bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
How do Rates of Return to Sports Following Direct Anterior Approach Total Hip Arthroplasty Compare to Other Approaches? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Pan Xuankang , Clark Sean C. , Simon Karissa N. , Oeding Jacob F. , Couch Cory G. , Taunton Michael J. , Hevesi Mario
Published: October 2024

Background

There is a paucity of literature analyzing data for return to sport (RTS) and return to work (RTW) in the setting of direct anterior approach (DAA) total hip arthroplasty (THA).

Objective

The aims of this systematic review are to identify existing literature and to aggregate rates of RTS/RTW following DAA THA in a meta-analysis.

Methods

A query of major databases yielded 1819 initial studies. A random-effects model approach was implemented for meta-analysis. Moderator effects were assessed with respect to patient demographics and functional outcomes.

Results

Five studies reporting RTS after DAA THA were identified, representing a total of 204 patients with a mean age of 60.2±7.5 years and mean follow up of 31.8±9.5 months. Pooled rate of RTS was 76%(95% confidence interval [CI], 63%-86%;range 58%-100%). Pooled rate of return to the same sport was 77%(95%CI, 64%-86%;range of 62%-100%). Pooled rate of RTS to the same intensity was 58%(95%CI, 48%-68%;range of 41%-68%). Meta-regression demonstrated no significant correlations between independent variables and RTS characteristics. Three studies reported RTW rates. Rates of RTW within 3-months were 30%, 45%, and 60%. One study reported rate of RTW of 79% at 6-months and 87% at 12-months. One study demonstrated a mean time to RTW of 38±24.8 days.

Conclusion

Pooled rate of RTS is satisfactory following DAA THA and are comparable to rates of RTS aggregated without delineating surgical approach. Data supporting RTW rates following DAA THA limited, and thus more primary studies are needed to establish if this approach confers an advantage of faster RTS/RTW.
Time to Publication in Medical Education Journals: An Analysis of Publication Timelines During COVID-19 (2019–2022)
Authors: Maggio Lauren A. , Costello Joseph A. , Brown Kirsten R. , Artino Jr. Anthony R. , Durning Steven J. , Ma Ting Lan
Published: October 2024

Introduction: COVID-19 changed scholarly publishing. Yet, its impact on medical education publishing is unstudied. Because journal articles and their corresponding publication timelines can influence academic success, the field needs updated publication timelines to set evidence-based expectations for academic productivity. This study attempts to answer the following research questions: did publication timelines significantly change around the time of COVID-19 and, if so, how?
Methods: We conducted a bibliometric study; our sample included articles published between January 2018, and December 2022, that appeared in the Medical Education Journals List-24 (MEJ-24). We clustered articles into three time-based groups (pre-COVID, COVID-overlap, and COVID-endemic), and two subject-based groups (about COVID-19 and not about COVID-19). We downloaded each article’s metadata from the National Library of Medicine and analyzed data using descriptive statistics, analysis of variance, and post-hoc tests to compare mean time differences across groups.
Results: Overall, time to publish averaged 300.8 days (SD = 200.8). One-way between-groups ANOVA showed significant differences between the three time-based groups F (2, 7473) = 2150.7, p < .001. The post-hoc comparisons indicated that COVID-overlap articles took significantly longer (n = 1470, M= 539; SD = 210.6) as compared to pre-COVID (n = 1281; M = 302; SD = 172.5) and COVID-endemic articles (n = 4725; M = 226; SD = 136.5). Notably, COVID-endemic articles were published in significantly less time than pre-pandemic articles, p < .001.
Discussion: Longer publication time was most pronounced for COVID-overlap articles. Publication timelines for COVID-endemic articles have shortened. Future research should explore how the shift in publication timelines has shaped medical education scholarship.
Innovation in Islamic Religious Education for Elementary School Students by Empowering Sophisticated Digital Resources
Authors: Munawati Siti
Published: October 2024

Modern religious education faces difficult challenges caused by rapid technological advances and changes in the socio-cultural environment. One of its main tasks is to improve the quality of religious education and ensure the effectiveness of religious learning in elementary schools. The dissemination of knowledge through technology is an urgent matter but it is also necessary to develop competencies and adapt to today's world. The aim of the research is to analyze and improve the methodological competence of educators by using digital educational resources for religious education. The research method used was empirical with a total of 360 respondents. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and surveys, monitoring student learning activities, studying teacher experiences, conducting practical-experimental discussions, and surveys, as well as analyzing and evaluating student work results. Analysis techniques include methodological reflection, critical evaluation, quality revision, and analysis of methods and exercises used in terms of suitability and effectiveness. As a result, digital educational resources were found to be an effective method in forming the professional orientation of future religious educators. These findings encourage the professional training of future educators and to improve professional qualifications in basic education institutions. In conclusion, the importance of integrating digital technology into the educational process to improve the quality of education and develop student competencies.
TPACK Learning in Improving Teacher Skills in Elementary School: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Nanola Nouval , Maftuh Bunyamin , Burhanudin Burhanudin , Wulida Yawma , Siregar Sina Wardani
Published: October 2024

The rapid development of technology is a challenge for teachers in Indonesia in the 21 century. The pedagogical skills that only teachers have are not enough to keep up with current developments. Teachers are required to be able to collaborate with technology in their learning.   Overcoming technology challenges in education requires teachers to master competencies in content knowledge, pedagogy, and technology. The learning process with technology integration is currently known as TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content and Knowledge). However, it was factually found that teachers' ability to integrate technology into learning still did not reach optimal levels. This study aims to identify TPACK-based learning in elementary schools, in terms of teacher ability. . This study used a systematic literature review method. One of the procedures in this research method is to analyze and interpret relevant data. Data is collected from Google Scholar. Data was searched using two keywords: "TPACK-based learning" and "primary school teacher skills". A total of 198 data articles were obtained but only 15 articles met the analysis criteria in this study. According to the findings of the analysis conducted in this study, TPACK (Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge) should be an essential component in the development of learning models for achieving success in today's learning activities. This is reinforced by the need for teacher training programs that aim to enhance teachers' understanding and skills in integrating TPACK into technology-based learning.
Application of TPACK for Student Learning Motivation in Science Subjects in Elementary School
Authors: Herwanto Agus , Wati Unik Ambar , Senen Anwar , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Marwan Marwan
Published: October 2024

Motivation Learning science and technology in elementary school is a problem faced by teachers. Students think social studies lessons are boring so teachers need to apply Technology Pedagogy and Content Knowledge (TPACK) to increase student learning motivation by integrating technology in learning, creating relevant, active and varied learning experiences, as well as facilitating effective collaboration between students, and can improve student engagement and understanding. This research aims to develop TPACK-based teaching media to increase learning motivation in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) learning. This research is included in the Research and Development (RD) category, using the ADDIE development model as stages in developing learning materials. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis used parametric statistical methods, namely the t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The research results show that: (1) there are significant differences in motivation to learn science S especially historical material between the TPACK learning model and the conventional model, the t - test results show a significance value of 0.002 or sig (2-tailed) 0.05; (2) the use of the TPACK learning model has been proven to be more successful in increasing students' motivation in studying historical material compared to conventional approaches. This was revealed from the posttest results, where the experimental group that took part in TPACK-based learning achieved an average score of 71.52, while the conventional group only achieved an average score of 58.89.
The Effect of Therapeutic Touch on the Loneliness and Hopelessness Level of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Bayram Zehra , Karadağ Songül
Published: October 2024

The Effect of Therapeutic Touch on the Loneliness and Hopelessness Levels of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
ABSTRACT
Objective: This study aims to determine how Therapeutic Touch affects the levels of loneliness and hopelessness in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Materials and Methods: This randomized controlled experimental study was conducted with patients undergoing hemodialysis at the hemodialysis unit of a hospital in Turkey. The sample consisted of 40 patients (20 control, 20 intervention) who voluntarily participated in the study. Data were collected using the Patient Information Form, UCLA Loneliness Scale, and BECK Hopelessness Scale. Therapeutic Touch was given to the patients in the intervention group for 15 minutes every other day for three days, whereas no interventions other than routine care were applied to patients in the control group. Results: After the therapeutic touch, it was found that the mean scores received from UCLA and BECK scales were statistically lower in the intervention group compared to the control group (p
Smartphone addiction, sleep quality and musculoskeletal disorders in students
Authors: Erol Erkan
Published: October 2024

Objective: Smartphone addiction may lead to many health issues. Excessive smartphone usage has been linked to musculoskeletal disorders and sleep problems. We aimed to examine the correlation between smartphone addiction, sleep quality and musculoskeletal disorders.
Materials and Methods: 60 university students were included in the study. Individuals' smartphone addiction, sleep quality and musculoskeletal disorders were evaluated with the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ), respectively.
Results: There was a weak correlation between SAS and PSQI’s sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance, daytime dysfunction subscales, PSQI total score, and CMDQ’s lower extremity and spine subscales (p=0.021; p=0.020; p=0.008; p=0.008; p=0.029; p=0.019). There was a well correlation between SAS and CMDQ’s upper extremity subscale and CMDQ total score (p=0.001)
Conclusion: It was concluded that as smartphone addiction increases in students, musculoskeletal disorders increase. Smartphone addiction was particularly associated with the neck, shoulder, back, upper arm, wrist and hip regions. It was also concluded that smartphone addiction worsens sleep efficiency, sleep disturbance, daytime dysfunction and general sleep quality.
Rezension von: Uhland, Robert (Bearb.), Regesten zur Geschichte der Herren von Urbach
Authors: Lenckner Georg , Uhland Robert
Published: October 2024

Regesten zur Geschichte der Herren von Urbach. Herausgegeben vom Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart. Bearbeitet von Robert Uhland. (Veröffentlichungen der Staatlichen Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg, Heft 5.) Stuttgart: Kohlhammer 1958. 161 S.
Rezension von: Handbuch der Historischen Stätten Deutschlands Bd. I, II, V
Authors: Wunder Gerd
Published: October 2024

Handbuch der Historischen Stätten Deutschlands. Band I: Schleswig-Holstein und Hamburg, hrsg. von Olav Klose, 1958, 236 S. Band II: Niedersachsen und Bremen, hrsg. von Kurt Brüning, 1958, 528 S. Band V: Rheinland-Pfalz und Saarland, hrsg. von Ludwig Petry, 1959, 420 S. Stuttgart: Alfred Kröner
Rezension von: Ebel, Wilhelm, Der Bürgereid als Geltungsgrund und Gestaltungsprinzip des deutschen mittelalterlichen Stadtrechts
Authors: Schwarz Paul , Ebel Wilhelm
Published: October 2024

Wilhelm Ebel: Der Bürgereid als Geltungsgrund und Gestaltungsprinzip des deutschen mittelalterlichen Stadtrechts. Weimar: Böhlau 1958. 221 S.
Rezension von: Schmidt, Heinrich, Die deutschen Städtechroniken als Spiegel des bürgerlichen Selbstverständnisses im Spätmittelalter
Authors: Schwarz Paul , Schmidt Heinrich
Published: October 2024

Heinrich Schmidt: Die Deutschen Städtechroniken als Spiegel des bürgerlichen Selbstverständnisses im Spätmittelalter. (Schriftenreihe der Historischen Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 3.) Göttingen: Vandenhoek & Ruprecht 1958. 147 S.
Rezension von: Uhland, Robert, Franken und die Herren von Urbach
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Uhland Robert
Published: October 2024

Robert Uhland: Franken und die Herren von Urbach. Schorndorf (1959). 23 S., 7 Abb.
Rezension von: Franz, Günther, Politische Geschichte des Bauerntums
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Franz Günther
Published: October 2024

Günther Franz: Politische Geschichte des Bauerntums. (Niedersächsische Landeszentrale für Heimatdienst 1959, 26 S.)
Rezension von: Ankwicz-Kleehoven, Hans, Der Wiener Humanist Johannes Cuspinian
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Ankwicz-Kleehoven Hans
Published: October 2024

Hans Ankwicz-Kleehoven : Der Wiener Humanist Johannes Cuspinian. Graz-Köln: Böhlau 1959. 344 S. Illustriert
Rezension von: Schmid, Karl, Kloster Hirsau und seine Stifter
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Schmid Karl
Published: October 2024

Karl Schmid: Kloster Hirsau und seine Stifter. (Forschungen zur oberrheinischen Landesgeschichte, Band 9.) Freiburg: E. Albert 1959. 153 S.
Rezension von: Bausinger, Hermann (Hrsg.), Schwäbische Weihnachtsspiele
Authors: Schumm Karl , Bausinger Hermann
Published: October 2024

Schwäbische Weihnachtsspiele. Herausgegeben von Hermann Bausinger. Mit Beiträgen von Willi Müller, Josef Lanz und Wilhelm Kutter. (Schwäbische Volkskunde, N. F. 13.) Stuttgart: Silberburg 1959. 184 S., 10 Bildseiten.
Rezension von: Zimmermann, Gerd, Patrozinienwahl und Frömmigkeitswandel im Mittelalter
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Zimmermann Gerd
Published: October 2024

Gerd Zimmermann: Patrozinienwahl und Frömmigkeitswandel im Mittelalter. (Würzburger Diözesan-Geschichtsblätter 20, 1958, S. 24-126; 21, 1959, S. 5-124.)
Rezension von: von Freeden, Max H., Tilman Riemenschneider
Authors: Grünenwald Elisabeth , Freeden Max H. von
Published: October 2024

Max H. vonFreeden: Tilman Riemenschneider. 2. erw. Auflage. München: Deutscher Kunstverlag. 45 S., 104 Abb.
Rezension von: Fundberichte aus Schwaben NF 15
Authors: Schumm Karl
Published: October 2024

Fundberichte aus Schwaben. N. F. 15. Herausgegeben vom Württembergischen Geschichts- und Altertumsverein. Stuttgart 1959. 234 S., 24 Bildtafeln.
ՎԱՐՉԱՏԱՐԱԾՔԱՅԻՆ ՄԻԱՎՈՐԻ ՔՐԵԱԲԱՆԱԿԱՆ ՓՈՐՁԱՔՆՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԲՆՈՒԹԱԳԻՐԸ ԵՎ ԻՐԱՎԱԿԱՆ ԿԱՐԳԱՎՈՐՄԱՆ ԱՆՀՐԱԺԵՇՏՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ՀԱՅԱՍՏԱՆԻ ՀԱՆՐԱՊԵՏՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՈՒՄ
Authors: Israyelyan G.V.
Published: October 2024

Հոդվածում նշվում են վարչատարածքային միավորի քրեածին և զոհածին բնութագրերի վերաբերյալ տեսակետներ։ Ընգծվում է, որ ինչպես քրեածին, այնպես էլ զոհածին իրավիճակները դրսևորվում են որոշակի տարածքում: Հիմնավորվում է այն գաղափարը, որ տարածքի առանձնահատկությունները նպաստում են հանցանքի կատարմանը, կամ պա¬տասխանատվությունից խուսափելու համար, կամ ուղղակի հոգեբանական ազ¬դեցություն են գործում քրեածին և զոհածին վարքի դրսևորման վրա: Այս առումով ակնհայտ է դառնում վար¬չա¬տարածքային միավորի քրեաբանական փորձաքննության իրականացման անհրաժեշ¬տու¬թյունը:
Հեղինակը ներկայացնում է վարչական միավորի քրեագիտական փորձաքննության ընդհանրացված բնութագիրը՝ ընդգծելով, որ այն էմպիրիկ հետազոտություն է, որի նպատակն է բացահայտել որոշակի տարածքում առկա կամ կանխատեսվող քրեածին և զոհածին գործոնները՝ դրանց նկատմամբ կանխարգելիչ ներգործություն ապահովելու համար:
Հոդվածում նշվում է, որ Հայաստանի Հանրապետությունում վարչատարածքային միավորի քրեաբանական փորձաքննություն չի իրականացվում, ինչը հե¬տևանք է համապատասխան իրավական կարգավորումների բացակայության: Բացարձակապես ակնհայտ է, որ գործում են հանցավորության հատուկ կան¬խարգելում իրականացնող մար¬մին¬ների գոր¬ծունեությունը կանոնակարգող իրավական ակտեր, որոնք պահանջում են կատարել վեր¬լուծական աշխատանք: Հեղինակը հանգում է այն եզակացության, որ դա չի նույնանում փորձաքննության իրականացման հետ, և տվյալ խնդիրը պահաջում է հետագա հետազոտություններ համապատասխան իրավական կար¬գա¬վորումների իրականացման նպատակով:
Գիտական հետազոտությունների վերլուծության հիման վրա հեղինակը գալիս է նաև այն եզրակացության, որ անհրաժեշտ է ընդունել ինչպես «Հանցագործությունների կանխարգել¬ման մասին» օրենք, որով հնրավորություն կընձեռնվի իրականացնել քրեաբանական փորձաքննության իրականաց¬ման ընդհանուր իրավական կարգավորումը, այնպես էլ «Քրեա¬բա¬նական փորձաքննության մա¬սին» օ¬րենք, որը, թույլ կտա կանոնակարգել քրեաբանական փորձաքննու¬թյան հասկացությունը, խնդիրները, կազ¬¬մա¬¬կերպման և անցկացման սկզբունք¬ները, օբյեկտները, քրեաբանական փորձաքննության տեսակները, փորձաքննու¬թյուններ նշանակող և անց¬կացնող մարմինների կարգավիճակը, փոր¬ձա¬քննու¬թյան եզրակացությանը ներ¬¬կայացվող պահանջները և այլ հարաբերու¬թյուն¬ներ: Բացի այդ, հեղինակն առաջարկում է վերոհիշյալ օրենքների դրույթների մանրամասն կա¬նոնակարգման նպատակով ընդունել համապա¬տաս¬խան ենթաօրենսդրական ակտեր, ինչպես նաև ապահովել գործող ակտերի պատշաճ համապատասխանությունը հոդվածում առաջարկվող կանոնակարգերին։
Բանալի բառեր. վարչատարածքային միավորի քրեաբանական փորձաքննություն, տարածք, քրեածին գործոն, զոհածին գործոն:
Прямые изоклины плоских полиномиальных векторных полей
Authors: Ушхо А.Д.
Published: October 2024

Представлен краткий обзор научных статей по теории прямых изо-клин полиномиальных векторных полей n-ой степени на плоскости. Приводятся примеры применения данной теории для решения некоторых проблем качественной теории отно-сительно квадратичных и кубических систем.

A brief review of scientific articles on the theory of direct isoclines of polyno-mial vector fields of degree n in the plane is presented. Examples of application of this theory for solving some problems of qualitative theory with respect to quadratic and cubic systems are given.
Алгоритмы распознавания объектов в видеопотоке и определение свойств их взаимного расположения
Authors: Алиев М.В. , Бербенцев Д.А. , Немыкин В.О. , Алиева С.М.
Published: October 2024

Представлен алгоритм обнаружения и идентификации объектов с возможностью определения характеристик их взаимного расположения. Алгоритм основан на использовании нейросетевой модели YOLO. Продемонстрировано его практическое применение в медицине и дана оценка эффективности.

An algorithm for detecting and identifying objects with possibility of determining characteristics of their mutual arrangement is presented. The algorithm is based on the use of the YOLO neural network model. Its practical application in copper-zinc is demonstrated and an efficiency assessment is given.
Производительность и надежность алгоритмов шифрования в обработке и защите Big Data
Authors: Кумратова А.М. , Залетаев В.А. , Старчиков И.С.
Published: October 2024

В представленной статье рассматривается применение различных алгоритмов шифрования в контексте обработки и защиты больших объемов данных. С увеличением объема информации и развитием информационных технологий вопрос обес-печения безопасности данных становится все более актуальным. Проведен сравнитель-ный анализ восьми различных алгоритмов шифрования, включая AES, Blowfish, Camellia, ChaCha20, DES, GOST, RC4, SEED, с использованием языка программирования Java. Статья представляет результаты анализа, включая сравнительные характеристики производительности и надежности каждого из алгоритмов шифрования. Обсуждаются преимущества и недостатки каждого алгоритма, а также делаются выводы о наиболее подходящих алгоритмах для обработки больших объемов данных с точки зрения произ-водительности и надежности.

This article examines the application of various encryption algorithms in the context of processing and securing large volumes of data. With the increasing volume of infor-mation and the advancement of information technologies, ensuring data security becomes in-creasingly relevant. A comparative analysis of eight different encryption algorithms, including AES, Blowfish, Camellia, ChaCha20, DES, GOST, RC4, SEED and using the Java programming language, is carried out. The article presents the results of the analysis, including comparative performance and reliability characteristics of each encryption algorithm. The advantages and disadvantages of each algorithm are discussed, along with conclusions about the most suitable algorithms for processing large volumes of data in terms of performance and reliability are drawn.
Особенности реализации подсистемы мониторинга и управления доступом физических лиц на территорию университета
Authors: Коржаков В.Е. , Седой К.В.
Published: October 2024

В работе представлена подсистема мониторинга и управления до-ступом физических лиц на территорию университета, реализованная на автоматизиро-ванном рабочем месте оператора системы контроля и управления доступом, подклю-ченного к корпоративной информационной системе университета на платформе «1С:Предприятие», версия 8.3.21. Разработанная подсистема позволяет автоматизи-ровать процесс актуализации списков допущенных физических лиц в системе контроля и управления доступом, а также добавить дополнительный инструментарий оптимиза-ции процесса управления доступом.

The work presents a subsystem for monitoring and controlling the access of in-dividual persons to the university territory, implemented on the automated workplace of the op-erator of the access control and management system, connected to the corporate information system of the university on the platform “1C:Enterprise”, version 8.3.21. The developed subsys-tem allows to automate the process of updating the lists of admitted individuals in the access control and management system, as well as to add additional tools to optimize the management process.
Система индикации приближения пользователя к заранее выбранному географическому объекту при движении по маршруту
Authors: Меркулова А.В. , Напсо И.М.
Published: October 2024

Разработан сервис, который определяет индикацию приближения пользователя к предварительно выбранной локации. Используя Telegram Bot API для определения текущих координат пользователя в реальном времени, система оповещает о приближении к географическому объекту. С помощью технологий геокодирования и Overpass API удается находить конечную точку маршрута. Полученные результаты в работе с API OpenStreetMap и другими геолокационными технологиями могут быть при-менены в различных областях, включая транспорт, логистику, туризм и многие другие, где навигация играет важную роль.

A service that determines the indication of the user's approach to a pre-selected location is developed. Using the Telegram Bot API to determine the current coordinates of the user in real time, the system notifies about approaching a geographical object. Using ge-ocoding technologies and Overpass API, it is possible to find the end point of the route. The re-sults obtained in the work with the OpenStreetMap API and other geolocation technologies can be applied in once-personal areas, including transport, logistics, tourism and many others, where navigation plays an important role.
Palabras del presidente
Authors: Ramírez Chávez Teodosio Paulino
Published: October 2024

Estimados colegas y amigos, LA JUNTA. Revista de innovación e investigación contable, se complace en presentar su primera edición del año 2024. Esta sin duda es una producción científica que busca contribuir al desarrollo de la profesión contable.

Expreso mi más profundo agradecimiento a todos aquellos que han aportado con sus artículos científicos, pues gracias a su valiosa colaboración, hemos podido enriquecer el contenido de nuestra revista. Así, de esta manera, continuamos fortaleciendo la difusión del conocimiento contable.
Palabras del director
Authors: Morales Alvarado Lorenza
Published: October 2024

Es un honor para nosotros presentar la nueva edición de nuestra revista LA JUNTA. Revista de innovación e investigación contable un espacio donde la experiencia profesional, el conocimiento y la investigación confluyen para ofrecerles publicaciones de carácter científico en contabilidad y temas afines. En cada número, nuestro compromiso es servir de puente entre la investigación y la comunidad científica. Además, se constituye como un recurso valioso para aquellos que buscan mantenerse informados sobre el progreso en el ámbito empresarial y gubernamental.
Planeamiento Tributario y su influencia en la Gestión de la Asociación de Propietarios del Mercado Virgen de las Mercedes, Lurín
Authors: Andrade Zuasnabar Alfredo Gustavo
Published: October 2024

La investigación ha tenido como objetivo determinar cómo el Planeamiento Tributario influye en la Gestión de la Asociación de Propietarios del Mercado Virgen de las Mercedes de Lurín. En ese sentido, la metodología ha sido de enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo básico, con diseño correlacional causal explicativo, no experimental y transversal, se empleó el muestreo probabilístico utilizando la fórmula estadística para poblaciones finitas de una población de 108 comerciantes de abarrotes y ropas, para administrar el instrumento de investigación mediante un cuestionario en base a la escala de Likert a una muestra de 84 comerciantes. Los resultados confirmaron que el Planeamiento Tributario influye significativamente en la gestión y esto fue verificado conforme a la prueba Chi-cuadrado con correlación de +0.463, con significación de 0.00 menora 0.05. Por lo tanto, podemos concluir que la relación es moderadamente positiva entre las variables de estudio Planeamiento Tributario y Gestión. En conclusión, el planteamiento tributario influye en la gestión de la Asociación.
Impacto fiscal y ambiental del aprovechamiento integral de Palma aceitera (Elaeis guineensis) en la producción de madera en la Amazonia
Authors: Palomino Ochoa Juan José
Published: October 2024

El objetivo es analizar el impacto fiscal y ambiental del aprovechamiento integral de la palma aceitera (Elaeis guineensis) en la producción de madera en la Amazonía. La expansión genera un impacto ambiental significativo que incluye la deforestación, la pérdida de biodiversidad y la emisión de gases de efecto invernadero. Adicionalmente, la industria maderera tradicional enfrenta el desafío de encontrar materias primas sostenibles, ya que el aprovechamiento de los estípites de palma aceitera (troncos) reduce impactos y promueve la economía circular, en la industria maderera de la Amazonía. La metodología empleada es básica, aplicada y de enfoque de análisis de datos numéricos que, mediante técnicas e instrumentos, contrasta la hipótesis para obtener los resultados del impacto fiscal y ambiental del uso de estípites de palma aceitera en madera. Los resultados indican que, de la prueba aplicada a 159 colaboradores, se obtuvo un coeficiente alfa de Cronbach para el instrumento "Impacto fiscal y ambiental" de α = 0.904 y para el instrumento “Aprovechamiento integral de palma aceitera Elaeis guineensis en la producción de madera” resultó α = 0.918; por lo tanto, es altamente confiable. Se concluye que existe impacto fiscal y ambiental del aprovechamiento integral de Elaeis guineensis (Palma aceitera) en la producción de madera para evitar los pasivos ambientales.
Facturación electrónica como estrategia para fortalecer la recaudación tributaria en el contexto peruano
Authors: Chung Sanchez Kenji Alberto
Published: October 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación fue establecer la relación entre la cantidad de contribuyentes que emiten comprobantes electrónicos y los niveles de recaudación del Impuesto General a las Ventas (IGV) y del Impuesto a la Renta de tercera categoría (rentas empresariales). Para ello, se adoptó un enfoque cuantitativo y se realizó un análisis descriptivo-correlacional con un diseño de corte longitudinal. Se utilizaron datos estadísticos de las bases tributarias correspondientes al periodo 2014-2023 que fueron provistos por la Administración Tributaria. El procesamiento de datos se llevó a cabo mediante un estudio no experimental mediante el coeficiente de correlación paramétrico de Pearson. El examen de las variables reveló una significativa variabilidad en la cantidad de contribuyentes emisores de comprobantes de pago electrónicos, detectándose una correlación estadísticamente significativa tanto con los niveles de recaudación del IGV como con la recaudación del Impuesto a la Renta de tercera categoría. La investigación concluyó que existe una correlación fuerte y alta entre la cantidad de contribuyentes que emiten comprobantes electrónicos y los montos recaudados por concepto de rentas empresariales e IGV.
Research on Existing Problems and Optimization Suggestions for the Development of Student Associations in Chinese Universities
Authors: Zhang Ge
Published: October 2024

Universities serve as the cradle for cultivating talents, while Student Associations Chinese universities constitute a vital carrier of campus culture. With the rapid development of universities, the development of Student Associations also takes on various characteristics of The Times, therefore, it is particularly important to strengthen the management of Student Associations. This paper analyzes the times background and main problems of the development of Chinese university Student Associations, and puts forward corresponding suggestions.
Strategies for Enhancing Legal Application Skills among College Students
Authors: Chen Bing , POLICARPIO PRINCESS
Published: October 2024

In modern society, improving legal application abilities is crucial to college students' personal development and career planning. With the progress of society and the continuous changes in the country's legal application environment, college students, as the main force leading social changes, need to improve their legal application capabilities to solve many legal problems that arise in social development and promote the country's legal environment and rule of law. Capacity building. Improving the legal application ability of college students is an urgent requirement for building a socialist society ruled by law and an inevitable requirement for implementing the basic strategy of governing the country according to law. The current actual situation is that college students have low legal application ability and there are some problems, mainly lack of legal knowledge, weak legal awareness, and lack of legal practical experience. In today's era, except for professional law students, the legal studies of ordinary college students are mainly concentrated in the political field, and they only learn some simple basic legal knowledge. In the learning process, they pay too much attention to theoretical knowledge, lack practical application capabilities, and lack of practical experience, which makes them Insufficient ability to understand and apply legal knowledge. This article mainly discusses the legal application ability of ordinary college students other than law students. By analyzing the reasons for the problems in college students' legal application ability, it proposes corresponding strategies: First, improve classroom teaching links and optimize legal education content. The second is to establish scientific training concepts and strengthen the cultivation of practical experience. The third is to create a three-dimensional training environment and enhance the cultivation of legal awareness. The fourth is to construct effective practice links and cultivate college students’ legal application abilities. Through the above-mentioned strategies, we can improve the legal application ability of college students, so that they will pay more and more attention to and become accustomed to resolving disputes through legitimate legal channels and protect their legitimate rights and interests. At the same time, they can also contribute to the progress of society and the construction of the rule of law in the country. Make a contribution.
Study on the Difference between Urban and Rural Education in Yuyao
Authors: Lu Jialin
Published: October 2024

As an essential foundation of social equity, educational equity has increasingly become a concern for the people. To make education more accessible to the people based on the current state of educational development in China, it is necessary to address the difference between urban-rural educational disparities. Yuyao located in the southeastern coastal region of China, exhibits disparities in education between urban and rural areas, manifested as imbalances in the educational process influenced by non-fundamental educational resources. This paper conducts a study on an urban school and a rural school in Yuyao through interview surveys, analyzing the differences in hardware conditions and soft power between the two schools, and proposing suggestions for the future development of rural schools based on actual conditions.
Statistical Analysis of Frechet Distribution in Step-Up and Step-Down Testse
Authors: Zhang Li
Published: October 2024

This study explores the application of the Frechet distribution in step-up and step-down tests, investigating its effectiveness and applicability in extreme value analysis. Through systematic collection and statistical analysis of experimental data, this paper first clarifies the basic concept of the Frechet distribution and the physical significance of its parameters. It then analyzes the design principles of step-up and step-down tests and their data processing methods, focusing on evaluating the performance of the Frechet distribution in describing maximum and minimum value characteristics. The results show that the Frechet distribution can effectively fit experimental data, providing a significant theoretical basis for the evaluation of material and structural performance in engineering. However, the paper also points out the limitations of applying the Frechet distribution and suggests future research directions.
On the Content and Training of Chinese Character Learning Strategies
Authors: Yang Jingying
Published: October 2024

Chinese character learning is a major focus and difficulty in learning Chinese as a second language. In order to learn Chinese characters more efficiently, learners can adopt appropriate Chinese character learning strategies. The article firstly classifies the Chinese character learning strategies in second language acquisition and analyses the main influencing factors of Chinese character learning. Secondly, the target learners of Chinese characters are classified into two categories: Chinese character circle and non-Chinese character circle, and the differences of their Chinese character learning strategies are analysed. Finally, the training process of Chinese character learning strategies is analysed. The aim is to further understand the use and training of Chinese character learning strategies, and to provide help and guidance for future Chinese language teachers to train learners in Chinese character learning strategies in a targeted manner.
Second Language Lexical Competence in Classroom Environment from the Perspective of Cognitive Flexibility Theory
Authors: Geng Jirui , Li Mengge
Published: October 2024

This paper is based on the framework of cognitive flexibility theory, this study intends to test the vocabulary skills of three groups of subjects representing low, middle and high levels of English and explored the following three main questions:1. Whether there are differences in second-language vocabulary competence in the classroom environment for subjects with different language levels. 2.whether there are differences in the cognitive flexibility of subjects with different language levels. 3. whether there is a correlation between cognitive flexibility and classroom second language vocabulary competence. The purpose of this paper is to provide experiences for developing learners' ability to apply their knowledge flexibly.
Community Education and Diabetic Retinopathy: Effects on ERG Responses and Visual Acuity
Authors: Law, Y, Z  , Sheiladevi  , Yu Jiawen , Prakash Sathiya , Hlaing Thaw Dar
Published: October 2024

The study investigates the impact of a community education program on diabetic retinopathy by analyzing changes in Electroretinogram (ERG) responses and visual indices. A purposive sampling method was used to target adults aged 20 to 50 at eye care centers, ensuring a demographically diverse group, including individuals without diabetes. The final sample included 195 participants, equally divided into healthy controls, diabetic patients, and high-risk individuals. Significant differences were found in ERG parameters and visual indices across healthy, diabetic, and high-risk groups, indicating that education programs may positively affect retinal function. Additionally, the study explores the correlation between ERG responses and visual indices, revealing significant positive relationships. Statistical analyses, including ANOVA and regression, were performed using SPSS (version 29), which confirmed improvements in retinal health, supporting the study's hypotheses. The findings suggest that educational programs can have a meaningful impact on visual health outcomes for diabetic patients.
A Discussion Related to the Impact of Incorporating Standardised Individualised Strength Training in the Physical Education Curriculum of Colleges and Universities on the Mental Health of College Students
Authors: Jin Zheyu , ALI HAMDAN MOHD
Published: October 2024

This study explores the far-reaching impact of standardised personalised strength training on college students' mental health. With the continuous improvement of the comprehensive quality requirements for college students in modern society, mental health problems have gradually come to the forefront and become an important issue to be solved in the field of higher education. Traditional physical education programmes tend to be designed and implemented in a ‘one-size-fits-all’ teaching mode, ignoring the significant differences between students in terms of physical condition, athletic ability and interest preferences. This neglect not only limits the overall development of students' physical abilities, but may also adversely affect their mental health. In response to this challenge, standardised and individualised strength training has been developed. The core of this approach is ‘personalisation’, i.e., a training programme that is tailored to the specific needs of each student. The individualised training programme not only takes into account the student's physical condition and athletic ability, but also respects their preferences. In this way, students are able to train at an intensity and tempo that suits them, thus improving the training effect and reducing the risk of sports injuries.
Numerical Study on Flame Geometric Characteristics of Ammonia-Fueled Small Boiler
Authors: Sun Kunfeng
Published: October 2024

Amidst global efforts to cut carbon emissions, the carbon-neutral fuel sector is at a crossroads of opportunity and challenge. The pursuit of clean, sustainable energy alternatives is critical. Ammonia, with its zero-carbon and hydrogen-rich profile, is emerging as a promising clean fuel, yet its combustion behavior in industrial boilers demands further study. This paper presents a numerical analysis of the flame geometry characteristics of ammonia combustion at an equivalence ratio of 1. The study delineates the dimensions of the flame, specifically its diameter and length, offering valuable insights that can inform the design of industrial boilers. This research contributes to the broader understanding of ammonia's role in the transition towards more sustainable energy solutions in industrial settings.
Research on Urban Expressway Design Based on New Transportation Concepts
Authors: Bian Xiuqi
Published: October 2024

This article is based on the Suzhou Central Expressway project, adhering to the principles of "safety, comfort, ecology, wisdom, and harmony", adhering to the comprehensive, coordinated, and sustainable development concept, guided by the new concept of transportation construction of the Ministry of Transport, integrating the design concept of traffic safety first, resource conservation, environmental friendliness, technological innovation, and intelligent collaboration, and organically combining nature, culture, and roads. The design strives to achieve road aesthetic design, tolerant design, humanistic design, flexible design, and creative design, which is of great significance for the research of ecological smart road design, transportation industry, and sustainable development of nature and culture.
Research on the Personalization and Humanization of Projectors for Children
Authors: Zhen Ling , Wu Yifan
Published: October 2024

Children's Projector is an item that guides children to learn dynamically and enhances parent-child communication. This article uses children as the background to personalize the Projector to study the benefits of Projector for parent-child communication and the positive effects it can bring to children. Only in this way can the benefits of Projector for children be shown, and the importance of Projector in children's education be shown. Conclusion: From the perspective of children as the background, we can deeply explore the personalized research of Projector, improve the applicability of children's Projector for children, and thus effectively enhance the positive effects of Projector on children.
Pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan rumah dengan penanaman tanaman obat obatan (apotik hidup) di Desa Manunggal Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Tanjung Khairil Anwar , Ani Nurma , Ahmad Hafiz
Published: October 2024

Pekarangan rumah warga Desa Manunggal Kecamatan Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang masih banyak yang berupa lahan kosong. Lahan tersebut sebenarnya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk budidaya tanaman, dimana salah satu jenis tanaman yang berpotensi untuk dibudidayakan adalah tanaman obat (apotik hidup) atau yang saat ini lebih dikenal dengan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Dengan kegiatan Pengabdian ini diharapkan masyarakat Desa Manunggal mampu membudidayakan tanaman obat yang dapat digunakan sebagai pengobatan pertama sebelum berobat ke pelayanan kesehatan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatan lahan kosong di pekarangan rumah dan cara budidaya tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) serta meningkatkan kesadaran dan semangat masyarakat Desa Manunggal dalam mengembangkan pemanfaatan tanaman obat secara mandiri. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei, wawancara dan diskusi, serta penyuluhan dan sosialisasi
Motor Bearing Failure Identification Using Multiple Long Short-Term Memory Training Strategies
Authors: Atmani Youcef , Mesloub Ammar , Rechak Said
Published: October 2024

In the context of condition-based maintenance of rotating machines in manufacturing systems, the early diagnosis of possible faults related to rolling elements of the bearing is mainly based on techniques from artificial intelligence, namely, Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL). Approaches based on using Deep Learning methods have been the most coveted in recent years. Among a variety of models, the type of architecture known as Long-Short-Term Memory (LSTM) of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) has both the ability to capture long-term dependencies and to adapt to sequential data modeling. It is therefore able to work on data without any preprocessing. This paper studies using four types of LSTM networks to diagnose bearing faults in a classification approach. It aims to intervene on both the input parameters and the network architecture, to achieve high performance. The proposed method is carried out in two different ways. In the first case, the data inputs are raw frames of vibration signals. However, in the second case, the network inputs are pre-computed time-frequency features. The results clearly showed that LSTMs are more accurate with the latter.
Radial Kernels Collocation Method for the Solution of Volterra Integro-Differential Equations
Authors: Nengem Stephen Mkegh , Haruna Friday , Bitrus Shalom Danjuma
Published: October 2024

Radial kernel interpolation is an advanced method in approximation theory for the construction of higher order accurate interpolants for scattered data up to higher dimensional spaces. In this manuscript, we formulate a radial kernel collocation approach for solving problems involving the Volterra integro-differential equations using two radial kernels: The Generalized Multi-quadrics and the linear Laguerre-Gaussians. This was achieved by simplifying the Volterra integral problem's solution to an algebraic system of equations. The impact of the shape parameter present in every kernel on the method's accuracy is examined and found to be significant. Two examples were used to illustrate the process; the numerical results are shown as tables and graphs. MATLAB 2018a was employed in the process.
Vitrines tecnológicas virtuais
Authors: Pereira Elaine Brandt , Ribeiro Roberto Rivelino Martins
Published: October 2024

Objetivo: mapear as publicações acerca da Transferência de Tecnologia (TT) e Vitrines Tecnológicas Virtuais (VTVs) mediante a realização de uma revisão sistemática de literatura (RSL) que contemple o estado da arte sobre o assunto. Metodologia: RSL efetuada nas bases de dados de artigos e trabalhos acadêmicos baseada no método Knowledge Development Process-Constructivist (Proknow-C), com a utilização do software Mendeley. Resultados: Os estudos que compõem o portfólio bibliográfico final (PBF) versam sobre gestão de propriedade intelectual (PI) e TT, incluindo os processos de inovação, a comunicação praticada pelos núcleos de inovação tecnológica (NIT), marketing tecnológico, fatores intervenientes na TT, políticas públicas, Sistema Nacional de Inovação (SNI) e Hélice Tríplice. Quanto à metodologia, as investigações concentram-se em pesquisas aplicadas, exploratórias-descritivas, quali-quantitativas, baseadas em pesquisas bibliométricas, documentais e estudos de caso, perante análises de documentos, websites, entrevistas, surveys e observação-participante. Conclusões: As pesquisas dedicaram-se à compreensão dos aspectos referente às unidades de investigação, possibilitando a elaboração de diagnósticos e proposição de planos de ação, ferramentas, indicadores e modelos de gestão, assim como, de diretrizes, critérios e recomendações para design de ferramentas digitais de comunicação contribuindo para expansão dos conhecimentos sobre a temática.