bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Russian and Turkish Foreign Policy Think Tanks: Institutional Barriers to Influence over Decision-Making
Authors: ADİL Çağrı
Published: September 2023

The paper discusses the institutional factors that influence the development of think tanks in different political systems, with a focus on Russia and Turkey. It identifies various institutional factors such as the structure of the decision-making process, the type of regime, bureaucratic structure, level of democratization, approach of decision-makers, presence of pluralism, effectiveness of political parties, strength of foundations, legal norms, state of civil society, presence of an open public debate culture, and autonomy of the business world that influence the operation of think tanks. The study examines the similarities and differences between the institutional environment of Russia and Turkey, provides examples of how political and institutional factors in different periods in Turkey and Russia have had a facilitating or complicating effect on the establishment and development of think tanks. This paper contributes to the literature by highlighting the importance of institutional factors in the formation, development, role, and structure of think tanks.
POTENTIAL USE OF VIRTUAL REALITY IN TELEHEALTH USINGARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology
Published: September 2023

Healthcare has become important to live a prosperous life. Telehealth and telemedicine technology help patients to get healthy life at their convenient place. It has become easy for doctors, healthcare providers to assess their patients through telehealth technology. Virtual Reality helps us to be active and productive in our day-to- day life. It helps to reduce stress and cure illness by providing a fitness routine that reduces and heals pain.The automation allows the system to operate according to the patient's diagnosis. This system not only is helpful for patients but also for people who want to have a healthylife. It is time-consuming and cost-saving and it can provide efficient features to detect the cause and solutionto prevent it. The aim of this paper is to provide healthy life through virtual assessment and recovery through the issues people are facing to remain physically and mentally fit. The integration of VR and AI has the potential to enhance patient experiences, and healthcare outcomes, and increase access to quality healthcare services, particularly in remote or underserved areas.
SMART DOOR LOCK SYSTEM USING BLOCKCHAIN BASED ON SOLANA TECHNOLOGY
Authors: Wankhade Sunil , Gurbhele Saksham , Apage Dipti , Bore Cheenmaya ,   MCT’s Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology
Published: September 2023

Smart door lock system is based on blockchain technology which plays an important role in securing homes and properties. Blockchain technology improves security, trust, and privacy in smart door lock systems. This research paper presents an ideal approach to enhancing the security and efficiency of smart door lock systems by incorporating blockchain technology based on the Solana platform. It enhances security by using a decentralized consensus method to necessitate centralized authority. The system is resistant to single points of failure and unauthorized access attempts. In this study, we propose a blockchain-based smart door lock, specifically designed with the help of the Solana platform. The goal is to enhance the security and performance of traditional door lock systems by utilizing the decentralized, tamperproof, and unchangeable properties offered by blockchain technology. Solana blockchain technology makes smart door lock systems safer and more efficient.
Взаимовлияние культур: к некоторым вопросам процесса аккультурации мордвы
Cultural Interaction: Some Aspects of the Mordvins´ Acculturation
Authors: Nikonova L. I. , Tribushinina S. D.
Published: September 2023

Процессы аккультурации мордвы имеют глубокие корни и выражены на всех этапах истории. Обусловленные естественным процессом жизни (хозяйственная деятельность, развитие промышленности и кооперирование сельского хозяйства, урбанизация), в зависимости от форм и способов взаимодействия (процесс обрусения и христианизация) мордвы, результаты межэтнических контактов в разные периоды истории были неодинаковы. Основными стратегиями аккультурации являются ассимиляция и интеграция (идентификация как со старой культурой, так и с новой). На появление новых элементов в образе жизни и культуре мордвы существенное влияние оказывают особенности расселения, смешанные браки, снижение общения на родном языке. В настоящее время универсализация жизненных устоев с одной стороны продолжается в результате урбанизации, характерной в целом для Российской Федерации, в том числе и для Республики Мордовии. Но в то же время возрождается традиционная культура, этому во многом способствует активная деятельность этнокультурных общественных организаций мордовского народа и политика властей в сфере национальных отношений. Вместе с тем, процесс возрождения традиций происходит на новом уровне, что делает актуальным историко-этнографическое изучение этого вопроса.

The acculturation of the Mordvins has deep roots and dates back to the beginning of their history. The results of this process varied as the interethnic contacts were provoked by different stimuli (economic activity, industrial development and cooperation of agriculture, urbanization) and took different shapes (Russification and Christianization). The main acculturation strategies are assimilation and integration (identification with both the old culture and the new one). Settlement patterns, intermarriage, and decreased communication in the native language foster new elements in the lifestyle and culture. Currently, acculturation continues as a result of urbanization, typical for the Russian Federation in general and the Republic of Mordovia in particular. At the same time, the increased activity of Mordovian public organizations and the ethnic policy in the region led to a revival of the traditional culture at a new level, which makes it particularly interesting for a historical and ethnographic study.
Объяснительные и обобщающие потенции термина «бриколаж» при его использовании для освещения фундаментальных проблем социально-культурной антропологии
The Explanatory and Generalizing Potential of the Term "Bricolage" When Used to Highlight Fundamental Problems of Sociocultural Anthropology
Authors: Vorontsov V. A.
Published: September 2023

В статье показано, что термин «бриколаж» обладает большими объяснительными и обобщающими потенциями, позволяющими с единых позиций рассмотреть и выработать предельно аргументированный взгляд на исходную среду обитания человека, на исходный культурный слой, на исходные формы осмысленного производства, знакового поведения, мышления, мифологизированного сознания. Использование этого термина актуально для широкого комплекса дисциплин, занятых изучением природы человека, общества, культуры.

The article shows that the term “Bricolage” has great explanatory and generalizing potential that allows us to consider and develop a perfectly reasonable view of the original human environment, the original cultural layer, the original forms of meaningful production, sign behavior, thinking, and mythologized consciousness. The use of this term is relevant for a wide range of disciplines engaged in the study of human nature, society, and culture.
Любовь как объект антропологического исследования
Love as a Subject of Anthropological Research
Authors: Martynova M. Yu. , Radojičić D.
Published: September 2023

Рецензия на монографию: Ивана Башић. Љубавне нити. Концепти љубави у европскоj и српскоj култури. Етнографски институт САНУ, Посебна издања, књ. 98. Беогад, 2021. 329 с.
Рецензия знакомит читателя с монографией сербской исследовательницы Иваны Башич, которая посвятила свой труд антропологическому анализу концептов любви в европейской и сербской культурах. Соединяя в одном исследовании романтическую любовь и культуру, автор исходит из того, что антропологический взгляд может раскрыть многие, периферийные для других наук, сущностные качества этого таинства человеческой природы. Она рассматривает чувственные эмоции как явление социальное, порождаемое не только физиологией, но и интеллектом. Считая любовь изменяемым во времени культурным, антропологическим, социологическим и философским явлением, исследовательница направляет фокус своего внимания на изучение любви как семиотической системы, на поиск ключевых лексем, используемых для выражения чувств и переживаний, а также лексем, этимологически и семантически связанных с ними. Рецензенты, высоко оценивая книгу Иваны Башич, отмечают ее новаторский методологический подход и особую значимость привнесенного автором вклада в разработку антропологии эмоций.

Book Review: Ivana Bašić. Love Threads: Concepts of Love in European and Serbian Culture. Ethnographic Institute SASA, Special Editions. Book 98. Belgrade, 2021. 329 p.
The review presents the monograph by the Serbian researcher Ivana Bašić, who devoted her work to an anthropological analysis of the concepts of love in European and Serbian cultures. Combining romantic love and culture in one study, the author assumes that anthropological viewpoint can reveal many essential qualities of this mystery of human nature, which are peripheral to other sciences. She views sensual emotion as a social phenomenon, generated not only by physiology but also by the intellect. Considering love to be a time‑varying cultural, anthropological, sociological and philosophical concept, the researcher directs her attention to the study of love as a semiotic system, to the search for key lexemes used to express feelings and experiences, as well as lexemes etymologically and semantically related to them. Reviewers, appreciating Ivana Basic’s book, note her innovative methodological approach and the significance of the author’s contribution to the development of the anthropology of emotions.
Рецензия на коллективную монографию «Антропология репрезентации: память, общественные пространства и визуальность», отв. ред. А. А. Плеханов, Н. А. Белова. М.: ИЭА РАН, 2021. 300 с.: 35 илл.
Book Review:“Anthropology of Representation: Memory, Public Spaces and Visuality: Collective Monograph” / ed. by A. A. Plekhanov, N. A. Belova. Moscow: IEA RAS, 2021. 300 p.: 35 ill
Authors: Samarina T. N.
Published: September 2023

Статья посвящена оценке и рецензированию вышедшей в 2021 г. коллективной монографии «Антропология репрезентации: память, общественные пространства и визуальность». Данная работа безусловно заслуживает внимания, так как в последнее время изучение феномена репрезентации является востребованным и трендовым направлением в гуманитарных науках. Монография была создана молодежным коллективом после дискуссии на одноименной секции Конференции молодых ученых Института этнологии и антропологии РАН. Она демонстрирует свежий взгляд на способы представления социальных пространств, властных структур и институтов, а также на историческую память и идентичность. В данной рецензии представлен краткий обзор каждой авторской главы, чтобы заинтересовавшиеся книгой коллеги получили представление о ее содержании. Особенно хочется подчеркнуть актуальность рецензируемой монографии в текущем году, когда мы отчетливо видим, какое влияние оказывает историческая память и ее репрезентации на политическую повестку.

The review evaluates the collected articles volume «Anthropology of Representation: Memory, Public Spaces and Visuality» published in 2021. This work certainly deserves attention, as recently the study of representation has become a popular and trend direction in the humanities. The book was created by a group of young researchers following a discussion at the section with the same name at the Conference of Young Scientists of the Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology RAS. It demonstrates a fresh look at historical memory and identity and at the ways in which social spaces, power structures and institutions are represented. This article provides a brief overview of each chapter so that colleagues interested in the book could get an idea of its contents. The importance of this peer‑reviewed collection is especially evident in 2023, when we clearly see how historical memory and its representations influence the political agenda.
Трансформационные процессы в каракалпакском костюме в последней четверти XIX – первой половине XX вв.
Transformation Processes in the Karakalpak Costume in the Last Quarter of the 19th – First Half of the 20th Centuries
Authors: Kurbanova Z. I.
Published: September 2023

Проживающий на северо‑западе Узбекистана тюркоязычный народ — каракалпаки — обладает своей неповторимой культурой, сохраняющимися на протяжении веков традициями. В некоторой степени это относится и к национальному костюму, который, начиная с последней четверти XIX в. по 1960‑е гг., интенсивно видоизменялся. В статье рассматриваются вопросы, связанные с трансформацией традиционной одежды в указанный период. Изменения прослежены на основе материалов, собранных в ходе этнографических экспедиций, изучения мемуарной литературы. Причиной коренных перемен стало проникновение иноэтничных элементов, а также влияние особенностей советской эпохи, оказавшей воздействие на все сферы жизни населения; определенный отпечаток оставили военные и послевоенные годы. В это время в традиционный костюм были привнесены элементы, коренным образом изменившие не только его внешний вид, но и социальные функции. Новые условия жизни предъявляли к одежде другие требования, соответствующие реальности, — комфортность, свободу движения, простоту исполнения. Это привело к постепенному вытеснению традиционных форм одежды и большему распространению костюма нашего времени.
The Turkic‑speaking people living in the north of Uzbekistan — the Karakalpaks — have their own unique culture, traditions that have been preserved for centuries. To some extent, this refers to the national costume, which, from the last quarter of the 19th century to the 1960s, was intensively modified. The article focuses on the transformation of traditional clothes in this period. Changes are traced based on the materials collected during ethnographic expeditions and the study of memoirs. The fundamental changes were caused by the penetration of foreign ethnic elements, the influence of the Soviet era, which affected all spheres of life; a certain imprint was left by the war and the post‑war years. The elements introduced into the traditional costume during this period radically changed not only its appearance, but also its social functions. New living conditions made new demands on clothing that corresponded to reality — comfort, freedom of movement, ease of production. This led to the gradual displacement of traditional forms and the greater spread of the contemporary costume.
Традиционное скотоводство у каракалпаков (видовой состав) (The Development of Pastoral Farming Among the Karakalpaks)
Authors: Сейтмуратов О.
Published: September 2023

Исследование посвящено характеристике развития традиционного скотоводства каракалпаков с конца XIX в. по современность. Автор отмечает влияние природно-климатических условий на формирование состава стада и приходит к выводу, что по значимости первое место в регионе в исследуемый период занимал крупный рогатый скот, который помимо обеспечения продовольствием, использовался в хозяйстве в качестве тягловой силы. Второе место по роли в хозяйстве каракалпаков принадлежало овцам. Верблюдов и коней каракалпаки разводили в малом количестве. В первой трети XX в. в традиционном укладе жизни народа в результате политических и социально-экономических причин происходили значительные трансформации, которые отразились на скотоводстве каракалпаков. При этом на протяжении XX в. приоритеты в составе стада не менялись. В современном Каракалпакстане опыт традиционного скотоводство остается востребованным.
The study is dedicated to the development of traditional Karakalpak farming from the end of the XIX century up to present days. The herd structure depended on the natural climatic conditions. The author concludes that the most significant role was played by cattle, which not only ensured food, but could also be used in the economy as a draft force. The second important species in the Karakalpak economy was the sheep. The Karakalpaks bred limited numbers of camels and horses. In the first third of the XX century, significant transformations took place in the traditional way of life as a result of political and socio-economic reasons, which affected the farming among the Karakalpaks. During the XX century, the priorities in the composition of the herd did not change. In modern Karakalpakstan, the experience of traditional farming remains relevant.
Традиционная метрология и современный мир (Traditional Metrology and Modern World)
Authors: Руднев В.
Published: September 2023

Исторически освоение пространства человеком связано с измерениями, с сопоставлением размеров объекта с образцом (стандартной мерой, эталоном), который является общепризнанным. В доиндустриальном обществе в зависимости от образа жизни, особенностей хозяйства и локальных природных условий меры, использовавшиеся населением для измерений, отличались как подобием, так и разнообразием. В качестве образца для определения размеров ранее люди чаще всего пользовались антропометрическими данными, а также сопоставляли количество работы, выполненной человеком или животными за определенный период и др. Изменение образа жизни и характера хозяйственной деятельности активно способствовали переходу на новые способы измерения. Однако некоторые старые меры измерения преодолевали барьер времени и успешно адаптировались к современным условиям. Эта особенность метрологических традиций представляет интерес для специального исследования.
Historically, human territorial exploration is accompanied by measurements, i.e. a comparison of the measured object with some commonly recognized standard measure. In preindustrial society, the measures used could be both similar and diverse, depending on the way of life, the economy and local natural conditions. Anthropometric data were usually used as a standard to determine the size, or to compare the amount of work performed by humans or animals over a certain time period, etc. Changes in lifestyle and the forms of economic activity led to the transition to new measurement methods. However, some old measures overcame the time barrier and successfully adapted to the new reality. This makes metrological traditions a matter of interest for a special study.
PERANCANGAN TATA LETAK PENYIMPANAN BAJU DI GUDANG BEHERO
Authors: Supriono Supriono , Sumantika Arsyad
Published: September 2023

One of the strategic operational choices that affects the long-term efficacy of the business's operations is layout. Finding the ideal balance between space expenses and material handling costs is the goal of warehouse planning. The class-based dedicated storage strategy is used in this study, which classifies products into three, four, or five categories depending on how frequently they are picked up. The suggested clothes layout adheres to the Class Based Storage approach, in which clothing is arranged according to popularity, similarity, size, and other factors.Fast moving products are stored on the first and second shelves, which are located in the front. The shelf has three levels, with the middle level being used for S and M sizes because they are the most popular and are therefore easier for staff to access. Because the bottom shelf is simpler to reach than the top shelf and can be picked up by employees without the use of tools, size L and XL have an average sales level there. Jumbo size products (XXL, XXXL, and XXXXL) are positioned on the third (top) shelf since they have the lowest sales rates.
RANCANGAN SISTEM ABSENSI SISWA OTOMATIS BERBASIS SMART QR CARD MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA BCRYPT
Authors: Renaldi Encik Yoega , Sitohang Sunarsan
Published: September 2023

Various problems due to shortages in attendance are still implementing the system manual method so that the teacher feels that it has reduced flexibility in attendance. Following up on the problem, system changes must occur in order to support the attendance program. The system that was built applies some of the technology (internet of things) with a combination of hardware that functions to scan student cards of the Smart Quik Response Card type and web-based software for processing machine data with a MySQL database. The method of choice for software design is to apply bcrypt as password security at login to overcome breaches in attendance data. The results of this study built an automatic attendance system based on a smart quik response card. Based on testing by applying the blackbox method to accurately assess the attendance system that has been built, it gets a compatible score or runs smoothly for each trial feature. After experimenting with the implementation at the research location, it can be concluded that the process of absenteeism that occurs at school aims to make teachers more efficient and facilitate administration in using the application system to become disciplined and timely students.
ANALISIS BAHAYA PADA AKTIVITAS PEKERJA KETINGGIAN PEMASANGAN KABEL INTERNET FIBER TO THE HOME
Authors: Dermawan Dedy , Sumantika Arsyad
Published: September 2023

Fiber to the Home (FTTH) is becoming more and more popular since it can offer a dependable and quick internet connection. Because they are frequently at a height, the field technician's cabling process calls for both physical and mental fortitude. In this study, the JSA approach was used to identify workplace hazards and suggest preventative strategies to reduce the risk of accidents and other negative work-related outcomes. There are 24 sources of danger listed at a very high level, making the first level of risk very high. Activities that cause hazards must be suspended until the risks may be reduced, according to the AS/NZS 4360:2004 standard semi-quantitative risk assessment guide.  Priority 1 is the second degree of risk. Priority level 1 sources of danger include 10 different sources. Controlling it as quickly as feasible is the step that needs to be taken. There are four sources of risk that are categorized as considerable, the third risk level. The necessary course of action is to demand technical advancements. The third priority is the fourth danger level. At priority level 3, there are three sources of risk indicated. The actions that need to be conducted need to be closely watched and supervised. There are 11 sources of risk that are included in the fifth level of risk, which is tolerable.
SISTEM MONITORING KEAMANAN LINGKUNGAN PERUMAHAN MENGGUNAKAN RASPBERRY PI DAN MOTION EYE OS
Authors: Inzagia Pratama Irnaldika , Arnomo Sasa Ani
Published: September 2023

Problems that often arise in residential areas are theft or housebreaking. the case above can be solved by using a surveillance camera, but rarely does anyone use it and the drawback of the existing surveillance cameras is that they cannot make direct notifications. In this study, the above problems can be solved by designing a security monitoring tool for the environment around housing based on webcam cameras and Raspberry Pi by utilizing Motioneye OS as a remote monitoring application, recording and capturing images and video results from motion detect and also notifications from pushover app. This study uses the SDLC method, namely the prototype model, in which this method is able to address real needs. The results in testing this study were that MotionEye OS captures and detects movement well and sends the detection results to pushovers in almost all conditions. for an alternative tool to replace the old system, this is quite good where this new system can monitor remotely and use any device and can receive state updates with notifications. With this security monitoring system tool, it is hoped that it can reduce criminal acts in residential areas.
Superconducting, Topological, and Transport Properties of Kagome Metals CsTi
3
Bi
5
and RbTi
3
Bi
5
Authors: Yi Xin-Wei , Liao Zheng-Wei , You Jing-Yang , Gu Bo , Su Gang
Published: September 2023

The recently discovered ATi
3
Bi
5
(A=Cs, Rb) exhibit intriguing quantum phenomena including superconductivity, electronic nematicity, and abundant topological states. ATi
3
Bi
5
present promising platforms for studying kagome superconductivity, band topology, and charge orders in parallel with AV
3
Sb
5
. In this work, we comprehensively analyze various properties of ATi
3
Bi
5
covering superconductivity under pressure and doping, band topology under pressure, thermal conductivity, heat capacity, electrical resistance, and spin Hall conductivity (SHC) using first-principles calculations. Calculated superconducting transition temperature (
T
c
) of CsTi
3
Bi
5
and RbTi
3
Bi
5
at ambient pressure are about 1.85 and 1.92 K. When subject to pressure,
T
c
of CsTi
3
Bi
5
exhibits a special valley and dome shape, which arises from quasi-two-dimensional compression to three-dimensional isotropic compression within the context of an overall decreasing trend. Furthermore,
T
c
of RbTi
3
Bi
5
can be effectively enhanced up to 3.09 K by tuning the kagome van Hove singularities (VHSs) and flat band through doping. Pressures can also induce abundant topological surface states at the Fermi energy (
E
F
) and tune VHSs across
E
F
. Additionally, our transport calculations are in excellent agreement with recent experiments, confirming the absence of charge density wave. Notably, SHC of CsTi
3
Bi
5
can reach up to 226
ℏ
·(e· Ω ·cm)
–1
at
E
F
. Our work provides a timely and detailed analysis of the rich physical properties for ATi
3
Bi
5
, offering valuable insights for further experimental verifications and investigations in this field.
Microrna 138 Upregulation is Associated with Decreasing Levels of CCND1 Gene Expression and Promoting Cell Death in Human Prostate Cancer Cell Lines
Authors: Haghighi-Najafabadi Nasrin , Fayaz Shima , Berizi Mahboubeh , Haddad Ghazal , Fard-Esfahani Pezhman
Published: September 2023

Background: This research intended to discover the significance of miR-138 (microRNA 138) on the expression profile, proliferation, and the associated regulatory mechanisms in prostate cancer (PCa). Methods: Thirty-five specimens of prostate were studied to evaluate the expression level of miR138 by RT-qPCR (Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction). Bioinformatics analysis was performed to search for the target genes of miR-138; and ABL1 (ABL proto-oncogene 1, non-receptor tyrosine kinase), CCND1 (cyclin D1), CCND3 (cyclin D3), VIM (vimentin), TWIST1 (twist family bHLH transcription factor 1), HIF1A (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 subunit alpha), and TERT (telomerase reverse transcriptase) genes were selected. Then, the biological role of miR-138 and CCND1 in the progression of PCa was investigated using RT-qPCR and luciferase reporter gene assay. Finally, overexpression of miR-138 on the proliferation in PCa cell lines was analyzed using the MTT (3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-Yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide, Sigma, Germany) assay. Results: RT-qPCR showed that the expression of miR-138 downregulated in PCa tissues and cell lines. Bioinformatics analysis and RT-qPCR assay demonstrated that CCND1 expression level was negatively correlated with miR-138 in PCa tissues and the PC3 cell line. Moreover, CCND1 was predicted to be the target gene of miR138 in the PC3 cell line based on the results of luciferase reporter gene assay. Substantially, over-expression of miR138-5p mimic could inhibit the expression level of CCND1 gene in PC3 cell lines. Lastly, over-expression of miR-138 inhibited the proliferative capacities in PC3 and DU-145 cells. Conclusion: Our research introduces miR-138 as a negative regulator of CCND1 in the progression of PCa with an inhibitory impact on the proliferation rate of PCa cell lines. This regulatory mechanism could be utilized for the design and target selection of remedial miRNA-based approaches.
The Influence of Relational Intellectual Capital and Information Technology on Hospital Efficiency
Authors: Chluski Andrzej
Published: September 2023

Knowledge management and building intellectual capital are essential for effectively operating healthcare entities. Modern information and communication technologies have an increasing impact on the activities of healthcare entities, which is attributable to the relationship of ICT and purely medical technologies with the use of ICT in knowledge and intellectual capital management. Proper management of the areas of hospital activity mentioned above significantly impacts its effectiveness and efficiency. This paper aims to present and verify a model for determining the impact of the level of relational intellectual capital and the degree of maturity of information and communication technology on the quality and effectiveness of medical services provided by hospitals in Poland. The research model was created using structural equation modelling (SEM). The basic structural model consists of four constructs corresponding to the phenomena studied and the relationships between these constructs. Each construct, as a latent variable, has its measurement model. The measurement models use a survey conducted among the management staff of Polish hospitals. The questionnaires contain carefully selected questions that are indicators of SEM measurement models. The estimation of the model parameters and accuracy was assessed using the partial least squares structural equation modelling (SEM-PLS) methodology. The hypotheses proposed in the paper were verified positively. The model meets the required quality criteria, and all parameters are statistically significant. The level of relational intellectual capital and the degree of maturity of information and communication technology positively and significantly impact the quality and effectiveness of medical services provided in hospitals. The research findings may be helpful for hospital management at the strategic management level.
Developing Intellectual Capital Through Knowledge Management in International Assignments: A Conceptual Model
Authors: Gradim Adriana , Vale José , Vale Vera
Published: September 2023

Currently, organisations must view their intangible assets from a strategic perspective and ensure they can develop intellectual capital to integrate knowledge into their day-to-day management as part of their intangible assets. This strategic perspective leads to using international assignees as knowledge facilitators who can help develop intellectual capital. However, managing knowledge from international assignments to create intellectual capital is often complicated, and the literature pleads for more research on the topic. Therefore, through a systematic literature review, this study aims to overview the state of the art regarding knowledge and intellectual capital management in the context of international assignments to develop a new conceptual model in the field. This study answers the gap in the literature regarding a model that analyses how international assignments influence knowledge management and the creation of intellectual capital in organisations. The main findings suggest that research needs to focus on developing a system to manage knowledge and intellectual capital in the context of international assignments to ensure competitive advantage. The main limitation of this study is the use of only two databases. Further studies should implement the same research procedure using other databases to achieve a broader understanding. In addition, future research needs to focus on developing measurement models of knowledge and IC management for organisations.
The Role of Marketing Knowledge Sharing in Building Organizational Immunity
Authors: Hashem Tareq
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to assess the impact of sharing marketing knowledge on attaining organizational immunity in Jordanian industrial corporations using a quantitative methodology. Marketing managers from Jordan's 53 industrial corporations made up the study's population. 40 questionnaires were found to be valid for analysis. The following outcomes have been obtained: The sharing of marketing knowledge influences building organizational immunity in Jordanian industrial corporations. The benefit of marketing knowledge sharing on obtaining organizational immunity in Jordanian industrial corporations is linked to marketing managers' academic qualifications. The following are the researcher's recommendations: Creating unique procedures for assessing economic data relating to the company's operations to foresee any future marketing changes.  In addition to focusing on educating marketing department employees in the art of gathering information about the external environment regularly, to confront and face any marketing changes that may arise in the surrounding environment.
Highlighting broad-scale morphometric diversity of the seabed using geomorphons
Authors: Dolan Margaret , Bjarnadóttir Lilja Rún
Published: September 2023

Morphometric diversity is an important component of overall seabed geodiversity. Automated methods for classification of morphometric features (ridges, peaks, valleys etc.) provide a convenient way of classifying large volumes of data in a consistent and repeatable way and a basis for assessing morphometric diversity. Here, we apply ‘geomorphons’, a pattern recognition approach to morphometric feature classification, to 100 m resolution multibeam bathymetry data in the Barents and Norwegian Seas, Norway. The study area spans depths from a few metres to nearly 6000 m across several geological settings. Ten unique morphometric features are delineated by the geomorphon analysis. From these results, we compute the variety of features per 10 km2. This simple ‘geomorphon richness’ measure highlights broad-scale morphometric diversity across the study area. We compare the richness results with terrain attributes and across physiographic regions. Our results provide new regional insights, which together with more detailed information will help guide follow-up surveys as well as identifying diversity hotspots, which may require special management.
REALIZING ANTI-BULLIYING THROUGH HABITUATION ACTIVITIES “SAYBER PANCANGAN DOA” AS AN EFFORT TO IMPROVE CHARACTER EDUCATION
Authors: Prayoga Edy , Harini Sri , Hidayati Suci
Published: September 2023

Post-pandemic online learning raises the problem of declining character values such as decreased self-confidence, concern for the environment, selfishness, and empathy for others. This makes educational institutions have the tough task to restore the identity of their students. One of the efforts made by the Head of SMKN 1 Turen Malang Regency to minimize the above problems is to carry out character education habituation activities called "Sayber Pancangan Doa". The number of respondents in this study was 1,988 students with 58 parallel classes who were observed 116 times within three months. The results showed that there was a change in anti-bullying behavior with a percentage of 6.53% to 100% and the formation of character values in students with good categories for each indicator of Sayang, Clean, Smart, Beautiful, Handsome, and Do'a. The conclusion is that the habituation activities of "Sayber Pancangan Doa" that have been implemented have a positive effect on changing students' behavior, anti-bullying, and increasing the value of their social and religious character. It is hoped that the habituation activity "Sayber Pancangan Doa" can realize anti-bullying behavior in all students so that the learning process at SMKN 1 Turen runs safely, comfortably, and protected from bullying practices.Post-pandemic online learning raises the problem of declining character values such as decreased self-confidence, concern for the environment, selfishness, and empathy for others. This makes educational institutions have the tough task to restore the identity of their students. One of the efforts made by the Head of SMKN 1 Turen Malang Regency to minimize the above problems is to carry out character education habituation activities called "Sayber Pancangan Do'a". The number of respondents in this study was 1,988 students with 58 parallel classes who were observed 116 times within three months. The results showed that there was a change in anti-bullying behavior with a percentage of 6.53% to 100% and the formation of character values in students with good categories for each indicator of Sayang, Clean, Smart, Beautiful, Handsome, and Do'a. The conclusion is that the habituation activities of "Sayber Pancangan Do'a" that have been implemented have a positive effect on changing students' behavior, anti-bullying, and increasing the value of their social and religious character. It is hoped that the habituation activity "Sayber Pancangan Do'a" can realize anti-bullying behavior in all students so that the learning process at SMKN 1 Turen runs safely, comfortably, and protected from bullying practices.
STRUKTUR KEPRIBADIAN MANUSIA DALAM PSIKOANALISIS SIGMUND FREUD: PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Ishom Fuadi Fikri  , Nursyah Ismail Syarof , Zainiyati Husniyatus Salamah , Kholis Nur
Published: September 2023

This article aims to describe the structure of human personality according to Freud's psychoanalysis and how the perspective of Islamic educational philosophy regarding this concept. Descriptive-deductive approach based on the literature review was used to get all data. The results show that Freud's theory of personality underwent two stages of theoretical development; 1) the levels of human personality that were formulated before the 1920 (consciousness, pre-consciousness, unconsciousness) and 2) the structure of human personality which was formulated in 1923 (Id, Ego, Superego) to refine the previous theory. Freud's thought in line with the Islamic educational theory where human life in early childhood and its growing environment are important factors in personality formation. In Islamic education, the formation of the personality of students is centered on the internalization of good morals through purification of the soul (tazkiyah al-nafs) to achieve a personality that is in harmony with the concept of a perfect human being (insan kamil).
IMPLEMENTASI METODE TAKRIR UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT MENGHAFAL ALQUR’AN BAGI SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Arfandi Arfandi , Hasanah Hasanah , Zainuddin Zainuddin
Published: September 2023

In Indonesia, there are currently many places that provide education to thoroughly master the knowledge of the Al-Qur'an, but there are also places that provide education to become a Hafiz or Hafiza. SDIT Nurul Anshor is no exception, he is one of the educational institutions involved in the birth of little Hafiz and Hafiza. The takrir method is an effective method for improving memory and preserving the Al-Qur'an. To find out the effectiveness of memorizing the Koran with takrir strategies for students. In this study, the authors used a qualitative approach. There are two of his data in this survey: primary data and supplementary data. Data collection techniques include observations, interviews and documentation. Here are the findings: The implementation of Al-Qur'an memorization by takrir method in SDIT Nurul Anshor uses one page one page deposit system. Students then perform takrir before and after memorization in pairs, then a new memorization with ustadzah, and finally a memorization retest. Factors supporting the practice of Al-Qur'anic memorization in SDIT are parental and teacher motives, friend and environment motives, and good mood. Bad mood, unhealthy physical condition, laziness, and poor time management are the factors that prevent you from practicing Al-Qur'an memorization in SDIT.
CLASSROOM ACTION RESEARCH AS A SOLUTION FOR THE PROBLEMS AT ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION STUDY IN CLASSROOMS
Authors: Rafiqie Musyaffa , Shaleh Munif , Winarso Heru Puji
Published: September 2023

Each teacher is required to be able to carry out Classroom Action Research activities. The teacher's ability to carry out Classroom Action Research activities is a measure of the teacher's success in the process of improving classroom learning. On the other hand, to fulfill teacher competence, in carrying out duties as an educator. Classroom Action Research , one of the research activities to solve problems in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning materials. Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning materials include: Aqidah-Akhlaq, Al-Qur'an and Hadith, Fiqh, History of Islamic Culture and Arabic.
THE FORMATION OF PANCASILA STUDENT PROFILE IN STUDENT INDEPENDENT DIMENSIONS THROUGH PEER TUTOR IN PAI LEARNING
Authors: Muqit Abd. , Mukarromah Mir’atul , Amrullah Amrullah
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to determine the design, implementation, and evaluation of the formation of Pancasila student profiles on the dimensions of student independence through peer tutors in PAI learning at SMPN 26 Surabaya. This research is a type of field research using a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collected is the result of observation, interviews, and documentation. The technique used in data analysis went through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study revealed that the design for the formation of a Pancasila student profile with the dimensions of student independence through peer tutoring in PAI learning was in the form of diagnostic assessments, forming groups and determining tutors, creating teaching modules. The implementation of the design for forming a Pancasila student profile shows that students study in groups which have been divided with the assistance of one tutor, one group contains 4-5 people, while the role of the teacher monitors and oversees the course of learning. Evaluation of the design of the formation of Pancasila student profiles in PAI learning is in the form of reflection, this activity is carried out after learning is complete. The benefit of this reflection activity is that a teacher will know about the strengths and weaknesses that exist.
An Activist Artist in The Face of Refugee Crisis: Al Weiwei
Authors: UYAR Saime
Published: September 2023

This article explores the struggle of artist and activist Ai Weiwei in the face of the refugee crisis in today's world. With its critical and thought-provoking works containing politically weighted messages, he addresses the insensitivity of the contemporary world to the refugee crisis and the international artworks that challenge the barricades it has been established on the borders for everyday political purposes.

Evaluating the multifaceted refugee crisis on the axis of contemporary art, Ai Weiwei leaves artistic reforms in social memory with works that prove the objectivity and universality of art.

The refugee crisis, which reached its peak with the Syrian civil war in the last 10 years, has become the main theme of the works of Chinese artist Ai Weiwei, who is also an immigrant. He offers strong artistic forms that show his active role in developing human policies and achieving humanitarian goals with his artistic activities on the international platform.
Cough Education is Effective for Parental Independence in Overcoming Children's Cough
Authors: Lontaan Anita , Ariando Salomon Glendy , Ayu Rahmadani Risna , Anggeraeni Anggeraeni , Achmad Viyan Septiyana
Published: September 2023

Coughing is one of the common health problems experienced by children. Although in many cases coughing is the body's natural response to infection or respiratory tract irritation, for parents, coughing in children is often a source of worry and anxiety. The method of activities is carried out by interactive and participatory, information communication and education. The result of dedication is that education is very effective in increasing knowledge for parents or the community in the independence of parents to overcome children's coughs. It can be concluded that educational activities about overcoming children's cough have proven to be very effective in increasing the knowledge and independence of parents or the community. With an interactive approach, strong relevance, and measurable outcomes such as increased confidence and coping skills with children's health issues, the program has a real positive impact
Improving Healthy Behavior in Preventing Stunting through Digital Media
Authors: Aris Tyarini Indrawati , Setiawati Ari , Septiyana Achmad Viyan , Astuti Astuti
Published: September 2023

Stunting is a global health problem that affects children's physical growth and cognitive development. The presence of digital media has become an integral part of everyday life, and its utilization as a tool to promote healthy behaviors in preventing stunting offers significant potential. This dedication aims to explain the role of digital media in improving healthy behavior in preventing stunting. The method used is a comprehensive literature review of recent studies that discuss the use of digital media to influence public behaviour related to stunting. The results showed that digital media can be an effective means to increase knowledge about proper nutrition and a balanced diet, as well as invite active participation in sports activities and health monitoring. It can be concluded that digital media has great potential to improve people's healthy behaviour in preventing stunting. With the right approach and appropriate content development, digital media can be an effective tool in supporting nutrition education, the promotion of balanced diets, and healthy lifestyles broadly. Collaborative efforts between the government, health institutions, education, and the private sector are essential to maximise the positive impact of digital media utilisation in preventing stunting and reaching a healthier future generation
Efforts To Increase Understanding in Stroke Patients About Range of Motion Exercises
Authors: Septiyana Achmad Viyan , A. Sasarari Zusana , Yunus Muh
Published: September 2023

Efforts to increase understanding in stroke patients about range of motion exercises have an important role in optimizing the rehabilitation process and their quality of life. Evidence-based educational approaches are emphasized as the main foundation, where accurate and research-based information is conveyed to patients. Community empowerment was also reviewed, highlighting the importance of involving communities and families in supporting patients in running exercise programs. The implementation of community service activities in the form of counseling efforts to provide understanding for the community about range exercises using demonstrations and role play. The results showed that there was an increase in public understanding of the provision of range of motion training for stroke patients. It can be concluded that efforts to increase understanding in stroke patients about range of motion exercise have a crucial role in the rehabilitation process and improve their quality of life. Through evidence-based education, community empowerment, and continuous monitoring and evaluation, we can achieve positive outcomes.