bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nog eens over de "Garde Civique".
Authors: Geerinckx Fr.
Published: January 2018

Het verslag hierbij dat Frédéricq Geeraerts opstelde op 24 augustus 1831 nopens de gevechten. Dit verslag werd vanzelfsprekend opgesteld in het Frans, maar het werd vertaald door ons lid.
Daneel De Rycke, de Gentse schilder (ca. 1415-1474).
Authors: Van Elslande Rudy
Published: January 2018

Gezien de hoge kwaliteit van de Gentse Calvarietriptiek, die ontstaan is in deperiode dat De Rycke werkzaam was te Gent, willen een aantal kunsthistoricidit schilderij op de naam plaatsen van deze Gentse schilder.
Dion-Bouton een coupé-chauffeur. (FOTO)
Authors: Ossieur Edgard
Published: January 2018

EEen coupé-chauffeur gefabriceerd tussen 1904 en 1906 en waarschijnlijkingevoerd door de firma F.N. te HerstaL
Kelder van de Hoogpoort, nr. 37. Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 391.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 1 februari 1906 stelde Armand Heins in de rubriek "Burgerlijke bouwwerken- Hoogpoort, nr. 37 - Xllle eeuw", in het Frans een fiche op.
Het Gentse dialect in John Flanders' "Dat was een tijd!".
Authors: De Maertelaere Guy
Published: January 2018

John Flanders' "Dat was een tijd!" is een prachtige bundeling van zijn kronieken destijds in "Het Volk" over het Gentse volksleven.
Enkele herinneringen aan de stadsschool in de Onderstraat (1922-1932).
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

In 1623 kocht de Stad Wulfaert-Vilainsteen, Braemsteen, Serbraemsteen, Huis van Schardau. aan om er een weeshuis voor meisjes in te richten. Van toen af sprak men van het Blauwe Meisjeshuis of van de Blauwe Meisjesschool. Na meer dan 2 eeuwen kwam daar een einde aan wanneer de Gemeenteraad in 1864 besliste de Blauwe Meisjes te versmelten met de Rode Lijvekens. In 1865 kwam er dan de jongensschool, maar de gebouwen waren rond de eeuwwisseling bouwvallig geworden en, met uitzondering van de pijlers van het zogenoemde krocht, werd het complex in 1902 volledig gesloopt om plaats te maken voor het huidig schoolgebouw dat ontworpen werd door stadsarchitect Charles Van Rysselberghe.
Oorkonde van Lodewijk de Vrome. Inventaire archéologique - fiche n° 1.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Op 30 januari 1897 stelde Henri Pirenne in de rubriek "Charters - Archieven van het Bisdom- !Xe eeuw (13 april 819)" in het Frans een fiche op.
Enkele oude balustradekolommetjes van Gentse balies.
Authors: De Buck Ronald
Published: January 2018

Gent is niet alleen rijk aan grootse monumenten. Zij wemelt van de interessantedetails. Je moet er alleen maar oog voor hebben.
Sint-Martinus - Einde Were.
Authors: Maes David
Published: January 2018

De Sint-Martinuskerk is gelegen aan de in 1864, op een gedempte stadswal, aangelegde Einde Were en Antoon Triestlaan. Volgens Antonius Sanderus werd de kerk gesticht in 941 en gewijd door bisschop Transrnarus van Doornik.
Stadsschool in de Onderstraat.
Authors: Spilthoorn Roger
Published: January 2018

Verder bij "Enkele herinneringen aan de stadsschool in de Onderstraat" van de heer Hugo Collumbien (G.T. 1997, nr. 6, blz. 299).
Steltloper verongelukt in 't Prinsenhof (1512).
Authors: Braekman Willy
Published: January 2018

Bij de bekende Gentse kroniekschrijver Marcus van Vaernewijck lezen we in diens Historie van Belgis (Gent, 1574) en ook in een anoniem Memorieboek van Gent over een steltloper die, hoog op zijn 'schaatsen', door de straten van de stad stapte.
Het Gents kerkepad (vervolg). De Kristus-Koningkerk - Rerum Novarumplein.
Authors: Maes David
Published: January 2018

Het gedeelte van Gent, gelegen ten zuiden van de spoorlijn Oostende - Brussel, had lange tijd een uitgesproken landbouwkarakter en bestond uit lage weiden en cultuurgronden.
Nota's bij de fragmenten van een Romaanse doopvont uit de gewezen Sint-Baafsabdij.
Authors: Vandenbussche Kristien
Published: January 2018

In de refter van de gewezen St-Baafsabdij worden een aantal fragmenten van een stenen doopvont bewaard. Deze fragmenten werden in 1852 door A. Van Lokeren tussen het puin van de abdij ontdekt.
Metro or not Metro?
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Bij het voltooien van de Ringvaart verloren de Gentse waterlopen hun belang voor de scheepvaart en. sinds lang daaroor reeds werden door  verschillende plannenmakers gretige blikken geworpen op onze waterlopen die dan toch volledig "overbodig" zoudèn worden.
Algemeen structuurplan voor Gent.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Het Stadsbestuur heeft eindelijk de voorlopige algemene conclusies die het getrokken heeft uit de resultaten van de wedstrijd "Gent Morgen", vrlJgegeven.
Een oude pomp.
Authors: Steels Michel
Published: January 2018

Gent beschikt nog over een drietal monumentale pompen: op de Groentemarkt, op de Zandberg en op de hoek van de Brusselsepoortstraat en de St-Lievensstraat.
Carnaval te Gent.
Authors: Steels Michel
Published: January 2018

Richard Vankenhove en Adhémar Lepage vertellen in hun werk "Het Volksleven in het Straatlied" (Gent, 1932) ons heel wat over carnaval. Luisteren we om te beginnen naar de carnavalliedjes.
Te Gent in 1874.
Authors: Steels Michel
Published: January 2018

Over het jaar 1874 te Gent is weinig te vertellen; er gebeurde niets buitengewoons.
Gent van 1841 tot 1850 (1840) I.
Authors: Steels Michel
Published: January 2018

Prosper Claeys publiceerde in 1902 "Mémo~ de la villede Gand" waarin hij de periode 1792-1830 behandelde. Ter aanvulling schreef D. Destauberg "Gent onder Jozef 11. 1780-1792" en "Gent sedert 1830. Eerste reeks 1830-1840". Wordt vervolgd in "Gent in ... ".
Gentse memoriedagen: 8-9-10 december
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Memorabilia rond 8-9-10 december te Gent.
Georges Chabot (Ledeberg 1883-Gent 1969)
Authors: Van Ryssel Daniel
Published: January 2018

Ontvanger belastingen, kunstschilder, leraar, kunstcriticus.Georges Chabot werd geboren te Ledeberg in 1883. Zijn vader Léo was bloemist. Hij volgde de lessen aan de Gentse Academie en werd tekenaar en kunstschilder. Hij oefende het beroep uit van ontvanger, later lgemeen directeur en hoofdinspecteur van de belastingen voor West-Vlaanderen te Brugge. Van 1919 tot 1948 was hij leraar kunstgeschiedenis (avondlessen) aan de Gentse Academie,
Enkele herinneringen aan de Oude Bijloke
Authors: Evrard Alexander K.
Published: January 2018

Professor A. Evrard haalt herinneringen op aan de Oude Bijloke
Kloosterorden (vervolg en slot)
Authors: Kluyskens Pierre
Published: January 2018

Het Jezuïetencollege en de Jezuïetenkerk in de Voldersstraat verdwenen. Ook de Predikheren zagen hun klooster tot tweemaal toe in de storm vergaan. De Geschoeide Karmelieten of Vrouwebroers zagen en hoorden tot driemaal toe de storm boven hun klooster, kerk en gemeenschap loeien. Van andere Orden vergingen de gebouwen, al het materiële in de storm doch de geest overleefde; voor sommige kloosters was het helemaal andersom: geest en mens zwichtten maar de gebouwen bleven en kregen een nieuwe, profane, nu eens gelukkige, dan weer rampzalige bestemming.
‘Zieke lieden’ overal buiten de stadspoorten. Deel 2. Ghendtsche toestanden
Authors: Devriese Luc
Published: January 2018

In het vorige nummer van dit tijdschrift deden we een poging om de houding van de middeleeuwers tegenover melaatsen, de ‘zieke lieden’ te begrijpen. Ook al zijn we lang niet zeker of dat ons lukte, een ding staat als een paal boven water: de ‘zieke lieden’ werden buiten de poorten gesloten. In dit tweede deeltje bekijken we dat nader en we zullen zien dat dit fenomeen in Gent bijzonder sterk tot uiting kwam. In alle vier de windstreken rondom de stad waren er vestigingsplaatsen voor ‘zieke lieden’.
Vergeten Gentse schrijvers: Frédéric De Smet (Gent 1876 – Gent 1948) kunstschilder, kunstcriticus.
Authors: Van Ryssel Daniel
Published: January 2018

Frédéric Emile De Smet werd geboren te Gent in 1876 in de Zuidstationstraat. Zijn vader Jean Auguste was fabrikant. Frédéric woonde vanaf 1931 in de Egmontstraat 11.
Mechanisatie op hoog niveau: eerste uurwerk met klokgelui (1376) en uurwijzer (1455) boven op het Belfort. Ghendtsche Toestanden
Authors: Devriese Luc
Published: January 2018

Eeuwenlang konden de Gentenaars het ‘juiste’ uur te weten komen door te letten op het luiden van de uurklok in het Belfort, of even te kijken naar de wijzerstand van de horloge op hun stadstoren. De tijd werd in onze streken eerst kenbaar gemaakt via klokgelui, lang voordat de mensen eigen uurwerken bezaten.
Het eerste zegel van Gent - Inventaire archéologique de Gand nr 21.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Fiche N° 21, opgesteld door V. Van der Haeghen en gedateerd 19 october 1897.Zij werd geclasseerd in de Afdelfug "Zegels" met de vermelding "Staatsarchief-Xlle eeuw (1199)".
W.A. Mozart en een Gents orgel.
Authors: Steels Michel
Published: January 2018

Mozart verbleef te Gent in 1765.
Een zonderling huurcontract - Bibliografie - Te Gent - Vraag en Antwoord GT04_2.
Authors: M. M.
Published: January 2018

Act(um) deser XII januarij 1621.
Nog eens Karelke Waeri.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

In de 'Ghendtsche Tydinghen' Nr 5 van 1972 hebben wij een documentairefiche gepubliceerd die gewijd was aan deze populaire Gentse figuur.
Het huis van de nering van de Visverkopers - Inventaire archéologique de Gand.
Authors: Collumbien Hugo
Published: January 2018

Vertaling van het artikel van Armand Heinsin "inventaire Archéologique de Gand" (2.2.1910).Gevolgd door Bibliografie GT05_5.Vraag en antwoord GT05_5
Het Gentse carnavalslied aan het woord.
Authors: Van Wesemael Maurits
Published: January 2018

In Ghendtsche Tydinghen (1974, pp. 7-20) handelde M. Steels over"Carnaval te Gent". Dat deed hij door het gebeuren door een sociaalhistorischebril te bekijken.
De inhuldiging van het standbeeld van Jacob van Artevelde.
Authors: Steels Michel
Published: January 2018

Op 23 juli 1859 besloot de gemeenteraad op verslag van Jourdain Vuylsteke, vader van Julius Vuylsteke, op de Vrijdagmarkt een standbeeld van J acob van Artevelde op te richten.
Guided Web-Based Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Perfectionism: Results From Two Different Randomized Controlled Trials (Preprint)
Authors: Rozental Alexander , Shafran Roz , Wade Tracey D , Kothari Radha , Egan Sarah J , Ekberg Linda , Wiss Maria , Carlbring Per , Andersson Gerhard
Published: January 2018

BACKGROUND

Perfectionism can become a debilitating condition that may negatively affect functioning in multiple areas, including mental health. Prior research has indicated that internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy can be beneficial, but few studies have included follow-up data.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to explore the outcomes at follow-up of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy with guided self-help, delivered as 2 separate randomized controlled trials conducted in Sweden and the United Kingdom.

METHODS

In total, 120 participants randomly assigned to internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy were included in both intention-to-treat and completer analyses: 78 in the Swedish trial and 62 in the UK trial. The primary outcome measure was the Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale, Concern over Mistakes subscale (FMPS CM). Secondary outcome measures varied between the trials and consisted of the Clinical Perfectionism Questionnaire (CPQ; both trials), the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9; Swedish trial), the 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7; Swedish trial), and the 21-item Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21; UK trial). Follow-up occurred after 6 months for the UK trial and after 12 months for the Swedish trial.

RESULTS

Analysis of covariance revealed a significant difference between pretreatment and follow-up in both studies. Intention-to-treat within-group Cohen d effect sizes were 1.21 (Swedish trial; 95% CI 0.86-1.54) and 1.24 (UK trial; 95% CI 0.85-1.62) for the FMPS CM. Furthermore, 29 (59%; Swedish trial) and 15 (43%; UK trial) of the participants met the criteria for recovery on the FMPS CM. Improvements were also significant for the CPQ, with effect sizes of 1.32 (Swedish trial; 95% CI 0.97-1.66) and 1.49 (UK trial; 95% CI 1.09-1.88); the PHQ-9, effect size 0.60 (95% CI 0.28-0.92); the GAD-7, effect size 0.67 (95% CI 0.34-0.99); and the DASS-21, effect size 0.50 (95% CI 0.13-0.85).

CONCLUSIONS

The results are promising for the use of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy as a way of targeting perfectionism, but the findings need to be replicated and include a comparison condition.
ROLE-PLAYING GAMES IN TEACHING FOREIGN LANGUAGES: THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Чудайкина Галина , Chudaykina Galina , Логинова Наталия , Loginova Nataliya , Костоварова Валентина , Kostovarova Valentina
Published: January 2018

The article is devoted to the topic of using the method of role-playing games / simulations in teaching students a foreign language. Special attention is paid to the question how this method can be used in universities to encourage students to use maximally the foreign language in class. The authors pay attention to the fact that the types of role-playing games can be different depending on the level of difficulty and language skills of the students, and that the correct choice of role-play appropriate to the level of the group knowledge is required. The article demonstrates that role playing games are extremely useful and can help students to root their knowledge and to learn a foreign language for professional purposes. The practical significance of the article is that role play is methods of teaching focused on students and it develops their communicative competence. The authors have the opinion that role-playing games contribute to apply theoretical knowledge in practice, thus bridging the gap between theory and practice. Role playing is also extremely effective to learn the real world and to improve professional skills. The authors note that the working out role-playing games requires a good organizational training. The author focuses on the fact that the gaming method contributes to the development and improvement of skills of communication and improves the skills of cooperation and team work. This paper shows that the classes with role-playing games put students in real situations, teaching them such skills as the ability to follow phone calls, to book hotel, to order food in restaurants, talk with the seller in the shop, to negotiate, to be interviewed for employment, to exchange opinions and to debate in a foreign language.
RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERDEPARTMENTAL INTEGRATION IN MEDICAL HIGHER SCHOOL
Authors: Фомина Татьяна , Fomina Tat'yana , Гончаренко Наталья , Goncharenko Natal'ya
Published: January 2018

The article studies the problem of training of foreign specialists for foreign public health service and the role of the Russian language in the development of future specialty. It is shown that a necessary condition for the acquisition of the future profession students in medical school is interdepartmental integration. The authors studied the necessary conditions for training of foreign specialists at the Medical Higher School, among them there is a system of factors, types of learning and teaching methods and independent work. The authors found that successful inclusion in the educational process of the University is hindered with the lack of training and skills that Russian students have, and also with the inability to work with primary sources, the low level of General training received at school, at home, etc. It is noted that the acquisition of future professional roles for foreign students relates to linguistic and psycho-pedagogical problems that are not relevant for Russian students. The efficiency of t teaching foreign students in medical higher school depends on many factors, among them there is the conscious attitude of foreign students to the choice of profession, the degree of assimilation of educational material, the quality of teaching theoretical disciplines and subjects. The studies confirm that throughout training in medical school poor knowledge of the Russian language in one way or another complicates the acquisition of special knowledge and forms the stable stereotype of communicative competence complexity. The authors conclude that the successful development of a medical specialty in a foreign environment requires interdepartmental integration of the Russian language Department and the relevant departments as a necessary condition for the acquisition of high quality knowledge and skills to get future profession.
Blokklánc és társadalmi makroevolúció
Authors: Z. Karvalics László , Nagy Gábor Dániel
Published: January 2018

Bitcoin-őrület, a kriptovaluták burjánzása, új aranyláz – ha átengedjük magunkat a szalagcímek szóhangulatának, akkor könnyen tűnhet úgy, mintha újra a múlt század kilencvenes éveinek kipukkanással fenyegető dotcom-lufijának időszaka tért volna vissza. Ha azonban magát a blokkláncra (blockchain) keresztelt háttértechnológiát tesszük nagyító alá, kiderül, hogy a kétoldalú értékcserét intézményi (állami-pénzintézeti) kontroll nélkül is hitelessé és biztonságossá tévő megoldásegyüttesnek valójában rendkívüli jelentősége van: meghatározó szerepet játszhat egy olyan, páratlan horderejű társadalmi átalakulásban, amelyhez hasonlót eddig csak egyetlen egyszer tapasztaltunk a világtörténelemben, a városiasodás és a hierarchizált társadalmak kialakulásának időszakában, tíz-tizenkétezer éve. Az emiatt társadalmi makroevolúciós fogalmakkal értelmezhető átalakulás kirakós játékában még sok hiányzó elem van, de a blokklánccal egy újfajta társadalmi kontrollviszony alapvető infrastrukturális eleme született meg. Tanulmányunk a blokklánc-világ alapfogalmait, történetét, természetét és friss fejleményeit ennek a kontextusnak a fényében kívánja értelmezni.

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Blockchain and Social Macroevolution

Bitcoin madness, the boom of the crypto economy, a new gold rush – if we let ourselves be influenced by the mood of these news headlines it might make us feel like we are in the early nineties with the dotcom boom repeating itself again along with the threat of a breaking bubble that finally happened. If we rather opt to examine the core blockchain technology that underlies these headlines, it might lead to something with real significance: the transaction system between two sides without an intermediary (state – financial institution) involved is set to change significantly as there is a technological solution that can guarantee cheaper transactions that are more secure and directly carried out between the parties. This may lead to a major change in society that is only comparable to urbanization and the evolution of hierarchical societies 10,000-12,000 years ago. According to our view, this aspect makes the real / possible social effects of blockchain open to interpretation by the theory, definitions and terms of social macroevolution. A large part of the puzzle is not yet finished, but a decentralized public blockchain may lead to a new era of social control over transactions. In this study, we revisit the basics of the Blockchain World, its history, recent developments and its social, political and historical context.
Egy „örökzöld téma”: az információs túlterhelés
Authors: Koltay Tibor
Published: January 2018

Az információs túlterhelés jelensége korunk „információs betegsége”, amely számtalan területen és változatos módon okoz nehézséget. A tanulmány egyaránt kitér a túlterhelés kialakulásának okaira és történetére. Nagy súlyt helyez annak tárgyalására, hogy miként enyhíthetők szimptómái technológiai jellegű és (főként) társadalmi természetű megközelítések adta eszközökkel. Az előbbiek szinte kizárólag az információépítészet megoldásai közül kerülnek ki, míg az utóbbiaknak három főbb útja van. Talán a legelterjedtebb az „új írástudások” propagálása, oktatása és alkalmazása, de élhetünk a személyes információkezelés eszközeivel, vagy követhetjük az új típusú információs viselkedési normákat is, amelyek elsősorban a Lassú Mozgalom (Slow Movement) elveire és gyakorlatára épülnek.

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Information Overload: an evergreen topic

Information overload is one of the “pathologies” in our present information environment that causes difficulties in several fields and in varied ways. Nonetheless, it can be “cured”. This paper explains both the causes of Information Overload and its history. It points out that there are various ways of mitigating the symptoms of Information Overload when taking both technical and social approaches. The former of these are limited almost exclusively to the scope and capabilities of information architecture, while social approaches have many directions. The approaches that are perhaps the most prolific are propagating, teaching and applying “new literacies”, but we can make use of Personal Information Management skills, and can follow new norms of information behaviour, based mainly on the principles and practice of the Slow Movement.
Az infokommunikációs technológiák szerepe napjaink oktatásában
Authors: Kristóf Zsolt
Published: January 2018

Recenzió Buda András: IKT és oktatás Együtt vagy egymás mellett? (Belvedere Meridionale Kiadó, Szegedi Egyetem, 2017, 206 oldal, ISBN: 9786155372681) című könyvéről.

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The role of infocommunication technologies in today’s education

Book review on András BUDA: ICT and education: Together or side by side (Belvedere Meridionale, University of Szeged, 2017, 206 pages, ISBN: 9786155372681)
APLICAÇÃO DE CRITÉRIOS DE USABILIDADE EM FERRAMENTA DE INCLUSÃO DE CONTEÚDOS ACESSÍVEIS NO MOODLE PARA CEGOS
Authors: Kuntz Viviane Helena , Ulbricht Vania Ribas , De Macedo Claudia Mara Scudelari
Published: January 2018

Para promover integralmente a Educação a Distância, torna-se necessário atribuir conceitos de acessibilidade,desenvolvendo ferramentas para inclusão de conteúdos acessíveis, além de sensibilizar os responsáveis pela inserção dos conteúdos. Esse artigo visa analisar uma ferramenta para conteúdos acessíveis, identificando problemas de usabilidade. Posteriormente, seguindo heurísticas, propuseram-se recomendações para melhoria da ferramenta.
UMA VISÃO CRÍTICA SOBRE AS METODOLOGIAS UTILIZADAS NAS PESQUISAS DE ERGONOMIA DO AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO – A CONSTELAÇÃO DE ATRIBUTOS
Authors: Oliveira Gilberto , Rangel Márcia , Mont'Alvão Cláudia
Published: January 2018

Este artigo faz um levantamento acerca das metodologias utilizadas pela ergonomia do ambiente construído e uma análise do uso da técnica Constelação de Atributos.

A opinião de especialistas (psicólogos) sobre a técnica e a análise do cálculo matemático do método apontam algumas questões levantadas no artigo.
O CONCEITO DE ‘SEGUNDA TELA’ COMO FORMA DE POTENCIALIZAR A EXPERIÊNCIA DE USO DA TV
Authors: Lohmann Augusto De Freitas , Burlamarqui Leonardo
Published: January 2018

Este artigo pretende estabelecer uma compreensão do uso de dispositivos móveis como ‘segunda tela’ da experiência televisiva, sob a ótica do Design. Dos pontos de vista teórico e prático, será apresentada a relação entre a Internet e a TV, avaliando os aspectos e as implicações dessa experiência de consumo transmidiática.
FERRAMENTA DE ANÁLISE DESCRITIVA DE ELEMENTOS VISUAIS EM DISPOSITIVOS PORTÁTEIS
Authors: Farias Bruno , Teixeira Mário Meireles
Published: January 2018

Este trabalho apresenta uma ferramenta analítica que mensura a ocorrência de elementos gráficos, de navegação, de instrução e elementos de comunicação interativa em jogos digitais de dispositivos portáteis. As conclusões iniciais apontam possíveis vantagens para estratégias de navegação que valorizam deslocamento virtual e instruções contextualizadas, entre outras.
DESIGN INCLUSIVO
Authors: Herrera Ana Raquel Cidade e Souza , Dickie Isadora Burmeister , Schulenburg Haro Ristow Wippel
Published: January 2018

Desenvolvimento de interface digital e interativa para auxilio no desenvolvimento cognitivo de crianças com Síndromede Down, fundamentado na teoria e em pesquisas com o usuário. O resultado foi uma interface para um aplicativo queestimula, sobretudo, a aprendizagem, memória e raciocínio.
ASSESSMENT OF HAZARD PERCEPTION FROM PACKAGES SHAPES
Authors: Ayanoğlu Hande , Duarte Emília , Teles Júlia
Published: January 2018

TITLE: Assessment of hazard perception from packages shapes: a comparison of visualization methos

ABSTRACT

User safety could be increased by package designs that promote an adequate hazard perception. Different methodologies are available to conduct studies about the influence of package variables on users’ perceptions. This paper presents a comparative study of two visualization methods (2D vs 3D) to assess hazard perception from household packages’ shape.

Household Packages, Hazard Perception, Virtual Reality
Corpos Bugrescos Esculpidos a Machado
Authors: Nolasco Edgar Cézar
Published: January 2018

O ensaio pretende discutir acerca da condição na qual se encontram os povos subalternos na zona de fronteira entre Brasil/Paraguai/Bolívia, tendo como produção cultural para ilustrar a discussão crítica os “Bugrinhos” esculpidos pela artista plástica e indígena Conceição dos Bugres. Para a discussão proposta, alguns conceitos tornam-se imperantes, como o de “corpopolítica” e o de “exterioridade”, por exemplo. Com base na discussão que contempla o primeiro conceito, buscarei contornar os corpos bojudos dos “bugrinhos” esculpidos pela artista, visando pontuar que sensibilidades biográficas e locais neles se desenham que não podem ser compreendidas nem pela estética moderna e nem muito menos pela teoria moderna. Já o conceito de “exterioridade” servira para justificar que os povos subalternos, bem como produções culturais como a de Conceição, encontram-se na borda do fora do pensamento moderno. Assentada na leitura da crítica biográfica fronteiriça, a discussão proposta visa propor uma conceituação teórica e crítica que amplie a compreensão do lócus fronteiriço em questão.
Olhares para a História: pós-colonialismo, estudos subalternos e decolonialidade
Authors: Brocardo Daniele , Tecchio Caroline
Published: January 2018

A ideia deste trabalho surge a partir da realização de uma disciplina no curso de doutorado em História. Nesta disciplina nos propusemos discutir os textos teóricos desenvolvidos por autoras e autores que são identificados com os movimentos teóricos conhecidos como pós-colonialismo, estudos subalternos e decolonialidade. A partir destas leituras e de uma atividade desta disciplina (ler uma tese desenvolvida no campo da História), percebemos a ausência de trabalhos neste campo de conhecimento. Assim, nasce o questionamento que estrutura este trabalho: Como estes estudos podem contribuir para a escrita da História? Os historiadores estão em constante processo de repensar a forma que a história é escrita e ensinada, porém ela ainda continua centrada na Europa, em homens brancos e ocidentais. Assim, por mais que se tenha avançado nas críticas a esta perspectiva, acreditamos que os estudos decolonias, podem contribuir muito para o campo das ciências Humanas. Para tanto escolhemos para a análise os textos devolvidos pelos seguintes autores: Edward W. Said, Gayatri C. Spivak, Walter D. Mignolo e Boaventura de Sousa Santos. Espera-se com esta análise perceber algumas das contribuições que estes autores podem trazer para o conhecimento histórico.
O Bem Viver como uma Alternativa de Reconfiguração de Cidades Brasileiras
Authors: Lagares Fernanda Rodrigues , Santos Cassyo Lima , Nardes Katiúcia da Silva
Published: January 2018

O objetivo deste trabalho é contribuir para a reflexão acerca da possibilidade de se reconfigurar cidades brasileiras a partir do Bem Viver, filosofia que questiona o conceito eurocêntrico de bem-estar e que pode ser entendida como verdadeiro enfretamento à colonialidade do poder ao regressar a valores de uso, se opor ao conceito de acumulação perpétua e propor harmonia com a natureza, relacionalidade, reciprocidade, solidariedade e complementariedade entre indivíduos e comunidades. Diante da atual crise civilizatória e ambiental provocada pelo capitalismo e seu suporte ideológico calcado no individualismo e no racionalismo, além do espaço que a mesma possibilitou à concepções de desenvolvimento distintas das do capitalistmo e às experiências ecossocioeconômicas, se faz necessário discutir as configurações do maior símbolo de desenvolvimento, na concepção capitalista do termo: das cidades.  No caso do Brasil, essa discussão se torna ainda mais urgente, pois o processo de fundação das primeiras cidades brasileiras, ocorrido a partir da geração de colônias, marcado por invasões e despossessão das populações locais e de exploração de seus territórios,  trouxe sérias consequências às configurações de muitas das cidades atuais, condenando-as a reproduzirem os modos de vida dominantes, coloniais, modernos e capitalistas, e as fazendo incapazes de abrigar  modos de vida adequados aos interesses das diferentes comunidades que compõem o povo brasileiro e as habitam.
Como se constrói territorialmente a descolonialidade nas políticas públicas? Reflexões sobre a Cultura Viva Comunitária na Argentina
Authors: Brizuela Juan Ignacio , Barros José Márcio
Published: January 2018

Pretendemos refletir neste texto sobre a construção territorial da Cultura Viva Comunitária na Argentina, dando visibilidade aos diversos interesses e projetos políticos em disputa na atualidade. Embasamos estas ponderações nas práticas culturais, artísticas e intelectuais de organizações territoriais de base sedimentadas em localidades suburbanas e metropolitanas da província de Buenos Aires. Estes grupos comunitários estão vinculados ao movimento da Cultura Viva Comunitária na América Latina, além de participar de redes de cooperação cultural latino-americanas e caribenhas. Observamos nestas instituições culturais uma construção territorial autônoma que se relaciona de forma contraditória com os territórios estatais, empresariais e do resto das organizações da sociedade civil. O território, tradicionalmente associado ao Estado, se manifesta de formas difusas, cooperativas e conflitantes nestas instituições culturais, explicitando uma complexidade na construção de políticas públicas da cultura que merece um estudo aprofundado. Sendo assim, destacamos uma indissociabilidade entre território e políticas culturais, registrando o conjunto de intervenções que se disputam o poder material e simbólico – geográfico no sentido amplo – nos aglomerados onde atuam estes grupos artísticos organizados. Finalmente, nos perguntamos sobre a possibilidade de uma construção territorial descolonial nas políticas públicas para a diversidade na América Latina e quais os desdobramentos teóricos e práticos desta alternativa.
The Role of Quality of Work Life as a Predictor of Counterproductive Work Behavior
Authors: Suyasa P. Tommy Y. S.
Published: January 2018

Counterproductive work behavior (CWB) is work behavior that violates the rules/norms (written or unwritten) that could potentially harm an organization or members of an organization. This study aimed to explain CWB based on the condition of the quality of work life (QWL). CWB can be negative behavior towards co-workers/supervisors/subordinates in the workplace (CWB-I) and can be either negative behavior towards tasks/rules/organizational system (CWB-O). Participants in this study were the members of National Police. The number of participants was 305 people. Based on the analysis, the better the quality of relationships with supervisors (supervisory), the implementation of work culture (constitutionalism), the quality of relationships with co-workers (co-worker), and the quality of tasks/responsibilities (promotion), the lower the CWB-I. Meanwhile, the lower levels of CWB-O were predicted by the promotion of quality of relationships with supervisors (supervisory). The study raised a further question concerning why the higher quality of/balance between work and private life (work life balance) led into the higher levels of CWB-I.
Aplikasi Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) Sistem Kontinyu pada Sari Tebu Hijau (Saccharum Officinarum L.) (Kajian Tegangan Dan Frekuensi PEF)
Authors: Indriani Dina Wahyu , Sumarlan Sumardi Hadi , Cahyanti Riska Novia , Mulyadi Arie Febrianto , Barunawati Nunun
Published: January 2018

Sari tebu hijau merupakan diversifikasi produk olahan tebu hijau. Pada proses pastuerisasi sari tebu hijau dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu termal dan nontermal. Kandungan tertinggi pada sari tebu yaitu gula sebesar 75-92 %, bila dipanaskan dengan metode termal adanya ion OH- akan terjadi proses dekomposisi diawali dengan pembentukan asam organik (asam laktat) diikuti senyawa kompleks yang akhirnya dapat menghasilkan warna coklat. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dibutuhkan alternatif pengolahan sari tebu hijau nontermal. Salah satu pengolahan nontermal menggunakan Pulsed Electric Field (PEF). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi tegangan dan frekuensi PEF terhadap kualitas sari tebu hijau, serta untuk mengetahui kombinasi tegangan dan frekuensi PEF yang paling tepat agar dihasilkan kualitas sari tebu hijau yang terbaik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tegangan (< 40 kV) dan frekuensi (< 40 kHz) yang rendah pada perlakuan PEF tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap total mikroba, total padatan terlarut, total gula, viskositas dan warna pada sari tebu hijau. Perlakuan terbaik pada penelitian ini yaitu perlakuan PEF menggunakan tegangan 40 kV dan frekuensi 40 kHz. Hasil perlakuan terbaik pada pengujian TPC pada perlakuan PEF tegangan 40 kV dengan frekuensi 40 kHz yaitu 87,48 % dengan total mikroba 8,5 x 106 cfu/ml. Penurunan total mikroba pada tegangan 40 kV dan frekuensi 40 kHz sebesar 0,9 log cycle, dengan karakteristik pH yaitu 5,83, total padatan terlarut (TPT) sebesar 13,4 derajat Brix, viskositas sebesar 5 Cp, warna kecerahan (L*) sebesar 23,55, kemerahan (a*) sebesar 7, kekuningan (b*) sebesar 7,3, dan total gula sebesar 12,24 %.Kata Kunci: Frekuensi, Pulsed Electric Field (PEF), Sari tebu hijau, Tegangan, emerging processing
PEMBUATAN SABUN CAIR BERBASIS VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN MINYAK MELATI (Jasminum sambac) SEBAGAI ESSENTIAL OIL
Authors: Widyasanti Asri , Rahayu Anisa Yanthy , Zein Sudaryanto
Published: January 2018

Minyak kelapa murni merupakan minyak dengan kandungan asam laurat yang tinggi. Asam laurat ini berfungsi untuk menghaluskan dan melembabkan kulit. Sehingga VCO cocok dijadikan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan sabun. Sabun yang dibuat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penambahan minyak atsiri melati yang mampu meningkatkan kualitas pada sabun cair. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sabun cair, mencari penambahan konsentrasi minyak atsiri melati yang tepat dalam pembuatan sabun cair dan mengetahui pengaruh penambahan minyak atsiri melati terhadap karakteristik sabun cair. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini konsentrasi minyak atsiri melati adalah dengan penambahan sebesar A = 0% (b/v), B = 1% (b/v), C = 1,5% (b/v), dan D = 2% (b/v) dari 300 gram basis sabun. Parameter pengamatan meliputi sifat kimia, sifat fisik sabun dan uji organoleptik. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa semua formula sabun cair memenuhi persyaratan berdasarkan SNI sabun padat 06-4085-1996. Formula sabun cair dengan perlakuan D merupakan produk terbaik dengan hasil uji organoleptik kesukaan secara umum adalah 50%. Hasil analisis sabun transparan pada perlakuan D adalah kadar alkali bebas bebas 0,0079%, nilai pH 8,93, bobot jenis 1,0509 dan angka lempeng total 0. Sehingga teknologi proses pembuatan sabun cair dengan penambahan minyak atsiri melati selanjutnya dapat dikembangkan dan diaplikasikan pada skala industri. Kata kunci: Sabun cair, Virgin Coconut Oil, Minyak Atsiri Melati
Pengaruh Water Stress Treatment pada Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycoperscium.L) di Wilayah Tropis
Authors: Ciptaningtyas Drupadi , Kurniati Dian , Ulfah Nizar , Aditia Rizqi , Bafdal Nurpilihan
Published: January 2018

Banyak penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa aplikasi water stress treatment di wilayah subtropis dapat digunakan untuk memproduksi tomat berkualitas tinggi, meskipun fenomena tersebut selalu diikuti dengan melambatnya pertumbuhan dan menurunnya produktivitas tanaman tomat. Penelitian terdahulu mengenai water stress treatment selalu dilakukan di wilayah subtropis di dalam greenhouse berteknologi tinggi, oleh sebab itu, perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai hal yang sama di wilayah tropis di dalam greenhouse tradisional. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan melakukan penanaman buah tomat pada dua kondisi yaitu stress dengan kelembaban media tanam sekitar 60% (P2) dan 40% (P3) serta kondisi kontrol sekitar 80% (P1). Pertumbuhan tanaman diukur berdasarkan diameter batang dan stem elongation rate, sedangkan produktivitas diukur berdasarkan yield, jumlah buah, dan massa buah rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aplikasi water stress treatment pada tanaman tomat di wilayah tropis di dalam greenhouse tradisional memiliki hasil yang tidak terlalu berbeda dengan penelitian di wilayah subtropis di dalam greenhouse berteknologi tinggi. Tanaman P1 memiliki pertumbuhan dan produktivitas paling tinggi, sedangkan tanaman P2 dan P3 mengalami penurunan pertumbuhan dan produktivitas, masing masing sebesar 36.25% dan 23.48% pada P2 dan 39.78% dan 48.18% pada P3.Kata kunci: water stress, tomat, pertumbuhan, produktivitas
Kajian Pengaruh Rasio Refluks Terhadap Karakteristik Minyak Nilam Hasil Distilasi Fraksinasi
Authors: Amrullah Rifki , Nurjanah Sarifah , Widyasanti Asri , Muhaemin Mimin
Published: January 2018

Minyak nilam yang diproduksi oleh petani lokal umumnya masih memiliki mutu rendah yang disebabkan oleh proses penyulingan yang relatif singkat serta masih menggunakan metode dan peralatan yang sederhana. Rasio refluks pada distilasi fraksinasi dapat digunakan sebagai perlakuan untuk meningkatkan mutu minyak nilam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari rasio refluks terhadap mutu dan karakteristik minyak nilam hasil distilasi fraksinasi serta kondisi proses yang terjadi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tiga variabel penelitian yaitu rasio refluks (20:1), (30:1), dan (40:1) dengan pengulangan sebanyak tiga kali, serta diatur untuk menghasilkan 3 fraksi (cut) pada masing-masing variabel penelitian. Parameter yang diukur meliputi rendemen proses, kadar patchouli alcohol, warna, bobot jenis, indeks bias, bilangan asam, dan kelarutan dalam etanol 90%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rasio refluks tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap karakteristik minyak nilam yang dihasilkan pada cut yang sama, kecuali pada nilai bilangan asam. Rasio refluks (20:1) sudah cukup baik dalam menghasilkan mutu minyak nilam, khususnya pada cut 3 karena memiliki kadar patchouli alcohol yang tinggi sebesar 85,39%, serta serta memiliki kondisi proses paling efisien karena memiliki waktu proses paling singkat, yaitu 13,28 jam serta menghasilkan rendemen tertinggi sebesar 95%.Kata Kunci: distilasi fraksinasi, minyak nilam, rasio refluks
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) BERBANTUAN LKS KREASI SISTEM RESPIRASI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMA
Authors: Susilowati Sri Mulyani Endang , Delima Abadia , Widiyaningrum Priyantini
Published: January 2018

This study aims to determine the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model aided LKS Creation Respiratory System to student learning outcomes MAN 1 Magelang. This study uses a quasi-experimental design. The sample used is a class XI MIA 6 as control class and XI MIA 5 as experimental class. Sampling technique using cluster random sampling. The results showed that the average cognitive achievement, experimental class is better than the control class, namely 66.97>58.70. Based on data analysis psychomotor learning outcomes, the experimental class get better results than the control class, is 76.67%. On the affective aspects in the experimental group also showed better results is 79.99% while the control group is 62.32% with both good category. Both classes have reached school classical completeness is ≥ 75%. Classical completeness experimental group reached 81.25%, while the control group 75%. The average yield of 91.5% the teacher's performance is very good. In general, teachers and students also respond very well to applied learning. Conclusions from this research is a model of PBL aided the Respiratory System LKS Creation a positive effect on learning outcomes of students of class XI MIA MAN 1 Magelang the academic year 2015/2016.
Konstrak Keterampilan Mengajar Mahasiswa Program Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: -- Rustam
Published: January 2018

This research aimed to determine the construct of the teaching skills of theÂ students of Primary School Teacher Education Program. The method used in this researchÂ was a survey. The sample of this research was taken through proportionale random samplingÂ technique with a sample size of 640 students Primary School Teacher Education ProgramÂ Open University during their teaching in the real teaching at primary schools. The dataÂ were collected by using an observation method. The data were analyzed using the applicationsÂ Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The results of this research showed that the constructÂ of the teaching skills were developed through the lesson plan, conducting the learningÂ activities, creating the classroom climate, demonstrating mastery learning materials,Â conducting assessment, and reflection. In conclusion, the six factors are empirically provenÂ to be accurately, consistently, and precisely to measure the construct of teaching skills ofÂ primary school teacher education program students.ABSTRAKÂ Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan konstrak keterampilan mengajar mahasiswa Program Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Survei. Sampel penelitian diambil melalui teknik proportionale random sampling sebesar 640 mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Universitas Terbuka yang mengajar di kelas nyata di sekolah dasar. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi Analisis Faktor Konfirmatori (AFK). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstrak keterampilan mengajar dibentuk oleh perencanaan pembelajaran, mengelola kegiatan pembelajaran, mengelola iklim kelas, mendemonstrasikan penguasaan materi pembelajaran, melakukan asesmen, dan melakukan refleksi. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keenam faktor tersebut secara empiris terbukti akurat, konsisten dan memiliki ketepatan dalam mengukur konstra keterampilan mengajar mahasiswa program PGSD.
Diversifikasi Kurikulum dalam Kerangka Desentralisasi Pendidikan
Authors: -- Sutjipto
Published: January 2018

The purpose of this article is to examine curriculum development in the context of decentralized education governance. The results of the study show that, firstly, theÂ legislation in effect contains provisions that make it possible for each district/region to playÂ a role in developing curriculum tailored to the characteristics, needs and potential of eachÂ district/region. Second, diversifying and customizing curriculum content can begin with theÂ formation of ideas and designs as well as the implementation and evaluation of the existingÂ curriculum. Alterations made to curriculum content can range in scope from the structuring of the curriculum, the selection of essential study materials or the elaboration upon theÂ existing standard. Third, there needs to be a change in the understanding of curriculumÂ diversification and development. Such development should be understood as intricate workÂ that requires professionals and experts to work together as a team to be more adequate,Â efficient and effective. Fourth, in terms of human resources, regional areas in IndonesiaÂ are considered to have people who are experienced in developing and customizing curriculum.Â Fifth, diversification of the curriculum still requires a variety of regulations to form a basisÂ from which the development team can carry out its duties. It can be concluded that policyÂ that facilitates the customization of the curriculum has been enacted to encourage diversity,Â which evolves continuously without disregarding national education goals.ABSTRAKÂ Tujuan artikel ini untuk mengkaji khasanah pengembangan diversifikasi kurikulum ditinjau dari domain desentralisasi pendidikan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, dari sisi peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku terdapat ketentuan yang mengikat semua pihak bahwa daerah dimungkinkan dapat berperan dalam pengembangan diversifikasi kurikulum yang disesuaikan dengan karakteristik, kebutuhan dan potensinya. Kedua, konten diversifikasi kurikulum dapat dimulai dari ide, perancangan, implementasi dan evaluasi kurikulum yang cakupannya mulai dari penataan struktur, pemilihan bahan kajian yang esensial baik secara utuh maupun merupakan penjabaran dari standar yang ada. Ketiga, dengan memandang bidang pekerjaan pengembangan diversifikasi kurikulum sebagai wilayah garapan yang tidak sederhana diperlukan tenaga pengembang yang profesional, yang berarti tim tidak mungkin bekerja sendiri agar tugas-tugas tim menjadi lebih memadai, efisien, dan efektif. Keempat, dari kesiapan sumber daya manusia daerah dianggap cukup berpengalaman dalam mengembangkan diversifikasi kurikulum. Kelima, bahwa diversifikasi kurikulum masih memerlukan beragam regulasi sebagai dasar bagi tim pengembang untuk melaksanakan tugasnya. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa diversifikasi kurikulum merupakan kebijakan yang telah diberlakukan untuk mendorong keberagaman berkembang secara terus menerus tanpa menafikan tujuan pendidikan nasional.
Procalcitonin Serum Level in Cirrhosis Patients
Authors: Sulaiman Andri Sanityoso
Published: January 2018

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Procalcitonin Level Differences in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis Without Bacterial Infection
Authors: Mesanti Oska , Gani Rino Alvani , Simadibrata Marcellus , Suhendro Suhendro
Published: January 2018

Background: Procalcitonin level can increase in patients with liver cirrhosis without bacterial infection. The aim of this study is to identify the role of procalcitonin in patients with liver cirrhosis without bacterial infection.Methods: Cross-sectional study was performed to patients with liver cirrhosis without bacterial infection. In patients, we performed procalcitonin level examination and bacterial infection identification. Further, we analysed them to know the procalcitonin level difference in patients with compensated and decompensated liver cirrhosis without bacterial infection.Results: We obtained 39 patients with liver cirrhosis without bacterial infection, male 61.5% with compensated condition found in 17 patients and decompensated in 22 patients. We found significant difference in the average of procalcitonin level in decompensated patients (0.738ng/mL ± 1.185) compared to compensated (0.065ng/mL ± 0.022).Conclusion: Procalcitonin level increased in patients with liver cirrhosis without bacterial infection. The level in decompensated patients were higher compared to compensated patients.
Impact of Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) Procedure in Pancreatico-biliary Disorders in Indonesia
Authors: Lesmana Cosmas Rinaldi A , Gani Rino Alvani , Hasan Irsan , Sulaeman Andri Sanityoso , Lesmana Laurentius A
Published: January 2018

Pancreato-biliary disorders are the challenging disorders in gastroenterology practice. It  is well-known that endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a common procedure in managing pancreato-biliary disorders. However, imaging modalities such as abdominal CT scan and MRI has been successfully reduced the unnecessary ERCP to avoid several potential complications. Recently, endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) procedure has become an important tool due to the limitation of imaging modalities in pancreato-biliary disorders. Its ability which is not only for diagnostic, but also for therapeutic purpose has given a new insight for most gastroenterologists in their daily practice. However, the investment, cost, and the proper training curriculum are still debatable in most developing countries, especially in Indonesia.