bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF M.Ed. TRAINEES TOWARDS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
Authors: Kumar Bhakta Deb , Guha Abhijit
Published: October 2020

Environmental sustainability is a global concept today. It is an approach to deal with mans relationship with resources, pollution, conservation, technology and urban and rural planning to the bio-sphere. Today, our environment is polluted due to various anthropogenetic factors. Educators, scientists, environment specialists and policy makers are rapidly pointing towards the human activities responsible for the destruction of the environment. To get rid of this problem, firstly we have to make the citizens aware. It can be done possible by the teaching-society. Therefore, the investigators made an attempt to find out the knowledge and attitude of M.Ed. trainees towards environmental sustainability. The investigators developed two tools- KEST and SMATES which had reliability co-efficient by Cronbach s alpha 0.749 and 0.656 respectively and were administered on 112 M.Ed. trainees randomly selected from 4 selected teachers training colleges measuring their knowledge and attitude towards environmental sustainability. Collected data was analysed by various statistical techniques like mean, standard deviation, t test and Pearsons correlation coefficient etc. through SPSS 20.0. The study revealed that educational stream had no significant impact on the difference of mean scores of knowledge and attitude of trainees towards environmental sustainability. On the other hand it was found that though gender had no significant impact on difference of mean scores of knowledge of trainees but it had significant impact on difference of mean scores of attitude of trainees towards environmental sustainability. Moreover, it was seen that knowledge and attitude towards environmental sustainability had significant moderate positive correlation (r= 0.445).
Parkinson Hastalarının Tespitinde Karınca Koloni Algoritması ile Seçilen Özniteliklerin Performansa Etkisi
Authors: NARİN Ali
Published: October 2020

Nerodejeneratif bir hastalık olan Parkinson, dopamin üreten hücrelerin zamanla azalması sonucunda ortaya çıkar. Bu azalma yaşa bağlı olarak değişir. Dünya nüfusunun yaşlandığı gerçeğine göre bakıldığında bu hastalığın ilerleyen yıllarda daha da artacağı söylenebilir. Parkinson hastalığının tanısı oldukça uzun süreli bir iştir. Kesin bir tanı mekanizması olamamakla birlikte çoğunlukla hasta uzun bir süre takibe alınır ve sonrasında Parkinson hastalığına tanı konulabilir. Bu çalışmada, nörologlara yardımcı bir tanı mekanizması önerilmiştir. Ses verileri yardımıyla Parkinson hastalığına sahip olanlar otomatik olarak tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen özniteliklere min-max normalizasyon işlemi uygulanıp, karınca koloni algoritması (KKA) ile özniteliklerin seçilmesi işlemi ile tespit başarımlarının arttırılması amaçlanmıştır. Hem normalize edilmiş hem KKA ile seçilmiş özniteliklerin başarımı arttırdığı gösterilmiştir. Destek vektör makinalarının ikinci dereceden fonksiyonları ve KKA ile seçilen 30 adet öznitelik ile %87,5 doğruluk, %89,2 duyarlılık, %85,8 özgüllük ve %89,2 hassaslık ile en yüksek başarım değerleri elde edilmiştir.
استخدام طريقة الأغنية فى استيعاب المفردات بمدرسة المعهد الإسلامى مشارق الأنوار للبنات بباكن شوارنجين شربون
Authors: Isbah Faliqul
Published: October 2020

Learning Arabic will not be sparated from the vocabulary, therefore we need a variety of methods and media that can facilitate the process of learning vocabulary. Especially for Islamic boarding schools which in their learning activites around Arabic texts, of course we need media that can help students so that mastery of the vocabulary can have a positive impact. Besides that in general for the linguist the more he knows vocabulary it is known that he is an expert in language. One of the media that can be used is song, because song ca increase morale, make things comfortable an easy to memorize. The use of this media by replacing the lyrics of the original song is changed with words related to modern educational vocabulary. The use of song media has a signficat influence on students ability to master vocabulary especially knowing meaning and as well pronouncing it. But the song media also has disadvantages incluiding not all vocabulary  can be taught with songs and not all the teachers are able to use it specially for those who cannot sing.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRODUK UNGGULAN SEKTOR MAKANAN KOTA MATARAM (STUDI PADA PRODUK TAHU ABIAN TUBUH)
Authors: Ilhamudin M. , Nururly Santi , Rusminah Rusminah
Published: October 2020

This research is aimed at determining the customers satisfaction towards a superior product of Mataram city, Tahu Abian Tubuh. The reseach is descriptive one which using sample survey method. In order to answer the problem proposed, the analytical tools are IKK model and Cartesius diagram. The first model is to measure a difference between what is desired and what is perceived by customers. The second model is to determine which are the attributes have priority to upgrade. The result of this study shows that customers are satisfied to the attributes of tahu Abian Tubuh. However, the flavor needs to have  attention, due to the flavor of Tahu is fastly changed. Kata Kunci: Konsumen, kepuasan, Tahu Abian Tubuh
PROSPEK SAHAM PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kusmayadi Iwan , Ahyar Muhammad , Muhdin Muhdin , Oktaryani G. A.
Published: October 2020

The focus of this research is to determine stocks provide the highest profit (gain opportunity) for investors. Investors will compare opportunities in choosing investment in the banking sector by comparing the combination of long-term growth rates rather than bank fundamentals with stock valuations. The population in this study is banking stocks included in the LQ45 index. The method of data collection uses a sample survey with a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of banking stocks with the largest market capitalization and has a high level of liquidity in trading values, and has consistently been included in the LQ45 index for the last 10 years (2008 to 2017). The number of samples selected were 4 banks consisting of Bank Mandiri (BMRI), Bank BRI (BBRI), Bank BCA (BBCA), and Bank BNI (BBNI). Data collection techniques through documentation, as well as quantitative data sourced from secondary data. Data analysis techniques by comparing the growth of fundamental performance such as Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity (DER), Capital Addequacy Ratio (CAR), and Non Performing Loans (NPL). Whereas market performance through Share Price, Earning Per Share (EPS), Price Earning Ratio (PER), Price to Earning Growth (PEG), and Dividend Yield by using compounded annual growth rate (CAGR). Then compare the value of the Margin Of Safety (MOS) Average in stock valuation analysis. The results of this study indicate that the financial performance of Bank BCA (BBCA) is superior to other banks according to DER, CAR and NPL. BRI is the best bank in generating profitability (ROA and ROE) compared to 3 other banks. Meanwhile, according to the stock market performance based on the order of the greatest opportunity level, Bank BNI has the best prospects because it has the largest EPS growth, the lowest stock price valuation, and sufficient MOS value, then ranked below it respectively are Bank Mandiri, Bank BRI, and Bank BCA .Keywords:Financial performance, market performance, and stock value
PERCEPTION OF MILLENIAL GROUP BUSINESS CONDUCTORS ON HALAL TOURISM IMPLEMENTATION IN LOMBOK ISLAND
Authors: Suparman Lalu , Hermanto Hermanto , Pratama Aryan Agus , Sari Baiq Mustika , Ulya Baiq Nikmatul , Arifin Lalu Mat'ul , Nafi'ah Uswatun
Published: October 2020

The tourism industry on the island of Lombok has experienced rapid development and made Halal tourism a leading sector. This study aims to examine the perceptions of tourism business actors from the millennial group in implementing the concept of Halal tourism on the island of Lombok. This study uses a qualitative descriptive phenomenology approach. The data were obtained through observation and in-depth interviews from Muslim tourism businesses which were determined by snowball sampling. The results show that millennial business actors in the tourism sector have good perceptions and positive attitudes towards the implementation of the Halal tourism concept on the island of Lombok. Limited knowledge and understanding regarding Halal indicators and standards is not a big obstacle to applying Halal principles because it is the culture and culture of the people of Lombok.Keywords:Halal Tourism Implementation, Perception, Muslim Millennial Groups, Lombok
PENGARUH HUMAN CAPITAL TERHADAP ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED PADA SEKTOR UMKM DI PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Indra Laksmana Komang Agus Rudi , Merta I Ketut
Published: October 2020

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have a role in accelerating the economy of the community. The quality of MSMEs is largely determined by competitive advantage by utilizing resources that focus on developing or obtaining valuable resources and capabilities. The UMKM sector with intangible assets of MSME players, namely human capital towards the creation of economic value added or Economic Value Added (EVA) in MSMEs. The purpose of this study was to examine and explain the effect of human capital of MSME players in Bali on the achievement of Economic Value Added (EVA). This study uses a positivism approach. The population in this study was the UMKM in Bali Province, amounting to 450 UMKM, with a research sample of 212 MSMEs in Bali Province. The results of research findings that human capital have a significant positive effect on the creation of economic value added (EVA) in MSMEs. The average level of EVA on MSMEs is negative, which means that in general, MSMEs in Bali province have not been able to achieve EVA in their business management.The limitation in this study is the incomplete availability of MSME financial reports. In addition, further research is expected to add other contingencies, such as personality and defense mechanisms.
PERAN PEMUDA DALAM MEMBANGUN CITRA PARIWISATA HALAL DI DESA SETANGGOR
Authors: Busaini Busaini , Rinuastuti Baiq Handayani , Feriyadin Feriyadin , Wijanarko Andrian , Assidiq Khairul Amri , Hadinata Lalu Ardian , Rahmaningsih Sintiar
Published: October 2020

The process of building the image of Halal tourism is inseparable from the participation of youth in providing Halal hospitality services to tourists based on Islamic values that are believed by the wider community as their local characteristics (authenticity). This study aims to reveal the role of youth in building the image of Halal tourism in terms of the perspective of producers (suppliers) or people who present local service products according to Islamic values that are believed to be. This study uses a qualitative descriptive phenomenology approach. Data obtained through observation and in-depth interviews with 5 tourism activists including 2 adult groups such as; Pokdarwis Chairperson, Pokdarwis treasurer, and 3 youth groups involved in the Sekartije pokdarwis management. The results show that young people who are members of Pokdarwis Sekartije Desa Setanggor as destination managers have started to have awareness to maintain and realize the image development of Halal tourist destinations by making it easier for tourists to get Halal tourism products and service facilities in Setanggor Village, which are supported by Halal habits (Halal practice) that have become the needs of the villagers.
Towards the scale and menace of unregulated sonography practice in Ghana
Authors: Gorleku Philip N. , Setorglo Jacob , Ofori Ishmael , Edzie Emmanuel K. M. , Dzefi-Tettey Klenam , Piersson Albert D. , Okara Chinyerenwa , Ackom Daniel , Adu-Gyamfi Enoch A.
Published: October 2020

Background

There is a high demand for medical sonographers, mainly due to high antenatal and other ultrasound examinations. Ghana has 334 registered radiographers and sonographers for a population of 30 million. The non-existence of strict enforcement of mandatory credentialization and licensure for the practice of ultrasonography has made the proliferation by quacks very pervasive in Ghana. However, there is inadequate knowledge about the activities of these unlicensed sonographers. This paper looks at the scale, creation, proliferation, and patronage of unlicensed Sonographers and discusses the impact on Ghana’s health care delivery.

Methods

The study was a qualitative study using well-structured pretested questionnaires administered to unlicensed sonographers – multiple techniques were used in data collection. Sonographic reports emanating from unlicensed sonographers brought by referred patients to a tertiary hospital were also collated and analyzed.

Results

A total of 207 unlicensed sonographers were recruited for the survey. The results showed 90% (186) response rates out of which 128 (69%) were males and 58 (31%) were females. All participants were above 25 years. 46.8% of unlicensed sonographers had senior high school (SHS) or tertiary (41.4%) education. Four pathways identified for their proliferation, 32.8% trained by attending sonography short courses, 32.2% by Peer-to-peer hands-on training, 32.2% by unaccredited training schools, 3.8% attended sonography workshop, and 1.0% had no form of training. Radiologists 33%, Licensed Sonographers 29%, Medical Doctors 20%, unlicensed sonographer 16%, and midwives 2% were responsible for their training. The majority (67.2%) worked in hospitals, and 29.6% in diagnostic centers. The facilities’ ownership structure showed 66.7% privately owned, 15.8% government-owned, 14.2% owned by the Christian Health Association of Ghana (CHAG), faith-based health facilities, and 3.3% of respondents set up their personal ultrasound scan center. The majority (82.2%) of respondents believed sonography practice must be rigorously regulated. The overwhelming majority (95.5%) wanted practicing unlicensed sonographers to be allowed to upgrade at accredited ultrasonography schools leading up to their appropriate licensing.

Conclusions

Regulators must stringently implement guidelines regulating the practice of ultrasound to safeguard patients. However, the 334 licensed sonographers in Ghana is woefully inadequate; therefore, unlicensed sonographers must be persuaded and supported to upgrade. Policy direction is to increase accredited ultrasonography training institutions to facilitate the training of more medical sonographers.
ANALISIS SIFAT MEKANIK BAJA ULIR BERDASARKAN DIAMETER
Authors: SETIAWAN ADY
Published: October 2020

Beton berulir disamping untuk memperkuat ikatan beton juga untuk mendapatkan material lebih ringan tetapi mempunyai kekuatan tarik tinggi sehinga diharapkan dapat menekan biaya konstruksi Semakin banyaknya kebutuhan besi beton ulir di proyek-proyek yang digunakan untuk pembangunan perumahan, pembangunan gedung-gedung, maka diperlukan pengembangan struktur material baru. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh luas penampang diameter baja ulir terhadap sifat mekanik dari kekuatan tarik, kekuatan luluh dan perpanjangan pada besi beton ulir.Dalam Penelitian  ini digunakan besi beton ulir berdiameter 13 mm, 8 mm, 16 mm, 19 mm,  kemudian  dilakukan pengujian dengan metoda destructive test yaitu pada Mesin Uji Tarik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efek penurunan diameter spesimen menjadi tidak begitu signifikan di pengaruhi merek besi beton yang berbeda dengan peningkatan kekuatan tarik,  kekuatan  luluh  dan  perpanjangan dengan  rincian  korelasi yaitu dari  ,  13  mm, 8 mm, 16  mm, 19 mm, kekuatan tarik dan kekuatan luluhnya  adalah : 891,008/890,974 (N/mm2) , 602,095/449,774 (N/mm2 ) , 570,733/398,975 (N/mm2 ), dan 582,281/367,599 (N/mm2), tetapi elongasi/regangan tidak stabil yaitu 20 %, 22,3%, 21% dan 17 %Kata kunci: Kekuatan Tarik, Kekuatan Luluh, Besi Beton Ulir, Universal Testin Machine
ANALISIS KINERJA POMPA GEAR PUMP TERHADAP KAPASITAS ALIRAN MINYAK CPO (CRUDE PALM OIL) DI PTPN. PKS RIMBA BELIAN
Authors: Jeri Pranto .
Published: October 2020

Perkembangan teknologi yang kian meningkat, khususnya dalam bidang perindustrian. Sebagaimana kita ketahui di dalam industri-industri baik skala kecil, menengah, maupun skala besar tidaklah terlepas dari pompa (pump). Distribusi fluida dengan menggunakan pompa dalam dunia industri memiliki peranan yang sangat besar. PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XIII PKS Rimba Belian merupakan perusahaan yang memproduksi CPO (Crude Palm Oil) dan inti kelapa sawit. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dalam mengangkat atau memindahkan fluida cair (crude palm oil) dan juga dapat menaikkan tekanan yang dimiliki cairan, digunakan suatu alat atau pesawat yang ringkas dan ekonomis yaitu pompa. Pompa roda gigi (gear pump) suatu alat konversi energi yang digunakan untuk memindahkan cairan yang memiliki tingkat kekentalan (viskositas) tinggi yang sangat dibutuhkan untuk mendistribusikan minyak CPO (Crude Palm Oil) dari tanki penampungan (storage tank) ke kapal tongkang. Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kapasitas terhadap kinerja pompa gear pump, serta membandingkan kinerja pompa saat pentransferan minyak CPO dari storage tank 1, 2 dan 3 menuju kapal tongkang. Dari hasil perhitungan dan analisis diperoleh bahwa terjadi penurunan pada kapasitas dan efisiensi pompa gear pump yang dihasilkan, dari storage tank 2 dengan kapasitas pompa sebesar 0,0187 m3/s di dapat efisiensi pompa sebesar 42,9 %, storage tank 3 kapasitas pompa sebesar 0,0184 m3/s di dapat efisiensi pompa sebesar 42,9 %, dan storage tank 1 kapasitas pompa sebesar 0,0181 m3/s di dapat efisiensi pompa sebesar 42,7 %, dari kapasitas pabrik (spesifikasi pompa) 96 m3/h / 0,0267 m3/s dan efisiensi pompa (????p) pabrik (spesifikasi pompa) sebesar 43 %. Kata Kunci : Analisis Kinerja, Temperatur, Pompa Gear Pump, Aliran Fluida,  Minyak CPO (Crude Palm Oil).
Florida Keys Mosquito Control District Comprehensive Hurricane Plan
Authors: Hribar Lawrence J. , Leal Andrea L.
Published: October 2020

The hurricane plan developed by the Florida Keys Mosquito Control District and approved by vote of the Board of Commissioners is presented. The plan is intended to facilitate prompt resumption of services after a tropical cyclone (tropical storm or hurricane) and to give direction and instructions to District staff who evacuate before a storm makes landfall. Specific procedures are documented for before and after storms, including communication, preparation of buildings and vehicles, and evacuation. The need for food and water for staff immediately after a storm is specifically mentioned in the plan. The plan is composed of five main sections: general preparedness, Lower Keys procedures, Middle Keys procedures, Upper Keys procedures, and aerial operations procedures. Also included is a section covering satellite telephone operation and a list of telephone contacts for local government and law enforcement agencies. An addendum details the District's policy for compensation for public emergency response work so all employees are aware of how they will be paid during the storm recovery period.
Population Outbreaks of Mosquitoes After Hurricanes Matthew and Irma and the Control Efforts in St. Johns County, Northeastern Florida
Authors: Weaver James R. , Xue Rui-De , Gaines Marcia K.
Published: October 2020

Major flooding occurred throughout St. John's County, FL, from Hurricane Matthew on October 8, 2016, and Hurricane Irma on September 11, 2017. The flooding caused mosquito population outbreaks in the middle of October in 2016 and September in 2017. Due to the mosquito population outbreaks, Anastasia Mosquito Control District (AMCD) received >3,500 service requests countywide in October 2016 and ≥1,400 service requests in September 2017. During the response to the mosquito population outbreaks caused by the hurricanes, AMCD collaborated with the Emergency Operations Center, Department of Health of St. Johns County, and local media, including television stations, newspapers, and radio stations for public outreach. The AMCD also employed contractors for aerial adulticiding and used every possible resource to successfully control the outbreaks of mosquitoes using both ground and aerial applications.
It's Best to Be Prepared: Lessons Learned from the Past Prepared Georgia for Hurricane Michael
Authors: Nguyen Thuy-Vi , Kelly Rosmarie , Lobsinger Byron , Rustin R. Christopher
Published: October 2020

Onsite assessments for mosquito larval habitat sites are critical after a hurricane makes landfall. Due to lack of forward assessment activities and the uncertain path of Hurricane Irma, it was difficult to determine what areas would be most affected, making it challenging to determine the availability of Department of Public Health Environmental Health Strike Team members from unaffected areas. However, lessons learned from assessing the public health response to Hurricane Irma (2017) helped improve the response to Hurricane Michael (2018).
Hurricane Preparedness and Response Along Florida's Central-East Coast: Indian River Mosquito Control District's Experiences Over the Years
Authors: Carlson Douglas B. , Richards D. Diane , Reilly Joshua E.
Published: October 2020

The hurricane is no stranger to longtime residents of Florida's east coast. In 1979, after about 15 years of local inactivity, Hurricane David made landfall in West Palm Beach. Thirteen years later and 100 miles south, category 5 Hurricane Andrew caused catastrophic damage when it hit the city of Homestead in the Miami-Dade area. In 2004, the counties along the east coast of central Florida were hit by 2 devastating hurricanes, Frances and Jeanne, that made landfall at Sewall's Point just 20 days apart. The very next year, Hurricane Wilma made landfall near Everglades City as a Category 3 storm. After a decade of relief, a glancing blow from Hurricane Matthew struck in 2016, only to be followed by the extremely devastating Hurricane Irma just 1 year later. Each of these hurricanes caused significant property damage and mosquito problems for the Florida residents affected by these storms. In 1997, the Indian River Mosquito Control District (IRMCD) developed a hurricane preparedness plan outlining the appropriate action to be taken depending on the severity of the approaching storm. The IRMCD has also learned to negotiate the intricacies of the Federal Emergency Management Agency's reimbursement program, thus reducing the financial impact to the District. This paper provides an overview of how IRMCD has prepared, reacted, and followed-up with the seemingly constant parade of hurricanes that have threatened and affected the east coast over time.
Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Mosquito Control Incident Response Team: An Exercise in Using the National Incident Management System's Incident Command System for Disaster Response
Authors: Clark Marah S. , Rogers Adriane N.
Published: October 2020

The Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) uses a Mosquito Control Incident Response Team (MCIRT) to respond to natural disasters and mosquito borne-disease threats. Since 2001, this team has responded to 9 different events and is responsible for organizing treatment to more than 15 million acres in Florida using wide-area adulticide applications. The MCIRT implements the Incident Command Structure (ICS) to coordinate response efforts because it enables FDACS to quickly deploy staff to the devastated areas, conduct necessary mosquito surveillance, communicate with multiple agencies, and direct mosquito control measures. It also allows for easier transfer of leadership, cross-training of employees, and postevent evaluation.
Temporal and Spatial Impacts of Hurricane Damage on West Nile Virus Transmission and Human Risk
Authors: Caillouët Kevin A. , Robertson Suzanne L.
Published: October 2020

Hurricanes have profound impacts on zoonotic pathogen ecosystems that exhibit spatial and temporal waves in both distance from and time since the event. Wind, rain, and storm surge directly affect mosquito vectors and animal hosts of these pathogens. In this analysis, we apply a West Nile virus transmission model parameterized for the Northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico to explore the effect of event timing of hurricane landfall, time since the event, and damage extent on human West Nile virus neuro-invasive disease (WNV-NID) risk. Early-season hurricanes, which make landfall prior to the peak of baseline WNV transmission activity, increase the average total WNV-infectious mosquitoes for the year by 7.8% and human WNV-NID incidence by 94.3% across all areas with hurricane damage. The indirect effects on human exposure to mosquito bites in the immediate aftermath and long-term recovery from the event have strong impacts on the risk of infection. The resultant interactive direct and indirect storm effects on the pathogen system are spatially and temporally heterogenous among the generalized time and space categories modeled.
Texas Department of State Health Services' Technical Guidance: Mosquito Abatement Post–Weather Incident
Authors: Qualls Whitney A.
Published: October 2020

The Texas Department of State Health Services provides assistance to local health departments following severe weather events and other public health emergencies. Following the reports of large mosquito populations hindering recovery efforts after Hurricane Harvey, the Texas State Medical Operations Center created the Vector Control Task Force (VCTF) to organize the mosquito response requested through the State of Texas Assistance Requests. Since Hurricane Harvey, there have been other severe weather events that have activated the VCTF. The purpose of this developed document is to provide guidance to local jurisdictions requesting mosquito abatement assistance from the state level in response to a proliferation of nuisance mosquitoes that hinders governmental response and recovery efforts after a severe weather incident. The document also establishes criteria that the VCTF will evaluate to determine if and how resources should be allocated to programs requesting assistance for mosquito abatement. The guidance document provides background information on mosquito surveillance and control and identifies tasks, roles, and responsibilities for local jurisdictions, state, and federal partners.
Hacia una comprensión del sentido de la noche
Authors: Valencia Tamayo Luis Felipe
Published: October 2020

Aunque la noche ha sido siempre la misma en la discontinuidad del aparecer de la luna y las oscuridades que trae la puesta del sol, cada generación vive de distinta manera las aventuras que ella conlleva. La noche, fruto de inspiración para muchos, es también la forma de mejor encontrarse con el sueño para otros, y es el territorio en que muchas cosas resultan posibles porque su con- tacto libra a los hombres del juego de las apariencias que se realiza durante el día.Este es un ensayo sobre la noche y la literatura, sobre todo en lo que los libros nos han referido frente al placer y al terror de sentir la caída del sol.
The Road de John Hillcoat. Un viaje de supervivencia
Authors: Narváez Tobias Brian
Published: October 2020

Este artículo ofrece un análisis de la película The Road del director aus- traliano John Hillcoat como un atípico Road Movie no solo por su contexto post-apocalíptico, sino por la ausencia casi total de vehículos. En su análisis se enfatiza la condición humana de manera cruda. El viaje ya no es iniciático, ni de regreso a casa. Es un desplazamiento forzoso para la supervivencia.
Into the Wild de Sean Penn. Un viaje de espaldas a la banalidad
Authors: Perico Mariño Cristian Camilo , Garzón Collazos Diana Maritza
Published: October 2020

Dentro del género Road Movie, el filme Into the Wild ofrece una visión particular del deseo de superación personal como una meta que debe ser alcanzada. Para ello se pone en imágenes un retrato de las afujías humanas en medio de la carretera. El director se interesa por ofrecer una mirada sobre el deseo humano de desprenderse de la banalidad instaurada como rasgo común del presente.
Estado del arte de las investigaciones en Comunicación. Programa de Comunicación Social y Periodismo de la Universidad de Manizales (1998-2003)
Authors: Restrepo García Jorge Mario
Published: October 2020

El estudio sobre el Estado del Arte de las investigaciones en Comunicación en el programa de Comunicación Social y Periodismo de la Universidad de Manizales, en el quinquenio 1998-2003, abordó tres ejes conceptuales a partir de la propuesta de modelos de la comunicación de (Ángel, 2011), en calidad de categorías de análisis o paradigmas de la comunicación: transmisionista, discursivo y construccionista. El presente artículo muestra los resultados, en el marco de los estudios cualitativos y la base de la revisión documental, a partir del análisis crítico del discurso (A.C.D.). Se trabajó con un corpus integrado por 20 investigaciones con solo dos de ellas publicadas. En el quinquenio analizado se observa una tendencia a privilegiar el modelo transmisionista en las investigaciones.
La posibilidad de un mundo perfecto en los discursos del multinivel. El caso de tres empresas de Manizales en el año 2018
Authors: Mejía García Andrea , Pineda Gaviria Martín
Published: October 2020

Este artículo muestra resultados de investigación alrededor de la pregunta ¿Cómo es el discurso de las ventas multinivel en Manizales? Pregunta resuelta a través del delineamiento de dos objetivos específicos en torno a la indagación sobre los lenguajes de los networkers y la construcción de la legitimación en sus ventas. Para ello, como estudio de caso, se tomó como corpus del estudio tres empresas manizaleñas. Los estudios sobre el tema son muy escasos, sobre todo en Colombia, donde abunda este modelo de negocio. Por esto es pertinente ahondar más, desde la creación, transmisión y desarrollo del discurso en relación con el consumo, pues las investigaciones existentes abordan esta problemática desde la publicidad, el marketing y la administración. No se registra un enfoque de trabajo desde la comunicación lo que amerita una mirada, desde el discurso a este objeto de estudio.
Noches blancas de Dostoievski a la luz de la propuesta de Mary Louise Pratt
Authors: Buitrago Osorio Luis Armando , Salgado Acosta Libia
Published: October 2020

Este escrito pretende mostrar la relación que existe entre el lenguaje ordinario y el lenguaje literario a la luz de la pragmática lingüística, con el objetivo de ilustrar, a través de ejemplos, qué afirmaciones de autores en el campo de la pragmática, pudieron prestar especial atención a la información que esta relación podría haber arrojado en lugar de criticarla. A la luz de la obra de Pratt Towards a speech act theory of literary discourse (1980) se descubre un camino desde el cual se puede volver a encaminar a la lingüística hacia la literatura, aplicando las teorías pragmáticas del estudio del lenguaje. En esta obra, Pratt se apoya de teóricos como Austin, Searle, Grice e incluso Labov para formar los pilares de lo que sería una Teoría de los actos de habla del discurso literario y así, abrir más aún el campo de la pragmaliteratura con un enfoque mucho más amplio. Así, en este artículo se aplicarán, en una obra literaria en este caso Noches blancas de Dostoievski, los conceptos y las teorías que Pratt recoge en su obra, para mostrar la plausibilidad de su propuesta.
Lenguaje, técnica, cine. Pensar la comunicación más allá (más acá) de los modelos
Authors: Alvarado Duque Carlos Fernando
Published: October 2020

Conforme pasa el tiempo pensar la comunicación se ha tornado en un tópico común. La mayor evidencia de ello radica en la gran cantidad de modelos que buscan sistematizar su funcionamiento. Este texto intenta ofrecer un esbozo cartográfico de dos conceptos fundacionales del campo comunicativo como lugares obligados para pensar su operación sin desembocar en un modelo. Quizás su valor sea de naturaleza didáctica, una provocación para pensar por fuera del modelado, por lo cual hacemos uso de lenguaje y técnica como centros de gravedad teóricos y de la puesta en obra (cine como texto) de dichos conceptos al interior de la gran pantalla.
“En las democracias todos somos políticos”: Fernando Savater
Authors: Villegas-Botero Adriana
Published: October 2020

En octubre de 1999 el filósofo español Fernando Savater estuvo en Manizales invitado por las Jornadas Juveniles Latinoamericanas, un espacio que surgió dentro de la muestra infantil que comenzó a realizar el Festival Latinoamericano de Teatro en 1993 y que en 1997 se independizó para darle espacio a un encuentro liderado por Pedro Zapata y organizado por jóvenes entre los 12 y 25 años, con el fin de reunir a jóvenes creadores de todo el continente.
The Rapid Method of Soil Identification Based on Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems (Case Study of Moramo Watershed)
Authors: Karim Jufri , Gunawan Totok , Yunianto Tukidal , Syaf Hasbullah , Alam Syamsu
Published: October 2020

The field-tested samples are done by stratified random sampling. Soil classification was obtained through observation of field profile morphology and soil analysis in the laboratory followed by supporting data such as temperature and rainfall. The Moramo River Basin (DAS) was used as the location of the case study in this experiment by observing 13 soil profiles. Soil properties and characteristics were observed for soil texture, clay mineral, soil pH (H2O and KCl), soil cation, saturation bases, and C-organic.  The soil naming was done to subgroup category based on Soil Taxonomy System in 2010 and paired with the land classification system of Soil Research Center in 1983, and WRB-FAO in 2006. The result showed that the accuracy of landform interpretation 89.6%, rocks 92.19%, accuracy of land use interpretation 90.63%, and accuracy of soil mapping 90.00%, so that the image ALOS AVNIR-2 can be utilized well to obtain parameter of the land unit for land mapping. The result of image data processing through RGB 341 composite image showed a high unidirectional frequency filter, histogram equalization, and analyzed with Geographic Information System, 15 units of landform, five-rock units. nine land-use units and 11 sub-soil sub-groups were obtained. The results of the soil classification in the Moramo Watershed (DAS) region in the subgroup category obtained 11 subgroups of land consisting of Lithic Udorthents, Typic Udifluvents, Aeric Endoaquents, Typic Fluvaquents, Typic Dystrudepts, Typic Eutrudepts, Ruptic-Alfic Eutrudepts, Lithic Dystrudepts, Oxyaquic Eutrudepts, Fluvaquentic Epiaquepts, Typic Endoaquepts.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pekerja terhadap Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Pekerja Blasting Painting di Kota Batam
Authors: Noviyanti Noviyanti , Amaliah Rizqi Ulla , Iqbal Muhammad
Published: October 2020

Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) merupakan peralatan untuk melindungi pekerja dari potensi kecelakaan kerja saat bekerja. APD menjadi salah satu faktor yang bisa mengurangi kecelakaan di tempa kerja. Kecelakaan kerja di Batam terus meningkat dari tahun ke tahun sepanjang Januari-April 2018. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Perilaku Pekerja Terhadap Penggunaan APD Pada Pekerja Blasting Painting di PT X Kota Batam Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif melalui pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja yang berada di wilayah PT X Kota Batam yang berjumlah 43 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling dan analisis statistic menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian 43 responden didapatkan responden dengan penggunaan APD tidak baik sebanyak 27 responden (62,8%). Responden dengan katagori pengetahuan tidak baik sebanyak 33 responden (76,7%), responden dengan katagori sikap tidak baik sebanyak 28 responden (65,1%). Hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan pekerja terhadap penggunaan APD (p value 0,024). Tidak ada hubungan antara sikap pekerja terhadap penggunaan APD (p value 0,053). Disimpulkan dari hasil penelitian bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, pekerja terhadap penggunaan APD dan tidak ada hubungan antara sikap pekerja terhadapa penggunaan APD. Saran perlu melakukan penyuluhan ataupun pelatihan terkait K3, penerapan komunikasi pesan K3, dan perlunya penerapan pengendalian bahaya
Edukasi PHBS di Tatanan Rumah Tangga Untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Sehat
Authors: Nasution Ade Saputra
Published: October 2020

Penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di masyarakat masih rendah karena kurangnya sosialisasi terkait manfaat dan risiko bila tidak menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. karena rendahnya sosialisai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat maka kemauan masyarakat dalam penerapan juga rendah yang berakibat kepada kesehatan masyarakat yang terganggu. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat, meningkatkan, melindungi dan memelihara kesehatan sehingga masyarakat sadar, mau dan mampu secara mandiri  ikut terlibat aktif dalam penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan, penimbangan bayi dan balita, membrantas jentik nyamuk, menggunakan air bersih, makan buah dan sayur setiap hari) dikehidupan sehari-hari. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan penyuluhan sebagai peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di tatanan rumah tangga dan kegiatan ini dilakukan di RW 5 Kelurahan Rancamaya Bogor. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat diperoleh adanya peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan adanya perubahan perilaku masyarakat untuk menjalankan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
Adaptasi Pendampingan Kesehatan Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Studi Strategi Virtual Outreach PKBI Kota Semarang
Authors: Ismail Amrizarois , Rofiq Muhammad , Na'im M Afifun , Rohman Isa Aulia
Published: October 2020

Di tengah laju pandemi yang masih terus bertambah, pemerintah secara serta merta kini mulai menyerukan kebijakan pembatasan sosial untuk menanggulangi penularan. Hal ini tentu menjadi kendala dalam pendampingan kesehatan yang sebelumnya mengandalkan tatap muka yang memerlukan mobilitas yang cukup tinggi, untuk menjalin komunikasi intensive, untuk memastikan ODHA dan penderita penyakit lainya tetap patuh terhadap aturan kesehatan. PKBI Kota Semarang telah mengupayakan strategi baru, agar pendampingan kesehatan terutama pencegahan HIV Aids tetap berjalan dengan hasil maksimal. Diantara strategi yang telah dijalankan adalah Virtual Outreach atau dikenal dengan nama VO. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif untuk dapat melihat seberapa efektif adaptasi model pendampingan yang telah dilakukan. VO yang telah dijalankan PKBI Kota semarang menunjukan adanya peningkatan dibanding dengan metode tatap muka (TM). Hal itu menunjukan bahwa model adaptasi pendampingan kesehatan melalui metode Virtual yaitu VO cukup efektif untuk dijalankan.
Sosialisasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Dengan Menerapkan Metode 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle)
Authors: Harmawati Harmawati , Anwar Aang Solahudin , Prawiyogi Anggy Giri
Published: October 2020

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat merupakan salah satu bentuk pelaksanaan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang ditujukan agar dosen dan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar memiliki keterampilan bermasyarakat. Khalayak sasaran dari pengabdian ini adalah siswa/siswi DTA Al-Barkah di Desa Kutapohaci Kecamatan Ciampel Kabupaten Karawang dengan memberikan sosialisasi dan praktek langsung bagaimana berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Dari hasil evaluasi diperoleh hasil dan manfaat dari kegiatan pengabdian ini diantaranya adalah menambah pengetahuan guru dan siswa mengenai perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di sekolah, dapat mempraktikkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat salah satunya dengan mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar, dapat menerapkan 3R pada kehidupan sehari-hari dengan mengurangi penggunaan plastik es dengan membawa tempat air minum dari rumah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah menjalin kerjasama yang saling menguntungkan antara lingkungan akademik dengan masyarakat desa, mengenalkan dan mempraktikan perilaku hidup bersih sehat kepada siswa/siswi DTA Al-Barokah Desa Kutapohaci Kecamatan Ciampel melalui metode 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) yang menarik dan menyenangkan, serta mendorong partisipasi siswa/siswi DTA untuk hidup dalam lingkungan yang bersih di sekolah melalui pemanfaatan sampah. Selain itu, pengabdian pada masyarakat ini merupakan wahana bagi Program Studi PGSD untuk mengabdikan keilmuannya.
Pendampingan Mendesain Tabungan Sederhana Sebagai Solusi Kesadaran Menabung Bagi Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Deli Serdang
Authors: Siregar Eko Febri Syahputra , Sembiring Masta , Nasution Ismail Saleh
Published: October 2020

Artikel ini membahas tentang pendampingan mendesain tabungan sederhana sebagai solusi kesadaran menabung bagi anak. Pengabdian ini mengambil objek anak-anak usia sekolah yang senang menghabiskan waktu dan uangnya di warung internet (warnet). Anak-anak tersebut tidak memperhatikan waktu apabila sudah berada di warnet. Para anak tersebut diberikan beberapa kegiatan diantaranya sosialisasi cita-cita, bimbingan belajar, mengaji selepas magrib dan mendesaian tabungan secara sederhana. Kegiatan utama pada pengabdian ini adalah mendesain tabungan sederhana. Manfaat diadakan kegiatan ini adalah : 1) menghilangkan kebiasaan anak-anak bermain ke warnet, 2) meningkatakan kesadaran anak-anak untuk hidup hemat dengan mengutamakan menabung untuk mempersiapkan masa depan dan 3) membiasakan pola hidup sehat dengan tidak jajan sembarangan. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan ini adalah pendampingan dalam hal mendesaian tabungan sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil pendampingan yang dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa setiap anak memiliki cita-cita yang bagus di masa depan, diperlukan adanya pendampingan dalam hal akademik untuk mencapai cita-cita tersebut dan seorang anak memiliki tingkat keseriusan yang tinggi apabila mengerjakan sesuatu sesuai keinginan (minat dan bakat) tanpa adanya paksaan ataupun campur tangan dari pihak manapun
Pelatihan Strategi Pemasaran, Bisnis Dan Keuangan Produk Rumahan Masyarakat Desa Durian Kec. Pantai Labu
Authors: Sembiring Masta , Siregar Eko Febri Syahputra
Published: October 2020

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui peningkatan sumber daya manusia agar lebih memiliki daya saing di masyarakat. Manfaat secara umum pengambilan ini bertujuan adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada masyarakat Desa Durian, Kecamatan Pantai Labu, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Pengabdian ini bermanfaat untuk kelangsungan usaha dalam dunia bisnis yang berkesinambungan agar taraf kehidupan masyarakat dan kesejahteraan masyarakat teratasi. Metode pengabdian kolaborasi dengan ceramah, pelatihan dan diskusi. Masa waktu pelatihan ini adalah 6 bulan. Dari pengabdian ini, memperoleh hasil adalah mitra sudah mampu dan paham mempromosikan dan mengemas hasil produksi secara menarik sehingga produk yang ditawarkan dapat memiliki nilai jual yang lebih tinggi dan dapat terjual lebih banyak lagi
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Dan Pelaksanaan Sikat Gigi Bersama Anak SD Di Dusun RuvaBakubakulu Kecamatan Palolo
Authors: Rasiman Noviany Banne
Published: October 2020

Dusun Ruva adalah salah satu Dusun terpencil, di Kecamatan Palolo, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Anak–anak SD di Dusun Ruva mendapatkan pendidikan dengan program kelas jauh yang hanya memiliki pengajar satu orang guru. Anak-anak SD banyak yang belum memahami cara perawatan dan menyikat gigi yang benar dikarenakan oleh kurang pengetahuan. Keadaan geografis dan ekonomi penduduknya yang kurang terpapar dengan informasi dan tidak adanya fasilitas untuk menyikat gigi. Penyuluhan kesehatan adalah kegiatan pendidikan yang dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan pesan, menanamkan keyakinan, sehingga masyarakat tidak saja sadar, tahu dan mengerti, tetapi juga mau dan bisa melakukan suatu anjuran yang ada hubungannya dengan kesehatan. Menurut para dokter gigi, menyikat gigi dilakukan minimal dua kali sehari yaitu sehabis sarapan pagi dan sebelum tidur malam. Menyikat gigi juga dianjurkan menggunakan pasta gigi yang membantu membersihkan gigi lebih bersih dan wangi. Akibat dari jarangnya menyikat gigi adalah timbulnya plak di gigi yang diakibatkan dari penumpukan kotoran digigi. Plak gigi juga dapat menyebabkan gigi berlubang yang jika dibiarkan bisa membuat gigi ngilu. Penyuluhan dan pelaksanaan sikat gigi bersama diperlukan karena menyikat gigi memanglah kegiatan harian yang wajib dilakukan guna menjaga gigi tetap sehat dan bersih.
Penyuluhan ASI Eksklusif Untuk Mencegah Stunting Pada Ibu Hamil Di STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung
Authors: Savita Riza , Amelia Fitra
Published: October 2020

Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan linier dan apabila terjadi pada masa golden-period perkembangan otak (0-3 tahun), maka berakibat pada perkembangan otak yang tidak baik. Adanya hasil dari penelitian dengan judul hubungan pekerjaan ibu, jenis kelamin, dan pemberian ASI Eklusif terhadap kejadian stunting pada balita 6-59 bulan di Bangka Selatan dengan hasil ada hubungan antara pekerjaan ibu p-value (0,000) dan ASI Eklusif p-value (0,004) dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 6-59 bulan di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan serta tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian stunting pada balita 6-59 bulan di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Dari data tersebut kami tertarik melakukan pengabdian masyarakat dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan ASI Eksklusif untuk mencegah stunting. Metode yang kami lakukan dengan menggunakan leaflet dan lembar balik agar ibu hamil bisa mendapatkan informasi secara maksimal. Pelaksanaan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan Desember 2019 di STIKES Citra Delima Bangka Belitung. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 12 orang ibu hamil.
Projeto Arca: A solidariedade fortalecendo sonhos e esperanças em Altaneira-Ceará
Authors: Silva Ricardo Vieira
Published: October 2020

The book “Arca Project: Solidarity strengthening dreams and hopes in Altaneira-Ceará” describes the history of two Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), known as Associação Raízes Culturais de Altaneira (ARCA) and Fundação Educativa e Cultural Arca (Fundação Arca), linked especially by the spirit of solidarity. While the Association, formed mainly by family farmers, works with income generation and solidarity economy projects, the Arca Foundation develops projects in line with local and regional education and culture. The work begins by portraying the path of Carlos Alberto Tolovi in a social project of struggle for housing in an old favela that was located near the center of São Paulo, when he served as a seminarian and also as a priest, trying to show how much this his path contributed to the formation of the Arca Project. After describing how ARCA has established, the author continues to present the evolution of the work carried out by the Association and the context that subsequently led to the creation of the Arca Foundation. The narrative of the history of these two non-profit entities, known together as Projeto Arca, refers to the discussion of key concepts that inspire collective work, the questioning of the reality of social injustices and inequalities that characterize capitalist society and represents the hope of a culture, where the dignity of human life and social relations are more important than the economic one, aimed mainly at maximizing individual profit.