bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INOVATIF BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS FLIPPED CLASSROOM PADA ERA DIGITAL DENGAN PEMANFAATAN GOOGLE CLASSROOM
Authors: N.W.S. Darmawati
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran flipped classroom di SMP Negeri 2 Marga. Terdapat masing-masing sepuluh responden dari kelompok peserta didik dan guru. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara dan dokumentasi dan dianalisis dengan teknik analysis interactive. Berdasarkan uraian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran terbalik (flipped classroom) adalah pendekatan pedagogis inovatif yang berfokus pada pengajaran yang berpusat pada peserta didik dengan membalik sistem pembelajaran kelas tradisional yang selama ini dilakukan oleh pengajar. Adapun manfaat penerapan model ini adalah mengubah peran pengajar dan peserta didik dan pembelajaran dapat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan masing-masing peserta didik. Penerapan model flipped classroom di SMP Negeri 2 Marga memiliki dampak positif baik bagi peserta didik maupun bagi guru. Peserta didik dan guru lebih setuju menggunakan model flipped classroom ini dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Namun, penerapan model ini juga memiliki tantangan. Peserta didik memiliki kendala dalam hal mengakses materi-materi pembelajaran, sedangkan guru memiliki kendala dalam hal penggunakan IT.
ANALISIS PRINSIP KOMPOSISI NASKAH PIDATO SISWA SMA NEGERI 4 DENPASAR SERANGKAIAN HUT ke-76 RI
Authors: N.L.S. Ernawati  , I.N. Suandi  , I.W. Rasna
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prinsip komposisi berupa (1) kesatuan; (2) koherensi, (3) penekanan naskah pidato seraingkaian HUT ke-76 RI siswa SMA Negeri 4 Denpasar. Adapun rancangan penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu rancangan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini, yaitu naskah pidato serangkaian HUT ke-76 RI siswa SMA Negeri 4 Denpasar yang berjumlah 12 buah. Objek dalam penelitian ini, yaitu prinsip komposisi berupa kesatuan, koherensi, dan penekanan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan, yaitu metode dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) kesatuan naskah pidato seraingkaian HUT ke-76 RI siswa SMA Negeri 4 Denpasar tergolong sangat tinggi, yaitu 97%, (2) koherensi naskah pidato seraingkaian HUT ke-76 RI siswa SMA Negeri 4 Denpasar tergolong sangat tinggi, yaitu 89%, (3) penekanan naskah pidato seraingkaian HUT ke-76 RI siswa SMA Negeri 4 Denpasar tergolong sangat rendah, yaitu 25%. Hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa siswa belum memahami fungsi prinsip penekanan yang berkaitan dengan kadar urgensi suatu tuturan. Lebih spesifiknya lagi, bahwa siswa belum mampu menekankan hal-hal yang penting dalam tulisannya. Hal ini tentu dapat menyebabkan kebingungan pembaca dalam memahami makna dan hal penting yang disampaikan oleh penulis.
VIKING II, a Worldwide Observational Cohort of Volunteers with Northern Isles Ancestry
Authors: Kerr Shona , Edwards Rachel , Buchanan David , Dean John , Miedzybrodzka Zosia , Wilson James
Published: May 2023

IntroductionThe purpose of VIKING II is to create an observational cohort of volunteers with ancestry from the Northern Isles of Scotland, primarily for identifying genetic variants influencing disease. The new online protocol is separate to, but follows on from, earlier genetic epidemiological clinic-based studies in the isolated populations of Orkney and Shetland. These populations are favourable for the study of rarer genetic variants due to genetic drift, the large number of relatives, and availability of pedigree information. They are known to be genetically distinct from mainland British populations.
Methods and AnalysisOnline methods are being used to recruit ~4,000 people who have Northern Isles ancestry, living anywhere in the world. The option for participants to have actionable genetic results returned is offered. Consent will be taken electronically. Data will be collected at baseline through an online questionnaire and longitudinally through linkage to NHS data in the electronic health record. The questionnaire collects a variety of phenotypes including personal and family health. DNA will be extracted from saliva samples then genome-wide genotyped and exome sequenced. VIKING II aims to capitalise on the special features of the Northern Isles populations to create a research cohort that will facilitate the analysis of genetic variants associated with a broad range of traits and disease endpoints, including otherwise rare variants that have drifted to high frequency in these populations.
Ethics and DisseminationThe South East Scotland Research Ethics Committee gave the study a favourable opinion. VIKING II is sponsored by the University of Edinburgh and NHS Lothian. Summary research findings will be disseminated to participants and funding bodies, presented at conferences and reported in peer-reviewed publications.
Article SummaryStrengths and limitations of this study

Detailed data and biological sample collection of research volunteers with unique ancestry.
Consent for access to routinely collected clinical EHR data and for future re-contact, providing a longitudinal component.
Optional consent for return of actionable genetic results.
~4,000 participants is a relatively small number for certain types of genetic analyses, so the cohort is underpowered on its own, in some study designs.
Resources to maintain the cohort, and to store data and DNA samples, are significant, with sustainability dependent on infrastructure support and funding.
Stability analysis of a fractional model for the transmission of the cochineal
Authors:   Laboratory of Analysis Modeling and Simulation, 20670, Casablanca, Morocco, El Baz O. , Ait Ichou M. ,   Laboratory of Mathematics and Applications, ENS, Casablanca, Morocco, Laarabi H. ,   Laboratory of Analysis Modeling and Simulation, 20670, Casablanca, Morocco, Rachik M. ,   Laboratory of Analysis Modeling and Simulation, 20670, Casablanca, Morocco
Published: May 2023

Scale insects are parasitic insects that attack many indoor and outdoor plants, including cacti and succulents. These insects are among the frequent causes of diseases in cacti: for the reason that they are tough, multiply in record time and could be destructive to these plants, although they are considered resistant. Mealybugs feed on the sap of plants, drying them out and discoloring them. In this research, we propose and investigate a fractional model for the transmission of the Cochineal. In the first place, we prove the positivity and boundedness of solutions in order to ensure the well-posedness of the proposed model. The local stability of the disease-free equilibrium and the chronic infection equilibrium is established. Numerical simulations are presented in order to validate our theoretical results.
Numerical modeling of heat and mass transfer processes in a capillary-porous body during contact drying
Authors:   Pidstryhach Institute for Applied Problems of Mechanics and Mathematics, Gayvas B. I. , Markovych B. M. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dmytruk A. A. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Havran M. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dmytruk V. A. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: May 2023

The problem of conductive (contact) drying of a capillary-porous body in a steam-air (gas) environment by heat transfer to the material during its contact with the heated surfaces of the material is considered. A system of significantly nonlinear differential equations of heat and mass transfer to describe such a process is obtained. To solve the formulated problem of heat and mass transfer (without taking into account deformability), the method of solving nonlinear boundary value problems is applied in the form of an iterative process, at each step of which a linear boundary value problem is solved. The results of the application of the method are verified based on the popular numerical scheme used. They agree well. A numerical experiment is conducted for materials of three types of porosity. The results are presented graphically and tabularly. The regularities of contact drying of capillary-porous materials in a steam-air environment are deduced.
Evaluasi pasca panen, cacat mutu dan atribut kimia (kafein, asam klorogenat) kopi robusta Lampung Barat (studi kasus gapoktan di Lampung Barat)[Identification of post-harvest, quality defects, and chemical characteristics (caffeine, chlorogenic acids) of West Lampung robusta coffee beans (Case Study of Gapoktan in West Lampung]
Authors: Analianasari Analianasari , Kenali Win Eko , Berliana Dayang , Yulia Meinilwita , Shintawati Shintawati
Published: May 2023

Post-harvest Robusta coffee conducted by local farmers in West Lampung consisted of two post-harvest processes: dry processing (natural, honey) and wet processing (full wash). The study aimed to identify the post-harvest process stages, the value of quality defects and to characterize the chemical composition (chlorogenic acid, caffeine) of coffee beans from different post-harvest processes produced by Gapoktan Triguna Tribudi Syukur, West Lampung. The research used survey and interview methods equipped with laboratory analysis. The research sample was determined by purposive sampling, a coffee producer (Gapoktan Triguna) who have been fostering coffee in West Lampung for 35 years. Coffee quality analysis refered to SNI 01-2907-2020. The results showed that the post-harvest process carried out by Gapoktan Triguna on honey, natural and full wash processing produced premium quality of of coffee beans (1-2 quality) with the highest number of quality defects produced were broken beans. The roasting process with semi-mechanical and mechanical machines with natural processing produced high chlorogenic acid content (>3%) and the caffeine content according to the SNI caffeine content (2%). Keywords: caffeine, chlorogenic acid, defects, post-harvest, Robusta
Separation efficiency analysis of multiphase flow inside hydrocyclone using CFD
Authors:   College of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Mahat Mohamad Mazwan
Published: May 2023

The study of the separation phenomena inside hydrocyclone often encounters an issue related to particles being misplaced at the outputs since there is a large variety of particle densities. This research presents a numerical study of multiphase flow inside hydrocyclone to analyse the relationship between the separation efficiency of particles and the diameter of the cylindrical section to complete the separation process which greatly affect the overall performance of hydrocyclone. The performance of the hydrocyclone were evaluated using (CFD) method to simulate multiphase flow inside the hydrocyclone. In this study, the Reynolds Stress Model (RMS) is used in the model to simulate the swirling turbulent flow of gas and liquid, and the Volume of Fluid (VoF) Multiphase Model is used to simulate the interface between the liquid and the air core. The solid particle motion is then tracked using the outcomes from the simulation of particle in the The Discrete Element method (DEM) model. Pressure and velocity play important roles in the separation of particles. A centrifugal force that separates particles according to their mass is produced when the hydrocyclone's input is subjected to higher pressure. The fluid's velocity increases as it moves towards the device’s centre, causing the hydrocyclone to rotates and produces a spiral flow pattern. Higher diameter of the cylindrical section, provide higher tangential velocity of particles and their centrifugal forces, resulting in great collection efficiency. In this paper, it has been demonstrated numerically that the performance of hydrocyclone is significantly influenced by the different diameter of the cylindrical section. As of the simulation analysis, increasing the diameter of the cylindrical section has increased the separation efficiency from 34.4% to 44.3% for particle size of 5 μm respectively. Based on the pressure, velocity and streamlines distribution profiles obtained, the results revealed that the tangential velocity contributes largely to the centrifugal forces, resulting in a substantial collection. The increase in diameter increases the residence time of particles inside the hydrocyclone making the swirl rotation of particles more frequent. Thus, it increases the effect of clarity separation and boosts separation accuracy and efficiency.
On h-local functions in deal topological spaces
Authors:   Balikesir University, Department of Mathematics, 10145 Balikesir,  Turkey, Acikgoz Ahu , Noiri Takashi ,   2949-1 Shiokita-cho,  Hinagu, Yatsushiro-shi,  Kumamoto-ken,  869-5142 Japan, Golpinar Busra ,   Balikesir University, Department of Mathematics, 10145 Balikesir,  Turkey
Published: May 2023

In this research we introduce h-local functions by using h-open sets in an ideal topological space (X, tau, I). Some properties and characterizations of the h-local functions are studied. Also, we introduce and research the notions of I_{{s^*}g}-h-closed and I_{g}-h-closed sets in an ideal topological space. Additionally, Cl^*_h is defined and its properties are examined.
On the solutions of quartic Diophantine equations
Authors:   Urmia University, Department of Mathematics, Urmia, Iran, Ahmadi Mahnaz , Janfada Ali Sarbaz ,   Urmia University, Department of Mathematics, Urmia, Iran, Nabardi Kamran ,   Urmia University, Department of Mathematics, Urmia, Iran
Published: May 2023

In this article, first, using the elliptic curve method, it is proved that the quartic Diophantine equations x^4-y^4=k(t^lambda-u^4{+-} v^4) for positive even lambda and integers k and t has infinitely many non-trivial rational solutions. Then, by direct ways, parametric solutions for equations x^4-y^4=k(t^3{+-} u^4-v^4) are found.
theta*-precontinuty
Authors:   Mahasarakham University, Mathematics and Applied Mathematics Research Unit, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Maha Sarakham, 44150, Thailand, Boonpok Chawalit
Published: May 2023

"This paper is concerned with the notion of theta*-precontinuous functions. Some characterizations of theta*-precontinuous functions are investigated. Moreover, the relationships between theta*-precontinuous functions and weakly *-precontinuous functions are discussed. "
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF (Fe,Co)5SiB2 ALLOYS BY W DOPING
Authors: HIRIAN Răzvan , POP Viorel , ISNARD Olivier , BENEA Diana
Published: May 2023

The intrinsic magnetic properties (magnetic moments, magneto-crystalline anisotropy, Curie temperatures) of the Fe5-x-yCoyWxSiB2 alloys have been calculated using the spin-polarized relativistic Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (SPRKKR) band structure method. Our calculations show that for several compounds with x ≥0.5, the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) became axial. Also, theoretical calculations for Fe4WSiB2 compound found a magnetization decrease (with about 20%), a Curie temperature decrease of about 30% but an increased axial magnetocrystalline anisotropy compared with the corresponding values for Fe5SiB2. Several Fe5-xWxSiB2 alloys (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1) have been prepared by arc melting of corresponding high purity elements in Ar controlled atmosphere. Composition analysis of the Fe5-xWxSiB2 alloys found an impurity phase along with the tetragonal I4/mcm phase of pure Fe5SiB2. The magnetic measurements found the decrease of the magnetization any significant increase of the coercivity due to W doping.
CONDUCTANCE OF AN ONE AND DOUBLE-LEVEL QUANTUM DOT
Authors: GROSU Ioan
Published: May 2023

We analytically study the expression of the electric charge current through a two-terminal quantum dot in the linear response approximation. We analyse the one-level and the two-level quantum dot scaled conductance taking into account the relevant parameters. We also present the results for the conductance in the Sommerfeld approximation.
SUSPENSION BASED ON A MIXTURE OF TITANIA-SILICA-FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE OXIDE FOR SURFACE CONSOLIDATION OF HISTORICAL ANDESITE STONE AND MORTAR
Authors: COTEȚ Liviu Cosmin , SĂLĂGEAN C. , MIHIȘ Alin Grig , SZÉKELY István-Attila , TÓTH Zsejke Réka , BAIA Lucian , BAIA Monica , OLTEANU Gabriela , OLTEANU Iulian Daniel , DANCIU Virginia
Published: May 2023

Three-components suspension, based on a mixture of titania (TiO2)-silica (SiO2)-functionalized graphene oxide (GO) is prepared and used for surface consolidation of historical andesite stone and mortar. For comparison, mono- and bi-component suspensions are also involved in this study. In order to increase the attachment capacity of GO to substrate with silicon, GO functionalized with (3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane (GO-APTES) was involved. Unmodified and modified by painting with prepared suspensions andesite and mortar samples were investigated by microscopy (Optic and SEM-EDX), XRD, FT-IR and Raman spectra before and after 6 months of exposure to ambient conditions. After investigation, even the amount of used consolidant suspension was low, the stability of the modified samples was found that remains constant and in a long time it is possibly to reach even a higher stability level. This approach provides the idea that the prepared suspension could be an interesting option to be involved in stone and mortar consolidation-restoration field.
VIBRATIONAL FEATURES OF DIPHENYLHYDANTOIN
Authors: LUCHIAN Raluca , BORSAY Zsuzsanna , MANIU Dana , LEOPOLD Nicolae , CHIŞ Vasile
Published: May 2023

The molecular vibrations of diphenylhydantoin (DPH) were investigated in crystalline sample at room temperature, by using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), FT- and conventional Raman spectroscopies. Furthermore, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were utilized to confirm and clarify the experimental data. Two methods were evaluated for accurate prediction of the vibrational spectra: i) vibrational anharmonic calculations on DPH monomer based on the second-order perturbation theory; ii) harmonic calculations on a cluster of five DPH molecules.
La marcha de Turquía hacia la Unión Europea
Authors: Kibaroglu Mustafa
Published: May 2023

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China: visión y práctica de sus llamadas relaciones estratégicas
Authors: Oviedo Eduardo Daniel
Published: May 2023

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Espacios del conocimiento, muros del silencio: fundamentos arquitectónicos de la madrasa en el islam oriental, siglos XIV-XVI
Authors: Legorburo Ibarra Yunersy
Published: May 2023

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La vida de la ciudad
Authors: Liu Qingbang , Arsovska Liljana
Published: May 2023

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"Mythos Tibet": representaciones históricas occidentales de un pueblo y su impacto en el desplazamiento de la cultura tibetana
Authors: Rubio Díaz Leal Laura , Legorburo Ibarra Yunersy
Published: May 2023

El término "Mythos Tibet" se ha empleado desde 1996 para hacer referencia a la construcción histórica occidental de mitos sobre el Tibet. Este ensayo analiza las diferentes fases de dicha construcción y el impacto que ha tenido en el desplazamiento del "verdadero" Tibet y de la cultura tibetana.
El hospital camboyano para monjes
Authors: Marston John
Published: May 2023

No es del todo infrecuente encontrar referencias académicas a las raíces cristianas de conceptos occidentales modernos tales como individualidad o derechos, o la tesis weberiana de que las raíces históricas del capitalismo yacen en la ética protestante. Sin embargo, rara vez se encuentran referencias a los vínculos entre religión y las instituciones de la modernidad occidental en la práctica real. Esto se relaciona con el hecho, explorado ya por Casanova, de que en muchos países occidentales la modernización implicó el desarrollo de la esfera secular, al tiempo que la religión se consideró como un asunto “privado”.
El mensaje de amor en la poesía sánscrita: Kālidāsa y Vedāntadeśika
Authors: Figueroa Óscar
Published: May 2023

Fiel al espíritu taxonómico que caracteriza a la tradición intelectual de la India, la antigua teoría literaria sánscrita (alaṅkāra´sāstra) emprendería desde una época temprana la tarea de clasificar exhaustivamente las distintas emociones que definen la experiencia poética. Llamó rasa, literalmente “sabor”, a esa experiencia y fijó su número en ocho: lo heroico (vīra), lo iracundo (raudra), lo repulsivo (bībhatsa), lo terrorífico (bhayānaka), lo cómico (hāsya), lo asombroso (adbhuta), lo patético (karuṇa) y lo erótico o amoroso (´srṅgāra).
Poemas ante la muerte en la China antigua
Authors: Suárez Girard Anne-Hélène
Published: May 2023

La costumbre de escribir unas palabras acerca de la muerte que uno ve aproximarse no es, ni mucho menos, exclusivamente china. Hay una larga y prolífica tradición en otras culturas de escribir epitafios y últimas palabras. Pero en China, donde la poesía ha sido, desde mucho antes de nuestra era, el modo de expresión por excelencia, este género adoptó muy pronto, y de manera muy frecuente, la forma versificada.
Mupita nacho kuti? (¿Dónde piensas llegar con esto?): las trampas de la traducción y los usos del lenguaje de derechos humanos. Englund, Harri, Prisioners of Freedom. Human Rights and the African Poor, Berkeley, University of California Press, 2006.
Authors: Cejas Mónica I.
Published: May 2023

Mupita nacho kuti? (¿Dónde piensas llegar con esto?): las trampas de la traducción y los usos del lenguaje de derechos humanos. Englund, Harri, Prisioners of Freedom. Human Rights and the African Poor, Berkeley, University of California Press, 2006.
¿Existe un sistema de castas?
Authors: Banerjee Ishita
Published: May 2023

La presencia de la casta como fuerza clave en la política de la India contemporánea y la literatura casi inagotable y de constante aparición sobre la misma afirma su importancia como concepto y práctica en la India hoy. Lo que hace al sistema de castas duradero pero difícil de manejar es su capacidad de cambio y adaptación.
Hermenéutica y disensión con el canon: la doctrina de la energía en la Tripurā-tāpinī-upaniṣad y The Marriage of Heaven and Hell
Authors: Muñoz Adrián
Published: May 2023

La mayoría de las tradiciones religiosas posee las siguientes características en común: un canon conformado por un textoo grupo de textos a los que se les concede toda la autoridad, un grupo de creyentes que profesan una fe basada en los dogmas asentados en dicho canon y un cuerpo clerical que se encarga de oficiar y preservar la tradición religiosa a la cual pertenecen. Un elemento adicional es la exégesis.
El niño que nos eximió de pagar
Authors: López Habib José Luis , Ramírez Carmelina
Published: May 2023

Cuento "El niño que nos eximió de pagar" de Salah Eddin Hafiz, por parte de José Luis López Habib y Carmelina Ramírez.
Manuel Ruiz Figueroa (coord.), El islam y Occidente desde América Latina, México, El Colegio de México, 2007, 319 pp.
Authors: Sierra Kobeh María de Lourdes
Published: May 2023

Manuel Ruiz Figueroa (coord.), El islam y Occidente desde América Latina, México, El Colegio de México, 2007, 319 pp.
El problema de la deuda externa en África
Authors: Fernández Ruiz Jorge
Published: May 2023

Desde la década de 1980, un número creciente de países africanos empezó a enfrentar problemas para cumplir con los pagos de su deuda externa, fenómeno que no fue transitorio sino que mostró signos de agravamiento en los años posteriores. Diversos académicos, organizaciones no gubernamentales y líderes de opinión argumentaron que esta deuda se había convertido en una carga que frenaba las posibilidades de desarrollo en un continente con enormes carencias. En 1996, el Fondo Monetario Internacional y el Banco Mundial anunciaron la Iniciativa de Alivio de Deuda para los países pobres altamente endeudados (Iniciativa HIPC, por sus siglas en inglés), entre los que se incluyó a 33 países africanos. Debido a que sus propios promotores consideraron que esta iniciativa mostró ser insuficiente para atacar el problema, fue experimentando varias modificaciones, en un proceso que aún continúa.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AL-ADL CONCEPT IN THE PRACTICE OF MUZARA'AH AND MUKHABARAH IN THE DISTRICT'S LEADING AGRICULTURAL SECTOR BANTAENG SOUTH SULAWESI
Authors: Halim Hasriliandi , Kara Muslimin H. , Haddade Abdul Wahid
Published: May 2023

The primary purpose of this research was to investigate the implementation of the al-Adl Concept on the Practices of Muzara'ah and Mukhabarah. This research particularly examined and determined the most suitable profit-sharing contract decisions to be applied to the leading agricultural sector in Bantaeng Regency. A qualitative research design was adopted in this study by using a phenomenological research approach. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, document analysis, and direct interviews with several informants. The data of this research were analyzed using descriptive qualitative data analysis and pairwise comparison scale qualitative analysis using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The study results indicated that the community's practices of muzara'ah and mukhabarah in Bantaeng Regency had been well conducted.
SUPREME COURT POLICY IN INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF RELIGIOUS JUSTICE JUDGES THROUGH THE SHARIA ECONOMIC JUDGE CERTIFICATION PROGRAM
Authors: Hasjim Ilman , Salenda Kasjim , Jafar Usman , Sanusi Nur Taufiq
Published: May 2023

This research discusses the Supreme Court's policy of increasing the knowledge of Religious Justice judges through the sharia economic judge certification program. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, a type of research to understand the phenomenon of what the research subject experiences in an exceptional natural context. The natural phenomenon referred to is how there is a relationship between PERMA Number 5 of 2016 concerning Sharia Economic Judge Certification and the Supreme Court's policy in increasing the knowledge of Religious Court judges in the field of Sharia economics, the implementation of certification activities, and the results obtained by judges after participating in the certification program, which is then given meaning. This research location focus of the researcher is the office of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia, which is domiciled in the Special Capital Region (DKI) Jakarta and Bogor Regency, West Java Province. With a methodological approach, namely case studies, normative approaches, human resources (HR), and sharia economic law approaches—data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation. In addition, this research also uses library research through primary and secondary data—the technique of in-depth data analysis by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the Religious Court, the Supreme Court, had done so much that it issued several regulations to support this authority. One of the policies produced was the issuance of Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) Number 5 of 2016 concerning the Certification of Sharia Economic Judges. With the PERMA issuance, many Religious Court judges have been certified in Sharia Economics after participating in the Sharia Economic Judge Certification Training.
Development Opportunities of Agribusiness in the AP Vojvodina
Authors: Novković Nebojša , Vukelić Nataša , Mutavdžić Beba , Tekić Dragana
Published: May 2023

As agricultural production is one of the strategic branches of economy in the AP Vojvodina, it is of paramount importance to examine the development opportunities of Vojvodinian agriculture. The primary focus of this research is on the agricultural resources in the AP Vojvodina and both distinctive and economic characteristics of Vojvodinian agricultural production. The purpose of this research is to analyze, both quantitatively and qualitatively, the strategic position of the agricultural complex in the AP Vojvodina, define its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and limitations, and establish a developmental strategy on the basis of the current situation. The results obtained indicate that there is a shortage of and quality deterioration in the agricultural production resources in the AP Vojvodina. A significant decline was also recorded in the workforce, water resource utilization, livestock units per hectare, and production intensity of all agricultural products considered in the research. Accordingly, the authors conclude that the quantity and quality of agricultural resources in the AP Vojvodina should be preserved by increasing the following: the knowledge and skills of agricultural producers, number of livestock units per hectare, areas devoted to perennial crops (especially in micro-regions), competitiveness of agricultural sectors, degree of production finalization, and rural area development.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN DAN SUB SEKTOR BATUBARA
Authors: Sularto Adelia Kharisma , Gantino Rilla
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of the board of directors, audit committee, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership on the financial performance of food and beverage sub-sector companies and coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. The board of directors is measured by the number of members of the board of directors in the company. The audit committee is measured by the number of members of the audit committee in the company, institutional ownership is measured by the percentage of institutional ownership in the company, and managerial ownership is measured by the percentage of ownership of managers in the company. The company's performance is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA) with the formula net profit divided by total assets. The method used in this research is purposive sampling. The data is quantitative data based on secondary data in the form of financial statements. The data analysis method used is multiple linear data analysis. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the board of directors, audit committee, institutional ownership, and managerial ownership have a significant effect on the company's financial performance in food and beverage sub-sector companies and coal sub-sector companies.
EKSPLORASI PROBLEMATIKA DAN MODEL ALTERNATIF OPTIMALISASI ZAKAT DI INDONESIA ERA PEREKONOMIAN MODERN
Authors: Maulana Nora , Safwan Safwan , Zulfahmi Zulfahmi
Published: May 2023

Even though the potential for zakat in Indonesia presents an astonishing figure of 317 trillion rupiahs per year, Indonesia still has not been able to solve the problem of poverty that haunts the country. This study aims to comprehensively examine the problems and smart solutions to find a new zakat optimization model that is properly implemented to reduce poverty and unemployment in Indonesia. This research is field research using a descriptive qualitative approach design. The research findings reveal several problems that impede the optimal realization of zakat; zakat is not the main priority of government policy, low literacy of the zakat community, the majority of the utilization of zakat is consumptive oriented rather than product-oriented, lack of public trust in the government, low quality of human resources who are professional and competent in the field of zakat, the calculation of zakat is not correct, and negative public perceptions of the zakat profession. The zakat optimization model that can be implemented includes; education on the essence of the zakat paradigm, empowering muzaki, increasing the accountability of zakat management institutions, integrating professional zakat and income tax, innovating productive zakat distribution mechanisms, and building community and government synergy. The results of research findings can become innovations and material for evaluating policies in updating the progress of zakat in Indonesia both at national, provincial or district, or regional central institutions.
ANALYSIS PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT USING BALANCED SCORECARD METHOD AT PERSAHABATAN HOSPITAL, EAST JAKARTA
Authors: Firmansyah Muhamad , Susilowati Dewi
Published: May 2023

The Balanced Scorecard can translate the organization's vision and mission into operational objectives and measure performance from four perspectives: finance, customers, internal business processes, and learning growth. The purpose of this study was to measure the performance of Persahabatan Hospital using the Balanced Scorecard method. This study used qualitative methods with secondary data published by Persahabatan Hospital in 2020 and 2021 and interviews with informants. The results show that from a financial perspective, the hospital's income growth indicator has increased by 19.67%, and the ROA indicator increased by 0.41%. From a customer perspective, the hospital has seen an increase of 26.5%. From the internal business process perspective, it has been said to be good because it is in line with the vision and mission of Persahabatan Hospital. From a learning growth perspective, employee retention decreased by 25%. These four perspectives of the Balanced Scorecard have a significant impact on hospital performance. The hospital needs to improve service quality by increasing customer acquisition to increase revenue to produce a good performance.
ANALISIS OPINI WAJAR TANPA PENGECUALIAN PADA LHP LKPD TERHADAP TINGKAT KORUPSI DI ACEH DENGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN DAERAH SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Maulana Rizqie , Fuadi Raida
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship or influence of WTP opinion on the level of corruption with regional financial performance as an intervening variable in Aceh Province. The sample selection in this study used a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling approach. This study uses SEM-PLS analysis with WarpPLS version 7.0. The results obtained from data processing indicate that the exogenous variable, namely a direct relationship where the test results directly give the result that Unqualified Opinion on the 2017-2020 LKPD LHP has a significant effect on the Corruption Level in Aceh Province and an indirect relationship where Unqualified Opinion in the 2017-2020 LHP LKPD has no effect on the level of corruption with Regional Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable in Aceh Province.
Like Mother, Like Daughter: Excessive Reassurance Seeking Across Mother–Daughter and Romantic Relationships
Authors: Charlton Jaidyn K. , Grassia Elisabeth , Popowich Alexandra D. , Mushquash Aislin R.
Published: May 2023

Excessive reassurance seeking (ERS) is a maladaptive self-regulatory behavior whereby an individual persistently seeks reassurance that one is loveable and worthy (Joiner et al., 1992; Joiner et al., 1999). Despite research evidencing the negative consequences of ERS on relationships, little is known about how ERS presents across relationships. The present study evaluated the associations between mothers’ and daughters’ ERS across the parent–child relationship and across their respective romantic relationships. Sixty-seven mother–daughter dyads were recruited to separately complete measures of ERS in reference to their relationships with each other and their relationships with their romantic partners. Consistent with our hypotheses, mothers’ ERS directed toward their romantic partners correlated with mothers’ ERS directed toward their daughters, r(65) = .36, p = .003, and daughters’ ERS directed toward their mothers also correlated with daughters’ ERS directed toward daughters’ romantic partners, r(65) = .25, p = .04. These preliminary findings highlight the interpersonal nature of ERS and contribute to the understanding of the consistency of this maladaptive interpersonal behavior across relationships.
INCREASING VEGETATIVE GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF EGGPLANT (Solanum melongena L.) WITH APPLICATION ORGANIC FERTILIZER
Authors: Utami Hikmah Putri Wahyu , Defiani Made Ria , Muksin I Ketut
Published: May 2023

Tanaman terung ungu (Solanum melongena L.) merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang tergolong suku Solanaceae. Buahnya diminati karena harganya murahdan mengandung vitamin A, B dan C. Seiring dengan peningkatan minat masyarakat, produksi buah terungungu perlu ditingkatkan. Produksi terung dapat ditingkatkan dengan pupuk organik konsentrasi yang tepat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan April-Agustus 2021 yang bertempat di Green House Program Studi Biologi FMIPA Universitas Udayana. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial pola 3x4 dengan ulangan sebanyak 3 kali. Faktor pertama yaitu jenis pupuk organik (A) terdiri dari pupuk kompos (A1), pupuk kandang sapi (A2), pupuk kandang kambing (A3). Faktor keduanya konsentrasi pupuk organik (B) yaitu 0 g/polybag (kontrol) (B0), 500 g/polybag (B1), 1.000 g/polybag (B2) dan 1.500 g/polybag (B3). Parameter penelitian ini yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah cabang, jumlah daun, waktu inisiasi bunga, umur tanaman saat panen, panjang buah, jumlah buah, berat buah, dan diameter buah. Data dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan analisis DMRT. Hasil penelitiandiperoleh perlakuan pupuk kandang kambing dan konsentrasi 1.500 g dapat meningkatkan seluruh parameter penelitian. Kombinasi pupuk kandang kambing konsentrasi 1.500 g meningkatkanpertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman terung ungu.
Perancangan Sistem Fungsi Arsitektur Tanaman Berbasis Website Interaktif
Authors: Sanger Philia Anastasia , Krisnandika Anak Agung Keswari , Himawan Cindy Kristiya , Kohdrata Naniek
Published: May 2023

Plants have various functions for human life which are generally used as architectural functions. Information regarding this utilization can be obtained from various sources such as encyclopedias, journals, and with the development of the times, this information can also be found through a technology called a website. Currently there is no specific website that discusses the function of plant architecture and its care, so this research was conducted to produce a website that includes this information. This study uses the research and development method with a qualitative approach which aims to create a website with information that has been filtered first through a collection of plant data and their functions originating from the major of Landscape Architecture. The results of the research are in the form of website pages that can convey information on the architectural functions of plants simultaneously along with the characteristics of the plants
Estimación de los volúmenes históricos de las aguas residuales exportados por la Megaciudad de México al Valle del Mezquital desde 1985 a 2020
Authors:   Área Académica de Química. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo, México, Hernández Espinosa Ana Karen , Otazo Sánchez Elena María ,   Área Académica de Química. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalg0, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo, México, Román Gutiérrez Alma Delia ,   Área Académica de Química. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo, México, Romo Gómez Claudia ,   Área Académica de Química. Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Mineral de la Reforma, Hidalgo, México
Published: May 2023

El sistema de drenaje de la Ciudad de México es muy complejo y cuenta con cuatro salidas artificiales de desalojo: el Gran Canal de Desagüe y los Emisores Central, Poniente y Oriente, que transportan agua residual y pluvial hacia el Valle del Mezquital. Sin embargo, no se tienen registros de los volúmenes históricos del agua residual que ha recibido el Valle del Mezquital. Por ello se realizó una estimación del volumen de agua residual y pluvial que ingresa al sistema de drenaje proveniente de cuatro fuentes principales de descargas: población, industrias, servicios y ríos, para el periodo 1985-2020, en un lapso quinquenal. El promedio de precipitación aportada por las áreas metropolitanas fue de 648 ± 12.49 hm3. La estimación promedio de descargas industriales y de servicios reportadas por el Registro Público de Derechos de Agua (REPDA) fue de 117 ± 18.09 hm3 y la población aumentó el vertido de aguas negras de 582 hm3 en 1985 a 803 hm3 en 2020. Este estudio desagrega los volúmenes aproximados transportados por cada emisor y los que reciben los ríos El Salto y El Salado. Se reporta por primera vez una estimación anual del volumen histórico de aguas residuales que han propiciado el desarrollo socioeconómico del Valle del Mezquital, permitiendo posteriores trabajos de escenarios futuros para la toma de decisiones y la prevención de desastres.
Aliens, Enemies, and Allies: Images of Asia in the James Bond Films
Authors: Gao Xiang
Published: May 2023

This article examines the representation of Asia in the James Bond films through three particular lenses: "aliens", "enemies", and "allies". This study argues that the over-simplistic representation of Asia on screen fails to fully capture the complexity and diversity of the region in historical and contemporary international relations.
Licenced to Play: Espionage Role-Playing Games in the Late Cold War Era
Authors: Guerty Philip
Published: May 2023

Hoping to tap into the massive success of the Tactical Studies Rules (TSR) Dungeons and Dragons (D&D) role-playing game, strategy-game producer Victory Games released James Bond 007: Role-Playing in Her Majesty's Secret Service in 1983. Like D&D, James Bond 007 allowed players to indulge in a world of fantasy and adventure. Unlike D&D, however, the game was set in the contemporary world and offered players a chance to find that adventure in the Cold War era. Using sociologist Wendy Griswold’s “Cultural Diamond” as a theoretical tool, this paper analyses how TSR’s Top Secret and James Bond 007 were part of a more extensive culture system of the early 1980s, especially youth culture (Griswold 2013). In this system, cultural meaning was constructed through the intersection of four main components: the Social World, Cultural Objects, Producers, and Receivers. The Social World component is life during the Cold War, especially throughout the early 1980s, emphasising how the primary receivers, young consumers, viewed this world. The Cultural Object is the James Bond 007 game and other espionage role-playing games, especially TSR’s Top Secret. The Producers of the Cultural Object include the writers and publishers, and the Receivers are the young players and the game administrators.
Artificial lung ventilation in patients with morbid obesity during laparoscopic operations in the Trendelenburg position (literature review)
Authors: Gurin M. N. , Golovach V. M. , Berlev I. V. , Glushchenko V. A. , Rosengard S. A.
Published: May 2023

The literature review is devoted to the peculiarities of artificial lung ventilation (ALV) in patients with morbid obesity during laparoscopic oncosurgical interventions in the Trendelenburg position. At present, there are no consensus recommendations on the choice of the optimal ALV mode during anesthesia in this area of oncosurgery. When analyzing data obtained from other types of operations, there was no impression that there were significant advantages of any ALV modes, both with volume and pressure control. However, high values of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) have the most evidence of benefit in this category of patients, and the inversion of the duration of the respiratory cycle phases without creating a high PEEP can help reduce the risk of lung damage when all other ALV techniques do not allow for adequate oxygenation.
How Digital Technology Enhances Hotel Experience? Examining Experiential Marketing of Two Four-Star Hotels in Yogyakarta
Authors: Patrick Maryness , Paulo William Msilu , Sumarwan Antonius
Published: May 2023

This study intends to understand how digital technology in particular digital marketing and e-commerce enhance hotel experience. There are few studies discussing how these aspects of technology enhances hotel experience through adoption of the sensory elements of experiential marketing. This is a qualitative study conducted through observation and authors’ individual experience of digital and e-commerce channels of the two four-star hotels in Yogyakarta. Content analysis was used to draw conclusion about the data obtained from observation, individual experience and electronic media of professional publications. The results suggest that stimulating and enhancing hotel experience with digital marketing and e-commerce was inseparable with involving the sensory elements. Moreover, the two hotels not only optimized the sensory elements, but also presented these elements interestingly, creatively, uniquely and thoughtfully. Those sensory elements were designed to communicate, persuade and impact users of the hotels whilst observing consistency and clear purpose. This study extends the hotel sector digital and experiential marketing literature. Moreover, the study’s results assist hotel service providers in understanding the importance of involving experiential aspects in their marketing. Thus, the paper relieves hotel managers for more added values especially in marketing plans. However, this study focuses exclusively on four-star hotels in Yogyakarta Region in Indonesia.
JAMINAN KEPASTIAN DAN PELINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEMEGANG HAK ATAS TANAH
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Rohani Rohani
Published: May 2023

Pendaftaran tanah adalah rangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah secara terus menerus, berkesinambungan dan teratur, meliputi pengumpulan, pengolahan, pembukuan, dan penyajian serta pemeliharaan data fisik dan data yuridis, dalam bentuk peta dan daftar, mengenai bidang-bidang tanah dan satuan-satuan rumah susun, termasuk pemberian surat tanda bukti haknya bagi bidang-bidang tanah yang sudah ada haknya dan hak milik atas satuan rumah susun serta hak-hak tertentu yang membebaninya. Landasan kebijakan hak atas tanah sebagaimana ketentuan pokok yang terdapat dalam Pasal 33 ayat 3 Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945 dan Pasal 2 ayat (2) Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria menyatakan bahwa negara berhak untuk mengatur pemilikan, peruntukan, peralihan dan pendaftaran hak atas tanah bangsa Indonesia.
TINJAUAN HUKUM STATUS ANAK YANG LAHIR PADA SAAT CALON PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI HANYA MELAKSANAKAN PROSESI NGIDIH BERDASARKAN ADAT BALI
Authors: Putri Nabila Anindya , Priandhini Liza
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAK

Pasal 49 UU Perkawinan menyebutkan “anak yang sah adalah anak yang dilahirkan dalam atau sebagai akibat perkawinan yang sah”. Dalam melangsungkan perkawinan adat Bali terdapat beberapa prosesi-prosisesi secara adat dan keagamaan yang harus dilaksanakan secara keseluruhan agar perkawinan yang dilangsungkan bisa dikatakan sah sebagai prosesi perkawinan. Tulisan ini memuat keinginan untuk mengetahui posisi dari kedudukan hukum terhadap anak dengan kondisi lahirnya berasal dari orangtuanya yang hanya melakukan perkawinan dengan prosesi ngidih (meminang). Permasalahan yang diambil dalamn penulisan ini yaitu syarat sahnya suatu perkawinan menurut hukum adat Bali dan kedudukan hukum terhadap anak yang dilahirkan apabila pasangan suami-istri hanya melaksanakan prosesi meminang atau ngidih. Penelitian ini merupakan penitilian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach), dan pendekatan kasus (case approach) suatu hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukan perkawinan Adat Bali sahnya perkawinan dilakukan dengan adanya acara sederhana yaitu acara mebyakaonan atau byakaonan hal tersebut berdasarkan yurisprudensi Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar dalam Keputusannya Nomor 602/Pdt/1960 tanggal 2 Juli 1960, Selain itu menurut hukum adat Bali sahnya suatu perkawinan dengan adanya tri upasaksi (tiga saksi) yaitu bhuta saksi, manusa saksi, dewa saksi. Kedudukan secara hukum anak yang dilahirkan oleh pasangan suami istri yang hanya melaksanakan prosesi ngidih atau meminang dan belum melaksanakan upacara byakaon dan triupasaksi kedudukannya sebagai anak diluar perkawinan yang hanya memiliki hubungan keperdataan dengan ibu serta keluarga ibunya. Supaya anak tersebut memiliki hubungan dengan ayah dan keluarga ayahnya harus terdapatnya suatu pengakuan dari ayah dan ibu bahwa anak tersebut merupakan bahwa dia merupakan ayah dari anak tersebut.