bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRONOUNS IN AMERICAN POLITICAL SPEECHES
Authors:   Sveučilište u Splitu, MATIĆ Daniela
Published: December 2024

This paper studies personal pronouns and their derived forms as ideological discourse features. The aim is to identify, compare and contrast these pronominal forms within speech acts used in the speeches delivered by two presidential candidates of two ideologically opposed political parties (Speech 1 and Speech 2) to establish whether their syntactic style reflects their ideologi­cal world view, divides or unites the electorate around a com­mon goal as well as whether the speeches fit in the “ideological square” (van Dijk 1998, 2008). The methodology draws on criti­cal discourse analysis and the speech act theory. This analysis first shows the occurrence of personal, possessive and reflexive pronouns and adjectives and changes in their referents within speech acts and verbs and verbal tenses. We concluded that the speeches did not follow the principle of van Dijk’s “ideologi­cal square”, since we did not find the opposition of the collec­tive “us” and “them”. However, the ideological difference was observed in the speakers’ choice of the pronoun “you”, in the division of the electorate and in the number of directives ad­dressed to the audience – a higher number in S1, and, on the other hand, indirect directives and call for cooperation and uni­ty of the whole nation in S2. The ideological opposition was also detectable in their choice of speech acts and verbal forms, i. e. whether the speaker was more prone to promising, both in singular and plural form in S1, which could be interpreted as a populist move, or to stating some wishes in the singular form, suggesting a more cautious approach, as in S2.
NJEGOŠ’S KNOWLEDGE OF ITALIAN
Authors:   Filozofski fakultet – Nikšić, KILIBARDA Vesna
Published: December 2024

There are various sources, more or less documented, claiming that in addition to Russian, French and a little German, Njegoš knew Italian. The paper reviews the circumstances in which Njegoš learned it, as well as the testimonies on the basis of which we can assess the extent to which he knew Italian, i.e. was able to use it.
THE NARRATIVE PROCEDURES AND POSTMODERN ELEMENTS IN DAVIDOVA ZVIJEZDA
Authors: MANDIĆ Ethem
Published: December 2024

The author of the paper presents some of the basic issues of narrative and the structure of Davidova zvijezda (The Star of David) by Zuvdija Hodžić, as well as some of the basic postmodernism postulates underlying the story of David Šahan.
NAUME RADIČESKI’S INTERPRETATION OF THE MONTENEGRIN LITERATURE
Authors:   Institut za crnogorski jezik i književnost, RADOMAN Aleksandar
Published: December 2024

In this paper, the author provides an overview of the contribution of Macedonian literary historian Naume Radičeski to literary Montenegristics. Radičeski has dealt with Montenegrin literary themes and the relations between Montenegrin and Macedonian literature for the past three decades, ad-dressing the issue through numerous studies, essays and reviews gathered in Analytical Reflections from 2007. The author points to Radičeski’s field of interest which ranges from the classics of Montenegrin literature of the nineteenth century, such as Petar II Petrović and Marko Miljanov Popović, to contemporary writers, such as Sreten Perović and Mirko Rakočević. In terms of the range of interests and topics that he dealt with, Naume Radičeski occupies a special place among foreign Montenegrists.
THE FIRST STUDY OF MONTENEGRIN RHETORIC (Academician Radovan Radonjić: Crnogorska retorika, DANU − Pobjeda, 2011, Podgorica)
Authors:   Univerzitet Crne Gore, SAVKOVIĆ-VUKČEVIĆ Nela ,   Univerzitet Donja Gorica
Published: December 2024

Radovan Radonjić, the founder of rhetoric in Montenegro, published the first study devoted to Montenegrin oratory. The study presents an analysis of Montenegrin public speaking, determines the factors that influenced the development of Montenegrin rhetoric, analyzes how rhetoric is positioned on the scale of spiritual values that formed the Montenegrin ethical and libertarian consciousness, and compares the achievements of Montenegrin with the European and global rhetoric.
ON THE CONTEMPORARY CULTURAL RELATIONS BETWEEN CROATIA AND MONTENEGRO
Authors:   Filozofski fakultet Sveučilišta J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, VARGA OSWALD Tina
Published: December 2024

The collection of papers entitled Ivan Mažuranić (1814–1890) i Crna Gora: Cetinje od 27.09. do 01.10.2009. was prepared as a part of a polyvalent international sub-project: Dani Ivana Mažuranića (1814–1890) u Crnoj Gori 2009. The papers in the Collection encompass various topics about Ivan Mažuranić and Petar II Petrović Njegoš, ranging from literary-historical, lit-erary, historical, linguistic, cultural, and methodological to legal and other issues, classified in several sections. It is the intention of this paper, written two years after the release of the Collection, to remind the general public of the significance of this work that resulted from permeation of two neighboring cultures, Croatian and Montenegrin.
THE ROLE OF LITERATURE IN CULTURAL MEMORY
Authors:   Institut za crnogorski jezik i književnost, PAPOVIĆ Neda
Published: December 2024

The paper presents a brief literary-theoretical and critical review of the book entitled Crnogorska literatura i tradicija (Montenegrin Literature and Tradition) by Danilo Radojević. According to the author, the book is char-acterized by the metatextuality phenomenon concerning the most significant representative works of the Montenegrin literature, which is used to explain the process of literary-historical conception and self-description of the Montenegrin tradition as a cumulus of its favored socio-cultural codes reflected on the Montenegrin literary canon.
ON SOME ASPECTS OF THE USE OF CONJUNCTIONS GDJE, IAKO (MADA) AND JER
Authors:   Univerzitet Mediteran – Podgorica, ABOVIĆ Miomir
Published: December 2024

In this paper, the author discusses certain aspects of the use of conjunctions where, although (though), and for, which have not been studied so far in the framework of the Montenegrin / Serbian / Croatian / Bosnian language studies. The focus is on the non-primary contexts and meanings of these conjunctions, which are still quite frequently encountered in language use. The material for analysis was excerpted from texts of all functional styles of Montenegrin, Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian language.
ON THE STRUCTURE OF COMPOUNDS IN MEDIEVAL ALBANIAN ONOMASTICS
Authors: BRAJOVIĆ Zarija
Published: December 2024

The paper presents a reflection on the compounds in Albanian onomastics, mainly based on the material from the 15th and 16th century.
SYNONYMY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ENGLISH LINGUISTIC THEORIES
Authors:   Institut za strane jezike, ČARAPIĆ Dragana
Published: December 2024

In this paper, the author focuses on synonymy – an area that is often under-represented in linguistic research in our region. The incompleteness of its definition and theoretical description is often the subject of criticism of the way in which it is represented the native language textbooks in the classroom. The present paper aims to point to the complexity of the notion from the perspective of English linguistic theories, complementing the theoretical repre-sentation of this unjustly neglected part of linguistic research in Montenegro and beyond.
PRAGMATIC FAILURES IN CROSS-CULTURAL COMMUNICATION: THEIR CAUSES AND PREVENTION
Authors:   Yerevan State University, Armenia, KARAPETYAN Lili
Published: December 2024

The paper provides an insight into the causes of pragma­tic failures (both pragmalinguistic and sociopragmatic) in cro­ss-cultural communication and suggests some effective means to assist language students to develop not only linguistic but also pragmatic competence which will help them to meet practical communicative needs: to better interpret and express meaning in a target language. This will undoubtedly contribute a great deal towards intercultural understanding. Exposing learners to pragmatics in their second or foreign language helps them to expand their perception of the target language, thus preventing possible misunderstandings.
THE ART OF NARRATION OF ČEDO VUKOVIĆ
Authors:   Univerzitet Donja Gorica − Podgorica, KALEZIĆ-ĐURIČKOVIĆ Sofija
Published: December 2024

Works of Čedo Vuković (1920) present a real treasury of the most diverse range of subjects, motifs, genres and orientation demonstrated by the author in his very extensive and fruitful creative arc. In the manner of some Montenegrin writers, such as Dušan Kostić, Vuković began his creation with works for children, continued with a children’s science fiction and adventure novel, and proceeded with works for adults through narrative forms, selections, essays, plays and poems.
TRADITIONAL CHILDREN’S UPBRINGING IN LIVNO’S PROVERBS
Authors:   OŠ „Fra Lovro Karaula“, PŠ „Podhum“ Livno, POPOVIĆ Sanela , DRAGIĆ Marko ,   Filozofski fakultet Sveučilišta u Splitu
Published: December 2024

The present paper reflects on the fact that some contemporary field studies in Livno region note proverbial expressions containing guidelines and methods of traditional children’s upbringing. Authority, experiential authentication, integrity, and reliability of proverbs are strategically used with the aim of identifying and reconstructing the model of upbringing present in proverbs and to deepen and confirm knowledge of the methods and techniques of traditional upbringing. In order to clearly identify the determinants of traditional upbringing, the paper presents and compares the general features of both, traditional and modern upbringing strategies.
SENGHOR, BLACK POET
Authors:   L’Université de Zadar, VRANČIĆ Frano
Published: December 2024

Leopold Sédar Sengor (1906–2001) was a Senegalese poet, the first president of independent Senegal, founder of the Francophonie and the first dark-skinned member of the French Academy. Together with Aimé Césaire and Léon Damas, Senghor defined the concept of negritude in response to the extreme dominance of French culture in the colonies. Moreover, negritude became his guiding principle both in poetry and his career of a state official. He deemed that every African has separate and distinct innate qualities, refuting the assumption that Caucasian people were intellectually and culturally superior to blacks. In the opinion of Senghor, negritude is a powerful weapon against colonialism, but also the means of liberation since it affirms black identity and culture. However, unlike Césaire and Damas who fiercely fought against assimilation, Senghor advocated mixing of white and black culture. Moreover, in the collection of poems Éthiopiques, he fights against hate and prays to God to forgive France for its colonial policy, but also advocates reconciliation with the French people, which is especially clear in the poem Prayer for Peace (Prière de paix). In addition, these poems glorify African history, beauty and harmony of traditional African society. Others, however, celebrate nature, the rhythm of black music instruments as well as the beauty of the African women. Finally, the poet urges Africans to free themselves from the burden of their past by inviting them to a peaceful and harmonious life with their former enemies.
NJEGOŠ IN ITALIAN: TRANSLATIONS AND WRITINGS -BIBLIOGRAPHY
Authors:   Filozofski fakultet Nikšić, KILIBARDA Vesna
Published: December 2024

The present paper contains a bibliography of Italian translations of the poetic works of Petar II Petrović Njegoš, as well as a variety of writings published in Italian on the Montenegrin bishop and poet. It encompasses a chronological span of nearly 180 years, starting in the thirties of the nineteenth century, when the first Italian translations of Njegoš’s poetry were prepared, and ending in 2013 when the translation of the Mountain Wreath, which was thought to be lost for decades and is considered the best of the three integral versions of the Njegoš’s masterpiece in Italian, was published in Montenegro.
MONOGRAPH ON NJEGOŠ BY P. A. LAVROVV IN MONTENEGRIN
Authors:   Dukljanska akademija nauka i umjetnosti, RADOJEVIĆ Danilo
Published: December 2024

The Montenegrin translation of the monograph on Njegoš written by Russian Slavist Petr Alekseevich Lavrov (1856-1929), published by the Institute for Montenegrin Language and Literature, with a foreword by a literary critic and researcher of Njegoš, Krsto Pižurica, presents a significant work for the Montenegrin culture. Lavrovv’s MA thesis Petar II Petrović Njegoš, Bishop of Montenegro and his Literary Activity is the first major result of the research, through which the Montenegrin poet, philosopher and statesman entered a shortlist of artists who are a constant challenge for the literary-aest-hetic, philosophical, historiographical and other research.
NOT ALL THE STEREOTYPES ABOUT THE BALKANS ARE NEGATIVE (Jakov SABLJIĆ, Croatian and Montenegrin Novel (Inter-Literary Interpretation), ICJK, Podgorica, 2010)
Authors: IVANOVIĆ Milena
Published: December 2024

The present paper reviews a study entitled Croatian and Montenegrin Novel (Inter-Literary Interpretation) by Jakov Sabljić, which was written within the scientific project Cultures in Contact: Centennial Croatian and Montenegrin Literary Identity. Based on a comparative methodological concept, and starting from the position of cultural studies, the author examines the writers of both literatures, and approaches the problem of studying and comparing the modern Croatian and Montenegrin novel through three important categories: reality (mimesis problem, simulacralisation), boundaries (cultural, national, personal) and identity (national, individual, media-mediated), as well as the manner of their shaping through language, literature and culture.
Duyusal Uyarım Açısından Bitkisel Peyzaj Uygulamalarının İncelenmesi, Malatya Örneği
Authors: Öner Gamze , Pouya Sima
Published: December 2024

Bitkilerin görme, dokunma, koku alma ve tat alma duyularının uyardığı bilinmektedir. Ayrıca bitkiler çeşitli şekil ve renkleriyle görme duyusunu, yapraklarına dokunma ile dokunmayı, çiçek ve meyvelerin kokularıyla koku almayı, meyvelerle tat almayı ve yaprakların sesleri ile işitme duyusunu uyandırır. Beş duyuyu harekete geçiren bitkiler, insanlarda duygusal istikrar ve duyarlılığı geliştirebilecek çok duyulu uyarımlar şeklinde bir ortam sağlayabilir. Peyzaj tasarım projelerinde bitkisel tasarım peyzaj tasarım sürecinin önemli bir parçası olmuştur. Peyzaj mimarlığı disiplininde bitkiler görsel, işlevsel ve ekolojik bakımından kullanılmaktadır. Ancak yapılan ön incelmeler tasarlanan kentsel açık ve yeşil alanlarındaki bitkilerin duyusal uyarım kapsamında kullanımlarının zayıf olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. Genellikle tasarımcıları bitkisel tasarımlarında bitkileri gölge sağlama, yön gösterme ve bunun gibi amaçlar için kullanmaktadırlar. Bu bağlamda mevcut yapılan kentsel yeşil alanlarda ve parklarda duyusal uyarım sağlayan bitki kullanımının ne ölçüde kullanıldığının incelenmesi bu çalışmanın asıl amacı olmuştur. Yapılan çalışma içerisinde Türkiye’nin Malatya kentinde var olan parkların duyusal uyarım kapsamında peyzaj uygulamalarının değerlendirilmesi yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın sonucu, 4 farklı rekreasyon alanında yapılan bitkisel tasarım incelemelerine göre bu alanlarda kullanılan bitki türlerin en fazla görme ve dokunma duyusunun uyandırdığını ve koku, ses ve tat duyuların uyandırması anlamında eksiklerin olduğunu açıklamıştır.
Modeling of Thresher Capacity and Fuel Consumption Equations Using Dimensional Analysis for Threshing Operation
Authors: Aseffa Tasfaye
Published: December 2024

Threshing capacity and fuel consumption in postharvest operations are the main factors in selecting a thresher. The problem was user was not easily understood the relation thresher capacity and fuel consumption. To easily understand the relationship, a model is needed for the independent and dependent factors. The model was developed for threshing capacity, and fuel consumption depends on parameter factors. The purpose of modeling is to select threshers, estimate thresher capacity, and identify direct and indirect factors. There are nine independent variables. These are: cylinder diameter (d), cylinder length (L), concave clearance (Cc), feed rate (Fr), drum speed (S), moisture content (Mc), crop straw ratio (R), spike/peg length (PL), and crop bulk density (ρ) and The Buckingham, pi theorem is used in basic dimensional. The threshing capacity and fuel consumption were developed. The equation was TC is equal to d2vρ (L*d-1, L*d-1, Fr *d-2Vρ) MC* 𝑆R and for fuel consumption of stationary thresher was Fc is equal to d2v (L*d-1, L*d-1, Fr*d-2Vρ) MC* 𝑆R developed. The performance investigation was conducted at three levels of drum speed (1000, 1100, and 1200 rpm) and feed rate (600, 700, and 800 kg h-1) with split-plot experimental design. The maximum threshing capacity is 234.22 kg h-1 at feed rate 800 kg h-1 and a drum speed of 1200 rpm and it consume 2.245 L h-1. The lowest threshing capacity is 223.20 kg h-1 at drum speed is 1000 rpm and the feed rate is 600 kg h-1 with fuel consumption is 2.00 L h-1. The equation developed contributed to research in that it helped researchers and designers easily understand the relation of thresher performance determinants. Consequently, using a model created by dimensional analysis is the most effective method for comprehending thresher-related parameters as result, as the speed of the drum increases, the thresher capacity increases as fuel consumption increases. Therefore, the developed model is a simple and easy way to choose and design the thresher.
Konya İli Ereğli İlçesinde Kırıkhan Yerel Popülasyonu Siyah Havucun Hassas Ekiminde Sıra Üzeri Bitki Dağılım Düzgünlüğü ile Bazı Kalite Kriterlerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Hacıseferoğulları Haydar , Uslu Nurhan
Published: December 2024

Türkiye'de, Konya’nın Ereğli ve Karapınar ilçeleri ile Hatay İlinin Kırıkhan ilçesinde siyah havuç üretimi yapılmakta, taze sebze olarak ve yüksek oranda fermente edilmiş içecek üretiminde kullanılmaktadır. Bu araştırmada, Kırıkhan yerel populasyonu tohumların farklı lokasyon olan Konya Ereğli ilçesinde ekimi yapılmıştır. Ekim işlemi sonucunda, sıra üzeri tohum dağılım düzgünlüğü, siyah havuçların çap, kütle, uzunluk ve çatallanma oranları ile renk ve bazı gıda analiz sonuçlarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Ekim işlemi sırta üç dar sıra (75 mm) olarak vakumlu tip pnömatik hassas sebze ekim makinesi ile 2.16 km h-1 ilerleme hızında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Denemeler, üç farklı anma ekim mesafesinde (22.30 mm, 49.08 mm ve 67.22 mm), tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre (2x3) üç tekerrürlü olarak yürütülmüştür. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre her iki tohumda bitki dağılımının varyasyon katsayısı değerleri, birim alandaki bitki sayısı, ortalama havuç çapı, ortalama havuç kütlesi ve ortalama havuç boyu değerleri sırasıyla, %63.79 ile %79.12, 20.56 ile 105.11 bit.m-2, 25.91 ile 47.03 mm, 57.73 ile 223.40 g, 202.2 ile 315.1 mm ve %2.22 ile %12.87 arasında bulunmuştur. Gıda analiz sonuçlarına göre her iki tohumla üretilen siyah havuçalrın briks, pH, antioksidan aktivitesi ve toplam fenolik miktarları sırasıyla %7.37 ile %8.10, 5.47 ile 5.61, %78.20 ile %80.32 ve 629.1 ile 803.7 mg GAE (100 g)-1 arasında belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, çıplak ve kalibre edilmiş tohumlarla Z2 (49 mm) ekim mesafesinde ekim yapılması gıda analiz sonuçlarına göre önerilebilir.
Development of a Greenhouse Steam-powered, Self-propelled Soil Sterilization Device
Authors: Shawky El-sayed Ahmed , Mansour Shalaby Refaaay Mohamed
Published: December 2024

This study aims to develop an eco-friendly, self-propelled device to sterilize greenhouses soils with pressurized, superheated steam. The innovated device sterilizes greenhouse soils directly without removing their structures. The device operates electrically with remote control and is equipped with a smart electronic system to control superheated steam temperatures. The device is an alternative to pollutant chemical and long-term solarization sterilization methods. Three forward speeds (steaming exposure periods) of the steam soil sterilizer were tested: 0.05 m s-1 (7s), 0.12 m s-1 (4s), and 0.19 (3s) m s-1. Three pressurized superheated steam temperatures of 153 ºC (0.414 MPa), 170 ºC (0.689 MPa), and 183 ºC (0.965 MPa) were tested at three heights of the steam distributor above the soil surface: 0, 25, and 50 mm. The efficiency of controlling common fungal pathogens, nematodes, and weed seeds were estimated and compared to solarization control. The performance rates, field efficiency, and operating costs of the steam sterilizer were evaluated. The maximal control efficiencies for fungal pathogens for Fusarium oxysporum, Rhizoctonia solani, and Pythium spp. were 90.90, 92.72, and 91.37%, respectively. The highest value of nematode control efficiency was 97.73%. The maximal specific energy consumption rate was 30.96 kW h ha-1 at a field capacity of 0.05 ha h-1 with an average operational cost of 434.18 USD ha-1. The cucumber yield for experimental greenhouses increases by 3.36% over control. It could be recommended to generalize using the developed sterilizer technique in greenhouses for cultivating organic crops.
Air injection in Subsurface Drip Irrigation as an Efficient Method for Zucchini Production
Authors: Hussein Nermin , Saad Shereen , Refaie Khaled , Sultan Wael , Ghonimy Mohamed , Alzoheıry Ahmed
Published: December 2024

Agriculture is a key pillar of the economy, constantly facing challenges due to population growth and climate change. Enhancing the sustainability and efficiency of crop production and improving water use efficiency are essential. to evaluate air injection into subsurface drip irrigation system for zucchini production as efficient method for subsurface drip irrigation systems to improve water use efficiency (WUE), and zucchini production in heavy clay soils. Results showed that injecting air through built-in emitters using a compressor during the last third of the irrigation time maintained acceptable system performance, as measured by indicators like CV, qvar, and EU%. It also improved the physical properties of dry sieved aggregates and enhanced the availability of macronutrients, significantly improving and maintaining heavy clay soil, leading to a 27% increase in zucchini crop yields and 22% water savings compared to the control. Economic analysis indicated that air injection was a feasible option, increasing gross returns by 21% compared to the control, with a benefit-cost ratio of 2.3% for air injection versus 1.8% for the control.
Epistemik Adaletsizlik Çerçevesinde Türkiye’nin Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliği Politikalarının AB’ye Uyumu
Authors: Bal Deniz
Published: December 2024

Avrupa Birliği (AB), hem kendi sınırları içinde hem de küresel ölçekte toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğini teşvik etme ve ilerletme konusunda lider bir aktör olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Türkiye’nin yirmi yılı aşkın adaylık süreci boyunca, AB’nin toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği alanındaki etkileri ele alınmış; bu süreçte Avrupalılaşmanın zamanla Avrupalılaşma karşıtlığına dönüştüğü savunulmuştur. Bu makale, AB’nin toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği liderliğini feminist epistemik adalet ve kolonyal modernite kavramaları çerçevesinde sorunsallaştırarak, toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği politikalarının hangi dinamiklerle şekillendiğini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışma, Türkiye’deki sivil toplum örgütleriyle gerçekleştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış mülakatlara ve birincil kaynak analizine dayanan bir vaka analizi içermektedir. Ayrıca, Türkiye’nin iç toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği gündeminin AB politikaları ve yönergelerinden nasıl etkilendiği ve bu bağlamda Avrupa karşıtı dinamiklerin ülkenin toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği politikalarında ne tür değişikliklere yol açtığını değerlendirecektir. Epistemik adaletsizlik perspektifinde politika değişimlerini analiz eden bu araştırma, Türkiye’nin toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği politikasındaki dönüşümü ve AB ile ilişkilerin bu süreçteki etkilerini kapsamlı bir şekilde anlamayı hedeflemektedir.
APLIKASI KAMUS BAHASA DAERAH DENGAN ALGORITMA LEVENSHTEIN DISTANCE BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Thariq Ahmad
Published: December 2024

Maluku mempunyai beberapa bahasa daerah, salah satunya adalah bahasa asilulu. Dimana penggunaan bahasa asilulu dalam komunikasi sehari-hari mengalami penurunan dikarenakan banyak masyarakat yang lebih mengutamakan bahasa gaul. Pelestarian bahasa daerah sangatlah penting mengingat kemajuan teknologi yang semakin pesat saat ini. Oleh karena itu, perlunya membuat sebuah aplikasi yang dapat memenuhi keinginan setiap pengguna akan pengganti buku yang bersifat portabel yang bisa pakai kapan saja dan di mana saja.  Media aplikasi kamus dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengenalkan bahasa asilulu kepada masyarakat luas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah membuat aplikasi kamus untuk mempermudah proses pembelajaran bahasa daerah asilulu dan membantu mereka dalam menemukan kosa kata dalam bahasa Indonesia – asilulu secara efektif dan efisien. Selain itu, kesalahan ejaan kata sering terjadi pada perangkat lunak kamus bahasa, yang dapat menyulitkan kita dalam pencarian informasi solusi untuk mengatasi masalah ini dengan menggunakan  algoritma levenshtein distance agar mempermudah dalam pencarian kata pada aplikasi kamus bahasa. Metode levenshtein distance adalah metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sedangkan untuk pengembangan perangkat lunaknya menggunakan model waterfall. Aplikasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan mysql sebagai database, untuk tools menggunakan android studio dan bahasa pemrogramannya menggunakan java. Pengujian levenshtein distance pada aplikasi ini dapat meningkatkan pencarian kata kunci untuk istilah yang salah dalam penulisan di dalam pengujiannya aplikasi ini dapat berjalan dengan lancar. Hasil dari aplikasi ini dapat menjadi media yang bermanfaat untuk pembelajaran, pelestarian dan pengembangan bahasa daerah asilulu untuk tetap dilestarikan sebagai kekayaan bahasa.
PEMILIHAN BAHAN PUPUK ORGANIK UNGGULAN DALAM SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEIGHTED PRODUCT
Authors: Heroe Santoso  , Raisul Azhar  , Suriyati Suriyati , Melati Rosanensi  , I Made Yadi Dharma  , Husain Husain , Fathurrahman Fathurrahman
Published: December 2024

Pupuk organik adalah jenis pupuk yang berasal dari bahan-bahan alami yang mengandung bahan organik, seperti bahan tumbuhan, hewan, atau limbah organik lainnya. Pupuk organik secara alami mengandung nutrisi esensial bagi tanaman, seperti nitrogen, fosfor, kalium, mikronutrien, dan bahan organik yang bermanfaat. Pupuk organik telah mengalami perkembangan yang signifikan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Peningkatan kesadaran akan pentingnya pertanian berkelanjutan dan ramah lingkungan telah mendorong penggunaan dan pengembangan pupuk organik. Sementara itu, pupuk organik dapat diproduksi melalui proses pengomposan, fermentasi, atau dekomposisi bahan organik. Untuk dapat menghasilkan  produk  pupuk yang unggul dan berkualitas tentunya memilih bahan produk yang unggul atau berkualitas. Sumber bahan organik dapat berupa kohe kambing, effective microorganism 4 (EM4), limbah daun bamboo, limbah kotoran ayam, sekam bakar, cocopeat, serabut kelapa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sistem pendukung keputusan dengan menggunakan metode weighted product (WP). WP adalah keputusan analisis multi-kriteria yang populer dan merupakan metode pengambilan keputusan multi-kriteria. Pemilihan metode weighted product (wp) didasarkan juga atas kemampuannya dalam memberikan solusi optimal dalam sistem pemeringkatan. Pemilihan metode ini juga didasarkan atas kompleksitas komputasi yang tidak terlalu sulit sehingga waktu yang dibutuhkan dalam menghasilkan perhitungan relatif singkat.
IDENTIFIKASI PENULIS MENGGUNAKAN CONVOLUSIONAL NAURAL NETWORK BERDASARKAN KARAKTER TULISAN TANGAN
Authors: Much Chafid  , Muhammad Turmudzi  , Agus Wibowo  , Pratama Eskaluspita  , Ervina Yuniati Rokhmah  , Dinda Heidiyuan Agustalita
Published: December 2024

Pembuatan teks tulisan tangan dapat dilakukan dengan cara menangkap citra menggunakan scanner dengan kualitas citra 300 dpi, melakukan segmentasi menggunakan metode thresholding dan seleksi kontur dari citra, menggabungkan citra hasil segmentasi dan mengolah citra hasil segmentasi. Hasil convolutional autoencoder dapat diinput ke dalam transfer learning (lazy learning) menggunakan metode KNN untuk dicocokkan dengan tulisan tangan penulis. Pada Penelitian ini data yang digunakan adalah 100 yang dilakukan oleh 20 penulis, tiap penulis menulis 5 kali. Pada uji coba pertama menggunakan Dataset yang terdapat pada potongan  kalimat tulisan tangan dari Judul dari Puisiyang di karang oleh Chairil Anwar. Pengujian dilakukan dengan membandingkan proses machine learning dengan dan tanpa convolutional autoencoder. Hasil pengujian dengan convolutional autoencoder menunjukkan akurasi sebesar 89%, sedangkan hasil pengujian tanpa convolutional autoencoder menunjukkan akurasi sebesar 88
ANALISIS USABILITY PADA SISTEM INFORMASI E-TOURISM EKOWISATA HUTAN MANGROVE NGURAH RAI DENGAN METODE COGNITIVE WALKTHROUGH DAN SYSTEM USABILITY SCALE (SUS)
Authors: Adi Saputra Kadek , I Ketut Putu Suniantara  , I Nyoman Dwi Arysna Mahendra  , Ayu Chrisniyanti
Published: December 2024

Saat ini, UPTD Tahura Ngurah Rai memiliki sistem informasi E-Tourism Ekowisata Ngurah Rai (Ekomang) telah menyediakan informasi tentang taman Hutan Raya Mangrove Ngurah Rai. Aplikasi ini digunakan sebagai media informasi pengenalan flora dan fauna. Namun, belum pernah dilakukannya uji usability pada aplikasi ini. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan usability testing pada sistem Ekomang untuk memastikan aplikasi tersebut berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan para pengguna. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cognitive walkthrough dan system usability scale (SUS). Evaluasi menggunakan metode cognitive walkthrough dilakukan oleh lima pegawai dinas UPTD Tahura dan masyarakat umum yang belum pernah menggunakan aplikasi Ekomang untuk mengidentifikasi masalah serta beberapa aspek seperti learnability, effectiveness, dan efficiency. Sedangkan system usability scale (SUS) digunakan untuk mengukur aspek kepuasan dengan mengambil data dari 20 pengguna yang sudah pernah menggunakan aplikasi Ekomang. Analisis usability pada sistem informasi E-Tourism Ekowisata Hutan Mangrove Ngurah Rai diharapkan memberikan manfaat bagi dinas UPTD Tahura Ngurah Rai dalam mengetahui tingkat efisiensi dan efektivitas sistem serta sebagai bahan evaluasi pengembangan selanjutnya.
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL SEKOLAH TAMAN KANAK-KANAK: PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI MANAJEMEN PRESENSI GURU BERBASIS RFID
Authors: Devid Wijaya  , Irwan  , Muhammad Setya Pratama
Published: December 2024

Pendidikan yang bermutu sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas pendidik, termasuk di tingkat Taman Kanak-Kanak, di mana pengelolaan kehadiran sering kali masih dilakukan secara manual. Sistem absensi manual berisiko mengalami kesalahan pencatatan dan manipulasi data, sehingga diperlukan solusi yang lebih efisien dan akurat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem manajemen presensi berbasis teknologi RFID dan pengenalan wajah di TK Darma Bakti guna meningkatkan akurasi pencatatan kehadiran dan efisiensi manajemen izin guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan prototipe yang diterapkan dalam pengembangan sistem manajemen presensi di TK Darma Bakti. Teknik analisis data mencakup pengujian fungsionalitas sistem melalui pengujian black box dan User Acceptance Testing (UAT) dengan skala Likert untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan dan keefektifan sistem dari sudut pandang pengguna. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem RFID dan ESP32-CAM mampu mencatat kehadiran guru secara real-time, meminimalkan kesalahan dan manipulasi data. Sistem ini juga menyediakan fitur pengajuan izin melalui aplikasi Android dan pelacakan presensi melalui website. Pengujian dengan responden menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan pengguna yang tinggi, mengindikasikan bahwa sistem ini berhasil memenuhi kebutuhan pengelolaan presensi di TK Darma Bakti. Meskipun demikian, keterbatasan jangkauan RFID yang terbatas menjadi perhatian, dan penelitian lanjutan disarankan untuk mengembangkan teknologi RFID yang lebih luas serta meningkatkan keamanan pengenalan wajah. Implikasi penelitian ini mencakup peningkatan efisiensi dan transparansi dalam pengelolaan presensi dan izin guru, yang berpotensi meningkatkan kualitas manajemen pendidikan di tingkat Taman Kanak-Kanak.
EVALUASI TEKNIK AUGMENTASI DATA UNTUK KLASIFIKASI TUMOR OTAK MENGGUNAKAN CNN PADA CITRA MRI
Authors: Dede Husen
Published: December 2024

Klasifikasi tumor otak pada citra Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) merupakan tantangan besar dalam bidang radiologi dan teknologi medis. Untuk meningkatkan akurasi diagnosis, metode Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) telah menunjukkan potensi besar. Namun, keterbatasan dataset pelatihan yang memadai menjadi kendala utama dalam pengembangan model yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja model CNN dengan menerapkan berbagai teknik augmentasi data untuk klasifikasi tumor otak serta mengidentifikasi teknik augmentasi data yang paling efektif. Teknik augmentasi yang diuji meliputi penskalaan citra, rotasi acak, flip vertikal dan horizontal, kecerahan acak, serta kombinasi dari berbagai teknik augmentasi tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik augmentasi penskalaan dan flip vertikal serta horizontal memberikan rata-rata akurasi tertinggi sebesar 92,97%, dengan akurasi maksimal mencapai 100% pada epoch ke-20 menggunakan teknik flip vertikal dan horizontal. Dengan demikian, diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh peneliti lain dalam memilih teknik augmentasi yang tepat untuk citra MRI.
SISTEM INFORMASI BOOKING VILLA GUNUNG GARE DI KOTA PAGAR ALAM BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Apriansyah Apriansyah , Desse karan Prayoga putri  , Jimmie Jimmie
Published: December 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi yang pesat telah membawa dampak besar dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk dalam penyampaian informasi dan pemasaran. Teknologi informasi memungkinkan pengolahan data yang lebih efisien melalui penggunaan komputer dan perangkat lunak, dengan penerapannya dalam berbagai sektor, seperti website untuk pemasaran. Salah satu contoh penerapan teknologi informasi adalah sistem pemesanan villa secara online. jurnal ini berfokus pada perancangan sistem pemesanan villa secara daring, yang bertujuan untuk mempermudah proses booking villa tanpa harus datang langsung ke lokasi. Studi ini menggunakan metode Waterfall untuk pengembangan sistem dan menerapkan Unified Modeling Language (UML) dalam perancangannya. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi dikehidupan sehari-hari guna untuk  menyampaikan informasi memerlukan berbagai media untuk membantu menyebarluaskannya Sebagai studi kasus, Villa Gunung Gare di Pagar Alam, Sumatera Selatan, yang memiliki potensi wisata besar namun masih menggunakan sistem pemesanan manual, menjadi fokus utama penelitian ini. Dengan sistem pemesanan online yang diusulkan, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi dan kenyamanan pengunjung dalam memesan villa, sekaligus mendukung strategi pemasaran yang lebih efektif.
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMASARAN PERUMAHAN GRIYA PANJI BERBASIS WEB PADA PT NOVAL PERKASA PRIMA
Authors: Kusumasari Anita , Haryanto Dedi , Ihsan Muhammad
Published: December 2024

Pertumbuhan penduduk yang terus meningkat di Indonesia telah mendorong lonjakan permintaan perumahan, yang merupakan kebutuhan pokok serta simbol status sosial dan ekonomi. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ini, Kredit Pemilikan Rumah (KPR) berperan sebagai instrumen pembiayaan penting, memfasilitasi masyarakat dalam membeli atau memperbaiki rumah. PT. Noval Perkasa, sebuah perusahaan swasta yang bergerak di bidang pengembangan proyek perumahan, menghadapi tantangan dalam pemasaran perumahan Griya Panji yang masih menggunakan metode konvensional seperti brosur dan pencatatan manual.  Penelitian ini merancang sistem informasi pemasaran berbasis web untuk mempermudah proses promosi dan pemesanan rumah secara real-time. Website ini memungkinkan calon pembeli mengakses informasi lengkap tentang perumahan dan melakukan transaksi tanpa harus datang ke lokasi, sementara manajemen dapat memonitor dan mengevaluasi data pemesanan uang muka perumahan untuk pengambilan keputusan strategis. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu PT. Noval Perkasa dalam mengelola pemasaran perumahan dengan lebih efisien dan modern, serta dapat menarik minat lebih banyak calon pembeli.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN PESERTA KOMPETISI SAINS MADRASAH DI MA MUALLIMAT NW ANJANI DENGAN METODE TOPSIS BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Lalu Puji Indra Kharisma  , Rabiatul Adawiyah  , Yudi Sutaryana
Published: December 2024

Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) merupakan suatu sistem informasi berbasis komputer yang menghasilkan berbagai alternatif keputusan untuk membantu dalam menangani suatu permasalahan yang terstruktur maupun tidak terstruktur. Di MA Muallimat NW Anjani, pemilihan siswa calon peserta KSM masih dilakukan secara manual yang dimana sering kali siswa yang di pilih sebagai perwakilan madrasah di pilih secara mendakak, sehingga sering kali siswa yang di tunjuk kurang persiapan, dan jika dilakukan seleksi secara manual melalui pendataan ini akan memakan waktu yang lama.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan seleksi calon perserta KSM di MA Muallimat NW Anjani dengan metode Topsis berbasis web dan Metode Pengembangan perangkat lunaknya menggunakan Metode Prototype yang diawali dengan pengumpulan kebutuhan, rancang prototype, evaluasi prototype, pengkodean sistem, pengujian sistem, evalusi sistem dan implementasi sistem.
Sistem pendukung keputusan ini melakukan perhitungan dari nilai mata pelajaran olimpiade, absensi olimpiade, nilai pengalaman olimpiade dan nilai tes olimpiade dan berhasil memberikan rekomendasi yang cocok berdasarkan hasil seleksi. Pada aplikasi ini pihak admin dan Kepala Madrasah dapat mencetak hasil seleksi untuk dibagikan ke siswa atau siswa bisa melihat hasiil seleksi di halaman  web.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM KEAMANAN PINTU RUMAH DENGAN VOICE RECOGNITION DAN RFID GELANG BERBASIS IOT
Authors: Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen , Al Koriah Al Koriah
Published: December 2024

This research designs and builds a home door security system using voice recognition and Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology based on the Internet of Things (IoT). The system combines voice recognition for homeowners and RFID wristbands for authorized users, integrated with an Arduino Uno microcontroller and ESP8266 module for IoT connectivity. The I2C LCD screen displays the system status, and the relays and solenoid door lock control the door lock mechanism. In the voice recognition mode, the door can be controlled with pre-programmed voice commands, while in the RFID mode, the user can open and lock the door by bringing the registered RFID wristband closer. Door status notifications are sent through the Blynk app for real-time remote monitoring. Test results show that the system can identify voice commands and RFID cards with high accuracy, and control door locks effectively. The integration of IoT enables remote monitoring and control of door access, improving the security and comfort of home residents
Neo-Victorian Storyworlds and Transmedia Adaptation in Penny Dreadful
Authors: Temple Erin
Published: December 2024

This article considers Lifetime’s Penny Dreadful as transmedia adaptation, offering a methodological approach for analysing the closely related storyworlds of the show and its nineteenth-century adapted texts. Adaptation and neo-Victorian studies often use metaphors and aesthetics to describe the relationship between adapted and adaptive texts. Building on the work of transmedia scholars, the article proposes the concept of overlapping storyworlds with permeable boundaries, a framework that arises from metaphors like the palimpsest and Gothic thresholds and yet aims to provide further precision in discussing the relationship between source texts. While the tools of transmedia narratology are more often reserved for unified narratives occupying a single storyworld rather than adaptations spread across multiple storyworlds, this article furthers the conversation between transmedia and adaptation in borrowing the language of continuity and expansion, language that encapsulates the movements across and between texts in neo-Victorianism, a category already defined by its relationship to adapted texts. The latter half of the essay turns to another example of transmedia adaptation, the podcast Tales from the Penny Bloods, to show how a transmedia approach can intervene in ongoing discussions in neo-Victorian scholarship. The proposed framework helps address more nuanced and ephemeral elements that move between storyworlds beyond character and plots as well as the historical presentism inherent in neo-Victorian stories.
Cessie Transfer of Receivables and its Legal Consequences for the Guarantee of Dependent Rights
Authors: Mustofa Mustofa , Suprapti Endang
Published: December 2024

The transfer of receivables by cessie is an agreement involving the lender (receivables) and the recipient of the loan (receivables). This agreement involves the process of transferring the right to obtain receivables from the lender to the creditee, usually a bank or other financial institution. The main focus of this study is to analyze the impact of cessie transfer of receivables on the guarantee of dependent rights. This study examines the legal consequences and changes in the relationship between lenders, credit recipients, and parties involved in the guarantee of dependent rights. Through a review of legal regulations and case precedents, this study identifies how cessie transfer of receivables can affect the status and priority of the guarantee of dependent rights. The results of the study show that the transfer of cessie receivables can have an impact on the position and priority of the guarantee of dependent rights. In some cases, the transfer of receivables can change the relative position of the creditee to the party who has the right of dependents. Therefore, there needs to be good coordination between all parties involved in the transaction to avoid unclear rights and responsibilities. This study provides in-depth insight into the legal complexities associated with the transfer of cessie receivables and their implications for the guarantee of dependent rights. The implications of this study can be used by legal practitioners, financial institutions, and parties involved in credit transactions to understand and manage the risks associated with the transfer of receivables as well as the protection of security rights.
Early Identification of Stress Related Growth (Lyterath) as a Substitute Approach to Preserving Parents Mental Health of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorder
Authors: Purwaningsih Erwin , Umar Zulkifli , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: December 2024

Roughly 90% of suicide instances are brought on by mental illnesses or psychological issues. Data from the WHO indicate that up to 450 million individuals worldwide suffer from stress. According to data from the Centers for Disease Control, 1 in 6 children worldwide suffer from neurodevelopmental disorders in 2023. The functioning of a family can be impacted or affected by having a child with an intellectual handicap. As an example of the use of digitally based health transformation, this research is a way to build a system for early stress level monitoring that is packed combined with therapeutic media tailored to psychological problems. Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of LYTERATH's initiatives to provide parents of children with neurodevelopmental problems with E-THALY media. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental methodology with a pretest-posttest design and a control group design. The sample size consisted of 66 respondents who were split into two groups, which were chosen via proportionate random sampling. Results: With a p value of 0.036, or less than 0.05, the Paired T-Test results indicate that the intervention group's efforts to employ e-thaly media had an impact on the early detection of stress-related growth. This demonstrates that stress levels were significantly different before and after the intervention using book media, and the intervention group respondents received the e-thaly application.The control group, who were merely handed mental health literature, did not have any significant evaluation outcomes, as shown by the p-value of 0.277 > 0.05. In summary: The differentiation of electronic therapy is also highly necessary to preserve better mental health, and the digitalization of health programs greatly aids attempts to manage parents' stress levels. It is hoped that the prevalence of mental illness-related morbidity and mortality will decline.
Implications of the Influence Corporate Financial Performance on Sukuk Ijarah in the Development of Indonesian Sharia Finance
Authors: Handayani Meutia , Ramadhan Rizki , Farlian Talbani
Published: December 2024

In this study, the purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of the ability of Islamic finance to work, in which case the performance measured is profitability, curent liabilities and leverage reported by the company to sukuk ijarah corporation in the observation period during the last seven years, namely from 2018 to 2024 in Indonesia. The sample used is all companies registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) that issue sukuk with the sukuk ijarah scheme. The performance capabilities of the companies studied here are their ability to obtain their profitability as well as the company's ability to finance short-term debts arising from the issuance of sukuk ijarah and its long-term ability to meet sukuk payments that have matured in the next few years. This study uses multiple data regression using the Eviews 11 tool. The results of this study show that the three variables of profitability, liquidity and leverage simultaneously or partially affect sukuk ijarah. The fact is that the company that issued sukuk ijarah during the period of this research shows that sukuk ijarah can make the company obtain good profitability. On the other hand, companies that issue sukuk ijarah have the ability to meet their short-term debts and long-term debts if they have matured to return the underlying assets of the sukuk ijarah that have been issued.
The Influence of Competence, Professionalism and Integrity on Audit Quality with Auditor Ethics as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Setyadi Setyadi , Heniwati Elok , Hamzani Umiaty , Desyana Gita , Indah Djunita Permata
Published: December 2024

This study aims to evaluate the influence of professionalism and integrity on audit quality, and to analyze the role of auditor ethics as a moderating variable. The study was conducted at the Mempawah Regency Inspectorate and the Bengkayang Regency Inspectorate involving 30 auditors as samples. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the path analysis method with WarpPLS 7.0 software. The results of the study indicate that professionalism and integrity have a significant effect on audit quality, while competence does not have a significant effect. In addition, auditor ethics moderates the relationship between integrity and professionalism on audit quality, but does not moderate the relationship between competence and audit quality. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of improving professionalism, integrity, and the application of auditor ethics in improving audit quality. This study provides practical and theoretical contributions to supporting more transparent and accountable regional financial governance.