bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Serum proteome profiles revealed dysregulated proteins and mechanisms associated with fibromyalgia syndrome in women
Authors: Han Chia-Li , Sheng Yung-Ching , Wang San-Yuan , Chen Yi-Hsuan , Kang Jiunn-Horng
Published: July 2020

Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is a multifactorial disorder whose pathogenesis and diagnosis are poorly understood. This study investigated differential serum proteome profiles in patients with FM and healthy pain-free controls and explored the association between serum proteome and clinical profiles in patients with FM. Twenty patients with FM (according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria, 2010) and 20 healthy pain-free controls were recruited for optimized quantitative serum proteomics analysis. The levels of pain, pressure pain threshold, sleep, anxiety, depression, and functional status were evaluated for patients with FM. We identified 22 proteins differentially expressed in FM when compared with healthy pain-free controls and propose a panel of methyltransferase-like 18 (METTL18), immunoglobulin lambda variable 3–25 (IGLV3–25), interleukin-1 receptor accessory protein (IL1RAP), and IGHV1OR21-1 for differentiating FM from controls by using a decision tree model (accuracy: 0.97). In addition, we noted several proteins involved in coagulation and inflammation pathways with distinct expression patterns in patients with FM. Novel proteins were also observed to be correlated with the levels of pain, depression, and dysautonomia in patients with FM. We suggest that upregulated inflammation can play a major role in the pathomechanism of FM. The differentially expressed proteins identified may serve as useful biomarkers for diagnosis and evaluation of FM in the future.
Prophylactic treatment with transdermal deferoxamine mitigates radiation-induced skin fibrosis
Authors: Shen Abra H. , Borrelli Mimi R. , Adem Sandeep , Deleon Nestor M. Diaz , Patel Ronak A. , Mascharak Shamik , Yen Sara J. , Sun Blake Y. , Taylor Walter L. , Januszyk Michael , Nguyen Dung H. , Momeni Arash , Gurtner Geoffrey C. , Longaker Michael T. , Wan Derrick C.
Published: July 2020

Radiation therapy can result in pathological fibrosis of healthy soft tissue. The iron chelator deferoxamine (DFO) has been shown to improve skin vascularization when injected into radiated tissue prior to fat grafting. Here, we evaluated whether topical DFO administration using a transdermal drug delivery system prior to and immediately following irradiation (IR) can mitigate the chronic effects of radiation damage to the skin. CD-1 nude immunodeficient mice were split into four experimental groups: (1) IR alone (IR only), (2) DFO treatment for two weeks after recovery from IR (DFO post-IR), (3) DFO prophylaxis with treatment through and post-IR (DFO ppx), or (4) no irradiation or DFO (No IR). Immediately following IR, reactive oxygen species and apoptotic markers were significantly decreased and laser doppler analysis revealed significantly improved skin perfusion in mice receiving prophylactic DFO. Six weeks following IR, mice in the DFO post-IR and DFO ppx groups had improved skin perfusion and increased vascularization. DFO-treated groups also had evidence of reduced dermal thickness and collagen fiber network organization akin to non-irradiated skin. Thus, transdermal delivery of DFO improves tissue perfusion and mitigates chronic radiation-induced skin fibrosis, highlighting a potential role for DFO in the treatment of oncological patients.
Impact of admission serum ionized calcium levels on risk of acute kidney injury in hospitalized patients
Authors: Thongprayoon Charat , Cheungpasitporn Wisit , Chewcharat Api , Mao Michael A. , Bathini Tarun , Vallabhajosyula Saraschandra , Thirunavukkarasu Sorkko , Kashani Kianoush B.
Published: July 2020

This study aimed to investigate the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) in hospitalized patients based on admission serum ionized calcium levels. This is a cohort study of all hospitalized adult patients, from January 2009 to December 2013 at a tertiary referral hospital, who had available serum ionized calcium at the time of admission. We excluded patients who had end-stage kidney disease or AKI at admission. We stratified admission serum ionized calcium into 6 groups; ≤ 4.39, 4.40–4.59, 4.60–4.79, 4.80–4.99, 5.00–5.19, and ≥ 5.20 mg/dL. We used serum creatinine criterion of KDIGO definition for diagnosis of AKI. We performed logistic regression analysis to assess the risk of in-hospital AKI occurrence based on admission serum ionized calcium, using serum ionized calcium of 5.00–5.19 mg/dL as the reference group. We studied a total of 25,844 hospitalized patients. Of these, 3,294 (12.7%) developed AKI in hospital, and 622 (2.4%) had AKI stage 2 or 3. We observed a U-shaped association between admission serum ionized calcium and in-hospital AKI, with nadir in-hospital AKI was in serum ionized calcium of 5.00–5.19 mg/dL. After adjustment for confounders, low serum ionized calcium of 4.40–4.59, ≤ 4.39 mg/dL and elevated serum ionized calcium ≥ 5.20 mg/dL were associated with increased risk of AKI with odds ratio of 1.33 (95% CI 1.14–1.56), 1.45 (95% CI 1.21–1.74), and 1.26 (95% CI 1.04–1.54), respectively. Both hypocalcemia, and hypercalcemia at the time of admission were associated with an increased risk of hospital-acquired AKI.
Body weight-dependent foot loads, assessed in terms of BMI and adiposity, in school-aged children: a cross sectional study
Authors: Szczepanowska-Wolowiec Beata , Sztandera Paulina , Kotela Ireneusz , Zak Marek
Published: July 2020

Whereas inherently vulnerable structure of both a child's and an adolescent's foot, characteristic for its dynamic, developmental stage, is particularly exposed to numerous environmental factors, excessive body weight gain may potentially become a crucial causal factor, bringing on a cascade of adverse effects throughout the body, e.g. disorders of the skeletal-articular system, gait alterations, abnormally excessive loading of the plantar zones of the foot, and consequently serious postural defects, especially in later life. Since obesity, aptly dubbed the scourge of the 21st c., directly impacts the way the foot biomechanics are developed, whereupon the actual paradigm of foot loading becomes subject to numerous, adverse modifications, the present study focused on gaining an in-depth insight into prevalent association of BMI, adipose tissue content in body composition, and the actual distribution of foot loads in the school-aged children. Since body weight, the simplest anthropometric indicator, is actually non-indicative of the proportion of adipose tissue within body composition, a number of modern, non-invasive diagnostic methods were applied by the investigators to have this deficit effectively addressed, inclusive of comprehensively mapping out the actual load distribution in the plantar zones of the foot.
Author Correction: Role of intestinal trefoil factor in protecting intestinal epithelial cells from burn-induced injury
Authors: Hu Jianhong , Shi Yan , Wang Chao , Wan Hanxing , Wu Dan , Wang Hongyu , Peng Xi
Published: July 2020

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Author Correction: Sentinel optical and SAR data highlights multi-segment faulting during the 2018 Palu-Sulawesi earthquake (Mw 7.5)
Authors: Bacques Guillaume , de Michele Marcello , Foumelis Michael , Raucoules Daniel , Lemoine Anne , Briole Pierre
Published: July 2020

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Author Correction: Anthropometric measures and HbA1c to detect dysglycemia in young Asian women planning conception: The S-PRESTO cohort
Authors: Chu Anne H. Y. , Aris Izzuddin M. , Ng Sharon , Loy See Ling , Bernard Jonathan Y. , Tint Mya Thway , Yuan Wen Lun , Godfrey Keith M. , Chan Jerry Kok Yen , Shek Lynette Pei-Chi , Chong Yap Seng , Tan Kok Hian , Ang Seng Bin , Tan Heng Hao , Chern Bernard S. M. , Yap Fabian , Lee Yung Seng , Lek Ngee , Leow Melvin Khee-Shing , Khoo Chin Meng , Chan Shiao-Yng
Published: July 2020

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Author Correction: The power of children’s sleep - Improved declarative memory consolidation in children compared with adults
Authors: Peiffer Anna , Brichet Maud , De Tiège Xavier , Peigneux Philippe , Urbain Charline
Published: July 2020

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
Identification of long non-coding RNAs in advanced prostate cancer associated with androgen receptor splicing factors
Authors: Takayama Ken-ichi , Fujimura Tetsuya , Suzuki Yutaka , Inoue Satoshi
Published: July 2020

The molecular and cellular mechanisms of development of castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) remain elusive. Here, we analyzed the comprehensive and unbiased expression profiles of both protein-coding and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) using RNA-sequencing to reveal the clinically relevant molecular signatures in CRPC tissues. For protein-coding genes upregulated in CRPC, we found that mitochondria-associated pathway, androgen receptor (AR), and spliceosome associated genes were enriched. Moreover, we discovered AR-regulated lncRNAs, CRPC-Lncs, that are highly expressed in CRPC tissues. Notably, silencing of two lncRNAs (CRPC-Lnc #6: PRKAG2-AS1 and #9: HOXC-AS1) alleviated CRPC tumor growth, showing repression of AR and AR variant expression. Mechanistically, subcellular localization of the splicing factor, U2AF2, with an essential role in AR splicing machinery was modulated dependent on the expression level of CRPC-Lnc #6. Thus, our investigation highlights a cluster of lncRNAs which could serve as AR regulators as well as potential biomarkers in CRPC.
Catalytic and enantioselective oxa-Piancatelli reaction using a chiral vanadium complex
Authors: Schober Lukas , Sako Makoto , Takizawa Shinobu , Gröger Harald , Sasai Hiroaki
Published: July 2020

An enantioselective oxa-Piancatelli reaction was established for the first time using a chiral vanadium(v) catalyst.
Molecular networking assisted discovery and biosynthesis elucidation of the antimicrobial spiroketals epicospirocins
Authors: Zhu Guoliang , Hou Chengjian , Yuan Weize , Wang Zhenzhen , Zhang Jingyu , Jiang Lan , Karthik Loganathan , Li Bixiao , Ren Biao , Lv Kangjie , Lu Wanying , Cong Zhanren , Dai Huanqin , Hsiang Tom , Zhang Lixin , Liu Xueting
Published: July 2020

A series of new antimicrobial dibenzospiroketals epicospirocins, and their biosynthetic pathway, were investigated via molecular networking from phytopathogenic fungi EN09116 for the first time.
Cation- and anion-ordered rutile-type derivative LiTeO3(OH)
Authors: Fujii Kotaro , Yoshida Yume , Shan Yue Jin , Tezuka Keitaro , Inaguma Yoshiyuki , Yashima Masatomo
Published: July 2020

The first example of both cation- and anion-ordered rutile-type derivative LiTeO3(OH) (= HLiTeO4) has been discovered. LiTeO3(OH) belongs to a non-centrosymmetric space group P21.
Hydrogen bond-rigidified planar squaraine dye and its electronic and organic semiconductor properties
Authors: Maeda Takeshi , Liess Andreas , Kudzus Astrid , Krause Ana-Maria , Stolte Matthias , Amitani Hitoshi , Yagi Shigeyuki , Fujiwara Hideki , Würthner Frank
Published: July 2020

The one-step reaction of a dicyanovinyl-functionalized squaric acid with Fischer bases afforded C2v symmetric squaraine dyes with rigid planar structures due to intramolecular N–H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Novel narrow-band blue-emitting Cs3Zn6B9O21:Bi3+phosphor with superior thermal stability
Authors: Guan Mengyu , Wang Wei , Yan Wei , Li Guogang
Published: July 2020

A novel Bi3+-doped CsZn6B9O21blue phosphor shows an extraordinary narrow-band emission with a FWHM of only 50 nm and excellent thermal stability.
Crystallization and thermal performance of poly(acrylonitrile-co-alkyl acrylate) comb-like polymeric phase change materials with various side-chain lengths
Authors: Xu Hongxing , Wang Haixia , Mao Huiqin , Li Lang , Shi Haifeng
Published: July 2020

With an enhanced shape-stabilized performance, PANAn PCMs tuned by varying the alkyl side-chain lengths demonstrate a prospective TES application.
A post-synthetically reduced borane-functionalised metal–organic framework with oxidation-inhibiting reactivity
Authors: Ablott Timothy A. , Telfer Shane G. , Richardson Christopher
Published: July 2020

Highly porous boron-loaded MOFs with novel auto-oxidation inhibiting reactivity are achieved via post-synthetic ketone reduction and alcohol reactions with H3B·THF.
A strongly adhering ZnO crystal layer via a seed/buffer-free, low-temperature direct growth on a polyimide film via a solution process
Authors: Shishino Kazuyuki , Yamada Tetsuya , Arai Masao , Ikeda Munekazu , Hirata Hajime , Motoi Masashi , Hatakeyama Tatsuo , Teshima Katsuya
Published: July 2020

We demonstrated direct growth of the ZnO crystal layer on a polyimide film without any seed/buffer layers.
Scalable biocatalytic C–H oxyfunctionalization reactions
Authors: Chakrabarty Suman , Wang Ye , Perkins Jonathan C. , Narayan Alison R. H.
Published: July 2020

Biocatalytic methods for selective C–H oxyfunctionalization reactions are rapidly emerging and hold significant potential to streamline complex molecule synthesis. This review highlights key advances in this area developed within the past decade.
Correction: A simple synthetic approach to enhance the thermal luminescence sensitivity of Tb3+ complexes with thiacalix[4]arene derivatives through upper-rim bromination
Authors: Podyachev Sergey N. , Sudakova Svetlana N. , Nagimov Rinas N. , Masliy Alexey N. , Syakaev Victor V. , Lapaev Dmitry V. , Buzyurova Daina N. , Babaev Vasily M. , Gimazetdinova Gulnaz Sh. , Kuznetsov Andrey M. , Mustafina Asiya R.
Published: July 2020

Correction for ‘A simple synthetic approach to enhance the thermal luminescence sensitivity of Tb3+ complexes with thiacalix[4]arene derivatives through upper-rim bromination’ by Sergey N. Podyachev, et al., Dalton Trans., 2020, 49, 8298–8313, DOI: 10.1039/D0DT00709A.
Forensic float glass fragment analysis using single-pulse laser ablation inductively coupled plasma time of flight mass spectrometry
Authors: Becker Pascal , Neff Christoph , Hess Sabine , Weis Peter , Günther Detlef
Published: July 2020

A proof-of-concept for a novel Single-Pulse-LA-ICP-TOFMS based method is shown for the forensic investigation of float glass fragments.
Chiral mesophases of hydrogen-bonded liquid crystals
Authors: Malotke Florian , Saccone Marco , Wölper Christoph , Dong Ronald Y. , Michal Carl A. , Giese Michael
Published: July 2020

The induction of chiral mesophase in hydrogen-bonded liquid crystals is investigated.
Zero-mode waveguides can be made better: fluorescence enhancement with rectangular aluminum nanoapertures from the visible to the deep ultraviolet
Authors: Baibakov Mikhail , Barulin Aleksandr , Roy Prithu , Claude Jean-Benoît , Patra Satyajit , Wenger Jérôme
Published: July 2020

Nanoapertures milled in metallic films called zero-mode waveguides (ZMWs) overcome the limitations of classical confocal microscopes by enabling single molecule analysis at micromolar concentrations with improved fluorescence brightness.
Flexible superhydrophobic surfaces with condensate microdrop self-propelling functionality based on carbon nanotube films
Authors: Gong Xiaojing , Xu Jing , Yong Zhenzhong , Ramakrishna Seeram
Published: July 2020

We report for the first time a new type of flexible superhydrophobic surface with CMDSP functionality based on carbon nanotube films.
Deep eutectic solvent stabilised Co–P films for electrocatalytic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural into 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid
Authors: Kang Myung Jong , Yu Hye Jin , Kim Hyun Sung , Cha Hyun Gil
Published: July 2020

The Co–P electrode synthesized in deep eutectic solution showed enhanced stability for electrocatalytic HMF oxidation into FDCA.
Two heterodinuclear NiFe-based sulfenate complexes mimicking an S-oxygenated intermediate of an O2-tolerant [NiFe]-H2ase: synthesis, structures, and reactivity
Authors: Song Li-Cheng , Chen Wei , Feng Li
Published: July 2020

Two biomimetic models for an O2-tolerant [NiFe]-H2ase are successfully prepared by reactions of sulfenate complex 2 with Fe2(CO)9 and CpFe(CO)2BF4.
Tuning the packing, interpenetration, and porosity of two-dimensional networks by metal ions and ligand side groups
Authors: Tian Xiao-Yun , Zhou Hao-Long , Zhang Xue-Wen , Wang Chao , Zhou Dong-Dong , Chen Xiao-Ming , Zhang Jie-Peng
Published: July 2020

A methyl-modified bent pyridyl-carboxylate ligand reacts with three metal ions to yield three sql coordination networks, showing different packing and interpenetration modes and porosities.
Synthesis, optical and electrochemical properties of propeller-type 3,5,8-trithienyl-BODIPY dyes
Authors: Tsumura Shuhei , Ohira Kazuki , Hashimoto Kosuke , Imato Keiichi , Ooyama Yousuke
Published: July 2020

Propeller-type 3,5,8-trithienyl-BODIPY dyes have been developed and their optical and electrochemical properties, and photosensitized singlet oxygen generation ability were investigated.
Few-layer and large flake size borophene: preparation with solvothermal-assisted liquid phase exfoliation
Authors: Zhang Feng , She Liaona , Jia Congying , He Xuexia , Li Qi , Sun Jie , Lei Zhibin , Liu Zong-Huai
Published: July 2020

Borophene with 4 layers and lateral size of 5.05 μm can be prepared by liquid phase exfoliation.
Surface rheological properties alter aerosol formation from mucus mimetic surfaces
Authors: Hamed Rania , Schenck Daniel M. , Fiegel Jennifer
Published: July 2020

The effects of surface tension and surface viscoelastic properties on the formation of aerosol droplets generated from mucus-like viscoelastic gels (mucus mimetics) during shearing with a high velocity air stream were investigated.
High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy of the stellar wind in Vela X-1 during a flare
Authors: Lomaeva M. , Grinberg V. , Guainazzi M. , Hell N. , Bianchi S. , Bissinger né Kühnel M. , Fürst F. , Kretschmar P. , Martínez-Chicharro M. , Martínez-Núñez S. , Torrejón J. M.
Published: July 2020

Context. We present a ~130 ks observation of the prototypical wind-accreting, high-mass X-ray binary Vela X-1 collected with XMM-Newton at orbital phases between 0.12 and 0.28. A strong flare took place during the observation that allows us to investigate the reaction of the clumpy stellar wind to the increased X-ray irradiation.

Aims. To examine the wind’s reaction to the flare, we performed both time-averaged and time-resolved analyses of the RGS spectrum and examined potential spectral changes.

Methods. We focused on the high-resolution XMM-Newton RGS spectra and divided the observation into pre-flare, flare, and post-flare phases. We modeled the time-averaged and time-resolved spectra with phenomenological components and with the self-consistent photoionization models calculated via CLOUDY and XSTAR in the pre-flare phase, where strong emission lines due to resonant transitions of highly ionized ions are seen.

Results. In the spectra, we find emission lines corresponding to K-shell transitions in highly charged ions of oxygen, neon, magnesium, and silicon as well as radiative recombination continua (RRC) of oxygen. Additionally, we observe potential absorption lines of magnesium at a lower ionization stage and features identified as iron L lines. The CLOUDY and XSTAR photoionization models provide contradictory results, either pointing towards uncertainties in theory or possibly a more complex multi-phase plasma, or both.

Conclusions. We are able to demonstrate the existence of a plethora of variable narrow features, including the firm detection of oxygen lines and RRC that RGS enables to observe in this source for the first time. We show that Vela X-1 is an ideal source for future high-resolution missions, such as XRISM and Athena.
Research on product design method based on low carbon concept
Authors: An Peixin , Meng Kaining , Li Kunpeng
Published: July 2020

In the context of the new era, low-carbon environmental protection has become a fashion, and the concept of low-carbon has gradually become popular. This article starts from the research direction of product design, integrates the low-carbon concept into product design, and analyzes the problems in product design in China from the four stages of production, use, storage, transportation and recycling. In order to solve these problems, the guiding methods of product design under the low-carbon concept are given from the aspects of technology, materials, structure, and recycling, further demonstrate that the low-carbon concept promotes the development of product design.
GW46 High Voltage Isolation Switch Solid-Heat Coupling Simulation Analysis and Experimental Study
Authors: Song Yuyang , Liu Benxue , Wang Qinghui , Yuan Peng
Published: July 2020

Taking the high⁃voltage disconnector of the GW46 type as research object, this research first use Solidworks to build its three-dimensional simplified model, then use ABAQUS to simulate the mechanical characteristics of the disconnector over a wide temperature range, analyzing the influence of the clamping force between the dynamic and static contacts on temperature, the contact pressure between the dynamic and static contacts of the high⁃voltage disconnector of the GW46 type increases with the ambient temperature, and the contact pressure becomes smaller. Compared simulation results with experimental data, the error is less than 5%. Analysis shows that using the ABAQUS to simulation analysis of temperature rise of the high⁃voltage disconnector of the GW46 type, it can be determined that the contact pressure between the dynamic and static contacts changes with temperature. It avoids the complexity of the traditional theoretical calculation of query parameters and tedious calculations, and provides strong reference evidence for improving the reliability of the high⁃voltage disconnector of the GW46 type.
Research on Product Design Method of Recycling Waste Building Wood
Authors: Liu Wenming
Published: July 2020

Start from the recycling of waste construction wood, use green design and other sustainable design concepts to study the reuse of construction waste wood in product design. Promote the effective use of construction waste wood resources, so that the residual value of waste construction wood resources can be fully reflected. Discover the material characteristics and advantages of waste construction wood, summarize relevant factors that should be considered in the reuse of waste construction wood in product design, and explore related design methods.
Research on the Construction of Product Material Perceptual Evaluation Model Based on EEG Physiological Cognition
Authors: Wang Xudong , Lin Li
Published: July 2020

In order to improve the user experience of industrial product materials and solve the problems of strong subjectivity and lack of objective data support in the evaluation of industrial product materials, a perceptual evaluation method of product materials based on EEG is proposed, and a comprehensive model of perceptual evaluation of industrial product materials combining psychological and physiological evaluation indexes is established. 20 subjects were recruited to carry out perceptual evaluation tests on 8 kinds of teacups made of different materials, and the established model was calculated mathematically to select the optimal material scheme. The experimental results verified the effectiveness of the model, indicating that the psychological and physiological indexes of users can be mutually verified in the perceptual evaluation of product materials.
Research on the Construction of Information Visualization-Dynamic Chart
Authors: Li Yilong , Qin Yang
Published: July 2020

According to the current development direction in the field of information visualization, the dynamic chart is studied as the expression form of time series data, and the visualization model between data and people is established. By means of cognitive psychology, statistical analysis and eye tracking, this paper studies and analyzes the attention, memory and thinking of users in each stage of visual thinking activities at visual terminals, and explores the specific use environment, methods and standards of dynamic charts. Furthermore, it provides an effective reference for the research of information visualization in temporal data visualization and visualization effect evaluation.
Research and Application of Polycarboxylic Acid Water Reducer with Different Molecular Weight
Authors: Liu Bobo , Yu Kangjian , Yang Yinggang , Miao Donghui , He Chong
Published: July 2020

In this paper, a polycarboxylic water reducing agent was synthesized by using Methylallyl polyethylene glycol (HPEG) with molecular weight of 1200, 2400, 2800 and 3400 under the same conditions, C80 concrete tests were performed on these four molecular weight superplasticizers, verify the effect of different molecular weight polycarboxylic acid water reducer in C80 pumping concrete, finally, a kind of low molecular weight polycarboxylic acid water reducer with viscosity reducing effect in high-grade concrete is obtained, which can promote pumping of high-grade concrete.
Research on Chinese New Energy Vehicles Based on Ecological View
Authors: Su Xiaohui , Meng Kaining , Liu Di
Published: July 2020

This article studies and discusses the existing problems and future development of Chinese new energy vehicles from the perspective of ecological view proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping. Through data collection and data analysis, this paper summarizes the current problems of short-range mileage, difficult battery recycling, and environmental pollution caused by the current domestic new energy vehicles. Improve domestic new energy vehicle companies from three aspects: car building technology, battery recycling, and service experience, protect the ecological environment, increase economic competitiveness, and promote sustainable economic and social development.
On Applying the Beauty of Traditional Culture to Modern Ceramic Ornamental Design
Authors: Liu Wenming , Zhou Xinrong
Published: July 2020

According to the analysis of the status quo about applying the beauty of traditional culture to ceramic design, this paper explores the development of ceramic ornamentation, as well as the value shown by traditional culture in modern ceramic ornamental design. This paper attaches importance to the application and methods employed for the application of traditional culture to modern ceramic ornamental design.
Design of kneeling-sitting dual-use office chair based on ergonomics
Authors: Cao Chenfei , Wei Yuhong , Tang Jiawei
Published: July 2020

With the popularity of paperless office methods, the proportion of people who use sitting posture as the main office posture is increasing[1], but at the same time, some disadvantages of sitting office are also highlighted. From the perspective of ergonomics, this article designs and analyses the structure and specific dimensions of the kneeling-sitting dual-use office chair. Based on the analysis of human spine curvature and lumbar electromyography, the effects of kneeling and sitting postures on human spine were compared. Then perfect the kneeling-sitting dual-use office chair that is more suitable for people’s office style.
The application of Taiji thought in packaging design
Authors: Lin Xingrui , Liu Wenming
Published: July 2020

This article starts with the thought of Taiji, and analyzes the related contents of Taiji elements. The visual guidance sequence in packaging design was analyzed through the analysis of the human eye’s visual guidance mode. This paper probes into the symbolic elements of the shape and composition of Taiji graphics, and obtains the concrete practice way of Taiji thought and visual guidance in packaging design, by combining the traditional Chinese Taiji thought with the modern visual conduction theory, a new way of modern packaging design is obtained.
Research On The Architecture And Strategy Of Luxury brands Marketing Service Design Model From The Perspective Of Big Data
Authors: Zhe Li , Xueyan Liu , Huan Tian
Published: July 2020

With the development of social economy and the continuous popularization of Internet information technology, luxury brands marketing has improved brand competitiveness by combining new marketing methods in this era. Based on this, the purpose of this article is to use service design to improve the precise marketing strategy of luxury brands, and to study the current situation of luxury brands marketing and service design theory in the era of big data. Combining the existing research results of service design with the unique attributes of luxury brands marketing, by establishing the implementation path and theoretical model of introducing service design into luxury brands marketing, verifying the important role of service design in luxury brands marketing, and from this put forward the design model and feasibility strategies of marketing services for luxury brands.
Redesign of Core Courses for Product Design Majors： Practice-oriented and Application-oriented
Authors: WANG Li
Published: July 2020

This article briefly explains the training objectives of product design professionals and the restructuring plan of the core curriculum group. It focuses on the construction of an interdisciplinary core curriculum system, the introduction of a phased teaching organization model, the innovative use of maker project teaching methods, and the use of information technology to assist teaching. At this level, the specific ideas of redesigning the core courses of product design majors based on practice and application orientation were discussed, with a view to providing a reference for the teaching reform of industrial design and product design majors.
Research on The Design of Children’s Toys and Teaching AIDS Based on Sound Science
Authors: Gao Hong-he , Fu Jin-hua , Xing Xiao-cheng
Published: July 2020

Playing teaching aids is an indispensable auxiliary tool for children’s growth and development, and hearing is an important way for children to perceive and understand the world. According to children’s learning and cognitive laws, and in combination with the design concept, educational function and application orientation of play AIDS, a series of play aids products, such as “audio tumbler”, “microphone” and “simulated tympanic membrane vibration”, are designed to deeply reflect how the sound is generated, bringing a new knowledge system for children, making learning more interesting and interactive It can help to fully cultivate children’s interest, promote children’s development and improve their interest in learning.
Digital Media Design Strategy for Stage Based on Four Orders of Design
Authors: Liu Xiaoxi , Chen Yansong
Published: July 2020

In the new media age, digital media technologies, manifested in LED screen, digital projection, artistic installation, digital lighting and other forms have gradually become the new trend in the development of stage design, which is continuously enriching the artistic expressions of stage performances. But new difficulties in stage design arises as digital media technologies become diversified and various professional fields on the stage design become integrated. Four orders of design is a fundamental theory to guide practice. Its integrated design ideas for building systematicity are of vital importance to direct the application of digital media in stage design. By analyzing the core content of four orders of design and reviewing the development tendency of digital media in stage design, this thesis seeks to delve into the role and connotation of the four orders of design in different aspects of digital media in stage design, and ultimately presents methods and strategies for applying digital media in stage design.
Research on the design of emergency services for nursing homes
Authors: Liu Jiawei , Qian Hao , Ma Dongming
Published: July 2020

In order to improve the efficiency of medical treatment for the elderly during sudden illness and optimize the first-aid service process in nursing homes, this paper uses the SET analysis method to obtain the design gap of the existing nursing-home emergency service system. Taking the elderly with coronary heart disease as an example, focus on their service acceptance and healthy lifestyle. Use the method of user journey map to visualize the daily behavior of the elderly, followed by the SWOT analysis method to obtain the market competitive advantage, and finally establish a coronary heart disease first-aid service system for nursing homes. It is hoped that this study will provide emergency medical service plans for elderly patients with sudden acute illness and provide a reference for the emergency treatment process of other types of diseases.
Application Research of Industrial Product Design Trend in 5G Perspective
Authors: ZHANG Hai-chao , WANG Li
Published: July 2020

This article analyzes the characteristics of industrial product design in the 5G era, and describes the application of 5G technology in industrial product design. It is mainly reflected in changing product interaction methods, industrial Internet development, and application scenario changes. Finally, in the context of the 5G era the development trend of industrial product design is expected, and product design will achieve greater development in the direction of intelligence, IoT, and cloudification.
Research on Innovative Design of Traditional Craft Products in the Intelligent Age
Authors: WANG Li , ZHANG Hai-chao
Published: July 2020

With the successive emergence of various intelligent technologies and modern information technology in China, it also provides important technical support for the design and manufacture of traditional craft products in China, which helps to realize the design innovation of traditional craft products and enable them to obtain healthy development. In this context, this article will start by clarifying the significance of the application of intelligent technology in the design of traditional craft products, combining specific examples, focusing on a brief analysis and research on the innovative design of traditional craft products in the era of intelligence.
Visualizing Cosmetics Packaging Colour in the Republic of China
Authors: Bian Xiangyang , Lu Wenli , Chen Yijin
Published: July 2020

During the period of the Republic of China, with the progress of printing technology, the application of colour in all kinds of packaging gradually diversified. This paper takes cosmetics packaging in the Republic of China as an example and sums up the common colours of cosmetics packaging. Based on the visual psychology, the paper analyzes the psychological characteristics of cosmetics packaging colour in the Republic of China. It can be seen that cosmetics packaging used colour to convey product information to consumers. Meanwhile, it meets the request of consumers for product colorization.
Influence of Trust on the Spread of Mobile Terminal Products
Authors: Sailan Wang
Published: July 2020

In the era of mobile Internet, expanding the spread influence is an effective way to obtain the competitive advantage for mobile terminal products. Based on the technology acceptance model and expectation confirmation theory and combined with the characteristics of tourism mobile commerce, a theoretical model was constructed to influence the degree of trust in mobile service. The questionnaire survey of 240 users who used the tourism mobile commerce as the data source paid special attention to the establishment of the trust degree, and proved that expectation confirmation, brand recognition and interpersonal communication were the key influence factors on the degree of trust.
Research on the application of experience-based materials in product innovation design
Authors: Hu Xitong , Zhang Weiguo , Shu Jianyao , Wang Fang , Nie Qimeng , Mei Yun
Published: July 2020

In order to explore the design characteristics and application of materials, the role of materials in product innovation design needs to be given full play. From the perspective of material characteristics, this paper studies the user experience and innovation of the design and application of paper characteristics, ceramics and other materials, and summarizes the application mode of material experience in product innovation. To enrich users’ experience, it is necessary to break through the barrier of materials suitably, bring experience to users, and meet users’ dual demands for product functions and emotions.
Research on the Design of the General Hospital Wayfinding and Signage System based on the Universal Design Concept - A Case Study of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Authors: Shen Xinbo , Li Min , Yu Lei
Published: July 2020

With the continuous improvement of the medical level in China, the quality of hospital service and the environment have attracted people’s attention. The hospital is a place with relatively dense population, and the general hospital consists of a number of departments with complicated procedures and staggered routes. In order to improve the efficiency of medical treatment, stabilize the mood of patients, and respond to the call of establishing a human-oriented hospital, it is particularly important to design a reasonable and comprehensive hospital wayfinding and signage system. In this paper, the universal design concept and principles which are more suitable for everyone are applied to the hospital wayfinding and signage system. Through the field investigation of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, the author analyzes the problems and sums up the design criteria which are suitable for the hospital wayfinding and signage system.
Innovative design based on intelligent mobile folding studio
Authors: Qingmei Yang , Lihui Wang , Yansong Zhang
Published: July 2020

This article introduces the interactive and operable working principle, basic composition and overall performance of intelligent mobile folding studios, and briefly reviews the development overview of mobile folding studios at home and abroad, and makes prospects and innovative designs for its future development requirements and market requirements. Designed an intelligent mobile folding studio suitable for the public and multi-regions, which can be used to meet the needs of office workers, workers and amateurs such as modern urban white-collar workers, and has also broken the limitations of long-term fixed regionalization. Comprehensive use of key technologies such as manufacturing and manipulation control, programming, intelligence, and 3D Max modeling software for 3D structural design, and based on this analysis of the application prospects and development trends of mobile folding studios.
Some Reflections on the Integration of Arts and Engineering in the Teaching of Industrial Design
Authors: Liu Yi
Published: July 2020

This paper analyzes the disciplinary characteristics of industrial design, and proposes to apply integration of arts and engineering in industrial design teaching. Then paper also analyzes its necessity; and conducts a comparative analysis of the characteristics of art and engineering students separately. Finally it proposes specific teaching methods for integration of arts and engineering.
Research on entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial bricolage and performance of IT new venture
Authors: Fenghai Zhang , Fang Wang
Published: July 2020

Through the questionnaire survey of 152 IT new ventures, this study establishes the relationship model of entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial bricolage and IT new ventures performance, and uses regression analysis and other methods to obtain the following results: giving full play to entrepreneurship can effectively promote IT new venture to carry out entrepreneurial bricolage; entrepreneurship has a significant impact on IT new venture performance. Entrepreneurial bricolage can effectively improve the IT new venture performance and promote their growth; Entrepreneurial bricolage plays a partial intermediary role between entrepreneurship and IT new venture performance.
Analysis of the organic integration of non-traditional skills and country houses
Authors: Liu Wei , Zhou Yu
Published: July 2020

In the spirit of the times that the “artisan spirit” returns, the unique traditional arts and crafts have profound strength and heritage in economy and culture. This article will discuss the integration of non-legacy traditional skills in the architecture, space, furniture, and functions of the homestay. Non-legacy traditional skills are involved in the design and transformation of the homestay. That the homestay becomes a carrier of non-legacy traditional skills, at the same time, the non-legacy traditional skills also infuse the cultural connotation of local characteristics into the country house. Its significance is to explore the innovative design of country houses, but also to explore a new model for the protection and inheritance of non-legacy traditional skills.
Research on Design Innovation for Reshaping Local Cultural Characteristics of the Tourist Souvenirs
Authors: Yang Qiao
Published: July 2020

This article traces the essence of the tourist souvenir design, explaining the core of its value, the essence of local culture, and emphasizing the law of souvenir market value that maintains the uniqueness of local culture to attract purchases. By analysing the current situation of design homogeneity and lack of innovation in Chinese market, it proposes an innovative idea, “Back to Design Origins”. Then taking Nanjing souvenir design as an example, it introduces two innovative approaches, “Discovery and Application of New Cultural Elements” and “ Cute Stylization of Traditional Symbols”. In the end, it summarizes several feasible rules on element selection, symbolic method application, and carrier selection, mainly based on the thought of “Back to Design Origins”.
Influence of industrial design on competitiveness of enterprise product
Authors: Bu Yiding , Li Jiajun
Published: July 2020

With the continuous improvement of industrial technology in the world and the intense competition in the marketing of globalization, the demand for diversified and complex products from enterprises provides an opportunity for research and development of industrial design. By tapping its trends and development prospects from a variety of angles, it recognized the significance of industrial design to the competitiveness of enterprise product more in-depth. This article puts forward to the necessity and importance of industrial design for the competitiveness of the enterprise products, in order to provide the theory basis for enterprise products about how to combine industrial design to improve competitiveness.
A Modeling Method of Human Knee Joint Based on Biomechanics
Authors: Gao Jin , Wang Yajing , Cui Yahui , Ji Xiaomin , Wang Xupeng
Published: July 2020

In order to establish an accurate model of human knee joint, which lays a foundation for the follow-up finite element analysis of knee joint and biomechanics analysis, the paper based on the theory of biomechanics and MRI, with the help of professional modeling software, provides a 3D geometric model modeling and materialization processing method of knee joint, and established a total knee joint model including femur, tibia, fibular, meniscus, cartilage, ligament and other related structures.
Research on EEG-based Graphic User Interface Kansei Design Evaluation
Authors: Ren Hong , Zhang Chunyu , Zhang Ningning
Published: July 2020

Graphical user interface (GUI) is designed as the interaction medium between the user and the interface, and the perceptual experience of GUI design has been paid more and more attention by users. Based on the theory of perceptual engineering (KE), two groups of different visual style interfaces were taken as an example to record the EEG data when users watched two groups of visual interfaces, in order to explore the user’s perceptual imagery and perceptual experience for the visual interface. It aims to meet the user’s perceptual needs and provide an effective evaluation method and design basis for the graphical user interface design. Firstly, the EEG spectrogram and brain topographic maps were obtained by data analysis and processing. The results showed that the activity levels of the θ wave and α wave induced by the two groups of different visual style interfaces were significantly different. Secondly, this paper analyzed the user’s perceptual imagery with GUI perceptual design elements, and concluded that the perceptual design elements of GUI would affect the user’s cognitive interest and perceptual experience. GUI design should focus on the unity and coordination of perceptual design elements and perceptual imageries. Finally, it is concluded that the EEG-based perceptual design evaluation method can effectively evaluate the GUI visual interface.
The Comparative Analysis of Two Minshuku Interior Design Styles by the Principles of Formal Beauty
Authors: Xian Diyan , Chen Zhenyi , Zhang Tianxing
Published: July 2020

The interior design of Minshuku has its own characteristics and the living room space is the best place to show the design style. This paper mainly analyzed the living room design style of the Minshuku. As many factors can affect the overall interior design style, in this paper, the architectural elements of space were set similar, the effects of colors, materials, lightings and other factors were excluded. Only the effects of the form and layout of furniture and decoration elements on the overall design style were analyzed. Through randomly picking relevant pictures of the living room from the pictures which displayed on the Minshuku reservation website for sketch analysis, this paper explored the rules of furniture and decorations of different styles of Minshuku design, and the rules of formal beauty that were used.
User evaluation and eye tracking-based prediction model for tractor hood product design
Authors: Wu Yujiao , Zheng Feng
Published: July 2020

To objectively evaluate the product design of tractor hoods, they have been set as variables, and the remaining components of the hood have been taken as the rations. Eye-tracking and semantic difference-based experiments were performed to determine the level of attention a user gave to the hood and an image evaluation value for the same; morphological analysis was used to deconstruct the structural elements of the tractor hood. The structural elements and image evaluation values were implemented as input and output layers, respectively, in a back-propagation neural network (BPNN) used to train and verify a user-evaluation prediction model for tractor hood designs. The results show that the BPNN model can accurately predict a user’s evaluation of the tractor hood design, thereby providing a reference for designers in terms of the tractor hood shape, and quantify user evaluations of the hood design.
Multi-sensory experience design analysis on elderly toy products
Authors: Xue YanMin , Yan Rui , Zhang XuYang
Published: July 2020

With the increasing needs of the people’s good life in our country, the physical and psychological needs of the elderly have also received more and more attention from society. Toy products can fill the living needs and spiritual needs of the elderly to a certain extent. Therefore, this article will be from the perspective of multi-sensory design, Case studies of different categories of elderly toy products, exploring the differences and diversity of sensory designs in elderly toy products, in order to understand the important factors that need attention in the design of toy products for the elderly, upgrade the elements of the development of toy products for the elderly.