bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mobile application “Aterostop” for a comprehensive assessment of cardiovascular risk in patients in the Russian population
Authors: Sergienko Igor V. , Ansheles Aleksei A. , Boytsov Sergey A.
Published: June 2021

The article provides an overview of an innovative software product for a comprehensive assessment of cardiovascular risk in cardiac patients in the Russian Federation. Based on the new recommendations of the Russian National Atherosclerosis Society (2020), the Aterostop application allows to assess cardiovascular risk, determine the patients achievement of target levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and also provides recommendations for correcting lipid-lowering therapy. The calculator is implemented as a web browser version, as well as a mobile application for Android and iOS platforms.
The role of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cardiovascular magnetic resonance) in defining the prognosis of patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Part 1. Indications and contraindications to cardiovascular magnetic resonance
Authors: Terenicheva Mariya A. , Stukalova Olga V. , Shakhnovich Roman M. , Ternovoy Sergey K.
Published: June 2021

Recently, the role of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cardiovascular magnetic resonance) in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease and acute myocardial infarction has increased significantly. This method is defined as the gold standard for differentiation between ischemic vs non-ischemic and acute vs chronic myocardial injury. This part of the review summarizes the main methods of cardiovascular magnetic resonance, its safety, indications and contraindications.
New coronavirus infection COVID-19 as a trigger for the development of symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis. Case report
Authors: Rumiantceva Daria G. , Urumova Margarita M. , Erdes Shandor F.
Published: June 2021

The novel coronavirus infection COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) is now known to cause a variety of extrapulmonary complications, including cardiovascular, neurological and dermatological complications, many of which occur or last several weeks after infection. We present a clinical case of a patient who first developed symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis 2 weeks after recovering from COVID-19. The patient was prescribed therapy in accordance with international and Russian recommendations for the management of patients with ankylosing spondylitis with a positive effect in the form of absence arthritis, enthesitis and reducing the inflammatory back pain.
Advantages of the use of metformin in patients with impaired uric acid metabolism
Authors: Eliseev Maksim S. , Panevin Taras S. , Zhelyabina Olga V. , Nasonov Evgeny L.
Published: June 2021

Metformin is one of the oldest and at the same time relevant and effective drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. At the same time, the mechanism of the hypoglycemic effect was not completely clear until recently. Current data suggest that the mechanism of action of metformin contributes to the development of an anti-inflammatory effect, as well as a decrease in the level of uric acid, and its use can be potentially useful in patients with hyperuricemia and gout.
The role of the angiotensins in the pathogenesis of inflammatory joint disease
Authors: Gordeev Andrei V. , Galushko Elena A. , Savushkina Natalia M.
Published: June 2021

The significant humoral effect of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system on the regulation of the cardiovascular system and blood pressure has long been widely known. However, the identification and interpretation of new components of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in recent years can significantly expand the range of its potential effects on the body. The anti-inflammatory effect of drugs that block angiotensin II and its receptors, including in rheumatic diseases, can become practically significant for General therapists by their effect on reducing the concentration of inflammatory mediators and angiogenesis processes. The organoprotective and anti-inflammatory potentials of drugs that reduce the production of at demonstrated in vitro and in vivo experiments allow us to consider them as first-line angiotropic agents in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, especially in the presence of pathology of the cardiovascular system and kidneys.
Evaluation of topical therapy of patients with osteoarthritis of small joints of the hands with Voltaren® Emulgel® 2% (diclofenac diethylamine 2%)
Authors: Tsurko Vladimir V. , Gromova Margarita A.
Published: June 2021

Aim. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of using the drug Voltaren Emulgel 2% (diclofenac diethylaminе 2%) for 14 days in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of small joints of the hands.
Materials and methods. 62 patients of both sexes with hands OA were included in the study, 31 of whom (main group) used Voltaren Emulgel 2% (diclofenac diethylaminе 2%) topically, and the remaining 31 (comparison group) Voltaren Emulgel 2% (diclofenac diethylamine 2%) + oral nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The effectiveness of therapy was assessed by using a visual analogue scale (VAS) in dynamics: joint pain and stiffness at rest, pain on movement and during palpation, by functional indices AUSCAN, FIHOA, by assessment of the effect of therapy by the doctor and the patient on a weekly basis.
Results and discussion. Joint pain decreased after 2 weeks of therapy in all patients during treatment with Voltaren Emulgel 2% (diclofenac diethylamine 2%) in both groups. Significant reduction in stiffness and improvement in hand joint function was achieved after 7 days and lasted until the end of treatment. By the end of treatment, 100% of patients assessed their condition as improvement.
Conclusion. Voltaren Emulgel 2% (diclofenac diethylamine 2%) demonstrates comparable clinical efficacy in patients with OA of the hand joints (reduced pain, stiffness and improved joint function) in monotherapy as complex therapy in combination with oral NSAIDS, while being well tolerated.
JEWISH RESISTANCE IN AMERICAN HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE HOLOCAUST IN THE XX CENTURY: SOCIOCULTURAL ASPECTS
Authors: Гилева Мария Витальевна
Published: June 2021

В статье анализируется эволюция представлений о понятии еврейского сопротивления Холокосту в американской историографии - от понятия исключительно вооружённого восстания, единственно признаваемой формы в 1960-70-е гг., до духовного сопротивления, ставшего предметом более детального изучения с начала 1980-х гг. Рассматриваются социокультурный контекст осмысления этой проблемы в США, а также позиции ключевых американских исследователей по интерпретации проблемы еврейского сопротивления, в том числе его значения. Делается вывод о специфике отражения еврейского сопротивления в американской историографии XX в., основывающейся как на личных взглядах исследователей, так и особенностях источниковой базы и развития исторической науки в США, что в конечном счёте повлияло на восприятие проблематики Холокоста в целом.

The article analyzes the evolution of the concept of Jewish resistance to the Holocaust representation in American historiography - from the concept of an exclusively armed uprising, the only recognized form in the 1960s and 1970s, to spiritual resistance, which has become the subject of more detailed study since the early 1980s. The socio-cultural context of understanding this problem in the United States, as well as the positions of key American researchers on the interpretation of the problem of Jewish resistance, including its meaning, are considered. A conclusion is made about the specifics of the Jewish resistance reflection in the American historiography in the 20th century, based on both personal views of the researchers, the peculiarities of the source base and development of historical science in the United States, which ultimately influenced the perception of the Holocaust issue as a whole.
LOCKING SYSTEMS IN BULGARIAN LANDS IN THE 16- 19 CENTURIES
Authors: Чаушев Павлин Стоянов
Published: June 2021

В статье исследуются замковые системы на болгарских землях XVI - XIX вв. Замки рассматриваемого периода в основном изготавливались из кованого железа и отличались главным образом своим декором. Несмотря на свою уникальность, они представляют собой всего один базовый тип -замок с поворотным ключом. Существует несколько разновидностей этого замка, но их основная конструкция оставалась неизменной на протяжении веков. Модель была широко распространена в болгарских землях, замки этого типа предпочитали из-за простоты, надёжности и прочности. Из-за их относительно высокой цены очень немногие люди могли себе их позволить, и поэтому сохранившихся экземпляров этого периода не так много. Чаще всего их использовали для запирания общественных зданий, церквей, а также домов самых богатых купцов. Дешёвый импорт замков промышленного производства и навесных замков, импортированных из Западной Европы, которые широко использовались в конце XIX в., привёл к отказу от традиционных металлических замков ручной работы.

The present article researches the locking systems in Bulgarian lands during 16-19 centuries. The locks during the considered period are mainly made of wrought iron and are distinguished mainly by their decoration. Despite their uniqueness, they are just one basic type - a rotary key lock. Several varieties of this lock exist, but their basic construction remains unchanged over the centuries. The model is widespread in the Bulgarian lands. It is preferred for its simplicity and reliability. The main requirement for the locks of this period is their physical strength. Therefore, they are always made of solid wrought iron. Due to their relatively high price, very few people could afford them and therefore there are not many preserved specimens from this period. Most often they are used to lock up public buildings, churches, as well as wealthiest merchants’ houses. The cheap imports of industrially produced locks and padlocks imported from Western Europe -which were widely used at the end of the 19 century - led to the abandonment of traditionally hand-made metal locks.
DISCUSSIONS OF RESEARCHERS ON CHURCH PUNISHMENT IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE XIX - BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors: Черенкова Татьяна Алексеевна , Леонтьева Татьяна Геннадьевна
Published: June 2021

Целью статьи является изучение взглядов учёных и публицистов второй половины XIX - начала ХХ в. на сущность церковных наказаний. В середине XIX в. церковные наказания имели каноническую трактовку как средства религиозного перевоспитания и исцеления личности, возвращения «на истинный путь» преступника. Уже в начале ХХ в. под влиянием идей естественного права, веротерпимости и свободы совести, произошел переход к пониманию церковных наказаний как карательных инструментов «полицейского государства». Их целью являлось устрашение личности, пресечение и предупреждение религиозных преступлений. Анализируя светское и церковное законодательство, юристы и учные того времени старались адаптировать существующие репрессивные методы к прогрессивным веяниям эпохи.

The purpose of the article is to study the views of scientists and publicists of the second half of the XIX - early XX century. on the essence of church punishments. In the middle of the XIX century. church punishments had a canonical interpretation as a means of religious re-education and healing of the individual, and the return of the criminal to the «true path». Already at the beginning of the twentieth century, under the influence of the ideas of natural law, religious tolerance and freedom of conscience, there was a transition to the understanding of church punishments as punitive instruments of the «police state». Their purpose was to intimidate the individual, suppress and prevent religious crimes. Analyzing secular and church legislation, lawyers and scientists of that time tried to adapt the existing repressive methods to the progressive trends of the era.
Perspektif Lintas Budaya Australia-Indonesia dalam Puisi Terjemahan Sapardi Djoko Damono Mendorong Jack Kuntikunti
Authors: Riana Derri Ris
Published: June 2021

Pemahaman lintas budaya sangat penting dalam penerjemahan. Dalam puisi terjemahan, permasalahan tidak hanya terletak pada penguasaan bahasa dan sastra, tetapi juga kata-kata budaya. Masalah penelitian adalah bagaimana representasi budaya Australia? dan bagaimana perspektif lintas budaya dan strategi penerjemahan dalam puisi terjemahan Mendorong Jack Kuntikunti? Tulisan ini bertujuan memaparkan representasi budaya Australia, serta menjelaskan  perspektif lintas budaya dan strategi penerjemahan dalam Mendorong Jack Kuntikunti. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode simak dan catat, serta wawancara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membaca sumber data, yaitu kumpulan puisi Mendorong Jack Kuntikunti, mencatat kata-kata budaya, dan mencari strategi penerjemahan sesuai dengan teori Newmark. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Australia memiliki kekhasan budaya yang berasal dari masyarakat multikultur, pekerjaan berupa pertanian dan peternakan, keragaman flora dan fauna, dan seni. Kata-kata budaya terdapat dalam lima kategori, yaitu ekologi berupa flora, fauna, dan nama geografis; kebudayaan material berupa makanan, rumah, dan sarana transportasi; kebudayaan sosial berupa pekerjaan dan kesenangan; organisasi, kebiasaan, kegiatan, prosedur, dan konsep berupa politik dan kesenian; dan gerak tubuh dan kebiasaan. Kekhasan budaya Australia memerlukan strategi penerjemahan, yaitu transferensi berupa kata pinjaman, serta menambahkan superordinat/kata umum; naturalisasi; kuplet dengan transferensi dan penerjemahan literal; kesepananan deskriptif; pemadanan budaya; dan kuplet.
Fungsi Legenda “Asal-Usul Telaga Ngebel” bagi Masyarakat Desa Ngebel, Kabupaten Ponorogo, Jawa Timur
Authors: Larasati Hening , Andalas Eggy Fajar
Published: June 2021

Legenda asal usul Telaga Ngebel merupakan salah satu sastra lisan. Sastra lisan dapat dikaji fungsinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi yang terkandung dalam legenda asal usul Telaga Ngebel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah teks sastra yang mencerminkan fungsi yang terkandung dalam legenda asal usul Telaga Ngebel. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah teks sastra yang diperoleh dari narasumber atau pencerita yang berasal dari masyarakat desa Ngebel. Data yang telah terkumpul dianalisis dengan teori fungsi, yakni sebagai sistem proyeksi (system projection), sebagai alat pendidikan anak, sebagai hiburan, dan sebagai alat sebagai alat pemaksa dan pengawas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa legenda asal usul Telaga Ngebel berfungsi 1) sebagai sistem proyeksi atau angan-angan masyarakat agar diberi keselamatan, 2) sebagai alat pendidikan anak, dalam hal pendidikan moral, 3) sebagai hiburan, dan 4) sebagai alat pemaksa dan pengawas, agar norma–norma maasyarakat agar selalu dipatuhi oleh anggota kolektif adalah larangan berpeliraku jelek di Telaga Ngebel.
Keragaman Nama Kuliner Banjar Berdasarkan Geografi Lokal
Authors: Rissari yayuk Yayuk Rissari
Published: June 2021

Masalah penelitian adalah bagaimana keberagaman nama kuliner Banjar berdasarkan geografis  lokal  dan hubungannya dengan makna ekokultural masyarakat setempat. Tujuan penelitian  adalah  mendeskripsikan keberagaman  nama kuliner Banjar berdasarkan geografis  lokal  dan hubungannya dengan makna ekokultural masyarakat setempat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik penelitian  adalah studi pustaka, catat, dan observasi.  Sumber data primernya adalah informan yang berasal dari masyarakat Banjar  yang mengetahui tentang kuliner Banjar. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan  pengumpulan data mengenai kuliner Banjar secara umum. Penyuntingan data yang disesuaikan dengan tujuan penelitian secara khusus, yaitu berdasarkan kuliner khas  di wilayah-wilayah kabupaten di Kalimantan Selatan. Dilakukan penyajiandata yang meliputi diversifikasi kuliner berdasarkan  geografis lokal wilayah . Kemudian dilakukan analisis data dengan menghubungkan nama  kuliner Banjar yang  sesuai dengan geografis wilayah dengan  makna ekokultural masyarakat Banjar setempat.Analisis data menggunakan perspektif antropolinguistik.Alasannya adalah penelitian menghubungkan bahasa dengan budaya. Hasil penelitian mendeskripsikan nama-nama kuliner Banjar  yang tersebar di beberapa kabupaten di Kalimantan Selatan meliputi wilayah  1) Kabupaten Banjar  seperti itik gambut’itik gambut’ 2) Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan terdiri atas katupat kandangan’ketupat kandangan’3) Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah terdiri atas apam barabai’apem barabai’ dan lain-lain. Keberagaman nama kuliner Banjar ini  berdasarkan geografi lokal dalam hubungannya dengan makna ekokultural masyarakat Banjar meliputi nilai kreatif dan ekonomis. Simpulan, yaitu  dibalik nama kuliner  tersimpan makna adanya pelaksanaan nilai kearifan kreatif dan ekonomis yang mampu diwujudkan oleh masyarakat Banjar dalam kehidupan sosial budaya sehari-hari hasil dari pemanfaatan sumber daya yang terdapat di sekitar lingkungan atau di luar lingkungan.
Hubungan antara Sampul dan Isi Novel Raumanen: Kajian Sastra Bandingan
Authors: Karim Malik Abdul , Haryanti Novi Diah
Published: June 2021

Sudah hampir lima puluh tahun usianya, Raumanen karya Marianne Katoppo yang ditulis pada 1975 nyatanya masih eksis hingga sekarang. Bahkan, pada 2018 ia baru saja diterbitkan ulang oleh penerbit besar Grasindo. Terbitan terbarunya dihiasi dengan desain sampul yang cantik dan menyenangkan berbanding terbalik dengan kisahnya yang pahit dan pedih. Tulisan ini melihat bagaimana perempuan tahun 1960-an direpresentasikan kembali melalui sampul barunya yang bergaya khas melenial. Konten novel Raumanen dikaji dengan teori representasi dan ditemukan bahwa, novel tersebut merepresentasikan perempuan kalah. Sampulnya dikaji dengan teori semiotika Peirce dan ditemukan bahwa, sampul turut merepresentasikan perempuan yang kalah, melalui visualisasi kematian tokoh perempuan. Dengan demikian kedua korpus tersebut memiliki hubungan yang saling menguatkan suatu representasi identitas perempuan dalam Raumanen.It’s almost fifty years old, Marianne Katoppo's novel titled Raumanen that written in 1975 is still in existence today. Even it had just been republished by the major Grasindo publisher at 2018. Its latest version is adorned with a beautiful and pleasing cover design, that opposed to its bitter and poignant story. This paper examines how women in 1960s are represented again through the new millennial-stylized cover. Raumanen's content was studied with Stuart Hall’s representation theory and it was found that the novel represented a woman who lost. On the other hand, Raumanen's cover was studied with Peirce's semiotic theory and it was found that the cover also represented a woman who lost, through the visualization of a female character’s death. Thus the two corpuses have a mutually reinforcing relationship to represent women's identity in Raumanen.
As armas da imprensa em 1838: o desenjoativo teatral vs. atalaia nacional dos teatros
Authors: Martins Rita
Published: June 2021

O forte impacto do teatro na vida social e política de Oitocentos, concomitante com a “explosão” da imprensa periódica portuguesa, traduz-se na ampliação do espaço mediático dedicado aos espectáculos e aos artistas. Embora a investigação de hoje não dispense a consulta dos jornais da época, essas fontes não são, habitualmente, questionadas. Por sua vez, a desconfiança da historiografia em relação ao periodismo tem condicionado uma problematização fértil da produção jornalística.

Este artigo foca a rivalidade de dois jornais, ambos fundados em 1838: O Desenjoativo Teatral: Jornal Recreativo e Moral (Lisboa, Junho a Setembro de 1838, 16 números) e Atalaia Nacional dos Teatros (Lisboa, 28 de Junho a 26 de Agosto de 1838, bissemanal, 18 números). Se o primeiro promove o Teatro do Salitre, recuperado pelo ator Dias com apoio de António Feliciano de Castilho, o segundo faz a apologia do Teatro da Rua dos Condes e do seu diretor Émile Doux, contando com a colaboração de Almeida Garrett. Propõe- se aqui uma análise do debate em redor da regeneração do teatro nacional através do discurso jornalístico, tendo em conta a utilização da imprensa como veículo de informação e como instrumento de manipulação. O radical antagonismo entre os dois jornais, que dá azo a um “motim teatral” na imprensa, permite destacar com clareza as estratégias discursivas dos polemistas. O estudo conduz a algumas considerações sobre o movimento periodístico, enquanto testemunho apaixonado e enquanto memória das paixões que subjazem e afetam os eventos históricos.
Uma ‘ferramenta do comum’ para uma ‘curadoria da falta’. Acarte 1984-1989
Authors: Vieira Ana Bigotte
Published: June 2021

A timeline digital acarte 1984-1989 é um interface digital onde é possível ter aceso à actividade do Serviço acarte da Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian entre 1984 e 1989, tendo sido desenhada e construída no contexto da investigação de Doutoramento no aleph, para um olhar sobre o Serviço acarte da Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian entre 1984 e 1989 (Menção Honrosa Prémio Mário Soares 2016). Esta investigação, dupla, composta pelo referido interface digital e pela tese propriamente dita, incide sobre o papel performativo dos Museus de Arte Moderna, centrando-se nas transformações culturais por que Portugal passa após a entrada na União Europeia ”“ e o modo como estas encontram no corpo um terreno particular de expressão.

Neste artigo apresenta-se sucintamente este interface que se defende ser uma ‘ferramenta do comum’ por, ao abrir o arquivo deste Serviço a estudos futuros, possibilitar um olhar sobre as referidas transformações culturais vistas a partir do lugar privilegiado que é o do primeiro museu de arte moderna num país onde modernidade e pós modernidade se entrechocam. Defende- se igualmente a noção de ‘Curadoria da Falta’ para caracterizar a acção de Madalena Perdigão enquanto Directora deste Serviço, propondo eventualmente um olhar sobre as Instituições a partir de um ponto de vista não do público nem do privado, mas do comum.
Lisístrata no dialeto do Sul da Bahia e no dialeto de Pernambuco
Authors: Reis Meira Édson
Published: June 2021

Este trabalho apresenta a tradução da peça Lisístrata, de Aristófanes, para o dia- leto do Sul da Bahia e para o dialeto de Pernambuco (do Recife). Os dois dialetos brasileiros na tradução visam à reprodução da variação diatópica presente no original. A variante ateniense é reproduzida pelo dialeto do Sul da Bahia, enquanto a espartana, pelo dialeto do Recife. A ideia do estudo nasceu da constatação da necessidade de traduções que contemplassem o português brasileiro falado pela grande maioria da população nos diversos contextos de interação social. Na tradução, levam-se em consideração as situações de fala, o status social das personagens, os conteúdos e os propósitos comunicativos dos enunciados. Apoiado em sólidos postulados teóricos da área, o autor concebe a tradução como recriação linguística. Assim, recria a peça em questão, reproduzindo a diversidade linguística e o estilo presentes no texto de Aristófanes. Além disso, as opções teórico-metodológicas do estudo visam não somente superar os desafios da tradução como recriação, mas também facilitar a encenação da peça numa língua fluente com a qual o espectador possa identificar-se, fruindo ao máximo do texto. A tradução é acompanhada de um estudo introdutório sobre os dialetos do Sul da Bahia e de Pernambuco, comentários e notas de rodapé.
Eros, Helena e a tecelagem nas peças femininas de Aristófanes
Authors: Maria Soares de Almeida Solange
Published: June 2021

O objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar sobre quais mitos foram construídos os discursos, falados e silenciados, das personagens mulheres nas comédias Lisístrata, Tesmoforiantes e Assembleia das Mulheres, interessando-se, principalmente, por aqueles ligados aos trabalhos de fiação e tecelagem. E, também, discutir os motivos que levaram o comediógrafo Aristófanes a criar enredos tão fortemente ligados ao universo feminino. A metodologia utilizada foi a análise dos textos literários fundamentada na pesquisa teórico-bibliográfica. A partir da análise e da discussão, amparadas pelos textos teóricos, constatou-se que os inúmeros mitos de rapto, seguido de estupro, somados aos que desqualificam as mulheres, exerceram e ainda exercem uma forte influência sobre o comportamento dos homens em relação ao feminino.
Peças de ocasião: Cenas e(m) músicas II
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: June 2021

Reunião de partituras elaboradas a partir de contextos diversos, mas com uma coisa em comum: estabelecer relações entre sons e referentes extra-musicais. Entre as obras temos, A Distant Call, Love in Seconds, m.a.r.c.u.s.
A chi servono gli esercizi di Jeans-Jacques Lemetre?
Authors: Mescia Mirko
Published: June 2021

As obras rítmicas do músico de teatro Jean-Jacques Lemetre são uma oportunidade para quem "trabalha" com ritmo (e não apenas artistas) treinar o relaxamento interno e externo, chave fundamental para andar, respirar, olhar e viver muito melhor .
As Comadres: Ariane Mnouchkine dirige no Brasil
Authors: Carrera Julia
Published: June 2021

O artigo trata sobre alguns aspectos do encontro entre os teatros do Brasil, da França e do Canadá por ocasião da montagem de As Comadres, adaptação de Les Belles-Soeurs de Michel Tremblay (1965), libreto e encenação de René Richard Cyr (2010), música de Daniel Bélanger (2010), direção musical de Wladimir Pinheiro e supervisão artística de Ariane Mnouchkine. O espetáculo estreou em 27 de março de 2019 no Festival de Curitiba. Fez apresentações dias 27 e 28 de março, no Teatro Guairinha (Rua 15 de Novembro, 971, Curitiba), de 11 de abril a 02 de junho no Teatro Sesc Ginástico (Avenida Graça Aranha, 187, Rio de Janeiro) e de 05 a 28 de julho no Teatro Anchieta do Sesc Consolação (Rua Doutor Vila Nova, 245, São Paulo).
Pedagogia da cópia e As Comadres
Authors: Achcar Ana
Published: June 2021

O presente texto é resultado da transcrição de comunicação proferida pela autora acerca do processo de criação do espetáculo As Comadres, realizado com atrizes brasileiras, entre 2018 e 2019, sob a supervisão artística de Ariane Mnouchkine, a partir da peça Les Belles Soeurs, de Michel Tremblay, com libretos, letras e encenação de René Richard Cyr e música de Daniel Bélanger. A construção da cena é abordada aqui, através da apresentação de dispositivos formativos e criadores utilizados nos ensaios: o exercício de cópia das “atuações” da montagem canadense; a repetição das cópias por atrizes variadas; a alterná‚ncia de duas ou mais atrizes atuando numa personagem; e a formação do coro.
Shakuntala (processo de montagem ”“ primeira mostra em 2019)
Authors: e Marilyn Nunes Alexandre Rosa
Published: June 2021

Ensaio fotográfico do processo de elaboração de Shakuntala (primeira mostra em 2019) por seus criadores Marilyn Nunes (atriz/cantora) e Alexandre Rosa (músico/ator), que têm como articuladores o Kuddiyattam e o Théâtre Du Soleil, práticas teatrais que criam expedientes cênicos (processo criativo e apresentações) pautados na relação entre atriz/ator e musicista/músico, elementos que carregam a ideia de ‘musique du théâtre’ (termo criado porJean-Jacques Lemêtre).
A criação coletiva e os trajes de cena do Théâtre du Soleil
Authors: Viana Fausto
Published: June 2021

O artigo revisita o processo criativo dos trajes no Théâtre du Soleil fundamentado nos depoimentos das figurinistas-costureiras Marie-Hélé€ne Bouvet e Nathalie Thomas e no de Juliana Carneiro da Cunha, uma das atrizes há mais tempo na companhia francesa. Por meio da descrição da colaboração de quatro atores ”“ Georges Bigot, a própria Juliana Carneiro da Cunha, Shaghayegh Beheshti e Simon Abkarian ”“, a pesquisa aponta para a efetiva participação do elenco no processo de criação dos trajes. As principais referências bibliográficas são VIANA (2016; 2004) e FÉRAL (1998; 2010).
Um Dia de Festa: Documentos de um processo criativo
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: June 2021

Neste artigo são disponibilizados os textos e os artigos em torno da realização do espetáculo musical Um Dia de Festa, de 2003.
Comment Eschyle a-t-il créé des rythmes simples dans son Prométhée enchaí‚né? Quelques remarques sur la parodos
Authors: Delavaud-Roux Marie-Helène
Published: June 2021

En considérant que le Prométhée enchaí‚né est bien une authentique œuvre d’Eschyle, cet article s’interroge sur la manié€re dont Eschyle a composé sa parodos pour rendre ses vers plus accessibles à des choreutes et acteurs d’un niveau moins avancé en métrique et en musique. D’une part, la mise en scé€ne se concentre sur le chant en limitant les mouvements des personnages puisque les Océanides sont sur un char et que Prométhée est enchaí‚né sur un rocher. D’autre part, le poé€te a conçu des rythmes plus faciles à maí‚triser, tout en répondant à l’esthétique poétique hellénique, telle qu’elle est exposée des sié€cles plus tard par Denys d’Halicarnasse. C’est donc sous l’angle des crité€res de ce dernier auteur que nous analyserons le texte d’Eschyle, support d’une magnifique performance vocale et corporelle.
Sêneca Dramaturgo ”“ Questões a partir do estudo de Fedra
Authors: Reis Camila Machado , Bianchet Sandra Maria Gualberto
Published: June 2021

A dira libido ocorre em Fedra como um recurso que Sêneca utiliza para amalgamar os afetos e mitos à sua maneira. Além do nefas, do furor e do dolor (DUPONT, 1995) a libido também faz parte dos recursos dramáticos, pois transborda das obras filosóficas de Sêneca e invade a tragédia de Fedra de forma peculiar. Traduzimos a peça do latim para o português e mostramos seu mecanismo dramático através de excertos da obra filosófica de Sêneca, com o objetivo de de- bater o vocábulo e mostrar a mecá‚nica em sua dramaturgia. O presente trabalho visou contribuir com o crescente estudo da dramaturgia de Sêneca e reforça a ideia de que ele, dentre outras coisas, também foi dramaturgo.
fragilidades do federalismo cooperativo na crise do Covid-19
Authors: Mendes da Rocha Neto João
Published: June 2021

O objetivo deste ensaio é discutir, a partir das narrativas de governantes, impactos sobre a coordenação da política de saúde no período em que o país enfrenta a pandemia do Covid-19, tendo como pano de fundo as relações federativas. O argumento teórico foi balizado pelo debate em torno do federalismo e da coordenação, enfatizando a política de saúde na aproximação com os fatos analisados. Os elementos dessa fragilidade estão expressos nas falas de governantes e outros atores importantes, tanto em veículos da imprensa, como em documentos oficiais, destacando como tais episódios constituem-se em uma fragilidade, mesmo que momentânea, das relações entre o governo central e os estados. Adicionem-se a esse fato as medidas institucionais que evidenciaram essa persistente tensão entre o governo central e governantes subnacionais no enfrentamento da crise do Covid-19. Entende-se que o ensaio capturou apenas uma sequência de fatos, que devem ter novos elementos de tensão até que o país supere a fase mais aguda da crise do Corona vírus.Â
Comunicação das Operadoras de Planos de Saúde com seus Beneficiários durante a Pandemia por Covid-19
Authors: Harumi Ramos Tanaka Flávia , Marques Vieira Junior Wilson
Published: June 2021

O setor de planos de saúde é responsável pela assistência médica de aproximadamente 24% da população brasileira. Diante da situação de urgência sanitária provocada pela pandemia da COVID-19, a atuação das operadoras de planos de saúde junto aos seus beneficiários se torna ainda mais relevante. Espera-se um plano de ação coordenado, ações integradas e aprimoramento da comunicação com os beneficiários, sobretudo com aqueles mais susceptíveis: idosos e doentes crônicos. O objetivo deste estudo foi o de verificar, por meio de um questionário, a percepção dos beneficiários com relação Ã  comunicação em saúde pelas operadoras durante a pandemia. A pesquisa mostrou que 44% dos entrevistados receberam algum contato sobre informações genéricas relacionadas Ã  pandemia, sendo que apenas 2% receberam atendimento mais personalizado. Apenas 1% dos respondentes procurou informações sobre a pandemia nos canais da sua operadora de planos de saúde. Concluiu-se que a comunicação entre planos de saúde e beneficiários é um campo a ser explorado e aprimorado, com potencial para produzir mudanças no modelo assistencial hegemônico do setor.
Compulsory Education Reform between the Profession and Policy in the Light of Justice and Equal Opportunities
Authors: Kovač Šebart Mojca , Štefanc Damijan , Vidmar Tadej
Published: June 2021

Following the adoption of the conceptual design proposed by the White Paper in 1995 and the legislation adopted on this basis, the reform of primary school transformed its overall image. In the present paper, we discuss only some of the solutions and consider the events and changes that have occurred in the last twenty years, devoting special attention to the systemic, programme and process levels. At the systemic level, where the starting point was primarily to ensure justice and equal opportunities, we have managed to maintain an adequate public network and programme structure, despite various attempts to implement the solutions indicated in the White Paper of 2011, and notwithstanding interventions in the system that were not in fact always well thought out. Nonetheless, more attention should have been paid to reducing inequalities related to sociocultural circumstances and different regions in Slovenia. On the programme level, a consensus needs to be reached on what quality general education means to us; this would alleviate conflicting demands placed on teachers, students and planners of programme solutions. On the process level, however, we find that there is a lack of adequate professional support and systematic evaluation studies, as the quality of school cannot be judged solely on the basis of results from international research. In order to take a step forward on the process level, there is need for quality school-linked school policy that is based on various professions and aimed at raising quality rather than at self-promotion and budget cutting in the field of education.
A New Image of Preschool Institutions in Slovenia: Conceptual, Systemic and Curricular Backgrounds
Authors: Marjanovič Umek Ljubica
Published: June 2021

Until their conceptual, systemic and substantive reform in the 1990s, preschool institutions in Slovenia were recognised predominantly as care institutions, on the one hand, and as “preparatory institutions” for school or pre-primary school, on the other. This paper presents an analysis of preschool education in Slovenia based on theoretical starting points, international comparative analyses of quality indicators for preschool education and curricular documents, as well as the results of Slovenian and foreign empirical research on early child development and learning. The analysis was conducted from the viewpoint of conceptual, systemic and curricular solutions. In particular, we emphasise the need to update the Curriculum for Preschool and resolve any professional dilemmas related to the efficiency and equity of preschool. In conclusion, we specifically highlight certain possibilities for improvements in Slovenian preschool education.
Evidence-Informed Educational Practice in Catalan Education: From Public Agenda to Teachers’ Practice
Authors: Ion Georgeta , Suárez Cecilia Inés , Diaz Vicario Anna
Published: June 2021

Catalonia has a long tradition of school innovation movements. These have increased in recent years as public administration and private entities have initiated substantial school reforms oriented toward the use of evidence in teaching practice. As the Catalan education system is highly autonomous, not all schools have embraced the evidence-informed practice (EIP) movement, and this has created differences between schools that choose to implement a change or innovation based on scientifically demonstrated evidence and those that do not. In the present paper, we will attempt to understand the current state of the inclusion of evidence-informed practice in Catalonia and to assess teachers’ perceptions of its adoption as part of their daily practice. In order to address these issues, we start by exploring the legal and structural framework grounding the implementation of evidence-informed practice in the Catalan system, and through interviews conducted in a sample of primary school leaders and teachers, we approach the organisational and individual level to explore the opportunities to implement an authentic evidence-informed practice approach in the Catalan education system.
From a National University to a National Higher Education System
Authors: Zgaga Pavel
Published: June 2021

The article analyses the conceptualisations and gradual transformation of higher education in Slovenia from the 1980s to the early 1990s, i.e., during the period of profound social and political changes leading to the proclamation of the independent Republic of Slovenia in 1991. The broad public debate on the future of education in general was an important part of the awakening of civil society in the 1980s. In the specific field of higher education, intensive discussions led to the demand for a new and comprehensive development strategy. Given the profound transformation of higher education that took place during this period, this subject has been unjustifiably poorly researched. The article therefore tries to contribute to partially filling the gap, and at the same time to stimulating further research. Based on the study of archive material, the present analysis concludes that the most important innovation of this period can be defined as a gradual conceptual and then normative shift from a national university to a national higher education system.
Structural Over-Determination of Education Reforms and Agency
Authors: Gaber Slavko , Tašner Veronika
Published: June 2021

This article attempts to conceptualise the relationship between the individual (professional) and the structural in a period of relatively radical changes in society. The challenging and revealing dialectic of such relations is analysed through the combination of auto-ethnographic reflections and archival documents showing the changes in the functioning of a council of experts in a country that experienced and coped with three fundamentally peaceful transitions: the transition from a self-managed socialist economy to a market economy, the transition from a one-party socialist system to a representative liberal democracy, and from a republic that was part of a federal state to an independent state. The Expert Council of the Socialist Republic of Slovenia (then still part of the Socialist Republic of Yugoslavia), later renamed the Expert Council of the Republic of Slovenia (at that time a liberal democracy with a market economy and an independent state), can serve as an example of the productive intertwining of individual (expert) and the structural in the formulation and the implementation of the functional transformation of the educational system. The contextualised account and assessment of the shifts that together helped bring about the independent state and its education system formation outlines the complexity and importance of reflexive governance in the times of transition, which, in itself, brings to the fore a number of relevant issues and invites and supports change in the educational system. Such an opportunity should not be missed by the country and its educators.
Multiple Approaches to Problem Posing: Theoretical Considerations Regarding its Definition, Conceptualisation, and Implementation
Authors: Papadopoulos Ioannis , Patsiala Nafsika , Baumanns Lukas , Rott Benjamin
Published: June 2021

The importance of mathematical problem posing has been acknowledged by many researchers. In this theoretical paper, we want to capture different meanings and aspects of problem posing by approaching it from three different levels: (1) by comparing definitions, (2) by relating it to other constructs, and (3) by referring to research and teaching settings. The first level is an attempt to organise existing definitions of problem posing. The result of this analysis are five categories, which shows that there is no consensus regarding the conceptualisations of problem posing. In the second level, we examine how problem posing is conceived by the research community compared to other mathematical constructs, such as problem solving, mathematical creativity, or modelling. Finally, in the third level, we summarise possible ways of implementing problem posing in research and teaching settings as they are depicted in the relevant literature. Given this broad variance regarding the conceptualisations of problem posing, we attempt to provide some arguments as to whether there is a need for consensus on a commonly accepted concept of problem posing.
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Sebagai Media Perubahan Perilaku untuk Penderita Skizofrenia Tak Terinci
Authors: Husniati Nely , Pratikto Herlan
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana metode CBT dapat membantu merubah perilaku dan kognisi pendeita skizofrenia tak terinci yang sering mengalami kondisi putus obat dan sering relaps jika pasien dalam kondisi stress. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Menur Surabaya selama dua bulan. Subjek penelitian merupakan penderita skizofrenia tak terinci berusia 32 tahun yang telah menderita gangguan ini selama 20 tahun sejak ia berusia 12 tahun. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif studi kasus. Peneliti menggunakan teknik CBT untuk merubah perilaku dan kognisi penderita yang sering memililiki pemikiran negatif tentang orang lain dan dirubah menjadi pikiran yang positif agar penderita menjadi rajin minum obat dan tidak terjadi kondisi relaps. Pemberian intervensi kepada subjek diberikan sebanyak 10 sesi dimana dalam sesi awal banya dilakukan penggalian pikiran negatif penderita sebelum dilakukan perubahan kognisi dan perilaku. Hasil intervensi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan perilaku sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi. Perubahan perilaku yang muncul antara lain, subjek mampu merubah pikiran negatif menjadi positif sehingga subjek menjadi paham pentingnya obat dalam kesembuhan dirinya. Hasil intervensi tersebut terus dimonitor sampai dua bulan setelah intervensi untuk melihat apakah perilaku subjek telah menetap.

Keywords- Skizofrenia, Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, kondisi putus obat
Faktor Pembentuk Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Milenial
Authors: Trianto Hari Slamet , Soetjiningsih Christiana Hari , Setiawan Adi
Published: June 2021

The disruption era brought many changes to the millennial generation. The development of science is one of the reasons for this change. The main players in this era are millennials. Given the demographic bonus that Indonesia will find, where productive millennials will have a larger number than those of non-productive ages, the welfare of millennials deserves attention, especially their psychological well-being. For this reason, this research will examine in depth the factors that shape millennial psychological well-being. By knowing these factors, it can provide suggestions so that the psychological well-being of millennials can be maintained and improved. This research was conducted by interviewing productive and working millennials so that the data related to their psychological well-being can be obtained. Based on the research conducted, it was found that there are at least five factors that influence the psychological well-being of millennials. These five factors can be said to be interconnected and separate in shaping the psychological well-being of millennials.
Pengaruh Kontrol Diri dan Dukungan Sosial Orang Tua terhadap Kedisiplinan pada Siswa SMK Dengan Motivasi Belajar sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Febriani Umi Farida , Sugiarti Rini
Published: June 2021

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui pengaruh kontrol diri terhadap kedisiplinan pada siswa SMK, 2) mengetahui pengaruh dukungan sosial orang tua terhadap kedisiplinan pada siswa SMK, 3) mengetahui pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap kedisiplinan pada siswa SMK, 4) mengetahui pengaruh kontrol diri terhadap kedisiplinan melalui motivasi belajar pada siswa SMK, 5) mengetahui pengaruh  dukungan sosial orang tua terhadap kedisiplinan melalui motivasi belajar pada siswa SMK. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 88 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik studi populasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis jalur dengan menggunakan program SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) ada pengaruh positif kontrol diri terhadap kedisiplinan pada siswa SMK dengan p= 0,021 dimana p<0,05, 2) ada pengaruh posistif dukungan sosial orang tua terhadap kedisiplinan pada siswa SMK dengan p= 0,037 dimana p<0,05, 3) ada pengaruh positif motivasi belajar terhadap kedisiplinan siswa SMK dengan p=0,001 dimana p<0,005, 4) ada pengaruh posistif kontrol diri terhadap kedisiplinan melalui motivasi belajar pada siswa SMK dengan p= 0,014  dimana p<0,05, 5) ada pengaruh positif dukungan sosial orang tua terhadap kedisiplinan pada siswa SMK dengan p= 0,003 dimana p<0,05.

Kata kunci : kedisiplinan, kontrol diri, dukungaan sosial orang tua, motivasi belajar, siswa
ВІДОБРАЖЕННЯ ЕМОЦІЙНО-ЕКСПРЕСИВНИОГО КОМПОНЕНТА У ПЕРЕКЛАДІ АНГЛОМОВНОГО ПОЛІТИЧНОГО ДИСКУРСУ (НА ОСНОВІ ФРАГМЕНТІВ ПОЛІТИЧНИХ ДЕБАТІВ)
Authors: Іщенко О. В. , Верховцова О. М.
Published: June 2021

Ораторська мова політичних діячів – це спосіб прояву мовної особистості. Слово – це головна зброя політика. Політична діяльність є діяльність мовною. Політик звертається до виборців під час виборчої кампанії або до громадян із приводу якоїсь суспільної проблеми чи нагального питання. Перемагає той, хто може переконати, висловлюючи думки вдало, впевнено, захоплююче, застосовуючи стилістичні, лексичні та граматичні мовні засоби, що роблять публічні виступи особливо ефектними й ефективними. Емоційно-експресивні засоби служать для створення ефекту на реципієнта. Вони можуть виконувати естетичну функцію, тобто стосуватися прекрасного, або аргументовану функцію – маніпулювати простими громадянами, тобто тими, хто створює громадську думку і є потенційним виборцем. Часто передвиборча промова характеризується розривом, віддаленістю від реальності, від очікувань громадян. Орієнтуючись на ідеологію, роблячи політичні ставки, оратор прагне отримати владу. Дійсно важко передбачити політичну боротьбу без політичного дискурсу, але у більш широкому розумінні до політичного дискурсу можна підходити досить просто, як до публічного виступу про державні справи. У цьому сенсі будь-яка форма вираження поглядів, яка бере за об’єкт режим управління державними установами, політичними діячами, різними повноваженнями держави, питаннями, що становлять суспільний інтерес у суспільстві, є політичним дискурсом. Така промова свідчить про стурбованість людини щодо управління країною, народом. Ми розглядатимемо політичну промову як засіб впливу, метою якого є змусити публіку діяти, думати та повірити. Ораторська трибуна постає як місце боротьби за голоси громадян, за прихильність політичних партій. Театральність, володіння ораторським талантом, мистецтво переконання є запорукою успіху політичного промовця. Дослідження прийомів досягнення експресивності стає необхідним етапом аналізу політичного дискурсу, оскільки емоційно-експресивне оцінне навантаження суспільно-політичної лексики публічних виступів допомагає окреслити думку автора та здійснити вплив на аудиторію.