bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudo dos fatores de risco associados à infecção pelo HIV na população de idosos
Authors: Da Silva André Augusto , Santos Andréia Batista , Da Cunha Claudjane Barros , Lins Daysi da Silva , Da Silva Maria Lucia Rodrigues , De Paula Maria Cristina Ferreira , Vieira Adriana Rodrigues da Silva , De Jesus Luane Cristina Correia
Published: December 2023

Nas últimas quatro décadas verificou-se um avanço significativo da infecção pelo Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV), sendo, portanto, considerado um verdadeiro problema de saúde pública no Brasil e no mundo. Ao longo do tempo a infecção por esse vírus vem atingindo pessoas dos mais variáveis nível socioeconômico, estilos de vida, bem como diferentes faixas etárias. Realizar um estudo dos fatores de riscos que estão associados à infecção do HIV na população de idosos. Os procedimentos metodológicos foram realizados através de levantamento narrativo bibliográfico de natureza qualitativa, que se desenvolve a partir de toda bibliografia já publicada no período entre 2012 e 2022, pela comunidade acadêmica na área da saúde, nesse caso, nos fatores de risco associados à infecção pelo HIV na população de idosos. Esse estudo identificou algumas das evidências que levam os idosos a se tornarem vulneráveis ao HIV, tais como: carência de informações, políticas de prevenção, capacitação profissional, podendo este ser uma ferramenta útil para os profissionais de saúde repensarem a sua prática, e o preconceito ao uso de preservativos.
Cirurgia periodontal pré-protética: um relato de caso
Authors: Drum Bárbara Barreto , Butze Juliane Pereira
Published: December 2023

A Odontologia moderna tem como principal propósito a preservação e manutenção dos dentes na cavidade bucal. Em casos de destruição coronária extensa, em que há invasão do espaço de inserção supracrestal, a interdisciplinaridade entre as áreas da Odontologia se faz necessária para reestabelecer a estética e função dos elementos dentários. Portanto, o presente estudo teve como objetivo relatar um caso de aumento de coroa clínica pré-protética, para posterior reabilitação dentária. Apresentação do caso: Paciente do gênero feminino, 54 anos, procurou a clínica de Odontologia do Centro Universitário da Serra Gaúcha – FSG para tratamento odontológico, onde foi constatada uma lesão de cárie no dente 34, na região distolingual, situada subgengivalmente. Após exame clínico e radiográfico, o tratamento proposto foi aumento de coroa clínica, para posterior reabilitação protética unitária do elemento em questão. Diante do exposto, conclui-se que a cirurgia periodontal pré-protética com finalidade estética e funcional faz parte da rotina clínica do periodontista, e o conhecimento do espaço supracrestal, assim como sua preservação ou recuperação é fundamental para esse tipo de procedimento.
Almanaque da saúde: uma experiência de popularização do conhecimento científico por estudantes de medicina
Authors: Milani Carolina de Marqui , Pessoa Lívia Lima e Silva , Zerati Rodrigo Vieira , Marques Norma Barbosa Novaes , Faria Tamara Veiga , Girardi Dennys Robson , Valentino Talita Caroline de Oliveira
Published: December 2023

Os almanaques, com sua longa história de oferecer uma riqueza de informações úteis, desempenharam um papel significativo na cultura brasileira ao longo dos anos. Partindo da tradição deixada a partir dos almanaques e mediante a necessidade de ações de orientação à população, professores, junto aos alunos de medicina de uma instituição de ensino superior, reuniram-se para continuar a honrada prática de elaborar um almanaque com foco na promoção da saúde e prevenção de doenças. Descrever o processo de planejamento e desenvolvimento do Almanaque da Saúde, com foco na atenção primária à saúde; relatar a experiência de desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências pelos estudantes de medicina no processo de elaboração do Almanaque da Saúde. Estudo descritivo narrativo do processo de construção do Almanaque da Saúde realizado por estudantes de medicina e seus professores da Faculdade Ceres, FACERES. Para produção do Almanaque da Saúde, um material científico lúdico e divertido para a população, o Departamento de Pesquisa da faculdade divulgou um edital para selecionar os alunos de acordo com critérios pré-estabelecidos. Os alunos selecionados (n=24) foram divididos em pares para escrita dos 12 capítulos que compõem o Almanaque, correspondendo aos dozes meses do ano. Sob orientação dos professores responsáveis, os alunos ficaram responsáveis pela pesquisa científica das informações relacionadas ao tema da edição: plantas medicinais; na sequência construíram os diversos gêneros textuais que tipificam um almanaque e organizaram a diagramação do material. O desenvolvimento de todo o material foi feito em um documento compartilhado em nuvem com todos os autores. Todo o processo envolvido na elaboração do Almanaque da Saúde trouxe reflexões pelos alunos no contexto da Atenção Primária da Saúde (APS) para fortalecimento dos sistemas de saúde, por conferir integralmente a visão de promoção de saúde, uma vez que leva informações científicas confiáveis para os domicílios e locais de trabalho da comunidade. Para a formação do estudante de medicina, proporcionou desenvolvimento de habilidades de trabalho em equipe, envolvimento, diálogo e comunicação, autonomia, reflexão crítica, postura ética e profissional, pois ações na APS tornam-se campos de prática e proporcionam a articulação entre prática e teoria.
Os determinantes sociais e clínicos relacionados com a síndrome metabólica em adultos e idosos: uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Pereira Junior José Mauro Marques , De Oliveira Jessica Rocha , Reis Andreia Francesli Negri , Gomes Fabiana de Campos , Morel Jusciele Brogin
Published: December 2023

A síndrome metabólica afeta milhares de pessoas em todo o mundo. Pesquisas recentes mostram que o número de pacientes com essa patologia vem aumentando, causando grandes preocupações aos sistemas de saúde e interferindo diretamente na qualidade de vida das pessoas. Avaliar os determinantes clínicos e sociais que estão relacionados com o acometimento da síndrome metabólica em adultos e idosos. Estudo de revisão sistemática utilizando as bases de dados Pubmed/Medline, Cochrane Library e BVS (Biblioteca virtual em saúde). Foram utilizados os seguintes termos, seus sinônimos e combinações.: “Health Social Determinants” “AND” “metabolic syndrome” “AND” “clinical determinants”. A qualidade dos artigos foi avaliada usando Study Quality Assessment Tool from the Department of Health and Human Services (NHLBI). Foram encontradas 138 referências durante a busca eletrônica, sendo 24 elegíveis e incluídos. Em 100% dos artigos estudados (24 estudos), foi observado fatores como estilo de vida, fatores demográficos, indicadores bioquímicos e medidas antropométricas estão entre os determinantes sociais e clínicos que mais estão relacionado com o acometimento de MetS em adultos e idosos. Determinantes clínicos (triglicerídeos, colesterol) e sociais (estilo de vida, fatores demográficos) estão ligados à síndrome metabólica. Educação e equidade na saúde são preventivas eficazes.
State of the shoreline since Hurricane Sandy: Summary of changes at New Jersey Beach Profile Network (NJBPN) sites
Authors: McKenna Kimberly , Farrell Stewart , Hafner Steven , Robine Crist , Pimpinelli Holly , Deibert Matthew , D’Ambrosio Evan , Richards James , Dyson Danielle
Published: December 2023

Following the devastating impacts from Hurricane Sandy in October 2012, Congress passed Public Law 113-2 in January 2013 which provided the funding for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) to restore authorized federal coastal storm risk management projects in New Jersey to their original design templates. Between 2013 and 2016, approximately 28.3 million cubic yards of sand were used to rebuild the beaches and dunes along 92.7 miles of the 127-mile Atlantic Ocean shoreline (an average of 283,290 cubic yards per mile). Between 2017 and 2019, initial federal beachfill had been completed at the northern Ocean County beaches (an additional 11 million cubic yards). A review of the changes to the New Jersey Beach Profile Network (NJBPN) locations indicates that this influx of sand benefitted nearly all shorelines as well as former erosion hot spots. Examples are provided from each of the four counties (Monmouth, Ocean, Atlantic, Cape May) to show trends in profile volume and shoreline position. State support of beach nourishment continues through the efforts of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and its Office of Coastal Engineering.
Hurricane Sandy’s impact on the Borough of Mantoloking, NJ, October 2012
Authors: Farrell Stewart
Published: December 2023

Hurricane Sandy hit Mantoloking, New Jersey, 29 October 2012, heavily damaging both residential and municipal infrastructure located on a barrier spit extending south from Manasquan Inlet in Ocean County, NJ. Due to the storm, residential property values dropped by $528.3 million and more than $5 million in recovery expenses were incurred by the borough. The Herbert Avenue inlet breach severed all infrastructure and critical services to the rest of the peninsula with the Federal Highway Administration, the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) and the New Jersey Department of Transportation (NJDOT) bearing $265 million to restore State Highway 35, including $23.8 million to install a vertical steel bulkhead along 3.5 miles of oceanfront shoreline. In addition, individual oceanfront residential owners living north of Lyman Street spent between $48,000 and $72,000 each on a rock revetment linking the steel wall with a pre-existing rock revetment which ended in Bay Head, the neighboring community to the north. The oceanfront owners formed an alliance allowing them to contract as a group for this project. Finally, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Philadelphia District, entered into an agreement with the State of New Jersey to construct a dune 14 miles long and 22 feet high (NAVD 88) with between a 75- and 220-foot-wide berm seaward of that dune between Seaside Park in the south and Point Pleasant Beach just north of Bay Head. This project was completed in Mantoloking in 2019 with an initial construction cost of $122.05 million. This project’s commitment is for 50 years after the Corps and New Jersey signed the state aid agreement extending into 2065.
JALBTCX rapid-response aerial survey reconnaissance missions
Authors: Sylvester C. , Wozencraft J. , Robertson Q. , Dong Z. , Dunkin L.
Published: December 2023

Airborne Lidar and imagery is the technology of choice for mapping and quantifying impacts and conducting storm damage assessments in the aftermath of extreme storm events. Following land-falling hurricanes, for example, this technology provides data at high spatial resolution over hundreds of kilometers of hurricane-impacted shorelines in rapid fashion. To support the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), and others in their emergency response mission areas, the Joint Airborne Lidar Bathymetry Technical Center of Expertise (JALBTCX) has performed rapid-response mapping for 10 hurricane and nor’easter events since Superstorm Sandy in 2012. Rapid-response data production workflows developed during the Superstorm Sandy mission have matured every year through the development and implementation of the JALBTCX Toolbox in response to requirements from engineers and scientists responsible for assessing storm impacts and making decisions related to recovery and restoration efforts. Today, the JALBTCX Toolbox is comprised of a series of modules that provide standard, streamlined, and repeatable workflows that guide users through the development of accurate datadriven information products on local, regional, and national scales. Rapid-response data products include shoreline and beach volume change in industry-standard, interoperable data formats and web services for consumption in GIS and web-based maps, dashboards, and applications. Post-response, the JALBTCX Toolbox includes modules for multi-dataset change detection analysis, the extraction of geomorphology features (e.g. dune crests and toes and sandbars), and the calculation of a Coastal Engineering Resilience Index (CERI). Future efforts will focus on further development of rapid response products in addition to the national coastal engineering resilience index that is routinely updated as new data becomes available.
Recovery of the NJ marine transportation system in the wake of Superstorm Sandy: A 10-year retrospective
Authors: Douglas Scott , Clifton Genevieve , Wall Joselyn , Rosofsky Kelly , Mullan Christopher
Published: December 2023

The New Jersey Department of Transportation’s Office of Maritime Resources (NJDOT/ OMR) is responsible for operations and maintenance of more than 200 nautical miles (nmi) of shallow draft navigation channels in the Atlantic coastal region, as well as providing capacity for dredged material management to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to maintain the 117-mile New Jersey Intracoastal Waterway. When Superstorm Sandy made landfall in fall 2012, an estimated $65 million in damage was caused to state infrastructure in the form of severe shoaling, shoreline erosion, and berm loss on confined disposal facilities. In the decade since, the NJDOT/OMR has dredged 1.9 million CY of sediment and beneficially used over half of that in resiliency projects ranging from shoreline stabilization and marsh enhancement to restoration of shallow water habitat at a cost of over $120 million. Another 2.0 million CY of sediment has been dredged by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) in the same timeframe, with 60% being used in resiliency projects. In addition to these projects, NJDOT also repaired and strengthened five confined disposal facilities, improved storm preparedness, and created a pathway toward a more sustainable maintenance program for New Jersey’s waterways. A summary of these projects is presented, along with lessons learned and considerations for dredging and beneficial-use practitioners.
The concept of faith from Benedict to Francis: 10 years after Lumen Fidei
Authors: Campagnaro Matteo
Published: December 2023

This article, referring to the tenth anniversary of the publication of the encyclical Lumen Fidei in 2013, the first encyclical of Pope Francis, which he wrote to complement the work of Benedict XVI, will want to show, on the one hand, the hermeneutical continuity between the two pontificates, with regard to faith and its transmission, on the other and methodological differentiation in relation to the concept of faith between the German and the Argentinian pope.

Analyzing Lumen Fidei, the article shows the exemplary unity of intentions of both Popes who, despite coming from different theological and existential experiences, find themselves in this document and propose a unifying message that includes, on the one hand, a clear analysis of the act of faith to demonstrate its rationality and necessity, to be fully "human" clearly inspired by Ratzinger, and on the other hand, the practicality of faith and its impact on today's areas of life and society with a decidedly more Bergoglian inspiration. The theological genius of Benedict, one of the greatest theologians who ascended the papal throne, and the pastoral charisma of Francis, the first Latin American Jesuit and Pope, remain an inexhaustible source of inspiration for all believers.
Responsibility of a man in the teaching of the Catholic Church
Authors: Sorkowicz Anastazja
Published: December 2023

Writing this article was inspired by the words of John Paul II spoken during his third pilgrimage to Poland, which concerned parental responsibility for life, for love, for upbringing and which were reinforced with the statement that a man should be the first to undertake this responsibility. This study is aimed at presenting some selected elements of the teaching of the Catholic Church regarding the responsibility of men, as well as at considering the Church’s position on defining a man in the context of his fundamental role, which is fatherhood. The source literature of this text consists of selected documents of the Catholic Church. The available studies on the indicated subject were also analyzed. On the basis of the conducted research, it can be concluded that the teaching of the Catholic Church draws attention to the divine origin of the human and treats parenthood as an area of ​​special cooperation between the Creator and the creation. It is emphasized that human parenthood should be primarily responsible, therefore joint decisions of both spouses regarding procreation should be made freely and thoughtfully. A mature man is aware of his responsibility for building a world in accordance with the Creator’s intention, and therefore he does not agree to any form of depriving marital coexistence of the double sign: of strengthening the mutual bond and of procreation. A man’s responsibility for life is most strongly expressed through his opposition to any actions that violate human dignity in such a delicate area as procreation of life. In the context of a man’s responsibility for upbringing, it should be stated that healthy fatherhood consists in conscious, permanent building of relationships first with the wife and then with the child. A man should actively participate in the child’s life with true commitment. The education of successive generations of men requires the visible presence of a man-husband-father in the family, who does not liberate himself from his male obligations by reckless shifting them to a woman-wife-mother, but brings to the family all the features and behaviour patterns of a mature and responsible man, such as self-control, constant work on his own character and setting high requirements for himself. The undertaken issues seem particularly important from the perspective of the human being, whose one of the most important characteristics is development, permanent maturation to new challenges. Due to the unchangeable human nature, it can be said that the teaching of the Catholic Church on male responsibility remains valid despite the changing living conditions of successive generations.
Music in the context of teaching about the Church of Augustine of Hippo
Authors: Malec Marek
Published: December 2023

The article presents some of Augustine’s assumptions about church music. Nowadays, his thoughts related to music contained in his philosophical works are widely known and studied. This paper, however, concentrates mainly on his homiletic speeches and speeches delivered on special occasions in which Augustine taught about the Church. In his speeches, Augustine portrayed music as an external sign of the unity and universality of the Church, which were taken care of in the ancient community. The music performed during the Church’s liturgy also became a good example for polemics with pagans and heretics. In Augustine’s opinion, music also supports eschatology well, as it pictures future events in which the worship of God through music will have no end. Many of Augustine’s thoughts referring to the Church and music have been preserved, however the work is limited to only a few of the more interesting examples. The results of the analysis can be compared with the contemporary teaching of the Church on sacred music, which emphasizes, for example, the active participation of the faithful in the liturgy, as well as internal activity–the source of these suggestions is embedded in the ancient Church and reminds us of those theses, among others, recorded in his works and preached by Saint Augustine of Hippo.
Risk factors and protective factors of suicidal behavior in people diagnosed with depression
Authors: Kucharska Katarzyna , Gajewski Robert
Published: December 2023

According to the WHO, over 700,000 people commit suicide annually. Their main cause is clinical depression. It is predicted that by 2030 it will become the most diagnosed ailment among people. In the face of the pandemic of depression and suicidal behaviour, it is important to establish the so-called protective factors. Aim of the study: The main aim of the study was to analyse the relationship between protective factors (spirituality, religiosity) and suicidal risk factors (mental pain, depression, anxiety, fascination with death, coexistence of Borderline Personality Disorder BPD, self-harm) in people with a clinical depression. Methodology: The study was conducted from November 2022 to March 2023 using standardized tools and clinical scales to assess the above-mentioned variables. A total of 167 people were examined, while 96 people were qualified for the study, including 46 patients with depression and 50 people from the control group. Results: A significant number of subjects from the control group declaring mental health showed features of depressive disorders (27%), anxiety disorders (45%) and BPD (31.5%). Depressed participants compared to the control group, showed a lower level of spirituality and religiosity and a higher level of suicidal risk factors. Among people with depression, a positive effect of spirituality on lowering the fascination with death was shown, while religiosity correlated negatively with self-harm. In addition, psychological pain and fascination with death increased with the severity of anxiety, depression, self-harm, and BPD. In the examined group, the level of suicidal risk factors increased along with the religious crisis. Conclusions: The study partially confirmed the protective effect of spirituality and religiosity on people with depression in the context of suicidal risk. Religious crisis turned out to be a significant predictor of suicide risk
The mediating role of gratitude and forgiveness in the sense of coherence and values-based action
Authors: Szałachowski Roman , Mrzygłód Anna , Tuszyńska-Bogucka Wioletta
Published: December 2023

Objective. The aim of the research study was to determine the mediation value of gratitude and forgiveness in the relationship between the sense of coherence and acting in accordance with the given principles. In order to answer the research interest, a predictive model of mediating effects was constructed.

Material and method. The research study was conducted amongst 330 people aged 18 to 65, 284 women (86.1%) and 46 men (13.9%). The SOC-29 Life Orientation Questionnaire was used to measure the independent variable of sense of coherence. The mediating variables of gratitude and forgiveness were examined using the GQ Gratitude Questionnaire by McCullough, Emmons, Tsang and the Inventory of Interpersonal Motivation in Harm Situations TRIM-18 by McCullough et al. The dependent variable of Values-Consistent Actions was measured using the Values-Consistent Actions (VQ) questionnaire by Smout, Davies, Burns and Christie. The SPSS v4.2 program was used in the analysis and mediation in R environement & Iavaan.

Results. It has been demonstrated that gratitude mediates the relationship between the sense of coherence and actions consistent with values ​​- the presence of gratitude in an individual's life strengthens the relationship between the sense of coherence and values based actions. A mediating role of forgiveness in the relationship between the sense of coherence and actions consistent with values ​​was also found. The dimensions of revenge and kindness turned out to be mediators in the relationship between the sense of coherence and the dimension of obstacles to act consistently with given values, but they did not show a mediating effect in the relationship between the sense of coherence and the dimension of continuously supported actions consistent with given values. The third factor – avoidance, demonstrated none of a mediating role in any of the examined relationships; the presence of kindness strengthens the negative correlation between the sense of coherence and the obstacle dimension; however, the presence of revenge weakens this dependence.

Conclusions. The results expressed an importance of gratitude in the functioning of mental mechanisms and demonstrated yet another aspect whereby the presence of gratitude had a positive impact on the individual’s responses to their life context.
Was Queen Jezebel intelligent? Insight in individuals with histrionic personality disorder
Authors: Starzomska-Romanowska Małgorzata
Published: December 2023

In this article, the author attempts to answer the question of whether it is possible to speak of insight in individuals with histrionic personality disorder. In principle, this question is rhetorical, since researchers, and not only psychoanalytic ones, have long had no doubt that the answer to this question is „no”. However, it is worth asking the question again and answering it in the context of a very specific group of women whose symptoms manifest themselves in places of religious worship. People associated with theology, especially clergymen, describe such people as functioning in the „spirit of Jezebel,” the amoral queen described in the Bible. The author of the article attempts to look at this phenomenon with the help of an imposing analogy of the characterization of Jezebel in women with histrionic personality disorder. Highlighting the danger that these individuals pose in places of worship in the area of respect for the sacrum, the author tries to explain the motivations for their actions. This allows us to look at them as individuals who hide inner despair under the mask of unconscious defenses, most often in the form of sexualizing even formal relationships.
Being a man of faith in the teaching of Pope Benedict XVI
Authors: Żukowska-Gardzińska Dominika
Published: December 2023

Before Benedict XVI became Pope, he was often referred to as an armoured cardinal. As prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, he served the Church as a theologian protecting dogma and orthodoxy in the implementation of the Decalogue and the truths of the faith. In the great wealth of texts and speeches he left behind, his personal, but also the foundation of his own theology, is present an answer to the question of what it means to be a believer.In his classic work, Introduction to Christianity, Cardinal Ratzinger concentrated on an analysis of the words of the Creed from the first I believe to the last amen. The most important, the most obvious, but at the same time the most difficult aspect of the Christian faith is that it has a personal character. Its essential formulation is: I believe in you. Understood in this way, faith is an encounter with the person of Jesus Christ and, through him, with the personal God, in the Trinity one.
The Gothic temple, its heritage and the architectural presence of the altar in the second half of the 20th century
Authors: Bogdan Mirosław
Published: December 2023

The article defines the role played by the architecture of a Gothic temple in the aspect of the synthesis of the cultural and liturgical image when it concerns the form of the cathedral’s facade, its floor plan culminated with the eastern choir and metaphysics where the light processed by stained glass in contact with the frame (stone skeleton) structure brings a symbiotic, symbolic image. The above-mentioned synthesis was interpreted specifically after the Council of Trent (1545-1563) by the demolition of the rood screens closing the Gothic choir in front of the nave of the lay faithful. The liturgical renewal with a visually open choir introduced the main altar at its culmination, obligatorily connected to the tabernacle, and additionally elevated by a retable. The article describes the interior of the Gothic choir after the Council of Trent, liturgically up to date with the Second Vatican Council (1962-1965). Then, it describes the renewed image of the Gothic choir after another, modern, liturgical renewal. By specifying a new presence of the altar and tabernacle after the Second Vatican Council in the church (currently defined as the domus ecclesiae), the article elucidates the validity of the architecture of the Gothic interior when it exists in accordance with the post-conciliar regulations and serves the purpose of building the community of faith.
Emotional knowledge - the missing link of emotional intelligence
Authors: Knopp Katarzyna A.
Published: December 2023

The paper is of a review nature. It revisits the existing definitions of emotional intelligence and emotional knowledge. While the constructs of emotional intelligence and emotional knowledge have existed in parallel in the literature for quite some time, researchers studying emotional intelligence seem to take little, if any, note of emotional knowledge, and those focusing on emotional knowledge rarely relate it to emotional intelligence. It should be noted that the definitions of both emotional intelligence and emotional knowledge refer to emotional information processing, and a comparison of the elements of the two constructs and their operationalizations reveals significant similarities. Indeed, different researchers have included the same elements in the scope of either emotional intelligence  or emotional knowledge.

The paper indicates the need to clarifying the relationship between the two constructs and determining the degree of their interdependence and autonomy. Based on the literature review, a new definition of emotional intelligence was proposed. Emotional intelligence has been defined as a set of abilities used to acquire emotional knowledge, that is, to assimilate and analyze emotional information, to incorporate it into one’s cognitive system, as well as to efficiently apply it in understanding and solving emotional problems. The proposed definition emphasizes the cognitive nature of emotional intelligence. It does not go beyond the generally accepted understanding of abilities, in contrast to some models. The definition also clarifies the relationship between emotional abilities and emotional knowledge.

 Adoption of the proposed definition of emotional intelligence has several major ramifications for an understanding of the development of emotional intelligence, its role in human functioning, as well as the operationalization of the construct. All these issues are discussed in the last part of the article.
Logoprophylaxis in the face of crisis of adolescence
Authors: Szczukiewicz Piotr , Solecki Roman
Published: December 2023

This study addresses the problem of the adolescent crisis from the perspective of logoprophylaxis, i.e. preventive actions referring to logotherapy and existential analysis of V. E. Frankel. The concept of this Viennese researcher and physician, due to its anchoring in philosophy and due to Frankl's own traumatic experiences, is nowadays applied to the understanding of various phenomena of human life or crises of contemporary culture. The authors - referring to logotherapy - argue that adolescence generally has a crisis course and that this is a phenomenon characteristic of every family system and upbringing environment, but that this crisis is also related to the social potential of values and ideals expressed, for example, through religion or culture. This poses a challenge for educators, pedagogues or psychologists working with young people, as many educational problems and disorders are linked to the crisis nature of adolescence and thus to the social ways in which values are transmitted. It is pointed out that the crisis of adolescence has a bivalent character. On the one hand, it has developmental potential, so that the resolution of such a crisis opens up new possibilities for the young person and leads to greater maturity. However, a crisis at this age is also fraught with risks and the possibility of pathologising development, due to unfulfilled developmental tasks, difficult life situations, psychological trauma or illness. An understanding of crisis in logotherapy terms is discussed, with a particular focus on the role of existential frustration. The authors argue that adolescent crisis can also be understood as a kind of existential crisis. Thus, a crisis relating to problems concerning life goals, value conflicts, choices made, or experiencing the meaning of life. It has been reasoned that logoprophylaxis provides a good conceptual apparatus for understanding this type of crisis and can make use of one of the main protective factors against the adverse course of an adolescent crisis - a sense of meaning. The application of logoprophylaxis to problems of adolescence has been demonstrated, as a developmental period associated with the search for worldview resolution and the definition of personal values. The strategy of providing existentially meaningful experiences was presented as an example of logoprophylactic strategies. The article also argues that logoprophylactic measures can support the process of upbringing, since a crisis in the life of an adolescent is usually associated with problematic experiences of the meaning of life and disorientation in the sphere of values.
Keadilan Prosedural Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Guru SMKS Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat
Authors: Okfrima Ria , Tentama Fatwa
Published: December 2023

Di dalam dunia pendidikan, peran guru merupakan peran yang sangat penting dan perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus, karena melalui guru murid mendapatkan pelajaran dan materi terkait pendidikan. Penelitian ini memiliki dua variabel yaitu keadilan prosedural dan organizational citizenship behavior. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru SMK Swasta yang ada di 25 sekolah di Kota Padang berjumlah 404 orang sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah delapan sekolah yang terdiri atas 208 orang yang guru dengan karakteristik yaitu guru yang bekerja di atas 1 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik cluster sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier dengan bantuan IBM SPSS 23.0. Berdasarkan analisis data didapatkan nilai t sebesar 4.572 dengan taraf signifikan p=0,000 (p<0,01), yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang sangat siginifikan antara keadilan prosedural terhadap OCB guru SMK Swasta Kota Padang. Sumbangan variabel keadilan prosedural terhadap OCB sebesar 9,33%, yang artinya 9,33% OCB dipengaruhi keadilan prosedural dan sisanya 90,67% dipengaruhi faktor lain. Hasil kategorisasi skor keadilan prosedural, sebanyak 8 responden dengan persentase 3,8% berada dalam kategori rendah, 126 responden dengan persentase 60,6% berada dalam kategori sedang dan 74 partisipan dengan persentase 35,6% berada dalam kategori tinggi. Hal ini menunjukkan sebagian besar guru SMK swasta kota Padang memiliki keadilan prosedural dalam kategori sedang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ketika seorang karyawan (guru) dihargai, didukung dan dihargai atas kerja kerasnya, akan menimbulkan energi maupun suasana yang positif yang akan membuat dirinya termotivasi dalam menjalankan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya serta memberikan dedikasi yang tinggi terhadap pekerjaannya.
PEMBENTUKAN AKUN REFINANCING TERHADAP NASABAH BERMASALAH YANG BERPOTENSI PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA SYARIAH
Authors: Herlina Herlina
Published: December 2023

Fenomena yang selama ini muncul adalah lembaga keuangan khususnya perbankan syariah belum memberikan solusi yang tepat bagi konsumen pembiayaan bermasalah. Akibatnya, pelanggan ini menurun, yang menyebabkan matinya perusahaan yang ada. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menerima dan menghidupkan kembali nasabah bermasalah yang memiliki potensi komersial yang baik untuk mencegah pengambilalihan oleh bank saingan. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan tingkat penjelasan deskriptif dipilih sebagai metodologi penelitian dalam penelitian ini. Dengan mengolah data observasi, wawancara terkait, dan perbandingan dengan berbagai teori dan contoh yang relevan dan akurat, pendekatan pengumpulan, pengumpulan, dan analisis data dilakukan secara bersamaan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bank harus mengembangkan produk baru yang dapat menjadi solusi atau sarana untuk menghindari masalah yang sudah ada karena persaingan yang ketat di pasar keuangan. Inovasi produk terbaik untuk mengatasi masalah ini adalah pembuatan rekening refinancing. pembuatan akun baru yang dapat menangani klien potensial dari lembaga keuangan lain dan pelanggan bermasalah saat ini. Agar rekening refinancing ini lebih efektif dan tepat sasaran dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan nasabah pada khususnya dan masyarakat pada umumnya, diperlukan berbagai pelatihan, sistem reward and punishment, serta evaluasi secara berkala. Tujuan utama syariah adalah untuk membantu satu sama lain dalam mengatasi hambatan.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP PERSEDIAAN OBAT UNTUK PASIEN PENGGUNA BPJS (BADAN PENYELENGGARA JAMINAN SOSIAL) KESEHATAN DI RSUD (RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH) ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Oemar Fahmi , Susanti Dewi
Published: December 2023

Rumah sakit merupakan institusi pelayanan kesehatan bagi masyarakat dengan karakteristik yang dipengaruhi oleh perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan kesehatan, kemajuan teknologi, dan kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat yang harus tetap mampu meningkatkan pelayanan yang lebih bermutu. Adanya perubahan suatu program kesehatan tersebut merupakan suatu kebutuhan mengenai penerapan pengendalian intern yang cukup intensif karena sangat mempengaruhi suatu proses operasional rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan tentang penerapan unsur-unsur sistem pengendalian intern terhadap persediaan obat untuk pasien pengguna BPJS kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data yang dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif yaitu desain penelitian yang memberikan gambaran secara sistematis tentang informasi ilmiah yang berasal dari subjek atau objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat penetapan dan wewenang tanggung jawab dalam perekapan utang yang masih ditangani oleh pihak pengadaan yang seharusnya tugas dan tanggung jawab bagian dari akuntansi, sehingga terjadi pemisahan tugas dan perangkapan tugas.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN PSAK 57 TERKAIT TANGGUNG JAWAB LINGKUNGAN PERUSAHAAN PADA PT ANEKA TAMBANG TBK
Authors: Rengganis Amelia Puspita , Kinari Balqis Kazama , Uzliawati Lia
Published: December 2023

Perkembangan bisnis di bidang pertambangan pada era saat ini, memberikan dampak negatif yang besar terhadap lingkungan sekitar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami konsep penerapan PSAK 57 tentang pengakuan dan pengukuran ketentuan terkait tanggung jawab lingkungan perusahaan di PT Aneka Tambang Tbk. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, diperoleh hasil bahwa PT Aneka Tambang Tbk telah mengakui, mengukur, dan mengungkapkan provisi terkait tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungannya sesuai dengan PSAK 57.
PENGARUH PERAN AUDITOR INTERNAL TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN (FRAUD) PADA INSPEKTORAT KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Aisyah Nur
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui positif dan signifikan peran auditor terhadap pencegahan fraud.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sumber data yaitu data primer menggunakan kuesioner / angket, adapun metode analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah metode analisis regresi sederhana, uji determinan dan uji parsial (t) dengan bantuan SPSS 22.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran auditor berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan (fraud). Adapun persamaan regresi yang dihasilakn adalah Y= 2.593 + 0,344X.
KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KETERANDALAN PELAPORAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Wida Rahmayani Melia
Published: December 2023

Macetnya klaim BPJS RSUD Majalengka pada tahun 2021 yaitu sebesar Rp 21 Miliyar. Sehingga penyususan laporan keuangan memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama dan tingkat keandalannya akan lebih sulit di pertahankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas sumber daya manusia dan pengendalian intern terhadap keterandalan pelaporan keuangan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh pegawai yang ada di RSUD Majalengka, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 53 pegawai, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuisioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dan analisis koefisien determinasi yang dilakukan dengan uji asumsi klasik, selanjutnya uji kelayakan model dan uji hipotesis dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kualitas sumber daya manusia tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterandalan pelaporan keuangan; pengendalian intern berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterandalan pelaporan keuangan.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODERNISASI SISTEM ADMINISTRASI PERPAJAKAN, LITERASI PAJAK DAN KESADARAN PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI KPP PRATAMA BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Putri Anne , Maryam Siti , Tanno Aries , Rahmawaty Dian
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh modernisasi sistem administrasi perpajakan, literasi pajak dan kesadaran perpajakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak di KPP Pratama Bukittingi. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 50 responden wajib pajak yang berada di KPP Pratama Bukittinggi. Metode pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan metode incidental sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer berupa kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) yaitu dengan pengujian outer model, inner model dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS versi 3. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa Modernisasi Sistem Administrasi Perpajakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi, Literasi Pajak berpengaruh terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi, dan Kesadaran Pajak berpengaruh terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi di KPP Pratama Bukittinggi. Nilai koefisien determinasi dalam penelitian ini sebesar 84,1% sedangkan 15,9% lainnya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak dijadikan variabel dalam penelitian ini.
KETERKAITAN KEPUTUSAN KEUANGAN DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX: PERIODE ANALISIS 2017-2021
Authors: Puteri Hesi Eka
Published: December 2023

Masalah nilai perusahaan dan determinannya menjadi kajian penting dalam Jakarta Islamic Index, karena dalam jangka pendek perusahaan harus berusaha mendapatkan laba yang maksimal dan dalam jangka panjang perusahaan akan berusaha memaksimalkan nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh keputusan keuangan yang meliputi keputusan investasi, keputusan pendanaan dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan mengambil kasus perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index periode 2017-2021. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Jakarta Islamic Index, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 12 perusahaan yang terdaftar pada tahun 2017-2021. Regresi data panel digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan memilih Random Effect Model sebagai metode estimasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh keputusan investasi dan keputusan pendanaan, namun kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Keputusan investasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai koefisien estimasi sebesar 0,148 (t-stat 1,1291, Prob. 0,0237) dan keputusan pendanaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan nilai koefisien estimasi sebesar 23,489 (t-stat = 0,1189, probabilitas 0,0050). Temuan ini memiliki implikasi praktis bagi pengambil kebijakan khususnya bagi perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index agar dapat mempertahankan kontrol yang baik terhadap keputusan investasi dan keputusan pendanaan, karena kedua faktor tersebut berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan.
TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Pada PT. Pos Indonesia Cabang Sumedang)
Authors: Istiono Deni , Kurniasih Nining
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of TQM practices implementation which consists of leadership, strategic planning, customer focus, information and analysis, people management, and process management on employee performance at PT. POS Indonesia. The population were 540 employees and 270 employees as respondent. The sample obtained based on simple random sampling method. Both descriptive statistic and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) were employed to test the effect among variables. Data processing were used by SPSS and AMOS 16.00. The finding of research indicates that: TQM practices implementation which consists of leadership, strategic planning, customer focus, information and analysis, people management, and process management have significantly and positive effect on employee performance.
PERSAHABATAN DI TEMPAT KERJA DAN ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR: MEKANISME PERAN EMOSI POSITIF
Authors: Adrizal Adrizal , Abdillah Muhammad Rasyid , Rahmat Adi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi yang bernilai dan berharga bagi arus penelitian (research stream) pada bidang ilmu manajemen, khususnya pada topik kajian manajemen sumber daya manusia. Dengan memanfaatkan sampel dari pegawai yang bekerja di salah satu organisasi non-profit seperti Instansi Pemerintahan kota/kabupaten di salah satu wilayah di Indonesia, temuan pada penelitian ini menguraikan bagaimana dan mengapa kondisi persahabatan di tempat kerja memiliki dampak terhadap emosi positif yang pada akhirnya akan mendorong individu untuk telrlibat dalam perilaku extraordinary seperti organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Temuan penelitian ini juga dapat memberikan masukan kepada pihak manajemen organisasi dalam mempertimbangkan strategi desain jabatan (pekerjaan) yang dapat menciptakan kondisi persahabatan di tempat kerja. Hasil penelitian juga diharapkan dapat menjadi stimulus dalam memberikan perhatian yang lebih untuk penelitian-penelitian yang akan datang dari para akademisi dan praktisi dalam menjelaskan fungsi dari persahabatan di tempat kerja terhadap sikap dan perilaku individu pada organisasi.
RESILIENSI PETUGAS KESEHATAN SELAMA COVID-19
Authors: Hadibroto Tiara Sri Annisa , Rahmat Adi , Abdillah Muhammad Rasyid , Hadiyati Hadiyati
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini memberikan konstribusi yang berharga bagi studi manajemen, khususnya pada topik kajian lingkungan kerja, psikologi kerja, dan manajemen sumber daya manusia. Temuan pada penelitian ini menguraikan bagaimana dan mengapa mekanisme keterikatan kerja memediasi pengaruh pertemanan ditempat kerja mampu meningkatkan resilensi perawat. Temuan penelitian ini juga dapat memberikan masukan kepada pihak manajemen organisasi dalam mendesain strategi untuk meningkatkan resilensi perawat. Hasil penelitian juga memberikan dukungan tambahan mengenai pentingnya lingkungan kerja dan psikologis tempat kerja dalam organisasi untuk membentuk sikap dan perilaku positif karyawan. Terakhir, penelitian saat ini diharapkan dapat menjadi katalisasi dalam memberikan perhatian yang lebih untuk penelitian-penelitian yang akan datang dari para akademisi dan praktisi dalam menjelaskan fungsi dari pertemanan ditempat kerja dan keterikatan kerja.