bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Intertwining of Educational Dualism in post-New Order Indonesia
Authors: Eddyono Suzanna
Published: January 2019

This study focuses on continuities and changes in the dualism of national education after the collapse of the New-Order Regime in 1998. It argues that the Indonesian dualism of education may serve as a significant context in shaping the existing tensions in citizenship education in post- New-Order Indonesia. Drawing from a thematic analysis of citizenship education documents, related policy, and interviews with authors and higher education teaching staff, this study echoes the latest observations that reveal a more intertwining than rigid separation of the continuing dualism of national education. Yet, unlike the previous studies that reveal the tensions in more Islamic-based education, in its response to a more secular and modern demand, this study further highlights the intertwining of the dualism of education palpable in the citizenship education policy in post-New-Order Indonesia. It further calls for policy makers and educators to evaluate the existing citizenship education curriculum and its implementation within the context of an intertwined educational dualism in Indonesia. As such, this paper further aims to highlight the urgency of considering broader cultural and political contexts and actors involved in the process of reproducing official narratives of Indonesianess in the national curricula.
A REVIEW ON CO-PROCESSED EXCIPIENTS: CURRENT AND FUTURE TREND OF EXCIPIENT TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Bin Liew Kai , Gaurav Anand , Mandal Uttam Kumar
Published: January 2019

There is no single-component excipient fulfills all the requisite performance to allow an active pharmaceutical ingredient to be formulated into a specific dosage form. Co-processed excipient has received much more attention in the formulation development of various dosage forms, specially for tablet preparation by direct compression method. The objective of this review is to discuss the emergence of co-processed excipients as a current and future trend of excipient technology in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Co-processing is a novel concept of combining two or more excipients that possess specific advantages that cannot be achieved using a physical admixture of the same combination of excipients. This review article discusses the advantages of co-processing, the need of co-processed excipient, general steps in developing co-processed excipient, limitation of co-processed excipient, technologies used in developing co-processing excipients, co-processed excipients in the literature, marketed products and future trends. With advantages offered by the upcoming newer combination of excipients and newer methods of co-processing, co-processed excipients are for sure going to gain attraction both from academia and pharmaceutical industry. Furthermore, it opens the opportunity for development and use of single multifunctional excipient rather than multiple excipients in the formulation.
IN VITRO ANTIOXIDANT AND FREE RADICAL SCAVENGING POTENTIAL OF METHANOLIC EXTRACTS OF UVARIA CHAMAE LEAVES AND ROOTS
Authors: Nwakaego Nwokolo Lorreta , Chibuike Onyekwelu Kenechukwu , Chukwugekwu Ene Martin , Marylyn Adilieje Chioma , Ngozi Ezechukwu Ifunanya , Chukwunonye Ezeh Richard
Published: January 2019

Objective: This study investigated the in vitro antioxidant and free radical potentials of methanol extracts of Uvaria chamae leaves and roots.Methods: Fresh Uvaria chamae leaves and roots were air dried, pulverized and extracted using methanol. Phytochemical, total phenolic, flavonoids, antioxidant and tannin contents, DPPH, hydroxyl, and superoxide radical scavenging properties of the extracts were determined using standard methods.Results: In vitro antioxidant potentials revealed that methanol extract of Uvaria chamae leaves contains vitamin A (4871±79.21 I. U) and vitamin C (1.72±0.02%) while the root extract contains vitamin A (673.28±0.00I. U) and vitamin C (1.66±0.01%). Both extracts had equal contents of vitamin E (8.83±0.04 mg/100g). The leaf extract scavenged 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH) in a concentration dependent manner with the correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.839 and effective concentration (EC50) of 31.19 µg/ml, while the root extract scavenged DPPH with R2 of0.778 and EC50 of 14.00 µg/ml. The leaf and root extracts scavenged superoxide radical and hydroxyl radical with EC50 of 5.93 µg/ml and 719.45 µg/ml; 107.89 µg/ml and 912.01 µg/ml respectively compared to the EC50 of ascorbic standard (30.27 µg/ml) and EC50 of vitamin E standard (106.66µg/ml) respectively. The leaf extract showed significantly higher (p<0.05) anti radical power (ARP) of superoxide (0.17) compared to the root extract (0.0014) and the root extract showed significantly higher (p<0.05) ARP of DPPH (0.071) compared to the leaf extract (0.032).Conclusion: The leaves and roots of Uvaria chamae are rich in natural antioxidants that can be exploited in the treatment of diseases related to oxidative stress.
FACTORS THAT AFFECT TAXPAYER COMPLIANCE IN KPP PRATAMA GAMBIR 4 2018
Authors: Akbar Fhatur , Nuryatno Muhammad
Published: January 2019

Tax is one of the main resources in the implementation of activities such as taxes that are taxed will be difficult to do from the tax sector. This study aims to find out and know the duties of taxes, taxes required, taxes, and tax avoidance on taxes. This data uses primary data as data obtained from data used in the Gambir Empat Primary KPP environment. The sample used was 125 respondents registered at the KPP Pratama Jakarta Gambir Empat. Data collection using purposive sampling method and analyzed using the SPSS version 24 application.The results of this study show the results in general and the variables of of positive taxpayers. Therefore, all the hypotheses in this study can be accepted.
Orientações
Authors: Aleph Revista
Published: January 2019

Orientções
REAL E IMAGINÁRIO NO BRINCAR. REAL AND IMAGINARY IN PLAYING
Authors: Pisetta Maria Angelica Augusto de Mello , Da Conceição Larissa Silva
Published: January 2019

Propomos suscitar uma reflexão acerca da infância em seus processos intrínsecos, como o brincar, o fantasiar e o estabelecimento da linguagem enquanto possibilitadores da experiência de aprendizagem necessária à emergência do sujeito. Ressaltaremos a importância do brincar como processo de constituição psíquica e pertencimento ao mundo a partir da análise de conceitos psicanalíticos, especialmente daqueles desenvolvidos por Winnicott, Lacan e Levin. Analisaremos o brincar na atualidade, onde se desvela a utilização excessiva da imagem midiática já na primeira infância, num predomínio do imaginário e do consumismo, onde o brinquedo perde sua função de articulação da fantasia e passa a ser objeto de consumo e posse.
O PÚBLICO-ALVO DA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL DE NITERÓI: ENTRE DIAGNÓSTICOS E DIREITOS. THE TARGET AUDIENCE OF SPECIAL EDUCATION IN EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION FROM NITERÓI: BETWEEN DIAGNOSTICS AND RIGHTS
Authors: Dos Santos Fernanda Viannay Siqueira , Dos Santos Rosane Barreto Ramos , De Queiroz Paulo Pires
Published: January 2019

Considerando a especificidade da educação especial na perspectiva inclusiva e a dificuldade na execução de políticas públicas favoráveis ao processo de inclusão dos alunos com deficiência, objetivamos, neste trabalho, investigar os critérios de identificação e de inclusão dos alunos, público-alvo da educação especial da Rede Municipal de Niterói. Para isso, examinamos os documentos oficiais da política de educação inclusiva do município. Na tentativa de contribuir para desvelar caminhos que atendam às expectativas direcionadas para um atendimento de qualidade, este trabalho pontua os avanços e retrocessos da educação inclusiva na Rede Municipal de Niterói, destacando a necessidade de articulação entre os sistemas de apoio, responsáveis pela promoção da educação inclusiva na Rede.
NOTAS SOBRE CINEMA E EXPERIÊNCIA DE FORMAÇÃO ESTÉTICA NUMA PERSPECTIVA EMANCIPATÓRIA. NOTES ON CINEMA AND AESTHETIC TRAINING EXPERIENCE FROM AN EMANCIPATORY PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Pereira Márcia Ferreira Torres
Published: January 2019

O artigo enfatiza estudos sobre estética, educação e imagens da arte, considera a reflexão filosófica acerca da realidade histórico-cultural contemporânea, do conceito e do sentido da formação estética como possibilidade de emancipação humana, na trajetória dos teóricos: Aumont; Badiou; Haroche e Aubert; Kracauer; Schiller; Wulf; Adorno; Horkheimer e Benjamin. A estética como conhecimento histórico exige reflexão, considera as percepções sensíveis, propõe uma educação crítica e a busca pelo conhecimento capaz de oportunizar o movimento do pensamento ético e político na condução de outros conhecimentos. O estudo sobre o cinema, como manifestação artística, abarca aspectos filosóficos e estéticos no contexto de suas relações com o saber e sua contribuição para o processo de formação.
Potentiation of cryopreserved rat adipose-derived multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells by BMP-12 in vitro for the treatment of tendinopathy
Authors: Volkova N. , Yukhta M. , Goltsev A.
Published: January 2019

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMP), which are part of TGF-b superfamily, have a stimulating effect on bone formation, as well as the proliferation of tenocytes and fibroblasts, which form the tendon tissue.The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of BMP-12 on the morphofunctional characteristics of cryopreserved rat adipose-derived multipotent mesenchymal stromal (AT-MMSCs) and to investigate the effects of the use of AT-MMSCs pre-cultured with BMP-12 on the tendinopathy model.Materials and methods. MMSCs were obtained from the adipose tissue of rats. Cryopreservation was carried out under the protection of 10 % DMSO with the addition of 20 % fetal bovine serum at a cooling rate of 1 °C/min to -80 °C and subsequent transfer to liquid nitrogen. When culturing AT-MMSCs, the BMP-12 was added at the concentration of 50 ng/mL. The ability of cells to proliferation (by MTT-test) and the synthesis of collagen I and III types were evaluated. Rats with modeled degenerative-dystrophic injury to the Achilles tendons were locally administered with 0.25·106 AT-MMSCs or AT-MMSCs+BMP-12 in the defect zone. The animals injected with saline provided control group. On the 21st day after the treatment, a histological, immunofluorescence and biomechanical studies were performed.Results. The application of BMP-12 results in the decrease in proliferation of AT-MMSCs along with an increase in the relative number of cells that synthesize collagen I and III types relative to AT-MMSCs cultivated under standard conditions. The injection of AT-MMSCs promotes the activation of regenerative processes in damaged tendons. The use of AT-MMSCs+BMP-12 accelerates the histological structure, strength, and the content of collagen I and III types in the Achilles tendons of animals with degenerative-dystrophic damage compared to the cells without BMP-12.Conclusions BMP-12 can be used as a stimulating agent for the tenogenic differentiation of AT-MMSCs before transplantation into the damaged tendon tissue
Neuroprotective effect of melatonin in mice with toxic cuprizone model of demyelination and possible pathways of its realization
Authors: Labunets I. , Rodnichenko A. , Melnyk N. , Utko N.
Published: January 2019

The search for tools that increase the effectiveness of cell therapy of demyelinating pathology is relevant. They may be preparations that affect the pathogenetic factors of this pathology, in particular, the pineal hormone melatonin.The purpose of the work is to evaluate the involvement of immune system and antioxidant defense in the implementation of the protective effects of melatonin on morpho-functional disorders in the central nervous system induced by neurotoxin cuprizone.Materials and methods. The toxic demyelination model was induced on 129/Sv mice at the age of 3-5 months by adding cuprizone to food for 3 weeks. Since the 7th day of cuprizone administration, melatonin was injected intraperitoneally at 18:00 daily, at a dose of 1 mg/kg. In the brain of mice, the proportion of CD3+, Nestin+ cells and phagocytic macrophages, the content of malondialdehyde and the activity of antioxidant enzymes was determined. Blood serum was tested for thymic hormone thymulin levels. In the animals, we evaluated the structure of the brain and spinal cord neurons by Nissl staining of histological sections as well as analyzed behavioural reactions in the "open field" test.Results. In the brain of the mice received cuprizone, the proportion of CD3+ and Nestin+ cells, active macrophages and malondialdehyde content increases, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase levels decreases. In the brain and spinal cord of the mice with a cuprizone diet, the proportion of altered neurons increases, and motor and emotional activity decreases. The introduction of melatonin results in a decrease in the relative number of CD3+ cells, active macrophages and malondialdehyde content, increased activity of glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase and level of thymulin. In such mice, the proportion of unchanged neurons increases as the number of Nestin+ cells decreases and behavioural responses are also improved.Conclusions. The neuroprotective effect of melatonin in demyelinating pathology is realized through the factors of the immune system and oxidative stress. The results may be useful in the development of new biotechnological approaches to the treatment of demyelinating pathology, in particular, multiple sclerosis.
The study of the remyelinating effect of leukemia-inhibitor factor and melatonin on the toxic cuprizone model of demyelination of murine cerebellar cells culture in vitro
Authors: Rodnichenko A. , Labunets I.
Published: January 2019

The cuprizone model of toxic demyelination in vitro is widely used to study the of de- and remyelination in the CNS, as well as to address the issues of finding potential compounds that affect myelination of neuron axons.The aim of the study was to investigate the role of recombinant human leukemia inhibitory factor (rhLIF) and melatonin in remyelination, using the cuprizone demyelination model in vitro.Methods. To study the features of the demyelination and remyelination processes of neuronal axons, the culture of dissociated cerebellar cell culture of the 7-day-old FVB/N lineage mice was used. To detect the myelin sheaths, a histochemical staining with a Sudan Black B was used. To identify oligodendrocytes, immunocytochemical staining of 28-30-old-day cerebellar cells cultures for oligodendrocytes marker Olig2 was performed.Results. The direct effect of the demyelinating factor of cuprizone and remyelination agents (rhLIF and melatonin) on oligodendrocytes in vitro was confirmed. The remyelinating effect of LIF and melatonin on the restoration of myelination processes in dissociated cerebellar cell culture using histochemical and immunocytochemical staining has been revealed.Conclusions. Cuprizone-induced demyelination in vitro is associated with the death of Olig2+ oligodendrocytes and loss of myelin formation. rhLIF and melatonin are prevented the loss of oligodendrocytes and, consequently, reduced the destruction of myelin membranes.
3D culture of murine adipose-derived multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells in hydrogel based on carbomer 974P
Authors: Kyryk V. , Kuchuk O. , Mamchur A. , Ustymenko A. , Lutsenko T. , Tsupykov O. , Yatsenko K. , Skibo G. , Bilko N. , Bilko D.
Published: January 2019

Actual issues during tissue regeneration are to ensure the survival of transplanted cells at the site of their application and further activity, especially in case of local pathological alterations such as inflammation and ischemia. For this purpose, the matrices that can not only fill the defects of tissues, but also be scaffolds for cells are developed.The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of 3D cultivation of murine adipose-derived multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSMCs) in hydrogel based on carbomer 974P.Materials and methods. MSMCs were obtained from the adipose tissue of FVB-Cg-Tg(GFPU)5Nagy/J mice transgenic for GFP gene. The cells were phenotyped by flow cytometry and directly differentiated into osteogenic and adipogenic direction to confirm multipotent phenotype. MMSCs were cultured and directly differentiated into osteogenic direction in three-dimensional hydrogel scaffolds. For hydrogel preparation we used carbomer 974P with composition of glycerol, propylene glycol, triethylamine and agarose in original proportion.Results. The three-dimensional hydrogel based on carbomer 974P for the further engraftment with MMSCs was obtained. Modified protocols for the preparation of hydrogels based on carbomer and agarose and their rehydration by culture media for the 3D cultivation of adipose-derived MMSCs have been developed. The optimal concentration of MSMCs and the injection method for engraftment of hydrogels of the required form and size are selected. It was shown that adipose-derived MMSCs in 3D carbomer hydrogel preserve the potential of directed osteogenic differentiation.Conclusion. Three-dimensional hydrogel based on carbomer 974P is capable to support cells, provide the necessary cytoarchitectonics, maintain intercellular interactions, which can promote further long-term survival and specialization of graft.
Monitoring the physico-chemical parameters of cabbage heads during fermentation: the impact of fermentation conditions and cabbage varieties
Authors: Draskovic Mirna , Vakula Anita , Sumic Zdravko , Danicic Tatjana , Jokanovic Marija , Pavlic Branimir , Tepic-Horecki Aleksandra
Published: January 2019

The influence of different fermentation conditions and cabbage hybrids and
variety, ?Tenacity?, ?Bravo? and ?Futoski?, on physico-chemical properties
of cabbage heads was studied in this research. Experiment was set up in
industrial conditions. Samples 1T, 4B and 7F were obtained by spontaneous
fermentation with 3.3% NaCl solution, samples 2T, 5B and 8F were obtained
with brine from previous cabbage fermentation and samples 3T, 6B and 9F were
treated with 100 mL of lactic-acid starter culture onto 3.3% NaCl solution.
Previous cabbage fermentation was done with 3.3% of salt solution and final
percentage of salt in brine used for investigation was 2.57%. Cabbage
samples were taken after 0, 3, 6, 12, 24 days and at the end of fermentation
process (44th day for one group of samples and 55th day for the other) in
order to determine total color and texture changes. Temperature and pH value
were analyzed during the fermentation process, while water activity (aw) and
total sugars content were analyzed for raw cabbage samples and on the last
fermentation day. 44th day was determined as the end of fermentation for six
samples, and 55th day for three samples, by measuring remaining sugar
content. Considering into account all obtained results and fermentation
conditions, sample 9F shown the best properties at the last fermentation day
in terms of investigated physico-chemical parameters. aw value, shear force,
total color change, pH value and total sugar content of this sample on the
last fermentation day were 0.958, 14672 g, 8.46, 3.45 and 0.92%,
respectively.
Assessment of the efficiency of oxygen absorption in rotor-pulsating apparatus
Authors: Obodovych Oleksandr , Sydorenko Vitalii
Published: January 2019

This work presents the results of a study of the oxygen absorption rate in
water solutions in the setup consisting of a jet unit and disperser-mixer,
which is a rotor-pulsating apparatus. The purpose of the work was to
evaluate the efficiency of the rotor-pulsating apparatus in the aeration of
aqueous solutions. The experimental data were obtained by the method of
chemical oxidation of sodium sulfide, part of the model solution, with air
oxygen,. The influence of the rotor rotational speed on the oxygen
absorption rate was determined by experiments. A comparison of aeration
conditions, sulfite number, and energy efficiency in relation to the
corresponding characteristics of some pneumatic and mechanical aerators
found in the literature is provided.
Effect of African breadfruit(Treculia africana) seed supplementation on some chemical and sensory attributes of fried water yam (Dioscorea alata) ball
Authors: Olatoye Kazeem , Babalola Kafayat , Lawal Adetunji
Published: January 2019

Fried water yam ball, traditionally known as Ojojo in western Nigeria, is a
low protein snack, usually prepared as value added product from grated water
yam paste. The influence of African breadfruit seed, a lesser known protein
source on quality attributes of water yam ball (Ojojo) was evaluated.
Wet-milled water yam (WY) was produced and supplemented with African
breadfruit seed (AB) at 10-50%. A control sample was prepared from 100% WY.
The blend was mixed with ingredients (salt, powder pepper, okra and onion)
and the mixed dough was subsequently used for the production of Ojojo,
through deep fat frying. Using standard methods, snack was evaluated for
proximate composition, metabolisable energy and anti-nutrient contents
(total phenolic, flavonoids, tannin, phytate, oxalate and alkaloids).
Hedonic test was used to evaluate the sensory properties. Data were analysed
using ANOVA (analysis of variance) at ?0.05. WY supplementation with AB
significantly decreased moisture content (9.50-9.28%), fibre (2.20-1.80%)
ash (5.50-4.00%) and carbohydrate (74.83-65.34%), but increased protein
(7.02-13.50%), fat (0.95-6.00%) and metabolisable energy contents
(340.97-373.39 kcal). There was significant increase in anti-nutrients
(mg/100g), except total phenol (3.79-1.83), but they all fell within
tolerable limits. Sample with 60% WY and 40% was the most acceptable by
the panellists (7.02?0.38).
Hydrodynamics of a pilot plant spray extraction column
Authors: Sovilj Milan , Nikolovski Branislava , Spasojevic Momcilo
Published: January 2019

The hydrodynamic characteristics of the liquid-liquid system of toluene-water
in a pilot plant spray extraction column were experimentally determined. The
experimental data for hydrodynamic characteristics such as the dispersed
phase holdup, mean droplet size, and the axial dispersion coefficient were
obtained. The dispersed phase superficial velocity had a great influence on
toluene holdup. At the same time, a strong effect of the continuous phase
superficial velocity on the dispersed phase holdup was evident. The
dispersed phase holdup had a tendency to increase when the ratio of the
dispersed phase superficial velocity and characteristic velocity increased.
The Sauter mean droplet diameter decreased with increasing dispersed phase
superficial velocity when the continuous phase superficial velocity remained
constant. In contrast, it was not affected by the changes in the continuous
phase superficial velocity while the dispersed phase superficial velocity
remained constant. It was concluded that the Peclet number increased as a
result of an increase of the Reynolds number.
Spatial rainbows and catastrophes in transmission of protons through electrostatic hexapole lens
Authors: Telecki Igor , Grujovic-Zdolsek Sanja , Belicev Petar , Petrovic Srdjan , Neskovic Nebojsa
Published: January 2019

This work reports on the spatial rainbows occurring in transmission of 10 keV
protons through hexapole lens. Positive potentials of the lens electrodes are
set to be 0.9, 2, and 5 kV. The spatial rainbows and corresponding proton
distributions are calculated by using an accurate analytical approximation of
the numerically obtained lens potential. Further, for the positive potential
of the lens electrode equal to 0.9 kV, it has been shown that application of
catastrophe theory leads to a simple polynomial non-linear mapping,
generating accurate spatial rainbows at the exit and in the drift space
behind the lens.
Leaching kinetics of Co(II) and Sr(II) contaminated soil via chemical extraction method
Authors: Dimovic Slavko , Jovic Mihajlo , Sljivic-Ivanovic Marija , Stanic Vojislav , Vujovic Zoran , Smiciklas Ivana
Published: January 2019

Artificially contaminated soil, with mixture of Co(II) and Sr(II) ions in
different proportions, was tested. The main aim was to investigate
the possibility of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
utilization in the chemical extraction process as a method for soil
remediation in the case of mixed contamination. The efficiency of this
process when EDTA of 5?10-4 molL-1 was used was low, while the application
of the EDTA solution of the initial concentration 5?10-3 molL-1 or higher
showed almost the same efficiency. This suggested that the application of
the solution EDTA (5?10-3 molL-1) is optimal from the aspect of cost and
degradation of soil properties. Furthermore, process kinetic was
fitted using one parameter shrinking core models. Kinetic data modeling
showed that the process is complex, demanding multi resistance kinetic
model.
Measurement of indoor radon concentrations in different dwellings in Arar, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Abdalla Ayman , El-Gamal Samy
Published: January 2019

Indoor radon concentrations in 33 dwellings in Arar city were measured using
a CR-39 detector. This work is the first in the region and was done to assess
the health risks. The exposure time was about 4 months, from May to September
2017. It was found that the indoor radon concentration changed in the range
from 7.7 to 89.1 Bqm-3 with an overall average of 44.05 ? 6.21 Bqm-3 while
the geometric mean is 39.51 Bqm-3 with a geometric standard deviation of
1.67. These values are within the acceptable level set by the International
Committee for Radiation Protection. The annual effective dose received by the
population of Arar was reported and it varied in the range 0.16 -1.82 mSv
with an average value of 0.9 ? 0.16 mSv and the geometric mean is 0.81 mSv.
The exposure to radon progeny was studied where the minimum, maximum,
average, and geometric mean of exposure are 0.83?10-3, 9.63?10-3, 4.76 ?
0.67? 10-3 and 5.05?10-3 WLM, respectively. Finally, for the estimation of
cancer risks, the excess lifetime cancer risk was investigated. Its average
value was 3.7?10-3 which is relatively higher.
Derivation of a speciic activity limit for plutonium for near surface disposal a case study at a potential site in northwest China
Authors: Liu Dong-Xu , Xiong Xiao-Wei , Wang Jin-Sheng , Hu Li-Tang , Zuo Rui
Published: January 2019

Based on the safety assessment framework and site-specific characteristic
investigations in northwest China, an approach to deriving the specific
activity limit of 239Pu is applied to establish a proposed value. Our
analyses, in conjunction with the results of other previous studies, allow
for the following conclusions: (1) As an intrusion scenario with a feature
of minimal site-dependence and pervasive applicability, the drilling
scenario can be used as the limiting scenario for the post-closure period;
(2) Given a dose limit of 5 mSv per year, a derived specific activity of 287
Bqg-1 (at a disposal depth shallower than 5 m) for 239Pu is obtained
through the formulation of models and subsequent calculations. It is
suggested that both our approaches to deriving the limit and the results
can be effectively applied to establish acceptance criteria of long-lived
transuranic nuclides, for the particular disposal facility; and (3) From the
standpoint of exploring the approach for limit derivation, the intrusion
scenario and the corresponding exposure evaluation can be the focus of
concern in the study area. It is implied that, in arid regions, a leaching
scenario may lead to a more complex evaluation, with unnecessary effort,
and can be virtually excluded.
Pediatric Dental Surgery Under General Anesthesia: Uncooperative Children
Authors: Campbell Robert L. , Shetty Navin S. , Shetty Kaavya S. , Pope Herbert L. , Campbell Jeffrey R.
Published: January 2019

Dental treatment of young pediatric patients can be confounded by lack of cooperation for dental rehabilitation procedures and even examination and/or radiographs. With the recent US Food and Drug Administration warning applied to many anesthetic/sedative agents for children less than 3 years old, a retrospective review of general anesthesia (GA) cases from 1 private pediatric dental practice was studied for age, gender, body mass index, anesthetic duration, airway management used, extent of dental surgical treatment, recovery time, and cardiac/pulmonary complications. For the 2016 calendar year, 351 consecutive GA cases were identified with patients aged 2–13 years. Of these, 336 underwent nasal endotracheal intubation. Forty-six of 351 patients (13%) were younger than 3 years. Median anesthesia duration was approximately 1.7 hours for all age groups. Dental treatment consisting of 8–9 teeth including crowns, fillings, and extractions was most frequently encountered. One hundred sixty-eight patients (48%), however, required care for 10–18 teeth. There were no episodes of significant oxygen desaturation. The overall complication rate was 1.1%, with 2 cases of postextubation croup, 1 case of mild intraoperative bronchospasm, and 1 case of intraoperative bradycardia. Complications did not correlate with children being overweight or obese.
Endotracheal Tube Obstruction via Turbinectomy During Nasal Intubation
Authors: Pierre Robert , Dym Harry
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this article is to describe a case of an accidental turbinectomy during nasal intubation for an elective oral and maxillofacial surgical case that was confirmed after extubation. While there are several reported cases, this still tends to be an overall rare complication in the field of anesthesia. This article highlights the complications encountered due to turbinectomy while also identifying causes, signs, and methods to prevent it.
Sudden Tachycardia Due to Submucosal Migration of an Epinephrine-Soaked Swab During Nasal Intubation
Authors: Hoshi Tsuyoshi , Suzuki Takashi , Somei Masayuki , Iijima Takehiko , Kurihara Yuka
Published: January 2019

A 23-year-old healthy man was scheduled for extraction of his mandibular third molars under general anesthesia with nasotracheal intubation. Sudden sinus tachycardia up to 170 beats/min occurred when applying an epinephrine solution-soaked swab into the nasal cavity for preventing epistaxis during intubation. This was presumably evoked by submucosal migration of the swab into a false passage created because of the force applied during a prior failed attempt at nasal passage of the tracheal tube, and rapid epinephrine absorption by the traumatized mucosa. The causes of the unexpected severe tachycardia in our patient are discussed.
Academia, cidade e jogo: experiências de aprendizagem sociointeracionista.
Authors: Bruno Guilherme Rodrigues , Brancki Ana Paula Berwanger , Pereira Tainara Alves
Published: January 2019

A internalização dos fenômenos urbanos é um exercício de síntese de conhecimentos que torna imperativo desenvolver ferramentas e recursos didático-pedagógicos atraentes e atuais, contemplando a necessidade do estudante contemporâneo em desvincular-se do modelo educacional tradicional. Objetiva-se através do presente artigo legitimar o uso de jogos como uma alternativa lúdica de aproximação dos processos urbanos. De maneira geral, este trabalho descreve a experiência de concepção e uso de jogos na disciplina de Urbanismo e Teorias Urbanas, do Curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo da UFFS, Campus Erechim, associada a projetos de pesquisa e extensão. Observa-se que os estudos e experiências propostas aspiram introduzir uma ferramenta de ensino alternativa às convencionais, o que permite concluir que a apresentação dessas experiências fomenta a discussão acerca de técnicas de ensino-aprendizagem como conectores dos saberes teóricos às constatações empíricas relacionadas ao ofício do urbanista.
Práticas e observações no estágio docente em disciplinas de urbanismo.
Authors: Do Carmo Carolina Guida Cardoso , Bernardini Sidney Piochi
Published: January 2019

O estágio docente oferecido na pós-graduação se configura como uma prática de reflexão continuada para os professores universitários, sendo essa oportunidade de grande valia para as disciplinas de arquitetura e urbanismo. Objetiva-se, assim, relatar uma experiência de estágio docente nas disciplinas introdutórias de urbanismo do curso de arquitetura e urbanismo da Universidade Estadual de Campinas, onde observa-se que é possível aplicar distintas técnicas de ensino-aprendizagem, de forma a quebrar o paradigma das disciplinas de urbanismo enquanto apenas fundamentação teórica, assim como observar uma evolução profissional por parte do estagiário docente, através de sua participação ativa e contínua.
PERKEMBANGAN ORGANISASI KEPROFESIAN TI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Watef Luluk , Oktavia Dea Ayu , Pradani Humaira Nur , Revandhika Naufal Ihza , Wicaksono Muhamad Kemal , Rakhmawati Nur Aini
Published: January 2019

Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi menjalar sangat cepat dan semakin mudah di jangkau. Penggunaan TI sekarang sudah menjadi kebutuhan dan tuntutan di setiap lembaga yang ada di Indonesia. Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi menjadikan sharing informasi dapat dilakukan semudah mengetikkan kata dan menekan tombol di smartphone. Informasi yang semakin mudah ini menjadikan banyaknya sekumpulan orang yang tertarik dengan dunia TI  dan membentuk berbagai perkumpulan TI salah satunya adalah asosiasi TI. Pada penelitian ini sampel dari asosiasi-asosiasi profesi TI di Indonesia dibandingkan berdasarkan waktu berdirinya, bidangnya, dan tujuannya dibuatnya asosiasi tersebut. Informasi tentang asosiasi-asosiasi profesi TI di Indonesia diperoleh melalui pengumpulan data dari website asosiasi terkait. Topik ini menjadi menarik untuk diketahui sebagai sebuah indikator bagaimana tren TI berkembang dilihat dari berbagai dimensi yang tersedia pada sebuah asosiasi. Analisis dilakukan untuk mengetahui perkembangan TI di Indonesia. Analisis dilakukan setelah pengumpulan data, reduksi data yang ada, kemudian mulai menganalisis dan menyajikan data- data yang penting, dan menarik kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa pembentukan asosiasi TI sangat erat kaitannya dengan tren IT yang sedang terjadi di Indonesia. Tujuan masing-masing asosiasi yang dibentuk juga disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Namun, meskipun begitu kita dapat menarik satu benang merah diantara keberagaman tujuan asosiasi-asosiasi TI tersebut, yaitu mengembangkan lingkungan TI di Indonesia.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN KAYU JATI DI UD. LANGGENG JATI
Authors: Arifin Muhammad , Maulana Rizal
Published: January 2019

Metode Pembelian kayu jati di TPK Perhutani biasanya dengan cara lelang, dengan metode tersebut tentunya pembeli akan mendapatkan kayu Jati dengan kualitas yang berbeda-beda. Apabila kualitas kayu yang didapat kurang baik maka UD. Langgeng Jati akan mengalami kerugian. berdasarkan hal itu maka untuk mendapatkan hasil yang baik dibutuhkan sebuah aplikasi yang dapat digunakan untuk menentukan kualitas dari kayu yang akan dibeli. Aplikasi yang paling cocok dalam memilih kayu yang berkualitas baik adalah sistem penunjang keputusan (SPK). Penelitian ini akan membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh UD. Langgeng Jati yaitu dengan merancang dan membangun aplikasi sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan kayu Jati berkualitas. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi Sistem Penunjang Keputusan Pemilihan Kayu, Artikel Ilmiah dan Bahan Ajar. Sedangkan metodologi penelitian ini selain menggunakan analisa yang didapat dari lapangan juga menggunakan tinjauan pustaka.
ANALISIS PERILAKU PENGGUNA APLIKASI MOBILE MATAHARIMALL.COM MENGGUNAKAN TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM)
Authors: Ferdira Bryan Gerald , Gulo Asa Partama Nonitehe , Nugroho Yohanes Irvan Dwi , Andry Johannes Fernandes
Published: January 2019

Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan usaha yang ditujukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Persepsi Kebermanfaatan serta Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan dari model penelitian Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) terhadap pemakaian aplikasi mobile MatahariMall.com oleh pengguna yang berdampak pada tingkat Kecenderungan Penggunaan aplikasi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu berupa kuisioner dengan jumlah responden hingga 50 responden. Pengujian ini berdasarkan nilai Cronbach’s Alpha pada masing-masing variabel yang juga berada di atas nilai r-tabel yang mengacu pada table distribusi dengan signifikan 5% yaitu 0,279. Artinya dari hasil total 50 responden terhadap pertanyaan ini dapat dipercaya. Analisis data dilakukan dengan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing faktor yaitu Persepsi kemudahan penggunaan memiliki dampak positif terhadap persepsi kebermanfaatan. Persepsi kemudahan penggunaan dan kebermanfaatan juga memiliki dampak positif pada kecenderungan penggunaan oleh para pengguna. Dari hasil analisis dalam penelitian ini, dapat dilihat kecenderungan peningkatan penggunaan aplikasi oleh pengguna yang pernah menggunakan aplikasi tersebut.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN DAERAH PRODUKTIF PENGHASIL KOPI DI KABUPATEN PATI
Authors: Nugraha Fajar , Rahayu Yuniarsi
Published: January 2019

Kabupaten pati yang terletak di lereng gunung muria merupakan salah satu daerah penghasil kopi di Jawa Tengah. Letak geografis lereng pegunungan Muria yang berada pada ketinggian 400-600 meter di atas permukaan laut sangat mendukung untuk budidaya tanaman kopi. Berdasarkan salah satu potensi kabupaten pati tersebut pada penelitian ini akan menghasilkan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) untuk membantu dalam menentukan daerah penghasil kopi di kabupaten Pati.Dalam menentukan daerah penghasil kopi ini akan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting. Metode dalam sistem pendukung keputusan ini akan menggunakan kriteria Benefit (keuntungan) serta kriteria Cost (biaya). Implementasi metode SPK tersebut akan digunakan untuk menentukan kecataman fi kabupaten Pati yang paling produktif dalam menghasilkan kopi. Hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan SPK yang digunakan untuk membantu dinas terkait dalam menentukan daerah penghasil kopi paling produktif di kabupaten Pati.
APLIKASI PERANCANGAN PEMBAGIAN LABA SAHAM PADA PT. APLIKASI KARYA ANAK BANGSA (GOJEK)
Authors: Sitio Hany Juliana
Published: January 2019

PT Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa (GO-JEK) adalah sebuah perusahaan teknologi dengan misi sosial untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan mata pencaharian pekerja di berbagai sektor informal di Indonesia. Perusahaan ini berkembang cukup pesat di Indonesia sehingga perusahaan ini mendapat banyak apresiasi dari berbagai Perusahaan lain dengan menanamkan saham pada PT. Apliaksi Karya Anak Bangsa (GO-JEK) ini. Dengan banyaknya perusahaan yang menanamkan modal maka PT Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa ini memerlukan aplikasi untuk informasi saham dan informasi keuntungan yang didapatkan oleh investor. Penelitian dengan judul “Aplikasi Perancangan Pembagian saham mepada PT. Aplikasi Karya Anak Bangsa” dirancang menggunakan Entity Relation Diagram, Data flow diagram, dan menggunakan Microsoft Visual Studio sebagai  programnya, dan MySQL sebagai databasenya. Perancangan aplikasi ini nantinya diharapkan bisa digunakan untuk mempermudah investor dan perusahaan untuk mengetahui laba saham setiap investor.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI JAM DIGITAL MASJID BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Syahroni Abd. Wahab , Ubaidi Ubaidi
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini berawal ketika takmir Masjid Al-Amin Kertek ingin membeli alat jam digital masjid yang tampil pada lampu LED, namun setelah mempertimbangkan harga dan manfaat yang dapat digunakan sehingga takmir masjid berfikir bagaimana caranya memiliki aplikasi jam digital masjid yang dapat di tayangkan di sebuah TV LED yang dapat menampilkan beberapa informasi serta memiliki kemudahan dalam melakukan setting aplikasi hanya dengan menggunakan laptop atau smartphone. Penelitian ini merancang aplikasi jam digital masjid berbasis web yang di akses melalui web browser pada raspbery pi 3 yang ditampilkan menggunakan monitor TV LED 32 inch. Rancang bangun aplikasi ini dibangun dengan metode prototype. Adapun tahapan metode Prototype antara lain menetapkan kebutuhan perangkat lunak, menterjemahkan data yang telah dianalisis ke bentuk yang mudah di mengerti, evaluasi terhadap program yang sudah jadi dan bila terdapat kekurangan pada program bisa ditambahkan hingga semua kebutuhan user terpenuhi, dan yang terakhir produk rekayasa. Fitur utama aplikasi ini antara lain menampilkan jam secara realtime, hari, tanggal masehi dan hijriyah, teks arab dan arti, perubahan background otomatis, pesan pendek, running teks, info khotib dan bilal, jam waktu sholat, 20 menit sebelum adzan akan otomatis mengeluarkan murottal alquran, 5 menit sebelum adzan akan mengeluarkan suara qiroah, adzan otomatis, 1 menit setelah adzan akan menampilkan info 10 menit detik mundur kemudian menampilkan info saatnya sholat luruskan shaf. Aplikasi ini telah di ujicobakan di Masjid Al-Amin Kertek. Dari hasil ujicoba fungsionalitas sistem menggunakan metode black box, semua fungsionalitas sistem sudah berhasil diterapkan dan berjalan dengan baik.
KURUMSAL YÖNETİM ÇERÇEVESİNDE NÜKLEER ENERJİ SANTRALLERİNİN MALİYET UNSURLARI İLE ENERJİ FİYATLARININ İLİŞKİSİ
Authors: DEMİRBAŞ Mahmut
Published: January 2019

ÖZ

Çalışmamızda,
nükleer enerji santrallerinin tercih nedeni ve maliyet unsurlarına, kurulum, üretim
süreci ile ilgili faaliyet maliyetlere, sabit ve değişken maliyetlerin sınıflandırılmasına,
radyasyon içeren atıkların ara ve son depolanması ile imha edilme maliyetleri ile
devre dışı bırakma maliyetlerinin önemli olduğu vurgulanmaktadır. Enerji üretim
maliyeti ile enerji fiyatları arasındaki ilişkiye yer verilmiştir. Kaza maliyetlerinin
önemi ve üretici şirketler, sigorta kurumları, üst kurular, devletler ve toplum
tarafından üstlenilen sorumlulukların boyutları da tartışılmıştır. Büyük Doğu
Japonya Depremi sonrasındaki nükleer kazalar sonucu katlanılan maliyetlere,
kurumsal yönetim ilkeleri, sosyal sorumluluk çerçevesinde kamuoyunu
bilgilendirme ve gelecekte karşılaşılabilecek risklerle ilgili muhasebe
standartları doğrultusunda açıklanması gereken unsurlara yer verilmiştir.ABSRACT

In our paper, the
reasons and cost component of nuclear power plants are included. It is
emphasized that the operating costs associated with installation and production
processes are classified as fixed, variable costs, interim, final storage,
disposal costs of radiation containing wastes, as well as decommissioning
costs. The relationship between energy production cost and energy prices is
given. The importance of nuclear accident costs, the extent of responsibilities
undertaken by producers, insurance institutions, regulatory authorities,
governments and the society are discussed. It ıs included that costs of be
exposed to nuclear accidents after the Great East Japan Earthquake, public
disclosure within the framework corporate governance principles, social
responsibility, need to be disclosed components that in the financial
statements in line with accounting standards for risks that may arise in the
future.
ÖRGÜTSEL DESTEK, SOSYAL DESTEK VE LİDER DESTEĞİNİN İŞ PERFORMANSINA ETKİSİNDE LİDER-ÜYE ETKİLEŞİMİNİN ARACILIK ROLÜ
Authors: KARAYEL Meltem , AKKOÇ İrfan , BİRER İsmail
Published: January 2019

Bu çalışmanın amacı,
örgütlerin çalışanlarına örgütsel destek, lider desteği ve sosyal destek
verdiğinde çalışanların iş performansı düzeylerini ne ölçüde etkilediği ve bu
etkileşimde lider-üye etkileşiminin aracılık rolünü belirlemektir. Araştırmanın
örneklemini, kamu çalışanları arasından basit tesadüfî yöntem ile seçilen 223
katılımcı oluşturmuştur. Veriler yüz yüze anket yöntemiyle elde edilmiştir.
Araştırmada elde edilen verilerin analizinde Sosyal Bilimler için istatistik
paketi kullanılmıştır. (AMOS ve SPSS). Bu çerçevede, değişkenler arasındaki
ilişkilerin belirlenmesinde korelasyon analizi, t-testi, varyans analizi ve
regresyon analizi istatistiksel yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda;
örgütsel destek, lider desteği ve sosyal desteğin bağımlı değişken olan iş
performansı ile pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişkiye sahip olduğu görülmüştür.
A Modelagem (Matemática) implícita nos fazeres de uma designer de unhas artísticas e suas possíveis implicações para a Educação
Authors: Madruga Zulma Elizabete de Freitas , Scheller Morgana
Published: January 2019

Este artigo objetiva analisar comparativamente os processos utilizados por uma designer de unhas artísticas em seus trabalhos profissionais e os procedimentos de modelagem (matemática). A colaboradora desta pesquisa foi uma profissional do sul do Brasil que trabalha com decorações de unhas e fabricação de adesivos artesanais. A mesma concedeu entrevista por meio de narrativas. Como procedimento metodológico, foi utilizado o mapeamento na pesquisa educacional, organizado em dois momentos: apreensão dos dados por meio de narrativas da colaboradora; e significação dessas informações – identificação, compreensão e análise criteriosa das narrativas da entrevistada. Como resultado, pode-se perceber que a designer, embora não tenha conhecimento sobre a modelagem e possível emprego desta em seus fazeres, utiliza-se destes procedimentos para elaboração e produção de adesivos para unhas, assim como as decorações realizadas diretamente nas unhas de suas clientes.
Mathematical Modeling and teachers’ formation: a discussion on mathematical knowledge for teaching
Authors: Ribeiro Rogério Marques , Powell Arthur Belford
Published: January 2019

This study discusses the utilization of Mathematical Modeling for the continuing professional development of Mathematics teachers in the early years of primary school based on studies and investigations by Ball and her collaborators, in which they broached mathematical knowledge for teaching. We started to study such approach during an extension course developed with seven teachers from the São Paulo public education system. For data collection, we applied the triangulation of methods, which is characterized by the use of different instruments, like the use of quizzes, interviews and audio and video recordings of our meetings. Through the analyses of the collected data, we observed that the utilization of Mathematical Modeling as a learning environment provided us with a highly favorable scenario, so that we were able to foment the necessary discussions in order to study the knowledge harnessed by teachers throughout their continuing professional development and discuss the necessary mathematical knowledge for teaching.
O Ensino de Matemática nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental: sobre o uso da Modelagem Matemática
Authors: Piaia Franciele , Silva Vantielen da Silva
Published: January 2019

A Modelagem Matemática na perspectiva da Educação Matemática tem se apresentado como uma proposta de aprendizado dinâmico, interdisciplinar, visual e concreto, e as pesquisas sobre seu uso nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental tem se ampliado. Diante disso, reconhecendo a necessidade de pesquisar e ampliar as discussões sobre o uso da Modelagem Matemática, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo principal investigar sobre o uso da Modelagem Matemática no ensino da Matemática nos anos iniciais numa escola pública. E, para isso, compreendeu estudos bibliográficos e documentais sobre o ensino de Matemática e sobre a Modelagem Matemática nos anos iniciais e, ainda, a análise de uma prática educativa vivida com alunos do quarto e quinto ano de uma escola do campo, do município de Chopinzinho – PR. Dos estudos e da vivência realizada percebeu-se que a Modelagem Matemática, como metodologia de ensino, oportuniza um ensino mais prazeroso para as crianças, elas se sentem valorizadas e participam ativamente do processo.