bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Minéralogie de la Formation d'Ottré au Thier del Preu et au Thier du Mont à Grand-Sart (Lierneux, Belgique), et comparaison avec les autres gisements régionaux
Authors: Blondieau Michel , Puccio Stéphane , Hatert Frédéric , Depret Martin , Dal Bo Fabrice
Published: October 2023

Les deux collines du Thier del Preu et du Thier du Mont, situées au nord du village de Grand-Sart (Lierneux), abritent un gisement de coticule dont la minéralogie est peu connue. Un échantillonnage exhaustif durant plus d'une vingtaine d'années a permis d'y recenser une quarantaine d'espèces minérales, dont certaines très rares comme l’éosphorite et la kolbeckite. La minéralogie de cette zone s'avère donc tout aussi intéressante que celle du premier gisement de coticule où se trouvent les localités minéralogiques bien connues de Bihain, Regné et Ottré. Cet article met également en évidence la complexité et la diversité minéralogique de chacun des trois membres de la Formation d'Ottré à Grand-Sart, et une comparaison est faite avec celle observée dans les autres localités proches où affleurent les mêmes formations géologiques.
DEEP MINING OF LARGE DATASETS IN BUILDING PREDICTIVE HYDROLOGICAL MODELS
Authors: КИРСТА Ю Б. , ТРОШКОВА И А.
Published: October 2023

Разработана стандартная методология интеллектуального анализа больших объемов данных, обеспечивающая извлечение скрытой в них информации и адекватное описание анализируемых природных процессов. Методология, названная системно-аналитическим моделированием, успешно проверена при построении прогнозных моделей различных сложноорганизованных природных систем. С ее помощью построена высокоточная модель для среднесрочного прогноза пикового расхода весенних половодий (1951-2020 гг.) на 34 горных реках Алтае-Саянской горной страны.

A standard methodology was developed for an intellectual analysis of large datasets, which ensures the extraction of fuzzy information and an adequate quantitative description of the analyzed natural processes. We called this methodology System-analytical modeling and successfully tested it in building predictive models of various complex natural systems. With its help, a high-performance model was built for mediumterm forecasting the peak of spring flood discharge (1951-2020) for 34 mountain rivers of the Altai-Sayan mountain country.
SUBSYSTEM SERVICE FOR WORK OUT INFORMATIONAL PRODUCTS OF SMALL GAS COMPONENTS IN THE EARTH'S ATMOSPHERE IN «IKI-MONITORING» CENTER FOR COLLECTIVE USE AND THE EXPERIENCE OF ITS USE
Authors: БРИЛЬ А А. , БУРЦЕВ М А. , КОНСТАНТИНОВА А М. , МАЗУРОВ А А. , ЛУПЯН Е А.
Published: October 2023

В работе описывается технология построения продуктов с информацией о концентрации различных малых газовых составляющих за разные временные периоды. На примере данных прибора TROPOMI спутника Sentinel-5P приводятся примеры построенных продуктов. Описываются некоторые возможности по анализу таких продуктов, доступные в тематических информационных системах, развиваемых в ИКИ РАН.

The paper describes the technology for constructing products with information on the concentration of various small gas components for different time periods. On the example of the data of the TROPOMI instrument of the Sentinel-5P satellite, examples of the built products are given. Some possibilities for the analysis of such products, available in thematic information systems developed at the IKI RAS, are described.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pengadaan Barang dan Jasa Di Pemerintah Kota Singkawang Dengan Komitmen Organisasional Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Kristanto Fajar , Daud Ilzar , Fauzan Rizky
Published: October 2023

Pengadaan barang dan jasa merupakan kegiatan utama Pemerintah Kota Singkawang yang menghabiskan sebagian besar APBD Kota Singkawang, kinerja pengadaan barang dan jasa yang baik akan dapat dirasakan hasilnya oleh masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pengadaan Barang Dan Jasa di Pemerintah Kota Singkawang Dengan Komitmen Organisasional Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitaif, sedangkan sampel yang digunakan yakni sebanyak 100 orang berstatus sebagai Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen, Pejabat Pengadaan dan Pejabat Pelaksana Teknis Kegiatan pada Pemerintah Kota Singkawang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square dengan menggunakan software SmartPLS 3. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan kepemimpinan, beban kerja dan komitmen organisasional tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pengadaan barang dan jasa pada Pemerintah Kota Singkawang, kepemimpinan dan beban kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasional pada Pemerintah Kota Singkawang, dan kepemimpinan dan beban kerja secara tidak langsung melalui komitmen organisasional sebagai variabel intervening tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pengadaan barang dan jasa pada Pemerintah Kota Singkawang.
Pendampingan Inventarisasi Aset Desa di Pemerintah Desa Duwet Krajan, Kecamatan Tumpang, Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Izzalqurny Tomy Rizky
Published: October 2023

Pencatatan aset di Desa Duwet Krajan dengan berpedoman pada Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah, dilakukan menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Excel sederhana. Beberapa program kerja telah disiapkan sesuai dengan tema kelompok setelah mengetahui kondisi dan berbagai masalah yang ada di desa dan melakukan analisis yang dibutuhkan. Tujuan dan manfaat dari pelaksanaan kegiatan inventarisasi aset desa adalah sebagai untuk membantu pihak desa dalam hal inventarisasi aset desa. Metode pendekatan telah dilakukan melalui survey lapangan dan kunjungan ke berbagai elemen masyarakat seperti aparat desa, tokoh masyarakat, dan warga desa. Selain pencatatan, pelaporan, dan perawatan aset desa, hal lain yang perlu diperhatikan dalam pengelolaan aset desa ialah bagaimana pengadaan dan penggunaan aset desa. Pengajuan pengadaan aset desa harus melalui crosscheck terlebih dahalu, apakah benar-benar dibutuhkan, mendesak, atau prioritas dan apakah telah tercantum di RPMJDesa sebelum disetujui oleh Kepala Desa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Desa Duwet Krajan, Kecamatan Tumpang, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur pada tanggal 10 November 2021 yang dihadiri oleh Sekretaris Desa, Bendahara Desa dan Kasi Pelayanan. Dari adanya program kerja ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa inventarisasi asset desa di Desa Duwet Krajan sudah dijalankan dengan baik dan berdasarkan pada peraturan, namun masih menggunakan aplikasi Microsoft Exel sederhana.
Sosialisasi Kiat-Kiat Menjadi Mahasiswa Unggul Akademik dan Aktif Berorganisasi
Authors: Sihabuddin Sihabuddin , Pramono Joko , Damayanti Christy
Published: October 2023

Abstrak: Menjadi mahasiswa berprestasi baik di bidang akademik maupun non akademik termasuk dalam berorganisasi tentu impian semua mahasiswa dan orang tua mahasiswa. Namun, kenyataannya tidak semua mahasiswa mampu untuk mewujudkannya khususnya bagi mahasiswa yang terlalu aktif dalam berorganisasi. Hal ini disebabkan mahasiswa tersebut tidak bisa membagi atau mengelola waktu dengan baik sehingga menyebabkan prestasi akademiknya hancur. Maka dari itu, perlu diadakan sosialisasi kepada mahasiswa baru di acara kerabmaru (kenal akrab mahasiswa baru) dengan cara public speaking dan dialog secara langsung ke tengah-tengah peserta sehingga terjadi kedekatan secara fisik dan emosi antara pemateri dengan mahasiswa baru. Dengan cara ini peserta menjadi antusias dan benar-benar menyimak apa yang disampaikan oleh pemateri. Sehingga mahasiswa baru benar-benar memahami dan terdorong untuk menjadi mahasiswa yang unggul secara akademik dan aktif dalam berorganisasi. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari pertanyaan yang dilontarkan dan keputusan mahasiswa baru yang langsung memilih organisasi yang dinilai cocok dengan dirinya
Agukng magicality in balala' ritual: civic culture of the dayak kanayatn community as a form of preventing the spread of covid-19
Authors: Syam Christanto , Olendo Yudhistira Oscar , Putra Zakarias Aria Widyatama
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this research was to know the agukng magicity in Balala' ritual of Dayak Kanayatnese. Agukng in Balala' ritual have rhythm elements, mean and value, and could be seen in symbolic mean. The method for research agukng in Balala’ ritual was qualitative form.The source of data collection were agukng sound and the attitude of Balala' ritual practicioner and submitted with observation technique, interviews, and documentary study. The research findings showed that Balala' ritual have rhythm elements, which were beat and accent that summarized in one rhythm pattern. From symbolic mean, agukng showed bravery symbol, hope, and happiness for the success of Balala' ritual. Agukng in Balala' ritual or lockdown was implemented to resist or prevent pandemic virus COVID19 or known as Corona virus that functioned as connecting communication media between people and Awa Pama or ancestor. With this, agukng in the balala' ritual implicitly conveys an attitude that is worth togetherness in the Dayak Kanayatn community so that they consciously and jointly build a better civilization
An oxidative photocyclization approach to the synthesis of skeletally-diverse Securiflustra securifrons alkaloids
Authors: Alexander Brandon W. , Bartfield Noah M. , Gupta Vaani , Mercado Brandon , Del Campo Mark , Herzon Seth B.
Published: October 2023

Securines and securamines are alkaloids that contain a cis-enamide, neopentylic alkyl chloride, bromoimidazole, and a pyrroloindoline that is in a reversible equilibrium with an indole. More complex isolates contain an oxidized hexacyclic structure, and varied bromination of the indoline that correlates with their cytotoxicity. Here we present a flexible route that provides access to the three skeletally-distinct classes of isolates and which will support elucidation of their structure–function relationships and biological target. The synthesis features the modular assembly of a macrolactam followed by a hydrochlorination cascade that introduces several critical substructures in a single step. The pyrroloindoline and hexacyclic skeletons were assembled by sequential oxidative photocyclizations of a precursor whose structure was elucidated by MicroED analysis, a burgeoning method for structure determination.
Körfez Ülkelerinin Savunma Politikaları
Authors: ERBOĞA Abdullah
Published: October 2023

Körfez ülkeleri savunma alanında neden aktör çeşitlenmesine yönelmektedir? Çalışma, araştırma sorusunu cevaplarken son yıllarda aktif dış politikasıyla kendilerinden söz ettiren üç Körfez ülkesine; Suudi Arabistan, BAE ve Katar’a odaklanacaktır. Üç Körfez ülkesinin siyasi hedeflerini, ulusal güvenlik stratejilerini ve bu strateji doğrultusunda takip ettikleri savunma politikalarını açıklamaya çalışacaktır. Süreç Analizi yönteminin kullanılacağı çalışmada, uluslararası saygın kuruluşların Körfez ülkelerinin savunma alanına ait oluşturduğu verilerden yararlanılacaktır. Bölgesel ölçekte güçlü bir oyuncu olarak yer almaya çalışan Katar, BAE ve Suudi Arabistan’ın özellikle Arap İsyanları sürecinde Ortadoğu uluslararası ilişkilerinde etkin olduklarını söylemek mümkündür. Bu bağlamda Körfez ülkelerinin savunma politikalarında Arap İsyanları’nın ciddi bir dönüşüm süreci olarak ortaya çıktığını söylemek mümkündür. ABD’nin Körfez bölgesi de dahil olmak üzere küresel askeri maliyetleri üstlenmekten vazgeçmeye başlaması elbette Körfez ülkelerinin savunma politikalarını önemli ölçüde etkilemiştir. Katar, BAE ve Suudi Arabistan, ABD’nin güvenlik şemsiyesini kaldırması ve askeri varlığını azaltmasıyla birlikte yeni savunma tasarımları için gerekli olan araçları/silah sistemlerini tedarik etmek adına yüksek oranda silahlanmaya ve bunun içinde aktör çeşitlendirmesine yönelmişlerdir. Çalışmanın temel iddiası her ne kadar Körfez ülkeleri savunma ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak için yeni stratejik ortaklar arayışı içinde olsa da, uluslararası sistemdeki tek kutuplu yapının değişme olasılığının düşük olması nedeniyle Körfez ülkelerinin savunma politikalarında eksen kayması ihtimalinin zayıf olduğunu ileri sürmektedir.
Sesimi duy: Üçüncü taraf şikâyet davranışlarının netnografi ile belirlenmesi
Authors: Sarıyer Nilsun , Gülmez Barış
Published: October 2023

Tatmin olmamış müşteriler, farklı davranışlar gösterebilirler. Bu davranışlar içinde üçüncü taraflara yapılan şikâyet dolaylı bir davranıştır. Çünkü müşteri şikâyet ederken işletme yerine bir aracı (kuruluş, kişi vb.) kullanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada müşterilerin üçüncü taraflara şikâyet etme nedenleri ortaya çıkartılmaya çalışılmıştır. Bu amaçla nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden netnografya kullanılmıştır. Türkçe dikey web şikâyet sayfalarından elde edilen şikâyet metinleri arşivsel veri olarak kaydedilmiştir. Toplanan veriler, Atlas.ti nitel analiz programı aracılığı ile sınıflandırılarak tematik analiz yöntemi ile yorumlanmıştır. Analiz sonucunda müşterilerin şikâyetlerini üç farklı nedenden (çaresizlik, güçsüzlük ve aldatılmak) dolayı şikâyet web sitelerine ilettikleri ortaya çıkmıştır. Çaresizlik ile ilgili temalar, umursamama, ulaşamama ve görevden kaçma; güçsüzlük ile ilgili temalar, muhatap bulamama, mağduriyet; yetersizlik ve aldatılmak ile ilgili temalar, mağduriyet ve ilgisizliktir.
“Our Poverty has No Shame; the Stomach has No Shame, so We Migrate Seasonally”: Women Sugarcane Cutters from Maharashtra, India
Authors: Shinde Saroj
Published: October 2023

During the season of sugarcane cutting, men and women seasonally migrate toward the sugar belt. Drought conditions in their native districts are always highlighted as the reasons for seasonal migration. However, existing literature on sugarcane cutters emphasizes that mostly poor, lower caste, landless, small landholders, and resourceless people migrate to the sugar belt. Even pregnant or lactating mothers are not an exception for seasonal migration and the work of sugarcane cutting. In Maharashtra, issues like poor work conditions, labor rights, financial exploitation, hysterectomy among women, citizenship status, education, and health of sugarcane cutters are already in the discussion forums. After migration, these workers live without housing, sanitation facilities, and drinking water. For women, there is no social, economic, labor, and personal security. Workers have to bathe, defecate openly, and drink untreated water. Specifically, women have special health needs, and there should not be a compromise while accessing essential health services. Considering the background information, this article considers questions like why women migrate in adversity and do women work for the Sugar Belt without facing any hardship? People at large relate the phenomenon of migration to human development or economic development. Similarly, it is possible to study internal migration or seasonal migration. Nevertheless, the analysis argues that seasonal migration of the poor, unskilled, illiterate, lower caste, landless, resourceless, and vulnerable cannot be connected to human development. Instead, we can relate it to survival at large. Significantly, the ignorance of the state towards these workers and their needs can be seen from the perspective of social exclusion.
Repertoires of Anti-caste Sentiments in the Everyday Performance: Narratives of a Dalit Woman Singer
Authors: Kalyani K
Published: October 2023

Understanding Dalit women through their lifeworld and life-narratives enables one to understand the caste relations that they negotiate with in their everyday life. Resistance in the everyday life of Dalit women includes how they challenge the existing public spaces, cultural norms, and practices through the creation of a ‘subaltern counterpublics’ space. This space involves collective actions like popular writing, singing, theatrics, etc., to confront the ‘normalised’ caste relationship that prevails within Indian society. The cultural performance becomes the narrative of this counterpublics space in which they intend to reassert their lost identity and dignity. The emergence of alternative public spaces is ‘significant and a necessary condition for democracy’. For Dalit women cultural performers, the everyday resistance practices are deeply embedded in the creation of an alternative worldview, a counterpublics, that both represent their ‘world of (caste) experience’ as well as becomes a space to ‘talk-back’ about their exclusion and humiliation. This article through an ethnographic account, has engaged with a Dalit woman cultural performer and her lifeworld. The article aims to explore the meanings, practices, and challenges that she faces in her anti-caste resistance.
Imagining an Anti-Caste Utopia Through Food: Dalit Student Politics in Hyderabad, India
Authors: Garalyte Kristina
Published: October 2023

This article explores the connection between food and utopia within the Dalit student movement. Research data was gathered during the multi-stage ethnographic fieldwork in the university campuses in New Delhi (Jawaharlal Nehru University, University of Delhi) and Hyderabad (Osmania University, the English and Foreign Languages University) during 2013 and 2014 (total seven months). Seeking to demonstrate the centrality of the beef symbolism in the local Dalit student movement in Hyderabad, this article provides a content analysis of “Beef Anthem”, written and performed by Dalit student activist NS Chamar, contextualizing it with fieldwork observations and interviews with the Dalit activists. This article uncovers multilayered meanings and strategies surrounding beef issue allowing one to understand how through the symbol of beef, the Dalit activists in Hyderabad reimagined themselves and strategized their movement in the context of the strengthening right-wing politics.
Socio-spatially Segregated Experience of Urban Dalits and their Anti-caste Imagination: A Study of the Balmiki Community in Delhi, India
Authors: Suzuki Maya
Published: October 2023

Over the last three decades, India has experienced rapid economic development and social and cultural transformation. Questions arise as to how minorities secure their livelihood and what strategies are being devised for the same. And, what vision of the future do they have in mind? In this article, I will focus on the Dalit community in North India. Fieldwork conducted on one such disadvantaged group, the urban Balmikis (known as the sweeper caste) in Delhi, is drawn upon to examine as a case study. Balmikis have a high rate of migration to urban areas, which is due to their historical background of being employed in the sanitation sector of municipalities and the Ministry of Railways since the colonial times. The name of the community, Balmiki, is derived from worshipping “Bhagwan Valmik,” a legendary saint and composer of Ramayana. It began to take root as a name with positive connotations among the sweeper caste in North India around the 1920s and 1930s. Because of this historical development, it is often accused of discrediting Dalits who dissent from Hindu values and for hindering Dalit solidarity. However, if one listens to the claims of the Balmikis, they do not necessarily consider themselves "Hindus”. For example, during my research, a frequent response to questions about religion was the statement, "We are forced to be Hindus”. In contrast, the words that immediately follow, "We are Balmikis," are restated. By focusing on the beliefs and ambiguity of self-identity of the Balmikis, this article attempts to examine their anti-caste imagination. It then poses the question as to how that imagination is intertwined with everyday experiences and collective grassroots movements.
İSLAM MİTOLOJİSİ BAĞLAMINDA NEHCÜ'L FERADİS’TE KÖKEN MİTLERİ
Authors: KARATAŞ Pınar
Published: October 2023

Mitik bir başlangıç zamanında doğaüstü varlıklar tarafından gerçekleştirilen eylemlerin öyküsü olan mit, kutsal ve gerçek bir öykü olarak kabul edilmektedir. Buna göre mitler ait oldukları toplumlar için sıradan anlatılar değil, topluluğun var oluşunu ve kimliğini anlatan, bilimsel bir merak veya sanatsal bir ifadenin ürünü olan ya da belirli işlevlere sahip olan anlatılar olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Dinin mitolojiden izler taşıyıp taşımadığı ve mitik bir boyutunun olup olmadığı çeşitli disiplinlerce ele alınmış, eski kavimlerin mitleri ve dinlerin anlatıları arasındaki benzerlik dikkat çekmiş ve hangisinin hangisinden etkilendiği konusu tartışmalara sebep olmuştur. İslam ve mitoloji kavramları da İslam’ın mitolojik bir boyutunun olup olmadığı noktasında tartışılırken İslam’ın tevhide dayalı bir din oluşu ve İslam’la ilgili kaynakların eleştirel bir bakış açısıyla okunarak sorgulamaması ve bu kaynaklarda her yazılanın birer kutsal inanç unsuru gibi algılanması gibi sebeplerle konunun ele alınmasına mesafeli yaklaşılmıştır; ancak hem teolojik kaynaklarda hem de sözlü kültür etkisiyle İslam kültürü çerçevesinde oluşan kaynaklarda mitik unsurların söz konusu olduğu ileri sürülmüştür. Bu çalışma da köken mitleri bakımından Nehcü’l Feradis adlı kırk hadis tercümesine dayanan eser ele alınacaktır. Köken mitleri herhangi bir hayvan, bitki, davranış ya da bir kurumun “ortaya çıkışı”nı anlatan mitlerdir. Her yeni ortaya çıkışın bugünkü durumunu ve insanın tutum ve davranışlarının kökenini açıklamaktadır. Kökenle ilgili mitik düşüncenin, yaratılıştaki gize sıkı sıkıya bağlı olduğu ifade edilmektedir. Kerderli Mahmut tarafından 14. Yüzyılda kaleme alınan Nehcü’l Feradis’te de yaratılışa, canlı cansız varlıklara, çeşitli dini ritüel ve ibadetlere, mekân ve davranışlara kadar pek çok köken miti bulunduğu görülmektedir. Çalışmada İslam mitoloji bağlamında eserde tespit edilen köken mitleri ele alınacak ve bu mitik anlatıların anlamsal çözümlemeleri yapılacaktır.
Digestibility of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Feed with the Addition of Gude Bean Flour (Cajanus cajan).
Authors: Nurhalisa Wida , Lumbessy Salnida Yuniarti , Lestari Dewi Putri
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the protein and fiber digestibility of tilapia (O. niloticus) with the addition of gude (C. cajan) flour. The research method used in this study was an experiment using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatment used consisted of 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely: Gude Bean Flour 0% (control) (P0), 10% (P1), 20% (P2), and 30% (P3). Parameters measured included protein digestibility, fiber digestibility, absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, specific growth rate (SGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), feed efficiency, and survival. Data were analyzed between treatments by analysis of variance (Anova) and differences between treatments by Duncan's test. The results showed that the addition of different concentrations of gude bean flour to feed could affect protein digestibility and growth in feed but did not affect fiber digestibility, feed conversion ratio (FCR), feed efficiency (EPP), and life expectancy of tilapia. The addition of 10% gude flour concentration gave the best results with an absolute weight growth value of 19.08 g, and an absolute length of 5.60 cm even though it had the same level of protein digestibility as the control treatment
Analisis Penerimaan Aplikasi E-Promkes di Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Prriantono Dwinda , Arina Yuliana Mahdiyah Daat , Prasetyo Aris , Utami Wiwien Sugih , Suryaningsih Ika Barokah
Published: October 2023

Penggunaan teknologi informasi ini berhubungan erat dengan upaya untuk meningkatkan percepatan arus informasi dengan sarana perangkat elektronik untuk mampu menunjang pelayanan dan pengelolaan di dalam suatu sistem kesehatan. Penggunaan aplikasi e-promkes sebagai platform pelaporan kegiatan promosi kesehatan sangat penting sebagai dasar sebuah penentuan kebijakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menilai seberapa besar penerimaan sistem informasi e-promkes dan pengaruh antar variabel TAM dalam penggunaan e-promkes. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah petugas kesehatan yang pernah mengoperasikan e-promkes di tiap kecamatan dengan jumlah 33 responden. Untuk melihat pengaruh antar variabel, analisis jalur dilakukan menggunakan SmartPLS 4.0. Berdasarkan analisis jalur didapatkan empat variabel yang signifikan antara lain PEOU (Perceived Ease of Use) terhadap PU (Perceived Usefulness) (p=0.000), PU (Perceived Usefulness) terhadap ATU (Attitude toward using) (p=0.000), PU (Perceived Usefulness) terhadap AU (Actual Use) (p=0.028), dan BI (Behavioral intention to use) terhadap AU (Actual Use) (p=0.049). Variabel PEOU yang dimediasi PU, ATU, BI secara simultan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhapap AU (p=0.001). Persepsi kemudahan (PEOU) memberikan dampak penggunaan e-promkes oleh petugas karena mampu membantu dalam penyelesaian tugas, meningkatkan kinerja, meningkatkan produktivitas dan efektivitas.
Fındık Zurufu ve Biyoçarından Üretilen Demir Nanopartiküllerinin (FeONP) Yaşlanmış Börülce Tohumlarında Çimlenme Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: KORKMAZ Hüseyin Eren , AKGÜN Mehmet , SÖNMEZ ÇELEBİ Mutlu , KORKMAZ Kürşat
Published: October 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, fındık zurufu ve biyoçarından yeşil sentez yöntemiyle elde edilen Fe oksit nanopartiküllerinin (FeONP) yaşlanmış ve düşük çimlenme gücüne sahip börülce tohumlarının çimlenmesi üzerine etkilerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.

Materyal ve Yöntem: Fındık zurufu ve fındık zurufundan yavaş piroliz yoluyla (>400 °C) elde edilen biyoçar yeşil sentez yoluyla nano partiküllerine ayrıştırılmış ve FeONP biyosentezlenerek nano fındık zurufu ve biyoçar ile kaplanarak partikül şekli ve boyutu SEM (LEO 1430 VP) ile ölçülerek organik bazlı FeONP üretilmiştir. Bu deneme, fındık zurufundan ve biyoçarından üretilen organik bazlı FeONP ile 4 farklı dozda (0, 40, 80 ve 160 mg Fe L-1) 3 tekerrürlü olarak toplam 24 petride yürütülmüştür. Denemede, çimlenme oranı, çimlenme süresi ve çimlenme indeksi hesaplanmıştır.

Bulgular: Bu çalışmada, fındık zurufu ve bu zuruflardan elde edilen biyoçardan bitkisel bazlı FeONP sentezlenmiştir. Elde edilen FeONP’lerin karakterizasyonu, taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) ile ortaya konulmuştur. Üretilen nano malzemelerde 6-100 nm boyutlarında küresel görünümlü yapılar gözlemlenmiştir. Çimlenme denemesi sonuçlarına göre kontrol ile karşılaştırıldığında, priming ajanı olarak kullanılan 40 mg Fe L-1 içeren FeONP’leri yaşlanmış börülce tohumlarının çimlenme oranını %27, çimlenme indeksini %33 artırmış ve çimlenme süresini %13 azaltmıştır.

Sonuç: Bu çalışma, fındık zurufu ve biyoçarından bitkisel bazlı FeONP’lerin üretilebileceğini ortaya koymuş ve FeONP’lerinin yaşlanmış börülce tohumlarının çimlenme gücünü iyileştirdiğini göstermiştir.
Analysis of Needs for Development of Android-Based Socioscientific Issues Teaching Materials on the Topic of Climate Change to Improve Students' Decision-Making Ability
Authors: Putri Suci Indah , Hamidah Ida , Liliawati Winny
Published: October 2023

Teaching materials are vital recources for students in their learning process. Decision-making skills are one of the essential competencies that students have to possess in the 21st century. The global dilemmas being faced today and will get worse is climate change. The challenges caused by climate change that is occurring need to involve students looking for the best decisions as well as through these problems students will be able to train their decision-making abilities. This study aimed to analyze the importance of developing socio-scientific issues teaching materials to train decision-making skills so that later it will be improved. Data were collected through questionnaires filled out by 30 students to gauge their current decision-making abilities, revealing a tendency to rely on personal feelings. Additionally, 10 teachers were surveyed about their methods for enhancing students’ decision-making skills. This data was analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study found that the level of students' ability to make decisions is still low and based on their personal feelings. Also, there were no teaching materials containing socioscientific-issues to train students' decision-making skill. Thus, it is important to develop android-based socioscientific-issues teaching materials on the topic of climate change to improve students' decision-making skills.
Analysis of the Effect of Local Magnitude on Peak Ground Acceleration and Seismic Vulnerability Index for Geothermal Field Monitoring Using Microearthquake
Authors: Utama Widya , Indriani Rista Fitri , Garini Sherly Ardhya
Published: October 2023

Intensive exploitation of geothermal injection and production can trigger microearthquakes which it signals come from dynamic fractures. The purpose of this study is to decide the impact of local magnitude on mitigation in geothermal fields based on soil acceleration and vulnerability of seismic in geothermal fields. This study uses seismic wave recording data and the geology of the research area. It is focable on calculating local magnitude, ground acceleration and seismic susceptibility index to earthquakes based on ground acceleration and seismic susceptibility index in geothermal fields. The maximum amplitude value represent that the medium classification class (3<A0<6) is associated with a moderate degree of deformation. Natural frequency value are found with a moderate classification (4<f0<10) around the area of injection wells and production wells, indicating that the research area has a moderate level of soil hardness structure. The peak ground acceleration in the study area is classified as moderate (0.25<PGA<0.7) which means that the area has a moderate level of risk. Vulnerability of seismic in the study area is included in the low classification (Kg<10). The local magnitude impact on soil acceleration and vulnerability of seismic in this study has a moderate risk and can be categorised as safe. In the future, this research serves as a basis for proper decision-making in geothermal energy operations, monitoring, and infrastructure development
Characteristics of Dyeing Cotton Thread Using Fine Particle Powder from Tectona Grandis Leaf
Authors: Kurniawidi Dian W. , Dewi Diah L. , Rahayu Susi , Budianto Arif , Alaa Siti
Published: October 2023

In Lombok, the traditional process of dyeing woven fabrics primarily involves the use of synthetic dyes, which can contribute to environmental pollution. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of woven yarn and assess the effect of dye solution pH on yarn properties when using teak leaves (Tectona grandis) to produce dye powder through a mechanical thermal method. The thread coloring process comprised mordanting, coloring, and fixation stages, with the assistance of Android applications for color analysis and a Universal Tensile Machine Type RTG-1310 to assess mechanical properties. The results revealed that dyeing yarn with anthocyanin powder from teak leaves yielded a range of colors, including shades of gray, brown, and red. The highest tensile strength observed was 2,664 cN/dtex, and the solution's pH significantly influenced the dominant color, with red being prominent. Notably, optimal tensile strength (1,649 cN/dtex) was achieved at pH six. These findings highlight the potential for producing high-quality cotton threads using different dyeing processes and techniques. The study's insights contribute to both environmental protection and thread quality enhancement in the textile industry
Identification of the Diversity of Medicinal Plants Used by Battra in North Bengkulu
Authors: Fanisah Kiki , Setiawan Iwan , Parlindungan Deni , Karyadi Bhakti , Defianti Aprina , Yani Ariefa Primair
Published: October 2023

All kinds of plants that are found in nature and have medicinal properties are considered medicinal plants. Utilization of medicinal plants can be used directly and mixed. Battra is a person who has knowledge of traditional medicine and is capable of concocting medicinal plants. North Bengkulu is one of the districts that still use conventional medical care. Utilizing medicinal plants that are proven to be able to treat those derived from natural ingredients can be healthful because of very few side effects compared to drugs that contain chemicals. The goal of the study was to catalog the various medicinal herbs used by Battra North Bengkulu. This study used 10 respondents' interviews as its approach. Battra uses 64 species from 37 families of medicinal plants as traditional medicinal ingredients. The most common type of family is Fabaceae. The habitus group that is widely used is 45% trees. Types of diseases that are commonly treated traditionally using these plants include fever, toothache, itching, cramps, internal heat, scales, stomach pain, malaria, long-term fever, colds (cholera), ulcers, lungs, kidney stones, jaundice, high blood pressure, appendicitis, fussy children, eye disease, intestinal worms, kesapo, sprains, tumors and gout. In the processing of medicinal plants by Battra in North Bengkulu, 11 processes the highest drug processing method was by boiling as much as 37%.
Learning Science with Digital Pop-Up Book Media
Authors: Rahmayanti Sri , Setiawan Topan
Published: October 2023

The era of society 5.0 requires the use of digital technology to be stronger. In this study, it will be seen how the implementation of the use of digital technology in the field of education. The purpose of this study is to determine the design form and efforts to develop Pop-Up Book learning media as learning media.  This research method uses the Research and Development (R&D) research type. Research and development (R&D) is a process or method used to validate and develop a product. The results of research on the development of Pop-Up Book Learning Media can improve students' critical thinking skills. Teachers have designed lesson plans, but when viewed from the perspective of learning media, a learning media is needed that is packaged in an interesting and comprehensible manner so as to increase interest in student participation in learning, and also to increase student criticality. Therefore, researchers will develop Pop-Up Book learning media to improve students' critical thinking skills. From the problems that have occurred and from previous research as support, an effort is needed to help solve the problems that occur by developing media that can attract interest and increase student understanding. The development of Pop-Up Book Learning Media to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Skills can be carried out by steps: preliminary studies, preparation of initial product drafts, determining basic competencies, designing Pop-Up Book learning media drafts, designing lesson plans, utilizing selected media, involving students in learning by using media and conducting evaluations and revisions.
Barriers to Stunting Intervention at a Community Health Center: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Ginting Rapael , Girsang Ermi , Sinaga Megasilvia , Manalu Putranto
Published: October 2023

Stunting is one of Indonesia's most prevalent nutritional problems, with a prevalence rate of 24.4%. In Samosir Regency, the prevalence of stunting remains relatively high at 28.4%. Community health centers are crucial in the community's efforts to accelerate stunting reduction. This study aimed to explore the barriers a community health center faces in implementing the stunting reduction acceleration program. Method: Using a qualitative case study design, the study was conducted at Buhit community health center in Samosir Regency from August to December 2022. The key informants for this study included the community health center leader, head of administration, nutritionist, and midwife. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and document review. The results identified several barriers to the implementation of the Accelerated Stunting Reduction Programme. These barriers encompassed limited staff resources and concurrent positions, the availability and suitability of anthropometric tools, a lack of coordination in planning activities between management and program officers, families' fear of the negative stigma associated with stunting, and low levels of community participation. Farmers who do not comply with safe behavior will have a higher health risk because of the toxicity of pesticides that can be directly inhaled and enter through the pores of the farmers' skin
Degree of Emesis Gravidarum at Pregnant Women and Psychological Conditions: An Empirical Study at Midwife Independent Practice
Authors: Galaupa Resi , Damayanti Dety , Arinda Nini , Aliyah Siti , Nabilah Sunita
Published: October 2023

Emеѕіѕ grаvіdаrum іѕ а nоrmаl оr соmmоn ѕуmрtоm іn thе fіrѕt trіmеѕtеr оf рrеgnаnсу. Exсеѕѕіvе frеquеnсу оf еmеѕіѕ grаvіdаrum саuѕеѕ rеduсеd bоdу fluіdѕ, ѕо thаt thе blооd bесоmеѕ thісk аnd blооd сіrсulаtіоn tо thе tіѕѕuеѕ іѕ dеlауеd. The objective of research is tо dеtеrmіnе thе rеlаtіоnѕhір bеtwееn thе ѕосіо-сulturаl аnd рѕусhоlоgісаl соndіtіоnѕ оf рrеgnаnt wоmеn tоwаrdѕ thе dеgrее оf еmеѕіѕ grаvіdаrum аt PMB Dеtу Dаmауаntі.Thіѕ rеѕеаrсh іѕ а dеѕсrірtіvе rеѕеаrсh uѕіng а соrrеlаtіvе mеthоd. In thіѕ ѕtudу uѕіng а сrоѕѕ-ѕесtіоnаl аррrоасh. Thе рорulаtіоn ѕtudіеd wаѕ рrеgnаnt wоmеn іn thе fіrѕt trіmеѕtеr аt PMB Dеtу Dаmауаntі аѕ mаnу аѕ 45 rеѕроndеntѕ. Thе ѕаmрlе іn thіѕ ѕtudу uѕеd thе ѕlоvіn fоrmulа оf 40 rеѕроndеntѕ. Thе rеѕultѕ ѕhоwеd thаt thrее vаrіаblеѕ hаd а ѕіgnіfісаnt rеlаtіоnѕhір wіth thе dеgrее оf еmеѕіѕ Grаvіdаrum аt PMB Dеtу Dаmауаntі іn 2023, nаmеlу ѕосіаl соndіtіоnѕ (ρ=0.023 <0.05) аnd аn OR vаluе оf 11.000, сulturаl соndіtіоnѕ (ρ=0.027 <0.05) аnd аn OR vаluе оf 2.083 аnd thе рѕусhоlоgу оf рrеgnаnt wоmеn (ρ=0.008 <0.05) аnd аn OR vаluе оf 12. 000.
Total Hardness Test on Dug Well Water in Alak Village, Kupang City
Authors: Ekawati Christine J K , Widyaningrum Byantarsih
Published: October 2023

Total hardness is the content of Ca2+, Mg 2+ and other 2-valent ions in clean water and drinking water. The hardness level of dug well water in Alak Village is high. The purpose of this study was to determine the total hardness content of dug well water in Alak Village, Kupang City. The research method is pre-experimental with a research design that is cross-sectional study. The results showed that the results of the Total Hardness measurement of the 20 dug wells, the largest was 548 mg/L and the lowest was 384 mg/L. The average result of Total Hardness measurement is 466.20 mg/L. It is suggested for the health center in Alak Village to be able to provide education about the negative impact of Total Hardness which reaches above 500 mg/L.
Freedom to Learn and Freedom to Teach in Science Learning through ChatGPT: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Wairisal Paulus L , Elijonnahdi Elijonnahdi , Susanto Nugroho , Megahati S Ruth Rize Paas
Published: October 2023

Education is very important in preparing people to be able to maintain and improve the quality of life as individuals with dignity. The severity of the challenges faced in all fields can be seen from various kinds of reports such as student learning outcomes, the inability of the community to keep their children successful in educational institutions up to the age of compulsory education. The evaluation system, education management and what is most often highlighted by the mass media today is the problem of the concept of Freedom to Learn and Freedom to Teach in Science Learning through ChatGPT. The purpose of this study is to examine Freedom to Learn and Freedom to Teach in Science Learning. A review is conducted on the state-of-the-art methods using the preferred reporting items for reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The results of this study can be seen from the aspects of affective learning and teaching models, learning methods, and self-learning methods sharing for information can facilitate the learning process in the independent curriculum, using the help of ChatGPT technology which functions to provide easiness in the process of achieving education. As part of modern technological innovation, ChatGPT has an impact on the world of education. Schools, teachers, and students can benefit from this artificial intelligence technology. ChatGPT can be a useful learning partner in implementing the Independent Curriculum.
Design of 3×3 Multi Input Multi Output (MIMO) Decoupling on Coupled Tank System with PID Controller
Authors: Azizah Zahrotul , Fitrianah Listin
Published: October 2023

Multivariable processes are the general classification for process features in the chemical industry. The variables in a single process unit interact with one another through more than one input and output. Since parameters interact with one another, changing one parameter's variable requires changing another parameter's variable as well. Further research is needed to determine how to create controllers that can handle interactions in the process. A MIMO control system is exemplified by the coupled tank system. Coupled tanks are present, and they communicate with one another by horizontal pipes. An interacting system can be represented using a coupled tank setup. Decoupling can be added to reduce the interactions that take place between variables. According to the results of the simulation, adding decoupling reduces the IAE value compared to not adding it. When the setpoint for tank level 1 (H1) was changed, the system's IAE value was 17.35 without the addition of decoupling, whereas it was 11.71 with it.
Implementation of Minimum Service Standard (MSS) in Health Sector at District Level and It’s Obstacles: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Arrohmah Munib , Suryoputro Antono , Budiyono Budiyono
Published: October 2023

Minimum Service Standard (MSS) in health sector is a mandatory that must be implemented by every regional government in Indonesia, so the MSS target must be 100% annually. However, the report shows that the MSS in health sector has not reached the target. National achievements in 2021 for trimesters I, II, III and IV respectively is 2.38%, 7.55%, 9.95% and 52.85%. In 2022, the achievements increased and the percentages for each trimester are 26.53%, 31.05%, 39.25% and 77.49%, but still not meet the target. This condition shows the unoptimized implementation of Minimum Service Standard (MSS) in health sector that could affected to health service delivery and society welfare. This study aims to identify the implementation and obstacles of Minimum Service Standard (MSS) in health sector at district level. This study is a systematic literature review. 9 literatures on Google Scholar database and Garuda Portal selected according PRISMA guidelines (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). The result shows some obstruction in the MSS in health sector’s implementation including human resources quantity and quality, inadequate infrastructure, lack of cross-sectoral and community support, and unoptimal planning and budgeting system. Based on these results it can be concluded that regional government should focused on recource factors including human recources and infrastructure, organizational factor to optimilize internal and external commitment and support including community support and budgeting support.
Development of Electronic Student Worksheets with a Scientific Approach to Static Fluids Material to Improve Critical Thinking Skills of SMAN 9 Merangin Students
Authors: Yutia Nurtanti , Yusnaidar  , Hasibuan M. Haris Effendi
Published: October 2023

Teaching materials in their role as providers of information are really needed by educators and student. The purpose of this research is to develop teaching materials in the form of e-LKPD with a scientific approach to static fluid material to improve critical thinking skills at SMAN 9 Merangin which can be used in the learning process. This development research uses a 4D development model. The test subjects consisted of a small group consisting of 10 people and a large group consisting of 30 people who were students of SMAN 9 Merangin. The instruments used in this research were interviews, questionnaires, pretest-posttest questions, and validation assessment sheets. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The validation results from material and media experts show that the teaching materials developed are very valid for small group trials. Teacher assessments and student responses to the media are very good. The effectiveness of e-LKPD teaching materials in improving critical thinking skills was carried out by a Paired Sample T-Test with the decision that the hypothesis was accepted and a large group test was carried out to obtain a fairly effective level of effectiveness with an average value of 0.6187 or 61.8696%. It can be concluded that the development of e-LKPD teaching materials with a scientific approach to static fluid material to improve critical thinking skills is feasible and effective for use in the learning process. 6187 or 61.8696%. It can be concluded that the development of e-LKPD teaching materials with a scientific approach to static fluid material to improve critical thinking skills is feasible and effective in the learning process. 6187 or 61.8696%. It can be concluded that the development of e-LKPD teaching materials with a scientific approach to static fluid material to improve critical thinking skills is feasible and effective for use in the learning process.
Influence of Technology Support, Digital Literacy, and Virtual Team Leadership on Maya Team Collaboration
Authors: Kustiyono Kustiyono , Manongga Daniel
Published: October 2023

In these lately years, teamwork already got considered to be matters more for every kind of organization. Working in teams helps people to be more flexible, productive, and creative than working alone, as well as to keep their jobs and be happier at work. This research was done on purpose to help defining the influence of digital literacy, technology support, and virtual team leadership toward virtual team collaboration in tertiary institutions in influencing the way virtual teams work together. In this study, the questionnaire used a Google Form, which was sent via email to the appropriate email address. The findings reveal that the three antecedent variables significantly influence virtual cooperation by 62.3%. This research theoretically has offered a virtual collaboration model that has been evaluated empirically in the field. In addition, this model has enlarged the elements that influence virtual team collaboration from several previous studies. The findings of this study apply to administrators in tertiary institutions who seek to increase collaboration between lecturers, especially in the fields of teaching, research, and publication. In this context, the antecedents of this virtual collaboration model can be considered
Development Learning Media Interactive Powerpoint Integrated Thematic Learning
Authors: Melindawati Silfi , Alfiyandri
Published: October 2023

This research is motivated by the problem that in the learning process the teacher has used media, but only uses improvised media in the form of books and blackboards as well as media in the form of pictures, thus making students passive during the learning process, this situation is caused by the use of learning media in the learning process only as books and blackboards. Based on these problems the researchers developed interactive powerpoint media in integrated thematic learning. The development model used is the ADDIE model which consists of 5 stages, namely, analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Based on the results of interactive powerpoint media validation on integrated thematic learning in grade IV elementary schools, it was declared very valid with a validation value range of 3.54, from the results of the practicality test, educators stated that it was very practical with a percentage of 93.37% for learning 1 and learning 2, while the practicality test for students it is stated to be very practical with a percentage of 89.04% for learning 1 and learning 2. So it can be concluded that the development of interactive powerpoint media in integrated thematic learning in grade IV elementary school is very valid and very practical.