bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Professor e seu trabalho: cotidiano e conhecimento escolar
Authors: Landini Sonia Regina
Published: September 2017

A valorização da subjetividade e da cultura dos grupos minoritários tem sido preocupação dos educadores nas últimas décadas. Tendo como aporte as contribuições de Lulács, Heller e Lefebvre procuramos caracterizar as práticas cotidianas e sua relação com o conhecimento, buscando refletir sobre a tendencial valorização das expressões culturais em sua singularidade em detrimento de uma compreensão mais abrangente da realidade e da função da escola tendo em vista a superação das desigualdades sociais.
Ciência da informação e uso metodológico da etnografia
Authors: Bufrem Leilah Santiago , Santos Sandra de Fátima
Published: September 2017

Analisa a aplicabilidade e uso da etnografia como metodologia para explorar a pesquisa na área da Ciência da Informação. Como pesquisa teórica objetiva resgatar na literatura da área, o reconhecimento da etnografia como forma metodológica na construção científica, a partir de reflexões sobre este método de pesquisa no reconhecimento de valores subjetivos e permitir um olhar crítico sobre a pesquisa no campo da Ciência da Informação. Reconhece o valor desse método para o estudo de um contexto multicultural, entendendo a cultura da informação sob uma perspectiva emergente na área em estudo, cujo aprofundamento requer valores e instrumentos antropológicos coerentes com as diversas áreas interdisciplinares que compõe o campo científico da informação. A pesquisa explora a literatura, acolhendo dados para uma análise interpretativa do discurso de diversos autores, desta forma visa uma reflexão que priorize a representação qualitativa do conhecimento. Na conclusão apresenta as diversas evidências da importância da cultura, agregada implicitamente na construção de uma informação, e que conseqüentemente irá gerar um novo conhecimento, sendo assim, reforça o adequado uso da ferramenta etnográfica para melhor explorar a temática. Também apresenta recomendações de continuidade na perspectiva desse estudo sob diversas diretrizes, que poderão trazer contribuições significativas para esta área do conhecimento.
Preconceito e educação a distância: atitudes de estudantes universitários sobre os cursos de graduação na modalidade a distância
Authors: Corrêa Stevan de Camargo , Santos Larissa Medeiros Marinho dos
Published: September 2017

A educação a distância constitui uma modalidade de ensino-aprendizagem ainda considerada nova e a cada dia mais atual. Hoje a educação a distância utiliza novas tecnologias da informação e se torna mais difundida a cada ano, tendo dentre seus objetivos tornar o processo educacional mais inclusivo. A nova legislação e o crescimento da oferta de cursos a distância, inclusive de graduação, faz com que sejam necessárias mais pesquisas sobre essa modalidade. Uma das maiores barreiras para a implementação de cursos de graduação na modalidade semi-presencial (a distância) é o preconceito que se diz existir contra a EaD. Com o objetivo de identificar se existem atitudes preconceituosas da população acadêmica em relação a EaD foram realizados 90 questionários, com questões abertas e fechadas, focando a cognição e afetividade, com estudantes de cursos presenciais da Universidade de Brasília. Os resultados foram analisados de forma qualitativa, sendo identificada uma atitude geral de preconceito contra a EaD dentro do ambiente acadêmico estudado, apresentada principalmente sob um ceticismo quanto a qualidade dos cursos na formação do estudante, sentimento justificado pela percepção de uma falta de formação específica dos educadores para a atuação na modalidade e a má utilização dos recursos de informática disponíveis.
Casas rurais mineiras e do nordeste paulista
Authors: Benincasa Vladimir
Published: September 2017

Trata da arquitetura das fazendas de gado abertas entre o final do século XVIII e meados do século XIX, na região compreendida entre os rios Moji-Guaçu e Grande, no nordeste paulista, cujo povoamento se deu ao longo do Caminho de Goiás por pessoas originárias das regiões auríferas e do sul de Minas Gerais. A região conserva muitas fazendas abertas então, cujas atividades originais estavam ligadas à pecuária extensiva de gado bovino, à criação de suínos e muares e à agricultura destinadas, principalmente, a suprir o Quadrilátero do Açúcar (região compreendida entre Campinas, Sorocaba, Itu e Moji-Mirim) e as regiões cafeicultoras do Vale do Paraíba, e as tropas que passavam em direção às minas auríferas de Goiás e Cuiabá. Compara essa arquitetura “paulista” com a da região de origem de seus construtores em Minas Gerais.
Turismo, cultura e velhice bem-sucedida: contribuições para a elaboração de atividades turístico-culturais para idosos no contexto de fazendas históricas paulistas
Authors: Lima Lívia Morais Garcia
Published: September 2017

Apresente pesquisa propõe discutir perspectivas para a melhoria da qualidade de vida do cidadão idoso voltadas para o uso cultural do lazer, por meio de propostas de atividades de educação patrimonial não–formal e turismo cultural, no contexto das fazendas históricas paulistas, selecionadas pelo projeto em Políticas Públicas em andamento denominado: Patrimônio Cultural Rural Paulista: espaço privilegiado para pesquisa, educação e turismo (Centro de Memória da Universidade Estadual de Campinas - CMU/ Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo - Fapesp), fase 2, ao qual esta pesquisa está vinculada.
Fazenda Santa Maria do Monjolinho
Authors: Costa Luiz Flávio de Carvalho
Published: September 2017

Próxima do núcleo urbano do município de São Carlos (SP) encontra-se a fazenda Santa Maria do Monjolinho, de propriedade da família Malta Campos. Esta empresa rural, de 1.500 hectares, conservados desde a abertura da fazenda em 1850, tem hoje como principal atividade econômica o plantio da cana-de-açúcar para fornecer a matériaprima às usinas de açúcar e álcool da região; e mantém paralelamente outras atividades como o plantio de café, milho, soja, a criação de ovinos, cavalos e o turismo rural. Seu patrimônio material e imaterial, ricos e bem conservados, faz da Santa Maria uma fazenda de especial interesse de observa- ção, e provoca em quase todos que a visitam o reconhecimento dos esforços das várias gerações de proprietários, desde sua abertura, em criar, manter e conservar uma riqueza pouco comum em nosso meio rural
Relatos, memórias e narrativas na construção do imaginário do povo Kaingang: as estampas de Joaquim José de Miranda na conquista dos Campos de Guarapuava
Authors: Bandeira Toni Juliano
Published: September 2017

Nesta pesquisa, analisamos a representação imagética do povo Kaingang no conjunto de trinta e sete estampas produzidas por Joaquim José de Miranda sobre a décima das expedições destinadas a desbravar os chamados “sertões” do Tibagi, no estado do Paraná, expedição esta comandada por Afonso Botelho, no ano de 1771. Nesse sentido, refletimos sobre as formas de resistência indígena ante a invasão de seu território, bem como sobre a ideia do “vazio demográfico”, na qual a existência de grupos indígenas no atual estado do Paraná simplesmente é negada, reproduzindo-se o discurso de que essas terras eram desabitadas, até que os luso-brasileiros ou imigrantes de outros países viessem cultivá-las. Por meio da análise das estampas, podemos dizer que a narrativa imagética de Miranda é um material de grande valor para a história do povo Kaingang, por meio do qual é possível refletir sobre o embate entre os colonizadores e os indígenas nos Campos de Guarapuava, notando-se a inconsistência da tese do “vazio demográfico”, bem como a resistência Kaingang à invasão de seu território.
Aspectos de sustentabilidade dos sistemas tradicionais dos povos indígenas Paiter Suruí: social, cultural, ambiental e econômico
Authors: Barbosa Andréa Rodrigues , Mendes Matilde , Gomes Márcia Helena , Ribeiro Neto Lucilo José
Published: September 2017

A pesquisa apresentada tem por objetivo analisar a sustentabilidade do povo indígena Paiter Suruí (região amazônica), quanto à origem, ao contato com os não indígenas, às práticas de confecção do artesanato, coleta de sementes, agricultura e comercialização. A pesquisa se deu por meio da abordagem qualitativa, delineada pelo estudo de caso. As técnicas de coletas de dados utilizadas no estudo foram entrevistas semiestruturadas, observações e análise de documentos. Para tanto, foram utilizados conceitos de sustentabilidade e suas dimensões; e aspectos dos povos indígenas Paiter Suruí. Observou-se que esse povo indígena precisa de efetivas políticas públicas para contribuir com sua sustentabilidade.
Gut Microbiota and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Insights on Mechanism and Therapy
Authors: Ma Junli , Zhou Qihang , Li Houkai
Published: September 2017

Gut microbiota play critical roles in development of obese-related metabolic diseases such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), type 2 diabetes, and insulin resistance, which highlighted the potential of gut microbiota-targeted therapies on these diseases. There are various ways that can manipulate gut microbiota including probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, antibiotics and some active components from herbal medicines. In this review, we first described the main roles of gut microbiota in mediating the development of NAFLD, and the advances in gut microbiota-targeted therapies in NAFLD in both the experimental and clinical studies, as well as the conclusions on the prospect of gut microbiota-targeted therapies in the future.
Rapamycin Alleviated the Symptoms of Fat Embolism Syndrome by Modulating Autophagy in a Rat Model
Authors: Zhang Ying , Zhang Rong , Xu Xiaotao , Wang Aizhong
Published: September 2017

As a high fatal disease, fat embolism syndrome is complication, which brought great pain to patient and their family served as a serious social burden. The mechanism of FES remains unclear. Autophagy controls the cell survival and homeostasis by removing the mis-folded proteins and damaged organelles as well as intracellular pathogens through a lysosomal degradation pathway. Increasing research documented that autophagy was wildly involved in variety of human diseases and had huge therapeutic potential. In our study, we first established the rat model of FES with the liquid fat by tail vein injection. We observed the up-regulated MPO expression and activity, increased Wet-to-Dry (W/D) lung weight, promoted quantity of fat granules, and the dominant disorder in the lung rat model of FES, compared to the control group. These observations demonstrated that we successfully build the rat model of FES. Then, we sought to dissect the role of the autophagy in the rat model of FES. The western blots analysis showed that the autophagy was inhibited in the rat model of FES constructed with liquid fat. Furthermore, Rapamycin could restore the repression of autophagy in rat model of FES. These investigations illustrated that autophagy was involved in FES. In addition, our experiments showed that Rapamycin could alleviate the symptoms of FES. Taken together, our study demonstrated the participation of autophagy in FES and further, as a potential therapeutic target, the modulation of autophagy could affect the symptom of rat model of FES.
Present status and re description of Iranibarbus or Luciobarbus barbuls Heckel 1849 a valid Cyprinidae species of Iran
Authors: Valiallahi Jalal , Coad Brian W.
Published: September 2017

Western Iran Barbus species, are scientifically, environmentally and economically important. Some of them are the largest riverine freshwater species, that will grow in size and weight to 170 cm, and 120 kg respectively. These species although are vulnerable species but there is scarce information on taxonomy or present environmentally status of these exclusive species. Luciobarbus barbulus is one of the uniquely significant large species. In order to find new record on present status of large Barbus species a sampling program carried out in western Iran, during the resent year since 2013 to now. The validity of Luciobarbus barbulus a Cyprinid fish, which several authors have synonymies with different species is reaffirmed. This species overlaps in distinction with L. mystaceus, L scheich, and other similar species. In this study re description of L.barbulus is given. Our study reviled that Luciobarbus barbulus(Heckel 1846) is valid species and differ from L. mystaceus, L scheich, L. kersin, L. pectoralis,  L. rajanorum. L. barbulus is not a subspecies of Luciobarbus mystaceus (Heckel 1846). This species differs from L. mystaceus in having thick and very wide fleshy lip, inferior mouth and slightly shorter head. In Luciobarbus barbulus  head is more inferior. The details of differences between these species are given. This species is one of stable growing fish without dimorphism, that retain it’s shape from a fingerling species to a giant fish. The details on new record, new photo of this exquisite species and other precious large Luciobarbus species are given.
Relación entre calidad de vida, actividad física, alimentación, y control glucémico con la sarcopenia de adultos mayores con diabetes mellitus tipo 2.
Authors: Casals-Vázquez Cristina , Suárez-Cadenas Ernesto , Estébanez Carvajal Francisca María , Aguilar Trujillo María Pilar , Jiménez Arcos María , Vázquez Sáchez María Ángeles
Published: September 2017

IntroducciónLa sarcopenia se define como la pérdida de masa muscular y su deterioro funcional asociado a la edad, por lo que tiene un alto impacto sobre la calidad de vida. Sin embargo, la prevalencia de la sarcopenia en diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) no está suficientemente estudiada.ObjetivosAnalizar la prevalencia de sarcopenia en mayores de 65 años con DM2 y la posible influencia de la actividad física, la alimentación, el control glucémico, el sexo, la edad y calidad de vida.MétodosParticiparon 279 pacientes (155 mujeres) de 76,6±6,27 años de edad. Se determinó el perímetro de cintura, cadera, pantorrilla y brazo, el índice de masa corporal, la fuerza de prensión manual, nivel de actividad física, el estado nutricional, la calidad de vida y el control glucémico. La sarcopenia se definió como un índice de masa muscular esquelética menor de 9,2 Kg/m2 en varones y menor de 7,4 Kg/m2 en mujeres.Resultados La prevalencia de sarcopenia en los participantes fue de un 8,33%. Hubo asociación negativa entre el nivel de sarcopenia y la calidad de vida (r =-0,130, p=0,030), actividad física (r= -0,164, p= 0,006), estado nutricional (r =-0,274, p=< 0,001), y sexo masculino (r= -0,137, p=0,022); y positiva para edad (r =0,183, p=0,002).ConclusionesLa prevalencia de la sarcopenia en DM2 es moderada. Se relaciona con importantes factores para la salud, como una menor calidad de vida, menor realización de ejercicio físico y mayor presencia de desnutrición, lo cual parece agravarse en adultos varones de edad avanzada.
Consenso sobre la evaluación y el tratamiento nutricional de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria: anorexia nerviosa
Authors: Gómez Candela Carmen
Published: September 2017

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Consenso sobre la evaluación y el tratamiento nutricional de los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria: bulimia nerviosa, trastorno por atracón y otros
Authors: Gómez Candela Carmen
Published: September 2017

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INHIBITION OF THE GROWTH OF TOLERANT YEAST Saccharomyces cerevisiae STRAIN I136 BY A MIXTURE OF SYNTHETIC INHIBITORS
Authors: Riyanti Eny Ida , Listanto Edy
Published: September 2017

Biomass from lignocellulosic wastes is a potential source for biobased products.  However, one of the constraints in utilization of biomass hydrolysate is the presence of inhibitors. Therefore, the use of inhibitor-tolerant microorganisms in the fermentation is required. The study aimed to investigate the effect of a mixture of inhibitors on the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain I136 grown in medium containing synthetic inhibitors (acetic acid, formic acid, furfural, 5-hydroxymethyl furfural/5-HMF, and levulinic acid) in four different concentrations with a mixture of carbon sources, glucose  (50 g.l-1) and xylose (50 g.l-1) at 30oC. The parameters related to growth and fermentation products were observed. Results showed that the strain was able to grow in media containing natural inhibitors (BSL medium) with µmax of 0.020/h. Higher level of synthetic inhibitors prolonged the lag phase, decreased the cell biomass and ethanol production, and specific growth rate. The strain could detoxify furfural and 5-HMF and produced the highest ethanol (Y(p/s) of 0.32 g.g-1) when grown in BSL. Glucose was utilized as its level decreased in a result of increase in cell biomass, in contrast to xylose which was not consumed. The highest cell biomass was produced in YNB with Y (x/s) value of 0.25 g.g-1. The strain produced acetic acid as a dominant side product and could convert furfural into a less toxic compound, hydroxyl furfural. This robust tolerant strain provides basic information on resistance mechanism and would be useful for bio-based cell factory using lignocellulosic materials. 
Active Queue Management (AQM) Performance Analysis Based On Controled Delay (CoDel) Against Bufferbloat On Real-Time Aplication
Authors: Iskandar Muhammad Noer
Published: September 2017

Bufferbloat merupakan salah satu kondisi buffer dengan ukuran besar yang cenderung
selalu penuh dan menyebabkan antrian panjang didalam buffer, jika hal ini terjadi secara
terus-menerus maka dapat menyebabkan jeda transmisi yang tinggi. Bufferbloat sering
terjadi pada aplikasi berbasis real-time. Active Queue Management (AQM) merupakan
salah satu cara untuk menangani terjadinya bufferbloat., AQM umumnya menggunakan
algoritma Drop Tail untuk menangani kondisi antrian panjang dalam buffer router di
jaringan. Namun demikian, performansi AQM berbasis Drop Tail kurang dapat
diandalkan karena jeda transmisi dalam keadaan bufferbloat masih tinggi. Telah banyak
studi dilakukan untuk menangani bufferbloat, seperti Drop Tail, Random Early Detection
(RED) dan Controlled Delay (CoDel). Dari riset yang telah dilakukan tersebut masih sulit
ditemukan performasi algoritma terbaik dalam menangani bufferbloat. Untuk hal tersebut,
paper ini menyajikan studi performansi penanganan bufferbloat menggunakan ketiga
algoritma diatas. Dalam studi ini, video streaming digunakan sebagai traffic uji untuk
menentukan performansi algoritma terbaik dalam mengatasi bufferbloat. Sedangkan
metriks uji yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah latency, throughput dan packet-loss.
Analisa hasil pengujian mengambil 3 hasil terbaik dalam setiap percobaan. Hasil
pengujian menunjukan performansi algoritma CoDel jauh lebih baik dalam menangani
latency yang tinggi pada kondisi bufferbloat dibandingkan RED dan Drop Tail. Namun
untuk packet-loss dan throughput performansi RED dan Drop Tail masih unggul
dibanding algoritma CoDel
Performansi Implementasi Numerik Metode Pseudo Spectral pada Model Gelombang 1D Boussinesq
Authors: Adytia Didit
Published: September 2017

In the design of a numerical wave tank, it is necessary to use an accurate wave model as well as to choose an accurate and efficient numerical scheme for implementing the model. In this paper, we use a Pseudo-Spectral (PS) implementationfor a wave model so called Variational Boussinesq Model. The implementation is aimed to obtain a higher time efficiency in the calculation of wave simulations. The performance  of the PS implementation  is compared in CPU-time with a Finite Element (FE) implementation of the wave model for simulating a focusing wave group. Results of both implementations give a good agreement with wave data from laboratory experiment. The PS-implementation gives more efficient CPU-time compared to the FE-implementation.
Pengembangan dan Pengujian Sistem Grid Computing Menggunakan Globus Toolkit di Universitas Telkom
Authors: Ummah Izzatul
Published: September 2017

In this research, we build a grid computing infrastructure by utilizing existing cluster in Telkom University as back-end resources. We used middleware Globus Toolkit 6.0 and Condor 8.4.2 in developing the grid system. We tested the performance of our grid system using parallel matrix multiplication. The result showed that our grid system has achieved good performance. With the implementation of this grid system, we believe that access to high performance computing resources will become easier and the Quality of Service will also be improved.
Salud mental con perspectiva de género
Authors: Sol-Pastorino María , Vanegas-López Jairo , Florenzano-Urzúa Ramón
Published: September 2017

Señor editor: Enviamos los resultados preliminares de una  investigación sobre salud mental y género llevada a cabo en Chile, según las puntuaciones obtenidas en una evaluación global de  salud mental (para la cual se utilizó el cuestionario de resultados OQ-45.2, que mide  sintomatología, rol social y relaciones  interpersonales), realizada a hombres y mujeres con un diagnóstico de trastorno afectivo, tratados en el servicio de psiquiatría del Hospital del Salvador de Santiago de Chile...
Cytoplasmic Effects on the Agronomic and Physiological Traits of Dual‐Purpose Genic Male Sterile Substitution Lines of Rice
Authors: Dai Xiaojun , Kang Gongping , Wang Zixin , Luan Ji , Wang Zhen , Liang Manzhong , Chen Liangbi
Published: September 2017

The two‐line hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) system is an effective way for breeding and developing super rice. However, few studies have been conducted on the cytoplasmic effects. In this study, the sterile ZhunS substitution lines were acquired by using ZhunS as the nucleus donor, and rice cultivars from indica, temperate japonica, and tropical japonica subgroups and wild species were used as cytoplasmic donors. The agronomic and physiological traits were analyzed. The results indicated that the cytoplasms and ZhunS nuclei had interaction. The shoot dry weight, grain number per panicle, grain weight per plant, and net photosynthesis rate of substitution line with the cytoplasm from Chaling common wild rice (‘Chaling CWR’) were higher than those of ZhunS, whereas the most of these traits in the substitution line with the cytoplasm from tropical japonica rice ‘Lemont’ were lower. When the substitution lines were crossed with parents, the grain yield of a hybrid of Chaling CWR//ZhunS and 9311 was increased by 5.1% as compared with that of the hybrid between ZhunS and 9311. Therefore, Chaling CWR//ZhunS was an efficient sterile line parent. The entire growth periods of the hybrid combinations of Lemont//ZhunS were shortened by >4 d, thus Lemont//ZhunS could be used as an early‐season line. The results provided new information for the development of novel cytoplasmic sources and promotion of heterosis in two‐line hybrid rice.
Knowledge, attitudes and practices of personal protective measures among hemodialysis nurses in Benghazi
Authors: Abdulmalek L
Published: September 2017

Background: This study intended to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding standard precautions concerning health care-associated infections (HAIs) among hemodialysis nurses in hemodialysis centers in Benghazi.

Methods: the study was a cross sectional study carried out during the period from 1-3-2014 till 30-9-2014. The data was gathered from hemodialysis nurses in hemodialysis centers in Benghazi by using a questionnaire and by direct interview.

Results: There were a total of 59 hemodialysis nurses in hemodialysis centers in Benghazi. All agreed to participate in the study. Although 92% of the nurses knew that their hands could be a source of health care-associated infections, but only 52% of nurses washed their hands before contacting another patient. Gloves were actually used by 98% of the nurses. 46% of the nurses were usually wearing masks when contacting a patient. Books and journals were the main source of information about (HAI) among 52% of the nurses.

Conclusion: The nurses' knowledge of health care-associated infections did not modify their adherence to hand hygiene practices. This study recommend training programs for hemodialysis nurses about promoting higher hand hygiene standards and potential use of personal protective measures during their shifts in hemodialyais centers.
Climate change, pastoral migration, resource governance and security: the Grazing Bill solution to farmer-herder conflict in Nigeria
Authors: Amusan Lere , Abegunde Ola , E. Akinyemi Temitope
Published: September 2017

Violent conflict between native communities and migrant herdsmen is one of Nigeria’s most ubiquitous security challenges in the age of climate change. It accounts for an increasing number of human and material losses which is not only surpassed by the country’s ongoing counter-insurgency, but also threatens unity among its regions. It has therefore gained attention in the legislative arm of government. In response, lawmakers mainly of northern Nigeria extraction have proposed a Grazing Bill which seeks to expand and legalize nationwide access to grazing land for pastoral farmers in defiance to agitation in host communities for legislative protection. A cardinal principle of federalism is the premium placed on preservation of local interests that are peculiar to component units while harnessing strength in areas of concerns common to federating units. Against the backdrop of Nigeria’s federal system and its social, ecological and historical diversity, this paper examines the implications of the proposed Grazing Bill for managing farmer-herder conflict. It argues that frameworks which downplay the country’s diversity will further aggravate conflicts and insecurity in the fragile federation. The paper therefore advocates for sedentary system of cattle ranching.
Perceptions of youth about the integration of natural resource economics through environmental education in schools: a realist social perspective
Authors: Bonginkosi Msezane Sikhulile
Published: September 2017

The purpose of this paper is to delineate the perceptions of grade 12 students about the integration of environmental economics through environmental education into the South African Curriculum and Assessment Policy Statement (CAPS). Margaret Archer’s (1995) Realist social theory (RST): the morphogenetic approach provides the meta-theoretical framework that informs this study. RST deals with the concepts of structure, culture, agency, pre-existing structures, position-practice systems and mechanisms that have impact on the economic growth and welfare of the society. Data was collected through focus-group interviews with ten students who were purposefully selected from a classroom of 80 students. In addition, a qualitative research approach was used in this study to describe perception of youth about proper utilisation of scarce natural resources. The inductive analysis approach was used to interpret raw data sourced from the participants.The results of this paper revealed that even though youth have been taught principles of environmental education which consist of natural resource economics as a cross-curricular topic, some do not appreciate the importance of efficient use of natural resources in the reduction of poverty and welfare of future generation. Further, the youth believe that environmental issues such as land degradation, water and air pollution, and improper solid waste disposal can be alleviated through activities that can be done outside the classroom. However, some participants noted that the local government has to provide financial support for programmes that encourage natural resource sustainability in the schools.
Prototipe Sistem Keamanan dan Kenyamanan Gedung Olahraga Berbasiskan Mikrokontroller
Authors: Liawatimena Suryadiputra
Published: September 2017

This study is intended as a source of learning and research will design and comfort safety System gymnasium-based microcontrollers. Existing gym until now still has a weakness for several factors such as weather changes rapidly, visitors are crowded, and the level of public awareness of the order is still lacking, so will implications for the safety and comfort for users of building itself. The method is a method of research literature and methods of laboratory studies. Literature study was done by studying and looking for articles on matters relating to the development of world sports stadiums that are considered to have the required criteria. For laboratory study done by making the design of hardware and software is also used in this study. This system used sensors to detect the rainy weather conditions, detect the light intensity to keep the lighting inside the building, limiting the number of visitors in accordance with the capacity building capacity, temperature rise resulting from a user density of buildings and also a fire hazard that could have been either intentional or unintentional. Entirety of the sensor arrangement is controlled by a microcontroller. It is expected that by using this system, users are building (football stadium) will feel more secure and convenient to activities inside the building.
Perancangan Aplikasi E-CRM Pada PT Manfuku Sejahtera Indonesia
Authors: Inayatulloh Inayatulloh , Sukandi Andi
Published: September 2017

The purpose of this research is to build an electronic Customer Relationship Management applications based computer by using Internet technology to enhance customer relationships. The research method is to do with company business process analysis in maintaining relationships with customers and develop computer-based applications that support enterprise business processes. In analyzing the company's business processes carried out several activities with the company to get the information required and the design of applications that will be built in accordance with needs. The conclusion the implementation of an electronic application web-based Customer Relationship Management can help companies improve relationships with customers based on questionnaires conducted several post-application. Conclusion of this paper is in improving relationships with customers built an electronic Customer Relationship Management applications based computer by using Internet technology that allows companies in gaining new customers, maintain customer loyalty with an intermediary application.
Prototipe E-Klinik untuk Layanan Kesehatan Berbasis Web pada Balai Pengobatan Kantor Pusat Kementerian Pertanian
Authors: Pujadi Tri
Published: September 2017

This report discusses about the administration service at House of Medicinal Treatment in Central Office of The Ministry of Agriculture Republic of Indonesia. The administration service build in a web-based system, which has changed the administration system from manual to computerized. This system, which is known as Clinic Information System, facilitate the employee at House of Medicinal Treatment when they do their medical service in clinic from patient registration, medical record and report. The conclusion of this report is that the employees in the house of medicinal treatment is assisted enough with the design of this web-based system, but the function and the accuracy of the system should still be improved.
Implementation Of L-System In Procedural City Generation Using Java
Authors: Sujarwo Surya , Salim William , Yuwono Ferry
Published: September 2017

Article discusses about the design and implementation of procedural content generation using java, especially the generation of virtual city. It is applied by using L-System to generate the elements of the city and also using some images as the base models. This method is proven to be more effective because it can produce almost unlimited variations of city in short amount of time without any needs to modify the application. The result of this application is a road map which can be used in many areas such as virtual reality, games, or other related purposes.
Perancangan E-Board Sebagai Alat Distribusi Informasi Pada Sistem Kerja Sama Asinkron Tersebar
Authors: Yosanny Agustinna , Prasetio Yen Lina , Lasiman Irwan , Welly Welly
Published: September 2017

The design of e-Board was undertaken to meet the necessary of information between colleagues that nowadays has become more essential and vital especially in a team work that applying distributed asynchronous co-operative work system. In which, members of the team are distributed in time and space; therefore information should be well distributed to support the cooperative work between them. The research was applying analysis and design methodology. The analysis methodology was undertaken through literature study, current system observation, questionnaire survey to users to identify characteristics of the current and entailed information distribution media. The design methodology was undertaken through database, features, system, and screen layout design. Results of the research found that the information distribution media for team work which has applied distributed asynchronous co-operative work system should have the ability of private access for each member, better organization in information categorizing, structured information for task assignment, and supporting member's mobility. In conclusion, the application has been expected to help task assignment, distribution and organization of information in the distributed asynchronous co-operative work system to be easier and simpler.
Perancangan E-Customer Relationship Management Pada Pt Starsindo Logistics
Authors: Nelly Nelly , Hudiarto Hudiarto , Yudhika Rangga
Published: September 2017

Starsindo Logistics Inc. (SL) is a company in freight forwarding service. The problem in this company is less information provided to customers, especially about customer order status information. It is started from the departure of the EMKL truck until the standard time of customer container entering freight process. Therefore, it is needed to use the customer service application electronic-Customer Relationship Management (e-CRM), because it will ease to manage and control information flow about the customer order status. The research method is following rules in object oriented analysis and design by Mathiassen. Through website, public is hoped to easily access the company information or ship schedule, order list, tracking order status, or transaction history. This web-based customer service application could help the company to build a good relationship with customers.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi E-Marketing Pada PT Jeah Untuk Memenangkan Persaingan Usaha
Authors: Pangestu Harijanto , Johan Johan , Wirawan Erick , Widjaja Antonius Andri , Hendra Hendra
Published: September 2017

The purpose of this research is to design a system that could give information to customers about the provided product and also as the order media. The research method used is based on the principle of The Seven Stages of Internet Marketing to create e-marketing application, also library research, field research, analysis and designing methodology by doing survey to PT JEAH and analyzing the result. So far, the transaction process of PT JEAH is done through manual that is customer came to the store to do purchase transaction. After the e-marketing application is done, it is hoped that could give better service to customers. E-marketing concept in this system will increase efficiency and affectivity especially into order process and product information to community. Based on the research, it is concluded that with this e-marketing application as the center information and purchase media, it is hoped that the company could get loyalty from the customers and gather new market in online users.
Rancangan Sistem Informasi Penggajian Pada Perusahaan Jasa Bengkel
Authors: Permatasari Angelina , Cristian Lianawati
Published: September 2017

The aim of the research is to analyze existing problems on companies in the automotive service industry, namely, analyzing the current payroll system, identifying needs, and modify and design a better payroll system accordingly. Methods used are analysis methods and design methods. Analysis methods conducted are literature study, field observation, survey on current system, needs analysis survey, identifying information needs, interview, and design methods used is Object Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD). Obtained results are improved payroll system which has been done manually before. It can be concluded that a computerized payroll information system can solve existing problems and old procedures.
Solusi Deret Pangkat Tetap Dengan Fungsi Pembangkit
Authors: Gunawan Alexander A.S.
Published: September 2017

This article discusses about the sum of powers , which closed solutions empirically have been discovered by Jacob Bernoulli in 1731 in The Art of Conjecture. In this paper, we will find a closed solution of the sum of powers by using the Generating Function. By learning how to derive the closed solution of the sum of powers, the Generating Function can be used to solve the more general series forms.
Simulasi Penggunaan Ipv6 Pada PD. Pumas Jaya Menggunakan Metode Manual Tunneling
Authors: Elidjen Elidjen , Tanun Shellyana , Santoso Budi , Citronegoro Cipto
Published: September 2017

Internet usage trends with IPv4 addresses that only have 32-bit addresses could no longer cope with the large allocation of the required addresses. Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) has issued a new standard of Internet protocol called IPv6 to anticipate this problem. PD. Pumas Jaya, which started in 1996 in the field of marine products in particular marinated seafood, such as salted fish, rebon shrimp, cuttlefish, anchovies and other marine products to anticipate the need for this in its network. However, IPv6 can not simply be used to replace IPv4 as the existing network infrastructure with IPv4. This research discussed IPv6 simulation tunneling with manual methods so that an IPv6 site can communicate with other IPv6 site even if separated by an infrastructure that supports only IPv4.
Analisis E-Bisnis Terhadap Amazon dan Aquarelle
Authors: Tanuar Evawaty , Yosanny Agustinna
Published: September 2017

The internet and digital world is one thing that needs to be taken into account by the Company. Business through Internet, known as e-business, is another way to increase the relation between company and customers or prospective customers. Analysis from the view point of customers and the integration of technologies was conducted on 2 examples sites that well known in doing online business but have different history on how it started the e-commerce. They are Amazon and Aquarelle. By comparing the two sites, the characteristics of e-commerce sites could be studied. As a result, there are striking differences between these two sites, where Amazon is more oriented to sales, while Aquarelle more on customer-oriented impact to the design and implementation of their e-business.
A Strategic Analysis of Allegro: A Custom Made Supply Chain Management Software
Authors: Rasjid Zulfany Erlisa
Published: September 2017

Allegro is a Supply Chain Management software which is used by one of the Buying Agent that has branches all over the world. Allegro is a tailor-made application specially build for the Buying Agent. Allegro thas a lot of capability, however it is not being used optimally. This paper analyszes the software such that it can be used optimally to support the company (Buying Agent) strategically and help the company to perform better by using Balance Score Card and KPI generated by the use of the system. The KPI is derived from the Business Objectives and the data in fact are all available in Allegro which is currently not used. As a conclusion, the writer suggested using all features available from Allegro and hence it will prove the overall performance of the company.
Penataan Perumahan Kumuh di Perkotaan Berbasis Kawasan
Authors: Noegroho Noegi
Published: September 2017

Cities in Indonesia has the same problem in the presence of slum residential in some area. The existence keeps growing altogether with the increasing of population and urbanisation in some cities. Slum residential brings several bad effects towards urban life, not only based on physical performance but also affects the decreasing in human resource quality especially those who live in the area. Along with the city development, slum residential should be arranged into a livable environment; which could be handled by area-based that placed the slum area arranged altogether by supervising surrounded environment like a united area.
Pengaruh Juri, Prestasi Sebelumnya dan Tingkat Institusi Terhadap Penilaian dalam Lomba Web-Site Lingkup Kementrian Pertanian
Authors: Abdurachman Edi
Published: September 2017

In promoting the use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in order to improve efficiency and effectiveness of government service institutions, the Government of Indonesia issued Presidential Instruction No. 3 of 2003 on e-Government. The directive requested that all government institutions in Indonesia should take advantage of ICT to improve public services. In line with this, the Ministry of Agriculture has launched several efforts to support the implementation of Presidential Instruction. One of these efforts is the implementation of the Web Site Competition between Work units under the Ministry. The contest has been held since 2004. The participants were grouped into three categories: 1. Directorate General / Agency 2. Provincial Agricultural Office 3. District Agriculture Office. To carry out the website competition, the Ministry of Agriculture has appointed a five person jury. To evaluate whether there are significant differences between the judges in scoring on the website which was considered and the factors that may affect the assessment, some analysis has been done. The variables included in the analysis was judge scores, level of institution, previous achievements in the competition, the location of both institutions in Java and outside Java. The statistical methods used in the analysis are Multiple Linear Regression and Variance Analysis. The analysis uses data from the Ministry of Agriculture Web Site Competition 2008-2010.
Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Lembaran Serat Semen Rata di Pt Bakrie Building Industries Dengan Metode DMAIC
Authors: Chie Ho Hwi , Ambadar Muhammad Zaky , Hidayat Wahyu , Abdillah Sutan Rieza
Published: September 2017

Producing quality products to match customer expectations is an important thing that needs to be done by every company that produces any product, to gain public appreciation and sell their products on the market. Therefore companies need to have a strong commitment in improving and maintaining product quality. The study related to product quality of flat sheets of fiber cement or more commonly known as versaboard produced by PT. Bakrie Building Industries show that there are 9 (nine) types of defects that can degrade the quality of production. Most dominant defects occured on 3 (three) versaboard products, the crack (2.03%), broken end (0.80%) and side trim (0.35%) during observation. Sigma level of products is obtained at 4:16 at a cost saving of due to defects of Rp.14.645.600, 00. Defects that occur tend to be caused by methods, people, machines, and materials used. Efforts to reduce the level of defects are done by making the SOP of the break-up method, and manufacture of cutter flow diagram. REBA score calculation results (Rapid Entire Body Assessment) in the removal and break-up reduction is obtained at 8 with a high level of risk should lead to improving the position of the operator using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (Reba) so that operators can work more carefully and responsibly..
Building Learning Culture Towards A Learning Organization to Empower Employee’s Knowledge
Authors: Maryani Maryani , Donna Marihut , Hapsari Nilam
Published: September 2017

This paper contains the application of knowledge management in PT Unilever to create a learning culture within the organization. Which consists of: knowledge sharing, informal sharing, online sharing and other sources. With the implementation of cultural sharing between employees, the module is already owned by PT Unilever as many as 250 modules. With the application of Knowledge Management PT Unilever awarded a global level, the Most Admired Knowledge Enterprise (MAKE) Award in the year 2005-2007 to the level of Indonesia and 2008 for the Asian level. In the end, knowledge-owned companies, creating a good performance by individuals or companies, and will create sustainable growth for the company. Sustainable growth is what is expected by the whole company in running its business activities.
Penggabungan Konsep Web 2.0 dan Mashup dalam Pembuatan Situs Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Provinsi DKI Jakarta
Authors: Kanigoro Bayu , Moniaga Jurike V , Priatama Rhezandra , Pratomo Konrad Bangun , Adityo Dimas Eko
Published: September 2017

This study aims to design a website of the Jakarta regional office of Culture and Tourism by combining the concept of web 2.0 and mashup. This concept combines several APIs (Application Programming Interface) into a new application. The APIs used are Facebook, Google Maps, Twitter, and Yahoo Weather. The created site applies the latest technology and advanced multimedia elements. With the combination of all elements above, a more interactive and dynamic site is succesfully obtained.
Aplikasi Piranti Lunak Penganalisis Sintaksis Kalimat Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Yusuf Sablin
Published: September 2017

Indonesian has a vast variety in structures and sentence types that brings about difficulty in using the language correctly and accurately. This research aims for producing a software application for syntax analysis and error checking for Indonesian sentences. The method used in developing the application is rapid prototyping method which consists of several phases: system requirement analysis, design, coding, implementation and evaluation while the method used in syntax analysis process is regular expression and predictive parsing method. Despite some existing limitations, the application produced is able to check the syntax error of various Indonesian sentence types.
Model Bisnis Dan Antarmuka Pelanggan E-Commerce Pada PT. SMG
Authors: Rudy Rudy , W. Anita P. , O. Anita , Octaffany Octaffany
Published: September 2017

PT. SMG is a company which sells music and movies product in CDs, VCDs and DVDs. PT. SMG relies its business on direct selling through its outlets. PT. SMG needs a solution to facilitate the customers’ needs in getting product information and online transactions. E-commerce can be use to develop business and provide an alternative solution to customers on how to transact and obtain product information from PT. SMG using the internet. The objective of this study is to design a business model and customer interface of e-commerce website for PT. SMG. The methodology uses e-commerce business model and customer interface design by Rayport and Jaworski. The website interface design uses a 7C framework approach: Context, Content, Communication, Commerce, Connection, Community and Customization. The result achieved is an e-commerce website that helps sales system and enhances the company competitiveness. The conclusions obtained are that PT. SMG can take advantage of e-commerce to support their sales system and the business model online for PT. SMG is the widest-assortment model.
Pengukuran Panjang Simulasi Retak Permukaan dengan Teknik Perambatan Gelombang Ultrasonik Permukaan
Authors: Salim Ashadi
Published: September 2017

The length measurement of the surface crack simulation using surface ultrasonic wave method is performed for surface crack length of 5, 10, 15, 17.5, 20 and 22.5 mm. Each crack has the orientation of 22.50, 450, 67.50, and 900 against the surface of the sample. The method is similar to the transmission technique, where the transmitting and receiving probes are arranged face-to-face against the crack mouth. The surface wave pulse is high enough to be distinguished from the pulse of the coming waves as the result of mode conversion that occurs from the crack tip. The deviation of the measurement of the length was 8% in the average.