bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Akun Following To Followers Ratio Tiktok Pada 10 Akun Tiktok Yang Mempunyai Jumlah Followers Terbanyak di Dunia
Authors: Sastrawan Sang Putu Bagus
Published: January 2022

TikTok merupakan aplikasi media sosial berbasis video pendek yang dimiliki oleh perusahaanteknologi China yaitu ByteDance. TikTok memungkinkan penggunanya memiliki jumlahpengikut dengan jumlah yang besar. dengan menggungah video berdurasi 15 detik yang disertaidengan musik, filter, dan beberapa fitur kreatif yang diunggah oleh penggunanya, sehinggapara pengikut menyukai video tersebut dan mengikuti pengguna yang menggungah videotersebut. Selain itu pengguna juga bisa mengikuti balik para pengguna yang mereka ingin ikuti.Di seluruh dunia saat ini terdapat 1 Miliyar lebih pengguna yang aktif sehingga aplikasiTikTok sebagai aplikasi dengan pengguna aktif terbesar di dunia. Maraknya jumlah penggunaTikTok yang aktif di Dunia tentu dapat memberikan peluang bagi pengguna TikTok yangmemiliki jumlah pengikut yang besar untuk menjadikan platform TikTok sebagai platformsocial media promosi . Adapun 10 akun TikTok yang mempunyai jumlah followers terbanyakdi dunia yang memanfaatkan TikTok sebagai platform promosi, yaitu : Will Smith, KhabaneLame, Zach King, Loren Gray, Bella Poarch, TikTok, Charli Damelio, Dixie Damelio, AddisonRae dan Spencer Serafica. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghitung kredibilitas dariperforma akun TikTok pada 10 akun TikTok yang mempunyai jumlah followers terbanyak didunia. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini yaitu metode eksploratif kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa akun TikTok Will Smith mendapatkan peringkat pertamadan memiliki kredibilitas performa akun yang baik.
Book review "Looking back on the future: Fred G. Thompson"
Authors: MODIS THEODORE
Published: January 2022

This is my book review of F. G. Thompson's "Looking back on the future"
Penguatan Karakter dalam Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: January 2022

Pendidikan yang menyenangkan dan harmonis menjadi harapan seluruh rakyat Indonesia untuk saat ini dan yang akan datang. Pendidikan yang menyenangkan bukan sebatas angan-angan tanpa gerakan, tapi benar-benar gerakan yang digerakkan semua guru dan insan yang peduli pada pendidikan di Indonesia. Sejatinya, pendidikan yang menyenangkan untuk para peserta didik adalah dalam rangka untuk menumbuhkan potensi agar orang beriman, bertaqwa, berakhlak mulia, cinta terhadap kebaikan untuk bangsa cerdas dan bermartabat. Alhasil, pendidikan yang diselenggarakan bangsa kita saat ini, bukan hanya untuk menghasilkan manusia yang cerdas secara pikiran (intelektual) namun juga untuk menghasilkan manusia yang berkarakter sebagai wujud amanat dari Pancasila dan Pembukaan UUD 1945.
A predictive model for the aggregation of polycyclic aromatic compounds
Authors: Saldinger Jacob C , Elvati Paolo , Violi Angela
Published: January 2022

The physical aggregation of polycyclic aromatic compounds (PACs) is a key step in soot inception. In this work, we set out to elucidate which molecular properties influence the physical growth process and use machine learning to quantitatively relate these features to the propensity of these molecules to physically dimerize with other PACs. To this end, we first develop a dataset of PAC monomers along with their calculated free energies of dimerization emphasizing a set of PACs with a diverse range of properties. First, we augment existing calculations of dimerization energies with our own molecular dynamics simulations enhanced by well-tempered Metadyanmics. We then demonstrate that a machine learning model based on the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) is able to quantitatively learn how molecular features contribute to physical aggregation and predict the free energy of dimerization for new pairs of molecules. The model is able to accurately determine the stability for both homodimerization and heterodimerization cases. Our approach also provides a data driven method to determine the molecular features most important to predicting the dimer stability. From this, we determine that the PAC properties most influential to physical dimerization are size, shape, oxygenation, and presence of rotatable bonds. This work highlights the molecular complexity of the PAC monomers that must be accounted for in order to accurately represent physical aggregation. We anticipate that this approach will allow for more effective modeling of the PAC dimerization process as it facilitates the efficient prediction of dimerization propensity from easily calculable molecular features.
Mechanics of Tubes Composed of Interlocking Building Blocks
Authors: Mahoney Kyle , Siegmund Thomas
Published: January 2022

Topologically interlocking material (TIM) systems are composed of convex polyhedral units placed such that building blocks restrict each other's movement. Here, TIM tubes are considered as rolled monolayers of such assemblies. The deformation response of these assembled tubes under diametrical loading is considered. This investigation employs experiments on additivelymanufactured physical realizations and finite element analysis with contact interactions. The internal load transfer in topologically interlocking tubes is rationalized through inspection of the distribution of minimum principalstress. A thrust-line (TL) model for the deformation of topologically interlocking tubes is established. The model approximates the deformation response of the assembled tubes as the response of a collection of Misestrusses aligned with paths of maximum load transfer in the system. The predictions obtained with the TL-model are in good agreement with results of finite element models. Accounting for sliding between building blocks in theTL-model yields a predicted response more similar to experimental results with additively manufactured tubes.
I'm wearing a mask, but are they?: Perceptions of Self-Other Differences in COVID-19 Health Behaviors
Authors: Adaryukov James Alexander , Grunevski Sergej , Reed Derek D , Pleskac Timothy Joseph
Published: January 2022

As information about COVID-19 safety behavior changed, people had to judge how likely others were to protect themselves through mask-wearing and vaccination seeking. In a large, campus-wide survey, we assessed whether University of Kansas students viewed others’ protective behaviors as different from their own, how much students assumed others shared their beliefs and behaviors, and which individual differences were associated with those estimations. Participants in our survey (N = 1,704; 81.04% white, 64.08% female) estimated how likely they and others were to have worn masks on the University of Kansas campus, have worn masks off-campus, and to seek a vaccine. They also completed measures of political preference, numeracy, and preferences for risk in various contexts. We found that participants estimated that others were less likely to engage in health safety behaviors than themselves, but that their estimations of others were widely shared. In addition, of all the individual differences we assessed, political preference displayed the most consistent associations across health behaviors. Not only was false uniqueness ubiquitous across different forms of COVID-19 safety behavior, it was indeed false - estimates of others’ health behavior were lower than their actual rates. Understanding this relationship could allow for more accurate norm-setting and normalization of mask-wearing and vaccination.
Does Empathy Promote Helping by Activating Altruistic Motivation or Concern About Social Evaluation? A Direct Replication of Fultz et al. (1986)
Authors: McCauley Thomas Granville , McAuliffe William H.B. , McCullough Michael E.
Published: January 2022

Empathy motivates people to help needy others. Does it do so by activating genuine concern, or byactivating more self-interested goals that helping needy others might enable them to fulfill? Theempathy-altruism hypothesis claims that empathic concern reflects a non-instrumental desire toimprove the welfare of a person in need. To rule out the alternative hypothesis that empathymotivates prosocial behavior by first generating fear of appearing selfish, Fultz et al. (1986)manipulated empathy for a needy target using perspective-taking instructions; they alsomanipulated whether the subject’s opportunity to help was subject to social evaluation. However,Fultz et al.’s (1986) experiments were underpowered. Here, we conducted a large-N pre-registeredreplication of Experiment 2 in Fultz et al. (1986). We also administered self-report measures ofmoral identity and endorsement of the principle of care to test whether these traits reflect altruisticdesires or desires to avoid disapprobation. We found that volunteering did not differ between thehigh and low social evaluation conditions, and that volunteering was not significantly higher in thehigh-empathy condition. These results sit uneasily with Fultz et al. (1986)’s evidence in support ofthe empathy-altruism hypothesis. Consistent with the empathy-altruism hypothesis, however, wedid find that self-reported empathic concern predicted helping. We also found that the principle ofcare (but not moral identity internalization) reflects altruistic motivation, and that moral identitysymbolization reflects self-interested motivation, suggesting that at least some existing measuresof prosocial disposition are valid indicators of intrinsic and extrinsic motivations for helping.
Burnout Across Boundaries: Can Parental Burnout Directly or Indirectly Influence Work Outcomes?
Authors: Evans Thomas Rhys , roskam isabelle , Stinglhamber Florence , Mikolajczak Moïra
Published: January 2022

Burnout, while historically considered a work-related condition, can be associated with parenting where it can have direct impacts upon parental outcomes and one’s personal resources such as mental health. However, little is known about the domain-incongruent effects of burnout and thus whether parental burnout can manifest within the workplace. The current study uses longitudinal data collected from 499 parents over three intervals across an 8-month period to explore two possible mechanisms. Firstly, a direct relationship is explored by considering whether parental burnout provides incremental validity above job burnout in the prediction of three work outcomes: job satisfaction, turnover intentions, and counterproductive work behaviors. Secondly, it is explored whether depression mediates the relationship between parental burnout and work outcomes. Findings suggest parental burnout may have limited impacts upon work outcomes, providing the impetus for a new direction of research to better understand whether or how burnout in one domain of life can influence the outcomes in other life domains.
Digital participation in climate assemblies: Lessons learned from the Netherlands
Authors: Itten Anatol , Mouter Niek
Published: January 2022

This pre-print is not longer available on SocArXiv.
Publishing in the social sciences and its representation in research evaluation and funding systems
Authors: Sivertsen Gunnar
Published: January 2022

The paper describes the full range of publishing and its purposes in the social sciences – from scholarly publishing via professional communication to societal interaction in public media – and how it is represented in five different contexts for research evaluation and funding. The five contexts are: applications for external project funding, applications for positions or promotions, indicator-based institutional funding systems, summative organizational evaluation systems, and formative organizational evaluation systems. The chapter provides a critical discussion of how publications from the social sciences may be filtered out or placed in predetermined hierarchies in these evaluation and funding contexts, and also of how the evaluation and funding procedures can be improved to appropriately represent social science research and publishing.
WHY AND WHEN SOME PEOPLE WOULD THINK A GIRL IS MORE LIKELY TO CHEAT: A GAME-THEORETIC APPROACH
Authors: Asante Kwame Otu Gyeke
Published: January 2022

The question, “Who is more likely to cheat in a relationship?” has been discussed a lot recently. This short exercise intends to explain that in a world where people subscribe to certain “Beliefs” and under a certain condition called the “No Love Condition”, a situation can be found such that, in a relationship, the girl is more likely to cheat than the boy. The question of “Why?” is answered by the Beliefs and the No Love Condition. The question of “When?” is answered by the situation to be found.
Unit Optimalization Using the QM App for Windows on Perumahan Bukit Aradiar Permai Balikpapan
Authors: Anisa Naila , Sari Oryza Lhara , Saputra Andika Ade Indra , Gallica Rosa , Aprilla Dwigida
Published: January 2022

Abstract

Housing demand continues to increase along with the increase in economic activity and the number of residents in the city of Balikpapan according to the 2017 Central Statistics Agency as many as 636,012 people to 645,727 people. The increase in housing demand is driven by the community's perspective that home ownership must be met while housing availability is limited. Based on the Balikpapan City Government in the 2012 Regional Spatial Plan, the plan to develop a spatial pattern of cultivation areas is more directed towards the north and east parts of the city so that population growth and development are not concentrated in the city center. This is a challenge for housing providers to meet the needs of long-lived communities and migrant communities by building housing located in the East of Balikpapan City as a place to live. The increase in land prices is so high in Balikpapan due to the movement of the capital from Jakarta to East Kalimantan, making housing prices also higher. The limited land owned by the housing developer must be utilized as well as possible for the construction of housing units, construction of facilities, and the existence of green space in the housing according to government regulations related to Balikpapan City RTRW. Land owned by housing developers that vary in shape is extremely limited with the type of house being built also varies and the price of the unit offered is different for each unit. For this reason, the developer must be able to optimize the production of the type of house that will be built based on government regulations and the National Spatial Plan, optimizing the land to get the optimum profit. This optimization uses the assistive application of QM for Windows and obtained 98 units for type 40/120 and type 45/120 for 102 units with optimum profit yielding Rp 104,292,098,201 for the BEP method.

 

Keywords: Optimization; QM For Windows; Unit.
Sinergi Pemerintah dan Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Wisata Di Kawasan Hutan Lindung
Authors: Tjahjono Wawan Setiyo , Murdiyanto Eko , Widayanto Budi
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengkaji bentuk sinergi pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam kerjasama pemanfaatan hutan lindung yang dilakukan Pengelola Wisata Bukit Pengger. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang dalam pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Penelitian  menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sinergi antara pemerintah dengan masyarakat  di dalam pengelolaan hutan telah terlaksana melalui bentuk kerjasama pemanfaatan hutan lindung untuk kegiatan pengelolaan Wisata Bukit Pengger. Sinergi pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan hutan dapat dijadikan suatu solusi pemecahan kendala permasalahan pengelolaan hutan oleh daerah lain untuk mencapai  tujuan utama kelestarian manfaat fungsi hutan dalam rangka peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: kerjasama, hutan lindung, sinergi, wisata
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Produk Beras Organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Riyandani Salsabila Sifa , Permai Ni Made Suyastiri Yani , Widowati Indah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan di Loving Hut, Plaza Agro, dan Peppermint Organics sebagai sampel lokasi di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, dengan produk yang diteliti yaitu beras organik dari PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah :  (1) Menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada produk beras organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, (2) Menganalisis tingkat kepuasan konsumen berdasarkan kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga produk beras organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitis. Pelaksanaan penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus. Pengambilan sampel responden dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara, kuesioner, dan studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dan Importance Performance Analysis (Analisis Kinerja dan Kepentingan). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa : (1) Kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada produk beras organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, (2)Tingkat kepuasan konsumen pada kategori belum puas berdasarkan kualitas pelayanan, kualitas produk, dan harga produk beras organik PT. Lingkar Organik Indonesia di Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sayur Organik di "Orgo Organic Farm" Kota Malang
Authors: Hariadi Shania Desty , Relawati Rahayu , Baroh Istis
Published: January 2022

“Orgo Organic Farm” melakukan bisnis sayur organik mulai dari budidaya hingga pemasaran. Ketatnya persaingan bisnis sayur organik di Malang mengharuskan pelaku bisnis memahami faktor-faktor yang mendorong keputusan konsumen melakukan pembelian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian di OOF. Data primer diperoleh dengan wawancara pelanggan OOF. Teknik accidental sampling digunakan untuk menentukan sampel pelanggan OOF. Data dianalisis dengan metode Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas produk dan harga berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian di OOF. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan konsumen dengan nilai p value 0,001 atau lebih kecil dari 0,05. Nilai original sample (path coefficient) 0,336 menunjukkan arah hubungan positif dan terdapat pengaruh harga terhadap keputusan konsumen. Harga tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan konsumen dengan nilai p value 0,109 atau lebih besar dari 0,05. Nilai  original sampel (path coefficient) 0,172 menunjukan arah hubungan positif. Kata kunci : Harga Sayur, Keputusan Pembelian, Kualitas Sayur, Sayur Organik.
Архетипне підґрунтя вибраної творчості Віри Вовк: образ богині Іштар та інші персонажі
Authors: Smolnytska Olha
Published: January 2022

The study proposes to analyze the image of the goddess Ishtar in selected works of the Ukrainian writer in Rio de Janeiro Vira Vovk (Wira Wowk, autonym Vira-Lydia-Kateryna Selyanska, Wira Selanski). The main feminine characters for comparative analysis are: Inanna-Ishtar, Esther (biblical character and title image of the novel), fictional heroine Aylya. Masculine and feminine characters are taken into account. The archetypal substratum is analyzed as exemplified by mythologems. The polylogue of Vira Vovk’s texts is offered. The material of the analysis encomasses the works by Vira Vovk, the Bible, myths of different nations. The image of Aylya is compared with eternal images, as well as figures of the Ukrainian intellectual women, including allegorically depicted ones in the literature of the 20th century. Comparative, archetypal, textual and other methods are used.
Типові керовані форми дієслів руху / переміщення в українській літературній мові
Authors: Fursa Valentyna
Published: January 2022

In the article, on the basis of valence, a typical set of valence-driven governed components dependent on verbs of movement / moving is analyzed, a hierarchy of governed case and prepositional-case forms of these verbs is proposed, the main morphological means of their expression and their morphological variants are determined. According to such sets of governed components, a typology of verbal government is suggested. The differences between the traditional interpretation of grammatical government and the interpretation offered by the researchers of the latest Ukrainian linguistics are emphasized. The valence-determined government makes it possible to consider governed only notional verbally dependent components with semantic functions of the object, the addressee, the instrument (tool or means of action) and the locality (location, initial and end points of the motion, path of motion). The maximum quantity of typical governed components is shown by the verbs of movement / moving, they belong to multivalent ones. In typical expressions these verbs can have up to six governed components.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS ON DYNAMIC WIRELESS CHARGING FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE USING FERRITE CORE
Authors: Yusoff Siti Hajar , Abdullah Amira Aziera , Nanda Nadia Nazieha , Ahmed Samir Abed Badawi
Published: January 2022

The technology of dynamic Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) has been accepted in the Electric Vehicle (EV) industry. Recently, for a stationary EV charging system, the existence of a ferrite core improves power efficiency. However, for dynamic wireless charging, the output power fluctuates when the EV moves. Two main obstacles that must be dealt with is air-gaps and misalignment between the coils. This paper investigates clear design guidelines for fabrication of an efficient Resonant Inductive Power Transfer (RIPT) system for the EV battery charging application using a ferrite core. Two different geometry shapes of ferrite core, U and I cores, will be investigated and tested using simulation and experimental work. The proposed design was simulated in JMAG 14.0, and the prototype was tested in the laboratory. The expected output analysis from these two techniques was that the power efficiency of the ferrite pair should first be calculated. From the analysis and experimental results, it is seen that the pair of ferrite cores that used a U shape at the primary and secondary side provides the most efficient coupling in larger air-gap RIPT application with 94.69% on simulation JMAG 14.0 and 89.7% from conducting an experiment.
ABSTRAK: Teknologi Alih Kuasa Wayarles (WPT) dinamik telah diterima pakai dalam Kenderaan Elektrik (EV). Baru-baru ini, kewujudan teras ferit dalam sistem pengecasan pegun EV dapat meningkatkan kecekapan kuasa. Namun, kuasa pengecasan ini akan berubah apabila EV bergerak bagi sistem pengecasan wayarles secara dinamik. Dua halangan utama yang harus ditangani adalah ketidakjajaran dan jarak antara dua gegelung. Kajian ini merupakan garis panduan yang jelas mengenai rekaan fabrikasi dan kecekapan sistem Alih Kuasa Induktif Resonan (RIPT) bagi aplikasi pengecasan bateri EV menggunakan teras ferit. Dua bentuk geometri teras ferit, iaitu teras U dan I telah dikaji dan diuji menggunakan simulasi dan eksperimen. Rekaan ini telah disimulasi menggunakan JMAG 14.0 dan prototaip diuji di dalam makmal. Kedua-dua teknik ini diharapkan dapat menghasilkan kecekapan kuasa yang sama. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan kedua-dua teras ferit pada sisi primer dan sekunder berbentuk U mempunyai gandingan paling efisien bagi jarak paling besar antara 2 gegelung menggunakan aplikasi RIPT dengan 94.69% simulasi JMAG 14.0 dan 89.7% secara eksperimen.
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF MULTI-RECYCLING ON THE FRACTURE BEHAVIOR OF POST CONSUMER HIGH IMPACT POLYSTYRENE FROM DISPOSABLE CUPS EVALUATED BY THE J-INTEGRAL APPROACH.
Authors: EL BHILAT Hanan , Hassan MABCHOUR , Houda SALMI , Abdelilah HACHIM , Khalid EL HAD
Published: January 2022

The aim of the present paper is to study the effect of multi-recycling on the fracture behavior of high impact polystyrene from disposable cups. After collecting and washing the material, it was subjected to six cycles of recycling. After each cycle, it was subjected to tensile tests to determine the R-curves. The theory of the J-integral contour has been used for the development of a characterization method of the fracture strength appropriate to the case of this non-linear elastoplastic polymer material. To this end, the method of multiple specimens (Single edge notch tension SENT) of thin thickness was used, by introducing cracks of the same lengths to several identical test pieces. The results suggested a slight decrease in crack resistance of recycled high impact polystyrene, especially during the first cycle, demonstrated by a comparison of JIC values related to initiation of crack propagation. The fracture energy absorbed as a function of the cycles suggested a weakening within the material.
ABSTRAK: Tujuan kajian ini adalah bagi mengkaji kesan tindak balas pada pelbagai peringkat-kitar semula ke atas kerapuhan polisterin berimpak tinggi pada cawan pakai buang. Selepas mengumpul dan membasuh cawan ini, terdapat enam peringkat kitar semula. Pada setiap peringkat, ianya akan melalui ujian tegangan bagi mendapatkan lengkung-R. Teori kamiran-J kontur telah digunakan bagi mencipta kaedah khas bagi mengkaji kekuatan retakan bersesuaian bagi kes bahan polimer elastoplastik yang tidak-linear. Sehingga kini, kaedah Regangan Tepi Takuk Tunggal (SENT) telah digunakan pada spesimen berketebalan rendah, dengan menghasilkan keretakan sama panjang di permulaan kajian di buat pada pelbagai bahan uji yang serupa. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan rintangan pada retakan telah berkurang sedikit pada polisterin kitar semula berimpak tinggi, terutama pada kitaran pertama, yang ditunjukkan pada nilai JIC pada permukaan rambatan retakan awal. Tenaga kerapuhan yang meresap pada setiap kitaran menunjukkan bahan telah melemah dari dalam.
Confirmatory Results about Spironolactone (S) Effects on AASI in Essential Hypertensive Patients: Short Communication
Authors: Bendersky Mario , Bendersky Mario
Published: January 2022

In this short communication we report complementary data to previous ones, which confirm the effects of spironolactone in reducing AASI, a marker of arterial stiffness, in essential hypertensive patients after 6 months of treatment.
Design, Simulation, Implementation and Measurement of Respiration Rate by Strain Gauge Sensor and Induction Method
Authors: Shirzadfar Hamidreza , Anbarzadeh Sadaf , Dohani Samaneh
Published: January 2022

The human body has vital parameters such as respiration, heart rate, and body temperature. Respiratory rate (RR) is a parameter that expresses the rate of respiration per minute. Respiratory activities play an essential role in human life. The rate of respiration has a particular range, which is 14-18 cycles per minute for a healthy and normal person at rest. The oxygen in the blood enters the body during respiration and is expelled as carbon dioxide in return. Any problems with breathing may pose a serious health risk. An abnormal breathing pattern indicates serious illnesses such as cardiac arrest and hospitalization in the intensive care unit (ICU) and when it falls below a certain limit, it indicates a loss of consciousness. This is why it is so imperative to develop devices and methods measuring respiration rates.
Have You Seen A Kaleidoscope? A Case of Visual Migraine Aura
Authors: Lateef Fatimah
Published: January 2022

This is a case of migraine, presenting with the interesting visual aura of a ‘kaleidoscope’: waves with flickering movements made up of a variety of colors (red, blue, green, yellow), commencing laterally and spreading superiorly in the visual field of the left eye. This description is quite similar to a fortification spectrum, which usually expands and spreads in a C-shape fashion over one side of the visual field. Several different possible pathophysiological explanation are shared as well as the common differential diagnoses. In the work up of a patient with visual aura migraine, a comprehensive and detailed history is important, together with the appropriate investigations, in order not to miss any serious syndromes, including stroke syndromes and epilepsy.
Is Co-Administration Curcumin and Piperine a Benefit in Preventing Metabolic Syndrome?
Authors: Finelli Carmine
Published: January 2022

The metabolic syndrome, which includes obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension, has gained importance due to its link to the development of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.
Hz. Peygamber (s.a.s) Muhabbetinin Fas Mimarisindeki Tezahürü: Bereket-i Muhammed
Authors: OCAK AHMED Sümeyra
Published: January 2022

Her toplumda var olan “bereket” kavramı, Müslümanlar için de oldukça önemlidir. Kur’an-ı Kerim ve Hadis kaynaklarında bu kelime ile bundan türemiş kelimeler çokça zikredilmektedir. “Bolluk, hayr, nimet, lütuf, saadet” gibi birçok iyi ve güzel manayı bünyesinde barındıran bereket kavramı Hz. Peygamber’in vefatı ile birlikte sahabenin bereket umarak yaptığı bazı uygulamalar ile farklı bir boyut kazanmıştır. Efendimize ait sakal-ı şerîf, dendân-ı saadet ile hırka-i şerîf, na’l-i şerîf, ibrik, asa, kılıç gibi eşyalara hürmet ederek, onları ziyaret ederek ya da dokunarak Efendimizin bereketinden nasiplenmek düşüncesi sahabeden itibaren günümüze kadar gelen bir adettir. Bu çalışmanın konusu olan “bereket-i Muhammed” ibaresi de Fas’ta cami, medrese, zaviye gibi mimari eserler ile yazmalarda çokça kullanılmıştır. Bu ibarenin kullanımında da Efendimiz’e ait mukaddes emanetlerde olduğu gibi onun bereketinden maddi ve manevi olarak nasiplenmek niyeti gözetilmiştir. Çalışmada bereket kavramının manaları ve sahabenin teberrük uygulamalarından örnekler verildikten sonra Fas’ta farklı yerlerde kullanılan “bereket-i “Muhammed” yazıları incelenecektir.
Existe-t-il un modèle français de contrôle des comptes publics ?
Authors: Waserman Franck
Published: January 2022

Le système français de contrôle des comptes est efficace mais n’a ni l’exemplarité ni la systématicité théorique d’un modèle pensé comme tel. En revanche, amender les incohérences procédurales de l’engagement juridictionnel de la responsabilité personnelle et pécuniaire des comptables, qui sont aujourd’hui anachroniques, mettrait clairement en valeur l’originalité de l’approche française des finances publiques, fondée sur la centralité et la primauté du droit. Pour cela il serait temps d’assumer pleinement les conséquences, en termes de modèle juridictionnel, de notre système de contrôle des comptes.
Généralisation du référentiel budgétaire et comptable M57 : cap sur 2024 !
Authors: Gac Philippe , Belheur Alexia
Published: January 2022

Dans la sphère publique locale, plusieurs initiatives convergent pour enrichir la qualité des états financiers des collectivités locales. Participant incontestablement à l’amélioration de la fiabilisation des comptes locaux, l’expérimentation du compte financier unique et celle de la certification des comptes des collectivités locales ont pour « pré-requis » l’application du référentiel budgétaire et comptable M57.

Au-delà du périmètre expérimental, la généralisation du référentiel M57 au 1er janvier 2024 constitue un enjeu majeur pour les collectivités locales, ainsi que pour les services de l’État ou, plus largement, pour les lecteurs des états financiers locaux ; en tant que pilote du réseau des comptables publics, teneurs des comptes des collectivités locales, la Direction générale des finances publiques est au coeur de sa mise en oeuvre.
Pandora’s Box: Autoimmune Hypothyroidism Treatment During Pregnancy
Authors:   Doctoral School of „Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, PAULET Florina-Paula , MEHEDINTU Claudia ,   „Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, ANTONOVICI Marina ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, „Nicolae Malaxa” Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, CIRSTOIU Monica Mihaela ,   „Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
Published: January 2022

There are international protocols for the management of hypothyroidism induced by autoimmune thyroid disease during pregnancy. In this descriptive study, we analyzed the implementation of international protocols regarding these pathologies, in local clinical practice. Analyzing the cases admitted to the Obstetrics and Gynecology department of Bucharest University Emergency Hospital on a period of 55 months, we identified the pregnancies with autoimmune hypothyroidism treated with Levothyroxine (LT4). We determined the prevalence of specific immunological markers for autoimmune hypothyroidism in pregnant women, we analyzed whether they are associated with distinct clinical phenotypes and ultrasound characteristics, and also, we evaluated the treatment of choice. Measurement of thyroglobulin antibodies, thyroid peroxidase antibodies, Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone, free fractions of Triiodothyronine and Thyroxine with substitute treatment instituted early (in the first 2 weeks postnatal) determine the normalization of cognitive development, especially in areas known for iodine deficiency, including Romania.
Ocena predyktorów kognitywnego rozwoju moralnego przyszłych menedżerów przy wykorzystaniu teorii dwuaspektowej
Authors: Pawlak Marek
Published: January 2022

Przeprowadzono badania wśród studentów zarządzania pochodzących z czterech krajów. Przy wykorzystaniu teorii CMD Kohlberga i teorii dwuaspektowej Linda ustalono, że wzajemne oddziaływanie dwóch czynników, mianowicie kraju pochodzenia i poziomu religijności ma istotny związek z rozwojem moralnym. W przypadku studentów z Polski i Ukrainy osoby deklarujące wyższą religijność są na wyższym etapie rozwoju moralnego w przypadku studentów z Bułgarii i USA relacja jest odwrotna. Ustalono, że wyniki badań zależą istotnie od rodzaju wykorzystanego dylematu moralnego.
The Effectiveness of a Digital Storytelling-based Program on the Development of Geographical Concepts among Kindergarten Children
Authors: Metwalli Rasmeya Mohamed Farghali
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of a digital storytelling-based program on the development of geographical concepts among kindergarten children. Eighty-eight kindergarten children were recruited from two public kindergarten schools in Al Fayoum city, during the academic year 2020-2021. A semi-experimental, prepost- test, two groups (experimental and control) design was employed. The data were analysed using t-test to explore the effectiveness of a digital storytelling-based program on the development of geographical concepts among kindergarten children. The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the mean scores of the children of the experimental and control groups using the Pictured Geographical Concepts Scale (sub-scales and composite score) in the post-test, after applying the digital storytelling-based program, which is in favour of the experimental group.
Numbered one-step components in Kurdish language (in the framework of formation morphology)
Authors:   Kurdish Department, Faculty of Arts, Soran Unviversity, Kanabi Dler Sadiq , Khalid Faroq Aziz
Published: January 2022

پوختە ئەم لێکۆڵینەوەیە هەوڵێکە بۆ لێکدانەوە و شیکردنەوەی ئەو پێکهاتە یەکهەنگاوییانەی زمانی کوردی کە تیایدا یەکێک لە پێکهاتەکانی کاتیگۆریی ژمارەیە. لە لێکۆڵینەوەکەدا لە ڕێی نەخشاکانەوە توانراوە پێکهاتە واتایی و فۆڕمییەکانی پێکهاتە ژمارەدارەکان لە چوارچێوەی مۆڕفۆلۆجیی پێکهێنان دەستنیشانبکرێت. مەبەست لە پێکهاتە یەکهەنگاوییە ژمارەدارەکان ئەو پێکهاتانەن کە زیاتر لە دوو کەرەستە لە پێکهاتەکانیاندا بەشدارن، کە ژمارە یەکێکە لەو کەرەستانە. ئەم بۆچوونە پشت بە مۆدێلی مۆڕفۆلۆجیی وشە_بناغە دەبەستێت، کە تیایدا وشە بچووکترین کەرەستەی لێکۆڵینەوەیە، وشە ناسادەکانیش بریتین لە پێکهاتەیەک کە هەردوو ڕووی فۆڕم و واتا لە ڕێی نەخشە و بەشەنەخشەکانەوە شیدەکرێنەوە. پێکهاتە یەکهەنگاوییە ژمارەدارەکان ڕۆڵی گرنگیان لە دەوڵەمەندکردنی فەرهەنگی زمان هەیە و لە زمانی کوردیشدا بایەخی ئەو پێکهاتانە لە دەوڵەمەندکردن و دروستکردنی وشەی نوێدا دەردەکەوێت. توێژینەوەکە توانیویەتی بگات بە نەخشەیەکی گشتی بۆ گشت پێکهاتە یەکهەنگاوییە ژمارەدارەکانی زمانی کوردی و لە کۆتاییی توێژینەوەکەدا نەخشە جیاوازەکان لە چوارچێوەی یەک نەخشەدا کۆکراونەتەوە. وشە کلیلییەکان: مۆڕفۆلۆجیی پێکهێنان، نەخشە، بەشەنەخشە، ژمارە، پێکهاتە یەکهەنگاوییەکان.
PEMANFAATAN DANA ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DALAM TINJAUAN MAQASHID SYARIAH (Studi di Kelurahan Ganting Kecamatan Padang Panjang Timur)
Authors: Yahya Pegi Elvina , Nofialdi Nofialdi
Published: January 2022

Based on research that there are several mustahiq who divert productive zakat funds for daily food needs, for medical expenses, for education, to repair the kitchen and to pay installments for rented stalls. The reason for mustahiq to transfer productive zakat funds is because there is an urgent need and insufficient income for needs. Based on these reasons, the transfer of productive zakat funds is not contradictory and even in line with the theory of al-maqashid al-syariah. Because for the cost of daily food needs and medical expenses in order to maintain the soul which is classified as an element of daruriyyat (primary needs), the transfer of zakat funds for education costs in order to maintain the mind which is classified as an element of hajiyyat (secondary needs), the transfer of zakat funds to repair the kitchen and pay the daily shop installments which are part of the maintenance of assets belonging to the hajiyyat element (secondary need). While zakat is productive in order to maintain property. Hierarchically, preserving religion takes precedence over preserving the soul, preserving the soul takes precedence over maintaining reason, preserving reason takes precedence over nurturing offspring, preserving offspring takes precedence over preserving property.
UPAH PEMBUATAN KANDANG PUYUH DALAM TINJAUAN FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi di Jorong Kamboja Nagari Lubuak Jantan)
Authors: Putra Ramadhona Halim , Nurhikma Nurhikma
Published: January 2022

The main problem in this study is how to pay wages for making cages in Jorong Cambodia, Nagari Lubuk Jantan, North Lintau Buo District, Tanah Datar Regency, and how to review muamalah fiqh on wages for making quail cages in Jorong Cambodia, Nagari Lubuk Jantan, North Lintau Buo District, Tanah Regency. Flat. The purpose of this study was to find out and explain the wages for making quail cages and explain the fiqh muamalah review of wages for making quail cages in Jorong Cambodia, Nagari Lubuk Jantan, North Lintau Buo District. The type of research that the author uses is qualitative research, while the nature of the research is descriptive qualitative. Qualitative descriptive research is to describe phenomena that occur in the field as they are according to reality. Data collection was carried out using interview and documentation techniques. Based on the results of the research that the author did, it was concluded that the implementation of the wage system in the manufacture of quail cages, the owner of the cage asked for the contents of one box of 40 quails, then the total wages of one box was Rp. 120,000,-. If one row of wages Rp. 9,000,000, - then after the cage is ready, the owner fills a box with 50 quails, then the craftsman suffers a loss in one box of Rp. 30.000,-. one row of 75 boxes, the craftsman suffers a loss of Rp. 2.250.000,- in one row of quail cages. The form of aqad carried out by the owner of the cage with the worker who made the cage verbally, this is not in accordance with the agreement because there is an element of gharar which is not allowed because it will cause harm to one party or a mutual agreement and harm the party concerned. Overview of Fiqh Muamalah on wages in making The quail cage that occurred in Jorong Cambodia Nagari Lubuk Jantan was not in accordance with the Fiqh Muamalah concept because there was a loss caused by one of the parties. Islam forbids anything that harms one of the parties to the muamalah, every loss and harm must be eliminated.
ARISAN EMAS PERSFEKTIF FIQH MUAMALAH (Studi di Jorong Koto Gadang Nagari Simawang Kecamatan Rambatan Kabupaten Tanah Datar)
Authors: Ilahi Kurnia Ramanda , Rahmi Nailur
Published: January 2022

This study examines the implementation of the gold gathering in Jorong Koto Gadang Nagari Simawang, Rambat District, Tanah Datar Regency in the Perspective of Fiqh Muamalah. The problem in this research is how to implement the Arisan Emas in Jorong Koto Gadang Nagari Simawang, Rambat District, Tanah Datar Regency. What are the contracts used in the implementation of this Arisan and how is the view of muamalah fiqh on the implementation of the Gold Arisan in Jorong Koto Gadang Nagari Simawang, Rambat District, Tanah Datar Regency.The research method that I use in this research is field research. While the nature of the research is qualitative descriptive, qualitative descriptive research is describing the phenomena that occur in the field as they are according to reality. As the main data source, namely people involved in the implementation of the gold gathering in Simawang Village, and as a source of data obtained include primary and secondary data, primary data sources consisting of the head of the gold arisan and 9 participants of the gold gathering while secondary data sources were obtained through a number of books, journals, articles and other reading sources to strengthen primary data. Data collection was carried out using interview and observation techniques.Based on the results of the research that the authors have done, it can be concluded that the implementation of Asrisanemas in Jorong Koto Gadang Nagari Simawang, Rambat District, Tanah Datar Regency is to use the ijarah contract and accounts payable agreement, the payment system is through the membership fees of the gold arisan, fixing the gold price according to the current gold price and giving for the chairman of the Arisan only voluntarily. In the view of fiqh muamalah, the implementation of the gold gathering that took place in Jorong Koto Gadang Nagari Simawang, Rambat Subdistrict, Tanah Datar Regency, Arisan like this is unacceptable because there is no certainty and is detrimental to one of the parties with a shortage and overpayment which is commonly referred to as usury and giving money. To the head of the arisan is a voluntary fee, the voluntary money given to the head of the arisan is considered a wage because the provisions of the muamalah for each job in muamalah are required to have a wage.
PEMIKIRAN ABDULLAH SAEED TENTANG RIBA DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP HUKUM BUNGA BANK
Authors: Juliana Niken , Sonafist Y , Iskandar Nuzul
Published: January 2022

When the discussion about the prohibition of bank interest law was crowded, Abdullah Saeed came up with an alternative thought. For Saeed, bank interest does not fall into the category of riba as many voices say today. Therefore, this study aims to answer several questions: how is the concept of riba in Saeed's thinking; how is that thought correlated with the law of bank interest; and what is the legal methodology that Saeed used to produce his opinion. To answer this question, this study uses a literature source in the form of Abdullah Saeed's writings and is supported by other relevant sources. Analysis and presentation of data is a descriptive-analytic. This study finds that according to Saeed, the interest system applied by modern banking is completely different from the riba system at the time of the Prophet Muhammad that actually has its roots in pre-Islamic times. In expressing this opinion, Saeed uses a historical approach to the texts that talk about riba, then uses the theory of wisdom which in some respects is similar to the theory of qiyas in the terminology of conventional Islamic law.
Regional Development: New Challenges for Engineering Education (SYNERGY-2021 Conference Results Review)
Authors: Kondratyev V. V. , Galikhanov M. F. , Shageeva F. T. , Osipov P. N. , Ovsienko L. V.
Published: January 2022

The article summarizes the results of the plenary session of the international network conference “Regional development: new challenges for engineering education – SYNERGY-2021”, held at Kazan National Research Technological University from October 19 to 20, 2021. The forum which brought together representatives of universities and industrial enterprises of Russia and abroad was devoted to the issue of training engineers for the petrochemical industry. Among the participants were representatives of international societies for engineering education, ten national research universities and seven supporting universities of PJSC Gazprom, state authorities and industrial enterprises of Tatarstan. It was possible to observe the work of the plenary session in real time via the Internet in all the supporting universities of Gazprom. The event was organized by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, the International Society for Engineering Pedagogy (IGIP), the Association of Engineering Education of Russia (AIOR), as well as the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Republic of Tatarstan and Kazan National Research Technological University. Gazprom PJSC became the general sponsor. In total, the conference gathered more than 450 participants (380 online and 85 in person) from 40 universities in Russia, the USA, Great Britain, Germany, Portugal, Finland, Poland, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia, Latvia, and Estonia. Representatives of 7 industrial enterprises spoke, 77 reports were made.
The Effect of Soft Skills on the Successful Employment of Future Engineers: Self-Evaluation Results
Authors: Bondareva L. V. , Potemkina T. V. , Saulembekova G. S.
Published: January 2022

The research focuses on “integrating” technological universities’ graduates in the current labor market. In pedagogical practice, it is widely known that university graduates with welldeveloped “soft” skills feel more confident about their future, and they can more easily cope with job search. In order to identify the effect of “soft” skills on the readiness of future engineers to job search, a survey was conducted among 106 students, including programmers, business analysts, IT designers, materials scientists, and nanotechnologists.The authors used the statistical methods to identify the relationship between students’ self-evaluation of “soft” skills and their readiness for job-seeking. We have found that 71.7% of all respondents who determined a high level of proficiency in “soft” skills, only 29.6% are confident that job search should not cause difficulties, 28.8% can see a clear connection between their studies and future profession, and 37% believe that they have motivation for professional fulfillment.The results of the survey based on self-evaluation showed that in spite of having a high score in evaluating their “soft” skills, the respondents express extreme uncertainty that they will be competitive enough outside the university and that will be prepared to apply the skills which are crucial for successful employment.