bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMUNICAÇÃO, ROTINA E DIAGNÓSTICO EM ADOLESCENTES: IMPLICAÇÕES AMBULATORIAIS
Authors: Cristina Vânia , Freitas Bruno , Carneiro Dinamar , Florêncio Inaê , Paulo João , Resende Lana Roberta , Valéria Lúcia , Cristina Vânia , Lúcia Ana , Santos Zelma
Published: August 2022

Alguns aspectos pessoais e sociais destacam e indicam a adesão ao tratamento médico em adolescentes. Entre elas, percebe-se as características que envolvem a faixa etária, os comportamentos pessoais e sociais que se relacionam com a doença, as características pessoais dos pacientes, a forma e o regime com que o tratamento se dá, os problemas psicossociais intrínsecos e a relação médico-paciente.
PREMATURIDADE ASSOCIADA À GESTAÇÃO NA ADOLESCÊNCIA NO ESTADO DE GOIÁS DE 2015 À 2019
Authors: Paiva Costa Aline , Pereira Mamede Isadora , Rodrigues Miranda Mariana , Beda Icassatti Isabella , Silva Lopes Yara , Rodrigues Almeida Aline Rodrigues Almeida , Camarota Borges Lívia
Published: August 2022

A gravidez na adolescência apresenta-se como grande agravo na saúde pública no Brasil, visto que é uma das principais causas de partos prematuros no país. O presente estudo teve por objetivo analisar a taxa de partos prematuros em adolescentes no estado de Goiás, por meio da análise epidemiológica obtida no Sistema de Informação de Nascidos Vivos (SINASC), no período de 2015 à 2019. Além disso, foram revisados artigos da plataforma Scielo, dados da Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria e informações do Tratado de Pediatria. A taxa de prematuros de mães adolescentes foi de 17,2% em partos prematuros. Ao fazer uma correlação, verificou-se que a baixa escolaridade das mães reflete diretamente em um pré-natal inadequado. Ademais, sabe-se que um número insuficiente de ida ao consultório impossibilita o profissional médico avaliar o risco obstétrico. Somado a isso, foi verificado uma relação importante no que diz respeito ao baixo peso ao nascer e Apgar baixo. Diante do exposto, cabe aos profissionais de saúde garantir informações acerca da saúde reprodutiva e métodos contraceptivos aos adolescentes, ademais deve ser reforçada a importância do pré-natal de qualidade.
CONHECIMENTO DOS ESTUDANTES DE MEDICINA ACERCA DAS INFECÇÕES SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSÍVEIS
Authors: Lima Vívian Laís de , Siqueira Thayoana Nathalia , Morais Verônica Leite , Zanetti Hugo , Gonçalves Alexandre
Published: August 2022

Os jovens, que são maioria da população constituinte das universidades, são um grupo vulnerável às infecções sexualmente transmissíveis, devido a fatores variáveis, tais como o comportamento de risco e o desconhecimento sobre o assunto. Esse estudo visa analisar o nível de conhecimento e exposição ao risco de contágio por infecções sexualmente transmissíveis em estudantes de medicina. É um estudo transversal realizado em uma faculdade particular de Minas Gerais, com análise de questionários aplicados em amostra aleatória e estratificada do 1º ao 8º semestre do curso de medicina. No estudo, 72,23% já se colocou em risco à exposição a ISTs, sendo o principal fator o sexo sem uso de preservativo. Os participantes demonstraram bom conhecimento acerca do HPV e HIV, 93,21% têm conhecimento sobre a vacinação referente ao HPV, no entanto a inexistência da vacinação referente à hepatite C ainda é conflitante. 19,75% não sabem relacionar a IST ao agente causador. A partir desses resultados encontrados pode-se concluir que a maioria dos voluntários considera que, dentre as ISTs, têm conhecimento suficiente principalmente sobre o HIV. Assim, é importante  a existência de um programa de intervenção para maior conscientização dos voluntários, principalmente, por se tratar de futuros profissionais de saúde que atuarão tanto na prevenção quanto no tratamento das ISTs.
A INSCONSTITUCIONALIDADE DAS JORNADAS DE TRABALHO 12X36 E OS IMPACTOS À QUALIDADE DE VIDA DOS PROFISSIONAIS DA SAÚDE.
Authors: Batista Borges Amado Maria Mariana , Nogueira da Fonseca Mateus
Published: August 2022

Este presente artigo de revisão narrativa objetiva discorrer sobre os aspectos médicos e legislativos a respeito das jornadas de trabalho 12x36 realizadas pelos profissionais de saúde. Para isso, procura levantar questões sobre a inconstitucionalidade, prevista na redação do Art. 58° das Consolidações das Leis do Trabalho (CLT), levando em conta os princípios da dignidade da pessoa humana (Art. 1º, III da Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil) na previsão legal da inexistência de intervalo para descanso e alimentação, gerando efeitos negativos à saúde do trabalhador da área da saúde. A metodologia utilizada foi constituída de uma análise geral de artigos relacionados a esse tema, trazendo como um dos enfoques principais os aspectos legislativos associados aos médicos. Constatou-se que existem efeitos fisiológicos sobre o metabolismo dos que trabalham em ambientes estressantes como hospitais, unidades de pronto atendimento e unidades básicas de saúde, relacionados à perda de massa muscular, aumento da pressão arterial e resistência vascular periférica, em razão do aumento do cortisol. E que isso ainda gera efeitos negativos no sentido de grandes períodos sobre estresse, exaustão e fadiga, trazendo prejuízos no atendimento humanizado e atento aos usuários do sistema de saúde.
Evaluating the impacts of COVID-19 on the perceptions of hygiene and sanitation in personal service establishments in British Columbia
Authors: Liu Kimberly , Heacock Helen , Environmental Health BCIT School of Health Sciences
Published: August 2022

COVID-19 has raised concerns over safety in the personal care service industry in regards to disease transmission and infection control. The industry has suffered under new orders and directives issued by public health officials. Personal service establishments (PSEs) rely on clients going to establishments to receive services that often involve close proximity between the client and service provider, something that is recommended against to prevent COVID-19 transmission. PSEs have since adjusted their operations to accommodate for the pandemic, however its impacts on the perceptions of hygiene and sanitation in these establishments remained to be assessed.
Kombucha: Determining the likelihood of secondary fermentation and increased ethanol content via stated sugar content on product labels
Authors: Parker David , Chen Dale , Shaw Fred , Jang Sung Sik , Environmental Health BCIT School of Health Sciences
Published: August 2022

Kombucha products are now a common, and popular beverage. Increasingly, Kombucha beverages are outpacing popularity of other carbonated beverages on the market, such as soda pop. This increase is seen by many as a positive change of consumer interests, as Kombucha has much less sugar content than many soda pop alternatives. However, Kombucha products are fermented beverages, and therefore are apt to contain ethanol, which may be a hazard for certain at risk populations. This study aims to investigate how information provided on product labels may or may not allow for increased consumer control by making an educated guess about potential ethanol content.
A statistical comparison of restaurant infractions between Toronto and Vancouver
Authors: Thandi Anvir , Chen Dale , Environmental Health BCIT School of Health Sciences
Published: August 2022

Across Canada, restaurant inspections are conducted to ensure that the food served to the public in almost all public eating facilities, is safe to consume and sell. The ratings and infractions correspond with the standards a restaurant is operating in compliance with legislation. There have been indications in the past of restaurants in different regions or serving specific types of food, receiving lower ratings than others. Currently, there is a lack of knowledge and research on the difference between major cities in Canada, regarding restaurant infractions. By focussing on Vancouver and Toronto restaurants, this research may provide insight into the different legislation of the two regions, highlight different Environmental Health Officers (EHOs) practices and ultimately provide information for knowledge translation into policies that these regions follow.
Assessing the knowledge, attitudes and practice of mask wearing while exercising in fitness facilities in British Columbia (BC), Canada during the second year of the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Houle Evan , BCIT School of Health Sciences, Environmental Health  , Heacock Helen
Published: August 2022

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues into its second year, public health measures remain in place in order to prevent the spread of the virus. One of these measures is the requirement for face masks to be worn at all times in public places. One of these places, fitness facilities, has slightly different requirements. Masks are not required to be worn while actually exercising in gyms and fitness facilities. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes and practice of mask wearing while exercising in fitness facilities in BC, Canada during the second year of the pandemic. The goal of this study was to assess gym users’ familiarity with the mask guidelines, and if the government needs to do anything different to make the guidelines clearer and more accessible.
Matronas na África Romana: estratégias familiares e agência política feminina na Apologia de Apuleio e nas inscrições epigráficas das cidades da Tripolitânia (Séculos I-II D.C.)
Authors: Lima Neto Belchior Monteiro
Published: August 2022

Em consonância com as evidências de agência feminina nas esferas pública e política em Roma, pretendemos, neste artigo, investigar a atuação de distintas matronas nas cidades norte-africanas de Oea, Sabrata e Lepcis Magna, urbes associadas ao Império Romano em meados do século I a.C. Defendemos, aqui, que tais mulheres tiveram uma destacada participação nas estratégias de ascensão social de suas famílias às ordens de elite da sociedade romana. Como demonstrado pela documentação literária e por algumas inscrições epigráficas, as ricas matronas locais atuaram como personagens fulcrais no processo de elevação de suas gentes ao ordo equester e senatorius, quer por meio de alianças matrimoniais diversas, quer por intermédio do evergetismo e de relações privilegiadas com distintos membros do estamento dirigente romano, tais como imperadores e procônsules.
Analisis Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Sikap Kewirausahaan
Authors: Putri Malau Sallimah Ika , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: August 2022

For students need to cultivate the words of entrepreneurship in order to support the life of competing at the world in the globalization. By looking at the phenomenon that occurs in the market share that more competition in the search for employment while the few available jobs resulting in unemployment. One way to alleviate unemployment is to entrepreneurship, by becoming entrepreneurs able to open new jobs to the community. However, establishing a business must be accompanied by a good entrepreneurial attitude ang right. By maximizing the entrepreneurial attitude can maximize also the things to be achieved. Being brave in making decisions by thingking about all aspects and can minimice loss and self-efficacy is one example of having an entrepreneurial attitude . and there are many other attitudes an entrepreneur must possess. The purpose of this research is (1) know what factors influences student entrepreneurship attitude, (2) to know the dominant factors that affect student entrepreneurship attitude. The method used in this study is literature review with analyzing of previous research in accordance with the needs of factors affecting entrepreneurial attitudes toward students. The results of the study found that there are factors that influence entrepreneurial attitude that is (1) self efficacy attitude (2) tenacious (3) dare to make decision (4) creative (5) independence (6) entrepreneurship education.

Keywords: entrepreneurial attitudes, causes learning difficulties
Pengaruh Kepercayaan Diri dan Semangat Kewirausahaan terhadap Minat Menjadi Wirausaha
Authors: Sakinah Sakinah , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: August 2022

Becoming an entrepreneur is one solution to overcome the problem of unemployment, because now people will not be satisfied with meeting their needs only relying on the results of being an employee. The increasing need, this affects the people themselves to be able to survive or not live their lives, and therefore becoming an entrepreneur is one of the solutions in addition to unemployment problems but also human survival. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of entrepreneurial interest and to test hypotheses regarding the effect of self-confidence and entrepreneurial spirit on interest in becoming an entrepreneur. The method used in this research is descriptive research. In accordance with the objectives to be achieved, this research uses the research method used is the survey method. The sampling in this study was from a population of 663 students of the economics faculty, level I, II, and III with a sample of 10% in each batch. The results of the analysis show that positive self-confidence towards interest in becoming an entrepreneur is partially and significantly with a linear regression coefficient of 0.342, entrepreneurial spirit has a positive effect on interest in becoming an entrepreneur partially and significantly with a regression coefficient of 0.447, and self-confidence and entrepreneurial spirit have a positive effect simultaneously. and significant to the interest in becoming an entrepreneur with the regression equation Y = 3.109 + 0.342X1 + 0.447X2. The results of the coefficient of determination show that changes in interest in becoming an entrepreneur can be influenced by changes in self-confidence and entrepreneurial spirit by 22.6%, the remaining 77.4% is influenced by other factors.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship, Linear Regression Coefficient
Hyena Bite Injury to the Neck Leading to Laryngotracheal Separation
Authors: J. Macielak Robert , Green Katerina , Temam Seid , P. Wiedermann Joshua
Published: August 2022

Animal-induced trauma can lead to severe injury and death, especially in medically isolated settings. Few reports of hyena attacks on humans have been reported in the literature. The goal of this report is to describe such an attack and the heroic efforts required to preserve life and function in a resource-limited environment. We present a case of a 55-year-old female who was attacked by a hyena in a rural region of Ethiopia. Despite delays in medical care, she was able to survive this attack and was successfully discharged after prolonged treatment efforts. Animal-induced trauma is a potential source of substantial and disfiguring injury – especially in resource-limited environments. Early transfer to tertiary care centers and creative solutions are needed to optimize outcomes in such environments.
Sustainable Strategies for Solving Perennial Water Crisis in Enugu Using Infiltration/Sump Technology
Authors: Egbo Philips Nnajiofor , Anih Stephen Chibuike , Obinna Collins Nnamani
Published: August 2022

Purpose: Perennial water crises is a monster that threatens the very essence of human existence globally. Efforts have been made to stamp out water crises by the provision of pipe borne water, artisanal well, etc but to no avail. Notwithstanding these efforts, a visit to the streets of Enugu showed the excruciating hardship faced by the people as a result of scarcity of portable water. This study aimed at determining the current condition of portable water supply, challenges to sustainable water supply as well as suitability and sustainability of harvesting portable water through infiltration/sump technology adaptation in solving Enugu metropolis water crises.

Methodology: The survey and experimental research methods were used. A total number of 48 water samples were aseptically collected from 3 points on a weekly basis. The points are A: from the flowing Asata River, B: from the infiltration sump and, C: from the locally fabricated water treatment plant. These samples were subjected to physical, chemical and biological analysis to determine the level of impurities, chemical and biological pollutants contained therein. Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) was used to determine the concentration of heavy metals in the water samples. Direct culture plate count was used to determine bacterial load while sample concentration method was used for the microscopic examination.

Findings: The results were presented in tables and analyzed with simple percentages. It was discovered that water supply to Enugu residents has been abysmally low compared to the Enugu State Water Corporation (ENSWC) installed capacity.  Out of the six (6) years under study, the highest annual water production of 6,082,962 m3 representing 12.62% of the installed capacity, supplied to the inhabitants of Enugu metropolis was achieved in the year 2018. The study discovered that the raw Asata River is contaminated with (a) heavy metals, (b) E. coli and Coliforms (c) debris, non-metallic contaminants etc. However, with the application of sump/infiltration technology and minimal treatment the river is a veritable and sustainable alternative to the epileptic pipe borne water supply from ENSWC to the inhabitants.

Recommendation: Adaptation and application of sump/infiltration smart indigenous water harvesting technology in solving the perennial water crisis in Enugu metropolis is recommended.
HEAVY METALS
Authors: Jena Smaranika , Dey Surjendu Kumar
Published: August 2022

Purpose: The study investigated on heavy metalsMethodology: The study used desktop study research design.Results: Phytoremediation has been perceived to be a more environmentally-friendly “green” and low tech alternative to more active and intrusive remedial methods.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The potential role of both free living and symbiotic soil microbes in the rhizosphere of plants growing in metal-contaminated soils in enhancing the phytoremediation process can be an important tool to support the technology. The outcome of undergoing genetic engineering investigation concerning plants applicable in phytoremediation may also lead to a better understanding of metal metabolism in plants, which can result in important contributions for the implementation of phytoremediation as a feasible soil remediation technology.
Regulatory Compliance and Factors that Influence Compliance with the Nile Perch Slot Size Regulation among Fish Traders in Nairobi County - Kenya
Authors: Kyalo Winfred M. , Wairangu Ephraim
Published: August 2022

Purpose: Effective management of fisheries resources can be significantly undermined by non-compliance with regulations. This study sought to determine compliance with the Nile Perch slot size regulation among fish traders in Nairobi County, explore their perceptions on the regulation and determine factors that influence compliance.Method: The research adopted a combination of both quantitative and qualitative research methods. A semi-structured questionnaire was administered to fish traders to determine compliance, obtain a general picture of their attitudes towards compliance and determine factors that influence compliance with the fisheries regulation on Nile Perch slot size requirements. A total of 148 fish traders were enumerated by simple random sampling. Only fish traders dealing with Nile Perch trade were included in the study, three fish traders declined to participate in the study leaving an average response rate of 98%. The questionnaire was followed up with more in-depth semi-structured key informant interviews with 14 stakeholders consisting of fisheries staff deployed to the fish markets and the County fisheries office as well as leaders in the fish market committees in order to obtain a thorough understanding of the factors leading to non-compliance. The average duration of interviews was half hour and were conducted at their places of work. Two focus group discussions (FGDs) were also conducted with fish traders from the two main fish markets in the city in order to provide a deeper understanding of the drivers of non-compliance among fish traders.  The FGDs comprised of 12 and 8 members from Gikomba and City markets respectively. Results: The results revealed 87% levels of non-compliance among fish traders. The study revealed that weak enforcement, poverty and lack of knowledge of the importance of the regulation as significant factors for non-compliance.Policy recommendation: It is recommended that capacity building programmes are necessary to increase voluntary compliance and an effective enforcement is recommended to help deter fish traders from engaging in illegal fish trade.
MANAGEMENT OF ZAMBIA’S CHONGWE RIVER CATCHMENT THROUGH ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION.
Authors: Sikwibele Wambinji , Chipatu Lillian
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Degradation of river catchment is a major concern world over. Environmental Education is a vital tool to reduce or stop environmental degradation. Several of the environmental problems presently faced by humankind are directly or indirectly caused by misunderstanding of the society about Environmental Education. To address river catchment degradation, this study is in line with priority area 5 of the Global Action Programme (GAP) on Environmental Education and Sustainable Development which emphasises the need for researchers to accelerate sustainable solutions to existing social problems at local level through educational intervention strategies.

Purpose: This study explored the management of river catchment through Environmental Education in Chongwe river catchment. Prior studies on the Chongwe river catchment lacked education approach in addressing the environmental degradation in the catchment. The objective of this study was: to assess the nature of Environmental Education programme taking place if any.

Methodology: This study was guided by critical realism view on research .The study used case study design within the stream of qualitative approach. Targeted population included selected ten (10) local people, ten (10) small scale farmers, two (2) traditional leaders and two (2) experts. Participants were sampled through homogenous purposive sampling while experts were sampled using expert purpose purposive sampling. Data collection instruments included interview schedule, focus group discussion guide and participant observation guide. Data was analyzed though thematic analysis. Data validation was through triangulation method that is through mirror data triangulation techniques.

Findings: From the study findings, the environmental degradation issues in Chongwe river catchment were confirmed and it was found that Environmental Education was being offered in the area but it was not adequate to address the degradation because the Environmental Education offered lacked education approach. This resulted in proposing an Environmental Education programme to address the bad activities in the catchment.

Recommendations: Based on the findings, the study recommended that, there should be formation of an Environmental Forum from the local level incorporating the private sectors, creation of an empowerment scheme like bee-keeping and promotion of best practices in the catchment.
SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM (SEJARAH PENDDIKAN ISLAM DARI MASA KE MASA)
Authors: Asnidar Asnidar
Published: August 2022

Pendidikan berlangsung seumur hidup dari buayan hingga liang lahat,keteranganini menguatkan asumsi bahwa pendidikan Nabi Muhammad saw berlangsung mulai ketika beliaulahir hingga wafat. Pendidikan Islam yang biasa dikenal hanya ketika Nabi Muhammad saw mendeklarasikan dirinya utusan Allah swt. Padahal pendidikan Islam sudah mulai semenjak Nabi Muhammad saw dilahirkan sampai ketika beliau mendeklarasikan dirinya rasul hingga wafatnya. Dari ini dapat difahami bahwa pendidikan Islam berlangsung sepanjang hayatnya. Hanya saja, pendidikan yang dilewati oleh Nabi Muhammad saw sebelum turun wahyu pertama bertitik tolak dalam ranah pendidikan “rasa”. Yang mana rasa ini adalah jalinan aqal pada manusia, karena konsentrasi pendidikan Islam mengacu sepenuhnya pada pendidikan aqal. Sebab hanya orang yang beraqallah yang mampu beragama Islam dengan baik.
Инструментальная поддержка интерпретации и динамической компиляции языков программирования систем промышленной автоматизации
Authors: Дроздов А. В.
Published: August 2022

Работа посвящена исследованию различных реализаций сред исполнения для языков промышленной автоматизации стандарта МЭК 61131-3 и проектированию среды исполнения, отличающейся от аналогов подходом к трансляции и выбором целевой платформы. Рассмотрена модель реализации, включающая в себя синтаксический разбор программного кода на языке ST стандарта МЭК 61131-3 посредством алгоритма LALR, последующая его интерпретация на виртуальной машине Java и динамическая компиляция в Java байткод. Рассмотрены и спроектированы части виртуальной машины, специфичные для языков промышленной автоматизации – планировщик задач и модуль управления конфигурацией подключаемых устройств. Разработана модель взаимодействия частей программы с применением архитектуры на основе плагинов.
EXTRATO PIROLENHOSO E A VOLATILIZAÇÃO DE NITROGÊNIO EM CAPIM MOMBAÇA
Authors: Dos Santos Robson Wellington , Barcelos Filgueira Elismar , Da Silva Luciana Sônia , Campos de França Neto Adjalma , Cavali Jucilene , Dos Santos de França Schockness Leonardo , Oliveira Porto Marlos , Schmidt-Cavalheiro Wanderson Cleiton , Vendruscolo Jhony , Ferreira Elvino
Published: August 2022

A volatilização de amônia é uma das principais formas em que o nitrogênio aplicado na superfície do solo é perdido para a atmosfera. Tal fato representa perda de capital investido tanto para o adubo como para seus esperados efeitos na produção de forragem. Assim, foi avaliada a aplicação de extratos pirolenhosos, aqui denominados de extrato pirolenhoso preto (EEP) e amarelo (EPA) como redutor de volatilização, na diluição 0,1% (v v-1) em água e aplicado após a adubação nitrogenada (300 kg ha-1 N-ureia) em parcelas de capim Mombaça. Para as estimativas foram usadas garrafas plásticas (2L) simulando campânulas nas quais foram colocados recipientes contendo ácido bórico com indicador. Foram avaliadas duas coletas espaçadas em 32 dias, em um período de 144 horas. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos completos casualizados em três repetições. Os efeitos esperados quanto a uma eficiente redução nos níveis de amônia volatilizada não foram observados e foram encontrados resultados contraditórios. Para a primeira avaliação, o extrato pirolenhoso preto reduziu em 13% a volatilização em relação ao tratamento testemunha. Para o extrato pirolenhoso amarelo a redução foi de 32%. Contudo, para a segunda avaliação, o uso do extrato pirolenhoso promoveu aumento na volatilização em 200% (EPA) ou mesmo 294% (EPP), podendo isso representar mais que 50% do Nitrogênio aportado como adubo ao solo após 144 horas.
Profil Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan yang Melakukan Initial Public Offering (IPO) Selama Pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia
Authors: Kelen Lusianus Heronimus Sinyo
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the profile of the financial performance of firms conducting IPOs during the COVID-19 pandemic through initial returns and analysis of financial statements. This research was conducted by taking a population of shares listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange when the firm conducted an IPO during the COVID-19 pandemic from March to December 2020. In this study, the sampling method used purposive sampling, the firm listed on the IDX at the time of 51 firms conducted IPOs during the COVID-19 pandemic but the available data met the sampling criteria, thus obtaining as many as 35 firms. The analytical technique used is the descriptive analysis technique by taking data from the prospectus. The results of the first analysis show that the financial performance of firms that conducted IPOs during the COVID-19 pandemic based on initial returns was mostly in good condition so that they received a response from investors. Based on the current ratio in a good condition where the firm obtains funds that can increase liquidity as well. Based on the debt to asset ratio in a good condition where the composition of the capital structure of the firm experienced the same comparison even though it was seen from the slightly larger total debt. Based on the return on equity, most of them are in good condition where the firm's capital ability can generate high profits so that it can benefit the firm.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONSUMEN MEMBELI ULOS BATAK TOBA PADA TOKO SIBORO ULOS PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors: Halawa Spianus
Published: August 2022

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence consumers in buying Toba Batak Ulos at the Siboro Ulos Pematangsiantar Store. Using qualitative and quantitative research methods. The samples studied were 86 respondents. The analysis technique used is factor analysis techninque. The results showed that it had formed into 3 factors, namely social factors, situational factors and psychological factors. In the factor analysis, the KMO measure of adequancy value is 0.566 > 0.5 and the anti-image is MSA > 0.5. From the results, the total variance explained shows that the total initial sosial eingenvalues are 1,972 > 1, the total situational initial eigenvalues are 1,790 > 1, and the total psychological initial eingenvalues are 1,276 > 1. Thus, the social factor is the most dominant in this study. Keywords : Purchase decisions; psychological factors; situational factors, and social factors.
PENGARUH EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING DAN BRAND TRUST TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN LAZADA PADA MAHASISWA INSTITUT STIAMI FAKULTAS ILMU ADMINISTRASI ANGKATAN TAHUN 2018
Authors: Arifin Antoni Ludfi
Published: August 2022

This study conducted an analysis of the Effect of Experiential Marketing and Brand Trust towards Lazada Consumer Loyalty on Institut STIAMI Students - Faculty of Administrative Sciences 2018. This study aimed to empirically examine the effect of Experiential Marketing and Brand Trust on Consumer Loyalty. The independent variables in this study are Experiential Marketing and Brand Trust, and the dependent variable is Consumer Loyalty.This study was using quantitative method with a population of 768 students from the Student of Institut STIAMI - Faculty of Administrative Sciences 2018 and a sample of 115 respondents using the Suharsimi Arikunto formula, with the accidental sampling technique as the non-probability sampling method. The data was processed by SPSS data statistical analysis ver.24.The results of the study indicates that there is a simultaneous positive and significant effect between Experiential Marketing and Brand Trust variables on Consumer Loyalty, which the f-count value is 19,137, and the coefficient of determination for Experiential Marketing and Brand Trust on Consumer Loyalty on Insitut STIAMI Students - Faculty of Administrative Sciences 2018, which is 25.5%, while the remaining 74.5% is determined by other variables that are not calculated in this study.
Mientras tenga la tierra
Authors: Troncoso Ana
Published: August 2022

En este trabajo pretendemos dar a conocer algunas notas de nuestra investigación acerca de las estrategias y prácticas sociales que están desarrollando los/as pequeños productores/as de la zona de la meseta norte de Chubut (Departamentos Telsen y Gastre) para conservar la tierra y sostener la producción ovina y caprina en los primeros años del siglo XXI en unidades de producción de autosubsistencia. Trabajamos con fuentes censales de los Juzgados de Paz, fuentes orales, notas periodísticas, mapas y expedientes oficiales. La práctica económica tiene fuerte vinculación con la tierra, que adquiere diversos significados políticos y culturales en la dinámica de las resistencias y luchas sociales. Esta población pareciera un tipo social y económico que podría ser desplazado u omitido antes de ser conocido. Sin embargo están allí. Pretendemos contribuir a la reflexión sobre la importancia de conocer e investigar estas presencias que niegan la clausura a la que son, en general, confinadas.
Territorio y agriculturización en Argentina. Objetos, acciones y aconteceres
Authors: Maldonado Gabriela
Published: August 2022

Pensar la agriculturización como hecho territorial implica analizar el proceso desde variables que articulen los sistemas de objetos y acciones, las técnicas, las normas, las relaciones, los aconteceres, entre otros. Estas variables deberán ser puestas en diálogo y al servicio de lo que se pretende estudiar. Es entonces este el objetivo del presente escrito y para abordarlo se analizarán la evolución de las superficies cultivadas y la producción obtenida de maíz, trigo y soja en distintas provincias argentinas; la evolución de la exportación; el rol de la ciencia, la técnica y la información; y, la articulación entre la red productiva y la estructura urbana.
Transiciones capitalistas y paradigmas teóricos críticos.
Authors: Bageneta José
Published: August 2022

Entrevista a la Dra. Blanca Rubio
Yogic Practices’ Positive Effects
Authors: Dr. Sunil Kumar Sriwas  , Dilip Mudgal  , Ayush Sharma
Published: August 2022

The objective of this study is to assess the findings of selected articles regarding the therapeutic effects of yoga and to provide a comprehensive review of the benefits of regular yoga practice. As participation rates in mind-body fitness programs such as yoga continue to increase, it is important for health care professionals to be informed about the nature of yoga and the evidence of its many therapeutic effects. Thus, this manuscript provides information regarding the therapeutic effects of yoga as it has been studied in various populations concerning a multitude of different ailments and conditions. Therapeutic yoga is defined as the application of yoga postures and practice to the treatment of health conditions. Results from this study show that yogic practices enhance muscular strength, body flexibility, promote and improve respiratory and cardiovascular function, promote recovery from treatment of addiction, improve sleep patterns, and enhance overall well-being and quality of life.
A Survey on: E-Commerce Data Analysis and Security Platform in the Era of Bigdata
Authors: Kalpana Gampa  , Dr. Vemuri Madhukar
Published: August 2022

With the rapid development of e-commerce and mobile communication, e-commerce platform has been widely used in various industries. How much e-commerce stores, whether it can guarantee the security of transaction information, whether it can analyze and study structured and unstructured data, and whether it can guarantee the security of stored data are all the key factors we need to consider. In this paper, the data and e-commerce security together, and to analyze the security system of e-commerce and discuss the prevention of hidden security policy. When the emergence of e-commerce big data technology can effectively solve the problems existing in e-commerce security, the Hadoop structure is introduced through Apache Hadoop and the Hadoop product Yarn is analyzed with emphasis. From the perspective of electronic security data, the hidden dangers of e-commerce can be effectively analyzed, and the security system of e-commerce can be effectively improved. This article starts with the analysis of the existing electronic commerce system, summarizes its characteristics, and analyzes and solves its existing problems. Firstly, the characteristics of the relational database My Structured Query Language (MySQL) and the distributed database HBase are analyzed, their respective advantages and disadvantages are summarized, and the advantages and disadvantages of each are taken into account when storing data. My SQL is used to store structured business data in the system, while HBase is used to store unstructured data such as pictures. These two storage mechanisms together constitute a data storage subsystem. Secondly, considering the large amount of data in the e-commerce system and the complex calculation of the data mining algorithm, this paper uses Map Reduce to realize the parallelization of the data mining algorithm and builds a Hadoop-based commodity recommendation subsystem on this basis. We use JavaEE technology to design a full-featured web mall system. Finally, based on the impact of cloud computing, mobile e-commerce is analyzed, including relevant theories, service mode, architecture, core technology, and the application in e-commerce, which can realize e-commerce precision marketing, find the optimal path of logistics, and take effective security measures to avoid transaction risks. This method can avoid the disadvantages of the traditional e-commerce, where large-scale data cannot be processed in a timely manner, realize the value of mining data behind, and realize the precision marketing of e-commerce enterprises.
Gestão por Competência em uma Rede de Educação Básica Confessional
Authors: Ghedine Tatiana , Alveas Michelle Cianci Ostetto
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: analisar as competências organizacionais (COs) apropriadas para uma rede de educação básica confessional. Metodologia: pesquisa de natureza exploratória, com conotação qualitativa, cuja estratégia de pesquisa escolhida foi o estudo de caso único, realizado em uma rede de educação confessional brasileira denominada IASBE. A coleta de dados ocorreu em duas etapas: primeira, por meio de 7 entrevistas com gestores escolares de redes de escolas privadas, para identificar as COs apropriadas para redes de educação básica; segunda, 4 entrevistas com profissionais da rede pesquisada e análise documental. Resultados: Através da análise de conteúdo identificou-se as COs apropriadas para redes de educação básica e as COs existentes na rede de educação pesquisada. Com base nestas informações foram levantados os gaps entre as COs identificadas na rede estudada e as COs apropriadas viabilizando uma proposta de diretrizes para a gestão de COs para a IASBE. Conclusões: Além da proposta de diretrizes apresentada para a IASBE, sugerisse uma matriz de COs que pode contribuir gerencialmente para qualquer rede básica de educação confessional. Outras contribuições, mais teóricas: a possibilidade de inclusão de um novo nível de competitividade na classificação das CO, a seletiva articulada, e um framework que poderá auxiliar para o mapeamento de CO em instituições de educação.
Strategies of adults for dealing with feelings of guilt – findings from a large web-based survey
Authors: Luck Tobias , Luck-Sikorski Claudia
Published: August 2022

Background

Feelings of guilt are common in adulthood. Depending on the situation, individuals need different strategies for dealing with these usually unpleasant experiences. The aim of this study was to provide comprehensive empirical information about such different guilt-related strategies used in adulthood.

Participants and procedure

A cross-sectional web-based survey was conducted (05/2019-04/2020) collecting autobiographical information on guilt expe-riences. Stated strategies for dealing with feelings of guilt were classified into inductively defined categories, and the fre-quency of the categorized strategies was calculated (total, gender-, age-specific). Associations between applied strategies and gender and age were analyzed using Cramér’s φ and V as appropriate.

Results

Analyzing statements of 579 participants (18-84 years), we differentiated 34 different categories of guilt-related strategies. The most frequently used strategies were “Self-reflection; contemplation; analyzing/reviewing things one feels guilty about” and “Repressing/ignoring/(actively) forgetting/not thinking about/bottling up the feelings of guilt”. Female and male partic-ipants showed a significantly different use only in the strategy of utilizing “Professional support/therapy/counseling” (10.57% vs. 3.67%; Cramér’s φ = .13, p = .001). Additionally, only a few differences were found with regard to age.

Conclusions

Adults use a broad variety of different strategies for dealing with feelings of guilt. Strategies regulating emotional responses to the problem causing feelings of guilt seem to be at least as important as strategies targeting the problem itself. Many strategies do not serve pro-social functions. Feelings of guilt are an issue relevant for mental health care since several of the adults with feelings of guilt utilize professional help, and an even higher number may need such help.
Using retroReveal as a Complement to DStretch for Enhancing Red Ochre Pictographs
Authors: Andrews Thomas D. , Brink Jack W.
Published: August 2022

The web-based program retro­Reveal has been used primarily for providing improved visibility of documents with faint text, including stamps, currency, music, and so forth. It has yet to be used to its full potential by archaeologists interested in rock art. The plugin DStretch, used on the ImageJ platform, has been the standard for enhancement of faint red ochre rock art images. We introduce retroReveal as a supplement to photographic investigation through comparison of images from four rock art sites in Alberta, Canada. Processing photographs with the two techniques typically yields comparable results, but often with slight differences. In a few cases, retroReveal makes certain features more apparent than is the case with DStretch; in other instances, the opposite is true. Other positive and negative aspects of the two techniques are discussed. Experiments with black pictographs indicate that retroReveal does not perform satisfactorily with these images. Overall, our results indicate that retroReveal should be added to the toolkit for illuminating painted rock art images.
congelación de tierras y la reforma agraria
Authors: S. A. P.
Published: August 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 374, 1979: 1079-1081.
VII seminario latinoamericano de teleducación universitaria
Authors: M. B.
Published: August 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 374, 1979: 1082-1084.
¿Crisis en la sociología o sociología de la crisis?
Authors: F. F. P.
Published: August 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 374, 1979: 1085-1087.
Recensiones
Authors: S. M.
Published: August 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 374, 1979: 1099-1102.
Carta pastoral del Episcopado de Nicaragua
Authors: El Editor
Published: August 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 34, No. 374, 1979: 1103-1118.
Effect of Biodegradable Polybags from Jute Fibre in the Textile Sector of Bangladesh
Authors: Chowdhury Dr.Mohammed Rubaiyat , Khan Dr.Engr.Ayub Nabi
Published: August 2022

Jute is a ligno cellulosic bastfibre of natural origin. Bangladesh produces almost 45% of world jute production. Jute is called the golden fibre of Bangladesh. Around 5trillionpolybags are used worldwide per year and 160000 polybags per second are consumed worldwide. Less than one percent of these polybags are recycled. These polybags are completely non biodegradable and hampers the world environment significantly such as create obstacle in the food chain when they are thrown into the seawater and consumed by fishes when the polybag plastics are broken down into tiny pieces. If these synthetic polybags are replaced with natural fibre like jute then the world environment will be saved from the hazardous impact of the synthetic polybags. Jute polybags are 100% ecofriendly. The main chemical ingredients of jute polybags are jute cellulose, synthetic polymer as binder and a cross linker for the chemical reaction. In this study the impact of jute polybags were studied very carefully with SWOT analysis. It was evident in the study that if jute origin polybags are used then it effects the environment as well as it contributes to the economy of Bangladesh as Bangladesh is the second largest producer of jute.
Improving Students’ Mathematical Achievement through Teacher-made Video-based Instruction
Authors: Dejecacion Dale Cyril
Published: August 2022

This study sought to examine the efficacy of the teacher-made video-based instruction at a public technical vocational high school. It used a posttest only design. Seventy (70) ninth-grade students who are the respondents of the study were divided into two – control and experimental groups. Both groups employed the same self-learning modules however the experimental group utilized the teacher-made videos. Each week for eight weeks, individual scores were collected and analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The findings revealed that the experimental group had higher posttest scores compared to the control group. Consequently, the experimental group performed better than the control group. It is concluded that the teacher-made video-based instruction improved the students’ mathematical achievement. It is recommended that more studies be conducted to measure students’ level of retention and engagement on video-based instruction using analytics.
Descriptive Study on the Thoughts of Boholano Voters among Women Political Leaders
Authors: V. Macua Erwin
Published: August 2022

The study looked into the characteristics of female leaders to see why Boholano voters like them. A purposively selected sample of 37 registered voters from various municipalities was used to investigate participants' preferences in selecting women leaders. Interviews, observation, and document analysis were all used as forms of data collecting. The data was organized and analyzed using the qualitative technique. Responses from Google Forms, Messenger, Zoom, and Google Meet, as well as interviews and observations, were used to compile the research data. The results revealed eight features that were predominantly reflected in the responses of the respondents. Motherly instinct, compassion, honesty, open-mindedness, adaptability, perseverance, commitment, and competitiveness are some of them. The study concluded that Boholanos favored female leaders as symbol of gender equality and empowerment. Females are just as important as males in society since they have abilities that can help maintain peace and order. The presence of a female official in Bohol empowers other female leaders and residents. They are advocates of equitable opportunities.
Occupational Stress and Job Satisfaction of Public-School Teachers in Distance Education: A Quantitative Analysis
Authors: A. Labrado Jenneth , M. Casquejo Rachel Jane , T. Alterado Jennifer , T. Alterado Maria Janice
Published: August 2022

The study focused onOccupational Stress and Job Satisfaction of Public-School Teachers in Distance Education using the descriptive correlational technique. Furthermore, the study will look into whether there was a link between the degree of occupational stress, and levels of job satisfaction among the public-school teachers. The study was conducted in the province of Cebu. The respondents of the study are the 90 teachers selected using the systematic Random sampling method. Moreover, the research instrument used was the 36-item Teacher Stress Inventory (TSI) (Schutz and. Long, 1988) and the Minnesota Satisfaction Questionnaire (MSQ-short form) to measure intrinsic and extrinsic job factors of employees. The study yielded that teachers are experiencing some type of stress in the workplace which may be due to the added responsibilities in distance learning. Likewise, despite the stress and the additional obligations brought on by the epidemic, teachers were satisfied with their jobs. In addition, the study found a significant relationship between the Level of Occupational Stress and the Level of Job Satisfaction of Teachers.