bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potensi Anti-Kanker Biji Durio Zibethinus Yang Telah Diolah: Brine Shrimp Lethality Test
Authors: Dzakiyyah Zulfa Lathifah , Ernts Sumilat Lawrent , Hadinata Wiranegara Hanny , Monike Naami Belencia , Lady Kezia Angela
Published: January 2024

Biji buah durian mengandung senyawa tanin dan amilosa yang masing-masing memiliki potensi anti kanker dengan cara menurunkan jumlah sel kanker dan mengubah ekspresi gen sehingga menyebabkan sel kanker rentan mati. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah BSLT untuk mencari LC50 dari biji durian mentah, ekstrak biji durian yang telah diolah menjadi kolak biji durian, dan tepung biji durian yang dihomogenisasi dengan air suling. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan LC50 biji durian yang telah diolah menjadi kolak > tepung biji durian > biji durian mentah, dengan hasil masing-masing sebesar 27,16203 ppm, 50,36486 ppm, dan 4510,493 ppm. Dapat disimpulkan biji durian yang telah melalui proses pembuatan kolak dan tepung biji durian mempunyai aktivitas antikanker, sedangkan biji durian mentah tidak. Penelitian lebih lanjut seperti pada sel kanker secara in vitro masih perlu dilakukan untuk mendukung pembuktian efektivitas antikanker dari masing-masing olahan biji durian.
The Characteristics Of Kidney Stone Patients And Their Management At Dr. Pirngadi Medan General Hospital In 2016
Authors: Amira Soufi , Kemala Sari Siti
Published: January 2024

Kidney stones are  formation of new crystals of urine solution in the urinary tract due to changes in the saturation of substances in the urine. Incidence of lidney stones increased over three decades The prevalence of kidney stones occurs in 0.3% of cases in North Sumatra. From the results of a preliminary survey at RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan in 2016, the number of kidney stone patients was 81 people. This is a descriptive study using a retrospective case study design to determine the characteristics of kidney stone patients and their management at Dr. Pirngadi Medan General Hospital  in 2016. Data were taken from medical record  of patients woth kidney stones diagnosed in Agustus - September 2017 and analyyzed and presented in tables. we found that the incidence of kidney stones was higher in male (56,2%) than in female (43%)., with the highest incidence in the 46-52 year age group (26,25%) and the lowest in the >70 age group, and the majority of patients had no history family with kidney stones (83.8%). Based on education, the highest proportion of patients is at senior high school  (78,8%) and the lowest proportion at the college level (5%).   Highest incidence found in  enterpreneur (32,5%) followed ny  housewives (30%) and driver was the lowest (1,2%).  Management of kidney stones  chategorized by  medication in 16 people (20%), and surgery in  64 people (80%)  The highest characteristics based on educational background were the group with Senior High School graduates, and the majority of sufferers had self-employed jobs.. Complete data regarding kidney stone cases is needed for future larger descriptive epidemiological studies
Propiedades psicométricas del cuestionario de bienestar psicológico BIEPS-A en universitarios ecuatorianos
Authors: Vera Giomayra Lizbeth , Tobar-Viera Andrea
Published: January 2024

El bienestar psicológico es el estado de satisfacción, cuando un individuo posee un funcionamiento óptimo, experimenta estabilidad emocional, se siente realizado en cuanto a sus metas a nivel personal y es capaz de afrontar adversidades a lo largo de su vida. El objetivo es determinar las propiedades psicométricas de la escala de bienestar psicológico BIEPS-A en universitarios ecuatorianos, se usó un método Instrumental no experimental de carácter transversal, los participantes fueron 522 estudiantes de los cuales el 44.3% hombres y el 55.7% mujeres con una media de edad de 21.0. Los resultados indican que el BIEPS-A posee un alfa de Cronbach de 0.833 y está dividida en tres factores que son autodeterminación, relaciones interpersonales y toma de decisiones. Los resultados de la investigación de este instrumento muestran ser confiable y válido al presentar propiedades psicométricas adecuadas en el contexto ecuatoriano. Además, se encontraron diferencias significativas en el bienestar psicológico, ya que los hombres presentaron medias de puntuación más elevadas en comparación a las mujeres.
BLENDED LEARNING/ FLIPPED CLASSROOM USING TAKLIM AL LATHIF LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM DURING THE NEW NORMAL PERIOD
Authors: Noor Sri Tubilah
Published: January 2024

The writing discusses how  the management model of the blended learning/flipped classroom learning system using the Learning Management System in the New Normal period at the Al lathif Islamic International School. This research implements the blended learning method practically and efficiently by using a learning management system. The objectives to be achieved in this study are to obtain an overview and analyze the implementation of the Blended Learning/Flipped Classroom system management model. The learning process is carried out through a learning management system, both synchronous and asynchronous., using a variant of Learning methods such as: Live Synchronous Learning (LSL), Virtual Synchronous Learning (VSL), Collaborative Asynchronous Learning (CAL), Self-directed Asynchronous Learning (SAL). The research method used is the descriptive qualitative method by conducting interviews with teachers, students, administrators & principals. The learning process is carried out by combining face-to-face and online learning.  Data collection techniques in interviews, documentation, and literature studies show that learning using the blended learning method through LMS has several advantages and obstacles. Test the validity of the data is done by triangulation. Techniques of data processing carried out with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, verification, and conclusion. The main reason of using this is unique management model system is to simplify the learning plan into three aspects, learning objectives, learning activities and evaluation.
THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT INTERVENTIONS ON SHARE RETURN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA
Authors: Maulizhar Rayzi , Riyanti Ririen Setiati
Published: January 2024

This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of the announcement of the government's social distancing measures on stock returns and the impact of the announcement of the government's detention and health care policies on stock returns. This study uses a causal associative research strategy (cause and effect) quantitative approach. The population in the study used government response data using the Covid-19 Stringency Index. The Covid-19 variable uses data on the number of vaccinations in Indonesia. The stock return variable is obtained from the Composite Stock Price Index on the IDX (Indonesian Stock Exchange) with a sample period of 02 March 2020 to 31 December 2021. The analytical tool used is Eviews 10. Based on the analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that the announcement of the government's social distancing measures (government response) has a positive effect on stock returns and the impact of the announcement of government health care and detention policies (Health Index) has a positive effect on stock returns.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IMPLEMENTATION ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Authors: Rapina Rapina , Febrian Cindy Clarissa Gabriela
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the implementation of accounting information systems on corporate governance. The method used in this study uses quantitative methods using primary data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires or questionnaires. The data to be obtained will be processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. Statistical analysis technique using SEM because of the causal relationship between variables. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the accounting information system has an effect on corporate governance.
PUBLIC DIPLOMACY AS AN INSTRUMENT FOREIGN POLICY
Authors: Daimah Daimah
Published: January 2024

The development of the world situation, actors, and information technology make the direction of diplomacy traditional diplomacy shifts to more modern diplomacy, in this case public diplomacy. The development of information technology makes the choices of diplomacy tools become diverse. Previously, diplomacy was colored by related issues with 'war', now that's the issue increasingly shifting. War is not non-existent, but emergence of other issues such as the environment, tourism, terrorism, health, human rights are the targets of public diplomacy. The purpose of this research is to know the role of public diplomacy as an instrument of foreign policy and conclude the role of public diplomacy as a strategy for achieving foreign policy . The research specification used in this research is descriptive type of analysis and literature review which focuses on searching for both primary and secondary data. Public diplomacy is interpreted as a process of government communication to the public foreign countries which aims to provide an understanding of the country, attitudes, institutions, culture, national interests, and the policies taken by the country . Impact caused include the political, economic, social, and in its implementation no longer monopolized by the government . This study focuses on the problems of why public diplomacy is used as an instrument of foreign policy (conceptual ), how is the communication strategy in public diplomacy to determine foreign policy and how Soft Power influences the framework of public diplomacy in foreign policy. The results of the study indicate that public diplomacy has a major influence on the decision to determine foreign policy.
DEVELOPMENT OF THOUGHTS ON FINANCING NORMS AND THEIR REALIZATION IN ISLAMIC FINANCIAL PRODUCTS IN ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Setiawan Dedy
Published: January 2024

Financing carried out with contracts that are in accordance with the Shari'ah in modern times has now become part of the tradition of Muslims at the time of the apostle. Since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. Practices such as accepting deposited assets, lending money for consumption and business purposes, as well as making money transfers, have been common since the time of the Prophet Muhammad . This study aims to develop ideas about financing norms and their embodiment in Islamic financial products in Islamic financial institutions. The research method used in this research is normative juridical with a statute approach or a norm/law approach. The technique used to collect the data is through literature/library studies. In this type of research is historical research . The result of the research is that there is a change in thinking about the existing financing in Islamic financial institutions, especially in Indonesia, including financing in the profit sharing principle, financing in the lease principle, financing in the sale and purchase principle, and financing for complementary equipment. These 4 financings are the flagship products of Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AUDIT IMPLEMENTATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Fariah Aen
Published: January 2024

Implementation of an audit is mandatory for every company that has gone public in particular. Where if the audit process is not carried out it will affect the credibility of the company itself, so that even in a pandemic this must be done. The purpose of this research is to find out the effectiveness of audit implementation during the covid-19 pandemic. The method used is by using qualitative research that is library research, so that the results obtained are obtained from reliable sources such as scientific journals, books and others. The results obtained that the existence of a pandemic makes auditors have to use information technology and IT in carrying out audits. However, with this pandemic phenomenon, it can still affect auditor performance, one of which is the phenomenon of financial reporting delays (audit delay).
DEVELOPMENT OF INDONESIAN-BASED TEACHING MATERIALS INTERACTIVE EDUCATIONAL GAME "PEBI "TO IMPROVE READING SKILLS IN THE BEGINNING OF GRADE II ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Mastoah Imas , MS Zulela , Sumantri Mohamad Syarif , Gunawan Wawan
Published: January 2024

Interactive Educational Game is a game that aims to provoke children's interest in learning the subject matter while playing, so that with a happy feeling it is hoped that children can more easily understand the subject matter presented. This study aims to develop Indonesian language teaching materials based on interactive educational games to improve the early reading skills of second grade elementary school (SD) students. This study uses the Research and Development Research method using the Dick and Carey Model. The Dick and Carey model is one of the learning design models with a systems approach. Based on the results of the research on the Development of Indonesian Language Teaching Materials Based on Interactive Educational Games "PEBI" Class II SDN Mekar Jaya Serang Regency, it can be concluded several things as follows: (1) Development of Indonesian Language Teaching Materials Based on Interactive Educational Games "PEBI" was developed based on an analysis of teacher needs and students through a needs questionnaire provided by the developer, (2) The results of the validation of material experts, media experts, and design experts on the development product of Indonesian Language Teaching Materials Based on the "PEBI" Interactive Educational Game with very feasible criteria to be developed, and (3) Based on the results Research on the development of Indonesian Language Teaching Materials Based on Interactive Educational Games "PEBI" can be concluded that the Digital Book learning media is used in developing abilities in designing creative, innovative and interesting learning.
ANALYSIS OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE LAKE TOBA GEOPARK AREA
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Saragih Megasari Gusandra
Published: January 2024

The Lake Toba Geopark holds a lot of potential for natural beauty, unique flora and fauna as well as captivating cultural diversity. However, a mature strategy is needed to make the Lake Toba Geopark global. This is because the competition in the tourism sector is very tight. Many other countries also have natural beauty that is not inferior to the Lake Toba Geopark. Therefore, sustainable tourism development is needed for the Lake Toba Geopark so that the Lake Toba Geopark can still be enjoyed by future generations
GOOD FINANCE GOVERNANCE MSMES THROUGH FINANCIAL PORTFOLIO METHOD AS BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY EFFORT DURING THE COVID19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Oktavia Dwi Dayanti , Ratnasari Ike
Published: January 2024

Good financial governance is one of the keys for a business to survive and continue to thrive in any situation and condition. MSMEs are one of the largest contributors to national income and are able to increase economic growth in Indonesia, but many are still unaware of the importance of business financial governance. This is due to a lack of understanding related to financial governance as well as the difficulty of the financial governance process and the high costs that must be incurred if you use the services of a financial consultant. So that not a few SMEs who have difficulty maintaining their business. For this reason, a financial management method is needed that can help or facilitate MSME actors in managing their business finances so that they are able to continue to survive and be able to develop their businesses. The purpose of this research is to find outproblems faced by MSMEs related to business financial governance by utilizing the financial portfolio method so as to provide convenience for MSME actors in managing their finances so that they are able to provide quality financial information that is useful for MSMEs in managing their business..The research method used is the research method used in this study is a qualitative analysis with exploratory steps with participatory observation techniques. The data sources used are primary data in the form of observations and secondary data in the form of data collected, processed and presented by other parties in the form of books and the results of previous research related to MSME financial governance. Informants in this study are infinite. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the informants in financial management in general have been managed very well, this is evidenced by the recording of every financial transaction of the business being carried out. The management carried out by MSMEs is to make notes in the form of a financial portfolio
THE NEEDS ANALYSIS OF BLENDED LEARNING IPA TERPADU
Authors: Nasrulloh Iman , Ibrahim Nurdin , Solihatin Etin
Published: January 2024

The impact of technological advances in education has offered forms of ICT-based learning approaches that require teachers to continue to innovate to improve the quality of education. Learning innovations should continue to be carried out by teachers as educators to answer the need to overcome learning problems. This study aims to analyze the factors needed for blended learning and provide recommendations regarding the factors in the design and development of Integrated Science blended learning. Characteristics of students and teacher experience become input in designing blended learning. Recommended factors for integrating Integrated Science blended learning to include technological infrastructure, pedagogical models, and learning strategies.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE USABILITY OF RESEARCHGATE AS A MEDIA IN HELPING THE INDEXING OF SCIENTIFIC WORK PUBLICATIONS
Authors: Taufik Ahmad , Doharma Rouly , Budiyantara Agus , Husain T. Husain , Sani Asrul
Published: January 2024

In the information era of borderless internet development and massive unlimited data access, especially in science and technology, one of which requires researchers and lecturers to rectify innovation, the quality, and quantity of research in Indonesia. This research examines the importance of empirically proving the success of the ResearchGate social media platform derived from Usability as a medium for indexing scientific paper publications that are needed for academic researchers these days. The following study is causality type research with a quantitative approach. The final sampling only involved 70 respondents who fulfilled the proviso's active ResearchGate account of at least one month. This research assesses Usability using a statistical inferential, i.e., linear regression analysis. These results concluded that generally, determinant Usability consists of Learnability, Memorability, Efficiency, and Errors, which have no implication partially, but Satisfaction has implication toward Usability. Still, Usability has substance simultaneously with a strong enough contribution score of 63.7 percent in ability ResearchGate indexing scientific paper publication
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONTRACT EMPLOYMENT AT PT. SUMI RUBBER INDONESIA KARAWANG
Authors: Hidayat Hidayat
Published: January 2024

Legal protection is always related to government power and economic power, concerning government power, the legal protection for the people (those who are governed) against the government (those who govern). About the people, in Article 1, paragraph 3 of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning employment, a worker or labourer is any person who works and receives wages in other forms. Workers are workers who work for employers and receive wages. The work agreement is divided into two: a specified time work agreement and an unspecified time work agreement. A contract worker works based on a work agreement for a certain time (PKWT), namely a work agreement between employers and workers to enter into a working relationship for a certain time or a certain job. Suppose in the employment agreement, the employer makes Termination of Employment (PHK), namely terminating the employment relationship because of a certain matter which results in the end of the rights and obligations of the worker. In that case, carrying out legal protection for the worker/labourer is very important. The author here will discuss issues regarding protecting the rights of contract workers who are laid off from companies and how legal remedies can be taken by contract workers who are laid off before the contract period ends. The purpose of the author, especially in the field of labour, is to prevent arbitrary termination of employment and to analyze the rights of contract workers who have been subject to Termination of Employment (PHK) before the contract period ends. The research method used is a problem approach through a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the writing discussed by the author are that the party that terminates the employment relationship is required to pay compensation to the other party in the amount of the worker's salary until the expiration of the work agreement period.
TRENDS AND FACTORS THAT INFLUENCED THE INFANT MORTALITY RATE IN KLATEN DISTRICT IN 2009 – 2021
Authors: Ningsih Yuliana Ristantya , Sulistyowati Ulfah , Magna Merlin Swantamalo
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine (1) the trend of infant mortality rate (IMR) in Klaten Regency and (2) determine the socioeconomic factors that influence the IMR. The method used in this research is the descriptive quantitative method. The independent variables in this study are the Depth of Poverty Index, the Human Development Index (IPM), and the Net Participation Rate. The dependent variable in this study was the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) which was then tested by multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that during 2009-2021, there was an increase in the IMR in Klaten Regency at a rate of 0.4% per year. The Depth of Poverty Index, the Human Development Index (IPM), and the Net Participation Rate have a significant effect of 96.9% on the IMR, and other factors outside the study influence the remaining 6.1%.
JURIDICAL STUDY OF CIRCUMS BY NURSES IN INDEPENDENT NURSING PRACTICES
Authors: Junaedi Junaedi
Published: January 2024

One cultural heritage of the Indonesian nation is the traditional Etu boxing tradition. Apart from being loaded with various skills and skills for self-defense, studying the Etu custom is also to test the virility and courage of youths in Nagekeo Regency, which is rich with the traditions surrounding it. Sports reviewing Etu customs are rich in socio-cultural values and philosophical meanings. This study aims to determine: 1) The noble values contained in Etu sports, 2) Describe the formation of Community Character in Etu sports, and 3). Describing Sports Activities For Schools. in the Nagekeo district of East Nusa Tenggara, and saw the process of inheriting the traditional Etu sport of boxing from generation to generation. This study uses a data approach obtained using Miles Matthew's analysis. B and Huberman Michael, which consists of three stages, namely data reduction and data presentation, and ends with concluding. The results of the study show that the study of Etu adat is not just a sport. Sport observing the Etu custom is a means to gain movement experience, which is helpful for the growth and development of physical and fitness, mental and courage, in addition to uniting and familiarizing one another, but values and meaning in society. The process of inheriting the traditional Etu boxing tradition has also been going well until now
LEGAL PROTECTION OF VICTIMS OF TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS IN INDONESIA (A REALITY IN EAST INDONESIA)
Authors: Lumban Toruan Gerald Theodorus
Published: January 2024

Trafficking in persons is an act that is inhumane and is a serious problem that must be resolved immediately. Indonesia is no longer a transit country but has also become a destination country for shipments and a sending country for victims of trafficking in persons. The mode that can occur in cases of trafficking in persons is through the Indonesian Migrant Workers mode. A person who is a victim of trafficking in persons is usually lured into working abroad with a large income. Trafficking in persons is a form of transnational crime, where there is usually involvement of people abroad and activities that occur across national borders. This research is a qualitative research with the research locus in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara and also in Jakarta. The purpose of this study is to find out how the process of sending victims of trafficking in persons and the reasons a person becomes a victim of trafficking in persons, and how the law is implemented in Indonesia.
LANDSLIDE HAZARD LEVEL IN PASURUAN REGENCY
Authors: Rachmawati Turningtyas Ayu , Susilo Adi , Rahmawati Dwi , Wijayanti Yunita Ratih
Published: January 2024

Pasuruan Regency is an area with potential for landslides, particularly along the Arjuno-Welirang Slope and the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS). Geographical conditions, high slopes, and andosols and litosols that are easily eroded, further exacerbated by human activities such as land-use changes, lead to increasingly high landslide potentials. The TNBTS Area and Arjuna-Welirang Mountains are priority destinations for national tourism. Therefore, efforts for disaster risk reduction are imperative. Assessment of landslide hazard levels is necessary as a basis for landslide mitigation. The analysis used to assess landslide susceptibility was the overlay of two maps: a map of landslide-potential zones and a map of potential runout zones produced from the model by Horton et al. (2008) employing the flow direction algorithm. Analysis results indicate that landslide hazards in Pasuruan Regency mostly comprise the low hazard (29,924.73 hectares), followed by high landslide hazard (17,421.39 hectares), and moderate landslide hazard (2,161.8 hectares). The high hazard level is found in Tosari District due to being located close to Mount Bromo, whereas low hazard levels are mostly seen in lowland areas.
EVALUATION OF WEB-BASED POLAC-D APPLICATION (ACEH-DJJ HEALTH POLYTECHNIC)
Authors: Yuniwati Cut , Fithriany Fithriany , Nurhasanah Cut
Published: January 2024

Maternal and child health is a national policy which is one of the strategic plans that is about making pregnancy safer. One of the main strategies being implemented is to increase access to and reach of quality maternal and neonatal health services to reduce maternal and infant mortality. PolAc-D is a web-based application that has been designed to monitor the health of pregnant women and fetuses. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of the PolAc-D application. The research method is a survey with a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability, the sample used is all midwives in the working area of the Langsa Baro Health Center, totaling 47 people. The results of the study obtained a total score of 2,136, an average score of 45.4, for a maximum score of 53 and a minimum score of 39. These results mean that the evaluation of the use of the PolAc-D application is very good, both in terms of use, application features that are easy to understand and according to the services carried out every day by midwives in providing services.
HASAN LANGGULUNG PARADIGM ABOUT APPRECIATION OF ISLAMIC VALUES IN EDUCATION
Authors: Mutahar Mashur Al , Maksum Muh. Nur Rochim , Firmansah Defi
Published: January 2024

Islamic values ??are something that is valuable for the effort that has been given, which has advantages and can be compared with something else. Islamic values ??as a driving force that is inherent in a person's soul so that it becomes a way of life. The pattern of human behavior must follow Islamic values ??accompanied by appreciation in the human being so that certain thoughts, attitudes, and feelings will develop. This study aims to examine more deeply Hasan Langgulung's paradigm of appreciation of Islamic values ??in education. This research uses library research method with descriptive, conceptual, and psychological approaches. The results of this study indicate: appreciation of Islamic values ??is a type of human learning process in life, by following the law in the learning process without violating existing rules. The appreciation of Islamic values ??in oneself is accompanied by a learning process in the presence of a stimulus from humans to practice Islamic values ??in education and various certain values ??so that these actions will be rewarded from human practice. If Islamic values ??have become human guidelines, if the human does not live it in the form of practice, then the human will feel uncomfortable in his life.
PREVENTION OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN THROUGH GIVING CATFISH CRACKERS AND MORINGA LEAVES
Authors: Ningsih Eka Sarofah , Kustini Kustini , Fadliyah Lailatul , Putri Shelin Elsza
Published: January 2024

The high risk of morbidity and mortality in mother and baby can be caused by anemia. Pregnant women are vulnerable to nutritional problems and other diseases, including infection with the Covid-19 virus. One of the preventive measures is to consume nutritious foods such as food sources of antioxidants. Giving Crackers Catfish and Moringa Leaves is expected to overcome the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevention of anemia in pregnant women through the provision of catfish crackers and Moringa leaves. This research will use quantitative research with a pre-experimental design. This research was conducted in the Kedanyang Sub-Puskesmas area in 2022. The research subjects were pregnant women with anemia at the Kedanyang Sub-Puskesmas (Hb<11 g/dl) (n=27), obtained by simple random sampling. The expected outcome is to prevent the incidence of anemia in pregnant women and to publish the proceedings of an international.
TAX AMENDMENT LEGAL POLICY TO SUPPORT STATE FINANCIAL INCOME
Authors: Panjaitan Zulkarnain , Ferdiles Lucky
Published: January 2024

Public advancement that means to further develop individuals' government assistance requires a huge improvement spending plan. One of the endeavors to acknowledge improvement is to investigate wellsprings of assets that come from charges and are executed as government approaches. Charge absolution is an option in contrast to gathering state income. The issue; For what reason does the public authority complete an expense pardon lawful strategy to help state monetary pay for the government assistance of individuals? How is the execution of the duty absolution legitimate strategy to the local area in supporting state monetary pay for the government assistance of individuals? Research strategy through standardizing and exact exploration. The outcomes charge absolution strategy can profit from getting reserves, particularly the arrival of assets kept abroad. Endeavors to extend the expense object up until this point have not been sought after so that individuals can willfully cover their assessments. The duty pardon strategy is supposed to increment both assessment subjects and expense objects. The object of the assessment can be as the arrival of assets living abroad, while the expense subject can be as an expansion in the quantity of citizens.

Since the execution of the assessment reprieve, the aftereffects of the duty pardon statement, the execution of the expense absolution interest can be pronounced fruitful. There are four signs of progress in view of the creator's discoveries. In the first place, the high open interest in this program. Second, the quantity of assets announced. Third, this figure shows that numerous citizens, particularly confidential people (business visionaries) are engaged with concealing resources so as not to be identified by the duty framework in Indonesia. Fourth, the low degree of assets beginning from unfamiliar resource statements and bringing home shows that the fundamental target of the assessment acquittal program to pull out assets from Indonesian residents abroad has not been accomplished as expected
RISK ANALYSIS OF BULK LPG DISTRIBUTION IN WEST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE WITH HOUSE OF RISK AT INDONESIA OIL AND GAS COMPANY REGIONAL JATIMBALINUS
Authors: Basuki Cucuk , Vanany Iwan
Published: January 2024

Since 2007, the Indonesian government has started a program to convert kerosene to Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG). Over time, the use of LPG is one of the primary needs that must be met. Besides that, Company X as oil and gas company follows the Indonesian government regulations regarding the COVID-19 restriction which in this case it will add to the increasingly complex problems of the supply chain network. This is what makes bit a challenge for Company X to meet consumer needs with the availability of existing LPG. This causes the risks that demand for LPG cannot be fulfilled on certain days because the number of requests is greater than the amount of supply. In this study, a house of risk was conducted in Company X’s bulk LPG supply chain. The results of this study produce risks, causes of risk along with comprehensive prevention strategies to help Company X supply chain complexity
THE EFFECT OF JOB SATISFACTION AND INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR ON LECTURER PERFORMANCE (CASE STUDY AT MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI)
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Disman Disman , Yuniarsih Tjutju
Published: January 2024

Performance is an important determinant in the life of organizations including for-profit and non-profit organizations. The performance of lecturers in universities is very important to realize goals, including creating quality graduates and building competitiveness that promises continuous progress for all stakeholders involved. Therefore, it is very important to examine the effect of job satisfaction, innovative behavior on lecturer performance. This study aims to find out and analyze and examine how much influence job satisfaction and innovative behavior have on lecturer performance. This research also seeks to find relevant models of work satisfaction and innovative behaviors that affect lecturer performance. In this study, a questionnaire with a likert scale was used to collect data from 350 lecturers, whose sampling was determined using the Slovin method so that the number of samples in this study amounted to 78 lecturers. The results showed that job satisfaction with a T value of 5,897 and a significant value of 0.000 so that job satisfaction had a significant effect on the performance of lecturers at the University of Muhammadiyah Kendari and Muhammadiyah Buton University, then innovative behavior with a T value of 4,901 and a significant value of 0.000 so that innovative behavior had a positive and significant effect on the performance of lecturers at the University of Muhammadiyah Kendari and the University of  Muhammadiyah Buton.
INVESTIGATING CRITICAL PEDAGOGY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PESANTREN EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors: Prakosa Bina Adi , Rejekiningsih Triana , Musadad Akhmad Arif
Published: January 2024

Critical pedagogy perspectives are currently being promoted in educational technology to advocate inclusion and social justice. However, little has been considered about the prospects of implementing it in the pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) education system. This research investigates the contribution of Paulo Freire's ideas in developing the pesantren as an indigenous Indonesian educational institution that has experienced marginalization. The study used a semi-systematic or narrative review to examine various theoretical literature and empirical research, then analyzed all source materials using content analysis techniques. The findings reveal that pesantren has developed Freirean critical pedagogy in adult education training to increase critical awareness, encourage civil society participation, break the culture of silence, and communicate people's aspirations through various media and technologies. The study identifies gaps between critical pedagogy and educational technology in general. Still, it gives justifications about prospects to encourage further research and development in Islamic pesantren education settings in Indonesia.
PEDAGOGICAL VALUES IN PENCAK SILAT EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES FOR DEVELOPING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS' CHARACTERS AT SDN 2 PANGEUREUNAN
Authors: Faisyal Mohamad , Nurihsan Juntika , Robandi Babang
Published: January 2024

Pencak Silat is an educational material aimed at shaping individuals who are capable of performing beneficial actions and behaviors to establish mutual security and welfare. The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of pedagogical values on extracurricular Pencak Silat activities in developing the character of elementary school students at SDN 2 Pangeureunan. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. A qualitative approach was chosen because it was deemed suitable for the problem focused on in this research. The results of this research show that the planning of character development programs for students at SDN 2 Pangeureunan through extracurricular Pencak Silat activities is developed by the curriculum development team formed by the school principal as the program's responsible party. Other character values that emerged in addition to the five main characters set at SDN 2 Pangeureunan are the values of hard work, curiosity, social care, friendliness, communicativeness, responsibility, respect, love of the homeland, appreciation of achievements, love of peace, and democracy. Therefore, character value development through extracurricular Pencak Silat activities not only develops the five main character values but also other excellent character values in shaping students to have good and superior personalities
THE CONTRIBUTION OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (UMKM) TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN BANTEN PROVINCE
Authors: Hartika Nely , Suwatno Suwatno , Mulyadi Hari
Published: January 2024

Small and medium enterprises (UMKM) are the most strategic national economic sector that concerns the livelihoods of many people, thus becoming the backbone of the national economy. The Indonesian economy has proven to be a safety valve for the national economy during times of crisis, as well as a dynamo for economic growth after the economic crisis. This study aims to determine the contribution of UMKM to economic growth in Banten Province. This is a qualitative study with the research location in Banten Province. The data sources for this study are primary data obtained directly through interviews with UMKM actors in Banten Province, and secondary data obtained through articles, books, and references related to the problem of UMKM's contribution to economic growth. Data collection techniques use interviews and documents. Data analysis techniques use three adopted stages: reduction, data presentation, and verification. The results of this study are that the contribution of UMKM to economic development can be through UMKM's contribution to the formation of GDP/GDRP, UMKM's contribution to job creation to measure poverty, contributions to exports that are useful for measuring the competitiveness of local UMKM, the role of UMKM in investment, and entrepreneurship
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK FROM HOME, JOB STRESS, AND WORKLOAD ON THE PERFORMANCE OF HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS AT SMA N 32 JAKARTA
Authors: Sauqy Achmad , Mifdhal Muhammad , Airangga Siti Fatimah Dara
Published: January 2024

Teacher performance during the Covid 19 pandemic is essential for effective and efficient learning. This study aimed to analyze the Effect of Work From Home (WFH), Work Stress, and Workload on Teacher Performance at SMA N 32 Jakarta. This study uses an associative approach. In this study, there were 55 teachers at SMA N 32 Jakarta—data collection technique using a questionnaire. The sampling technique used in this study was saturated sampling, so the number of samples obtained was 55 respondents. Data analysis used the F test, t-test for hypothesis testing, and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that based on simultaneous testing, it was found that work from home, workload, and competence simultaneously or simultaneously had a significant effect on teacher performance at SMA N 32 Jakarta. Based on partial testing, working from home positively and significantly affects teacher performance at SMA N 32 Jakarta. Based on partial testing, work stress does not affect teacher performance at SMA N 32 Jakarta. Based on partial testing, the workload does not affect teacher performance at SMA N 32 Jakarta. So that educational institutions should pay more attention to the variables of work from home, work stress, and workload because they significantly improve teacher performance
SELECTION OF SINGLE PLANTS OF SWEET POTATO (IPOMOEA BATATAS L.) RESULTS OF OPEN-CROSS IN FEMALE PARENT BETA-2 FOR ORANGE-FLESHED SWEET POTATO AND HIGH PRODUCTION
Authors: Dewi Ratna , Tianigut Gut , Indriani Febria Cahya
Published: January 2024

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is one of the alternative commodities in food diversification. Apart from being a source of carbohydrates, orange-fleshed sweet potatoes contain lots of beta-carotene (pro-vitamin A) and antioxidants that contribute greatly to health. Efforts to improve the quality of orange sweet potatoes in quantity and quality are still very much needed, one of which is by crossing. The study aimed to obtain high-yielding orange-fleshed sweet potato lines from free crosses between female parent Beta-2 and male parent local sweet potato Lampung (LPG-01, LPG-03, LPG-06, LPG-11), Cilembu, Ayamurasaki. The method used in this selection is a single planting selection method by looking at the morphological characters of each line. Single planting selection is the initial selection after successful crossing. The results showed that of the 79 lines that were crossed by a female parent of Beta-2, there were 19 lines with orange flesh and high yields, namely Beta2 OP1, Beta2 OP3, Beta2 OP4, Beta2 OP6, Beta2 OP8, Beta2 OP19, Beta2 OP25, Beta2 OP30, Beta2 OP33, Beta2 OP34, Beta2 OP36, Beta2 OP38, Beta2 OP42, Beta2 OP43, Beta2 OP54, Beta2 OP58, Beta2 OP63, Beta2 OP73, Beta2 OP77
MINIMIZING THE RISK FACTORS FOR LOW BACK PAIN IN THE CREATIVE INDUSTRY WORKERS
Authors: Yamtana Yamtana , Kasjono Heru Subaris , Suyanto Adib
Published: January 2024

Low back pain (LBP) felt in the anatomical area of ??a person's body is affected by a load or pressure outside the tolerance limit, with various variations in the length of time the pain complaint process occurs. This pain is felt in the lumbar or lumbo-sacral area. Workers in the batik industry may be at risk of LBP caused by work activities, such as bending, repetitive or monotonous movements, using work equipment and a non-ergonomic work environment. This study aims to minimize the risk factors for LBP in batik creative industry workers. The population of this study were all batik artisans in the written batik industry in Wukirsari Village, Imogiri District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region, totaling 1,021 people. The sample of this study was obtained by random sampling, to determine the sample using a lottery number and the name of the batik maker, totaling 60 batik people. The inclusion criteria for the sample of this study included female gender, writing batik work, working sitting using a chair. The sample consisted of a treatment group and a control group, each consisting of 30 batik makers, hereinafter referred to as respondents. The research instruments include: meter, microthoice, scales, chair, batik hurdle, and NBM questionnaire. Ergonomic work chair design for batik size: height of seat holder = 30 cm; length of seat holder = 40 cm; seat width = 37 cm; high back of chair = 43 cm; seat back width = 37 cm. Modification of batik gawangan is to redesign batik gawangan, material from bamboo diameter of about 3 cm, with size: height = 88 cm, width = 158 cm, 4-legged pieces, equipped with 3 watt LED lights. The results of the NBM   in the treatment group decreased skeletal muscle complaints into criteria: low 96.7% and moderate 3.3%. The control group had skeletal muscle disorders criteria: low 23.3%, moderate 46.7%, high 20% and very high 10%. While the results of the t-test from the NBM   data each of the 30 respondents between the treatment group and the control group, the value of p = 0.000 means that there are significant differences between respondents who use chairs and ergonomic modification modifications with respondents who use dingklik and gawangan which is old. The conclusion is that the use of chairs and modifications of the ergonomic batik wrestling can minimize the risk factors for LBP in the workers of the written batik creative industry
VILLAGE GOVERNMENT POLICIES IN RESOLVING LAND REGISTER CONFLICT
Authors: Antoni Antoni , Angkasa Nitaria , Nadriana Lenny
Published: January 2024

Land is a necessary area in socio-economic life. This study aims to determine the village government's policy in resolving land registration conflicts and village government policies in resolving land registration conflicts. The research is normative legal research using two approaches, namely the empirical juridical approach and the normative juridical approach. The results indicate that the village government's policy in resolving land registration conflicts is a village government policy submitted by the National Land Agency for land conflicts that have been granted usufructuary rights by the village government. The policies taken by the National Land Agency are not by the procedures and mechanisms stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs Number 9 of 1999, concerning procedures for the use of state land, as well as residents occupying land registers, were not used as an object in the formulation of policies and procedures for handling land registration conflicts. The village government is only a 3rd party, namely an intermediary. Procedures for handling land conflicts in the register include: submitting a complaint to the BPN, completing files, collecting authentic data, conducting the mediation, changing data, submitting old judges, and issuing legal co
IMPLEMENTATION OF E-COURT ASSEMBLY APPLICATION IN THE HANDLING OF THE CRIMINAL ACTION OF MURDER
Authors: Melati Dwi Putri , Yunani Elti , Januri Januri
Published: January 2024

An electronic trial (e-court) is a court process carried out with the support of information and communication technology, audio-visual and other electronic means. This study aims to find out about the implementation of the e-court trial in handling the crime of murder and the inhibiting factors in the e-court trial process in the handling of the crime of murder. This research is normative legal research by applying two approaches, namely the empirical juridical approach and the normative juridical approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the e-court trial in handling the crime of murder is carried out by examining the summons and preparing the facilities and infrastructure needed during the e-court trial (online). The inhibiting factors in the e-court trial process in handling the crime of murder include: evidence, the difficulty of presenting witnesses, and inadequate human resources, inadequate facilities and infrastructure