bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENETAPAN PENGADILAN NEGERI SURAKARTA NO. 46/PDT.P/2016/PN.SKT TERKAIT PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DITINJAU BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 1 TAHUN 1974
Authors: Lokawijaya Alberta Felia , Mulati Mulati
Published: June 2020

In the lives of individuals in this world who have distinctive genders (people), normally have an alluring fascination between each other to have the option to live respectively. The opportunity to pick an actual existence accomplice in Indonesia doesn't have any significant bearing completely in such a case that a marriage is finished by an accomplice of various religions will cause a ton of discussion among the individuals of Indonesia. Truth be told, numerous couples need to live respectively yet are blocked by their religion. In settling on interfaith marriage applications, there are the individuals who enable union with proceed; yet some are against. Assurance of various judges causes legitimate vulnerability, this causes uneasiness for the Civil Registry office in giving marriage testaments. With the endorsement of interfaith relationships by the judges additionally lead to deviations from what has been set up by law. things that ought to be considered by made a decision in choosing interfaith relationships are good and juridical perspectives. A marriage did absolutely causes legitimate outcomes. On the off chance that relationships are led by an accomplice of various religions will cause issues, this issue is identified with the relationship of a couple, youngster status, legacy, religion embraced by kids.
KEWENANGAN NOTARIS DALAM HAL MEMBUAT AKTA PARTIJ (CONTOH KASUS PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR: 1003 K/PID/2015)
Authors: Hably Rio Utomo , Djajaputra Gunawan
Published: June 2020

Partij deed is a type of deed that can be made by a notary public official who is authorized by the state to perform services in society. Notary public as a public official who contains an authentic description of all events or events that are seen, experienced, and witnessed by the Notary himself. Notary Deed must contain what is desired by both parties in the agreement. The notary public only has the role of providing perfect proof of strength through the deed he made if later the parties to the deed disputed in court. In practice problems often arise including the issue of notary responsibility and notary authority as happened in the deed of party, how the authority of the Notary in Making Partij Deed (Example of Supreme Court Decision Case Number: 1003 K / PID / 2015) is a problem that is discussed. Descriptive research methods, using secondary data and primary data as supporting data, are analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study illustrate that the Notary does not follow under Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary.
SISTEM PRE PROJECT SELLING DALAM PENJUALAN SATUAN UNIT APARTEMEN MENURUT UNDANG -UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG RUMAH SUSUN (CONTOH KASUS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGRI JAKARTA PUSAT NOMOR: 616/PDT.G/2017/PN.JKT.PST JO. PUTUSAN PENGADILAN TINGGI JAKARTA NOMOR: 20/PDT.G/2019/PT.DKI)
Authors: Anabelle Mika , Tanawijaya Hanafi
Published: June 2020

Pre-Project Selling is a marketing and apartment sales activity conducted before construction is carried out, which is often done by developers before licensing is issued specified in Law Number 20 of 2011 concerning Flats so often causes problems. The purpose of this paper is to determine the pre-project selling system in the sale of apartment units according to the Law on Flats and legal protection for buyers of apartments with a pre-project selling system if the developer defaults.The research method used in this study is a normative research method. The research data was collected by means of a literature study using the method of approaching the law relating to this study, namely Law Number 20 of 2011 concerning Flats.The results of this study show that the sales system with this pre-project selling system often creates problems because the requirements as stipulated in the apartment laws have not been fulfilled, therefore developers can be held accountable both civil, criminal and administrative.
TANGGUNG JAWAB SECARA PERDATA ATAS SERTIPIKAT TANAH YANG DISIMPAN OLEH NOTARIS/PPAT (STUDI PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI JAKARTA BARAT NOMOR: 466/PDT.G/2017/PN.JKT.BRT)
Authors: Angiarti Kellie , Pandamdari Endang
Published: June 2020

Making an authentic deed is very necessary especially in the transfer of land rights. For the sake of achieving legal certainty for the community, an authorized official is required to make all authentic deeds related to the process of transfer of rights due to the sale and purchase of land, namely the Land Deed Making Official (PPAT). in practice, PPAT also serves as a notary public. The position of a PPAT as a functionary in the community is very important, because the PPAT Deed (authentic deed) as a document regarding the sale and purchase of land is proof of sale and purchase that needs to be registered at the Land Office for the issuance of the Land Rights Certificate. Notary / PPAT must work responsibly, independently, honestly, and protect the interests of related parties in legal actions. This shows that Notary / PPAT is a profession that is required in fulfilling moral values and its development. But in reality, not all Notaries / PPAT carry out their obligations properly, for example, can be seen in the Decision of the West Jakarta District Court Number: 466 / Pdt.G / 2017 / PN.Jkt.Brt where the event of the loss of Land Rights Certificate which is kept by the Notary Public in his position as the Land Deed.
LEGAL STANDING STATE OWNED ENTERPRISES DALAM INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR SETTLEMENT OF INVESTMENT DISPUTES (ICSID): IMPLEMENTASI BROCHES TEST DALAM BEIJING URBAN CONSTRUCTION GROUP, CO., LTD. V. REPUBLIC OF YEMEN (ICSID CASE NO. ARB/14/30)
Authors: Lucky Christofer , Memi Cut
Published: June 2020

The development of the world of arbitration as one of the ways to resolve non-litigation disputes today is quick as thought. The International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) is an international arbitration centre focus solely on the settlement of investment disputes between State and National of Another Contracting State. However, the rapid development of economic growth in foreign direct investment brought new legal jurisdiction to ICSID regarding Chinese State Owned Enterprises. For this purpose, a formula by Aron Broches was set as a test for any State Owned Enterprises that wishes to bring their case before ICSID Arbitration. The so called Broches Test is now in questioned, as to the peculiar case in BUCG v. Yemen, where the test itself is collided with the fact that more than 300 Chinese State Owned Enterprises is investing with commercial nature but bringing the China policy on Belt and Road Iniative.
KEBIJAKAN HUKUM PIDANA PENGGUNAAN NARKOTIKA GOLONGAN 1 (SATU) JENIS “GANJA” UNTUK KESEHATAN
Authors: Pangkey Karen Abigael , Rahaditya R.
Published: June 2020

Health is a healthy condition, physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially that enables everyone to live productively socially and economically. In maintaining his health, in order to survive, it is not uncommon for a person to use narcotics as a treatment he must live. Like the incident in the 111 / Pid.Sus / 2017 / Pn.Sag case. Where Yeni was given Marijuana by her husband as a treatment, previously Yeni had tried various treatments in the medical and traditional fields. When there was a urine test in Fidelis's office, Fidelis asked the National Narcotics Agency about how to treat cannabis treatment, a few days after that, Fidelis was immediately arrested at his home and detained. While in prison, Yeni passed away. How is the application of the principle of justice in imposing crimes against Fidelis? Fidelis was sentenced to 8 (eight) months in prison and a fine of Rp1,000,000,000 (one billion rupiah) and was replaced with a prison of 1 (one) month if he could not pay the fine. In this study, the author uses normative legal methods and uses interview data as supporting data. The results of the study that the authors conclude that Fidelis should not be convicted because Fidelis is an act of force or in an emergency, here there is freedom of judges in deciding cases, and there is a difference between applicable law (das sollen) with existing practice (das sein).
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PETANI SEBAGAI KONSUMEN DALAM PERDAGANGAN DAN PEREDARAN PUPUK DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN (Studi Putusan Nomor 2640K/Pid.Sus/2016)
Authors: Yapin Chindy , Fahamsyah Ermanto
Published: June 2020

Fertilizer as a common trading product due to functionality in agricultural sector such as Mushan Munandar’s case where selling and distributing underated fertilizer. The research method that writer using is normative legal research. The purpose of this research is to understand legal protection toward farmers as the user of fertilizer and Judge’s decision on selling and distributing underated fertilizer case refer to Court Decision Number 2640K/Pid.Sus/2016. The result of this research are one, legal protection toward farmers has been implemented practically. By drafting regulation and policy which protect farmers. However, the implementation was ineffective. There were loopholes that have been used by individuals for the sake of their own purposes. Second, Judge’s decision on the case which writer brought up about violation of the consumers did not only refer to current regulation and policy. There were other considerations such as humanity and psychology wellbeing of the suspect become factors that influenced the weight of punishment.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PPAT DALAM HAL PEMBUATAN AKTA JUAL-BELI TANPA SEPENGETAHUAN AHLI WARIS
Authors: Aulliandika Jodhantara , Djajaputra Gunawan
Published: June 2020

Land Deed Makers / PPAT Officers are officials who have the authority to make authentic deeds related to legal actions such as making land sale and purchase deeds. However, in practice, PPAT is often used as a part of the Defendant because of inaccuracy or inadvertence in making the sale and purchase deeds to the detriment of the heirs of the landowner. So the problem arises how the accountability of PPAT in terms of making Deed of Sale and Purchase without the knowledge of the Heirs of the Land? The method used is a normative legal research method. Based on PPAT Cikampek analysis results in decision number 12 / PDT.G / 2017 / PN.KWG declared to have committed acts against the law in carrying out their duties violating the precautionary principle of making Deed of Sale without the presence of Seller / heir so that, PPAT is dropped Article Acts against the law but without being held accountable, it should be in accordance with the provisions of Article 1365 of the Indonesian Criminal Code, a person who commits an act against the law is obliged to provide compensation, but in this decision the judge does not decide on the PPAT to be responsible but impose the article on illegal acts against PPAT with the regions Cikampek sub-district, Karawang Regency.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP MEREK TERKENAL ASING DI INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN MAHKAMA AGUNG NOMOR: 165/Pdt.Sus-Hki/2016 DAN PUTUSAN MAHKAMA AGUNG NOMOR: 557K/Pdt.sus-HKI/2015)
Authors: Kurniawan Ronald , Bustani Simona
Published: June 2020

The first dispute with Case Number MA Decree 557 K / Pdt.Sus-HKI / 2015 that occurred between the designer clothing (designer) from France, Pierre Cardin owner of the Brand Business Pierre Cardin as the claimant, whose brand is a popular brand and has been used since the beginning In March 1974, in this matter the prosecutor against the defendant Alexander Satryo Wibowo, was a local businessman who owned the Trademark Pierre Cardin, who had registered his trademark since July 29, 1977 in Indonesia, where there were similarities in essence or overall in the use of the trademark between the claimant and defendant. Therefore Pierre Cardin, hereby as the prosecutor, demanded the cancellation of the registered mark Card Pierre Cardin used by the defendant, against this demand the Commercial Court at the Central Jakarta District Court has determined the determination of Ms. 15 / Pdt.Sus-Trademark / 2015 / PN.Niaga.Jkt .Pst., Dated June 9, 2015 which in the main issue rejected the claim of the prosecutor for the whole. Furthermore, the Plaintiff requested the appeal of the appeal to the Supreme Court. Legal remedies requested by the claimant in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 6 point (3) letter b of Law Number 15 of 2001 concerning Trademarks. In carrying out the appeal appeal law, the Supreme Court has decided on decision number 557 K / Pdt.Sus-HKI / 2015 which in its stipulation stipulates rejecting an appeal request from the appealer Pierre Cardin.
ANALISIS PUTUSAN NOMOR 559/PID.B/2017/PN.BYW. PENGADILAN NEGERI BANYUWANGI TENTANG PENYEBARAN AJARAN KOMUNISME/MARXISME-LENINISME SECARA MELAWAN HUKUM BERDASARKAN PASAL 107A KUHP
Authors: Purba Andreas , Wijaya Firman
Published: June 2020

Budi Pego was charged with violating Article 107a of Law Number 27 of 1999 concerning Amendment to the Criminal Law Code relating to crimes against State security, because of. Because of these accusations, Budi Pego was charged with a 10-month prison sentence in the Banyuwangi District Court. The problem faced is how criminal liability on the perpetrators of the spread of the teachings of communism in terms of Article 107A of the Criminal Code (case study of decision No. 559 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN.Byw)? The research method used is normative legal research. The results showed that criminal liability on the perpetrators of the spread of the teachings of communism in terms of Article 107A of the Criminal Code in Decision No. 559 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN.Byw. it is inappropriate if this criminal liability model is applied to criminal liability to individuals. Considering that individual accountability still requires actions and mistakes as a basic element of accountability. That is, without any deeds and mistakes, there is no criminal liability. Regarding the Budi Pego case, the policy of criminalizing the ideology of Communism/Marxism-Leninism was decriminalized. If this cannot be done, then the legislators need to revise Law No. 27 of 1999 with the concept of eliminating articles containing formal offenses and replacing them with the formulation of material offenses and in the formulation of the weight of sanctions.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM KEPEMILIKAN SURAT IZIN GANGGUAN BIDANG USAHA MUSIC ENTERTAINMENT ATAU MUSIC STADIUM DITINJAU BERDASARKAN PERATURAN GUBERNUR NOMOR 101 TAHUN 2013 (STUDI PUTUSAN: PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH AGUNG NOMOR 2430K/PDT/2018)
Authors: Bintang Indi , Redi Ahmad
Published: June 2020

One of legal issue of business licensing occur in the Supreme Court Decision Number 2430 K/Pdt/2018 which basically contains a civil dispute between the Management of PT Wahana Agung Indonesia Propertindo (WAIP) with PT Mata Elang International Stadium (MEIS). In the judge's legal considerations, PT MEIS was declared default because during the holding of the concert / event in the room rented from PT WAIP, they still didn/t have the nuisance permit. But in their legal considerations, the Panel of Judges wasn’t careful enough in determining the legal basis. Then how is the legal certainty regarding to the possession of the nuisance permit in the field of music stadium business? How does the Government play a role in a way to overcoming uncertainty in the aspects of business licensing nowadays? To answer both questions, the author uses a normative research method, supported by statute approach and case approach. Legal certainty has not been achieved because there is an inaccuracy because the Panel of Judges didn’t consider the Governor Regulation of the Jakarta Special Capital Region Number 101 of 2013 which is an implementation instruction from Regional Regulation of the Jakarta Special Capital Region Number 15 of 2011. wherein the Governor Regulation of the Jakarta Special Capital Region Number 101 of 2013 further stipulates the terms of business locations that require a nuisance permit and concerning the nuisance criteria referred to in both of the legal regulations, and when referring to the provisions regarding the business location and the nuisance criteria referred to, PT MEIS doesn’t require an nuisance permit in conducting their business.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PT GOJEK INDONESIA DALAM PENGIRIMAN BARANG KONSUMEN DARI SEGI UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN (STUDI KASUS KURIR GOJEK MEMBAWA LARI SMARTPHONE TAHUN 2017).
Authors: Fazriani Lidya , Saly Jeane Neltje
Published: June 2020

Shipping goods using postal expedition services is a conventional thing in the modern era. Short-distance shipping is currently being replaced more by online shipping services, such as Gojek. Gojek Indonesia offers Go-send items for people who want to send. But in line with that, the weakness of law and material in the regulation of Gojek policy resulted in the lack of implementation of legal certainty. This paper was prepared to be able to answer how accountability is given to users of Gojek Services in Indonesia and what forms of compensation provided by Gojek for claim of loss of goods that occur in Go-send services fered. This paper aims to provide a description of the right of users and the obligation that must be fulfilled by Gojek itself and explain the forms of compensation made by the gojek as a form of accountability for complaints of the use of Go-Send services. The method used is a normative legal research method that is supported by a legal approach, an analytical and conceptual approach, and a case approach. The final result of the preparation of this jurnal is the responsibility given to consumers for the loss of goods in the services offered by providing compensation and forms of compensation that are judicially determined as competation in the form of money as a form of nominal liability and compensation through shares or similar items.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Pelaku Usaha Atas Peredaran Kosmetika Yang Diduga Mengandung Bahan Berbahaya Dan Tidak Memenuhi Standart Mutu Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Kosumen (Studi Kasus Produk Kosmetika Hasil Rilis BPOM)
Authors: Hamid Dede Afandi , Fahamsyah Ermanto
Published: June 2020

UUPK has explained that the legal instrument which protect the consumers was not intended to shut off the business of businessmen. But actually it becomes a Healthy Business Season and becomes a strong company in facing up the rivalry through the supply of high quality goods and services.Human was perfectly created by God. The willingness in  every human  to appear more attractive and perfect has become a trend, not only for women but also men as well as teenagers that we are  called “millennials” becomes a proper things.The definition of cosmetic under The Regulation of Ministry of Health 1175/2010 about the cosmetic production permit is the ingredients and preparations to be used on the outside of the human body (epidermis, hair, nails, mouth, and outer genital organs). Head of BPOM appeals to the public to be smart consumers in choosing cosmetics. During 2018, BPOM has foreclosed illegal cosmetics worth 106.9 billion rupiah. In that Case, BPOM asked to the public to avoid some cosmetic products.
Casos e Focos de Raiva e Brucelose em Bovinos (Bos taurus) registrados em Roraima no Período 2008-2016
Authors: Ribeiro Taiã
Published: June 2020

Casos e Focos de Raiva e Brucelose em Bovinos (Bos taurus) registrados em Roraima no Período 2008-2016. A brucelose e raiva constituem duas zoonoses que podem acarretar impacto negativo tanto na saúde pública, quando na saúde animal. O estado de Roraima possui um forte potencial de produção agropecuária que pode ter prejuízos principalmente na bovinocultura advindo das infecções pela Brucella abortus e pelo Vírus Rábico. Este estudo analisou a presença de anticorpos anti-Brucella abortus e de anticorpos anti-Vírus Rábico na espécie bovina (Bos taurus) entre os anos de 2008-2016 no estado de Roraima, por meio da consulta de casos e focos em banco de dados do Sistema Nacional de Informação Zoosanitária do Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento. O presente estudo teve como objetivo elencar informações epidemiológicas acerca do número de casos e focos em bovinos no estado de Roraima, de modo que se propiciem a adoção e conscientização de medidas preventivas que reduzam o impacto negativo destas zoonoses. Foi observada redução gradual da quantidade de casos e focos de brucelose em bovinos no estado no período analisado passando de 241 casos no ano de 2012 para 8 casos no ano de 2016.
Arqueologia em Roraima
Authors: Nogueira Elizabete Melo
Published: June 2020

Neste breve comentário fazemos referência ao recente processo de localização e identificação de sítios arqueológicos em Roraima- Brasil. A partir de 1985 com  criação do Projeto de Salvamento Arqueológico da Área de Boa Vista, vom a participação do CNPq, Museu Goeldi e o Governo de Estado, sob a coordenação do Prof. Pedro Augusto Mentz Ribeiro da FISCS, 23 sítios arqueológicos foram identificados e descritos cientificamente, publicados nas revistas do CEPA.
Theodor Koch-Grunberg
Authors: Manoel Jorge
Published: June 2020

Encravada num grande vazio demográfico do Novo Mundo, Roraima representou na passagem do XIX pa o século XX o Brsil Setentrional a ser explorado e pesquisado por estudiosos e cientistas de todo o mundo, inclícitos à realização de descobertas e consagração pessoal. No campo da ANtropologia é de exepcional importância para nós amazônicos, principalmente, conhecer um pouco daquele que, sem qualquer dúvida, é o maior etnólogo de toda a Formação Roraima, Theodor Koch-Grunberg.
MORFOLOGIA DO FRUTO E DA SEMENTE DE PAU-FERRO Caesalpinia leiostachya Ducke
Authors: Junior Martinho , Lima José , Pereira Daniel , Dornelas Genaro , Santos José E. , Lima Antonio
Published: June 2020

Foram visualizadas as características morfológicas do fruto e da semente de pau-ferro Caesalpinia leiostachya Ducke, em laboratório, descrevendo-se suas respectivas estruturas externas e internas, tais como: epicarpo, mesocarpo, endocarpo, hilo, testa, endosperma, embrião, cotilédones, eixo hipocótilo-radícula e plúmula.
WAIWAI: UMA DESCRIÇÃO MÍNIMA À HISTÓRIA DO CONTATO
Authors: Souza Jorge Manoel
Published: June 2020

Os Waiwai, índios de filiação karib, habitam atualmente aldeias localizadas ao norte do Brasil, nos Estados do Pará e Roraima, além do grupo localizado no rio Essequibo, na República Cooperativista da Guiana. A população atual dos Waiwai é superior a duas mil pessoas. Neste artigo, relato o processo de contato do grupo com a sociedade ocidental, em especial, a abor- dagem realizada por pesquisadores e estudiosos da questão indígena. O tema permite conhecer a origem da etnografia waiwai, a participação e a influência dos missionários entre esta sociedade, a movimentação dos grupos locais e, por fim, conseqüências advindas do contato.
COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NA COMUNIDADE DE SANTA MARIA DO BOIAÇU, RORAIMA, BRASIL
Authors: Pinto Angélica Costa
Published: June 2020

COMENTÁRIOS SOBRE EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL NA COMUNIDADE DE SANTA MARIA DO BOIAÇU, RORAIMA, BRASIL
UMIDADE DO MEL DE Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) EM RORAIMA, BRASIL
Authors: Silva Silvio , Rebouças Maria
Published: June 2020

O excesso de água no mel é um dos fatores que contribuem para a sua fermentação. O Ministério da Agricultura fixou em 20,00% o limite máximo de umidade para o mel. Com o objetivo de verificar as variações da umidade do mel em Roraima, analisamos 56 amostras provenientes de oito apiários. Em nosso estudo utilizamos um refratômetro de mão próprio para mel. A umidade média do mel foi de 19,55% (n = 56, DP = 1,42). O valor máximo encontrado foi de 21,90% e o mínimo de 16,60%. Em uma localidade (Aldeia de Taba Lascada) acompanhamos a evolução da umidade do mel durante as colheitas de agosto a outubro de 1995. Constatamos que 41,91% dos méis produzidos nessa área apresentavam um teor de umidade acima de 20%. Verificamos que, na medida em que decresceu a umidade relativa do ar, também decresceu a umidade do mel.
REFLEXIONES EL ARTE, LA EDUCACIÓN ARTÍSTICA Y SU SITUACIÓN EN BOA VISTA - RR
Authors: Duarte Rosangela
Published: June 2020

El presente trabajo tiene la finalidad de identificar los factores objetivos y subjetivos que interfieren en el desarrollo con calidad de la Educación Artística. Para hablar de los factores que comprometan la calidad de la enseñanza del Arte en la escuela se debe tener conciencia de las diferentes posiciones que sobre el arte y la educación influyen en la selección de líneas teórico metodológicas. Entre los factores discutidos resaltamos la busqueda del arte en captar, fijar y exaltar las modalidades del hombre; el arte se inserta en la expresión personal de valores, sentimientos y significaciones y es un factor de agilización de nuestra imaginación, ampliando los limites que le imponen cotidianamente la intelección. Los docentes que actúan en las escuelas de Boa Vista trabajan en condiciones desfavorables y deben buscar conocimientos con el fin de transmitir seguridad a sus alumnos, desarrollando su creatividad y obedeciendo al compromiso de alcanzar la realización plena e integral del hombre.
CONTRIBUICIÓN DE LA CLASE DE EDUCACIÓN FÍSICA AL PROCESO DE ENSEÑANZA-APRENDIZAJE GENERAL DE 1er GRADO
Authors: Matos Maristela
Published: June 2020

N: La investigación realizada constituyo un experimento pedagógico de 1er grado (control y experimental), donde se conjugaron contenidos de otras asignaturas (Lengua Portuguesa, Matemática, Ciencias, Estudios Sociales), con de la Educación Física en un mismo proceso, que formaban un todo único en correcta armonía, con el objetivo de reforzar y mejorar los conocimientos adquiridos en esas asignaturas, sin que ello moleste en la consecución de los objetivos esenciales de aquella.Esta investigación se trato precisamente comprobar en la práctica pedagógica que la enseñanza de la Educación Física puede ser efectiva y globalizadora, donde la integración de las disciplinas desarrolle no sólo lo físico, sino lo intelectual, lo afectivo, lo social y otros.
Ocupação humana e a transformação no meio ambiente na Serra do Tepequém, Roraima
Authors: Farias Maria , Veras Ana , Santos Antonio
Published: June 2020

A Serra do Tepequém integra a porção norte do Estado de Roraima e está localizada no município de Amajari. O acesso ocorre a partir da cidade de Boa Vista, é feito pela rodovia federal BR 174 e pela rodovia estadual RR 203 que interliga a BR 174 ao núcleo urbano, prolongando-se até o platô do Tepequém, totalizando 220 km a partir de Boa Vista. O período que marcou a história da Serra de Tepequém remonta a década de 30 em virtude da descoberta de sua riqueza mineral diamantífera, promovendo intensa garimpagem que perdurou até a década de 90 e hoje é praticada de forma pontual. A atividade garimpeira ocasionou impactos ambientais tais como a vegetação alterada, solo desprotegido e exposto à erosão. A comunidade com auxilio de instituições privadas elaborou projetos para o aproveitamento das áreas degradadas pelo garimpo de diamante, visando à criação de peixes em cativeiro, assegurando sua própria renda dentro dos princípios da sustentabilidade. O aumento de fluxo de visitantes/turistas no município de Amajari nas últimas décadas ocorreu de modo rápido em função principalmente dos atrativos turísticos da região como: Cachoeiras do Paiva, Barata e Sobral. Apesar dos danos causados, permanece um lugar exótico, de cenários agradáveis, somam-se aos serviços ambientais, acolhida dos moradores da Serra com boa receptividade.
Análise de atrativos químicos na coleta de flebotomineos em uma área de mata atlântica da cidade de Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil
Authors: Silvia et al. Dilvia
Published: June 2020

Os flebotomineos constituem um grupo primitivo de insetos da região Neotropical que habitam áreas florestais e extraflorestais, existindo algumas espécies que vivem uma íntima associação com o homem e animais domésticos. Foi analisado o comportamento dos flebotomineos em relação a compostos químicos utilizados em armadilhas de luz. O experimento foi realizado nos meses de Novembro e Dezembro de 2000 na Mata de Dois Irmãos em Recife, onde foram testados o octenol, o CO2 e uma isca animal em diferentes combinações. Foram capturados 419 flebotomineos pertencentes ao gênero Lutzomyia: Lu. umbratilis, Lu. evandroi e L. furcata. A combinação octenol + CO2 atraiu o maior número de insetos. O resultado deste trabalho mostra a eficiência da utilização dos atrativos químicos nas armadilhas luminosas de capturas dos insetos.
“Os segredos das flores dos lavrados”: Relato de uma ação educativa na área de Botânica no extremo norte do Brasil.
Authors: Flores Andréia
Published: June 2020

“Os segredos das flores dos lavrados”: Relato de uma ação educativa na área de Botânica no extremo norte do Brasil. Neste artigo é relatada a experiência da exposição itinerante e interativa “Descobrindo os segredos das flores do lavrado” como uma ação educadora não formal. A exposição apresentou vários instrumentos que estimularam a interpretação de conceitos botânicos relacionados à morfologia e evolução da flor, bem como os mecanismos da polinização, dispersão das plantas e interações ecológicas, utilizando como referenciais locais da vegetação de savanas no estado. Nestas itinerâncias foi possível observar a grande preferência pelas atividades interativas no ensino não formal e a importância do estímulo à educação científica nos jovens em municípios do interior do estado.
Nota técnica sobre modificações na metodologia de extração para obtenção do material genético de macrófitas aquáticas das grades do PPBio do estado de Roraima
Authors: Et al. Raíssa Maria S. Paiva
Published: June 2020

Nota técnica sobre modificações na metodologia de extração para obtenção do material genético de macrófitas aquáticas das grades do PPBio do estado de Roraima O objetivo desse trabalho foi obter melhores resultados na extração do DNA de espécies amazônicas de macrófitas aquáticas a partir de adaptações no protocolo do CTAB. Foram coletadas folhas jovens de cinco diferentes gêneros de macrófitas aquáticas pertencentes às famílias Araceae, Menyanthaceae, Nymphaeaceae, Pontederiaceae e Salviniaceae, transportadas no gelo e armazenadas em freezer -80oC até a realização dos procedimentos de extração, sendo utilizado como controle uma extração com o Kit Nucleon Phytopure. As principais modificações no protocolo foram a utilização de RNAse e proteinase K, e para o procedimento de maceração utilizamos além da folha, o almofariz e o pistilo também congelados, melhorando assim o resultado final do material obtido, que está diretamente relacionado com a qualidade dos processos aos quais são submetidos. Concluímos que o método CTAB, após algumas modificações, mostrou-se bastante eficiente para obtenção de DNA genômico em boa quantidade e qualidade. alface “Verônica” e “Grandes Lagos”, em Boa Vista .
Toxidade do pólen de Ferdinandusa paraensis Ducke (Rubiaceae) para abelhas Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) em Roraima, Brasil, região Amazônica
Authors: Et al. Silvio Silva
Published: June 2020

Toxidade do pólen de Ferdinandusa paraensis Ducke (Rubiaceae) para abelhas Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera, Apidae) em Roraima, Brasil, região Amazônica. Casos de mortalidade de abelhas pela ingestão de pólen e/ou néctar tóxicos são registrados em vários países. No Brasil, os casos mais severos de mortalidade ocorrem no sudeste, com relatos de perdas anuais de centenas de colônias. Em Roraima existem relatos de mortalidade de abelhas no município de Cantá. A mortalidade é sazonal e ocorre em lo- cais de vegetação preservada sendo que a ingestão por pólen de Ferdinandusa paraensis Ducke pode ser a causa provável. O objeti- vo deste trabalho foi o de confirmar a toxidade do pólen de F. paraensis para abelhas Apis mellifera L. Foram realizados testes sobrevivência com abelhas operárias engaioladas alimentadas com pólen “in natura”, extratos de pólen em hexano, éter etílico, metanol e extratos em etanol de folhas de F. paraensis. Tanto o pólen “in natura” quanto extratos de pólen e folhas reduziram significativamente a taxa de sobrevivência para as abelhas operárias (2; p<0,0001). Os resultados deste trabalho confirmam, assim, a toxidade do pólen de F. paraensis para abelhas A. mellifera L.
Riqueza e abundância de abelhas Euglossina (Hymenoptera, Apidae) em fragmento de floresta, no município de Caracaraí, Roraima, Brasil
Authors: Silva Silvio , Silva Alessando , Pereira Juliane
Published: June 2020

Riqueza e abundância de abelhas Euglossina (Hymenoptera, Apidae) em fragmento de floresta, no município de Caracaraí, Roraima, Brasil. As abelhas estão representadas por quase 30.000 espécies. Dentre os diversos grupos de abelhas, as Euglossina, têm despertado grande interesse dos pesquisadores devido a facilidade de captura e pelo seu uso como bioindicadoras de alteração ambiental. Este estudo teve por objetivos determinar a riqueza e abundância de abelhas Euglossina atraídas por substâncias aromáti- cas em um fragmento de floresta na região do Bem-Querer, município de Caracaraí, Roraima, Brasil. As coletas foram realizadas no período de março a setembro de 2012. As abelhas foram capturadas por meio de armadilhas construídas com garrafas PET, con- tendo iscas impregnadas com eugenol, salicilato de metila e óleo de eucalipto. Foram escolhidas três estações de coletas distantes 500 metros entre si, ao longo da estrada de acesso as corredeiras. Nos três pontos foram capturados 510 espécimes, sendo: 504 ma- chos identificados, duas fêmeas e quatro indivíduos machos que não foram identificados. Foram coletados espécimes dos gêneros: Euglossa (20 spp.), Eulaema (04 spp.), Exaerete (03 spp.) e Eufriesea (01 sp.), em um total de 28 espécies de abelhas Euglossina identificadas. O gênero Euglossa foi o mais abundante com 338 espécimes identificados (67,06%), seguido de Eulaema com 132 espécimes (26,19%), Exaerete com 32 (6,35%) e Eufriesea com dois espécimes (0,40%). A substância mais atrativa foi o óleo de eucalipto com 356 espécimes atraídos (70,63%), seguida do salicilato de metila com 121 espécimes (24,00%) e o eugenol com 27 (5,35%). Estes resultados indicam a região das corredeiras do Bem-Querer como uma das localidades com alta diversidade de Eu- glossina no estado de Roraima.
A Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa e o Clube de Ciências: análise de uma sequência didática para o ensino de Citologia
Authors: Basgal Lucileine , Souza Juliane Marques de
Published: June 2020

A teoria da aprendizagem significativa e o clube de ciências: análise de uma sequência didática para o ensino de citologia. Este artigo resulta de um processo de pesquisa cujo objetivo geral foi analisar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem de citologia desenvolvido no âmbito do Clube de Ciências tendo-se como base a Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa de David Ausubel. Para tanto objetivou-se identificar os subsunçores para citologia dos alunos participantes do Clube de Ciências; elaborar atividades didáticas tendo como base a análise prévia dos subsunçores; E, por fim, avaliar o processo de aquisição de significados a partir de materiais e estratégias diferenciadas desenvolvidas no Clube de Ciências. A pesquisa foi realizada em uma Escola Estadual de Ensino Médio do município de Mucajaí, Roraima. A coleta e análise dos subsunçores foram realizadas a partir de uma mídia interativa desenvolvida pelos mestrandos do Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de Ciências da Universidade Estadual de Roraima. A sequência didática consistiu na construção de modelos celulares, aulas com microscópio, aulas de campo, confecção de lâminas, filme e jogos. A técnica de avaliação utilizada se deu com a construção de mapa conceitual e com questionário avaliativo das atividades utilizadas no clube de ciências. Conforme os resultados do mapa conceitual e do questionário final evidenciou-se que, mesmo após um tempo da realização das atividades no clube, os conceitos estudados ainda eram lembrados pelos estudantes e esses, apresentavam-se mais elaborados e diferenciados do que aqueles apresentados na avaliação prévia.
OS SABERES DISCENTES DE CIÊNCIAS NATURAIS PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL HOLÍSTICA NA AMAZÔNIA AMAPAENSE
Authors: Robson da Costa Ferreira  , Raimunda Kelly Silva Gomes
Published: June 2020

Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar os saberes e percepções socioambientais dos discentes em anos finais do curso de Licenciatura em Ciências Naturais  da Universidade do Estado do Amapá (UEAP). O procedimento metodológico foi desenvolvido em três etapas: 1 ) levantamento documental dos projetos e  planos existentes voltados a Educação Ambiental (EA), no que se refere ao curso de ciências naturais. 2) Entrevistas semiestruturadas com os discentes do curso  de Licenciatura em Ciências Naturais. 3) análise qualiquantitativa dos dados coletados. Os resultados apontam que 40% dos acadêmicos (as) são de famílias de baixa renda e encontram dificuldades para se manter na universidade. De acordo com os acadêmicos pesquisados o curso tem uma boa interação teoria-prática, apesar de não ter possibilitado uma real integração entre o ensino, a pesquisa e a extensão. Por outro lado, os resultados apontam que a EA atua como eixo comum, e que a interdisciplinaridade ainda é um gargalo na formação inicial, pois não conseguem vislumbrá-la em suas práticas pedagógicas. Da mesma forma que não compreendem a complexidade da transversalidade e como ela deve ser inserida na educação formal. Portanto, concluímos que o curso de Ciências Naturais da UEAP ainda não se concretizou como um curso interdisciplinar, mas tem essa possibilidade, sendo a EA um possível caminho de início para a reformulação desse processo de formação.
NARRATIVA SOBRE ESPACIALIDADE RIBEIRINHA NA FOZ DO RIO AMAZONAS
Authors: Emmanuel Raimundo Costa Santos
Published: June 2020

Semelhante às da narrativa de Frei Gaspar de Carvajal, de meados do século XVI , outras mulheres guerreiras avançam em suas pequenas montarias em direção  às embarcações regionais a fim de garantir suas permanências no maior rio do planeta. Para além da lenda das Amazonas, essa é uma história real presenciada na viagem fluvial entre Belém e Macapá. História que se confunde com a de outros passageiros que migram em definitivo ou temporariamente para a fronteira  setentrional da Amazônia. É nesse vai e vem como que no movimento das marés, e diante da necessidade econômica cada vez maior, que múltiplas trajetórias geográficas se encontram no vasto estuário amazônico. Assim, uma espacialidade se constitui com a articulação entre formas sociais quase primitivas e modernas relações socioeconômicas. Aparentemente contraditórias, elas contribuem para a produção das particularidades no espaço ribeirinho Amazônico.
Theoretical stability analysis of mixed finite element model of shale-gas flow with geomechanical effect
Authors: El-Amin Mohamed F. , Kou Jisheng , Sun Shuyu
Published: June 2020

In this work, we introduce a theoretical foundation of the stability analysis of the mixed finite element solution to the problem of shale-gas transport in fractured porous media with geomechanical effects. The differential system was solved numerically by the Mixed Finite Element Method (MFEM). The results include seven lemmas and a theorem with rigorous mathematical proofs. The stability analysis presents the boundedness condition of the MFE solution.
A Comprehensive SARS-CoV-2 Genomic Analysis Identifies Potential Targets for Drug Repurposing
Authors: Mouroug Anand Nithishwer , Haresh Liya Devang , Pradhan Arpit Kumar , Tayal Nitish , Bansal Abhinav , Donakonda Sainitin , Jainarayanan Ashwin Kumar
Published: June 2020

Background: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which is a novel human coronavirus strain (HCoV) initially reported in December 2019 in Wuhan City, China causing pneumonia-like symptoms and other respiratory tract illness. It’s higher transmission and infection rate has successfully enabled it to have a global spread over a matter of small time. With 6,529,240 cases and about 385,264 deaths, this pandemic has become a global concern with certain drugs and vaccines failing at later clinical trials. Materials and Methods: Phylogenetic Analysis, Haplotype Network, Analysis of conserved genes and population-level variants, Using conserved genes as targets for drug designing, Docking studies and Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations to predict the stability of Drug-Ligand Complex. Results: We identified the most common haplotypes from the haplotype network and at least seven different clusters were found signifying seven different viral lineages across the globe. We studied the mutation frequency across the SARS-CoV-2 viral genome. The conserved genes and population level variants were analyzed and NSP10, Nucleoprotein, Plpro and 3CLpro which were conserved at the highest threshold were used as drug targets for molecular dynamics simulations. Darifenacin, Nebivolol, Bictegravir, Alvimopan and Irbesartan are among the potential drugs which are suggested for further pre-clinical and clinical trials. Significance: This particular study provides a comprehensive targeting of the conserved genes as a novel approach for drug targeting. The conserved gene approach could also be of a big use while designing vaccines and cure. Mutations in the viral genome make the designing of the drugs a challenging task which has a higher risk of failure at later clinical trials. This approach of targeting the stable genes for drug discovery would provide a better therapeutic approach and confidence in the successive clinical trials. We also identified the global level spread of SARS-CoV-2 and mutation frequencies across the viral genome. Our study gives insights of the origin and global spread of the SARS-CoV-2. The data provided in this study can further be used by other groups to understand and combat Covid 19.
Simultaneous Inhibition of Entry and Replication of Novel Corona Virus by Grazoprevir: A Computational Drug Repurposing Study
Authors: Behera Santosh Kumar , Vhora Nazmina , Contractor Darshan , Shard Amit , Kumar Dinesh , Kalia Kiran , Jain Alok
Published: June 2020

It is evident from the on-going clinical studies (trials) for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that treatment with a single drug is not likely to be sufficient. This, in turn, suggests that the drug acts via inhibition of multiple pathways likely to be more successful and promising. Keeping this hypothesis intact, the present study describes for the first-time, Grazoprevir, an FDA approved anti-viral drug primarily approved for HCV, mediated multiple pathway control via synergistic inhibition of viral entry targeting host cell Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE- 2)/transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2) and viral replication targeting RNA-dependent, RNA polymerase (RdRP). We believe that Grazoprevir either alone or given in combination could be effective therapeutics for treatment of COVID-19 pandemic with a promise of unlikely drug resistance owing to multiple inhibition of eukaryotic and viral proteins.
The Correlation of Anxiety, Dyslipidemia and Oxidative stress in Prehypertensive and Hypertensive patients
Authors: Elsa Mathew  , Mukkadan J. K.
Published: June 2020

Studies have evaluated that high blood pressure kills nine million people annually Persistent. Psychological factors can be considered as a primary threat to the increase of hypertension. It may lead to cardiovascular disease, stroke and kidney disease. The current work was conducted to analyze the disparity of anxiety, dyslipidemia and oxidative stress in pre-hypertensive and hypertensive subjects. This was a cross-sectional study conducted among 180 subjects. Based on the Joint National Committee 8 Criteria, participants were divided into hypertensive patients (n₌60) and pre-hypertensive patients (n₌63). Fifty-seven healthy subjects with normal blood pressure were served as the control group. Anthropometric measurements and blood pressure were measured using the standard procedure. The biochemical parameters for measuring oxidative stress, blood glucose levels, and lipid profile were estimated. Anxiety level was assessed with the State-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) questionnaire. It is observed that the serum MalonDiAldehyde (MDA) levels (nmol/ml) were significantly higher in pre-hypertensive (3.74±0.33) and hypertensive (4.7±0.38) compared to normotensive subjects (3.05±0.38). The Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) activity (U/ml) was higher in subjects with normal blood pressure (12.67±2.31) than pre-hypertensive (11.16±2.43) and hypertensive subjects (8.98±2.32). The MDA had a significant positive correlation, and SOD had a negative association with waist-hip ratio, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein, and state and trait anxiety. The present study confirmed that pre-hypertensive and hypertensive subjects suffered from more oxidative stress than normotensive subjects.
ĐÁNH GIÁ HIỆN TRẠNG THẢM THỰC VẬT ĐẦM LẦY CỬA SÔNG Ô LÂU, TỈNH THỪA THIÊN HUẾ BẰNG CÔNG NGHỆ GIS VÀ VIỄN THÁM
Authors: Hoàng Tín Công , Nguyễn Thị Hiền , Trần Thị Ngọc Thảo , Phan Thị Thu Thủy
Published: June 2020

Thực vật đầm lầy (TVĐL) là những nhóm thực vật bậc cao phân bố ưu thế ở những vùng đất đầm lầy, các bãi than bùn hoặc các vùng đất ngập nước. TVĐL có vai trò rất quan trọng là nơi cư trú, kiếm ăn và sinh sản của các loài sinh vật sống ở vùng cửa sông. Thảm TVĐL còn góp phần giảm khí nhà kính, ứng phó với biến đổi khí hậu và tạo sinh kế cho người dân. Vùng đất ngập nước cửa sông Ô Lâu là nơi có sự đa dạng sinh học cao, chất lượng nước tương đối ổn định. Nghiên cứu đã ghi nhận 7 loài TVĐL thuộc 7 chi, 6 họ với sinh khối tươi trung bình của các loài TVĐL tại mỗi điểm khảo sát đạt 2.746,3 ± 607,9 g/m2, độ che phủ trung bình đạt 64,5 ± 14,2% và chiều cao trung bình đạt 1,38 ± 0,14 m. Sinh khối đạt giá trị cao nhất do hai loài cỏ Lác (Cyperus malaccenis) và cỏ Sậy (Phragmites australis) quyết định, trong đó cỏ Lác đạt giá trị lớn nhất. Ứng dụng công nghệ GIS và viễn thám đã xây dựng được bản đồ phân bố thảm TVĐL và tính toán được diện tích phân bố trên mỗi xã. Thảm TVĐL phân bố chủ yếu ở các xã Quảng Thái, Quảng Lợi và Điền Lộc, trong đó tập trung nhiều nhất ở xã Quảng Thái. Bên cạnh đó nghiên cứu cũng đã phân tích và đánh giá các thông số chất lượng lượng nước cửa sông Ô Lâu. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy hầu hết các thông số quan trắc đều nằm trong giới hạn cho phép QCVN 08-MT: 2015/BTNMT, nước sông Ô Lâu vẫn duy trì được tính ổn định và chưa thấy có dấu hiệu ô nhiễm. Hệ sinh thái vùng cửa sông Ô Lâu là khu vực có sự đa dạng sinh học cao và có tiềm năng kinh tế lớn. Vì vậy cần có các biện pháp bảo tồn, hoạch định các chính sách quản lý và khai thác tài nguyên một cách hợp lý nhằm đáp ứng nhu cầu bảo vệ hệ sinh thái thực vật đầm lầy.