bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Processing on Antinutritional and Carbohydrate Fractions of Browntop Millet
Authors:   Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Community Science, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, 580005 India, Ponnapalli Harichandana , Karakannavar Sarojani J
Published: January 2024

The mortality and morbidity due to non-communicable diseases are on the rise. Millets are the one-stop solution for ensuring food, nutrition and agricultural security. Due to their low glycemic index, high dietary fibre and nutritional content, they are the best alternative to keep lifestyle disorders at bay. Among millets, browntop millet is the least explored and the nutrients found in browntop millet are abundant and can help with a variety of health issues including diabetes but it also contains antinutrients that hinder their absorption. Therefore, in the present study, the most common processing techniques used by Indian families like soaking for 12 and 24 h, germination for 12, 24, 36, and 48h, and pressure cooking for 10 minutes were studied regarding their influence on antinutritional components, antioxidant properties and carbohydrate fractions of browntop millet. The results revealed that soaking and germination significantly affected the phytates, oxalates, tannins, starch digestibility and predicted glycemic index of browntop millet. The comparative examination of nine treatments revealed that the browntop millet sample soaked for 24 hours and germinated for 36 hours had an adequate reduction in phytates by 47.96% from 368.33 to 191.66 mg/100g and oxalates by 41.99% from 4.12 to 2.39 mg/100g and the starch digestibility was 75.67% without exceeding the glycemic score of 55. Soaking and germination significantly decreased total starch content and increased total, reducing and non-reducing sugars of browntop millet samples. Nevertheless, 24h soaking and 36h germination (BTM 7) was found with an optimal decrease in antinutrients while maintaining the low glycemic index of browntop millet flour. Therefore, 24h soaking and 36h germination (BTM 7) can be used for the development of various hypoglycemic food products.
Study To Evolve Technology For Controlling Binding Weeds In Grown-Up Sugarcane Crop
Authors:   Department oilseeds Research Station, Tindivanam, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India, Thiruvarassan S , Jamuna E , Parthiban T , Jayakumar J ,   Department Agricultural Research Station, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, India,   Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Vridhachalam, India
Published: January 2024

Field investigations were carried out at Sugarcane Research Station, Cuddalore Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, to evolve technology for controlling binding weeds in grown-up sugarcane crops during 2015-18. The experiments were laid out in Randomized Block Design with three replications and the sugarcane variety tested wasCoC(SC)24. The treatments constituted of T1 – PE. atrazine @ 1.0 kg/ha and Po.Emetribuzin 0.75 kg/ha @ 60 DAP, T2 – PE atrazine 1.0 kg/ha and Po.E 2,4D Na salt 1.25kg/ha @ 60 DAP, T3 – P.E atrazine 1.0 kg/ha followed by weeding and earthing up on 75 DAP, T4 – Mechanical weeding by power tiller (45, 90 and 120 DAP), T5 – Intercropping of sun hemp and its incorporation as insitu on 60 DAP, T6 – Detrashing and mulching at 150th&210th DAP, and T7 – hand weeding and manual removal of weeds on 45, 90 and 120th days and T8 – Control. Based on the performance of herbicides, the Pre-emergence application of atrazine @ 1.0 kg a.i/ha followed bypost-emergence application of metribuzin @ 0.75 kg/ha on 60 days after planting was the best treatment for controlling weeds in grown-up sugarcane and also the yield attributes increased in sugarcane compared to control. The critical period of weed crop competition in sugarcane ranged between 27 and 50 days (Srivastava et al., 2003). Sugar yield as well as juice quality greatly affected by the application of weed control treatments. The presence of weeds in the sugarcane fields and no control has also led to a decrease in sugar yield (Roshan et al., 2006.; Patel et al., 2007; Kanchan, 2009) in proportion of sucrose, purity and brix ( Bahadar et al., 2004; Annual Report, 2012) . Generally, the increase in by weed growth one kilogram corresponds to a reduction in one kilogram of the crop. The reduction in cane yield due to weeds ranged from 40-60% (Kadam et al., 2011).
FAKTOR DOMINAN PENYEBAB TERJADINYA KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Ajeng Pambudi Listyaning
Published: January 2024

Masa kehamilan merupakan masa dimana ibu hamil harus mendapatkan asupan nutrisi yang bergizi untuk mendukung pertumbuhan janin dan mencegah terjadinya KEK. WHO menetapkan batas ambang masalah ibu hamil dengan risiko KEK sebesar <5%, namun di Indonesia prosentase kejadian KEK masih tinggi yaitu sebesar 17,3%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor dominan penyebab terjadinya KEK pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gaji Kabupaten Tuban. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik. Populasinya sebesar 82 ibu hamil dengan sampel sebanyak 68 ibu hamil. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, observasional dan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Diperoleh hasil hampir setengah ibu hamil masih mengalami KEK (26,5%), sebagian besar berada pada usia tidak berisiko (75,0%), sebagian besar primipara (61,8%), hampir seluruh ibu hamil memiliki jarak kehamilan >2 tahun (89,7%), sebagian besar pendapatan kepala keluarga rendah (69,1%), sebagian besar tidak bekerja (55,9%), sebagian besar berpendidikan tinggi (61,8%), sebagian besar memiliki asupan energi kurang (61,8%), hampir setengah ibu hamil berpengetahuan cukup (41,2%) dan paritas dengan primipara lebih tinggi berisiko KEK (p=0,020, 95% CI=1,410-57,833, OR=9,031). Faktor dominan penyebab terjadinya KEK pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gaji adalah paritas dengan primipara, dimana pada kehamilan <2 ibu belum memiliki pengalaman terkait kebutuhan gizi selama kehamilan. Dengan begitu ibu hamil perlu melakukan konseling saat ANC dan mengikuti kelas ibu hamil secara rutin untuk mamantau kesehatan ibu dan janin serta dapat meminimalisir terjadinya KEK.
ANALISIS PERSONAL BRANDING ADRIAN PUTRA MELALUI INSTAGRAM
Authors: Apriliyanti Apriliyanti
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi yang semakin pesat, membuat banyak media baru bermunculan salah satunya media sosial lnstagram. Munculnya mata pencaharian baru dari media sosial instagram banyak dimanfaatkan oleh  manusia  untuk membuat personal branding di  media sosial mereka supaya dilirik oleh brand, lembaga, maupun individu untuk berkolaborasi. Personal   branding   merupakan   suatu   peroses   dari   setiap   indivitu   untuk menampilkan citra dirinya kepada orang lain yang bertujuan untuk mengenalkan atau  mempromosikan  diri.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Analisis personal branding Adrian Putra melalui lnstagram. Adapun pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti diantaranya,  metode kepustakaan dengan mencari informasi dari perpustakaan terkait dengan penelitian,  metode lapangan seperti observasi, wawancara  dan dokumentasi.  Penulis memperoleh  kesimpulan  bahwa personal  branding yang dilakukan Adrian Putra di Media Sosial lnstagram berjalan dengan cukup baik.
EVALUASI ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SUB-SEKTOR D-22 PROCESSED FOODS YANG TERCATAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2018-2022
Authors: Suteja Yosep
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan melakukan analisis pada kinerja keuangan Perusahaan sub-sektor D-22 Processed Foods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan memperbandingkan dan menganalisis rasio keuangan dan tren perkembangan setiap Perusahaan selama 5 tahun terakhir. Analisis kinerja menggunakan rasio likuiditas, rasio aktivitas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio profitabilitas. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan Perusahaan yang dipublikasikan dalam periode 2018 hingga 2022. Hasil perhitungan rasio likuiditas menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan dalam kebutuhan modal kerja setiap tahunnya dan ada pengingkatan kemampuan Perusahaan untuk memenuhi kewajibannya. Hasil perhitungan rasio aktivitas menunjukkan adanya penurunan kinerja keuangan Perusahaan dalam menghasilkan pendapatan operasional relatif terhadap investasi yang dilakukan dan adanya penurunan efisiensi penggunaan asset Perusahaan dalam menghasilkan pendapatan. Hasil rasio solvabilitas menunjukkan hasil yang bervariasi ada Perusahaan yang lebih banyak menggunakan sumber dana dari  hutang dibandingkan dengan ekuitasnya untuk membiayai operasional dan investasi dan ada juga yang menunjukkan sebaliknya. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan rasio profitabilitas menunjukkan penurunan kinerja atau efisiensi penggunaan asset dan ekuitas Perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi wawasan yang berharga bagi para pemangku kepentingan, termasuk investor, manajemen perusahaan, dan regulator pasar modal, dalam mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan perusahaan sub-sektor D-22 Processed Foods yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Temuan pada penelitian ini dapat jadikan sebagai dasar untuk mengambil keputusan investasi dan mengembangkan strategi bisnis di industri makanan olahan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga memberikan kontribusi pada literatur akademik dalam bidang analisis kinerja keuangan perusahaan di sektor makanan olahan.
CLINIC MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: Nisa Binti Abu Bakar Khairun , Danu Nurpathama Muhammad , Binti Muhammad Hariri Hamizah
Published: January 2024

This study explores the implementation and benefits of a Clinic Management System (CMS) in healthcare settings. It focuses on the objectives of the CMS, including eliminating errors in form writing, establishing standardized processes and data formats, and generating reports for doctor scheduling and patient disease data storage. The study discusses the challenges faced by clinics in traditional manual-based systems, such as errors in form writing, lack of standardized processes, and the absence of robust reporting mechanisms. It highlights the significance of transitioning to a digital platform for minimizing errors in form writing and emphasizes the importance of intelligent form validation and auto-correction features.
The Application Of The Intervention "Puzzle Play Therapy" To Anxiety Levels In An. E Who Was Hospitalized At Bantul Hospital
Authors: Adaming Siti Fadhila Sepfiani
Published: January 2024

Background: Hospitalization  is a common event in children and can be a traumatic experience for children, which can cause tension and fear and can cause emotional or behavioral disturbances weeks or months after the child leaves the house. Playing in  preschool-age children is  an important activity and  can make children  free from the tension and stress   experienced, one form of  play that is appropriate for   children Preschool is playing puzzles. Puzzle  is a game that  is useful to reduce anxiety levels in children.
Objective: To determine the effect of  puzzle play  therapy on reducing anxiety in  preschool-age children  who are hospitalized in the  Nakula Sadewa room of  RSUD Bantul.
Method: The research design used was a  case study design on An.E with anxiety problems due to hospitalization.   Puzzle   therapy interventions were carried out four consecutive days with a  time of 15-20 minutes each puzzle play therapy intervention.  Theinstruments used to measure anxiety  levels are the  Preschool Anxiety Scale  (PAS)  with criteria of  mild anxiety (<28),  moderate anxiety (28-56),  severe anxiety (57-84) and  panic  anxiety (  >85) .
Results: The results of the case study showed a decrease in  anxiety scores in children. On  the  first day before  the puzzle   therapy intervention, the child's anxiety  level was at a score of 54 (  moderate anxiety), after  four puzzle therapy  The day in a row the child's anxiety  level dropped to a score of 21 (mild anxiety).
Conclusion: The application of   puzzle  therapy in An.E can reduce the  anxiety level  of  preschool-age children  who experience anxiety due to hospitalization.
The Impact of Offshore Drilling Activities on Marine Ecosystems
Authors: Deng Chuluan , Guo Lei
Published: January 2024

The article delves into the impact of offshore drilling on marine ecosystems, focusing on environmental concerns arising from pollutants, drilling waste, and oil spills. It highlights threats to marine biodiversity, habitat disruptions, and water pollution. The study aims to deepen our understanding of the complex relationship between offshore drilling and its environmental effects, emphasizing the urgent need for comprehensive assessment and mitigation. It explores regulatory frameworks, industry practices, and challenges in enforcing compliance, advocating for enhanced collaboration and monitoring systems to promote responsible offshore drilling and protect marine ecosystems.
Hubungan antara Neuroticism dengan Perilaku Phubbing pada Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Ramadhan Ibnu Hatta , Rusli Devi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the correlation between neuroticism and phubbing behavior in students at Padang State University. The type of research is quantitative correlational. Sampling was based on purposive sampling with a total of 270 respondents at Padang State University. The research scale uses the phubbing scale. The phubbing scale developed by Chotpitayasunond and Douglas (2018), namely the Generic Scale of Phubbing (GSP) which has been tested and translated by Isrofin (2020) and Jihan & Rusli (2019), the scale is adapted from the big five inventory scale ( BFI) which has been adapted to language and culture by Ramdhani (2012). The product moment correlation test was carried out to test the research hypothesis. The conclusion of this research is that there is a significant positive relationship between neuroticism and phubbing behavior in Padang State University students.
Community Empowerment of the "Teenager's Story House" through the establishment of a Youth Integrated Services Center in the Anggut Atas sub-district, Bengkulu City
Authors: Sumaryono Dino , Linda Linda , Darwis Darwis , Ismiati Ismiati , Marsofely Reka Lagora , Mahayu Hesti , Pramesti Selvianita
Published: January 2024

Adolescence is a transition period between childhood and adulthood. Discussions about adolescent health, especially reproductive health, are often held with friends of the same age. Therefore, the service team carried out service activities with the aim of forming a Youth Posyandu which has peer educators packaged through youth story house activities in Anggut Atas Village, Ratu Samban District, Bengkulu City. The activity method used is by conducting outreach and advocacy, training and establishing a youth posyandu with the advantage of a youth health story house. The result of this community service activity is that the village head determines youth representatives from each neighborhood to take part in a series of community service activities, namely a minimum of 2 people/neighborhood. Then all the administrators, namely the chairman, secretary and treasurer, expressed their willingness to become administrators of the Youth Posyandu and become peer educators on adolescent health in Anggut Atas Village. The implementation of peer educator training activities intended to increase teenagers' knowledge was carried out at the Anggut Atas Subdistrict Head's Office and was attended by teenagers who received socialization regarding youth posyandu and youth health story houses. The conclusion of this activity is that all evaluation indicators have been achieved, the potential of teenagers in Anggut Atas Village has been identified, a youth posyandu has been formed with the name "The integrated service post Healthy Fencing Teensat" with the advantage of a youth story house, and youth health peer educators have been trained who are ready to become advocates for youth problems in Anggut Atas Village.
Classificação Decimal de Dewey: aplicação das regras de construção de notação
Authors: Vogel Michely Jabala Mamede , Pazos Juliana de Mesquita
Published: January 2024

A Classificação é um processo nas áreas de Biblioteconomia e Ciência da Informação e, também, um produto conhecido como Classificações Bibliográficas, que, por meio das notações, descrevem o conteúdo dos documentos de maneira mais abrangente para facilitar sua recuperação posterior. O sistema mais utilizado nas bibliotecas de todo o mundo é a Classificação Decimal de Dewey (CDD). Embora conte com vasta bibliografia sobre suas características, as regras para formação da notação de uso obrigatório são pouco debatidas na literatura. Por isso, o objetivo deste artigo é detalhar as regras da CDD, a fim de facilitar seu entendimento e aplicação por classificadores, pesquisadores e estudantes de classificação. A metodologia aplicada possui abordagem qualitativa, exploratória, descritiva e bibliográfica. Nos resultados são apresentadas descrições teóricas e práticas sobre: Princípio da Força Hierárquica; Regra da Aplicação; Regra da Completude do Tratamento; Regra do Primeiro de Dois; Regra de Três; Regra do Zero; Números Interdisciplinares; Disciplina Mais Completa; Uso da Classe 000; Tabela do Último Recurso; Ênfase do Autor; Notas de Tipo A (Notas de Definição, Notas de Escopo, Notas de Construção de Notação, Notas de Cabeçalhos Anteriores, Notas de Variações de Nomes, e Classifique Aqui); e Notas de Tipo C (Notas de Classifique em Outro Local, Notas de Referência Ver, e Notas de Referência Ver Também). Espera-se que estas explicações sejam úteis e que venham a facilitar o cotidiano do classificador que se depara com dúvidas na escolha de notações para as obras de suas coleções.
Green Industrialization as a Solution to the Energy Crisis in Bangladesh: A Study about Green RMG Factories in Bangladesh
Authors:   Department of Economics, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, Bangladesh., Habib Md. Ahsan , Akter Mahfuja ,   Department of Economics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University (BSMRSTU), Gopalganj-8100, Bangladesh., Islam Rejoana ,   Department of Economics, University of Barishal, Bangladesh., Yusuf Kazi Md. ,   Department of Marketing, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, Bangladesh.
Published: January 2024

This research paper aims to investigate the potential of green industrialization as a solution to the energy crisis in Bangladesh, with a specific focus on the ready-made garment (RMG) sector. The purpose is to assess the economic viability of implementing green practices in RMG factories and their impact on energy consumption, environmental sustainability, and overall economic development.The study employs a comprehensive approach, utilizing a mix of qualitative and quantitative methods. It includes an analysis of green manufacturing processes, energy-saving measures, and the use of renewable energy sources in 30 RMG enterprises. The research also explores challenges faced by the industry in adopting green practices, such as higher initial costs, reliance on foreign consulting firms, and customer behavior.Green manufacturing processes in RMG companies result in decreased energy use, increased use of renewable energy, reduced water consumption, and decreased noise pollution. About 63% of businesses employ some form of renewable energy, with popular measures including the use of solar panels, turbo ventilation, and daylighting systems. However, the study also identifies challenges such as higher installation costs, reliance on foreign expertise, and customer reluctance to pay more for green products.The findings may not fully represent the entire industry, and variations in practices across different regions and sizes of enterprises may exist.The need for government subsidies, awareness campaigns to promote green practices among factory owners, and incentives for importing eco-friendly machinery. The study focuses on a sector critical to Bangladesh's economy and its potential to contribute to sustainable development goals and address the energy crisis.
PERJUANGAN DEWI SARTIKA DALAM PENDIDIKAN DI KABUPATEN BANDUNG TAHUN 1904-1947
Authors: Ikmal Abdallah Syakur  , Rifdah Wafda Esa  , Nia Suryani  , Septiana Dwi Damayanti  , Rahmadhani Istiqomah  , Sophia Najmii Akmal
Published: January 2024

Latar belakang penelitian ini yaitu tokoh pahlawan pendidikan yang bernama Dewi Sartika yang mencakup profil Dewi Sartika, Sekolah Kautamaan Istri dan pengaruh pemikiran Dewi Sartika. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana rekam jejak pahlawan pendidikan dari kaum perempuan yang berjuang untuk mencerdaskan bangsa. Metode untuk mendapatkan data yang valid yaitu metode yang di gunakan adalah metode Sejarah yang mana memiliki beberapa teknik langkah-langkahnya yaitu; (1) pemilihan sumber, (2) pengumpulan sumber, (3) verifikasi, (4) interpretasi dan analisis, (5) menyajikan dengan bentuk tulisan. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa Dewi Sartika yang merupakan tokoh pahlawan perjuangan yang memberikan sebuah gagasan dan pemikiran. Profil Tokoh Raden Dewi Sartika serta Perjuangan mendirikan sebuah lembaga pendidikan Sakola Kautamaan Isteri. Beliau Dengan Sekolah yang didirikannya dapat mendidik anak-anak perempuan dari kalangan manapun, untuk memajukan harkat dan martabat kaum perempuan. perjuangan yang panjang yang dilakukan oleh Dewi Sartika berdampak positif atau pengaruh pada zamannya beliau dari tahun 1904-1947 M yang mana pengaruh tersebut dapat dirasakan pada masa itu.
PERKEMBANGAN AKHIR MASA ANAK-ANAK
Authors: Dwi Putri Lestari  , Amelia Rahmi  , Laila Sari
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Children's development is usually accompanied by growth so it is more optimal and depends on a person's biological potential. This potential is the result of the interaction of various interrelated factors, namely genetic factors, bio-physical-psycho-social environment and behavior. The unique process and different end results give each child its own characteristics. This research uses a critical review method by reading various books, journals, or other publications related to the research topic discussed by comparing research methods, processing methods, and the results obtained from each article. The research results show that language development in late childhood can be seen from speech progress such as increasing vocabulary, forming sentences and pronunciation. In late childhood, language development reaches a higher level. Children are able to use more complex sentences. Emotional development in late childhood involves various changes and existence caused by learning experiences and self-understanding. Social development occurs quickly, and children begin to learn to adapt to their surroundings. Social development in children requires the role of parents, educators (teachers) and the environment in synergy to develop social aspects in children so that they are able to socialize with the surrounding environment.
Perkembangan Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Umi Kholilah  , Rizqi Salamah  , Cintia Salsabila  , Riski Nilam Sari  , Ria Anisatus Solihah  , Muhammad Taufiq Abadi
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to explain the history, duties, and potential development of Sharia Insurance in Indonesia. In this research, the author uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis type of research. This research uses a literature study method or library research sourced from books and journals that are in accordance with the topic and focus of the research. The results of the literature review in this study concluded that sharia insurance is a way to deal with risks and calamities in life, such as death, accidents, illness, and old age. Its main purpose is to provide financial protection, manage risk, apply sharia principles, and empower the community. Islamic insurance products include various forms of protection, such as health insurance, children's education, retirement preparation, and investment.
Implementasi Akad Rahn di Pegadaian Syari'ah Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Tentang Keuangan Syari'ah
Authors: Muhammad Wifqi Hidayatullah  , Putri Indah Lestari  , Hawa Azzah Fauziah  , Kirana Mahardhika Rahma  , Muhammad Taufiq Abadi
Published: January 2024

A sharia financial institution is an entity whose activities in the field of sharia finance and whose assets are based on sharia principles, both in financial and other matters. One of the sharia financial institutions in Indonesia is Pegadaian Syariah (Rahn). Rahn is an agreement to hand over goods as collateral for a debt, which allows the person concerned to borrow money. The implementation carried out by sharia pawnshops includes efforts to foster sharia financial literacy in the community, which will later be able to help the family economy and give rise to new businesses when people understand and know about sharia pawnshops. Due to the lack of public interest in sharia finance, especially sharia pawnshops, the aim of this research is to communicate the concept of pawning in classical jurisprudence literature, the implementation of Rahn contracts in sharia pawnshops and ways to increase public interest in sharia financial institutions, especially sharia pawnshops. The aim of this research is to inform the public about the concept of pawning, especially sharia pawnshops
Nilai Maslahah Reksadana Syariah dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah
Authors: Syintia Amanda Rhetha  , Yenita Karisha  , Nurris Kiyani  , Tri Noviantika Zain  , Muhammad Taufiq Abadi
Published: January 2024

The relationship between Maqasid Syariah and Maslahah is very close, because the purpose of Maqasid Syariah itself is to achieve the benefit of the people. This study aims to describe the values of maslahah contained in the investment activities of Islamic mutual funds. This study uses qualitative methods through the study of literature. Data collection techniques are carried out by searching for relevant library materials, then studying them and analyzing them in depth so that they can support the statements that have been presented. The development of the Islamic capital market, which shows a positive trend in its growth, certainly provides new hope for a more stable Indonesian economy. The benefits of Sharia mutual funds in the perspective of Maqashid Syariah include mutual funds as halal investment instruments and mutual funds as the realization of the ta'awun principle. The challenge of Sharia mutual fund development in Indonesia is the low literacy of the community towards Sharia-based investment products. But when viewed from its growth, Islamic finance has a great opportunity to grow in Indonesia.
Analisis Dampak Penerapan Teknologi AI pada Pengambilan Keputusan Strategis dalam Sistem Informasi Manajemen
Authors: Royhan Zaki Ramadhana  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution
Published: January 2024

Tinjauan ini menyelidiki dampak penerapan teknologi kecerdasan buatan (AI) terhadap pengambilan keputusan strategis dalam sistem informasi manajemen (SIM).Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa AI memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan kualitas keputusan strategis dengan menyediakan akses cepat ke data yang relevan, analisis  mendalam, dan kemampuan memperkirakan tren pasar.Hasilnya, organisasi yang menerapkan AI pada SIM mereka dapat mengambil keputusan yang tepat dan merespons lebih cepat.Namun, penelitian ini juga mengungkapkan tantangan terkait, seperti kualitas dan keamanan  data. Perhatian khusus harus diberikan pada masalah ini untuk menjamin integritas dan keamanan informasi.Ringkasnya, penerapan AI pada SIM menawarkan keuntungan signifikan dalam pengambilan keputusan strategis, namun memerlukan pengelolaan yang cermat.Temuan ini menyoroti perlunya organisasi untuk mempertimbangkan penggunaan AI yang tepat, menjaga keamanan data, dan memantau dampaknya untuk mendapatkan keunggulan kompetitif dalam mengambil keputusan strategis.

Kata Kunci : Kecerdasan Buatan, Keputusan Strategis,Analisis
ANALISIS KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DI KOTA BANDUNG TERHADAP TERJADINYA PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Ageng Saepudin Kanda  , Neng Santy
Published: January 2024

Abstraks: The city of Bandung faces big challenges in waste management, with daily waste production of 3,950 tons and only 2,750 tons being transported. High population density and intense tourism contribute to waste production, which causes rubbish to be scattered in cities and rivers. Therefore, this research was carried out with the aim of analyzing what causes environmental pollution in the city of Bandung to continue to increase. This research was carried out using a descriptive qualitative method, namely by taking a sample of respondents from the city of Bandung to analyze what factors cause people's lack of concern for the environment. According to the results obtained, it is the lack of awareness of the people of Bandung city which is a factor causing the high level of environmental pollution, in addition to the lack of knowledge on how to process waste properly so that the waste does not accumulate and everything can be recycled. The program carried out by the government also educates the local community on how to process waste using the 4R method and also sorting waste before disposal and by cultivating waste that can be recycled.

Keywords: Garbage, environment, pollution, society, cleanliness.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN PERSEDIAAN, PERPUTARAN PIUTANG DAN TOTAL HUTANG TERHADAP LABA BERSIH
Authors: Astuti Diani Windi , Satiman
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This research aims to empirically test and prove the influence of inventory turnover, accounts receivable turnover and total debt on net profit in primary consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2017-2022 period. Data collection was carried out via the website www.idx.co.id. The sampling technique for this research uses a purposive sampling technique. The total sample obtained was 30 companies, so that 180 observation data were obtained. The type of data in this research is secondary data obtained in financial reports using quantitative research methods. The analytical method used in this research is multiple linear regression. This research was processed using Eviews 9 Software. The results of this research show that simultaneously the variables Inventory Turnover, Receivables Turnover and Total Payables have a significant effect on Net Profit. The partial research results show that the Receivables Turnover variable has no effect on Net Profit mean while Inventory Turnover and Total Debts has an effect on Net Profit.
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE OBJECTIVE MATRIX DAN FAULT TREE ANALYSIS PADA PROSES PRODUKSI E-MOTOR PT ABC
Authors: Shinta Devi Fitria , Setiafindari Widya
Published: January 2024

Permintaan E-motor yang fluktuatif menyebabkan produksi tidak optimal. Diketahui permasalahan yang terjadi pada perushaan mengalami kesulitan mencapai target produksi perbulannya, bulan September 2022-September 2023 total dalam satu tahun target perusahaan yaitu sebesar 6405 unit dan pada proses produksi hanya dihasilkan sebesar 6026 unit, sehingga dapat diketahui kurang lebih sekitar 4% produk tidak terlaksana dalam proses produksinya. Untuk mengetahui penyebab tidak tercapainya produksi perlu dilakukan pengamatan dilapangan terhadap faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhinya. Metode OMAX dapat memberikan perbaikan menuju peningkatan produktivitas di masa yang akan datang dari hasil pengukuran yang didapatkan.  Kriteria yang paling mempengaruhi produktivitas adalah kriteria bahan baku sebesar 113, tenaga keerja sebesar 42, jam kerja sebesar 48 dan energi listrik sebesar 49. Hasil dari indeks produktivitas pada bulan Oktober 2022-September 2023 adalah yaitu sebesar 4.3 (cukup), namun perlu dievaluasi dan ditingkatkan. Usulan perbaikan yang perlu dilakukan perusahaan berdasarkan nilai skor paling rendah yaitu rasio 2 atau tenaga kerja yang mana perlu dilakukan analisis menggunakan Fault Tree Analysis didapatkan 6 basic event diantaranya penetapan regulasi lembur, membuat peraturan tata tertib perusahaan secara rinci, peninjauan dan penempatan serta evaluasi tenaga kerja, perancangan pelatihan (training), inspeksi dalam waktu tertentu serta mengevaluasi  ulang tenaga kerja sesuai keterampilan yang dimiliki. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui input apa saja yang berpengaruh pada rendahnya produktivitas serta memberikan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pada perusahaan.
Sistem Informasi Geografis Tentang Pemetaan Jumlah Rumah Sakit Dan Poliklinik Dikota Semarang
Authors: Tarisa Ramadhani  , Bambang Agus Herlambang  , Khoiriya Latifa
Published: January 2024

Hospitals and polyclinics are professional health care institutions whose services are provided by doctors, nurses and other health experts. As the function of hospitals becomes increasingly vital, every community member is expected to know the locations of the hospitals and polyclinics closest to where they live to anticipate undesirable events. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a technology that is currently a very essential tool in storing, manipulating, analyzing and displaying natural conditions with the help of attribute data and spatial data. GIS can represent the real world on a computer monitor just as a map sheet can represent the real world on paper. Under these conditions, this system is very useful in making it easier for the health service to manage and review the location of hospitals in the city of Semarang, so that in the future it can be in line with programs from other agencies involved in managing city spatial planning. The aim of this research is to build a geographic information system with an integrated database, especially to find the locations of hospitals and polyclinics in the city of Semarang. So it can provide information to users who want to find hospital locations in the city of Semarang.
Peningkatan Pendapatan Dengan Memberdayakan Keterampilan Di Desa Perdamaian Kecamatan Kota Kuala Simpang Kebupaten Aceh Tamiang
Authors: Meri Andriani  , Nazaruddin  , Erni Junaida
Published: January 2024

Many businesses experienced losses due to the Covid-19 pandemic, one of which was Mitra who was laid off from his job due to his business going bankrupt. Partners have cake-making skills that they acquired while working. Mitra wants to open his own business but doesn't have the capital so he can't afford cake ingredients and machines. There are two problems with Partners, namely the production sector, Partners do not have capital and marketing problems, Partners do not know how to market their products. The goal of service is that partners have income and the business they run runs and develops. As a result of dedication, the provision of an oven machine has resulted in Mitra getting a lot of orders, as can be seen from the evaluation carried out over seven days of orders, usually only 3 bolus cakes every day, but now it can reach 15 bolus cakes every day. In conclusion, the oven provided by the Service Team is the result of a discussion group forum which is really needed by Partners. Partner's income has increased since the Service Team provided the oven to Partners as seen from the evaluation carried out by the Service Team
The Significance of Meta-Emotions for Reflecting on Ourselves and Others
Authors: Sodoma Katharina Anna
Published: January 2024

Meta-emotions are emotions about emotions, such as, for example, shame about anger. An important subset of meta-emotions constitutes a special case of co-experienced emotions, in which one emotion is directed at another emotion experienced by a subject at the same time. By making us reflectively aware of our own first-order emotions and suggesting an evaluation of them, meta-emotions enable reflection on our own emotional sensibility. In this paper, I explore the roles of meta-emotions in the context of affective empathy. I show that, whereas meta-emotions on the side of the target person increase the complexity of empathy’s success conditions, meta-emotions on the side of the empathiser expand the role of meta-emotions for self-reflection and give rise to parallel phenomena of other-directed reflection. Exploring the roles of meta-emotions in the context of affective empathy allows us to better understand the significance of meta-emotions, as well as the functions of affective empathy.
Concurring Emotions, Affective Empathy, and Phenomenal Understanding
Authors: Werner Christiana
Published: January 2024

According to an optimistic view, affective empathy is a route to knowledge of what it is like to be in the target person’s state (“phenomenal knowledge”). Roughly, the idea is that the empathizer gains this knowledge by means of empathically experiencing the target’s emotional state. The literature on affective empathy, however, often draws a simplified picture according to which the target feels only a single emotion at a time. Co-occurring emotions (“concurrent emotions”) are rarely considered. This is problematic, because concurring emotions seem to support a sceptical view according to which we cannot gain phenomenal knowledge of the target person’s state by means of affective empathy. The sceptic concludes that attaining the epistemic goal of affective empathy is difficult, in practice often impossible. I accept the sceptic’s premises, but reject the conclusion, because of the argument’s unjustified, hidden premise: that the epistemic goal of affective empathy is phenomenal knowledge.  I argue that the epistemic goal of affective empathy is phenomenal understanding, not knowledge. Attention to the under-explored phenomenon of concurring emotions clarifies why this is important. I argue that this is the decisive epistemic progress in everyday cases of phenomenal understanding of another person.
Bias reduction of finite population imputation by kernel methods
Authors: Pettersson Nicklas
Published: January 2024

Missing data is a nuisance in statistics. Real donor imputation can be used with item nonresponse. A pool of donor units with similar values on auxiliary variables is matched to each unit with missing values. The missing value is then replaced by a copy of the corresponding observed value from a randomly drawn donor. Such methods can to some extent protect against nonresponse bias. But bias also depends on the estimator and the nature of the data. We adopt techniques from kernel estimation to combat this bias. Motivated by Pólya urn sampling, we sequentially update the set of potential donors with units already imputed, and use multiple imputations via Bayesian bootstrap to account for imputation uncertainty. Simulations with a single auxiliary variable show that our imputation method performs almost as well as competing methods with linear data, but better when data is nonlinear, especially with large samples.
The effect of unemployment benefits on labour market behaviour in Luxembourg
Authors: Longford Nicholas T. , Salagean Ioana C.
Published: January 2024

We apply the potential outcomes framework to estimate the effect of awarding unemployment benefits on gaining long-term employment after an unemployment spell and on the time it takes to achieve it. We conclude that such awards, regarded as a treatment, are associated with poorer labour force outcomes than no awards.
Conference report. The regional statistics – current situation and fundamental challenges
Authors: Borys Tadeusz
Published: January 2024

Regional statistics constitutes an integral and very important component of public statistics regarding its organizational and substantive aspects. Basic data aggregation method represents the main criterion for its distinguishing, which facilitates the positioning of phenomena in regional space and, to a lesser extent, the analysis content. The method for providing regional statistics definition depends on the accepted interpretation of statistics itself – whether statistics is interpreted as tabular (data sets), as functional (“reporting” interpretation), or as the branch of science.
Estimation of income inequality and the poverty rate in Poland, by region and family type
Authors: Jędrzejczak Alina , Kubacki Jan
Published: January 2024

High income inequality can be a source of serious socio-economic problems, such as increasing poverty, social stratification and polarization. Periods of pronounced economic growth or recession may impact different groups of earners differently. Growth may not be shared equally and economic crises may further widen gaps between the wealthiest and poorest sectors. Poverty affects all ages but children are disproportionately affected by it. The reliable inequality and poverty analysis of both total population of households and subpopulations by various family types can be a helpful piece of information for economists and social policy makers. The main objective of the paper was to present some income inequality and poverty estimates with the application to the Polish data coming from the Household Budget Survey. Besides direct estimation methods, the model based approach was taken into regard. Standard errors of estimates were also considered in the paper.
Processes in transborder areas – significant impact on the economic growth
Authors: Cierpial-Wolan Marek
Published: January 2024

Dynamics and interdependence of socio-economic phenomena in the contemporary world require the appropriate instruments to be developed to monitor them. This becomes especially evident in the case of transborder areas, which are differentiated in terms of the socio-economic potentials, on the one hand, along with a growing gap in the data system for transborder areas, on the other. Therefore, it seems to be essential (especially in countries in transition) to create a coherent research system that collects, processes and disseminates information for such areas. Recognizing these needs, the Polish official statistics has initiated works towards establishing a suitable infrastructure. The results of this research (based on household surveys, border traffic surveys, entrepreneurship surveys, etc.) have shown, rather unexpectedly, that estimates of some items in Balance of Payment (BoP) are being changed. Consequently, they should be taken into account in the calculation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), as discussed in this article.
The distribution of the number of claims in the third party’s motor liability insurance
Authors: Szymańska Anna
Published: January 2024

In the automobile insurance tarification consists of two stages. The first step is to determine the net premiums on the basis of known risk factors, called a priori ratemaking. The second stage, called a posteriori ratemaking is to take into account the driver's claims history in the premium. Each step usually requires the actuary's selection of the theoretical distribution of the number of claims in the portfolio. The paper presents methods of consistency evaluation of the empirical and theoretical distributions used in motor insurance, illustrated with an example of data from different European markets.
To Sign or Not to Sign
Authors: Steltenpohl Crystal N.
Published: January 2024

Every few months the same debate pops up in the open science circles in my Twitter feed, and we go round and round about whether people in general should sign their manuscript reviews. (The last time I saw it, it was an interesting  Everything Hertz  episode.
SIPS 2023 Presidential Address
Authors: Steltenpohl Crystal N.
Published: January 2024

 I had the honor to deliver the opening address to the   Society for the Improvement of Psychological Science   on June 22, 2023 in Padova, Italy, in my capacity as president. The following are my prepared remarks. (I also have a version of this on PsyArXiv.)  Something they don’t tell you about presidential addresses is that they’re a little bit self-serving.
Tipología del error (2): errores por adición y omisión
Authors: Cossío Olavide Mario
Published: January 2024

Habiendo dedicado la anterior entrada a las causas del error accidental durante la copia de los manuscritos, en esta ofrezco la primera parte de una tipología de los errores que encontré al transcribir el testimonio C del  Lucidario  , partiendo –aunque ampliando– los tipos propuestos por Blecua en su  Manual de crítica textual  . Gracias a que el manuscrito cuenta con un largo colofón, sabemos que los errores que se discutirán aquí
CRYPTOCURRENCIES AND G7 CAPITAL MARKETS INTEGRATE IN PERIODS OF EXTREME VOLATILITY?
Authors: Horta Nicole , Dias Rui , Revez Catarina , Alexandre Paulo , Heliodoro Paula
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the synchronism between the US capital markets (DJ, S&P 500), the United Kingdom (FTSE 100), Canada (S&P/TSX), Germany (DAX 30), France (CAC 40), Japan (Nikkei 225), Italy (Italy Ds Market and major cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin (BTC), Litecoin (LTC), Ethereum (ETH), and the Crypto 10 index, from February 2018 to November 2021. Based on the findings, we found that BTC and ETH cryptocurrencies drastically reduced their level of integration with their peers over the 2020 worldwide pandemic era, whereas LTC maintained. We also discovered that the Dow Jones, S&P 500, and DAX 30 stock indexes lowered their level of integration when compared to the pre-covid subperiod. For the UK capital market (FTSE 100), Canada (S&P/TSX), Japan (Nikkei 225), France (CAC 40), and Italy (Italy Ds Market) the level of integration increased significantly. These findings support, in part, our research question, that during periods of stress and uncertainty in the global economy capital markets tend towards integration, thus calling into question the hypothesis of efficient portfolio diversification.
Koncepcije vremena u suvremenoj historiografiji kod Fernanda Braudela i Reinharta Kosellecka
Authors: Marić Mihaela
Published: January 2024

Vrijeme spada među najvažnije koncepte historijske znanosti, stoga će ovdje biti naglasak na analizi teorija dvojice istaknutih povjesničara čiji su teorijski koncepti zaslužni za preispitivanje tradicionalnih teorijskih paradigmi o vremenu u prvim desetljećima nakon Drugoga svjetskog rata: Fernanda Braudela – njegova teorija o trodiobi vremena (histoire événementielle, conjuncture i longue durée) te Reinharta Kosellecka (Theorie der geschichtlichen Zeiten s njezinim glavnim sastavnicama: Vergangene Zukunft i Zeitschichten). S jedne strane, bit će istraženo na koji način Braudel, kao predstavnik škole Annales, pristupa historijskom vremenu, a s druge strane, propitat će se kako Koselleck, kao predstavnik i zagovaratelj njemačke Begriffsgeschichte, teorijski obrađuje historijsko vrijeme. Cilj ovog rada jest, s pomoću analize koncepcije i historiografskih djela spomenutih autora, pokazati kako se mijenjalo poimanje vremena u suvremenoj historiografiji te komparativnom analizom pokušati razjasniti složenost koncepta vremena i njegova mjesta unutar historijske znanosti.