bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Communities of macroscopic green filamentous and yellow-green siphon algae (Cladophoretea) in some regions of Russia
Authors: Bobrov A. A. , Kipriyanova L. M. , Chemeris E. V.
Published: December 2019

The survey of communities of the macroscopic green filamentous and yellow-green siphon algae has been carried out in some regions of Russia. Their classification according to the Braun-Blanquet ap­proach was offered. Communities were distinguished into a separate class Cladophoretea cl. nov. with the type order Cladophoretalia ord. nov. Two alliances, Cladopho­rion fractae all. nov (type of the order) and Vaucherio—Cladophorion glome­ratae all. nov., refer to algae phytocoenoses of stagnant and running waters, respectively. The first alliance consists of the asso­ciations Cladophoretum glomeratae Sauer 1937 (type of the alliance), Cladophoretum fractae Sauer 1937, Nitello—Vaucherietum dichotomae (S. Pass. 1904) Krausch 1964, Aegagropiletum holsaticae (Jöns 1934) Sauer 1937, Сladophoretum koktschetavensis Sviri­denko ass. nov. and Ulothricetum zonatae Sauer 1937. Whereas the second one includes the type association Vaucherio-Cladophoretum Weber-Oldecop ex ass. nov., also Cladophora rivularis, Vaucheria cf. geminata and Vaucheria terrestris communities and ass. Stigeo­clonie­tum tenuis (Fjerdingstad 1964) Arendt 1982. For all the syntaxonomical units the description is given and the information on composition, structure, ecology and distribution of the mentioned phytocoenoses is brought.
FINAL TPL 2- RETI SRIWAHYUNI PRADOSO
Authors: Pradoso Reti Sriwahyuni
Published: December 2019

dosa, manusia jatuh ke dalam dosa di taman Eden
Samila Beach Sebagai Destinasi Andalan di Thailand
Authors: Murvani Adelita
Published: December 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil laporan Foreign Case Study untuk syarat publikasi ilmiah di Sekolah Tinggi Pariwasata Ambarrukmo Yogyakarta dengan judul Samila Beach Sebagai Destinasi Andalan di Thailand.
6 tính chất của Dự án học tập
Authors: Hoang Anh-Duc
Published: December 2019

Sự khác nhau giữa việc vận hành một dự án thật và việc Học tập Dự án là ở mục tiêu thực hiện. Trong khi người làm dự án thật có mục tiêu cơ bản là hoàn thành dự án, bất kể là do công việc, do sở thích hay theo yêu cầu, thì các Dự án Học tập lại có chủ đích đạt được các giá trị giáo dục. Mục tiêu của Dự án Học tập không phải là hoàn thiện sản phẩm cuối cho bằng được, hay thương mại hoá sản phẩm, mà thông qua quá trình tìm hiểu vấn đề, phát triển giải pháp, triển khai dự án để học sinh có thể hình thành được các kiến thức, kỹ năng và quan trọng hơn cả là thái độ học tập, nghiên cứu chuyên nghiệp.
Tổng quan về Học tập qua Dự án
Authors: Hoang Anh-Duc
Published: December 2019

Các Dự án trong lớp học đã quá quen thuộc với các nền giáo dục phương Tây, thậm chí trở thành một truyền thống. Gốc rễ của Học tập Dự án (PBL: Project-Based Learning) xuất phát từ chính truyền thống này. Thế nhưng, sự xuất hiện và hình thành bài bản của cách tiếp cận dạy và học được gọi là Học tập Dự án mới chỉ tồn tại trong khoảng 25 năm gần đây. Mặc dù đã có rất nhiều các biện pháp dạy và học mới liên tục được đề xuất, thử nghiệm và mở rộng, nhưng đa phần các nhà giáo dục đều cảm thấy việc học tập gắn liền với thực hành mới là chất xúc tác hữu hiệu nhất.
Meningkatkan mutu Pendidikan melalui suvervisi Pendidikan Untuk mencapai kualitas Pendidikan nasional
Authors: Ledysaaa
Published: December 2019

Dari sisi pendidikan kita dapat memahami bahwa supervise pendidikan adalahlayanan pemberian bantuan pembinaan yang diberikan oleh supervisor kepada guru dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Didalam dunia sekolahseorang kepala sekolah merupakan supervisor bagi para gurunya, ia memilikiperanan yang pentingdalam membantu para guru untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan profesionalitas mereka. Namun, meski beberapa kepala sekolah yangmerupakan seorang supervisor telah berupaya melakukan tugas dan tanggungjawabnya dalam kegiatan supervise kepada para guru, hasilnya masih jauh dari yang diharapkan.
tugas akhir teologi perjanjian lama
Authors: Leofilus
Published: December 2019

Dalam perikop dari Yes,45:1-8 disini menceritakan tentang bagaimana seseorang yang dipilih Allah itu untuk menjadi seorang pemimpin yang adil. Dalam perikop ini, mencoba menjelaskan akan ada seseorang raja yang akan memerintah di atas raja-raja, dalam artian bahwa akan datang suatu saat seorang pemimpin Yang adil, namun apakah benar yang perikop ini maksudkan adalah Yesus ataukah raja-raja yang ada pada saat itu, dan jika memang perikop ini menuju kepada seorang pemimpin yang adil, maka ini ada kaitanya dengan seorang raja yang dinanti-nantikan oleh bangsa israel
REVITALISASI FUNGSI KEPALA SEKOLAH: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN
Authors: Ningsih Sri Rahayu
Published: December 2019

Ide revitalisasi fungsi kepala sekolah yang digagas sejak tahun 2010 kini terwujud dengan terbitnya Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia (Permendikbud) Nomor 6 Tahun 2018 tentang Penugasan Kepala Sekolah menggantikan Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional (Permendiknas) No 28 Tahun 2010, dan diperkuat dengan rincian tugas yang dituangkan dalam Permendikbud Nomor 15 Tahun 2018 tentang Pemenuhan Beban Kerja Guru, Kepala Sekolah, dan Pengawas Sekolah. Revitalisasi yang bertujuan meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan ini disambut baik oleh semua pihak. Fungsi baru kepala sekolah sebagai manajer satuan pendidikan merupakan peluang besar untuk menghebatkan satuan pendidikan melalui tata kelola yang baik terhadap delapan standar nasional pendidikan (SNP). Namun ini memunculkan tantangan yang besar pula bagi kepala sekolah yang semula sebagai guru dengan tugas tambahan kepala sekolah kini memiliki tugas utama yaitu sebagai pemimpin yang mengelola satuan pendidikan.
ADMINISTRASI TATA USAHA
Authors: Jumadi Weni
Published: December 2019

this is article about...
ADMINISTRASI HUBUNGAN SEKOLAH DENGAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Jumadi Weni
Published: December 2019

This is article about...
ADMINISTRASI KEUANGAN
Authors: Jumadi Weni
Published: December 2019

This is article about...
Penyebab kemiskinan Nelayan Tradisional di Kota Padang
Authors: Yenni Nurma
Published: December 2019

Tulisan ini menjelaskan tentang penyebab kemiskinan dikota Padang. Kemiskinan adalah salah satu masalah dalam perekonomian Indonesia yang kompleks dan mendasar. Perlu dicari solusi untuk mengatasi atau paling tidak mengurangi tingkat kemiskinan.
ANALISIS BERITA HOAKS DI ERA POST-TRUTH: SEBUAH REVIEW
Authors: Suharyanto Cosmas Eko
Published: December 2019

This study aims to provide an initial analysis of how Indonesia in the post-truth era is becoming a world threat. Modern countries such as America and Britain can be ruined by post-truth storms, this is an alarm for the Indonesian people. The potential threats are of course different and in fact seen from the very diverse social situation of Indonesian people (ethnicity, religion, language, culture) the potential threats will be more dangerous if there is no good mitigation. Study literature the researchers use to provide a baseline analysis that occurs, to further deepen based on the current situation through the exploration of information from credible media. The pattern of hoax news dissemination through social media received by the people of Indonesia and the results of surveys from various survey institutions give a clear picture that Indonesia is also not immune to the post-truth tsunami. The main medium of post-truth is alternative media, and post-truth is constrained if media literacy and fact-checking become a culture of community communication.
Penerapan sistem informasi manajemen pendidikan dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan disekolah
Authors: Hendriawati Ratih
Published: December 2019

Dalam era-sekarang perkembangan sistem informasi manajemen pendidikan merupakan aspek yang paling penting dalam dunia pendidikan dan paling dibutuhkan, dikarenakan sistem informasi manajemen pendidikan merupakan faktor pendukung kemajuan lembaga pendidikan formal dan informal. Oleh sebab itu, dalam upaya implementasi dan penerapan sistem informasi manajemen pendidikan tidak bisa dilepaskan dengan adanya kinerja pegawai sendiri dengan manual. Peningkatan mutu dan layanan publik terkait manajemen informasi pendidikan sekolah yang berkualitas dalam proses pelayanan terhadap sekolah tersebut juga tentu harus diperhatikan sehingga perlu diterapkannya sistem informasi manajemen ini untuk menjadi salah satu faktor penting dari mutu pendidikan dan tentunya itu juga membantu guru, pegawai administrasi dalam meningkatkan mutu disekolah tersebut. Dimana artikel ini hasil dari penelitian yang dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan melihat berbagai sumber terkait dengan implementasi ataupun penerapan sistem informasi manajemen, dan tentunya juga mencermati berbagai fenomena dari perkembangan sistem informasi manejem pendidikan dan pemanfaatannya didalam dunia pendidikan saat ini dan juga pihak-pihak terkait.
The Adaptive Use of Prestige-Biased Social Learning in an Online, Knowledge-Based Task
Authors: Brand Charlotte Olivia , Heap Stephen , Morgan Tom , Mesoudi Alex
Published: December 2019

Prestige-biased social learning occurs when individuals preferentially learn from others who are highly respected, admired, copied, or attended to in their group. This form of social learning is argued to reflect novel forms of social hierarchy in human societies, and, by providing an efficient short-cut to acquiring adaptive information, underpin the cumulative cultural evolution that has contributed to our species’ ecological success. Despite these potentially important consequences, little experimental evidence to date has tested the basic assumptions of prestige-biased social learning. Here we provide evidence supporting the key predictions that prestige-biased social learning is used only when it constitutes an indirect cue of success, and when success-biased social learning is unavailable. We ran an online experiment (n=300) in which participants could copy each other in real-time to score points on a general-knowledge quiz. Our implementation of ‘prestige’ was the number of times someone had previously been copied by others. We found that, as predicted, participants used prestige-biased social learning when the prestige cue was an indirect cue of success, and when direct success information was unavailable. This highlights how people flexibly and adaptively employ social learning strategies based on the reliability of the information that such strategies provide.
Gender-oriented statistical discrimination: Aggregate fertility, economic sector, and earnings among young Chinese workers
Authors: Wang Jia , Wong Raymond Sin-Kwok
Published: December 2019

Previous studies usually attribute residual gender pay gap net of human capital, job characteristics, and family responsibilities to discrimination against women, without directly exploring the underlying discriminatory mechanisms that generate gender inequalities in the labor market. By applying and extending a previously developed statistical discrimination model to post-socialist urban China, we examine the association between period age-specific fertility rate (ASFR), as a proxy for the likelihood of women taking maternity leave, and the earnings of young working women and men, as well as its variation across economic sectors. Using data compiled from a random sample of the 2005 one-percent mini-census of the People’s Republic of China, our analyses reveal gender-asymmetric associations between ASFR and earnings among young workers before their prime fertility age, where ASFR on average was negatively related to the earnings among young women, but not among young men. Moreover, such negative association was limited primarily to female workers in the private sector, negligible in state-owned and collective enterprises, and even reversed to positive among those working in government agencies and public institutions. Our findings suggest that employers in the private sector may use aggregate fertility to “evaluate” potential training and replacement costs and the productivity of female employees associated with maternity leave, thereby reinforcing and perpetuating stereotypes and discrimination against women in the workplace.
Reciprocal relationships: identity, tradition and food in the Kīngitanga Poukai He Manaakitanga: o te tuakiri, o te tikanga me te kai ki te Poukai o te Kīngitanga
Authors: Wehi Priscilla , Roa Tom
Published: December 2019

He kūaha whānui e pūare ana ki te puna kai, ki te puna tangata. (Tāwhiao 1894)‘A doorway opened wide to the bounty of foods, to the multitudes of people.’In 1884, the Kīngitanga (Māori King Movement) instituted its first punakai (uniting of food sources) to feed its people. At that time the country was ravaged by warfare, which rendered access to prime food and water scarce to followers of the Kīngitanga. King Tāwhiao, the second Māori King, established the punakai to feed the widowed, the orphaned, and the destitute, and all who mourned the loss of loved ones in the war. Later re-named poukai, this institution continues to this day. A series of annual gatherings take place at Kīngitanga marae, the gathering places of the extended family who belong to that place, and who are responsible for each poukai. Marae pool their food resources to host the Māori King and his family, and to feed the people. The poukai is now an institution in itself with food at its very centre. We provide examples of traditional pre-European foods, as well as foods introduced after the arrival of Europeans in New Zealand. We discuss the relationships between the poukai, food and identity, and identify some of the issues that poukai marae face, as well as events and trends that have impacted and caused change. In Māori culture, mana recognises the reciprocal relationships between people, and between people and place, asserting that each has a responsibility to each other. Control over resources, and provision of traditional foods at events such as the poukai, is essential to the mana of Māori. We discuss the cultural value that marae place on their kai and how these cultural values are impacted by change. Finally, we comment on the sustainability of these poukai, and how the poukai connect to a continuing vision of revitalisation and self-determination for Tainui.
Pisma Ivana Ančić (Zlovečere) Antunu Flegi (1910. – 1913.)
Authors: Grdinić Iva
Published: December 2019

»Đačka korespondencija« Ivana Aničića Antonu Flegi (1910. – 1913.) predstavlja vrijedan povijesni izvor ne samo za proučavanje povijesti Hrvatske gimnazije u Pazinu nego i u kontekstu širih socioloških, društvenih i političkih procesa u Pazinu, Istri i Primorju te Zagrebu pri kraju prvoga desetljeća 20. stoljeća. Prva sadržajna cjelina u pismima, koja se odnosi na vrijeme do mature Ivana Aničića, donosi nove spoznaje i dosad neobjavljivane podatke o aktivnostima đačkoga društva Naprijed i izdavanju istoimenoga đačkog lista Hrvatske gimnazije u Pazinu. Pisma sadržavaju preglede đačkih javnih predavanja, održavanih po uzoru na predavanja koja su učitelji gimnazije održavali u Hrvatskoj čitaonici, prenose informacije o trvenjima unutar učiteljskoga zbora te u tom kontekstu živopisno portretiraju i pojedine profesore, ali i društveni život Pazina, u kojem su Gimnazija i njezini profesori zasluženo zauzimali središnje mjesto. Druga sadržajna cjelina pisama predstavlja dopunski izvor o djelovanju Hrvatsko- slovenskog akademskog društva »Istra« te »ABC kluba« (ABC društvo hrvatskih sveučilištaraca za poučavanje nepismenih) donosi niz podataka o edukacijskim projektima i aktivnostima Društva, sveučilišnom i društveno-političkom angažmanu (posebno u svezi s borbom za reciprocitet zagrebačkoga sveučilišta u odnosu na bečko, ali i uvid u sudjelovanje istarskih studenata u aktivnostima radikalne studentske organizacije Jugoslavenske napredne omladine) te unutarnjim podjelama članstva na liburnijski i istarski. Kako je Ivan Aničić pripadnik đačke i studentske generacije koja je u književnopovijesnom kontekstu s kraja hrvatske moderne (1892. – 1914.) nazvana generacijom »Mladih«, objavljena pisma neposredno i sinkronijski smještaju malu istarsku zajednicu i u europski kontekst. U nacionalnom kontekstu pisma su vrijedan dopunski izvor i nacionalnom izučavanju društveno-političkog djelovanja »Mladih« u razdoblju do početka Prvoga svjetskog rata. »Đačka korespondencija« je i izvanredan te vrlo rijedak prikaz znanja, kompetencija i duhovnoga života adolescenta s početka 20. stoljeća, prati krize sazrijevanja i odrastanja, pruža uvid u intimne, ljubavne događaje te vrlo zorno otkriva sliku mladoga čovjeka koji uspjehe u školovanju ostvaruje bez financijske potpore svoje seoske obitelji.
Izrada
višerazinskog opisa izvornoga arhivskog gradiva za potrebe stvaranja Fonda
HR-HDA-2023, sukladno stručnim međunarodnim standardima ISAD(G) i ISAAR(CPF)
Authors: Žaja Lana
Published: December 2019

Članak opisuje izradu opisa izvornoga arhivskog gradiva Republičkog sekretarijata za poljoprivredu, prehrambenu industriju i šumarstvo i Republičkog komiteta za poljoprivredu i šumarstvo u gospodarstvenoj oblasti od 1971. do 1990. godine, sukladno međunarodnim normama za opis dokumentacije od trenutka preuzimanja iste do konačnog pohranjivanja tematskih cjelina u za to propisane uvjete (Fond HR-HDA 2023). Istraživanje povijesti navedenih institucija s opisom ustroja i sadržaja službenih dokumentacijskih cjelina izvornoga arhivskoga gradiva, neophodno je za izradu višerazinskog opisa od općeg ka posebnome, sukladno Općim međunarodnim normama za opis arhivskoga gradiva ISAD(G) i ISAAR(CPF). Smisao opisa i organiziranja poslovne dokumentacije Komiteta je bio stvaranje Fonda HR-HDA 2023 kao vrijednog povijesnog izvora informacija iz arhivskog gradiva i službenih podataka za različita istraživanja, iz područja povijesti, gospodarskog razvitka i istraživanja različitih političkih i ekonomskih prilika na području bivše SFRJ. Uz navedene međunarodne norme temeljne smjernice sređivanja fonda vođene su stručnim arhivističkim načelom provenijencije ili podrijetla.
On one method for constructing exact solutions of nonlinear equations of mathematical physics
Authors: Polyanin A. D. , Zhurov A. I.
Published: December 2019

A new method for constructing exact solutions of nonlinear equations of mathematical physics, which is based on nonlinear integral type transformations in combination with the splitting principle, is proposed. The effectiveness of the method is illustrated on nonlinear equations of the reaction-diffusion type, which depend on two or three arbitrary functions. New exact functional separable solutions and generalized traveling wave solutions are described.
U-Pb age of sphene grains, petrochemical, mineralogical and geochemical features of alkaline rocks of the Bogdo complex (Arctic Siberia)
Authors: Dobretsov N. L. , Zhmodik S. M. , Lazareva E. V. , Tolstov A. V. , Belyanin D. K. , Surkov O. N. , Dobretsov N. N. , Rodionov N. V. , Sergeev S. A.
Published: December 2019

In the north of the Siberian Platform, east of the Anabar Shield, several identified massifs of alkaline rocks with carbonatites are known: Tomtorsky, Bogdo, Promezhutochniy, as well as Bualkalakh, Chuempe, Uele, which are projected according to geophysical data and forming a large alkaline-carbonatite province. The first data on the composition of alkaline rocks of the Bogdo massif were obtained, which correspond to a group of feldspathic rocks of the main composition: rischorrites, biotite-aegirine libenerite syenites, carbonatized, with symplectites and nepheline-feldspar aggregates, pseudo-leucite nepheline syenites. Sphenes were extracted from various types of rocks of the Bogdo massif and their U-Pb age was determined using the SHRIMP-II secondary-ion microprobe. The calculated U-Pb age corresponds to 394,4 3,2 Ma, which is close to the age stage established for the Tomtor massif and the age of the rocks of the Kola alkaline province. One of the reasons for the manifestation of alkaline plume magmatism in this territory may be the influence of the peripheral zone Africa Large Low Shear Velocity Province (Tuzo) in the Baltic and Siberia during the Devonian era.
Geodynamic processes preceding to deep Okhotomorsky earthquake May 24, 2013 with magnitude MW = 8,3
Authors: Firstov P. P. , Glukhov V. E. , Makarov E. O. , Zharinov N. A. , Titkov N. N. , Serovetnikov S. S. , Takahashi H.
Published: December 2019

The set of parameters of geophysical fields and geodynamic events before the strongest Okhotsk Sea earthquake May 24, 2013 with MW = 8,3 and a focal depth of 630 km in this paper analyzed. In the temporary vicinity of the earthquake (May 19-20), there was a temporary synchronization of geodynamic processes in areas of the Kamchatka Peninsula, separated by hundreds of kilometers. The simultaneous occurrence of anomalies in the behavior of tilts, in the dynamics of flow of subsoil radon, conditional deformations of remote foreshock activation in Avacha Bay, speaks of a single geodynamic process on a regional scale, preceding the earthquake. A possible reason for the observed in-phase geodynamic phenomena may be the geodeformation wave that arose at the last stage of the preparation of the Okhotsk Sea earthquake.
Dynamics of surging glaciers in the Sugran River basin (Pamirs)
Authors: Kotlyakov V. M. , Chernova L. P. , Muraviev A. Y. , Khromova T. Y.
Published: December 2019

The results of measurements of the area of surging glaciers in 1974 and 2018 are compared to the data on their areas in 1913. A large decadal (middle-term) variability in the area of basin glaciation is revealed, and it is comparable to the respective secular (long-term) changes. It is shown that in, the southern meridional circulation epoch, despite high summer temperatures, the surging glaciers in the Sugran River basin grew in area due to increased precipitation, supporting the idea about their flood-runoff nature.
SENTENCE FEATURE IN STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC WRITING (Case Study in Polytechnic of Tonggak Equator Pontianak)
Authors: Handayani Magpika
Published: December 2019

Abstract: Academic writing is one type of writing that should be mastered by students in Polytechnic of Tonggak Equator Pontianak. Academic writing is very important because it functions as a way to express an idea or another way of communication in doing research. Academic writing is essential to process in writing academic articles. Moreover, writing skills are an important part of communication. Academic writing is a specific ability of communication to put writers’ ideas on paper, to organize their knowledge, and then how to make sentences become a paragraph. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The writer collected the data by giving instructions to the students to write an academic article. The respondents are 60 students who are the representative of the students from class A to F in semester 5. This semester is chosen because they have academic writing subject. The result of the research shows that the most crucial problem in writing a sentence in academic context by students of Polytechnic Tonggak Equator Pontianak is in the sentence category. In this problem, students are not able to vary their sentences in their paragraphs that might cause the quality of their sentence is not proficient.Keyword: Sentence Feature, Academic Writing, Politeknik Tonggak Equator Students
ASPECT OF LANGUAGE FOREIGN EDUCATION IN PELANGI MELBOURNE BY ZUHAIRI MISRAWI (Structural Semiotic Study)
Authors: Basuki Rahmat
Published: December 2019

Abstract : The reserach aims is identify and understand thoroughly foreign language education contained in Pelangi Melbourne Novel by  Zahairi Misrawi. The research is qualitative Approach with analysis methode uses a structural study semiotic.  The sourche of data is a Pelangi Melbourne Novel. The Data collected by reading over to understand and obtain data of foreign language education foreigners the factor personal and socio-cultural factors with semiotic structural study Methode.So, The data are grupp suitable foreigh learning theory. After that, Tha analyzing and doing interpretation is based on the theory foreign language learning. The researchers finded personal and social factors culture in Semiotic structural Study  data are : form of icons 42 (36%) index of 58 (52%) and the symbol of 10 (13%). Third The semiotic is provide interpretation about foreign language education contained in the novel.Based on Pelangi Melbourne Novel,  The Story gives an explanation that language education is not only requires learning English, but need the living environment and learning support. Personal, All students must have believe that self-nature both within the class and outside the classroom so that he is ready to communicate, eliminating anxiety and so forth. In addition, educational institutions must also be provide student residence so it is easy and convenient for students practice the English language without Indonesian rule out as national language.Keywords: Foreign Language, Education, Novel, factor personal, social and cultural factors, structural semiotic
IMPROVING THE RESULTS OF STUDENTS FREE POETRY WRITING SKILLS USING STRATEGI TULIS KINI, DI SINI
Authors: Wibowo Dwi Cahyadi , Jayanti Betty Nur Dwi , Beding Valentinus Ola
Published: December 2019

The background of the problem in this study is the low interest of students in writing because they consider writing to be unpleasant, students' low understanding of the material, many students find it difficult to write free poetry, low strategies, models, or learning methods and learning media used by teachers less interesting and fun that makes students pay less attention to lessons while in class.The purpose of this study was to improve the improvement of poetry writing skills freely using the current writing strategy, here in class V B of State Elementary School 23 Clogging the 2018/2019 school year. The form of this research is classroom action research carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection.The subjects of the study were students of class V B of Elementary School 23 menyumbung which amounted to 23 students. Data sources came from class V B students, V B grade teachers, learning activities and documents. To collect data used observation sheets, test questions and student interview sheets. The results of class action research show that the current writing strategy, here can significantly improve students' free poetry writing skills. Student learning outcomes in the first cycle of all the questions given obtained an average value of 64.22. In the second cycle of the overall questions given an average value of 70.68 was obtained so that the average increase of 6.46 was obtained. And the students' response to the strategies used was easy to understand and fun. So it can be concluded that there was an increase in poetry writing skills. free to use the current write strategy, here.
Film Dokumenter Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Submateri Zat Aditif
Authors: Panjaitan Ruqiah Ganda Putri , Wahyuni Eko Sri , Mega Mega
Published: December 2019

Film dokumenter merupakan salah satu media pembelajaran yang telah terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan film dokumenter sebagai media pembelajaran pada submateri zat aditif di kelas VIII SMP. Film dokumenter ini memuat pengertian zat aditif, jenis-jenis zat aditif, zat aditif alami dan sintetis serta contohnya masing-masing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian research and development. Film dokumenter ini memuat submateri zat aditif, selain itu juga memuat hasil uji formalin pada tahu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian research and development. Validasi film dokumenter sebagai media pembelajaran dilakukan oleh validator, adapun aspek yang dinilai meliputi aspek format, isi, bahasa, dan pengoperasian. Hasil validasi menunjukkan film dokumenter dinyatakan valid dengan rata-rata total validasi 3,93. Disimpulkan bahwa media film dokumenter layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Mahasiswa Biologi Melalui Multimedia STEM Education
Authors: Hidayati Nuril , Irmawati Farizha , Prayitno Trio Ageng
Published: December 2019

Rendahnya pemanfaatan multimedia berbasis model pembelajaran STEM untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaran anatomi fisiologi manusia di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi IKIP Budi Utomo. Tujuan penelitian adalah meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa melalui multimedia-STEM education. Metode penelian adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah transkrip wawancara, lembar observasi, dan test. Teknik analisis data penelitian dengan menggunakan kriteria ketuntasan klasikal dan gain score (N-gain). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan berpikir kritis dapat meningkat melalui multimedia-STEM education dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 90,48% (P>85%) dan N-gain sebesar 0,501 pada kriteria sedang. Keterampilan berpikir kritis dapat meningkat karena langkah-langkah model pembelajaran STEM yang terintegrasi dalam multimedia dapat memberdayakan keterampilan berpikir kritis. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa keterampilan berpikir kritis dapat meningkat melalui multimedia-STEM education.
父代资本的代际传递——基于CGSS2015的数据分析
Authors: 龚 梅
Published: December 2019

布迪厄所言阶级,是社会空间中的近似位置,奠基于经济资本的分配上,同时也奠基于文化资本(教育资本)的分配上。资本的代际再生产导致了阶级的固化。本文依托于布迪厄的资本理论,使用cgss2015的数据去探讨教育资本的代际传递。本文提出假设1、父亲的受教育程度和母亲的教育程度均对子代的受教育程度有正向影响作用,2、父代家庭收入会正向影响子代的受教育程度。本文通过使用统计软件stata构建mlogit模型,研究发现,假设1、2均成立,即父母的受教育程度越高,子代的受教育程度越高；父代家庭收入越多,子代受教育程度越高。
核心素养视阈下思想政治课教学的“深度学习”
Authors: 毕 家齐
Published: December 2019

深度学习是建立在建构主义理论基础上的一种综合性学习方法,是高层次思维形成的发展,是浅层次学习的转化和创新。在思想政治课教学改革的过程中,深度学习作为一种学习方式,引起了广大思想政治教师的关注、探索与实践。在一定意义上,深度学习是思想政治课教学的新境界与新追求。思想政治课“深度学习”的实施中主要要求教师做到：知识教学由“接受”向“建构”转变,学习方式由“单一”向“多元”转变。
面向翻译硕士的湘西旅游翻译语料库建设与应用探索
Authors: 蒋 林 , 李 艳琴
Published: December 2019

大数据时代背景下,语料库逐渐成为学界研究的常用手段之一,同时国内基于自建语料库进行的翻译研究也在日渐增多。然而,国内将翻译硕士专业与地区旅游翻译语料库相结合实证研究却是寥寥无几。因此,本文从数字人文视角出发,基于自建的湘西汉语单语类比语料库和湘西汉英翻译平行语料库,分别从实践教学和行业培训两个方面对专业研究进行探索,并针对翻译硕士专业发展提出发展建议与设想,望为我国高校翻译硕士专业学生的综合发展带来可供借鉴的实践性方法。
小学低年级交际语境写话策略探析
Authors: 蔡 萧楠
Published: December 2019

基于交际语境写作作者、读者、话题、目的和语言五大要素,低年级学生面对不同的交际任务、写话要求,还需要依靠一定的策略来帮助构思,最终完成语篇作品。低年级学生以形象思维为主,将写话与读书、绘画相结合能有效提高其写话兴趣。此外,语境分析策略能帮助学生进一步确定写话的语言、体式和内容；联想与选择策略可以促进构思,明确写话的思路；积累与建构语境语篇图式的是写话的重要基础。
从学科特点看高等美术院校研究生培养质量监控体系的构建
Authors: 林 喆
Published: December 2019

美术学具有直观性、丰富性、主体性和社会性的特点,决定了美术学科研究生培养质量监控体系建设需要注重实践,建立灵活的评价指标。由于历史因素和学科特点,目前我国学位授予单位的美术学科研究生培养质量监控体系建设还不够完善。要针对美术学科的特点,做好质量监控相关的理论研究,分别理顺学术型硕士与艺术硕士专业学位的培养目标,坚持美术类硕士培养实践性,探索招生、培养、考核、学位授予全方位的质量保障体系,逐步完善评价机制,构建适于美术学科发展的研究生培养质量监控体系。
国内工程造价专业人才培养模式研究
Authors: 蒋 婷婷
Published: December 2019

工程造价行业在新经济蓬勃发展的大环境下,呈现出了新的发展趋势,然而国内工程造价专业人才不能完全满足市场需求,因此急需改革和创新工程造价专业人才培养模式。本文通过分析我国工程造价行业的发展趋势,结合工程造价专业人才的培养现状,对目前国内主要的工程造价专业人才培养模式进行归纳总结,高校应结合自身办学条件,选择与之相适应的人才培养模式。
特岗教师专业发展研究
Authors: 钱 晓虹
Published: December 2019

2006年,我国开始实施“特岗教师计划”。随着“特岗计划”的实施,大批特岗教师进入到了中、西部边远地区农村中、小学任教,这在很大程度上改善了这些地区的教育教学质量。但与此同时,特岗教师专业发展中存在的一系列问题也逐渐显现,如专业知识匮乏、“教非所学”问题突出、进修等自我提升的机会少、缺乏职业认同感、缺乏自我职业规划、缺乏培训等自我提升的机会等。本文分析了特岗教师专业发展方面存在的问题,在此基础上提出了相应的解决策略。
黑龙江省义务教育均等化研究
Authors: 高 红丽
Published: December 2019

有效推进义务教育均等化的发展,是我国基础教育发展的一个新的战略选择。在对黑龙江省义务教育均等化水平进行调查研究后,结果表明：黑龙江省全省的义务教育存在着很多不均等,存在义务教育发展区域间失衡、义务教育发展城乡间失衡、义务教育发展同一地区校际间失衡的问题。解决方法是增加经济欠发达地区义务教育的财政投入、加强师资队伍建设,形成合理的人才流动机制、健全相关的法律法规,保障义务教育的均衡发展,以促进全省义务教育均等化的均衡发展,努力形成惠及全民的公平教育。
嵌入式汉语教学+专业本科人才培养模式的实践与反思
Authors: 艾 买提 , 张 玉川
Published: December 2019

本文通过对预科少数民族汉语教学性质的阐述,明确提出预科汉语教学属于第二语言教学；是我国对少数民族汉语教育的一个特殊门类,要遵循其特有的教学规律组织、管理教学活动；同时探讨了民族院校嵌入式汉语教学+专业本科人才培养模式的实践是少数民族大学生深入社会,了解行业,增长才干的重要途径。本研究拟将这一少数民族大学生培养模式的教学实践改革应用到民族学专业教学中,以期促进民族学专业教育的改革和实践,培养少数民族地区的专业应用型人才。
浅谈如何提高小学生英语阅读能力
Authors: 曾 瑾
Published: December 2019

英语是一门学科,更是一种语言。英语的学习离不开阅读,英语阅读可以扩大学生的词汇量,帮助学生培养英语的语感。然而现如今的英语教学中,很多英语教师将英语阅读的重点放在单词记忆、词组记忆、词组搭配上面,重视语言形式而忽略了学生对英语文章的语感能力的培养,导致很多学生缺乏英语学习的语感,英语水平一直无法提升。作为小学英语教育工作者,我们要有意识的培养学生的阅读习惯,激发学生的阅读兴趣。
万州区艺术体操的发展现状与前景
Authors: 崔 广兴
Published: December 2019

全民健康是国家综合实力的重要体现,是经济社会发展进步的重要标志。全民健身是实现全民健康的重要途径和手段,是全体人民增强体魄、幸福生活的基础保障。随着全民健身运动的深入开展,艺术体操项目通过奥运会及一些综艺节目的传播,渐渐被人们所认识并悄然地在我国快速发展起来。为建设三峡工程中国政府进行了三峡大移民随之三峡库区闻名于世,重庆市万州区作为三峡库区的一份子也被世人所熟知。随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的不断提高,体育事业也得到了迅速的发展,特别是万州区艺术体操项目在引入专业的教练员人才后蓬勃开展起来。
开放大学下老年教育模式的探索
Authors: 张 翰
Published: December 2019

全面推行老年教育工作,对于强化精神文明建设,构建文明城市具有重要意义。为此,本文论述了开放大学老年教育的优势价值,分析了老年教育工作存在的各类问题,并提出切实可行的改革策略,旨在为业内人士提供参考意见。
试论民族地区职业学校的国语教学策略
Authors: 沙力玛 木拉提 •
Published: December 2019

随着经济建设的发展,我国的社会形势也在发生着翻天覆地的变化,而想要对这种社会发展形势进行有效的适应,并为社会发展提供高质量的人才,职业院校必须要对自身的教学思路以及方法进行积极的改变,本文主要针对于民族地区国语教学的现状及问题,提出相应的教学改进策略。
红色文化融入高中思想政治课堂的路径探究——基于赣州市X中学的问卷
Authors: 严 姗红 , 严 致富
Published: December 2019

新时代背景下,构建“大思政”格局的重要论述提出和《新时代爱国主义教育实施纲要》的颁布给高中思想政治课教学带来新的机遇同时也带来新的挑战。红色文化作为一种重要宝贵的教学资源,既为实践教学提供正确的价值导向,又创新了教学形式。从红色文化融入高中思想政治课教学的视角,以赣州市X中学高中政治课为例,采取调查问卷的形式,把握红色文化资源和高中思想政治课教学的互动关系,分析当前红色文化在与高中政治课融合过程中的关系和现状,反映当代高中生对红色文化知识的诉求,进而得出教师要主动加强理论知识储备、关注以学生为主体的知识诉求,创造性开展灵活多样的教学方式等现实启示。
档案管理信息化建设探讨
Authors: 姚 利微
Published: December 2019

本文作者阐述了单位档案信息化管理的重要性,介绍了档案信息化建设的内容,提出了加强单位档案管理信息化建设的几点建议。
浅谈危机事件应对中疏导新任辅导员心理压力的必要性
Authors: 吴 兰 , 周 敏
Published: December 2019

应对危机事件是辅导员工作的主要内容之一,危机事件产生的负面影响牵动辅导员的每根神经。新任辅导员作为辅导员群体中的特殊群体,在实践经验和专业技能等各方面不足,在应对危机事件过程中,相比而言,新任辅导员的更容易产生压力,情绪波动会更大。关注新任辅导员的心理健康,探索帮助新任辅导员解决危机事件带来的心理压力,对于提高辅导员职业能力、实现职业价值具有重要意义。
独立学院应用型人才培养下《数字电子技术》多维度考试方法改革研究
Authors: 王 媛 , 严 立甫
Published: December 2019

独立学院人才培养重心放在应用型工程技术人才培养,更加注重实践与应用能力。而《数字电子技术》作为电类基础课程长期采用期末笔试、作业、课堂表现等不同权重的形式考核,即缺乏对数电知识应用的过程管理,又不能满足应用型人才培养的要求等缺点。多维度考试方法改革重在细化过程评价,做到“讲练结合”、“知识与实践结合”、“考试与过程结合”。
游戏在幼儿园教育教学中的运用探讨
Authors: 陈 继爽
Published: December 2019

在物质文明成就取得飞速发展的今天,越来越多的人重视精神文明建设。正因为孩子作为祖国发展事业未来的接班人,教学俨然成为了当今社会人们关注的一个热点话题。在九年义务教育普及的今天,出现了学龄前儿童的启蒙教育。针对幼儿的一系列心理特点,不少幼儿园都致力于将游戏应用到日常教学中,让孩子们在快乐中学习与成长。本文主要探讨了游戏在幼儿园教育教学中重要性以及运用策略,希望对相关研究有所帮助。
微课在跨境电商课程教学中的应用研究
Authors: 丁 雪萍
Published: December 2019

近年来,伴随信息技术和通讯技术发展速度的不断加快,微课程也逐渐发展成课堂教学与学习补充途径,能够使资源得以拓展。在课堂教学中,合理引入微课程,使传统教学方式实现了革新,突破了传统教学模式的约束。而相对于学生,微课程的应用与其知识点的学习、个性化学习需求相适应,能够根据学习需求对学习内容进行选择。基于此,文章将微课作为主要研究内容,重点阐述其在跨境电商实务课程教学中的具体应用路径,希望有所帮助。
浅谈高等院校“智慧党建”
Authors: 赵 研 , 赵 楠 , 许 磊
Published: December 2019

高等院校的党建工作是高等院校实现育人目标的重要保障。随着现代信息技术的不断推进与发展,党建工作也面临着新的要求,“智慧党建”是高等院校党建工作的重要改革方向。“智慧党建”是基于互联网技术形成的党建工作平台,能够推动党建工作与学生群体的联系。“智慧党建”的工作模式丰富了高等院校党建工作的形式,提高了高等院校党建工作的效率,并且以更加便捷的方式增加党组织内部的沟通与交流。
古代中国文学教育的价值探析
Authors: 陈 薇
Published: December 2019

中国是一个拥有五千年历史文明的文化大国,从传说中的黄帝炎帝时期过渡到夏商的奴隶制时期,之后又经历了封建制时期、再过渡到社会主义的新中国。五千年的发展历史给后人留下了取之不尽、用之不竭的文化源泉。如我国的传统文化“忠孝仁义礼信智勇”,“四书五经”等优良的文化需要新一代学习和传承。在新的历史时期下,全球一体化进程不断加快,世界各国的文化交流更加频繁,世界变成了一个“地球村”。中国人作为黄帝炎帝的后代——炎黄子孙,一方面努力学习和积累古代文学知识,丰富个人的文化内涵和底蕴；另一方面要积极的继承和传播中国古代传统文化,让世界更加了解中国、热爱中国。
高中数学解题技巧探讨
Authors: 舒 伟
Published: December 2019

数学科目与其他科目相比存在较大差异,要求学生在学习过程中能充分理解知识内涵,并能将其运用到各类题型解答中去。而历史、政治、语文等的大部分科目在学习上,学生只需通过加强对内容的记忆,便可取得一定的学习效果。学生要真正学好数学,不仅要熟练掌握数学的一些概念与公式,还要具备一定的解题方法与技巧,并做到融会贯通、举一反三。
小议初中英语阅读教学
Authors: 郭 福兰
Published: December 2019

伴随着我国教育教学改革的全面实施,初中英语阅读教学的重要性也越来越突出,已经深刻地影响着学生整体英语素质的提高。作为初中英语教师要从阅读教学的实际出发,立足学生学习英语的实际情况,适当地增加学生的阅读量,挑选适合初中生的阅读材料,最大化地拓宽学生的阅读范围,采用多元化的教学策略,提高学生的阅读能力,通过先进的多媒体技术,开阔学生获取阅读信息的途径,从而调动学生的阅读兴趣,引导学生逐渐养成自主阅读的好习惯。
农村公共卫生服务体系建设研究
Authors: 刘 程诚
Published: December 2019

农村公共卫生体系的建设,是我国全民公共卫生体系建设的重要组成部分,也是建设社会主义新农村不可或缺的内容。文章分析了公共卫生服务的状况及其存在的问题,探讨了完善农村公共卫生服务体系建设的具体措施。
MONITORING IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN PRAGMATIKA DINAMIS PEMBELAJARAN GURU AGAMA HINDU
Authors: Suratmaja I Gusti Made
Published: December 2019

The application of the dynamic pragmatic learning within the Hinduism subject has brought about positive impact on the increase of the student learning motivation. It is indicated through the number of students that gave statement if they felt interested and stimulated by the application of such method within the subject in which hence the learning motivation was increasing. The academic supervision conducted by the school superintendents has implicated positively as well towards the increase of the teacher competence, in particular in understanding and implementing the innovative model, approach, and strategy of learning.
APLIKASI KEGIATAN KKG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU AGAMA HINDU DALAM MEMANFAATKAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR
Authors: Matra I Nyoman
Published: December 2019

This research was designed to be a School Action Research planned to be conducted in two cycles; every cycle was conducted in two or three meetings. The subjects of the research were the Hinduism teachers of the elementary schools included in cluster 1 in Ubud district, Gianyar regency, consisting of 9 Hinduism teachers. Through the research conducted it can be concluded that from the cycle 1 and cycle 2, there has been an increase of the value mean obtained from each the observed as well as the assessed component. This means that the development and the guidance through the teacher working group discussion approach can improve the teacher competence in utilizing the school environment as the learning source.
THE DOORS DAN TRAGEDI NIETZSCHENIAN
Authors: Jayakumara I Gde
Published: December 2019

As Nietzsche criticized the modernity to its deepest notion, rationality, The Doors did their criticism through their songs, especially through the stage acts with full of drunkenness and brutality. According to Nietzsche, the contradictions of de facto life cannot be handled by relying on the rationality since it has boundaries and, anyway, the human is the life itself, thereby, he must create a selfhood (the self). He should be inside the life. Inevitably, The Doors music group was considered the most brutal band in the history of rock music. However, within the framework of the Nietzschean tragedy, The Doors may be baptized in the name of god Dionysius – the god of drunkenness.
ASPEK FUNGSIONAL UPACARA MABAYUH OTON
Authors: Arniati Ida Ayu Komang
Published: December 2019

Mabayuh Oton ceremony has several special functions that are first functioning religiously. This ceremony is one of the manusa yadnya ceremonies held in Bali which aims to free human beings from the shackles of Sad Ripu or the nature of the gamut brought from birth. After mabayuh oton has been executed, the bad traits will be controlled and emerging traits that are in accordance with the norms of moral Hindu religion and the basis of a holy life. Secondly, itserves as a form of local culture of the Balinese community which until now is still held. Third, This ceremony serves to the character building of children. According to the naturalistic view of the children character beside of being formed by the environmental factors, their character are also built innate factors.
YOGA SASTRA
Authors: Prastika Nyoman
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini dirancang dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, yaitu mencari nomena di balik fenomena laku mistik balian usada. Titik pijak studi ini brdasarkan faktisitas: teks yoga dan usada yang terdapat dalam lontar ‘belum’ ditransformasikan sepenuhnya kepada ‘ahli warisnya’. Hal tersebut menyebabkan teks dimaksud menjadi semakin terpinggirkan, dalam arti bahwa tidak lagi bermakna bagi generasi masa kini. Hasilnya: (1) Secara teoritik laku mistik balian usada sesungguhnya didasarkan pada ajaran yoga sebagai diajarkan oleh Rsi Patanjali. Tetapi dalam praktiknya, diadaptasikan dengan pola yoga tantra yang unsur-unsurnya adalah yantra, mudra, mantra, kuthamantra, dan pranawa; (2) Formulasi bijaksara yang dipraktikkan oleh balian usada ternyata berpariasi dalam beberapa versi; dan (3) Penelitian ini juga menemukan: lokal jenius balian usada di Bali memiliki posisi tawar yang kuat dalam berinteraksi dengan pengaruh yang datang dari luar dirinya.
PURA SAMUAN TIGA SEBAGAI TEMPAT AKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU
Authors: Menderi Ni Ketut
Published: December 2019

Secara umum umat Hindu mengadakan persembahyangan di Pura untuk memohon kepada Ida Sang HyangWidhi Wasa atauTuhan Yang Maha Esa agar berkenan memberikan waranugraha-Nya. Selain itu Pura juga dijadikan sebagai tempat mengadakan kontak antara sesama umat Hindu dalam berbagai aktivitas keagamaan seperti aktivitas pendidikan agama Hindu. Pura juga merupakan tempat pendidikan agama Hindu yang tujuannya meningkatkan kualitas pengetahuan dan pemahaman ajaran-ajaran Agama Hindu.Pura Pesamuan Tiga disebut juga Pura Samuan Tiga memiliki berbagai aktivitas pendidikan Agama Hindu yaitu sebagai pendidikan Pasraman Budi Pekerti, Penataran Pemangku, Penataran tukang banten, Pendidikan Yoga tertawa, Tari Perang Sampian dan Implikasinya terhadap pengetahuan Sradha dan Bakti kepada umat Hindu.
PERAN AGAMA DALAM SISTEM PENGAWASAN
Authors: Dewi Cokorda Istri Kumara
Published: December 2019

Pemerintah saat ini telah menggelontorkan dana pembangunan desa dengan harapan agar masyarakat dapat berperan aktif dalam pembangunan di wilayahnya. Sangat dirasakan pentingnya pengawasan dalam pengelolaan dana pembangunan dimaksud. Agama mestinya dapat berperan dalam menjalankan pengawasan dimaksud melalui konsep karmaphala, kerja keras, kejujuran. Tulisan ini adalah hasil studi kepustakaan yang dianalisis secara deskriptif interpretatif.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN GURU AGAMA HINDU DALAM MENGANALISIS PENETAPAN KKM MELALUI MGMP DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Authors: Adnyana Made
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan guru agama Hindu dalam menganalisis penetapan KKM melalui MGMP Kab. Gianyar. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan sekolah (PTS) dengan menggunakan rancangan dua siklus dan masing-masing siklus terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu : perencanaan – tindakan – observasi – refleksi. Untuk mendapatkan data hasil penelitian dipergunakan teknik pengukuran berupa tes untuk mendapatkan data kuantitatif dan lembar observasi untuk mendapatkan data kualitatif. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus yaitu siklus pertama dan siklus kedua diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut : Pertama, pada akhir pelaksanaan siklus pertama dan kedua terdapat peningkatan rata-rata hasil kemampuan guru menganalisis penetapan KKM melalui MGMP di Kab.Gianyar sebesar 11,14 dari hasil pelatihan sebelumnya sebesar 75,00 menjadi 86,14 setelah dilaksanakan siklus II pada tingkat kemampuan guru agama Hindu mencapai nilai tinggi. Kedua, ternyata peningkatan kemampuan guru agama Hindu menganalisis Penetapan KKM melalui MGMP di kab.Gianyar menunjukkan hasil yang sangat signifikan dari kondisi awal sebelum mendapat pelatihan. Ternyata pelatihan guru melalui MGMP sangat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru untuk menambah kepercayaan diri dalam melaksanakan tugasnya sebagai seorang pendidik.
AKTIVITAS RITUAL UMAT HINDU, ANTARA REPRODUKSI IDENTITAS DAN RELIGIOSITAS
Authors: Widana I Gusti Ketut
Published: December 2019

Pengaruh modernisasi di era globalisasi, secara simultan turut mendistorsi segala tatanan mapan yang di waktu lalu sudah berjalan secara ideal-konseptual, namun kini bergerak cepat dan cenderung berkembang ke arah situasional-kontekstual. Kondisi ini akhirnya menampakkan wujudnya, ketika umat Hindu melaksanakan kewajiban beragama, terutama dalam bentuk ritual, tak dapat dihindari telah disusupi pengaruh gaya hidup kontemporer yang lebih mementingkanpenampilan fisikal/personal dan sajian material, daripada peningkatan rohani guna mencapai kesadaran spiritual. Sehingga aktivitas ritual tampak sebagai media artikulasi reproduksi identitas, dan belum mengarah pada obsesi penguatan religiositas.
ASRAMA DHARMA DALAM SANTI PARWA
Authors: Candera Widia Adnyana Ida Bagus Kade , Sarjana I Putu
Published: December 2019

Teks-teks Itihasa saat ini sedang digandrungi masyarakat, khususnya umat Hindu di Bali. Teks tersebut mengisyaratkan ajaran-ajaran luhur Hindu yang sangat relevan dengan situasi moral zaman saat ini. Ajaran Itihasa ini dikenal tersirat dalam dua epos besar yakni Ramayana dan Mahabrata. Epos Mahabrata ini dipecah menjadi delapan belas Parwa yang lantas dikenal dengan Asta Dasa Parwa. Dalam teks-teks Parwa ini sangat banyak tersirat pesan dan isyarat moral Hindu ketika menjalani hidup di dunia. Salah satunya tentu adalah Santi Parwa. Dalam Santi Parwa termuat sebuah perdebatan sengit antara putra Pandu perihal ajaran etik kehidupan Hindu yang dikenal dengan asrama dharma. Di situ juga dijelaskan bahwa Hindu juga memberi legitimasi moral bagi umatnya untuk mencari harta dalam kehidupan di dunia dengan berdasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip dharma.
WAYANG WONG DALAM UPACARA DEWA YADNYA DI MRAJAN GDE GRIYA PENIDA, DESA BATUAGUNG, KABUPATEN JEMBRANA
Authors: Ayu Putri Sastrini Ni Komang , Sri Winarti Ni Wayan
Published: December 2019

Tari Wayang Wong merupakan kesenian yang disakralkan yang mana semua penarinya memakai tapel. Dalam pementasan, Tari Wayang Wong merupakan tari wali, dengan demikian bentuk penokohan dan struktur rangkaian pertunjukan menyesuaikan dengan tingkatan upacara yadnya. Dalam bentuk busana tari, Wayang Wong tetap menggunakan busana tradisional namun ada beberapa yang disesuiakan dengan busana kreasi sekarang seperti penggunaan gelung, kain prada. Sedangkan gerak tarinya memiliki ciri khusus dan  unik yang tidak dimiliki oleh Wayang Wong yang ada dibeberapa daerah di Bali. Rangkaian pementasan Tari Wayang Wong Dalam upacara Dewa Yadnya di Mrajan Gde Griya Penida desa Batuagung pada tingkat utama, biasanya Wayang Wong dipentaskan dengan rangkaian yaitu dari ngebejian, pentas satu babak sampai dengan Wayang Wong melaksanakan ngidergita. Tabuh yang digunakan adalah gamelan bebatelan Ramayana dengan dipentaskan pada tempat di utama mandala atau tempat dipekarangan yang luas.
PERAN MEDIA GAMBAR DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V DI SD N 1 TIYINGGADING
Authors: Martha I Wayan , Ayu Feby Puspitarini Ni Kadek
Published: December 2019

Artikel ini membahas tentang pemanfaatan media gambar agama Hindu dalam meningkatkan minat belajar siswa. Adapun yang dideskripsikan adalah apa saja kreativitas guru pendidikan agama Hindu dalam mengingkatkan minat belajar siswa, upaya-upaya apa saja yang dilakukan Guru Agama Hindu dalam pemanfaatan media gambar Hindu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di di SD N 1 Tiyinggading. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat penjelasan yakni perkembangan media gambar di Indonesia pada saat ini sangat pesat seriring berjalannya waktu, demikian pula dengan penerapan ajaran agama Hindu yang saat ini harus menjadi langkah awal dalam menggunakan media gambar sebagai sarana yang medukung proses belajar agama Hindu. Dengan memanfaatkan media gambar dalam proses belajar agama Hindu, maka akan menjadi proses belajar yang kreatif dan menyenangkan sehingga dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa di SD N 1 Tiyinggading
AGAMA DAN FENOMENA KEGILAAN
Authors: Budi Utama I Wayan , Paramita I Gusti Agung
Published: December 2019

Agama sebenarnya memiliki wajah Janus (ganda), di satu sisi agama bisa berwajah keras dan seringkali menimbulkan banyak korban jiwa. Hal ini terjadi ketika agama digunakan sebagai alat pembenar terhadap tindakan kekerasan oleh kelompok tertentu untuk meniadakan kelompok lain yang berbeda. Di sisi lain agama memiliki wajah melankolis sebagai sesuatu yang sejuk mendamaikan. Dalam hal ini agama sering digunakan sebagai penyembuh terhadap “kegilaan” yang terjadi dalam masyarakat. Di Bali agama menjadi penyembuh terhadap mereka yang mengalami keguncangan jiwa misalnya melalui “malukat” atau “mebayuh”. Agama memberi jalan bagi penebusan dosa seperti dalam upacara “guru piduka”. Agama juga menetralisir mereka yang mengalami trance (kerauhan) pada saat ritual di Pura di Bali. Peristiwa tersebut tadi dalam pandangan psikologi dianggap sedang mengalami “kegilaan”. Tulisan ini menjelaskan peran agama sebagai penyembuh dalam masyarakat Hindu di Bali. Pengumpulan data diakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Analisis dan paparan data dilakukan dengan deskriptif interpretatif, melalui pendekatan sosiologi agama.