bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MODEL MATEMATIKA SEIRS-SEI PADA PENYEBARAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DENGAN PENGARUH SUHU
Authors: Sabran La Ode , Jannah Miftahul
Published: November 2022

Penyakit Demam Berdarah (DBD) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue dan ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk. Penyakit ini banyak berkembang di daerah tropis dan sub-tropis seperti Indonesia. Ada dua populasi makhluk hidup yang terlibat dalam penyebaran penyakit DBD yaitu manusia yang disebut host dan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti betina yang disebut sebagai vector pembawa virus dengue. Oleh karena itu, penyebaran penyakit DBD dapat dimodelkan mengikuti model host-vector. Keberadaan vektor nyamuk Aedes Aegypti, sangat mempengaruhi penyebaran dan jumlah kasus terjadinya penyakit DBD. Suhu atau temperatur udara merupakan salah satu faktor lingkungan yang mempengaruhi kehidupan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Dalam penelitian ini akan dilakukan konstruksi model transmisi penyebaran penyakit Demam Berdarah dengan Model SEIR-SEI yang dipengaruhi oleh suhu. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis dinamik dari model transmisi penyakit DBD yang dipengaruhi oleh suhu dari nyamuk ke manusia. Dengan menggunakan software matematika Maple 17, diperoleh hasil simulasi numerik Model SEIRS-SEI menunjukkan bahwa suhu sangat mempengaruhi penurunan atau peningkatan populasi nyamuk terhadap penyebaran penyakit demam berdarah.AbstractDengue Fever (DHF) is a contagious disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through mosquito bites. This disease develops in many tropical and sub-tropical areas such as Indonesia. There are two populations of living things that are involved in the spread of dengue, namely humans, called the host and female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, which are known as vectors of the dengue virus. Therefore, the spread of dengue can be modeled following the host-vector model. The existence of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito vector greatly affects the spread and number of cases of dengue fever. Temperature or air temperature is one of the environmental factors that affect the life of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. In this study, the construction of a model of transmission of the spread of Dengue Fever with the SEIR-SEI Model which is one of the environmental factors that affect the life of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. In this study, the construction of a model of transmission of the spread of Dengue Fever with the SEIR-SEI Model which is influenced by temperature will be constructed. Furthermore, a dynamic analysis of the dengue transmission model which is influenced by temperature from mosquitoes to humans is carried out. By using the Maple 17 mathematical software, the numerical simulation results of the SEIRS-SEI Model show that temperature greatly affects the decline or increase in mosquito populations against the spread of dengue fever.
ANALISIS KEBERADAAN LAILATUL QADAR DARI SUDUT PANDANG MATEMATIS
Authors: Effendi Sriyanto
Published: November 2022

Lailatul Qadar sampai sekarang masih menjadi misteri yang belum terpecahkan mengingat banyak sekali pendapat yang berbeda terkait dengan turunnya Lailatul Qadar. Ada sebagian yang mengatakan bahwa Lailatul Qadar turun sejak awal ramadhan, ada juga yang menyatakan Lailatul Qadar ada di sepuluh hari terakhir bulan Ramadhan bahkan ada yang berpendapat bahwa lailatul qodar diturunkan pada hari-hari ganjil di sepuluh akhir bulan ramadhan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisisi keberadaan malam lailatul qodar dengan pendekatan matematika. Data yang digunakan yaitu data dari Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi dan Geofisika (BMKG) Stasiun Meteorologi Kelas 1 Juanda Surabaya dengan variabel Suhu Udara, Kelembaban Udara, Intensitas Cahaya Matahari yang diuji dengan uji mann whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan suhu udara, kelembaban udara,intensitas cahaya matahari antara 10 hari akhir bulan Ramadhan dan 20 hari di awal Ramadhan begitu juga pada malam ganjil dan genap pada 10 hari terakhir.
ESTIMASI DENSITY KERNEL DENGAN BANDWITH YANG BERBEDA
Authors: S Hariza Hayu
Published: November 2022

Dalam estimator kernel, parameter penghalus  merupakan pengontrol keseimbangan antara kesesuaian kurva terhadap data dan kemulusan kurva. Bentuk kurva kernel bergantung pada kurva penduga fungsi kepekatan peluang akan bergantung pada lebar jendela  yang merupakan parameter pemulus. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bandwith (lebar jendela) lebih besar atau sama dengan satu telah memperlihatkan bentuk kurva normal untuk kernel quartic, gaussian, epanechnikov, dan kosinus.
GENERALISASI t-DERIVASI di B-ALJABAR
Authors: Fitria Elsi , Gemawati Sri , Amalina Amalina , Nurbai Reihani Jemila
Published: November 2022

Pada artikel ini didefinisikan konsep generalisasi left-right t-derivasi ((l, r)-t-derivasi) dan generalisasi right-left t-derivasi ((r, l)-t-derivasi) di B-aljabar dan diselidiki sifat-sifatnya. Kemudian, juga diselidiki sifat-sifat dari suatu generalisasi t-derivasi yang regular di B-aljabar. Pada bagian akhir, dibahas sifat-sifat generalisasi (l, r)-t-derivasi dan generalisasi (r, l)-t-derivasi di B-aljabar 0-komutatif.
PENGARUH EKSPLOITASI BERLEBIHAN POPULASI PREY PADA MODEL PREDATOR PREY HOLLING II, PEMANENAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN PREY
Authors: Pusawidjayanti Kridha
Published: November 2022

Pada artikel ini, kami membahas tentang model predator prey dengan fungsi respon holling tipe II, perlindungan pada prey dan pemanenan pada kedua populasi. Hal ini diasumsikan bahwa laju pertumbuhan prey lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan laju pemanenan. Model ini ditemukan ada tiga titik equilibrium yaitu  dan . Simulasi numerik ditunjukkan tidak hanya untuk memperlihatkan titik equilibriumnya tetapi juga untuk melihat efek eksploitasi pada populasi prey. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah jika populasi prey di ekploitasi secara besar-besaran akan menyebabkan kepunahan pada populasi prey.Kata Kunci: eksploitasi, populasi, pemanenan dan perlindungan.
KONSISTENSI DARI ESTIMATOR MARTINGALE PADA MODEL EPIDEMI
Authors: Agusta Vira , Asfa'ani Ezhari
Published: November 2022

Di dalam artikel ini, dibahas tentang estimasi parameter pada model epidemi. Model epidemi yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini memiliki 2 parameter yaitu laju penularan dan laju kesembuhan. Masing-masing parameter akan diestimasi dengan estimator martingale. Metode estimasi dengan estimator martingale muncul sebagai cara natural estimasi bila tidak ada asumsi distribusi dari model dan estimator maksimum likelihood tidak dapat diperoleh dalam bentuk tertutup (close form). Perilaku asimtotis dari estimator martingale diamati yaitu konsistensi dan normalitas asimtotisnya. Dari teorema dan proposisi dapat dibuktikan bahwa estimator martingale dari laju penularan dan laju kesembuhan konvergen dalam probabilitas ke parameter awalnya. Hal ini menunjukkan estimator martingale laju penularan dan laju kesembuhan bersifat konsistensi. Sifat konsistensi dari kedua estimator ini juga ditunjukkan dengan simulasi menggunakan software R.Kata Kunci: Estimator Martingale, laju penularan, laju kesembuhan, konsistensi
Communication of Teachers and Parents of Students in Optimizing Learning During the Pandemic Era at MIN 6 Jembrana Bali
Authors: Ramadhan Firman Aulia , Hidayah Niki
Published: November 2022

One of the keys to the successful implementation of the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic is intensive communication between teachers and parents of students. Because without communication there will be obstacles because elementary school students still need guidance from teachers and parents. The purpose of this study was to describe the communication between teachers and parents of students in optimizing learning during the pandemic at MIN 6 Jembrana This research uses a phenomenological qualitative approach. Collecting data in this study using the interview method. To test the validity of the data obtained, researchers used triangulation of data sources and triangulation of methods. The results of this study are: 1) The communication of teachers and parents of students at MIN 6 Jembrana during the Covid-19 pandemic in carrying out the teaching and learning process using the Sambang teacher program, namely visiting student houses to carry out the learning process. In addition, communication between teachers and parents is to form a whatsapp group for each class. 2) Constraints or challenges faced by teachers and parents during the Covid 19 pandemic are limitations in using cellphones, increased spending due to having to buy quotas, and availability of network / internet signal.
Análise de viabilidade mercadológica de abertura de um empreendimento denominado Liberty Space hotel fazenda
Authors: Kobernovicz Marilene , Malinoski Deise Beatriz
Published: November 2022

O objetivo geral desta pesquisa foi analisar a viabilidade mercadológica da abertura de um Hotel fazenda na cidade de Guarapuava no Paraná. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa de levantamento, com buscas em sites relacionados a redes hoteleiras e outros que trouxessem informações relevantes ao estudo. Além disso, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo através da aplicação de questionário buscando as seguintes informações: perfil, produto, preço, praça e promoção, as quais foram divididas entre questões abertas e questões de múltipla escolha. Obteve-se duzentas e vinte e quatro respostas validadas. Pode-se perceber, de acordo com as informações coletadas, que grande parte da população pesquisada possui atributos e características que são compatíveis com o público alvo do empreendimento. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que, no ponto de vista mercadológico, existe a viabilidade da abertura do hotel fazenda, pois muitos dos respondentes informaram que teriam interesse pela hospedagem e principalmente pelas atividades que seriam oferecidas, como piscina aquecida, trilhas e cachoeiras e o descanso em si, levando em consideração também um total de 88,85% dos respondentes que levariam toda a sua família, o que acarretaria em um público bem maior de clientes, ou seja, no aspecto mercadológico a abertura do hotel fazenda é viável e acarretaria em um público elevado de clientes e consumidores.
O impacto das redes sociais na gestão das marcas: um estudo aplicado em uma loja de departamento de beleza em Juazeiro do Norte-CE
Authors: Silva Benevinuto Noélia Marques
Published: November 2022

Com a evolução da tecnologia e propagação da internet e das redes sociais, os consumidores são apresentados a várias propagandas no meio digital. Através desse meio, as empresas têm utilizado redes sociais progressivamente como ferramenta de marketing digital com o objetivo de alcançar seus clientes. O presente trabalho foi desenvolvido com o objetivo de verificar o impacto que as redes sociais trazem para a gestão de marcas. A elaboração de marcas fortes no mercado é o foco do branding, que visa colocar a marca no centro de todas as decisões da empresa. Para identificar essas questões, foi realizada uma pesquisa quanti-qualitativa, com o gestor da empresa e seus clientes, com análise dos dados mediante tabulações e análise de discurso. Os resultados responderam a pergunta de partida e atingiram os objetivos, tendo como conclusão o impacto positivo na acessibilidade do público em relação à organização, desenvolvendo a aproximação da empresa com seus possíveis clientes através das redes sociais, onde é mais acessível apresentar os seus serviços e analisar em tempo real o ponto de vista do seu público, sendo uma forma adequada de realizar ações com foco no gerenciamento, expansão e manutenção da marca.
INFLUENCE OF BIOMASS PRETREATMENT ON SUBSEQUENT PYROLYSIS AND HYDRODEOXYGENATION IN BIO-BASED TRANSPORT FUELS AND CHEMICALS PRODUCTION: A CRITICAL REVIEW
Authors: Singh Rishikesh Kumar , Fukuda Suneerat , Wang Shurong
Published: November 2022

The present article aims to review the influence of various biomass pretreatments on the production of bio-based transportation fuel and chemicals via pyrolysis and hydrodeoxygenation (HDO). The article includes the influence of different thermochemical pretreatments such as dry torrefaction (DT), wet torrefaction (WT), steam explosion treatment (SET), hot water extraction (HWE), acid treatment (ACT), and alkali treatment (AKT) on bio-oil yield and bio-oil properties. HDO primarily includes dehydration, hydrogenolysis, decarbonylation, and hydrogenation. HDO can be classified based on stages (single and two-stage HDO), reaction pressure (high and low), and hydrogen presence (ex situ and in situ). The recent developments, advantages, and drawbacks associated with different types of HDO processes have been included. The article includes recent studies on designing various catalysts based on HDO conversion of different bio-oil compositions or selective model compounds to targeted bio-based products. The various biomass pretreatments impact the concentration of certain families of organic compounds present in bio-oil. Hence, the present review article also includes recommendations of specific biomass pretreatments for various HDO catalysts designed for selective model compounds or different bio-oil compositions. Few praiseworthy techno-economic analysis (TEA) studies on the influence of different biomass pretreatments on the minimum selling price (MSP) of bio-based products obtained at various production stages have been discussed.
ROSEMORTAR EQUATION - A UNIVERSAL EQUATION TO PREDICT THE STRENGTH OF AN EXPLOSIVE IN A BALLISTIC MORTAR TEST
Authors: Wahler Sabrina , Klapötke Thomas M.
Published: November 2022

A facile correlation between the resulting volume in the ballistic mortar test and the heat of detonation, density, and volume of detonation gases is presented. This correlation can be used as an alternative to the Ballistic Mortar to determine the strength of an energetic material, which describes the energy it can release.
Double Blood Culture Policy Is More Effective Than Single In Neonatal Intensive Units
Authors: KONAK Murat , KILINÇ Muhammed Yaşar , DİKMEN İbrahim , UYGUN Saime Sündüs , TÜRK DAĞI Hatice , SOYLU Hanifi
Published: November 2022

Aim: Blood culture (BC) sampling and antibiotic administration are common practices in Neonatal Intensive Care Units(NICUs). However, false positive BC results might affect clinician’s decision and lead to inappropriate antibiotic treatments. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of double culture on clinical application.

Material and Methods: The study was conducted retrospectively. The blood culture results of the patients admitted to the NICU between 2016-2019 were analyzed. Considering sepsis before 2017, we took only one sample from the patient. After this period, we started to take double blood cultures. Time frames of BCs were investigated to two groups as early and late onset sepsis fistly, and then subgroups as; a-) Group 1, BCs in the first 24 hours, b-)Group 2, between 24 to 72 hours, and c-)Group 3, after 72 hours.

Results: Total of 1747 BC samples were taken in study. Majority of BCs were in Group 3(62%). Male/female ratio was 1.3:1. Staphylococcus Epidermidis(S. Epi) was major source for the contamination. But, by taking dBCs, we were able to eliminate most S.Epi contamination in Group 2 (11%vs.3%) and in Group 3(41%to14%). We were able to identify some resistant Gr(-) pathogens in one arm although the other arm was negative, by taking dBC.

Conclusions: Our study indicates that dBC policy in NICUs could help to clinicians for judicious decision in antibiotic use and decrease unnecessary antibiotic exposure of infants. Also it could be enable to detect some highly pathogen microorganism easily.

Key words: Newborn, Septicemia, Blood culture, Coagulase Negative Staphylococci, contamination
Is intraarticular enjections effective on pain management in patients with late stage primer gonarthrosis during COVID-19 pandemic? A single centre experience
Authors: GEDİKBAŞ Mete , BAYRAM Yusuf
Published: November 2022

Background: Primary gonarthrosis is a progressive disease that increases with age and leads to limitations in activities of daily living. Until surgery is performed, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, intraarticular injections, and physical therapy methods are used.

Purpose: This study aims to compare the clinical outcomes of intra- articular corticosteroid (CCS) and hyaluro nic acid (HA) injections for pain relief in primary gonartrhosis in COVID -19 pandemic period.

Study Design: Retrospective Cohort Study.

Methods: In this study, 88 patients who underwent intra-articular CCS and HA injection between August 2020 and March 2021 due to Kellgren-Lawrence stage 2 and higher gonarthrosis were investigated. Patients were divided into two groups. Group I represents the patients who received HA injections, and group II represents the patients who received CCS injection. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) and Knee Society Score (KSS) scores were used for the preoperative and postoperative functional evaluations of the patients.

Results: Group I included 40 patients and group II included 48 patients. The mean age was 59.4 ± 7.3 years, and the average follow-up period was 12 ± 2,6 months. The pre-intervention WOMAC scores were 13,5 in Group I and 13.6 in Group II, KSS scores were 26,5 in Group I and 25,2 in Group II. While there was a significant change in the control at month 1 in both groups, no difference was found between the groups. At the 6th month control, the improvement in group 1 continued at a significant level compared to the pre-injection period, while group 2 returned to the pre-injection level. (p
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in a male adolescent after his second Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine: a report from Turkey
Authors: ALP Hayrullah , DOĞAN Melih Timuçin
Published: November 2022

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), continues to spread rapidly through human populations, presenting across a continuum of severity from a symptomatic carriage to multi-organ failure and death. Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) is a new phenomenon reported worldwide with temporal association with SARS-CoV-2. Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children is a complication of the SARS-CoV-2 infection, while myocarditis is a rare adverse effect to messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) SARS-CoV-2 vaccines, especially in males aged 12–17 years . On the other hand, postimmunization myocarditis is a known rare adverse event after other vaccinations, such as smallpox . Today, rare cases of MIS-C and myocarditis after mRNA SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations have been reported in children or adolescents .

We present details on a 15-year-old previously healthy Turkish male adolescent who fulfilled the diagnostic criteria for MIS-C after the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine.
Evaluation of Acute Phase Reactants in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Authors: DEMİRER AYDEMİR Ferhan , CAN Gerçek , USLU Sadettin , KENAR Gökçe , BİRLİK Merih , ÖNEN Fatos
Published: November 2022

Objective: To determine the high levels of acute phase reactants (APR) of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients at diagnosis and follow-up, and to investigate the relationship between patients’ high levels of APR and patients’ disease activity levels and clinical characteristics.

Material and Methods : 948 patients who were diagnosed with AS according to the modified 1984 New York criteria and followed-up at the university rheumatology clinic were included in this study. The patients’ erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels across all visits were retrospectively reviewed through the registry and the hospital’s database.

Results: At first visit, high levels of CRP and ESR were observed in 626 (68.5%) and 578 (64.6%) patients respectively. During follow-up 84.6% of patients had high CRP and 69.5% patients had high ESR, however in 10% of patients APRs did not increase at all. There was good correlation between ESR and CRP (r=0.666, p=0.000). A better correlation was observed at first visit between CRP and BASDAI (r=0.81, p=0.23) or ASDAS (r=0.468, p=0.000) compared to ESR and BASDAI (r=0.111, p=0.02) or ASDAS (r=0.334, p=0.000). Compared to BASDAI, ASDAS with either ESR (p=0.00) or CRP (very high disease activity-p=0.000, inactive disease-p=0.001) had better performance in evaluating the activity of the patient in inactive and very high levels of severe disease.

Conclusions: Our results showed, high levels of acute phase reactants is not rare in AS patients. APR should be considered the most significant laboratory diagnostics in the evaluation of AS and/or response to the treatment.
Occupational risk perception of nursing students, affecting factors and their association with occupational accidents: A crosssectional, multicenter study
Authors: TÜREN Sevda , EFİL Sevda , BÜLBÜL Elif , YENİ Tuğba , YILDIZ AYVAZ Meryem , ATAKOĞLU YILMAZ Rahime
Published: November 2022

Aim: Occupational risks by leading to accidents and diseases can adversely affect the health of nursing students and can cause serious injuries. Therefore, students are expected to be aware of these risks in order to be aware of occupational accidents or diseases and take precautions. This study was aimed to evaluate the occupational risk perception of nursing students and the factors affecting it and their association with occupational accidents.

Material and Methods: Study was carried out with 728 nursing students in six universities. The data were collected using “Data Gathering Form” prepared by researchers and “Occupational Risk Perception Scale (ORPS)”.

Results: The mean age was 20.8±1.65 (min.18-max.35) years and the majority (82.0%) of the participants were females. Clinical practice areas were defined as high risk areas by the 65.1% of the students. Number of the students encountered any health threatening occupational accidents in clinical practice was 223 (30.6%). ORPS score was significantly higher in women, health vocational high school graduates, students with previos occupational health and safety training and students those who encountered occupational accidents before (p
Barriers associated with seasonal influenza vaccination uptake among nurses: A cross-sectional study
Authors: YALÇIN GÜRSOY Melike , SAĞTAŞ Furkan
Published: November 2022

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the barriers associated with seasonal influenza vaccination uptake among nurses

Material and Method: This web-based survey conducted in Turkey, from November to December 2021. A cross-sectional study included 390 nurses. The data were collected online by the researchers through a survey form that prepared in line with the literature. Descriptive statistics and chi-square analysis were used to evaluate the data (p
Guía para mi futuro: orientación vocacional
Authors: Lugo Laverde Mónica Andrea , Bernal Vargas Liliana , Chacón Pérez Ingrith Jiceth , Manrique Giraldo Lady Yohana , Murcia Karol Estefanía
Published: November 2022

La presente guía de orientación vocacional busca dar solución a la necesidad de implementar programas y estrategias con estudiantes de secundaria y pregrado que no han definido sus intereses profesionales. Hay que tener en cuenta que los estudiantes se encuentran en el ciclo vital de la adolescencia y juventud, la cual es una etapa vulnerable, ya que es cuando se dan el mayor desarrollo de la personalidad, cambios cognitivos y relaciones sociales que les permitirán afrontar las nuevas exigencias del mundo frente a la toma de decisiones, su futuro profesional y proyecto de vida. De acuerdo con esto, se planean diferentes sesiones de intervenciones encaminadas a su futuro profesional, con el fin de identificar sus potencialidades y fortalecer el autoconocimiento. Esta guía de orientación vocacional cuenta con diferentes sesiones resultado de una revisión teórica.
La doble dimensión de la mayordomía financiera: Responsabilidad y fidelidad
Authors: Güimac Cabrera Daniel
Published: November 2022

En este estudio analizaremos la mayordomía con una visión dual de responsabilidad y fidelidad. En primer lugar, la responsabilidad ilustrada por la parábola de los talentos, donde somos mayordomos de los dones que Dios nos ha dado y, en última instancia, somos responsables ante Él por ellos. En segundo lugar, la fidelidad en la administración de los diezmos y ofrendas, la cual es parte del plan de Dios para la salvación del mundo.
Elena G. de White y el desafío de la evangelización urbana
Authors: Plenc Daniel O.
Published: November 2022

El presente artículo alude principalmente a una compilación temática de los escritos de Elena G. de White titulada Un ministerio para las ciudades: Esperanza para los centros urbanos. En dicha compilación, los fideicomisarios del Patrimonio Elena G. de White han abordado el tema de la evangelización de las grandes ciudades, eligiendo sólo una muestra del pensamiento de la autora.
Digitális oktatás (hiánya) az egészségnevelésben – összehasonlító elemzés
Authors: Dinnyés Katalin Julianna , Pusztafalvi Henriette
Published: November 2022

The epidemic situation caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has highlighted the importance of dig-ital teaching aids and experience indicates that the availability of teaching materials in Hun- garian is decreasing, while the demand for their usability is increasing (European Commission, 2020a, European Union, 2020). One in five young people lacks basic digital skills (European Commission, 2020a). In our digital age, it is essential that existing technology and digital tools are used for education and training purposes and that high-quality training is provided to fill any infrastructure gaps (European Union, 2020; European Commission, 2020a, European Commission, 2020b). There is potential for the inclusion of authentic digital materials to enhance the effectiveness of teaching and learning, but in some subject areas there is a lack of online resources. In addition to the lack of tools, the digital skills and competences of teachers and learners need to be improved. Despite the epidemiological situation, the development of health literacy has continued, but the use and application of digital teaching materials/assistance have been a challenge for teachers. The aim of our study is to analyse the availability of online teaching aids and thus their applicability at national and international levels. In our research, we present the availability and applicability of digital health literacy materials in English and Hungarian available in autumn 2020 and August 2021. Our results show that the number of available Hungarian language aids at the beginning and in the middle of the epidemic was significantly lower compared to English language ones, while the number of English language aids was continuously updated, and fresh data, information and aids were published in English, while in Hungarian it was less frequent, and the number of available materials even decreased.
Pénzügyi kultúra a könyvtár- és információtudományi képzésben
Authors: Kiszl Péter
Published: November 2022

The roots of financial literacy ideally go back to childhood, but experience from higher education suggests that there is still work to be done in training librarians and information professionals. This paper examines the current curricular practices of domestic library and information science education programmes aimed at developing financial literacy, with a particular focus on the curricula of the Institute of Library and Information Science of the Faculty of Humanities of Eötvös Loránd University, covering the full spectrum of education (bachelor’s, master’s, teacher and doctoral training programmes), both full-time and part- time. The expected outcome of the university training is not only to raise the level of financial literacy through library tools, but also to improve the economic and managerial skills of librarians and, indirectly, their social recognition.
RUSÇA’NIN SÖZ VARLIĞI UNSURLARI TEMELİNDE DURGUN DON ROMANININ SÖZ VARLIĞI ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: TEKELİ Selin
Published: November 2022

Bir dilin söz varlığı, o dilin zenginliğinin ve gelişmişliğinin en önemli göstergelerinden biridir. Çünkü her dilin kendine ait sözcük hazinesi, söz varlığı vardır. Özellikle ait olduğu dilin edebi eserlerinin söz varlığı üzerine yapılan dilbilimsel çalışmalar, o dili kullanan toplumun maddi ve manevi kültürü, hayata bakış açısı, inançları, geleneği, göreneği gibi birçok özelliğini ortaya koyması açısından değer taşır. Çalışmamızda söz varlığı çalışmalarının öneminden hareketle Rus ve Dünya edebiyatında önemli bir yeri olan Sovyet Rus yazar Mihail Aleksandroviç Şolohov’un bir başyapıt olarak adlandırabileceğimiz Durgun Don eserinin söz varlığı makale konusu olarak ele alınmıştır. Araştırma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden tarama tekniği ile yürütülmüştür. Çalışma kapsamına romandaki deyim, atasözü, yerel ifadeler, argo ve eski sözcükler dâhil edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda eserin deyim ve yerel ifadeler (halk ağzında kullanılan sözcükler) açısından oldukça zengin olduğu kanısına varılmıştır. Şolohov’un incelenen bu eserinin dilsel açıdan zengin bir söz varlığına sahip olduğu ve yazarın kendine özgü üslubunu ortaya çıkarmadaki rolü ortadadır. Şolohov’un Durgun Don eserindeki söz varlığını ortaya koyan bu çalışmada, Don Kazaklarının toplumsal ve kültürel değerleri hakkında bilgi vermek, o bölgenin söz varlığını belirlemek ve Rusçanın söz varlığına katkıda bulunmak amaçlanmıştır.
Transfection of Atlantic salmon primary hepatocytes v1
Authors: K. Datsomor Alex
Published: November 2022

This protocol is for isolation and transfection of primary hepatocytes from Atlantic salmon. We have confirmed plasmid transfection efficiency of up to 46% and RNP cutting efficiency up to 60%. Primary cells can survive in culture for at least three weeks, with transgene expression 48 hours post transfection. We find that coating of culture plates with polyethylenimine (PEI) is essential to cell adhesion.
TAWAKAL ATTITUDE AND GRATITUDE AS A STEP TO RELIEVE BIPOLAR DISORDER
Authors: Duerawee Abdulkarim , Kuwing Asiyah
Published: November 2022

Sudden or sudden changes in mood or feelings are normal for some people, but not for people with bipolar disorder. People with bipolar disorder experience significant mood changes that can hurt themselves, and others around them as a result of the mental stress they suffer. Islam as a religion of Rahmatan lil Alamin provides a solution, by inviting and ordering people to be tawakal and grateful. In writing scientific journal articles, the method of writing articles based on literature review. The research method used is a qualitative method that focuses on library research or library research. As Muslims we are obliged to instill a tawakal attitude and be grateful for the will of Allah SWT. Bipolar disorder is basically a mental disorder whose cause is a lack of gratitude. With an attitude of tawakal and our efforts, we can increase our inner gratitude, and foster a better belief in Allah SWT, so as to relieve bipolar disorder. People with bipolar disorder or other mental illness disorders should draw closer to Allah SWT. Hopefully we as Muslims can always get closer to Allah SWT., Think positively, and behave properly and properly in order to avoid various diseases, especially mental illness
RELIGIOUS SOCIALISM GIVES BIRTH TO A DYNAMIC WORLD: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF DIALECTICAL MATERIALISM AND HISTORICAL MATERIALISM
Authors: Puspita Anindya
Published: November 2022

This study discusses Indonesian scholar, Abdullah bin Nuh, criticism on Karl Marx’s materialism concept. He argued that this theory is a symbiosis of capitalism and secularism that lead to communism. The theory aims to refract the existence of God and may produce authoritarian and dictatorial rulers. The researcher used a qualitative approach with the literature review method. Nuh's essay on Islam and Materialism firmly explores and scrutinizes Marx’s historical and dialectical materialism by employing several approaches including philosophical, scientific, and scientists’ opinions. According to Nuh offered a new balanced concept that is also in harmony with religion, which is religious socialism that has to be freed from atheism and materialism
STRENGTHENING THE TAHFIZ STUDY SYSTEM IN THE ERA OF THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0: DIRECTIONS AND CHALLENGES IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Samadi Muhammad Iqbal , Widiantari Dian , Hashim Azmil
Published: November 2022

The high acceptance and response of the public to tahfiz education has provided space for the government to provide various alternatives to tahfiz education through the approval of the Ulama Council to implement the National Policy on Tahfiz Education (DPTN). The main purpose of this research is to see how far the development of tahfiz education and soft skills (KI) among huffaz are. Related to that, the four curriculum modules that will be introduced are Tahfiz Turath, Tahfiz Sains, Tahfiz Dini and Tahfiz Kemahiran. Among the main directions and challenges that need to be faced are the combination of ideas, competitive infrastructure and a strong implementation commitment to ensure that the Tahfiz institution continues to excel on the world stage. In the end, empowerment of the education system and tahfiz studies can produce professional huffaz who have a balance of religious knowledge, secular academics, personality and technology skills simultaneously in developing holistic human capital in the current era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0
THE FORMULATION OF LEARNING STEPS THROUGH THE AL-ISLAH WA AT-TAGYR METHOD IN REALIZING INDIVIDUAL PIETY
Authors: Budiyanti Nurti , Parhan Muhamad , Islamy Mohammad Rindu Fajar
Published: November 2022

The morality of students in the era of modernity has been reduced so sharply. The phenomenon of juvenile delinquency is mushrooming, unbridled promiscuity, ethics that are far from the customs of manners, weak speech, lack of discipline and work ethic are of little concern to Muslim intellectuals to solve the problematic. It is necessary to formulate the right learning steps, in order to provide alternative solutions in directing student activities in a more positive direction. This study aims to formulate learning steps through the Method of Al-Ishlah Wa At-Tagyir by Sholeh Sulthan, in order to realize individual diversity. By using a qualitative approach and literature review method. The results of this study show that the formulation of learning steps through the Al-Ishlah Wa At-Tagyir method is divided into two stages, namely the pre-instructional stage and the instructional stage. The pre-instructional stage includes sky management, positive paradigms, earth management and gradual learning. While the instructional stage includes providing motivation, observation- analysis- solutive, learning with optimal effort, and prevention. The formulation of learning steps through the Method of Al-Ishlah Wa At-Tagyir is directed towards achieving better individual serendipity.
HUBUNGAN DI ANTARA TEKANAN KERJA DENGAN KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA
Authors: Mohamad Nur Izzaty , Ibrahim Nurshahira , Abd Rahman Ishak , Ismail Azman
Published: November 2022

Tekanan kerja adalah fenomena yang kritikal dalam pembangunan sumber manusia. Tekanan kerja yang diuruskan secara teratur akan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga. Biarpun isu ini telah banyak dikaji namun peranan tekanan kerja sebagai pemboleh ubah peramal yang penting kepada kesejahteraan keluarga sering kali terabai dalam literatur pengurusan tekanan kerja. Tujuan kajian ini dilaksanakan adalah untuk menilai hubungan di antara tekanan kerja dengan kesejahteraan keluarga. Kaedah kaji selidik digunakan untuk mengumpul 160 data daripada pekerja di sebuah agensi awam, Putrajaya Malaysia. Dapatan menggunakan perisian SmartPLS menghasilkan tiga dapatan utama. Pertama, kekaburan peranan mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kesejahteraan keluarga. Kedua, konflik peranan mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kesejahteraan keluarga. Ketiga, beban peranan mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kesejahteraan keluarga. Keadaan ini menunjukkan bahawa ketidakupayaan pekerja mengendalikan tekanan kerja secara berhemah akan mengganggu kesejahteraan keluarga. Seterusnya, kajian ini turut mengemukakan perbincangan, implikasi dan kesimpulan kajian.
CONSEQUENCES OF MASSIVE RIVER BANK EROSION TO THE LOCAL SOCIETY AT PASIR PARIT, KELANTAN
Authors: Kay Leng See Too , Choy Er Ah , Jaafar Mokhtar
Published: November 2022

The population living near the river basin is at risk of river bank erosion. As a consequence of hydraulics and hydrological processes, as well as floods and development activities along the river, the morphology is changing. Many ecological characteristics, including as flora and fauna, human life, basin structure, and so on, may be lost as a consequence of river bank erosion. The objectives of this research are to (1) identify the impact of soil texture on river bank erosion; (2) determine the consequences of river bank erosion on the local community; and (3) propose river bank erosion mitigation strategies for the study region. We use both quantitative and qualitative approaches to analyse data in this study. An observational technique, a questionnaire survey, and a personal interview were utilised to collect data. To support our findings, we acquired secondary data from government entities (Drainage and Irrigation Department). The river bank erosion in this case study affected 17 dwellings, totaling 103 people, and two homes were consumed by the river. The impacted area of river bank erosion at the site, according to the research conclusions based on aerial photography and departmental statistical data, is roughly 120 metres in a period of 6 months. The volume of sediment lost due to bank erosion was estimated to be 360,000 cubic metres, or 1.4 hectares. As a consequence of the massive river bank erosion, the victims had endured loss and worry. The following technique for preventing river bank erosion is proposed: build a concrete river cliff or gabion as soon as possible, and change the low weir so that flowing and flood water are contained in the river's main channel.
A FRAMEWORK FOR ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ROBOTIC GAME MODULE ON CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING AND EARTHQUAKE READINESS AMONG SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Rabe Zulfhikar , Bikar Singh Soon Singh , Mariappan Muralindran
Published: November 2022

The risk of earthquake disasters has caused many countries to conduct studies to develop a common strategy to deal with the disaster in order to save lives and property. It is important for all parties to be better prepared for future hazards, learning from past events which must be identified, shared and applied. This situation shows that there is a need for an earthquake education, especially for school students because they are a group that is very vulnerable to the risk of earthquake disasters at school. In this context, a deep understanding of earthquakes and readiness is an important element in the context of earthquake education. Therefore, various strategies, approaches and methods have been proposed based on 21st century technology. Learning methods based on robot games are among the methods that are able to teach students about earthquakes more effectively. Thus, this article presents a conceptual framework for evaluating the effectiveness of a robotic game module on conceptual understanding and earthquake readiness among school students, based on a comprehensive review of relevant literature and theories. The findings of this study indicate that students' understanding of earthquakes and their readiness are less than satisfactory. Hence, this study is further to fill the research gaps and add a new field of knowledge through the formation of the conceptual framework in order to teach and help in preparing students that is earthquake literate.
ENGLISH FIRST ADDITIONAL LANGUAGE WRITING ERRORS OF ISIZULU-SPEAKING LEARNERS IN FET WRITING CLASSES IN KWAZULU-NATAL
Authors: Xolani Ntombela Berrington , Isabel Ngubane Nomalungelo
Published: November 2022

Error analysis presupposes a distinction between two languages. This distinction was primarily concerned with how the two languages facilitated or hindered learning of the target language. In its original premise, the juxtaposed languages were considered facilitative if they were similar but restrictive if they were different. This gave rise to the notion of transference where it was viewed either negatively when it hindered acquisition of certain structures or positively if it facilitated acquisition. This approach developed into a new focus of studying errors and analysing them. At first such an analysis focused on mother tongue interference but later developed into interlanguage where errors were viewed as a natural phenomenon that demonstrates the progress of learning. This paper is therefore grounded on error analysis where errors in writing of high school learners are analysed in order to interrogate where second language learners are in internalisation of English structures. The analysis covers grammatical aspects such as morphology, syntax and semantics. The findings indicate that learners’ errors range from word and phrase level to sentence level. At word level errors of morphological constructions and spelling were committed and at phrase level, errors were caused by the complexity of the noun and verb phrases. At sentence level, there were errors in sentence construction. The study has implications for the teaching of writing.
PENDEKATAN MINAT KEPADA PELAJAR DALAM PENGAJARAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Jafri Ahmad , Md Sham Fariza
Published: November 2022

Pelajar hari ini mengikuti pengajaran dan pembelajaran setiap hari persekolahan sama ada akademik atau pendidikan Islam. Matlamat pengajaran dan pembelajaran pendidikan Islam adalah untuk menyampaikan ilmu, kemahiran dan penghayatan Islam berdasarkan al-Quran dan sunah bagi membentuk sikap, kemahiran, keperibadian dan pandangan hidup sebagai hamba Allah yang mempunyai tanggungjawab untuk membangun diri, masyarakat, alam sekitar dan negara. Oleh itu, keberkesanan pendidikan Islam menjadi fokus utama ketika guru mengajar di sekolah. Menimbulkan minat pelajar terhadap matapelajaran pendidikan Islam adalah menjadi tanggungjawab guru pendidikan Islam untuk memastikan pelajar dapat menguasai matapelajaran pendidikan Islam sehingga dapat membentuk diri sendiri menjadi individu yang berguna dan mentaati perintah Allah. Justeru kepentingan minat murid terhadap pengajaran dan pembelajaran pendidikan Islam akan dikaji dalam kajian ini. Metod yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah berbentuk kualitatif, menggunakan pendekatan analisis dokumen melalui dokumen primer dan dokumen sekunder bagi mengkaji konsep minat dari perspektif Islam, hubungannya serta aplikasi dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran pendidikan Islam pelajar. Hasil kajian mendapati, elemen pendekatan minat sesuai untuk dimasukkan dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran pendidikan Islam. Perbincangan ini memberi implikasi bahawa pendekatan minat mampu menjadi pendekatan alternatif dalam proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran pendidikan Islam yang mengandungi nilai bersesuaian dengan diri pelajar.
CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF COVID-19 VACCINE NEWS IN THE ENGLISH AND ARABIC MEDIA
Authors: Ali Alqaysi Fouad Hussein , Mehar Singh Manjet Kaur
Published: November 2022

The virus takes a toll on people worldwide regarding the economy and social life, control the spread of this virus and taking the vaccine are most problems faced by the governments. This article examines the news coverage of the Coronavirus vaccine, focusing on the Covid-19 vaccine and how it has been exploited politically and ideologically in the English and Arabic media (BBC and Al-Jazeera). Since there are limited researches of CDA on the vaccine discourse in the media (how the vaccine is portrayed), this study aims to contribute to the researches in CDA about covid-19 vaccine discourse. Fairclough's (1995) three-dimensional critical discourse analysis was utilised as a foundational framework to investigate the amount to which power is linguistically expressed persuasively in every discourse of different media genres using particular lexical, rhetorical, and pragmatic methods. A qualitative approach was used to analyse the selected data (two discourses from each media type). The findings revealed that the governments, through media, had used linguistic features to persuade people's minds, convincing them to take the vaccine as the only solution. The ethical appeal, cultural, societal and religious is very well generated in the discourse of both media genres.
IN SERVICE TEACHERS MENTAL CONSTRUCTION OF LINEAR ALGEBRA CONCEPTS. AN UNDERGRADUATE CASE STUDY
Authors: Natsai Mutambara Lillias Hamufari
Published: November 2022

This study investigated how undergraduate in-service mathematics teachers understand linear algebra concepts. The significance of the study is to reveal the difficulties and type of mental constructions they make when they are solving linear independence concepts by using inspection. The action, process, object, schema (APOS) theory was used to analyse the data collected. A descriptive qualitative case study design was used. The participants were 73 in-service teachers studying a Bachelor of Science Education Honours Degree in mathematics. Data was collected through a structured activity sheet and semi-structured interviews. The results showed that the teachers had an inadequate understanding of linear independence concepts. Many of the students developed the action conceptions of linear algebra as they were engrossed in step-by-step procedures trying to show that given vectors are linearly independent. The findings indicated that the schemata for determinants and the various theorems for determining linear independence promote learning. The modified genetic decomposition proposed has implications for teaching the concept and students should be given different kinds of sets to manipulate so that they can develop their mental constructions at the process level.
THE LIVED EXPERIENCES OF WOMEN PRINCIPALS IN RURAL SECONDARY SCHOOLS REGARDING THEIR CAREER PATHWAYS
Authors: Ajani Oluwatoyin Ayodele , Kutame Azwidohwi P. , Buthelezi Alan B.
Published: November 2022

This interpretivist qualitative study explored lived experiences of rural secondary schools’ female principals' career development. Participants were female principals who were purposively selected from rural schools in South Africa to provide in-depth information to the study. Thus, eleven female principals from 11 public secondary schools within Ilembe District, Limpopo were engaged in semi-structured interviews, which lasted between 20-30 minutes each. The interviews were audio-recorded with permission of the participants to capture exact information. The audio-recorded data was systematically transcribed, coded to generate common themes for the presentation and discussion of findings. Findings revealed that some communities’ cultures continue to dominantly influence women principals’ career pathways, despite policies or efforts to promote gender equality in South Africa. The social attitude or ‘injustice’ against female principals in rural environments has limited their quest to pursue their career further or to aspire top administrative leadership positions in education. It is recommended that necessary government structures and other stakeholders in education sector should provide necessary support to female principals in rural schools.