bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The current role of influencers in public relations: Comparing Spain and the USA
Authors: Máiz-Bar Carmen , Abuín-Penas Javier
Published: January 2023

Influencers currently play a key role in corporate communications. Their presence is increasing in promotional activities, initiated both by private companies and public institutions, which has transformed them into particularly important figures over the past decade. But what is their specific role in public relations? Are they also part of PR campaigns? Are they considered a useful tool? This paper intends to provide answers to these questions, first by reviewing the academic literature in order to gather information about the current position of influencers within PR campaigns; and next, by analyzing two surveys completed by professionals in the USA and Spain, in order to understand the situation in both countries and to compare them with one another, so as to give a more complete picture of the current scenario. The bibliometric review shows that academia is studying the figure of the influencer, both from a general and a public relations point of view, acknowledging its importance in strategic communication today. Furthermore, the results of the questionnaires reveal that PR companies are actively hiring influencers; that they are considered a good complement to their other tools; and that these partnerships are delivering good results for their clients. Although incorporating them involves challenges, practitioners are improving their managing processes and believe that such collaborations will continue in the future.
Le mano (e la mente) dell'autore: Storia e prospettive della Filologia d'autore
Authors: Italia Paola
Published: January 2023

La tradizione letteraria italiana condivide con quella spagnola una ricchezza di manoscritti genetici d'autore imparagonabile a quella di altre tradizioni europee, ed è per questo che la filologia d'autore, disciplina fondata da Dante Isella, ma che risale a una pratica ecdotica risalente al XVII secolo, può essere applicata fruttuosamente anche sui manoscritti del Siglo de Oro, come recentemente è stato mostrato sulla Dama Boba. Nel contributo si presenta la storia e il metodo peculiare della disciplina, nei suoi rapporti con la critica delle varianti e la critica genetica, e se ne delineano le prospettive di sviluppo, in particolar modo quelle legate alle nuove tecnologie digitali, dalla spettrometria all'authorship, all'applicazione dell'IA allo studio, anche comparativo, delle correzioni d'autore.
Francisco Domínguez Matito, Juan Manuel Escudero Baztán, Rebeca Lázaro Niso, eds., «Mujer y sociedad en la literatura del Siglo de Oro»
Authors: Font Paz Carme
Published: January 2023

Reseña de Francisco Domínguez Matito, Juan Manuel Escudero Baztán, Rebeca Lázaro Niso,eds., Mujer y sociedad en la literatura del Siglo de Oro.
Prospek Usaha Ikan Nila Menggunakan Keramba Apung di Desa Sigerongan Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Authors: Hasyim Sahrul , Herdiana Herdiana , Mappanganro Nurlailah
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Mengetahui besarnya biaya yang dikeluarkan dan pendapatan yang diterima petani ikan nila menggunakan keramba apung di Desa Sigerongan Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat; (2) Mengetahui prospek usaha ikan nila menggunakan keramba apung di Desa  Sigerongan Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat; (3) Mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi petani ikan nila menggunakan keramba apung di Desa Sigerongan Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat; Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan : (1) Rata-rata besar biaya usaha budidaya ikan nila menggunakan keramba apung di Desa Sigerongan Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat Rp. 5.737.419,- dan rata-rata pendapatan usaha budidaya ikan nila menggunakan keramba apung Rp. 1.038.581,- per satu kali panen (4 bulan); (2) Usaha budidaya ikan nila menggunakan keramba apung di Desa Sigerongan Kecamatan Lingsar Kabupaten Lombok Barat Prospeknya layak untuk di kembangkan, hal ini di tunjukan dengan nilai efisiensi 1,2; (3) Hambatan yang dihadapi oleh petani ikan nila menggunakan keramba apung 13 orang responden menyatakan modal, 12 orang responden menyatakan cuaca berpengaruh sebagai hambatan usaha budidaya ikan niila menggunakan keramba apung karena apabila hujan turun 2-4 maka air sungai yang mengalir akan menjadi keruh, 9 orang responden menyatakan sampah  berpengaruh sebagai hambatan usaha karena banyak sampah yang hanyut di sungai akan menyebabkan air tercemar.
The influence of promotion, product image, and product quality on repurchasing decisions of Chatime products (Case study on Chatime consumers in South Tangerang City)
Authors: Hanum Kayla Zoraya , Febriyantoro Mohamad Trio , Zulkifli Zulkifli , Suleman Dede , Saputra Fendi , Suyoto Yohanes Totok
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Promotion, Product Quality, and Brand Image on Repurchasing Decisions on Chatime Products in South Tangerang City. This study used quantitative research with a sample of 100 respondents, using the Lemeshow formula. Data collection techniques using questionnaires in the form of Gform. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression using the SPSS application as a data processing tool. The results of this study can be seen from the results of multiple linear regression tests with the results of promotion, product quality, and brand image having a positive effect on repurchasing decisions for Chatime products in South Tangerang. The results of the t test show that promotion and brand image have no significant effect on repurchasing decisions
Analysis of the causes of the occurrence and treatment results of sudden hearing loss/deafness in the own material
Authors: Szkutnik Katarzyna , Olszewski Jurek
Published: January 2023

Introduction. The aim of the study was to analyze the causes of the occurrence and treatment results of sudden hearing loss / deafness in own material.Material and methods. The tests were performed in 64 women aged 10-89 years and 70 men aged 18-85 years, who were treated in the Department of Otolaryngology due to sudden hearing loss / deafness in 2011-2020. A retrospective analysis was carried out on the basis of the data contained in the medical documentation, taking into account: gender, age of patients, type of symptoms, establishing the circumstances and possible causes of the appearance of symptoms, audiological and imaging tests, the cause of the sudden hearing loss / deafness and applied treatment.Results. In the conducted research it was found that sudden hearing loss / deafness was the most common in women and men in the age range of 51-60 years and 61-70 years. Sudden hearing loss/ deafness was accompanied by the following symptoms in both women and men: tinnitus in 48,4% and 74,3%, tinnitus and vertigo in 28,1% and 14,3%, and vertigo in 6,3% and in 1,4%. In own research, the most common cause of sudden hearing loss/deafness in women and men was respectively: idiopathic cause in 43,8% and 40,0%, infectious in 18,8%, vascular in 12,4% and 12,9%, and neurovascular conflict (included separately) in 12,4% and 12,9%, while in men the acoustic trauma should also be mentioned in 18,5%. The best results in the treatment of sudden hearing loss / deafness on a three-point scale, which depends on the treatment method used, both in women and men, i.e. complete relief of symptoms obtained after the use of vascular drugs with steroid therapy and hyperbaric oxygen therapy - in 25,0% and 22,9%, partial relief of symptoms occurred after vascular treatment with steroid therapy - in 28,1% and 37,2%. Conclusions. Sudden hearing loss / deafness in both women and men was accompanied by tinnitus, tinnitus and vertigo and vertigo at the same time. In own research the most common cause of sudden hearing loss / deafness in both women and men was: idiopathic, infectious, vascular and neurovascular conflict. The best emergency treatment outcomes of sudden hearing loss / deafness according to a three-level scale, depending on the applied method of treatment, both in women and men, i.e. complete relief of symptoms was obtained after the use of vascular drugs with steroid therapy and hyperbaric oxygen therapyKey words: causes, occurrence, treatment results, sudden hearing loss / deafnes
Cochlear Implantation in Children with Congenital Inner Ear Malformations
Authors: Abbas Azzam Muhsin , Hamed Mustafa Salman , Ahmed Ahmed Salah
Published: January 2023

AbstractBackground: Cochlear Implantation has proven beneficial in patients with profound congenital hearing impairments. Performing cochlear implantation in patients with inner ear malformation has always been a matter of dispute as congenital deaf ears may have anatomical malformations and difficulties during operation, it is important to focus on problems and complications that may face the surgeon who is performing this operation.Objective: Evaluate the problems and surgical difficulties encountered in patients with congenital inner ear malformation, who underwent cochlear implantation.Patients and methods: A series of 21 pediatric cochlear implant (CI) patients with known inner ear malformations determined on computed tomography (CT) of the temporal bone who underwent cochlear implantation in the department of otolaryngology in Hospital Martyr Ghazi Al-Hariri and AL-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq, during the period from January 2018 to January 2021 were the subjects of the study to determine intraoperative adverse effects of these anomalies regarding electrode array insertion depths, predisposition to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak through the cochleostomy, and associated facial nerve anomalies that can create access problems for scala tympani.Results: The most common inner ear anomalies were wide vestibular aqueduct (15) patients with percentage of (71.4%), incomplete partitions (5) patients with percentage of (23.8%), and common cavity (1) patient with percentage of (4.8%). CSF leak, the most common was CSF ooze (11) patients with percentage of (52.4%), CSF gusher seen in (6) patients (28.6%), and no CSF leak in (4) patients (19%). Facial nerve anomalies, only one case has abnormal position (more superficial and not injured) with a percentage of (4.8%), while in 20 patients (95.2%) no anomaly was detected. Electrode insertion depth, full insertion was achieved in (17) patients with percentage of (81%), while incomplete insertion was occurred in (4) patients (19%).Conclusion: Cochlear implant can be successfully and safely done in patients with selected congenital inner ear anomalies. Surgery can be challenging in certain cases of gusher and facial nerve abnormalities, but proper radiology and good surgical technique will help avoid complications. Keywords: Cochlear Implantation, Congenital inner ear malformation, facial nerve anomalies.
Rola badania video Head Impulse Test (vHIT) w diagnostyce zawrotw gowy pochodzenia obwodowego - kluczowe aspekty techniczne, interpretacja wynikw oraz zastosowanie w codziennej praktyce
Authors: Jasińska-Nowacka Agnieszka , Antczak Tomasz , Stodulska Olga , Niemczyk Kazimierz
Published: January 2023

Kliniczna ocena odruchu przedsionkowo-ocznego stanowi kluczowy element badania otoneurologicznego. Rozwj technologii w postaci okularw z kamer wideo i czujnikiem ruchw gowy wraz z odpowiednim oprogramowaniem komputerowym doprowadzi do udoskonalenia i zobiektywizowania badania odruchu przedsionkowo-ocznego za pomoc video Head Impulse Test (vHIT). Badanie to stwarza unikaln moliwo oceny wszystkich szeciu kanaw pkolistych. W interpretacji wyniku vHIT kluczowa jest analiza ksztatu krzywej prdkoci ruchw gaek ocznych w porwnaniu z krzyw ruchu gowy. Pod uwag brany jest take wspczynnik nadania bdcy stosunkiem prdkoci ruchu gaek ocznych do prdkoci ruchu gowy (gain). Metoda vHIT jest skuteczna w diagnostyce i monitorowaniu obwodowych uszkodze ukadu przedsionkowego takich jak zapalenie nerwu przedsionkowego, schwannoma nerwu przedsionkowo-limakowego czy choroba Meniere'a. W pracy przedstawiono podstawowe aspekty techniczne, zasady interpretacji wynikw badania, a take moliwe zastosowania tej metody w codziennej praktyce.
Parcelas permanentes de monitoreo para la conservación de Bursera graveolens (Kunth) en las comunas Joa y Agua Blanca, Manabí.
Authors: Admin Admin
Published: January 2023

La Bursera graveolens (Kunth) es una especie de gran importancia ecológica y económica, las actividades antrópicas han generado presiones vulnerando su conservación y equilibrio de los bosques secos tropicales (BST) en donde se desarrolla su extracción, el presente estudio consistió en evaluar mediante parcelas permanentes de monitoreo la conservación de Bursera graveolens (Kunth) en las comunas Joa y Agua Blanca, Manabí, mediante parcelas permanentes de monitoreo se realizó el inventario florístico y el registro del estrato arbóreo de la B. graveolens (Kunth) para el análisis de datos se utilizó estadística descriptiva e inferencial empleando T – Student y U de Mann – Whitney, para el procesamiento de información se utilizó el software Microsoft Excel y el IBM SPSS Estatistics 26. Los resultados obtenidos se identificaron las especies florísticas siendo el moyuyo más abundante en ambas áreas de estudio, se determinó que la B. graveolens (Kunth) del BST de la comuna Agua Blanca tiene un mejor estrato arbóreo acorde a las variables cuantitativas y cualitativas evaluadas, se determinaron estrategias de conservación para la B. graveolens (Kunth), en conclusión se logró obtener información para la toma de decisiones en la conservación y uso sostenible de la B. graveolens (Kunth) en ambas áreas de estudio.
In vitro isolation, regeneration and purification of yellow mutant in chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) cv. Lalit through ray floret regeneration
Authors: KUMAR GUNJEET , SINDHU S S , KUMAR SURENDRA , VANLALRUATI VANLALRUATI
Published: January 2023

Mutations, induced or spontaneous, play an important role in inducing genetic variations in chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat.). Isolation and purification of mutated tissue is impossible through conventional methods that results complete loss of the precious mutants due to lack of suitable techniques to isolate them through conventional methods. In the present investigation, an effort was made to develop efficient ray floret regeneration protocols to isolate, purify and establish a novel mutant which spontaneously appeared as chimera in the form of yellow flowers in chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) cv. Lalit (white). Maximum survival (82.0%) and callus formation (90.28%) in minimum duration (6.6 days) were recorded when the ray florets were pre-treated with mancozeb-45 (0.2%) + carbendazim (0.2%) + 8-HQC (200 mg/l) for 3 h followed by surface sterilized with HgCl2 (0.1%) for a duration of four minutes and cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) (4.0 mg/l) and NAA (1.0 mg/l). The maximum regeneration of micro-shoots (80%) from the ray floret induced callus was recorded on MS medium fortified with BAP (4.0 mg/l), NAA (0.5 mg/l) and gibberellic acid (GA3) (0.1 mg/l). MS medium supplemented with BAP (4.0 mg/l) + NAA (0.05 mg/l) + GA3 (0.1 mg/l) was found to be best for highest micro-shoot proliferation (92.0%). Highest rooting (86.0%) was induced after culturing the micro-shoots individually on half-strength MS medium fortified with 0.5 mg/l NAA and 50 g/l sucrose. Successful acclimatization of in vitro raised plantlets was done in glass jar with polypropylene cap filled with a mixture of sterilized coco-peat, soilrite and perlite (1:1:1) supplemented with half-strength MS inorganic salts. After 3-4 weeks of acclimatization, the plantlets were successfully transferred to ambient conditions and compared with the parent variety Lalit. The in vitro raised plants produced all bright yellow flowers as compared to the original variety Lalit with white flowers.
Impact of benzyladenine and gibberellic acid on quality and economics of runner production in Chandler strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) under subtropical climate
Authors: KOUR SIMRANDEEP , KUMAR RAJESH , WALI V K , SHARMA AKASH , BAKSHI P
Published: January 2023

An experiment was conducted to study the impact of plant bioregulators on quality and economics of runner production in Chandler strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) cultivar under subtropical climatic conditions. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design with 16 treatments and each treatment replicated thrice. The results revealed that the application of plant growth regulators enhanced the runner production in strawberry. Among all the treatments, the treatment GA3 100 ppm recorded maximum plant height per runner (10.88 cm), petiole length (10.70 cm) and root length (5.90 cm). The treatment of GA3 at 300 ppm + BA at 150 ppm was found superior than other treatments for producing maximum runners/mother plant (13.53), number of train/mother plant (4.10), number of runner/train (3.30), plant spread/runner (10.83cm), and number of leaves/runner plants (7.29). This treatment also gave highest cost benefit ratio (1:2.85) as compared to other treatments. However, control plants recorded maximum crown diameter (6.92 mm), crown weight (0.66 g) and leaf area (16.57).
Standardization of protocol for seed pelleting in onion (Allium cepa) to improve seed handling
Authors: YOGEESHA H S , PANNEERSELVAM P , BHANUPRAKASH K , HEBBAR S S
Published: January 2023

A pelleting method for onion (Allium cepa L.) seed has been standardized using locally available cheaper materials, viz. vermicompost, cow dung and clay powders as stuffing materials, and methyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol as adhesive materials. The pelleted onion seeds resulted from this method were bold, smooth, round and uniform in size that helped in easy handling. The pellet weight was increased almost 4-5 times of nonpelleted seeds. The quality of pelleted seed was on par with nonpelleted seed in terms of germination and seedling vigour. The germination and seedling vigour index were 87% and 1117, respectively in pelleted seeds and 89% and 1169 in nonpelleted seed. The bulb yield of pelleted seed treatment (31.81tonnes/ha) was better than nonpelleted seed (27.85 tonnes/ha). The pelleted seeds could be stored for 3-4 months even under ambient conditions without decline in viability and vigour.
Yield loss management through fertilizers in Banana bract mosaic virus affected French plantain cv. Nendran (AAB)
Authors: SELVARAJAN R , BALASUBRAMANIA V , JEYABASKARAN K J , MUSTAFFA M M
Published: January 2023

Plant virus infection significantly reduces the yield of many horticultural crops causing reduction in the production and productivity. Higher fertilizer application has often to overcome the yield reduction due to virus in many crops. A field experiment was conducted to find out the effect of increased doses of fertilizers on the banana bract mosaic virus (BBrMV) infected plants of French plantain cv. Nendran. The plant height, girth, number of leaves, number of fingers and the bunch weight had significantly increased with increased dose of fertilizer in the first and second crops with BBrMV infection. In the first crop, with the application of 125 and 150% of recommended dose of fertilizers (RDF), the BBrMV infected plants could produce bunches which were on par with that of healthy plants, receiving 100% RDF, but with prolonged days of flowering. In the second crop, though 125 and 150% RDF doses in the infected plants increased the bunch weight over 100% RDF by 14.60% and 18.33%, respectively, could not be able to compensate the yield loss due to virus infection. This may probably be due to the accumulation of virus over the period of two years. This is the first report on strategies for mitigating adverse effects of BBrMV in plantain.
Potential coconut (Cocos nucifera) hybrids for yield and quality for coastal region of Andhra Pradesh (India)
Authors: RAMANANDAM G , KUMAR K RAVINDRA , PADMA E , KALPANA M , MAHESWARAPPA H P
Published: January 2023

Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) is a perennial plantation crop which has a very long productive period thus identification of suitable hybrid to a particular agro-climatic region play an important role in achieving higher and sustained yields. In this context, an evaluation trial with different coconut cross combinations involving ECT × MGD (VHC 1), GBGD × ECT (Konkan Bhatye Coconut hybrid-1), GBGD × FJT (Kalpa Ganga), GBGD × PHOT, GBGD × LCOT and ECT × GBGD (Godavari Ganga) was conducted at All India Coordinated Research Project (AICRP) on Palms, Ambajipeta center for a period of two and half decades.The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with four replications maintaining six palms per replication. With regard to growth characters,the cross combination GBGD × FJT recorded significantly the lowest plant height (7.4 m) while the maximum palm girth of 123.8cm was recorded with VHC 1.Observations on yield and yield attributing traits (average of 6 years) revealed the superior performance of GBGD × PHOT and GBGD × LCOT hybrids over the existing hybrid check (ECT × GBGD) by recording higher nut yield, copra output and oil yield. Significantly higher nut yield per palm was recorded in GBGD × LCOT(135.8 nuts) and it was on par with GBGD × PHOT (125.4 nuts). Copra content per annum and estimated oil yield was the highest in GBGD × PHOT (23.7 kg/palm and 16.2 kg/palm, respectively and it was on par with GBGD × LCOT (22.1kg/palm and 15.0 kg/palm respectively). GBGD × PHOT recorded significantly maximum tender nut water content (385.0 ml/ tender nut) and TSS of 6.20 Brix over other hybrids.
Effect of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria on growth, yield attributes and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum)
Authors: DAWLATZAI AMIR JAN , KUMAR DINESH , SINGH NAIN , ANAND ANJALI , PRASANNA RADHA
Published: January 2023

A field experiment was carried out at the ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi during rabi season of 2014-15 to evaluate the effect of three plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) strains, PW5 (Providencia sp.), Azotobacter (IARI Inoculant) and CW1 (Anabaena sp.) along with 75% recommended dose of nitrogen (N) and full dose of phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) fertilizers (N 150, P 26, K 33 kg/ha). An increase of 6% in plant height, 19.6% in number of tillers/m2 and 14.5% in dry matter/m2 were obtained by application of 75% N + Azotobacter+ CW1 + PW5 over the treatment receiving 75% N alone. Leaf area index was recorded 23% higher by application of 75% N + Azotobacter + CW1 as compared to 75% N. Further, an increase of 15.8, 7.1, 28.0 and 10.2% was obtained with respect to effective tillers/m2, spike length, spike weight and test weight, respectively by the application of 75% N + Azotobacter+ CW1 + PW5 as compared to the treatment receiving 75% N alone. Further, the former treatment recorded 14.2, 30.3 and 52.4% higher values for root length, root volume and root dry weight, respectively, over application of recommended dose of NPK. Grain yield was 22.6% higher in treatment receiving 75% N + Azotobacter + CW1 + PW5 over 75% N application. Our study clearly showed the positive influence of PGPR on the growth parameters and grain yield of wheat crop.
Evaluation of different mango (Mangifera indica) varieties for high density orchard in lateritic zone of eastern India
Authors: MANDAL GOUTAM , THOKCHOM ROCKY
Published: January 2023

The present experiment was conducted under the semi-arid subtropical red lateritic zone of eastern India in West Bengal with seven years old popular mango (Mangifera indica L.) varieties grown at Horticulture Research Farm of Department of Horticulture and Postharvest Technology, Institute of Agriculture, Visva-Bharati, Sriniketan, West Bengal, India during 2015 and 2016. The varieties were evaluated for various morphological characters, yield and physicochemical quality of fruits. The results revealed that Kohinoor exhibited maximum tree volume (41.99 m3), fruit yield (21.03 kg/tree) and fruit weight (253.33 g/fruit). Whereas, Kohitoor exhibited maximum TSS (20.07 oB), TSS/acid ratio (100.35) and ascorbic acid (43.17 mg/100g) content of the fruits. Acidity content was found lowest (0.17%) in Gulab Khas. Regarding morphological characters, yield and physicochemical quality of fruits, the varieties Kohinoor, Kohitoor, Inayat Pasand are superior in quality and stand to promise for the small family farming orchard in the red lateritic zone of eastern India.
Application of Boarding House Rental Location Search System Based on Android
Authors: Muhammad Akram Hamzah  , Nur Mustika  , Mahmud Mustapa  , Ummiati Rahmah
Published: January 2023

Boarding houses have become a fairly important need for many people, especially for students studying outside the area who choose boarding houses as temporary housing, and students whose homes may be quite far from the campus where they study by renting boarding houses near their campus so as not to spend a lot of energy and time traveling. The boarding house route search information system has benefits for users who will search for the nearest boarding house from various features such as finding boarding house routes and viewing detailed boarding house information. ease of boarding house owners to manage data allows information to be continuously updated. This study aims to create an android-based boarding house location information system. The research stage starts from the design of a system that has been built using a Use Case Diagram that has three actors including admin, boarding house owner, and tenant/user. Each of these actors has different roles and access rights. At the implementation stage of the system creation process using the android studio application, then the system is tested using the BlackBox method. Based on the results of system tests that have been carried out obtaining good results or in other words the system can run as expected.
Identifikasi Risiko Operasional Berdasarkan Perilaku pada Karyawan Pembiayaan (Studi Kasus: Bank BNI Syariah cabang Yogyakarta)
Authors: Setyawati Novita
Published: January 2023

ABSTRAK

Kajian ini ditulis ulang secara parsial berdasarkan penelitian Setyawati, R Partadiredja (2016) yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko operasional berdasarkan perilaku pada karyawan pembiayaan Bank BNI Syariah Cabang Yogyakarta. Kajian ini menggunakan populasi dari karyawan pembiayaan. Data kajian ini dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner  berdasarkan alat tes perilaku DISC yang terdiri dari 24 pernyataan yang kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan terdapat 3 kategori perilaku yang dapat diidentifikasikan dengan respon risiko, yaitu Compliance -Accept, Influence-Sharing dan Dominance-Mitigate  pada karyawan pembiayaan Bank BNI Syariah Cabang Yogyakarta.  Manfaat kajian ini bagi perusahaan adalah dapat digunakan sebagai dasar kebijakan pengembangan sumber daya manusia di bidang pembiayaan syariah terkait penilaian kinerja yang berbasis pada perilaku. Kajian identifikasi risiko yang didasarkan pada perilaku mengacu pada konsep behavioral risk management.  Kebaruan dalam kajian ini adalah penggunaan analisis kualitatif sebagai dasar identifikasi risiko operasional di bidang pembiayaan syariah khususnya pada perilaku karyawan yang merupakan salah satu faktor proses internal yang dapat menyebabkan pembiayaan bermasalah.   Kerangka konseptual dalam kajian ini diadopsi dari Peraturan Bank Indonesia No. 13/23/PBI/2011 2 November 2011 tentang Penerapan Manajemen Risiko pada Bank Umum Syariah dan Unit Usaha Syariah yang mencakup proses identifikasi, pengukuran, pemantauan, dan pengendalian risiko yang memadai. dan sistem informasi manajemen risiko. Elemen terakhir, pemantauan/monitoring dan pengendalian/kontrol tidak digunakan dalam kajian, karena hanya membatasi pada proses identifikasi dan pengukuran risiko saja.

 

Kata Kunci: Risiko Operasional, Manajemen Risiko Perilaku, Karyawan Pembiayaan Bank Syariah
Kajian Anatomi Karya Arsitektur (Studi Kasus: Rumah Baja oleh Ahmad Djuhara)
Authors: Harito Wibowo Danang
Published: January 2023

Kajian anatomi karya Arsitektur ini berpijak pada pemikiran prof. Salura (2018), yaitu bedah anatomi Arsitektural yang berbasis pada penciptaan ruang yang dikaitkan dengan konteks tempat. Melalui instrumen analisa dari prof. Salura inilah didapatkan anatomi dan sekaligus karakteristik Arsitektural sebuah karya. Dalam kertas kerja ini, karya Arsitektur yang di bedah adalah rumah baja karya Ir. Ahmad Djuhara, IAI. Kehadiran Arsitektur rumah baja ini, sepertinya telah menjadi salah satu Icon Arsitektur modern di Indonesia. Dengan dominasi material besi, tidak hanya digunakan pada struktur utama, tapi juga pelingkup luar utamanya. Tidak hanya itu, nyaris semua material yang ada ditampilkan secara apa adanya dan lugas. Dengan semua elemen yang ada, membuat tampilan rumah ini sangat berbeda dari yang lain. Mungkin karena ini pula, sejauh amatan yang dilakukan, sejak tahun 2002 rumah ini disorot dari beragam media, baik cetak, tv dan daring. Dengan diterimanya penghargaan dari Ikatan Arsitek Indonesia (IAI Award 2002), jadi penegasan pada eksistensi rancangan rumah baja ini. Pendekatan kualitatif – deskriptif   digunakan pada analisis ini. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui visitasi ke lokasi dan wawancara langsung pada penghuni.
Penataan Kawasan Wisata Pantai Pasir Putih Dalegan dengan Pendekatan Sustainable Tourism
Authors: Suprapto Rhisa Aidilla , Salsabila Rona Rafidah
Published: January 2023

Kawasan wisata pantai Pasir Putih merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata di Kota Gresik, destinasi yang terletak di Desa Dalegan Kecamatan Panceng Kota Gresik ini memiliki lokasi yang strategis yaitu dekat dengan banyak destinasi wisata. Berdasarkan kondisi yang ada, Destinasi ini memiliki banyak potensi diantaranya memiliki panorama laut yang indah, jenis pasir putih dan lembut, serta ombak yang tenang sehingga cocok untuk mengembangkan objek wisata yang menarik wisatawan untuk berkunjung, serta keunggulan utama berupa sumber daya alam yang melimpah dan mendukung. Selain itu, terdapat beberapa permasalahan di lokasi yang memerlukan penataan ulang antara lain penataan parkir dan kemacetan yang disebabkan oleh pariwisata, infrastruktur yang kurang memadai, massa bangunan dan pemandangan di kawasan wisata yang kurang tertata dan tidak memiliki konsep. Zonasi yang berantakan dan beberapa area tidak memiliki fungsi khusus. Dengan potensi dan permasalahan yang ada, penerapan pendekatan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan diharapkan mampu menjawab permasalahan yang ada dan menjadi wadah bagi segala rencana kegiatan yang fokus pada ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Dalegan, sosial budaya, dan lingkungan di kawasan wisata dan sekitarnya.
Desain Gedung Kampus II Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta dengan Konsep Arsitektur Berkelanjutan
Authors: Zuchrufando Muhammad Rifqi , Suprapto Rhisa Aidilla
Published: January 2023

Universitas merupakan suatu institusi berbasis pendidikan tinggi, dan disebut juga sebagai perguruan tinggi. Sebuah tempat yang menyajikan gelar akademis bagi para mahasiswa di berbagai bidang. Universitas terdiri atas fakultas yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan ilmiah dan/atau profesional dalam disiplin ilmu tertentu. Fakultas sendiri merupakan bagian divisi dari Universitas yang memiliki beberapa jurusan/program studi yang tersedia. Fakultas sendiri merupakan kata serapan yang berasal dari Bahasa Belanda, yaitu faculteit, yang berarti bagian dari administratif pada perguruan tinggi ataupun universitas yang menaungi beberapa bidang/jurusan. Sementara itu, 50% mahasiswa baru diterima di kampus swasta. Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta merupakan nama dari sebuah Universitas Swasta yang ada di Yogyakarta. Dan sekarang Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta merupakan kampus swasta yang baru saja memiliki 2 fakultas baru, yaitu Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, dan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Sosial, pada tahun 2017 lalu. Dengan adanya fakultas baru, kebutuhan mahasiswa juga harus diperhatikan oleh pihak kampus. Berkaitan dengan fasilitas yang diharapkan, adapun pendekatan arsitektur berkelanjutan menjadi sebuha konsep pada bangunan Kampus 2 Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta. Perlu penambahan fasilitas gedung baru bagi Kampus Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta, mengenai material pada bangunan yang akan digunakan nantinya diharapkan bisa mengurangi dampak buruk bagi sekitar, misalnya penggunaan material yang lebih hemat energi, alami, dan mudah dijangkau
Molecular Correlative Material Characterization: Advantages for Polymer Analysis Using Liquid Chromatography
Authors: Peters Ron , Pirok Bob , Mengerink Ynze
Published: January 2023

This article discusses innovation around the molecular structure of polymeric materials—an indispensable part of modern society—with a specific focus on sustainability. This field of research, so-called molecular correlative material characterization (MCMC), will enhance the transition into new sustainable functional copolymers.
Analytical Methods to Determine the Stability of Biopharmaceutical Products
Authors: Auclair Jared , Rathore Anurag S.
Published: January 2023

Analytical methods are used in the biopharmaceutical industry to ensure the quality, efficacy, and safety of drug substances and drug products. One of the fundamental measures of the quality of a drug substance or drug product, including biopharmaceuticals, is the stability of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API). In fact, the first International Council for Harmonization (ICH) guideline on quality, ICH Q1, is for drug stability. In this column, we look at drug stability in general, differences between large- and small-molecule stability (ICH Q1 and ICH Q5), as well as the analytical methods used to measure the stability of a product. Although there are several analytical methodologies that can be used, and we touch on those briefly, we focus mostly on the chromatography and mass spectrometry methods used to characterize drug stability.
Characterization of Street Drugs Using Handheld Fourier Transform Raman Spectroscopy
Authors: Assi Sulaf , Abbas Ismail , Kielisczyzk Karolina , Wade Olivia , Arafat Basel
Published: January 2023

Handheld Raman spectroscopy offers a rapid and mobile technique for determining drugs nondestructively. The technique offers further advantage for analyzing drug products (DPs) thanks to its ability to measure samples through packaging, thus preserving evidence integrity and continuity. This research evaluated the use of handheld Fourier transform (FT)-Raman spectroscopy for characterization of street DPs (n = 254) of diverse formulations. Raman spectra of DPs inside their packaging were collected and matched against the instrumental in-built library, and then exported to Matlab 2020a for offline spectral interpretation. Reference analysis was confirmed using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. The main drugs present were 1,3-trifluoro- methylphenylpiperazine, cocaine, ketamine, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamfetamine, mephedrone, and 1-benzylpiprerazine. The main impurities present in DPs were benzocaine, caffeine, and lactose. The impurities affected the Raman signature (enhanced or inhibited) of DPs, enabling profiling of DPs and visualizing patterns among different products. These latter patterns were featured in the similarities highlighted by the correlation coefficient values between different DPs, and by adjacent clusters of different DPs envisaged in the principal component analysis scores plot.
A Sustainable Future for Corporate Governance Theory and Practice
Authors: Turnbull Shann
Published: January 2023

With this paper we show how the natural “science of control and communications in the animal and the machine” identified by Wiener in 1948 can be applied to social organizations to establish a science of governance. Evidence is provided that current practices are not consistent with the laws of nature or the practices of living things that must become self-regulating and self-governing to exist in dynamic unknowable complex environments. Case studies of stakeholder mutual firms with hundreds of boards show how an ecological form of polycentric decision-making provides: (a) division of powers; (b) checks and balances; (c) distributed intelligence to reduce information overload, and (d) decomposition of decision-making labour to introduce tensions of challenge; (e) a requisite variety of cross checking communication and control channels from stakeholder engagement to improve their integrity; (f) integration of management and governance to further self- regulation and self-governance with: (g) operating advantages such as resiliency, sustainability and wellbeing for firm, its stakeholders and society. The case studies illustrate how ecological governance could reduce the size, scope, cost and intrusiveness of government and their regulators while improving economic efficiency and enriching democracy with widespread citizen stakeholder engagement.
Dzieje kamienicy „Dom Księcia” w Częstochowie (1912-1939) jako przykład budynku osadzonego w kontekście politycznym, społecznym i historycznym miasta
Authors: Korneluk Paulina , Desperak Olga
Published: January 2023

Niniejszy artykuł dotyczy historii powstania i przemian wizualnych oraz znaczeniowych jednego z ważniejszych częstochowskich budynków. Kamienica „Dom Księcia” zbudowana przez Wielkiego Księcia Michała Romanowa skupia trudne dzieje miasta poddawanego rusyfikacji, a potem polonizacji. Budynek jest osadzony głęboko w przestrzeni historycznej i symbolicznej całej Częstochowy. Był kłopotliwą pamiątką po rodzinie Romanowów, a w okresie międzywojennym stanowił przedmiot procesów sądowych miasta i wdowy po Michale Romanowie. W tym czasie obiekt zyskał nową szatę wizualną i stał się architektonicznym pomnikiem Marszałka Józefa Piłsudskiego. Obecnie budynek jest zaniedbany i opuszczony. Do dziś nie opublikowano pracy monograficznej ukazującej jego dzieje w szerokim kontekście historycznym, politycznym i społecznym. Artykuł ma na celu wypełnienie tej luki badawczej oraz określenie dokładnego czasu jego przebudowy.
Przemiany autorytetu w zmieniającym się społeczeństwie
Authors: Rewera Mirosław
Published: January 2023

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie przemiany autorytetu w zmieniającym się społeczeństwie poddanym różnym procesom: globalizacji, cyfryzacji, indywidualizacji, demokratyzacji, w którym całość życia przenika wszechobecna kultura masowa podtrzymywana i rozwijana przez mass media. Autor wskazuje na kilka tendencji w przemianie autorytetu – fragmentaryzację, autorytet podzielony, zmianę autorytetu specjalistów z dziedziny nauk medycznych i autorytetu formalnego państwa w czasie pandemii COVID-19 oraz mechanizm wyłaniania autorytetów w kulturze masowej. Tendencje te świadczą raczej o przemianie podmiotów miarodajności aniżeli o kryzysie zasady autorytetu. Problem kryzysu autorytetów najlepiej rozpatrywać z moralnego punktu widzenia, odnosząc autorytet do określonego systemu wartości. Z socjologicznej perspektywy właściwe jest diagnozowanie dynamiki autorytetu, przechodzenie od starych do nowych wzorów. Przemiany autorytetu można analizować z wielu perspektyw. Opisane zmiany wydają się być kluczowe w dynamice autorytetu w społeczeństwie polskim i globalnym.
Wyjątkowe wspomnienia ziemianina spod Zamościa z przełomu stuleci. Konrad Lipczyński, Z moich wspomnień, oprac. i wstęp Krzysztof Radziejewski, red. Jakub Żygawski, Wydawnictwo: Archiwum Państwowe w Zamościu, Zamość 2020 [...]
Authors: Polańska Ewelina
Published: January 2023

Pełny tytuł: Wyjątkowe wspomnienia ziemianina spod Zamościa z przełomu stuleci. Recenzja książki: Konrad Lipczyński, Z moich wspomnień, oprac. i wstęp Krzysztof Radziejewski, red. Jakub Żygawski, Wydawnictwo: Archiwum Państwowe w Zamościu, Zamość 2020, seria: Biblioteka „Archiwariusza Zamojskiego”, t. 3, ISBN 978-83-959750-0-4
„Żadna podróż nie jest za długa”. Artystyczne multiwersum Kuby Bąkowskiego
Authors: Dzierżyc-Horniak Anna
Published: January 2023

Artykuł jest próbą spojrzenia na „podróżnicze” projekty Kuby Bąkowskiego i namysłu nad splątanymi węzłami znaczeń, które polski artysta zawarł w dość prostej formule fotografii-obiektu lub instalacji. Twórca od wielu lat podróżuje w odległe rejony Północy, od stuleci ogniskujące w sobie figurę Podróży i Nieznanego. Jest to wędrówka, w której odkrywa „wiedzę bezcenną”: szersze, ponadludzkie wymiary rozumienia świata. Co więcej, inscenizowane przez niego performanse zapalania Polaris (Gwiazdy Polarnej) i Ursa Major (Wielkiej Niedźwiedzicy) wskazują na myślenie w kategoriach posthumanizmu i nowego animizmu. Ta praktyka opiera się na przekraczaniu medium fotografii, która w ujęciu K. Bąkowskiego zamienia się w performatywną sytuację, zbudowaną na podstawie konkretnych miejsc i wspólnych działań ludzi uczestniczących w procesie twórczym. Wszystko to tworzy fascynujący wieloświat nakładających się znaczeń.
Turkey’s Relations with the Middle East. Political Encounters after the Arab Spring, eds. Hüseyin Işıksal, Oğuzhan Göksel, Springer International Publishing, Cham 2018, ss. 220
Authors: Pietrasik Kamil
Published: January 2023

Recenzja publikacji: Turkey’s Relations with the Middle East. Political Encounters after the Arab Spring, eds. Hüseyin Işıksal, Oğuzhan Göksel, Springer International Publishing, Cham 2018, ss. 220
Nowy ruch społeczny na przykładzie ruchu antyturystycznego w Katalonii
Authors: Ziętara Wojciech
Published: January 2023

Celem artykułu jest dokonanie analizy ruchu antyturystycznego w Barcelonie i Katalonii jako przykładu nowego ruchu społecznego. W artykule założono, że działania organizacyjne i podstawy programowe przyjęte przez organizacje społeczne, wspólnoty lokalne i mieszkańców w dekadzie lat dziesiątych XXI wieku w Katalonii spełniają kryteria ruchu społecznego. W tym celu nawiązano do wybranych definicji ruchu społecznego jako kategorii politologicznej. Ponadto przybliżono uwagi i rozważania naukowe w zakresie badań nad turystyką. W opracowaniu przedstawiono genezę i postulaty ruchu oraz najbardziej prawdopodobny scenariusz rozwoju ruchu w przyszłości. W podsumowaniu stwierdzono, że ruch ma charakter regionalny oraz dotyczy jedynie miast i regionów, w których wystąpiły negatywne zjawiska turystyczne. W związku z powyższym postulaty antyturystyczne mogą stać się częścią debaty wyborczej na poziomie lokalnym i wzmocnić potencjał partii radykalnych.
Wkład Władysława Semkowicza (1878-1949) w rozwój polskiej dziedziny archiwalnej
Authors: Radziejewska Anna
Published: January 2023

W artykule została przedstawiona postać Władysława Semkowicza (1878-1949), wybitnego historyka i zagorzałego społecznika, który wiele wniósł do rozwoju polskiej dziedziny archiwalnej. Z archiwistyką związał się już w czasie studiów w Uniwersytecie Lwowskim, gdy przyjęto go na stanowisko zastępcy aplikanta w Krajowym Archiwum Aktów Grodzkich i Ziemskich we Lwowie. Od tego czasu W. Semkowicz spędzał większość wolnego czasu w archiwach. Był uczestnikiem tzw. Ekspedycji Rzymskiej oraz badał zasoby archiwalne we Lwowie, Wilnie, Wiedniu, Wrocławiu, Berlinie oraz Królewcu. W czasie I wojny światowej ewakuował się z rodziną do Wiednia, gdzie wraz z innymi polskimi historykami założył Polskie Archiwum Wojenne, które dziś można uznać za jedno z pierwszych polskich archiwów społecznych. Po wojnie rozpoczął pracę w Uniwersytecie Jagiellońskim, z którym był związany aż od swej śmierci. Władysław Semkowicz brał czynny udział w tworzeniu się Państwa Polskiego po 123 latach zaborów. Został mianowany członkiem nowo utworzonej Rady Archiwalnej przy Ministerstwie Wyznań Religijnych i Oświecenia Publicznego oraz opiniował projekt Dekretu z dnia 7 lutego 1919 roku o organizacji archiwów państwowych i opiece nad archiwaliami. W latach 1921-1933 jako członek Mieszanej Komisji Specjalnej brał udział w negocjacjach dotyczących rewindykacji polskich materiałów archiwalnych z Rosji (ZSRR). W czasie II wojny światowej W. Semkowicz był zatrudniony w Archiwum Państwowym w Krakowie. W 1941 roku w wyniku decyzji Dyrektora Archiwów Generalnej Guberni w Krakowie, Ericha Randta, został zatrudniony w Instytucie Niemieckiej Pracy Wschodniej. W tym okresie uratował wiele polskich dóbr kultury, wykorzystując do tego celu sabotaż. Artykuł ten stanowi analizę działalności W. Semkowicza w zakresie archiwistyki i jest próbą udowodnienia jego osiągnieć w tej dziedzinie.
Bilgi Teknolojisi Altyapı Kütüphanesi (ITIL) İle Servis Kalitesinin İyileştirilmesi
Authors: BAŞAR Ayfer
Published: January 2023

Bilgi teknolojileri; sürdürülebilirlik, verimlilik ve karlılık açısından organizasyonlar için vazgeçilmez unsurlardandır. İşletmeler, zamanında ve doğru bilgi teknolojileri yatırımları yapıp bilgi teknolojileri imkanlarını etkin kullanarak uzun yıllardır rekabet üstünlüğü elde edebilmiştir. Teknoloji alanında hızlı değişim ve geniş çaplı yenilikler zamanla bilgi teknolojilerinin sektördeki rolünün farklılaşmasını zorunlu kılmıştır. Böylece bilgi teknolojileri, müşteriye sunulan iş değerinin arttırılması ve stratejik hedeflere ulaşılabilmesi için organizasyonların iş ortağına dönüşmüştür. Bilgi teknolojilerinin bu dönüşümü ve değer esaslı yaklaşım, bilgi teknolojileri servislerinin etkin yönetimini odak konusu haline getirmiştir. Rekabet ve pazar koşulları, yasa ve mevzuatlara uyum, artan müşteri beklentileri vb. birçok faktörün etkisiyle işletmeler Bilgi Teknolojileri Servis Yönetimi kavramı ile tanışmıştır. Bilgi Teknolojileri Servis Yönetimi, müşterilere değer katan bilgi teknolojileri servislerinin süreç odaklı yönetimini sağlayan bir yaklaşımdır. Bilgi Teknolojileri Servis Yönetiminin kurum içinde uygulanması için çok sayıda yönetişim modeli bulunmakta iken Bilgi Teknolojileri Altyapı Kütüphanesi endüstriyel ve akademik çalışmalarda en yaygın rastlanılan çerçevedir. Bilgi Teknolojileri Altyapı Kütüphanesi, kamu ve özel birçok kuruluşun uluslararası standartlara uygun olarak Bilgi Teknolojileri Servis Yönetimi tasarım ve işletiminde kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Bilgi Teknolojileri Altyapı Kütüphanesi çerçevesi esas alınarak bilgi teknolojileri servislerinin kalitesinin arttırılmasına yönelik bir yaklaşım sunulmuştur. Ayrıca bu yaklaşımın bir Türk şirketindeki uygulaması aktarılmıştır. Bu sayede ölçüm sonuçları ve uzman görüşüne göre servis kalitesinin hedeflenen seviyenin üzerinde iyileştirildiği, müşteri-çalışan memnuniyeti ile verimliliğin arttığı ve değişiklik maliyetlerinin azaldığı gözlemlenmiştir.
(No)genericidad en sustantivos plurales en hablantes de español como lengua de herencia: ¿Qué revela la traducción sobre las diferencias interlingüísticas entre el español y el inglés?
Authors: Alamillo Rosalva
Published: January 2023

En esta investigación se analizan los sustantivos plurales determinados y plurales escuetos en sintagmas nominales preverbales con el objetivo de examinar el grado y orientación de interferencia lingüística, si la hay, y, a su vez, entender cómo los hablantes de español como lengua de herencia (LH) manejan las diferencias interlingüísticas con respecto al rasgo de (no)genericidad. El artículo definido presenta diferencias interlingüísticas en lenguas románicas y germánicas cuando modifica sujetos plurales. En inglés, existen dos estructuras distintas para transmitir una lectura genérica (Plants are colorful) y una específica (The plants are colorful), mientras que en español una sola estructura lleva estas dos posibles interpretaciones (Las plantas son coloridas). Esto puede ocasionar interferencia negativa de una lengua a otra (Chierchia, 1998; Cuza et al., 2012; Gelman y Raman, 2003; Ionin et al., 2013; Longobardi, 1994; Montrul e Ionin, 2010, 2012; Snape et al., 2013). 162 hablantes de español como LH, quienes tomaban una clase para hispanohablantes de herencia a nivel universitario, completaron dos tareas de traducción para analizar la influencia del inglés en el español y viceversa. Se encontró interferencia del inglés hacia la LH en oraciones con lecturas genéricas en todos los grupos, mas se observó que dicha transferencia disminuye conforme incrementa la competencia lingüística en la LH. También se encontró interferencia del español al inglés, pero en menor grado.