bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Insecticidal activity of selected essential oils
Authors: Galovičová Lucia , Babošová Mária , Porhajašová Jana Ivanič , Kačániová Miroslava
Published: May 2023

The present work aimed to determine the insecticidal effects of three selected essential oils (EOs) of Pogostemon cablin, Thymus vulgaris, and Citrus aurantifolia against three insect species Melolontha melolontha, Halyomorpha halys, and Pyrrhocoris apterus. EO P. cablin showed very strong insecticidal effects against M. melolontha when it inhibited the insect species by more than 50% at concentrations of 50–6.25%. Against H. halys it also showed strong insecticidal effects at concentrations of 50–12.5%. The insecticidal activity against P. apterus was significantly lower than against the other insect species tested. The insecticidal activity of at least 50% was only observed at a concentration of 50%. EO T. vulgaris showed very strong insecticidal activity against M. melolontha which reached at least 50% at concentrations of 50–6.25%. When tested for its effect against H. halys, high efficacy was observed at concentrations of 50–12.5%. Against P. apterus, the efficacy was the lowest as 50% insecticidal activity was observed only at concentrations of 50% and 25%. EO C. aurantifolia showed only weak insecticidal activity against M. melolontha where the highest concentration tested killed 50% of the individuals. The very weak insecticidal activity was observed against H. halys where none of the tested concentrations had efficacy higher than 50%. The most pronounced effect of EO C. aurantifolia was observed against P. apterus where concentrations of 50% and 25% killed more than 50% of individuals. All tested EOs showed insecticidal effects and could potentially represent a natural alternative to synthetic insecticides.
Biodiversity conservation of the neglected and underutilized Nigerian horticultural crops
Authors: Oloyede Funmilayo Mary , Ola Dickson Stephen , Iwalewa Emmanuel Adegboyega
Published: May 2023

Biodiversity is fundamental for ecosystem functioning, sustainable crop production, soil health, and attainment of food and nutrition security. Loss of biodiversity in Africa and across the globe, and its negative impacts on food security, climate, and health must be curbed. African indigenous and underutilized crops are not likely to cause diet-related diseases. In addition, some of them cannot be adversely affected by climate change, and they also require minimum agronomic input to yield optimally. Besides supplying appropriate proportions of essential minerals, underutilized horticultural crops can also reduce hunger and alleviate poverty. While abiotic stresses like low/high temperature, drought, light intensity, and sub-optimal relative humidity will have negative impacts on exotic plants growth and development, indigenous crops are seldom affected. It is of great importance that the neglected and underutilized plant species (NUS) also serve a dual purpose as food for man as well as animal feed. Despite these crucial roles that the NUS play, some are still threatened with neglect and potentials not maximized. This paper discusses strategies that can be adopted to conserve NUS for their optimum utilization, with the Nigerian rain forest species as prototypes. Deliberate identification and cultivation of the NUS, establishment of gene and field banks, recognition and promotion of the NUS through national and special research and development programmes, use of media, including social, extension agents and agencies, linking the NUS to relevant industries including food, feed, and pharmaceuticals, and biodiversity conservation through diversified farming systems etc. are major key strategies for Climate-smart and sustainable agriculture.
Innovation and entrepreneurship model of higher vocational college students based on probability theory statistics
Authors: Li Weixuan , Nie Yuanyuan , Tian Zhu
Published: May 2023

In order to understand the current achievements of vocational students' entrepreneurship, the author creates a model of university students' innovativeness and entrepreneurship. This study analyzes the quality requirements of stakeholders, such as schools and students, for higher education innovation and entrepreneurship education based on research and practical results obtained in Finland and abroad. With the help of probability theory statistics, the relevant indicators are classified, the innovation and entrepreneurship system of vocational educational institutions is built, and the evaluation standards for each indicator are presented. Based on this, the weight of each index is determined and the innovation and entrepreneurship education model of vocational colleges is built. Through the analysis of index scores and total scores at all levels of X Vocational and Technical College and J Vocational College, the total score for innovation and entrepreneurship education at X Vocational College is 3.307 and the total score for innovation and entrepreneurship is 3.307. The education of the J vocational and technical college is 2.743, so the applicability of the model is good.
Flat Spray Nozzle for Intra-Soil Application of Liquid Mineral Fertilizers
Authors: Tanbayev Khozhakeldi , Nukeshev Sayakhat , Engin Tahsin , Saktaganov Bakhitbek
Published: May 2023

This paper deals with the investigation of the performance of a nozzle used for intra-soil application of liquid mineral fertilizers (LMF), determination of the range of spray angle, fall angle, droplet size, spray distribution characteristics, and substantiation of its dependence on the nozzle design parameters. The proposed nozzle has a jet-impact channel and deflector slot design with very compact overall dimensions. It can be mounted on a deep tillage knife (wing) with a height of 12–14 mm and provides flat fan spray with a high spraying angle. The following range of effective parameters has been determined: the feed channel diameter is 1–1.6 mm, the slot height is 0.35–0.7 mm, and impact surface diameter 5–8 mm. The resultant spray angle is 170–175°, and the fall angle diapason is 5–10°. These parameters contribute to determination of the tillage knife design parameters such as knife height and the height of spray window, as well as the nozzle installation parameters such as t, n and m in future studies. The results can be useful for nozzle industries, particularly in developing the flat fan nozzles with wide spray angle. Overall, the nozzle design is applicable to use for intra-soil application of liquid mineral fertilizes with deep tillage knives.
Thermoeconomic Analysis of Organic Rankine Cycle From Napier Grass Biomass
Authors: Permana Diki Ismail , Rusirawan Dani , Farkas István
Published: May 2023

The organic Rankine cycle (ORC) power plant is derived from a centrifugal chiller air conditioning system as an alternative to a diesel replacement modular power plant due to its low cost compared to ORC’s manufacture. Biomass is used as a heat source for the power plant to utilize a vast amount of biomass in Indonesia. Research is performed by designing an ORC with biomass that produces around 200 kWe. Simulation done by Microsoft Excel and Reference Fluid Thermodynamic and Transport Properties Database (Lemmon et al., 2013) add-on from the National Institute of Standard Technology (NIST) is used to simulate operating conditions and performance parameters to find a suitable specification of an HVAC system to be modified as an ORC with biomass fuel. Furthermore, based on input from the simulation result and assumptions, other simulation is performed to define operating conditions and types of working fluids, giving the lowest purchase equipment cost. The operating condition analysis of working fluids shows that R123 and R245fa are suitable to be utilized as a potential working fluid for ORC power plants with biomass fuel.
The Camera as a Social Catalyst
Authors: Haragonics Sára
Published: May 2023

The methodology, practical aspects and social embeddedness of participatory filmmaking and specifically the catalyst method developed by the author are presented in this study through workshop processes in Hungary. While the catalyst method is based on participatory video methodology, it uses film primarily for interpersonal communication, and its main goal is the use of the camera as a group cohesion and intergroup catalyst. The method addresses the representation and self-representation of participants along social fault lines through filmmaking, it is based on the principle of dialogue and aims at community building and participation. The method is hopefully applicable in other countries, as the democratising potential of participatory filmmaking for at least partially redressing existing inequalities can be utilized in other locations as well.1
Participatory Video in the Museum
Authors: Varga Krisztina
Published: May 2023

Since the turn of the 2000s, the institution of the museum has become increasingly open and participatory, with an emphasis not only on engaging the public, but also on active involvement, community empowerment and shared knowledge creation. The resulting process, in which the museum adapts new methodologies to its toolkit, entails the introduction of participatory video. In this article, the author examines how participatory video can be used as a museum pedagogical and/or method of mediation. Through selected examples, she presents the methodology of participatory filmmaking and its adaptations in museums, analysing the project The Living Cultures: Decolonising Cultural Spaces (2020). She also presents two participatory filmmaking museum sessions in Hungary: the Participatory Filmmaking Camp of the Hungarian Jewish Museum (2015) and the MyStory pilot project of the Sopron Museum (2018).1
The Power of Close-ups and the Poetics of Silence: The House is Black by Forough Farrokhzad
Authors: Monsefi Mona
Published: May 2023

The House is Black is a lyrical documentary by a modernist Iranian poet and filmmaker, Forough Farrokhzad. It is a kind of symbolic visual poem about leper patients of a leprosarium in Iran made in 1962, which transcends time and place. This paper describes the ways in which the emphasis on the human body, references to historical and religious sources, and the use of the Biblical verses replace conventional interviews to create a narrative in the film. Utilizing Gilles Deleuze’s concept of affect, the paper analyses the camera’s focus on hands and feet, in contrast to absent facial expressions, which engages the audience.
Technology as a Motivational Factor in Foreign Language Learning
Authors: Panagiotidis Panagiotis , Krystalli Pinelopi , Arvanitis Panagiotis
Published: May 2023

It is a common belief that engagement and motivation are crucial factors in learning and especially in language learning. In particular, increasing motivation can lead to the mobilization of students’ personal, cognitive, emotional and behavioral resources and, consequently to better learning results. As digital technology has become more sophisticated, its tools and applications can be used in and outside the classroom, in both formal and informal settings, in order to increase students’ motivation. Amongst the various factors -tools, methods or strategies- that can lead to increased motivation, this paper examines the role of technology as a motivational factor in foreign language learning. The relationship between the use of technological means such as web tools and services, digital games, mobile apps or communication tools and motivation in language learning context, has been studied extensively, with a wide variety of approaches, and within the framework of several language learning applications. In order to determine the real impact of technology on learners’ motivation, an extensive literature review focusing on studies that have examined the impact of technology use in language learning and teaching on motivation to learn, has been carried out. Furthermore, this paper discusses the concept of motivation in learning context and the relationship between technology and language learning, summarizes some of the numerous studies and researches on this subject, presents a synthesis of the studies examined, and formulates conclusions and perspectives for effective integration of technology as a motivational tool / factor in language learning context.
Optimization of Timetables on the Prague – Bratislava / Vienna and Rail Transport Route in the Post-Pandemic Period
Authors: Dedík Milan , Gašparík Jozef , Bulková Zdenka , Kendra Martin , Šulko Peter
Published: May 2023

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the demand for public passenger transport has decreased significantly in many European countries since March 2020. Due to several measures and restrictions adopted, this decrease was particularly pronounced in international long-distance transport due to several restrictions and measures adopted. A significant decrease in demand could also be observed on the international rail transport route Bratislava / Vienna – Prague in the form of the decline in the number of transported passengers on this railway line. Therefore, it is very important and necessary to propose various measures to increase the demand and achieve a significant long-term increase in the number of passengers in long-distance rail transport not only on the mentioned transport route. This paper analyses the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on passenger transport usage frequency and proposes solutions to improve the quality of the timetables. It deals with the long-term and systematic concept of international long-distance passenger rail transport on the Prague – Bratislava / Vienna and back in the post-pandemic period. For this purpose, specific scientific methods are selected, which can be applied in order to rationalize and optimize train timetables.
The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Population Mobility in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
Authors: Majerčák Jozef , Vakulenko Sergej Petrovich
Published: May 2023

In this scientific paper, the authors address the issue of mobility and the spread of COVID-19, as well as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and changes in the mobility of the population of the Czech Republic and Slovakia in 2020. The goal of the study is to determine whether the increase in the number of positive cases of COVID-19 and the associated increase in deaths influences changes in various categories of population mobility at the regional level in selected countries. The aim of the work is to empirically assess the impact of the first year of the pandemic on the mobility of the population. To achieve this, data on population mobility obtained from Google Statistics, together with information on the increase in the number of positive cases and the number of deaths caused by COVID-19 from both countries, were combined. The paper interprets and evaluates the results achieved, providing a picture of the course of the pandemic in the territories of the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Memoria para el Futuro. Vinculación y comunicación pública para la salvaguarda del patrimonio arqueológico
Authors: Arieta Baizabal Virginia
Published: May 2023

Este artículo presenta una estrategia de vinculación y de comunicación pública de la arqueología a fin de promover la valoración y la salvaguarda del patrimonio arqueológico entre los habitantes de la región olmeca, en el sur del estado de Veracruz, México. Tiene como meta la apropiación y la identidad cultural a través del diálogo de saberes entre los arqueólogos y la sociedad en torno a la historia reciente de piezas arqueológicas halladas de manera fortuita. Dicha propuesta se fundamenta en la relación teórica entre las perspectivas de la historia del tiempo presente y la arqueología del pasado reciente, mientras que las nociones de memoria e identidad cobran particular importancia. A través de un caso de estudio piloto en la localidad de Antonio Plaza mostramos la aplicación de dicha estrategia –su operación y primeros resultados–, que se visualiza como una vía factible para promover la valoración y la protección del patrimonio arqueológico en las comunidades participantes.
Palabras clave: comunicación, vinculación, arqueología, memoria, patrimonio
La crisis de la familia
Authors: Agudelo González Weslin Felipe
Published: May 2023

En la familia se han dado cambios no solo en su composición sino también de roles, esto ha ocasionado el fraccionamiento de la misma, a causa de los cambios del sistema capitalista y la carrera individualista. La familia brinda la primera oportunidad de adquirir potencia ante lo humano, de adquirir los primeros principios para vivir en sociedad, y de transmitir los cánones propios de cada sociedad para la conservación de su identidad, a partir del acontecimiento lingüístico de la comunicación. Estos preceptos que son transmitidos por medio del ejercicio educativo que tanto en la familia como en la escuela, deben ser asumidos como una forma de generar pensamiento a través de la reflexión.
A aplicação da súmula 377 do STF nos dias atuais: necessidade de comprovação do esforço comum
Authors: Marques Franco Gastão , Passos Silva Aurélio
Published: May 2023

A Súmula 377 do Supremo Tribunal Federal, publicada no ano de 1964, consolida o entendimento de que, no regime de separação legal de bens, irão comunicar-se aqueles adquiridos na constância do casamento, ou seja, apesar de conviverem em um regime de separação de patrimônio imposto pela lei, os cônjuges teriam direito à meação daqueles bens adquiridos durante a relação. Apesar de existir uma forte corrente doutrinária contrária à aplicabilidade dessa Súmula, isso não se reflete nos tribunais brasileiros, que continuam a utilizando amplamente. No entanto, conforme o entendimento mais recente do Superior Tribunal de Justiça, utilizado como marco referencial deste estudo, torna-se necessário que os cônjuges, para terem o direito sobre os bens adquiridos durante o casamento, comprovem a contribuição de fato na construção desse patrimônio, mais conhecida como prova do esforço comum. No entanto, o que seria, efetivamente, considerado esforço comum? Esse entendimento jurisprudencial não estaria, na prática, tornando ainda mais problemática a aplicação da Súmula 377 do STF pelos tribunais, trazendo maiores prejuízos de ordem prática? O presente artigo pretende, por meio da vertente metodológica jurídico dogmática e do método dialético, analisar e pormenorizar os principais aspectos que circundam esse tema, e concluir se a atitude dos tribunais, principalmente o Superior Tribunal de Justiça, apresenta-se como a medida mais correta sobre o assunto.
Sosialisasi Rules of the Game: Isu-Isu Terbaru Aturan Permainan Bola Voli
Authors: Sujarwo Sujarwo
Published: May 2023

Community service, in this case volleyball coaches throughout Indonesia, regarding the latest volleyball game rules is needed by coaches to always update information and try to adapt to the exercises and strategies that will be applied in their team. The purpose of community service is to provide information and increase knowledge to volleyball coaches about the latest rules in volleyball games. Community service using the online method with the Zoom Meeting application. Participants in this community service activity are volleyball coaches throughout Indonesia, totaling 32 people. The service material is delivered by a national referee who already has an official refereeing license. The target of service is to increase the knowledge of the trainers of the activity participants about the latest game rules. The measurement of the increase in knowledge is measured by calculating the difference in the mean of the results of the pretest and also the results of the posttest of community service activities. The results of community service showed an increase in the mean pretest mean: 79.67 and the average posttest result: 87.09, the average increase in the coach's knowledge of the latest volleyball game rules was: 7.42%. The coach's knowledge of the rules of the volleyball game must continue to be improved, because the faster development of volleyball affects the rules of the volleyball game. AbstrakPengabdian pada masyarakat dalam hal ini pelatih bola voli di seluruh Indonesia tentang peraturan permainan bola voli yang terkini sangat dibutuhkan oleh pelatih untuk selalu update informasi dan berusaha menyesuaikan dengan latihan dan strategi yang akan diterapkan dalam tim mereka. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan informasi dan meningkatkan pengetahuan kepada pelatih bola voli tentang aturan terbaru dalam permainan bola voli. Pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan metode daring dengan aplikasi Zoom Meeting. Peserta dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pelatih bola voli di seluruh Indonesia, berjumlah 32 orang. Materi pengabdian disampaikan oleh wasit nasional yang sudah memiliki lisensi perwasitan resmi. Target pengabdian terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pelatih peserta kegiatan tentang aturan permainan yang terbaru. Pengukuran peningkatan pengetahuan diukur dengan perhitungan dan perbedaan mean rerata dari hasil pretest dan juga hasil posttest kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan peningkatan rerata mean pretest: 79.67 dan hasil rerata posttest: 87.09, peningkatan mean rerata pengetahuan pelatih tentang aturan permainan bola voli terbaru sebesar: 7.42%. Pengetahuan pelatih tentang aturan permainan bola voli harus terus ditingkatkan, karena perkembangan bola voli yang semakin cepat mempengaruhi aturan permainan bola voli.
Proyek Ekspedisi Nusantara: Edukasi Pancasila bagi Anak-Anak Desa Ngagrong Sebagai Alternatif Pendidikan di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Misbahuddin Angga
Published: May 2023

Ngagrong Village is a village that is currently in the yellow zone of the COVID-19 pandemic level, where all activities and access to various sectors are restricted. Access to the education sector is no exception, where schools in Ngagrong Village have their learning system transferred to online, so that Ngagrong Village children are not optimal in getting learning. Proyek Ekspedisi Nusantarat exists as an Independent Community Service Community, community that seeks to contribute to increasing the understanding and learning motivation of Ngagrong Village children through learning the philosophy of Pancasila with 3 main programs, namely learning to understand the meaning of Pancasila, the application of Pancasila values, and the relationship between Pancasila and Islamic activities. Through the implementation of the program from pre-activity, implementation of activities to post-activity, it can be concluded that the Proyek Ekspedisi Nusantara has an important contribution to increase knowledge and understanding in the application of Pancasila values in everyday life where the Ngagrong Village children are very enthusiastic during the process. their learning and learning motivation increased as the program was implemented, besides that they began to understand the meaning and application of the existing Pancasila values, plus the parents were happy because of the improvement of their children.
Revitalisasi dan Pengembangan Ekonomi Desa Wisata Sidoharjo Samigaluh Kulon Progo
Authors: Nurwiyanta Nurwiyanta , Hasanah Erni Ummi , Khasanah Nur , Mulyantari Enny , Risdiyanto Risdiyanto
Published: May 2023

This community service program is Program Kemitraan Wilayah (PKW) scheme from the Ministry of Research and Technology / National Research and Innovation Agency, Deputy for Strengthening Research and Development. The location of the devotion in the village of Sidoharjo Samigaluh subdistrict Kulon Progo D.I Yogyakarta. The implementation of PKW was carried out by Janabdara University  ( proposing college) in collaboration with AMPTA Tourism High School (partner college) and the Regional Government of Kulon Progo district.  Problems that have been identified at the location of PKW service in Sidoharjo village of Samigaluh district of Kulon Progo district include :(1) lack of accessibility to tourist destinations (tourism support infrastructure) ;(2) has not been optimal for creative economic development with the utilization of local resources; (3) The potential of agricultural products has not been optimized; (4) Art, culture still needs to be accompanied and optimized.  The realization of the devotion program includes the construction of footpaths and safety fences to the top of Gunung Kendil, the creation of selfie spots (self-photos), the construction of gazebos. In addition, training and practice are also carried out for the development of the creative economy (culinary sector) namely by making various snacks that utilize local ingredients, namely taro, cassava, and Regedek leaves. In the field of culture is carried out rejuvenation a set of gamelan. In this service program, socialization is also carried out about the PIRT licensing process for people who already have many household businesses (home industry).
Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia di Industri Laundry melalui Pelatihan Financial Life Skill
Authors: Garibaldi Ganjar , Ramdani Dani , Maghriby Bimbim
Published: May 2023

Business competition in the business world is considered normal and unavoidable, but it is different if the current business competition is the COVID-19 pandemic which has made the economy in Indonesia experience a decline. This community service program aims to provide training on the development of Human Resources through soft skills and financial skills training for Klinklin Digital Nusantara employees. The specific target to be achieved is to be able to improve the soft skills and financial skills of Klinklin Digital Nusantara employees such as having a spirit of competitiveness, adaptive and anticipatory, open to change, able to learn, skilled, easy to adapt to new technology, and has a broad base of abilities, strong, and fundamental to growth. The method used is to provide consultation and training. With the training that will be provided by the team, Klinklin Digital Nusantara employees are expected to be more developed and able to compete in the business industrial world.Keywords: Human Resources, Soft Skills, Financial Skills. Persaingan bisnis dalam dunia usaha memang sudah dianggap biasa dan tidak dapat dihindari, namun berbeda jika persaingan usaha pada saat ini yaitu masa Pademik COVID-19 yang sudah membuat perekonomian di Indonesia mengalami Penurunan. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan tentang pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia melalui pelatihan soft skill dan financial skill pada karyawan/pegawai Klinklin Digital Nusantara. Target khusus yang ingin dicapai adalah dapat meningkatkan soft skill serta financial skill karyawan/pegawai Klinklin Digital Nusantara seperti memiliki semangat daya saing, adaptif dan antisipatif, terbuka terhadap perubahan, mampu belajar, terampil, mudah beradaptasi dengan teknologi baru, serta memiliki dasar kemampuan luas, kuat, dan mendasar untuk berkembang. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan konsultasi dan pelatihan. Dengan adanya pelatihan yang akan diberikan oleh tim, karyawan/pegawai Klinklin Digital Nusantara diharapkan akan lebih berkembang dan mampu bersaing di dunia usaha industri.Katakunci: Sumber Daya Manusia, Soft Skill, Financial Skill.
Bantuan Hukum dan Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Perempuan dan Anak di Indonesia
Authors: Rahmat Diding , Adhyaksa Gios , Fathanudien Anthon
Published: May 2023

Maraknya tindakan pelecehan seksual baik verbal maupun non verbal terhadap perempuan yang dilakukan oleh laki laki menjadikan perempuan tidak memliki bergaining dalam hukum pidana sebagai korban, hal demikian berimplikasi pada pisikologi perempuan merasa direndahkan, kurang percaya diri, trauma dan takut, akibat hal di atas perempuan yang menjadi korban pelecehan seksual yang tidak bisa menjalankan pekerjaanya atau pun ada juga sakit jiwa, stress atau ada juga yang bunuh diri. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan mengenai pengaturan hukum perlindungan perempuan akibat tindakan pelecehan seksual oleh  laki laki saat ini serta bagaimana upaya hukum korban pelecehan seksual terhadap perempuan. Metode pendekatan pelaksanaan kegiatan yang digunakan dalam Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini melalui metode pendekatan workshop, ceramah kemudian diakhir acara diadakan tanya jawab, dengan tanya jawab ini masyarakat diberikan kesempatan untuk bertanya sesuai dengan tema penyuluhan, atau masyarakat dapat bertanya di luar tema yang telah ditentukan. Manfaat diselenggarakannya penyuluhan hukum di Desa Bojong Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat  adalah upaya preventif dapat dilakukan dengan sosialisasi, workshop dan pelatihan-pelatihan kesadaran hukum perlidungan perempuan sedangkan upaya refresif berupa penindakan aparat kepolisian.
Optimalisasi Media Sosial sebagai Sarana Promosi Wisata Tukad Unda Berbasis Partisipasi Pengunjung
Authors: Dewi Putu Purnama , Kurniawan Rony
Published: May 2023

Pariwisata tidak bisa dilepas kaitannya dengan ekonomi. Di Indonesia, tidak sedikit daerah yang menjadikan pariwisata sebagai tulang punggung perekonomian daerahnya. Seperti apa yang terjadi di Bali, khususnya di Desa Paksebali. Di desa ini terdapat destinasi wisata bernama Wisata Tukad Unda yang memiliki daya tarik pada aliran airnya yang bisa terlihat seperti tirai air. Dengan daya tarik yang dimiliki Wisata Tukad Unda ini, yang menjadi permasalahan adalah bagaimana daya tarik tersebut dapat diketahui oleh masyarakat luas, sehingga dapat menarik para wisatawan. Yang dapat menjadi solusi adalah promosi wisata. Melihat perkembangan teknologi yang sudah sangat berkembang, kegiatan promosi dapat dilakukan dengan mudah dan juga luas dalam menjangkau wisatawan. Promosi dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan sosial media sebagai penyalur informasi terkait daya tarik yang dimiliki Wisata Tukad Unda. Terkadang promosi dengan melakukan kegiatan photoshoot dapat menguras biaya yang banyak, sehingga dengan memanfaatkan partisipasi dari pengunjung Wisata Tukad Unda dapat meminimalisir biaya yang dikeluarkan dan bahkan bisa tanpa biaya. Media sosial yang berbasis partispasi pengunjung ini dapat menjadi solusi untuk Wisata Tukad Unda dalam melakukan kegiatan promosi yang mudah dan murah. Dengan demikian, permasalahan yang dialami oleh Wisata Tukad Unda dapat diatasi dengan pengoptimalisasian media sosial sebagai sarana promosi yang berbasis partisipasi pengunjung. Kata Kunci:promosi, daya tarik, wisata, media sosial
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dalam Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Cigadung, Kuningan
Authors: Lismaya Lilis , Eliyanti Marlina , Nurhasanah Aan
Published: May 2023

The community service that we designed aims to improve the skills of applying science and technology in the community, especially the use of Information Technology in learning in elementary schools during the covid-19 pandemic. The target of this service is generally elementary school students and teachers in Cigadung Village. The method or performance of community service to achieve these goals is the implementation of Information Technology training through the introduction of computer hardware and software components, steps to create a gmail email, steps to use google classroom, google meet, zoom and how to draw using Ms.Paint. The implementation of the activities includes two elementary schools and 1 MD in the Cigadung village. The main activity is that participants take part in training to carry out direct practice using a computer/laptop/android with various activities in it to help students and teachers in an effort to optimize learning activities during online learning during the covid-19 pandemic. Keyword : Training, Information Technology, Learning, Elementary School, Covid-19.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat dalam Memahami Pendaftaran Merek bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah
Authors: Fathanudien Anthon , Budiman Haris , Tendiyanto Teten
Published: May 2023

Kuningan merupakan salah satu Kabupaten yang ada di Jawa Barat dimana banyak warganya yang turut serta dalam Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Dari UMKM ini  terdapat berbagai jenis usaha UMKM. seperti : Aneka Usaha, Perdagangan, Industri Pertanian, Dan Industri Non Pertanian. Begitu banyak jumlah UMKM tersebut juga menghasilkan begitu banyak pula Merek dagang yang dihasilkan. Akan tetapi, masih cukup banyak pelaku industri UMKM yang belum mendaftarkan merek dagangnya dikarenakan terbatasnya permodalan dan minimnya pemahaman akan manfaat pendaftaran merek bagi industri UMKM. Tujuan dari program kegiatan ini adalah memberikan sosialisasi bagi pelaku usaha UMKM yang ada di Desa Sindangsari Kecamatan Sindangagung Kabupaten Kuningan Jawa Barat, terutama terkait dengan : 1) Kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha dalam pentingnya merk dan pendaftaran merk bagi pelaku usaha UMKM, dan 2) Memotivasi pelaku usaha UMKM untuk melindungi inovasi produk hasil temuannya dalam bentuk KI. Metode ini digunakan untuk menyampaikan materi penyuluhan hukum bersifat kognitif namun dikemas dengan informasi yang menyenangkan. Selain itu metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini melalui metode pendekatan workshop, ceramah kemudian diakhir acara diadakan tanya jawab, dengan tanya jawab ini masyarakat diberikan kesempatan untuk bertanya sesuai dengan tema penyuluhan, atau masyarakat dapat bertanya di luar tema yang telah ditentukan. Manfaat diselenggarakannya penyuluhan hukum di Desa Sindangsari Kecamatan Sindangagung Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat adalah untuk mewujudkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat yang lebih baik sehingga setiap angggota masyarakat menyadari dan menghayati hak dan kewajibannya sebagai warga negara dan mewujudkan budaya hukum dalam sikap dan perilaku yang sadar, patuh, dan taat terhadap hukum serta dapat memahami akan dampak positif dan negatif dari pendaftaran Merek seperti sekarang ini.
Gerakan Adopsi 100 Pohon dalam Rangka Reboisasi Kawasan TNGC Bersama Kompepar Ciremai Green Lambosir Kuningan
Authors: Sulistyono Sulistyono , Arip Asep Ginanjar , Nur Sofyan H
Published: May 2023

Kondisi kawasan di Blok Lambosir TNGC berupa lahan kritis dan semak belukar. Hal ini telah menurunkan fungsi kawasan ini sebagai sistem penyangga kehidupan dan rawan bencana alam seperti longsor dan kebakaran. Upaya pemulihan kembali fungsi kawasan (restorasi ekosistem) perlu dilakukan secara bertahap dengan kegiatan RHL. Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan pendampingan dan gerakan aksi menanam tanaman endemik Gunung Ciremai sebagai kawasan hutan konservasi yang berkelanjutan. Lokasi kegiatan di Blok Lambosir Desa Setianegara, Kecamatan Cilimus, Kabupaten Kuningan. Pada lokasi tersebut telah dipersiapkan lahan seluas 1 Ha. Kegiatan terdiri dari 1. Pelatihan RHL dan Pemantapan Kelembagaan Kompepar, 2. Gerakan Adopsi Pohon berupa kegiatan a. Pendampingan Gerakan Menanam Pohon dan b. Pendampingan Pemeliharaan Pohon.  Pelaksanaan dilakukan selama 3 hari yaitu Minggu, Sabtu dan Minggu (7, 20 dan 21 November 2021), yang diikuti oleh Kompepar Ciremai Green Lambosir dan sivitas akademika UNIKU. Hasil kegiatan pelatihan Peningkatan Kapasitas SDM Kompepar, melalui pelatihan dan diskusi mendalam tentang RHL, interpretasi obyek dan Kelembagaan. Pemahaman anggota Kompepar meningkat terhadap kegiatan RHL, mampu melakukan interpretasi objek dalam menyampaikan objek dan daya tarik wisata terhadap pengunjung serta memiliki kesepahaman yang sama terhadap kelembagaan Kompepar. Hasil kegiatan Gerakan Adopsi pohon, berupa kegiatan menanam 100 pohon jenis endemik seluas 0,1 Ha untuk rehabilitasi lahan yang didominasi lahan kritis dan semak belukar untuk mengantisipasi bencana ekologi termasuk kekayaan biodeversiti dan kebakaran hutan. Jenis-jenis endemik yang ditemukan di blok Lambosir ada 2 jenis pohon yaitu malanding (Leucaena leucocephala) dengan nilai kerapatan 1.250 ind./Ha dan Kipare (Glochidion macrocarpus Bl) dengan nilai kerapatan 40 ind./Ha, selebihnya didominasi semak belukar berupa Alang-alang (Imperata cylindrica) dengan nilai kerapatan 58.500/Ha. Jenis pohon yang ditanam pada kegiatan RHL adalah Kipare (Glochidion macrocarpus), peutag (Syzygium densiflorum), Calodas (Ficus macrocarpa), Beunying (Ficus fistulosa), salam (Syzygium polyanthum).
Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum dan Pendampingan Pensertifikatan Tanah di Desa Manggihan Kecamatan Getasan Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Purnawan Amin , Riyanto Taufan Fajar , Adillah Siti Ummu
Published: May 2023

Desa Manggihan  Kecamatan Getasan Kabupaten Semarang Povinsi Jawa Tengah  yang sebagian besar masyarakatnya bermata pencaharian sebagai petani sayuran, sebagian besar memiliki lahan pertanian namun belum bersertifikat sebagai bukti kepemilikan tanah yang sempurna. Sertifikat tanah memberikan kepastian hukum bagi pemiliknya sekaligus memiliki nilai ekonomis karena dapat dijadikan jaminan kredit perbankan. Kenyataan ini mendorong pentingnya penyuluhan hukum dan pendampingan masyarakat untuk mengurus pendaftaran tanahnya sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan akan mendukung program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) yang sedang dilaksanakan pemerintah. Peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui kepemilikan sertifikat tanah perlu dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan untuk mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi masyarakat sehingga belum melakukan pendaftaran tanah. Pensertifikatan tanah sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan keunggulan kompetitif selama ini belum ada manajemen yang baik dan terstruktur dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran hukum masyarakat sebagai pemilik lahan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dengan metode berbasis kelompok yang dilakukan secara komprehensif yang mampu menginventarisasi seluruh aspek yang menghambat pensertifikatan tanah dan memberikan solusinya. Bekerjasama dengan Kepala Desa Manggihan selaku mitra serta Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Semarang sebagai instansi yang menerbitkan sertifikat. Kegiatan dilakukan secara terukur sehingga berjalannya proses sertifikasi tanah. Luaran kegatan ini adalah sertifikat tanah dan publikasi dalam media pengabdian masyarakat.
Penyuluhan Manajemen Hipertensi pada masa Pandemi Covid 19 di Masyarakat
Authors: Solehudin Solehudin , Herliana Irma
Published: May 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the decline in health services because the attitude of the public as users is worried about dating health care facilities. This also happens to people who have a history of hypertension. Hypertension if not handled and managed properly, will cause more severe complications. Community service is done by providing health education about hypertension management online. Community service is carried out in two areas, namely Bogor and Cianjur. The purpose of health education is to increase public understanding of hypertension management. After the health education was carried out, there was an increase in the understanding of the community about hypertension management. Health education should be carried out regularly so that public knowledge and understanding of health increases.Kondisi pandemi Covid 19 menimbulkan dampak penurunan layanan kesehatan karena sikap masyarakat sebagai pengguna layanan merasa khawatir untuk dating ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Hal ini terjadi juga Kepada masyarakat yang memiliki riwayat hipertensi. Hipertensi jika tidak dilakukan penanganan dan pengelolaan yang baik, akan menimbulkan komplikasi yang lebih berat.Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang manajemen hipertensi secara online. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di dua wilayah yaitu Bogor dan Cianjur. Tujuan penyuluhan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang manajemen hipertensi. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman dari masyarakat tentang manajemen hipertensi. Penyuluhan kesehatan harus dilakukan secara rutin agar pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang kesehatan meningkat.
Pelatihan Perencanaan Keuangan dan Pengelolaan Risiko Usaha Pada Kelompok Usaha Peningkatan Pendapatan Keluarga (UP2K) PKK Desa Karangtawang, Kuningan
Authors: Purnama Dendi , Suhendar Dadang
Published: May 2023

The UP2K group in business financial planning and business risk management does not understand and do not implement it in running a business. They have not applied in the preparation of the budget to identify expenses and they combine business money with personal money so that they do not calculate the profit earned for one month. There are 25 members of the Karangtawang Village UP2K group. The methods used in the implementation of the service are training using technical information presentation and simulation methods as well as mentoring with individual and classical approaches. The implementation of the service will be carried out in November 2021 for 3 (three) days. The results of the Service activities were obtained that all members of the UP2K PKK group responded very well and understood the material presented related to planning business finances and managing business risks appropriately during the covid19 pandemic. Initially they only run a business without planning business finances and managing business risks, but after attending training they will apply and practice in managing their business. Keyword: business finance and business risk
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Di Desa Kertaungaran, Kuningan
Authors: Akhmaddhian Suwari , Yuhandra Erga , Budiman Haris
Published: May 2023

Every citizen has the right in law and justice, because of that the government made Law number 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid to protect its citizens in the event of a disaster that befalls the community. The purpose of community service is more focused on the people or villagers, while the other objectives of this counseling are the parents who can add information related to the process of handling criminal acts and how to follow up in the event of a crime. The method used is by way of lectures and discussions then ends with questions and answers. The results obtained from this community service are that the community is more sensitive and knows how criminal law and the process of resolving criminal acts, starting from the investigation and investigation, prosecution and court decision. defendant.
Teknik Menghindari Plagiarisme dalam Penulisan Ilmiah untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Profesi Guru Bahasa Arab Provinsi Banten
Authors: Arifah Fatwa , Ilham Andri , Zulharby Puti , Maryam Siti
Published: May 2023

Plagiarism is intellectual criminal behaviour that uses or takes other people's quotes without citing the source. It can be caused by the lack of insight into plagiarism and the limited understanding of techniques to avoid plagiarism in scientific publications, especially for Arabic language teachers in Banten. Based on this analysis, a community service activity was carried out such as training/workshops for PBA teachers who are members of the Banten Province Arabic MGMP. The training/workshop will improve understanding, provide training on techniques to avoid plagiarism in writing OJS-based scientific papers, improve the professional competence of Arabic language teachers, and enrich Arabic research and learning. The methods applied in this activity are lecture discussions, followed by simulations/demonstrations, and last mentoring in practising the correct way of quoting to avoid plagiarism. This activity is proven to increase knowledge and technical skills to avoid plagiarism in scientific writing, which can be seen in the use of the Mendeley application.Plagiarisme merupakan perilaku kriminal intelektual yang menggunakan atau mengambil kutipan orang lain tanpa menyebutkan sumbernya. Hal ini disebabkan oleh minimnya wawasan  mengenai plagiarisme dan terbatasnya pemahaman terhadap teknik menghindari plagiarisme dalam publikasi ilmiah, khususnya pada guru bahasa arab di Banten. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, maka dilaksanakan sebuah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelatihan/workshop kepada guru PBA yang  tergabung di dalam MGMP bahasa Arab Provinsi Banten. Pelatihan/workshop akan meningkatkan pemahaman, memberikan pelatihan tentang teknik menghindari plagiarisme dalam penulisan karya ilmiah berbasis OJS, meningkatkan kompetensi profesi guru bahasa Arab, serta memperkaya penelitian dan pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan ini atara lain, ceramah-diskusi, dilanjut dengan simulasi/demonstrasi, dan terakhir pendampingan dalam mempraktekan cara mengutip yang benar agar terhindar dari plagiarism. Kegiatan ini terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan teknik menghindari plagiarisme dalam penulisan ilmiah, yang dapat terlihat dalam penggunaan aplikasi Mendeley.
Edukasi tentang Covid-19 dengan Membaca Nyaring Komik Seri Korona kepada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Muhammadiyah Banda Aceh
Authors: Yusuf Wardiati
Published: May 2023

Covid-19 has infected all age groups. Children and teenagers, however, are the most vulnerable group because they have lack knowledge about Covid-19 dan how to prevent the infection. Many research findings have shown that children and teenagers in Indonesia have the highest Covid-19 fatality rate in the world. It indicates that health promotion regarding Covid-19 to these groups is ineffective and insufficient. This activity aims to educate children (1st and 2nd-grade students) in Muhammadiyah Elementary School in Banda Aceh regarding Covid-19 through reading aloud comic Korona series. The health promotion method implemented in this activity was health promotion in a small group. The participants were 1st and 2nd-grade students in Muhammadiyah Elementary School in Banda Aceh. The total number of participants was 28 students. The result showed that the students have high enthusiasm to participate in reading aloud Korona series comics and also actively asked many questions related to Covid-19. The parties responsible for health promotion are suggested to carry out similar activities on an ongoing basis. Therefore, students have adequate knowledge and are well-informed about Covid-19 transmission prevention.