bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Art Gallery and its Audience: Reflecting on Scale and Spatiality in Practice and Theory
Authors: Richardson Sarah Harvey
Published: February 2019

This paper explores scale and spatiality in the practice and theory of the art gallery. Through the example of Des Hughes: Stretch Out and Wait, an exhibition at The Hepworth Wakefield, I unpick the construction of scaled notions such as ‘local’, ‘(inter)national’ and ‘community’, in particular, a ‘local’ versus‘(inter)national’ binary; and explore how we may seek alternatives to such hierarchized thinking and practice. By testing and developing Kevin Hetherington’s approach of analyzing the topological character of the spaces of the museum (1997), I treat the space of Des Hughesas one which is complex, contingent and folded around certain objects on display. In so doing, this paper argues that scale and spatiality should not only be attended to as a subject of study for museums, galleries and heritage; but that they can also form a useful methodological lens through which productive alternatives for the knowledge and practice of these organizations may be explored.
Analysing the Adjectival Museum: Exploring the bureaucratic nature of museums and the implications for researchers and the research process
Authors: Gray Clive , McCall Vikki
Published: February 2019

The proliferation of titles for types of museum has resulted in an adjectival explosion in recent years (with museums being engaging, relevant, professional, adaptive, community, national, universal, local, independent, people’s, children’s, scientific, natural history, labour, virtual, symbolic, connected, trust and charitable, amongst many other labels). This paper argues that the adoption of an organizational focus on bureaucratic features such as hierarchical authority, centralisation of power, functional specialisation and research processes can show commonalities in the understandings and challenges linked to museum function. The emphasis on museums as a specific institutional and organizational form allows for the identification and explanation of similarities and differences in their operational existence that extends beyond their particular individual natures. This also implies that the bureaucratic nature of museums has implications for researchers as they are organizations that reflect gender and power dynamics on a micro-level within the research process.
Performance and performativity at heritage sites
Authors: Bagnall Gaynor
Published: February 2019

No abstract.
Accountability and disposal: visual impairment and the museum
Authors: Hetherington Kevin
Published: February 2019

No abstract.
Reproductions, cultural capital and museums: aspects of the culture of copies
Authors: Fyfe Gordon
Published: February 2019

The concept of cultural capital is well known in museum studies from pioneering visitor research conducted and reported by Pierre Bourdieu in the 1960s. This paper examines the concept in the light of the criticism that, whilst it illuminates the dynamics of cultural consumption and inequality in advanced capitalist societies, its socio-genesis is less well understood. It is argued that the historical sociology of fine art reproduction provides an opportunity to (i) enlarge our understanding of its formation and (ii) to explore the cultural character of the copy and the sociology of the body. The paper draws on Marx’s concept of primitive accumulation, on Connerton’s distinction between incorporated and inscribing practices and on Bourdieu’s distinction between three states of cultural capital.
Interpreting the new museology
Authors: Ross Max
Published: February 2019

The museum world has undergone radical change since the 1970s. Political and economic pressures have forced its professionals to shift their attention from their collections towards visitors. Whereas in the past the museum tended to be exclusive and elitist, signs of a progressive opening-up and greater accessibility have appeared. A climate of increasing reflexivity within the profession is identified as a ‘new museology’. The paper draws on data derived from semi-structured interviews with curators and directors from five local museums. I argue that the movement towards a more visitor-centred ethos can be seen as entailing a corresponding shift in the identity of the museum professional, from ‘legislator’ to ‘interpreter’ of cultural meaning. The argument, adapted from Zygmunt Bauman, is that intellectuals are being redefined in a shift from legislator to interpreter. Finally, I argue that this process of transition, as it occurs in museums, is by no means complete. Drawing on Basil Bernstein’s seminal work in educational sociology I propose that museums are also resistant to these forces of change.
Hayvan Deneyi Çalışmalarında Etik Kuralların Tarihçesi ve Önemi
Authors: Uludağ Öznur
Published: February 2019

Her şey insanoğlunun merakı ile başladı. Doğada,
biyolojik çevremizde ve vücudumuzdaki olaylar nasıl meydana geliyor?

İnsanoğlu merak duygusu ile olayların neden-sonuç
ilişkisini irdeleyerek geliştirdiği bilimsel metotlarla doğada ve kendi
vücudundaki olayları anlamak için var olduğu günden bu yana çalışmaktadır. Bu
süreçte; insan vücudunun fizyolojisini, hastalıkların patolojisini ve bunların
tedavisini hedef alan araştırmaların bir kısmı insanlar üzerinde yapılan
gözlemsel çalışmalar şeklinde, diğer bir kısmı ise deneysel çalışma şeklinde
yürütülmüştür. Deneysel araştırmalarda deney hayvanları insan deneklere en
önemli alternatif olmuştur. Ancak bu deneylerin yapılabilmesi için bazı şartlar
ve kurallar gerekmektedir. Araştırmalarda insan-hayvan ilişkileri ile etik
kavramı doğal olarak önem kazanmaktadır. Bu yazıda dünyada ve Türkiye’de deney
hayvanları mevzuatının tarihçesi ve son düzenlemeler hakkında bilgi verilerek
konunun genel olarak değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.
PRESUPPOSITION TRIGGERS IN THE WASHINGTON POST AND LOST ANGELES TIMES ONLINE NEWS
Authors: Guswita Khairani Ade , Widodo Pratomo
Published: February 2019

The aim of this study is to analyze the use of presupposition triggers in the Washington Post and Los Angeles Times online news. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach. The sources of this study are the Washington Post and Lost Angeles Times news on the internet. The data were analyzed based on the theory about presupposition triggers from Levinson (1983) and Yule (1996). The data collection method in this study is Metode Simak and Metode Catat which are proposed by Sudaryanto (2018). The result of this study is the most dominant types of triggers presuppositions which found in the Washington Post online news is a definite description with 29 occurrences (26%) and 37 occurrences (24%)in Lost Angeles online news. Both the Washington Post and Los Angeles Times online news use the clef-construction as part of the lexical and non-restrictive clause as part of structural which more dominant than others. Otherwise, the distinction on two online is conventional times which only appeared in the Los Angeles Times.
SKEMATA WACANA HUMOR STAND UP COMEDY INDONESIA
Authors: Fitri Fitri , Mahyuni Mahyuni , Sudirman Sudirman
Published: February 2019

This qualitative research design was conducted to describe the schema, cohesion, coherence, and context contained in the stand-up comedy performed by famous comics (performer of stand up comedy) in Indonesia. The data were in the form the text of stand up comedy performed by Raditya Dika, Ernest Prakarsa, and Pandji Pragiwaksono. The source of the data was video-audio stand up comedy on Youtube http://www.youtube.com. The data gathered and analyzed grounded in theory of schematic, cohesion, coherence, and humorous discourse. The results show that the schemata appear in the setup section and each schema appears based on the experience of comics. The schema appears variously including dating, children, family, education, personal experience, social and so forth. The cohesion found in the stand-up comedy performed by the comics is only a few and without coherence in it. The context rising also depends on the main theme of stand up comedy.
The BUDL Effect: Examining Academic Achievement and Engagement Outcomes of Preadolescent Baltimore Urban Debate League Participants
Authors: Shackelford Daniel
Published: February 2019

This study adds to the limited literature base on extracurricular debate by using doubly robust inverse probability treatment weighting to estimate the average treatment effect for the treated of preadolescent debate participation on a variety of academic and engagement outcomes among a 10-year longitudinal sample of Baltimore City Public School System students. The effect of preadolescent Baltimore Urban Debate League participation for debaters was associated with increases in standardized test scores, a decreased likelihood of chronic absenteeism, and an increased likelihood of attending a selective entrance criteria high school. Although there is a mounting body of research that suggests participation in debate is associated with increases in positive outcomes for high school students, this research constitutes the first quantitative study to examine these relationships among elementary and middle school students. Policy implications for educational interventions that seek to attract low-income students of color in urban areas and influence their trajectories at earlier stages of student development are discussed.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN SNI 2547:2008 SPESIFIKASI METER AIR SECARA WAJIB
Authors: Susanto Danar Agus , Mulyono Ary Budi
Published: February 2019

Penerapan SNI 2547:2008 secara wajib bertujuan untuk meningkatkan daya saing industri nasional dan menjamin mutu hasil industri, melindungi konsumen terhadap terhadap mutu produk serta menciptakan persaingan usaha yang sehat dan adil. Menurut Asosiasi Produsen Meter Air Indonesia (Apmaindo) pemberlakuan SNI 2547:2008 secara wajib menemui beberapa masalah yaitu masih ada pengunaan meter air yang belum ber-SNI dan semakin merebaknya meter air impor di pasaran yang tidak sesuai standar baik telah berlabel SNI atau tidak memiliki label SNI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas implementasi pemberlakuan SNI Spesifikasi Meter Air secara wajib. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian evaluatif untuk mengumpulkan informasi tentang apa yang terjadi yang merupakan kondisi nyata mengenai keterlaksanaan rencana yang memerlukan evaluasi. Efektivitas penerapan SNI 2547:2008 secara wajib untuk meningkatkan daya saing sudah berjalan efektif. Berdasarkan Constant Market Share Analysis (CMSA) yang menunjukan produk produk meter air asal Indonesia mempunyai daya saing tinggi untuk pasar ekspor ASEAN dan Australia. Pemberlakuan SNI meter air secara wajib dalam upaya untuk menjamin mutu hasil industri dan melindungi konsumen terhadap mutu produk sudah berjalan efektif. Hal ini karena tingkat tingkat pengetahuan dan penerapan SNI 2547:2008 sangat tinggi yaitu sebesar 100% oleh industri yang memproduksi meter air sesuai dengan ruang lingkup SNI 2547:2008. Hal ini juga didukung dengan tingkat pemahaman dan penggunaan SNI 2547:2008 dalam pengadaan meter air oleh perusahaan air minum (PAM) sebesar 91%. Sedangkan pemberlakuan SNI meter air secara wajib untuk mewujudkan persaingan usaha yang sehat dan adil juga telah efektif, karena 100% industri sudah mendapatkan SPPT SNI dari Lembaga Sertifikasi Produk.
Evaluasi Penyimpangan dan Perbaikan Mutu Tempe Sesuai SNI 3144:2015 di UMKM
Authors: Pragita Tegar Ega , Rahayuningsih Mulyorini , Muslich Muslich
Published: February 2019

Sesuai dengan amanat Undang-undang No. 20 Tahun 2014 tentang Standardisasi dan Penilaian Kesesuaian, pemerintah berkewajiban melakukan pembinaan kepada pelaku usaha, khusunya UMKM dalam hal penerapan standar. Salah satu industri pangan yang banyak terdapat di Indonesia adalah industri tempe kedelai, namun masih banyak produsen tempe yang belum dapat menerapkan SNI 3144:2015. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi penyimpangan mutu yang terjadi terhadap pemenuhan mutu tempe sesuai SNI 3144:2015 pada UMKM tempe, mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab terjadinya penyimpangan mutu tersebut dan upaya perbaikan yang perlu dilakukan agar tempe hasil produksi mampu memenuhi seluruh parameter SNI 3144:2015. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara melakukan identifikasi proses produksi untuk melihat variasi pembuatan tempe, melakukan pengujian mutu tempe sesuai SNI 3144:2015, melakukan evaluasi faktor penyebab penyimpangan mutu dan memberikan rekomendasi perbaikannya. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan adanya variasi pembuatan tempe yang berpengaruh terhadap pemenuhan mutu tempe yakni kadar air, kadar serat kasar, cemaran logam cadmium dan cemaran coliform. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk perbaikan mutu tempe adalah perlunya memperhatikan penggunaan bahan baku ragi, jenis peralatan yang digunakan, metode inokulasi dan lama fermentasi, kemasan serta kondisi hygiene proses produksi.
KESESUAIAN BATIK TULIS IKM BERDASARKAN SNI 08-0513-1989
Authors: Setiawan Joni , Atika Vivin , Pujilestari Titiek , Haerudin Agus
Published: February 2019

Kualitas batik tulis sangat beragam, ini didasarkan atas kehalusan ukuran canting tulis. Pengklasifikasian batik tulis didasarkan pada SNI 08-0513-1989 Cara uji batik tulis yaitu batik tulis halus, sedang dan kasar. Parameter yang diatur  dalam SNI tersebut adalah jumlah isen dan ukuran garis klowong. Penggunaan canting tulis di tiap daerah berbeda – beda sehingga akan menghasilkan kualitas yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji kesesuaian produk batik tulis dari Yogyakarta, Pekalongan, Cirebon, Madura dan Lasem dengan persyaratan pada SNI 08-0513-1989. Sampel batik tulis didapatkan dengan metode purpossive sampling. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif yaitu jumlah isen dan ukuran garis klowong. Pertama – tama sampel batik tulis diambil gambar dengan mikroskup digital Dino-Lite AM-3013T pada enam lokasi yang berbeda yang mewakili garis klowong, isen (cecek dan sawut) dan diukur dengan aplikasi Dino Capture 2.0. Jumlah isen (cecek dan sawut) dihitung secara manual. Data hasil pengukuran menunjukkan bahwa ada ketidaksesuaian antara data hasil pengukuran dan perhitungan dengan persyaratan mutu SNI 08-0513-1989. Oleh karena itu perlu dipertimbangkan untuk merevisi SNI 08-0513-1989. 
USULAN KERANGKA STANDAR KURSI RODA MANUAL SEBAGAI ACUAN PENYUSUNAN STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA (SNI)
Authors: Pratiwi Rizki Amalia , Fahma Fakhrina , Sutopo Wahyudi , Pujiyanto Eko , Suprapto Suprapto , Ayundyahrini Meilinda
Published: February 2019

Teknologi alat kesehatan berkembang sangat pesat, pemerintah terus berupaya untuk mendorong berkembangnya industri alat kesehatan, salah satunya kursi roda. Sebagai upaya mengembangkan industri alat kesehatan, pemerintah juga merekomendasikan pergembangan SNI alat kesehatan. Indonesia memiliki SNI 09-4663-1998 kursi roda, namun sudah berusia 20 tahun dan belum pernah mengalami pembaruan, untuk itu diperlukan kaji ulang standar kursi roda, agar dapat harmonis dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan FACTS (Framework for Analysis Comparison and Testing Standard). Terdapat 4 tahap pada pendekatan FACTS, yaitu analisis stakeholder, analisis teknis, perbandingan standar, dan pengujian standar. Pada tahap pengujian standar, digunakan SEM (Structural Equation Model), kerangka SEM digunakan untuk memverifikasi bahwa kerangka standar yang dikembangkan dapat mencapai tujuan standardisasi. Dari pendekatan FACTS pada artikel ini didapatkan kerangka standar yang dapat digunakan untuk penyusunan standar kursi roda dan metode verifikasinya. Dihasilkan 8 parameter standar yang diusulkan menjadi Acuan RSNI, yaitu stabilitas stastis, kemampuan manuver, dimensi, keefektifan rem, ketahanan pengapian, kekuatan statis, kekuatan impact, dan kekuatan fatigue. 
KAJIAN PERSYARATAN TEKNIS LABORATORIUM PENGUJIAN DI INDUSTRI SUSU TERHADAP PRODUK INFANT FORMULA SESUAI ISO 17025:2017
Authors: Elfriede Dwining Putri , Kusumaningrum Harsi D , Lioe Hanifah Nuryani
Published: February 2019

Susu infant formula adalah susu yang secara khusus diformulasikan sebagai pengganti ASI untuk bayi sampai
berusia 6 (enam) bulan. Mutu dan keamanan pangan merupakan salah satu parameter penting dalam
memproduksi pangan, termasuk susu infant formula. Peran laboratorium menjadi sangat penting untuk mengukur
dan memastikan terjaminnya mutu dan keamanan pangan melalui ISO 17025. Hasil pengukuran yang
dicantumkan pada label kemasan pangan dapat mendukung perlindungan bayi. Dalam hal ini label menjadi
sarana komunikasi produsen kepada konsumen. Penelitian ini dilakukan di laboratorium pada suatu industri susu
infant formula yang belum terakreditasi ISO 17025. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pemenuhan regulasi
mutu, keamanan dan kemasan pada industri serta memberikan rekomendasi pada laboratorium tersebut sesuai
persyaratan teknis ISO 17025. Standar regulasi yang dianalisis yaitu regulasi Indonesia, regulasi internasional
menurut Codex, Malaysia dan Filipina. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemenuhan persyaratan parameter susu
infant formula terkait mutu, keamanan dan kemasan sudah melebihi 50%. Penilaian pemenuhan persyaratan
terkait mutu, kemanan mikrobiologi dan kimia serta kemasan secara berurutan adalah 100% (33/33), 50% (3/6),
71.42% (5/7) dan 91.67% (11/12). Data kuantitatif hasil penilaian menunjukkan bahwa laboratorium pengujian
susu infant formula sudah mengimplementasikan 93% pemenuhan persyaratan teknis ISO 17025. Pemenuhan
persyaratan teknis terhadap masing-masing sub klausul keterlusuran metrologis, pemilihan, verifikasi dan validasi
metode, pengambilan sampel dan penanganan barang yang diuji sudah mencapai 100 %, namun untuk
subklausul peralatan hanya mencapai 78%. Rekomendasi dalam pemenuhan kesenjangan persyaratan ISO
17025 mencakup kalibrasi peralatan, penulisan logbook, jadwal pengecekan antara, rekaman peralatan serta
perencanaan dan pelaksanaan validasi/verifikasi.
PENGUATAN INTEGRITAS AKADEMIK MAHASISWA MELALUI INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI MORAL BUDDHIS
Authors: sugianto sugianto
Published: February 2019

Mental revolution became the government program of the Indonesian Republic, a way to improve the mindset, thought patterns, and work patterns of the Indonesian nation. Campus as a place of higher education providers to do mental revolution for the academic community in order to improve the quality of education. Strengthening academic integrity through the internalization of Buddhist moral value. An attempt to overcome problems such as students' academic integrity, like absent, cheating, plagiarism, collusion, ghosting, and others. Moral according to Buddhism is an inner quality that is able to recognize good and evil which is then followed by behaving in a moral way, such as right speech, right action and right livelihood. Internalization of moral values is done by applying the model of Buddhist learning value performed by a variety of approaches, such as cultivation approach, cognitive moral development approach, analysis approach value, values clarification approach, and the approach of learning to do. Students are conditioned to get used to apply honesty, fairness, respect, responsible, humble on the basis of understanding and self-awareness in academic activities.
Tugas Perekonomian Indonesia Review Jurnal
Authors: Siaga Elita Fradia
Published: February 2019

Hasil penelitian yang di dapat saat ini pabrik gula yang ada di Indonesia apabila diperbandingankan dengan rata-rata dunia dan Negara India benar-benar tertinggal, baik diukur dari segi produktivitas, konsumsi uap, daya konsumsi, jam berhenti pabrik mauun tingkat efiesiensi pabrik secara keseluruhan. Tayibnapis, A.Z, et all (2018). Meningkatkan Daya Saing Ekonomi ASEAN, Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 16 (2), 225-236.
Poster - Structured and Unstructured Self-Regulation
Authors: Victorino Luiz
Published: February 2019

Self-regulation has been investigated on the past decades in many fields, and despite the fact thatcontributions have enlightened the understanding of a vast array of behaviors, the development ofgeneral explanatory models hardly reaches a consensus. A recent contribution on the field suggeststhat the presence or absence of a goal may lead to different self-regulatory states, in which theindividual would think and behave differently, facilitating goal achievement when there is a goal, orenvironmental adaptation, when there is not. Those states were defined as structured and unstructuredself-regulation and even though this line of research has potential to give significant contributions, it isimportant to develop a better description of those states, for example, in terms of which variables mayhave influence on the process. In an effort towards the development of a model based on the suggestedself-regulatory states, a sequence of experiments was conducted to test the moderation effects of selfcontrol(experiment 1) and self-efficacy (experiment 2) on the relation between goal presence/absenceand task performance. On experiment 1 participants were randomly selected for two groups, goal or nogoal, in which they had to perform a task with or without a specific goal. The performance on the taskwas measured and the moderation effects of self-control were investigated. On experiment 2, the sameprocedure was conducted but self-efficacy was tested as a moderator. On experiment 1 the task was tofinish a jigsaw puzzle and on experiment 2 it was the Tower of London task. At this point the resultssuggest that the model is feasible, with moderation effects found for self-control and self-efficacy. Also,the presence of a goal affected the performance on both tasks, suggesting that the model could be asignificant contribution to a better understanding of self-regulation.
Penelitian Perkembangan Pariwisata di Indonesia
Authors: Mutiara Ni Ketut Sonia
Published: February 2019

Review Jurnal Perekonomian Indonesia
PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA PERKEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DAN EKONOMI KREATIF DI INDONESIA
Authors: putra andrew wangsa
Published: February 2019

Indonesia merupakan Negara kepulauan yang memiliki ribuan pulau yang menyebar dari Sabang ke Indonesia Merauke , dan diapit oleh 2 Samudra Pasifik dengan keindahan alam dan warisan budaya yang telah ada selama ratusan tahun. Warisan Budaya tersebut sangat banyak seperti: Prambanan, Borobudur, Rumah Toraja, dan tarian Jawa, Bali dan Sunda.
Review Artikel PI 130217117/A
Authors: Wahyudi Gilbert
Published: February 2019

Review Artikel PI/A/130217117 Universitas Surabaya
Review
Authors: RAHMAN RIFQI HASBUR
Published: February 2019

Analisis perkembangan wisata di malang
ESDM KP B-LEONORA-130116023
Authors: Angelina Leonora
Published: February 2019

Banyaknya persaingan bisnis yang semakin ketat di era industri 4.0 membuat beberapa bisnis di indonesia mulai mempersiapkan diri terkait dengan pengembangan sumber daya manusia untuk dapat bersaing di era global. Menurut M.T.E Hariandja (2002), Sumber Daya Manusia merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam suatu perusahaan disamping faktor yang lain seperti modal. Oleh karena itu SDM harus dikelola dengan baik untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisien guna mencapai tujuan organisasi. Banyak perusahaan global dengan unit bisnis yang beragam telah menjadikan pengembangan sumber daya manusia sebagai strategi utama untuk menghadapi persaingan global agar tidak larut oleh perubahan zaman. Perusahaan dituntut untuk mempersiapkan dan membangun sumber daya manusia yang kompetitif serta mempertahankan karyawan dengan skill yang baik di Indonesia. Secara umum produktivtas kerja karyawan berbanding lurus dengan tingginya daya saing bisnis, karena berkaitan dengan tingkat kepuasan karyawan terhadap perusahaan yang mencakup jaminan gaji yang lebih kompetitif,jaminan karir,lingkungan kerja yang nyaman serta beberapa fasilita yang ditawarkan. Karyawan yang terlibat adalah karyawan yang kompeten dan mampu memberikan komitmen tinggi kepada perusahaan dan puas dengan apa yang telah diberikan perusahaan kepada mereka.
Disrupted Physiological Coregulation During a Conflict Contributes to Short-Term Discord and Long-Term Relationship Dysfunction in Couples with Personality Pathology
Authors: Schreiber Alison , Wright Aidan G.C. , Beeney Joseph E. , Stepp Stephanie , Scott Lori , Pilkonis Paul A. , Hallquist Michael
Published: February 2019

Interpersonal dysfunction is a core feature of personality disorders, often affecting close relationships. Nevertheless, relatively little is known about the moment-to-moment interactional processes that contribute to discord. Here, we investigated the role of physiological attunement during a conflict discussion in romantic couples oversampled for personality pathology. We hypothesized that physiological coregulation would be disrupted in individuals with personality pathology, contributing to short-term discord and long-term relationship dissatisfaction. One hundred and twenty-one couples completed a ten-minute discussion about an area of disagreement while cardiovascular physiology and behavior were recorded. We quantified coregulation using a dynamical systems model of heart rate changes. We found that greater interpersonal problem severity was associated with more contrarian coregulation, which exacerbated negative affect and interpersonal perceptions. Furthermore, the extent to which coregulation contributed to discord prospectively predicted relationship dissatisfaction one year later. Altogether, this work sheds light on a mechanism by which personality pathology contributes to problems in romantic relationships.
Segregation of Markets
Authors: Turner Christian
Published: February 2019

Campaign-finance reformers fear that rich donors’ money can be used disproportionately to influence the content of campaign advertising and thus, perhaps, the results of elections. In European football, UEFA has attempted to ban “financial doping,” rich owners’ use of money earned in sectors other than football to pay large sums for the best football players. Campaign-finance reform efforts and “financial fair play” rules in sport may seem like bespoke solutions to different problems. In fact, they are the same solution to the same problem. Both are attempts to ensure that power accumulated in one market is not brought into another market so as to distort and damage its proper functioning. Market segregation, which seeks to bar explicit or implicit trans-market “currency” exchanges, disconnects the markets’ decisionmaking rationales. By understanding the segregation regulatory tool and its characteristic difficulties, including the appearance of black-market currency exchanges and the entrenchment of incumbents, it is possible to see in more general terms the challenges in many other legal settings, including moral rights and so-called “repugnant transactions.”
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Kas pada Kantor Camat Pontianak Timur
Authors: Anna Anna , Nurmalasari Nurmalasari , Yusnita Angelina Ella
Published: February 2019

Berdasarkan analisa yang telah dilakukan, Kantor Camat Pontianak Timur masih merekap satu persatutransaksi kas masuk dan kas keluar yang bersumber dari nota-nota kemudian disalin ke Ms. Excel untukdijadikan laporan keuangan. Pengolahan data seperti ini memerlukan tenaga dan waktu yang lama,kesalahan dalam pengolahan data yang berdampak pada kualitas informasi di laporan keuangan. Maka dariitu dibuat sebuah rancang bangun sistem informasi akuntansi penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas padaKantor Camat Pontianak Timur yang menggunakan model waterfall sebagai metode pengembanganperangkat lunak yang terdiri dari analisa kebutuhan perangkat lunak, desain, pembuatan kode programdan pengujian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari observasi, wawancara dan studipustaka. Sistem yang dibangun ini menyediakan fasilitas seperti pengolahan rekening akun, penerimaankas, pengeluaran kas, mengakses laporan jurnal, laporan buku besar, laporan laba rugi, laporan neraca saldodan pengaturan user. Sistem penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas yang dibangun ini diharapkan dapatmembantu meningkatkan kinerja pengolahan penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas pada Kantor CamatPontianak Timur.
ANTESEDEN PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI DAN PARTISIPASI DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN POSDAYA DI PEMERINTAH KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Ubud Sahnaz , Rachmawati Nurul Aisyah , Ramayanti Rizka , Syahputra Ade
Published: February 2019

ANTESEDEN PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI DAN PARTISIPASI DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN POSDAYA DI PEMERINTAH KOTA BEKASIAbstrak Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perkembangan posdaya di Kota Bekasi dari tahun 2011 sampai dengan 2013 dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kebijakan, komitmen, dan peran Pemerintah Kota Bekasi dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan partisipasi anggota posdaya untuk mengembangkan posdaya. Data diambil menggunakan metode sampling berstrata tiga tahap. Alat analisis menggunakan pendekatan Generalized Structured Component Analysis. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa secara umum posdaya di Kota Bekasi mengalami perkembangan dari tahun 2011 hingga 2013. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa kebijakan dan peran Pemerintah Kota Bekasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi anggota posdaya. Motivasi anggota posdaya juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perkembangan posdaya dengan variabel partisipasi sebagai variabel intervening. Namun demikian, penelitian ini belum dapat membuktikan pengaruh komitmen Pemerintah Kota Bekasi terhadap motivasi anggota posdaya. Penelitian ini juga belum dapat membuktikan pengaruh peran Pemerintah Kota Bekasi dengan partisipasi dan motivasi terhadap perkembangan posdaya. Kata kunci: Pemerintah Kota Bekasi, motivasi, partisipasi, perkembangan posdaya ANTECEDENTS OF MOTIVATION AND PARTICIPATION ENHANCEMENT IN DEVELOPING POSDAYA MUNICIPALITY GOVERNMENT IN BEKASI Abstract The study was conducted to determine the progress of posdaya in Bekasi municipality from 2011 to 2013 as well as to determine the effect of the policy, the commitment, and the role of Bekasi government in increasing motivation and participation of posdaya’s members to develop posdaya. The sample taken by using the sampling method and a three-stage stratified sampling method was used. This study also used structural model. This study found that in general posdaya in Bekasi experienced growth from 2011 to 2013. Moreover, this study also found that the policies and the role of the Bekasi government gave a significant effect on the motivation of members posdaya. Motivations of posdaya members also have a significant effect on the development of posdaya with variable participation as an intervening variable. However, this research has not been able to support the hypothesis on the effect of the Bekasi government's commitment to the motivation posdaya members. This research also has not been able to show the influence of the role of Bekasi municipal government with the participation and motivation for the development of posdaya. Keywords: Bekasi municipality government, policy, posdaya’s development
MAHALNYA KETELADANAN PANCASILA
Authors: Karim Muhamad
Published: February 2019

Buku karangan Yudi Latif berjudul “Mata Air Keteladanan. Pancasila dalam Perbuatan” adalah kelanjutan dari buku sebelumnya “Negara Paripurna: Historisitas, Rasionalitas, dan Aktualisasi Pancasila (2011)”. Bila buku pertama Yudi Latif menganalisis secara mendalam soal aspek sejarah, rasionalitas dan aktualitas Pancasila, maka buku kedua ini Yudi mengisahkan keteladanan para tokoh bangsa baik yang sudah almarhum maupun masih hidup semacam Jokowi dan Rismaharini. Buku kedua ini Yudi Latif mampu mengkontekstualisasikan nilai-nilai sila Pancasila dalam kisah perilaku para tokoh pendiri bangsa dan pemimpin bangsa. Ia mengisahkan bagaimana kisah-kisah hidup para tokoh yang mencerminkan kejujuran, kesederhanaan, integritas dan penghormatan kemajukan dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Mereka adalah sosok-sosok yang menghargai perbedaan, manusiawi dan santun, mencintai tanah airnya, adil dan solider. Mungkin tak terbayangkan pada masa kini tokoh bangsa, I. J. Kasimo, Ketua Umum Partai Katolik menjadi Ketua Panitia perbaikan rumah Prawoto Mangkusasmito, Tokoh Partai Masyumi. Kasimo rela mengantar map berisi les untuk mencari sumbangan perbaikan rumah Prawoto. Ini sebuah keteladanan luar biasa (hal 2). Kedua tokoh bangsa ini tak pernah memikirkan “perbedaan” etnik, suku maupun agama. Mereka tetap membangun cara hidup yang harmoni, dan penuh nilai-nilai kebajikan. Saling menolong dan membantu serta saling mencintai itulah dasar segala agama kata Yudi Latif (hal 44).
Pembentukan Pengusaha Lokal Dalam Industri Perikanan Di Indonesia
Authors: Lenggono Setia P
Published: February 2019

Pembentukan Pengusaha Lokal Dalam Industri Perikanan Di Indonesia Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui proses pembentukan pengusaha lokal di kalangan migran Bugis dalam industri perikanan di Kawasan Delta Mahakam. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma konstruktivisme, menggabungkan metode etnografi dan partisipatif dengan teknik participant-observation, Focus Group Discussion dan wawancara mendalam – studi riwayat hidup. Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa proses pembentukan pengusaha perikanan lokal berlangsung setelah beroperasinya kegiatan industri perikanan ekspor pada 1974, membuka ruang bagi kehadiran pedagang perantara pada area-area yang tidak mampu ditangani langsung perusahaan eksportir. Para pengusaha lokal yang sukses adalah para ponggawa ‘pengikut’ yang berhasil melakukan ekstensifikasi usaha, dengan memanfaatkan momentum ‘keunggulan pada kesempatan pertama untuk memulai’, pasca pelarangan trawl pada 1983. Melalui hegemoni kulturalnya, para ponggawa melakukan ‘eksploitasi’ melalui penciptaan struktur pasar monopoli maupun monopsoni sehingga terjadi monopoli raw material dan akumulasi kapital yang mendorong terjadinya industrialisasi perikanan ekspor oleh para ponggawa. Meskipun demikian, pola hubungan pertambakan yang dipraktikkan masih menyisakan ruang resiprositas yang melekat pada tradisi, passe’, sehingga mereduksi hubungan usaha yang cenderung ekploitatatif. Kata Kunci: Pengusaha Lokal, Ponggawa, Patronase Pertambakan, Industri Perikanan. Formation of Local Entrepreneurs In Fishery Industry in Indonesia Abstract The study is to examine the process of local entrepreneurs formation among the Bugis migrants and aquaculture capitalization form capable of pushing the 'the rise of the local economy' in the Mahakam Delta area. This study used a constructivist paradigm, combining ethnography and participatory methods with techniques participant observation (participant-observation). This study revealed that the process of establishing a local fishery entrepreneurs took place after the operation of the fishing industry export activities in 1974 that opened the space for the presence of middle traders in areas that are not able to be handled directly by exporter companies. Many successful local entrepreuneur, is the Ponggawa (middle traders) 'the followers' who succeeded in extending the business, taking 'advantage of the momentum at the first opportunity to start', the post-ban trawling in 1983. With its cultural hegemony, the Ponggawa do 'exploitation' through the creation of market structure monopolistic or monopsonistic, so that there was a monopoly of raw materials and capital accumulation that encourage industrialization of fisheries exports by the Ponggawa. Nevertheless, the pattern of relationships aquaculture that practiced still leaves a space of reciprocity inherent in tradition, passe ', thereby reducing business relationships that has exploitative tendency. Keywords: Local Entrepreneur, Ponggawa, Aquaculure Patronage, Fishing Industry
Impact of military lifestyle on employment status and income among female civilian spouses of Canadian Armed Forces members
Authors: Wang Zhigang , Pullman Lesleigh E.
Published: February 2019

Introduction: The military lifestyle has a significant impact on the quality of life of military families. In this article, we examine its impact on military spousal employment status and income. Methods: The data sets used in the analyses included 2,871 female civilian spouses of Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) Regular Force members who completed the Quality of Life (QOL) Survey administered in 2009 and 2013. Regression analyses were conducted to evaluate whether factors associated with the military lifestyle (i.e., mobility, dwelling) predicted spousal employment status and income while controlling for socio-demographic characteristics of CAF personnel and their spouses. Results: The results showed that factors associated with the military lifestyle had a significant impact on CAF spousal employment and income. Discussion: These findings broaden our knowledge of the barriers faced by CAF spouses and will help the CAF strengthen support programs and services to improve CAF spousal employment.
The impact of deployment length on the investing, saving, and spending behaviours of Canadian Armed Forces members
Authors: Ouellet Eric , Williams Lisa , Wang Zhigang
Published: February 2019

Introduction: Very little research has examined the impact of the length of deployments on financial behaviours. Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) members receive different levels and types of compensation for deployments that are more or less than 60 days, both of which can affect members’ saving and spending behaviours. Thus, the present study examines whether the financial behaviours of CAF members who have been deployed differs from those who have not and whether deployment length affects members’ financial behaviours. Methods: Among 1,887 Regular Force CAF members completing a financial survey, participants who had been deployed in the previous two years ( n = 356) were asked to indicate whether they had increased their spending and whether they had saved or invested more money as a result of their deployment. Results: CAF members who had been deployed were less likely than members who had not been deployed to engage in negative financial behaviours and were more likely to report positive financial behaviours. Those who had been deployed for longer than 60 days indicated that they had increased the amount of money saved or invested as a result of their deployment. Spending did not change significantly as a result of deployment. Discussion: This study provides a preliminary examination of the financial behaviours of deployed CAF members. Findings suggest that the length of deployment impacts members’ saving habits. CAF financial planners may use these findings to help tailor their services to the needs of personnel returning from varying lengths of deployments.
Veteran income and employment policies in Canada
Authors: MacLean Mary Beth , Roach Mary Beth , Keough Jacinta , MacLean Linda
Published: February 2019

Introduction: This article examines the history of Veteran financial benefits provided by Veterans Affairs Canada (VAC) since the First World War. Methods: The history of financial benefits is described using policy documents held at VAC. Data from the Life After Service Studies (LASS), covering Veterans released since 1998, were used to describe income and employment among Veterans today. Results: For wartime-era Veterans, benefits supported those with service-related disability and their employment, along with those experiencing poverty. Post–Korean War Veteran benefits were limited to service-related disability benefits. Studies during 1997–2003 suggested that the needs of Veterans and their families were inadequately addressed by existing VAC programs. Consequently, the Government of Canada announced plans to modernize its programs, and the New Veterans Charter (NVC) was launched in 2006. Subsequently, NVC financial benefits have been expanded numerous times. The incomes of Regular Force Veterans declined after release but recovered, surpassing pre-release income, and low-income rates were half that of Canadians. Most Regular Force Veterans were employed after release and satisfied with their work. Lower rates of difficult adjustment were found among employed Veterans, who were satisfied with their finances and jobs. Higher rates of difficult adjustment were found among Veterans who were not employed; who were not satisfied with their job, main activity, or finances; or who were experiencing low income. Discussion: Wartime-era Veterans’ financial benefits and employment supports were guided by the idea of opportunity with security. After 2006, policy returned to a focus on employment supports to enhance Veteran well-being while continuing to provide financial benefits for Veterans experiencing service-related disability.
Does Studying Veterinary Medicine Improve Students’ Haptic Perception Ability? A Pilot Study With Two Age-Groups
Authors: Mueller Stephanie M. , Bernigau Dora , Muelling Christoph , Grunwald Martin
Published: February 2019

Haptic perception is an important tool for veterinarians. The present study analyzed the association between the haptic perception threshold of veterinary students and their palpatory experience. To approach this goal, 35 female students of veterinary medicine were divided into two groups with different levels of experience: (a) students with little practical experience, at the beginning of their studies (first year), and (b) students close to the end of their theoretical training (fourth year). To thoroughly evaluate the students’ sense of touch, three different test procedures were used: the Haptic Threshold Test (HTT), the Haptic Figures Test (HFT), and tactile acuity. Contrary to our expectations, we found worse mean haptic perception thresholds (HTT) in the more experienced students than in the less experienced group. This effect was significantly correlated with age. Furthermore, we found that longer exploration times were not sufficient to compensate for shortcomings in haptic perception. We also found large interindividual differences. Future studies should investigate whether and to what extend these effects have an impact on students’ palpation performance on simulators and live animals. Moreover, which beneficial effects may be achieved through an additional haptic training for students with inferior haptic thresholds should be investigated. Improving haptic perception abilities in veterinary students could be one important step toward achieving satisfactory Day One Competences in university graduates.
Using a Standardized Client Encounter to Practice Death Notification after the Unexpected Death of a Feline Patient Following Routine Ovariohysterectomy
Authors: Englar Ryane E.
Published: February 2019

Death notification is an important skill for health care providers to carry out, yet few clinicians feel adequately prepared to complete this task. To address these gaps in clinical training, some medical educators have incorporated standardized patients (SPs) into the curriculum to allow students to practice death notification in a safe, controlled environment. Veterinary educators agree that end-of-life communication skills are essential for success in clinical practice, and many rely on standardized clients (SCs) for role-play concerning euthanasia. However, anticipatory loss is distinct from unexpected death, and death notification is strikingly absent from the veterinary literature. To introduce students to death notification, Midwestern University College of Veterinary Medicine (MWU CVM) developed a communications curriculum that culminated in a scripted encounter, “Basil, the Scottish Fold.” Students must explain to an SC that his kitten died following routine ovariohysterectomy. Pre- and post-event surveys completed by 19 students demonstrated valuable lessons in death notification word choice, particularly what not to say. I hope that this teaching tool may be adapted for use by other colleges of veterinary medicine to allow students to practice death notification.
Evaluation of a First-Year Veterinary Surgical Skills Laboratory: A Retrospective Review
Authors: Cosford Kevin , Hoessler Carolyn , Shmon Cindy
Published: February 2019

A retrospective review of the first-year surgical skills competency-based assessment was performed at the Western College of Veterinary Medicine (WCVM) using 6 years of data from 475 students. The cumulative pass rate was 88.2% on first attempt and 99.2% upon remediation. Student gender did not influence overall pass/fail rates, with a failure rate of 11.1% for female students and 10.5% for male students ( p = 0.88). Significantly decreased pass rates were associated with identification of the Mayo scissors (p = 0.03), explanation of using Allis tissue forceps ( p = 0.002), and performance of a Lembert suture pattern ( p < 0.01). An increased pass rate was observed for the cruciate pattern ( p < 0.01). No differences were found in pass/fail rates for hand ties ( p = 0.80) or instrument ties ( p = 0.60). The most common errors occurred with half hitch ties: hand ties (53%) and instrument ties (38%). The most common errors were also recognized for instrument handling (31%) and needle management (20%) during the suture pattern section. The veterinary medical education community may benefit from the evidence-based findings of this research, in terms of understanding student performance across competencies, identifying areas requiring additional mentoring, and determining appropriate competencies for first-year veterinary students.
Peer-Led Academic Support for Pre-Arrival Students of the BVM&S Degree Program
Authors: Paterson Jessie , Keys Charles , Phillips Katherine , Yntema Monique , MacKay Jill R.D.
Published: February 2019

Mental health challenges are of growing concern to the veterinary community. Within veterinary education, there has been increasing focus on building resilience in students and identifying likely stressors, such as the transition into the veterinary curriculum for first-year students. In this study, we evaluated a peer-led project to provide pre-arrival materials to incoming students. Through a combination of learner analytics and post-course surveys, we investigated usage of resources and the effects on student’s attitudes toward the veterinary curriculum. Over the 2 years the course has been running, 159 students (64% of total) have visited the course, but only 39% ( n = 98) have actively engaged with the materials. The course was most frequently accessed from Friday to Sunday (53% of visits), and over 50% of the visits occurred 1 week before arrival. The post-course questionnaire in the first year of the course’s delivery had a 17% response rate ( n = 24) and most students (71%) reflected on feeling anxious about beginning their studies. 88% said they felt they had benefited from the material’s availability. While not all students used the resources, providing peer-led teaching opportunities at high-stress points is an effective method of easing transitions.
Insular glioma surgery: an evolution of thought and practice
Authors: Hervey-Jumper Shawn L. , Berger Mitchel S.
Published: February 2019

OBJECTIVE

The goal of this article is to review the history of surgery for low- and high-grade gliomas located within the insula with particular focus on microsurgical technique, anatomical considerations, survival, and postoperative morbidity.

METHODS

The authors reviewed the literature for published reports focused on insular region anatomy, neurophysiology, surgical approaches, and outcomes for adults with World Health Organization grade II–IV gliomas.

RESULTS

While originally considered to pose too great a risk, insular glioma surgery can be performed safely due to the collective efforts of many individuals. Similar to resection of gliomas located within other cortical regions, maximal resection of gliomas within the insula offers patients greater survival time and superior seizure control for both newly diagnosed and recurrent tumors in this region. The identification and the preservation of M2 perforating and lateral lenticulostriate arteries are critical steps to preventing internal capsule stroke and hemiparesis. The transcortical approach and intraoperative mapping are useful tools to maximize safety.

CONCLUSIONS

The insula’s proximity to middle cerebral and lenticulostriate arteries, primary motor areas, and perisylvian language areas makes accessing and resecting gliomas in this region challenging. Maximal safe resection of insular gliomas not only is possible but also is associated with excellent outcomes and should be considered for all patients with low- and high-grade gliomas in this area.