bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Work Culture Revolution in Human Resource Management in the Era of Remote Work Flexibility and Global Collaboration
Authors: Wulandari Nuning Yayuk
Published: December 2024

The work culture revolution has become one of the most profound phenomena in the development of human resource management (HR) in the modern era. One of the biggest impacts of this change is the emergence of remote work flexibility and global collaboration, which is further changing the dynamics of the workplace. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the work culture revolution on human resource management (HR) in the era of remote work flexibility and global collaboration. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to analyze the work culture revolution in human resource management (HR) in the era of remote work flexibility and global collaboration. The results of this study show that the work culture revolution that includes remote work flexibility and global collaboration has brought significant changes in human resource (HR) management. Work flexibility has been shown to improve employees' well-being and job satisfaction, giving them more control over the balance of their personal and professional lives. However, the main challenge that arises is how companies can manage the performance of employees who work remotely, especially in terms of performance measurement, productivity monitoring, and ensuring effective communication within teams spread across multiple locations and time zones. Large companies, which are more accustomed to adopting advanced technology, are more successful in addressing these challenges compared to smaller companies, which still rely on a physical presence-based approach. Data from this study reinforces those findings in terms of performance management systems, 78% of large companies have switched to results-based systems, while 55% of small companies still rely on physical presence to monitor employee performance. In addition, platforms such as Zoom (78%) and Microsoft Teams (65%) dominate the use for remote collaboration, indicating that technology plays an important role in facilitating communication across locations and time zones. On the other hand, companies that pay more attention to the mental well-being of employees, by providing online counseling services and wellness programs, tend to have higher engagement rates. This can be seen from 60% of companies that provide mental health support to their employees.
The Impact of Lumbar Stabilization and Thoracic Mobilization Exercises on Pain, Disability and Quality of Life in Individuals with Chronic Low Back Pain
Authors: Doğan Onur Atakan , Atıcı Emine , Sürenkök Özgür
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of adding thoracic mobilization to lumbar stabilization exercises for managing chronic low back pain (CLBP). Fifty-four CLBP patients were randomly assigned to two groups: the Lumbar Stabilization (LS) group and the Lumbar Stabilization plus Thoracic Mobilization (LS+TM) group. Pain intensity, functional disability, and quality of life were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Quebec Low Back Pain Disability Scale (QLPSD), and EuroQOL-5D-3L, respectively. Both groups participated in a six-week intervention with three sessions per week. Significant improvements were observed in pain intensity, functional disability, and quality of life for both groups (p < 0.05). However, post-intervention analyses indicated that the LS+TM group experienced superior reductions in functional disability and greater enhancements in quality of life compared to the LS group (p < 0.05). While both exercise regimens were effective in managing CLBP, the addition of thoracic mobilization to lumbar stabilization exercises provided more significant benefits in functional recovery and overall well-being.
Liderlik Dinamikleri Üzerine Araştırmalar I
Authors: Bayar Yasin , Cankurt Cemre , Paçal Seyran , Öztürk Mehtap , Şenduran Şükrü , Yılan Yunus , Yavuz Andaç Efe , Oğuzhan Yavuz Sezer , Özbey Kazım Yasin , Karaçınar Abdullah , Filizöz Berrin , Muratoğlu Mehmet , Ata A. Çiğdem
Published: December 2024

Mevcut kitap liderlik dinamikleri serisinin ilk cildi olup liderlik üzerine farklı konularda bilimsel çalışmalardan oluşmaktadır. Araştırmaların her biri liderlik meselesini daha iyi anlamamıza yardımcı olmaktadır. Bu anlamda alanında uzman akademisyenler; inovatif liderlik, kapsayıcı liderlik, yeşil liderlik, otantik liderlik, sıra dışı liderlik, liderlik ve sinema, demokratik liderlik, lider geliştirme ve yetiştirme gibi kavram ve konularla kitaba katkı sunmuşlardır.
Ethical Use of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Early Childhood Education
Authors: Yılmaz Adem , Nacar Mahmut , Uysal Gülşah
Published: December 2024

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education holds the potential to provide personalized learning and enhance educational experiences. However, it also raises significant concerns about data privacy and security, especially for young children who may not fully understand several aspects of data collection or usage practices. Protecting this data is of paramount importance. This text addresses ethical AI practices for safeguarding children's information, principles of data privacy, legal regulations, and the collaboration between parents and teachers. The use of AI in education must consider cultural sensitivities to accommodate diverse learner needs. Additionally, the discussion includes AI's potential risks, such as algorithmic bias, and strategies to mitigate these issues.
The Importance of Artificial Intelligence in Preschool Science Education in the Context of Long-lasting Learning
Authors: Yanarateş Erkan
Published: December 2024

This chapter examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in enhancing long-lasting (permanent) learning in preschool science education. The use of AI in developing scientific thinking skills during early childhood offers numerous advantages, increasing children's engagement with the subject matter and encouraging active participation in learning processes. AI-based tools can be adapted to meet individual learning needs, allowing for the personalization of educational experiences. By providing an interactive and engaging environment, AI applications offer experimental learning opportunities that contribute to long-lasting retention of scientific concepts. The chapter discusses how AI supports children’s cognitive development, problem-solving skills, curiosity, and self-confidence. Particularly in developing problem-solving and analytical thinking, AI technologies equip children with tools to tackle complex problems and think critically. Additionally, the chapter emphasizes the role of teachers in AI-supported learning environments and the pedagogical knowledge required for the effective use of these technologies. Moreover, ethical and safety considerations surrounding AI technologies in early childhood education are explored. Ensuring children's data privacy and digital safety is essential for the broader acceptance and application of AI in educational contexts. In this regard, the chapter provides recommendations for the safe and effective implementation of AI in education and presents projections on the potential future impact of this technology on educational practices.
Unraveling the Linkages: Network Business Skills, Marketing Flexibility, and Competitive Advantage of SMEs
Authors:   Centre of Postgraduate Studies, Asia Metropolitan University (AMU), Johor Bahru, Malaysia., Lu Lizhong
Published: December 2024

This study examines the impact of network business skills on the competitive advantage of Chinese small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (SMEs) through the lens of marketing flexibility. Drawing on dynamic capability theory and organizational learning theory, this study constructs a conceptual model integrating network business skills, marketing flexibility, and competitive advantage. Additionally, this study introduces market learning and market competition as moderating variables to analyze their influence on the relationship between network business skills and marketing flexibility. Employing a questionnaire survey among 519 SMEs, this study conducts descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis using SPSS 27.0. Our findings reveal that network business skills positively impact marketing flexibility and competitive advantage. Marketing flexibility fully mediates the relationship between network business skills and competitive advantage. Market learning positively moderates this relationship, while market competition negatively moderates it. These findings contribute to our understanding of how SMEs can leverage network business skills to enhance their competitive advantage in the digital era.
Reflections on a (New Materialist) Conceptualization of Sorbian Digital Cultur
Authors: Prodan Anca Claudia
Published: December 2024

Reflections on a (New Materialist) Conceptuali­zation of Sorbian Digital Culture
Contemporary culture is characterized by the omnipresence of digital technology in all areas of life, all around the world. The Sorbs also use digital technology intensively, lead­ing to the development of a Sorbian digital culture over time. However, this has not yet been researched, leaving many unanswered questions, the most fundamental of which is how to define Sorbian digital culture. This article offers reflections on this question by reviewing definitions of both Sorbian culture and digital culture. It shows that considering the material infrastructure of digital technology is a precondition for defining Sorbian digital culture. New materialism is introduced as a possible approach, and examples are provided to support this argument.
Ascent to “Natural Humanness”: Immanuel Kant in the Philosophical Anthropology of Gustav Shpet
Authors: Shchedrina Tatiana G. , Pruzhinin Boris I.
Published: December 2024

The archive of Gustav Shpet contains scattered preparatory materials for his works. Some of these handwritten rough drafts are devoted to Immanuel Kant. These jottings enable us to take a new look at possible trajectories of philosophical anthropology. The main goal of this article is to show, on the one hand, the modern relevance of Kant’s reflections on the essence of the human being and, on the other hand, the productiveness of their critical reinterpretation by Shpet. In effect, Kant’s reflections give us an insight into the sources of the current anthropological crisis when “the free man”, capable of creating himself, has finally detached himself from his nature (i.e. accomplished what Kant believed to be the foundation of anthropology). Shpet’s critique enables us to outline the contours of a positive way out of today’s critical situation. To implement this task, the authors carry out a historical-philosophical analysis of Shpet’s treatment of the question of philosophical anthropology. This is a new approach both for Shpet scholarship and for the Russian philosophical tradition, an approach that opens up a new path to overcome the crisis and, what is more, a path that is ecologically significant. This gives us all the more reason to try to find the critical points of anthropologism (easy enough if we turn to Shpet’s article “The Anthropologism of Lavrov in Light of the History of Philosophy”). It also encourages us to reinterpret in an anthropological context Shpet’s reflections on the human being and humanness (see the article “Wisdom or Reason?”). The Supplement contains the first ever publication of a historical document, a letter Shpet received from the German embassy in 1924, inviting him to Königsberg for the celebration of the 200th anniversary of Kant’s birth and a programm of the event with the names of speakers and the topics of their presentations.
Can we amend the laws of scholarly publication?
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

As part of its celebrations to mark the 350th anniversary of the publication of

Philosophical Transactions

, the world’s longest-running scientific journal, the Royal Society has organised a conference to examine ‘The Future of Scholarly Scientific Communication’. The first half of the meeting, held over two days last week, sought to identify the key issues in the current landscape of scholarly communication and then
Advice on presentations: I’m not as clever as you think
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

I spent the last two days in Leicester at Translation UK, a two-day conference that is an annual gathering for scientists working on all aspects of translation — the protein synthesis kind. The conference is friendly and informal. It is kept short so that it is cheap enough for labs to send postdocs and PhD students who dominate the roster of speakers.
President Trump – first response
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

This morning I was asked for a comment on the implications of the US presidential election for the scientific world. This was my immediate response:

Unlike the day after the EU referendum vote, when I was bitterly upset, I just feel numb today. I don’t know if that is a kind of despair settling in because despair is precisely the wrong type of reaction to Trump winning the US presidential election.
Interesting paper alert: Harris (2024) on nuchal ligaments
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: December 2024

Check out the new paper by Jerry Harris, “What exactly is a nuchal ligament and who exactly has one?” This is one of those papers that fires on lots of cylinders for me: it’s interesting, it’s useful, and holy crap, the work that went into it is humbling. Note that of the 75 pages in the PDF, only about the first 20 are text, and the rest comprise two massive, exhaustively-researched and exhaustively-referenced tables. It’s free at VAMP.
Endings and Beginnings
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

New Year’s Eve is almost upon us, so here we are again at the close of one long year and the start of another. Personally, it has been a year of endings and beginnings. Readers of this blog would be forgiven for thinking that it is one of the things that I have wound down in 2018, but in fact I am hoping to stir it to new life.

Sunrise or sunset?
Catching the zeitgeist
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

It looks like SciBlog08 was very much ahead of the curve in issuing the call for more scientists to get involved in blogging. A former student (thanks Ananyo) has just drawn my attention to an open access article on science blogging that has appeared in this month’s PLOS Biology.
ICYMI No.7: a day in the life of a naked scientist
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

In case you missed it last week, I had a segment in the Naked Scientist’s 15th anniversary radio show. Or rather, three segments, based on a day-in-the-life-of-a-scientist piece that I wrote a few months back on the Guardian, that were woven into an hour-long programme devoted to (and titled) Scrutinizing Science.
I hate blogs, bloggers and blogging
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

Attending the SciBlog 2008 conference last week gave me a chance to weigh up my opinion of blogs, bloggers and blogging. And I’ve decided that I hate them all. Not the concept or the people or the activity, you understand, but the words. They stick in my throat. As I would have said when I was growing up in Northern Ireland, they make me want to

boke

. I know the etymology: web-log, b-log, blog.
Thinking globally about research evaluation – LIS-Bibliometrics talk
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

Last Tuesday I attended the 2019 LIS-Bibliometrics meeting which focused on open metrics and measuring openness.
In defence of the bureaucracy of equality, diversity and inclusion
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

The UK government’s new policy to reduce bureaucracy in research institutions aims at an easy target. But the bonfire of administration lit by the Prime Minister’s chief adviser, Dominic Cummings, risks burning down the foundations of much-needed efforts to value the many different people on which the health of UK R&D depends

Should an interest in bureaucracy be a protected characteristic? I think a case can be made.
The biologist who left me out in the cold
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

Two weeks, two books. In

Unweaving the Rainbow

Richard Dawkins takes issue with the poets. He argues that the poetry revealed deep within Nature by scientific investigation is more wondrous than the musings of those who make do with superficial appearances.
A Declaration on Bicycle Assessment
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

You’d think assessing bicycles would be a lot easier than assessing researchers, but I’m not so sure. Though I spend quite a bit of time as chair of the DORA steering committee pondering how best to evaluate research and researchers, this weekend I’m mainly preoccupied with rethinking my commuting options. When in 2004 we moved to our current house, a 25 min walk from the station, I used to cycle for that leg of my journey to and from work.
Pre-prints: just do it?
Authors: Curry Stephen
Published: December 2024

There is momentum building behind the adoption of pre-print servers in the life sciences. Ron Vale, a professor of cellular and molecular pharmacology at UCSF and Lasker Award winner, has just added a further powerful impulse to this movement in the form, appropriately, of a pre-print posted to the bioRxiv just a few days ago. If you are a researcher and haven’t yet thought seriously about pre-prints, please read Vale’s article.
Financial literacy, Cognitive bias, And personal investment decisions: A new perspective in behavioral finance
Authors: Wang Daiyue , Zou Tao
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the complex relationships between financial literacy, cognitive biases, and investment decisions among individual investors. Using a sample of 2,000 participants, we employed multiple regression analyses and mediation tests to examine these relationships. Our findings reveal that financial literacy has a significant positive direct effect on investment decision quality. However, this relationship is partially mediated by various cognitive biases. Higher financial literacy is associated with reduced susceptibility to availability bias and herding behavior, but shows a positive correlation with overconfidence bias. Interestingly, we observed a non-linear relationship between financial literacy and confirmation bias. The mediation analysis indicates that cognitive biases account for 40% of the total effect of financial literacy on investment decisions, with herding behavior and availability bias showing the strongest mediating effects. Our results suggest that while financial literacy is crucial for improving investment outcomes, its effectiveness is moderated by cognitive biases. These findings have important implications for financial education programs and policy initiatives, highlighting the need for a more comprehensive approach that addresses both financial knowledge and cognitive biases. This research contributes to the behavioral finance literature by providing empirical evidence of the intricate interplay between financial literacy, cognitive processes, and investment outcomes, and suggests directions for future research in developing more effective strategies to enhance individual investors' decision-making capabilities.
Reseña de: Anna Catharina HOFMANN, Una modernidad autoritaria. El desarrollismo en la España de Franco (1956-1973). Valencia, Publicacions de la Universitat de València, 2023. 484 pp.
Authors: Muñoz Soro Javier
Published: December 2024

-
Talking Criticism with David Antin, or Criticism at the Boundaries
Authors: Kitnick Alex
Published: December 2024

In the early 1970s, David Antin became known for talking. A well-regarded poet, Antin began appearing at poetry readings with a tape recorder but without anything to read, speaking off the top of his head. Antin effectively ceased writing poetry; instead, he transcribed his recordings and created work from the transcripts. While Antin’s turn to talking has been much discussed in the context of poetry, it has been considered less in the context of art criticism—and, significantly, he was also an established art critic. By framing Antin’s work of the 1970s as a kind of oral criticism, or talking criticism, tied to the uniqueness of the voice, this essay charts his move from a high-modernist style of criticism toward a postmodernist one focused on embodiment, context, and social relations.
An Analysis of Financial Performance and Regional Capability Mapping in Regencies and Cities of Nusa Tenggara Barat Province (2018-2022)
Authors: Sadaruddin Sadaruddin , Abdul Manan  , Siti Sriningsih  , Driss Tsouli  , Samuel Asuamah Yeboah  , Bazira Bigawa Abel  , Mohammed Ahmar Uddin  , Farid Ahmad  , Falah Abdul Redha Al Kharassani
Published: December 2024

The successful implementation of regional autonomy is closely linked to financial performance, which serves as a key indicator in assessing the effectiveness of regional autonomy. The relatively low Local Original Revenue (PAD) in the regencies and cities of Nusa Tenggara Barat Province is attributed to limited capacity in exploring income sources compared to their potential. This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach, using secondary data sourced from the Ministry of Finance’s official portal for the years 2018-2022. The data analysis techniques used include Financial Performance Analysis, Financial Capability Index (IKK) Analysis, and the Quadrant method for mapping regional financial capability. The findings reveal that the average Independence Ratio of regencies and cities during the five-year period remains in the instructive (very low) category, with only Mataram City demonstrating a consultative (low) relationship pattern. Mataram City also exhibited the highest degree of fiscal decentralization, at 26.74%. The PAD Effectiveness Ratio is categorized as highly effective for Lombok Barat Regency, Dompu Regency, Sumbawa Barat Regency, Mataram City, and Bima City. However, regional financial performance in most districts/cities of Nusa Tenggara Barat Province from 2018 to 2022 is relatively inefficient. Six districts/cities, including Lombok Timur Regency, Mataram City, and Bima City, are categorized as having high financial capability, with an IKK above 43%. According to the Quadrant method, three districts/cities—Lombok Timur Regency, Lombok Barat Regency, and Mataram City—are positioned in Quadrant I, with a Share value greater than 12.1% and a Growth value greater than -0.6%.
Assessing the Economic Impact of Bridge Construction on the Gili Ree Hamlet Community, Lombok Timur Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Anis Aulida Suriyani  , Sahri Sahri , M. Firmansyah  , Amin Abdullah Al , Funda Yavuz
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine how the impact of bridge construction on the economic conditions of the people of Gili Ree hamlet, Paremas village, Jerowaru sub-district, Lombok Timur district. The approach used is a qualitative approach, which uses descriptive methods. With primary data and secondary data derived from selected informants, namely the head of Gili Ree hamlet as a key informant and people who work as fishermen and traders as the main informants, using purposive and snow ball methods. The results of this study indicate that the impact of bridge construction on the economic conditions of the Gili Ree hamlet community is the smooth distribution of goods and services, an increase in business turnover and changes in asset use while other impacts arising from the existence of this bridge are able to facilitate the accessibility of children to go to school and the smoothness of access between Gili Ree Hamlet and Gili Belek Hamlet becomes easier.
Problematizando “o perigo de uma história única” na formação universitária: contribuições das intelectualidades negras
Authors: Silva Ivone Maria Mendes
Published: December 2024

No Brasil, a população negra representa um dos grupos mais atingidos pela vulnerabilidade socioeconômica e por diversas formas de violência perpetradas institucional e culturalmente, muitas das quais com conivência do Estado. Parte desse contexto, a inclusão-excludente e a exclusão educacionais que atingem milhões de negros/as brasileiros/as são processos que precisam ser mais bem compreendidos e combatidos. No presente artigo, entende-se que as intelectualidades negras podem contribuir nesse sentido de diferentes maneiras. O enfoque analítico aqui privilegiado volta-se à problematização das possíveis causas e efeitos da ausência/presença, no currículo das disciplinas de graduação e pós-graduação das universidades brasileiras, de produções de intelectuais negras como Sueli Carneiro, Lélia Gonzalez, bell hooks, Conceição Evaristo, Nilma Lino Gomes, Chimamanda Adichie, entre tantas outras. O estudo descrito alicerçou sua fundamentação teórica principalmente na epistemologia feminista negra, tendo sido utilizadas, como parte do desenho metodológico, estratégias de natureza etnográfica (observação participante e registro de narrativas orais produzidas por estudantes no contexto de sala de aula), além de pesquisa bibliográfica. Foi possível constatar a importância de a universidade assumir, no presente e no futuro, um papel ativo no combate aos mecanismos que, em seu interior e na sociedade mais ampla, deslegitimam os/as negros/as como sujeitos de conhecimento.
Testicular Trauma In A Tertiary Hospital In The Metropolitan Re-gion Of Paraíba Valley, Brazil
Authors: Braz Scarpa Mariano Pereira João Marco , Gomes José Vitor , Antunes Leonardo de Oliveira , Barbosa Guilherme Diego de Oliveira , José Vitor Barros Calil  , Carlos Maciel Luiz , Oliveira Isabella Siqueira Vilela de , Frederico Vilela de Oliveira
Published: December 2024

Testicular trauma is a cause of morbidity in patients of all age groups, especially among young people. The Paraíba Valley Regional Hospital (PVRH) is a reference in the care of polytraumatized patients and because it is located in a strategic region being cut by major highways. A retrospective analysis of the medical records of patients submitted to unilateral orchiectomy, bilateral orchiectomy and scrotum exploration was performed at the PVRH in a period of 4 years. Within this database, 11 patients submitted to these procedures due to traumatic etiology were found. Orchiectomy was the predominant treatment in the case series reported here (72.7%). The therapeutic approach adopted in this study differs from that reported in the literature, due to the time taken from the trauma until the therapeutic conduct was long, only 36.4% with treatment within 24 hours, thus making more conservative or even more reparative conducts unfeasible, as well as the severity of the injuries involved with the trauma with motorcycles Thus,  studies that lead to the detailing of patients victims of testicular trauma in other institutions may contribute to a positive evolution in the quality of pre- and in-hospital care.
The Symbolic Construction Mechanism and Strategies of Telling the Story of the CPC Well to the World
Authors: Du Yajun
Published: December 2024

向世界讲好中国共产党故事，使得国际社会看到真实、立体、全面的中国共产党，是对外传播中国共产党形象的重要途径，也是提升中国共产党国际影响力和感召力的关键举措，能够为中国共产党领导中国特色社会主义事业和实现中华民族伟大复兴营造良好的国际舆论环境。作为承载意义的工具，中国共产党的使命初心、理念价值等内在意涵需要借助具有高度凝练性和标识性的符号来表达。通过框定故事内容的多层级符号域，明确故事呈现的多模态符号表征，拓展故事触达的多渠道符号传播三个维度，形成向世界讲好中国共产党故事的符号建构机制与策略，对于向世界讲好中国共产党故事、提升百年大党的叙事能力具有重要意义。
Exploration on the Path of Integrating the Concept of Ecological Civilization into Ideological and Political Courses in Hainan’s Higher Vocational Colleges
Authors: Wang Qingmin , Zhu Guofang
Published: December 2024

将生态文明观融入海南高职院校思政课，是提升海南高职院校大学生生态文明素养、推动生态文明建设的现实需要。为有效推动生态文明观在海南高职院校思政课中的融入，通过分析当前生态文明观在海南高职院校思政课中的融入现状，指出了存在的问题和挑战。在此基础上，探究了生态文明观融入思政课的路径，旨在通过教学内容、教学方法和实践活动等方面的创新，将生态文明理念深入贯彻到高职思政教育中，培养学生的生态文明意识和行为习惯，为海南乃至全国的生态文明建设贡献力量。
Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan, Persepsi Manfaat, dan Keamanan terhadap Minat menggunakan melalui Kepercayaan sebagai Variabel Intervening pada E-Wallet Flip di Kota Bekasi
Authors: Tri Puji Handayani  , Nova Anggrainie
Published: December 2024

The development of technology has brought many changes, especially in the field of digital technology. One of the innovations of this development is Financial Technology or fintech. Fintech introduced electronic wallets or e-wallets, for example Flip. By using trust as an intervening variable, this study attempts to investigate the influence of perceptions of ease, benefits, and security on the interest in using Flip e-wallets in Kota Bekas. This study provides respondents with an online questionnaire to generate primary data for further analysis. Respondents were selected from a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 175 respondents with 35 statements. The research findings show that perceptions of ease, benefits, and security influence the interest of Kota Bekas residents in using Flip e-wallets. In addition, the level of trust in Flip e-wallets in Kota Bekas is also influenced by these three factors. Trust acts as an intervening variable to moderate the impact of views of ease of use, benefits, and security on the interest in using Flip e-wallets, where the findings prove that trust influences people's desire to use Flip e-wallets in Kota Bekasi.
Analisis Perkembangan Kinerja Keuangan PT Bank Negara Indonesia yang Go Public di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Jalil Yusuf Rambe  , Darnawaty Darnawaty  , Lisra Lisra
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the development of the financial performance of PT Bank Negara Indonesia which went public on the Indonesian stock exchange in terms of liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios. The research methodology used in this study is descriptive quantitative, which explains the evolution of financial performance on liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios. Analysis of the financial data resulted in the following findings: Financial performance of PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, viewed based on liquidity ratios, shows that the company remains in poor condition when viewed from the quick ratio and the company's cash ratio is not good because it is not below the industry standard average. The company's performance based on the solvency ratio shows poor results, this condition is caused by the results of the Debt to asset ratio (DAR) and Debt to equity ratio (DER) showing that the results for the 2020-2022 period are far above industry standards. Based on the company's profitability ratio, the company is in poor condition because the results of the ratio calculation show that during this period the company's ROI and ROE conditions are below the industry standard average, although the value increases every year, but this does not indicate the company is in good condition.
Peran Dan Strategi Perusahaan Multinasional Dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Nestle Indonesia
Authors: Bagus Hendra Stia Pratama  , Priska Ananda  , Ridho Cahya Lindiastuti  , Sarpini Sarpini
Published: December 2024

This article discusses the role and strategies of multinational companies, with a focus on Nestlé Indonesia, in supporting economic development. Nestlé, as an example of a multinational company, operates in various countries and contributes to local economic growth through investment and innovation. This research identifies the scope of multinational companies and the strategies implemented by Nestlé in facing global challenges and complying with international regulations. In addition, this article highlights the importance of appropriate regulations to support the existence of multinational companies in the global market, as well as their positive impact on the national economy.
Fertility Intentions of Millennials Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Deimantas Vytenis Juozas , Maslauskaitė Aušra
Published: December 2024

We aim at investigating the connection between the negative change in fertility intentions and change in socio-economic resources (financial, mental, physical, life satisfaction) caused by COVID-19 containment measures for millennials in Lithuania. We use data from the Families and Inequalities Survey carried out in Lithuania in 2021. It is a representative dataset covering the cohort born between 1985 and 1989 (n = 1000). Analytically, we employ the multinomial logistic regression with robust standard errors. We find a positive association between a likelihood of postponing fertility intentions and having a partner. Worsening life satisfaction is positively associated to downgrading fertility intentions.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN SISTEM E-PAYMENT E-TOLL DAN SETTLEMENT TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PT MARGA SARANA JABAR RUAS BOGOR RING ROAD TAHUN 2021-2023
Authors: Febriana Ananda Sari , Zulkarnain Nizar , Kusnaedi Ujang
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah penggunaan sistem e-payment e-toll, proses settlement, dan seberapa besar penggunaannya pada efektivitas pendapatan. Dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh penggunaan sistem e-payment e-toll, mengevaluasi proses settlement, dan menentukan seberapa besar pengaruh penggunaan dari aktivitas tersebut terhadap efektivitas pendapatan PT Marga Sarana Jabar Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan yang dikenal sebagai studi kasus, di mana fokusnya adalah pada satu subjek tertentu yang dipelajari secara menyeluruh sebagai suatu kasus. Pendekatan studi kasus memungkinkan peneliti untuk tetap holistik dan signifikan. Dari Hasil Penelitian menghasilkan penggunaan E-payment e-toll (X1) sebesar 0,886 menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat terhadap pendapatan (Y). Settlement (X2) terhadap pendapatan (Y) sebesar 0,723, Koefisien korelasi untuk penggunaan E-payment e-toll (X1) adalah 88,6% menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat, sementara koefisien korelasi untuk data settlement (X2) adalah 72.3%Hasil penelitian mengkonfirmasi teori, hipotesis, dan pendapat sebelumnya bahwa penggunaan e-payment e-toll dan settlement berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan pendapatan perusahaan. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi teknologi sangat penting untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi pendapatan perusahaan serta menjamin sistem yang efisien dan akurat.
YASHIL SUKUK EMISSIYASI: MALAYZIYADAN MISOLLAR
Authors: Jiyanov Uktam , Norboyeva Maftuna
Published: December 2024

Yashil sukuk bu ekologik muommolarni hal qilishga qaratilgan loyihalarni moliyalashtirish uchun emissiya qilinuvchi islom qimmatli qog‘ozlaridir. Mazkur maqolada yashil sukuklar emissiyasida yetakchilardan biri hisoblanadigan Malayziyadagi joriy holat, uning kelgusi yillar uchun istiqbolli loyihalari hamda investorlar uchun yaratib berilayotgan shart-sharoitlar ko‘rib chiqilgan. Xulosa o‘rnida, O‘zbekistonda ham ushbu sektor doirasida qilinayotgan ishlarga to‘xtalib o‘tilgan.
INNOVATSION IQTISODIYOTNING AHAMIYATI VA ZARURLIGI
Authors: Madaminov In'omjon
Published: December 2024

Bugungi kunda iqtisodiy resurslar hajmining qisqarib borayotganligi, xalqaro iqtisodiyotning globallashuvi mamlakatda barqaror iqtisodiy oʻsishni ta'minlashda innovatsion iqtisodiyotni joriy etilishi dolzarbligini yanada oshirmoqda. Oʻzbekiston iqtisodiyoti oʻtgan asrning 90 yillariga qadar xomashyo va qishloq xoʻjaligiga asoslangan xoʻjalikdan, bugungi kunda ishlab chiqarish resurs tejamkor va ilmsigʻimli boʻlgan tayyor iste'mol mollari ishlab chiqaradigan va xizmatlar koʻrsatadigan innovatsion xoʻjalik yuritish tizimiga bosqichma-bosqich oʻtmoqda. Xoʻjaliklar faoliyatini innovatsion tizim ta'siridagi samaradorligi innovatsiyalarning ahamiyatli chuqur anglash, ularni iqtisodiyotning turli tarmoq va sohalari doirasida tegishli kombinatsiyasini ta'minlashni taqozo etadi. Oʻz oʻrnida mazkur kombinatsion tizim ta'siriga ega boʻlgan jarayon innovatsion faollikka qaratilgan moliyaviy-iqtisodiy munosabatni toʻgʻri tashkil etishga yoʻnaltirilgan qator vazifalar ijrosini ta'minlash zaruriyatini yuzaga keltiradi.
MOLIYAVIY SAVODXONLIKNI O‘RGATISH: GLOBAL TAJRIBALARNI O‘ZBEKISTON MAKTABLARIGA MOSLASHTIRISH
Authors: Muradova Dildora
Published: December 2024

Ushbu maqola global moliyaviy savodxonlik amaliyotlarini O‘zbekiston maktab tizimiga integratsiya qilishni o‘rganadi, yoshlarda iqtisodiy kompetentlikni oshirish zaruratini ta’kidlaydi. Maqolada OECD tamoyillari va PISA kabi tadqiqotlardan olingan fikrlarga asoslanib, AQSh, Chexiya va Latviya kabi mamlakatlarda o‘quv dasturlarini integratsiya qilish va interaktiv usullar orqali o‘quvchilar natijalarini yaxshilashdagi muvaffaqiyatli strategiyalar yoritiladi. Asosiy yondashuvlar moliyaviy ta’limni fanlararo mavzu sifatida kiritish va amaliy o‘qitish uchun raqamli vositalardan foydalanishni o‘z ichiga oladi. Tadqiqot ushbu strategiyalarni O‘zbekistonning o‘ziga xos ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy sharoitlariga moslashtirishdagi muammolarni aniqlab, o‘quvchilarni ongli qaror qabul qilish va moliyaviy mustaqillikka tayyorlash uchun takliflar beradi.
SAVDO XIZMATLARI RAQOBATBARDOSHLIGINI OSHIRISHDA RAQAMLI BIZNES-MODELINI QO‘LLASH IMKONIYATLARI
Authors: Rakhimov Akmal
Published: December 2024

Maqolada raqamli iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirish sharoitida savdo xizmatlari ko‘rsatishning barcha biznes jarayonlarini raqamlashtirish, mijozlarning yangicha iste’mol xulq-atvori va taomillarini shakllantirishda bozor subyektlarining yangi formatiga asoslangan raqamli o‘zaro munosabatlar muhitini shakllantirish, an’anaviy biznes modelini omnikanalli shaklga o‘zgartirish va yangi raqamli vositalar, texnologiyalar, bilim, malaka va o‘quvlar, resurslar hamda infratuzilmani shakllantirish imkonini beruvchi savdo xizmatlari raqobatbardoshligini oshirishning raqamli biznes-modelini ishlab chiqish taklif qilingan.
KICHIK BIZNESNI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING HUQUQIY-INSTITUTSIONAL ASOSLARI
Authors: Abdulxakimov Sirojiddin
Published: December 2024

Kichik biznesni rivojlantirishning huquqiy va institutsional asoslari tadbirkorlikni rag‘batlantirish va iqtisodiy o‘sishda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Ushbu mavzu kichik korxonalarning rivojlanishini ta’minlovchi me’yoriy-huquqiy bazalar, mulkiy huquqlar va siyosat mexanizmlarini o‘rganib, moliyalashtirish, bozorga kirish va nizolarni hal qilishda institutlarning rolini ta’kidlaydi. Ushbu asoslarni tushunish to‘siqlarni kamaytirish, innovatsiyalarni yaxshilash va barqaror biznes ekotizimlarini rag‘batlantirish strategiyalarini aniqlashga yordam beradi.
TO‘QIMACHILIK KORXONALARINI EKSPORT FAOLIYATI SAMARADORLIGINING TAHLILI
Authors: To‘xtayev Zayniddin
Published: December 2024

Ushbu tadqiqot ishida “O‘zto‘qimachiliksanoat” uyushmasi tarkibidagi korxonalar tomonidan 2018-2023-yillarda ishlab chiqarilgan mahsulotlar hajmi va dinamikasi yoritilgan. Shuningdek “O‘zto‘qimachiliksanoat” uyushmasi tarkibidagi korxonalar bo‘yicha asosiy iqtisodiy ko‘rsatgichlar taqqoslangan. Emperik tadqiqotlar asosida to‘qimachilik korxonalarining eksport geografiyasi yillar va mamlakatlar kesimida tahlil qilingan. Iqtisodiy samaradorlik tushinchasining nazariy masalalari yoritilgan.
ОLІY TА’LІM MUАЅЅАЅАLАRІNІ BОЅHQАRІЅH ЅTRАTЕGІYАЅІNІNG MОHІYАTІ VA MENEJMENT SOHASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Authors: Tursunaliyeva Kamola
Published: December 2024

Ushbu maqolada boshqaruv jarayonlari samaradorligini oshirish, ta’lim sifati va raqobatbardoshlik darajasini ko‘tarish, innovatsion yondashuvlarni joriy etish kabi masalalar ko‘rib chiqiladi. Ta’lim tizimining globallashuvi va raqamlashtirilishi fonida, ta’lim muassasalari oldida yangi strategik maqsadlar paydo bo‘lmoqda, bu esa menejment jarayonlarini optimallashtirishni talab qiladi. Maqolada bu sohani keng qamrovli ravishda yanada isloh qilish haqida va bir qancha boshqarish tizimlarga tushunchalar ham keltirib o‘tilgan
TA’LIM TIZIMIDA DAVLAT-XUSUSIY SHERIKLIKNI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING O‘ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Authors: Ubaydullaeva Vasila
Published: December 2024

Maqolada ta’lim sohasini rivojlantirishda davlat-xususiy sheriklikni tashkil qilish va uning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari tadqiq qilingan. Davlat-xususiy sheriklikning nazariy jihatlari va qonunchilik hujjatlari o‘rganilgan. Ta’lim tizimining rivojlanishida davlat-xususiy sherikchiligini rivojlantirish tamoyillari o‘rganilgan, uni takomillashtirish bo‘yicha muallif qarashlari asoslangan.
ҚАТАР “БУЮМЛАР ИНТЕРНЕТИ” - IoT ИНДУСТРИЯСИ ВА УНИНГ ТУРИЗМ РИВОЖИГА ТАЪСИРИ
Authors: Абдуллаев Равшан
Published: December 2024

Ушбу мақолада Қатар давлати иқтисодиёти, хусусан, туризмга рақамли технологияларнинг татбиқ этилиши ҳамда "Буюмлар интернети" (IoT) индустриясининг ривожланиш босқичлари ёритилган. Шунингдек, мақолада рақамлаштиришнинг мамлакат иқтисодиётига ижобий таъсири очиб берилган.
ТЎҚИМАЧИЛИК КОРХОНАЛАРИ САМАРАДОРЛИГИНИ БОШҚАРИШ УСУЛЛАРИ
Authors: Азимова Феруза , Юлдашев Самад
Published: December 2024

Мақолада тўқимачилик корхоналари самарадорлигини бошқариш усуллари ўрганилган. Мавзу доирасда хорижлик иқтисодчи олимларнинг тадқиқотлари ўрганилган. Шунингдек, муаллиф томонидан фаолият самарадорлигини бошқаришнинг вазифавий даражалари тадқиқ қилиниб, якунда хулоса шакллантирилган.
ИННОВАЦИОН ФАОЛИЯТНИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШДА ҒАРБИЙ ЕВРОПА МАМЛАКАТЛАРИ ТАЖРИБАСИ ҲАМДА ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА БУ БОРАДА АМАЛГА ОШИРИЛАЁТГАН ЧОРА-ТАДБИРЛАР
Authors: Атамурадов Шерзод
Published: December 2024

Мақолада Ўзбекистонда инновацион фаолиятни қўллаб-қувватлаш бўйича амалга оширилаётган чоралар ва механизмлар таҳлил қилинади. Давлат стратегиялари, инновацион технопарклар, молиявий ёрдамлар ва халқаро ҳамкорлик орқали инновацион фаолиятни қўллаб-қувватлаш тартиблари ўрганилади. Шу билан бирга, Ғарбий Европа мамлакатларидаги инновацион фаолиятни қўллаб-қувватлаш бўйича муваффақиятли тажрибалар таҳлил қилиниб, Ўзбекистон учун уларнинг аҳамияти ва татбиқ этиш имкониятлари кўриб чиқилади. Шундай қилиб, мамлакатда инновацияларни ривожлантириш учун яратилган ҳуқуқий ва иқтисодий шароитлар Ўзбекистон иқтисодиётининг рақобатбардошлигини оширишга қаратилганлиги қайд этилади
TASHKILOTNING INVESTITSIYA FAOLIYATINI BOSHQARISHNING MOLIYAVIY MEXANIZMI
Authors: Abduxalilova Laylo
Published: December 2024

Maqolada tashkilotlarda investitsiyalarni jalb qilish yo‘nalishlari, bu borada qonunchilikda yaratilgan imkoniyatlar, investitsiyalardan samarali foydalanish usullari va bu borada xorijiy va mahalliy olimlarning ilmiy-nazariy qarashlari, mualliflik ta’rifi, shu bilan birga investitsiyalarni boshqarishda moliyaviy usullarning ahamiyati haqida to‘xtalib o‘tilgan.
O‘ZBEKISTONDA ICHKI TURIZMNI RIVOJLANTIRISH: IMKONIYATLAR, MUAMMOLAR VA ISTIQBOLLAR
Authors: Axmedjanova Irada , Xalilova Nodira
Published: December 2024

Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasida ichki turizmni rivojlantirish masalalari tahlil qilingan. Ichki turizm mamlakatning iqtisodiy o‘sishi, aholi turmush darajasini yaxshilash, madaniy merosni asrash va targ‘ib qilishda muhim vosita sifatida qaraladi. Maqolada ichki turizmning hozirgi holati, uning qishloq turizmi, tarixiy shaharlarga sayohat va tabiiy dam olish maskanlari kabi yo‘nalishlardagi imkoniyatlari atroflicha o‘rganiladi.
OʻZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA KAMBAGʻALLIKNI QISQARTIRISHDA KELAJAK TARMOQLARINING OʻRNI
Authors: Bayev Adil
Published: December 2024

So‘nggi yillarda O‘zbekistonda kambag‘allikni qisqartirish bo‘yicha strategiya va dasturlar ishlab chiqilgan bo‘lib, ularning maqsadi hududlarda aholi turmush darajasi va sifatini oshirishdan iborat. Mazkur maqola O‘zbekistonda kambag‘allikni qisqartirishda raqamli texnologiyalarni samarali ta’sirini o‘rganishga bag‘ishlanadi. Ushbu tadqiqotni amalga oshirish uchun “Kambag‘allikdan farovonlik sari” dasturi (2024) qabul qilindi. Tahlil natijalari raqamli texnologiyalar kambag‘allikni qisqartirishda ijobiy ta’sir etishini ko‘rsatdi. Tadqiqot yakunida raqamli texnologiyalarni kambag‘allikni qisqartirishga ta’sirini oshirish modeli taklif etildi. Shuningdek, maqolada inson resurslarini rivojlantirish, mehnat bozorini isloh qilish, bandlikning zamonaviy shakllaridan foydalanish, xalqaro standartlar asosida munosib mehnat standartlarini keng joriy etish orqali kambag‘allikni qisqartirishda davlat xizmatlari sifatini oshirish masalalari ko‘rib chiqiladi
Patient-Centered Digital Interventions for Self-Care Ability Among People with Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review
Authors: Husna Anis Rosyiatul , Nursalam Nursalam , Hidayat Abdul Aziz Alimul , Makhfudli Makhfudli
Published: December 2024

Tuberculosis remains a significant global health issue, with adherence to treatment essential for positive outcomes. This systematic review evaluated the effectiveness of patient-centered digital interventions (e.g., mobile health apps, SMS reminders, video-observed therapy) in promoting self-care behaviors among people with pulmonary tuberculosis and identified implementation challenges. A review of studies published between 2019 and 2024 was conducted across six databases, guided by the PRISMA framework. Eligible studies included adults with pulmonary tuberculosis, utilized digital interventions and reported outcomes on treatment adherence, completion rates, patient knowledge, quality of life, cost-effectiveness, and satisfaction. The study designs consisted of randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental studies, and observational studies with control groups. Data were synthesized narratively due to heterogeneity in interventions and outcomes.
Twenty studies from 12 countries, involving over 9,000 participants, were included. Digital interventions showed significant improvements in treatment adherence in six out of ten studies, but evidence for improved completion rates was less conclusive. Patients generally found digital interventions acceptable and satisfactory. Implementation challenges included technological barriers, connectivity issues, and privacy concerns. Facilitators included user-friendly design, contextual customization, and adequate support. Patient-centered digital interventions promise to enhance treatment adherence for pulmonary tuberculosis but have fewer clear effects on completion rates. Future research should address identified challenges and explore long-term impacts on patient knowledge and quality of life.
Mapping and Analyzing Spatial Variability of Peat Depths by Using Geostatistics
Authors: Armanto M Edi , Setiabudidaya Dedi , Ngudiantoro  , Wildayana Elisa , Zuhdi Mohd
Published: December 2024

Determining peat depths can be done by intensive surveys which are expensive, inefficient, and ineffective, therefore, it is essential to find simple alternative methods for measuring peat depths. The research objective was to estimate and make maps of peat depths by applying Geostatistics analysis. This research was conducted on Muaro Jambi District, Jambi (Seponjen Village, Kumpeh) peatlands. The primary data was analyzed by ArcGIS 10.3 and Geostatistics programs. The spatial variability of peat depths on Site A (peat depth of 8.10–15.00 m) and Site B (3.10–8.00 m) showed maximum values at 271 and 242 m distances, respectively. On-Site C (0.00–3.00 m), maximum variability was found at the distance of 63 m. Peat depths variability may be interpolated at a maximum of 271 m (for Site A) and 242 m (for Site B). More than the above distances, peat depths cannot be interpolated. Site A must be conserved because of peat depths of > 3 m, only Site C can be cultivated for agriculture and plantations. Unfortunately, all areas have been cultivated for the oil palm plantation because the government has granted concession permits to plantations before knowing how deep the permissible peatlands are for the whole area.