bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH WEBSITE QUALITY TERHADAP USER SATISFACTION YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH SERVICE QUALITY PADA BLIBLI
Authors: Syams Khansa Salsabila , Kuswanto Arif
Published: June 2023

Setelah meredanya kasus Covid-19 yang sudah menyerang satu dunia termasuk Indonesia selama ±2.5 tahun, masyarakat sudah mulai menjalani kehidupan dengan normal, salah satunya adalah dalam hal hiburan. Konser musik termasuk hiburan yang memiliki andil besar di Indonesia. Dengan berkembangnya zaman, penjualan tiket konser sudah banyak bekerja sama dengan berbagai platforms agar melakukan penjualan tiket secara online. Blibli merupakan e-commerce di Indonesia yang sering bekerja sama dengan promotor konser untuk melakukan penjualan tiket konser. Namun, banyak konsumen yang masih memberikan kritik terkait kualitas website yang dimiliki Blibli karena seringkali down. Tidak hanya itu, kualitas layanan Blibli pun sering diperbincangkan oleh konsumen karena belum bekerja secara maksimal. Dua hal tersebut menjadikan banyak konsumen tidak puas atas kinerja Blibli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Website Quality terhadap User Satisfaction yang dimediasi oleh Service Quality pada Blibli. Jenis penelitian ialah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Total responden dalam penelitian ini ialah 400 dengan kriteria pernah melakukan pembelian tiket konser pada Blibli. Teknik sampling yang dipakai ialah non-probability sampling dan skala likert. Analisis data yang dipakai ialah PLS (Partial Least Square) memakai software SmartPLS 3. Adapun hasilnya menyatakan bahwa Website Quality (X) mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan kepada User Satisfaction (Y). Website Quality (X) mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan kepada Service Quality (Z). Service Quality (Z) mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan kepada User Satisfaction (Y). Website Quality (X) mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan kepada User Satisfaction (Y) melalui Service Quality (Z).
PENGARUH KEPUTUSAN PENDANAAN, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Qoirunisa Yunita Fitri Nurjanah , Jati Agustinus Kismet Nugroho
Published: June 2023

Nilai perusahaan merupakan salah satu indikator penting bahwa dengan kinerja perusahaan yang baik akan mendorong investor untuk menanamkan modalnya untuk suatu perusahaan tersebut dengan mencerminkan kemakmuran yang tinggi untuk para pemegang saham nilai perusahaan  dapat meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada pandemi covid-19. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 10 perusahaan sesuai kriteria dengan metode purposive sampling  sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Variabel yang digunakan adalah keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen dan nilai perusahaan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan variabel keputusan pendanaan, kebijakan dividen, ukuran perusahaan, dan covid-19 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sedangkan secara parsial variabel keputusan pendanaan tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan, secara parsial variabel kebijakan dividen berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, secara parsial variabel ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan secara parsial variabel covid-19 tidak berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan.

Kata kunci: Keputusan Pendanaan, Kebijakan Dividen, Ukuran Perusahaan, Covid-19, Nilai Perusahaan.
THE INFLUENCE OF ASSET STRUCTURE, ACTIVITY, AND LEVERAGE ON HEALTH SECTOR COMPANY PROFITABILITY DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Ragil Tarys Kusuma Landryani  , Agustinus Kismet Nugroho Jati
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of asset structure, activity, leverage, and COVID-19 on the profitability of health sector companies. The research method used was purposive sampling. The sample used was 13 health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with annual data for the 2015-2021 period according to the established criteria. Analysis was performed using multiple regression analysis with four independent variables and one dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that asset structure, activity, and leverage have a significant negative effect on profitability, while Covid-19 has an insignificant positive effect on profitability.

Keywords: Asset Structure, Activity, Leverage, Covid-19, Profitability.
INOVASI BERBASISKAN CUSTOMER VALUE PADA VIDEO GAME VALORANT: STUDI KASUS
Authors: Pontjoharyo Verrnard Indranata
Published: June 2023

Video Game menjadi semakin popular apalagi pada saat masa pandemi COVID 19. Persaingan yang ketat membuat Game Developer memikirkan konsep dan cara yang terbaik untuk memberikan video game yang menyenangkan. Pada baru ini ada Game Developer bernama Riot yang mengembangkan Game bernama Valorant. Secara mengejutkan, Valorant menjadi game yang ssukses dan banyak dimainkan. Ternyata, Riot tidak melakukan inovasi yang besar, mereka hanya memerhatikan Customer Value dan Customer Pain yang dimiliki selama ini, dan memberikan solusi untuk itu. Studi ini membahas bagaimana proses Riot melakukan inovasi yang terlihat kecil tapi sangat berdampak.
IMPLEMENTATION OF UTILITARIAN BEHAVIOR BASED ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE CASHLESS CAN BE FUN MARKETING PROGRAM
Authors: Hermawan Berlian Annisa , Marsasi Endy Gunanto
Published: June 2023

The researcher examined one of the companies engaged in the  Food and beverage retail industry in the  Coffee shop field.    Product distribution is carried out through offline stores and e-commerce. This research is conducted to find weaknesses and contribute by proposing a program. The method for analyzing this research is qualitative by direct observation, in-depth interviews, documentation collection, and the company's secondary data. The study was conducted through the marketing division. Based on the research conducted, it was found that the problems obtained were in the aspect of product presentation, which was considered ineffective and efficient.    Based on the existing weaknesses,  he contributed by proposing a program with the title Cashless Can be Fun. This program implements Artificial Intelligence with partners who work with Artificial Intelligence-based applications. This application encourages consumers to place orders and payments at the desk cashlessly. The aim is to provide comfort,  satisfaction, and valuable experience to consumers, especially consumers with Utilitarian tendencies. The application of Artificial Intelligence can maximize functionality to satisfy consumers with Utilitarian tendencies.
PENGARUH BRAND AMBASSADOR DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP PROSES KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA KATERING DIET ‘YELLOWFIT KITCHEN’
Authors: Romli Gemintang Chalista , Sisilia Kristina
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Brand Ambassador dan Brand Image terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Catering diet YellowFit Kitchen. YellowFit Kitchen masih terbilang baru dibandingkan pemegang jabatan di industri catering namun memiliki popularitas yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kompetitornya dan memiliki omzet penjualan dalam tiga tahun terakhir mencapai Rp 250 miliar pada tahun 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang pernah membeli produk YellowFit dan mengenal Clarissa Putri sebagai Brand Ambassador Yellowfit, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Brand Ambassador dan Brand Image termasuk dalam kategori baik dengan pengaruh simultan dan parsial yang signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk Catering diet YellowFit Kitchen. Variabel Brand Ambassador/Duta Merek (X1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y), dan variabel Brand Image/Citra Merek (X2) juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Catering Diet YellowFit Kitchen. Nilai koefisien determinan pengaruh variabel independen yaitu Brand Ambassador/Duta Merek dan Brand Image/Citra Merek terhadap variabel dependen yaitu Keputusan Pembelian sebesar 54,5%. Sisanya sebesar 45,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PROFITABILITAS DENGAN GENDER SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATOR PADA BUMN TERBUKA PERIODE 2016-2020
Authors: Rizky Riska Dayu , Mutasowifin Ali
Published: June 2023

BUMN sebagai sebuah unit usaha dengan modal sebagian besar dimiliki oleh pemerintah, selain mempunyai tujuan untuk memberikan sumbangan bagi perkembangan perekonomian nasional pada umumnya dan penerimaan negara pada khususnya, juga untuk memeroleh laba atas kegiatan usaha yang dilaksanakannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi profitabilitas BUMN dengan gender sebagai variabel moderasi. Metode penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel yang dihasilkan dari purposive sampling ada 16 perusahaan, dianalisis menggunakan pengujian regresi data panel dan model regresi moderasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Growth Sales tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap ROA. Hasil pengujian regresi moderasi menunjukkan bahwa variabel gender tidak memberikan pengaruh moderasi pada variabel Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Growth Sales terhadap ROA.
PERAN KONTEN INSTAGRAM DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH CITRA MEREK TERHADAP MINAT BELI PADA BRAND GEOFF MAX
Authors: Ferdianti Shafira , Akhmad Yunani
Published: June 2023

Konten merupakan faktor krusial dalam komunikasi pemasaran melalui media sosial. Konten dapat membentuk citra merk dan pada akhirnya minat beli konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran konten instagram dalam memediasi pengaruh citra merek terhadap minat beli pada brand Geoff Max. Dengan melibatkan sampel sebanyak empat ratus pengikut Instagram Geoff Max, penelitian ini menguji peran citra merk dalam memediasi pengaruh konten Instagram terhadap minat beli konsumen Geoff Max. Pengujian yang dilakukan dengan analisis jalur menunjukkan bahwa konten Instagram berpengaruh signifikan terhadap citra merk. Disamping itu, citra merk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen Geoff Max. Uji Sobel menunjukkan bahwa citra merk secara signifikan memediasi pengaruh konten Instagram terhadap minat beli konsumen Geoff Max
PROFILE OF MILLENIAL WOMAN IN POOR HOUSEHOLDS IN SULAWESI UTARA PROVINCE
Authors: Wijayanto Anton Tri
Published: June 2023

Gender issues among millennials require more focused data-based handling. Especially if this issue is developed within the framework of reducing regional poverty. However, there has been no quantitative analysis that dissects millennial gender data in the poverty framework in more depth. This study aims to obtain more in-depth information about the profile of millennial woman in poor households

Using secondary data from the SUSENAS data collection, BPS in 2021 as many as 8,536 respondents spread across all regencies/cities in Sulawesi Utara. Quantitative descriptive analysis was carried out on the millennial generation group variables, gender and poverty variables. The results of the study show that the majority of millennial woman in poor households who are involved in the world of work enter the informal sector. Only a small proportion are included in the formal sector, and even then only as lower-class workers. The government can use the results of this analysis to formulate policies that defend millennial woman in the socio-economic life of society.
The problem of folk religiosity in the creative work of Dario Fo
Authors:   Russian Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS), Novokhatskaya Yuliya V.
Published: June 2023

Dario Fo’s one-actor performance “Mystery-buff” is justly considered one of the playwright's main works, his hallmark. This production is a series of stories based on the Evangel apocrypha — biblical stories that, for some reasons, were not included in the official canons. The playwright sees such reasons in the folk origin of these stories, in their poignancy and topicality. Seemingly light and simple, they are nevertheless filled with a rebellious, freedomloving spirit, that obviously goes against the official doctrine of power. As a true giullare, Dario Fo tells these stories from the stage while being one-on-one with his spectators. This form of communication with the audience was very close to him. The explanation for this phenomenon lies largely in the playwright’s childhood and the environment in which he grew up. Consequently, a significant part of this article focuses on the first years of Dario Fo’s life and his communication with the folk storytellers of Lake Maggiore, who, definitely, greatly influenced his personal and professional formation. The comedian reveals all the wealth of Italian folk culture through the prism of Italian folk religiosity. Being far from the official church, he turned out to be incredibly close to folk traditions and national cultural values. The main purpose of this article is to analyze and reveal the meaning of the “faith of the commoners” in the art of Dario Fo, as well as to demonstrate the social angle that acquired, as examplified in his key work “Mystery-buff”.
Turgenev’s Shakespear. “Neither on the black side, nor on the white”
Authors:   Saratov State University, Zorin Artem N.
Published: June 2023

The book of I. Volkov studies the motives of Shakespeare’s tragedies’ — “Hamlet” and “King Lear” — and their influence on the creative works of Ivan Turgenev. The author’s comprehensive analytical approach made it possible to estimate the vast impact of Turgenev’s assessments on the formation of the common cultural and social significance of Shakespeare’s key characters in these plays within the Russian national consciousness.The book successfully combines textological discoveries with a thorough reconstruction of page margins’ logic in Shakespeare's works and studies of these works from Turgenev’s book collection. It also deals with an analysis of Turgenev’s work on translations of Shakespeare’s texts in combination with a retrospective of Turgenev’s studies of the Elizabethan drama. The study also reveals the unique position of Turgenev’s studies of Shakespeare in the context of European reflection on the great British playwright’s drama.
Franz Lehár's vocal cycle “Aus eiserner Zeit” and the Facets of Austrian Patriotism 1914–1918
Authors:   Russian Institute of Theatre Arts (GITIS), Kolesnikov Alexander G.
Published: June 2023

For the first time in Russian science, the article examines in detail the vocal cycle of Franz Lehár “From the Iron Age” (“Aus eiserner Zeit”, 1915), which reflected the realities of the First World War. The classic of the new Vienna operetta appears in this work as a tragic artist. His traumatic, personal experience causes a radical experiment. It is peculiarly inscribed in the broad German and Austrian tradition of the Lied genre. The author of the article analyzes five songs included into the series, as well as the context of their creation. Lehár's composition correlates with the concept of a political order. Thus the author comes to the following conclusion: the propaganda orientation of the composer's war songs has been transformed into a deep lyrical statement. There are highlighted the features of form and style, compositional techniques. One of the features of the composer's approach is irony on the edge of tragic grotesque. At the same time, the mastery that Lehár invariably demonstrates in stage compositions remains unchanged and obvious in the small form of the intimate composition. Attention is paid to the literary basis of the works, biographical information about the composer's co-authors, archetypes and prototypes, the concept of “patriotism” in the Austrian national and artistic tradition.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN BERMAIN PERAN RUMAH BALOK TERHADAP KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL PADA ANAK
Authors: Dyah Purwani Rizky , Sekar Kusuma Wening , Primashanti Koesmadi Dita
Published: June 2023

Abstrak
 
Studi ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kecerdasan interpersonal anak, yang meliputi ketidakmampuan mereka memahami perasaan orang lain, menghargai karya teman, membentuk dan menjaga persahabatan, dan bertindak dengan cara yang menunjukkan kepada teman mereka bahwa mereka mirip dengan mereka. dan bahwa mereka memaafkan kesalahan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kegiatan bermain rumah balok terhadap kecerdasan interpersonal siswa Kelompok A di TK Pandan Aran. Penelitian ini mengadopsi metodologi penelitian eksperimen. Sampling Non-Probabilitas, sering dikenal sebagai sampling saturasi, adalah metode sampel yang digunakan. Temuan studi menunjukkan bahwa siswa di kelompok A mampu bekerja sama dengan teman-temannya melalui kegiatan bermain peran, menjaga teman mereka dengan mengulurkan tangan saat dibutuhkan, dan berbagi makanan atau perlengkapan bermain peran. Hal ini menunjukkan bagaimana latihan bermain peran secara signifikan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan kecerdasan interpersonal siswa kelompok A di TK Pandan Aran Beran Ngawi. Hasil post-test dan pre-test menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan bermain Block House berdampak pada kecerdasan interpersonal. Latihan Bermain rumah balok memiliki hasil yang lebih besar pada Kecerdasan Interpersonal setelah (perawatan).
Kata Kunci: Bermain Peran, Rumah Balok, Kecerdasan Interpersonal.
 
 
Abstract
 
This study is based on the issue of children's low interpersonal intelligence, which includes their inability to understand other people's feelings, to appreciate their friends' work, to form and maintain friendships, and to act in ways that show their friends they are similar to them and that they are forgiving of their mistakes. This study intends to investigate the impact of the block house role-playing activity on the interpersonal intelligence of Group A students at Pandan Aran Kindergarten. This study adopted an experimental research methodology. Non-Probability Sampling, often known as saturation sampling, is the sample method employed. The study's findings indicate that students in group A are able to cooperate with their friends through role-playing activities, take care of their friends by lending a hand when needed, and share food or role-playing supplies. This demonstrates how role-playing exercises significantly affect the growth of interpersonal intelligence in group A pupils at Pandan Aran Beran Ngawi Kindergarten. The outcomes of the post-test and pre-test show that Block House role-playing activities have an impact on interpersonal intelligence. Block House Role Playing Exercises had greater results on Interpersonal Intelligence following (treatment).
Keywords: Role Playing, Block House, Interpersonal Intelligence
Rhodes: A Next-Generation OS based on Resource Governance Model
Authors: Wang Changsheng
Published: June 2023

At present, four types of OS kernels are widely available: monolithic kernels, microkernels, hybrid kernels, and exokernels. These kernel architectures are either too tightly-coupled such as monolithic,  or too loose such as exokernels, or have no rules such as hybrid kernels. In recent years, to solve these problems, resource management concept frequently appears in industry and academia. Although resource management concept makes resources in OSes orderly, no existing OSes or software systems can modify and extend management rules conveniently and dynamically.

This paper attempts to unify the ServiceMesh architecture and OSes, proposing a resource governance model that places resources such as applications and hardware into a grid. Through unified rule governance in the model, the organization of resources in the grid is more orderly and scalable. At the same time, by separating rules from resource grid, rules in the model are also scalable and flexible. Based on the model, we built Rhodes OS that allows users to modify and extend resource management rules by governance center. We implemented Rhodes on x86-64 and evaluated it. Our evaluation results show that applications performance in Rhodes is equivalent to Linux. We believe that OSes based on the resource governance model will pave the way for a brand new direction in the development of operating systems.
Short Circuit Analysis of 11kV/400V Connected 415kW Solar Grid - Part I
Authors: Bansal Abhishek
Published: June 2023

This work presents the analysis of short-circuit at solar power plant along with calculations,in three part series. The solar power plant is privately owned with rated capacity of 415 kW capable to produce minimum of 880 kWh , providing electricity to six consumers hospital, market/business center, industrial facility, two sectors comprising 400 households and to the Govt. owned 1 MVA, 11kV/400V, Dyn11 distribution transformer. In this study, twelve faults at certain conditions which bypass protectionary switch gear and trigger short circuit in the plant, as per electrical NEC standards is modeled with practical real-world operating conditions, has been analyzed. The failure of protectionary circuit from faults resulting in complete destruction of the solar plant but the successful protection of the DISCOM substation has been analyzed and presented with parameters. In this study, all the faults excluding the faults due to faulty battery management has been collectively presented which trigger uncontrolled short-circuit. The faults have been deliberately induced in the normal operating conditions and twelve such faults at consumer and grid site have been analyzed. 
Design of an Isolated Level-1 Charging Architecture With Power Quality Improvement
Authors: Suman Surbhi , Panigrahi Bijaya Ketan
Published: June 2023

Increasing interest is shown in deploying electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and fuel consumption. However, their widespread adoption is hindered by factors such as the limited availability of battery converters for electric vehicles. To surmount this limitation, there is a need for compact, efficient, and cost-effective EV charging technologies. In addition, these technologies should operate with minimal harmonics and high power factors. This paper addresses an AC-DC converter with power factor correction (PFC) for fueling electric vehicles. The objective of developing compact and cost-effective charging solutions, such as the proposed converter, is to facilitate efficient and rapid charging while addressing availability issues. The incorporation of power factor correction increases power transfer efficiency and decreases harmonics. Electric vehicle (EV) charging technology advancements are essential for promoting the widespread adoption of EVs, providing convenience, and contributing to environmental sustainability.
The Impact of Alternative Packaging on the Life Cycle of Wine on Tap
Authors: Massaglia Stefano , Verduna Tibor , Varchetta Vincenzo , Brun Filippo , Blanc Simone
Published: June 2023

Sustainability is one of the main goals of the development policy and is also progressively gaining importance in the wine industry. The peculiar draught wine market is also strongly influenced by it. The current competitive conditions of the sector and the evolution of consumption styles have led to an increasing need for more accurate management strategies and analysis activities to determine the performance of wineries.

This study aims to analyse both the environmental and the economic concerns of a commercial development strategy carried out by an Italian winery that is using three packaging formats (glass bottle, one way PET keg, and reusable steel keg) in the sale of Falanghina PGI wine in three different markets areas (domestic, Italy; regional, Germany; and international, USA). The assessment of the environmental and economic impact of the different formats on the three scenarios through an LCA and LCC analysis shows that the economic and environmental sustainability of packaging types can vary significantly depending on the market destinations. Nevertheless, the results show that PET, and especially reusable materials such as steel, can lead to a marked reduction in impacts on the market for tapped wine.
Inflammatory Markers of ARDS Events among Patients with Severe and Critical COVID-19 Infection at Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, North Sumatera
Authors: Hutabarat Eva Susanti Debora , Syarani Fajrinur , Bihar Syamsul , Eyanoer Putri Chairani
Published: June 2023

Background: COVID-19 can cause fatal outcomes, especially acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). It manifests as organ dysfunction during COVID-19's hyperinflammatory phase, which is associated with a high mortality rate. Data on the clinical characteristics and inflammation markers of patients with severe and critical degrees of COVID-19 with ARDS events are limited.
Method: This study is carried out at the Haji Adam Malik General Hospital in Medan. We grouped 204 medical records from February to July 2022 of hospitalized patients with severe and critical COVID-19 cases into two groups, ARDS and non-ARDS. Characteristics of demographic and laboratory inflammatory markers upon admission between each group were collected. After collecting data and serving as categorical data in the frequency distribution table by SPSS ver 25.0.
Results: We identified 116 patients (56.9%) who had ARDS event upon hospital admission. ARDS event are most commonly found in the elderly group and the median age of ARDS group patients was 59.5 years higher than the non-ARDS group. Male patients were more likely to have ARDS than female patients. Compared with the non-ARDS group, ARDS group patients had lymphocytopenia, neutrophilia, increased neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), Procalcitonin and C-Reactive Protein levels.
Conclusion: Lymphocytopenia, neutrophilia, increased NLR, procalcitonin and CRP levels upon admission revealed that they were higher in ARDS patients compared to non-ARDS patients. It is critical to identify high-risk groups, such as male sex, the elderly, those with comorbidities, and patients with impaired inflammatory markers to prevent severe complications from COVID-19.
Classical Music Therapy on Decreasing Auditory Hallucinations for Mental Disorder Patients
Authors: Angriani Sri , Mato Rusni , Rahman Rahman
Published: June 2023

Auditory hallucinations are one of the symptoms of mental disorders in which individuals experience sensory-perceptual changes that need to get treatment as soon as possible. To overcome the problem of auditory hallucinations, this can be done through music therapy. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of classical music therapy on reducing auditory hallucinations in patients with mental disorders. The research method used a quasi-experimental pre-post test. The sample in this study were 30 people. The results of statistical analysis using the paired t-test showed a p-value of 0,000, which means that there was an effectiveness of classical music therapy in reducing signs and symptoms of auditory hallucinations. The conclusion is that there is an effect of the effectiveness of classical music therapy on the reduction of signs and symptoms in patients with auditory hallucinations at the Dadi Mental Hospital Makassar.
The Combination of Soursop and Turmeric Leaf Extracts Improves Lipid Profiles in Metabolic Syndrome Model Mice
Authors: Widiyanto Bagas , Intan Natasya , Thoyibah Nurul Kurnia , Sudjudi Yumna , Faza Anggita Sabila
Published: June 2023

Soursop and turmeric leaves have been studied to contain secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, sitosterol, and curcumin, which have the potential to prevent metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to determine the ability of a combination of soursop leaf extract and turmeric to improve lipid profile levels in metabolic syndrome rat models of total cholesterol (KT,) LDL, Tligserida (TG), HDL, and VLDL. This experimental research design used the post-test only control group design method. A total of 36 rats were randomly divided into 6 groups, the normal group (N); metabolic syndrome(SM); SM+atorvastatin 0.18 mg/200 gBB (SMA); SM+combination of soursop leaf extract and turmeric of 150:50 mg/kgBB(K1); SM+combination of soursop leaf extract and turmeric 100:100 mg/kgBB(K2); SM+combination of soursop leaf extract and turmeric 50:150 mg/kgBB(K3). The mean levels of KT, TG, LDL and VLDL in the K2 groups were significantly lower than the SM group (p-value<0,05). Compared to HDL levels in the K2, which were significantly higher than the SM group (p-value<0,05). So, the combination of soursop leaf extract and turmeric improved the lipid profile in the metabolic syndrome rat model with the best dose of 100:100 mg/kgBB.
Responsibility of participants of tourist relations for violation of monetary obligations
Authors: Андрусів Уляна , Забзалюк Дмитро
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the specifics of civil responsibility of participants of tourist relations for breach of monetary obligations.The institute of civil responsibility of participants of tourist relations for violation of monetary obligations encourages the parties to thecontract to properly fulfill their obligations, and is also a guarantee of effective protection of their rights and legitimate interests. At thelegislative level, a different set of measures of responsibility is provided for, which can be used by a participant of tourist relations inorder to restore their violated rights.The authors substantiated the thesis that if the amount of the penalty is not specified in the contract, and the law regulating therelevant legal relations does not provide for the possibility of its collection, then the right to it does not arise. It was concluded that apenalty is characterized by an incomplete composition of a civil offense, and for the emergence of an obligation to pay it, damages andtheir amount have no legal significance.In order to protect the interests of tourists, it is proposed in the Law of Ukraine «On Tourizm» to replace the right to collect afine instead of a credit penalty.It has been established that entities that carry out and/or provide tourist activities have the right to collect a contractual penalty,and tourists – a legal penalty in the amount specified in Part 5 ofArticle 10 of the Law of Ukraine «On Protection of Consumer Rights».It was concluded that freedom in the defined scope of contractual responsibility cannot be considered absolute, since the limitsof self-regulation are defined at the legislative level by establishing mandatory prohibitions.The thesis about the inadmissibility of thesimultaneous collection of a fine and a penalty for violation of a monetary obligation is substantiated.Based on the analysis of court decisions and doctrinal approaches, it was concluded that inflationary losses and 3% per annumare part of the monetary obligation and are a special measure of responsibility. The inadmissibility of applying indexation to monetaryliabilities expressed in equivalent to foreign currency has been established.It is emphasized that the payment of a contractual or legal penalty should eliminate the possibility of additional recourse to themethods of protection established by Art. 625 of the Civil Code of Ukraine.
Commodification of Ḥajj Rituals amongst Banjarese Pilgrims
Authors: Raihani Raihani , Noor Irfan , Supriansyah Supriansyah
Published: June 2023

This paper is drawn from a larger study of Banjarese experiences in performing ḥajj or pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia. This phenomenological study employed in-depth interviews with about 50 informants in two different areas where Banjarese populations are concentrated, i.e. South Kalimantan and Indragiri Hilir. The theme of the commodification of rituals including ojek ḥajar aswad and badal haji emerged from the comprehensive data analysis. In theory, commodification refers to the practice to turn something into a commodity. In the experiences of some Banjarese pilgrims, commodified rituals have the importance of both spiritual enhancement and social pride, even though these practices sometimes involve cheating and manipulation from the side of the service providers. So, not only do ḥajj rituals provide sacred experiences for the pilgrims, but also an opportunity for some to make profits from them even through unethical or illegal conduct.
Banjarese Muslim Figures in the Works of Karel A. Steenbrink and Martin Van Bruinessen
Authors: Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman
Published: June 2023

This article analyzes the works of Dutch scholars Karel A. Steenbrink and Martin van Bruinessen, focusing on their research on Islam in Indonesia, particularly regarding the Banjarese ethnic group. Steenbrink examines Banjarese historical figures from the 18th and 19th centuries, while van Bruinessen extends the analysis to include figures from the 20th century and explores Sufi order movements such as the Sammaniya and Naqshabandiyah Orders, as well as heterodox groups. The article evaluates how these scholars presented and analyzed the roles of Muslim Banjarese figures in society through their writings and personal communications. The analysis generated both positive and negative responses from other scholars, indicating the impact and recognition of their work. Despite the Banjarese Muslims being a small part of their broader research on Islam in Indonesia, their contributions are well-regarded among scholars in the field.
Estabilidad de sistemas lineales positivos por politopos invariantes
Authors: Leyva Castellanos Horacio , Carrillo Navarro Francisco A. , Quiroz Compeán Griselda , Femat Flores Ricardo
Published: June 2023

El objetivo principal de este artículo es describir la estabilidad de sistemas lineales positivos mediante politopos invariantes en el espacio de estados, de forma que a cada sistema estable le corresponde una familia de politopos invariantes. Además, para el caso del plano, presentamos una manera de estabilizar sistemas lineales positivos mediante el diseño de controles lineales.
Adherence in Following Phase II Cardiac Rehabilitation Program in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease Post-revascularization
Authors: Nazir Arnengsih , Badai Bhatara Tiksnadi  , Fahreza Pradana
Published: June 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to describe the adherence of patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) after revascularization with Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in initiating, sustaining, and completing phase II cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs.Methods: This study is a descriptive cross sectional study design. Data is taken retrospectively using secondary data from medical records. The population of this study is post-revascularization CAD patients who undergo phase II CR in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2019-2020 and all samples are taken using the total sampling method. The adherence is described as adherence with initiating, sustaining, and completing the CR program in the CABG and PCI groups and expressed in percentage.Results: There are 96 subjects who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria in this study. The adherence for initiating the CR program is 94.6% in the CABG group and 100% in the PCI group. A total of 50 people (67.56%) in the CABG group and 16 people (72.72%) in the PCI group undergo each training session on time as programmed. A total of 57 people (77.02%) in the CABG group and 16 people (72.72%) in the PCI group complete12 training sessions regardless of the time required to complete them.Conclusion: Overall, the level of adherence following the CR phase II program in the CABG and PCI groups is quite high. Adherence to initiating and sustaining CR phase 2 in the PCI group was higher than in the CABG group.

Keywords: adherence, cardiac rehabilitation, Coronary Artery Bypass Graft, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Cases, Prevalence and Treatment of Low Back Pain at Bandung Pain Rehab
Authors: Novy Theresia CT , Grace Fonda  , Andrew Suwadi
Published: June 2023

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the pain complaints that affects almost every aspect of a person's life, urging many patients to come for treatment. The incidence of LBP in Indonesia is estimated between 7,6% and 37%, but it is still precisely unknown. A clinician must be able to make an accurate diagnosis to treat patients according to the etiology. In this study, we aim to determine the distribution of prevalence, demographic data, and the success of LBP treatment in order to help clinicians in management of LBP to reduce the global burden.

Methods: This was a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at the Bandung Pain Rehab Center (BPRC) clinic from July 2019 to December 2021. We included all patients complaining of low back pain who came for treatment at the BPRC. The data of this study were taken from medical records. The success of therapy in the interventional pain management (IPM) and non-IPM groups was assessed by comparing the VAS values before and after treatment. Statistical analysis was performed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 23 program with the Wilcoxon test.

Results: Of the 704 patients, the majority were female (59,2%), aged 51-60 years (23,6%), with obese body mass index (54,4%), and worked as housewives (35,5%). The most common etiology of LBP was piriformis syndrome (50,9%), followed by sacroiliac joint arthropathy (18,5%) and lumbar radiculopathy (14,8%). In the IPM and non-IPM groups, there was a significant decrease in pain intensity after therapy (p <0,001).

Conclusion: Our research shows that LBP is most common at the age of 51-60 years, female gender, with a body mass index classified as obese, and working as a housewife. Piriformis syndrome is the most common prevalent etiology of LBP. The use of therapy in both IPM and non-IPM showed significant improvements in alleviating pain experienced by the patients.

Keywords: Low back pain, case, prevalence, IPM, non-IPM, VAS score
Cornelia De Lange Syndrome in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Perspetive: A Case Report
Authors: Setiawan Albert , Nugroho Nunung , Hadipranata Thirza , Andriani Bernadheta Ayu , Sasangka Jennifer Anggraini
Published: June 2023

Background: Cornelia de Lange syndrome (CdLS) is a genetic disorder featured by multi-systemic malformations, such as microcephaly, hypertrichosis, upper limb defects, growth retardation, developmental delay, and a variety of associated malformations. Multidisciplinary and holistic care is needed in the management and rehabilitation of individuals with CdLS. One of the tools that can be used as a clinical measurement in holistic care is the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF). Objective: To provide a holistic approach and intervention by using the ICF assessment in CdLS individuals. Case: A 53-month-old boy was admitted to Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation outpatient clinic of Primasatya Husada Citra (PHC) hospital of Surabaya in February 2021, due to global developmental and growth delay. The patient had low body weight and short stature.  The patient had thick eyebrows, a short nose, a concave nasal ridge, thin upper lip vermillion, smooth philtrum, and small hands with small fifth fingers. Was only able to say several words, and it was not clearly pronounced. During the daily activity, he had difficulty going downstairs and wearing his socks, long pants, and shirt. Attended pre-school, had difficulties with speaking, reading, and focusing attention. Conclusion: ICF can help physicians to assess a patient’s condition thoroughly, to set goals, and to provide condition-appropriate treatment and rehabilitation programs for CdLS patients.
QEYRİ-NEFT SƏNAYE MÜƏSSİSƏLƏRİNİN İSTEHSAL MENECMENTİNDƏ STRATEJİ PLANLAŞDIRMANIN TƏKMİLLƏŞDİRİLMƏSİ YOLLARI
Authors: Natavan İbrahimova, Ziyadə Səfərli Natavan İbrahimova, Ziyadə Səfərli
Published: June 2023

Məqalədə istehsalda strateji planlaşdırmanın məqsədi, əsas komponentləri, habelə bu istiqamətin təşkilatda aktuallığı təqdim olunur. Bundan əlavə, burada strateji planlaşdırmanın tətbiqinin əsas yolları və onların təkmilləşdirilməsi üsulları formalaşdırılıb. Strateji planlaşdırma müəssisənin fəaliyyətində resursların daha məqsədyönlü və qarşılıqlı əlaqədə idarə olunmasına, təşkilatın məqsədlərinə çatmaqda maddi və maliyyə itkilərinin azaldılmasına imkan verən ən mühüm komponentdir.
Planlaşdırma sisteminin formalaşdırılması, yəni tətbiq olunan planlaşdırma növlərinin optimal toplusunun müəyyən edilməsi vəzifəsi istehsalın miqyasından, sahəyə mənsubiyyətindən və mülkiyyət formasından asılı olmayaraq istənilən müəssisənin qarşısında durur. Bu, məhsulun dəyər zəncirinin mürəkkəb olduğu və istehlakçılar üçün dəyər və müəssisə üçün əlavə dəyər yaratmaq üçün effektiv idarəetmə tələb edən satınalma, istehsal, tədarük və paylama mərhələlərini əhatə etdiyi istehsal sənayesində xüsusilə vacibdir.
Məqalədə müasir müəssisələrdə planlaşdırma sisteminin formalaşdırılması sahəsində nəzəri və metodoloji problemlərin həllinin vacibliyi göstərilir ki, bu da ondan bazarın rəqabət qabiliyyətini artırmaq üçün bir vasitə kimi istifadə etməyə imkan verəcəkdir. Aparılan tətqiqat sahəsində əsas məqsəd isə, istehsal sistemində müəssisənin strateji planlaşdırması və idarəetmə sisteminin formalaşdırılması üçün nəzəri yanaşmaları öyrənmək və praktiki tövsiyələr hazırlamaqdır. Burada, həmçinin əsas idarəetmə funksiyaları da təhlil edilmişdir.
Müəssisənin fəaliyyətinin hərtərəfli qiymətləndirilməsi, daxili potensialın təhlilinin nəticələrinə əsasən, istehsalın, işlərin və xidmətlərin həcminin artırılması istiqamətində müəssisənin əhəmiyyətli imkanları haqqında nəticələr çıxarılmışdır. Onlar isə öz növbəsində əlverişli və optimal xarici şəraitdə həyata keçirilməlidirlər.
Açar sözlər: strateji planlaşdırma, strateji idarəetmə, uzunmüddətli məqsədlər, uzunmüddətli vəzifələr, missiya, strategiya, strateji piramida, risk, qeyri-müəyyənlik.
ОБ ОЦЕНКЕ ПОПЕРЕЧНОЙ СИЛЫ В МУЛЬТИФАЗНЫХ ПОТОКАХ
Authors: Гафар Исмайылов, Руфат Мангушев Гафар Исмайылов, Руфат Мангушев
Published: June 2023

Реальные среды, с которыми приходится сталкиваться в нефтегазодобыче, как правило представляют собой системы, состоящие как минимум из двух фаз, при этом одна из фаз размежевана и распределена в другой. Общеизвестно, что добыча, сбор, и последующие подготовка и транспорт нефти и газа основаны на мультифазных технологиях, включающих процессы подъёма из пласта, перегонку к сепараторам, сепарирование и межпромысловый транспорт многофазных смесей, состоящих из нефти, нефтяного газа, пластовой воды и механических примесей. В работе проведена попытка дать оценку численным значениям поперечной силы в цилиндрических потоках в которых наблюдается присутствие механических частиц различного диаметра. Показано, что данная выше в трубопроводах большего диаметра, при этом в ядре и на границах потока стремится к нулю. Помимо этого наблюдается монотонный рост поперечных сил в потоках с цилиндрической геометрией с увеличением скорости данного потока.
Ключевые слова: Поперечная сила, мультифазные потоки, дисперсные системы, совместный транспорт, разделение фаз.
QAZ YATAQLARININ ISTISMARI ZAMANI TƏTBIQI NƏZƏRDƏ TUTULAN TƏDBIRLƏRIN QUYULAR ÜZRƏ OPTIMAL BÖLÜŞDÜRÜLMƏSI
Authors: Tofiq Səmədov, Rüfət Məmmədov Tofiq Səmədov, Rüfət Məmmədov
Published: June 2023

Qaz və qazkondensat yataqlarının işlənilməsi təcrübəsində yatağın son verim əmsalının maksimal səviyyə təşkil etməsinə çalışılır. Bu məqsədə nail olmaq üçün yataqların işlənmə və istismar prosesi üzərində davamlı olaraq nəzarət tədbirlərinin aparılması lazım gəlir. Bunun nəticəsində yataqda quyuların normal işləməsinə maneçilik yaradan müxtəlif geoloji-fiziki xüsusiyyətli mürəkkəbləşmə hallarının operativ müşahidəsi və bundan asılı olaraq onlara qarşı vaxtlı-vaxtında zəruri tədbirlərin həyata keçirilməsi təmin edilir. Bəzi hallarda buna bir çox səbəblərdən müyəssər olunmur. Xüsusilə dərin yatımlı yataqlarda quyuların işində belə mürəkkəbləşmə hallarının vaxtlı-vaxtında diaqnostikasının aparılması çətin olur və ona görə də adətən quyuların istismarı prosesində belə mürəkkəbləşmələrlə mübarizə yalnız artıq onlar baş verdikdən sonra aparılmalı olur. Belə olan təqdirdə yataq üzrə istismar səmərəliliyinin qorunub saxlanılması üçün zəruri geoloji-texniki və texnoloji tədbirlərin aparılmasına ehtiyac yaranır və bu halda quyular üzrə aparılacaq tədbirlərin planlaşdırılması mühüm təcrübi əhəmiyyətə malik olan məsələlərdən hesab edilir. Qeyd edilənlərlə əlaqədar, məqalədə işlənmə səmərəli¬liyinin təmin edilməsi məqsədilə quyularda müşahidə olunan mürəkkəbləş¬mələrə qarşı tətbiq üçün nəzərdə tutulan tədbirlərin ayrılan maliyyə sərfiyyat həcmi nəzərə alınmaqla quyular üzrə bölüşdürülməsi məsələsi tədqiq edilmiş, müvafiq həll sxemi təklif edilmişdir.
Açar sözlər: Qaz yatağı, səmərəlilik, tədbirlər, mürəkkəbləşmələr, maliyyə sərfiy¬yatı
ТЕКУЩИЙ РЕМОНТ И УСТРАНЕНИЕ НЕИСПРАВНОСТЕЙ ОПЫТНОГО ЛАБОРАТОРНОГО ГИДРАВЛИЧЕСКОГО ОБОРУДОВАНИЯ И МАШИН, С НЕОБХОДИМОСТЬЮ ПРОВЕДЕНИЯ УЧЕБНОГО ПРОЦЕССА
Authors: Светлана Гаджиева, Саида Алиева Светлана Гаджиева, Саида Алиева , Рустам Нариманов Рустам Нариманов
Published: June 2023

Данная статья, отмечает значимость текущего ремонта гидравлического оборудования и машин (вихревых и центробежных насосов) для проведения лабораторных, практических занятий со студентами в ВУЗах. В общем описывается гидравлическое оборудование и ее принцип работы. Для размещения и установки данного лабораторного оборудования в учебных учреждениях выделяется помещение. Отмечается, что при длительном времени эксплуатации, т.е. при проведении лабораторных, практических занятий у данного типа оборудования и машин, могут возникнуть неисправности в их узлах и соединениях. Указывается причина неисправности. Проведение лабораторных, практических работ в учебных учреждениях, требует исправной работы лабораторного оборудования и машин. И для этого проводится текущий ремонт. Говориться, что текущий ремонт должен проводиться в свободное от учебного процесса время. Описывается процесс ремонта гидравлических машин, т.е. конкретно центробежного и вихревого насосов. Так же отмечается, что текущий ремонт контролируется руководством учебного учреждения. И при проведении текущего ремонта, необходимо руководствоваться технической документацией (паспорт, технические условия и т.д.). Как правило в процессе ремонта, должны соблюдаться правила техники безопасности. То есть необходимо применять защитные средства при проведении ремонта лабораторного гидравлического оборудования и машин. После проведения ремонта данного оборудования и машин, проводится проверка на исправность их работы. Отмечается, что текущий ремонт необходим, для исправной и стабильной работы лабораторного гидравлического оборудования и машин. И это нужно, при соблюдении правил техники безопасности, для качественного и наглядного проведения для студентов лабораторных практических занятий в ВУЗaх.
Ключевые слова: учебный процесс, текущий ремонт, гидравлическое оборудование, гидравлические машины (насосы), техника безопасности.
MÜRƏKKƏB GEOLOJİ QURULUŞLA SƏCİYYƏLƏNƏN YATAQLARDA NEFTÇIXARMANIN CARİ VƏZİYYƏTİ VƏ BAŞA ÇATDIRILMASI HAQQINDA (DƏNİZ YATAQLARI TİMSALINDA)
Authors: Vəfa Süleymanova, Sərvan Heydərli, Lalə Abdullayeva Vəfa Süleymanova, Sərvan Heydərli, Lalə Abdullayeva , Sevil Zeynalova, Raul Fərəcov,  Elvin Həsənli Sevil Zeynalova, Raul Fərəcov,  Elvin Həsənli
Published: June 2023

Məqalədə Abşeron arxipelaqında yerləşən, çoxdan istismarda olan, mürəkkəb geoloji-struktur quruluşa malik neft yataqlarında işlənmənin cari vəziyyəti araşdırılmış və hasilatın dayanıqlığını təmin edən yanaşmalar əsaslandırılmışdır.
Açar sözlər: yataq, horizont, ehtiyat, quyu, effektiv qalınlıq