bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metamorphoses of the digital renaissance era: exhausted opportunities or a new quality level?
Authors: Azieiev Serhii , Orlova Elena
Published: May 2022

Today, a lot of research is devoted to the analysis of modern digital technologies in the globalized information industry. Our article is an attempt to identify and describe the latest cross-media trends in the evolution of the domestic digital media sphere, based on the experience of implementing technological solutions in the work of modern journalism. The study is based on the fact of the indisputable and natural growth of the role of network technologies, in particular the rather controversial phenomenon of social networks, which have now moved from the category of consumer media to the rank of high-speed information providers. Accordingly, some aspects related to significant changes in the production of information content are described, namely the development of numerous digital tools designed to obtain and process information, its analysis, validation, visualization. The contradictions that accompany the ultra-fast implementation of the digital form of display in the process of presentation and transmission of data against the background of current needs of modern information consumption are highlighted. The level of interest in the above issues of domestic and foreign researchers is reflected.
Problems and prospects for the development of human rights journalism
Authors: Broshkova Svitlana
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to media coverage of human rights protection, namely the problems and prospects for the development of human rights journalism in Ukraine. Human protection, adherence to the fundamental principles enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Basic Law of Ukraine are the basis of freedom, justice and universal peace. Violation by the media of a wide range of media — from human integration and development in society to sensitive conflict issues, voices of people with disabilities, the elderly, vulnerable groups, etc. — shows adherence to democratic principles of statehood, humanism and freedom of speech.
Advocacy or advocacy journalism is participatory journalism, and the journalist is a direct participant who seeks to protect those who find themselves in a difficult situation by changing the situation itself, resolving the conflict, andexpressing one’s own opinion.
Today, with the intensification of social processes in society, socio-economic and environmental conflicts, emphasis should be placed on personal (civil, political, economic, social, cultural and environmental) rights and freedoms that ensure the right of everyone to a safe life, health, free access to information, the right to the state of the environment, the quality of food and household items, etc.
For the development of human rights journalism, it would be appropriate to increase the number and quality of publications in the media, which cover the problems of all vulnerable groups (children, adolescents, people with disabilities, prisoners, women / men, gender, etc.), use correct terminology in accordance with human rights), the balance of authenticity and judgments from the facts is observed (the standard of separation of facts), the avoidance of hate speech, the materials of one’s own analysis prevail (without reprinting official press releases of the authorities).
This study aims to increase the sensitivity of the media to socially vulnerable groups and the protection of human rights. One of the solutions to the problem is to highlight the problems and prospects for the development of human rights journalism in Ukraine. Strengthening the media to the standard of reliability through quality work with sources of information, the use of correct terminology and improving the performance of their own journalistic materials and is the most important in the development of human rights journalism.
Digitalization of the cultural institutions as a tool of promotion of the cultural products (on the example of Mykolaiv)
Authors: Vystavkina Daria
Published: May 2022

This article reveals the phenomenon of digitalization that fundamentally changes all social spheres, including the cultural one. Currently, there is a tendency that the cultural practices of the population are digitized to a greater extent than cultural institutions. Cultural institutions are not prepared for modernization in institutional, moral and technical ways. Creative industries demonstrate the greatest adaptation to modern conditions. At the same time, their experience is adopted by the most progressive leaders of state and communal cultural institutions by organizing special substructures that are engaged in fundraising. In general, the challenges for the modernization of the cultural industry in small cities provoke the following factors: lack of government support regarding the strategy for the development of culture and cultural institutions; lack of people’s need for public cultural leisure; lack of stimulation for innovations of cultural institutions; outdated material and technical base. Under lockdown conditions, the above factors have been supplemented by changes in the patterns of people’s cultural behavior, such as home viewing habits and conspicuous consumption of culture.
The problem is this new audience has formed the expectations regarding the consumption of art which they demand from cultural actors. The conducted comprehensive study of the practices, expectations and needs of consumers and producers of culture can be used to establish communication between all actors of the cultural industry. This process is extremely important for forming a common vision of cultural modernization especially in regional cities of the country.
Brand journalism and the crisis of the classical paradigm of journalism
Authors: Ivanova Olena
Published: May 2022

The article raises the issue of changing the classical paradigm of the vision of journalism as a subject of analysis against the background of the emergence of the latest trends in media activities, in particular brand journalism.
Transformation processes are taking place in the mass communication environment, which should be interpreted as factors of significant changes in it. The communikat of mass communication in general and journalism in particular have significantly changed their communication intentions, preferences and communication competence in recent years.
This is a serious challenge and the cause of the crisis of identity of journalism as a sphere of mass communication and a reason to talk about changing the classical paradigm of journalism.Brand journalism as a new media phenomenon is reformatting the media environment and should be interpreted through the application of a new approach, which is based on the crisis of describing the object of analysis caused by the crisis of traditional methods of measuring and observing phenomena, processes, actual paradigm shift. science in general and should be implemented in journalism in particular.
Industry 4.0 is focused on the rapid search for productive solutions, global integration of capacities, diverse cooperation and extraordinary interaction, and brand journalism in this perspective is seen as a new phenomenon of the mass media environment, that integrates the tools and communication skills of journalism with research and analytical competencies of marketing to provide the latest mass audience with quality content, media effects of which do not contradict the tactical and strategic goals of brand management of aparticular project, that at the same time realizes and realizes his society.
Brand journalism has communication intentions: constant high-quality, unbiased, relevant, socially responsible and diverse information service for knowledgeable, aware of a range of issues narrowly focused audience, seeking to communicate on the subject of self-interest and familiar with the company that cares about this media project.
«Technological paternalism»: current trends in domestic data journalism
Authors: Poljuga Wasil
Published: May 2022

The article considers the further growth of the role of big data in society, the widespread use of new practices and methods of obtaining information, such as profiling consumer information, biometric data, automation, new opportunities for news reporting. Modern journalistic practices of news information presentation journalism are discussed. Because big data-based algorithms, which have recently been widely implemented to «optimize the performance» of social networks and search engines, often determine what information will be displayed and which sites respond to search queries. By creating and training neural networks, our preferences are analyzed — likes, reposts, comments — and on this basis, an individual news feed is formed for each account.
As a result, the views that users do not share are gradually disappearing from the feed, and those that they like are emerging. The news world is becoming comfortable and understandable. The combination of machine and journalistic selection results is particularly interesting through the prism of data journalism, as this type of journalistic activity can be seen as the result of journalistic and technological practices. Based on a qualitative statistical analysis of news sites, the study examines how data journalism works in the news cycle of professional newsrooms. In addition, the publication explores the innovations that data journalism brings to storytelling, news gathering, and dissemination.
Through statistical analysis of the content of these Internet resources, a clear direction in the information policy of media companies to give preference to linear formats of information messages. This direction of consumer information is more effective compared to truly interactive and less paternalistic data journalism projects. Thus, paternalism is probably the best from a commercial point of view. Professional paternalism is an important source for maintaining journalistic autonomy, while in public debates and on technology platforms «bubble filters» and delegating decision-making to machines are considered negative paternalism.
In an age when journalism merges with artificial intelligence and journalists and engineers create algorithms side by side to protect their immunity, journalists need to make sure that the audience is informed about the methodology, the validity of the choice of design in interactive programs, clearly motivated. In our opinion, problems arise only if the auditor (journalist or program / developer) does not pay attention to the difference between filtering and selection in different digital texts.
European multiculturalism and the specifics of modern interethnic communications (on the example of essays by Karl-Marcus Gauss «The European Alphabet»)
Authors: Chabanova Olha
Published: May 2022

The study of the phenomena of multiculturalism and intercultural communication began in the middle of the twentieth century and continues to this day. The impetus for the emergence of a new scientific discipline was the development of humanism after World War II. European and American scholars have begun to study the phenomenon of multiculturalism and the need for intercultural communication, trying to find features of communication between nations, to reach an understanding between them, to find scenarios for resolving conflicts and more.
Our article complements the study of the multicultural nature of the European continent, the achievement of understanding between different nationalities, the importance of intercultural communication as a science and age-old intercultural conflicts on the example of essays by Karl Marcus- Gauss «European Alphabet». Modern essay writing is designed to change the world, inspire new actions and rethink behavior. Themes of multiculturalism, cosmopolitanism and equality have become more and more common among contemporary European and Ukrainian essayists. A striking example of such works is the collection of Karl-Marcus Gauss «European Alphabet» (1997). This is the «adult alphabet» of national inequality, economic racism, migration, multiculturalism.
In conclusion, we can say that the study and further development of intercultural communication should contribute to improving the policy of multiculturalism, which is implemented by countries in Europe and the Americas. Changes in the policy of multiculturalism are not only recommended, but also mandatory, because the situation now does not create fair comfortable conditions for life and development of migrants in Europe and America.
Interview in modern Ukrainian journalism: methods of design and representation (on the example of the publications «Ukrainska Pravda» and «The Ukrainians»)
Authors: Chervinchuk Alina
Published: May 2022

Interview are widely used by journalists and acquire new forms and ways of realizing their communication potential. The article examines the specifics of the design and representation of interviews in modern Ukrainian publications. The author’s attention is focused on the ways of organizing the material. It is emphasized that the work of journalists depends on the editorial policy of the publication, and therefore the author’s approaches to planning, conversation and organization of the received material in the journalistic text meet the author’s tasks: to inform, explain (ensure complete storytelling), attract attention.
It has been established that journalists of the «Ukrainska pravda» publication use interviews mainly to explain a topic that has already been updated in the information space or to reveal the story of a specific hero. The authors of «The Ukrainians» are more active in using this genre and fill in the relevant section of interviews, characterized by diverse issues. It is emphasized that, depending on the intentions and topics of the interview, journalists most often use the following formats of the material: Q&A (question-answer), thematically structured monologue.
Based on the material taken for analysis, journalists resort to demonstrating their own questions only in cases where the demonstration of the background is important or in order to better reveal the identity of the interviewee.
ON CRIMINAL LEGAL ADEQUACY OF CRIMINALIZATION OF ABUSE IN WHOLESALE ENERGY MARKETS
Authors: Movchan R. О. , Bartosh I. I.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to a critical analysis of the decision of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine to supplement the Criminal Code of Ukraine with two new articles 222-2 and 232-3, as a result of which scientifically based conclusions were made about the social conditionality of these changes, in particular, their compliance with such a principle of criminalization as the principle of criminal - political adequacy of criminalization. In particular, based on the results of writing the article, the erroneousness of the method of improving the criminal legislation chosen by the parliamentarians and embodied by the Law of June 19, 2020 “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on Simplification of Attracting Investments and Introduc­tion of New Financial Instruments” was proved.
It is pointed out that in Ukraine at the legislative level (by the Law of November 15, 2011 “On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on the Humanization of Responsibil­ity for Offenses in the Sphere of Economic Activity”) it was clearly fixed (by excluding Articles 228 and 230 of the Criminal of the Code of Ukraine) a provision on the inexpediency of crimi­nal law regulation of relations in the field of compliance with competition law.
At the same time, it is noted that the aforementioned Law of June 19, 2020 introduces two new norms into the system of Section VII of the Special Part of the Criminal Code of Ukraine “Criminal offenses in the field of economic activity” (Articles 222-2 and 232-3), which impor­tantly, without a single justification for this step, criminal liability is established for individual manifestations of anti-competitive actions in only one area - in the wholesale energy markets.
Taking into account the above arguments, a general conclusion is made that when supple­menting the Criminal Code of Ukraine with articles 222-2 and 232-3, the principle of criminal-political adequacy of criminalization was grossly violated.
CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR GROOMING
Authors: Symonenko N. О.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the study of topical issues of criminal liability for groom­ing. A new composition of the criminal offense under Art. 156-1 - “Harassment of a child for sexual purposes.” Qualification of grooming and cybergrooming is provided. Based on the analysis, proposals for improving the legislation were formulated.
The urgency of this issue is also due to the constant amendments to Chapter IV of the Special Part of the Criminal Code, adopted by legislators, in particular the amend­ment of 18.02.2021 new article 156-1 - “Harassment of a child for sexual purposes” to strengthen protection of children from sexual harassment online.
Accordingly, the purpose of the study were: 1) analysis of innovations that were included in Chapter IV of the Special Part of the Criminal Code, in particular, Art. 156- 1 “Harassment of a child for sexual purposes”; 2) definition of grooming and cyber grooming; 3) research of innovations that were included in Chapter XII of the Special Part of the Criminal Code, in particular, Art. 301-1 Obtaining access to child pornog­raphy, its acquisition, storage, import, transportation or other movement, production, sale and distribution, and Art. 302-2 Conducting a spectacular event of a sexual nature with the participation of a minor.
Criminal offenses against sexual freedom and sexual integrity of a person are one of the most serious illegal encroachments recorded in modern criminal law, as these criminal offenses remain in the minds of the victim, his relatives and friends for life. It would be fair to say that such criminal offenses in one hundred percent form have no purpose other than to rigidly satisfy the offender’s sexual “low” needs.
Intensificação do trabalho docente
Authors: Borges Kamylla , Dos Santos Araújo Cláudia Helena , Silva de Oliveira Alessandro
Published: May 2022

O presente artigo investigou a percepção de docentes em relação ao ensino remoto nas práticas educativas, de modo a compreender como ocorreu o processo de intensificação do trabalho docente no contexto da Pandemia de COVID-19 em 2020. Tal investigação buscou responder às questões de pesquisa: Qual a percepção dos docentes da rede pública municipal e estadual e do sistema privado de Goiás em relação ao ensino remoto nos processos educativos em tempos de Pandemia do COVID-19? De que forma ocorre o processo de intensificação do trabalho docente devido à sua realização no formato a distância nesse tempo de pandemia? Para o trato da problemática em foco, lançou-se mão do referencial teórico-metodológico acerca da intensificação do trabalho docente de Duarte, 2010; Oliveira, 2006, entre outros, e das respostas de docentes ao instrumento de coleta de dados elaborado: um questionário virtual com perguntas dissertativas e objetivas aplicado de forma remota. Os resultados da pesquisa identificaram a percepção de professores no dado contexto e evidenciam a intensificação do trabalho docente pontuando especificidades no contexto pandêmico, como: aumento da carga horária, desgaste no processo de trabalho e responsabilização pelo sucesso do ensino remoto.
Una aproximación a las relaciones entre lenguaje y política: la imagen de la justicia
Authors: Bazo Ráez Percy Alberto
Published: May 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La interpretación de la ley a la luz de la Constitución. La llamada «interpretación conforme» en las relaciones entre la Corte Costituzionale y los jueces ordinarios en Italia
Authors: Romboli Roberto
Published: May 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
La reforma política
Authors: Pease García Henry
Published: May 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Ajenidad, dependencia o control: la causa del contrato
Authors: Ojeda Antonio
Published: May 2022

El artículo no presenta resumen.
Physico-chemical Properties and Cost Analysis of Jaggery based Salubrious Snack Bar
Authors: Sree S. Rachana , Suneetha W. Jessie , Kiran V. Kavitha
Published: May 2022

Background: Snack bars are the one which helps to satisfy the appetite of the individual were often consumed in between the main meals. Optimum nutrition is the basic necessity for the good health, intake of balanced diet provides all the necessary nutrients that are required. Methods: In this laboratory experiment conducted during 2019-2020 at in Post Graduate and Research centre, Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad eight different combination of snack bars were developed by using 35% jaggery concentration. Pineapple, beetroot and dates were in varied concentrations whereas, pumpkin seeds, oats and groundnuts were kept constant. Result: The combination with equal amounts of pineapple, dates and less amount of beetroot has highest acceptability followed by bar with high amount of pineapple greater than dates greater than beetroot. The lowest organoleptic parameters were for bar with highest amount of pineapple and equal amounts of beetroot and dates followed by highest amount of pineapple greater than beetroot greater than dates. The nutritional properties were good for developed snack bar compared to control where its moisture was 6.98±0.03%, ash was 1.57±0.02%, protein was 13.47±0.00%, fat was 6.36±0.14%, crude fibre was 8.40±0.00%, carbohydrate was 63.22±0.06 and energy was 357.24±0.13. It was shown that the 35% of jaggery combination has the best acceptance when compared to the other combinations. They had the good nutrient composition and are cost effective.
​Effect of Sowing Time on Production Potential of Maize Fodder and its Nutritive Value Before and After Ensiling
Authors: Wadhwa M. , Hundal J.S. , Kaur Haneet , Singh A.S. , Bakshi M.P.S. , Kumar Pardeep , Choudhary Mukesh , Rakshit Sujay
Published: May 2022

Background: This study was taken up to assess the effect of time of sowing and number of irrigations on the yield of maize cultivar J-1006 and to see their impact on the nutritive value of fresh and ensiled fodder. Methods: Maize cultivar J-1006 was sown at 50 cm row to row and 10 cm plant to plant spacing at 10 days interval in quintuplicate. The crop was harvested after 80-85 days of sowing. The J-1006 on the first date of sowing (B1) was given one irrigation and rest of the sowings (B2-B5) received two irrigations till harvest. The nutritive value (NV) of fresh and ensiled maize fodder was assessed by in vitro gas production (IVGP) technique. Result: Highest biological, DM and protein yield was recorded in B2 maize fodder while the lowest was recorded in B5. The cell wall constituents were the highest (P less than 0.01) in B1 and the lowest in B5 fodder resulting in highest (P less than 0.01) microbial biomass production (MBP) and the NV in B5 maize fodder. Irrespective of time of sowing, OM, NDF and hemicellulose contents were reduced (P less than 0.01) in ensiled maize fodder. The net gas production (NGP; P less than 0.01) and ME (P less than 0.05) were depressed and the total and individual VFAs and MBP were improved (P less than 0.01) in the ensiled maize. Irrespective of processing, the maize given two irrigations resulted in higher (P less than 0.01) MBP and NV as comparison to that given single irrigation. It was concluded that B5 maize fodder with the lowest yield given two irrigations had the best nutritive value.
Production Potential and Economic Feasibility of Planting Pattern and Nutrient Management in Pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) Based Intercropping System under Rainfed Condition
Authors: Pandey I.B. , Tiwari S. , Singh R.S.
Published: May 2022

Background: Pigeonpea grown as sole crop is not economically viable because of its slow initial growth rate, low productivity and longer duration. The initial slow growth rate, widely spaced, deep root system and longer duration of pigeonpea offers a good scope for intercropping with fast growing and early maturing compatible crops. Proper row arrangement of main as well as intercrops in appropriate proportion is the promising way to exploit the natural resources such as space, nutrient, sunlight, soil moisture to greater extent and boost up the system productivity. Methods: The study was carried out for four consecutive years during kharif 2013-14 to 2016-17 at Tirhut College of Agriculture, Dholi, RPCAU, Pusa, Bihar. The treatment comprised 3 intercropping systems with two method of planting viz, pigeonpea (60 cm)+ urdbean (1:1), pigeonpea (60 cm) + sesame (1:1), pigeonpea (60 cm) + sorghum (1:1), pigeonpea paired (45 cm) + urdbean (2:2), pigeonpea paired (45 cm) + sesame (2:2), pigeonpea paired (45 cm) + sorghum (2:2) and 3 fertilizer levels of intercrop viz, 75% recommended dose of fertilizer (RDF), 100% RDF and 125% RDF along with sole crop of pigeonpea, urdbean, sesame and sorghum. Result: Intercropping of urd bean [Vignamungo (L.) Hepper], sesame (sesamumindicum (L.) and sorghum (sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] paired row planting of pigeonpea (45 cm) in 2:2 row ratio recorded significantly higher pigeonpea – equivalent yield, LER, water-use efficiency, production efficiency and net return than their intercropping with pigeonpea in normal planting pattern (60 cm) in 1:1 row ratio and sole pigeonpea. However, only pigeonpea + urdbean and pigeonpea + sesame in paired row planting recorded significantly higher B:C ratio than sole pigeonpea. Pigeonpea + urdbean in paired row planting recorded significantly higher pigeonpea equivalent yield (3.57 t/ha), LER (1.81), water-use efficiency (4.96 kg ha/mm), production efficiency (12.01 kg/ha/day), NPK-uptake by pigeonpea, net return (148.63 x 103 ¹ /ha) and B:C ratio (4.84) than their intercropping in normal planting pattern, pigeonpea + sesame and pigeonpea + sorghum in both planting pattern. Pigeonpea + urdbean and pigeonpea + sesame in paired row recorded significantly higher number and dry weight of nodules/plant than sole pigeonpea. Pigeonpea equivalent yield in pigeonpea + urdbean intercropping system did not increased significantly with increasing levels of fertilizer. However, it increased significantly upto RDF and 125% RDF of sesame and sorghum in pigeonpea + sesame and pigeonpea + sorghum intercropping systems respectively in both the planting pattern. Pigeonpea + urdbean in both the planting pattern reduced bulk density of the soil and increased organic carbon, available N,P,K content of the soil than other intercropping systems and initial soil value but magnitude of improvement in physico-chemical properties of soil was higher in paired row planting.
The Power of Blogs to Share Research and Communicate Policy Lessons
Authors: Mutimer Alice , Cartmell Susanna , Reeve Sophie , Frost Olivia
Published: May 2022

Over the course of the Agricultural Policy Research in Africa (APRA) Programme (2016-22), researchers produced over 150 publications, including Working Papers, Briefs, COVID-19 Papers, Journal Articles and several books. The intended audience of these publications varied, from the academic community to national and regional policymakers and other stakeholders; but their value is multiplied when they engage a broader audience. A key approach taken by APRA’s Information, Communication and Engagement team to further the reach of these publications was to support the researchers in publishing weekly blogs. Ranging in length from 700 to 1,000 words, these blogs condensed the key insights and messages from longer, more technical publications, particularly highlighting valuable findings and policy takeaways, into a shorter, more accessible and relevant format. With over 200 blogs published since 2018, these outputs have proved highly valuable in promoting APRA publications and events, receiving multiple viewings from a diverse audience and leading to significant subsequent downloads of the related research outputs. This report explores the use of blogs throughout the APRA programme to identify what went well and what could have been improved to expand their impact even further.
Progress Towards Meaningful Women’s Participation in Conflict Prevention and Peacebuilding Decision-makingt prevention and peacebuilding decision-making
Authors: Lenhardt Amanda
Published: May 2022

The Women, Peace and Security or Gender Peace and Security (WPS/GPS) agenda has expanded significantly over the 20+ years of concerted efforts at many levels to expand the role of women in conflict resolution and peacebuilding. Yet many authors note that the expansion of international agreements and national plans to support greater women’s participation in decision-making have yet to translate into concrete changes. This report examines progress in promoting women’s meaningful participation in decision making processes in conflict prevention and peacebuilding, with a focus on changes since 2018. Evidence on women’s meaningful participation in decision-making tends to focus on a small range of measurable outcomes with some studies considering the outcomes of women’s involvement in those processes to determine the extent to which they might be ‘meaningful’. Few studies examine differential outcomes of such initiatives for different groups of women, and most data does not allow for the disaggregation of intersecting identities between gender, ethnicity, race, disability, migration status and other key factors. Evidence collected for this report suggests that policies and programmes seeking to support greater women’s participation in decision-making in conflict prevention and peacebuilding often struggle to address the broader structural factors that inhibit women’s empowerment. Tackling longstanding and often deeply embedded harmful social norms has proven challenging across sectors, and in conflict or post-conflict settings with highly complex social dynamics, this can be especially difficult. Many of the issues highlighted in the literature as hindering progress on the WPS agenda relate to cross-cutting issues at the heart of gender inequality. Multiple authors from within women’s movements in conflict and post-conflict settings emphasise the need for policies and programmes that support women to act as agents of change in their own communities and which amplify their voices rather than speak on their behalf. Recent achievements in South Sudan and the Pacific region are indicative of the potential of women’s movements to affect change in conflict prevention and peacebuilding and suggest progress is being made in some areas, though gender equality in these processes may be a long way off.
“The perpetuity of Christ’s reign ...” Calvin’s interpretation of Psalm 110:1
Authors: d'Assonville Victor
Published: May 2022

The discussion of the Messiah in the Old Testament has always been very significant. Matters like the relationship between Old and New Testament, the view of Christ, especially regarding his divine nature, revelation, the view of Scripture etc. – all of these aspects are crucial for the confessions of the church. Considering Calvin’s accentuation on Christology in his theology as such and not least bearing his high regard for the Book of the Psalms in mind, a study of his reflections on Psalm 110:1 is most appropriate for getting more insight in his exegesis. In Calvin’s exposition of Psalm 110:1 Calvin emphasises the significance and consequences for the church (as well as for the world) of Yahweh saying to the Lord Christ that He will be raised to the right hand of the Father, and that his enemies will be subjected beneath his feet. An analysis of Calvin’s exegesis shows his respect of the frame Christ Himself provided when He referred to Psalm 110:1 in Matthew 22 and Mark 12. Calvin thus remains faithful to the text being expounded, but – as always – he does so within the context of the whole history of revelation.
Aneurisma de artéria pulmonar como apresentação clínica de uma doença de Behçet: a propósito de um caso
Authors: Rodrigues Lara Martins , Liberato Benedita Tatiane Gomes , Carneiro Ana Rita Sampaio , Paixão Miguel Wesley Nogueira , Ponte Maycon Fellipe da
Published: May 2022

Objetivo: Apresentar aspectos clínicos e alterações radiológicas observados em um caso de doença de Behçet. Metodologia: A pesquisa foi realizada através da investigação de um paciente com diagnóstico de doença de Behçet apresentando aneurisma de artéria pulmonar. Descrição do caso: Paciente com história de úlceras orais e genitais dolorosas recorrentes. Apresentou quadro de edema e dor em região cervical, sendo diagnosticado com trombose de veia jugular interna e braquiocefálica direita. Evoluiu com quadro de dispneia, dor torácica, hemoptise, hematêmese, sendo diagnosticado aneurisma de artéria pulmonar, além de apresentar úlceras dolorosas, sendo diagnosticado doença de Behçet. Discussão: Pela classificação do International Study Group for Behçet’s Disease, a presença de úlceras orais recorrentes e mais duas das seguintes alterações - úlceras genitais, lesões oculares típicas (uveíte, vasculite retinal), lesões de pele características, ou um teste de patergia positivo definem o diagnóstico da doença de Behçet. Ainda que seja uma manifestação rara, atingindo menos de 5% dos doentes, o envolvimento da artéria pulmonar é a forma de complicação vascular mais temida. Conclusão: Podemos concluir que é importante considerar o diagnóstico de Behçet, pois essa patologia pode afetar diversos vasos de qualquer calibre no organismo, podendo resultar em tromboflebite, estenose arterial, oclusões e aneurismas.
Uso de simuladores de videolaparoscopia: aplicação na ginecologia
Authors: Bezerra Leonardo Robson Pinheiro Sobreira , Silva Amanda Madureira , Torres Ana Talya Soares , Colares Isabela Aragão , Castro Stephany Ellen de
Published: May 2022

Objetivos: relatar a experiência do uso de simuladores de videolaparoscopia na ginecologia, avaliando o impacto no aprimoramento da habilidade de residentes de ginecologia, bem como compreender os mecanismos de ensino e aprendizado para tal função. Metodologia: avaliação do aprimoramento das habilidades de 30 residentes de ginecologia por ano nos procedimentos videolaparoscópicos, a partir da implementação do programa de capacitação em videocirurgia da Maternidade Escola Assis Chateaubriand (MEAC-UFC), com apoio da Laboratório de Habilidades da Gerência de Ensino e Pesquisa do Complexo Hospitalar da UFC. Resultados: as atividades do curso sequencial do Laboratório de Habilidades, incluem aulas expositivas com metodologia ativa e uso de vídeo simuladores, possibilitando o treinamento prático de utilização de câmera para videocirurgia, manipulação de órgãos internos, exercício de cirurgia videolaparoscópica de alta fidelidade e de cirurgia e procedimento diagnóstico de histeroscopia de alta fidelidade. O sistema de treinamento permite aos alunos compreensão da tarefa, treinamento das habilidades manuais e automatização da função a partir dos procedimentos em modelos inanimados para em seguida operar pacientes reais. Conclusão: O uso de simuladores para o treinamento de cirurgias laparoscópicas na Ginecologia é uma importante ferramenta de ensino durante a residência. A implementação do programa de capacitação mostrou uma evidente elevação das habilidades dos residentes nos procedimentos videolaparoscópicos.
Influence of Gender Differences on the Quality of Financial Audit Engagements for Listed Companies
Authors:   Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iasi, Romania, Grosu Maria , Robu Ioan Bogdan ,   Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iasi, Romania, Istrate Costel ,   Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iasi, Romania, Istrate Marinela ,   Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iasi, Romania
Published: May 2022

Gender differences can be explained by the level of development of a state, by the perception of employers, but also by the attitude of men and women towards the labor market. In recent years, more and more women are working in the accounting and auditing profession, but not necessarily in top-management. The quality of engagements in the field of accounting and auditing can be influenced by the characteristics that women can have compared to men, to be more conservativ, attentive, rigorous, with a great capacity for work, practicality and sociability. This study aims to what extent the existence of gender differences influences the quality of audit engagements in Romania, performed at the level of companies listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange – Regulated Market. As a variable, the quality of the audit is determined by using a model for estimating discretionary accruals, taking into account the type of audit opinion. The results show that the probability of expression a modified opinion is significantly influenced by the detection of accounting distortions in the conditions of gender differences.
The Impact of Covid-19 on the State Audit in the Republic of North Macedonia - Lessons from the Crisis
Authors:   Faculty of Economics, North Macedonia, DIONISIJEV Ivan , BOZHINOVSKA LAZAREVSKA Zorica ,   Faculty of Economics, North Macedonia
Published: May 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has left no area in the society that has not been affected. For auditing the spending of public money, especially in times of uncertainties imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the state audit is a crucial factor, hence the synonym for state audit is "watchdog of public money". The activities related to the state audit in the Republic of North Macedonia are performed by the State Audit Office (SAO), as the Supreme Audit Institution. This paper attempts to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the state audit in the Republic of North Macedonia, through the state auditors' perception of the COVID-19 pandemic impact on the dynamics and the scope of SAO activities, with a special focus on ethical dilemmas and expectations for the post-covid period and what have the state auditors specifically learned from the crisis. For that purpose, a structured and detailed survey was submitted to all state auditors in the Republic of North Macedonia, covering all aspects of the audit process, the independence of the State Audit Office, changes in the environment, and the post-covid period. The obtained answers are analyzed through `descriptive statistics` and `analysis of variance`. In general, it can be concluded that the state auditors have retained their independence and the quality of conducting audits during the pandemic.
DESAFIOS NA INSERÇÃO DA CRIANÇA E DO ADOLESCENTE NA ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Nascimento Rodrigo Castro , Requião Maurício
Published: May 2022

: A era digital vem moldando a cultura da sociedade brasileira. Apesar de trazer benefícios para a sociedade, ela também é um campo fértil de captação massiva de dados pessoais para que as grandes empresas se valham de máquinas preditivas, com a finalidade de influenciar na tomada de decisão dos indivíduos, impactando na sua autonomia. O surgimento do mundo digital fez surgir a denominada sociedade da indignação, onde as pessoas estão constantemente expostas a violências virtuais como o cyberbullyng e cyberstalking. Dentro dessa cultura estão inseridas as crianças e os adolescentes que apesar de apresentarem elevado grau de vulnerabilidade, seus dados pessoais possuem a mesma carga de exposição que os dos adultos, tanto no que tange à captação de dados para a comercialização e violação da sua privacidade e autonomia, quanto na exposição da sua imagem na sociedade da indignação. Apesar de o direito dispor de uma série de normas jurídicas, ele vem se mostrando ineficaz e insuficiente para trazer uma proteção efetiva, adequada, resolutiva e integral para esses sujeitos que estão postos em uma nova era de difícil compreensão para toda sociedade, com novas facilidades voltadas para seu prazer e também para sua exploração.
The collaboration in the action plan for a blue sky of chinese municipal government based on text data mining and social network analysis
Authors: Yu Wensong , Wang Shujun , Wang Xuelan , Cai Xiaoshen
Published: May 2022

Constructing a collaborative mechanism through the self-organizing movement within the system is the main development direction of China’s future mechanism of innovation. The reform of the administrative system can give full play to the role of the collaborative mechanism. This article comprehensively uses data mining and social network analysis to analyze the collaboration of China’s municipal departments in air pollution control. Text data includes 101 municipal policies. The paper reveals the collaboration problems in air pollution control and proposes suggestions from the perspective of the departmental responsibility. First, from the perspective of inter-departmental collaboration, the lack of responsibility for Department of Finance, Department of Housing and Urban-rural Development, Department of Ecology and Environment, Department of Industry and Information Technology, Department of Transport, Department of Public Security, and Department of Development and Reform is the most obvious, indicating that the comprehensive management departments should be strengthened to assume responsibilities, while the specialized management departments should also be strengthened. Second, from the perspective of intra-departmental responsibility collaboration, the most obvious situation is that the collaborations of responsible for promoting new-energy vehicles, air pollution control in autumn and winter, increasing tax-free incentive policy support, development of inter-modality, adjusting regional industrial layout, optimizing freight structure, and increasing economic policy support are insufficient. The number of departments responsible for supervision should be increased, as well as the number of departments responsible for guidance.
Comparison of single and mixed plant artificial floating islands for domestic sewage treatment
Authors: Chen Li-Jun , Wu Yi-Ying , Xu Ming-Rui , Cai Ke-Ying , Liu Sheng , Su Zilin , Chen Zhan-Li
Published: May 2022

The artificial floating island is an ecological restoration technology of water environment based on the principle of ecological hydraulics aiming at solving the problem of eutrophic water by degrading chemical oxygen demand, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus. It has good social benefits, environmental benefits, and broad application prospects. Against the backdrop of domestic wastewater treatment, the mixed plant-type artificial floating island, which include pickerel weed, Scirpus tabernaemontani, and bog rushes, was put into a test environment. Through the analysis of the adsorption and the absorption effect of various plants, the purifying effect of the mixed type of plant artificial floating island was thus determined and summarized based on the known total nitrogen, total phosphorus, and chemical oxygen demand values. According to the test results, it can be concluded that the effect of the mixed type of plant artificial floating island system in treating domestic wastewater is significant. The removal rate of total nitrogen and total phosphorus reached 55.12 % and 37.59 %, respectively, and the removal rate of chemical oxygen demand reached 47.85 %. The mixed type of plant artificial floating island can effectively dispose the nitrogen and phosphorus in the water.
AIS data case study : dredge material placement site evaluation in Frederick Sound near Petersburg, Alaska
Authors: Ferguson Matthew , Kress Marin
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory Technical Note (CHETN) is to present an application of historic vessel position information acquired through the Automatic Identification System (AIS), which provides geo-referenced and time-stamped vessel position information. The US Army Corps of Engineers, Alaska District (POA), needed to evaluate potential placement sites for dredged material near Petersburg, AK, and possible impacts to navigation were considered as part of the evaluation process.
Aquin et le pouvoir déclaratif de l’écrivain de fiction
Authors: Saint-Gelais Richard
Published: May 2022

L’analyse que fait Marilyn Randall de Prochain épisode (2006), loin d’en dissoudre les contradictions structurelles au profit d’une vague « révolution littéraire », y voit l’effet d’un dispositif qui place les lecteurs devant des choix (restaurer à tout prix la cohérence globale du récit, ou reconnaître son caractère irréductiblement paradoxal) qui constituent eux aussi une forme d’engagement. La sphère esthétique, dans cette perspective, n’est plus un registre pacifique qui n’acquerrrait une dimension idéologique que lorsqu’elle est mise au service d’autres considérations, plus ouvertement politiques celles-là : elle est elle-même déchirée de conflits et les gestes qui s’y posent n’ont rien d’innocent. Un peu différente dans son angle d’approche, la perspective que j’adopterai ici repose sur la même conviction que l’écriture, et avec elle la lecture, n’expriment pas tant des positions politiques qu’elles ne sont, sur leur terrain propre et jusque dans le détail de leurs opérations, des interventions. Je le ferai en considérant à nouveaux frais la question des rapports entre écriture, entendue comme production d’une fiction, et pouvoir.
Petite introduction à une sémiose de l’effondrement dans Prochain Épisode d'Hubert Aquin
Authors: Sannen Alexandre
Published: May 2022

Cet article conceptualise la sémiose de l’effondrement dans la recherche en lettres. Dans la première partie, je reviens sur l’histoire de l’effondrement dans la culture occidentale et son importance dans diverses sphères discursives au début du XXIe siècle. Dans la deuxième partie, je propose une définition de ce que serait une sémiose de l’effondrement, de ses potentialités analytiques et de la posture qu’elle semble requérir à l’égard du texte. Dans la troisième partie, pour montrer les potentialités de cette sémiose, j’analyse divers effondrements dans Prochain Épisode d’Hubert Aquin. Il en ressort trois orientations analytiques : une sémiologique, sur l’économie des signes liés à l’effondrement ; une narratologique, sur l’effondrement ontologique du narrateur ; une morphologique, sur la relation entre effondrement et différend.
Naissance et mort du lecteur détective : Lectographie de Trou de mémoire d’Hubert Aquin
Authors: Marion Dominic
Published: May 2022

Cet essai propose d’abord une revue des positions critiques de Marilyn Randall par rapport au roman Trou de mémoire (1968) d’Hubert Aquin. Je m’attarde plus spécifiquement au concept de biolectographie, que j’ampute de son préfixe pour penser une lectographie, c’est-à-dire une lecture non plus axée sur la recherche de l’image de l’auteur dans les marges de la fiction, mais sur la responsabilité du lecteur ou de la lectrice. Trou de mémoire est un roman policier hors norme, car l’identité du criminel est rapidement découverte. Les mobiles des crimes qui structurent l’intrigue sont par ailleurs obscurs. Prenant appui sur la critique policière théorisée et pratiquée par Pierre Bayard, je propose une enquête qui reconstruit un portrait exhaustif des motivations des personnages, sans épargner l’examen du désir du lecteur. Cette insistance sur la rencontre avec le texte donne naissance au personnage conceptuel que je nomme le lecteur détective. Aux commandes de l’enquête, le lecteur détective revisitent une fois de plus les énigmes de Trou de mémoire, plongeant dans le point de fuite du texte, moins pour proposer une solution que pour arpenter la logique fantasmatique mise en scène par l’écriture romanesque.