bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi E-PR dalam Kegiatan Kehumasan Universitas Abdurrab
Authors: Nurul Mustaqimmah  , Novi Dini Restia  , Hawami
Published: August 2024

Communication activities in the Information and Communication Technology are progressing very rapidly and the use of the internet is increasing every year. Technological advances require public relations to shift from conventional to modern. Many social media developments are increasingly like Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, Tiktok and others. Public Relations of Abdurrab University is one that utilizes Digital Public Relations to provide information and increase the value and reputation of the University. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the application of Abdurrab University Digital Public Relations in managing the @univrab . Instagram media account. The main theory used in this research is Phillips & Young's Online Public Relations which consists of Transparency, Internet Porosity, Internet as an Agent, Richness in Content and Reach. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection methods interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that Abdurrab University's public relations have implemented Digital Public Relations seen from the context of the @univrab Instagram account in publicly open posts, anticipate accounts, use various kinds of social media and conduct outreach interactions to the public. Digital Public Relations needs to maximize Philips and Young's online theory to broaden the reach of interaction as well as make referrals in finding information.
Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Perempuan Berstatus Cerai Hidup di Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Suryana Agi , Arieta Siti , Wahyuni Sri
Published: August 2024

The phenomenon of women with divorced status is common in Indonesia. The high divorce rate in Tanjungpinang City has an impact on the number of women who have divorced status. Women with divorced status are still attached to a number of stigmas. The strongest stigma is that women with divorced status are considered to be able to behave negatively and are followed by jokes that cover up this status, such as women who are weak and cannot be single parents, fail to take care of the household and have the potential to commit deviant behavior. This research was conducted to find out the stigma against women with divorced status. The theory used in this research is the stigma theory. There were twelve informants in this study, namely women with divorced status, families and the community of Tanjungpinang city. This type of research is qualitative and the selection of informants uses a purposive sampling technique with several predetermined criteria. The results of this study indicate that there is a social stigma against women with divorced status living in Tanjungpinang City. Stigma caused by actions that have the potential to deviate from the status of divorced women. Community stigma is inseparable from censorship and community interaction. The causes of the emergence of stigma are patriarchal culture in society, level of education, age and gender and social conditions
Analisis Semiotika Komunikasi Interpersonal dalam Film Pulang
Authors: Lazuardi Ashar Banyu , Hasbullah Hasbullah
Published: August 2024

Karya film pendek yang baru dirilis pada tahun 2023 yang berjudul Pulang dipilih sebagai objek penelitian. Film Pulang dipublikasikan melalui laman akun youtube Kereta Api Kita, milik PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) bertepatan saat  beberapa hari sebelum arus mudik 2023 dimulai. Skema hubungan keluarga dan semiotika Charles S. Peirce digunakan peneliti untuk membedah scene film Pulang tersebut yang menampilkan hubungan komunikai interpersonal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini skema hubungan keluarga dibangun dalam film Pulang yang dapat dilihat dari interaksi komunikasi interpersonal di antara tokoh – tokoh pemeran film. Tokoh Naila pada akhir cerita pun memperjelas bahwa hubungan keluarga yang erat akan selalu mengikat seseorang untuk selalu dekat dengan orang yang menjadi orang tua dari seorang anak. Film Pulang juga merupakan upaya PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) untuk mempromosikan perjalanan kereta api dalam rangka mudik atau pulang kampung pada momentum hari raya.
Persepsi Pengunjung Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Makan di Tanak Maik Masbagik Pasca Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Rachman Dedy febry , Amri Syaiful
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine visitor perceptions of income for the Tanak Maik restaurant (lesehan) income, in Masbagik Utara Baru Village, Masbagik District. The type of approach used is a quantitative descriptive approach, by systematically describing the facts and characteristics of the objects and subjects studied appropriately. In the study, the population was all visitors to the Tanak Maik (Lesehan) restaurant. In taking the sample, the researcher uses the Quota sampling technique. The researcher determines the size of the number of respondents to become members of the sample. Based on analysis considerations, the researcher determined to set a quota of 40 respondents which were divided into 4 sittings, namely full moon sittings, chords sitting, istiqomah sitting, and wine sitting. So that each lesehan get 10 respondents. And data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, documentation. The type of interview used by the researcher was a direct interview with the instrument used in the form of a questionnaire (Quisioner). Based on the research data, it can be concluded that based on the results of the respondent's data, the level of satisfaction was 49.45 or classified as a satisfied category.
Lessons on the use of real-world data in medical device research: findings from the National Evaluation System for Health Technology Test-Cases
Authors: Timbie Justin W , Kim Alice Y , Baker Lawrence , Li Rosemary , W Concannon Thomas
Published: August 2024

Aim:
Although the US FDA encourages manufacturers of medical devices to submit real-world evidence (RWE) to support regulatory decisions, the ability of real-world data (RWD) to generate evidence suitable for decision making remains unclear. The 2017 Medical Device User Fee Amendments (MDUFA IV), authorized the National Evaluation System for health Technology Coordinating Center (NESTcc) to conduct pilot projects, or ‘Test-Cases’, to assess whether current RWD captures the information needed to answer research questions proposed by industry stakeholders. We synthesized key lessons about the challenges conducting research with RWD and the strategies used by research teams to enhance their ability to generate evidence from RWD based on 18 Test-Cases conducted between 2020 and 2022.
Materials & methods:
We reviewed study protocols and reports from each Test-Case team and conducted 49 semi-structured interviews with representatives of participating organizations. Interview transcripts were coded and thematically analyzed.
Results:
Challenges that stakeholders encountered in working with RWD included the lack of unique device identifiers, capturing key data elements and their appropriate meaning in structured data, limited reliability of diagnosis and procedure codes in structured data, extracting information from unstructured electronic health record (EHR) data, limited capture of long-term study end points, missing data and data sharing. Successful strategies included using manufacturer and supply chain data, leveraging clinical registries and registry reporting processes to collect and aggregate data, querying standardized EHR data, implementing natural language processing algorithms and using multidisciplinary research teams.
Conclusion:
The Test-Cases identified numerous challenges working with RWD but also opportunities to address these challenges and improve researchers' ability to use RWD to generate evidence on medical devices.
Privacy-Preserving Contact Tracing System based on a Publish-Subscribe Model
Authors: Da Silva Mikaella F. , Santos Bruno P. , Rettore Paulo H. L. , Mota Vinícius F. S.
Published: August 2024

In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, using contact-tracking apps and measures such as social isolation and mask-wearing has emerged as an efficient strategy to mitigate the spread of the virus. Nonetheless, these apps have raised privacy concerns. This paper introduces a technique for enhancing Privacy in contact-tracing systems while preserving the data for research purposes. The contact-tracing system employs a unique identifier signed with a key associated with the application and the user. In this system, mobile devices serve as sensors sending beacons, actively detecting nearby devices, and transmitting the identifiers of surrounding contacts to a cloud-based platform. When a user reports a positive COVID-19 diagnosis, a dedicated web service identifies and tracks the identifiers associated with at-risk contacts. The system uses a topic-based publish-subscribe broker, and each identifier represents an individual topic to abstract contact communication and disseminate alert messages. To assess the system's efficacy, we conducted a use case with twenty volunteers using the mobile application for two weeks, representing a small university campus. The quantitative results of the use case demonstrated the system's capability of analyzing potential virus transmission and observing user's social interactions while maintaining their anonymity.
Avaliação de Usabilidade de Jogos Educacionais para pessoas com a Síndrome de Williams-Beuren
Authors: Oliveira Raphael Franklin Fontes de , Lins Fernando Antônio Aires , Correia Neto Jorge da Silva
Published: August 2024

A síndrome de Williams-Beuren (SWB) é uma síndrome rara, que se caracteriza por diferentes graus de deficiência intelectual, tais como, dificuldades para armazenar, acessar, manipular, reorganizar e utilizar informações quando necessário. Este conjunto de particularidades provocam obstáculos para a aprendizagem, principalmente da matemática. Diante desses problemas, os jogos educacionais digitais (JED) surgem no processo de ensino-aprendizagem (PEA) como uma ferramenta potencializadora que pode promover a inclusão destes indivíduos na sociedade, facilitando seu desenvolvimento intelectual. Mas, para que esses jogos venham a engajá-los efetivamente, gerando um PEA rico e formativo, é necessário que sua usabilidade seja minuciosamente estudada. Sendo assim, esta pesquisa busca definir um conjunto de recomendações de usabilidade para JED destinados a pessoas com a Síndrome de Williams-Beuren. Para tanto, o SoundMath foi desenvolvido e logo após avaliado, por especialistas, utilizando heurísticas de usabilidade. O conjunto Avaliação Heurística para Jogos Educacionais Digitais (AHJED) foi aplicado pelos avaliadores individualmente e, posteriormente, foram debatidas as conclusões por webconferência. Em seguida, um grupo com pessoas que possuem a SWB (e seus responsáveis) realizou um teste de usabilidade do SoundMath, teste este que foi gravado e analisado. Vários aspectos da implementação ficaram aquém dos requisitos para que os usuários pudessem se engajar no jogo. Contudo, sete aspectos positivos foram transformados em recomendações. O estudo desenvolveu o JED concebido por Menezes (2017), realizou avaliações de usabilidade e atestou que alterações precisam ser realizadas. A partir da experiência adquirida durante o processo, um conjunto de recomendações de usabilidade foi definido, visando auxiliar o desenvolvimento de JED para pessoas com a SWB.
Kurzfassungen
Authors: Spoerhase Carlos
Published: August 2024

Welche Bedeutung haben komprimierte Fassungen für den Umgang mit Literatur? Carlos Spoerhase zeigt, dass unsere literarische Kultur nie ohne diese kontroverse Gattung auskam Wem ein literarischer oder akademischer Text zu umfangreich ist, kann seit Kurzem auf Künstliche Intelligenz zurückgreifen und automatisiert eine Kurzfassung erstellen lassen. Die Komprimierung von Literatur ist aber nicht erst ein Phänomen der Gegenwart. Seit der Antike werden komprimierte Fassungen von umfangreicheren Werken hergestellt - und erfreuen sich häufig großer Beliebtheit, nicht zuletzt in Bildungsinstitutionen. In der Kulturgeschichte wurden immer wieder energische Einwände gegen Kurzfassungen vorgebracht: diese würden ein Werk unzulässig vereinfachen, seine Qualität empfindlich beeinträchtigen oder gar seine Aussage grundlegend verfälschen. Carlos Spoerhase erkundet die vielfältigen Eigenschaften des Genres »Kurzfassung« und skizziert anhand von Beispielen aus der deutschen Literaturgeschichte, warum wir diese Gattung brauchen.
Autophagia in a Patient with Dementia and Hemineglect: A Case Report
Authors: Bragg Bradley N. , Bragg Kara J.
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Patients living with dementia as well as patients with neurological deficits are at significant risk for injury from multiple sources. Injuries may include falls, neglect, and, in some cases, self-injury. These patients require significant observation and closely monitored care. Case Report: A 90-year-old man presented to a suburban emergency department (ED) by his family, who cared for him at home. The following case report describes a patient with dementia, hemineglect, and bruxism from a previous stroke who suffered a self-induced, partial amputation of his own thumb on the neglected side of his body. Conclusion: Patients with dementia and neurologic deficits present frequently in the ED. These patients are at considerable risk of self-injury. The emergency physician should maintain vigilance in both screening for injuries and being aware of these risks when planning living arrangements after disposition from the ED.
Making A Difference: Launching a Multimodal, Resident-Run Social Emergency Medicine Program
Authors: Newton Naomi P. , Freeman Christopher , Panakos Patricia
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Social medicine seeks to incorporate patients’ social contexts into their medical care. Emergency physicians are uniquely positioned to address social determinants of health (SDoH) on the frontlines of the healthcare system. Miami-Dade County (MDC) is a diverse and socially vulnerable area. In 2020, the University of Miami-Jackson Health System (UM-JHS) emergency medicine (EM) residency program launched a multimodal, resident-led Social EM program to identify and address SDoH in the emergency department (ED). Methods: We use a four-pillar approach to SDoH in the ED: Curriculum Integration; Community Outreach; Access to Care; and Social Justice. Residents graduate with a knowledge of Social EM principles through an 18-month curriculum, an elective, and a longitudinal track. We developed sustainable initiatives through interdepartmental and community-based partnerships, including a Narcan distribution initiative, an ED-based program linking uninsured patients to follow-up care, a human trafﬁcking education initiative, and a quality improvement initiative for incarcerated patients. Results: Given that the 18-month curriculum was launched in 2022, a full rotation of the curriculum had not been completed as of this writing, and data collection and analysis is an ongoing process. The initial pretest and post-test survey data show improvement in knowledge and conﬁdence in managing Social EM topics. The Narcan initiative has screened 1,188 patients, of whom 144 have received Narcan. The ED-based patient navigation program has enrolled 31 patients to date, 18 of whom obtained outpatient care. Analysis of the impact/effectiveness of the program’s other initiatives is ongoing. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is one of the most robust social EM programs to date, as many other programs primarily focus on service opportunities. Rooted in the revised principles of Bloom’s taxonomy of cognitive learning, this program moves beyond understanding Social EM tenets to generating solutions to address SDoH in and outside the ED.
Emergency Medicine Milestones Final Ratings Are Often Subpar
Authors: Gorgas Diane L. , Joldersma Kevin B. , Ankel Felix K. , Carter Wallace A. , Barton Melissa A. , Reisdorff Earl J.
Published: August 2024

Background: The emergency medicine (EM) milestones are objective behaviors that are categorized into thematic domains called “subcompetencies” (eg, emergency stabilization). The scale for rating milestones is predicated on the assumption that a rating (level) of 1.0 corresponds to an incoming EM-1 resident and a rating of 4.0 is the “target rating” (albeit not an expectation) for a graduating resident. Our aim in this study was to determine the frequency with which graduating residents received the target milestone ratings. Methods: This retrospective, cross-sectional study was a secondary analysis of a dataset used in a prior study but was not reported previously. We analyzed milestone subcompetency ratings from April 25–June 24, 2022 for categorical EM residents in their ﬁnal year of training. Ratings were dichotomized as meeting the expected level at the time of program completion (ratings of ≥3.5) and not meeting the expected level at the time of program completion (ratings of ≤3.0). We calculated the number of residents who did not achieve target ratings for each of the subcompetencies. Results: In Spring 2022, of the 2,637 residents in the spring of their last year of training, 1,613 (61.2%)achieved a rating of ≥3.5 on every subcompetency and 1,024 (38.8%) failed to achieve that rating on at least one subcompetency. There were 250 residents (9.5%) who failed to achieve half of their expectedsubcompetency ratings and 105 (4.0%) who failed to achieve the expected rating (ie, rating was ≤3.0) on every subcompetency. Conclusion: When using an EM milestone rating threshold of 3.5, only 61.2% of physicians achieved the target ratings for program graduation; 4.0% of physicians failed to achieve target ratings for any milestone subcompetency; and 9.5% of physicians failed to achieve the target ratings for graduating residents in half of the subcompetencies.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGUASAAN BAHASA INDONESIA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MENERJEMAHKAN TEKS BACAAN BERBAHASA ARAB
Authors: Nurazni Mappaenre  , Herson Anwar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan karena beberapa faktor, yaitu minimnya penguasaan struktur gramatika bahasa Indonesia dalam penerjemahan dan  kurang tepatnya penyampaian informasi dari bahasa Arab ke bahasa Indonesia. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah ada hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kemampuan bahasa Indonesia dengan kemampuan menerjemahkan teks bacaan berbahasa Arab mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo.  Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 41 mahasiswa, dalam pengumpulan data penyusun menggunakan dokumentasi dan tes, dan jenis analisis yang digunakan berupa product moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kemampuan bahasa Indonesia dengan kemampuan menerjemahkan teks bacaan berbahasa Arab mahasiswa semester IV dan VI jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo. Dengan hal ini maka dapat diperoleh data bahwa semakin baik kemampuan bahasa Indonesia maka semakin baik pula kemampuan menerjemahkan. Hal ini berdasarkan hasil perhitungan r_(xy )sebesar 0,68 yang berada pada 0,40 – 0,70 dan pada taraf signifikan 5% sebesar 0,316. Selain itu pula dapat diketahui bahwa kontribusi kemampuan bahasa Indonesia terhadap kemampuan menerjemahkan mahasiswa semester IV dan VI jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo sebesar 46,24%.
Impact of Whistleblowing System Implementation Level on Company's Operational Efficiency in Indonesia Consumer Goods Sector
Authors: Shafitri Aarum , Kitri Mandra
Published: August 2024

Indonesia faces significant issues with fraud across various business sectors, including consumer goods, which negatively impacts operational efficiency. This highlights the need for effective fraud prevention methods to mitigate these effects. This study uses panel data regression analysis, based on annual reports and financial statements from 2019 to 2023, to examine how the implementation level of whistleblowing systems affects operational efficiency, with fraud prevention as a mediating variable, in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The findings indicate that a higher level of whistleblowing system implementation significantly enhances operational efficiency. However, fraud prevention does not mediate this relationship, as the analysis shows insignificant results regarding the impact of whistleblowing systems on fraud prevention and the effect of fraud prevention on operational efficiency. This suggests that while whistleblowing systems directly improve operational efficiency, their role in fraud prevention does not significantly influence this improvement. This research contributes to the literature by demonstrating the direct positive impact of whistleblowing systems on operational efficiency in the Indonesian consumer goods sector. It also offers practical recommendations for companies to enhance their whistleblowing systems to boost operational efficiency. Additionally, the study calls for future research to explore alternative mechanisms through which whistleblowing systems impact operational efficiency beyond fraud prevention and to investigate other methods for assessing whistleblowing system implementation and fraud incidence to reduce bias.
Accuracy of Relative Valuation Methods in Predicting the Offer Price of Indonesian IPO Stocks
Authors: Ravenza Rafi , Raden Aswin Rahadi
Published: August 2024

The increasing Initial Public Offerings (IPO) trend in Indonesia has created many investment opportunities for institutional and retail investors. However, multiple valuation methods often result in varying IPO price predictions, leading to uncertainty and confusion among investors. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of relative valuation methods in predicting IPO offer prices, focusing on widely adopted methods due to their simplicity and accessibility. The research evaluates three popular relative valuation metrics: the price-to-book (P/B) ratio, the price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio, and the price-to-sales (P/S) ratio. By analyzing companies that went public in Indonesia in 2023 and utilizing average financial ratios from the preceding year, the study seeks to determine which method provides the most accurate price predictions. The findings indicate that the P/B ratio is the most reliable method, achieving an average absolute error of 51.1%. This suggests that the P/B method minimizes valuation errors more effectively than P/E and P/S ratios. Moreover, regression models' P/B ratio demonstrates the highest adjusted R² value of 0.781, further validating its predictive accuracy. The implications of this study are significant for investors and financial analysts who rely on relative valuation methods to make informed decisions about IPO investments. By highlighting the P/B ratio's superior performance in predicting IPO offer prices, this research contributes to the ongoing discourse on valuation methodologies and their practical application in emerging markets like Indonesia.
Legal Basis for the Idea of Establishing Specialized Court for Medical Profession
Authors: Supadmo Darto , Prasetyo Handoyo
Published: August 2024

This research discusses which laws and regulations can be used as a legal basis for the establishment of Special Medical Courts in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to find out which laws and regulations can be used as a legal basis for the establishment of Special Medical Courts in Indonesia. The method in this research is normative legal research using normative case studies in the form of legal behavior products, for example reviewing laws. The research results obtained are that the laws and regulations that can be used as a legal basis for the establishment of a Special Medical Court in Indonesia are (1) Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution as a philosophical basis, and (2) Article 28D, Article 28 H (paragraph) 1 Constitution of 1945, Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice, Law no. 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power, Law no. 36 of 2009 concerning Health, Law Number 44 of 2009 concerning Hospitals, Law Number 36 of 2014 concerning Health Workers as jurisdiction.
Multicultural Societies, Monotheistic Religions, and Globalization: Semioethic Vistas
Authors: Petrilli Susan ,   Communications Ethics Institute
Published: August 2024

Two “qualifications,” “masters of the sign” and “peacemakers,” in many cases converge. The scholar of signs knows that for there to be a sign, there must be another sign to interpret its meaning. The sign flourishes in the relationship of alterity. The “vocation” of the sign is the other, encounter, dialogue and listening. In this sense, the “nature” of the sign is oriented toward a sort of “preventive peace.” In a globalized world where encounter among cultures is inevitable, reflection based on listening to the multiplicity of different languages, expressing different faiths and beliefs is ever more urgent. Encounter among cultures brings encounter among religions. The failure to listen, to take diversity into consideration, subtends fanaticism, imposition of one language over another, of one identity over another, closed and recalcitrant toward the other. But respect for the other, listening and opening to the other, responsibility in the face of the other who summons me is intrinsic to monotheistic religions—Christianity, Judaism, Islam—to their culture and discourse.
Semioethics and Interfaith Action: Jane Addams and “The Fellowship of the Deed”
Authors: Holba Annette M. ,   Communications Ethics Institute
Published: August 2024

Jane Addams (1860–1935) brought ethics and interfaith action to life in her commitment to service within her communities. This presentation explores her passions for a life of service through her personal vision of service and several stories of her encounters with others through the early years of her work at Hull House. Committed to pragmatism and embodying a meaningful existence through a life of service to others, Addams focused on the best way to make a difference in the world, bringing ethics into action and expanding how we think about interfaith service.
Leading from the Middle
Authors: Troup Calvin L. ,   Communications Ethics Institute
Published: August 2024

Augustine’s rhetoric and philosophy of communication is incarnational. This essay explores praxis (theory-informed action) implications of Augustine’s incarnational commitments for leadership communication, which he locates within households and commonwealths or, as we might say, in communities. First, the essay establishes Augustine’s incarnational grounds for leadership practices, including the necessary relationship between humility and dialogue in a triadic framework. Once grounded, the essay considers questions of communication practice according to three major coordinates: authority, confession, and community. Finally, the essay reflects on how Augustine’s orientation of incarnational rhetoric and philosophy of communication invites us to “lead from the middle.”
The Home of All Other Homes: A Phenomenological Inquiry
Authors: Hyde Michael J. ,   Communications Ethics Institute
Published: August 2024

This essay focuses on a phenomenon that warranted the attention of Ronald C. Arnett (2017) in his book Levinas’s Rhetorical Demand: The Unending Obligation of Communication Ethics and is essential to the wellbeing of human beings: the home. My discussion emphasizes a phenomenological understanding of this dwelling place. Insights are drawn primarily from the philosophies of Martin Heidegger and Emmanuel Levinas. I turn to these two phenomenologists after offering some general comments about the home that are intended to complicate the all too easy and idealistic way of conceiving this habitat. The essay concludes with a case that allows me to relate in a positive way the thinking of Heidegger, Levinas, and Arnett: G–d’s announcing its name to Moses on Mount Sinai. With this case, we learn, among other things, that communication ethics is grounded in what I term the “home of all other homes.” Without this home, communication ethics would not exist—nor would we.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS KOPERASI DAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) KABUPATEN CIREBON
Authors: Asep Sumarsana  , Iis Trisnawati  , Imas Mufti  , Saryadi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the organizational culture of the work of employee performance in the Departement of Cooperatives and Micro Small Medium Enterprises Cirebon District. Sampling in this study were all employees of the supervisory and customs and excise service office types of customs cirebon taken as many as 31 respondents. Determination of the number of samples from the study population is done by the technique "Total sampling" (census), which is a sampling technique from members of the population carried out randomly without regard to strata in the population considered homogeneous in certain cases. The method used in this research is to use descriptive consisting of one independent variable, namely the organizational culture and the performance of the dependent employee. Based on the research results obtained by simple linear regression equation Y = 6,451 + 0,832 X using SPSS For Windows Version 23, based on the results of the t test analysis known t count> t table (6,677 > 2,04) and the significance value is greater than the significance level (() 0.05 (0.000 <0.05), it means that the organizational culture has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the breeder. The results of the determination analysis obtained ang R² (R Square) of 0.606 or 60,6%. This shows that the percentage of the contribution of the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable is 60,6% while 39,4% is influenced or explained by other variables.
ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dinas Koperasi dan  Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Kabupaten Cirebon. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu pegawai pada Dinas Koperasi dan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Kabupaten Cirebon yang diambil sebanyak 31 orang Responden. Penentuan jumlah sampel dari populasi penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik “total sampling” yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel dimana jumlah sampel sama dengan populasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan deskriptif yang terdiri dari satu variabel independen yaitu Budaya Organisasi dan variabel dependen yaitu Kinerja Pegawai. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh persamaan regresi linier sederhana Y = 6,451 + 0,832 X dengan menggunakan SPSS For Windows Versi 23, berdasarkan hasil analisis uji t diketahui t hitung > t tabel (6,677 > 2,04) dan nilai signifikansi lebih besar daripada taraf signifikansi (a) 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05), artinya Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Hasil analisis determinasi diperoleh angka R2 (R Square) sebesar 0,606 atau 60,6%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa persentase sumbangan pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen sebesar 60,6% sedangkan 39,4% dipengaruhi atau dijelaskan oleh variabel lain.
DIGITAL LITERACY A PARADIGM SHIFT IN 21ST CENTURY
Authors: Alom Md Mujahid , R Dr. Vijaykumar
Published: August 2024

Digital literacy has emerged as a fundamental skill set in the 21st century, marking a significant paradigm shift in how individuals interact with information and technology. This paper explores the concept of digital literacy as a multifaceted competency encompassing technical proficiency, critical thinking, ethical behavior, and social responsibility in digital environments. Drawing on a review of literature and case studies, this paper examines the evolving nature of digital literacy, its importance in various domains, and its transformative impact on education, employment, citizenship, and societal participation. Additionally, it discusses strategies for fostering digital literacy, challenges and implications among diverse populations, and the implications of digital literacy for empowering individuals and promoting digital inclusion in an increasingly interconnected world.
A THEMATIC ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF STUDENT CENTRIC M THODS IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS ACROSS KERALA
Authors: T J Dr. Sajeesh , P P Dr. Seena
Published: August 2024

The quality of higher education directly influences the future of a country. Therefore, the maintenance of quality is essential with no compromises. In the technological advancement era, the demand is for student centric methods rather than teacher centric approaches teachers should serve as facilitators. This study aims to identify the impact of student centric methods adopted by higher education institutions. For this purpose, top NAAC graded colleges in Kerala were purposively selected, and secondary data regarding their adopted student centric methods were collected from their SSRs. Thematic analysis was applied for generating themes and for effective analysis. The study categorizes student centric methods under six themes: hands on learning, diverse engagement, leadership development, practical application, innovation and entrepreneurship, and technology integrated education. The impact of student centric methods on students is categorized under the themes of Practical Skill Development, Critical Thinking Emphasis, Community Engagement, Cultural Exposure, Holistic Learning Approach, Technology Integration, and Professional Exposure. The study emphasizes that higher education institutions in Kerala have started to transition from teacher-centric methods to student centric approaches
Virtual Reality Training Intervention to Reduce Pain and Anxiety: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Authors: Öskan Dilvan Sultan , Tuna Arzu , Soylu Dilek
Published: August 2024

This study was carried out to determine the effect of virtual reality training an patients who will undergo laparoscapic cholecystectomy an their vital sings, pain and anxiety. It is a quasi-experimental study planned with experimental and control groups. Brochure supported education was given to the control group (31 patients), and a visual musical education with virtual reality glasses was given to the experimental group (31 patients) before the surgery. Patient information form, Beck anxiety scale, vital sings form visual analogue scale and pain assessment form were used for data. The data of the patients in the control and experimental groups were collected before and After the operation 1,8,24. It was found that the training given with VR before the operation reduced pain and anxiety more than the brachure training in the 1st hour After the operation, and also positively affected vital sings such as respiration, blood pressure, pulse, temparature. These values were statisti cally signifıcant. Training given with VR before or after surgery, and visual affects with music can positively affect patients pain, anxiety and vital signs. Other activities are recommended in this regord.
Analisis penerapan sistem pengendalian manajemen dengan four levers of control (belief and diagnostic control system) pada PT Bank Negara Indonesia (persero) Tbk Cabang Tomohon
Authors: Ludong Jurgen Gabriel Erick , Pangerapan Sonny , Latjandu Lady Diana
Published: August 2024

Management control is one of the systems that can assist top-level management in efforts to achieve goals and control all business activities within an organization. There are several systems commonly used by companies in managing their operations, one of which is the Four Levers of Control. This research discusses how the management control system in Bank Negara Indonesia, Tomohon branch, is evaluated using the Four Levers of Control model, focusing on the Belief and Diagnostic Control System. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive method, employing data collection methods such as interviews, observations, documentation, and literature review. Through this research, it was found that the Four Levers of Control, particularly focusing on the Belief and Diagnostic Control System, can have a positive influence on improving the performance of Bank BNI Tomohon branch.
Exploring types and functions slang words in television series season 4
Authors: Yulia Erin , Ningsih Tri Wahyu Retno
Published: August 2024

Slang is an ever-evolving form of language that includes new vocabulary in phrases with extended meanings, often associated with younger generations. This study aims to discover the types and functions of slang words applied in On My Block TV Series Season 4 based on Allan and Burridge’s theory, the characters in On My Block TV Series Season 4 use slang in their daily or informal contexts. In this study, the writer used descriptive qualitative methods and utilized Allan and Burridge’s (2006) theory of types and functions of slang words to analyse the data. The research results showed 105 slang words used in On My Block TV Series Season 4 and identified 5 types of slang  words applied. There were 53 fresh and creative types, 23 flippant types, 6 imitative types, 14 acronym types, and 9 clipping types. The writer also collected 6 functions of slang words applied, which are 7 to addresses, 7 to humiliates, 7 to initiate relax conversations, 6 to form an intimate atmosphere, 4 to express impressions, and 7 to reveal angers. The function of slang words to show intimacy does not apply in this series. Fresh and creative slang types and to initiate relax conversation slang functions are used more often in On My Block TV Series Season 4.
Effect of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Return on Assets on Stock Prices of Property and Real Estate Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2018-2023)
Authors: Asna Gina Ismatul , Herlinawati Erna
Published: August 2024

This research focuses on the impact of money-related proportions on the share cost of property and genuine domain division companies recorded on the Indonesia Stock Trade during the period 2018-2023. The point is to look at the relationship between the CR, DER, and ROA on stock costs. The investigate strategy utilized could be a quantitative approach with expressive and verificative approaches. The information source is secondary data obtained from yearly budgetary articulations employing a purposive testing procedure. Information examination methods incorporate graphic examination, relapse examination, relationship investigation, coefficient of assurance investigation, and speculation testing, both mostly and at the same time with the help of the EViews 13 program. Clear comes about appears that the normal stock cost is 288.38, which is lower than its standard deviation of 351.33%, demonstrating tall vacillation. CR has a normal esteem of 287.50%, and DER has a normal esteem of 69.24%. Both proportions demonstrate great execution, whereas ROA has a normal of -0.11%, showing poor performance. Theory testing somewhat appears that CR and DER don't have a critical impact on stock costs, whereas ROA has a noteworthy fractional impact on stock costs of 32.76%. At the same time, the three monetary proportions CR, DER, and ROA have a critical impact on stock costs of property and genuine domain companies recorded on the IDX, producing to 72.82%, whereas the remaining 27.18% is impacted by other components not inspected in this think about.
Obligation to Approve the Use of Forest Areas for Mining Business Actors Operating in Protected Forest Areas (Case Study of PT Nickel Indonesia)
Authors: Adli Az Lubis Muhammad
Published: August 2024

PT Nickel Indonesia, which is a mining company that has held a Contract of Work since 1968, part of its mining area is located in the Protected Forest Area area so it must carry out business activities by the provisions that have been regulated related to PPKH. This article will discuss the obligations of mining business actors who own PPKH operating in protected forest areas by taking a case example from PT Nickel Indonesia. In addition, this article will also explain the sanctions that will be received for PPKH permit holders if they neglect the obligations that have been set by the government in the applicable regulations. On the other hand, this article will also try to examine how mining facilities have been built but are in the buffer zone. It is further explained in this article that, PPKH functions as a government control with obligations that must be fulfilled by business actors who obtain it. Violation of these obligations can result in administrative and criminal sanctions. The sanctions that may be received if they violate these obligations are a warning for PT Nickel Indonesia to improve business governance that pays attention to the environment. PT Nikel Indonesia's supporting facilities that existed in the buffer area before the regulation took effect are expected to continue to be used by receiving special policies from the government to support nickel ore mining and processing activities in Indonesia and of course, PT Nikel Indonesia as a PPKH holder is committed to maintaining transparency and communication with all stakeholders regarding the use of supporting facilities that have been built before the enactment of the regulation new ones.
Matrix support in Bioclipse
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

With chemometrics in mind (QSAR, data mining, …), I have started working on matrix support in Bioclipse, because the matrix is the important step between (bio-)molecular content and statistical analysis. I implemented this such that the actual matrix implementation can be freely chosen, that is, bc_statistical provides a IMatrixImplementation extension point.
Dutch Summer of Code sponsors a Bioclipse project
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: August 2024

The Dutch version of the Google Summer of Code, Programmeerzomer.nl, announced today the five students participating. I was happy to see that Rob Schellhorn was selected with his project proposal for a Ghemical plugin for Bioclipse. Like in the Google original, both the student and the mentoring organization are funded, 3600 and 400 euro respectively.
Is the participation of the president of the Republic of Serbia allowed in the election campaign for parliamentary elections
Authors: Rakić Branko , Savović Miodrag
Published: August 2024

The purpose of introducing public official's campaigns into election legislation is to ensure equal chances for all participants in the election process while respecting the principles of fair and free elections. One of the most common dilemmas regarding this issue is related to the participation of the President of the Republic in the election campaign. The question arises whether the head of state, who is the "president of all citizens" has the right to participate in activities during the election campaign that are aimed at supporting a specific political option and promoting its ideas and candidates, and which serve the purpose of achieving the political goals of a particular political party, coalition, or its candidates. Additionally, whether this participation calls into question the impartiality and integrity of the elections and violates the rules of election legislation. The authors analyzes existing domestic regulations related to this matter, as well as international documents that address issues significant to the rights of individuals as citizens in exercising their human rights, including those related to elections. Moreover, the authors have served as members of the Supervisory Committee for the election campaign, elected by the National Assembly of Serbia, in several election processes (elections in 2020, 2022, and 2023), and therefore, they also examine this issue through the practice of the Supervisory Committee during the election process.
The problem of the legitimacy object in socio-legal research
Authors: Bezbradica Anja
Published: August 2024

Although traditionally a political science topic, in the last three decades legitimacy has become a subject of interest for researchers in the field of sociology of law who deal with the issue of compliance with law. Significant differences among researchers in this field, initially concerning the definition of legitimacy and subsequently its operationalization, frequently result in the inability to compare findings across various studies. To establish a more coherent conceptual and methodological framework for future socio-legal research on legitimacy, we identified three areas with the greatest ambiguity: 1. object of legitimacy, 2. operationalization of legitimacy in empirical research, and 3. sources of legitimacy. This paper aims to examine the first question. It employs conceptual analysis as a method to explore the objects of legitimacy relevant to legal behavior studies. Through a review of theoretical literature and notable empirical studies, the paper asserts that legitimacy can be attributed to three distinct objects: 1. institutions, 2. officials, and 3. legal acts. We can speak of institutional legitimacy the authority that implements the law is the one towards which the support of the relevant public is directed, which is why people feel compelled to obey its directives. The legitimacy of officials signifies the support directed toward individuals occupying institutional positions and their particular policies. Legal acts may be legitimate for both substantive and formal reasons. Substantive legitimacy of legal acts arises when the public agrees with the content of their norms. In the case formal legitimacy of legal acts, individuals may feel obligated to adhere to laws and other legal acts due to their formal validity, meaning they were enacted by the competent authority in the prescribed procedure. These three legitimations intertwine and condition each other, which is why they need to be studied in interaction. Since compliance with law can derive from the legitimacy of different objects, it is important for socio-legal studies to empirically explore, within each context, legitimacy of which object serves as the primary motivator for behavior, along with explaining their interplay.
Two levels of criminal responsibility of the head officials in the state (head of state, prime minister, ministers)
Authors: Radovanović Snežana
Published: August 2024

The matter of criminal responsibility of the head officials in state is the "key question" for rule of law, being the basic principle of democracy in the contemporary democratic states. There are different solutions for it in different legal systems, depending of what idea of sovereignty is accepted and to whom it belongs. These legal systems in which, concerning criminal procedure as impeachment procedure, the parliament is in charge, are more inclined to the people's sovereignty principle and omnipotence of parliament. Such competence of parliament reflects electoral choice of the voters. The other group of legal systems include criminal responsibility procedure of the head officials in state in the competence of the highest state courts, due to its accountability and skills. However, these systems also admit the presence of some political elements in such procedures, referring to criminal responsibility of the president of the state, Prime Minister and ministers of the government, if they breach the constitution and laws in their political activities. Therefore, their criminal cases are very often in the competence of the constitutional courts, if they exist, because such special courts, in their decision making process, usually take into consideration political elements, while estimating the outer perimeter of the head official's competences. Some of the states of this group prefer the principal of equality in criminal procedure, putting it in the competence of the ordinary courts for the head officials in state as well as for other citizens, too. Although, states provide, very often, two levels of criminal responsibility of the president, Prime Minister and ministers, "impeachment" procedure on one hand, and parallel procedure in the competence of the ordinary court (general or special jurisdiction), on the other hand, just due to importance of criminal responsibility of the head officials in state.