bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Harmonik Pada Inverter
Authors: Asnil
Published: October 2018

One of the problems of electricity quality is harmonics. Harmonic is one ofthe components sinusoidal from one period wave that has the frequency representingmultiple from the fundamental component. Voltage and current distortion caused bynon-linear loads. One of kinds of non-linear loads is Inverter. Harmonic is verydisturbs and harm when exceeding standard limit that appointed. Standard worn asreference in this research is standard IEEE 519-1992, used to voltage limit andmaximum harmonic current.
Balanced Judicial Realism in the Service of Justice: Judge Richard D. Cudahy
Authors: Mertz Elizabeth , Bowman Cynthia Grant
Published: October 2018

67 DePaul Law Review 655 (2018). There is a quiet irony to be found in scholarly writings about the judiciary, which often center around high-profile jurists selected as the "great" judges. But there are great judges who do not receive or even want such widespread recognition, and who do not discuss their philosophy of judging-they simply focus on the job in front of them. Judges who operate with humility can often be very quiet about their legacies-brushing the issue off, as if uncomfortable with the attention. Anyone who knew Judge Richard D. Cudahy of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit will recognize this description. In some ways, that kind of reticence makes writing about his jurisprudence more than a little challenging. But in other ways, it invites us to examine what this "judges' judge" exemplified as he worked at his craft. In reflecting on this, perhaps we can understand that craft more deeply.
A novel multi-component model of coherence in emotion reactivity: Implications for the development of psychopathology
Authors: Glenn Dana , Michalska Kalina
Published: October 2018

We examine emotion response coherence in autonomic, behavioral and self-reported emotion reactivity in adults and children and review a range of possible explanations for the limited support for emotion response coherence more broadly. We suggest that examining overall emotion response coherence overlooks the positive and negative interplay between underlying subsystems and propose a novel multi-component model of coherence in emotional reactivity. Our paper focuses on the development of internalizing and externalizing problems and is organized by two of the most common autonomic nervous system (ANS) measures in emotion research: respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) and skin conductance response (SCR), and their direct referents in the brain.
Parenting and self-control: A three-level meta-analysis
Authors: Li Jian Bin , Willems Yayouk , Stok Marijn , Dekovic Maja , Bartels Meike , Finkenauer Catrin
Published: October 2018

Self-control is a crucial psychological function and plays a significant role in positive youth development. While numerous self-control challenges occur during adolescence, some adolescents better control themselves than others. Parenting is considered a critical factordistinguishing adolescents with good and poor self-control, but existing findings are inconsistent. The meta-analysis summarized the overall relationship between parenting and self-control among adolescents aged 10 to 22. One hundred and ninety-one articles reporting 1,540 effect sizes (N=164,459) were included in the analysis. The results showed that parenting is associated with adolescents’ self-control both concurrently (r=.204, p<.001) and longitudinally (r=.157, p<.001). Longitudinal studies also revealed that adolescents’ self-control influences subsequent parenting (r=.155, p<.001). Moderator analyses showed that the effect sizes were largely invariant across cultures, ethnicities, age of adolescents, and parent and youth gender. Our results point to the importance of parenting in individual differences in adolescent self-control and vice versa.
Taking stock: The role of environmental appraisal in the strategic use of attentional control
Authors: Hansen Heather , Irons Jessica , Leber Andrew B.
Published: October 2018

There are many strategies we can use to control attention when approaching a visual search task, but some are more effective than others. How do we choose the most optimal strategy? We have proposed that individuals must appraise the stimulus environment, taking in relevant statistical information about task-relevant features. In the present experiment, we examined whether interfering with the appraisal process via a secondary task decreases participants’ use of the optimal strategy. We used a modified version of the Adaptive Choice Visual Search paradigm (Irons & Leber, 2016; 2018), whereby individuals can freely search for either of two targets on every trial. Each search display was preceded by a colored environmental preview, offering participants time to appraise the display and determine which target would be more optimal to search for. On some blocks, participants also completed a secondary task – a central line-length judgment – either before or during this colored preview. We found that participants were significantly less likely to search optimally when the line task occurred during the colored preview than when it occurred beforehand or was absent. Insofar as the secondary task disrupts an individual’s ability to engage in appraisal, these results support the need for such an appraisal mechanism in the optimal choice of attentional control settings.
Stanje i izazovi gospodarenja privatnim šumama u Hrvatskoj u postojećim ekološkim i sociološkim okolnostima
Authors: Teslak Krunoslav , Čavlović Jura , Beljan Karlo , Žunić Marijana
Published: October 2018

Gospodarenje šumama u Hrvatskoj je pretežito koncentrirano i usmjereno prema šumama u državnom vlasništvu, koje je stoga obilježeno stalnošću i dosljednošću planiranja i provedbe postupaka gospodarenja, te se provode načela održivog gospodarenja na svim razinama. Nasuprot tomu, privatne šume su uslijed povijesnih okolnosti te male zastupljenosti i usitnjenosti bile značajno zapostavljene sve do nedavno. Stoga je cilj ovog rada analizirati i prikazati postojeća obilježja privatnih šuma, šumoposjeda i šumoposjednika, kao i okolnosti gospodarenja tj. institucionalnog i regulatornog okvira u kojemu se ono odvija.
Površinski udio od 24% i drvnu zalihu od 156 m3/ha uz bogatstvo vrstama i razvojnim stadijima čini privatne šume vrlo vrijednim prirodnim resursom. Iako je posljednjih godina ostvaren značajni napredak, neriješeni imovinsko-pravni odnosi, nedorečen Zakonski okvir te nepovoljna sociološka obilježja šumoposjednika (velik udio starije populacije i niska razina obrazovanja) otežavaju daljnje unaprjeđenje gospodarenja.
Za razliku od katastarske baze podataka anketni upitnici vrijedan su izvor informacija o obilježjima šumoposjeda i šumoposjednika, poglavito za znanstvena istraživanja. Prosječna obilježja šumoposjednika prikazana u ovome radu (prosječna dob od 60 godina i razmjerno niska razina obrazovanja) nisu ohrabrujuća. Međutim, ipak bi donošenje šumarskih politika trebalo biti utemeljeno na spoznajama o tipovima i stavovima šumoposjednika, posebno onih koji su spremni aktivno se baviti šumarstvom. Pri tome jasno treba razdvojiti šumoposjednika koji gospodari šumom i stavlja šumske proizvode na tržište (šumoposjednici upisani u Upisnik) i vlasnika sitnih šumskih čestica koji šumu u većoj ili manjoj mjeri koriste za vlastite potrebe.
Poseban problem planiranja uravnoteženog i održivog gospodarenja je postojeći usporedni sustav planiranja i gospodarenja razdvojen prema vlasništvu. Objedinjavanjem svih javnih nadležnosti nad šumama u jedinstvenu instituciju uz ustrojavanje većeg broja šumskogospodarskih područja omogućilo bi ispunjavanje zahtjeva potrajnog gospodarenja i održivosti šuma uz ostvarivanje dugoročnih javnih interesa.
Za učinkovitu i potpunu uspostavu sveobuhvatnog i potrajnog gospodarenja šumama potrebno je od strane svih dionika usvajanje spoznaja o specifičnostima gospodarenja privatnim šumama, uključujući i primjenu dobivenih rezultata provedenih znanstvenih istraživanja.
Uspješnost osnovnoškolaca u osnovnim aritmetičkim operacijama
Authors: Lenček Mirjana , Sladović Iva
Published: October 2018

145 elementary school students from third to eighth grade with no difficulties in mathematics have been tested for their abilities in basic arithmetic operations. The aim of the examination was to gain insight into the level of mastery in mathematics in each of the grades.The observed variable in this experiment is the success in solving arithmetic problems in addition, subtraction, multiplying and dividing, as well as in applying the rules of mathematical operations depending on ascending educational age. The observed results showed that the group of third graders statistically significantly differs from all other educational levels, so it can be concluded that the strategies of problem solving in basic mathematical operations shift exactly in the third grade, which is consistent with other similar studies. It seems that counting based strategies give way to data retrieval strategies. As no statistically significant differences in problem solving of basic arithmetical operations from fourth to eighth grade were observed, it can be concluded that the levels of basic mathematical competences are levelled out in terms of accuracy. As the research has been performed on a relatively small sample in each grade, it is not possible to generalise the results. However, they can provide guidelines for shaping the examination material for recognising difficulties in mathematics, as well as for determining the direction of intervention in those difficulties or in dyscalculia.
Drama techniques as part of cluttering therapy according to the verbotonal method
Authors: Hercigonja Salamoni Darija , Rendulić Ana
Published: October 2018

Cluttering is a syndrome characterised by a wide range of symptoms. It always contains one or more key elements such as abnormally fast speech rate, greater than expected number of disfluencies, reduced intelligibility due to over-coarticulation and indistinct articulation, inappropriate brakes in speech pattern, monotone speech, disturbance in language planning, etc. Drama activities and storytelling share a number of features that allow spontaneous use during therapy process and detachment from real-time, concrete place or true identity, and therefore allow unprecedented freedom in choosing and creating speech-language expressions. The use of drama elements and techniques in cluttering therapy enables better focusing of the child during therapeutic process and better integration of acquired speech/language skills and knowledge. During therapy, we should be aware to correct the patient both in speech production and in the perception of his/her own speech. From the aspect of speech pathology, it is important how auditory and visual information during patient’s production influence on his/her overall perception of his/her own speech. For all those reasons, it is especially important to choose the appropriate story or event and to present it in a way that ensures good interaction during therapy. The presentation of dramatisation is the ideal tool for stimulation and development of different speech activities, with focus on fluency, correct articulation and other elements that make up values of spoken language. Drama techniques can be implemented trough drama activities or storytelling. When working with children, storytelling and drama techniques can be integrated and combined in multiple ways in order to provide robust and flexible transition toward a structured language.
Leksička analiza početnica
Authors: Miličić Sanja , Kuvač Kraljević Jelena , Lenček Mirjana
Published: October 2018

The role of primers is to support literacy development, lexical enrichment and acquisition of the new knowledge. Therefore, the content and language incorporated in primers are important since they ensure successful reading and encourage child`s further learning. The aim of this study are lexical analyses of three primers approved by the Ministry of Science, Education and Sport. The text and instruction from primers are analysed separately. The number of lemmas, types and tokens is calculated, as well as the number of low frequency words. The low frequency words are selected according to the Beck`s criteria: words that appear less than 12 times in primers are selected as low frequency words. It is well known that a great number of not commonly used words negatively influence on text comprehension and lexical development. The results show that most of the words in analysed primers are generally insufficiently represented and not distributed in various contexts. Frequency and context distribution are one of the prerequisites for word learning. Data gained from this study indicate that these two prerequisites have to be included in primers in order to ensure word learning and successful reading.
Razumijevanje sintaktičkih struktura u odrasloj dobi – podatci s TROG-2
Authors: Matić Ana , Kuvač Kraljević Jelena
Published: October 2018

Ageing is a complex process characterised by numerous changes like sensory deficits, reduced working memory capacity, slowing of general perceptive and cognitive abilities and changes in language processing. As syntactic processing in adulthood is an understudied field in Croatian language, the main goal of this paper was to examine the comprehension of syntactic structures in adult age. For the purpose of this study TROG-2:HR Test for the reception of grammar (TROG-2:HR; Bishop, Kuvač Kraljević et al., 2014) has been used. The research aimed at inspecting the correlation between age and comprehension of different syntactic structures. Moreover, the goal was to observe the differences between three groups of adult participants, with the assumption that the differences will be manifested for complex structures only, with youngest participants outperforming the rest. There were 69 people in the younger group of participants (aged 18 to 39), 58 in the middle group (aged 40 to 64), and 32 in the older group (aged 65 to 87).
The results indicate there is a significant correlation between age and 11 syntactic structures, some of which are also simple, which is contradictory to what was initially expected. This means that not only complex structures are susceptible to change with age. Also, between-group differences were observed in the comprehension of three complex and one simple structure, but only between younger and older and middle and older group.
Overall findings are in line with prevailing studies which support the account that the ability of understanding complex syntactic structures declines with age.
The voice quality of sports coaches
Authors: Bučević Anđela , Bonetti Ana , Bonetti Luka
Published: October 2018

The aim of this research paper was to examine the voice quality of sports coaches using the objective (acoustic) method. A total of 28 sports coaches (mean age 28.58, SD=5.08), from the City of Zagreb participated in this research. Recordings of the phonation of the vowel /a/ before and after one training session were obtained and analyzed using the PRAAT Program. Mean, minimal and maximal values of fundamental frequency, shimmer, jitter and harmonics-to-noise ratio were observed. The statistical analyses showed no statistically significant difference in acoustic voice quality of male and female coaches before and after the training session, or between male and female coaches. However, intra-individual differences among participants were observed, which may be significant in terms of their potential to affect the quality of their voices in the future.
AĞRI İBRAHİM ÇEÇEN ÜNİVERSİTESİNİN AĞRI’NIN SOSYO-EKONOMİK YAPISINA ETKİLERİ VE KENTİN ÜNİVERSİTE ALGISI
Authors: KAYA Faruk , YALÇINKAYA Ömer , YAZGAN Şekip
Published: October 2018

Çalışmada, 2007 yılında kurulan Ağrı İbrahim
Çeçen Üniversitesi’nin Ağrı İlinin sosyo-ekonomik yapısına etkilerinin
incelenmesi ve Ağrı Halkının sosyo-ekonomik ve sosyo-kültürel açılardan
üniversiteye yönelik algı düzeylerinin ortaya konulması amaçlanmaktadır. Veri
toplamada anket yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada elde edilen sonuçlar, Ağrı
Halkının Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesine yönelik algılarının sosyo-ekonomik,
demografik, sosyo-kültürel, toplumsal kuralların değişimi, çevresel değişime
etkileri ve sağlık eğitimi ile hizmetlerine yönelik olmak üzere altı boyuttan
oluştuğunu, Ağrı Halkının Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen üniversitesine yönelik algısının
genellikle olumlu olduğunu ve eğitim düzeyi, meslek türü, gelir düzeyi, ikamet
süresi ve yaşam memnuniyet düzeyi şeklindeki demografik göstergelere göre
farklılaşabildiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Çalışmada elde edilen bir diğer önemli
sonuç ise Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen Üniversitesi ve Ağrı Halkı arasındaki etkiletişimin
daha fazla güçlendirilmesinin gerekliliğidir. Bunun yanında, Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen
Üniversitesinin fiziksel ve niteliksel açıdan gelişiminin tamamlanmasıyla
birlikte Ağrı Halkı nezdinde genellikle olumlu olan algılama düzeyinin daha da
artacağı ve üniversite ve Ağrı Halkı arasındaki etkiletişimin daha da
güçleneceği düşünülmektedir.
Mogućnost povećanja učinkovitosti pripreme tla i sjetve ozimih žita pomoću
tehnologije precizne poljoprivrede
Authors: Stajnko Denis
Published: October 2018

The concept of precision farming is wide, and it is represented with the efficiency achieved with the help of precise RTK (Real Time Kinematic) navigation, digital maps and appropriate software. Different studies around the world reported considerable fuel and time saving during soil tillage and seeding which based on omitting the overlapping and the frequency of turning round at the end of fields. For smaller farms, which commonly use 3 m working machines (cultivator, chisels, disc harrow) up to 15.7% of the time and 8.66 % of the fuel can be saved, while on 6 m machines up to 12.6 % of the time and 8.28% of fuel is saved. The main reason lies in the reduction of overlapping width which in manual driving conditions usually represent about 10 % of nominal working width. The use of precision agriculture technologies allows us to better plan and analyze the working procedures.
Utjecaj mikrovalnog zagrijavanja i dodatka antioksidansa na održivost ekstra djevičanskog maslinovog ulja sorte Oblica
Authors: Moslavac Tihomir , Jozinović Antun
Published: October 2018

Virgin olive oil has a high resistance to oxidative deterioration due to both a triacylglycerol composition low in polyunsaturated fatty acids and a group of phenolic antioxidants composed mainly of polyphenols and tocopherols. This essay discusses the effect of microwave heating on the oxidative stability of extra virgin olive oil with or without the addition of antioxidants and synergists. Of natural antioxidants are used rosemary extract and green tea extract and citric acid synergist. Oil samples with or without the addition of antioxidants and synergists were heated in a microwave oven at a constant power of 300 W over a different time period (5, 10, 15 and 20 minutes). Samples were also heated at different power levels (180, 300, 450W) in a constant time period of 5 minutes. The result of the accelerated oxidation test of olive oil is expressed by the peroxide number. Microwave heating of the samples during a longer heating time increases the temperature and the value of the peroxide number, which results in an increase in oxidative oil degradation. Addition of antioxidants and synergists increased the stability of olive oil. The highest stability of extra virgin olive oil was achieved by a combination of green tea extract and synergistic citric acid.
The potential of cold plasma applications in food safety
Authors: Dobeic Martin
Published: October 2018

Möglichkeiten der Anwendung von Kaltplasma im Bereich der Lebensmittelsicherheit Übersichtsarbeit

Kaltplasma ist im Bereich der Hygiene und Lebensmittelverpackungen immer gefragter. Sie ist insbesondere interessant, weil sie ein Trockendesinfizierungsverfahren umfasst, das keine Rückstände in der Umwelt hinterlässt und zugleich die Desinfizierung von Lebensmitteln ohne bedeutende Nebenerscheinungen ermöglicht. Die Behandlung und Verpackung von Lebensmitteln durch Anwendung von Kaltplasma könnte nicht nur eine höhere Lebensmittelsicherheit sondern wahrscheinlich auch eine längere Haltbarkeitsdauer sicherstellen. In Anbetracht der diversen hygienischen Anforderungen von unterschiedlichen Lebensmitteln gibt es verschiedene Herstellungsverfahren von Plasma, was zusätzlich zur praktischen Anwendbarkeit von Kaltplasma beiträgt. Trotz der versprechenden Forschungsergebnisse in Bezug auf Kaltplasma im Bereich der Lebensmittelhygiene, ist es immer noch erforderlich, seine Auswirkungen auf die Qualität und die organoleptischen Parameter von Lebensmitteln zu prüfen.
Bioetičke inicijative revalorizacije starosti i starijih ljudi
Authors: Vuletić Suzana , Mikšić Štefica
Published: October 2018

The incentive for revalorization of aging and old age derives from the tendencies of modern society which looks upon this stage in life with depreciation and stigmatization of the expending agents of pension, social and healthcare funds. It is therefore necessary to affirm this stage in life by promoting vitalizing tendencies of the positive aspect of healthy and active aging with bioethical-legal protection and empathic support from the pastoral proximity of church-pastoral models.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Jetis Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Mustikawati Ambika Kurnia
Published: October 2018

Background: Pregnancy is a valuable thing, but also one of the great stresses for awoman both physically and mentally. Pregnant women with high anxiety will increase therisk of hypertension, difficulty sleeping and stroke, seizures and even death in the motherand fetus. In Puskesmas Ponorogo district the number of pregnant women as much as5903 mothers, while in health centers Jetis the number of pregnant women as many as200 mothers. Interview results, 21 out of 27 mothers said were very anxious during herpregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of social support foranxiety in pregnant women.Subjects and Methods: The type of research is analytical with cross-sectional approach.The location of research at Jetis health center Ponorogo regency. Research conducted onSeptember 1 to October 15, 2016. Sample of 30 pregnant women using proportionalrandom sampling technique. Dependent variable is anxiety, while independent variable issocial support. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis usingSpearman's Rho using SPSS 18.0 for windows computer program.Results: The results showed that from 40 respondents, almost half were 13 (32.5%)multiparous had mild anxiety and nearly half were 13 (32.5%) primipara experiencedmoderate anxiety. of the 40 respondents, nearly half (12%) of 3 trimester pregnantwomen had moderate anxiety and a small proportion of 9 (22.5%) of 2 trimester pregnantwomen had mild anxiety. The result of calculation using spearman's rho statistic testobtained p = 0,006 <α 0,05 mean there is influence between parity with anxiety inpregnant woman with correlation coefficient of -0,424 which show intensity of influenceof medium that is if the smaller parity hence more anxiety level. The calculation ofgestational age with spearman's rho p = 0,023 <α 0.05 means that there is an influencebetween parity with anxiety in pregnant women with a correlation coefficient of 0.359which shows the weakness of weak influence.Conclusion: The social support provided by husband and family will affect the level ofanxiety in each pregnant woman. It is hoped for a place of research to provide a solutionfor pregnant women who experience anxiety so that pregnancy can run smoothly andrespondents are expected to have a good coping mechanism in the face of anxiety forhealth and also the fetus.
Hubungan Perawatan Payudara Pada Ibu Postpartum Dengan Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI Di Desa Galak Kecamatan Slahung Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Wulandari Catur
Published: October 2018

Breast care is an act of breast care performed, either by post partum mothers orassisted by others who performed starting on the first day or two after giving birth. Thesmoothness of breast milk and breast beauty after breastfeeding is also dependent care.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breast care in postpartum mothers with a smooth expenditure of milk in Galak Village Slahung DistrictPonorogo Regency.The method used in this study is the description of the correlation, the population inthis study were all postpartum mothers on the third day to six weeks in February-March 2017as many as 31 postpartum mothers. Sampling was done by total sampling technique withsample 31 post partum mother on day 3-6 weeks. Data analysis using Chi-Square analysis.The results of the study most of the respondents (51.6%) have breast care during thepuerperal period is less good. Post partum mother in Galak Village, Slahung Sub-district,Ponorogo Regency mostly (51,6%) have smooth expenditure of breastfeeding. There is arelationship between breast care in post partum mother with the smooth expenditure of milkin Galak Village, Slahung Sub-district, Ponorogo Regency. with p = 0.007.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MINAT IBU BALITA TENTANG TAMAN POSYANDU DI KELURAHAN COKROMENGGALAN KECAMATAN PONOROGO KABUPATEN PONOROGO
Authors: Sumini Sumini , Rosidah Arifatul
Published: October 2018

Taman Posyandu is development of posyandu purnama or independent which give additional service to develop early childhood and bina keluarga balita. Total data of toddler in posyandu pos 3 Cokromenggalan Village has 52 people. At 2016, in posyandu pos 3 Cokromenggalan Village has 22 toddler that followed Taman Posyandu.  Based on study of preliminary studies there are 6 from 10 mother of toddler is lack of knowledge about Taman Posyandu. The purpose of  research is to know The connection knowledge  mother of toddler with interest to the mother of toddler about Taman Posyandu in posyandu pos 3 Cokromenggalan, Cokromenggalan Village, Ponorogo District, Ponorogo Regency.

This type of research is quantitative. The research design used Cross Sectional and this research was conducted at Posyandu Pos 3 Cokromenggalan in January 2017. The population is all the mothers of toddler with the number of 52, the number of samples 30, with the technique of Accidental Sampling. Independent variables (knowledge) and dependent variables (interests). Instrument with questionnaire, and Spearman Rank statistical test at 0.05 significance level.

Based on research result of knowledge about taman posyandu half of 15 respondents (50%) with less knowledge. Interest in following the taman posyandu almost half of 16 respondents (53.3%) with negative interest. The result of statistic test by using Spearman Rank shows that ρ = 0,000 with correlation coefficient value 0.803, ρ which can be <0.05 so that H0 is rejected which means there is the correlations knowledge of mother toddler with interest to the mother of toddler about taman posyandu  in posyandu post 3 Cokromenggalan,Cokromenggalan village, Ponorogo district,  Ponorogo regency with a level flatness is very strong.

The conclusion is that mother have low knowledge about Taman Posyandu can cause the interest mother about Taman Posyandu is low. It is recommended that local health personnel to improve the extension of the importance of the visit to the Taman Posyandu to toddler and useful for enhance mother of knowledge about the importance of monitoring, detecting growth for children, providing health services and stimulation of education early.
SEVERAL ASPECTS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF COUNTERACTION TO THE ILLEGAL ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCTING OF GAMBLING IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Sagitdinova Z.I.
Published: October 2018

The evolution of the legal ban of the illegal gambling in Russia is considered in this article. The author analyzes the standards of the administrative and criminal legislation of the Russian Federation fixing the corresponding form of the responsibility for the organization and (or) conducting of gambling. Special attention is paid to the analysis of punishability of the crime provided p.1 by Art. 171.2 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation and Art. 14.1.1 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offences. The toughening of the state assessment of illegal activity in the sphere of gambling, according to the results of conducted analysis, has led to a decrease in efficiency of the state counteraction to illegal gambling.
THE ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION OF RULES ON PREJUDICE IN THE NATIONAL CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LEGISLATION OF RUSSIA
Authors: Shageeva R.M.
Published: October 2018

The article discusses the origin and transformation of rules on prejudice in the procedural legislation of Russia in general, and in the criminal procedure law, in particular. Up to 1917 prejudice was considered as a pre-trial, in the Soviet period it was used as a rule exempting from the duty of proof and for designation of one of the properties of the legal force of the judicial decision (prejudiciality), but there were no rules on the intra-branch, namely criminal procedural prejudice. Article 90 of the Code of Criminal Procedure has been repeatedly changed, including some changes in accordance with the legal position of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, consolidating the interdisciplinary prejudice as a result. Thus, the understanding of prejudice in the Russian criminal trial was different in different periods of time.
Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan (Studi Kasus: Pamella Empat Supermarket)
Authors: Maulani Riska , Fitri W Yunita
Published: October 2018

The purpose of this study to determine the effect of service quality on customer satisfaction simultaneously. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research. This research uses primary data and secondary data. While the sample technique used is a non-probability sample that uses a total sample of 100 respondents. Based on the results of this study, the quality of service consisting of reliability (reliability) X1, tangible X2, X3 responses, assurance and certainty (assurance) X4, and empathy (empathy) X5 affect customer satisfaction (Y) simultaneously or simultaneously.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN HUSBAND SUPPORT WITH EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING MOTHER TO CHILD AGE 7-12 MONTHS
Authors: Srimiyati Srimiyati
Published: October 2018

Exclusive breastfeeding is the best nutrition for infants during the first six months of life for healthy growth and development. However, the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding is very low in many developing countries including Indonesia. Breastfeeding is an important public health strategy for improving the health of children and mothers. The success or failure of breastfeeding is largely dependent on the availability of assistance and support. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between husband's support for exclusive breastfeeding mothers to Child age 7-12 months. The research quantitative, design applies cross sectional. The sample of this study is mothers who have child age 7-12 months. The sample size was 71 people, selected using accidental sampling. The collection data is questionnaire 3 types, instrument A for the respondent's characteristic, instrument B contain 20 support statements of husband and instrument C the statement of whether the mother gives exclusive breastfeeding. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi square test and Fisher test. The result of this research very positive relationship between husband support and exclusive breast feeding (p = 0,017).
Keywords: husbands support, exclusive breastfeeding.
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DAN EKONOMI KELUARGA PADA PERTUMBUHAN BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PEMULUTAN
Authors: Febrianti Arly
Published: October 2018

Child growth is the increase in the number, size of an organ and the development of the ability (skill) of complex and regular body functions. Many factors influence, one of which is family factor. Growth will be optimal if the various factors of the family is improved, both in terms of quantity and quality. The problem in this research is the unknown relationship of mother education level and family economic level on the growth of children under five (1-5 years) at Puskesmas Pemulutan of Ogan Ilir Regency covering dependent variable and independent variable. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal education level and family economic level on the growth of children under five years (1-5 years) in Puskesmas Pemulutan Ogan Ilir District. This research is a descriptive analytic research with cross sectional approach to know the relationship of education level of mother and the economic level of the family on the growth of children under five (1-5 years) conducted on 50 samples by using the total population of mothers with children aged 1-5 years in Puskesmas Pemulutan Ogan Ilir. In this study, it was found that 50 mothers with children aged 1-5 years of education owned by the mother percentage were not much different from the well-educated mothers (53.0%), (70.0% ) family income is low, and the growth of children in Puskesmas Pemulutan is normal (62.0%). From the research results found that there is a relationship between the level of education of the mother and the economic level of the family with the growth of children. Therefore, it is recommended that health workers and posyandu cadres are more active in providing information, counseling, and early detection of child development.
Keywords: Maternal education level, family economic level.
AKTIVITAS ANTIJAMUR MINYAK ATSIRI SEREH WANGI (CYMBOPOGON NARDUS (L.) RENDLE)
Authors: Lely Nilda , Sulastri Hetty , Meisyayati Sari
Published: October 2018

Citronella fragrance is one of the many plants in Indonesia. Citronella fragrance is widely used by Indonesian people as a spice dish and has traditionally been used for various treatments. Citronella fragrance contains essential oils that have the potential to have anti-fungal effects and have traditionally been used for the treatment of skin diseases. Isolation of citronella essential oil with the method of vapor distillation. The tested fungi are opportunistic fungi that often infect human skin. In testing the antifungal activity of the citronella essential oil (Cymbopogonnardus (L.) Rendle) against the fungal causing skin infection. The research was done by using agar diffusion method and using the density disc as the diffusion medium against A research of antifungal�s activity of essential oil of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle ) to fungus that cause disease in humans has been done. This research used agar diffusion method to the fungus test Tricophyton rubrum, Tricophyton mentagrophytes and Candida albicans. The concentration that used 1%, 0,5%, 0,25% and 0,1%. The results showed that in concentration 1% essential oil of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus ( L.)Rendle) has the highest activity with Candida albicans with an average of inhibition diameter was 19,4mm � 0,15. In 0,1% concentration of essential oil of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) does not have antifungal�s activity to Tricophyton mentagrophytes that without inhibition diameter around the paper discs. Meanwhile, in concentration 0,1%, the essential oil of citronella (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle) still have antifungal�s activity to Tricophyton rubrum and Candida albicans with an average of inhibition diameter 7,4 mm � 0,35 dan 8,5 mm � 0,15.
Keywords: Candida albicans, Sereh wangi (Cymbopogonnardus (L.), Tricophyton rubrum, Tricophyton mentagrophytes, Candida albicans
Authors: Andri Jian
Published: October 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah penerapan gaya mengajar resiprokal memberi pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar servis pada permainan tenis meja. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan ini adalah one goup pre test dan post test design. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 15 orang peserta didik. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah penilaian prestasi servis tenis meja. Teknik analisa data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan melakukan pengujian persyaratan analisis terlebih dahulu yaitu uji normalitas data dan homogenitas data dan didapatkan data yang berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Analisis data dilanjutkan menggunakan  statistik uji t. Dari hasil pengujian, diperolehthitung senilai10,27 sedangkan t tabel yang diperoleh dari dk n-1 = 15 – 1 = 14 dengan taraf kepercayaan  adalah 1,761. Jadithitung lebih besar dari ttabel, yaitu thitung = 10,27   ttabel = 1,761. Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka hipotesa penelitian diterima. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menerapkan gaya mengajar resiprokal memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar servis pada permainan tenis meja peserta didik kelas V Sekolah Dasar.
TARGETING CYCLIN B1 WITH ANTISENSE OLIGONUCLETOTIDES- COATED SUPERPARAMAGNETIC IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES
Authors: Zaghloul Hosam , Shahin Doaa A. , Dosoky Ibrahim El- , El-awady Mahmoud E. , El-Senduny Fardous F. , Abousamra Nashwa K. , Badria Farid A.
Published: October 2018

Antisense oligonucleotides (ASO) represent an attractive trend as specific targeting molecules but sustain poor cellular uptake meanwhile superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) offer stability of ASO and improved cellular uptake. In the present work we aimed to functionalize SPIONs with ASO targeting the mRNA of Cyclin B1 which represents a potential cancer target and to explore its anticancer activity. For that purpose, four different SPIONs-ASO conjugates, S-M (1–4), were designated depending on the sequence of ASO and constructed by crosslinking carboxylated SPIONs to amino labeled ASO. The impact of S-M (1–4) on the level of Cyclin B1, cell cycle, ROS and viability of the cells were assessed by flowcytometry. The results showed that S-M3 and S-M4 reduced the level of Cyclin B1 by 35 and 36%, respectively. As a consequence to downregulation of Cyclin B1, MCF7 cells were shown to be arrested at G2/M phase (60.7%). S-M (1–4) led to the induction of ROS formation in comparison to the untreated control cells. Furthermore, S-M (1–4) resulted in an increase in dead cells compared to the untreated cells and SPIONs-treated cells. In conclusion, targeting Cyclin B1 with ASO-coated SPIONs may represent a specific biocompatible anticancer strategy.
ANALISIS DINAMIS MODEL MATEMATIKA PERTUMBUHAN JUMLAH MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA STKIP PGRI PASURUAN
Authors: Ningsih Wahyuni , Khusniah Rif’atul
Published: October 2018

Mathematical Models of population growth on the number of students, especially in the mathematics education program STKIP PGRI Pasuruan has been obtained. One of the purposes of this modeling was to find out the behavior of the model or system. To determine the behavior of the systems can be used dynamic analysis of the model. Therefore, a dynamic analysis of the growth model in the number of students, especially in the mathematics education program STKIP PGRI Pasuruan has been done in this article. The dynamic analysis that is used in this article is about a stability analysis around the equilibrium point of the model. Completion of the model using the Runge-Kutta method was simulated so that obtained a graphical completion of the model. Analytical and graphical systems stability analysis showed that the system was asymptotically unstable.   Model matematika pertumbuhan populasi pada jumlah mahasiswa, khususnya di program studi pendidikan matematika STKIP PGRI Pasuruan sudah didapatkan. Salah satu tujuan dilakukan pemodelan ini adalah untuk mengetahui perilaku dari model atau sistem. Untuk mengetahui perilaku sistem dapat digunakan analisis dinamis terhadap model. Oleh karena itu, pada artikel ini dilakukan analisis dinamis terhadap model pertumbuhan jumlah mahasiswa program studi pendidikan matematika STKIP PGRI Pasuruan. Analisis dinamis yang digunakan pada artikel ini berupa analisis kestabilan sistem di sekitar titik setimbang model. Penyelesaian model menggunakan metode Runge-Kutta yang di simulasikan sehingga diperoleh bentuk penyelesaian model secara grafik. Analisis kestabilan sistem secara analitik dan grafik menunjukkan bahwa sistem tidak stabil asimtotik.
PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Fahmi Cut Nurul , Nurliza Eli , AR Murniati , Usman Nasir
Published: October 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh imformasi dan data pelaksanaan supervisi akademik dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Penyusunan program supervisi akademik dirumuskan dengan melibatkan Dinas Pendidikan serta para pengawas dengan cara menganalisis program yang telah lalu. Sasaran utama kegiatan supervisi akademik para pengawas sekolah adalah pengembangan kemampuan guru dalam aspek pembelajaran; (2) Teknik supervisi yang di laksanakan pengawas adalah dengan kunjungan kelas, diskusi kelompok, pembicaraan individul, semua teknik yang di gunakan masih bersifat umum; (3) Faktor pendukung pelaksanaan supervisi akademik adalah memberi motivasi agar guru memiliki dorongan dan kemauan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran dan melatih berbagai metode mengajar. faktor penghambat adalah alokasi waktu yang kurang dalam pelaksanaan supervisi akademik karena banyak sekolah yang harus di bina sehingga semua guru tidak bisa mendapat pembinaan maksimal dari pengawas, seorang pengawas membina sampai dengan 10 sekolah.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN BERPIKIR KRITISMAHASISWA
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Akmal Nurul , Marwan Marwan , Hasan Said
Published: October 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan peningkatan hasil belajar dengan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa Biologi Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan rancangan One Group Pretest-Posttest Control Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Semester tiga Prodi Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Tahun

Ajaran 2017/2018terhadap 19 mahasiswa.Analisis data eksperimen untuk mengukur hasil belajar mahasiswa dengan uji-t (Independent Sample t-test) dan keterampilan berpikir kritis menggunakan analisis deskripsi persentase, program statistic software computer. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan nilai rata-rata N-gain untuk kelas Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) adalah 60,64 (sedang) dan kelas konvensional adalah 48,72 (sedang). Hasil uji-t diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 4,61 dan t tabel 2,009 sehingga t- hitung > t- tabel. Hasil penyebaran angket tentang keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa diperoleh nilai rata-rata 95% (kategori sangat baik).Maka dapat disimpulkan diperoleh bahwa terdapat perbedaan penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah terhadap peningkatanhasil belajar dan hubungan yang rendah

denganketerampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa pada perkuliahan Zoologi Invertebrata di Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh.
A FORMAÇÃO DA ASSEMBLEIA DE DEUS NO BRASIL:
Authors: Kelm Thiago Rafael Englert
Published: October 2018

A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo analisar a formação da Assembleia de Deus no Brasil a partir da teologia de Paul Tillich. Este teólogo dedicou boa parte de seus escritos para falar sobre a relação entre religião e cultura a partir de um viés fenomenológico. A Assembleia de Deus por sua vez é um fenômeno religioso que se desenvolve nos moldes da cultura brasileira, de modo que a partir de Tillich é possível olhar para este movimento como uma nova experiência de ser-no-mundo, permeada por uma linguagem simbólica capaz de alcançar a dimensão profunda da realidade do pobre e marginalizado.
A INFLUÊNCIA DA INTOLERÂNCIA RELIGIOSA PELOS ESCRITOS DE LINHA OFICIAL PRESENTES NA BÍBLIA
Authors: Costa Júnior Belmiro Medeiros da , Oliveira Liliane Costa de , Ribeiro Reyth Da Cunha
Published: October 2018

A Bíblia foi escrita a partir de duas linhas conflitantes, a saber, as linhas oficial e popular, que se contradizem teológica e ideologicamente, sendo a Bíblia na verdade, um intenso debate teológico entre grupos com interesses diferentes. Sendo assim, neste trabalho se discute como os escritos oficiais podem influenciar para a intolerância religiosa, já que os mesmos (escritos oficiais) refletem os interesses principalmente do templo e do palácio, defendendo privilégios e gerando intolerância e exclusão. Os escritos oficiais também são os mais percebidos nos textos sagrados, e os próprios textos sagrados são reconhecidos hoje como autoridade e inspirados, sendo reproduzidos no meio cristão e legitimando atitudes de intolerância religiosa. Para isso, faz-se um estudo de caso no livro de Josué que trata sobre a entrada do povo judeu de forma violenta em Canaã, já que a descrição da tomada da terra de Canaã, escrita em Josué pode ter refletido a época do reinado de Davi para legitimar em nome de Deus uma reivindicação de território e de domínio. A autoridade bíblica precisa ser entendida e repensada para que este e outros textos de violência e exclusão sejam lidos de forma crítica e libertadora, gerando assim, espiritualidade, amor, solidariedade e respeito diante das diversidades religiosas.
A TEOLOGIA DA PROSPERIDADE E SUA RELAÇÃO COM O CONSUMISMO:
Authors: Paula Robson Wander de
Published: October 2018

Assim como em outras partes do mundo a chamada “Teologia da Prosperidade” tem encontrado no Brasil um terreno fértil para sua rápida expansão, principalmente através das igrejas chamadas de neopentecostais.  O discurso apregoado por essa teologia é basicamente o mesmo: “Se você é filho de Deus você tem que prosperar financeiramente” e isso tem atraído milhares de pessoas ávidas por fazerem parte de um grupo seleto de escolhidos para desfrutarem o melhor de Deus nesta terra, ou seja, poder desfrutar a benesses da sociedade de consumo.  Para que isso se configure investe-se de maneira pesada no marketing, nas campanhas publicitárias desde as mais elaboradas que mostram pessoas bem sucedidas que fazem parte de tal igreja até aos pífios panfletos de igrejas menores que promovem suas campanhas de prosperidade. Não são poucas as igrejas no Brasil que aderiram a esse modelo e muitos são as lideranças e pregadores que despontam no cenário nacional, a maioria baseado no modelo norte-americano.  Pretende-se demonstrar nesse trabalho que a Teologia da Prosperidade por trás de seu contorno espiritual tem como objetivo legitimar o sistema proposto pela atual sociedade de consumo.
FRIDA VINGREN E RUTH DORIS LEMOS:
Authors: Pontes Miquéias Machado
Published: October 2018

A relevância das mulheres na história das Assembleias de Deus no Brasil demonstra o quanto a participação delas, desde o início até o desenvolvimento de tal Igreja, é de extrema importância, apesar de as mesmas ainda não serem ordenadas ao ministério, servindo de forma indireta no serviço pastoral. A participação, desde a formação da Instituição, até a qualificação dos obreiros tem sido basilar, como demonstra a história dessas duas personagens, Frida Vingren e Ruth Doris Lemos. As mulheres participaram de maneira fundamental desde o início e participam até os dias de hoje na realização, na direção e na gestão da igreja, porém, a única função vedada a elas é o exercício pastoral formal.