bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MIRRORING SPACES OF WILDERNESS AND OBSESSION IN ALICE MUNRO’S “VANDALS”
Authors: Avinashi Dr. Pulak , Bhatt Dr. Preeti
Published: January 2023

Short stories by Alice Munro merge autobiographical themes with remarkable language and stirring imagery. This paper analyzes the impact of ‘wilderness’ and mirrors the complexities of the obsession with the human psyche in the lives of the characters of Alice Munro’s short story “Vandals”. She portrays the evil and the threat that prevails in the wild and its hazardous impact on the psychology of its characters where they face cognitive clinical manias. The objective of the present paper is to read “Vandals” with reference to Bertrand Westphal’s theory of ‘geocriticism’ as proposed in his book Real and Fictional Spaces (2007) to identify the psychic disorders that Ladner, Bea, and Liza possess in the story. The wilderness that is constantly set against civilization or the urban space, distorts perception and selfperception, which metaphorically is an intrusion into the mental space of an individual. The characters are driven by intrusive thoughts and dysfunctional beliefs which lead to the suppression of their thoughts and psychological obsession after encountering the wilderness of Canada. This essay analyses Alice Munro’s depiction of this Gothic setting through the Canadian environment and the character’s preoccupation with the wild. The significance of the wilderness as a place, both in its ‘physical’ and ‘abstract’ representations in Munro’s stories, has been attempted to be discussed.
Study on Some Engineering Properties of Holeta Local Variety Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) Grown in Ethiopia
Authors: Tullo Abe
Published: January 2023

Garlic (Allium Sativum L.) is an important root vegetable that can be used as a spice in meals and has historically been used as a remedy for various ailments in Ethiopia. The physical properties of the garlic bulbs and cloves were determined for use in the prototype design. The result showed that the equatorial diameter, polar diameter, thickness, geometric mean diameter, arithmetic mean diameter, sphericity, shape index, surface area, moisture content, hundred garlic bulb weight, bulk density, and angle of repose of the garlic bulbs were 45.89, 42.86, 30.43, 39.08 and 39.71 mm, 0.86, 1.34, 17.08 cm2, 66%, 2530 g, 596.70 kg/m3, and 49.7o for garlic bulbs, respectively. Similarly, the result of the width, length, thickness, geometric mean diameter, arithmetic mean diameter, sphericity, shape index, surface area, hundred garlic cloves weight, bulk density, and angle of repose of the garlic bulbs were 14.44, 31.02, 11.63, 17.15, and 20.07 mm, 0.57, 1.27, 4.06 cm2, 239.4 g, 468.4 kg/m3, and 37.56o for garlic cloves, respectively. Therefore, these physical and mechanical properties of garlic bulbs and cloves were used in designing machine parts.
Work-From-Home Provides Benefits to Family and Workplace that Impact on Job Satisfaction: An Evidence from Bangladesh
Authors: Debnath Tanni
Published: January 2023

Work-from-home is not a new concept, but following COVID-19, many employees have become accustomed to this way of employment. A deeper understanding of work-from-home way to affects job satisfaction is necessary as to increase the satisfaction level of those people specially who are working from home. This study compiles information from 100 Bangladeshi employees of various organizations. A survey questionnaire was sent to study the association between seven work and family-related categories and the probability with which employees are satisfied with the possibility of working from home. Analysis of 100 observations at the level of the person reveals significant disparities in job satisfaction between firms and for work and family related domains. Employees reported increased levels of satisfaction with their physical and mental health stress reduction, child care and parental demand fulfillment and overall satisfaction. In addition, the data reveal intriguing variances due to family and employment-related characteristics. Undoubtedly, these insights can assist policymakers in enhancing employment routes for people from different organization. The current research has improved the understanding of work-from-home how may influence job satisfaction concerning the various works and family aspects.
Una propuesta de potenciación del equilibrio postural en educación física escolar basada en el aprendizaje cooperativo
Authors: García-Liñeira Jesús , Romo-Pérez Vicente , García-Soidán Jose Luis
Published: January 2023

El equilibrio postural se presenta en el currículo de la educación primaria como un contenido a potenciar entre los 6 y 12 años. Su mejora es crucial para el desarrollo de individuos plenos y en las etapas de maduración cobra mayor importancia. En este trabajo presentamos una propuesta didáctica (4 semanas / 8 sesiones) llevada a cabo con alumnado (n=16) de 4º de primaria de un centro público de Galicia (España), con el fin de desarrollar el equilibrio postural a través de una intervención basada en una metodología de aprendizaje cooperativo. Se realizó una evaluación de la intervención desde la visión docente y relacionada con los cánones legislativos vigentes, una evaluación mediante un test tradicional del equilibrio (test del flamenco modificado) y desde la autopercepción del alumnado con una encuesta individual. Los resultados de la encuesta revelan que el aprendizaje cooperativo mejoró la participación del alumnado (68,75%) en todas las tareas, el alumnado disfrutó de la metodología (87,50%) y el alumnado percibió una mejora alta en su equilibrio (62,50%). Los resultados de la evaluación docente son positivos en el equilibrio y muy positivos en las relaciones socio-afectivas del aula. Y la valoración del test del flamenco modificado indica una mejora significativa después de la intervención (pretest=4,94; postest=2,88). Pudiendo decir que la intervención fue positiva desde todos los puntos de vista evaluados.
Uso de vídeos cortos entre el alumnado adolescente y universitario como herramienta de aprendizaje
Authors: Rodríguez-Padín Rocío , Álvarez-García Begoña , Enríquez-Díaz Joaquín , Teira-Fachado Andrea
Published: January 2023

Las experiencias didácticas surgidas en los últimos años en el sector educativo suponen un cambio de paradigma respecto de la enseñanza tradicional. La COVID-19 impulsó de manera definitiva esta praxis, abogando por el empleo de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación. Entre estas prácticas educativas realizadas entre profesores y estudiantes destaca la creación de vídeos con contenidos didácticos por parte del alumnado, lo cual no sólo fomenta la creatividad de los estudiantes sino también la eficacia y eficiencia para el estudio de conceptos relacionados con sus campos de investigación. El objetivo final de este trabajo es evaluar la implementación de vídeos cortos entre el estudiantado de educación secundaria y superior, así como valorar de manera comparativa en qué etapa educativa son más proclives a su elaboración. Para conseguir el citado objetivo se implementó una actividad de carácter voluntario, basada en la grabación de vídeos didácticos por parte del propio alumnado y que se desarrolló de forma paralela en ambos niveles educativos. Los resultados obtenidos de esta evaluación arrojaron un bajo nivel de participación del estudiantado, siendo todavía menor en educación superior. Por el contrario, como aspecto positivo destaca la fluidez y claridad expositiva de los participantes. Además, se observa como un enfoque basado en videos permite lograr una mayor motivación entre los estudiantes. En definitiva, la elaboración de vídeos por parte del alumnado constituye una metodología eficaz para captar la atención de aquellos que los visionan, ampliando sus conocimientos y mejorando sus destrezas comunicativas.
RESTRUCTURING POLICY FOR PROBLEMATIC MURABAHAH FINANCING FOR MSME CUSTOMERS DUE TO THE 2019 CORONAVIRUS DISEASE (COVID-19) PANDEMIC
Authors: Hardianti Vera
Published: January 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has a direct or indirect impact on MSME customers which makes it difficult for them to fulfill their obligations to Shariah Banks which of course results in problematic financing. Non-performing financing has the potential to disrupt banking performance and financial system stability, which can affect economic growth. The problematic formulation that has the potential to disrupt banking performance and financial system stability that will be discussed in this study is about sharia bank policies towards problematic murabahah financing for MSME customers affected by Covid-19. The research approach used is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study are that Shariah Banks in providing murabahah financing restructuring to customers who have difficulty fulfilling their obligations to Shariah Banks due to their business being affected by Covid-19. The policy is completely left to Shariah Banks and is highly dependent on the results of the identification of Shariah Banks on the financial performance of customers or an assessment of business prospects and the capacity to pay for MSMEs affected by Covid-19.
CREATING HALAL PRODUCTS FOR THE REALIZATION OF WAHDATUL ULUM SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA
Authors: Mawarni Irma Septria , Putri Fernanda , Aisyah Siti
Published: January 2023

According to Imam Ghazali there are three aspects of wahdatul ulum including axiology, epistemology and ontology. The halal chain is one thing that must be used as a benchmark for Muslims in consuming various forms of food outside. There are various kinds of reviews that are used as benchmarks so that the food that can be consumed is halal food. This study aims to critically and deeply analyze the implementation of Wahdatul ulum's SCM or Supply Chain Management in Indonesia to create halal products. The writing of this journal is based on a type of qualitative research using a literature review approach. Halal products created based on SCM (Supply Chain Management) Wahdatul ulum are company products that are allowed to be consumed by Muslims. Wahdatul ulum is a unity of knowledge between general science and religious science. According to Imam Ghazali there are three aspects of wahdatul ulum including axiology, epistemology and ontology.
IMPACT OF OPERATIONAL COSTS OF OPERATIONAL INCOME (BOPO), CAPITAL CAPABILITY RATIO AND MUSYARAKAH FINANCING ON THE PROFITABILITY OF SHARIA COMMERCIAL BANKS 2016-2021
Authors: Kuraeni Anis , Isnaeni Fil
Published: January 2023

This research seeks to reveal the relationship between operating costs of operating income, the ratio of capital adequacy and musyarakah financing to the profitability of Islamic/Sharia commercial banks. The independent variables used in this study are operating income operating costs (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Musyarakah Financing and the dependent variables used in this study are the profitability value of Islamic commercial banks. The method used in this study is a quantitative method where the data is in the form of a report officially published by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). From the results of the processing data, it was discovered that there was a relationship and contribution of independent variables to dependent variables, this was seen from the Coefficient of Determination Test with a value of 66%, hence operating costs of operating income, capital adequacy ratio and musyarakah financing  on profitability is seen from the results of the T test and F test where both have a value of < 0.05, which means that the variables BOPO, Capital Adequacy and Musyarakah  Financing simultaneously or separately have the same results, namely inter-mediated and related.
FINTECH PAYMENT ABILITY FOR MSME ACTIVITIES OF THE BABY BOOMERS GENERATION IN SOUTH TANGERANG CITY
Authors: Azzahra Shalsa , Nikensari Sri Indah , Mukhtar Saparuddin
Published: January 2023

Advances in technology in the financial sector, namely fintech payments in the current digital era, can be a challenge to adapt in everyday life. And it is undeniable that the generation that grew up with technology has very different expectations and experiences in using digital media than previous generations. This study aims to determine the effect of digital economic literacy and financial inclusion on the ability to use fintech payments through financial inclusion for the MSMEs of the baby boomers generation based on valid data. Data collection was carried out in this study using quantitative techniques with data analysis techniques Path Analysis through questionnaires. The number of samples studied were 160 SMEs of the baby boomers generation in South Tangerang City in 2022. The research variable data was in the form of primary data consisting of the ability to use fintech payments (Y), digital economic literacy (X1) and financial inclusion (X2). The results of the study show that digital economic literacy has a positive effect on the ability to use fintech payments; financial inclusion has a positive effect on the ability to use fintech payments; digital economic literacy has an indirect effect on the ability to use fintech payments through financial inclusion.
THE EFFECT OF AUDIT COMPLEXITY, FINANCIAL DISTRESS AND INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP ON AUDIT REPORT LAG
Authors: Bimo Arif Arya , Sari Intan Rahma
Published: January 2023

This research was carried out on property and real estate sector companies during the time period 2017-2021, with the goal of determining and proving that Audit Complexity, Financial Distress, and Institutional Ownership will affect the Audit Report Lag. The sample companies for this study were chosen at random. In addition to dependent variables, this investigation also takes into account independent factors including Audit Complexity, Financial Distress, and Institutional Ownership. The method of research that was utilized in this investigation was descriptive research that took a quantitative approach. Purposive sampling was utilized as the method of sampling throughout this investigation. Secondary data and other data collecting methods, notably documentation, were used for the purpose of gathering information for this study. The research was carried out on 42 firms from the property and real estate sector that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2021. Statistical analysis carried out with Eviews 9 The findings of the experiment demonstrate that Audit Complexity influences Audit Repot Lag, whereas Financial Distress policies and institutional ownership do not have any bearing on Audit Repot Lag. In addition, the results of this study demonstrate that Audit Complexity, Financial Distress, and Institutional Ownership all have an effect on Audit Report Lag simultaneously.
PROBLEM SOLVING ANALYSIS OF PEOPLE'S BUSINESS CREDIT FINANCING BASED ON MURABAHAH AGREEMENT AT PT. BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA TBK. MAGELANG SINGOSARI SUB-BRANCH OFFICE
Authors: Ridho Andi Faisal , Iswanaji Chaidir , Sunaningsih Suci Nasehati
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the resolution of murabahah contract problems related to the factors that influence the micro-financing of the People's Business Credit (KUR) carried out by the financial institution PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk., Magelang Singosari Sub-Branch Office in channeling People's Business Credit (KUR) funds. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative and data analysis used in this study uses primary and secondary data. The results of the analysis of customer funding of Bank BSI Magelang Singosari Sub-Branch Office are inseparable from the factors and risks. One of them is bad money, which causes a decrease in bank liquidity and affects the reliability of customer savings. In the case of non-performing loans, banks must analyze the factors that affect bank liquidity so as not to cause losses and provide an analysis of bad credit settlement through time relief and installment assistance, especially if the creditor is affected by a disaster, if it is not paid on purpose, it will be confiscated.
FINANCIAL REPORT ANALYSIS OF THE JENEPONTO REGENCY REGIONAL GOVERNMENT FOR 2021
Authors: Baroto Wisnu Sri
Published: January 2023

Financial reports are organized reports that detail a reporting entity's financial situation and transactions. The purpose of financial reports is to provide users with valuable information about the financial condition, budget execution, cash flows, and financial performance of a reporting business in order for them to make and evaluate resource allocation decisions. Consequently, local government financial reports (LKPD) are financial reports prepared by a local government (PPKD by merging financial reports issued by each SKPD), which is a form of local government accountability to the public about the management of state finances. Specifically, the objective of local government financial reports is to provide valuable information for decision making and to establish the reporting entity's accountability for the entrusted resources. Regional Government Financial Reports are analyzed for Regional Government Financial Reports (LKPD). This analysis can be used to help users of financial statements in terms of how to understand financial reports, interpret numbers in financial reports, evaluate financial reports and use financial information for decision making. With the analysis of these financial statements, users of financial reports will obtain information regarding regional financial accountability, regional wealth, and local government financial performance. This study uses descriptive research methods with a qualitative approach and literature analysis or literature study as a data collection technique. This financial report analysis focuses on financial reports that utilize an analytical technique to identify and understand existing issues and opportunities so that they will be very useful in making a decision.
MEASURING THE ECONOMIC LEVEL OF TRADITIONAL ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN MAGELANG
Authors: Kartika  , Shanaya  , Ikhwan Septi , Ikhwan Farra , Imel
Published: January 2023

Traditional Islamic boarding schools are the oldest educational institutions in Indonesia, where students learn many important materials regarding Islamic studies such as: Tauhid, Fiqh, and Tasawwuf. Islamic boarding schools must be able to organize and manage their institutions properly as an effort to maintain Islamic boarding schools and the daily needs of the students. The economy of traditional Islamic boarding schools is certainly different from modern Islamic boarding schools which receive regular income. This research aims to find out the economic and educational systems contained in traditional Islamic boarding schools, to find out the various activities carried out in traditional Islamic boarding schools and what things are needed by students of traditional Islamic boarding schools. This study uses a descriptive statistical approach with a survey method. The number of samples used was 10 from the board of the Islamic boarding school. The results of this study indicate that the mean and median values are the same, meaning that these values are still stagnant and have not changed. With the economic limitations that exist in the Islamic boarding school, it is necessary to develop and empower the economy for the students there.
EXCELLENT SERVICE AND PUBLIC RELATIONS STRATEGY OF PT. ACE HARDWARE IN THE ERA OF SOCIETY 5.0
Authors: Sibagariang Murni Juliasni , Andrini Susi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to explain how excellent service for the implementation of the Public Relations function and Public Relations Strategy is carried out by the ACE Hardware company to customers in the Society 5.0 era. The methodology used is descriptive qualitative. Kotler and Keller theory is used to analyze PR Strategy which has seven (7) concepts as indicators; a) publication, b) sponsorship, c) event, d) talk, e) news media, f) identity, g) social activities, while the analysis of Excellent Service is taken from the Rangkuti theory which has three (3) concepts as indicators; a) developing services, b) meeting expectations, c) maintaining and maintaining customers facing the Society 5.0 era, in this case using the Omni Channel (an application launched as a form of digital transformation in increasing the convenience of consumers in shopping and accessing ACE Hardware products). The importance of the role of digital content is also considered because the high level of use of social media makes people closer to the online world. Data collection was carried out through an in-depth interview process with other supporters from literature reviews, literature, books, journals, the internet or those relevant to this research. Data analysis was carried out using a coading process (open coading, axial coading and selective coading). The results of the study show that ACE Hardware Company has implemented a PR strategy based on the theory of PR strategy and excellent service, by maximizing the use of omni-channels in the era of Society 5.0.
NAGAN RAYA DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S OFFICE COMMUNICATION STRATEGY IN BUILDING A COMMUNITY IMAGE THROUGH SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors: Mulfida  , Maulida Desi
Published: January 2023

The existence of social media cannot be separated from everyday life because it has become part of human life, both personal and agency, both private and government. They are competing to make information technology using various types of social media because social media has extraordinary benefits. is a great opportunity for the Nagan Raya District Attorney who presents the people. The Nagan Raya District Attorney can get closer to the people through social media, both to socialize activities, absorb information and aspirations, as well as communicate exclusively to find out the people's wishes. Related to that, conduct a study with the title of the Nagan Raya Public Prosecutor's Communication Strategy in Building the Image of the Community Through Social Media. The purpose of this study is to find out how the strategies and steps have been taken by the Nagan Raya District Attorney in building an image of the community through social media. So far public perception of the prosecutor's office well. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method of in-depth data collection from interviews with several informants, field observations and studies of documents related to objects that are used as references for the Nagan Raya District Attorney as part of the Regional Government in the use of social media to build a positive image of society. The results showed that the use of social media as a tool to increase the positive image of the Nagan Raya District Attorney was quite good.
COMMUNICATION STRATEGY OF BPJS EMPLOYMENT MEDAN BRANCH OFFICE IN DISSEMINATING THE RETIREMENT INSURANCE PROGRAM
Authors: Izza Vanya Nurul , Aslami Nuri
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the communication strategy of BPJS Employment Medan Branch Office in disseminating the retirement insurance program and to find out the obstacles faced by the Manpower Office in disseminating the retirement insurance program. This study uses a descriptive method with a communication approach. Methods of collecting data through observation, interviews and documents. The results showed that (1) the strategies used by BPJS Employment Medan Branch in the socialization of the retirement insurance program were knowing or identifying the target audience, translating messages in this case the BPJS Employment Law, Government Regulations (PP), Minister of Manpower Regulations (PMTK), BPJS Employment Vision and Mission, Benefits of the retirement insurance program, registration procedures, as well as coordination with the local labor government and social services related to the socialization of the retirement insurance program, (2) Obstacles faced by BPJS Employment Medan Branch Office in socializing the retirement insurance program, especially for determine the audience socialized by participants Currently not workers in charge of processing company data, so the message document is not right on target, as well as to determine the method used when BPJS Employment Medan Branch Office and related agencies. Expected search results This can maximize the form of communication strategies in the socialization of the retirement insurance program in the future and become material for the development of further studies related to the retirement insurance program at BPJS Employment at the Medan Branch Office.
THE EFFECT OF STRESSORS (SOURCES OF WORK STRESS) AND WORK MOTIVATION ON WORK PERFORMANCE AT THE BRI UNIT OF PADANGMATINGGI PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Authors: Hasibuan Deby Pratiwi , Siregar Onan Marakali
Published: January 2023

This research seeks to reveal the relationship between stressors (sources of work stress) and work motivation on work performance at the BRI unit of PadangMatinggi Padangsidimpuan. Work motivation will be studied partly and concurrently in relation to Stressors. This research employs a quantitative methodology with an associative approach, sampling thirty workers. This research used a saturated sample for its sampling procedure. Data was collected from respondents through the use of Likert-scale questionnaires that were sent to them directly. Instrument test of reliability validity, classical assumption test, and hypothesis test employing multiple linear regression analysis in SPSS constituted the data analysis approach. The results of this study indicate that partially, Stressors have a positive and significant effect on work performance and work motivation has a positive and significant influence on work achievement. Simultaneously, Stressors and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on work achievement. The results of the coefficient of determination test showed that R was 0.757 or 75.7%. The Adjusted R Square value is 54.2% while the remaining 45.8% is influenced by other variables not explained in this study. This shows that the higher the Stressor and work motivation felt by the employees, the work achievement of the employees of BRI Unit of Padangmatinggi, Padangsidimpuan will increase.
THE INFLUENCE OF EMPLOYEE WORK CULTURE ON ELECTION ADMINISTRATION MANAGEMENT IN THE GENERAL ELECTION COMMISSION OF PASAMAN REGENCY
Authors: Putri Rahmi Esa , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: January 2023

This research aims to see the influence of work culture on the management of election administration in the General Election Commission of Pasaman Regency. In this study, the authors conducted a study on the stages of updating voter data and compiling voter lists. The method used is quantitative methods. This research focused on the stages of compiling the voter list and updating the voter list. The study populations were all employees who were members of the Election Commission General Pasaman District, the sample was taken by total sampling, namely employees who were civil servants and non civil servants, as many as 36 people. Data collection techniques in this study the author obtained from a questionnaire, the statement items in the research questionnaire were made using scale measurement Likert. The data obtained were then analyzed by using technique regression linear simple. The results showed that there is a significant influence between work culture variables on the management of election administration, with an R squer value of 69.9% and a significant value of 0.000 which indicates a significant effect, and the T test with a value of 0.000 so that it can be concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho rejected, and for each indicator from work culture, namely leadership, appearance, time awareness, appreciation and recognition, as well as values and beliefs also affect election administration management with a significant value of 0.000 which means work culture has a significant effect on administrative management.
EFFECTIVENESS OF DIRECT CASH ASSISTANCE IN INDEPENDENT VILLAGES IN BARRU REGENCY
Authors: Idrus Jemmy
Published: January 2023

This study aims to identify problems that occur in the distribution process, suitability of the Beneficiary Determination Criteria (KPM), the amount and use of direct cash assistance by KPM in independent villages, and provide recommendations for strategies used to increase the effectiveness of direct cash assistance distribution for residents of independent villages. This research was conducted in villages that have status as Independent Villages in Barru Regency, namely Kading Village, Lompo Tengah Village, Cilelang Village, Bojo Village, Gattareng Village, Pujananting Village and Pancana Village. The research method uses a sequential mixed method, namely a quantitative method which is then followed by a qualitative method. The results of the analysis show that the implementation of Direct Cash Assistance through Village Funds (BLT DD) Independent Village, Barru Regency, South Sulawei Province can be carried out well as the process of implementing the distribution of BLT DD has been running optimally based on its legal basis. Obstacles to the implementation of BLT DD distribution activities were influenced by internal and external factors. The internal factor in the distribution of BLT DD is the regulation regarding the mechanism for distributing BLT DD which can be called not according to schedule. The effectiveness of the Distribution of Direct Cash Assistance to Village Funds in an Effort to Help Poor Communities Affected by Covid-19 in Independent Villages, Barru Regency is said to have been effective.
SOSIALISASI COVID-19 PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
Authors: Yarah Saufa , Zuhkrina Yuli , Maulida  , Nurlaila  , Sastika Omi , Marjunita  , Hastuti Dewi
Published: January 2023

Corona virus or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a virus that attacks the respiratory system. The disease caused by this viral infection is called COVID-19. Corona virus can cause mild disorders of the respiratory system, severe lung infections, and even death. Coronavirus is a collection of viruses that infect the respiratory system. In most cases, this virus causes only mild respiratory infections, such as the flu. However, this virus can also cause severe respiratory infections, such as lung infections (pneumonia). According to data released by the Task Force for the Acceleration of Handling COVID-19, the number of confirmed positive cases as of June 21, 2022 was 6.069.255 people, with a death toll of 156.695. From this figure, it is known that the case fatality rate due to COVID-19 is around 2,6%. This number decreased from 3,4% in January 2022. Although the number of deaths from COVID-19 is relatively high, the recovery rate from COVID-19 is also increasing. The latest data states, the number of survivors or people who have been infected with the Corona virus and then recovered is 5.903.461 people. The method carried out is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling, there was an increase in the knowledge of COVID-19 respondents in pregnancy, which was in the good category by 31 (70,45%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK UNTUK KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI KELUARGA DIKECAMATAN MONTASIK KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
Authors: Gani Shella Widya , Zuhkrina Yuli , Yolanda  , Zulaikha  , Amalia Shinta , Andriyani Cut Novi
Published: January 2023

Women's empowerment is a process of awareness and capacity building for greater participation, greater power and oversight of decision-making and transformational action in order to produce greater equality between women and men. Empowerment of women is an important strategy in increasing the role of women in increasing their potential so that they are more capable of being independent and working. Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, which is not merely free from disease or disability, in all matters relating to the reproductive system, as well as its functions and processes. Based on data from the World Health Organization 2010 (WHO), poor women's reproductive health problems have reached 33% of the total burden of disease suffered by women in the world, one of which is vaginal discharge. The number of women in the world who have experienced vaginal discharge is 75%, while European women who experience vaginal discharge are 25%. This figure is greater than reproductive problems in men which only reached 12.3% at the same age as women. These data show that vaginal discharge in women in the world, Europe, and in Indonesia is quite high. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of reproductive health which was in the good category as many as 33 (70.2%). In conclusion, there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENGENALAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PADA UKM SHINTYA’S KITCHEN DI JAMBI
Authors: Rodhiah  , Nuraisyah Iis , Aisyah Anggun
Published: January 2023

Providing quality service is very important in achieving a level of customer satisfaction. Every company, both large and small, must be able to improve the quality of service to consumers, so that the company can maintain business and face more and more competitors. Pkm's activity partner is Shintya's Kitchen which is a business in the culinary field in the Jambi area. In running a business, partners have problems in terms of improving the quality of service. Knowledge of the quality of service is not yet fully understood by partners. Therefore, the purpose of PKM is to help overcome partner problems in understanding more about the quality of service that partners must pay attention to in running a business. The activity method is carried out through training delivered by the chairman and student members online through ZOOM meetings. The meter presented includes: elaboration of the service quality dimension model, namely Responsiveness, Reliability, Assurance, Emphaty and Tangibles. The results of the activity show that it has been carried out well and runs smoothly, partners can understand the quality of service, as evidenced by the results of the evaluation of partner answers 100% understanding the material that has been submitted by the PKM Team leader. Ultimately the PKM program has helped partners understand more about the quality of service, which can be applied to customers. In the future, partners can maintain customer satisfaction, which in turn can become loyal customers.
PKM PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING OLAHAN KERIPIK SINGKONG RASA JAMUR MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN KEMASAN DAN DIGITAL MARKETING DI DESA PETANANG PROGRAM KKN TEMATIK MBKM
Authors: Priandi M. Ronal , Wijaya Putra Oktri , Khalilly Muhammad Naufal , Hertati Lesi , Hendarmin Rum , Syafitri Lili , Munandar Aris
Published: January 2023

Petanang Village is one of 10 villages in the Lembak District. whose livelihood is as a farmer. The utilization of these agricultural products is a partner of the Community Partnership (PKM) program, especially processed from cassava into cassava chips whose packaging is still fairly unattractive. Digital Marketing is a promotional activity and market search through digital media online by utilizing various means, such as social networks. The virtual world is no longer only able to connect people with devices, but also people with other people around the world. Digital Marketing which usually consists of interactive and integrated marketing facilitates interaction between producers, market intermediaries, and potential consumers. The purpose of this service is to improve the quality and quantity of cassava chip processing through dissemination of packaging development, digital marketing and product logo creation, so that the output issued will be more attractive and of course will increase the profit of each cassava chip business actor in the Petanang village, Lembak sub-district.
PENGARUH SOSIALISASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DESA LAMBROE BILEU ACEH BESAR
Authors: Lensoni  , Andriaty Syarifah Nora , Zahara Hafni , Kala Pasyamei Rumbune , Anggriani Yayu , Raisah Putri , Karma Taufik , Khumairah Rosika , Sari Muliya , Naira Alifya Zuriva
Published: January 2023

Stunting that has occurred if not balanced with catch-up growth (chasing growth) results in decreased growth, stunting problems are public health problems related to increased pain risk, death and inhibitions to growth both motor and mental. This study used a pre-expriemental design type of one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was the people of Lambroe Bileu Village. The sampling technique used is total sampling. In the independent variable research, it is the provision of counseling on stunting, while the dependent variable is the knowledge of the people of Lambroe Bileu Aceh Besar Village. Based on the results of the study, where after counseling, mothers' knowledge about stunting increased from before being given counseling. Where the percentage before counseling is 37.5% to 87.5% after counseling. If there is an increase in respondents after counseling, it can be said that providing education with the counseling method is very effective for maternal knowledge about stunting so as to reduce the risk of stunting cases in the community.
PENDAMPING UMKM (PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAN MANAJEMEN USAHA) SERTA PENGELOLAAN PRODUK AGRIBISNIS PERTANIAN BUAH NANAS DESA TANJUNG BARU
Authors: Nabillah Bella
Published: January 2023

Community service with the topic of financial management and business management is an activity that involves students and supervisors. The focus of this service is on a theme or activity. This community service activity helps provide training and processing of pineapple fruit products in order to improve the economy of the Tanjung Baru community. This qualitative research method is used in this project. The result of this series of non-profit activities is the development of pineapple processed products with more modern and online-based packaging and marketing such as Facebook, WhatsApp and Instagram. It is hoped that after completing this service program, individuals who take part in this training have broad knowledge and insight and dare to continue to innovate and improve creativity to improve their standard of living for the better.
OPTIMALISASI PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK URBAN FARMING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Churiyah Madziatul , Dharma Buyung Adi , Sholikhan
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe the skills of managing agriculture for urban farming groups in the village of Keben Permai Malang after receiving empowerment through mentoring and training on how to manage agriculture. These skills include skills in cultivating land, making planting media, caring for plants, making natural fertilizers, harvesting, and processing post-harvest production. The population of this research is the urban farming group in the village of Keben Permai Malang, which consists of 20 people. This research is an action research, namely providing action in the form of empowerment through mentoring and training. Data on farm management skills are obtained through observation sheets of farm management skills. Data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results showed that the skills of managing agriculture for the urban farming group of Kampung Keben Permai Malang in the category are very good, which means members of the Keben Permai urban farming group already have very good skills to manage agriculture.
Water Quality Management Guidelines to Reduce Mortality Rate of Red Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus x Oreochromis mossambicus) Fingerlings Raised in Outdoor Earthen Ponds with a Recirculating Aquaculture System Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Matondang Putra Ali Syahbana , Taparhudee Wara , Yoonpundh Ruangvit , Jongjaraunsuk Roongparit
Published: January 2023

Machine learning techniques have been widely adopted over the last few decades, especially in fisheries. This study aimed to determine the best practice of machine learning techniques with a decision tree algorithm in reducing the mortality rate of red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus x Oreochromis mossambicus) fingerlings raised in outdoor earthen ponds with a recirculating aquaculture system. The study phase begins with collecting water quality parameters. The parameters were measured in the form of dissolved oxygen (mg L-1), pH, temperature (°C), total ammonia nitrogen (mg L-1), nitrite-nitrogen (mg L-1), alkalinity (mg L-1), transparency (cm), and mortality rate (fish day-1).  Data Modelling was carried out using 10-fold cross-validation. The results of the performance measurement obtained an accuracy of 89.67% with ± 5.11% (micro average: 89.60%), a precision of 86.71% ± 18.02% (micro average: 80.00%), and recall of 72.50% ± 24.86% (micro average: 71.79%), with the most influential water quality parameter being nitrite-nitrogen (mg L-1). Based on the results of this study show that data classification using a decision tree algorithm can be used as a reference to determine the decisions or actions of fish farmers in reducing the mortality rate of red tilapia fingerlings raised in outdoor earthen ponds with a recirculating aquaculture system.
Impact of Using Blue Crab Shell Powder (BCSP) on Alteration of EC, pH, Leaf Greenness, and Growth of Cucumis melo var. Hamigua TA215 Seedlings
Authors: Pimonrat Pimpan , Watcharinrat Dowroong , Chanchula Nattapong , Pimolrat Pornpimol
Published: January 2023

Seedling is the most important starting material for muskmelon production. Healthy seedling production can be addressed by finding appropriate seedling substrates. Blue crab shell powder (BCSP) has been used as a substrate additive to increase the growth and yield of agricultural produce. This research aimed to investigate the impact of using BCSP on the alteration of EC, pH, leaf greenness, and growth of Cucumis melo var. Hamigua TA215 seedlings. The substrates making up the treatments were 5, 10, and 15% BCSP, and peat moss was used as a control. Four treatments replicated three times were laid out in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The results showed that increasing EC and pH were attributed by increasing the BCSP. After 9 days of watering, a reduction of EC was found. On the contrary, pH in 15% BCSP adding treatment was gradually increased and reached the highest point at day 9. Alteration of EC and pH affected leaf greenness. The highest point of leaf greenness was found on day 1, consistent with increasing EC. Final growth was most significant for seedlings grown in peat moss (control) and tended to decrease as the percent BCSP increased. These are indicative that essential elements in BCSP resulted in leaf greenness appearance. It was growing of pH impact growths of seedlings. Reduction of the amount of BCSP might provide favorable conditions around root environments for the seedling development of muskmelon with healthy growth.
รูปแบบกิจกรรมการท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตรของศูนย์การเรียนรู้เชียงแสน จังหวัดเชียงราย
Authors: สังวาลย์ ณฐมน , แก้วเนตร ปริพรรน์ , ซาวคำ มนสิชา
Published: January 2023

บทความวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษารูปแบบกิจกรรมการท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตรของศูนย์การเรียนรู้เชียงแสนเป็นการวิจัยเชิงผสมผสานวิธี โดยการเก็บข้อมูลเชิงปริมาณ และใช้แบบประเมินศักยภาพแหล่งท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตรของกรมการท่องเที่ยวโดยผู้เชี่ยวชาญ 3 คน ทั้งนี้นำคะแนนที่ได้จากการประเมินมาหาค่าเฉลี่ยและเทียบเคียงกับศักยภาพแหล่งท่องเที่ยวที่กำหนดไว้ ส่วนการเก็บข้อมูลเชิงคุณภาพ ผ่านการประชุม Focus Group จำนวน 20 คนจากผู้มีส่วนได้ส่วนเสีย นำข้อมูลมาตรวจสอบแบบสามเส้า วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลความถูกต้อง และสรุปข้อมูลเชิงพรรณนา ผลการศึกษา พบว่า ศักยภาพการเป็นแหล่งท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตรศูนย์การเรียนรู้เชียงแสน โดยรวมพบว่าอยู่ในระดับปานกลาง คิดเป็นร้อยละ 58.66 การจัดศูนย์ความรู้ตามแนวคิดเกษตรผสมผสานตามหลักเศรษฐกิจพอเพียง มีการพัฒนากิจกรรมการท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตร 7 สถานี มีผลความพึงพอใจของนักท่องเที่ยวอยู่ในระดับมากที่สุด ทั้งนี้เจ้าหน้าที่มีความรู้และทักษะที่มีส่วนช่วยในการสร้างสรรค์ด้านการท่องเที่ยว  ทางศูนย์การเรียนรู้เชียงแสนได้พัฒนากิจกรรมการท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตรดังกล่าวเพื่อให้เป็นแหล่งท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตรที่สามารถรองรับนักท่องเที่ยวทั้งชาวไทย ชาวต่างประเทศและผู้สนใจด้วยการรองรับด้วยมาตรการด้านการท่องเที่ยว ทั้งนี้จะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อการพัฒนาพื้นที่ศูนย์การเรียนรู้ฯให้เป็นสถานที่ทั้งเชิงวิชาการและการท่องเที่ยวอำเภอเชียงแสน  จังหวัดเชียงราย
ความสัมพันธ์ของปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการเสพยาเสพติดของเยาวชน ในจังหวัดปัตตานี
Authors: ตุดเกื้อ ธันยากร , มะสาแม ซารอฟะห์ , สาสูเลาะ สาวินี
Published: January 2023

การวิจัยครั้งนี้เป็นการวิจัยเชิงปริมาณ เพื่อศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างปัจจัยด้านครอบครัว ปัจจัยด้านกลุ่มเพื่อน ปัจจัยด้านชุมชนที่อยู่อาศัย ปัจจัยด้านครูผู้สอน ปัจจัยด้านสื่อ ปัจจัยภายในตนเองกับพฤติกรรมการเสพยาเสพติดของเยาวชนในจังหวัดปัตตานี โดยวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยใช้สถิตินอนพาราเมตริก (Nonparametric Statistics) มีกลุ่มเป้าหมายเป็นเยาวชนที่ต้องคดียาเสพติดในจังหวัดปัตตานี จำนวน 19 คน ผลการศึกษาพบว่า เยาวชนในจังหวัดปัตตานีมีพฤติกรรมการเสพยาเสพติดในระดับปานกลาง โดยมีความสัมพันธ์กับปัจจัยภายในตนเองอยู่ในระดับมาก ปัจจัยด้านครอบครัว ปัจจัยด้านกลุ่มเพื่อน และปัจจัยด้านชุมชนที่อยู่อาศัย อยู่ในระดับปานกลาง ซึ่งปัจจัยด้านครูผู้สอน และปัจจัยด้านสื่ออยู่ในระดับน้อย ทั้งนี้ปัจจัยด้านชุมชนที่อยู่อาศัยมีความสัมพันธ์ทางบวกกับพฤติกรรมการเสพยาเสพติดของเยาวชน ปัจจัยด้านสื่อมีความสัมพันธ์ทางบวกกับพฤติกรรมการเสพยาเสพติดของเยาวชน ปัจจัยด้านครูผู้สอนมีความสัมพันธ์ทางบวกกับพฤติกรรมการเสพยาเสพติดของเยาวชน อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .001 และปัจจัยด้านภายในตนเองมีความสัมพันธ์ทางบวกกับพฤติกรรมการเสพยาเสพติดของเยาวชน อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .01 ทั้งนี้สามารถนำตัวแปรที่ศึกษาไปขยายผลการศึกษาในพื้นที่อื่น เพื่อเป็นการยืนยันข้อค้นพบสู่การเสนอเป็นนโยบายต่อไป
แนวทางการพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์แปรรูปเครื่องดื่มหมากเม่า ตามความคิดเห็นของผู้บริโภคในจังหวัดสกลนคร
Authors: สมบุญ กรรณิการ์ , กิตติเลิศไพศาล จิตติ , วะสีนนท์ ชนินทร์ , แสนชาติ พิศดาร
Published: January 2023

การวิจัยมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาองค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยันแนวทางการพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์แปรรูปจากหมากเม่าตามแนวคิดเห็นของผู้บริโภคในจังหวัดสกลนคร กลุ่มตัวอย่างคือ ผู้บริโภคผลิตภัณฑ์แปรรูปจากหมากเม่าในจังหวัดสกลนคร จำนวน 455 คน เครื่องมือที่ใช้คือแบบสอบถาม ดำเนินการวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยัน หมุนแกนแบบ Oblique Rotation ด้วยวิธี Varimax และประมาณค่าด้วยวิธีไลค์ฮู้ดสูงสุด ดำเนินการตรวจสอบความเที่ยงตรงของโมเดล ผลการวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยัน มีค่า KMO เท่ากับ .912 ค่า Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity ได้ค่านัยสำคัญทางสถิติเท่ากับ .000 แสดงว่าข้อมูลมีความสัมพันธ์ต่อกันและสามารถนำไปวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบได้ ผลของการวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบได้ 4 องค์ประกอบ คือ 1) การส่งเสริมการตลาด ด้วยการกระตุ้นให้มีการทดลองชิมสินค้า 2) ผลิตภัณฑ์ ดำเนินการปรับปรุงให้มีขนาดพกพาได้สะดวก 3) สีสันและรสชาติ การพัฒนาสีสันให้สวยงาม และ 4) ช่องทางจำหน่าย ควรเพิ่มจำนวนสถานที่จำหน่ายให้เพียงพอ และผลการศึกษาองค์ประกอบเชิงยืนยันด้วยการวิเคราะห์โมเดลสมการโครงสร้างแนวทางการพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์แปรรูปเครื่องดื่มหมากเม่าตามความคิดเห็นของผู้บริโภคในจังหวัดสกลนครเพื่อยกระดับการแปรรูปผลไม้ไทยมีความสอดคล้องกับข้อมูลเชิงประจักษ์ และมีความเที่ยงตรงเชิงโครงสร้าง
ดุษฎีนิพนธ์การประพันธ์เพลง: จิตวิญญาณ ลีลา อารมณ์ “ขนมสงขลา” สวีทสำหรับวงวินด์ออนซอมเบิล
Authors: Anukool Darunee
Published: January 2023

ดุษฎีนิพนธ์การประพันธ์เพลง: จิตวิญญาณ ลีลา อารมณ์ “ขนมสงขลา” สวีทสำหรับวงวินด์ออนซอมเบิล เป็นบทประพันธ์ที่ได้รับแรงบันดาลใจจากรสชาติและสีสันที่หลากหลายของขนมพื้นบ้านสงขลาจำนวน 5 ชนิด ได้แก่ ขนมการอจี้ ขนมม่อฉี่ ขนมบอก ขนมดู และขนมเดือนสิบ เทคนิคและวิธีการสร้างสรรค์ใช้การผสมผสานวัฒนธรรมระหว่างดนตรีตะวันตกและตะวันออก ซึ่งนำเอาเอกลักษณ์อันโดดเด่นของท่วงทำนอง ลีลาจังหวะ ของรองเง็งศิลปะการแสดงพื้นเมืองของชาวไทยมุสลิมมาประยุกต์พัฒนาสร้างสรรค์ในมิติของดนตรีตะวันตก เช่น การสร้างพื้นผิวของบทเพลง การดำเนินแนวประสาน การเรียบเรียงเสียงวงดนตรี  เป็นต้น บทประพันธ์ประกอบไปด้วย 7 ท่อนที่มีเอกภาพโดดเด่น ได้แก่ ท่อนที่ 1 อารัมภบท ท่อนที่ 2 ทองงาม ท่อนที่ 3 ขาวละมุน ท่อนที่ 4 หอมไม้ ท่อนที่ 5 นิลกาฬ ท่อนที่ 6 บุญบูชา และ ท่อนที่ 7 บทส่งท้าย แต่ละท่อนมีความยาว 3-6 นาที ทั้งสวีทมีความยาวรวม 30 นาที