bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Farkındalığa Giden Yolda Annie Ernaux’nun Babamın Yeri Adlı Romanında Ruhsal Devinimler
Authors: DALAK Tülinay
Published: December 2023

Fransız yazar Annie Ernaux’nun 1984’de Fransa’nın Renaudot edebiyat ödülünü alan, Türkçeye Babamın Yeri olarak çevrilen La Place kitabında, ailesinin çiftçilikten işçiliğe, işçilikten esnaflığa, aynı şekilde kendisinin de üst sınıfa geçiş süreçlerini kendi kişisel tarihiyle toplumsal, kültürel, siyasal, ekonomik tarihi bileştirdiği, oto-sosyo-biyografik olarak adlandırdığı bir teknik kullanılır. Bu kendi yaşamıyla sosyal yaşamı birleştirdiği, bireysel bellek ile toplumsal belleğin iç içe sunumundan ibarettir. Yapıt siyasal, kültürel, sosyolojik, tarihsel, ekonomik arka planıyla Annie’nin duygu dünyasından yansıyan izdüşümlerden örülü bir bütünce sunar. Her yeni bellek boşalımıyla yeni bir duygunun ortaya çıkmasını sağlayan, yazarın gelgitli duygu durumlarıyla ilerleyen yazı okuru yeni anlam uğraklarına taşır. Neden babasına, annesine, sınıfına, toplumuna, en önemlisi de kendisine öfkelidir? Annie’nin iç dünyasının optiğindeki çalkantılar mercek altına alınırken eser, Sigmund Freud’un kurucusu olduğu psikanaliz yöntemiyle ele alınmıştır. Daha çok sosyolojik düzlemde incelenen yapıtın psikolojik planda da irdelenmesi çalışmanın alana sunacağı katkı açısından önemli olacaktır. Amaç psikanalitik verilerden yola çıkılarak, yazarın iç dünyasını aydınlatmak, metnin gerçek mesajını açığa çıkarmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda metinden çıkan sonuç, içinden çıktığı toplumu küçümseyen Annie’nin olgunlukla birlikte sosyal sınıflar arasındaki eşitsizliğin farkına varması, parçalanmış benliğini bütünleştirmesi anlamında bir uyanışın göstergesi olduğudur.
Same Border, Different Subject Constructions: The daily shopping visitors and the refugees across the Turkish-Bulgarian border in Kırklareli, Turkey
Authors: BULUNUZ Aysun , BAYKAN Ayşegül
Published: December 2023

The Turkish-Bulgarian border at the town of Kırklareli embodies different realities and representations with respect to different subjects, namely, for those who reside there, visit regularly from neighbouring countries via open and easy access, and for those whose paths traverse the town to -illegally- cross over to Bulgaria, the European Union territory. This article aims at contributing to border-studies by means of a study on how border residents in Kırklareli position two different subject identities for the ‘others’ that they confront along the border, and how they construct a subject identity for themselves in the process. Based on the findings of the fieldwork conducted through a series of semi-structured interviews, we argue, the border crossings of the daily Bulgarian shopping visitors and refugees or illegal immigrants moving in the opposite direction create a different hierarchy of ‘self’ and ‘other’, complicated by the fact that this is also a border between the European Union and Turkey. As members of the EU, Bulgarians crossing the border for daily shopping represent an advantageous and welcomed European ‘other’ for the local population, particularly for the local shopkeepers. However, in the process, they realize they themselves are Europe’s ‘other’. Illegal migrants trying to cross the border, on the other hand, represent an uninvited ‘other’ condemned to a ‘Bare Life’, a definition bestowed by Agamben, the social theorist.
18. Yüzyıl Rusya’sında Reform Hareketleri Ekseninde Dil Reformu
Authors: SERDAR İsmail
Published: December 2023

18. yüzyıl, Rusya tarihinde reformlar ve Batılılaşma dönemidir. Çar I. Petro (Büyük Petro) döneminde eğitim, ordu, donanma, teknik, sanat, kültür gibi birçok alanda reformlar gerçekleşmiş ve bunlar yüzyıl boyunca Çarın haleflerince de devam ettirilmiştir. Bu reform hareketlerinin temel amacı Rusya’nın Avrupa karşısındaki açığını kapatmak ve böylece gelişmiş, güçlü ve eğitimli bir Rusya var etmektir. Bu reformlardan biri de Rus ortografi – dil reformudur. Rusya, imlâ reformu ve dil planlaması konusunda zengin bir tarihe sahiptir. Rus dil tarihi üzerine yapılan araştırmalarda görülmektedir ki, iki temel dil/yazı reformu vardır: 18. yüzyıl başında I. Petro ve 20. yüzyıl başında Bolşevik Devrimi döneminde gerçekleşen reformlar. 10. yüzyılda Rusların Hristiyanlığa geçişiyle birlikte yazılı dil ortaya çıkmış ve Yunan misyoner azizler Kiril ve Methodius, Slavlara, hem Ortodoks inancını ve ritüellerini öğretmiş hem de dinî metinlerin Slavcaya tercümesi için Yunan alfabesine benzer bir alfabe yaratmıştır. Rusya’nın bugün de kullandığı Kiril alfabesi, ilk dönemlerden bu yana Slav dünyasının karakteristik bir özelliği olmuştur. Nitekim Rus yazı sisteminin olgunlaşması, Rus kimliğinin olgunlaşmasıyla paralellik gösterir. Ancak zamanla bu dinî alfabe Rusya’nın ihtiyaçlarını karşılamaktan uzak kalınca konuşma diliyle yazı dili arasındaki ayrım gittikçe artmıştır. Bu da Rusya’nın eğitim, kültür ve ticaret gibi birçok alanda aleyhine bir durum yaratmıştır. 18. yüzyıla gelindiğinde Büyük Petro, artık zaruri bir gereklilik olan dil ve alfabe reformuna girişir. Çalışmamızda Rusya’nın 18. yüzyıldaki dil reformu kapsamındaki faaliyetleri, alfabedeki değişiklikler ve edebiyata yansıması da irdelenerek incelenmiştir. Bu çerçevede Kiril alfabesinin tarihçesi, harflerdeki değişiklikler örnekleriyle ve reformun yapılmasındaki motivasyon irdelenerek Rus ortografisinin değişimine ışık tutulmuştur. Çalışmamız özellikle I. Petro döneminde gerçekleşen dil reformu ile sınırlandırılmış olup, 20. yüzyıldaki Sovyet dil reformunu içermemektedir.
Türkçe-Türk İşaret Dili görsel-işitsel çeviride metafor çeviri stratejileri
Authors: ŞEN BARTAN Özgür , ÇELEBİOĞLU Ufuk
Published: December 2023

Metafor çevremizdeki dünyayı açıklamak için bir araç olarak kullanılmaktadır. Son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalar metaforun söylem üzerindeki etkisine odaklanarak öneminin altını çizmektedir. (Kövecses, 2009, 2010; Steen, 2008). Alanyazında sözlü dillerin çevirisinde yapılan çalışmalar mevcutken sözlü dillerden işaret dillerine yapılan çevirilerde metafor çevirisi nadiren incelenen bir konu olmuştur. Türk İşaret Dili’nde (TİD) metafor kullanımı sıklıkla yer almaktadır ve işaret dilinde metafor kullanımının sözlü dillerden farklılıklar barındırdığı bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada Türkçe’den TİD’e görsel-işitsel çevirilerde kullanılan metafor çeviri stratejilerine odaklanılmaktadır. Çalışmada şu soruların yanıtları aranmaktadır: 1)Türkçe-TİD görsel-işitsel çevirilerde hangi metafor çeviri stratejileri kullanılmaktadır? 2) Dizi, haber ve söyleşi programı gibi farklı görsel-işitsel ürünler kullanılan metafor çeviri stratejilerini etkilemekte midir? 200 dakikadan oluşan iki dilli görsel-işitsel çeviri derleminde çeşitli medya kanallarından seçilen ve TİD çevirisi yapılmış üç dizi, dört haber metni ve üç söyleşi programı yer almaktadır. İkidilli oluşturulan derlemin işaretlenmesinde işaret dili analizleri için kullanılan işaretlerin ve el dışı hareketlerin de kodlanmasına olanak sağlayan ELAN 4.9.4 derlem işaretleme aracı kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın derlemindeki kaynak metin dikkate alınarak 133 metaforun kullanıldığı görülmüştür. 133 metaforun çevirilerinde genellikle (%43.75) kaynak dildeki imgenin oluşturulduğu stratejinin kullanıldığı belirlenmiştir. Bir başka deyişle, genellikle, kaynak metindeki metaforlar Türkçenin etkisinde kalarak TİD’e aktarılmıştır. Kullanılan diğer stratejiler ve TİD farklılıkları çalışmanın bulguları çerçevesinde tartışılmaktadır.
Investigating the websites of translation offices in terms of content and search engine optimization: Turkish case
Authors: ALTINOĞLU Görkem , BALKUL Halil İbrahim
Published: December 2023

This research aims to examine how SEO (Search Engine Optimization) strategies affect customer potential and customer satisfaction in the translation market by improving the quality of the content, and how it would increase the demand for translation. In the present research, it is anticipated that, by improving content quality, SEO increases customer potential and customer satisfaction in the translation market and affects translation demand. The impact of the evolving technology is expanding daily and has an impact on almost every aspect of society. The changes that have undergone the internet, social media, and technological developments have recently taken translation out of the old-fashioned mode and moved it to new dimensions. The formation and expansion of translation fields take place through the Internet and social media, and their innovations in communication and networking have brought about changes as well as in various other fields. They have also affected the interaction of users in search engines. The survey method, one of the quantitative research methods, will be applied in the research. The literature review method will be used for the theoretical part. Data will be obtained from the employees working in translation offices with a questionnaire created via Google Forms. The data obtained in the research will be analyzed using descriptive statistics, percentages, and content analysis. Changes and gains will be evaluated with content and SEO optimizations in the translation sector. It is expected that the place of content and SEO in the translation industry will be questioned, and new perspectives will be presented.
Preface to: Radiolarians in Stratigraphy
Authors: Hollis Chris , Lazarus David
Published: December 2023

Preface
Late Cretaceous and Paleogene Radiolaria from the Nicoya Peninsula, Costa Rica: a tectonostratigraphic application
Authors: Bandini Alexandre N. , Flores Kennet , Baumgartner Peter O. , Jackett Sarah-Jane , Denyer Percy
Published: December 2023

Detailed field mapping and paleontological dating in the central and southeastern Nicoya Peninsula has revealed Late Cretaceous and Paleogene radiolarian-bearing siliceous mudstones. These rocks belong to two terranes (Matambú and Manzanillo) that are partially contemporaneous with the Nicoya Complex, but are genetically different. While the Nicoya Complex is formed exclusively by intraplate igneous rocks with associated radiolarites, the studied sections include variable amounts of arc-derived volcanic and terrigenous materials. These fore-arc terranes include mafic to intermediate volcaniclastics and associated pelagic and hemipelagic rocks rich in biogenic silica. Radiolarian preservation in these sediments is often enhanced by the presence of silica-saturated volcanic tuffs and debris. Seven out of 29 samples from different outcrops yielded relatively well-preserved radiolarian faunas. In total, 60 species belonging to 34 genera were present in these faunas, ranging in age from middle Turonian-Santonian to late Thanetian-Ypresian.
Late Jurassic radiolarian assemblages in the Southern Chichibu Terrane, western Kyushu, Southwest Japan
Authors: Ishida Naoto
Published: December 2023

Late Jurassic (Oxfordian to Tithonian) radiolarian assemblages in the Southern Chichibu Terrane, Southwest Japan, were obtained from sedimentary sequences in the trench-fill Yoshio Formation and the trench-slope basin Ebirase Formation in western Kyushu. From seven samples, 82 radiolarian taxa (15 spumellarians and 67 nassellarians) were identified. The studied sections are correlated to the Late Jurassic radiolarian zonation established for the Southern Chichibu Terrane and western Pacific ODP Site 801B. Most of the radiolarians were species that ranged from Middle to Late Jurassic. Only three species, i.e., Loopus nudus (Schaaf), Loopus primitivus (Matsuoka and Yao), and Solenotryma ichikawai Matsuoka fi rst occurred in the Upper Jurassic in the study sections.
Pliensbachian radiolarians in Teltschengraben (Northern Calcareous Alps, Austria): a keystone in reconstructing the Early Jurassic evolution of the Tethys
Authors: O'Dogherty Luis , Gawlick Hans-Jurgen
Published: December 2023

In the "Hallstatt Mélange" in northwest Bad Mitterndorf, a slide of earliest late Pliensbachian marly radiolarites occurs in an upper-Middle to lower-Upper Jurassic succession. The succession consists of radiolarites, cherty limestones and marls, dated by radiolarians as upper-Middle Jurassic (Callovian) and different slides of Triassic to early Jurassic age derived from the Hallstatt facies zone. The facies and lithology (mainly cherty sediments) of the Pliensbachian slide are nearly identical to those of the succession, but it belongs to the Lower Jurassic Dürrnberg Formation of the outer-shelf area of the Northern Calcareous Alps (Hallstatt Zone), which was paleogeographically situated in the north-western rim of the Neotethys Ocean. The radiolarian fauna has low diversity but its good preservation allows an accurate age determination. The dating of the cherty slide as earliest late Pliensbachian is of great importance because: 1) it is the first record of sediments younger than Sinemurian in the Hallstatt Zone of the Northern Calcareous Alps; 2) it is the first record of Pliensbachian radiolarians in the European Alpine area; 3) it confirms that the northwestern passive margin of the Neotethys Ocean persisted in this region at least until the Pliensbachian. Our paleontological and stratigraphic data prove that the closure of the Neotethys Ocean in this region is younger than earliest late Pliensbachian, but older than Callovian. The complete radiolarian fauna is illustrated and described. Fourteen taxa are identified to species level, from which one new genus Paradroltus and two new species Paradroltus mitterndorfensis and Lantus sutnal are formally described.
Radiolarian biostratigraphic constraints on the generation of the Nidar ophiolite and the onset of Dras arc volcanism: Tracing the evolution of the closing Tethys along the Indus – Yarlung-Tsangpo suture
Authors: Zyabrev Sergey V. , Kojima Satoru , Ahmad Talat
Published: December 2023

The Nidar ophiolite in Ladakh Himalaya is a substantial fragment of oceanic lithosphere preserved along the western continuance of the Indus - Yarlung-Tsangpo suture zone. It was generated in a supra-subduction zone setting and is linked in development to the Dras intra-Tethyan volcanic arc. Earlier reported Hauterivian - Aptian radiolarians from the volcano-sedimentary succession atop the ophiolite were used to constrain the age of the ophiolite and duration of arc volcanism. Re-assessment of radiolarian taxonomy and biostratigraphy reveals an upper Barremian to upper Aptian range for the Nidar volcano-sedimentary section, the same as for the marine sedimentary cover atop the Dazhuqu ophiolite in the southern Tibet. The lower limit of its stratigraphic range places a minimum temporal constraint on the Nidar ophiolite generation in the late Barremian (ca 126 Ma). This compares well with radiometric age for the ophiolite (124± 1 Ma). The sedimentary successions of both ophiolites bear resemblance in the record of associated arc volcanism. Dras arc volcanism in the Nidar section began in the early Aptian. The Nidar and Dazhuqu ophiolites are interpreted as distal chronological equivalents developed in association with the same intra-Tethyan subduction system. Parallels between the evolution of this Cretaceous intra-Tethyan subduction system and other systems in the region remain uncertain.
Faunal assemblage and correlation of Kasimovian-Gzhelian Transition at Usolka Section, Southern Urals, Russia (a potential candidate forGSSP to define base of Gzhelian Stage)
Authors: Davydov V. I. , Chernykh V. V. , Schmitz M. , Snyder W. S. , Chuvashov B. I.
Published: December 2023

The conodont species Streptognathodus simulator Ellison 1941 has been proposed to define the Kasimovian-Gzhelian boundary of the global chronostratigraphic scale based in part on its global distribution (Heckel et al. 2005). Traditionally St. simulator has been used as a marker of the base of the Gzhelian Stage in the type sections in Moscow Basin and Urals, but the proposed definition places the FAD of St. simulator above its traditional lithostratigraphic boundary. This allows the stage boundary to be moved from a position where it is corresponds to a sequence boundary to where it is at or close to a maximum flooding surface. This new boundary appears within the range of Rauserites rossicus (sensu lato) and therefore affects regional and interregional fusulinid biostratigraphy and correlation. Also, the proposed boundary appears above the FAD of fusulinid genus Rugosofusulina. Fusulinid and conodont biostratigraphy within theKasimovian-Gzhelian transition in Moscow, S. Urals and Donets Basin is reviewed and new fusulinid species that allow recognizing newly defined boundary are described.
Conodont biostratigraphy across the Carnian-Norian Boundary in the Jifukudani Creek, Tamba Terrane, SE Kyoto, Japan
Authors: Mikami Teiji , Ishida Keisuke , Suzuki Shigeyuki
Published: December 2023

A 4m thick bedded-chert sequence in the Jifukudani Creek, Tamba Terrane, SoutheastKyoto (SW Japan), yields Late Triassic conodonts. Metapolygnathus lindae, M. polygnathiformis, M. echinatus, M. primitius, Ancyrogondolella quadrata, A. spatulata and Mockina shamiseni span the Late Carnian polygnathiformis and primitius biozones, the Early Norian quadrata - spatulata biozone and the Middle Norian postera - shamiseni biozone. The Carnian - Norian boundary may coincide in the field with a layer of black clay. The conodont fauna shows affinities with both the Tethys and Izanami Plateau of the Izanagi Plate, where the terranes of Japan originated, and to some extent with the Wrangellia Terrane (British Columbia, Canada).
The Pliocene Pleshet Formation near Khassif, southern Israel, and its shallow marine ostracode fauna
Authors: Ilani S. , Mostafawi N. , Honigstein A. , Minster T.
Published: December 2023

Neogene sediments, several hundred meters thick, are exposed in the Gaza - Be’er Sheva Canyon, southern Israel. Isolated Khassif sections at the edge of the canyon south of Ofaqim are only up to 12m thick. A micropaleontological study undertaken on more than 40 samples reveals, in addition to benthonic foraminifers, a diversified fauna of 31 species of ostracodes belonging to 22 genera. Representatives of the genus Aurila are the most common forms. Nearly all taxa are stenohaline, shallow marine species. The occurrence of the euryhaline Cyprideis cf. torosa marks a shallowing event in the middle parts of both sections. Other sea level changes are evidenced in the exposures by erosional unconformities, as well by changing lithologies of calcareous sandstones and marls versus conglomerates. A Pliocene age is attributed to the sections based on the distribution of common ostracodes inMediterranean region. The stratigraphic ranges of Cistacythereis robusta and Oblitacythereis mediterranea suggest an Early Pliocene age for these exposures.Marine Pliocene ostracodes are described in the present study for the first time from Israel. The age and lithology of the Khassif sections allow their correlationwith the sediments of the Pleshet Formation from the Gaza - Be’er Sheva Canyon.
The Scholarly Communication Handbook
Authors: Ma Lai
Published: December 2023

Where is the best place to publish academic research now? Scholarly communication covers a broad range of topics and issues, and advances in online platforms and tools for research support have led to unprecedented changes in publishing options, research assessments and research policies. As a result, researchers are facing a transformed scholarly communication landscape, making research dissemination and societal impact a complex topic.

Guided by the question, 'where to publish?', The Scholarly Communication Handbook explores publication types, open access and licensing options, as well as appropriate uses of research metrics and the benefits and setbacks of peer review. It answers questions such as: 'what are the key considerations for exploring new publication venues and experimenting with new forms of publishing?'; 'why are research metrics and open research important topics in scholarly communication?'; and 'how can scholarly communication librarians and researchers prepare for future changes in scholarly publishing?'.

The book will provide a comprehensive overview of the knowledge required for understanding and navigating the scholarly communication landscape. Critical issues about research integrity, bibliodiversity and sustainability are also addressed to provoke discussions and debates about the future of scholarly publishing and communication. Readers will be empowered not just to make informed decisions about where they publish, but also understand policy changes and advocacy work in relation to research and publication processes.

This will be an ideal book for researchers, students alike who aspiring to or currently working in academic libraries and the teams who support them.
“Menino de 8 anos protestando?”:
Authors: Morais dos Santos Winycius , Doretto Juliana
Published: December 2023

Este artigo tem o objetivo de investigar como parte do público leitor do portal de notícias UOL enxerga ações políticas de crianças que buscam posicionar-se e defender causas publicamente. Temos como foco dois episódios específicos: a tentativa de censura na Bienal do Livro do Rio de Janeiro, em 2019, pelo então prefeito da cidade, Marcelo Crivella, levando uma criança de oito anos a expressar seu repúdio pela atitude do político; a ameaça de morte a uma criança colombiana de 11 anos, em janeiro de 2021, por pedir um melhor acesso à internet para o ensino à distância durante a pandemia do Covid-19. A pesquisa se volta à análise de comentários gerados pelas reportagens selecionadas, seguindo a metodologia da análise de conteúdo. Como resultados, nota-se a incapacidade de parte da sociedade em crer que o jovem possa agir na esfera pública e uma clara divisão entre os temas que podem ou não ser abordados pelas crianças.
midiatização da resistência amazônida na circulação das tags #OndeestãoBrunoeDom e #JustiçaporBrunoeDom no Instagram
Authors: Carneiro Jéssica de Souza , Carvalho Claudiane , Lima Junior Walter Teixeixa
Published: December 2023

Este artigo destaca a colaboratividade na produção de conteúdo promovida no Instagram e pelo crescimento do jornalismo de circuito alternativo a respeito da Amazônia na plataforma. O objetivo é caracterizar o discurso da mídia acerca da região para refletir sobre a midiatização da resistência a esse discurso na rede social. De que forma esses conteúdos podem ser denominados como decoloniais e que efeitos podem provocar? Em busca dessa resposta, utiliza-se técnicas contidas no campo da etnografia digital e no dispositivo analítico de Cárlon (2017), expondo como se deu a circulação das hashtags #OndeestãoBrunoeDom e #JustiçaporBrunoeDom em junho de 2022. Conclui-se que as tags contrapuseram os padrões cognitivos recorrentes com os quais a Amazônia é abordada nacionalmente na webmídia sobretudo no @portalg1, tomado como exemplo de atuação hegemônica.
produção acadêmica sobre mídia, gênero e esporte no Brasil (2000-2020):
Authors: Vimieiro Ana Carolina , Rodrigues Eugênio Flaviane , Pilar de Souza Olívia Luiza
Published: December 2023

Este artigo analisa, por meio da metapesquisa, a produção acadêmica sobre gênero e esporte no Brasil de 2000 a 2020. Como métodos de análise, utilizamos a science mapping analysis, ramo da bibliometria que analisa topologicamente e temporalmente as dinâmicas de um campo de pesquisa; e a análise de conteúdo, por meio da codificação manual de categorias derivadas dos interesses específicos deste estudo. Focamos nas publicações em periódicos acadêmicos e fizemos dois movimentos de pesquisa: (1) análise ampla dos 174 textos coletados no período com foco nas(os) principais autoras(es), periódicos e tópicos das publicações; (2) análise mais detalhada de um conjunto restrito de 20 textos cujo foco é a mídia esportiva, na qual exploramos diversas categorias incluindo os tipos de mídia analisada, o entendimento presente sobre a relação mídia/sociedade e as principais referências acionadas.
pesquisador contemporâneo de Vilém Flusser
Authors: Cavalcanti Anna , Figueiredo Ruy
Published: December 2023

Por mais que a arte e práticas artísticas tenham amplamente contaminado o modo de Vilém Flusser gestar suas reflexões epistemológicas, ainda é necessário aglutinar, articular e dialogizar como essa contaminação se deu, bem como rememorar no que ela resultou como proposição metodológica, cruzando fronteiras que separam arte e ciência. Neste artigo, fazemos uma colagem de textos, experiências e reflexões flusserianas para reforçar a fibra e tessitura dos modelos de pesquisa baseados em arte propostos pelo filósofo para o campo de estudos de mídia e comunicação. Flusser apresentou um entendimento sobre o pesquisador contemporâneo que nos parece tão atual quanto ainda timidamente exercido. O artigo resulta em uma vazante que reafirma a possibilidade aberta pelo tcheco-brasileiro de se pesquisar, nos estudos de mídia e comunicação, a partir de métodos e práticas artísticas.
Princípios da Propaganda Nazifascista Revisitados pela Extrema Direita Brasileira
Authors: Covaleski Rogerio , Rodrigues de Oliveira Adriano
Published: December 2023

O texto propõe discutir a adoção de elementos estéticos e discursivos da propaganda nazifascista histórica pela atual extrema direita brasileira. Foram realizadas revisão bibliográfica e leitura de imagens que colocam em diálogo a percepção de comunicólogos, sociólogos, filósofos e antropólogos brasileiros e estrangeiros que abordam o avanço de movimentos neofascistas, regimes autoritários e populismos de extrema direita. O corpus são três imagens e seus contextos que ecoam a ideologia fascista como parte das estratégias da propaganda bolsonarista, sobretudo para difusão nas redes sociais digitais e aplicativos de mensagens. As imagens selecionadas circularam durante o governo de Jair Bolsonaro e já foram objeto de comparações na imprensa. Neste trabalho, elas são comparadas a imagens históricas que corroborariam suas inspirações nazifascistas, e interpretadas à luz da leitura de imagens.
compreensão de usuários acerca de conteúdos jornalísticos em vídeo 360°
Authors: Souza Lima Luciellen
Published: December 2023

A compreensão do usuário é um elemento fundamental para o jornalismo. Neste estudo, focamos em conteúdos jornalísticos que utilizam vídeos 360°, buscando alcançar dois objetivos: entender como se dá a compreensão de conteúdos jornalísticos em vídeo 360° e identificar sensações que podem influenciar nessa compreensão. Realizamos um estudo de recepção, incluindo testes com 80 usuários, questionários e entrevistas. Dentre os resultados, no geral, os participantes perceberam que conseguiram compreender o sentido da narrativa, mas não de forma plena.  Além disso, os participantes também observaram que a experiência resulta em uma forma de compreender a reportagem diferentemente de outras mídias.
desordem do bolsonarismo
Authors: Prado Jose Luiz Aidar , Senna Carlos Eduardo Azevedo , Giovannini Rafael , Burgos Rafael Santos
Published: December 2023

A disputa presidencial entre Bolsonaro e Lula em 2022 foi marcada por querelas de sentido e polêmicas; do lado da extrema direita, estas foram centradas não em projetos de governo, mas em torno da definição do próprio regime democrático. A fim de localizar os discursos, principalmente circulados por políticos e influenciadores bolsonaristas, analisamos um corpus de publicações em perfis de 19 figuras da extrema direita no Twitter, durante o segundo turno das eleições. Mapeamos contratos de comunicação e discursos que atravessaram as mensagens mais retuitadas de cada emissor, identificando respectivas intensidades passionais que perfilaram as interações, a fim de examinar as consequências políticas para o contexto democrático. Utilizamos as abordagens da análise discursiva de Laclau e estudos sobre extrema-direita de Nunes, Prado, Demuru e outros. Que consequências isso traz para o país nessa nova fase de poder que se iniciou em 2023?
Apresentação editorial e expediente
Authors: Fatorelli Antonio , Travancas Isabel , Murari Lucas
Published: December 2023

Apresentação editorial e expediente da Revista Eco-Pós, volume 26, número 03 (2023).
Transdisciplinaridade da Comunicação
Authors: Bruno Fernanda
Published: December 2023

Nesta entrevista, Marcio Tavares D'Amaral reflete sobre a história do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação da UFRJ. Ao lançar um olhar retrospectivo, o professor emérito da instituição compartilha aspectos sobre o desenvolvimento e alguns marcos que moldaram a trajetória do programa ao longo do tempo. A conversa também aborda os desafios atuais e as perspectivas futuras da Comunicação.
Evaluating the Quality and Added Value of Durian Peel Briquettes Using Tar Waste as Adhesive
Authors: Fahrulsyah Fahrulsyah , Ningtyas K R , Agassi T.N , Harahap M. P. M
Published: December 2023

Durian peel has a cellulose content that reaches 64.51%. The high cellulose value in durian peel has the potential to be an energy source for making bio-briquettes. Charcoal biobriquettes require adhesive to hold the charcoal powder together, affecting the calorific value. In this research, the adhesive used was tapioca flour and tar. To measure the quality of durian peel briquettes, the water content, ash content, calorific value, and added value of the product were tested. The research showed that durian peel briquettes treated with variations in tapioca flour and tar adhesive (3:1) had good quality. This can be seen from the water content of 9.41% and the ash content of 13.6%; these values ​​are still by the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 47 of 2006. The calorific value of the briquette product is 9694.53 cal/g and entered into SNI standards. Calculation or analysis of product-added value is calculated using the Hayami method. IDR is the added value from the one-time processing of durian peel bio briquette production with 30 kg of raw materials. IDR. 7000/kg. Based on the added value ratio when connected to Hubeis theory, the added value of this biobriquette product is in the high category (>40%).
Pemilihan Algoritma Machine Learning untuk Perangkat dengan Komputasi Terbatas pada Deteksi Kematangan Buah Melon Berjala
Authors: Zakiah Rizqi Alifahasni , Wahjuni Sri , Suwarno Willy Bayuardi
Published: December 2023

Karakteristik yang diinginkan dari buah melon oleh konsumen meliputi rasa manis, ukuran buah sedang hingga besar, daging tebal dengan warna menarik dan tekstur renyah, serta masa simpan yang relatif lama. Memprediksi waktu panen menjadi hal yang penting terkait masa simpan buah dengan harapan buah melon dapat mencapai konsumen dalam keadaan dan kualitas terbaik, serta memberikan pengalaman yang memuaskan bagi konsumen. Saat ini, ketersediaan tenaga kerja pemanen dengan kemampuan yang mumpuni dalam menentukan buah melon yang akan dipanen menjadi salah satu kendala. Penggunaan robot pertanian dalam pemanenan buah melon merupakan salah satu solusi yang efektif dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Robot pertanian ini membutuhkan sistem yang mampu memprediksi stadia kematangan buah melon untuk dipanen. Penelitian ini fokus pada analisis perbandingan kinerja antara dua algoritma machine learning yaitu Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan Random Forest (RF), dengan tujuan menentukan pilihan optimal saat menerapkannya pada perangkat komputasi terbatas. SVM dan RF memiliki nilai akurasi tinggi, masing-masing 82% dan 73%. Keduanya juga memiliki waktu komputasi yang cepat, dengan rata-rata waktu inferensi masing-masing 2.14 detik dan 2.15 detik. Rata-rata penggunaan CPU pada algoritma SVM lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan algoritma RF yaitu 17.80% sedangkan RF 15.48%. Meskipun SVM memiliki precision, recall, dan f-scored yang sedikit lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan RF, namun setelah dilakukan independent 2-samples t-test terhadap inference time dan penggunaan CPU, didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak ada perbedaan nyata antara SVM dan RF. Keduanya sama-sama memiliki kinerja yang baik dan masuk ke dalam kategori good classification. Meninjau hal tersebut, algoritma RF menjadi algoritma yang disarankan karena memiliki tingkat akurasi yang baik, waktu komputasi cepat, dan penggunaan rata-rata sumberdaya CPU lebih rendah
Base for Physiotherapeutic Treatment Recommendations for Long COVID-19 Patients After Questioning Experienced Physiotherapists Using a Delphi Method
Authors: Schorderet Chloé , Hilfiker Roger , Allet Lara
Published: December 2023

Background: Long COVID-19 is frequently observed in people who have contracted SARS-COV-2. It is characterized by a set of symptoms that can persist for months after infection and represents a challenge for all health care professionals. Among them, physiotherapists play an essential role thanks to their extensive knowledge in the rehabilitation field. To provide quality treatment, they need recommendations on which to rely. The aim of this study is to gather opinions from therapists working in Europe on the management of long COVID-19 patients in physiotherapy. Method: A Delphi method was conducted in three rounds. In the first round, participants were asked about the deficits observed in long COVID-19 patients and about tests, monitoring and treatment to be implemented during the treatment of these patients. During the second and third rounds, they were informed about the results already obtained and had to confirm their answers with 6-point Likert scales. Results: The most frequently observed impairments were pain, reduction in general physical fitness and respiratory problems. For assessment and treatment, the responses are specific to each impairment category. The 6-minute test seems to be particularly relevant for the assessment of several deficits and active approaches seem to have an essential place in the treatment. Conclusion: Our study highlighted the diversity of impairments observed by physiotherapists in long COVID-19 patients and allowed to create a consensus on the assessments and treatments to be preferred for each type of impairment. In general, active treatment should be preferred for most of the impairments for which long COVID-19 patients consult a physiotherapist.
Soil and environment quality in artisanal small-scale mining areas in western Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Odon Clément N’CHO  , Ismaïla OUATTARA  , Zié OUATTARA  , Soungari Jean-Paul YEO  , Bamory KAMAGATE
Published: December 2023

Artisanal small-scale gold mining activities grow in different regions of Côte d’Ivoire, causing enormous soil and environmental damages. This study was conducted in the vicinity of illegal artisanal small-scale gold mining zones to investigate soil quality using environmental assessment tools, mainly pollution and geochemical accumulation indexes. The mining spoil from artisanal pits was sampled directly between 0 and 20 cm, collecting 500 g of soil per sampling point. Sub-samples of soil were analyzed for multi-element using X-ray fluorescence technique. The results of the XRF analysis revealed higher trace element levels at some sampling points than the recommended levels. High arsenic concentrations were identified at three sampling sites: cavally sites with 7.09 and 16.08 mg kg-1 and Zérégbo with 9.57 mg kg-1. Moreover, significant concentrations of Cu and Pb were found at the Cavally site whilst Singouiné and Zérégbo showed high concentrations of Co and Cr. The study, globally, revealed the environmental hazards caused by the organized artisanal mining.
Evaluation of pasting and anti-nutritional properties of wheat-plantain flour blends fortified with velvet bean
Authors: T. K Adebayo  , M.B Olaoye  , O. A Idowu  , I. G Lawrence
Published: December 2023

Wheat flour is a powder made from the grinding of wheat used for human consumption. It is a flour of choice in confectionary industries due to the component gluten Plantain is a popular dietary staple crop in Nigeria due to its versatility and good nutritional value. It is starchy, the less sweet variety can be used either ripe or unripe, they are very good sources of carbohydrate for more than 50 million people. Velvet bean (Mucuna pruriens), belongs to the Fabaceae family, it is part of various legumes which is not commonly used by people as a result of anti-nutrients. Velvet bean is commonly grown in the tropical and subtropical part of the world. This study therefore investigated effect of inclusion of velvet bean on the pasting and anti-nutritional factors of wheat-plantain flour blends. The procured velvet bean and plantain were thoroughly washed, peeled, dried and converted into flours. Wheat, plantain and Velvet flours composite were prepared in the ratio 240:37.5:22.5, 210:60:30 and 150:105:45 respectively and 100% wheat flour was used as the control. The samples were evaluated for their pasting and anti-nutritional properties. pasting revealed that peak ranged from 1928.50-4972.50 Trough, 1054.00-3563.00, breakdown 692.50-1408.00, final viscosity 2077.00-5789.50, setback 968.00-2226.00, peak time 5.10-5.79 min and pasting temperature 80.79-83.14 0C. Anti-nutritional factors revealed that Tannin ranged from 20.01-219.25, Oxalate 24.56-448.79, trypsin inhibitors 10.31-20.70, Phytate 5.67-6.44 and Saponin 0.00-1.87 mg/100g. Addition of plantain and velvet beans flours significantly (p < .05) improved the final viscosity, peak, trough and the setback of the flour blends. The phytochemical properties of the composites indicated significant (P < .05) oxalate, phenolic, flavonoid and saponin increased which makes them suitable as anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-hypertensive agents
The inhibitory effect of Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) leaf extract on growth of Candida albicans
Authors: Lambang Bargowo  , Irma Josefina Savitri  , Dewi Nur Aini  , Alfarabi Anhar  , Viriya Paramita Devi
Published: December 2023

Background: Linear gingival erythema (LGE) is a periodontal disease caused by fungal infection of the genus Candida. Based on the results of Nugraha’s research, the most common Candida species in LGE was Candida albicans which reached 71.43%. Several studies have shown that sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) has antifungal activity because sambiloto contains active ingredients such as andrographolides, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins. Objective: This study aims to determine the inhibitory effect of sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) leaf extract on growth of Candida albicans. Methods: This research is an in-vitro laboratory experimental study. Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) leaf extract was produced by the maceration method using 70% ethanol. The inhibition testing on Candida albicans cultures was carried out by spectrophotometric methods and colony counts. Result: At concentration of 100%, 50%, 25%, and 12.5% of sambiloto leaf extract, no fungal colonies were found. While at concentration of 6.25% can inhibit fungal by 91.67%. Statistical tests on each concentration group showed a significance value of 0,001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) leaf extract has an inhibitory effect on growth of Candida albicans with MIC values at concentration of 6.125% and MBC of 12.5%.
Pregnancy complications
Authors: Abdallah A.MA
Published: December 2023

A normal pregnancy is generally considered to be a healthy and uncomplicated pregnancy. It typically lasts around 40 weeks and is divided into three trimesters. During a normal pregnancy, the fertilized egg implants in the lining of the uterus, and the baby develops and grows inside the uterus. Throughout the pregnancy, there are several important milestones and changes that occur. These include regular prenatal check-ups, monitoring the baby's growth, and ensuring the mother's overall health. Common symptoms during pregnancy may include nausea or morning sickness, fatigue, increased urination, breast tenderness, and mood swings.
Adaptive behavior of school-aged children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Nikolaos Gerosideris  , Symeon Dimitrios Daskalou  , Kolaitis Gerasimos  , Georgios Giannakopoulos  , Katerina Papanikolaou
Published: December 2023

Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) face challenges related to their functioning, also known as adaptive behavior. Studies in recent literature explore the association between adaptive behavior and cognitive ability in children with ASD. Aim: The present study investigates adaptive behavior and adaptive skills in children with ASD in relation to their cognitive ability. Methods: In the present study, the sample consisted of 54 children with ASD, with a minimum Intelligence Quotient-IQ of “70”, who were admitted to a Child Psychiatric Hospital Clinic. Screening of functional and cognitive difficulties was performed by administering the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS) and Wechsler's Intelligence Scale for children-III (WISC-III), respectively. Results: Children with ASD exhibited deviations in adaptive behavior, with a pattern of deficits in adaptive skills (p<0.001). The group with high general cognitive score showed higher performance in the areas of Communication and Socialization, compared to the group with low general cognitive score. Both groups showed significant deficits in Daily Living Skills. The relationship between adaptive behavior/adaptive skills was investigated in relation to general, verbal and performance IQ (VIQ-PIQ). The general cognitive score was found to predict the performance of adaptive behavior. In the high cognitive ability group, the verbal and performance cognitive score predicted performance in Communication and Activities of Daily Living, respectively. Conclusions: The functioning of children with ASD is reflected in adaptive behavior, where a pattern of deficits is presented in relation to the cognitive ability.
Migration as an adaptive strategy to climate change in Ethiopia: Venturing into unexplored territories
Authors: Abel Yonas Zekarias  , Yoseph Yonas  Zecharias
Published: December 2023

Ethiopia contends with the profound repercussions of climate change, notably prolonged droughts disrupting the lives of millions. Despite concerted mitigation efforts, a dearth of understanding prevails regarding adaptation strategies among affected individuals and communities. This study meticulously examines household adaptation mechanisms to climate change, with a particular focus on migration as an adaptive response. Utilizing Grounded theory method of qualitative methodology, our research rigorously scrutinizes migration's efficacy in bolstering adaptive capacities within Ethiopia's climatically vulnerable Kembata Zone. In the Kembata Zone of Ethiopia, agricultural communities contend with multifaceted climate change impacts—temperature surges, erratic rainfall patterns, prolonged dry seasons, crop diseases, and diminished land productivity. This research accentuates migration not merely as a key but an effective adaptive strategy in this context. Our investigation illuminates that farmer households sends members to diverse domestic and international destinations as a strategy of climate change adaptation. Significantly, seasonal, and temporary migrations to local destinations emerge as primary strategies for climate change adaptation. Such migration provides farmer households with access to farmland, which is critical for cash and food crop production, countering potential productivity downturns in the areas of origin attributed to climate change. Notably, some households send their members to international destinations, where remittances have been found to play a pivotal role in addressing escalating climate change challenges by financing climate-resilient agricultural activities and livelihoods.
Teachers and parents’ perception towards the use of local languages from grade one to grade four in six selected urban and rural schools of Kabwe District, Zambia
Authors: Stanley Kalasa  , Anna Phiri  , Chanda Chansa Thelma
Published: December 2023

Teaching learners in local languages enables learners to learn from known to unknown and learners understand given instructions faster while perception influences education and its values. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate teachers’ perception towards the use of local languages from Grades one to four in six selected primary schools of Kabwe district in the Central province of Zambia. Six head teachers, 24 teachers, 18 PTA Executive members, and 36 parents from six primary schools in Kabwe district, plus 3 district education officers were purposively sampled for the study. Data was collected using questionnaires and in-depth interviews to allow the researcher a platform to ask open-response questions and to explore the teachers’ perceptions towards the use of local languages. The data was analyzed thematically by carefully identifying and expanding significant themes that emerged from the respondents’ perceptions of the use of local languages. The study revealed that teenage pregnancy has a negative or detrimental effect on school attendance, academic performance, emotional behavior, and relationships between pregnant teenagers, their peers, and educators. The Study revealed that more administrators and teachers preferred their pupils to be taught in local languages from Grade 1 up to the University levels while a few were in favor of using English as a medium of instruction and only very few felt that it was more appropriate to use both languages during a child’s early stages of learning. Given these findings, the study recommended steps that should be taken to develop local language policies that do not enhance a child’s academic success and cognitive development but are also respective of ethno cultural characteristics and supportive of national unity.
A phenomenological study: The role of management accounting information in the business decision-making process on successful female Balinese entrepreneurs
Authors: Ketut Sulantari  , I Putu Sudana  , Anak Agung Gde Putu Widanaputra  , Ni Putu Sri Harta Mimba
Published: December 2023

The research was conducted to explore more deeply the role of management accounting information that is understood in the process of making business decisions by Balinese Women Successful Entrepreneurs and the extent of their understanding which will be the conclusion of this research. The research approach applied to the research is a qualitative approach that is specific to phenomenological studies. The research informants/subjects are Balinese Women Entrepreneurs who have run their businesses before and after the COVID 19 pandemic, with different business characters and specifications and have proven their success. The similarity that emerges from each informant is that there are two themes, namely the decision-making process that goes through several stages to achieve the best final decision and full accounting information, namely to maintain the going concern of the business, always reflecting on past information as a reference and future information to achieve the company's global targets or goals. The results of the manuscript interview data in the textural description of the five informants stated that they understood the importance of the role of management accounting information in the process of making business decisions, structurally each informant expressed his understanding in the implementation of the use of different management accounting information both financial and non-financial in nature. Referring to the title and subject of the study, applying one grand theory, namely decision making theory and feminism theory as a supporting theory. However, for future researchers, the opportunity to develop the grand theory used is still large, for example Masculine Theoretical Decision Making and Feminism Theoretical Decision Making so that the research results are more specific and quality.