bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diagnóstico fetal de ventana aortopulmonar con transposición de grandes arterias: lecciones aprendidas
Authors: Pérez Juárez Fabiola , González Ortiz Andrés , Palacios Macedo Quenot Alexis , Martínez García Alfonso , Cano Zárate Roberto
Published: April 2022

La ventana aortopulmonar es una malformación congénita conotroncal poco frecuente. Ocasionalmente puede asociarse a otros defectos arteriales o intracardíacos como interrupción de arco aórtico y tetralogía de Fallot. Excepcionalmente coexiste con transposición de grandes arterias.
Penggunaan Media Sosial dalam Portal Berita Online
Authors: Kencana Woro Harkandi , Situmeang Ilona V Oisina , Meisyanti Meisyanti , Rahmawati Khina Januar , Nugroho Herlin
Published: April 2022

Perkembangan media sosial saat ini telah memasuki segala bidang, termasukjurnalistik.Portal berita online menyajikan berita tidak hanya dengan websitemaupun aplikasi tetapi juga menggunakan platform media sosial. media sosialtersebut antara lain: Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, Youtube, dan TikTok. Penelitianini ingin mengetahui eksistensi sosial media pada portal berita online. Portal beritaonline yang menjadi objek penelitian yaitu: :Liputan6.com, Medcom.id daniNews.id.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknikpengumpulan data melakukan wawancara dengan redaksional portal berita sertamelakukan observasi pada akun sosial media ketiga portal berita tersebut. Hasilpenelitian ini adalah portal berita online menggunakan media sosial untukmenemukan ide cerita, menjalin enggagement dengan pembaca dan pemirsamereka, dan menemukan informasi tambahan. Sedangkan Portal berita onlinesebagai sebuah industri media, menjadikan sosial media sebuah bentuk interaktifmarketing dan juga memberikan tambahan pemasukan finansial bagi institusi
EFFICIENT MANAGEMENT OF THE TIME AND DOSE OF NITROGEN APPLICATION IN LINSEED
Authors: Hutra Danieli Jacoboski , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Silva Jose Antonio Gonzalez da , Huth Caroline , Loro Murilo Vieira , Zimmermann Cristian , Sangiovo Jaqueline , Moura Natã Balssan
Published: April 2022

The objective of this work was to identify the agronomic response of the linseed crop subjected to different doses of nitrogen applied at different times throughout the development of the crop. The experimental design used was randomized blocks, organized in a factorial scheme with five nitrogen application times (0, 10, 30, 60 and 90 days after sowing) x five nitrogen doses (0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 kg ha-1) in three replications, totaling 75 experimental units. Nitrogen applications between 23 and 39 days potentiate the height of the first capsule, number of capsules and grain yield. Doses of 45 to 83 kg ha-1 of nitrogen maximize the number of capsules, stem diameter, number of capsules that formed grains and grain yield. The correlation indicates that the grain yield was determined by the final plant population and weight of grains per plant.
Effect of heavy-load eccentric calf muscle training as a rehabilitation protocol in soccer players with persistent Achilles tendinosis
Authors: Uddin Shadab , Qasheesh Mohammed , Mumtaz Ahamed Waseem , Beg Rashid Ali
Published: April 2022

Background: All of the studies included in the analysis developed scales to assess a variety of outcomes, including tenderness, patient experience, return to sport, degree of improvement, and physical activity engagement.

Method: In terms of training principles such as assets, repetitions, and frequency of performance, differences in technique between researches implementing the Heavy Load Eccentric Calf Muscle (HLECM) training regimen were rather minor. Some studies implemented the HLECM routine gradually throughout the first few weeks or reduced the frequency from twice daily (180 repetitions) to once daily (90 repetitions). The HLECM training procedure progressions could have been more diverse.

Results: HLECM has received a lot of attention as a therapy for Achilles Tendinosis (AT). Despite the fact that the results are difficult to comprehend, a significant decrease in agony and an increase in work was observed following HLECM training in all studies examined here.
Journey of mesenchymal stem cells in biomedical research: Current aspects and scenario
Authors: Akhlaq Sumaiya
Published: April 2022

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that can be isolated from humans or animals. Human MSCs are multipotent stem cells that have a great potential to differentiate into mesoderm as well as endoderm lineage. Human mesenchymal stem cells (HMSCs) can be cultured for a long time purpose in cell-specific media without any abnormalities. Up to now, MSCs are isolated from different tissues including adipose tissue, amniotic fluid, endometrium, dental tissues, umbilical cord, and Wharton's jelly. MSCs possess low immunogenicity and strong immunomodulation potential; they secrete cytokines and use immune receptor which keeps the check on the microenvironment within the tissue. Their multilineage potential, immunomodulation, and production of anti-inflammatory molecules made MSCs use in clinical research and treatments. Their differential potential together with the property to secrete soluble factors and release extracellular vesicles like exosomes and microvesicles enable them to serve the purpose of tissue repair. Recent studies suggested that extracellular vesicles that serve as the cargo of mRNA, miRNA, and proteins are responsible for the therapeutic effects of MSCs. MSCs are now widely considered as the best tool for regenerating tissues due to their fast self-renewal property, their easy accessibility with a lesser ethical concern for clinical applications. MSCs clinical applications include cartilage and bone repair, tissue healing, heart, and neuronal regeneration, and treatment of different immune disorders including graft versus host disease (GvHD). Their great potential allows them to treat even many incurable diseases. This review gives detailed information on MSCs, their sources, definite properties, biomarkers, and applications. The wide potential of MSCs in today’s scenario is seen in the field of toxicology studies and cancer research.
COLLEGE ENQUIRY CHATBOT
Authors:   Department of CSE, Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, K Madhuravani , Nandini Kusunam ,   Department of CSE, Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, Deepthi Mashetti ,   Department of CSE, Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, Akash Jarpula ,   Department of CSE, Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology, Kavya Vettimukkala ,   Department of CSE, Sreyas Institute of Engineering and Technology
Published: April 2022

College Enquiry Chat bot is a type of web application, the main moto of this project is to provide information regarding college. It gives the information regarding college only. The information may be like “how many branches in college?”,” what are the courses offered by the college?”,” how many students per each branch?”. By adding some more features and doing some improvements we can embedded this project into working site of college. The chatbot created here is a web-based application which used Natural Language Processing Libraries and Artificial Intelligence Language to have conversations with humans. It is a simple bot which answers the queries regarding the college. Here the chatbot is interaction between human and machine. The machine may be like computer, mobile, tab etc. We can access the information from anywhere and using any device. In order to make a machine easy to understand human language we are using “Natural Language Processing”. The interaction between computer and human will be easy when we use “Natural Language Processing
Bilinçli Farkındalık ve İyilik Halinin Sürücü Davranışlarıyla İlişkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Çayırlı Rana Beyza , Eğer Cansu Naz , Karakelle İpek , Sümer Erdi , Bıçaksız Pınar , Tekeş Burcu
Published: April 2022

Pozitif psikoloji kavramlarının sürücü davranışları üzerindeki rolüne ilişkin çalışmalara gittikçe artan bir ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Bu çalışma, bilinçli farkındalık ve iyilik hali ile riskli sürücü davranışları (hatalar, ihmaller, saldırgan ihlaller ve sıradan ihlaller) ve pozitif sürücü davranışları arasındaki ilişkileri araştırmayı amaçlamıştır. Araştırmaya 19-70 yaşları arasında toplam 249 ehliyetli sürücü katılmıştır (%53,4 kadın). Veriler, Demografik Bilgi Formu, Toronto Bilgece Farkındalık Ölçeği, Sürücü Davranışları Anketi ve İyilik Hali Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Değişkenler arasındaki ilişkileri incelemek için Hiyerarşik Regresyon Analizleri yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar, iyilik hali ve bilinçli farkındalığın pozitif sürücü davranışlarıyla pozitif yönde ilişkili olduğunu göstermiştir. Ek olarak, bilinçli farkındalık, trafik ortamlarındaki hatalar, agresif ihlaller ve sıradan ihlallerle negatif yönde ilişkili olarak bulunmuştur. Bu çalışma, pozitif psikoloji kavramlarının pozitif ve negatif sürücü davranışları üzerindeki rolünü inceleyen ilk örneklerden biridir. Bulgular, bu pozitif kavramların trafik ortamında önemini göstermektedir. Buna göre bilinçli farkındalık ve iyilik haline odaklanan müdahaleler, yol güvenliğini artırmak için olumlu sürücü davranışlarını artırabilir ve riskli sürücü davranışlarını azaltabilir.
KENTLEŞME SÜRECİNDE SOSYO-EKONOMİK FAKTÖRLER İLE KENTLİLİK BİLİNCİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: DİYARBAKIR ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: BAYHAN Murat
Published: April 2022

Türkiye’de kentleşme hareketi 1950’li yıllardan başlayıp sürekli artarak günümüze kadar devam etmektedir. Sanayi ve beraberinde teknolojinin gelişmesi ile birlikte kentler, cazibe merkezi, iş olanaklarının alanı, mal ve hizmetlerin etkin kullanımı, hayat şartlarının daha iyi olması gibi faktörlerden dolayı çekim merkezlerine dönüşmüştür. Bu durum kentleri göç olan mekanlar haline getirmiştir. Kentlerin göç alması, gelişmesi, büyümesi beraberinde farklı sorunları da meydana getirmiştir. Ekonomik, sosyal, kültürel, bireysel, psikolojik gibi bir çok soruna gebe kalan kentler ve bu sorunların çözümleyici olgularından en temeli olan kentlilik bilincinin gelişmesi ile olanaklı hale gelecektir. Kentte yaşayan insanların kenti sahiplenmesi, kente aidiyet duygusunu geliştirmesi, kentsel farkındalığa sahip olması, kent ile bütünleşmesi gibi faktörler çerçevesinde sorunların bireysel ve toplumsal alanda çözümleyici bir rol üstlenmelerine yardımcı olacaktır. Araştırma bu çerçevede oluşturulmuş olup sürekli büyüyen ve gelişen Diyarbakır ilinde yaşayan insanların kentlilik bilincinin oluşup oluşmadı, kentlilik bilincinin oluşma sürecindeki olumlu ve olumsuz faktörleri, çevre sorunları, mahalle ilişkileri gibi konularda kentte yaşayan halkın tutum ve davranışları analiz edilmiştir. Bu çerçevede sosyo- kültürel ve sosyo-ekonomik faktörler ile kentlilik bilinci arasında ilişki veriler ışığında analiz edilmiştir. Ayrıcı konu ile ilgili sayısal veriler ile birlikte kent merkezinde gözlem yapılmış, STK, kanaat önderleri, belediye yetkilileri, kamu kurum ve kuruluşlar ile görüşmeler yapılmış ve bu doğrultuda veriler değerlendirilmiştir.
Persiapan Kedatangan Mesias Selama Masa Intertestamental
Authors: Layantara Nicko Hosea
Published: April 2022

The intertestamental era was a 400 years period between Old Testament and New Testament when God didn’t say anything to the Israelites. Connected with the promise in the Old Testament that the Lord would send the Messiah who would save his people, would it be difficult fulfilled by the intertestamental era? This article wants to explain the things that happened during the intertestamental era, especially about the fulfillment of the messianic promise.  The research method that is used in this article is the qualitative method, by using a literature study with the descriptive analysis approach. The intertestamental era was a period in which God worked to prepare the coming messiah. Some works that God did in the intertestamental era: God made the Israelites repent, God held the remnant of Israelites to be the ancestor of the messiah, God used the Ptolemy dynasty to drive the writing of Septuagint that contained the messianic promise, God used Herod the Great until Herod Antipas to permit the Israelites resided in their land for the sake of the birth and the ministry of the messiah, God used the Hellenization for the spreading of the Gospel to the Greek, moreover God used the Romans in preparing the writing of the books of the New Testament, which contained the news of the messiah. The conclusion, in the intertestamental era, God prepared the coming of the messiah by holding the existence of the Israelites and making them repent, letting the Israelites go back to their land, and preparing the spreading of the news of the messiah in other languages.
Teodisi Allah Dalam Sastra Hikmat Terhadap Penderitaan Orang Benar
Authors: Pakpahan Gernaida K.R.
Published: April 2022

A righteous person who experiences suffering. Making the idea of ​​theodicy where God's sovereignty reigns over the world and also human history is inseparable, including suffering. The issue of suffering is an integral part of the life experience of individuals and communities. The subject of discussion in this study is how wisdom and suffering are understood by humans from the perspective of OT wisdom literature. The purpose of this study is to understand how God's theodicy in human suffering is related to Wisdom Literature. The research method is descriptive qualitative using literature review and Bible study. The findings of this study are that in the suffering that occurs, God continues to declare goodness to humans, suffering is under the sovereignty of God, and with the concept of theodicy, the problem of human suffering can be answered. God's involvement in human suffering shows God's compassionate attitude. Wisdom is a means of solving the problem of suffering, God is just in allowing suffering to occur. His omnipotence still exists in the midst of suffering, In suffering, there is the involvement of God who provides answers to human questions about suffering.
Meninjau Ulang Pandangan Supralapsarianisme Dan Infralapsarianisme: Sebuah Klarifikasi
Authors: Uling Manintiro , Pardede Rio Janto , Yatmini Yatmini
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this article is to review the views of supralapsarianism and infralapsarianism which are two views within the Reformed theology camp. These two views are often misunderstood, supralapsarianism is often seen as making God a sin-maker and God acting unjustly. On the other hand, infralapsarianism is accused of falling on Arminianism. This article is an attempt to clarify the misunderstanding of these two views. The method used in this article is a literature review in the presentation of argumentative main ideas. The results of this study indicate that both supralapsarianism and infralapsarianism cannot be said to be absolute antitheses, but there are also differences that supralapsarianism focuses on the ideal and theological, while infralapsarianism focuses on the historical structure of Bible teachings.
Reaktualisasi Disiplin Rohani Dalam Perspektif John Wesley Pada Era Normal Baru
Authors: Situmorang Anen Mangapul
Published: April 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has changed the paradigm of many people's lives, namely the emergence of human attitudes that are aware of their limitations and begin to build a spiritually disciplined life. Humans are starting to enter a new normal era, in this era, it is easier for humans to get various information related to spiritual disciplines from various religious concepts. The thoughts of John Wesly about spiritual discipline can be a model to help the lives of Christians in carrying out spiritual discipline. This study applies a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach in the background specifically to analyze reality and conduct a literature study approach for the theoretical basis. The results of this study show that the principles of John Wesly's spiritual discipline are discipline in prayer, digging the Bible, following the sacraments, and fasting as well as showing discipline in social life. Thus, the novelty of this research is the actualization of the implementation of spiritual discipline in the context of the new normal era.
Revitalizing Worship In The Post-Pandemic Church: Towards A Liturgy Of Thanksgiving
Authors: Tompo Hengki Bonifacius , Kristanto David , Wicaksono Adri Prematura
Published: April 2022

Theological discussions related to the post-pandemic condition of the church have attracted significant attention. Generally speaking, those discussions focus on the mode of worship in the future: whether to remain online, back offline or adopt the hybrid mode of worship. In this article, the authors argue that the mode of worship in the post-pandemic condition should not be seen as operative per se, but it should be based on a deep reflection of the church on what is the essence of worship and how could the church reflect it to the congregations in the church and the world outside the church. To reflect the Gospel appropriately, the church should seek to revitalize worship in the post-pandemic condition. This article suggests that such a revitalization could be achieved through constructing a thanksgiving liturgy. The post-pandemic condition could be seen as a suitable opportunity for the church to reflect its joy and gratitude for the grace of God that renews and heals the creation.
Phẫu thuật nội soi hoàn toàn cắt toàn bộ dạ dày nạo vét hạch D2, nối thực quản hỗng tràng tận - tận trong điều trị ung thư biểu mô dạ dày
Authors: Dinh Van Chien
Published: April 2022

Đặt vấn đề: Đánh giá tính khả thi, an toàn của kỹ thuật và kết quả phẫu thuật nội soi hoàn toàn cắt toàn bộ dạ dày nạo vét hạch D2 nối thực quản hỗng tràng tận-tận không cắt thực quản và hỗng tràng trước trong điều trị ung thư biểu mô dạ dày.

Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả tiến cứu 70 bệnh nhân ung thư biểu mô dạ dày, từ tháng 07/2017 đến tháng 11/2020, tại Bệnh viện Hữu nghị Đa khoa Nghệ An.

Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình 62,47 ± 11,6 tuổi. Nam chiếm 71,4%, nữ 28,6%, tỷ lệ nam/nữ 2,5/1. Ung thư ở giai đoạn I, II, III là 21,4%, 45,7%, 32,8%. 80,0% ung thư biểu mô tuyến ống, 15,7% tế bào nhẫn. Số hạch nạo vét được trung bình là 23,2 ± 6,7 hạch, số hạch di căn trung bình là 2,77 ± 3,8 hạch. Lượng máu mất trung bình 32,29 ± 10,09 ml. Thời gian phẫu thuật trung bình là 202,2 ± 28,9 phút. Tỷ lệ tai biến trong mổ là 4,2%. Tỷ lệ biến chứng sau mổ là 4,2%. Tỷ lệ thành công của kỹ thuật phẫu thuật nội soi hoàn toàn cắt toàn bộ dạ dày nạo vét hạch D2 nối thực quản hỗng tràng tận-tận không cắt thực quản và hỗng tràng trước là 100%. Thời gian nằm viện trung bình là 7,3 ± 1,9 ngày và thời gian sống thêm toàn bộ sau mổ trung bình là 40,14 ± 1,73 tháng, tỷ lệ sống thêm 1 năm, 2 năm, 3 năm là 98,6%, 92,1%, 75,9%.

Kết luận: Phẫu thuật nội soi hoàn toàn cắt toàn bộ dạ dày nạo vét hạch D2 nối thực quản hỗng tràng tận-tận không cắt thực quản và hỗng tràng trước là kỹ thuật khả thi, an toàn và hiệu quả trong điều trị ung thư biểu mô dạ dày.
Serum Hs-CRP and Hs-troponin T concentration in patients with chronic coronary artery disease before and after percutaneous coronary intervention
Authors: Ho Anh Binh
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Coronary artery disease is a popular disease pattern nowadays. Biomarkers help in diagnosis and prognosis during short-term and long-term in PCI patients. This study aims to explore the changing of serum hs-CRP, hs-Troponin T concentration before and after PCI

Method: 97 chronic CAD patients are percutaneous coronary intervened at Department of Emergency and Cardiovascular Intervention – Hue Central Hospital. Descriptive and Cross-sectional study

Results: Mean hs-CRP increases from 4.21±6.49 mg/L to 4.61±5.88 mg/L (p=0.6) after PCI. Mean hs-Troponin T increases from 0.072±0.147 ng/mL to 0.077±0.121 ng/mL (p=0.6) after PCI
The Effect Of E-Filing Implementation, Tax Socialization, Taxpayer Awareness, And Tax Sanctions On Compliance Individual Taxpayer
Authors: DEWI Tjokorda Istri Agung Lita Apriliana , KAWISANA Putu Gede Wisnu Permana , YOGA I Gusti Agung Prama
Published: April 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of the implementation of e-Filing, tax socialization, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions partially and simultaneously on individual taxpayer compliance. The location of this research is at the East Denpasar Primary Tax Service Office. The population uses individual taxpayers at the East Denpasar Pratama Tax Service Office and a sample of 100 respondents. The data analysis technique uses Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Coefficient of Determination Test, F Test and t Test. From the research results, the results obtained are: (1) the effect of the application of e-Filing has a positive and insignificant effect, where the t count is 1.268 and the significance value is 0.208. (2) tax socialization has a positive and insignificant effect, where the obtained t value of 0.131 and a significance value of 0.896. (3) taxpayer awareness has a significant positive effect on individual taxpayer compliance, where the t-count value is 3.138 and a significance value of 0.002. (4) tax sanctions have a significant positive effect on individual taxpayer compliance, where the t value is 5.586 and a significance value of 0.000. The magnitude of the influence of independent variables on individual taxpayer compliance is 58.4%.
Characteristics Of The Informal Sector In Denpasar City
Authors: PRATIWI Sang Ayu Kompyang Dian , DARMA I Ketut , PURNAMI Anak Agung Sri
Published: April 2022

This research aim to determine the characteristics of the informal sector in the city Denpasar. The sample of this study was 50 respondents who were taken based on non probability sampling and data collection instruments use are questionnaire. The result of this study indicates that the characteristics of informal sector workers when viewed from the social side which is dominated by workers with education last high school (56%), meried status (72%), type of main job (56%), morning working hours (07.00-finished) (64%), daily sales intensity (80%), with fixed place of sale (56%), the average length of sale is less than 5 years (50%), with their own workers (68%). Characteristics when viewed from the demographic side which is dominated by women (58%), with an age range of 27 to more than 40 years (28%), from Karangasem regency (34%), where they live contracting/leasing (58% ), the type of merchandise sold is in the from of goods mixed (34%), with holiday intensity never having a day off (70%). Characteristics of the informal sector when viewed from the economic side, namely strating with initial capital an average or more than Rp. 400,000 (40%), and average monthly income an average of more than Rp. 1,100,000. from Karangasem regency (34%), where they live contracting/leasing (58%), the type of merchandise sold is in the from of goods mixed (34%), with holiday intensity never having a day off (70%).
Tourism Industrial Linkages In Rwanda’s Economy
Authors: ODUNGA Pius
Published: April 2022

Measurement of tourism economic impacts is important in monitoring progress towards meeting planned socio-economic goals. However, there has been insufficient attention to rigorous analysis of the ramifications of tourism beyond accounting for initial impacts. This study evaluates economic impacts of tourism in Rwanda by examining its effects on employment, labor incomes, and output and value addition. Rwanda’s 2014 Input-Output tables was used to compute direct, indirect, induced and total (SAM Type) multipliers which were interacted with internal tourism demand data from Rwanda’s 2014 tourism satellite account to estimate impacts. Labor income, output and value added multipliers indicate that tourism has strong linkages with service sectors, while the employment multiplier indicates robust linkages with agriculture. Results indicate that internal tourism demand created 29% of all jobs, generated 9.7% of labor incomes, 11.1% of total value addition and 12% of national output in 2014. Therefore, increasing internal tourism demand in Rwanda will lead to higher labor income, increased output and value addition and higher employment in agriculture and other associated sectors. This study’s main contribution is taking into account the predominantly informal sector of Rwanda’s economy especially with respect to the domestic tourism market. Future studies could estimate the magnitude of leakages from the economy through consumption and production processes.
Custom-Made Caliper for Pupil Alignment of Ocular Prosthesis
Authors: Kaligotla Vasundhara Apoorva , Babu Muvva Suresh , Asritha S. , Krishnaveni G. , Sravani K. , Teja Kavalipurapu Venkata
Published: April 2022

For patients who have lost an eye as a result of trauma or carcinoma, accurate replacement with an ocular prosthesis that is symmetrical to the natural eye is essential. Rehabilitation of a missing eyeball with an ocular prosthesis is a technique that has a significant role in the field of maxillofacial prosthetics, which improve facial esthetics, physical, psychosocial, and mental well-being of the patient. An ocular prosthesis can be either prefabricated or custom made. Prefabricated ocular prostheses come in a range of standard sizes, contours, forms, and colors. A 60-year-old female reported with a chief complaint of ill-fitting eye prosthesis, which was given 10 years back. On review of the stock eye prosthesis, it was found that the iris and sclera color failed to match with the contralateral eye and improper fit. The treatment plan was decided for a replacement of old stock eye prosthesis with a custom-made ocular prosthesis. The present case report was different from the previous data on the custom-made prosthesis, which was fabricated using various techniques. This case report describes a method for recording the width and height of the original iris more accurately using the Hanau technique and transferring it to the prosthetic eye of the patient. The technique described in this case report is an easy and cost-effective method which meets the technical requirements of the clinician and results in a more esthetically pleasing and accurate prosthetic outcome.
Management of Periapical Lesion Using Platelet-rich Fibrin as a Grafting Material
Authors: Pawar Kalpana S. , Matkar Jivika Jitendra , Daokar Sadashiv G. , Wahane Kapil D.
Published: April 2022

The success of a periapical surgery is assessed by regeneration of functional periradicular tissues. The regenerative potential of platelets has been utilized in periradicular surgeries. The purpose of this case report is to add knowledge to the existing literature about the use of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) in the treatment of periapical lesion. A periapical endodontic surgery was performed on a 35-years-old male patient with a discoloration of 11. Open apex and bony defect were present radiologically with 11. Retrograde filling with mineral trioxide aggregate was done. The surgical defect was filled with PRF membrane and sutured. Follow-up was done after 8 weeks and 8 months. The present case report concluded that PRF can be recommended as an alternative to bone grafts and membranes in periapical lesions to enhance bone regeneration and to decrease the healing time.
Data integration and FAIR data management in Solid Earth Science
Authors: Bailo Daniele , Jeffery Keith G. , Atakan Kuvvet , Trani Luca , Paciello Rossana , Vinciarelli Valerio , Michalek Jan , Spinuso Alessandro
Published: April 2022

Integrated use of multidisciplinary data is nowadays a recognized trend in scientific research, in particular in the domain of solid Earth science where the understanding of a physical process is improved and made complete by different types of measurements – for instance, ground acceleration, SAR imaging, crustal deformation – describing a physical phenomenon. FAIR principles are recognized as a means to foster data integration by providing a common set of criteria for building data stewardship systems for Open Science. However, the implementation of FAIR principles raises issues along dimensions like governance and legal beyond, of course, the technical one. In the latter, in particular, the development of FAIR data provision systems is often delegated to Research Infrastructures or data providers, with support in terms of metrics and best practices offered by cluster projects or dedicated initiatives. In the current work, we describe the approach to FAIR data management in the European Plate Observing System (EPOS), a distributed research infrastructure in the solid Earth science domain that includes more than 250 individual research infrastructures across 25 countries in Europe. We focus in particular on the technical aspects, but including also governance, policies and organizational elements, by describing the architecture of the EPOS delivery framework both from the organizational and technical point of view and by outlining the key principles used in the technical design. We describe how a combination of approaches, namely rich metadata and service-based systems design, are required to achieve data integration. We show the system architecture and the basic features of the EPOS data portal, that integrates data from more than 220 services in a FAIR way. The construction of such a portal was driven by the EPOS FAIR data management approach, that by defining a clear roadmap for compliance with the FAIR principles, produced a number of best practices and technical approaches for complying with the FAIR principles. Such a work, that spans over a decade but concentrates the key efforts in the last 5 years with the EPOS Implementation Phase project and the establishment of EPOS-ERIC, was carried out in synergy with other EU initiatives dealing with FAIR data. On the basis of the EPOS experience, future directions are outlined, emphasizing the need to provide i) FAIR reference architectures that can ease data practitioners and engineers from the domain communities to adopt FAIR principles and build FAIR data systems; ii) a FAIR data management framework addressing FAIR through the entire data lifecycle, including reproducibility and provenance; and iii) the extension of the FAIR principles to policies and governance dimensions. .
National EPOS initiatives and participation to the EPOS integration plan
Authors: Atakan Kuvvet , Cocco Massimo , Orlecka-Sikora Beata , Pijnenburg Ronald , Michalek Jan , Rønnevik Christian , Olszewska Dorota , Górka-Kostrubiec Beata , Drury Martyn R.
Published: April 2022

European Plate Observing System (EPOS) is designed on a three-level architecture. The national research infrastructures (NRIs) constitute the backbone of the EPOS delivery framework, where data are generated, processed, analyzed and archived. These data are then integrated by thematic core services (TCS) and distributed through the centralized integrated core services (ICS). In this architecture, data provision from the NRIs is an essential element for the sustainable operation of the EPOS research infrastructure (RI). National EPOS initiatives in various countries in Europe are developed thanks to the increased awareness of the importance of FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable) data management in science. As such, out of the 14 countries (13 members and one observer) that constitute the EPOS European Research Infrastructure Consortium (EPOS-ERIC), 11 have dedicated EPOS consortia established and included in the national roadmaps for research infrastructures. Moreover, there are in total 24 countries involved in the EPOS delivery framework where 10 are not yet members of EPOS-ERIC. However, the diversity of regulations and procedures adopted in different countries, hampers the development of dedicated EPOS consortia contributing to sustainability. In this paper, the national EPOS initiatives are discussed in order to emphasize synergies achieved and the shared efforts to build the EPOS RI during its life-cycle (the design, preparation, implementation, and pilot operational phases), tackling the challenge of sustainable operation.
Towards the new Thematic Core Service Tsunami within the EPOS Research Infrastructure
Authors: Babeyko Andrey , Lorito Stefano , Hernandez Francisco , Lauterjung Jörn , Løvholt Finn , Rudloff Alexander , Sørensen Mathilde , Androsov Alexey , Aniel-Quiroga Inigo , Armigliato Alberto , Baptista Maria Ana , Baglione Enrico , Basili Roberto , Behrens Jörn , Brizuela Beatriz , Bruni Sergio , Cambaz Didem , Cantavella Nadal Juan , Carillho Fernando , Chandler Ian , Chang-Seng Denis , Charalampakis Marinos , Cugliari Lorenzo , Denamiel Clea , Doğan Gözde Güney , Festa Gaetano , Fuhrman David , Gabriel Alice-Agnes , Galea Pauline , Gibbons Steven , González Mauricio , Graziani Laura , Gutscher Marc-André , Harig Sven , Hebert Helene , Ionescu Constantin , Jalayer Fatemeh , Kalligeris Nikos , Kânoğlu Utku , Lanucara Piero , Macias Sánchez Jorge , Murphy Shane , Necmioğlu Öcal , Omira Rachid , Papadopoulos Gerassimos , Paris Raphaël , Romano Fabrizio , Rossetto Tiziana , Selva Jacopo , Scala Antonio , Tonini Roberto , Trevlopoulos Konstantinos , Triantafyllou Ioanna , Urgeles Roger , Vallone Roberto , Vilibić Ivica , Volpe Manuela , Yalciner Ahmet
Published: April 2022

Tsunamis constitute a significant hazard for European coastal populations, and the impact of tsunami events worldwide can extend well beyond the coastal regions directly affected. Understanding the complex mechanisms of tsunami generation, propagation, and inundation, as well as managing the tsunami risk, requires multidisciplinary research and infrastructures that cross national boundaries. Recent decades have seen both great advances in tsunami science and consolidation of the European tsunami research community. A recurring theme has been the need for a sustainable platform for coordinated tsunami community activities and a hub for tsunami services. Following about three years of preparation, in July 2021, the European tsunami community attained the status of Candidate Thematic Core Service (cTCS) within the European Plate Observing System (EPOS) Research Infrastructure. Within a transition period of three years, the Tsunami candidate TCS is anticipated to develop into a fully operational EPOS TCS. We here outline the path taken to reach this point, and the envisaged form of the future EPOS TCS Tsunami. Our cTCS is planned to be organised within four thematic pillars: (1) Support to Tsunami Service Providers, (2) Tsunami Data, (3) Numerical Models, and (4) Hazard and Risk Products. We outline how identified needs in tsunami science and tsunami risk mitigation will be addressed within this structure and how participation within EPOS will become an integration point for community development.
Long-term sustainability of a distributed RI: the EPOS case
Authors: Saleh Contell Kauzar , Karlzén Karin , Cocco Massimo , Pedersen Helle Annette , Atakan Kuvvet , Bailo Daniele , Lange Otto , Mercurio Daniela , Maracchia Giovanna , Piras Diana , Sangianantoni Agata , Fredella Maria , Freda Carmela
Published: April 2022

The European Plate Observing System (EPOS) is a distributed research infrastructure (RI) with the mission to establish and maintain sustainable and long-term access to solid Earth science data and services by integrating the diverse national research infrastructures under a common federated framework governed by EPOS ERIC (European Research Infrastructure Consortium). This paper presents the EPOS approach to ensure financial viability and to tackle the challenge of long-term sustainability of the RI during its operational phase. The EPOS approach to sustainable operation considers the scientific impact and the promotion of scientific research as the preconditions to achieve long-term sustainability. Enabling scientific excellence implies that high-quality data and services are provided reliably and continuously to establish the RI as the enabler of investigations to solid Earth scientists. The strategic approach and the solutions adopted by EPOS ERIC to address the long-term sustainability of a pan-European distributed RI are discussed in this paper focusing on the governance structure, considered as the qualifying dimension that gathers and connects the financial, legal and technical dimensions. The governance and the financial models are discussed to delineate the legal framework necessary to operate the EPOS RI relying on the implemented technical solutions. A sufficiently stable investment environment is necessary to allow the RI to concentrate on providing high quality services for their user communities. This paper discusses the current actions and challenges to be addressed for achieving this goal.
Auto Modelling for Machine Learning: A Comparison Implementation between RapidMiner and Python
Authors:   Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Tapah Campus, MALAYSIA, Baharun Norhayati , Razi Nor Faezah Mohamad , Masrom Suraya , Yusri Nor Ain Mohamad , Rahman Abdullah Sani Abd
Published: April 2022

Recently, business intelligence is creating many changes and challenges to the business models of many industries globally. While a bigger impact has been reported on business intelligence models, there has been very little effort that investigates the deployment of business intelligence models based on auto modelling approaches of machine learning. Design and implement a machine learning business intelligence model involved a series of hassle tasks and was mostly time-consuming for an inexpert data scientist. Therefore, this paper presents different approaches to auto modelling machine learning provided by RapidMiner and Python machine learning software tools. To compare the results of modelling from the different approaches, the Airbnb hospitality dataset has been used as a case study for predicting the hospitality prices. The results show that Random Forest Regressors have been very promising to produce a high percentage of accuracy score with all the auto modelling machine learning Keywords— Machine Learning, Auto Modelling, Price Prediction, TPOT Python, RapidMinerja
University Students' Learning Experiences in the Virtual Environment
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Frontera & Sullana Perú, Romaní Yersi-Luis Huamán , Pulache José-Carlos Juárez , Romero Neisser Pino , Riveros Elinar Carrillo , Girón Kevin-Arnold De la Cruz
Published: April 2022

The process of Teaching and Learning in times of Covid-19 brought experiences between teachers and students, seeking to improve with some teaching method to obtain satisfaction in their learning, the objective of this research is to validate the instrument of measurement of Teaching and Learning Experience Questionnaire (ETLQ) in the Peruvian context with university students, This instrument consists of three parts, the Teaching and Learning Environment which consists of 19 questions, the Student Learning Approach which consists of 9 questions and the Critical Thinking with 4 questions, each question is composed of 5-point Likert-type scales (1 point = "Strongly disagree" and 5 points = "Strongly agree". A total of 2027 university students participated throughout Peru, including students from national and private universities. Cronbach's Alpha =0.957 with 32 numbers of items was valid for its respective use, with which it will be possible to measure the Learning Experiences in university students, reinforcing this result with different tests whose results were optimal and reliability analysis. Concluding that, the validation instrument is valid in the Peruvian environment, online education is accepted in its highest percentage and that the rejection of this is only in the most vulnerable students and the feedback to students is the most outstanding. Keywords—Validation, Learning experiences, teaching, online education, Covid-19
Identification of Fake Link Using Blockchain Technology
Authors: N Tarun , R Sivanahul , M Pushpavali
Published: April 2022

During the lockdown period, many people faced financial problems because of the jobless situation. Many of the people lost their jobs and starved for money and some more worked at their home and gained money by staying at home. There are also some people who earn online by using some gaming applications, apps and many more useful platforms to earn money. Some of the people don’t go to the side of online income because of the doubt of insecurity. But there are some really good websites which afford money when we play games or when we do online trading. This idea is for the people to identify the true earning website. In this model, the true one is identified using a fake link identifier (cloud security) and is entered through the smart contracts and distributed all over. We used the Design science analysis methodology (DSRM) method model, and developed a blockchain linked website so that the people can identify the true link and get benefit through it.
Exploring Various Landscape Design and its Characteristics
Authors: Jerin Shibu E.M , nathan Renga , Ramachandran M , Sathiyaraj Chinnasamy , Vidhya Prasanth
Published: April 2022

Landscape layout is an unbiased professional and layout and art tradition practiced by panorama designers incorporating panorama and way of life. In cutting-edge practice, panorama design bridges the space between panorama architecture and lawn layout. Landscape design focuses on each the integrated primary landscape planning of an asset and the herbal elements of the plant life and the specific lawn design. Practical, aesthetic, horticultural and environmental sustainability are factors of landscape layout that are often divided into hard cape design and soft cape layout. Landscape designers often collaborate with related fields such as architecture, civil engineering, surveying, panorama contracting and craftsmanship. Design tasks contain two unique professional roles: panorama layout and panorama architecture. Landscape design usually consists of art form and craftsmanship, horticultural technique and expertise, and emphasizes great website online involvement from conceptual levels to final production. Landscape structure represents contractors after completing city planning, urban and nearby parks, civic and company landscapes, massive-scale intermediate tasks and designs. Depending at the understanding, license and enjoy of the expert, the mixture of capabilities and capabilities among the two roles can be significantly correlated. Both landscape architects and panorama architects practice panorama design
Middle Managers as Agents of Collaboration
Authors: Williams Paul
Published: April 2022

This important book examines the role, behaviours and management practices of middle managers operating within the context of collaboration, and sets out the implications of this research for policy and practice, offering practical recommendations to policy makers and managers working in this area.
Ageing and the Crisis in Health and Social Care
Authors: Simmonds Bethany
Published: April 2022

Current and future provision of health and social care for older people is explored in this timely study. It draws on examples from Germany, Sweden and the UK to measure the impact of trends including neoliberalisation and marketisation, and it considers new solutions to contemporary challenges in a complex care system.
Comparing Health Systems
Authors: Greener Ian
Published: April 2022

Using qualitative comparative analysis to explore eleven developed countries' health services, this ambitious text identifies which factors are associated with the strongest outcomes.
Nanny Families
Authors: Eldén Sara , Anving Terese
Published: April 2022

Using Sweden as a case study, this book combines theories of family practices, care and childhood studies with the personal perspectives of nannies, au pairs, parents and children to provide new understandings of what constitutes care in nanny families.
A Criminology of War?
Authors: McGarry Ross , Walklate Sandra
Published: April 2022

In this book, the authors seek to question if a 'criminology of war' is possible, whilst providing an implicit critique of mainstream criminology. They also examine how this seemingly 'new horizon' of the discipline might be usefully informed by sociology.
Imaginative Criminology
Authors: Seal Lizzie , O'Neill Maggie
Published: April 2022

Founded in cultural, textual, and ethnographic analysis, this distinctive and engaging book proposes an imaginative criminology, focusing on how spaces of transgression, control, or confinement are lived, portrayed, and imagined.
Rational Choice and Political Power
Authors: Dowding Keith
Published: April 2022

First time published in paperback and online, and featuring a new Introduction and two new chapters, this classic text explains how collective action problems underlie power inequalities and extensively engages with a body of new literature.
Lineaments Tracing of Magnetic Sources Depending on the Aeromagnetic Data: Case Study in Salman Basin and Surrounding Areas, Southern Desert of Iraq
Authors: Rahman Aqeel , Almallah Inass , Mousa Ahmed
Published: April 2022

This study deals with the processing and analysis of aeromagnetic data for an area covering the region of Salman Basin within AL- Muthanna, Iraq. The objective of this study is to use the available satellite images and aeromagnetic data to investigate the boundaries of geological structures. For further understanding of the tectonic of the study area, the Centre for Exploration Targeting Grid Analysis extension which is available in Oasis montaj software was applied to the data. It is proposed that it provides unbiased results, but to check the results Tilt Derivative or local phase derivative is used where the zero-contour line of the tilt derivative strongly delineates the edges of structures. Also, the drainage pattern for the basin is done using Geographic Information System and Digital Elevation Model raster to see if the drainage is affected by the subsurface lineaments that are determined using the Centre for Exploration Targeting technique. As a result, the deep main linear features follow the general trend of the main faults that formed the Salman Basin. The new lineaments were discovered using the Exploration Targeting grid analysis, zero contour of. There are two systems of lineaments in the present study area. The first set is taken the NW-NE direction perpendicular to the extensional structures, while the second set has the NS-EW direction.
Mapping of Genetic Sequences of the Cambrian Series in the Jbel Saghro Massif, Eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco: Implications for Eustatic and Tectonic Controls
Authors: Idrissi Assia , Saadi Mohamed , Astati Yassir , Bouayachi Ali , Benyas Kawtar
Published: April 2022

In this paper, a sedimentological and sequence stratigraphy analysis was performed on Lower and Middle Cambrian deposits of Jbel Saghro, Eastern Anti-Atlas. The field data analysis and the application of sequence stratigraphy concepts were used to classify sedimentary processes and depositional environment, and to define the Lower to Middle Cambrian basin’s detailed geometry. The Cambrian sedimentation of northeastern Saghro indicates a deltaic environment, which is composed of two depositional sequences. These sequences are made of a transgressive system-tract with retrograding sediments and a highstand system tract with prograding sediments. In response to sea-level change, these system-tracts were formed by several genetic units, and limited by various stratigraphic surfaces. The genetic unit stacking-patterns combined with the study of synsedimentary tectonics enabled to follow the sedimentary record’s Spatio-temporal evolution and its three-dimensional geometry. The study area deposits display significant dissimilarities in thickness. The western part shows a Lower Cambrian hiatus and an important reduction of the thickness in the Middle Cambrian deposits. However, the marine trend (progradation/retrogradation) remains similar in the study area. This suggests the same eustatic origin of all genetic sequences and variations in their preservation rate. This configuration is the result of differential subsidence that affected the Anti-Atlas during the Cambrian.