bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of Stock Application Attributes on Consumer Choice Decision (Case Study of Stockbit Consumer Choice)
Authors:   Institute Technology Bandung, Indonesia, Nasrulloh Irfan , Belgiawan Prawira Fajarindra ,   Institute Technology Bandung, Indonesia
Published: January 2023

The development of stock investment in Indonesia has experienced significant growth from year to year, according to the President Director of KSEI (Indonesia Central Securities Depository), Uriep Budhi Prasetyo said, “The growth of stock investors is one of the benchmarks for the achievement of the Indonesian stock market, growth occurs significantly during the Covid-19 pandemic, this shows that the Indonesian people are increasingly aware of the importance of investment, especially in the stock market. In the current era of digitalization, almost all daily activities can be done online and most of them can be easily accessed via their personal mobile phones. The number of mobile applications for stock investment has tightened competition. Not only securities from bank companies but also from non-bank companies also enliven the competition in this sector. The many alternative choices of course provide flexibility for consumers in choosing which application suits the needs of each consumer. Through this research, the authors aim to determine what factors influence consumer decisions when choosing stock applications. This study will use the choice modeling analysis method by providing 28 scenario-stated preferences resulted from NGENE software in the form of questionnaires to 200 respondents, in each of these questionnaires there are several attributes of stock applications as consideration for consumers in choosing stock applications including application performance, completeness of features, user security and privacy, transaction fees, and application appearance (UI). The results of this questionnaire are processed using the Multinomial Logit (MNL) method which is run using Python-Biogeme. The results of the study show that in general there are 4 attributes that significantly influence consumer decisions in choosing stock applications, including application performance, completeness of features, user security and privacy, and transaction fees. In addition, this research also shows several attributes that are elastic to consumers in certain applications, namely the user security & privacy and transaction fees in the Ajaib application and in the IPOT application is completeness of feature and transaction fees.
Risk Identification and Risk Prioritization Using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) (Case Study: Human Capital Management, Procurement, and General Affairs of Holding Company PT. ABC)
Authors:   School of Business Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Shandhika F. Wishnu
Published: January 2023

Every company will face the fact that there are events that can be predicted or some that cannot be predicted. Companies to deal with these problems need to manage those risk well. According to ISO 31000, the definition of risk management is part of governance and leadership and is the basis for managing the organization at all levels. Holding company PT. ABC is a non-manufacturing company that is part of one of the largest telecommunications group companies in Indonesia. This company is engaged in strategic investment and holding where the company’s business activities include network development, multimedia services, and investment in other similar companies. This company only has a special unit to manage risk management, the unit was only formed in 2021. Because the formation of risk management in this company is still new, in its implementation it still has shortcomings, which include that they are still lacking in communication with each unit to identify the risks faced and they do not pay enough attention to details such as seeing the score of each of those risks and determining which ones are the most important need to be prioritized. This research was conducted using Focus Group Discussion (FGD) as a process of identifying possible risks that may occur and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to obtain risk priorities from each of the same risks. There are 11 risks that occur with 4 risks that have the same score at the High level, and 3 risks that have the same score at the Medium level. Priority weighting using AHP obtains a priority sequence for each risk that has a score at the same level.
OPTIMAL INVENTORY DECISIONS FOR A VENDOR WITH PERISHABLE ITEMS
Authors:   Department  of  Mathematics,  School  of  Mathematical  Sciences,  CK  Tedam  University  of  Technology  and  Applied  Sciences, Navrongo UE/R, Ghana., Oladejo Nathaniel Kayode , Chinto Fuseini Abdul-Razak ,   Department  of  Mathematics,  School  of  Mathematical  Sciences,  CK  Tedam  University  of  Technology  and  Applied  Sciences, Navrongo UE/R, Ghana
Published: January 2023

Retailers of perishable goods are usually confronted with the inventory decision problems. The growth of retail business of this nature depends largely on the quality of the inventory decisions. In this paper the optimal price and trade cycle length is determined and used to determined the optimal order quantity for each trade cycle. This will provide the retailer with guidelines to make efficient decisions for maximizing the gains of business operations.
Realization of United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): The Project Manager’s role
Authors:   Birmingham City University, United Kingdom, Dafevwakpo Otome Justin , Hope Amadi Azubuike , Bello Anka Rashida ,   Universiti Teknologi Petronas, Malaysia,   Istanbul University, Turkey
Published: January 2023

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations (UN) have sometimes been referred to as a vision of the future earth in terms of building a better environment for everyone. However, the 17 SDGs are thought to not be achievable by 2030 for several reasons that this study identifies. However, to get a critical and direct response to the realization of these goals, a profession that cuts across all disciplines and has direct involvement in project planning is needed, and project management was chosen for investigation. This article seeks to understand the function of project managers in the actualization of the UN SDGs because it was noticed that, despite how varied project management is in business, government, and NGOs, it hasn't been assigned a clear role. This became necessary because the majority of the SDGs' objectives and the criteria used to assess their success or failure are project-based and largely driven by non-state actors or NGOs. It is crucial to assess the responsibilities, reasons for setbacks, and the extent to which project managers are required to achieve Sustainable Development Goals moving forward.
Analysis Of Public Service Quality In The Regional Financial And Revenue Management Agency In Buleleng Regency
Authors:   Dr Associate Proffesor of Public Administration, Ngurah Rai University, Bali, Sumada I Made , Shuarsini Putu ,   Magister Of Public of Public Administration, sitas Ngurah Rai University, Bali
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the study was to determine the quality of public service at the Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Buleleng and to determine the factors that influence the quality of public service at Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Buleleng. The data where analyzed qualitatively descriptively to provide an overview of the research problem. In collecting data, the methods used are observation, interviews, and trough questionnaires. The results of the study on the 5 indicators that exist in the quality of public service at Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Buleleng are physical evidence (tangibles), reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (assurance), attention ( ampathy). In addition, the factors that influence the quality of public service at Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Buleleng are Human Resources and the discipline of service officers. Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Buleleng is currently not optimal in providing service to the community because there are still services that are still not good so it still needs to be improved.
The Effect of Opportunistic Behavior, Board Gender Diversity, Financial Distress, & Political Connections on Real Earning Management
Authors:   Student of Master Accounting Department, Widya Mandala University, Surabaya, Irawan Albert , Lasdi Lodovicus
Published: January 2023

The desire to earn profit is one of the forms of business established by a company. Profit plays an important role for the company because profit is one of the indicators to evaluate the company’s performance and help investors in making investment decisions. Investors generally do not focus too much on management in obtaining their company’s profit. This makes management try to practice earnings management so that the company’s financial statements look good and are able to influence investor perceptions. Currently, there has been a shift in the application of accrual earnings management to real earnings management because to avoid company losses during accounting period, to avoid investigations conducted by auditors when conducting the company’s annual audit. This study aims to test and analyst the effect of opportunistic behavior, board gender diversity, financial distress, audit quality, and political connections on real earnings management. This study is quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The type of data used is the company’s annual report. The object of study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021. The data collection method is documentation. The samples used in this study were 160 manufacturing companies selected using purpose sampling technique. The results showed that the more diverse the board of directors, the tendency of management to perform real earnings management techniques proxied by abnormal cash flow, abnormal production costs, and abnormal discretionary costs is getting smaller; the higher the financial distress, the tendency of management to perform real earnings management techniques both proxied by abnormal operating cash flow, abnormal production costs, and abnormal discretionary costs is increasing; the more management behaves opportunistically, the tendency of management to perform real earnings management techniques proxied by abnormal operating cash flow is higher; the higher the audit quality, the tendency of management to perform low real earnings management both proxied by abnormal operating cash flow, abnormal production costs, and abnormal discretionary costs; the higher the political connections built, the lower the tendency of management to perform real earnings management techniques proxied by abnormal operating cash flow, abnormal production costs, and abnormal discretionary costs.
Distribution of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Trisidos kiyonoi: A Biomonitoring Concern
Authors:   Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, Kong Yap Chee , Edward Franklin Berandah ,   Natural Resources and Environment Board, Petra Jaya, 93050 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
Published: January 2023

Locally known bivalves “siput pulas”, Trisidos kiyonoi, were collected from kampong Panchor, Pantai Remis, Perak. The bivalves were then dissected into eight different parts of soft tissue: the remainder, muscle, mantle, byssus, foot, gills, gonads, and shell. The soft tissues were then analyzed for Cu, Cd, Zn, Pb, Ni and Fe. The byssus included the highest quantities of Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb, and Ni among the soft tissues, while the mantle contained the highest concentrations of Zn. This study suggested that byssus is a good biomonitoring organ for Cd, Cu, Fe, Pb and Ni, while shell was suggested as a good biomonitoring tool for Cd, Pb and Ni. This biomonitoring information on the metal distribution in T. kiyonoi is vital for future reference.
Perkembangan Teknologi Komunikasi dan Informasi: Akar Revolusi dan Berbagai Standarnya
Authors: Yusniah Yusniah , Putri Audina , Simatupang Anggraini
Published: January 2023

Information is the main element that is implicit in the concept of planned development. Although the role of information has been underappreciated for decades, in fact the need for communication and information is something that is no less important than the need for human food and clothing. Implementation activities can only run and achieve targets at each stage of monitoring and planning on the basis of adequate information. Furthermore, information can be obtained from a communication but it is actually the one that affects the value of the communication that is the information carried. For the information revolution, it is generally understood as a change that is derived from IT (information technology). There are two types of communication technology for humans, namely the technology used to disseminate information and the computer system used to process it. Let's say revolution because it can have such a rapid impact on the human environment. Then the basic factors contained in communication and information technology are standards. The development of the network really requires a standard operating system. If someone uses a network to be able to communicate with someone, actually indirectly requires a system that is compatible with one another. the relationship between networks, standards and systems such as glue to develop communication between people. As for technology, it can have some positive or negative effects, but it is related to the problems and dynamics of increasing advanced technology, therefore each individual and society in a country can be the master of technology and vice versa become a society that is controlled and controlled by technology. 

Keywords: Technology, Information and communication revolution, Technology standar
PERFORMANCE IN MATHEMATICS AND AFFECTIVITIES:
Authors: Faria Luiz Henrique Lima , Rossow Angélica Brandão , Gontijo Beatriz Zambon , Valim Brendha de Oliveira , Thomazini Júlia , Franco Luisa Gaigher , Borges Sara Pedra
Published: January 2023

This research, based on the theoretical frameworks of Positive Psychology and Mathematics Teaching, aimed to investigate the possible relationships between Positive and Negative Affectivities and School Performance in Mathematics. To achieve this objective, a survey was used to collect data on affectivity in a sample of students from technical courses integrated into high school and collected data on school performance in Mathematics through the semester grades of these same students. With these data in hand, we proceeded to data analysis. This analysis was carried out using Pearson's Correlation Coefficient (r), which resulted in evidence of the existence of a moderate correlation between Positive Affectivities and School Performance in Mathematics, as well as evidence of the existence of a weak correlation, but between Negative Affectivities and School Performance in Mathematics. Thus, it was concluded by the statistical confirmation of the relationship between Positive and Negative Affectivities and School Performance in Mathematics. This research also advised parsimony in the generalization of its conclusions, since there was a limitation linked to the use of the convenience sampling technique and, in addition, suggested that future studies explore other concepts belonging to the field of Positive Psychology and that others be investigated types of relationship, in addition to correlation, since there is the possibility of seeking evidence on cause/effect, mediation and moderation relationships related to Mathematics Teaching constructs.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN WANITA AKSEPTOR KB DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN KB IUD DI BPM ENI SUNARTI KARTASURA
Authors: Sulistiyanti Anik , Anjayani Dita Sari
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang :. Berdasarkan data BKKBN provinsi Jawa Tengah, jumlah peserta KB IUD terus menurun yakni 552,233 menjadi 529,805 pada tahun 2005, dan 498,366 pada tahun 2006. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan wanita akseptor KB dengan keiutsertaan KB IUD di BPM Eni Sunarti desa Wirodigdan kecamatan Kartasura kabupaten Sukoharjo yang hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan keikutsertaan Kb IUD dari 30 responden adalah 1 orang berpengetahuan baik ikut serta dan tidak ada yang tidak ikutserta, 12 orang berpengetahuan cukup dan ikutserta, dan 1 orang tidak ikutserta, 16 orang berpengetahuan kurang tidak ikutserta dan tidak ada yang ikut serta.

Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasinya adalah semua wanita akseptor KB ( IUD, pil, suntik, kondom, dll), di BPM Eni Sunarti Kartasura sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan rumus Chi Square.

Hasil Penelitian : Dari hasil penelitian mayoritas wanita aksepror KB IUD mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan kurang 16 orang. Mayoritas wanita akseptor KB IUD tidak ikut serta menjadi akseptor KB IUD17 orang. Hubungan dari tingkat pengetahuan wanita akseptor KB dengan keikutsertaan KB IUD di BPM Eni Sunarti adalah kuat.

Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan wanita akseptor KB dengan keikutsertaan KB IUD.
The GENERATION Z CONSUMER BEHAVIOR TOWARDS LOCAL AND IMPORTED FASHION PRODUCTS
Authors: Syah Lin Yan , Rahadi Dedi Rianto , Farid M Mifta
Published: January 2023

Indonesia's domestic market, which is a very broad market with a very dense total population which can be estimated at around 270 million people (BPS, 2021). Such a large domestic market can push the possibility of forming a strong competition or competition between imported products and local products. Increasing local brands is a strategic step that is useful to show or introduce Indonesian-made products to the global market. The purpose of this research is to understand the attitudes of Generation Z consumers towards local and imported fashion brands.

The research methodology uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection using questionnaires can be explained according to student behavior on the use of local fashion brands and imported fashion.

In Generation Z, both men and women, do not tend to buy imported fashion products, do not tend to buy the latest imported brand brand clothes, do not agree to buy different imported brand products with the same quality and lack confidence in wearing imported fashion brand clothes, but like to buy product clothes quality imports.

With the quality of the product, it can be the first benchmark in product evaluation and this also depends on the attitude of the consumer. The results of the study explain that Generation Z men and women, tend to buy local fashion products, tend to buy the latest local brand clothing models, like to buy quality local clothes, often buy different local brand products but the quality is the same and are more confident by wearing fashion clothes. local brands.

So it can be concluded that most of Generation Z are more likely to buy local brand fashion products. And for the quality of local products, you can say that they are not far behind imported products, so it can be said that local products can compete with imported products.
FATMA ALİYE’NİN TOPLUM VE DEVLET GÖRÜŞÜ
Authors: Kırpık Cevdet
Published: January 2023

Bu çalışmada Fatma Aliye Hanım (1862-1936)’ın kaleme aldığı eserlerden bazıları (Nisvân-ı İslam, İstilâ-yı İslam, Tarih-i Osmanînin Bir Devre-i Mühimmesi Kosova Zaferi-Ankara Hezimeti, Ahmed Cevdet Paşa ve Zamanı) incelenerek toplum ve devlet görüşü ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi ile ele alınmıştır. Fatma Aliye, Türkiye’deki ilk kadın roman yazarı olarak bilinse de tarih ve felsefe gibi alanlarda da eserler vermiştir. Onun toplum ve devlet görüşünün oluşmasında babası Ahmed Cevdet Paşa ile İbn Haldûn’un etkileri görülür. Fatma Aliye’ye göre toplum hayatında din vazgeçilmez bir yere sahiptir. Avrupa’da insanlar dinden uzaklaşırken, İslamiyet sahip olduğu özellikler nedeniyle yayılma eğilimindedir. Toplumun ve devletin gelişmesinde devlet adamlarının tavırları, daha doğrusu yönetim anlayışları büyük rol oynar. Millet çıkarlarını esas alma, iyi bir kadro oluşturma, istişare, adil yönetim, düşünce hürriyeti, ilme ve ilim adamlarına önem verme, yeniliklere açık olma ve yargı bağımsızlığı başarılı yönetim anlayışının göstergeleridir. Baskıcı yönetim, içki, lüks hayat, gurur, kadın etkisi, büyüklük taslama, çevrenin etkisinde kalma ve millet malını önemsememe ise toplumları başarısızlığa ve felakete götüren başlıca sebeplerdir. Sonuç olarak yazara göre din toplumlar için zaruridir, devlet adamlarının tavır ve tutumları, toplumu ve devleti ileri ya da geri götürür. Liderlerin İslami değerlere sahip, özgürlükçü ve ilerici olması başarıyı, bundan uzaklaşmaları ise başarısızlığı getirir.
An analysis and review of Jamal al-Din Afghani s book entitled Political Discourses
Authors: Mohammadi Mohammad
Published: January 2023

جمال الدین افغانی مردی اهل اندیشه و عمل بود. در زمان حیاتش با ارائه و دفاع از عقاید و افکار خود توانست نظر بسیاری از پژوهشگران را به خود جلب کند و آثارِ زیادی نیز درباره‌‌اش نوشته شود. پس از مرگش به معنای واقعی کلمه مورد توجه محققان قرار گرفت. از زمان مرگش تاکنون کتاب ها و آثار زیادی درباره او نوشته شده است. اگرچه بیش از یک قرن از مرگ او می گذرد، پدیده افغانی حتی در قرن بیست و یکم امروز نیز تازه‌گی خود را حفظ نموده است. پژوهشگران اساساً در رابطه به منابعی که در مورد اهل کجا و در کدام مذهب بودن افغانی بحث می کند، به دو دسته تقسیم می شوند. آثاری که در دوره مرگ افغانی یعنی از سال 1897 تا 1963 به وجود آمده است، بیشتر آن استدلال می‌کند که افغانی اهل افغانستان و مذهبش اهل سنت است.
وقتی به این آثار که به جنبه های مختلف زندگی افغانی می پردازد نگاه کنیم، کثرتِ منابع زندگینامه وی توجه ما را به خود جلب می کند. دکتور محمد عماره «الاعمال الکاملة» اثر جمال الدین افغانی را که مشتمل بر سخنرانی ها و نوشته های افغانی در موضوعات سیاسی، مذهبی و اجتماعی است، تحقیق و بررسی نموده است. موضوع اصلی این پژوهش، تحلیل محتوای جلد دوم کتاب مذکور به نام الکتابات السیاسیة بوده و ارائه معلومات و ایده‌های ویژه‌ی دینی، سیاسی، علمی و ... افغانی است
افغانی در این اثر که موضوع مورد بحث است، تحت عنوان "مشکل شرق" جنبه‌های مثبت و منفی امپراتوری عثمانی را به تفصیل توضیح داده و به بیان موضوعاتی چون وحدت اسلام، تداوم خلافت، حکومت اسلامی، تعصب در اسلام، علل انحطاط مسلمانان و راه های رهایی از آن، در پرتو قرآن و احادیث می پردازد.
واژه‌های کلیدی: جمال الدین افغانی، افغانستان، مقاله‌های سیاسی او، اتحاد اسلامی، خلافت عثمانی
Gaining Humility and Ethical Life by Follwoing the Prophethood Morall
Authors: Aykon Necati
Published: January 2023

پیامبران بندگانی هستند که خداوند آنها را برگزیده تا مردم را به راه راست هدایت نمایند. تقریباً همه آنها به منطقه خاصی فرستاده شدند. اما حضرت پیامبر (ص) برای همه بشریت به عنوان رحمت مبعوث شد.
حضرت پیامبر دارای بالاترین اخلاق و بهترین الگوهاست. داشتن چنین اخلاق نیکویی بزرگترین عامل موفقیت او در رسالتش بوده است. حتی قبل از اینکه به پیامبری برسد، لقب الامین را به خود گرفت. اخلاق نیکو و الگوی او پس از مبعوث شدن به نبوت با قرآن زیباتر شد. زندگی متفاوت تری از اصحابش نداشت و خود را جدا از آنان نمی دید. بنابر قول همسرش حضرت عایشه وی یک قرآن زنده بود..
یکی از اخلاق حسنه‌اش تواضع یعنی فروتن بودنِ او است. در قرآن کریم بر وی امر شده است که بالهای خضوع را نسبت به مؤمنان پایین بیاورد. ضد تواضع، تکبر و غرور است. تکبر نیز حرام کرده شده است. قِلتِ تواضع نشانه تکبر و افراط در آن ذلت است. علاوه بر این، فروتنی بیش از حد ممکن است به عنوان نشانه تکبر در نفس ظاهر شود. لازم است تا به این تعادل ظریف و حساس توجه داشت. در این اثر خود، ما با الگو قرار دادن پیامبر به بررسی موضوع تواضع پرداختیم که امروزه یکی از رفتارهای بسیار مهم و مورد نیاز است.
.واژه های کلیدی: اخلاق نیکو، حضرت پیامبر، تواضع، تکبر
The part-time assistant professor in the Spanish university from an autoethnographic approach
Authors: Garcia-Ortega Beatriz , Galan-Cubillo Javier , Marin-Garcia Juan A.
Published: January 2023

The figure of the part-time assistant professor has been gaining presence in Spanish uni-versities since its inception in the 1980s, especially since 2010 with the economic crisis and the reduction in the replacement rate of university professors. Despite the growing rele-vance within the university faculty, the controversy that the use of this figure has generated, and the problems faced by this group of professors in their performance, there is a shortage of publications focused on questioning its role, how this figure is used and how its perfor-mance can be smoothed and favored. To contribute in this direction, and with the purpose of encouraging better management of this figure from the perspective of human resources and the quality of the service offered, this article addresses the use and improvement of the benefits of the part-time assistant professor in the Spanish university from a collaborative autoethnographic approach. In this sense, a series of aspects are identified and proposed to improve the framework and conditions in which part-time assistant professors carry out their activity, as well as their competences and attributions, in order to promote reflection and debate among teachers, scholars, government bodies and other actors with the ability to influence their performance according to the goals for which this figure was actually conceived, which ultimately would result in greater self-realization and personal satisfac-tion of these professors, and contribute to educational excellence, as well as a better quali-ty of service and superior competitiveness of universities.
PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL OF PHILIPPINE MUTUAL FUNDS USING DEA APPROACH
Authors: R. de Guzman Mariane Pearl , C. Cabanda Emilyn
Published: January 2023

The paper focuses on the performance appraisal of Philippine mutual fund industry from 1999-2003 using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) â€“ Malmquist productivity index. It calculates efficiency and productivity growths in a sample of bond and stock funds, balanced funds, and in the industry. DEA is a mathematical programming technique to evaluate the relative efficiency of production units and can accommodate multiple inputs and outputs. Malmquist productivity index has decomposed total factor productivity (TFP) into two components: technological change and technical efficiency change. Results show that bond and stock funds have the highest TFP growth, owing much to technical efficiency change. Bond and stock funds are technically efficient units in the production frontier as compared with balanced funds. Our findings reveal that the Philippine mutual funds industry is technologically and technically efficient. These findings have an important policy implication. Despite that the Philippine mutual funds are found to be technologically and technically efficient, they are still underdeveloped due to poor public perception, lack of information about investment funds, and the absence of proper legislative framework.
IS MALAYSIA EXCHANGE RATE MISALIGNMENT BEFORE THE 1997 CRISIS?
Authors: Lee Chin , M. Azali  , Yusop Zulkornain B. , Yusoff Mohammed B.
Published: January 2023

This paper seeks to use the flexible-price monetary model in the cointegration and vector error correction model (VECM) contexts to determine whether there was misalignment in the Malaysian ringgit - U.S. dollar before the 1997 currency crisis. Unit roots, cointegration and weak exogeneity are tested to validate the monetary exchange rate model. Generally, it is found that all the series are I(1) process and there exists significant cointegrating vectors. Using the cointegrating vector and the final parsimonious VECM, out of sample predictions for Ringgit exchange rate are generated. The resulting residuals between the actual and the fitted values of exchange rate are the estimated misalignments. From cointegration, our results suggest that the Malaysian ringgit was overvalued from 1995Q2-1997Q2. Based on VECM, our results suggest that ringgit was overvalued from 1995Q2-1996Q2 and slightly undervalued from 1996Q3-1997Q2.
MOBILE WALLET ACCEPTANCE IN SABAH: AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Amin Hanudin
Published: January 2023

Purpose - Technological proliferation has changed the practice in which financial services are transacted, with mobile wallet being the latest development in this area. This paper aims at explaining the factors that encourage bank customers to adopt mobile wallet in Sabah. Design/methodology/approach – Extends the applicability of the technology acceptance model (TAM) in a mobile wallet context, by adding perceived expressiveness, knowledge about mobile wallet and perceived credibility in addition to perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Findings - Results suggest that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived expressiveness and knowledge about mobile wallet are important determinants of mobile wallet acceptance. Research limitations/ implications - The relatively small size of the sample somewhat limits generalizations. However, this is not a serious limitation, as the author believes this sample size able to contribute significantly, at least at exploratory level. Moreover, there may be a need to add for additional independent variables to the extended TAM, further expanding the number of situations to which it applies. Practical implications - This study will be primarily beneficial to the commercial banks since they will understand the usable factors toward mobile wallet acceptance. Originality/value - Develops a specific version of TAM to better reflect mobile wallet context in Malaysia.
Sejarah Sistem Pendidikan di Indonesia dari Masa ke Masa
Authors: Nurwahyuni Katwan , Hudaidah Hudaidah
Published: January 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang sejarah sistem Pendidikan dari masa ke masa. Dimana terdiri dari masa hindu budha, islam, Portugis, orde lama, orde baru dan reformasi. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menguraikan bagaimana sistem Pendidikan pada setiap masa di Indonesia. Artikel ini ditulis dengan metode studi literatur. Studi literatur adalah metode yang dilakukan dengan mencari terlebih dahulu sumber-sumber bacaan yang relevan untuk kemudian dikumpulkan informasinya dan disusun dengan menggunakan pernyataan deskriptif. Seperti yang kita tahu bahwa pendidikan merupakan hal yang penting dalam kehidupan manusia karena Pendidikan dapat digunakan sebagai penunjang untuk hidup lebih baik di masa mendatang. Sebenarnya pendidikan telah dikenal sejak dahulu kala. Namun, Pendidikan pada zaman dahulu masih sangat buruk dan pelaksanaannya pun tidak merata. Pendidikan hanya diperuntukkan bagi kaum bangsawan dan orang berdarah biru sehingga rakyat biasa dianggap tidak layak untuk mendapat Pendidikan. Namun seiring berkembangnya zaman, pendidikan mulai berkembang dan menjadi lebih baik mengikuti zamannya. Perkembangan tersebut juga diikuti dengan perubahan-perubahan yang dinilai cocok dengan suatu masa. Tentu saja setiap masa memiliki ciri khas yang berbeda-beda dan memiliki beragam cerita menarik pada setiap masanya
Implementasi Pendekatan Saintifik Dalam Pengembangan High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Kelas X SMA N 1 Kalasan Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Fadholi Muhammad Irfan , Sukiman Sukiman , Fadilah Lutfi
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini berfokus pada cara implementasi pendekatan saintifik pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan bagaimana analisis pendekatan saintifik tersebut dalam pengembangan High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Tujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis implementasi pendekatan saintifik dalam mengembangkan High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Metode yang digunakan yaitu analisis data menggunakan pendekatan Psikologi Pendidikan, dengan menggunakan metode berpikir induktif yang didukung oleh data kualitatif, dengan melakukan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan data. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan metode triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Implementasi pedekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMA N 1 Kalasan sesuai dengan indikator dalam pendekatan saintifik yaitu: mengamati, menanya, mengumpulkan informasi, menalar dan, mengkomunikasikan. Pelaksanaan pendekatan saintifik ini dibagi menjadi 3 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi yang keseluruhannya saling mendukung untuk pembelajaran level HOTS dan untuk proses pembelajaran sudah mencapai indikator materi pelajaran. (2) Analisis pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan saintifik ini dapat mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi atau HOTS. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan bahwa siswa mampu mengikuti langkah-langkah pembelajaran dengan baik, siswa juga dapat menjawab pertanyaan, dan mengerjakan tugas level HOTS dilihat dari nilai hasil ulangan harian mereka yang berada diatas kriteria ketuntasan minimal dengan soal yang memuat level HOTS.
Upaya Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Menanggulangi Perilaku Bullying Di Sekolah
Authors: Muru'atul Afifah  , Riftini Yulaiyah
Published: January 2023

Bullying adalah tindakan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang atau kelompok dengan maksud menunjukkan eksistensi kepada orang lain dengan cara mengejek, mengolok-olok, memukul, menghina terhadap orang lain. Bullying dapat terjadi dimana saja, termasuk juga di lingkungan sekolah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di MI Afifiyah Pragaan Laok, Sumenep, Madura. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penyebab terjadinya bullying pada siswa MI Afifiyah Pragaan Laok dan upaya guru dalam menanggulangi perilaku bullying pada siswa MI Afifiyah Pragan Laok. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis study kasus. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancaran, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitia menunjukkan ternjadinya bullying pada siswa MI Afifiyah Pragaan Laok disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor (1) ketidaksadaran anak dengan perilaku bullying (2) faktor keluarga.  Dan upaya guru dalam menaggulangi bullying yaitu dengan upaya preventif dengan (1) pendekatan emosional melalui pengajaran PAI  agar mengetahui dampak tindakan bullying (2) komunikasi aktif dengan wali murid melalui group whatsapp guna memudahkan guru memberikan informasi terkait perkembangan anak dan tingkah laku anak di sekolah (3) membiasakan anak didik membaca Asmaul Husna sebelum KBM dimulai untuk mengenalkan sifat baik Allah (4) melibatkan siswa yang lain agar bekerjasama dalam mencegah perilaku kekerasan (5) Pemberian sanksi siswa yang melanggar.
Diaspora Etnik Alawiyyin Keluarga Basyaiban Magelang dalam Implementasinya di Dunia Pendidikan
Authors: Rosyid Abdul Majid  , Apipuddin Apipuddin , Moh. Solikul Hadi
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap diaspora etnik Alawiyyin keluarga Basyaiban yang mempunyai sejarah Panjang, proses yang unik, serta pengaruh yang kuat dalam sistem aristokrasi Jawa, terutama dalam keraton Ngayogyakarta dan proses berdirinya Magelang sebagai kota administrasi. Artikel ini berusaha menjelaskan proses diaspora keluarga Basyaiban Magelang semenjak dari Hadramaut hingga Magelang. Peneliti menggunakan metode historis yang terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu: heuristic, verifikasi, interpretasi dan historiografi. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan genealogi dan teori dari Hall, yaitu: Representasi dan Cultural Identity dalam menyusun tulisan ini. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, pertama: keluarga Basyaiban merupakan golongan Alawiyyin Hadramaut dari geneologi Sayid Abubakar ibn Muhammad Basyaiban dan saat ini keluarga tersebut sudah tidak lagi ditemukan di Tarim Hadramaut. Kedua: Sayid Abdurrahman ibn Umar Basyaiban adalah orang yang pertama kali datang ke Indonesia atas rekomendasi dari Sunan Gunung Jati untuk mengasuh masjid di Cirebon, kemudian Ia dinikahkan dengan salah satu putri Sunan gunung jati. Ketiga: Seluruh genealogi Basyaiban di Indonesia adalah cabang-cabang yang bermuara padanya, karena Sayid Abdurrahman ibn Umar Basyaiban merupakan satu- satunya orang dari qabilah Basyaiban yang menuju Jawa. Selain berdiaspora ke Indonesia, keturunan Sayid Umar Basyaiban Aydrusy juga banyak ditemukan di India. Mereka menjadi rantai utama sanad keilmuan Tarim dan Haramain serta sanad tarekat Aydrusiyah, Rifaiyah dan Qodiriyah yang banyak diikuti ulama India dan Melayu. Keempat: Sayid Ahmad ibn Muhammad Basyaiban telah melakukan unifikasi keluarga Basyaiban dengan keraton Ngayogyakarta. Hasil dari adaptasi keluarga Basyaiban adalah diangkatnya Sayid Alwi Ibn Ahmad Ibn Muhammad Basyaiban sebagai bupati pertama Magelang dengan yang bergelar Danuningrat I. Kemudian jabatan tersebut dilanjutkan oleh keturunannya hingga bupati ke-5. Kelima: keluarga Basyaiban antara zaman Sunan Gunung Jati yaitu Sayid Sulaiman Basyaiban (Pangeran Kanigoro) 1053 H dan zaman Sayid Alwi ibn Ahmad Basyaiban (Danuningrat I) 1241 H di wilayah Ngyogyakarta memiliki titik kesamaan dengan penganugerahan gelar dan nama Jawa dari pribumi. Keenam, keluarga Basyaiban mengajarkan akhlakul kharimah disetiap sudut masjid yang berada di sekitar ngayogyakarta sampai magelang dengan cara berdakwah di masjid-masjid sebagai pusat pendidikan. Kata Kunci: Alawiyyin, Basyaiban, Magelang
Peran Guru PAI Dalam Pembinaan Akhlak Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas IV Di SD Negeri 3 Rukti Sediyo
Authors: Lusiana Lusiana  , Zahratul Fitria  , Tria Marvida  , Badratun Nafis
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of PAI teachers in fostering morals in elementary school students. The type of research used is qualitative research. The data sources used are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis technique using triangulation. The results of this study are that teachers are the main figures in the process of implementing educational programs. So that the desired learning objectives can be achieved optimally. The role of the PAI teacher in moral development for grade IV students, including: helping students learn various things they do not know, the class IV PAI teacher also plays a role in providing training and guidance to students so that they have good morals, not only that their role PAI teachers can also be advisors, role models, and provide supervision both in the areas of knowledge and skills.
Wound care: Five evidence-based practices
Authors: Staebel Kristy
Published: January 2023

Follow the evidence to ensure appropriate management.
Optimal Design of Controlled Experiments for Personalized Decision Making in the Presence of Observational Covariates
Authors: Li Yezhuo , Zhang Qiong , Khademi Amin , Yang Boshi
Published: January 2023

Controlled experiments are widely applied in many areas such as clinical trials or user behavior studies in IT companies. Recently, it is popular to study experimental design problems to facilitate personalized decision making. In this paper, we investigate the problem of optimal design of multiple treatment allocation for personalized decision making in the presence of observational covariates associated with experimental units (often, patients or users). We assume that the response of a subject assigned to a treatment follows a linear model which includes the interaction between covariates and treatments to facilitate precision decision making. We define the optimal objective as the maximum variance of estimated personalized treatment effects over different treatments and different covariates values. The optimal design is obtained by minimizing this objective. Under a semi-definite program reformulation of the original optimization problem, we use a YALMIP and MOSEK based optimization solver to provide the optimal design. Numerical studies are provided to assess the quality of the optimal design.
Sustainability Assessment of Urban and Peri-Urban Sanitation Systems Relevant in the Bolivian Context
Authors:   EcoLoop, Kvarnström Elisabeth ,   RISE, Ahlström Markus , Andersson Kim , Heredia Gustavo
Published: January 2023

This report presents a sustainability assessment method that can identify strengths and weaknesses of different sanitation systems across the sanitation service chain, in the context of Montero, Bolivia.
Poverty, Agency and Suicide: Men and Women
Authors: Steyn Renier
Published: January 2023

Assumptions linking poverty with sex, associating poverty with agency, as well as connecting agency with suicide, are widespread. Women are often seen as being affected more by poverty than are men. Men are frequently considered to possess more agency than are women, and men are also more prone to suicide than are women. The research aims to assess if poverty, agency, and suicide differences occur across sexual lines, if a poverty-agency-suicide ideation relationship is supported by data, and how this relationship is influenced by sex. A cross-sectional survey design was used, and interviews were conducted with 3,531 participants. Analyses of variance were performed to calculate whether differences in poverty, agency and suicide ideation exist across sexual lines. Correlation analysis was implemented to test for the poverty-agency-suicide ideation relationship, and regression analyses were used to test the moderating effects of sex on the poverty-agency-suicide ideation relationships. Men and women did not differ significantly in terms of levels of poverty, agency, or suicide ideation. Poverty did relate to agency (a negligible effect), but agency did not influence suicide ideation. Poverty had a significant but small effect on suicide ideation. Sex moderated did not moderate the poverty-agency-suicide ideation relationship. The data do not support established stereotypes and empirical findings regarding sex differences across the poverty, agency, and suicide ideation spectrums. The data also do not support the poverty-agency-suicide ideation relationship, nor does sex influence this relationship. Healthcare professionals should be aware that (well-established) stereotypes do not necessarily materialise in all populations.
LITERASI KESEHATAN DALAM PENANGULANGAN PANDEMIK COVID-19
Authors: Syah Muhamad Farhan , Juli Winarno Riza Astuti , Ahya Dienel Ghirahel
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi informasi mengenai keterbutuhan literasi kesehatan sebagai preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif pada masyarakat secara sederhana dan mudah melalui media digital. Selain itu penelitian ini untuk mengkaji motif, pengalaman, kesehatan fisik dan mental yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat yang sadar akan pentingnya literasi kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode penelitian fenomenologi, karena ingin menggali fenomena yang terjadi pada kelompok masyarakat yang memiliki kesadaran pentingnya literasi Kesehatan dalam penanggulangan pandemik COVID-19. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dokumentasi kajian data sekunder dan ditambah dengan wawancara via telepon. Terdapat 3 informan yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive yaitu kelompok mahasiswa fakultas olahraga Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Tenaga Medis yang sedang melaksanakan tugas penanganan COVID-19 dan Ahli Gizi Kesehatan Masyarakat dan juga ditambah dengan data skunder yang ambil dari hasil penelitian di beberapa tempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media digital sebagai pusat informasi literasi Kesehatan saat ini. Pengalaman yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat sebagai bentuk pembelajaran merupakan pengalaman yang harus terus diasah sehingga kesadaran akan pentingnya literasi kesehatan akan meningkat. Literasi kesehatan sangat dibutuhkan saat ini karena dapat membangun kesadaran masyarakat dalam meningkatkan Kesehatan mereka dan menjalankan pola hidup bersih sehat dan juga dapat mengembangkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam menghadapi pandemic COVID-19. Penggunaan media didukung dengan kemampuan literasi dapat mendorong perubahan dalam sikap, perilaku dan kognisi masyarakat dalam memerangi wabah.
PEMBELAJARAN LITERASI KEUANGAN BAGI PEREMPUAN RENTAN
Authors: Mutakim Jaenal , Retnowati Elais
Published: January 2023

Perempuan Indonesia biasanya bukan kepala keluarga yang bisa mengambil keputusan secara mandiri. Keputusan biasanya dilakukan oleh kepala keluarga atau laki-laki yang dianggap sebagai pemimpin. Perempuan meskipun terlibat dalam kegiatan ekonomi produktif dalam keluarga, namun karena ketimpangan peran gender menjadikan kontribusi perempuan dianggap hanya sebagai penambah dan sampingan. Kegiatan belajar literasi keuangan bagi komunitas perempuan ekonomi rentan adalah kegiatan pembelajaran yang bersifat bimbingan yang tujuannya memberikan pendalaman materi terkait dengan perencanaan dan pengelolaan keuangan, penguatan motivasi, serta penilaian hasil pembelajaran. Pembelajaran literasi keuangan yang dilakukan memperhatikan tiga komponen utama dalam pembelajaran, yaitu input (masukan), proses, dan output (hasil). Langkah pembelajaran literasi keuangan dilakukan melalui kegiatan: pertemuan awal dengan warga belajar; pelaksanan kegiatan pembelajaran yang terdiri dari kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, dan kegiatan penutup; evaluasi pada aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik; penilaian dan tindak lanjut pembelajaran.
Growth hacking pilar resultante de la transición digital moderna
Authors: Gamboa Salinas Jenny Margoth , Mancheno Saá Marcelo Javier , Hurtado Yugcha Jacqueline del Pilar , Heredia Gamboa Edgar Andrés , Heredia Gamboa Dayana Abigail
Published: January 2023

La digitalización ha crecido considerablemente en los últimos años y con ello el Growth Hacking. El objetivo del presente estudio es analizar de forma teórica del Growth Hacking, como pilar resultante de la transición digital moderna. Como metodología, la investigación se basa en un meta análisis, permitiendo recopilar y generar información desde varios enfoques para poder entender la variable. Se sustenta en un estudio descriptivo-exploratorio y en una investigación bibliográfica, donde se utilizó la página Open Knowdledge Maps y la herramienta Google Trends para el análisis de las variables. Para finalizar se empleó el software especializado de Publish or Perish para ver los 20 autores más citados en Google Scholar refiriendo el término. Se concluye que, el término de Growth Hacking a lo largo de los últimos años ha permanecido constante, pero, el estudio del término se ha hecho profundo aterrizando a lo largo del contenido.
Sugerencias para un proceso de publicación asertivo en el entorno virtual de la comunicación de la ciencia actual
Authors: Fernández Ramírez MSc. Norbisley , Martínez Turiño María Elena , Piñero de Laosa Ernesto , Álvarez Rodríguez Dayanna
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es proponer una guía de actuación del rol de autor de ciencia que garantice su población de forma adecuada. El método seguido fue la observación documental de normativas y procesos de evaluación de la ciencia en las universidades cubanas. Como resultados se sientan las pautas de prácticas efectivas de publicación a partir del uso adecuado de recursos y escenarios de publicación del autor universitario y del conocimiento de los procesos editoriales y de indexación de revistas científicas en bases de datos. Además, se exploran aspectos para la evaluación de este proceso dentro de una institución docente.
FACULTADES DEL JUEZ COMO RECTOR DEL PROCESO ORAL MERCANTIL MEXICANO
Authors: Arcudia Hernández Carlos Ernesto , Tamez Martínez Xóchitl , Orta Flores Sara Berenice , Torres Espinosa Blanca
Published: January 2023

La oralidad en materia procesal mercantil trajo consigo un cambio de paradigmas en el derecho mercantil mexicano. Desde un proceso en el que el principio dispositivo era la norma general, hemos pasado a un proceso en el cual el juzgador cuenta con amplias potestades de dirección procesal, y medios de apremio para impulsar el procedimiento. Rastrearemos a lo largo de las tres etapas que integran el juicio oral, a saber: la de fijación de la controversia o litis, la preliminar y, finalmente la de juicio oral, las facultades de apremio y de dirección procesal que, al juzgador, como rector del proceso, le concede la legislación mercantil mexicana.