bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the effectiveness of local community leaders in managing forest resources in the Mole National Park
Authors:   Ndewura Jakpa, Senior High Technical School, Damongo, Ghana, Zakaria Ashraf
Published: July 2022

Abstract: Purpose: Protected areas remain an indispensable haven for wildlife resources, and fringe communities must participate in protected area management. Conflicts do arise amongst stakeholders and to resolve these conflicts and to get the best result out of protected areas, the co-management approach is apt, and community leaders play a major role in this direction. However, the focus of this paper is to explore how effective community leaders are in the co-management process. Research methodology: Mixed method approach was used in this study. For data collection, Questionnaire administration, Focus Group Discussions, and Key Informant Interviews were used in gathering the data. Data analysis was performed using SPSS where results were presented as descriptive statistics supported by content analysis. Findings: The study revealed that the fringe communities endorse their leaders as the most effective in protected Area management. The study also showed that both the surrounding communities and the Mole national park benefit positively from collaborative management. Limitations: Some of the community people who were sampled for the question administration were skeptical and reluctant in giving an audience to the researcher with the fear of being cited with contempt of interfering with the work of wildlife staff, but this was later resolved. In addition, the geographical scope of the study was limited to only three communities due to funding challenges. Contribution: The study could engender the development of benefit-sharing schemes in protected areas and could also lead to the discovery of eco-tourism potentials of some of the fringe communities. Keywords: 1. Collaboration 2. Effectiveness 3. Participation 4. Stakeholders
Relative Minimum Distance 3D-curve and 3D-Offsets Real Time Constant Feedrate Algorithms
Authors: Huypens Valere
Published: July 2022

The constant feedrate 3D RMD algorithms avoid most of the constraints introduced by the sampled-data system (chord error, inaccuracy, jerk). The main bottlenecks were the computations of the intersections (QSICs) of the implicit quadrics, the determination of the candidate point with the minimum distance to the QSIC (the best incremental step), the small execution time per step and the fast determination of the small 3D-offsets.The Twopoint RMD IPO is the extension to implicit polynomials of degree higher than two.
Machine Learning model application and implementation in Project Management owner cost predictions using SAS
Authors: Atir Mohd
Published: July 2022

Use of Data science and machine learning algorithms in order to develop solutions for the management of various capital-intensive projects is explained through one of its applications in the estimation of project owner cost.

Owner cost prediction using machine learning techniques help in project cost allocation at the portfolio level. The application of ML algorithms using key factors like project size, project location, duration, extension, turned out to improve the accuracy of the cost estimation by 14%. The final Mean absolute percentage error of the model turned out to be 25.16%. 

This research is a foundation for application in other areas of project management. It will also serve as a reference for application of machine learning models using historical data to predict the project owner cost for various capital-intensive projects.
La Fattoria Medicea di Cascine di Tavola a Prato
Authors: Centauro Giuseppe Alberto , Fanfani David
Published: July 2022

The Medici’s Farm of Cascine di Tavola, commissioned by Lorenzo Il Magnifico in 1477, and the set of agro-environmental areas functional to it, have over time been configured as an extraordinary unitary system of agro-environmental and cultural-landscape value and of exemplary relevance as a model of co-evolutionary man-nature management of the territory. Starting from this legacy – and also from the improper management and interventions of which it was subject in the second half of the nineteenth century – the research seeks to retain the genealogy and identity of this heritage, identifying, both in terms of analysis and design scenario, the conditions for a realistic process of regeneration not only of the cultural heritage that characterizes it but also of its territorial “framing” function and as a tool for “socio-ecological” innovation and sustainable local planning and development.
Information activity: phenomenon interpretation in the context of business
Authors: Baranetska Anna
Published: July 2022

In the article the phenomenon of information activity in the context of the business sphere is analyzed. Information business is characterized as a multifunctional phenomenon. The concept of "information activity" from the stand point of its types and purposes is revealed. Different directions of information activity implementation in business are defined. The concept of information needs is interpreted. A unique algorithm for meeting the information needs of the company and the company is proposed. The information activity of the enterprise is understood as the satisfaction of its information requests for the implementation of its functioning, as well as a means of building internal organizational relationships. Information activities from the stand point of creating an appropriate information product and establishing relationships with various groups of the public, including consumers, are presented. Two groups of the public for business organizations (external and internal) are described. The concept of business information as a component of the business process is presented. Types of business information sources are represented, information resource practices are covered, as well as possible options for meeting information needs. The importance of the concept of creating e-government — e-Government — as an important modern information resource is pointed out. Two levels of information flows in business companies are identified. The media and, inparticular, corporate media are described as a powerful channel for information activities in the direction of communication with consumers. Endogenous and exogenous vectors of satisfaction of information needs of business structures are revealed, the process of realization of information inquiries of the company is presented as dichotomous.
Illustrated English Language Dictionary and Students’ Achievement in Mathematics in Sharjah School in UAE
Authors: Abdelhamid Ramy Sayed , Zuraida R. L.
Published: July 2022

Strikes over the last decade have been the bane of educational planning and development in Nigeria’s public university system. This has affected teaching, learning, and research in Nigerian universities. One area incessant industrial action affects the most is the academic performance of students. This study investigates how industrial action impacts academic performance at Taraba State University, Jalingo, in Nigeria. The study applied a cross-sectional survey design to collect primary data from the staff and students using 320 questionnaires (120 staff and 200 students). The Input-Environment-Outcome (I-E-O) was used as the theoretical framework for the study. The finding of the study revealed that industrial actions by the university disrupted the academic calendar and undermined the quality of teaching, learning, and general level of academic performance with implications for the social, economic, and psychological stability of the students. The study recommended among other things that the state government should address concerns that affect the stability of the academic system to enable uninterrupted teaching and learning of the students at Taraba State University, Jalingo.
CT-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation of the Thoracic Splanchnic Nerve for Intractable Abdominal Pain and Back Pain Due To Metastatic Esophageal Cancer Metastases
Authors: Ji Hotae , Lee Minkyung , Choi Jaewang , Kim Goeun , Kang Sangsoo
Published: July 2022

We describe a case of a 51-year-old man who experienced intractable abdominal pain and back pain caused by esophageal cancer metastasis treated with a thoracic splanchnic nerve block and CT-guided radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in a hybrid operating room. This report describes the treatment course and considerable improvements.
APRENDIENDO A REVALORIZAR LOS SUBPRODUCTOS Y SU APLICACIÓN EN PRODUCTOS CÁRNICOS
Authors: Ordaz Silvia Betzabe , Abadía-García Lucía , Femat-Díaz Aurora , Mendoza-Sánchez Magdalena
Published: July 2022

Uno de los grandes problemas que enfrenta la sociedad actual, es la enorme cantidad de desechos que se generan en la industria agroalimentaria. Estos subproductos, que aún poseen compuestos potencialmente útiles, pueden representar una nueva fuente de recursos renovables para su uso como aditivos alimentarios. Lo anterior, puede permitir establecer iniciativas de desarrollo sostenible para mitigar problemas ambientales, y al mismo tiempo, desarrollar productos con un valor nutricional mejorado. Recientemente, se ha buscado incluir ingredientes y conservadores más naturales en la producción de alimentos. Es en la industria cárnica, donde se tiene especialmente un problema de descomposición y oxidación de los productos. El objetivo del presente artículo de divulgación es dar a conocer el trabajo que, desde la ciencia de los alimentos, se hace por mejorar el procesamiento y la calidad de los productos cárnicos, a través del uso de subproductos.
La Plaza Este de Cancuen: Un espacio público y de ritual dentro de una ciudad comercial
Authors: Martínez Paiz Horacio , Quintanilla González Claudia , Torres Paola
Published: July 2022

Las últimas dos décadas de investigaciones en la ciudad de Cancuen y sitios vecinos ubicados en la Cuenca Alta del río de La Pasión, aportaron información trascendental para comprender el funcionamiento y rol de las antiguas rutas de comercio maya y su incidencia en el desarrollo de las ciudades prehispánicas de ese entonces. En repetidas ocasiones se afirmó, que una urbe como esta, ligada y/o con un modelo de desarrollo sustentado en el comercio, no necesitó de un espacio para rituales, como son las plazas públicas con grandes pirámides, en donde los gobernantes reafirmaran su poder, tal y como se observa en otras ciudades mayas como Tikal, Mirador, El Peru-Waka’, Calakmul, por mencionar algunas; además, que las actividades rituales en Cancuen eran llevadas a cabo en los cerros cercanos llamados mogotes. Sin embargo, en este artículo se propone que dicha ciudad sí contó con un espacio para estos fines, siendo la Plaza Este, dotada de edificios y monumentos para cumplir con el rol de ser el axis mundi y, en todo caso, ser un portal para que gobernantes llevaran a cabo rituales para legitimar y consolidar su carisma y autoridad.
Entrepreneurship As the Primary Condition for Building Up The Mixed Economy
Authors: Giorgi Buskandze Giorgi Buskandze
Published: July 2022

The entrepreneurship nature of Georgia is conditioned with Georgian economy`s transitional condition, also by its originalities. In particular, from one side: during of recent period the number, qualification of individual entrepreneurs was significantly increased, their activity covers more and more new fields, the market (entrepreneurial) infrastructure becomes wide, entrepreneurial mindset is being formed in the society; from another side: significant part of entrepreneurs didn`t possess proper special knowledge and experience and rational conducts under the market terms; besides, market infrastructure is still undeveloped and ineffective; state share is remained in national wealth and in the properties of joint-stock companies as well; because of lack of proper mechanism, efficiently reproduction of state share is impossible. Entrepreneurial ethics and culture is very low. Moreover, big amount of people dubiously stare at entrepreneurs and the results of their activity. Shortly, the origins of Georgian entrepreneurs` formation are unfavorable.
Keywords: entrepreneurship, business, market, sale, management, competitiveness, customer.
PHARMACEUTICAL BUSINESS POLICY IN GEORGIA: CHALLENGES AND REFORM OPTIONS
Authors: Sofiko Gvinianidze Sofiko Gvinianidze
Published: July 2022

The aim of the article was to analyze the legislative and legal norms of the Georgian pharmaceuticals market, their comparison with corresponding international standards, identifying the main challenges in the sector and proposing recommendations.
For these purposes, primary desk research was conducted. Legislations, Laws and government orders for improving the supply of medicines to the population served as information bases for the study. During the work, reports from the Agency for the Regulation for Medical and Pharmaceutical Activities, Georgian Representatives of International organizations, the State Statistical Service, and industry experts were used.
The study of the issue revealed that the Georgian pharmaceutical sector really needs to improve, revise existing regulations, harmonize with internationally recognized “good practices” (GMP, GDP, GLP, GCP, GVP) and improve financial access to medicines.
We will highlight the following challenges: weak regulation of the competitive environment, weak regulation of the pharmaceutical market, quality of medical services provided – polypragmasia. Signs of non-transparent marketing relations and regulation of prices for medicines. The latter is particularly noteworthy because, as it turns out, in recent years “Georgia has been the leader in the European region in terms of total health expenditures on medicines which accounts for 35,5%” (5). “The population of Georgia spent 983 million GEL from own pockets to buy medicines” (5). This is a very large and heavy cost for the population with poor and chronic diseases. We believe that the problem of high prices for medicines is the most tangible, urgent and large scale for our population.
Thus, we have made it a priority to work on health policy issues in terms of containment of financial expenditures, both in terms of reducing the total cost of medicines and in terms of direct payments made by the population.
To consider all the above, it can be said that the research of the pharmaceutical business policy was selected due to the high public interest, the challenges of the field and the scarcity of study in this regard. In order to highlight the shortcomings and deficits in the regulation, to suggest ways to correct them.
Key Words: pharmaceutical market, price regulation, recognition regimen, reference price, generic product, GMP, GDP, GLP, GCP, GVP.
POLITICAL, LEGAL AND ECONOMIC PECULIARITIES OF TAX SYSTEM
Authors: Lekso Todua Lekso Todua
Published: July 2022

The signs of Georgian tax legislation emerged as yet in Feudal Georgia. Today we meet quite improved tax legislation, which is characterized by all basic signs and properties, those which are necessary to satisfy the country`s vital needs and requirements. Fulfilment of constitutional liability to pay the taxes established by law presents necessary precondition for further stable development of country`s economy, as existence of the country is completely connected with taxes. No one could be charged with liability to pay the tax not foreseen by Tax Code. The establishment of taxes in Georgia is only parliament`s prerogative. Mandatory contribution in budget is tax provided that, if such contribution is stipulated by Tax Code. Tax Code determines the complete list of taxes. Tax constitutes a mandatory and unconditional monetary contribution to budget. The stability of tax legislation is a most important precondition for business environment`s stability.
In order to make tax policy perfect it is important to improve tax legislation, which would encourage attraction of foreign investments in the country, which by itself will be a solid guarantor of country`s economic increase.
Key words: business, tax, legislation, code, constitution, agreements, normative acts, competitive ability, account, regulations.
Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Pelayanan Perpajakan Dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Pematangsiantar
Authors: Ayu Gustia Laras , Sriwiyanti Eva , Damanik Elfina OP
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari kesadaran wajib pajak, pelayanan perpajakan, dan kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM. Sedangkan kesadaran wajib pajak, pelayanan perpajakan, dan kepatuhan kewajiban moral relevan dengan Teori atribusi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang dikualitatifkan dengan jumlah responden 100 UMKM yang terdaftar Pada Kantor  Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Pematangsiantar. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin dan pengumpulan sampel yang digunakan adalah random sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui google form, dan mendatangi langsung pelaku UMKM yang dalam hal ini sebagai responden penelitian. Hasil penyebaran kuesioner dikumpulkan terlebih dahulu, setelah itu dioalah dengan memanfaatkan IMB SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kesadaran wajib pajak, pelayanan, dan kewajiban moral berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan pajak pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Pematangsiantar
KESIAPAN PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN TATAP MUKA (PTM) DI MASA NEW NORMAL PANDEMI COVID-19 (Studi Kasus di SMPN 2 Siberut Utara, Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai)
Authors: Manik Manganju
Published: July 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 membuat sekolah harus siap dengan kondisi penerapan new normal yangmengacu pada pola pendidikan yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah karena proses PembelajaranTatap Muka (PTM) akan dilakukan seperti biasa di sekolah. Penelitian yang dilaksanakanadalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus mengenai kesiapan sekolahterhadap PTM di masa new normal pandemi Covid-19 di SMPN 2 Siberut Utara. PersiapanSMPN 2 Siberut Utara sesuai protokoler kesehatan diantaranya adalah peserta didik dan guruwajib menggunakan masker baik masker kain maupun masker bedah di lingkungan sekolah,mencuci tangan dengan sabun pada tempat yang sudah disediakan, mengecek suhu tubuh,menjaga jarak antar peserta didik di dalam kelas dengan penataan tempat duduk sesuai jarakyang ditentukan maupun di luar kegiatan belajar mengajar dengan tetap menjaga jarak, adanyaproses penyemprotan disinfektan di dalam kelas dan lingkungan sekolah secara rutin, sertasekolah juga membuat sosialisasi pencegahan Covid-19 di SMPN 2 Siberut Utara melaluispanduk pencegahan Covid-19 yang ditempelkan di lingkungan sekolah. SMPN 2 Siberut Utaramemiliki kesiapan yang sudah sesuai dengan anjuran pemerintah dalam pelaksanaanPembelajaran tatap Muka (PTM).
HUBUNGAN BELAJAR MANDIRI DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS PADA SISWA SMA PRAYATNA MEDAN TAHUN 2020
Authors: HARAHAP FATMA DEWANI
Published: July 2022

Belajar mandiri adalah cara belajar aktif dan partisipasi untuk mengembangkan diri masing-masing individu yang tidak terikat dengan kehadiran dosen, pertemuan tatap muka dikelas, kehadiran teman sekolah. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui belajar mandiri dengan hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan desain survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 15 siswa, pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan (total sampling) yaitu sebanyak 15 siswa. Data yang digunakan data primer dan data skunder dengan menggunakan uji chi-square Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari hasil uji chi-square di peroleh 0,01< nilai sig α (0,05) dari nilai sig 0,03< nilai sig α (0,05) arti nya ada hubungan belajar mandiri dengan hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris pada siswa SMA Prayatna. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian bahwa ada hubungan antara hasil belajar mandiri dengan nilai belajar Bahasa Inggris di SMA Prayatna Medan, diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan bagi staf di sekolah Prayatna Medan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam hal pemberian mata pelajaran Bahasa Inggris.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS PANTUN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL THINK TALK WRITE (TTW) PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 29 SUNGAI PUANG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Wibowo Dwi Cahyadi
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan memperoleh informasi secara objektif mengenai peningkatan keterampilan menulis pantun menggunakan model think talk write (TTW). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa: (1) Penggunaan model pembelajaran think talk write di kelas V SD Negeri 29 Sungai Puang Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Hasil ini dapat dilihat dari hasil observasi aktivitas guru pada siklus 1 diperoleh rata-rata 79,34% dengan kategori baik.  Hasil observasi aktivitas guru pada siklus 2 diperoleh rata-rata 89,66% dengan kategori sangat baik. Sedangkan hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus 1 diperoleh rata-rata 71,71% dengan kategori baik.  Hasil observasi aktivitas siswa pada siklus 2 diperoleh rata-rata 84,34% dengan kategori sangat baik. (2) Terdapat peningkatan keterampilan menulis pantun siswa di kelas V SD Negeri 29 Sungai Puang setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran think talk write. Hasil menulis pantun siklus 1 diperoleh nilai rata-rata 66,33 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 66,67%, sedangkan siklus 2 diperoleh nilai rata-rata 72,33 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 86,67%. (3) Respon siswa dalam model pembelajaran think talk write dalam menulis pantun pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 29 Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020 siswa menyatakan cukup menarik, menyenangkan, dan membantu dalam memahami materi yang diajarkan.
EKSPLORASI ETNOMATEMATIKA ISTANA MAIMUN DI SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Rizqi Nur Rahmi , Putri Jihan Hidayah , Hasibuan Isra Suna
Published: July 2022

Humans were not aware of various operations using basic mathematical concepts and ideas. For example, counting activities by referring to a number, weighing operations (duty, area, capacity and load), art, business activities (counting currencies, profit and loss, etc.) ) and building architecture (traditional housing). The aim of this study is to study and analyze the ethnographic findings from Maimun Palace, North Sumatra, to obtain background information on the development of ethnography for learning mathematics in the field of geometry. This type of research is exploratory research using an ethnographic approach. Based on the results of the research carried out, mathematical sections and blanks are used to carry out the manual operations of the Maimun Palace. No need to study theoretical math projects, they apply mathematical concepts in everyday life. There is evidence of ethnographic patterns expressed in various results of organized and advanced mathematical operations, including: 1) planning for the construction of Maimun Palace; and 2) the carving activity on the walls of Maimun Palace.
PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS KELAS
Authors: Fajri Nurul , Rivauzi Ahmad
Published: July 2022

penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) Pelaksanaan Penguatan pendidikan Karakter (PPK) berbasis kelas dengan menerapkan nilai-nilai karakter dalam design silabus dan Rancangan Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) 2) Melaksanaan pembiasaan sikap/karakter sebelum memulai pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Upaya implementasi program Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter berbasis Kelas di satuan pendidikan dilaksanakan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter dalam silabus dan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), 2) melaksanakan pembiasaan sikap dan karakter sebelum memulai pembelajaran, mengelola kelas dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter, menerapkan model dan metode pembelajaran yang mendukung nilai-nilai karakter, mengaitkan isi pembelajaran dengan Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter, memfasilitasi peserta didik untuk menumbuhkembangkan karakter, mencatat perkembangan karakter peserta didik, memberikan umpan balik kepada peserta didik tentang karakter yang dirancang dalam RPP.
EFEKTIVITAS METODE EDUKASI BERBASIS MOBILE EDU APP SEBAGAI UPAYA INTERVENSI PENURUNAN STUNTING DENGAN PENDEKATAN ASUH, ASIH, ASAH
Authors: Anjani Sylvia , Anggraini Fitria Dewi Puspita , Setyawati Vilda Ana Veria , Aprianti Aprianti , Indriati Agustina Nur
Published: July 2022

Stunting is a national health development program that involves specific and sensitive interventions in it. Prevention of stunting has been carried out since 2018 starting from 100 priority areas. Unfortunately, the city of Semarang is not yet included in this area. Some people still cannot understand the problem of stunting properly. The purpose of this study to measure the effectiveness of using Android-based educational mobile media apps with a nurturing, compassionate, and honing approach to posyandu cadres. This study is an analytic observational study with a pre-post test design. The number of questions in the questionnaire is 15 items related to the level of stunting knowledge. The intervention was carried out to 20 posyandu cadres to measure the level of knowledge based on the average difference in the results of the pre-post test using the Wilcoxon difference test. The effectiveness of the educational method using the application is measured by the Gain Score formula. Statistical results obtained a p-value of 0.001, meaning that there is a significant difference in the level of knowledge of cadres after education using a mobile education app with a gain-score of 0.48, so it can be said that the educational activities carried out have moderate effectiveness in increasing the knowledge of cadres in Tanjung Mas village.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR BERNUANSA ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN SATUAN HITUNG TIDAK BAKU KHAS BANYUMAS
Authors: Setiyadi Desi , Munjaji Irpan , Naimah Naimah
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini mempunyai maksud buat menyebarkan materi ajar bernuansa etnomatematika menggunakan satuan hitung nir standar spesial   Banyumas dalam sekolah dasar. Secara lebih jelasnya pada penelitian ini diungkapkan 1) output observasi penggunaan materi ajar pada pembelajaran matematika ditujukan dalam kelas III, 2) output pengembangan bahan ajar matematika bernuansa etnomatematika menggunakan satuan hitung nir standar spesial   Banyumas, 3) evaluasi didasari menggunakan data yang disusun sang tim validator buat pengembangan bahan ajar matematika, 4) evaluasi materi ajar diambil menurut pengguna eksklusif yaitu pengajar dan siswa terhadap materi ajar bernuansa etnomatematika menggunakan satuan hitung nir standar spesial   Banyumas. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan peserta didik kelas III pada sekolah wilayah Banyumas. Metode penelitian ini memakai jenis penelitian yaitu research and development (R dan D). Hasil produk berupa materi ajar matematika bernuansa etnomatematika menggunakan satuan hitung nir standar spesial   banyumas dalam SD. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes, observasi, validasi tim ahli, evaluasi tim pengajar, dan survey siswa. tahapan pengembangan bahan ajar menggunakan model 4-D yaitu define, design dan develop. Pada setiap tahapan define membutuhkan latar belakang pentingnya bahan ajar etnomatematika satuan khas Banyumas harus diterapkan yaitu latar belakang orangtua sebagai berdagang sehingga pembelajaran secara kontekstual. Tahap design melakukan kegiatan mendesain bahan ajar mulai cover, isi, dan penutup. Tahap develop yaitu merevisi draf mentah untuk mendapatkan skor yang terbaik dan dinyatakan valid sebesar 4,46 dengan kategori sangat valid dan dapat digunakan di pembelajaran.
PERAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI MEMODERASI PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA GURU DI SMK NEGERI 1 KEDUNGWUNI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Susilo Susilo
Published: July 2022

Abstract This study aims to examine and analyze the role of organizational culture in moderating the effect of professional competence and organizational commitment on teacher performance at SMK Negeri 1 Kedungwuni, Pekalongan Regency. This study with a population of 100 teachers, namely all teachers of SMK Negeri 1 Kedungwuni, Pekalongan districts. The data collection technique used survey methods and the research instrument used a questionnaire with a Likert scale 5. The instrument test was carried out with validity tests through CFA, reliability tests, normality tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and model tests (F test, R-square and sig). Test the hypothesis with quasi-regression analysis, interaction technique by looking at the sig value. The results show that professional competence does not have a positive effect on teacher performance, organizational commitment has a positive effect on teacher performance, organizational culture has a positive effect on teacher performance, organizational culture strengthens professional competence on teacher performance and organizational culture moderates the effect of professional competence has a positive effect on teacher performance in SMK N 1 Kedungwuni, Pekalongan districts, at sig level 0.10, organizational culture strengthens organizational commitment to teacher performance, meaning that organizational culture moderates organizational commitment and has a positive effect on teacher performance at SMK N 1 Kedungwuni, Pekalongan districts.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN SMASH FOREHAND TENIS MEJA PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 4 KENDARI
Authors: Sariul Sariul , Marsuna Marsuna , Jud Jud
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of the forehand smash ability of table tennis in SMA Negeri 4 Kendari students. The population is 19 people. While the sampling technique was carried out by total sampling technique, namely the entire population was sampled, so that in this study the sample consisted of 19 people. The instrument used to measure the forehand smash ability was a smash test 10 times. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistics of percentages. The results showed that the analysis of the table tennis forehang smash ability of SMA Negeri 4 Kendari students was obtained as many as 2 students with a percentage of 11% in the very good category, as many as 7 students with a percentage of 37% in the good category, as many as 5 students with a percentage of 26% are in the less category, and as many as 0 students with a percentage of 0% are in the less category. So it can be concluded that the analysis of the table tennis forehand smash ability of SMA Negeri 4 Kendari students is in the good category.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN LIFE SKILL PADA PROGRAM KESETARAAN PAKET C UNTUK MEMBEKALI WARGA BELAJAR YANG SIAP MEMASUKI LAPANGAN KERJA
Authors: Rosidah Idah , Sauri Supyan , Syaodih Cahya
Published: July 2022

Rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia tidak terlepas dari permasalahan yang dihadapi dunia pendidikan yang tak kunjung teratasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh gambaran dan analisis tentang implementasi pembelajaran life skill pada program kesetaraan paket C untuk membekali warga belajar yang siap memasuki lapangan kerja berdasar aspek-aspek perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, hambatan, dan solusi. Pendekatan penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan reduksi data, peyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan pembelajaran life skill pada program kesetaraan paket C untuk membekali warga belajar yang siap memasuki lapangan kerja dilakukan dengan melaksanakan rapat bersama Tutor dan Admin. Pengelolaan tutor yang mengajar ditentukan berdasarkan keterampilan dasar dalam mengajar warga belajar. Evaluasi dilakukan terkait minat belajar warga belajar diantaranya metode hibur, dapat membantu meningkatkan rasa suka, senang dan minat yang lebih pada suatu materi. Hambatan yakni jaringan tidak stabil, warga belajar yang sudah bekerja minat belajarnya kurang karena sudah lelah bekerja dan masih banyaknya warga belajar yang tidak percaya diri dalam mengikuti pembelajaran. Solusi yakni memberikan sosialisasi dalam proses pembelajaran dengan mengikuti pembelajaran dengan jaringan yang stabil, tutor memberikan pembelajaran secara daring yang fleksibel, dan tutor memberikan dukungan yang sifatnya membangun rasa percaya diri warga belajar.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH DASAR BERORIENTASI MULTIKULTURAL
Authors: Khoirunnisa Siti Khofifah
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Perencanaan, Pengorganisasian, Pelaksanaa dan Pengawasan Pendidikan Multikultural yang berada di SDN Sangiang Jaya. Pendekatan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data yang diambil dari responden atau informan yang dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan guru. Hasil penelitian bahwa implementasi Perencanaan, Pengorganisasian, Pelaksanaan dan Pengawasan Pendidikan Multikultural di SDN Sangiang Jaya diperaktekkan secara baik. Pembelajaran yang diterapkan guru dalam melaksanakan dengan memberikan pengertian kemudian dipraktekkan, hal itu secara tidak langsung membantu pembentukan akhlak yang baik bagi siswa di kehidupan sehari-hari yang di contohkan di lingkungan sekolah. Dan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Multikultural juga mencapai tujuan pendidikan multikultural yaitu menanamkan kesadaran kepada siswa. Dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan kesadaran siswa berupa keadilan (justice), toleransi, kesetaraan dan dan nilai-nilai demokrasi (democration values). Nilai-nilai tersebut membuat siswa memperoleh bekal yang diperlukan dalam beragam aktivitas sosial.
The Interaction of Suluk/Khalwat and Local Culture
Authors: Yusna Darni
Published: July 2022

The Khalwat was a tradition to draw closer to God in the way of escaping. Those who undergo khalwah are the perpetrators of suluk, although the essence must be done by the Muslims and All believers as a whole. In the practice of Suluk or order, the Khulwah is one of the levels that must be passed by a Salik or Sufi, in addition to the level of maqamat (degree/position) such as the Repentance, Mujahadah, Zuhud, and others. This can be known through manuscripts of either local manuscripts or the opinion of the calm experts in the Suluk and Khalwat. Sufism entry into Indonesia has undergone interactions and adjustments with local cultures. By conducting library and content analysis studies, the authors try to review the books of Suluk and Sufism and find that Sufism in Indonesia is a combination of Sufism derived from the source with the local culture. Even Sufism in various forms can provide peace and tranquility of soul for people who do it based on their own experience by the perpetrators of the Suluk and the Khulwah.
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) TATANAN KELUARGA DI POSDAYA AL-FADILLAH
Authors: Hadiyanto Hendri
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKMasalah kesehatan seringkali muncul di masyarakat tanpa disadari dan diketahui penyebabnya. Hal tersebutterjadi karena faktor pengetahuan masyarakat yang masih rendah tentang kesehatan di masyarakat. Masalahkesehatan tersebut yang sering muncul antara lain masih tingginya angka kematian ibu dan anak, gizi buruk,penyakit menular dan tidak menular, gaya hidup yang tidak sehat dll. Pemerintah sudah lama menjalankanProgram Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Tatanan keluarga melalui kegiatan Promosi Kesehatan diPuskesmas, namun hasilnya belum cukup optimal. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalahmeningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat pentingnya berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di tatanan keluarga.Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di POSDAYA Al-Fadillah Nyalindung yaitupenyuluhan kesehatan kepada masyarakat tentang Perilaku Kesehatan Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Tatanankeluarga. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat terutamakeluarga-keluarga yang berada di POSDAYA Al-Fadillah tentang pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dikeluarga seperti persalinan di fasiltas kesehatan serta dibantu oleh tenaga kesehatan, pentingnya berolahragasecara teratur, memakan buah-buahan dan sayur sayuran, tidak merokok didalam rumah, setiap bayi dan balitaditimbang ke Posyandu, memberantas jentik-jrntik nyamuk, mengguanakan air air bersih serta pentingnyamenggunakan jamban sehat.
KORPS MUBALIGH/MUBALIGHAT MUHAMMADIYAH DAN â€˜AISYIYAH DI KECAMATAN KADUDAMPIT SUKABUMI
Authors: Aziz Muhammad Thariq
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKMuhammadiyah dan â€žAisyiyah merupakan gerakan dakwah amar maâ€Ÿruf nahi mungkar yang berasaskan alQurâ€Ÿan dan as-Sunnah. Proses melakukan dakwah merupakan hal yang penting dalam perkembangan Muhammadiyah pada tataran akar rumput sehingga memerlukan mubaligh/mubalighat yang memiliki kualitas yang mumpuni. Metode yang digunakan dalam peningkatkan kualitas mubaligh/mubalighat melalui pelatihan dan pembentuk korps mubaligh/mubalighat. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatam pemahaman tentang manajemen dakwah sedangkan dengan pembentukan korps maka menjadi wadah untuk komunikasi dan tempat pengkaderan mubaligh/mubalighat untuk menghasilkan generasi penerus dakwah yang berkualitas.
PELATIHAN OLAHRAGA BOLATANGAN BAGI ANAK-ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR KECAMATAN KADUDAMPIT KABUPATEN SUKABUMI
Authors: Widodo Agung
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK

      Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tematik Seni Budaya dan Olahraga yang diselenggarakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi salah satunya memperkenalkan olahraga bolatangan ini sebagai bagian memasyarakatkan jenis olahraga ini di kalangan pelajar. Lokasi kegiatan di sekolah-sekolah tingkat dasar milik persyarikatan Muhammadiyah di Kecamatan Kadudampit. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan bersama halayak sasaran terbagi atas ; tahap pengenalan permainan, tahap latihan, dan tahap eksebisi.

      Tahap pengenalan dilakukan secara teori dengan mengenalkan cara dan aturan permainan bolatangan melalui video pertandingan bolatangan dan penjelasan peraturan bolatangan. Tahap latihan dilakukan praktek untuk melatih teknik  keterampilan serta taktik dalam permainan bolatangan. Tahap eksebisi berupa praktek eksebisi pertandingan bolatangan yang diikuti oleh 6 tim perwakilan dari 5 sekolah. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah siswa sekolah yang menjadi sasaran utama mengenal permainan bolatangan dan dapat memainkannya sampai ke tingkat eksebisi. Dampak positif lainnya bagi siswa adalah olahraga bolatangan sebagai wahana dalam mengembangkan keterampilan psikomotorik anak sekaligus menanamkan nilai-nilai sikap sportivitas, disiplin, tanggungjawab dan kemampuan bekerjasama  dalam  sebuah tim.
IbM SMART E-COMMERCE UMKM REOG PONOROGO
Authors: Masykur Fauzan , Antarukmi Dyah , Risfaula Erna
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK

 Ponorogo merupakan kota yang terkenal akan kebudayaan reog. UMKM handicraft reog di Kabupaten Ponorogo yang menjual beraneka ragam kerajinan reog khas Ponorogo yang masih menggunakan cara konvensioal dalam memasarkan produknya. Hal tersebut menyebabkan produk dari para UMKM kurang dikenal di lingkup Nasional maupun Internasional. Hal ini juga berdampak pada omset penjualan handicraft reog yang bisa dikatakan dalam siklus penjualan musiman. Smart E-Commerce merupakan cara pemasaran secara online berbasis web. Dengan memanfaatkan Smart E-Commerce pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh para UMKM handicraft reog dapat lebih efektif dan efisien dengan didukung jejaring online yang menjangkau pemasaran secara global. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa produk teknologi informasi yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pengelolaan usaha kecil, baik dari sisi kepentingan pelaku usaha maupun pihak terkait dalam pemberdayaan usaha kecil, dalam bentuk portal Smart E-Commerce yang dikelola oleh instansi pemerintah dan pihak asosiasi usaha kecil di wilayah kota Ponorogo.
Anthelmintic Properties of Methanol Extract of Bridelia micrantha (Hochst) Baill Leaves
Authors: Asumang Philip , Duah Boakye Yaw Duah Boakye , Gariba Akanwariwiak William Gariba Akanwariwiak , Adu Francis Adu , Yakubu Jibira Yakubu , Entsie Philomena Entsie , Oppong Emmanuel Oppong , Donkor Job Donkor , Amihere Amihere Cobbinah Emmanuel , Iddrisu Gadafi Iddrisu Balali , Gobe Vera Afua Dela Gobe
Published: July 2022

Helminths in recent times are said to be highly resistant to anthelmintic therapeutics. The level of attention paid to this area is quite low, therefore causing a serious threat to humans and livestock. Helminth’s infection is rampant in developing countries contributing significantly to economic losses and food security in general. This study aims to determine the Anthelmintic properties of methanol extract of Bridelia micrantha (Hochst) Baill leaves. Methods: The anthelmintic activity of helminths was determined by exposure to various concentrations of reference anthelminthic (albendazole, praziquantel and mebendazole) drugs and plant extract. Measurements were taken based on times for death and paralysis. Results: The extract exhibited a concentration-dependent anthelmintic activity against Lumbricus terrestris with significant (p < 0.0001) paralysis and death times when the extract concentrations were 4, 8, 16 and 32 mg/mL respectively. In the presence of 0.125 mg/mL of the extract the reference anthelmintic (albendazole), showed a potentiated activity against the test organism. In the presence of 0.25 mg/mL of the extract the reference anthelmintic (mebendazole), also showed a potentiated activity against the test organism. In the presence of 0.125 and 0.25 mg/ml of the extract, the reference anthelmintic (praziquantel) showed similar results. Conclusion: The extract had anthelmintic activity against L. terrestris and modified the resistance of the organism to albendazole, mebendazole and praziquantel.
The Extent of Adoption of Agroforestry Systems and Practices and Conservation Implications in Kilombero District, Tanzania
Authors: Nnko Lazaro Elibariki , Kashaigili Japhet Joel , Monela Gerald Cladius , Munishi Pantaleo , Lyimo Paul John , Nyemo Chilagane
Published: July 2022

Agroforestry systems and practices are perceived to improve livelihood and sustainable management of natural resources. However, factors influencing their adoption in various regions require further investigation as they differ in biophysical conditions and societal characteristics.  This study was conducted in Kilombero district to investigate factors influencing the adoption of different agroforestry systems and practices in agro-ecosystems and farming systems. Household surveys, key informant interviews and focus group discussions were used in data collection. Descriptive statistics and Multinomial Regression Analysis in SPSS were used for data analysis. Results show that Agrosilvopasture and Agrosilviculture systems were the dominant agroforestry systems while the home garden and Mixed Intercropping were the dominant agroforestry practice. There is a potential in agroforestry systems and practices in terms of product diversification and biodiversity conservation though their adoption differed given the influence of different factors. Different factors were statistically significant as predictors of the adoption of agroforestry systems and practices. Residence period, availability of extension education/services, residence type and gender were the dominant factors influencing the adoption of agroforestry systems and practices. Farmers' oriented factors were critical in the adoption of agroforestry systems and practices. The study concludes that the practice of agroforestry will be more successful if the local priorities including socio-economic characteristics of the society are considered in designing systems and practices. Socio-economic characteristics of the communities that factor in conservation priorities should be addressed in the process of expanding the adoption of agroforestry systems and practices. Study recommends that productive systems and practices that contribute to household food and income are better adopted.
Regulation of the Digital Economy in Modern Conditions of Competitiveness
Authors: Abdullayev Kamran , Abbaszade Mahir , Ali̇yeva Aygun , İbrahimova Konul
Published: July 2022

The article is devoted to the main directions of regulation of the digital economy in the Republic of Azerbaijan. In recent years, growth rates in the field of digital economy have been observed in all countries of the world. Analysis shows that in international rating reports the Republic of Azerbaijan has been annually increasing its economic position in terms of economic development indicators. All these processes are positively influenced by factors such as the implementation of an effective economic policy in the country, the development of a modern digital economy, and the stimulation of attracting foreign investment. The development of the digital economy in globalizing world is considered one of the main priorities of developed countries. However, as in other regional countries, there are certain problems in the development of the digital economy, the introduction of ICT in all economic spheres, and the export of modern digital technologies in the Republic of Azerbaijan.That is why it is important to regulate the digital economy in Azerbaijan, taking into account international experience. The continuous reforms carried out in the Azerbaijan on the basis of international experience in the field of digital economy are considered effective. The level of development of the sphere of digitalization in the Republic of Azerbaijan, the output of products (services) in the ICT sector and the volume of investments in fixed assets is not high compared to previous years. That is why Azerbaijan’s position in international reports on the digital economy is lower than of other countries in the region. The article analyzed the measures taken in the field of digital economy in the Republic of Azerbaijan, as well as the existing problems in this area. The analysis shows that economic measures towards the development of the digital economy should be continued.
Análisis del uso aplicado del Miske-Agave en San Antonio de Pichincha del cantón Quito en el Ecuador
Authors:   Instituto Tecnológico Universitario Rumiñahui, Santander Andrea , Toapanta Carlos , Arcos Andrés
Published: July 2022

El presente articulo tuvo como objetivo realizar un análisis del uso y aplicaciones del agave consecuentemente se verifico que los productos obtenidos mediante la extracción de la savia del agave son varios y uno de ellos es el miske bebida destilada. El método de investigación fue bibliográfica La parroquia de San Antonio de Pichincha, ubicada en la zona norte del Distrito Metropolitano de Quito, es conocida porque elaboraban una bebida denominada “Tzawar Mishqui”. La variedad que se encuentro en Ecuador se conoce como agave americano o penco negro, Este análisis se recopilo y registro información referente a las prácticas del proceso de extracción y producción del miske en la zona dónde se ejecutó un proyecto aplicado al rescate de las preparaciones ancestrales hechas a base del penco negro, también se identificó los saberes ancestrales, prácticas y usos (perdidos, existentes y nuevos) en torno a la planta, al igual que el proceso de producción del miske como bebida destilada y espirituosa, actualmente galardonada y reconocida como una de las mejores del mundo, también se analizó los parámetros cumplidos para la obtención de la Denominación de Origen (D.O).