bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Open k-monopolies in graphs: complexity and related concepts
Authors: Kuziak Dorota , Peterin Iztok , Yero Ismael G.
Published: August 2021

Closed monopolies in graphs have a quite long range of applications in
several problems related to overcoming failures, since they frequently have
some common approaches around the notion of majorities, for instance to
consensus problems, diagnosis problems or voting systems. We introduce here
open $k$-monopolies in graphs which are closely related to different parameters
in graphs. Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and $X\subseteq V$, if $\delta_X(v)$ is the
number of neighbors $v$ has in $X$, $k$ is an integer and $t$ is a positive
integer, then we establish in this article a connection between the following
three concepts:
- Given a nonempty set $M\subseteq V$ a vertex $v$ of $G$ is said to be
$k$-controlled by $M$ if $\delta_M(v)\ge \frac{\delta_V(v)}{2}+k$. The set $M$
is called an open $k$-monopoly for $G$ if it $k$-controls every vertex $v$ of
$G$.
- A function $f: V\rightarrow \{-1,1\}$ is called a signed total
$t$-dominating function for $G$ if $f(N(v))=\sum_{v\in N(v)}f(v)\geq t$ for all
$v\in V$.
- A nonempty set $S\subseteq V$ is a global (defensive and offensive)
$k$-alliance in $G$ if $\delta_S(v)\ge \delta_{V-S}(v)+k$ holds for every $v\in
V$.
In this article we prove that the problem of computing the minimum
cardinality of an open $0$-monopoly in a graph is NP-complete even restricted
to bipartite or chordal graphs. In addition we present some general bounds for
the minimum cardinality of open $k$-monopolies and we derive some exact values.
On the VC-dimension of half-spaces with respect to convex sets
Authors: Grelier Nicolas , Ilchi Saeed Gh. , Miltzow Tillmann , Smorodinsky Shakhar
Published: August 2021

A family S of convex sets in the plane defines a hypergraph H = (S, E) as
follows. Every subfamily S' of S defines a hyperedge of H if and only if there
exists a halfspace h that fully contains S' , and no other set of S is fully
contained in h. In this case, we say that h realizes S'. We say a set S is
shattered, if all its subsets are realized. The VC-dimension of a hypergraph H
is the size of the largest shattered set. We show that the VC-dimension for
pairwise disjoint convex sets in the plane is bounded by 3, and this is tight.
In contrast, we show the VC-dimension of convex sets in the plane (not
necessarily disjoint) is unbounded. We provide a quadratic lower bound in the
number of pairs of intersecting sets in a shattered family of convex sets in
the plane. We also show that the VC-dimension is unbounded for pairwise
disjoint convex sets in R^d , for d > 2. We focus on, possibly intersecting,
segments in the plane and determine that the VC-dimension is always at most 5.
And this is tight, as we construct a set of five segments that can be
shattered. We give two exemplary applications. One for a geometric set cover
problem and one for a range-query data structure problem, to motivate our
findings.
Row bounds needed to justifiably express flagged Schur functions with Gessel-Viennot determinants
Authors: Proctor Robert A. , Willis Matthew J.
Published: August 2021

Let $\lambda$ be a partition with no more than $n$ parts. Let $\beta$ be a
weakly increasing $n$-tuple with entries from $\{ 1, ... , n \}$. The flagged
Schur function in the variables $x_1, ... , x_n$ that is indexed by $\lambda$
and $\beta$ has been defined to be the sum of the content weight monomials for
the semistandard Young tableaux of shape $\lambda$ whose values are row-wise
bounded by the entries of $\beta$. Gessel and Viennot gave a determinant
expression for the flagged Schur function indexed by $\lambda$ and $\beta$;
this could be done since the pair $(\lambda, \beta)$ satisfied their
"nonpermutable" condition for the sequence of terminals of an $n$-tuple of
lattice paths that they used to model the tableaux. We generalize flagged Schur
functions by dropping the requirement that $\beta$ be weakly increasing. Then
for each $\lambda$ we give a condition on the entries of $\beta$ for the pair
$(\lambda, \beta)$ to be nonpermutable that is both necessary and sufficient.
When the parts of $\lambda$ are not distinct there will be multiple row bound
$n$-tuples $\beta$ that will produce the same set of tableaux. We accordingly
group the bounding $\beta$ into equivalence classes and identify the most
efficient $\beta$ in each class for the determinant computation. We recently
showed that many other sets of objects that are indexed by $n$ and $\lambda$
are enumerated by the number of these efficient $n$-tuples. We called these
counts "parabolic Catalan numbers". It is noted that the $GL(n)$ Demazure
characters (key polynomials) indexed by 312-avoiding permutations can also be
expressed with these determinants.
New Algorithms for Mixed Dominating Set
Authors: Dublois Louis , Lampis Michael , Paschos Vangelis Th.
Published: August 2021

A mixed dominating set is a collection of vertices and edges that dominates
all vertices and edges of a graph. We study the complexity of exact and
parameterized algorithms for \textsc{Mixed Dominating Set}, resolving some open
questions. In particular, we settle the problem's complexity parameterized by
treewidth and pathwidth by giving an algorithm running in time $O^*(5^{tw})$
(improving the current best $O^*(6^{tw})$), as well as a lower bound showing
that our algorithm cannot be improved under the Strong Exponential Time
Hypothesis (SETH), even if parameterized by pathwidth (improving a lower bound
of $O^*((2 - \varepsilon)^{pw})$). Furthermore, by using a simple but so far
overlooked observation on the structure of minimal solutions, we obtain
branching algorithms which improve both the best known FPT algorithm for this
problem, from $O^*(4.172^k)$ to $O^*(3.510^k)$, and the best known
exponential-time exact algorithm, from $O^*(2^n)$ and exponential space, to
$O^*(1.912^n)$ and polynomial space.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN HEPATITIS B AND C WITH HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Maranhão, do Monte Larissa Emilly Fiusa , Barroso Vanessa Ferreira ,   Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Simão Isabela Coelho ,   Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Cavalcante Karyne Costa ,   Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Pinheiro Claudio Vinicius Araujo ,   Universidade Federal do Maranhão, de Figueiredo Viviane Melo e Silva ,   Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Carneiro Juliana Ramos ,   Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Leal Plínio da Cunha ,   Universidade Federal do Maranhão
Published: August 2021

O carcinoma hepatocelular (CHC) é uma das neoplasias mais frequentemente diagnosticadas. Ademais, a infecção por vírus da hepatite B (VHB) e vírus da hepatite C (VHC) associa-se com o desenvolvimento do CHC, ainda que seja necessário mais estudos genéticos e fisiopatológicos para consolidar a relação. Destarte, o objetivo deste estudo foi compreender a associação entre o VHB e o VHC com o CHC, e a associação que pode ser estabelecida entre a terapia antiviral para VHB e VHC com essa neoplasia. Portanto, uma revisão criteriosa da literatura publicada entre 2016 e 2021 foi desenvolvida nas bases de dados da BVS e da PubMed nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol. Após a aplicação de filtros e critérios de exclusão, foram incluídos 21 artigos nesta revisão. Em síntese, o acúmulo de mutações do vírus da hepatite B está inerentemente ligado à aceleração do desenvolvimento da neoplasia. Contudo, a associação entre o polimorfismo PNPLA3 rs738409 e CHC relacionada ao VHC é controversa em pacientes com cirrose. Além disso, a alfa-fetoproteína é o biomarcador mais utilizado para vigilância do CHC, porém possui sensibilidade e especificidade inadequadas, enquanto a protrombina induzida pela vitamina K ausente-II e pela proteína Golgi-73 mostram-se mais eficazes devido à redução dos níveis de falsos positivos. Para mais, a terapia antiviral com análogos de nucleotídeos inibe a replicação do VHB, interferindo na carcinogênese hepatocelular. Em relação ao VHC, a terapia antiviral direta, por apresentar altos níveis de resposta virológica sustentada, reduz o risco de neoplasia.
ASSESSMENT OF HUMAN CAPITAL LEVEL USING THE UPGRADED HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Yakunina R.P.
Published: August 2021

This article discusses the measurement of human capital using an indirect method of evaluation – the Human Development Index (HDI). Each year, UNDP experts present the HDI in Human development reports. The problem of improving the human development index is presented and solved by introducing new components in its structure – the unemployment index and the wage index. The aim of the study is to test the results of the modernized human development index on the example of the subjects of the Russian Federation. The key research methods are synthesis and comparative analysis, with the help of which the structure of the index is analyzed in detail; the method of selecting and processing a statistical database is applied; the graphical method is used to construct illustrative material, as well as the empirical method of research. The article presents the rating of Russian regions, compiled on the basis of the improved human development index. A comparative analysis of two methods of calculating the index is carried out – the UNDP method and the author's method. Two methods of calculating the human development index are also analyzed in detail, their method is analyzed. It is clearly shown what changes occurred in the formulas for calculating the main indicators included in the structure of the human development index.
MANAGEMENT OF URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIES
Authors:   Samara State University of Economics, Polyanskova N.V. , Belyaeva G.I. ,   Samara State Technical University
Published: August 2021

In modern conditions, close attention is paid to the study of various theoretical and practical aspects of managing the development of domestic agglomerations. The importance of research in this area is determined by the increasing role of agglomerations as the most effective form of territorial organization in many countries of the world. Currently, urban agglomerations are accepted as configurations of the distribution of production capacities, as well as the dispersion of the population without reference to administrative-territorial units. Agglomerations serve as activators of growth points, act as an economic link of territories, ensure the systematic development of the socio-industrial base and serve to the implementation of the main task of creating effective conditions for the development of the state. Today, there is an acute problem of the lack of unified methodological and managerial approaches in the formation and development of agglomeration, which, of course, makes the research topic relevant. The purpose of the study is to consider agglomerations in the context of sustainable socio-economic development of territories, as well as to develop proposals for improving the management process during their formation. The methods of system, economicstatistical, abstract-logical, comparative analysis, graphical and tabular analysis were used in the work. The results of the study are aimed at improving the management of agglomerations in the process of their formation and socio-economic development of territories.
HARMONIZATION OF TRADE AND INDUSTRIAL POLICY AND STATE SUPPORT
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Bogatyrev I.F.
Published: August 2021

The purpose of the study is to consider the status of state support, to determine its main trends in Russia, including in the radio-electronic industry, in connection with the harmonization of trade and industrial policy. To achieve the purpose of the study, the main approaches to the concepts of "harmonization", "harmonization of trade and industrial policy" were studied, the place of state support in the structure of the mechanism for harmonization of trade and industrial policy was determined, the problems of state support both in general and specifically in the radio-electronic industry were formulated, the ways of solving these problems were suggested. Within the framework of the study, legislative documents related to state support of the radio-electronic industry are analyzed, its main characteristics are determined. The relevance of state support of enterprises of the military-industrial complex, whose main activity is concentrated on the production of radio electronics, is shown. Possible ways of improving the activities of enterprises of the military-industrial complex are proposed, the use of state support tools of an institutional nature is highlighted. The results of the study have novelty and originality, expand the theory and practice of the issue of harmonization, since they focus on those aspects of it that were not previously considered in detail.
INNOVATIONS IN ENTERPRISES: INTRODUCTION OF THE CONCEPT OF LEAN PRODUCTION AT A HIGH-TECH ENTERPRISE WITH A FULL PRODUCTION CYCLE ON THE EXAMPLE OF JSC "SORBENT"
Authors:   Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Patrushev V.S. , Popov V.L. ,   Perm National Research Polytechnic University
Published: August 2021

The article considers the process of implementing an innovative production model at an industrial enterprise with a full production cycle. The key features of the existing models of innovation implementation in the production process are identified, their advantages and disadvantages are evaluated. Using the example of JSC "Sorbent", the process of introducing innovations in real production conditions is studied, and the impact of the innovation process on the overall economic efficiency of the enterprise is assessed. Based on the obtained data, a general model of innovative transformations at a high-tech industrial enterprise with a full production cycle is proposed. The main elements of the proposed three-dimensional model include the basic processes of changes, projects and innovations management. Additionally, the model includes the processes of increasing innovation potential, improving internal and external communications through the introduction of digital technologies, increasing the efficiency of production process by improving the production system.
METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FINANCIAL STABILITY RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN THE INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES OF BANKS
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Fedorenko T.S.
Published: August 2021

The risk of loss of financial stability in the investment activities of banks is the probability of a negative impact of the negative financial result of the bank's investment activities on the capital structure and bringing it to an imbalance of funds. This type of risk is complex and includes several types of banking risks that have a direct impact on the financial stability of the bank. A system for managing such a risk implies a combination of three systems: the control system, the managed system and the result of the management. Each of the elements of the system is subject to the principles of managing the risk of loss of financial stability and thus contributes to achieving the result - minimizing the studied risk. Effective risk management is a crucial task of the bank to ensure profitability, as well as to maximize the value of shareholders. The business environment and the development of technologies had a significant impact on changes in risk management practices. The management of the considered risk is an iterative process. All links are constantly changing, and each change affects the other links. Managing this risk is a part of the bank's portfolio management process. For each bank, the management system is built based on the needs and specifics. Control elements can manifest themselves in a large number, so they need to be evaluated, grouped and determine the degree of influence on the financial stability of the bank's investment activities.
STRUCTURAL AND DYNAMIC CHANGES IN THE COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE MARKET UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF COVID-19
Authors:   Samara State University of Economics, Smolina E.S. , Vlasov A.Yu. ,   Samara State University of Economics
Published: August 2021

The article examines the impact of the new coronavirus infection on the commercial real estate market. A structural and dynamic analysis of the main indicators of the development of this market in the Russian Federation was carried out, the key factors of its development and the impact of the pandemic of a new coronavirus infection on it were determined.
Canine chronic bronchitis – a review
Authors: Ferian Paulo Eduardo , Luciani Marília Gabriela
Published: August 2021

Canine chronic bronchitis (CCB) is considered to be one of the most common chronic respiratory diseases of dogs. The hallmark of CCB is chronic and progressive cough that leads to poor life quality of the dog. Severe cases may progress to respiratory insufficiency and death. The cause is an inflammatory process of unknown origin. The disease is most common in adult and older dogs of small animal breeds. In severe cases, this chronic inflammatory process progresses to irreversible structural changes in the airways, resulting in respiratory failure. Despite this, information about the disease is extremely limited in the literature, and the recommended treatment is based on poor scientific evidence. Thus, the aim of this study is to review the subject and describe the etiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, complementary diagnosis and treatment of CCB.
Evaluation of metabolic alterations and suppression of thyroid hormones after topical treatment with 0.0584% hydrocortisone aceponate in dogs with localized allergic dermatitis
Authors: De Marco Viviane , Barbosa Nunes Mariana , Nagahachi Pamela Yuri , da Cunha Peixoto Junior Kleber
Published: August 2021

The present study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of metabolic alterations and suppression of thyroid hormones after topical treatment with 0.0584% hydrocortisone aceponate in dogs with localized allergic dermatitis. The sample consisted of ten dogs (four females and six males, mean age 6.5 ± 4.4 years). A 30-day therapy with hydrocortisone aceponate was initiated. The drug was used once daily for seven days, and subsequently three times a week for three weeks. Several laboratory tests were performed before and after treatment (ALT, AF, triglycerides, cholesterol, glycemia, fructosamine, serum insulin, free T4 by equilibrium dialysis and canine TSH) and the results showed no statistically significant difference. We concluded that the protocol used was safe in our sample. Even when used for longer than the time recommended by the manufacturer, the drug caused no observable adverse metabolic effects.
ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF SOME HERBS REPRESENTED IN ARMENIAN FLORA AND CHARACTERIZATION OF PHYTOCHEMICALS
Authors: Ginovyan Mikael M. , Sahakyan Naira Zh. , Petrosyan Margarit T. , Trchounian Armen H.
Published: August 2021

Adverse effect of oxidative stress is a huge problem in medicine. In several circumstances, exogenous antioxidants are needed to regulate the amount of reactive species in the body. Plants are considered as a promising source for new antioxidant compounds. The goal of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant potential of extracts of the following herbs: Agrimonia eupatoria, Hypericum alpestre, Rumex obtusifolius and Sanguisorba officinalis using different chemical-based tests. GC-MS technique was used for identification of plant’s volatile bio-active constituents. The results revealed good potential of the tested herbs as sources for new antioxidant compounds.
THE ANATOMICAL-MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF OREGANO ORDINARY ($ORIGANUM~VULGARE~\mathrm{L.}$) WIDLY GROWING IN ARMENIAN FLORA DURING THE PRE-BLOSSOMING PERIOD
Authors: Moghrovyan Armenuhi V.
Published: August 2021

The article reports the results of microscopic studies of the oregano leaf in the pre-blossom period. In particular, the following anatomical and morphological features of the oregano leaf during the pre-blossom period were revealed: sinuous cuticle, multicellular simple trichomes, capitate trichomes, stomata, essential oil glands. The latter were located only in the central part, and were absent at the margins. The essential oil glands were of high density mostly in the central part of the raw materials preparation, which were harvested from the regions of dry climatic conditions as opposed to the raw materials harvested from the region of wet climatic conditions. The results of the investigation were definitely conditioned by the climatic features of the regions.
PREVALENCE OF CLASS 1 INTEGRONS IN CLINICAL ISOLATES OF NON-TYPHOIDAL $SALMONELLA~ENTERICA$ CIRCULATED IN ARMENIA
Authors: Zakharyan Magdalina K.
Published: August 2021

A total of 182 non-typhoid Salmonella enterica (NTS) isolates recovered from patients between 1996 and 2014 were included in the current study focused on class 1 integron detection and its association with multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype. A high prevalence of isolates displaying MDR and penta-resistance (resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, sulfonamide, tetracycline) phenotypes of clinical significance was revealed. Serotype-specific prevalence of antimicrobial resistance as well as class 1 integrons and inserted variable segments was detected in isolates. The results indicated the limitations of current antimicrobial therapy to control infections caused by MDR isolates of NTS, especially belonging to serotype Typhimurium.
Liquidity and Banking Performance and their Impact on the Profits of the Banking Sector in the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the Period 2015-2018
Authors: Lateef Dr. Sarah Hayder , Mohammed Ayad Taher
Published: August 2021

The research aims to measure the performance of the banking sector for the Iraqi market for securities, as well as to measure the profits of the research sample banks. The research community was represented in the Iraqi Stock Exchange, and the research sample was represented by (13) banks within the banking sector of the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018, and a set of financial methods were used, represented by (cash to deposits ratio, cash to assets ratio, loans ratio To the assets, the ratio of loans to deposits, the rate of return on assets, the rate of return on equity), the statistical program (SPSS V.26) was used to analyze the relationship between the variables and test the research hypotheses. The main banker of the research sample banks, which reflected negatively on banking profits.
Performance Analysis of Closed Loop Operation of BLDC Motor
Authors: Narasimharao CH.N. , Sukumar G. Durga , Sinivasarao Y.
Published: August 2021

Industrial applications requires the minimized torque ripple along with the motor stable operation. The Hysteresis and pulse width modulation methods are used to obtain improved performance of BLDC motor. The torque ripples, speed control and the stability of BLDC motor were observed. The proposed system is mainly focused on the parameters such as motor speed; Stator current and Back EMF are to increase the performance level. The MATLAB/SIMULINK models of closed loop and dynamic modeling for stability are also presented.
The use of water attributes in oral or written poetry characters
Authors: Sharipova Laylo Frunzeevna
Published: August 2021

In article was written about the water attributes as river and rain found in mythologythat has been transferred to oral poetry, from folklore to written literature. The metamorphosis of waterand the poetic functions of them in poetry were investigated.
Structural and semantic features of impersonal sentences (on the example of the works of A.P. Chekhov)
Authors: Jumaeva Feruza Ruzievna  , Namazov Rustam Anvarovich
Published: August 2021

The article describes the structural and semantic features of impersonal sentences on the example of the works of A.P. Chekhov. The reasons that determine the ability of the connective verb to impersonal use are investigated, a historical excursion on the impersonal use of various connective verbs is given.
Gaps Between Theory and Practice: Novice Teachers’ Perspectives
Authors: Syeda Tehzeeb Alvi  , Muhammad Shahid Zulfiqar Ali  , Fahan Ahmad
Published: August 2021

This study aimed to explore the novice teachers’ perception of gaps between theory andpractice. Novice teachers’ perceptions were further explored based on teachers’ gender. The surveymethod was used to collect the data. A questionnaire was developed by the researcher consisted of 39items with 5 points Likert rating scale to collect data from randomly selected 600 teachers includingmale and female. The data were analyzed by using the mean, standard deviation, and percentage ofeach five points of the Likert rating scale. The results revealed that most novice teachers were applyingtheir learned theory in their practice regarding lesson planning & delivery, classroom management,and students’ active involvement. They were not only willing to but also were applying learned theoriesin their practice. It also came into the knowledge that there were fewer gaps between novice teachers’theory and practice. It is recommended by the researchers suggested that these pre-service trainingcenters should develop a strong and viable link to make the theory more practical, operational and upto-date
Some vector equality and application to the solution of geometric problems
Authors: Saipnazarov Shaylovbek Aktamovich  , Saidova Munirajon Yuldashevna  , Djumanazarova Zamira Kojabayevna
Published: August 2021

This article discusses three basic relationships and shows them when applied to solving geometric problems. However, teaching students how to use vectors to solve problems in a limited curriculum is difficult. To overcome these difficulties, you need a well-thought-out exercise system. The proposed article describes the experience in solving this issue
Innovative Potential - Driving Force Competitiveness of Industrial Enterprises
Authors: Manzura Abdukadyrovna Buranova
Published: August 2021

The article considers industrial production as the basis for various sectors of the economy. Domestic industry is the basis of the national economy, determines its specialization and level of development. In modern conditions, the development of domestic industrial production should ensure a reduction in the share of the extractive sector and an increase in the share of processing industries.
Advertising on The Medical Terminology Texts in Russian Language and its Analysis
Authors: Аripovna Аripova Xalima
Published: August 2021

The article provides an overview of medical terminology and ideas on the role of medical terminology in advertising texts. In addition, the role of medical terminology in Russian advertising texts was analyzed using examples.
Socio-Psychological Basics of The Study of The Styles of Attitude in Coping by Adolescents
Authors: Shopirjonovich Ostonov Jasur
Published: August 2021

In this article we will talk about the specific socio-psychological features of coping behavior in adolescents combined with the diagnostical phases of the socio-psychological attitudes.
Student Centered Learning and Flipped Classroom of Lesson Study: A Case Study in Higher Education
Authors: Utami Athika Dwi Wiji , Purnomo Agung , Noviyanti Masyitah , Anam Fatkul , Mahsunah Evi
Published: August 2021

This research aims to uncover the phenomenon that occur in implementing lesson study using Student Center Learning, flipped classroom, and Edmodo by Visual Communication Design study program lecturers of University Nahdlatul Ulama of Sidoarjo, Indonesia. This research approach method is a descriptive qualitative research and case study with Edmodo using observation, interview, and data collection. The process involves allied lecturers in collaboration from starting Plan, Do and See. The results of the study based on the Lewis Lesson Study cycle showed that there were several stages that were not met properly. In Plan activity, the lesson group are not functioning optimally. In the Do activity, the observer lecturer is still fixated on the lecturer's teaching performance. In the See activity, the conversation is limited by explain the phenomena that occur without further discussion about why this happened. While on the selection of Student Center Learning, flipped classroom, and Edmodo as an approach in the lesson study is very helpful for lecturers in improving learning motivation, understanding of knowledge, and good attitude of students towards the material being taught.
Parenting Styles and Classroom Social Interaction among Senior High School Students
Authors: Ramento Norman Mark A.
Published: August 2021

The purpose of quantitative correlational study was to determine the relationship between demographic profile, the parenting styles, and classroom social interaction of the respondents. This study included 209 senior high school students of Quinapondan National High School. The respondents accomplished the questionnaire pertaining to assess parenting style and classroom social interaction of the respondents. Quantitative data analysis methods were used including mean, frequency count and percentage as well as correlational analysis.

Age has no significant relationship with the parenting styles. It reflects an index of correlation at .137 and p-value .270. Sex also shows no correlation with the parenting styles. It has an index of correlation .068 and p-value .033. Grade level shows no significant relationship with the parenting styles.  There is an index of correlation of .027 and p-value of .694. Strand shows no significant relationship with the parenting style. There is an index of correlation of .137 and p-value of .141. Family income has a low correlation with the parenting style but has no significance with the index of correlation of .223 and p-value of .141. Lastly, educational attainment of parents has also a low correlation and has significance with the parenting styles in the index of correlation of .241 and p-value of .016.
Some Language Teaching Methods
Authors: Muzaffar qizi Shirinqulova Sitora
Published: August 2021

This article covers ways to learn English, which is one of the most pressing issues to day. In this article, explained new methods of how to learn English language faster and how to learn it.
The Translation Problems of Religious Onomastic Units in the Phraseological Layer of the Language
Authors: Akhmadovna Radjabova Marjona
Published: August 2021

In this article the author has analyzed the religious onomastic components in the structure of phraseological units of English, Russian and Uzbek languages, and also, citing the views of scientists about translations preserving the national features of onomastic units into unrelated languages and expressed the attitude towards them. In addition, it is discussed the role of onomastic units in translation studies as well as, their functions in the structure of phraseological units.
Legal Education of Children in The Family
Authors: Meliev Azizkhon
Published: August 2021

The article raises the first rudiments of legal culture on the formation of social, political and legal activity of the younger generation during the period of reforms and renewal under the motto "New Uzbekistan - a new worldview." The methods, means of legal education of children in the family are revealed.
Patrimonio y coeducación en el marco curricular de la educación primaria
Authors: Lucas Palacios Laura , Delgado-Algarra Emilio José
Published: August 2021

Los currículos educativos juegan un papel esencial en las mejoras y la innovación de la educación formal. Está en juego el acto esencial de elegir y articular lo que debe ser transmitido a cada nueva generación en nuestra relación con el pasado, pero también con el futuro que queremos construir como sociedad -democrática e igualitaria-. En esta relación el patrimonio tiene un papel significativo en la medida en que es vínculo entre pasado y futuro, así como generador de sentimiento de identidad personal y pertenencia social y cultural. Nuestra investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la forma en que se aborda el patrimonio y la coeducación en los 17 Decretos que regulan Educación Primaria en el territorio español. Los resultados muestran que a pesar del avance que la educación patrimonial ha experimentado en esta última ley educativa como contenido en sí mismo, metodológicamente no se contempla el análisis crítico del pasado para comprender el complejo mundo en el que vivimos e incorporar la categoría de género como categoría educativa. Por otro lado, se concluye que existe regresión en materia de género en las leyes educativas derivadas de la Ley Orgánica para la Mejora de la Calidad Educativa -LOMCE-: un tema a tener en cuenta en los procesos de revisión curricular y en el diseño de programas académicos dirigidos a futuros docentes con el fin de asegurar la enseñanza de una ciudadanía igualitaria a partir de la educación patrimonial.
Educación física basada en evidencias: ventajas e inconvenientes
Authors: Baños Raúl , Sánchez-Martín Micaela , Navarro-Mateu Fernando , Granero-Gallegos Antonio
Published: August 2021

Introducción: En la actualidad, el avance científico permite la evaluación de las diferentes estrategias educativas y/o modelos pedagógicos que se utilizan en educación. Entonces, ¿por qué no se requiere que los métodos educativos estén basados en pruebas o evidencias científicas? Se pretende presentar la Educación Física Basada en la Evidencia (EFBE) y sus ventajas y limitaciones. Metodología: Se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica para situar los orígenes de la EFBE a partir de la MBE y la generalización a otras áreas de conocimiento. Resultados: La EFBE supone la incorporación del método científico a la práctica educativa de forma estructurada, aportando un marco conceptual moderno e innovador para la resolución de los problemas que aparecen en el aula de Educación Física (EF). Esta práctica consiste en un proceso sistemático de búsqueda, evaluación y uso de los resultados obtenidos en la investigación como uno de los elementos esenciales para la toma de decisiones en contextos escolares. En este trabajo se explica la adaptación de las etapas en la aplicación práctica de la EFBE, así como las diferentes ventajas que supone esta práctica tanto para el profesorado como para el alumnado. Discusión: Se concluye que la EFBE supone una oportunidad para incorporar en la práctica educativa de EF los hallazgos de las investigaciones más actualizadas, con el propósito de tomar las mejores decisiones posibles en combinación con la experiencia docente, la práctica acumulada y a las características particulares del escenario en el que se deben aplicar.
BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE ON SUPPLY CHAIN RESPONSIVENESS AND AGILE PERFORMANCE: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM MALAYSIAN LOGISTICS INDUSTRY
Authors: Kaur Kashveenjit
Published: August 2021

Purpose: This study examine how BIS implementation affects the agile efficiency of the supply chain with the logistics industry's supply chain responsiveness. As a variable for assessing the relationship and effect on agile efficiency, business intelligence competence (managerial competence, technological competence and cultural competence) and supply chain responsiveness will be investigated.

Methodology: A survey questionnaire comprised of 39 questions using the purposive method of sampling used to select the target group and replied to the survey with the outcome of a total of 50 respondents, via SPSS, the data was further analysed to examine the relationship between all variables.

Findings: The study finds that (1) business intelligence competence has a significant positive impact on the response to the supply chain, (2) business intelligence competence has a significant positive impact on the supply chain's agile performance, (3) responsiveness to the supply chain has a significant positive impact on agile performance.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: This study contributes to enhancing the quality and effectiveness of the business operation of the 3PL service provider, government customs and port department.
ATUAÇÃO DO CIRURGIÃO DENTISTA NA DIMINUIÇÃO DE CASOS DE PNEUMONIA NOSOCOMIAL
Authors: Barros Gersika Bitencourt Santos , Gomes Iara Rafaela , Silva Jéssica Cocunato da , Reis Kélisson Duarte , Silva Letícia Cristine da , Prado Sabrina Vilela , Silva Taís Albano Lacerda
Published: August 2021

A Odontologia Hospitalar tem papel fundamental na promoção da higienização na cavidade oral em pacientes hospitalizados, evitando o aparecimento de infecções como a pneumonia nosocomial. O presente estudo é uma revisão de literatura a respeito da relação existente entre a atuação do cirurgião dentista com a menor incidência de pneumonia nosocomial, evidenciando, assim, a importância da Odontologia Hospitalar. Os artigos foram pesquisados pelos descritores: "Odontologia Hospitalar”, “pneumonia nosocomial”, "higiene oral” e “saúde bucal e pneumonia” através dos bancos de dados Centro Latino-Americano e do Caribe de Informação em Ciências da Saúde (BIREME), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), National Library of Medicine (PubMED), Rede de Revistas Científicas da América Latina e Caribe, Espanha e Portugal (Redalyc) e Google Acadêmico. Mediante a análise sistêmica dos estudos, notou-se, que apenas um dos dezessete artigos não associou a higiene bucal com a pneumonia nosocomial. Esse tipo de pneumonia é desenvolvido somente em ambiente hospitalar, causada por bactérias do gênero Streptococcus, micro-organismos comuns na cavidade oral. Como comprovado no artigo, a presença do cirurgião dentista nesses ambientes diminui consideravelmente as mortes provocadas por esse tipo de doença, além de preservar a saúde oral desses pacientes que estão imunocomprometidos.
INFLUENCE OF MOBILE PHONE ON ENHANCING LEARNER SUPPORT SERVICES FOR DISTANCE EDUCATION PROGRAMMES
Authors: Boro Samuel
Published: August 2021

Purpose: Mobile technologies provide an affordable and easily accessible technology that lecturers can use effectively to assist students with their studies. The general objective of the study was to evaluate influence of mobile phone on   enhancing learner support services for distance education programmes.

Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.

Findings: From the study findings,it was concluded  that most students have a smartphone and have installed applications that enable them to access the internet, but they ended up using their phones for social network and not learning purposes. Despite the fact that the phones are able to check and send emails, majority of those interviewed preferred using the computer over the phone. Most students and lecturers did not communicate over the phone in case of clarity on a certain subject even the sending of results, missing marks and such. Most administrators sent SMS regarding important dates and venues to DE students but rarely and did not send results through SMS, do not send SMS on tutorial schedules and never sent SMS giving reminders about deadlines for submitting assignments to DE students

Recommendations: The study recommended that there was a need for the universities and colleges not utilizing mobile phones should develop common email center that does not compromise privacy of the users. The service should be of high speed and able to support large data exchange. The universities should establish common social media network by registering on leading social network such as facebook or google+. The common social platform center should be administratively controlled to monitor the exchange of information for purposes of learning and support. The knowledge and scientific understanding accruing from this study should be considered by policy makers when laying down guidelines for learner support systems in distance education programmes
PENGARUH KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PT. PANIN Tbk MEDAN
Authors: Sembiring Hendri -
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komitmen organisasi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada PT. Panin Bank Tbk Medan sampel penelitian seluruh karyawan Divisi Retail Lending Marketing pada PT. Panin Bank Tbk – Medan yang berjumlah 32 orang Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif pengujian dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Kesimpulan menunjukkan secara parsial simultan dan komitmen organisasi dan motivasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada PT. Panin Bank Tbk Medan.

Kata kunci : Komitmen Organisasi, Motivasi, Kinerja Pegawai
PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI SAHAM DENGAN ANALISIS FUNDAMENTAL MELALUI PENDEKATAN PRICE EARNING RATIO (PER) (STUDI PADA SAHAM-SAHAM PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI INDEKS LQ45 PERIODE 2016-2018
Authors: Peranginangin Adat Muli
Published: August 2021

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan saran kepada investor dan masyarakat yang berencana menginvestasikan uangnya kedalam pasar modal dan berharap investor selalu menghitung nilai saham sebelum mengambil keputusan dalam berinvestasi. Dalam menilai saham dapat dilakukan dengan menganalisis internal maupun secara eksternal perusahaan. Analisis saham yang digunakan adalah analisis fundamental dimana berfokus pada analisis internal perusahaan. Dengan demikian hal ini selaras dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kinerja keuangan perusahaan dan mengetahui kewajaran saham menggunakan price earning ratio. Dalam memilih sampel penelitian pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Indeks LQ45 pada tahun 2016 – 2018 dengan metode purposive sampling dari populasi sejumlah 59 saham perusahaan diambil sampel sejumlah delapan perusahaan, yaitu AKR Corporindo Tbk, Astra International Tbk, Bank Central Asia Tbk, Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk, Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk, Surya Citra Media Tbk, United Tractors Tbk, Unilever Indonesia Tbk. Adapun metode dalam melakukan analisis perusahaan menggunakan metode pendeketan Price Earning Ratio. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada delapan saham perusahaan yang dijadikan sampel penelitian menghasilkan berbeda-beda kondisi empat perusahaan mengalami kondisi Undervalued, tiga perusahaan lainnya mengalami kondisi Overvalued dan satu perusahaan terahkir mengalami kondisi Correctly valued.

Keyword : Investasi Analisis Fundamental,Price Earning Ratio, Indeks LQ45, Keputusan investasi
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ( DEWAN DIREKSI, DEWAN KOMISARIS, DAN KOMITE AUDIT ) TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS
Authors: Lumbanraja Thorman
Published: August 2021

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah good corporate governance memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan manufaktur sektor barang dan konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2019. Pada penelitian ini variabel good corporate governance diproksikan dengan ukuran dewan komisaris, dewan direksi dan komite audit. Sedangkan variabel profitabilitas diproksikan dengan ROA (Return on Asset) dan ROE (Return on Equity). Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 51 perusahaan dengan metode purposive sampling.

Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis statistik deskriptif dan uji asumsi klasik sedangkan hipotesisnya diuji dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil yang diperoleh atas penelitian ini yaitu bahwa dewan komisaris berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ROA namun berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROE, dewan direksi berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ROA dan ROE serta komite audit berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap ROA dan ROE. Secara simultan dewan komisaris, dewan direksi dan komite audit berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA dan ROE.

Kata Kunci: Good Corporate Governance, Dewan Komisaris, Dewan Direksi, Komite Audit, Return on Asset dan Return on Equity.
JOHN N. FARQUHAR’IN KURTULUŞ AÇISINDAN HIRİSTİYANLIK DIŞINDAKİ DİNLERE BAKIŞI VE MİSYONERLİK ANLAYIŞI
Authors: ALAKUŞ Abdullah , IŞIK Ramazan
Published: August 2021

John N. Farquhar XIX. yüzyılın sonlarında ve XX. yüzyılın başlarında yaşamış olan bir misyonerdir. İskoç asıllı bir İngiliz olan Farquhar 1891 ve 1923 yılları arasında Hindistan’da misyonerlik faaliyetlerinde bulunmuştur. O, kendi döneminde misyonerlerin karşılaştıkları sorunlara çözümler üretmeyi amaçlamıştır. Özellikle klasik misyonerlik metotlarının Hindistanda yetersiz olmaya başlaması ve Hindular tarafından tepki çekmesi sonucunda Farquhar tarafından yeni yaklaşımlar geliştirilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu bağlamda Farquhar, Hinduizm özelinde Hıristiyanlığın diğer dinlerle ilişkisinin nasıl olması gerektiği üzerine durmuş ve bu alanda çalışmalar yapmıştır. Farquhar, yeni bir misyonerlik yöntemi olarak XIX. yüzyıl İngiliz misyonerlik düşüncesinde var olan tamamlayıcı teoloji yaklaşımını sistematikleştirmiştir. Bu nedenle tamamlayıcı teoloji yaklaşımı Farquhar ile anılır olmuştur. II. Vatikan Konsili sonrasında Katolik Kilisesi tarafından da diğer dinlere karşı bir tutum olarak tamamlayıcı teoloji anlayışı benimsenmiştir. Böylece bu yeni misyonerlik anlayışı Hıristiyanların, öteki dinlere karşı genel bir yaklaşımı haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışmada öncelikle Farquhar’ın hayatından kısaca bahsedilecek ve sonra da onun Hıristiyanlık dışındaki dinlere kurtuluş açısından bakışı ele alınacaktır. Çünkü tamamlayıcı teoloji anlayışı Hıristiyanlık dışındaki dinlerin kurtuluşu ile ilişkilendirilmektedir. Son olarak da tamamlayıcı teoloji yaklaşımının Hıristiyan dünyasına etkisi incelenmeye çalışılacaktır
Thermal performance of (organic and inorganic) multi PCM Encapsulated systems
Authors:   Middle Technical University Engineering Technical College-Baghdad, Baghdad Iraq., Naife Omar Yaseen , Hussien Prof. Dr. Fawziea M. ,   Middle Technical University Engineering Technical College-Baghdad, Baghdad Iraq., J. Faraj Prof. Dr. Johain ,   Middle Technical University Engineering Technical College-Baghdad, Baghdad Iraq.
Published: August 2021

The storing of energy is the imprisonment of energy at one time to use the similar for another time. This review paper treats with the approaches of thermal energy storage and its implementations in the neighborhood of solar water heating schemes in addition to scheme of solar air heating and the materials utilized to preserve that thermal energy efficiently. This paper delivers the theoretical information of appropriate and unwanted features of various phase change materials PCMs. The paper includes several approaches of thermal energy storage as, latent heat storage, sensible heat storage and thermo-chemical energy storage, concentrating mostly on (PCMs) as an arrangement of appropriate solution for usage of energy to fill the hole amid deliver and request to develop the effectiveness of energy of a scheme. Theoretical details have been shown in the paper. The numerical results show the temperature contour increases when the time of charging process increases, and the temperature contour decreases when the time of discharging process increases.
COVID-19 ile Olası İlişkili İnkomplet Kawasaki Hastalığı: Olgu Sunumu
Authors: ALTINTAŞ Muzaffer , YURDAKUL Engin , PAÇ Feyza Ayşenur , REFİKER EGE Meltem
Published: August 2021

Incomplete Kawasaki Disease Probable Associated with COVID-19: A Case Report Kawasaki disease is an acute systemic inflammatory disease affecting the medium and small vessels mostly in children under 5 years old. Although SARS-CoV2 less severely affects children, with the rapid spread of disease some new clinical aspects like Kawasaki-like disease have been reported in children affected by COVID-19. Here in we present a child with incomplete Kawasaki disease probably associated with COVID-19. Keywords: Kawasaki-like disease, incomplete Kawasaki, SARS-CoV2, COVID-19