper explores six themes: the returns to infrastructure; the role of the private sector; the evaluation and delivery of infrastructure in practice; the nature of network industries, pricing and regulation; political economy considerations of infrastructure provision; and infrastructure in developing countries. This paper aims to provide insights into many of these questions, drawing on the existing literature.
Metrik Finsler Pseudo-Konveks Kuat pada Bundel Vektor Holomorfik
Authors: , Haripamyu , , Jenizon , Arnawa I Made
Published: August 2017

Abstract: Rizza-negativity of holomorphic vector bundle  is a sufficient condition for the negativity of . In the present paper, we shall discuss that as a special case, using the Rizza metric  which is derived from a Hermitian metric  also implies the negativity of . Further we showed that for the negative holomorphic vector bundle there is a pseudo-convex Finsler metric with negative curvature.

Keywords: Hermitian metric, Rizza metric, Rizza-negativity.
SENGKETA USAHA PERTAMBANGAN DI WILAYAH HUTAN ELANG DODO KABUPATEN SUMBAWA
Authors: HARIANTO IWAN
Published: August 2017

West Nusa Tenggara, one of the regions rich in minerals mining. One of the mining companies doing business in the region is PT. Newmont. In 2003 the company was exploring the forest areas Elang Dodo Sumbawa. The presence of PT. Newmont in the region are not well received by the villagers of Lebangkar, resulting in rejection of the action in 2004 by way of demonstration and boycott the company's activities. Of the incident raises some issues: (1) who is the subject and what the object of the dispute? (2) how the process and the factors that cause disputes? (3) how the settlement of the dispute? The research method used in this research is an empirical law is derived from the analytical descriptik field data and data library. Processing and data analysis conducted qualitatively. Discussion until the conclusion in this paper can be described as follows: (1) subject to the dispute that is the village of Lebangkar with PT. Newmont and the Government of Sumbawa. The subject of dispute in the form of contract work necking VI results in 2005 with an area of ??87,500 ha. (2) The process of dispute which originated from exploration PT. Newmont in the woods Elang Dodo conducted in 2003. This exploration spawned several factors contributing to the dispute; violation of customs, reduced sources of income, lack of socialization, and control of natural resources. (3) dispute settlement efforts, through litigation and non-litigation. Settlement was not effective due; substance law, legal culture and legal structure.
PENGATURAN MENGENAI HARGA SAHAM WAJAR SEBAGAI BENTUK PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMEGANG SAHAM PUBLIK DALAM MERGER BANK YANG BERBENTUK PERSEROAN TERBUKA
Authors: Yogantara S. Pande
Published: August 2017

Banking crisis that occurred in 1997 and the issuance of Bank Indonesia regulations Number 8/16/PBI/2006 Regarding Single Presence on Indonesian Banking, led to a merger in the banking industry. Merger action is a legal act, not only causes economic and financial consequences but also the juridical consequences. The consequences of the merger to be seen is the impact on the public shareholders especially in the of bank in form public company.In the event of a merger, position of public shareholders is very weak in regard to corporate decision-making (the company). If the views of the ownership of shares, public shareholders are almost always going to lose when dealing with shareholders, because for every share issued has one vote. The results of this research showedCapital Markets Law and BAPEPAM regulation Number IX.G.1 About Merger or Consolidation Enterprises Public Company or the Issuerdoes not regulate further the understanding and clear criteria of "reasonable stock price". But in bank merger the form of public company,necessary services as a professional independent appraisal supporting the capital markets as mentioned in Article 64 and Article 67 of Act Number 8 Year 1995 About Capital Market,which in turn can make a reasonable assessment of the stock price that reflects fairness for public or minority shareholders.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PEJABAT PEMERINTAHAN DALAM TINDAKAN DISKRESI PASCA BERLAKUNYA UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 30 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG ADMINISTRASI PEMERINTAHAN
Authors: Apsari Hadi I Gusti Ayu
Published: August 2017

AbstrakNegara Hukum Modern yang dikenal sebagai Welfare State menitikberatkan pada upaya pemerintahnya dalam usaha mensejahterakan masyarakat.Konsekuensi utama dalam pelaksanaan Welfare State ialah intervensi Pemerintah yang cukup luas terhadap aspek kehidupan masyarakat dan pelaksanaan diskresi (freies ermessen). Permasalahan hukum yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 1. Bagaimana batasan dalam penggunaan diskresi terhadap pengambilan keputusan pejabat pemerintahan?; dan 2. Bagaimana pertanggungjawaban hukum pejabat pemerintahan yang melakukan diskresi pasca berlakunya UU No. 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan (UU Administrasi Pemerintahan)? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif yang mencakup penelitian terhadap asas-asas hukum, khususnya asas diskresi dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya bentuk pertanggungjawaban dari tindakan diskresi yang dilakukan oleh pejabat pemerintahan semenjak diatur dalam UU Administrasi Pemerintahan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berdasar UU Administrasi Pemerintahanmaka penggunaan diskresi wajib memperoleh persetujuan kepada pejabat atasannya.Pasal 24 UU Administrasi Pemerintahan menegaskan bahwa kewenangan diskresi oleh Pejabat Pemerintahan hanya dapat dilakukan dalam hal tertentu di mana perundang-undangan memberikan suatu pilihan, peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku tidak mengaturnya, ketidakjelasan peraturan perundang-undangan sehingga multitafsir, serta adanya stagnasi pemerintahan yakni menyangkut hajat hidup orang banyak.Kata Kunci: Pertanggungjawaban, Pejabat Pemerintahan, Diskresi, Freies Ermessen.
PERBANDINGAN INTERPOLASI SPASIAL DENGAN METODE ORDINARY DAN ROBUST KRIGING PADA DATA SPASIAL BERPENCILAN (Studi Kasus: Curah Hujan di Kabupaten Karangasem)
Authors: SUMA FRIDAYANI NI MADE , NILA KENCANA I PUTU EKA , SUKARSA KOMANG GDE
Published: August 2017

Kriging as optimal spatial interpolation can produce less precise predictive value if there are outliers among the data. Outliers defined as extreme observation value of the other observation values that may be caused by faulty record keeping, improper calibration equipment or other posibbilities. Development of Ordinary Kriging method is Robust Kriging which transforms weight of clasic variogram thus become variogram that robust to outlier. The spatial data that used in this research is the spatial data that contains outliers and meet the assumptions of Ordinary Kriging. The analysis showed that the estimation value of Ordinary Kriging and Robust Kriging method is not much different in terms of Mean Absolute Deviation values which generated by both methods. An increase value of Mean Absolute Deviation on Robust Kriging estimation does not indicate that the Ordinary Kriging method is more precise than Robust Kriging method in the rainfall estimates of Amlapura control point remind that Robust Kriging does not eliminate the data of observation such as the Ordinary Kriging method. In general, Ordinary Kriging and Robust Kriging method can estimate the rainfall value of Amlapura control point quite well although it is not able to cover the changes in rainfall value that occurs due to the behavior geographic data.
PENERAPAN REGRESI BINOMIAL NEGATIF UNTUK MENGATASI OVERDISPERSI PADA REGRESI POISSON
Authors: PRADAWATI PUTU SUSAN , SUKARSA KOMANG GDE , SRINADI I GUSTI AYU MADE
Published: August 2017

Poisson regression was used to analyze the count data which Poisson distributed. Poisson regression analysis requires state equidispersion, in which the mean value of the response variable is equal to the value of the variance. However, there are deviations in which the value of the response variable variance is greater than the mean. This is called overdispersion. If overdispersion happens and Poisson Regression analysis is being used, then underestimated standard errors will be obtained. Negative Binomial Regression can handle overdispersion because it contains a dispersion parameter. From the simulation data which experienced overdispersion in the Poisson Regression model it was found that the Negative Binomial Regression was better than the Poisson Regression model.
PENERAPAN METODE BOOTSTRAP RESIDUAL DALAM MENGATASI BIAS PADA PENDUGA PARAMETER ANALISIS REGRESI
Authors: ASTARI NI MADE METTA , SUCIPTAWATI NI LUH PUTU , SUKARSA I KOMANG GDE
Published: August 2017

Statistical analysis which aims to analyze a linear relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable is known as regression analysis. To estimate parameters in a regression analysis method commonly used is the Ordinary Least Square (OLS). But the assumption is often violated in the OLS, the assumption of normality due to one outlier. As a result of the presence of outliers is parameter estimators produced by the OLS will be biased. Bootstrap Residual is a bootstrap method that is applied to the residual resampling process. The results showed that the residual bootstrap method is only able to overcome the bias on the number of outliers 5% with 99% confidence intervals. The resulting parameters estimators approach the residual bootstrap values ??OLS initial allegations were also able to show that the bootstrap is an accurate prediction tool.
Indigenous fish traps and weirs of Queensland
Authors: Rowland Michael J. , Ulm Sean
Published: August 2017

A Queensland state-wide review of coastal and inland fish traps and weirs is undertaken. More than 179 sites are described. For coastal Queensland, it is demonstrated that traps with multiple pens are common in the Torres Strait and at a limited number of locations in the southern Gulf of Carpentaria. Most traps and weirs south of Torres Strait and the Gulf are isolated structures, with traps in most cases having a single pen. Walls of traps are most often in the shape of an arc and found at points and estuaries and only occasionally on open beaches. Some traps and weirs on the coast were built or used by non-Indigenous people, including South Sea Islanders. Less information could be located on traps and weirs of inland Queensland, which appear to have included many organic traps and weirs. It was found that weirs are common east of the Great Dividing Range, while traps were common to the west. The review draws heavily on unpublished data and reports held by the Queensland Department of Environment and Resource Management. The use of this information along with published sources, theses, explorer's diaries and ethnographic accounts allows a comprehensive overview of available information. Fish traps in particular are often found in coastal zones subject to development pressure and this work provides a baseline resource to generate discussion about research and management of this significant site type in these zones.
Re-excavation of Dabangay, a mid-Holocene settlement site on Mabuyag in western Torres Strait
Authors: Wright Duncan , Hiscock Peter , Aplin Ken
Published: August 2017

The discovery and initial excavation of Dabangay in 2006 established a 7200 year chronology for human settlement on Mabuyag (Mabuiag) in western Torres Strait. This was one of only two Torres Strait sites to pre-date 4000 years ago, providing a rare opportunity to study human activities spanning the mid-to-late Holocene. Remarkable organic preservation and a large mid-Holocene stone artefact assemblage provided insights into long-term continuity and change in lithic technologies and economic strategies; however, results remained preliminary owing to uncertainties about site disturbance. This paper presents results from a second field season of excavations at Dabangay. We suggest chronological association between emerging lithic technologies and altered subsistence practices. Large marine vertebrate bone (present in small quantities from initial settlement), increased after 4200 years ago coincident with increased preference for production of quartz bipolar flakes. A further development after 1800–1600 years ago involved a substantial increase in large and small marine vertebrates and a further increase in the ratio of quartz to igneous lithics.
Impact of Cyclone Yasi on the wreck of the SS Yongala documented by comparative multibeam bathymetry analysis
Authors: Stieglitz Thomas C. , Waterson Paddy
Published: August 2017

In February 2011, north Queensland experienced one of the largest and most severe tropical cyclones on record. Category 5 Cyclone Yasi caused substantial structural damage not only on land, but also at sea, including to the historic shipwreck of the SS Yongala. The Yongala is of high cultural and natural heritage value and is a major dive tourism attraction. As part of a Queensland Government initiative to document the degree of damage by Cyclone Yasi, changes to its structure were documented by comparative analysis of multibeam bathymetry data of the wreck collected in August 2004 and May 2011 (i.e. pre- and post-Yasi respectively). The storm had a significant physical impact on the c.110m-long wreck. The most pronounced changes occurred in the forward section of the wreck. A 35m section forward of the central deck citadel has rotated around its own axis and the bow dropped more than 5m in depth. Minor deformations were observed at the stern of the wreck and debris was identified on the seafloor around the wreck. The impacts of the cyclone will exacerbate deterioration. It is very likely that the wreck’s hull will rupture in the short- to medium-term, especially if further extreme weather events occur. Together with visual observations, the results of this study will inform ongoing site management by contributing to the identification of key risk areas, and help to establish policies and procedures to address damage to the wreck’s integrity in the future.
The historical archaeology of the Chinese in Far North Queensland
Authors: Burke Heather , Grimwade Gordon
Published: August 2017

The first Overseas Chinese immigrants to Far North Queensland (FNQ) arrived in 1868 and within 20 years had established a wide range of settlements keyed directly into Chinese merchant supply networks. Historical archaeology on some of these sites has been carried out since the mid-1980s, but has largely been consultancy-driven, creating data that are patchy, skewed towards urban centres and often non-comparable. Such comparisons as can be drawn relating to dining and drinking behaviours, however, show assemblages dominated by traditional ceramic bowls and a high proportion of plain celadon and Four Seasons decorated wares, but an early and decided preference for European alcohols. Continued adherence to Chinese cultural preferences relating to food but not to alcohol suggests that concepts of identity and the construction of the self may have been constructed differently in each arena. While limited in depth, the archaeology of the Overseas Chinese in FNQ highlights critical gaps and provides a preliminary platform from which to identify future research directions, particularly a need to supplement impact assessment-related studies with detailed surface recording and/or carefully targeted open area excavations in order to advance knowledge beyond basic presence/absence questions.
Human history and palaeoenvironmental change at Site 17, Freshwater Beach, Lizard Island, northeast Queensland, Australia
Authors: Lentfer Carol J. , Felgate Matthew W. , Mills Robynne A. , Specht Jim
Published: August 2017

Late Holocene patterns of change in occupation and use of islands along the eastern coast of Queensland have long been debated in terms of various drivers, though much of this discussion relates to regions south of Cairns, with comparatively little study of the far northern Great Barrier Reef islands. The numerous middens, stone arrangements and art sites on Lizard Island suggest long-term use by Indigenous people, but recent discoveries of pottery give tantalising glimpses of a prehistoric past that may have included a prehistoric economy involving pottery. Here we review previous archaeological surveys and studies on Lizard Island and report on new archaeological and palaeoenvironmental studies from the Site 17 midden at Freshwater Beach, with an oldest date of 3815–3571 cal BP. We identify two major changes in the archaeological and palaeoenvironmental records, one associated with more recent European influences and the other at c.2000 cal BP. Pottery from the intertidal zone is as yet undated. When dates become available the relationship between the Site 17 results reported here and the use of pottery on the island may be clarified.
The significance of Levallois and discoidal technology in the Arcadia Valley, south central Queensland
Authors: Cochrane Grant W.G.
Published: August 2017

An analysis of stone artefacts from the Arcadia Valley in south central Queensland is used to develop a core reduction sequence model for the region. During the initial construction of this model, core types are identified that reflect phases or end points in reduction trajectories. The model shows that core reduction methods employed in the Arcadia Valley during the mid-to-late Holocene included Levallois, discoidal, prismatic and burin blade core methods, along with less formal reduction strategies. In recognition of the equifinality of many reduction processes, the model has a flexible structure. Hence the prevalence of the various core reduction methods, and their relationships to each other, may be the subject of a range of hypothetical scenarios which can be tested by employing multiple lines of additional evidence. Following this procedure, it is concluded that Levallois and discoidal methods may account for close to half of the artefact assemblage, while less formal methods were also very common.
PEMANFAATAN SLUDGE INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH INDUSTRI PULP DAN KERTAS SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU BIOETANOL
Authors: Soetopo Rina S. , Purwati Sri , Setiawan Yusup , Sugesty Susi
Published: August 2017

Investigation on utilization of sludge waste from Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) of pulp and paper mill for bioethanol feedstock in a batch system at laboratory scale has been carried out. Experiments were conducted in three phases, namely the hydrolysis process; the fermentation process by Saccharomyces cerevisiae and the simultaneous saccharification-fermentation experiments. Ethanol concentration produced was tested by the HPLC method. Results show that t primary sludge from paper mills made from virgin pulp (sludge A) and primary sludge from pulp and paper made from raw wood (sludge B) at a 2% total solids having potential as raw material for bioethanol. The optimum conditions of the hydrolysis process of sludge A and sludge B is obtained from the sludge solids content of 6%, with the addition of cellulase of 9 FPU/g cellulose and beta-glucosidase of 6.7 IU/FPU for the incubation time of 48 hours producing the reducing sugar content of 31.3% and 36.2% with the hydrolysis efficiency of 64% and 71% respectively. On the SSF process conditions at pH of 4.5, temperature of 28oC for 96 hours, the sludge substrate A can produce ethanol with the concentration of 3.45% and the process efficiency of 72.5% and the sludge substrate B can produce ethanol with the concentration of 2.89% and the process efficiency of 60.8%.Keywords: bioethanol, cellulase, hydrolysis, fermentation, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, sludge  ABSTRAK Penelitian pemanfaatan sludge Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) industri pulp dan kertas untuk bahan baku bioetanol dengan sistem batch pada skala laboratorium telah dilakukan. Percobaan dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan yaitu proses hidrolisis dengan enzim; proses fermentasi dengan Saccharomyces cerevisiae dan proses sakarifikasi-fermentasi serentak (SFS) pada satu reaktor. Kadar etanol yang dihasilkan diuji dengan metode HPLC. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa dari 4 jenis sludge yang diteliti, sludge primer dari pabrik kertas berbahan baku virgin pulp (sludge A) dan dari pabrik pulp dan kertas berbahan baku kayu (sludge B) berpotensi sebagai bahan baku bioetanol. Kondisi optimum percobaan proses hidrolisis sludge A dan sludge B diperoleh dari perlakuan dengan kadar padatan 6%, dosis selulase 9 FPU/g selulosa; dosis beta glukosidase 6,7 IU/FPU dengan lama inkubasi 48 jam, masing-masing menghasilkan kadar gula pereduksi sebesar 31,3% dan 36,2% dengan efisiensi hidrolisis 64% dan 71%. Pada percobaan SFS dengan kondisi proses pH 4,5 pada suhu 28oC selama 96 jam, substrat sludge A dapat menghasilkan etanol sebesar 3,45% dengan efisiensi proses 72,5% dan substrat sludge B dapat menghasilkan etanol sebesar 2,89% dengan efisiensi proses 60,8%.Kata kunci: bioetanol, selulase, hidrolisis, fermentasi, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, sludge
Authors: Suparto Suparto
Published: August 2017

In Law No. 27 of 2009 on the People's Consultative Assembly (“MPR”), House of Representatives (“DPR”), Regional Representative Council (“DPD”), and Provincial Legislative Council (“DPRD”) (“MD3),a lot of DPD’s authorities are being reduced. It made the DPD filed a judicial review to the Constitutional Court; in which by its ruling No. 92/PUU-X/2012 restored the authorities of DPD back to where it was – in line with the 1945 Constitution. In spite of the decision, DPR still issued Law No. 17 of 2014 on MD3 (which is a replacement for the Law No. 27 of 2009), with the same content concerning DPD’s authorities. DPD filed another judicial review, which was granted by the Constitutional Court with the ruling No. 79/PUU-XII/2014. The ruling, once more, restored the authorities of DPD. Yet DPR still ignored the ruling by not accommodating it in their Code of Conduct. In the future, DPR and the President - as state’s institutions holding regulatory authority - should comply to any of Constitutional Court’s ruling, since it has the same level with the Law.

Keywords: Judicial Review, Authority, Regional Representative Council (“DPD”)
Authors: Arliman S Larensius
Published: August 2017

Kids are the future generation, it certainly can not be denied. In any country, the rights of children are always protected and always maintained well. Indonesia as a country of law, also recognizes that child protection must be fully implemented. In these days of child protection seems to be ignored or even forgotten, because we have seen many children are dealing with the law, children are victims of abuse and exploitation, and many children are neglected and attention seriously. On that basis hadirlah paralegal, as an early form to the protection of children. This paper will be acquainted with the paralegal, what is a paralegal? And its development in Indonesia. This paper discusses the benefits paralegal education for the community, especially in the protection of children. At the end of this paper emphasizes the importance of sustainable child protection in Indonesia, as the basis mewudukan Indonesia better. The conclusion of this paper is to introduce a paralegal as an early form of protection to the child sustained.

Keywords: Education; Paralegal; Protection; Child; Sustainable.
SISTEM MONITORING PADA TEMPAT PENITIPAN ANAK (PLAY GROUP) DILENGKAPI DETEKSI JARAK PADA ANAK DAN AUDIO WARNING
Authors: Febtriko Anip
Published: August 2017

Teknologi dapat diaplikasikan pada tempat penitipan anak atau (Play Group). Karena adanya tuntutan dari pekerjaan sehingga para orang tua tidak selalu bisa untuk menjaga dan memperhatikan keperluan anak–anak dirumah. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan tempat penitipan anak guna untuk meringankan beban orang tua selama bekerja. Tempat penitipan anak pada umumnya hanya diawasi oleh pengasuh secara manual. Beberapa anak diasuh dan diawasi oleh 1 orang pengasuh sehingga membutuhkan ketelitian dan konsentrasi. Untuk mengatasi masalah pengawasan di atas, dapat menerapkan solusi dengan menggunakan sistem pengawasan tempat penitipan anak yang dilengkapi dengan sistem pengawasan otomatis. Pada tempat penitipan anak dilengkapi dengan sensor jarak untuk mendeteksi objek yang melewati sensor. Sensor dilengkapi dengan keypad untuk mematikan sistem sementara apabila ada yang melewati sensor untuk menuju pintu keluar. Kemudian sistem ini juga dilengkapi dengan kamera CCTV untuk pengawasan visual anak dan dapat direkam. Untuk pengamanan tambahan, sistem juga dilengkapi dengan kendali pagar pengaman otomatis yang dikontrol komputer supaya untuk menahan anak agar tidak keluar dari area tempat penitipan anak.
APLIKASI TEST ONLINE BAGI CALON SISWA BARU UNIVERSITAS LANCANG KUNING
Authors: Setiawan David , Hasan Mhd Arief , Zamzami Zamzami
Published: August 2017

Aplikasi Tes Online merupakan sarana media yang dapat membantu pihak Universitas Lancang Kuning dalam menerima mahasiswa barunya. Aplikasi ini dapat menggantikan sistem lama yakni sistem ujian yang masih manual. Waktu pemeriksaan yang lama dan biaya operasional yang mahal membuat sistem tersebut menjadi tidak efektif. Maka dari itu diperlukan sistem untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Sehingga pelaksanaan seleksi mahasiswa baru bagi Universitas Lancang Kuning nantinya bisa berjalan dengan cepat, tepat, akurat, efektif dan efisien.
Authors: Costa Michele Gomes Noé da , Cardoso Adriana Gustavo , Silva Analton Alves da
Published: August 2017

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar uma discussão sobre currículo e inclusão escolar. Apresenta conceitos baseados na definição de currículo formal e informal, além de abordar sua significação no contexto social, baseada em autores como Sacritán, Mantoan, Mazzota e legislações específicas. A discussão perpassa também em acolher a diversidade na construção de um currículo inclusivo, pois o currículo, na importância de seu contexto no processo pedagógico, merece ser pensado de forma particular pelos atores que o vivenciará. Dizemos isso, em função justamente de seu papel social, pois aqui engloba aspectos tanto culturais como pedagógicos no seu fazer.
Authors: Müller Maria Candida , Carvalho Dione Lucchesi de
Published: August 2017

O presente trabalho apresenta parte dos estudos desenvolvidos durante o  estágio de pós-doutorado da primeira autora sob supervisão da segunda. A partir das observações realizadas no primeiro semestre de 2012 das reuniões do Grupo de Sábado (GdS), buscou-se  relacionar a dinâmica deste grupo  com a experiência do projeto de pesquisa GETEMAT – Grupo de Estudo e Trabalho Pedagógico de Ensino de Matemática: Formação Continuada de Professores dos Anos Iniciais Para o Ensino de Matemática, financiado pelo CNPq e desenvolvido em Vilhena (RO) junto a docentes da rede municipal de ensino. O GETEMAT foi inspirado nas experiências de formação docente que se desenvolvem na Faculdade de Educação da Unicamp desde os anos noventa e, em especial, adotou como princípio as características de um grupo colaborativo elencadas por Fiorentini a partir da experiência do GdS. A busca por pontos de convergência entre os dois espaços de formação docente, tendo por referencial teórico os trabalhos de Cochran-Smith e Lytle sobre comunidades de aprendizagem do professor e o princípio da investigação, possibilitaram uma nova perspectiva de análise dos dados que foram obtidos durante a realização do Projeto GETEMAT.
Authors: Simões Robson Fonseca
Published: August 2017

Neste artigo busco compreender as novas tendências linguísticas e seus registros desencadeados pela cultura digital, analisando os desdobramentos nas práticas de escrita produzidas no contexto escolar. Assim, traz para o debate os textos dos sujeitos do ensino técnico de nível médio no Instituto Federal do Rio de Janeiro, com vistas a problematizar o ensino formal da língua face às transformações tecnológicas do mundo contemporâneo. Numa arena linguística marcada por contradições, este estudo nos mostra a normatividade da língua e a linguagem viva do cotidiano, a linearidade da escrita e o hipertexto, o saber formal do educador e o suposto não saber do aluno. Será que a linguagem se esgota na escrita padrão, principal preocupação do ensino formal? O desafio do diálogo está lançado aos educadores da linguagem no nosso tempo, considerando que é nessa atividade linguística que o outro encontra a sua própria autonomia, que se mira no direito de opinar, uma premissa para que a linguagem seja um ato de liberdade.
Authors: Freitas Sirley Leite , Pacífico Juracy Machado
Published: August 2017

O texto apresenta, a partir das contribuições teóricas de Perrenoud (2000), Freire (2011), Tardif (2014) e Gauthier (2006), os saberes necessários à prática docente e busca refletir sobre que saberes um bom professor precisa construir e mobilizar para o desempenho de sua função, segundo os autores pesquisados. Evidencia-se a complexidade desses saberes, cuja aquisição se dá na formação inicial e na prática docente. A partir desse processo construtivo do texto, apresenta-se também uma comparação entre os conceitos apresentados pelos diferentes autores sobre saberes docentes. Observa-se que, de modo geral, tais conceitos são próximos e complementam-se, não sendo possível se falar em saberes antagônicos entre os teóricos a partir das obras analisadas. Conclui-se que há diversos saberes que devem ser mobilizados para a realização da prática pedagógica. Estes são apresentados sinteticamente, de forma a levar os docentes, aprendizes e formadores a considerá-los no processo formativo de qualidade que se quer, que impacte positiva, concomitante e a posteriori na prática pedagógica.