bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Analysis of factors in the First Language (Thai) that Influence the Learning of the Second Language (English)
Authors: Tipprachaban Benjawan
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this non-empirical study was to analyze the factors in L1 (Thai) that influence L2 learning (English) in Thai learners. It consisted of four sections. The first one is an introduction. The second one is an introduction to the Thai language and the English language. The third section illustrates the differences in syntax between Thai and English. Numerous supporting studies were reviewed, including a discussion of whether the Thai and English languages have an effect on L2 learning. The conclusion was drawn in light of numerous related studies and other recent empirical studies that support the conclusion in the final section. According to many studies reviewed in this paper, it was determined that intralingual errors, not interlingual errors or L1 interference, are the primary source of errors in learners’ L2 production.
Development of the Online Nora Dance Training Curriculum
Authors: Waiyawak Pennapa
Published: January 2023

Development of the Online Nora Dance Curriculum is a developmental study aimed to investigate and promote an online Nora dance curriculum for youths and interested individuals. The curriculum was grounded on Hilden Taba’s concept of curricular development and coordinated in the development process by academics, local artists, experts in art and culture, and Nora dance performance. The study results suggested that the development of the online Nora Dance curriculum comprised 7 steps. The online Dance curriculum consisted of 4 underlined courses namely 1) Nora Dance Course featuring 9 lessons, 2) Nora Music Course featuring 5 lessons, 3) Nora Vocal Performance Course featuring 5 lessons, and 4) Pran Nora (a hunter figure in Nora) Course featuring 5 lessons. The curriculum puts a strong emphasis on self-paced learning to raise awareness and perception about Nora performance among youths and interested individuals. The effort shall solidify the exchange of knowledge, and establishment of cooperation and networks between the university, communities, and schools. This also serves as a process of disseminating and conserving art and culture and adjusting approaches to the promotion of art and culture in compliance with changes in the digital era.
Structural Equation Model Development of Factors Affecting Users’ Participation in News Reporting on Thai Crowdsourcing Platforms
Authors: Sayprom Kultida , Cheyjunya Patchanee
Published: January 2023

The research is aimed to develop a structural equation model of factors affecting users’ participation in news reporting on Thai crowdsourcing platforms. The model 7 latent variables: personal motivation, perceived benefits, perceived ease of usage, interaction between a process/content manager or crowdsourcer and users, organizational factors, determination to participate, and users’ participation. Quantitative research was conducted by survey questionnaires with 100 samples who were members of C-Site and Hatyai City Climate Platforms. The findings showed that the developed structural equation model was congruent with the empirical data by having 7 pass the determined statistical criteria, namely 1) Chi-Square: = .170 (> or = 0.05), 2)  /df = 1.122 (< or = 3.00), 3) Comparative Fit  Index (CFI) = .988 (> or = 0.95), 4) Tucker Lewis Index (TLI) = .984 (> or = 0.95), 5) Root Mean Square Residual (RMR) = .028 (< 0.05), and 6) Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) = .035 (< 0.05). From the analysis of direct, indirect, and total effect of variables in the structural model, it is found that the causal model of users’ participation in news reporting on Thai crowdsourcing platforms, developed by the researcher, is congruent with the empirical data, and only one causal variable, namely intention to participate, has a positive direct effect on users’ participation in news reporting at a statistical significance level of 0.01.
An Overview of Shari'ah Issues Regarding the Application of the Islamic Letter of Credit Practice in Malaysia
Authors: Othman Ahmad Azam , Che Hashim Rosmawani , Abdul Aziz Akhtarzaite
Published: January 2023

The Letter of Credit (LC) serves as an instrument of payment in international trade. Its aim is to facilitate trade between seller and buyer in different countries. To date, the Islamic banking environment promotes the use of the Islamic LC as a method of financing in international trade, particularly to Muslims and to the general public as a whole. Thus far, this facility is offered not only by Islamic banks, but also by all commercial banks. It is basically governed by the same rules of the UCP 600 that regulate the conventional LC. Realising the peculiarity in the application of this conventional rule to the Islamic LC, this paper focuses on the aim of harmonising the practice of the Islamic LC with the requirements of Shar  ah principles where elements such as interest (riba) and uncertainty (gharar) are prohibited. It begins by giving the background of the Islamic LC in Malaysia. Next, it discusses the definition and types of Islamic LCs, murabahah (cost-plus sale), wakalah (agency) and musharakah (partnership), as the issuance of the Islamic LC is based on these three concepts. In addition, it highlights comparisons between these three concepts. Furthermore, the focal point of discussion is on Shar  ah issues in the practice of the Islamic LC, such as governing rule, subject-matter, interest, INCOTERMS and insurance, contract ('aqd), discrepancy fee, and exclusion of risk of goods in the Islamic LC. Discussion of these issues leads us to identify whether they are in compliance with Shari'ah principles. In relation to this, various proposals are suggested to harmonise the rules applicable to the Islamic LC and Shari'ah principles.
Why Does Categorisation of Sukuk Structures Matter?
Authors: Rainey Michael , Salah Omar
Published: January 2023

The Islamic finance market has developed and expanded with the increased global demand for ethical investment products and the introduction of a variety of financial instruments. Within the Islamic finance market,  sukuk has proven to be an important financial instrument. In the literature sukuk has been categorised into four major types: asset-backed, asset-based, debt-based and projectbased. There is a need to understand the differences between these categories in order to ensure their Shari'ah-compliance. The research question dealt with in this paper is: Why does the categorisation of sukuk structures matter and what are the differences between the various categories of sukuk? This paper describes such differences through an analytical case study of the General Electric Capital Sukuk Ltd. (GE Capital Sukuk) which issued sukuk in November 2009. The AAOIFI Resolution (2008) is taken as the starting point of discussion on the mechanisms used in practice in sukuk structures. By pointing out the differences between asset-based and project-based sukuk and by defining the structural features of the GE Capital Sukuk, this paper illustrates that depending on the category in which sukuk is categorised, Islamic finance practitioners may have to consider different structural and legal mechanisms when issuing sukuk. By categorising sukuk the industry is not merely giving the structures a name. Rather, the sukuk categories carry background information on the structures; the distinctions also clarify what legal and structural features are permissible for each structure.
Unsustainability of the Regime of Interest-Based Debt Financing
Authors: Mirakhor Abbas , Krichene Noureddine , Shaukat Mughees
Published: January 2023

Evidence has been mounting that the interest-based debt financing regime is under increasing distress. Evidence also suggests that financial crises—despite the various labels assigned to them: exchange rate crisis or banking crisis—have been debt crises in essence. At present, data suggest that the debt-to-GDP ratio of the richest members of the G-20 is expected to reach the 120% mark by 2014. There is also evidence that, out of securities worth US$ 200 trillion in the global economy, no less than three-fourths represent interest-based debt. It is difficult to see how this massive debt volume can be validated by the underlying productive capacity of the global economy. This picture becomes more alarming considering the anemic state of global economic growth. There is great uncertainty with regard to interest rates. Although policy-driven interest rates are near zero, there is no assurance that they will not rise as the risk and inflation premiums become significant. Hence, a more serious financial crisis may be in the offing and a general collapse of asset prices may occur. This paper argues that the survival of the interestbased debt regime is becoming less tenable, as is the process of financialization that has accompanied the growth of global finance over the last four decades. It further argues that Islamic finance, with its core characteristic of risk sharing, may well be a viable alternative to the present interest-based debt financing regime.
The Global Financial Crisis, Securitization and Islamic Finance: An Opportunity for Inward and Outward Reform
Authors: Ayoub Sherif
Published: January 2023

It is often contended by academics and practitioners in the Islamic finance industry that the global financial crisis would not have happened if the international financial markets had followed the principles of Sharīʿah, especially in the asset securitization sphere. This article attempts to respond to these assertions by examining the factors that contributed to the global financial crisis alongside an analysis of how Islamic finance could have been of value in its aversion. Specifically, the article provides details on the origins of the global financial crisis, its evolution and triggers. It then proceeds to investigate the financial principles, both conceptually and practically, in the Islamic securitization (ṣukūk) model. Ultimately, it is argued that from a conceptual standpoint, Islamic financial principles would have served to avert the crisis; however, contemporary ṣukūk practices would have only been likely to reduce the probability of its occurrence. This outcome is important insofar as it assists the Islamic finance industry achieve its full potential, which includes the capability of proposing effective reforms to the international financial architecture.
Risk Mitigation and Financing Constraints: Towards the Development of Sustainable Islamic Microfinance Institutions in Bangladesh
Authors: Muhammad Hameedah
Published: January 2023

Studies on Islamic microfinance sustainability and its development are an important contribution to thought in the Islamic finance arena. The concept of Islamic microfinance is relevant given the global socioeconomic problems which have negatively impacted the Muslim ummah (community) and society in general and widened the gap between the poor and the rich. The Muslim ummah is in need of an economy that will bridge the gap between the various strata of society. Islamic microfinance is considered an alternative Sharīʿah-compliant tool for Muslims to redistribute their wealth in a way that will make the nation productive.
E-COMMERCE USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) PETANI NILAM DESA WALEALE KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT
Authors: Mukmin Muhammad , Musadat Fithriah , Haerun Haerun
Published: January 2023

Value farmer SMEs in Waleale Village market patchouli oil indirectly to oil processing producers. One of the problems faced by patchouli farmer SMEs is marketing problems, in addition to problems related to legality and capital aspects. This study aims to create a business-to-customer E-Commerce application as a solution for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) for patchouli farmers in Waleale Village. The data collection methods used were observation and interviews with patchouli farmer SMEs in Waleale Village. This research produces a website that can support the achievement of ease, efficiency, effectiveness in conducting business transactions and providing accurate, timely and relevant information so that business transformation can be carried out quickly.
SISTEM INFORMASI KEHADIRAN DAN PELANGGARAN SISWA SMPN 2 SIOMPU BARAT BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Sabirin Abdul Rasyid , Raufun La , Hamid Helson , Amrol Amrol
Published: January 2023

Public Middle School 2 Siompu Barat is an institution in the field of junior high school education intended for the general public, especially in the District of West Siompu. Siompu Barat SMPN 2 does not have a special application that manages and monitors student attendance data and data processing regarding student violations at school. The purpose of this study was to design and create a web-based attendance and violation information system for students of SMPN 2 Siompu Barat. Data collection methods used were observation and interviews with the Principal of SMP Negeri 2 Siompu Barat and the administration division at the school. The research conducted produced a website application that can make it easier to manage student attendance data every day at school and data on student violations conducted at school and make it easier for administrators to manage data in the form of lessons, class, teacher, student, and student violation data. fill in the student attendance list and input student violation data so students can see the attendance of students and view the list of violations online.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Uji Kompetensi Bidan Pada Politeknik Baubau Berbasis Android
Authors: Asniati Asniati , Israwan LM. Fajar , Lusiana Lusiana
Published: January 2023

Midwife competency test as one of the requirements in the framework of quality assurance and standardization of competence of midwifery diploma III graduates, one of the educational institutions in the City of Baubau namely Baubau Polytechnic, has carried out midwife competency tests. In the process of implementing the midwife competency test at Baubau Polytechnic, it is still manual. The use of this manual method has experienced many obstacles in its implementation, including in terms of the cost of providing question material, answering the test, and the time for taking the exam. The purpose of this study was to design a midwife competency examination software and to make it easier for exam participants and the organizing committee to carry out the midwife competency test. Data collection methods used were observation and interviews. The results of this study are in the form of an android application to provide convenience in inputting question data, inputting participant data, and making test results reports quickly, efficiently, and accurately. Can help test-takers in conducting exams using the android application. The exam supervisor can also see the active sessions of the examinees while conducting the exam, can see the remaining time, and see the final score of each participant who has completed the exam.
Hungarian agricultural pathways revealing climate-related challenges
Authors: Biró Kinga , Toldi Ottó
Published: January 2023

The agricultural sector is highly exposed to the expected impacts of climate change, such as more frequent extreme weather events, prolonged and intensified heat waves, and water shortages, which present new challenges to farmers. Innovation is becoming increasingly important in European and Hungarian agricultural policy, and it plays a key role in the decarbonization of the sector. Innovative technologies improve the three dimensions of sustainability, and contribute to food security and increase the profitability of agricultural production. The research aims to analyze the greenhouse gas emission trends and forecast future emissions from the agriculture sector in Hungary and give a brief overview of the emission scenarios reported in the National Clean Development Strategy. Descriptive statistics are used to analyze emissions data. Chebyshev’s inequality is used to predict future EU and domestic GHG emissions. Agriculture is one of the most conservative sectors from a climate perspective and it is already visible that the conventional approach will not be enough, but it has effective tools to achieve climate neutrality by 2050.
Implementation of vehicle simulation model in a modern dynamometer test environment
Authors: Koller Tamás , Tóth-Nagy Csaba , Perger József
Published: January 2023

The rapid development of digital technology makes it possible to expand the sustainability of the transport sector.  With the development of digitalization, virtual tests play an increasingly important role in product design. With the development of computer technology, there is a more accurate and faster opportunity to save time, energy, and costs before the product is introduced to the market. In the early stages, vehicle simulation can be effectively used, which is a cost- and time-efficient solution. This study presents the transfer of a vehicle simulation model to an internal combustion engine dynamometer. Dynamometers allow the behavior of the real engine to be tested before the complete vehicle is available. Building the simulation model of the complete system including the dynamometer and the engine makes it possible to setup the variables of the real test environment resulting in decreased time and cost on the dynamometer. Furthermore, the system constructed in this way can be suitable for carrying out the tests that were previously carried out on the entire vehicle. With a vehicle simulation model, the level of simulation can be changed as needed during development until the developed real vehicle is fully realized.
Analysis of Bus Transportation Mode in Central Europe
Authors: Khalaf Jabbar Al-lami Ammar
Published: January 2023

: Buses    belong to the most important means of public transportation that significantly impact the economic and environmental aspects of people in different countries.  This study has focused on studying the relationship between buses and their effect on GDP, road networks and population in Hungary, Poland, Czech and Slovakia. We evaluated the number of buses and the GDP per capita for each country for different years and examined the changes over time and the effect of increasing GDP per capita on the number of buses for these countries. We evaluated the transportation system for each country in terms of the number of buses, the area of the country, the paved road network, and the number of inhabitants with income levels there. Poland excels in the number of buses compared to its vast area and high population, but it is lagging in GDP per capita. Slovakia is the smallest in terms of its population and area but has the highest GDP per capita. The Czech Republic is the best in caring for the road network, constantly updating it, and adding newly paved roads and expressway sectors.
Web Susceptibility findings by Machine Learning in the Case of Cross-web Request Falsification
Authors: Rao K.Manohara , Bharathi M.Chaitanya , Rao A.Seshagiri , Kauser SK. Heena
Published: January 2023

In this article, we have a tendency to propose a strategy to leverage Machine Learning (ML) for the detection of net application vulnerabilities. net applications area unit significantly difficult to analyse, thanks to their diversity and also the widespread adoption of custom programming practices. Millilitre is so terribly useful for net application security: it will benefit of manually tagged information to bring the human understanding of the net application linguistics into automatic analysis tools. we have a tendency to use our methodology within the style of Mitch, the primary millilitre answer for the black-box detection of Cross-Site Request Falsification(CSRF) vulnerabilities. Mitch allowed U.S.A. to spot thirty five new CSRFs on twenty major websites and three new CSRFs on production package.
Predictive Cancer Detection and Treatment Using Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Parai Atharva , Deshpande Swapneel , Iyer Arjun , Kumbhare Adwait , Bendale Shailesh
Published: January 2023

Machine Learning is a field of Computer Science used to derive meaningful insights through Big Data. With emerging technology, Machine Learning can now be used to predict almost any result according to any functionality. Machine Learning studies underlying patterns in the data and thus derives a suitable model. Medical Sciences face new challenges every day for example, illiteracy in patients about the actual diseases they are facing, taking further steps in treatments, medications needed to treat diseases and so on. This project will help patients to detect cancer and guide patients to proceed with the correct treatments through the mere input of symptoms faced, medical histories if any, current medical reports like blood, pathology, heart, ECG, etc. The model will thus be able to represent itself just how a doctor can, to patients.
A New Step-Up Switched-Capacitor Voltage Balancing Converter
Authors: Venkateswarlu K. , Yasaswini K. , Begum SK. Haseena , Hema M. , Ishwarya V. , Lakshmi S. Prasanna , Kumar K. Sowjan , Murthy G.V.K.
Published: January 2023

The new step-up capacitor grid is connected to the solar photovoltaic (PV) having a voltage balancing converters. It’s suitable for Neutral-Point-clamped (NPC) Multilevel Inverter (MI). To balance the capacitor DC link voltage effectively we've got to use switched capacitors. By using balancing converter, we will enlarge the higher levels and also by boosting input voltage we are able to see the upper levels of voltage without using magnetic components. This attribute allows operating the input and output voltage by self-balancing. The balancing converter for NPC multilevel inverter-based solar PV system is operated by using vector scheme control. PV system incorporates a Maximum power point Tracking (MPPT) and it's executed in Matlab power system. The output of the simulation result topology can successfully balance the DC voltage and excess power from grid. The injected power within the grid can vary the solar light with active performances.
Secure Banking Transaction and Digital Banking Using Blockchain Technology
Authors: Kamber Manoj , Shah Prof. Divya Kumar
Published: January 2023

Internet Banking offers clients the availability of dealing with one's assets whenever, anyplace. In any case, any web-based exchanges will be inclined to security dangers. Existing framework utilizes two way validation factors(OTP) that are handily broken by digital assailants prompting clients having their record subtleties compromised while not having the arrangement of aggressor's recognizable proof. Thus in this paper we propose a versatile SIM sequential based check framework to protect portable exchanges on cell phones with Blockchain based waiter side secure framework. The supporter character module(sim) chronic number is enlisted with the client's record and in the event that a gatecrasher attempts to start an exchange from some other sim, there emerges a befuddle of the login certifications then framework sends area data of the interloper to the bank. The bank then cautions the enrolled client via mailing them the interloper's subtleties. Since the versatile sim chronic number is remarkable to the sim and isn't physically rather separated, there is no chance of gatecrasher starting the exchange from another gadget, subsequently defeating the worries connected with OTP. The Ethereum Blockchain innovation gives server side information base security by checking the advanced marks during the exchange and agreement calculation for exchange affirmation. Blockchain based security is numerically demonstrated for secure financial exchange.
Explorations into the Expanded Clay Aggregate Concrete Bricks Strength Properties
Authors: Rao S. Anka , Priyanka N. , Kavitha D , rao G Malleswara , Vamsi T. Raghu
Published: January 2023

This experiment aims to examine the strength characteristics of structural light weight concrete generated by substituting light weight aggregates like Cinder (class-F) and ECA for coarse aggregate in M30 grade concrete. Lightweight concrete is created from cinder and ECA, with cement and coarse aggregate substituted at 40%, 50%, 60%, and 100%. The mix design for the project is 1:1.24:0.63. Using the aforementioned mix percentage, we cast 15 brick specimens measuring 0.61x0.20x0.10m and cylindrical moulds measuring 0.15x0.3m. a whole of 7,14,28 days. Concrete that is lighter by 25% to 35% has the same strength as concrete that is heavier by weight.
Hulpzoekintentie bij WhatsApp-fraude: een vignettenonderzoek naar de intentie om hulp te zoeken bij verschillende organisaties en personen
Authors: Pijlman Valérie , van de Weijer Steve , Boelsz Dian , Brouwer Melanie , Fijn Rowan , Lemmens Mara , Smit Dominique , Willers Max , Winter Rowena
Published: January 2023

Seeking help after experiencing WhatsApp-Fraud: A vignette study on the intention to seek help from different organizations and individuals

In this study we have examined the intention to seek help after victimization of WhatsApp-fraud, as well as the incident and personal characteristics that potentially assert an influence on this. The intention to seek help at the police, the bank, Victim Support Netherlands and friends and family was studied through the use of a questionnaire with vignettes. The incident characteristics that were measured in the vignettes consisted of the incurred financial damage and the person whom the perpetrator pretended to be. The personal characteristics include the respondents’ age, gender, educational level, relationship status, employment status, and previous online fraud victimization. Logistic regression analyses were used to examine the associations of the different types of help-seeking intention with the incident and personal characteristics. The results show the intention to seek help from the police and the bank to be the highest amongst the respondents. The logistic regression analyses further showed that a higher amount of incurred financial damages leads to a higher intention to seek help after victimization of WhatsApp-fraud. The person whom the perpetrator pretended to be and the personal characteristics did not predict the respondents’ intention to seek help well.
Service Excellent Berdasarkan Perspektif Experential Marketing Pada Pegiat Usaha Di Desa Pematang Johar
Authors: Manik Desma Erica Maryati , Gultom Pesta , Nainggolan Elisabeth
Published: January 2023

Mengelola suatu usaha bukan hanya memperhatikan produk yang dihasilkan saja. Pelayanan prima dari pegiat usaha di Desa Pematang Johar juga merupakan hal yang harus diperhatikan. Bagaimana memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik agar kelak konsumen dapat kembali lagi. Wawasan mengenai Perspektif Experential Marketing dapat memberikan pengetahuan kepada pegiat usaha Desa Pematang Johar bagaimana melayani konsumen agar konsumen merasa spesial dan merasa terlibat dalam menggunakan produk. Keterlibatan konsumen secara emosional dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam peningkatan penjualan.
Analisa Manajemen Waktu Pelaksanaan Administrasi Di Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Dengan Metode CPM
Authors: Hasibuan Elpita Sari , Siregar Evi Borliana , Batubara Fikri Husin , Rambe Muhammad Vikry Rezky , Lubis Riri Syafitri
Published: January 2023

Kerja praktik (KP) merupakan kegiatan akademik yang berorientasi pada bentuk pembelajaran mahasiswa untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan tenaga kerja yang berkualitas. Dengan mengikuti kerja praktik (KP) diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan, keterampilan dan pengalaman mahasiswa dalam mempersiapkan diri memasuki dunia kerja yang sebenarnya. permasalahan yang terjadi di bagian administrasi yaitu keterlambatan atas proses administrasinya. Maka daripada praktikan mencoba menggunakan Metode CPM untuk menyelesaikan proses administrasi agar lebih efisien. jalur kritis dapat ditemukan dengan melihat total float menghasilkan jumlah sama dengan 0 yang berupa aktivitas kritis dan ditemukan jalur kritisnya sebagai berikut: “ 1-3-4 ”.
Penerapan Absensi Berbasis Sistem Digitalisasi di PT. Abdi Budi Mulia
Authors: Situmorang Irvan Rolyesh , Situmorang Frenky
Published: January 2023

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dalam penggunaan system absensi berbasis digitalisasi bagi semua karyawan ataupun staff di PT. Abdi Budi Mulia. Penggunaan system digitalisasi diharapkan mampu memberikan kemudahan bagi setiap karyawan sehingga mengurangi kesalahan ataupun permasalahan yang sering terjadi. Saat ini, sistem absensi yang digunakan hanya bersifat manual, dimana banyak menimbulkan kekurangan dan permasalahan yang ada seperti kehadiran karyawan hanya didasarkan dengan absensi saja, bukan karena ada tidaknya karyawan tersebut. Dengan adanya system digitalisasi dalam absensi, diharapkan mampu menyelesaikan berbagai masalah yang terjadi, sehingga pengelolaan Sumber Daya Manusia berdasarkan kehadiran dan ketidakhadiran dapat dikelola dengan baik.
Dampak Lingkungan Dan Kekerasan Sosial Terhadap Kesulitan Belajar Anak Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Zikriatul Ulya  , Nur Maqfirah
Published: January 2023

The impact of bullying on the learning difficulties of elementary school children is very influential. Because victims of bullying will interfere with their learning activities. How can he learn, he alone is psychologically difficult and uncomfortable. Victims of bullying will not be able to succeed in achieving education. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method and literature review of reading materials related to the researched. The results of this study indicate that 1) most of the samples have experienced or seen acts of bullying and violence in the school environment, 2) there are learning difficulties in students who experience acts of bullying and violence, 3) perpetrators who often commit acts of bullying and violence include friends. same age. Based on this research, it can be concluded that most elementary school students have experienced or seen bullying at school.
IUU Fishing, Permasalahan Dan Upaya Pencegahannya Di Perairan Indonesia
Authors: Umi Raudah  , Lili Pranola  , Jayanti Wanda Anazatri
Published: January 2023

IUU Fishing is a global issue in the world of fisheries, especially in Indonesian waters. The factors that cause IUU Fishing in Indonesian often occur are inseparable from the statement that Indonesian has potential and a strategic environtment in the global world, especially the condition of fisheries in other countries that have sea borders and fishery management systems in Indonesian. Factors causing IUU Fishing include the need for increased world fish demand, disparities in world fish prices, and overfishing. Losses experienced as a result of IUU Fishing in Indonesian can have social, economic, political and environmental impacts. In order to realize security in the marine and fisheries sector, orderly and uphold the law and human rights, it’s necessary to have efforts prevent and combat IUU Fishing, namely efforts to prevent, and take action.
IMPLEMENTASI UU NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 DALAM PERLINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Ninda Alfani  , Tina Rahmawati  , Shofiah Alifah P  , Difa Zahra Dwinta
Published: January 2023

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi telah mengubah kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Salah satu teknologi yang cukup besar pengaruhnya adalah dunia internet. Internet memperkenalkan masyarakat pada dunia digital. Tentunya perkembangan ini juga berimplikasi pada hukum, khususnya hak cipta. Karya kreatif dalam format tradisional kini dapat dikonversi ke bentuk digital, dan karya yang dilindungi oleh hak digital kini dapat dibuat. Dalam hal ini, undang-undang hak cipta yang digunakan untuk melindungi karya berhak cipta yang harus berkembang. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat ialah bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap ciptaan dalam era digital dan  bagaimana implikasi pengaruh teknologi pengaman terhadap perlindungan hukum karya cipta digital. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi literatur. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari informasi dari buku, artikel dan jurnal yang dapat dijadikan bahan referensi untuk memperkuat argumentasi yang ada. Analisis data yang kami gunakan meliputi pengumpulan data kepustakaan, penelusuran dan pencatatan, serta pengelolaan bahan penelitian.
Penerapan Sapta Pesona Potensi Desa Wisata Petik Jambu di Desa Kebaron Kecamatan Tulangan Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Astrid Eka Wahyu Cahya Megananda  , Hasan Ismail
Published: January 2023

Pariwisata menjadi sektor yang paling terdampak dari merebaknya pandemi Covid-19. Kondisi ini terjadi di seluruh dunia dalam berbagai ukuran dan dimensi. Adanya Sapta Pesona, tujuh syarat yang harus diterapkan dan disosialisasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat, dapat meningkatkan daya tarik dan daya saing pariwisata. Hal ini mengacu pada dukungan dan peran masyarakat sebagai tuan rumah dalam menciptakan lingkungan dan suasana yang dapat mendorong tumbuh dan berkembangnya industri pariwisata melalui perwujudan ketujuh unsur tersebut. Desa Kebaron merupakan salah satu desa di Sidoarjo dengan lokasi wisata kebun jambu biji dan sangat kaya akan produk jambu biji. Di desa Kebaron di Sidoarjo ditanam berbagai varietas jambu biji di lahan seluas 5,5 hektar, ada sekitar 1.200 jambu biji. Salah satu kendala wisata petik jambu di desa Kebaroni adalah berkurangnya pengunjung pasca pandemi Covid-19 yang dimulai pada awal tahun 2020. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan penambahan dan renovasi areal kebun dengan menambah infrastruktur penunjang. Berdasarkan analisis dengan mitra, ada beberapa persoalan yang perlu segera dibenahi.
Keberhasilan Program Pertukaran Mahasiswa Mandiri Prodi Administrasi Negara Untag Surabaya dan Administrasi Publik Umsida
Authors: Cici Ariyanti  , Ghulam Maulana Ilman
Published: January 2023

Program Pertukaran Mahasiswa Mandiri antara Prodi Administrasi Negara FISIP Untag Suranaya dan Administrasi Publik FBHIS Umsida.  Program tersebut merupakan kegiatan pertukaran pelajar dalam rangka Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) untuk memperluas pengalaman mahasiswa agar dapat merasakan pembelajaran  akademik yang berbeda dengan mengikuti proses pembelajaran dikampus lain. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap keberhasilan program pertukaran mahasiswa serta merekomendasikan upaya perbaikan sebagai evaluasi dari program yang diselenggarakan. Tujuan adanya perjanjian kerjasama ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas kegiatan pendidikan, penelitian, pengabdian kepada masyarakat dan mensinergikan potensi sumber daya yang dimiliki oleh para pihak dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas kinerja terkait dengan tugas pokok dan fungsi para pihak. Selanjutnya ruang lingkup kerjasama ini meliputi pertukaran mahasiswa, pertukaran dosen, dosen tamu, seminar atau konferensi bersama, publikasi artikel, pengembangan kurikulum, penerbitan buku dan akreditasi.Beberapa hal yang keterkaitan Pengaruhnya terhadap kedua program studi. Hasil Penelitian Keberhasilan Program Pertukaran Mahasiswa Mandiri antara Prodi Administrasi Negara FISIP Untag dan Administrasi Publik FBHIS Umsida.
SYARAT KEWENANGAN KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI (KPK) MENGELUARKAN SURAT PERINTAH PENGHENTIAN PENYIDIKAN (SP3) DALAM PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI (Tinjauan Pasal 40 Undang-Undang No. 19 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Kedua Terhadap pasal 40 Undang-Undang No
Authors: Andi Arfan Sahabuddin  , Riswan Riswan
Published: January 2023

Saat ini, tindak pidana korupsi diklasifikasikan sebagai extra ordinary crime atau kejahatan luar biasa dengan dampak sistematis.  Salah satu upaya penanggulangannya yaitu dengan pembentukan lembaga Negara KPK, maka korupsi di indonesia di tangani tidak hanya kepolisian dan kejaksaaan saja, tetapi juga di lakukan oleh KPK. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui syarat-syarat yang harus di penuhi komisi pemberantasan korupsi untuk dapat menggunakan kewenangannya mengeluarkan surat perintah penghentian penyidikan (SP3) pada perkara tindak pidana korupsi. Metode penelitian yang gunakan adalah merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan tiga pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan Undang-Undang, pendekatan konsep dan pendekatan perbandingan. Hasil penelitian mengenai KPK tidak memiliki kewenangan dalam mengeluarkan Surat Perintah Penghentian Penyidikan (SP3). Namun, pasca perubahan atau revisi Undang-Undang KPK dalam Melakukan Penyidikan diberikan kewenangan baru berupa penghentian penyidikan atau biasa disebut SP3 sebagaimana di atur dalam pasal 40 Undang-Undang No.19 Tahun 2019 yang mana KPK dapat menghentikan penyidikan yang tidak selesai dalam jangka waktu paling lama 2 (dua) tahun. Sedangkan syarat-syarat dikeluarkannya (SP3) oleh KPK yaitu:1. perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi yang penyidikan dan penuntutannya tidak selesai dalam jangka waktu paling lama 2 (dua) tahun; 2.  Tidak terdapat cukup bukti; 3. Peristiwa yang terjadi bukan tindak pidana.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Pengelolaan Aset Desa (Sipades) dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance di Desa Tanjungsari Kabupaten Sumedang
Authors: Ediyanto Ediyanto  , Mona indrianie
Published: January 2023

This research examines the Implementation of the Village Heritage Management System (SIPADES) in Realizing Good Goernance in the Village Government of Sumedang Regency. This case is interesting to study, because at this time the village has room to carry out governance. The procedure used is descriptive qualitative. There are also sources of information consisting of primary information with a total of 5 informants and secondary information with 3 various documents. The method of collecting information is tried with literature research, field research, (observation, interviews, and documents). Methods of information analysis are tried by reducing information, presenting information, as well as drawing conclusions. The results of the research are the implementation of village heritage management policies in the Tanjungsari Village Government still facing some obstacles. Among other things, in the communication aspect, there is still a lack of training and assistance in the SIPADES application. Non-human energy sources still lack.
CUSTOMER BEHAVIOR PADA BANDARA SOEKARNO HATTA, JAKARTA
Authors: Tasya Twinca Putri  , Nida Handayani
Published: January 2023

Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, sektor ini telah dipengaruhi oleh tren baru yang berbeda, dari kelahiran supermarket hingga munculnya e-commerce, hingga pengenalan cashierless store. Dalam dekade terakhir, kami telah mengamati tren yang berkembang yang melibatkan teknologi baru dan peningkatan otomatisasi layanan, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kecepatan, konektivitas, dan ketersediaan penggunaan. Meskipun bidang aplikasinya bervariasi, ada kecenderungan untuk mengurangi kebutuhan kontrol manusia dalam melakukan berbagai operasi. Yang terakhir mewakili kategori baru toko yang sepenuhnya berbasis komputer dan digital, di mana penggunaan kamera, sensor, dan rak otomatis meminimalkan interaksi manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengetahuan customer tentang cashierless store, dan relevansi berbagai faktor yang terkait dengan jenis toko baru ini. Kuesioner dikirim ke 30 customer untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi situasi aktual dan pengetahuan tentang topik ini. Analisis statistik, mengenai pengetahuan mereka tentang cashierless store dan pengalaman customer, disediakan untuk membahas faktor-faktor paling relevan yang memengaruhi persepsi dan sikap customer, dengan perbandingan per jenis kelamin dan jenis pengguna. Hasil analisis yang diberikan mengungkapkan bahwa mereka mengetahui tentang cashierless store sebelumnya.
Actitudes hacia las sexualidades periféricas en estudiantes universitarios de La Rioja, Argentina y Huancayo, Perú
Authors: Uribe Hinostroza Marilù , Aliaga Sandoval Cecilia Gladys , Antonio Dìaz Nicolàs , Alfonso Ana Beatriz , Cuba Uribe Janina Karen
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue conocer las actitudes hacia la diversidad sexual en escenarios académicos de dos universidades públicas: La Rioja Argentina y la Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú. Se comparó las características de las actitudes hacia las sexualidades periféricas en estudiantes de ambas universidades. La investigación se desarrolló bajo el enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo observacional, prospectivo y transversal, de nivel exploratorio, descriptivo-relacional, con diseño comunitario, dado que la unidad de estudio es la población y se da una exploración con comparaciones múltiples. La población estuvo constituida por 150 estudiantes de las carreras profesionales de Trabajo Social en ambas universidades. Los resultados evidencian tendencias favorables hacia actitudes positivas respecto a las personas LGBTI+, con diferencias significativas en las dimensiones cognitiva y conductual según universidad. Se encontró también relación significativa de las actitudes con la religión y el género de los estudiantes.
Concepções de deficiência de pais adotivos e pretendentes à adoção: o capacitismo como dificultador
Authors: De Oliveira Taize
Published: January 2023

A inclusão de pessoas com deficiências ainda se esbarra em barreiras, em especial as barreiras atitudinais. A adoção de crianças com deficiências, além de ser uma ação que garante o direito fundamental da convivência familiar, é, por fim, um dos cenários que busca a inclusão e que ainda revela barreiras capacitistas. O presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar concepções de deficiência para quatro pais adotivos e quatro pretendentes à adoção e relacionar com motivadores ou não da adoção de crianças com deficiências. Os resultados indicaram uma forte tendência à concordância com a concepção biológica da deficiência, associada à ideia de dependência dessas crianças, relacionando ao capacitismo. O estudo identifica uma escassez de acesso a conteúdo sobre deficiência durante o processo de adoção e indica a possibilidade de técnicos que possam atuar nesse processo, promovendo discussões em fórum e grupos de apoio à adoção.
Programa Edu-Car para o desenvolvimento socioemocional e de carreira: Avaliação de processo
Authors: De Souza Leal Mara de Souza , Taveira Maria do Céu , Melo-Silva Lucy Leal
Published: January 2023

As demandas do mundo do trabalho contemporâneo requerem competências socioemocionais, cognitivas e técnicas. Investigações mostram relações positivas entre as competências socioemocionais e os resultados no trabalho, como melhores salários, maior produtividade e satisfação com a carreira. Este estudo objetivou avaliar um Programa de Educação para a Carreira (Edu-Car), que visou a promover a aprendizagem socioemocional e de carreira em estudantes do primeiro ano do ensino médio, provenientes de duas escolas públicas de uma cidade do interior de São Paulo, Brasil. A intervenção foi realizada com 44 jovens, em doze encontros, com base nos pressupostos da Educação para a Carreira e da Teoria Big Five. Os dados foram registrados no diário de campo e em fichas de avaliação e avaliados por meio da análise de conteúdo. Os resultados apontaram ganhos no desenvolvimento socioemocional e de carreira e a escola configurou-se como um local de preparação para o trabalho e construção da carreira.
Psicopolítica costarricense: la misión social de la psicología según programas de higiene y salud mental
Authors: Sancho Quirós Valeria
Published: January 2023

En este artículo me aproximo a la higiene mental y a la salud mental como vehículos de la psicologización de la sociedad costarricense. Identifico algunas de las estrategias, discursos y fantasías de los psicólogos asociados a estos paradigmas a través de fuentes documentales: libros de texto, programas de estudio, leyes y políticas en salud mental, y campañas del Colegio de Profesionales en Psicología de Costa Rica, adoptando una perspectiva histórica-crítica. Analizo las proyecciones preventivas y de promoción a nivel comunitario, escolar, y familiar como parte de una vocación generosa (Rose, 1998), con que la disciplina ha infiltrado las instituciones socializadoras. Posteriormente, abordo el problema de la cooptación terapeutocrática de derechos sociales en relación con el auge de los enfoques cognitivo-conductuales. Finalmente, discuto las aspiraciones consensuales de la psicopolítica (de Vos, 2012), en el contexto de pandemia por COVID-19 y reforma psiquiátrica.
Validación de la Escala de Identidad Social y Personal (SIPI) en Chile.
Authors: Gaete Fiscella José Manuel , Román Alonso Helena , Arredondo González Emanuel , Ilabaca Baeza Paola , Hatibovic Díaz Fuad
Published: January 2023

El presente artículo evalúa de manera comparativa la validez de Social Identities and Personal Identity Scale –SIPI- en el contexto chileno y aplicada en formato virtual utilizando dos métodos diferentes de análisis. A partir de una muestra de 6 64 estudiantes universitarios chilenos se aplicó la escala y se realizaron estudios de validez con la técnica de análisis confirmatorio y la técnica de análisis de redes sociales. Los resultados muestran que en situaciones donde los análisis tradicionales de validez de ítems de cuestionarios, como el caso del objetivo del estudio, muestran resultados ambiguos, el ARS entrega un resultado complementario, permitiendo  llegar a conclusiones más certeras sobre la evaluación de la escala. Si bien ambos se basan en lógicas analíticas similares, las mediciones que ofrece el ARS, además, permiten estudiar la bondad de ajuste. Finalmente, los resultados de estos análisis permiten aceptar el SIPI como una escala válida para la medición de la identidad personal y social en Chile y en formato online.
La violación en los tratados de "Vies de femmes illustres" del siglo XVI
Authors: González Doreste Dulce María
Published: January 2023

En este trabajo se trata el tema de la violación desde una perspectiva histórica, basandóse en textos de finales del siglo xv y xvi que fueron escritos en el marco de la Querelle des Femmes. Se analiza el tratamiento que se la da a la violación de algunas ilustres mujeres que forman parte de estos catálogos colectivos por parte de los autores, así como el léxico que se utiliza para hacer alusión a la agresión sexual. Los exempla seleccionados son tomados de la mitología clásica, la Biblia o la historia antigua, como es el caso de Lucrecia. Todos tienen en común que la violación es un aspecto destacable en la biografía de estas mujeres, que conforman estereotipos conocidos, pero la manipulación a los que se les somete por parte de los autores de estos tratados dan relecturas y puntos diferentes con respecto a la agresión sufrida.
Antonia de Cabañas en su oratorio, solitaria y de todos conocida
Authors: Robledo Ángela Inés
Published: January 2023

Este artículo sobre la hagiografía de la beata de la Nueva Granada, Antonia de Cabañas, escrita por su confesor Diego Solano, se ocupa de dos temas. El primero, mostrar cómo esta vida se inscribe en la tradición de las biografías de santas y beatas europeas de España y Europa que circularon desde el medioevo. Escrito con lenguaje barroco y las intenciones de predicar, Solano construye un personaje modelo que enseña cómo debe vivir una católica del siglo xvii y pone a Tunja y el Nuevo Mundo en el mapa de la fe y la devoción. El segundo, mostrar que Antonia, al escoger ser beata y, por lo tanto, ser piadosa por fuera de una orden religiosa, creó un espacio singular en el cual desarrollósu propia espiritualidad y su subjetividad.
Sobre falsas atribuciones y duplicidad de títulos en el teatro calderoniano: "Haz bien y guárdate" o "La confusión de un jardín"
Authors: Ulla Lorenzo Alejandra , Casariego Castiñeira Paula
Published: January 2023

El estudio de nuestro patrimonio bibliográfico teatral áureo encuentra uno de sus mayores problemas al enfrentarse a la asignación de autorías y títulos falsos en sus textos, una práctica habitual en la imprenta del Siglo de Oro que gozó de especial fortuna en el género editorial de las sueltas. Estas circunstancias también se dan en los impresos conservados de Haz bien y guárdate, atribuido a Calderón, y La confusión de un jardín, atribuido a Moreto. Este artículo aborda la tipografía de sus sueltas, su historia textual y sus atribuciones, a partir de las herramientas de la bibliografía material, la crítica textual y la estilometría. Frente a lo que se sabía hasta el momento, nuestros resultados permiten concluir que se trata de la misma obra, transmitida bajo dos títulos y dos autorías, y que su paternidad no le corresponde a ninguno de estos dramaturgos.