bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interculturalidad, Diversidad e Inclusión: Un Enfoque Integral para la Sociedad Contemporánea
Authors: Cárdenas Torres Paulina Cumanda , Jumbo Sánchez Mercedes Elizabet , Rivera Auqui Rosa Antonieta , Solorzano Becerra Gilda Jessena , Falconi Vallejo Eliana del Carmen , Gómez Granda Karina Alexandra
Published: August 2024

En la educación actual, es crucial abordar la diversidad cultural y los derechos de los niños para asegurar una educación inclusiva y equitativa. La inclusión educativa implica que los sistemas respondan a las diversas necesidades de todos los estudiantes, garantizando acceso a una educación de calidad en un entorno de igualdad y respeto. Este proyecto áulico se centra en diseñar estrategias inclusivas para enfrentar la falta de identificación cultural y la percepción de exclusión en el entorno educativo. Esta problemática afecta el bienestar emocional y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes. El proyecto promueve la interculturalidad, valorando y respetando la diversidad cultural en el aula y la comunidad educativa. Mediante actividades pedagógicas que incorporan conocimientos y tradiciones de diversas culturas, se busca fortalecer la identidad cultural y fomentar el diálogo intercultural. Es fundamental asegurar que todos los niños tengan acceso a sus derechos fundamentales, incluyendo la identidad cultural, la participación y la no discriminación. Las estrategias inclusivas se centran en empoderar a los estudiantes y promover su participación activa, garantizando un ambiente escolar libre de discriminación. La inclusión educativa también requiere adaptar prácticas pedagógicas y recursos para atender las necesidades individuales, creando un ambiente donde cada estudiante se sienta valorado y capaz de alcanzar su máximo potencial.
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran (Marketing Mix) Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Buah Stroberi (Fragaria X Ananassa), Di Lumbung Stroberi, Desa Pandanrejo, Kecamatan Bumiaji, Kota Batu
Authors: Landu Tana Albertus , Triwulan Budisaptorini Anasthasia , Puri Nurani Maria
Published: August 2024

Strawberries are a hybrid plant species of the genus Fragaria. This plant is a popular plant that is often well cultivated throughout the world. Fruits have special characteristics, especially in shape, color, texture, taste and aroma. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the marketing mix on purchasing decisions for strawberries and to determine the dominant marketing mix influencing purchasing decisions for strawberries in Pandanrejo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. The research location is in the Strawberry Barn, Pandanrejo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. Determination of the sample in this study using accidental sampling with the Slovin formula, the sample in this study amounted to 60 respondents. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the marketing mix on purchasing decisions of strawberries and to determine the dominant marketing mix influencing purchasing decisions of strawberries The results of this study indicate that the independent variable of the marketing mix (X) has a significant effect on the dependent variable on the purchasing decision of strawberries (Y). Product variables (X1), price (X2), promotion (X3), and place (X4) have a partial effect on purchasing decisions for strawberries (Y). The dominant variable influencing the decision to buy strawberries is the place variable (X4). This is because the beta coefficient value of the place variable is greater than the product beta coefficient (X1), price (X2), and promotion (X3)
Pengaruh Lama Perebusan Kedelai (Glycine max. L) Menggunakan Autoclave Terhadap Senyawa Fitokimia Tempe
Authors: Sri Rahayu Patricia , Yudiono Kukuk , Nendra Prasetya Hendrikus
Published: August 2024

Tempe is a traditional Indonesian food, a processed product made from soybeans which is formed from the Rhizopus Sp type mold, especially from the R. oligosporus species through a fermentation process. The tempeh production process needs to be improved in terms of time efficiency, cost, workmanship effectiveness and nutrition. This improvement can be done by boiling the soybeans in an autoclave. Soybeans contain antioxidant compounds in the form of isoflavones, tocopherol and ascorbate. Antioxidants are really needed by the body as an antidote to free radicals because they work by donating one electron to compounds that are oxidants so that the negative impact of oxidants can be inhibited. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of boiling time for soybeans (Glycine max L.) in an autoclave on phytochemical compounds (total polyphenols, total flavonoids and antioxidants) as well as the sensory properties (color and compactness) of soybean tempeh. This research method uses a non-factorial experimental design prepared with RAL (Completely Randomized Design) which consists of 1 factor, namely the length of boiling soybeans in an autoclave with 4 treatment levels P1 (5 minutes), P2 (10 minutes), P3 (20 minutes), P4 (30 minutes) and each treatment was repeated 3 times. The results showed that the highest total phenolic content and total flavonoid content were obtained from soybean tempeh with soybean tempeh treatment in an autoclave for 5 minutes, namely 5.33 mgGAE/g and 0.121 mgQE/g, while the highest antioxidant activity was obtained from soybean tempeh with boiling treatment. soya bean. in an autoclave for 30 minutes, namely 11.32%
PENDEKATAN MARKETING MIX PADA USAHATANI KOPI
Authors: Nurani Maria
Published: August 2024

Coffee is a commodity with a very important role in the national economy. International Coffee Organization said that Indonesia is the sixth rank in the world's largest coffee consumption. The climate in Indonesia is suitable for commercializing coffee plants, but the ability of farmers in marketing strategy to is still low so, the income obtained by coffee farmers is not optimum. In Malang, there are four coffee producing regions, one of it is Batu City which produces Arabica coffee. Arabica coffee has a higher selling value than robusta coffee and liberika. Coffee farmers in Batu City are spread in five sub-districts. The number
of samples used in this study are twelve coffee farmers because in Batu there are twelve coffee producers who cultivated, processed into coffee powder, and marketed their own coffee products to consumers with diverse income and varied strategy designs in marketing process. The determination of the sample in this study is non probabilily sampling with purposive sampling. To measure the marketing mix is used a Likert scale, while to measure the income of coffee farmers an open questionnaire is used that will be distributed to farmers. The method is used descriptive analysis to determine the marketing mix strategy used by farmers, cost and income analysis to determine farmers' income and multiple linear regression analysis to determine the effect of marketing mix strategies on the income of coffee farmers in Batu City. The results showed that the marketing strategy used by coffee farmers in Batu City are 7p marketing mix strategy including products, prices, places, promotions, people, physical evidence and processes. The average farmer income per one coffee tree is Rp. 412.500 with an average total cost of Rp. 127.824, the average income received by coffee farmers in Batu City per one coffee tree is Rp. 284.676. Variable marketing mix 7p has a simultaneous and partial effect on income.
PENGARUH PERLAKUAN VACUUM DRYING TERHADAP EKSTRAK ANTOSIANIN UBI JALAR UNGU (Ipomoea batatas Var.Ayamurasaki)
Authors: Prasetya Hendrikus Nendra
Published: August 2024

PENGARUH PERLAKUAN VACUUM DRYING TERHADAP EKSTRAK ANTOSIANIN UBI JALAR UNGU (Ipomoea batatas Var.Ayamurasaki)
Pengaruh Suhu Vacuum Drying Terhadap Sifat Fisiko Kimia Antosianin Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas var. Ayamurasaki) Yang Dienkapsulasi Dengan Maltodekstrin
Authors: Arnoldus Alvin Adra Manao
Published: August 2024

. Indonesia's natural resource potential makes it a fertile country with a wide variety of flora and fauna. One of the most widely produced food crop commodities in Indonesia is sweet potato. Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is an important food source and has the potential to be used as feed and industrial raw materials. Extraction is a separation process based on differences in material solubility. The extraction process has the main parts, namely the solvent and the main ingredient. Extraction of anthocyanins from purple sweet potato tissue was carried out by maceration with 96% ethanol. The results of the extraction are then encapsulated using maltodextrin. After that it is dried in a vacuum dryer.
Manajemen Produksi Usaha Rengginang Singkong Di Desa Sumbertempur Kecamatan Wonosari Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Robertus Harefa
Published: August 2024

The development of food processing industry in Indonesia supported by agricultural natural resources, capable of producing various processed products that can be created and developed from local or regional natural resources. Currently in some Asian countries many food products are lifted from local food types and processed traditionally. Home industry companies are small companies run by families or small groups such as home industries. As time goes on in the business world make companies to start thinking about quality business concepts. Business concepts will be of quality when management is well executed in line with changes in decision-making undertaken by the company, especially in companies engaged in household-scale industries. The formulation of the problems are: the production management cassava chips business in the group of farm women Budi Makmur already arranged well,? How is the implementation of production management function of cassava chips business in group of farmer farmer of Budi Makmur at Sumbertempur Village of Wonosari District of Malang Regency. The Respondent shown in this study were all members of the Budi Makmur farmer group as actors producing cassava chips.
Pengaruh Jenis Warna Umbi Ubi Jalar (Ipomea Batatas L.) Dan Lama Pengukusan Terhadap Karakteristik Kimia Dan Fisik Mie Kering
Authors: Maria Goreti Wahyuni
Published: August 2024

Dry noodles are dried food products made from wheat flour with the addition of other foods and food additives which are allowed to be in the form of typical noodles. The high increase in consumption and demand for noodles will simultaneously increase the volume of wheat imports. Excessive consumption of wheat flour will have an allergic effect for celiac sufferers. Sweet potato pasta as a local food can be used to reduce on imported flour and provide health effects as an antioxidant for people with diabetes mellitus. The difference in sweet potato color can affect the physicochemical and functional characteristics of sweet potatoes. In the steaming process, starch gelatinization and gluten coagulation occur so that the occurrence of dehydration of water from gluten will cause noodle elasticity. Steaming needs to be considered to form a cohesive and fairly elastic dough period.
Analisis Efisiensi Produksi Dan Pendapatan Usaha Tani Ubi Kayu (Manihot Utilissima)
Authors: Antonius Marthen Nggaba
Published: August 2024

Cassava crops (Manihot utilissima) are well known and widely cultivated by rural and suburban communities, adaptable to the environment or marginal and dry climates, the risk of small crop failure and drought tolerance. Based on the above, it is necessary to study the efficiency of production and income of farmers in cassava farming. The objective is to know the factors of production that influence the production of cassava, the efficiency of the use of cassava production factor and the profit of farmers in the cassava farming. Population in this research is member of farmer group Budi Makmur which amounts to 25 people in in one farmer group, Location of  Dusun   SumberTempur   Kidul   SumberTempur   Village Wonosari District, Malang Regency
Pengaruh Proporsi Kacang Merah Dan Suhu Pengovenan Terhadap Karakter Brownies Kacang Merah (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.)
Authors: Yosua Fernando H
Published: August 2024

Red beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L) belong to the group of peas (legume). The technology of shading is one of the alternative processes of semi-finished products that are recommended because they are more durable to be stored. There are two types of brownies, steamed brownies and oven brownies. Red bean flour can replace 10% wheat flour in making brownies and can replace 20% flour in the manufacture of sponge cake products. Increased oven temperature will increase development volume and texture. The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of red bean flour and oven temperature to the character of red bean brownies. The factorial 2-factor study design was arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The observation variable consisted of antioxidant activity, hardness, protein, crude fiber, organoleptic test (flavor, aroma, texture. Proportion 1 factor T0 (0 gr red bean flour + 100 gr flour), T1 (50 gr red bean flour + 50 gr wheat flour), T2 (70 grams of red bean flour + 30 grams of flour) 2. Factor 2 oven temperature (160, 180, 220 ˚ C) The chosen treatment is the proportion of red bean flour 70 gr + wheat flour 30 grams and oven temperature 160 ˚C with antioxidant activity (42.8%), Hardness (0.96 N), Protein (9.7%), Crude fiber (3.6%), and panelist preference for Aroma value (4,33) , Taste (4.43), and Texture (4.33).
İnsuyu-Konya’dan Bir Geç Hitit Steli
Authors: Özcan Ali
Published: August 2024

Frig Krallığı’nın doğu sınırları, Tuz Gölü’nün doğusu ve Kızılırmak Nehri’nin güneyi boyunca sıralanan Geç Hitit Dönemi taş eserlerinin varlığı ile kabaca çizilebilmektedir. Tuz Gölü’nün güneyinde ise Geç Hitit Dönemi’ne ait Kızıldağ, Karadağ, Ereğli yazıtları ile İvriz Anıtı bulunmaktadır. Yakın dönemde bilimsel yayını yapılan Anadolu hiyeroglifleri ile yazılmış Türkmen-Karahöyük 1 yazıtı, Frig ve Geç Hitit krallıklarının sınırları konusundaki bilgilerimizi değiştirmiştir. Hiyeroglif yazıtta Hartapuš, Muška Ülkesi’ni ele geçirdiğini bildirmektedir. Türkmen-Karahöyük 1 hiyeroglif yazıtında bahsedilen Muška Ülkesi ile Frig Krallığı’nın ifade edildiği anlaşılmaktadır. Akadca ve hiyeroglif yazılı kayıtlara göre Frig Krallığı, Asur ve Geç Hititler tarafından Muška Ülkesi olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Türkmen-Karahöyük 1 hiyeroglif yazıtı, Geç Hitit sınırlarının Frigler aleyhine olmak üzere, Tuz Gölü yönünde genişlediğini anlatmaktadır.

Çalışmamızın konusunu daha önce bilimsel yayını yapılmamış ve Geç Hitit Dönemi’ne tarihlendirdiğimiz bir stel oluşturmaktadır. Eser günümüzde Konya Arkeoloji Müzesinde bulunmaktadır. Geç Hitit Steli, Konya ili Cihanbeyli ilçesi, İnsuyu kasabasında 1999 yılında, bir evin bahçesinde bulunmuştur. İnsuyu Steli, Tuz Gölü’nün batı kesiminde ele geçmiştir. Stelin Geç Hitit Dönemi’ne ait olması nedeniyle bilimsel açıdan yeni yorumlar üretebilme imkânı sunmaktadır. İnsuyu Steli’nin Tuz Gölü’nün batısında bulunması, Friglerin güney sınırının zaman içerisinde değiştiğini ispatlamaktadır. Çalışmamızda İnsuyu Steli’nin özellikleri ve tarihlendirilmesi hakkında bilgiler verilmiştir. İnsuyu Steli’nin buluntu yeri ve özellikleri dikkate alınarak Frig Krallığı’nın güney sınırları konusu tartışılmıştır.
Osmanlı Devleti’nde İlk Banka Yolsuzluğu: Simonoviç Davası (1873-1875)
Authors: Demirkol Gökhan , Polatcı Demirkol Türkan
Published: August 2024

1863 yılında İngiliz ve Fransız sermayesinin ortaklığı ile kurulan Osmanlı Bankası, sahip olduğu ayrıcalıklar açısından Osmanlı Devleti’nin “merkez bankası” statüsündedir. 19. yüzyılda Osmanlı finans sisteminin önemli bir parçası olan Osmanlı Bankası, 1873 yılında bir hırsızlık ile kamuoyu gündemine gelir. Mıgırdıç Simonoviç isimli bir veznedar yardımcısı beş yıl boyunca çalıştığı Osmanlı Bankasını soymuştur. Çalınan paranın miktarının yüksek oluşu ve hırsızlığın beş yıl boyunca fark edilememesi gibi hususlar hırsızlığı basının ve toplumun gündemine taşımıştır. 1875 yılında gerçekleştirilen mahkeme sürecinde Mıgırdıç Simonoviç’in Osmanlı Bankası ve çalışanları aleyhindeki iddiaları davaya olan ilgiyi daha da arttırmıştır. Osmanlı Devleti’nde basına yansıyan ilk banka yolsuzluğunu ve mahkeme sürecini konu edinen bu çalışma basının olaya dair mağdur-fail-eylem tanımlarını tespit ederek toplumun olaya yaklaşımını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın hareket noktasını medya gündeminin kamuoyu gündemini şekillendirdiği varsayımı oluşturmaktadır. İçerik analizi yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada basında olayla ilgili yayımlanmış haberler analiz birimi olarak seçilmiştir. Çalışma 1873 Aralık ile 1875 Ekim tarihleri ile sınırlandırılmıştır. Çalışmada “Olayın ortaya çıkışı ve mahkeme sürecinde basın; eylem, fail ve mağdurları nasıl tanımlamıştır ve bu tanımlamalarda süreç içerisinde bir değişim olmuş mudur?” ve “Toplumun olaya yaklaşımı nasıldır?” sorularına cevap aranmaktadır. Yolsuzluk ve dava sürecinin daha önce incelenmemiş olması çalışmayı önemli kılan unsurdur. Çalışma sonucunda toplumun olay ile ilişkili olarak farklı mağdur-fail tanımları oluşturduğu anlaşılmıştır.
Salonica Fire of 1890 and its Impacts on the Transformation of the City
Authors: Özbozdağlı Özer
Published: August 2024

This study aims to evaluate the 1890 Salonica fire and its effects on the development of the city. Fires caused by natural causes or human error were part of everyday life in Salonica. Small fires were common for everyday life. But when fires grew, the consequences became devastating. The narrow and dead-end streets most affected by the fires were the Jewish quarters in the city center, where wooden houses were located. The existing wooden building stock of these neighbourhoods was the most important cause of the fires. These neighborhoods, with their old and wooden buildings, did not match the new modern face of the city. These neighborhoods had to be transformed according to the new urbanism and the zoning law of 1882. However, due to the current property situation of the region and the high cost of expropriation, the Municipality of Salonica could not enter these areas. At this point, the fire of 1890 was a turning point for the city. The fire caused a major humanitarian disaster, leaving thousands of people homeless. But the fire was an opportunity for the transformation of Salonica. The fire destroyed some of the Jewish neighborhoods with wooden buildings in the city center. The Municipality of Salonica, using the authority given by the zoning law of 1882, prohibited reconstruction in the area and prepared maps of the area. The burned areas were rebuilt according to the understanding of modern urbanism. This transformation marked the final phase of Salonica’s modernization.
„Die Wände sind bis zwei Fuß hoch mit Lambris von poliertem Verde antico umgeben“ Ein in der römischen Antike genutztes Gestein im Thronsaal des Schweriner Schlosses?
Authors: Kempe Ulf
Published: August 2024

Spätestens ab der zweiten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts war die Verwendung bekannter, bereits in der Antike genutzter Dekorgesteine oder von entsprechenden Stuckimitaten ein wichtiges Element in der Gestaltung von Repräsentationsräumen in Residenzschlössern, um den eigenen Herrschaftsanspruch zu betonen. Im Thronsaal des Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts im Stil des Historismus umgebauten Schweriner Schlosses wurden für die Säulen und Wandverkleidungen im Unterschied zu den anderen Räumen nicht Holzvertäflungen oder Stuckmarmor beziehungsweise „Stucco lustro“, sondern natürliche Dekorgesteine eingesetzt. Nach einer zeitgenössischen Beschreibung sollen die sechszehn freistehenden Säulen aus carrarischem Marmor und die Sockelzonen der Wände aus klassischem „Verde antico“ bestehen. Letzterer ist ein im alten Rom und in der Antikenrezeption von der Renaissance bis in den Klassizismus hoch geschätzter sogenannter „antiker Marmor“ aus Griechenland. Zerstörungsfreie Untersuchungen mittels Raman-Spektroskopie belegen, dass es sich bei dem Material an den Wänden im Thronsaal tatsächlich um einen Ophicalcit, eine serpentinisierte und karbonatisierte Breccie eines basischen Ausgangsgesteines handelt, jedoch nicht um klassischen „Verde antico“ wie er in der Umgebung von Larisa in Thessalien vorkommt. Die tatsächliche Herkunft des Gesteins konnte bisher nicht geklärt werden. Wahrscheinlich wurde die Bezeichnung „Verde antico“ in der historischen Beschreibung bewusst gewählt, um das Material und dessen Bedeutung für die Raumarchitektur aufzuwerten.
New bryological data from relict mires in the Gran Sasso-Laga National Park (Central Apennines) and their interpretation according to the EUNIS classification and Habitats Directive
Authors: Di Pietro Romeo , Praleskouskaya Safiya , Aleffi Michele , Di Pietro Francesco , Di Pietro Adriano , Tondi Giancarlo , Fortini Paola
Published: August 2024

During a phytosociological field-work campaign aimed at studying some relict Scheuchzerio-Caricetea boreal mires of the montane and subalpine belts of the Laga Mountains, the highest and largest siliceous massif of the Apennine range, several bryophyte taxa of particular biogeographic interest were collected. Among these taxa, Schljakovia kunzeana and Ptychostomum cernuum were found to be new records for the whole Apennine range while Hamatocaulis vernicosus (taxon included in annex II of Habitats Directive) and Scorpidium cossonii as new for the Central-Southern Apennines. Two further species, Bryum canariense, Plagiomnium cuspidatum, were found to be confirmations of old records for the Central Apennines dating back to the early 1900s. At the national and regional level, nine, out of the forty-four bryophyte taxa identified in this study, were found to be new for the Lazio administrative Region, and one taxon as new for the Abruzzo Region. The majority of these new records belong to the boreal chorotype, the Laga Mountains being one of the most important conservation sites for the relict circumboreal and arctic-alpine flora in the whole Mediterranean area. According to both the EUNIS Habitat classification and the EU Habitats Directive Annex I, several, out of the 44 bryophytes identified in this study, act as diagnostic species for European Community Habitats. Nevertheless, a complete correspondence between bryophyte taxon and habitat type was not found upon comparing these two environmental policy systems.
A critical Kirchhoff problem with a logarithmic type perturbation in high dimension
Authors: Li Qi , Han Yuzhu , Guo Bin
Published: August 2024

In this paper, the following critical Kirchhoff-type elliptic equation involving a logarithmic-type perturbation

   \begin{document}$ -\Big(a+b\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2\mathrm{d}x\Big)\Delta u = \lambda|u|^{q-2}u\ln |u|^2+\mu|u|^2u $\end{document}

is considered in a bounded domain in $ \mathbb{R}^{4} $. One of the main obstructions one encounters when looking for weak solutions to Kirchhoff problems in high dimensions is that the boundedness of the $ (PS) $ sequence is hard to obtain. By combining a result by Jeanjean [27] with the mountain pass lemma and Brézis–Lieb's lemma, it is proved that either the norm of the sequence of approximation solutions goes to infinity or the problem admits a nontrivial weak solution, under some appropriate assumptions on $ a $, $ b $, $ \lambda $, and $ \mu $.
Existence and limit behavior of constraint minimizers for elliptic equations with two nonlocal terms
Authors: Zhu Xincai , Zhu Yajie
Published: August 2024

This paper is devoted to studying constraint minimizers for a class of elliptic equations with two nonlocal terms. Using the methods of constrained variation and energy estimation, we analyze the existence, non-existence, and limit behavior of minimizers for the related minimization problem. Our work extends and enriches the study of bi-nonlocal problems.
On $ H' $-splittings of a handlebody
Authors: Xu Yan , Fang Bing , Lei Fengchun
Published: August 2024

Let $ M $ be a compact connected orientable 3-manifold and $ F $ be a compact connected orientable surface properly embedded in $ M $. If $ F $ cuts $ M $ into two handlebodies $ X $ and $ Y $ (i.e., $ M = X\cup_FY $), then we say that $ F $ is an $ H' $-splitting surface for $ M $ and call $ X\cup_FY $ an $ H' $-splitting for $ M $. When the $ H' $-splitting surface $ F $ is incompressible in a handlebody $ H $, a characteristic of an $ H' $-splitting $ H_1\cup_F H_2 $ to denote $ H $ is already known. In the present paper, we generalize the above result as follows: Let $ H $ be a handlebody of genus $ g\geq 1 $, $ X\cup_F Y $ an $ H' $-splitting for $ H $. Then, either $ X\cup_F Y $ is stabilized, or there exists a reducing system $ \mathcal{J}_1\cup\mathcal{K}_1 $ of $ F $, such that $ \mathcal{J}_1 $ is quasi-primitive in $ Y $ and $ \mathcal{K}_1 $ is quasi-primitive in $ X $. Combining the result with the known result, we obtain a characteristic of an $ H' $-splitting $ H_1\cup_F H_2 $ to denote a handlebody.
El «segundo enterramiento» de los represaliados del franquismo: dispositivo sacrificial, víctima y liminaridad ritual
Authors: Lores Masip Fernando
Published: August 2024

En este texto se tratan los proyectos familiares de búsqueda, exhumación y reinhumación de los restos de personas desaparecidas durante la represión franquista como una práctica ritual funeraria semejante a un «segundo enterramiento». Un aspecto central es la situación de liminaridad en la que permanecen los desaparecidos y sus familiares, imposibilitando la clausura del duelo. Ello influye en las relaciones de filiación familiar con los antepasados desaparecidos violentamente, así como con los modos de reconocimiento e inclusión en calidad de víctimas en espacios de representación social más amplios. Sostengo el argumento de que la categoría de «desaparecido» es un espacio de reconocimiento y de acción jurídica y política pero, a la vez, es también una forma de capturar las reivindicaciones de los familiares y de los colectivos memorialistas de modo que en el acto de reclamar sus derechos quedan neutralizados políticamente.
Criptomoedas em Cuba:
Authors: Mardones Loncomilla Gina Viviane
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho tem por objetivo contribuir com reflexões iniciais para se pensar a adoção e a regulamentação das criptomoedas, bem como da tecnologia blockchain no contexto do socialismo cubano. Parte-se do pressuposto de que tanto a crise conjuntural quanto a crise estrutural representada pelo capitalismo em escala global contribuem para a presença dessa tecnologia em Cuba. Para isso busca-se contextualizar a regulamentação dos criptoativos em uma economia planificada e entender de que maneira isso resultou na expansão de empreendimentos de base tecnológica e projetos respaldados pela tecnologia blockchain. Por fim, com o aporte da Economia Política da Comunicação, questiona-se até ponto as criptomoedas podem realmente solucionar a crise do sistema cubano quando a democratização se manifesta apenas na esfera da circulação, relegando a concentração de poder e riqueza que se manifesta na esfera produtiva.
Recent Trends and Techniques in Monitoring Menopausal Transition
Authors: De Piklu , Haque Sk Mamud
Published: August 2024

The chapter explores the latest advancements in monitoring menopause symptoms, hormonal changes, and health effects. It discusses emerging technologies, non-invasive monitoring methods, genetic, environmental, and behavioral variables, and the use of big data analytics and artificial intelligence. The chapter also highlights psychological aspects, lifestyle changes, and alternative treatments for menopausal health. It is a valuable resource for researchers, healthcare professionals, and policymakers interested in menopausal research's changing landscape.
Changeover From Perimenopause to Menopause and Tailored Healthcare
Authors: Singh Bhupinder , Kaunert Christian
Published: August 2024

Perimenopausal and menopausal transitions as a wide range of physiological changes mark the crucial stages in a woman's life. There are numerous health problems, like osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, and cognitive loss, that might arise during this time. The cornerstone of enhancing health outcomes during perimenopause and menopause is personalized healthcare solutions. These methods seek to precisely identify health hazards and offer customized solutions. Using machine learning to forecast health risks during perimenopause and menopause holds the potential to improve women's quality of life and overall well-being throughout this crucial time of life in a world where healthcare is becoming more and more individualized. So, in order to provide individualized healthcare solutions, this chapter explores the use of machine learning approaches to identify health risks among women during perimenopause and menopause.
Developing Explainable AI Models to Identify Perimenopause Symptoms
Authors: Sarkar Paramita
Published: August 2024

Deep learning and other kinds of artificial intelligence have shown significant promise in the realm of medicine. Identifying the signs and markers of female perimenopause is one of these applications. By merging deep learning approaches with interpretability and ethical issues, this study contributes to the increasing corpus of research on explainable artificial intelligence models. This project is testing a range of models, including support vector machines (SVM), random forest, deep learning, and logistic regression, to see which artificial intelligence model is most beneficial in diagnosing perimenopausal symptoms. To examine the practicability of these models, a range of measures such as recall, accuracy, precision, F1-score, and ethical judgements are utilised. In terms of recall, accuracy, and precision, the proposed enhanced hybrid deep learning strategy uses deep neural networks and attention processes to outperform traditional models. The study also stresses the importance of ethical considerations while developing AI models, particularly when it comes to data protection, privacy legislation, and preventing prejudice.
Tech-Driven Solutions for Environmental Conservation by AI Collaboration Processes
Authors: Sharma Manoj Kumar , Prasad Somarouthu V. G. V. A. , Anusha G. , Das Abhijeet , Sambathkumar M.
Published: August 2024

In this chapter, the technological relationship between AI collaboration processes and environmental preservation has been presented, emphasizing creative approaches through multidisciplinary cooperation and artificial intelligence (AI). Air pollution, biodiversity loss, and environmental deterioration have been developed to describe cutting-edge technology. Artificial intelligence applications are discussed to transform environmental monitoring while reducing air pollution and protecting biodiversity. It also emphasizes the importance of scientists, engineers, politicians, and conservationists working together across academic boundaries to build comprehensive conservation policies. The potential for tech-enabled solutions is described to address difficult environmental concerns and sustainable futures through case studies and the critical role of technology-driven efforts.
Integrating Clean Technologies and IoT for Waste Reduction in Manufacturing
Authors: Akilandasowmya G. , Poonguzhali R. , Singh Samiksha Singh , Karande Anurag , Mamodiya Udit , Sudhakar M.
Published: August 2024

In this chapter, the use of clean technologies and IoT solutions in manufacturing to reduce waste and promote a circular economy has been explored. The need for sustainable practices and the potential of renewable energy systems and eco-friendly materials to minimize waste throughout the production cycle have been highlighted. IoT-enabled devices can improve manufacturing processes by enabling real-time monitoring of resource consumption and waste generation. Successful implementations of these technologies are done through proper data analytics and machine learning algorithms applied to optimize resource allocation and maintenance. Challenges (initial investment costs, interoperability issues, and data security) are addressed to promote widespread adoption of clean technologies and IoT solutions. The importance of integrating these technologies in the manufacturing sector to advance the circular economy agenda has been illustrated.
Harnessing Bio-Based Products for Sustainable E-Waste Management in Biomanufacturing
Authors: Roy Sunil Kumar , Rao A Sreenivasa , Singh Sanjay Kumar , Somasundaram R. , Dash Suman
Published: August 2024

The increasing digital landscape necessitates responsible management of electronic waste (e-waste), and traditional disposal methods pose environmental and health risks. Biomanufacturing, a process using biological systems and organisms, offers a sustainable alternative for managing e-waste. By using bio-based products from renewable resources like plant-based materials and microbial enzymes, biomanufacturing offers a greener way to recycle and repurpose electronic devices. This chapter explores sustainable biomanufacturing for e-waste management, focusing on bio-based materials for electronic component disassembly and separation, their effectiveness in recovering metals, reducing environmental pollution, and treating hazardous e-waste contaminants. The study also discusses the economic and regulatory implications of adopting biomanufacturing, its feasibility in recycling infrastructures, and potential revenue streams in the circular economy.
Leveraging Case Studies in Business Education
Authors: Memon Falak Shad , Abdullah Fahad Bin
Published: August 2024

The integration of case studies in business education has gained prominence globally as an effective pedagogical approach to connect theory to practice. In current study, the authors, through semi-structured interviews with 12 faculty members from different business schools, explore faculty perceptions, challenges, and strategies related to the integration of case studies. Thematic analysis reveals key themes, including the perceived benefits of case-based learning, factors influencing case study adaptation, challenges encountered by faculty, and strategies to overcome these challenges. Findings underscore how faculty development, industrial collaboration, curriculum integration with businesses, technology integration, and advocacy for flexible higher education policies to enhance the utilization of case studies in business education. The study enhances understanding of how teaching methods are shaped in Pakistani business schools and suggests ways to improve case study usage, thereby enhancing student learning and readiness for real-world business challenges.
Adapting Case Study Pedagogy for Non-Residential Business Schools
Authors: Elangovan N. , Dilipchandra S. , Kapse Manohar , Sundaravel E.
Published: August 2024

Case study pedagogy is widely recognized as a powerful teaching approach in business education programs. However, its implementation in non-residential business schools poses distinct challenges. Optimizing case study pedagogy to the unique needs and circumstances of non-residential students necessitates a specific strategy. This chapter delves into various strategies essential for the effective implementation of case study pedagogy in non-residential business schools. First, an overview of the case study as a pedagogy in a business school is discussed. Further, the unique challenges are discussed. Strategies are presented to mitigate these challenges. Key strategies encompass pre-class preparation, online platform utilization, flexible class timings, active facilitation, peer learning opportunities, integration with real-world examples and faculty training. By addressing the challenges, non-residential business schools can enhance student engagement, improve learning outcomes, and create a conducive learning environment for non-residential students.
Housing Affordability in Dubai
Authors: Xu Xiao
Published: August 2024

This case study is designed for an undergraduate introductory class in business analysis, aiming to equip students with evidence-based problem-solving skills through the examination of real-world data. The chapter takes a comprehensive and interdisciplinary approach, integrating research, data analytics, ethical considerations, and business communication skills. These reflect the core elements of information search, statistical analysis, and ethical dilemma analysis. The study is multifaceted, including a literature review to frame the problem of housing affordability within Dubai's dynamic real estate market, data analysis for empirical insights, and ethical reflections for moral reasoning. Primarily intended for a business analytics course, the case study's versatility also allows integration into introductory management, econometrics, and similar courses. It enhances students' understanding of complex real-world issues and fosters a multidimensional approach to business education, preparing them to address global challenges with innovative solutions.
An Evolving and Fair Service Proposition in Online Beauty Service Aggregator
Authors: Agrawal Charul , Gupta Parul , Tiwari Surendra
Published: August 2024

Yes Madam, an online beauty service aggregator founded in 2016 by Aditya Arya and Mayank Arya, distinguishes itself by providing salon services directly to customers' homes with transparent and equitable pricing. Operating in the Indian personal grooming market, characterized by rising demand due to increased disposable incomes, Yes Madam has potential for growth. The case examines sustainable competitive advantage by analyzing Yes Madam's resources, capabilities, and strategies, such as transparent pricing and technology-enabled operations, aligning with consumer concerns. However, amidst increasing competition and changing consumer preferences, Yes Madam faces challenges in maintaining its competitive edge, requiring strategic redirection for future success.
Predictive influence of personality types on truancy behaviours among undergraduates in Osun State, Nigeria
Authors: Yejide O. Alebiosu , Basit A. Jimoh , Olabi O. Awosanya
Published: August 2024

There has been an increased interest in the study of human personality approach of traits as it concerns education, learning, academic achievement, emotional intelligence, and decision making among others. This paper attempted a descriptive and inferential investigation on the existence of truancy behaviours, the predictive influence of personality traits on truancy behaviours, and examined the moderating impact of gender on truancy behaviours among undergraduates in Osun state, Nigeria. Three (3) universities were purposively selected in Osun state because most universities were shut down due to industrial action by the academic staff union. A total enumeration technique was adopted to gather two hundred (200) undergraduates from the selected universities. The composition showed that one hundred and seven (107) of these respondents were males while ninety-three (93) were females. Two research questions and one hypothesis were raised in the study. The study gathered data using the Truancy and Personality Traits scale (T&PTs) developed by the researcher alongside the Personality Traits Inventory, IPIP Big-Five factor Markers by Goldberg (1993) with reliability value of 0.71 and 0.84 respectively. The results showed that: truancy behaviours exist among undergraduates; personality traits are significant predictors of truancy behaviours with agreeableness personality traits as the most predictive personality traits; and gender was established as a critical factor in truancy behaviours among undergraduates. Study recommended that school counsellors, social workers. school management and psychologists should intensify their efforts in using social learning and other behaviour therapies to ameliorate truancy and other class attendance disruptive behaviours among undergraduates.
To the ring-shaped nucleolus seen by microscopy using human lymphocytes of blood donors and chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients
Authors: Smetana Karel , Mikulenková Dana , Karban Josef , Trněný Marek
Published: August 2024

The present study was undertaken to provide more information on the peripheral RNA containing ring of ringshaped nucleoli (RSNo). Human lymphocytes of blood donors and patients suffering from B chronic lymphocytic leukemia mostly characterized by RSNo represented very convenient cell models for such study. According to the light microscopy the peripheral RNA ring possessed several highly condensed foci. Such regions represented accumulated dense RNA fibrillar components (DFCs) seen by the electron microscopy. In contrary, the incidence of dense granular RNA-containing components (GCs) in surrounding portions of the RNA ring was small. Thus, the structural and morphological organization of the peripheral RNA ring of RSNo apparently reflects sites of micro-segregated foci of DFCs and a small incidence of GCs. That structural organization of the peripheral RNA ring of RSNo appeared to be a prerequisite for further regressive nucleolar changes resulting in the development of micronucleoli in terminal lymphocytes.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI LAUNDRY SEPATU XYZ
Authors: Nuzulita Nania
Published: August 2024

Maraknya bisnis laundry sepatu, membuat laundry sepatu XYZ meningkatkan layanannya dengan cara membangun sebuah sistem informasi berbasis web. Sistem informasi tersebut diharapkan dapat menjangkau lebih banyak pelanggan serta meningkatkan transparansi proses-proses dalam bisnis tersebut. Aplikasi website dipilih karena kemudahannya dalam beradaptasi pada berbagai platform. Tahapan penelitian dilaksanakan dengan mengacu pada software development life cycle (SDLC) khususnya pada fase planning, analysis, dan design. Dari fase analysis didapatkan tiga macam pengguna sistem yaitu pelanggan/customer, admin, dan pegawai. Identifikasi proses dilakukan dengan tiga cara yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Proses besar yang ditangani sistem adalah pemesanan layanan, pemantauan layanan, update status pengerjaan pemesanan, verifikasi pembayaran, pengajuan keluhan, serta verifikasi keluhan. Diagram yang digunakan untuk menceritakan kebutuhan sistem adalah usecase diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram, serta entity relationship diagram. Rencana layout dari aplikasi juga dibuat dengan menggunakan aplikasi Figma. Ke depannya, pengembang aplikasi dapat melanjutkan penelitian ke tahapan implementation serta service and maintanance.
Iris Recognition Scheme Based on Entropy and Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Inass-Shahadha Hussein  , Noor-Abbood Jasim
Published: August 2024

This study presents an advanced iris image segmentation approach to overcome vibration and occlusion from the lashes. The proposed scheme removes the surrounding areas of the iris image to recover the region of interest (ROI) containing the iris images. The entropy function and mathematical morphology are employed as the foundation of the proposed scheme. Initially, the entropy function is applied to the binarization image. Subsequently, the ROI is cropped and extracted from the binary image using the dilation method. Furthermore, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is used in the recognition phase. The database of the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT Delhi) serves as a test. The results yield a high level of accuracy—up to 93% during segmentation. Using half of the dataset during the recognition phase results in an accuracy of 98.8%, while using the complete database produces an accuracy of 97.5%.
An Efficient Application of Modified YOLOv5 in Basketball Player Detection and Analysis
Authors: Jia-Shing Sheu  , Sheng-Ju Lin
Published: August 2024

Effective analysis helps players evaluate their performance, make necessary adjustments, and develop diverse game strategies. Moreover, the analysis provides viewers with different perspectives, enhancing their understanding of the game. This study aims to develop a basketball player detection and analysis system to assist in analyzing on-court situations. The system uses perspective transformation to obtain player tracking information on the top view image in basketball games. The system uses a modified you only look once (YOLO) v5 model that replaces the backbone of YOLOv5s with the MobileNetv3-small architecture for player detection. Compared to the original YOLOv5, the modified YOLOv5 reduces parameters from 7.02 × 106 to 3.5 × 106, a decrease of 49.8%. The number of frames obtainable per second increases from 12.4 to 17.5, an improvement of about 41.1%. Finally, the system performs perspective transformation and tracks the detected player positions onto the top-view court image using the YOLOv5 model.
Hubungan Sikap Caring Perawat Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Santo Antonio Baturaja
Authors: Supriati Theresia , Hastuti Ag.Sri Oktri , Noviati Bernadetta Eka
Published: August 2024

Background Health services are designed to enable humans to live. In addition to having good facilities and infrastructure, the professionalism of health workers is also important for its success. A nurse is now one of the professions that can save lives because of its holistic role in fulfilling human life. One indicator of the quality of nursing services is patient satisfaction and nurse attention, which is evidence of the quality of nurse services. Patient satisfaction is very dependent on how well nurses treat patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nurse caring attitudes and patient satisfaction levels at Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital. This study method uses a descriptive correlational research design and cross-sectional data collection techniques. The sample for this study was 101 respondents using the random sampling method to collect data using a questionnaire on nurses' caring attitudes and patient satisfaction. 62.37%) and argued that nurses have caring behavior (57.42%) with a p-value of 0.000 ˂ 0.05. The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationship between nurse-caring attitudes and patient satisfaction at Santo Antonio Baturaja Hospital. Suggestions from this study are that nurses are expected to maintain the quality of nursing care so that patient satisfaction can be maintained.
Hubungan Lama Duduk Dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Mahasiswa STIKes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta
Authors: Lepa Anasthasia Yohana , Wijayanti MI. Ekatrina , Amigo Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare
Published: August 2024

Umumnya mahasiswa akan menghabiskan lama waktu duduk selama 6-8 jam dalam satu hari untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran sehingga harus lebih diperhatikan lama duduk agar tidak mengakibatkan nyeri punggung bawah seperti hindari duduk dalam posisi yang sama selama lebih dari 30 menit . Sekitar 60% orang mengalami nyeri punggung area bawah dirasakan setelah aktivitas duduk selama 15 – 20 menit. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) sekitar 1,71 miliar orang mengalami gangguan muskuloskeletal dan nyeri punggung bawah, ini menjadi penyebab utama kecacatan di 160 negara. Di Indonesia disabilitas akibat nyeri punggung bawah pada tahun 2017 yaitu sekitar 855 orang per 100.000 kasus. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui gambaran lama duduk dan nyeri punggung bawah serta hubungan lama duduk dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada mahasiswa Stikes Panti Rapih Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sample penelitian 243 responden dengan accidental sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dengan pengisian kuisioner ODI. Hasil penelitian yaitu 88,5% yaitu 215 mahasiswa dalam satu hari duduk dengan waktu >30 menit, 86,4% yaitu 210 mahasiswa mengalami disabilitas minimal dan berdasarkan hasill uji statistik alternatif Uji Fisher didapatkan p value 1,000 > 0,05 artinya Ha ditolak sehingga tidak terdapat hubungan lama duduk dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada mahasiswa stikes panti rapih yogyakarta.