bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Some “gender-sensitive” derivatives ending in -kinja and the word-formation system of the Serbian language
Authors: Aleksic Danilo
Published: February 2024

This paper studies the derivatives akademkinja, borkinja, poslovotkinja,
psiholoskinja, sutkinja, vatrogaskinja, vodickinja, vojnikinja and related
formations (hirurskinja, knjigovotkinja, virusoloskinja, etc.). The paper
aims to determine how well they fit into the derivational system of the
Serbian language, i.e. whether they have derivational precedents in the
Serbian language. The conclusion is that the mentioned derivatives are
derivationally irregular.
Creditors’ Role in Shaping Asymmetric Cost Behavior: Evidence from Debt Covenant Violation
Authors: Zhou Jie
Published: February 2024

This study uses covenant violations as a quasi-natural experimental setting to examine creditors’ roles in shaping corporate cost behavior. Using a regression discontinuity design, I find that cost stickiness experiences a sharp decline following debt covenant violations when control rights are transferred to creditors. The cost stickiness effect is more substantial for borrowers with lower credit ratings and when creditors possess greater bargaining power. The effect is also more pronounced during industry downturns when borrowers have fewer alternative sources of finance. Results are consistent when I use alternative measures of cost stickiness and alternative research designs. Overall, my evidence indicates that creditors play a monitoring role in firms’ cost behaviors and identifies a specific channel (loan covenants) through which the misalignment of incentives can impact cost asymmetry.

JEL Classifications: D24; G32; M41.
dc/dc Boost Converter Topologies and Experimental Comparison in Electric Vehicle to Grid Applications
Authors: Akça Hakan , Aktaş Ahmet
Published: February 2024

In applications that transfer energy from the electric vehicle (EV) to the grid, the direct current (dc)/dc boost converter circuits on the vehicle must be light, low volume, and high efficiency. To achieve this advantage, the inductor sizes used in non-isolated dc/dc converter circuits must be reduced. Synchronous and interleaved synchronous topology structures are used in dc/dc boost converter circuits. This study conducted experimental performance analyses of these two dc/dc boost circuits in a system with a battery group and a wireless EV charging structure. The study presents that in the interleaved synchronous dc/dc boost topology at the same power values, inductor currents and output voltage/current ripple decrease, and efficiency increases. The performance characteristics of the two circuit topologies under different operating conditions have been experimentally proven. It has been shown that using interleaved synchronous dc/dc boost converter topology is advantageous in EVs' high charge/discharge applications.
Determination of Penetration Depth and Excited Volume of Rubber in Klüppel Friction Theory from Friction Law
Authors: Isaiah Aban Tom , Ramarathnam Krishna Kumar
Published: February 2024

This article aims to determine the excited volume and penetration depth in the theoretical friction model of rubber sliding on a corundum surface. The theoretical procedure of the Klüppel friction theory was implemented using the power spectral density of the corundum surface and viscoelastic model for rubber. The power spectral density was obtained with a power-law mode using the height difference correlation function parameters calculated from a surface measurement taken with a profilometer. Viscoelastic model parameters for the rubber were derived from a dynamic mechanical analyzer. Empirical law for friction coefficient obtained from the side force experiments and simulations of a laboratory abrasion tester (LAT 100) were used in this work. The friction coefficient from the theoretical procedure was matched with the empirical friction coefficient to estimate the penetration depth and excited volume of rubber. The correlation between the theoretical and empirical model was satisfactory. Estimating the penetration depth and excited volume of sliding rubber provides an insight into the contact conditions near surface asperities and the volume of rubber contributing to energy dissipation during the frictional process.
The synthesis method for specifications and requirements in the process of it project reengineering
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, Kernytskyy O. B. , Teslyuk V. M. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine
Published: February 2024

In this study, the aim is to create and improve a methodology for synthesizing requirements and specifications for the re-engineering of IT projects with maximum efficiency and business orientation. The main task is to adapt outdated IT systems to the changing technical environment, in particular to cloud technologies and security system requirements. To achieve these goals, the proposed methodology uses the analysis of archaic systems, the reverse engineering method, expert surveys, documentation analysis, and black-box modeling. The application of these methods allows for the identification and revision of requirements and specifications, ensuring a high level of quality and efficiency in the process of re-engineering IT projects. The article further discusses the practical aspects of applying the methodology, prospects for further development, and the peculiarities of using various statistical methods in the process of improving re-engineering results. The operating principles of the method are described along with the main approaches and techniques that promote the analysis of existing IT systems, the synthesis of requirements and specifications, quality control, and successful project implementation. The individual components of the method include the collection of data about the existing system and the analysis of archaic systems to restore the definition of requirements. The use of the black-box model for testing the developed system is discussed, including the analysis of the obtained results, correction of requirements, and improvement of specifications. The methodology includes documentation analysis tools, reverse engineering, surveys and data visualization tools, as well as analytical techniques such as a formula for parallel testing, a formula for requirement traceability matrix, and a formula for forecasting requirements based on discrepancy rate analysis. As a result of implementing the IT project reengineering method, successful transition from old to new technologies can be achieved, the IT industry can be optimized, and conditions can be created for adaptation to modern technical environments, ensuring stability and reliability of the implemented reengineering projects. Based on the analysis of modern sources, previous experience, and conducted research, it can be asserted that the method for synthesizing specifications and requirements in the process of reengineering IT projects is of great importance and relevance for the modern development of information technology and business processes.
Mathematical models for the determination of temperature fields in thermoactive elements of digital devices with local internal heating and taking thermosensitivity into account
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, Havrysh V. I. , Shkrab R. R. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine
Published: February 2024

Linear and non-linear mathematical models for the determination of the temperature field, and subsequently for the analysis of temperature regimes in isotropic spatial heat-active media subjected to internal local heat load, have been developed. In the case of a nonlinear boundary-value problem, the Kirchhoff transformation is applied, using which the original nonlinear heat conduction equation and nonlinear boundary conditions are linearized, and as a result, a linearized second-order differential equation with partial derivatives and a discontinuous right-hand side and partially linearized boundary conditions is obtained. For the final linearization of the partially linearized boundary conditions, the approximation of the temperature by the radial spatial coordinate on the boundary surface of the thermosensitive medium was performed by a piecewise constant function, as a result of which the boundary value problem was obtained completely linearized. To solve the linear boundary value problem, as well as the obtained linearized boundary value problem with respect to the Kirchhoff transformation, the Henkel integral transformation method was used, as a result of which analytical solutions of these problems were obtained. For a heat-sensitive environment, as an example, a linear dependence of the coefficient of thermal conductivity of the structural material of the structure on temperature, which is often used in many practical problems, was chosen. As a result, an analytical relationship was obtained for determining the temperature distribution in this medium. Numerical analysis of temperature behavior as a function of spatial coordinates for given values of geometric and thermophysical parameters was performed. The influence of the power of internal heat sources and environmental materials on the temperature distribution was studied. To determine the numerical values of the temperature in the given structure, as well as to analyze the heat exchange processes in the middle of these structures, caused by the internal heat load, software tools were developed, using which a geometric image of the temperature distribution depending on the spatial coordinates was made. The developed linear and nonlinear mathematical models for determining the temperature field in spatial heat-active environments with internal heating testify to their adequacy to a real physical process. They make it possible to analyze such environments for their thermal stability. As a result, it becomes possible to increase it and protect it from overheating, which can cause the destruction of not only individual nodes and their elements, but also the entire structure.
Paparan Pestisida Menginduksi Senesen Dini Pada Mesenchymal Stem Cell In Vitro
Authors: Adaninggar Ascarti , Oktavya Galuh , Putri Raden Roro Risang Ayu Dewayani , Aprilianti Suci Hari Utami , Nuriliani Ardaning
Published: February 2024

Pestisida merupakan senyawa kimia yang banyak digunakan sebagai pengendali hama pada aktivitas pertanian. Residu penggunaan pestisida ini dapat mengakibatkan polusi pada lingkungan perairan khususnya di sekitar lahan pertanian. Pestisida yang terakumulasi pada lingkungan perairan maupun hasil pertanian memberikan dampak buruk bagi manusia antara lain gangguan pada sistem organ, jaringan, perkembangan, dan pada tingkat sel mengarah ke senesen. Senesen merupakan suatu kondisi saat sel berhenti melakukan proliferasi. Sel yang mengalami senesen secara alami umumnya terjadi pada individu tua, sebagai respons terhadap pemendekan telomer. Senesen dini akibat paparan pestisida pada umumnya melibatkan mekanisme stres oksidatif, kerusakan DNA, dan disfungsi mitokondria. Senesen memicu penurunan fungsi organ yang mengakibatkan berbagai masalah kesehatan seperti kanker, osteoporosis, penyakit kardiovaskuler hingga demensia. Selain itu, senesen juga dapat menyebabkan berhentinya siklus sel punca antara lain pada mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Ulasan ini fokus membahas mekanisme senesen akibat paparan pestisida pada sel punca terutama MSCs. Metode yang digunakan yaitu koleksi data dan analisis dari jurnal terindeks Scopus dengan menggunakan VOSviewer. Berdasarkan hasil ulasan diketahui bahwa pestisida menginduksi senesen pada MSCs melalui jaras peningkatan konsentrasi ROS dalam sel dan penurunan aktivitas ALDH. Hal tersebut menyebabkan aktivasi p53, dan p21, yang kemudian akan menyebabkan hambatan pada CDK2 dan  pRB, berakibat pada  inaktivasi E2F serta induksi senesen. Senesen juga akan memberikan respons patofisiologis lain hingga efek tumorigenesis.
Salep Ektrak Daun Jamblang (Syzygium cumini) sebagai Penghambat Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes Penyebab Jerawat
Authors: Pamela Felita Setiawan  , Devi Alvina  , Jessica Rieko Subandriyo  , Meisy  , Prizka Kezia Paramitha  , Widhiastuti Stefani Santi
Published: February 2024

Jerawat merupakan gangguan pada permukaan tubuh yang umumnya sering muncul pada wajah. Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes merupakan salah satu bakteri penyebab jerawat. Penggunaan antibiotik memiliki efek samping pada resiko hipersensitivitas atau alergi, sehingga penggunaan bahan alami sebagai obat herbal menjadi alternatif pengobatan yang baik. Salah satu bahan alami dengan potensi antibakteri yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri P. acnes adalah daun tanaman jamblang dengan kandungan antibakteri. Metode pengujian daun jamblang berupa pembuatan ekstrak daun jamblang, skrining fitokimia ekstrak, formulasi salep, uji zona hambat dan uji stabilitas produk salep. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan salep ekstrak daun jamblang dalam menghambat bakteri penyebab jerawat P. acnes, serta sifat fisik dan stabilitasnya selama penyimpanan. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun jamblang memiliki kandungan flavonoid, triterpenoid, tannin, saponin, dan alkaloid. Hasil terbaik pada uji zona hambat ekstrak dan salep tampak pada konsentrasi 10% yang memiliki aktivitas antibakteri paling baik terhadap P. acnes dengan diameter zona hambat 9,17 mm, sedangkan hasil uji stabilitas terbaik pada salep konsentrasi 15% dengan pH 6,5 ± 0,5, daya sebar 3,17 ± 0,26, daya lekat >2 menit.
Pengaruh Perlakuan PEG (Polyethylene Glycol) Pada Media Kultur In Vitro Terhadap Anatomi Akar, Kandungan Katalase dan Akumulasi Malondialdehid Kedelai Varietas Deja 2 (Glycine max cv. “deja 2”)
Authors: Mohammad Fadhil Arif  , Suyitno Aloysius
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon kedelai varietas Deja 2 pada kondisi cekaman kekeringan dengan parameter akumulasi malondialdehid (MDA), kandungan katalase (CAT) dan struktur anatomi akar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan eksperimen melalui kultur in vitro biji menggunakan media ½ MS (Murashige & Skoog) yang diberi PEG (Polyethylene Glycol) 6000. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah konsentrasi PEG meliputi 0%; 2,5%; 5%; dan 7,5%. Variabel terikatnya adalah kuantitas akumulasi MDA, kandungan CAT dan karakter anatomis akar kedelai Deja 2. Variabel terkendali meliputi jenis dan cara penggunaan PEG, kondisi lingkungan, dan karakteristik benih yang digunakan. Pengujian MDA menggunakan metode dari Gechev dengan pembacaan spektrofotometer 532 nm dan 600 nm. Pengujian kandungan katalase dilakukan dengan metode Aebi dan Lester dengan pembacaan spektrofotometer 240 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akumulasi MDA meningkat seiring meningkatnya konsentrasi PEG sampai konsentrasi 5%, dan menurun pada konsentrasi 7,5%. Kandungan CAT juga meningkat bahkan sampai pada PEG 7,5%. Perlakuan PEG tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan pada luas akar, panjang stele dan tebal korteks melainkan pada tebal struktur epidermisnya.
Pulau Angso Duo: Destinasi Religi dan Destinasi Bahari 2013-2017
Authors: Zukri Afdal , Fatimah Siti
Published: February 2024

Studi ini membahas tentang Wisata Pulau Angso Duo yang memiliki dua destinasi wisata berbeda yaitu Destinasi Religi dan Destinasi Bahari (2013-2017) Kecamatan Pariaman Tengah, Kota Pariaman. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Pulau Angso Duo dibandingkan objek wisata pulau yang berada di sekitar wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor menarik dan keunggulan yang membedakan Wisata Pulau Angso Duo dari destinasi wisata lain di Kota Pariaman. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yang melibatkan empat langkah: (1) pengumpulan data, (2) evaluasi sumber, (3) interpretasi, (4) penulisan sejarah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pulau Angso Duo selain terkenal akan destinasi bahari seperti memiliki hamparan pasir putih yang halus, ekosistem terumbu karang yang masih alami dan keindahan alamnya juga memiliki sejarah penyebaran agama islam sehingga terdapat beberapa peninggalan bersejarah. Salah satunya makam panjang yang berpotensi dijadikan sebagai destinasi religi.
Analisis Kebutuhan History Maps Sebagai Alat Pembelajaran Sejarah di SMA
Authors: Lestari Citra Pingkan , Hastuti Hera
Published: February 2024

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the needs of developing a history learning media in high school for students of class X Phase E. This research is a Research and Development (R&D) research using the ADDIE model which consists of five stages namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. However, this research only reached the analysis stage, namely: teacher analysis, student needs analysis, and curriculum analysis. Interviews and observations are the methods used for data collection in this study. This research was conducted in three phases of analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Furthermore, the results of the needs analysis research are as follows: (1) student needs analysis; students need innovative media; (2) teacher analysis; and (3) curriculum analysis...: CP, ATP, and TP of history learning in accordance with History Maps. The conclusion obtained is History Maps as a new innovation of history learning media in high school.

Keywords: Need Analysis, History Learning, Research and Development,  History Maps

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk analisis kebutuhan pengembangan sebuah media pembelajaran sejarah di SMA bagi siswa kelas X Fase E. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari lima tahap yaitu Analisi, Desain, Pengembangan, Implementasi dan Evaluasi. Namun tahap yang dilakukan penelitian ini baru sampai pada tahap analisis yaitu : analisis guru, analisis kebutuhan siswa, dan analisis kurikulum. Wawancara dan observasi merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam tiga fase analisis ialah reduksi data, penyampaian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Selanjutnya hasil penelitian analisis kebutuhan adalah sebagai berikut: (1) analisis kebutuhan siswa; siswa membutuhkan media inovatif; (2) analisis guru; dan (3) analisis kurikulum.: CP, ATP, dan TP pembelajaran sejarah yang sesuai pada History Maps. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh yaitu History Maps sebagai inofasi baru media pembelajaran sejarah di SMA.

Kata Kunci : Analsisi Kebutuhan, Pembelajaran Sejarah, Research and Development,  History Maps
Векторный потенциал и локальные вращающиеся системы отсчета
Authors: Туракулов Зафар
Published: February 2024

Термин «вращение» используется для обозначения различных явлений

и его смысл выбирается в зависимости от контекста, заданного областью

науки, в которой он применен в данном конкретном случае. Показано,

что во всем разнообразии своих проявлений вращение может быть как

локальным, так и глобальным. Локальные вращения могут формировать

неголономные поля локальных систем отсчета и в этом качестве они инте-

ресны с точки зрения понятия гравимагнитного заряда. Показана также

взаимосвязь между такими полями и понятием векторного потенциала как

выражением такого неголономного поля локальных вращающихся систем.

В качестве источников векторного и ко-векторного потенциалов рассмот-

рены вращающиеся электрический заряд масса, а также гипотетические

магнитный и гравимагнитный заряды, называемые также монополями. Ре-

шение одной из задач движения частиц в них, а именно – поле магнитного

монополя, полученное в XIX в., приведено, из трех остальных решаются

только три, их решения приведены.
ANALISIS RANTAI PASOK HIJAUAN PAKAN TERNAK SAPI PERAH DI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Mashudi Ismail
Published: February 2024

Penyediaan HPT yang cukup dan berkualitas akan meningkatkan produksi susu sapi perah. Dalam rangka peningkatan susu sapi, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis pola penyediaan dan rantai pasok HPT pada peternak sapi perah di Jawa Barat, yang merupakan salah satu daerah sentra sapi perah di Indonesia. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Bandung, Garut, Bogor, Kuningan dan Subang yang merupakan sentra sapi perah di Jawa Barat pada bulan Mei–Oktober 2022 dengan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Penentuan responden menggunakan Purposive Sampling untuk peternak dan snowball sampling untuk pedagang perantara dan produsen. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner terbuka dan wawancara langsung kepada 165 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber penyediaan HPT yang digunakan dalam rantai pasok HPT di Jawa Barat banyak berasal dari lahan sendiri, lahan hutan/DAS/lain-lain, beli dan sewa, sedangkan jenis HPT yang banyak digunakan adalah rumput gajah, rumput alam/campuran dan jerami padi. Saluran rantai pasok HPT sapi perah di Provinsi Jawa Barat berjumlah 10 saluran, dengan anggota rantai yaitu produsen HPT (produsen HPT segar, produsen HPT awetan dan produsen HPT segar dan awetan), pedagang HPT (pedagang pengumpul dan pedagang besar), dan konsumen (peternak sapi perah mikro, kecil, menengah, koperasi dan perusahaan besar).
Hasta donde la mirada alcance
Authors: Miró Federico , Miranda Mas Carlos
Published: February 2024

El objetivo principal de quien se pone a hacer arte es crear una imagen sofisticada, un efecto, una realidad reinventada y transfigurada bajo un prisma propio. No hay creación sin obsesión y mi obsesión es la constante búsqueda, el no saber a dónde voy, pero sí de donde parto. Indudablemente el paisaje subyace en todos mis cuadros, siempre conectado con el hombre y su creación, con la persona y con el yo. Paisajes andaluces de mi ciudad natal, de mi barrio, de mi cotidianidad que contrastan con la horizontalidad castellana, también representada en esta muestra, y de la que me siento un simple invitado. La observación paciente, la concentración y el trabajo meticuloso me evaden de lo circunstancial y me centran en la creación. La creación, decía Borges, es un proceso lento, pausado, errado en muchas ocasiones, como el camino del artista es discontinuo, impredecible y enigmático. Un trazo, un color, un momento plasmado en un lienzo para que personas ajenas, como las que leen estas palabras lo miren, admiren o simplemente pasen de largo. El devenir del artista En definitiva, los lugares o escenas seleccionadas no son más que una excusa, un pretexto para dejar que sea el propio espectador quién se sumerja y descubra mi obra "hasta donde la mirada alcance". Sala de Exposiciones de la Facultad de Bellas Artes de Málaga Del 3 de Octubre al 8 de Noviembre 2013
Countermeasures against Cyber Operations: Moving forward?
Authors: Spáčil Jakub
Published: February 2024

The paper is devoted to the analysis of countermeasures in the context of cyber operations. This circumstance precluding wrongfulness is one of the tools that states can use in response to (not only) malign cyber operations that fulfil the characteristics of an internationally wrongful act. The paper examines the various material and procedural conditions of countermeasures and the specifics of their implementation in cyberspace. The second part of the paper then discusses contentious issues related to countermeasures, namely the relationship between countermeasures and the principle of due diligence, the possibility of implementing forcible countermeasures, and finally the current status of collective countermeasures under customary international law.
Social Rights of Internally Displaced Persons in Ukraine: New Challenges in The Context of Russian Full Scale Military Aggression
Authors: Fedorova Alla , Hamuľák Ondrej
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of main social rights of internally displaced persons and their realisation after Russia’s full-scale invasion in Ukraine. The current Ukrainian national legislation on the IDPs social protection has been analysed with the specific focus on social payments and housing through the Ukraine’s ability to guarantee all basic social rights to IDPs and via the lens of new challenges and problems that appeared after the beginning of the war. The special attention was also drawn to the importance of sufficient international support and assistance for IDPs’ social protection in Ukraine.
“Not Great, Not Terrible” – EU Crisis Management and Constitutional Identity Regarding The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sulyok Márton , Sevaracz Luca
Published: February 2024

The conformity of the European Union’s Own Resources Decision with the constitution was brought before the authentic interpreters of the constitutions in Finland and Germany. This paper tends to examine the so-called ‘identity review’ engaged by these interpreters regarding procedural guarantees. In Finland, the competence-related debate between the Constitutional Law Committee and the Grand Committee and their interference with the EU-law as well as the subsequent Finnish legislative process raised some serious concerns. The relevant decisions of the German Federal Constitutional Court also highlight some disadvantages of decision-making in a crisis situation, for instance, the lack of reasoning or the failure to request a preliminary ruling from the Court of Justice of the European Union. In this paper, we aim to highlight the promising and the less favourable aspects of the (quasi-)constitutional courts’ procedure.
Did The Restrictions Implemented in The Republic of Poland During The Covid-19 Pandemic Violate The Essence of Freedom of Assembly?
Authors: Ciżyńska-Pałosz Angelika
Published: February 2024

The exceptional situation surrounding the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic directly affected the functioning of many liberal democracies. To limit the negative effects of the pandemic, numerous restrictions on fundamental rights and freedoms were introduced. The main objective of this article is to analyse Polish legal regulations regarding the possibility of limiting constitutional rights, in particular the freedom of assembly, during and outside states of emergency. The analysis focuses on the violation of the essence of the freedom of assembly in Poland during the COVID-19 pandemic and determines whether it could have been avoided. This is important because such a situation could arise again, and countries will be forced to learn from the experience of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Equipment and advances for measuring fatigue in office settings: systematic review protocol
Authors: Pezeshki Seyed Iliya , Cardoso Guedes Joana , Santos Baptista João
Published: February 2024

Fatigue in humans is a state that reduces activity, ability to perform, or cognitive functions due to internal sensations such as tiredness, drowsiness, sleepiness, and burnout. It is directly influenced by mentally demanding or stressful tasks and indirectly by physical activities that reduce alertness, mental focus, motivation, and other psychological factors. While fatigue has been studied extensively in various settings such as transport and emergency responders and environments like hospitals, a clear and unified database of equipment to measure fatigue in office work quantitatively has yet to be presented. Considering the importance of fatigue-induced loss of productivity, the need for understanding fatigue in offices is clear. A database regarding what fatigue will cause, its effects on the human body with more precision, and how it is measured will be a good source for future research. A systematic review for fatigue measurement is proposed to determine the relationship between workers' exposure to sedentary status during their working days and fatigue-induced pains and cognitive function reductions. The objective of this systematic review protocol is to establish the criteria necessary for conducting research eventually aimed at mitigating the negative consequences. By doing so, it would enable the creation of programs and measures to minimize these effects. The protocol is founded on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols (PRISMA-P) Statement and is registered on PROSPERO with ID number CRD42023408696.
FACTORS AFFECTING PROFITABILITY ON BANKING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX
Authors: Melvina Melvina , Ekadjaja Agustin
Published: February 2024

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effects of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Current Account Saving Account (CASA), and Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO) on the profitability of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2020. This research uses 27 banking companies selected using purposive sampling method. The research data will be processed using the EViews 9.0 program. The results of this research indicate that the NIM has a positive and significant effect on profitability, BOPO has a negative and significant effect on profitability, while CAR, NPL, and CASA have no significant effect on profitability.
THE EFFECT OF E-COMMERCE, ENTREPRENEURSHIP ORIENTATION AND MARKET ORIENTATION ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE
Authors: Valentino Wilsen , Handoyo Sarwo Edy
Published: February 2024

MSMEs have an important role in the Indonesian economy. It is necessary to know the factors that affect the performance of SMEs. The purpose of this research is to test empirically the effect of e-commerce, market orientation, and entrepreneurial orientation on MSME business performance. The research method used is the quantitative method. The population in this study are the owners of MSME Ayam Geprek di Jakarta. The sampling technique uses the purposive sampling method. The Source of data used is primary data. The data analysis tool used was regression analysis which was processed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation. The results of this study indicate that e-commerce has a positive and significant effect on business performance. Market orientation has a positive but insignificant effect on business performance. Entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and significant effect on business performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF MARKET ORIENTATION, TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN THE AUTOMOTIVE MODIFICATION SECTOR
Authors: Yohanes Bryan Raffello , Soelaiman Lydiawati
Published: February 2024

The development of the automotive modification industry is growing along with the development of the motor vehicle industry. Despite being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic, businesses in the automotive modification sector can still survive and are predicted to be a business sector with positive prospects. The purpose of this research is to examine the impact of market orientation, total quality management, and entrepreneurial orientation on business performance. The sample selection technique in this study used non-probability sampling techniques with purposive sampling and snowball sampling methods. The sample obtained in the study was 80 automotive modification business owners in the Jabodetabek area. The SEM-PLS method was used to analyze the data. The results showed a positive and significant influence on market orientation and entrepreneurial orientation on business performance. But total quality management has no significant effect on business performance.
ANALYSIS OF CASH FLOW CAPABILITY AND PROFITS FOR BANKING SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: Nuryani Ni Nyoman Juli , Gorda A. A. N. Oka Suryadinatha , Trisnawati Ni Luh De Erik , Septiari Ketut Fransiska , Wandira Ketut Ayu
Published: February 2024

Financial reports play a crucial role in enhancing cash flow and profits. The focus of the issue in this study is related to cash flow and profits. The objective of this research is to assess the impact of the analysis of cash flow and profit capabilities in the banking context, by conducting a study at PT. Bank BPD Bali Singaraja Branch. This research employs various analytical techniques, including validity and reliability tests, multiple linear regression analysis, classic assumption tests, multiple correlation analyses, determination analyses, T-Test, and F-Test, with the aim of predicting cash flow. The research findings indicate that both cash flow and profits have a significant influence on future cash flow at PT. BPD Bali Singaraja Branch. These results are reinforced by hypothesis testing using the T-Test, where each t-value > t-table (3.007 > 1.667) for cash flow and (2.079 > 1.667) for profits, confirming the acceptance of both hypotheses. Partial correlation values show a moderate relationship (0.453) between cash flow (X1) and the dependent variable (Y), as well as a strong relationship (0.360) between profits (X2) and the dependent variable (Y). The impact of independent variables on dependent variables is indicated by a determination value of 27.5% and a correlation value of 0.525, demonstrating a low positive correlation between the two. The conclusion drawn from this research is that both cash flow and profits positively influence future cash flow at PT. Bank BPD Bali Singaraja Branch. The F-Test indicates that the F-value > F-table (8.543 > 3.19), indicating that cash flow and profits together have an impact on future cash flow in the bank.
FINANCIAL INCLUSION IN THE USE OF DIGITAL BANKING SERVICES IN JAKARTA
Authors: Natsir Khairina , Arifin Agus Zainul , Ronald Ronald
Published: February 2024

Financial inclusion involves providing access to safe, convenient and affordable financial services for other disadvantaged and vulnerable groups, including low-income, rural and undocumented communities, who have been underserved or excluded from the formal financial sector. One of the services is provided by the bank to support the smooth and easy banking activities such as in transactions and other activities.  This study aims to investigate and find empirical evidence about Financial Inclusion in the Use of Digital Banking Services in Jakarta. The population of this study is people who have digital banking mobile banking services who are already working and domiciled in DKI Jakarta, while the object of research is limited to Financial Knowledge, Financial Literacy, and Financial Inclusion. The sampling technique used purposive random sampling. The primary data is getting from questionnaire distributed and filled out by respondents. Data analysis was carried out using SmartPLS software, where two categories of tests were carried out, namely the outer and the inner model tests. The results show that Financial Knowledge influenced on Financial Literacy, Financial Literacy significantly influenced on Financial Inclusion, Financial Knowledge significantly influenced on Financial Inclusion, and Financial Literacy significantly enable to mediate the influence of Financial Knowledge on Financial Inclusion.
MAYBELLINE PURCHASE INTENTION: THE INTERPLAY OF INFLUENCER MARKETING, BRAND IMAGE, AND ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH
Authors: Blegur Petrisia , Cokki Cokki
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of influencer marketing and brand image on the purchase intention of Maybelline products in Jakarta, with electronic word of mouth as a mediating variable. The research sample consisted of 150 respondents who were selected using convenience sampling. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique. The results of the study indicate that influencer marketing have a direct influence on purchase intention, but not an indirect one through electronic word of mouth. On the other hand, brand image has a direct positive influence on purchase intention, as well as an indirect influence through electronic word of mouth.
LIQUIDITY RISK, INCOME DIVERSIFICATION, AND BANK FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Rasyid Rosmita , Bangun Nurainun
Published: February 2024

Banking industry must have healthy financial performance in order to function properly as an intermediary organization   between those who have capital and those who need it. Intense competition between banks, the emergence of the covid-19 pandemic and declining bank profits have forced banks to be more careful in managing risks and diversifying their income. This study aims to see the effect of liquidity risk and income diversification on banking financial performance. The research data comes from 36 listed companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) or with 108 observations of banking companies for the period 2019 - 2021. The dependent variable of this study is financial performance proxied by ROA (Return-on-Assets). Liquidity risk and income diversification are dependent variables. LDR (Loan-to-Deposit Ratio) is used to measure liquidity risk. Three ratios namely NII (Non- Interest-Income/Gross-Revenue-ratio), NII1 (Fee & Commission-Income/Revenue-ratio) and NIITA (Non-Interest-Income/Total-Assets-ratio) are used to measured income diversification. This study uses multiple regression analysis of panel data. The results of the study show that liquidity risk has a positive effect on bank financial performance. NII1 (Fee & Commission-Income/Revenue-ratio) has significant positive results on financial performance while the NII (Non-Interest-Income/Gross-Revenue-ratio) and NIITA (Non-Interest-Income/Total-Assets-ratio) do not have effect on financial performance of the bank.
THE EFFECT OF INFLUENCER IMITATION ON PURCHASE INTENTION MEDIATED BY SOCIAL COMPARISON AND FOMO AT FINE DINING RESTAURANTS IN JAKARTA
Authors: Yenita Yenita , Cintalia Meivina
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine and analyse the effect of influencers imitation on purchase intention mediated by social comparison and FoMO at fine dining restaurant in Jakarta. This research uses a quantitative descriptive research approach with a total of 150 respondents. The data analysis technique used is Partial Least Squares through Structural Equation Modeling. The results in this study show that there is a positive and significant relationship between the act of imitating influencers with social comparison and materialism. In addition, the influence of social comparison and FoMO can mediate the relationship between imitating influencers and purchase intention. This research aims to be able to contribute to the fine dining restaurant business, especially in utilising the psychological tendency to imitate influencers in society.
THE POTENTIAL OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING COMPLEX PERSONAL SKILLS
Authors: Tynnyi Vadym , Mendrukh Iuliia , Mashkova Inna
Published: February 2024

У статті досліджуються особливості та потенційні можливості онлайн середовища для вдосконалення критичного мислення користувачів як суттєвого фактора формування професійного досвіду. Також аналізується вплив цифрових технологій на ефективність навчального процесу і соціальної взаємодії у віртуальному середовищі. Автор визначає умови вдосконалення індивідуальних когнітивних характеристик студентів. Теоретичний аналіз наукових праць виявив різноманітність тлумачень  категорії критичного мислення, а також його особливостей. Засвоєння іншомовної онлайн-інформації та комунікативний підхід зумовлює розвиток критичного мислення студентів у процесі вивчення іноземної мови. У цифровому середовищі створено багато онлайн-платформ, призначених удосконалювати індивідуальні особливості відповідно до наявних когнітивних рівнів. Здійснений аналіз характеристик та технологічного потенціалу платформ доводить, що комплексні когнітивні навички, включаючи критичне мислення, можна розвивати за допомогою низки навчальних заходів у межах функцій зазначених онлайн-платформ.
THEORY, METHODOLOGY AND PRACTICE OF USING INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN THE FORMATION OF THE PROFESSIONAL IMAGE OF APPLICANTS
Authors: Atroshchenko Tetiana , Yokob Andreia
Published: February 2024

У статті доведено вагомість формування професійного іміджу для здобувачів освіти. Проаналізовано підходи українських та зарубіжних науковців до розуміння наукової дефініції “професійний імідж”. Зосереджено увагу на аналізі сутності професійного іміджу майбутнього вихователя закладу дошкільної освіти. З’ясовано, що професійний імідж сприяє прояву її внутрішніх установок, особистісних якостей, життєвих позицій, впливає на організацію міжособистісної взаємодії та реалізацію професійних функцій фахівцем, що працює в дошкільній освіті. Зовнішніми ознаками професійного іміджу є зовнішній вигляд, поведінка, особливості вербального і невербального спілкування, специфіка оформлення рукотворного дошкільного середовища.
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL PLANES OF RESPONSIBILITY RESEARCH IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL APPROACHES
Authors: Horbatyuk Roman , Aleksandrovych Volodymyr
Published: February 2024

Стаття детально досліджує теоретичні та методологічні підходи до вивчення відповідальності у рамках сучасних психологічних і освітніх сфер. Автори розглядають інтерпретацію та викладання концепції відповідальності, враховуючи різноманітні психологічні теорії, зокрема ті, що орієнтовані на процеси розвитку особистості, соціальне навчання і формування моральних цінностей. Крім того, дослідження вивчає низку педагогічних стратегій, спрямованих на виховання відповідальності. Ці стратегії охоплюють такі методи, як: виховання характеру, сервісне навчання, навчання на основі досвіду, управління класом, розробка навчального плану, рольове моделювання викладача, ініціативи під керівництвом однолітків, цифрове громадянство, спільне навчання, навчання на основі запитів, навчання на основі проблем та рефлексивні практики. Кожен із цих методів спрямований на посилення почуття відповідальності серед студентів.
ПІДРУЧНИК НОВОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ ДЛЯ ЗАКЛАДІВ ЗАГАЛЬНОЇ СЕРЕДНЬОЇ ОСВІТИ: КРИТЕРІЇ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ
Authors: Голіяд Ірина , Гурська Олена , Гайдамака Олена , Деревянко Вікторія , Паньков Андрій
Published: February 2024

У статті розкрито сутність підручника нового покоління для здобувачів освіти. Проведено аналіз основних досліджень і публікацій, які висвітлювали проблеми оцінювання чинних підручників, пропонували модель опрацювання результатів експертизи, здійснювали моніторинг, розробляли концептуальні засади підручникотворення. Створення навчальної літератури нового покоління є одним із першочергових завдань реформування української національної освіти. Сучасний підручник має забезпечувати інформаційну, мотиваційну і пізнавальну функції учіння. Він покликаний сприяти розвитку системи мисленнєвої діяльності, просторової уяви, розвивати професійні компетентності. Визначено критерії оцінювання сучасного навчального підручника для забезпечення закладів освіти якісними навчальними виданнями, що забезпечують здобуття повної загальної середньої освіти.
ПСИХОЛОГО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РОЗВИТКУ ТВОРЧИХ ЗДІБНОСТЕЙ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У ПРОЦЕСІ ПРОФЕСІЙНО-ГРАФІЧНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ
Authors: Нищак Іван , Зелінський Тадей
Published: February 2024

У статті досліджено психолого-педагогічні аспекти творчої діяльності майбутніх учителів технологій у процесі професійно-графічної підготовки у ЗВО. З’ясовано, що структурними компонентами творчості виступають здібності, які формуються й удосконалюються у процесі творчої діяльності індивіда. Розвиток творчих здібностей студентів визначається як рівень зміни мотиваційних, когнітивних та вольових якостей особистості.

Встановлено, що у процесі професійно-графічної діяльності студентів найбільш часто проявляються такі групи творчих здібностей: 1) здібності мотиваційного характеру; 2) здібності, пов’язані з особливостями нервової системи (темпераментом); 3) інтелектуальні здібності.
МЕТОДИЧНИЙ ОРГАНАЙЗЕР ПЕДАГОГІЧНОГО ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ТЕОРЕТИЧНИХ АСПЕКТІВ ФОРМУВАННЯ КОМУНІКАТИВНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ ФАХІВЦІВ СФЕРИ ДІЛОВОДСТВА
Authors: Сидоренко Тетяна
Published: February 2024

Розкрито теоретичні аспекти формування комунікативної культури фахівців сфери діловодства, сформовано методичний органайзер з комплексу методів – наукового дослідження, організації освітнього процесу професійної підготовки, системної синергії освітньо-науково-пізнавальної діяльності забезпечення компетентності комунікативної культури між надавачем і здобувачем освітніх послуг – методів навчання та наукового пізнання. Представлено й схарактеризовано процедури методичного органайзеру історико-культорологічного, контент- та портфельного аналізування ефективності інституційного кейсу, сплановано календарно-тематичну організацію впровадження методичного апарату обслуговування етапів педагогічного дослідження.
ВПЛИВ МУЗИЧНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА НА ЕМОЦІЙНИЙ СВІТ ЛЮДИНИ ТА СУСПІЛЬСТВО
Authors: Дудник Євген
Published: February 2024

У статті досліджено важливу роль музичної педагогіки у розвитку творчих здібностей та освітньому процесі. Автор розглядає вплив музики на формування творчого потенціалу учнів, розвиток їхнього емоційного інтелекту, а також збагачення освітнього середовища. Стаття підкреслює важливість інтеграції музики в навчальний процес та її позитивний вплив на різні аспекти освіти. Зроблені висновки спрямовані на підтримку і розвиток музичної педагогіки як ключового фактора в повноцінному освітньому процесі та стимулюванні творчого розвитку учнів.
УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ФОРТЕПІАННИЙ ВИКОНАВСЬКИЙ І НАВЧАЛЬНИЙ РЕПЕРТУАР: РЕГІОНАЛЬНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Гринчук Ірина
Published: February 2024

Заторкнуто актуальну тему використання фортепіанних творів українських композиторів у практиці музично-педагогічної освіти, мистецького навчання і виховання школярів. У контексті проблеми підручникотворення представлено останні випуски з серії авторських навчально-методичних посібників. Зроблено висновки про актуальність ширшої репрезентації регіонального фортепіанного репертуару.
PEMBERDAYAAN LEMBAGA PENGELOLA JARINGAN IRIGASI DI DESA AMBUNTEN TENGAH
Authors: Suwandi Ahmad , Chayati Cholilul
Published: February 2024

Dalam rangka menuju kemandirian dan ketahanan pangan ,maka pemerintah berupaya untuk meningkatkan produksi beras dan taraf hidup petani sehingga diperoleh manfaat penghematan devisa nasional dan membuka kesempatan kerja serta mengurangi kemiskinan. Tujuan dan manfaat studi adalah penyusunan srtategi dan kebijakan pemberdayaan Lembaga Pengelola Jaringan Irigasi di tingkat desa dan sebagai pedoman untuk meningkatkan keberadaan HIPPA sebagai lembaga pengelola jaringan irigasi yang mandiri dalam pengelolaan maupun pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi menentukan Strategi kebijakan pemberdayaan HIPPA. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan pemberdayaan HIPPA diperlukan strategi dan kebijakan sebegai berikut : organisasi HIPPA harus berbentuk badan hukum, pemerintah sebagai fasilitator, motivator, mengadakan kerja sama pengelolaan, menyediakan tenaga pendamping, menyediakan sarana produksi dan memfasilitasi pembentukan koperasi serba usaha.
La aplicación del derecho de la Unión Europea sobre transición energética por las comunidades autónomas
Authors: González Ríos Isabel
Published: February 2024

Objetivos: este artículo tiene como objetivo verificar cómo se está cumpliendo el derecho comunitario sobre transición energética por las comunidades autónomas (CC. AA.). Metodología: exposición de las obligaciones que impone la UE para cambiar el modelo energético; revisión de la jurisprudencia del TC sobre el cumplimiento del derecho comunitario y los títulos competenciales que habilitan a las CC. AA para esa transformación energética, para concluir con el análisis del marco normativo aprobado por el Estado y las regiones. Resultados: clarificación y sistematización del marco legal para la transición energética; las aportaciones del TC respecto a la distribución de competencias en dicha materia, y la concreción de los sectores implicados y los instrumentos de intervención más relevantes de que disponen las CC. AA. Conclusiones: corresponsabilidad estatal y autonómica en la aplicación del derecho comunitario para la transición energética; la necesidad de realizar una actuación coordinada, leal y eficiente, y la exigencia de un impulso más decidido en el uso de las energías renovables y la eficiencia energética por todas las regiones.