bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PRACTICAL TRAINING IN MATHEMATICS TEACHER EDUCATION OBTAINED IN THE CONDITIONS OF DUAL FORM: ROLE, PLACE, TASKS, FEATURES
Authors: Matiash O. , Trebenko O. , Shkolnyi O.
Published: August 2023

In the article, we analyze the traditional conditions, goals, and tasks of pedagogical practical training in mathematics teacher education at the master’s level of higher education and highlight the features of the organization of practical training at the workplace in the conditions of dual education. The article emphasizes that pedagogical practical training acquires new roles and significance in the conditions of dual education. Training at the workplace creates new opportunities in setting practical tasks and using means for assessment. On the contrary, a number of tasks, that are traditional for the pedagogical practical training of full-time master’s students, are not relevant. To consider the peculiarities of the organization of pedagogical practical training in the conditions of a dual form of education, an individual approach in developing an individual program for practical training at the workplace is necessary. In the individual program of pedagogical practical training such tasks should be clarified and specified with respect to the individual conditions of training at the workplace, the requirements and needs of a specific institution of general secondary education, the needs of individual methodical development of each student. It is also stressed that in order to meet the purpose, tasks, content of practical training and other requirements of the educational programme in the conditions of dual form of obtaining education, it is important to develop requirements for workplaces, material, technical and information resources, requirements for mentors, as well as clear criteria for evaluating the quality of training at the workplace (in particular, indicators for mentoring efficiency) and procedures for monitoring the quality of training at workplaces (including surveys of students and practical training supervisors from the university, etc.).
PROBLEMS OF TEACHING LATIN TO FOREIGN MEDICAL STUDENTS AND WAYS TO SOLVE THEM
Authors: Pshenychna M. , Heorhievska V. , Khaustova M.
Published: August 2023

The article is dedicated to the consideration of the specifics of teaching Latin at the School of Medicine to foreign students at V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University. Certain difficulties which arise before the teacher during the educational process due to the different level of language training of foreign students and decrease in students’ interest and motivation due to their failure to fulfil the teacher’s requirements, are outlined. The authors of the article propose to involve various teaching methods to enhance students’ educational and cognitive activity in Latin classes. They also pay attention to the need to master a sufficient amount of lexical material, noting that the list of obligatory grammar topics for students of the School of Medicine is relatively short. In order to develop future doctors’ linguistic mindset, acquire skills in the correct use of professional vocabulary and fluency in medical terminology in medical practice, the search for new methodological approaches to teaching Latin for English-speaking students has begun. Teachers’ experience demonstrates that the method of interdisciplinary learning is effective, since integration provides not only interconnection, but also interpenetration of individual academic disciplines into each other, which increases the cognitive activity of students and contributes to a more conscious assimilation of the material being studied. The use of information and communication technologies, as well as a combination of passive and active methods, including interactive ones, with the parallel use of semantisation and the brainstorming method, which involves putting forward creative ideas in the process of solving problems and stimulates students’ critical and creative thinking, are proposed to be used to increase the level of knowledge, the motivation, and the interest of students during the learning process. Pedagogical reflection is used for self-analysis of teachers’ work and updating the course curriculum in order to improve and transform traditional teaching methods in accordance with the problems faced by English-speaking groups.
СВОБОДА СОВІСТІ ТА СУЧАСНА ВІЙНА В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Добродум О. , Мартинюк Е. , Никитченко О.
Published: August 2023

Проблема здійснення свободи совісті в сучасній нам Україні в умовах повномасштабної агресії Росії є досить багатогранною, особливо з огляду на її глобальний вимір, ставлення світової громадськості та прихильників різних релігійних поглядів до подій, пов'язаних з російсько-українською війною, ставлення релігійних спільнот України до необхідності відстоювати свободу держави та ставлення релігійних об'єднань РФ до терористичної діяльності владних органів Росії. Мета статті – у контексті сучасної російсько-української війни концептуалізувати можливості здійснення свободи совісті у сучасній Україні. Теоретико-методологічну основу статті склали загальновизнані принципи релігієзнавства: світоглядного та методологічного плюралізму, неупередженості та гуманізму, компаративності та незаангажованості, ідеологічного та релігійного різноманіття, толерантності та позаконфесійності, світськості та міжконфесійного діалогу.
З конкретно-наукових методів було використано проблемно-хронологічний, системно-структурний та критичний аналіз релігієзнавчих джерел, а також концептуально-дискурсний, системно-хронологічний та проблемно-конфесійний підходи до наукового осмислення явищ та подій релігійної та політичної життя. Висновки та перспективи подальших досліджень. Дискримінація УПЦ нині шкодить ситуації з релігійною свободою в Україні: прихильником цієї церкви нині бути небезпечно, адже якщо віруючі УПЦ сприяють руському миру, а індивід їх захищає, то здійснюється опосередкований захист цієї ідеї. Настав час припинити російсько-українську війну, покладаючи основні надії на збройні сили України. Спроба вирішити будь-які питання в ході воєнних дій за допомогою порушення норм законодавства про свободу совісті за своєю суттю є неприйнятними, і саме експертам вирішувати, що є канонічним та неканонічним – легітимність законів має визначати саме людина, яка задовольняє свої релігійні потреби.
СУЧАСНА ПРАВОСЛАВНА ЄВХАРИСТІЙНА ТЕОЛОГІЯ СПІЛКУВАННЯ ОЛЕКСАНДРА ФІЛОНЕНКА
Authors: Лозовицький В.
Published: August 2023

Стаття присвячена аналізу євхаристійної теології спілкування О. Філоненка. Одним з перших в українській теології, він розвиває євхаристійну теологію спілкування, яку він бачить як альтернативу до існуючих у православному богослов’ї парадигм софіології та неопатристики. Метою статті є дослідження парадигмальної специфіки сучасної православної євхаристійної теології спілкування Олександра Філоненка
У статті з’ясовано, що євхаристійна парадигма теології спілкування бере свій початок у вченні Йоанна Зізіуласа про буття як спілкування Трійці, участь в якому стає сенсом і змістом життя людини та церкви. Людина може виявити себе у повній мірі лише через спілкування. Без нього вона закрита не лише для іншого, але й для себе. Не менш важливими компонентами і джерелами теології О. Філоненка є різні версії теології спілкування, представлені у напрацюваннях Антонія Сурозького, Марії Скобцової, Олександра Шмемана, Сергія Аверінцева. У статті встановлено, що методологічною основою теології євхаристійного спілкування стає філософія Іншого Еммануеля Левінаса, теологія дару Жана Люка Маріона, який обґрунтовує тезу, що подяка має передувати дару. Лише через подяку ми отримуємо дари і розпізнаємо Христа у них.
На основі герменевтичної методології та теорії парадигмального аналізу в статті з’ясовано, що євхаристійна теологія Олександра Філоненка є постметафізичною. Вона постає не просто сучасною альтернативою до метафізичних парадигм неопатристики й софіології, але й претендує на статус генетично «першої теології», від якої виникають усі спекулятивні теології і церковні доктрини. Теологія спілкування фактично є началом будь якого слова про Бога, тому, що починається з гімну, піснеспіву Богу, з його хвали і прославлення, яке у подальшому оформлюється у філософські та догматичні шати. Така теологія є синтезом літургіки, етики, містики та умоспоглядання. Джерела цієї теології Філоненко вбачає в описі досвіду учнів Христа, які впізнали в невідомому супутнику свого Вчителя.
ФІЛОСОФСЬКІ ГОРИЗОНТИ СУЧАСНОЇ НЕЙРОНАУКИ
Authors: Утюж І. , Сайтарли І.
Published: August 2023

У статті презентується міждисциплінарний дискурс розуміння соціогенези особистості саме з погляду нейронауки, яка значною мірою співзвучна найгучнішим соціально-філософським проектам сучасності. Йдеться, насамперед, про теорії, які концептуально та ідейно відображають тенденції суспільства постмодерну, тобто пов’язані із загальним розумінням значення детермінант суспільного виробництва для "збереження", відтак, відтворення існуючого суспільного устрою. Означений міждисциплінарний дискурс знаходить свою методологічну основу в структуралізмі, особливо у постструктуралізмі, представники якого переконливо доводять кореляцію основних моделей орієнтації особистості та соціальної системи, а нейронауковий дискурс допомогає краще зрозуміти біологічні корені психічного функціонування людини. Така кореляція спостерігається у формуванні афективно-мотиваційної структури особистості, що доводиться низкою широко знаних науковців у галузі соціальної філософії, зокрема представниками психоаналітичної та структуралістської парадигм. Звернення до напрацювань у царині нейронаукового дискурсу, дозволить сформувати нову епістемологічну основу концепцій соціогенези особистості, особливо у контексті проявів її агресивності.
Метою статті є обґрунтування необхідності врахування новітніх відкриттів у галузі нейронаук у сфері філософського знання, що дозволить філософії концептуалізувати ідею "соціогенези" людських "пристрастей" та віднайти давно затребуване експериментальне підтвердження як ідеї соціальності людської природи, так і тези про біологічні основи соціального. Загальна логіка та аргументи на користь міждисциплінарного детермінізму дозволяють сформувати нову теорію особистості, соціогенези, в якій біологічне і соціальне наявно презентують, як взаємодіє мозок і тіло, щоб створювати і підтримувати усталені соціальні відносини, філософія ж надає цим розвідкам концептуальної форми та суттєвих світоглядних висновків.
БІЛЬШОВИЗМ ТА РАШИЗМ: ІМПЕРСЬКІ ТРАДИЦІЇ СОЦІОКУЛЬТУРНОЇ ТА ІДЕОЛОГІЧНОЇ КОНЦЕПЦІЙ СУЧАСНОЇ РОСІЇ
Authors: Гуменюк Т. , Драмарецький Б.
Published: August 2023

Сьогодення України нагадує події початку 1920-х рр., коли групі російських більшовиків разом із місцевими колаборантами та манкуртами вдалося захопити владу шляхом збройної агресії та гібридної війни і поширити совєтську систему на захоплені українські території, тим самим відновити імперію під назвою СРСР. Сучасна РФ також докладає максимум зусиль для відновлення імперії та поневолення України, розпочавши підготовку до нападу відразу після здобуття Україною незалежності. Як і Червона армія, так й сучасна російська, прийшла невідомо від чого "звільняти" українців, руйнуючи та грабуючи будинки, застосовуючи тортури та вбиваючи мирних мешканців. Недарма обидва режими асоціюються із свавіллям спецслужб ЧК-ФСБ, силових структур і терором, а політика призводить до знищення національної ідентичності, пам'яті, культури, мови та абсолютної залежності населення від владної верхівки. Відповідно й формується культурний простір, якому характерні: нетерпимість до будь-якої іншої точки зору, окрім єдино-вірної - владної, приниження інших народів та імперські амбіції.
Метою статті є порівняльний аналіз особливостей насадження в Україні "більшовицького світу" та "руського світу" в культурі, ідеології та пропаганді. Методологія дослідження полягає у застосуванні аналітичного, порівняльного, структурного та проблемно-хронологічного методів, що дозволило з’ясувати мету тоталітарної (як більшовицької, так і рашистської) політики у формуванні нового соціально-культурного простору та визначити безпосередні зв'язки між сучасною російською і більшовицькою системами.
Висновки. Доведено, що імперські наративи сучасної російської культури, ідеології та пропаганди фактично відтворюють більшовицьку систему. Обидві тоталітарні країни намагаються відродити імперію за рахунок загарбання українських земель та знищити Україну, використовуючи при цьому гібридну та пряму військову агресію, терор мирного населення, застосування тортур та знущань, заперечуючи існування України й українців. Як і у радянський період, так й в сучасній РФ створена репресивна система та діють заборони на свободу слова, а провладні ЗМІ використовує зрозумілі для "ватного населення" радянські символи з метою формування суспільної думки у потрібному для тоталітарної влади напрямку. Наголошено, що рашизм дуже схожий із більшовизмом ще й тому, що обидва режими користуються програмою геноциду українців та знищують національну ідентичність, пам'ять, культуру й мову, а репресії охоплюють більшість населення. Однак, це не означає повернення до страшного минулого, навпаки, саме в руках українців зараз є можливість його змінити та увійти в сім'ю європейських народів.
Penerapan Splunk Terhadap Analisis File Log Anomaly Keamanan
Authors: Ramdani Al Ahfaz Reza , Suheni  , Emikawati  , Pratama Yudistira Bagus
Published: August 2023

Dalam hal ini menjelaskan tentang penerapan splunk terhadap analisis file log anomaly keamanan. Kami fokus pada pendeteksian anomali dari log file, yaitu peristiwa yang memerlukan pemeriksaan lebih dalam oleh analis. File log tersebut kemudian digunakan untuk menganalisis dan men-debug kegagalan sistem. Karena utilitas penting ini, para peneliti telah berupaya menemukan cara yang cepat dan efisien untuk mendeteksi anomali dalam sistem komputer dengan menganalisis catatan lognya. Penelitian dalam deteksi anomali berbasis log dapat dibagi menjadi dua kategori utama: deteksi anomali berbasis log batch dan deteksi anomali berbasis log streaming. Deteksi anomali berbasis log batch berat secara komputasi dan tidak memungkinkan kami untuk mendeteksi anomali secara instan. Di sisi lain, deteksi anomali streaming memungkinkan peringatan segera. Namun, pendekatan streaming saat ini sebagian besar diawasi. File log memberikan wawasan tentang keadaan sistem komputer dan memungkinkan deteksi kejadian anomali yang relevan dengan keamanan dunia maya. Namun, sulit untuk menganalisis data log secara otomatis karena mengandung sejumlah besar pesan tidak terstruktur dan beragam yang dikumpulkan dari sumber yang heterogen. Oleh karena itu, beberapa pendekatan yang memadatkan atau meringkas data log melalui teknik pengelompokan telah diusulkan. Memilih pendekatan yang tepat untuk domain aplikasi tertentu, bagaimanapun, bukan hal sepele, karena algoritme dirancang untuk tujuan dan persyaratan tertentu.
Gerakan Tangan Pemain Otomatis Menggunakan Computer Vision
Authors: Fahrudin Fikri , Andriani Mesi , Muallimin  , Altiarika Eka
Published: August 2023

Gesture recognition allows users of computer science technology to connect with their digital devices more conveniently. Technology for gesture recognition can be helpful in a variety of contexts, such as automated household appliances, automobiles, and interpretation of hand gestures. Gesture recognition is part of gesture recognition which determines what message a certain hand movement wants to convey. In developing this automatic hand movement we use segmentation and object detection where this method involves using algorithms to detect and identify objects or areas related to hand movements. , such as human skin, fingers, and others. Detection of human hand movements using computer vision is a digital image processing technique that aims to recognize human hand movements from image or video data. This technique can be applied in various applications such as human-computer interaction, hand gesture recognition, or video games. Making Automatic Player Hand Movements Using Computer Vision has the potential to improve the user experience when playing games or using interactive applications that require hand movements, according to the research and development that has been done. Games could be controlled more precisely and with less need for additional hardware such as joysticks or controllers if computer vision technology was able to accurately distinguish hand movements.
Modelo de producción mediática
Authors:   , Gutiérrez Álvaro Fernando
Published: August 2023

Esta investigación presenta el Modelo de Producción Mediática, creado y usado en la Escuela de Medios para el Desarrollo (EsMedios) de Uniminuto, Colombia, y lo argumenta a través de la sistematización de la experiencia profesional de su autor, la manera como se fue construyendo a lo largo de la misma. Es el resultado de más de 35 años de experiencia en diferentes organizaciones y de la manera como se pensaba el producto, labor que se perfecciona en la EsMedios, donde se enfatizan procesos de producción en comunicación para el desarrollo y el cambio social
Pengelolaan Pasar Blante Untuk Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat di Kecamatan Tompaso Kabupaten Minahasa
Authors: Tuwo Magdalena , Rompas Welson Yappi , Mambo Rully
Published: August 2023

ABSRACK

This study aims to find out how blante market management in improving the community's economy in Tompaso District, Minahasa Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research type. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the management of the blante market is not going well, the organization of the blante market is not clear in the Tompaso sub-district government program, there are no fees in the blante market because it does not run efficiently. important role for society. This is seen in terms of planning, organizing, actuating and controlling.

Keywords: Blunt Market, Community, Barter.
AUTOIMMUNE AND HEMATOLOGICAL STATUS OF GRAVES’ DISEASE PATIENTS
Authors:   Scientific Center of Surgery named after M.A.Topchubashov, Baku, Azerbaijan, Saidova F.Кh. , Aslanova J.B. , Ahmedova L.M. ,   Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors named after A. Aliyev, Baku, Azerbaijan, Shahsuvarov О.М. ,   Scientific Center of Surgery named after M.A.Topchubashov, Baku, Azerbaijan
Published: August 2023

Purpose of the study: comparative assessment of hematological and autoimmune status of patients with Graves’ disease (GD). Materials and methods. 43 GD patients aged between 19 and 64 years, 26 of which were women and 17 were men, have been examined. Assessment of hemograms of examined patients helped to reveal anemia in 28(65.1%) examined patients (group I). In 15 (34.9%) patients (group II) anemia was not detected. Mild anemia was diagnosed in 25 (89.3%), moderate anemia – in 3 (10.7%) patients. Hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocyte count and erythrocyte indices MCV, MCH, MCHC, serum Fe and ferritin status was chaecked in clinical analysis. The immune status was assessed by the level of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD19+, CD4+/CD8+, CEC, Ef, TSHRAb and hormonal status by the level of TSH, T4 free. Results. Microcytic anemia was determined in 15 (53.6%) patients, normocytic - in 12 (42.8%), macrocytic - in 1 (3.5%) patient due to volume of erythrocytes’ MCV. According to morphological criteria of МСН (mean content of hemoglobin in erythrocyte) anemia hypochromic type of anemia was noted in 15 (53.6%) patients, normochromic - in 12 (42.8%), hyperchromic - in 1 (3.5%) patient. In 15 (53.6%%) patients in the group I microcytic - hypochromic anemia was diagnosed, which is characteristic for iron-deficient anemia; in 12 (42.8%) patients was verified normocyticnormochromic anemia, which has morphological parameters of anemia of chronic diseases and in 1 (3.5%) patient macrocytic-hyperchromic anemia. Comparative assessment of HGB level and indicators of iron metabolism in GD patients with anemia detected decreasing of HGB by 20%, serum Fe by 20%, ferritin by 29% compared to the corresponding control values. More pronounced depletion of the iron depot (ferritin) due to the fact that the development of anemia is preceded by a “latent iron deficiency”, an indicator of which is ferritin. Conclusions. GD is characterized by high frequency of anemia (65.1%), mostly mild form (89.3%), microcytichypochromic (53.6%), characteristic of iron deficiency anemia. The severe hematological disorders, detected among GD patients with anemia are accompanied by deep autoimmune changes and hyperfunction of the thyroid gland.
INTENSIVE CARE SERVICE OPTIMIZATION FOR COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN ALMATY CITY
Authors:   National Scientific Center of Surgery named after A.N. Syzganov, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Kuandykov T.K. , Mutagirov V.V. , Abdkereev E. , Dostarbayev B. , Agzamov M. , Voronin Y. , Akshikeshov A. , Bidaibai T. , Tolepbergen M. , Sharipov A.
Published: August 2023

Since the beginning of the spread of coronavirus infection in the world, the number of infected has exceeded 102.5 million people, and more than 2.2 million people have died. In Kazakhstan, according to the world statistics of COVID-19, the 59th place in the number of detected cases of COVID-19 and the 68th place in deaths from coronavirus was noted. The vast majority of patients with COVID-19 have a mild or moderate illness, but 5% of those with a critical course of the disease require treatment in an intensive care unit. The length of stay in the intensive care unit averages 10.8 days, however, in 22.7% of patients, the duration of treatment in the ICU exceeds 30 days. In order to improve treatment outcomes, many clinics use a team work methodology that requires a sufficient number of highly qualified medical personnel. However, due to the shortage of personnel in intensive care units, measures are being taken to retrain medical personnel of other specialties. At the same time, short training courses do not always improve the results of treatment in a high quality and lead to a deterioration in the results of most patients.
DEVELOPMENT PATHS OF CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY IN THE ARMED FORCES OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors:   Military Clinical Hospital, Almaty, Kazakhstan,, Panov S.A. , Pavlyukov A.V. , Paltushev A.A. , Rysbaev A.V. , Sarsenbayev S.E. ,   Kazakhstan-Russian Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Alipkazina I.O. ,   Military Clinical Hospital, Almaty, Kazakhstan,, Omarov G.J. ,   Kazakhstan-Russian Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Published: August 2023

Without the development of clinical toxicology, the population is doomed to suffer great losses in the event of the use of chemical weapons or man-made disasters, since the national health structure will not be able to provide the necessary symptomatic and antidote care to the affected people. The development of clinical toxicology is necessary today because of the threat of latent methods of chemical attack, when prevention and chemical control structures become ineffective and the consequences of poisoning with an unknown poisoning agent have to be dealt with.
EFFICACY OF AUTOLOGUS PLATELET RICH FIBRIN MATRIX IN CHRONIC NON-HEALING ULCERS
Authors: Garbham Sravani , Swetha B.
Published: August 2023

Non-healing ulcers are a major health problem worldwide with great impact at personal, professional and social levels. Various treatments have been tried of which platelet rich plasma therapy (PRFM) has been a major breakthrough. In this study, chronic non-healing ulcers of various aetiologies have been treated with PRFM. Area and volume of ulcers were assessed at every week for a total period of 6weeks. Signicant improvement was noted in all types of ulcers, with diabetic ulcers showing minimal improvement. PRFM is a promising therapeutic option for chronic non-healing ulcers as it is simple, safe, effective and inexpensive, with no complications and can be performed as an outpatient procedure.
INCIDENTAL GALL BLADDER CANCER IN ROUTINE CHOLECYSTECTOMY SPECIMENS: A TWO YEAR RETROSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Mahajan Pallavi , Mahajan Aseem , Kour Khajuria Sunjam , Sharma Mahima
Published: August 2023

Introduction: The wide spectrum of ailments that affect gall bladder include congenital, inammatory, non inammatory, calculi and its complications to neoplastic lesions. The increasing trend of laparoscopic cholecystectomies has made gall bladder most common surgically received specimens for histopathological evaluation. This has led to increasing incidence of incidental gall bladder malignancies for a presumed benign disease. To study Aim & Objectives: the incidence of incidental gall bladder cancer in routine cholecystectomy specimens received in pathology department over a period of 2 years. This retrospective Materials and Methods: study was done in the Department of Pathology, Acharya Shri Chander College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Jammu from January 2021 to December 2022. All the cholecystectomy specimens received during the study period were included. In the present study, Results: histopathological examination conrmed the cases as chronic calculous cholecystitis(67.72%), its variants like follicular cholecystitis(1.89%) , chronic cholecystitis with evidence of cholesterosis (9.49%), Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis(6.3%), acute on chronic cholecystitis (3.79%), chronic cholecystitis with intestinal metaplasia(3.79%), 3 cases each of acute cholecystitis and gallbladder polyp(1.89%), reactive atypia (0.63%). The frequency of gall bladder carcinoma in 158 cholecystectomy specimens was 2.53% (4 cases).
Robot End-effector for Fabric Folding
Authors: Seino Akira , Terayama Junya , Tokuda Fuyuki , Kobayashi Akinari , Kosuge Kazuhiro
Published: August 2023

In this paper, we propose a robot end-effector for fabric folding of a fabric part of a garment along a straight line. In the garment production process, some of the edges of fabric parts of a garment need to be folded before sewing. Conventional automated folding system has a fixture designed for each folding fabric part and operation. The fixture is not universal and needs to be redesigned when the shape of the folded fabric part changes. In this paper, we consider performing fabric folding without using a fixture. We propose a concept of a robot end-effector for fabric folding of a fabric part along a straight fold line and develop a prototype of an end-effector referred to as“ F-FOLD ”(Free-form FOLDing). Folding of the edge of a fabric part is achieved by moving FFOLD along the desired straight fold line. Experimental results illustrate how F-FOLD works to fold a fabric part along a straight line.

 *The complete version of this preprint paper is published in  IEEE/ASME (AIM) International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics . Please refer to "https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10196184". 
LeaRning nonlineAr representatIon and projectIon for faSt constrained MRSI rEconstruction (RAIISE)
Authors: Li Yahang , Ruhm Loreen , Wang Zepeng , Zhao Ruiyang , Anderson Aaron , Arnold Paul , Huesmann Graham , Henning Anke , Lam Fan
Published: August 2023

Learning and utilizing low-dimensional models for high-dimensional spatiospectral imaging problems is an active research area. We present here a novel method for computationally efficient reconstruction from noisy high-dimensional MR spectroscopic imaging (MRSI) data. The proposed method features (a) a novel strategy that jointly learns a nonlinear low-dimensional representation of high-dimensional spectroscopic signals and a neural-network-based projector to recover the low-dimensional embeddings from noisy/limited data; (b) a joint formulation that integrates the forward spatiospectral encoding model, a constraint exploiting the learned representation, and a complementary spatial constraint; and (c) a highly efficient algorithm enabled by a learned projector within an alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) framework, circumventing the computationally expensive network inversion subproblem. The proposed method has been evaluated using simulations and in vivo 31P-MRSI and 1H-MRSI data, demonstrating improved performance over state-of-the-art methods. Computational complexity and algorithm convergence analysis have been performed to offer further insights into the effectiveness of the proposed method.
GO-SLAM: GPS-aided Visual SLAM for Adaptive UAV Navigation in Outdoor-Indoor Environments
Authors: Wicaksono Muhammad , Shin Soo Young
Published: August 2023

This paper proposes a global positioning system (GPS)-aided visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) called GO-SLAM for adaptive UAV navigation. The proposed system offers a solution by the method to address the adaptive navigation challenge, wherein the navigation path needs to pass through an indoor area or outdoor area. GO-SLAM relies on a GPS receiver sensor and camera for visual SLAM to provide local positioning information for UAV navigation. Specifically, a transition system was designed by converting geocentric coordinates from the last coordinate and assigned goal position. The experimental result showed that the GO-SLAM is able to switch navigation, achieving lower travel time and lower computation memory.
A Novel Circuit Topology for the Implementation of a 2nd order Chebyshev Type-II Low Pass Filter with Independent Frequency and Gain Tuning
Authors: Rane Prathamesh , Raja Immanuel
Published: August 2023

  A novel implementation circuit for a Chebyshev type-II filter transfer function is presented in this brief. Chebyshev type-II filters provide steeper roll-off with a flat passband. Most discrete and IC implementations of filters do not allow for zeroes in the transfer functions and hence cannot implement such a filter transfer function. The mathematical formulation for the proposed circuit is fully developed to show the implementation of a Chebyshev type-II transfer function. The notable features of the proposed circuit include independent tuning of gain and bandwidth by varying a minimal number of passive components. The filter is implemented with discrete components and the functionality with independent bandwidth and gain tuning are demonstrated experimentally. Bandwidth tuning is achieved by varying 2 resistors and gain tuning is achieved by varying 1 resistor. A fully differential implementation for ICs is also developed. The proposed topology easily lends itself for cascading to obtain higher order filters.

 
Bridging Bytes and Barriers: The Digital Divide's Impact on Developer Wellbeing and Resilience
Authors: Wang Yifei
Published: August 2023

This article delves into the intricate relationship between the digital divide and its consequential effects on the wellbeing and resilience of developers. As the world increasingly relies on technology, the digital divide—referring to the unequal access to technology and digital literacy—poses significant challenges to developers, especially those from marginalized communities. This paper provides a comprehensive examination of the psychological, professional, and socio-economic repercussions faced by developers due to this divide. Moreover, it highlights the critical role of community and peer networks in fostering resilience amongst developers. Drawing from case studies, it showcases innovative solutions developers employ to overcome associated challenges. Conclusively, the paper presents strategies and recommendations for stakeholders, emphasizing the collective responsibility to bridge the digital chasm, ensuring that developers across the globe can thrive in an inclusive tech landscape.
Oversampled Distortion-Aware Precoding with Efficient OOB Radiation Control for Quantized Massive MIMO and Performance Analysis
Authors: Karabacakoğlu Yusuf , Üçüncü Ali Bulut , Güvensen Gökhan Muzaffer
Published: August 2023

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems have received significant attention in academia and industry for their remarkable advantages regarding spectral and energy efficiency. Employing a pair of low resolution digital-to-analog converters (DAC) at each antenna of the massive MIMO array is a cost and power efficient implementation scheme for such systems. To mitigate the resulting quantization distortion introduced by low-resolution DAC, various quantized precoding algorithms are proposed in the related literature. This study proposes an iterative distortion-aware precoder that can work with oversampling DACs in massive MIMO systems. We show that the precoder we propose outperforms the existing oversampling precoders of comparable computational complexity in the literature by efficiently maximizing the in-band error-rate performance while minimizing out-of-band emissions. We also make the performance analysis of the proposed precoder and quantized ZF for many scenarios including multiple base-stations at the adjacent channel bands and aliasing. 
VerifNet - A Novel Score Fusion-Based Method Leveraging Wavelets with Deep Learning and Minutiae Matching for Contactless Fingerprint Recognition
Authors: Parasnis Guruprasad , Bhope Rajas , Chokshi Anmol , Jain Vansh , Biswas Archishman , Kumar Deekshant , Pateriya Saket , Anand Vijay , Kanhangad Vivek , Gadre Vikram
Published: August 2023

This paper introduces a novel approach to a complete contactless biometric system that takes a finger photo image as an input and performs various image processing techniques and authenticates the fingerprints for an easy, non-invasive system that is efficient and robust. While contact-based fingerprint recognition systems have produced ground-breaking achievements, these systems face issues with latent fingerprints, sensor degradation brought on by frequent physical touch, and hygiene issues. Thus, the next step towards solving these issues is developing a contactless system that counters all the mentioned issues as faced by a contact-based fingerprint recognition system. This paper introduces a novel deep learning architecture that fuses the scattering wavelet transform making it lightweight and computationally efficient. A unique combination of the Siamese network integrated with wavelets and the traditional minutiae-based approach builds the core framework for the recognition system. The combination of these techniques allows the system to perform fingerprint recognition with high accuracy. This approach performs with an Equal Error Rate (EER) of 2.5% on the IITI-CFD, 2.5% on the PolyU 2D Contactless Dataset, and 3.76% on the IITB Touchless Fingerprint Dataset. The system aims to achieve a balance between efficiency and economy. 
Predicting Motion Incongruence Ratings in Closed-and Open-Loop Urban Driving Simulation
Authors: Kolff Maurice , Venrooij Joost , Arcidiacono Elena , Pool Daan , Mulder Max
Published: August 2023

This paper presents a three-step validation approach for subjective rating predictions of driving simulator motion incongruences based on objective mismatches between reference vehicle and simulator motion. This approach relies on using high-resolution rating predictions of open-loop driving (participants being driven) for ratings of motion in closed-loop driving (participants driving themselves). A driving simulator experiment in an urban scenario is described, in which 42 participants participated. In the experiment’s first phase, participants actively drove themselves (i.e., closed-loop). By recording the drives of the participants and playing these back to themselves (open-loop) in the second phase, participants experienced the same motion in both phases. Participants rated the motion after each maneuver and at the end of each drive. In the third phase they again drove open-loop, but rated the motion continuously, only possible in open-loop driving. Results show that a rating model from literature can predict 70% of the measured continuous rating variance. Second, the maximum of the measured continuous ratings correlates to both the maneuver-based (P = 0.88) and overall (P = 0.70) ratings, allowing for predictions of both rating types based on the continuous rating model. Third, using Bayes’ analysis it is then shown that both the maneuver-based and overall ratings between the closed-loop and open-loop drives are equivalent. Combined, this shows that the high-resolution, open-loop continuous ratings are valid for analyzing motion in closed-loop driving simulation. Furthermore, the predictions of maneuver-based and overall ratings can be used as an accurate trade-off method of motion cueing settings.
O cartão-postal como recurso didático na Educação de Jovens e Adultos
Authors: Bocasanta Daiane Martins , Barbosa Vitória
Published: August 2023

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo apresentar e discutir uma sequência didática envolvendo o uso do cartão-postal como recurso didático, realizada com uma turma de anos iniciais da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) de uma escola pública federal de Porto Alegre-RS. Especificamente, o objetivo das atividades propostas foi desenvolver o letramento digital e imagético dos discentes. O percurso examinado organizou-se em duas etapas: a primeira ocorreu durante o período do ensino remoto e a segunda, já no retorno ao contexto presencial. A turma que fez parte deste processo era composta por oito estudantes, com idades entre 25 e 72 anos. O referencial teórico utilizado na investigação foram formulações acerca do conceito de letramento, tais como as de Magda Soares (2002; 2014).  A metodologia de pesquisa utilizada foi qualitativa, inspirada na pesquisa-ação. O material de pesquisa foi composto por práticas pedagógicas, observações de aulas, registros em diário de campo e fotografias produzidas pelos alunos. Dentre os resultados da pesquisa, foi possível identificar maior domínio de habilidades relativas ao letramento digital e imagético por parte do grupo de estudantes, bem como, conjecturar que o cartão-postal pode ser compreendido como um recurso didático potente para desenvolver diferentes conhecimentos em sala de aula.
The objective vision in Al-Amdi's book "Mawazanah" is the touchstone of applied criticism
Authors: بلاوي رسول
Published: August 2023

In this study, we will deal with the personality of Al-Amdi the critic under the light of the applied approach in criticism, and we will look at his important book "The Balance between Al-Tai'is" to know the truth about their objectivity or not. In this study, Al-Amidi appeared to us through the book “The Balance” as an encyclopedic writer who criticizes his erudition in poetry and poets. Nevertheless, it became clear to us, by citing examples and evidence, that there was a clear inclination towards the al-Bahturi school.
A new look at superfluous prepositions
Authors: العامري شاكر
Published: August 2023

Naming prepositions with appendages is far from correct, and it is better to add what can be added from their examples to other meanings and to suffice with the meaning of emphasis in the rest, just like the rest of the words of emphasis, but it differs from it in its effect in its morphology.
Are they similar or are they same origin, Persian language and Korean language? (0164-0173)
Authors: Kim Sangdeog Augustin
Published: August 2023

French missionary Dallet (1874) wrote that there are many differences between Chinese people and Korean people; their race and their language and their culture. Several researchers have done researches about the relation between Persian language and Korean language (Park et al., 2019; Kim and Park, 2022). The present researcher started to know the relation Korean language and Persian language. The present researcher selected several Persian words randomly, and the researcher tried to study the similarity of Korean words and Persian words. The researcher used a Dictionary of Persian/French and French/Persian (Bau, 2008). The title is ‘Are they similar or are they same origin, Persian language and Korean language? (0164-0173)’.  0164-1 Ramz (secret number) Daramzwi (squirrel) 0164-2 Ramz (secret number) Amho (watchword) 0165 Robab zadan (to play the musical instrument) “Boribab Boribab Ssalbab!” Nol-i hada (We play a game with our hands together. At that time, we say “Boribab Boribab Ssalbab!”) 0166-1 Amiq (deep) A Miggeu-reo-weo! (Oh! It is too slippery!) 0166-2 Amiq (deep) Eom-ni ggeos! (It is the thing of my mother!) 0167 Portagal (Portugal) Pul eul dda-ga! (You, pick the grass!) 0168 Portegal (Portugal) Pul eul ddeo-ga! (You, take the grass out of the ground!) 0169 Aks (photograph) Eu-sseug eu-sseug! (to be proud of oneself) 0170-1 Este mal (work, usable) Igoss-e mal! (You, make the horse to be here!) 0170-2 Este mal (work, usable) I-sseul-mo (This is something good.), Il-teo (working place), Sseul-mo (utilizable, something good) 0171 Adam (nothing) Eob-da (There is not anything.) 0172 Amr (order, commandment) Eo-heum! (The voice of higher level person) 0173 Majzum (leper, leprosy) Ma-tchim (the end). It is considered that there is deep relation between the Persian culture and Korean culture, because there is very close relation between the two languages.
Reverse Sural Flap for Lower Limb Reconstruction: A Literature Review
Authors: Ruiz Emmanuel Stephano Bracho , Tapia Sergio Sandoval , Enciso Rebeca Pamela Parra , Vicicondi Jose David Ricano , Ramirez Jose Angel Tovar , Ramos Rodolfo Lucano Valdez , Villeda Esmaragdo , Mariscal Samantha Colchado
Published: August 2023

Soft tissue reconstruction of the lower third of the leg, the ankle, and the foot is challenging for reconstructive surgeons. The options for reconstruction are limited. Reverse sural flap is relatively easy to perform and considered a good option for reconstruction. The complication rates are variable in studies. These defects commonly occur as a result of trauma, infection and tumor excision. Sural artery neurovascular island flap is a relatively thin, pliable and insensate flap with minimum donor-site morbidity and acceptable aesthetic outcome.
Principal Component Analysis and Genetic Divergence Studies for Yield and Yield-Related Trait of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Genotypes at Pawe North Western Ethiopia
Authors: Habite Desalegn Nigatu
Published: August 2023

A study was conducted on sixty-four (64) groundnut genotypes at Pawe northwestern part of Ethiopia. And the analysis of variance revealed the existence of significant variation among the tested groundnut genotypes. Cluster analysis showed the existence of five (5) divergent groups and the maximum inter-cluster distance was observed between cluster (II) and cluster (V) D2=1419.77 and the shortest inter-cluster squared distance was found between cluster (I) and Cluster (III) D2=247.23. The first four principal components for (PCs) accounted for 70.03% of the total variation. Overall, the results of the current study depicted the presence of sufficient genetic diversity existed among tested groundnut genotypes for further use in breeding programs. However, a one-season experiment will not realize variability because quantitative traits are polygenic and highly influenced by the environment. So, further experiments must be conducted over location and seasons.
Cuidados odontológicos em paciente com Síndrome de Wolff-Parkison-White: Relato de caso
Authors: Aranha Ribeiro Eliane de Oliveira , Sales Neves Marvin , Prestes Gimol Benchimol Resende , Brum Joelson Rodrigues
Published: August 2023

A síndrome de Wolf-Parkinson-White (SWPW) é uma cardiopatia congênita, pré-excitação, decorrente de uma modificação no processo de condução cardíaca, provocando por vezes arritmias ocasionadas pelo feixe de Kent. Caracterizar os achados bucais, suas peculiaridades e o tratamento de um paciente com SWPW, ressaltando os cuidados a serem adotados, foi a finalidade desse trabalho. Paciente do gênero masculino, 21 anos, compareceu á Policlínica Odontológica da Universidade Do Estado do Amazonas (POUEA), na disciplina de pacientes especiais, para o atendimento odontológico de rotina. Na anamnese relatou apresentar SWPW, ter alergia a medicamentos a base de acetilsalicílicos (AAS) e fazer uso de Propofenona. No exame físico foram observados aspectos de baqueteamento nos dedos das mãos e pés, além de poliuria apresentada pelo paciente. No exame clinico intraoral notou-se fratura coronária no elemento 47 com presença de pólipo pulpar. O tratamento proposto e realizado foi a remoção do pólipo e endodontia do citado elemento. O tratamento odontológico ambulatorial em pacientes com SWPW pode ser realizado, desde que seja se conheça as peculiaridades da síndrome e os cuidados a serem tomados.  É importante a atuação do cirurgião dentista na promoção de saúde bucal desses pacientes.
Constructing Race and Gender in Modern Rape Law: The Abandoned Category of Black Female Victims
Authors: Pittman Jacqueline Pittman
Published: August 2023

Despite the successes of the 1960s Anti-Rape Movement, modern state rape statutes continue to prioritize white male perspectives and perceptions of race, ultimately ignoring the intersectional identity of Black women and leaving these victims without legal protection. This Note examines rape law’s history of allocating agency along gendered and racialized lines through statutory construction and other discursive techniques. Such legal constructions both uphold and cultivate the white victim/Black assailant rape dyad primarily by making the Black male the “ultimate” and most feared assailant. Rape law’s adherence to a white baseline sustains stereotypes of Black men as criminals and predators, which ultimately relegates Black women to a category of lesser and undeserving victims. Re-focusing rape reform and feminist movements on Black female experiences, as well as a rhetorical restructuring of rape laws, can improve rape law uniformity and remove white normativity standards. A departure from the current rhetorical and realized white baseline can eliminate rape law’s delineations of femininity that silence women of color.
OFICINA CULINÁRIA COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE PARA PAIS E/OU FAMÍLIAS DE CRIANÇAS PORTADORAS DE ALERGIA ALIMENTAR: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Nascimento Marilu Paiva , Matos Amanda Adriane Pinheiro , Castilho Mirian Kelly Tavares , Carneiro Lucas Monteiro , Falcão Lorena Furtado
Published: August 2023

Introdução: As alergias alimentares (AA) se não acompanhadas, afetam negativamente a qualidade de vida dos pacientes e familiares, especialmente por ser uma doença onde a exclusão dos alérgenos se faz importante, o que pode trazer uma restrição alimentar mais intensa. Este trabalho tem como objetivo propor oficinas culinárias como estratégia de educação em saúde para pais e/ou famílias de crianças portadoras de AA. Método: Foram realizadas duas oficinas em novembro de 2017, no laboratório de práticas gastronômicas da Universidade da Amazônia- UNAMA. Os participantes da pesquisa foram pais e familiares de crianças portadoras de AA cadastradas no Programa da Prefeitura de Belém-PA. Foram esclarecidos acerca do trabalho e assinaram o Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido, em seguida foi realizada a dinâmica quebra gelo e posteriormente foram explicados os 10 passos para o tratamento da AA. Resultados e Discussão: As experiências vivenciadas mostram a dificuldade de aceitação do diagnóstico de AA, bem como problemas para lidar com a dieta de exclusão. As dúvidas quanto à falta de compreensão de que o tratamento da AA não envolve uso de medicamentos diários e ainda apresentam dúvidas em relação à diferença entre alergias e intolerâncias. Conclusão: A capacidade das oficinas de culinária como é um método educativo para a promoção da alimentação saudável, o método dentro da educação alimentar e nutricional pode ser eficaz como estratégia educativa sendo necessário um processo de adaptação ao longo do tratamento. Assim surge a necessidade de novas pesquisas e novas oficinas, com uma amostra maior e significante.