bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DONNA TARTT’S POETICS OF THANATOS (BASED ON THE NOVEL “THE SECRET HISTORY”)
Authors: Lomakina I.N. , Polkhovskaya E.V.
Published: July 2020

The aim of the current research is the study and description of the literary depiction of death in Donna Tartt’s fiction. The death in the work under consideration is not only presented at the textual levels of themes, ideas, and images, it also fulfils a plot-forming function, it defines the chronotope and the narrative peculiarities of the novel. Inclusion of the gloomy landscape descriptions in the novel contributes to the suspense creation. The dichotomies of “Chaos - Cosmos” and “Eros - Thanatos” determine the basic plot collisions of “The Secret History”. The use of the psychoanalytical approach made it possible to reveal the archetypes of Shadow (Henry Winter) and the Wise Old Man (Julian Morrow) in the novel. The indirect characterization is realized due to Donna Tartt’s depiction of the heroes’ attitude to death and crime. The novelist’s Postmodern play consists in the inclusion in the story the instance of “the unreliable narrator” that raises doubts about the veracity of Richard Papen’s account of the crime. The detailed description of the crime scenes and the murders contributes to the creation of the tense atmosphere. In order to depict the death Donna Tartt uses such key images as ‘permanent darkness’, ‘a muddy pit’, ‘fallen leaves’, ‘the cold and empty sky’, ‘dreary twilights’, ‘strange, tremulous sadness’.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN SISTEM RUJUKAN RAWAT JALAN NON-SPESIALISTIK BAGI PESERTA BPJS DI PUSKESMAS RAMBAH HILIR I KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU
Authors: Natassa Jihan , Ummil Munawaroh
Published: July 2020

Referral health is changing authority and responsibilities in reciprocal , both horizontal and vertical synchronization and structural and functional on the disease or problem. Based on data obtained from Health Sosial Security Organizer that the number of non-specialist outpatient referrals for sosial Security administrator participants in the Public Health Center Reaching Downstream I falls into the unsafe zone. This is because the number of referrals exceeds the predetermined target, which is 5.95% while the achievement target is 5%. This will affect the performance and service of the Puskesmas itself. The purpose of this study was to find out how the evaluation of the implementation of the Sosial Security Administrator program, especially in the non-specialist outpatient referral system for BPJS participants in the Public Health Center of Rambah Hilir I in Rokan Hulu Regency in 2018. The results of the study found that the availability of human resources is still lacking and not evenly distributed, the facilities and infrastructure are still incomplete, medicines are still not available, the outpatient referral is in accordance with the referral flow but there are still many references from the patient's own request. Follow-up has been done by the Public Health Center in the form of socialization to across sectors and communities. The conclusion of this study is that the availability of human resources, infrastructure and medicines at the Public Health Center is downstream I not in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation Number 75 of 2014 concerning Public Health Center, there are still many that need to be equipped and provided at Public Health Center of Rambah Hilir I. Regarding the implementation of outpatient referral systems for BPJS participants at the Public Health Center of Rambah Hilir I are in accordance with the set path, but because of the many referrals originating from the patient's own request resulting in a high number of referrals at the Public Health Center of Rambah Hilir I.

 

Bibliography   :  22 (2014-2017)

Keywords        :  Evaluation, Human Resources, Facilities and infrastructure, drugs, reference
DETERMINAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA
Authors: B Hamzah , Hamzah St. Rahmawati
Published: July 2020

Background. The problem of premarital sexual behavior tends to be done by middle adolescent groups (15-18 years). Some permissive dating behaviors by adolescents include holding hands when dating (92%), kissing (82%), palpation (63%). Objective. The puspose ostudy aims to determine the determinants of premarital sexual behavior in adolescents at State High School No 1 Kotamobagu. Method. This study applied an analytic cross-sectional design with a sample of 299 school-age adolescents aged 14-18 years. The sampling technique used was stratified random sampling. Data were collected by direct interviews with respondents and analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test. Results. The results of this study found there is a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes about sexuality (p = 0.001), and peer influence (p = 0.025) with premarital sexual behavior in adolescents. Conclusion. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes about sexuality, and the influence of peers with premarital sexual behavior in adolescents.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA DI KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Abudi Ramly , Irwan Irwan
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 2006, secara global terdapat lebih dari satu milyar penduduk dewasa yang kelebihan berat badan (gemuk), 300 juta diantaranya kegemukan (obes). Sejak tahun 1980 dibeberapa wilayah di Amerika Utara, Inggris, Eropa Timur, Timur Tengah, Kepulauan Pasifik, Australia dan Cina, jumlah penduduk yang menderita kegemukan berlipat tiga kali. Sebuah penelitian terbaru yang dipublikasikan dalam American Journal of Epidemiology, mengungkapkan, obesitas yang dialami seseorang pada saat remaja berkaitan erat dengan peningkatan risiko kematian di usia paruh baya.Penelitian tersebut melibatkan 227 ribu pria dan wanita Norwegia yang diukur tinggi dan berat badannya antara tahun 1963-1975 saat mereka berusia antara 14 -19 tahun, dengan mengikuti perkembangan mereka sampai tahun 2004, saat mereka rata-rata berusia 52 tahun, 9.650 orang diantaranya meninggal. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa mereka yang mengalami obesitas atau overweight (kelebihan berat badan) saat remaja diketahui 3-4 kali lebih  beresiko mengalami penyakit jantung yang berujung pada kematian. Resiko kanker kolon serta penyakit pernapasan asma dan emfisema juga meningkat 2-3 kali (Anonymous, 2008).
Model Of Local Wisdom Based-Community Empowerment To Control HIV/AIDS
Authors: Skm Irwan
Published: July 2020

The Number of people who living with HIV-AIDS in Gorontalo Province 2015 by age group mostly found in productive age 27-35 years old with the number 87 respondent (87%). It is estimated that They infected in previous years in adolescence.The aim of this research is was to develop amodel of risk behavior AIDS disaggregated by gender, the theory of Plan Behavior  was used as a framework og the study, Methods of this study was analytic observational study with cross sectional study design. The Sample was 200 students, in the city of Gorontalo, was obtained through purposive random sampling.            The result risk behaviors of AIDS in adolescent behavioral variables not influenced by variables intentions, and beliefs. Model risk behaviors of AIDS showed that variable intention and belief significant effect on behavior, Evaluation models Based on Goodness of fit, teen models on the behavior of otherwise fit the criteria RMSEA value of 0.000 Required smaller than 0.08. Sugestion In order to prevent HIV and AIDS in adolescents it is recommended to conduct interventions that focus on the religious sector.
IMPLEMENTASI DAERAH DALAM MENJALANKAN SPM BIDANG KESEHATAN DI KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI GORONTALO
Authors: Saidi Arman - , Karim Ronawaty , Sarifudin Rina , Batalipu Juriaty
Published: July 2020

Abstrak

Untuk menjamin tercapainya sasaran dan prioritas pembangunan nasional bidang kesehatan, diperlukan pedoman Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) yang ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah Pusat. Peraturan Pemerintah No 2 Tahun 2018 tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimum menjelaskan yang dimaksud dengan Standar Pelayanan Minimal adalah ketentuan mengenai Jenis dan Mutu Pelayanan Dasar yang merupakan Urusan Pemerintahan Wajib yang berhak diperoleh setiap Warga Negara secara minimal. Kemudian pada Pasal 6 ayat 4 diterangkan, Mutu pelayanan dasar untuk setiap jenis pelayanan dasar ditetapkan dalam standar teknis. Selanjutnya, pada Permenkes Nomor 4 tahun 2019 tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimal Bidang Kesehatandan PP Nomor 2 tahun 2018 disebutkan bahwa SPM Bidang Kesehatan mencakup 2 jenis mutu layanan dasar SPM Kesehatan di Daerah Provinsidan 12 jenis mutu layanan dasar SPM Kesehatan di Daerah Kabupaten/Kota. Standar Pelayanan Minimal yang telah ditetapkan Pemerintah ternyata belum sepenuhnya dapat diimplementasikan oleh hampir semua Daerah di Indonesia, termasuk di Kabupaten/Kota yang ada di Provinsi Gorontalo.Setelah kurang lebih 2 (dua) tahun pelaksanaannya, dilakukan analisis terhadap implementasi SPM Bidang Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota. Beberapa kabupaten/kota dalam laporan SPM menunjukkan bahwa belum semua indikator dari SPM dapat tercapai sesuai target yang telah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan mix method – concurrent triangulation. Pada desain ini, pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif dilakukan secara simultan dalam satu waktu yang bersamaan dan keduanya memiliki proporsi yang berimbang. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah berjumlah 6 dinas kesehatan kabupaten/kota, yang meliputi 93 Puskesmas dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Dalam melakukan analisa data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisa data distribusi frekuensi untuk melihat ketersediaan sarana prasarana dan sumber daya dan tekhnik analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk menarik kesimpulan dengan hasil akhir akan disajikan dalam bentuk Geographic Information System (GIS). Secara keseluruhan kesiapan Puskesmas dalam Implementasi SPM Bidang Kesehatan berdasarkan kriteria wilayah, sebagian besar Puskesmas yang memiliki kesiapan 60%-80% berada pada kriteria wilayah Perkotaan yaitu sebesar 8,33%. Puskesmas yang memiliki kesiapan 10%-50% sebagian besar berada di wilayah dengan kriteria terpencil/sangat terpencil yaitu sebesar 65,22%, dan yang belum siap sebagian besar berada di wilayah dengan kriteria perdesaan yaitu sebesar 43,48%. Namun secara keseluruhan sebagian besar Puskesmas telah memiliki kesiapan (10%-50%) dalam pelaksanaan SPM Bidang kesehatan yaitu sebesar 58,06%. Tetapi masih ada juga Puskesmas yang belum siap yakni sebesar 36,56%, dan hanya 5,38% yang telah memiliki kesiapan (60%-80%).
Financial potential of united territorial communities: assessment methodology
Authors: Boyko Anton , Bozhenko Victoria
Published: July 2020

In the context of reforming local self-government, the issue of economic and administrative independence of territorial communities, where the financial potential plays a key role, becomes important. The paper substantiates that the financial potential plays a decisive role in ensuring the social welfare of the residents of the community and attracting funds from domestic and foreign investors. The purpose of the paper is to develop a methodology for assessing the financial potential of a united territorial community (in Ukrainian OTG) based on a taxonometric approach. The study of this issue was carried out in the following logical sequence: the information base of the study was formed, the indicators were normalized, the weight coefficients for each of the indicators were determined, the "reference" values of the indicators were calculated, and the quantitative and qualitative assessment of the financial potential of the territorial community was carried out. The use of the taxonometric approach to assessing the financial potential of territorial communities will make it possible to quantify the lag from the reference, which corresponds to the best values of each of the indicators under study. The resulting methodology can be practically valuable for local governments to determine the current financial capacity of the territorial community and to search for reserves to increase financial resources.
Optical Wireless Communication for the Internet of Things: Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities
Authors: Hamza Abdelbaset , Tripp Tyler
Published: July 2020

The continuous development of the Internet of Things (IoT) calls for innovative solutions and technologies to realize the IoT vision efficiently. One of the rising connectivity technologies that can potentially benefit the IoT deployment is Optical Wireless Communication (OWC) technology. In OWC, light beams from light sources are used to modulate information. The receiver demodulates the received light and processes the signal. The broad unlicensed spectrum of the OWC technology, along with its potential high bit-rate and increased physical link security, motivated researchers to consider OWC for IoT solutions. In this paper, we survey the existing literature related to using OWC technology in the IoT domain. We present the background and preliminaries of the IoT and OWC domains to understand how the OWC fits in the IoT architecture. Then we perform a comprehensive survey of literature related to the use of OWC technology in IoT applications. We highlight and summarize the major papers and experiments in the literature to provide researchers a jump-start to tap into the domain of OWC in IoT using the systemic and detailed survey presented in this paper.
EFEKTIFITAS BEKAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors: Saputra Roni
Published: July 2020

Pengobatan bekam telah lama di praktekan oleh masyarakat zaman sebelum masehi hingga zaman moderen sekarang ini salah satu pengobatan yang bisa dilakukan dengan Bekam adalah Hipertensi. Pengobatan hipertensi dengan Bekam merupakan salah satu metode pengobatan Hipertensi non farmakologi. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan melakukan terapi Bekam yang dilakukan kepada masyarakat Desa Siak Hulu Kab Kampar, dengan cara melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah sebelum di Bekam dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah setelah di Bekam. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terjadinya perubahan tekanan darah pada pasien yang mana sebelum dilakukan pembekaman tekanan darah pasien 140/90 mmHg dan setelah dilakukan pembekaman terjadi penurunan tekanan darah 130/95 mmHg. Kesimpulan kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan selama 3 kali pada pasien penderita Hipertensi dengan pasien yang sama, kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat dirasakan manfaatnya oleh pasien Hipertensi desa Siak Hulu Kab Kampar
IMPLEMENTASI POWER SEARCHING DENGAN SIMBOL MATEMATIKA UNTUK OPTIMALISASI HASIL PENCARIAN REFERENSI PADA SISWA SMKN II TALUK KUANTAN
Authors: Arisandi Diki , Sukri Sukri , Salamun Salamun , Salambue Roni
Published: July 2020

Access to information from the internet is become the thing that is needed by almost all society, and also the student of SMK N II Taluk Kuantan. In this community service, the material that has been given is about how the search results obtained to be more effective by using power searching. Power searching delivered to students of SMK N II Taluk Kuantan is by inserting mathematical symbols on the keywords entered into the search engine on the internet. In addition, the material also discussed about more specific search by combining mathematical symbols, host names and file types to search. The method In this community service was giving the material and demo about how the implementation of power searching on search engines. After this activity is implemented, the community service team evaluates the material that has been given before. The result was the students in SMK N II Taluk Kuantan can implement power searching well.\
MEMBANGUN KEAKRABAN DAN PERSAUDARAAN PELAJAR INDONESIA YANG BERLANDASKAN NILAI-NILAI KEISLAMAN DI LINGKUNGAN UNIVERSITI MALAYA
Authors: Jusman Yessi
Published: July 2020

Menuntut ilmu di luar negeri memiliki tantangan dan pesona tersendiri. Perasaan kesendirian dan kegalauan sering melanda apalagi bagi mereka yang masih berstatus single atau yang jauh dari keluarga. Persatuan pelajar-pelajar Indonesia yang berlandaskan ukhuwah islamiah yang diberi nama Forum Ukhuwah Studi Islam di Universiti Malaya (FUSI UM) merupakan wadah yang dibentuk untuk menghimpun semua pelajar baik program Strata-1 (S1), Strata-2 (S2) dan Strata-3 (S3) yang ada di lingkungan Universiti Malaya. Namun gaungan FUSI UM bergantung kepada siapa saja pelajar yang ada di UM pada masa tertentu. Untuk tahun 2013, FUSI UM dapat dikatakan mati suri. Kontribusi penulis adalah menggerakkan kembali, menjadi pengurus dan mengikuti dan menjalan kegiatan yang telah direncanakan oleh FUSI UM dalam Musyawarah Besar (MUBES) dari tahun 2013 hingga tahun 2016. Kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut dirancang untuk mempersatukan dan menjalin ukhuwah sesama anggota. Dalam perjalanannya, FUSI UM telah berhasil melaksanakan agenda dan kegiatan dengan tujuan awalnya.
PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN CALON TENAGA MEDIS PRIMER DALAM PRAKTEK KOMUNIKASI KESEHATAN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGOBATAN NON MEDIS
Authors: Lestari Suci Shinta , Kurniadi Hayatullah , Gussman Suzy Yolanda
Published: July 2020

Dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini kami telah memfasilitasi calon tenaga medis primer dalam mengimplementasikan komunikasi kesehatan yakni mahasiswa kedokteran, mahasiswa keperawatan, kebidanan, dan mahasiswa analis makanan dan farmasi. Kami memberikan konsultasi, pemodelan, dan pembinaan pribadi dan spesifik untuk isu-isu spesifik dalam pelaksanaan Komunikasi Kesehatan dan memberikan solusi kontekstual untuk memecahkan masalah yang dihadapi saat menerapkan Komunikasi Kesehatan, meningkatkan kualitas perawatan kesehatan yang prima melalui penerapan komunikasi kesehatan secara inovatif dan kontekstual berkelanjutan. Tiga pakar komunikasi dan satu pakar konseling secara bergiliran memberikan materi selama kegiatan pengabdian. Pada kesempatan itu, para peserta juga langsung mempraktikkan konsep yang telah didapat melalui kegiatan simulasi. Beberapa orang sengaja dipilih untuk melakukan adegan tertentu dengan setting rumah sakit. Peserta diwajibkan untuk menangani setiap orang yang bertindak sebagai pasien melalui keterampilan komunikasi kesehatan yang telah ditingkatkan
PENGETAHUAN HYDROTERAPI WUDHU TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DI PUSKESMAS KABUN ROKAN HULU
Authors: Sari Dian Cita , Permata Ayu , Relida Nova
Published: July 2020

Pengaplikasian tatalaksana wudhu secara berkesinambungan akan mendukung perkembangan anak. Lokasi Pengabdian berada kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Dimana dengan luas wilayah Kabupaten Rokan Hulu ± 7.498.2 km2 atau ± 7,88% dari luas wilayah Propinsi Riau (94.561,6 km2). Terdiri dari 85% daratan dan 15% daerah perairan dan rawa. Kecamatan terluas wilayahnya adalah Kecamatan Tambusai yaitu 1.127,50 km2 (15.04%) dan Kecamatan terkecil adalah Kecamatan Ujung Batu dengan luas wilayahnya 90,57 km2. (1,21%). Menurut data Dinas kesehatan Provinsi Riau, dari 16 Kecamatan di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu, 12 Kecamatan ternyata memiliki puskesmas dengan kriteria terpecil bahkan sangat terpencil, sulit, tertinggal dan perbatasan. Pengabdian ini dipusatkan pelaksanaannya di Puskesmas Kabun, salah satu puskesmas yang berada di kabupaten Rokan Hulu dengan kriteria daerah terpencil, namun memiliki peluang bagi akses kontribusi dalam mendukung program hydroterapi wudhu pada anak usia produktif. Spesifikasi yang dihasilkan dengan Pelaksanaan Progam hydroterapi Wudhu ini merupakan salah satu kunci utama solusi untuk meningkatkan layanan kesehatan bagi anak. Pengabdian ini bertujuan menunjukkan bahwa puskesmas mempunyai dampak positif bagi perkembangan anak sehingga puskesmas mempunyai peran penting dalam melakukan promosi dan intervensi mengenai perkembangan anak.
PELATIHAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS LOKASI LEMBAGA SWADAYA MASYARAKAT DI KESBANGPOL PEKANBARU
Authors: Hardianto Roki , Fajrizal Fajrizal , Darmayunata Yuvi
Published: July 2020

Community Service is carried out at the Office of National Unity and Politic (Kesbangpol) of Pekanbaru City, in the form of training of Pekanbaru Kesbangpol operators in managing Geographical Information System (GIS) on the mapping of registered and registered LSM. This dedication is a follow up to the research on the making of a Geographic Information System (GIS) on the mapping of LSM. It is hoped that by using this system, the data recording process of LSM registered at Kesbangpol will be more integrated and easily accessible to the public as mandated by the Law. This dedication is a form of real collaboration between the Faculty of Computer Science, University of Lancang Kuning with government agencies in this case the Kesbangpol Pekanbaru Office.
PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN HUNIAN SEMENTARA UNTUK KORBAN GEMPA LOMBOK
Authors: Fajrin Jauhar , Muchlis Muhammad , Tandean Yogi Rosita
Published: July 2020

A long series of earthquakes that lasted for almost a month with the biggest shock reaching 7 SR completely destroyed most of the houses in parts of Lombok and Sumbawa. Many residents were forced to evacuate because their homes entirely devastated. Some residents have returned to their homes, but many also have no place to return. So they need temporary shelter while rebuilding their houses gradually. There are many choices of designs that have been developed before. However, designing a temporary shelter that is truly in accordance with the needs of the community at the disaster site requires a comprehensive understanding of the local human characteristics and nature as well as the local environment. Including things that must be considered is the impact on the environment if the design involves locally available nature material. The design concept was based on the concept of a barn house with bamboo and spandex-plywood materials. The first concept is a bamboo barn shelter which adopts a traditional Lombok house with woven bamboo walls. The second concept is also based on traditional Lombok houses, but uses a different material which is spandek as the dominant material for the roof and plywood as the walls and doors. Both temporary shelter concepts have been successfully designed, built and applied.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KOMUNITAS PARIWISATA DESA TENTANG PARIWISATA KREATIF DI BELITUNG TIMUR
Authors: Yuliawati Ayu Krishna , Rofaida Rofi , Gautama Budhi Pamungkas , Wulung Shandra Rama Panji , Aryanti Asti Nur
Published: July 2020

The role of rural tourism development can help promote and help the local community of Sebunyuk Village. The purpose of this activity is to identify the needs and problems in developing Sebunyuk as a Tourism Village. The activity partner is the tourism community in Nam Pit Salu, Sebunyuk Village. The main problem is the mindset of people who still have a mindset as farm laborers or miners and do not see tourism as a field that benefits rural communities in the future. Partner problems are overcome through capacity building and assistance in implementing organization management, especially in management and marketing creative tourism products.
CEGAH PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS HARAPAN RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Rahman Fathur , Priwahyuni Yuyun , Gloria Christine Vita , Ikhtiyaruddin Ikhtiyaruddin , Chindyta Afernia
Published: July 2020

Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Hingga saat ini, tuberkulosis masih menjadi penyakit infeksi menular yang paling berbahaya di dunia. Selama ini penyakit infeksi seperti TB diatasi dengan penggunaan antibiotik. Rifampisin (RIF), Isoniazid (INH), etambutol (EMB), streptomisin dan pirazinamid (PZA) telah dimanfaatkan selama bertahuntahun sebagai anti-TB. Namun, banyak penderita telah menunjukkan resistensi terhadap obat lini pertama ini. Sejak tahun 1980-an, kasus tuberkulosis di seluruh dunia mengalami peningkatan karena kemunculan MDR-TB (Multi Drug Resisten Tuberculosis). Bakteri penyebab MDR-TB adalah strain M. tuberculosis yang resisten terhadap obat anti-TB first-line seperti isoniazid dan rifampisin. Kepada pihak terkait seperti DinKes, puskesmas, dapat mengagendakan kegiatan ini secara rutin, pihak Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru agar dapat memanfaatkan dan melakukan edukasi kepada pasien yang hadir di Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru
MENGELOLA SAMPAH MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS DI KELURAHAN RANTAU PANJANG RUMBAI PEKANBARU
Authors: Husnah Husnah , Tisnawan Rahmat , Anugrah M Fajar
Published: July 2020

Mengelola sampah merupakan kegiatan konversi sampah yang tidak berguna atau limbah menjadi berguna berguna secara efisien dan ekonomis dengan dampak lingkungan seminimal mungkin. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan informasi tentang karakter sampah, karakter teknis teknologi konversi yang ada, karakter pasar dari produk pengolahan, implikasi lingkungan, persyaratan lingkungan, dan ketersediaan dana. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah mewujudkan kelurahan yang green and clean dikemas dalam paket pengabdian masyarakat oleh Tim dosen Universitas Abdurrab. Adapun langkah-langkah kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan intensif melalui tahapan sebagai berikut: 1. Ceramah tentang kajian sistem pengelolaan sampah. 2. Ceramah tentang mengelola dan mengolah sampah rumah tangga, terutama Komposting metode 3 R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). 3. Demonstrasi tentang penerapan Bank Sampah. 4. Latihan pemilahan sampah dan penerapan komposter. 5. Konsultasi dalam mengatasi beberapa kendala yang dihadapi peserta dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. 6. Budaya gotong royong ditengah masyarakat.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DAN SUAMI DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Kusuma Ratu
Published: July 2020

Lack of knowledge of pregnant women and husband about pregnancy and various things related to pregnancy have a negative influence on the health of the pregnant women, fetus /child, family and community. One effort that can be done by nurses is to provide health education to pregnant women and husband. Puskesmas Putri Ayu is  a community health center as partner that has carried out sintegrated antenatal services according to the program, but in its implementation a little pregnant women were accompanied by their husbands when conducting antenatal visit. The target and outcome of community service activities is to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and husband about pregnancy, various needs during pregnancy, various changes that occur during pregnancy and the importance of husband's support for pregnant women. The implementation method used is survey, observation, interview, discussion, and demonstration through health counseling and pregnancy exercises  in the prenatal  class. This activity was conducted in 3 sessions, followed by 32 pregnant women and 6 husbands. The result of this activity is that most pregnant women who attend antenatal visit are accompanied by sister/parent/aunt, a little  pregnant women accompanied by their husbands. The husband's absence is caused by work factor and the assumption that it is better to be accompanied by another parent or sister, and the husband feels ashamed to gather with other pregnant women in the prenatal class. A little husbands were willing to take part in the prenatal  class, most of them waited outside after being given counseling, several pregnant women and husband began to understand and actively ask question and express their problems.
IbM PENINGKATAN PERSONAL HYGIENA PADA SISWA SD NEGERI KEC. KOTA BARU
Authors: Fatmawati Tina Yuli
Published: July 2020

Health problems that often occur in elementary school age children are diseases related to personal hygiene / personal hygiene and the environment such as good and correct brushing, hand washing habits with soap, and personal hygiene. Diseases that often arise are diarrhea, helminthiasis, toothache and so on. The problem with partners faced today is that there are still many elementary school students who do not understand the importance of personal hygiene. The purpose of Community Service provides an understanding of the importance of personal hygiene in elementary school students. Community service activities have been carried out in May-June 2017 to fifth grade students of SDN 206 with a total of 86 students. The service method uses survey, lecture, discussion and simulation approaches. The results obtained are all students of class V understand about Personal Hygiena and want to apply in everyday life. It is recommended to the school especially UKS officers and class teachers to always provide motivation, monitor elementary school students in increasing knowledge and implementing personal hygiene so that students can avoid disease
PELAKSANAAN SENAM HAMIL YOGA UNTUK KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU TAHUN 2019
Authors: Gustina Gustina
Published: July 2020

Backround: One of antenatal care to do a quality approach is physical exercise, such as meditation / yoga. Practicing pregnant yoga exercises at this time is one of the self help solutions that support the process of pregnancy, birth and even childcare that can be done in antenatal classes. care, which is a means for group learning about maternal health, in the form of face-to-face aimed at increasing knowledge and skills abouth pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum care and newborn care (Depkes, 2010).Target and uotcom: Third pregnant women in the field antenatal care, aim for improve pregnant yoga for readiness face up childbirth. Method implementation:Implementation administrative preparation, sociaization, evaluation. Results : Before doing yoga pregnancy exercise as many as 7 mothers were ready to give birth, 2 people were hesitant, and 1 person was afraid to face childbirth. After doing yoga exercise, the result: there are still doubts about 1 person, ready for 2 people and more ready for7 people. Conclusion: The results before and after the yoga pregnancy exercise can be concluded that there is a change in the readiness of mothers in facing physical and psychological labor. Suggestion : Health centre carry out pregnancy exercise regularly scheduled yoga for pregnant women, especially pregnant third trimester
ICTs as the Bullring: A Case Study of the Rainbow Flag Incident in Cairo
Authors: Mansour Lara
Published: July 2020

In this paper I am studying an incident that started with a concert in one of Cairo’s upper middle class districts, and ended up with a crackdown on the LGBTIQA++ Community in Egypt. In that incident Information Communication Technologies (ICTs) played a main role of contesting positions and representations of state and LGBTIQA++ persons in Egypt. Through the following lines, I am trying to unfold the intricacies of ICTs usage among both the state apparatuses and representatives of their discourse online on the one hand, and the LGBTIQA++ people and allies narratives. And how is it that this very same space acted as a presence- and forced absence- for both. My study is based on personal interviews with members who were directly involved in these events.
Sex Workers as Workers: A Critique of Abolitionist Approaches to Sex Work in Lebanon
Authors: Reda Ali
Published: July 2020

The abolitionist view on sex work in Lebanon paints it as solely the outcome of male buyer’s desire to purchase sex. This portrayal obfuscates serious and important contingencies that often precipitate sex work that is precarious: increased commodification of social relations and the failure of state and kin entities to provide for all its members in a just manner. Seeing sex work as a labour problem allows for a greater contextualisation, which once explored, points to the need to strengthen sex worker’s labour conditions rather than constraining them by punishing buyers. I carry this analysis into three domains relating to sex work. The first is the link between sex work and sex trafficking that abolitionists such as Kafa take for granted. While it might be beneficial to study the two as part of the same continuum, we must remain cognizant of what makes “work” into “slavery” instead of collapsing the two. The second and third part of the essay look at Kafa’s 2014 report from two sections: its diagnosis of the problem and its proposed solution. The diagnosis they layout portrays the problem as the problem of demand that creates the conditions of sex work and thus offers the solution of criminalising the buyer. This “Nordic model,” I show, has limited opportunities in Lebanon.
Beyond Religious Marriages: Civil Marriage, Civil Family Laws, and the Enhancement of Women’s Rights in Lebanon
Authors: Khoury Cecile
Published: July 2020

The present text explores the current confessional system in Lebanon and the possibility of a radical change to a secular state that governs personal status codes under civil laws. In order to do that, it draws on the Tunisian experience with which it shares a common colonial, geographic, and religious experience. I also delve into the possible effects that this reform can have on women’s rights in Lebanon while analyzing how the current laws fuel the sectarian system and examine the obstacles of secular change in a sectarian country.
Reviving Pan-Arabism in Feminist Activism in the Middle East
Authors: Najjar Maria
Published: July 2020

This essay is a preliminary attempt to explore the potential of a feminist, Pan-Arab ideology in relieving some of the tensions in feminist movement building in the Middle East and North Africa region. In its current formulation, regional feminisms suffer from compounded inefficiencies due to fragmentations in grassroots, civil society organizing; an overreliance on the state and state actors including NGOs and discourses of neoliberal development; and a narrow focus on a human rights approach for feminist action. Nonetheless, the present also offers a number of opportunities that are often omitted in our analysis of these disabling tensions. These include women’s growing salience and their increasing presence in public, political spaces of mobilizing, organizing and resistance, which has facilitated communication and negotiation with and within state apparatuses. Opportunities also exist thanks to the enabling and connective nature of the Internet for the purpose of transnational feminist organizing. Crucially, it is the idea that a single, organized and unified movement will gather more support, and collect greater influence than would be the case if these movements remained in their divided and atomized states. Ultimately, this piece is an exercise of feminist imagination – one that envisions the ways in which a regional feminism can emerge based on an active struggle against patriarchy in all its manifestations.
Health and Freedom: The Tense Interdependency of HIV/AIDS Interventions and LGBTIQ Activism in Kenya
Authors: Wanjiku Mung’ala Lucy , de Jong Anne
Published: July 2020

In recent decades in Kenya, public health interventions to address the HIV vulnerability of sex workers and men who have sex with men have been accompanied by a rise in gender and sexual minority (hereby also interchangeably referred to as LGBTIQ) activist initiatives that frame access to healthcare, legal recognition, and social acceptance as a human right. Complementing long-term engagement and ethnographic research among sexual minorities in Kenya, in addition to fieldwork stints between 2016-2018, the authors analyzed online statements regarding priorities and strategies of LGBTIQ organizations (local and global) and legal case files. We examine one case in which transgender and intersex plaintiffs objected to the name and mission of an NGO working towards equality and full inclusion of sexual and gender minorities because it incorporated the words gay and lesbian while applying for its official registration and it would include trans and intersex in the organization’s mission. As such, the politics of naming, identity, and representation are neither new nor exclusive to Kenyan LGBTIQ activism. This case and related files reflect the everyday interactions of groups with seemingly conflicting goals, showing them to be part of a rich, connected “niche activist” scene. Rather than take this as a rigid split between activist organizations, we argue that these tensions are historically rooted in – and form a microcosm of – the politics of the global NGOization of both healthcare access and human rights advocacy in Kenya.
Digital Media Preferences of Hostel Backpacker Consumer in Bandung Using Recommendation Score
Authors: Pramudita Aditia Sovia
Published: July 2020

The tourism industry in Indonesia is potential growth in the future. Accommodation is one of the important supporting factors in order to develop the tourism industry. The accommodation sector is predicted to compete tightly. Hostel as one of accommodation selection also needs to be developed to fulfill a low-cost accommodation segment. In order to survive in this industry, Hostel practitioner should carefully choose their channel. In this era, digital media become one of the most preferable channel selection since it is considered costless. Even though, the use of digital channels should be considered carefully. Wrong digital channel selection can lead to opportunities lost sales which is a loss for the company. This research is conducted in Bandung focusing on Hostel consumers. The result of this research, for promotional channel Instagram is considered as the most recommended promotional channel for hostel consumers. While for the distribution channel, Agoda is considered as the most recommended distribution channel for hostel consumer.
Implementasi Akuntansi Pertanggungjawaban dan Partisipasi Penyusunan Anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial di lingkungan Badan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat.
Authors: Juwita Rukmi
Published: July 2020

Organisasi yang baik diukur dengan menilai keaktifan kinerja manajerial. Kinerja manajerial yang baik pasti dapat menghasilkan aktivitas kerja yang baik dan berdaya guna lebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dari Akuntansi Pertanggungjawaban dan partisipasi penyusunan anggaran terhadap kinerja manajerial. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Lingkungan Badan Pendapatan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini metode deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan hubungan kausal. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Dari hasil uji menggunakan alat statistik yang diolah menggunakan SPSS Versi 22.0. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Implementasi Akuntansi Pertanggungjawaban berpengaruh terhadap kinerja manajerial. partisipasi penyusunan anggaran tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja manajerial, dan Secara simultan akuntansi pertanggungjawaban dan Partisipasi Penyusunan Anggaran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja manajerial.
ОЦЕНКА ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ ВОЛГОГРАДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ В УСЛОВИЯХ НЕОПРЕДЕЛЕННОСТИ
Authors: Серебрякова М.Ф. , Горшкова Н.В.
Published: July 2020

Осуществлена оценка сельскохозяйственных организаций в складывающихся условиях неопределённости, характерной чертой которой является адаптация к конъюнктуре рынка за счет изменения структуры аграрного производства и усиления заемных и привлечённых ресурсов в финансовых вложениях агропредприятий.
МЕТОДИКА ОЦЕНКИ ФИНАНСОВОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ СУБЪЕКТА ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВА НА ПРИМЕРЕ ООО «ЧЕЧЕНСКИЕ МИНЕРАЛЬНЫЕ ВОДЫ»
Authors: Хамбулатова З.Р. , Аюбов Т.Р. , Бахуханов Т.Г.
Published: July 2020

Статья посвящена разработке методики анализа финансового состояния имущества предприятия и источников его формирования. В процессе исследования изучены подходы к методике оценки активов и пассивов предприятия, проведен анализ ключевых показателей состояния имущества, его состава и структуры в динамике последних лет. Аналогичный анализ проведен в отношении источников имущества. Объектом анализа является ООО «Чеченские минеральные воды». Выявлены основные проблемы в структуре капитала данного предприятия и эффективность формирования имущества.
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ В РОССИИ
Authors: Арсамирзаев И.И.
Published: July 2020

В статье говорится о влиянии цифровой трансформации на человеческое общество, о том, какое место занимает Россия в этом вопросе. Рассматриваются также причины занимаемого Россией положения на международной арене по данному направлению. Отдельное внимание уделено национальной программе «Цифровая экономика Российской Федерации», разработанной для обеспечения условий развития цифровых технологий в стране, и активному внедрению их не только в деятельность государственных органов, но и в предпринимательскую сферу.
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ НАЛОГА НА ИМУЩЕСТВО В 2020 ГОДУ: НОВШЕСТВА ПО УЧЕТУ, ОТЧЕТНОСТИ И УПЛАТЕ
Authors: Магомадов Ш.А. , Зубайраев Х.П.
Published: July 2020

Статья посвящена последним актуальным изменениям налогового законодательства, касающимся применения налога на имущество организаций и налога на имущество физических лиц. Рассматриваются некоторые особенности учета имущества при переходе на другие налоговые режимы, порядок учета и отчетности. Приводится новый порядок предоставления отчетности организациями.
SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ON INSTAGRAM: WHEN IS THE MOST EFFECTIVE POSTING TIMING?
Authors: Risqo M. Wahid  , Muhammad Wadud
Published: July 2020

This study investigates the most effective posting timing on Instagram to enhance content engagements (i.e., likes and comments). Data of 2,958 Indonesian food brands posts were analysed using negative binomial regression to predict the number of likes and comments. This study reveals that the most effective posting days are on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday as contents posted on Instagram on these days result in a higher number of likes and comments. In addition, this study also encourages food brands to post their contents during breakfast and lunch times as these times of the day prompt more likes and comments. The findings of this study will help brands and social media managers to include scheduling in their social media marketing strategy on Instagram.

KEYWORDS: Social Media Marketing, Instagram, Posting Days, Posting Times, Content Engagement
Gender Responsive Pedagogy Awareness and Practices
Authors: Dorji Tshewang
Published: July 2020

The discussion on gender in education is not new in Bhutan. The policies, program and political will for years aimed to achieve gender equality. Despite numerous program, strategies and policies in various forms, there is less studies done to examine its effectiveness. The main aim of this study was to find out how teachers are aware and adopt gender responsive pedagogy in their day to day teaching learning process. This study was carried out in one higher secondary school under Thimphu Thromde with mixed method by adopting non-probability convenient sampling techniques. Data was collected through test, observation and face to face interview with teachers. SPSS version 22 was used to analyze test score via mean, standard deviation and one sample t-test. The findings revealed that teachers do not know much on gender and gender responsive pedagogy. There was also less attention paid to language use, class room set up, classroom interactions and use of text books. This study recommended the Royal University of Bhutan, Ministry of Education, Royal Education Council and school to conduct professional development, training and sensitize all education stakeholders on gender responsive school and pedagogy. The Ministry of Education and schools should carry out capacity development for teachers and education officials to enable them to adopt gender responsive skills in their day to day teaching learning process and to promote positive mind set on gender equity with a bottom up approach.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PERILAKU SEKS BERISIKO
Authors: Simanjuntak Eva Hotmaria
Published: July 2020

Remaja dianggap sebagai kelompok yang berisiko secara seksual maupun kesehatan reproduksi. Kematangan seksual yang lebih cepat dan dibarengi dengan rasa keingintahuan yang besar menjadi salah satu penyebab meningkatnya jumlah remaja yang melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Perilaku Seks Berisiko di SMK Negeri 1 Kabanjahe. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment, rancangan one group pre test – post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMK Negeri 1 Kabanjahe yaitu dengan jumlah 448 orang dengan teknik sampel proportionate stratified random sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 82 orang. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan Wilcoxon Pairs Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan responden setelah diberikan penyuluhan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang perilaku seks berisiko di SMK Negeri 1 Kabanjahe Tahun 2019. Diharapkan agar pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dapat disampaikan di sela-sela pembelajaran di sekolah sehingga menambah pengetahuan peserta didik terkait perilaku seks berisiko.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH MUSIK BEETHOVEN DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP INDEKS APOPTOSIS NEURON
Authors: Fajrin Dessy Hidayati
Published: July 2020

The efforts that can be done to improve brain cells in the prenatal period is the provision of nutrients and good stimulation. Exposure to classical music such as Beethoven can increase the wave of brain activity. During pregnancy, Beethoven music is proven to decrease the apoptosis of neuronal. Laboratory experimental research, posttest-only control group design. Subjects were female pregnant Rattus norvegicus, grouped into 3 random groups: 1 control group and 3 treatments groups; with 6 samples each. Subjects were super ovulated, and 65 dB intensity of music was played for an hour at 8-9 pm on the subjects on 10th day of pregnancy. On 20th day of pregnancy, the mothers were dissected using sectio caesarea. 2 heaviest offspring’ of Rattus norvegicus taken, and their brain tissues are taken as samples. The mean of apoptosis neuronal of rat offspring’ cerebrum were respectively from the low to high levels as follow Beethoven 1,57±0,3 and Chopin 1,77±0,81, control 1,97±0,34. The data were analysed using Kruskal-Wallis test which showed significant differences between four groups p=0,014 in cerebrum.

In conclusion, exposure of Beethoven composition during pregnancy gave lower apoptosis of neuronal cerebrum in the offspring-rat compared with Chopin composition.
Особливості застосування спрощеної двовимірної моделі вимушених коливань у силових розрахунках плоских ферм
Authors: Kholodniak Yu. S. , Podliesnyi S. V. , Kaporovych S. V.
Published: July 2020

Холодняк Ю. С., Подлєсний С. В., Капорович С. В. Особливості застосування спрощеної двовимірної моделі вимушених коливань у силових розрахунках плоских ферм // Вісник ДДМА. – 2019. – № 2 (46). – С. 103–113.

Виконано аналіз існуючих методів силового розрахунку ферм, які перебувають під дією вимушених коливань. При розгляданні вимушених коливань плоских ферм застосовуються двовимірні моделі, які є складними для широкого практичного використання. Їх реалізація потребує поглибленої математичної підготовки і складних обчислювальних засобів. Тому їх важко застосувати у звичайній інженерній практиці. Спрощених методик силового розрахунку рам, що коливаються, не існує. Метою даної роботи є розробка спрощеної двомірної математичної моделі вимушених коливань плоских ферм з наступним використанням цієї моделі в їх силових розрахунках. Математична модель, що запропонована в роботі, описує коливання невагомої ферми з точковою масою при одночасній дії на них вертикальної й горизонтальної гармонійних збурюючих сил. У основу моделі покладений метод сил, що встановлює зв’язок переміщень ферми з силами, які на неї діють. Разом з моделлю отримані залежності для обчислення резонансних частот коливальної системи. Виконані розробки дозволяють визначати динамічні характеристики коливального процесу і розраховувати ферми на міцність, жорсткість та стійкість. Методика такого розрахунку реалізована у середовищі Mathcad15 і успішно пройшла апробацію на ряді навчальних задач. Результати роботи можуть бути корисними студентам і викладачам технічних ЗВО, також фахівцям-практикам, що виконують силові розрахунки.