bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Falsiﬁcation of ﬁnancial statements in Russian manufacturing enterprises in 2012–2019
Authors: Ladygina K. S.
Published: August 2024

This paper considers the falsification of financial reports at Russian manufacturing enterprises in the period from 2012 to 2019. The factors are associated with the heterogeneity of estimates of falsified financial statements. We examine the evolution of corporate fraud during the period under review with a special focus on the correlation between false reporting and sanctions crisis of 2014. We identify two main lines of corporate behavior in relation to falsified corporate reporting: a consistently «honest» strategy characteristic of no more than 30–60% of enterprises, or situational behavior, when an enterprise provides either reliable or questionable data in certain years depending on the circumstances. For large and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, the quality of reporting provided has generally improved in the sanction period of 2015–2019 compared to the pre-sanction period. Drawing on econometric calculations, we demonstrate that the main factors associated with provision of inaccurate reporting are the size of an enterprise, and the growth rate of accounts receivable in previous years.
Efektivitas Sistem Informasi Administrasi Kependudukan (Siak) Pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kaur Menurut Perspektif Pegawai Operasional
Authors: Ridianto Ridianto
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran efektivitas sistem informasi kependudukan yang ada pada Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Cacatan Sipil Kabupaten Kaur. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpul data utama kepada pegawai Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Cacatan Sipil Kabupaten Kaur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas penerapan sistem informasi kependudukan pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kaur serta kendala yang ditemui dalam pelaksanaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian deskriptif kualititatif sehingga diperoleh gambaran yang jelas tentang objek yang diteliti dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi kependudukan pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kabupaten Kaur sudah efektif terlihat dari pelayanan kependudukan yang lebih cepat. Penggunaan sistem informasi kependudukan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Meningkatnya kinerja pegawai dinas Kependudukan dan Cacatan Sipil Kabupaten Kaur dalam menjalankan kegiatannya.
Evaluation of educational intervention on sexually transmitted diseases in adolescents
Authors: Ramírez Izquierdo Lázaro , Torres Zaldívar Rubí
Published: August 2024

Introduction: insufficient knowledge about Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) among adolescents is a serious problem that requires attention. Sex education is essential to address this problem and promote a healthy relationship with sexuality. Adolescence is a critical stage for establishing behaviors and attitudes, and effective educational programs are critical to improve knowledge and awareness of STIs in this vulnerable population. Methods: an educational intervention study was conducted to improve STI knowledge in adolescents. The effectiveness of the intervention was evaluated by means of before and after questionnaires, being considered effective if more than 80 % of the sample improved their knowledge. Results: active sexual life increases the risk of STIs. Education is essential to prevent them, but lack of information and social taboos are obstacles. After an educational intervention, adolescents improved their knowledge, including symptoms, prevention and behavior to follow. This highlights the importance of education in promoting healthy sexuality and prevention. Conclusions: adolescents have little knowledge about STIs before education, which improves their understanding. Lack of parental information and social taboos contribute to this lack. Adequate understanding of STIs is essential for informed sexual health decisions. Sex education should be a shared responsibility between family, school and health professionals, actively involving adolescents
Sexual and reproductive health in adolescents belonging to medical office 59, Policlínico Luis Agusto Turcios Lima
Authors: Del Campo Martínez Sissy , Pereda Rodríguez Yoelys , Álvarez Quiñones Kenia , Díaz Calzada Marvelia , Ortega Rabi Yeili
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Sexuality education is a responsibility of society as a whole, it begins at birth within the family group and continues throughout life in the successive links that people establish when interacting with different groups.
Objective: to determine the sexual and reproductive health of adolescents belonging to medical office 59, Policlínico Luis Agusto Turcios Lima from July to December 2022.
Methods: An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional research was carried out, the universe was represented by a total of 84 adolescents from the medical office and the sample of 56 adolescents between 11 and 19 years of age was selected through intentional sampling according to inclusion criteria. Theoretical, empirical and descriptive statistical methods were used.
Results: 58% of the adolescents were female, 62.5% in the 13 to 14 years age group, 91.6% identified parents as the main source of information on sexual and reproductive health, 86% identified AIDS and 53% syphilis as the most frequent sexually transmitted infections, and 97% identified condoms as the most used contraceptive method in the prevention of sexually transmitted infections and pregnancy at this age.
Conclusions: the knowledge of adolescents is adequate and corresponds to their behavior.
Disability and functionality of older adults
Authors: García Miranda Antonia Inés , Valle Campo María Cristina , González Serra Jorge Luis , Valdés López Yonaiki , Perdomo Falcón Yordairon
Published: August 2024

Introduction: the population of all the countries of the Americas is in the process of aging, the Cuban population is no stranger to this social phenomenon that generates new damages to health.
Objective: to characterize the disability and functionability of older adults belonging to the medical office 8 of the Policlínico Fermín Valdés Domínguez, Viñales municipality in 2018.
Methods: an observational, analytical, and cross-sectional study was carried out, 256 older adults were identified as the universe, selecting a sample of 179 by simple random sampling. Theoretical and empirical methods were used to review the clinical histories and the Katz index and the Lawton scale were applied to determine functionability, descriptive and inferential statistics, the nonparametric Mann Whitney test and the Spearman test, all with a level of certainty of 95%; the data were included in tables and graphs for better understanding.
Results: an average of 67 years of age and prevalence of female sex was observed; 54,7 % of the older adults did not present disability; diabetes mellitus was associated with special sensory system disability, 72,6 % were independent when applying Katz index and 69,3 % the Lawton scale, functionability decreases with age.
Conclusions: most of the older adults did not present disabilities and maintained their functional capacity, which contributes to achieve a healthy longevity and better quality of life.
Emotional manifestations and perceived social support in elderly adults in the face of the impact of COVID-19
Authors: Tomás Portales Yuliet , Rodríguez Díaz Omaida , Hernández Díaz Elsa Ramona , Álvarez Rosales Yarisel , Dopico Álvarez Marilyn
Published: August 2024

Introduction: the confrontation with the pandemic has caused changes in the lifestyles of all people, to comply with the strict social isolation, and the elderly, a vulnerable group before covid-19, have had to modify their routines for a better adaptation to the current situation.
Objective: to determine the emotional manifestations and the social support perceived in elderly people facing the covid-19 pandemic, who belong to the clinic 24, Puerto Esperanza, Viñales municipality in the year 2021.
Methods: a descriptive study was carried out, based on the non-experimental and transversal method, working with a non-probabilistic sample of 30 elderly people, between 60 and 75 years old. Theoretical and empirical methods were used as the applied techniques: semi-structured interview, IDARE, MOS Social Support Questionnaire and Yesavage Geriatric Depression Test and descriptive statistics.
Results: there was a predominance of female sex, married marital status, no work relationship and the family structure were characterized by the presence of small and bigeneracionales family nuclei. Regarding the emotional level, there was a predominance of medium levels of anxiety as a state (86 %) and as a trait (76 %) and with respect to depression there was a prevalence of light levels (80 %). The degree of perceived social support that predominated was high (80 %), with the family standing out as the main source of support (emotional, affective and material) for this group.
Conclusions: the population under study showed medium levels of anxiety and depression and an adequate perception of social support in the face of the impact of COVID-19, only showing high levels of anxiety and depression in 20 % of the population that expressed a low level of social support.
Basements and Subterranean development: It's time for engineers to engage with duty of care and Party Wall matters
Authors: Pole Simon
Published: August 2024

Simon Pole provides a personal view of the current Party Wall issues surrounding retrofit basements, and offers some suggestions for how both the Institution and industry might respond to the challenges.
The Mediating Role of Work Discipline on The Effect of Leadership and Work Ethic to Employee Performance in Universitas Advent Indonesia
Authors: Malau Harman , Sitanggang Juninetenth Keeply F
Published: August 2024

This study aims to find out and analyze the influence of leadership and work ethic on discipline, the influence of discipline on performance, the influence of leadership and work ethic on performance, the influence of leadership on performance through discipline and to find out and analyze the influence of work ethic on performance through employee discipline at Adventist University Indonesia. With the Simple Random Sampling technique, a sample of 104 employees was obtained in this study. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews and documentation studies. The questionnaire was calculated using  the Likert  scale unit of measurement, and processed using the path analysis method (path analysis. The results of the study show that Leadership has a positive and significant effect on discipline, Work Ethic has a positive and significant effect on Discipline, Discipline has a positive and significant effect on Performance, Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Performance, Work Ethic has a positive and significant effect on Performance, Leadership has a positive and significant effect on Performance through Discipline, and Work Ethic has a positive and significant effect on Performance through Discipline at Advant University Indonesia which proves that Discipline is an intervening variable in this study.
Impact of electronic word-of-mouth metrics on service provider choice moderated by organizational image: Insights from Zimbabwean polytechnics
Authors: Mumanyi Maruva , Mupemhi Shepherd , Masaka Johnson , Munzara Amos T
Published: August 2024

Prospective Polytechnic marketing management students experience challenges as they make decisions on which institution to enrol with. While making a decision, impact of consistent use of electronic word-of-mouth from institutions become evident in their ability to determine Polytechnic image, choice and subsequently, levels of enrolment. This article depicts the impact of electronic word-of-mouth metrics on training service provider choice, moderated by insights in organisational image from eight Polytechnics in Zimbabwe. Quantitative data were gathered from a sample of 217 respondents using a structured questionnaire in Likert format. The same data were analysed using WarpPLS software in Structural Equation Modelling. A sample of 12 was used to collect qualitative data which were analysed through Thematic Analysis in Nvivo 11. Findings were that volume of electronic word-of-mouth had insignificant positive influence on Polytechnic image while positive electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) valence enhanced positive Polytechnic image. eWOM variability had a positive correlation with the transformation of old organisational images to new ones. Finally, positive organizational image positively impacted enrolment.  Conclusively, the number of eWOM posts had an insignificant impact on Polytechnic image development; which did not concur with the theory of eWOM volume. Positive valence and variability enhanced positive Polytechnic image which ultimately improved enrolment.
Students' Perceptions of Online Learning Using YouTube During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Nining Fitriani  , Andreas Heri Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of students majoring in computer accounting, Junior year, STEKOM University Semarang on online learning using YouTube. The method used in this research was mixed method. The location of the research was conducted in the Computer Accounting Department of STEKOM University. The study population was 185 students majoring in computer accounting, junior year, STEKOM University. Berdasarkan rumus slovin, maka yang dijadikan sampel sebanyak 126 mahasiswa. all of which were used as research samples. Sources of data in this study were primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques using a questionnaires, interviews, and documentation study. Data analysis was carried out descriptively using SPSS 16. The results of this study stated that most students have a perception that using Youtube is good as a media that is only used to watch the material explanation. But, Youtube is not relevant to be used as an application for online interaction. This is because Youtube does not have a feature that allows teachers to interact with students and students with students directly.
KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA ARAB MELAYU MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2021 PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS FKIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU
Authors: Ihwani Pangesa  , Imayana Imayana , Meilani Fatzuarni  , Hasnah Faizah AR
Published: August 2024

This research is more focused on the ability to read words in Arabic-Malay script which is now a lack of attention and ability of students in learning Arabic-Malay which is only carried out once in today's lecture subjects, so the authors are motivated to research this Arabic-Malay reading ability. The problem in this research is about how the ability to read and how far the skills in Arabic-Malay are in class C class C students of the English Language Education Study Program, FKIP, University of Riau. The method used by the researchers in this research is a quantitative method that is descriptive in nature with a research sample of 39 students from class C of 2021, who are now taking semester III of the 2022/2023 Academic year. The purpose of this study is to describe the ability to read Arabic-Malay class 2021 class C English Language Education Study Program, FKIP University of Riau. In this study, researchers used data collection techniques, namely the test technique through the G-form which was distributed to students. The data analysis technique used by researchers in this study is to collect test results, provide an assessment in the form of a score, look for the percentage of results in reading achievement, and calculate the average score.
Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Fitri Desti Dwi
Published: August 2024

Dampak kemajuan teknologi saat ini terhadap kehidupan manusia telah dibuktikan. Individu serta masyarakat secara keseluruhan sedang mengalami transformasi, dan dapat dikatakan bahwa kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi tidak dapat diabaikan. Teknologi saat ini menarik banyak orang, yang kemudian menirunya dalam gaya hidup tanpa mengambil keputusan secara sadar, meskipun akan berdampak negatif di masa depan. Perkembangan teknologi dalam pendidikan agama Islam menjadi fokus tulisan ini. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan literature review untuk mencari buku dan artikel jurnal yang membahas tentang hal tersebut. Manusia mulai mencari dan mengembangkan alat yang dapat digunakan untuk berkomunikasi karena mereka adalah makhluk sosial yang perlu berhubungan satu sama lain.
Hubungan antara Makna Kerja dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Guru TK di Jakarta Timur
Authors: Wahyuni Lusi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat apakah terdapat hubungan antara makna kerja dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada Guru TK di Jakarta Timur. Variabel Makna Kerja diukur dengan skala WAMI (Work as Meaning Inventory) bedasarkan aspek-aspek makna kerja yaitu motivasi yang lebih baik (greater good motivation), pemaknaan positif (positive meaning), serta kontribusi terhadap pembuatan makna (contribution to meaning-making) dan Kesejahteraan psikologis diukur dengan skala yang di buat berdasarkan aspek-aspek kesejahteraan psikologis yaitu penerimaan diri (self acceptance), tujuan hidup (purpose in life), dan pengembangan pribadi (personal gworth), penguasaan lingkungan (environmental mastery), otonomi (autonomy) dan hubungan positif dengan orang lain (positive relation eith others). Penelitian ini melibatkan 1800 pupolasi guru di Jakarta Timur dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel kuota sampling yaitu mengambil 10% yaitu 180 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS versi 25.0 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan ke arah positif antara makna kerja dengan kesejahteraan psikologis sebesar 0,000 (<0.05) dengan nilai r sebesar 0.661.
Analisis Peran Guru dalam Mengembangkan Kemampuan Literasi Siswa di SDN 4 Gondang Tahun Ajaran 2023
Authors: Malini Nadia , Sumiadi Raden , Rahayu Fitriani
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran peran guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan literasi siswa dan juga untuk mengetahui problematika yang terjadi di SDN 4 Gondang Kecamatan Gangga. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Informasi yang dikumpulkan adalah berasal dari kepala sekolah, guru kelas, serta siswa di SDN 4 Gondang. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa peran guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan literasi siswa sebagai pengajar yaitu membimbing dan menginspirasi, menyediakan lingkungan literasi yang kaya, memberikan pembelajaran yang baik dan menyenangkan, membantu siswa mengatasi hambatan literasi, melibatkan orang tua. Sedangkan masalah yang terjadi di sekolah adalah kemampuan siswa yang berbeda-beda, siswa yang kurang memahami bahasa Indonesia, karakter siswa yang berbeda.
Meningkatkan Karakter Religius Anak Usia Dini melalui Media Film Animasi “Syamil dan Dodo” pada Kelompok B id PAUD Babussalam Tahun Ajaran 2024
Authors: Fitria Tati , Marzoan Lalu , Wahyuni Sri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan karakter religuis anak usia dini melalui media film animasi “Syamil dan Dodo”. Subyek penelitian ini adalah kelompok B PAUD Babussalam dengan jumlah peserta didik 17 anak yaitu 5 laki-laki dan 12 perempuan. Penelitian ini merupakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan II siklus. Data karakter religius anak diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis untuk melihat peningkatan setiap siklusya. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan bahwa ada peningkatan karakter religius anak kelompok B, pada prasiklus karakter reigius diperoleh ketuntasan klasikal sebesar  29,4%, Pada siklus I karakter religius anak mengalami peningkatatan dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 52,9%, Penngkatan yang signifikan terjadi Pada siklus II ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 82,3% . Dari data tersebut maka penelitian dihentikan pada siklus II. Karakter religius anak terbukti dapat ditingkatkan melalui media film animasi “Syamil dan Dodo”. Indicator karakter religious tertinggi terdapat pada urutan wudhu hal ini karna melaui media film animasi “Syamil dan dodo” anak bisa memahami cara wudhu yang tertib.
Penerapan Metode Joyfull Learning untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas 4 di SD Negeri 4 Pemenang Barat Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024
Authors: Wulandari Seri , Mulyono Ana , Mahendra Juandra Prisma
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas 4. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 4 Pemenanag Barat dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 32 yang terdiri dari 9 laki dan 4 perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK Subjek penelitian adalah 32 siswa. Objek penelitian ini menggunakan tekhnik pengumpulan data, observasi, dokumentasi dan tes. Tekhnik analisis data yang digunakan adalah tekhnik kualitatif dan kuantitatif Penelitian bisa dikatakan berhasil apabila sudah mencapai kriteria 75. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode Joyfull Learning pada mata pelajaran yang nilainya menurun  yakni  matematika pra tindakan dan pra siklus hanya mencapai 34,37% pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 50% dan pada siklus II meningkat mencapai 81,11%. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemilihan metode pembelajaran sangatlah penting untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa karena jika metode pembelajaran yang di sajikan menarik akan membuat siswa lebih fokus dan memperhatikan pembelajaran yang di sampaikan oleh guru,  pada mata pelajaran yang nilainya menurun  terlebih pada pembelajaran matematika yang di nilai sulit oleh kebanyakan siswa karena menuntut siswa untuk berfikir kritis dalam memecahkan permasalahan. Penelitian dihentikan pada siklus II karena sudah mencapau kriteria keberhasilan.
Knowledge Organization Systems in Reference Works Specialized in Knowledge Organization: A Study of Punctual Terminology
Authors: Barité Mario , Parentelli Varenka , Rauch Mirtha
Published: August 2024

Specialized reference works operate as catalysts and organizers of the terminological processes involved in the evolution of specialized concepts. This research aims to identify the term ‘knowl­edge organization system’ records and its synonymous or similar expressions in dictionaries, glossaries, vocabularies, and encyclopedias specialized in KO published over time. The research is qualitative and constitutes a study of punctual terminology, which introduces the perspective of dictionarization studies. The results yield fourteen terms representing more or less the same concept registered in the twelve reference works found. Among other conclusions, it is assumed that there has been progress towards terminological unification around the expression ‘knowl­edge organization system’.
YENİ BİR KAMU DİPLOMASİSİ UYGULAMA ALANI OLARAK GASTRODİPLOMASİ
Authors: Kodaz Özge , Açıkalın Şuay Nilhan
Published: August 2024

Kamu diplomasisi; ülkelerin dış politika hedeflerini gerçekleştirmek üzere politikalarını, değerlerini ve kültürünü anlatmak suretiyle yabancı kamuoylarının kalplerini ve zihinlerini kazanmaya yönelik bir iletişim yöntemidir. Ülkeler, dil, eğitim, spor, inanç ve ulusal mutfak gibi yumuşak güç unsurlarını kullanarak yabancı halklar nezdinde imajlarını güçlendirmeye çalışmaktadır. Bu bağlamda gastrodiplomasi, yabancı ülke halklarıyla karşılıklı ilişkilerin geliştirilmesinde mutfağın kullanımını esas alan bir kamu diplomasisi uygulama alanıdır. Yüzyıllardır devletlerarası temaslarda, müzakerelerde ve kültür alışverişlerinde önemli bir rol oynayan yemek, günümüzde ulusların kimliklerini ve kültürlerini ifade edebildiği; ülkelerarası ilişkilerin güçlendirilmesine ve yeni diplomatik ilişkiler kurulmasına imkân tanıyan önemli bir kamu diplomasisi aracı haline gelmiştir. Son yıllarda, başta Doğu Asya ülkeleri olmak üzere pek çok ülkenin imajının güçlendirilmesinde ve aynı zamanda ekonomik ve ticari getiriler elde edilmesinde gastrodiplomasi önemli bir rol oynamıştır. Bu makalede, geçmişten bugüne gastronomi ile diplomasi arasındaki ilişki incelenerek gastrodiplomasi kavramı ele alınmış ve günümüzde mutfağın/gastronominin etkili bir yumuşak güç unsuru olarak kamu diplomasisi faaliyetlerinde nasıl kullanıldığı dünyadan örneklerle açıklanmıştır. Çalışmada, bugüne dek gastrodiplomasi kampanyası yürüten başarılı devletler örneklem olarak değerlendirmeye alınmış; gastrodiplomasinin imkân ve sınırlılıkları irdelenmiş ve etkili bir gastrodiplomasi kampanyası yürütülmesine yönelik öneriler sunulmuştur.
Performance of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) Containing Recycled Ceramic and Gypsum Waste as Partial Replacement for Sand
Authors: Efil Yusrianto  , Noraini Marsi  , Izzati Abdul Manafb  , Hafizuddin Hakim Shariff
Published: August 2024

Today, municipal solid waste (MSW), noise pollution and fire attack are three ongoing issues for inhabitants of urban including in Malaysia. To solve these issues, an eco-friendly autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) containing recycled ceramic and gypsum waste (CGW) as partial replacement for sand with different ratios (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% wt) have been prepared. The work density (rw) and mechanical properties of samples such as compressive strength (fc) and specific strength (S) have been investigated. The functional properties of samples such as sound absorption coefficient (SAC) and direct fire resistance also have been carried out. All samples showed normal color behavior i.e. grey and free crack with a rw was in the range of 593.71 kg/m3 to 605.29 kg/m3. The fc increased in the range of 6.10% to 29.88%. The maximum value of fc was 2.13 MPa for 15% wt of CGW. The SAC of samples at low frequency (500 Hz) is higher than reference sample (RS). All AAC-CCW samples are categorized as material class B and C absorbers at frequency 500 Hz. Except for RS, the fire resistance results showed the physical surface of the samples had free crack and not burned during direct fire at 950°C for 300 s. The results showed that CGW have positive effect on the mechanical and functional properties of AAC.
Implementasi Logika Dengan Pemrograman Java Netbeans 7.0
Authors: Ramadhan Hari , Dedi Leman
Published: August 2024

SMK Tritech Informatika merupakan salah satu rujukan sekolah teknologi informasi dan rekayasa perangkat lunak yang dapat melatih siswa dan siswinya untuk mengasah dan mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuannya dalam bidang komputer. Disini, perguruan-perguruan tinggi baik negri maupun swasta turut serta dalam kegiatan pelatihan dan pengabdian masyarakat untuk membantu melatih siswa dan siswi disekolah dalam mengasah dan mengembangkan ilmunya. Melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pengabdian masyarakat ini, maka peserta didik atau audience diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuannya dalam pemrograman khususnya pemrograman algoritma dasar. Serta, dengan adanya kegiatan pelatihan dan pengabdian masyarakat ini, maka siswa/i SMK Tritech Informatika Medan dapat mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuanya dalam bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran. Sehingga pengetahuan yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini dapat bermanfaat bagi mereka dimasa yang akan datang. Kami dari salah satu pergutuan tinggi swasta akan memberikan pelatihan dan wawasan tentang array yang dapat implementasikan kedalam bahasa perograman java, dimana struktur data yang dimanfaatkan untuk menyimpan sejumlah data tersebut bertipe sama. Siswa/i SMK Tritech Informatika Medan ini akan kami berikan pelatihan berupa logika avarage, summery pada suatu array. Dimana pelatihan ini dimaksudkan untuk mengasah dan mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan peserta didik sekaligus menjalankan program tridarma perguruan tinggi.
Pendampingan Pemasaran Pengusaha Tahu Bandung Untuk Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Di Desa Silinduk, Simalungun
Authors: Marintan Saragih  , Toga Sehat Sihite  , Yudha Permana Agung , Susan Pransiska  , Rindy Antika Suri  , Putri Lianza  , Novita Anggraini Sinaga  , Hazelinling
Published: August 2024

Salah satu kegiatan Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Prodi Manajemen Universitas Simalungun adalah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Dimana, dalam hal ini disampaikan bahwa ini adalah kegiatan tugas dari mata kuliah Manajemen Produk UMKM. Disini, dapat diketahui bahwa pengabdian masyarakat ini Pendampingan UMKM Pengusaha Tahu Bandung Untuk Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan di Desa Silinduk, Simalungun. Pendampingan ini kami lakukan agar Pengusaha Tahu Bandung dapat melakukan peningkatan volume penjualan dengan beberapa model pemasaran. Disini kami memperkenalkan berbagai strategi pemasaran yang dapat membantu Pengusaha Tahu Bandung seperti Pemasaran Secara Online, Pemasaran Tradisional, dan Penetapan Harga Promo agar dapat menarik pengunjung datang ke Usaha Tahu Bandung ini. Metode yang kami gunakan dalam membuat jurnal ini adalah Wawancara dan kualitatif.
Reorganisasi Bank Sampah Berkah Abadi
Authors: Widayat Prama , Ryan Pahlawan  , Safrul Rajab
Published: August 2024

Bank sampah berkah abadi yang berada di Kelurahan Limbungan sudah berdiri sejak tahun 2020. Beberapa kali mengalami pasang surut dan berganti pengurus tetapi hasilnya tetap sama karena bank sampah tidak berjalan dengan baik, puncaknya pada tahun 2022 berhenti total beroperasi, untuk itu perlu dilakukan reorganisasi untuk menggabungkan bank sampah dengan TPS3R agar mendapatkan penghasilan tambahan untuk operasional. Dimana TPS3R sebagai tempat menampung semua sampah dari rumah warga, kemudian dipilah oleh petugas pemilahan setiap hari. Sampah organik dijadikan sebagai pakan maggot, sampah non organik yang masih bernilai ekonomi bisa dijual kepada pelaku daur ulang di kota Pekanbaru. Sampah residu diangkut oleh mobil dinas untuk dibawa dan dibuang ke TPA.
Desenvolvimento e composição nutricional de hambúrguer vegetariano à base de quinoa, chia e beterraba
Authors: Furlan Anelisa Doretto Freitas , Torres Alicia da Costa Duarte , Dias Julia Cáceres , Santos Caline Nogueira Inácio dos
Published: August 2024

Este estudo teve como objetivo desenvolver um hambúrguer vegetariano feito com quinoa, chia e farinha de beterraba, enriquecido com nutrientes essenciais como a vitamina D e ômega-3, para atender às necessidades nutricionais de indivíduos que evitam o consumo de carne. Dietas vegetarianas muitas vezes carecem de certos nutrientes, tornando este produto uma solução potencial para melhorar a ingestão nutricional. A metodologia envolveu a revisão de literatura em bases de dados como SciELO, PubMed, Science Direct, Lilacs, Web of Science e Periódicos CAPES, seguida pelo desenvolvimento prático e teste do hambúrguer em ambiente de laboratório. Métodos analíticos foram utilizados para avaliar o conteúdo nutricional, incluindo proteínas, carboidratos, lipídios e fibras, com técnicas como o método Kjeldahl e extração Soxhlet. Os resultados mostraram que o hambúrguer desenvolvido tinha maior teor de carboidratos e menor teor de proteínas e gorduras em comparação com outros hambúrgueres vegetarianos no mercado. Destaca-se os benefícios do hambúrguer desenvolvido, como a ausência de aditivos e alto teor de fibras, tornando-o uma alternativa mais saudável. Em conclusão, o hambúrguer vegetariano apresentou viabilidade como uma opção nutritiva e atraente para aqueles que seguem uma dieta vegetariana, podendo desempenhar um papel importante em suprir deficiências alimentares e alinhar-se à tendência crescente de alimentos à base de plantas.
Respiratory Illness clinical trial modeling
Authors: Gerberry David , Joshi Hem , Peloquin Mac , Vargas Sonia
Published: August 2024

Respiratory illnesses pose a significant burden on public health,  causing numerous fatalities annually. Using the classical SEIR framework,  we model a general respiratory infection to investigate the interaction  between the disease's epidemiological dynamics and the dynamics of a  vaccine clinical trial. We develop a system to describe clinical trials  for a vaccine targeting a new respiratory infection.  We model the interplay between epidemiological dynamics and clinical trials, establishing the relationship between these two systems.  We also explore the impact of vaccines becoming available to adults and  children at different times by dividing each epidemiological compartment into  two age-based categories: adults and children. We calculate the basic  reproductive number for the epidemiological model for each transmission  category (adults and children) and then determine an overall reproductive  number for the entire population. Additionally, we conduct numerical  simulations under various assumptions and present our findings.  
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/conf-proc/27/g1/abstr.html
Nonlinear non-autonomous Boussinesq equations
Authors: Ludu Andrei , Khanal Harihar , Carstea Adrian Stefan
Published: August 2024

We study solitary wave solutions for a nonlinear and non-autonomous  Boussinesq system with initial conditions.   Since the variable coefficients introduce distortions and modulations  of the solution amplitudes, we implement a multiple-scale approach  combining various modes in order to capture the coupling between the  nonlinear evolution and the effect of the variable coefficient.  The differential system is mapped into a solvable system of nonlinear and  non-autonomous ODE which is integrable by recursion procedures. We show that even in the limiting autonomous case, the multiple-scale  approach  gives a new possibly integrable dispersionless coupled envelope  system, which deserves further study.  We validate our theoretical results  with numerical simulations, and we study their stability.
For more information see  https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/conf-proc/27/l1/abstr.html
Asymptotic stability for Hilfer-like nabla nonlinear fractional difference equations
Authors: Sharma Anshul , Mishra Suyash Narayan , Shukla Anurag
Published: August 2024

This article examines the asymptotic stability of nonlinear fractional  difference equations  with a Hilfer-like nabla operator.  The results for a Hilfer-type nabla fractional  difference that contains Riemann-Liouville and  Caputo nabla difference as a particular case.  We use Picard's iteration  and a fixed point theorem to  obtain results on existence and uniqueness.  To obtain the main results, we use linear a scalar fractional difference  equality, discrete comparison principle, and basics of difference equations.  We also present a Lyapunov second direct method for nonlinear discrete  fractional systems. We also discus stability results with some numerical  examples.
For more information see  https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/conf-proc/27/s1/abstr.html
Notas sobre o uso técnico de Darstellung por Schopenhauer
Authors: Moraes Dax
Published: August 2024

Pretende-se com este artigo demonstrar que a Darstellung, em seu uso técnico, concerne, sobretudo, às objetidades da Vontade, mas também à sua autonegação. No contexto da “metafísica da vontade”, torna-se fundamental ao vocabulário schopenhaueriano estabelecer um correlato necessário da Vorstellung, especialmente quando se consolida a demonstração da complementaridade de Real e Ideal. Em síntese, a Darstellung consiste no termo pelo qual se aponta para a livre apresentação da coisa em si, conteúdo real daquilo que nos aparece determinado pelo intelecto.
Financial Technology Peer-to-Peer Lending Accountability for Default Events in Channeling Financing Cooperation with Digital Banks
Authors: Payoga Tegar Aji , Suwadi Pujiyono
Published: August 2024

Digital disruption has transformed the banking sector from conventional to digital services, driving new forms of collaboration between digital banks and fintech lending companies. This study aims to analyze the legal aspects and identify the risks involved in channeling financing schemes within these partnerships. With fintech lending dominating Indonesia’s fintech ecosystem, digital banks face heightened credit risks due to the unpredictable nature of non-performing loans in fintech. The legal framework governing these collaborations is built on a channeling financing cooperation agreement, highlighting power dynamics and responsibilities between the parties. The findings emphasize the importance of clear and robust regulations to provide legal certainty and protection in such partnerships.
Gangguan Depresif Berulang, Episode Kini Berat Dengan Gejala Psikotik Disertai Dengan Gangguan Kepribadian Emosional Tidak Stabil Tipe Ambang
Authors: Setyowati Hany , Frijanto Agung , Fitri Agustina Citra
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Gangguan depresif adalah gangguan psikiatri yang termasuk dalam kategori gangguan mood. Berdasarkan Pedoman Penggolongan dan Diagnosa Gangguan Jiwa III (PPDGJ III) kriteria utama gangguan depresif yaitu memiliki afek depresif, kehilangan minat dan kegembiraan serta berkurangnya energi. Gangguan kepribadian Emosional tidak stabil tipe ambang salah satu dari empat gangguan klaster B, ditandai dengan impulsivitas dan ketidakstabilan emosional.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kasus seorang perempuan yang mengalami komorbiditas antara gangguan depresif dan gangguan kepribadian emosional tidak stabil tipe ambang.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian ini menganalisis kasus seorang perempuan 21 tahun yang mengalami perilaku melukai diri sendiri dan gejala depresif akibat trauma emosional, termasuk perceraian orang tua dan kurangnya perhatian keluarga
Hasil: Pasien menunjukkan gejala Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) sejak remaja, seperti ketidakstabilan emosional, perilaku impulsif, serta kesulitan mempertahankan hubungan, dan juga mengalami gejala depresif dan psikotik berupa bisikan ajakan bunuh diri. Setelah diagnosis dikonfirmasi melalui pemeriksaan fisik dan psikiatri, pengobatan dengan kombinasi farmakoterapi (Risperidone dan Fluoxetine) serta Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) menghasilkan peningkatan stabilitas emosional dan kontrol impuls pada pasien.
Kesimpulan : Pasien dengan gangguan kepribadian emosional tidak stabil tipe ambang sering mengalami komorbiditas berupa gangguan depresif yang ditandai dengan ketidakstabilan emosi, impulsivitas, afek depresif, dan kekurangan energi. Gangguan depresif pada mereka cenderung kronis, dapat disertai gejala psikotik, dan meningkatkan risiko bunuh diri. Manajemen yang efektif biasanya melibatkan kombinasi farmakoterapi dan CBT.
Soil Organic Matter: Key to Sustainable Soils
Authors: Rajan A.Raja
Published: August 2024

"This book presents a comprehensive examination of soil organic matter, encompassing its composition, distribution, pools, and reactive functional groups, as well as its decomposition, nutrient transformations, and biochemistry of humus formation. Additionally, the book delves into the role of soil organic matter in pedogenic processes, adsorption of organic compounds by clay, clay-organic matter complexes, humus-trace metals interactions, and humus-pesticides interactions. The book also discusses the environmental significance of humic substances and provides a characterization of soil organic matter. Furthermore, the book elucidates the potentials of nuclear techniques in the study of soil organic matter and offers various management practices for building organic matter in soils. The book is a valuable resource for researchers, scholars, and all stakeholders involved in sustainable agriculture and soil organic matter. "
Krishi Prasankaran Main Udimita Vikas
Authors: Chandra Suresh , Kumari Durgesh , Goyal Sunil Kumar , Kumar Ratnesh , Shamsher
Published: August 2024

"Krshi hamaare desh mein jeevan ka aadhaar hai tatha praayah ise maatr aajeevika ke roop mein hee dekha jaata hai. Jabaki yah poshan ka bhee khajaana hai tatha paaristhitikee suraksha mein mahatvapoorn yogadaan deta hai. Is par desh ka aarthik va saamaajik dhaancha tika hua hai. Desh kee vividh jalavaayu evan bhaugolik paristhitiyon ke kaaran hamaare yahaan varsh bhar vividh prakaar kee phasalen ugaayee jaatee hai. Jisake kaaran yah vishv ka sarvashreshth desh maana gaya hai. Bhaarat mein krshi ke saath pashupaalan, baagavaanee, murgeepaalan, matsy paalan, vaanikee, resham keet paalan va batakh paalan aadi na keval krshakon kee aay badhaane mein mahatvapoorn bhoomika in me vaalee chunautiyaan ko kam karate hain. Vartamaan mein bhaarat mein kul krshi utpaadan ke 40 pratishat ka prasanskaran kiya jaata hai aur tudaee uparaant utpaadan ke 10 pratishat ka moolyavarddhan kiya jaata hai. Atah nishchit hee bhaarat mein krshi prasanskaran va moolyavarddhan ke kshetr mein udyamita vikaas kee apaar kshamataaye va sambhaavanaaye hain. Jisake liye graameen kshetron mein phasal utpaadan kshetron ke nikat hee krishi prasanskaran kendron kee sthaapana vartamaan samay kee pratham aavashyakata hai. Krshi prasanskaran kendron kee sthaapana se krshakon kee aay tatha aajeevika mein sthaee roop se sudhaar laaya ja sakata hai. Krshi prasanskaran kendraan kee sthaapana sthaaneey graameenon kee aay mein vrdvi va svarojagaar srjan hetu aavashyak hai. Krshi prasanskaran kendr ek aisa pratishthaan hota hai jahaan anaaj, dalahan, tilahan, masaale, phal aur sabjiyo kee saphaee, chhantaee, shreneekaran, prasanskaran, bhandaaran, sukhaane, prasheetan ke liye aavashyak suvidhaayen upalabdh hotee hain aur sansaadhit aur paikd utpaad taiyaar kiye jaate hain tatha vishisht braand naam ke saath unaka vipanan kiya jaata hai. "
Navegar é Preciso – A carnavalização alegórica das navegações Europeias
Authors: Jesus Leonardo Augusto de
Published: August 2024

Assim como no teatro, nos desfiles das Escolas de Samba do Rio de Janeiro concorrem múltiplos sistemas de significação que promovem uma comunicação complexa a partir de significantes de diversos sistemas de códigos. As alegorias, entre os signos visuais apresentados, se destacam pelo seu potencial semântico: verdadeiros cenários construídos sobre rodas que são idealizados por cenógrafos e iluminadores para veicular as mensagens pretendidas pelos carnavalescos. Este artigo analisa como o mesmo evento histórico – as chamadas Grandes Navegações – foi abordado alegoricamente no Sambódromo carioca sob diferentes operações imagéticas: na representação por semelhança, como frase-imagem e como imagem sem frase (RANCIÈRE, 2012).
Nos bastidores: a narrativa de um professor, cenógrafo independente e ex-aluno de teatro em Lima, Peru: entrevista com José LuísValles Ruiz
Authors: Castillo Percy Velarde , Ruiz José Luiz Valles
Published: August 2024

Nesta entrevista realizada com professor e cenógrafo José Luiz Valles Ruiz, da cidade de Lima, Peru, propormos expor uma ação realizada no Evento A Luz em Cena 11ª edição de 2023. Nela intencionamos criar uma viagem pelos bastidores da cenografia, transformando espaços e transmitindo saberes, desde os conhecimentos iniciais enquanto acadêmico e posteriormente como cenógrafo independente, pesquisador em escolas superiores por outros países e o retorno como professor de teatro, área de diseño escenográfico na ENSAD, Escola Nacional Superior de Arte Dramático localizada na cidade de Lima, capital do Perú.
PENERAPAN BAURAN PEMASARAN SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMASARAN DARI DUSTY ART WEDDING DECORATOR
Authors: Wiyanto Wiyanto
Published: August 2024

Industri pernikahan, khususnya di bidang dekorasi pernikahan saat ini terus mengalami perkembangan. Hal ini membuat persaingan diantara para vendor dekorasi menjadi sangat ketat. Agar dapat bertahan, perusahaan perlu membuat strategi pemasaran yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan strategi pemasaran yang tepat oleh sebuah perusahaan yang telah bertahan cukup lama dalam industry ini. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara, observasi langsung, dan dokumentasi. Dusty Art Wedding Decoration merupakan perusahaan penyedia dekorasi pernikahan internasional yang telah beroperasi lebih dari 10 tahun di kota Bandung. Strategi pemasaran dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien dengan melakukan bauran pemasaran 4 P. Produk yang disediakan dapat disesuaikan dengan keinginan klien, harga yang ditawarkan lebih murah, saluran distribusi dilakukan dengan efektif, dan promosi baik secara konvensional maupun digital. Dusty Art masih mempunyai peluang untuk memperbesar pendapatannya dengan lebih mengoptimalkan pemasaran digital.
Court Decision Regarding Environmental Compensation Costs: Application In Environmental Restoration
Authors: Nafila Putri Rizqya , Epi Sukarsa Dadang , Imamulhadi Imamulhadi
Published: August 2024

Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management regulates the government has the right to file claims for compensation and certain actions. Minister of the Environment Regulation Number 7 of 2014 concerning Compensation for Environmental Pollution and/ or Damage regulates that environmental compensation costs that have been paid are entered into the Treasury Fund as Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP). This research identifies the mechanism for using environmental compensation costs, the implementation of Court Decitions containing environmental compensation before Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2023 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Environmental Cases, and how this can be a solution to the problem of environmental compensation costs in Indonesia. This research applies a normative juridical approach method using several approaches. The research results show that the environmental compensation costs that have been paid are included in the PNBP, making it difficult to disburse these funds because the long process and the absence of a recovery plan means that the compensation costs charged to the defendant do not have a detailed calculation basis. Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2023 regulates environmental compensation costs are managed in the court clerk's account and lawsuits are required to include a recovery plan.
Analysis of Election Monitor Participation In Governance By Bawaslu In The Implementation of Elections
Authors: Mega Arum Nawang
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this is to implement the law while creating a participatory election climate for the public. In the previous elections, the role of monitors was mostly focused on the D-day of voting, then what is the pattern of monitoring participation in the 2024 elections? As a non-structural state institution, this intersects with the implementation of   governance so that it is the main problem in this study, where analyzing the participation of election monitors in  governance  is important to provide feedback  in the implementation of electoral democracy. This study uses  a descriptive qualitative approach with a research focus on the participation of election monitors as a representation in governance  which is applied as an effort to prevent violations and other vulnerability issues. The results of the analysis show that the participation of election monitors includes policy making in the form of regulations (planning), the implementation of participation in the form of monitoring, and the resulting evaluation in the form of recommendations. At the level of governance, participation can be identified from the pattern of collaboration that shows the legitimacy of each other, upholding diversity and inclusivity both from the involvement of institutions that have a concentration on inclusive election issues and ideas built in election monitoring. In the implementation, it shows the expertise of each in showing participation to the level of public orientation so that public control is one of the important elements in realizing participatory election monitoring.