bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluations of Large Language Models a Bibliometric analysis
Authors: Sekwatlakwatla Sello Prince , Malele Vusumuzi
Published: March 2024

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) and the increased curiosity about how large language models (LLMs) may maximize an organization's opportunities and the ethical implications of LLMs, such as the ability to generate human-like text, give rise to concerns regarding disinformation and fake news. As a result, it is crucial to develop evaluation benchmarks that take into account the social and ethical implications involved. The great challenges of LLMs lack awareness of their own limitations, yet they persist in producing responses to the best of their capabilities. This often results in seemingly plausible but ultimately incorrect answers, posing challenges to the implementation of reliable generative AI in industry. This paper aims to delve into the evaluation metrics of machine-learning models' performance, specifically focusing on LLM. Therefore, bibliometric analysis utilized to explore and analyze various techniques and methods used in evaluating large language models. Additionally, it sheds light on the specific areas of focus when evaluating these models. The results show that natural language processing systems, classification of information, and computational linguistics are some of the techniques used to evaluate large language models. This work paves the way for future investigations employing extensive language models.
Sistem Penilaian Kinerja Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Authors: Satra Ramdan , Mude Aliyazid
Published: March 2024

Perguruan tinggi diharapkan mampu memanfaatkan IPTEK yang dimiliki oleh sumber daya manusianya dalam hal memajukan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Setiap perguruan tinggi harus dapat memenuhui Standar Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, yaitu kriteria minimal tentang sistem pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Upaya pemerintah untuk memudahkan proses pelaporan kinerja pengabdian adalah dengan membuat sistem informasi penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (SIMLITABMAS). Pada sistem SIMLITABMAS RISTEKDIKTI memberikan fasilitas untuk pelaporan kinerja pengabdian secara daring (online). Universitas Muslim Indoensia (UMI) juga telah membuat sistem yang serupa yaitu Sistem Informasi Penelitian dan Pengabdian (SIMLITABDIMAS), namun sistem yang dikembangkan UMI belum memberikan fasilitas laporan kinerja pengabdian. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan pengembangan sistem untuk fasilitas pelaporan kinerja pengabdian internal Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Pembuatan sistem informasi menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, JavaScript dan CSS. Software editor yang akan digunakan adalah Notepad++. Perancang sistem disesuaikan dengan manual operasioal pelaporan kinerja pengabdian dosen yang disusun oleh kemenristekdikti. Hasil pengabdian adalah telah membuat sistem pelaporan luaran pengabdian dosen internal Universitas Muslim Indonesia.
Implementasi Manajemen Antrian di Puskesmas Sanrobone Kabupaten Takalar
Authors: Atmajaya Dedy , Manga Abdul Rachman , Haris Asman
Published: March 2024

Sistem antrian tradisional pada pusat-pusat pelayanan publik seperti puskesmas masih didapati kendala-kendala teknis yang menghambat proses pelayanan. Tentunya hal ini dirasa kurang efisien baik dari segi pengguna layanan dan pemberi layanan. Dari permasalahan tersebut, maka diperlukan suatu teknologi untuk memudahkan pasien dan pihak puskesmas dalam melakukan manajemen antrian. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem antrian berbasis aplikasi sehingga memudahkan pihak puskesmas dan pihak pasien (masyarakat umum) mengetahui status antrian dan sekaligus sebagai aplikasi menajemen antrian bagi pihak puskesmas. Luaran dari pengabdian ini adalah prototype Aplikasi Manajemen Antrian pada puskesmas Sanrobone, kabupaten Takalar, Sulawesi Selatan. Teknologi yang digunakan pada pengabdian ini adalah aplikasi berbasis web (framework) dan ESP32 sebagai sistem kontrolnya.
Pelatihan MySimpleShow pada Guru SMK Muhammdiyah 1 Yogyakarta
Authors: Silmina Esi Putri , Hardiani Tikaridha
Published: March 2024

Pemberdayaan masyarakat adalah proses pembangunan dimana masyarakat berinisiatif untuk memulai proses kegiatan sosial untuk memperbaiki situasi dan kondisi diri sendiri.Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat berupa pendampingan dalam pengembangan media pembelajaran yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengembangan media pembelajaran untuk memenuhi syarat memperoleh sertifikasi bagi guru dalam jabatan.Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan guru-guru SMK Muhammdiyah 1 Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 40 orang. Pendampingan ini menggunakan metode ceramah, demontrasi dan latihan disertai tanya jawab.Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan strategi pelaksanaan yang cukup runtut dan pastinya efisien dijalankan, pertama peserta diberikan materi/teori pembelajaran yang dilanjutkan dengan melakukan percobaan langsung dengan menggunakan MySimpleShow, yaitu software pembuat video animasi pembelajaran. Peserta yang merupakan guru-guru SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Yogyakarta mampu membuat video animasi pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan mudah dicerna oleh murid, sehingga murid tidak bosan dan tetap mampu memahami materi dengan baik.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Berdasarkan Sak Etap Menggunakan Excel Pada Koperasi Bangkit Artha Jaya Desa Wuled Kecamatan Tirto
Authors: Adawiyah Robiatul , Amilah Siti , Safarina Dewi Ina , Amaliya Isna , Hermawan Adinugraha Hendri
Published: March 2024

Koperasi Bangkit Artha Jaya (desa Wuled), kecamatan tirto kabupaten Pekalongan dalam pengelolaan aset masih menggunakan sistem yang manual yaitu menggunakan buku catatan yang akan direkap kembali untuk membuat laporan. Dengan menggunakan sistem manual berakibat pencatatan tidak sesuai dengan standar akuntansi yang akan menimbulkan masalah dalam penentuan aset dan akuntabilitasnya. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan sak etap dalam menyusun laporan keuangan dengan menggunakan exel pada koperasi Bangkit Artha Jaya desa Wuled. Sak etap berarti sak yang berdiri sendiri dan tidak mengacu pada sak umum, sebagian besar menggunakan konsep biaya historis, mengatur transaksi yang dilakukan oleh ETAP, bentuk pengaturan yang lebih sederhana dalam hal perlakuan akuntansi dan relatif tidak berubah selama beberapa tahun. Pengabdian ini memiliki beberapa tahap, dimulai dengan pendidikan akuntansi, pelatihan tentang siklus akuntansi untuk penerapan pada koperasi, pendampingan pembuatan formulir-formulir pembuatan buku pembantu piutang, serta pembuatan nomor dan nama-nama akun koperasi. Dengan adanya program ini dapat memberikan manfaat dan membantu koperasi dalam membuat laporan keuangan, sehingga laporan yang dibuat dapat tercatat dengan baik dan memenuhi kaidah atau standar akuntansi.
PKM Peningkatan Layanan Informasi Digital pada Lembang Marinding (Kab. Tana Toraja) Menggunakan Media Website
Authors: Atmajaya Dedy , Alwi Erick Irawadi , Murfat Moh. Zulkifli
Published: March 2024

Lembang Marinding (Eks. Lembang Kandora), Kecamatan Mangkedek, Kebupaten Tana Toraja, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan saat ini telah memiliki media informasi digital berupa website lembang. Namun informasi yang ditampilkan masih kurang lengkap dan aplikasi website yang digunakan masih perlu peningkatan dari sisi pengguna (user friendly). Masalah utamanya adalah kurangnya sumber daya manusia terlatih dalam mengelola website yang tersedia dan berita, informasi yang ditempilkan tidak update. Oleh karena itu program PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan pengelolaan website dan penulisan konten berita pada laman website lembang. Sehingga diharapkan dari program ini adalah tersedia sumber daya manusia yang terampil dalam pengelolaan website lembang, dan masyarakat secara umum dapat mengakses layanan website dan tersedia informasi terkait lembang yang selalu ter-update. Website lembang marinding ini dirancang menggunakan framework codeigniter, berbasis aplikasi openSID dan telah dilakukan beberapa peningkatan fitur sesuai kebutuhan internal sesuai kebutuhan lembang marinding. OpenSID sendiri merupakan platform aplikasi pengelolaan informasi desa yang dikembangkan menggunakan aplikasi web dan bersifat open source. Tahapan pengabdian ini dimulai dari observasi kebutuhan lembang marinding, persiapan aplikasi, sosialisasi serta evaluasi penggunaan aplikasi. Diharapkan dengan adanya program ini dapat membantu lembang marinding dalam mengelola informasi digital menggunakan media website lembang marinding,
Comparative Study of Nutritional Content and Amino Acid Profile on Rono Poso Fish (Adrianichthys oophorus) and Rono Lindu Fish (Oryzias sarasinorum) Endemic of Central Sulawesi
Authors: Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Meita Meita , Anam Syariful , Widodo Agustinus , Pitriani Pitriani
Published: March 2024

Rono Poso fish (Adrianichthys oophorus) originating from Lake Poso and  Rono Lindu fish (Oryzias sarasinorum) from Lake Lindu, is central Sulawesi endemic fish that consumed the communities around the lake, but it is not known nutritional content. This study aims to determine the nutrient content and amino acid profile in Rono Poso and Rono fish Lindu. Ash content analysis testing using the dry ashing method, testing the moisture content using the oven method, using soxhlet fat, and protein content using the method and the testing Kjeldhal amino acid profile using Chromatography Hight Performance Liquid (HPLC). The results showed that several nutrients and amino acid profiles differ between the two samples. In Rono Poso fish containing ash 11:00%, water 6:11%, 58.88% protein,  fat, and carbohydrates 22.68% 1:33%. In Rono Lindu containing ash 18.84%, water 9.77%, 58.97% protein, fat, and carbohydrate 10:35% 2:07%.
Chromatogram Profile of Vigna radiata and Phaseolus vulgaris Related to Chemical Hydrolysis
Authors: Fawwaz Muammar
Published: March 2024

Mungbean (Vigna radiate) and red bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) is a type of food containing isoflavone in the form of glycoside (genistin, daidzin, glycitin). Isoflavones are one type of phytoestrogen which have similar chemical structure with estradiol. Therefore, it can be used not only to inhibit but also to prevent many symptoms related to estrogen deficiency. Human body cannot adsorb isoflavone in the glycoside form. In order to make it absorbable, isoflavone should be hydrolyzed to defuse its glycoside chain to be aglycon (genistein, daidzein, glycitein). The aim of this study was to determine the influence of hydrolysis on chromatogram profile of mungbean and red bean. Hydrolysis was conducted by chemical method using hydrochloride acid (HCl). The chromatogram profile was determined by High Performance Liquid Chromatography method (HPLC) using C18 reverse phase column, the mobile phase was methanol : water (7:3), the sample injected automatically as much as 10 ml, the flow rate of 1 ml/min with a temperature of 28°C, at a wavelength of 254 nm. This study showed that chemical hydrolysis successes to remove the glycoside chain in both mungbean and red bean extract.
Determination of UV-Vis Spectrophotometry with Differential pH on Total Anthocyanin Levels of Ethanol Extract of Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A. Cheval Leaves
Authors: Utami Yuri Pratiwi , Jariah Ainun , Mustarin Rahmah
Published: March 2024

Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A. Cheval is a traditional medicinal plant contains several chemical compounds including saponins, tannins, flavonoids, polyphenols, steroids, and anthocyanins. The purpose of this study was to determine the total anthocyanin levels of red andong leaf extract. In this study, red andong leaf was extracted using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent. Furthermore, qualitative testing was carried out by screening the phytochemicals of red andong leaf extract and continued with qualitative-specific testing for anthocyanins. Then the anthocyanin levels were measured using UV-Vis spectrophotometry with differential pH. The results showed that anthocyanins were of cyanidin type. Furthermore, the measurement of total anthocyanin levels was carried out using the differential pH method. Based on these results it can be concluded that the totalanthocyanin levels of andong red leaf extract (Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A. Cheval) 17.76mg/L.
Hydroquinone Levels in Whitening Body Lotion Circulating in Makassar City by the UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Method
Authors: Rezky M Mega , Suhaenah Asriani , Baits Muzakkir
Published: March 2024

Hydroquinone is an active compound that is able to control pigment production to inhibit melanin formation and has activity as a skin whitening agent, so hydroquinone is widely used in cosmetic products. Hydroquinone has adverse side effects if used for a long time. BPOM RI has issued a regulation on the prohibition on the use of hydroquinone as a bleach in cosmetics. The purpose of this study was to identify the hydroquinone content in whitening handbody samples circulating in Makassar City and to find out the level of hydroquinone contained in the sample. Qualitative analysis is carried out using FeCl₃ reagents and quantitative analysis using the UV-VIS spectrophotometry method. The number of samples used in this study was as many as 4 samples that did not have a registration number from BPOM RI. The results showed that the 4 samples studied positively contained hydroquinone. The results of the sample test measured at a maximum wavelength of 292 nm, obtained hydroquinone levels at the sample code HB1 = 1.267%; sample code HB2 = 0.912%; sample code HB3 = 0.379% and sample code HB4 = 0.449%.
Antioxidant Activity of Dechlorophyllation of Kejibeling Leaf (Strobilanthes crispu L.) Extract Using the Free Radical Reduction Method
Authors: Marda Marda , Naid Tadjuddin , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: March 2024

Kejibeling leaves (Strobilanthes crispus L.) from the Acanthaceae family is a medicinal plant that has medicinal properties. This research aims to determine and determine the antioxidant activity of the dechlorophyllation ethanol extract of kejibeling leaves (Strobilanthes crispus L.) based on the IC50 value with the DPPH method. Kejibeling leaf extract (Strobilanthes crispus L.) extracted by soxhletation method, wherein the extraction process uses two types of solvents of different polarity, to attract chlorophyll compounds and antioxidant compounds, the percent yield of chlorophyll extract is obtained 0.0352% and percent yield of dechlorophyllation ethanol extract 9.604%. Then tested the antioxidant activity using the DPPH method. The results showed that there was antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 106.375 µg/mL, that is, the result shows moderate antioxidant activity, while quercetin as a comparison has very strong antioxidant activity with a value of 1.391 µg/mL.
Antioxidant Activity Test of Ethyl Acetate Extract of Avocado Seeds (Persea americana Mill.) Using the 1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhdrazyl Method
Authors: Rahmat Sri Rahayu , Pratama Mamat
Published: March 2024

Avocado is a plant that can thrive in tropical areas such as Indonesia and is one of the types of fruit that is popular with the public, however, avocado seeds have not been used optimally so that they are wasted as waste. Based on phytochemical experiments, avocados also contain phenolics, tannins and flavanoids which have antioxidant activity. Antioxidants are compounds that can be used to counteract free radicals. Dietary fiber and antioxidants are two types of components that are very useful in improving health and being able to prevent various diseases. The extraction method used in this study is reflux where the sample is heated for 6 hours with the solvent used to evaporate at high temperatures, but it will be cooled by the condenser so that the solvent which was in the form of vapor will condense in the condenser and fall again into the reaction vessel so that the solvent will still be there during the reaction. This study aims to analyze the antioxidant activity of the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds using the DPPH method. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL. Quantitatively, the ethyl acetate extract of avocado seeds (Persea americana Mill.) was measured at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm using quercetin as a reference standard. The research results showed that the value was 903.08 μ/mL.
Identification of Formalin in Raw Tofu from Sidenreng Rappang District Traditional Markets
Authors: Hasrianti Hasrianti , Suhaenah Asriani , Pratama Mamat
Published: March 2024

Formalin (Formaldehyde) is a chemical compound whose use is prohibited as a preservative in food additives. This study aims to analyze the content of formalin (Formaldehyde) in raw tofu circulating in Sidenreng Rappang district. The test method used was by qualitative analysis using Schiff reagent and KMnO4. The quantitative analysis using the UV-Vis spectrophotometry method. The test results used Schiff reagent and KMnO4, the four tofu samples contained formalin. Test results on the UV-Vis Spectrophotometry method at a wavelength of 555 nm, obtained formalin levels in sample with sample code A = 1.130%, sample code B = 1.826%, sample code C = 1.84%. It can be concluded that in the formaldehyde qualitative analysis test on raw tofu, the three samples positively contained formaldehyde. As well as the results of the measurement of the three positive samples containing formaldehyde using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer.
PERANCANGAN INTERIOR PUSAT EDUWISATA PENCAK SILAT DENGAN TEMA DONGKREK DI KABUPATEN MADIUN
Authors: Pamungkas Qohin Hadi , Indarto Indarto
Published: March 2024

The interior design of the Pencak Silat Edutourism Center in Madiun Regency will become a new facility in the tourism sector as a tourist facility and a means to introduce the art of pencak silat as well as to accommodate and develop the art of pencak silat which is a potential art and culture in Madiun Regency. This design will lift the contemporary style with the theme of the jack. In realizing a comfortable and safe design for its users, the interior design of the Pencak Silat Edutourism Center will use several approaches to support the design process, including a functional approach, an ergonomics approach, an aesthetic approach, and a technical approach. The design method that will be used is the Kurtz programming method. This design will have facilities including a lobby area, martial arts gallery, raden prawirodipuro room (silat workshop), kentungan store, gong cafe and restaurant, kenong library, audio visual drum, roro ayu room (multipurpose room), office, service area, and prayer room. . The results of this design can be used as a reference and reference in interior designing, especially those with the same design object as this design.
STUDI IKONOGRAFI ORNAMEN PADA INTERIOR MASJID AGUNG AL FATTAH MOJOKERTO
Authors: Hariyanto Vernanda Juni , Badriyah Siti
Published: March 2024

The Great Mosque of Al Fattah is a mosque built in 1877 which was the first Muslim worship building in Mojokerto City. This research uses qualitative research methods based on Panofsky's Iconography theory. The research was conducted through three stages, namely pre-iconography, iconographic analysis, and iconography interpretation. The results showed that the ornaments on the Great Mosque of Al Fattah have a stylistic meaning that is in accordance with the interior style, namely Majapahit-Middle East, but there are some ornaments whose use is not appropriate to the interior style of Majapahit- Middle East.
KARAKTERISTIK MOTIF TENUN OMAH PETROK DI DESA TROSO JEPARA
Authors: Fajarena Yustia , Yustana Prima
Published: March 2024

Ikat weaving is one of the noble heritages in the form of cloth or textiles which until now has been in great demand by the people of Indonesia. Weaving is used as a symbol of dress by certain communities. This study aims to describe the historical background of omah petrok weaving in Torso Jepara Village, explain the creative process of omah petrok weaving for the people of Torso Village, outline the forms and meanings contained in the Omah Petrok woven cloth used by the people of Troso Jepara Village. This research is a qualitative research. The subject of this research is Omah Petrok's woven fabric in Troso Jepara Village. In addition, data obtained from observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was also carried out in a qualitative descriptive manner with the steps of data collection, data reduction, data processing, data testing, and drawing conclusions or verification. The research location is on Jl. Datuk Ampel Troso Village 01/02 Pecangaan Jepara. The results of this study are to determine the home industry that produces weaving, namely Omah Petrok Weaving, to determine the production potential of the home industry. The technique for making Omah Petrok Weaving includes: selecting materials and tools, making weaving designs, choosing colors based on themes, coloring processes, weaving and finishing processes. As well as explaining the meaning of the omah petrok woven motif and the uses of the omah petruk woven motif.
Perancangan Majapahit Performing Art Center di Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Saleh Ragil amiruddin , Badriyah Siti , Utomo Tri Prasetyo
Published: March 2024

Fasilitas berupa bangunan untuk mewadahi berbagai aktifitas seni pertunjukan di Indonesia sangatlah kurang. Fasilitas bangunan seperti itu hanya bisa kita dijumpai dikota besar. Untuk di daerah sub-urban seperti Kabupaten Mojokerto sangatlah susah untuk menemukan fasilitas bangunan yang mampu mewadahi seni pertunjukan. Tujuan Perancangan Majapahit Performing Art Center adalah menjawab kebutuhan ruang - ruang untuk pementasan dan pengembangan kesenian pertunjukan asli Kabupaten Mojokerto. Majapahit Performing Art Center juga bertujuan sebagai bangunan ikonik baru di Kabupaten Mojokerto dengan ciri khas Majapahit. Proses desain pada perancangan ini menggunakan metode Kurtz. Perancangan Majapahit Performing Art Center menerapkan gaya klasik kotemporer, dengan tema local culture. Tema local culture sangat berkesinambungan dengan gaya klasik kotemporer sehingga tercipta visual interior bangunan bernuansa klasik era kerajaan majapahit namun dikemas dalam sebuah desain yang lebih sesuai pada era modern seperti saat ini. Diharapkan kesenian pertunjukan di Mojokerto akan berkembang dengan adanya perancangan ini.
PENGARUH LATIHAN PASSING BERPASANGAN DALAM PERMAINAN SEPAK BOLA DI KLUB PUMA FC DESA MARGA BAKTI KECAMATAN PINANG RAYA KABUPATEN BENGKULU UTARA
Authors: Saputra Megi Setiya , Dewi Citra , Perdima Febby Elra
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh passing berpasangan dalam permainan sepakbola. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 20 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes passing berpasangan.Hasil peningkatan menunjukan bahwa latihan passing berpasangan memberikan pengaruh passing dalam permainan sepakbola karena t hitung 1.702 > t tabel 2.09, maka hasil menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan. Dari data pretest mimiliki rerata 6.00, selanjutnya pada saat posttest rerata mencapai 8.95. Besarnya peningkatan hasil latihan passing berpasangan tersebut dapat dilihat dari perbedaan nilai rata-rata yaitu sebesar 0,6704.
HUBUNGAN KEKUATAN OTO TUNGKAI TERHADAP HASIL BLOCKING PADA PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI DI MA DARUL QALAM LUBUK UNEN
Authors: Guntara Yodi , Perdima Feby Elra , Supriyanto Supriyanto
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap hasil blocking pada permainan bola voli Pada Tim Bolavoli MA Darul Qalam di Desa Lubuk Unen Bengkulu Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasi, karena di dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan ada tidaknya hubungan waktu antisipasi, dan kekuatan otot tungkai, dengan hasil blok TIM Bolavoli MA Darul Qalam Desa Lubuk Unen. Dengan populasi dan sampel sebanyak 12 orang. Hasil penelitian Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi product moment diketahui nilai signifikansi antara kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap hasil blocking pada permainan bola voli sebesar 0,000<0,05 dengan nilai r hitung 1> r tabel 0,576. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kekuatan otot tungkai terhadap hasil blocking pada permainan bola voli..
Particularities of Standardization of Terminology for Economic Assessment of Agricultural Machinery
Authors:   Rosinformagrotech, Sviridova S.A. , Podolskaya E.E. ,   Rosinformagrotech, Yuzenko Yu.A. ,   Rosinformagrotech
Published: March 2024

The article deals with the particularities of standardization of terminology used in the economic assessment of agricultural machinery in the draft standard being developed for an organization.
Ecologically Sound Schemes for Plant Protection of Winter Wheat in Production Technologies
Authors:   Rosinformagrotech, Yurina T.A. , Negreba O.N. ,   Rosinformagrotech, Belik M.A. ,   Rosinformagrotech, Petukhov D.A. ,   Rosinformagrotech, Dulyasova M.V. ,   Rosinformagrotech
Published: March 2024

Представлены результаты применения биологических препаратов при производстве озимой пшеницы в условиях неустойчивого увлажнения Краснодарского края. Приведены схемы защиты растений озимой пшеницы с оценкой показателей урожайности, качества зерна и рентабельности производства.
Development Paths of Technical Means for Mechanization and Automation of Processes in Livestock Breeding
Authors:   VIM, Petrov E.B. , Yurochka S.S. ,   VIM, Pavkin D.Yu. ,   VIM
Published: March 2024

The article deals with the analysis of current trends in the development of livestock breeding and the paths of the development of technical means for mechanization and automation of processes in this industry ensuring maximum realization of the genetic potential of animals. Attention is drawn to the phenotypic indicators of the unlocking the genetic potential of cattle, reflecting the important contribution of the genotype and environmental factors. The main technical and technological areas for mechanization and automation of the processes in livestock breeding are identified.
Rationale for the Use of Solar Power Plants at Agricultural Enterprises
Authors:   Kuban State Agrarian University, Oskin S.V. , Grigorash O.V. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University, Kolomeitsev A.E. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University
Published: March 2024

The article deals with the method for calculating production and technological damage using the availability factor of transformer substations located in the rural areas. Combining graphs of relative maintenance costs and the forced outage factor allows us to obtain the values of the optimal period for preventive maintenance. The rationale for the use of solar power plants for agricultural enterprises is given using the example of a poultry house for 6000 birds.
PENGARUH DIVERSIFIKASI PENDAPATAN TERHADAP KINERJA BANK; STUDI EMPIRIS PADA BANK KOMERSIAL DI ASIA
Authors: Devi Febrianti  , Muizzuddin
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of income diversification on bank performance in the Asian countries.  This study uses bank-level data from BankFocus for 173 banks in 8 countries in the Asian for the period 2011-2019. Meanwhile, the data at the country level uses data obtained from the World Bank. The results show that income diversification can reduce bank profitability and efficiency. The results suggest that, although diversification theoretically offers benefits to banks, it has consequences. To improve supervisory performance, risk-taking behavior and understanding of the bank's core business are important concerns in implementing diversification.
Evaluasi CIPP (Context, Input, Process Dan Product) Program Kesetaraan Paket C di SKB Kota Serang
Authors: Larasati Anisa Putri , Simatupang Fransiska , Septiana Irma , Nurdianto M. Rafli , Puspadanti Syifa Aulia
Published: March 2024

Abstract: This study explains the evaluation of non-formal education programs in equivalence education package C at SKB Serang City. Evaluation is an activity in assess the success or effectiveness of a program. In the context of this study, evaluation learning used to assess outcomes from package C equivalency education programmes at SKB Serang City. This study aims to measure the extent of success in achieve the goals and expectations that have been set. The evaluation model used is CIPP evaluation which includes evaluation of contexts, inputs, processes, and products. This study Using descriptive methods with a qualitative approach. Data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The evaluation results show that the program equality package C in SKB Serang City provides benefits for residents who have not yet learned Have the opportunity to attend formal education.Key Words: CIPP Evaluation, Equality, Package C.Abstrak: Penelitian ini menjelaskan mengenai evaluasi pada program pendidikan non formal di pendidikan kesetaraan paket C di SKB Kota Serang. Evaluasi merupakan kegiatan dalam menilai keberhasilan atau efektivitas suatu program. Dalam konteks penelitian ini, evaluasi pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk menilai hasil dari program pendidikan kesetaraan paket C di SKB Kota Serang. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur sejauh mana keberhasilan dalam mencapai tujuan dan harapan yang telah ditetapkan. Model evaluasi yang digunakan adalah Evaluasi CIPP yang mencakup evaluasi konteks, input, proses, dan produk. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa program kesetaraan paket C di SKB Kota Serang memberikan manfaat bagi warga belajar yang belum berkesempatan mengikuti pendidikan formal. Kata Kunci: Evaluasi CIPP, Kesetaraan, Paket C
The Situation of Public Employment in Small Villages in Hungary
Authors: Liptak Katalin
Published: March 2024

The author started to deal with the public employment programme as an instrument of active employment policy in Hungary in the last 9 years. She perceived that the people living in disadvantaged settlements have limited labour market opportunities. In this research, the focus will be on small villages with less than 500 inhabitants in Hungary. In these settlements, the municipality is very often the only employer and there are almost no job opportunities available other than public employment. In small villages, the distorted demographic age structure, low educational attainment, low-income levels, inadequate infrastructure, physical distance from the cities, multi-generational unemployment, and often a high proportion of Roma inhabitants, make an already difficult and peripheral situation and employment difficult. The paper aims to analyse public employment programmes at a deeper level according to their role in the development of small villages and to identify good practices and successful public employment programmes in social cooperatives implemented by municipalities. The results of a questionnaire survey on the use of public employment will be presented as a commonly used employment solution in peripheral areas.
Зміст та концептуальні засади кадрового менеджменту в Збройних Силах України
Authors: Popov Sergey , Melnyk Nadiia , Rozmaznin Oleksandr , Iefimenko Anatoly
Published: March 2024

Мета роботи: обґрунтування теоретичних та методологічних положень порядку управління персоналом  Збройних Сил та його принципів, формалізація основних складових кадрового менеджменту як складників системи керування. 

Метод: синтез, аналіз.

Результати дослідження: В даній статті перераховані основні концептуальні завдання з дійснення кадрової політики в Збройних Силах України, зформульовані основні принципи здійснення кадрової політики в ЗСУ, визначені задачі та направлення діяльності кадрової політики. 

Цінність дослідження: Ця робота стане в нагоді фахівцям у галузі оборони, політикам, аналітикам та дослідникам, зацікавленим у розвитку військових кадрових стратегій. 

Тип статті: теоретична.
Особливості обстановки та проблемні питання застосування прикордонних підрозділів в умовах стабілізаційної операції
Authors: Kit Valeriy , Beka Olexandr , Lukovskyi Ivan
Published: March 2024

Мета роботи: узагальнити особливості обстановки на північно-східній ділянці державного кордону в умовах стабілізаційної операції та проблемні питання щодо протидії диверсійно-розвідувальним групам противника.

Метод дослідження: системний аналіз, узагальнення, синтез.

Результати дослідження: проведено аналіз досвіду застосування прикордонних підрозділів щодо протидії диверсійно-розвідувальним групам противника на південно-східній ділянці державного кордону.

Теоретична цінність дослідження: включає кілька ключових аспектів, які мають важливе значення для розуміння та вирішення актуальних проблем, а саме аналіз стабілізаційних операцій, вивчення особливостей роботи прикордонних підрозділів, ідентифікація проблемних питань, розробка рекомендацій керівнику прикордонного підрозділу та збільшення рівня безпеки та контролю.

Практична цінність дослідження: включає низку аспектів, які можуть бути корисними для практичної діяльності в сфері безпеки та управління, а саме підвищення ефективності кризового реагування, покращення співпраці та координації заходів, забезпечення безпеки громадян та території, а також розвиток технологічних рішень.

Оригінальність: полягає в тому, що воно вивчає конкретні аспекти роботи прикордонних підрозділів в умовах стабілізаційних операцій, що є важливим в контексті забезпечення безпеки та ефективного управління прикордонними зонами в умовах нестабільності.

Тип статті: теоретична.
Удосконалена методика оцінювання ефективності функціонування системи протимінної діяльності
Authors: Komisarov Maksym
Published: March 2024

Мета роботи: удосконалити методику оцінювання ефективності системи протимінної діяльності.

Метод дослідження: аналітичні, бальні методи, методи синтезу та формальної логіки.

Результати дослідження: запропонована удосконалена методика є основою науково-методичного апарату для комплексного оцінювання ефективності функціонування системи протимінної діяльності, а також обґрунтування на його основі  практичних рекомендацій щодо підвищення ефективності функціонування системи ПМД, у яких комплексно ураховуватимуться особливості умов виконання заходів протимінної діяльності (зокрема, пріоритетності завдань розмінування та складності їх виконання)

Теоретична цінність дослідження: аналіз впливу деяких факторів на протимінну діяльність в Україні та запропонований методичний підхід оцінки ефективності системи ПМД дозволить більш якісно виконувати заходи ПМД в державі.

Тип статті: теоретичний.
MESIN PENGADUK ADONAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI AMPIANG DAN KRIPIK CUMI PADA MITRA DI KOTA PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Yuliyanto Yuliyanto , Subhan Muhammad , Arliansyah Arul
Published: March 2024

The aim of the Community Service Program for partners in the group making Ampiang and squid chips in Selindung Lama Village, Gabek District, Pangkalpinang City is to increase production capacity and quality and improve the partner business management system. The survey results showed that there were problems in the dough mixing production process carried out by partners who still used manual methods. As a result, partners' production capabilities are limited. Apart from that, in terms of business management, existing partners are still not optimal. The partner's average kneading capacity is 2-3 kg in 35 minutes. From the results of the discussion, improvements were made to the production system by providing dough mixing machines and marketing management training. Creating alternative concepts based on data from literature studies, interviews with partners. The alternative concept chosen as the machine design was assessed based on the results of discussions with partners looking at the aspects of frame dimensions, machine height, stirrer dimensions, motor power used, machine plate size used. The production process is carried out in the Bangka Belitung State Polytechnic Manufacturing Mechanic workshop (Polman Babel). The manufacture and procurement of Dough Mixer machines for partners has been realized well and has been provided directly to partners. The capacity of this kneading machine is 5 kg for one process. With a time of 7 minutes to 10 minutes and this machine can be used by partners for production activities for making Ampiang and kritcu, especially in the dough mixing process, partners have been able to increase the productivity of Ampiang and Kritcu through the application of appropriate technology machines In order to increase production capacity from previous production capacity by up to 100% and increase added value for partners.
PENYULUHAN TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH UNGGAS MENJADI PRODUK BERDAYA JUAL TINGGI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN DI DESA KATUMBANGAN KECAMATAN CAMPALAGIAN POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Dameria Haloho Ruth , Irfan Muhammad , Parawansa Sarman Aco , Ceria Yuni
Published: March 2024

Katumbangan Village is a village in Polewali Mandar District, Polewali Mandar Regency, where the majority of the population is farming and gardening. Katumbangan Village, like other areas in Polewali Mandar Regency, has a fairly large population of chicken farms, so the amount of chicken meat and by-products is quite large. With this potential, the Women Farmers Group conducted training on poultry waste processing, namely the manufacture of intestinal and claw chips with the aim of providing new knowledge and skills in the manufacture of processed poultry waste products, marketing, and monitoring. The results of implementing community service in processing poultry waste and claws are that participants understand the manufacture of intestines and claw chips by 95%, participants are able to understand and know how to make intestine and claw chips as well as poultry waste processing technology by 90%, participants are able to package poultry waste products, participants interested in starting a business selling claws, participants were able to calculate the profit from selling claws as much as 85%. The benefits felt by participants were increased knowledge and skills in processing intestine and claw chips. The income that can be obtained from selling claw and intestine chips is IDR 35,000/kg. This community service activity must be further developed, so as to be able to produce large-scale intestinal and claw chips which can open up jobs and absorb labor.
PENERAPAN SMART SCHOOL BELL BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS DI SDIT CENDEKIA PURWAKARTA
Authors: Dzikri Danuarteu Muhamad , Raina Nurtsania Santy , Amini Fatihah Laisya , Saputri Gais , Makhalingga Ridhwan Dhaafin , Audia Rossanti Shafrina , Gin Ginanjar Gin , Ash Shiddiq Reza Nurfaudzan , Setyowati Endah
Published: March 2024

This research is about the implementation of Smart School Bell based on the Internet of Things (IoT) with the aim of increasing the effectiveness of communication at IT Cendekia Elementary School. The background of this research arises from general problems related to the use of school bells that are still manual and less effective in conveying information to students and teachers. By utilizing the concept of IoT, this research develops a Smart School Bell that is automated and connected online. This research consists of three main stages, namely Pre-Input, Process, and Output. In the Pre-Input stage, the project concept was designed and a survey was conducted to SDIT Cendekia to understand partner needs. The Process stage includes the design and manufacture of the Smart School Bell tool, as well as setting the bell schedule automatically. At the Output stage, this project produces a school bell system that functions automatically with a human voice, increasing the efficiency of the learning process at school. Evaluation results obtained from filling out questionnaires by SDIT Cendekia educators show that the implementation of Smart School Bell has succeeded in increasing the effectiveness of communication at school with an average rating of 4,73 or very good.
Pengaruh Proses Annealing Terhadap Akurasi Dimensi Dan Kuat Tarik 3D Printing Menggunakan Filamen ST-PLA
Authors: Zarkasih Zarkasih , Hasdiansah Hasdiansah , Sugianto Sugianto
Published: March 2024

3D printing is a tool used to make objects / test specimens in 3 dimensions, using the main material made from polymer. In 3D printers there are two types of filaments that are often used today, namely Polylactic acid or polylactide (PLA) material and Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), the material used in this study is PLA material, this material was chosen because it has several advantages. Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) biodegradable thermoplastics have been used in various industrial fields including automotive, computer, food, and electrical equipment also used in medical devices, PLA is a biodegradable thermoplastic sourced from natural starches such as corn and sugarcane. Therefore, this study aims to find the highest tensile strength in PLA materials using several levels of testing, The highest tensile test result at one parameter level will be carried out by the annealing process to determine the effect of the annealing process on the tensile test specimen. The research method used in this study is the Taguchi method designed L9 with 3 factors and 3 levels, using the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) analysis method. The test results showed that the highest tensile strength was located in study number 5, which was 44.866 Mpa, and the lowest average tensile test value was in study number 4, which was 40.033 Mpa.
Pengaruh Perubahan Kadar pH Air Dengan Optimalisai Ukuran dan Suhu Aktivasi Serbuk Cangkang Siput Hisap (Cerithidea Obtusa) Sebaga Media Adsorben
Authors: Candra Permana Agi candra permana , Juanda Juanda , Anggry Adhe
Published: March 2024

The demand for clean water continues to increase along with population growth. Therefore, it is important to improve water quality to meet the demand for clean water supply. There are three methods that can be used in the water purification process, namely filtration, sedimentation, and adsorption. Clam shell waste contains calcium carbonate (CaCO3) with a percentage of 98%. This content can be used as an adsorption media. The purpose of this research is to utilize gold snail shell waste for activation at mesh size and temperature by determining the most optimum value. The results of making adsorbents will be tested on borehole water at the Bangka Belitung State Manufacturing Polytechnic to study changes in the degree of acidity of water pH. The research was conducted using the Taguchi method, where the process parameters were mesh size and activation temperature. The parameters were then adjusted with the OA L_9 algorithm for three repetitions. Based on the results of the research and test data processing that has been done, it is concluded that the activation temperature is the highest influence in the process of making adsorbents. Optimal results were obtained at a powder size of 150 mesh (109 μm) and at an activation temperature of 700o C. With a percent contribution value on mesh size of 3.42% and activation temperature of 94.32%. It can be concluded that activation temperature is the highest influence in the process of making adsorbents.
Pengaruh Kedalaman Pemakanan dan Kecepatan Potong pada Pembubutan Finishing Material Baja SKD 11 terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Benda Bubutan
Authors: Restu Ilham , Kurniawan Zaldy , Erwansyah Erwansyah
Published: March 2024

One important factor in achieving good quality value for a product in the machining process is to look at the level of roughness produced in the machining process. This research aims to determine the effect of feed depth and cutting speed on surface roughness. The process variables used in this research are feeding depth (mm) and cutting speed (m/min). Each variable has 3 levels, namely feeding depth of 0.5, 0.6 and 0.7 mm. Cutting speed 65, 70 and 75 m/min. In this research method, researchers used the full factorial method. The material used in this research is SKD 11 steel. The conclusion obtained from the research is that the minimum surface roughness is at a cutting depth of 0.6 mm with a cutting speed of 65 m/minute, with the average surface roughness value obtained being 0.883 (µm ). The maximum surface roughness is at a feed depth of 0.6 mm with a cutting speed of 70 m/minute with an average surface roughness value of 1.254 (µm).
Ketidakkonsistenan Beberapa Huruf Konsonan Dalam Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Tambunsaribu Gunawan
Published: March 2024

Banyak pembelajar pemula yang baru mengenal bahasa asing, sebagian besar bingung dalam mengucapkan kata-kata dalam bahasa asing tersebut dikarenakan perbedaan kosakata dan pengucapan kosakata bahasa asing tersebut berbeda dengan bahasa ibu atau bahasa nasional para pembelajar. Peneliti ini menggunakan merupakan penelitian pustaka (library research). Data penelitian ini diambil dari daftar kosakata yang salah diucapkan oleh mahasiswa pada saat sedang menjelaskan atau menyampaikan secara lisan tugas mata kuliah ‘Speaking’ di depan kelas. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan ketidak-konsistenan beberapa huruf hidup (consonant letter) dalam bahasa Inggris. Secara umum, perbedaan bunyi huruf konsonan dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu huruf konsonan bergema (voiced consonant sound) dan huruf konsonan tidak bergema (voiceless consonant sound). Dari data yang di dapatkan, penulis juga menemukan ketidakkonsistenan beberapa huruf konsonan termasuk gabungan dua huruf konsonan. Jenis huruf konsonan yang bunyinya tidak konsisten, yang ditemukan di dalam data penelitian ini, adalah huruf c, g, dan y, sedangkan gabungan dua huruf konsonan yang yang tidak konsisten bunyinya adalah huruf sh, ch, dan th. Penulis berharap agar hasil penelitian ini dapat berguna bagi siapapun yang ingin mempelajari tentang bunyi bahasa Inggris khususnya bunyi huruf-huruf yang memiliki bunyi yang tidak menetap (inconsistent) khususnya ketidak-konsistenan bunyi dari huruf-huruf konsonan bahasa Inggris.

Kata kunci: huruf konsonan, pelafalan bahasa Inggris, kosakata, ketidak-konsistenan bunyi
MULTILINGUALISM IN AN ESP ONLINE LEARNING CLASS A CASE IN AN ENGLISH FOR PROFESSIONAL COURSE
Authors: Wiannastiti Melania
Published: March 2024

ESP (English for Specific Purposes) in online learning classes has its way of communicating since the students do not meet physically because  they only meet virtually. The study aims to find out the languages used among the online learning students in an ESP online classroom, especially in interacting and communicating with one another in a team and virtual classroom, and to figure out the students’ attitude toward multilingualism in ESP online classroom communication. A questionnaire is distributed to 24 students joining an English for Professional class at BINUS Online Learning as the participants. The data from the questionnaire is analyzed qualitatively in the form of percentages. The result shows that the students apply multilingualism in the online learning class for interaction and communication. They show both positive and negative attitudes toward the use of many languages in their team and classroom communication while English is required as the means of communication and interaction in the team and classroom.