bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A ESCOLA BÍBLICA DOMINICAL, DA ASSEMBLEIA DE DEUS E SUA CONTRIBUIÇÃO PARA A EDUCAÇÃO E A CIDADANIA
Authors: Filho Francisco Negreiros
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar de que forma a Escola Bíblica Dominical da Assembleia de Deus pode auxiliar na promoção da cidadania, em sua contribuição para o conhecimento e aprofundamento dos valores religiosos da Assembleia de Deus e para a formação ética e cidadã. Concluiu-se que, além do crescimento espiritual e voltado para a vida cristã, observa-se que os ensinamentos da Escola Bíblica Dominical (Igreja Assembleia de Deus), ministrados através da Revista “Lições Bíblicas” buscam, ao contrário do que se pensa, educar e formar os cristãos para a vida cidadã a partir de temas e problemas característicos do nosso tempo, orientando-os em seus direitos de cidadania pela intervenção educativa das questões da atual sociedade pluralista e secularizada, em contribuição ao conhecimento e aprofundamento não somente dos valores religiosos e cristãos da Igreja da Assembleia de Deus, mas também em contribuição à sua formação ética e cidadã.
O CRITÉRIO DE VERDADE NO DIÁLOGO DO CONTRA ACADÊMICOS DE AGOSTINHO: UMA HERMENÊUTICA DAS REFUTAÇÕES DE AGOSTINHO AO CETICISMO ACADÊMICO
Authors: Alves Lion Granier
Published: November 2022

A proposta do artigo procura discorrer sobre a problemática dos critérios de verdade no diálogo do Contra os Acadêmicos de Agostinho de Hipona (354-430).  Através da análise dos textos da obra, será proposta a reflexão a partir da indagação: pode o homem alcança a felicidade e sabedoria enquanto peregrina a procura da verdade? Será analisada a proposta do ceticismo acadêmico, a partir das escolas helenísticas, a saber: Acadêmica e Estóa, a partir do proposta das duas escolas, será apresento um panorama introdutório dos conceitos e fundamentos que os movimentos filosóficos apresentam sobre os critérios de verdade. Nesta busca, Agostinho compreende que o homem necessita conhecer a si mesmo e buscar a Deus para alcançar a verdade.  Com o tema verdade, o filósofo ratifica que o homem necessita ter em si algo eterno, portanto conhecer ao Deus que habita em seu interior.
A Arte de morrer dignamente
Authors: Neves do Nascimento Ana Lúcia
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo discute a problemática que envolve o tema morte assistida na sociedade atual e suas implicações nas diversas esferas da vida: pessoal, científica e religiosa. Analisa as relações e perspectivas entre os conceitos de morte e fim da vida. Caracteriza aspectos históricos da Eutanásia e o princípio da dignidade humana. Conclui que o tema merece atenção não somente sob as óticas da ciência, da religião ou cultura, mas principalmente sob a ótica do ser humano, que pode utilizar este recurso como um direito a um tipo de morte digna.
O desafio comunitário de ser igreja e a busca da reversão do êxodo eclesial
Authors: Oliveira Francisco Alves de
Published: November 2022

O acentuado contingente dentre os que se declaram evangélicos sem frequentar regularmente uma igreja – porque se sentem desprovidos da atenção dos seus pastores, ou porque manifestam intolerância aos dogmas institucionais, ou porque não estão dispostos a enfrentar o desafio comunitário de ser igreja – já tem se tornado um fenômeno, sobretudo a partir das últimas décadas. Por outro lado, o valor que a Bíblia atribui à igreja como a comunidade dos fiéis, na qual estes são edificados espiritualmente e onde o nome de Deus é adorado, não pode ser questionado nem ignorado, apesar da realidade do êxodo eclesial. Urge buscar a reversão dessa situação pelo caminho do diálogo, partindo da iniciativa dos pastores, devendo ser isso correspondido pelos que desistiram da pertença eclesial.
Editorial, vol. 9, n.1, 2021
Authors: Terra Kenner Roger Cazotto
Published: November 2022

Editorial
A ética de Cristo na perspectiva do Reino de Deus
Authors: Aristides Erike Santos
Published: November 2022

A ética de jesus a presenta-se como um novo paradigma para a sociedade  judáica. Essa iniciativa desestrutura os procedimentos arcaicos, até então praticados pelos líderes do Templo. A forma com que Jesus se relacionava com as pessoas escravizadas, excluídas, doentes e miseráveis despertava, de certo modo, uma grande admiração nesse grupo social, mas, ao mesmo tempo, enormes conflitos com as autoridades religiosas locais. Porém, o ensinamentos de Jesus, seguidos por atos e palavras, reivindicavam a veracidade da vivência dos valores evangélicos expressados, em um aspecto mais legítimo, a fim de reorientar ou ressignificar a vida dos crentes, de um modo mais livre, digno e autêntico, com base em seu projeto.
A SATANIZAÇÃO DOS ORIXÁS NO PROCESSO DE COLONIZAÇÃO
Authors: Silva Eliaidina Wagna Oliveira da
Published: November 2022

Constata-se, por meio dessa perquisições bibliográficas, feitas de análises descritivas, que as estigmatizações contra as crenças afro-religiosas, produto do racismo colonizador das terras brasileiras, convertem-se em perseguição e constrangimento as plenas manifestações das devoções de origens africanas. A pesquisa processa leituras de interdisciplinaridades entre temáticas étnico-raciais da antropologia e historiografia processadas em reflexões filosóficas e teológicas, para apresentar que a colonização foi enraizada no solo brasileiro com tamanha profundidade que fica impossível alcançar uma sociedade igualitária sem mudanças dos paradigmas que sustentam a cultura ainda colonizadora. A proposta que se aspira dentro de uma democratização da cultura, é que se construa o respeito ao pluralismo através do reconhecimento de múltiplas formas de saberes em valoração igualitária.
Ensino Religioso: Desafios Dos Docentes Em Ministrar Aulas Com A Temática Religiosidade Afro – Brasileira
Authors: DE ALMEIDA RICARDO WILAME SANTANA
Published: November 2022

Partindo de análise bibliográfica, o objetivo do artigo é identificar os desafios dos docentes em ministrar aulas com a temática que aborde a religiosidade afro-brasileira. Tal objetivo acabou nos trazendo outros como: Identificar a trajetória do ensino religioso no Brasil; e Identificar as lacunas existentes na disciplina de Ensino Religioso a partir da proposta do Parâmetros Curriculares do Ensino Religioso - PCNER; Como embasamento usaremos autores que trata do nosso objeto de pesquisa, entre eles: Borges (2016), Cardoso (2016), Cury (2004), CNBB (2007), entre outros.
PEDAGOGIKA POKOJU (WOJNY) W REFLEKSJI METODOLOGICZNEJ
Authors: Skubisz Jolanta
Published: November 2022

Pedagogika do (dla) pokoju jest to wychowanie, a zarazem edukacja na rzecz bezpieczeństwa i zagrożeń pokoju oraz wojny.

Niniejsza publikacja jest próbą refleksji na temat rzeczywistości w zakresie bezpieczeństwa społeczeństw, narodów, państw i samego człowieka, przez pryzmat roli i nauki w kontekście funkcjonującej wciąż w różnych formach pedagogiki wojny.

W treści niniejszego opracowania, właśnie paradygmat pedagogiki wojny i pokoju przedstawia się jako potencjalne, pedagogiczne pole badawcze, w ramach metodologi badań opartych na koncepcji językowego obrazu świata.

Założeniem tej koncepcji jest wzajemna zależność myśli i słowa, jasnym jest to, iż języki nie są środkami przedstawiającymi poznanie prawdy, lecz są środkami do odkrywania prawd, które dotychczas nie zostały poznane. Zatem wyeksponowanie problematyki edukacji do (dla) bezpieczeństwa odnoszące się do teoretycznych (językowych), a nie konkretnych umiejętności, kompetencji i cech charakteru ludzi — niewątpliwie obliguje pedagogów do poszukiwania nowych rozwiązań i propozycji pedagogicznych, jako kategorii badawczej, co stara się uczynićautorka niniejszej publikacji.
VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA MULHER E COVID-19: UM PANORAMA SOBRE OS IMPACTOS DO ISOLAMENTO SOCIAL DURANTE A PANDEMIA
Authors: de Oliveira Pereira Charlene , Veronica Picinato de Assis Nara , Felipe Santana Mari Santiago , Macedo Martins Pimentel Renata , Naildo Cardoso Leitão Francisco , Carlos de Abreu Luiz
Published: November 2022

Introdução: No cenário atual, em que o mundo encontra-se assolado pela pandemia da COVID-19 somado ao isolamento social imposto como medida sanitária, com o intuito de conter a disseminação do vírus, traz à tona alguns indicadores preocupantes acerca da violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher. E, sobretudo, devido à coexistência forçada de vítimas e agressores e ao estresse econômico gerado pela situação de emergência e pelos temores sobre as incertezas de controle do coronavírus, é possível verificar um aumento de casos de violência doméstica. Objetivo: Analisar as narrativas da literatura sobre os impactos do isolamento social durante a pandemia da COVID-19 para a violência contra mulher. Método: Consiste em uma revisão integrativa de literatura com buscas na Medical Literature Analysys and Retreval Sistem Online (MEDLINE), Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS) e no EBSCOhost, utilizando-se os descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): em inglês Violence Against Women or Gender-Based Violence or Intimate Partner Violence and COVID-19. A coleta de dados ocorreu no período de maio a agosto de 2020. Os critérios de inclusão foram produção científica na língua inglesa, disponível na íntegra e publicada no ano de 2020. Já os critérios de exclusão corresponderam à incompatibilidade da pergunta de pesquisa e dos descritores deste estudo, bem como os estudos duplicados. Resultados: Os achados da literatura que abordam os impactos do isolamento social durante a pandemia da COVID-19 para o fenômeno da violência contra mulher demonstram repercussões relacionadas ao aumento do número de casos, aos danos físicos, sexuais e emocionais para as mulheres, aos efeitos sobre a saúde dos filhos das vítimas e às adaptações das estratégias de enfrentamento à violência já existentes. Conclusão: O isolamento social instaurado devido à pandemia da COVID-19 gerou a intensificação do fenômeno de violência contra a mulher e seus danos físicos e psicológicos, resultou em impactos agravantes dos cenários sociais e culturais das agressões, explicitando a condição do gênero feminino inerente ao fenômeno, e evidenciou a necessidade de reavaliação e adaptação das estratégias de enfrentamento já existentes.

Palavras-chave: Violência contra mulher; Violência de gênero; Violência por parceiro íntimo; COVID-19.
THE CONCEPT OF "ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE" IN LAW
Authors: Minbaleev A.V.
Published: November 2022

The article discusses the problems of developing a legal definition of the concept of "Artificial Intelligence", which would meet the requirements of modern technological development and could be effectively used in the process of legal regulation of relations in the field of creation and use of artificial intelligence. It is established that the construction of a legal definition of the concept of "artificial intelligence" should be based on general logical methods, as well as dialectical development. The analysis of a number of definitions proposed by researchers and in the legislation of foreign countries is given. It is proved that artificial intelligence is a complex information object that includes a set of technologies that are implemented in a particular system - an intelligent information system or an artificial intelligence system. Criticism is carried out and recommendations are given for the further development of the legal definition of an artificial intelligence system. It is proposed at the level of federal law to consolidate the general definition of artificial intelligence as a set of information technologies that allow on the basis of certain systems to perform tasks comparable to those solved at the level of human intelligence. At the level of federal law, it is also extremely important to define the principles and requirements for the use of these technologies. The characteristics of a particular system, as well as the specific technologies used, must be established at the level of regulatory and technical acts and subordinate regulatory legal acts addressing the specific relations associated with the use of artificial intelligence.
Penerapan Sertifikat Laik Fungsi Bangunan Gedung di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci, Kabupaten Pelalawan
Authors:   Universitas Lancang Kuning, Riau, yalid yalid , simamora birman ,   Universitas Lancang Kuning, Riau
Published: November 2022

Abstract: Purpose: This study to explain the implementation of the liability of the application of the liability of the certificate of fitness for the functions of buildings based on Law No. 28 of 2002 on buildings in Pangkalan Kerincsi District, Pelalawan regency. Method: This study is a sociological legal research with empirical approach. Result: The application of the certificate of eligibility for building functions based on Law No.28 of 2002 on building in Pangkalan Kerinci District Pelalawan regency did not run effectively due to: first, the implementation resources in other words lack of experts. Secondly, the facilities that support its enforcement do not yet exist. Third, the lack of public awareness. Constraints on the implementation of the certificate of eligibility for building functions based on Law No. 28 year 2002 about buildings in the District of Pangkalan Kerinci Pelalawan author caused because: first, because of the lack of seriousness of the government. Second, the implementation resources have not been adequate in other words the shortage of experts. Third, the enforcement facility does not yet exist. Fourth, public awareness is still not maximized. Fifth, the public does not understand and understand the importance of building function certificate. Limitations: This study only occurred in the Pelalawan regency of Riau province. Contribution: This research is expected to be useful for the Pelalawan Government, especially related agencies and all people who need knowledge or information about the application of building function certificates. Keywords: 1. Feasibility 2. Function 3. Building 4. Pangkalan Kerinci
KELEMBAGAAN EKONOMI DALAM PRODUKSI BERAS ORGANIK (On Farm – Off Farm) Di JEMBER
Authors: Prianto Fajar Wahyu , Lestari Liliana Dwi , Luthfi Agus
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the business of organic rice farming in farmer groups and to analyze institutions, calculate the profits of organic rice farming, social capital and distribution channels of organic rice in farmer groups. The research was conducted for 2 months starting from April to May by means of interviews and direct observation to the research site. The data analysis technique used is the production cost approach to calculate the income of organic rice farming and the institutional role of the Tani Jaya II Cooperative for organic rice farmers in Rowosari Village, Sumberjambe District, Jember Regency. The results of this study indicate that organic rice farming is said to be efficient, social capital can support the sustainability of farming and distribution on organic rice farming is more profitable if it is sold to Koperasi Tani Jaya II because cooperatives  can buy rice at a higher price than collectors and business partners of rice farming businesses. Organic rice in Jember Regency with the Jaya II farmer group has very good potential due to the high demand for organic rice from several companies.
EVALUASI PEMANFAATAN BANTUAN PEMERINTAH PADA KELOMPOK BUDIDAYA IKAN (POKDAKAN) DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Pramuda Hendrieco Dwintara Teguh , Juliani Juliani - , Pagoray Henny -
Published: November 2022

The fish cultivation group (Pokdakan) in Samarinda City in carrying out fish cultivation business is a home industry or in a small scale business with a source of funds from group members. The purpose of this study is to formulate strategies and concepts for the management of the use of government assistance in fish farming groups in Samarinda City, and determine priority policies for the use of government assistance in fish farming groups in Samarinda City. This research was conducted from October 2021 to March 2022 in Samarinda City. Determination of the number of samples using purposive sampling method, using SWOT analysis and QSPM Matrix (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix). The results show that the results of the evaluation of fish farming groups in the assistance program that formulate strategies and concepts for the use of assistance from the government are still needed and needed by fish farming groups in Samarinda City, and the use of assistance that determines priority policies provided by the government for fish farming groups in the City of Samarinda. Samarinda by increasing the knowledge and technical capabilities of fish cultivators in the application of sustainable fish farming technology.
STRATEGI DIGITAL MARKETING TOKO BUAH DI KOTA MALANG
Authors: Husayn Rahmat Mudzakir , Windiana Livia , Bakhtiar Ary
Published: November 2022

Digital marketing is an alternative strategy in product marketing to make it easier for business actors to monitor and provide for the needs and desires of potential consumers. The purpose of this study is to analyze the internal factors that are the strengths and weaknesses of fruit shops in the city of Malang, analyze the external factors of fruit shops in the city of Malang, and analyze digital marketing strategies that can be carried out by fruit shops in the city of Malang. The data analysis method uses SWOT analysis to analyze internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external factors (opportunities and threats) that affect the digital marketing strategy of fruit shops in Malang City. The digital marketing strategy is in quadrant one, which is offensive, with the coordinates of point x being the coordinates of the IFAS strategy with the coordinates of 0.651, while the coordinates of point y are the coordinates of the EFAS strategy with the coordinates of 0.401, which are strategies that utilize internal strengths and external opportunities. The recommended alternatives include: Increasing interesting social media content ideas for wider promotion of online fruit shops.
Introduzione
Authors: Bravi Luca , Martinelli Chiara , Oliviero Stefano
Published: November 2022

The introduction aims at underlining how the Resistance movement has been dealt throughout the political debate hold in republican Italy, summing up how scholastic law deals with the topic. Eventually, it sums up the following parts of the volume.
La memoria come impegno civile. Il racconto della Resistenza nell’Italia repubblicana
Authors: Calvetto Silvano
Published: November 2022

In modern societies two processes seem to be carried on simultaneously. On one side, the traditional shape assumed by historical knowledge seems dissolving. On the other side, another exigence has to be affirmed: the necessity to remember, to share their memories. This is a pattern linked to the limits and contradictions which characterised the relationship between present and past. Tracing the steps thanks to which the anti-fascist Resiatance have been taking place in Italy is useful for defining the strong ethic and politic relevance making it a precious tool for democratic convivence
La Resistenza raccontata a scuola dai partigiani: esperienze del passato e prospettive per il futuro
Authors: Oliviero Stefano
Published: November 2022

The paper attempts to give some useful coordinates to start reconstructing the history of Resistance experiences (meetings, educational and teaching activities) as told at school by its protagonists. The paper also puts forward some educational and didactic proposals for the future. The privileged point of observation is the activity of the National Association of Italian Partisans (ANPI), the main Italian resistance association founded in 1944 to bring together the protagonists of the armed struggle against Nazi-fascism.
A Literary Turn in African Studies
Authors: Acheampong Kelvin
Published: November 2022

The literary turn in African Studies is conceptualized here not as entailing the shift to textual/ discourse analysis pioneered by Edward Said, but as how African literary figures have contributed to the advancement of decolonization/ decoloniality in African Studies. Its point of departure is the “decolonial turn”, which refers to the varied patterns of decolonial thought emerging from different geographic and epistemic sites. Although there are sometimes divergences among these patterns of thought, the salient point ofconvergence is their acknowledgement of coloniality as a problem haunting the world today, and of the task of decolonization/ decoloniality as unfinished. There is, however, a tendency among certain scholars to trace the genealogy of decolonial thinking, ignoring the various contributions to decolonial thinking from other sites. This article attempts to fill this crucial gap by accounting, specifically, for an African literary genealogy of decolonial thinking through the lens of the concept of “generations.” The ideas of generations and turns in literary studies in particular, and African Studies in general, are complicated by the overlapping ideologicaldispositions of the writers.
Contributors to this edition
Authors: Frenkel Ronit
Published: November 2022

Contributors to this Edition
РОЛЬ БАНКА РОССИИ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ КОНКУРЕНТНОЙ СРЕДЫ НА БАНКОВСКОМ РЫНКЕ
Authors: Дмитриев А.С. , Маркин Д.А. , Кондакова Е.Е. , Синельщикова А.Н.
Published: November 2022

В статье рассматриваются особенности конкурентной среды на российском банковском рынке, оцениваются тенденции его дальнейшего развития и определяется роль Банка России в процессе противодействия монополизации рынка. Отмечается ряд тенденций, в том числе к сжатию рынка за счет снижения числа действующих на нем банков и роста объемов активов нетто, сосредоточенных в руках его лидеров. Основная часть рассчитываемых показателей, включающих индексы рыночной концентрации CR3, CR5 и индекс Херфиндаля-Хиршмана, рассматриваются в двенадцатилетней динамике. Имеющиеся тенденции интерпретируются как продолжение процесса олигополизации банковского рынка, берущего свое начало в конце 2000-х годов. Помимо этого, в работе рассматриваются особенности цифровой трансформации деятельности субъектов банковского сектора. В качестве основного фактора трансформации конкурентной среды на сегодняшний день постулируется вовлеченность банков в процесс построения цифровых каналов связи с клиентами, а также виртуализации ряда направлений деятельности. В целом эффект от мероприятий Центрального Банка, направленных на развитие конкурентной среды, в процессе работы оценивается как положительный.
A slacks-based nonlinear DEA model with integer data: an application to departments of the Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch in Iran
Authors: Moazenzadeh Zahra , Saati Saber , Saen Reza Farzipoor , Matin Reza Kazemi , Sohraee Sevan
Published: November 2022

Although Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) assumes that inputs and outputs take non-negative real values, in some realworld cases, data are integer-valued. In some situations, rounding a fractional value to the closest integer can lead to a misleading evaluation of efficiency and in some cases may lead to an infeasible projection point. To date, various radial and non-radial models have been presented. This paper proposes a slacks-based non-linear model that guarantees an integer-valued reference point for all integer targets. Also, the reference point of each target is feasible under the proposed model. The lack of a need to round answers to the closest whole value is an advantage of this method. In addition, the results of this model are compared with other models. An example is used to clarify the suggested method.
Notas codicológicas a la colección de sermones visionarios de la abadesa Juana de la Cruz (1481-1534): el manuscrito Real Biblioteca del Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial J-II-18
Authors: Acosta García Pablo
Published: November 2022

Se interpretan los datos recabados en el análisis codicológico del manuscrito de la Real Biblioteca del Monasterio de San Lorenzo de El Escorial, J-II-18. El códice contiene una de las dos únicas copias existentes del denominado Libro del conorte, que recoge la predicación visionaria de la abadesa franciscana Juana de la Cruz (1481-1534). El hallazgo de antiguas signaturas, el estudio de las filigranas, así como el examen detallado de su última reencuadernación, proveen de nuevas perspectivas sobre el carácter seguramente espurio de su Prólogo.
Amor, locura, enfermedad y muerte en la literatura medieval europea
Authors: Martínez-Falero Luis
Published: November 2022

En primer lugar, en este trabajo pretendo realizar un breve recorrido por el concepto de «amor» en la Edad Media, así como sobre los cánones literarios en los que se desarrolla tanto una visión idealizada de las relaciones amorosas como una retórica del discurso sentimental. Ello debe conducirnos hacia los efectos de esa concepción del amor en la literatura, con un gran peso tanto de la tradición establecida por Horacio (Ars amatoria y Remedia amoris), refundida y mostrada en diferentes textos a lo largo de la Edad Media, y por la Iglesia como impulsora de una contención de los sentimientos y de los impulsos de los enamorados. La consecuencia de todo ello es la enfermedad (con diferentes síntomas), la locura o la muerte por amor, como nos muestra la literatura europea medieval. Tomaremos diversos ejemplos de la poesía goliárdica, de la lírica amorosa provenzal, gallego-portuguesa, castellana, francesa o italiana, o del roman courtois. Con ello, quedará suficientemente ilustrado nuestro trayecto por el amor y sus consecuencias.
Reflexiones sobre la muerte en los libros de caballerías
Authors: Martín Romero José Julio
Published: November 2022

En el presente artículo se analizan varias reflexiones sobre la muerte en los libros de caballerías. Aunque en la mayoría de los títulos no se narra la muerte del héroe, lo cierto es que ello no impide que encontremos glosas, digresiones, sermones intradiegéticos o diálogos que versan sobre esta realidad. La ideología religiosa que deriva de estos fragmentos propone una estructura social en la que la caballería se supedita al estamento religioso, es decir, proporciona todo un pensamiento sobre la sociedad. Esto sucede en Florisando de Páez de Ribera y en su continuación, Lisuarte de Grecia, de Juan Díaz, pero no en Las Sergas de Esplandián. Un caso especial es el de Renaldos de Montalbán en La Trapesonda, cuya muerte se presenta como un martirio que lo convierte en santo. Frente a estos textos, la reflexión sobre la muerte en Baldo deriva de una perspectiva humanista, sin apoyarse en auctoritates religiosas sino grecolatinas.
Empathy in adults with acquired brain injury: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors:   The University of Western Australia, Clements Emily , Weinborn Michael , Pestell Carmela , Preece David , Becerra Rodrigo
Published: November 2022

Review question / Objective: This review aims to determine the prevalence and characteristics of empathic functioning in adults with an acquired brain injury (ABI). Specifically, the review will aim to answer the following questions: 1. What is the prevalence of empathy deficits after ABI? 2. To what extent does self-reported total, cognitive and affective empathy differ between participants with ABI and neurotypical controls? 3. Are there any gender differences in self-reported empathic functioning after ABI? Information sources: Ovid MEDLINE, ProQuest, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Web of Science. Additional studies may be identified by hand-searching, included scanning the reference list of included studies. Unpublished studies will be sought.
HOW DOES ECONOMIC POLICY UNCERTAINTY AFFECT GREEN INNOVATION?
Authors: Peng Xin-Yu , Zou Xing-Yun , Zhao Xin-Xin , Chang Chun-Ping
Published: November 2022

This research examines the impact of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on green innovation by using the panel fixed effects model from 2000 to 2017 for the samples of 31 provinces in China. The general conclusion is that there exists a positive link from EPU to green innovation, and that the impact of EPU varies significantly among different provinces that have diverse levels of marketization and trade openness. Specifically, provinces with higher marketization and degrees of trade openness have witnessed stronger positive effects from EPU on green innovation, whereas the correlation is rather weak in regions with low levels of those two factors. Our findings serve as a research reference for how governments may boost green innovation in the face of increasing EPU.
Investigating the Tourism Sustainability Empowerment Potential of Kids’ Facilitators in Holiday Resorts with Mini-Clubs : A French Case
Authors: Dosquet Frédéric , Ambaye Michèle , Bourliataux-Lajoinie Stéphane , Lorey Thierry
Published: November 2022

Cet article présente une étude qui vise à identifier les éléments clés d’une éducation réussie des enfants au tourisme durable, à travers leur participation à des mini-clubs dans des centres de vacances. Les mini-clubs semblent être un outil utile et stratégique pour éduquer les jeunes aux questions de développement durable. Les résultats de l’étude montrent que les clubs pour enfants (1) ont réellement le potentiel de transmettre la sensibilisation au développement durable dans le tourisme et (2) sensibilisent au développement durable par des discussions plutôt que par des activités. La principale contribution de cet article est de conceptualiser le rôle des animateurs de clubs pour enfants (qui comprennent les conseillers, les animateurs, les organisateurs d’activités et les dirigeants) en tant qu’éducateurs au développement durable. Ces animateurs pourraient contribuer à la réalisation à long terme des objectifs de développement durable en sensibilisant la jeune génération à ces principes.
Common mental disorders are not diagnosed commonly in community health centres
Authors: Motsohi Tsepo S. , Isaacs A. A. , Manga N. , Le Grange C. , Roelofse M. , Milligan P. , Hellenberg D. A. , Sayed A. R.
Published: November 2022

Background: Very limited published data exist on the spectrum of mental health disorders encountered at primary health care (PHC) facilities in South Africa. Methods: The original data from a recent study were analysed with regard to its useful set of data on patients with mental disorders in primary care clinics in Cape Town. Results: Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder accounted for the majority of visits, with common mental disorders (depression, anxiety disorders, substance use disorders) accounting for only a minority of visits. Furthermore, the mental health population in the study had significantly fewer chronic disease co-morbidities than the non-mental health patients. Conclusion: There is an urgent need to screen better for common mental disorders in primary care patients in South Africa, and to screen for chronic medical diseases in patients with serious mental illness.
Common adverse cutaneous drug reaction patterns and the causative drugs in Malaysia
Authors: Talib N. H. , Leelavathi M. , Hamzah Z.
Published: November 2022

Background: Patients with adverse cutaneous drug reactions (ACDRs) are frequently referred from primary care to tertiary centres for further management. This causes a loss of information regarding ACDRs as these patients discontinue primary care follow-up upon referral to tertiary care. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence and characteristics of ACDR, and to use this valuable information to enhance awareness of primary care physicians regarding this condition.Method: A retrospective cross-sectional study on ACDR was done at the Dermatology Clinic, Kuala Lumpur General Hospital from January 2009 to December 2010.Results: The prevalence of ACDR was 0.2%. The majority of patients (71.6%) were below 59 years of age. ACDR commonly (55.2%) occurs within hours to days of drug ingestion and is of mild to moderate severity (74.6%). About 27.6% of affected patients took 1 to 5 drugs concurrently. Common cutaneous manifestation of ACDR includes maculopapular rash (22.4%) and Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS, 9.7%). Antibiotics (36.6%), traditional and complementary medicine (TCM, 17.9%) and analgesics (13.4%) were the most frequent agents responsible for ACDR.Conclusion: The prevalence of ACDR in this study is low and the majority were of mild to moderate severity. The most common cutaneous manifestation was a maculopapular reaction and Stevens–Johnson syndrome. Antibiotics were the commonest causative agent for ACDR followed by traditional and complementary medicine and analgesics. Patients presenting with cutaneous disorders in primary care should be assessed for possible ACDR. A detailed drug history, time of initiation and duration of drug consumption are all valuable information required for an accurate diagnosis and proper evaluation of ACDR. It is hoped that the findings of this study will facilitate early recognition of ACDR followed by identification and elimination of any possible offending drugs that may be prescribed in primary care practice.
Remote clinical support by telephone for rural district hospital medical officers in the Eastern Cape
Authors: Nqala M. O. , Rout C. C. , Aldous C. M.
Published: November 2022

Background: Rural district hospitals are frequently understaffed and inexperienced medical officers must make clinical decisions with no supervision. Medical officers from rural district hospitals in the Eastern Cape attending a two-week ‘in-reach’ anaesthesia training course at the Port Elizabeth academic complex were provided with subsequent telephonic support that enabled them to contact an experienced anaesthetist in the urban centre with clinical problems for advice. This survey was to determine user perceptions of the utility and effectiveness of the telephonic support system.Methods: Two questionnaires designed for both rural and urban-based doctors were completed either online or telephonically and were used to assess perceived values and limitations of the support system.Results: A total of 17 rural doctors, of whom 14 were foreign medical graduates, were eligible and agreed to participate; all were positive about the useful role and value of the programme, although many felt that the telephonic support system needs to be more structured and formalised. Open-ended questions revealed feelings of isolation and insecurity amongst the participants.Conclusion: The telephonic system is valuable and readily accessible. However, its ready acceptance by the participants should be viewed in the light of the lack of other resources. A systemic approach towards clinical support of medical officers in rural district hospitals should be adopted, which might include remote supervision by telephone.
Gastric pain
Authors: Schellack Natalie , Schellack Gustav , Van der Sandt Nicolene , Masuku Bongiwe
Published: November 2022

Gastric pain may be generalised, diffused, specific to the right or left upper quadrant (or both), and may be attributed to a range of possible causes. Types of gastric pain include dyspepsia and epigastric pain. The term “gastric pain” is not frequently encountered in the literature. Therefore, the main focus of this review is on epigastric pain and dyspepsia, both of which are frequently encountered in the clinical setting. For example, it is estimated that dyspepsia affects a quarter of the global population. Several drugs and drug classes are also linked to a range of mechanisms through which the drugs induce mucosal injury in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, this article provides an overview of the aetiology, classification, risk factors, diagnostic criteria and management strategies aimed at gastric pain, and its two more distinct gastrointestinal-related manifestations, namely epigastric pain and dyspepsia.
Becoming the illness
Authors: Ellis Chris
Published: November 2022

“What you think, you become” – Buddha
Prognostic factors in traumatic brain injuries in emergency department
Authors: Behzadnia Mohammad Javad , Anbarlouei Mousareza , Hosseini Seyed Morteza , Boroumand Amir Bahador
Published: November 2022

Background:

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in young adults. The Extended Glasgow Outcome Score (GOSE) has been introduced to assess the global outcome after brain injuries. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the prognostic factors associated with GOSE.

Materials and Methods:

This was a multicenter cross-sectional study conducted on 144 patients with TBI admitted at trauma emergency centers. The patients’ information, including demographic characteristics, duration of hospital stay, mechanical ventilation and on-admission laboratory measurements, and on-admission vital signs, were evaluated. The patients’ TBI-related symptoms and brain computed tomography (CT) scan findings were recorded.

Results:

GOSE assessments showed an increasing trend by the comparison of on-discharge (7.47 ± 1.30), within a month (7.51 ± 1.30) and within 3 months (7.58 ± 1.21) evaluations (P < 0.001). On-discharge GOSE was positively correlated with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)(r = 0.729, P < 0.001), motor GCS (r = 0.812, P < 0.001), Hb (r = 0.165, P = 0.048), and pH (r = 0.165, P = 0.048) and inversely with age (r = −0.261, P = 0.002), hospitalization period (r = −0.678, P < 0.001), pulse rate (r = −0.256, P = 0.002), white blood cell (WBC) (r = −0.222, P = 0.008), and triglyceride (r = −0.218, P = 0.009). In multiple linear regression analysis, the associations were significant only for GCS (B = 0.102, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0–0.202; P = 0.05), hospitalization stay duration (B = −0.004, 95% CI: −0.005–−0.003, P = 0.001), and WBC (B = 0.00001, 95% CI: 0.00000014–0.000025; P = 0.024). Among imaging signs and trauma-related symptoms in univariate analysis, intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), interventricular hemorrhage (IVH) (P = 0.006), subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) (P = 0.06; marginally at P < 0.1), subdural hemorrhage (SDH) (P = 0.032), and epidural hemorrhage (EDH) (P = 0.037) was significantly associated with GOSE at discharge in multivariable analysis.

Conclusion:

According to the current study findings, GCS, hospitalization stay duration, WBC and among imaging signs and trauma-related symptoms ICH, IVH, SAH, SDH, and EDH are independent significant predictors of GOSE at discharge in TBI patients.
Explicit Methods in Number Theory
Authors: Belabas Karim , Poonen Bjorn , Rodriguez-Villegas Fernando
Published: November 2022

The series of Oberwolfach meetings on ‘Explicit methods in number theory’ brings together people attacking key problems in number theory via techniques involving concrete or computable descriptions. Here, number theory is interpreted broadly, including algebraic and analytic number theory, Galois theory and inverse Galois problems, arithmetic of curves and higherdimensional varieties, zeta and

L

-functions and their special values, modular forms and functions.

The 2021 meeting featured a seven-lecture minicourse on the distribution of class groups and Selmer groups. The other talks covered a broad range of topics in number theory ranging, for instance, from deterministic integer factorisation to the inverse Galois problem, rational points, and integrality of instanton numbers.
Computation and Learning in High Dimensions
Authors: Cohen Albert , Dahmen Wolfgang , DeVore Ronald A. , Kunoth Angela
Published: November 2022

The most challenging problems in science often involve the learning and accurate computation of high dimensional functions. High-dimensionality is a typical feature for a multitude of problems in various areas of science. The so-called
curse of dimensionality
typically negates the use of traditional numerical techniques for the solution of high-dimensional problems. Instead, novel theoretical and computational approaches need to be developed to make them tractable and to capture fine resolutions and relevant features. Paradoxically, increasing computational power may even serve to heighten this demand, since the wealth of new computational data itself becomes a major obstruction. Extracting essential information from complex probleminherent structures and developing rigorous models to quantify the quality of information in a high-dimensional setting pose challenging tasks from both theoretical and numerical perspective. This has led to the emergence of several new computational methodologies, accounting for the fact that by now well understood methods drawing on spatial localization and mesh-refinement are in their original form no longer viable. Common to these approaches is the nonlinearity of the solution method. For certain problem classes, these methods have drastically advanced the frontiers of computability. The most visible of these new methods is
deep learning
. Although the use of deep neural networks has been extremely successful in certain application areas, their mathematical understanding is far from complete.

This workshop proposed to deepen the understanding of the underlying mathematical concepts that drive this new evolution of computational methods and to promote the exchange of ideas emerging in various disciplines about how to treat multiscale and high-dimensional problems.
Statistics of Stochastic Differential Equations on Manifolds and Stratified Spaces
Authors: Huckemann Stephan , Li Xue-Mei , Pokern Yvo , Sturm Anja
Published: November 2022

Statistics for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) attempts to use SDEs as statistical models for real-world phenomena. This involves an understanding of qualitative properties of this class of stochastic processes which includes Brownian motion as well as estimation of parameters in the SDE or a nonparametric estimation of drift and diffusivity fields from obser- vations. Observations can be in continuous time, in high frequency discrete time considering the limit of small inter-observation times or in discrete time with constant inter-obseration times. Application areas of SDEs where state spaces are naturally viewed as manifolds or stratified spaces include multi- variate stochastic volatility models, stochastic evolution of shapes (e.g. of biological cells), time-varying image deformations for video analysis and phy- logenetic trees.
Mini-Workshop: Three Facets of R-Matrices
Authors: Gautam S. Zubin , Smirnov Andrey , Wendlandt Curtis , Yamazaki Masahito
Published: November 2022

By definition, an R–matrix with spectral parameter is a solution to the Yang–Baxter equation, introduced in the 1970’s by C.N. Yang and R.J. Baxter. Such a matrix encodes the Boltzmann weights of a lattice model of statistical mechanics, and the Yang–Baxter equation appears naturally as a sufficient condition for its solvability.

In the last decade, several mathematical and physical theories have led to seemingly different constructions of R–matrices. The theme of this workshop was the interaction of three such approaches, each of which has independently proven to be valuable: the geometric, analytic and gauge–theoretic constructions of R-matrices. Its aim was to bring together leading experts and researchers from each school of thought, whose recent works have given novel interpretations to this nearly classical topic.
Когда поиск относительно максимальных подгрупп редуцируется к факторгруппам?
Authors: Guo Wen Bin , Revin Danila Olegovich
Published: November 2022

Пусть $\mathfrak{X}$ - класс конечных групп, замкнутый относительно подгрупп, гомоморфных образов и расширений, и $\mathrm{k}_{\mathfrak{X}}(G)$ - число классов сопряженности $\mathfrak{X}$-максимальных подгрупп конечной группы $G$. Естественная задача -
описать с точностью до сопряженности $\mathfrak{X}$-максимальные подгруппы данной конечной группы - не индуктивна. В частности, в образе гомоморфизма образ $\mathfrak{X}$-максимальной подгруппы, вообще говоря, не $\mathfrak{X}$-максимален. Существуют гомоморфизмы, сохраняющие число классов сопряженности максимальных $\mathfrak{X}$-подгрупп (например, гомоморфизмы, ядра которых - $\mathfrak{X}$-группы). Относительно таких гомоморфизмов образ $\mathfrak{X}$-максимальной подгруппы всегда $\mathfrak{X}$-максимален и существует естественная биекция между классами сопряженности $\mathfrak{X}$-максимальных подгрупп образа и прообраза. В работе такие гомоморфизмы полностью описаны. Доказано, что для гомоморфизма $\phi$ из группы $G$ равенство $\mathrm{k}_{\mathfrak{X}}(G)=\mathrm{k}_{\mathfrak{X}}(\operatorname{im} \phi)$ выполнено, если и только если $\mathrm{k}_{\mathfrak{X}}(\ker \phi)=1$, а это, в свою очередь, равносильно тому, что композиционные факторы ядра $\phi$ принадлежат известному списку.
Библиография: 25 наименований.
Об отношении взаимной простоты с точки зрения монадической логики второго порядка
Authors: Speranski Stanislav Olegovich , Pakhomov Fedor Nikolaevich
Published: November 2022

Обозначим через $\mathfrak{C}$ структуру натуральных чисел с отношением взаимной простоты. Мы доказываем, что для каждого ненулевого натурального числа $n$, если $\Pi^1_n$-множество натуральных чисел замкнуто относительно автоморфизмов $\mathfrak{C}$, то оно определимо в $\mathfrak{C}$ посредством монадической $\Pi^1_n$-формулы сигнатуры $\mathfrak{C}$ с ровно $n$ кванторами по множествам. С другой стороны, мы замечаем, что некоторые обогащения $\mathfrak{C}$ не обладают даже намного более слабой версией этого свойства.
Библиография: 10 наименований.
Using renewable energy to meet the energy needs of smallholder farmers: Are there policies to promote adoption in Ghana?
Authors: Karbo R. T. , Frewer L. J. , Areal F. , Yu E.
Published: November 2022

Integrating renewable energy (RE) technologies into agriculture can contribute to attaining sustainable production. Farmers’ adoption of RE in agriculture can lead to substantial reductions in Greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions as well as providing alternative income sources for farmers, and reliable energy supplies for farms and households. Policies can facilitate, support, or encourage farmers’ adoption of RE. However, it is not clear what policies currently exist which facilitate or promote the adoption of RE technologies in Ghanaian agriculture. This paper aims to identify policies in Ghana that can facilitate the adoption of RE in agricultural production. A policy review was conducted to identify such policies, evaluate their potential impact on RE adoption, and suggest paths to enhance RE adoption by farmers. These policies are focused on two aspects: 1) promoting solar energy and 2) the conversion of agricultural waste to energy. Noting limitations including the underdevelopment of the RE sector and the lack of a central policy to promote RE utilization in Ghanaian agriculture, the review suggests that policymakers need to fully implement provisions of the Renewable Energy Act-(832) (2011) through the application of, for example, policy levers such as subsidies, tax exemptions, financing, and training potential end-users in the agricultural community.
An Essential Work on Transcarpathian “Prosvita”: A Book Review of Pavlo Fedaka’s “Transcarpathian “Prosvita” in the Activities of its Members (1920-2020)”
Authors: Chotari Yurii
Published: November 2022

A thorough work by an ethnologist has recently been published, museologist, historian, local historian, public figure Pavlo Fedaka's book “Transcarpathian ‘Prosvita’ in the figures of its figures (1920-2020)”. The book was published on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of of the creation of the oldest Ukrainian public organization in Transcarpathia - the regional society “Prosvita” and is dedicated, as the author notes, “to the bright memory of those who tirelessly plowed the dear and and dear field of their native land and generously sowed it with grains of of the reasonable, the good, the eternal.” But its relevance should be considered not only because of this significant date in the history of the region. From its content, the reader can learn and make sure that Transcarpathia was not terra incognita, “Africa in the center of Europe”: people were born here and worked selflessly to develop scientific cultural, spiritual, educational, social and political life, preserved the language, traditions and faith of their ancestors, spread knowledge among the people knowledge among the people, formed their national consciousness and identity, revived and strengthened historical memory, educated entire generations of citizens and talented scientists, teachers, writers, clergy, public, cultural and political figures. All of them, people of Ukrainian orientation, have been united by Prosvita since its founding in May 1920, whose founders, leaders, and activists were prominent figures, many of whom are featured in the book. individual essays.