bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Technology Integration in Mathematics Classrooms: Impact, Challenges and Solutions Introduction
Authors: Brown Esther
Published: February 2024

Mathematics education has always been a crucial aspect promoted by the Jamaican government, wherein teachers serve as one of the main sources in imparting this knowledge to students. However, since the pandemic, drastic changes in the educational system have forced teachers, if not all, to adapt to this shift. This essay discusses the need for technology integration in mathematics classroom learning, emphasizing the importance of knowledge and skills that teachers must possess to effectively integrate technology. Additionally, the essay highlights the positive impact of technology integration on students' learning in mathematical concepts. However, there are challenges faced by teachers, such as lack of digital skills and access to resources. Solutions to address these challenges are also discussed, including effective training, technical support, and increased access to devices and technological resources. Thus, the essay underscores the importance of technology integration in mathematics education and the efforts required to overcome associated challenges.
Ética profesional y su incidencia en la formación integral de los estudiantes de la universidad técnica de babahoyo extensión Quevedo
Authors: López Litardo Nurys Jessenia , Chuquilla Fonseca Luxi Melida , Triana Palma Melba Lilian
Published: February 2024

La ética profesional es importante para el desarrollo profesional de los estudiantes, debido a que forma parte del sistema educativo en cualquier institución, lo que permite la creación de estándares sobre lo que es correcto y lo que no, creando así un entorno oportuno y favorable para los estudiantes y docentes. Es por esto que el presente artículo tiene como objetivo determinar la ética profesional y su incidencia en la formación integral de los estudiantes de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo, extensión Quevedo, con el fin de promover la aceptación de los principios y valores éticos morales dentro de las aulas de clases, ya que desde allí empieza su formación como futuros profesionales. Con los aportes de la investigación planteada se permitirá determinar si los futuros comunicadores poseen los conocimientos necesarios sobre los valores que deberán practicar, cumplir y llevarlos a cabo dentro de su preparación universitaria y vida profesional. Esta investigación fue bibliográfica y de campo “in situ”, utilizando como instrumento la encuesta para obtener resultados concretos de los estudiantes. Las autoras presentaron los resultados en los que se observó que muchos estudiantes no cumplen a cabalidad con los lineamientos y reglamentos éticos ya establecidas por la Universidad, además de que la falta de información de los mismos por medio de talleres o capacitaciones hacia los estudiantes es escasa, lo que influye en su comportamiento diario dentro del establecimiento educativo.
Thor Love & Thunder: Comic book evolution to the film
Authors: Matías López-Iglesias  , Javier Niño-Villacorta
Published: February 2024

The Marvel Cinematic Universe has brought many of the best-known Marvel Comics stories to the big screen. But just because they use these stories it doesn’t mean they reproduce them faithfully. As it has been seen over the years, Marvel Studios’ film projects follow their own storylines that do not correspond to the main narrative of the comics. Starting from this premise, this research aims to study the evolution to Thor: Love and Thunder (Waititi, 2022) from the comic book series Thor: The Butcher of Gods (Aaron, 2018) on which it is based. Focusing both on what aspects they share and the differences that make Thor: Love and Thunder a standalone project.
Nouvelles données pour la connaissance des environnements sommitaux : étude archéologique des marcairies du Rossberg (68) et perspectives interdisciplinaires
Authors: Wissenberg Lucie
Published: February 2024

Deux interventions archéologiques ont été effectuées en 2019 et 2020 sur la chaume du Rossberg (68) à l’emplacement des vestiges de deux marcairies modernes. La mise au jour des restes de ces bâtiments regroupant des activités pastorales de moyenne montagne apporte de nouvelles données sur l’architecture d’estive pour la période moderne. En sollicitant une approche volontairement interdisciplinaire pour questionner les environnements de moyenne montagne, l’ensemble a permis de produire une analyse globale des modalités d’occupation des sommets et de discerner une transition dans les pratiques constructives au tournant des XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles.
Historic characteristics and mortality of patients in the Swiss Amyloidosis Registry
Authors: Brouwers Sofie , Heimgartner Raphael , Laptseva Natallia , Aguzzi Adriano , Ehl Niklas F. , Fehr Thomas , Hitz Felicitas , Jung Hans H. , Kälin Joel , Manz Markus G. , Müllhaupt Beat , Ruschitzka Frank , Seeger Harald , Stussi Georg , Zweier Markus , Flammer Andreas J. , Gerber Bernhard , Schwotzer Rahel
Published: February 2024

AIMS OF THE STUDY: Systemic amyloidoses are rare protein-folding diseases with heterogeneous, often nonspecific clinical presentations. To better understand systemic amyloidoses and to apply state-of-the-art diagnostic pathways and treatment, the interdisciplinary Amyloidosis Network was founded in 2013 at University Hospital Zurich. In this respect, a registry was implemented to study the characteristics and life expectancy of patients with amyloidosis within the area covered by the network. Patient data were collected retrospectively for the period 2005–2014 and prospectively from 2015 onwards.
METHODS: Patients aged 18 years or older diagnosed with any subtype of systemic amyloidosis were eligible for inclusion if they were treated in one of the four referring centres (Zurich, Chur, St Gallen, Bellinzona). Baseline data were captured at the time of diagnosis. Follow-up data were assessed half-yearly for the first two years, then annually.
RESULTS: Between January 2005 and March 2020, 247 patients were screened, and 155 patients with confirmed systemic amyloidosis were included in the present analysis. The most common amyloidosis type was light-chain (49.7%, n = 77), followed by transthyretin amyloidosis (40%, n = 62) and amyloid A amyloidosis (5.2%, n = 8). Most patients (61.9%, n = 96) presented with multiorgan involvement. Nevertheless, single organ involvement was seen in all types of amyloidosis, most commonly in amyloid A amyloidosis (75%, n = 6).
The median observation time of the surviving patients was calculated by the reverse Kaplan-Meier method and was 3.29 years (95% confidence interval [CI] 2.33–4.87); it was 4.87 years (95% CI 3.14–7.22) in light-chain amyloidosis patients and 1.85 years (95% CI 1.48–3.66) in transthyretin amyloidosis patients, respectively. The 1-, 3- and 5-year survival rates were 87.0% (95% CI 79.4–95.3%), 68.5% (95% CI 57.4–81.7%) and 66.0% (95% CI 54.6–79.9%) respectively for light-chain amyloidosis patients and 91.2% (95% CI 83.2–99.8%), 77.0% (95% CI 63.4–93.7%) and 50.6% (95% CI 31.8–80.3%) respectively for transthyretin amyloidosis patients. There was no significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.81).
CONCLUSION: During registry set-up, a more comprehensive work-up of our patients suffering mainly from light-chain amyloidosis and transthyretin amyloidosis was implemented. Survival rates were remarkably high and similar between light-chain amyloidosis and transthyretin amyloidosis, a finding which was noted in similar historic registries of international centres. However, further studies are needed to depict morbidity and mortality as the amyloidosis landscape is changing rapidly.
Uso da Ferramenta Cherwell para Apoio à Implementação dos Processos de ATD e GNS do Modelo MR-MPS-SV
Authors: Rodrigues Junior Otávio , Balieiro Renan Filip Costa , Carvalho Maria Do Socorro , Moreira Paula Daniele de Oliveira , Santos Emanuel Estumano , Oliveira Sandro Ronaldo Bezerra
Published: February 2024

Este artigo descreve o uso da ferramenta Cherwell para atendimento dos resultados esperados dos processos de ATD (Atendimento e Solução) e GNS (Gerência de Nível de Serviço) constantes no modelo MR-MPS-SV (Modelo de Referência do MPS para Serviço) durante a implementação deste modelo na Vibe Tecnologia, em Belém do Pará.
Melhoria de Processos de Testes de Software: Um relato de Experiência utilizando Root Cause Analisys (5 Whys)
Authors: Maia Nayane , Oran Ana , Gadelha Bruno
Published: February 2024

Este relato de experiência apresenta o resultado de melhoria de processo de testes de um departamento de um Instituto de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, que teve como objetivo reduzir o grande número de Defeitos em produção reportados pelo cliente. Através da Análise de Causa Raiz (RCA), foram analisados Defeitos em produção durante 1º semestre de 2021, identificadas as origens dos problemas e propostas ações corretivas. Grande parte dos problemas eram provenientes da ausência de um processo de gerenciamento dos testes e ferramentas apropriadas. A partir do 2º semestre de 2021, após o plano de ação ser executado, percebeu-se uma redução considerável do número de Defeitos e identificando novos problemas referentes a infraestrutura e ausência de um processo comum de desenvolvimento.
Management Problems in Remote Work at the Brazilian Software Industry
Authors: Milfont Pedro B. , Albuquerque Adriano B. , Leite Gleidson S.
Published: February 2024

In recent years, remote work has become a defining feature of the modern workplace. The software industry, known for its adaptability, has embraced this trend, allowing professionals to collaborate across borders and time zones. To gain deeper insights into the dynamics of remote work in the software industry, it was conducted a survey aimed at understanding the challenges and experiences of those engaged in remote software development.
Um Metodo de Medição Baseado em OKR
Authors: Silva Roberto Vasconcelos , Santos Gleison
Published: February 2024

OKRs são formados pela combinação de objetivos, que são a descrição daquilo que se deseja alcançar, e resultados-chave, que compreendem um pequeno conjunto de medidas utilizadas para avaliar e guiar o progresso em relação aos objetivos. Este artigo apresenta o métodos de medição OKR+S, que apoia o alinhamento dos objetivos de TI utilizando OKRs e favorece a monitoração de indicadores e estratégias. O método pode ser utilizado por organizações que desejam implementar o MR-MPS-SW e o MR-MPS-SV.
Luminescence of Tm3+, Yb3+ Co-doped CaLaAlO4/LaAlO3 Mixed Phase Phosphor for Solid-state Lighting Application
Authors: IGBA Victor Mshi , GARCIA LOBATO Marco Antonio , RODRIGUEZ GARCIA Carlos Eduardo , GARZA SANTIBÁÑEZ Alejandro , OLIVA UC Jorge , HERNÁNDEZ-HERNÁNDEZ Ernesto , VIESCA-VILLANUEVA Efrain
Published: February 2024

CaLaAlO4/LaAlO3: 0.5%Tm3+, xYb3+ upconversion phosphors were prepared via the combustion method. The Tm3+ dopant concentration was constant (Tm=0.5mol%), while the concentration of Yb3+ co-dopant was varied (Yb = 1 – 10 mol%). The X-ray diffraction studies indicated a mixture of phases (tetragonal and hexagonal of CaLaAlO4 and LaAlO3 respectively). The optical absorption spectra of the upconversion phosphors have two absorption bands centered at 253 nm, and another band at 440 nm. The band at 253 nm is ascribed to the charge transfer band (CTB) between the ligand (O2-) and Yb3+ ions, while the broad band located at 440 nm was related to defect states in the lattice. The energy bandgap and refractive index of the optimized phosphor were 4.73 eV and 1.76 respectively. The upconversion emission peaks centered at 478 nm (1G4 → 3H6), 654 nm (1G4 → 3F4), and 801 nm (3H4 → 3H6) are associated to the electronic transitions of Tm3+ ions. As the Yb concentration increases, the colour emission is tuned from bluish white to blue light. The CCT and CIE coordinate of (0.2419, 0.2463) showed that the phosphor doped with 10 mol% of Yb3+ produces a bluish-white and its colour purity was 80%. Thus, the strong bluish-white light emission produced by the CaLaAlO4/LaAlO3: 0.5%Tm3+, xYb3+ phosphors could be used for solid-state lighting (SSL) or in multicolour displays.
Achtung Datenschutz: Wer haftet für Rechtsverstöße?
Authors: Gottwald Alexander
Published: February 2024

Künstliche Intelligenz ist derzeit im gesellschaftlichen Diskurs allgegenwärtig. Das wirtschaftliche Potenzial, das sich scheinbar mit KI im Unternehmensumfeld erschließen lässt, ist auf den ersten Blick enorm. Die dynamische Entwicklung in den letzten Jahren kann insbesondere im Gesundheits-, Sozial- und Pflegesektor grundlegende Veränderungen herbeiführen. Grundvoraussetzung für den sinnvollen Betrieb von KI ist jedoch, dass sie zuerst mit Daten gefüttert wird. Doch was passiert, wenn dazu auch personenbezogene Daten gehören? Ist ein sinnvoller Betrieb von KI überhaupt ohne die Auswertung solcher Daten möglich? Und wie können sich Unternehmen rechtlich auf den Einsatz von KI vorbereiten?
Müssen wir Maßnahmen zur IT-Sicherheit neu denken?
Authors: Hemgesberg Markus
Published: February 2024

Schadsoftware wie Emotet in 2014 und andere Hackerangriffe haben die Bedrohungslage für die IT-Infrastrukturen von Unternehmen grundlegend verändert. Hiervon ist auch die Sozialwirtschaft nicht verschont geblieben. Wie können wir uns schützen, und welche Strategie ist die richtige: Zwiebeltaktik oder Burgmauer?
Rechte Tendenzen – (k)ein Thema für die Soziale Arbeit?!
Authors: Boeckh Jürgen , Küpper Beate , Krüger Christine
Published: February 2024

Rechtes – und im weiteren Sinne menschenfeindliches – Gedankengut breitet sich in der Gesellschaft aus und erweist sich als anschlussfähig an gesellschaftliche Problemlagen. Das kann an der Sozialen Arbeit nicht spurlos vorbeigehen. Im Umgang mit rechten Tendenzen in der Sozialen Arbeit neigen Fach- und Führungskräfte dazu, das Thema an Dritte zu adressieren. Soziale Arbeit sieht sich eher als Ort, an dem diesen Einflussnahmen widerstanden wird. Genauso wichtig ist jedoch der Blick nach innen. Welche Anforderungen ergeben sich aus diesen Perspektiven für Praxis und Hochschulen?
Die digitale Klassengesellschaft überwinden
Authors: Baumer Susanne
Published: February 2024

Für fast jeden dritten Menschen kann die Digitalisierung eine unüberwindliche Hürde darstellen. Wird bei der Erstellung digitaler Dienste nicht an Barrierefreiheit gedacht, schließt das Menschen mit Einschränkungen aus. Um ihre Sichtweisen besser zu erfassen, hat die Stiftung Pfennigparade das Test.Labor Barrierefreiheit gegründet. Ein Bericht von Susanne Baumer.
The importance of public and private cooperation as an area of activity in the territories of the country liberated from occupation
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, Mamedov M.A. , Aliyev Sh.I.
Published: February 2024

In the article, the nature of public-private cooperation, state programs implemented in the country, the principles of forming public-private cooperation in the national innovation space within the framework of development strategies, the stages and role of this direction of activity in the restoration and reconstruction of territories freed from occupation, the organization of Karabakh University in Khankendi, its material and technical The activity of public-private partnership in creating the base and providing quality specialist training was studied.
A Novel Model of Narrative Memory for Conscious Agents
Authors: Azam Muhammad , Rafiq Tanveer , Gul Naz Falak , Ghafoor Maria , Un Nisa Maher , Malik Hammad
Published: February 2024

The aim of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is to build machines with cognitive abilities on par with humans. These abilities include sensing, reasoning, decision-making, and social interaction. Although great strides have been achieved in creating intelligent agents that can observe and form opinions about their surroundings, problems still arise when it comes to their ability to reason and make decisions. The lack of a narrative structure inside these intelligent beings is a major drawback. This study suggests creating a narrative memory model with a dedicated module for use by self-aware agents. The model incorporates narrative memory to improve the agent's perception, understanding, and decision-making capabilities. The conscious agent will be able to create, store, and recall narrative-like representations of prior experiences with the help of the narrative memory module. To help the agent make sense of its surroundings, this narrative structure will give a method for categorizing and linking data. The agent will be able to recognize patterns, determine causal linkages, and extrapolate future outcomes by drawing on its narrative memory. There are several benefits to incorporating narrative memory into the brain of a self-aware agent. First, it'll give the agent a richer context from which to draw insights and make judgments. Second, the agent's perception and interpretation of complicated circumstances, as well as its general reasoning abilities, will be bolstered by the narrative memory module. Thirdly, the agent will be able to develop over time by absorbing new information and incorporating it into its preexisting narrative memory. This study uses a narrative memory-based approach to close the gap between conscious agents and human-like reasoning. The goal of this study is to improve the cognitive capacities of conscious agents by giving them the capacity to create and employ narrative memories, thus facilitating more nuanced perception, comprehension, and decision-making. The findings of this study could have far-reaching implications for the fields of artificial intelligence, robotics, and human-computer interaction by accelerating the creation of AGI systems with human-level cognitive capacities.
IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING RURAL UNDERDEVELOPMENT IN AFGHANISTAN
Authors: Mazloum Yar Fayaz Gul , Yasouri Majid , Widya Astuti Aurelia
Published: February 2024

Developing countries often face the challenge of underdeveloped rural areas, resulting in adverse impacts such as poverty, unemployment and migration. Therefore, it is very important to prioritize rural development and improve the living conditions of rural residents. This research aims to identify and analyze economic factors that contribute to village underdevelopment in Afghanistan. This research uses a combination of field studies, Expert Choice software, interviews with experts, and credible library sources for data collection. The statistical population consists of experts, university professors, and individuals involved in rural economic development. We collected data through face-to-face interviews and questionnaires. We used confirmatory factor analysis and coefficient of variation for data analysis. These findings reveal that there are several factors that contribute to rural underdevelopment in Afghanistan. These factors include management problems, especially the prevalence of unskilled labor in rural economic activities. Financial problems, such as inadequate credit and investment in rural areas, also play a role. Limited social participation and low involvement of women in rural activities are other contributing factors. Environmental problems, such as inappropriate use of underground water resources, further exacerbate this problem. In addition, physical challenges, such as weak or non-existent rural-urban communication networks and other related problems, also contribute to rural underdevelopment. Addressing and overcoming these fundamental barriers and challenges is critical to achieving rural development and overall national development. Furthermore, this research identifies key factors of rural development in the economic sector.
Pengaruh Service Quality, Price, dan Environment Terhadap Customer Satisfaction pada Fast Food Restaurant
Authors: Marcellina Siti , Vandayuli Riorini Sri , Nabilah Saninaya Alma
Published: February 2024

Perkembangan bisnis kuliner dari waktu ke waktu mengalami perkembangan yang pesat, baik dari segi kuantitas maupun kulitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1.) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh positif service quality terhadap customer satisfaction pada Fast Food Restaurant. 2.) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh positif price terhadap customer satisfaction pada Fast Food Restaurant. 3.) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh positif physical rnvironment terhadap customer satisfaction pada Fast Food Restaurant.  Penelitian yang digunakan adalah non-contrived settings. Dalam penelitian ini variabel service quality, price, environment secara signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction bisa dikerjakan dimana saja tidak harus di satu tempat. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pelanggan dari restoran Fast Food di Jakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling yaitu merupakan teknik yang tidak memberikan peluang atau kesempatan bagi setiap unsur atau anggota populasi untuk dipilih menjadi sampel. Dalam penelitian ini telah diuji hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan (SQ), harga (P) lingkungan restoran (RE) terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (SAT). Hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan hubungan positif dan signifikan antara semua variabel. Berdasarkan penelitian mengenai hubungan service quality, price, physical environment dan customer satisfaction pada 160 responden yang pernah mengunjungi Fast Food Restaurant, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Service quality berpengaruh positif terhadap customer satisfaction. Hal ini memperlihatkan bahwa semakin tinggi service quality yang diberikan kepada konsumen akan meningkatkan customer satisfaction secara keseluruhan
Pengaruh Empathy, Reliability, Assurance, Responsiveness, dan Tangibles terhadap Customer Satisfaction yang di moderatori oleh Overall Service Quality Pada Layanan Logistik di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priuk Jakarta Utara
Authors: Yola Pangestu Fahmi , Vandayuli Riorini Sri , Koswara Tri Merdiana
Published: February 2024

Banyak pengiriman dan simpanan kontainer adalah kurang ditangani karena milik mereka pemilik melakukan bukan datang ke menerima barang. Hal ini telah menyebabkan kemacetan intra-pelabuhan yang parah, secara teratur- ketersediaan area pergudangan yang terbatas dan lingkungan yang buruk kinerja di daerah terdekat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Empathy, Reliability, Assurance, Responsiveness, Tangibles terhadap Overall Service Quality yang dimediasi oleh Customer Satisfaction. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dengan membuat dan menyebarkan kuesioner. Variabel yang digunakan yaitu Correlation karena penelitian ini memiliki ketertarikan dalam menjelaskan tentang kedua variabel yang saling berhubungan. Semua nilai estimasi dari kelima variabel ini diberi tanda (+), artinya faktor-faktor tersebut berkorelasi positif dengan faktor OSQ dan sesuai dengan hipotesis yang diajukan model penelitian. Artinya pelanggan menggunakan jasa logistik di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priuk akan sangat menghargai kualitas layanan saat mereka dapat mengandalkan layanan yang disediakan oleh Pelabuhan Tanjung Priuk. Singkatnya apa yang telah dieksplorasi secara empiris, logistik pelabuhan melayani kualitas adalah dikonfirmasi ke menjadi dipengaruhi oleh lima komponen dari model Servqual. Secara khusus, jaminan, berwujud dan empati faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kualitas layanan logistik pelabuhan, sedangkan yang lainnya berikutnya adalah kehandalan dan daya tanggap.
Mother's Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Speech Delay Prevention in Children: A Cross-sectional Study in Pantai Labu Health Center of Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Lase Hidawati , Herawati  , Barus Helpinta , Siregar Debi Novita
Published: February 2024

Background: The term speech delay is a disorder of speech delay which is classified as an expressive language disorder or with difficulty expressing, which occurs in early childhood. The lack of communication time between young children and their parents or peers can affect their language skills. Objective: To find out whether there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and attitudes regarding preventing speech delay in children aged 1-3 years. Method: This research uses descriptive analytical research with a cross-sectional research design. The population used was all mothers who had children aged 1-3 years with a total sample of 111 people, and the sampling technique was the Non- Probability Sampling technique. Results: The results of the Chi-square test statistic showed a p-value = 0.00. With a 95% confidence level ∝ = 0.05. This means that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the prevention of speech delay in children aged 1-3 years in the Pantai Labu Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. The statistical test results of the Chi-square test showed a p-value = 0.00. With a 95% confidence level ∝ = 0.05. This means that there is a relationship between the mother's attitude and the prevention of speech delay in children aged 1-3 years in the Pantai Labu Health Center. Conclusion: It is hoped to provide support and information to mothers to find out their child's language development and detect early if there are problems with their language development (speech delay).
Drug Repurposing: Then, Now, and in the Future
Authors: Mucke Hermann
Published: February 2024

Contrary to the definition of a drug, drug repurposing usually involves the redevelopment of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) for a substantially different medical use; only rarely is this done with an off-the-shelf drug approved for a different disease. There is a qualitative difference between API redevelopment and additional approvals for an existing drug; to qualify as repurposing, the additional therapeutic indication must not be closely related to the original one. Using the mechanism for which the drug is approved and marketed to treat a different disease context is called on-target repurposing, and while the new use may seem obvious in retrospect, it requires ingenuity to connect the dots of evidence leading to it. Off-target repurposing is even more innovative: it relies on a newly discovered mechanism, or one that was known but only considered in terms of the drug's side effects. While clever pharmacological thinking and occasional serendipity have long driven repurposing, algorithmic approaches are now making their mark, and more recently, artificial intelligence applications are taking drug repurposing to unprecedented levels.
Management of Digital-Based Mail Product System at The East Barito State Attorney's Office
Authors: Ritawaty Noor , Dasmasela Viddy , Kumala Anastasia Greta , Wahyuno Fiktory , Syalehenor Syalehenor
Published: February 2024

Today's technological developments are in accordance with the demands of Bureaucratic Reform, where every work unit must change work patterns, namely from conventional work patterns to technology-based work patterns, if previously the performance and postal posts to carry out office administration were carried out manually at this time must be done digitally. The object of this research is the East Barito State Prosecutor's Office in Tamiang Layang. Where the implementation of mail administration has run 85% with an electronic / digital system that is accommodated in the SIPEDE Application (Electronic Mail Information and Disposition System). The performance implementation system and the application of digital mail administration is the implementation of changes in performance weights that were previously physical, but now the presentation of data is virtual and online, this is an advancement in information technology. The research methods used are interviews, observations, documentation, and literature studies. The result of this study is that the waterfall method is a system method and the blackbox method is a system and questionnaire testing method. Programming languages namely PHP (hypertext Preprocessor) and MySQL as database management, then as implementers, of course, qualified human resources are needed and have IT expertise (Computer Institutions) for the implementation and successful use of the technology in question.
Religious Harmony in Nigeria: Evaluating the Role of Islamic and Christian Beliefs and Practices
Authors:   Department of Peace Studies and Conflict Resolution National Open University of Nigeria, Nwamaka Udeani
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to investigate whether Islamic and Christian beliefs and practices promote harmony, particularly in the context of Nigeria. Employing a qualitative method, the research was anchored on the sociological theory of religion. Despite acknowledging the existence of social inequity and political unrest stemming from the relationship between Muslims and Christians in Nigeria, the study argued that both faiths still advocate for harmony through religious tolerance and enlightenment. Key findings suggest that while religious conflicts persist, there is a shared belief in the potential for harmony through religious tolerance and enlightenment. The study concludes with recommendations for religious leaders to promote peaceful coexistence and unity among adherents.
The Faith of Christians in a Muslim Society: A Case Study of Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Peace Studies and Conflict Resolution National Open University of Nigeria, Nwamaka Udeani
Published: February 2024

This study delves into the intricate dynamics of faith in a Muslim-majority society, with a focus on the Nigerian context. The research systematically explores the experiences of Christian witnessing and its repercussions, highlighting the challenges posed by ethno-religious conflicts. Additionally, it delves into the pervasive issue of persecution as a defining element of Christian witnessing, and investigates the factors contributing to religious violence in Nigeria. The central argument posits that, on the whole, Muslims have been more detrimental than beneficial to the coexistence with Christians, who, in contrast, have struggled to foster peaceful relations. The discourse surrounding the fate of Christians in a Muslim society is characterized by a singular perspective on Islam's perceived 'bloody corridors' and the escalating violence, leading some to view Christianity skeptically. The experiences of many Christians in Nigeria have created an environment where rhetoric tends to lean towards calls for revenge, often devoid of logical justification. The study reveals that the faith of Christians in Nigeria is seemingly in jeopardy. In light of these findings, the study advocates for religious tolerance and enlightenment as the primary solutions to safeguard the faith of Christians in Nigeria. It underscores the importance of fostering an environment where diverse religious beliefs can coexist harmoniously. The recommendations offered aim to promote understanding, tolerance, and dialogue between Christian and Muslim communities, with the ultimate goal of preserving the fabric of religious diversity in the nation. Keywords: Faith, Christianity, Islam, Society and Moslem Society
Visualising quantitative data with VOSviewer will widen your research projects
Authors: Dagiene Eleonora , Xie Qianqian
Published: February 2024

The course “Visualising Science Using VOSviewer”

VOSviewer was developed to construct various networks based on scientific literature. One type of maps is co-occurrence networks of essential terms. They provide an overview of the topics in the publications. Other networks are bibliometric; they are based on co-authorship or citations.
Why is it so difficult to think of new possible worlds?
Authors: Ashkin Jackie
Published: February 2024

Why is it so difficult to think of new possible worlds?

This is a question Marta Hejer and Wytske Versteeg ask in a recent paper for

Territory, Politics, Governance

. It is a question I ask myself almost every day.
2020's last blog post... and a Christmas surprise!
Authors: Noyons Ed
Published: February 2024

On the last Friday before Christmas of this ridiculous year 2020, I thought it would be a good idea to deliver the Christmas box personally to all CWTS staff living in the Utrecht area.
Vaccine development in context
Authors: Drooge Leonie van
Published: February 2024

DARPA is one of many examples of how the entrepreneurial state makes high-risk investments and creates markets. DARPA is often referred to when it comes to funding for missions. It is unique and differs in many ways from traditional research agencies. This blog post illuminates some of its particularities; some inspiring, others just interesting, and again others not so pretty.
Tracing science-technology-linkages through patent in-text references
Authors: Wang Jian , Verberne Suzan
Published: February 2024

The relationship between science and technology

There is a recurrent debate about how useful science is for technological innovation. However, science is heterogenous, and some types of scientific outputs may contribute disproportionately to technology.
Juan reads a paper part 1: The blame
Authors: Cifuentes Juan Pablo Bascur
Published: February 2024

Some universities love to boast about their positions in university rankings, almost as if they were part of a football championship. However, these rankings were never intended to be used this way. This is common knowledge within the science and technology studies community, but the causes are open for debate. For example, who is to blame for the misuse?
New paper: pneumaticity in a rebbachisaurid caudal vertebra
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: February 2024

 Fig. 2.  Rebbachisauridae indet. (MDPA-Pv 007) from the Sierra Chata locality (Candeleros Formation) Cenomanian (Upper Cretaceous). Anterior caudal vertebra in anterior (  A1  ,  A3  ), posterior (  A4  ,  A6  ), and left lateral (  A7  ,  A9  ) views.
How does a lockdown affect a visiting researcher? Some reflections during the COVID-19 lockdown period
Authors: Chen Carey Ming-Li
Published: February 2024

In July 2019, I came to Leiden in the Netherlands for a one-year research visit at CWTS. This was possible thanks to a grant by the Graduate Students Study Abroad Program from the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) in Taiwan. This grant supports domestic doctoral students to have a research stay abroad.
The X factor of eXcellent scientists in the Netherlands: relationships between motivation, utilisation and impact
Authors: Dongen Peter van , Tijssen Robert
Published: February 2024

Excellent science

Achieving scientific success depends on several factors: inspiration, creativity, hard work, access to the most advance instruments, et cetera.
Honest signaling in academic publishing
Authors: Tiokhin Leo
Published: February 2024

This post is based on the following manuscript, currently under review: Tiokhin, L., Panchanathan, K., Lakens, D., Vazire, S., Morgan, T., & Zollman, K. (Preprint). Honest signaling in academic publishing, and is also published in the author's blog

author's blog).

“An article…is not the scholarship itself, it is merely advertising of the scholarship.” (Buckheit &
Clinical utility of endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition for comprehensive genomic profiling of patients with biliary tract cancer, especially with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Authors: Yanaidani Takafumi , Hara Kazuo , Okuno Nozomi , Haba Shin , Kuwahara Takamichi , Kuraishi Yasuhiro , Mizuno Nobumasa , Ishikawa Sho , Yamada Masanori , Yasuda Tsukasa
Published: February 2024

Background/Aims: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided tissue acquisition (EUS-TA) is a standard diagnostic method for biliary tract cancer (BTC), and samples obtained in this manner may be used for comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP). This study evaluated the utility of EUS-TA for CGP in a clinical setting and determined the factors associated with the adequacy of CGP in patients with BTC.Methods: CGP was attempted for 105 samples from 94 patients with BTC at the Aichi Cancer Center, Japan, from October 2019 to April 2022.Results: Overall, 77.1% (81/105) of the samples were adequate for CGP. For 22-G or 19-G fine-needle biopsy (FNB), the sample adequacy was 85.7% (36/42), which was similar to that of surgical specimens (94%, p=0.45). Univariate analysis revealed that 22-G or larger FNB needle usage (86%, p=0.003), the target primary lesions (88%, p=0.015), a target size ≥30 mm (100%, p=0.0013), and number of punctures (90%, p=0.016) were significantly positively associated with CGP sample adequacy.Conclusions: EUS-TA is useful for CGP tissue sampling in patients with BTC. In particular, the use of 22-G or larger FNB needles may allow for specimen adequacy comparable to that of surgical specimens.
Endoscopic resection of gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor using clip-and-cut endoscopic full-thickness resection: a single-center, retrospective cohort in Korea
Authors: Kim Yuri , Ahn Ji Yong , Jung Hwoon-Yong , Kang Seokin , Song Ho June , Choi Kee Don , Kim Do Hoon , Lee Jeong Hoon , Na Hee Kyong , Park Young Soo
Published: February 2024

Background/Aims: To overcome the technical limitations of classic endoscopic resection for gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), various methods have been developed. In this study, we examined the role and feasibility of clip-and-cut procedures (clip-and-cut endoscopic full-thickness resection [cc-EFTR]) for gastric GISTs.Methods: Medical records of 83 patients diagnosed with GISTs after endoscopic resection between 2005 and 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. Moreover, clinical characteristics and outcomes were analyzed.Results: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) and cc-EFTR were performed in 51 and 32 patients, respectively. The GISTs were detected in the upper third of the stomach for ESD (52.9%) and cc-EFTR (90.6%). Within the cc-EFTR group, a majority of GISTs were located in the deep muscularis propria or serosal layer, accounting for 96.9%, as opposed to those in the ESD group (45.1%). The R0 resection rates were 51.0% and 84.4% in the ESD and cc-EFTR groups, respectively. Seven (8.4%) patients required surgical treatment (six patients underwent ESD and one underwent cc-EFTR,) due to residual tumor (n=5) and post-procedure adverse events (n=2). Patients undergoing R0 or R1 resection did not experience recurrence during a median 14-month follow-up period, except for one patient in the ESD group.Conclusions: cc-EFTR displayed a high R0 resection rate; therefore, it is a safe and effective therapeutic option for small gastric GISTs.
Determinan Kegagalan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Ibu Bekerja: A Literature Review
Authors: Isne Susanti  , Yulia Vanda Editia  , Mahardika Primadani
Published: February 2024

Mother's breast milk is the best food for babies because it is able to meet children's nutritional needs during 0-6 months. One of the problems with exclusive breastfeeding is that breast milk production. This was an impact on achieving exclusive breastfeeding coverage, based on UNICEF data, exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is around 50.7% for children under five aged 0-6 months. Breast milk has many benefits for babies and mothers, some of which are breast milk containing various complete nutrients for babies, strengthening and establishing love between mother and baby, reducing the risk of bleeding and speeding up the recovery of the mother's health. Based on this background, it is necessary to carry out research which aims to examine and determine the factors that determine the failure of providing exclusive breastfeeding to working mothers. The method used in this research is a critical review of complete texts in Indonesian. Articles were selected in stages using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA) assessment tool, then duplicate filtering was carried out, screening was carried out based on title and abstract, full text, feasibility study and until the final stage 8 articles were found that met the inclusion criteria and feasibility study. The results of research based on 8 selected articles found that the determining factors for the failure of exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers were the level of education, knowledge and attitudes. Factors that may occur are insufficient working hours and breast milk production. The strengthening factor is support from superiors, family and health workers
Ovarian follicular waves in ovulation induction in assisted reproduction techniques
Authors: Wanyoike Gichuhi
Published: February 2024

Background: A greater understanding of the menstrual cycle and multiple waves of antral ovarian follicular development has challenged traditional concepts of female reproductive physiology and the foundations of assisted reproductive technologies (ART). Approximately two-thirds of women develop two follicle waves throughout an interovulatory interval, and the remainder exhibit three waves of follicle development. Major and minor waves of follicle development have been observed. Major waves are those in which a dominant follicle develops; dominant follicles either regress or ovulate. In minor waves, the physiological selection of a dominant follicle is not manifested. Knowledge of the waves of antral follicular development has led to the global adoption of novel ovarian stimulation strategies in which stimulation can be initiated at various times throughout the cycle. Random-start and luteal-phase ovarian stimulation regimens have important clinical applications in women requiring urgent oocyte or embryo cryopreservation for fertility preservation before chemotherapy.

Objective:  To evaluate the role of multiple waves of the antral ovarian follicular in the menstrual cycle in ovulation induction in ART.

Methods: A literature search using the keywords “multiple waves of antral ovarian follicular development,  In Vitro Fertilization, Ovarian stimulation ” was performed in the PubMed database.

Outcome: Random start and luteal phase of ovulation induction in ART offer the same results in fertilization and pregnancy rates as conventional early follicular phase start.

Conclusion: The primary benefits of the random-start protocol include a patient-oriented approach to care, timely and efficient treatment, and a lower dropout rate.  Women with poor ovarian reserve and those diagnosed with cancer will have a greater chance of successful assisted reproduction with the use of these strategies.
Teste 5
Authors: Admin Admin
Published: February 2024

Teste 5
Homo Imaginans I
Authors: Noel Lapoujade María
Published: February 2024

Con Homo imaginans —compilación en cuatro volúmenes de los escritos de María Noel Lapoujade—, La Fuente inaugura su serie “Obras”, dedicada a cobijar la producción teórica de destacados pensadores de la estética y el arte. En los escritos de María Noel Lapoujade podemos palpar —nos dice René Schérer— la vida misma. Una vida ardiente y apasionada, atenta a su tiempo, cuidadosa de reanimar las obras antiguas, los pensamientos establecidos, que están en trance de morir si no son insuflados por un espíritu viviente. Para la “filosofía de la imaginación” de María Noel, imaginar y pensar van en par, son intercambiables, reversibles. Homo imaginans es herencia y expansión creativa de otras obras previas de la destacada pensadora uruguayo-mexicana como Filosofía de la imaginación (1988) y La imaginación estética en la mirada de Vermeer (2007). En esta primera entrega, Lapoujade reflexiona sobre conceptos universales que son fundamentales para el ser y que construyen nuestra filosofía de vida: identidad, cuerpo, espacio, tiempo, libertad, lo cósmico, lo perverso.
The Role of Reference Data in Financial Data Analysis: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Tomar Manish , Periyasamy Vathsala
Published: February 2024

The role of reference data in financial data analysis is pivotal, serving as a cornerstone for accurate decision-making processes in the dynamic landscape of financial markets. This paper explores the challenges and opportunities inherent in leveraging reference data for comprehensive financial data analysis. Challenges include data quality issues, data integration complexities, and regulatory compliance concerns. However, with these challenges come opportunities for innovation, such as advanced data analytics techniques, artificial intelligence, and blockchain technology, which can enhance the accuracy, efficiency, and transparency of financial data analysis. By addressing these challenges and embracing these opportunities, financial institutions can harness the full potential of reference data to drive informed decision-making and gain a competitive edge in the global marketplace.
Simulación clínica: Validación de encuesta de calidad y satisfacción en un grupo de estudiantes de Medicina
Authors: Padilla María José , González Jacqueline , Sarmiento Fernando , Tripoloni Daniel , Cohen Arazi Laura
Published: February 2024

Múltiples estudios han demostrado la eficacia de la simulación en la enseñanza pero resulta importante conocer el grado de satisfacción de los estudiantes con respecto a esta estrategia y contar con un instrumento estandarizado para ello. Los objetivos de este trabajo fueron validar la Encuesta de Calidad y Satisfacción de Simulación Clínica de Durá Ros y analizar la relación entre el nivel de satisfacción, el número de asignaturas con prácticas de simulación cursadas y el promedio académico. En un estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal se incluyeron estudiantes de la carrera de Medicina de la Universidad de Ciencias Sociales y Empresariales que cursaron asignaturas con simulación clínica (n=122). La encuesta fue presentada como un formulario autoadministrado con opciones de respuesta en escala de Likert. Se emplearon las pruebas “U” de Mann-Whitney para el contraste de hipótesis al compararse los niveles de acuerdo globales según grupos de edad y promedio dicotomizado y de Kruskal-Walis para el nivel de acuerdo según el año en curso de la carrera. Con el objetivo de resumir los ítems de la encuesta en dimensiones, se realizó un análisis de componentes principales (ACP). La mediana en el nivel de acuerdo fue 5, excepto en realismo de los escenarios y duración de las actividades. No se encontraron diferencias significativas en los grados de acuerdo considerando el número de asignaturas cursadas y el promedio académico. La ausencia de asociación entre la satisfacción, el número de asignaturas cursadas y el promedio académico demuestra que la estrategia per se es motivadora del aprendizaje. El análisis de factores exploratorio sugiere que la encuesta es válida y que la cantidad de ítems de la misma podría ser reducida sin afectar las dimensiones consideradas.
A pessoa com deficiência e o direito à autodeterminação informacional de dados em Cadastros de Proteção ao Crédito
Authors: Barbosa de Siqueira Clóves , Mota Tassigny Mônica , Costa de Souza Simas Danielle
Published: February 2024

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar o direito à autodeterminação informacional de dados constantes em bancos de proteção ao crédito como um dos pilares que compõem os direitos da personalidade da pessoa com deficiência. Dessa forma, a metodologia da pesquisa utilizada foi teórica bibliográfica, o método científico dedutivo em auxílio com o método histórico, a pesquisa foi qualitativa de natureza exploratória. A abordagem do assunto é divido em três composições: a primeira busca demonstrar como os direitos da personalidade da pessoa com deficiência são abrangidos na atualidade pela doutrina e ordenamento jurídico brasileiro. Posteriormente, será analisada como as informações do consumidor nas relações negociais tornaram-se base da atividade dos cadastros de proteção ao crédito, ao mesmo tempo em que tais dados podem ensejar em danos irreparáveis aos direitos fundamentais da pessoa humana. Por fim, será elencado de que forma o direito à autodeterminação informacional corresponde à proteção dos direitos da personalidade da pessoa com deficiência, exemplificando para tanto inovações legislativas no ordenamento brasileiro que buscam contribuir para uma maior segurança para com os dados dos consumidores. Obteve-se como um dos resultados que ao se compreender os direitos da personalidade e a dignidade da pessoa humana com faces de uma mesma moeda, vislumbra-se a persecução mais ampla da defesa da pessoa humana, utilizando para isso de diversos mecanismos no âmbito da proteção de informações creditícias, como acesso adequado que cesse a barreira física e social da pessoa com deficiência, e a instituição de órgãos fiscalizadores e leis mais abrangentes.