bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECTS OF TRANSPLANTATION OF MSCS AND PANCREATIC BETA CELLS ON METABOLIC PARAMETERS OF BLOOD PLASMA IN RATS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION WITH UNDERLYING DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Mykhaylichenko Vyacheslav , Pilipchuk Andrey , Bondarenko Nadezhda , Parshin Dmitry , Butyrskii Aleksandr , Kostyamin Yuri , Puchkina Galina
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this work was to study the role of transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and pancreatic beta cells (BCs) in metabolism of rats with diabetes mellitus (DM) and myocardial infarction (MI). The animals formed 4 groups, 24 in each: control group - healthy Wistar-Kyoto animals, which served as the norm for the studied parameters; group 1 in which animals with diabetes mellitus had a myocardial infarction simulated by ligation of the left gastric artery after the first branch; group 2 – rats with the model of MI and DM which, on the day 2 after the modeling, had transplantation of rat mesenchymal stem cells taken from the bone marrow of tubular bones; group 3 – rats with DM+MI model which received transplantation of MSCs and rat pancreatic BCs on the day 2 after the modeling. We dynamically studied the activity of aspartate aminotransferase enzymes, creatine kinase-MB, blood plasma lactate dehydrogenase, and haptoglobin and ceruloplasmin proteins. The study revealed that cardiomyoplasty with MSCs caused a positive metabolic effect. MSC transplantation is accompanied by a decrease in the activity of ADA and LDH enzymes in the damaged myocardium, which indirectly indicates an increase in the energy balance of energy-forming substrates and a decrease in the degree of myocardial ischemia. A decrease in the accumulation of lipid peroxidation products and the tension of the non-enzymatic antioxidant protection is a good prognostic criterion for the restoration of the functional activity of the damaged myocardium. The transplantation of a mixed culture of MSCs and pancreatic BCs makes it possible to fully compensate for carbohydrate metabolism, to achieve the best performance in the studied groups in terms of lipid peroxidation regulation and activation of the antioxidant system.
Espaço e sociedade na ocupação dos sertões das minas – vale do rio Piranga, Minas Gerais, séculos XVIII e XIX
Authors: Andrade Mateus Rezende de
Published: December 2022

Este artigo apresenta várias questões sobre a ocupação do território e a transformação da fronteira na capitania de Minas Gerais. Ao se evidenciar o processo que se operou no Vale do Rio Piranga, região no meio do caminho entre as minas e as gerais, apresenta-se as noções de localidades de passagem e sociedades de transição, as quais fornecem importantes apontamentos que permitem reavaliar as temporalidades da conquista dos sertões das minas.
Teses defendidas no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia/UFMG no 1º semestre de 2017
Authors: Almeida Fabiana Andrade Bernardes , Andrade Luiz Antônio Evangelista de , Morere Lucie Maria , Filho João Bosco Moura Tonucci , Stefani João
Published: December 2022

Teses defendidas no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia/UFMG no 1º semestre de 2017
Cidade e cinema
Authors: Reis Elisabete Rodrigues dos
Published: December 2022

Estudo da cidade no cinema. Reflexão à respeito da arte cinematográfica como possibilidade de leitura e interpretação das cidades. Nossa intenção principal é compreender como acontece a constituição do sentido da cidade, a partir das suas presentificações no cinema. O fio condutor do estudo se desenvolve a partir da problematização e da articulação do conceito de presentificação. A estratégia metodológica adotada está ancorada em duas abordagens reconhecidas no campo científico e filosófico, a saber: a fenomenologia (como Escola Filosófica) e os aportes dos filósofos G. Deleuze e F. Guattari. Compreendemos que a cidade de cada um de nós é co-extensiva ao nosso modo de ser/estar no mundo. No mesmo sentido, apreendemos a experiência do cinema (tanto no sentido do fazer ou assistir) como uma expressão do ser no mundo e, simultaneamente, como maneira de constituí-lo. A cidade no cinema também é um encontro, um modo particular de organizar a nossa própria experiência em descrições, sendo um desdobramento de múltiplas determinações e possibilidades. Nesse contexto, perceber a cidade sob a ótica do cinema, implica em considerar a intersubjetividade e intencionalidade na apreensão e na articulação de suas variadas expressões. Nesse estudo, como experimentação, desdobramos os modos de ver a Paris em Midnight in Paris (Allen, 2011).
Investigações iniciais sobre geografia fenomenológica
Authors: Ferreira Rafael Bastos
Published: December 2022

Neste artigo proponho iniciar uma investigação sobre a chamada “geografia fenomenológica” cunhada pela tradição humanista na geografia. Embora não tenha sido sistematicamente formulada – em toda sua complexidade e dificuldades – sem dúvida, nos foi deixado elementos suficientes para um exame crítico/analítico acerca da sua tímida tematização. Este trabalho terá como fundamento as teses formuladas por Lafaille (1986), especialmente em, La géographie phénoménologique et la tentation transcendantale, objetivando problematizar o que foi e propôs a anunciada geografia fenomenológica erguida pela tradição. É necessário advertir de antemão de que o objetivo deste artigo não tem pretensões de examinar os trabalhos atuais que promovem um aprofundamento fenomenológico na geografia ou mesmo a recente geografia fenomenológica brasileira.
contribuição ao estudo da paisagem nas regiões de antiga mineração do Brasil na ótica das geografias cultural e histórica
Authors: Deus José Antônio Souza de , Barbosa Liliane de Deus
Published: December 2022

Estão em discussão nesse trabalho os processos de evolução histórico-cultural das regiões de antiga mineração no Brasil, como Minas Gerais, Cuiabá e Goiás, à luz das concepções de Denis Cosgrove- com subsídio do inventário toponímico regional. A metodologia utilizada compreendeu: pesquisa bibliográfica, cartográfica e documental; inventário toponímico; trabalhos de campo, contextualização e sistematização das informações e dados; reflexão crítica sobre os conceitos e temas estudados. Conclui-se que as categorias de análise e paradigmas de interpretação da Geografia Cultural são extremamente pertinentes e apropriados para a decodificação da dinâmica de tais processos, in loco.
Delimitação, avaliação das potencialidades e limitações das unidades ambientais no município de Juazeiro do Piauí, nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Santos Francílio de Amorim dos , Aquino Cláudia Maria Sabóia de
Published: December 2022

Considerando a importância do conhecimento das paisagens, a possibilidade que ele abre para uso de forma racional dos recursos naturais, o estudo teve como objetivos identificar as características geoambientais, delimitar e mapear as unidades ambientais do município de Juazeiro do Piauí, bem como avaliar as potencialidades e limitações em cada uma das unidades mapeadas. O município estudado localiza-se no Território de Desenvolvimento dos Carnaubais, nordeste do estado do Piauí. A metodologia utilizada no trabalho empregou a abordagem integrada associada a técnicas de campo, laboratório e cartografia digital, fato que possibilitou a efetuação o mapeamento das unidades ambientais, considerando os aspectos topo-morfológicos. Desse modo, foram mapeadas as seguintes unidades geoambientais: Superfície Pedimentada Dissecada em Morros/Colinas e Formas Tabulares de Juazeiro do Piauí, Patamares Estruturais da Bacia do rio Poti e o Vale da Bacia do rio Poti. Ressalta-se que as referidas unidades apresentam potencialidades e limitações distintas para fins de exploração racional dos recursos naturais, dentre as potencialidades pode-se destacar as extensas áreas planas a suave onduladas, solos desenvolvidos (Latossolos), baixa severidade climáticas em alguns trechos; ao passo que as limitações dizem respeito a áreas com relevo forte ondulado a montanhoso, solos jovens (Neossolos Litólicos). O estudo foi relevante, pois permitiu conhecer de forma integrada a área do município de Juazeiro do Piauí, contribuindo para o planejamento e o uso sustentável dos mesmos no município.
Caracterização espacial da migração de retorno ao Nordeste
Authors: Campos Járvis , Reis Cristiano Sathler dos , Reis Douglas Sathler
Published: December 2022

Nas últimas décadas tem se observado importantes transformações na dinâmica migratória, como a drástica redução dos fluxos migratórios inter-regionais com direção ao Sudeste, e a intensificação da migração de retorno, em especial o retorno para a Região Nordeste. Neste contexto, este estudo buscou identificar e mapear os fluxos migratórios quinquenais intermunicipais tendo como destino os municípios do Nordeste e a origem os demais municípios do Brasil, nas últimas duas décadas. Investigam-se ainda os retornados segundo a naturalidade (se retornado ao próprio município ou UF de nascimento) e a hierarquia de tamanho populacional dos municípios de destino. Os resultados mostram a predominância do retorno ao município de nascimento, demonstrando que o fator “ciclo de vida do migrante” possui um peso bem expressivo em relação a outros fatores estruturais mais ligados ao crescimento e ao dinamismo econômico. Porém, observou-se que a proporção de migrantes de retorno para municípios diferentes ao de nascimento é também significativa, e que, neste caso, a migração de retorno ocorre, preferencialmente para municípios de médio e/ou de grande porte populacional. Ademais, os resultados destacam a importância do município de São Paulo como principal origem da migração de retorno para o Nordeste, seguido pelo município do Rio de Janeiro e Distrito Federal.
Classificação de dados geográficos e representação cartográfica
Authors: Carvalho Paulo Fernando Braga
Published: December 2022

A classificação de dados é um passo importante na elaboração de mapas coropléticos, pois cores serão atribuídas às unidades espaciais básicas de acordo com as classes definidas. Outra representação cartográfica para dados quantitativos é feita com o uso de símbolos proporcionais, sendo apropriada para destacar a dimensão da unidade espacial básica em relação ao fenômeno em estudo. Em algum momento o responsável pela representação cartográfica precisa organizar os dados e, para isso, é preciso definir o número de classes a adotar, qual o esquema de cores ou símbolos mais apropriados e, dentre vários critérios de classificação, qual o mais adequado para o fenômeno em estudo. Neste trabalho são apresentadas contribuições para melhor compreensão e uso com embasamento metodológico dos critérios mais comumente adotados na classificação de dados geográficos para produção de gráficos, mapas coropléticos, mapas de símbolos proporcionais ou, ainda, explorar a relação existente entre eles.
Teses e Dissertações defendidas no Programa de Pós - Graduação em Geografia
Authors: Jardim Carlos Henrique
Published: December 2022

Teses e Dissertações defendidas no Programa de Pós - Graduação em Geografia no 1º Semestre de 2018.
Análise da relação e da destinação dos resíduos sólidos e dos restos numa comunidade rural
Authors: Fonseca Mônica Martins de Godoy , Faria Sergio Donizete
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho busca compreender a relação existente entre os resíduos sólidos e suas implicações na vida dos seres humanos. Íntima ligação do lixo com o modo de vida, com as relações sociais e com os vínculos que se estabelecem entre as pessoas, é o que se percebe por recurso à ampliação do conceito de lixo e da trajetória por ele assumida ao longo dos tempos. Assim, pretende-se estabelecer uma relação entre resíduo e resto: resto como conceito psicanalítico que designa o que sobra das operações psíquicas vividas por todos os sujeitos. Assim, levanta-se a hipótese de que o sujeito lida com o lixo da mesma forma com que lida com seus restos. Para avaliar a consistência dessa hipótese, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo na comunidade do Azevedo, situada na zona rural do município de Moeda – MG, encosta oeste da Serra da Moeda. Os conceitos de análise ambiental foram utilizados para lidar com os dados levantados. Desse empenho, resultou um diagnóstico socioeconômico e ambiental da região estudada.
economia do cacau em Gana no início do século XXI
Authors: Santos Kaue Lopes dos
Published: December 2022

O cacau tem desempenhado um papel crucial para a economia de Gana no início do século XXI, representando um dos principais itens da pauta de exportação do país, que é também o segundo maior exportador das sementes desse fruto no mundo, atrás apenas da Costa do Marfim. A luz do conceito de formação socioespacial, desenvolvido por Milton Santos na década de 1970, este estudo tem o objetivo de analisar como se constituem os arranjos entre as forças produtivas e as relações de produção na atividade cacaueira ganense. Para tanto, a metodologia empregada está estruturada na coleta e análise de dados qualitativos e quantitativos obtidos em fontes primárias e secundárias. Como resultado desta pesquisa, observou-se que múltiplos aspectos contemporâneos da atividade cacaueira em Gana derivam da particularidade com que o modo de produção se desenvolveu nesse país ao longo do tempo, especificamente no que diz respeito às condições técnicas e normativas do processo produtivo. Esse resultado reitera também a relevância metodológica do próprio conceito de formação socioespacial para os estudos geográficos contemporâneos.
Degradação ambiental na bacia hidrográfica do Rio das Antas, Sudeste do Paraná
Authors: Freitas Andreza Rocha de
Published: December 2022

Os processos de degradação ambiental são intensificados com a implementação de atividades não planejadas, principalmente, no espaço urbano. As bacias hidrográficas são fundamentais em análises desta natureza, pois configuram um sistema bem delimitado espacialmente. Nesta perspectiva, o objetivo deste artigo é compreender a condição da degradação ambiental da bacia hidrográfica Rio das Antas, localizada nos Municípios de Fernandes Pinheiro, Imbituva e Irati, no Sudeste do Paraná. A metodologia adotada na análise da bacia do Rio das Antas é a do Índice de Degradação Ambiental (IDA), proposta por Brandão (2005), onde são considerados como parâmetros a vegetação, os solos, a declividade e a pressão demográfica. Constatou-se que 51,38% da área da bacia apresenta a qualidade ambiental Moderada, pois, são áreas onde as atividades impostas estão causando degradação ambiental. As áreas correspondentes aos Municípios de Fernandes Pinheiro e Imbituva, na foz da bacia, apresentam qualidade ambiental Alta (38,56%) devido à presença da Floresta Nacional de Irati. A classe Subcrítica, localizada na área urbana de Irati, corresponde a 10,05% da área da bacia. Portanto, medidas de contenção da degradação ambiental devem ser desenvolvidas, sobretudo no alto curso da bacia do Rio das Antas, para que áreas sejam recuperadas, protegidas e conservadas.
PENGARUH PERBEDAAN LATIHAN FOUR SQUARE STEP EXERCISE DAN LATIHAN ANKLE STRATEGY EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEIMBANGAN LANSIA
Authors: Fatmawati Veni , Indriani Indriani
Published: December 2022

Latar belakang: keseimbangan merupakan kemampuan untuk mempertahankan posisi tubuh agar tidak jatuh. Keseimbangan dibutuhkan untuk mempertahankan posisi dan stabilitas ketika bergerak dari satu posisi ke posisi yang lain. Akibat dari gangguan keseimbangan adalah jatuh dan sering mengarah pada injuri, kecacatan, kehilangan kemandirian dan berkurangnya kualitas hidup. Fisioterapis berperan dalam pemberian intervensi salah satunya dengan four square step exercise dan ankle strategy exercise.  Tujuan: untuk mengetahui pengaruh four square step exercise dan ankle strategy exercise terhadap peningkatan keseimbangan pada lansia. Metode: quasi ekperimental dengan pre dan post desain pada lansia di PRA Palbapang Barat,Bantul. Alat ukur dengan TUTG (Time Up and Go Test). Lansia duduk pada kursi dengan bersandar. Lutut fleksi 90°, lengan bersandar. Selanjutnya lansia berdiri, berjalan 3 meter (10 ft), berputar, jalan kembali menuju kursi dan duduk kembali bersandar. Saat berjalan dapat menggunakan alas kaki atau tanpa alas kaki. Waktu diukur dengan stopwatch mulai dari awal berdiri sampai duduk bersandar Kembali. Hasil: hasil pengujian dengan Independent t-test didapatkan nilai t = -2,353 dan nilai p=0,040 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: perlakuan pada kelompok four square step exercise lebih efektif dari pada ankle strategy exercise terhadap peningkatan keseimbangan lansia .
IMPLIKASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA WANITA TERHADAP KEHARMONISAN KELUARGA
Authors: Nisa Mukarromatun Nisa , Siti A'isyah
Published: December 2022

This paper is research on women's religious education in families in Wonokerso Pakisaji Malang with a low divorce rate. The research respondents are Muslim married couples, with 4 qualifications: 1) Couples with good religious education for women and less religious education for men, 2) Couples with less religious education for women and good religious education for men, 3) Couples with education are equally good, and 4) Couples with religious education are equally lacking. Data collection techniques through interviews with purposive techniques. A case study that found something new that women's religious education supports the formation of harmony in a household. Women with good religious education will support the realization of a harmonious family. Judging from how both fulfil their obligations as a Muslim Muslimah, are responsible for tasks in a household, good relations with partners with mutual understanding and solving problems together with deep talk, good relations with spouses, and together increase piety to Allah SWT.
Root Cause Analysis Bot using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Behera Tapan , Tripathi Kumud
Published: December 2022

In this world of quick delivery of quality products, DevOps test automation plays a vital role. This triggers the automation build to test whether the product quality is a good fit for the release or not? When multiple test cases of a test suite got failed, it takes lots of time for the developer

and analyst to analyze the error logs of each test case and do the root cause analysis (RCA). For one test case if RCA takes around 20 minutes then for 100 test cases it will be going to take around 33 hours and it’s nothing but 4 Analysts’ full-day work, then it’s a question on ROI(Return on Investment) ? To solve this time-consuming process, we are introducing Root Cause Analysis Bot (RCA Bot) in this paper. This bot will analyze the failure logs, error  message, descriptions, error codes and apply the machine learning (ML) techniques to predicts the root cause of the failure with a percentage of the prediction accuracy.
Fertilizers Usage in Agriculture and Crop Prediction Using ML Techniques
Authors: V Sivakumar , R Saravanakumar , R Swathi
Published: December 2022

India being a farming country, its cost-cutting measure for the most part workers depend on cultivation of crop and its growth connected with agricultural manufacturing products. In India, crop growing is for the most part subjective by rainwater which is extremely volatile. Crop growing also depends on diverse soil parameters, namely Phosphorus, Nitrogen, Potassium, Soil moisture, Crop rotation, and Surface temperature and also on weather aspects which include temperature, rainfall, etc. In India now is quickly progressing in the direction of technological growth. Technology will show to be favourable to agriculture which will boost crop production follow-on in better yields to the cultivator. The proposed article provides a clarification for Smart Agriculture by monitoring the farming field which can support the cultivator in increasing effectiveness to a massive coverage. Weather forecast data such as temperature and rainfall and soil parameters obtained from Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) this repository gives just round the corner into which crops are appropriate to be advanced at a particular area.
Twitter Sentiment analysis of Covid-19 vaccination using Deep Learning
Authors: Naika Varsha , Kannanb Dr. Rajeswari , Chugha Snehalraj , Memona Ahbaz , Chaudharia Himanshu
Published: December 2022

Covid-19 had consequential social, economic, and extreme mental outcomes on the community, where media platforms like Twitter increasingly became essential networking mediums generating information with a large volume of reports, views, opinions, and information shared by individuals and authorized outlets. In 2021, when the second wave of COVID emerged in India, we recognised the fastest outbreak with more than 20 lakh cases in April’s first half. Until then, India distributed over one billion vaccine units with two producers: Bharat Biotech, producing Covaxin, and Covishield, OxfordAstraZeneca’s vaccine, by SII (Serum Institute of India). We collected datasets for analysis, and applied our novel algorithms for preprocessing, i.e., removal of URLs, @, #, contracted words, punctuations, numbers, POS, etc. Converted tweets into tokenized words, used stemming & lemmatizations, then applied neural spellchecker. Using our in-house algorithm, we cleaned around 500 tweets in just 0.5 seconds, getting rid of duplicate and redundant tweets. A word cloud with classes: Positive, Negative, and Neutral was constructed which then used neural network to predict them, resulting in 97% training and 99% testing accuracy. Results aid in improved policy design, keeping citizens' perspectives in mind, and an aware government about issues like vaccination shortages, food, poverty, etc.
An Intrusion Detection System Based on Data Analytics and Convolutional Neural Network in NSS-KDD dataset
Authors: D Dr. Kalaivani
Published: December 2022

Due to the internet's quick growth, intrusion attacks have been growing exponentially, making them a very important worry in the modern era. Cyber-attacks can target any of the millions of users of the internet, as well as international companies and government agencies. The creation of sophisticated algorithms to identify these network breaches is therefore one of the most important tasks in the field of cyber-security research. In order to recognise malicious traffic inputs, intrusion detection systems (IDS) are trained using data from internet traffic logs. Utilizing these techniques, malicious traffic inputs are detected. The most often used database for internet traffic record data is that maintained by the Network Security Laboratory's Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (NSL-KDD) team. It also acts as the benchmark for present-day internet traffic. This framework seeks to discriminate between normal and abnormal (Denial of Service (DoS), Probe, User to Root (U2R), and Remote to Local (R2L)) categories in the NSL-KDD database with high detection precision and low false alarm rates. Several classifiers, including Naive Bayes (NB), K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), linear discriminant analysis (LDA), and Convolution Neural Network, will be used to achieve this (CNN). The unique and cutting-edge supervised detection techniques will be used in this study as the fundamental approaches to address the issue of the need for more labelled data during the IDS training process. The results of the trials show that, in terms of classification performance, the CNN classifier outperforms both recently presented approaches and other methods that are currently in use.
Machine Learning Approach for Early Detection of Plant and Fish Diseases Security
Authors: Syahidah Dewi , Hastilestari Bernadetta Rina
Published: December 2022

The information technologies currently used in plant and fish farming are largely based on equipment and mechanism, image processing, and pattern acknowledgement, computerized modelling, geographical information systems, expert systems (Pakar), data supervision, artificial intelligence (AI), decision maker devices, and care centres or links. The use of advanced technologies eases the prediction and prevention of parasite infestation and other disease outbreaks. The food productivity of the food sources, including plants and fish, is limited by diseases. The early detection of the disease’s infection by naked eyes is somehow difficult. Therefore, early detection through different image processing tools has been introduced widely. Due to the increasing number of reported paper on the potential use of data quarrying and types of machine learning (ML) for plant and fish disease prediction, this chapter consolidates and presents scientific information on the application of data mining and ML in both types of diseases and discussed how imaging technology can be applied to study the diseases and the method in the detection, with comprehensions on the different encounters and prospects. In addition, the potential application of ML in terms of plant and fish disease discoveries in Indonesia are put forward.
Exploratory Data Analysis for disease Prediction
Authors: Kumar Dr. Satheesh
Published: December 2022

In today’s modern world with a population of more than 7.5 billion people, the advancement in predicting and diagnosing patients has become preeminent. The most common problem doctors face across the globe in treating the patient is identifying the disease at the eleventh hour or even later. This is not the sole problem of the patients themselves. At the time when the patient consults with the doctor for the disease, mostly it will be untreatable or will be treated just to get side effects post treatment. In the 21st century, while treatment has been modernized and a cure for thousands of diseases has been found compared to the past 4-5 decades, still Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) tolls nearly 15.5% of annual deaths which is nearly 8.8 Million in 2015. This rate is said to be increased quarterly by now. However untreated CAD or treating CAD in the annihilate stage ends up in chest pain, and arrhythmia and even becomes fatal with heart failure [1]. However, this ratio can be changed to a nominal level if the symptoms or the disease are identified at an earlier stage. In this chapter, we will discuss one of the effective methods for identifying Cardiovascular Diseases at an earlier stage using smart wearables and other non-invasive products. Smart wearables from smartwatches to smart suits and other medical products like non-invasive medical patches will be discussed on how the data collected from these devices helps in predicting CAD after performing exploratory data analysis on the collected dataset. This area of research is currently limited to predicting cardiovascular diseases as only the dataset for CAD is been found with the most accurate data which is easier to discover patterns, spot anomalies, test hypotheses, and check assumptions with the help of summary statistics and graphical representations.
Improving the efficiency of customized production for personalized engineering products at defense industry enterprises based on its configuration management
Authors:   Vladimirov D.A. SHatrakov A.YU. Dolgov V.A.
Published: December 2022

The configuration managing technology of products configuration and the production system in order to increase the efficiency of designing and manufacturing personalized engineering products is considered. A semantic model of conjugation of the product configuration and production system configuration, formed on the grounds of defense industry enterprises (DIE), is proposed. An analysis orders algorithm for the manufacture of civilian products at DIE at the stage of preparing tender documentation is developed.

Keywords
defense industry enterprise, configuration management, civilian and dual-use products, import substitution
The study of modern methods for extracting and evaluating the informative components of the signal
Authors:   Lyisova N.V.
Published: December 2022

The method of extreme filtering (EF) is considered, through the use of which signals are decomposed into sign-alternating components. The basis of the method under consideration is signal decomposition based on the removal of known components locally determined by their extreme. The methods of digital signal processing are considered and the results of their application to real data — trends obtained from the paper production scanner are shown. The advantages and disadvantages of the extremefiltration method are analyzed, and the possibility of its use in solving technical problems is shown. The extremefiltering method contains a simple mathematical base that does not require the calculation of transcendental functions, which guarantees higher performance than other methods with comparable results.

Keywords
empirical mode decomposition (EMD), extreme filtering (EF), singular value decomposition (SSA), spectral analysis, expresses signal analysis, alternating component, informative component
ATTITUDE TOWARDS YOGA EDUCATION AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS
Authors: Saidun Khatun  , Karim Ansary  , Anasuya Adhikari
Published: December 2022

The present study was aimed at assessing the attitude of undergraduate students towards yoga education. The study analyzed the data from 295 undergraduate students. Out of these, 161 students were male and 134 female. A questionnaire related to attitude towards yoga education was developed and standardized by the investigators and was used to collect responses from the students. The findings of this study revealed that there is no significant difference existing between male vs. female and rural college vs. urban college undergraduate students regarding their attitude toward yoga education. Another finding of this study also showed that there is no significant difference existing between arts and science undergraduate students regarding their attitude toward yoga education.
Analisis Kinerja Struktur Gedung Beton Bertulang dengan dan tanpa Pasangan Dinding Pengisi Berlubang Terhadap Beban Gempa
Authors: Sastra Wibawa I Made , Putra Wirawan I Putu Agus , Nada I Made , Wira Saputra I Made Laksana
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperoleh hasil yang jelas terkait bagaimana perbedaan kinerja dari struktur gedung beton bertulang dengan dan tanpa pasangan dinding pengisi berlubang terhadap beban gempa. Studi kasus untuk penelitian ini yaitu perencanaan pemodelan bangunan yang berlokasi di Pulau Lombok, Kota Mataram. Dinding pengisi diaplikasikan dengan metode elemen strat diagonal, dengan peruntukan struktur gedung kantor, variasi gedung 3 dan 5 lantai dan tinggi tiap lantainya yaitu 3,5 meter. Dinding struktur gedung 3 dan 5 lantai dibuat dengan ketebalan 120 mm setiap tingkat. kemudian dilakukan analisis statik non linier pushover menggunakan software SAP2000. Output dari analisis ini yaitu nilai dari kinerja struktur rangka terbuka (RT), rangka dengan dinding pengisi solid (RDPS), dan rangka dengan dinding pengisi berlubang (RDPB), untuk bukaan dinding digunakan rasio sebesar 30%. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa struktur RDPS memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan 2 model lainnya, diperoleh kondisi Immediate Occupancy (IO) yang dimana struktur gedung aman terhadap beban gempa, struktur utama gedung tidak mengalami kerusakan dan tidak mengalami kerusakan nonstruktural, struktur masih aman dan bisa kembali berfungsi sesuai peruntukan. Dari segi kekuatan struktur diperoleh hasil dari model RDPS yang paling bagus, tetapi dari segi daktilitas struktur diperoleh hasil dari model RDPB yang paling bagus.
Analisis Penyebab dan Dampaknya Kerusakan Infrastruktur Jalan Terhadap Para Pengguna Jalan dan Masyarakat Sekitar
Authors: Istri Lestari I Gusti Agung , Angga Diputera I Gede , Kubon Tubuh I Ketut Diartama , Jiman Afra Sulista
Published: December 2022

Salah satu penyebab kerusakan jalan adalah perilaku pengguna jalan, seperti kesalahan perencanaan atau pelaksanaan dan pemeliharaan jalan yang tidak memadai. Permasalahan pada ruas jalan Benteng Jawa saat ini mengalami rusak parah, ada beberapa ruas jalan tidak berfungsi dengan baik dan mempengaruhi kenyamanan dan keselamatan pengguna jalan dan masyarakat sekitar. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, peneliti melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui penyebab dan dampak dominan dari kerusakan infrastruktur jalan pada ruas jalan Benteng Jawa, Kabupaten Manggarai Timur terhadap para pengguna jalan dan masyarakat sekitar. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 74 responden, yang terdiri dari 10 orang responden yang terlibat dalam proyek rehabilitasi ruas jalan Benteng Jawa dan 64 orang responden para pengguna jalan dan masyarakat sekitar yang melintasi ruas jalan Benteng Jawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif pendekatan kuantitatif, dan analisis deskriptif penelitian ini berdasarkan jawaban terbanyak dari semua responden terhadap item pertanyaan penyebab dan dampak kerusakan infrastruktur ruas jalan Benteng Jawa. Penyebab dan dampak dominan ditentukan dari nilai persentase atau (frekuensi) tertinggi terhadap hasil kuesioner penyebab dan dampak dari kerusakan ruas jalan Benteng Jawa. Berdasarkan analisis dan hasil jawaban semua responden terhadap setiap item pertanyaan yaitu terdapat 10 penyebab yang bersifat dominan, salah satunya yaitu: Sifat material konstruksi perkerasan jalan yang kurang baik atau kesalahan dalam pemilihan material yang tepat, adanya pengaruh dari daya dukung tanah dasar, dan kerusakan jalan akibat perencanaan lapisan perkerasan jalan yang tipis. Dan ada 8 dampak yang bersifat dominan, salah satunya yaitu: Kecemasan dalam melewati jalan yang rusak, guncangan yang berlebihan saat berkendara, akibat kondisi ruas jalan yang rusak, pengaruh kondisi infrastruktur jalan yang sekarang, terhadap aktivitas kerja maupun kegiatan lainnya.
Desain Ruang Parkir Kendaraan Roda Dua Kampus Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar Cabang Gianyar
Authors: Astati Sukawati Ni Ketut Sri , Suryadarmawan I Gusti Agung Gde , Kurniari Krisna , Dwi Setiawan I Made
Published: December 2022

Seiring berjalannya waktu, begitu pula tuntutan untuk melanjutkan pendidikan akademik. Dengan kemajuan dunia akademik, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar memiliki delapan fakultas. Ini adalah program pascasarjana di mana pelatihan dan pendidikan guru, hukum, kedokteran gigi, teknik, pertanian dan bisnis, bisnis dan ekonomi, bahasa asing, farmasi, dan program dibuka. Baik program pendidikan maupun non-pendidikan. Untuk itu, setiap bab memiliki fasilitas untuk mendukung operasional akademik, termasuk menyediakan perencanaan ruang untuk mengakomodasi kebutuhan parkir. Sejauh ini belum pernah dilakukan penelitian mengenai analisis kapasitas parkir kendaraan roda dua di kawasan Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar Gianyar. Parkir di tempat di kampus ini hanya untuk kendaraan kendaraan roda dua. Berikut hasil jumlah petak dari desain rencana parkir A dan B dengan ukuran petak parkir 0,75 x 2,00 m. Desain A dengan menggunakan sudut parkir 90° dan 45° (Sesuai Gambar Desain) ini mendapatkan hasil SRP sebanyak 105 SRP. Dimana akses manuver masuk dan keluar yang sulit menyebabkan saat memarkirkan kendaraan roda dua harus mengangkat kendaraan roda dua terlebih dahulu, yang membuat rasa kenyaman untuk parkir menjadi berkurang. Desain B dimana penggunaan sudut parkir 90°, 60° dan 45° (Sesuai Gambar Desain) ini mendapatkan hasil SRP sebanyak 97 SRP. Dimana yang menyebabkan petak parkir menjadi berkurang sedangkan untuk rasa kenyamanan pengemudi melakukan manuver masuk dan keluar menjadi nyaman. Maka desain B yang terpilih dengan jumlah SRP (Satuab Ruang Parkir) sebanyak 97, maka untuk menghitung luas lahan kebutuhan parkir kendaraan roda dua dari jumlah pengguna parkir tertinggi di kampus Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar Cabang Gianyar saat ini sebanyak 283 SRP atau setara dengan 423,41 m², sedangkan jumlah ruang parkir yang tersedia sebanyak 97 SRP atau setara dengan 163,51 m². Maka kebutuhan ruang parkir tambahan yang diperlukan untuk memenuhi permintaan parkir sebanyak 186 SRP atau setara dengan 259,90 m².
Rechnungswesen und Kapitalschutz im Strafrecht - 12. Schweizerische Tagung zum Wirtschaftsstrafrecht – Tagungsband 2021
Authors: Garland Lorenz , Glanzmann Lukas , Holenstein Daniel , Jean-Richard-dit-Bressel Marc , Krämer Christian , Maeder Stefan , Markwalder Nora , Zollinger David
Published: December 2022

Mängel in der Buchhaltung lassen sich in einem grossen Teil der Wirtschaftsstrafverfahren beobachten. Doch häufig bleibt das Rechnungswesen bei der Aufarbeitung von potenziell wirtschaftskriminellen Problemstellungen aussen vor. Das ist bedauerlich, denn oft bieten die Belege, Konten und Jahresrechnungen Abkürzungen und Orientierungshilfen im Dickicht und in der Stofffülle mutmasslicher Wirtschaftsdelikte. Selbst eine mangelhafte Buchhaltung eignet sich in vielen Fällen als Leitlinie für die Ermittlung der relevanten Wahrheit und Eingrenzung des Prozessstoffs. Der vorliegende Tagungsband vermittelt Grundlagen, Erfahrungen und Strategien, die dabei helfen, das Potenzial des Rechnungswesens sowohl zur Bekämpfung der Wirtschaftskriminalität als auch zur Verteidigung zu nutzen. Entsprechend der an der 12. Tagung 2021 eingeführten Rubrik enthält der Tagungsband ferner fünf Beiträge über neuste Entwicklungen in verschiedenen Teilgebieten des Wirtschaftsstrafrechts.
Mergers & Acquisitions – Aktuelle Entwicklungen in Recht und Praxis - 24. Züricher Konferenz zu Mergers & Acquisitions - Tagungsband 2021
Authors: Aegerter Daniel , Diem Hans-Jakob , Gerhard Frank , Lehmann Lorenz , Nikitine Alex , Schmidt Patrick
Published: December 2022

Führende Experten beleuchten aktuelle Rechts- und Praxisentwicklungen im Bereich der Unternehmensübernahmen und -zusammenschlüsse. Die Themen umfassen Schweizerische SPACs und De-SPAC-Transaktionen, Tipps und Tricks für Verhandlungen in M&A-Transaktionen, umweltrechtliche Aspekte in M&A-Transaktionen sowie die neuesten Entwicklungen im Bereich der öffentlichen Kaufangebote.
Peran Kinerja Keuangan dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Risiko Keuangan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan: Bukti dari Negara Islam
Authors: Sugiarti Rita , Fitria Dona
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan bukti secara empiris mengenai pengaruh risiko perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan secara langsung dan tidak langsung melalui kinerja keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan perusahaan-perusahaan yang terdaftar di bursa efek pada negara-negara Islam antara lain Indonesia, Bangladesh, Malaysia, dan Pakistan sebagai sampel penelitian yang terdiri dari 5.980 observasi (1196 perusahaan dengan lima tahun penelitian yaitu dari tahun 2013 sampai 2017). Analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Model dengan software STATA Versi 13. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) risiko perusahaan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dan nilai perusahaan; (2) kinerja keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini juga membuktikan bahwa risiko perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui kinerja keuangan atau dengan kata lain kinerja keuangan dapat memediasi pengaruh negatif risiko perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
PROPOSED CATCHMENT CONSERVATION PLAN IN COMMUNITY WATER SUPPLY IN KENYA: THE CASE OF MBUMBUNI WATER SCHEME
Authors: Bosire Omosa Isaiah , Isaboke Oonge Zablon , Kipkemoi Kirui Wesley
Published: December 2022

Mbumbuni community water scheme is served by surface runoff and ephemeral streams which is harnessed in an earth dam. The dam has been in existence for decades, and was facing a big problem of reservoir sedimentation from the heavily loaded runoff water. De-silting the reservoir or increasing the dam height would not be long-term solutions without a proper system in place to protect the dam by reducing future siltation through conservation works in the catchment area. An urgent need for protection of the catchment area of the dam arose, not only for conserving or improving the water source and the storage capacity, but also to enhance agriculture and the livelihood of the inhabitants. The conservation plan was develop using project approach method. This article describes a proposed conservation plan for the study area. Implementation of the conservation plan will improve water supply and increase the Dam lifespan through reduction in siltation.
DECOLOURISATION OF SUGAR SYRUP BY USING ACTIVATED CARBON GENERATED FROM SUGARCANE BAGASSE WITH A COMPARISON TO COMMERCIAL ACTIVATED CARBONS
Authors: H.M Lumadede , P. Kaloba , F. Kengara , C. Kowenje
Published: December 2022

Six bagasse based activated carbons were evaluated for efficiency in the level of decolorization sugar syrup. The effect of activated carbon dosage in the range 0.2 –1.0 g per 100 ml syrup was determined. Test samples of syrup 63.0 Brix were diluted, adjusted to pH 7.0 using 0.1M HCl and Thymol Blue as buffer. The absorbance reading at 420 nm was taken by a Hitachi U-3200.Spectrophotometer using a 10 mm cell. Samples of 100 g of syrup were placed in a water-bath at 80 0C shaken at 160 rpm, then activated carbon was added to each sample. At the end of 20 min, samples were removed and filtered through a Buchner plastic funnel containing a Whatman filter paper. About 1% of kieselguhr was added to the filtrate. Filtrates containing filter aid were moderately shaken on a water bath and heated until they reached 70 0C. The samples were then filtered through a membrane filtration assembly. The filtrates were passed through a 0.45 nm membrane. then their pH, and absorbance where measured.  A blank containing the test syrup only was subjected to the same experimental conditions. The results were evaluated for the effectiveness for percent color removal from sugar syrup and compared with the two commercial activated carbons. The color removal capabilities of carbons were measured at 1/100 (w/w) dosage, and isotherms were determined. The results showed activated carbons from bagasse activated for 5h at a temperature of 600 0C possess the necessary characteristics, similar to commercial carbons for sugar refining and therefore an inexpensive precursor for AC.
A Pharmacological review on Cassia Auriculata
Authors: S Hithesh Gowda H , S Karthik , Jai Shankar , S Umakanth B , Ahmed Syed sagheer , M Rupesh Kumar
Published: December 2022

Cassia auriculata has been used medically for many years to treat chronic disorders. The purpose of this review is to look through the literature to find any information on the cassia auriculata plant's pharmacological properties and phytochemical composition were taken from the published publications concentrating on the plant's Pharmacological properties. It has the wild pharmacological properties such as Anti-cancer, Anti-fungal, antibacterial, antimicrobial, anti-viral, Anti-obese and anti-diabetic. The gathered information can assist the researchers concentrate on the most important fields that still need to be explored.
The Effect of Acemannan Hydrogel on Collagen Expression in Gingival Tissue of Diabetes Mellitus Animal Model
Authors: Susanto Chandra , Cindy Denhara Wijaya  , Elzha Pratita Wijaya
Published: December 2022

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a comorbid disease that greatly interferes with the process of wound healing, including injuries to the gingival tissue. The Aloe vera plant, or Aloe vera, is one of Indonesia's natural wealth, which is often found and has been widely used by the community in overcoming various health problems, including to treat various wounds. This study aims to explore the potential of hydrogen acemannan to repair gingival tissue in rats with diabetes mellitus.

Methods: An in vivo experimental study using 24 Wistar rats grouped into 4 groups (negative control, 25%, 50%, and 75% acemannan hydrogel). Collagen density was assessed histologically semiquantitatively. Data analysis was performed using SPSS using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods.

Results: The administration of acemannan hydrogel showed an increase in the collagen density score along with an increase in the concentration of acemannan hydrogel. Administration of 25%, 50%, and 75% acemannan hydrogel showed significant differences in the collagen density score compared to the group that did not receive acemannan hydrogel treatment, p<0.05.

Conclusion: Acemannan hydrogel application can increase collagen density in gingival tissue of diabetes mellitus animal model.
ALTAI ON THE PAGES OF THE “CHUVASH ENCYCLOPEDIA”
Authors:   Altai State Medical University, Timchenko Sergey A.
Published: December 2022

As part of the study of the history and ethno-cultural development of the Chuvash diaspora in Altai, biographical sections of the national-regional “Chuvash Encyclopedia” are analyzed in order to identify the volume in which personalities associated with Altai are represented in them. The persons included in the encyclopedia are systematized both by profession and by the degree of mutual influence of the Altai and Chuvash parts of their biographies. The methods used in the study (historicism, biographical, descriptive) make it possible to identify the peculiarities of social and national groups, to include individual destinies in the context of the country’s history.
Cultura, historia y relato: un caso práctico de la Valencia bajomedieval
Authors: Calvé Mascarell Óscar
Published: December 2022

Exigencias académicas de distintas disciplinas (Historia, Filología, Historia del Arte…) generan unas barreras de contenidos que divergen con la experiencia de la etapa abordada, donde esas fronteras fueron inexistentes. El presente artículo relata un ejercicio didáctico innovador, atento a un enfoque metodológico inspirado en el triángulo de expresión medieval definido por Paul Zumthor. Se diseña una estrategia para dar a conocer una historia de la cultura en relación con dos figuras de gran relevancia durante la Baja Edad Media en el continente europeo, Vicente Ferrer (c.1350-1419) y Bonifacio Ferrer (c.1355-1417).
Cómo mejorar la competencia comunicativa en Educación Primaria: el debate como nuevo método
Authors: Acedo Tapia Eugenia Mª , Rodríguez Frías Marta
Published: December 2022

El debate como método para mejorar la expresión y comprensión oral en Educación Primaria se está viendo reforzado por las últimas legislaciones educativas, como la LOMLOE, que da muchísima importancia al desarrollo de competencias y habilidades. En este proyecto de intervención educativa se pretende despertar el interés de los alumnos por nuevos temas de debate, incrementando su capacidad de razonamiento y análisis, habituándolos a recibir críticas y desarrollando aptitudes comunicativas. Se realizará a lo largo de un curso escolar, dividiendo tres fases (acercamiento, profundización y liga de debates), que ayudará al profesorado a mejorar la competencia comunicativa de sus alumnos.
Inteligencia emocional y autorregulación de la motivación al inicio de la asignatura
Authors: Cuevas Salvador Jesús
Published: December 2022

Implementar el mapa de empatía para activar la autorregulación emocional del alumnado al inicio de la asignatura, es el objetivo de la investigación, la muestra es opinática, formada por treinta estudiantes. La metodología cuasi-experimental mixta verificará la hipótesis: el mapa de empatía activa la aproximación emocional. Los resultados demuestran una falta de correlación entre las percepciones a priori y a posteriori de la presentación de la asignatura, y una correlación positiva entre los esfuerzos y los resultados que se desean obtener. Como conclusión, se descubre la importancia de proporcionar herramientas catalizadoras que aceleren la autodeterminación cognitiva y emocional del alumnado.
Criterios de evaluación y retroalimentación formativa: perspectivas docentes
Authors: Yáñez Monje Verónica
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo examina diferentes perspectivas docentes para externalizar criterios de evaluación. Se presentan hallazgos de una investigación doctoral que abordan, por una parte, una metodología analítica, que cautela la claridad y transparencia en la comunicación de criterios, segmentando la meta de aprendizaje en pequeñas secuencias, transmitiendo de este modo una idea atomizada acerca del conocimiento. Por otra parte, se explora una visión más holística, sustentada en la interdependencia de los criterios de evaluación, favoreciendo la comprensión del propósito de la tarea en su conjunto. Se analiza la significancia de estos enfoques para la retroalimentación y evaluación formativa.