bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
РВП вместо статуса беженца: правовое положение сирийских черкесов-­беженцев в России
Authors: Ляпина Альфия
Published: December 2022

С 2011 г. около шести млн человек выехали из Сирии в поисках убежища. Россия не числится среди стран-­лидеров, принимающих сирийских беженцев, но в нее направились переселенцы, имеющие в стране социальные связи и социальный капитал. Одна из таких групп – сирийские черкесы (адыги), искавшие убежище на своей исторической родине в Республике Адыгея. Законодательство в области убежища в России позволяет вынужденным мигрантам получать статус беженца при объективных на то причинах, но на практике оно не реализуется в полной мере. Лишь дважды с 2011 г. вынужденные мигранты из Сирии смогли получить статус беженца. При этом часть сирийских беженцев-­черкесов, переехавших в Россию в 2013–2019 гг., используя возможности своей социальной сети, получили статус РВП. В статье описывается положение беженцев в России в целом, в том числе, сирийских, и с помощью стратегии кейс-стади показывается, каким образом происходило обустройство и получение миграционных статусов у сирийских черкесов и какую роль при этом играли социальные сети и социальный капитал. Методы исследования – включенное наблюдение, глубинные интервью, анализ документов. Теоретическими рамками исследования являются концепция социального капитала и теория социальных сетей мигрантов. Благодаря обладанию устойчивой сетью, производящей социальный капитал, правовое положение сирийских черкесов можно назвать более благополучным, чем многих других беженцев в России, – региональные власти Адыгеи создали возможности для получения переселенцами статуса РВП. При этом из-за несовершенства системы приема мигрантов из дальнего зарубежья и развития теневого сектора у многих «накопились» административные штрафы, и переселенцам пришлось ходатайствовать о временном убежище или воспользоваться возможностями социальной сети для выездов в Абхазию с целью получения гражданства этой страны и повторного въезда в Россию.
Prospects of Ecosystems Development in the Russian Consumer Market
Authors: Войтов Николай , Поляков Святослав
Published: December 2022

The present paper studies the extent of infiltration of companies considered to be ecosystems into consumer spending pattern of the Russian population. For this purpose we offered a method of ecosystem market share evaluation on the basis of publicly available data of companies and official statistics. We proposed a criterion for dividing ecosystems into advancedand emerging ones. To that end we calculated the index assessing the share infiltration of ecosystems into the consumer market in 2018–2021. Dynamics of implementation of ecosystems in the consumer sector of the Russian Federation is positive but rather low which is indicative of prospects of development.
The place of endoscopic laser cyclodestruction in the system of microinvasive glaucoma surgery
Authors: Skvortsov Viacheslav Yu. , Kulikov Alexey N. , Tulin Dmitriy V.
Published: December 2022

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness in the world. Reducing intraocular pressure is the only way to slow down the progression of glaucomatous optic neuropathy. Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery aims to provide a safer way of reduction of intraocular pressure than traditional methods, and at the same time it is capable to reduce dependence on antihypertensive therapy. Cyclodestructive high-precision method of reducing the production of aquоeus humor occupies a confident position among modern minimally invasive glaucoma surgery methods. The data obtained as a result of studying the literature confirm our idea on the endoscopic laser cyclodestruction method as a minimally invasive, safe, reliable antiglaucomatous component of the combined surgical treatment of cataract and glaucoma.
The use of platelet lysate to increase the growth-stimulating effect of the amniotic membrane in vitro
Authors: Bozhenko Dmitry A. , Chentsova Ekaterina V. , Borovkova Natalia V. , Ponomarev Ivan  N. , Storozheva Maya  V. , Makarov Maksim S. , Makarov Pavel V.
Published: December 2022

AIM: To work out the technique of saturation of the preserved amniotic membrane (AM) with platelet rich plasma (PRP) lysate and to evaluate the growth-stimulating effect of a combination of AM and PRP lysate in vitro.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: In the experiment, AM samples preserved in 3 ways were used: silicate drying, lyophilization, cryopreservation. PRP lysate was prepared on the basis of volunteers blood. During the exposure of AM with PRP lysate, the optimal saturation time of canned AM with lysate was determined, the volume of lysate that 1 cm2 of AM could adsorb was estimated. The growth-stimulating effect of AM transplants was evaluated in the culture of human buccal epithelium. The dynamics of cell growth was evaluated after 1, 2 and 3 days from the moment of sowing.
RESULTS: In the presence of PRP lysate, the mass of silicatedried AM increased 4.2 times, lyophilized AM 4.8 times, cryopreserved AM 1.8 times. AM samples obtained by lyophilization adsorbed PRP lysate most effectively. Five minutes of exposure with PRP lysate are enough to fully saturate the AM. AM without PRP lysate did not give a growth-stimulating effect.
CONCLUSIONS: When comparing experiments with PRP lysate without AM and AM with PRP lysate, it was found that the greatest stimulation of cell growth occurred when using lyophilized AM and PRP lysate. Saturation of cryopreserved AM with PRP lysate was ineffective, and when using silicate-dried AM impregnated with PRP lysate, the greatest growth-stimulating effect was observed on the 1st day.
Retinal and choroidal circulation in patients with lattice retinal degeneration: optical coherence tomography-angiography study
Authors: Burnasheva Maria A. , Maltsev Dmitrii S. , Kulikov Alexei N.
Published: December 2022

BACKGROUND: There are insufficient data covering retinal and choroidal microcirculation in eyes with lattice retinal degeneration.
AIM: To investigate retinal and choroidal circulation in eyes with lattice retinal degeneration using optical coherence tomography-angiography (OCTA).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 10 patients with lattice retinal degeneration and 12 healthy individuals. All subjects underwent OCTA examination of the macula. Additionally, in four patients, OCTA within the area of lattice retinal degeneration was performed.
RESULTS: Retinal capillary non-perfusion, disorganization of retinal layers, a decrease of choriocapillaris perfusion, and choroidal thinning were found within the area of lattice degeneration in all cases. In the macula, the perfusion area in the choriocapillaris slab in the eyes with lattice degeneration and controls was 6.40 0.21 and 6.19 0.21 mm2 (p 0.05), respectively. The number of flow voids in the choriocapillaris in the eyes with lattice degeneration and controls eyes was 40.6 23.0 and 65.1 25.7 (p 0.05), respectively. The total area of flow voids in the choriocapillaris slab in the eyes with lattice degeneration and in controls eyes was 0.49 0.04 and 0.54 0.04 mm2 (p 0.05), respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: The status the choroidal and choriocapillaris perfusion may play an important role in pathophysiology of the lattice retinal degeneration.
Ergonomi ve Locus Coeruleus
Authors: KOÇ Gizem Gül
Published: December 2022

Pons ta tüp şeklinde bir anatomik şekle sahip olan locus coeruleus küçük yapısına rağmen nerdeyse tüm merkezi sinir sistemini (M.S.S’yi) etkilemektedir. Yaklaşık iki yüzyıl önce fark edilen locus coeruleus, noradrenalin kaynağı olup hücrelerinin içerdiği nöromelanin pigmentinden kaynaklı koyu mavi olarak görülmektedir. Bu nedenle, Latince’de coeruleus (gökyüzü mavisi) olarak isimlendirilmiştir. Ponsta bilateral olarak yerleşim gösteren bu hücre grubu yaklaşık olarak 45,000 ile 50,000 hücre içermektedir. Son yıllarda gelişen teknoloji ve optogenetik çalışmalar, fonksiyonel manyetik rezonans görüntüleme (MRG) teknikleri ile locus coeruleus ile ilgili pek çok bilginin elde edilmesini sağlamıştır. Bu anatomik yapının dikkat, uyanıklık, stress gibi bilişsel özelliklerde anahtar rol oynadığı bilinmektedir. Okülomotor fonksiyonların zihinsel işlevleri yansıtması nedeniyle özellikle ergonomi alanında çalışan mühendislerin ilgi odağı olmuştur.

Sunulan bu derleme çalışmasında locus coeruleusun anatomik yapısı, fizyolojik özellikleri ve nöroergonomi alanında klinik öneminin ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır. Ayrıca, nörobilim ve beyin görüntüleme konusunda meydana gelen gelişmeler ışığında bu anatomik yapının nöroergonomide de ele alınması gerektiğini ve bu alanda yapılacak çalışmaların artması görüşündeyiz.
Media Player Optimization for Streaming
Authors:   , Stathis Alexis , Palo Christopher Robert
Published: December 2022

Accelerated by the COVID-19 Pandemic, streaming services are one of the most prominent methods for content consumption. The ease of accessibility and vast library of content on multiple services leaves viewers with a self-personalized viewing experience. This case study investigates the limitations and technical difficulties these services have, without the consideration of their price points. There are numerous different players and software used for the backend of these players, and it is noticeable which ones are the superior variants. Exploration of the backend issues will be studied by interviews with industry professionals who have hands-on experience with these players. Front end consumer issues will be conducted via surveys to approximate what traits of their used players/services are ideal, as well as irritations. With this case study, the answers and information gathered could potentially be utilized to entice the media industry to standardize a media player.
Accompanying the Catechised in Their Holistic Development
Authors: Zellma Anna
Published: December 2022

The analyses presented in this paper focus on the accompaniment for the catechised in their holistic development. Thus described, the educational activity of a catechist is consistent with the principle of faithfulness to God and to man. It always concerns a specific catechised person with specific developmental predispositions who lives in a specific community and is influenced by modern culture. By referring to the Catechetical directory and the literature on the subject, it was pointed out that the accompaniment for the catechised in their holistic development is the fundamental pedagogic and catechetic category. Various aspects of accompaniment for the catechised in the contemporary world are presented. Vocation, passion as well as the testimony of life and faith were particularly emphasised. The importance of the encounter, presence, being near and being with the pupil, and dialogue were stressed. Active listening, trust, care, devotion, kindness, empathy, and credibility were also regarded as important. The described traits and predispositions of a catechist play an important role in establishing authentic relations with pupils. They are manifestations of the communicative and pedagogic competence of the catechist and his ability to accomplish his goals, as well as of his awareness of the vocation and the educational mission among the catechised.
Letter of Introduction
Authors: Carpenter Michael J
Published: December 2022

A short overview of the new issue by the managing editor.
Zoning of the Russian steppe belt territory according to the level of socio-economic development
Authors:   Orenburg Federal Research Center, Institute of Steppe of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Sokolov Alexander A. , Rudneva Oxana S. ,   Orenburg Federal Research Center, Institute of Steppe of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2022

The study is comprehensive and describes the socio-economic zoning of the Russian steppe beltterritory. The method of zoning of the Russian steppe beltterritory is developed on the basis of the studied experience by scientists. The obtained results revealed a high degree of differentiation of the steppe zone of Russia by the level of socio-economic development.
Geoportals as a tool for access to cloud storage of metageosystems data
Authors:   National Research Mordovia State University, Yamashkin Anatoliy A. , Yamashkin Stanislav A. ,   National Research Mordovia State University
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to solving the scientific problem of spatial data storage management using geoportal systems on the basis of solving the scientific problem of analyzing the patterns of spatiotemporal organization of complex dynamic hierarchically organized metageosystems. The paper proves that the problem of integrating large arrays of spatial information in spatial data infrastructures (SDIs) can be solved by designing multi-model storages operating on the basis of database management systems of different classes. To improve the reliability of spatial data integration systems, it is advisable to focus on a microservice architecture that involves organizing the interaction of separate services, each of which performs its own specific task. The following microservices usage contexts can be distinguished in the IPD: geoportals, spatial data analysis, processing and management systems, as well as distributed cloud storages.
Statistical Study: Vaccination Against HPV Among Dental Students in Romania
Authors: Andrei Elena Cristina , Munteanu Maria Cristina , Baniță Ileana Monica , Predescu Anca Mihaela , Țuculină Mihaela Jana , Popescu Alexandru Dan , Popescu Alexandrina Mihaela , Ștefan Mihaela Aurelia , Vașcu Janina Elena , Busu Oprea Valentin
Published: December 2022

Vaccination against Human Papilloma Virus continues to remain a highly complex public health issue, as there are many countries or regions that show increasing reluctance. Romania is among the countries that do not provide HPV vaccine in the national vaccination scheme, but offers the opportunity to young girls between 11 and 18 years of age to benefit from free vaccination. It is the responsibility of health professionals in all health sectors to inform themselves correctly, but also to instruct patients in a prophylactic approach against infection with both HPV and other types of microorganisms. Accurate information and a thorough knowledge of the prophylactic means are achieved from the years of study.
Our study focuses on the following aspects: the degree of vaccination among dental students, the willingness of students to get vaccinated if they have not done it so far, the degree of information about Human Papilloma Virus infection, including ways of transmission and methods of diagnosing the infection, the perception of students on how this topic has been promoted, the sources of information they access in order to obtain information about Human Papilloma Virus.
Art Therapeutic Techniques to Provide Psychological Assistance
Authors: Ivzhenko Inna , Ganna Ganna , Demchenko Iryna , Dzhyhun Liudmyla , Lytvynenko Vitalina , Kacherova Olha
Published: December 2022

The article considers art-therapeutic means for adults and children during the war. The relevance of the article is to help children and adults to use art therapy to develop vitality, psycho-emotional recovery, adaptation to new social conditions, the formation of emotional and volitional self-regulation of behavior.
Objective of the article: to find out the essence of art therapy; to study the consequences of adults and children during wars; consider popular art-therapeutic techniques for the treatment of psychological disorders in victims.
Methods: analysis of scientific literature, system analysis.
Results: According to research on this issue, art therapies are extremely useful and necessary for the treatment of adults and children affected by war. The consequences of adults and children during wars have been studied. The advantages of using art therapy are highlighted. In addition, popular art-therapeutic techniques for the treatment of psychological disorders in victims are considered: sand therapy, music therapy, phototherapy, isotherapy, neurography, associative metaphorical maps. It has been found out what pictures are being drawn by the victims of the current war in Ukraine. It is proved that the art therapy combines a number of branches: art history, pedagogy, psychology, psychotherapy.
Conclusion: therefore, the use of art therapy techniques improves the emotional state of adults and children: reduces fear and anxiety, anger and depression, and so on.
Peculiarities of Assertiveness Development and Ways of Socialization of Personality in Adolescence
Authors: Parfanovych Ivanna , Kyrychenko Valentyna , Petrochko Zhanna , Necherda Valeriia , Koropetska Olesya , Lavrentieva Iryna
Published: December 2022

Adolescence is a crisis period of personality development marked by significant physiological and neuropsychological changes that affect the growth and relationships with others. The uneven maturation of the limbic system and prefrontal cortex structures, characteristic of adolescence, provokes a decrease in subjective control and self-regulation, increased impulsivity, and emotional instability. Qualitative and quantitative morphometric changes in the brain of adolescents can cause behavioral problems, impaired control and self-regulation, a sharp change in areas of cognitive interests, the inability to understand themselves and explain their actions. These features are a predictor of the successful socialization of adolescents. Socialization is seen as a process in which the adolescent acquires the skills necessary for his entire existence in society. Psychophysiological changes in his body determine the nature and characteristics of socialization, relationships with others, the nature of actions, and social contacts. An important feature that promotes the adaptive socialization of adolescents is assertiveness. Assertiveness as personal property of behavior primarily involves the development of confidence, determination, perseverance, self-esteem, empathy, communication skills. The formation of assertive behavior significantly increases the adaptation processes of adolescents, normalizes the emotional sphere, has a positive effect on socialization, and sets the vector of social success, self-actualization, and self-realization.
Psychological Aid to Victims of War and the Covid Pandemic - 19 in Ukraine
Authors: Samara Olga , Shkrabiuk Veronika , Kompanovych Marianna , Liebiedieva Svitlana , Mateiko Nataliia , Shelever Oksana
Published: December 2022

The article reflects theoretical, methodological and methodical bases of psychological aid to victims of unexpected crisis-military situations on the background of coronovirus pandemics spreading. The essence of psychological self-help as a factor of stress-resistance and internal psychological potential of resisting psychological traumas in the conditions of war and viral pandemics with the propositions of effective methodological means of its conducting is revealed. In providing psychological aid, the cognitive-behavioral approach was deemed effective as the basic one, and it was suggested that integrative psychotherapeutic and comprehensive psychological approaches to crisis counseling in conditions of military conflict be applied, depending on the specifics of survivors' experience of acute emotional reactions and the complexity of the course of posttraumatic stress disorders of resistance to the action of a psychotraumatic factor. Neuropsychological correction deserves special attention in providing psychological aid in conditions of military conflict and pandemics, which allows a combination of an integrated body-oriented psychological approach with neuro-psycho-correctional techniques and psychotherapeutic methods for effective restoration of the tone of the nervous system and stabilization of the psycho-emotional state. The main provisions of practical psychology that in conditions of war and pandemic COVID-19 the adaptive potential of psychological health of each person and psychological self-help is love, faith and hope. Psychological recommendations of educational character for the formation of basic skills to ensure psychological health in conditions of war and pandemic COVID-19 have been developed.
Ensuring the Innovativeness of Vocational Education: Neuropedagogical Aspect
Authors: Antoniuk Larysa , Soia Olena , Kosovets Olena , Klimishyna Alina , Kovtoniuk Mariana , Tryfonova Olena
Published: December 2022

The significance of the outlined direction research is determined by the fact that in modern conditions of postmodern society development, the issues of improving higher education and ensuring the quality of the educational process become relevant.
The need for innovative renewal of the educational process of the higher school is determined by the emergence of a number of psychological and pedagogical problems, taking into account the conditions of postmodernity(mismatch between the needs of employers, the existing state of future professionals training and scientific and pedagogical staff’s qualifications, lack of mechanisms for selective processing of information, insufficient provision of information and psychological security of the individual, the need to develop an inclusive educational environment in higher education, etc.). The main conceptual principles of the innovative development of the educational environment in postmodern conditions are highlighted (humanization of the educational process, providing developmental learning and personality-oriented approach).
The article analyzes the foreign and domestic experience of using innovative educational technologies (individualized, personality-oriented learning, as well as gamification of the future training professionals’ process), identifies their advantages and disadvantages. Peculiarities of their introduction into the practice of higher education in postmodern conditions are outlined.
Prospects for further research are the development of practical recommendations for the introduction of innovative educational technologies in the future professionals training in higher education.
The Arts as a Means of Developing Emotional Intelligence in the Context of Neuropedagogy
Authors: Syrotkina Zhanna , Bankul Larysa , Bukhniieva Olena , Boychev Ivan , Gunko Nataliia , Chekhunina Alina
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the emotional intelligence of students and the influence of art on its development. The relevance of a developed harmonious personality has always been a priority in contemporary education, and emotional intelligence in recent years has become a revolutionary tool in the development of higher professional and pedagogical training. Studying emotional intelligence represents one of the important tasks in neuropedagogy. Therefore, the influence of art on students’ emotional intelligence can turn out to be an effective solution and is the purpose of this research. The analysis of research of teaching methodology for art subjects in secondary schools allows us to conclude that art acts as a beacon in the development of emotional intelligence in school education. In this article, we consider key issues such as the genesis of emotions, the concept of feelings and emotions, mood and emotionality, the impact of positive emotions on personality and understanding the concept of emotional intelligence. Emotional capability and mood are of undisputable importance for art. The development of the emotional capability requires a specific mood, which leads us to believe that the teacher’s support is crucial in the process where a student cognizes their own personality. The question arose concerning the importance of emotional literacy with regular academic subjects. This proves that a child's development should not be confined to academic subjects only, meaning, EQ and IQ are equally important in today's world. The adequate formation of a child’s personality calls for the balance of both EQ and IQ where art is to be given significant attention.
Ustavni vidiki varstva potrošnikov in varstva okolja v EU
Authors: Bele Nika
Published: December 2022

Varstvo potrošnikov in varstvo okolja sta medsebojno povezani področji, pri čemer skušam v svojem eseju čim bolje predstaviti njuno povezanost s poudarkom predvsem na ustavne vidike zadevnih področij. Na začetku je predstavljena sama specifika pogodbenega razmerja, potrošniška logika ter standard evropskega potrošnika skozi prakso Sodišča Evropske Unije, v nadaljevanju pa ustavni vidiki varstva potrošnikov in varstva okolja skozi primarne in sekundarne pravne akte Evropske Unije. Osrednji del mojega izdelka je vprašanje pristojnosti Unije za harmonizacijo tega področja in kako stopnja le-te vpliva na dogajanje na trgu. V zaključku izdelka se osredotočam še na vlogo Sodišča EU kot kvazizakonodajalca, pri čemer je še posebej izpostavljen oz. obravnavan cilj varstva okolja kot ovire prostemu pretoku na notranjem trgu EU.
Poslovni modeli v krožnem gospodarstvu
Authors: Gril Neja , Kolar Tim
Published: December 2022

V svojem pisnem sestanku sva se osredotočila na ekonomski vidik raziskovalnega problema, in sicer predvsem na pojasnitev krožnega in linearnega modela poslovanja, ciljev krožnega gospodarstva in digitalizacije, vključila pa sem tudi vidik potrošnikov, podjetnikov in gospodarstva na krožno gospodarstvo in njegov prehod. Cilj vseh ukrepov, sprejetih za lajšanje prehoda h krožnemu gospodarstvu je zagotoviti prave pogoje za sprostitev tržnih sil, ovir pri poslovanju in spodbuditi sodelovanje več deležnikov tako, da se hkrati izkoristijo okoljske, socialne in gospodarske prednosti. Velik poudarek je na recikliranju in pravilnemu odlaganju odpadkov ter na spodbujanju povratne zanke pri surovinah (ponovna uporaba). Z večjo skladnostjo in ukrepi politike bi lahko dosegli velik napredek na področju razvijanja, razširjanja in privzemanja tehnologij ter procesov in poslovnih modelov krožnega gospodarstva. Prehod bi močno povečala digitalizacija, katere namen je, zaradi tehnološkega napredka in ogromno informacij, olajšati poslovanje podjetnikov, ki se morebiti bojijo »zelenega poslovanja«. Dejstvo je, da bodo s pomočjo digitalizacije dobili vsa potrebna znanja, informacije bodo pa sedaj še bolj obvladljive.
Uveljavljanje potrošniških pravic v praksi
Authors: Smogavc Barbara
Published: December 2022

Namen potrošniškega prava je v varovanju šibkejše stranke, torej potrošnika. Pravo EU priznava potrošniku ogromno pravic, vendar so le te neučinkovite, če potrošnik nima možnosti njihovega uveljavljanja. Pravo EU ima sicer v skladu z načelom primarnosti prednost pred določbami prava posamezne države članice, vendar pravo EU ne more urejati vseh področjih, zato le na teh področjih prepušča državam članicam avtonomijo (načelo procesne avtonomije). V skladu z načeloma procesne avtonomije in subsidiarnosti države članice same določijo javnopravne in zasebnopravne posledice kršitve zakonodaje EU (pravna sredstva, sankcije in postopek pred nacionalnim sodiščem). Države članice pa nimajo absolutne postopkovne avtonomije, ampak je le ta omejena z dvema načeloma, načelom enakovrednosti in načelom učinkovitosti. Slovenija je v skladu z načelom procesne avtonomije in implementacijo sekundarne zakonodaje EU uredila tudi alternativne načine reševanja potrošniških sporov. EU poudarja, da organi za varstvo potrošnikov v EU niso dobro opremljeni za sankcioniranje ravnanj, kar potrošnikom povzroča veliko škode.
Prognostic significance of geometric patterns of left ventricular hypertrophy in a 12-year cohort study
Authors: Ryabikov A. N. , Shakhmatov S. G. , Mazdorova E. V. , Guseva V. P. , Simonova G. I. , Gafarov V. V. , Verevkin E. G. , Malyutina S. K.
Published: December 2022

Objective. The contribution of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) to the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality is well established but the prognostic role of structural LVH patterns in the population is ambiguous. The aim of the work — to study the prognostic value of geometric variants of LVH in a 12-year cohort study.

Design and methods. The study design—cross-sectional and cohort studies—based on the material from a series of echocardiographic examinations (Echo) in general population samples in Novosibirsk city. The cohort analysis included 2006 men and women 25–64 years old with special concerns about LVH (according to the criterion of increased myocardial mass index (IMM)) and for geometric variants of LVH. The mean follow-up period was of 12,2 years (SD = 3,2) and 220 endpoints (90 CVD deaths) were registered. The risk of incident fatal and nonfatal CVD and death was assessed by Cox regression analysis.

Results. In the studied sample, the prevalence of LVH was of 22,8% (lower in men than in women, p < 0,001). Population-specific criteria for increased IMM were 124 g/m2 (men) and 100 g/m2 (women). LVH independently increased the 12-year risk of myocardial infarction (MI) by 1,8 times, fatal MI — by 2 times, fatal CVD — by 1,8 times and all-cause mortality — by 1,6 times. Concentric and disproportional septal forms of LVH (DS LVH) had the most unfavorable prognosis; 40–80% of the excess-risk of CVD and death in these variants was explained by myocardial mass, but the impact of DS LVH was maintained independently of left ventricle myocardial mass. The pattern of segmental LVH (based on additional 2D measurement of the thickest segment) increased the risk of CVD and mortality by 1,9–2,5 times in men.

Conclusions. In a population sample aged 25–64 years (Novosibirsk), LVH independently increased the 12-year risk of MI, fatal CVD and death from all causes by 1,6–2 times. Among the geometric types of LVH, concentric and DS LVH had the most unfavorable prognostic value; the impact of DS LVH to the risk of fatal CVD remained significant independently of myocardial mass. The pattern of segmental LVH based on additional 2D Echo measurements, increased the risk of CVD and death by 2–2,5 times. CVD risk and mortality levels depending on the LVH patterns suggest a number of preventive measures against cardiovascular complications and mortality.
A New Paradigm of Chef Attire: Smart IoT Chef Jacket in Restaurant Kitchen
Authors: Yup Lee Ju
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to propose a new concept of chef uniforms using IoT technology. These days, Big Data Analytics and IoT offer many practical applications to the hospitality and tourism industry that improve workplace performance, safety, and sanitation. This paper will design a complete set of “Smart Chef Uniforms” based on current IoT technology and simulate the efficiencies compared to the traditional chef uniforms. The findings indicate that “Smart Chef Uniforms” is a promising gear with many ongoing initiatives in food production and foodsafety.
Internetowy dyskurs sportowy a norma językowa
Authors: Grochala Beata
Published: December 2022

Artykuł zawiera rozważania na temat przestrzegania normy językowej w internetowym dyskursie sportowym. Obserwacji poddano gatunki internetowe związane ze sportem, np. relację online, oraz działy sportowe w portalach ogólnotematycznych. Badania pokazały, że norma nie jest przestrzegana i nie budzi to sprzeciwu (ani innej reakcji) odbiorcy. Pokazuje to zmianę w stosunku do normy w porównaniu z mediami tradycyjnymi. W ich obrębie wielokrotnie piętnowano błędy dziennikarzy sportowych.
Kultura komunikacji w streamingu: donacje i reakcje — studium przypadku
Authors: Cyrek Barbara , Popiołek Malwina
Published: December 2022

Celem artykułu jest wskazanie wybranych cech komunikatów wysyłanych w donacjach internetowych w czasie transmisji emitowanych na żywo w serwisie YouTube. Materiał badawczy stanowiło 10 livestreamów o tematyce growej, emitowanych w roku 2020 przez jednego streamera. Wykorzystano metodę jakościowej analizy treści. Autorki przeanalizowały ponad 800 wiadomości, wskazując skalę występowania takich form komunikacyjnych, jak: powitanie, pożegnanie, pozdrowienie czy slogan społeczności. Analiza objęła również reakcje ze strony streamera.
Reakcje na śmierć i sposoby wspominania zmarłych w komentarzach internetowych
Authors: Wierzbicka Agnieszka
Published: December 2022

Niniejszy artykuł jest analizą werbalnych i niewerbalnych komentarzy internautów będących reakcją na śmierć znanej lub nieznanej szerszemu gronu osoby. Ukazano sposoby pisania o śmierci i samych zmarłych w komentarzach internetowych (Facebook), a także wskazano, jak niezwykle często odbiegają one od kultywowanej przez wieki recepcji żałoby i śmierci, prowadząc niekiedy nawet do ekshibicjonizmu medialnego.
Análise cienciométrica de estudos sobre ilhas de calor urbanas com uso de sensoriamento remoto de 2000 a 2020
Authors: Da Silva Lopes Estefane , Emanuela Ribeiro Horta Karla , Campos Marcus André Siqueira
Published: December 2022

No período recente, as mudanças climáticas globais verificadas pelo aumento da temperatura decorrente de ações antrópicas é uma das principais problemáticas ambientais. Em se tratando do aumento de temperatura entre áreas urbanas e rurais, numa escala local ou regional, os estudos tendem a avaliar o fenômeno das ilhas de calor. Compreender a importância do estudo das ilhas de calor urbanas, suas principais investigações e ocorrências podem contribuir para análise do fenômeno nos países de urbanização tardia. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar , por meio de uma análise cienciométrica, o estado da arte das pesquisas de ilha de calor entre os anos de 2000 a 2020.  A partir das definições iniciais, obteve-se uma triagem de 169 artigos. Para esse universo foi avaliada toda a produção científica; incluindo país, ano, autores, instituições, palavras-chave, jornal (fator de impacto), clima, população e área geográfica. A metodologia empregada permite afirmar que o número de publicações relacionadas a ilhas de calor urbanas tem aumentado constantemente desde 2000. O país que mais se destacou foi a China, responsável por cerca de 40% do total dos artigos sobre ilhas de calor urbanas. Chinese Academy of Sciences e Nanjing University, foram as duas Universidades da China em que mais publicaram artigos sobre ilhas de calor urbanas. A modelagem continua sendo o principal método, e o uso de ferramentas de sensoriamento remoto vem cada vez mais tomando destaque.
ESTIMATION OF RICE PRODUCTIVITY USING THE NORMALIZED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX (NDVI) ALGORITHM (CASE STUDY OF GUNUNG TALANG DISTRICT, SOLOK REGENCY)
Authors: Yanti Delvi , S Khoirunnisa , Rusnam  , Stiyanto Eri
Published: December 2022

Rice productivity is closely related to rice harvested area and cropping intensity. Remote sensing technology using MODIS MOD13A1 v006 image produces NDVI values that can be interpreted in analyzing the value of rice productivity. Gunung Talang District has a rice field area of 3,369 m2, which is one of the central rice areas in West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to determine the regression equation to estimate rice productivity in Gunung Talang District, Solok Regency using the NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) algorithm. The NDVI data used to generate the regression equation was taken in the generative phase. From the results of data analysis, the regression equation for estimating rice productivity in Talang District, Solok Regency is y = 250.33x4 - 1493.3x3 + 2293.6x2 - 1353.9x + 281.13, where x is the NDVI value and y is the productivity value ( tons/ha). The test results of the model's validity are expressed in the value of NSE (Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency) is 0.66, which is categorized as adequate.
Soil orders and their areas on the updated soil map of the Russian Federation, 1 : 2.5 M scale
Authors: Konyushkov D. E. , Ananko T. V. , Gerasimova M. I. , Savitskaya N. V. , Chuvanov S. V.
Published: December 2022

An analysis of the soil cover of Russia as presented on the soil map on a scale of 1 : 2.5 M with the use of a new substantive-genetic soil classification system has been performed at the level of soil orders. The high level of classification-based generalization makes it possible to assess the most general patterns of soil geography and soil resources and to identify changes that have occurred as a result of renaming of each polygon on the map with the use of the new classification. The areas occupied by soil orders have been calculated. In total, there are 24 soil orders on the new map, including 21 orders of natural soils and 3 orders (agrozems, turfzems, stratozems) of anthropogenically transformed soils. Soils of the orders of agro-abrazems, chernozems, and turbozems are not presented on the map. As on most small-scale soil maps of Russia, the zonal regularities of the soil cover in the East European Plain and high lithogenic mosaicity in Central and Eastern Siberia are clearly seen. The new map includes soil orders that were absent on the initial map: cryozems, cryometamorphic and hydrometamorphic soils, lithozems, cryoabrazems, cryoturbozems, urbostratozems, and organo-accumulative soils. Soils characteristic of humid conditions predominate: Al-Fe-humus soils (Podzols) (319.2 M ha, or 19% of the land fund of Russia), gley soils (Gleysols) (223.9 M ha, 13%), texture-differentiated soils (Luvisols and Regosols) (190.8 M ha, 11%), and peat soils (Histosols) (143.5 M ha, 8%) and occupy more than a half of the territory of Russia. The area of humus-accumulative soils most suitable for arable use is 103.6 M ha (6%). Considerable areas are occupied by soils of the orders of cryozems (Turbic Cryosols) (111.4 M ha), iron-metamorphic soils (Chromic Cambisols) (92.7 M ha), structure-metamorphic soils (Cambisols) (47.3 M ha), pale-metamorphic soils (Cambic Cryosols) (12.8 M ha), hydrometamorphic soils (Calcic Gleysols) (4.3 M ha), and cryometamorphic soils (Cambisols Gelic) (3.4 M ha), which corresponds to the vast continental territory of Russia with balanced moisture conditions. Separate place belongs to the soils with strict limitations for use (lithosols (Leptosols), weakly developed soils (Regosols, Nudilithic Leptosols)) but playing important biospheric functions and requiring special protection.
The problem of the stability of circular rings connected to each other
Authors: Andryukova V. , Tarasov V.
Published: December 2022

The paper considers the problems on the stability of a system
of circular rings interconnected in such a way that the
displacements of these rings and the rotation angles of their
sections coincide at some points. This problem is reduced
to some variational problem with restrictions on the desired
functions in the form of linear equations. The Fourier series
are used for a finite-dimensional approximation. The paper
also presents the problem on the stability of a system of circular
rings reinforced with inextensible threads that do not
withstand compressive forces. In this case, there are constraints
in the form of inequalities, and after a finite-dimensional
approximation, the problem is reduced to finding bifurcation
points for nonlinear programming problems in the
presence of constraints in the form of inequalities.
Submental intubation using laparoscopic trocar in zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture surgery in Korea: a case report
Authors: Do Hyejin , Lee Chunui , Hong Hyeon Don , Hong Hyejin , Lim Hyun Kyo , Kim Sujin
Published: December 2022

Submental intubation is an effective alternative technique for airway management in patients with maxillofacial trauma. Compared with tracheostomy, it is less invasive, but has risks associated with potential airway compromise such as hypoxia due to tube obstruction, collapse, and kinking. To shorten procedure time and ensure a reinforced tube lumen, we used a laparoscopic trocar as a new device for submental intubation. A 54-year-old male patient sustained a zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture and was scheduled to undergo open reduction and internal fixation. We performed intraoral intubation and made a small 1-cm incision at the submandibular midline. After dissection of the tissue from the incision site, a reinforced tube was passed using a 12-mm laparoscopic trocar. The procedure took about 5 minutes, and apnea time from disconnecting the breathing circuit and passing through the internal lumen of the trocar until it was reconnected to the ventilator was 1 minute 5 seconds. Using a laparoscopic trocar for submental intubation can reduce the time required for dissection, prevent luminal occlusion complications due to soft tissues or blood clots in the endotracheal tube, and decrease soft tissue damage.
Epidemiology and outcomes of patients with penetrating trauma in Incheon Metropolitan City, Korea based on National Emergency Department Information System data: a retrsopective cohort study
Authors: Kim Youngmin , Yu Byungchul , Jeon Se-Beom , Lee Seung Hwan , Cho Jayun , Gwak Jihun , Park Youngeun , Choi Kang Kook , Lee Min A , Lee Gil Jae , Lee Jungnam
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Patients with penetrating injuries are at a high risk of mortality, and many of them require emergency surgery. Proper triage and transfer of the patient to the emergency department (ED), where immediate definitive treatment is available, is key to improving survival. This study aimed to evaluate the epidemiology and outcomes of patients with penetrating torso injuries in Incheon Metropolitan City. Methods: Data from trauma patients between 2014 and 2018 (5 years) were extracted from the National Emergency Department Information System. In this study, patients with penetrating injuries to the torso (chest and abdomen) were selected, while those with superficial injuries were excluded. Results: Of 66,285 patients with penetrating trauma, 752 with injuries to the torso were enrolled in this study. In the study population, 345 patients (45.9%) were admitted to the ward or intensive care unit (ICU), 20 (2.7%) were transferred to other hospitals, and 10 (1.3%) died in the ED. Among the admitted patients, 173 (50.1%) underwent nonoperative management and 172 (49.9%) underwent operative management. There were no deaths in the nonoperative management group, but 10 patients (5.8%) died after operative management. The transferred patients showed a significantly longer time from injury to ED arrival, percentage of ICU admissions, and mortality. There were also significant differences in the percentage of operative management, ICU admissions, ED stay time, and mortality between hospitals. Conclusions: Proper triage guidelines need to be implemented so that patients with torso penetrating trauma in Incheon can be transferred directly to the regional trauma center for definitive treatment.
SAFETY OF PREGNANT WOMEN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC BY USING THE TELEHEALTH APPLICATION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Ratnasari Iva Satya , Rahmaningtyas Indah , Finta Isti Kundarti
Published: December 2022

Abstract

 

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected the routine access of pregnant women to do ANC visits at health facilities. Various midwifery services have changed and developed through telehealth. Objectives: Analyze the effect of telehealth applications on pregnant women's safety during the COVID-19 pandemic through a systematic review. Methods: This study used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The literature was carried out using keywords and Boolean operators through Pubmed, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Wiley Library databases with the publication year from December 2019 to January 2022.  Results: 5 articles met the inclusion criteria. Two studies were conducted in the United States. Studies were also conducted in Australia, Poland, and China. The use of telehealth was safe to apply to pregnant women to carry out pregnancy care during the COVID-19 pandemic because telehealth services increase patient access to health care providers. A total of 3 articles described that the use of telehealth compared to general face-to-face care did not lead to worse pregnancy outcomes and could reduce the spread of the COVID-19 virus among pregnant women. Conclusion: The use of telehealth was safe for pregnant women to carry out pregnancy care during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. Although the use of telehealth had limitations such as difficulties in conducting a comprehensive physical examination and the possibility of obstacles in the use of technology, telehealth could continue to be developed in addition to and complement in-person visits. Further research could be done by minimizing bias in retrospective studies.

 

Keyword : COVID-19, Patient safety, Pregnancy, Telehealth
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION PNEUMONIA IN TODDLERS
Authors: Gestari Ayu Citra , Puspitasari Dwiyanti , Miftahussurur Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Abstract
Background: Most of the deaths of children under five in the world occur due to respiratory tract infections, especially in the lower respiratory tract. Pneumonia is one of the biggest causes of infant mortality in the world. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine several factors that influence acute respiratory tract infections with pneumonia in children under five. Methods: Case control research design was used with statistical analysis of Chi Square test bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis which had a significance of 5%. Data collection using simple random sampling technique. Results: The variables that have the greatest significant value are immunization status and exclusive breastfeeding status. Toddlers with incomplete immunization have a 2.876-fold risk of being infected with pneumonia compared to toddlers who are fully immunized. Breastfeeding that is not exclusive is at risk of infection with pneumonia 3.111 times that of toddlers who are given exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: Exclusive breastfeeding status and immunization status are the most influential variables on acute respiratory tract infection with pneumonia.
 
Keywords: pneumonia, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization