bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Vitamin D Status and Reproductive Health in Obesity Women: A Review
Authors: Risanti Suci Padma , . Desmawati , Rifa Karmia Hudila
Published: May 2023

This review article aims to explain how vitamin D status and obesity relate to women’s reproductive health. Every year, the prevalence of obesity rises, with women accounting for most cases. Women who are obese typically have poor vitamin D status. The sequestration of vitamin D by fat tissue, volumetric dilution, elevated metabolic basal, decreased synthesis of vitamin D in adipose tissue, and the lifestyle of obese people who typically avoid outdoor activities so that they receive little exposure to direct sunlight are all factors that contribute to the low status of vitamin D. Reproductive health will be affected to some extent by low vitamin D status, particularly during preconception and pregnancy. The processes underlying vitamin D deficiency's link to obesity and its effects on women’s reproductive health require more study.

Keywords: Obesity; Vitamin D; Women’s Reproductive Health
Campesinato e agroecologia: trajetórias de luta e resistência.
Authors:   , Romário de Lima Paulo
Published: May 2023

Esse trabalho objetiva entender o processo de luta e resistência dos camponeses brasileiros, a partir da segunda metade do século XX. Inicialmente, importante dizer que esse trabalho partiu da noção de Recampesinização. No entanto, se existe uma recampesinização é porque houve anteriormente um outro processo de Descampesinização. A história do Campesinato no Brasil é marcada, violentamente, por esse processo de Descampesinização, para romper, por sua vez, com a emergência do Campesinato brasileiro, enquanto ator político - um proceso de Campesinização no Brasil entre as décadas de 1950 e 1960. Metodologicamente, esse é um trabalho de revisão da literatura sobre Campesinatos no Brasil, especificamente dos autores e textos a partir da segunda metade do século passado. Procedimento metodológico esse que segue uma trajetória linear, demarcando determinados momentos de rupturas nessa história do Campesinato do Brasil, representadas aqui pelas noções de Campesinização, Descampesinização e Recampesinização. Esse trabalho apresentou três resultados distintos. Averiguou-se sobre a Campesinização no Brasil, especificamente através das Ligas Camponesas. Como o processo de descampesinização, ocorrido após a instalação do regime militar, em 1964, teve por objetivo apontar como a ideia de modernização da agricultura extinguiu o Camponês do debate nacional. Por fim, está pautado na Recampesinização como fenômeno que ocorre simultaneamente com o curso de redemocratização do País. Sendo assim, no primeiro momento, surge como uma crítica à modernização, introduzindo a noção de agricultura alternativa e, posteriormente, a perspectiva da Agroecologia. Com isso no segundo momento, retrata a forma com que o Campesinato está atrelado a Agroecologia, bem como ele tem resistido e lutado, por uma agricultura inclusiva e diversa, na sua busca incesante por direitos. Para concluir afirmamos que o Campesinato ao contrário dos prognósticos que iria desaparecer enquanto classe social resistiu, e através da Recampesinização tem se consolidado ainda mais como um ator político social de suma importância em grande parte do mundo.
Análise de viabilidade econômica do meloeiro irrigado com água no município de Sumé-PB.
Authors:   , Lira de Oliveira Felipe
Published: May 2023

Objetivou-se desenvolver uma análise simplificada da viabilidade econômica no cultivo de melão irrigado com água salina. O experimento foi conduzido no sitio pitombeira, no município de Sumé estado da Paraíba. O solo é do tipo neossololitólicoeutrófico, de textura franco/argilosa. As adubações de nitrogênio, foram realizadas a adubação com nitrogênio, potássio e fósforo. As disposições das linhas de irrigação eram feitas a cada 2 metros com um comprimento de 120 m. A vazão nominal era de 7,5 l h-1, para cada metro de mangueira, numa pressão de trabalho de 10 mca. O melão foi semeado 10 dias após a adubação. Nesse período foram realizadas mais duas irrigações com lâmina média acumulada de 15,3 mm. As sementes utilizadas foram do melão halesbest jumb. A colheita dos primeiros frutos de melão aconteceu 80 dias após a germinação, perdurando por 20 dias. A área de influencia de uma linha de irrigação era de 7,2 m2 (9,0 x 0,8 m). O volume de água aplicado por hora era de 67,5 L com uma lâmina de 9,375 mm aplicada em 1:00 hora de irrigação. O número médio de frutos viáveis, a comercialização local, era de 4 frutos por plantas, com massa média de 1,2 kg. O custo fixo (CF) foi de R$ 7.290,20 e o custo de cultivo (Cc) foi de R$ 1.920,09, obtendo-se um custo total (Ct) de R$ 9.210,29. Computando-se o valor obtido de R$ 3,00, obteve-se uma receita bruta de R$ 32.400,00 a receita líquida foi de R$ 23.189,71. O melão Holesbest Jumbo obteve média de produtividade de 30.000 kg. Os custos totais, de produção do melão foi de R$ 9.210,29 gerando uma receita liquida de R$ 23.189,71. Indicando que o empreendimento no cultivo do melão apresenta viabilidade econômica.
Transposição das águas do velho Chico e a produção de feijão: percepção dos reassentados da VPR Lafayette.
Authors:   , Júnior Pereira Wanderson
Published: May 2023

Na região Semiárida, desde longo tempo a atenção foi voltada para o suprimento da água nas épocas da estiagem, fortemente entendida como problema da ‘seca’ na região. Nesse cenário surgiram sequencialmente as propostas e projetos de transposição das águras do rio São Francisco, que remonta à época imperial. Atualmente o projeto está em fase de finalização em alguns Estados, inclusive a Paraíba, cujos canais do Eixo Leste cortam o Estado no município de Monteiro. As famílias das áreas por onde têm passado a transposição vêm sendo assentadas em Vilas Produtivas Rurais (VPR), cuja ideia é destinar espaços para que estas deem continuidade às suas atividades agrícolas, diminuindo, assim, o passivo social. Em Monteiro a Vila Produtiva Rural Lafayette foi inaugurada em 1º de Dezembro de 2015, com 60 unidades habitacionais. Para entender a dinâmica dos reassentados da Vila Lafayette, a pesquisa objetivou analisar a visão destes sobre o Projeto de Integração das Águas do São Francisco (PISF), a condução da produção agrícola com ênfase na cultura do feijão, como contribuição à segurança alimentar e nutricional. Foram aplicados questionários com 38 moradores das 60 famílias resreassentadas. Os resultados apontam que a maioria dos reassentados (58%) é do gênero feminino, evidenciando a presença da mulher na atividade agrícola; 13% não são agricultores e 71% daqueles que se declararam agricultores praticam a agricultura no sistema convenciona. Com relação a produção agrícola 53% plantam o feijão consorciado com o milho e 71% não possui bancos de sementes. Quanto a percepção sobre o PISF e VPR 74% dos entrevistados acredita que o projeto de transposição será concretizado e 63% se dizem satisfeitos com prosposta da VPR, porém cobram melhorias, atenção em âmbito governamental para o cumprimento das promessas e propostas elencadas no Projeto de Integração das Águas do Rio São Francisco, para que sejam efetivadas as melhorias na Vila Produtiva Rural Lafayette.
Diagnostico socioambiental oriundo das atividades do matadouro situado no município de Sumé-PB.
Authors:   , Reis da Silva Gizelia
Published: May 2023

O matadouro é um local onde encontra-se todo tipo de animal para ser abatido, em seguida toda a carne é fornecida para as cidades vizinhas ou estabelecimentos da região. Diante disso o crescimento dos matadouros tem sido um fator alarmante para as questões ligadas ao meio ambiente. A demanda por carne bovina fez o número de matadouros aumentarem indiscriminada e consequentemente a geração e destinação dos resíduos gerados em tal atividade. Assim objetivou-se como pesquisa odiagnostico socioambiental para avaliar os impactos oriundos das atividades realizadas no matadouro público de Sumé-PB. O estudo tem como desígnio identificar os principais impactos ambientais ocasionados pelas atividades realizadas no matadouro. A pesquisa foi realizada no período de julho a setembro de 2016, para isto foi aplicado um questionário com perguntas abertas e fechadas relacionadas aos fatores sociais, ambientais e econômicos para os entrevistados, foram feitos registros fotográficos. Os resultados alvejam que os resíduos são descartados ao ar livre sem nem um tipo de cuidado ou preocupação para os moradores daquela localidade, a análise dos dados evidenciou que grande parte dos moradores do bairro Mandacaru do Cariri Ocidental Paraibano reclama dos resíduos por incomodar demasiadamente em relação ao cheiro, a existência de vetores provenientes das atividades. Os resultados obtidos ressaltam a questão dos moradores não ter nem um beneficiamento com a realização das atividades provenientes no matadouro, direta ou indiretamente. Sendo que uma maioria dos entrevistados relataram não ter conhecimento à destinação do produto final das atividades realizada no local, e dando colocando assim em pauta que acontece uma desvalorização, perda comercial do imóvel próximo as atividades realizadas no matadouro público de Sumé-PB. Após o levantamento dos impactos ambientais relacionados ao matadouro público de Sumé, com tudo o trabalho mostra essa preocupação de uma melhoria em questão aos resíduos provenientes das atividades relacionadas ao abate de animais naquela localidade. Buscando cada vez mais alternativas para uma boa produção sem prejudicar o meio ambiente.
Análise da educação ambiental contextualizada nos livros didáticos e da percepção dos alunos concluintes do ensino básico da rede pública de educação em Serra Branca no Cariri Ocidental da Paraíba.
Authors:   , de Sousa Silva Joseane
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho analisa os conteúdos de educação ambiental contextualizada abordados nos livros didáticos e a percepção dos alunos concluintes do ensino básico da rede pública do Município de Serra Branca no Cariri Ocidental da Paraíba. O trabalho se desenvolve na escola Estadual de Ensino Fundamental e Médio Senador José Gaudêncio. Para a compreensão da abordagem da contextualização dos temas meio ambiente, Semiárido e Bioma Caatinga são analisados os conteúdos dos livros didáticos do terceiro ano do ensino médio. Para a análise do quanto a formação do ensino básico publico contribui para a aquisição de conhecimento a respeito dos temas estudados aplica um questionário composto por 16 questões. Apenas 0,8% do total de páginas dos livros de Biologia e 5,0% dos livros de Geografia são ocupados por assuntos ambientais contextualizados. Nenhum dos alunos conseguiu citar de forma correta os Biomas brasileiros, havendo uma confusão entre Biomas e Regiões. A visão da maioria dos alunos sobre a Caatinga, é que esta é rica em Biodiversidade (70% alunos da modalidade integral e 85% alunos do turno noturno. 26% dos alunos da modalidade integral e 15% do turno noturno afirmaram que as espécies nativas são mais importantes que as introduzidas. Dentre as espécies nativas citadas pelos alunos a Família Cactaceae obteve o maior número de citações com destaque para o Xique-Xique, Mandacaru e a Coroa de Frade seguido pelo o Marmeleiro no turno noturno e Juazeiro na modalidade integral. Os alunos da modalidade integral detêm mais conhecimento acerca das questões ambientais contextualizadas e do Bioma Caatinga. É urgente a necessidade da abordagem ambiental contextualizada nos livros didáticos do ensino básico de forma que esse conhecimento ultrapasse as paredes da sala de aula, contribuindo para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável no Semiárido.
"Ultra-recent" Lexical Acquisitions for the Romanian Language Vocabulary
Authors: Vulpe Ana , Onofras Maria
Published: May 2023

When a word or a new meaning is used, in addition to utility, originality in expression, the exact knowledge of its form and content must also be taken into account. However, their adoption in the common language requires caution, discernment. In the present material we bring to your attention another series of ultra-recent lexical acquisitions, both borrowed and created on our own territory, identified following a careful analysis of the mass media language, inventoried, specified from a semantic point of view and presented in lexicographic articles.
The Functionality of Relatively Recent Verbs of English Origin in the Romanian Language
Authors: Caruntu-Caraman Livia
Published: May 2023

The inclusion of Anglicisms in the vocabulary of the Romanian language presupposes a long process: identification, frequency, necessity, adoption, adaptation, functionality. In order to be included in the new linguistic system, once accepted, the lexical innovations are subject to changes, adjustments in terms of phonetics, orthography, morphology, semantics. In the present work, we propose to follow some aspects of the integration of verbs of English origin in the Romanian morphological system. For the analysis, we used verbal formations taken from the English language, which penetration, use and frequency were favoured by the existence of the corresponding nouns in Romanian, these being previously assimilated to the respective verbs. Constituted of English neological roots by way of derivation with Romanian means of suffixation (-a, -iza, -i, -ui), being calqued, translated, developing new meanings in different fields, the anglicisms-verbs are included, without much difficulty, in specific Romanian conjugations (the 1st and the 4th).
Linguistic Study on the Sandipa Manuscript. Syntax (4.2.). Sentence Syntax
Authors: Verebceanu Galaction
Published: May 2023

In this study are analyzed the dilemmas of the system and the censorship that mark the post-utopian society (a possible society) that can limit certain freedoms of the individual limits. Starting from some fictional representations (possible worlds) we could observe that the most serious problem for a people is erasing the past from the collective memory by changing the perception of the historical truth or relativizing it. In this sense, making use of the tools specific to the comparative approach, we analyzed the imaginary universe of the novel Amintiri din epoca lui Bibi: o post-utopie by Andrei Cornea, in which extensive recourse is made to memory, while developing social dilemmas and paradigms behavioral. We also noticed, from a compositional point of view, the novel is an allegorical projection of a society marked by the problem of lack of memory, but also of the condition of the individual in a post-utopian society that has not definitively renounced repressive means.
Female Figures and the Phantasies of the Eros in Femei de iasomie by Ionel Buşe
Authors: Ivanov Nadejda
Published: May 2023

In this article we analyze the trajectory of becoming the protagonist Orlando, from the novel Femei de iasomie by Ionel Buşe, through the erotic game and the facets of love. The women, the portraits of whom the novel is imparting, influence and shape various sociocultural contexts, moods, the relation of the ego to the self and, with them, their meaning as an archetype of meaning. The mystical love for Ligia-Victoria is, in fact, a hermeneutic of the self, of the discovery of the exit from the historical reality, hysterized by the new human condition – the Covid, and of the transformation of human consciousness through the flow from carnal to platonic love. The jasmine house with all its derivatives – the old, Victoria, Maia, the portrait of Ligia, expresses the profound fusion of the masculine and feminine into an archetypal self. In this way, beyond erotic adventures and sexual ecstasies, the protagonist, through a process of individuation, discovers eros as a mystical manifestation in a context of constraints such as pandemic. The hermeneutical investigation follows the analysis of female figures and the phantasms of eros for to order the whole soul of the hero.
Considerations on Arbitrariness vs Non-arbitrarinessof Linguistic Sign
Authors: Hirbu Stella
Published: May 2023

This article focuses on issues related to the arbitrary and non-arbitrary nature of the linguistic signs (monolexical and polylexical), the types and cases of linguistic motivation and the criteria of lexical denomination. Several issues regarding to stable polylexical units have been analysed from the motivational perspective: the genesis, existence and use of linguistic signs, whose signifiers are expressed by stable polylexical units, two types of semantic motivation (metaphorical motivation and symbol-based motivation) and intertextuality as a specific type of motivation. In the course of its history, each figurative expression has undergone its own evolution. In this context, the task of linguistic research is not only to identify the productive motivational links that affect the functioning of figurative expressions in actual discourse, but also to describe their true etymology.
Ethnocentric Conflict and Hatred in Olu Obafemi’s Near and Distant Cries
Authors: Emman Oguntunji Abidemi
Published: May 2023

The continuous, unending and unabated killings from clashes between various ethnic groups in Nigeria have been continual features on the pages, screens and sounds of the various forms of media. The dramatic text employed in this study, Olu Obafemi’s Near and Distant Cries, portrays vividly the nearly-extinct polarised unity of our dear nation resulting from the clashes. These clashes have led to the death of thousands of people, displaced families, and turned children into orphans, wives into widows and husbands into single parents. This study thus explores the relationship between literature and society, taking into serious consideration the use of literature as a viable tool for resolving ethnic conflict and hatred in contemporary Nigerian society. It also highlights the solution required in curbing the excesses of parties involved in the continual conflicts. This paper concludes by highlighting and revalidating the social commitment of literature in the resolution of ethnic conflicts, ensuring peace and stability and promoting nation.
Explaining the endurance of price level differences in the euro area RO AREA
Authors: Dixon Huw , Kosma Theodora , Petroulas Pavlos
Published: May 2023

In this paper we analyse price level differences in the euro area focusing on the impact of market structure and exploring how consumer behaviour can influence firms’ pricing. We consider two elements of market structure: producer market competition structure and the less explored structure of retail market competition. Regarding consumer behaviour we focus primarily on consumer habits. To this effect we utilise an extensive data set on retail prices and quantities for 41 product categories of fast-moving consumer goods across 58 regions in 10 euro area countries. Our results indicate that observed price differences reflect effects from diverse sources. The competition structure of the goods’ producers is found to be an important determinant of price differences. However, we also find that retail market structure and consumer habits also matter, explaining a significant and economically meaningful share of observed price differences. This points to possible new and important determinants of price differences across countries that go beyond the traditional goods market structure.
Implications of market and political power interactions for growth and the business cycle II: politico-economic equilibrium
Authors: Kollintzas Tryphon , Vassilatos Vanghelis
Published: May 2023

Motivated by the politico-economic systems encountered in many countries all over the globe, including those of several Southern European countries. In this paper we follow a Ramsey type optimal policy approach to endogenize government policy in the two sector DSGE model with market and political power interactions developed in a companion paper. We thus obtain what we call the politico-economic equilibrium. That is, a contingency plan for the economy’s resource allocation and government policy variables that optimize the government’s objective function, subject to the private sector equilibrium. The government’s objective function seeks a balance between pursuing the interests of insiders and the interests of the representative household. The latter are in line with what Jean Tirole calls government pursuing policies for the “the common good.” We take the interests of insiders to be represented by the expected value of their income. The combination of these two defines what we call the “Hybrid” government. We then investigate the growth implications of the politico-economic equilibrium, focusing, first, on the steady state comparison of the hybrid government politico-economic equilibrium relative to the Second Best allocation implied by the Canonical Real Business Cycle economy; and second, on the asymptotic steady states of the politico-economic equilibrium of a Hybrid government in a detailed economy, for different degrees of insiders’ influence in government. We find that increasing influence of insiders in government decision making is quite bad for the economy. The degree of influence of insiders is a deep parameter of the model that can be estimated in the data and thereby rank countries accordingly. The extent of this influence may explain the different macroeconomic performance observed among countries that, ceteris paribus, enjoy a similar state of development.
The Use of Open Educational Resources as Teaching Tools in Primary Education: Activities by Postgraduate Students of the Hellenic Open University
Authors: Evangelou Filippos
Published: May 2023

This paper attempts to explore the views of postgraduate students of the Hellenic Open University on the use of Open Educational Resources (OER) as teaching tools in teaching and learning for primary school students and more specifically the potential and limitations of OER. In this context, the research sample consisted of twenty-six (26) postgraduate students of the Hellenic Open University, who simultaneously worked as teachers in various Primary Schools in Greece. The sampling method followed was “convenience sampling”. The research tool for data collection was the use of an appropriately designed anonymous questionnaire in the form of a written questionnaire. It contained two open-ended questions which were considered - for the purposes of the research - as a questionnaire in the form of an open-ended structured interview.  From the analysis and processing of the research data, the main conclusions are: i) the main potentials of OER as teaching tools recorded by the research subjects are open and easy access to information and virtual environments, reuse and continuous adaptation, modernization and innovation, variety and different forms of OER, saving financial resources, saving time for the teacher, etc. ii) the main constraints are the difficulty of quality control of OER, copyright restrictions, the lack of pedagogical and teaching criteria, the lack of logistical infrastructure, the need for internet access, the amount of time the teacher has to spend to identify them, the lack of knowledge and training on OER, the difficulty of finding OER relevant to the subjects, the lack of accessibility tools for students with special educational needs.
An analysis of NEET youths in EU in a longitudinal perspective
Authors: Pacelli Lia , Trentini Francesco , Filandri Marianna
Published: May 2023

In recent years the number of NEETs has been rising alarmingly and profiling the most fragile individuals among youths can prompt more effective policies. We analyse the trajectories of European NEETs in the decade after the financial crisis, linking the trajectories to precrisis structural features of the countries. Using the EU-SILC to identify patterns in the NEET condition, we estimate a multilevel model to assess the impact of macro-variables on them. The main results show the effect of family support policies, training, labour market flexibilization and economic growth in decreasing the probability of being NEET for a long period of time.
Riesgos mecánicos y su efecto en los trabajadores de la industria bananera de la zona norte de Quevedo
Authors:   Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo, Manjarrez Fuentes Nelly , Egas Loor Marianela ,   Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo, Parra Gavilanes Daniel ,   Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo, Boza Valle Jhon Alejandro ,   Universidad Técnica Estatal de Quevedo
Published: May 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación se realizó con el objetivo de identificar una gestión técnica de riesgos mecánicos en los procesos de corte y empacado en diez haciendas bananeras del norte del cantón Quevedo de la Provincia de Los Ríos. Se identificaron los riesgos a que se encuentran expuestos los trabajadores en la realización de sus actividades en cada uno de los puestos de trabajo, se evidenció los principales riesgos mecánicos a que se exponen, éstos se agravan debido a la posición estática del pie durante toda la jornada laboral , y por caídas generadas en las condiciones del terreno que pueden ocasionar cortaduras, golpes debido al uso de herramientas cortantes, se aplicó una encuesta para identificar los riesgos con un alto grado de peligrosidad.
Rezension von: Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg (Hrsg.), Der Landkreis Heidenheim
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg
Published: May 2023

Der Landkreis Heidenheim. 2 Bände. Herausgegeben von der Landesarchivdirektion Baden-Württemberg in Verbindung mit dem Landkreis Heidenheim. Jan Thorbecke Verlag Sigmaringen 1999 und 2000. Beide Bände zusammen: 1300 mit zahlreichen überwiegend farbigen Abbildungen, über 55 Grafiken, mehr als 40 Karten und 5 Kartenbeilagen. Gebunden, zusammen DM 128,-. ISBN 3-7995-1360-4
Rezension von: Schöpfer, Hermann, Der Seebezirk II
Authors: Wrobbel Sibylle , Schöpfer Hermann
Published: May 2023

Hermann Schöpfer: Die Kunstdenkmäler des Kantons Freiburg, Band V. Der Seebezirk II. Herausgegeben von der Gesellschaft für Schweizerische Kunstgeschichte. Wiese Verlag Basel 2000. X, 532 Seiten mit 427 Abbildungen und mehreren Plänen als Beilage. Gebunden DM 131,-. ISBN 3-909164-72-2
Rezension von: Bauer, Reinhold, Entringen
Authors: Arnold Kerstin , Bauer Reinhold
Published: May 2023

Entringen. Fotografien erzählen aus der Ortsgeschichte. Herausgegeben von Reinhold Bauer u.a. Verlag Schwäbisches Tagblatt Tübingen 2000. 151 Seiten mit zahlreichen Fotografien. Hardcover DM 26,80. ISBN 3-928011-40-5.
Rezension von: Bidlingmaier, Rolf (u.a.), Frickenhausen, Tischardt, Linsenhosen
Authors: Binder Hans , Bidlingmaier Rolf
Published: May 2023

Rolf Bidlingmaier (u.a.): Frickenhausen, Tischardt, Linsenhosen. Aus neun Jahrhunderten Ortsgeschichte. (Gemeinde im Wandel, Band 9.) Gemeinde Frickenhausen 2000. 256 Seiten mit zahlreichen, auch farbigen Abbildungen. Gebunden DM 59,-. ISBN 3-00-006828-7
THE STUDY ON THE IMPACT OF PHYSICAL EXERCISE AND LIFESTYLE ON THE MENTAL HEALTH OF PSYCHIATRIC PATIENTS AT THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH HOSPITAL.
Authors: Hossain Md Bellal , Md shameem Hossain  , Tanny Umme Habiba
Published: May 2023

In this study was to investigate the relationship between psychological aspects of physical activity, dietary habits, nutritional diversity, personality disorders, smoking habits, and sleep issues among psychiatric patients at the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. A questionnaire was utilized to collect data from 140 psychiatric patients, consisting of 57 males and 83 females. The questionnaire included demographic information on age, gender, religion, educational background, family income level, husband/wife occupation, smoking habits, physical activity patterns, and socioeconomic status. The study found that 34% of the respondents had the highest intake of carbohydrates, while 21.4% consumed more protein and 38.6% of respondents consumed the highest amount of green vegetables as vitamins daily. Additionally, it was observed that about 45% of the participants engaged in physical activity, with walking being the primary form of activity. Of these respondents, 33.4% engaged in physical activity for less than 30 minutes, while 48.3% and 18.3% engaged in activity for 30-60 minutes and 1-3 hours, respectively. The study also revealed that 86 respondents had sleeping difficulties, while 54 respondents did not. Furthermore, 54% of the respondents attempted suicide, with the majority being students. The findings suggest that adequate sleep is not only beneficial for physical fitness but also mental health. The study also revealed that most respondents had insufficient knowledge about nutrition, particularly those who were illiterate. Overall in this study provides insight into the lifestyle factors affecting mental health among psychiatric patients in Bangladesh. The results suggest that physical activity, dietary habits, and sleep issues are linked to mental health outcomes and should be considered in the development of interventions and programs aimed at improving mental health outcomes in this population.
Maternal and fetal outputs in pregnant women with severe pre-eclampsy diagnosis
Authors: Pinheiro Laysa Balieiro , Bilibio João Paolo , Silva Luara Campos da , Silva Clemilda Alves da , Uchôa Thaís Lopes do Amaral
Published: May 2023

This study aims to evaluate maternal and perinatal outcomes among cases of planned and emergency cesarean section in PE with severe features. Retrospective cohort study with 202 women diagnosed with severe pre-eclampsia, with gestational age greater than 32 weeks. They were divided according to the mode of delivery: vaginal delivery, planned cesarean section and emergency cesarean section. Were analyzed the sociodemographic characteristics, obstetric history and clinical conditions at admission, post operatory maternal and perinatal outcomes and complications according to the type mode of delivery. A total 202 patients were included in the study, 78.7% of whom underwent planned cesarean section, 21.3% emergency cesarean sections and only 11.8% induced labor was performed and of the total. Only 2% of total progressed to vaginal delivery. Patients living in the interior (53.5%, P 0.040), primiparous (OR 1.4, P <0.001), history of previous pre-eclampsia (OR 1.3, P = 0.020) and presence of signs of severity (OR 10.1, P <0.001) had a higher risk of evolving to an emergency cesarean section. Postpartum hemorrhage was greater in the programmed cesarean section (OR 2.4, P 0.049). Regarding perinatal complications, the time of fetal hospitalization in days was longer in the programmed cesarean section (OR 6.7, P 0.035). These results demonstrate that there is a high rate of indication for cesarean sections (98%) in patients with severe preeclampsia. A high rate of cesarean section does not positively affect the indicators of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. In addition, in women in whom delivery was induced, there was no increase in neonatal risks..
PENULISAN KARYA TULIS ILMIAH DI SMA NEGERI 1 SUNGGUMINASA
Authors: Syamsuadi Ahmad , Jaelani Abd Kadir , Rismawati Rismawati
Published: May 2023

Salah satu pendukung dalam pengembangan mutu pendidikan yaitu dengan terbiasanya guru membuat karya ilmiah. Namun dilihat di sekolah masih banyak guru yang kurang termotivasi menulis karya ilmiah dalam hal ini melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas. Ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman guru tentang manfaat penulisan karya tulis ilmiah, guru belum memahami sistematika penulisan penelitian tindakan kelas, dan guru belum memiliki inovasi dalam memilih tindakan apa yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dialami siswa. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada guru agar memiliki kompetensi menulis karya tulis ilmiah berupa penelitian tindakan kelas. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode observasi, ceramah, dan wawancara. Peserta kegiatan sebanyak 15 orang guru di SMA Negeri 1 Sungguminasa Gowa. Peserta pelatihan antusias selama kegiatan ini. Adapun hasil pengabdian ini adalah: (1) para peserta  memahami manfaat menulis karya tulis ilmiah bagi guru, dan (2) peserta memahami langkah-langkah penelitian tindakan kelas dalam menyusun karya tulis ilmiah.
Investigating the Impact of Global Policy and Political Shifts on Vietnamese Businesses
Authors:   Dong Nai Technology University, Ha Vu Khai,
Published: May 2023

This paper examines how Vietnamese enterprises in various industries, including oil and gas, transportation, and food, were impacted by the tensions between Russia and Ukraine during the first half of 2022. By utilizing statistical comparison methods, the study found that there were fluctuations in revenue, profit, and other indicators that measure business activity. Specifically, in the oil and gas industry, companies such as Vietnam Gas Corporation, Binh Son Refining and Petrochemical Joint Stock Company, and Ca Mau Petroleum Fertilizer Company saw higher revenue and financial ratios compared to the industry average, while other businesses experienced a decrease from the previous quarter. Transport companies benefited from increased import and export, as well as high freight rates and global price hikes for goods and materials. The food industry in Vietnam saw the Russia-Ukraine conflict as a significant opportunity for growth, but businesses still encountered challenges in capitalizing on this potential. As Vietnam's economy is deeply intertwined with the global economy, fluctuations and high inflation in the world economy can have an impact on the country's economy and businesses. Keywords: Market Volatility, Political Tension, Vietnamese Enterprises, Russia-Ukraine Conflict.
Enhancing Operational Efficiency: Integrating Machine Learning Predictive Capabilities in Business Intellgence for Informed Decision-Making
Authors: Wang Feng , Aviles Joey
Published: May 2023

With the rapid advancement of information technology, business intelligence and data analysis have become integral to the success of modern enterprises. Through the utilization of various computing technologies, organizations can gain a better understanding of their vast amounts of data and optimize their business decisions. Machine learning technology, in particular, has presented significant potential for enterprises. By analyzing historical sales data and relevant factors, machine learning can predict the sales volume of goods. Commonly used algorithms in machine learning for this purpose include regression algorithms and neural network algorithms. By establishing mathematical models, future sales trends can be accurately forecasted. These algorithms have the capability to automatically identify hidden patterns and trends within the data, enabling enterprises to predict demand and adjust their production and supply chain strategies accordingly, thus better meeting market demand. By integrating regression algorithms and neural network algorithms with enterprise data, managers can obtain real-time and precise sales forecasts. These forecast results provide robust support for enterprise decision-making, enabling operators to formulate more informed marketing strategies, optimize inventory management, and make accurate production plans during peak demand periods. Additionally, by analyzing sales data and other relevant information, enterprises can identify key factors that influence sales, such as product characteristics, market trends, and consumer behavior. This deeper understanding of the market and customer needs allows organizations to enhance their competitiveness further. The application of machine learning technology, specifically regression algorithms and neural network algorithms, coupled with comprehensive data analysis, empowers enterprises to make more accurate sales forecasts. These forecasts aid in strategic decision-making, including marketing strategies, inventory management, and production planning, while also enabling businesses to gain valuable insights into market dynamics and customer preferences, ultimately strengthening their competitive advantage.
Research on the Influence Mechanism of Digital Economy on Energy Consumption Structure Under the Target of "Double-carbon"
Authors: Zou Ying
Published: May 2023

Facing the increasingly severe resources and ecological problems, China has included the development of "green economy" in the development strategy. At present, China is experiencing a new round of energy reform with the dual effects of ecological and social. In order to solve the shortage of petrochemical resources and achieve the goal of "carbon reduction", the new round of energy conservation reform aims to increase the energy consumption of clean energy. Therefore, this study in the under the background of "double carbon" target, through the relevant research results at home and abroad, the energy industry development in China made a comprehensive analysis, qualitative analysis of energy consumption of green economy development mechanism, and adopt the entropy right Topsis model, space measurement model respectively in 2011-2021 our country provincial panel data empirical analysis, to explore the mechanism of energy consumption mechanism to promote the optimization of energy consumption structure in our country, realize the sustainable development.
The Intersecting Effects of Gender and Hedonic Values on Renewable Energy Policy Support
Authors: Santoso Monique
Published: May 2023

Climate change is one of the greatest threats to human health in the 21st century with its effects that worsen existing illnesses and create new public health challenges. Global carbon emissions from fossil fuels are the largest source of greenhouse gas emissions and are by far the largest contributor to climate change. By shifting toward renewable energy, we can not only cut emissions, but also promote a more sustainable and healthy future. This study experimentally investigates the impact of providing imagine-self and imagine-other perspective-taking message conditions on individuals’ support for renewables policy support as a function of one’s gender and value orientations. Our findings, from 364 US-based individuals, show that different perspective-taking messages interact with hedonic values on renewable energy policy support and that the effect is gender-dependent. Across the board, we found that the imagine-other perspective-taking condition was a significant predictor for renewables policy support and that women with lower hedonic values were more likely to support policy for renewable energy when asked to imagine another in distress (imagine-other) as opposed to imagining themselves in the shoes of another in distress (imagine-self) and the no perspective-taking control. These findings conclude policymakers and communicators need to keep the greater audience of their message in mind when discussing renewables as there is no “one-size-fits-all” approach that resonates with all groups for communicating climate-related messaging to promote renewables policy for public health.
RAPD-PCR fingerprinting analysis of anti-cancer drug yielding plant Vitex negundo L. in a few districts in Tamil Nadu
Authors: De Britto A. , Mahesh R. , Sujin R.
Published: May 2023

The research article reveals the genetic diversity in Vitex negundo L., RAPD fingerprints were applied by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) of the genomic DNA using random primers. These primers produced multiple band profiles with a number of amplified DNA fragments varying from 7 to 12. A total of 48 polymorphic bands were observed. The genetic distance between the population ranged from 0.4055 to 1.0686 and the genetic identity ranged from 0.3333 to 0.7708. The overall observed and effective number of alleles is about 0.32793 and 0.2972 respectively. The percentage of polymorphic loci is 91.67. Nei over all genetic diversity os 0.1402. It is clear that there is distinct genetic variability in Vitex negundo L.
קוגנטים וקוגנטים כוזבים ככלי להרחבת אוצר המילים ברכישת עברית כשפה שנייה לדוברי ערבית
Authors: אבו-רביעה איהאב ח'ליל
Published: May 2023

אחת ההנחות הבלשניות העיקריות בתהליך של רכישה או למידה של שפה היא שרכיבים בשפה השנייה הדומים לשפת האם של הלומד יהיו פשוטים בעבורו, ואילו רכיבים שונים יהיו קשים. דמיון זה הוא גורם דומיננטי בתהליך הרכישה אך מלבדו מעורבים גורמים נוספים. במאמר זה אתמקד בדמיון ובשוני בתחום אחד מבין תחומי השפה השונים והוא תחום אוצר המילים, תחום בעל חשיבות מכרעת ברכישת שפה.
קניין רוחני של תלמידי בתי הספר: המקרה של פיתוח תוכנות כאבן בוחן
Authors: שמגוב ויקטוריה , גלסנר אמנון
Published: May 2023

היום בעידן הטכנולוגי מרבית המידע קיים ומועבר ברשתות חברתיות, ביישומונים (אפליקציות – תוכנות שימושיות) ובאתרים במרשתת (אינטרנט). המרשתת היא מרחב חברתי, מסחרי, תרבותי, אומנותי, פוליטי ולפעמים גם פלילי. מכאן עולה החשיבות של הדיון המשפטי והאתי לגבי מעמדו של המידע ברשת. במאמר זה נתמקד בבעייתיות של תחום הקניין הרוחני בזכויות היוצרים של תלמידים שבדרך כלל אינם זוכים להגנה על זכויות כאלו במסגרת לימודיהם, במיוחד כשהם מפתחים תוכנות במסגרת לימודיהם בתחום מדעי המחשב. מן הראוי היה להרחיב כאן את הערך ולעסוק גם בתוצרי יצירה אחרים של תלמידים בבתי ספר, כמו תוצרי מדיה, אומנות ומוזיקה או תרבות שיתוף קבצים והרמיקס, אבל מפאת קוצר היריעה התמקדנו בפיתוח של יישומונים.
Sosialisasi Panduan Penggunaan Transportasi Publik Massal Jabodetabek di Panti Asuhan Darushsholihat Kota Bogor
Authors: Handayani Sri , Sidjabat Sonya , Ivan Patrick , Febriyanti Safira
Published: May 2023

The population and the high travel needs for Jabodetabek residents, make mass public transportation become important today. There are only two options available, whether using own vehicles or public transportation. The choice of using public transportation is an important thing for the people to do, considering that quite a lot of public transportation has been provided by the government to connect these cities. Mass public transportation available to serve the people of Jakarta and surrounding cities such as Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi are Commuter Line, Light Rail Transit (LRT) and Feeder Bus. The government is committed to developing and supporting an integrated transportation system. As a form of higher education concern for the transportation community, it is to carry out advocacy so that people want to use the mass public transportation provided by the Government. Massive and intense socialization to the public about how to use public transportation properly and comfortably continues so that order, comfort and safety in using mass public transportation can be carried out. The socialization was held at the Darushsholihat Orphanage in Bogor City by offline and online. To measure the success of the socialization, the respondents are given a pre-test before the socialization was carried out and a post-test after the socialization was carried out. The results of the socialization indicated an increase in knowledge, understanding and preference for the use of Jabodetabek mass public transportation.
Pelatihan Basic Reservation & Ticketing System di SMKN 1 Tambun Selatan, Bekasi, Jawa Barat
Authors: Rahmawati Aisyah , Harahap Vica N , Ghafar Abdul , Marina Sandriana , Agusinta Lira
Published: May 2023

SMKN 1 Tambun Selatan is a vocational high school based on management industry and has 4 (four) majors, namely: Tourism; Hospitality; Office administration; and Catering. In the curriculum, in the Department of Tourism there are Reservation and Ticketing subjects which are part of the pre-flight service in flight services. Bookkeeping service activities (reservation) and issuance of passenger tickets (ticketing), must be carried out carefully and precisely. Vocational students' skills in understanding reservation and ticketing materials need to be supported by practicing using a simulation application from the Global Distribution System (GDS) as an airline distribution channel. Practical activities require internet technology-based facilities which are usually located in a room called a laboratory. These skills will increase the competence of students at SMKN 1 Tambun Selatan which is required by the Industrial World. However, currently the school does not have a laboratory as a facility that supports the creation of student competencies. This is a problem for schools to be able to complete the competence of their students. The practical training method for the reservation and ticketing system simulation provided by the Trisakti Transportation and Logistics Institute (ITL) Lecturers is a solution in introducing the flight service system for students of SMKN 1 Tambun Selatan who currently do not have reservation or ticketing system facilities in the school laboratory. The results of the training evaluation showed that students were able to increase their knowledge after attending the training and were satisfied with this training activity.
Utilidad clínica de las maniobras vagales en el tratamiento de taquicardias supraventriculares para el primer nivel de atención
Authors: Debbe Esquivel Andrés , Soto Cordero Christian , Sayegh Kabbabe Razek , Barquero Gen Meylin , Bitter Rosales Maressa
Published: May 2023

Las arritmias cardiacas son trastornos que afectan el ritmo cardiaco, desencadenados por una alteración en ese sistema de conducción. Las taquicardias supraventriculares (TSV) son la arritmia más común en pacientes sin cardiopatía estructural. El manejo consta de realizar maniobras vagales o administrar fármacos en pacientes hemodinámicamente estables o tratamiento eléctrico si existen signos de inestabilidad hemodinámica. Algunas maniobras vagales incluyen el masaje del seno carotídeo y la maniobra de valsalva, más utilizados en adultos, y la inmersión de la cara en agua fría, más común en edad pediátrica. Se realizó una revisión sistemática observacional, analítica y de carácter retrospectivo, de la literatura universal actual con respecto al uso de las maniobras vagales en la TSV. Se acudió a fuentes de información nacional como el repositorio de la Biblioteca Nacional de Salud y Seguridad Social (BINASSS), Acta Médica Costarricense y Revista Médica Sinergia, y fuentes de información internacional, como Ebsco, PubMed, Scielo, ScienceDirect, TripDataBase; obteniendo un total de 10 artículos tras la aplicación de criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Si bien las maniobras vagales se consideran de primera línea en TSV hemodinámicamente estable, los estudios consultados reportan que la cardioversión es exitosa en menos del 50% de los casos. La inmersión en agua helada fue estudiada en un solo ensayo clínico que mostró un menor efecto vagal en comparación con la maniobra de valsalva. El masaje carotídeo presentó la menor tasa de éxito (3 a 9%) en comparación con las maniobras de valsalva estándar (6 a 15%) y modificada (28 a 47%). Ningún estudio reportó efectos adversos, por lo que se recomienda realizarlas como primera línea en casos de TSV hemoninámicamente estable, realizando de preferencia la maniobra de valsalva modificada.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Modeling Partisipan Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak di MA Balongrejo Sumobito Jombang
Authors: Widiasari Tri , Munif Achmad Abdul
Published: May 2023

This study aims to describe the Participant Modeling Learning Model in the Subject of Akhlak Aqidah at MA Balongrejo Sumobito. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study type of research. Data Collection Techniques using Interviews, Observations, and documentation. This method was used by researchers to obtain data related to Participant Modeling Strategies in the Subject of Aqidah Akhlak at MA Balongrejo Sumobito Jombang. Data analysis techniqueData Reduction (Data reduction) Data Display (Data Presentation) Conclusion Drawing/Verification. Data Validity Test is carried out by: Participation Extension, Observation Persistence and Triangulation. The result of the research is that the Participant Modeling learning model planning consists of 4 steps, namely: 1). Preparing material, 2). Choosing a model, 3. Guided participation. The application of the Participant Modeling Learning Model in the Akidah Akhlak Subject at MA Balongrejo Sumobito has three stages, namely: 1). Model preparation, 2). Model demonstration, 3). Observation of students, 4). Teacher explanation. Evaluation of Participant Modeling Learning Models There are three things that must be evaluated by students, namely: 1). Learning process, 2). Learning outcomes, 3. Learning program.