bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring coordinated software and hardware support for hardware resource allocation
Authors:   , Figueiredo Boneti Carlos Santieri de
Published: July 2023

Multithreaded processors are now common in the industry as they offer high performance at a low cost. Traditionally, in such processors, the assignation of hardware resources between the multiple threads is done implicitly, by the hardware policies. However, a new class of multithreaded hardware allows the explicit allocation of resources to be controlled or biased by the software. Currently, there is little or no coordination between the allocation of resources done by the hardware and the prioritization of tasks done by the software.
This thesis targets to narrow the gap between the software and the hardware, with respect to the hardware resource allocation, by proposing a new explicit resource allocation hardware mechanism and novel schedulers that use the currently available hardware resource allocation mechanisms.
It approaches the problem in two different types of computing systems: on the high performance computing domain, we characterize the first processor to present a mechanism that allows the software to bias the allocation hardware resources, the IBM POWER5. In addition, we propose the use of hardware resource allocation as a way to balance high performance computing applications. Finally, we propose two new scheduling mechanisms that are able to transparently and successfully balance applications in real systems using the hardware resource allocation. On the soft real-time domain, we propose a hardware extension to the existing explicit resource allocation hardware and, in addition, two software schedulers that use the explicit allocation hardware to improve the schedulability of tasks in a soft real-time system.
In this thesis, we demonstrate that system performance improves by making the software aware of the mechanisms to control the amount of resources given to each running thread. In particular, for the high performance computing domain, we show that it is possible to decrease the execution time of MPI applications biasing the hardware resource assignation between threads. In addition, we show that it is possible to decrease the number of missed deadlines when scheduling tasks in a soft real-time SMT system.
Self-tuned parallel runtimes: a case of study for OpenMP
Authors:   , Durán González Alejandro
Published: July 2023

In recent years parallel computing has become ubiquitous. Lead by the spread of commodity multicore processors, parallel programming is not anymore an obscure discipline only mastered by a few.
Unfortunately, the amount of able parallel programmers has not increased at the same speed because is not easy to write parallel codes.
Parallel programming is inherently different from sequential programming. Programmers must deal with a whole new set of problems: identification of parallelism, work and data distribution, load balancing, synchronization and communication.
Parallel programmers have embraced several languages designed to allow the creation of parallel applications. In these languages, the programmer is not only responsible of identifying the parallelism but also of specifying low-level details of how the parallelism needs to exploited (e.g. scheduling, thread distribution ...). This is a burden than hampers the productivity of the programmers.
We demonstrate that is possible for the runtime component of a parallel environment to adapt itself to the application and the execution environment and thus reducing the burden put into the programmer. For this purpose we study three different parameters that are involved in the parallel exploitation of the OpenMP parallel language: parallel loop scheduling, thread allocation in multiple levels of parallelism and task granularity control.
In all the cases, we propose a self-tuned algorithm that will first perform an on-line profiling of the application and based on the information gathered it will adapt the value of the parameter to the one that maximizes the performance of the application.
Our goal is not to develop methods that outperform a hand-tuned application for a specific scenario, as this is probably just as difficult as compiler code outperforming hand-tuned assembly code, but methods that get close to that performance with a minimum effort from the programmer. In other words, what we want to achieve with our self-tuned algorithms is to maximize the ratio performance over effort so the entry level to the parallelism is lower. The evaluation of our algorithms with different applications shows that we achieve that goal.
Determinants Factors of Islamic Financial Inclusion in West Java: A Comparison Between Generation Z and Millennials
Authors: Haryadi Amarila Indi
Published: July 2023

Islamic finance is one of the fastest-expanding global financial systems, and it predicted that Islamic finance has promising future asset growth. As a country with the largest Muslim population, Indonesia has great potential in the Islamic economy and finance sector. The rise of Islamic finance in the world's financial system and Indonesia's huge potential have attracted the attention of the Indonesian government, which wants to make Indonesia a leader in the world's Islamic economy. West Java was chosen as a pilot province for other regions in developing Islamic finance. More than half of West Java's population comprises Generation Z and Millennials. These two generations will play important roles in financial institutions in the next decade and will dominate Indonesia in 2045. The main purpose of this study is to explore the determinants of Islamic financial inclusion of Generation Z and Millennials in West Java and compare them. The data from 616 respondents was collected and analyzed using PLS-SEM. It found that Generation Z and Millennials have differences in how much each factor affects them. The difference between them is that religiosity has a stronger influence on Millennials than on Generation Z, and social influence has a stronger influence on Generation Z than on Millennials. Overall, this study concludes that, consecutively, Islamic financial literacy, social influence, and religiosity influence Islamic financial inclusion among Generation Z and Millennials in West Java.
Impact of Mixue's Halal Announcement on Company's Brand Reputation: a Naive Bayes Sentiment Analysis Approach
Authors: Tandiawan Gilbert , Wasesa Meditya
Published: July 2023

With the rise of beverage and ice cream market entry through franchising, Halal certification is more concerned than ever, especially in a country where Muslims take a huge percentage of the whole populations, like Indonesia. The hinderance of business operation could potentially occur if customers felt dissatisfied and unwelcome toward the market entry, that had not had Halal certification, ultimately affecting the brand reputation based on customer satisfaction above all. Hence, this research aims to find out whether Halal Announcement can turn a brand into having a better brand reputation, by analyzing comments retrieved through Instagram, as well as to evaluate the prediction model of Naïve Bayes by using TF-IDF machine learning classification. The data for this research was separated into two posts, which have 3861 and 3128 unfiltered comments for occurrences before and after Halal Announcement respectively. These comments then are processed to validate that the company was able to rebound the positive sentiments after the Halal Announcement, in which the hypothesis was accepted. Furthermore, the developed Naïve Bayes model is evaluated on the After Halal Announcement dataset, achieving an average accuracy of 65.99%, showing that model is able to predict the sentiment quite fair with several key takeaways that are noted.
Thinking in the Stillness of Life
Authors: Gelžinytė Brigita ,   DePaul University
Published: July 2023

The text approaches the Hegelian dynamic between truth and certainty as it appear in the beginning of the Phenomenology as a question of truth and the sense of truth. Since this difference exceeds a merely epistemic stance and cannot be captured in terms of conceptual content, it leads to another mode of inquiry, namely, to that of a different relatedness to knowledge. Hegel’s emphasis, as I will attempt to show, on thinking the question of self-relatedness of thought in terms of experience (which is always negative) in the first place, may provide a means to identify such a mode of self-relatedness that precedes the “self” of consciousness. Such an approach would put the question of the self both against its rigid modern critiques on the one hand, and its contemporary dissolution into naturalistic objectified oblivion on the other. In this way, the essay also challenges Heidegger’s critical stance towards the Hegelian notion of “the experience of consciousness” by presenting it rather as a “consciousness of experience.” For here this double genitive expresses a repetition or return that appears as a kind of afterimage of a still-life.
تأثير استخدام نموذج التّعليم التّعاوني بنوع تقديم المباراة (Make a Match) في نتائج دراسة اللّغة العربيّة لدى الطّلّاب بالمدرسة المتوسّطة الإسلاميّة الحكوميّة 3 ليما فولوه كوتا سومطرة الغربيّة
Authors: الحنيفة روضة , رينا أوكتا , أنس البيهقي , حسنة نور
Published: July 2023

The researcher found problems in the study of the Arabic Language among the students of the eighth grade of the government Islamic school 3 lima puluh kota. Many students do not obtain study results higher than the minimum standard for the grade obtained. And their lack of interest in learning the Arabic language is because they consider the Arabic language a difficult lesson, and the teachers teaching the Arabic language still use the classical education model. The researcher uses quantitative research with the type of experimental quantitative research. As for the number of the research community, it is 288 students, and it was appointed by 72 students. As for the results of the research, there is an effect of using the cooperative education model with the type of presentation of the competition in the study of the Arabic language for students, and the extent of the effect is about 50%. The average result of the post-test in the experimental class was 74,17 and in the control class, it was 66,53. The researcher found that the significant or sig.(2-tailed) in the hypothesis test is 0,032 and this result is less than 0,05. Therefore, the payoff hypothesis and the accepted propositional hypothesis. This indicates that there is an average difference between the experimental class and the control class in the study of the Arabic language.
Sosial Religius dalam Perspektif Islam dan Kristen
Authors: Nafis Mhd. Ad-Darrun , Kamaluddin Kamaluddin , Ekowati Endang
Published: July 2023

This study aims to find out how social religious urgency is in the views of Islam and Christianity and find out how social religious similarities and differences in the views of Islam and Christianity. In this study, researchers used a type of library research (library research). This research uses the Sociology of Religion approach method. The sociology of religion approach is an approach that discusses one of the social phenomena, namely religion as a social manifestation. The results of this study are that social religion is an act based on awareness or a tendency to pay attention to the public interest in accordance with religious rules. In Islam, social religious pressure is very important to build a good relationship between individuals with God and fellow human beings. Meanwhile, in the Christian view, social religion also emphasizes the importance of the individual's relationship with God and fellow human beings. Christianity prohibits that love is the main principle in living a social-religious life. Mukti Ali's views on social religion in Islam emphasize the values of solidarity, social justice, social responsibility, and interfaith dialogue. He described the importance of the active role of Muslims in society to create a better and harmonious life based on Islamic teachings.
Menganalisis Gaya Kepemimpinan pada Era Generasi Milenial
Authors: Desri Syuryatman , Ulfa Rahmi Datul , Ramadhani Pia
Published: July 2023

In any type of business, leadership is required and plays an important role in the management process. By leading and influencing others, leaders plan and manage available resources to maximize the performance of their subordinates. The leadership approach used and the level of satisfaction among followers both influence how effective a leader is. It is a significant difficulty to develop into effective leaders in the current and future generations of millennial society. Due to tensions and environmental factors at that time, many leaders emerged following the times. Effective administration will be achieved in the millennial generation era if the leader can fulfill the requirements as a credible leader, and has broad capacity, intelligence, and ambition. However, a successful leader must also be honest, have integrity, and be made according to the needs of the people. The independence and energy of the millennial entrepreneurial generation must be supported by millennial leadership. Independence and entrepreneurship are two fundamental pillars that must exist when building a nation.
Peranan Media Gambar dalam Meningkatan Keterampilan Membaca pada Siswa Kelas I
Authors: Zuliani Rizky , Amalia Dina , Syaikhah Erina
Published: July 2023

This study aims to improve students' reading skills by using media images in class I SD Negeri Karawaci 6. This type of research is classroom action research. The research subjects were grade I students. This classroom action research was conducted in two cycles with four components in each cycle, namely planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews, documentation and field notes. The data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis. Criteria for success seen from the process and product. The success of the process is measured based on improving the learning process in a better direction. The success of the product is measured based on the assessment of the final written test questions. The results of this study indicate that the use of flash card media can improve the reading skills of grade I students at SD Negeri Karawaci 6. Improvements can be seen in processes and products. Improving the quality of the process seen in student activities in learning. Improved quality of the process can be seen from the condition of students who are more confident in reading, more enthusiastic, and more independent. Process quality improvement has a positive impact on product quality improvement.
Revisión sistemática de cuestionarios de actividad física en personas mayores de 65 años
Authors: Chamorro-Quirós José , Sánchez Zafra María , Sanabrias-Moreno Déborah , González-González de Mesa Carmen , Zagalaz-Sánchez María Luisa
Published: July 2023

La práctica de actividad física en la población mayor de 65 años es una preocupación que está en aumento en distintos países. El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en la realización de una revisión sistemática de los cuestionarios de medida de la AF y movilidad, que incluyan a esta población. Para llevar a cabo esta revisión se ha seguido la Declaración PRISMA. Los criterios de inclusión que se han fijado son: (1) Artículos cuya muestra incluyera a personas mayores de 65 años; (2) Investigaciones que hicieran uso de cuestionarios validados y/o utilizados en estudios españoles para el análisis de la AF; (3) Estudios cuyos sujetos no padeciesen ninguna patología. Se han buscado las palabras clave: “physical activity”, “questionnaire” y “senior citizen” en las bases de datos Web of Science y PUBMED. Se ha encontrado un total de 17 trabajos que componen la muestra del presente estudio. Los resultados concluyen que los cuestionarios más utilizados son IPAQ, CHAMPS y PASE.
Immediate effects of a short postural education intervention in secondary school
Authors: Miñana-Signes Vicente , Hernando-Álvarez Nerea , Monleón-Vicente Laura , Fernández-Ferrándiz Lluna , Monfort-Pañego Manuel
Published: July 2023

Las intervenciones educativas sobre la salud de la espalda en el contexto escolar son importantes debido a la alta incidencia de dolor lumbar inespecífico (DLI). Este estudio analizó la mejora del nivel de conocimientos sobre la salud y cuidados de la espalda y el nivel de hábitos posturales a través de una intervención educativa corta en adolescentes. Se hizo servir un estudio cuasiexperimental con un grupo experimental de 22 alumnos/as que participaron en dos sesiones educativas: una teórica y otra práctica. Se utilizaron instrumentos de evaluación del DLI, de conocimientos y de hábitos posturales. La prevalencia de DLI a lo largo de la vida, así como en el último año fue similar (27.3%; n= 6). La prueba longitudinal de Wilcoxon mostró una mejora significativa de los conocimientos generales (z= -2.945; p= .003; η2= .39) así como en los conocimientos específicos (z= -2.948; p= .003; η2= .35). Como conclusión, se puede afirmar que la prevalencia de DLI fue elevada en el alumnado de 1º de la ESO i que la intervención resultó efectiva para mejorar los conocimientos sobre la salud y cuidados de la espalda. No obstante, para mejorar los hábitos posturales las intervenciones cortas podrían no ser efectivas.
Valoración de la musculatura isquiosural en escolares de Primaria: Programa ISQUIOS
Authors: Sainz de Baranda Andújar María del Pilar , Moreno Andrea , Cejudo Antonio , Santonja Fernando
Published: July 2023

El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar el grado de extensibilidad de la musculatura isquiosural en escolares de Primaria. Participaron 741 escolares de 3º a 6º curso de Primaria (384 niñas y 357 niños), pertenecientes a 16 colegios (Edad: 10,55±1,11 años, Talla: 142,49±8,66 cm., Peso: 40,23±10,57 kg). La extensibilidad isquiosural fue determinada mediante el test de elevación de la pierna recta (EPR). Los escolares fueron categorizados en tres grupos en función de la extensibilidad isquiosural (Normal: >75°; Grado I: 74-61° y Grado II: <60°). La media de flexión de la cadera derecha fue de 68,71°±8,89° y la de la cadera izquierda fue de 69,15°±9,13°. No se encontraron diferencias significativas entre los valores obtenidos con el test de la elevación de la pierna recta medido en el lado derecho y en el izquierdo. Para la pierna derecha, el 30,39% presentó valores dentro de la normalidad, el 44,78% presentó valores de cortedad grado I y el 24,83% de cortedad grado II; para la pierna izquierda el 31,35% presentó valores dentro de la normalidad, el 44,32% presentó valores de cortedad grado I y el 24,32% de cortedad grado II. Los resultados del presente estudio muestran como los escolares presentan porcentajes de normalidad muy bajos con un 30,39% para la extremidad inferior derecha y un 31,35% para la izquierda. Mientras que el resto de los escolares presentan cortedad de la musculatura isquiosural. Cuando se analizan estos resultados en función del sexo se observan diferencias significativas presentando las niñas mayores porcentajes de normalidad con un 43,49% de normalidad frente al 18,26% en los niños. Estos resultados muestran una elevada frecuencia de cortedad isquiosural tanto en los niños como en las niñas que requiere un programa de estiramientos específicos.
Produção e aplicação de filtro de baixo custo com carvão ativado a partir do resíduo de caroço de açaí nativo
Authors: Souza Maurício da Silva , Viana Tiago Henrique da Costa , Gouveia Camilo Lélis , Peters Leila Priscila , Maia Guaracy Barbosa dos Santos , Rodriguez Anselmo Fortunato Ruiz
Published: July 2023

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo produzir carvão ativado (CA) a partir do caroço do açaí da espécie nativa Euterpe precatoria, bem como realizar análises físicas do CA e verificar a sua capacidade de filtragem. Para isso, foram realizados três diferentes tipos de CA, sendo dois feitos em laboratório com a variação de temperatura e tempo de exposição e outro tipo de CA realizado em campo (área rural). O CA produzido, tanto em laboratório, como em campo, teve significativa redução de massa aparente e a microscopia eletrônica comprovou ser de boa qualidade. O filtro com o carvão de caroço de açaí mostrou-se eficaz na remoção parcial de coliformes e com um aumento significativo do pH, elevou os níveis de alcalinidade e condutividade, reduziu a dureza e melhorou a turbidez, e provou ser uma ótima ferramenta que, somada com o processo de cloração, pode levar água tratada a comunidades isoladas que não tem acesso a água tratada, tendo características de baixo custo e reaproveitamento de resíduos.
PENGARUH PRAKTIK POLITIK UANG TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN PILKADA KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Mardiah Faijah , Ilham Zitri
Published: July 2023

Praktik politik uang, yang menjadi perhatian serius dalam demokrasi di Indonesia, juga terjadidengan intensitas yang tinggi saat Pilkada di Kota Mataram.Praktik ini menciptakan ketidakadilan,merusak integritas pemilihan, dan mengancam prinsip demokrasi. Calon kandidat yang memilikisumber daya finansial yang kuat lebih dominan dalam kompetisi politik dan mendapatkan lebihbanyak dukungan. Pemilih yang menerima politik uang cenderung dipengaruhi untuk memilih calontertentu tanpa mempertimbangkan kualifikasi dan visi misi.Selain itu, praktik politik uang jugaberdampak negatif pada partisipasi politik masyarakat. Beberapa pemilih yang tidak menerimapolitik uang merasa terpinggirkan dan kehilangan kepercayaan terhadap proses demokrasi. Praktikpolitik uang juga menimbulkan kerawanan keamanan dan stabilitas sosial karena persaingan yangketat dan potensi konflik.Berdasarkan temuan ini, disarankan agar pencegahan dan penegakanhukum lebih efektif dalam mengatasi praktik politik uang saat Pilkada di Kota Mataram. Peningkatankesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemilihan yang bersih dan adil juga perlu dilakukanmelalui kampanye edukasi yang intensif. Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) dan lembaga penegakhukum perlu berperan aktif dalam mengawasi dan menindak pelanggaran politik uang. Metode yangdigunakan adalah Kuantitatif dan Metode analisis data dengan menggunakan Uji Validitas, UjiReabilitas dan Hipotesis. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang yaitu masyarakat yangmerupakan DPT Kota Mataram yang tersebar di 8 kecamatan. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis danpembahasan penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh praktik politik uang terhadappenyelenggara pilkada di Kota Mataram dengan variabel Kemiskinan, Rendahnya PengatahuanMasyarakat tentang Politik dan Kebudayaan.
ANALISIS MANFAAT FITUR KESEHATAN DI WRIST-WORN TECHNOLOGY BAGI PENGGUNA
Authors: Agni Catur Bhakti Muhammad
Published: July 2023

Wearable technology has many options, especially wrist-worn technology. The device can bea smartband, a smartwatch, or a sport watch. Multiple sensors available on this technology enrichedthe data and information transferred to mobilephones via a bluetooth connection. The providedfeatures are not only notifications from smartphones to wrist-worn technology, but also features related with healthy lifestyle information that can be analyzed and researched. The purpose of this research was to determine how optimal these health features were used and beneficial to the users. This research used quantitative method, with non-probability sampling, and voluntary responses sample. It was found from this research that 39.4% of users paid attention to health concern, and 33.3% of users paid moreattention about health concern with wrist-worn technology. Also, 33.3% users stated that technology with health features had good impact on healthy lifestyles, and 30.3% stated the technology had a very good impact.
RANCANG BANGUN JEMURAN OTOMATIS MENGGUNAKAN ARDUINO UNO DAN MIKROKONTROLER
Authors: Saputra Bustommy , Panjaitan Bosar
Published: July 2023

Pada saat musim hujan tiba, mayoritas orang merasa cemas ketika sedang menjemur pakaiannya. Rasa cemas tersebut akan bertambah pada saat menjemur pakaian namun sedang berada diluar rumah, dan dirumah sedang tidak ada orang. Dari kejadian itu orang jadi enggan menjemur pakaian ditempat terbuka, karna khawatir jemurannya basah terkena air hujan ketika ditinggal oleh pemilikinya saat beraktivitas diluar rumah. Dengan merancang semua alat mulai dari sensor raindrop untuk mendeteksi air hujan dan sensor raindrop yang di khususkan untuk mendeteksi basah atau keringnya pakaian yang di letakan di hunger dan motor servo sebagai penggerak untuk memasukan dan mengeluarkan jemuran pakain. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut penulis memiliki ide untuk membuat jemuran otomatis yang menggunakan Arduino uno dan mikrokontroler yang bisa memasukan pakaian ketika hujan, ataupun memasukan pakaian yang sudah kering.
Estándares de la UNESCO en el uso de las TIC en los docentes de la Unidad Educativa Atahualpa
Authors: Párraga Mendoza Carmen Elena , Arteaga Briones Laura Alexandra
Published: July 2023

La presente investigación, tiene como objetivo evaluar el nivel de competencias de los docentes en cuanto al uso pedagógico de las Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (TIC) de acuerdo a los estándares de la UNESCO en sus tres niveles de conocimiento: adquisición, profundización y creación. Se aplicó el método de la encuesta y análisis de datos. Para la recolección de la información, se diseñó un cuestionario que mide, por medio de una escala de Likert, el nivel de desarrollo de las competencias de las TIC en los docentes; finalmente para el análisis de los resultados se obtuvieron las frecuencias de los seis aspectos de acuerdo al marco de competencias de los docentes en materia de TIC establecidos por la UNESCO y posteriormente se realizó el cálculo del chi cuadrado para indagar si la variable edad tenía correlación con cada uno de sus niveles. Los resultados reflejan que los docentes de la Unidad Educativa Atahualpa el 100% se encuentra en el nivel de adquisición de conocimiento, donde se evidencia que en el aspecto 5 sobre la organización y administración es donde está la mayor ponderación en su variable Nunca [0]. Los estándares de la UNESCO en el uso de las TIC son importantes para mejorar la calidad de la educación y el aprendizaje. Sin embargo, se necesitan esfuerzos adicionales para garantizar que los recursos educativos estén disponibles para todos los estudiantes, independientemente de su ubicación geográfica o situación socioeconómica.
SOCIO-GEOGRAPHIC APPROACH TO SUBSTANTIATING ECONOMIC SECURITY BOUNDARIES OF A BORDER REGION
Authors:   Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Voloshenko Ksenia Yu.
Published: July 2023

Dramatic geopolitical and geo-economic changes occurring since 2022 have created a new development context for Russian border regions redrawing their economic security boundaries. The latter are also changing, which is understood as the required level of security in the current mode of functioning of the territorial system in terms of its openness or closeness. These regions, especially ones located along the northwestern borders, geo-strategically gain more military and political importance for Russia’s national security. Thus, changing boundaries of the border regions’ economic security require theoretical understanding and development of measures to ensure it. A socio-geographical approach to addressing this issue allows factoring in the regions’ spatial characteristics, in particular, the influence of the border factor. Highlighting the specific functions of border regions that distinguish them from the internal territories of the country, the paper presents a hierarchy of economic security factors. In terms of their content, we consider groups of general and specific factors, while in terms of the character of their impact — constructive (potential-forming) or destructive (potential-destructive). The study shows that the economic security boundaries for a particular territory are determined by the ratio of various groups of factors in establishing the operating regime of the region in terms of its openness or closedness as a territorial system. We use the example of the exclave Kaliningrad region to identify the leading border functions, analyze changes in the economic security boundaries and propose key action areas for ensuring it.
DIFFERENT APPROACHES TO STUDYING THE TOURIST FLOWS GEOGRAPHY (the case of the Benelux countries)
Authors:   Pskov State University, Ivanov Ivan A.
Published: July 2023

The tourism geography currently uses a variety of approaches to analyze tourist flows. The purpose of the study is to identify geographical features in the distribution of inbound tourist flows in the Benelux countries, using various approaches to data aggregation and visualization. The study is based on the national tourism statistics of the Benelux countries. Five leading countries in terms of the volume of inbound tourist flow in this region are considered: France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Belgium. Four different indicators were used to analyze the distribution of inbound tourist flow: the total number of arrivals of foreign and domestic tourists in the region, inbound tourist flow diversity index, the share of arrivals from a particular country in the total volume of inbound tourist flow, and the degree of attendance calculated on the basis of the share of the country’s tourist the total tourist flow of the country. The regions that are the main centers of tourism (capital, seaside, border) and geographic factors that affect the degree of attendance of the region by tourists from different countries are identified: the language of the region, distance from the border, the capital factor and, in some cases, the presence of direct flights. The use of two different approaches to assessing the inbound tourist flow, carried out for the first time, made it possible to determine their advantages and disadvantages for further use.
Coaching Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran Yang Sesuai Dengan Kebutuhan Siswa bagi Guru PAUD PAK BASA Pangkalan Batu Pangkalan Susu Langkat
Authors: Wanda Karina
Published: July 2023

Abstract

 

Coaching on the Utilization of Learning Media According to Student Needs for Paud Pak Basa Pangkalan Batu Pangkalan Susu Langkat Teachers. This community service program entitled " Coaching on the Utilization of Learning Media According to Student Needs for Paud Pak Basa Pangkalan Batu Pangkalan Susu Langkat Teachers " aims to improve the ability of Paud Pak Basa teachers in Pangkalan Batu Pangkalan Susu Langkat in developing instructional media in compliance with the needs of students. This activity involved partners, namely the teachers and students of Paud Pak Basa. This activity employed training method. The activity started with an initial visit to analyze the situation and needs of the teachers at the site. From the results of the visit, it was agreed that this activity was focused on increasing the ability of teachers in developing instructional media according to student needs. This activity held four meetings. Monitoring and assessment to follow up on the results of Community service activities is carried out at the end of the activity. The results show that after going through community service activities, the teachers are able to understand and implement the theory and techniques of developing learning media based on student needs.

 

Keywoard : Learning Media ,Coaching, Community service
Sobreprotección, inteligencia emocional y conductas agresivas en niños del nivel inicial de una institución educativa de Trujillo
Authors: Acosta Rojas Sonia Patricia
Published: July 2023

Esta investigación tuvo como finalidad determinar la relación entre sobreprotección e inteligencia emocional en conductas agresivas en niños del nivel inicial de una institución educativa de Trujillo. La metodología constituyó un estudio de tipo básico de enfoque cuantitativo y diseño no experimental transeccional correlacional-causal. La muestra estuvo conformada por los padres (papá o mamá) de 193 niños de una institución educativa del nivel Inicial de Trujillo. Para la recopilación de información se aplicó como instrumentos tres cuestionarios que midieron cada variable, dichos cuestionarios fueron analizados estadísticamente para determinar su validez y confiabilidad. Los resultados mostraron que la sobreprotección y las conductas agresivas se correlacionan en sentido positivo y significativamente (rho=.200**), explicado en un 4% (R2=.040), y la correlación entre inteligencia emocional con las conductas agresivas se correlacionan en sentido negativo con presencia de significancia estadística (rho=-.143*), explicado en un 2% (R2=.20); dichas evidencias permiten aceptar la hipótesis de investigación y se rechaza el supuesto de la hipótesis nula, destacando que las conductas agresivas se tienden a incrementar a medida que hay sobreprotección excesiva y reducir cuando hay una adecuada inteligencia emocional. Es importante destacar que las respuestas de los padres en un 92.7% afirman que sus hijos tienen una sobreprotección media, un 47,2% dicen que sus hijos tienen una inteligencia emocional alta y un 86.5% afirman que sus hijos manifiestan conductas agresivas bajas.
Systematic literature review: mathematical creative thinking ability reviewed from self-regulated in Project Based Learning (PjBL) Model
Authors: Nurfaidah Nurfaidah , Pujiastuti Emi , Nur Cahyono Adi , Sugiman Sugiman , Kharisudin Iqbal , Korkor Sarah
Published: July 2023

In learning mathematics to solve problems, students must own creativity and finish independently. Creativity and study in a manner independence can be increased by applying a learning model. Study This own The aim is to conduct a literature review regarding the based learning model project to improve the ability to think creatively mathematically and self-regulated or learn from students independently. The research method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. Selected articles based on quality, suitability, and suitability content so that obtained 17 articles from google scholar journals, national and international, in the range period 2017 to the year 2023. The research results obtained: (1) the PjBL learning model in learning mathematics can improve the ability to think creatively student, (2) independence influences learning on creative thinking skills.
Plataformas virtuales en la enseñanza militar: Una visión tecnológica
Authors: Gallegos Chiarella Gabriela Katherine
Published: July 2023

Las tendencias educativas cambiaron con los sucesos ocurridos hace algunos años atrás; como resultado de vivir y enfrentar una pandemia que generó preocupación y tribulación. La COVID-19 puso a prueba la nación, obligándola a demostrar su capacidad de respuesta y acción. En consecuencia, una vez más, las Fuerzas Armadas asumieron un papel significativo mediante el uso de sus recursos operativos en el estado de emergencia sanitario declarado por el gobierno de turno. La efectividad de la fuerza operativa del Ejército del Perú es resultado del continuo entrenamiento y educación militar en todos los niveles de la organización. El aprendizaje no podía detenerse porque afectaría la capacitación, especialización y perfeccionamiento del personal militar. Encontrar una alternativa que viabilice la continuidad de la instrucción militar, garantizando una enseñanza de calidad, protegiendo la salud del personal, y alcanzando estándares requeridos fue un desafío. El objetivo fue impulsar el desarrollo y potenciar el uso de plataformas virtuales para la instrucción y entrenamiento militar; coherente con la modernización de las fuerzas armadas y el uso masivo de dispositivos tecnológicos. Se realizó una revisión sistemática de documentos dedicados a la enseñanza superior a través de plataformas virtuales, la selección de estos fue para formalizar una enseñanza de calidad y de manera descentralizada. En conclusión, el Comando de Educación y Doctrina del Ejército a través de sus Escuelas de formación, especialización, capacitación y perfeccionamiento; adaptaron sus procesos de enseñanza a las tecnologías digitales, priorizando la virtualidad sobre la presencia física, siendo un éxito visible en la enseñanza militar.
Evaluación del desempeño y un enfoque deontológico en el diseño de puestos en el ejército del Perú
Authors: Chinchay Celada Edgar Giovanny
Published: July 2023

Las Instituciones castrenses en el mundo Globalizado vienen percibiendo procesos transformacionales, los cuales se desenvolvieron plenamente en el siglo pasado, sin embargo, con la modernización, las amenazas sistemáticas, sistémicas y sicosociales en la actualidad vienen ejecutando cambios transformacionales y adaptándose a los nuevos escenarios, amenazas y riesgos latentes, por lo que están en la obligación de estar articulados con los fines del Estado, el bien común de su población. Este nuevo escenario que enfrenta las instituciones armadas viene distinguiendo problemas sicosociales que afectan a la persona y por a los integrantes de la institución. Este riesgo como caminos desacertados, malas decisiones y una falta de fortalecimiento en aspectos deontológicos en los puestos que desempeñan, ocasionan un detrimento a la imagen institucional con la intervención y sanción de los órganos de control administrativo del estado. En tal sentido se tuvo como objetivo principal, Analizar la importancia que tiene el enfoque deontológico en la evaluación del desempeño y el diseño de puestos en el Ejército del Perú. Para este fin se siguió el enfoque cualitativo mediante los instrumentos de investigación siguiente: la guía de entrevistas, la guía de Observación y la guía de Grupo focal, aplicando a través de cuestionarios abiertos y entrevistas semiestructuradas a especialistas, lo que nos permitió realizar un breve análisis de este enfoque desde una perspectiva organizacional. Concluyendo que, la evaluación del desempeño y el enfoque deontológico se encuentran íntimamente vinculados para un eficiente diseño de puestos, características que son parte integral de la apreciación de todo comandante, siendo imperativo consolidar aspectos deontológicos en todos los campos de la actividad militar por parte de la administración de personal; los que contribuirán al fortalecimiento de los principios de Liderazgo, disciplina, valores, principios, en todos los grados de la competencia del oficial.
The Effect of Group Investigation Method on Mahārah Qirāah of Grade VII Students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah al-Huda Gorontalo City
Authors: Bonde Siti Nur Holisa , Muhammad Nur Iman  , Sarif Suharia
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of group investigation method on maharah qiraah of seventh grade students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al Huda Gorontalo City. This research is a quantitative study that uses experimental research design with the type of research Quasi Experimental Design. The sample in this study was 7th grade students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al Huda Gorontalo City which amounted to 42 students from a population of 196 students with the type of sampling using a sampling technique, namely Purposive Sample.  The result obtained from the t-test of pre-test and post-test data is that the hypothesis is accepted. Based on the results of calculations using SPSS 25, it is known that Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.003 <0.05, it can be concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So, there is an effect of Group Investigation Method on Maharah Qiraah of Grade 7 Students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al Huda Gorontalo City. There is a difference between the results of experimental group students who use group investigation method and control group students who use conventional learning.
PENGARUH DEWAN DIREKSI, KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN, DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN
Authors: Prayanthi Ika , Laurens Christine Natalia
Published: July 2023

The Purpose of this study is to examine whether there is an effect between the variables of the board of directors, independent commissioners, and audit committees on return on equity in the food and beverage sector listed on the Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. Through purposive sampling techniques, there are 12 numbers of food and beverage industry companies that are consistently listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. The method used in this study is an associative method using multiple regression. Statistical test results found that the variable number of board of directors, the proportion of independent commissioners, and the audit committee simultaneously influence the return on equity. If seen each variable has a different magnitude of influence of financial performance. The number of directors has a significant negative effect on return on equity, the proportion of independent directors has a significant positive effect on return on equity, but the audit committee variables does not have a significant effect on return on equity

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah terdapat pengaruh antara variabel dewan direksi, komisaris independen, dan komite audit terhadap return on equity pada sektor makanan dan minuman yang tercatat di BEI tahun 2013 – 2017. Melalui teknik purposive sampling, terdapat 12 jumlah perusahaan industri makanan dan minuman yang konsisten terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2013 – 2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode asosiatif dengan menggunakan regresi berganda. Hasil uji statistik mendapati bahwa variabel jumlah dewan direksi, proporsi komisaris independen, dan komite audit secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap return on equity. Jika dilihat masing-masing masing-masing variabel memiliki besaran pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap kinerja keuangan. Jumlah dewan direksi memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap return on equity, proporsi komisaris independen memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap return on equtiy, tetapi variabel komite audit tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap return on equity.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BELI SECARA ONLINE MELALUI JEJARING MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM (STUDI KASUS PADA PRODUK FASHION)
Authors: Tatemba Indah Stefani , Rantung Rinny Cherill
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi minat beli secara online pada jejaring media sosial Instagram khususnya pada produk Fashion serta untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan minat beli berdasarkan perbedaan gender yaitu pria dan wanita. Penelitan ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif-kualitatif yang menggunakan Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang didapatkan dengan cara mengembangkan kuesioner. Untuk mendapatkan data yang dibutuhkan maka penelitian ini menggunakan 370 data responden dengan 24 item pernyataan yang telah melalui proses validasi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ada 4 faktor yang mempengaruhi minat beli secara melalui jejaring media sosial Instagram yaitu Faktor Sales Promotion, Faktor Customer Service, Faktor Visual Merchandising, dan Faktor Payment. Berdasarkan uji independent t-test ditemukan adanya perbedaan terhadap beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi minat beli secara online melalui jejaring media sosial Instagram khususnya pada produk Fashion yaitu pada faktor sales promotion dan faktor visual merchandising yang menyatakan pria dan wanita memiliki preferensi mereka masing-masing khususnya pada kedua faktor tersebut.

Kata Kunci: Instagram, Media Sosial, Minat Beli, Toko Online
Ensemble Analysis of the Students Length of Study at University of Klabat Manado Indonesia
Authors: Ananto Niel
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to classify the student's length of study based on the status of graduating on time or not on time based on several independent variables observed, namely gender, Grade Point Average (GPA), place of residence, type of parents occupation and school origin. The statistics used in this study is non-parametric statistics with a classification analysis method. The classification analysis is to find a training set model of the training set that distinguishes records into appropriate categories or classes. The method used is classification using ensemble techniques. The basic principle of the ensemble method is to develop a set of models from training data and combine a set of models to determine the final classification. The final classification is based on the largest collection of votes from a combination of a set of models. To get the best combination of models, the ensemble method enables the use of several different classification models. The ensemble method used in this study is Bagging and Boosting.

Keywords: Ensemble Analysis, Classification, Bagging, Boosting, Students Length of Study, Indonesia.
PENGARUH PENGHARGAAN FINANSIAL, PERTIMBANGAN PASAR KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP MINAT MENJADI AKUNTAN PUBLIK
Authors: Kainde Lilly Linne A. , Sambara Vedelia Ledi , Gerungan Brenda Hutri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to test whether there is an influence of financial rewards, job market consideration and work environment to the interest became public accountant. The population in this is the Faculty of Economics and Business of accounting student semester 6, 7 and 8. The 75 respondents of accounting students used as sample were obtained using the purpose sampling method. The data used are primary data collected from respondents through a questionnaire. This study uses a partial t-test and it is found that: 1.) There is no influence of financial rewards to the interest became public accountant; 2.) There is an influence of job market consideration to the interest became public accountant; and 3.) There is no influence of work environment to the interest became public accountant.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah terdapat pengaruh penghargaan finansial, pertimbangan pasar kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Bisnis semester 6, 7 dan 8. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 75 orang yang diambil dengan menggunakan metode purpose sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang dikumpulkan dari responden melalui kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji-t parsial dan ditemukan bahwa: 1.) Tidak terdapat pengaruh penghargaan finansial terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik; 2.) Terdapat pengaruh pertimbangan pasar kerja terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik; dan 3.) Tidak terdapat pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap minat menjadi akuntan publik.

Keywords: Job Market Consideration, Interest, Financial Rewards, Public Accountant, Work Environment