bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Implementation of South Korea’s Military Technology Reform in The Perspective of Techno-nationalism
Authors: Aini Resi Qurrata , Triantama Febry
Published: June 2021

Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) requires fundamental reforms on its 3 main pillars, namely military technology, doctrine, and organizational reform. South Korea is one of the states that has taken steps to initiate the RMA through defense reform policies. South Korea have initiated its own version of RMA by prioritizing the revolution of military technology rather than any other aspects. This article aims to explain why South Korea prioritizes its military modernization through the development of its domestic defense industry. This research applies the concept of military techno-nationalism impulse with a qualitative approach and literature review method to collect data from official documents, websites of the government, journals, and scientific reports. The results of the research indicate that South Korea's choice to prioritize the development of its domestic defense industry is not merely pushed by the urgency to decrease its dependencies toward the United States, but also by the desire to pursue for strategic power to face the North Korean threat as well as other states around the region that full of antagonism atmosphere, to obtain broader economic benefits through the spin-off effect of industrialization, and to gain international prestige as one of the largest arms exporter as well as standing equal with other regional players.
Diplomasi Publik China Sebagai Upaya Mendukung One China Principle
Authors: Santoso Rizal Budi , Dermawan Windy
Published: June 2021

Abstract
This article aims to explain the Chinese public diplomacy towards the Taiwanese public as an effort to support one China principle. Researchers see that this one China principle is a stepping stone for China and Taiwan in establishing interactions based on the 1992 consensus. In analyzing, the researcher used the concept of Mark Leonard with the aim to find out how Chinese public diplomacy towards the Taiwanese public was in an effort to support one China principle. The research method used in this research is a qualitative method that is supported by collecting data through literature studies and also reducing the data in conducting data analysis. The results of this study indicate that Chinese public diplomacy towards Taiwan as an effort to support one China principle has gained support for this one China principle coming from the Kuomintang Party and Taiwanese businessmen based on the 1992 consensus.
Hosting Cultures: Placing the Global Data Centre “Industry”
Authors: Brodie Patrick
Published: June 2021

Background: The article uses fieldwork conducted among data centre professionals in Ireland to theorize the relationship between “hosting” and local business culture at the heart of data supply chains.

Analysis: There has been a growth in data centres in Ireland since the 2007–2008 financial crisis, and technology companies have overtaken finance in the country’s business cultures and strategies. Companies and semi-state institutions use conferences, promotional materials, and knowledge dissemination events to advertise Ireland as a place to host data and business.

Conclusion and implications: This article concludes that the logics by which local culture and global business cooperate can be better understood by looking at middle managers and the facilitators of data supply chains in addition to macro-scale processes.
Floating Drug Delivery System
Authors: Thakur Sanjay , Ramya Krishnappa , Shah Deepak Kumar , Raj Khadga
Published: June 2021

Floating drug delivery system (FDDS) helps to improve the buoyancy property of the drug over the gastric fluids and hence maintain the longer duration of action. It is helpful in minimizing the dosing frequency. The density of dosage form must be less than the density of gastric contents (1.004 gm/ml) in FDDS. It may effervescent or non-effervescent system. The drugs having narrow absorption window in GIT is good candidate for the floating drug delivery system. The main objective of writing this review article is to compile the recent literature with special focus on classification, method of preparation, mechanism of action advantages and disadvantages. 

Keywords: Floating drug delivery system, Sustained release, controlled release, Floating tablet, Evaluation, Application, Gastro-retentive drug delivery system.
Increase of Temperature and Salinity in the Active Layer of the North-Eastern Black Sea from 2010 to 2020
Authors: Podymov O. I. ,   Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Zatsepin A. G. ,   Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Ocherednik V. V. ,   Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2021

Purpose. The paper is aimed at assessing salinity and temperature variability in the upper 300-meter layer of the northeastern part of the Black Sea based on the analysis of the archival and modern expeditionary data. Methods and Results. The data on the cross-sections “coast – sea center” (with the length of 70–110 nautical miles) performed from 1999 to 2009, as well as the results of regular ship monitoring in the shelf-slope zone of the northeastern part of the Black Sea carried out in 2010–2020 were used. It was found that salinity was progressively increasing in the upper 200-meter layer during the last decade. Salinity increase, on the average, constituted annually about 0.05–0.06 PSU. An increase of temperature was also observed below the layer of temperature minimum (core of the cold intermediate layer). In particular, the lower 8.7 °C isotherm rose annually, on the average, by 11 m from its annual average depth 242 m in 2010 up to 121 m in 2020. Salinity growth led to the corresponding changes in water density that resulted in elevation of the lower boundary of oxygen-containing layer (potential density 15.8) from the depth 143 m in 2010 to 124 m in 2020. Conclusions. Climatic changes have led to a noticeable salinity increase in the upper 200-meter layer of the northeastern Black Sea, as well as to a temperature increase in the layers situated below the temperature minimum layer. Though the measurements were carried out in a certain area of the shelfslope zone, there are the reasons to assume that the observed dynamics can be attributed to the entire Black Sea. Physical reasons for the observed changes require a detailed research
Caracterización física, usos y accesibilidad de los escenarios deportivos del área urbana de los municipios del departamento de Risaralda
Authors: Morales Parra Claudia Lorena , Gómez Hincapié Ángela Jasmín , Zapata Valencia Carlos Danilo
Published: June 2021

Su relevancia social radica en los efectos que la actividad física, el deporte y la recreación generan en relación con el mejoramiento de la calidad de vida desde la perspectiva de la salud física, psicológica y social, por lo cual disponer de escenarios deportivos adecuados, seguros y atractivos, incentiva a niños, jóvenes y adultos a una vida activa y saludable; además de consolidar, desde las representaciones deportivas, comunidades con sentido de pertenencia y cohesión social. Conscientes de esto, la investigación buscó indagar el estado en el cual se encuentran los escenarios deportivos del departamento de Risaralda; y se realizó a través de un macroproyecto en el que intervinieron estudiantes de pregrado –Ciencias del Deporte y la Recreación–, y posgrado –Especialización en Gerencia del Deporte–, liderados por docentes vinculados a la línea de investigación GIGEDE del Grupo Cultura de la Salud. Producto de ello, el siguiente libro de investigación muestra el estado de dichos ...
A new approach for the generalized fractional Casson fluid model with Newtonian heating described by the modified Riemann-Liouville fractional operator
Authors: BHEEMAN RADHAKRISHNAN , Mathivanan Tamilarasi
Published: June 2021

This research is about the transfer of heat of a generalized fractional
Casson fluid on an unsteady boundary layer which is passing through an
infinite oscillating plate, in vertical direction combined with the
Newtonian heating. The results are obtained by using modified
Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. The present fluid model, starts
with the governing equations which are then converted to a system of
partial differential equations(linear) by using some suitable
non-dimensional variables. Using the method of integral balance and the
Laplace transform technique, an analytical solution is obtained. The
velocity and temperature expressions are derived and the effects of
modelling parameters re shown in tables and graphs to validate the
obtained theoretical results.
ChicagoLand Popcorn®—Examining Online Retailer Nexus Following Wayfair Using Data Visualization and Robotics Process Automation
Authors: Cheng Christine , Eagan J. T. , Yurko Amy
Published: June 2021

Students use data analytics to evaluate fictitious online sales data and explore sales tax nexus standards following South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc. (Wayfair). This case provides instructors flexibility. Students can use Tableau to create visualizations that identify states with sales satisfying nexus standards, applying the Wayfair or multistate standards. Students can use Robotics Process Automation to evaluate whether the company established nexus in a particular state. Instructors can include no tax research or select from several pertinent tax research questions. This case can be used in undergraduate or graduate tax, audit, or AIS courses, from compliance or tax risk perspectives. The learning objectives are to develop students' (1) knowledge of data analytics; (2) knowledge of economic nexus and ability to assess tax law changes' impact on business decisions; (3) research skills; (4) skills specific to data analytics and data visualization in accounting; and (5) effective oral and written communication skills.
Intensive Care Unit Admission, Mechanical Ventilation, and Mortality Among Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Hospitalized for COVID-19 in the U.S.
Authors: Barrett Catherine E. , Park Joohyun , Kompaniyets Lyudmyla , Baggs James , Cheng Yiling J. , Zhang Ping , Imperatore Giuseppina , Pavkov Meda E.
Published: June 2021

OBJECTIVE

To assess whether risk of severe outcomes among patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) hospitalized for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) differs from that of patients without diabetes or with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Using the Premier Healthcare Database Special COVID-19 Release records of patients discharged after COVID-19 hospitalization from U.S. hospitals from March to November 2020 (N = 269,674 after exclusion), we estimated risk differences (RD) and risk ratios (RR) of intensive care unit admission or invasive mechanical ventilation (ICU/MV) and of death among patients with T1DM compared with patients without diabetes or with T2DM. Logistic models were adjusted for age, sex, and race or ethnicity. Models adjusted for additional demographic and clinical characteristics were used to examine whether other factors account for the associations between T1DM and severe COVID-19 outcomes.

RESULTS

Compared with patients without diabetes, T1DM was associated with a 21% higher absolute risk of ICU/MV (RD 0.21, 95% CI 0.19–0.24; RR 1.49, 95% CI 1.43–1.56) and a 5% higher absolute risk of mortality (RD 0.05, 95% CI 0.03–0.07; RR 1.40, 95% CI 1.24–1.57), with adjustment for age, sex, and race or ethnicity. Compared with T2DM, T1DM was associated with a 9% higher absolute risk of ICU/MV (RD 0.09, 95% CI 0.07–0.12; RR 1.17, 95% CI 1.12–1.22), but no difference in mortality (RD 0.00, 95% CI −0.02 to 0.02; RR 1.00, 95% CI 0.89–1.13). After adjustment for diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) occurring before or at COVID-19 diagnosis, patients with T1DM no longer had increased risk of ICU/MV (RD 0.01, 95% CI −0.01 to 0.03) and had lower mortality (RD −0.03, 95% CI −0.05 to −0.01) in comparisons with patients with T2DM.

CONCLUSIONS

Patients with T1DM hospitalized for COVID-19 are at higher risk for severe outcomes than those without diabetes. Higher risk of ICU/MV in patients with T1DM than in patients with T2DM was largely accounted for by the presence of DKA. These findings might further guide recommendations related to diabetes management and the prevention of COVID-19.
SEEDS of Indigenous Population Health Data Linkage
Authors: Rowe Robyn , Carroll Stephanie Russo , Healy Chyloe , Rodriguez-Lonebear Desi , Walker Jennifer D
Published: June 2021

IntroductionGlobally, the ways that Indigenous data are collected, used, stored, shared, and analyzed are advancing through Indigenous data governance movements. However, these discussions do not always include the increasingly sensitive nature of linking Indigenous population health (IPH) data. During the International Population Data Linkage Network Conference in September of 2018, Indigenous people from three countries (Canada, New Zealand, and the United States) gathered and set the tone for discussions around Indigenous-driven IPH data linkage.
ObjectivesCentering IPH data linkage and research priorities at the conference led to budding discussions from diverse Indigenous populations to share and build on current IPH data linkage themes. This paper provides a braided summary of those discussions which resulted in the SEEDS principles for use when linking IPH data.
MethodsDuring the Conference, two sessions and a keynote were Indigenous-led and hosted by international collaborators that focused on regional perspectives on IPH data linkage. A retrospective document analysis of notes, discussions, and artistic contributions gathered from the conference resulted in a summary of shared common approaches to the linkage of IPH data.
ResultsThe SEEDS Principles emerge as collective report that outlines a living and expanding set of guiding principles that: 1) prioritizes Indigenous Peoples' right to Self-determination; 2) makes space for Indigenous Peoples to Exercise sovereignty; 3) adheres to Ethical protocols; 4) acknowledges and respects Data stewardship and governance, and; 5) works to Support reconciliation between Indigenous nations and settler states.
ConclusionEach of the elements of SEEDS need to be enacted together to create a positive data linkage environment. When implemented together, the SEEDS Principles can lead to more meaningful research and improved Indigenous data governance. The mindful implementation of SEEDS could lead to better measurements of health progress through linkages that are critical to enhancing health care policy and improving health and wellness outcomes for Indigenous nations.
EXPERIMENTAL MODELING OF SNOW ACTION ON UNIQUE CONSTRUCTION FACILITIES
Authors:   National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Poddaeva Olga
Published: June 2021

Introduction: In modern civil engineering, repetitive architecture gives way to unique buildings. However, the available laws and regulations do not provide any recommendations for setting loads on unique construction facilities. The foregoing is fully true for snow loads as well. The Regulations “Loads and Actions” include a method to calculate snow loads for standard roof shapes. Methods: This paper proposes a method of experimental modeling for snowdrifts and snow deposits on complex roof shapes that differ from the standard shapes described in the Regulations, using wind tunnels of architectural and construction type. This method provides clear recommendations on experimental studies with the use of wind tunnels. Results: It was tried and tested in the building of a sports center under design. During the study, patterns of snowdrifts and snow deposits formation were also obtained.
Kontribusi Motivasi Belajar dan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mata Diklat Keterampilan Komputer dan Pengelolaan Informasi (KKPI) Siswa Kelas X di SMK Negeri 1 Tilatang Kamang
Authors: Putra Ilham Adi , Naansah Zulkifli , Sukaya Sukaya
Published: June 2021

This research is purposed to reveal scales of student’s learning motivation contribution and pedagogical competence of teachers grade for computer and information management skills subject at X class SMKN 1 Tilatang Kamang. The type of this research is descriptive correlation. Populations in this research are 164 students, and samples are amount to 62 students of X class SMKN 1 Tilatang Kamang, school of year 2012/2013. Samples are taken by simple random sampling technique. Data were collected by questionnaire and documentation. Data analysis technique in this research is Pearson product moment and multiple-correlation. Results from data analysis claimed that there are contributions from learning motivation and pedagogical competence of teachers grade of computer and information management skills subject at X class SMKN 1 Tilatang Kamang, as follow: (1) student’s learning motivation gives contribution to student’s grade by 21,34%, (2) pedagogical competence of teachers gives contribution to student’s grade by 17,89%, (3) student’s motivation to learn together with pedagogical competence of teachers give contribution to student’s grade by 27,98%. This research suggest that student’s motivation to learn and pedagogical competence of teachers give contribution to student’s grade.
ANALISIS PENGARUH OVERCLOCKING PADA PROCESSOR TERHADAP KINERJA SISTEM
Authors: Rahmat Imran , Irfan Dedy , Zulhendra Zulhendra
Published: June 2021

This research aims to gain a significant performance speed processor after the processor clockspeed increase in learning the principles of good processor clockspeed increase , as well as the stable and see the effect caused by overclocking the computer system performance when used daily . This research is an experiment that is true experiment , data collection technique is to conduct experiments and take measurements on the processor . Data analysis technique used is to look at the percentage increase in performance by comparing the measurement results with the end of the initial measurement . The measurement results showed that successful overclock to 17 % with the processor fan is still the standard and performance of the system is still stable , which is indicated by the results of measurements of OCCT . The results of measurements of sintetic test shows that the system performance is also increasing the speed increases . So also with the results of measurements and timing test rendering test . Real - life test also showed when the game GTA IV and the blender running, not the case of failure , such as crashes and down .
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Menganalisis Rangkaian Listrik Kelas X Jurusan Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik Di SMK N 1 Tanjung Raya
Authors: Basith Moh. Irvan , Zulwisli Zulwisli , Sukaya Sukaya
Published: June 2021

This research aimed to see whether there is a difference between learning outcomes using cooperative learning model Teams Games Tournament ( TGT ) with the learning outcomes using direct learning. This research is an experimental research, the researchpopulation is a class X student of the installation of Electric Power Engineering SMK Negeri 1 Tanjung Raya TA 2013/2014 . The sampling technique was done by using nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling . The data collected from the test results in the form of learning objective questions about as many as 35 points . Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel to test homogeneity , normality , and hypothesis testing . From the results of research conducted tests on samples of both groups gained an average of learning outcomes for the experimental group the average value of the initial test was 49.1 and the average value of the final test is 81.8 with an increase of 32.7. For the control group the average value of the initial test was 52.2 and the average value of the final test is 72.2 with an increase of 20 . The results of the hypothesis by using Microsoft Excel found that tcount 5,960 > 1,671 ttable, so the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted or rejected the null hypothesis (H0). This means that the average significant learning outcomes experimental class higher than the average of the control class learning outcomes .
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Tugas Akhir/ Proyek Akhir/ Skripsi pada Jurusan Teknik Elektronika FT UNP
Authors: Verius Jonneva , Hadi Ahmadul , Sri Wahyuni Titi
Published: June 2021

The Development of Management Information Systems of Final Assignment (TA)/ Final Project (PA)/ Thesis (Skripsi)  at the Department of Electronics Engineering FT UNP aims to assist the management of TA / PA / Skripsi and provides a web-based database for TA / PA / Skripsi that already list into the Department of Electronics Engineering . During this time , the management of TA / PA / Skripsi carried out manually using a computer and can not be accessed online by the stakeholders . This system is designed to facilitate the selection of titles by KaProdi and Penasehat Akademik , guidance between lecturers and students , besides helping in the administration documentation TA / PA / Skripsi . This information system using the PHP programming language and MySQL database . This final project discusses the design method Context Diagram , DFD and ERD . System Management TA / PA / thesis can be used to manage the information from the title that has been proposed and in finalization , online tutoring , scheduling , administrative guidance and printing assignment letters online .  Keywords: Information, Management, FinalAssignment (TA) , Final Project (TA), Thesis (Skripsi), PHP, MySQL
KONTRIBUSI PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN DIGITAL DAN MINAT BACA TERHADAP INDEKS PRESTASI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA TAHUN MASUK 2012 JURUSAN ELEKTRONIKA FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Ahsanul Husna Mutia , Azhar Nelda , Sriwahyuni Titi
Published: June 2021

This study aims to determine the contribution of the utilization of digital libraries and reading interests of students in the Faculty of Informatics Engineering at the State University of Padang to see the results of the achievement index of each student . This study is a correlational. Selection’s techniques of the informants in this study are using proportional random sampling , 54 respondents Department of Electronics Information Engineering Study Program . The technique of collecting data is using questionnaires and documentation class . Data were analyzed by used the statistical methods of correlation and regression . The results of data analysis showed : 1 ) The utilization of digital libraries contributed 18.5 % , for the results of achievement index , 2 ) for Reading students contributed 18.1 % , for the results of achievement index , 3 ) utilization of digital libraries and reading interests of students together contributed 24.9 % of the index results in the achievement of students majoring in informatics engineering education courses in the faculty of engineering , State University of Padang..
KONTRIBUSI END - USER COMPUTING SATISFACTION TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA WEBSITE PORTAL AKADEMIK PADA SISTEM SMART CAMPUS UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Dahliana Lovri , Zulhendra Zulhendra , Hadi Ahmaddul
Published: June 2021

This study was conducted to reveal the contribution of End - User Computing Satisfaction ( EUCS ) to the satisfaction of the end users in the UNP Academic Portal website. This research is a descriptive correlational ex post facto nature. The sample in this study amounted to 100 students. Groups as well as proportional (Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling). Data on the number the number of end-user portal website Academic Computer Center was obtained from the head of the UNP, EUCS which are factors such as the content, accuracy, format, easy of use, timeliness which become variables in this study were collected through a questionnaire using a Likert scale that has been tested for validity and reliability. Then the data were analyzed using statistical methods to analyze the impact. The results of data analysis showed : Content variables, Accuracy, format, Easy of use and Timeliness together accounted for 92,70 % of user satisfaction Portal website academic in the UNP.  So it can be concluded factor content, accuracy, format, easy of use, timeliness has contributed to user satisfaction UNP Academic Portal website, if the quality of the website Portal Academic UNP in view of the five factors of content, accuracy, format, easy of use, improved timeliness then the end-user satisfaction Academic Portal website that faculty and students will also be increased. Keywords        : Academic Portal website, Content, Accuracy, format, Easy of use, Timeli ness, satisfaction end-user.
PENGARUH MODEL ACTIVE LEARNING TIPE PRACTICE REHEARSAL PAIRS TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA X TKJ DALAM MATA PELAJARAN SIMULASI DIGITAL DI SMK NEGERI 3 PARIAMAN
Authors: Putri Ayu Eka , Edidas Edidas , Dewi Ika Parma
Published: June 2021

The problem in this study is the low learning outcomes of students on Digital Simulation subjects in SMK N 3 Pariaman. This study aims to determine the effect of learning outcomes by using Active Learning model Practice Rehearsal Pairs type with direct learning models on subjects Digital Simulation class X TKJ odd semester SMK N 3 Pariaman Year Teaching 2017/2018. This type of research uses the Quasi Eksperimental design. Sampling using Probability Sampling technique, The sample of research is class X TKJ B as experiment class using Active Learning model of Practice Rehearsal Pairs type and class X TKJ A as control class using direct learning model. Data collection technique from post-test in experiment and control class, then analyzed for homogeneity test, normality test and hypothesis test. From the experimental class research results obtained an average value of 86.88, while the control class gets an average value of 78.28. Result of hypothesis calculation at significant level α = 0,05 got titung> ttable that is 3,780> 1,678, because big tcount of ttable, hil n hypothesis (H0) rejected and alternative hypothesis (Ha) accepted. Can be concluded mean at the real level, this research shows that, there is influence of student learning outcomes between the use of Active Learning model of Practice Rehearsal Pairs type with direct learning model on Digital Simulation subjects of class X TKJ in SMK N 3 Pariaman. The use of Practice Rehearsal Pairs model has a significant influence on the improvement of Digital Simulation learning outcomes.Keywords: Active Learning, Practice Rehearsal Pairs, Learning Outcomes, Digital Simulation
KONTRIBUSI SARANA PRASARANA DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATA DIKLAT DASAR LISTRIK DAN ELEKTRONIKA KELAS X DAN XI AUDIO VIDEO DI SMK NEGERI 1 SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Ray Sahrul Efendi , Almasri Almasri , Faiza Delsina
Published: June 2021

The purpose of research to reveal how much contribution of infrastructure and learning motivation of students together or individually to the learning outcomes. The research population is 60 people and the sample is 38 students of class X and XI TAV in SMK Negeri 1 West Sumatera. The sampling technique was done randomly (Simple Random Sampling). Data on student learning outcomes is obtained from basic teachers of electrical and electronics training. While the data facilities and learning motivation of students are collected through questionnaires distributed to students by using Likert scale that has been tested the validity and reliability. The result of data analysis shows that (1) the learning facilities and motivation of student learning together contribute significantly to the learning outcomes of students of class X and XI TAV SMK Negeri 1 West Sumatera of 39.40%, (2) infrastructure facilities contribute significantly to the result of study of student of class X and XI TAV SMK Negeri 1 West Sumatera equal to 25,97%, (3) student learning motivation contribute significantly to result of student learning class X and XI TAV SMK Negeri 1 West Sumatera equal to 16,20%.Keywords: contribution of infrastructure, learning motivation, simple random sampling.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI BADAN EKSEKUTIF MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Rusda Irwan , Slamet Legiman , Irfan Dedy
Published: June 2021

Development of technology which progress rapidly has effect to change whole of aspects in human life. One of them is development of information technology. Development of information technologies can apply on web based information systems. Many agencies have moved to web based  inforation systems because of web based is more efective and eficient used. BEM UNP as executive campuss organization has a budget which the aim is implement activities to bend students characters. Examples are national seminars, talkshow, debates, open recruitment for new members, etc. The activities definitely are not without process of registration from participants. Most of the students want to participate in that activity. Usually get troubles activity informations, or trouble in registration directly to committe web based information systems used is one of the effective facilities to share activities process. The design of web based information syste, of BEM UNP visualizes by UML with using several object oriented of visualized diagrams. The result of web based information systems of BEM UNP is web based informations systems which give informations to BEM UNP and to ease students who want to bem participants in activities are implemented by BEM UNP. Keywords: Information System, BEM UNP, CodeIgniter Framework.
KONTRIBUSI PEMANFAATAN FASILITAS WIFI DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOMPUTER DAN JARINGAN DASAR
Authors: Rosfina Rosfina , Azhar Nelda
Published: June 2021

This study examines the use of wifi facilities and learning motivation towards student learning outcomes by using descriptive correlational research methods carried out with a quantitative approach. In order to find out the value below the graduation standard for the total population of 40 students in the study carried out using a quitionnaire technique which later the data used was collected through a questionnaire (quistionnaire) so that the primary data obtained in the form of student grades. After that, the data was tested with descriptive assessment techniques and normality and linearity tests which aimed to prove the delivery of data taken from samples that had been allocated normally, linear homogeneous, multicollinearity and decision making. Based on the results of the study there is a relevant correlation between variables X1 and X2 which get 40.6% and 14.3% of the Y variable with a result of 33.5%. Keywords:Use of WiFi Facilities, Learning Motivation and Learning Outcom
KONTRIBUSI MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN LINGKUNGAN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMK NEGERI 1 COT GIREK
Authors: Samidi Rinawati , Azhar Nelda
Published: June 2021

The problem in this study is the level of success of students in participating in Graphic Design subjects that are still low under the value of the determination determined by the State Vocational School 1 Cot Girek. The minimum completeness criteria set by the school for Graphic Design subjects is 78. In reality in the field students who get <78 as much as 61.54% while those who get a value of ≥ 78 as much as 38.46%. The classification of achievement questionnaires for learning motivation variables was obtained as much as 78.32% which can be classified into classifications that have a strong category, classification of achievement questionnaires for learning environment variables obtained as much as 50.71% which can be classified into classifications which have sufficient categories, while for achievement classification questionnaire variable learning outcomes obtained as much as 81.14% which can be classified into classifications that have a strong category. The results of data analysis in this study are: The first hypothesis, tested based on regression tests simultaneously (together) using the F-Test. The second and third hypotheses were tested based on regression tests partially using the T-Test. Keywords: Contributions to learning motivation, contribution to the learning environment, learning outcomes.
PERANCANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN SISTEM KENDALI KIPAS ANGIN OTOMATIS BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER ATMEGA 32
Authors: Anugrah Anggi , Jaya Putra
Published: June 2021

The design and manufacture of this tool aims to create a fan control system that can detect human presence, and regulate fan air circulation automatically towards the user. The method applied is atmega32 microcontroller which processes input in the form of a PIR sensor. The output component uses a relay to turn on the AC motor, the servo motor to direct the air circulation flow and the 16x2 LCD as a monitor of the fan process. The results of this final project aim to make it easier for humans to operate and control the direction of circulation of fan air flow automatically. Save electricity usage in economic terms because fans only operate when there are users.Keywords: Sensor PIR, Microcontroller, Motor Servo, LCD 16x2.
SISTEM ALARM DAN MONITORING KEBAKARAN RUMAH BERBASIS NODEMCU DENGAN KOMUNIKASI ANDROID
Authors: Imamuddin Muhammad , Zulwisli Zulwisli
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sistem monitor kebakaran jarak jauh berbasis android dengan sistem Internet of Things (IoT). Dengan sistem ini perangkat bisa berkomunikasi menerima dan mengirin data. Proses penelitian ini dirancang dengan sistem pengamanan rumah yang terdiri dari NodeMCU dan sensor suhu yang dikoneksikan dengan internet. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental (Experimental Research). Dengan sistem IOT yang dapat mempercepat pengiriman data, informasi kebakaran yang dikirim dapat diketahui lebih cepat oleh user. Hasil penelitian ini merupakan implementasi dari perancangan sistem monitoring kebakaran dimana data yang dikirim dari kedua client yang berupa pesan dari data sensor dan sistem sensor suhu akan bekerja bila suhu lebih besar dari 37°C maka android memberi peringatan bahwa terjadi kebakaran. Pada suhu lebih besar dari 42°C modul relay akan bekerja dan menghidupkan pompa air untuk memadamkan api.Kata kunci : NodeMCU, Sensor Kebakaran, Android, Internet Of Things
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN ROUTING PROTOKOL PADA WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS (WSNs)
Authors: Novid Igor , Faiza Delsina , Thamrin Thamrin , Agustiarmi Winda
Published: June 2021

The development of Internet use has spurred Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) technology so that it becomes a widely researched and applied device. With the need to use high WSNs, the quality of features provided such as high data transfer speeds and the smallest possible disruption is something that should be available. Although some uses of WSNs do not require high speed and have a tolerance for interference, there are very few types of use. Nevertheless, routing protocols are provided to meet the types of data transfer requirements. The protocols available for each type will be analyzed and compared to find out the best performance.Keywords: data transfer, routing protocol, WSN.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI BIDANG KESISWAAN BERBASIS ANDROID PADA SMKN 8 PADANG
Authors: Afdhal Khairul , Tasrif Elfi
Published: June 2021

The Student Field is an important unit for every school in Indonesia, especially for SMKN 8 Padang. The role of student affairs helps schools to deal with various types of violations that students do in the school environment in the teaching and learning process including student absentee management, as well as managing extracurricular activities that interest students. The Student Information System Field of SMKN 8 Padang is based on Android, with this information system users can access anytime and anywhere regarding the rules and regarding extracurricular activities. If students are found committing a violation, they will be directly inputted with the android by the teacher who found the violation committed by the student, and the teacher input the student's attendance. Users who have logged in can enter their own extracurricular interest. All data inputted with Android will be stored on a web server based on Codeigniter framework programming using a MySQL database. The results obtained from the implementation of this student field application are to facilitate the SMK Negeri 8 apparatus, especially in the student field, to record students who commit violations, students who take extracurricular activities and absenteeism that were previously done manually now become digital using mobile phones that can be taken anywhere.Keywords: Information System, Android, Web Programming, CodeIgniter.
PERANCANGAN PERGERAKAN KAKI ROBOT HUMANOID MENGGUNAKAN SERVO DYNAMIXEL BERBASIS OPENCM 9.04
Authors: Putri Ulfa Wahyu , Thamrin Thamrin
Published: June 2021

The development of robotics technology in Indonesia has advanced very rapidly. It can be seen from the number of participants who took part in the Indonesian Robot Contest (KRI) that always increases every year. Organized by the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education, this contest aims to accommodate students in the field of robotics so they can develop it and gain its benefits. One of the competitions at the Indonesian Robot Contest is KRSTI. Because of the writer’s interest in KRSTI, this research aims to make KRSTI robots that will dance with orders from music and robots that can perform foot movements while dancing Jaipong in which it is the theme of the KRI 2019 in division of KRSTI. On the foot movement, this humanoid robot has used the kinematic inverse calculation method with 3 DOF (Degrees of Freedom) which the movements are: the walkready, walk, right aslant walk, and left aslant walk. There are two software used in this humanoid robot namely OpenCM 9.04 robotic software, which is used to program humanoid foot robot programming, and Arduino nano software, which is  used to program sound sensors that are input from the humanoid robots. When music is on, the sound sensor will receive serial data and sent it to Arduino nano, then Arduino nano will communicate the serial to the OpenCM 9.04 microcontroller and the robot will do movements according to the database or program that has been entered into OpenCM 9.04.Keywords: Humanoid Robot, KRSTI, OpenCM 9.04
Monitoring Daya Listrik Secara Real Time
Authors: Putra Deni Adi , Mukhaiyar Riki
Published: June 2021

Penggunaan daya listrik selama ini hanya dapat dilihat melalui alat ukur kWh meter yang didistribusikan oleh PLN. Penggunaan kWh meter tidak memberikan informasi tentang berapa besar daya listrik yang digunakan secara real time. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan alat yang dapat memperlihatkan penggunaan daya listrik secara real time, sehingga memudahkan pengguna untuk memantau pemakaian listrik. Tujuan penelitian adalah me-monitoring serta proteksi pada beban listrik menggunakan Arduino Mega 2560 serta android secara real time. Dimana masing-masing ruangan arus dan tegangan dapat dilihat pemakaiannnya, dan dalam pembatasan daya yang dipakai oleh pengguna pada masing-masing ruangan sebesar 2 Ampere (440 Watt), jika melebihi dari batas pemakaian maka sistem akan secara otomatis akan mematikan stop kontak, dan untuk mengaktifkan kembali user dapat melakukan penekanan tombol pada aplikasi sehingga jalur listrik pada ruangan yang dimatikan tadi dapat aktif lagi jalur listriknya. Sistem monitoring dan proteksi pada daya listrik yang dibahas berupa perancangan Hardware dan Software. Untuk perangkat Hardware nya memerlukan rangkaian LCD, rangkaian stop kontak, rangkaian RTC, rangkaian Bluetooth, rangkaian sensor arus, rangkaian sensor tegangan. Perancangan software berupa perancangan Arduino IDE dan aplikasi Bylink.
Auswirkungen der Personenfreizügigkeit Schweiz-EU auf die Löhne von Niedrigqualifizierten
Authors: Wegmüller Claudio
Published: June 2021

Mit dem Inkrafttreten des Freizügigkeitsabkommens Schweiz-EU (FZA) haben Bürger der Europäischen Union (EU) schrittweise einen besseren Zugang zum schweizerischen Arbeitsmarkt erhalten (vgl. Ziffer 2). Dadurch hat sich die Migration in die Schweiz verändert (vgl. Ziffer 2.2). Ausserdem wurde mit dem FZA die personenbezogene, grenzüberschreitende Dienstleistungserbringung liberalisiert. In der vorliegenden Arbeit soll der Einfluss dieser Öffnung der Arbeitsmärkte auf die Lohnentwicklung in der Schweiz insbesondere bei Niedrigqualifizierten analysiert werden. Dazu wird zuerst die schweizerische Integrationspolitik in Bezug auf die sich stetig verstärkende Zusammenarbeit der europäischen Staaten präsentiert. Die schweizerische Integrationspolitik hat 1999 unter anderem zur Unterzeichnung der sieben bilateralen, sektoriellen Abkommen geführt, die als Bilaterale I bezeichnet werden. Die Bilateralen I beinhalten auch das FZA, auf das in Ziffer 2 eingegangen wird. Unter Ziffer 3 werden die theoretischen Auswirkungen der Öffnung des schweizerischen Arbeitsmarktes und der dadurch bedingten, vermehrten Zuwanderung diskutiert. Anschliessend wird die Entwicklung der Löhne in der Schweiz im Zusammenhang mit der schrittweisen Einführung der Personenfreizügigkeit mittels der schweizerischen Lohnstrukturerhebung (LSE) des Bundesamtes für Statistik (BFS) analysiert. Ziel der Analyse ist es, festzustellen, ob die Zuwanderung aufgrund der Personenfreizügigkeit zu einem Druck auf die Löhne bei niedrigqualifizierten Arbeitskräften geführt hat.
All about Fiction: European Global Studies, Chinese Studies and Sinology
Authors: Weber Ralph
Published: June 2021

In this paper, I want to reflect on an appropriate relational understanding of ‘China’ that departs from but avoids the impasses of area studies and that might provide a sound basis for a future Sinology. I first present some recent developments in European studies, in which ‘China’ too (and with it Sinology and Chinese studies) assumes an important, even a constitutive role. My focus will be on my own university’s new program in European Global Studies. If this endeavor is to succeed, it is crucial, I claim, to avoid some longstanding and misguided uses of ‘China’ and other notions as mere fictions of Europe's Other. The contribution that I then want to make involves two points: how to think about a future Sinology that is not inversely and equally problematically relying on these kinds of fictions and how to gain conceptual con- trol of relationality in the attempt to add complexity to the understanding of ‘China’ without having to sacrifice one’s subject-matter and eventually see it dissolve.
Care-takers and place-makers: Old-Age and urban regeneration in Patan, Nepal
Authors: Brosius Christiane
Published: June 2021

This article considers ageing in cities of the Global South, with a particular focus on urban transformation and place-making in the old city center of Patan, Kathmandu Valley. Building upon discussions evolving around concepts such as ‘active ageing’, ‘environmental gerontology’ and ‘age-friendly cities’, terms largely coined in northern America and western Europe, the article addresses their productivity – and challenges – when applied in the case of Nepal. It considers a larger field of ageing in the realm of transcultural place-making, since the contextualization includes global circulations of ideas and practices related to cultural heritage, transnational migration and urban transformation through economic liberalization. The ethnographic material collected between 2014–17 among Newar senior residents is discussed with respect to questions of ownership, participation and responsibility. It highlights the entangled relationship of socio-religious relations and built environment, as well as intangible heritage, seeking to stress the importance of ephemeral and interstitial spaces that do not necessarily resonate with ‘global’ concepts of public and private, wellbeing and development.
Besteuerung von Zinserträgen in der Europäischen Union: Abschied vom Schweizerischen Bankgeheimnis?
Authors: Gisselbrecht Thomas
Published: June 2021

In diesem Beitrag beleuchtet die Einführung einer Besteuerung von Zinserträgen in der EU und ihre Auswirkungen auf das schweizerische Bankgeheimnis. Er ist in mehrere Abschnitte gegliedert. Der erste Teil erarbeitet unter der Prämisse der europäischen Grundfreiheit des Kapitalverkehrs die rechtlichen und vertraglichen Grundlagen sowie die bisherige Entwicklung der Zinssteuerharmonisierung in der Europäischen Union. Der zweite Teil beleuchtet die Reaktionen der Schweiz, von Grossbritannien und Luxemburg auf den Richtlinienvorschlag von Mai 1998. Dabei werden die jeweiligen Besonderheiten der Finanzplätze sowie die Faktoren der Kapitalertragsbesteuerung und des Bankgeheimnisses dargestellt. Ein besonderes Schwergewicht liegt dabei in der Darlegung des schweizerischen Bankgeheimnisses, der Verrechnungssteuer und deren Unterschiede zur geplanten Quellensteuer sowie der Bestimmungen der Amts- und Rechtshilfe in Steuersachen. Zuletzt wird die politische Absichtserklärung des Rates von Feira in Bezug auf ihren Inhalt und ihre Realisierbarkeit in den Mitgliedstaaten der Europäischen Union analysiert. Die Auswirkungen auf das Bankgeheimnis in der Schweiz und ihr mögliches Schicksal bilden alsdann den Abschluss dieser Arbeit.
Die Europäische Union und das Problem der demokratischen Repräsentation
Authors: Cheneval Francis
Published: June 2021

Demokratische Repräsentation in der EU ist der Gegenstand dieses Artikels. Im ersten Teil wird der Begriff der demokratischen Repräsentation definiert. Dann wird die These erörtert, die Europäische Union weise ein strukturelles Demokratiedefizit auf. Der Autor kommt zu dem Schluss, dass die Repräsentation in einem komplexen Mehrebenensystem und konsoziativen Gemeinwesen wie der EU nicht zu einer universellen Repräsentation im Sinn eines supranationalen Parlamentarismus ausgebaut werden kann.
Die Beziehungen zwischen Wirtschaft und Aussenpolitik: Eine natürliche Symbiose?
Authors: Goetschel Laurent , Lalive d’Epinay (Hrsg.) Danielle
Published: June 2021

Die vorliegende Basler Schrift enthält die überarbeiteten, schriftlichen Fassungen der Referate einer Tagung zu den Beziehungen zwischen Wirtschaft und Aussenpolitik, die am 19. Mai 2005 im Europainstitut stattgefunden hat. Ziel der Tagung war es, die Interessen wirtschaftlicher Akteure an der Formulierung der Aussenpolitik zu beleuchten, ebenso wie die Interessen aussenpolitischer Akteure an der Mitwirkung der Wirtschaft. Diese Thematik wurde am Beispiel der Integrationspolitik angegangen. Zum Zusammenwirken wirtschaftlicher und staatlicher Akteure bei der Umsetzung der Aussenpolitik folgten drei Beispiele aus dem Bereich der Entwicklungs- und Aussenwirtschaftspolitik. Dabei ging es um das Konzept der Public Private Partnerships, um die Exportrisikogarantie und um die Förderung von Initiativen lokaler wirtschaftlicher Akteure. Die Publikation folgt in ihrer Struktur weitgehend dem Ablauf der Vorträge.InhaltsverzeichnisVorwort (Seite 5) Zum Verhältnis von Aussenpolitik und WirtschaftLaurent Goetschel und Danielle Lalive d’Epinay (Seite 7)Das Interesse der Wirtschaft an der AussenpolitikGregor Kündig (Seite 21)Aussenpolitik und Wirtschaft: Eine VernunftsbeziehungUrs Bucher (Seite 29)Public Private Partnerships:  Das neue Zauberwort?Urs Zollinger (Seite 43)Integration statt Ausgrenzung:  Erfahrungen des Staatssekretariats für Wirtschaft seco bei der Unterstützung von Entwicklungsländern zur besseren Integration ins internationale HandelssystemHans-Peter Egler (Seite 55)Exportförderung am Beispiel der ERG:  Wirtschaftliche versus politische Zielsetzungen?Peter Silberschmidt (Seite 71)