bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Consumer Confidence, Uncertainties, and Risk of the UK Travel and Leisure Industry
Authors: Kumar Dilip , Bouri Elie
Published: January 2024

This study examines the impact of changes in consumer confidence and uncertainty related to economic policy, financial markets, and the crude oil market, on the returns and risk of the UK travel and leisure stock index. Using monthly data from November 2005 to February 2021 and applying
quantile regressions and copula-based conditional value-at-risk (CoVaR) measures, the results are as follows. First, consumer confidence and uncertainties significantly impact the travel and leisure index returns across various quantiles, however, the impact is stronger at the left tail than
the right tail; furthermore, the sign and magnitude of the impact differ across the various uncertainty measures. Second, there are significant upside and downside extreme risk spillovers from the extreme movements in the consumer confidence and uncertainty indices to travel and leisure index
returns, with evidence of an asymmetric impact. Third, the results are influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic and global financial crisis. These findings have implications for market participants, such as portfolio managers, individual and institutional investors, and policymakers in the UK travel
and leisure industry.
The Relationship between the Level of Satisfaction of Dental Students in the Appearance of Anterior Teeth in Terms of Orthodontic Treatment at Universitas Prima Indonesia
Authors: Rusip Gusbakti , Suci Erawati  , Daniel Yantonius Simamora
Published: January 2024

One aspect of appearance that increases self-confidence among students is having an aesthetic smile. To achieve this, it is important to pay attention to the anterior teeth because the appearance of the teeth determines aesthetic appeal. If the anterior teeth experience malocclusion, this has an impact on reducing the level of self-confidence, creating difficulty interacting socially, and creating dissatisfaction with the appearance of the anterior teeth for students. To fill the gap, this study aims to further investigate the relationship between the satisfaction level of the dental education undergraduate study program in the appearance of anterior teeth in terms of orthodontic treatment at Universitas Prima Indonesia. A total of 44 respondents were students of the dental education undergraduate study program who were sampled in the study using the online survey method. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis through SPSS v.24. There is a significant relationship between fixed orthodontic treatment and the satisfaction of the appearance of the anterior teeth of UNPRI dental education undergraduate students.
Educación, escuela, religión: un trinomio en efervescencia. Entrevista al Hermano Flavio Pajer
Authors: Bellieni Giorgio
Published: January 2024

Reproducimos a continuación, en traducción española, la entrevista que Giorgio Bellieni realizó al profesor Flavio Pajer, fsc, uno de los expertos e intérpretes del sentido religioso de la formación humano-civil y eclesial después del Concilio Vaticano II. En ella, el profesor hace repaso de su itinerario intelectual a la luz de los acontecimientos que le tocó vivir y, a la vez, plantea los desafíos de la educación religiosa en un nuevo contexto europeo.
Modeling, Integration and Simulation of the Photovoltaic Power Plant Considering LVRT Capability and Transient Voltage Stability
Authors: Saidi Abdelaziz Salah , Ali Zemi Osama , Alhmoud Lina , Malik Muhammad Umar
Published: January 2024

This paper investigates how high photovoltaic energy penetration impacts dynamic performance and voltage regulation of the modified IEEE-9 bus grid. The transmission power system was modeled and simulated using PSCAD-EMTDC software to conduct the study. Load flow analysis is implemented to explore the power system’s capability to incorporate the desired photovoltaic power. Moreover, the study is based on time response simulations to grid disturbances. The supply and control of reactive power from solar power generation plants are becoming critical issues to study because they can facilitate the integration of PV in power grids under different operating conditions. Network-related faults like a PV solar power plant event outage, a three-phase short-circuit at a conventional bus, and a voltage dip at the PV solar power plant have been considered. The results will help identify the protective devices and strategies needed to maintain the stability and reliability of the system operation and transient analysis of the network under external power network fault and recovery operation. Thus, it has practical significance for real utility studies. Moreover, this comprehensive study will be a valuable guide for assessing and improving the grid’s performance under the study of any other grids, which also gives the vast potential and need for solar energy penetration into the grid systems.
PUBLIC SERVICE ACCOUNTABILITY IN MANAGING SURAT IZIN MENDIRIKAN BANGUNAN (S-IMB)
Authors: Panjaiitan Rike Yolanda , Panjaiitan Rike Yolanda
Published: January 2024

The implementation of public service accountability is guided by the Decree of the Minister of State Number 63 of 2003 concerning General Guidelines for the Implementation of Public Services through Transparency and Accountability of Public Service Delivery, which contains the importance of providing public services. Licensing services in Medan City can be carried out at the Medan City DPMPTSP, one of the licensing services is the administration of Surat Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (S-IMB). The permit is still not in accordance with the Service Standards, which is for a period of 30 working days. One Stop Service and Investment Service for Medan City. The research method used is descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of interviews, observations, and documentation related to Surat Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (S-IMB). The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively by examining what had been collected using Sheila Elwood's Process Accountability theory which has the following indicators: Procedure, Cost, Timeframe and Responsiveness at the Medan City Investment and One-Stop Integrated Service Office, it has been running quite well but not yet optimal. There were several obstacles, such as permits not being completed on time, due to the lack of files from applications that were not submitted simultaneously to the officer. So that the incoming file must be returned to the applicant to complete the file and it takes a long time to complete the lack of files.
WORK-FAMILY CONFLICT AND EMOTIONAL EXHAUSTION: THE IMPACT ON THE PERFORMANCE OF FEMALE EMPLOYEES WITH ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE
Authors: Amalia Mei Rani , Subroto Setyowati , Nurbaeti Hani
Published: January 2024

This study was conducted to determine the implications of work-family conflict and emotional exhaustion on the performance of female employees during the COVID-19 pandemic with organizational commitment as a mediation variable, a case study at the Tegal City Health Office. The authors in this study were all 48 female employees of the Tegal City Health Office who were married and had civil servant status. The sampling technique used saturated sampling by taking the population as a sample. The data analysis technique used in this study was the partial least square (PLS) method with SmartPLS software version 3.0.Â  The results of this study explain that Work-family conflict and emotional exhaustion have negative and significant implications for organizational commitment and employee performance. In contrast, organizational commitment had a positive and significant impact on employee performance.
ANALYSIS OF LEAN SIGMA - DMAIC IMPLEMENTATION WITH ENVIROMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS IN OIL & GAS INDUSTRY (CASE STUDY: ONSHORE FIELD ABC TERMINAL FIELD â€“ PT XYZ)
Authors: Setiamitra Gugi Agusman , Subroto Athor
Published: January 2024

The oil and gas industry is facing increasing pressure from an operations and environmental compliance perspective. The adoption of Lean Sigma methodology has been shown to improve the operational performance of various industries, including the Oil and Gas industry.Â The objective of this research is to analyse the implementation of a sustainable improvement framework based on the Lean Sigma DMAIC (define-measure-analyse-improve-control) method, considering the environment in maintaining sustainable business in the oil and gas industry. The research action approach in a case study is used to illustrate the application of the proposed Lean Sigma - DMAIC framework to improve operational performance and the environment in the oil and gas industry. The case study illustrates the application of the Lean Sigma - DMAIC cycle to improve crude oil quality â€“ Base sedimen & water (BS&W) product and optimize energy consumption in the processing of crude oil. After improving the quality of oil production that previously experienced deviations and making improvements and efficiencies in the processing plant, this oil processing plant can achieve operational cost savings of US$ 181,847.95 and environmental benefits in reducing CO2 emissions by 1,685.81 tons (CO2 eq) by reducing the gas consumption used to heat crude oil in the oil treating plant.
THE EFFECT OF TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT, COMPENSATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL POLICIES ON THE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES OF THE REGIONAL REVENUE AGENCY OF RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCE
Authors: Yunita Mira , Mon Muhammad Donal
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of training and development, compensation, and organizational policies on employee engagement and to determine the mediating role of employee engagement in the relationship between training and development, compensation, and organizational policies on employee performance. The number of samples used was 201 employees spread across 7 districts/cities in the working area of the Riau Island Regional Revenue Agency. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire that was distributed via Google form using the Partial Least Square (PLS) data analysis method. The results of the study reveal that training and development, compensation, and organizational policies have a positive and significant impact on employee engagement. Employee engagement mediates the relationship between the independent variables and have a positive and significant impact on employee performance.
OPTIMIZING MSME COMPETITIVENESS IN THE DIGITAL ERA THROUGH INNOVATION CAPABILITY, AND CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT
Authors: Vidyanata Deandra , Rane Melvin Krisdiana Djami , Hanika Ita Musfirowati , Nani Nani
Published: January 2024

The main aim of this research is to analyze the influence of innovation capability and customer relationship management on MSME competitiveness. This research uses a literature and field research design with a causal associative approach. This study uses a research instrument test consisting of validity and reliability tests. The quantitative analysis consists of a normality test, regression test, hypothesis test, correlation test, and coefficient of determination. The research results conclude that innovation capability and customer relationship management have a positive and significant effect on MSME competitiveness. The implications of this research state that the ability to create innovative products or services can differentiate a company from its competitors in the market. Innovation allows companies to offer something unique and added value to customers. With a deeper understanding of CRM, MSMEs can identify new opportunities, optimize marketing strategies, and increase customer retention to improve MSME performance, growth and sustainability in an increasingly competitive business environment.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOR IN THE DIGITAL ERA: CASE STUDY OF MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA
Authors: Setiyawami Setiyawami , Djurubassa Gloria Miagina Palako , Biso Hernansi , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin
Published: January 2024

climate on innovative work behavior in manufacturing companies in Indonesia. This research uses a literature and field design with a causal associative approach. This study uses a research instrument test consisting of validity and reliability tests. The quantitative analysis consists of a normality test, regression test, hypothesis test, correlation test, and coefficient of determination. This research concludes that transformational leadership, self-efficacy, and organizational climate have a positive and significant effect on innovative work behavior. In the ever-growing digital era, transformational leadership is important for manufacturing companies to face challenges and take advantage of emerging opportunities. In the digital era, self-efficacy helps employees cope with uncertainty and change, turn challenges into opportunities, and view technological change as a foundation for personal and professional growth. Furthermore, by adopting a pro-innovation organizational climate, manufacturing companies can more easily adapt to technological changes, optimize production processes, and exploit the full potential of the industrial revolution 4.0.
TEACHER PERFORMANCE IS REVIEWED BASED ON THE PRINCIPAL'S LEADERSHIP AND SCHOOL CULTURE AT PEMATANG SIANTAR FAMILY FOUNDATION PRIVATE HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Efendi Efendi , Sherly Sherly , Wijaya Andy , Chandra Erbin , Sisca Sisca
Published: January 2024

The research objective is to determine the impact of principal leadership and school culture on teacher performance. The approach used in the research design is a qualitative descriptive approach and a quantitative descriptive approach. This study uses a test of validity, reliability, normality, simple linear regression, correlation and determination, the Ftest and t test with the results of the study, namely a positive and significant effect between principal leadership and school culture on teacher performance and a moderately high level of relationship. The contribution of principal leadership and school culture on teacher performance was 73,1%
ENTREPRENEURIAL SELF-EFFICACY DRIVES AND AMPLIFIES PERCEIVED OPPORTUNITY TOWARDS THE ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION OF ULOS WEAVERS GENERATION
Authors: Sitinjak Imelda , Malau Anne Rumondang
Published: January 2024

The basic problem of family business succession planning is whether the generation intends to continue the family business, so this study aims to examine the intention of generations to continue their family's ulos weaving business based on the planned behavior theory (Ajzen, 1991). The Purposive Random Sampling method was selected and obtained as many as 131 generations of ulos weavers aged at least 15 years in North Tapanuli Regency who were collected using the snowball technique. Data analysis used the Structural Equation Model with the Lisrel program. The findings of this study indicate that entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) plays a role in encouraging perceived opportunity (PO) towards entrepreneurial intention (EI). However, the role of entrepreneurial self-efficacy (interaction with PO to become ESEXPO) cannot strengthen PO towards EI. Gender effect testing found that women's EI was higher than men's because it was related to weaving skills. The weakness of this study is the cross-sectional time dimension so the implications for future research are the longitudinal time dimension, especially for testing moderation as well as in different contexts for testing the role of moderation or results that are inconsistent with a combination of theories so as to find novelty. In addition, other predictors and controls need to be added to enrich research in the field of family entrepreneurship. The implication for family business actors is to have a succession plan long before being 'forced' or as early as possible so that entrepreneurial self-efficacy and perceived opportunity arise, as well as other factors (internal and external) that are needed by the next generation of family businesses.
ANALYSIS OF THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (BUMN) BANKS BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Panjaitan Raya , Silaban Pantas H. , Marbun Roma Narumata
Published: January 2024

The research objective was to examine and analyze the effect of Job Satisfaction, Work Discipline, and Promotion on Employee Performance at PT. Sumatra Anugerah Teknindo Perkasa Medan. The population in this study was 167 employees and the sample size in this study was 118 employees. The sampling technique used was random sampling. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, interviews and documentation studies. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of testing the hypothesis partially obtained tcount > ttable or 3.428 > 1.981 and significantly obtained 0.001 <0.05, meaning that partially Job Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. Sumatra Anugerah Teknindo Perkasa Medan. The value of tcount > ttable or 4, 610 > 1.981 and the significant obtained is 0.000 <0.05, meaning that partially Work Discipline has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance at PT. Sumatra Anugerah Teknindo Perkasa Medan.
STUDENT SATISFCATION TOWARDS SERVICE QUALITY IN THE DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MEDAN
Authors: Aprinawati Aprinawati , Lastriani Elvi , Siahaan Sabda Dian Nurani , Saragih Lenti Susanna
Published: January 2024

Satisfaction with academic services is something that needs to be considered in order to achieve quality services that ensure student satisfaction as the main stakeholder in educational service organizationsThis study aims to see the level of student satisfaction with the service quality focusing on academic aspect. This research was conducted in the Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Medan. There are five indicators of academic service satisfaction in this study, they are Tangible Aspects, Assurance Aspects, Empathy Aspects, Responsive Aspects, and Reliability Aspects. This research method is quantitative with questionnaire data collection techniques to 689 respondents, they are students of the Economic Study Program, Business Education Study Program, Office Administration Education Study Program, and Economics Education Study Program. The results showed that student satisfaction at the Faculty of Economics both in terms of Tangible, Assurance, Empathy, Responsiveness, and Reliability, overall dominant were in the Good and Excellent categories, but with some suggestions for improving service quality within in the Department of Economics in the future
Analisis Deskriptif Profil Kemiskinan Indonesia Berdasarkan Data BPS Tahun 2023
Authors: Purwanti Endang
Published: January 2024

Poverty remains a serious issue haunting Indonesia, affecting the lives of millions of its inhabitants. To comprehend the dynamics of poverty, a thorough analysis of Indonesia's poverty profile from 2019 to 2023 is necessary. This is crucial for laying the foundation for the formulation of more effective policies to address the challenges of poverty in the future. The research aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Indonesia's poverty profile during the specified period, utilizing a descriptive analysis approach with secondary data from various official sources, including the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Data analysis employs descriptive statistical methods to depict the distribution of poverty in Indonesia from 2019 to 2023. The findings indicate that during this period, both the total number and percentage of the population living in poverty experienced a decline. Nevertheless, poverty remains more concentrated in rural areas. The impoverished population tends to be dominated by individuals with low educational attainment, younger age groups, and those engaged in informal employment.
Analisis Teoritis Tren Work From Home di Era Digital: Kelebihan dan Kekurangan
Authors: Novianti Lilis
Published: January 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic of 2020 significantly altered various aspects of human life, including work dynamics. Work from home (WFH) emerged as a new and increasingly popular trend across various industries. WFH brings numerous benefits, such as increased productivity, cost efficiency, and enhanced quality of life for employees. However, it also poses several challenges, such as difficulties in coordination and communication, as well as the risk of burnout. This research aims to theoretically analyze the WFH trend in the digital era, focusing on the factors driving and hindering it, along with its implications for organizations and employees. The study employs a literature review method, gathering data from diverse sources, including scholarly journals, books, and online articles. The collected data are then descriptively analyzed to examine the WFH trend in the digital era. The research findings indicate that WFH trends have arisen due to advances in information technology, shifts in societal consumption patterns, and government policy support. Despite providing flexibility, this trend encounters challenges such as coordination and communication difficulties, burnout risks due to excessive workloads, and decreased employee productivity. The implications of these findings underscore the need for careful management strategies to maximize the benefits of WFH while addressing emerging obstacles.
Survey Deloitte: Kekhawatiran Gen Z dalam Hidup
Authors: Zaman Sidiq Nur
Published: January 2024

Generasi Z, yang terdiri dari individu yang lahir antara pertengahan 1990-an hingga awal 2010-an, telah menjadi bagian integral dari masyarakat global. Dalam konteks perkembangan teknologi, ketidakpastian ekonomi, dan perubahan sosial, Generasi Z menghadapi tantangan unik yang dapat mempengaruhi pandangan mereka terhadap kehidupan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kekhawatiran Gen Z dalam hidup menurut survey Deloitte. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei online yang dilakukan oleh Deloitte pada tahun 2023. Responden survei terdiri dari 14.483 orang Gen Z dari 44 negara. Hasil survei Deloitte mengungkap bahwa Generasi Z memiliki kekhawatiran utama terkait biaya hidup (53%), mencerminkan keprihatinan terhadap tingginya biaya kebutuhan dasar. Selain itu, mereka juga mengkhawatirkan pengangguran (22%), perubahan iklim (21%), kesehatan mental (19%), dan keamanan pribadi (17%), mencerminkan ketidakpastian ekonomi, kepedulian terhadap lingkungan, dan kesadaran akan kesejahteraan mental dan privasi personal.
ANALISIS DUKUNGAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Rahman Budi , Ariyanto Edi , Sari Delfia Tanjung
Published: January 2024

Tourism will develop if the views of local communities are taken into account in the tourism development process itself. Therefore, understanding tourism development from the perspective of local communities will deepen understanding of the long-term success of tourist destinations. This research aims to understand community support for tourism development based on social exchange theory and Bottom Up Spillover using primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires to communities around tourist attractions. The number of respondents was 200 people. The analytical tool used is SEM PLS. The research results found theoretical and empirical evidence about the relationship between variables. Based on the structural equation model, it shows that the benefits felt by residents from tourism development have a positive effect on satisfaction with material and non-material life domains, thus this will contribute to the overall quality of life. Then overall quality of life is an effective predictor to support tourism development.
Tempolu Basketbol
Authors: Erdoğan Bülent
Published: January 2024

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The Need for The Entrenchment of Marital Rape in Nigeria’s Criminal Jurisprudence
Authors: Umoren Esther Joseph
Published: January 2024

The need for the entrenchment of marital rape in Nigeria's criminal jurisprudence is a pressing issue that requires urgent attention. Marital rape refers to any non-consensual sexual activity perpetrated by a spouse against their partner within the institution of marriage. Despite being a prevalent form of gender-based violence, marital rape is not explicitly recognized as a crime under Nigeria's legal framework. This paper examines the need for the entrenchment of marital rape in Nigeria’s Criminal jurisprudence. Marital rape is rampant in Nigeria, just like any form of rape. Marital rape victims have experienced a lot of psychological trauma, depression, emotional imbalance; the experience has resulted in divorce, medical, physical and mental health to its victims. Unfortunately, marital rape victim is unable to report their victimization to the appropriate authorities, this is because there is no law criminalizing marital rape in Nigeria. This paper further looks at the historical review of marital rape exemption, the theories about the exemption and need to criminalize marital rape in harmony with other jurisdiction. The paper therefore recommended the imperatives steps towards protecting the rights and well- being of individuals within the institution of marriage and legal support for victims of gender-based violence.
Combating Cyber Sextortion Crimes in International Law and National Legislation
Authors: Nazzal Duha Suleiman Ibrahim , Hammash Abdelsalam
Published: January 2024

Cyber sextortion, the malicious act of coercing individuals into providing sexually explicit content through online means, has emerged as a pervasive threat in the digital age. This article explores the challenges of combating cyber sextortion crimes through the lens of international law and national legislation. Analyzing the existing legal frameworks, jurisdictional complexities, and gaps in enforcement, the article proposes comprehensive strategies to address and mitigate the impact of these crimes on individuals and society. By examining recent case studies and legal precedents, it sheds light on the evolving nature of cyber sextortion and emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts at both international and national levels.
An Analysis on the Legal Standing of Dissolution of Political Parties in The Court of Appeals of Timor-Leste
Authors: Lopes Dionisio de Jesus
Published: January 2024

Timor-Leste is a sovereign country. One way of demonstrating the sovereignty of the people is through the election among political parties competing seats in the Parliament. Political parties are the main pillars of democracy. The existence of political parties as a manifestation of the freedom of association is needed in a sovereign and democratic country. However, its existence must be in accordance with the existing legislation. Political parties are an essential part of democratic order because it manifests freedom of association as guaranteed in the constitution. If political parties carrying its activities out exclude the corridor that has been set, it could lead to being dissolved. The article aims to examine the idea of disbanding political parties have an impact on constitutional rights of citizens in association, the legal standing for the State to dissolve political parties through Court of Appeals of Timor-Leste and whether it violates constitutional rights of citizens to freedom of association as set in the Article 41 paragraph 1 of the Constitution. The method used is normative research method, enhanced with historical approach, and case approach.
Review on the Reflection of National Health Financing Policy and Strategy on Nigerians towards Achieving Universal Health Coverage by 2030
Authors: Fabong Jemchang Yildam , Fabong Hope Adanchin M , Igboechesi Gilbert Paul
Published: January 2024

Labour pain management is crucial for a comfortable childbirth experience. A range of options, including epidural anesthesia, breathing techniques, massage and positional changes, are available for managing labour pain. Factors such as maternal preference, stage of labour and medical conditions are considered when choosing the right approach. Effective labour pain management benefits both the mother and baby. This systematic review is aimed to identify best practices and gaps in managing labour pain and to provide recommendations for a comprehensive and effective capacity building program. The review analyzed relevant literature and data sources to assess the current state of midwifery education and practice in labour pain management. The results of the review indicate a need for a comprehensive and multi-faceted capacity building program that includes hands-on training, mentorship, and ongoing professional development opportunities for midwives. The study concludes that a well-designed and well-implemented capacity building program on labour pain management can improve the quality of care for mothers and newborns and enhance the competencies of midwives in Ekiti State.
Efecto Psicológico Frente a la Presencialidad Post Pandemia en Enfermería Técnica
Authors: Valderrama Medrano Esther Edith , Robles Valderrama Marco Antonio
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: La investigacion tuvo como objetivo analizar los efectos psicológicos frente a la presencialidad post pandemia en enfermería técnica, para crear posteriormente un plan de acción que alivie el estado mental de los estudiantes y puedan culminar satisfactoriamente sus estudios patrón que servirá para otras instituciones con estudiantes del área de salud. Metodología: El paradigma fue interpretativo, enfoque cualitativo, investigación básica, nivel descriptivo con diseño hermenéutico, aplicándose la entrevista a profundidad y como instrumento la guía de entrevista. Resultados: Se evidenció que frente a la presencialidad existen experiencias en los participantes que han dejado una profunda huella amenazante en su personalidad haciéndolo susceptible a presentar ciertos cambios al revivirla que podría cambiar el curso de sus objetivos.  Conclusión: Las experiencias en la pandemia ha marcado a cada participante de manera muy significativa donde muchos reconocen haber estado en algún momento en crisis mental, pero han tratado de superarla poniendo de su parte fortalezas y es lo que han demostrado a través del esfuerzo en los estudios.
Tecnología y Participación Activa: Herramientas Tecno-Didácticas para la Enseñanza de Derecho Constitucional
Authors: Guzmán Pinto Bolcha Cecilia , Cabrera Pinto Sinforiano Osvaldo , Ramírez Villca Jesús Esteban
Published: January 2024

Evidenciar como las herramientas tecno-didácticas favorecen la participación activa y las capacidades comprensivas en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de la asignatura de Derecho Constitucional de la Carrera de Derecho de la Universidad Técnica de Oruro es el propósito principal de este artículo, así como diferentes autores enfocan el empleo de estas herramientas en esferas educativas, de ahí devendrán retos y recomendaciones. Entonces esta investigación focaliza los desafíos de la implementación de herramientas tecno –didácticas en el aula universitaria, considerando también limitantes y obstáculos frente a los cuales el docente encara el proceso enseñanza aprendizaje. Metodológicamente   se apoyó en las entrevistas a docentes que regentan la asignatura, además de otros recursos tales como cuestionarios y evaluaciones. En las conclusiones derivadas de la investigación se devela el interés de los docentes por incluir herramientas tecno-pedagógicas en las prácticas pedagógicas en sus aulas, para motivar al estudiante, gestar nuevas oportunidades en la tradicional didáctica y autoformarse para mejorar sus habilidades.
Application of Strategies in the Knowledge of Business Law and the Im-pact that the Covid Pandemic has Caused in a Manufacturing Company in its Operations in Reynosa Tamaulipas
Authors: Cervantes Zubirías Gabriela , Morales Rodríguez Mario Alberto , Morales Rodríguez José Alberto , Díaz Martínez Marco Antonio
Published: January 2024

This research project aims to highlight the importance of compliance with the laws focused on commercial law and with the main objective of being able to determine the knowledge that the personnel who work have regarding the laws that apply and how ignorance can affect the processes of them in the automotive company is located in Reynosa Tamaulipas dedicated to the production of automotive components its main mission is to meet all customer requirements focused on environmental protection and employee safety its vision is to be in the competitive market and that your brand is recognized globally, achieving customer satisfaction, employees and job growth, creating and innovating new products.
Diferencias de Género en Nivel Educativo y Ocupación; Vulnerabilidad Social y Ambiental
Authors: Ramìrez Marfil Leonela
Published: January 2024

En todo el mundo la participación laboral de la mujer es inferior a la participación del hombre, lo cual tiene relación con el nivel de estudios, teniendo como raíz las normas, roles y discriminación de género. En este sentido, el objetivo del presente estudio fue analizar las diferencias de género en nivel educativo y ocupación y su posible vulnerabilidad social y ambiental en ciudad Delicias, Chihuahua, México. Se realizaron 384 encuestas distribuidas en la ciudad, mediante un muestreo aleatorio estratificado dividido en niveles de marginación. Se efectuó un análisis estadístico descriptivo, los resultados mostraron que existen diferencias en nivel de educación y en ocupación por género en Delicias, repercutiendo en las mujeres con desventajas notorias lo que incrementa su vulnerabilidad. Los resultados obtenidos sirven como base para la implementación de programas sociales orientados a minimizar las diferencias de género y reducir su vulnerabilidad, además contribuyen a comprender la importancia de la equidad de género.
Plant Design and Techno-Economy Analysis of Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) in Masela Block
Authors: Muhammad Fakhrizal Fahmi  , Renanto Handogo  , Juwari Purwo Sutikno  , Rendra Panca Anugraha  , Alhafiz Taufiqul Hakim  , Aisyah Putri Prameswari Jasmine
Published: January 2024

The prospects of the natural gas industry in Indonesia are very great. Considering that Indonesia has large enough natural gas reserves of 62.4 trillion cubic feet, of which 43.6 trillion cubic feet are proven. In fact, about one-third of the world's natural gas reserves are offshore. For the utilization of offshore gas production itself, it usually uses pipelines for gas distribution from offshore production facilities to the mainland commonly referred to as onshore terminals. The establishment of an offshore liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant is the solution to maximize the utilization of natural gas resources. The aim of this research is a preliminary study that obtains a decision on an effective method and economic parameters of the development plan required for an efficient process to provide maximum floating LNG plant investment and profitability. The pre-designed offshore LNG plant is planned to be commissioned in 2025 with a production capacity of 2.5 MTPA. The location for the construction of this plant is planned in the Masela Block area. It will operate continuously 24 hours a day for 330 days with raw materials of 315128 kg of natural gas/hour, producing LNG products of 230768 kg/hour, Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) of 5800 kg/hour, and condensate products of 356 kg/hour. The production process of this offshore LNG plant can be divided into 4 processes, namely acid gas removal, dehydration unit, fractionation, and liquefaction, which are considered to be common processes based on low cost and high efficiency. From an economic point of view, the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) obtained at 12.3% is above the bank loan interest rate, which is 8% with a payback period (POT) of 4.81 years, which is smaller than the repayment time set by the lender, which is 10 years, and break-even point (BEP) has reached 36% that just acceptable which refers to the economic sustainability of plant development. Therefore, offshore LNG plants are feasible to be established.
Effects of Temperature and Solar Radiation on Photovoltaic Modules Performances Installed in Oued Keberit Power Plant, Algeria
Authors: Zohir Torki  , Mohamed Benhamida  , Zakaria Haddad  , Azzedine Nahoui  , Aissa Chouder  , Ibtissem Brahimi
Published: January 2024

This study presents the measured data of the "Oued Keberit" PV plant over a period of four months (January to April 2022) after nearly 6 years of outdoor exposure to the climate of Souk Ahras, eastern Algeria, in order to evaluate the performance of the solar PV system. This evaluation includes the calculation of PV system performance variables such as module performance, final performance and performance of the module references, system losses, photovoltaic friendly efficiency, system efficiency, performance ratio and capacity factor based on measured data, allowing comparison of actual PV system performance and reference values determined by manifacturers. The results showed that the four-month average values of the parameters Eac, Yr, Yf, PR, h, CF are 1.06375125MWh, 4.08h, 4.25h, 1.06, 16.40%, 60.28% respectively. Also, the high efficiency of the photovoltaic system was obtained during winter, due to the low temperature and the sufficient amount of solar radiation. However, the photovoltaic system generates a lot of energy during summer, although there is less output than during the winter season. This is because summer has maximum values for sunshine duration and solar radiation.
Heat Transfer in Hartmann Flow of Hybrid Nano-Jeffrey Fluid with Heat Absorption and Thermal Radiation Impact
Authors: Nor Athirah Mohd Zin  , Siti Nur Alwani Salleh  , Ahmad Qushairi Mohamad  , Mohd Rijal Ilias  , Ilyas Khan
Published: January 2024

In this study, we examine how heat radiation and absorption affect the flow of Jeffrey fluid across an infinite vertical plate in an unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow. We use alumina (Al2O3) and copper (Cu) nanoparticles in water assuming it as a base fluid. The problem is solved, and exact solutions are obtained using the Laplace transform method. For embedded parameters like radiation parameter, heat absorption parameter, Hartmann number, Grashof number, material parameter of Jeffrey fluid, volume fraction of hybrid nanofluid, time, and Prandtl number, results of velocity and temperature distributions are visually displayed. It is clear from the results that while raising the heat absorption parameter and Prandtl number causes a decrease in the velocity and temperature profiles whereas increasing radiation parameter and Grashof Number increases the hybrid nanofluid velocity. The resulting analytical solution is then verified by comparing it to the results of the earlier investigation and is determined to be in excellent accord. This outcome may be used in a number of nanofluid cooling systems. This research might serve as a reference for other numerical and experimental studies as well as a manual for several industries because the answers are established in an analytical form.
Artificial Neural Networks Solutions for Solving Differential Equations: A Focus and Example for Flow of Viscoelastic Fluid with Microrotation
Authors: Abdullah  , Ibrahima Faye  , Laila Amera Aziz
Published: January 2024

Physics-informed neural networks (PINN) are an artificial neural network (ANN) approach for solving differential equations. PINN offers an alternative to classical numerical methods. The paper discusses the applications of PINN in various domains by highlighting the advantages, challenges, limitations, and some future directions. For example, PINN is implemented to solve the differential equations describing the Flow of Viscoelastic Fluid with Microrotation at a Horizontal Circular Cylinder Boundary Layer. The differential equations resulting from a nondimensionalization process of the governing equations and the associated boundary conditions are solved using PINN. The obtained results using PINN are discussed and compared to other state-of-the-art methods. Future research might aim to increase the precision and effectiveness of PINN models for solving differential equations, either by adding more physics-based restrictions or multi-scale methods to expand their capabilities. Additionally, investigating new application domains like linked multi-physics issues or real-time simulation situations may help to increase the reach and significance of PINN approaches.
Aerodynamic Characteristics of Forward Swept Wing in Subsonic Speed
Authors: Choosak Ngaongam  , Rapee Ujjin
Published: January 2024

A forward swept wing was designed to use for a supersonic aircraft. Its aerodynamic characteristics were studied through experiments and numerical simulations which excluded the subsonic speed condition. For this paper aims to explore the aerodynamic characteristics of the forward swept wing in the range of subsonic speed by using a computational fluid dynamics method. In simulation, the airfoil shape of the wing model was NACA 3412. It was varied in both swept angle and angle of attack. The airspeed was given constant at 50 m/s. The simulation results indicate that the forward swept wing model is suitable for the aerobatic aircraft because lift coefficient and the stall angle of the forward swept wing model is higher than the non-swept wing model. Moreover, the aerodynamic stall of the forward swept wing occurs at the wing root which makes the aircraft able to maintain the controllability of the aileron surface at high angle of attack. However, the aircraft with forward swept wing model tends to consume more energy as compared with non-swept wing model. Because the maximum lift to drag ratio of the forward swept wing is less than the non-swept wing. Non-swept wing model has the maximum lift to drag ratio of 8.76 at the angle of attack 2°. While the forward swept wing 35° provides the maximum lift to drag ratio of 7.47 at the angle of attack 6°.
Experimental and theoretical study of deformation of multilayer honeycomb panels during shear test
Authors: Адамов А.А. , Торопицина А.В.
Published: January 2024

В работе выполнено экспериментальное определение эффективных модулей сдвига и пределов прочности при испытаниях на сдвиг плоских многослойных сотовых панелей с тонкими обшивками из углепластиков и заполнителем из стеклопластиковой ленты. Выявлено статистически значимое различие эффективных модулей сдвига вдоль и поперек плоскостей склейки ленты в ячейках сот, их обратная корреляция с общей высотой сотового заполнителя. Эффективные пределы прочности на сдвиг статистически не различаются и не зависят от общей высоты сот. На конечно-элементных моделях выполнен численный анализ факторов, влияющих на занижение расчетных значений эффективных модулей сдвига.

The paper presents an experimental determination of effective shear modulus and strength limits during shear tests of flat multilayer honeycomb panels with thin carbon fiber sheaths and fiberglass tape filler. A statistically significant difference in the effective shear modules along and across the tape bonding planes in the cells of the honeycomb, their inverse correlation with the total height of the honeycomb filler, was revealed. The effective shear strength limits do not differ statistically and do not depend on the total height of the honeycomb. Numerical analysis of the factors influencing the underestimation of the calculated values of the effective shear modules is performed on finite element models.
The Effect of Work Discipline, Organizational Culture, and Work Environment on the Performance of State Civil Apparatus at the Tourism and Culture Office in Karawang Regency
Authors: Rasdayanti Fitri , Hersona Sonny , Hartelina Hartelina
Published: January 2024

This study has purpose to explore further and reveals the effect of work discipline, organizational culture and work environment towards the performance of State Civil Apparatus at the Tourism and Culture Office of Karawang Regency. The process of this research is conducted through descriptive and verification methods. Research population were gathered from whole employees at the Tourism and Culture Office of Karawang Regency with totaling of 83 people. Samples were collected by non-probability sampling technique with the same number of samples and population, namely 76. As for analytical techniques used were scale-range analysis and path analysis techniques which earned results that 1) Work discipline brought significant effect on performance 2) Organizational culture has significant influence against the performance 3) Work environment has significant effect on performance 4) So all of variables namely Work discipline, organizational culture and work environment Jointly affect the performance.
The Importance of Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Work Environment against the Employee Performance of BPJS Kesehatan in Karawang Branch Office Business
Authors: Muttaqin Mohammad Fajar , Hersona Sonny , Hartelina Hartelina
Published: January 2024

This research aims to explore and reveals the effect cause by leadership, organizational culture, and work environment towards the performance of BPJS Kesehatan’s employees at Karawang Branch Office. Descriptive and verification method has been used in this study through quantitative approach. The research population of this study amounted to 126 people, while the sample used was 100 respondents who were exactly the employees of BPJS kesehatan at Karawang Branch Office which selected by simple random sampling technique. Data research was gathered through questionnaire which then analyzed using scale range analysis and path analysis. The results of this research indicates that 1) There is influence occurred between leadership and organizational culture that categorize as low level of correlation with positive value 2) There is correlation between organizational culture and work environment which categorize as low level of correlation and positive value 3) There is correlation between leadership and work environment which categorize as low level of correlation with positive direction 4) leadership, work culture, and work environment are capable to improve the performance of BPJS Kesehatan employees at Karawang Branch Office both partially or simultaneously.
Pemasaran Pisang Nugget oleh Kelompok Muda di Manikin, Kupang: Strategi Efektif
Authors: Malle Imanuel
Published: January 2024

Strategi pemasaran merangkum cara-cara dimana bauran pemasaran disyukuri untuk menarik dan memuaskan pasar sasaran dan sekaligus mewujudkan tujuan perusahaan. Para pemuda dan mahasiswa di wilayah ini membentuk komunitas untuk memanfaatkan potensi lokal sepertimengolah buah pisang menjadi produk Pisang Nugget yang telah dikemas dengan nama “Queen Banana” namun masih kurang paham akan strategi pemasaran untuk penjualan produk. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah menyampaikan materi tentang strategi pemasaran yang tepat. Kegiatan pengabdian diawali dengan pertemuan bersama mitra. Dalam pertemuan tersebut, tim dosen memberitahukan untuk mengundang anggota kelompok, tokoh agama, pemerintah dan petani, dalam rangka penyampaian informasi yang terukur.Tahap pelaksanakan melalui pemaparan materi, diskusi dan demonstrasi. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian strategi pemasaran saat ini perlu mengikuti perkembangan berupa strategi pemasaran online menggunakan facebook, wa, Istagram, shopee, lazada dan membuat website contoh: blog, book online, marketplace, iklan online tanpa meninggalkan strategi pemasaran konvensional secara offline. Media tersebut dapat berupa televisi, radio, baliho, flayer, poster, dan acara (event), kartu nama, door to door, pamflet dan pengiriman surat. Kegiatan pengabdian seperti strategi pemasaran perlu dilakukan terhadap kaum muda untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan karena sangat berpotensi memanfaatkan teknologi media sosial untuk menarik pembeli.