bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GAMA: A Multi-graph-based Anomaly Detection Framework for Business Processes via Graph Neural Networks
Authors: Guan Wei , Cao Jian , Gu Yang , Qian Shiyou
Published: July 2023

Anomalies in business processes are inevitable for various reasons such as system failures and operator errors. Detecting anomalies is important for the management and optimization of business processes. 

In this paper, we propose a multi-Graph based Anomaly detection fraMework for business processes via grAph neural networks, named GAMA. GAMA  makes use of structural process information and attribute information in a more integrated way. In GAMA,  multiple graphs are applied to model a trace in which each attribute is modelled as a separate  graph.  In particular, the graph constructed for the special attribute activity reflects the control flow. Then GAMA employs  a multi-graph encoder and a multi-sequence decoder on multiple graphs  to detect anomalies in terms of the reconstruction errors.  Moreover, three teacher forcing styles are designed to enhance GAMA's ability to reconstruct normal behaviours  and thus improve detection performance. We  conduct extensive experiments on both synthetic logs and real-life logs. The experiment results demonstrate that GAMA outperforms state-of-the-art methods for both trace-level and attribute-level anomaly detection. 
Pattern and Polarization Diversity Multi-Sector Annular Antenna for IoT Applications
Authors: Zandamela Abel , Marchetti Nicola , Amman Max J. , Narbudowicz Adam
Published: July 2023

This work proposes a small pattern and polarization diversity multi-sector annular antenna with electrical size and profile of ka=1.2 and 0.018lambda, respectively. The antenna is planar and comprises annular sectors that are fed using different ports to enable digital beamforming techniques, with  efficiency and gain of up to 78\% and 4.62 dBi, respectively. The cavity mode analysis is used to describe the design concept and the antenna diversity. The proposed method can produce different polarization states (e.g. linearly and circularly polarized patterns), and pattern diversity characteristics covering the elevation plane. Owing to its small electrical size, low-profile and diversity properties, the solution shows good promise to enable advanced radio applications like wireless physical layer security in many emerging and size-constrained Internet of Things (IoT) devices.
Location Privacy Schemes in Vehicular Networks: Taxonomy, Comparative Analysis, Design Challenges, and Future Opportunities
Authors: Ullah Ikram
Published: July 2023

This is a review paper that includes: Taxonomy, Comparative Analysis, Design Challenges, and Future Opportunities regarding location privacy schemes in VANETs
Lettera di commiato ai lettori della Rivista
Authors: Clauser Fabio
Published: July 2023

Riceviamo da Fabio Clauser e pubblichiamo volentieri, ringraziandolo per la sua lunga collaborazione con la nostra Rivista e per il suo costante stimolo a ripensare in maniera diversa e alta il nostro rapporto con la foresta. Condividiamo sinceramente l’auspicio da lui espresso, della necessità di uno sforzo comune di comprensione reciproca fra forestali e naturalisti per una sempre più forte azione in favore delle foreste. Uno degli obiettivi prioritari di questa Rivista è proprio quello di essere aperta al confronto e alla discussione di tutti i punti di vista, una vera e propria casa comune dei forestali e di tutti quelli che si interessano all’ambiente e alla cultura del bosco.
Mythology in W. B. Yeast's Early Poetry
Authors: Abdul Ameer Sahar
Published: July 2023

Because Irish myth and folklore had been suppressed by church doctrine and British control of school system, W.B.Yeats used his poetry as a tool for re-educating the Irish population about their heritage and as a strategy for developing Irish nationalism. Thus the participation of Yeats in the Irish political system had its origins in his interest in Irish myth and folklore. Yeats retold entire folktales in epic poems and plays and used fragments of stories in shorter poems. Moreover, he presented poems which deal with subjects, images, and themes called from folklore. Most important, Yeats infused his poetry with a rich sense of Irish culture. Even poems that do not deal explicitly with subjects from myth retain powerful tinges of indigenous Irish culture. Yeats often borrowed word selection, verse form, and patterns of imagery directly from traditional Irish myth and folklore.
Plant design and its relationship to the local climate of Karbala
Authors: أبو رحيل عبد الحسن , الجشعمي سامر , أبو كلل ضرغام
Published: July 2023

The research aims to demonstrate the role of vegetation in the city of Karbala in creating a soothing local climate through its role in controlling the direct and reflected solar radiation and increasing the percentage of shading as well as controlling the winds through its reservation, leadership, bending or filtering and its ability to increase the humidity. The research included three topics The first dealt with a theoretical study of the relationship of plants to controlling the local climate in hot, dry cities, and the second dealt with the design of vegetation in hot, dry areas, focusing on trees as the most influential plant elements in creating local climates.
Assessment of Plant Diversity in Bodakondamma Sacred Grove, Eastern Ghats of Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: Varma M.S.V.S. Prasad , Kumari U. Phani , Vidyullatha M.V. , Padal S. B.
Published: July 2023

The present investigation reflects the findings of Assessment of plant Diversity which have been undertaken in the sacred grove of Bodakondamma, Eastern Ghats of Visakhapatnam district, Andhra Pradesh, India. The forest types of Sacred Grove are mainly dry deciduous forest. Plant diversity assessment was conducted during 2021 - 2022. The survey documentation of the plant species in the Sacred Grove area were recorded a total of 67 species are trees and 45 species are shrubs and 73 species are herbs and 45 species are climbers. This study provides preliminary information on the sacred groves of Bodakondamma. Appropriate conservation and management can considerably improve the plant diversity value of Sacred Grove of Eastern Ghats, Visakhapatnam District.
Plant Biodiversity Assesment in Galikonda Forest, Eastern Ghats of Alluri Sitaramaraju District, Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: Kumar K. , Kumari M. Eswara Lakshmi , Rao D. Appa , Padal S. B.
Published: July 2023

A landscape level plant diversity and population inventory was made in High altitude forest of eastern Ghats, Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh, India comprising mostly dry deciduous and moist deciduous forests. In all the three study sites, two belt transects of 5 × 1000 m size (totaling 1 ha) were laid in each site during 2022–2023 and all trees with ≥15 cm girth at breast height (gbh) were enumerated. Within each transect of 1000 x 5 m, quantitative data in respect of herb species was collected from two numbers of small sample plots each measuring 1m x 1 m. A total of 246 species was recorded on enumeration, of which 54 Trees, 50 Shrubs and 90 Herbs were noted.
Fundamental Innovation in Primary School Teacher Training in the Primary Education Sector at Tan Trao University
Authors: Hoa Duong Quynh
Published: July 2023

The article is based on theoretical issues regarding the fundamental innovation in primary school teacher training and the practical activities of primary school teacher training in the primary education sector at Tan Trao university. It aims to analyze the advantages and limitations of primary school teacher training. Based on practical research, the article highlights new changes in primary school teacher training at Tan Trao University in terms of goals, system structure, content, teaching methods, and assessment. These innovations have proven effective in education, enabling learners to actively participate in the learning process and transform training into self-learning.
Outcome of Uncomplicated Inguinal Hernia Repair by Desarda Technique in Adult Male as a Day Case Surgery at Mugda Medical College Hospital
Authors: Das Arindam , Salehin Rafiques , Ahmed Wasih Uddin , Das Kuntal
Published: July 2023

Background: Mesh repair (Lichtenstein and Laparoscopic) for inguinal hernia is the most frequently performed operation round the world. In recent years inguinal hernia surgery has undergone numerous advances. Among them, Desarda technique provides a new concept of hernia repair based on physiological principle using an undetached strip of external oblique aponeurosis. Worldwide, day case inguinal hernia surgery has been markedly increased irrespective of technique. Due to benefit of cost effectiveness and freeing of mesh related complication, Desarda technique needs to be considered as day case hernia surgery. Objectives: To evaluate outcome of day case inguinal hernia surgery in terms of immediate and early postoperative complications, rate and reasons of unanticipated admission after surgery, time of return to basic activities and recurrence rate in our setup. Methods: This observational study was carried out at the department of surgery, Mugda Medical College Hospital included 50 male patients with uncomplicated inguinal hernia during August 2019 to July 2021. Data was collected by researcher himself with using a prepared structured questionnaires & checklist and analyzed on Statistical Packages for Social Science (SPSS) 22. Results: Among 50 male patients 60% belong to low-income status, mean age was 44.09 ±10.93 years. The mean operative time was 46.31 ±12.27 mins. In the first postoperative day 22 patients reported mild pain and on third postoperative day majority (42) reported no pain. The mean duration of hospital stay was 18.16 ±11.24 hours and only 6 (12%) patients needed unanticipated admission. No severe postoperative complication, one recurrence has been reported. The mean time of return to basic activities 2.3 ±1.33 days. Conclusion: The results of the present study demonstrate that Desarda technique can be safely offered as day case hernia surgery in our country. Further study is needed for better outcome.
Surgical Outcomes of Spondylodiscitis by Fixation and Debridement: A Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Haque Md. Fazlul , Zaman Md. Ferdows , Ahmed Kh. Kawsar
Published: July 2023

Background: Spondylodiscitisis considered as one of the most disturbing challenges that face neurosurgeons due to variety of management strategies. Any delay in its diagnosis or management may cause serious long-term morbidity or even lead to mortality. But in Bangladesh we have very limited research-based data regarding the surgical outcomes of spondylodiscitis by fixation and debridement. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to assess the surgical outcomes of spondylodiscitis by fixation and debridement. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in Khwaja Yunus Ali Medical College and Hospital, Sirajganj, Bangladesh during the period from November 2020 to November 2022. In total 37 patients with spontaneous Cervical, thoracic, lumbar & Lumbo-sacralspondylodiscitis indicated for surgical intervention were enrolled in this study as study subjects. Proper written consents were taken from all the participants before data collection. All data were processed, analyzed and disseminated by using MS Excel and SPSS version 23 program as per necessity. Results: In this study, the mean ±SD VAS score at 6-month follow-up stage was found as 2.04±0.46 which was found as 3.82±0.79 early post operatively and this change (Decreasing) was statistically significant where the P value was <0.0001. In assessing the final clinical outcome as per MacNab's outcome criteria we observed that, more than one-third of our patients (35%) got ‘Excellent’ and 19% got Good’ results. Besides these, 16% patients got ‘Fair’ and the rest 30% got ‘Poor’ results. Conclusion: Surgical management of spondylodiscitis by fixation and debridement may be considered as an effective and safe method. Prompt recovery excellent pain control and satisfactory success rates are some good features of this procedures.
Assessment of Compliance Indicators for Examination Requests at University Hospital Center of Kati
Authors: G. Traore , D. Traore , Ousmane Traore , A. Thiam , A. Konde , I. Guindo , O. Diarra , M. N’Diaye , S. Coulibaly , M. Diallo , D. Keita A.
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The request for a radiological examination is a prescription sent to a radiologist by a doctor or another health professional with the required skills. The aim of our work was to analyze the compliance of examination requests in the medical imaging department of CHU-Kati. Methodology: This was a prospective and cross-sectional study of medical imaging examination requests in the Medical Imaging Department of Kati University Hospital over a period of one month from December 5, 2015 to January 5, 2016. The parameters studied were on the compliance criteria which are eight (8) in number, five of which are administrative (date of the request, requesting department, patient's surname and first name, patient's age, applicant's identification) and three (3) clinical (anatomical region, reason for the examination and purpose of the examination). Results: At the end of our study, we identified 300 imaging examination requests distributed as follows: standard radiography was 66% followed by ultrasound 19.69%, scanner 12% and radiography examinations with contrast product 2.33%. The largest number of bulletins belonged to the C.H.U of Kati with 53% followed by the military infirmary, 31.43% and other 15.57% of cases (Other means the other structures (C.H.U-Gabriel TOURE, C.H.U-Point G, clinics and medical practices)). The least noted administrative criterion was the patient's age with 25.33% of cases. The anatomical region requested on the reports was present in 100% of the cases, the reason for the examination represented 75.57% of the cases and only on 7.33% of the requests for examination existed the purpose of the examination. The information found on the requests was illegible in 3.33% of the cases and the profession of the patients was noted in 98.33% of the cases. The presence of all the administrative criteria of the requests for examination was nil Compared to the relationship between the qualification and the other criteria of conformity: The address ..
Bouveret Syndrome: Large Gallstone Causing Duodenal Obstruction
Authors: Riera Marlon San Martín- , Juris Andrea Villarreal- , Galarza Bryan Vivas- , Espinoza Gabriela Zurita- , Fustillos Paul Vilatuña , Ramos Melba Lindao- , Mise Jomayra Moreno- , Flores Nathaly Villacís- , Mayorga , Cristina Canchignia-
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Bouveret syndrome consists of a gastric outlet obstruction due to the impaction of a gallstone in the duodenal bulb after it migrates through a cholecystoduodenal fistula. This syndrome represents only 1% to 3% of all cases of gallstone ileus, being more frequent in women and in the elderly. Case report: 86-year-old patient with diffuse colicky abdominal pain, diarrhea, and yellowish vomiting. The imaging tests revealed significant duodenal dilation with the presence of a cholecystoduodenal fistula and a large rounded impacted gallstone. The patient underwent emergency surgery through an enterotomy with removal of the gallstone and primary closure. Discussion: Bouveret's syndrome is a rare gallstone ileus condition that implies significant morbidity and mortality and often occurs in the elderly with significant comorbidities. Individual diagnosis and treatment strategies are required for optimal management and results, being endoscopic treatment or open surgery the two most suitable available options. Conclusions: Bouveret syndrome is a life-threatening condition with gastric outlet obstruction caused by large gallstones. CT and MRI scans are useful for diagnosis. Although in some cases percutaneous and endoscopic treatments can be successful as first-line treatment, most patients require surgery, however, the decision must be taken individually.
Original Research Article Socio-Economic and Cultural Factors Associated with the Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics at the Kalaban-Coro Reference Health Centre in 2022
Authors: Coulibaly Mahamoudou , Keita Sema , Guido Boubakary , Kone Bocary Sidi , Sylla Cheickna , Haidara Mamadou , Samake Yousssouf , Traore Momine , Issa Guindo , Bamba Brahima , Diarra Tiefolo , Keita Mamadou , Sissoko Hamady , Saliou Mahamadou , Fomba Dramane , Kanthe Djibrilah , Kone Ousmane , Baby Mohamed Ibrahim Mahmoud Dit , Konate Issa , Diall Hawa Gouro , Diarra Soumaila
Published: July 2023

The aim of this study was to assess the socio-economic and cultural factors associated with underweight in pregnant women in the Kalaban-coro Health Centre. Method and material: This was a cross-sectional analytical study carried out at the Kalaban-coro Reference Health Centre between 03 October and 02 November 2022, involving 280 pregnant women aged between 15 and 49 years. Data were collected by means of a paper questionnaire, then entered on an ODK form and analysed using SPSS 20. We performed a bivariate and multivariate analysis using logistic regression with underweight as the dependent variable and several socio-demographic and economic characteristics of the pregnant women. Statistical tests were used with a significance level of 5%. Results: The study enrolled 280 pregnant women with an average age of 26.08 years, and the most common age group was 20 to 25 years (33.9%). The women surveyed had had an average of 3.11 pregnancies, with 2.02 live births and 0.31 deaths of children aged 0-5 years, and the number of live children was 1.76, almost 2 children. Most of the women surveyed (47.86%) were in their 2nd trimester, and 28.2% were first-time mothers. The Bambara ethnic group predominated, with 32.1%. Among our respondents, 39.6% had not attended school. Almost all of these women (92.50%) reported an average standard of living and a monthly income of between ≥50,000 and < 150,000. Only 7.9% of pregnant women were physically active. In terms of dietary diversity, 73.2% had eaten fewer than five food groups the day before the survey, so dietary diversity was low. The average weight of the respondents was 67.33 kg, with an average height of 164.48 cm, an average DB of 258.73 mm and an average BMI of 24.88. Estimated using the BMI <18.5 threshold, the prevalence of underweight was 4.3%. There was also a Spearman correlation between nutritional status and level of education (P = 0.021). Regression showed a positive correlation between overall underweight .......
Isolation, Identification, and Morphometric Characterization of Native Isolates of Beauveria spp. from Banana Crops
Authors: Arévalo Trinidad Castillo- , Díaz Jorge Ulises Blandón , Romero Santos David , Castro Ivania Zeledón
Published: July 2023

A survey of entomopathogenic fungi was carried out from specimens of Cosmopolites sordidus infected with mycosis in commercial plantations and from banana crop soil samples. From a total of 72 samples, 15 native isolates of Beauveria spp. were obtained, of which three came from adult Cosmopolites sordidus and twelve from soil samples, where their main macroscopic physiological and microscopic morphometric characteristics were recorded. Colonies on PDA, SDA and EMA culture media are initially white to felted and eventually become creamy powdery with concentric rings. Reverse light yellow, Conidia hyaline, globose to subglobose1.0-2.5 (1.9 µm) x 1.0-2.0 (1.7 µm) Conidiogenous cells, with globose bases. 2.0-3.0 (2.3 µm) x 2.0-2.5(2.1 µm) and conidiophores 25 to 50 µm long with tubular septate mycelium. Radial growth rate was measured in three different media, the results obtained show that all the isolates present a similar radial growth in the Sabouraud Dextrose Agar and malt extract culture media, the highest radial growth was obtained by isolate BBT324 with a radial growth of 12.75 mm in 10 days and the lowest radial growth with 6.05 mm was obtained in the Papa Detroxa Agar medium with isolate BBT23, the concentration of the Beauveria spp. conidia, isolate BBT34 was the highest in the Papa Detroxa Agar medium with isolate BBT23, BBT34 isolate was the one that presented the highest percentage of concentration 5.7 million spores per milliliter of water, followed by BBT41 with 3.95
Isolation and Characterization of Trichoderma spp., for Their Potential Use in Peanut (Arachis hypogaea) Crops
Authors: Castro Ivania Zeledón- , Díaz Jorge Ulises Blandón , Romero Santos David , Arévalo Trinidad Castillo-
Published: July 2023

A study was conducted isolation and characterization of Trichoderma spp. for its potential use in a study of isolation and characterization of mycoparasite fungi from soil was carried out by means of rice traps installed in commercial peanut plantations in the west of Nicaragua. From a total of 100 samples, 37 native isolates of Trichoderma spp. were obtained and subjected to different studies. Macroscopic physiological and microscopic morphometric characteristics were evaluated. It was observed that the conidiophores emerge from hyaline hyphae with tubular septate mycelium, these presented characteristics of conical form and verticillate an angle of 450 towards the apical zone of hyaline aspect, with straight ramifications, normally in the form of alternate branches or in pair and sometimes in the form of candelabra, the conidiophores presented a size at the moment of the measurements that oscillated between 25.42 µm - 57.50 µm of length and 1-3 µm of width. The phialides presented a thin citric-form shape at the base, then swollen and curved in the middle part, then becoming thin and pointed in the apical part where the conidia are found in clusters or individually, the sizes at the time of measurement ranged from 9.59 µm - 15µm long. The conidia of all native isolates on the three means of crop propagation, Malt Extract, Papa Dextrose Agar, and Sabouraud Dextrose Agar were 2.92 µm - 5.10 µm long with a green globose to sub-globose coloration. The culture medium did not determine the growth rate, the radial growth rate of the isolates under study depended on time, obtaining the highest growth peak 48 hours after the experiment was established, the length of the conidia did not depend on the isolate or the culture medium, while the size of the phialides did depend on the isolate, in the same way as the conidiophore.
Increasing Growth and Yield of Peanuts with Various Types and Dosages of Organic Fertilizer in Dry Land
Authors: Marlina Marlina , Marlina Neni - , Iswarini Harniatun , Dali Dali , Haitami A. , Khodijah Khodijah , Hendra Saputra Wijaya Muhammad , Nunihlawati Haperidah , Iskandar Sutarmo , Hustati Syachroni Sasua
Published: July 2023

Dry land is very potential to be developed into agricultural land, one of which is planting peanuts, although it has constraints such as low pH and low soil fertility. Efforts can be made to improve soil fertility by applying organic fertilizer. Organic fertilizers are expected to improve the soil's physical, chemical, and biological properties and provide nutrients that peanut plants need. This research aims to obtain the right organic fertilizer type and dosage to increase peanut production. This research was conducted in farmers' fields in Margo Bhakti Village, Block C unit II, Mesuji District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (OKI) from March to June 2021. The layout in the field used a factorial RAK design with 9 treatment combinations repeated 3 x. Type of Organic Fertilizer: cow manure organic fertilizer, chicken manure organic fertilizer, biofertilizer. Dosage of organic fertilizer: 200 kg/ha, 400 kg/ha, 600 kg/ha. The heaviest pod weight was achieved in the combination of biofertilizer treatment at the dosage of 400 kg/ha at 89.67 g/plant or 6.97 kg/plot and increased production by 109.31% when compared to cow manure organic fertilizer at the rate of 200 kg/ha.
Segundo Simposio de Medicina Diagnóstica
Authors: Toro-Montoya Ana Isabel , Restrepo-Giraldo Lina M.
Published: July 2023

El Laboratorio Clínico Hematológico y la revista Medicina & Laboratorio realizaron el pasado mes de junio el Segundo Simposio de Medicina Diagnóstica. Conversemos de: Nódulo Tiroideo y Cáncer de Tiroides, con la participación de expositores nacionales e internacionales expertos en el tema. Los resúmenes han sido incluidos en el presente número de la revista.
BASKETBOLDA PERFORMANS TESTLERİNİN YETENEK SEÇİMİ ÜZERİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: DİLİCAN Tunay
Published: July 2023

Bu çalışma, performans testlerinin basketbolda yetenek seçimine olan etkilerini incelemeye yönelik çalışmaları sentezleyerek tek bir çatı altında toplamayı amaçlamıştır. Çalışmada ortaya çıkan sonuçlar, basketbolda yetenek seçiminde hangi testlerin daha sağlıklı ve güvenilir sonuçlar verdiğini ön plana çıkarması açısından önem arz etmektedir. Araştırmanın yöntemi nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden meta-sentez olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu kapsamda, performans testleri ve basketbolda yetenek seçimi konulu bilimsel araştırma makaleleri incelenmiştir. Google Scholar, Pubmed ve dergipark veri tabanında konuyla ilgili Mayıs 2023 tarihine kadar yayınlanmış çalışmaların sonuç ve öneriler bölümü bu araştırmanın bulgularını oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma sonucunda geçerlik ve güvenirliği kanıtlanmış olan performans testlerinin, basketbolda yetenek seçimine doğrudan etki ettiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Ulaşılan sonuçlar araştırmanın amacı çerçevesinde yorumlanarak tartışılmış ve ileride yapılacak çalışmalar için bazı önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Cultural adaptation and validation of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the PROactive Physical Activity in COPD–clinical visit instrument for individuals with COPD
Authors: Vinicius Santana1 André , Daiane Fontana1 Andrea , Cristina de Almeida1 Rafaela , Cruz Mantoani1 Leandro , Augusto Camillo1,2 Carlos , Couto Furlanetto1,2 Karina , Rodrigues3,4 Fátima , Cruz5 Joana , Marques6 Alda , Jácome7,8 Cristina , Demeyer9 Heleen , Dobbels10 Fabienne , Garcia-Aymerich11,12,13 Judith , Troosters9 Thierry , Aparecida Hernandes1 Nidia , Pitta1 Fabio
Published: July 2023

Objective: To adapt the PROactive Physical Activity in COPD-clinical visit (C-PPAC) instrument to the cultural setting in Brazil and to determine the criterion validity, test-retest reliability agreement, and internal consistency of this version. Methods: A protocol for cultural adaptation and validation was provided by the authors of the original instrument and, together with another guideline, was applied in a Portuguese-language version developed by a partner research group from Portugal. The adapted Brazilian Portuguese version was then cross-sectionally administered twice within a seven-day interval to 30 individuals with COPD (57% were men; mean age was 69 ± 6 years; and mean FEV1 was 53 ± 18% of predicted) to evaluate internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Participants also completed the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), the modified Medical Research Council scale, the COPD Assessment Test, and Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire to evaluate criterion validity. Results: The C-PPAC instrument showed good internal consistency and excellent test-retest reliability: "amount" domain = 0.87 (95% CI, 0.73-0.94) and "difficulty" domain = 0.90 (95% CI, 0.76-0.96). Bland & Altman plots, together with high Lin's concordance correlation coefficients, reinforced that agreement. Criterion validity showed moderate-to-strong correlations of the C-PPAC with all of the other instruments evaluated, especially with the IPAQ (rho = -0.63). Conclusions: The Brazilian Portuguese version of the C-PPAC is a reliable and valid instrument for evaluating the experience of Brazilian individuals with COPD with their physical activity in daily life.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN FLIPPED CLASSROOM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR PROBABILISTIK DITINJAU DARI KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR
Authors: Nurrahmah Arfatin , Nurfitriyanti Maya
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine: 1) the effect of the flipped classroom learning model on probabilistic thinking skills; 2) the effect of independent learning on the ability to think probabilistically; and 3) the interaction of the flipped classroom learning model on probabilistic thinking skills in terms of learning independence. The research is an experimental type by comparing two learning models. The research was conducted at Indraprasta University PGRI, with a sample of 48 students. The analysis requirements test used is the normality test and homogeneity test. The hypothesis test used was 2-way ANAVA. Data analysis was carried out with the help of SPPS 16.0. The results showed:  1) there was no effect of the flipped classroom learning model on probabilistic thinking skills, with a sig. 0.077>0.05; 2) There is an effect of independent learning on probabilistic thinking skills, with a sig. 0.004 <0.05, and 3) there is no interaction of the flipped classroom learning model on probabilistic thinking skills in terms of learning independence.
Relationship Of Workload To Employee Stress Levels In PT. Wahyu Pradana Binamulia Makassar
Authors: Novia Kristia , Bakri Asrijal , Komariah Euis Dedeh , Situngkir Rosmina
Published: July 2023

Background: Each job has a different level of difficulty, depending on how heavy the workload is. If a person is given a light workload, then it is not a problem because it can be solved easily, but it is different if the work is considered a heavy workload, of course it has its own impact on each individual from fatigue to the onset of stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and employee stress levels in PT. Rev. Pradana Binamulia.
Methods: This research is non-experimental with quantitative methods, the type used is cross sectional with analytical observational research design. The population used is employees who work in PT. Wahyu PradanaBinamulia as many as 600 people with the number of samples taken as many as 170 respondents. The research instruments used were questionnaires from O'Donnell and Eggemeier to measure workload, and a DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire to measure stress levels.
Results: Data analysis using the chi-square test and obtained results of p <0.01 with a meaningfulness level of 5% (α=0.05) means that there is a significant relationship between workload and stress levels of PT employees. Wahyu PradanaBinamulia
Conclusion: Most employees face heavy workload besides the stress level experienced by the majority of employees heavy stress.
Transformation Concept of Artificial Intelligencein the Early Identification of Tuberculosis Recovery Phase: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Sukatemin Sukatemin , Peristiowati Yuli
Published: July 2023

Background: Another chronic problem in tuberculosis (TB) eradication programs amid the widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the health world is that early identification of the healing phase has not been found using similar technology. The purpose is to find if the transformation concept of AI will be able to help identify symptoms of early recovery of TB.
Methods: This research used a document review with a descriptive design. Data was processed by PRISMA analysis. The keywords were Artificial Intelligence, convalescence phase, and tuberculosis. The data were filtered from Google Engine included from Google Scholar, ResearchGate, PubMed, and Semantic Scholar screened in the last 5 years (2018-2023), in English or Indonesian. The stages of document screening were adjusted to the PRISMA diagram, and were analyzed descriptively. Results: The study shows that the majority of AI studies discussed diagnosis (n=9 or 69.2%), only 3 documents (23.1%) discussed on TB treatment, and 1 document (7.7%) on monitoring. In conclusion, early identification of the recovery phase of TB patients is supported by previous researchers and can be done in the form of an application.
Conclusions: Artificial intelligence in the TB eradication program has value especially if conducted integrated with other health programs.
Design SPO2 and BPM Monitoring System To Monitor The Patient's Health Using Anroid
Authors: Sutiari Desak Ketut , Zulfadlih Laode Sahlan , Abidin Muhammad Sainal , Somayasa Wayan , Kizhara Rudi
Published: July 2023

Background: Many efforts have been continuously developed in order to avoid contacting with the Covid-19 viruses and other infectious diseases during the pandemic. For people infected with Covid-19, monitoring their oxygen saturation and heart rate at all times is very important. Beside that the chance of being exposed by the viruses from the patient is very high. In this study, a device that can monitor SpO2 in the blood and heart rate using the Blynk application is designed. Health workers can control patients using an android that has the Blynk application installed.The measurement patient results can be monitored with the LCD manually and remotely via Android. Android-based measurements can reduce the risk of health workers making direct contact with the virus and the patient of covid-19. The information can be monitored in real time..
Methods: This system is designed using a wifi-based Esp8266 Wemos D1 mini module as the input and output controller. The detection of the oxygen levels as well asthe BPM is conducted by using Max30100 censor
Results: The studies show that the measurement results performed on the LCD can be read on an Android using the Blynk application. Data transmission that comes from several devices can be monitored in one android. The results show that the measurement data on the LCD are the same as those performed using the Blynk application
Conclusion: The results shown that the measurement error level resulted by the SPO2 as well as the BPM is detected to the value of 0.021% and 0.012%, respectively. Beside that this developed device is also shown to be portable, effective, safe and easy to use.
Antagonism Test Of Isolate Normal Flora On Palms Against Staphylococcus Aureus And Staphylococcus Epidermis
Authors: Mawli Rizka Efi , Putri Devi Anggraini , Anggraini Dwi Aprilia
Published: July 2023

Background: The body's normal flora is a form of the body's defense against initial infection, namely the attachment and multiplication of pathogenic bacteria. This research aims to examine the antagonistic of the normal flora in human palm against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis.
Methods: This research consisted of two steps. Step I. Isolation of normal flora bacteria on human palms and Step II is Antagonistic test between normal flora isolates against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis which carried out separately using disc diffusion to determine the diameter of the inhibition zone formed.
Results: A total of 8 isolates were successfully isolated and 4 of them were able to form an inhibition zone against the test bacteria.
Conclusion: MB1.2 isolate is the most potential for further research as an antagonism antibacterial agent against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermis.
СТАНОВЛЕНИЕ НОВОЙ БИЗНЕС-МОДЕЛИ СОВРЕМЕННОГО РОССИЙСКОГО РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА
Authors: Тавбулатова З.К. , Чаплаев Х.Г.
Published: July 2023

Для университета создание отвечающей современным запросам общества и экономики бизнес-модели, становится актуальнейшей задачей и предполагает концентрацию ресурсов и компетенций для решения задач раз-вития вузов в условиях глобальных трансформаций. В данной статье приведены результаты исследований по осмыслению подходов к пониманию новой бизнес-модели университета. Авторы постарались определить инструменты, необходимые для эффективной реализации процессов внутри этой системы. Обозначены образовательные мегатренды (авторами выделено их пять), определяющие этот процесс и влияющие на трансформационные процессы в образовании и управлении университетами.
ИМПОРТОЗАМЕЩЕНИЕ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА СЕВЕРО-КАВКАЗСКОГО ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО ОКРУГА: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Подколзина И.М. , Решетов К.Ю.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматривается общее состояние промышленного сектора в субъектах Северо-Кавказского федерального округа на основе официальной статистики. Также проводится анализ индекса промышленного производства в регионах, динамики промышленного производства по видам экономической деятельности, инвестиций в основной капитал по субъектам. Выделены крупнейшие инвестиционные проекты в сферах промышленности, чьи товары будут содействовать программе импортозамещения. Выявлены ключевые проблемы, возникающие у региональных промышленных предприятий в условиях санкционного давления. Исследование проблем формирования и реализации политики импортозамещения на Северном Кавказе позволило определить основные направления обеспечения долгосрочной эффективности промышленной политики в регионах Северо-Кавказского федерального округа с учетом мировых тенденций и текущего состояния национальной экономики. Предложены приоритетные направления государственной поддержки промышленных предприятий для решения имеющихся проблем для содействия обеспечению их функционирования и развития в условиях санкций. Прогнозирование ожидаемых перспектив Северо-Кавказского федерального округа на долгосрочную перспективу, для того, чтобы стать промышленно развитым регионом.
ФИНАНСОВЫЕ ИННОВАЦИИ И ЦИФРОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В БАНКОВСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ: ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ ВЗГЛЯД
Authors: Таштамиров М.Р.
Published: July 2023

Появление цифровых технологий существенно повлияло на глобальную банковскую систему, что привело к раз-работке инновационных финансовых продуктов и услуг. В данной статье представлен обзор влияния цифровых финансовых технологий на банковские системы развитых и развивающихся стран. На примере конкретных материалов в статье рассматривается внедрение мобильного банкинга, технологии блокчейн и робоконсультантов различными банками по всему миру, выделяются преимущества и риски, связанные с каждой инновацией. Исследование показывает, что, хотя эти технологии привели к повышению эффективности и доступности финансовых услуг, они также создают проблемы, связанные с безопасностью данных и конфиденциальностью. В статье делается вывод о том, что внедрение цифровых финансовых технологий имеет решающее значение для развивающихся стран, чтобы оставаться конкурентоспособными на глобальных межрегиональных банковских рынках. Этого можно достичь путем внедрения благоприятной нормативно-правовой базы, инвестиций в инфраструктуру и наращивания потенциала для повышения цифровой грамотности и навыков.
ИНСТРУМЕНТЫ КОНТРОЛЛИНГА В СИСТЕМЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ
Authors: Мержо М.Ш. , Янгульбаева Л.Ш.
Published: July 2023

В статье определена стратегическая роль контроллинга в процессе минимизации рисков неопределенности принятия управленческих решений на предприятии. Проведен SWOT-анализ состояния использования контроллинга отечественными предприятиями в системе их экономической безопасности. Разработана матрица согласования задач и приоритетных мероприятий контроллинга с базовыми функциональными составными частями экономической безопасности предприятия (финансовой, трудовой, производственной, рыночной, техни-ко-технологической, кадровой, информационной и экологической). Предложена реализация комплекса инструментов контроллинга в системе экономической безопасности, среди которых следует выделить институционально-правовые, финансово-экономические, организационно-управленческие, научно-методологические и ин-формационно-коммуникационные.
An Efficient Approach to Compute Zernike Moments with GPU-Accelerated Algorithm
Authors:   , Jia Zhuohao
Published: July 2023

The utilization of Zernike moments has been extensive in various fields, including image processing and pattern recognition, owing to their desirable characteristics. However, the application of Zernike moments is hindered by two significant obstacles: computational efficiency and accuracy. These issues become particularly noticeable when computing high-order moments. This study presents a novel GPU-based method for efficiently computing Zernike moments by leveraging the computational power of the Single Instruction Multiple Data(SIMD) architecture. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can compute Zernike moments up to order 500 within 0.5 seconds for an image of size 512 * 512. To achieve greater accuracy in Zernike moments computation, a k * k sub-region scheme was incorporated into the approach. The results show that the PSNR value of the Lena image reconstructed from 500-order Zernike moments computed using the 9 * 9 scheme can reach 39.20 dB. Furthermore, a method for leaf recognition that leverages Zernike moments as image features, with the k-Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) algorithm serving as the classifier is proposed. The proposed method is evaluated on the Flavia leaf dataset, and the results affirm the effectiveness of the approach.
Analisis dan Pemodelan Sistem Informasi Penjadwalan Perkuliahan Menggunakan Fuzzy Simple Additive Weighting
Authors: Nurhaeni Nurhaeni , Swastina Liliana , Panji Cipta Subhan
Published: July 2023

Penjadwalan mata kuliah merupakan kegiatan yang sangat penting sebagai awal dari proses belajar mengajar agar dapat terlaksana dengan teratur, baik bagi dosen yang mengajar maupun mahasiswa yang mengambil mata kuliah. Dalam penggambaran sistem ini menggunakan metode pendekatan berorientasi objek dengan alat bantu pemodelan UML (Unified Modeling Language) dan menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem model prototipe sebagai acuan tahapan penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan tahap awal dalam membangun sistem informasi penjadwalan kuliah. Hasil penelitian ini berupa model penerapan algoritma Fuzzy Simple Additive Weighting (FSAW) untuk optimasi sistem informasi penjadwalan mata kuliah.
Identifikasi Level Kapabilitas IT Governance Menggunakan Framework Cobit 2019 Pada PT Icon+
Authors: Mambu Joe Yuan , Fanesa Virjin , Pythagoras Maestro , Lumingkewas Cherry
Published: July 2023

Teknologi informasi sudah menjadi salah satu bagian penting bagi setiap organisasi perusahaan, sehingga tidak heran banyak perusahaan menganggap bahwa TI dapat memberikan nilai tambah bagi keberhasilan bisnis perusahaan. Dengan menerapkan TI, tidak hanya mendukung jalannya proses bisnis perusahaan tetapi bisa menjadi sumber peluang untuk mendapatkan competitive advantage. Saat ini investasi TI sudah banyak dilakukan oleh perusahaan, oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan pengukuran terhadap pengelolaan TI, sehingga keberadaan TI dapat dirasakan kegunaannya. COBIT 2019 merupakan salah satu kerangka kerja audit yang dapat digunakan untuk mengelola dan mengontrol tata kelola teknologi informasi. PT Indonesia Comnet Plus kantor perwakilan Suluttenggo merupakan objek perusahaan dari penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan tata kelola TI pada PT Indonesia Comnets Plus Suluttenggo telah mencapai capability level yang telah diharapkan dan bagaimana tingkat kesenjangan yang ada pada tata kelola TI di PT Indonesia Comnets Plus Suluttenggo berdasarkan framework COBIT 2019. Setelah dilakukan analisa terhadap sebelas design factor COBIT 2019, didapati 3 objectives prioritas yang memiliki target kapabilitas level 4 dengan nilai 75% yaitu EDM01, APO04, BAI02. Kemudian dilakukan perhitungan capability level for process dan didapati setiap objectives prioritas mendapatkan kapabilitas level 4 dengan kategori rating process activites yaitu fully achieved.
Merancang Jaringan Sensor Nirkabel dan IoT untuk Kota Pintar Pamekasan
Authors: Eka Putra Fauzan Prasetyo , Baidawi Asmat , Mubarok Abdul Adim , Frediyanto
Published: July 2023

Inovasi sekarang dalam kehidupan sehari – hari terutama dalam dunia komputer dan smartphone, sensor dan jaringan sensor terutama  yang berhubungan dengan jaringan seluler generasi berikutnya membuka peluang besar bagi para peneliti dan pengembang berbagai sistem dan aplikasi di beberapa Smart City. Beberapa aplikasi umum termasuk pemantauan sampah, sensor kelembaban, sensor pasokan air, sensor lampu jalan, sensor polusi udara dll. Memerlukan gateway pintar untuk menyediakan kecepatan data yang tinggi, konektivitas dari ujung ke ujung diperlukan bandwith dengan kualitas yang lebih tinggi. Jurnal ini ini mengusulkan model baru untuk konsep Smart city menggunakan IoT yang lebih penting dan bermanfaat.
Prediksi Guru Kemungkinan Tetap Bekerja di Sekolah Al Uswah Surabaya Menggunakan Machine Learning
Authors: Edris Effendi Mochammad , Yuadi Imam , Puspitasari Ira
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi potensi tetap bekerjanya guru di Sekolah Al Uswah Surabaya, sehingga dapat meminimalisir tingkat turnover. Peneliti telah menggunakan algoritma klasifikasi untuk mengetahui algoritma yang paling cocok dalam memprediksi turnover guru dan diproses dengan aplikasi orange data mining. Berdasarkan tabel hasil prediksi maupun confusion matrix, menghasilkan rekomendasi bahwa algoritma yang paling bagus performanya adalah Logistic Regression. Tingkat Presicion untuk perbandingan data training dan testing 80:20 mencapai 80,8%, lebih tinggi dibanding tiga algoritma lainnya yang di bawah 80%. Melalui penelitian ini dapat memperjelas bahwa untuk studi kasus prediksi turnover karyawan, dapat menggunakan parameter Presicion. Melalui hasil penelitian dapat membantu lembaga pendidikan dalam merekrut guru yang memiliki peluang bisa bertahan lebih lama dengan memanfaatkan beberapa atribut standar dari biodatanya.
Prediksi Nilai Ujian Sekolah Siswa SMK Plus Padjadjaran Berbasis Web Menggunakan Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan Backpropagation
Authors: Sujjada Alun , Somantri  , Ramdani Aden Rahmat , Kibtiyah Khadijah , Utami Mega Putri , Ridwan Nullah Muhamad
Published: July 2023

Pendidikan adalah proses pembelajaran dan pengembangan potensi diri manusia yang terdiri dari kegiatan formal dan informal yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan intelektual, sosial, moral, dan emosional individu.  Dalam konteks kegiatan belajar mengajar, nilai menjadi aspek yang sangat penting dan tidak dapat diabaikan. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi siswa untuk memberikan yang terbaik dalam setiap penilaian semester agar dapat meraih prestasi akademis yang lebih baik dan menggapai cita-citanya di masa depan. Prediksi nilai merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan semangat siswa dalam persiapan menghadapi ujian maupun penilaian di semester mendatang agar mencapai target nilai yang memuaskan. Metode prediksi yang digunakan pada peneilitian ini adalah Jaringan syaraf tiruan atau Artificial Neural Network. Jaringan syaraf tiruan adalah model komputasi yang terinspirasi oleh jaringan syaraf biologis.  Program ini berguna untuk memprediksi nilai ujian sekolah siswa dengan memanfaatkan sampel dari nilai semester sebelumnya, yaitu semester 1 sampai 4. Program ini bertujuan agar siswa mendapat gambaran nilai ujian sekolah mereka. Yang diharapkan dapat memotivasi siswa agar lebih meningkatkan semangat belajar dan melakukan yang terbaik dalam melaksanakan ujian.
Penghakiman Hibah di Mahkamah Syariah: Tinjauan terhadap Kes-kes yang Diputuskan dalam Jurnal Undang-Undang Terpilih Tahun 2014 hingga 2019
Authors: Saad Nurul Najwa , Daud Mohd Zaidi , Mat Hussin Mohd Norhusairi
Published: July 2023

Hibah merupakan satu bentuk instrumen harta yang dianjurkan oleh Islam dalam konteks pembahagian harta dalam kalangan orang Islam. Hibah ialah pemberian harta secara sukarela kepada seseorang yang lain sama ada waris atau bukan waris yang berkuat kuasa semasa hidup. Dari segi praktisnya di Malaysia, terdapat beberapa perkara berbangkit berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan hibah khususnya dari aspek rukun hibah yang memerlukan khidmat mahkamah syariah untuk menyelesaikannya. mahkamah syariah sebagai institusi keadilan dalam hal ehwal orang Islam berperanan untuk mengendalikan dan memutuskan kes-kes hibah. Kajian ini meneliti isu-isu berbangkit yang telah dibicarakan dan diputuskan oleh hakim mahkamah syariah menerusi laporan jurnal undang-undang terpilih di Malaysia dari tahun 2014–2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian kepustakaan dengan merujuk kes-kes hibah dalam jurnal undang-undang terpilih dan dianalisis dengan metode analisis kandungan bertema. Oleh itu, berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan didapati bahawa persoalan berkaitan dengan rukun-rukun hibah menjadi isu utama yang diputuskan oleh Hakim Syarie. Antaranya termasuklah pengesahan hibah sama ada hibah yang dilakukan memenuhi rukun-rukun hibah ataupun tidak.