bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Review on the Aspect of Beekeeping and Economic Efficiency
Authors: Sokhai Khun , Mardy Serey
Published: March 2024

Beekeeping is an occupation which produce natural compound as medicine include honey, beeswax, royal jelly, bee venom, pollen and bee gum. Beekeeping has a significant role in rural development in a lot of countries in the world. The purpose of this research is to show the benefits of beekeeping, bee products, market opportunity and income of beekeepers. Bees are special pollinators in agriculture and ecosystem. Pollination by honeybees has improved the crop yield and quality of Fruits. Especially, Products from bees are used in food, candles, skincare, cosmetics, and medicine. The amount of honey produced globally, which varies by continent, reached a total of 1.7 million tons. Asia is thought to be the world's largest producer of natural honey, with an output of 859 thousand tons. After the Americas, which have about 345 thousand tons, Europe has about 383 thousand tons, Africa has about 151 thousand tons, and Oceania has about 32 thousand tons. China is well known as the world biggest honey producer. Moreover, apiculture have high income which earn more than $ 5000 per month from selling honey. So, farmers should feed honey bees in their farm and learn new technique from beekeeping experts in order to get high quality honey and increase crop yield
Exchange Theory in Business Ethics: Building Trust and Business Sustainability
Authors: Suhendi  , Dewi Nia Arshanty , Syahidah Ninda
Published: March 2024

This article presents an in-depth review of the role of exchange theory in the context of business ethics, with a focus on how this theory plays a key role in building trust and sustainability in business interactions. Exchange theory is a key foundation in understanding ethical business behavior, which considers relationships between stakeholders, mutual benefits, and social responsibility. We begin by discussing the origins of exchange theory, which is rooted in utilitarianism, and explore core concepts such as utilitarianism, fairness, transparency, and social responsibility. We outline how exchange theory provides a foundation for quality business decision making, by foregrounding the moral aspects of business. Furthermore, the purpose of writing this article is to determine the relevance of exchange theory in the modern business environment. We explore how companies can leverage the principles of exchange theory to build strong relationships with customers, shareholders, and society as a whole. We discuss the role of exchange theory in dealing with ethical dilemmas in global business, where different cultures and norms collaborate. Additionally, this article highlights the role of exchange theory in the context of sustainable business. We discuss how the principles of exchange theory can guide companies in confronting pressing environmental and social issues, and making positive contributions to society. By investigating various dimensions of business ethics through the lens of exchange theory, this article emphasizes that strong business ethics are key to building sustainable businesses and realizing stakeholder trust
Effectiveness of Internet Addiction Interventions in Adolescents: Systematic Review
Authors: Dewi Heni Aguspita , Amalia Novianti Rizki , Chairiyah Royani
Published: March 2024

Internet users are increasing and making the internet an important part of life, especially among teenagers, so that teenagers are more vulnerable to experiencing internet addiction. Internet addiction in adolescents can affect school success, social activities, and the student's interaction with the family. Programs to overcome internet addiction problems need to be developed and evaluated. The development of evidence-based programs will have an impact on increasing efficiency, so that it can contribute to the formation of health-improving behavior in adolescents. To evaluate the effectiveness of internet addiction interventions in adolescents, researchers conducted a systematic search of published research articles. Three databases, including PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus were used to select relevant articles. These articles were selected based on criteria. Then 10 RCT articles were selected for analysis. The results show that the cognitive therapy program intervention is effective in reducing internet addiction
Transforming Healthcare in Saudi Arabia through Strategic Planning and Innovation
Authors: Fahad Alqusumi
Published: March 2024

The healthcare sector in Saudi Arabia is undergoing a significant transformation as part of the Vision 2030 initiative, with a focus on strategic planning and innovation. This study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the healthcare transformation in the country since the inception of Vision 2030, highlighting key challenges and outlining steps taken to revolutionize health systems. The scoping literature review encompassing both published and unpublished sources was conducted, utilizing various databases with specific keywords related to Saudi healthcare, healthcare transformation, Vision 2030, Public-Private Partnerships, and privatization. Additionally, data from government reports, policies, strategy documents, and press releases were incorporated. The future of healthcare in Saudi Arabia hinges on achieving universal coverage while managing costs. Thereby, the national transformation program has implemented strategic measures to bolster the private healthcare sector, including the establishment of health clusters and the enactment of legislation such as the Private Sector Participation Law. Despite legislative advancements facilitating the transformation process, challenges persist, necessitating further research and caution. Most importantly, the role of innovation and technology in healthcare transformation is multifaceted and crucial for achieving various goals, including improving patient outcomes, enhancing efficiency, reducing costs, and increasing accessibility.
The Influence of the Work Environment and Work Stress on Employee Turnover Intention at PT Always Cinta Indonesia Salatiga
Authors: Rieke Meilinda  , Palupiningtyas Dyah , Tri Maryani
Published: March 2024

This study explores the influence of the work environment and work stress on employees' turnover intention. A good work environment and minimal work stress are important factors in keeping employees in the organization. Data was collected from 60 respondents using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) research method. The results of the analysis show that the work environment has an insignificant influence on the intention to leave, while work stress has a significant influence. This shows that managing work stress is crucial for organizations to retain employees. The practical implication of these findings is the importance for organizations to identify and reduce factors that can cause work stress, thereby improving employee well-being and overall organizational performance.
Unveiling the Value Proposition : Real Estate Appraisers as Strategic Partners in Business Decision- Making
Authors: Ziyad Ibraheem Alzaidan
Published: March 2024

This study investigates the pivotal role of real estate appraisers in strategic decision-making and value enhancement, paying special attention to the planning aspects often overlooked in existing literature. Despite an abundance of research on real estate valuation, many studies have predominantly focused on financial aspects, neglecting crucial planning dimensions. Additionally, with Saudi Arabia experiencing rapid growth in its real estate market and heightened competition among valuation companies. In response to these dynamics, the study employs a descriptive approach to examine literature reviews, aiming to bridge existing gaps by delving into the planning facets of real estate valuation. It particularly considers the establishment of the Saudi Authority for Accredited Valuers (TAQEEM) in early 2017, Through an insightful analysis, it underscores the multifaceted roles of appraisers in risk management, financial reporting, investment analysis, portfolio management, and market intelligence. Additionally, it explores the implications of technological integration in appraisal practices and offers actionable recommendations for maximizing appraiser contributions to business strategy.
A Discussion on the Factors Affecting Organizations and Management Performance: A Lesson Learned for Business Students
Authors: Channarika Kan , Mardy Serey
Published: March 2024

All managers these days search for the variables that impact individual or organizational outcomes such as productivity and performance. Organizational culture is among these variables. A growing number of people recognize organizational culture as a resource that businesses may leverage to boost productivity. Corporate culture is a crucial idea, yet it can be difficult to articulate in precise terms. In order to better understand how the term "culture" was appropriated by industrial organization academics to refer to organizational culture, this paper will first examine how the term originated in anthropology. A survey on organizational culture's function in organizations was conducted as part of the research. Long-standing beliefs and values inside an organization, as well as staff beliefs and the importance of their work that they anticipate will shape their attitudes and behaviors, are all considered aspects of its organizational culture. To achieve the organization's goal, administrators typically modify their leadership style, which may have an impact on how satisfied workers are with their jobs. Knowing how company culture, leadership style, and employee job satisfaction relate to one another is therefore crucial. Tales, customs, tangible symbols, and language can all be used to impart knowledge. Lastly, job happiness, commitment, empowerment, productivity, performance, and even customer satisfaction may all be impacted.
Forging Paths: A Systematic Review on the Interplay of Government Policies, Technological Advancements, and Business Growth through the Role of Economic Innovation.
Authors: Riwayadi Eko , Umran M. Fankar , Murti Tri Hesti , Monoarfa Maya , Waisapi Jeffry Yuliyanto , Cahyono Bambang Tri
Published: March 2024

The 21st-century global economic landscape is characterized by unprecedented complexity, shaped by the dynamic interplay of government policies, technological advancements, economic innovation, and business growth. This systematic review, anchored in established economic theories such as the Innovation Systems Theory and the Triple Helix Model, seeks to unravel the intricate relationships among these key elements. Findings reveal a consistent pattern where government policies exert significant influence on the pace and direction of technological advancements. Economic innovation emerges as a crucial mediating factor, linking policy influence to subsequent impacts on business growth. Noteworthy themes include the role of regulatory frameworks, the importance of collaboration for innovation, and the varied pathways through which technological advancements contribute to business growth. The alignment of results with the conceptual framework underscores the relevance and validity of the identified relationships. Theoretical implications enrich established economic theories, while practical insights empower businesses to navigate evolving government policies through strategic innovation and adaptability. This systematic review contributes a comprehensive understanding of the interconnected dynamics shaping the contemporary economic landscape, offering a valuable roadmap for informed decision-making and sustained growth.
The Impact of Consumptive Behavior and Hedonic Lifestyle on the Effectiveness of Blt-Dd Recipients (Case Study in Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency)
Authors: Turyandi Itto
Published: March 2024

This research aims to test and analyze the relationship between consumer behavior and hedonic lifestyle on the effectiveness of recipients of direct cash assistance from BLT-DD village funds who are recipients of BLT-DD assistance in Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency. This research uses descriptive and verification methods with a quantitative approach or in the form of numbers. The sample in this research was 64 respondents who received Direct Village Fund Cash Assistance (BLT-DD). The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis, which is used to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results of the research show that: (1) Based on the table of test results that have been carried out, it is known that the calculated t value = -0.027 with t table = 1.998 (t calculated < t table). Based on the research results above, to be able to find out the value of the coefficient of determination, it is shown by the R Square value, which is 70.6%
Society of Sumatera and Java’s Preference to Save in Islamic Banking
Authors: Fitri Annisa , Nurwahidin  , Alfian Annisa Maulidia , Surbakti Mhd Handika
Published: March 2024

The research aims to identify the factors influencing the preference of the community for saving in Islamic banks. The respondents of this study are residents of Java and Sumatra, totaling 53 respondents. In this research, the independent variables used are the location factor (X1), service quality factor (X2), and knowledge factor (X3), while the dependent variable used is preference (Y). This study adopts a quantitative method, specifically multiple linear regression analysis processed using the SPSS tool, aimed at analyzing the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. The research findings indicate that the variables influencing the preference for saving in Islamic banks are the service quality factor with a positive significant level of 0.033 and the knowledge factor with a positive significant level of 0.017. Meanwhile, the location factor variable does not significantly influence the preference for saving in Islamic banks partially, with a probability value of the t-statistic of 0.62. Additionally, simultaneously, all variables are declared to have a significant effect with a significance level of 0.000, indicating that simultaneously the location factor, service quality factor, and knowledge factor significantly influence the preference for saving in Islamic banks
Mother and Child Health Services in North Central Timor District Through the Mother and Child Love Movement Program (Border Area Studies Republik Indonesia-Republica Democratica De Timor Leste)
Authors: Pala Aplonia
Published: March 2024

The maternal, infant and toddler mortality rates in North Central Timor Regency as the Indonesia-Timor Leste border area have fluctuated in the last 5 years (2013-2017). The Mother and Child Love Movement program has not been able to reduce the maternal, infant and toddler mortality rates so that the level of health mothers and children at TTU do not yet comply with national health standards. The elements analyzed include elements of structure/input, environment, process and output. specialists, general practitioners, nurse midwives and other health workers, the quality and quantity of health facilities and equipment, limited health budgets and the culture of the TTU community which is contrary to medical regulations. So that maternal and child health services in TTU Regency through the Mother and Child Love Movement program can be To reduce the mortality rate of mothers, babies and toddlers, the efforts that must be made by the government are the addition of specialist doctors at the Kefamenanu Regional Hospital, there must be a permanent doctor at every community health center in TTU, the addition of permanent midwives at the Regional Hospital and Community Health Centers, increasing the number and quality of health facilities and equipment such as community health centers, pustu, polindes, laboratories and pharmacies, health budget allocation according to community needs, improving the quality of antenatal, delivery and neonatal/postpartum care, slowly eliminating the culture/tradition of se'i, tattoos and slow decision making in referring patients to community health centers and hospital. The recommended model for maternal and child health services at TTU is the model of empowering women through safe motherhood (family planning, antenatal care, clean delivery and obstetrical services) and empowering posyandu, poskesdes, posbindu and standby villages as community-based health efforts by community health centers
BARONG WAE
Authors: Mitak Louise Marie Grignion de Monfort , Suweca I Wayan
Published: March 2024

Barong Wae adalah sebuah karya Komposisi Musik dengan gaya musik progresif rock dengan pendekatan teknik dan pola tradisi Manggarai. Metode penciptaan yang digunakan: Pembuatan dan Pengembangan melodi, Pengembangan struktur melodi, pembentukkan Harmoni, Orkestrasi dan Perencaan Konsep pertunjukkan.Hasil dan Pembahasan : Komposisi ini terdiri dari 3 bagian yakni Eksposisi, development dan Rekapitulasi. Dengan intepretasi yang berbeda-beda, dengan pendekatan musik klasik, tetapi tetap dalam satu kesatuan. Barong wae menggabungkan teknik-teknik dan pola tradisi Manggarai dengan idiom-idiom Musik Barat. Implikasi : Komposisi ini menggunakan Pola Gendang Manggarai yakni Takitu, dan Teknik nyanyian Tradisi Manggarai yakni Nenggo. Takitu dan Nenggo dikemas dengan gaya yang berbeda untuk menjadi inovasi bagi musik tradisi Manggarai.
PROSES KREATIF EVENT ORGANIZER PREGINA ART & SHOWBIZ SEBAGAI BIDANG KEWIRAUSAHAAN PADA EVENT PEMUTERAN BAY FESTIVAL 2022
Authors: Marayke Maria , Darmayuda I Komang , Aryanto Agustinus Sani
Published: March 2024

Proses kreatif merupakan serangkaian aktivitas untuk mewujudkan suatu ide. Pemuteran Bay Festival dibuat oleh I Gusti Agung Bagus Mantra karena ingin mengangkat destinasi pariwisata desa Pemuteran. Pregina membuat festival di desa Pemuteran dengan tujuan memberikan edukasi konservasi terumbu karang dan mengajak masyarakat setempat untuk melestarikan terumbu karang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses kreatif event organizer Pregina Art & Showbiz pada event Pemuteran Bay Festival 2022. Untuk memperoleh data penelitian, penulis melakukan pengamatan langsung di Taman Pemuteran Budaya Buleleng Bali. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode partisipasi, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Proses kreatif terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap produksi, tahap pra produksi dan tahap pasca produksi. Penulis terlibat langsung saat penelitian untuk mengetahui proses kreatif event organizer dalam menyusun acara dari tahap pra produksi, produksi dan pasca produksi. Dari hasil kreativitas yang dijalankan, maka terbentuklah sebuah acara festival yang berjalan dengan lancar. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa acara Pemuteran Bay Festival 2022 yang diselenggarakan pada tanggal 18-20 November 2022 oleh Pregina Art & Showbiz telah berhasil dan sukses. Terbukti dari antusias penonton dan komentar yang positif.
PENGARUH METODE SI SOLMI DALAM KEMAMPUAN SOLFEGGIO PADA MURID PIANO DI BALI VIOLIN SCHOOL AND ORCHESTRA
Authors: Mahendra Isra , Wiyati Wahyu Sri , Sumerjana Ketut
Published: March 2024

Solfeggio sebenarnya istilah yang mengacu pada kegiatan menyanyikan nada-nada tangga nada, interval dan latihan-latihan melodi dengan Sillaby Zolmization, yaitu menyanyikan nada musik dengan menggunakan suku kata, menurut Stanly (dalam Puspita, 2016 : 154), karena dalam perkembangannya yang semula solfeggio hanya menyanyikan saja, sekarang berkembang menjadi mendengarkan nada. Ear training adalah latihan pendengaran secara sistematis, latihan vokal tanpa perkataan dengan suku kata terbuka Latifah Kodiyat (1983:68), sedangkan sight reading adalah membaca notasi tanpa persiapan Last (1980:135). Lalu, menurut Sumaryanto (dalam Prasetyo, 2015:56) sight singing memiliki tiga indikator, yakni (1) kemampuan menyanyikan melodi atau rangkaian nada, (2) kemampuan menyanyikan interval nada, dan (3) kemampuan menyanyikan tangga nada. Musik adalah serapan dari bahasa Yunani, yakni Mousikos. Mousikos dilambangkan sebagai dewa keindahan bangsa Yunani yang menguasai seni dan ilmu pengetahuan. Kata Mousikos melahirkan kata musik. Menurut metologi kuno Mousikos dimaksudkan dari kaum Muzen (Ensiklopedi Umum, 1988:16 dalam jurnal seni musik). Metode Si Solmi memiliki cara tersendiri, salah satunya yaitu menginstruksikan anak didik untuk bermain piano memainkan scale dan arpeggio dengan salah satu tangan, setelah dirasa lancar, baru berganti ke tangan selanjutnya, lalu jika sudah lancar semuanya, dilanjut dengan memainkan scale dan arpeggio dengan menggunakan kedua tangan. Ulangi cara diatas sebanyak tiga kali, lalu istirahat selama tiga menit.
ESTETIKA FOTO PREWEDDING KARYA HENDRA LESMANA
Authors: Prakosa Abdee Rangga Bhaskara , Octaviano Amoga Lelo
Published: March 2024

Hendra Lesmana merupakan salah satu fotografer komersial yang biasa menerima project pemotretan prewedding. Fotografi prewedding digunakan untuk merekam momen kebahagiaan menyambut kehidupan baru yang akan segera dijalani oleh kedua calon pengantin. Pernikahan merupakan suatu momen dalam hidup yang diharapkan akan menciptakan kebahagiaan dan dapat mencapai tujuan bersama nantinya. Dalam pemotretan prewedding, banyak aspek yang perlu dipersiapkan, seperti lokasi pemotretan, pemilihan waktu, penentuan konsep, dan pendekatan dengan klien atau objek yang akan digunakan. Objek penelitian yang dibahas adalah karya foto prewedding yang dikerjakan pada 2021 oleh Hendra Lesmana. Teori estetika fotografi yang digunakan dalam ideasional dan teknikal. Hendra Lesmana selalu mengambil foto dalam tiga perspektif yang berbeda yaitu, wide angle, medium, dan close up. Dalam foto alam ia juga selalu menggunakan matahari sebagai pencahayaan utama dalam menghasilkan sebuah foto. Peran estetika yang baik sangat diperlukan dalam menciptakan karya foto yang berkualitas.
FOTOGRAFI JALANAN BISA DIJADIKAN SEBAGAI IDE UNTUK BERINOVASI DI BIDANG INDUSTRI KREATIF
Authors: Fardiansyah Fahmi
Published: March 2024

Fotografi jalanan adalah salah satu genre yang banyak diminati karena keunikan yang dimilikinya, Fokus utama fotografi jalanan adalah pergerakan manusia didalam ruang publik yang memberikan  sebuah cerita. Baru-baru ini muncul suatu konsep fotografi dengan menggabungkan antara fotografi pre-wedding dengan fotografi jalanan yang  mungkin akan menjadi salah satu inovasi terbaru untuk dunia fotografi pre-wedding. Fotografi jalanan tidak hanya berkembang didunia fotografi saja, salah satunya di bidang tekstil. Pengaplikasian visualisasi pada fotografi jalanan dapat dijadikan suatu desain atau motif pada pakaian. Hal ini bisa menjadikan sesuatu yang menarik dan unik kedepannya. Tujuan penelitian kali ini yaitu, ingin mengembangkan fotografi jalanan yang sebenarnya bisa dijadikan sebagai ide yang sangat menarik untuk terus berinovasi di bidang industri kreatif atau yang lainnya. Sehingga inovasi baru yang mungkin akan muncul seterusnya bisa diterima dengan baik di masyarakat sekitar. Metode yang digunakan yakni metode kualitatif dan studi kepustakaan untuk menganalisis visual fotografi jalanan dari kedua nya. Berfungsi sebagai penguat data dalam perancangan nantinya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan fotografi jalanan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu ide yang menarik untuk berinovasi diberbagai aspek. Seperti halnya pada inovasi konsep foto pre-wedding yang dipadukan dengan nuansa fotografi jalanan serta motif baju yang terinspirasi dari visual fotografi jalanan. Keduanya tidak ada keterkaitan satu sama lain, tetapi disini kita mencoba untuk mencari suatu hal baru dengan memunculkan berbagai ide-ide untuk dikembangkan kedepannya.
CIEF-Carbon Induced Electric Fuel: A Revolutionary Approach to Sustainable Energy Generation
Authors: Kumar D Santhosh , Sivanbu KA Sakthi , Vishva V Kavin , Logesh S
Published: March 2024

Carbon Induced Electric Fuel (CIEF) is an innovative solution in the sustainable energy landscape that has the potential to transform energy generation on Earth and propel space exploration. This review delves into the intricacies of its design, exploring its dual output system that generates electricity and extracts hydrogen. We examine the technical challenges and future prospects of CIEF, highlighting its efficiency and sustainability. As we navigate this technical odyssey, it becomes evident that CIEF is not just a technological marvel but a testament to human ingenuity and the relentless pursuit of a cleaner, more sustainable future. Furthermore, we have designed a prototype and compared its efficiency to other solutions.
AVALIAÇÃO EM GEOGRAFIA
Authors: Moser Contreras Gabriel Igor Teodoro , Lima Maria das Graças de
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo busca elaborar uma discussão associada à avaliação em Geografia a partir do contexto atual do ensino básico nacional e paranaense. Evidencia-se a importância de práticas avaliativas formativas e mediadas em contraposição a práticas tradicionais, visto seus benefícios na construção do raciocínio geográfico. Justifica-se sua produção na necessidade de se reformular a avaliação em Geografia, situando a carência de produções quanto ao tema. Objetiva-se identificar características gerais que regem a avaliação e munir o professor com metodologias que aproximem a avaliação de propostas formativas e mediadas, destacando a importância de se repensar o sistema avaliativo para adicionar ao ensino-aprendizagem na disciplina. A metodologia desenvolveu-se segundo uma análise bibliográfica voltada ao ensino de Geografia, focando na avaliação, influências curriculares e históricas e perspectivas futuras de modo a traçar uma conjuntura e possibilidades. Apesar de conceituado junto às regulamentações nacionais e estaduais no ensino de Geografia, o raciocínio geográfico é tomado de forma secundária em um processo de ensino com foco na formação do aluno para o mercado de trabalho. A partir das percepções de Pierre Monbeig voltadas ao ensino de Geografia e definições associadas ao ensino formativo e mediado, identifica-se a necessidade de repensar a avaliação, aproximando esta do processo de aprendizagem. Argumenta-se, finalmente, que a avaliação formativa é um caminho proveitoso ao ensino de Geografia, apesar de enfrentar desafios devido às políticas educacionais. Propõe-se uma abordagem de avaliação dinâmica mediada para uma aprendizagem mais eficaz.
Otitis externa
Authors: Hertz Jonas , Felding Ulrik A , Astvad Karen Marie Thyssen , Eriksen Helle Brander , Ingolfsdottir Harpa Maria , Kirchmann Malene
Published: March 2024

External otitis (EO) is a common and often painful infection in the ear canal. This review provides an overview of the typical presentation, causes, complications, and treatment of EO. The condition is influenced by factors like pH levels, inflammation, and bacterial or fungal invasion. Most common bacteria involved are Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus, and most common fungi are Aspergillus and Candida species. EO can lead to serious complications, such as necrotising EO, which requires prompt medical attention. Treatment involves local care, ear drops, and, in severe cases, systemic antibiotics.
Critical evaluation of cohort study results
Authors: Lund Lars Christian , Pottegård Anton , Sørensen Henrik Toft , Hallas Jesper
Published: March 2024

Being able to critically evaluate modern cohort studies is important when being presented with claims based on observational evidence. In this review article, key aspects of the cohort design are presented using an example of a cohort study investigating the association between the use of SGLT2 inhibitors and gout. We describe the active comparator, new user design, modern methods used to address confounding, how to identify the most common sources of bias, and how to interpret study results appropriately.
Cytokine release syndrome caused by antineoplastic treatment with CAR-T and T-cell engaging therapies
Authors: Agner Bue Ross , Riley Caroline Hasselbalch , Petersen Søren Lykke , Spanggaard Iben , Hutchings Martin , Rohrberg Kristoffer Staal , Højgaard Martin
Published: March 2024

T-cell-based immunotherapy has recently evolved as a treatment option for a number of haematological malignancies and is also being developed in solid tumours. A common side effect of chimeric antigen T-cell therapy (CAR-T) and treatment with T-cell engagers is cytokine release syndrome (CRS), which is a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by release of inflammatory mediators. The treatment of CRS is similar to that of other hyper-inflammatory conditions and involves supportive treatment as well as immunosuppressive therapy. The risk of CRS can be mitigated by step-up dosing and immunosuppressive pre-treatment, as argued in this review.
Beak-type fractures of the calcaneus
Authors: Zeidan Ahmad , Mohammad Milan , Ban Ilija , Hamrouni Nizar
Published: March 2024

Beak fractures represent a rare subtype of calcaneal fractures with potential risk of soft tissue complications due to compromised local perfusion. Early diagnosis and timely intervention are crucial to prevent necrosis, infection, and soft tissue defects. This case report describes a 71-year-old male with a beak fracture and delayed intervention with reoccurring soft tissue defects. Given the rarity of the condition, atypical presentation and need for urgent intervention, this emphasizes the importance of awareness of beak fractures of the calcaneus.
Swimming-induced pulmonary oedema
Authors: Kleemeier Steffan , Raaber Nikolaj
Published: March 2024

Swimming-induced pulmonary oedema (SIPE) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition which occurs in otherwise healthy swimmers. This is a case report of a 62-year-old female developing severe dyspnoea, haemoptysis and hypoxia during open-water swimming. The report provides the current perspectives of SIPE regarding clinical presentation and treatment and presents theories on the pathophysiology of the condition.
gepersonaliseerde preventieve Jeugdgezondheidszorg, de 360°KIND-profiel studies
Authors: Weijers Miriam
Published: March 2024

Deze proefschrift bespreking beschrijft het longitudinaal onderzoek dat is uitgevoerd in het kader van de ontwikkeling en evaluatie van een innovatief 360°KIND-profiel. Het doel was te komen tot een adequate representatie van een gezondheidssituatie van een kind met theoretische ordening van data in lijn met het bio-psychosociale (BPS) concept van gezondheid en het classificatiesysteem dat hierop is gebaseerd: “the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health” (de ICF). Het 360°KIND-profiel is specifiek onworpen om optimaal het preventief klinisch redeneren en gezamenlijke besluitvorming te ondersteunen, evenals het streven naar een gepersonaliseerde JGZ met, naast preventie van gezondheidsproblemen, ruime aandacht voor predictie en pro-actieve bevordering van gezondheid, personalisatie van zorg met actieve participatie van zorggebruikers.

Relevante stakeholders zijn gedurende het hele traject actief betrokken om een prototype te realiseren dat zo goed mogelijk past binnen de JGZ-context. 

Het opgeleverde 360°CHILDoc biedt directe toegang tot een begrijpelijk overzicht van relevante gezondheidsdata in één beeld. Veelbelovende resultaten zijn gevonden omtrent de validiteit, betrouwbaarheid, bruikbaarheid en potentiele voordelen voor de JGZ-praktijk. JGZ-professionals en ouders verwachten dat het tijdbesparend is en op een bekrachtigende wijze een overdracht van holistische JGZ-informatie faciliteert. Het maakt online toegang tot een samenvatting van het DDJGZ mogelijk voor ouders/jongeren. Het ondersteunt het preventief klinisch redeneren en en gezamenlijke besluitvorming en stuurt denkprocessen intuïtief (onbewust) in lijn met de ICF en een meer predictieve, persoonsgerichte en participatieve zorg. Er zijn duidelijke aanwijzingen dat het werken met het 360°CHILDoc stimuleert tot meer consistente en gestructureerde JGZ-dataregistraties zodat bruikbare data op populatieniveau gegenereerd kunnen worden.

Echter, implementatie wordt gehinderd door substantiële organisatorische factoren, gerelateerd aan het huidige DDJGZ, een ervaren tijdgebrek en onvoldoende prioritering en facilitering van dit innovatieproject. Versterking van zowel de ”bottom-up”-draagkracht voor de innovatie als de “top-down” daadkracht op regionaal en landelijk niveau is essentieel voor een succesvolle implementatie.
HYDROELECTRIC PLANTS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR FOR ENERGY SECURITY / ՀԻԴՐՈԷԼԵԿՏՐԱԿԱՅԱՆՆԵՐԸ ԷՆԵՐԳԵՏԻԿ ԱՆՎՏԱՆԳՈՒԹՅԱՆ ԿԱՐԵՎՈՐ ԳՈՐԾՈՆ
Authors: Papikyan Stepan
Published: March 2024

Currently, a large amount of work is being done for the development of hydropower in Armenia. However, there is still a lot to be done to build new powerful plants and modernize the old ones. At the moment the Sevan-Hrazdan, Vorotan cascades and other HPPs are being operated, which provide a third of Armenia's electricity. From the point of view, it is also important to put the energy use of small water flows on the agenda.
It is planned to build the Meghri and Shnogh HPPs, which will make it possible to improve the situation to some extent.
The design and operation of hydroelectric power plants is of great importance for the development of Armenia's energy. It will provide an opportunity to improve the energy security of our country.
The purpose of the work is to substantiate the need to build a hydroelectric power station on the Chknagh River near the city of Stepanavan in Lori Marz, RA.
Methodology. The basic equations of hydraulics, as well as the basic laws of HPP design, were used in the research.
Scientific novelty. It is justified that if we build a hydroelectric power station on Chknagh river, we can save 3460 tons of organic fuel per year and solve many environmental problems.
Applicability. The proposal can be applied in the Lori region of the Republic of Armenia.
It has been established that in case of building a hydroelectric power plant on the Chknagh River, we can save 3460 tons of organic fuel per year and improve the climatic conditions.
We can produce 17.13 million kWh of electricity annually. The purchase period with investments is 10.4 years.
THE WAYS OF BUDGET FORMATION OF THE CITY OF YEREVAN AND THE LEVEL OF DECENTRALIZATION / ԵՐԵՎԱՆ ՔԱՂԱՔԻ ԲՅՈՒՋԵԻ ՁԵՎԱՎՈՐՄԱՆ ՈՒՂԻՆԵՐՆ ՈՒ ԱՊԱԿԵՆՏՐՈՆԱՑՄԱՆ ՄԱԿԱՐԴԱԿԸ
Authors: Martirosyan Diana
Published: March 2024

Since the budgets of the communities are an important link of the country's development, they should have a clear policy with perspective and innovative plans for budgeting. The budget policy should be based on the ways of solving the priority problems of the community, the implementation of which is directly proportional to the formation of the community budget. The effectiveness of local self-government in each community depends on many factors, including the level and features of decentralization of management. The main link in budget decentralization is the budgets of local governments, which are based on various principles.
Own revenues of municipal budgets are still at a low level in our republic, at the expense of which local governments are not able to fulfill the powers assigned to them by law. The municipal budget, being an integral part of the budget system, in fact still remains dependent on state allocations, which is the result of many problems in the field of municipal budget management.
Guide sur les conditions et bonnes pratiques pour la mise en place d’une identité numérique nationale
Authors: Gariépy Félix , Dupont Benoit , Castets-Renard Céline , Loiseau Hugo , Langlois Lyse , Tawbi Nadia , Tardif Pierre-Martin , Gambs Sébastien , Jacob Steve
Published: March 2024

Ce guide poursuit deux objectifs, soit (1) le développement des connaissances sur les conditions et bonnes pratiques pour la mise en place d’une identité numérique nationale ainsi que (2) la mise en évidence dans une perspective critique des enjeux, impacts et conséquences envisageables de l’implantation d’un projet d’identité numérique nationale sur la société, les organisations et les individus. L’étude de cette question s’inscrit dans la mission plus large du Pôle d’expertise en cybersécurité et impacts sociétaux de l’Observatoire international sur les impacts sociétaux de l’intelligence artificielle et du numérique (OBVIA) d’alimenter la recherche sur la cybersécurité au Québec considérant que l’identité numérique a pour objectif d’assurer les principes fondamentaux de la sécurité de l’information, notamment par la protection des renseignements personnels.
Big Data and Machine Learning Based Early Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction
Authors: Asra Fatima  , Shireen Fatima  , Ayesha Kiran
Published: March 2024

A chronic kidney disease, sometimes called a chronic renal disease, is characterized by a gradual decline in kidney purpose or abnormal kidney purpose which continues for months or even years. Patients with a domestic past of chronic kidney disease (CKD), high BP, or other kidney-related conditions are often the first to have chronic kidney disease (CKD) identified during screenings. Consequently, effective illness prevention and therapy rely on early prediction. Methods from the field of machine learning, including XGBoost, KNN, Decision Tree, and Random Forest, are being considered for use in this CKD project. The final product uses the fewest characteristics possible to determine whether the patient has chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Optimizando el desarrollo académico con técnicas de lectura comprensiva en estudiantes de educación
Authors: Hidalgo Parrales Laura Karina , Santos Reyes Mercedes Nancy , Plúa Baque Jessica Liliana , Ayón Hidalgo Carlos César
Published: March 2024

El estudio se centró en la relevancia de desarrollar habilidades de lectura eficientes en estudiantes de primer semestre en la carrera de Educación. Se identificó la falta de aplicación de estrategias de lectura comprensiva, atribuida en parte a la carencia de formación previa en diversas técnicas de lectura. La metodología abarcó encuestas y análisis histórico lógico para comprender prácticas y percepciones estudiantiles. Los resultados revelaron patrones significativos, evidenciando deficiencias en el conocimiento y aplicación de técnicas de lectura. En respuesta, se propuso una intervención específica para fortalecer estas habilidades desde el inicio de la carrera. El objetivo no solo apuntó a mejorar la calidad educativa, sino también a contribuir al desarrollo profesional de los educadores. La investigación subrayó la importancia de abordar la formación de hábitos lectores desde los primeros semestres universitarios para impactar positivamente en el rendimiento académico y profesional de los estudiantes. Estos hallazgos resaltaron la necesidad de enfoques sistemáticos en la formación curricular, subrayando que el dominio de las técnicas de lectura constituye un pilar esencial para el éxito estudiantil y el desarrollo efectivo de futuros educadores. En ese orden, esta propuesta se asocia al proyecto de investigación aprobada y en ejecución en la carrera de Educación de la Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí, titulado:- Perfeccionamiento de las prácticas pedagógicas en las instituciones educativas de la zona sur de Manabí
La oralidad en el proceso de aprendizaje en el área de Lengua y literatura
Authors: Herrera Lasluisa Jenny Magdalena , Araque Escalona Juan Carlos
Published: March 2024

La oralidad es una habilidad lingüística, y más que ello es la herramienta por excelencia de la comunicación eficaz. Para dar amplitud a la oralidad, se ha asociado a la conciencia léxica que finalmente permite articular el trabajo con algunos postulados de la lingüística como ciencia y arte del discurso. En virtud de ello, se ha hecho una propuesta basada en la ampliación comunicativa a través de la adquisición y manejo adecuado de 23 adjetivos calificativos necesarios al momento de describir algunas partes del rostro y la cabeza como los son ojos, nariz, boca y cabello. El tipo de investigación fue de campo ya que las estrategias se aplicaron en el 2do Grado Paralelo “A” de Educación General Básica – Subnivel Elemental de la Unidad Educativa Dr. Trajano Naranjo Iturralde; la muestra estuvo conformada por 31 alumnos de la institución antes referida. El estudio se enmarcó en el paradigma positivista con enfoque cuantitativo debido a la recolección de datos; en virtud de ello se evidencian los resultados que a su vez posibilitan el análisis de datos reales obtenidos en el contexto áulico. Debido a que esta investigación se valió de un pre test y un post, se determina que el diseño de investigación fue experimental de tipo pre experimental en aras de su variable dependiente y su variable independiente.
A ATIVIDADE DE INTELIGÊNCIA NA SEGURANÇA PÚBLICA SOB UM ASPECTO DESCOLONIAL
Authors: Guilherme Saravi Henrique , Gimenez Rodrigues Karoline , Fazoli Okada Rafaela , Do Vale Fábio
Published: March 2024

Diante dos altos índices de criminalidade que nosso país vem enfrentando, este artigo tem como tema central a atividade de inteligência, buscando por meio de uma ancoragem descolonial mostrar sua importância no combate ao crime organizado, conceituando e diferenciando duas áreas muito importantes a cerca deste tema: a inteligência de segurança pública. Para desenvolver este trabalho de forma didática, foi realizada uma breve retrospectiva da atividade de inteligência, suas peculiaridades e atuações, a fim de demonstrar o quanto este tema é variado, mostrando as formas de planejamento e condução das investigações, e apresentando situações em que a inteligência pode subsidiar com provas a investigação criminal, seja ela civil ou militar. Por fim trazendo os conceitos sobre a inteligência de segurança pública e os princípios basilares que a compõe, desta forma, estabelecendo uma relação com suas verdadeiras competências profissionais.
A EVOLUÇÃO DO DIREITO DA CRIANÇA E DO ADOLESCENTE NO BRASIL
Authors: Brum Ocampos César Henrique , Oliveira de Souza Ludmila , Do Vale Fábio
Published: March 2024

A história dos direitos humanos no Brasil é caracterizada por violações, por avanços, por mudanças e por lutas da sociedade civil. Essa história é particularmente abstrusa quando relacionada aos direitos de crianças e adolescentes, por tratar-se de uma fase de alterosa vulnerabilidade, estando estes em fase de formação física e cognitiva, necessitando de atenção absoluta dos governos, em suas diversas esferas e da sociedade civil. Este presente trabalho acadêmico, ancorado por uma teorização descolonial, vislumbra a partir da nossa condição de acadêmicos do curso de Direito da Faculdade Insted, a tematização sobre a trajetória histórica das leis relacionadas às crianças e adolescentes no Brasil. O intuito esclarecedor do grupo é buscar mediante uma pesquisa bibliográfica, conhecer a evolução dos direitos fundamentais da Criança e do Adolescente até o presente momento, principalmente nas áreas de saúde e educação, bem como contextualizar a evolução jurídica frente a evolução social, ressaltando a rede de Proteção em sua funcionalidade e ação. O artigo abordará esses tópicos salientando a criança e o adolescente como sujeitos e grupo de direitos assegurados pela democracia brasileira, observando toda a legislação vigente.
CONTAÇÃO DE HISTÓRIA NA INCLUSÃO DA CRIANÇA COM TEA
Authors: Souza Juliana , Oliveira Rosemary
Published: March 2024

A presente proposta é um recorte da pesquisa de mestrado desenvolvida no PPGEDUC/UNEB, dentro do Grupo de Pesquisa e Estudo em Leitura e Contação de Histórias (GPELCH), e discute o Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), na perspectiva da Inclusão e Contação de História. A pesquisa de natureza qualitativa propõe o método pesquisa-ação, na qual o pesquisador intervém no processo de inclusão de uma criança com TEA por via da Contação de História. A pesquisa contou com a seguinte questão problema: De qual forma a CH pode contribuir na inclusão pedagógica da criança com TEA? Para responder essa problemática, a pesquisa apresenta como objetivo geral: compreender o processo de inclusão das crianças com TEA. E através de objetivos específicos: discutir as teorias que tratam sobre TEA e Contação de História; Investigar como as crianças com TEA interagem nas sessões de CH; E, estudar o processo de inclusão da criança com TEA na sala de aula. Reunindo literaturas sobre essas temáticas, será possível verificar como a contação de histórias contribui no processo de inclusão dessas crianças. Nesse sentido, acabam sofrendo preconceitos, que nada contribuem no processo de aprendizagem. Como docente, é imprescindível buscar mudanças em práticas que afetem as crianças.
LITERATURA PÓS-COLONIAL (NOITES DE VIGÍLIA):
Authors: Albino José Isidro
Published: March 2024

A partir do romance, Noites de Vigília, de Boaventura Cardoso, o presente artigo pretende abordar conceitos sobre a literatura pós-colonial como outra forma de fazer literatura fora dos padrões eurocêntricos e hegemônicos, próprios da lógica colonial. Passa-se a pensar a dinâmica da vida a partir de outro lugar ideológico, da base fronteiriça, periférica e subalterna. Pretende-se, também, com este artigo, revisitar alguns conceitos como: colonização, literatura pós-colonial e descolonização, e analisar o percurso do sujeito angolano, por meio das personagens do romance escolhido, que vai do sistema colonial à reconfiguração das suas novas estruturas de sujeito que emerge do lugar fronteiriço (espaço de ação), em busca da concretização da liberdade e da adoção de epistemologias diferentes que têm a exterioridade como ponto de partida. Enfim, entendemos que, com a independência das nações colonizadas cresce a consciência do povo sobre a necessidade de reconstruir sua identidade enquanto nação, recuperar sua voz silenciada por séculos e reestruturar seu lugar no mundo.
SANGUE BOM:
Authors: Sousa Santos Sérgio Adriano , Espinoza de Souza Gabriela , Yassumoto Marcel , Paes de Souza Luiz Felipe , Gomes Weverton
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo apresenta uma pesquisa referente ao projeto “Sangue Bom”, uma plataforma web com fins assistenciais para doação de sangue e medula óssea, facilitando e agilizando a comunicação entre Hemocentros, postos de coleta e os usuários. Sangue Bom é focado em ajudar pacientes que necessitam de doação de sangue e medula óssea, notificando de forma automatizada os usuários doadores em situações que eles se enquadrem para realizar doações. Este artigo foi elaborado em Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, na graduação de Análise e Desenvolvimento de Sistemas. O presente artigo teve como objetivo entender o desenvolvimento de um banco de dados, utilizando ferramentas e metodologias já consolidadas e reconhecidas para esse fim. O banco de dados quando implementado para um sistema, é uma tecnologia que permite o armazenamento e a gestão organizada de dados estruturados ou não estruturados, sendo indiferente a plataforma ou o tipo de sistema disponibilizado. Além de armazenar informações, também facilita o gerenciamento e compreensão dos dados, tornando-se mais gerenciáveis e acessíveis de forma adequada. O MySQL foi escolhido para o trabalho devido à sua ampla integração com diversas linguagens de programação, licenciamento Open Source, facilidade de uso e gerenciamento, alta escalabilidade e configuração flexível.