bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the General and Professional Integrated Education at universities Under the Background of Engineering Education Accreditation
Authors: Zhao Shaojie , Deng Daiqiang , Wang Liu
Published: June 2022

Under the background of “Engineering Education Accreditation”, it is of great significance to carry out the general and professional integrated education at universities. This paper discusses the epoch connotation of general education at universities and the necessity of developing general education in the professional courses of the universities. The conceptual characteristics, practice modes and ways of carrying out the general and professional integrated education at universities under the background of Engineering Education Accreditation are discussed. Finally, an example is given to verify the feasibility and implementation effect of carrying out general education in professional courses of university, so as to provide references for the development of the general and professional integrated education at universities in the new era.
Street Harassment of Women in Lahore: Experiences, Consequences and Reporting Mechanism
Authors: Ikram Kiran , Ishtiaq Nimra , Javed Nayab
Published: June 2022

Purpose: Urbanization, Women’s participation in education and work, and the patriarchal structure of Pakistani society are challenging women in urban communities, especially for their mobility.

The present study aims to revolve around the experiences, consequences, and reactions of street harassment among young females of Urban Lahore. This study also aims to explore the perceptions of young females about public safety and comfort by exploring the reactions and reporting mechanism of young females to Street Harassment.

 Design/Methodology/Approach: The research stance is interpretive consisting of 20 in-depth interviews of females between the ages of 18-35 years from Lahore. The sampling technique was snowball sampling and the data is transcribed and analyzed through thematic analysis.

Findings: The major findings of the present research show that the bus stops and terminals are the major places of street harassment and the perpetrators of street harassment come from all walks of life. Young females have social, emotional, and physical consequences of such kind of harassment. There are many social and cultural barriers, including patriarchal society and its socialization patterns, blaming the victims and considering it a harmless act which stops women to report it legally but they started to talk about it, especially in informal settings.

Implications/Originality/Value: Women need to have some support from their families and even from the passers in dealing with public or street harassment by not considering it a harmless act.
环境有机污染物监测现状及发展思考
Authors: 帆 翟 , 睿 王
Published: June 2022

社会经济稳步发展的进程中，公众的环保意识明显提升，国家对于环境保护工作也给予了高度重视，主张通过更为适宜的措施实现对环境的有效维护。论文重点概述环境有机污染物监测现状，根据具体情况提出合理化建议，旨在促进人与自然和谐相处，推动社会可持续发展。
Life Satisfaction among Adolescents: Comparison of Adolescents Attending Music and Sports Programs and Those Who Do Not
Authors: Šimunović Zrinka , Olčar Diana
Published: June 2022

Life Satisfaction among Adolescents: Comparison of Adolescents Attending Music and Sports Programs and Those Who Do Not
Physical Science Teachers’ Understanding of Strategies for Teaching Critical Thinking in Mpumalanga Province
Authors: Tagutanazvo Poncian Obert , Bhagwandeen Ritu
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine the Physical Science teachers’ understanding of the concept of critical thinking and the strategies they employ in teaching learners to develop the competency of critical thinking in Physical Science. A purposive sample of 12 Grade 10 public school Physical Sciences teachers participated in the study. An exploratory qualitative study was conducted among these teachers who were teaching Physical Sciences in Mashishila circuit, Mpumalanga Province at the time of the study. Data was collected through a naïve sketch which comprised of open-ended questions. Analysis of the data using the content analysis revealed that the teachers understood critical thinking as a way of observing, analysing, and assessing any situation before them in order to solve it. However, the participants left out the fact that critical thinking is self-corrective and that the learners need evidence to support their decisions to arrive at solutions for each problem statement. Although the participants showed an understanding of critical thinking, they reported teaching strategies that did not show a relationship with the development of critical thinking. There is a need for professional workshops to train the teachers on the strategies to teach critical thinking. This paper forms the basis of an ongoing study that will develop strategies for teaching critical thinking to Physical Science learners.
Theoretical Performance Evaluation of Spurious- Tone Suppression of a Multi-Loop Optoelectronic Oscillator Based on Closed-Loop Response Analysis
Authors: Cho Jun-Hyung , Nguyen Anh Hang , Jeong Hyo-Sang , Sung Hyuk-Kee
Published: June 2022

We theoretically evaluate the performance of spurious-tone suppression of a multi-loop optoelectronic oscillators (MOEO) based on closed-loop analysis. Spurious tones are unwanted oscillation signals due to the cavity effect of long-length optical fiber and the severe drawbacks of optoelectronic oscillator (OEO). The spurious tones can be suppressed using the MOEO configuration with two controllable loop parameters of length and power ratios between multiple loops. We propose the method of closed-loop analysis to accurately extract the loop parameters and to increase spurious-tone suppression ratio (SSR). We successfully evaluated the MOEO performances with various loop-power ratios and achieved an SSR of 86 dB with a phase noise of -115 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset for a triple-loop OEO configuration by extracting the optimum power ratio of 0.332:0.131:0.537.
Improving Signal Integrity by Reducing Mode Conversion in Differential Pairs on a Meshed Ground in Flexible Printed Circuit Boards
Authors: Yu Seulgi , Kam Dong-Gun
Published: June 2022

Asymmetry in a differential pair leads to deterioration of signal integrity. Differential pairs on a meshed ground often encounter asymmetry in return current paths. In this paper, we propose an offset mesh as an improved mesh structure that offsets asymmetry between a solid region and an aperture region. The offset mesh mitigates the asymmetry in the conventional mesh structure without additional design elements. The proposed structure has been verified to be effective in reducing mode conversion, intra-pair and inter-pair skews, and characteristic impedance variation in the time and frequency domains. This enables high-density routing of differential pairs.
Wideband Mobile Antenna Design Using a Resonant Feeding Structure
Authors: Shin Hyunwoong , Kim Hyeongdong
Published: June 2022

Parallel loop feed structures can be used to implement wideband impedance. However, when a parallel loop feed structure is employed, parasitic resonance occurs in certain feed structures, resulting in the degradation of radiation efficiency. This is caused by the inductance and capacitance of the shunt line that is added to achieve the wideband impedance. We compared two antennas, one with a high impedance level and another with a low impedance level, by adjusting the ratio of the inductance to the capacitance of the parasitic resonance. When the parasitic resonance has a high impedance level, there is an improvement in the impedance bandwidth as well as the radiation efficiency of the antenna.
Aluvión de Quito: una mirada comunicacional del desastre
Authors: Paredes Gómez María Fernanda , Molina Estrella María Eugenia , Cerón Carrera María Paz
Published: June 2022

El Distrito Metropolitano de Quito es un territorio susceptible de riesgos de origen natural y antrópico. Al no ser manejados de forma técnica, pueden convertirse en crisis. En situaciones como estas la comunicación se vuelve fundamental y   las redes sociales constituyen un canal de información indispensable para las entidades gubernamentales, que tienen en estas plataformas una herramienta de comunicación con sus públicos. Mediante ellas las organizaciones pueden realizar comunicación en prevención del riesgo y gestionar las posibles crisis que acontezcan por distintos motivos. En el aluvión suscitado en el sector de La Gasca el 31 de enero del 2022, tanto las entidades internas como externas al Municipio de Quito utilizaron las redes sociales -en especial Twitter, Facebook e Instagram- como un medio de información, con la finalidad de difundir diferentes tipos de contenidos tales como comunicados, boletines de prensa, actualizaciones, entre otros. Desde esa perspectiva, las redes sociales fueron un canal de información municipal. En cuanto a la metodología es un estudio mixto (cualitativo y cuantitativo) que se llevó a cabo mediante el análisis del comportamiento en redes sociales (Twitter, Instagram, Facebook) en un lapso comprendido desde el día 1 (31 de enero de 2020) de la tragedia del aluvión en el sector de La Gasca hasta el día 7 desde lo sucedido (7 de febrero de 2022).
Excedentes oferta-demanda en destinos turísticos nacionales e internacionales. Caso de estudio: Cuenca, Guayaquil y Quito, Ecuador
Authors: Ordóñez Stephany , Quiroga Dayanna , Cárdenas Wilches María Emilia , Otavalo Andrade Alexandra
Published: June 2022

La crisis sanitaria provocada por Covid-19 desestabilizó el mercado turístico de manera global. A raíz de esto, las empresas intermediarias han adoptado su nivel de oferta en base a los requerimientos de la demanda, es decir, sin un estudio económico previo. A través de una investigación realizada a ofertantes y consumidores en las tres ciudades más importantes de Ecuador: Guayaquil, Quito y Cuenca; se obtuvieron los excedentes de los mismos en el mercado. Los modelos utilizados fueron en base a Mankiw, con la finalidad de disminuir el grado de error. Los resultados reflejan que la oferta de paquetes turísticos a diferentes países depende de la capacidad de gasto de cada familia, siendo así que, Panamá sea un destino para personas con alto poder adquisitivo, Colombia se dirija a personas con menores recursos respecto a Panamá. En el caso de Estados Unidos y México, se presentan bajos excedentes de productores, por lo que se dirigen a un público determinado. Destinos como Brasil, Perú, Europa y Asía son muy poco recurrentes frente a los demás, infiriendo que el valor de los mismos excluye a un público con baja capacidad de gasto y/o se presentan por temporadas específicas. Finalmente, Ecuador posee tres mercados, donde el paquete turístico ofertado depende de la renta e intereses del consumidor. La mayor cantidad de excedentes se producen en bienes y servicios nacionales, dando a conocer que la estadía de turistas en Ecuador genera ingresos económicos; por tanto, el PIB aumenta.
Theoretical aspects regarding the concept of integration of children with educational requirements in the physical education lesson
Authors: Chirazi Marian , Constantin Iuliana Luminiţa
Published: June 2022

School integration allows a child with special educational needs to participate in the education process in a public school, respects his rights and accepts the differences between him and other children and recognizes that access to a common education maximizes the chances of a harmonious development of the future adult. . The aim of this study was to analyze the concept of integrating children with educational needs in the physical education lesson, particularly from the point of view of legislation. Through physical education classes, children with special educational needs could be truly integrated into society, because physical activity in the school environment occupies an important position, which requires the participation of each member of the group in physical education activities. necessary self, physical and mental health being at the same time a significant and attractive framework for socialization.
Rhythm Skill Copmarison Between University Students
Authors: Bavlı Özhan , Korkutata Abdulmenaf , Günar Bilgetekin Burak
Published: June 2022

The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between rhythm skills and some biomotor skills that may affect this skill of the students who regularly receive sports training. Therefore; 45 Medical Faculty and 33 Sport Sciences Faculty students who have been studying at the Higher Education Institution for at least 2 years participated in the study voluntarily. Rhythm skill test, balance test, standing long jump test, musical and physical intelligence tests were applied to the participants. As a result; it was determined that there was a significant difference between high tempo (132 bpm) rhythm skills in favor of the sports group. As a conclusions, it can be said that these differences will increase if there are more intensive courses on rhythm skills when the selection of students who will receive sports training and the content of their education are examined.
Investıgatıon of The Relatıonshıp Between Physıcal Actıvıty and Socıal Medıa Addıctıon in Adults
Authors: Selcuk Tosun Alime , Sari Muhammet Talha , Lok Neslihan , Lok Sefa
Published: June 2022

The study was designed as a descriptive-relational study. The study was carried out in Konya city center, Selçuklu district. The population of the study consisted of adults between the ages of 18-65 living in Selçuklu district of Konya province. The sample size of the study consists of 163 adults. The social media addiction scale mean score of the participants was 69.11 ± 15.92. When the social media addiction scale mean score was compared according to the physical activity level of the participants, the social media addiction score mean of those who were the physically inactive was found to be higher than the social media addiction scale score mean of those who were low physical activity level, and the difference was found to be statistically significant. In terms of physical inactivity, it was found that women, those who are married, and those who perceived their health to be moderate were more inactive.
ON HOMOGENEOUS QUINARY QUADRATIC DIOPHANTINE EQUATION x²+y²+4(z²+w²)=24t²
Authors: Vidhyalakshmi S. , Gopalan M.A.
Published: June 2022

The homogeneous quadratic diophantine equation with five unknowns given by is analyzed for determining its non-zero distinct integer solutions through employing linear transformations.
Assessment of effects of aluminum solid solution decomposition on geometric structure of Al-Sn-Zn isobar phase diagram
Authors: Parfenova M. D. , Vorob'eva V. P. , Lutsyk V. I.
Published: June 2022

Three-dimensional (3D) computer model of the Al-Sn-Zn isobaric phase diagram is presented. It is shown that theT-x-ydiagram consists of 64 surfaces and 25 phase regions. Features of Al-Zn binary system phase diagram related to decomposition of aluminum solid solution and its influence on geometric structure of liquidus and solidus surfaces in the ternary system, formed by this binary system and tin, are considered. Critical analysis of the published data was carried out and errors in visualization of those fragments of the Al-ZnT-xdiagram, in which phase regions are formed with the participation of new aluminum solid solutions, appeared after the decomposition of the initial solid solution, are discussed. To design this 3D model, literary data were used, and the assessment of its quality is based on isopleths and isothermal sections from the same primary sources.
Analysis of the relationships between the content of serotonin and noradrenalinе in the peripheral blood and the suicidal behavior
Authors: Davidouski S. V. , Ibragimova J. A. , Goncharik A. V. , Kartun L. V. , Leonov N. N. , Semiarykhina S. E. , Zaleskaya I. S. , Tretyk A. N. , Mikitski Yu. M. , Baikova A. V.
Published: June 2022

Laboratory blood testing is one of the most promising methods for determining the suicidal risk biomakers because some neurotransmitters and neuropeptides such as norepinephrine and serotonin can penetrate through the bloodbrain barrier. Three groups were formed: the persons who used the highly lethal methods of self-harm (PUHMS); the persons who made a suicidal attempt in different ways (PSA); the persons who experienced psychosocial stress and previously did not commit suicide attempts (comparison group, GS). The content of serotonin and norepinephrine in blood plasma was determined by the enzyme immunoassay on a Stat Fax 2100 spectrophotometer. The depression severity was assessed using the Montgomery‒Asbrega scale, the motivation to commit suicide was assessed using an analog scale. The highest level of serotonin and noradrenaline was observed in the PSA; in half of this group (50 %), depression was not determined, the motivation severity was statistically significantly lower than in the PUHMS, but higher than in the GS where the noradrenaline content in the peripheral blood was significantly higher than in the PUHMS. The lowest norepinephrine level was noted in the GLIVS where the serotonin level was within the physiological norm (the mean value is 60.4 ng/ml, the physiological norm is 50–220 ng/ml). In the GS, the serotonin level was below the physiological norm (36 ng/ml), and the depression severity corresponded to the PUHMS indicators, however, in the PUHMS, persons with severe depressive disorder predominated (PUHMS – 23.1 %, GS –12.3 %). The low levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the peripheral blood may indicate the risk of committing suicide.
The Impact of the United States of America and China Export Rate Setting on Wealth and Liquidity of Shareholders
Authors: Malini Helma , Giovandi Herry
Published: June 2022

The US-China trade war began in 2017 when both countries-imposed tariffs onproduct imports. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of policy onshareholder prosperity (as measured by variable abnormal returns) and stock liquidity (asmeasured by variable volume trading activity) on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Thedescriptive statistics, normality test, and paired sample t-test are used to analyse the datawhere sources of data in this study are secondary data. Secondary data in this study takenfrom the daily price of shares listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, especially stockslisted in LQ45 index from 27th June 2018 – 17th July 2018. The findings of this studyindicate that the United States and China's export-import tariff policies on 6th July 2018 donot have significant differences in terms of return and average trading volume. This meansthat the policy contains no information that could be used to influence investor decisionson the Indonesian Stock Exchange.
Performance-Based Budgeting, Preventive Supervision, and Effectiveness of Budget Control
Authors: Dewata Evada , Wahyuni Selly , Jauhari Hadi , Oktarida Anggeraini
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of performance-based budgeting andpreventive supervision on the effectiveness of budget control. The population in this studywere employees at BPKAD, South Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The sampling techniqueused the purposive sampling technique and obtained as many as 77 respondents. Primarydata were collected in a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis.Based on the results of the study, it shows that partially, performance-based budgeting andpreventive supervision have a positive and significant effect on the effectiveness of budgetcontrol. The implication of this research is to increase the effectiveness of budget control,namely supervision of the procedures for managing and placing the budget as well asincreasing the competence of government officials in BPKAD, South Sumatra Province.
Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) Evaluation of Higher Education Learning Environments
Authors: Lama Supreet , Fu Changfeng (Charlie) , Lee Angela
Published: June 2022

Indoor Air Quality (IAQ), particularly in educational facilities, is gainingconsiderable interest and is a synonymous indicator towards evaluatinghuman comfort. Factors such as CO2 concentration, temperature, andhumidity play crucial parts in determining an acceptable level of IAQ.Many studies have also demonstrated that the indoor air quality ofclassrooms affects students’ concentration and performance. Today withthe threat of a global pandemic, the demand of clean & fresh indoor airquality in education buildings is extremely intensive. This study focuseson investigating IAQ situations and changes in different typical functionalspaces of a higher education building in the UK. CO2, temperature, andhumidity data in various learning environment were monitored via dataloggers during the winter. Associated with data monitoring, a set ofquestionnaires surveys were carried out to evaluate the user’s experience.The results of this study show that temperature and CO2 concentrationin the classrooms was constantly higher than the government guidanceon a daily basis. The analysis also shows that temperature and humidityincreased with CO2 levels, but at a much lower rate. This study hasrevealed poor and concerning IAQ in higher education buildings in the UK,particularly in larger rooms with high occupancy. Along with the findings,this paper also identifies possible impact or factors and proposes solutionsto overcome these issues.
Perusahaan Sektor Telekomunikasi Bangkrut? Analisis dan Evaluasi Model
Authors: Ariawan Ariawan , Solikahan Eka Zahra
Published: June 2022

This study aims to reveal whether the telecommunication sector company is bankrupt by using the Altman Z-Score, Zmijewski and Springate models and to measure which model provides a good level of accuracy in predicting bankruptcy. Using quantitative methods with a quantitative descriptive approach. The research data was taken from the financial statements of 5 companies in the telecommunications sector for the period 2013-2017. The results showed that the telecommunications sector companies have the potential to go bankrupt based on the measurement results of the Altman Z-Score, Zmijewski and Springate models. The best model used in predicting bankruptcy is the Zmijewski compared to the Altman Z-Score and Springate.
Pengaruh Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Inflasi dan Kurs Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Food and Beverage
Authors: Zebua Marcelina Virdola Agape , Imaningsih Niniek , Setya Wijaya Riko
Published: June 2022

Dua aspek yang mempengaruhi permintaan serta penawaran yang membentuk harga saham ialah aspek eksternal dan internal. Pada penelitian sebelumnya yang dilakukan terhadap harga saham menunjukkan perbedaan hasil. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan pengaruh diantara rasio keuangan serta indikator ekonomi makro pada pergerakan harga saham perusahaan food and beverage triwulan I sampai IV tahun 2017 hingga di tahun 2019 diketahui. Software IBM SPSS Statistics 26 dipakai untuk melakukan analisis regresi linear berganda. Dari populasi 15 Perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI, diketahui sampel penelitian yakni DLTA, INDF, MLBI, ROTI, dan STTP setelah menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil pengujian ditemukan adanya pengaruh DER serta NPM terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan food and beverage, sedangkan tidak ditemukannya pengaruh ROE, inflasi serta kurs terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan food and beverage.
Efektivitas Fungsi Inspektorat dalam Pengawasan Keuangan Daerah di Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Ibrahim Yulianty , Mardiana Andi , Syawaluddin Syawaluddin
Published: June 2022

The local government is the executive that is entrust with the management of regional finances, which financial management must be transparent, easy to understand by the community, can be accept by the community as executor or manager and must be undergone an audit.  In the accordance of these issues, we need a supervision that is carry out both external and internal supervision. A supervisor should be an institution or person from an organizational unit other than the audited organizational unit, while internal supervision is carry out by an institution or a person within the audited organizational unit carries out external supervision. Supervision is an activity to obtain certainty whether the implementation of work or activities has been carry out in accordance with the original plan. Monitoring activities are comparing existing conditions with what should have happened. The supervision of the inspectorate of Gorontalo City has the function of reviewing the financial reports of local governments as well as to help agencies to carry out their duties better. In order for this supervision to run smoothly in accordance with the stated objectives, it is necessary to have the role of technical and functional institutions related to supervisory duties both in the region and at the central effectively. If irregularities or obstacles are found, it is hoped that they can be controlled immediately, and corrective action can be taken immediately. Through this corrective action, it is hoped that the implementation of the activities concerned can still achieve its objectives maximally to improve the work unit's performance.
Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Spare Part pada PT. Hadji Kalla Cabang Urip Sumoharjo Makassar
Authors: Rachman Siswati , Kurniaty Kurniaty , Kapriani Kapriani
Published: June 2022

This research was conducted at PT Hadji Kalla Branch Information Sumiharjo Makassar with the aim to determine the accounting information system sales of spare parts PT Hadji Kalla Branch Information Sumiharjo Makassar. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, the authors describe the results of observations and interviews and analyzing the data obtained in the field. After analysis and discussion, the authors obtained the conclusion that the information system of accounting of sales of spare parts has been applied in accordance with the theory so as to produce information that is reliable enough, such as the existence of conformity between the task and the responsibility of each part, functioning optimally each function is related, the availability of the documents required, the conformity of the accounting records used, as well as the suitability of procedures that make up the system.
Analisis Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Layanan terhadap Keputusan Konsumen Menggunakan Jasa Transportasi Online Maxim di Makassar
Authors: Kapriani Kapriani , Asmawiyah Asmawiyah , Thaha Salmiyah , Hariyanti Hariyanti
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of price and service quality on consumer decisions to use Maxim online transportation services in Makassar. The data collection technique was done by interview and questionnaire. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. This research uses incidental sampling method with a sample size of 84 respondents. The results showed that based on multiple linear regression analysis showed that the variable price (X1) and service quality (X2) had a positive influence on consumer decisions. From the results of the calculation of the correlation coefficient (R) test, the R value is 0.828, indicating a very strong correlation. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.686. This means that the consumer's decision to use Maxim online transportation services is influenced by the price and service quality of 68.6%. Based on the results of the t test, it shows that the variable price (X1) and service quality (X2) have a significant effect on consumer decisions to use Maxim online transportation services in Makassar. The F test shows that the variable price and service quality simultaneously have a significant effect on consumer decisions to use Maxim online transportation services in Makassar. Thus the hypothesis proposed in this study is accepted.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Kemiskinan di Mojokerto
Authors: Putut Nabiilah Faadiyah , Imaningsih Niniek , Wijaya Riko Setya
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa pengaruhnya upah minimum, pengangguran dan pendidikan terhadap kemiskinan di Mojokerto. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data berskala selama 10 tahun (timeseries) dari tahun 2010-2019, data ini diambil dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh dari suatu variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat maka penelitian ini menggunakan model regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi software SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini secara serempak Upah Minimum, Pengangguran dan Pendidikan berpengaruh terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kota Mojokerto. Sedangkan secara individual variabel Upah Minimum lah yang berpengaruh terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kota Mojokerto. Hal tersebut terjadi, karena pada dasarnya kemiskinan merupakan dampak dari pembangunan yang kurang terfokuskan pada aspek sosial.
KETAHANAN UMKM FROZEN FOOD “WISNA FRESH” KABUPATEN PONOROGO MELINTASI PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Wijianto Wijianto , Ulfah Ika Farida , Mustoffa Ardyan Firdausi
Published: June 2022

“The COVID-19 pandemic causedthe economyinIndonesiatoexperienceacrisis,one of which is micro and medium-sized small businesses in the culinary sector experienced a drastic decline”. “As a resultoftheenactment of the governmentpolicies, namely Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB), many of the culinary businesses musttwisttheir brainsso thattheir efforts cansurvivethis the pandemic”.“This is achallengeforthegovernmenttoprovide assistance subsidies to MSMEactors, but in the minister himselfmanyMSMEsinthe culinary sectormake their own ideas by utilizing Technology of social media as a bridge to keep his business running”. “For this reason,better strategiesare a needed to maintainMSMEs in Ponorogo across COVID-19”.

This research is to find out how the marketing strategy that has been done by MSMEs wisna fresh to increase sales of products . This study uses qualitative descriptive methods where data is obtained by conducting interviews. This research uses SWOT analysis to take advantage of opportunities and maximize strengths, reduce weaknesses and avoid threats.

The results of the research showed that the marketing strategy carried out by WISNA FRESH MSMEs is a marketing mix consisting of product, price, place, promotion, process, people, physical evidence (7P). And the marketing strategy implemented by MSMEs Wisna Fresh is Segmentation, Targetting, Positioning or commonly called STP. From the marketing strategy implemented, it affects the sales of WISNA FRESH MSMEs so as to improve the sales of their products, but in this study found obstacles that many employees of mothers often ask permission to accompany or pick up children this will also affect production activities, hence the need for SOP (Standard Operating Procedures) to help for the smooth and resilience of the company in the pandemic period.

Keywords: MSMEs, Marketing Strategies, Marketing Mix, SWOT.
Tinjauan Aspek Ekonomi dan Strategi Implementasi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Hutan Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Sidrap
Authors: Dahlan Dahlan , Dalya Nurdin , Afriyani Afriyani , Ahmad Tri Sulkarnain
Published: June 2022

How to actually manage natural resources that provide maximum welfare for the community is an important question that we try to uncover through this research. Management of natural resources, especially forestry in Sidrap Regency is based on the wealth of forest resources which is relatively small compared to other districts in South Sulawesi, which is only 1.8% of the total forest area of ​​South Sulawesi. However, the forest area has an important meaning for the people of Sidrap Regency and the surrounding areas because from an area of ​​188,325 ha, there is a forest area of ​​68,810.8 ha or about 36.5% of the total area. The research locations are villages representing forest conditions in the eastern part (Latimojong Forest Complex) and those representing the western part (Nepo-nepo Forest Complex) Sidrap Regency. The units of analysis in this study are: community groups that are directly involved in forest management activities, namely community leaders, traditional leaders, religious leaders and environmentalists and community groups that are not directly involved in forest management, namely DPRD members, youth leaders and NGOs. Information was collected through the contemplation process of the community who knew the concepts and practices of forest management expressed by the informants. The review of the economic aspect is seen based on the results of qualitative and quantitative analysis of the condition of forest resources and the implementation strategy is carried out using a SWOT analysis. The results of the study reveal that the economic aspect of forest resources is that the forest is managed as a producer of water and environmental services for the economic sustainability of downstream communities in Sidrap Regency. Meanwhile, the management implementation strategy refers to the management of protected forest areas for the main purpose of producing water and other non-timber forest products. Another strategy is to develop cross-district cooperation in the management of forest resources for water production, develop cultural and tudang sipulung conservation programs related to forest function preservation, develop forestry institutions at the local level according to the values ​​that exist in the local community and increase public understanding. on the function of forest water management. Sustainable SDH management in Sidrap Regency needs to apply locality approaches. Restructuring of district forestry institutions should also be pursued in order to create intensive coordination between sectors, especially between the forestry sector and sectors related to water.
MERDEKA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Bahri Samsul , Herman Herman , Shaleh Moh , Marzuki Marzuki
Published: June 2022

Abstrak: Tulisan ini berjudul merdeka dalam pembelajaran adapun metode yang digunakan desdiptif analitis dan komparatif dengan pendekatan sejarah social dan ilmu pendidikan. Kajian ini   membuktikan bahwa problem mendasar dalam pembelajaran adalahm pembelajaran yang menggunakan model pengajaran ala gaya bank yang mengebiri potensi kreativitas peserta didik yang membawa ke arah pengajaran feodalistik otoriter di mana peserta didik seperti tabula rasa, kerta putih kosong yang harus di isi, oleh karena itu fakta empiriknya, pertarungan kedua model pembelajaran  ini, masih sangat didominasi oleh model pengajaran ala gaya bank. Olehnya itu, tulisan ini juga meyimpulkan bahwan untuk merdeka dalam pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran  hadap masalah dan menjadi pilihan para pengajar karena model ini mampu membangun dan memerdekakan kreativitas peserta didik bahkan dengan model tersebut pendidikan dapat mengembang misi memanusiakan manusia, atau peserta didik serta mampu mencetak generasi-generasi yang berkualitas baik secara keilmuan, maupun moral.

Kata  Kunci: Merdeka, Pembelajaran

  This paper is entitled independence in learning, while the methods used are analytical and comparative descriptions with social history and educational science approaches. This study proves that the fundamental problem in learning is learning that uses a bank-style teaching model that castrates the creativity potential of students which leads to authoritarian feudalistic teaching where students are like tabula rasa, empty white paper that must be filled, therefore facts empirically, the battle between these two learning models is still very much dominated by the bank-style teaching model. Therefore, this paper also concludes that to be independent in learning by using a learning model with problems and becomes the choice of teachers because this model is able to build and liberate the creativity of students even with this model education can develop the mission to humanize humans, or students and be able to print. generations that are qualified both scientifically and morally.

Keywords: Freedom, Learning
Pemanfaatan Limbah Sampah Anorganik dari Kaleng Bekas sebagai Peluang Usaha di Pahandut Seberang Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Ghina Muslimah Nur , Ariana Eva , Taybah Siti
Published: June 2022

Creativity is a process that demands balance and application of the three essential aspects, namely analyst intelligence, creativity and practice. One of the benefits of creativity is that it eliminates what everyone doesn't like, namely problems. Creativity that exists in the individual can build business opportunities. Business opportunity is an application that consists of creativity and innovation to solve problems and see the opportunities faced every day. In this service program, what is being carried out is training to increase the creativity of Kertanel handicrafts (KERTANEL). The approach method used is Asset Based Community Development (ABCD). The concept of Asset Based Community Development or the term “ABCD” is one strategy in carrying out community development. In the concept of empowerment, the community that is the target of empowerment is no longer called a weak group and does not have any potential. On the contrary, the community is seen as a group that actually has the potential to get out of various problems, including the problem of improving the standard of living, socio-economy.
Penerapan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) dan Bangun Rumah Singgah di Dalapuli Bolaang Mongondow Utara
Authors: Munirah Munirah , Patilimi Rasni , Soleman Febriyanti , Lajulu Dahlian , Mondo Siska
Published: June 2022

This article aims to reveal how the implementation of restrictions on community activities in North Dalapuli Bolaang Mongondow. The method used is qualitative by making direct observations in the field. The results showed that the spread of the Covid-19 virus in Indonesia had a major impact on the Indonesian people, both in the fields of education, health, economy, socio-culture and others, especially in Dalapuli village, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency which had an impact on the surrounding community with the implementation of PPKM. (implementation of restrictions on community activities). With the implementation of this PPKM all community activities are limited due to the spread of COVID-19. In the implementation of PPKM, the village government and KKS-DR students prepare plans for the implementation, starting from determining the location, collecting data, presenting data, planning, implementing and drawing conclusions. The results of this plan indicate that the positive response of the community to the implementation of PPKM is considered important that awareness of the spread of covid-19 and maintaining body resistance, also cleaning the surrounding environment and using masks when leaving the house.
Pengembangan Usaha UMKM Hasrat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Dumati Kec.Telaga Biru Kab. Gorontalo
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah , Malik Taufik , Mohi Safitri , Widyastari Fitri
Published: June 2022

This research is a research on the development of UMKM Hasrat businesses located in the village of Dumati, Kec. Telaga Biru. This research specifically aims at MSME business actors to increase their creativity to create new things into a big business so that they can create more jobs for people affected by the current Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a qualitative method that utilizes descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and actors obtained from interviews and observations. Based on observations, the results obtained are that in addition to being a support for the community's economy, MSME Desire itself can also reduce poverty and unemployment rates with the most basic main problems faced by MSME actors, namely: 1.) Increased Raw Material Prices and 2.) Consumers who different characters. These are some of the problems that require more attention from the Gorontalo regional government, especially the cooperative and UMKM offices so that this business can grow and develop properly.
PELATIHAN ANALISIS DATA MODEL MILES DAN HUBERMAN UNTUK RISET AKUNTANSI BUDAYA
Authors: Thalib Mohamad Anwar
Published: June 2022

Abstrak: Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa jurusan Akuntansi Syariah tentang analisis data model Miles dan Huberman untuk riset akuntansi budaya. Pelatihan ini dibagi atas empat tahapan yaitu; pre test, penjelasan materi, ilustrasi penggunaan analisis data dalam riset akuntansi budaya, dan posttest. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pemahaman mahasiswa tentang analisis data model Miles dan Huberman untuk riset akuntansi budaya. Peningkatan pemahaman tersebut terlihat melalui hasil post test para peserta menunjukkan angka yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan hasil pretestnya.

 

Kata kunci: Akuntansi budaya; analisis data Miles dan Huberman; Kualitatif; Pelatihan
Dampak Covid 19 Terhadap Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Desa Lomaya
Authors: Sako Siti Fadila , Ibrahim Sulaiman , Lasoma Arniati , Yusup Kurniati
Published: June 2022

Abstrak

Tahun 2019 dunia dikejutkan dengan kejadian yang tidak pernah ada sebelumnya. Penyebaran Corona Virus Disease-19 yang berawal dari China begitu cepat menyebar hampir ke seluruh penjuru dunia. Dalam waktu singkat, banyak korban yang meninggal dunia akibat terjangkit virus ini. Guna memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19, berbagai wilayah melakukan kebijakan untuk melindungi masyarakatnya. Sejak ditetapkan menjadi pandemi, penyebaran Covid-19 berdampak ke segala aspek kehidupan termasuk sosial-ekonomi. Desa Lomaya yang berada pada posisi antara Tapa dan Bulango Utara juga mengeluarkan berbagai kebijakan guna melindungi masyarakatnya dari Covid-19.

Secara umum aktivitas masyarakat di Desa Lomaya pasca penyebaran Covid-19 tampak terlihat ada perubahan yang berarti terhadap aspek sosial-ekonomi. Untuk itu, penelitian ini dilakukan guna melihat dampak Covid-19terhadap aspek sosial-ekonomi masyarakat Desa Lomaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan sumber data utama didapatkan dari hasil observasi dan wawancara, sedangkan untuk melengkapi penelitian, digunakan kajian literature yang didapat dari penelitian terdahulu. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan, terdapat perubahan yang berarti terhadap kegiatan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat di Desa Lomaya pada sebelum dan selama masa Covid-19.

Kata kunci:Masyarakat Desa Lomaya, Covid-19, Sosial-Ekonomi
Ekologisesta kompensaatiosta kohti maankäytön suunnittelun ekologista tilinpitoa
Authors: Hytönen Jonne , Tupala Anna-Kaisa
Published: June 2022

Ekologista kompensaatiota on ehdotettu keinoksi, jonka avulla myös Suomessa voitaisiin ratkoa maankäytön muutoksista aiheutuvan luontokadon ongelmaa. Esimerkiksi tonttituotantokohteiden tai rakennettavan liikenneväylän heikentämät luontoarvot tulisi hyvittää jossain toisaalla, jotta elinympäristöt ja luonnon monimuotoisuus eivät vähenisi hankkeen vaikutuksesta. Ekologisen kompensaation idea ei ole ongelmaton: sen voi perustellusti pelätä edistävän ympäristölle haitallisten hankkeiden toteuttamista. Kustannus, jonka maan käyttäjä luontoarvojen heikentämisestä saa vastattavakseen, voidaan mieltää ostetuksi luvaksi heikentää ympäristöä. Kompensaatiota koskevan kritiikin ytimessä on vaade, jonka mukaan luonnon tilaa heikentävät hankkeet tulisi estää kokonaan: lupaa heikentää ympäristöä ei tulisi antaa edes maksua vastaan.
Tässä kirjoituksessa ehdotamme, miten ekologisen kompensaation ideaa voitaisiin kehittää nimenomaan suomalaiseen alue- ja yhdyskuntasuunnittelun kulttuuriin ja maankäytön suunnittelujärjestelmään soveltuvalla tavalla, sudenkuopat välttäen. Suunnittelututkimuksen ja kompensaatiotutkimuksen näkökulmia yhdistävässä puheenvuorossa ehdotamme, että ekologisen kompensaation menettelyjä tulisi kehittää erityisesti yleispiirteistä maankäytön suunnittelua ohjaavaksi työkaluksi. Johtopäätöksemme on, että ekologisen kompensaation mieltäminen niin sanotuksi kaavoituksen ekologiseksi tilinpidoksi merkitsisi, että toisiinsa verrannollisille asemakaava- tai tonttituotantokohteille laskettaisiin niiden toteuttamisesta aiheutuvan ekologisen haitan vertailukelpoinen arvio. Kaikkia kaavoituskohteita velvoittavasti koskeva käytäntö ennaltaehkäisisi luontohaittojen syntymistä yleispiirteisen maankäytön suunnittelun keinoin. Sen sijaan maanomistajalähtöisestä tavasta soveltaa kompensaatiota vapaaehtoisesti yksityiskohtaisessa suunnittelussa tulisi luopua.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS STEAM TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS (HOTS) ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Authors: Reswari Ardhana
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of STEAM based learning on critical thinking skills (HOTS) in children aged 5-6 years at kindergarten District Ngajum Malang Regency. This research is categorized as quantitative research which is using Quasi Experimental research design Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The research was conducted in group B at RA Diponegoro and TK Bhayangkari. The research data are collected using observation and documentation technique. Data were analyzed using statistical analysis by Anova with SPSS 21.0 for Windows. This research results show that: (1)  is 361,182 with significant value 0.000 < 0.05, so the hypothesis of STEAM based learning on critical thinking skills (HOTS) in children can be accepted. According this research result, it can be concluded that the effectiveness of STEAM based learning that effect of to critical thinking skills (HOTS) in children aged 5-6 years.
PENGARUH METODE BERCERITA BERMEDIA VISUAL TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN ANAK KELOMPOK B TK AMALYA BINTAN RIAU
Authors: Retnaningsih Lina Eka , Zulfida Sri , Rosa Nadya Nela , Azimah Sayyidah
Published: June 2022

This study is fostered by the low independence of Amalya Kindergarten's group B children in learning activities. Most of the children were not able to do the assigned tasks independently at school, not able to put items/ objects to their original places independently, feared to appear alone in front of the class, and tended to ask teachers’ helps when doing various activities at school. Therefore, it was necessary to use an appropriate and fun method for children, namely by using visual media storytelling methods to increase their independence. The objective of the study was to find out the independence of the children of Amalya Kindergarten Group B after using the visual media storytelling method. A pre-experimental research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design was carried out in this study. The data were collected by using observation, documentation and interview. The subjects of this study were 10 children. The data obtained in the field were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon’s match pairs test data analysis technique, with the formula Tobtained<Ttable. If Tobtained<Ttable, then this study has a significant influence between the 2 variables. From the results, it was found that the total score of the independent pretest of group B children was 59 with an average score 5.9 each subject and the results of the total posttest score was 120 with an average score 12 each subject. The results of the Wilcoxon’s match pairs test show that Tobtained = 0 is smaller than Ttable with a significant level of 5% = 8, so Tobtained<Ttable (0<8). Thus, it can be concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. This means that the research hypothesis stating that there is an influence of using visual media storytelling methods on the independence of Amalya Kindergarten's group B children, Bintan Regency, Riau Islands, is accepted.