bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Economic development promoted through public-private partnerships in the European Union and Colombia from a budgetary perspective
Authors: del Pilar Laura
Published: December 2022

Without acknowledging that Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) are a contracting model that allows economic development, it is necessary to investigate the budgetary measures adopted in the case of the European Union and Colombia to prevent its use as a tool to transgress the budgetary limits of public indebtedness. To this end, in this article a qualitative and analytical methodology will be used to: i) identify the importance of establishing and complying with budget limits for economic development, ii) expose the dilemma that exists between the satisfaction of public needs and the fulfillment with budget restrictions, iii) analyze PPPs as an alternative to solve the aforesaid problem and iv) point out the budgetary measures adopted by the European Union and Colombia that impact the PPP contracting model. According to the information gathered it will be shown that in Colombia, despite the existence of some budgetary limitations for PPPs developed by territorial entities, the same restrictions are not foreseen for national entities and it will be confirmed that in the European Union there is the possibility of including in debt service the PPPs when the transfer of risk and rewards of infrastructure relies on the public partner, while in Colombia this possibility has not been considered.
The framework of the WTO as a space to defend the interests of the State
Authors: García-Matamoros Laura , Arévalo-Ramírez Walter
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the role of multilateral negotiation blocks within the WTO and the different coalitions of States in negotiation scenarios, as well as the reactions to them by the European Union and the United States. The article studies the tension between bilateral and multilateral interests in the Doha Round and other recent negotiating scenarios. In the first place, this phenomenon is analyzed in the field of agriculture, the subsidies inherent to the activity, the position of the most developed States, the limitations in negotiation events by the blocks that emerged as opposed to those. Secondly, an analysis of the phenomenon in the field of intellectual property is carried out, the restriction that States have suffered to defend and protect their initial claims in the matter and other recent cases such as the discussions on patents during the coronavirus pandemic. COVID-19.
To ensure production and consumption sustainable patterns as defined by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Derani Cristiane
Published: December 2022

The legal principle of sustainable development has a long and debated history. Its application is no less conflicting. However, after the publication of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by the United Nations, its legal existence and the mandate for its implementation are unquestionable. Principle 12 of the SDGs is critical to achieving this. The discussion on new patterns of production and consumption is essential to ensure sustainability and life on Earth. For this, it is necessary that not only States but also companies, especially transnational ones, should be held accountable. Only through a new logic of production and consumption can we start a more sustainable life. In this regard, the principle of sustainable development, due to its normative force and wide international recognition, is fundamental to guide the necessary changes in production and consumption patterns to reverse the accelerated process of extinction that we are experiencing, as a result of the habits acquired as a result of the expansion of industrial society.
Spatial ecology of the Red Kite (Milvus milvus) during the breeding period in Spain
Authors: García-Macía Jorge , Vidal-Mateo Javier , De la Puente Javier , Bermejo Ana , Urios Vicente
Published: December 2022

Studies focusing on the spatial ecology of the Red Kite (Milvus milvus) during the breeding season are scarce, despite this season having major importance in its conservation. Spain has one of the largest breeding populations of this species, but it is very threatened in this country. Here, 28 Red Kites were tagged in Spain with GPS satellite transmitters to study the movements of breeding adults during the breeding season (March-June), evaluating the differences according to sex, and investigating the habitat selection. The area used by females was smaller than the used by males (95% KDE = 4.48 vs. 3.30 km2). Females also traveled less distance per hour and remained closer to the nest. Thus, females had a higher frequency of locations at distances <250 m from the nest, while males had a higher frequency at distances >1 km. Distances recorded at >5 km were scarce for both sexes, and maximum distances reached were usually (61% of seasons) less than 15 km. Both sexes increased the frequency of movements between 1–3 km during the central hours of the day. Red Kites mainly used areas occupied by non-irrigated arable land, forests, scrubs, and herbaceous vegetation. The selection of certain types of crops highlights the importance of the agroforestry landscape for the conservation of the species. On the other hand, we documented for the first time how part of the Spanish breeding population is a short-distance migrant within the Iberian Peninsula while other part of the population makes post-breeding movements during summer.
Patient profile and antibiotic use in a dedicated upper respiratory tract infection clinic based in a primary healthcare setting during COVID-19 pandemic in Malaysia: A cross sectional study
Authors: Ooi Zhi Yin , Mohd Ghazali Nurul Abidah , Nik Zahari Nang Juniza , Chan Huan Keat , Md Noor Norsiah , Harun Noor Liani , Abu Bakar Mohd Firdaus , Abdul Muin Mohd Redhuan
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) is commonly encountered at the primary care level. Its management is particularly challenging due to the similarity of its symptoms to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Our study evaluated the profiles and antibiotic use of patients seeking care from a dedicated community-based URTI clinic during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted. Data were obtained from the medical records of patients visiting the URTI clinic at the Alor Setar Primary Healthcare Centre between March and April 2020.
Results: Overall, 587/4388 (13.3%) patients received treatment at the URTI clinic. Most patients were male (60.6%) and aged between 20 and 39 years (35.5%). Their most common symptoms were cough (68.4%), fever (31.6%), runny nose (24.6%), and sore throat (24.1%). Most patients were diagnosed with acute nasopharyngitis (52.5%), acute pharyngitis (18.6%), or acute tonsillitis (5.3%). The symptomatic medication prescription rate was 96.5%. Only 26 of the 435 patients diagnosed with URTI received antibiotics, yielding an antibiotic use rate of only 6.0% for URTI relative to overall drug use. Acute tonsillitis was more common in children <12 years old (p<0.001), while a cough and runny nose were more commonly indicative of acute nasopharyngitis than other conditions (p<0.001). Sore throat was more likely to be a symptom of acute pharyngitis (p<0.001) and acute tonsillitis (p<0.001).
Conclusion: Despite the challenges faced during the COVID-19 pandemic, the findings suggest that patients with URTI-like symptoms were properly managed, and the rate of antibiotic usage remained reasonable.
Effects of patient education on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A scoping review
Authors: Mustapa Amirah , Justine Maria , Manaf Haidzir
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Patient education is an integral component of diabetes mellitus care. The emergence of different methods and characteristics of patient education has led to varying outcomes of quality of life (QoL). Herein, we systematically searched for published studies reporting patient education and its methods and characteristics for improving the QoL of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methods: In this scoping review, eligible studies from six databases (PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, Springer Link, Science Direct and Google Scholar) were identified. The keywords used in the search strategies were as follows: health education, health promotion, patient education, diabetes care, QoL, diabetes mellitus and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Two reviewers independently screened all references and full-text articles retrieved to identify articles eligible for inclusion.
Results: A total of 203 articles were identified in the initial search. Of them, 166 were excluded after screening the titles and abstracts. Further full-text screening led to the subsequent removal of 22 articles, leaving 15 articles eligible for data extraction.
Conclusion: There is a broad array of methods of patient education for improving the QoL of patients with T2DM. Self-management education with supplementary supervision and monitoring effectively improves QoL. Future studies must emphasise the application of holistic education covering psychological distress, diet plan, and physical health.
An adult with a finger mass – is it benign or malignant?
Authors: Jamaluddin Jazlan , Lee Yeow Siong
Published: December 2022

We described the case of a 42-year-old man who presented with left index finger mass persisting for 6 months. The mass was small and, painless and had gradually increased in size with limited finger flexion. Physical examination showed a firm mass over the volar surface of the left index finger. There was no tenderness, redness, warmth or punctum. The overlying skin was normal, and the mass did not transilluminate. Further examination of the head and neck, chest, upper limbs and neurovascular system revealed normal findings. No similar masses were found elsewhere in the body. Bedside ultrasound with further investigation and management confirmed the suspected diagnosis.
DA ENTROPIA À SINTROPIA: O PLANEJAMENTO ESTRATÉGICO TRAZENDO ORDEM AO CAOS ORGANIZACIONAL
Authors: Vidal Junior Gilson de Castro , Vidal Maria Luiza Bernardo
Published: December 2022

A elaboração de um plano permite compreender as ações a serem  tomadas  de forma clara, possibilitando uma tomada de decisões efetiva por intermédio de estratégias que se configurem como bem aprimoradas para os cenários nas quais se inserem. O conceito de entropia encontrado na física está presente no cotidiano das organizações, podendo impedir a longevidade e/ou sucesso das mesmas , conduzindo-as aos caos, isolando a organização do ambiente que a cerca, de forma  que não encontrem as melhores estratégias e tomem decisões errôneas. O conceito de sintropia, em  oposição, permite que as estratégias possam ser mais assertivas, por intermédio da relação de influência mútua. O distanciamento da entropia e, consequente, aproximação da sintropia, traz ordem onde a tendência é o caos, trazendo direcionamento e confluência ao ambiente ao seu redor. Para isto é necessário um direcionamento. Na busca pelos melhores resultados possíveis, o planejamento estratégico, como orientador de diretrizes.
COVID-19 E TROMBOEMBOLISMO PULMONAR: REVISÃO DE MECANISMOS FISIOPATOLÓGICOS
Authors: Lima Ana Carolina Cavagna de , Silva Isabela Caroline Pardo da , Zamo Karina Silva , Gimenez Gizeli Silva
Published: December 2022

A COVID-19, oriunda do vírus SARS-CoV-2, denominada assim pela OMS (Organização Mundial da Saúde), teve seu surgimento em 2019 na China, espalhando-se pelo mundo sendo responsável por uma extensa pandemia. As manifestações clínicas apresentam-se de formas variadas, desde manifestações leves, até quadros severos. Pode ser observada uma frequência relativamente alta de doença tromboembólica associada ao coronavírus. Desse modo, essa revisão propõe demonstrar a ocorrência do tromboembolismo pulmonar em consequência da COVID-19. Foi realizado uma busca nas bases de dados PubMed, MEDLINE, LILACS e Scielo com o seguinte descritor: “COVID-19 e tromboembolismo pulmonar” entre os anos 2020 e 2022. A partir da pesquisa obteve-se 560 resultados, na qual foram excluídos 483 artigos por triagem de título e leitura de resumo, restando 77 resultados e, após uma nova revisão, 10 artigos foram selecionados para o estudo final. Os mecanismos dos processos tromboembólicos, até o momento não estão bem definidos, porém em infecções graves tem sido atribuída a resposta inflamatória, hipóxia, coagulação intravascular disseminada e imobilização dos pacientes, principalmente hospitalizados em UTI (unidade de terapia intensiva). Com isso, foi possível concluir que a incidência de embolia pulmonar foi maior em pacientes na UTI, do sexo masculino e com idade avançada. Também foi observado que, em alguns casos, a oclusão da artéria pulmonar detectada por estudos de imagem, foi ocasionada por trombos formados in loco, em vez de êmbolos de trombos em veias periféricas como resultado de um processo inflamatório.
ATOS PROCESSUAIS – UMA PERSPECTIVA ACERCA DOS NOVOS MEIOS ELETRÔNICOS DE COMUNICAÇÃO, A VIABILIDADE DAS INTIMAÇÕES VIA APLICATIVO WHATSAPP E AS DIFICULDADES SUPERADAS PELO PODER JUDICIÁRIO
Authors: Rosa Fernanda Godinho , Zanon Naira Silva Marinho
Published: December 2022

Em um cenário altamente tecnológico é de extrema importância que todos busquem adequar-se às novas tecnologias a fim de que a sociedade não se torne retrógrada, em especial no que tange aos novos meios de comunicação. O presente artigo busca compreender os impactos positivos trazidos para o mundo jurídico com a utilização das novas ferramentas tecnológicas que trazem celeridade, eficiência, redução de gastos, etc. ao processo judicial. Para tanto, o emprego de meios para a informatização da sistemática jurídica processual tem sido uma preocupação do Poder Judiciário, verificando-se forte tendência à utilização do aplicativo de mensagens instantâneo WhatsApp para a prática de certos atos processuais, especialmente intimações, possibilidade já aceita pela jurisprudência brasileira. Dessa forma, surge o questionamento do presente artigo que diz respeito à idoneidade do uso dessa nova ferramenta em âmbito processual e até que ponto o devido processo legal, princípio basilar do nosso ordenamento jurídico, está sendo observado diante do seu emprego. Para tanto, serão abordados na presente pesquisa entendimentos jurisprudenciais relevantes sobre o tema bem como o Projeto de Lei do Senado nº. 176, de 2018, que regulamenta o assunto, fruto de uma decisão importantíssima do Conselho Nacional de Justiça (CNJ). Pensando nisso, os apontamentos feitos para este estudo são frutos de reflexões sobre os mecanismos de acesso à justiça, em especial a comunicação de condutas processuais e a viabilidade do uso do aplicativo WhatsApp como meio idôneo de comunicação processual.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Ratnaningrum Ratnaningrum , Haryanti Fitri , Nurhidayat Erwan
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, lingkungan kerja, dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan serta pengaruh faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja juga akan diperiksa sebagai variabel tambahan. Bagian persiapan PT. Prima Sejati Sejahtera Boyolali yang mempekerjakan 239 orang menjadi latar penelitian ini. Ada 150 responden di antara sampel yang dikumpulkan. Analisis jalur adalah pendekatan analitis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Temuan mengungkapkan dampak positif antara dan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, lingkungan kerja, kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hubungan ini keduanya positif untuk kinerja karyawan. Sebagai faktor intervening, kepuasan kerja tidak efektif.
Penerapan Decission Support System Dalam Pemilihan Karyawan Berprestasi Menggunakan Metode Promethee
Authors: Jarot Dian Susatyono  , Haryo Kusumo  , Rusito Rusito  , Febryantahanuji
Published: December 2022

The number of employees who are not enthusiastic in discipline at work has a bad impact on the production division, which is currently still busy with orders for wood processing. This is because the company still applies casual daily wages for contract workers. In addition, there are still many employees who are often absent every day for various reasons. To support the decision of the HRD head, a decision support system is needed to select outstanding employees in the company. In this decision support system will use the promethee method with attributes that have been adjusted to the company's problems
RASIO LIKUIDITAS DAN RASIO SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BEI
Authors: Hasanah Titi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian memiliki tujuan untuk mencari tahu bagaimana pengaruhnya dari likuiditas dan solvabilitas secara parsial terhadap profitabilitas di perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan serta minuman .Metode dalam menganaliis yang dipergunakan pada penelitian ini yakni uji realibilitas, validitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji koefisien determinasi parsial, uji koefisien determninasi simultan, korelasi product momen, Uji t dan Uji f. Populasi pada penelitian ini yakni  perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang telah terdaftarkan pada BEI pada 2019-2020. Hasil penelitiannya menyatakan bahwasannya bahwasannya rasio likuiditas dan rasio solvabilitas berpengaruh  positif serta signifikan terhadap profitabilitas.
Teknik Penghematan Daya Untuk Optimalisasi Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
Authors: Siti Aminah  , Joko Sulistiyo
Published: December 2022

Power savings in wireless networks affect application quality Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). Power saving technique is used to measure the power used when the cellular terminal is used for VoIP. This study will explain about the effect of different techniques used to reduce power consumption at the wireless network layer on voice Quality of Service (QoS). This research will describe the jitter and delay of voice packets. The current standards for power saving techniques, at each network layer will be described, and the level of their effectiveness analyzed. In this study using WLAN to fully analyze the effect of power-saving techniques on the jitter and lag of voice packets sent. The test results are presented for description and analysis.
Strategi e-CRM Untuk Meningkatkan Kepuasan Konsumen : Sebuah Literatur Review
Authors: Solechan Achmad , Kusumo Haryo
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan kajian literatur review untukmendapatkan landasan teori yang bisamendukung pemecahan suatu permasalahan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui strategi E-CRM dari kajian riset yang sudah ada dalam kaitannya pada peningkatan kepuasan pelanggan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis kualitatif dengan literatur review. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan -CRM sebagai kegiatan pemasaran, alat dan teknikyang disampaikan melalui internet yang meliputi email, www, chatroom, e-forum, dan lain-lain dengan tujuan untuk mencari,membangun dan meningkatkan istilah hubungan pelanggan untukmeningkatkan potensi individu mereka. Selain itu E-CRM jugamemanfaatkan e-teknologi lain yang meliputi mobiletelepon, panggilan pelanggan dan pusat kontak dan sistem responssuarasecara empiris menemukan bahwa tujuan akhir dari E-CRM adalahuntuk mendapatkan loyalitas konsumen, yang mengarah padapembelian berulang dan peningkatan profitabilitas. Elemen penting untuk memastikankeberhasilan perusahaan dalam E-CRM adalah layananpelanggan karena mereka menyatukan semua umpan balik daripelanggan dan mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pelangganmenggunakan layanan E-CRM. Dengan E-CRM, perusahaan dapat memastikan pemberian informasi yang jelas kepada pelanggan tentang layanan atauproduk mereka dan mampu menjadikan pelanggan agar merasa puas pada layanan yang diberikan perusahaan.
SISTEM INFORMASI AKTIVA TETAP SEBAGAI ANALISA DALAM PENGELOLAAN INVENTARIS
Authors: Wahyuning Sri , Prihatmoko Setiyo , Sapitri Mika Yulia
Published: December 2022

Sistem informasi akuntansi ini menuntut setiap perusahaan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektifitas kinerja maka dibutuhkan sebuah sistem komputerisasi sehingga kegiatan operasional lebih efektif serta dapat meningkatkan kualitas kerja yang diperoleh dari pemrosesan data yang dikelola oleh instansi sesuai dengan standar akuntansi yang berlaku. Aset tetap (fixed asset) adalah aset yang bersifat jangka panjang atau secara relatif memiliki sifat permanen serta dapat digunakan dalam jangka panjang. Aset ini merupakan aset berwujud karena mempunyai bentuk fisik.Pengelolaan aset pada MA NU 03Sunan Katong Kaliwungu belum dapat mengetahui nilai tiap aset yang berkurang karena tidak adanya perhitungan penyusutan atas aset yang ada sehingga bagian sarana dan prasarana tidak dapat mengetahui secara pasti kapan aset tersebut akan rusak dan aset mana yang harus diganti, ditukar, dijual, dan dibeli kembali. metode garis lurus merupakan metode yang paling sederhana mengasumsikan adanya penggunaan yang konstan dari suatu aset selama masa manfaatnya. Metode ini merupakan metode yang mendasarkan alokasi dari fungsi waktu penggunaan asset. Berdasarkan metode ini biaya depresiasi dihitung dengan mengalokasikan nilai aset yang didepresiasikan selama masa manfaat aset secara sama untuk setiap masa periodenya.

Kata Kunci: Aset tetap, Metode Garis Lurus, Depresiasi
PERILAKU KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN PEMASARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN STUDI PADA USAHA ORIANA MINI MART
Authors: Gede Yudi Pratama
Published: December 2022

Entrepreneurship is a way of thinking, studying, and acting that is based on business opportunities, a holistic approach, and leadership. With entrepreneurship, the government hopes that all elements of society can create equal employment opportunities so that it can reduce the unemployment rate in Indonesia. Oriana Mini Mart is a business store engaged in the retail business that sells some basic needs for the local community. This business certainly relies on the expertise of employees or labor both in terms of waiters.

This type of research is a qualitative research that seeks to collect facts and circumstances properly through interviews. The interview technique used is a structured interview which guides the interviewees to ask various questions to the informants. Interviews were conducted with business owners, employees/ti, and several consumers.

The results showed that entrepreneurial behavior through innovation, decision making in dealing with business risks, and taking existing opportunities, was very effective in increasing income at Oriana Mini Mart. In addition, the marketing carried out by Oriana Mini Mart also plays an effective role in increasing revenue through price and product management, as well as promotions carried out. And supported by a quite strategic location
PENGARUH ADOPSI IFRS TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kurniawati Nidya Oktavia , Ratnaningrum Ratnaningrum
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of IFRS adoption on earnings management. Since 2012 Indonesia has adopted IFRS which is an internationally accepted high quality financial reporting standard. One of the characteristics of the quality of financial statements is the low level of earnings management. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange, with a sample of 115 companies before the adoption of IFRS and 115 companies after the adoption of IFRS. The results showed that there was no effect of IFRS adoption on earnings management practices.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL COSO TERHADAP KEBERLANGSUNGAN LEMBAGA PERKREDITAN DESA (LPD)
Authors: Ni Kadek Irdian Apri Ani  , Sagung Oka Pradnyawati  , Ni Luh Putu Widhiastuti  , Kadek Indah Kusuma Dewi  , Ni Kadek Mita Lestari
Published: December 2022

Internal control according to the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of The Treadway Commission (COSO) in 1992 can be used to establish effective internal controls in an organization including for sustainability Village Credit Intitution (LPD). The object of this research is the city of Denpasar. The stages of the research begin with the identification of issues, collection of theories and hypotheses, observation of the population and samples, data collection, testing phase, analysis and reporting of results. Moderated Regression Analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis were used as analytical tools in this study. The results show that COSO-based internal control has a positive impact on the sustainability of the LPD.
ALTERNATIF STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KINERJA PEMASARAN BERBASIS INTERNAL - EXTERNAL MATRIKS
Authors: Rindho Roe Nur Ahmad , Giovanni Axel
Published: December 2022

Kemajuan UMKM tentunya  sangat diharapkan bagi kebanyakan pengusaha, untuk mencapai kemajuan tersebut tentu perlu mengetahui kelemahan, kekuatan, peluang, serta ancaman yang dimiliki oleh UMKM. Sehinga nantinya Pemilik UMKM dapat mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal yang akan menjadi rujukan dalam pembuatan strategi yang bisa berdampak pada kinerja pemasaran. Banyak UMKM mengalami kesulitan dalam menangani keadaan saat ini adanya wabah pandemi covid, perang yang menganggu kestabilan ekonomi banyak negara, keadaan ini menuntut para pengusaha untuk lebih cermat dalam menentukan strategi pemasaran supaya tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan strategi yang tepat dalam upaya meningkatkan kinerja pemasaran pada salah satu usaha krupuk di temanggung melalui analisis SWOT dengan mendeskripsikan faktor internal (IFE) berupa kekuatan dan kelemahan dan faktor external (EFE) berupa peluang dan ancaman yang bisa menunjukan keadaan UMKM pada masa sekarang. . Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan kuisioner dari pemilik usaha krupuk. Dari analisis yang didapatkan skor kekuatan 2,00, kelemahan 2,39, peluang 2,34 dan ancaman 2,16 dengan nilai total IFEsebesar 4,39 dan total EFE 4,50. Hasil tersebut menempatkan UMKM krupuk pada diagram 3 dengan kelemahan dan peluang yang besar

Kata Kunci: kinerja pemasaran, umkm, strategi.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SIMULASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MATA KULIAH STRATEGI DAN PERENCANAAN PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Dede Indra Setiabudi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan prestasi belajar mahasiswa dengan penerapan metode simulasi dalam mata kuliah Strategi dan Perencanaa Pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Setting penelitian adalah mahasiswa reguler semester VI, berjumlah 50 orang mahasiswa yang mengambil     mata kuliah Strategi dan Perencanaa Pembelajaran. Rancangan penelitian melibatkan dosen sebagai peneliti utama dan sekaligus sebagai pelaku tindakan, dosen pengamat dan mahasiswa sebagai subyek didik. Cara penelitian dilakukan melalui : 1. perencanaan, 2. implementasi tindakan kelas, 3. pemantauan dan evaluasi, 4. analisis dan refleksi, 5. penyimpulan hasil. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan angket : Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi metode dan sumber. Penelitian tindakan ini dengan menerapkan metode simulasi dalam pembelajaran mata kuliah Strategi dan Perencanaa Pembelajaran Hasil dari penelitian tindakan ini adalah 1) Penerapan metode pembelajaran simulasi dapat meningkatkan aktifitas mahasiswa. Terjadi peningkatan aktivitas belajar dari siklus I ke siklus II, dan dari siklus II ke siklus III. 2) Penerapan metode pembelajaran simulasi dapat mengoptimalkan prestasi belajar mahasiswa. Prestasi belajar mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan dari prestasi belajar siklus I ke siklus II, dan dari siklus II ke siklus III.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION IN BUILDING STUDENT AKHLAK AT SMPN 1 BABAKANCIKAO
Authors: Imam Tabroni  , Hana Ihzan Nazillah  , Nunung Siti Nuraeni
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the learning of Islamic religious education at SMPN 1 Babakancikao and also to obtain an overview of the akhlak of students at SMPN 1 Babakancikao and to find out how the role of Islamic religious education in shaping the akhlak of students at SMPN 1 Babakancikao. This research was conducted in December 20-21 at SMPN 1 Babakancikao. The approach used in this research is a quantitative approach, while the research method is descriptive correlational method. And the sampling technique is random sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire or questionnaire, while the correlation technique used is the product moment. And as for the results found in this study that there is a less significant correlation between Islamic religious education in shaping the akhlak of students at SMPN 1 Babakancikao.
CHARACTER ESTABLISHMENT THROUGH ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
Authors: Imam Tabroni  , Ahmad Paisal  , Rafani Aura Suci  , Zakiyah
Published: December 2022

This composing is introducing about the job of Islamic Religious Education example toward understudies. Islamic Religious Education is probably the most significant pillar of character instruction. Character instruction will construct well, assuming that it is begun from developing strict feeling of understudies, along these lines, Islamic Education illustration become one of supporting example of character schooling. Through Islamic Education instructing and learning, the understudies is shown conviction of God as the fundamental of their religion, showed al quran and hadith as their lifestyle, educated fiqh as law signs in doing Islam instructing, educated Islam history as a decent life model, and instructed ethics as the method of human Character.
An Analysis of Big Five Personality (OCEAN) in Linda Woolverto’s Movie Alice In Wonderland
Authors: Syamsul Bahri  , Rosita Batubara  , Sheikha Sri Qomaria
Published: December 2022

Alice in Wonderland has been a popular movie. Many of the characters have interesting personalities like the Alice is a dependable person, Mad Hatter has erratic emotions, and the white queen is a positive human. This is an interesting phenomenon to observe. The purpose of this study is to explore the Big Five personality (OCEAN) in this movie. This study used descriptive qualitative methods to collect data, classify, identify, and analyze dialogues and monologues in the movie. As a result, this article shows that Neuroticism shows the highest level because the emotional personality is related to conflicts in the movie whose players often change emotions, while Openness to experience is at the lowest point, Alice is given a new opportunity in the movie when she kills the jabberwocky.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BALIKAN DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN SISWA KELAS X PROGRAM KEAHLIAN AKUNTANSI DI SMK NEGERI 2 BUDURAN DAN SMK YOS SUDARSO 1 SIDOARJO
Authors: MOCH DICKY RIZA
Published: December 2022

Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode baik secara kualitatif maupun secara kuantitatif dengan pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas, Uji beda Anova.

Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah : 1. Terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Siswa Kelas X Program Keahlian Akuntansi di SMK Negeri 2 Buduran dan SMK Yos Sudarso 1 Sidoarjo yang diberi balikan tertulis dan yang diberi balikan lisan. 2. Terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar penyusunan Laporn Keuangan Program Keahlian Akuntansi di SMK Sidoarjo yang mempunyai motivasi berprestasi tinggi dengan motivasi berprestasi rendah. 3. Terdapat interaksi antara pemberian balikan dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap hasil belajar penyusunan Laporan Keuangan  Program Keahlian Akuntansi di SMK Sidoarjo.
KRITIK SOSIOLOGIS DALAM PUISI “PADA SUATU HARI NANTI” KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN EKSPRESIF
Authors: Muhamad Luthfi Shafarudin Naufal  , Riani Anjani  , Trisnawati Trisnawati
Published: December 2022

Kritik sosial pada puisi “Pada Suatu Hari Nanti” karya Sapardi Djoko Damono menggunakan pendekatan ekspresif merukapan sebuah representasi isi dari puisi tersebut, kritik sosial yang ada pada setiap bait puisi menandakan bahwa puisi ini begitu dalam pemaknaanya, hal tersebut sangat terlihat dari banyaknya kritik sosial yang ada, pandangan penulis dilihat dari eksistensi dan pengalaman pribadi juga memberikan sebuah pengaruh besar untuk mengetahui hal yang lebih spesifik lagi dalam puisi tersebut, penggunaan metode deskriptif kualitatif juga memudahkan peneliti untuk memahami setiap data informasi yang didapatkan, penggunaan teknik studi pustaka juga memberikan suatu kemudahan untuk peneliti mengumpulkan data-data yang relevan dengan penelitian. Hasil penelitaian ini adalah kritik sosial yang di dalam puisi “Pada Suatu Hari Nanti” karya Sapardi Djoko Damono lebih mengomunikasi kepada pembaca atau masyarakat bahwa kematian itu akan datang, kapan dan dimanapun kita berada, hal itu menggugah atau menyadarkan masyarakat bahwa kematian itu pasti terjadi kepada semua orang dan semua orang pasti akan meninggalkan dunia yang fana ini, oleh karena itu akan lebih baik untuk mempersiapkan dirinya, pemaknaan melalui pendekatan secara ekspresif, dalam puisi tersebut pengarang seperti memberikan suatu isyarat kepada orang terkasihnya, jika suatu hari nanti dia tiada, itu tidak akan membuat kekasihnya merasa kesepian atau sendirian, hal itu dikarenakan pengarang ingin mengatakan bahwa dia selalu berada di samping kekasihnya, dia akan selalu ada lewat banyak hal yang nantinya dapat dikenang oleh sang kekasih, dari hal tersebut kita tahu bahwa inti dari puisi ini adalah menggambarkan setelah kematian seseorang, apa yang ingin dia berikan dan yang ingin dia sampaikan.
KAJIAN STILISTIKA CERPEN “MALAM HUJAN BULAN DESEMBER” KARYA GUNTUR ALAM
Authors: Laras Triani Kusaeri  , Shifa Aulia Putri  , Widyaningrum Kinasih Haryono
Published: December 2022

Makna sebuah karya sastra bergantung pada penggunaan gaya bahasa. Gaya bahasa merupakan ilmu yang dipelajari dalam kajian stilistika pada karya sastra. Dalam karya sastra gaya bahasa merupakan media utama yang digunakan sebagai ungkapan perasaan, pikiran dan batin seorang pengarang. Terutama dalam sebuah Cerpen, gaya bahasa sangat penting dalam karya sastra guna memberikan efek tertentu pada pembacanya. Subjek penelitian kajian stilistika ini berjudul berjudul “Malam Hujan Bulan Desember” Karya Guntur Alam dalam kumpulan Cerpen Magi Perempuan dan Malam Kunang-kunang. Tujuan penelitian kajian stilistika ini adalah untuk menguraikan dan untuk mengungkapkan gaya bahasa yang digunakan oleh penulis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan tujuan untuk menemukan makna dan fungsi stilistika pada karya sastra cerpen tersebut. Dari segi gramatikal, kompleksitas muncul adalah kata-kata: sederhana, formal, verbal. Dalam aspek leksikal, kalimat sederhana dan kalimat deklaratif yang sering muncul.
KONSEP CINTA PADA EMPAT PUISI KARYA HERI ISNAINI: ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA FERDINAND DE SAUSSURE
Authors: Mochamad Farid Kostawaa  , Muhammad Fadhlan Annas Rasyadan  , Muhammad Dzaki Nasrulloh
Published: December 2022

Abstrak

Artikel ini memiliki fokus penelitian pada konsep cinta yang terdapat dalam empat puisi karya Heri Isnaini. Konsep cinta yang dijadikan acuan pada penelitian ini adalah konsep cinta yang dikemukakan oleh Erich Fromm yang meliputi cinta manusia terhadap manusia, cinta manusia terhadap alam, dan cinta manusia terhadap Tuhan. Masalah yang muncul dalam artikel ini adalah bagaimana konsep cinta pada empat puisi karya Heri Isnaini berdasarkan ungkapan Erich Fromm, serta bagaimana pengungkapan makna konsep cinta menggunakan teori semiotika Ferdinand De Saussure. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut, konsep cinta akan dianalisis melalui tanda-tanda yang terdapat pada setiap larik puisi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan empat puisi karya Heri Isnaini yang dijadikan sebagai data. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa konsep cinta pada empat puisi karya Heri Isnaini cenderung ditemukan pada tataran struktur batin dan struktur fisik puisi, khususnya dalam tataran diksi, citraan, tema, dan majas. Sehingga tataran struktur tersebut menjadi bagian penting dalam proses memaknai keempat puisi tersebut.
Perdamaian dalam Masyarakat Global
Authors: Fitri Handayani  , Herawani Harahap  , Siska Yulia Dalimunthe
Published: December 2022

Perdamaian merupakan suatu cita-cita yang diimpikan oleh setiap negara. Karena dengan adanya perdamaian sebuah bangsa bisa menjalin hubungan internasional dengan baik. Perdamaian itu sendiri dalam ranah masyarakat global sangat luas ruang lingkupnya, global artinya mendunia dan tak terbatas, jadi setiap unsur yang menjadi konflik sangat rentan dalam masyarakat global karena cenderung masyarakat global adalah masyarakat yang heterogen. Perdamaian itu sendiri berarti sebagai suatu kondisi yang aman dan didalam nya tidak ada terjadi konflik antar dua kelompok. Perdamaian dapat dibentuk dengan menanamkan sifat saling mengalah pada diri kita, karena jika antara dua kelompok merasa paling kuat antar keduanya maka perdamaian tersebut tidak akan dapat terjadi.
Sistem E-Commerce Menggunakan Metode Accrual Basis Dalam Pencatatan Transaksi pada Toko Terashijab
Authors: Teguh Setiadi  , Rasminto Hendri , Septu Rismayani
Published: December 2022

The Terashijab store was founded in 2018, is engaged in fashion sales, located in Dukuh Kajaan RT 01 RW 03, Purworejo Village, Ringinarum District, Kendal Regency, Central Java. In carrying out its activities, there are always promotions, sales and purchase transactions. However, the Terashijab shop does not yet have a special media as a place to increase sales and expand the sales area of ​​the shop. In recording sales and purchase transactions, manual recording is still used, namely the recording is still in the ledger which results in the resulting financial reports being unsuitable, as well as the vulnerability of data storage and difficulty in finding data so that it is not yet effective and easier in making financial reports. Based on this research, the authors designed and made the E-Commerce System application at the Hijab Store Using the Accrual Basis Method in Recording Transactions. The purpose of making this system is so that the store has a special media in increasing sales and expanding the sales area of ​​the store and for handling, processing sales data and making financial reports no longer manually and becoming more efficient and safer in storing company data.
Loan Fund Performance Monitoring And Evaluation System Interface Based On Bkm
Authors: Endaryati Eni , Kumalasari Subroto Vivi
Published: December 2022

The monitoring and evaluation system is a routine process of collecting data and measuring progress on program objectives / monitoring changes, focusing on processes and outputs. The interface-based monitoring and evaluation model is one of the services provided by the operating system as a means of interaction between the user and the operating system. The interface is an operating system component that is in direct contact with the user. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) and the application is made using Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 and a MySQL database based on Client Server. The purpose of this system is expected to be able to process data efficiently and accurately, the second goal is to assist the financial management unit (UPK) on the input of loan installments in order to facilitate data processing so that it does not make calculation errors and records incorrectly and can improve services to self-help groups. The community (KSM) is better as a borrower, the third goal is to facilitate monitoring of the evaluation of loan funds that can be monitored and evaluated at any time, both the rate of loan repayment and the level of loan congestion.
Greenhouse gas fluxes in mangrove forest soil in an Amazon estuary
Authors: Castellón Saúl Edgardo Martínez , Cattanio José Henrique , Berrêdo José Francisco , Rollnic Marcelo , Ruivo Maria de Lourdes , Noriega Carlos
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Tropical mangrove forests are important carbon sinks, the soil
being the main carbon reservoir. Understanding the variability and the key
factors that control fluxes is critical to accounting for greenhouse gas
(GHG) emissions, particularly in the current scenario of global climate
change. This study is the first to quantify carbon dioxide (CO2) and
methane (CH4) emissions using a dynamic chamber in natural mangrove
soil of the Amazon. The plots for the trace gases study were allocated at
contrasting topographic heights. The results showed that the mangrove soil
of the Amazon estuary is a source of CO2 (6.66 g CO2 m−2 d−1) and CH4 (0.13 g CH4 m−2 d−1) to the
atmosphere. The CO2 flux was higher in the high topography (7.86 g CO2 m−2 d−1) than in the low topography (4.73 g CO2 m−2 d−1) in the rainy season, and CH4 was higher in the low
topography (0.13 g CH4 m−2 d−1) than in the high topography
(0.01 g CH4 m−2 d−1) in the dry season. However, in the dry
period, the low topography soil produced more CH4. Soil organic matter,
carbon and nitrogen ratio (C/N), and redox potential influenced the annual
and seasonal variation of CO2 emissions; however, they did not affect
CH4 fluxes. The mangrove soil of the Amazon estuary produced 35.40 Mg CO2 eq. ha−1 yr−1. A total of 2.16 kg CO2 m−2 yr−1 needs to be sequestered by the mangrove ecosystem to counterbalance
CH4 emissions.
Plume detection and estimate emissions for biomass burning plumes from TROPOMI Carbon monoxide observations using APE v1.0
Authors: Goudar Manu , Anema Juliëtte , Kumar Rajesh , Borsdorff Tobias , Landgraf Jochen
Published: December 2022

Abstract. The TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) onboard the Sentinel-5 Precursor (S-5P) satellite, launched in 2017, measures the total column concentration of the trace gas Carbon Monoxide (CO) daily on a global scale and at a high spatial resolution of 7 x 7 km2, improved to 5.5 x 7 km2 in August 2019. The TROPOMI observations show plumes of CO due to localized CO emissions from industrial sources and biomass burning. In this paper, we quantify these CO emissions for biomass burning by an automated algorithm, APE, to detect plumes and quantify the CO emission rate using cross-sectional flux method. Furthermore, the influence of a constant and a varying plume height in downwind direction on emissions is investigated and algorithm uncertainties are quantified. The VIIRS active fire data in conjunction with the TROPOMI CO datasets is used to identify fires and the fire locations. Then, an automated plume detection algorithm using traditional image processing algorithms is developed and utilized to identify plumes. For these plumes, the emission rate is estimated by the cross-section flux method at three different plume heights. The first two are constant plume heights at a 100 m and an IS4FIRES injection height from Global Fire Assimilation System. And the last one is a varying plume height in downwind direction. A 3D Lagrangian model is used to simulate tracer particles where the source locations for the simulation are based on the VIIRS fire counts and IS4FIRES injection height. 3D velocities at 137 model levels (ERA5) are utilized to simulate tracer particles. We demonstrate the quality and validity of our automated approach by investigating biomass burning events and their emissions for Australia on Oct 2019 and the US on Sept 2020. A total of 110 and 31 individual fire plumes in Australia and the US, respectively were detected and their emissions estimated. The emissions were severely under-predicted and negative for 11 cases when based on constant plume height of 100 m compared to emissions based on varying plume height. Furthermore, the effect of the changing plume height in downwind direction on the emission estimate compared to emissions from constant IS4FIRES plume height was minor as 124 cases are found to have emission variation less than 10 %. However, we were able to identify several cases where the flux estimates become more reliable with varying plume height. Thus, the varying plume height in downwind direction is considered for the automated algorithm. The cross-section flux method is found to have an uncertainty of 38 % in one of the idealized cases. However, overall uncertainty of the algorithm is difficult to quantify as conditions for each fire are unique.
Geographic Information System for Mapping Agricultural Land in North Samarinda District
Authors: Nurdin Dian Pratiwi , Karim Syafei , Kurniadin Nia
Published: December 2022

This research is motivated by the unavailability of an information system that facilitates data processing of agricultural land for rice commodities at the Agricultural Extension Center of Suluh Manuntung Lempake and the delivery of information that is easily accessible in the form of a web regarding the mapping of agricultural land and land data for rice commodities. North Samarinda sub-district is the center of food crop agriculture and the most cultivated by the community is rice, which has the largest rice harvest area compared to other sub-districts. Ease of access to that information can be presented in the form of a Geographic Information System or GIS (Geographic Information System). GIS is a system designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, organize and display all types of geographic data. The results of this study are to build an information system application to facilitate data processing and delivery of information regarding agricultural land mapping as well as farmer data information and farmer group harvest data in North Samarinda District, which is presented in the form of WebGIS mapping of agricultural land for rice commodities, for public knowledge. That the District of North Samarinda has the potential to produce plants that are beneficial to the community.
Percepções docentes sobre os desafios e as possibilidades do trabalho pedagógico frente à pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Emiliano Alisson , Pereira Ana Lúcia , Olchanheski Daiane
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo identificar as percepções de professores sobre os desafios e as possibilidades que a pandemia da COVID-19 impôs ao trabalho pedagógico. Os participantes da pesquisa são professores de um colégio privado do município de Ponta Grossa, no Paraná. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa, do tipo estudo de caso. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionário aplicado via plataforma Google Forms, e depois analisados, organizados e categorizados a partir da Análise de Conteúdo, por meio da qual foram identificadas cinco categorias relacionadas às dificuldades e aos desafios enfrentados pelos professores durante o período pandêmico. Os resultados apontam algumas dificuldades enfrentadas pelos docentes, principalmente na rotina diária de trabalho, em relação ao ensino remoto. Por outro lado, apontam para uma construção de saberes sobre metodologias diferenciadas e motivadoras que poderão ser desenvolvidas e utilizadas também no ensino pós-pandêmico.
Como chegamos à Base Nacional Comum Curricular do Ensino Médio (2018)?
Authors: Bugs Jonathan Dalla , Tomazetti Elisete Medianeira
Published: December 2022

A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) do ensino médio é o documento que prescreve a política curricular da etapa e tem sido alvo de inúmeras críticas, sobretudo por destoar das versões que constituíram seu processo de construção. Diante disso, este artigo objetiva identificar e problematizar as principais rupturas no processo histórico de construção da BNCC/EM, bem como os deslocamentos no conteúdo dos textos que a precederam. Para tanto, tomou-se como perspectiva teórico-metodológica o modo de pensar e fazer pesquisa de Michel Foucault, mais precisamente o conceito de problematização. Verificou-se que o processo de construção da BNCC/EM foi permeado por diferentes forças e conflitos políticos que acabaram influenciando diretamente na versão final do documento. À luz das rupturas e deslocamentos que constituíram a BNCC/EM (2018) concluiu-se a necessidade de resistir ao projeto educacional que a política curricular em voga prescreve.