bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Career or culture? : a study of the relation of vocation & culture in education
Authors:   , Money John William
Published: December 2021

At the commencement of a lecture entitled 'Cultural Aspects of Vocational Education' Sir Fred Clarke said: 'The more I have thought about the implications of the topic under discussion, the more do i realize how momentous and far reaching-they are. I now feel that in this innocent-looking title the whole crisis of our times is involved.'
The judgement explains the raison d'etre of this thesis, viz., that the problem of relating vocation and culture in education has implications which are 'momentous and far-reaching' for the present day social crisis.
The statement indicates the aim of the dissertation: this is to trace the historical growth of the educational relation of vocation and culture in order to perceive more clearly the present situation and its widespread implications. To do so is to see more clearly, in one special field, something of the problems the educator is faced with in a world which everywhere cries out for reconstruction.
Some problems and policies in African education in the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland
Authors:   , Benson Lavinia
Published: December 2021

Towards the end of 1953, formal steps were taken to join Southern and Northern Rhodesia and Nyasaland into a political Federation. In this very new country, the policy is to work towards an integrated society with freedom for each one, black and white, to develop his capacities to the full.

In South Africa, the government is controlled by the Europeans. The Africans, on the other hand, hold the reins of government in the Gold Coast. The Federation is opening doors to the African to enable him to develop into responsible citizenship. As Lord Llewellin, Governor-General of the Federation, has stressed, it is neither a black man's country nor a white man's country. "Africans, Europeans and Indians have an equal right to be there, and have a right, when capable of doing so, to have a say in the Government. We are trying an experiment to see if people cannot make a happy land where people can live together in friendship and peace, whatever the colour of their skins."
The teaching of reading in New Zealand special classes
Authors:   , Irwin Marie Mildred
Published: December 2021

All too frequently the standard work on reading disability dismisses the problem of the slow-learning child in a few lines. Few authorities on reading have attempted to trace, systematically, the implications of their reading research for the child of low intelligence. As a teacher of special class children I feel that one is only free to experiment with the practical and social aspects of special education when a systematic programme, adapted to the needs of low intelligence children, has minimised the difficulties of academic instruction.
The leisure-activities of some city children
Authors:   , Morris Beverley Jean
Published: December 2021

This survey represents an inquiry into the leisure activities of some city children, the purpose being to discover the actual nature of these activities, their value to the child, and to determine whether any guidance could be safely offered. Approximately two hundred and fifty children ere included, the population of city .primary school from Std. 11. to Std. VI. Std. 1. were excluded as being too young to be trusted with completing questionnaires. As I was in my second year as a member of the staff I was able to conduct the inquiry without any of the fuss that usually accompanies external investigations.
The correspondence system of teaching primary school children in New Zealand : an account of its evolution and a comparative study of the methods applied and of the standards attained
Authors:   , Le Petit Eric Norman
Published: December 2021

Following on a visit paid by the Director
of Education for New Zealand to some of the Australian
states where Correspondence Classes had already been in
operation for some years, it was decided to introduce on a
much smaller scale a similar method of instruction to serve
the educational needs of the very isolated families in New
Zealand. A sole teacher was appointed to initiate the
scheme but it is evident that, from the beginning, the Department had no reliable estimate of the subsequent growth
of the institution nor of the work which it was later to
accomplish.
An investigation of the relation of temperament to intelligence and scholastic ability
Authors:   , Marchant Leslie Harris
Published: December 2021

What is temperament? And what is its relation,
if any, to intelligence and school progress? These
questions open up a very wide problem - a problem
which has been attacked by surprisingly few psychologists.
Some make no reference to it at all, others speak vaguely
about it, while a few have made some serious attempt to
clarify the position.
For this reason, before embarking upon a practical
investigation of the problem, it was deemed advisable to
make a fairly extensive survey of the literature available.
The present work is thus in two parts: Part 1. containing
the attempt to set out the present psychological position
of temperament, and Part 2 dealing with the investigation
proper.
An examination and synthesis of the contemporary psychological views on the causation of juvenile delinquency
Authors:   , Inglis David Jackson
Published: December 2021

Every year thousands of "Delinquent" children appear before the Juvenile Courts of the world. What then is a delinquent child? The definition of a delinquent child varies in different schools of thought. The aim of
this thesis is to take each of these schools of thought, critically examine them, and then try to reach some decree of synthesis in the etimological battlefield of Juvenile delinquency.
An experiment in community recreation for young men and women in a rural community (Rangiora)
Authors:   , Landreth W. H.
Published: December 2021

The Borough of Rangiora, lying twenty miles north-west of Christchurch, provided the setting for an experiment in community recreation from 1945 - 1953. I began the experiment not from any consideration of the overall problems of youth's adjustment to community life but from a felt desire to supply the means of meeting the needs of the young people of the town in the field of recreation. The record of this experiment and the contribution it made towards a richer life for many young men and women should provide a source of information of some value for those who are concerned with the happiness and welfare of youth and who realise the social implications of guided recreational activities.
The education ministries of the Hon. Josiah Alfred Hanan, 1912 and 1915-1919
Authors:   , Bramley Donald
Published: December 2021

The trend of educational progress in New Zealand has
been modified by the historical, political and economic
conditions existing from time to time. The development of the
national system of education since its inception in the 1877 Act
has proceeded at a varying pace owing to the variety of motives
of those controlling education and the obstacles which they had
to face. Except for a few phases in the history of this
development, the moves were not well thought out or planned.
Education progressed by an assortment of policies good and bad,
by natural growth and by legislative accidents.
Although this study of education is concerned with the
administration of a single Minister during the years 1912 and
1915 to 1919 it will be necessary briefly to consider the
educational background during the years 1877 to 1898.
The trend of post-primary education in New Zealand
Authors:   , Moore Alfred Leslie
Published: December 2021

This thesis traces the history of post-primary education and shows the modern trend by describing in detail modern types of post-primary schools, tracing in particular the genesis and development of Junior High Schools and the New Plymouth Combined High School.
The development of adult education in the Victoria University College district following the Adult education acts of 1938 and 1947 : an essay towards a history
Authors:   , Mclevie John Gilwell
Published: December 2021

This thesis does not seek to trace the full history of
Adult Education in the Victoria University College District.
Although such a history would be of value to those concerned
with Adult Education, its size would be beyond the scope of
this thesis. It will seek to show the broader influences of
the 1938 and 1947 Adult Education Acts, as they have affected
the development of Adult Education within the Victoria University College District. This will involve a discussion of
many historical themes, but it will concentrate largely on the
organisational and administrative aspects which have sought to
give to Adult Education an identity of its own, whilst setting
it in the pattern of life-long education linked with school,
home, office, farm and factory.
The teaching of reading, some considerations
Authors:   , Caird D. P.
Published: December 2021

During the past six years as a "General Subjects Teacher" in a Provincial Technical High School with a roll of 700 plus I have observed with misgiving the apparent marked lack of reading ability displayed by the pupils. I have felt continually frustrated in my attempts to teach various subjects by the fact that a preponderance of the pupils are poor readers. Furthermore a considerable proportion of pupils openly resented opportunities to avail themselves of a free choice of reading matter during any silent periods offered to them. Many were content to turn over pages of books or magazines and frequently gave pictures only the most cursory scrutiny.
The New Zealand educational institute and government policy in education during the depression period, 1930-1936
Authors:   , Kane W. C.
Published: December 2021

The aim of this thesis is to investigate and evaluate
the influence exercised by the New Zealand Educational Institute
on education in New Zealand from the time of' its inception in
1883 until 1937 with special emphasis on its achievements during
the period 1930-1937.
Part I of this survey sets out to trace briefly the
evolution of education in New Zealand from the passing of the
Education Act in 1877 until the presentation of' the Parliamentary Recess Educational Committee's Report on Educational Reorganisation in New Zealand, generally termed the "Atmore Report".
Course selection and specialisation
Authors:   , Borrie Charles S.
Published: December 2021

The work reported in the following pages was
commenced early in 1953 but has extended over most of
1954 as well because of the time consumed in gathering
some of the data. All the information presented
refers to students of the Hawera Technical High School
where the writer is one of the teaching staff.
The purpose of this study was to examine the
transition of pupils through the school and to try to
evaluate some of the practices which have become
established in providing for the education of those
pupils.
KAJIAN YURIDIS PRAKTEK PERSEKONGKOLAN DALAM TENDER PENGADAAN BARANG/JASA PEMERINTAH (Studi Putusan KPPU Perkara Nomor 16/KPPU-I/2016)
Authors: Kamal Ubaidillah , Azzam Abdullah
Published: December 2021

Praktek kecurangan di dalam proses tender dalam penyelenggaraan pengadaan barang/jasa pemerintah dapat berupa persekongkolan. Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU) sebagai pengawas persaingan usaha berdasarkan UU Nomor 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat memiliki tugas di antaranya mengawasi larangan persekongkolan dalam tender sebagaimana diatur pasal 22 UU Nomor 5 Tahun 1999.: Salah satu diantaranya adalah memutus pelanggaran persekongkolan tender pengadaan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan sekolah khusus olahragawan internasional Provinsi Kalimantan Timur tahun anggaran 2013 dengan Putusan KPPU No. 16/KPPU-I/2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi pustaka dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menunjukan bahwa pendekatan hukum persaingan usaha yang digunakan oleh Majelis komisi adalah pendekatan per se illegal. DIikaji berdasarkan fakta dan data yuridis terkait hal materiil dan formil maka putusan KPPU Nomor 16/KPPU-I/2016 sebagian telah sesuai dengan UU No. 5 Tahun 1999S akan tetapi terdapat beberapa ketidaksesuaian putusan Majelis Komisi dengan Undang – Undang No. 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat.
Para além do ano 2000, pensar cinema no Brasil
Authors: Amancio Antônio Carlos Tunico
Published: December 2021

Como têm se desenvolvido os estudos sobre cinema e audiovisual no Brasil? Em 2016, procedemos a uma investigação sobre os principais temas, pesquisadores, publicações, congressos e associações que lidam com o assunto e este é o resultado daquele levantamento que já foi superado em muitos aspectos. O trabalho é um esboço da potência desses estudos na sociedade brasileira e se baseou em fontes diversificadas, embora recorrendo a um recorte que pudesse dar conta de um panorama geral dos elementos de maior expressividade. Sua atualização permanece um desafio, para que se possa mensurar o esforço conjunto para sistematizar e dar visibilidade a este campo de reflexão.
Un paneo a la producción bibliográfica sobre cine en Ecuador (2000-2015)
Authors: Báez Meza Marcelo
Published: December 2021

Ecuador recién obtuvo una Ley de Cine en el 2006, año que constituye el punto de giro de la producción bibliográfica y en el que se crea además el consejo nacional de cinematografía que provee de fondos concursables. El fomento por parte del Estado provoca una eclosión no sólo en el cine, sino en la reflexión crítica sobre los filmes que se van estrenando. Una a una se van revisando las corrientes textuales: una primera, de índole genealógica, dedicada a sondear las raíces históricas del discurso audiovisual; la segunda, más académica, concentrada en la reflexión direccionada por los llamados estudios culturales conjugados con la teoría del cine, y una tercera que apunta a reflexionar sobre el documental etnográfico indigenista. Estas corrientes están representadas por el guayaquileño Jorge Suárez Ramírez; el cuencano Galo Torres; y por Wilma Granda, Paola de La Vega y Christian León de Quito. Aunque incipiente, la producción bibliográfica sobre cine lleva poco tiempo de generada desde la academia, primordialmente, y va en aumento.
Obtención de celulosa cristalina de hoja de maíz de Metztitlán Hidalgo
Authors: Hernández-Hernández Regula Nallely , Vázquez-García Rosa Ángeles , Hernández-Ávila Juan , Veloz-Rodríguez María Aurora , Villagomez-Ibarra José Roberto
Published: December 2021

La necesidad del aprovechamiento óptimo de los recursos ha incrementado el interés de estudiar otras fuentes de fibras celulósicas para emplear en una gran variedad de aplicaciones. Este artículo se enfoca en la extracción de celulosa de hoja de maíz (Zea mays) mediante dos procedimientos experimentales: ácido y etanosolv. La caracterización se realizó por espectroscopia infrarroja (FT-IR) y difracción de rayos X (DRX). Los espectros FT-IR muestran las vibraciones características presentes en los materiales lignocelulósicos y los difractogramas señalan los ángulos de difracción distintivos de celulosa I.
Obtención de α-Al2O3 a partir de escoria de aluminio
Authors: Trejo-Trejo Luciashley , Zurita-Álvarez María del Cielo , Legorreta-García Felipe , Pérez-González Nelly Karina , Díaz-Guzmán Damián
Published: December 2021

El presente trabajo de investigación expone la obtención de alúmina alfa (α-Al2O3) utilizando escoria de aluminio, un desecho tóxico industrial. El proceso consiste de una etapa de lixiviación de la escoria de aluminio con una solución 0.5M de NaOH, seguido de una etapa de precipitación con HCl para, finalmente, calcinar el sólido recuperado a una temperatura de 1200ºC, durante un tiempo de 72 horas. Del producto obtenido se presentan las fases existentes por medio de la técnica de difracción de rayos X (DRX), la exploración morfológica a través de la técnica de microscopía electrónica de barrido (MEB) y el microanálisis elemental por espectrometría de dispersión de energía de rayos X (EDS). Además, con ayuda de la técnica de plasma de acoplamiento inductivo (ICP) se analizó el líquido resultante de la filtración.
Obtención de hidrogeles de quitosano/Rosmarinus officinalis modificados con plasma
Authors: Cuéllar-Gaona Claudia Gabriela , Ibarra-Alonso Maria Cristina , Sáenz-Galindo Aide , Téllez-Rosas Maura M. , Narro-Céspedes Rosa Idalia
Published: December 2021

Los hidrogeles son redes tridimensionales con gran contenido de agua, tienen diferentes propiedades de acuerdo al material con el que se obtengan. Estos materiales a base de polímeros naturales presentan propiedades de biocompatibilidad, biodegradabilidad, entre otras. Sin embargo, estas propiedades pueden mejorarse utilizando tecnología de plasma, el cual es un procedimiento con la capacidad de modificar superficies para funcionalizar, esterilizar o polimerizar un material. En el presente trabajo se obtuvieron hidrogeles a base de quitosano con diferentes concentraciones de ácido acético glacial, se caracterizaron por las técnicas FTIR-ATR, DSC y TGA. Para la evaluación de la biocompatibilidad, se realizó un ensayo hemolítico, y se comparó un blanco, contra un hidrogel con extracto de romero y otro hidrogel con extracto de romero y modificado con plasma. Los resultados obtenidos demostraron que la tecnología de plasma es una herramienta innovadora para mejorar propiedades biológicas al modificar superficies.
Síntesis y caracterización de Ce1/2Cu3Ti4O12 sol-gel asistida por ácido cítrico
Authors: Negrete-Durán Sergio Eduardo , Villabona-Leal Edgar Giovanny , Alanís-Pérez Javier , Navarro-Contreras Hugo Ricardo , Quintana-Ruíz Mildred , Ojeda-Galván Hiram Joazet
Published: December 2021

En el presente trabajo se elaboró una metodología de síntesis para producir la especie Ce­1/2Cu3Ti4O12 a través de un proceso Sol-Gel asistido por ácido cítrico, formando un precursor estequiometría necesaria con iones citratos. Se realizó un barrido en la temperatura de calcinación desde 670 °C hasta 1070 °C para optimizar el tratamiento térmico. Se estandarizó un tratamiento de dos ciclos a 1070 °C. Las muestras obtenidas se caracterizaron por Difracción de Rayos X (XRD), HRTEM, Espectroscopía Infrarroja (FTIR-ATR) y Espectroscopía de Reflectancia Difusa (UV-Vis-NIR). Los difractogramas fueron sometidos a un Refinamiento Rietveld para identificar las fases presentes en cada una de las muestras, el estudio de la Espectroscopía Infrarroja mostró la formación enlaces metálicos en la evolución de temperatura. Con el método gráfico Tauc, los datos de la Espectroscopía de Reflectancia Difusa mostraron una correlación entre la presencia de la fase y el ancho de brecha de cada material, reportando el característico de la estructura.
The effect of problem based learning model on learning outcomes in the vocational high school students
Authors: Aslam Lera Kurniatul , Suparji Suparji , Rijanto Tri
Published: December 2021

The main problem in formal learning is that teachers carry out learning with direct learning models and lectures. The right learning model can maximize student learning outcomes and learning objectives will be achieved. This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on the learning outcomes of vocational high school students. This research was conducted through a literature review and relevant research results and was continued through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD). From the research it was found that there was a significant positive influence between the problem-based learning (PBL) model variable and student learning outcomes, which meant that student learning outcomes could be improved through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model.
Określenie składowych ryzyka na podstawie próbki gleby ze składowiska górniczego przy zastosowaniu sekwencyjnej ekstrakcji BCR
Authors: VALOVÁ Barbora , KOTALOVÁ Iva , HEVIÁNKOVÁ Silvie
Published: December 2021

Przedmiotem artykułu jest określenie mobilności pierwiastków ryzyka w próbkach gleby termicznie aktywnego składowiska, będącegoefektem działalności górniczych w regionie Ostrawy. Próbki zostały pobrane ze składowiska Hedvika w okresie 2017–2018. Ekstrakcjaprób gleby została wykonana za pomocą trzystopniowej ekstrakcji sekwencyjnej BCR (Bureau Community of Reference). Ekstrakcjasekwencyjna daje informacje na temat procesów, które normalnie mają miejsce w środowisku. Składnik stały gleby jest stopniowo wypłukiwany w różnych odczynnikach ekstrakcyjnych, począwszy od najsłabszego aż do najsilniejszego. To dostarcza danych na tematogólnej ilości pierwiastków ryzyka obecnych w określonych warunkach środowiskowych. Wybrane pierwiastki ryzyka (Cr, Cu, Ni, Zn)zostały określone za pomocą metody ICP – MS (Inductively plasma mass spectrometry) oraz AAS (atomic absorption spectrometry)(Zn). Wypłukiwanie kwasu azotowego zostało zastosowane aby uzupełnić ogólną analizę ekstrakcji BCR.
Pelatihan Kader Posyandu dalam Pembuatan Biskuit Kaya Protein Ikan di Desa Cileles, Jatinangor, Sumedang
Authors: Junianto Junianto , Zahidah Zahidah , Haetami Kiki
Published: December 2021

The role of mothers is very important in increasing the consumption of fish protein for toddlers and children. Consumption of fish protein is very useful for maintaining health, accelerating growth and development of children, and increasing intelligence. The aim of this program is to provide knowledge and train skills in making biscuits rich in fish protein fortified with nilem fish meat flour to Posyandu women as the target audience in Cileles Village, Jatinangor Subdistrict, Sumedang District. This activity lasts for seven months, from May to December 2020. The methods used training in making fish potein – rich biscuit. Based on the results of the activities that have been carried out, it can be concluded that posyandu caders have been knowledge and skills in making fish protein-rich biscuits fortified with nilem fish meat flour. Organoleptically produced products are preferred by panelis.
Penyuluhan Manajemen Kesehatan, Reproduksi, Sanitasi Kandang, dan Pengobatan Massal Ternak Kambing
Authors: Sirat Muhammad Mirandy Pratama , Hartono Madi , Santosa Purnama Edy , Ermawati Ratna , Siswanto Siswanto , Setiawan Fani , Wijaya I Kadek Dwi Agus Candra , Rahma Sherlina Widya , Fatmawati Siti Tika
Published: December 2021

Province of Lampung has a strategic opportunity for the development of ruminants because of the availability of natural resources that support it. One type of ruminant livestock is goat. People's goat farming is now widespread but the conditions of maintenance management are not optimal. Constraints that are still often faced by goat farmers are in terms of lack of knowledge on handling reproductive disorders and livestock health, cage sanitation that is not in accordance with regional geographical conditions and the lack of assistance for livestock treatment obtained. The Community Service Team Scheme Beginner Lecturers of BLU University of Lampung 2020 through counseling related to health management, reproduction and pen sanitation as well as mass treatment of goats were aims to increase knowledge and how to raise conventional people's livestock to be science-based. The target of the activity was goat breeders in Kota Agung Village, South Sungkai District, North Lampung Regency. Methods of activity, namely 1) Extension of health management, reproduction, and sanitation for goat sheds; 2) Implementing a pen sanitation program with cleaning and disinfection of the pen; and 3) Health checks and mass treatment. Activity measurement parameters to determine the response of extension participants to the implementation of community service activities by comparing changes in values in the initial evaluation (pre-test) and the final evaluation (post-test). Service activities were 1) 31 goat farmers was attending the counseling; 2) Mass treatment activities were carried out on 232 goats; and 3) Pen sanitation activities were carried out at 31 goat pen with the results of the evaluation of activities, namely the level of breeders' knowledge on the goat health knowledge increased by 54.02%; the reproductive knowledge increased by 26.77%; and the pen sanitation knowledge increased by 52.33% after the activities were implemented. Conclusion of the overall activities had a very large positive impact on farmers.
APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI BIO-BALITANI DALAM PRODUKSI BIOURINE DI KELOMPOK TANI ARSA WINANGUN DI DESA TARO
Authors: Pramesti Ardina Ratna , Rahastra I Made Arba , Arini Ni Putu Dewi Tata , Noviyanti Komang Rita , Nandia Putu Erika , Mudita I Made
Published: December 2021

Teknologi pemanfaatan urin ternak menjadi pupuk organik cair penting diketahui untuk mengurangi resiko pencemaran lingkungan yang disebabkan oleh limbah kotoran ternak yang tidak diolah dengan baik. Desiminasi teknologi fermentasi melalui pemanfaatan produk Bio-BaliTani yang diproduksi memanfaatkan konsorsium bakteri Lignosellulolitik asal rumen sapi bali dan rayap merupakan salah satu inovasi yang dikembangkan untuk menanggulangi berbagai permasalahan yang ada di Kelompok Tani Arsa Winangun. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kelompok Tani Arsa Winangun dalam pengelolaan limbah peternakan yang dihasilkan.  Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa Kelompok Tani Arsa Winangun mampu menyerap dan mengaplikasikan teknologi yang di diseminasikan. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan adanya kemampuan dari kelompok tersebut dalam memproduksi biourine dengan memanfaatkan teknologi Bio-BaliTani. Hasil analisis kandungan hara biourine yang diproduksi juga menunjukkan bahwa biourine memiliki kualitas baik dan mampu memenuhi standar SNI No.19-7030-2004.
“ELA BENZEU O MEU CORPO E CORTOU AS ENFERMIDADES”: NOTAS SOBRE EXPERIÊNCIAS DO VER/SER REZADO NO ALTO SERTÃO PARAIBANO
Authors: Assis Roberto Ramon Queiroz de , Soares Júnior Azemar dos Santos
Published: December 2021

Esse texto tem por objetivo analisar as práticas de cura de rezadeiras do alto sertão paraibano enquanto uma arte procurada por famílias sertanejas ao terem seus membros acometidos por alguma enfermidade. Para a feitura desse texto, recorro a metodologia da egohistória, por ela possibilitar a construção de uma história a partir de minhas experiências enquanto espectador e sujeito rezado. Portanto, as fontes que serão utilizadas, serão as minhas memórias de infância que estão repletas de lembranças que mostram as artes de cura e as ferramentas que foram utilizadas por minha mãe, avó e vizinhas para sarar tanto a mim, quando aos outros que as procuravam. Para dar suporte as discussões que serão tecidas nesse texto, recorremos aos conceitos de sensibilidade, experiência e emoções postuladas respectivamente por Sandra Pesavento (2007); Jorge Larrosa (2015); Alain Corbin, Jean-Jacques Courtine e Georges Vigarello (2020). Conclui-se que as enfermidades e as curas podem ser explicadas a partir da capacidade humana de expressar subjetivamente suas reações diante da dor do outro e de si.
O USO DE DINHEIRO PÚBLICO PARA FINANCIAMENTO DE MÍLICIA COMO CRIME HEDIONDO
Authors: Cardozo Rodrigo Dias , Almeida Roberto Ribeiro de
Published: December 2021

É inegável a intrínseca relação da milícia com os políticos no contexto social moderno, e disso emerge o problema central deste trabalho: a necessidade da punição justa e adequada ao agente político q
Fatores que Interferem na Qualidade de Vida dos Idosos que Frequentam Centros de Dia da cidade Praia
Authors:   , Silva Beatriz da
Published: December 2021

Neste projeto final pretendemos estudar os “Fatores que Interferem na Qualidade de Vida de Idosos
que Frequentam Centros de Dia da Cidade da Praia”, sendo o principal objetivo: identificar os fatores
que interferem na qualidade de vida dos idosos, que frequentam Centros de Dia da Cidade da Praia.
Trata-se de um estudo transversal, descritivo e correlacional de natureza exploratória, com
abordagem quantitativa, em que foi utilizada a escala The World Health Organization Quality of
Life-Versão Cabo-verdiana, adaptada para idosos Cabo-Verdianos. A recolha de dados efetuou-se
entre novembro a dezembro de 2020. Participaram nesta investigação 56 idosos. Os resultados
evidenciaram que todos os domínios se correlacionaram de forma significativa com a faceta geral de
qualidade de vida, com exceção do domínio ambiente. Observou-se, que ao nível da escolaridade,
houve apenas diferenças estatisticamente significativas em relação ao domínio físico (?2 = 7,78 e p
= 0,02). Em relação às doenças coexistentes, existem diferenças estatisticamente significativas no
domínio relações sociais (?2 = 16,77 e p = 0,00), no domínio sexualidade (?2 = 12,04 e p = 0,02). A
variável idade evidencia a existência de uma associação estatisticamente significativa nos domínios
físico (r = - 0,281) e sexualidade (r = - 0,270). Da variável estado civil constatou-se que existem
diferenças estatisticamente significativas dos domínios físico (?2 = 11,23 e p = 0,02) e sexualidade
(?2 = 21,95 e p = 0,00). Concluiu-se, que os fatores sociodemográficos económicos e clínicos podem
influenciar de forma negativa os diversos domínios da qualidade de vida, com exceção do género e
rendimento familiar. Ressalta-se a necessidade de conhecer e intervir nestes fatores promovendo
ações com enfoque na melhoria de qualidade de vida dos idosos que frequentam centros de dia da
cidade da Praia.
Naja nubiae venom ameliorate hepatorenal toxicity induced by Gentamicin in rats
Authors: Ayman S Mohamed  , Hanan Farag El Sayed  , Nagat Saleh Hossuin Moftha  , Abdeljalil Mohamed Al Shawoush
Published: December 2021

Background: In developing countries, there is no doubt that acute kidney injury and chronic liver diseases have a major impact on health. Different venom components are gaining renewed interest as potential sources of new pharmacological compounds relevant for human therapeutics. Aim: The present study was designed to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of the crude venom extract of the Egyptian spitting cobra (Naja nubiae) venom extract against gentamycin–induced nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in rats. Methods: Eighteen male Wistar rats were divided into three groups, control, gentamycin, and venom extract. The hepatorenal toxicity model was induced by gentamycin (80 mg/kg, intraperitoneal) for 8 days. Results: LD50 of venom extract in rats was 0.2mg/kg. The venom extract group showed a significant decrease in the liver enzymes, urea, uric acid, creatinine, malondialdehyde meanwhile glutathione reduced and catalase levels increased. Histological examination of liver and kidney mild protective efficacy with less extensive degenerative changes in the tissues of venom extract grou Conclusion: The results of the present investigation showed that administration of venom extract proved therapeutic efficacy against gentamycin -induced hepatorenal dysfunction by maintain the normal functional status of the liver and kidney and normalized the antioxidant system.
Huc ades! Una nota al lessico di Virgilio
Authors: Gioseffi Massimo
Published: December 2021

Huc adesis an expression Virgil uses four times in theBucolics, and which is usually claimed to be his own invention, a probable suggestion from hymnodic poetry. Thanks to the information now available in digital libraries, my paper reflects on these claims, proposing some new observations.
I ritratti ‘parlanti’ dei dogi
Riflessioni sulle effigi dei principi e sui loro cartigli
Authors: Pedrocco Sebastiano
Published: December 2021

This study focuses on the series of the official portraits of Venetian Doges
located under the ceiling of Sala del Maggior Consiglio and Sala dello Scrutinio in Palazzo
Ducale. Particular attention is paid to the historical excursus of the series since, whose
origin dates back to the second half of the fourteenth century, and to the Latin inscriptions
that are the characterizing elements of the portraits.
الأغراض البلاغية في التشبيهات النبوية من الأحاديث الصحيحة
Authors: Ulum Fatkhul
Published: December 2021

مستخلص البحث :ويهدف هذا البحث إلى كشف أغراض التشبيه التي تتضمن في أحاديث النبي ﷺ الصحيحة، مع إظهار فصاحة لسانه، وروعة تعبيره، والكشف عن أسراره. والأحاديث التي هي موضوع البحث مأخوذة من كتاب اللؤلؤ والمرجان فيما اتفق عليه الشيخان. وهذا البحث يعتبر البحث المكتبي الذي  يعتمد على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي.ومن نتائج هذا البحث أن التشبيه في الأحاديث النبوية  تحتوي على معظم أغراض التشبيه في علم البلاغة؛ وهي بيان إمكان وجود المشبه، وبيان حاله، وتقرير حاله، وبيان مقداره، وتحسين المشبه وتقبيحه. الكلمات المفتاحية: التشبيه، الحديث, البلاغةAbstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap maksud dan tujuan dari gaya bahasa al-Tasybih (agrad al-Tasybih) yang terkandung didalam hadis-hadis nabi ﷺ yang sahih, serta menonjolkan keindahan bahasa, kefasihannya dan untuk mengetahui  rahasia yang terkandung didalam setiap ungkapannya. Hadis-hadis yang menjadi Obyek didalam penelitian ini diambil dari kitab al-Lukluk wa al-Marjan fima ittafaqa ‘alaihi al-Syaikhan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (dirasah maktabiyah) dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis  (al-Manhaj al-Washfi al-Tahlili).Hasil dari penelitian ini, bahwa gaya bahasa al-Tasybih didalam hadis-hadis nabi ﷺ  mencakup sebagian besar tujuan- tujuan al-Tasybih di dalam ilmu al-Balagah;  yaitu pernyataan tentang kemungkinan keberadaan musyabbah, pernyataan tentang keadaan musyabbah, penegasan akan keadaan musyabbah, pernyataan akan jumlahnya, dan pernyataan untuk memperindah musyabbah atau memburukkannya. Kata Kunci: Tasybih, Hadis, Balagah
CULTURAL DAKWAH AND MUSLIM MOVEMENTS IN THE UNITED STATES IN THE TWENTIETH AND TWENTY-FIRST CENTURIES
Authors: Woodward Mark
Published: December 2021

Abstract: There have been Muslims in what is now the United States since tens of thousands were brought as slaves in the 18th and early 19th centuries. Very few maintained their Muslim identities because the harsh conditions of slavery. Revitalization movements relying on Muslim symbolism emerged in the early 20th century. They were primarily concerned with the struggle against racism and oppression. The Moorish Science Temple of American and the Nation of Islam are the two most important of these movement. The haj was a transformative experience for Nation of Islam leaders Malcom X and Muhammad Ali. Realization that Islam is an inclusive faith that does not condone racism led both of them towards mainstream Sunni Islam and for Muhammad Ali to Sufi religious pluralism.Keywords: Nation of Islam, Moorish Science Temple, Revitalization Movement, Malcom X, Muhammad Ali. Abstract: Sejarah Islam di Amerika sudah berakar sejak abad ke 18 dan awal 19, ketika belasan ribu budak dari Afrika dibawa ke wilayah yang sekarang bernama Amerika Serikat. Sangat sedikit di antara mereka yang mempertahankan identitasnya sebagai Muslim mengingat kondisi perbudakan yang sangat kejam dan tidak memungkinkan. Di awal abad 20, muncul-lah gerakan revitalisasi Islam. Utamanya, mereka berkonsentrasi pada gerakan perlawanan terhadap rasisme dan penindasan. The Moorish Science Temple of American dan the Nation of Islam adalah dua kelompok terpenting gerakan perlawanan tersebut. Perjalanan ibadah haji memberikan pengalaman transformatif bagi pimpinan kedua kelompok gerakan tersebut, yaitu Malcom X dan Muhammad Ali. Pemahaman Islam yang inklusif yang tidak sejalan dengan rasisme mendekatkan mereka dengan ajaran-ajaran mainstream Islam sunni, dan (terutama) Muhamad Ali yang condong ke pluralisme ajaran kaum Sufi.Kata Kunci: Nation of islam, Moorish Science Temple, Gerakan revitalisasi, Malcom X, Muhammad Ali.
COVID-19 DAN IBADAH ( RESISTENSI PERUBAHAN HUKUM ISLAM DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN RUTINITAS IBADAH)
Authors: Sudirman Sudirman , Gunawan Edi , Rasyid Muh Rusdi
Published: December 2021

Abstract: This research examines Covid-19 and worship as a resistance to changes in Islamic law in maintaining routine worship. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach and obtained data through interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that Covid-19 had an impact on changes in the law of worship. however, in the change in law in worship, various different practices were found. There are community groups who continue to carry out worship routines in the mosque in congregation by carrying out according to Health protocols such as maintaining distance and wearing masks. There are also people who are resistant to legal changes so that they maintain the practice of worship as before before the pandemic. There are also people who situationally follow the state of practice carried out by the local community and there are also people who completely close places of worship. from these results indicate that not all people are subject to the changes in law that occurred during the pandemic so as to maintain the routine of worship rather than submit to the new law which results in endangering themselves. Keywords: Rasistency, Legal Change, Worship, Covid-19 Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengkaji Covid-19 dan ibadah sebuah resistensi perubahan hukum islam dalam mempertahankan rutinitas ibadah. penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriktif  kualitatif dan memperoleh data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa C0vid-19 memberikan dampak terhadap perubahan ukum ibadah. namun dalam perubahan hukum dalam ibadah tersebut ditemukan berbagai praktik pengamalan yang berbeda. Terdapak kelompok masyarakat yang tetap menjalankan rutinitas beribadah dalam masjid secara berjamaah dengan menjalankan sesuai protokoler Kesehatan seperti menjaga jarak dan memakai masker. Juga terdapat masyarakat yang rasisten terhadap perubahan hukum sehingga mempertahankan raktik beribadah sebgaimana dulu sebelum pandemi. Juga terdapat masyarakat yang situasional mengikuti keadaan praktik yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat setempat dan juga terdapat masyarakat yang total menutup tempat ibadah. dari hasil tesebut menunjukkan bahwa tidak semua masyarakat tunduk terhadap perubahan hukum yang terjadi saat ppandemi sehingga mempertahankan rutinitas ibadah ketimbang tunduk kepada hukum yang baru yang berakibat pada membahayakan dirinya.Kata Kunci: Rasistensi, Perubahan Hukum, Ibadah, Covid-19
Insentif dan Disinsentif Fiskal dalam Upaya Pencapaian Target Penerimaan Pajak Tahun 2020
Authors: Kumar Jai , Aribowo Irwan
Published: December 2021

Pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya berdampak terhadap dunia kesehatan, melainkan juga terhadap perekonomian. Dikarenakan kondisi perekonomian indonesia mengalami penurunan yang drastis, pemerintah berupaya untuk menanggulanginya dengan memberikan insentif fiskal (stimulus fiskal) kepada para wajib pajak. Insentif fiskal yang diberikan pemerintah bertujuan untuk meningkatkan daya beli masyarakat yang berujung pada peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dilain pihak, insentif fiskal tentunya akan mengakibatkan terjadinya penurunan penerimaan pajak dalam jangka pendek, namun apabila pertumbuhan ekonomi dapat meningkat, maka shortfall jangka pendek akan dapat teratasi, serta pertumbuhan penerimaan pajak dalam jangka panjang kembali menjadi sehat. Namun pada kenyataannya, banyak insentif fiskal yang tidak membuahkan hasil positif terhadap perekonomian dan penerimaan pajak sehingga berpotensi untuk menjadi disinsentif fiskal. Agar kondisi ini dapat ditanggulangi, perlu adanya penerapan kebijakan tambahan sebagai pendamping kebijakan insentif fiskal agar kondisi perekonomian dan penerimaan pajak tahun 2020 dapat terselamatkan, serta insentif fiskal yang telah diberikan tidak menjadi disinsentif bagi DJP.
PENGAWASAN KEPATUHAN PERPAJAKAN WAJIB PAJAK STRATEGIS DI KPP PRATAMA SUKOHARJO
Authors: Christian Fanuel Felix , Aribowo Irwan
Published: December 2021

Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak merupakan hal yang harus diperhatikan mengingat besarnya kontribusi pajak terhadap penerimaan negara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kegiatan pengawasan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Strategis dan langkah-langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengawasan kepatuhan perpajakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan metode penelitian kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer terkait kegiatan pengawasan kepatuhan. Kegiatan pengawasan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Strategis, antara lain, analisis laporan keuangan, penerbitan SP2DK, melaksanakan kunjungan (visit), penerbitan surat teguran, penerbitan surat tagihan pajak, dan penggunaan aplikasi Approweb. Langkah-langkah meningkatkan pengawasan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak berupa sosialisasi perpajakan secara masif, integrasi data perpajakan, dan pelaksanaan program pengawasan khusus dilakukan untuk menghadapi kendala dan tantangan serta meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.
AGRESIVITAS PELAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN PENGHINDARAN PAJAK
Authors: Pradhana Andyan Zakiy , Nugrahanto Arif
Published: December 2021

Identification of tax avoidance is one of the substantial issues for tax authorities. Success in this stage ensure optimal tax compliance. To do that, financial statements become the object of critical analysis. This study seeks to identify the effect of financial statements (aggressive) on tax avoidance. The mineral and coal mining sector is chosen as the sample because it is one of the business sectors with a fairly high level of tax avoidance. There are 26 companies on the IDX that are the samples of this study. By regressing fixed effect panel data in the form of financial reports for 2012-2018, the results show that aggressive financial reporting has a positive effect on tax avoidance. With a confidence level of 99%, every 1% increase in the level of aggressiveness of financial reporting equivalent to an increase in tax avoidance efforts of 4.6%. For tax authorities, these findings can be used to assess the risk of non-compliance by taxpayers.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAKSANAAN PENAGIHAN PAJAK DI KPP PRATAMA DENPASAR BARAT PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Jaya I Made Adi Surya , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: December 2021

Pandemi COVID-19 telah memberikan dampak terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Hal ini terlihat dari menurunnya penerimaan kas negara dari sektor perpajakan. Salah satu kemungkinan penyebabnya, yaitu tindakan penagihan pajak yang tidak maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas pelaksanaan penagihan pajak pada masa Pandemi COVID-19 (Maret-Desember 2020). Efektivitas dinilai berdasarkan tingkat persentase realisasi pencairan piutang pajak yang dihasilkan dari tindakan penagihan pajak. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan data penagihan pajak di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Denpasar Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat persentase efektivitas penagihan pajak pada masa pandemi COVID-19 (Maret-Desember 2020) di KPP Pratama Denpasar Barat tergolong tidak efektif apabila dilihat dari realisasi pencapain target penagihan pajak. Tingkat efektivitas tersebut juga mengalami penurunan yang cukup signifikan dibandingkan dengan dua tahun sebelumnya. Penurunan tersebut diakibatkan oleh banyaknya hambatan-hambatan akibat pandemi COVID-19 yang harus dihadapi KPP Pratama Denpasar Barat dalam melakukan tindakan penagihan pajak.
ASPEK KEUANGAN
Authors: Putri Andhini
Published: December 2021

Dalam dunia perbankan, keuangan sangat berpengaruh terhadap kelangsungan kegiatan suatu perbankan serta pula pada setiap individu yang ada di dalam perbankan itu tersebut. Dalam suatu perusahaan juga diperlukan analisis terhadap laporan keuangan untuk mengetahui kemampuan perusahaan dalam mengatasi masalah-masalah keuangan perusahaan serta pengambilan keputusan yang cepat dan tepat. Perkembangan posisi keuangan mempunyai arti yang sangat penting bagi perusahaan untuk menilai baik atau tidaknya suatu perusahaan dan tidak hanya dinilai dari keadaan fisik perusahaan namun faktor terpenting yaitu dapat menilai perkembangan suatu perusahaan yang terletak pada unsur keuangannya.
Development and Initial feasibility of an Online Cognitive Behavioral Group Intervention for COVID-19 Related Distress
Authors: Aswad Eamon , Gaynor Keith
Published: December 2021

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in an increase in adverse psychological outcomes world-wide. This paper discusses the development of a manualised online group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy intervention in a secondary care setting targeting the maintenance factors of COVID-19 related distress. Method: This paper details (i) the development of the intervention using the six steps in quality intervention development (6SQuID; Wight, Wimbush, Jepson & Doi, 2016) methodology (ii) a mixed-method feasibility study exploring a manualised online group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy intervention targeting the maintenance factors of COVID-19 related distress.Results: Using the 6SQuID methodology, a theoretical coherent, novel intervention, which did not replicate existing treatment designs, was developed. In relation to feasibility, engagement with this remote group program was poor. There were low levels of engagement in online data-gathering, making it difficult to ascertain indicators of effectiveness. In relation to acceptability, retention rates of participants were high. Participants described a high level of treatment appropriateness and positive post-intervention change.Conclusion: A theoretically coherent manualised treatment was developed. It did not meet initial assessments of feasibility, though it did meet qualitative and quantitative measures of acceptability.
Leserbrief ZEIT "Sind die Ungeimpften an allem schuld?"
Authors: Blume Christine
Published: December 2021

Leserbrief zum am 9.12. erschienenen Interview in DIE ZEIT "Sind die Ungeimpften an allem schuld?"
GSLC 13
Authors: Ramadhan Nicko Ahmad Chani
Published: December 2021

E-CrmPesatnya perkembangan teknologi mengakibatkan persaingan yang tidak terhindarkan di bidang bisnis, sehingga perusahaan perlu mengetahui langkah-langkah yang tepat agar tetap bertahan dan kompetitif dengan perusahaan lain yang sejenis. Salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan perusahaan adalah dengan menerapkan teknologi terhadap proses bisnis mereka. Teknologi sudah menjadi kebutuhan masyarakat. Itu penerapan teknologi diharapkan dapat mempermudah, mempercepat proses transaksi, menghemat biaya, waktu, tenaga dan dapat menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN SISWA SMP DALAM MENERJEMAHKAN SOAL CERITA KEDALAM MODEL MATEMATIKA DAN PENYELESAIANNYA
Authors: Lestari Dian
Published: December 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan sejauh mana kemampuan siswa SMP dalam menerjemahkan soal-soal cerita ke dalam model matematika dan penyelesaiannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif.Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIIBC SMP Negeri 2Buton Tengah tahun ajaran 2017/2018 yang berjumlah 21 siswa. Instrument dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes dan wawancara.Teknik analisis mengacu pada model reduksi data, menyajikan data dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kemampuan siswa dalam menerjemahkan soal cerita ke dalam model matematika untuk kemampuan verbal tegolong sedang dilihat dari presentasi hasil tes siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita yaitu mencapai 65,67%. Sedangkan kemampuan numeriknya tergolong rendah dilihat dari presentasi hasil tes siswa mencapai 19,40%. Kemudian untuk kemampuan menafsirkan juga tergolong rendah dilihat dari presentasi hasil tes siswa mencapai 14,93%.
Parálisis Facial post COVID - 19 y su rápida y efectiva respuesta al manejo con Medicina Bioreguladora
Authors: Valero Andrea
Published: December 2021

La infección por el virus del COVID - 19 ha tenido diferentes manifestaciones en quienes la han padecido, dentro de estas encontramos las asociadas al sistema nervioso tales como cefaleas, ageusia, anosmia, mialgias, encefalopatías y neuritis, las cuales son consecuencia del proceso inflamatorio que produce el virus el cual sugiere que utiliza la via axonal como mecanismo de transporte hacia el sistema nervioso.En el presente caso clínico presenta una paciente quien el día 14 de infección por COVID 19 presenta episodio de parálisis facial derecha que no responde a manejo con esteroides ni antivirales asociado a temblores finos que compromete las cuatro extremidades y al ser tratada con medicina bioreguladora en biopuntura, sueroterapia y por via oral, muestra una respuesta favorable y rapida.