bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMANFAATAN MODUL PENGEMBANGAN OLAHAN TAPE SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN POTENSI DESA BENDO KECAMATAN GONDANG KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Suharto Yusuf , Apriliani Errin Dwi , Kharismadewi Ika , Sasetiono Julio Eko , Anisa Salsa
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Pembuatan modul pengembangan olahan tape sebagai bentuk pengabdian mahasiswa terhadap potensi yang ada di desa bendo merupakan salah satu program kerja yang disusun dalam rangka Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat edisi covid-19 yang diselenggarakan secara serentak diberbagai wilayah. Program kerja ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan inovasi dari potensi usaha di desa bendo yaitu tape. Metode pembuatan modul olahan tape meliputi diskusi dan pembuatan 9 olahan tape, penentuan judul modul olahan tape, mencetak modul sebanyak 3, dan modul dibuatkan e-book yang dibuat sendiri oleh mahasiswa anggota Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Malang. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu (1) Meningkatkan usaha tape yang ada di desa Bendo (2) Inovasi olahan tape sebagai strategi untuk mengembangkan potensi yang ada di desa Bendo. (3) Modul olahan tape ini ditujukan untuk masyarakat desa bendo khususnya ibu-ibu PKK. Abstract: Making the tape processing development module as a form of student service to the potential that exists in Bendo Village is one of the work programs compiled in the context of the Covid-19 edition of Community Service Activities which are held simultaneously in various regions. This work program aims to develop innovation from business potential in Bendo Village, namely tape. The method of making the processed tape module includes discussing and making 9 processed tapes, determining the title of the processed tape module, printing 3 modules, and making an e-book module which is made by students who are members of the Malang State University Community Service Activities. The results of this service activity are (1) Increasing the tape business in Bendo village (2) Tape processing innovation as a strategy to develop the potential that exists in Bendo village. (3) This tape processing module is intended for the Bedo village community, especially PKK member.
PEMANFAATAN PEMBUATAN E-BOOK BERBASIS INTERACTIVE FLIP BOOK BAGI GURU SMK CENDIKA BANGSA KEPANJEN
Authors: Widiyanti Widiyanti , Tuwoso Tuwoso , Marsono Marsono , Febrianti Ria
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Pembelajaran daring merupakan solusi untuk mengatasi berlangsungnya pembelajaran di masa Pandemi COVID-19. SMK Cendika Bangsa Kepanjen manjadi salah satu sekolah yang juga menerapakan pembelajaran daring. Namun dalam penerapan pembelajarannya masih belum terlalu efektif. Hal ini dikarenakan beberapa faktor seperti (1) pemanfaatan aplikasi pembelajaran yang belum maksimal, (2) penggunaan memori yang cukup besar untuk penginstalan aplikasi pembelajaran, (3) kurangnya bahan ajar yang menarik, dan (4) orangtua yang kurang sinergis dengan guru dalam mendampingi anak belajar di rumah. Dari permasalahan tersebut, maka diperlukan suatu media pembelajaran inovatif untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi COVID-19. Solusi yang dimamksud adalah dengan melakukan kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan e-book berbasis interactive flip book. Tujuan adanya pelatihan pembuatan e-book berbasis interactive flip book yaitu untuk memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan pada guru SMK Cendika Bangsa dalam membuat media pembelajaran interaktif bagi siswa. Metode yang digunakan pada pelatihan ini sosialisasi, pelatihan, pendampingan, dan monitoring evaluasi. Hasil dari pelatihan pembuatan e-book berbasis interactive flip book yaitu guru mampu mengoperasikan software flip PDF Corporate dan mampu menghasilkan flip book sebagai media pembebelajaran daring. Abstract: Online learning is a solution to overcome ongoing learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Cendika Bangsa Kepanjen Vocational High School is one of the schools that also applies online learning. However, the implementation of learning is still not very effective. This is due to several factors such as (1) the use of learning applications that have not been maximized, (2) the use of large enough memory for the installation of learning applications, (3) the lack of interesting teaching materials, and (4) parents who are less synergistic with teachers in assisting children to study at home. From these problems, an innovative learning media is needed to support the online learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic. The solution in question is to hold training activities for making e-book based on interactive flip book. The purpose of the training in making interactive flip book-based e-books is to provide training and assistance to Cendika Bangsa VHS teachers in making interactive learning media for students. The methods used in this training are socialization, training, mentoring, and evaluation monitoring. The results of the training on making interactive flip book-based e-books are that teachers are able to operate flip PDF Corporate software and are able to produce flip books as online learning media.
PENERAPAN DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN GUNA MENINGKATKAN AKUPANSI KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN KEDOK OMBO GUNUNGREJO
Authors: Sumarsono Hadi , Supratman Reta Giyanti , Helma Alam Riqa Aniqa
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Pada masa sekarang ini pariwisata perlu memanfaatkan media digital dalam melakukan pemasarannya supaya jangkauan wisatawannya lebih luas hingga mancanegara. Pariwisata yang terlibat dalam media digital dapat menikmati keuntungan bisnis secara istimewa, baik dari segi pendapatan, inovasi, daya saing, serta kesempatan kerja. Akan tetapi, masih banyak pariwisata yang belum memanfaatkan teknologi melalui media digital dan belum memahami besarnya manfaat yang didapatkan dari peranan penggunaan media digital. Media yang sering digunakan dalam digital marketing salah satunya adalah media sosial. Dalam hal ini media sosial yang digunakan adalah Instagram dan Tiktok. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk menerapkan digital marketing agar sistem pemasaran wisata Kedok Ombo di desa kegiatan. Gunungrejo menjadi lebih baik sehingga dapat mengoptimalkan pemasaran wisata Kedok Ombo di desa Gunungrejo serta mengedukasi tata cara penggunaan dan pengolahan media sosial kepada BUMDes dan Karang Taruna. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan teknik sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini yakni BUMDes dan Karang Taruna memiliki keterampilan yang lebih baik dalam mengolah media sosial. Abstract: At this time tourism needs to use digital media in marketing so that the reach of tourists is wider to foreign countries. Tourism involved in digital media can enjoy special business advantages, both in terms of income, innovation, competitiveness, and job opportunities. However, there are still many tourists who have not utilized technology through digital media and do not understand the magnitude of the benefits derived from the role of using digital media. One of the media that is often used in digital marketing is social media. In this case, the social media used are Instagram and Tiktok. The purpose of this community service activity is to implement digital marketing so that the Kedok Ombo tourism marketing system in the activity village. Gunungrejo is getting better so that it can optimize the marketing of Kedok Ombo tourism in Gunungrejo village and educate the procedures for using and processing social media to BUMDes and Karang Taruna. This service activity is carried out with socialization, training, and mentoring techniques. The results obtained from this study are that BUMDes and Karang Taruna have better skills in processing social media.
PEMBUATAN BATIK SHIBORI PADA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDORONG MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA DI DESA SAMBIGEDE
Authors: Elya Elya , Safitri Nurmala , Triharsono Yudi
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Kondisi ketika seorang manusia dilahirkan memang tidak dapat dikontrol oleh manusia itu sendiri, beberapa diantaranya terlahir dalam kondisi cacat fisik atau mental. Kondisi cacat tersebut mengalami perubahan istilah menjadi penyandang disabilitas. Penyandang disabilitas di Indonesia tergolong cukup tinggi yakni mencapai 22,5 juta jiwa pada tahun 2020, dan umumnya mereka tidak memiliki keterampilan. Oleh sebab itu, mahasiswa MBKM UM menyelenggarakan kegiatan berupa pelatihan batik shibori yang bertujuan untuk menambah keterampilan baru dan membuka peluang wirausaha bagi penyandang disabilitas di Desa Sambigede. Adapun metode pelaksanaan pelatihan ini terdiri pemaparan materi melalui metode ceramah dan demonstrasi mengenai langkah pembuatan batik shibori tersebut. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan ini  dari adalah masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang baru mengenai batik shibori. Tindak lanjut dari program ini adalah menjadikan batik shibori sebagai material baru yang menguntungkan bagi masyarakat di Desa Sambigede sehingga membantu dalam segi perekonomian desa tersebut. Abstract: The condition when a human was born cannot be controlled by theirself, some of that are physical or mental disabilities. The disabled condition has changed the term to become a person with a disability. People with disabilities in Indonesia are quite high, reaching 22.5 million people in 2020, and generally they do not have the skills. Therefore, MBKM UM students held an activity in the form of shibori batik training which aims to add new skills and open entrepreneurial opportunities for people with disabilities in Sambigede Village. The method of implementing this training describes the material through lecture and demonstration methods regarding the steps of making the shibori batik. The result of this activity is that the community has new knowledge and skills about shibori batik. The follow-up of this program is to make shibori batik a new material that is profitable for the people in Sambigede Village so that it helps in the village's economy.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN ECOPRINT PADA TOTE BAG DI PERUMAHAN BULAN TERANG UTAMA MALANG
Authors: Aini Nurul , I. Agus Hery S. , K Hapsari , Nafsiah Annisau
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Tujuan dari pengabdian ini untuk memberikan peluang usaha dengan memanfaatkan bahan-bahan dari lingkungan sekitar, yaitu dedaunan disekitar rumah agar menjadi bisnis yang menguntungkan, dan teknik yang digunakan yaitu teknik ecoprint. Pada pengabdian kali ini akan memberikan contoh bagaimana keterampilan ecoprint yang diterapkan pada tote bag dari kain blacu. Ecoprint yang di aplikasinkan pada tote bag dari kain blacu memiliki  seni yang bagus  sehingga harganya relative mahal. Metode dalam menyampaikan teori pembuatan ecoprint  yaitu metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Sedangkan untuk pelatihan pembuatan tote bag ecoprint menggunakan metode demonstrasi dan praktek. Warga yang menngikuti pelatihan ini sangat bersemangat dan antusias karena pelatihan ini belum pernah diberikan sebelumnya. Hasil pelatiihan tersebut sangat bagus, dan untuk lebih memaksimalkannya tentunya perlu diadakan  latihan terus menerus sehingga hasilnya akan lebih memuaskan. Abstract: This service aims to provide business opportunities in utilizing the surrounding environment, namely the leaves around the house into a profitable business, by using the ecoprint technique. In this service, we will give an example of how ecoprint skills are applied to tote bags made of calico fabric. Ecoprint that is applied to a tote bag made of calico fabric has good art, so the price is relatively expensive. The method in conveying the theory of making ecoprints is the lecture and question and answer method. Meanwhile, the training on making ecoprint tote bags uses demonstration and practice methods. The residents who participated in this training were very enthusiastic and enthusiastic because this training had never been given before. The results of the training are very good, and to maximize it, of course, it is necessary to hold continuous training so that the results will be more satisfying.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN RODA RUMUS MATEMATIKA TERHADAP TEORI BANGUN RUANG DAN BANGUN DATAR
Authors: Agustina Yuli , Sayrofi Achmad , Maulana Teguh Rahmat , Retno E. P. Santi Dwi
Published: July 2022

Abstrak: Roda matematika yang memuat rumus-rumus yang berkaitan dengan teori bangun ruang dan bangun datar ini bertujuan untuk membantu siswa sekolah dasar/madrasah setingkat Ibtidaiyah dalam matematika merupakan pengembangan media pembelajaran. Penyampaian materi melalui media pembelajaran terkait rumus pada bangun ruang dan bangun datar kepada siswa memiliki tujuan guna mempermudah guru dalam menyampaikan pembelajaran. RnD atau (Research and Development) merupakan jenis penelitian yang digunakan. Penggunaan metode Rnd dikarenakan peneliti telah mengembangkan suatu produk baru sebagai salah satu bentuk pengabdian terhadap masyarakat. Hasil pengembangan media pembelajaran roda matematika akan diberikan kepada pihak Sekolah Dasar Negeri Purworejo 02, Desa Purworejo, Kecamatan Ngantang, Kabupaten Malang. Penyampaian materi dikelas  merupakan faktor yang membuat RnD atau (Research and Development) dikatakan efektif  terhadap media pembelajaran roda rumus matematika. Pembelajaran menggunakan buku cetak terkait pemahaman rumus matematika terkait bangun datar dan bangun ruang dianggap tidak menarik minat siswa dibandingkan adanya media pembelajaran roda rumus matematika yang didesain menarik. Abstract: The mathematical wheel that contains formulas related to the theory of geometric shapes and flat shapes aims to help elementary school/madrasah students at the Ibtidaiyah level in mathematics as a learning media development. Submission of material through learning media related to formulas in spatial and flat shapes to students has the aim of making it easier for teachers to convey learning. RnD or (Research and Development) is the type of research used. The use of the Rnd method is because researchers have developed a new product as a form of community service. The results of the development of the mathematics wheel learning media will be given to the Purworejo 02 State Elementary School, Purworejo Village, Ngantang District, Malang Regency. Submission of material in class is a factor that makes RnD or (Research and Development) effective against learning media for the wheel of mathematical formulas. Learning to use printed books related to understanding mathematical formulas related to flat shapes and shapes is considered not to attract students' interest compared to the interestingly designed mathematical formula wheel learning media.
Pemenuhan Hak Narapidana Hamil dan Menyusui di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan
Authors: Prihananti Duwita Aisya Trisna
Published: July 2022

Pembinaan terhadap narapidana wanita dengan narapidana laki-laki haruslah berbeda sebab narapidana wanita memiliki perbedaan baik secara fisik maupun psikologis, terutama bagi perempuan yang sedang hamil dan menyusui. Perempuan yang sedang hamil dan menyusui memiliki hak-hak yang harus terpenuhi sekalipun mereka sedang menjalani hukuman dalam lembaga pemasyarakatan. Salah satu pemenuhan hak tersebut di implementasikan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II B Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemenuhan hak narapidana yang hamil dan menyusui dan untuk mengetahui fasilitas apa sajakah yang didapatkan oleh narapidana yang hamil dan menyusui. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian normatif-empiris  yaitu dengan menggabungkan data primer yang berasal dari undang-undang dan data sekunder yang didapatkkan dari hasil wawancara dengan narasumber Ibu Nining Trisnowati selaku Kepala Perawatan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan dan dengan responden penelitian meliputi warga binaan perempuan hamil dan menyusui di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II B Yogyakarta. Dalam penelitian ini  disimpulkan bahwa pemenuhan hak-hak warga binaan pemasyarakatan hamil dan menyusui sudah terpenuhi dengan baik dan sesuai Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995, seperti pemberian vitamin dan extra fooding, pelayanan kesehatan seperti USG dan pemeriksaan harian yang dilakukan di poliklinik Lapas Perempuan oleh dokter lapas, namun demikian Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas II B Yogyakarta masih minim fasilitas seperti tidak tersedianya kamar tidur untuk warga binaan yang sedang hamil dan menyusui dan tidak adannya ruang laktasi
Threats and challenges in the control of quarantine pathogens in the state of Roraima Brazil
Authors: De Almeida Halfeld-Vieira Bernardo , Augusto Schurt Daniel , Nara Thomé Barbosa Rosianne , De Lima Nechet Kátia
Published: July 2022

Plant diseases can negatively impact the production and sale of agricultural crops in a given region. Because it is a border state, Roraima is a potential entry route of quarantine pathogens that can threaten Brazilian agriculture. Constant health surveillance is an essential tool to mitigate the risks of the introduction and spread of important pathogens. In order to avoid or reduce the negative impacts caused by diseases resulting from the introduction or occurrence of a pathogen, a well-structured phytosanitary inspection program and technical guidelines for producers are necessary. The combined efforts of research institutions and state agencies aim to reduce production losses caused by diseases. Thus, the objective of this review is to address the main threats and challenges in controlling quarantine pests in the state of Roraima based on the experience of research and extension institutions in monitoring, pest detection and mitigation strategies. In this respect, contextualizing the events discussed may contribute to guiding plant defense measures, thus mitigating the risks of quarantine pathogen introduction and spread in Roraima.
La historia de la salud y la enfermedad interpelada: Latinoamérica y España (siglos XIX-XXI)
Authors: Vallejo Gustavo , Miranda Marisa , Álvarez Adriana , Carbonetti Adrián , Di Liscia María Silvia
Published: July 2022

¿Cómo interpelar la historia de la salud y la enfermedad? ¿Desde dónde hacerlo, cómo renovar los instrumentos para llevar a cabo esa tarea? Intentando dar respuesta a estas preguntas, una pluralidad de problemas, abordajes y opciones metodológicas convergen en este libro, apoyado por distintos proyectos e instituciones, y a través de textos muy diversos. Así, los trabajos reunidos transitan por cuestiones que se integran a cuatro grandes núcleos temáticos —Vacunas y vacunación, Eugenesia y sexualidades, Salud de la infancia y cultura física escolar, y Salud Pública, instituciones, discursos y prácticas— con aportes situados entre la última parte del siglo XIX hasta la historia reciente, teniendo su anclaje espacial en Argentina, Brasil, Chile, España, México y Uruguay. Esperamos que este texto, como muchos otros que se escribieron durante la pandemia, constituyan insumos para nuevas reflexiones relativas a las posibilidades de narrar aspectos de la enfermedad y la salud, inclusivos aunque excedentarios de Latinoamérica y España, donde las historias no son solo cuestiones del pasado, sino que adquieren un sentido particular en el presente. (Fragmentos de la Introducción) Gustavo Vallejo, Marisa Miranda, Adriana Álvarez, Adrián Carbonetti y María Silvia Di Liscia (Editores)
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DOS PACIENTES EM HEMODIÁLISE NA SANTA CASA DE CARIDADE DE DIAMANTINA
Authors: Lages Marina Burgarelli , Santos Ana Paula , Machado Thaís Peixoto Gaiad , Ferreira Célio Marcos Reis
Published: July 2022

Introdução: nos últimos anos, houve um aumento na prevalência de doenças crônicas devido a maior expectativa de vida. A doença renal crônica consiste em lesão e perda progressiva da função renal. É necessária uma melhor compreensão do perfil epidemiológico da população para que medidas adequadas sejam tomadas a fim de retardar a progressão da doença renal. Objetivos: verificar o perfil epidemiológico da população em hemodiálise e analisar a influência da doença na qualidade de vida, nível de depressão e de atividade física dos pacientes. Material e métodos: trata-se de um estudo descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvido na Santa Casa de Diamantina, realizado com 49 pacientes. Foram utilizados os questionários SF-36, IPAQ e BDI. Resultados: a idade média dos pacientes era de 52 anos, sendo 51,28% do sexo masculino, com média de tratamento de 49 meses; 79,48% possuíam outra patologia, e, em dois domínios, a média foi abaixo de 50% no SF-36. Em relação à depressão, 53,84% apresentavam indicativo, e 21,2% dos homens e 15% das mulheres foram classificados como sedentários. Conclusão: a hemodiálise acarreta mudanças significativas na vida das pessoas, o que reforça a necessidade de se desenvolverem ações de promoção à saúde e prevenção da doença renal crônica.
Exercitando o mapa das redes de conexões existenciais: uma leitura micropolítica da ferramenta ecomapa
Authors: Slomp Junior Helvo Slomp , Merhy Emerson Elias , Franco Tulio Batista
Published: July 2022

O ecomapa, ferramenta dos anos 1970 usada para apoiar o trabalho de equipes envolvidas com educação infantil em situações de doenças crônicas, é bastante utilizado na área da saúde brasileira por agregar abordagens familiar e comunitária na análise de casos. Trata-se de uma representação gráfica centrada no sujeito e seu contexto relacional, visibilizando suas redes sociais de suporte. Elenca-se tanto as correntes que formaram o pensamento sistêmico, referencial de base da ferramenta, como seus desdobramentos e outros referenciais correlatos. É apresentada então uma perspectiva micropolítica para seu uso: o entendimento de que as “relações” encontram-se em uma trama de agenciamentos, tensionando o ecomapa para um diagrama galáctico que pede uma dimensão temporal, pois que agora é tido como fotograma de um entrecruzamento de trajetórias existenciais.
Educação Permanente em Saúde: colocando em análise a produção de conhecimento.
Authors: Higashijima Marcia Naomi Santos , Ferla Alcindo Antônio , Santos Mara Lisiane Moraes dos
Published: July 2022

A educação permanente em saúde (EPS) é utilizada como estratégia para a transformação das práticas profissionais e da própria organização do trabalho, instituída através da Política Nacional de Educação Permanente em Saúde (PNEPS) no ano de 2004, tornando-se dispositivo de intervenção institucional. No entanto, apesar de mais de uma década da implantação desta política, observa-se dificuldades quanto à concepção e práticas de EPS no Brasil, com a adoção de práticas tecnicistas e instrumentalizadas nomeadas como EPS. Objetivo: Explorar o contexto teórico da PNEPS desde a sua implantação e o forjamento da concepção de EPS, como uma criação brasileira que carrega os princípios e diretrizes do Sistema Único de Saúde, tendo por campo a Atenção Básica. Método: Foram realizadas buscas na literatura que traziam como tema a educação permanente em saúde e saúde pública, sem restrição quanto ao período de publicação. Conclusões: As produções indicam o uso indiscriminado do conceito de EPS, escolha por nomear EPS ações de educação continuada, desconhecimento da PNEPS por parte de gestores, trabalhadores e usuários. No entanto, é possível observar que não há problematização dos dados coletados, assim como não os coloca em análise histórica, movimento proposto neste ensaio.
Evaluation of Sodium and Potassium Soaps Prepared from Beeswax: Adding Value to Material
Authors: Adeyemi Adewale Fatai
Published: July 2022

This study investigated the potential of producing quality soaps from beeswax with a view to widening its applications and providing alternative to the high demanding fats and oils. Its potassium and sodium soaps were prepared by hot method and their properties examined. The FTIR spectroscopy indicated carboxylate band at 1560.46 cm−1 for both soaps, which is, however, absent in the original beeswax, showing that metal ions associated with the COO− ions in monodendate structures. The soaps have good qualities with respect to pH, foam ability, longevity, hardness, free alkali and total fatty matter, with the potassium soap having higher qualities. The foam ability and stability of the potassium soap were comparable to those of some commercial toilet and laundry soaps. The sodium soap, however, has better lubricating properties due to its unstable foam and low water solubility. Both prepared soaps showed lower antibacterial activity than tested antiseptic soaps but displayed almost the same activity with those of tested toilet soaps. The results showed that beeswax has the potential to serve as a good alternative to the conventional fats and oils in soap industry.
Youth Participation in Developmental Policies Process Making in Jordan
Authors: Al-Attar Sameer Hussien , Alzyoud Ismail Mohammad
Published: July 2022

The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan is entering its second millennium with a decisive will for development and prosperity, depending on its youthful society; since youth in the age group (12-30) years comprise (61%) of the population. This fact implies that the developmental policies drawn by policymakers in the country must address the needs and inspirations of young people. This study aimed to analyze youth participation in the process of developmental policymaking from the perspective of the concerned directors of the Jordanian Ministry of Planning and International Cooperation (MoPIC) in terms of importance and implementation. The study adopted a qualitative approach and used semi-structured interviews to collect data from (10) directors. The study concluded that youth participation in developmental policy-making was considered to be crucial and essential for achieving development in Jordan. However, the current participation is considered to be weak and tokenistic. The study recommended more engagement of youth in policy-making.
Data Quality Evaluation of Hospital Information System: A User Perspective Study
Authors: Valizadeh Majid , Tabatabaei Seyyedeh Fatemeh , Shaban Zinat , Galavi Zahra , Farzi Jebraeil
Published: July 2022

Aim: To offer high-quality healthcare services, individuals need to utilize high-quality information. The present study aims to evaluate the data quality in the hospital information system (HIS) at a selected educational hospital.
Method: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018. The statistical population consisted of 202 users of the hospital HIS at Amiralmomenin Hospital in Zabol.  The respondents were selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire. Then, they were analyzed through SPSS-20 and descriptive statistics.
Results: It was found that 45 of the respondents stated in the comprehensibility of the hospital information, while 76 considered the hospital information not very understandable. Moreover, 34.7% believed that the hospital information would be rapidly accessible when needed. The average scores of the dimensions were found to be 5-8.5, and there were significant, positive relationships between all the dimensions under the study (P-value<0.05).
Conclusion: Findings suggest that only a small number of staff had complete information on the HIS and associated subsystems. Other respondents lacked sufficient awareness of the HIS or were unaware of its existence. The authors suggest that the needs of users be evaluated before designing a HIS system in order to ensure that it will meet those needs. Despite the use of HIS subsystems in all the units of the hospital under study, respondents had insufficient information on how these subsystems could be used.
Effect of Taurine and Curcumin on In-Vitro Fertilization in NMRI Mice Treated with Acrylamide
Authors: Saberi Roza , Ahmadi Abbas , Khodabandeh Zahra , Alaee Sanaz
Published: July 2022

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of taurine and curcumin on in vitro fertilization (IVF) in female mice treated with acrylamideand and its effect on malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration and total antioxidant capacity (TAC).
Methods: A total of 48 adult female NMRI mice were randomly divided into 6 groups, including control, curcumin 200 mg / kg, taurine 150 mg / kg, acrylamide 5 mg / kg, acrylamide 5 mg / kg + curcumin 100 and 200, acrylamide 5 mg / kg + Taurine 75 and 150 mg / kg.  The drugs were administered orally for 35 days, and then IVF rate, MDA and TAC concentrations were examined in each group.  
Results: The results showed a significant decrease in oocyte, fertilization percentage, 2, 4 and 8 cell, Compact and blastocytes embryos in the acrylamide group compared to the control (P<0.05). In acrylamide group, MDA concentration increased and TAC showed a significant decrease compared to other groups (P<0.05). There was a significant increase in oocyte count and fertilization percentage in taurine group compared to the control (P‌<0.001). A significant increase in the above parameters was observed in the acrylamide + taurine group at a dose of 150 mg / kg compared to the acrylamide group (P<0.05). Percentage of fertilization and embryos of 2, 4 and 8 cells, Compact and blastocytes in the curcumin group showed a significant decrease compared to the control (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The results indicate that taurine has a better performance in reducing the side effects of acrylamide than curcumin. Since curcumin can prevent IVF, it should be used with more caution at the beginning of pregnancy.
Gaseous fuels, a windfall for artisanal lagoon transportation in Abidjan, Ivory Coast
Authors: Soro Nemeloh , Estelle Gisèle Kabran Gnankon , Zoma Vincent
Published: July 2022

In Abidjan, the daily movements of people are made from different means of transport. Among these different means of transport is artisanal lagoon transport. This one shares the lagoon water body with other modern transport companies. For the operation of their activity, small-scale lagoon carriers use diesel, a fuel that continues to cause problems for small-scale lagoon carriers, so much so that it is important to think about palliative solutions such as the use of gaseous fuels. Thus, this study proposes to analyze the contributions of the use of gaseous fuels (LPG) in artisanal lagoon transport on the lagoon water body of Abidjan. To do this, the survey focused on the artisanal lagoon carriers, the lagoon environment monitoring structures that are the DOMSE and the CIAPOL. Research shows that the use of gaseous fuels in the field of artisanal lagoon transport would allow artisanal carriers to make economic gains. It would be an asset in the face of competition from other modern and semi-modern societies by playing on prices and distances, and would be a more ecological source of energy than other commonly used fuels.
The Influence of Market Penetration Strategies on Market Share in the Hospitality Industry in Arusha, Tanzania
Authors: Rajan Shah Ushmi , Maore Stephen , Nzioki Susan
Published: July 2022

Organizations must implement competitive product-market strategies to secure their survival and sustainability in the marketplace. They must surpass competitors that follow other generic strategy types or those who are trapped in the middle. Although several investigations have been carried out in the tourist sector, none have been conducted on the marketing methods employed by Tanzanian tour firms. The purpose of the research was to see if companies are still using Igor Ansoff's product-market strategies to grow their market share. The main purpose of this study was to determine the impact of market penetration strategies on Arusha-based travel companies’ expansion of market share A survey research design was employed in the study, targeting marketing managers from tour companies in Arusha. To determine the sample size, the researchers utilized basic random sampling. The data was gathered from a sample of 44 people. The marketing managers were handed a questionnaire with 17 questions to complete. Quantitative techniques were used to analyze the information gathered. When the data was acquired, it was cleaned, coded, categorised, and sorted. Information was then computed both by computations of deductive and expressive nature. Results indicate that market penetration strategy (β = .732, p = .000<.05) significantly influences market share at 95% confidence level. The study therefore concludes that market penetration strategy significantly influences market share among tour companies in Arusha, Tanzania. It is recommended in addition to sustaining and improving current practices under the strategy, tour companies in the country ought to continue to embrace the market penetration strategy.
The Material Cultures of the Iranian Home: Cultural Reading
Authors: Valibeigi Mojtaba , Maroofi Sakineh , Danay Sara
Published: July 2022

This study aims to identify the main components of the material cultures of Iranian homes. Accordingly, based on the grounded theory, content analyses of plans, diagrams, interviews, and field observations are done. An expert sampling as a type of purposive sampling is used for choosing Iranian traditional houses. The results show core concepts of the material cultures of the Iranian home are confidentiality (Hijab), collaboration, purification, contentment, obedience and submission, and humility. In the form of division of paths (porch), defined communications of spaces, use of different door knockers at the entrance, observance of hierarchy, and access from public to private spaces are defined confidentiality. The second important cultural concept of these homes is the obedience and submission that are induced by religious signs and abstract decorations in the interior space. Humility is also emphasized by avoiding showing off and ostentation and aligning the body and facade of houses with the environment. It seems that the material cultures of the Iranian home have the capability to be the architectural patterns of houses, but when are combined with privacy values and feminine principles.
Cognición encarnada. El dibujo sensible como técnica de reconocimiento del espacio arquitectónico
Authors: Bizzotto Lucas
Published: July 2022

Las tecnologías repercuten en nuestra manera de vivir, de habitar y sobre todo de conocer. Gran parte de las actividades que implican una habilidad corporal han sido reemplazadas por sustitutos mecánicos. El objetivo de este artículo es indagar en la dimensión corporal de una relación concreta entre técnica y arquitectura. En este contexto, se centra en el análisis y la caracterización de la cognición involucrada en el acto de dibujar el espacio arquitectónico habitado. Se plantea la hipótesis que al dibujar a mano alzada se desarrolla un modo particular de cognición corporal que reúne un conjunto de acciones perceptivas y de movimientos que posibilitan profundizar en el reconocimiento del espacio arquitectónico. Para defenderla se revisan aspectos propios de la filosofía fenomenológica y del pragmatismo norteamericano como las habilidades, el dominio técnico corporal, el conocimiento tácito y la propiocepción extendida. Metodológicamente, el trabajo se precisa como una discusión y reflexión teórica.
El trabajo científico: entre la racionalidad económico- burocrática y la racionalidad ético-política
Authors: PÉREZ MORA RICARDO , CASTAÑEDA BERNAL XÓCHITL YOLANDA , INGUANZO ARIAS BLANCA LIZBETH
Published: July 2022

Este artículo analiza algunas racionalidades que entran en juego en la labor de los científicos con el fin de problematizar aquellos elementos que mueven sus prácticas en la producción de conocimiento en las instituciones que los concentran. Parte de analizar las estructuras de la modernidad que impactan la labor de producción de conocimiento, las cuales otorgan un rol instrumental a la ciencia y asumen una racionalidad económica que se impone por encima de otras racionalidades. La metodología se sustenta en un ejercicio de problematización que se desarrolla desde una perspectiva teórico-analítica, el cual, permite hacer evidentes las tensiones que enfrentan los intelectuales en dos vías: la primera obedece a la necesidad de poder contar con una estabilidad económica y laboral que los lleva a integrarse en una institución de educación superior o centro de investigación, convirtiendo el trabajo de investigación en una actividad remunerada, la cual los somete a una lógica de racionalidad económico-burocrática, y la segunda, derivada de las demandas sociales relacionadas con la necesidad de resolver problemas, y aportar una mirada crítica a las cuestiones sociales y políticas, que demanda una racionalidad ético-política en el trabajo científico. Entre las conclusiones, se destaca la necesidad de impulsar desde el interior de un sistema que opera bajo una racionalidad económico-burocrática una nueva racionalidad ético-política que brinde a los científicos la posibilidad de fortalecer su compromiso social y su autonomía.
Prevalencia del riesgo de depresión y preocupaciones en mujeres gestantes en el contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19 en Antioquia, Colombia, 2020-2021
Authors: Gaviria-Arbeláez Silvia Lucía , Uribe-Holguín Alina , Gil-Castaño Liana Sirley , Uribe-Bravo Silvia Elena , Serna-Galeano Luz Elena , Álvarez-Mesa Carolina , Palacio-Moná Robinson , Vélez-Cuervo Sandra María
Published: July 2022

Objetivos: describir la prevalencia de los síntomas de depresión y las preocupaciones que afectaron a las gestantes durante la pandemia por COVID-19.Materiales y métodos: estudio transversal descriptivo, se incluyeron mujeres gestantes, con acceso a un medio tecnológico (celular, computador o tableta) y conectividad a internet, residentes en Antioquia, Colombia. Se excluyeron mujeres con analfabetismo literario y tecnológico. Se encuestaron, en línea, las condiciones sociodemográficas y clínicas basales y las principales preocupaciones generadas por la pandemia, además se aplicó la Escala de Depresión de Edimburgo (EPDS) para medir el riesgo de depresión. Se usó el software Jamovi para el procesamiento y análisis estadístico.Resultados: se encuestaron 345 mujeres gestantes de 15 a 44 años, se identificó una prevalencia de riesgo de depresión en 30,4 % de las mujeres encuestadas. Se identificó violencia intrafamiliar en el 4,9 % y ausencia de red de apoyo en el 8,4 %. Se encontraron como mayores preocupaciones temor a ser separadas del bebé el día del parto, la posibilidad de no tener acompañante durante el parto, y temor al contagio por los efectos en el bebé in útero o en el recién nacido.Conclusiones: los síntomas de depresión han sido frecuentes en las mujeres gestantes durante la pandemia del COVID-19. Es importante averiguar por factores de estrés y síntomas de depresión en el control prenatal, el parto y el postparto. Se requieren nuevos estudios locales que evalúen otros trastornos de salud mental que se hayan podido incrementar durante la pandemia por COVID-19.
Post-medieval stelae cemetery in Nowy Dwór: preliminary results of an anthropological and archaeological study
Authors: Lepionka Hubert , Słodka Angelika , Dec Olga
Published: July 2022

The paper presents preliminary results of an anthropological analysis of a previously unknown post-medieval stelae cemetery in the village of Nowy Dwór in Podlaskie Voivodeship, Poland. The main aim of the study was to identify the site itself, and to create the probable biological profile of the local population. The research confirmed the existence of a post-medieval necropolis in which remains of at least 181 individuals were unearthed, with 111 individuals discovered in 88 intact graves and their closest proximity. Few individuals were equipped with what can be interpreted as “obol of the dead”, and at least three burials could be classified as deviant. Biological analysis showed that 33% of analysed individuals regardless of age bore infection-related lesions and post inflammatory pathologies. Constructed mortality tables also correspond more with tables for medieval rather than post-medieval populations. As a conclusion, collected evidence and results of analysis seem to verify the historical accounts mentioning several plague outbreaks in the region, occurring from the 16th to 18th centuries. Individual findings such as “obol of the dead”, as well as the “deviant grave”, likely belonging to a whisperer (witch), can also provide useful to further research on local traditions and beliefs.
Economics of Milk Production and Resource Use Efficiency of Milk Across Different Herd Size Categories in Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh
Authors: Lakshmipriya Patibandla , Sinha D.K. , Singh K.M. , Singh R.P. , Ahmad Nasim
Published: July 2022

Background: In India dairy farming is a significant part of the rural population, providing not only supplementary income and nutritional standards but also organic manures and draught power. Andhra Pradesh ranks 5th in total milk production in India with an output of 15.04 million metric tonnes and Chittoor district is one of the leading districts for dairy farming in the state. There is an increasing trend in milk production; however, the main drawback faced by the milk producers in dairy farming is the low productivity of milch animals. Assessing the economics of milk production would be extremely beneficial in planning for the improvement of productivity of dairy animals and framing policies to increase the profitability of dairy farms. Methods: Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh was purposively selected for the present investigation. The primary data was collected from 80 respondents of which 40 each from two villages in the year 2021. The economics of milk production and the resource use efficiency of milk were computed based on collected data. Result: The per-day gross cost for maintaining local cow, crossbred cow and buffalo was found to be ₹ 161.09, ₹ 246.16 and ₹ 196.07, respectively. The overall cost per litre of milk was found to be slightly high in the case of buffalo (₹ 31.45), followed by the local cow (₹ 31.33) and crossbred cow (₹ 19.69), respectively. The net returns per litre of milk were found to be highest in the case of the crossbred cow (₹ 7.45), followed by buffalo (₹ 3.66) and local cow (₹ 0.12). It was observed that the net return per litre of milk for local cows was very less due to high feed cost, labour cost and low productivity of milk. Green fodder, dry fodder and concentrate were observed underutilized whereas labour was found to be over-utilized.
Preliminary Results Regarding the Genetic History of a Native Horse Breed- Genetic Relationship between Sire Stallions and Broodmares
Authors: Maftei M. , Ianitchi D. , Raducuta I. , Nistor L. , Dronca D. , Ahmadi M.
Published: July 2022

Background: This study is a part of an ample research concerning the genetic history of Hucul horse breed. The genetic analysis studies are part of animal genetic resources Management because just start of them we elaborate the strategies for inbreeding management. The itself genetic relationship of a population is the average genetic relationship of all individuals between them, existing at a time. Therefore, this parameter can be described three components: the genetic relationship between stallions, between mother mares themselves and the genetic relationship between stallions and mares. The last component is most important because of the average population inbreeding increases in successive generations. Methods: The research was carried out during 2012-2020. The material are represented by genealogical information from reproductive nucleus of Hucul breed from Lucina studfarm. The sample extracted from population was represented by seven sire stallions and seventy-three broodmares. The method are based on A matrix coefficients. All analysis were performed in the profile lboratories of Animal Sciences Faculties from Bucharest and Timisoara. Result: Between individual average genetic relationship values of stallions with mares, is found significant differences, highlighted by the global test of homogeneity test (F = 4.891). These differences allow us to assert that, through stallions selection, is made a reproductive discrimination much more intense than in mares case. The average genetic relationship of the population was calculated at 0.1941±0.0053.
Strategi Kepala Sekolah dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan
Authors: Alam Abdal malik Fajar
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe and reveal the quality of education, strategic steps and the implications of the principal's strategy in improving the quality of education at 1 Mojokerto Vocational High School. This study uses a qualitative research approach with a research design using a case study. where in data collection taken from observations, interviews, and documentation about the data in accordance with the research. This study found the following: (1) The quality of education at SMKN 1 Mojokerto includes 8 national education standards, in addition to assessing the quality of education, schools also use graduate competency standards, which means that the quality of education can be said to be good if the graduates can be accepted in society both in the business world and the industrial world. (2) Strategic steps taken by the principal in improving the quality of education at SMKN 1 Mojokerto are making policies, such as a) BMW (Work, Continue, Entrepreneurship), b) Increase the capacity of human resources (students and teachers), c) Renewal of facilities and infrastructure. (3) Implications for students and institutions from the implementation of the principal's strategy in improving the quality of education at SMKN 1 Mojokerto, namely for the outcome (students), namely students experience ease of acceptance in the world of work, this is due to a professional certificate issued by the LSP Profession), while the output (institution) is that students of SMKN 1 have won achievements in the academic field, namely successfully winning LKS (Student Competency Competition) and non-academic achievements, namely winning O2SN (National Student Sports Olympiad) so that it can improve the image of the institution in the community.
Implementasi Penjaminan Mutu Dalam Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Pusat Ma’had Al-Jami’ah Universitas Islam Negeri
Authors: Khuluq Iqomatu Nauvi
Published: July 2022

This paper aims to reveal quality assurance in the development of human resources quality at the Center of Ma'had al-Jami'ah, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State University of Malang, with sub-focus covering: (1) the concept of quality standards (2) The process of implementing quality assurance conducted at the Center of Ma'had al-Jami'ah. This study used qualitative approach. Data collection is done by in-depth interviewing techniques participatory observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, checking the validity of the findings carried out by extension of participation, source triangulation techniques, theories, and methods; and perseverance of the observer. The results showed that: 1) Quality standards were divided into three parts, namely standard input in the Center of Ma'had al-Jami'ah management, standard process in the Center of Ma'had al-Jami'ah management, and standard output in the Center of Ma'had al-Jami'ah management, 2) The process of implementing human resource quality standards is created by the establishment of Ma'had Ali, development programs consisting of Murobbi/ah resource development, Musyrif/ah resource development and talent interest development programs at the Center of Ma'had al-Jami'ah.