bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research of fish breeding, biological and hematological parameters of paddlefish Polyodon spathula (Walbaum, 1792) females, matured in pond conditions in Astrakhan region
Authors: Elnakib Mahmud Abdulla , Sudakova Natalia Viktorovna , Vasilyeva Lydia Mikhailovna , Saketova Galina Sharafudinovna
Published: July 2021

The fish-breeding, biological and hematological parameters of paddlefish females matured in the pond conditions of the scientific and experimental aquaculture complex “BIOS” were investigated. The studies were carried out during the period of obtaining mature oocytes for fish breeding purposes. The reproductive function of female paddlefish was judged by the following parameters: body weight and timing of reaching sexual maturity, spawning intervals, egg yield, absolute and relative fecundity, percentage of fertilization and embryo development, and prelarvae yield. The physiological state of females was assessed according to the following parameters: white blood cell (WBC) count, hemoglobin concentration (Hb), total serum protein (TSP). The results obtained were compared with published data on female paddlefish in natural habitat and on females acclimatized in another region. Materials were obtained on paddlefish females, once and repeatedly ripened in the pond conditions of the Astrakhan region. Some data were obtained for the first time, but not in sufficient volume to draw generalizing conclusions. The investigated broodstock of the paddlefish NECA “BIOS” is very heterogeneous, there are females that reached sexual maturity at the age of 9–14 years, but some individuals matured at 20–23 years old, which is very late for paddlefish. The eggs yield was low and averaged 12.2% of the body weight of females, while in natural conditions it reaches 20% and more. It was not possible to carry out a comparative analysis of the obtained results of hematological studies, since there are very few published data on the physiological state of paddlefish breeders both in natural conditions and acclimatized in the European territory. The results obtained can be used in work with paddlefish producers in artificial conditions, as well as a basis for further studies of paddlefish hematological parameters in aquaculture.
Length-Weight Relationships for Thirty Fish Species in Lake Niushan, a Shallow Macrophytic Yangtze Lake in Chin
Authors: YE S. , LI Z. , FENG G. , CAO W.
Published: July 2021

Length-weight relationships are presented for 30 fish species captured from April 2002 to January 2004 in Lake Niushan, China. The values of the exponent b in the length-weight relationships (W=aLb) ranged from 2.845 to 3.435 and the median of b was 3.103, whereas 50% of the values ranged between 3.032 and 3.203. In the eight examined species, sexual dimorphism did not affect the length-weight relationships, except in the cases of Siniperca chuatsi and Cultrichthys erythropterus. The application of the length-weight relationships presented here should be limited to the observed length ranges
Intervenção para mães com depressão pós-parto: protocolos de psicoeducação e treino para reconhecimento de emoção
Authors: Meurer Renner Anelise , Viecelli Azambuja Carolina , Sanguiné Formiga Laura , Camargo Jessica , Cardoso Gerhardt Bruna , Xavier Arteche Adriane
Published: July 2021

A Depressão Pós-Parto Materna (DPP) é uma condição clínica que acarreta efeitos negativos na saúde da mãe, do bebê, e na relação entre ambos. Intervenções neste contexto devem ser adaptadas à realidade, a fim de diminuir os impactos no desenvolvimento infantil e na saúde materna. O objetivo deste estudo foi a construção de um protocolo de psicoeducação e a elaboração de um treinamento de reconhecimento de emoções. O método se constituiu de quatro etapas: revisão da literatura, proposta preliminar, análise de especialistas e estudo piloto.
O paciente em crise psiquiátrica no imaginário coletivo de profissionais de um serviço comunitário
Authors: Lima Daiane Márcia de , Rosa Débora Cristina Joaquina , Cordeiro Silvia Nogueira , Peres Rodrigo Sanches
Published: July 2021

A crise psiquiátrica constitui um importante desafio ao cuidado psicossocial, mas tem sido tematizada em poucas pesquisas empíricas nacionais. O presente estudo teve como objetivo compreender o imaginário coletivo de um grupo de profissionais de um CAPS acerca do paciente com transtorno mental em crise psiquiátrica. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, do qual participaram 10 profissionais lotados em um CAPS. A coleta de dados foi realizada individualmente mediante o emprego do Procedimento de Desenho-Estória com Tema. O corpus foi constituído pela transcrição das verbalizações dos participantes e, secundariamente, por seus desenhos. A análise de dados visou à formulação de interpretações voltadas à demarcação de campos de sentido.
Website Instrucional para Manejo Comportamental da Dermatite Atópica
Authors: Lury Sato Melissa Maria , Zazula Robson , Caserta Gon Márcia Cristina
Published: July 2021

O presente artigo objetiva apresentar o desenvolvimento de um website para ser utilizado como ferramenta de ensino e de orientação para pais e cuidadores de crianças com dermatite atópica (DA). O estudo foi conduzido em três etapas: a) Levantamento de informações sobre DA, b) Elaboração de roteiros para o website e c) Desenvolvimento do website. O website foi elaborado com ilustrações, gifs, textos curtos sobre a DA e orientações sobre como instruir as crianças nas situações de tratamento de modo interativo e acessível. Espera-se auxiliar cuidadores na melhora do manejo comportamental de crianças com DA na adesão ao tratamento.
Dois caminhos de leitura dos livros ilustrados: Menina Bonita do Laço de Fita e Niña Bonita, de Ana Maria Machado
Authors: Cortez Mariana , Ferreira Sandra De Oliveira
Published: July 2021

Este artigo analisa a relação entre as narrativas textuais e visuais propostas em dois projetos gráficos: Menina Bonita do Laço de Fita (1996), de Ana Maria Machado, editado no Brasil pela Ática e sua tradução Niña Bonita (2004), realizada por Verónica Uribe, publicado por Ediciones Ekaré, Venezuela. Os objetivos de análise são: 1) refletir sobre a imagem da criança negra em dois livros ilustrados publicados em países diferentes da América Latina e 2) discutir sobre a narrativa visual como produtora de novos sentidos na composição de um projeto gráfico em português e em sua tradução para o espanhol. Tal análise se justifica, pois ambos os países latino-americanos passaram por longos processos de escravidão que provocaram marcas estruturais de racismo nessas sociedades. Assim sendo, considerar os contextos de produção dos livros infantis que compõem o corpus de investigação se torna relevante na medida em que reproduzem diferentes imagens da criança negra como personagem e de seus espaços de circulação. Na narrativa brasileira, a espacialização não está evidenciada na ilustração, enquanto a edição venezuelana insere a história no ambiente rural. Pontua-se que no texto verbal não há afastamento do original em português, já as propostas visuais imprimem nos livros ilustrados novos sentidos, confirmando, portanto, sua característica como objeto sincrético (NIKOLAJEVA e Scott, 2011).  A análise pautou-se em teóricos como Colomer (2002) e Nikolajeva e Scott (2011) para refletir acerca do livro ilustrado para crianças e em Fanon (2008) e Canclini (2003) para discutir sobre a imagem da criança negra.
PEMANFAATAN e-WOM DALAM KEGIATAN KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN PRODUK ES KRIM AICE
Authors: WULANDARI IRAWATI SRI
Published: July 2021

The growth of the ice cream industry in Indonesia is experiencing rapid progress since the last four years. Aice as a new producer in the Indonesian ice cream industry began to circulate in Indonesia since 2015. A number of certificates and awards obtained by Aice show that Aice is able to pursue and even surpass other brands that have long been circulating in the community.The purpose of this study is to describe the e-WOM activities conducted by Aice ice cream. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to describe how e-WOM activities carried out by Aice in an effort to gain consumer trust so that Aice is able to get the TOP Brand in 2019. This study found that the marketing communication strategy carried out by Aice ice cream uses e-WOM through Instagram @ aiceindonesia is done to fulfill the five general objectives of social media marketing, namely relationship building, brand building, publicity, promotions, and market research.
BINGKAI KEHIDUPAN JANDA MENEROPONG DARI KACAMATA DRAMATURGI
Authors: Delliana Santi
Published: July 2021

Perilaku seksual legal dilakukan dalam ikatan perkawinan. Namun perilaku seksual di luar nikah oleh janda juga menarik untuk diteliti. Karena sebagai manusia normal, hasrat seksual tetap ada meski pernikahan tidak terikat. Pertanyaan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana bingkai kehidupan seorang janda dilihat dari perspektif dramaturgi. Peneliti berusaha menemukan bahwa para janda yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, melakukan hubungan seksual di luar nikah, juga memainkan peran depan dan belakang dalam kehidupan komunitas. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif analitik dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara dengan tiga informan. Temuan studi ini menunjukkan bahwa saat ini, informan tampaknya memiliki detail dalam bermain peran (1). Informan muncul dalam keluarga dan hubungan sosialnya menjadi perempuan yang baik dan berpendidikan, menekankan nilai-nilai agama. Informan tampak lebih terhormat dan berpendidikan. (2). Informan tidak mengisolasi diri dari publik. Mereka memiliki banyak pasangan, tetapi mereka tetap menyendiri untuk berbagi perilaku seksual mereka. (3). Perasaan informan perlu lebih dikendalikan secara sosial dan untuk menciptakan pengalaman interaksi sosial asosiatif. (4). Ada dunia ketiga / dunia luar untuk menyaksikan aktor menjaga rahasia ini. (5). Perbedaan posisi informan dan perasaan menyesal dan berdosa terhadap Tuhan, keluarga, dan teman. perasaan perlu lebih dikendalikan secara sosial dan untuk menciptakan pengalaman interaksi sosial asosiatif. (4). Ada dunia ketiga / dunia luar untuk menyaksikan aktor menjaga rahasia ini. (5). Perbedaan posisi informan dan perasaan menyesal dan berdosa terhadap Tuhan, keluarga, dan teman. perasaan perlu lebih dikendalikan secara sosial dan untuk menciptakan pengalaman interaksi sosial asosiatif. (4). Ada dunia ketiga / dunia luar untuk menyaksikan aktor menjaga rahasia ini. (5). Perbedaan posisi informan dan perasaan menyesal dan berdosa terhadap Tuhan, keluarga, dan teman.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran dalam Mempertahankan Customer Loyalty pada Hotel Salak Bogor, Indonesia
Authors: Hariyati Farida , Sovianti Rina
Published: July 2021

Hospitality industry is an integral part of the tourism sector in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the marketing communication strategy of Hotel Salak The Heritage in maintaining customer loyalty in the city of Bogor, as one of the major tourism cities in Indonesia, amidst the presence of new hotels that have increased significantly. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data analysis was carried out with triangulation techniques to confirm the results of in-depth interviews related to findings in the field. The results of this study reveal that marketing communication strategies in maintaining customer loyalty are carried out in harmony with the cultural identity inherent in this hotel. HSTH was designated as a cultural preserve by the local government of Bogor. The use of technology becomes the concern for the public relations and marketing division of HSTH to design and process messages through various social media, non-media promotions, and artificial intelligent.
„THE NEW NEOCLASSICAL SYNTHESIS“ – NEW ECONOMIC TREND
Authors: ASATIANI ROZETA
Published: July 2021

This work deals with the objective prerequisites for the origin of the “new neoclassical synthesis” which is in the process of formation, goals, tasks; the need to use this new trend in the country’s economic policy is justified.
An explanation is given to the organic linkage of the public sector economics with the “new neoclassical synthesis” and its role in the formation of viable economic policy. The reflection of the main directions of the functioning public sector economics the country’s economic policy is a new challenge to modern civilization. This must be reflected in the “new neoclassical synthesis” which adds novelty to the “neoclassical synthesis” that was successfully used in economic policy of the US and other developed countries in the 1980s. A great contribution in its creation belongs to the author of the first textbook in economics Paul Samuelson.
ON A QUESTION OF ECONOMIC GROWTH
Authors: BERIDZE TEIMURAZ
Published: July 2021

Economic development looks at a wider range than GDP per capita. Economic development is concerned with how people are actually affected. It looks at their actual living standards and social conditions. Measures of Economic development will look at: Real income per head – GDP per capita; Levels of literacy and education standards; Levels of healthcare (e.g. number of doctors per 1.000 population); Quality and availability of housing; Levels of environmental standards; Levels of infrastructure (transport, communication); Levels of corruption; Educational standards & labor productivity; Labor mobility; Flow of foreign aid & investment; Level of savings & investment; etc.
THE INTERCONNECTION OF THE USE OF HUMAN PHYSICAL ABILITIES AND GLOBAL TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS
Authors: GELASHVILI SIMON
Published: July 2021

The report describes the long-term evolution of human physical strength and capabilities on the background of global technological progress. To illustrate their interrelation, relevant graphs were created for the long-term historical period, namely, 1700-2050 years. It turned out that the global change in human physical use is evolutionary and, also, has a regressive tendency. Global technological development has the opposite, i.e. the progressive tendency, which is revolutionary. The use of statistical and qualitative analysis has shown that there is a negative correlation between the use of physical capabilities and global technological progress in the longer term (i.e. in the trend of the century).
ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OR CRISIS OF ECONOMIC SCIENCE
Authors: KHARBEDIA ROMAN
Published: July 2021

The collapse of the socialist system in the 90s of the last century and the break-up of the Soviet Union put the issue of transition from the administrative-command economy to the market economy on the agenda. It was necessary to carry out a proper economic policy based on a certain theoretical basis, but the events have clearly demonstrated the limitations of the current level of economic science; it was impossible to predict
the economic problems faced by these countries, while at the same time it did not have theoretical justification for their solution. The global financial crisis that began
in 2008 has actually turned down the viewpoints of the visible representatives of economic science and greatly damaged the reputation of economic science.
These circumstances have raised some questions about economic science and gave some researchers the grounds for assessing such a situation of economic science as a crisis situation.
The situation of economic science can be called crisis in that case when serious problems arising in real economy and the tasks facing the economy cannot be
solved by the methods existing in the arsenal of economic science, or economic science has no answers to the ways and methods of solving these tasks. Consequently, economic science had been in crisis periods in 1929-1932, so called “Great Depression”, the collapse of the socialist system or the 2008-2009 financial crisis periods.
Some researchers link the dangers of economic science to the diversity of economic theories and consider the latter to be one of the forms of crisis detection,
which is not valid. The existence of different versions of economic theories is not due to the crisis situation of economic science, but because of the peculiarities of
the emergence of each new economic theory. Unlike the exact and technical sciences, economic theory does not eliminate previous theories, but expands its borders on
the development and diversification of economics. So the hard economic situation of a particular country is caused by other factors, not by the diversity of economic
theories or the crisis situation of economic science.
Come si costruisce il verbo meritare? Merita rispondere? E quale ausiliare si merita?
Authors: Coletti Vittorio
Published: July 2021

Alcuni lettori, per lo più toscani, ci chiedono se l’uso di meritare nel senso di ‘convenire’ sia di lingua o non si tratti invece di un regionalismo. Altri chiedono quale sia l’ausiliare di meritarsi.
CLINICAL OUTCOME OF BLIND VERSUS SONOGRAPHIC GUIDED INFILTRATION OF CORTICO STEROID FOR PAINFUL SHOULDER CONDITIONS IN ADULTS – A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors: Singh Paramjit , Kapila Rajesh , Kapila Sarika , Arora Kamal , Bansal Sheenam , verma Ram Krishna
Published: July 2021

Background: Painful shoulder is one of the commonest ailmaent encountered in the outpatient department of orthopedica now a days. One of the
ways to get relief from the pain is to instill intraarticular corticosteroids. Corticosteroid injections can be performed blind or with image guidance.
The objective of this study was to compare the accuracy and efcacy of image guided intraarticular corticosteroid injections in shoulder pain versus
blind, with specic reference to pain relief as per VAS and functional improvement as per constant score.
Objective : To compare the efcacy of image guided intra-articular corticosteroid injection in shoulder pain versus blind method of inltration,
with specic reference to
1. pain relief as per visual analogue score.
2. To compare post inltration functional improvement of as per constant score with these two methods.
Methods: The present Study included 50 adults with a history of pain around the shoulder of three or more than three months duration and were
divided into two groups of 25 patients each by simple computer based allocation.
Results: Both groups showed improvement as per CONSTANT SCORE, (26.64 to 72.00, an improvement of 45.36 in USG group and 27.48 to
58.60, an improvement of 31.12 in blind group with significant p value of 0.001).
Conclusion: USG inltration of corticosteroids in shoulder pain is a superior method compared to blind inltration as clearly established by
signicant improvement in pain and range of motion (ROM) of shoulder joint (more in ultrasonic group compared to blind group) probably due to
accurate needle placement and proper dosage of drug is delivered at the required site.
SYMPTOMATIC SOLITARY OSTEOCHONDROMA OF PROXIMAL RADIUS IN AN ELDERLY FEMALE: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Mukherjee Kaustav , Mundhada Aniruddha , Venkat Nithin
Published: July 2021

Osteochondroma is a common benign tumor in adolescence but is unusual in elderly age group with atypical site of presentation as proximal radius.
Osseous lesions at the level of proximal forearm have often lead to limitations in movements and impingement on surrounding soft tissue
structures. Here, we describe a case of a 61 year old female who presented with gross restrictions of forearm rotations with progressively increasing
swelling over the proximal forearm. Imaging studies hinted at an osseous lesion with a cartilaginous cap. Surgical excision was done due to rapidly
growing mass with functional restrictions. Incidental adjoining bursitis was seen intra-operatively and histopathology conrmed the diagnosis.
Patient regained full range of motion and was asymptomatic postoperatively at 8 weeks. Atypical presentations though rare, are a possibility and so
surgeons should be aware for appropriate management of these tumors.
A SEVERE CASE OF COVID-19 THAT DEVELOPED ENCEPHALITIS AND TREATED SUCCESFULLY WITH IV IMMUNOGLOBULINS
Authors: Dalai Sibasankar , Kolli Satya Rao , Sumedha Maturu Mohan V , Sameera Anandamakula , Koyyana Srikanth , Varma Datla Aravind
Published: July 2021

Neurologic manifestations of COVID-19 have attracted widespread attention. Though the respiratory system is the primary target of SARS-CoV2, it is now increasingly recognised as a neuropathogen. Clinical features range from mild lethargy to deep coma and evidence of focal or diffuse neurologic signs and symptoms. The majority of patients with encephalitis are in critical condition. We report here a case of COVID-19-related encephalitis who developed persistent drowsiness 11 days after admission. The patient recovered well upon treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIg).
“CLINICALASSESSMENT OF TREATMENT RELATED TOXICITY AND RESPONSE BY CONCOMITANT CHEMORADIATION THERAPY IN LOCALLY ADVANCED HEAD AND NECK CARCINOMA”
Authors: Mallick Swapan Kumar , Saha Rinki
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Head and neck cancer is the commonest malignancy in India. Most of the cases present are at a locally advanced stage. Concurrent
chemo radiotherapy is one of the treatment options in locally advanced Head & Neck Cancer patients. Materials & Methods: Locally advanced
head and neck cancer patients attending the Out Patient Department of Radiotherapy from May 2018 to February 2020. Patients were treated with
concurrent chemoradiation and followed for a minimum period of 9 months. Results: On analysing the pattern of response, it was noted that, in the
chemoradiation complete response was seen in 20 patients (66.66%), partial response in 6 patients (20%), stable disease in 2 patients (6.66%) and
progressive disease in 1 patient (3.33%). In our study, complete Response in case of Stage III was seen in 18 patients and other form of response was
seen in 3 patients . In case of Stage IV A and IV B , Complete Response in 2 patients and other form of response was in 6 patients respectively.
Haematological toxicities like neutropenia (3.3%), thrombocytopenia (0%) and anaemia (3.3%) were seen. Acute toxicities like oral mucositis and
skin reaction were observed 10% in both the cases. Conclusions: The present study, Concomitant chemoradiotherapy improved overall survival
and locoregional control. Preservation of function is a major endpoint of interest.
DIAGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF SERUM CA242, CA19.9 AND CEA IN DIAGNOSIS OF GALL BLADDER CANCER
Authors: Prakash Pritam , Kumar Sanjay , kumari Rekha , Raj Shraddha , kumari Sweta
Published: July 2021

Background: Tremendous progress of imaging technique does not result in early diagnosis of gall bladder cancer. In search of effective, inexpensive and non-invasive tool tumour markers shows promise. Serum CA242, CA19.9 and CEA are evaluated for this purpose. Aim and objective: To evaluate diagnostic signicance of serum CA242, CA19.9 and CEAin gall bladder cancer either alone or in combination. Material and methods: It was an analytical cross sectional study done in Indira Gandhi Institute of medical Sciences. These markers were measured in 70 cases of gall bladder cancer and 70 healthycontrols. Serum CA242 was done by ELISA assay as per instruction given in pack insert (CD diagnostic). Serum CA19.9 and CEA were done by CLIA technique by Assess 2 analyser. Results: Mean value of these tumour marker were increased in gall bladder cancer group (p<0.001). CA19.9 was most sensitive tumourmarker (79.5%). Serum CA 242 was most specic test (83.3%) for diagnosis of gall bladder cancer among the three-tumour marker. On combination of tumour marker sensitivity (87.5%) and specicity (89.5%) were increased. In ROC curve analysis area under curve (AUC) for CA242 was highest. Conclusion: Combination of these tumour markers can be used as screening tool for gall bladder cancer.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CLINICALAND PATHOLOGICAL OUTCOME FOLLOWING LAPAROSCOPIC VERSUS OPEN RESECTION IN COLORECTAL CANCER IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN EASTERN INDIA
Authors: Dutta Rishin , Lal Saha Makhan , Datta Chhanda , Kumar Sarkar Diptendra , Das Soumen , Das Saurabh , Kumar Bera Pritin
Published: July 2021

Background: Colorectal cancer surgery has undergone a continuous evolution of techniques and technologies with the aim of improving
oncological outcome and the quality of life.
Methods: Using a computer-based randomization patients were divided into two groups. One group underwent laparoscopic surgery (n=20) while
the other open surgery (n=20).
Results: rd th th th Most common age group affected was in the 3 and 4 decade of life followed by the 5 and 6 decade with a male: female ratio of 1.1:1.
The mean operating time was longer in laparoscopic group (218.0±28 mins vs. 191±25 mins in open group) but the intra-operative blood loss was
signicantly less in the laparoscopic group (46.2±8 ml) than the open group (107±11 ml).
Post-operative complications like wound infection were signicantly lower in the laparoscopic group (zero patient vs. six patients in open group).
Conclusion: With proper training and expertise laparoscopic surgery is advantageous over open surgery in colorectal malignancies.
PRETERM BIRTH
Authors: Peter Stella , Peter Supriya
Published: July 2021

Consistently, an expected 15 million infants are conceived preterm (before 37 nished a long time of growth), and this number is rising. Preterm
birth inconveniences are the main source of death among kids under 5 years old, liable for roughly 1 million passings in 2015. 3/4 of these passings
could be forestalled with current, savvy interventions. Across 184 nations, the pace of preterm birth goes from 5% to 18% of children born. Preterm
birth, otherwise called untimely birth, is the introduction of a child at less than 37 weeks' gestational age, instead of the standard around 40 weeks.
The reason for preterm birth is frequently not known. Hazard factors incorporate diabetes, hypertension, being pregnant with more than one child,
being either corpulent or underweight, various vaginal contaminations, air contamination including tobacco smoking, and mental stress. It is
suggested that work not be medicinally prompted before 39 weeks except if needed for other clinical reasons. The same proposal applies to
cesarean section. Medical explanations behind early conveyance incorporate preeclampsia. Preterm birth is the most widely recognized reason for
death among babies around the world. Around 15 million children are preterm every year (5% to 18% of all conveyances). In the United Kingdom
they are about 7.9% and in the United States they are about 12.3% of all births.
ROLE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES: A REVIEW
Authors: Gunjan Manish , Sarangdevot Yuvraj Singh , Vyas Bhupendra
Published: July 2021

Since ancient time medicinal plants are playing a vital role in the treatment of various diseases.Plants consists of several phytoconstituents, phytochemicals which has great potential in the treatment of several disorders only thing is there is need to explore them and transform them in the form of affordable with less side effect and more patient compliance medicine. “Diabetes “ This word is familiar to everyone,and mostly everyone are aware of its consequences.The datas shows that the reason of half of all deaths is because of Diabetes. Plant sources are rich with several hypoglycemic compounds,but due to so called development of modern medicines,it has been ignored.However now a days several research is going on the medicinal plants and claimed activities,eventhough there is a need of extensive and fruitful research work as the result may turn into safe ,affordable and efcacious drug. Keeping the same in view this manuscript has been prepared wherein few plants or its parts are being discussed which has claimed antidiabetic activity but scientically not proven yet,even very few literatures/manuscript has been published claiming their antidiabetic property.Hence,this manuscript may help the researchers in exploring the antidiabetic herbal medicines or the phytoconstituents which may be useful in the treatment of deadly disorder i.e Diabetes.
Multi-UAV Navigation for Partially Observable Communication Coverage by Graph Reinforcement Learning
Authors: Ye Zhenhui
Published: July 2021

In this paper, we aim to design a deep reinforcement learning(DRL) based control solution to navigate a swarm of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to fly around an unexplored target area under provide optimal communication coverage for the ground mobile users. Compared with existing DRL-based solutions that mainly solve the problem with global observation and centralized training, a practical and efficient Decentralized Training and Decentralized Execution(DTDE) framework is desirable to train and deploy each UAV in a distributed manner. To this end, we propose a novel DRL approach named Deep Recurrent Graph Network(DRGN) that makes use of Graph Attention Network-based Flying Ad-hoc Network(GAT-FANET) to achieve inter-UAV communications and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) to record historical information. We conducted extensive experiments to define an appropriate structure for GAT-FANET and examine the performance of DRGN. The simulation results show that the proposed model outperforms four state-of-the-art DRL-based approaches and four heuristic baselines, and demonstrate the scalability, transferability, robustness, and interpretability of DRGN.
Transient Simulation of Distribution System with Converter-Based Distributed Generation for Stability Analysis Using Frequency Response Optimized Integrators
Authors: Lei Sheng , Flueck Alexander
Published: July 2021

This paper introduces a novel transient
simulation scheme and its extension for stability analysis of distribution
systems with converter-based distributed generation. Efficiency and accuracy of
the simulation scheme with extension are investigated. It is demonstrated that
millisecond-level step sizes are applicable to efficient electromagnetic
transient simulation for stability analysis of unbalanced power systems while
maintaining satisfactory accuracy. The paper also supports the extension of the
simulation scheme by showing that the extension has only an insignificant
impact on the accuracy but significantly enhances the efficiency.

This paper has been accepted by the 2021 IEEE
IAS Annual Meeting.
Left Ventricle Contouring in Cardiac Images Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
Authors: Yin Sixing , Han Yameng , Pan Judong , Wang YIning , Li Shufang , Yu F. Richard
Published: July 2021

 In this paper, we propose a novel reinforcement-learning-based framework for left ventricle contouring, which mimics how a cardiologist outlines the left ventricle in a cardiac image. Since such a contour drawing process is simply moving a paintbrush along a specific trajectory, it is thus analogized to a path finding problem.
Paesaggi della strada in pandemia: progetti per l’emergenza e oltre
Authors: Salizzoni Emma
Published: July 2021

Sin dai primi mesi della pandemia è risultato chiaro come, per far fronte all’emergenza sanitaria, i futuri scenari urbani avrebbero dovuto prevedere significative innovazioni in tema di mobilità e di progetto del paesaggio stradale. L’emergere delle istanze connesse al distanziamento sociale e al contingentamento dei mezzi pubblici hanno portato diverse città a prevedere sistemi di mobilità sostenibile in grado di contrastare una incontrollata crescita nell’uso del mezzo privato. Al contempo, si è guardato con rinnovato interesse alla strada come spazio in grado di supplire alla carenza di aree aperte pubbliche di prossimità, emersa in diversi contesti urbani a seguito delle misure di limitazione agli spostamenti. L’interpretazione della strada come paesaggio complesso, in grado, soprattutto all’interno di tessuti urbani densi, di assolvere a funzioni non solo di mobilità, ma anche sociali ed ecologiche è stata pertanto posta alla base di diverse sperimentazioni progettuali, in Italia e all’estero. Questo articolo riporta e discute alcune iniziative di ridisegno del paesaggio stradale urbano, innescate dalla contingenza pandemica, attualmente in corso a Torino, città tra le più colpite dalla prima come dalla seconda “ondata”. La lettura di queste esperienze, oltre a gettare luce su una realtà locale in fieri e non scontata in una città tradizionalmente “auto-centrica”, apre a riflessioni più generali sul ruolo della crisi, non solo sanitaria, come effettivo motore di innovazione urbana e su obiettivi e modi del progetto di paesaggio per la strada nella contingenza pandemica e oltre.
Utopia vs Realtà
Authors: Burlando Patrizia , Grillo Sara
Published: July 2021

Se la realtà ci impone di ripensare città come super-organismi con minori impatti per una crescita economica attuale, efficiente sotto il profilo delle risorse e competitiva, senza emissioni negative (Paris Agreement, Green Deal), dall’altra è chiaro il bisogno di utopia per immaginare dei futuri alternativi, traendo spunto dalle epoche in cui gli ideali hanno avuto il potenziale di influenzare l’attività di progettisti e di pianificatori. In qualunque modo l’utilizzo di un verde più resiliente è diventato l’elemento cardine nei processi di trasformazione urbana. Non a caso anche architetti di fama mondiale come Boeri Associati, MVRDV, AMO/Koolhaas e BIG- Bjarke Ingels Group hanno improntato la loro ricerca sulla green tech al fine di utilizzarla nell’ambito di interventi architettura. Nella soluzione di diversi problemi ambientali: dal cambiamento climatico, alla emergenza COVID-19, dunque, l’utilizzo di un insieme di soluzioni verdi, resilienti e a diverse scale spaziali da quella della città, a quella di quartiere, di isolato e del singolo edificio è diventata una necessità.L’obiettivo di questo lavoro è presentare evidenziandone pregi e criticità alcuni progetti verdi, sia visionari, sia in fase di realizzazione, che si basano sui concetti chiave di sostenibilità, multifunzionalità, aumento dei servizi ecosistemici e multiscalarità. Se la utopia della Riforestazione Urbana di Stefano Boeri diventa realtà, invece la ricerca The Green Dip condotta dal The Why Factory Workshop rappresenta al momento solo uno studio, un manifesto per restituire vivibilità alle città contemporanee.
Due tagli nella sostanza del mondo. Il Reno di Hölderlin e altri paesaggi contemporanei
Authors: Simioli Maria , Russo Michelangelo
Published: July 2021

Due tagli nella sostanza del mondo, Libria 2021, collana Paesaggio, è un agile pamphlet di 68 pagine di Roberto Pasini con note di Rahul Mehrotra e Peter Rowe. Il volume ricostruisce attraverso una sofisticata, attenta e mai scontata lettura critica del paradigma spaziale proposto da Walter Benjamin e delle sue molteplici interpretazioni, la trama di un discorso denso e complesso sul paesaggio, nel suo duplice valore estetico ed ecosistemico, e nella sua capacità di incidere sulla produzione dello spazio contemporaneo. Si sottolinea e si riafferma la centralità per il progetto, della costruzione di un modello spaziale per l’esplorazione, la descrizione e l’interpretazione della realtà, una lente interpretativa da cui traguardare il paesaggio.
A visita do Imperador Pedro II ao Norte da Província do Rio de Janeiro: disputas políticas no 4º distrito eleitoral (1844/1848)
Authors: Soares de Lemos Carlos Eugênio
Published: July 2021

O presente artigo analisa as relações das elites políticas do município de Campos dos Goytacazes com os seus presidentes de província, e, secundariamente, com a Assembleia Legislativa provincial, entre os anos de 1843 e 1848. Baseado em diferentes fontes históricas, tomando como referências as acirradas eleições legislativas de 1844 e  a visita do Imperador Pedro II ao Norte da província do Rio de Janeiro, em 1847, procura entender os embates e negociações de tais elites com os governos do conservador João Caldas Vianna (1843/1844) e do áulico-liberal Aureliano de Souza e Oliveira Coutinho (1844/1848). Por fim, conclui que, diferente do papel passivo que lhes reservou a historiografia clássica sobre o período, as elites políticas locais se mostraram atentas às mudanças conjunturais e, por meio da Câmara Municipal e do colégio de eleitores, buscaram garantir os seus interesses políticos e econômicos durante o processo de construção do estado imperial brasileiro.
SISTEM INFORMASI BOOKING (STUDI KASUS: REGGAENERASI INK STUDIO)
Authors: Sari Martha , Septyarini Putri Astawa Ni Luh Putu Ning , Anggara Wijaya I Nyoman Yudi
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat sistem informasi untuk booking online artist. Peneliti melakukan penelitian pada Reggaenerasi Ink Studio Tattoo, Bali, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif, data kualitatif didapatkan melalui wawancara dan angket terbuka. Wawancara bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data dari manajer studio guna mengetahui kebutuhan sistem yang dibutuhkan dalam sistem informasi tattoo artist. Data kuantitatif didapatkan melalui angket terbuka dan data kualitatif didapatkan melalui angket tertutu yang dijawab oleh ahli Bahasa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah waterfall model. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni wawancara tidak terstruktur serta menggunakan angket terbuka dan. Perancangan sistem menggunakan framework Laravel dan pemrograman PHP. Penelitian ini berhasil merancang sistem informasi tattoo artist dimana sistem ini bisa digunakan untuk memesan slot pengerjaan tattoo secara daring dan penjadwalan tattoo untuk customer dan tattoo artist.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE AHP PADA SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENYELEKSIAN NASABAH PINJAMAN KREDIT
Authors: Darojat Irfak Lahumu , Hadikurniawati Wiwien
Published: July 2021

Sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) dapat dipergunakan untuk membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan atau membantu dalam pengambilan suatu keputusan yang bersifat semi terstruktur ataupun bersifat  terstruktur. Contoh penggunaan SPK yaitu untuk pemilihan calon nasabah pinjaman dana kredit. PT. Mandala Multifinance cabang Bawen merupakan salah satu lembaga keuangan yang bersifat swasta dan bergerak dalam bidang peminjaman atau perkreditan. Begitu meningkatnya minat masyarakat yang mengajukan pinjaman dana kredit dengan status kondisi perekonomian yang berbeda–beda membuat PT. Mandala Multifinance cabang Bawen membutuhkan suatu sistem yang dapat membantu proses penyeleksian secara tepat, cepat dan akurat untuk menentukan calon nasabah penerima pinjaman yang layak. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan metode AHP ( Analytical Hierarchy Process), metode ini paling banyak dipergunakan dalam pemecahan suatu permasalahan yang bersifat multikriteria. Dalam seleksi calon nasabah penerima pinjaman dana kredit, terdapat 6 kriteria utama yang digunakan, yaitu kriteria Pemohon Penjamin, Check BI, Jaminan, Survey Lingkungan,Pekerjaan, dan Penghasilan. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa sistem berhasil mengimplementasikan pemanfaatan metode Analitycal Hieararchy Process dalam proses penyeleksian calon nasabah.
ROLE OF PERFORMANCE PLANNING PRACTICES ON HUMAN RESOURCE TEAM BUILDING
Authors: Dr. Srijib Shankar Jha
Published: July 2021

Numerous organisations’ efforts in recent years have been directed toward strategies that increase individual contributions to the organization’s overall success. Numerous authors have investigated the connections between various facets of human resource management practises and their effect on employee effectiveness. Additionally, while it is widely accepted that human resource management is positively related to organisational and employee performance, considerable interest has grown in understanding the relationship between HRM and performance in the Indian context. The purpose of this paper is to determine the extent to which performance management system variables are associated with employee attitudes, particularly team building. The study employs both quantitative and qualitative methods; based on the information gleaned from the literature review, structured questionnaires were used to collect data from 200 employees in four organisations, which were then analysed statistically. The findings indicate that the majority of performance planning elements have a positive and significant correlation with team building.
KEYWORDS : performance planning, team building, employee attitude, human resource management.
Film and the Politics of Negative Community. Krzysztof Kieślowski’s Dialectic in the Late 1970s Polish People’s Republic
Authors: Leppla Dominic
Published: July 2021

Polish People’s Republic (PRL) in the late 1970s saw an increased alliance among, and indeed, a blending of, workers and intellectuals, young and old, women and men, actively struggling against the state. A new kind of solidarity emerged that threw off tired notions of what constituted the working class. The preeminent filmmaker of this time, Krzysztof Kieślowski, is often seen as increasingly depoliticized as he moved into fiction, but in this paper the author argues for the dialogic value of his work with respect to political organizing. Kieślowski’s documentarist sensitivity to registering Polish reality and the intimacy of human engagement with the world led him to question the prevailing mode of representing these shifts in politics and class. His feature films, in articulating failures of representation, challenge a “realism” that purported to be universal, but instead reified a certain historical anxiety in the Polish political imaginary (workers vs. intellectuals, urban elites vs. peasantry), or precisely that which was being unraveled by the praxis of the late 1970s. Further, they refuse to cordon off interests of individuals from the very state shown to be oppressing them. Here we have a filmic counterpart to the immanent praxis of workers and intellectuals that turned one of the engines of the state—the trade union—into the greatest weapon against it. The author shows how this functions, in negative terms, in Kieślowski’s first feature, Blizna/The Scar (1976), in which class solidarity is felt stylistically as aporia, and is further developed in Amator/Camera Buff (1979), which expresses the personal as political in the tension between the desire for spokój (peace and quiet) and czegoś wiecej (something more). Rather than a retreat, we should see this in correspondence with the revolutionary consciousness being inscribed in individual Poles by the collective labor action of Solidarity in 1980.
There’s Something Wrong with the Entire Mode of Valorization. Sianne Ngai in Conversation with Magda Szcześniak
Authors: Ngai Sianne , Szcześniak Magda
Published: July 2021

A conversation about Sianne Ngai's latest book "Theory of the Gimmick: Aesthetic Judgement and Capitalist Form" (2020), which explores the uneasy mix of attraction and repulsion produced by the gimmick across a range of forms specific to capitalist culture.
How Not to Aim the Camera Downward. Representing the Feminized Working Poor
Authors: Contopidis Olympia
Published: July 2021

The identity of the working-class woman is a particularly precarious one, as stereotypical western feminine ideals are not associated with any of the archetypical trades of the working class, which has instead embodied the masculine ideal of the manual, industrial labourer. In this essay, I argue how the struggle of working-class femininity extends to gender roles of the (former) working class more generally, investigating how this becomes apparent in photographic representations of council housing communities in contemporary art, taking Richard Billingham’s body of work Ray’s a Laugh (1996) and LaToya Ruby Frazier’s work The Notion of the Family (2001-14) as case studies. Both Billingham’s and Frazier’s work deal with the identity of the working poor from the inside: they represent the decline of the working class and the demise of blue-collar communities, lacking investment and falling prey to the dismantling of the welfare state.

The image of the post-war, post-industrial (and post-feminist) underemployed female has been analysed principally by sociologists and media studies researchers in relation to reality TV programmes, which produce and represent the working class female body as abject. I will therefore employ cultural theory as well as sociological research studies by Beverly Skegg, Imogen Tyler, and Angela McRobbie to identify stereotypes of working-class femininity in visual culture to then assess their relationship to lens-based artistic representations of the working class. The analysis of working-class masculinity and its place in the post-industrial, precarious labour market has been even more limited especially regarding art (let alone photography), with the exception of Angela Dimitrakaki’s essay "Masculinity, Art, and Value Extraction" (2019). The article draws on her discussion as well as on Norbert Trenkle’s "The Rise and Fall of the Working Man" (2008) to investigate Frazier’s and Billingam’s depictions of male family members and show how the decline of the working class, through deindustrialisation, precarisation, and the dismantling of the welfare state, has impacted the image of working-class masculinity.
PENGARUH SENAM BUGAR MUHAMMADIYAH TERHADAP KEBUGARAN JASMANI PADA SISWA USIA 16-19 TAHUN DI SEKOLAH SMK NURUL FAJAR KABUPATEN BOGOR TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Marselianda Riska
Published: July 2021

This research aimed to determine the effect of physical fitness though Muhammadiyah gymnastics on nursing student of SMK Nurul Fajar, Bogor district, 2019/2020 academic year in the form of quantitative research with experimental methods and sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique, amounting, to 4 people from 22 populations. This research was conducted by measuring physical fitness through TKJI before and after being given Muhammadiyah fitness treatment. This research method uses the normality test with pretest results known as asymp.sig = 0.995 with normal information and posttest results known asymp.sig = 0.846 and information, normal, from the T test results with the calculation obtained 0.495. This result is greater than 0.05, this result indicates that the hypothesis Ha is rejected, which means that Ho = there is no significant effect of Muhammadiyah fitness training Homogeneity test using SPSS 21, the results of the study using muhammmadiyah fitness exercises have an effect which is in the "moderate" category but not significant in class XII nursing students of SMK Nurul Fajar, Bogor Regency.
PENGARUH DIMENSI KEADILAN TERHADAP BUDAYA ORGANISASI PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Nugraha Zamroni , Zakiy Muhammad
Published: July 2021

The importance of organizational culture for employees to create a conducive work environment, so it needs to be considered by every manager in a company. In creating this environment, the role of a leader is needed to provide justice for every employee in the organization. This study aims to determine the effect of procedural justice, compensation distributive justice and interactional justice on organizational culture. This research was conducted at Islamic financial institutions in Yogyakarta. This research uses descriptive quantitative research using the Likert scale. The sample in this study amounted to 219 employees who work at Islamic financial institutions in Yogyakarta using saturated sample techniques. In this study, researchers used samples at Bank Muamalat, BPRS Madina, Takaful Keluarga Syariah Insurance, BMT Bina Ihsanul Fikri, BMT Tamzis and Sharia Pegadaian. Data analysis used in this research is IBM SPSS version 21 with data analysis method using multiple linear regression. The results showed that procedural justice, compensation distributive justice and interactional justice had a positive effect on organizational culture. For this reason, creating a good organizational culture requires justice for all employees.