bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN LITERASI PERPUSTAKAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII
Authors: Sofiyah Zulaehatus
Published: November 2024

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah gencarnya program literasi diberbagai instansi pendidikan sebagai kebijakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan daya minat baca dan karya tulis dikalangan pelajar. Kebijakan tersebut berlandaskan, secara global Indonesia menempati peringkat 64 dari 72 negara (data sumber dari PISA) 60 dari 61 negara (The World Most Literate Nation Study) hal ini disebabkan dari kualitas pendidikan rendah, kecukupan gizi tidak memenuhi, Insfrastruktur pendidikan yang minim dan Minat baca rendah. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan peran literasi perpustakan tiga SMP Negeri di Kec. Mojotengah, Wonosobo. penelitian ini mengguanakan metode kualitatif  field research (penelitian lapangan), dengan pendekatan penelitian deskriftif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah tianggulasi, maka peneliti sekaligus melakukan kredibilitas data. Berdasar hasil penelitian, bahwa; Literasi perpustakaan, berjalan baik dan sesuai dengan peraturan serta dipengembangkan oleh kebijakan kepala sekolah masing-masing sekolah. SMP N 1, dilaksanakan setiap Kamis dan Jum’at 35 menit di jam pertama dengan pengembangan 10 menit pertama pembiasaan membaca Al-Qur’an. SMP N 2 dilaksanakan dengan cara setiap hari Senin-Kamis membaca pada jam pertama 15 menit. SMP N 3 dilakukan setiap Kamis dengan jangka waktu 45 menit pada jam pertama ditambah dengan ju'mat literasi. Sedangkan peran literasi perpustakaan dalam peningkatan prestasi mata pelajaran PAI dan budi pekerti kelas VII, pada SMP N 1 yang terjadi peningkatan pada pembelajaran pertama dan ujian tengah semester sedangkan pada pembelajaran kedua kurang berhasil. Pada SMP N 3 dan SMP N 2, proses pembelajaran dikatakan berhasil sedangkan pada evaluasi dikatakan kurang berhasil.
IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM 2013 UNTUK PENINGKATAN MUTU PEMBELAJARAN DI MADRASAH DALAM MENGHADAPI ABAD 21
Authors: Sadat Fahad Achmad
Published: November 2024

Berdasarkan Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional dijelaskan bahwa Pendidikan adalah usaha sadar dan terencana untuk mewujudkan suasana belajar dan proses pembelajaran agar peserta didik secara aktif mengembangkan potensi dirinya untuk memiliki kekuatan spiritual keagamaan, pengendalian diri, kepribadian, kecerdasan, akhlak mulia, serta keterampilan yang diperlukan dirinya, masyarakat, bangsa dan Negara. Pendidikan sebagai institusi terdapat beberapa unsur, dimulai dari tujuan, pendidik, peserta didik, materi, metode, lingkungan, media dan evalusi. Kurikulum hadir sebagai penghubung semua unsur yang ada. Madrasah di Indonesia mau tidak mau, suka atau tidak suka mesti dihadapkan pada tantangan abad 21, salah satunya adalah digitalisasi sistem pendidikan. Strategi pengembangan madrasah menjadi tuntutan mutlak dalam rangka mengantisipasi visi pendidikan abad 21. Untuk meningkatkan mutu madrasah, hal yang paling utama adalah dengan peningkatkan mutu pembelajaran di madrasah itu sendiri.
KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK PENDIDIK DALAM PENGELOLAAN KELAS UNTUK MEMBENTUK KEDISIPLINAN BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Rafsanjani Mohammad Fikri
Published: November 2024

MTs NU Putra 2 Buntet Pesantren sebagai madrasah berada di kawasan pondok pesantren yang menjadi salah satu pendidikan formal dibawah naungan Yayasan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Buntet Pesantren. Minimnya ruangan kelas dan over capacity siswa di kelas. Sehinga kemampuan pedagogik pendidik sangat berperan untuk mnegelola kelas dengan tepat dan efektif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan kompetensi pedagogik pendidik dalam pengelolaan kelas, untuk mendeskripsikan kedisiplinan siswa dalam belajar dan menjelaskan faktor penghambat dan pendukung. Penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pembentukan kedisiplinan siswa disebabkan dengan adanya proses belajar mengajar yang kondusif dan efektif. Kemampuan pedagogik pendidik dalam mengelola kelas pada saat proses belajar mengajar sangat berperan. Bahkan jika kelas tersebut tidak dapat dikelola dengan baik maka dampaknya banyak siswa yang melanggar ketertiban sekolah.  Dan faktor penghambat utama adalah kurang disiplinnya siswa dan minimnya fasilitas dan sarana sekolah sedangkan faktor pendukungnya adalah kerjasama tim antar pendidik.
Pengaruh Kedisiplinan Siswa dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran SKI Siswa Kelas VII Mts Miftahus Sibyan Rantaupanjang Kab. Kuburaya 2022/2023
Authors: Moslimah Moslimah
Published: November 2024

Abstract
Abstract: The researcher chose Mts Miftahs Sibyan Rantaupanjang because in addition to the students who have less discipline and are compounded by low learning motivation. The purpose of this research is to; (1) determine the effect of student discipline and learning motivation on student learning outcomes in SKI subjects, (2) determine the effect of student discipline on student learning outcomes, and (3) determine the effect of student discipline and learning motivation on student learning outcomes. The data collection methods used were (1) questionnaires, (2) documents and (3) interviews. The results of this study are (1) %. There is a significant influence of student discipline on learning outcomes of SKI subjects, (2) There is a significant influence of student motivation on learning outcomes of SKI subjects, and (3) there is a significant influence between student discipline and student motivation on learning outcomes of SKI subjects.
 
Abstrak
Abstrak: Peneliti memilih Mts Miftahus Sibyan Rantaupanjang karena selain siswanya yang memiliki kedisiplinan yang kurang serta diperparah mengena motivasi belajar rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk; (1) mengetahui pengaruh kedisiplinan siswa dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa  pada mata pelajaran SKI, (2) mengetahui pengaruh kedisiplinan siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa, dan (3) mengetahui pengaruh kedisiplinan siswa dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu (1) angket, (2) dokumen dan (3) wawancara. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini ialah (1) %. Adanya pengaruh signifikan kedisiplinan siswa terhadap hasil belajar matapelajaran SKI, (2) Adanya pengaruh signifikan motivasi blajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar matapelajaran SKI, dan (3) ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kedisiplinan siswa dan motivasi belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar matapelajaran SKI.
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНАЯ ОСНОВА ПРИНЯТИЯ СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКИХ И ОПЕРАЦИОННЫХ РЕШЕНИЙ В ОБЛАСТИ HR-МАРКЕТИНГА КОМПАНИИ
Authors: Д.С. Жуков
Published: November 2024

В статье обосновывается понимание того, что отсутствие в компании идейной основы стратегических и операционных решений для HR-маркетинга снижает общую эффективность ее деятельности и препятствует раскрытию потенциала ее развития как в кратко- и среднесрочной, так и в долгосрочной перспективе. Предложен усовершенствованный алгоритм принятия стратегических и операционных решений в HR-маркетинге компании, позволяющий реализовывать выверенные управленческие шаги и учитывать их долгосрочные и краткосрочные последствия для бизнеса.

Article substantiates the understanding that the lack of an ideological basis for strategic and operational solutions for HR-marketing in company reduces the overall effectiveness of its activities and prevents the disclosure of its development potential both in short and medium term and in long term. Improved algorithm for making strategic and operational decisions in HR-marketing of company is proposed, which allows implementing verified management steps and taking into account their long-term and short-term consequences for business.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ РАЗДЕЛЬНОГО СБОРА ТВЕРДЫХ КОММУНАЛЬНЫХ ОТХОДОВ: ПРАВОВОЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Ф.С. Бекирова , Л.А. Согомонян , С.В. Кравцов
Published: November 2024

В статье представлена создаваемая в России безотходная экономическая модель, в основу которой положены принципы циркулярной экономики, рассмотрена и поэтапно подтверждена ее эффективность на основе грамотного обращения с отходами, что подразумевает организацию раздельного сбора отходов, их максимальную сортировку, вовлечение во вторичный оборот, доведения до минимума объема направляемых на полигоны отходов. Авторы полагают, что существующие в стране проблемы внедрения раздельного сбора отходов имеют организационно-правовой характер, что находит подтверждение в результатах накопленного наукой эмпирического материала.

Article presents the non-waste economic model being created in Russia, which is based on principles of circular economy; its efficiency is considered and step-by-step confirmed on basis of competent waste management, which implies the organization of separate waste collection, their maximum sorting, involvement in secondary turnover, bringing to a minimum the volume of waste sent to landfills. Authors believe that existing in country problems of implementation of separate waste collection have organizational and legal nature, which is confirmed by results of empirical material accumulated by science.
ВОПРОСЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ РИСКАМИ НА ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯХ НЕФТЕГАЗОВОЙ ОТРАСЛИ
Authors: Л.А. Татаркина , В.Д. Комиссаров
Published: November 2024

В статье обозначены вопросы анализа рисков, возникающих при сооружении поисково-разведочных скважин. При сегодняшней экономической ситуации эти вопросы являются актуальными. Систематизируются основные риски на этапе от изучения геологической информации о территории до подсчета запасов по высоким категориям, которые необходимо учитывать при анализе эффективности поисковых геологоразведочных работ. В соответствии с концепцией Индустрии 5.0 авторами предлагается использование корпоративно-технологической модели управления рисками на предприятии, включающей в себя влияние как технологических, так и человеческих факторов. Предложена балльно-рейтинговая система критериальной оценки элементов системы управления рисками с целью оценки эффективности системы управления рисками. Обозначены основные наиболее значимые риски, оказывающие максимальное влияние на экономическую эффективность добывающих работ на нефть и газ. Результаты проводимых исследований показаны на примере нефтегазовых компаний. Указаны зоны повышенного риска, что позволит своевременно принять превентивные меры и не допустить аварийных ситуаций. В целом это позволит достичь стратегических целей и добиться значимых экономических результатов.

Article outlines the issues of risk analysis that arise during the construction of exploration wells, and in today's economic situation, these issues are relevant. The main risks at the stage from the study of geological information about territory to calculation of reserves in high categories, which must be taken into account when analyzing the effectiveness of geological exploration work, are systematizing. In accordance with concept of Industry 5.0 authors propose the use of corporate-technological model of risk management in enterprise, which includes the influence of both technological and human factors. A point-rating system for criteria-based assessment of elements of risk management system is proposed in order to assess the effectiveness of risk management system. The main most significant risks that have the maximum impact on economic efficiency of oil and gas exploration are identified. Results of assessing the effectiveness of risk management system are shown using the example of oil and gas companies. High-risk areas are indicated, which will make it possible to take preventive measures in timely manner and prevent emergency situations. In general, this will allow achieving strategic goals and achieving significant economic results.
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ МЕЖДУ РОССИЕЙ И КИТАЕМ КАК ОСНОВА ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ НАЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ИНТЕРЕСОВ В АЗИАТСКОМ МАКРОРЕГИОНЕ
Authors: И.Ю. Скляров , И.В. Савон
Published: November 2024

Структурная власть возникает, когда доминирующее государство получает преимущества в сфере безопасности, производства, финансов и знаний за счет асимметричного экономического обмена. Цель статьи заключается в анализе взаимозависимости Китая и России от экономического обмена в контексте обеспечения безопасности по отношению к внешним геополитическим угрозам и оценки имеющегося потенциала для дальнейшего развития экономических связей в странах Азии. Результаты проведенного исследования демонстрируют ценность использования концепции структурной власти для оценки двусторонних отношений Китая и России, а также их влияния на уровень экономической безопасности стран Азии как на системном, так и на национальном уровне.

Structural power arises when dominant state gains advantages in security, production, finance and knowledge through asymmetric economic exchange. Purpose of article is to analyze the interdependence of China and Russia on economic exchange in context of ensuring security in relation to external geopolitical threats and to assess the potential for further development of economic ties in Asian countries. Results of analysis demonstrate the value of using the concept of structural power to analyze the bilateral relations between China and Russia, as well as their impact on the level of economic security of Asian countries both at systemic and national levels.
Ajuste de modelos não lineares ao crescimento de coelhos da raça nova Zelândia Branca
Authors: Amaral Lucas Silva do , Moreira Guilherme Rocha , Gomes- Silva Frank , Santos Andre Luiz Pinto dos , Cunha Filho Moacyr , Machado Luiz Carlos , Costa Maria Lindomárcia Leonardo da , Figueiredo Mércia Regina Pereira de , Pimentel Patrícia Guimarães
Published: November 2024

Objetivou-se ajustar modelos não lineares aplicando-os ao crescimento de coelhos da raça Nova Zelândia branca. Os coelhos tiveram seus pesos mensurados a cada cinco dias, entre 35 (desmame) e 75 dias de idade (abate), sendo 64 animais divididos em oito grupos, alimentados por uma dieta referência (REF) e dietas simplificadas e semi-simplificadas baseadas e compostas por diferentes combinações entre três fontes fibrosas: Feno de Alfafa (FAL), Farinha das Folha de Mandioca (FFM) e Feno do Terço Superior da Rama da Mandioca (FTSRM). No estudo foram ajustados os modelos de Santos, Gompertz, Brody, Logístico, Richards e von Bertallanfy, subsequentemente determinado o modelo de melhor ajuste a partir dos critérios avaliadores de ajuste, sendo também realizado o teste de identidade de curvas ao nível de significância de 5%, para avaliar a influência e a viabilidade das dietas na alimentação dos animais. O modelo de Santos obteve no geral, o melhor desempenho de acordo com os critérios avaliadores de ajuste, apresentando maiores índice de  e menores valores referentes a AIC, BIC e IA. Na análise das curvas, a dieta REF, obteve um melhor desempenho de crescimento em comparação as demais, e as dietas baseadas majoritariamente por FFM, obtiveram um desempenho insatisfatório apresentando baixas estimativas para o peso assintótico entre 1815 g e 1908 g. Já a dieta semissimplificada com base em FTSRM, apresentou desempenho satisfatório em relação a estimação do peso assintótico (2210 g), podendo ser uma alternativa viável para a criação de coelhos.
Gallus gallus domesticus (Galliformes: Phasianidae) as a biological model for biosafety analysis of the hexane fraction of the fruits and seeds of Ricinus communis L. (Malpighiales: Euphorbiaciae)
Authors: Lopes Juliana Marceli Hofma , Freitas Patricia Franchi de , Lozano Everton Ricardi , Vismara Edgar de Souza , Berté Elizabete Artus , Oliveira Silvane Zancanaro de , Griebeler Camila Maria Zankanol , Potrich Michele
Published: November 2024

Brazil became the largest consumer of pesticides in the world in 2021. These products, although necessary, can cause significant damage to non-target organisms and agroecosystems. From this perspective, the search for new, safer products gains prominence every year. It is essential to understand how non-target organisms react to contact with these novel products to verify their safety. Therefore, vertebrate models, such as the embryo of Gallus gallus domesticus L., 1758 (Galliformes: Phasianidae), an organism from which the results can be extrapolated to other vertebrates, are important to guarantee the selectivity and safety of new products. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the hexane fraction of fruits and seeds of Ricinus communis (HFFSRc) on Gallus gallus domesticus (the domestic chicken). This fraction has been studied as a potential insecticide for agricultural use. Three concentrations of HFFSRc were evaluated, 1%, 1.5%, and 2%, in addition to two control treatments, one with distilled water and one with Tween 80® (0.01%). The effect of HFFSRc on G. gallus domesticus embryos was analyzed through two different forms of exposure: i) injection of treatments into the egg’s air chamber and ii) spraying of treatments on the egg. After three days of incubation, the eggs of G. gallus domesticus were collected for morphological analysis using the total mount technique. It was observed that their exposure to HFFSRc, regardless of the concentration or form of exposure used, reduced the survival probability of G. gallus domesticus embryos. HFFSRc was found to be toxic to G. gallus domesticus embryos when sprayed on the eggshell, reducing their survival probability. HFFSRc was also toxic when injected into the air chamber, in addition to causing body malformations in G. gallus domesticus embryos.
Bilateral optic perineuritis as an initial presentation of giant cell arteritis
Authors: Mahfoudi Salwa , Merzm Aicha , Belgadir Hasnaa , Amriss Omar , Moussali Nadia , Benna Naima
Published: November 2024

Giant cell arteritis (GCA), also known as Horton’s disease, is a granulomatous vasculitis affecting large and medium-sized arteries, frequently leading to visual complications due to ophthalmic artery involvement. We present a case of a 72-year-old woman with bilateral optic perineuritis, marking the first manifestation of GCA. The patient experienced severe headaches and progressive vision loss, with brain MRI revealing thickening of the temporal artery walls and optic nerve sheath enhancement. Optic perineuritis, while rare, can be an initial sign of GCA, underscoring the importance of early recognition and treatment to prevent irreversible visual impairment.
Detection of Cytological changes in buccal mucosa among Sudanese alcohol drinkers
Authors: Idris Alkhair , Mustafa Mohammed , Yousif Hassan , Hammad Mohammed , Elsheikh Mohammed
Published: November 2024

Aim:
Chronic alcohol consumption led to a number of cytological changes in mouth including inflammatory cell, fungal infection, bacterial infection, viral infection, dyskaryosis and the malignant changes. The study aimed to detect the cytological changes of buccal mucosa causing by alcohol consumptions.
Methods:
This was laboratory-based study included a total number of 50 patients of alcohol consumptions and 25 non-alcohol drinkers of which were collected from healthy people. Samples collected were two buccal smears from buccal mucosa of alcohol consumers, using tongue depressor, before that washed mouth to avoid contamination of bacteria.
Results:
The results of this study were based on cytological analysis. The highest frequency of age groups was 20(40%). The most percentage of inflammatory change in age groups (51-60) was (45%).
The cytological findings showed in study population, the normal result there was (28%) but the inflammatory changes show is very significant was (60%) while the infected changes and dyskaryosis not significant was (6%) for each.
Conclusions:
This descriptive laboratory study confirmed the effectiveness of alcohol on buccal mucosa which led to abnormality of cytological findings like inflammatory changes, infected changes, dyskaryosis and malignant changes due to excessive alcohol intake.
Sleep experiences of post-stroke patients: A qualitative study
Authors: Rahmini Juwi , Hamid Achir , Masfuri Masfuri , Pujasari Hening
Published: November 2024

Objective: To explore the sleep experience of post-stroke patients.
Methodology: This descriptive study was conducted with purposive sampling technique in a class A central general hospital from February to July 2024. Data were collected from 17 stroke patients using in-depth interviews with open-ended question using guidelines and field note. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.
Results: All informants reported experiencing disturbances to their sleep patterns, which were attributed to a number of different factors; irritating thoughts, discomfort and physical constraints were identified as the primary causes of disrupted sleep. There were difficulties in initiating sleep, the occurrence of early morning awakenings and alterations in the fragmentation of sleep. Individuals had attempted to address these sleep issues through various means, including seeking comfort, maintaining calmness, and acquiring knowledge from social media, family members, friends, and healthcare professionals.
Conclusion: Sleep disorders are prevalent among individuals who have experienced a stroke. Despite their best efforts, they are often unable to convey the extent of their sleep difficulties to health professionals. It is therefore recommended that health workers assess and provide appropriate information regarding sleep disorder interventions, particularly in stroke patients who are at risk.
Toward treatment optimization for patients with pancreatic and esophagogastric cancer
Authors:   , van Zweeden Annette Albertine
Published: November 2024

This thesis examines treatments and predictive biomarkers for pancreatic cancer and esophagogastric cancer.

Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the disease profiles, incidence, and treatment options. Patients with locally unresectable pancreatic carcinoma (LAPC) or metastatic pancreatic carcinoma are usually not eligible for curative treatment and receive palliative chemotherapy to improve survival and alleviate symptoms. In LAPC, reconsideration of resection may be possible depending on the response to induction therapy.

Chapter 2 investigates the addition of the EGFR antibody panitumumab to gemcitabine-based chemoradiation for LAPC. The study confirmed the feasibility of this combination, with side effects such as nausea and rash, but its effectiveness cannot be determined in a phase 1 trial.

Chapter 3 describes a cohort study on the reintroduction of FOLFIRINOX after a treatment-free period. The results suggest that reintroduction may be beneficial for patients with a good response and limited side effects during the initial treatment.

Chapter 4 discusses a phase 2 study that added folic acid and vitamin B12 to cisplatin and gemcitabine for advanced esophagogastric cancer. The study showed no significant improvement in response or survival, which is relevant for patients considering vitamin supplementation.

Chapter 5 explores the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) as biomarkers. A correlation was found between high expression of miR-375 and better survival in esophageal adenocarcinoma, while other miRNAs showed no significant predictive value.

The research highlights the need for further studies on treatments and biomarker selection to improve outcomes for patients with pancreatic and esophagogastric cancer.
Answering the Call: Disrupting the Logics of Capitalism Through Indigenous Economies
Authors: Bass Madeline Jaye
Published: November 2024

Capitalism, racialism, and indigenous exploitation are deeply entangled practices. In their implementation, they each rely on forms of extraction and subjugation with long-lasting impacts. Denise Ferreira da Silva uses a Black feminist practice of "reading" in order to explicate the ways lives are valued and lost within this pursuit of global capital. Despite overwhelming extraction, looking closely and reading into Indigenous lifeways and organizing practices encourages the pursuit of "otherwise worlds." This essay uses a close reading of da Silva's chapter on global capital, and the larger collection it comes from, as a way of exploring the economic practices of the Oromo people. By operationalizing the review and putting key concepts in action, the processes of both exploitation and pathways against this harm are elucidated.
Study on the Comprehensive Assessment of High-Quality Development Performance of Low Carbon Tourism in China's Rizhao City Empowered by New Quality Productivity
Authors: Sun Tao , Su Jiadong , Zheng Meihua
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of China's urban economy, the new quality productivity empowerment to promote the high-quality development of tourism in Rizhao City has become a new trend, and the vigorous development of tourism has gradually become a new growth point under the influence of a series of policies on low-carbon tourism in Shandong Province. In order to effectively assess the performance of new quality productivity empowerment to promote the high-quality development of low-carbon tourism in Rizhao City, this paper utilizes the basic data of Rizhao City, China, for the period of 2013-2022, and comprehensively assesses the status of the high-quality development performance of low-carbon tourism in Rizhao City by constructing the spatial ecological niche integrated assessment model, and it is found that: the performance of the high-quality development of low-carbon tourism in the city of Rizhao City, China, which is empowered by the new quality productivity, has shown a There are some differences in the assessment results of the three models, the absolute ecological niche suitability model has the largest assessment result, the relative ecological niche suitability model has the smallest assessment result, and the assessment result of the spatial ecological niche suitability model is located in between the assessment results of the other two models with the effect of equalization, and the assessment result of the spatial ecological niche suitability model shows that the high-quality development performance of the target city's low-carbon tourism The assessment result in 2013 is 0.7783, and the quality level of low-carbon tourism high-quality development performance is III, and the assessment result in 2022 rises to 0.8972, and the quality level of low-carbon tourism high-quality development performance is II, which has already reached the edge of I. In terms of the degree of influence of the evaluation indicators, the insufficient strength of new quality productivity empowerment in Rizhao City, China, affects the performance of low-carbon tourism high-quality development, and the second most influential of the other guideline level indicators on the assessment results is the weak effect category.
HOLDING RURAL COMO TÉCNICA DE PLANEJAMENTO SUCESSÓRIO: UM ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Barros Mariana Parreira de Melo , Novais Fabrício Muraro
Published: November 2024

O presente trabalho analisa a holding como estratégia de sucessão familiar, patrimonial e empresarial, estudando como ela foi constituída e utilizada por uma família de produtores rurais que passou por um processo de migração geracional. O objetivo do estudo foi destacar como a metodologia processual de holding possibilitou a sucessão familiar e empresarial nesse contexto. A fundamentação teórica abordou temas como sucessão, obstáculos e oportunidades, holding como estratégia de sucessão familiar e empresarial no agronegócio. A metodologia empregada consistiu em pesquisa bibliográfica e na utilização do método indutivo para compilar os materiais. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com os integrantes da família, que estiveram envolvidos no processo de planejamento sucessório. Os resultados indicaram a importância da metodologia de holding como instrumento de sucessão para o produtor rural, comprovando que o planejamento realizado por meio dela foi fundamental para a consecução das fases da sucessão, gerando benefícios tanto para a família quanto para o negócio.
Methods of Breaking Seed Dormancy for Four Species of Ornamental Cacti
Authors: Ritthidechrat Kittiphan , Anuwong Chamaiporn
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study was to investigate methods for breaking the seed dormancy of cacti that are cultivated in Thailand. To stimulate seed germination and decrease the production time for cacti, the research used four cacti species: Astrophytum asterias, Echinocactus grusonii, Myrtillocactus geometrizans, and Turbinicarpus alonsoi, which are extensively grown as ornamental cacti species in Thailand. The experimental design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD). The pot experiment consisted of 4 dormancy breaking methods and six replicates, 30 seeds per pot. For the control, seeds were sown onto planting media directly. In the experimental samples, seeds were subjected to different pre-soaking treatments: soaking for 24 h in room temperature water (28 2oC), GA3 500 ppm for 24 h, and H2SO4 (50%) for 30 min. The seed germination and plant growth data were collected after sowing cacti seeds for two months. The results showed that soaking cacti seeds in room temperature water produced the highest germination rates for A. asterias, E. grusonii, and M. geometrizans. In addition, this treatment also reduced the production time of M. geometrizans. Concurrently, A. asterias, E. grusonii, and M. geometrizans presented higher stem diameters and root lengths of the seedlings, as well as the best result on the seedling vigor of cacti. Soaking seeds with GA3 resulted in the highest germination percentage of T. alonsoi and accelerated seed germination of A. Asterias, and T. alonsoi. Moreover, this treatment led to the maximum root lengths and seedling vigor of T. alonsoi. However, soaking seeds with H2SO4 was a treatment that gave E. grusonii the maximum root length and seedling vigor.
Cost benefit analysis of flood risk in the area of Thrace in Greece
Authors: Kopsidas Odysseas
Published: November 2024

Cost-benefit analysis can significantly aid the decision-making process for flood risk reduction and mitigation. Decision-makers can use it to weigh the expenses of various flood mitigation strategies against their possible upside in terms of lowering the risk of losses and damage. Decisions regarding how to allocate resources for flood risk management can be made more intelligently with the use of this information by policymakers and stakeholders. During severe rainfall or snowfall, these rivers are prone to flooding, which can harm structures such as homes, businesses, and infrastructure, have negative impacts to land uses and as a result they can cause high opportunity costs. Flooding in the Thrace region can have indirect and direct expenses, including property damage and lost commercial activity. These costs can include communication breakdowns and higher insurance rates. The predicted total economic losses from erosion for all of Greece are €356 million and €649 million for a 0.5- and 1-meter sea level increase, respectively.
Exploring the interplay between female entrepreneurship and marriage: Insights through bibliometric analysis
Authors: Fard Hajar Moayery , Jikidze Ekaterine
Published: November 2024

This study utilizes a bibliometric analysis to examine the intersection of marriage and female entrepreneurship and identify five key themes: the gender gap in entrepreneurship, rural women entrepreneurship, female entrepreneurial concerns, entrepreneurship-family structure, and cultural problems of women entrepreneurs. Conducting a strategic diagram shows that the “entrepreneurship-family structure” is extensively developed and central, while the “gender gap in entrepreneurship” and “female’s entrepreneurial concerns” show no internal development but provide foundational knowledge for the other themes. Conversely, “rural women's entrepreneurship” and “cultural problems of women’s entrepreneurs” are well developed in theory but lack practical application in all topics. Additionally, the study proposes a conceptual framework that illustrates how work-family conflict and role ambiguity influence the gender gap in entrepreneurship. Applying the developed framework helps reduce the gender gap in entrepreneurship.
Social Pathologies as Educational Injustices
Authors: Neuhann Esther
Published: November 2024

For Axel Honneth, not all social problems can be understood as injustices. Therefore, he introduces the additional diagnostic concept of social pathology. In his book Freedom's Right
(FR), it is defined as an accumulation of persons' inability to adequately participate in social institutions due to misunderstanding
them. In contrast, injustices consist in the denial of access
to social institutions for certain groups. According to the aim of presenting an 'extended' theory of justice in FR, Honneth intends to reconstruct all
institutions necessary for realizing individual freedom in a liberal-democratic society. Like in the historical model of his project (Hegel's Elements of the Philosophy of Right
), educational institutions, in particular schools, are neglected. I explore how this neglect is related to the supplementation of 'injustice' with 'social pathology'. My claim is that at least regarding some instances of social pathology, the wrong they describe should be reformulated as an educational injustice. Beyond a critique of Honneth, the paper contributes to the debates about the limits of the concept of justice and the role of education for justice. Additionally, I discuss an example of an educational injustice, namely the exclusion of critical race theory from school curricula in Texas.
Introduction: On the Timeliness of Precarity-Critique Today
Authors: Apostolidis Paul
Published: November 2024

Now is a propitious time to re-examine the present forms and political implications of precarity. As my colleagues and I write the essays for this special issue of Emancipations, questions abound regarding the manifestations of precarity that have appeared since popular movements in France first adopted the slogan of 'the precariat' in the early 2000s. Then, 'precarity' fit as an intuitive name for people's negatively altered living and working conditions as national governments, corporations and supra-national institutions consolidated neoliberal transformations as, indisputably, the new norm. Two decades hence, should this situation simply be reaffirmed as the not-so new normal?
Knowledge Tools for Communication and the Profit Motive
Authors: Suciu Arthur
Published: November 2024

This article explores the limits and risks of the domination of the profit ideology outside the economic field, especially in universities and scientific research. The ideology of profit, which starts from relativist premises, justifies its domination by rejecting any kind of radical ideology. As such, the ideology of profit has a totalitarian character. Given that the market instrumentalizes both university training and scientific research, challenging the ideology of profit requires theories and methods that do not correspond to the logic of profit, but instead enable a radical critique of capitalism.
Configuraciones periurbanas en Guadalajara tejiendo ciudad en el pueblo
Authors: Hernández Vázquez Samuel
Published: November 2024

En los últimos treinta años la ciudad de Guadalajara se ha expandido rápidamente y ha alcanzado a los pueblos conurbados. La conformación urbana de Guadalajara es disperso e insular, con un patrón de expansión a lo largo de sus principales vialidades. Desde 1980 se construyó vivienda popular de forma masiva, lo que generó fragmentación espacial y segmentación social. El objetivo se centra en exponer las formaciones socio-territoriales en San Francisco Tesistán, localidad del municipio de Zapopan frente a la metropolización. La ciudad se produce desde la escala vecinal, del barrio, del pueblo, del municipio y de la ciudad. El poblado de san Francisco Tesistán se adhiere a la mancha urbana a partir de la concentración demográfica entre el crecimiento orgánico del pueblo, las colonias populares de auto construcción y fraccionamientos de producción masiva. El campo se convierte en un territorio atractivo para el desarrollo inmobiliario, incentivando la vivienda a partir de proyectos de movilidad, que hasta la fecha no inciden en la calidad de vida de los pobladores.
Study on the Mythology of Dongyi and the Spirit of Korean Cultural Archetypes : Focusing on the Shanhaijing
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Kim myungok
Published: November 2024

This text examines the spirit of our cultural archetype through the Dongyi mythology found in the Shanhaijing (Classic of Mountains and Seas). Our ancestors, the Dongyi people, revered birds and worshipped the sun. Birds and the sun are symbols of the sky. Our ancestors believed that the sun represented the sky, and since they thought that birds carried the sun, they regarded 'bird = sun = sky.' Additionally, our ancestors, the Dongyi people, affirmed their descent from the sky through the myth of birth from eggs. The pride of being descendants of the sky led to altruism that benefits humanity and became a driving force for cultural creation. Altruism towards the community inspired challenges, even in the face of seemingly impossible tasks, and the unrelenting determination and self-sacrifice were driven by a desire for the welfare of others. In other words, the pride of being descendants of the sky was expressed through altruism.
The Research of Locations of Koryo Ablok river, Koryo Euiju, Heunghwajin, Uiwonjin, Jeongju, Yeongdeok, Yeongsak, Jeongyung and Koguryo Capital Guknaeseong The second Part
Authors:   The Academy of Real Korean History, Jung Tacksum , Choi Q-Heung
Published: November 2024

The main purpose of this research is to clarify the northwest national borderline of Koryo and territory scope by finding the area of 6 Jus in the right side of the river in the age of Koryo Kingdom. In 1 Part of the whole paper, we first show that Koryo Ablok river is now Daling river in China, the administrative authority of Koryo Euiju is now Daeyusubojin in China, Heunghwajin is now Bukgin Si in China and Koguryeo Capital Guknaeseong is now the neighborhood with radius 20 Li cetered at Jinyinpuzicun in China. In this paper which is 2 Part of the whole paper, we show that Uiwonjin is now Shifobaoxiang in China, Jeongju is now the neighborhood of Songshancun and Zhangjia Baozhen in China, Jeongjuzhen is now Zhangjia Baozhen in China, Yeongdeokzhen is now Changxingdianzhen in China, Yeongsakzhen is now Heishanzhen in China, Jeongyungzhen is now Zheng'anzhen in China, the particular places of Koryo Euiju Mok are now located at the right side of Daling river in China by referring to the books that deal with history such as the History of the Three Kingdoms(Samguk Sagi), Koryosa, Koryosa choryo, Geography of Koryo, the Revised and Expanded Edition of Survey of the Geography of Joseon, Byeongj, Seongbo and Geography of Liao Dynasty.
Analysis of Service Quality of Investment and One Door Integrated Service Department of Penajam Paser Utara Regency
Authors: Katriani Ariska Nova , Hamid Muliyadi , Suyuthi Nurmadhani Fitri
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze community perceptions of the quality of services provided by the Investment and Integrated One-Stop Service Agency of Penajam Paser Utara Regency. The research focuses on five key dimensions of service quality: tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy, with the goal of understanding how each dimension affects public satisfaction with the provided licensing services. The research offers a comprehensive overview of community experiences and identify things that need improvement to enhance overall service quality. The methods used in the research is a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing in-depth interviews with 50 respondents to collect data. The gathered data were analyzed using an interactive model, which involves categorization and interpretation to identify major themes in community perceptions of the service. This technique provides a deeper understanding of the factors influencing service quality and how these aspects are perceived by the public. The results indicate that, overall, the community has a positive perception of the services provided by the Agency is mean DPMPTSP, particularly in terms of reliability and the professionalism of the staff. However, there are things requiring improvement, such as inadequate facilities and a lack of efficient digital resources. Responsiveness to community feedback is also noted as a things that need enhancement. The research provides concrete recommendations for improving facilities, enhancing responsiveness, and developing digital information systems to increase the overall quality of services.
Doença de Madelung no departamento de emergência: relato de caso
Authors: Magalhães Larissa Maria Dias , Costa Maitê Passos , Barbosa Luciano Timbó , Timbó Ana Angélica Freire , Teixeira Geraldo Magella
Published: November 2024

Este relato descreve um paciente do sexo masculino de 53 anos, tabagista e etilista, sem comorbidades conhecidas até então, que foi admitido no setor de Emergência de um hospital publico na cidade de Maceió após quadro de rebaixamento de nível de consciência. Durante avaliação clínica, foi constatado aumento do volume cervical e supraclavicular, o que levou à investigações adicionais com exame de imagem (tomografia computadorizada da região cervical com contraste), cujo laudo demonstrava múltiplas e extensas formações teciduais expansivas e infiltrativas, não capsuladas, com atenuação de gordura macroscópica e limites mal definidos, acometendo difusamente a região cervical e transição cérvico-torácica. Tais achados são compatíveis com uma doença rara e original, a Doença de Madelung.
Auxílio-reclusão: mudanças ocorridas no benefício, de 2019 a 2022
Authors: Neto Pedro Paulo dos Santos , Franco Arisson Carneiro
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo analisa os impactos restritivos ocorridos entre 2019 e 2022 no auxílio-reclusão, benefício concedido aos dependentes do segurado de baixa renda que se encontra recluso. O método utilizado foi a pesquisa bibliográfica, de natureza quanti e qualitativa, fundamentada na dogmática jurídica, considerando a reflexão crítica proporcionada pela zetética do direito, permitindo uma análise tanto social quanto jurídica sobre as mudanças no benefício nesse período. O trabalho destaca a incompreensão por parte da sociedade acerca do auxílio-reclusão, que é administrado pelo Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social. Conclui-se que os novos critérios seletivos, de caráter claramente restritivos, impactaram de forma imediata e significativa na proteção social de diversas famílias de segurados presos, embora as mudanças tenham gerado pouca repercussão financeira para o Estado brasileiro.
Vibração de corpo inteiro, ruído ocupacional e análise postural nas etapas de sopra e varrição de colheita do café em operadores de equipamentos mecanizados
Authors: Silva José Antonio Ramos da , Junior Geraldo Gomes de Oliveira , Putti Fernando Ferrari , Silva Adriano Bortolotti da , Sabino Paulo Henrique de Siqueira , Aparecido Lucas Eduardo de Oliveira
Published: November 2024

O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a coexposição a vibrações de corpo inteiro (VCI), ruído ocupacional e a análise postural durante as etapas de sopra e varrição na colheita do café. Conduzido na Fazenda São Manoel, em Muzambinho/MG, utilizou-se o conjunto tratorizado Yanmar® acoplado ao soprador/varredor, analisando cada função separadamente. Foram realizadas 6 repetições para cada conjunto de trabalho, com 2 rotações e 3 velocidades para cada coleta, em uma distância de 100 m. A quantificação de VCI e ruído foi realizada com um medidor de vibração (VIB008) e dosímetro (DOS 1000), respectivamente, ajustados de acordo com as normas vigentes (NHO 01, NHO 09 e NR 15). A análise postural foi conduzida pelo sistema OWAS. Os resultados mostraram que os valores médios de aren ultrapassaram o NA (0,5 m s-2) para VCI (NR 9) e o nível de ruído ocupacional, ultrapassaram o limite de exposição (LE), excedendo 85 dB(A). A análise postural indicou classe 2, sugerindo ajustes de postura regulares. O uso de implementos acoplados pode aumentar o risco devido à necessidade de monitoramento dos implementos traseiros e a condução frontal do trator. Constatou-se que o tipo de implemento influencia diretamente os níveis de VCI e ruído, além da postura dos operadores. A etapa de varrição apresentou os maiores níveis de ruído e de aren, destacando a necessidade de medidas preventivas, mais capacitações e controle médico para reduzir a exposição dos operadores.
O papel do médico militar temporário na saúde pública de regiões fronteiriças: um estudo de caso em São Gabriel da Cachoeira-AM
Authors: Lima Israel Levy Costa
Published: November 2024

O tema do artigo é a atuação do médico temporário em contexto de fronteira, mais especificamente no Hospital de Guarnição do Exército em São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Amazonas. Esta atuação enfrenta desafios únicos que vão além da prática médica convencional, exigindo adaptabilidade e resiliência. A partir de pesquisa bibliográfica e relato de experiência, o artigo destaca a atuação nesse contexto remoto, marcado por dificuldades logísticas, culturais e estruturais, revela lacunas na formação acadêmica para lidar com as especificidades da vida militar e as peculiaridades da Amazônia. A distância dos grandes centros urbanos e os obstáculos, como o acesso limitado e a sazonalidade dos rios, destacam a importância de políticas públicas mais eficazes e de investimentos em infraestrutura de saúde na região. A diversidade cultural e linguística local exige uma abordagem mais ampla e culturalmente sensível dos médicos, que precisam respeitar as práticas tradicionais de saúde e adaptar-se às concepções indígenas sobre saúde e doença. Esse cenário reforça a necessidade de incluir disciplinas sobre antropologia médica e saúde indígena nos currículos de medicina, preparando melhor os profissionais para atuarem em regiões multiculturais. A experiência desses médicos temporários oferece importantes reflexões para o desenvolvimento de políticas de saúde mais inclusivas, que considerem a integração entre medicina ocidental e práticas tradicionais. Além disso, o artigo ressalta a urgência de fortalecer a saúde indígena e a infraestrutura na Amazônia, promovendo um cuidado mais eficaz e culturalmente apropriado.
Principais agentes microbianos e padrões de resistência antimicrobiana em cães com otite
Authors: Mendes Crislayne Caroline de Oliveira , Manzano Marcelo Bernardi , Carvalho Maxsuel Assunção , Wanderley Breno Almeida
Published: November 2024

A otite é uma doença comum na área da clínica médica de pequenos animais, é caracterizada pela inflamação do epitélio do meato auditivo, que resulta no aumento da produção de cerúmen, aumentando a umidade e o pH do conduto auditivo, predispondo às infecções secundárias. A falha no tratamento, ou o tratamento incorreto da otite contribui para a cronicidade da doença e, para no caso das otites bacterianas, a formação de cepas multirresistentes. O objetivo deste trabalho é identificar os principais agentes microbianos causadores de otite em cães e traçar um perfil de resistência antimicrobiana desses agentes, através dos exames de cultura bacteriana, antibiograma e pesquisa de Malassezia sp. das secreções auriculares de cães com otite externa. Foram utilizados 20 cães com otite de raça, idade, sexo e peso distintos. Dos resultados, foram identificadas as seguintes bactérias: Staphylococcus sp. em 40%, Proteus sp. em 25%, Pseudomonas sp. em 20%, Escherichia Coli em 10% e Escherichia Coli em 5%. A pesquisa de Malassezia sp. teve 75% de amostras positivas. As bactérias Staphylococcus sp. e Proteus sp. e a levedura Malassezia sp. foram os microrganismos mais encontrados. A bactéria com maior número de cepas resistentes foi a Pseudomonas sp. e Proteus sp. e a com maior número de cepas sensíveis foi a Staphylococcus sp. O antimicrobiano com mais resultados de amostras resistentes a clindamicina, com 90%. O antimicrobiano com mais resultados intermediários foi a neomicina, com 50% e os antimicrobianos com mais resultados sensíveis foram a gentamicina e o meropenem, com 80%.