bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Aplikasi Quizziz sebagai Kuis Interaktif pada Materi Teks Eksplanasi di SMPN 2 Semarang
Authors: Hesti Ambarwati  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Tri Wahyuni  , Indah Fitrianingrum  , Didi Pramono  , Umi Salamah  , Tegar Arenanda Misbachar
Published: December 2024

Education in Indonesia is currently undergoing many changes. The education system, curriculum, learning tools, learning media, and resources have also undergone major improvements, especially after the Covid-19 pandemic. The learning process can not only be carried out face-to-face, but can also be done boldly. The application of learning media is designed to support students' attention, affective, cognitive, and compensatory. The Quizziz application can be a means of conducting formative assessments, because teachers can measure students' understanding by taking quizzes at the end of learning. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative with subjects of class 8E students of SMPN 2 Semarang. The data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. The data analysis techniques used by researchers include three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data conclusions. The results of this study show that the assessment format for class 8E students is on average above the KKM. The recapitulation results also show that the level of effectiveness of the questions used is by using multiple choice because in multiple choice questions students tend to get the best results, while in fill-in questions many students get less satisfactory results. The fill-in question model in the Quizziz application has several weaknesses, including if the teacher writes the answer key, the capitalization and punctuation must be correct. There is no tolerance for answers for students. Therefore, another option for teachers is to correct them manually. Another weakness in the Quizziz application with the multiple choice question model is that teachers cannot measure students' understanding in depth. Students tend to express their memory in answering.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VI melalui Metode Pembelajaran Decision Making dengan Puzzle Peta Sumatera di SDN 59 Pangkalpinang
Authors: Sjaipul Kori  , M Iqbal Arrosyad  , Gatot Afrianto
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to improve the learning outcomes of sixth-grade students at SD Negeri 59 Pangkalpinang by implementing the Decision Making learning method using map puzzles of Sumatera. The research employed a Classroom Action Research (CAR) methodology, conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two sessions. In the first cycle, the application of this method resulted in a classical completeness rate of 71%, indicating a need for improvement. However, after applying the method in the second cycle, a significant increase was observed, with the completeness rate reaching 87%. Data were collected through learning outcome tests and analyzed descriptively to assess the effectiveness of the method and media used. The findings demonstrate that the Decision Making method, when combined with map puzzles, effectively enhances student learning outcomes, showing notable improvement from the first to the second cycle. This study suggests the use of similar methods in different contexts to further evaluate their success and effectiveness.
Manajemen Peserta Didik dalam Peningkatan Kedisiplinan Siswa SMP Islam Al-Ulum Terpadu Medan
Authors: Rahmat Efendi
Published: December 2024

The research that has been conducted is entitled "manajemen peserta didik dalam peningkatan kedisiplinan siswa SMP Islam Al-Ulum Terpadu Medan", which is the background that the lack of student discipline during school hours starts from entering the school bell to the school bell to the school bell to go home from school. The lack of student discipline has the potential to have a negative impact, both academically and in daily life. The research method used is a case study with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through observation, indepth interviews with principals and analysis of documents related to disciplinary polices and procedures in schools. The results pf the study show that effective student management, including the establishment of clear rules, giving awards to student discipline ada teachers is an example for student. The conclusion of this study is that the application of structured student management can be an effective solution in overcoming discipline problems in schools.
Inovasi Manajemen Kurikulum : Menyiapkan Siswa untuk Tantangan Masa Depan
Authors: Wiasti Yuana Prastiwi  , Ahmad Rifai  , Alfianti Syahidah Putri  , Hesti Kusumaningrum
Published: December 2024

This study aims to prepare students in the future, in order to realize students who have good competency values, a teacher has an important role in educating and preparing them. Both in terms of physical and spiritual. Technological and information advances in the future are very dangerous if a student does not get guidance in its actualization. We hope that through this article all readers can draw the conclusions that we have compiled.
Wanprestasi Terhadap Perjanjian Sewa-Menyewa Rusunawa MBR Di Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Desya Natalia P. Wulungo  , Mutia Cherawaty Thalib  , Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to discuss defaults in rental agreements for flats for low-income communities in the city of Gorontalo in light of law number 20 of 2011 concerning flats. By reviewing the issues regarding the form of implementation of the rental agreement and the legal consequences of non-performance in the agreement, this research can benefit from this. The method used in this research is an empirical legal research method. The results of this research suggest that it is necessary to provide legal education to flat tenants by implementing the contents of the rental agreement as well as the responsibility of the government as the manager of the flat, then carrying out good coordination between the relevant and authorized parties in resolving a case/case.
Anak Sebagai Pelaku Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang Menyebabkan Kematian (Studi Kasus Polres Bone Bolango)
Authors: Angraini K. Baculu  , Fence M. Wantu  , Julisa Aprilia Kaluku
Published: December 2024

The aim of the research is to analyze the factors that cause criminal acts of traffic accidents committed by children and the responsibility of children related to traffic accidents committed by minors which cause death. The research method used in this research is an empirical method. The results of the research show that: 1. The factors causing the occurrence of criminal traffic accidents committed by children which cause death are. General factors include: Manuia, Weather/Nature, Road Conditions. Then external factors, including: Age, personal existence, lack of awareness of the safety of oneself and others, lack of awareness of traffic regulations. And internal factors, including: Lack of parental attention, social environment.2. Responsibility of children for criminal acts of traffic accidents by minors which cause death. The provisions for criminal fines for children whose negligence causes someone to lose their life in Article 310 paragraph (4) of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation can be imposed a fine that can be imposed on childrezn whose negligence causes someone to lose their life at most ½ (one half) of the maximum threat of imprisonment for adults. It can be concluded that for children whose negligence is proven to result in someone losing their life, the threat of imprisonment that can be imposed on them is ½ of the fine in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. Because the criminal fine in Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation is a maximum of IDR 12,000,000.00 (twelve million rupiah), then for a child whose negligence causes someone to lose their life a maximum of IDR 6,000,000, 00 (six million rupiah).
Keywords: Accident; Traffic; Child; death.
Perkembangan Konstitusi di Indonesia Melalui Peran Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam Penegakan Hukum Konstitusi di Kaji Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2003 Tentang Mahkamah Konstitusi
Authors: Fakhrian Yudiansyah  , Eneng Rika  , Laela Sari  , Tegar Wahyu Hidayat  , Yeli Yana
Published: December 2024

The Constitution is the fundamental foundation for the establishment and development of an independent state, reflecting the framework of a democratic and just political life. As an integral part of the constitutional system, the Constitutional Court (MK) plays a crucial role in safeguarding justice and democracy through its oversight and constitutional interpretation functions. The Constitutional Court in Indonesia functions as a guardian of the constitution, ensuring that all components of the state and society consistently implement the constitution. Indonesia's constitutional history shows significant dynamics of change, with the 1945 Constitution undergoing various amendments before finally being reaffirmed in the reform era. The establishment of the Constitutional Court in 2003 reflected the spirit of reform to guarantee human rights and the rights of citizens that had previously been neglected. With a special task in handling constitutional cases, the Constitutional Court aims to maintain government stability and overcome the problem of multiple interpretations of the constitution that occurred in the past.
PROSES PEMBELAJARAN ADA SISWA TUNA RUNGU DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 2 SOCAH BANGKALAN
Authors: Firdaus Tiara , Harsiwi Nova Estu
Published: December 2024

Pendidikan inklusif merupakan wadah bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus untuk memperoleh pendidikan yang sama tanpa adanya pembedaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses belajar dan kendala yang dialami anak tunarungu. Artikel ini membahas tentang proses pembelajaran siswa tuna rungu di SD Muhammadiyah 2 Socah Bangkalan. Metode penelitian meliputi observasi kelas, wawancara dengan beberapa guru, dan analisis dokumen kurikulum dan materi pembelajaran. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa proses pembelajaran siswa tuna rungu di SD Muhammadiyah 2 Socah Bangkalan memerlukan pendekatan yang komprehensif dan beragam. Guru yang memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan khusus dalam pendidikan inklusif terbukti lebih efektif dalam merancang pengalaman belajar yang menyenangkan dan bermakna bagi siswa tunarungu. Temuan penelitian dapat menjadi dasar pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam pembelajaran siswa tuna rungu di SD Muhammadiyah 2 Socah Bangkalan dan sebagai referensi bagi sekolah lain yang populasi siswanya berkebutuhan khusus.
IDENTIFIKASI LAYANAN KHUSUS DAN STRATEGI EFEKTIF DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK TUNA GRAHITA
Authors: Yanti Novi , Ulfa Sukriya , Syarovina Alfi , Ainiya Dwi Qurrotul , Siswoyo Andika Adinanda
Published: December 2024

Identifikasi Layanan Khusus dan Strategi Efektif dalam Pendidikan Anak Tuna Grahita diteliti untuk memahami tantangan dan pendekatan yang berhasil dalam konteks pendidikan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi layanan pendidikan yang ada dan strategi yang terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pembelajaran dan integrasi sosial anak tuna grahita. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu wawancara mendalam dengan  guru pengajar siswa tunagrahita, observasi sistematis dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber daya yang terbatas dan kurangnya adaptasi kurikulum menjadi tantangan utama dalam pendidikan khusus, namun strategi seperti pendekatan individualisasi dan dukungan sosial yang kuat telah terbukti efektif dan guru perlu memberikan layanan dan strategi yang terbaik untuk mengetahui kebutuhan anak tuna grahita dalam pendidikan. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap pemahaman dan praktik pendidikan khusus yang lebih baik bagi anak-anak tuna grahita.
MENDORONG KREATIVITAS ANAK MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN SENI DALAM SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Ilmi Yunianti Naila , Maknun Lu’luil
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara mendorong kreativitas anak melalui pendidikan seni dalam sekolah dasar. Metode yang digunakan pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan desain studi yang memanfaatkan berbagai sumber yang relevan, Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran seni di sekolah dasar dapat sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan kreativitas anak. Berbagai teknik dan metode pembelajaran seni, seperti kolase, menggambar, dan seni, dapat digunakan untuk mendorong kreativitas anak dan membantu mereka dalam meraih prestasi dan menyebarkan minat dan bakat mereka. Dan dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan bagi guru dan sekolah dalam meningkatkan kreativitas anak melalui pendidikan seni, Pendidikan seni memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak dalam sekolah dasar.
PERAN DINAS PERHUBUNGAN DALAM PENGAWASAN DAN KESELAMATAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGGUNAAN ALAT TRANSPORTASI LAUT DI KECAMATAN DURAI KABUPATEN KARIMUN
Authors: Pusparini Elisa , Winarti Novi , Sophia Uly
Published: December 2024

Kasus kecelakaan laut di Kabupaten Karimun Kecamatan Durai bertambah terus menerus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran pemerintah khususnya Dinas Perhubungan dalam melakukan pengawasan dan keselamatan masyarakat dalam menggunakan alat transportasi laut di Kecamatan Durai. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Arif yang memiliki 4 (empat) indikator yakni pemerintah sebagai regulator, pemerintah sebagai dinamisator, pemerintah sebagai fasilitator, pemerintah sebagai katalisator. jenis penelitian yang di gunakan     adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. data yang di kumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara dan dokumentasi. hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa peran pemerintah sebagai regulator adalah masih kurang dalam memberi peraturan yang di mana tidak adanya peraturan tertulis mengenai kuantitas penumpang, peran pemerintah sebagai dinamisator masih kurang memuaskan di mata masyarakat hal ini di karenakan tidak adanya pengecek kan yang semestinya di lakukan oleh Dinas Perhubungan dan Tim Syahbandar ataupun dinas lainnya, peran pemerintah sebagai fasilitator yang berindikatorkan fasilitator juga serupa dengan regulator yang di mana masyarakat merasa kurang puas karena tidak adanya   pengecekan yang di lakukan oleh Dinas Perhubungan untuk alat keselamatan di kapal, peran pemerintah sebagai katalisator pemerintah memiliki kedudukan sebagai aktor yang mempercepat pengembangan potensi daerah dan yang memungkin kan bisa menjadi model sosial untuk menciptakan partisipasi yag di mana menurut pandangan masyarakat ketika ada sesuatu hal yang terjadi di laut pada kenyataannya selalu melibatkan banyak pihak. kendala yang di hadapi oleh dinas terkait yaitu karena faktor alam, dan jadwal keberangkatan pompong dari Durai ke Semembang, Sandam dan Pulau Akat yang tidak sinkron, yang di mana Dinas Perhubungan Kecamatan Durai ini terletak di Kabupaten Karimun.
PERENCANAAN PAKET WISATA BUDAYA MULUD ADAT BAYAN KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Ratmaja Lalu , Pattaray Anas
Published: December 2024

Desa Bayan di Pulau Lombok dikenal karena masih mempertahankan adat dan budayanya yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun. Salah satu tradisi yang dapat ditemukan di desa ini adalah Mulud Adat. Tradisi ini memiliki ciri khas dan keunikan tersendiri, yang memungkinkan wisatawan mengikuti proses ritualnya. Kegiatan Mulud Adat memiliki potensi besar untuk dikembangkan menjadi paket wisata minat khusus, mengingat pelaksanaannya berlangsung selama dua hari satu malam. Namun, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dalam mengelola paket wisata menyebabkan kegiatan budaya ini belum banyak dipublikasikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi budaya dan menyusun paket wisata budaya di Desa Bayan. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan tindakan, dengan fokus pada wisata budaya di desa tersebut. Informan penelitian terdiri dari tiga orang, yaitu RG (65 tahun) sebagai informan utama, serta RB (50 tahun) dan RS (30 tahun) sebagai informan pendamping. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kampung Adat Desa Bayan memiliki potensi wisata budaya yang tinggi, namun belum diintegrasikan ke dalam paket wisata. Selain itu, meskipun banyak wisatawan domestik dan internasional yang hadir pada upacara inti, tidak ada penawaran paket wisata yang mencakup seluruh kegiatan budaya tersebut. Penelitian ini berupaya mengembangkan paket wisata minat khusus untuk kegiatan budaya Mulud Adat di Desa Bayan, Kecamatan Bayan, Lombok.
AI in Forecasting Financial Markets
Authors: Dokumacı Melis
Published: December 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming the landscape of financial market forecasting, offering innovative approaches to predict trends, optimize investments, and mitigate risks. By leveraging machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and advanced statistical methods, AI-driven models analyze vast amounts of structured and unstructured data in real time, uncovering patterns and insights beyond human capabilities. This research explores the application of AI in financial market forecasting, emphasizing techniques such as deep learning for time-series analysis, sentiment analysis of news and social media, and reinforcement learning for adaptive trading strategies. Case studies from equity, commodity, and cryptocurrency markets demonstrate the effectiveness of AI in enhancing prediction accuracy and decision-making efficiency. The study also addresses challenges, including data quality, overfitting, and the ethical implications of AI-driven trading. By bridging the gap between computational intelligence and financial theory, this research aims to advance the understanding of AI’s role in forecasting financial markets, contributing to more robust, transparent, and equitable financial systems.
ISSUE OF EMERGENCE OF SUNDAY SCHOOLS IN PRE-REVOLUTIONARY RUSSIA: HISTORICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ANALYSIS
Authors:   Glazov State Engineering Pedagogical University by V.G. Korolenko, Shchenina Tatiana E. , Maximova Snezhana R. ,   Glazov State Engineering Pedagogical University by V.G. Korolenko
Published: December 2024

In modern Russia, the number of educational organizations such as Sunday schools is
growing every year. For the most part, they are confessional educational institutions aiming at
religious and moral education and upbringing of children and adults. In the history of Russian
education, the period of the most active development of Sunday schools was the second half of the
XIX century. It is no coincidence that more and more attention is being paid to this historical period
of the Russian education system.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLECT AS TOOL FOR INCREASING MARITAL RELATIONS STABILITY
Authors:   Glazov State Engineering Pedagogical University by V.G. Korolenko, Nagovitsyn Roman S.
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the experience of implementing artificial intelligence technologies
for developing a special program as an innovative tool for predicting the stability of marital
relations. For the experimental study, individual data of experiment participants aged 23-40 years
(n=57) were collected and processed. Using intelligent machine learning algorithms, forecasts were
determined for two categories: "instability and divorce" and "stability of marriage and exclusion of
divorce". As a result, the author's development identified key categories of features that positively
or negatively affect the possibility of achieving family happiness in the future. The created program allows you to predict the future family trajectory and, under certain circumstances, can increase the integrity of the family hearth.
DYNAMICS OF CONCEPTS OF HISTORICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL DISCOURSE (based on materials of XXXVII session of Scientific Council on Education and Pedagogical Science History at Department of Philosophy of Education and Theoretical Pedagogy of Russian Academy of Education)
Authors:   Glazov State Engineering Pedagogical University by V.G. Korolenko, Glazov, Russia, Zakharishcheva Marina A.
Published: December 2024

The author has analyzed content of international scientific and practical conference of
historians of pedagogy of the country. The main directions of Scientific Council's work are
highlighted, individual speeches and articles of conference participants are presented: on
pedagogical axiology, historical and pedagogical dynamics of modern categories of pedagogy,
family education in historical and pedagogical science, reintegration of education and science of
returned territories, historical and pedagogical regionalism.
中国传统纹样的重新诠释和图案再构成
Authors: 赵伟男
Published: December 2024

中国传统纹样需要顺应时代，来进行现代化的转变。对中国传统纹样进行重新诠释，从视觉、文化领域、艺术和设计方面，来说明中国传统纹样现代化的价值和意义。将具有东方之美，象征着中国传统文化的中国传统纹样与现代化西方美学相结合，创造出既符合现代审美标准，又独具东方特色，且承载着传统文化意识的双重审美标准下产生的新时代产物。传统文化需要继承与创新，继承优秀的带有历史性的传统文化，融入现代思想与美学，创新出符合当代审美价值的融合性绘画效果。通过纹样与纹样之间的对话交流，来形成无声的艺术形式，扩展图案领域的潜在应用价值。
DAĞITILMIŞ LİDERLİK: GRONN VE SPILLANE’İN PERSPEKTİFİ ÜZERİNE BİR İNCELEME
Authors: Sincer Sakine
Published: December 2024

Günümüzde, toplumlar ve kültürler yeniden şekillenirken ihtiyaçlar ve beklentiler de yeniden tanımlanmaktadır. Söz konusu ihtiyaçların karşılanması bakımından etkili liderlere her zamankinden daha çok ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Etkili liderliğin ne olduğu veya nasıl olması gerektiği sorusu ise gündemdeki yerini korumaktadır. Son yıllarda bu soruya verilen cevaplardan bir kısmı, dağıtılmış liderlik yaklaşımı üzerinde yoğunlaşmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, değişimin hız kazandığı küresel dünyanın ihtiyaçlarına cevap verecek niteliklere sahip etkili liderliğin bir örneği olarak görülen dağıtılmış liderlik yaklaşımını irdelemektir. Bu bağlamda, öncelikle dağıtılmış liderlik yaklaşımının tarihsel gelişimi ele alınmış, sonrasında ise dağıtılmış liderliğin ne olduğu ve ne olmadığı üzerinde durularak yaklaşımın kuramsal çerçevesi çizilmeye çalışılmıştır Yaklaşımın en bilinen savunucularından Gronn ve Spillane’in görüşleri çerçevesinde dağıtılmış liderliğe farklı bakış açıları ortaya konulduktan sonra dağıtılmış liderliğin örnek uygulamalarına yer verilerek dağıtılmış liderlik yaklaşımının güçlü yanları, bu yaklaşımın benimsendiği örgütlerde ortaya çıkan olumlu sonuçlar bağlamında; zayıf yanları ise dağıtılmış liderlik yaklaşımının hayata geçirilmesinin önündeki engeller ve bu yaklaşımın doğurabileceği olumsuz sonuçlar bağlamında incelenmiştir. Geleneksel alanyazın taramasının benimsendiği bu çalışmada, dağıtılmış liderliğe ilişkin bilgiler birincil ve ikincil kaynaklara dayalı alanyazın taraması yöntemiyle toplanmıştır.
Evaluating Safety and Efficiency of Laparoscopic General Surgery Techniques in Pakistan. A Retrospective Study
Authors: Faisal Faizan , Abrar Ahsan , Hassan Noor Ur Rehman , Arshad Hadia , Zameer Iqra , Umar Imtiaz Muhammad , Razzaq Mishaal
Published: December 2024

Background: The minimally invasive nature, reduced complications, and quick recovery of laparoscopic general surgery have changed the face of surgical practice around the world. However, the barriers, adoption of the technology is not widespread in low and middle-income countries (LMICs) such as Pakistan. Objectives: The objectives of present study were to assess the safety and efficiency of laparoscopic general surgery techniques in Pakistan. Methods: This retrospective study comprised 200 patients who were scheduled for elective laparoscopic surgeries (50%) cholecystectomy, (30%) appendectomy, and (20%) hernia repairs at tertiary care hospitals in Lahore, Pakistan from June 2023 to September 2024. Intraoperative and postoperative outcomes and predictors of complications were analyzed, and demographic data were analyzed. Logistic regression was used to identify significant predictors of statistical analysis performed using SPSS version 27. Results: The Patients were 45.6 ± 12.3 years old and had a mean BMI of 28.7 ± 3.4 kg/m². Eighty-five percent of the cases had intraoperative complications; bleeding (4%) was the most common. In 6.5% of cases, conversion to open surgery was noted. In 15%, postoperative complications were found, and wound infection (6%) and seroma formation (5%) were most frequent. Hospital stays were longer in patients with complications (5.5 ± 1.6 days, p<0.001). Logistic regression identified BMI >30 kg/m² (OR: 2. Operative time >90 minutes (OR: 2.6) and 1) as predictors of complications. Conclusion: Safety & efficiency outcomes of laparoscopic general surgery in Pakistan, comparable to global standards, are demonstrated. To further improve access and outcomes, targeted investments in training, infrastructure, and patient optimization are necessary.
İlk Dönem İslam Tarihinde BenÎ Neccâr
Authors: Elçi İlyas
Published: December 2024

İslâm tarihinin erken dönemlerini şekillendiren sosyal, siyasi ve dini unsurlar arasında kabilelerin oynadığı roller, Hz. Peygamber’in risâlet sürecini ve Medine İslâm toplumunun inşasını anlamada merkezi bir öneme sahiptir. Yusuf Kabakçı’nın “İlk Dönem İslâm Tarihinde Benî Neccâr “adlı eseri, bu bağlamda Benî Neccâr kabilesinin İslâm’a olan katkılarını, Hz. Peygamber ile ilişkilerini ve İslâm toplumu içerisindeki yerini ayrıntılı bir şekilde ele alarak, okuyucuya hem tarihsel hem de sosyal açıdan kapsamlı bir bilgi sunmaktadır.
Automated-Information-Retrieval-System-for-Hospital-Records-Management
Authors:   Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Computer Science, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Rumuolumeni P.M.B 5047, Port Harcourt, Nigeria., Alali Diseph , A Ojekudo Nathaniel ,   Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Computer Science, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Rumuolumeni P.M.B 5047, Port Harcourt, Nigeria., Fubara Egbono Frank ,   Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Human Physiology, College of Health Sciences, University of Port Harcourt, Choba, P.M.B 532, Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Published: December 2024

This Research work in its present form is a result of poor management of retrieval patient’s information in hospitals. As a result of that, papers are wasted to stock data of patients in the hospital, time consuming to search for patient information and also handwriting of some administrators are not very clear. The idea is to develop a java program application software for the management and ease retrieval of patients’ information in hospitals, and this led to the development of automated information retrieval system for hospital record management. It commences by first reviewing existing system, compare similar systems, review relevant concepts/technologies related to the system, review system development methodologies and propose waterfall model for the development of the new system. Fact –findings/ informatio gathering was done, analysis of the requirements, designed the database and inter-face, code the system using java program and programming language, evaluate the system and finally a test plan was carried out. After conducting the test plan, the system was confirmed to meet its requirements, working effectively/ accurately in line with the scope, an administrator control page for administrator to add/update/retrieve patient information, computerized database system to store patient information which is easy to maintain and retrieve. Government at all levels and private hospitals should adopt and implement this automated system in their facilities to ensure effective service delivery.
MALight: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Traffic Light Control Algorithm with Pressure and Attentive Experience Replay
Authors: Kong Yan , Li Ying , Hsia Chih-Hsien
Published: December 2024

This study proposes a new algorithm MALight based on multi-step deep Q network (DQN) and attentive experience replay (AER). Multi-step DQN samples multiple consecutive experiences within a time step, combines them into a long-term sample, and uses them to update the Q network to reduce the bias caused by inaccurate Q value estimation, which could accelerate the convergence of Q network. During training, we adopted the concept of AER to prioritize learning experiences close to the current state to enable the agent to learn better strategies. Finally, we conducted simulation experiments in the city traffic simulator CityFlow using both synthetic and real-world traffic flow datasets. The evaluation results show that MALight can accelerate the convergence speed of the network, effectively improve the traffic capacity of intersections, and optimize the average travel time of intersections.
Machine Learning-Based Smart Agricultural Practices To Assess Soil Fertility And Nutrient Dynamics
Authors: N Lakshmi Kalyani , Kolla Bhanu Prakash
Published: December 2024

This research utilises machine learning (ML) to improve agricultural precision by forecasting soil characteristics levels using environmental data. A dataset that comprised additional information on temperature, humidity, soil moisture, nitrogen (N), phosphorous (P), and potassium (K) values was used to create models that proposed recommendations for adequate fertilizer application. The performance of models was assessed utilizing R-squared, Adjusted R-squared, mean absolute error (MAE), and mean squared error (MSE). The random forest (RF) model was more accurate than others, showing the lowest MSE for P (mg/kg) and competitive MAE for other characteristics. Gradient boosting models had higher errors and negative R-squared values, suggesting they didn’t fit the data, even though the results were close in performance. Linear regression proved to be reliable with the lowest MAE for N (mg/kg) and K (mg/kg) and the most significant R-squared values for P (mg/kg), showing its persuasiveness in accurately forecasting these characteristic levels despite its simplicity. The research leverages machine learning to precisely predict soil nutrients for smarter farming, with the random forest model providing superior accuracy over other techniques. These advancements highlight the importance of continuous innovation in environmental monitoring for sustainable agriculture.
Nuevas citas de Ancylopus melanocephalus (Olivier, 1808) en España e Italia (Coleoptera: Endomychidae)
Authors: Baena Manuel , Lencina José Luis , Rodríguez Francisco
Published: December 2024

New records of Ancylopus melanocephalus (Olivier, 1808) in Spain and Italy (Coleoptera: Endomychidae)
IMPLEMENTATION OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN KSPPS BMT BAHTERA
Authors: SHOVIANA EVI , MINNATAKA ARINI
Published: December 2024

This research discusses the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) at the BMT Bahtera Sharia Savings and Loans and Financing Cooperative (KSPPS). CSR is an important aspect in building harmonious relationships between companies and the community and surrounding environment. This research aims to understand how KSPPS BMT Bahtera implements CSR based on the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) concept, which includes the aspects of Profit, People and Planet. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques through interviews with related parties, including members, employees and the surrounding community. The results of the research show that KSPPS BMT Bahtera implements CSR through several programs, including: economic programs (entrepreneurial development, janitorial community, and oyster mushroom cultivation), educational and da'wah programs (scholarships and tahfidz houses), health programs (care cars, service health, and blood donation), as well as social and disaster programs (compensation for orphans and assistance to disaster victims). BMT Bahtera formed the Baitul Maal institution as a means to manage CSR funds sourced from customers, employees and donors. The implementation of this CSR has been proven to provide significant benefits in both economic, social and environmental aspects for the communities around BMT Bahtera's operations. This research concludes that a Triple Bottom Line-based CSR approach can help create a balance between economic, social and environmental aspects, while supporting the long-term sustainability of BMT Bahtera's business.
Addressing Students’ Challenges in Acquiring Trigonometric Function Concepts: A Didactic Approach to Education for Sustainable Development
Authors: Orhani Senad
Published: December 2024

The concepts of trigonometric functions constitute one of the main challenges that students face when studying mathematics in secondary and higher education. This paper addresses these challenges through a sustainable educational approach aligned with the principles of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). The study identifies the main difficulties, such as graphical representation, real-life application of trigonometric functions and the conceptual understanding of angles and ratios. Through the methodology of observing students during lessons, weak points in the understanding of concepts such as the graphical representation of trigonometric functions, the use of trigonometric equations in real situations, and the difficulties arising from the lack of a clear connection between angles and ratios have been trigonometric identified. Based on these observations, didactic strategies have been proposed that include more interactive methods and the use of technology to improve student’s skills. The results of this study suggest that a new didactic approach, based on concrete examples and practical experience, helps to create a more stable and in-depth understanding of trigonometric functions. The findings of this study contribute to the development of educational practices focused on ESD, supporting students’ capacity to adapt, innovate, and engage in complex problem solving within mathematics education. Through a didactic approach that focuses on advanced teaching methods and the use of educational technology, this paper offers recommendations for improving teaching practices to facilitate the acquisition of complex mathematical concepts.
Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) and Global Citizenship for India
Authors: Mohanty Atasi , Alam Ashraf , Mohanty Aashish
Published: December 2024

This research paper explores the pivotal role of education in advancing sustainable development goals (SDGs) through an in-depth analysis of various indices, initiatives, and frameworks utilized to monitor progress and catalyze action. Beginning with an overview of the SDGs as a global blueprint for achieving a more equitable, prosperous, and sustainable world by 2030, the paper digs deep into the involved interaction between education and sustainable development. Central to this research is the examination of tools such as the Social Progress Index (SPI) and the SDG India Index, which provide comprehensive assessments of societal progress vis-à-vis the SDGs, offering decision-makers and stakeholders valuable insights into areas of strength and areas requiring intervention. The paper spotlights India’s pioneering initiative, the SDG India Index, which tracks progress at the state level across 13 out of the 17 SDGs, demonstrating how countries adapt global frameworks to address national priorities and challenges. Emphasizing education’s transformative potential, this investigation explains how early childhood, primary, and secondary education serve as catalysts for social, economic, and environmental progress, fostering critical thinking skills and instilling values essential for addressing complex global challenges. Furthermore, the paper emphasizes the SDG India Index’s role as a catalyst for change, facilitating evidence-based policymaking, fostering accountability, and mobilizing stakeholders towards shared goals, highlighting the existing data gaps, particularly concerning Goals 12, 13, and 14, emphasizing the need for strengthened statistical systems to ensure accurate assessment and effective interventions.
Uso de ROV para corte de revestimento de poço abandonado em LDA rasa
Authors: Castro Pedro Paulo Bezerra da Cunha , Santana André Luiz Bevilaqua
Published: December 2024

This work aims to present the pioneering service of cutting the external casing of an abandoned well in a shallow waters, in the Rio Grande do Norte region, entirely by ROV. For wells in water depth of less than 100 meters, after permanent abandonment, it is necessary to cut the section of casing that is exposed on the seabed, in order to avoid possible risks to other sea activities. Historically, in the Northeast region of Brazil, this service was performed by divers, which led to considerable exposure to risk. Seeking to avoid this exposure, it was possible to carry out the operation using only ROV, using tools and accessories adapted for handling by the vehicle. The main stages of the service were the initial survey, dredging, tool assembly, cutting of the coating, and collection of the cut section. A diamond wire cutting tool, hydraulically driven by the vehicle, was used which was able to cut the 30-inch casings of two wells in water depth of approximately 45 meters. This operation provided gains in several areas, with emphasis on the elimination of occupational risk for divers, and savings of more than 90% of the cost when compared to the alternative of performing the cut with an intervention drilling rig. This operation also serves as a benchmark for decommissioning activities in shallow waters in Brazil and around the world.
A Qualitative Study to Understand the Factors Impacting Rural Livelihood initiatives: Select Companies in India
Authors:   Ph.D Scholar, XIME Bangalore, chandan@xime.org, Kumar Chandan , Bhatta N.M.K. ,   Dean, Ph.D. Programme, XIME Bangalore, nmbhatta@xime.org, Bhavani A ,   Associate Professor, XIME, Bangalore, bhavaniakkapeddi@yahoo.in
Published: December 2024

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has drawn more attention of scholars, practitioners, and
policymakers and has grown to become a significant force in both internal and external company
environments. The rise of CSR indicates a dramatic shift in business roles in society, from mere
profit generation to a larger commitment to social and environmental stewardship. This research
article reveals the factors influencing India’s Rural Livelihood programs, focusing on CSR initiatives
aimed at rural development. A semi-structured interview was conducted with 18 professionals
involved in CSR implementation, utilising qualitative data analysis methods such as word clouds,
thematic analysis and matrix analysis. The findings revealed that CSR initiatives significantly
enhance the quality of life in rural India by addressing essential needs and implementing programs
tailored to local demographics. However, challenges such as long planning cycles, a shortage of
skilled personnel, and limited awareness of CSR hinder effective execution. This research article
underscores the potential of CSR to improve rural livelihoods and emphasises the need for
innovative approaches to overcome implementation barriers. As Corporate Social Responsibility
(CSR) gains recognition, companies must invest in those initiatives that elevate their brand value
and uplift rural communities, fulfilling their social responsibilities
Ebelik Etik Kodları Bakımından Olumsuz Doğum Algısı
Authors: Kurnaz Döndü , Çoban Ayden
Published: December 2024

Bu derlemenin amacı yapılan çalışmalarda bildirilen doğuma ilişkin olumsuz tutumların ebelik etik kodları bakımından değerlendirilmesi, etik ihlallerin ve boyutunun belirlenmesidir. Sağlık profesyonelleri için sürekli hizmet içi eğitim uygulanması, tüm kadınların ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak için gereken klinik yeterliliği korumak ve bakımda eşitliğin sağlanması için bakımın etik boyutunun öncelenmesi, bakım kalitesinin arttırılmasında önemli bir unsur olduğu için, bu boyuta dikkat çekmeye derlemenin katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Moral Perfectionism, Moral Judgment, Altruism and Forgiveness in Young Adults
Authors: Farooq Ayesha , Fatima Iram
Published: December 2024

Aim of the study: Present research aimed to find out the relationship between moral perfectionism (self-oriented moral perfectionism & socially prescribed moral perfectionism), moral judgment, altruism and forgiveness in young adults. It was hypothesized that socially prescribed and self-oriented moral perfectionism would positively predict moral judgment, altruism and forgiveness. Mediating role of moral judgment between moral perfectionism, altruism and forgiveness was also hypothesized.
Methodology: Cross sectional research design was used in this research. Probability random sampling strategy was used to approach a sample of 200 (Men=100, Women=100) young adults with the age range of 20-25 years old (M=21.53, SD=1.31). To measure moral perfectionism, moral perfectionism scale, and adapted version of parental expectation scale of Frost multidimensional perfectionism scale were used. Further, moralization of everyday life scale, Forgiveness scale and adapted self-report altruism scale were used to measure moral judgment, forgiveness and altruism.
Findings: Structural equation modeling through AMOS indicated SOMP as a negative predictor of forgiveness and SPMP a positive predictor of altruism and forgiveness whereas no prediction was found for moral judgment. Further, Moral judgment didn’t predict altruism and forgiveness.
Conclusion: overall the study highlights the significance of both self-oriented and socially prescribed moral perfectionism in shaping moral behaviors. It suggests that personal and social standards together provide a deeper understanding of moral actions, particularly in terms of altruism and forgiveness. The implications of the study are discussed with its application in counseling, educational, social and moral psychology.
Study on Construction Management Quality of Assembled Building Project
Authors:   Construction Engineering Quality and Safety Supervision Station, Wang Zhengyi
Published: December 2024

Based on the analysis of the quality management of the assembled building project, this paper introduces the design concept, geographical location, geological landform and climate conditions of a certain assembled building and analyzes the control points and general requirements of the quality management of this project. On this basis, the project management system is established, and the management network system is compiled from three aspects: personnel management, system management and technical process management. According to this system, the content of quality management in each stage is determined.
Addressing gender bias in choosing professional fields: a holistic approach to student success
Authors: Yaseen Muhammad , Hashmi Syeda Saba
Published: December 2024

The aim and objective of this research is to understand and mitigate the impact of gender bias with the help of parents and educational institutions for addressing gender bias. However, this study considered the opinions of students about their gender-related perceptions and their parents’ stereotypical beliefs related to the field of studies. It is a fundamental qualitative cross-sectional case study within a conflict theoretical framework. Twenty in-depth interviews were conducted for data collection. In this study, the universe is Karachi. The data was analyzed through the thematic analysis method. It was concluded that gender-related perceptions of intelligence and capability influence students' self-esteem and motivation. Parents and educational institutions can play a role in addressing and mitigating the impact of gender-related perceptions on students. Parents can motivate their children and increase their confidence, while educational institutions can arrange workshops, conduct seminars, and implement comprehensive gender education. The study's overall conclusion highlights the importance of eradicating gender stereotypes and promoting an environment that is more equal for all students. Stakeholders should assist children in achieving their full potential by comprehending the effects of gender bias and taking action to address them.
Effects of social media engagement and romantic relationships on academic distraction with emotional attachment as a mediator
Authors: Tabasum Taimoor , Jabeen Muqaddas
Published: December 2024

The current research attempts to unveil the moderating role of academic self-efficacy and the mediating role of emotional attachment between social media engagement, romantic relationships, and academic distraction. The path model analysis of the study indicates that academic distraction is positively related to social media engagement and romantic relationships as hypothesized in this study. Liking constitutes a significant mediating factor in both relations and is more so a heightener of the social media and romantic involvement distraction. Furthermore, the findings suggest that emotional attachment interacts with academic self-efficacy concerning academic distraction, with those students having greater self-efficacy reporting higher levels of distraction. These findings therefore point to the need for educational practices and student support systems, to attend to the role of emotional and relational factors particularly, emotional attachment to students’ academic focus. This way the dynamics will make educators and policymakers understand how to address the issues of social media and romantic relationships in academic environments well.
Nietzsche y la ciencia jurídica: la interpretación de Bodenheimer sobre la filosofía nietzscheana revisitada
Authors: Ormelesi Vinicius Fernandes
Published: December 2024

Este trabajo aborda la interpretación de la filosofía nietzscheana realizada por el jurista Edgar Bodenheimer para verificar si ella puede ayudar en la comprensión del pensamiento de Nietzsche en relación con el derecho. Se busca recoger las impresiones fundamentales de la obra de Bodenheimer sobre Nietzsche para examinar posibles errores cometidos por el jurista al tratar el pensamiento nietzscheano. Al término de este estudio, se pretende responder a la hipótesis planteada sobre si todavía hay relevancia en el estudio de la lectura hecha por Bodenheimer para entender el pensamiento de Nietzsche sobre el derecho.
Esto no es un cuento, sino un cortometraje. Diderot en la pantalla española
Authors: Ruiz Cano Marina
Published: December 2024

Este artículo analiza la adaptación cinematográfica del relato Ceci n’est pas un conte [Esto no es un cuento] de Denis Diderot, llevado a la pantalla por el español Paulino Viota con el título Jaula de todos. Tras analizar las instancias narrativas y las diferencias estructurales, nos hemos centrado en el tratamiento del personaje femenino. Las transformaciones que este sufre responden al contexto histórico de producción de cada obra (por un lado, el siglo XVIII francés; por otro, el tardofranquismo), pero también a una voluntad del cineasta español de liberar a la mujer de la dependencia alienadora del hombre.
Snowclones: unas construcciones “para entrar a vivir”
Authors: Sánchez López Elena
Published: December 2024

El término snowclone surgió de manera informal para denominar a una frase fija que se utilizaba con variantes jocosas. El fenómeno llamó la atención de los investigadores, que refinaron su definición aportando la perspectiva de la gramática de construcciones (Traugott & Trousdale, 2013) y, posteriormente, la noción de extravagancia lingüística y la metodología de lingüística de corpus (Hartmann & Ungerer, 2023). En el presente artículo trataremos la evolución de la fórmula [UN casa/piso (LISTO) para entrar a vivir] a la construcción snowclone [UN X para entrar a vivir], prestando especial atención a los factores cognitivos y semántico-pragmáticos que la determinan, así como a las restricciones semánticas que presentan las palabras susceptibles de ocupar X, derivadas de este proceso.