bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Measurement Report: An investigation of the spatiotemporal variability of aerosol in the mountainous terrain of the Upper Colorado River Basin from SAIL-Net
Authors: Gibson Leah D. , Levin Ezra J. T. , Emerson Ethan , Good Nick , Hodshire Anna , McMeeking Gavin , Patterson Kate , Rainwater Bryan , Ramin Tom , Swanson Ben
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In the Western US and similar topographic regions across the world, precipitation in the mountains is crucial to the local and downstream freshwater supply. Atmospheric aerosols can impact clouds and precipitation by acting as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) and ice nucleating particles (INP). Previous studies suggest there is increased aerosol variability in these regions due to the complex terrain, but none have quantified the extent of this variability. In fall 2021, Handix Scientific contributed to the US Department of Energy (DOE)-funded Surface Atmosphere Integrated field Laboratory (SAIL) in the East River Watershed (ERW), CO, USA by deploying SAIL-Net, a novel network of six aerosol measurement nodes spanning the horizontal and vertical domains of SAIL. The ERW is a topographically diverse region where single measurement sites can miss important observations of aerosol-cloud interactions. Each measurement node included a small particle counter (POPS); a miniature CCN counter (CloudPuck); and a filter sampler (TRAPS) for INP analysis. SAIL-Net studied the spatiotemporal variability of aerosols and the usefulness of dense measurement networks in complex terrain. After the project’s completion in summer 2023, we analyzed the data to explore these topics. We found increased variability compared to a similar study over flat land. This variability was correlated with the elevation of the sites, and the extent of the variability changed seasonally. These data and analysis stand as a valuable resource for continued research into the role of aerosols in the hydrologic cycle and as the foundation for the design of measurement networks in complex terrain.
Paleogeographic numerical modelling of marginal seas for the Holocene – an exemplary study of the Baltic Sea
Authors: Miluch Jakub , Zhang Wenyan , Harff Jan , Groh Andreas , Arlinghaus Peter , Denker Celine
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Sustainable management of marginal seas is based on a thorough understanding of their evolutionary trends in the past. Paleogeographic evolution of marginal seas is controlled by not only global and regional driving forces (eustatic sea level change and isostatic/tectonic movements) but also sediment erosion, transport, and deposition at smaller scales. Consistent paleogeographic reconstructions at a marginal sea scale considering the global, regional and local processes is yet to be derived, and this study presents an effort towards this goal. We present a high-resolution (0.01°×0.01°) paleogeographic reconstruction of the entire Baltic Sea and its coast for the Holocene period by combining eustatic sea-level change, glacio-isostatic movement, and sediment deposition. Our results are validated by comparison with field-based reconstructions of RSL and successfully reproduce the connection/disconnection between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea during the transitions between lake and sea phases. A consistent map of Holocene sediment thickness in the Baltic Sea has been generated, which shows that relatively thick Holocene sediment deposits (up to 36 m) are located in the southern and central parts of the Baltic Sea, corresponding to depressions of sub-basins including the Arkona Basin, the Bornholm Basin as well as the Eastern and Western Gotland Basins. In addition, some shallower coastal areas in the southern Baltic Sea also host locally confined deposits with thickness larger than 20 m and are mostly associated with alongshore sediment transport and formation of barrier islands. In contrast to the southern Baltic Sea, the Holocene sediment thickness in the northern Baltic Sea is relatively thin and mostly less than 6 m. Morphological evolution of the Baltic Sea and its coastline is featured by two distinct patterns. In the north-eastern part, change of the coastline and offshore morphology is dominated by regression caused by post-glacial rebound that outpaces the eustatic sea level rise, and the influence of sediment transport is very minor, whereas a transgression together with active sediment erosion, transport and deposition have constantly shaped the coastline and the offshore morphology in the south-eastern part, leading to formation of a wide variety of landscapes and seascapes such as barrier islands, spits and lagoons.
Stable iron isotope signals indicate a “pseudo-abiotic" process driving deep iron release in methanic sediments
Authors: Henkel Susann , Liu Bo , Staubwasser Michael , Kasemann Simone A. , Meixner Anette , Aromokeye David , Friedrich Michael W. , Kasten Sabine
Published: July 2024

Abstract. The low δ56Fe values of dissolved iron liberated by microbial iron reduction are characteristic for shallow subsurface sediments and benthic Fe fluxes into the water column. Here, we decipher whether stable Fe isotope signatures in pore water and the respective solid-phase sediment samples are also useful to unravel the processes driving Fe liberation in deeper, methanic sediments. We investigated the fine-grained deposits of the Helgoland mud area, North Sea, where Fe reduction in the methanic subsurface sediments was previously suggested to be coupled to methanogenic fermentation of organic matter and anaerobic methane oxidation. In the evaluated subsurface sediments, a combination of iron isotope geochemistry with reactive transport modelling for the deeper, methanic sediments hints, unsurprisingly, towards a combination of processes affecting the stable isotope composition of dissolved iron. However, the dominant process releasing Fe at depth does not seem to lead to notable iron isotope fraction. Under the assumption that iron reducing microbes generally prefer isotopically light iron, the deep Fe reduction in this setting therefore appears to be “pseudo-abiotic”: If fermentation is the main reason for Fe release at depth, the fermenting bacteria transfer electrons directly or indirectly to Fe(III), but our data does not indicate notable related isotopic fractionation. Our findings strongly contribute to the debate on the pathway for deep Fe2+ release by showing that the main underlying process is mechanistically different to the microbial Fe reduction dominating in the shallow sediments and encourages future studies to focus on the fermentative degradation of organic matter as a source of iron in methanic sediments.
Feasibility Design and Analysis of Process-aware Accounting Information System for Business Management
Authors: Murugan Dr.P. Sundara Bala , Ganesan Dr. Arasuraja , Paranthaman Dr. Prabakaran , Aruna Dr.V.
Published: July 2024

Accounting Information Systems (AIS), as a fundamental element of Enterprise Information Systems (EIS), are experiencing dual pressures from the enterprise management surroundings and the advancement of accounting control. The current AIS focused on functional applications needs to be revised to meet contemporary enterprise management requirements. This study suggests implementing a Process-Aware Accounting Information System (PA-AIS) that utilizes data mining techniques to enhance managing business processes. The objective is to enhance the accounting effectiveness of organizations and provide valuable insights for building AIS. This paper compares the benefits and drawbacks of standard methods employed in building AIS. It also assesses the potential of process-aware AIS to enhance business Process Management (PM) by considering factors such as enterprise effectiveness, accounting expenses, accounting duration, etc. An analysis assesses the viability of improving the PA-AIS for managing business processes regarding enterprise effectiveness, accounting expenses, accounting duration, etc. The findings indicate that implementing a PA-AIS with enhanced business PM is economically viable and successful. This system saves time, minimizes accounting risks, and enhances management control inside the firm. The implementation of a PA-AIS, along with enhanced business PM, effectively decreases the accounting expenses of firm Y. The initial accounting cost is from 100k to 200k, but the accounting expense after implementing the new system ranges from 80k to 100k. Implementing the new system resulted in a minimum 10-20% improvement in Company Y's accounting efficiency, rationality, and user convenience. The PA-AIS enhances business process administration
ASSESSMENT OF FORAGE RESOURCES OF PASTURES IN THE WESTERN REGION OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Sergaliev N.H. ,   M.Utemisov West Kazakhstan University, Uralsk, Kazakhstan, Akhmedenov K.M , Makhambetov M.Zh. , Kuzhamberdieva S.Zh ,   M.Utemisov West Kazakhstan University, Uralsk, Kazakhstan,   Aktobe Regional University named after K.Zhubanov, Aktobe, Kazakhstan,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Kazakhstan
Published: July 2024

Пастбища являются ключевым элементом сельского хозяйства в условиях суровых климатических условий и ограниченного доступа к питательным веществам. Оценка кормовых ресурсов пастбищ в западной части Казахстана является важной задачей для аграрных производителей в регионе. Пастбищные угодья являются основным источником питания для крупного рогатого скота, овец и лошадей. Качество и количество корма, доступного на пастбищах, напрямую влияют на рост и развитие животных, а также на их продуктивность. Учет кормового баланса с количественной и качественной стороны по западным областям Казахстана приобретает исключительное значение при реконструкции кормовой базы как основы животноводства. Таким образом, рациональное использование кормовых ресурсов является ключевым аспектом обеспечения качественного питания животных и достижения высокой продуктивности. В этом контексте оценка кормовых ресурсов пастбищ играет важную роль в обеспечении достаточного кормления скота и других сельскохозяйственных животных. В данной статье рассматривается значение кормовых ресурсов пастбищ четырёх областей западной части Казахстана. Исследование проводилось в 2023 году в четырех регионах западной части Казахстана. Основная цель этого исследования заключалась в характеристике используемых пастбищ, кормовых ресурсов на изучаемой территории.
FEATURES OF THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE KARABAIR HORSE BREED IN THE KYZYLKUM REGION
Authors: Alpamyssova G.B. ,   M.Auyezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan, Baibekov E. , Berdalieva A.M. , Ibadullayeva S.Zh. ,   Central Asian Innovation University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan,   Central Asian Innovation University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Kazakhstan
Published: July 2024

Мақалада қарабайыр жылқы тұқымы және жергілікті қазақы жылқыларының өсу және даму көрсеткіштері бойынша салыстырмалы мәліметтері келтірілген. Республикада қарабайыр жылқылардың тұқымы Өзбекстанмен шекаралас жатқан Түркістан облысының Мақтарал, Жетісай, Сарыағаш, Қазықұрт аймақтарында кездеседі. Ахалтеке жылқыларымен салыстырғанда Қарабайыр жылқының мойны қысқа және жалпақ келеді. Шоқтығы биік, арқасы түзу, сауыр жалпақ, денесінен сәл еңісіп, қалың және көтерілген құйрығымен біріктірілген. Кеуде қуысы терең, бұлшық еттері жақсы дамыған. Жамбас бұлшықеттері де жақсы дамыған, тізелері тегіс, бұл аттың таулы және құмды жерлерде тез және қиындықсыз қозғалуын қамтамасыз етеді. Бұл жылқы тұқымында торлы, сұрғылт және қоңыр түстілер басым болса, қоңыр, қара сүлік, бәйшешек, қоңыр аттар да кездеседі. Жылқының шығу тегі Өзбекстан Республикасының аумағында жергілікті далалық моңғол, қазақ жылқы биелерінің Ахалтеке, араб тұқымды, түрікмен айғырларымен шағылысу нәтижесінде шыққан. Қарабайыр жылқы тұқымы айғырларының дене өлшемдері жергілікті қазақы жылқыларымен салыстырғанда біршама жоғары болады. Қарабайыр, жергілікті қазақы жылқыларының конституциясы бойынша жіктелуі сарапталынды. Сонымен бірге, жылқы тұқымдары арасында конституциялық типтердің үлесі әркелкі болды. Зерттеуде жылқы тұқымдары айғырларының ұрық сапасының көрсеткіштері және жылқы тұқымдарының мінездік түрлері бойынша кездесу жиілігі қарастырылды.
PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL ULAR NAGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIFITAS SISWA DI PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI OLAHRAGA DAN KESEHATAN TK YAA KARIM KOTA BIMA
Authors: Irfan Irfan , Fatimah Siti , Aswa Hazral , Rahmah Mardiantu , Asfiati Asfiati , Suryani Suryani
Published: July 2024

Permainan tradisional ular naga telah lama menjadi bagian integral dari budaya Indonesia, namun dalam era modern, permainan ini masih memiliki potensi besar dalam meningkatkan kreativitas anak siswa. Oleh karena itu pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi bagaimana permainan tradisional ular naga dapat meningkatkan kreativitas anak siswa dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan. Metode pengabdian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen dengan 60 siswa yang terbadi menjadi dua kelompok. Kelompok pertama diberikan perlakuan permainan dengan permainan tradsional ular naga, sedangkan kelompok kedua tidak diberikan perlakuan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian tentang permainan tradisional ular naga dapat menumbuhkan kreativitas siswa serta mampu berkoordinasi, kerjasama, keterampilan komunikasi, dan keterampilan kepemimpinan. Disampin itu juga permainan olahraga tradisional ular naga dapat menumbuhkan nilai-nilai pelestarian kearifan lokal budaya. Keberlanjutan kegiatan permainan tradisional ular naga dapat di kembangkan menjadi salah satu materi ajar yang terus dilaksanakan di satuan pendidikan, sedangkan untuk perguruan tinggi khususnya mahasiswa (calon pendidik) sebagai pengalaman keilmuan yang selanjutnya dapat diimplementasikan pada saat menjadi tenaga pendidik, serta mampu menerapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
PEMUDA BERKARAKTER: MENDORONG PERUBAHAN POSITIF DAN MENGATASI KENAKALAN REMAJA DI KECAMATAN WAWO
Authors: Mulyadi Wahyu , Umar Umar , Ilham Ilham , Ainunsa’biah Ainunsa’biah
Published: July 2024

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki strategi yang efektif dalam mengurangi tingkat kenakalan remaja. Dalam era modern, masalah kenakalan remaja menjadi perhatian serius bagi banyak pihak, termasuk keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat umum. Dengan menggunakan metode participatory Action Research (PAR), kami menganalisis data dari sejumlah remaja yang terlibat dalam perilaku kenakalan. Pengabdian ini menyoroti beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku kenakalan remaja, termasuk lingkungan keluarga, Lingkungan social/ masyarakat, pendidikan, dan kebijakan publik. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan yang melibatkan pendekatan holistik, yang melibatkan kerjasama antara keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat, mampu memberikan dampak yang signifikan dalam mengurangi tingkat kenakalan remaja. Program-program intervensi yang fokus pada pembangunan keterampilan sosial, peningkatan kesadaran diri, dan penguatan hubungan antar individu telah terbukti berhasil dalam mengubah perilaku remaja yang bermasalah dalam kehidupan sosilanya
A ESCREVIVÊNCIA DE CHIMAMANDA NGOZI ADICHIE EM AMERICANAH: diálogos com Conceição Evaristo
Authors: Alves Ana Claudia Oliveira Neri , Souza Elio Ferreira de
Published: July 2024

RESUMO: Este artigo discute a articulação entre o fazer literário e a condiçãobiográfica do sujeito autoral proposta por Conceição Evaristo no seu conceito daEscrevivência. Buscamos evidenciar a escre(vivência) da Chimamanda NgoziAdichie, mulher negra nigeriana que inscreve no corpus literário contemporâneo umaforma contundente de auto-representação individual e coletiva, presente no registroficcional de questões raciais e de gênero apresentados no romance “Americanah”(2013). Analisamos essa possibilidade de reflexão sobre o papel da mulher negraenquanto escritora, verificando as operações estéticas a partir das quais elasarticulam as intervenções da vida sobre a palavra escrita e vice-versa.Palavras-chave: Chimamanda Adichie. Conceição Evaristo. Autoria feminina.Autoria negra. Escrevivência.
ABSTRACT: This paper aims to moot the articulation between the literary work andthe biographical condition of the author as proposed by Conceição Evaristo in herconcept of Escrevivência (the way a text that is constructed in between the literaryand the existential realms). We seek to evidence the Escrevivência of ChimamandaNgozi Adichie, a Nigerian black woman who inscribes in the contemporary literarycorpus a strong form of individual and collective self-representation, within thefictional record of racial and gender issues presented in the novel “Americanah”(2013). We analyze this possibility of reflection on the role of the black woman as awriter, verifying the aesthetic operations from which they articulate the interventionsof life onto the written word and vice versa.Keywords: Chimamanda Adichie. Conceição Evaristo. Female authorship. Blackauthorship. Escrevivência.
Educação Contemporânea, Comunicação Sustentável
Authors: Garcia Wilton
Published: July 2024

Este artigo propõe uma educação contemporânea atenta aos desafios de uma comunicação sustentável para uma formação tecnológica. Aproximar educação e comunicação requer atravessar o território das tecnologias emergentes, as quais se implementam com atualização e/ou inovação. Pergunta: Como abordar uma educação contemporânea atenta à comunicação sustentável capaz evidenciar saberes e fazeres que ampliam a formação tecnológica e profissional atualmente? Assim, os Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU) são parâmetros exemplificados com a criação de um Laboratório de Comunicação Tecnológica [#Labtec], em uma Instituição de Ensino Superior em São Paulo. Ao longo do texto, o formato ensaio como metodologia compreende estrategicamente os estudos contemporâneos, os quais (re)equacionam produções de conhecimento, subjetividade e informação. Logo, (re)formulações estratégicas na educação atual transformam vidas quando atualizam aspectos econômicos, identitários, socioculturais e políticos, ao observar as dinâmicas facilitadoras no processo de ensino-aprendizagem.
SEARCH FOR STABLE STRUCTURES FOR THE NICKEL-SULFUR SYSTEM AND COMPARISON WITH THE IRON-SULFUR SYSTEM
Authors: Bazarbek A. B. , Akylbekova A. D. , Kissabekova A. A. , Nogai A. A. , Akilbekov A. T.
Published: July 2024

The core of the Earth consists mainly of iron and nickel, forming an iron-nickel alloy. At the same time, sulfur is one of the potential candidates for the role of a light element in the inner core. To date, many theoretical studies have been conducted by quantum chemical modeling to search for intermediate compositions and structures in systems such as Fe-C, Fe-H, Fe-O, Fe-Si, Fe-S and Fe-P up to pressures of 400 GPa.

Despite extensive research on the iron-light element systems, to date no mineralogical model of the Earth's core has been created that fully corresponds to the observed seismological data. A possible reason for this discrepancy may be insufficient consideration of the influence of the core's key alloying element, nickel. Theoretical studies for the nickel-light element system at high pressures have not been sufficiently carried out. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more in-depth studies of these binary systems in order to further study and identify possible intermediates in triple Fe-Ni-S systems.
On a fractional operator of adjoint hybrid fractional derivative operator
Authors: Bayrak Mine Aylin ,   Kocaeli University, Turkey, Demir Ali ,   Kocaeli University, Turkey
Published: July 2024

The achievement of this paper is to propose a new kind of fractional derivative which is called New Constant Proportional Caputo (NCPC) operator and to construct the solution of time-fractional initial value problem (TFIVPs) with NCPC derivative by taking the combination of Laplace transform (LT) and Homotopy Analysis method (HAM) into account. Later, the obtained solution is compared with the solutions of TFIVPs with Caputo and Constant Proportional Caputo (CPC) derivatives. The gained results reveal that the combination of LT and HAM together form an efficient method to build the approximate results of TFIVPs in NCPC sense.
Approximation behaviour of generalized Baskakov-Durrmeyer-Schurer operators
Authors: Rao Nadeem ,   Department of Mathematics, University Center for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali; India, Raiz Mohd , Mishra Vishnu Narayan ,   Department of Mathematics, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Madhya Pradesh; India,   Department of Mathematics, Indira Gandhi National Tribal University, Madhya Pradesh; India
Published: July 2024

The goal of this manuscript is to introduce a new sequence of generalized-Baskakov Durrmeyer-Schurer Operators. Further, basic estimates are calculated. In the subsection sequence, rapidity of convergence and order of approximation are studied in terms of first and second-order modulus of continuity. We prove a Korovkin-type approximation theorem and obtain the rate of convergence of these operators. Moreover, local and global approximation properties are discussed in different functional spaces. Lastly, A-statistical approximation results are presented.
Existence and asymptotic behavior of a nonlinear axially moving string with variable tension and subject to disturbances
Authors:   University Djilali Bounaama of Khemis Miliana; Algeria, Kelleche Abdelkarim , Abdallaoui Athmane ,   École normale supérieure de Bou Saada; Algeria
Published: July 2024

In this paper, we consider the stabilization question for a nonlinear model of an axially moving string. The model is assumed to undergo the variable tension and variable disturbances. The Hamilton principle is used to describe the dynamic of transverse vibrations. We establish the well-posedness by means of the Faedo-Galerkin method. A boundary control with a time-varying delay is designed to stabilize uniformly the string. Then, we derive a decay rate of the solution assuming that the retarded term be dominated by the damping one. Some examples are given to clarify when the rate is exponential or polynomial.
THE GEOLOGICAL BASIS FOR CALCULATING OF THE GROUND BASE SETTLEMENT
Authors: German P. Postoev ,   Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience of Russian Academy of Sciences (IEG RAS), Andrey I. Kazeev , Marat M. Kuchukov ,   Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience of Russian Academy of Sciences (IEG RAS),   Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience of Russian Academy of Sciences (IEG RAS)
Published: July 2024

The article discusses the geological regularities of the transformation of the stress-strain state of the soil foundation through the formation of dissipative geological structures that interact between the geological environment and the foundation. The technology of calculation of the ground base settlement is presented. A specific example of estimation of strip foundation settlement shows that the proposed technology is efficient and can be further used for practical purposes
English Teachers’ Perceptions of the Importance of Essential Components and Early Grade Reading Instruction
Authors: Yisihak Endrias , Damtew Abebe
Published: July 2024

This study examines English teachers’ perceptions of the importance of essential components and early grade reading instruction: Ethiopian context. To this end, the researchers chose a descriptive research design of quantitative-qualitative approaches. Twenty (20) randomly selected primary schools were the sources of data; 125 primary school English teachers of Hawassa City Administration filled in a questionnaire. Among the twenty schools, two were selected randomly and interviews were conducted with six English teachers of grades one to three (1-3). The quantitative data analysis was done by using software for data analysis (SPSS Version 25.0), descriptive statistics. The data gathered through semi-structured interview were analyzed descriptively in words.  The results have shown that participant teachers were not practicing the strategies appropriate for literacy instruction although they have positive perceptions of importance of the critical components of early grade reading instruction. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that teacher preparation programs should reconsider the level of emphasis placed on early grade reading instruction, and practice focused trainings should be given to Ethiopian lower grades English teachers on early grade reading instruction and assessment.
"Unser Leben gleicht einer Reise"
Authors: Ferchl Irene
Published: July 2024

Ingo Schulze, Orangen und Engel. Italienische Skizzen. Mit Fotografien von Matthias Hoch. Berlin Verlag, Berlin 2010. 199 Seiten, 22 Euro
Jakob Strobel y Serra (Hrsg.), Barcelona. Ein Reiselesebuch. Ellert & Richter Verlag, Hamburg 2010. 144 Seiten, 12,95 Euro
Markus Jakob, Metro zum Strand oder die vermessene Stadt. Lesereise Barcelona. Picus Verlag, Wien 2010. 132 Seiten, 14,90 Euro
Annemarie Schwarzenbach, Orientreisen. Reportagen aus der Fremde. Hrsg. von Walter Fähnders. Edition Ebersbach, Berlin 2010. 190 Seiten, 19,80 Euro
Florence Hervé (Hrsg.), Durch den Sand. Schriftstellerinnen in der Wüste. Aviva Verlag, Berlin 2010. 220 Seiten, 17,80 Euro
Renate Just, Krumme Touren 4. Ausflüge zu den Nachbarn Österreich und Böhmen. 2009. 240 Seiten, 19,90 Euro;Salzburg. Auf krummen Touren durch die Stadt. 2010. 210 Seiten, 16,90 Euro. Beide im Verlag Antje Kunstmann, München
ANALISIS DAYA TARIK MUSEUMKU GERABAH KASONGAN BANTUL SEBAGAI WISATA EDUKASI SENI
Authors: Fatikhah Nuriyah Hanik , Farhah Eva
Published: July 2024

The Gearabah Museum is a unique museum that contains many works of harbah art and cafes built by Deputy Raharjo, an artist from Kasongan as well as the former Rector of the Yogyakarta Indonesian Institute of Art. My Harab Museum opens in 2023. The village of Kasongan as the center of producing crafts and crafts has an interesting potential to develop, especially with the incorporation of my museum as a tourist attraction for art education and craftsmanship. The purpose of this research is to analyze the attractive components of the Museum of Kasongan as an art education tour. The genius of this research is qualitative descriptive. The data sources used are direct and in-depth observations and surveys. The findings of this research point to the attractiveness of the museum which covers four components, namely the attractions of the Museum which has attractions in art and culture because the museum contains the works of the art of the village of Kasongan, the paintings of the artist, as well as providing a means to learn or practice making art in person. The accessibility component is characterized by easy access of transportation and roads to the tourist attraction, further components of facilities, such as the presence of cafes and restaurants, toilets, bathrooms, parking spaces. Additional service components, the Museum of Social Media, guide officers, as well as access to other tourist attractions.
Analisis Kelayakan Fisik dan Pengunjung Pantai Watulawang, Gunungkidul Sebagai Destinasi Wisata Perkemahan
Authors: Zumar Rahafuna Muhammad , Rahmawati Aneke Rahmawati
Published: July 2024

Gunung Kidul is one of the areas in the Special Region of Yogyakarta which has a wealth of potential natural tourism types, namely the beach cluster. This potential cannot yet be utilized optimally because destination development tends to be uniform and does not increase the length of tourist visits. The aim of this research is to assess the physical suitability and demographic data of Watulawang Beach, Gunungkidul to assess whether the beach is suitable for development as a camping destination. The method used is descriptive qualitative with primary data in the form of field observations that measure 10 variables of the physical suitability of the beach as a camping destination and interviews to determine tourist demographic data. The results of the research show that Watulawang Beach, Gunungkidul is not suitable as a camping destination because it is not suitable to meet 10 physical measurement variables and the type of tourists who visit tend to be mass tourists.
Satisfacción del estudiantado en la formación profesional del área Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente
Authors: Castillo Martínez Jamill , Artola García Javier Osmar
Published: July 2024

La Universidad de las Regiones Autónomas de la Costa Caribe Nicaragüense (URACCAN) es una institución comprometida con la excelencia académica. En este sentido, llevó a cabo una investigación sobre la satisfacción de los estudiantes en relación a la formación profesional en el área de Ciencia, Tecnología y Medio Ambiente, específicamente en el Recinto Las Minas y sus extensiones en el Caribe Norte de Nicaragua.
Las dimensiones evaluadas fueron; nivel de satisfacción con la gestión de la coordinación sobre su formación profesional, planificación y desarrollo de las asignaturas con relación a su perfil profesional, labor docente en la calidad de su formación profesional y planificación y desarrollo de las prácticas en su formación profesional, a través de un estudio mixto con escala Likert y entrevistas grupales a profundidad.
Los principales hallazgos demuestran que, el 68.66% del estudiantado muestra satisfacción de manera general con la gestión de la coordinación. Por su parte, la carrera Medicina Veterinaria presenta la mayor satisfacción con 89.99% y la carrera Ingeniería Agroforestal la de menor satisfacción con 59.95%. Sobre la planificación y desarrollo de las asignaturas en función del perfil profesional la satisfacción general del estudiantado es del 75.33%, siendo la carrera de Medicina Veterinaria la mayor satisfecha con 96.02% e Ingeniería Agroforestal con la menor satisfacción de 69.58%.
El 86.96% del estudiantado, está satisfecho con la labor del profesorado con relación al desarrollo de las practicas, el 71.83% del estudiantado está satisfecho con el desarrollo de las prácticas en su carrera, sin embargo, la carrera de Ingeniería Agroforestal alcanza el 49.8%.
La etnopsicología: un campo por explorar en Colombia
Authors: Romero Ospina Fernando Arturo
Published: July 2024

En este texto se trabajará el campo de la etnopsicología, que efectúa una crítica ante la situación que viven diferentes pueblos indígenas, también es una posibilidad a reflexionar a las comunidades, no desde una postura eurocentrista, sino desde el respeto de su identidad en la salud mental en procesos de construcción del tejido social.
En este sentido, este texto tiene como objetivo explorar la etnopsicología como espacio de saber que permite abrir nuevos debates en el tema realizando una descripción sobre el objeto de estudio de esta disciplina, las herramientas que debe utilizar en sus estudios y plantea que este saber es vital para darle voz a las comunidades indígenas desde sus saberes ancestrales.
Para este propósito, se adopta un enfoque metodológico cualitativo, que se caracteriza por su naturaleza descriptiva. Se lleva a cabo una exhaustiva revisión de textos relacionados con la etnopsicología, centrándose en la importancia de los temas tratados por esta disciplina para las comunidades ancestrales en Colombia. Estos temas son vitales para las comunidades que han experimentado el impacto de la violencia en los últimos tiempos. Dichas comunidades han sufrido una gradual pérdida de sus tradiciones, autonomía y conexión con la naturaleza. A pesar de que Colombia cuenta con una legislación que pretende proteger los derechos de los pueblos indígenas, en la práctica esta no se ejecuta de manera efectiva, lo que resulta en problemas significativos de salud mental. Es imperativo abordar estos problemas desde diversas perspectivas dentro del campo de la etnopsicología.
Lingüística Forestal Mayangna Tuahka; Wasakín, Rosita, Nicaragua, 2018
Authors: Ismael Dolores Owen Ronas , Peralta Tercero Efraín de Jesús
Published: July 2024

El estudio se realizó con el propósito de describir la Diversidad Lingüística Forestal mayangna Tuahka, Wasakín, en Rosita, Nicaragua, para promover su importancia económica y social-cultural. Se utilizó la metodología el enfoque cualitativo con el método etnográfico, mediante la aplicación de entrevistas a los ancianos, ancianas, curanderos, curanderas y madereros de la comunidad.
En esta investigación se identificaron 34 especies de árboles de múltiples beneficios con sus respectivos nombres en lengua Mayangna Tuahka, asignados por los ancestros de esta comunidad indígena, quienes han vivido apegados a sus costumbres e idiosincrasia, por lo que esta categorización arbórea ha sido establecida tomando en cuenta las características representativas desde la cosmovisión y cosmogonía, Mayangna, de las cuales, 23 especies han sido nombradas según su origen, significado, uso, posición geográfica, palatabilidad de los frutos y espiritualidad; de 11 especies se carece de esta información.
Se considera que, dado la diversidad de uso de especies forestales por los múltiples beneficios, principalmente culturales, desde el ámbito de la cosmovisión de los pueblos indígenas; que crea, recrea, revitaliza y gestiona el valor y la práctica del conocimiento ancestral en la medicina tradicional, bienes maderables y en la espiritualidad, además, el uso de sus nombres en su propia lengua. Es necesario promover espacios de reflexión sobre esta temática, con la finalidad de garantizar la continuidad de las sendas del conocimiento autóctono.
Majorities at War: Transformation of East Central Europe
Authors: Górny Maciej
Published: July 2024

The article begins and ends with a discussion of the censuses of East Central Europe before and after the First World War. Both the former and the latter were contested by minority activists despite the enormous changes brought about by the post-war settlement. This paradox can be explained, at least in part, through selected case studies that illustrate the asynchronicity of political, economic, and social transformations. The text discusses first the dynamics of this change: nationalist mobilization in the face of the refugee problem and local military conflicts. Second, it raises the question of the legitimacy of the consolidating national states in the region, especially the desperate and often futile appeals to the population to support the young states in their fight against the national and Bolshevik enemies. Both processes resulted in the construction of national majorities, albeit at different rates. The social and mental changes brought about by war, forced migration, and revolution proceeded much more slowly than the transformation of political discourses, and even more slowly than the language of ethnic statistics in the service of national states.
Özbekistan'da Kadına Yönelik Şiddete Karşı Toplumsal Farkındalık Oluşturma Aracı Olarak Sosyal Medya: Sukut Saqlama Örneği
Authors: Masharıpov Abror
Published: July 2024

Sosyal medya, kadına yönelik şiddete karşı toplumsal farkındalık ve kamuoyu oluşturmak için güçlü bir araçtır ve bu konuda önemli rol oynayabilir. Sosyal medya platformları hızlı bir şekilde geniş kitlelere ulaşma imkânı sağladığından farkındalık yaratılması ve kamuoyu oluşturulması gereken konular hakkında anında bilgi akışı sağlayabilmektedir. Sosyal medya kullanıcıları içeriklere yorum yapma, paylaşma ve beğenme gibi etkileşimlerde bulunarak paylaşılan içeriklerin daha fazla kişiye ulaşmasını sağlayabilir. Sosyal medya üzerinden başlatılan kampanyalar ve hashtagler de belirli bir konuda farkındalık oluşturma amacına hizmet edebilir. Kadına yönelik şiddet için kullanılan özel bir hashtag, bu konuda bir toplumsal etkileşim başlatmak için etkili olabilir. Bu araştırma Sukut Saqlama (Susma) kampanyasının sosyal medya sayfalarının Özbekistan’da kadına yönelik şiddete karşı toplumsal farkındalık oluşturmadaki potansiyelini değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu kapsamda Sukut Saqlama sosyal medya kampanyasının sosyal medya üzerinden yürüttüğü iletişim stratejileri incelenerek, kadına yönelik şiddet konusunda toplumsal farkındalık oluşturmada ne kadar başarılı olduğu irdelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Araştırmanın temel amacı, Özbekistan’da kadına yönelik şiddetle mücadelede sosyal medyanın etkili bir şekilde nasıl kullanılabileceğini anlamaktır.
THE TRAGIC END OF THE MODERN GREEK POET KOSTAS KARYOTAKIS (1896-1928)
Authors: Dapoudanı Alexandra Marına
Published: July 2024

Abstract:

Kostas Karyotakis (1896-1928) is one of the most important poets of the 1920s generation. He opposed too harsh society, strongly criticized everyday life and conveyed his existential anguish in his poetry until the end. His poetry and his life were inextricable as his poetry portrayed his life. He committed suicide driven by frustration in Preveza on July 21 1928, leaving behind the tragedy of human existence that he himself could no longer tolerate. How tragic is it that so gifted individuals choose to kill themselves, what is happening inside their souls? Their intellect, their high sensitivity, the fact that they are different from the rest of the society, all together lead them to isolation and pessimism. Kostas Karyotakis committed suicide very young, but his poetic work was able to overcome the ravages of time and be particularly cherished and instructive even today.
Key Words: Artistic intellect, frustration, existential emptiness, suicide, impasse.
Shaping de Facto Brain Drain A qualitative Enquiry of Push and Pull Factors of Emigration among Algerian Physicians Working Abroad
Authors: Benfifi Taqiyeddine
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research was to understand the different push and pull factors of physicians’ emigration from Algeria and how they perceived and experienced these factors. A qualitative analysis was conducted with actual emigrants to different countries. The findings were analyzed using a content analysis. A total of eight generalists medical-surgical and medical agreed to take part in this study. The participants were emigrants to the USA, the UK, France, Germany, Canada and the Middle East. Almost all participants agreed that the main drivers of emigration are: working conditions, personal motives and socio-economic factors for both the source and receiving country. Most participants perceive push factors as a source of fear and consider them as imprisonment that poses increased pressure, while pull factors are perceived as an alternative to emancipating from constraint in home country. The push and pull framework is significant in understanding different factors of emigration. Policy-makers need to make efforts to bridge the lacuna between donor and host countries and to reverse these losses into brain gain through in-depth reforms.
Impactos na variabilidade espacial da resistência do solo à penetração e umidade do solo na conversão de floresta em cupuaçu no Vale do Jamari, Rondônia
Authors: Alvares Ana Emely da Silva , Araujo Witória de Oliveira , Cardoso Mariane Marchi , Oliveira Marcos Vieira de , Silva Carlos Daniel Teixeira , Barcelos Elizângela Morais , Emerick Heber Fabris , Santos Herisson Ferreira dos , Freitas Ludmila de , Oliveira Ivanildo Amorim de
Published: July 2024

Uma das etapas primordiais para o plantio é o preparo do solo, onde deve ser realizado de forma adequada, evitando a compactação e perda da qualidade física. A resistência do solo à penetração (RP) é um atributo indicador da compactação, influenciada pela umidade do solo. Objetivou-se com este trabalho investigar os impactos na variabilidade espacial da resistência do solo à penetração e umidade do solo na conversão da floresta em cupuaçu no Vale do Jamari, Rondônia. O experimento foi realizado em latossolo amarelo sob área de floresta e cupuaçu, encontrados na Amazônia Ocidental, Vale do Jamari, Estado de Rondônia. As áreas estão localizadas na porção centro – norte do estado de Rondônia, no município de Ariquemes. Os pontos de coleta das amostras foram estabelecidos por meio de uma malha com dimensões de 50 m x 100 m, e o solo foi amostrado nos pontos de cruzamento da malha, com espaçamentos regulares de 10 metros, nas profundidades 0,0–0,10, 0,10–0,20 e 0,20– 0,40 m, perfazendo um total de 66 pontos amostrais na malha. Foram determinados a textura do solo, a resistência do solo a penetração (RSP) e o teor de umidade do solo. Os dados foram submetidos a análise estatística descritiva e geoestatísticas para a avaliação da variabilidade espacial. Os valores de RSP, bem como sua variabilidade espacial foram maiores na área de cupuaçu.
INFLUENCE OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE, RETURN ON EQUITY, LIQUIDITY AND GROWTH OPPORTUNITY FOR COMPANY VALUE ON SERVICE COMPANIES
Authors: Karyawati Danik , Kusumawardhani Eny
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of capital structure, return on equity (ROE), liquidity, and growth opportunity on the value of service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). The type of data used in this research is quantitative data, namely financial reports of service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018-2020 This data was obtained via the Indonesian Stock Exchange website www.idx.co.id or the Indonesian Stock Exchange Yogyakarta Representative Office. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression. The research results show that capital structure and liquidity do not affect company value, while Return on equity (ROE) has a significant positive effect on company value, indicating that the higher the return on equity, the higher the company value. Growth opportunity has a significant positive effect on company value, shows that good growth prospects can increase company value. This research provides implications for service company management in making strategic decisions regarding capital structure, liquidity management, and utilizing growth opportunities to increase company value corporate finance, especially related to service companies in Indonesia
Systematic Analysis of threats, Machine Learning solutions and Challenges for Securing IoT environment
Authors: Piyush Piyush ,   Department of Computer Science  Applications, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India,   Department of Computer Science  Applications, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India,   Department of Computer Science  Applications, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India,   Department of Computer Science, Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, Orchid- 0000-0001-5959-3136, India,   Asst. Professor, Dept. of IT, Vel Tech High Tech Dr.Rangarajan Dr.Sakunthala Engineering College, Chennai, TN, India,   Professor and Head Department of AIML and IPR Cell Nitte Meenakshi Institute of Technology Bengaluru, India, Gill Nasib Singh , Gulia Preeti , Rao Deepak Dasaratha , Mandiga Yasaswini , Pareek Piyush Kumar
Published: July 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized our daily lives, impacting everything from healthcare to transportation and even home automation and industrial control systems. However, as the number of connected devices continues to rise, so do the security risks. In this review, we explore the different types of attacks that target various layers of IoT infrastructure. To counter these threats, researchers have proposed using machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques for detecting different types of attacks. However, our examination of existing literature reveals that the effectiveness of these techniques can vary greatly depending on factors like the dataset used, the features considered, and the evaluation methods employed. Finally, we delve into the current challenges facing Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) in their mission to protect IoT environments from evolving threats.
A Study on the Singing Forms of Western Rock Music Integrating Classical Cultural Elements
Authors: Liang Yuyi
Published: July 2024

Rock and roll is not only a form of music, but also a "attitude and philosophy of life". It is precisely because of this that rock and roll is different from general pop music, and there are various differences between Chinese and Western rock and roll. Rock music has many branches and complex forms. Its main styles include folk rock, art rock, psychedelic rock, Country rock, heavy metal, punk, etc. This article studies the singing forms of Western rock music that integrate classical cultural elements. People who listen to classical music "despise" the "vulgarity" of rock and roll, and people who play rock and roll "dislike" the "affectation" of classical music. These two music styles, which seem to never blend together, always maintain a proud attitude of respecting each other in their respective music culture circles. The extensive use of words with classical cultural elements and cultural imagery in rock music works can allow viewers to develop a sense of closeness and identification with the national essence reflected in the work from an aesthetic psychological perspective, and have a deeper understanding of the ideas expressed in the work.
Analysis of Minority Cultures from the Perspective of Language and Literature
Authors: Yang Zongji
Published: July 2024

This paper analyzes minority cultures from the perspective of language and literature, exploring the cultural connotations and the inheritance and development within minority languages and literature. By examining the intrinsic connections between language and culture, it reveals the cultural concepts and ways of thinking embedded in minority languages. Through the interpretation of minority literary works, it demonstrates their role as cultural carriers and their unique methods of cultural expression. Furthermore, it discusses the importance and strategies of minority language literature in cultural inheritance and development.
Narrative Study of Chinese Traditional Handicraft Brand
Authors: Wang Xianghua
Published: July 2024

Shaping Chinese traditional handicraft brands through brand narratives is a systematic, comprehensive, and complex research and practical topic. This article innovatively adopts the perspective of brand stories and bases itself on brand narrative theory. It examines the current status of Chinese traditional handicraft brands in narrative practice, focusing on new narrative contexts such as the communication and consumption environments faced by the modern inheritance of traditional handicrafts. Furthermore, it proposes strategies for narrative construction of Chinese traditional handicraft brands, aiming to explore a path for shaping handicraft brands that is positive, modern, warm, and emotionally engaging.
三种常见微塑料的显微观察与分析
Authors: 周 千雅
Published: July 2024

微塑料通常指微粒直径小于５ｍｍ的塑料纤维、颗粒，薄膜等，具有全球性，因其造成全球性环境问题，逐步成为环境和生态科学的研究热点。本文通过对三种常见微塑料（聚乙烯、聚丙烯酸酯和丁腈）的显微观察和分析，讨论不同微塑料的微结构和表面特性。研究表明，丁腈塑料表面展现出多重坑洼结构，有明显的堆积区形貌，结构富有弹性，适合于制造手套和橡胶管；聚乙烯塑料表面则相对平滑，结构不均呈分散状，韧性较强，适合制造袋子、瓶子；而聚丙烯酸酯塑料结构紧密且规则，呈现均匀有序的层状结构，适合制备保温和防冻材料。
Standardization and Reproducibility of Dynamic Stress Testing for Occult Pelvic Ring Instability
Authors: Lee Adam Keith , Marecek Geoffrey Scott , Collinge Cory Alan
Published: July 2024

Introduction:

Examination under anesthesia (EUA) (stress fluoroscopy) is commonly done after pelvic ring injury to identify occult instability because unstable disruptions may displace causing morbidity. The force applied during EUA for these injuries has not been standardized. The purpose of this study was to examine the forces used during the EUA by experienced orthopaedic trauma pelvic surgeons.

Methods:

Orthopaedic traumatologists performed simulated EUA on a cadaver at two North American pelvis and acetabular courses using internal rotation (IR), external rotation, and push-pull maneuvers while wearing a handheld dynamometer to measure force. All surgeons used a comparable method, and each performed EUA multiple times. Maximum forces were measured in Newton (N).

Results:

Eighteen surgeons participated. Four had been practicing for <5 years, six for 5 to 10 years, six for 11 to 20 years, and two for >20 years. Surgeons applied a force ranging from 40.4 to 374.9 N during IR, 72.9 to 338.4 N during external rotation, and 25 to 323 N during push-pull, with notable variability seen between surgeons. Three surgeons (18%) had >50-N variability on serial trials of a single EUA maneuver (IR).

Discussion:

This is the first study evaluating the forces applied during pelvic EUA used to assess ring stability. Notable variability existed among surgeons performing EUA and in serial examinations by the same surgeon. Additional study is needed to standardize the displacement measured and threshold for instability that guides management.