bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WUJUD BUDAYA SASAK DALAM NOVEL SANGGARGURI: KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Aman Lalu Yusril , Saharudin  , Khairussibyan Muh.
Published: December 2022

Tujuan tulisan ini adalah mendeskripsikan wujud budaya Sasak yang terdapat dalam novel Sanggarguri dan menjelaskan fungsi wujud budaya Sasak tersebut bagi masyarakat setempat. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik baca dan teknik catat, sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan tahapan: reduksi data, sajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Penelitian ini menemukan tiga wujud budaya Sasak dalam novel Sanggarguri, yaitu (1) wujud gagasan berupa sêsênggak, awik-awik atau hukum adat, dan sênggeger; (2) wujud aktivitas (tingkah laku) yang berupa bêsêlam, ziarah makam, sembeq, pêrêbaq jangkih, bêtabêq dan mênyilaq, mulut adat (maulid Nabi Muhammad secara adat), sêntulak, dan roah; dan (3) wujud artefak (karya/material) berupa tabaq, rantok, tas gêgandek, kêmaliq, bêrugaq (sêkênêm), batu têtandan, tetunjang, opak ambon, ancak, takêpan, sedah lanjaran, pakaian adat Sasak (dodot, sapuq, kemben, cipoq, bêbêt dan bêngkung), tambok dan cêraken, minyak jêlêng, seni musik (gêndang bêleq, rebana barungan (burdah), dan tawaq-tawaq), dan seni tari (rudat). Fungsi dari tiga jenis wujud budaya dalam novel Sanggarguri adalah (1) wujud gagasan berfungsi menggambarkan syariat adat sebagai kritikan terhadap masyarakat Sasak yang sering meninggalkan tradisi dan ritual-ritual adat, menciptakan kedamaian antara manusia dengan alam, dan sebagai sarana berdoa kepada Tuhan; (2) wujud aktivitas (tingkah laku) berfungsi untuk memperkenalkan tentang budaya Sasak, menggambarkan identitas masyarakat Sasak, dan melestarikan budaya Sasak yang sudah mulai hilang; dan (3) wujud artefak berfungsi untuk memperkenalkan budaya material masyarakat Sasak, sebagai perangkat atau perlengkapan dalam acara dan ritual-ritual adat, sebagai roh pada acara adat, sebagai tempat berlangsungnya acara adat atau ritual adat, sebagai pakaian khusus dalam acara adat, sebagai obat, dan sebagai pengisi dalam acara bêgawe ‘pesta’.
PROPER NAMES IN THE INDONESIAN-ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF NOVEL LASKAR PELANGI: A TRANSLATION PROCEDURES ANALYSIS
Authors: Abdul Hamid Safoan
Published: December 2022

Translation of literary works is not simply a rendering process from one language to another. It requires the choice of appropriate methods and procedures in order to produce a good-quality translation. The purpose of this study, is to reveal the translation procedures used by the translator in the Indonesian-English translation of the novel Laskar Pelangi, the Rainbow Troops. The procedures refer to the theory of translation suggested by Newmark. This study designed as qualitative study, namely Descriptive Translation Study (DTS). The data are collected using document procedure and then analyzed using thematic analysis. The result of this study shows that there are 327 PN found, and 223 of them have the equivalent translation in TL. There are twelve procedures used by the translator that include addition (3%), couplets (16%), cultural equivalent (2%), expansion (3%), reduction (6%), functional equivalent (4%), recognized translation (9%), through translation (11%), transference (39%), transposition (2%), and modulation (0.4%). Transference procedure dominates the procedures. This finding implies that the translation tends to be oriented to SL (emphasis on SL).
Exploring EFL Teachers’ Teaching Process in Reading PISA-Like Reading Texts
Authors: Rahmadina Karima Putri , Emilia Emi
Published: December 2022

This paper presents partial results of a research project aiming to develop a training program for teachers to teach PISA-like reading texts with 24 participating teachers (10 Indonesian language teachers and 14 English language teachers) conducted in 2021. The result of the study has also been reported in Emilia, Sujatna, and Kurniasih (2022).  This study centers around the early stage of training, focusing on the teachers’ initial ability in teaching reading practice prior to the training. The data were collected from peer teaching and lesson plans made by the teachers prior to the sessions on teaching PISA-like reading texts. The data were then analyzed based on the theory of PISA Reading (OECD, 2019), reading as a social process (Wallace, 1992; Gibbons, 2014), and teaching reading through the use of text-based instructions (Emilia, 2011; Rose & Martin, 2012; Rose, 2020). The result of the study shows that some teachers had bridged the students’ access to text by activating their prior knowledge to help them understand the text. Nevertheless, some teachers had not provided guidance for the students when they read. This result suggests that the teachers still need guidance to teach reading, especially in teaching PISA-like reading texts. Hence, the data confirm the need for training teachers to teach PISA-like reading texts. AbstrakJurnal ini menyajikan sebagian hasil dari proyek penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan program pelatihan bagi guru untuk mengajar teks membaca setara PISA dengan 24 guru peserta (10 guru bahasa Indonesia dan 14 guru bahasa Inggris) yang dilakukan pada tahun 2021. Bagian lain dari proyek penelitian ini juga telah telah dilaporkan dalam Emilia, Sujatna, dan Kurniasih (2022). Studi ini berpusat pada tahap awal pelatihan, yang berfokus pada kemampuan awal guru dalam mengajarkan membaca sebelum diberikan input pelatihan. Data penelitian diperoleh dari sesi peer teaching dan RPP yang dibuat oleh guru sebelum diberikan sesi input pengajaran teks bacaan mirip PISA. Data penelitian kemudian dianalisis berdasarkan teori PISA Reading (OECD, 2019), membaca sebagai proses sosial (Wallace, 1992; Gibbons, 2014), dan pengajaran bahasa berbasis teks (Emilia, 2011; Rose & Martin, 2012; Mawar, 2020). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa guru terlihat mampu untuk menjembatani akses siswa untuk membaca teks dengan mengaktifkan pengetahuan awal mereka yang dapat membantu mereka memahami teks. Namun demikian, beberapa guru terlihat masih belum memberikan bimbingan kepada siswa ketika mereka membaca. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa guru masih membutuhkan bimbingan untuk mengajar membaca, terutama dalam mengajar teks bacaan mirip PISA. Oleh karena itu, data mengkonfirmasi perlunya pelatihan guru untuk mengajar teks bacaan seperti PISA.
Junior High School Students’ Difficulties in Reading English Texts
Authors: Khafidhoh Khafidhoh , Abdullah Novia Nurul Hikmah
Published: December 2022

In learning English, students are directed to have skills in reading English texts because students can understand the information through reading. This study investigates the students’ perception of the factors causing the students to have difficulties in reading English texts and the strategies the students use to overcome the difficulties in reading English texts. This research belongs to descriptive qualitative research, and the research data sources are interviews and questionnaires. The data were taken from the student in 8th grade of SMP Negeri 1 Bungku. There were 15 students answered the questionnaire, but only 13 joined the interview. The data were analyzed by reducing data, displaying data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the students' perception of the students’ difficulties in reading English text includes the lack of motivation from the teacher to improve the students’ reading skills and the lack of the students' vocabulary and pronunciation. Moreover, the strategies the students used to overcome their difficulties were taking notes of some important points in the text and the newly acquired vocabulary, translating them using google translate, and practicing them with friends.
Lecturing Method and Video Learning Media Effectively Increases Knowledge and Motivation on Health Education
Authors: Pratiwi Wahyu Nur , Wahyuni Sri , Pujiastutik Yanuar Eka
Published: December 2022

The selection of health education media should be based on target tastes, broad impact, and presented in an attractive manner. Health Education on Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is generally still carried out using the conventional method, namely face-to-face (FF). This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on BSE using the Lecture Plus Animation Video Demonstration (VBL) on the knowledge and motivation of Vocational High School students. There were 80 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, 40 students in the control group with health education provided with direct FF, and the rest with VBL. The level of knowledge and motivation were obtained through a questionnaire and then the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was conducted to determine the effect of the intervention on each group, while Mann-Whitney to find out which group had better knowledge and motivation after receiving the intervention. The results showed that the Wilcoxon test in both the control and treatment groups showed p = 0.000 for the knowledge and motivation variables. Meanwhile, the Mann-Whitney test for the knowledge variable showed a p-value = 0.004 with a mean rank of 36.00 for the control group and 45.00 for the treatment group. In the motivational variable, the value of p = 0.003, and the mean rank of 46.13 in the treatment group. This meant that health education with FF methods or through VBL could increase students' knowledge and motivation, but VBL had a greater influence on increasing respondents' knowledge and motivation in doing BSE.
Hematology Profile of Pregnant Women in Trimester III with Covid-19
Authors: Handayani Ririn , Anggareni Ernawati , Kamila Nazmi
Published: December 2022

Women pregnantÂ  classifiedÂ  asÂ  vulnerableÂ  groupsÂ  becauseÂ  ofÂ  changesÂ  inÂ  bodyÂ  physiologyÂ  andÂ  immuneÂ  responseÂ  mechanismsÂ  inÂ  theirÂ  bodies.Â  SARS-CoV-2Â  infectionÂ  inÂ  pregnancyÂ  stimulatesÂ  anÂ  increaseÂ  inÂ  theÂ  expressionÂ  ofÂ  proinflammatoryÂ  cytokines,Â  namelyÂ  IL-6,Â  IL-12,Â  IL-1Î², dan IFNÎ³ whichÂ  canÂ  damageÂ  lungÂ  organs.Â  TheÂ  purposeÂ  ofÂ  thisÂ  studyÂ  wasÂ  toÂ  lookÂ  atÂ  theÂ  hematologicalÂ  profileÂ  ofÂ  pregnantÂ  womenÂ  withÂ  COVID-19,Â  especiallyÂ  inÂ  theÂ  thirdÂ  trimesterÂ  asÂ  anÂ  effortÂ  toÂ  detectÂ  theÂ  severityÂ  ofÂ  theÂ  infectionÂ  experiencedÂ  byÂ  theÂ  mother.Â  ThisÂ  studyÂ  wasÂ  aÂ  quantitativeÂ  descriptiveÂ  studyÂ  withÂ  aÂ  retrospectiveÂ  designÂ  usingÂ  secondaryÂ  dataÂ  fromÂ  medicalÂ  records.Â  ThisÂ  studyÂ  wasÂ  carriedÂ  outÂ  atÂ  dr.Â  SoebandiÂ  HospitalÂ  Jember,Â  medicalÂ  recordÂ  dataÂ  wereÂ  takenÂ  fromÂ  January toÂ  DecemberÂ  2021.Â  TheÂ  subjectsÂ  ofÂ  studyÂ  wereÂ  pregnantÂ  womenÂ  inÂ  theÂ  thirdÂ  trimesterÂ  withÂ  COVID-19.Â  TheÂ  samplingÂ  techniqueÂ  Â Â totalÂ  sampling.Â  MethodÂ  ofÂ  analysisÂ  inÂ  thisÂ  studyÂ  usedÂ  aÂ  frequencyÂ  distribution.Â  ResultsÂ  ofÂ  theÂ  studyÂ  showedÂ  thatÂ  100%Â  ofÂ  pregnantÂ  womenÂ  withÂ  COVID-19Â  hadÂ  symptomsÂ  ofÂ  cough,Â  runnyÂ  nose,Â  fever Â andÂ  shortnessÂ  ofÂ  breath.Â  ResultsÂ  ofÂ  theÂ  mother'sÂ  hematologicalÂ  examinationÂ  showedÂ  anÂ  increaseÂ  inÂ  leukocytesÂ  (48%)Â  andÂ  aÂ  decreaseÂ  inÂ  lymphocytesÂ  (92%),Â  mostÂ  ofÂ  theÂ  mothersÂ  hadÂ  anemiaÂ  (76%),Â  thereÂ  wasÂ  aÂ  decreaseÂ  inÂ  plateletsÂ  (8%)Â  andÂ  anÂ  increaseÂ  inÂ  plateletsÂ  (20%). In conclusion, they hadÂ  theÂ  sameÂ  symptomsÂ  asÂ  patientsÂ  inÂ  general,Â  includingÂ  cough,Â  runnyÂ  nose,Â  feverÂ  toÂ  shortnessÂ  ofÂ  breath,Â  anÂ  increaseÂ  inÂ  leukocytesÂ  andÂ  aÂ  decreaseÂ  inÂ  lymphocytes,Â  mostÂ  ofÂ  theÂ  mothersÂ  alsoÂ  experienceÂ  anemia andÂ  changesÂ  toÂ  abnormalÂ  maternalÂ  plateletsÂ  occur.
Reducing Blood Pressure on Elderly with Hypertension with Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy
Authors: Noefitasari Ida , Idris Desi Natalia Trijayanti
Published: December 2022

Elderly is a process of life's journey of getting old. Physiological changes in the cardiovascular system experienced by the elderly are hypertension which occurs due to decreased elasticity of the arteries in the aging process. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly in Banjarejo Village. Pre-experimental research design with One group Pre-Post Test Design approach. The research sample is 30 elderly hypertension people with Quota Sampling. Research variables are progressive muscle relaxation therapy and blood pressure. Collecting data using observation sheets, using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The results showed that there were changes in blood pressure before and after therapy, namely systolic blood pressure -7.82 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure -5.54 mmHg. Wilcoxon statistical test showed p value = 0.000 which means there is a change in blood pressure in the elderly after doing progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The conclusion of this research shows that progressive muscle relaxation is a therapy that can be used to lower blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
Determinants Factors of Pre-Eclampsia Incidence
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Mas'udah Endah Kamila , Wulandari Lisa Purbawaning
Published: December 2022

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator in describing the welfare of society in a country. MMR in Indonesia in 2020 has increased compared to 2019. In 2019, MMR in East Java Province reached 89.81 per 100,000 live births. This figure will increase in 2020 to 98.39 per 100,000 live births. An important issue in Malang Regency related to maternal and child health is the high MMR. Preeclampsia is the 3rd largest case along with cases of infection and postpartum bleeding. The purpose of this research was to see a description of the determinants associated with the incidence of preeclampsia and to find the most dominant determinants causing preeclampsia in Kanjuruhan Hospital, Malang Regency. The type of the research was descriptive with a documentation study approach from the medical records of RSUD Kanjuruhan Malang. The analysis technique used descriptive analysis. The results of the research showed that the age data of most of the pregnant women were in high risk age (more than 35 years) as many as 28 mothers (56%), the distance between pregnancies in pregnant women with preeclampsia was mostly more than 2 years (64%), the highest parity of women with preeclampsia was multipara (68%), most of the women had never had an abortion (72%) and the gestational age of most women with preeclampsia was term (76%). Factors that determine the incidence of preeclampsia are age, gestation interval, parity and gestational age. Further research is needed to determine other factors that cause preeclampsia.
Self Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at The Internist Polyclinic of Ngudi Waluyo General Hospital Blitar Distric
Authors: Fata Ulfa Husnul , Safiani Ila Ageng , Monica Laily Prima , Ulfa Maria , Wibisono Wahyu
Published: December 2022

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that can cause many complications. Some of the problems that can arise in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, one of the causes is low self-management behavior.This study aims to determine self-management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research is a descriptive study. The variable in this study was self-management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This research was a descriptive study. The population in this study were all type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who routinely exercised control at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic at Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital, Blitar Regency in December 2021, namely 156 people. The sample in this study based on the sample size formula was 112 people with a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling with regard to inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research was conducted from January to February 2022 at the Internal Medicine Clinic at Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital, Blitar Regency. Data collection in this study used general data instruments consisting of age, gender, routine control, level of education, and duration of DM. Specific data questionnaire using the SDMQ Questionnaire (Diabetes Self Management Questionnaire) which consists of 16 questions with several subdomains in it. The results of this study indicated that 69.6% (78 respondents) had good category of self-management and 30.4% (34 respondents) had sufficient category of respondents. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as a form of input for health workers, especially nurses, in carrying out their roles as educators and counselors to improve self-management in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients to improve quality of life and prevent complications.
Penurunan Dysmenorrhea Menggunakan Kompres Air Hangat
Authors: Patmawati Ira Dwi , Pawestri Pawestri
Published: December 2022

Remaja merupakan masa transisi menjadi dewasa. Pada masa remaja terjadi perubahan dimana kondisi tersebut dinamakan masa pubertas yaitu salah satunya menstruasi. Masalah yang biasa dialami oleh remaja perempuan saat menstruasi adalah dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea dapat memberikan dampak yang buruk dalam prestasi dibidang akademik maupun non akademik. Tujuan studi kasus ini untuk mengetahui penurunan dysmenorrhea menggunakan kompres air hangat. Subjek studi kasus ini adalah remaja perempuan yang mengalami dysmenorrhea berjumlah 2 orang di dapatkan sesuai kriteria inklusi. Hasil studi kasus pada kedua subyek menunjukkan setelah dilakukan implementasi kompres air hangat selama 3 hari di dapatkan adanya penurunan rerata skala nyeri sebesar 4. Kompres air hangat mampu menurunkan intensitas dysmenorrhea, oleh karena itu direkomendasikan untuk perempuan kompres air hangat sebagai salah satu cara alternatif non-farmakologi untuk mengurangi dysmenorrhea secara mandiri.
Differences in Balance with Eyes Closed, Eyes Opened and Virtual Reality Environment: A pilot-study
Authors:   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia, Spasić Miodrag , Barišić Marin ,   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia, Lukač Josip ,   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia
Published: December 2022

Many studies have examined differences between maintaining balance with open and closed eyes. In this research Virtual Reality (VR) technology is included as a special type of visual input for creating static and dynamic virtual environments. PURPOSE: The purpose of this paper was to determine whether there is a difference between results in balance tests on Biodex Balance System (BBS) with different visual input. METHODS: Participants (n=12) in the study were young, healthy and active males with an average age of 21.25±1.14 years, body mass 82.57±8.37 kg and average body height 185.42±5.18 cm. Six balance tests were applied on BBS, four in the real world and two in the virtual environment. Duration and instability level of the BBS platform were the same for all tests. RESULTS: None of the participants finished the test in a dynamic virtual environment so that test was excluded from further statistical analysis. Factor analysis revealed two main factors (latent dimensions). The first factor is characterized by open eyes tests while extremely high projection on the second factor can only be seen in a case of a test done with the eyes closed.
Challenge-based games’ impact on manipulative motor skills, direction-following, and body awareness in children with mental disabilities
Authors:   Universitas PGRI Semarang, Department of Physical Education, Semarang, Indonesia, Rohmansyah Nur Azis
Published: December 2022

Children with mental disorders have a variety of barriers to social behavior and physical function, which causes many disruptions in motor activities. The purpose of the current study is to show how manipulative basic movement, directions, and body awareness in mentally challenged people are affected by the application of development games. Children with mild mental disabilities will receive treatment using the five basic games. The major conclusions of this study point to the effectiveness of the game model developed for strengthening the manipulative fundamental movement abilities, directions, and body awareness of mildly mentally impaired individuals.
Body height prediction of young volleyball female players
Authors:   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia, Nikolovski Zoran , Milić Mirjana ,   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia, Botić Bruna ,   University of Split, Faculty of Kinesiology, Split, Croatia
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to predict the „adult” body height of female volleyball players by using the method of Sherar et al. The sample of participants included 49 senior Croatian female volleyball players (22.14±1.26 years). Varibales assessed were: Body height, Body mass, Age at Peak height velocity (PHV), Coefficient of variation in PHV, Prediction of adult height, and Variation in predicted adult height. T test was used to analyze the differences between active volleyball players and drop-outs, 8 years after the first measurement of anthropometric characteristics, with the level of significance set at p≤0.05. By using the Bland-Altman method, a plot of the differences between the measured body height and the lowest predicted body height was presented. The obtained results indicate that the predictive values of adult body height in active volleyball players are lower than the actual values, i.e., drop-outs have lower values of deviation from actual adult body height. Significant differences were found between active and inactive volleyball players/drop-outs in the 4 applied variables.
Employing the teaching games for understanding model to improve social responsibility in a Physical Education class with children who have special needs: A qualitative study approach
Authors:   Trinity Academy New Bridge, Department of Physical Education, Sunderland, UK, Dimmick Damien
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the study was to explore whether children with special needs taking part in physical education (PE) could improve their levels of social responsibility using the Teaching Games for Understanding (TGfU) model over a fourteen‐lesson period. The study used a qualitative semi-structured interviews approach in which the design consisted of an assessment after lesson 7 and then again after lesson 14. A TGfU dodgeball intervention was carried out during the study and the participants (n = 14) were in their second and third years of secondary education within a special needs school specifically established for children who have social, emotional, and mental health concerns (SEMH). According to the background and ability levels of the students the teacher- researcher decided to implement the full use of the original TGfU model using its features to act as a strategy for intervention. The teacher-researcher was an experienced teacher of PE who undertook a dual role throughout the study including assessing the data and undertaking the semi-structured interviews. Qualitatively, data was open and coded line‐by‐line and incident‐to‐incident, categorised into themes and then analysed further into sub‐ themes. The qualitative information supported that the pedagogical strategies within the original TGfU model could have a clear impact on the levels of democracy, empowerment and reflections of children with special educational needs. In conclusion, the TGfU model should be considered as an approach and positive intervention to improve the social responsibility levels of children with special needs.
Morphological Characteristics and Body Composition in Female Kata and Kumite Karatekas
Authors:   University of Nis, Faculty of Sports and Physical Education, Nis, Serbia, Katanic Borko , Bjelica Dusko ,   University of Montenegro, Faculty for Sport and Physical Education, Niksic, Montenegro, Covic Nedim ,   University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Sarajevo, BiH
Published: December 2022

Elite female karatekas should have specific morphological characteristics suitable for their specializations. This study aimed to determine the differences in morphological characteristics and body composition of female karatekas according to different specializations. This study consisted of a total of 15 female karatekas divided according to specialization in kumite (fighting) and kata (form or movement pattern) disciplines. The subject sample included healthy, female senior karatekas, with no prior injuries divided into kumite (n-8, 22.75±4.65 years) and kata (n-7, 22.00±4.58 years) athletes. Morphological characteristics and body composition were evaluated by a battery of 11 variables: body height (BH), body mass (BM), triceps skinfold (TS), biceps skinfold (BiS), back skinfold (BS), abdominal skinfold (AS), upper leg skinfold (UlS), lower leg skinfold (LlS), body mass index (BMI), fat percentage (FP), and muscle mass percentages (MP). Based on the t-test for small independent samples, findings showed that female kata and kumite karatekas do not have different morphological characteristics. Although there was no difference in morphological characteristics, for more complete conclusions an analysis should be performed on a larger sample of elite female karate athletes.
Examination of sports performance parameters aimed to be explored in research on amputee football players: A Systematic Review
Authors:   University of Nis, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Nis, Serbia, Stojanovic Stefan , Ilbak Ismail ,   İnönüUniversity, Institute of Health Sciences, Department of Physical Education and Sports, Malatya Türkiye, Jorgic Bojan ,   University of Nis, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Nis, Serbia, Purenović-Ivanović Tijana ,   University of Nis, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Nis, Serbia
Published: December 2022

This systematic review aims to examine the research on the sports performance of amputee football players in terms of content and to critically analyze the significance of the tested parameters in order to improve the sports performance of amputee footballers. Research data was collected considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria on PubMed, Web of Science and Google Scholar. 88 articles were found in the first search on the Web of Science, Google Scholar and PubMed databases using predefined keywords. As a result of the evaluation made within the scope of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 15 research articles were included in this study. As a result, it has been determined that studies on amputee footballers do not carry out research to improve the sports performance of athletes, but mostly focus on studies examining the relationship between anthropometric characteristics and physical performance of athletes, or examining two or more existing sports performance parameters. Although it is important to obtain these findings, it is also important to design training models to improve current performance and investigate their effects rather than determining the current performance of athletes. It is recommended for researchers to develop new training models in future studies and to carry out studies to improve the sports performance of amputee athletes.
The Role of Writing Process Components and Cognitive Components in Improving the Quality of Narrative
Authors: Andriani Lati , Syihabuddin Syihabuddin , Sastromiharjo Andoyo , Anshori Dadang
Published: December 2022

This study aims to study the relationship between the writing process through an online learning system and students' writing products. This study also studied cognitive factors in the process component and the final product of writing. The study used a factorial analysis design because it aims to determine what factors contribute significantly to narrative writing skills. The students who became the sample were 125 students comprising 60 males and 65 females. The research findings show that the writing process component has a significant contribution to the quality of students' narrative writing. The process components that affect the quality of narrative writing are spelling ability and the number of revisions made by students. Cognitive components that affect students' writing skills are oral language skills, reading skills, selective attention, capitalization, and spelling. Thus, this component of the process of writing narrative text is only correlated with the cognitive abilities of spelling and reading, in contrast to the quality of the final product which is correlated with spoken language skills, attention, and working memory. The implication of this research is to strengthen the cognitive role in narrative writing; teachers must encourage students to be active in spoken language and optimize reading teaching in the learning process.
Self-Efficacy and Self-Care Behaviors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review
Authors: Fournier Andrew
Published: December 2022

Self-efficacy is a concept that refers to an individual’s belief in their ability to realize behaviors necessary to achieve desired outcomes. The relationship between self-efficacy and self-care behaviors in those with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an important topic of study. Self-efficacy in patients with T2DM is important for managing their disease through self-care behaviors with the desired outcome of reducing hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) and achieving positive health outcomes. As acute care nurse practitioners T2DM will be a primary diagnosis or co-morbidity in numerous patient encounters throughout practice. Nurse practitioners must be aware of the role self-efficacy plays in the self-care behaviors in patients with T2DM. The purpose of this systematic review was to identify the relationship self-efficacy has in positively influencing self-care behaviors to promote good health outcomes in adults with T2DM.
A Multidisciplinary Intervention to Improve Hepatocellular (HCC) Screening rates in an Advanced Liver Disease (ALD) Veteran Population
Authors: Shittu Yetunde
Published: December 2022

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of death among patients with Advanced Liver Disease (ALD). Patients with ALD have
approximately 2-4% yearly risk of developing HCC. The 2018 American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) recommends surveillance using ultrasound (US), with or without alpha fetal protein (AFP) measurement every 6 months. Studies show low HCC surveillance rates of about 20% among people with ALD. In a study, 88% of HCVinfected Veterans with ALD within the VA health care system did not receive routine HCC surveillance as recommended by national guidelines.
Purpose/Specific Aims: The purpose of this scholarly project is to increase HCC screening rates in patients with ALD at Providence Veterans Affairs Medical Center
(PVAMC) by developing effective multidisciplinary ALD screening program. Specific aims are to examine how multidisciplinary interventions can improve team’s compliance with national HCC guidelines, measured by increase HCC screening rates among patients with ALD.

Methods: Univariate descriptive design was used for this quality improvement project. The sample included veterans with diagnosis of ALD. The project was conducted at an outpatient hepatology clinic at PVAMC. The intervention included offering same day walk-in ultrasound for veterans with ALD. Baseline data on the rates of screening abdominal ultrasounds were collected, and post-intervention data was collected for five months. Differences between pre and post intervention data were analyzed using chi square.

Results: This project resulted in increased HCC ultrasound screening rates among ALD patients, and an increase in provider’s compliance with national HCC screening
guidelines.

Conclusion: AASLD guidelines recommends every 6 months screening ultrasounds for HCC surveillance in patients with ALD. At PVAMC, providing veterans with same day walk-in ultrasounds to coincide with their liver clinic appointment eliminated a number of barriers to HCC screening, and lead to increase in compliance.
Sobre la participación y toma de decisiones políticas en Chile. Tras el horizonte de posibilidad
Authors: Reyes Lobos Maximiliano
Published: December 2022

Este artículo propone el ejercicio de identificación del telos de las prácticas políticas gubernamentales y cívicas como aspecto toral en la conformación de la sociedad chilena. Se pone especial atención a cómo los individuos ejercen un rol intrínsecamente motivado por participar y tomar decisiones en la vida pública, encontrándose en la sabiduría práctica aristotélica la premisa ético-política que obraría como garante de la identificación y logro del mencionado telos. El análisis se estructura de acuerdo con tres momentos, cada uno caracterizado por las maneras en que en Chile se participa y decide políticamente. Al concluir se enfatiza en el horizonte de sentido de la participación y toma de decisiones de la vida pública como un encuentro entre la experiencia y la reflexión sobre la experiencia en sociedad.
BANK AGE AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: IS THE RELATIONSHIP LINEAR OR NONLINEAR? EVIDENCE FROM LISTED AND UNLISTED COMMERCIAL BANKS IN CHINA
Authors: IŞIK Özcan , ERSOY Ersan
Published: December 2022

This study empirically investigates the impact of bank age on bank financial performance using a sample of 50 commercial banks from Chinese banking industry over the period 2006-2019. In this study, we employ an unbalanced panel data set and PCSE panel estimation procedure. After controlling for the bank-specific, the industry-specific, and the macroeconomic indicators, our estimation results suggest that there exists a positive and linear relationship between bank age and profitability indicators in ROA and ROE models for listed banks. However, the estimated coefficients for bank age and its square are found to be statistically significant in all models (i.e. ROA, ROE and NIM) for unlisted banks. These results suggest that age-profitability linkage follows the U-shaped pattern for unlisted banks.
15-16. Yüzyıl Kantaşı ve Kabuk Kameolarda Dini Tasvirlerden Örnekler
Authors: KATRANCI KASALI Başak
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmamız kapsamında taş oyma eserlerin önemli bir kısmını oluşturan kameolar ve onların üzerinde işlenmiş olan dini tasvirlerden örnekler incelenmiştir. Kameo kelimesinin kökeni net olarak bilinmemekle birlikte, tılsım, muska anlamlarına gelen Arapça khamea kelimesinden türediği düşünülmektedir. Bir diğer görüş ise, mücevherler için kullanılan Yunanca, camabeu ya da camaieul kelimeleri ile ilişkili olduğudur. Ayrıca Süryanice tılsım anlamına gelen chemeia ya da deve hörgücü anlamına gelen camaut kelimesinden türediği de düşünülmektedir. Kameolar farklı çeşitlerde üretilmektedir. Bunlar değerli ve yarı değerli taşlar ile üretilen kameolar ve ayrıca kabuklu deniz hayvanlarının kabukları ile üretilen kabuk kameolardır. Kabuk kameolar, sert materyaller ile yapılan kameolara göre daha dayanıksız olduklarından ve deniz kabuklarından üretildiklerinden günümüze ulaşabilen kabuk kameo sayısı, dayanıklı taşlarla yapılanlara göre daha azdır. Ayrıca pek çok farklı yumuşakçanın kabuğundan üretilen bu kameolar, canlı türüne bağlı olarak farklı renk seçeneklerinin oluşmasına da imkan vermişlerdir. Çalışmamız kapsamında ele aldığımız bir diğer grup kameo, kantaşı ile yapılan kameolardır. Bu taş, özellikle üzerinde doğal olarak barındırdığı kırmızı damlalardan dolayı dini tasvirlerde çoğunlukla tercih edilmiş ve İsa’nın yaralarından akan kanları tasvir etmek için sanatçılara çok elverişli bir zemin hazırlamıştır. Özellikle 16.yy’da İtalya ve Almanya’da çok tercih edilen bir taş haline gelmiştir. Aynı şekilde kabuk kameolar da 16.yy’da son derece popüler bir hale gelmiş, daha sonraki dönemlerde daha az tercih edilir olsa bile özellikle 20.yy’da İtalya’da yeniden yaygın bir kullanıma kavuşmuştur. Çalışmamız dahilinde hem kabuk kameolar hem de kantaşı kameolardan farklı örnekler sunulmuştur.
The Evaluation of Pseudo-Kufic in Military Weapons and Clothing Depictions
Authors: GUR Durmus , KARAKOK Cahit
Published: December 2022

The subject of the study was the military weapons in the depictions and the pseudo-kufic in clothes. The pseudo-kufic, which were seen in Byzantine and Western art in the 9th century, and which were applied in Christian religious structures as of the 10th century, were evaluated by scientists as a purely symbolic form of semantic and visual expression that was borrowed from a foreign language that could not be read. The dual nature of pseudo-kufic, in which Arabic names, verses, good intentions, and wishes were conveyed, allowed them to spread in a wide range and be evaluated as a transitional decoration at the crossroads of various fields. It was reported previously that the practices explained with various expressions such as trade, conquest, occupation, captives, and interaction had an essentially apotropaic meaning, and those that could not be read were ornaments that had decorative designs. It was determined that pseudo-kufic in depictions of military weapons and clothing had a special meaning, and therefore, they were frequently applied in Byzantine painting, illustrated manuscripts, and small handicrafts. The Arabic independent letters in the depictions of military clothes and weapons, the texts in the form of the abbreviation of the verse Al-Mulk or Al-Mulk Lillah had a U-form or mirror form structure. The application of the verse Al-Mulk or Al-Mulk Lillah on military weapons and clothes depictions in practice shows that the expression of power was at the forefront rather than the meaning of property in buildings and other works.
Avaliação do teor de cocaína e substâncias adulterantes em amostras apreendidas e analisadas pela Polícia Federal no município Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ
Authors: Barreto Mendes Camille , Faria Ferreira Carlos Eduardo
Published: December 2022

As drogas de abuso são substâncias químicas utilizadas com o objetivo de se obter um efeito recreativo para quem as administram. A cocaína, considerada uma dessas drogas, tem capacidade estimulante no Sistema Nervoso Central, além de potente anestésico local e vasoconstritor. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar amostras de cocaína quanto ao seu teor e tipo de substâncias adulterantes presentes, comparando os resultados. O estudo foi realizadoa partir da análise de amostras de cocaína apreendidas pela Polícia Federal em três diferentes bairros em Campos dos Goytacazes/RJ por meio do método de Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Eficiência. As variáveis são: bairro de origem da apreensão, teor de cocaína e tipo desubstâncias adulterantes. O Bairro 1 apresentou menor quantidade de substâncias adulterantes se comparado aos Bairros 2 e 3. As principais substâncias encontradas foramlidocaína, cafeína, aminopirina, transcinamoilcocaína, ciscinamoilcocaína, benzocaína, fenacetina, benzoilecgonina, efedrina, heneicosano, nonacosano e triacontano. O Bairro 3 apresentou a maior porcentagem de cocaína presente na amostra. O percentual de substâncias adulterantes e a variedade de suas naturezas comprometem ainda mais a saúde do usuário de cocaína. O profissional farmacêutico pode contribuir com o fornecimento de informações sobre drogas, auxiliando as autoridades do município a elaborarem planos de ação e políticas públicas que resultem na diminuição do uso de drogas de abuso.
Espiritualidade e saúde mental do estudante de medicina
Authors: Espíndola Gabriela de França Ribeiro , Pessanha Kethelyn Freitas , Sarlo Raquel Rodrigues , Paresqui Lara , Filho César Ferreira de Medeiros , Rios Nathalia Fernanda da Silva Azevedo
Published: December 2022

A vida acadêmica do estudante de medicina é exaustiva e estressante, devido, principalmente, ao caráter integral do curso. Assim, reflete de maneira direta na saúde mental desses estudantes. Dada a alta demanda do curso, poucos são os estudantes que conseguem conciliar práticas saudáveis ao bem-estar mental, social e espiritual fora de obrigações da rotina acadêmica. O objetivo desta revisão foi evidenciar o perfil da saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina, bem como sua correlação com as práticas de espiritualidade. Foi observada alta prevalência de transtornos mentais nesses estudantes, estando relacionada à piora no rendimento acadêmico e na qualidade de vida. Além disso, foi possível perceber que a espiritualidade exerce efeito positivo sobre a saúde mental dos estudantes, sendo necessária a reconsideração do papel dela nos cuidados de saúde mental dos acadêmicos.
Conhecimento da fitoterapia no controle parasitário por médicos veterinários no município de Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ
Authors: Branco Stella Gioia , Pereira Marcelo Cordeiro
Published: December 2022

O estreito contato entre humanos e animais e a automedicação de antiparasitários veterinários aumenta os riscos de zoonoses e de resistência medicamentosa, gerando grandes impactos na saúde única. A fitoterapia é uma opção para solucionar esse problema e o farmacêutico pode trabalhar junto com o médico veterinário no desenvolvimentode pesquisas e medicamentos fitoterápicos específicos para animais. O presente estudo teve como objetivo verificar o conhecimento de médicos veterinários da cidade de Campos dos Goytacazes (RJ) sobre a fitoterapia no controle parasitário, assim como a credibilidade do tratamento. Este estudo foi realizado com 27 médicos veterinários atuantes na cidade por meio de questionários on-line durante o mês de julho de 2021. Os dados coletados mostram que 81,4% do público estudado é do gênero feminino e 74% atuante da área clínica. Todos os participantes acreditam na eficácia da fitoterapia, 85,2% afirmam conhecer sobre o assunto, sendo a Internet a fonte mais usada para a obtenção desse conhecimento (66,7%). As vantagens e desvantagens mais citadas para esse tipo de terapia foram, respectivamente, “tratamento natural” (77,8%) e “desconhecimento” (74,1%) e a maioria dos participantes não vê impedimentos no uso da fitoterapia no controle parasitário (88,9%). Quando o conhecimento dos participantes foi avaliado, nas questões seguintes, apenas 17,2% deles atingiram um nível de conhecimento satisfatório sobre o tema. O conhecimento fitoterápico no controle parasitário é insuficiente no público do estudo, podendo ter ocorrido pela falta de pesquisas e matérias específicas na área.
Indonesian Crude Oil Price (ICP) Prediction Using Multiple Linear Regression Algorithm
Authors: Des Suryani  , Mutia Fadhilla  , Ause Labellapansa
Published: December 2022

Crude oil prices play a significant role in the global economy, therefore accurate prediction of oil prices is very important. Therefore, a forecasting model is needed to predict Crude Oil Prices. The purpose of this study is to forecast the price of crude oil from Indonesia (ICP). The data source is from a website published by the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM), namely monthly crude oil price data specifically for six main types of crude oil: SLC, Attaka, Duri, Belida, Banyu and SC. The data used is data for a period of 5 years (2018 – 2022). The data available is in the form of time series data. Dated Brent combined with the Alpha factor for each month and year is a reference in determining the ICP price. Forecasting Indonesian crude oil prices in the future is based on the historical oil price of the previous period. The Data Mining algorithm used for forecasting is Multiple Linear Regression. The dataset processed using training data is 80%, and testing data is 20%. The model produced, on average, has a good level of accuracy in calculating MAPE where for SLC = 9%, Attaka = 45%, Duri = 126%, Belida = 33%, Banyu = 150% and SC = 50%. Based on the MAPE calculation value, the Linear Regression Equation to predict Indonesian Crude Oil Prices (ICP) shows that the model produced by SLC crude oil is very good. Attaka, Belida and SC crude oil yielded fair yields and Duri and Banyu crude oil yielded poor yields.
Development of VideoScribe Assisted Learning Media to Improve Understanding of Physics Concepts
Authors: Silfiani Silfiani , Jasruddin Jasruddin , Amin Bunga Dara
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk: mendeskripsikan kelayakan media pembelajaran berbantuan video scribe, penilaian praktisi terhadap media pembelajaran berbantuan video scribe, efektivitas media pembelajaran berbantuan VideoScribe pada pembelajaran fisika, dan menghasilkan media pembelajaran berbantuan video scribe. Subjek uji coba penelitian ini adalah 20 orang peserta didik kelas XI IPA 3 SMAN 6 Sinjai. Penelitian ini menggunakan pengembangan model ADDIE. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar validasi media pembelajaran, kuesioner respon praktisi dan instrumen tes pemahaman konsep peserta didik. Kriteria kelayakan media pembelajaran dilihat dari aspek validitasnya. Kriteria kepraktisannya dilihat dari penilaian praktisi terhadap media pembelajaran, dan kriteria efektivitasnya dilihat dari peningkatan hasil tes pemahaman konsep peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh simpulan: (1) media pembelajaran berbantuan VideoScribe yang dikembangkan, berdasarkan penilaian pakar dengan menggunakan analisis indeks Aiken V dinyatakan valid dan layak digunakan dengan revisi kecil; (2) media pembelajaran berbantuan VideoScribe ditinjau dari respon praktisi guru fisika berada pada kategori sangat baik; (3) efektivitas media pembelajaran berbantuan VideoScribe dilihat dari kemampuan pemahaman konsep peserta didik yang dianalisis dengan N-gain diperoleh rata-rata nilai sebesar 0,64 berada pada kategori sedang yang berarti bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep peserta didik sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa media pembelajaran berbantuan VideoScribe yang dikembangkan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep peserta didik.
Mammals Diversity in Ranggawulung Urban Forest, Subang, West Java
Authors: Hasibuan Muhammad Muhajir , Fajri Siti Rabiatul , Armiani Sucika , Tohir Rizki Kurnia , Rahmasari Shinta Nur
Published: December 2022

Ranggawulung urban forest is one of the remaining vegetated sites in Subang. That place needs to be managed sustainably because of its potential to be a strategic location for biodiversity. Biodiversity studies in Rangawulung urban forest need to be conducted periodically to assess and control the impact of urban development. This study was undertaken to evaluate biodiversity in Subang City, especially Ranggawulung Urban Forest as an indicator of biological management in urban areas. There were ten species of mammals found in the Ranggawulung City Forest area from six families. One of the species found, the Javanese slow loris (Nycticebus javanicus), is a protected animal in Minister of Environment and Forestry regulations (PermenLHK Number P.106/2018). The animal is categorized as CITES Appendix I and Critical according to the IUCN red list. Diversity (H'), richness (Dmg), and evenness (E') indices of the area species were 2.03, 2.06, and 0.92, respectively. Ranggawulung Urban Forest is considered important as an animal habitat in Subang City and needs to be managed properly and sustainably.