bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Physiological Quality of Treated and Stored Barley Seeds
Authors: Bravo Tamires Ester P. , Vaz Valter , Santos Samuel G. Ferreira dos , Teixeira Itamar Rosa , Silva Gisele C. , Cunha Nathan Mickael B. , Alves Gessiele P.C. , Filho Alexandre Marcos Sbroggio , Silva Alessandro G.
Published: March 2024

Industrial seed treatment (IST) is used in some grain crops. However, the products used often impair the quality of seeds, especially insecticides. In the case of barley seeds, investigative studies on the use of IST are scarce. The present study aimed to evaluate the influence of IST with the fungicide (Iprodione) and insecticide (Thiamethoxan) products, mixed or not, on the physiological quality of barley seeds, before and after storage for two months. A completely randomized design was used, in a 4x2 factorial scheme, with four replications. The treatments consisted of four combinations of applications carried out via IST on barley seeds, of chemical pesticides (fungicide/insecticide), alone or in mixtures, as follows: {T1 – fungicide Iprodione (Rovral); T2 – Thiamethoxan insecticide (Cruizer); T3 – mixture of fungicide/insecticide products (Iprodione + Thiamethoxan); T4 – Control)}, submitted to storage for two months, with evaluations carried out at T0 (treated and analyzed seeds) and T1 (treated seeds stored for 60 days). The following tests were carried out: water content, germination, first count, accelerated aging, seedling length, seedling dry mass. It was concluded that the germination of barley seeds treated with the fungicide Iprodione (Rovral®) and the insecticide Thiamethoxan (Cruizer®), alone and in a mixture applied via IST, maintained the physiological quality of the seeds within the standards for commercialization until 60 days of storage. The use of the insecticide Thiamethoxan (Cruizer®) via IST showed greater damage to the physiology of barley seeds during storage (60 days), applied alone or in a mixture with the fungicide Iprodione (Rovral ®).
Navigating the Complex Testing Strategies for Viral Vector _Based Gene Therapies
Authors: Radeef Yusra A.
Published: March 2024

Safely introducing transgenes into cells is one of greatest challenges facing the field of genetic factor analysis. Using virus-related directions has become one of the most effective means to achieve this by taking advantage of a virus ̓s natural ability to invade and introduce their genetic material into human cells. Because of this, viral vectors are being developed to help to treat a variety of diseases. In order to assure safety and to meet regulatory requirements, thorough testing takes place through all steps of the viral vector development and manufacturing process. This article explores various viral vector testing methods, such as identify testing quality testing.
A Cross-Sectional Study Looked into the Incidence of Early Missing Primary Teeth in Children Aged 6 to 12 in the Southern Iraqi City of Nasiriya
Authors: Jasim Ghazwan Hasan
Published: March 2024

Objectives: One of the potential risk factors for poor dental arch length growth, which in turn affects the formation of permanent teeth, is the early loss of primary teeth, which is common in childhood dental disease. For the formation of permanent teeth, the dental arch must be the proper length. The length of the weak arc may cause crowding, preterm birth, or impaction of these teeth, which could harm the student's health and development throughout the course of their life. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of early primary tooth loss in students aged 6 to 12 years old. Materials and Methods: 259 students made up the study group, 135 boys and 124 girls. An expert examiner performed the dental examination in an environment with enough artificial light. The age of the patient and the number of lost teeth were recorded. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, and based on the findings, Chi-square tests were conducted at a level of significance of 5% (P 0.05). Results: Boys lost their primary teeth at a rate of 49%, while girls of the same age lost their teeth at a slightly higher rate of 51%. The study also revealed that first molars (42.6%) are the dental arch's most often missing teeth. Conclusion: In the study group, there was a high prevalence of early loss of primary teeth, students could retain a healthy primary dentition and eventually avoid disruptions in the development of appropriate occlusion with the support of effective educational and preventive programs for oral health. Reducing malocclusion issues would be made possible with the early detection and treatment of the space issues brought on by the early loss of primary teeth.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA DIGITAL DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA PRODI ILMU KOMUNIKASI FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH
Authors: Hidayati Maulia
Published: March 2024

The utilization of digital media has become increasingly widespread among students nowadays no exception students of communication sciences malikussaleh university. Digital media such as the internet, social media, and mobile applications have become integral parts of students' daily lives. This research aims to investigate how students of communication sciences utilize digital media in the contexts of education, communication, and social activities. The research method employed is an online survey involving student respondents from various disciplines. The collected data are analyzed using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results of this study indicate that students of communication sciences malikussaleh university use digital media to acquire information, communicate with peers and professors, and stay updated with the latest developments in their fields of study. Digital media is also utilized as an additional learning tool and a platform for collaborative group projects. However, there are also some negative impacts of digital media utilization, such as concentration disruptions and addiction. This study provides a better understanding of how students utilize digital media, thereby offering guidance and recommendations for educational institutions to optimize the use of digital media in an academic context.
Aldhania Uswatun hasanah Pengaruh Komunikasi Persuasif Terhadap Perilaku Jamaah yang Resiliensi
Authors: Uswatun Hasanah Aldhania
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap dan menganalisis pengaruh komunikasi persuasif terhadap kemampuan dan perilaku jamaah yang resiliensi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan metode  penelitian survei yang berdasar pada pendekatan kuantitatif. Adapun sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jamaah yang pernah melaksanakan ibadah haji ke tanah suci dibawah penyelenggaraan Kementrian Agama Kabupaten Bima. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni menggunakan angket atau kuesioner sebagai instrument penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi persuasif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kemampuan dan perilaku jamaah yang resiliensi. Begitupun dengan deskripsi kemampuan dan perilku kemandirian jamaah menunjukan hasil atau nilai yang baik, serta nilai korelasi antara komunikasi persuasif terhadap kemampuan dan perilaku kemandirian jamaah berada pada posisi yang kuat.
Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Aceh Tengah Nomor 14 Tahun 2018 Tentang Penurunan Stunting Melalui Edukasi Kesehatan Ibu Dan Calon Ibu Di Desa Wih Sagi Indah
Authors: Efendi Muhsin , Pathonah Nurul , Nisa Siti Umairah
Published: March 2024

Stunting is the failure of a child to grow and develop optimally due to the impact of cumulative and continuous malnutrition. Or chronic nutritional problems where families and communities do not yet feel that this is a problem, this is because not many people know the causes, impacts and prevention. The central and regional governments are jointly trying to overcome this problem. The Regional Government of Central Aceh Regency is also trying to resolve this problem with the various policies it has adopted. Gajah Putih University's Thematic Real Work Lecture (KKNT) which is placed in Wih Sagi Indah Village, Silih Nara District, Central Aceh Regency tries to take part in preventing the problem of stunting through the implementation of Central Aceh Regent's regulation Number 14 of 2018 through Health Education for Mothers and Prospective Mothers as an effort to Prevent Stunting Problems in Wih Sagi Indah Village, Silih Nara District, Central Aceh Regency, aimed at mothers who have toddlers and mothers who are pregnant. It is hoped that with this activity the public's understanding of health can increase and stunting sufferers can decrease, so that the desire to create a healthy, intelligent and superior society can be achieved.
Pedoman Strategis Mendapatkan Permodalan Bank pada Pelaku Usaha UMKM
Authors: Hala Yusriadi , Sambo Eva Marin , Wiyana Anim , Daud Dahniar , Anwar Anwar
Published: March 2024

The aim of this leadership activity is to provide knowledge and understanding to MSME players in the Badung Bali area about how to get support or loans from banks. A classic problem faced by small business owners is the difficulty of accessing credit. This work is carried out through data presentation and discussion. This capital acquisition strategy training was held on July 27 2023 involving small and medium entrepreneurs in the Badung area of Bali. Extension is carried out through data presentation and discussion. It is hoped that the results of this work can help actors understand and prepare for their needs and learn tips for getting loans from banks. It is hoped that this mentoring process can continue so that MSME actors can obtain the best results.
PELATIHAN APLIKASI ABSENSI KARYAWAN BERBASIS WEBSITE DI UPTD PUSKESMAS LAMPAHAN
Authors: Pratama Yudha Saputra , Gemasih Husna , Syahputra Hendri
Published: March 2024

Pelatihan aplikasi absensi karyawan berbasis website di UPTD Puskesmas Lampahan merupakan solusi teknologi yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi dalam pencatatan absensi karyawan di lembaga tersebut. Aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi kesalahan manusia dalam proses absensi, meningkatkan keterampilan administratif, serta memfasilitasi manajemen sumber daya manusia.

 

Melalui pendekatan berbasis website, aplikasi ini dapat diakses dari berbagai perangkat dengan koneksi internet. Fitur-fitur utama yang disertakan dalam aplikasi ini mencakup pencatatan waktu masuk dan keluar karyawan, penyimpanan data absensi secara terstruktur, serta kemampuan untuk menghasilkan laporan absensi secara otomatis. Penggunaan teknologi website memungkinkan akses yang mudah dan cepat bagi semua pihak yang terlibat dalam proses administratif.

 

Implementasi aplikasi absensi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas karyawan dengan meminimalkan waktu yang terbuang akibat proses manual. Selain itu, adopsi teknologi ini dapat memperkuat kontrol internal dalam manajemen absensi, sehingga mencegah terjadinya kecurangan atau ketidakakuratan data. Dengan demikian, Pelatihan aplikasi absensi berbasis website ini di UPTD Puskesmas Lampahan akan menjadi langkah progresif dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan transparansi dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia serta administrasi di lembaga tersebut.
Research Status and Hotspots on Supply Chain Resilience - Visual analysis based on VOSviewer
Authors: Liu Xia-Bei
Published: March 2024

Supply chain resilience is the ability of enterprises to withstand, adapt to, and recover, aimed at responding to uncertain disturbances or sudden major events in the external environment. It is crucial for enterprises to maintain operational continuity. This article searches for foreign literature on the topic of "Supply Chain Resilience" in the Web of Science database, and uses VOSviewer analysis software to visually analyze foreign literature from 2010 to 2023, summarizing the current research status in the field of supply chain Resilience. And divide the research period into two time periods, 2010-2019 and 2020-2023(6), and use VOSviewer software to create keyword contribution graphs for each time period to explore the research hotspots in the field of supply chain resilience. Research has found that the number of literature on the topic of "supply chain Resilience" in foreign countries has increased significantly, with a broader research perspective, and new research hotspots using the keyword "COVID-19" have emerged. This article helps scholars understand the current research status and hotspots in the academic field of supply chain Resilience, and expand the research direction of supply chain resilience.
FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS OF PT WIJAYA KARYA (PERSERO) TBK. DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (2020-2022) TO DETERMINE THE IMPACT OF THE PANDEMIC ON THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Authors: Naufal Nurrohmat  , Ikhsan Bagaskoro  , Abdillah Khakim  , Rizqi Fadhilah Nur Rohman  , Fakhmi Zakaria
Published: March 2024

A significant decrease in profit was experienced by PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia, which decreased by 33.48% in 2021 and decreased by 94.13% in 2022. However, company performance cannot be measured by profit levels alone. Descriptive analysis using financial ratios such as liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratios, and profitability ratios is the basis of this research. It is concluded that the company's performance during the pandemic is not good, if the resulting financial ratio analysis is compared to the industry average standard. Average current ratio is still far below industry standards, which is 106% compared to 200%. Average quick ratio is still far below the industry standard, which is 78% compared to 150%. Average cash ratio is still far below industry standards, which is 23% compared to 50%. Average debt to equity ratio shows a value far above the industry standard, which is 312% compared to 90%, even exceeding the maximum debt to equity ratio limit of 200%. Average debt to asset ratio shows a value far above the industry standard, which is 76% compared to 35%. Average total asset turnover is still far below the industry standard, which is 0.26 times compared to 2 times. Average fixed asset turnover is still far below the industry standard, which is 2.60 times compared to 5 times. Average NPM is still far below the industry standard, which is 1.07% compared to 20%. Average ROE is far below the industry standard, at 1.08% compared to 40%.
APLIKASI PENJUALAN OXYGEN PADA PT. SINAR PURNAMA SAKTI SEMARANG
Authors: Amalia Septi Reslili  , Danang Danang
Published: March 2024

Sinar Purnama Sakti Semarang is an agent with a trading business that is engaged in the sale of Gas Oxygen (O2), Acyteline (C2H2), Carbondioxide (CO2) and Argon (Ar) experiencing problems, namely in the process of data processing sales of goods are still completely manual. This results in a good accumulation of transaction data, so that the efficiency and completeness of the data is not guaranteed. The purpose of this paper is to create an application that can help process data quickly and efficiently at PT. Sinar Purnama Sakti Semarang. This sales application is very helpful for users. With the new system in the sales application, it will make it easier to process data and make sales reports. In addition, PT. Sinar Purnama Sakti Semarang can also provide proof of payment in the form of a note. Performance of PT. Sinar Purnama Sakti Semarang becomes faster and more efficient after the sales application. So to simplify the sales information system is done with a computerized system. There are several programs that can be used in processing sales applications, one of which is the Visual Basic 6.0 program. Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 is one of the most popular programs used in programming. Many people have used it and many people already know it. As for storage, the author uses Microsoft Office Access. Based on the description above, the authors take the title in accordance with the need for data processing information in PT. Sinar Purnama Sakti Semarang.
TENAGA KERJA ASING DI INDONESIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: KAJIAN ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS PADA CNBCINDONESIA.COM DAN BRIN.GO.ID
Authors: Izhatullaili Izhatullaili
Published: March 2024

Tenaga Kerja Asing yang masuk ke Indonesia pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 memicu adanya persepsi positif dan negatif dalam dunia ketenagakerjaan. Kedatangan TKA ini dalam rangka alih teknologi atau alih pengetahuan kepada para tenaga kerja Indonesia. Di sisi lain, banyak tenaga kerja Indonesia yang mengalami PHK. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan, menginterpretasikan dan memberikan eksplanasi terkait dengan pemberitaan yang ada di media. Data penelitian ini adalah teks yang berasal dari dua media berbeda tentang Tenaga Kerja Asing yang masuk ke Indonesia pada masa pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan fokus kajian SFL (systemic functional linguistics) dengan ancangan analisis Fairclough melalui deskripsi teks, interpretasi, dan eksplanasi. Temuan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat bukti-bukti tekstual yang menunjukkan adanya perbedaan ideologi dan perbedaan fitur linguistis pada dua teks tersebut.
Analisa Kemampuan Berbicara Dalam Berbahasa Inggris Pada Petugas Receptionist Wyndham Opi Hotel
Authors: M.Taslim
Published: March 2024

Penelitian yang dilakukan akan dilakukan terhadap petugas receptionist Hyndham Opi hotel ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang berawal dari sebuah gagasan untuk memperoleh gambaran yang utuh dan menyeluruh dalam mengungkap fakta, situasi, fenomena, kemampuan secara individu bagi petugas receptionist yang bersinggungan langsung dengan tamu dalam meningkatkan layanan utamanya kemampuan berkomunikasi atau speaking ability yang dimiliki oleh masing-masing pertugas receptionist hotel Wyndham kabupaten Banyu Asin Sumatera Selatan. Penilian kemampuan individu mengacu pada tingkatan kemampuan berbicara secara individu berdasarkan tiga tingkatan, yakni basic, intermediate dan advanced (tingkat kemampuan pemula, cakap dan mahir) berdasarkan standar CEFR – Common European Framework of Reference. Hotel Wyndham, yang merupakan hotel berbintang 5, tentu harapannya memiliki petugas receptionist dengan kemampuan minimal pada level cakap atau intermediate yang dapat merespon permintaan tamu atau menangani keluhan tamu secara langsung sehingga dapat melayani tamu dengan kemampuan berkomunikasi yang baik bagi semua petugas receptionist yang berada dalam sebuah departemen Front Office dalam manajemen hotel, khususnya hotel berbintang.
Pengaruh Pemberian Reward Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Siswa Kelas Vii Dan Viii Di Smp N 1 2x11 Enam Lingkung
Authors: Sulastri Nengsih  , Darul Ilmi  , Salmi Wati  , Khairuddin Khairuddin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari hasil pengamatan peneliti yang menemukan bahwa pemberian reward yang tepat atau sesuai kepada siswa dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Salah satunya adalah guru memberikan pujian kepada siswa saat proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pemberian reward terhadap Motivasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam siswa SMP Negeri 1 2x11 Enam Lingkung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif, rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode korelasional. Dengan populasi peserta didik kelas VII, VIII SMP Negeri 1 2X11 Enam Lingkung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman yang berjumlah 450 siswa yang akan diambil sampel sebesar 15% yaitu menjadi 66 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah proportional stratified random sampling. Dalam penelitian ini akan digunakan dua instrumen yaitu instrumen Pemberian Reward dan instrument motivasi Belajar. Pengaruh Pemberian Reward Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam Siswa SMP Negeri 1 2X11 Enam Lingkung Kabupaten Padang Pariaman terlihat dari nilai koefisien determinasi antara variabel X dan Y adalah sebesar KD = 21,8089%. Angka ini menunjukkan bahwa 21,8089% Motivasi belajar ditentukan oleh pemberian reward dan selebihnya ditentukan oleh faktor lainnya.
Gelar Lalu Baiq Suku Sasak: Antara Simbol Kebangsawanan atau Penurunan Kasta Sosial
Authors: Taufiq Kurniawan  , Bayu Islam Assasaki  , Sulhairi Sulhairi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini membahas persoalan terkait asal mula pemberian gelar Lalu dan Baiq di kalangan masyarakat sasak Lombok dengan fokus pembahasan yaitu mengetahui sejarah pemberian gelar lalu dan baiq, kesenjangan kasta sosial antara kaum bangsawan dan kaum jajar karang suku sasak, dan problematika tradisi perkawinan di suku sasak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ditentukan secara purposif dengan mengambil informan yang berasal dari tokoh adat, budayawan, dan sejarawan yang menguasai betul bidang yang diteliti. Sementara, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Keseluruhan hasil penelitian kemudian dibahas lebih lanjut pada pembahasan.
Problematika Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak di MTsN 4 Lima Puluh Kota
Authors: M Afdhal Lizikri  , Muhiddinur Kamal  , Arifmiboy Arifmiboy  , Afrinaldi Afrinaldi
Published: March 2024

In the learning process there will definitely be problems, both problems from the delivery of material by the teacher, problems from students, or inadequate facilities. There are many problems in learning the moral creed at MTsN 4 Fifty Cities, starting from a lack of enthusiasm for learning the moral creed. There are still students who are less active, feel bored in participating in the learning process and do not pay attention to what is conveyed by the teacher, children are indifferent to the assignments and notes given. This research is a descriptive qualitative research, the data collected is in the form of words, in this case it is explaining the problems of learning aqidah morals. Researchers collected data through interviews, documentation, and field notes. Data were analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. Techniques for guaranteeing the validity of the data are source triangulation, technical triangulation, and time triangulation. Based on the results of the research that the researchers conducted, it can be concluded that: (1) The learning process of Aqidah Akhlak at MTsN 4 Fifty Kota is still in the development stage and is trying to achieve the best. By providing facilities and infrastructure to support the learning of aqidah morals, (2) The problems of learning Akidah Akhlak Class 7 at MTsN 4 Fifty Kota can be seen from two factors, namely, first, internal factors, namely problems that generally occur in teachers and students. The problem of the teacher's aqidah morals is how to convince children of the unseen and convince them to adhere to true Islamic beliefs, from students, namely they often don't focus when studying, feel bored, sleepy in class. Problems from external factors, namely the incompatibility between learning materials of the moral creed and its application in the school, family and community environment. (3) In overcoming problems related to internal factors, namely the efforts made by the teacher to overcome these problems by continuing to improve competence, MGMP activities, continuing to actively communicate with students.
Kesalahan Berbahasa Tataran Sintaksis Pada Penulisan Pengalaman Pribadi Siswa Kelas X SMA Bakti Negara
Authors: Yustina Sako  , Roekhan Roekhan  , Sunoto Sunoto
Published: March 2024

This research aims to describe the level of syntax errors that include aspects of phrases and sentences on writing personal experience grade X SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL Stella Gratia Atambua. This research uses qualitative research designs with the kind of descriptive research. The results of this study indicate that many students make a mistake on a sentence structure that covers ten aspects. These findings prove that students pay attention to the use of grammar in writing, lack of vocabulary which  belonged to the students, the influence of the use of local languages, and teachers less use of grammar in writing.
Nilai Sosial dan Budaya Tradisi Tedhak Siten Masyarakat Desa Kalangan, Ngunut, Tulungagung
Authors: Muhammad Za’im Mutahajjidir Rohim  , Ananta Nur Aribyan  , Sheila Monica Yulias Tanti  , Hayyina Winda Tsaniya  , Umi Nur Chofifah  , Hany Nurpratiwi
Published: March 2024

The Tedhak siten tradition is one of the typical traditions of the Javanese people. Tedhak siten is a series of traditions from the birth of a baby. An expression of gratitude for the birth, safety, and growth and development of babies is embodied in this tedhak siten tradition. The tedhak siten tradition is also carried out to get rid of convulsions in babies. There are many social and cultural values ​​in the tedhak siten tradition that can form the basis of human behavior and can be used as role models in everyday life. The subject of this research is the people of Kalangan Village, Ngunut District, Tulungagung Regency. This is because the village is rich in culture and still preserves the tedhak siten tradition. This study discusses how the procession of the tedhak siten tradition and the cultural and social values ​​contained in a series of tedhak siten traditions is carried out by the people of Kalangan Village, Ngunut District. This study aims to find out about the tedhak siten procession in Kalangan Village and the meaning of its socio-cultural values. The method used in this journal research is descriptive qualitative research, where this research was conducted by interviews, field observations, and literature studies from various related journals. The tedhak siten procession in Kalangan Village includes, being ordered to step on the 7-colored jenang, climb the cane ladder, enter the chicken cage, choose a favorite object, grab coins or coins, bathe in flower water, and wear new clothes. Some of the values ​​contained in the tedhak siten tradition are self-confidence, generosity, always maintaining family honor, and diligent work.
Pengaruh Tontonan Platform Youtube Dalam Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak
Authors: Wresty Elsa Fitri
Published: March 2024

Language acquisition that occurs in children, apart from being influenced by the environment, can also refer to a spectacle. This research is sourced from the Youtube platform which is often used as an entertainment spectacle for children. Moreover, children under the age of now have a high curiosity. Once they introduce Youtube viewing, they will continue to use this social media as a means of entertainment. The acquisition that occurs in children can be seen from what he imitates in everyday spoken language. This research is a type of qualitative research that is descriptive by using the method of listening. The data from this study were conducted in the Tanjung Priok area, North Jakarta, namely on children aged five to six years. For the sake of creating language acquisition to achieve positive things, the family and the surrounding environment have an important role in the formation of children's language acquisition.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Berita Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Pariaman
Authors: Agung Maulana Irsyad  , Dewi Anggraini
Published: March 2024

In Merdeka Curriculum on junior high school education for class VII, one of the writing skills that students must master is news writing. The study is set back by a researcher's curiosity about the influence the model of learning project based learning on the ability to write a low student news text. The purpose of this study is to know how the application of project based learning models has affected students' ability to write news texts. This type of research is quantitative with experimental methods. The population in this study is the entire class vii for the state junior year 2022/2023 which numbered 212 students represented by the sample as many as 32 students selected using purposive sampling. Data on this research is the score of text messages test before and after using the learning model project based learning. The study has shown that the use of project based learning models is supported by an increased average of students' grades from a staggering 75 with more than enough qualifications (Ldc) to an 85.02 with good qualifications (B).
Development Of Argumentation-Based 3D Audio Visual Media Exploding Box To Improve Students' Critical Thinking In Elementary Schools
Authors: Fajar Agus Agus Hari Firmansyah  , Waspodo Tjipto Subroto  , Hendratno Hendratno
Published: March 2024

Abstract consist of the background of the problem, The results of the interviews also explained that teachers had difficulty making teaching aids or learning media so that they experienced obstacles in providing material to students. Based on the background of the problem and needs analysis, the formulation of the problem is the validity of Exploding Box 3D Audio Visual media, practicality of Exploding Box 3D Audio Visual media, Effectiveness of Exploding Box 3D Audio Visual media. Based on data analysis and discussion of research results, then associated with the formulation of the problem and research objectives, it was concluded that the validation of the media developed by the researchers received an assessment of 94%, meaning that the reliability of the media obtained results worthy of slight revisions. Validation of the material developed by researchers received an assessment reaches 89%, meaning that the reliability of the material in the media gets decent results with a little revision, the practicality validation of the media developed by researchers gets an assessment from the teacher validator reaches 95%, it means that the practicality reliability of the media gets decent results with a little revision, the practical validation of the media developed by researchers gets an assessment From the responses of the students, it was obtained that the percentage mode was ≥ 80% with the category suitable for use. Validation of the effectiveness of the media developed by researchers. From the 10 questionnaire statements, the mode percentage was obtained ≥ 90% with the category suitable for use, and the results of critical thinking test questions from the pretest value of 54% with the value of the increase in the posttest from the value of 95%. Therefore it can be concluded that the pretest data for students' critical thinking skills is very good because they have reached the specified KKM
Language Errors at the Syntactic Level in Writing Personal Experience of Class X SMA Bakti Negara
Authors: Reza Apriliandi  , Sitinah Sari  , Ayu Welisia Putri
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kesalahan tataran sintaksis yang meliputi aspek frase dan kalimat pada penulisan pengalaman pribadi siswa kelas X SMA Bakti Negara . Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa banyak melakukan kesalahan pada struktur kalimat yang meliputi sepuluh aspek. Temuan tersebut membuktikan bahwa siswa kurang memerhatikan penggunaan tata bahasa dalam menulis, minimnya kosakata yang dimiliki siswa, pengaruh penggunaan bahasa daerah, dan guru kurang memerhatikan penggunaan tata bahasa dalam menulis.
Teacher’s Methods In Teaching English Vocabularies At Sixth Grade Students Of Sd Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar
Authors: Tita Anggara  , I Nyoman Udayana  , Novita Mulyana
Published: March 2024

This study entitled Teacher’s Methods in Teaching English Vocabularies at Sixth Grade Students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar. It aims to find out the methods used by the English teacher at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar and the obstacles faced by the teacher. This study used the interview method for collecting data. The data was collected through interviewing the English teacher at the sixth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Denpasar. In addition, the interview was analyzed according to Richards and Rodgers (1986) in the book of Approaches and Methods of Language Teaching. The result of the analysis shows that the teacher uses the combination between audiolingual method and grammar translation method in teaching vocabularies. There were found several obstacles including the lack of students’ pronunciation and the lack of student’s memorization due to the limited time of study in class.
Dampak Media Sosial Tiktok Terhadap Remaja X di SMA Muhammadiyah Kota Makassar
Authors: Nabilah Luthfiyyah  , Sam’un Mukramin
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of social media tiktok on youth X at Muhammadiyah High School Makassar City. There are many factors that can influence juvenile delinquency, including family, peer, environmental, and individual factors such as the inability to cope with stress and emotions. It is important to note that not all youth commit delinquency, and some youth may engage in some of these acts without realizing the negative impact. Therefore, it is important for parents and educators to provide good education and positive instruction about good and bad behavior, and help youth develop good social and emotional skills to deal with pressures and problems in life. Juvenile delinquency can be influenced by social media, which is a very popular place for teenagers to communicate, share information, and interact with others. This type of research uses qualitative methods with interview data collection techniques. The informant of this study was one of the X students who used the social media application, Tiktok. The results of this study indicate that the tiktok social media application can have a negative influence on female students if they are not wise in creating content.
Pembelajaran Mengidentifikasi Unsur Komplikasi Dalam Cerita Pendek Dengan Model Discovery Learning Berorientasi Pada Peningkatan Kemampuan Berkolaborasi Peserta Didik Kelas XI SMA Negeri 3 Cimahi Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Ai Rusmiyati  , Titin Nurhayatin  , Musaddad Abdul Azis
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by the low ability of students to identify complications in short stories. The lack of variety of learning models used by educators is one of the causes. The selection of various learning models will greatly influence the process of learning activities so that they become active, creative and innovative in order to improve the quality of students. One learning model that is effectively used is Discovery Learning. In addition, the low ability to collaborate is also due to the lack of assignments given in groups by educators to students. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the Discovery Learning model used in increasing the ability to identify complications in short stories and to improve students' collaboration skills. In addition, this study aims to examine differences in the ability to identify complications in short stories and the ability to collaborate between the experimental class using the Discovery Learning model and the control class using the discussion method. The method used is a quasi-experimental method with nonequivalent control group design. The results obtained based on the Wilcoxon test are the Asymp values. Sig. (2-tailed) <.001 or 0.001 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a difference between students' learning outcomes in identifying complications in short stories between the experimental class using the Discovery Learning model and the control class using the discussion method. The results obtained based on the Mann Whitney-U test are the Asymp values. Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.010 <0.05, meaning that the Discovery Learning model is effectively used in learning. The value of collaborating in the experimental class has an average (mean) of 3.61 and the control class has an average (mean) of 3.47, meaning Discovery Learning model that it is very effective in improving collaboration skills.
Analisis Taksonomi Bloom Dalam Mengidentifikasi Tingkat Kesulitan Pertanyaan Soal Dalam Mata Pelajaran Matematika Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ina Magdalena  , Aan Nurchayati  , Astika Nurhayati Saputri  , Nur Zakia Amanda  , Naufal Habibie  , Sashy Noviana Waluyo  , Diana Khoirun Nisa
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the use of Bloom's Taxonomy in identifying the difficulty level of questions in mathematics in elementary schools. Bloom's taxonomy is a classification framework used to classify learning objectives into six different levels, namely knowledge, understanding, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation. The research subjects were 15 students in class V at SDN Karet 2, Tangerang Regency. The research method used was content analysis, in which questions in mathematics textbooks for elementary schools were analyzed based on Bloom's Taxonomy categories. The data collected included the difficulty level of the questions based on Bloom's taxonomy and the distribution of the difficulty levels of the questions in mathematics textbooks. The results showed that the level of difficulty of the questions in mathematics in elementary schools varied and could be classified based on Bloom's taxonomy. Most of the items focus on levels of knowledge and understanding, with a few items testing students' abilities to apply, analyze, synthesize, and evaluate mathematical concepts. This shows that there is a tendency to emphasize understanding concepts rather than applying concepts in learning mathematics in elementary schools.
Desain Ekstrakurikuler Al-Qur’an Di SMP Pertiwi Medan
Authors: Arlina Arlina  , Rabiatul Adawiyah  , Salsabila Syfa Siregar  , Alfina Azisi Br Purba  , Fadila Hasibuan
Published: March 2024

Studying the Qur'an is an obligation for every Muslim, because the Qur'an is the main guideline for Muslims in worship and muamalah. Reading and writing the Qur'an is a lesson that must be taught to students, starting from the elementary school level to the high school level. One way is to hold an extracurricular reading of the Qur'an. This research was conducted to find out how the Al-Qur'an extracurricular design at SMP Pertiwi Medan and its relation to improving students' ability to read the Al-Qur'an. This was done to find out whether the Al-Qur'an extracurricular provision had a significant effect on improving the ability to read and memorize the Al-Qur'an in students who took part in the extracurricular activities at Pertiwi Middle School, Medan. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method, in which the descriptive method is used to describe the conditions in the field as they are. Based on the research conducted, the extracurricular design at SMP Pertiwi Medan is good, with the right methods and real support from the school. So that students who take part in extracurricular activities are on average in the good category, in which in this category students are able to read or memorize the Al-Qur'an properly and in accordance with the rules of tajwid science, even though they are not fully good in terms of sound.
Exploring The Factors Behind Students' Disinterest In Learning English
Authors: Ghina Athiyyaturrahmah  , Abdurrofi' Daman Huri  , Selamet Riadi Jaelani
Published: March 2024

This study aims to find out the  causes of students' lack of interest in learning English language at Daen Rahil Vocational High School with the total of participants being 30 students. Dane Rahil Vocational High School, Lenek Daya Village, Aikmel, East Lombok District, West Nusa Tenggara Province was the site of this study. The researcher used a qualitative descriptive design methodology taken by random sampling which included observation, interviews, and document collecting by asking 5 pre-planned questions during the interview. The findings revealed that student problems such as a lack of vocabularies, still stiff in speaking, environmental factors that still believe English is not needed in the future, a lack of peers to practice with, a lack of motivation and support from those around them who still speak in their mother tongue.
Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Menggunakan Model PBL, TGT Dan Improve Di SDN Telaga Biru 6 Banjarmasin
Authors: Sheila Adella Puteri  , Ahmad Muhyani Rizalie
Published: March 2024

The problems that occur in this study are low activity and learning outcomes in Mathematics content, due to the use of limited learning media, learning is less interesting and less fun because learning models and methods are less varied, students are still hesitant in expressing opinions about the material. Efforts are made by implementing learning with a combination of PBL, TGT and Improve models. This study aims to increase the activity and student learning outcomes. This research was centered on fourth grade students at SDN Telaga Biru 6 Banjarmasin, totaling 25 students. The research method used is a qualitative approach with the type of Classroom Action Research (CAR). The data used are qualitative data obtained through observing the activities of teachers and students, while quantitative data is through student learning outcomes from individual written test results. The results showed that the combination of the PBL, TGT and Improve models at the fourth meeting showed that the teacher's activity obtained a score of 92 in the very good category. Student activities get a score of 91 in the very good category. Cognitive, affective and psychomotor completeness learning outcomes reached 88%. Based on the results showed that the combination of Problem Based Learning, Teams Games Tournament and Improve models could increase the activity of teachers, students, and student learning outcomes in Mathematics content.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Dengan Model PAKEM Pada Bahasa Indonesia Dalam Menyimpulkan Cerita Anak Pada Siswa Kelas VA SDN Cikidangbayang Mande
Authors: Renny Nur Afriyani  , Iis Ristiani
Published: March 2024

This study aims to describe learning outcomes through the application of the PAKEM learning model. The research subjects were students of class Va SD Negeri Cikidangbayabang Kec. Mande. The improvement of learning outcomes was reviewed from four categories, namely absorption, learning effectiveness, student learning completeness both individual completeness and classical completeness and completeness of learning outcomes. The instruments used for data collection were reading tests and written tests in the form of LKS which were carried out after the learning process. The results showed that the percentage of student completeness increased from 33.33% to 73.33% categorized as good, the effectiveness of learning was categorized as very effective. While the completeness of student learning outcomes was declared complete. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of the PAKEM learning model can improve learning outcomes in the material of Summarizing the contents of children's stories in several sentences in class Va students of SD Negeri Cikidangbayabang Kec. Mande.
Pembelajaran Inovatif Dengan Pendekatan Model Pembelajaran Quantum Learning Di Sekolah Dasar Dalam Peningkatan Kreativitas Berpikir Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Enjang Warman  , Iis Ristiani
Published: March 2024

This research was motivated by the queue and understanding of students in Indonesian learning activities in the classroom which was shown by the lack of student thinking activities in learning activities. The purpose of this study is to improve the creativity of thinking and the ability of grade VI students of SDN Gekbrong 1. The learning model used in this study is the Quantum Learning method. Quantum Learning is a research-based learning model that integrates the best teaching strategies with how students receive lessons. In this study, researchers apply the Quantum Learning method to Indonesian language learning The results obtained after applying the Quantum Learning method are an increase in thinking creativity and the ability of students in learning as evidenced by learning outcomes that reach an average of 90 and 94% learning completeness.  With the Quantum Learning Learning model, students are more active, creative and fun, because this method also contains elements of play while learning.
Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Menggunakan Model PBL, TPS, dan Make a Match pada Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Tiana  , Tika Puspita Widya Rini
Published: March 2024

The issue in this review is that low learning activity has an impact on low student learning results in class IV SDN Teluk Dalam 11. Through the Problem Based Learning Model, Think Pair Share, and Make A Match which is the best solution. The study aims to determine teacher activity, and to improve student learning results. This review utilized a subjective methodology with the sort of Homeroom Activity Exploration (Vehicle), which was completed in four gatherings. The subjects of the review were 4th grade understudies at SDN Teluk Dalam 11 Banjarmasin for the scholarly year 2022/2023, with a sum of 7 understudies. In this study, the data analysis used descriptive analysis techniques described from tables, graphs, and interpretations with percentages. The results of this study show that teacher activities at meeting I get a score of 20, meeting II get a score of 25, meeting II get a score of 26, and meeting IV get a score of 28. Student activities at meeting I get a percentage of 71.00%, meeting II get a percentage of 86.00%, meeting III and IV get a percentage of 100%. Student learning results at meeting II reached 86.00% and at meeting IV reached 100% (old style).
Meningkatan Aktivitas, Keterampilan Berbicara, dan Hasil Belajar Menggunakan Model Prolog pada Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fitri Handayani  , Dessy Dwitalia Sari
Published: March 2024

The problems that occur are low activity, speaking skills, and learning outcomes in Indonesian language content. The aim of this research is to describe educators' activities, analyze students' activities, speaking skills and learning outcomes. The approach used is qualitative with the PTK type of research carried out in 4 meetings and the subjects studied were class IV students at SDN Antar Baru 1 Marabahan. The results of this research show that the teacher's activities received a score of 100 with the criteria "Very Good". Student activity increased to 100% in the "All Active Students" category. Students' speaking skills increased to 100% with the criteria "All Students Are Skilled". Student learning outcomes increased by 100%. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that using the PROLOG model can improve activity, speaking skills and learning outcomes.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Menggunakan Model PBL Kombinasi Dengan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia dan NHT
Authors: Aulianti Aulianti  , Khairil Anwar
Published: March 2024

The problem that occurs in this study is the low learning outcomes caused by a lack of teachers in using models and media in learning. Alternatives to solving these problems are using the Problem Based Learning model, Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education, and Number Head Together. The research objective is to describe the activities of educators, students, and to analyze learning outcomes. The approach used in this discovery is a qualitative approach with the type of PTK, which is carried out in 2 cycles consisting of three meetings. The subjects of this study were 18 grade VI students at SDN Kelayan Selatan 10. Qualitative data obtained through observing the activities of educators and students. While quantitative data through measurement techniques with individual written tests. Data analysis in this finding uses descriptive analysis techniques and cross-tabulations translated into tables, graphs and interpretations with percentages. The results of these findings show that educator activities get a score of 24 in the "very good" category. experienced an increase from a score of 30 to 36 in the "Very Good" category. Classical student activities reached 100% in the "very active" category. As well as student learning outcomes have achieved 100% completeness classically and individually. Based on these findings it can be concluded that using the PBL, PMRI, and NHT models can increase learning activities and outcomes.