bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Türk Toplumunun COVID-19 Salgını Sonrası Belirlenen Acil Diş Hekimliği Uygulamaları Hakkındaki Bilgi Seviyelerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ARAS Ahmet , AKYOL Sedef , YİLDİZ Semsettin
Published: November 2020

Amaç: Ağız ve diş tedavileri sıklıkla tükürük, kan ve diğer vücut sıvılarına maruz kalmaya neden olur. Bu nedenle dişhekimliği kliniklerinde koronavirüs bulaşma riskinin yüksek olduğu düşünülmektedir. Koronavirüs Bilim Kurulu, kontaminasyon riskini azaltmak için yalnızca acil diş tedavilerinin yapılması gerektiğine karar verdi. Bu çalışmada, genel populasyonun acil diş tedavilerine ilişkin bilgi, tutum ve uygulamalarını değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.
Materyal ve metod: 1-7 Nisan 2020 tarihleri arasında WhatsApp, e-posta ve özel sosyal platformlar kullanılarak 16-70 yaş arası bireylere online bir anket gönderildi. Anket, bireylerin demografik özelliklerini, acil diş tedavileriyle ilgili bilgilerini ve koronavirüs (COVID-19) salgını süresince diş hekimliği kliniklere başvurmalarına yönelik tutumlarını tespit etmek üzere tasarlandı.
Bulgular: Anket çalışmamıza toplam 1112 kişi dahil edildi ve dişhekimleri dışlandı. 453 erkek ve 659 kadından oluşan 16-68 yaş aralığındaki katılımcıların yaş ortalaması 30.92 ± 11.14 idi. Katılımcıların acil diş tedavileri hakkındaki bilgi sevileri puanlandırıldığında, ortanca puan değeri 13 (3-19) olarak tespit edildi. Puanlar cinsiyet, eğitim durumu ve mesleğe göre karşılaştırıldığında; kadınlarda, üniversite mezunlarında ve sağlık çalışanlarında anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olduğu görüldü (p <0.05).
Sonuç: Katılımcıların bir kısmı hâla COVID-19'un ciddiyetinin farkında olmasa da, çoğunluğu dişhekimliği kliniklerindeki kontaminasyon riskinin farkındaydı ve acil diş tedavileri hakkında yeterli bilgiye sahipti.
KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL WARGA BELAJAR SATUAN PENDIDIKAN NON FORMAL SANGGAR KEGIATAN BELAJAR KABUPATEN BANJAR
Authors: Handayani Desita
Published: November 2020

Education is not only given to those who are in school. The Non-Formal Education Unit of the Banjar Regency Learning Activity Studio provides a place for all people who wish to continue to gain knowledge without having to worry about their social life. The social life that all learning citizens live is inseparable from the social studies education they learn at SPNF SKB Banjar Regency. With this learning process they can implement social studies education in their social life. The purpose of this study was to describe the social life of the learning citizens of SPNF SKB Banjar Regency by looking at the implementation they got in social studies education. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data were collected by a process of observation, interviews and documentation. Analyze data by presenting data, data reduction and data verification. Meanwhile, to test the validity of the data is done by triangulation of places, techniques, and sources. The result of this research is a description of the social life of the learning citizens of SPNF SKB Banjar Regency both at school and in the family environment. The social life of the learning community also includes the implementation of social studies education obtained from the teaching and learning process. The processes that take place during their daily activities are able to show the role of social studies education as the basis of society.Keywords: Social Life, Social Studies Education, Non-Formal Education Unit
Observation of single phonon-mediated quantum transport in a silicon single-electron CMOS single-atom transistor by RMS noise analysis
Authors: Bigoni Stefano , Tagliaferri Marco L. V. , Tamascelli Dario , Strangio Sebastiano , Bez Roberto , Organtini Paolo , Ferrari Giorgio , Prati Enrico
Published: November 2020

We explore phonon-mediated quantum transport through electronic noise characterization of a commercial CMOS transistor. The device behaves as a single electron transistor thanks to a single impurity atom in the channel. A low noise cryogenic CMOS transimpedance amplifier is exploited to perform low-frequency noise characterization down to the single electron, single donor and single phonon regime simultaneously, not otherwise visible through standard stability diagrams. Single electron tunneling as well as phonon-mediated features emerges in rms-noise measurements. Phonons are emitted at high frequency by generation-recombination phenomena by the impurity atom. The phonon decay is correlated to a Lorentzian 1/f
2 noise at low frequency.
Copper(II) complexes of substituted salicylaldimines with benzimidazole nucleus: synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity
Authors: Sobola Abdullahi , Watkins Gary
Published: November 2020

The aim of this study was to synthesize and evaluate the antimicrobial activity of Cu(II) complexes of some substituted salicylaldimines with benzimidazole nucleus. The salicylaldimine ligands were prepared by condensing 2-aminobenzimidazole with salicylaldehyde, o-vanillin and p-vanillin. All the compounds and the Cu(II) complexes were characterized by elemental , electronic, infrared and molar conductivity data. In addition, the structures of the ligands were confirmed with 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR spectral data. Both the ligands and the Cu(II) complexes have been screened for their in vitro antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus ATCC® 6538™, Bacillus substillis subsp. spizizenii ATCC® 6633™*, Escherichia coli ATCC® 8739™* and Candida albicans ATCC® 2091™* using agar diffusion and broth dilution techniques. The ligands coordinated to the Cu(II) ion in a 1:2 (M:L) ratio as tridentate monobasic species via the imine-N, the imidazole-N and the phenolic–O to give six-coordinated Cu(II) complexes. The free ligands exhibited varying antimicrobial activity on the tested organisms from low activity to significant potency. Candida albicans was specifically susceptible to the o-vanillin Schiff base ligand. The presence of Cu(II) ion, however, did not have a regular effect on the activity of the compounds.
Drinking Water Quality: Physical and Chemical Evaluation of Tap and Packaged Waters from Eight Local Government Areas in Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Yusuf Kafeelah , Majolagbe Abdurafiu , Sowemimo Mutiu
Published: November 2020

Introduction The inadequacy of pipe borne water supplies in urban centers is a growing problem. In recent years, packaged waters became major sources of drinking water in the households and at work. Aim This study aimed at evaluates the physical and chemical quality of packaged water sold in some part of Lagos Metropolis. Compare the quality with that of tap water; and check compliance with respect to national and international regulatory standards. Materials and Methods Thirty tap water and fifty seven packaged water samples of different types were selected by random sampling and analysed for trace metals using atomic absorption spectrometry; Total hardness was measured titrimetically; pH, electrical conductivity and anions were measured using meters. Results and Conclusion The results showed that the concentrations of trace metals and anions in both tap and packaged waters were below the drinking water threshold values stipulated by national and international agencies, with the exception of the nitrate (NO3-), where 11 % and 20 % respectively of the bottled and sachet water samples investigated exceeded the USEPA standard of 10 mg L-1. This finding may result from the geological formations through which the ground water flows and substances dissolving from either natural sources or from household plumbing systems. This study concludes that the systematic monitoring by drinking water authorities of water quality is essential and the enforcement agencies in the state (NAFDAC and the Ministry of Health) need to get the producers of 'packaged water' to comply with the national drinking water guidelines.
Application of Social Network Sites in the classrooms for Time Scheduling, Material Sharing and Class Collaboration
Authors: Muraina Ismail Olaniyi
Published: November 2020

Social Networking Sites (SNSs) are basically used for social interaction among individuals and people. Some students often use them basically to meet friend and discuss on trivial things rather than their academic issues. SNSs popularity has made researchers to look at a way to connect advantages of social networks with classroom interactions and collaboration. This could culminate into the infusion of SNSs into the classroom setting. The study aim to identify, analyze, and classify the SNSs used by respondents in order to see how instructors could tailor their uses for academic purposes. The study employed sample survey descriptive design approach targeting higher institution as study population. Both content validity was established through colleague in research; while construct validity was done via KMO (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin) with 0.762. The reliability index yielded 0.788, Chronback Alpha. Responses to the questionnaire items were collated and analyzed using cross tabulation statistical tool via SPSS. Findings reviewed that SNSs platforms are used by students majorly for fun as well as photo, video display and information sharing, but seldom used for serious academic purposes. The introduction of SNSs into classroom situation offer good advantage and opportunity for students’ academic achievement if instructors could discourage and task students on their better use. The students can be challenged and guided to use SNSs to schedule classroom time, share academic materials and also engage in classroom collaboration.
A Sliding-rod Variable-strain Model for Concentric Tube Robots
Authors: Renda Federico , Messer Conor , Boyer Frédéric
Published: November 2020

In this work, the Piecewise Variable-strain (PVS) approach is applied to the case of Concentric Tube Robots (CTRs) and extended to include the tubes’ sliding motion. In particular, the currently accepted continuous Cosserat rod model is discretized onto a finite set of strain basis functions. At the same time, the insertion and rotation motions of the tubes are included as generalized coordinates instead of boundary kinematic conditions. Doing so, we obtain a minimum set of closed-form algebraic equations that can be solved not only for the shape variables but also for the actuation forces and torques for the first time. This new approach opens the way to torque-controlled CTRs, which is poised to enhance elastic stability and improve interaction forces’ control at the end-effector.
Revista Ciencia Multidisciplinaria CUNORI
Authors: Villela Claudia
Published: November 2020

La Revista Ciencia Multidisciplinaria del Centro Universitario de Oriente CUNORI es una revista indexada en el catálogo 2.0 en Latindex, tiene como propósito divulgar a la comunidad nacional e internacional artículos y ensayos científicos, resúmenes de congresos y homenajes; originales e inéditos de autores internos y externos. En forma impresa y en formato digital a través de la plataforma de acceso abierto Open Journal Systems ̶ OJS, se publican dos números al año, es no lucrativa.
Estatus axiológico de la Directiva de Protección del Denunciante
Authors: Fernández Ajenjo José Antonio
Published: November 2020

La Directiva de protección de los denunciantes está llamada a decantar la balanza definitivamente en favor de los informantes de actividades irregulares y terminar, al menos jurídicamente, con la visión negativa del delator o soplón. Para que esta transformación jurídica se traslade a la cultura cívica es imprescindible analizar los principales problemas axiológicos derivados del acto de denunciar, desde la naturaleza del deber moral, los conflictos de valores subyacentes, la vinculación con la libertad de expresión, las controversias sobre la buena fe, el anonimato y las recompensas, o la legitimidad moral de las medidas de protección del denunciante.
FEATURES OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE-TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT IN BULGARIA
Authors: Dr. Kamen Petrov
Published: November 2020

Knowledge of socio-economic processes for the realization of the state will determine the course and their division of the territory of the administrative-territorial and territorial units. Planning and construction of each administrative unit must meet the structural limits, requirements, parameters and characteristics peculiar to themselves socio-economic processes. Territorial unity and socio-economic development is implemented in line between the territorial scope of ATU, on the one hand, and the boundaries of socio-economic impact of public policies in the territories of another. It ranks among the administrative territorial unit active and important elements of the development of public relations.

KEY WORDS: territory, state, structure, administration, development
Reciclaje arquitectónico y urbano
Authors: Ayala Moreno Alma Angelina , Ayala Moreno Juan Pedro
Published: November 2020

En el ámbito arquitectónico y urbano, los temas de sustentabilidad y ahorro energético no solamente se han convertido en temas de investigación recurrente en los últimos años, sino que son una prioridad en la aplicación, por lo que toda práctica sustentable y con potencial de conservación o reducción del gasto energético debería considerarse como una opción prioritaria al momento de la toma de decisiones. Este artículo presenta una serie de reflexiones e información importante en torno a las posibilidades de reciclaje o reúso creativo que tienen los espacios, estructuras e inmuebles subutilizados o abandonados para, a partir de ellos, lograr reactivar sectores urbanos constituyendo una infraestructura detonadora favorecedora de procesos de resiliencia urbana. La intención es hacer reflexionar sobre las ventajas de la aplicación de esta práctica de reciclaje arquitectónico y urbano y resaltar los logros que ésta ha alcanzado.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN PENULISAN RESEP PASIEN JANTUNG BERDASARKAN FORMULARIUM NASIONAL DAN e-CATALOGUE DI RUMAH SAKIT KARAWANG
Authors: Arfania Maya , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: November 2020

Penyakit kardiovaskular merupakan penyakit gangguan jantung dan pembuluh darah yang sering terjadi di kalangan masyarakat, salah satunya adalah penyakit jantung koroner (PJK). Pada era JKN, resep yang diberikan terhadap pasien harus mengacu pada Formularium Nasional (Formularium Nasional) dan e-Catalogue. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung persentase kesesuaian penulisan resep obat pada pasien dengan PJK berdasarkan Formularium Nasional dan e-Catalogue serta biaya rata-rata obat akibat penggunaan obat non Formularium Nasional dan non e-Catalogue. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 202 lembar resep dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase kesesuaian penulisan resep obat baru mencapai 71,32 % dan sebanyak 28,68 % adalah resep yang ditulis dengan obat non Formularium Nasional dan non e-Catalogue. Sedangkan biaya rata-rata obat yang dikeluarkan per pasien karena peresepan obat non Formularium Nasional dan non e-Catalogue yaitu sebesar Rp 217.173,26,-.

Kata Kunci: Penyakit Jantung Koroner, Persentase kesesuaian penulisan resep obat, Formularium Nasional, e-Catalogue.
Summary of SC TCM Agricultural Soil Ecological Restoration Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Engineering Technology
Authors: Sun Hongfeng , Luan Hongwei
Published: November 2020

The paper focuses on the major scientific and technological innovation engineering technology of SC TCM agricultural land ecological restoration. The core technology system of SC TCM agricultural soil ecological restoration major scientific and technological innovation project consists of a number of cutting-edge advanced technologies from four aspects: “Century Tianwang” high-concentration nano-bio-organic fertilizer, high-concentration nano-bio-organic-inorganic slow-release compound fertilizer, “Century Tianwang” nano-soil special repair material; “Century Tianwang” botanical pesticide residue degradation agent; SOD rumex planting and breeding cycle technology.
DCD on Mechanism of Improving Nitrogen Utilization and Application in Production of Slow-Release Fertilizers
Authors: Sun Cheng
Published: November 2020

This paper introduces the composition, properties and uses of DCD, the effect of DCD on various crop, summaries the fertilizer effect test of fertilizer Nano slow release agent, analyzes the economic benefit analysis of fertilizer Nano slow release agent.
Tahap kebiasaan, kefahaman konseptual, penguasaan dan minat terhadap Kemahiran Proses Sains dalam kalangan Guru Sains
Authors: Ang Shu Zen , Eng Tek Ong
Published: November 2020

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti perbezaan dalam tahap kebiasaan, kefahaman konseptual, penguasaan dan minat terhadap Kemahiran Proses Sains (KPS) dalam kalangan guru sains Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Cina (SJKC) berdasarkan pengalaman mengajar, opsyen, tahap yang diajar, umur dan bilangan kursus sains yang pernah dihadiri. Kajian ini menggunakan model penilaian jenis Context Input Process Product (CIPP) yang diasaskan oleh Stufflebeam. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan kajian tinjauan keratan rentas digunakan dalam kajian ini. Teknik pensampelan yang digunakan adalah pensampelan rawak kluster yang melibatkan kesemua 70 orang guru sains SJKC di kluster Daerah Muallim di Perak. Tiga jenis instrumen kajian digunakan iaitu soal selidik, ujian bertulis dan ujian objektif aneka pilihan. Analisis inferens yang melibatkan Ujian Mann-Whitney dan Ujian KruskalWallis digunakan untuk mengenal pasti perbezaan berdasarkan kumpulan demografik. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan, dari segi tahap kebiasaan dan tahap kefahaman konseptual, terdapat perbezaan dari segi pengalaman guru. Dari segi tahap penguasaan, terdapat perbezaan dari segi opsyen dan umur guru. Dari segi tahap minat pula, terdapat perbezaan dalam kalangan guru yang telah menghadiri kursus.
Keupayaan menyelesaikan masalah matematik berayat menggunakan strategi melukis gambar rajah dalam kalangan murid tahun 3 Sekolah Rendah
Authors: Mohd Rusdin Norazlin , Dollah Mohd Uzi
Published: November 2020

Kajian ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti keupayaan murid Tahun 3 sekolah rendah menyelesaikan masalah matematik berayat berdasarkan Model Penyelesaian Masalah Polya. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif dengan reka bentuk kajian kes. Pemilihan peserta kajian dilakukan secara persampelan bertujuan dan melibatkan seorang peserta Tahun 3 di sebuah sekolah kebangsaan di Daerah Kinta Utara. Peserta ini berada pada tahap penguasaan baik dalam matematik. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Teknik Think Aloud, Protokol Temu Bual dan Senarai Semak Pemerhatian. Dapatan kajian yang berbentuk rakaman video, skrip penulisan penyelesaian masalah dan catatan penyelidik dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui lima proses iaitu penerokaan data kajian, transkripsi, mengorganisasi, pengkodan dan analisis dapatan. Analisis menjelaskan proses penyelesaian masalah oleh murid merujuk kepada Model Polya, khususnya strategi melukis gambar rajah. Hasil kajian menunjukkan peserta telah melaksanakan proses memahami masalah, merancang dan melaksanakan strategi, menyemak semula penyelesaian serta menggunakan strategi melukis gambar rajah secara agak menyeluruh dan berkesan dalam menyelesaikan empat soalan matematik berayat yang dikemukakan. Kesimpulannya, peserta berupaya menyelesaikan masalah matematik berayat dengan melakukan keempat-empat langkah dalam model Polya. Implikasi kajian menunjukkan proses penyelesaian masalah berdasarkan 4 langkah Model Polya dan strategi melukis gambar rajah adalah sesuai dipratikkan dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran penyelesaian masalah matematik berayat dalam kalangan murid Tahun 3 sekolah rendah.
Pembangunan Komik STEM Tahun Satu untuk matapelajaran Sains dan Matematik
Authors: Abdullah Norazilawati , Adnan Mazlini , Ibharim Laili Farhana , Wee Hoe Tan , Janan Dahlia , Abdullah Jafri Malin , Idris Noorzeliana , Abdul Amila Saliza
Published: November 2020

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membangunkan Komik STEM tahun satu untuk mata pelajaran sains dan matematik. Komik STEM ini dibangunkan berdasarkan kepada model Pengetahuan Teknologi, Pedagogi dan Kandungan (TPACK). Pembangunan kandungan komik ini melibatkan dua fasa iaitu fasa pembinaan komik STEM dan fasa penilaian Komik STEM. Walaubagaimanapun, artikel ini hanya membincangkan kepada fasa pembangunan komik STEM. 13 orang Guru Cemerlang sains dan matematik dari daerah Hulu Langat terlibat dalam analisis sukatan mata pelajaran sains dan matematik tahun satu dan penyediaan skrip manakala ilustrator komik STEM dibuat oleh 2 orang pensyarah dari Fakulti Seni. Komputeran dan Industri Kreatif dari Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. Hasilnya, sebuah Komik STEM yang mengandungi 10 siri gabungjalin kandungan tajuk dalam matapelajaran sains dan matematik tahun satu telah berjaya dibangunkan. Komik ini dijangka menarik minat serta meningkatkan pencapaian murid tahun satu dalam matapelajaran sains dan matematik. Implikasi kajian ini, komik STEM boleh digunakan oleh guru sebagai bahan bantu mengajar sains dan matematik.
Secondary school students’ green chemistry experiment, knowledge, attitude and practice: instrument development and an exploratory study in malaysia
Authors: Mohd Akashah Fatin Nurfakhrana , Muhamad Nadzri Nur Syahirah , Taha Hafsah
Published: November 2020

Green chemistry is an educational approach that is guided by Sustainable Development Education which aims to provide students with the knowledge of scientific solutions on how to solve environmental pollution. This study aimed to develop an instrument to gauge students’ level of green chemistry experiment, knowledge, attitude and practice and to test the usability of the questionnaire developed to explore students’ green chemistry experiment, knowledge, attitude and practice. This quantitative research employed a newly self-constructed Green Chemistry Awareness Questionnaire. The instrument validity and reliability is estimated by two experts and the reliability of the instrument was estimated during the pilot test, yielding Cronbach’s alpha value of 0.926. Questionnaires were distributed to 100 chemistry students from five secondary schools in Muallim district. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis to address all research questions. The independent t-test showed no statistical significant difference for all constructs by gender and school location.
Pleomorphic Adenoma of Palate – A Case Report and Review of Literature
Authors: Kaura Sameer
Published: November 2020

10% of pleomorphic adenomas occur in the minor salivary glands with the palate being the most common site. Pleomorphic adenomas account for the majority of palatal tumours; however, minor salivary gland tumours have a higher risk of malignancy compared to tumours of the major salivary glands, so definite diagnostic evaluation should be executed. A case of 26-year-old man with a longstanding history of a soft palate pleomorphic adenoma which required excision under general anaesthetia We discuss the appropriate preoperative investigations, operative technique for surgical excision, histopathologic interpretation for this patient and brief review of literature for pleomorphic adenoma.
Unprecedented Syndrome of Nervous System, Bipolar: Clinical Advancement in Cure using iPSCs Cells
Authors: Kumar K R Prithiv
Published: November 2020

Severe illness such as bipolar is most common in developing countries and most populations are affected. Stem cell therapy has been a solution to this cognitive or social defect. This chapter is all about balancing and targeting modulation in the brain but also regenerating cells. With pathological damage in mental illness, there is novel interference such as modulation of a particular cell population. In the particular case of damage, oligodendrites played a crucial role. In this chapter, oligodendrites reveal calcium signals in neural cells. The stimulating mechanism of oligodendrites helps in the proliferation, maturation and myelination response of transplanted cells. The calcium signaling response regulates the neural progenitor cell proliferation, migration, differentiation synaptic plasticity which involves neuropsychiatric diseases in humans. Protein annotation and protein-protein interaction have been highlighted in this chapter. There are 119 calcium-activated proteins in the neuropsychiatry of the human brain. The calcium channel stimulating of stem cells zeros on the advantage of calcium stimulated stem cells and transplants the signal, to channel the drugs in a devised delivery system. This local delivery guidance of the brain delivery method is visualized using brain imaging techniques, providing a unique approach to treatment in psychiatry patients. It was found in our experiments that preconditioning stem cell therapy had high potential during transplantation and advised cared stimulations in procaine shell, synaptic modulation and myelin repair.
FORECASTING BANKRUPTCY OF ENTERPRISES USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Apatova Nataliya Vladimirovna , Popov Vitaliy Borisovich
Published: November 2020

With increasing competition, the market situation is constantly changing and many enterprises are at risk of bankruptcy. There are various methods for predicting the insolvency of manufacturing enterprises, but artificial intelligence methods allow this to be more accurately. Global data used for the analysis and forecasting of bankruptcy reveal the general patterns of this economic phenomenon.
An analysis of publications on predicting bankruptcy of enterprises made it possible to identify frequently used mathematical models constructed for foreign firms and giving high accuracy for Russian ones. However, a comparative analysis of various methods led to the conclusion that they need to update due to economic conditions external to the company, as well as the increased computing power of modern computers.
The authors selected artificial intelligence methods that allow you to build a trained neural network and make it universal for predicting the bankruptcy of any production enterprise. The authors constructed an algorithm and a neural network, and made a bankruptcy forecast was carried out with an accuracy of 89 %. It substantiates the construction and use of a mathematical model with a high ability to predict the bankruptcy of various enterprises in any region of the world based on the latest neural network technologies of deep learning (Deep learning). Some of the deep learning technologies are the Keras and TensorFlow libraries — these are APIs (application programming interface) designed for specialists in the analysis and modeling of subject areas.
The article presents the algorithm of the neural network, the results of its testing.
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE PROCESS OF MANAGING TAX REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES OF THE STATE BY IMPROVING THE SYSTEM OF STATE TAX CONTROLLING
Authors: Deeva Tatyana Vladimirovna
Published: November 2020

The article discusses issues of improving the efficiency of the process of managing tax revenues and state expenditures, describes the composition of tax expenditures and state revenues. The article also provides data on tax expenditures and federal budget revenues, identifies shares by type of tax, and identifies shares for the distribution of tax expenses in the context of the functional classification of expenses. The key aspects for improving the process of budget execution through the introduction of remote tax controlling are highlighted. The blocks included in the remote tax control are reviewed and the improvements for tax administration are characterized. The article also describes what is better for managing tax revenues and expenses using a remote form of tax controlling. The positive effects of the introduction of the tax controlling tool in its improved format — remote.
PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS IN THE CONTEXT OF ENTERPRISE`S ECONOMIC SECURITY RESEARCH
Authors: Svyatokho Natalya
Published: November 2020

In the context of the transformation of the national economy of the Russian Federation, the business environment has changed dramatically. Forms and methods of state regulation have also undergone significant changes due to the formation of a powerful non-state sector. In modern conditions, enterprises of non-state ownership independently make management decisions related to various aspects of their activities, and are fully responsible for their results. In addition, in a market economy, the external environment, which is characterized by high uncertainty and dynamism, has become a factor that determines the activity of an enterprise. Changes in business conditions contributed to the emergence of new problems in the company’s activities that require theoretical study and development of practical recommendations for their solution. This includes the problem of ensuring the economic security of an enterprise, which has been studied relatively recently in the Russian scientific literature. Ensuring the economic security of an enterprise involves analyzing its criteria and evaluating its level. One of criteria for economic security of an enterprise is its profitability as a source of this type of security. The article analyzes the profitability of five domestic business entities and presents conclusions about the actual finding of a profitable enterprise in a state of economic security by comparing the value of its profit with the minimum profit required for simple reproduction. The results of this analysis serve as the basis for further assessment of the level of economic security of the enterprise, which, in turn, is the information base for making management decisions to ensure its economic security.
FREE ECONOMIC ZONE AS A FACTOR OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Goryachikh Maria Vladimirovna , Kravchenko Larisa Аnatolievna
Published: November 2020

The article discusses the theoretical and organizational aspects that characterize the essence and features of the functioning of free economic zones (FEZ); The goals and consequences of their creation are systematized. The work highlights the most important principles for the effective operation of the FEZ mechanism, namely: any FEZ should be created, function and develop as an autonomous institutional unit of the country; all financial relations of enterprises of organizations and other legal entities with the state budget are mediated by the administration and its own budget; should build its activities on its own budget. It is emphasized that the revenue side of the FEZ budget should be squeezed from tax revenues from enterprises, organizations and individuals located or residing in the territory of the FEZ; proceeds from customs duties; revenues from own entrepreneurial activity; state budget funds transferred for the needs of FEZ, primarily the development of social infrastructure in the form of a long-term loan; sponsor funds. During the study, the conditions of implementation and the specifics of the FEZ in the Republic of Crimea were determined, the results of its functioning were also analyzed; development prospects are identified; the factors on which the effectiveness of a free economic zone and its significance for regional economic development depend are identified.
FINANCIAL PLANNING OF ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT AS A SYSTEM FOR MANAGING ITS EFFICIENCY
Authors: Borsh Lyudmila Mihaylovnа , Gerasimova Svetlana Vasilyevna
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the study of the actual scientific and practical problems of financial planning and forecasting of enterprises as a complex and multifaceted management system, performing a whole range of complex tasks using approaches for their implementation. The purpose of the study is to provide adaptive diffusion of enterprises that arise at the macro level in the process of fulfilling tasks. The authors formed a new view of understanding the development of an enterprise as a unique process of transforming an open system in space and time. Under the influence of time, the global goals and objectives of the enterprise are constantly changing with its transfer to the new path of development of a planned economy.
EVALUATION OF THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF THE INSURANCE ORGANIZATION
Authors: Blazhevich Oleg Georgievich
Published: November 2020

The article studies the financial stability of a particular insurance organization. The financial stability of the insurance company is an essential component of its activities and characterizes the ability to pay off its obligations on time and in full.
The analysis of financial stability is defined as an independent object of evaluation, which explores the structure of the formation and use of capital.
To assess the financial stability of the insurance company, a set of indicators was formed, including the following ratios: level of equity, ratio of equity to liabilities, ratio of insurance premiums and insurance reserves, ratio of working capital and non-current capital, level of permanent capital, ratio of equity and insurance reserves, level of debt load, level of insurance reserves.
The insurance public joint-stock company RESO-Garantia was chosen as the object of analysis. The analysis showed that the capital structure in the insurance company under consideration is not optimal. The company has a shortage of insurance reserves, which is offset by equity.
INVESTMENTS IN THE REGION: PROBLEMS OF EVALUATION AND ATTRACTION
Authors: Bugaeva Tatyana
Published: November 2020

The need to create conditions for attracting capital, which is the basis of economic growth in modern conditions, is particularly important. The improvement of mechanisms for reinvesting capital in economic growth and development is directly related to the macroeconomic mechanism itself. At the same time, the state is both the main initiator of investment policy and an investor. In this regard, the direct availability of an effective investment strategy and its high-quality implementation can significantly increase investment attractiveness at the level of the state, as well as at the level of the region or any subject. The systematic and systematic nature of investment activity implies the existence of mechanisms for attracting and implementing investments that significantly increase their effectiveness. The most complete and effective implementation of the capabilities of any subject is possible only with a systematic strategic approach. The state of the investment climate of the Republic of Crimea is the basis for decision-making by investors, so one of the main tasks of the region is to create a favorable investment environment by implementing a long-term investment development strategy. By implementing an investment policy, the state and the regions, including Crimea, strive to achieve economic security, rationally deploy productive forces, strengthen their own industrial base as a whole, and structurally restructure the regional economy, thereby ensuring sufficient capital inflows for economic sectors and increasing their own competitiveness.
Herbs for Treatment of Hyperlipidemia: What is the Evidence?
Authors: Ðurić L. , Milanović M. , Miločević N. , Medić Stojanoska M. , Milić N.
Published: November 2020

Hyperlipidemia is currently listed as one of the leading problems associated with the increased risk of coronary and extra-coronary atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases worldwide. Since the effectiveness of the existing medications differ, the potential use of herbs and their effects on the hyperlipidemia is of great interest. This review summarizes observations on the efficacy of plant bioactive compounds in the management of hyperlipidemia. Based on the available randomized controlled clinical trials and meta-analysis data, garlic, turmeric, artichoke, green tea, grape, mastiha, red yeast rice and olive leaf have shown the promising lipid lowering effects. However, there is an urgent need for well-designed randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multi-center clinical trials with the standardized dose of bioactive components to confirm the efficacy of these plant bioactive compounds in the treatment of hyperlipidaemia.
Timelike Sweeping Surfaces According to Type-2 Bishop Frame in Minkowski 3–space
Authors: Abdel-Baky Rashad A. , Naghi Monia F.
Published: November 2020

In this paper, we express timelike sweeping surfaces using rotation minimizing frames in Minkowski 3–Space E3 1 . Necessary and sufficient conditions for timelike sweeping surfaces to be developable ruled surfaces are derived. Using these, we analyze the conditions when the resulting timelike developable surface is a cylinder, cone or tangential surface.
UROKINASE AND ITS RECEPTOR IN CUTANEOUS MELANOMA REPRODUCED IN CHRONIC NEUROGENIC PAIN IN MICE OF BOTH GENDERS IN COMPARISON
Authors: Kit Oleg , Frantsiyants Yelena , Kozlova Larisa , Kaplieva Irina , Bandovkina Valeriya , Pogorelova Yuliya , Trepitaki Lidiya , Pozdnyakova Viktoriya , Przhedetskiy Yuriy , Sidorenko Yuriy
Published: November 2020

Aim: comparative analysis of plasmin, plasminogen (PG), urokinase PG activator (uPA) and its receptor (uPAR) in tissues of malignant tumors and intact skin of С57ВЬ/6 mice of both genders in В16/F10 melanoma reproduced in chronic neurogenic pain (CNP). Methods: The study was performed on 130 mice and В16/ F10 melanoma cell line. Levels of uPA-antigen (uPA-AG) and uPA-activity (uPA-act), uPAR, PG, PAP (plasmin-a2-antiplasmin complex) were determined by ELISA. Statistics: the Statistica 10 program. Results. CNP-induced depletion of the content and activity of uPA was maintained in the skin and tumors after melanoma transplantation. Elevation of uPAR in females under the influence of CNP after the transplantation normalized at the terminal stage only; decreased levels of uPAR in males were maintained during the whole experiment. Elevation of PAP in females with CNP was maintained in the skin and tumors after the transplantation, and in males it was less marked. CNP affected the time of development of transplantable В16/F10 melanoma in female and male С57ВL/6 mice, changed gender differences typical of the standard tumor transplantation, decreased the period prior to the development of metastases, increased their number and extended localization. Conclusions. The study confirmed involvement of plasmin and uPAR in the formation of В16/F10 melanoma in CNP with changing gender priorities in development and spread of the process.
Pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Dan Peraturan Bupati Tentang Minuman Keras di Kabupaten Wajo
Authors: Mustari Mustari
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui (1) untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan bagaimana Pengaturan dan Pelaksanaan fungsi Pengawasan DPRD terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Daerah dan Peraturan Bupati tentang Miras di Kabupaten Wajo, (2) untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi DPRD dalam melakukan fungsi Pengawasan terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Daerah dan Peraturan Bupati tentang Miras di Kabupaten Wajo. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Kabupaten Wajo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum sosioyuridis. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak dari nara sumber di lokasi penelitian. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis kualitatif, artinya dengan bertitik tolak pada aturan hukum yang berlaku yang berkembang melalui pembahasan dalam bahan hukum sekunder.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fungsi Pengawasan DPRD terhadap Pemerintah Daerah adalah sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004, bahwa Pengawasan merupakan bagian dari pada fungsi DPRD. Pelaksanaan Pengawasan DPRD terhadap Implementasi Peraturan Daerah dan Peraturan Bupati adalah melalui alat kelengkapan DPRD yang tersedia. Hambatan-hambatan dalam melaksanakan Pengawasan DPRD adalah ada yang berasal dari internal dewan dan dari luar dewan.

Abstract: This study aims to find out (1) to find out and explain how the Regulation and Implementation of the DPRD Supervisory Function on the Implementation of Regional Regulations and Regents Regulations on Miras in Wajo Regency, (2) to find out and explain the obstacles faced by the DPRD in carrying out the Supervisory function of the Implementation Regional Regulations and Regents Regulations on Miras in Wajo District. This research was conducted at the Regional Representative Council (DPRD) of Wajo Regency. The method used in this research is socio-juridical law research. Sampling was done randomly from sources at the study site. Data were analyzed using qualitative analysis, meaning that starting with the applicable legal rules that developed through discussion in secondary legal material.The results of the study indicate that the DPRD Supervision function of the Regional Government is as stipulated in Law Number 32 of 2004, that Supervision is part of the DPRD function. Implementation of DPRD Supervision of the Implementation of Regional Regulations and Regents of Regents is through the available DPRD equipment. Obstacles in implementing DPRD Oversight are those that originate from the internal board and from outside the board.
Black and Gifted in Rural America: Barriers and Facilitators to Accessing Gifted and Talented Education Programs
Authors: Davis Joy Lawson , Ford Donna Y. , Moore III James L. , Floyd Erinn Fears
Published: November 2020

Nationwide, Black students are underrepresented in gifted and talented education and advanced learner programs. These tragic outcomes occur in all demographic communities: urban, suburban, and rural. As a result, the academic and psychosocial supports needed by gifted Black students are overlooked, disregarded, and underdeveloped. Rural communities are frequently depicted as remote, lacking in social and academic experiences and opportunities, and predominantly White and economically disadvantaged. For gifted and talented Black students, these characterizations contribute to feelings of isolation and alienation in school on a daily basis. Despite their high intellectual potential, they are constantly victimized by racially oppressive conditions in society that cause stress and anxiety. The Black rural community, including Black gifted and talented students, is almost invisible in scholarship that discusses rural education in the United States. This article explores the nature of the rural communities where these students reside; shares intellectual, academic, and cultural characteristics that make Black gifted students from rural communities unique; and delineates recommendations for research, curriculum, and specific programming to meet their intellectual, academic, cultural, and psychosocial needs with an emphasis on access, equity, and excellence.
Young, Gifted, Black . . . and Country:
Authors: Gallagher Jennifer , Wrenn Melissa
Published: November 2020

This article shares findings from a critical content analysis of five contemporary nonfiction children’s books. Each book centers on a gifted Black historical figure who spent at least part of their childhood in a rural setting. The analysis, using a funds-of-knowledge and community-cultural-wealth approach, revealed the situated nature of the child’s giftedness, including intersectional oppression they faced, various ways they enacted giftedness within their rural setting, and a reciprocal relationship with their community. In each book, the youth’s giftedness was supported by the community but also positively impacted the community.
Non university study programme development: background and quality assessment in Lithuania
Authors: ZIBENIENE Gintaute
Published: November 2020

The article analyses the origin of non university study programmes and their development problems. A special attention is devoted to ,curriculum, as this term had enormous influence when preparing the principles of how to develop non university curriculums as well as when developing curriculums themselves. The first drafts of non university study programmes were presented to the Ministry of Education and Science in 1999. This article summarizes assessment results of study programmes developed in 1999-2002, based on expert methodology and questionnaire methodology, as well as qualitative and quantitative indicators. The results have indicated that there were some problems, such as lack of professors' pedagogical and scientific competence, the necessity to describe the concrete training trend document as well as lack of vocational training standards. To develop high quality non university study programmes it is necessary to set and give some scientific grounding to assessment criteria and results based on assessment scale. Solid quality assessment system necessary for international study quality and Bologna declaration ideas.
TOPLU İŞ SÖZLEŞMESİNDEN YARARLANMA
Authors: DEMİR Kübra
Published: November 2020

Toplu iş sözleşmesinden yararlanabilmek için kural olarak sözleşmeye taraf işçi sendikasının üyesi olmak gerekir. Kanunda belirtilen bu düzenleme toplu iş sözleşmesinden yararlanma kavramını açıklamaktadır. Bu maddede sözleşmeden yararlanmanın kapsamına dair daha fazla bir açıklama bulunmamaktadır. Kural ile her ne kadar toplu iş sözleşmesinden yararlanma taraf işçi sendikasının üyesi olmaya bağlanmışsa da sendika üyesi olmayan ancak o işyerinde çalışan işçiler de bazı hallerde işyerinde uygulanmakta olan toplu iş sözleşmesinden yararlanabileceklerdir. Ayrıca teşmil kurumu ile işçiler, işyerinde uygulanmakta olan bir toplu iş sözleşmesi olmasa dahi belirli koşullarla başka işyerinde uygulanmakta olan toplu iş sözleşmesinden yararlanabileceklerdir. Çalışma kapsamında toplu iş sözleşmesinden yararlanma kavramı, kişi, yer ve zaman bakımından irdelenerek açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.
Cognitive Profile of Patients with Schizophrenia in North Sumatera Indonesia
Authors: Amin Mustafa M. , Effendy Elmeida , Loebis Bahagia
Published: November 2020

BACKGROUND: Cognitive dysfunction is one of the characteristics of schizophrenia traditionally experienced by elderly patients. In the past 25 years, studies have proven that the cognitive dysfunction is an early characteristic of this disease, besides introversion, drug abuse, suicidal behavior, and depressive symptoms. The mini-mental state examination is a test designed to identify functional and organic disorders in psychiatric patients. North Sumatera is often considered as “small Indonesia” due to the variety of tribes live in the province; therefore, a study in relation with the cognitive profile of patients with schizophrenia (PwS) is needed.
AIM: We aimed to analyze cognitive function in PwS in the North Sumatera.
METHODS: The study was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach of cognitive profile of PwS stressing in the age, sex, education, and illness duration of the patients.
RESULTS: The results of the study using 200 subjects found that the most affected gender were male (62.5%), between the ages of 25–34 years (46%), with secondary school education background (55.5%), and with an illness duration >1 year (64.0%). The results showed that cognitive function in schizophrenic patients was probable cognitive dysfunction (56.5%).
CONCLUSIONS: From the results of this study, it was found that the most affected subjects were men, between 25 and 34 years, with high school education, and the illness lasted more than 1 year. Most of the schizophrenic patients experienced probable cognitive dysfunction.