bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CAMPO POLÍTICO: O PENSAMENTO DE BOURDIEU E UMA RELEITURA A PARTIR DA SOCIEDADE EM MIDIATIZAÇÃO
Authors: Da Cruz Luiz Pedro Passos
Published: January 2024

Uma das contribuições mais geniais e originais deixadas por Pierre Bourdieu foi a sua teoria do campo e do habitus. A linha de pensamento construída pelo sociólogo, nesse sentido, ajuda a explicar diversos aspectos da sociedade, contribuindo para descortinar, também, o modo de funcionamento do campo político e dos seus agentes. Com a evolução da sociedade, a invenção de novas tecnologias, o campo político vem sendo fortemente reconfigurado. O objetivo deste trabalho é o de investigar como o fenômeno da midiatização tem transformado as práticas e as relações empreendidas no campo político. Adotamos como metodologia a Pesquisa Bibliográfica, por permitir uma imersão nas obras de pensadores relevantes, explorando suas análises sobre o impacto da midiatização no campo político. Compreendemos que práticas sociais, que já existiam antes das novas mídias, como as redes sociais, passam a ser operadas com a interferência destas, a exemplo da luta política.
Polymorphism and sequence analysis of growth hormone gene and its relationship with body weight in meat type of chicken
Authors: SADEGH M EKHTIARI , NAGARAJA C S , JAYASHANKAR M R , MURTHY H N
Published: January 2024

The growth hormone gene is a candidate gene controlling the metabolic and physiologic actions. Blood and feather samples were collected from 200 individuals of birds and genomic DNA was extracted using salting out technique. DNA fragment with 776 bp at growth hormone gene was amplified using polymerase chin reaction (PCR).The products from each strain (New Genotype, Punjabi Broiler-2, Indian Curnish-3 and University Male Line) were digested with MspI. In total, 4 RFLP pattern were observed. The genotypic frequencies obtained for different strains were tested using chi-square test. The differences among genotypes for all the 4 strains were significant. The overall allele frequency for A, B and C alleles were 0.495, 0.110 and 0.395 respectively. Correlation of cGH/MspI patterns with sixth week body weight was estimated. There were significant differences among 4 strains for body weight. Nucleotide sequencing of the amplified fragment of GH gene of 4 strains were done and submitted to the NCBI Genbank (accession nos JN403372 and JN403373). The nucleotide sequence analysis indicated that the per cent similarity of GH gene fragment of 4 strains were more than 99. In this study result also showed that there is a scope for using growth hormone gene as a candidate gene for growth traits.
Identification of quantitative trait loci for wool traits in Iranian Baluchi sheep
Authors: DASHAB G R , ASLAMINEJAD A , NASSIRI M R , ESMAILIZADEH A K , SAHANA G , SAGHI D A
Published: January 2024

Regions on 3 ovine chromosomes (OAR1, 5 and 25) were selected to study quantitative trait loci (QTL) segregating for wool traits in Baluchi sheep, an indigenous sheep breed in Iran. Progenies (503) from 13 half-sib families were genotyped for 15 microsatellite markers. The average number of progeny per sire was 38 and ranged between 16 and Wool traits (14) were analyzed and phenotypes were corrected for fixed effects of birth year, sex, flock, litter size and shearing date (year and season). The QTL analyses were performed using regression-based interval mapping. The results revealed 4 QTL on OAR1 for fibre type traits (hetero-type and Kemp fibres type per cent in fleece), coefficient of variation of fibre diameter and greasy fleece weight, one QTL on OAR5 for clean fleece weight and 7 QTL on OAR25 for fibre type traits (Hetro-type, Kemp and True wool fibres per cent), greasy and clean fleece weight, coefficient of variation of average fibre diameter and the per cent of fibre diameter between 40 and 50 µm.
A novel approach for simultaneous differentiation of closely related meat species by PCR assay using single primer pair
Authors: MANE B G , MENDIRATTA S K , TIWARI A K , NARAYAN RAJ
Published: January 2024

The aim of the present study was to design the primer pair for differentiation of closely related meat species i.e. cattle from buffalo, and sheep from goat employing PCR assay. The primer pair was designed based on the mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene sequences of buffalo and then designed primer pair matched with other species available 12S rRNA gene sequences. The designed primer pair was successfully amplified to the desired DNA fragments of 316 bp from the buffalo and sheep in single PCR reaction assay without any cross reaction with cattle, goat, pig and chicken species. The developed PCR assay was able to differentiate the closely related meat species; however, this assay was not suitable for differentiation of buffalo from sheep species meat. This PCR assay was also effective in heat treated meat and meat emulsion without any adverse effect on amplification of DNA. It can be concluded that the developed PCR assay has potential application for the purpose of differentiation of closely related meat species.
Karyological analysis for endangered fish, Hucho taimen (Pallas)
Authors: QUN XUE SHU , WEN SUN XIAO , SHENG YIN JIA
Published: January 2024

Metaphase chromosome specimens of Hucho taimen injected with PHA and colchicin, were prepared from short- term culture of kidney cells with air-drying technique. Its diploid chromosome number is 2n = 84. The karyotype formula  proposed  for  Hucho  taimen  was  2n =18m+16sm+34st+16t, and the arm number was NF=118.
Effect of nutrients and organic substances on growth and quality attributes of apple (Malus × domestica) cv. Anna insemi-arid region of Haryana
Authors: JAT MOHAN LAL , RANA G S , SHIVRAN JITENDRA SINGH , JAT R K , MOR RAJESH , KUMARI SANTOSH , MEHTA GAGAN , GAVRI ANKIT
Published: January 2024

An experiment was conducted during 2020–21 and 2021–22 at Horticulture farm of Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana to study the effect of different plant nutrients and organic substances on growth, flowering, quality and yield attributes of the apple (Malus × domestica Borkh) cultivar Anna. The experiment consists of 19 treatments laid out in a randomized block design. Among the various treatments used, T12 (2.0% nitrogen plus 15% cow urine) was found superior for the growth characteristics of plants, viz. plant height (2.87 m) and plant spread (3.02 m). However, the number of days taken for flowering (70.83), fruit set (19.72 %), fruit weight (177.68 g), fruit diameter (6.40 cm), yield (11.25 kg/plant), TSS (11.45 °Brix), acidity (0.51%), total sugars (10.01%), total phenol (70.72 mg GAE/g), total anthocyanin (19.11 mg/100 g) and total carbohydrate (155.55 mg/g) content were significantly influenced by treatment T6 (400 ppm Boron + 4% Humic acid) during both the years.
Breaking of seed dormancy in ash gourd (Benincasa pruriens) through fruit storage and seed treatments
Authors: SELVI D THIRUSENDURA , SARASWATHY S , AMBIKA S , ABINAYA K , KAVITHA S , KAVITHA P G , VIGNESHWARI R , LAKSHMI S
Published: January 2024

The dormancy in seeds collected from freshly harvested ash gourd [Benincasa pruriens f. hispida (Thunb.) de Wilde & Duyfjes] fruits reduces the seed quality and field performance viz. early germination, faster seedling establishment and vigorous seedling growth. Post harvest storage of fruits and different physical and chemical methods are useful in breaking seed dormancy in cucurbits. The present study was carried out during winter (rabi) 2020–21 and rainy (kharif) seasons of 2021–22 at the Agricultural Research Station (Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu), Vaigai Dam, Tamil Nadu to identify the optimal duration of post-harvest fruit storage and dormancy-breaking method for reducing seed dormancy in ash gourd cv. CO 1. Experiment was conducted in a randomized block design (RBD) with 3 replications. Firstly, the results revealed that the seeds extracted from the fruits, which were stored for 60 days after harvest, exhibited the best field performance, viz. early emergence, higher field emergence, faster rate of emergence and more seedling length, seedling dry weight, seedling vigour index, and viability indicating that prolonged storage can effectively reduce seed dormancy. Secondly, among different dormancy-breaking treatments, warm stratification of seeds at 40–50°C for 5 days and soaking of seeds in 500 ppm ethrel for 16 h remarkably improved the field performance, indicating the usefulness of these methods in improving seed quality characteristics in ash gourd. Farmers can use ethrel to break dormancy in ash gourd.
Belchior and the political criticism in the song "My Brazilian Cordial"
Authors: Campos Melissa Campos Oliveira Cavalcante
Published: January 2024

This article analyzes the political criticism in the song "Meu cordial brasileiro", by the singer and composer from Ceará, Belchior. First, we address the relationship between music and the dictatorial context in Brazil. Then, we investigated Belchior's trajectory through studies about him - from his birth in Sobral, his experience in Fortaleza as part of the generation of artists and intellectuals known as Pessoal do Ceará, and in other places in Brazil - and found that the artist was censored and that he composed lyrics that contained criticism of the regime. To analyze the lyrics of the song "Meu cordial brasileiro", we based ourselves on the dialogue of the works of authors on discourse analysis and linguistics, among them, Garcia, Menezes, Fiorin, Maingueneau and Koch, using the terms "metaphor", "intertextuality" and "irony". In the analysis, we identified argumentative and textual elements that allow us to verify how this song contests the political regime. The study has broadened our knowledge of our artistic, cultural and political history.
Reflections on the abuse of screens by children in early childhood
Authors: Silva Carlos Alberto Fantin da , Lopes Diógenes Alexandre da Costa
Published: January 2024

The present work presents aspects about the evolution of electronic devices in our routine and, above all, in the routine of children. These electronics have become increasingly present in children's routine: either as an educational mechanism or as a means of entertainment (which has been happening ever earlier). This acquisition of “screens” has turned play (which was previously the only way to entertain children) into the background: today, everything is increasingly technological and digital, and play is a means of development of paramount importance in childhood: it sharpens imagination, growth, inclusion in groups, language and behavior.
Infographics on the democratization of knowledge in the COVID-19 era
Authors: Batistella Henrique Chiarini , Oliveira Bruno Michelassi Bernardes de , Valente Bruna Granig , Rocha Aline Cremasco , Bittar Cintia Kelly
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The search for information is essential to update professionals and provide the population with knowledge. In this context, infographics are resources capable of conveying complex information quickly, easily understandably, and attractively. Objectives: To analyze the interaction of the population with the infographics through social networks, to compare the access of the infographics on the Hospital PUC Campinas website in relation to the other pages of this website and to identify the reach of the infographics on the website and on Instagram. Methods: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective, and comparative study on the impact of infographics that were published on the website of the PUC Campinas Hospital on a page for the population and another for health professionals, as well as they were also posted on an Instagram profile. Thus, the data from the website was collected by an IT professional and the data from Instagram would be collected from the platform itself. Results: The number of likes varied according to the specialties and topics covered and the number of views on the page of the PUC Campinas Hospital were significantly higher when it came to information in Infographics. Discussion: Infographics are excellent tools for the popularization of knowledge since they facilitate understanding and dissemination due to their format and short excerpts of texts. Conclusion: More research is needed to evaluate the capacity of infographics, given the low number of studies in the literature, although they seem to have a great capacity for disseminating information.
The Robson Classification as an evaluation of the cesarean section rate in the regions of Brazil and the relationship with the infant mortality rate
Authors: Miott Nicolle Albuquerque , Vechia Lívia Dalla , Vargas Adriana Cunha
Published: January 2024

INTRODUCTION: Most childhood deaths are concentrated in the first year of life, above all in the first month. There is a high participation of perinatal causes such as prematurity, by which highlights the importance of factors related to pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum, generally preventable with quality assistment healthcare. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the prevalence of cesarean section rates according to Robson's classification in each region of Brazil and relate it with infant mortality rate. METHODOLOGY: This is a quantitative, observational, cross-sectional, and descriptive study. The study involved 7,194,258 Brazilian women aged 20 to 24 years from 2012 to 2021. The study was conducted in Brazil, covering all five regions of the country: North, Northeast, Southeast, South, and Midwest. Data were electronically obtained from the Health Department (DATASUS) of the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) using the TABNET application. RESULTS: Our findings suggest that patients aged 20 to 24 years old who fall into group 3 of Robson's classification are the most prevalent in Brazil then the others and They are who have a highest chance of vaginal delivery). Therefore, it can be inferred that there was an option for cesarean section and not a medical indication. Regarding newborns, it is also necessary to note that in the first and second minute of life, the Apgar score with the highest occurrence was 8-10, indicating that most babies were born with good vitality. Furthermore, the most prevalent birth weight was between 3000 and 3999 grams, which, according to the Ministry of Health, indicates the ideal weight for a healthy newborn. Moreover, it is worth noting that despite the highest infant mortality rates occurring onto 0-6 days period, we can infer that something during childbirth may have contributed to this statistic, such as an incorrect indication for cesarean section. CONCLUSION: It is common knowledge that vaginal delivery offers numerous (a several) benefits to the newborn, as in terms of immunity such as for the mother during the postpartum period.
Evaluation of physicochemical, microbiological and cutaneous permeation properties of Calendula officinalis L. In different concentrations and dosage forms
Authors: Valandro Karina , Johann Liana , Ely Luisa Scheer , Herber Jane , Rigo Marines Persigo Morais
Published: January 2024

C. officinalis is a herbaceous plant that has anti-ulcerative, healing, restorative, anti-edematous and refreshing properties. In this article, the permeation of the glycolic extract of C. officinalis in cream and gel at different concentrations was evaluated. Accelerated stability tests were also carried out, as well as organoleptic, physical-chemical and microbiological tests.
Hospital waste- Recycling for hospital energy feedback
Authors: Araujo Eliete de Pinho , Lopes Ingrid Christine da Silva Bastos , Domenech Priscilla Benevides Segarra
Published: January 2024

Considering the view of hospital waste as dangerous and potentially infectious, the treatment given may be diffuse and inadequate. In this context, this work aimed to investigate the possibility of adapting recycling methods to various hospital waste, to generate energy to feed back the hospital building. Solid waste, especially health waste, is today a major pollutant of the environment and the legislation exempts the State from responsibility for its illegal disposal in common landfills. Hospital administrators may package and store in a way that does not consider the type of collection, transportation, treatment, and destination system. The current legislation lacks more in-depth research in the area to work in a more functional way and consider the possibility of recycling to generate products that can be used again, with minimal dumping and damage to the environment. Currently, hospital buildings do not have processes that enable total efficiency of their structure and ways to feed back into the building itself. It is still necessary, in most cases, to use extra power generators and dispose of water, garbage and other materials that can be reused. It was only in 2010 that the law establishing the National Solid Waste Policy was approved, after twenty years of discussions in the National Congress. This law establishes that environmental education is a fundamental instrument for success in this purpose of changing a culture in relation to waste disposal. In fact, garbage is a word that has already been proscribed by law, and today we speak of waste and rejects, because everyone should take advantage of this material. There is also a concern with improving the quality of life of human beings, the maintenance of life on the planet and the survival of the ecosystem. Doubts arise about what to do with the production and with what has already been produced of waste so that it does not cause further irreversible damage to the environment. It is these doubts that arose for the research theme. To support the answers to the questions raised in this study, the buildings of the Regional Hospital of Taguatinga (HRT - DF) and the Regional Hospital of Santa Maria (HRSM - DF) were studied, as references. Also the ENSP-FIOCRUZ Thesis, 2008 – Araujo, E. P. quality of life, clean energy production, necessary changes in legislation and their applications in architectural design. In the end, a booklet was prepared for the user campaign and an architectural project with the appropriate space in the hospital for the storage of the waste until the destination, thus being able, in various ways, to feed back into the building.
Physical and mechanical properties of the hair shaft: A review of measurement techniques to verify the efficacy of cosmetic products
Authors: Soares João Pedro Gonçalves de Souza , Cornélio Melânia Lopes
Published: January 2024

Hair is a natural fiber made up of keratin, a protein that contains a high concentration of sulfur from the amino acid cystine. The hair structure is made up of three main regions: the cuticle, the cortex and the medulla. The human hair strand has some unique characteristics, such as: mechanical strength, shine, and combability. Several measurement techniques are reported in the literature to measure the mechanical properties of hair with the main purpose of proving the efficacy of cosmetic products. Some of these methods are: optical and electron microscopy, measurement of mechanical resistance through dynamometers, compression tests to measure combability, evaluation of gloss by specular reflection, among others. In this sense, this work includes a literature review of the techniques for measuring the physical and mechanical properties of the hair fiber, which are extremely important methods in the development of new cosmetic products.
Elderly people and the University of Maturity (UMA): Aspects for non-adherence
Authors: Sales Márcia Ferreira , Pontes Fabricia Gonçalves Amaral , Pontes Hugho Allex Neves , Souza Josy Barros Noleto de , Lopes Sara Janai Corado
Published: January 2024

Because the Brazilian elderly population has increased exponentially, in view of the programs that have been developed to serve this public, this article addresses the investigation on the aspects of the non-adherence of elderly people to the University of Maturity (UMA) program in a city in the northern region of Tocantins. UMA aims to expand formal knowledge, promote self-care and provide socialization, aiming at active aging. Despite the large number of elderly people in this city, few participate in the program. The main objective of this article is to investigate the factors that prevent these people from adhering to UM. The research was motivated by concern about the low participation of the elderly in the groups and by the knowledge of the positive impact that participation in these activities has on quality of life. The methodological approach adopted was qualitative, based on bibliographic, documental and exploratory research. It has been observed that in states with higher levels of education, people are more aware of the value of the UMA program and adhere more easily. On the other hand, in states with higher illiteracy rates, many older people do not understand that attending classes can be helpful for them. In short, the social dynamism and challenges faced by the elderly are still present, despite technological advances and globalization. It is necessary to take a broader look at the construction of new knowledge and conceptual transformations about the elderly, in addition to recognizing the fundamental role of education in social reintegration.
Epidemiology of tick-borne diseases - Lyme disease and nodular Scar Fever - epidemiological data from the years 2012 and 2021 in the Regional Health Administration of Lisbon and Tagus Valley
Authors: Rosa Marta Maria Gonçalves , Amaro Sandra Maria Fernandes Ribeiro , Monterroso Lígia Eduarda Pereira
Published: January 2024

Diseases transmitted by ticks constitute a problem within the scope of community health and public health. Over the years, national authorities have been making efforts to reduce these diseases, increasing the literacy of the Portuguese population regarding this problem. Diseases transmitted by these vectors have been appearing or reappearing in the national territory, because of different climatic, demographic, and social changes, associated with genetic changes in the vectors themselves. Therefore, we developed a literature review in several available computer sources and physical collections, supported by epidemiological and biostatistical data at national level (Portugal), in the years 2012-2021, focusing on the region of the Regional Administration of Lisbon and Vale do Tejo, for convenience. of researchers. Therefore, we intend to alert and sensitize the academic and care provider community to the need to be aware and respond to specific norms and indications regarding the approach of users, implementing nursing interventions based on national strategies and guidelines, to raise awareness among the population, hoping that in the future the number of diseases transmitted by ticks would decrease.
Compassion and empathy in palliative care for end-of-life patients
Authors: Cardoso Ariel Gayo Carvalho , Souza Janayna Pereira de , Santos Maria Eduarda Pereira dos , Sales Sarah Myrelle Santos , Menezes Mariana Rodrigues da Silva de
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Compassion and empathy are considered an essential complement to palliative care. Professionals in the field seek to promote, investigate, and understand compassion and empathy as a fundamental part of care practice. Objective: To identify and synthesize articles that address compassion and empathy in palliative care of patients at the end of life. Methodology: Integrative literature review. The databases Medline, Pubmed, Lilacs, Bdenf, Ibesc, Binacis, Wprim were used. Descriptors used for online search: Bioethics, Palliative Care, Empathy and Compassion. Results: A total of forty-one articles were obtained, which after application of the exclusion criteria, resulted in four articles that explored the challenges that health professionals face when dealing with Palliative Care with patients at the end of life. Discussion: In the final moments of life, compassion aims to help patients relieve their symptoms, since there is no possibility of complete cure. Conclusion: Effective communication, compassion, and empathy in the provision of palliative care are essential to improve quality of life for patients and their families.
Factors associated with the eruption of permanent teeth: A literature review
Authors: Corrêa Suelen Castro Lavareda , Uchôa Sue Ann Castro Lavareda , Corrêa Davi Lavareda , Corrêa Vania Castro
Published: January 2024

Variation in normal tooth eruption is a common occurrence, but significant deviations from established norms should prompt the clinician to perform diagnostic procedures to assess the patient's health and development. Disturbances in tooth eruption time may be symptoms of general conditions or indicative of altered physiology in craniofacial development. The objective of this literature review is to analyze the general factors that may influence the complex dynamics of permanent tooth eruption. While the eruption of permanent teeth is under significant genetic control, it is important to recognize other general factors that may play a crucial role in this biological process. Other general factors, such as gender, socioeconomic status, craniofacial morphology, and body composition, can interact in complex ways and influence tooth eruption. This approach seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the multiple variables involved in the eruption of permanent teeth. It is noteworthy that the most striking disorders in tooth emergence are often associated with systemic diseases and syndromes, underlining the need for an integrated approach that considers both oral health and the general condition of the body.
Therapeutic notepad for couples – The path to shared happiness
Authors: Santos Isabel dos , Saraiva Beatriz , Coelho Marta , Salvador Olivia , Mesquita Edgar Martins
Published: January 2024

Human beings have an inherent need and desire to build relationships and, when these relationships are healthy, they can lead to better mental health and emotional well-being. A satisfactory marital relationship brings a number of benefits to the individual, such as life satisfaction and emotional health. Research suggests that social support and the emotional impact of a committed relationship can be a buffer against stress, which can contribute to happiness. The present study aims to understand the usefulness and practicability of a therapeutic notepad for married couples, composed by inspirational quotes and tasks, underlying happiness and well-being, elaborated and materialized by the first author in the course of her 30 years of clinical practice. A total of 60 couples participated in this study, with a total of 120 individuals, aged between 28 and 64 years (M=43.34; SD=12.43), equally distributed by sex. Firstly, a sociodemographic questionnaire was applied to collect personal data, then the Marital Scale (EMS) ENRICH (assessment and nurturing of relationship, communication and happiness issues) was administered, which translates into a fifteen-item instrument: ten of the items on the scale survey concern marital quality domains, while the other items compose a scale of marital conventionalization to correct the tendency to endorse unrealistically positive descriptions of marriage. Finally, a semi-structured interview was conducted to understand the functionality of the therapeutic notepad for couples. The results showed, both qualitatively and quantitatively, that the agenda can be assumed as a resource that promotes the happiness and well-being of a couple, as well as the reduction of the negative mood of both each individual and each other. This study focuses on the importance of well-being and happiness in the daily life of a marital relationship. This is an important contribution, as it allows us to assess that the therapeutic notebook for couples can lead to positive and encouraging results when applied.
A compreensão de estudantes sobre os conceitos físico-químicos de substância, propriedades e transformações
Authors: Figueirôa Arthur Arruda de , Rocha Emily Camily da Silva , Fialho Gabriela Silva , Souza Ingridy Lorrany da Luz , Souza Iasmyn Meg da Luz , Silva Samira de Lima e , Souto Vinicius Sousa , Santos José Carlos Oliveira
Published: January 2024

O ensino de Física e Química no nível médio desempenha um papel crucial no desenvolvimento cognitivo e na formação crítica dos estudantes, proporcionando-lhes uma compreensão sólida dos fundamentos científicos que permeiam o mundo em sua volta. Este artigo consiste em analisar o conhecimento prévio e o grau de compreensão dos alunos do primeiro ano do ensino médio em relação a conceitos fundamentais de Física e Química, os quais foram introduzidos no nono ano do ensino fundamental e aprofundados no primeiro ano do ensino médio. Esta pesquisa ocorreu no mês de agosto de 2023 envolvendo 120 alunos do 1° ano do ensino médio que estavam presentes, através de uma atividade de extensão aplicada em uma escola pública no município de Cuité do estado da Paraíba. Neste estudo, foi observado que uma considerável parcela de alunos enfrenta desafios significativos ao interpretar os conceitos fundamentais da Física e da Química. Essa dificuldade pode ser atribuída a uma série de fatores, que vão desde a complexidade intrínseca desses conceitos até as abordagens pedagógicas empregadas nas salas de aula.
La captura de especies alóctonas en pesca continental, comentario con ocasión de la nueva regulación para su ejercicio en Andalucía (orden de 13 de enero de 2023)
Authors: Medina Gavilán José Luis
Published: January 2024

Resumen:

La entrada en vigor de la Orden de 13 de enero de 2023, por la que se fijan y regulan las vedas, periodos hábiles y condiciones del ejercicio de la pesca continental recreativa y deportiva en la Comunidad Autónoma de Andalucía, ofrece la oportunidad de, tomándolo como caso de estudio, hacer un análisis en abstracto sobre la cuestión de la pesca de especies exóticas en las aguas superficiales continentales en España. Partiendo de su alcance regulatorio, se debate la legitimidad de su pesca y los límites legales de su devolución al medio tras su captura.

Abstract:

The entry into force of the Order of January 13, 2023, which establishes and regulates the closed seasons, periods and conditions for the exercise of recreational and sport inland fishing in the Autonomous Community of Andalusia, offers the opportunity to make a universal analysis on the issue of fishing for exotic species in continental surface waters in Spain. Starting from its regulatory scope, the legitimacy of its fishing and the legal limits of its return to the environment after its capture are debated.
Role Of 3-D Bioprinting In Forensics- A Review
Authors: Beryl Rachel J  , Gowthami Jawahar  , Deborah Percy  , Samuelraj Chrysolite
Published: January 2024

3D bio-printing involves directly depositing a mixture of high-density living cells and a bio-ink is printed out in an overlapping process by the 3D bio-printer, which is under the design and control of computer. The term bioprinting describes the simultaneous positioning of biomaterials and living cells in a prescribed layer by layer stacking organization to create engineered tissue and organs. The process of Freeform Reversible Embedding of Suspended Hydrogels (FRESH) is a printing method that extrudes bio inks into a yield-stress support bath that holds the bio inks in place until they cure. In-situ 3D bioprinting is a kind of bio-printing which is directly printed onto or into the damaged tissue or organ. This review specifically focuses the current development of FRESH bioprinting and in situ bioprinting and the various challenges and legal considerations in this field.
From the Major to the Missus: Letters from the War in Vietnam, October 1966-October 1967
Authors: Curatola John
Published: January 2024

At the height of American participation in the Vietnam War, U.S. Marine Corps fighter pilot Major Ray B. Stice, his wife Elizabeth or “Gig,” and their four children wrote to each other daily from October 1966 until his return home in late 1967. These handwritten letters are painstakingly transcribed here to capture the family’s devotion to each other while apart and detail their struggles, triumphs, laughter, and tears. Their correspondence became a lifeline for the Stice family and displayed their unwavering love that endured despite the perils of war. The letters take the reader back in time, offering a peek into the culture of 1960s Austin, Texas, and the mentality of a nation embroiled in a war that presented more questions than answers for those serving abroad and at home. This extraordinary collection illustrates the dynamics of a family separated by conflict without the conveniences of modern technology and displays a time-honored military way of life. Ray Stice’s letters reveal heart-stopping combat action straight from the cockpit of a Marine fighter jet, while Gig’s letters provide a glimpse into the everyday life of a military wife and the children waiting for him to safely return home. Importantly, the letters chronicle a year of active-duty Marine Corps service, bringing this history alive with stories of bravery and sacrifice from the battle front and the home front.
Penerapan Pentingnya Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Pada Bengkel Las Umum Kelurahan Debong Kulon Kecamatan Tegal Selatan Kota Tegal
Authors: Akhmadi Amin Nur , Usman Mukhamad Khumaidi
Published: January 2024

Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja adalah hal yang sangat penting dalam lingkungan kerja. Mereka mencakup berbagai langkah dan kebijakan yang bertujuan untuk melindungi karyawan dari risiko cedera, penyakit, atau bahaya lainnya yang mungkin timbul dalam konteks pekerjaan mereka. Ini melibatkan identifikasi potensi risiko di tempat kerja, pelatihan bagi karyawan, penggunaan peralatan yang aman. Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja ( K3) di bengkel las peran yang sangat krusial karena proses las melibatkan berbagai potensi risiko dan bahaya yang dapat berdampak pada para pekerja dengan beberapa alasan karena dapat mencegah dan mengurangi diantara risiko kecelakan dan cedera,perlindungan terhadap kesehatan pekerja, mematuhi regulasi dan standar keselamatan, meningkatkan produktifitas dan efisiensi. Untuk pengamalan tri dharma perguruan tinggi bagi dosen Studi DIII Teknik Mesin, Memberikan Memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang penerapan pentingnya keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja bagi karyawan Bengkel Las Umum,Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode presentasi langsung praktek di tempat bengkelnya dimana ketua memberikan pengarahan kepada para welder untuk langsung menggunakan peralatan keselamatan kerja, dari kegiatan ini dapat ditemukan para welder kebanyakan dalam bekerja selalu mengabaikan keselamatan kerja baik dari perlindungan mata,perlindungan tangan, kepala. Disimpulkan adanya Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan bagi warga Kelurahan Debong kulon kususnya karyawan bengkel Las tentang pentingnya Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja /K3 bagi keselamatan dan kesehatan baik manusia maupun lingkungan.
Gewalt gegen Männer in Partnerschaften
Authors: Schemmel Jonas , Goede Laura-Romina , Müller Philipp
Published: January 2024

There is a lack of scientifically collected data on intimate partner violence against men in Germany. The authors present findings from a quantitative, representative online survey of 1,200 men aged 18-69 on the prevalence of partner violence, its consequences, men's experiences with the support system and individual risk factors, and a qualitative interview study with 16 men who were interviewed in detail about their experiences. Finally, the study reports the results of an expert workshop in the form of recommendations and a special analysis of the Lower Saxony survey on partner violence among 15-year-old male adolescents.
Selbstbelastungskonflikte des Organmitglieds im Verhältnis zur Aktiengesellschaft
Authors: Eble-Glück Marie-Thérèse
Published: January 2024

If board members violate a duty towards the company, they are faced with the question of the extent to which they must disclose the breach and thus expose themselves to civil or criminal law consequences. It is not only the fulfilment of statutory disclosure obligations that is problematic, but also whether they are obliged to actively point out the misconduct or work towards their own liability. This work systematises these conflicts and examines the relationship between the constitutional protection against self-incrimination and the significance of self-incriminating duties under stock corporation law. The focus is on the demarcation of functions between company bodies and the consequences for the liability of board members.
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome and Mechanical Circulatory Suppor y Support Devices
Authors: Mihu Mircea , El-Banayosy Aly
Published: January 2024

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome is an increased inflammatory state affecting the whole body. Mechanical circulatory support (MCS) is a temporary or permanent form of extracorporeal support that may have an associated complication of an exacerbated inflammatory response to the extracorporeal circuit. This brief review will focus on understanding the complex pathophysiology of inflammatory response to MCS, factors that influence the extent of the inflammatory response, the inflammatory response and outcomes as well as potential therapeutic strategies.
Hemodynamics of Prolonged Percutaneous Mechanical Circulatory Suppor y Support – When V t – When Vasodilatation Sets asodilatation Sets
Authors: Thiele Holger
Published: January 2024

Hemodynamics play an important role in cardiogenic shock assessment for prognosis estimation and for phenotyping cardiogenic shock. This is best done by pulmonary artery catheters. In general, at the beginning of cardiogenic shock, patients have vasoconstriction, which over time may lead to vasodilation. This is often triggered by percutaneous mechanical circulatory support. This review will elucidate the hemodynamics and the factors that possibly lead to vasodilation in patients with mechanical circulatory support.
Role of Hypothermia in Cardiogenic Shock
Authors: Billia Filio
Published: January 2024

While patient management in the intensive care unit has undoubtedly improved over the last 20 years, many questions remain. Neurological prognostication has become very important and aided in improving survival outcomes over time. The limited number of randomized control trials and limitations from currently completed studies leave the field with little certainty regarding targeted temperature management. In addition, implementing hypothermia can use multiple methods and protocols that impact the interpretation and comparison of results.
Why is Epinephrine Not the Drug of Choice in Cardiogenic Shock?
Authors: Vorovich Esther
Published: January 2024

Through the years, epinephrine has been the drug of choice for patients with cardiogenic shock. However, epinephrine was clinically inferior to norepinephrine in comparison studies because of the negative patient outcomes, which were statistically significant. These effects include type B lactic acidosis, tachycardia, increased myocardial oxygen demand, and arrhythmias.
Hemodynamic Goals in Shock Management: Is There One Target for All?
Authors: Guglin Maya
Published: January 2024

The current guidelines for managing cardiogenic shock lack specificity and clarification. The main criterion for cardiogenic shock is low cardiac output, and the most important goal is to achieve adequate output from a shock state. Because of the complex nature of cardiogenic shock, a “one-size-fits-all" outline may not be the best solution. Historically, hemodynamic goals in cardiogenic shock are copied from septic shock. Because septic shock and cardiogenic shock are different hemodynamic entities, the goals should be different.
The Brink of the Ab The Brink of the Abyss: From Transcatheter A anscatheter Aortic Valve Implantation, to Impella, to Left Ventricular Assist Device Destination Therapy
Authors: Kieserman Jake , Sheehan Megan , Cevasco Marisa , McCauley Brian , Prentice Ryan
Published: January 2024

Acute valvular emergencies are common causes of cardiogenic shock. Patients with critical aortic pathologies causing shock frequently undergo percutaneous interventions for valve replacement. However, in cases of persistent cardiogenic shock after valve replacement, there are limited options for further mechanical support. In this case study, we report a patient with a prior history of aortic valve replacement who presented in cardiogenic shock. After a transcatheter aortic valve-in-valve replacement, he remained in persistent shock with worsening clinical parameters requiring escalating inotropic and vasopressor support. With input from a multidisciplinary care team, an Impella 5.5 (Abiomed, Inc.) was placed through the valve for mechanical circulatory support, ultimately serving as a bridge to a durable left ventricular assist device as destination therapy. This technically challenging approach was successful, and the patient was discharged to acute rehabilitation with improved symptoms.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD dengan Media Presentasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Parinduri Sri Handayani , Sirait Makmur
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dengan media presentasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi getaran dan gelombang di MTsN 2 Medan. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP MTsN 2 Medan yang berjumlah 7 kelas dan sampelnya terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen yang diambil secara cluster random sampling. Penulis menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dengan media presentasi di kelas eksperimen dan model pembelajaran langsung di kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes (pilihan ganda) dan non-tes (observasi). Hasil postes kelas eksperimen 79,43 dan kelas kontrol adalah 72,43. Aktivitas siswa pada saat pelaksanaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dengan media presentasi mengalami peningkatan mulai dari 47,21% (cukup aktif) pada pertemuan pertama,  60,95% (aktif) pada pertemuan kedua dan menjadi 72,24% (aktif) pada pertemuan ketiga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dengan media presentasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung
Analisis Penerapan Pembelajaran Hybrid pada Hasil Belajar Kognitif Mahasiswa
Authors: Kamil Firmanilah
Published: January 2024

Peperangan dunia melawan pandemi covid-19 masih belum usai. Untuk menyiasati hal ini, dalam bidang pendidikan pemerintah memberikan terobosan baru berupa Hybrid learning (blanded learning). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan Hybrid learning terhadap hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Politeknik Negeri Ketapang. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester 1 Jurusan Teknik Sipil. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada semester ganjil tahun akademik 2021/2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen yang berupa one group before after-design. Perhitungan hasil analisis uji t yang diperoleh thitung = 3,176 sedangkan ttabel dengan α = 5% dan df = 62-1 = 61 diperoleh nilai ttabel = 1.67022. Melihat hasil perhitungan tersebut, thitung > ttabel maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Hybrid terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif Mahasiswa Semester 1 Jurusan Teknik Sipil Politeknik Negeri Ketapang
Manfaat Media Pembelajaran Edrawmind untuk Melatih Kreativitas Mahasiswa Fisika
Authors: Handayani Parinduri Sri , Sukma Sitompul Melati , Khoirul Jannah Putri
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan manfaat media pembelajaran edrawmind dalam melatih kreativitas mahasiswa pada matakuliah metodologi pembelajaran fisika. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara tri-anggulasi (gabungan) berupa kajian pustaka dengan mengumpulkan data terutama data verbal melalui buku, artikel, catatan, dan berbagai literatur ilmiah lainnya. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh mahasiswa prodi tadris fisika. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester IV prodi tadris fisika pada mata kuliah metodologi pembelajaran fisika UIN Syahada Padangsidimpuan. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan instrumen non tes dengan membandingkan kinerja kreatif dari mahasiswa sebelum dan sesudah mengenal media pembelajaran edrawmind. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan edrawmind dapat melatih kreativitas mahasiswa dalam membuat mind map. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan melalui mind map mahasiswa yang menggunakan media pembelajaran edrawmind lebih kreatif dibanding tanpa menggunakan media pembelajaran edrawmind
Dampak Pembelajaran Daring Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Minat Belajar Mahasiswa Biologi Uin Syahada Padangsidimpuan
Authors: Hasibuan Hotmaidah , Widia Suryani Lubis Wita
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dampak negatif dan positif pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi Covid-19 yaitu untuk mengetahui minat belajar dari mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebar questioner melalui online. Jenis penelitian adalah kualitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua mahasiswa di UIN Syahada Padangsidimpuan. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 18 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 9 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data lebih ke kuisioner menggunakan google from.Tehnik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dampak negatif pembelajaran jarak jauh yaitu jaringan tidak memadai, mahasiswa kurang paham dengan materi pembelajaran, mahasiswa merasa kurang semangat mengikuti pembelajaran daring, keterbatasan fasilitas dalam pembelajaran daring menyulitkan mahasiswa dan kuota internet mahal. Dampak positif dari pembelajaran jarak jauh yaitu pembelajaran daring lebih parktis dan santai, penyampaian informasi lebih cepat dan bisa menjangkau banyak mahasiswa, siswa lebih tertarik dalam mengerjakan tugas, dosen dan siswa memperoleh pengalaman baru terkait pembelajaran daring. Maka, dapat disimpukan bahwa terdapat dampak positif dan negatif dari pembelajaran jarak jauh (daring).
Niecodzienność świąt i świętowania
Authors: Mielicka-Pawłowska Halina
Published: January 2024

W tekście analizowane są sposoby interpretowania świąt jako odmiennej od codzienności formy rzeczywistości określanej terminem świętowania. W polskiej kulturze tradycyjnej codzienność ostro przeciwstawiana była świętom i świętowaniu. W kulturze współczesnej, początku XXI wieku, interpretacje nadawane świętom ulegają spłyceniu w tym sensie, że niecodzienność przenika granicę oddzielającą sacrum od profanum, codzienność od niecodzienności, a święta i świętowanie staje się symbolem tradycji. To tradycja bowiem, rozumiana jako ponadpokoleniowy przekaz treści, odnosi interpretacje nadawane świętowaniu do wyobrażanych ideałów doskonałości, szczęścia, bogactwa, rozrzutności, piękna i gościnności traktowanych jako znaczące formy niecodzienności świąt. Chociaż współcześnie ideały te przenikają codzienność, to jednak tracą interpretacje odnoszące się do tradycji kulturowej i wprowadzają rozumienie niecodzienności jako odrealnionej sfery rzeczywistości.
Wychowanie moralne w czasach aksjologicznej wichrowatości
Authors: Misik Maria
Published: January 2024

W wielowątkowej refleksji pedagogicznej Mieczysława Łobockiego (1929-2012) elementy personalizmu są zwłaszcza widoczne w analizach skupionych na wychowaniu moralnym. Jak stwierdza Bogusław Śliwerski: Łobocki umiejętniej łączył „psychologię społeczną o humanistycznej orientacji z personalizmem chrześcijańskim, by […] przechować najwyższe wartości i uwrażliwiać […] na prawdę, dobro i piękno” (Śliwerski, 2012). Na potrzebe współczesnej refleksji nad wychowaniem moralnym wskazuje m.in. Janusz Mariański. Idąc tym tropem tym bardziej warto i należy rozpatrzyć różne aspekty (m.in. rolę i metody) wychowania moralnego i wychowania do wartości w perspektywie  pedagogiki personalistycznej, zwracając przy tym uwagę na wyzwania, trudności i przeszkody dla wychowania moralnego i wychowania do wartości, które zyskały – zaproponowane przez Wojciecha Świątkiewicza – miano „świata aksjologicznej wichrowatości”.