bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A noção de res em Duns Scotus e a razão para se rejeitar a distinção real de essência e existência
Authors: Silva Carlos Vinicius Sarmento
Published: December 2023

A distinção de essência e existência figurou como uma das questões fundamentais da metafísica durante a escolástica. Duns Scotus rejeita expressamente a tese de que a essência e a existência de um ente sejam distintas realmente (realiter). Para compreender essa rejeição, analisamos neste artigo a noção de coisa (res) na doutrina de Scotus, especialmente na sua crítica a Henrique de Gand acerca do estatuto ontológico dos criáveis, levando em consideração a recepção da doutrina das primeiras noções do intelecto de Avicena. Scotus e Henrique adotam escopos distintos da noção de res e concluem divergentemente acerca da questão da essência e existência no contexto da criação do mundo. Também analisamos o argumento de Scotus quanto à natureza da simplicidade encontrada na criação, e como o Doutor Sutil argumenta pela rejeição de uma composição real (realis) necessária no ente criado rejeitando também, consequentemente, a distinção real de essência e existência.
Los sermones latinos de Meister Eckhart. Traducción y comentario del sermón XXXVII
Authors: Ludueña Ezequiel , Nervi Franco , Muñoz Adriana Paula , Compte Rafael Francisco , Moschioni Agustina
Published: December 2023

Meister Eckhart escribió textos en alemán y en latín. Pero, fuera del ámbito de los estudios eckhartianos, es conocido sobre todo por su obra alemana. De la obra latina, los textos menos frecuentados son los llamados “sermones latinos”: una serie de notas o borradores que podrían haber servido como material preparatorio para lo que en el Prologus generalis in Opus tripartitum el mismo Eckhart llama el Opus sermonum, del que no tenemos más noticia que la del Prologus mencionado. En castellano, el destino de la obra latina de Eckhart no ha sido hasta ahora demasiado afortunado. Pocas son las traducciones. Y, en cuanto a los “sermones latinos”, ninguno ha sido traducido todavía. Ofrecemos la traducción de uno de estos sermones, el XXXVII, en el que Eckhart comenta un texto de Pablo (Efesios 4, 1-6): Unus deus et pater omnium. En el estudio preliminar se ofrece (1) una introducción a la obra latina de Eckhart en general y, en particular, a los “sermones latinos” y (2) un comentario del texto traducido.
Agustín y la fenomenología del siglo XX
Authors: Falque Emmanuel
Published: December 2023

El presente trabajo aborda la recepción del pensamiento de Agustín de Hipona a lo largo de la historia de la fenomenología en el siglo XX. Para ello, divide esta recepción en diversos temas o enfoques con sus respectivos autores. En primer lugar, trata los “orígenes fenomenológicos” (Husserl, Heidegger y Arendt), mostrando allí la matriz alemana de interpretación de Agustín. En segundo lugar, el autor analiza, ya en el marco de las lecturas francesas de Agustín, lo que denomina el “giro hermenéutico” (Gadamer y Ricoeur). Finalmente, en tercer lugar, examina lo que define como “Descripciones fenomenológicas” (Marion y Chrétien).
Pregunta(s) antropológica(s) e identidad(es): reflexiones en torno a experiencias de enseñanza en Tecnópolis
Authors: La Rocca Camila
Published: December 2023

Este trabajo comparte algunas de las reflexiones inspiradas por mis prácticas docentes en la muestra Identidades sin Límites: Un viaje de Humanidad en Tecnópolis (Buenos Aires, Argentina). La muestra busca estimular la deconstrucción y desnaturalización de ideas eurocéntricas y racistas en los visitantes, al exponerlos a distintos encuentros con la alteridad, al mismo tiempo que trabaja con la idea de identidad de manera implícita. Mi hipótesis es que aquellos visitantes pertenecientes a colectivos africanos, indígenas o relacionados a personas desaparecidas durante la última dictadura cívico-militar (1976-1983) veían sus experiencias reflejadas en distintas instancias del recorrido, de manera que la muestra de Identidades… facilitaría contextos de activación de marcas identitarias en el público de acuerdo con lo postulado por Claudia Briones.
The influence of perceived level of education, personality, and experience on accounting understanding (on micro, small and medium enterprises in north Sumatra)
Authors: Fatih Siti Aisyah Al , Amirsyah Doni , Muda Iskandar
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the perception and understanding of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) on the importance of financial statements. In this study is a type of quantitative descriptive research. This study used primary data obtained from the results of questionnaires distributed to approximately 200 MSME actors  in North Sumatra spread across several sub-districts. The results showed  that the perception of MSME actors in North Sumatra Regency  has  experienced a good perception as evidenced by the results of the study that the average repsonden already knows the importance of financial statements in a business, including to find out business development, support business interests such as tax interests and the interest of applying for credit to the Bank as additional capital. This good perception is influenced by experience or length of time running a business and also educational background. However, the understanding of MSME actors  in North Sumatra still needs to be improved. There are some business actors who do not know the concept of transaction journaling even though this is the basis for preparing financial statements.
The influence of technical and fundamental analysis on investment decision making for traders with theory of reasoned action
Authors: Simanjuntak Rahmad , Putri Sonya , Muda Iskandar
Published: December 2023

Financial behavior is intended to understand the behavior of investors in making investment decisions. Decision-making is a process to select the best alternative from available possible alternatives in a complex situation. Decision-making in investments is influenced by knowledge of fundamental analysis, technical analysis, and investor psychology in the capital market. This study aims to determine the behavior of investors in decision-making in investments in the capital market. There were eight informants interviewed in this study from various backgrounds, including brokers, university students, private employees, and investment managers. The result of this study showed the behavior of investors in decision-making in investments in . In making a decision, investors paid less attention to intrinsic value of stocks when stocks are in an uptrend condition and were overconfident in making decisions. Meanwhile, stock investor decisions were quite influenced by fundamental conditions, macroeconomics, and technical stock price fluctuation, so the behavior of individual stock investors in decision-making in  tends to be rational.
Development of Paddy Yield Gap Between Java and Outside Java: Does It Have a Contribution to Paddy Yield Improvement from 2018 to 2021?
Authors: Ruslan Kadir , Prasetyo Octavia Rizky
Published: December 2023

Increasing the paddy yield is crucial for Indonesia to maintain its national rice sufficiency amid the consistent depletion of wetland paddy areas. In this regard, the yield disparities between regions are challenging, particularly between Java and outside Java. Our study aims to examine the development of the paddy yield gap between the two regions from 2018 to 2021 and its contribution to paddy yield improvement during the period. Using the results of the National Crop-cutting Survey, we found that while the paddy yield in Java outperformed the paddy yield outside Java, the yield difference between the two regions narrowed from around 26 per cent in 2018 to 22 per cent in 2021 due to the increase of the yield outside Java. The results of the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition suggested that the narrowing gap has a significant contribution to the national paddy yield increase from 2018 to 2021. Our finding confirms that narrowing the yield gap between the two regions by increasing the yield outside Java is crucial to improving paddy yield in Indonesia. Our study also pointed out that improvement in irrigation systems, fertilizer use, and fertilizer assistance are important factors in maintaining the paddy yield and narrowing the gap.
Text Analysis Study on Urban farming News Toward Food Security in Indonesia: Sentiment Analysis, Named Entity Recognition, Topic Modelling, and Social Network Analysis
Authors: Krismawati Dewi , Panuntun Satria Bagus
Published: December 2023

Urban farming is an increasingly popular trend in agricultural activities. Urban farming is an attempt to achieve urban sustainability from an environmental, social and economic perspective. In order to understand the phenomenon of urban farming in society, one of the media used is a news portal. This research aims to gain an in-depth understanding of community perceptions, social networks and issues related to the urban farming phenomenon. Data was collected using the web-scraping method on three national news portals in Indonesia. Data analysis was carried out using sentiment analysis, NER, topic modelling and social network analysis methods. Sentiment analysis shows that there is a generally positive sentiment towards urban farming. Government officials and environmental activists are frequently mentioned as supporting and promoting urban agriculture. Social network analysis reveals interactions between government agencies, non-governmental organisations and the media. The relationships between these stakeholders form a network that plays a role in building awareness, cooperation and knowledge exchange to strengthen food security through urban agriculture.
Time-Series Clustering of the Regencies Hotel Room Occupancy Rate in Indonesia after the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Busaina Ladisa , Pramana Setia , Panuntun Satria Bagus
Published: December 2023

After COVID-19 pandemic, Indonesia entering the recovery era. The government provides incentives for tourism industry recovery. This policy was created because the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on tourism industry at each regencies/cities are different. This study investigates a different recovery pattern at regencies/cities across Indonesia. The data of this study consist of the room occupancy rate (ROR) from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Indonesia and from web scraping monthly data from Agoda website between 1 January 2021 until 1 August 2023. The regencies/cities are clustered by ROR category using the dynamic time warping method. The result of study, there is a difference of tourism industry recovery at regencies/cities across Indonesia, which is the speed are fast, medium, or slow. This could be the result of differences of different policy in each regency/city to respond COVID-19 pandemic on their tourism industry.
Role of E-Commerce on Entrepreneurial Welfare in Indonesia
Authors: Putri Fitriani Aditya
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the role of the use of e-commerce on the welfare of entrepreneurs in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. Based on the August 2021 Sakernas data sourced from BPS, the estimation results using binomial logistic regression show that e-commerce has an important role in increasing the welfare of entrepreneurs in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. The use of e-commerce was able to increase the income of entrepreneurs in Indonesia. Entrepreneurial activities using e-commerce are quite promising in the midst of limited business fields and post-pandemic economic recovery conditions in Indonesia, so the government needs to provide economic support and training to develop digital entrepreneurship activities in the labor force in Indonesia.
Using Data Science to Assess the Impact of Disaster Event on Climate Change Belief: Case of Australian Bushfire Catastrophe
Authors: Prasetyo Diaz , Mulyati Trisna
Published: December 2023

Australia, vulnerable to bushfire incidents due to its unique climatic conditions, witnessed a transformative event in the 2019-2020 bushfire season. This research examines the impact of these bushfires on public perception of climate change. Leveraging robust statistical techniques, including McNemar's hypothesis testing and logistic regression, the study deciphers survey data collated pre and post these fires. The study's hypothesis that post-fire respondents are more likely to acknowledge climate change's role is confirmed. Factors such as education, political affiliation, and support for fossil fuel reduction are identified as influential predictors of climate change belief. The analysis also highlights the complex interplay of demographic characteristics and media exposure in shaping attitudes. Notably, direct firebush exposure showed a nuanced relationship with belief. The research underscores a significant shift in Australian attitudes toward climate change following the bushfires. These findings contribute to our understanding of public opinion dynamics and the role of experiential factors in climate change belief.
Primary hyperparathyroidism presenting as slipped capital femoral epiphysis; a patient assessment and literature review
Authors: Puzhakkal Shikhil , Kannoli Farhana Chathoth , Puthen Veetil Pradeep
Published: December 2023

Primary hyperparathyroidism associated with slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is rare. We report a case of a 14-year-old girl who presented with limping of gait and was diagnosed to have bilateral SCFE and underwent screw fixation of both hips. She had pain involving multiple joints and tenderness on further evaluation and was found to have biochemical hyperparathyroidism. The patient was initially managed medically, and further investigations revealed a parathyroid lesion in the right superior location. Workup for multiple endocrine neoplasia was negative. She underwent right superior parathyroid adenoma excision, and post-operatively, she was cured of the disease. On follow-up, she is asymptomatic, and her calcium is within normal limits. A literature review showed that SCFE is associated with severe hyperparathyroidism in adolescents.
Biofertilizer from wood waste and sewage sludge with a high nitrogen content
Authors: Bryndina Larisa , Korchagina Anna , Govedar Zoran
Published: December 2023

In Russia, the issue of wood waste processing is acute. One of the ways to reuse sawdust is to process them into

biofertilizers, but due to the low nitrogen content in the composition, additional components must be added. In this

regard, the possibility of enriching sawdust with sewage sludge, which is waste from sewage treatment plants, has been

considered. In the work, the composition of the nutrient medium was optimized by the method of a full factorial

experiment to increase the efficiency of the production of biosuppression enzymes, the biodegradation capability of

microorganisms was evaluated. The biosynthesis of the consortium on the selected medium significantly increased the

enzymatic activity: proteolytic activity increased 3 times, lipolytic - by 32.8%, amylolytic – by 69.2%. Optimization of

the growing conditions of the consortium allowed reducing the level of wastewater pollution by 84.1%. The sediment

formed during purification, due to the modification of activated sludge by the biocomposition of selected

microorganisms, was a product of high biological value: the amount of organic matter increased by 25.7%, total

nitrogen increased by 1.7 times, and carbon – by 5.2%. The enrichment of sawdust with sewage sludge makes it

possible to use the mixture as a fertilizer with high nutritional value for plant growth and development. The introduction

of biocomposite into the soil allows to increase its fertility and improve the structure.
Selection Criteria for Plus Stands in Field-Protective Forest Belts in the North-Western Caucasus
Authors: Suhorukih Yuriy , Biganova Svetlana
Published: December 2023

Field-Protective Forest Belts (FPFB) are one of the leading objects that ensure the preservation of soil fertility and increase the productivity of agricultural land. The appropriate breeding material is needed for their creation. The suitable forest-seeded objects are selected for this purpose, one of them are plus stands (PS). For the selection of PS, it is necessary to develop appropriate requirements taking into account their regional features. The purpose of this work was to set the PS selection criteria for protective afforestation in the North-Western Caucasus. In this regard, the following tasks have been performed: selection of highly productive forest belts from promising species, selection assessment, determining the ratio of individuals of various breeding categories, comparing the results obtained with data from other authors in various conditions. Fifteen sample plots (SP) have been laid in the field-protective forest belts consisting of pedunculate oak (Quércus róbur L.), pseudoacacia robinia (white acacia) (Robinia pseudoacacia L.), lanceolate ash (Fraxinus lanceolata B.), common ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.), three-pronged gleditschia (Gleditschia triacanthos L.). Thus, 144 – 572 trees were assessed on each sample plot according to the corresponding regional methodology. The processing of the obtained results was carried out using the licensed program Stadia 8.0/prof. The ratio of plus and normal trees to minus trees was calculated on the selected objects. The plantings with 29% or less of minus trees in the selection inventory are recommended to be selected as plus trees in the region. For a smaller sample size, it is necessary to clarify the proportion of negative trees.
Ozempic and its Protective Factors in Relation to Acute Myocardial Infarction
Authors: Rodrigues Correa Katryne Ferreira , Rachurat Laislenen , Lima Silva Samara de , Ginuino Carvalho Maria Luísa , Clusella de Mello Ana Amélia Athaydes , Yanaze Amanda , de Oliveira Luciane Alves , Rocha Alves João Vitor , Rodrigues Eduardo Fernandes , Dias Nobrega Letícia Maria , Batista de Oliveira Vanessa Siqueira , Mendes Abreu Raphael Vinicius
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that cardiovascular diseases account for 31% of all deaths each year, making them the leading cause of death worldwide. As such, the search to reduce rates through the development of new treatments and approaches is incessant.
Methodology: This is a literature review whose bases were taken from the SciELO and PubMed data platforms. The search period was July 2023, meeting the inclusion criteria of articles from 2000 to 2023, in Portuguese and English, online and in full text.
Discussion: Cardiovascular diseases(CVD) are the leading cause of death worldwide and are among the main causes of disability and years of life lost, having an important social, economic, and quality of life impact on the population.(1,2) Cardio vascular risk factors include high cholesterol levels, diabetes mellitus, a sedentary lifestyle, high blood pressure, and obesity.
RESEARCH OF NEURAL NETWORK MODELS OF VIDEO PREDICTION FOR FPV CONTROL OF UNM ANNED SYSTEMS
Authors: Березкин А.А. , Савелов Д.Ю. , Суходоева А.В. , Туманов И.А. , Киричек Р.В.
Published: December 2023

Исследована модель уменьшения объема видеопотока, основанная на предсказании будущих кадров в системе управления беспилотными системами от первого лица. Проанализированы существующие решения для поставленной задачи, а также возможность применения различных моделей и методов, обученных на похожих данных. Результаты исследования основных модулей системы показали, что при использовании предложенной архитектуры возможно сокращение объема передаваемого видеопотока с беспилотных летательных аппаратов (БПЛА)в пункт управления более чем в три раза при несущественном ухудшении качества видео, что позволяет обеспечить управление беспилотной системой от первого лица в каналах с ограниченной пропускной способностью.

In this paper, a new model of reducing the volume of the video stream based on predicting future frames in a first-person view control system for unmanned systems is proposed. Existing solutions are analyzed, as well as the possibility of using different models and methods trained on similar data. The results of the study of the main modules of the system have shown that using the proposed architecture it is possible to reduce the volume of the transmitted video stream from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to the control center more than three times with an insignificant deterioration of video quality, which allows to provide first-person control of the unmanned systems in channels with limited bandwidth.
Identification of potential mutations associated with multidrug resistance among isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Malaysia by in silico screening
Authors: Teh Hui Wen , Citartan Marimuthu , Yusof Hamdani Hazrina , Salleh Mohamad Zaki , Teh Lay Kek , Noorizhab Mohd Nur Fakhruzzaman , Tang Thean-Hock
Published: December 2023

The emergence of multidrug resistance tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) adaptation to survive in the presence of antibiotic, that were contributed by mutations in the MDR-associated genes. Previous research has indicated that the gene expression knockdown of fhaA leads to an accumulation of peptidoglycan (PG) precursors at the bacillary septum and poles, which suggest a possible deficiency in PG biosynthesis. Consequently, the cell wall becomes resistant to antibiotics, leading to multidrug resistance (MDR). In this study, bioinformatics analyses were performed on MDR-TB isolates from 24 clinical samples to search for novel mutations that contribute to antibiotic resistance. We found out a potential deletion of nucleotides encoding 6 amino acids in all 12 samples, particularly in fhaA gene (RV0020c). Our subsequent structural analysis shows that the deletion is at the position 243-248, causing conformational change of the native FhaA protein. We postulated that the deletion will potentially cause the loss of its binding affinity to MviN (precursor) and STPK (protein kinase), resulting in the inhibition and blockage of the peptidoglycan polymerization, causing MDR in MTB. In the future, experimental validation is necessitated to substantiate the association of these mutations with MDR.
Model Prototype pada Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Admininistrasi Pendisiplinan Siswa (Studi Kasus: SMA Negeri 8 Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Niska Ramadani  , Amdhi Yul Fadlul , Prasetyo Cahyo
Published: December 2023

Development of Information System for Student Disciplinary Administration (SIPS) is a system used to manage student disciplinary data, so that it can facilitate officers in recording students who commit violations and follow up on student violations. The student disciplinary information system is built using the PHP Programming Language with CodeIgniter and MySql database, the problem analysis method used is the PIECES method, in developing the system using the Prototype model. From the results of the study it is known that the data collection of student violations at SMA Negeri 8 Bengkulu City which is currently being carried out by recording student data in the book, and for follow-up violations only written on memo paper, and there is no reporting for student discipline, therefore it is necessary to build a Student Disciplinary Information System (SIPS) at SMAN 8 Bengkulu City to provide information about student violation data, which can be stored in the database.
A Systematic Review for Misuses Attack Detection based on Data Mining in NFV
Authors: IBRAHİM Nebras , ABBAS Ahmed , KHORSHEED Farah
Published: December 2023

Network Function Virtualization could be a quickly advancing innovation that guarantees to revolutionize the way networks are planned, sent, and overseen. However, as with any modern innovation, there are potential security risk that must be tended to guarantee the security of the network. Misuses attacks are one such risk that can compromise the security and integrity of NFV frameworks.

In recently years , data mining has risen as a promising approach for recognizing misuses attacks in NFV systems. This systematic mapping ponders points to supply an overview of the existing research on misuses attack detection based on data mining in NFV. Particularly, the study will recognize and analyze the research conducted in this region, counting the sorts of data mining methods utilized, the types of misuses attacks identified, and the assessment strategies utilized.

The results of this study will give experiences into the current state of investigate on misuses attack detection based on data mining in NFV, as well as recognize gaps and openings for future research in this range. Also, the study will serve as an important asset for analysts and professionals looking for to create successful and effective methods for recognizing misuses attacks in NFV frameworks
Performance Evaluation of OTFS-NOMA Scheme for High Mobility Users
Authors: UMAKOĞLU İnci , NAMDAR Mustafa , BAŞGÜMÜŞ Arif
Published: December 2023

Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) is a promising approach which is widely employed in sixth generation (6G) wireless network systems. Because of its superior performance in high-mobility environments, OTFS modulation has received a lot of attention lately. Due to OTFS modulation works in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain rather than the conventional time-frequency (TF) domain, it works effectively in such circumstances. The idea of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is integrated into OTFS as an important approach to improve the spectral efficiency (SE) to investigate the efficiency potential and performance. In this research, we study OTFS modulated NOMA system for two destination users in the high mobility environment. The message passing detection algorithm is utilized to examine bit error rate (BER) performance for both near and far users in the proposed OTFS modulated NOMA system. The BER simulation results demonstrate that the power allocation (PA) coefficient, delays, and Doppler effects significantly impact the performance of the system.
Investigating the effects of Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
on capital market uncertainty by considering its impact on the textile
industry: a case study for Iran
Authors: ROSTAMI CHERI POURIA , POURMANSOURI REZVAN , FARAHANI ELHAM MASTERI , BIRAU RAMONA , SPULBAR CRISTI , IACOB (TROTO) ANCA IOANA
Published: December 2023

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) plays a vital role in sharing information and greater participation in
exchanges and trading of investors' shares. Because the use of information and communication technology in financial
markets reduces marketing costs, it has a significant role. Therefore, the primary purpose of this research article is to
investigate the impact of ICT on capital market uncertainty in Iran. In this study, the GARCH model has been used to
estimate the capital market uncertainty index. The results of ARDL model estimation using quarterly data in the period
2011: 1 to 2020: 4 in the short and long term showed the effect of the ratio of online transactions to the total volume of
transactions as an ICT indicator on capital market uncertainty in the short term. Long-term are different. In the short run,
increasing the ratio of online transactions to the total volume of transactions has increased capital market uncertainty. It
has reduced capital market uncertainty in the long run. Other model results showed that inflation, economic growth, and
exchange rate significantly affect the performance uncertainty of the total stock exchange index as an indicator of capital
market uncertainty. And it takes about 7.5 seasons on average to completely offset the imbalance in capital market
uncertainty.
Estudio de galaxias de bajo brillo superficial en el grupo Pegasus I a través de imágenes GEMINI
Authors:   , González Nélida Mabel
Published: December 2023

En esta Tesis Doctoral se presenta el estudio de las propiedades fotométricas de la población de galaxias de bajo brillo superficial (de aquí en más, galaxias LSB) ubicadas en la región central del grupo Pegasus I, dentro de ∼ 0.3 radios viriales. A partir de la inspección visual de imágenes obtenidas con los telescopios GEMINI, se identificaron once objetos difusos y extendidos con características morfológicas similares a galaxias LSB. Para cada uno de estos objetos, se obtuvieron los perfiles de brillo superficial mediante la tarea ellipse del paquete IRAF, y se realizaron ajustes a dichos perfiles, utilizando un modelo de Sérsic. A partir de los perfiles de brillo superficial medidos, para cada galaxia se obtuvieron los perfiles de color, magnitudes y colores integrados, radios efectivos y brillos superficiales efectivos medios. Los perfiles teóricos se integraron numéricamente hasta el infinito para calcular magnitudes totales, índices de Sérsic, y demás parámetros estructurales. Posteriormente, se analizaron diversos diagramas fotométricos que involucran a los parámetros obtenidos, y se compararon dichos parámetros con los presentados por objetos similares reportados en la literatura en otros medioambientes. A partir del análisis de dichas comparaciones se observó una tendencia según la cual las galaxias LSB con tamaños lineales mayores eran preferentemente identificadas en grupos o cúmulos ubicados a mayores distancias, no reportándose allí objetos de tamaños lineales menores, similares, por ejemplo, a los de las galaxias enanas esferoidales (dSph) que son satélites de Andrómeda (M 31) en el Grupo Local. La situación inversa parecía presentarse en cúmulos y grupos cercanos. Nos preguntamos si esta tendencia podría deberse a un sesgo en las identificaciones visuales que suele hacerse de las galaxias LSB. Para evaluar esta posibilidad, y a partir de perfiles de brillos reportados en la literatura para algunos de los satélites de Andrómeda, modelamos la apariencia visual que tendrían estos objetos a la distancia de Pegasus I. Posteriormente, y mediante el software de detección y medición automática de objetos astronómicos SExtractor, realizamos una búsqueda en las imágenes de Pegasus I de objetos similares a los modelados. A partir de una minuciosa inspección visual de las galaxias detectadas por SExtractor que presentaban tamaños y colores en acuerdo con los de los objetos modelados, se identificó en Pegasus I un total de veintiún objetos candidatos a ser similares a los satélites de Andrómeda. Estos candidatos, además de presentar morfologías, tamaños y colores acordes a los esperados para los satélites de Andrómeda a la distancia de Pegasus I, muestran una distribución proyectada particular en torno a las galaxias dominantes del grupo que podría estar en concordancia con lo reportado para las galaxias satélites de la Vía Láctea y Andrómeda en el Grupo Local.
Additions to the composition of the ural beryls and inclusions of syngenetic minerals in them
Authors: Popova V. I. , Popov V. A. , Rassomakhin M. A.
Published: December 2023

In addition to the data of predecessors, the chemical composition of zoned or zoned-sectorial beryl crystals from pegmatites of the Mariinsky and Kvartalny deposits of the Urals emerald mines in the Central Urals, granitic pegmatite of mine no. 242 of the Ilmeny State Reserve and Svetlinsky pegmatite quarry in the South Urals is characterized using scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive analysis. The light peripheral zones of prism and pinacoid in crystal sections differ in variations in Al, Fe and Mg contents from the inner zones or areas. The presence of fractures and regenerated fragments of early beryl indicates synmineralization tectonics. In beryl from the Mariinsky deposit, the previously unknown syntactic ingrowths of bavenite and zones of parallel columnar aggregates of co-crystallization of beryl and bavenite, as well as late pyrite, fuorite, gismondine-Ca and tobermorite, are identifed. Beryls from mine no. 242 of the Ilmeny State Reserve are yellowish-greenish and bluish with a peripheral white zone and syntactic microingrowths of annite and syngenetic inclusions of columbite and Ta-Nb rutile. Muddy bluish-white beryl regenerated by colorless beryl from the Svetlinsky quarry hosts numerous syntactic inclusions of muscovite, gahnite, calcite, quartz and quartz-muscovite microaggregates with pyrite, chalcopyrite, sphalerite, galena, siderite, calcite, and micropores. The syntaxy of mica, quartz and gahnite with beryl is revealed for the frst time.
Mineralogical and geochemical features of heavy concentrates from creeks of the North-Western end of the Оkhotsk terrane (Khabarovsk Krai)
Authors: Pavlova М. А. , Smirnov D. I. , Guskov D. А. , Petrov S. V. , Rassomahin M. A. , Nefyodova A. Y.
Published: December 2023

The work presents the mineralogical and geochemical features of heavy concentrates from eight gold-bearing tributaries of the Anmandykan 2nd Creek in Khabarovsk krai: West otvilok, East otvilok, Somnitelny, Smezhny, Perevalny, Sobol, Vstrechny and Khvory. The mineral composition of heavy concen-trates of the right creeks differs from those of the left ones by a signifcantly higher percentage of minerals of the garnet group, sulfdes and native gold and a lower content of zircon and amphiboles. Garnets in heavy concentrates have different compositions and belong to the almandine and grossular-andradite series. Native gold grains in placers are yellow, small, mostly weak and medium-rounded, often with inclusions of quartz, feldspar, pyrite, iron oxides and hydroxides, and zircon. The native gold grains have low fneness and contain only Ag. The native gold grains are rimmed by thin, intermittent, porous aggregates of high-fneness gold. Two gold placer mineral assemblages are identifed, which include native gold, chalcopyrite, sphalerite and pyrite in assemblage 1 and native gold, scheelite and minerals of the garnet group (mainly of the grossular-andradite composition) in assemblage 2. Our data allow the forecast of the presence of two primary gold sources of gold-quartz-sulfde and skarn types. The comparison of results of mineralogical and geochemical studies showed their suitability and expressiveness for the interpretation of geological and metallogenic features of the studied area.
التطبيقات الأصولية على آيات تحويل القبلة
Authors: الحربي عواطف بنت خليل مساعد
Published: December 2023

يهدف البحث إلى دراسة التطبيقات الأصولية على الآيات القرآنية المرتبطة بتحويل القبلة، وبيان الثمرة من علم أصول الفقه، والغاية منه، وإظهار بعض القواعد الأصولية المرتبطة بتلك الآيات؛ التي يستطيع العلماء استنباط الأحكام الفقهية بواسطتها، من خلال تسليط الضوء على أبرز هذه القواعد، كما اجتهد الباحث في بيان إثبات تلك القواعد الأصولية، وتفسيرها، وتفعيلها بما ينير العقل في التعامل السليم في فهم النصوص الشرعية، وذلك من خلال المنهج الاستقرائي والوصفي في تتبع النصوص، والأدلة، وأقوال العلماء الأصوليين في هذه القواعد، وأقوال المفسرين فيها، وبيان العلاقة القوية بين علم أصول الفقه، والفقه، وعلم التفسير. وتم تقسيم البحث إلى مقدمة ومبحثين، وخاتمة. المبحث الأول: مصطلحات الدراسة ومقدماتها الأساسية. المبحث الثاني: التطبيق الأصولي على الآيات القرآنية المرتبطة بتحويل القبلة. وتوصل الباحث إلى أهم نتائج هذا البحث وهي: إبراز هذه القواعد التي تثري الساحة العلمية وتساهم في صناعة الاجتهاد، والقدرة على استنباط أحكام النوازل. وتوصي الدراسة: بالاهتمام بكتب المفسرين القدامى، وإبراز القواعد الأصولية المدونة في كتبهم.
Praxis for social transformation
Authors: Biram Mark
Published: December 2023

Meninas em Campo has proved itself to be a highly successful proactive example of promoting gender equality through both discourse and praxis. It is a non-profit organisation located in Butantã, São Paulo which offers a space for 9–17-year-old girls to develop as footballers. The project is financed by Colégio Santa Cruz and supported by the University of São Paulo. Meninas em Campo is the largest grassroots socially motivated girls football project, outside of those of the big clubs. Meninas em Campo is symbolic in providing a blueprint for the development of girl’s football. This article suggests much more attention should go to the crucial formative years where generations of girls have been marginalized from formal channels.
primeira brasileira a jogar no exterior
Authors: Goellner Silvana Vilodre , Cabral Juliana Ribeiro
Published: December 2023

Entrevista realizada via aplicativo Zoom no dia 20 de maio de 2021. Aborda aspectos da trajetória esportiva de Lúcia Feitosa, a primeira brasileira a se transferir para um clube no exterior. Em 1987, foi contratada para atuar no futebol italiano, trilhando uma carreira sólida e reconhecida naquele país. Pela seleção brasileira, participou do Torneio Experimental da China, o primeiro organizado pela FIFA, no ano de 1988. Lucy Alves, como é conhecida na Itália, atuou em vários clubes até se aposentar dos campos aos 41 anos de idade.
Profissões para mulheres & outros esportes feministas [poesia]
Authors: Pequeno Tatiana
Published: December 2023

A revista FuLiA/UFMG apresenta o poema inédito de Tatiana Pequeno, cujo título faz alusão à compilação de ensaios Profissões para mulheres e outros artigos feministas, da modernista inglesa Virginia Woolf (1882-1941). Tatiana é autora dos livros: Réplica das urtigas (2009), Aceno (2014), Onde estão as bombas (2019) e Tocar o terror (2021).
Edytorial: Dzieci i rodziny w sytuacji kryzysu
Authors: Prucnal-Wójcik Marta , Gulati Nidhi
Published: December 2023

Bieżący numer „Horyzontów Wychowania” poświęcony został szeroko rozumianej problematyce kryzysu, z którym przychodzi mierzyć się całym rodzinom lub dzieciom. Kryzysy są nieodłącznym elementem życia w lokalnym, narodowym i międzynarodowym kontekście. Konflikty zbrojne, terroryzm, pandemie, choroby, krachy gospodarcze, bezrobocie, głód, przymusowe migracje i klęski żywiołowe dezorganizują funkcjonowanie zarówno jednostek, jak i całych społeczności. Rodzinie zagrażają również konflikty powstające wewnętrznie, takie jak rozpad związku, uzależnienie czy śmierć osoby bliskiej. Wydarzenia kryzysowe mają długofalowy wpływ na dalsze życie dzieci i rodzin, a jego negatywne skutki mogą pogłębiać się w miarę upływu czasu. W bieżącym numerze „Horyzontów Wychowania” znajdziecie Państwo artykuły dotyczące problematyki: edukacyjnego i zdrowotnego wpływu COVID-19 na dzieci ze specjalnymi potrzebami; powstających solidarności w sąsiedztwie migrantów w Delhi w Indiach podczas pandemii COVID-19; związku między porzuceniem a pamięcią na podstawie Adresu Minco i Cichych wód Sumary; wpływu kryzysów wojennego i migracyjnego na funkcjonowanie dzieci i rodzin uchodźczych z Ukrainy w Polsce; kryzysu w życiu młodych chłopców doświadczających sytuacji śmierci bliskiej osoby; wpływu długotrwałego konfliktu rodzicielskiego na dzieci i rodzinę; ingerencji państwa w zakres obowiązków rodzicielskich; kryzysu rodziców dziecka z niepełnosprawnością słuchu jako efektu społecznych uwarunkowań oraz użytkowania mediów cyfrowych jako źródła konfliktów w rodzinie.
Mitigating the Risks and Vulnerabilities during COVID-19 Pandemic: Emerging Solidarities With-in the Migrant Neighbourhood of Delhi, India
Authors: Sharma Rituraj
Published: December 2023

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The article explores migrant children’s lives and emerging solidarities in the selected neighbourhood (a squatter-slum) during the early phase of COVID-19 pandemic induced lockdown. Children’s lives within the family, as community member and mutual relationship in the moments of risk and resilience are explored.

THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS: Belonging to marginalised group, for children and their families, the COVID-19 lockdown period added multiple layers of disadvantage. Children’s lives are explored with ethnographic fieldwork (as part of the broader study initiated in 2017) and during the lockdown period (early 2020) with telephonic interviews.

THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The article establishes migrant children’s contribution who despite being doubly disadvantaged in an adult centric society, actively shape and co-build the social spaces. Drawing upon Walby’s work on crisis; the New Sociology of Childhood, children are reinstated as collaborators, presenting the adaptation strategies of children to sustain and cope during the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.

RESEARCH RESULTS: Risk and resilience have become normalised part of the lived reality of migrant children’s lives. Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic the risks got elevated and with it the adaptive coping strategies at the level of family and neighbourhood emerged that helped in mitigating the risks to some extent.

CONCLUSIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND APPLICABLE VALUE OF RESEARCH: The article demonstrates migrant children as collaborators and recommends (i) considering children’s voices and participation while framing policies, programmes, and schemes, and (ii) to view children as expert of their lives, active members, reiterating recognition of their role at various fronts.
A House, a Home: Examining the Relationship Between Abandonment and Memory Through Minco’s The Address and Sumar’s Silent Waters
Authors: Shivi Shivi
Published: December 2023

RESEARCH OBJECTIVE: The aim of the article is to deepen the understanding of the process of coping with a traumatic situation or experience and coming to terms with emotional or material loss over a period of time with reference to historical narratives The Address by Marga Minco and Silent Waters by Sabiha Sumar.

THE RESEARCH PROBLEM AND METHODS :The research problem is to analyze the relationship shared between emotional and materialistic abandonment and the effects of such adversities on children. The research method is the method of comparative narrative analysis: a thematic analysis of the two narratives with the help of drawing a correlation between a short story and a film, both depicting the post-traumatic lives of their protagonists.

THE PROCESS OF ARGUMENTATION: The research process was a comparative analysis. The first step was developing theoretical foundations for understanding the problem. Then, I focused on the comparative analysis of the two narratives. 

RESEARCH RESULTS :The comparative analysis of the collected material showed the need for history to rely on the power of narrative in order to understand conflict and trauma. Through the plot of both texts, it is seen that memory and abandonment share a complex relationship with each other. Trauma, even though left much behind with the intention to move on, may garner in present life, causing one to take life-altering decisions.

CONCLUSIONS, RCOMMENDATIONS AND APPLICABLE VALUE OF RESEARCH: There is a need to understand the relationship shared by abandonment, subsequent trauma, and memory. These narratives shed light on the need to understand collective trauma faced by children and the way that trauma is carried on through the generations. In the quest to move on, trauma seldom rests, and war-based atrocities direct individual lives much after their physical culmination.
The Relationship Of Clean Water And Environmental Sanitation To The Incident Of Diarrhea: Systematic Review
Authors: Rahmadani Siregar Dewi , Razak Abdul , Yuniarti Elsa , Handayuni Linda
Published: December 2023

Indonesia is one of the developing countries that experiences diarrhea problems. This is because of its high morbidity and mortality. Diarrhea is an endemic disease that has the potential to cause Extraordinary Events (KLB) which are often accompanied by death in Indonesia. Most diarrheal diseases can be prevented through safe drinking water and adequate sanitation and hygiene. This study aims to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. This research uses a systematic review method (Systematic Review) which is a research method for identifying, evaluating, and interpreting research results that are relevant to a particular research topic, or phenomenon that is the focus of the research. The results of this research show that there is a relationship between environmental sanitation such as the physical quality of water, ownership of a toilet, type of floor in the house, and the incidence of diarrhea. It is hoped that after this research is carried out, mothers and health policy stakeholders such as the health department and community health centers can improve residential environmental health programs to have physically clean water quality and good environmental sanitation.
Keywords: Environmental Sanitation, Diarrhea, Toddlers, Systematic Review
Sosialisasi Pola Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru Menghadapi Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Adriadi Rekho , Darmi Titi , Ledyawati Ledyawati
Published: December 2023

In early June the Indonesian government launched the concept of "Peace" with Covid-19 which was subsequently realized by the issuance of the "New Normal" policy in which the government allowed the community to do activities as usual but still paid attention to the Covid-19 protocol. The concept of "New Normal" which is now known as New Habit Adaptation has begun to be applied in areas with green zone status. Seluma Regency, Bengkulu Province has received the green zone predicate and can implement new habit adaptation policies in community activities, and it needs massive socialization to The community is included in the community of Padang Pelasan village, Air Periukan sub-district, Seluma Regency. The material for the socialization activities carried out is not far from the guidelines for healthy living according to the Covid-19 health protocol in order to adopt a new habitual adaptation pattern such as the Ministry of Health appeal and is considered quite successful. This can be seen from the enthusiastic participation of the community and accepting the team in carrying out activities. In addition, in the evaluation of activities, quite a number of people have started to become aware of health protocols such as the habit of wearing masks
Penguatan Modal Sosial Keluarga dalam Kegiatan Mitigasi Bencana di Kelurahan Malabro Kecamatan Teluk Segara Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Linda Safitra  , Susiyanto  , Rifa’i  , Hafri Yuliani  , Eceh Trisna Ayu
Published: December 2023

Kegiatan PPM dengan judul penguatan modal sosial keluarga dalam kegiatan mitigasi bencana di Kelurahan Malabro Kecamatan Teluk Segara Kota Bengkulu dengan tujuan menguatkan modal sosial keluarga dalam tiga hal yaitu  pertama, persiapan menghadapi bencana, kedua penguatan modal sosial ketika menghadapi bencana, ketiga penguatan modal sosial sesaat setelah terjadinya bencana. Metode ceramah dan praktik merupakan strategi yang dugunakan untuk mencapai tujuan dan sasaran kegiatan PPM. Kegiatan ceramah dilakukan untuk memberikan penjelasan tentang makna modal sosial keluarga, modal sosial yang sudah dimiliki keluarga, modal sosial yang harus dikuatkan, modal sosial yang harus dimoiliki untuk mitigasi bencana serta manfaat modal sosial keluarga dalam mitigasi bencana. Sasaran PPM ini terdiri dari tiga hal yaitu “persiapan dengan modal sosial, mengahadapi dengan modal sosial, serta menangani dengan modal sosial”. Adapun yang menjadi faktor pendukung kegiatan ini adalah adanya penerimaan dan dukungan dari pemerintah Kelurahan Malabro dan keinginan masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan PPM. Sementara faktor penghabat bisa dikatakan tidak ada karena hanya berkaitan dengan keterbatasan waktu. Secara keseseluruhan kegiatan PPM ini telah terlaksana dengan baik dan lancar sesuai dengan tujuan yang sudah direncanakan dari awal kegiatan PPM.