bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Aksesibilitas Bagi Penyandang Disabilitas di Kota Mataram
Authors: Philona Rinda , Listyaningrum Novita
Published: April 2021

Tujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa implementasi  aksesibilitas  bagi penyandang disabilitas  dan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pemenuhan kesetaraan bagi penyandang Disabilitas. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Hukum Empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peraturan Daerah Kota Mataram Nomor 6 Tahun 2016 tentang Perlindungan Dan Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Penyandang Disabilitas berupa aksesibilitas dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas publik dan mendapatkan akomodasi yang layak telah dilaksanakan oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kota Mataram dengan menyiapkan enam orang pendamping Disabilitas di enam kecamatan yang bertujuan dalam rangka pemenuhan hak maupun kewajiban penyandang disabilitas. Pemenuhan hak diamaksud antara lain: pemenuhan pendidikan, pelayanan kesehatan, ketenagakerjaan, koperasi, usaha mikro, dan pemenuhan hak berpendapat melalui wadah yang mereka buat, akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaanya belum maksimal karena masih kurangnya peran serta dari segenap elemen yaitu masyarakat dan Pemerintah agar segala sesuatu dapat tertampung dalam wadah sesuai yang diharapkan bersama, selain itu perlu dilaksanakan komunikasi berlanjut antara perwakilan penyandang Disabilitas dengan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Mataram bahkan terdapat pernyataan dari penyandang Disabilitas kurangnya mensosialisasikan dan melakukan pendekatan yang belum maksimal.
SOSIALISASI SANITASI KEPADA KELOMPOK PEDAGANG IKAN PANGGANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PERBAIKAN KUALITAS DI JALAN LINGKAR SELATAN TANJUNG KARANG (LOANG BALOQ), MATARAM
Authors: Amaro Moegiratul , Ariyana Mutia Devi , Widyastuti Sri , Nazaruddin Nazaruddin , Handayani Baiq Rien
Published: April 2021

Jalan Lingkar Selatan Tanjung Karang (Loang Baloq), Mataram merupakan salah satu daerah wisata pesisir di Pulau Lombok yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan berdasarkan karakteristik daerahnya. Salah satu wisata yang dapat dikembangkan di daerah Loang Baloq adalah sentra kuliner. Kuliner yang terdapat di Jalan Lingkar Selatan Tanjung Karang (Loang Baloq), adalah  pusat kuliner Ikan Panggang atau Seafood. Saat ini sudah terdapat lebih dari 20 penjual Kuliner Seafood di Jalan Lingkar Selatan Tanjung Karang (Loang Baloq). Perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan yang mendasari tentang sanitasi dalam proses produksi ikan panggang dipengaruhi oleh tingkat Pendidikan dan sosial ekonomi diantara para penjual ikan panggang di Jalan Lingkar Selatan Tanjung Karang (Loang Baloq). Rendahnya tingkat Pendidikan menyebabkan pengaplikasian prinsip sanitasi tidak sesuai pada proses produksi ikan panggang. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pemahaman dan kesadaran para pedagang ikan panggang terhadap sanitasi dalam pengolahan pangan meningkat. Para pedagang menggunakan masker, celemek, dan sarung tangan dalam mengolah ikan panggang. Selain itu pemahaman, kesadaran dan keterampilan para pedagang dalam mencuci tangan sesuai dengan standard WHO juga meningkat.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Guru PAI Melalui Pelatihan Modifikasi Kurikulum Menggunakan Differentiated Instruction Untuk Siswa Disabilitas Intelektual
Authors: Aisah Anita , SANTOSA DWI
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektifitas pelatihan modifikasi kurikulum differentiated instruction pada Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) untuk siswa disabilitas intelektual. Latar belakang masalah dalam penelitian ini ada ketidaksiapan guru PAI dalam menghadapi keberagaman siswa terutama pada aspek keberagaman mental. Peneliti mengambil tema siswa disabilitas intelektual berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang menghasilkan bahwa banyak siswa dengan karakteristik disabilitas intelektual ditemui oleh guru PAI. Differentiatied Instruction dipilih karena sudah terbukti efektif digunakan di dalam kelas dengan keberagaman siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen pretest posttest kontrol grup design. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah angket terbuka pretest dan posttest untuk menguji pengetahuan peserta pelatihan tentang modifikasi kurikulum differentiated instruction pada mapel PAI untuk siswa disabilitas intelektual. Alat pengambil data selain angket adalah blanko observasi. Observasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui ketrampilan memodifikasi kurikulum pada peserta selama pelatihan berlangsung. Pelatihan telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2018 di Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Ada 19 peserta dengan karakteristik pendidik PAI yang sudah memiliki pengalaman mengajar minimal 1 tahun.Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara pretest dan posttest pengetahuan tentang modifikasi kurikulum differentiated instruction pada mapel PAI untuk siswa disabilitas intelektual. Perbedaan ini ditunjukkan oleh skor signifikansi 0,00 (0,00<0,05). Hasil yang lain adalah ketrampilan peserta yang sudah mengikuti langkah langkah dalam menerapkan DI khususnya pada RPP. Kelemahan dari pelatihan ini adalah waktu yang sangat terbatas terutama pada sesi praktek implementasi differentiated instruction pada RPP yang disediakan sehingga pembuatan evaluasi pada RPP tidak dirinci lebih detail.
Pendirian Multifinance Syariah (Ahd Multifinance) Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pembiayaan dengan Skema Syariah (Telaah Aspek Keuangan)
Authors: Julianto Wisnu , Septyan Krisno
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai perencanaan bisnis (business plan) perusahaan pembiayaan (multifinance) yang berlandaskan prinsip syariah dalam penerapan bisnisnya, khususnya mengenai perencanaan keuangan. Untuk menilai kelayakan dari bisnis ini disusun proyeksi pendapatan, biaya beban, arus kas dan neraca untuk lima tahun kedepan. Pengujian kelayakan bisnis ini juga didukung dengan metode Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Profitability Index (PI), Discounted Payback Period (DPP) dan Sensitivity Analysis.
Merekonstruksi Arah Politik Hukum Pengembangan Perizinan Panas Bumi Untuk Pemanfaatan Tidak Langsung
Authors: Salsabila Dara , Ma’ruf Abi Radjab , Adharani Yulinda
Published: April 2021

Sistem birokrasi Indonesia pasca ditetapkannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018 tentang Perizinan Berusaha Terintegrasi secara Elektronik menginginkan adanya integrasi izin agar dapat meningkatkan investasi sehingga proses debirokratisasi dapat dilaksanakan. Adanya sentralisasi Izin Panas Bumi sebagaimana telah diubah menjadi Perizinan Berusaha di bidang Panas Bumi yang dikeluarkan oleh Pemerintah untuk keseluruhan tahapan pengusahaan panas bumi yang melibatkan lebih dari satu cakupan wewenang kementerian secara atribusi dan kemudian didelegasikan kepada Badan Koordinasi dan Penanaman Modal. Sentralisasi ini kemudian menimbulkan permasalahan koordinasi pemerintah dengan pemerintah daerah serta masyarakat. Paradigma lain yang kemudian muncul adalah berkaitan dengan pengesahan UU Cipta Kerja yang mengubah ketentuan UU Panas Bumi dengan adanya klasifikasi izin berdasarkan risiko dan penulis melakukan studi komparatif terhadap pengaturan serupa yang ada dinegara lain seperti Belanda dan Australia. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengambarkan permasalahan perizinan dibidang panas bumi untuk pemanfaatan tidak langsung di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian deksriptif-eksploratif. Pada penelitian mengedepankan Indonesia seharusnya memiliki badan otoritas khusus yang memberikan asessmen penilaian resiko berdasarkan klasifikasi kegiatan usahanya. Asessmen ini kemudian menjadi pertimbangan pemberian izin ataupun persetujuan yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan hidup.
Some minerals and fatty acid compositions of five different wild edible mushrooms species collected in Tokat and Yozgat provinces in Turkey
Authors: BENGÜ A. Şükrü , IŞIK Hakan , TÜRKEKUL İbrahim , ÇINAR YILMAZ Handan
Published: April 2021

The present study was made to determine the fatty acids composition and some minerals of five wild edible mushrooms species (Agaricus benesii (Pilát) Pilát, Amanita vaginata (Bull.) Lam., Leccinum aurantiacum (Bull.) Gray, Macrolepiota phaeodisca Bellù, Sarcodon imbricatus (L.) P. Karst.). Mushroom specimens, which were our research material, were collected from different localities in Tokat and Yozgat provinces. The minerals were examined in atomic absorption spectrophotometric (AAS) and fatty acids were detected by Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometry system (GC-MS) on dried mushrooms samples. In the result of analyses, six different minerals (Cu, Mn, Zn, Ni, Fe, Al) and six different fatty acids (pentadecanoic, palmitic, palmitoleic, stearic, oleic and linoleic acid) have been identified. The dominant fatty acid in basidiocarps of A. benesii and M. phaeodisca was linoleic acid (C18:2), and was determined as 62.58%, 45.02%, respectively. The dominant fatty acid in basidiocarps of A. vaginata, L. aurantiacum and S. imbricatus was oleic acid (C18:1), and was determined as 54.32%, 46.98% and 48.67%, respectively. The most abundant mineral in basidiocarp of S. imbricatus was Zinc (Zn) with 112.29 mg/kg. Also it was found that aluminium (Al) was the most abundant mineral in other ones with quantities ranging from 93.77–3349.02 mg/kg.
Gestão de sala de aula
Authors: Oliveira Erinaldo Silva , Nascimento-e-Silva Daniel
Published: April 2021

Diante do atual cenário de rápidas mudanças, um profissional competente pode se tornar um importante aliado para a manutenção de uma organização; para isso é necessário um novo modelo de educação e aprendizagem que possa gerir descobertas e conhecimentos de maneira eficiente e eficaz. Este estudo propõe a gestão de sala de aula como forma de facilitar a aprendizagem de competências individuais e como forma de fomentar o ingresso ou manutenção de potencial empregatício de pessoas no mundo do trabalho. A metodologia se constituiu de revisão bibliográfica para fundamentação teórica e pesquisa de levantamento na parte prática, realizada durante um curso de extensão profissional.  Os resultados demonstraram que as atividades e técnicas aplicadas no curso em questão permitiram o desenvolvimento de diversas competências. A conclusão mostra que a aplicação das técnicas e processos de gestão de sala de aula possibilita alcançar um nível de ensino e aprendizagem eficiente e eficaz. A contribuição deste estudo para a área da extensão é a apresentação de um esquema de avaliação da eficiência e eficácia da gestão do espaço de aprendizagem.
Anterograde fixation of inverted oblique medial malleolus fractures
Authors: Chami Sávio , Lima Thiago , Pallottino Alexandre , Scorza Breno , Franco José , Bitar Rogério
Published: April 2021

Fractures of the medial malleolus are common, with avulsion being the main trauma mechanism. In simple transverse fractures, retrograde fixation with interfragmentary screws is the most common means of achieving anatomical reduction and absolute stability. However, greater attention must be paid in cases of inverted oblique fractures, which make traditional fixation difficult. We report a case in which anatomical reduction and stabilization were achieved using a reduction clamp and two headless compression screws placed anteriorly, resulting in a mechanically stable, safe and effective repair. Level of Evidence V, Therapeutic Studies; Expert Opinion.
Radiographic analysis of the effects of first metatarsal rotation in hallux valgus surgery
Authors: Budin Alexandre , Ignacio Helencar , Gomes Figueiredo Marcio
Published: April 2021

Objective: To evaluate whether the initial degree of metatarsal rotation interferes with the surgical correction of severe hallux valgus. Methods: A retrospective study was performed using weight-bearing AP radiographs to measure first metatarsal rotation based on the shape of the lateral edge of the metatarsal head and the hallux valgus (HVA) and intermetatarsal (IMA) angles. Participants were then classified into two groups. Those with less rotational deformity were placed in the negative pronation group, while those with greater rotational deformity were placed in the positive pronation group. Mean HVA and IMA correction were calculated and compared between groups. Participants underwent the modified Lapidus procedure with correction of pronation. Results: Data were collected for 26 feet with hallux valgus. The negative and positive pronation groups contained 14 and 12 feet, respectively. Successful surgical correction of pronation was observed in 11 of the 12 feet, which were ultimately classified in the negative pronation group based on postoperative radiographs. The negative pronation group showed a mean difference of 15.05o in the HVA and 4.20o in the IMA. The positive pronation group showed a mean difference of 14.22o in the HVA and 3.2o in the IMA. These values did not significantly differ between groups. Conclusion: The initial degree of pronation does not affect the degree of angular correction as long as metatarsal rotation is also addressed. Level of Evidence IV; Diagnostic Studies; Case Series.
Charcot arthropathy of the foot and ankle
Authors: Montechi João , Barros Weslen , Godoy-Santos Alexandre , Sposeto Rafael , Macedo Rodrigo , Fernandes Tulio
Published: April 2021

To critically evaluate the current literature on the etiopathogenesis of Charcot neuroarthropathy, its diagnostic methods and therapeutic management. Methods: We searched for studies that related Charcot arthropathy with a location in the foot and ankle in the PUBMED and MEDLINE databases. Results: A total of 52 studies were used for this analysis. Conclusion: Charcot neuroarthropathy is a serious disease with significant potential to impact patient quality of life. Although its pathogenesis still raises much controversy, neuropathy seems to have a central role, leading to a trauma, injury, and inflammation cycle. Level of Evidence V; Therapeutic Studies; Expert Opinion.
Противовоспалительная активность сухого экстракта Padus grayana Maxim. in vitro
Authors: Зурдинов Аширали Зурдинович , Исмаилов Исабек Зайлидинович , Сабирова Тамара Семеновна
Published: April 2021

Представлены результаты изучения противовоспалительного действия сухого экстракта Padus grayana Maxim. (вид черемухи из семейства розоцветных) in vitro, которое оценивали по влиянию изучаемого фитоэкстракта на способность индуцировать ИФ-γ и противовоспалительный цитокин ИЛ-4 мононуклеарными клетками (МНК). Установлено, что под влиянием сухого экстракта Padus grayana Maxim. на МНК, стимулированные конкавалином А, не наблюдается достоверного увеличения уровней ни ИЛ-4, ни ИФ-γ, т.е. изучаемый фитоэкстракт не влияет на баланс провоспалительного/противоспалительного иммунитета. Сухой экстракт Padus grayana Maxim. в концентрациях от 0,312 до 0,039 мг/мл в среднем в 1,9 раза ингибирует продукцию мононуклеарными клетками, стимулированными липосахаридом, ключевого провоспалительного цитокина — ИЛ-1β (p < 0,05). При изучении влияния фитоэкстракта на мононуклеарные клетки, стимулированные липосахаридом грамотрицательных бактерий, выявлено ингибирование индукции ФНО-α в концентрациях от 625 до 0,156 мг/мл при 24 ч инкубации в среднем в 1,3 раза (p < 0,05), а при увеличении времени экспозиции до 48 ч ингибирующая активность фитоэкстракта возрастает в среднем в 2,3 раза (p < 0,05), что свидетельствует о наличии противовоспалительной активности у сухого экстракта Padus grayana Maxim.
Determination of the optimal dose of low-agglutinogenic vaccine (LAV) for laboratory animals
Authors: Savvinova M.S. , Fedorova P.N. , Vinokurov N.V. , Fedorov V.I. , Sleptsov E.S.
Published: April 2021

Currently, live vaccines are mainly used to prevent brucellosis in animals. The effectiveness of such vaccines is a time-tested fact. However, live vaccines have many disadvantages, they can cause abortions in vaccinated animals, some vaccine strains migrate to unvaccinated animals, and pose an epidemiological danger. In addition, there is a problem of postvaccinal antibodies, which complicates the differential diagnosis of immunized and sick animals. When receiving a weakly agglutinogenic vaccine, it is important to choose a specific protective antigen, since the antigenic set of any bacterium, including brucella, is very large, and not all antigens are of equal importance in the formation of immunity. Studies were conducted on rabbits and guinea pigs that react negatively to brucellosis. Before and after vaccination, the antigenic activity of the test vaccine and the level of antigen-binding lymphocytes with a receptor for the protective brucella antigen were determined in dynamics. To detect the antigenic activity of LAV, a red blood cell diagnostic was prepared, which was obtained by sorption of the protective brucella antigen on tanized red blood cells. Based on the results of serological and bacteriological studies, it was found that the LAV at a dose of 0.1 mg of antigen is optimal. A dynamic increase in serological conversion in vaccinated rabbits and guinea pigs was observed with the introduction of each dose of the vaccine. Depending on the dose range, the highest peak of seroconversion was observed in guinea pigs on day 30 and in rabbits on day 15 of the study. Thus, the optimal vaccination dose of brucellosis weakly agglutinogenic vaccine with a single administration should be considered: for guinea pigs - 0.1 mg, and for rabbits-0.2 mg. Consequently, the administered dose of the test vaccine affected the induction of agglutinins and depended on the injected dose of the drug, which was reflected in the results of seroconversion. Maximum seroconversion was observed in guinea pigs on day 30, in rabbits on day 15 after immunization.
The effect of the insect-acaricidal drug Delcid 7.5® on the body of rabbits
Authors: Burmistrova M.I. , Vasilevich F.I. , Deltsov A.A.
Published: April 2021

The effect of the drug Delcid 7.5 ® on the clinical, hematological and biochemical parameters of rabbits of the New Zealand breed, 6 months of age, when used in doses of 2 ml or 4 ml. Three times with a cutaneous application along the vertebral column from the head to the tail. The conducted studies allow us to conclude that after applying the drug in these doses for 3 days, there were no external signs of intoxication in rabbits. All the animals of the experimental groups were active. The reaction to external stimuli is preserved. Hematological parameters of peripheral blood (number of erythrocytes, leukocytes, hemoglobin, color index, the average hemoglobin content of PG in erythrocytes, mean corpuscular volume, the exponent of anisocytosis of red blood cells, etc.) of the experimental group after treatment in 5, 15, 25 days had no significant differences from those in the control group, this suggests that the applied drug to the skin along the spine from the withers to the rump at a dose of 2 and 4 ml has no Toxicological effect on peripheral blood. The leukogram of the peripheral blood of rabbits when using the drug did not differ from the control parameters. The analysis of biochemical parameters (activity of aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, lactate dehydrogenase, creatinine, urea, glucose, total protein, bilirubin, etc.) of the blood of the experimental groups when applying the drug Delcid 7.5 ® along the spinal column at the maximum therapeutic dose did not reveal statistically significant differences from the control, which indicates that the drug does not have a genotoxic effect, does not interfere with the kidneys and metabolism in the body of rabbits. The results of the conducted studies show that the insecticide-acaricide drug Delcid 7.5® for veterinary use, developed by NVC Agrovetzashchita LLC, is safe for rabbits, and therefore it can be recommended for studying the effectiveness of acarosis in rabbits and other animal species.
Tumor do corpo carotídeo associado com hiperparatireoidismo primário
Authors:   1. Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Parathyroid Unit - São Paulo - SP - Brasil, Palacios Duilio Antonio , Massoni Ledo , Nascimento Climerio Pereira do , Brescia Marilia D'Elboux , Arap Sergio Samir , Montenegro Fabio Luiz de Menezes
Published: April 2021

INTRODUÇÃO: O paraganglioma de corpo carotideo (PCC) e um dos tumores menos frequente da cabeça e do pescoço. A associação entre essa entidade e o hiperparatireoidismo primario (HPT) e ainda mais rara e poucos casos foram relatados. RELATO DO CASO: Relatam-se dois novos casos de PCC e HPT. O primeiro é um paciente de 55 anos com um paraganglioma maligno que envolvia as arterias carótidas interna e externa (Shambling III) e um adenoma de paratireóide. O segundo trata-se de paciente masculino de 56 anos, também com tumor Shambling III, mas com duplo adenoma de paratireóide. CONCLUSÃO: A avaliação pré-operatória adequada permitiu o tratamento simultâneo na mesma operação. O tratamento das duas neoplasias, quando identificadas, pode ser realizado de forma satisfatória no mesmo tempo cirúrgico.
Lengthening the Period of a Linear Feedback Shift Register
Authors: NAIM Mohammed , ALI-PACHA Hana , ALİ-PACHA Adda , HADJ-SAID Naima
Published: April 2021

A linear feedback shift register (LFSR) is the basic element of the pseudo-random generators used to generate a sequence of pseudo-random values for a stream cipher. It consists of several cells; each cell is a flip-flop and a feedback function. The feedback function is a linear polynomial function; this function has a degree equal to the number of cells in the register. The basic elements of the register are connected to each other in two different ways, either in Fibonacci mode or in Galois mode. In the best case, the length of an LFSR is equal to two to the power of the number of cells of this register minus one, which is very low for cryptographic applications. To increase this length, one must look for primitive polynomials of great degree or to use adequate methods to lengthen LFSR with a reduced number of cells and, this is the objective of this work. Our method of lengthening of period of a LFSR is based on the logistics map.
DİJİTAL GÖÇEBELİK: DENEYİM VE ÖZGÜRLÜK
Authors: AKIN Mustafa Şeref
Published: April 2021

Amaç - Bu makale, dijital göçebelik kavramı işlenmektedir. Dijital göçebeler, çevrimiçi bir ortamda çalışan konumdan bağımsız genç profesyoneller olarak tasvir edilmektedirler. Geleceğin uzaktan çalışma yaşam biçimi olduğunu iddia edilmektedir.

Yöntem - Araştırma yöntemi etnografidir. 14 tane dijital göçebelerle gerçekleştirilmiş olan mülakattan ve dijital göçebeler forumlarından faydalanılmıştır. İş, eğlence ve seyahat arasındaki sınırların bulanık göründüğü seyahat bağımlı bir yaşam tarzına öncülük etmekteler. Dijital göçebelerin bu yaşam tarzının (iş, eğlence, seyahat) ardındaki motivasyonlarını ve bunların pratikte nasıl ele aldıkları araştırılmaktadır.

Bulgu - Dijital göçebelerin temel felsefesi özgürlük ve deneyimdir. Dijital göçebeler, yaşamın her alanının da eşit derecede eğlenceli görmekteler ve bunu profesyonel, mekânsal ve kişisel özgürlük yoluyla gerçekleştirdikleri bütünsel bir yaşam tarzı yaratmayı amaçlamaktadırlar. İdeal olarak, dijital göçebeler çalışmayı empoze edilen bir zorunluluk olarak değil, boş zaman etkinlikleri gibi, içsel olarak motive edilmiş ve tatmin edici olarak algılamaktalar.

Sonuç - Bu yaşam tarzının hayata karşı pozitif, bütünsel ve dengeli bakış yönlerine rağmen, çevre baskısı, finansman, yalnızlık, sosyal güvenlik eksikliği gibi unsurlardan dolayı birtakım zorlukları içermektedir.
SIKAP ORGANISASI DALAM MENGHADAPI MASALAH LINGKUNGAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MODEL ORGANISASI KUANTUM
Authors: Abidin Zainul
Published: April 2021

Penelitian sederhana ini bertujuan menguraikan konsepsi organisasi dalammenghadapi masalah dengan lingkungannya. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan organisasimodern dan kuantum yang merupakan bagian dari ilmu administrasi khususnya ilmu teoriorganisasi. Adapun penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka, dimana metode studidokumentasi adalah satu-satunya metode yang digunakan. Teknik analisis data lebihbersifat deskriptif dimana hasil penelitian diuraikan secara kualitatifsehingga diperoleh gambaran mengenai masalah organisasi dengan lingkungannya danbagaimana organisasi menyelesaikan masalah tersebut khususnya dalam perspektifmodel organisasi kuantum.
RESUME HUKUM TATA NEGARA_150
Authors: Lindah Siti Nur
Published: April 2021

Sebagai titik tolak dari hukum positif yang dapat berwujud undang-undang dan putusan hakim.satu hal yang menjadi kendala dalam menyamatkan pendapat adalah karena latar belakang para ahli yang berbeda-beda.ahli yang berlatar berlakang sosiologi hukum akan merumuskan pengertian asas hukum sesuai dengan kompetensinya,begitupun dengan pakar yang berlatar belakang sejarah dll.karna kalau masyarakat yang tidak mengerti akan asas hukum pasti mengalami kebingungan karna berbagai macam pendapat yang melatar belakangi hal itu,sehingga jika kita menilai aspek-aspek tertentu,akan sangat,memungkinkan kita menemukan kondisi dimana akan disimpulkan bahwa pasal aquo belum terimplementasi,misalnya penerapan pasal 33 dan pasal-pasal lain di dalam undang-undang dasar.belum lagi pandangan dari orang-orang/pihak-pihak secara langsung merasa dirugikan secara konsitituasional oleh kebijakan .
Resensi Buku - Hidup yang Disucikan (Ellen G. White)
Authors: Tiranda Titarianty
Published: April 2021

Buku Hidup yang Disucikan ditulis oleh Ellen G. White; revisi: J. F. Manullang; penerjemah: R. S. Wewengkang; editor: B. Simanjuntak; cetakan kelima; Bandung; penerbit: Indonesia Publishing House, tahun 2010; 5 + 90 halaman; ketebalan buku 6 cm; ISBN 979-504-132-0.Buku ini disarikan dari brosur Penyucian Menurut Alkitab oleh Ellen G. White yang diterbitkan secara menyeluruh dengan ditambah satu pasal dari buku Prophets and Kings pada tahun 1937. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman yang benar kepada umat Kristiani tentang penyucian hidup. Buku ini berusaha menjawab berbagai masalah-masalah rohani yang berkaitan dengan hidup suci yang terjadi dalam kehidupan umat Kristiani.
Resensi Buku Teologi Perjanjian Baru 1, Donald Guthrie.
Authors: Sirangki Henri
Published: April 2021

Buku Teologi Perjanjian Baru 1 ditulis oleh Donald Guthrie; diterjemahkan oleh Lisda Tirtapraja Gamadhi dkk. Editor: Staf redaksi BPK Gunung Mulia; cetakan kedua puluh; Jakarta; Penerbit: BPK Gunung Mulia, tahun 2018; 496 halaman; ketebalan buku 21 cm; ISBN 978-979-415-562-2. Buku ini pada asasnya terbit dalam bahasa Inggris dengan judul New Testament Theology terbit pada tahun 1981 dan menjadi suatu buku pegangan tentang teologi Perjanjian Baru yang dipergunakan dalam sekolah-sekolah teologi dan pendidikan agama Kristen di seluruh dunia. Sekarang buku ini telah diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia dengan judul “Teologi Perjanjian Baru 1” dan buku ini secara spesifik membahas tiga pokok Ajaran yakni Allah, Manusia dan Kristus. Tujuanya adalah agar pembaca (kalangan dosen, mahasiswa, pendeta dan guru) memahami dan menerangkan Perjanjian Baru dalam konteks sekarang ini. Ciri khas dari buku ini yaitu tema-temanya disusun secara sistematis sesuai dengan tema-tema Perjanjian Baru.
Holographic surface focusing
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: April 2021

Holographic surface focusing
Differential expression of endomucin in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: April 2021

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding endomucin, EMCN, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast. EMCN mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of EMCN in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with luminal A cancers, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by molecular subtype. EMCN may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
Characteristics of quantifiers moderate the framing effect
Authors: Holford Dawn Liu , Juanchich Marie , Sirota Miroslav
Published: April 2021

The attribute framing effect, where people judge a quantity of an item more positively with a positively-described attribute (e.g., ‘75% lean’) than its negative, albeit normatively equivalent description (e.g., ‘25% fat’), is a robust phenomenon, which may be moderated under certain conditions. In this paper, we investigated the moderating effect of the characteristics of the quantifier term: its format (verbal, e.g., ‘high’, or numerical, e.g., ‘75%’) and magnitude (i.e., if it is a small or large quantity) using positive or negative synonyms of attributes (e.g., energy vs. calories). Over five pre-registered studies using a 2 (synonym, between-subjects: positive or negative) 2 (quantifier format, between-subjects: verbal or numerical) 2 (quantifier magnitude, within-subjects: small or large) mixed design, we manipulated quantifier format and magnitude orthogonally for synonyms with differing valence. We also tested two mechanisms for the framing effect: whether the effect was mediated by the affect associated with the frame, and whether participants inferred the speaker to be positive about the target. We found a framing effect with synonyms that was reversed in direction for the small (vs. large) quantifiers, but not significantly moderated by quantifier format. Both the affect associated with the frame and the inferred level of speaker positivity partially mediated the framing effect, and the level of mediation varied with quantifier magnitude. These results suggest that the magnitude of the quantifier modifies one’s evaluation of the frame, and the mechanism for people’s evaluations in a framing situation may differ for small and large quantifiers.
Development of Short and Ultra-Short Forms of the Multidimensional Self-Esteem Scale: Relations to the Big Five, Narcissism, and Academic Achievement in Adults and Adolescents
Authors: Rentzsch Katrin , Erz Elina , Schütz Astrid
Published: April 2021

The multidimensional assessment of self-esteem plays an important role in self-esteem research. In this article, we present the development of a short form and an ultra-short form of the Multidimensional Self-Esteem Scale (MSES; Schütz et al., 2016). Items were selected by eliminating redundant items and by using a deterministic search algorithm in a sample of 644 adults (Mage=47.0). Construct validity was established by investigating the relations between each MSES short form and other constructs and cross-validating the factor structure of both short forms of the MSES in 674 adolescents (Mage=14.2) and in 425 adults from a preregistered study (Mage=49.1). Both short scales demonstrated satisfactory reliability and factorial validity in all samples. Analyses examining relations with the Big Five personality traits, narcissism, and academic achievement supported construct validity in all age-groups. The present research indicates that the short versions of the MSES are economic and valid instruments for measuring multidimensional self-esteem in adolescents and adults. The short form (MSES-24) should be particularly useful in applied research settings with a need to reduce participants’ burden, whereas the ultra-short form (MSES-12) may prove convenient for panel studies and large-scale research with limited time capacities.
“I still put them on her plate”: A qualitative study exploring strategies implemented by parents to promote vegetable intake
Authors: Nekitsing Chandani , Blundell-Birtill Pam , Hetherington Marion
Published: April 2021

This study explored strategies implemented by parents to encourage their children to eat vegetables, especially when children exhibit fussy eating. The study involved a mixed methods approach using semi-structured interviews with twenty parents of preschool children (aged 2-5 years) with a high and low level of food fussiness (established by questionnaire). All interviews were audio recorded, then verbatim transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis. Thematic analysis revealed seven main themes with sixteen subthemes encompassing various vegetable promoting strategies. These included (1) Instructed knowledge, (2) Experiential learning, (3) Food manipulation, (4) Reinforcement, (5) Encouragement of autonomy (6) Commitment to a food ideal and (7) Inherent values. Parents used a range of methods to encourage their children to eat vegetables but there were no major differences by level of food fussiness. Parents talked about variable success in applying strategies even with the same child. Home based strategies were more diverse and personalized to the child than those tested in most research studies. Therefore, interventions to promote vegetable intake in preschool children will benefit from co-production with parents adopting a tailored approach to match the needs of the specific child.
There's nothing social about social priming: Derailing the "Train Wreck"
Authors: Sherman Jeff , Rivers Andrew M
Published: April 2021

Failures to replicate high-profile priming effects have raised questions about the reliability of so-called “social priming” phenomena. However, not only are many of the relevant studies not particularly social in nature, but other robust priming effects that are clearly social in nature do not count as social priming. Most importantly, the focus on the supposedly social aspect of the work has obscured factors that help to account for the relative reliability of priming effects. Here, we examine the construct of social priming, describe some simple demonstrations on the role of experimental design in priming reproducibility, and discuss future avenues for building a better understanding of priming. We conclude that the term “social priming” should be laid to rest, and that it is time to move past arguments about the reliability of specific effects and shift our energy to building theories that help us better understand the mechanisms underlying priming effects.
Penguatan pendidikan karakter melalui pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi kindfull-digital character book
Authors: Fitriati Azmi , Anggoro Subuh , Harmianto Sri
Published: April 2021

Kindfull-digital character book is a character monitoring application based-android and website. Its use is an alternative instrument for strengthening character education. This application made the character monitoring process easier, faster and more precise than the manual process. The purposes of this activity are to introduce, develop and provide skills in using the kindfull-digital character book application as an effective and efficient monitoring instrument for student character. The target users were teachers, parents and students. The method were used training, workshops and assistance in the use of information technology. This, results showed that are easy to learn and operate by users and are easily adapted to user needs. Monitoring this digital character through self-assessment, so it emphasizes the honesty of students, parents and teachers. Based on the results of the evaluation, users felt the usefulness and ease of using the application. Teachers and parents can work together in strengthening student character education. Economically, this application can be used repeatedly, by adding the desired character indicator. Teachers are no longer preoccupied with technical activities but can concentrate on strengthening student character.
Devnagari Handwritten Characters Image Super-Resolution based on Enhanced SRGAN
Authors: Siwakoti Prasiddha , Ghimire Sharad Kumar
Published: April 2021

The difficulty in machine learning-based image super-resolution is to generate high-frequency component in an image without introducing any artifacts. In this paper, Devnagari handwritten characters image using a generative adversarial network with a classifier is generated in high-resolution which is also classifiable. The generator architecture is modified by removing all batch normalization layers in generator architecture with a residual in residual dense block. Batch normalization is removed because it produces unwanted artifacts in the generated images. A Devnagari handwritten characters classifier is built using CNN. The classifier is used in the network to calculate the content loss. The adversarial loss is obtained from the GAN architecture and both of the losses are added to obtain total loss. Generated HR images is validated using six different evaluation metrics among which MSE, PSNR determines pixel-wise difference and SSIM compares images perceptually. Similarly, FID is used to measure the statistical similarity between the batch of generated images and its original batch. Finally, the Gradient similarity is used to assess the quality of the generated image. From the experimental results, we obtain MSE, PSNR and SSIM as 0.0507, 12.95(dB) and 0.8172 respectively. Similarly, the FID value obtained was 27.5 with the classification accuracy of image data of 98%. The gradient similarity between the generated image and the ground truth obtained was 0.9124.
Dynamical Indicator of Human Body’s Physical Endurance
Authors: Bhardwaj Rashmi , Bangia Aashima
Published: April 2021

Physical endurance is the time span between the beginning of physical activity by an individual and the termination because of exhaustion. Physical endurance involves a multifaceted behaviour which can be understood by complexities. Everyone performs physical activity in order to sustain-life. However, the number of activities done are largely subject to personal choice and varies from person to person as well as for a given person over time. Physical activity like meditation/exercises are positively related to physical fitness. One needs to understand relation between physical activity, exercise, physical fitness and health. These activities can be partitioned mutually exclusively into many different ways. This paper categorizes daily physical activity into three broad subdivisions based on amount of body movements taking place are: (i) light, (ii) moderate and (iii) high intensity. These three characterizations are considered to be mutually exclusive and sum up to total energy spent by an individual. The behavior of the three factors physical activity, heart and energy generated is analyzed with the help of Fast Lyapunov indicator (FLI), Dynamic Lyapunov indicator (DLI), Small alignment index (SALI). FLI’s increase for chaotic orbits for values of R=20, Q=70 for the case of high intensity exercises and to linearly regular orbits for values of R=5, Q=8 and R=10, Q=12 in the cases of light and moderate exercises respectively. SALI’s alters through non-zero value for R=20, Q=70 while it tends to zero for values of R=5, Q=8 and R=10, Q=12. DLI’s the largest Eigen values form a definite pattern/curve for n=2000 for values of R=5, Q=8 and n=100 for R=10, Q=12 respectively as the motion stays regular plus dispersed randomly as the motion is chaotic for n=60 and for R=20, Q=70.
Some Problems on Approximations of Functions (Signals) in Matrix Summability of Legendre Series
Authors: Sahani Suresh Kumar , Mishra Vishnu Narayan , Pahari Narayan Prasad
Published: April 2021

In this paper, we prove a main theorem dealing the matrix summability of Legendre series using non-negative monotonic non-increasing sequences of function. This paper is more general than [9], [12] and [22].
Rana dekapitacyjna (Śląska). Między diagnozami Jana Nikodema Jaronia i Szczepana Twardocha
Authors: Węgrzynek Krystian
Published: April 2021

Autor, odwołując się do utrwalonego w literaturze europejskiej (Platon, Thomas Hobbes, Giorgio Agamben) wyobrażenia grupy społecznej jako organizmu, w którym głowa symbolizuje ośrodek przywódczy, poddajeantropologicznej analizie grupę „śląskiej ludności rodzimej” (Marian Gerlich). Mocno utrwalone w jej obrębie tendencje odrębnościowe, czy wręcz separatystyczne, dają się opisać poprzez metaforę ciała pozbawionego głowy. To wyobrażenie wyrasta z tragicznych doświadczeń historycznych: śmierci księcia Henryka Pobożnego w czasie bitwy pod Legnicą (1241), egzekucji dokonanej na przywódcy śląskiej szlachty protestanckiej – Andrzeju Kochcickim (1634) i tajemniczej śmierci dyktatora III powstania śląskiego Wojciech Korfantego(1939). Osią rozważań jest analiza fragmentów młodopolskiego dramatu Jana Nikodema Jaronia Wojsko św. Jadwigi (1920), którego bohaterami są najbliżsi krewni księcia Henryka oraz ich późniejsze wcielenia (najważniejsze z nich to ostatnie – członków rodziny biorącej udział w powstaniu śląskim). WyobrażenieGórnego Śląska jako Zdekapitowanego Ciała, które, mimo iż pozbawione przywódcy, chce żyć osobno lub wyobrażenie tej samej grupy jako monstrum (smok w powieści Szczepana Twardocha zatytułowanej Drach) można traktować jako odzwierciedlenie tendencji autonomicznych w tym regionie. Taka wizja Śląska – jeśli nie autonomicznego, to przynajmniej się od reszty Polski różniącego, chociażby pamięcią kulturową (Jan Assmannn) – wyłania się także z rezultatów badań współczesnych socjologów (Marian Gerlich, Maria Szmeja).
Implementation of the performance accountability system for government agencies (SAKIP) in realizing good governance at the Kediri city health office
Authors: Rizal Muhammad , Askafi Eka , Supriyono Supriyono
Published: April 2021

In the implementation of SAKIP at the Kediri City Health Office, there were obstacles in making reports and implementing policies. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a purposive sampling method. The result is a determinant of decision or policy-making by looking at the existing problems to produce an accurate strategy to improve performance. The priority scale of the program that is carried out then becomes very important in the sustainability of SAKIP in the coming year. This study is based on the results or performance orientation shown in the Government Agency Performance Report (LKjIP) and the implementation of SAKIP itself. The purpose of this research is to identify problems and solutions to problems faced in governance. Agency Performance Accountability System.
STUDY OF WATER ECONOMIZERS OF STEAM BOILERS AND DEVELOPMENT OF MEASURES FOR EXTENDING THEIR OPERATION
Authors: Glushchenko O. , Sapytsky I.
Published: April 2021

The operation of the economizer of the P-50 boiler unit, as well as the conditions of its operation have been studied.

The economizer is one of the main components of the boiler unit. It works in very difficult conditions. The quality of the feed water supplied to the drum depends on the operation of the economizer. The thermal calculation of steam boiler type P-50 using different values ​​of feed water temperatures at the inlet to the economizer and different coefficients of excess air in the furnace, identified and analyzed factors that negatively affect the operation of the water economizer to conduct a detailed analysis and development of recommendations to improve the operation of the steam boiler as a whole and separately economizing heating surfaces.

As a result of the calculations, the dependences of the heat perception of the economizer on the temperature of the feed water at the inlet to the economizer and the dependence of the excess air on the total volume of combustion products are obtained.

The paper considers in detail the possible causes of failure of economizers and factors that have a negative impact on the condition of the metal pipes; proposed recommendations that will increase the service life of economizers until the next repair campaign.
MODELING IN THE INFORMATION AND MEASURING SYSTEM OF CUSTOMS CONTROL
Authors: Steblyanko P. , Katkova T. , Stelyuk B.
Published: April 2021

The possibility of application in the practice of customs control of the anechoic regime created by means of non-standardized measuring instruments in the form of an anechoic chamber is analyzed. From the standpoint of the principle of reliability of confirmation of conformity, the calibration of a hole-like anechoic chamber was performed as a basis for additional tools in the information system of customs control of an anechoic chamber. The task is to create a data bank of images of typical objects for the introduction into customs practice of methods and means of radar detection and recognition. The functional scheme of the laboratory installation from the anechoic chamber is given and the results of experimental researches are presented. Comprehensive mathematical modeling in the information-measuring system of customs control was carried out, which allowed to choose a more reliable required mode of certification of the involved control-measuring equipment not only from the point of view of their information security due to detection of own accompanying parasitic electromagnetic radiation objects. Note that, for the purity of the experiment when creating a catalog of images of hidden objects of artificial origin, it is advisable to use the anechoic mode, created by special methods and techniques that implement them, for example, anechoic cameras. Thus, without a priori information about hidden objects of artificial origin, it is advisable to create banks of images of hidden objects, taking into account their interaction in the process of detection, measurement and recognition.
THE IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Vovk A. , Levchuk K.
Published: April 2021

The article analyzes the role and importance of scientific research in higher educational institutions, identifies the main tasks, functions of science and the main stages of development of scientific research, taking into account the requirements of the development of modern society.

By research we mean the search of the new knowledge, a systematic investigation to establish the facts or the process of learning something. The purpose of scientific research is definition of a specific object and comprehensive, reliable study of its structure, characteristics, relationships based on the principles and methods of cognition developed in science, as well as obtaining useful results for human activity, introduction into production with the subsequent effect. Creating new technical tools and increasing requirements for existing ones, the emergence of new methods for solving technical problems call for a revision of the methods of studying and creating systematization, which allows accelerating the timing of the introduction of new technical solutions into the production process and making it more efficient, improving the qualification level of specialists.

Thus, the functioning and development of countries is impossible without scientific research, the platform for which is higher education institutions, and the growth of the social product depends on scientific research. Scientific researchers have an exceptional significance for the development of all directions of higher educational institutions: education of specialists with high quality of training, formation of scientific schools, give prospects for effective use of scientific potential for the development of science itself, creation of new technologies and improvement of existing ones, facilitate the establishment and deepening of international scientific and educational relations, promote the development of international competitiveness, provide an opportunity to invent the latest technologies.