bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efficacy Of Community Mental Health Services in The Prevention of Depression in Older Adults
Authors: Zhou Jiahao
Published: July 2024

Background: Depression is a common mental illness and has a high suicide rate. Community mental health services (CMHS) are key to community recovery for people with mental health problems. The mental health of modern and contemporary elderly people has been seriously damaged due to various reasons, and community mental health service is a special mental health prevention and treatment process. Objective: To examine the preventive effect of community mental health services on senile depression and related variables. Methods: Data were collected from a number of research initiatives covering the years 2000 to 2024. In these studies the time impact Scale was revised to assess community mental health services. The study examined demographic variables, the context of community mental health services, and the mental health and follow-up assessments of the respondents. Results: This study combined evaluation data from eight literature articles, including elderly people with depression and potential depression and other populations in the community. Community mental health services can effectively prevent depression in the elderly, provide all-round psychological support, reduce the incidence and improve the quality of life. Conclusion: Improving community mental health services and strengthening social support are important steps to prevent depression and cope with challenges. In order to fully understand the long-term impact on the mental health of community personnel, further research and analysis are needed, taking into account the multiple factors of economic, cultural and social development. It is very important to provide mental health support and improve the quality of community mental health services.
Verify the Development of the CRE-FATD Module to Enhance Young Children's Creative Thinking
Authors: Zhang Lan , Bin Saearani Muhammad Fazli Taib
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this chapter is to verify the development of the CRE-FATD module to enhance young children's creative thinking. Statistical analysis methods include independent sample t-tests and paired sample t-tests for difference analysis, comparing the significance of the observed subjects' Torrance Creative Thinking Test scores before and after the test to understand whether the observed young children's creative thinking has improved. To make the experiment more rigorous, the post-measurement of creative thinking is conducted for two classes Transform data Conduct an independent sample t-test to observe whether there is a significant difference in the creative thinking of the two classes of children after the start of the course. Before each round of activities, a pre-test is conducted on a total of 20 observation subjects in the two classes, and a post-test is conducted after the activities. By comparing the pre- and post-test data of the two classes, the conclusion is drawn whether creative dance can promote the development of creativity in middle-aged children, and the process and results of the action research are reflected and evaluated.
Reconstruction of the Educational Model by the Media
Authors: Lin Zhuofei
Published: July 2024

This dissertation explores the interactive relationship between mediatized education and social participation and the role of public media in advancing educational equity. First, the interactive relationship between mediatized education and social participation provides students with a wide range of learning opportunities and social participation platforms, and promotes the development of cross-cultural understanding and global awareness. Second, public media play an important role in educational equity by providing equal access to educational resources, facilitating information sharing and knowledge dissemination, guiding public opinion and policy advocacy, increasing participation and inclusiveness in education, and fostering media literacy and critical thinking. However, the realization of educational equity requires the support of educational policymakers and decision makers, media literacy education for educational institutions and teachers, and the attention and support of all sectors of society. This study highlights the interrelationships between mediatized education, public media, and educational equity, providing guiding principles for achieving equitable, inclusive, and quality educational opportunities.
The Relationship Between Media Discourse Power and Feminist Development
Authors: Wang Yingxue
Published: July 2024

In the age of information explosion, media has become a bridge between individuals, between government and individuals, and between society and individuals. At the same time, emerging feminist forces need to push for more welfare and rights for women, such as abortion laws and rape convictions. Before the formal research, this article tries to find out the influence of the feminist movement on women's social status before and after, as well as feminists' concerns about the recent development of women's status in society. Through the analysis of books and articles on feminist theory and historical changes, changes in the ratio of male to female students in middle school, experimental research on and offline aspects of feminist activities and the current development of feminism are summarized, this paper hopes to find out the role of media discourse power in promoting feminist behavior. This paper finds that the media discourse can bring individuals and groups positive views on feminism, expand the participation of feminist movement, and enable readers to be good at self-reflection and change their life attitude through reporting.
Emerging role of vaccines in cancer therapies
Authors: Cai Yuze
Published: July 2024

A vast array of illnesses, characterized by abnormal cells that proliferate without restraint and can invade and annihilate regular human tissue, is known as cancer. This malady has the capacity to spread throughout the body. Many biological and experiments basis are needed to develop cancer vaccine, research programs and experimental methods may also be indispensable. There is no doubt that many clinical trial protocol (CTP) have no enough immunogenicity, lead to few clinical responses can be found and researched, this has a great negative impact on research, this has a great negative impact on research. However, many breakthrough advances have been achieved, which support the interest in cancer vaccinations. Regrettably, the unpredictable nature of cancer, particularly in those suffering from its late stages, presents numerous constraints and the possibility for tumors to develop resistance. Moreover, cancer vaccines need to be more specificity because the immune system which is different between people. A review of the clinical development of cancer vaccines, with an examination of the successes and failures, and a look at how the past experience and progress in science and technology have influenced attempts to enhance vaccines, is provided here, as well as a clinical outlook on the potential role of vaccine therapies for cancer in the future. Also, this review explores the mechanisms of cancer vaccines, various delivery methods, and the role of adjuvants in improving treatment outcomes.
Analysis of Mechanical Structure in Mobile Robots
Authors: Ding Zhiyuan
Published: July 2024

Robotics is a rapidly growing field that combines knowledge and skills from various areas, such as computer science, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and mathematics. These skills are used to create robots in different sectors, such as healthcare, manufacturing, and agriculture. This article underscores the interdisciplinary nature of robotics and its far-reaching impact, emphasizing the significance of structural design in addition to software algorithms by exploring the fundamental principles of designing mobile robots and how their mechanical structures could affect movement capabilities. Rather than focusing solely on specific structures, such as bio-inspired legged robots, the article aims to address this gap by examining several common principles of mobile robot motion and make comparisons between them horizontally to analyze the pros and cons of legged, wheeled, and inflatable biomimetic robots, elaborating on their unique characteristics and uses. The potential for hybridization and fusion of mechanical structures, exemplified by wheel-legged robots, has also been highlighted and discussed to propose future research directions in robot design and applications. In summary, this article will provide a comprehensive overview of the principles of mechanical structure in mobile robots, aiming to promote a deeper understanding of robot motion and inspire further innovation in the field.
Analysis of Investment Choices of Consumer Cyclical Sector in US
Authors: Yu Enqing
Published: July 2024

This paper presents a meticulous financial analysis of Tapestry, Inc., Capri Holdings Limited and Signet Jewelers Limited, three companies in the consumer cyclical industry. Each company’s focus varies. The study attempts to give insights into these organizations' excellent investment strategies. The investigation includes an analysis of recent financial indicators for these companies, such as determining the meaning of various data, as well as an examination of asset selection challenges faced by nine distinct investor profiles, including Value, Income, PEG, Index, Ratio analysis, DCF, Momentum, Insider buying, and Stock buyback investors. They guide different types of investors to make appropriate investment choices. Using existing financial models, the study finds that Momentum and Insider Buying investors are likely to buy in all three equities. Additionally, Index and Ratio analysis investors are attracted to invest in Tapestry, Inc. The study conducted yields valuable insights that aid in the creation of customized investment strategies with the goal of maximizing financial profits in the consumer cyclical sector.
Heritage and Innovation of Teaching Models in University Dance Programmes
Authors: Oulisi
Published: July 2024

With the development of society and the reform of education, university dance courses are facing the challenge of inheritance and innovation. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the inheritance and innovation of the teaching mode of university dance courses, in order to provide reference for the development of university dance education in China. Firstly, the significance and necessity of inheritance and innovation are stressed through the analysis of the current situation of university dance courses. Secondly, the characteristics and value of the traditional teaching mode are discussed, and its application in university dance courses is analysed. Meanwhile, the problems and challenges in the inheritance process are pointed out. On this basis, this paper puts forward the concept and goal of innovative teaching mode, and analyses the application of innovative teaching mode in university dance courses with practical cases. Finally, from the aspects of teacher training, students' individual differences, teaching methods and internal and external co-operation, it puts forward the strategies for the inheritance and innovation of the teaching mode of university dance courses. The findings of this paper have important guiding significance for promoting the development of university dance education in China and improving the quality of dance courses.
Teaching Reform based on Modularity-Hybrid and Taking the Course Industrial Configuration Control Technology as an Example
Authors: Ni Ziyang , Zheng Yingjuan , Zhang Mingliang , Li Zhenyu
Published: July 2024

Taking industrial configuration control technology for the extension course of intelligent control major in higher vocational colleges as an example, this paper expounds the teaching status, perplexments and pain points of the extension course of intelligent control major. Combining the characteristics of positions and disciplines, it determines the multi-dimensional training objectives guided by the needs of industry and students' development needs, forms the modular teaching content for enterprises and reality, and relies on the modular content for online and offline mixed teaching Learning to explore and practice. The implementation of learning assessment of the trinity of teaching methods. The results show that after the implementation of the teaching reform, the self-completion rate of homework increased by 20%, the classroom activity increased by 20%, and the students' final exam results increased by 10%.
Institutional Innovations in Sports Governance: A Guizhou Perspective
Authors: Liu Jide
Published: July 2024

Under the background of the new normal of "modernization of national governance system and governance capabilities", this paper conducts a study on the actual situation of sports governance in Guizhou, and in the face of the people's growing diversified sport’s needs, specializes in institutional innovation to build a new pattern of sports governance in Guizhou Conduct in-depth research, place "governance theory, institutional theory, organizational theory" in the Chinese context, combine the new form of sports development and practical needs in Guizhou, strengthen the innovation of the sports governance system, consolidate the foundation of sports governance, and strive to create a joint construction and shared future. The new pattern of sports governance with governance sharing is conducive to test the scope of application and explanatory power of these theories. Studying the institutional changes in sports governance in Guizhou Province is crucial to enhance our understanding of the region’s sports ecosystem and promote the sustainable development of sports. This study supports inclusive and equitable sports development activities in Guizhou by addressing specific difficulties and possibilities in sports governance, stimulating positive change and increasing stakeholder participation. This study aims to provide important insights and suggestions for the specific situation of Guizhou Province through an in-depth literature review and empirical analysis. Its aim is to inspire decision-making and assist evidence-based decision-making in sport governance. The construction of a new pattern of sports governance in Guizhou can lay a solid foundation for the modernization of the sports governance system and governance capabilities, deepen the reform of sports governance, and improve the quality of sports services in Guizhou, thereby contributing to the construction of a sports power, the realization of a healthy China and the development of the western region.
The Dilemma of China’s Leftover Women: Navigating Conflicts in Traditional Ideology and Feminist Consciousness
Authors: Luo Hongyu
Published: July 2024

In recent years, there has been a notable increase in the trend of late marriage among Chinese youth, particularly women, leading to the emergence of the phenomenon known as “leftover women”. This study explores the complex dynamics of “leftover women” choices in the context of late marriage, considering the intersection of traditional values and inherent feminist consciousness. The study draws on social constructionism to investigate how traditional culture influences these women’s perceptions and decisions. Although society has changed, conventional Confucian concepts still exist and affect the marriage choices of contemporary Chinese women. This study highlights the influence of parental expectations. It uses secondary data to reveal the struggles and compromises “leftover women” faced in the negotiation between personal values and social norms. The findings highlight the intricate interplay between tradition and modernity in Chinese women’s marital decision-making, revealing the challenges and internal conflicts they face in their pursuit of autonomy and personal fulfillment.
Preface: 9th International Conference on Computer-Aided Design, Manufacturing, Modeling and Simulation (CDMMS 2024)
Authors: Tate Katherine , Duan Shiqi
Published: July 2024

This proceeding is a collection of invited contributions from the presenters and the participants of the 2024 9th International Conference on Computer-Aided Design, Manufacturing, Modeling and Simulation (CDMMS 2024), held in Busan, South Korea during May 11-12, 2024. The aim of this conference is to present the latest research and results of scientists related to computer-aided design, advanced manufacturing, modeling, and simulation topics. CDMMS 2024 provides opportunities for the different areas delegates to exchange new ideas and application experiences face to face, to establish business or research relations and to find global partners for future collaboration. We hope that the conference results constituted significant contribution to the knowledge in these scientific fields.
Distinguished researchers from South Korea, China, India, and Hong Kong (China) were invited to deliver keynote address regarding the latest research discoveries in their respective areas of expertise. Each presentation made by authors was confined in 20 minutes, following by questions and answers. We hope that all the participants will get large opportunities to widen their knowledge and network.
All accepted papers were subject to peer-review by conference committee and invited reviewers. The papers were selected based on their quality and their relevance to the conference. We would like to thank the reviewers for their valuable time and advice which helped in improving the quality of the papers selected for presentation at the conference and for publication in the proceedings.
Warm regards,
Conference Organizing Chair
Busan, South Korea
Research and Practice on Innovative Teaching Models in Economic and Management Education: A Case Study of Accounting Education
Authors: Deng Lingfeng , Liu Zehua
Published: July 2024

This paper focuses on the research and practice of innovative teaching models in economic and management education, using the "Principles of Accounting" course as a case study. It systematically addresses the challenges in understanding accounting theory, conducting accounting practice, and cultivating accounting thinking. The paper introduces the "One Body, Two Wings, Four-Drive" teaching innovation model, where "One Body" emphasizes the deep integration of theory and practice, "Two Wings" refer to the integration of ideological education and the cultivation of accounting thinking, and "Four-Drive" involves comprehensive innovation in teaching content, methods, evaluation, and resources. By reconstructing teaching content, introducing cutting-edge accounting theories, combining multifaceted accounting practices through the "Position-Course-Competition-Certificate" approach, building a case library for ideological education, adopting diverse methods such as blended learning, project-based teaching, case-based teaching, and game-based teaching, establishing a competency-oriented formative assessment system, and creating a blended teaching resource library, the model achieves a multi-faceted unification of knowledge transmission, skill cultivation, and quality enhancement. Multiple rounds of teaching implementation have demonstrated significant improvements in students' academic performance, certification pass rates, and competition results, proving the model's effectiveness and value for wider application.
The Destruction of a Person is a Social Murder
Authors: Liu Siyuan
Published: July 2024

Starting from the historical background of Jazz Age, this thesis analyzes the inevitability of the promising psychiatrist Dick in Fitzgerald's Tender is the Night towards self destruction from the perspective of society. Dick's failure was destined because he could not be recognized by the upper class and could not escape from the cage of his time. His fervent dreams were incompatible with his time, so he was unable to rewrite the tragic ending.
Exploring the Value Implication and Realization Path of Accounting Professional Value into Accounting Curriculum
Authors: Pang Min , Zeng Hongxia , Li Wei , Ding Yi
Published: July 2024

Accounting professional values is the organic unity of ideological politics and accounting professional knowledge. The integrated development of accounting professional values and accounting courses is an important measure to realize the fundamental task of cultivating morality and talents. The integration of the two not only makes the teaching content diversified, but also imperceptibly guides accounting students to establish the correct career view and improve their political position and ideological consciousness. From the perspective of accounting major, this paper combs the teaching status and value implication of accounting professional values integrated into accounting major courses, puts forward the realization path of "four in one", builds the guarantee mechanism based on accounting major courses, and aims to achieve the same frequency resonance of accounting professional knowledge teaching and value guidance.
Science and Technology Finance Policy and Corporate Investment Efficiency -- A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based on Pilot Policies for Integrating Technology with Financer
Authors: Wang Zilin
Published: July 2024

In the context of China's economic transformation and rapid technological advancement, based on the implementation of the "Pilot Policy for Promoting the Integration of Technology and Finance", this paper constructs a panel data of prefecture-level cities in China from 2005 to 2017, and examines the impact and mechanism of science and technology financel policy on the corporate Investment efficiency by using the DID method. The DID method is used to investigate the impact and mechanism of technology financel policy on the corporate Investment efficiency. It is found that the science and technology financel policy significantly improves the corporate Investment efficiency, and this conclusion remains valid after a series of robustness tests such as the parallel trend test, the placebo test, and the Propensity Score Matching-Difference in Differences (PSM-DID) analyses. Further mechanism analysis in this paper reveals that the science and technology finance policy mainly enhances the corporate Investment efficiency by alleviating the corporate financing constraints, promoting the digital transformation of enterprises, and increasing the capitalized R&D investment of enterprises. In addition, the effect of the implementation of science and technology finance policy has a certain degree of heterogeneity, and this policy has a more significant impact on the improvement of investment efficiency of non-state-owned enterprises and large enterprises. This paper delves into the impact of technology finance on the investment behavior of micro-enterprises, providing theoretical support and empirical guidance for the advancement of science and technology finance practices and high-quality economic development.
Risk Analysis and Management Strategies for Entrepreneurial Investment
Authors: Weng Yujie
Published: July 2024

In the current economic environment, venture capital is not only a key driving force for technological innovation, but also an important means of promoting economic growth. However, the essence of venture capital involves high risk and high return, which requires investors, entrepreneurs, and relevant policy makers to conduct precise analysis and effective management of risks. This article aims to construct a comprehensive risk management strategy by analyzing the multidimensional risk factors of venture capital, including market risk, technology risk, team risk, and policy and regulatory risk. Through extensive review of relevant literature both domestically and internationally, combined with empirical data and case analysis, this study designs and establishes a risk assessment framework based on mathematical modeling. This framework not only comprehensively evaluates the risks of entrepreneurial projects, but also quantifies the degree of impact of various risks. Based on this evaluation model, the study further explores diversified strategies for entrepreneurial investors to cope with risks, such as portfolio optimization, risk diversification, and fund allocation recommendations, in order to reduce potential risks and improve investment efficiency. The innovation of this study lies in the application of advanced mathematical modeling methods to venture capital risk assessment and management, providing investors with scientific decision support tools, and providing new perspectives and practical guidelines for risk management research in the field of venture capital. The expected outcomes include publishing relevant academic papers and providing practical risk management strategies for investors, entrepreneurs, and policy makers to promote the healthy development of the entrepreneurial ecosystem.
The Cost of Marriage in Contemporary China
Authors: Luo Feiyang
Published: July 2024

In recent years, the marriage rate in Chinese society has shown a depressed state. This paper takes the cost of marriage as the starting point, then analyzes the reasons for the low marriage rate in Chinese society from the four dimensions. First, in China's social norms, owning a house is the premise of an ideal family, and China's high housing price limits the expectations of young people for their future families. Second, bride price and dowry limit the expectations of young people to form a family. The rising price of bride price became a burden for men to bear, and dowry is difficult to truly deliver to women in the actual marriage life. Third, marriage has a huge impact on the career of young people. Marriage means giving up a part of career to pursue family life. In addition, marriage generally has a greater impact on women's employment than that of men. Fourth, the cost of child-rearing also weakens the willingness to get married. The upbringing of children is no longer just providing basic living conditions, but requires a better life and better education. The parenting period of children is increasing, which makes young people more reluctant to get married.
Holistic Education from the Perspective of Confucianism
Authors: Chen Huang
Published: July 2024

Holistic education has incurred attention from researchers around the world. Confucianism as an influential educational philosophy in Eastern countries resembles a holistic approach in many ways including the emphasis on whole development, as well as on educational principles, methods, and contents. The article aims to provide a deeper understanding of holistic education in the Chinese context by interpreting holistic education from a Confucianism perspective and the theme of harmony is illustrated. Furthermore, the implications for teachers are analyzed to facilitate holistic education accordingly. The findings suggest the thoughts embedded in Confucianism are in consistent with holistic education principles of inclusiveness, balance and connectedness. To implement holistic education in Chinese context, policy makers, school principals and teachers could combine Confucian thoughts with the development and flourishing of whole person.
Organic Electronics: Material Innovations, Synthesis Strategies, and Applications as Flexible Electronics
Authors: Liu Chenchen
Published: July 2024

Organic electronics has emerged as a transformative field in materials science, revolutionizing the development of flexible, lightweight, and cost-effective electronic components. Utilizing carbon-based organic small molecules and polymers, this technology diverges significantly from traditional inorganic electronic materials, offering unique advantages in terms of flexibility and processability. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the advancements within the field of organic electronics, focusing on essential materials such as conductive polymers, small molecule semiconductors, and organic photovoltaic materials. The paper highlights various production methods that enable large-scale and cost-effective manufacturing and explores innovations in chemical synthesis that enhance device performance and stability. Furthermore, it addresses the integration of these materials into practical applications, illustrating their potential to significantly impact the electronic device market. Despite the progress in material development, challenges remain in material durability, efficiency, and integration into existing systems. In conclusion, the field of organic electronics represents a dynamic and evolving area of materials science that holds significant promise for transforming the landscape of electronic devices.
pintura mural de la ciudad de Sogamoso y la construcción de lo público
Authors: Llamosa David Francisco
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo tiene como objeto dar cuenta de las narrativas y la transformación del espacio público, ma­nifestado en la pintura mural en la ciudad colombiana de Sogamoso. Para ello nos hemos remitido, como fuen­te de análisis, a un planteamiento teórico e histórico previo, así como al registro fotográfico. Se obtienen así resultados inéditos en el estudio de la ciudad y su relación con la construcción de sus espacios públicos por parte de los colectivos artísticos. De otro lado se afirma lo artístico —aún muy poco reconocido— como una extensión de la realidad misma de la ciudad.  Se concluye cómo la pintura mural, en un laboratorio visual, define de forma preferente el arte urbano, y crea identidad, memoria y un pensamiento de ciudad a través de la participación ciudadana.
Cabanon: el apartamento más pequeño del mundo, “una reducción epicúrea”
Authors: Ramo Beatriz
Published: July 2024

Este proyecto fue imaginado por STAR y BOARD poco después de completar “Co-Residence: Habitar a lo Grande”, un proyecto de investigación para el AIGP (Atelier International du Grand Paris) sobre la “maximización del espacio” median­te estrategias de economía colaborativa, con el objetivo de proponer soluciones a la crisis de la vivienda. En el Cabanon, STAR y BOARD optan por una estrategia diferente y experimentaron con la “reducción”. El proyecto se desarrolló mientras STAR diseñaba el “Ilot-3H” en Ivry (Grand Paris), un gran complejo de 288 viviendas experimentales.
Pola makan rantangan : study antropologi gizi pada Mahasiswa Geografi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Medan
Authors: Maswita  , Bahri Samsul , Fadli Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Beberapa penyakit dialami oleh kalangan mahasiswa yang kost di seputaran Unimed, seperti perut terasa kembung, mules, kepala pusing, dan demam,  hal ini disebabkan  mahasiswa kurang memperhatikan pola makan, dengan alasan waktu kuliah yang padat dan banyaknya tugas yang  diberikan dosen serta minimnya ekonomi, sehingga makan tidak teratur, sembarangan. Kebanyakan dari mahasiswa tersebut mencari makanan yang murah, praktis dan enak. Tujuan kajian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan mahasiswa Geografi  Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Unimed memilih makanan rantangan untuk memenuhi keperluan makanan sehari-hari. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara mendalam kepada 10 subjek kajian dari kalangan mahasiswa Geografi Fis Unimed yang tinggal kost di kawasan  sekitar Unimed. Hasil wawancara dan observasi dianalisa secara deskriptif. Hasil kajian lapangan menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa memilih makanan rantangan disebabkan praktis dan mudah diperoleh serta sesuai dengan biaya yang dikirim orang tua
Opportunities and Challenges of Candy Food Brands in the Digital Economy Context: A Case Study of BABE'S BOTTLE Food Co., Ltd.
Authors: Cao Yihan
Published: July 2024

With the vigorous development of the digital economy, digital transformation and upgrading have become the inevitable path for enterprise development. Taking BABE'S BOTTLE Food Co., Ltd. as a case study, this paper investigate and assess the opportunities and challenges entailed in the digital transformation and upgrading of Candy Food brands. Candy Food brand is an emerging cultural and creative brand under the background of consumption upgrading, which has attracted much attention for its brand concept of endowing food with the attribute of "play". Through case analysis, this paper discerns that BABE'S BOTTLE'S cultural and creative ice cream has yielded substantial outcomes within the "online + offline" cultural marketing framework, while simultaneously presenting challenges attributable to elevated production costs and dependence on intellectual property.This paper puts forward three suggestions to help similar enterprises achieve digital transformation: establish a full-process digital production and operation system, build a digital management system, and implement a data-driven brand management approach. These proposals hold pertinent reference value for the digital transformation of small and medium-sized cultural and creative enterprises.
Improvement research of Invariant Collaborative Filtering
Authors: Yu Luyang , Han Shanglin , He Muheng , Yang Zekai , Hu Xinyue
Published: July 2024

The rapid expansion of e-commerce has led to product oversaturation on online platforms. To help users find their preferred products in a more efficient and accurate way, many e-commerce platforms have introduced personalized recommendation systems. Collaborative filtering is one of the most successful techniques, while its improvement, Invariant Collaborative Filtering (Inv-CF), aims to address the popularity bias problem of traditional CF models by capturing unbiased preferences that remain constant despite the change in popularity distributions. However, Inv-CF model still experiences some problems such as ignoring the influence of attention, causing performance less effective when analyzing the representation of implicit feedback. This paper explores the enhancement of Inv-CF, a recommendation system model designed to mitigate the influence of popularity bias. We defined the experimental framework and evaluated the performance of the improved Inv-CF on two benchmark datasets, Yahoo! R3 and COAT. And the results demonstrate significant performance gains over the original Inv-CF, highlighting the effectiveness of the proposed enhancements. In conclusion, this paper presents improvements to the Inv-CF model's loss functions, addressing issues related to popularity bias in collaborative filtering.
An improved DWA algorithm in agricultural robot
Authors: Zhang Yucheng
Published: July 2024

The study of robot research necessitates the exploration of path planning. The goal of this paper is to enable multiple robots with different functions to reach the designated place quickly and accurately in the orchard environment. In comparison, avoiding collisions, deadlocks, and other complications. This paper has chosen to employ the upgraded A-star algorithm in the global layer as its strategy. An improved DWA algorithm is used in the local layer. In addition, the Voronoi graph method is introduced to limit the search area and solve the obstacle avoidance problem of multiple robots. The left-turn method is applied to the deadlock problem of multiple robots. Finally, the obstacle avoidance efficiency in a multi-obstacle environment is simulated to verify the algorithm's effectiveness.
A review of path planning algorithms in automobile autonomous driving
Authors: Qin Shunqi
Published: July 2024

With the continuous development of science and technology, automobile autonomous driving technology has gradually become a research hotspot. Among them, path planning and optimization technology is the key link to realizing automatic driving. This paper aims to discuss the path planning and optimization technology in automotive autonomous driving, analyze its current situation and development trend, and verify its effect through experiments. The role of path planning in our lives is very much needed and very important. Excellent path planning and optimization techniques can effectively improve the autonomous driving performance of vehicles. Reduce traffic accidents and improve safety and comfort. Through the ongoing route optimization research, autonomous driving technology will also be widely promoted and applied.
商业银行开展供应链金融业务的典型业务模式研究
Authors: 张 驰
Published: July 2024

随着商业流通时代的到来，过去银行传统的固定资产贷款为主的盈利模式也发生了转变，其中间业务越来越受到关注。同时由于大型企业为了寻求成本最小化，进而向上游企业赊购、要求下游企业提前付款，采用这种供应链内部融资的手段，降低了大型企业的财务成本，增加了资金使用率，但上下游企业也因此产生了较大的财务压力。正是以此为契机，银行采取依托大型企业，开拓上下游中小企业的供应链融资手段，有效解决中小企业的信贷问题、降低信贷风险，供应链融资势必成为银行未来授信业务的主要手段。本文将从供应链金融业务的发展现状，比较分析典型的业务模式，提出商业银行开展供应链融资的有效途径，更好发挥金融行业支持实体经济发展质效。
Face Value in Conversational Closings: Insights from Desperate Housewives
Authors: Zhang Shuling
Published: July 2024

This study investigates face value in conversational closings in American soap opera Desperate Housewives. Using qualitative method combined with quantitative method, we collected altogether 52 scripted conversation excerpts among the five leading characters and analyzed them within the thoeretical framework of face and politeness theory (Brown & Levinson, 1987). Analyses of the scripted conversations showed that conversational closings in Desperate Housewives consist of three main patterns, closing, pre-closing (+insertion) + closing (+after-close), and leave-taking. Most pre-closing and closing strategies involve face consideration, with the most frequently used ones being “giving reasons”, “mentioning a future relationship”, “discourse markers”, and “apology for leaving”. These strategies are deployed to save either the positive face or the negative face of the other party. Some conversations end with one party’s walking away due to anger or pique, consequently threatening the other’s face, but it occurs in irregular situations for dramatic effects. The findings suggest that closing a conversation can threaten both the positive face and negative face of the other party, and that in doing so, even familiar people or friends are concerned about interlocutors’ “face” or “face-saving” by deploying some strategies.This study contributes to both the conversational closings study and face and politeness study.
Brand Positioning of Nature Center of National Park
Authors: Kang Hee-Ji , Kwon Hee-Won ,   Korea National Park Service National Park Research Institute
Published: July 2024

This study was conducted to present basic data for establishing management and operation plans for the Nature Center of a National Park through a brand positioning analysis of facilities with characteristics similar to that of the nature center. For this study, similarities between comparative facilities were analyzed using the importance of attributes derived through a review of existing studies and the researcher’s subjective opinion. Multiple regression analysis was conducted to confirm the direction of each attribute vector. The survey was conducted online, and 433 valid samples were used for the analysis. For respondents who had heard of the Nature Center, it was confirmed that the Nature Center and the National Forest Education Center were in the same quadrant, and the Natural Environment Training Institute and Youth Center were very close, while the Recreation Forest was in an independent location. However, for respondents who had never heard of Nature Centers, it was confirmed that the National Forest Education Center and Natural Environment Training Institute were similar and that the Nature Center was in an independent location. As a result of an additional analysis of vectors for the 10 attributes, it was found that the Nature Center had strengths in terms of naturalness and ecotourism attributes. Based on the derived results, future management and efficient operation plans for Natural Centers are presented
Մենինգիոմա․ էթիոլոգիան, դասակարգումը, պրոգնոստիկ գործոնները, կլինիկական պատկերը, ախտորոշումը, բուժումը
Authors: Քարամյան Ն․ Ս․ , Առուստամյան Մ. Կ. , Բադեյան Ա․ Մ․ , Անտոնյան Պ․ Մ. , Գյոկչյան-Կժդրյան Հ․ Կ․
Published: July 2024

Менингиомы являются наиболее распространенными опухолями центральной нервной системы (ЦНС). Хотя большинство менингиом доброкачественные, однако, в зависимости от их расположения и степени давления на структуры ЦНС, они могут привести к летальному исходу. Целью данного литературного обзора является обобщение имеющихся данных об этиологии, классификации, прогностических факторах, методах диагностики и лечения менингиом. Ионизирующее излучение является наиболее важным приобретенным фактором риска развития менингиом. Менингиомы классифицируются по схеме Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ) на основе гистологических критериев. Классификация ВОЗ допускает 3 степени, которые можно отнести к 15 гистологическим подтипам. При лечении менингиом необходимо поддерживать баланс между лечением опухоли и предотвращением неврологических повреждений, вызванных лечением. Возраст пациента, сопутствующие заболевания, симптомы, вызванные опухолью, размер опухоли, ее расположение и связь с критическими структурами и областями мозга являются важными факторами при выборе оптимального варианта лечения.
Meningiomas are the most common tumors of the central nervous system (CNS). Although most meningiomas are benign, they can cause mortality depending on their location in the central nervous system. The purpose of this literature review is to summarize the available data on the etiology, classification, prognostic factors, methods of diagnosis and treatment of meningiomas. Ionizing radiation is the most important acquired risk factor for the development of meningiomas. Meningiomas are classified according to the World Health Organization (WHO) scheme based on histological criteria.
RESIDENT ALTITUDE ABOUT THE USAGE OF HERBAL MEDICINE IN KWARA AND LAGOS METROPOLIS, NIGERIA
Authors: Folami Sulaimon , Abuga Ibrahim , Balogun Morufu , Lawal Abiodun , Lawal Abubakar , ADETOYI Moses , No author No author , Abubakar Muhammad
Published: July 2024

ABSTRACT
Introduction: Herbal medicine has been a vital part of healthcare in Lagos for generations, with traditional healers like Babalawos and Oniseguns addressing various ailments, while in Ilorin, Alfas and Herbalists combine Islamic teachings with herbal remedies, demonstrating a deep understanding of local flora and customizing treatments to meet the community's unique health needs.
Aim: This research aimed to assess the level of public knowledge regarding the safe utilization of herbal treatments in Lagos and Ilorin, Nigeria.
Method: A total of 148 participants were involved in the study, and data were collected through interviews and questionnaires.
Result: The findings indicated that residents reported the usage of 11 herbal medicines, with Agbo atogbe (Ocimum gratissimum } being the most frequently mentioned plant in Lagos (24.3%) and Ilorin (28.3% citation frequency). Conversely, Agbo gbogbonise (Moringa oleifera) had the lowest citation frequency in Lagos (11.4%) and Ilorin (6.0%). These herbal remedies involved various plant parts and were prepared as concoctions, decoctions, or powders for oral or topical administration.
Conclusion: The study reveals a significant awareness and utilization of herbal treatments among the residents of Lagos and Ilorin. However, this variability in knowledge underscores the necessity for improved public education and the implementation of standardized guidelines to ensure the safe and effective use of these remedies. Additional research is needed to investigate the factors influencing these preferences and to devise strategies for enhancing public understanding and safe practices regarding herbal medicine use.
Keywords: Herbal remedies, Resident awareness, Safe use, Kwara and Lagos Metropolises, Nigeria
Problems and Solutions of High Standard Farmland Construction
Authors: Li Yanan , Zhang Fang
Published: July 2024

The construction of high-standard farmland is an important strategic measure for chinese agricultural development. It has far-reaching significance for improving the quality of cultivated land, promoting agricultural transformation and upgrading, ensuring national food security, and realizing the strategic goal of "storing grain on land and storing grain on technology." The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to 'gradually build all permanent basic farmland into high-standard farmland', indicating the government's focus on farmland construction and its determination to solve the problem of food security in the future. Therefore, through field research, this paper finds that there are still some problems and difficulties in the construction of high-standard farmland at this stage, and puts forward specific countermeasures from four aspects: overall planning, scientific management, model exploration and platform supervision, so as to provide strong theoretical support for consolidating the foundation of food security.
The Application Research of 5E Instructional Model for English Writing Teaching in Senior High School
Authors: Li Ruiting
Published: July 2024

Under the background of the English New Curriculum Standard, it is particularly important to develop and cultivate students’ key competence. Especially in the context of the new college entrance examination reform, the English writing section has changed accordingly, and it is more important for teachers to teach the English writing. This paper explores how to promote the teaching of English writing in high school through the 5E instructional model, and finds that in the process of integrating this teaching model with writing teaching, teachers need to understand the basic connotation of the five steps of engagement, exploration, explanation, elaboration and evaluation, and flexibly use the teaching method in the light of the students’ actual needs and the objectives of the English curriculum.
The Application of Communicative Language Teaching to Listening and Speaking Teaching in Junior High School
Authors: Ren Shiqin
Published: July 2024

With the deepening of globalization, English listening and speaking competence gains more attention of the whole society. And the New English Curriculum Standards put more emphasis on the cultivation of students’ listening and speaking skills and place greater demands on students. The period of junior high school is extremely crucial for most students to develop the ability of cross-cultural communication. Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), a language teaching approach, concerns about the promotion of learners’ ability to achieve effective communication using the target language in real social contexts. Therefore, the application of CLT to English listening and speaking teaching is conductive to improving students’ communicative competence. This paper aims to briefly introduce the theoretical basis of CLT, and then provide a practical case based on it in a bid to illustrate the application of CLT to listening and speaking teaching in junior high school.
Determining the Impact of Lifting Lockdown on the Operations of a Multinational Company based on the Double Difference Model
Authors: Zhang Lele , Yang Zhihui
Published: July 2024

As transnational operations have become an international trend, the operation and development of my country's multinational enterprises have played an increasingly important role in this trend. In the past, people's research on the factors affecting transnational operations was mostly theoretical analysis of exchange rate fluctuations and policies such as the "Belt and Road Initiative", which limited the research vision and ignored some policies that would have a greater impact on operations. Theoretical analysis alone often falls into the trap of talking on paper. For this reason, this paper uses a double difference model to study the impact of my country's "full lifting of lockdown" policy on the stock price of foreign multinational companies in 2022. It is proposed that companies should have forward-looking expectations for their own development in future trends and formulate reasonable marketing policies in advance. Scholars should combine qualitative and quantitative analysis to conduct detailed research on the impact of different policies in different industries.