bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Christian Education Curriculum in the Application of Christian Stewardship Principles among Christian Students of University of Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: Areo Omolara A.
Published: July 2023

The intention of this paper was to find out the impact of Christian education curriculum in the application of Christian stewardship principles among Christian students of university of Ibadan, Nigeria. Three research questions were raised to guide the study to which answers were given based on the findings of the study. The descriptive research design was adopted for this study. The study was conducted among Christian students of University of Ibadan, Nigeria. The study engaged a purposive sampling technique and 210 (two hundred and ten) Christian students of the University of Ibadan, Nigeria, were purposively selected, including undergraduate and postgraduate students. The instrument for the study was a researcher designed questionnaire which benefited from literature. The instrument was validated and a reliability coefficient value of r= .71 was obtained. This adjudged the instrument to be reliable. An electronic questionnaire was sent to 210 (two hundred and ten) Christian students in the University of Ibadan through their fellowship presidents and coordinators. However, 205 Christian students responded to the questionnaire. The data was analysed using mean, mean percentage, standard deviation and ranking. Findings revealed some material pursuits among Christian students of UI to include exotic cars, latest gadgets such as phones and laptops, designer wears and accessories, visit expensive bars and club houses and books to study. The study also shows the extent Christian students in UI possess material things is moderate. Again, the study shows the application of Christian Stewardship principles among Christian students of UI to include stewardship of stewardship of ownership, responsibility, reward and accountability.
Innovations in the Molecular Mechanisms in Plants and Different Biological Applications
Authors: Sumera Sumera , Khan Attaullah , Zeb Nimra , Kanwal Arshia , Akram Muhammad Asif , Saleem Sania , Tanveer Aniqa , Zafar Asma , Summiya Syeda
Published: July 2023

For their protection during the very adverse conditions produce different types of primary and the secondary metabolic compounds. As these stresses progressed in plants, a multi - gene response is triggered which caused changes in many of the proteins, signaling molecules, primary and secondary metabolites, amino acids and so on. The metabolism in plants is disrupted which leads to metabolic enzymes inhibition, substrates shortage, an increased demand of some particular compounds or all these factors combination. In this review, we showcase various kind of abiotic stresses which harms the plant. We also describe how the time scale variable stresses impact profile of secondary metabolites which could be used to identify different stresses. This paper has ability to attract researchers’ attention operating on the quantitative trait locus mapping with metabolites and also metabolomics genome wide linkage.
Predictors of Daily Utilization of Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets for Malaria Prevention in Pregnancy among Antenatal Care Recipients in Southern Nigeria
Authors: Ekanem Anyiekere Morgan , Akpan Mbuotidem Ibanga , Onwe Charity Nkemjika , Ibe Chioma Purity , Okey Bright Chukwunonye , Paul Abel Samuel , Akpanekpo Emaediong Ibong
Published: July 2023

Malaria remains a significant public health concern, particularly among pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa. Long Lasting Insecticidal Nets (LLINs) have been recognized as an effective preventive measure against malaria transmission. However, the utilization of LLINs among pregnant women remains suboptimal. This study aimed to assess the level of daily LLIN utilization and identify its predictors among pregnant women receiving antenatal care in a tertiary healthcare centre in Southern Nigeria. A cross-sectional study was conducted among antenatal recipients at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital in Uyo, AkwaIbom State. A total of 323 respondents were recruited for the study. Data were collected using a pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify predictors of daily LLIN usage. One hundred and twenty seven (39.3%) of the respondents had ever slept inside a LLIN during the index pregnancy, while 22.6% reported daily usage. LLIN ownership was reported by 47.7% of the respondents, highlighting a discrepancy between ownership and consistent use. Predictors of daily LLIN usage included LLIN ownership (aOR 3.83, 95% CI 1.95-7.48), absence of discomfort during LLIN use (aOR 9.33,95%CI 4.32-20.17), non-use of other malaria preventive measures (aOR 3.7,95% CI 11.51-8.93) and presence of mosquitoes in home dwelling (aOR 3.56 95%CI 1.35-9.37). Health education campaigns should emphasize the benefits of daily LLIN usage during pregnancy. Policy interventions are warranted to increase LLIN distribution and availability to pregnant women through antenatal care clinics.
UTILIZATION OF LEARNING MEDIA ON SCIENCE MATERIALS AS LEARNING RESOURCES IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Hariani Ni Made Mega
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the use of learning media and to find out the obstacles to using learning media in science material as a learning resource in elementary schools. This type of research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The research results obtained are the use of learning media on natural science material as a learning resource at SD BK Lekatu has utilized learning media in teaching and learning activities, especially in science material, the media is used as an intermediary in delivering material so that it is easier and the material is more quickly understood by students. The media used by the teacher in learning science material at SD BK Lekatu are: white boards, concrete objects, models or artificial media, projectors and LCDs, videos, pictures, and print media. The stages of using learning media in science material were carried out by teachers at SD BK Lekatu, starting from planning, implementing, and evaluating. Obstacles in the use of learning media in science material at SD BK Lekatu are limited media, lack of knowledge, skills, creativity, and teacher time, and teachers feel comfortable with other methods
Selection of Volleyball Players at Madrasah Tsanawiyah level in Banyuwangi 2023
Authors: Irwanto Edi , Ari Santoso Danang , Septa MT Bayu , Agung Setiabudi Moh , Mubin Dadang
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this activity is to hold volleyball tournaments between madrasah tsanawiyah to find young volleyball players in Banyuwangi Regency. The method used in this activity is to make observations during the championship. The result of the activity was that the best men's and women's teams won the championship. The men's first place was from KKM 01 and the women's team was from KKM 04. The second place was the men's team at MTsN 02 and the two women's team was MTsN 06. The third place with the men's team was MTsN 06 and MTsN 12 and the third place with the women's team was KKM 02 and MTsN 11 The teams that have the right to represent Banyuwangi district in the championship between MTs throughout East Java are the men's and women's teams who won first place.
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ПРОБЛЕМЫ КРЕДИТОВАНИЯ МАЛОГО И СРЕДНЕГО БИЗНЕСА В РОССИИ
Authors: Шуаипов Д.Ш.
Published: July 2023

На сегодняшний день проблемы развития малого и среднего бизнеса зависят в бо́льшей степени от доступности финансовых источников для обеспечения хозяйственной деятельности. Данная статья посвящена сфере кредитования предприятий малого и среднего бизнеса для выявления основных тенденций и определения существующих проблем. Представлена динамика показателей кредитной активности банков в отношении малого бизнеса с выделением структурных особенностей. Проанализированы результаты кредитной статистики. Выявлены основные проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются субъекты малого бизнеса при привлечении внешних источников кредитования. Определены тенденции современного кредитования малого бизнеса банками. Предложены альтернативные источники финансирования деятельности сегмента малого бизнеса с учетом современных моделей фондирования.
BIOMECÂNICA DA CORRIDA DE LONGA DISTÂNCIA
Authors: Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros , Pereira Adriano de Almeida , Dias Jailton Bernardes Faria , Fileni Carlos Henrique Prevital , Oliveira Heleise Faria dos Reis de , Rasul Carolina Nazif , Oliveira José Ricardo Lourenço de , Rodrigues Marcelo Francisco , Martins Gustavo Celestino , Rodrigues Marcelo Francisco , Lima Bráulio Nascimento , Silio Luís Felipe , Passos Ricardo Pablo
Published: July 2023

A corrida em bipedia é uma adaptação evolutiva que ancestrais muito remotos do Homo sapiens conquistaram. A maioria das alavancas de nosso sistema locomotor são interpotentes e apropriadas para a velocidade e, portanto, para uma corrida eficiente. O objetivo deste artigo foi refletir sobre as pesquisas relativas à corrida, especialmente as de longas distâncias, seus achados e seus desafios. Para isso foram selecionados 26 artigos, em língua inglesa, que comtemplaram os unitermos “biomechanical analysis”, “kinematic analysis”, “kinetic analysis”, “long distance race”, que consolidaram um possível arco de conhecimento sobre a temática composto por variáveis cinemáticas, cinéticas e eletromiográficas, até questões sobre a variabilidade ambiental e tribológicas. Apesar dos avanços significativos sobre a corrida de longa distância, ficou patente, a necessidade de mais pesquisas sobre esse tema, para a elucidação de questões ainda não respondidas.
Uji Potensi Produksi Biogas pada Campuran Kiambang (Salvinia molesta) dan Limbah Jeroan Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Menggunakan Batch Anaerobic Digester
Authors: Pratama Diaz Liansyah , Hanggita Siti , Supriadi Agus
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research is to utilize Salvinia biomass and snake head fishâ€™s viscera waste as substrats for biogas production as a renewable energy sources by different treatment on substrate composition. This research was conducted on December 2014 until February 2015. This research used experimental method in anaerobic batch reactors with Liquid Displacement and Atomic Absorbtion methods using NaCl and NaOH solutions. The results in this research analyzed with descriptive method. The observed parameters were biogas and methane production rate and accumulation, and slurryâ€™s parameters such as themperature, pH, BOD, COD, TS, VS, and C/N ratio. Results showed that the difference of substrates composition in reactor A produced the highest biogas and methane accumulation at 7.017 and 3.803 mL/kg slurry with the highest removal per kg slurry at 0.34 g BOD, 9.60 g COD, 47.24 g TS, 21.21 g VS. Whereas in reactor B produced the highest methane percentage at 60.73% and C/N removal at 1.23.
Pemanfaatan Surimi Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dengan Penambahan Tepung Rumput Laut (Kappaphycus alvarezii) sebagai Bahan Baku Pempek
Authors: As Yoedy , Nopianti Rodiana , Lestari Susi
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this research was to determine formulation pempek made from surimi with the addition seaweed flour as raw material that give the best characteristics and quality of pempek. The design was completely randomized design with different rasio of surimi that have been added seaweed powder (3%) and tapioca. Each treatment was repeated 3 times. Parameters observed were chemical analysis (water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, and fiber content), physical analysis (whitenees, gel strength), and sensory analysis (hedonic quality test). According to research that was conducted, A2 treatment (formulation pempek with surimi and tapioca ratio 2:2) was the best treatment based on chemical parameters (water content 56.38%, ash content 1.68%, 0.35% fat content, protein content 1, 83%, the levels of carbohydrates by difference 39.75%), physical (whiteness 72.46%, gel strength 501.53%) and sensory (appearance 4.8, the color of 4.76, texture 4.84, aroma 3.68, and taste 4.24).
„A boldog békeidők” és örökségük : A 19. század béketeremtő diplomáciai eszközeinek átalakulása és modern kori jelentősége, fókuszban a konferenciadiplomáciával
Authors: Piróth Emese
Published: July 2023

A tanulmányban a konferenciadiplomácia mint diplomáciai eszköz és annak a béke percepciójához fűződő kapcsolatát mutatom be 19. századi keretek között. A vizsgálódás fő intervalluma az 1815 és 1914 közötti időszak, mely jelentős újításokat hozott a nemzetközi együttműködés rendszerében, hosszabb távon hozzájárulva a ma is működő rendszer kialakításához. A vizsgált korszak törekvései azonban rövidtávon a 20. század eleji események tekintetében nem bizonyultak eredményesnek. Ezzel kapcsolatban a háttérben húzódó okokra keresem a választ.
A rózsák háborúja, mint örökösödési háború
Authors: Horváth Eszter Kata
Published: July 2023

A tanulmány középpontjában a késő középkori Anglia dinasztikus konfliktusai állnak, illetve ezek összefüggései az öröklési joggal. Célja annak vizsgálata, hogy a XIV., illetve a XV. századi uralkodók milyen jogcímeken örökölték a trónt, különös tekintettel a nőági öröklés kérdésére, emellett annak a kérdésnek a megválaszolása, hogy a jogszokások mennyiben határozták meg a késő középkor államéletének meghatározó elemét, a trónöröklést. A tanulmány kronologikus sorrendben vizsgálja a III. Eduárd és VII. Henrik között trónra kerülő angol uralkodókat, illetve azokat a jogcímeket, amelyekre a korona megszerzésekor hivatkoztak, majd párhuzamba állítja a földbirtok öröklésére vonatkozó common law szabályokat a trónöröklésre vonatkozó szokásokkal, hiszen az időszak szemléletében a földbirtok és az uralkodói hatalom nem váltak el teljes mértékben egymástól. Ezek alapján a tanulmány megállapítja, hogy a késő középkori Anglia trónöröklési jogcímei rendkívül változatosak voltak, a trón megszerzését jogon kívüli tényezők, tulajdonképpen a való élet körülményei határozták meg. A nőági öröklésre, bár a jog nem zárta ki, csak a legritkább esetben került sor, az elméleti lehetőség nem jelentette a gyakorlati megvalósulást.
Ausztrália és az Indonéz függetlenség kérdése, 1945-1949
Authors: Stempler Ádám
Published: July 2023

Az 1901-es esztendő mind Holland Kelet-India, mind Ausztrália szempontjából fordulópontnak tekinthető. Az Ausztrál Államközösség brit domíniummá vált, majd az 1930-as évektől kezdve a soron következő kormányok az ország külpolitikáját is fokozatosan a saját kezükbe vették. Holland Kelet-Indiában pedig kihirdették az ún. „Etikai politikát”, mely egy rendkívül szűk réteg számára lehetővé tette, hogy nyugati-típusú oktatásban részesüljenek. Az újonnan felemelkedő értelmiségi réteg a nemzeti eszmék hordozójává vált, és az 1920-as évektől kezdve már egyre szélesebb körökben álmodoztak Indonézia függetlenségéről. A brit domínium és a holland gyarmat között a 20. század első felében nem létesült jelentősebb kapcsolat, a második világháború, Pearl Harbor megtámadása, illetve Délkelet-Ázsia jelentős részének japán megszállása azonban teljes mértékben megváltoztatta a regionális viszonyokat. Ausztrália, elsősorban nemzetbiztonsági okokból kifolyólag elkezdte – kezdetben burkoltan, majd 1947-től nyíltan – támogatni az indonéz függetlenségi mozgalmat. Jelen tanulmány arra a kérdésre keresi a választ, hogy a Ben Chifley által vezetett ausztrál kormány miként vélekedett az indonéz függetlenség kérdéséről, illetve ez az álláspont hogyan változott a függetlenségi háború évei alatt (1945—1949).
Az Európai Unió joga és a tagállami jog viszonya a magyar Alkotmánybíróság gyakorlatában: identitás, szuverenitás, történeti dimenziók
Authors: Berkes Lilla
Published: July 2023

Magyarország EU-tagsága viszonylag hosszú időn keresztül nem vetett fel olyan jelentősebb alkotmányossági vitákat, melyekre az Alkotmánybíróságnak kellett (volna) megadnia a választ. Ebből fakadóan viszonylag későn kellett érdemi vizsgálatot folytatnia olyan kérdésekben, mint az alkotmány helye és szerepe, annak védelme, a tagállami jog, illetve a tagállami hatáskörök megítélése az uniós jog tükrében. 2016-tól kezdődően ugyanakkor „útkeresésbe” kezdett az Alkotmánybíróság, melyben megkísérelte megfogalmazni azokat a sajátos értékeket, melyeket minden mást megelőzően védelemben részesít az uniós jog, illetve hatáskörök érintettsége esetén is. Ebben az útkeresésben a külföldi minták mellett egyre növekvő szerepet játszott az Alaptörvény identitásteremtő jellege és annak révén történeti alkotmányunk vívmányainak felfedezése is.
PERLAKUAN ASET TETAP PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (X) DI BONDOWOSO
Authors: Mardatillah Farhan Ilham
Published: July 2023

Aset tetap merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam perusahaan, baik dari segi nilai maupun dari segi guna dalam mendukung kegiatan oprasionalnnya. Untuk itu dibutuhkan suatu perencanaan dan pengawasan yang sangat baik dalam menentukan suatu kebijakan penerapan akuntansi aset tetap berdasarkan PSAK No.16. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menerapkan kesesuaian prinsip akuntansi yang berlaku umum pada Perusahaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (X) di Bondowoso.

Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Perusahaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (X) di Bondowoso melakukan pencatatan harga perolehan aset tetap yang tidak memperhatikan biaya-biaya lain yang berhubungan pada saat dibelinya aset tetap tersebut. Untuk penerapan depresiasi aset tetap Perusahaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (X) di Bondowoso belum juga menghitungnya, pada pengeluaran selama masa pemakaian aset tetap Perusahaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (X) di Bondowoso tidak membedakan antara pengeluaran pendapatan dengan pengeluaran modal dan mengenai pengehentian aset tetap, Perusahaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (X) di Bondowoso tidak melakukan penghentian terhadap aset yang rusak atau tidak dapat dipakai lagi dan tidak memperhatikan adanya keuntungan atau kerugian. Untuk keseluruhan dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlakuan aset tetap pada Perusahaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (X) di Bondowoso belum sesuai dengan penerapan akuntansi aset tetap berdasarkan PSAK No.16.
Sosialisasi Pembimbingan Teknik Penulisan Skripsi pada Dosen di Lingkungan Pusat Kajian Ilmu Ekonomi (Puskanomi) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI, Jakarta
Authors: Rosadi Nicky , Pujaning Ati Aster , Megayanti Windi , Utama Wahyu , Cahyo Ismail Dwi
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberi pemahaman terkait pembimbingan teknik penulisan skripsi kepada para dosen di lingkungan Pusat Kajian Ilmu Ekonomi (Puskanomi) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI, Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu metode sosialisasi dengan menggunakan media Zoom Meeting. Kegiatan dilaksanakan secara daring dengan durasi waktu selama dua jam. Yang menjadi mitra dalam kegiatan ini yaitu para dosen di lingkungan Pusat Kajian Ilmu Ekonomi (Puskanomi) Universitas Indraprasta PGRI, Jakarta yang diberikan penugasan sebagai dosen pembimbing teknik skripsi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini memperlihatkan bahwa masih belum adanya penyamaan persepsi terkait penafsiran dari apa-apa yang disampaikan dalam buku Pedoman Penulisan Skripsi yang digunakan. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, beberapa polemik yang sering kali terjadi pada akhirnya dapat ditengahi dan disepakati untuk diterapkan dalam proses pembimbingan. Kegiatan ini membuktikan betapa pentingnya penyamaan persepsi dilakukan dalam mencapai keseragaman penulisan skripsi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi agenda rutin yang dilakukan sebelum tugas pembimbingan skripsi mulai dilakukan dan ditugaskan kepada para dosen pembimbing.
ACCEPTING CHANGE: FACETS OF ACCEPTANCE & SUSTAINABLE REDEVELOPMENT
Authors:   , Ketola Zoe
Published: July 2023

As the effects of climate change worsen, it becomes increasingly apparent that just development efforts must be rooted in principles of sustainability and community engagement. This research addresses the role that acceptance plays within two different examples of sustainable redevelopment. The first empirical case examines acceptance of genetically improved trees among family forest owners. The second case explores policy acceptance of community-centric redevelopment of brownfield sites for renewable energy generation. This work uses a combination of survey data and document analysis to shed light on two specific forms of sustainable redevelopment and the consideration given to community priorities and acceptance before making informed policy recommendations. The findings presented in this thesis aim to contextualize what community acceptance can mean for supporting effective redevelopment in an era where sustainability is paramount. This research explores what successful policy implementation that is considerate of community engagement and acceptance can mean for sustainable redevelopment across its diverse domains. While not every instance of redevelopment can be expected to be acceptable for every person, every instance of redevelopment must make space for the disadvantaged and disenfranchised populations that may be impacted by it. Engaging communities in justice centered development can be prioritized through environmental and energy policies that recognize the differences in what different community groups may accept, adopt, impede, or be impacted by during redevelopment efforts.
GLOBAL FERTILIZER CRISIS: THE IMPACT ON INDONESIA
Authors: Mulyono Joko , Sarwani Muhrizal , Irianto Sumardjo Gatot
Published: July 2023

The increase in fertilizer prices impacts production costs since contribution of fertilizer costs to the total production cost is very significant (10-30%). Some factors influencing the price hike include higher price of raw materials for fertilizer, Russia’s invasion to Ukraine, the covid-19 pandemic, climate change, natural disasters, and export restrictions by fertilizer producers. This paper examines the word fertilizer crisis concerning the phenomena imposed by prices, consumers, exporting and importing countries,  the condition of fertilizers in Indonesia, and their impact on Indonesia from the aspects of domestic fertilizers conditions and farmers’ socio-economic conditions as well as food security. As global fertilizer prices continue to increase, this effects domestic fertilizer prices. This condition disrupts farmers' availability and affordability of fertilizers, resulting in the withdrawal of consumption by farmers, which can reduce production and productivity. The increase in fertilizer prices impacts the government's budget allocation for fertilizer subsidies or can also decrease the volume of fertilizer subsidies. From the socio-economic aspect of farmers, the increase in fertilizer prices causes an increase in production costs and reduces production, thereby reducing farmers' income. The impact of decreased production can trigger food price abuse. Increases in food prices affect the purchasing power of farmers and the public and cause inflation death, which can disrupt economic growth. This can lead to increased poverty, decreased living standards, and social instability. The decline in the production of food commodities can disturb the stability of food security to cause a food crisis. The policy implication for the government is maintaining the existing fertilizer subsidy policies in the short or medium term till the price of fertilizer stabilize while building  an efficient and effective subsidy system. It is necessary to increase the efficiency of using fertilizers by farmers assisted  by extension agents and other parties.
Effect of Different Seedbed Preparation Methods on Potato Yields in Kabarole District, Uganda
Authors: Aharinta Faith Kenneth , Osiru David , Arinaitwe Abel Byarugaba , Kamugisha Francis
Published: July 2023

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L) is one of the most important tuber crops produced in Uganda. However, the production and productivity of the crop are far below the world average due to poor crop seedbed preparation. An experiment for accessing the response of potato yields under different Seedbed preparation methods was conducted. Treatments consisted of two levels of seedbed preparation: Zero tillage and conventional tillage with and without NPK, laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications. Data was collected on growth parameters: average number of stems, estimated average plant height, estimated average plant width, and yield parameters: number of greened tubers, the weight of greened tubers, number of good tubers, and yield of potatoes. It was analysed using GenStat software. Results revealed that the proper seedbed preparation method was of paramount importance. Higher yields were observed in conventional tillage (14,744 Kg/ha) compared to zero-tillage (14,519 Kg/h). It was recommended that industrious seedbed preparation be encouraged among the farmers
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KREDIT, SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DAN KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM
Authors: Ate Venselina Walu , Ratnawati Ratnawati , Rokhman Muhamad Taufiq Noor
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of credit providers, accounting information systems and human resource competencies on the performance of MSMEs. In this study, the dependent variable and the independent variable were used, and the data sources in this study used primary and secondary data. This research uses descriptive analysis method, data instrument test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. This research was conducted on the owners of Dinoyo Ceramic SMEs in Malang City. The sampling technique in this study uses the census method or complete enumeration, that is, if all members of the population become the sample, so the sample in this study is 32 SMEs. Based on the test results, it can be concluded that the provision of credit has an effect on the performance of MSMEs. Accounting Information System has an effect on MSME Performance. And Human Resource Competence has an effect on the performance of MSMEs.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI, DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Putriana Chornia Andari , Istanti Lulu Nurul
Published: July 2023

Abstract Property and real estate is a business sector that is engaged in the provision of land used for homes as well as tourism spots that have the necessary infrastructure. In establishing a company, of course, the main goal that needs to be achieved is the welfare of the company's shareholders. Maximizing the value of the company is an effort that can be done in achieving company goals. Maximizing the value of the company is a reflection of a value from a business entity that can be known through the value of the stock price used by investors as an assessment before investing in the company. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of profitability (ROE), investment decisions (PER) and capital structure (DER) on firm value (PBV) in the property and real estate industry. The property and real estate industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period as the population used in the study, with a total sample income of 32 industries in the property and real estate business sector, where it is sourced and taken using several methods one of them is purposive sampling method. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression using the SPSS application. This study shows that the results of the impact on profitability (ROE) and capital structure (DER) have an impact and also have a significant positive effect on firm value. Meanwhile, investment decisions have a positive but not significant impact on firm value.
PENGARUH MEDIA SOSIAL YOUTUBE TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI STAMBUK 2018 UNIMED
Authors: Meiriza Mica Siar , Sebayang Andreas Raja Tengah
Published: July 2023

Abstract. This studi aims to determine the effect of Youtube Learning Media on student achievment in economics Education at the State University f Medan. The type of research is quantitative research using IBM SPSS version 22. Data collection techniques are through questionnaries, observation and documentation. The result of the study show that there is a positive and significant effect of Youtube Learning Media on learning achievment where t acount was 7.638 which was greater than the t table of 1,990.
Digital Economy in a Global Context: World Experience
Authors: Shevchenko Iryna , Lysak Oksana , Zalievska-Shyshak Anna , Mazur Iryna , Korotun Mykola , Nestor Vitaliy
Published: July 2023

The processes related to digitalizing all branches of the world economy are irreversible components of the evolutionary development of the modern global economy. In current realities, the overriding priority in the economic sphere is the development of innovations and digital technologies using all their advantages regarding expanding the information component of enterprises’ activities, creating information assets, minimizing risks, the possibility of remote cooperation and the reduction of transaction costs, the ability to quickly respond to existing security, competitive, and other types of challenges. The purpose of the academic paper is to highlight the principal directions and trends of the world experience in developing the economic sphere’s digital component. System-structural, comparative, logical-linguistic methods, analysis, synthesis, induction, and deduction in the processing scientific information, abstraction, and idealization for studying and processing of statistical and analytical data were used during the research. Based on the research results, the concepts and components of the digitalization of the economic sphere, the main prerequisites, patterns and directions of developing digital economy in recent years were studied from the perspective of evaluating the global experience of this process.
The Role of Business Incubators in Promoting Entrepreneurship of Higher Education Institutions
Authors: Rifai Firas , Al-Mimi Hani , Rasmi Mohammed , Aldahoud Ali
Published: July 2023

This study aims to measure the influence of university incubators on promoting the culture of entrepreneurship and to what extent these incubators guide and motivate students, teaching staff, and university employees to achieve entrepreneurial achievements in various disciplines and fields. The questionnaire was used as a tool to collect the required data. The study population consists of students, teaching staff, administrators, and employees from almost all Jordanian universities, which are estimated to be more than tens of thousands. We distributed the questionnaire among 14 universities, and only 310 responses were collected. Based on the results of the questionnaire that were statistically analyzed, presented, and processed we believe that business incubators are like any existing project. Universities must pay attention to all matters that may lead to their success, including attention to all administrative, financial, and marketing matters, in addition to paying attention to all work they carry out, including the mechanism of helping small projects. It is necessary to introduce an entrepreneurship course within the compulsory requirements at the university level and for first or second-year students, because of its importance in spreading the culture of entrepreneurship among students. We hope that our recommendations will change the horizons of the university community and intellectual level and convert graduate students from “job seekers” into “job creators” which strongly contribute to solving unemployment and poverty problems.
Schallschutzklassen und erhöhter Schallschutz: DEGA-Richtlinie 103 Teil 1/Sound insulation classes and increased sound insulation: DEGA guideline 103 Part 1
Authors: Burkhart Christian , Nocke Christian , Schneider Martin
Published: July 2023

Die Fortschreibung der DEGA Empfehlung 103 „Schallschutz im Wohnungsbau – Schallschutzausweis“ (2018) als DEGA-Richtlinie 103 „Schallschutz im Wohnungsbau Teil 1: Schallschutzklassen und erhöhter Schallschutz“ stellt ein mehrstufiges, erprobtes und auch für Laien transparentes Konzept zum Schallschutz in Wohngebäuden dar. Der aktuelle Entwurf zur DEGA-Richtlinie 103-1 sowie die Einordnung aus schalltechnischer Sicht wird in diesem Beitrag aufgegriffen und diskutiert. Exemplarisch werden einige Inhalte des Entwurfs vorgestellt.
Study Of Wheat Flour And Tubers With The Addition Of Glycerol Monostearate
Authors: PS Reny Dian , Rosida Dedin Finatsiyatull
Published: July 2023

Bread is a food made from wheat flour which can be used as an alternative food substitute. Wheat flour is made from wheat which is still imported. Therefore, one way to reduce the increase in import numbers is by using local food ingredients that can be used as raw materials for making white bread. Local food ingredients that can be used are cassava tubers, kimpul tubers, uwi tubers. The use of local food ingredients as ingredients for making white bread can add variety to white bread and increase the value of white bread. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the proportions of wheat flour and tuber flour and the addition of glycerol monostearate on the volume of white bread rising. The results of this study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors with 3 replications. The first factor was the proportion of wheat flour and tuber flour (cassava, kimpul, cassava) (70:30) and the second factor was the addition of glycerol monostearate (2%, 4%, 6%). The results of the best treatment were white bread and uwi flour with the addition of 6% glycerol monostearate, which had a water content of 22.705%, starch content of 40.174%, and swelling volume of 83.623%.
Effect Of Farmer Behavior On Farming Productivity Of Porang (Amorphophallus Oncophyllus Prain) In Tegalwaru District Karawang
Authors: Paulina Sri Shinta , Purnomo Sulistyo Sidik , Wijaya I Putu Eka
Published: July 2023

Porang is a food crops that has high economic value. Porang production still cannot be fulfilled optimally. The productivity of farmers in managing farming is very dependent on their behavior such as: knowledge, attitudes, and skills of farmers. This study aims to: (1) analyze the influence of farmer behavior both farmer knowledge, farmer attitudes and farmer skills simultaneously on people's productivity; (2) Analyzing the influence of farmer behavior, be it farmer knowledge, farmer attitudes or farmer skills partially on people's productivity. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method. The number of research respondents was 30 porang farmers purposively with the determination of sampling using the saturated sample method. The collection of research data using primary data through interviews with questionnaires, while secondary data obtained from agencies related to research. The analysis technique used is classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the hypothesis test of farmer behavior (knowledge, attitudes, and skills) simultaneously had a significant effect on people's productivity with a Fcount of 5.035 > Ftable of 2.960 and a significance value of 0.007 < a significance of 0.05. Partially, aspects of knowledge and aspects of attitude have a significant effect on people's productivity with successive tcount values ​​of 2.318 and 2.206 > ttable of 2.056 and 2.056 respectively. While the skill aspect has no significant effect on the productivity of people in Tegalwaru District, Karawang Regency with a tcount of 0.215 <ttable of 2.056.

 

Keywords : attitude; knowledge; porang; productivity; skill
Factors Affecting The Purchase Of Vegetables At The Online Store "Kupesan"
Authors: Tiarma Tiarma , Yumiati Yossie , Nurmalia Ana
Published: July 2023

Advances in science and technology in agriculture have brought changes in buying and selling transactions of fresh agricultural products such as vegetables.  This change encourages the lifestyle of people who want everything practical and the emergence of online stores, Kupesan is the first online store in Bengkulu City that already has an application.  Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence purchasing decisions for vegetables at the online shop "Kupesan".  Data collection methods were carried out by surveys, interviews and distributing questionnaires via google form.  A sample of 67 people using purposive sampling, namely individuals who may be respondents are people who have purchased vegetable commodities more than once at the online shop "Kupesan".  Data analysis using multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS software.  The results of this study indicate that the factors of trust and product quality that influence purchasing decisions for vegetables at the online store Kupesan.  While the factors of price, convenience and service do not affect the decision to purchase vegetables at the online store Kupesan.
Factors Affecting The Learning Process In Extension In Kepahiang District
Authors: Rasoki Timbul , Asnamawati Lina
Published: July 2023

Indonesia's coffee consumption over the last five years has shown an increase that is consistent with the current average estimate of coffee consumption per capita in Indonesia at around 1.11 kg/capita/year. Exports in the form of beans (green beans and roasts) decreased, on the other hand exports in the form of powder, instant coffee, and coffee drinks continued to increase, except for instant coffee in 2019 which suddenly declined. The stock of coffee beans in Indonesia in the last 5 years has decreased. Coffee imports by Indonesia over the last 5 years have continued to increase, except in the form of roasted beans which have decreased slightly. The stock of coffee beans in Indonesia for the last 5 years has continued to decline. Seeing this phenomenon, researchers are interested in factors that influence the learning process in counseling in Kepahyang Regency. Determination of respondents using the method of arikunto 10% of the total population, then obtained as many as 496 respondents who will be selected randomly. Analysis of research data using path equations, while data processing uses AMOS 22 software. The results show that the variables that have a significant influence on farmers' perceptions of the learning process in extension are; X2 (Farming experience), X4 (Farmers' participation in community institutions), X5 (Access to information), X7 (Farmers' perceptions of government policies).

Keywords; Factors, Learning, Counseling, Coffee Farmers
Pengaruh E – Wom Terhadap Consumer Decision Memilih PT. Permodalan Nasional Madani (PERSERO) Syariah Cabang Kota Bengkulu Dengan Brand Trust Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Jayanti Anisah , Wahyuni Eka Sri , Stiawan Evan
Published: July 2023

A study entitled "Effects of EWOM on Consumer Decisions to Choose PT.Permodanlan Nasional Madani (Persero) Syariah Bengkulu City Branch Brand Trust as an intervening variable has the purposes of, firstly Analyzing Impact of eWom on shoppers Decisions, secondly. knowing the impact of E-Wom on brand trust, thirdly Analyzing impact of brand trust on buyer choice. This study is part of research included in the Expanatory Research Study category using a quantitative descriptive approach in research, analyzed through structural Equation Modeling which is processed using the software application version 20 analysis of moment structure. The sampling technique by purposive sampling is a method sampling through certain criteria and substituting objects in the study. For respondents, there were 136 people who were used as samples. After testing, the findings of the first research E-wom have an important influence on consumer decision and the probability value is 0.000 and the CR is 3,903, both E-wom are proven to have an important influence on brand trust, the probability value is 0.000 and the CR is 4.172, the three Trus Brands have an influence important in consumer decisions, the probability value obtained is 0.033 and the CR is 2.132.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Dengan Usia Sebagai Moderator
Authors: Widodo Arry , Yusiana Rennyta
Published: July 2023

The basis of a company's marketing strategy is to study consumer behavior, including the consumer decision-making process. Before the emergence of consumer purchasing decisions have an interest first. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between product knowledge and product involvement with purchasing decision making. In addition, this study also determines the role of halal brand awareness as a moderating variable in influencing the relationship between product knowledge and product involvement with purchasing decision making. This study aims to determine the relationship between the influence of ice cream product quality on purchasing decisions. In addition, this study also determines the role of age as a moderating variable in influencing the relationship between product quality and purchasing decision making. The number of samples is 400 respondents with a purposive sampling technique through a Likert scale questionnaire. Data analysis used descriptive and smart-PLS. The results showed that product quality had a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions. When consumers are faced with reviews related to trust and emotional purchase decisions on an ice cream product. Additionally, the moderating effect of consistent reviews was stronger for female consumers than for male consumers. Researchers hope that this research can enrich the understanding of how consistent reviews play a role in consumer purchasing decisions. Furthermore, in the behavior of consumers who make purchasing decisions on a product, look at the benefits and the resulting impact in determining purchase attitudes on an ice cream product.
Pengaruh Corporate Governance dan Financial Distress terhadap Agresivitas Pajak (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terhdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2016-2020)
Authors: Astika Nova Agnia , Asalam Ardan Gani
Published: July 2023

Tax aggressiveness refers to the company's efforts to reduce its tax burden through tax planning, both through legal (tax avoidance) and illegal (tax evasion) methods. This tax aggressiveness is one of the causes of delays in state tax receipts. Therefore, for the government this action can cause considerable losses, because taxation is one of the highest sources of national income. This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, audit quality, and financial distress on tax aggressiveness using the effective tax rate (ETR) proxy. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the Consumer Goods Industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2020 period. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling and 24 companies were obtained with a five-year period so that the number of samples in this study was 120 samples. This study uses panel data analysis method using Eviews 12 software. The findings of this study show that institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and audit quality have no effect on tax aggressiveness, while financial distress has a negative effect on tax aggressiveness.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Kerja Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dinas Pemadam Kebakaran Dan Penyelamatan Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Fitri Marliza Ade , MDK Herwan , Putri Indah Dwita
Published: July 2023

This research is based on the importance of employee performance in achieving agency goals. Factors that can affect the performance of these employees include job training and compensation. The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an effect of job training and compensation on whether compensation has an effect on the performance of the Bengkulu City Fire and Rescue Service employees.

In this research, the type of research is quantitative, which means the type of research based on the philosophy of positivism, is used to examine certain populations or samples. The population in this study were employees of the Bengkulu City Fire and Rescue Service and the sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. The number of respondents in this study were 110 employees of the Bengkulu City Fire and Rescue Service. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire.

By using multiple linear regression analysis technique, the results of this study can be concluded that the job training variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, compensation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance.
Analisis Status Ekonomi dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Pernikahan Usia Dini di Desa Kubah Sentang – Kec. Pantai Labu
Authors: Prameswari Ardhia , Elvina Ayu , Kurinci Ayu Ismah Azizah , Fakhri Hanifah Oktaviani , Purwanti Niki Ayu , Ramadani Rizki , Khalid Khalid
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze how the economic status and education level of marriage at an early age in the village of Kubah Sentang Kec. Pantai Labu Deli Serdang. Where early marriage itself has an age limit according to WHO, which is 11-20 years, while in the village of Kubah Sentang, the number of ages for marriage is between 16 and 19 years. Early marriage usually occurs because of various factors, including the low level of education which indirectly affects the mindset in understanding an existing problem. Economic factors also have a big influence on the event of early marriage due to reasons that can reduce the burden of dependents that are responsible for parents. Researchers conducted research in the village of Kubah Sentang and the data obtained is that in this village poverty reaches 30%. In addition, the unemployment rate of the residents of the Sentanf Dome is also high, reaching 55%. In the village of Kubah Sentang also has a very low level of education, namely only stepping on to the level of Elementary School and Junior High School. Based on the data above, this also causes many early marriages to occur in the people of the village of Kubah Sentang. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative research method using a descriptive approach and the data obtained by interviewing the residents of the village of Kubah Sentang Kec. Pantai Labu, Deli Serdang. Researchers also take a literature study approach and obtain data from sources in the form of books, journals, internet and government publications. And processed as well as possible so that this research is useful for the readers
Peranan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Dalam Peningkatan Perekonomian Masyarakat Di Desa Tanah Merah (Studi Kasus Pada Bumdes Pabrik Tahu Desa Tanah Merah Kecamatan Galang Kabupaten Deli Serdang)
Authors: Syahriza Rahmi , Pane Jihan Atiqah , Azhari Farah Indah , Selayan Asyaadatun Nazila , Meliyani Meliyani , Azhari Mutiara
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine, describe, and analyze the role of Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in supporting village economic independence, as well as to determine the obstacles and success of BUMDes.  The improvement of the rural economy is carried out by the village government through various programs with the aim of community welfare.  BUMDes management is fully implemented by village communities who take on roles, namely from the village, by the village, and for the village.  In analyzing research data using qualitative descriptive methods, only describe the results of interview questions in the field.  The results of the study indicate that BUMDes which has formed an entrepreneurial business entity in the form of a tofu factory has an important role in supporting village economic independence because the village economy is able to become the main center for improving village development progress.  Some of the obstacles that occur in BUMDes due to the lack of human resources and the large rental costs can now be overcome by the increasingly significant profits of BUMDes.