bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modeling of Valsalva sinuses and coronary artery ostia height parameters, depending on age-anthropometric indicators in healthy men based on computed tomography
Authors: Pidvalna U. Ye.
Published: March 2023

Computed tomography is the “gold standard” for performing aortic morphometry during preoperative planning in invasive cardiology and cardiac surgery. Predictive modeling of indicators can significantly save resources. The purpose of the study: to make modelling of Valsalva sinuses and coronary artery ostia height parameters depending on age-anthropometric indicators in healthy men based on computed tomography. The material is represented by contrast-enhanced computed tomography images of the aorta and coronary arteries of forty-three men under normal conditions. Methods: morphometric and statistical analyses. A multifactorial correlation-regression analysis was conducted to establish the complex influence of age-anthropometric parameters on sinuses of Valsalva and coronary artery ostia height. The reliability of the obtained indicators was confirmed by Fisher’s test (F). Using the Durbin-Watson autocorrelation criterion, the correctness of the built model was proved. In healthy men, weight (direct effect) and body mass index (inverse effect) significantly influenced the height of the lower edge of the right coronary artery ostia. The regression coefficient is R = +0.632, with p<0.001, the standard error of estimation (SEE) is 2.951. The obtained linear equation of the prognostic model: the level of the height of the departure of the lower edge of the right coronary artery ostia = 0.359×А1 – 1.099×А2 + 16.53. The correctness of the built model was checked using the Durbin–Watson autocorrelation test (2.181). The prognostic model for calculating the height of the left aortic sinus was formed by height and weight indicators (strong direct influence): R = +0.759, p<0.001, SEE = 2.208. The adjusted coefficient of multiple determination was R2adj = +0.562. The Durbin-Watson autocorrelation criterion was within the normal range (2.241). The linear equation of the prognostic model with the obtained β-coefficients: the level of the height of the left sinus of the aorta = 35.83 × А1 + 0.033 × А2 – 42.22. The work of prognostic models for individuals with different anthropometric and age parameters was verified. Thus, a model of the dependence of the indicator of the height of the left sinus of the aorta on height and weight was created; of the height of the deviation of the lower edge of the right coronary artery from weight and body mass index in healthy men based on computed tomography.
Adaptive capabilities of the body and aggressive personality manifestations of modern students at various stages of education in a higher education institution
Authors: Stoyan N. V. , Ocheredko O. M. , Korobchanskyi V. O. , Bratkova O. Yu. , Serebrennikova O. A.
Published: March 2023

The determination of the subsequent comprehensive assessment of the peculiarities of the course of adaptation processes, which are characteristic of modern student youth who acquire a certain profession, are closely related to the establishment of the regularities of the course of numerous adaptive mechanisms in the plane of implementation of psychophysiological, mental, and socio-psychological adaptation. The purpose of the work is to carry out a comprehensive hygienic assessment of the adaptation capabilities of the organism based on the definition of its social and psychological component and aggressive personality manifestations of modern students at various stages of education in a higher education institution. Scientific studies were conducted using questionnaires by Rogers and Diamond and Bass-Darky. 307 students, including 150 young women and 157 young men, who studied in the first, third and sixth years of the medical faculty were under supervision during the observation period. The analysis of the obtained data involved the application of descriptive statistics procedures based on the application of the statistical analysis program package “Statistica 6.1” (license number ВXXR901E245722FA). It was established that the highest level of expression of integral indicators of social and psychological adaptation of students, regardless of the time of study in a higher education institution, is characteristic of the characteristics of adaptation manifestations regarding the desire to dominate and accept others; at the same time, the lowest level of expression is for the characteristics of internality and therefore, determines the presence of pronounced signs of transformations of the adaptive content, which mark the tense course of the processes of social and psychological adaptation of students to the conditions of stay in a medical institution of higher education. It was found that among the overwhelming number of students who were studied, the indicators of aggressive personality manifestations exceed the values typical for normative age-sex indicators. This situation determines the need for the development of methods for a comprehensive assessment of the state of adaptive resources of the body of young men and women studying and scientific substantiation of health-preserving technologies, based on which measures of psychohygienic correction should take the leading place.
Genetic divergence in the system of adjacent populations with density-dependent limitation of gamete production
Authors: Kulakov M.P. , Frisman E.Ya.
Published: March 2023

The paper studies the mechanisms leading to the emergence of genetic divergence (stable genetic differences) between two populations coupled by migration. We considered the classical system of panmictic populations with Mendelian rules of inheritance and monolocus selection directed against heterozygotes. In order to limit the growth of populations, we propose to assume that gamete production and total fertility (birth) decreases with population growth due to limited resources. We have proposed a non-linear discrete time model that describes the concentration dynamics of one of the alleles and each population abundance. To calculate the coordinates of all fixed points corresponding to different types of the limiting genetic structure and the abundance ratio, we have proposed a method for calculating their coordinates. It is shown that with a density-dependent birth limitation in the model, a set of fixed points corresponding to a homogeneous and heterogeneous distribution is possible. At a homogeneous distribution, both populations are monomorphic, with individuals belonging to only one genotype. At this, the limiting values of population abundance do not always coincide. With a non-homogeneous distribution, adjacent populations are polymorphic with individuals of different genotypes, but they differ significantly in the frequencies of alternative alleles and asymptotic population abundance. Bifurcations of the fixed points birth corresponding to heterogeneous distribution and genetic divergence are described. It is found that the movement towards one of the possible limiting genetic structures is accompanied by a change in the reproductive capabilities of populations.It is shown that a reduced fitness of heterozygotes in monomorphic populations results in a higher birth rate as compared to polymorphic populations obviously containing individuals with different reproductive capabilities. As a result, monomorphic and polymorphic populations correspond to different limiting abundances and cycles with different periods and oscillation phases after the loss of stability, even if the populations are completely identical.
NEW DATA ON THE CYANOBACTERIA AND ALGAE COMPOSITION IN THE BASTAK STATE NATURE RESERVE
Authors: Medvedeva L.A.
Published: March 2023

The article presents new data on the flora of cyanobacteria and freshwater algae in the Bastak State Nature Reserve. In addition to the available information, 100 species of cyanobacteria and algae were identified from six divisions, with the exception of diatoms: Cyanobacteria – 27, Euglenozoa – 13, Ochrophyta – 5, Rhodophyta – 1, Chlorophyta – 25, Charophyta – 29 taxa. It is provided the discovered taxa annotated list, which indicates the place and the time of collection, as well as the organism occurrence frequency. Among the found organisms it is identified some interesting and rare species, fifteen of them new to the territory of the Russian Far East: cyanobacteria Anabaenopsis raciborskii, Dolichospermum planctonicum, euglenoids algae Menoidium pellucidum var. steinii, Eutreptia viridis and some other species. A large number of the rare species are noted in the Charophyta division: Cosmarium amurense, C. tessellatum, Gonatozygon aculeatum, Mesotaenium degreyi, Spondylosium pulchellum. It was for the first time that in the Russian Far East some most interesting species belonging to the genus Pleurotaenium. P. crenulatum were found. The two species of Pleurotaenium caldense var. cristatum and P. subcoronulatum were for the first time identified for the flora of Russia.
ДИСКУСІЙНІ ПИТАННЯ ВИДОВОЇ КЛАСИФІКАЦІЇ ДОКУМЕНТАЦІЇ: ВІДОБРАЖЕННЯ У СТРУКТУРІ ТА ЗМІСТІ НАВЧАЛЬНИХ ДИСЦИПЛІН
Authors: Климова Катерина
Published: March 2023

Віддзеркалення документознавчих наукових дискусій у концепціях, структурі та змісті навчальних дисциплін закладів вищої освіти є ознакою тісного взаємозв᾽язку та взаємовпливу науки й освітнього процесу. Розроблення навчальних і робочих програм, силабусів та викладання окремих дисциплін не лише увиразнюють невирішені проблеми у певних галузях наукових знань, а й стимулюють теоретико-фундаментальні та теоретико-прикладні дослідження. До останніх слід віднести студіювання видової класифікації спеціальної документації. Осмислення структури та змісту навчальної дисципліни «Спеціальні види документації», включеної до переліку компонент освітньої програми підготовки фахівців першого (бакалаврського) рівня вищої освіти за спеціальністю 029 Інформаційна, бібліотечна та архівна справа, визначило коло невирішених/дискусійних питань у документознавстві: сутність понять «вид документації» та «спеціальні види документації»; яка існує видова класифікація систем документації не лише в рамках управлінської документації, а в загальній класифікаційній схемі документації, в якій оприсутнена й сама управлінська документація; які критерії/ознаки диференціації, віднесення систем документації до того чи іншого спеціального виду; чи можна віднести документацію установи, її структурного підрозділу до спеціальних видів документації; які напрями досліджень спеціальних видів документації у галузевому чи спеціальному документознавстві та ін. Накопичення емпіричного матеріалу у вивченні спеціальних видів документації (визначення видового складу документації та факторів впливу на їх формування) виведе на теоретичних рівень студіювань: обґрунтування базових понять щодо видів документації та спеціальних видів документації, розробка класифікаційної схеми видів документації відповідно до законів систематики, міжвидові зв᾽язки документації та внутрішні зв᾽язки документів, що формують спеціальні види документації.
ВЕРБАЛЬНЕ МАНІПУЛЮВАННЯ «ФАБРИКИ ТРОЛІВ» У КОНТЕКСТІ АНТИУКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ПРОПАГАНДИ КРЕМЛЯ В АНГЛОМОВНОМУ ДИСКУРСІ СОЦІАЛЬНИХ МЕРЕЖ TIKTOK ТА TWITTER
Authors: Молоткіна Юлія
Published: March 2023

Сьогодні соціальні мережі стали потужною зброєю російської пропаганди в інформаційній складовій гібридної війни Росії проти України. Кремлівські інтернет-тролі використовують соціальні мережі для поширення кремлівських наративів, оскільки вони є сприятливою  платформою для використання маніпулятивних технологій словесного впливу. З початку повномасштабного вторгнення Росії в Україну кремлівські тролі стали активнішими в англомовному сегменті соціальних мереж. «Фабрика тролів» використовує деякі з найпопулярніших сьогодні соціальних мереж – зокрема, TikTok та Twitter – для поширення кремлівських антиукраїнських наративів, які мають на меті дискредитацію влади та громадян України в очах світової спільноти. Маніпуляції неможливі без використання вербальних засобів маніпулятивного впливу, тому вивчення виявлення стратегій і тактик вербальної маніпуляції, що використовуються для поширення антиукраїнських наративів, є важливим завданням сучасних лінгвістичних досліджень.
Метою цього дослідження є аналіз вербальних засобів маніпулятивного впливу, що використовуються кремлівською «фабрикою тролів» для поширення антиукраїнських наративів в англомовному сегменті соціальних мереж TikTok та Twitter.
Для виконання поставлених у роботі завдань використовувалися такі методи дослідження як метод аналізу інформації, метод синтезу, метод безперервного відбору проб, описовий метод.
Встановлено, що кремлівські тролі часто використовують такі засоби вербальної маніпуляції, як сьогодні найчастіше застосовують такі засоби вербальної маніпуляції як підміна понять, навішування ярликів, тактика нагнітання паніки, тактика повторення інформації, а також такий риторичний прийом як вотебаутизм.
Виявлення та аналіз стратегій, тактик та засобів вербального маніпулювання, що використовуються кремлівськими тролями для поширення антиукраїнської пропаганди в англомовному дискурсі соціальних мереж, є актуальним напрямком досліджень і має наукову перспективу як в мовному, так і в комунікативно-прагматичному аспектах дослідження. Раннє виявлення та аналіз словесних маніпуляцій, що використовуються кремлівськими тролями для поширення антиукраїнської пропаганди в англомовному дискурсі соціальних мереж, є однм із пріоритетних завдань сьогодні для дослідників гуманітарних, соціальних та поведінкових наук, оскільки поширення антиукраїнських наративів за кордоном може підірвати репутацію України.
Apresentação
Authors: Oliveira Patrícia , Batista Carlos
Published: March 2023

Acentua-se a componente da imaginação, essa fonte percursora e inesgotável do desenvolvimento humano e das suas estratégias de sobrevivência num mundo em mudança permanente, em que a perceção das ameaças e riscos nos confrontam com sérios desafios de futuro. As potenciais soluções e alternativas estão ainda por inventar, diríamos, – a tal imaginação que é força criativa, geradora e construtiva – tal como, afinal, a nossa comunidade de pertença, a da lusofonia. Um constante processo inacabado, de revisitação tantas vezes crítica do passado, mas que se pressente também contemporâneo. Por conseguinte, suscetível às influências políticas e politizantes sobre os processos de comunicação em suas estratégias e práticas discursivas.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Ruangan terhadap Penerapan Prinsip Etik Keperawatan dalam Pemberian Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Napitupulu Siska Ocfica Mariaty , Lubis Arlina Nurbaity , Sudaryati Etti
Published: March 2023

This study aims to see the effect of the situational leadership style of the head of the room on the application of nursing ethical principles. This research method is quantitative research with a correlation design. The results showed that the situational leadership style of the head of the room in the inpatient room that dominated more was consultation, namely 35 nurses (33.3%), and the principles of nursing ethics showed a suitable category, as many as 84 (80%). In conclusion, there is an influence of the situational leadership style of the head of the room on the application of nursing ethical principles in providing nursing care at the University Hospital of North Sumatra.

 

Keywords: Leadership Style, Nursing Ethical Principles
Penerapan Terapi Thought Stopping untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Klien Hipertensi
Authors: Lumenta Deborah Ferdinanda , Catharina Daulima Novy Helena , Susanti Herni , Wardani Ice Yulia
Published: March 2023

This study aims to provide an overview of the application of TS to Hypertension clients described in the form of case reports. The research method used in this study is a case report. The results showed that after applying Thought Stopping (TS) for three sessions, there was a decrease in signs and symptoms of anxiety. In conclusion, Thought Stopping therapy can reduce stress, especially disturbing thoughts in Hypertensive clients.

 

Keywords: Hypertension, Anxiety, Thought Stopping
Family Coaching terhadap Pelaksanaan Tugas Kesehatan Keluarga pada Klien Stroke
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Sovia Sovia , Nomiko Debbie
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of family coaching on the implementation of family health tasks for stroke clients. This research method uses experimental research with a pretest-posttest control group design method. The results showed that the average score of the stroke client family health task implementation in the control group during the pre-test was 50.23 with a standard deviation of 5.217, while the post-test was 51.06 with a standard deviation of 3.162. The average score of the stroke client's family health task implementation in the intervention group at the pre-test was 48.09, with a standard deviation of 7.199. At the same time, the average score for implementing family health tasks during the post-test was 61.66, with a standard deviation of 1.578. The average score of the stroke client's family health task implementation in the control group was 51.06 with a standard deviation of 3.162, while in the intervention group, it was 61.66 with a standard deviation of 1.578. The results of statistical tests showed that the p-value <0.05. In conclusion, there is an effect of family coaching on the implementation of five family health tasks for stroke clients at home.

 

Keywords: Family Coaching, Stroke, Family Health Tasks
Aromaterapi Lavender melalui Humidifier terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien Kanker Payudara
Authors: Sagala Sediana , Tanjung Dudut , Effendy Elmeida
Published: March 2023

This study aims to identify the effect of lavender aromatherapy intervention on the sleep quality of breast cancer patients. The research method used is quantitative with a randomized controlled trial design with a control group pretest-posttest design. The results showed a difference in the mean sleep quality in the intervention group and the control group after being given the intervention with a p-value of 0.005 (p < 0.05). In conclusion, lavender aromatherapy is recommended as an alternative therapy to improve the sleep quality of breast cancer patients.

 

Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, Breast Cancer, Sleep Quality
Akses Jamban Sehat pada Balita Stunting
Authors: Angraini Wulan , Febriawati Henni , Amin Muhammad
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship of ownership of access to healthy latrines to the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Rules Mumpo, Central Bengkulu Regency. The research design used in this study was a cross-sectional study. The results showed that mothers who did not have access to restrooms did not meet the requirements of the Minister of Health Regulation Number 3 of 2014 experienced stunting toddlers as many as ten people, and mothers who had access to healthy latrines met the criteria of 8 people. Chi-square analysis found that the p-value was 0.024. In conclusion, there is a relationship between access to toilets and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the Working Area of the Mumpo Rules Health Center, Central Bengkulu Regency. 

Keywords: Access to Restrooms, Toddlers, Stunting
Studi Fenomenologi terhadap Pasien Hipertensi
Authors: Sitepu Ruth Jelina Br , N. Hutapea Lyna M.
Published: March 2023

This study aims to examine phenomenological studies of hypertensive patients. This research method is qualitative research with a descriptive phenomenological approach that uses the Colaizzi model. Research results: Identified in 4 themes, namely: 1. Knowledge, 2. Activities, 3. Stress/Emotional Levels, 4. Family History. In conclusion, Through the experience of clients who suffer from hypertension, information about knowledge, activities, stress/emotional levels, and family history are essential in influencing their health condition both before experiencing hypertension and after suffering from hypertension.

 

Keywords: Hypertension, Experience, Qualitative
Rancangan Standar Prosedur Operasional Perawatan Ulkus Pedis Diabetikum Grade 3 dan 4
Authors: Atun Sri , Dedi Blacius , Sitorus Ria , Badrujamaludin Asep , Rumahorbo Hotma
Published: March 2023

This study aims to explore nurses' experience treating ulcers in grades 3 and 4 and make it a standard SOP. This research method is qualitative research with an action research approach. The results of the study resulted in five themes, namely the comprehensive treatment of grade 3 and 4 diabetic ulcers, X-ray examination of grade 3 and 4 diabetic ulcers, the role of infrared and ozone in the management of grade 3 and 4 diabetic ulcers, the culture of grade 3 and grade 3 diabetic ulcers. 4, and health education on the five pillars of diabetes mellitus, grade 3, and grade diabetic ulcers. In conclusion, the Operational Service Standards for grades 3 and 4 are expected to be able to make a comprehensive, scientific, and scientific ulcer treatment so that the quality of service is uniform and suitable, the healing process wound quickly, thus avoiding amputation.

 

Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Pedis Ulcer Grade 3 and 4
Analisis Pengaruh Wash (Water, Sanitation and Hygiene) terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Balita
Authors: Ilahi Wahyu , Suryati Yayat , Noviyanti Noviyanti , Mediani Henny Suzana , Rudhiati Fauziah
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of WASH (Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene) related to the incidence of stunting in children under five in the working area of ​​the Pangkajene City Health Center. The research method used in this study was a quantitative method with a case-control research design. The results showed that there was a relationship between drinking water sources (OR 5,417, p=0,007), drinking water treatment (OR 11,027, p=0,001), physical quality of drinking water (OR 7,207, p=0,001), and latrine ownership (OR 7, 4241, p=0.001) waste management (OR 4.151, p=0.007), waste management (OR 4.313, p=0.002) on stunting. Hygiene (OR 3,208, p=0.051) did not have a relationship with the incidence of stunting in the working area of ​​the Pangkajene City Health Center. The most dominant factors are latrine ownership (OR 6,289) and waste management (OR 5,124). In conclusion, there is a relationship between drinking water sources, water treatment, physical quality of drinking water, latrine ownership, waste management, and waste management on stunting.

 

Keywords: Toddler, Hygiene, Sanitation, Stunting, Water
Penerimaan Keluarga dengan Interaksi Sosial pada Orang dengan HIV
Authors: Purbasari Dwiyanti , Syaripudin Ahmad
Published: March 2023

This study aims to identify the relationship between family acceptance and social interaction in people with HIV. This research method uses descriptive correlation research through a cross-sectional approach. The results of the univariate analysis showed that there were 39 respondents (81.3%) in the excellent family acceptance category and 26 respondents (52.4%) in the high social interaction category for people with HIV, and the Spearman rank test found a positive and moderate correlation between family acceptance and social interactions in people with HIV (p=0.000; <α=0.05, r = 0.522). In conclusion, families and patients treat HIV-infected family members through acceptance and favorable treatment to help overcome external or internal pressure and prevent HIV education for families with sufferers.

 

Keywords: HIV, Social Interaction, Family Acceptance
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Vaksinasi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Batang Hari
Authors: Betry Riana Agny , Idris Haerawati , Windusari Yuanita
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination policy in Batang Hari Regency. This research is a descriptive study through a qualitative approach with a case study research design. Based on the interview results, it is known that the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination policy in Batang Hari Regency has been going well. Several indicators in policy implementation, such as communication, Human Resources (HR), bureaucratic structure, disposition, and performance, have been carried out well. However, it has several obstacles, such as vaccination stock, insufficient human resources when there is an accelerated invasion of vaccination, and vaccine recording and reporting to the public. Public health center. It can be concluded that overall communication, resources, disposition, bureaucratic structure, and implementation of vaccination policies have been carried out well and effectively. However, there are obstacles in practice, such as a shortage of human resources and a vaccination budget.

Keywords: Disposition and Implementation, Communication, Resources, Bureaucratic Structure
Health Coaching terhadap Perilaku dan Efikasi Diri Ibu dalam Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Terok Kansia Anastasia , Suryati Yayat , Kulsum Dewi Umu , Maryati Ida , Rudhiati Fauziah
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of health coaching on the behavior and self-efficacy of mothers in preventing stunting: the research method, Quasi-Experimental with pre-test and post-test with a control group design. The statistical results obtained differences in behavior and efficacy before and after treatment in the two groups with p-value <0.05. The difference in the mean post-test behavior with health coaching is 85.55 and with the module 76.88. The mean difference in post-test self-efficacy with health coaching is 41.13 and module 23.88. In conclusion, there is an effect of health coaching and modules on mother's behavior and self-efficacy

 

Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Health Coaching, Preventive Behavior, Stunting
Latihan Fisik Melalui Senam Low Impact terhadap Kadar HBA1C Penderita Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Azwaldi Azwaldi , Agustin Ismar , Erman Imelda , Rahmawati Fuji , Damayanti Elvira
Published: March 2023

This study aims to see the effect of physical exercise through low-impact gymnastics on Hba1c DMT2 levels at the Makrayu Health Center in Palembang City. This research design uses Quasi-experiments with Control. The results showed that of the 33 respondents, the most were 26 people (78.8%) of gender, with the highest level of education being low education, 15 (45.4%) with a good diet program, as many as 17 (51.5%) programs good treatment as many as 23 (69.7%). Furthermore, for genetic risk factor variables, 17 (51.5%). In conclusion, there is an average difference between HbA1c levels in the second measurement for the intervention group and the control group, and the intervention group in the first and second measurements. There was a mean difference between the HbA1c levels of the intervention group in the first and second measurements.

 

Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, HbA1c, Low Impact Exercise
Pengetahuan Perawat dan Penerapan Transcultural Nursing
Authors: Yellyanda Yellyanda , Ernawati Ernawati , Dewi Mursidah , Abbasiah Abbasiah
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the relationship between nurses' knowledge and the application of transcultural nursing in the Inpatient Room of Abdul Manap Hospital, Jambi City. This research method is an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design. The results showed that of the 13 respondents who had good knowledge, 12 respondents (92.3%) had good transcultural, and of the 30 respondents who had poor knowledge, 22 respondents (73.3%) had poor transcultural. In conclusion, transcultural nursing is related to nurses' knowledge of therapeutic communication at the H.Abdul Manap Hospital, Jambi City.

 

Keywords: Knowledge, Nurse, Transcultural Nursing
Karakteristik Kualitas Tidur Pasien ESRD yang Menjalani Hemodialisis
Authors: Wahyuni Tri , Nelwati Nelwati , Rahmiwati Rahmiwati
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the sleep quality characteristics of ESRD patients undergoing Hemodialysis at dr. Bratanata Jambi. This research method is observational research with a descriptive approach. The results showed that based on the characteristics of ESRD undergoing Hemodialysis, the majority were female (61.10%), the mother's education level was low (58.35%), the average duration of Hemodialysis was 3.72 ± 1.17, the average age average 53.33 ± 4.35. In conclusion, the characteristics that affect the sleep quality of ESRD patients undergoing Hemodialysis are gender, low level of education, age 45-59

 

Keywords: Hemodialysis, Sleep Quality, Duration of HD, Education, Age
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Mahasiswa dalam Menghadapi Praktik Klinik Keperawatan
Authors: Sugiharno Ramadhan Trybahari , Susanto Wibowo Hanafi Ari , Ardiansa Ardiansa , Wospakrik Frengki , Ester Ester
Published: March 2023

This study aims to look at the factors that influence student anxiety in facing clinical nursing practice. This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study design approach. The results showed that the majority of respondents (69.14%) were female, 56 people, and most of the 39 respondents (48.1%) of all respondents had moderate anxiety. In addition, 51 respondents (63%) had good knowledge, up to 52 respondents (64.2%) had good skills, 61 respondents (75.3%) had significant supervisory influence, and 46 respondents (56.8% ) had an excellent environmental effect. In conclusion, there is an important relationship between knowledge, skills, supervisors, and the environment with students' anxiety in facing clinical nursing practice.

 

Keywords: Anxiety, Nursing, Students, Clinical Practice
Pemahaman Siswa tentang Nilai Eksistensi Perempuan pada Tokoh Raihana dalam Novel Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra Karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy
Authors: Ulum Nurul , Nurrudin Nurrudin , Tadjuddin Shafruddin
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the value of the existence of women from the figure of Raihana in the novel Pudarnya Pesona Cleopatra by Habiburrahman El Shirazy as a wife figure who became the dream of all men, but not for her husband. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research data was taken from the reception of class X TKR students of SMK Bina Karya 2 Karawang as primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data were sentences in the novel Fading Pesona Cleopatra. Data analysis uses data classification stages, data analysis according to categories, and conclusions. The results showed that the value of the existence of Raihana figures can be seen from the nature of sholehah, merciful, obedient and not easily discouraged. Raihana has described the figure of a gentle woman in dealing with various problems and attitudes from her husband who were not pleasant. In conclusion, students understand the figure of Raihana as a figure who is very good and has the value of intelligence that is able to provide balance to the husband.

Keywords: Values, Existence, Women, Novel
Stereotip Perempuan dalam Cerita Pendek “a Story for Children” Karya Svava Jakobsdottir
Authors: Budi Nirmala Khairunnisa
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the relationship between men and women who have been socially constructed in the short story A Story for Children by Svava Jakobsdottir. The method used is descriptive analysis combined with structure of the story and gender studies. Data collection uses documentation techniques with steps, such as reading, marking, and classifying. The structure of the story is used to find out the elements depicted in the story. Gender studies are used to determine the position of women who have been socially constructed in the story. The analysis technique used is to observe conditions that occur to women who act as mother and wive. The analysis shows that there are stories about women who are considered able to take care of homework and do not have power in their own home. Conclusion is women who are socially constructed to be able to do homework, follow the husband’s decision, and patience in caring for children.

Keywords: Woman, Mother, Wife, Household, Socially Constructed
Proses Pembuatan Sarung Goyor di Kabupaten Pemalang
Authors: Fitrisari Marselina Nugraheni , Suryadi M.
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to explain the process of making goyor gloves and reflect cultural phenomena that exist in the village of Wanarejan Pemalang Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The stages in this study began with data collection which was carried out by observation, interview, and note taking techniques. This research data in the form of speech based on the results of interviews with crafters goyor gloves. The next stage is the stage of data analysis carried out by the matching method. The results of the study, the process of making a goyor glove has four main stages. At each major stage there are several steps that have their own names. The name is derived from the culture in the village of Wanarejan. Then the reflection of cultural phenomena in the village of Wanarejan is a form of handicraft which is a picture of the life of the Wanarejan village community, Pemalang Regency. Conclusion, in the process of making the goyor glove there is a reflection of the cultural symptoms of the Wanarejan village community in Pemalang Regency, which existed from ancient times to the present.

Keywords: Goyor Sarong, Ethnolinguistics, Wanarejan.
Dekonstruksi Budaya Patriakhal pada Film Perempuan Berkalung Sorban
Authors: Anakotta Elka
Published: March 2023

This study aims to deconstruct patriarchal culture by using the film Perempuan Berkalung Sorban, through the binary opposition of patriarchal culture built, by reversing the binary opposition. Film content in the world of pesantrem is very thick with patriarchal cunlture that fences it, and the deconstruction of this culture is done both by  the main characters namely Anisa, Khudori (Anisa husband), Anisa’s mother, and some female students who in many ways oppose culture that places women as inferior, weak, and dependent to men. Anisa’s deperate  efforts despite having to return to “prison” became never ending struggle because there will still many who  opposed  what she did.

Keywords: Decontruction, Patriarkhal cultural, The Film Perempuan Berkalung Sorban
Pergeseran Penggunaan Bahasa Jawa di Kalangan Anak-Anak di Desa Sidoharjo Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Sari Ayu Puspita Indah , Sururi Irvan
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe the incidence of the shift from Javanese to Indonesian among children in the village of Sidoharjo. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method that is carried out to describe or provide an actual picture of the process of the shift in Javanese language in Sidoharjo Village, Air Salek District, Banyuasin Regency. This research is focused on three domains in everyday life. These three domains include the family realm, the educational realm, and the religious realm. Based on the three domains, it is produced that the shift in the use of Javanese against Indonesian occurs in these three domains with the following percentages, in the family domain the shift in Javanese to Indonesian is 78%, in the environmental realm it is 65%, and in the religious realm it is 50% . In conclusion, there has been a shift in the use of Javanese towards Indonesian with a fairly high percentage of more than 50% among children in Sidoharjo village, Banyuasin district.

Keywords: Language Shift, Javanese Language
Uji Terbatas Keefektifan Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Deskriptif Berbasis M-Learning
Authors: Nisa Hany Uswatun , Apryliana Agnes
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study, namely to test the effectiveness of the m-learning instructional media conducted on students of SMP N 1 Banjarharjo Brebes. Type of research, namely quasi experimental research using grade 7. The study uses an assessment instrument of the written description. The results of the study show the score t count 7,330 and t table price 2,042 for 5%. Learning by applying m-learning has prove to be effective. There is an increase in the results of writing descriptive text for students of SMP N 1 Banjarharjo Brebes in learning to write description text.

Keywords: m-Learning, Write, Description
Implementasi Media Blog dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Menulis Kreatif Berbasis Apresiatif-Komunikatif
Authors: Murti Sri , Misriani Agita
Published: March 2023

This research aims to determine the role of blog media in increasing the communicative-aprreciation based creative writing motivation student of STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau. This research used descriptive methods. This research will be carried out at STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau. Sampel of this research is collage student at three semester of Indonesia Language and Literatute Educaticon Study Program with amount 19 collage student. The data result, can be explain that motivation uses blog have same portion in set every answer. Proven the quetion choose answer ”very agree” with average percentage 54,71%. AND then answer ”agree” not different with percentage of 10 quetion  amounting to 45,20%. Then test result, score with the most be inthe range 75-78 as many as 8 people with persentage 42,10%. Meanwhile, for the small frequency range in the same three ranges, is 83-86, 87-90 dan 95-98 as many as 2 and percentage of 10,53 %. The next, result of interview ,it was conclusion that media blog could increase cretaive writing motivation of STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau. Conclusion, the use of media blog  can increasing the motivation for creative writing of STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau.

Keyword: Learning Media, Blog, Motivation, and Creative Writing.
Inovasi E-Modul Matakuliah Berbicara Dialektik pada Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Authors: Nugroho Agung , Sasongko Rambat Nur , Kristiawan Muhammad
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the development and design of a valid, practical and effective online-based Dialectical Speaking module for students of the Indonesian Language and Literature education program STKIP-PGRI Lubuklinggau. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with the Dick & Carey model limited to 8 stages. The test results of the Dialectical Speaking module show that as many as six people get very good scores with a score of 80-100 (30%), nine people get a score of 66-79 in the good category (45%) and only one student who gets enough grades with a score of 58 or only 5% and students who get fewer scores are four people with a score range of 46-55 or 20%. In conclusion, the Dialectical Speaking module is suitable for second-semester students of the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program at STKIP-PGRI Lubuklinggau.

Keywords: Dialectical Speaking, E-Module, Innovation
Kalimat Teks Eksposisi Karya Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Hendrisman Hendrisman , Walef Sri Mures
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the structure of single sentence patterns of seventh-grade students of SMPN 1 Guguak, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative. The object of this research is a student worksheet in the form of an exposition text, with the research subject being the students of SMP N 1 Guguak, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The results showed 89 data elements in a single sentence pattern in the exposition text of class VIII students of SMP N 1 Guguak, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The sentence structure with the S + P pattern consists of 2 data (2%), the use of the S + P + O pattern element is 17 sentences from 89 data (19%), the use of the S + P + Pel pattern element is 20 sentences from 89 data (24%), the use of the S+P+Ket pattern element contained 15 sentences from 89 data (7%), the use of the S+P+O+Pel pattern element contained 18 sentences from 89 data (22.5%), and the S sentence element pattern +P+O+Ket there are 17 sentences from 89 data (18%). In conclusion, the most widely used single sentence pattern element in the exposition text of VIII grade students of SMP N 1 Guguak, Lima Puluh Kota Regency is the S+P+Pel pattern.

Keywords: Sentence Pattern Structure, Exposition Text
Citra Perempuan dalam Antologi Puisi Rahi(i)m Karya Kedung Darma Romansha serta Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di Sekolah
Authors: Sonya Feby , Triyadi Slamet , Muhtarom Imam
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the image of women in the poems of the writer Kedung Darma Romansha and describe the results of the description of the meaning of the image of women by learning the Indonesian language, namely the subject of poetry appreciation in high school class X. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method in the form of paradigms in word descriptions. -words to describe and analyze facts naturally and then interpret them appropriately. The results showed that: (1) the image of women, consisting of self-image and social image; 2) the image of women in the anthology of poetry entitled Rahi(i)m by Kedung Rama Romansha can be used as implications for learning Indonesian at school. Conclusions, (1) there is an image of women in the poem in the anthology entitled Rahi(i)m by Kedung Darma Romansha; 2) the implications of Rahi(i)m's poetry anthology with learning Indonesian at school is as a reference in the subject of poetry appreciation in high school class X.

Keywords: Image of Women, Rahi(i)m, Indonesian Language Learning
Penggunaan Teknik Pembelajaran Menarasi Grafik terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi
Authors: Hendrisman Hendrisman , Retti Sufia
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the effect of graphic narration learning techniques on writing explanatory texts for class XI students of SMK Negeri 2 Guguak. The method used in this study is a quantitative experiment. The research design used a pretest-posttest control group. Sampling is done using probability sampling (random sample). The results showed that the mean value obtained was 93 with tcount of 4.023 (> ttable = 1.684). In conclusion, there is a significant difference between the explanatory text writing skills using graphic narration learning techniques compared to students taught using conventional methods at SMK Negeri 2 Guguak.

Keywords: Writing Skills, Graph Narration Learning Techniques
Korelasi Kebiasaan Membaca dengan Membaca Pemahaman
Authors: Nita Olin , Naini Ineng
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between reading habits and students' reading comprehension. The method used is quantitative research through a correlation approach. Sampling was carried out using the theory of Non-Probability Sampling with the Sampling technique. The research instrument used questionnaires and multiple-type objective tests. The study results show that the students' reading habits are categorized as special, with an average score of 80, at the mastery level of 76-85%. Students' reading comprehension results are classified as good, with an average count of 73, which is on a scale of 66-75%. The tcount obtained is 2.36 and ttable 2.056. In conclusion, there is a relationship between reading habits and reading comprehension of students of the Indonesian Language Education study program who take the Reading Skills course at Bung Hatta University.

Keywords: Reading Habit, Reading Comprehension
Uji Signifikansi Pengaruh Kreativitas Belajar pada Keterampilan Membaca Siswa
Authors: Widodo Urip
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of student learning creativity on reading ability. The research method used is an ex-post-facto quantitative approach. The subjects of this study were Buddhist students of class VII in Pagentan District, totaling 22 people. The results showed that the significance value obtained was 0.00. As for the consequences of data analysis, the contribution of learning creativity to reading ability is 59.5%. In conclusion, there is a significant effect between learning creativity and reading the text of Gautama Buddha's biography in English.

Keywords: Learning Creativity, Quantitative, Reading
Eksistensi Permainan Rakyat Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Muslihah Nur Nisa'i , Astuti Tri
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan eksisitensi permaian rakyat di kota Lubuklinggau melalui inventarisasi dan pelestarian folklor sebagian lisan pada masyarakat. Sumber data penelitian diambil dari masyarakat(meliputi orang tua, anak-anak, dan remaja) yang berada di empat kecamatan Kota Lubuklinggau, yaitu Lubuklinggau Barat I, Lubuklinggau Timur I, Lubuklinggau Selatan II, dan Lubuklinggau Utara II. Metode pengumpulan data dengan teknik nontes, berupa wawancara, observasi, dan angket.Hasil penelitian diperoleh data bahwa inventarisasi permainan rakyat yang ada di Kota Lubuklinggau terdapat 22 jenis permaianan, masing-masing kecamatan ada yang memiliki perbedaan dan persamaannamapada jenis permaian rakyatnya, begitupun dengan jumlahjenis permaian rakyat yang masih dikenal dan eksis dimainkan pada masing-masing kecamatan berbeda. Di Lubuklinggau Barat I, terdapat 12 permaian rakyat yang masih dikenal daneksis dimainkan; Lubuklinngau Timur I terdapat 11 permaian rakyat; Lubuklinggau Selatan II terdapat 15 permaian; dan Lubuklinggau Utara II terdapat 7 permaian. Hasil analisis angket tentang eksistensi permaian rakyat di kota Lubuklinggau diperoleh skor persentase rata-rata 86,50% berada dalam kategori Sangat Baik.Dengan demikian, disimpulkan bahwa eksistensi permainan rakyatdi Kota Lubuklinggau berada dalam kategori sangat baik.

 

Kata Kunci: Eksistensi, Folklor Sebagian Lisan, Permainan Rakyat
Keterampilan Mengkontruksi Teks Eksplanasi Menggunakan Metode Karyawisata
Authors: Retti Sufia , Ernis Poni , Novita Sri
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan keterampilan menulis teks eksplanasi menggunakan metode karyawisata siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Kecamatan Harau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 168 orang siswa dengan sampel kelas VIII.4 dengan penarikan sampel menggunakan metode claster random sampling berjumlah 29 siswa. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan tes, tes yang digunalan adalah tes unjuk kerja dengan meminta siswa untuk membuat teks eksplanasi menggunakan metode karyawisata. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh rata-rata 77 yang berada pada tingkat penguasaan 76-85% dengan kualifikasi baik. Simpulan, menulis teks ekslanasi kurang cocok digunakan menggunakan metode karyawisata dilihat dari hasil kerja siswa dengan rata-rata 77 yang berada pada kualifikasi baik.

 

Kata Kunci: menulis teks eksplanasi, metode karyawisata
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Cerita Fabel melalui Metode Mind Mapping
Authors: Kesumawardhani Ratih , Wardiah Dessy , Ali Muhammad
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas proses dan peningkatan hasil menulis cerita fabel dengan menggunakan metode mind mapping pada siswa kelas VII SMPN OKU. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan subjeksiswa kelas VII  sebanyak 25 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode mind mapping dapat meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran menulis teks cerita fabel dilihat dari adanya perubahan sikap siswa pada beberapa aspek. Aktivitas guru pada siklus I dengan persentase total skor yang diperoleh yaitu 63,84% meningkat menjadi 73,94% pada siklus II. Sedangkan aktivitas siswa pada siklus I dengan persentase total skor yang diperoleh yaitu 78,33% meningkat menjadi 90% pada siklus II. Total nilai keterampilan menulis teks cerita fabel siswa  pada siklus I mencapai 1596. Nilai rata-rata siswa secara klasikal yaitu 63,84 dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 32%. Pada siklus II nilai keterampilan menulis cerita fabel mencapai 1940. Nilai rata-rata siswa secara klasikal yaitu 77,6 dengan persentase kentuntasan klasikal mencapai 88%.

 

Kata Kunci: Fabel, Menulis, Mind Mapping