bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI 4 PILAR PENATALAKSANAAN DIABETES MELLITUS TERHADAP AKTIVITAS FISIK PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS KANDANG KOTA BENGKULU TAHUN 2020
Authors: EFENDI PAUZAN , BUSTON ERNI , HERIYANTO HENDRI
Published: June 2022

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang terjadi akibat pankreas tidak memproduksi cukup insulin. Komplikasi diabetes mellitus harus dicegah sedini. Penatalaksanaan diabetes mellitus dapat diperoleh secara efektif jika individu memiliki pengetahuan untuk melakukan perilaku pengelolaan DM. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Implementasi 4 Pilar Penatalaksanaan Diabetes Mellitus terhadap status nutrisi pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu 2020. Desain penelitian adalah quasi eksperimental dengan pre-test and post- test with control group design. Jumlah sampel 50 orang terdiri dari 25orang kelompok intervensi dan 25 orang kelompok kontrol. Teknik sampling adalah purposive sampling. Status nutrisi menggunakan Instrumen SEDM yang terdiri dari 40item. Analisis menggunakan t-test pada α < 5%. Hasil penelitian ini Rata-rata pengetahuan prekelompok intervensi adalah 4,80dan rata-rata pengetahuan post adalah 7,28, sedangkan rata-rata pengetahuan prekelompok kontrol adalah 3,12 dan rata-rata pengetahuan post adalah 3,88. Ada pengaruh implementasi 4 pilar penatalaksanaan diabetes mellitus terhadap aktivitas fisikpenderita diabetes mellitus (p value=0.000). Implementasi 4 pilar penatalaksanaan diabetes mellitus dapat meningkatkan tingkat aktivitas fisik pada pasien diabetes mellitus di Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu.Diharapkan pasien dan keluarga yang telah terpapar implementasi 4 pilar penatalaksanaan DM mampu mengaplikasikan terapi tersebut secara mandiri.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEBISINGAN LALU LINTAS DENGAN KONSENTRASI SISWA SAAT PEMBELAJARAN DI SMPN 01 DAN SMPN 04 KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: MULYATI SRI
Published: June 2022

Menurut KepMenLH No.48 Tahun 1996 kebisingan yang diperbolehkan untuk sekolah ialah 55dB. Salah satu penyebab konsentrasi belajar terganggu karena kebisingan. Menurut peneliti terdahulu yang dilakukan di SMP 2 Kota Bengkulu tingkat kebisingan yang diperoleh ialah 68,17 dB. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk diketahuinya hubungan tingkat kebisingan dengan konsentrasi siswa saat pembelajaran di SMPN01 dan SMPN04 Kota Bengkulu.anallitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan crosssectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 siswa SMPN01dan 90 siswa SMPN04. Cara pengambilan sampel secara proposional random sampling. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan univariat dan bivariat (uji chi-square).Tingkat kebisingan di SMPN01 hampir seluruh (86,7%) > NAB dan di SMPN04 kurang dari setengah (37,8%) > NAB. Sedangkan konsentrasi belajar di SMPN01 lebih dari setengah (60%) kurang baik dan di SMPN 04 hampir seluruhnya (37,8%) kurang baik. Ada hubungan tingkat kebisingan lalu lintas dengan konsentrasi belajar siswa di SMPN01(p=0,024), tidak ada hubungan tingkat kebisingan lalu lintas dengan konsentrasi belajar siswa di SMPN04 (p=0,163).Sekolah dapat mengendalikan kebisingan jalan raya dengan cara menanam pohon-pohon yang besar disekitar sekolah seperti pohon-pohon kalpataru.
PERBEDAAN DAYA HAMBAT MINYAK ATSIRI DAUN KENIKIR (COSMOS CAUDATUS KUNTH.) DAN MINYAK ATSIRI DAUN KEMANGI (OCIMUM BASILICUM) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE
Authors: FARADILA YANA VANIA , RAHMAWATI ULLYA
Published: June 2022

Pendahuluan: Infeksi pneumonia menjadi masalah yang cukup serius di Indonesia, penyebabnya adalah bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae. Salah satu pengobatan infeksi ini dengan mengkonsumsi antibiotik. Namun, penggunaan yang berlebihan dapat mengakibatkan resistensi bakteri terhadap antibiotik. Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan beralih menggunakan bahan alami. Bahan alami yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat adalah kenikir (Cosmos caudatus Kunth.) dan kemangi (Ocimum basilicum) karena mengandung senyawa antibakteri yaitu minyak atsiri.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini eksperimen murni dengan desain Post test Only Control Grup Design. Subjek penelitian adalah biakan bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 33495 berumur 24jam yang diinkubasi pada suhu 37oC. Obyek penelitian adalah minyak atsiri daun kenikir dan minyak atsiri daun kemangi dalam berbagai varian konsentrasi yakni 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%. Uji daya hambat antibakteri menggunakan metode difusi sumuran. Data hasil pengukuran zona hambat kedua minyak atsiri dalam berbaga variasi konsentrasi diuji One Way Anova dan Post Hoc LSD untuk mengetahui konsentrasi optimum pada tiap minyak atsiri. Data hasil pengukuran zona hambat pada konsentrasi optimum diperoleh sebanyak 30 data, kemudian diuji beda dengan uji Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil dan Pembahasan: uji Independent Sample T-Test menunjukkan nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,003 (p<0,05) yang berarti bahwa terdapat perbedaan daya hambat antara kedua minyak atsiri. Kesimpulan: ada perbedaan daya hambat minyak atsiri daun kenikir (Cosmos caudatus Kunth.) dan minyak atsiri daun kemangi (Ocimum basilicum) terhadap pertumbuhan Klebsiella pneumoniae.
FILTRASI AIR SUMUR GALI MENJADI AIR MINUM MENGGUNAKAN FILTER AIR (0.3 Μ DAN 0.1 Μ), FILTER FE DAN FILTER MN SERTA FILTER KARBON AKTIF
Authors: JUBAIDI JUBAIDI , GAZALI MOH.
Published: June 2022

Air merupakan kebutuhan pokok masyarakat untuk hidup dengan layak, sebagian besar akses masyarakat Kota Bengkulu masih menggunakan air sumur gali sebagai sarana penyediaan air bersih dirumah tangga yang kualitasnya masih rendah. Di era revolusi industry 4.0 telah banyak tersedia filter air berbagai ukuran. Proses filtrasi air sumur gali dengan memanfaatkan filter air hasil pabrikan, air sumur gali akan jauh lebih jernih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan filtrasi air sumur gali menjadi air minum menggunakan filter air (0.3 µ, dan 0.1µ), filter Fe dan filter Mn serta filter Karbon Aktif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik, dengan 3 perlakuan dan 5 kali pengulangan.Analisis statistik dengan univariat, proses filtrasi air sumur gali dapat menjadi air minum sesuai Permenkes No. 492 tahun 2010. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata TDS = 207.6 mg/l, nilai rata-rata kekeruhan = 1.11 NTU, nilai rata-rata Fe = 0.003 mg/l, nilai rata-rata Mn = 0.002 mg/l dan tidak ditemukan bakteri E.coli (0/100 ml) pada air tersebut. Sehingga air hasil filtrasi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai air minum.
EDUKASI GIZI DALAM PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN MAKAN KELUARGA PADA BADUTA STUNTING
Authors: HIDAYAT YANCE
Published: June 2022

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kurang yang kronis. Praktik pemberian makan merupakan salah satu faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap kejadian stunting, sehingga diperlukan adanya edukasi gizi mengenai praktik pemberian makan. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian adalah mengetahui  pengaruh intervensi edukasi gizi terhadap praktik pemberian makan ibu yang memiliki baduta stunting. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain quasi experiment dengan pre-post test two group design. Lokasi penelitian adalah 2 puskesmas di Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara yang memiliki prevalensi stunting cukup tinggi. Jumlah subjek penelitian penelitian pada kelompok satu dan dua masing-masing adalah 40 orang dengan kriteria inklusi meliputi ibu memiliki anak balita stunting usia 7-24 bulan saat penelitian berlangsung, anak tidak cacat, ibu dapat diajak berkomunikasi, bersedia menjadi subjek penelitian. Intervensi berupa edukasi gizi menggunakan booklet, dan contoh hidangan yang diberikan 3 kali dengan selang waktu 1 minggu. Uji yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji paired sampel t test dan uji t-independent. Hasil uji dependent terdapat perbedaan rata-rata praktik pemberian makan antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi dengan nilai p value 0,000 dan 0,168, dan uji independen antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol 0,000. Edukasi gizi sebagai program unggulan sehingga dapat meningkatkan praktik pemberian makan keluarga terhadap anak stunting.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN DENGAN POSTURAL DRAINASE PADA BALITA PNEUMONIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAWAH LEBAR KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: WULANDARI ELSI , ISKANDAR SISKA
Published: June 2022

Pendahuluan: Pneumonia merupakan infeksi yang menyerang parenkim paru dan jaringan interstisial di alveolus yang disebabkan oleh bakteri, dengan tanda dan gejalanya seperti demam tinggi, batuk berdahak, frekuensi napas cepat >50 x/menit, sesak napas, sakit kepala, gelisah, nafsu makan berkurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya gambaran penerapan asuhan keperawatan gangguan pemenuhan kebutuhan oksigen dengan pemberian postural drainase pada anak dengan kasus pneumonia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dalam bentuk studi kasus untuk mengeksplorasi masalah asuhan keperawatan gangguan pemenuhan kebutuhan oksigen dengan pemberian postural drainase pada anak dengan kasus pneumonia pada 2 responden dan membandingkan respon hasil dari setiap tindakan yang diberikan kepada kedua responden kemudian melakukan analisa berdasarkan teori dan hasil studi kasus. Hasil : setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 3 hari didapatkan bahwa kedua responden menunjukkan bahwa masalah bersihan jalan napas padan kedua responden teratasi. Hal ini terlihat dari frekuensi napas dalam batas normal. Kesimpulan : masalah pneumonia dengan terapi komplementer postural drainase dinyatakan berhasil dengan gejala jalan napas paten/ tidak adanya gangguan pada jalan napas dengan bunyi ronchi, dan klien mampu melakukan batuk efektif.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI KULIT PISANGDAN BONGGOL PISANG DALAM PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SELADA (LACTUCA SATIVA)
Authors: GUSTINA MELY , SARI APLINA KARTIKA , UTAMI YOLANDA FRISILIA
Published: June 2022

Latar Belakang: Menurut Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan di indonesia timbunan sampah pada tahun 2020 mencapai 67,8 juta ton Tingkat timbunan sampah di Kota Bengkulu pada tahun 2018 yaitu 774,86 m3/hari dengan jumlah penduduk 309.943 jiwa, dan pada tahun 2019 timbunan sampah di kota Bengkulu mencapai 1.004,80 m3/hari dengan jumlah penduduk 417.918 jiwa (Dinas Kominfo dan Statistik Provinsi Bengkulu, 2019). Tujuannya untuk Untuk mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi kulit pisang dan bonggol pisang dalam pembuatan pupuk organik (POC)terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman selada (lactuca sativa). Metode Penelitian: Tipe  penelitian  yang  digunakan  dalam  penelitian ini adalah tipe penelitian Eksperimen Semu (Quasi Eksperimen). Diuji dengan metode uji one way anova dan dilanjutkan dengan uji bonferroni. Hasil Penelitian: Konsentrasi POC kombinasi kulit pisang dan bonggol pisang 70 ml menghasilkan tinggi 23,7 cm dan jumlah daun sebanyak yaitu 11 helaian,: konsentrasi POC kombinasi kulit pisang dan bonggol pisang 80 ml menghasilkan tinggi 28.7 cm dan jumlah daun sebanyak yaitu 14 helaian, dan konsentrasi POC kombinasi kulit pisang dan bonggol pisang 90 ml menghasilkan tinggi 34.6 cm dan jumlah daun sebanyak yaitu 16 helaian. Saran: Dapat melakukan penelitian yang sama dengan variabel yang berbeda, Dapat melakukan penelitian yang sama dengan mengaplikasikan pada tanaman yang lain, Untuk peneliti selanjutnya agar lebih memperhatikan letak tanaman yang langsung terpapar cahaya matahari agar pertumbuhannya lebih baik dari peneliti sebelumnya.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA PEKERJA DI BAGIAN PRODUKSI PT. SAWIT MULIA KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA PROVINSI BENGKULU TAHUN 2021
Authors: MULYATI SRI , MUALIM MUALIM , REPERO REPERO
Published: June 2022

Di Indonesia angka kecelakaan kerja menunjukan angka yang sangat menghawatirkan, bahkan pada tahun 2018 telah tejadi kecelakaan yang berada di tempat kerja sebanyak 114.148 kasus dan tahun 2019 tedapat 77.295 kasus. Tujuan diketahui hubungan umur, pendidikan, pengetahuan dan masa kerja dengan penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada pekerja di bagian produksi PT Sawit Mulia Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian obsevasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional yaitu jenis penelitian yang menekankan pada waktu pengukuran atau observasi data dalam satu kali pada satu waktu yang dilakukan pada variabel bebas dan variabel terikat, pendekatan ini digunakan untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat. Setelah melalui uji statistik Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara umur, pendidikan, pengetahuan, dan masa kerja dengan penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) pada pekerja di bagian produksi PT. Sawit Mulia kabupaten Bengkulu Utara Provinsi Bengkulu. Kepada peneliti berikutnya agar menggunakan variabel independen yang belum di teliti dan menggunakan sampel yang lebih banyak lagi. Peneliti berikutnya juga diharapkan menggunakan metode penelitian yang lain agar perubahan dapat dipantau dan diperoleh pengaruh yang bermakna antara variabel yang diteliti.
PENGETAHUAN GIZI DAN SIKAP ORANG TUA TENTANG POLA ASUH MAKANAN BERGIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING
Authors: LOLAN YOSEF PANDAI , SUTRIYAWAN AGUNG
Published: June 2022

Pendahuluan: Tahun 2019 di Kab. Flores timur pada balita yang berusia 6-24 bulan dengan jumlah balita yang diukur sebanyak 4869, jumlah normal 3561 , jumlah stunting 1334 dengan persentase 27,25%. Dan pada balita yang berusia 6-24 bulan jumlah Stunting 1456 dengan persentase 25,52% dari jumlah balita yang diukur 5689.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan gizi dan sikap Ibu tentang pola asuh makanan bergizi dengan kejadian stunting. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik kualitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah balita yang berusia 6-24 bulan sebesar 5689. Besaran sampel yang didapatkan sebesar 373 menggunakan rumus proposional rendom sampling, pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Accidental Sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Chi square dan regresi logistik ganda. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting adalah pengetahuan ayah (P value= 0,000; OR=2,473), pengetahuan ibu (P value=0,002; OR=1,515), sikap (P value=0,000; OR=3,685), budaya (P value=0,006; OR=1,667). Variabel yang paling dominan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Kab. Flores Timur adalah pengetahuan ayah dengan p = 0,000 ( p value > 0,05) dan sikap ibu dengan p = 0,000 (p value > 0,05). Kesimpulan: Disarankan kepada dinas kesehatan untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan kepada masyarakat terutama kepada ibu hamil, menyusui, supaya stunting dapat dicegah sejak dini.
Measurement of Human Stress: A Multidimensional Approach
Authors: Dorsey Achsah , Scherer Elissa M. , Eckhoff Randy , Furberg Robert
Published: June 2022

Stress is a multidimensional construct that comprises exposure to events, perceptions of stress, and physiological responses to stress. Research consistently demonstrates a strong association between stress and a myriad of physical and mental health concerns, resulting in a pervasive and interdisciplinary agreement on the importance of investigating the relationship between stress and health. Developing a holistic understanding of stress requires assessment of the three domains vital to the study of stress: (1) the presence of environmental stressors, (2) psychological and biological reactions to stressors, and (3) the length of time over which the stressor or stress response occurs. Research into all three domains requires multiple methods. Self-reports allow for subjective evaluations of stress that illuminate the duration and severity of the psychological response to stressors. Biomarkers, in turn, capture a more-objective measure of stress and create a deeper understanding of the biological response to chronic and acute stress. Finally, the use of digital biomarkers allows for further exploration of the physiological fluctuations caused by stress by measuring the changes occurring at the same time as the stressor. Future research on stress and health should favor a multidimensional approach that creates a triangulated picture of stress, drawing from each of the three aforementioned method groups.
The impact of regional versus general anesthesia on postoperative neurocognitive outcomes in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors:   Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Bhushan Sandeep , Huang Xin , Xiao Zongwei , Duan Yuanqiong
Published: June 2022

Review question / Objective: To investigate the prevalence of postoperative delirium (POD) or postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) between regional and general anesthesia in older patients undergoing hip fracture surgery. Condition being studied: About 1.6 million people suffer hip fractures each year globally1. The risk of hip fracture-related postoperative mortality within 30 days approximately was 8.2% in December 2020, up 1.5% from December 2016. Across the world, the aging population is growing, and a significant number of elderly patients are undergoing various kinds of orthopedic surgeries. Age as an important independent high-risk factor is associated with perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PNDs), which not only increases the rate but also causes a serious economic and social burden. One previous study investigated that between 2012 and 2016, the absolute total number of hip fractures in people aged 55 and older increased by about 4 times due to an aging population12. In addition, Bhushan et al. reported that along with the increasing aging of society, the incidence rate of POCD is 5% to 56% in the elderly over 55 years old after surgery morbidity and mortality but also causes a serious economic and social burden.
Sustainability of Microfinance Institutions in Thailand
Authors:   Faculty of Economics, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand, Gan Christopher , Hemtanon Wittawat ,   Department of Business and Finance, Faculty of Agribusiness and Commerce, Lincoln University, New Zealand
Published: June 2022

Microfinance programs play a vital role in poverty alleviation in developing countries; however, most microfinance institutions (MFIs) face the challenge of maintaining financial sustainability. While several studies have investigated factors affecting MFI financial sustainability, only a few focus on MFIs in Thailand. This paper uses the random effect model to study the determinants of Thai MFIs’ financial sustainability. Results show that sustainability is affected by the efficiency of Thai MFI staff members in managing borrowers and the MFIs’ ability to use their short-term assets to generate cash or revenue. Moreover, Thai MFIs do not benefit from economies of scale and do not reach the very poor households. This study recommends that MFIs should ensure that their social and financial goals are adequately balanced. It proposes that MFIs use a mixed approach: follow profit maximization principles and embrace technology to minimize operational costs.
Evaluation of anti-ulcer potential of Germinated Trigonella foenum graecum ethanolic extract in SD rats
Authors:   Faculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow-226026, Uttar Pradesh, India, Idris Sahar , Mishra Anuradha ,   Faculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow-226026, Uttar Pradesh, India, Khushtar Mohammad ,   Faculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow-226026, Uttar Pradesh, India, Sultana Nazneen ,   Faculty of Pharmacy, Integral University, Dasauli, Kursi Road, Lucknow-226026, Uttar Pradesh, India
Published: June 2022

The current experiment was performed to examine the therapeutic action of extract against gastric ulcers in SD rats. Though this experiment explains that the germinated fenugreek seed extract showed significant improvement in gastric mucosa conditions after Indomethacininduced gastric lesions (p<0.01). Further marked improvement in antioxidant enzymes such as SOD, and Catalase was observed (P<0.01), if compared to self-healing and untreated ulcer induced groups. Histopathology reports also explain that germinated fenugreek seed extract improved the epithelial layer in treated groups compared to untreated ulcer-induced groups. Keywords: Trigonella foenum graeucum, germination, pharmacological action, gastroprotective activity
Performance Analysis of ML-based Low Complex CFO Estimation for MIMO-OFDMA Uplink Systems
Authors:   Gujarat Technological University, India, Pabbati Omkar , Joshi Rutvij ,   Parul University, India
Published: June 2022

Carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation in multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system is investigated in this study. MIMO-OFDM is very sensitive to CFOs due to oscillator frequency mismatch and/or Doppler shift. Inaccurate CFO estimation results in intercarrier interference (ICI) through the loss of orthogonality among subcarriers. In this paper, the performance of the ML and APFE algorithm is analyzed for CFO estimation. ML becomes extremely complex due to the multidimensional exhaustive search issue, which is the basic concern in ML estimation. However, making use of the iterative low complex APFE method, here this multidimensional search is replaced with a sequence of mono-dimensional searches. This results in an estimation algorithm of reasonable complexity which is suitable for practical applications. In addition, ML accuracy is compared with the Cramer-Rao bound (CRB).
Sosialisasi Aplikasi InaRISK Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat Atas Pentingnya Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19
Authors: Ayumeida Kusnadi Sekaring
Published: June 2022

Tahun 2020 merupakan tahun yang sangat bersejarah bagi masyarakat di seluruh dunia. Di Tahun 2020, status pandemi COVID-19 untuk seluruh dunia ditetapkan. Banyak perubahan dan penyesuaian yang harus dilakukan demi kepentingan umum. Penggunaan masker, Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), rajin mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak, menghindari kerumunan serta mengurangi mobilitas masyarakat. Dengan adanya perubahan dan penyesuaian pola kehidupan ini, maka perlu adanya pemahaman atas bahayanya COVID-19. Pemahaman ini bisa didapatkan oleh masyarakat dari berbagai kalangan. Masyarakat juga harus turut berupaya menyebarkan informasi yang baik tentang pentingnya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini merupakan salah satu upaya tersebut. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan adanya kerjasama antara Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB) dengan Universitas Wijaya Putra dalam pelaksanaan Kuliah Kerja Mahasiswa (KKM). Dewasa ini masyarakat sangat bergantung dnegan teknologi berbais internet. Melalui aplikasi InaRISK yang dimiliki BNPB, kegiatan sosialisasi ini dilaksanakan. Dengan dilakukan sosialisasi penggunaan aplikasi InaRISK, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat atas pentingnya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19. Kesadaran itu harus ditanamkan mulai kelompok terkecil dari masyaraakat, yaitu diri sendiri dan keluarga. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah dengan memberikan edukasi tentang penggunaan aplikasi InaRISK kepada warga kelurahan kebraon melalui sosial media dan grup Whatsapp.
Strategi Penerapan dan Konsep Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Wisata Alam, Desa Wisata Alam Sari, Desa Nogosari, Pacet, Mojokerto
Authors: Mahsina Mahsina
Published: June 2022

Komitmen Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya dalam rangka membentuk mahasiswa Program Sarjana pada program pengabdian masyarakat, dimana program yang saat ini diterapkan pada kelompok pengabdian masyarakat “Kelompok 025” ini adalah menerapkan dan mengembangkan program topik “ Desa Wisata ”. Program topik pengabdian masyarakat difokuskan pada Wisata Alam. Oleh karena itu, program penelitian pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menerapkan metode perspektif pengelolaan sumber daya alam. Selanjutnya hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengelolaan pariwisata Wisata Alam Desa Nogosari Pacet yang kegiatannya berupa pengelolaan taman bunga, penyediaan fasilitas yang bersih dan sanitasi, serta menciptakan tempat bersantai yang nyaman di antara pepohonan dengan pemberian “hammock”. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini turut berkontribusi pada pandemi Covid-19 ini dengan membagikan masker kepada seluruh pengunjung dan pemilik tenant. Selain itu, mahasiswa program sarjana memberikan program pembelajaran online kepada anak-anak selama pandemi Covid-19 ini.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN PEMBENTUKAN DAN PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA
Authors: Nurhidayah Siti Abdillah , Hapsari Hening Pratika Nila
Published: June 2022

Badan usaha milik desa merupakan lembaga ekonomi yang ada ditingkat desa yang berfungsi untuk mengelola potensi desa dan mensejahterakan masyarakat desa yang dikelola oleh pemerintah desa bersama dengan masyarakat di sekitar desa tersebut. Dalam hal ini pembentukan badan usaha milik desa dilakukan berdasarkan aspirasi dari masyarakat dan pemerintah desa melalui musyawarah desa. Dalam mendorong kepatuhan dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan, pemerintah desa mengadakan evaluasi dan juga adanya laporan pertanggung jawaban. Oleh sebab itu, peran dan juga respon pemerintah desa berpengaruh dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan badan usaha milik desa.
Social consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic for Poles
Authors: Dudzik Iwona , Brukwicka Irena
Published: June 2022

The impact of the coronavirus pandemic on various areas of life is currently a key issue to which many scientific studies are devoted. This paper deals with social consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for Poles. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects in this respect. The materials used in the paper are mainly taken from the national literature. In the opinion of the authors of this article, this topic is extremely important, and at the same time, is an actual issue, because the COVID-19 pandemic is far from over, and the whole world is struggling with its consequences. As it appeared, the possibility of the second and third waves was indicated from the very beginning of the pandemic. Taking into account the events of the last few months, it can be assumed that an avalanche pandemic increase may be expected at any time. Thus, the implementation of the nationwide surveys may contribute to, the so-called, preparation for the following waves of the coronavirus. The consequences of the epidemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus will be significant and it seems that it may affect all spheres of our lives. Polish society negatively assesses the very balance of the pandemic. The vast majority of them perceive the emergence of the economic crisis and notice the increase in inequality. It should be noted, that a small part of Poles sees some positive outcomes associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. It should be emphasized that the COVID-19 pandemic is not only a serious threat to society in the field of public health, but has also dramatic consequences for other social issues, such as economic security, democracy and gender equality.
Current trends, assessment and directions of digital economy development
Authors: Mickiewicz Bartosz , Volkava Katsiaryna
Published: June 2022

The objective is to measure the level of the digital economy development in various countries, including the Republic of Belarus, the degree of their digital transformation and development of upcoming trends to improve efficiency of sector organizations activity information and communication technologies. At the present stage, the digital transformation of various countries is a global trend which enters all spheres of society. Digital technologies develop actively in the USA, China, South Korea, Japan and European countries. Each country develops and implements strategies and policies in the field of mobile communications and artificial intelligence in order to obtain competitive strategic advantages. Under these conditions, it is especially relevant and in demand to assess and create conditions for accelerating the pace of digitalization of national economies of various countries. The ICT sector of the Republic of Belarus plays a significant role in the introduction of modern technologies such as cloud computing, big data, the Internet of Things, digital manufacturing, mobility, and cybersecurity. In the long view, the sustainable development of the domestic ICT sector is one of the main factors affecting the economic growth of the country as a whole. It allows to conduct a comprehensive trend analysis on the selected estimated indicators, taking into account external and internal factors, which expands the possibilities of monitoring, evaluating and forecasting the development of the digital economy of various countries in a competitive environment. The originality lies in elaborating methodological foundations for the formation and assessment of the digital economy of various countries and in establishing upcoming trends for its development in modern conditions.
Assessment of the financial stability of the region
Authors: Korytko Tetyana
Published: June 2022

The article determines the need to assess the financial sustainability of the regional economy on the example of Donetsk region. The study is based on the development of methods and assessment criteria, which allow to determine the level of financial sustainability of the regional economy. The method of complex assessment, which allows most reliably assess the financial sustainability of the region on the basis of statistical data borrowed from official sources of statistics, has been chosen as an effective assessment tool. Characterization of the region allowed to analyze the processes taking place in the economy of the region. The assessment methodology presented by the author on the basis of financial and economic indicators made it possible to identify the state of the financial system of the regional economy. The application of the methodology of the complex assessment allowed determining the value of the integral index and classifying the level of financial sustainability of the economy of Donetsk region. According to the results of a comprehensive assessment of the financial sustainability of the economy on the example of Donetsk region has identified a number of problems affecting the stability of the financial system. As a solution, the author proposes a set of necessary measures to ensure the sustainable development of the financial system in the region's economy. The practical significance of the research lies in the possibility of applying the methods of assessment of the state and regional authorities and research results for further monitoring and adjustment of the regional policy, which will prevent crisis situations and improve the financial position of the regional economy.
Checking econometric models in times of market and consumer change
Authors: Słaba – Wiącek Marcelina
Published: June 2022

The aim of the article is to present the checking of econometric models in times of market and consumer changes. The development of the SFP balance, the budget deficit against real GDP in the years 2010-2019 and the debt forecast for the years 2021-2024 are presented here. It can be noted that different factors in different countries shape the budget balance. In 2009, the Baltic States were in the most difficult situation. The budget deficit and real GDP in Poland mean that a large part of the deficits in the economic situation is subordinated here. This shows that it is not cyclical factors that are behind it, but factors related to fiscal policy. The biggest problem was the problem in which the global financial crisis began and our deficits began to increase rapidly. The source of coverage had to be found. An additional problem was the pension reform related to OFE when we did not see it in the deficit, but we still had to incur a debt for funds transferred to OFE about PLN 20 billion per year. There was an idea to take some of these funds out of the sector. The pandemic has cast a shadow over our finances. The strategy prepared before the pandemic assumed that public debt would increase in nominal terms, but there would also be a significant decrease in relative terms to GDP. The flexibility that took place in 2015 caused that there was an expenditure expansion in Poland, and this consequently led to the appearance of the "gluttony effect". In Poland, there was a high increase in GDP, but Poles spent more, which made Poles "overeat" this increase. In addition, we are glad that we have a high GDP, and in fact it is falsified by inflation.
Marketing means of communication of the independent commercial enterprises with consumers (using innovative technologies)
Authors: Dronova Tetiana , Horiashchenko Yuliia
Published: June 2022

The article presents a critical analysis of the bank’s marketing means of communication with consumers in the conditions of economic and classical war. In particular, the tools of interactive marketing, marketing tasks to increase loyalty to the brand and its products, raising audience awareness, the use of innovative Internet acquiring systems are analyzed. The differences between the uses of marketing tools by financial institutions from purely economic ones are given. The challenges of the war for the financial sector of Ukraine as a whole are assessed. The marketing activity of the leading Ukrainian bank of Ukraine – PrivatBank are analyzed. The practical activity of this bank proves the need for continuous improvement of marketing communications with customers. In order to improve communications between a commercial bank and consumers of its services, a PEST analysis and SNW analysis were conducted. Marketing communications, brand, image and development of the researched enterprise need significant improvement. The results of our study will be useful to all who study the problematic issues of effective use of marketing tools and communications of independent commercial enterprises in working with consumers, users and customers in difficult socio-economic conditions. The results of our study will be useful to all who study the problematic issues of effective use of marketing tools and communications of independent commercial enterprises in working with consumers, users and customers in difficult socio-economic conditions.
Competencies of top management, and the needs of 21st century enterprises in a VUCA world
Authors: Wolanin Marek
Published: June 2022

Modern management styles are a response to the changing environment, chaos, turmoil and reality, including generational changes and the resulting different requirements and approaches to reality. Therefore, it is obvious that more and more is expected from leaders. In the countries of the European Union the necessity of changes is being noticed not only in the environment, but also in all areas of economic life, management, social relations and political conditions. More and more often we hear about the "new normal", about a chaotic and uncertain reality in which the old, known and liked solutions cannot be used. All this has to do with the new challenges and modern approaches emerging in organizations, which are forced by, among other things: the new space of state devices, diversity of generations, digitalization, globalization and technological acceleration. Every day we witness the appearance of a huge amount of new information and it is increasingly difficult to select those most important for the organization. Permanent change makes marketing strategies and the whole strategic planning process shaky. Practically, in the world of managers, the statement "the world has gone mad" or "the world is standing on its head" is no longer used, more often we hear "VUCA World".
Current state and prospects for the development of Digital financial literacy in Ukraine
Authors: Sobolieva-Tereshchenko Olena , Zharnikova Valeriia
Published: June 2022

The digitalization of financial services of banks and financial institutions has become important in the digital economy and has spread significantly during the pandemic. Digital financial literacy has become urgency. For its part, this has led to a new cycle in the development of digital financial literacy. The purpose of this article is to study the development of digital financial literacy in CEE countries and to develop recommendations for the implementation of national strategies for digital financial literacy, including for Ukraine. Identify factors and potential problems that may arise on a result of developing and implementing national digital strategies of financial literacy and identify the main components and indicators for evaluating the implementation of these strategies.

Determined that, Ukraine has everything necessary for the successful implementation of initiatives in the field of financial technologies, namely: growing penetration of mobile communications and the Internet, innovative banking institutions, the availability of world-class talent.The creation of a separate unit on digital financial literacy in the National Bank of Ukraine, responsible for implementing the national strategy of digital financial literacy will ensure the unity of scientific and economic policy and integration of NDFIS development goals into digital modernization projects based on powerful feedback mechanisms. The main tasks of such a unit will be to develop appropriate methodological support for selecting and tracking the results of the implementation of the national strategy, assisting staff employed in the implementation of NDFIS and even reviewing the existing structure and powers of executive bodies at national and local levels.
Successful territorial brand formation (on the example of Singapore)
Authors: Babets Iryna , Mytsenko Іvan
Published: June 2022

Main directions of improving the strategy of Ukraine's external debt management based on the results of the assessment of the main indicators of external state debt in relation to the criteria of economic security and the impact of external debt on key macroeconomic indicators are substantiated in the article. According to the results of the regression analysis of the relationship between main macroeconomic indicators and indicators of external debt, it was concluded that the external debt has an ambiguous impact on the economy of Ukraine. The hypothesis about the negative consequences of increasing the external state debt for the economy of Ukraine has not been fully confirmed. Based on the analysis of the data for 2008-2020, the direct impact of changes in external debt on GDP in actual prices, as well as the direct impact of gross external debt on changes in GDP per capita was identified. This confirms a positive role of external borrowing in ensuring Ukraine's economic growth. At the same time, the inverse dependence of Ukraine's GDP on changes in external debt per capita and the ratio of total payments to service external debt to state budget revenues was revealed. The dependence of GDP per capita on the ratio of total external debt service payments to state budget revenues is also inverse.  The results of the study suggest an ambiguous impact of external debt on the national economy, which necessitates effective management of the external debt. The Long-Term Strategy for Ukraine's External Debt Management until 2030 should become an important institutional tool for reducing threats to the country's economic security arising from the growing debt burden.  The purpose of the proposed Strategy is to minimize the cost of servicing external debt in the long run and reduce the level of relevant risks.
RETRACTION NOTICE TO “CORRECTED GYROCOMPASS SYNTHESIS AS A SYSTEM WITH CHANGEABLE STRUCTURE FOR AVIATION GRAVIMETRIC SYSTEM WITH PIEZOELECTRIC GRAVIMETER” [AVIATION 18(3), 134–140, 2014]
Authors: Bezvesilnaya Elena Nikolaevna , Tkachuk Andriy Hennadiiovych
Published: June 2022

The following article is being retracted from publication in Aviation Journal:
Corrected gyrocompass synthesis as a system with changeable structure for aviation gravimetric system with piezoelectric gravimeter,
by Elena Nikolaevna Bezvesilnaya and Andriy Hennadiiovych Tkachuk,
Volume 18, Issue 3, 2014, pp. 134–140, Aviation,
https://doi.org/10.3846/16487788.2014.969878
https://journals.vilniustech.lt/index.php/Aviation/article/view/2941
Received 20 November 2013; published online 02 October 2014, since the same results are published in Deutsche Gesellschaft für Ortung und Navigation article Corrected Gyrocompass Synthesis as a System with Changeable Structure,
by Bezvesilnaya O. N., Ivanov S. V., Ryzhkov L. M. and Staritskiy L. P., Proceeding of Symposium Gyro Technology 2003, Stuttgart, Germany, 2003, 12.0–12.8 (ISSN 1439-4502).
The Editors and publishers of the journal, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, note that we received, peer-reviewed, accepted and published the article on the basis that the authors are presenting original results and
are not intending to publish them in any other journal. The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as “retracted”.
VERTICO II: How H i-identified Environmental Mechanisms Affect the Molecular Gas in Cluster Galaxies
Authors: Zabel Nikki , Brown Toby , Wilson Christine D. , Davis Timothy A. , Cortese Luca , Parker Laura C. , Boselli Alessandro , Catinella Barbara , Chown Ryan , Chung Aeree , Deb Tirna , Ellison Sara L. , Jiménez-Donaire María J. , Lee Bumhyun , Roberts Ian D. , Spekkens Kristine , Stevens Adam R. H. , Thorp Mallory , Tonnesen Stephanie , Villanueva Vicente
Published: June 2022

In this VERTICO early science paper we explore in detail how environmental mechanisms, identified in H i, affect the resolved properties of molecular gas reservoirs in cluster galaxies. The molecular gas is probed using ALMA ACA (+TP) observations of 12CO(2–1) in 51 spiral galaxies in the Virgo cluster (of which 49 are detected), all of which are included in the VIVA H i survey. The sample spans a stellar mass range of

9
≤
log

M

⋆

/

M

⊙

≤
11

. We study molecular gas radial profiles, isodensity radii, and surface densities as a function of galaxy H i deficiency and morphology. There is a weak correlation between global H i and H2 deficiencies, and resolved properties of molecular gas correlate with H i deficiency: galaxies that have large H i deficiencies have relatively steep and truncated molecular gas radial profiles, which is due to the removal of low-surface-density molecular gas on the outskirts. Therefore, while the environmental mechanisms observed in H i also affect molecular gas reservoirs, there is only a moderate reduction of the total amount of molecular gas.
Groups and Protocluster Candidates in the CLAUDS and HSC-SSP Joint Deep Surveys
Authors: Li Qingyang , Yang Xiaohu , Liu Chengze , Jing Yipeng , He Min , Huang Jia-Sheng , Dai Y. Sophia , Sawicki Marcin , Arnouts Stephane , Gwyn Stephen , Moutard Thibaud , Mo H. J. , Wang Kai , Katsianis Antonios , Cui Weiguang , Han Jiaxin , Chiu I-Non , Gu Yizhou , Xu Haojie
Published: June 2022

Using the extended halo-based group finder developed by Yang et al., which is able to deal with galaxies via spectroscopic and photometric redshifts simultaneously, we construct galaxy group and candidate protocluster catalogs in a wide redshift range (0 < z < 6) from the joint CFHT Large Area U-band Deep Survey and Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program deep data set. Based on a selection of 5,607,052 galaxies with i-band magnitude m

i
< 26 and a sky coverage of 34.41 deg2, we identify a total of 2,232,134 groups, of which 402,947 groups have at least three member galaxies. We have visually checked and discussed the general properties of these richest groups at redshift z > 2.0. By checking the galaxy number distributions within a 5–7 h
−1Mpc projected separation and a redshift difference Δz ≤ 0.1 around those richest groups at redshift z > 2, we identify lists of 761, 343, and 43 protocluster candidates in the redshift bins 2 ≤ z < 3, 3 ≤ z < 4, and z ≥ 4, respectively. In general, these catalogs of galaxy groups and protocluster candidates will provide useful environmental information in probing galaxy evolution along cosmic time.
Infrared Line Emissions from Atoms and Atomic Ions in NGC 7027: Improved Wavelength Determinations for Infrared Metal Lines and a Probable Detection of Zn5+
Authors: Neufeld David A.
Published: June 2022

An infrared L- and M-band spectral survey, performed toward the young planetary nebula NGC 7027 with the iSHELL instrument on NASA’s Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF), has revealed more than 20 vibrational lines of the molecules HeH+, H2, and CH+ and more than 50 spectral lines of atoms and atomic ions. The present paper focuses on the atomic line emissions, the molecular lines having been discussed in two previous publications. The atomic lines detected with high confidence in the 2.951–5.24 μm region covered (incompletely) by this survey comprise (1) six collisionally excited lines of metal ions that had previously been identified in astrophysical nebulae but for which the present observations provide the most accurate wavelength determinations obtained to date; (2) a spectral line at 4.6895 μm, not previously reported, for which the probable identification is the 4
F
7/2–4
F
9/2 fine-structure transition of [Zn vi]; (3) 39 recombination lines of H and He+, with upper states of principal quantum number up to 38 (H) or 24 (He+); (4) 10 recombination lines of the multielectron species He, C2+, and C3+.
Phalaenopsis yarlungzangboensis (Orchidaceae: Epidendroideae, Vandeae), a new species from Xizang, China
Authors: Chong-Bo Ma , Xi-Long Wang , Wen-Shuai Chen , Zheng Liu , Jin Xiao-Hua
Published: June 2022

A new species of Orchidaceae, Phalaenopsis yarlungzangboensis from Motuo, Xizang, is described and illustrated based on morphological characters and molecular phylogenetics. Phalaenopsis yarlungzangboensis is distinguished from its relatives by its column foot with triangular wings, subrectangular lateral lobes concave, lower part white with a deep purplish red spot and hairy and upper part pale yellow with densely rusty spots, rhombic middle lobe with a fleshy horned appendage at base, disc grooved. Molecular phylogenetic analyses and morphological characters indicated that P. yarlungzangboensis is closed to P. deliciosa, P. gibbosa and P. lobbii.
Genus Hyalella (Amphipoda: Hyalellidae) in Humid Pampas: molecular diversity and a provisional new species
Authors: Waller Analisa , González Exequiel R. , Verdi Ana , Tomasco Ivanna H.
Published: June 2022

Hyalella is a genus of epigean freshwater amphipods endemic to the Americas. The study of morphological characters alone has traditionally dominated the description of new species. Recently, molecular systematics tools have contributed to identifying many cryptic species and a high level of convergent evolution in species complexes from North America and the South American highlands. In this study, we evaluate for the first time the molecular diversity in Hyalella spp. in Uruguay, a country located in the humid pampa ecoregion, based on four molecular markers. Thus, we investigate the systematic position of H. curvispina in the context of the available phylogenetic hypothesis for the genus. Phylogenetic and morphological analyses confirm that there is a “curvispina complex”. This complex includes H. curvispina and several similar morphological forms but is paraphyletic in relation to some altiplano species. In addition, we found one provisional new species. The results obtained are contrasted with previous studies to help understand the mechanisms of genetic differentiation and speciation of the genus, which seems to have a strong tendency towards morphological convergence.
Oreocharis guangwushanensis, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Sichuan Province, China
Authors: Li Zheng-Long , Ma Hai-Jun , Ye Zheng-Rong , Meng De-Chang , Wen Fang , Hong Xin
Published: June 2022

A new species of Oreocharis, O. guangwushanensis from the Sichuan Province of south-western China, is described and illustrated here. This new species has a pink corolla that is different from other species of Oreocharis in southwest China and, although it is morphologically similar to O. ronganensis and O. reticuliflora, it has significant differences in the colour and shape of the corolla, the apex of the corolla limb, shape and indumentum of the filaments and a shorter pistil. A detailed description, colour photographs, distribution and habitat, as well as the IUCN conservation status, are also provided.