bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Göçmen Şehri Sakarya’nın Yeni Ötekileri Suriyelilere Yönelik Bakışı Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: Hopyar Zehra , Tauscher Soner , Korkmaz Şebnem
Published: March 2024

Suriye’deki iç savaşın uzamasıyla ülkemizdeki Suriyeli sayısı yükselmiş ve şehirlerdeki görünürlükleri artmıştır. Türk toplumuyla artan temas ve Suriyelilerin sahip olduğu haklar ve onlara yönelik uygulanan kamu politikalarının hem medyada hem de siyasetçiler tarafından olumsuz bir perspektifle dile getirilmesi toplumun Suriyelilerle ilgili fikir ve tutumlarını negatif yönde etkilemiştir. Bu doğrultuda çok sayıda etnik kökenli kişinin bir arada yaşadığı Sakarya halkının bir başka deyişle “yerleşik hale gelmiş yakın dönem eski göçmenleri” ile “yerlilerinin” şehrin yeni “göçmenleri” Suriyelilere yönelik düşünceleri ile onlara sağlanan hak ve kamu politikalarına dair tutumlarının sorgulanması bu çalışmanın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Nitel araştırma olarak kurgulanan çalışmada kartopu örnekleme ile belirlenen 33 kişi ile mülakat yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın temel bulguları arasında Suriyelilere nakdi yardım yapılması, sağlık hizmetlerinden ücretsiz yararlanılması ve öğrenim bursu gibi konularda sadece ihtiyaç sahiplerinin faydalanması gibi başlıklar öne çıkmaktadır. Suriyelilerin çalışması yardımların azalmasına yol açacağı için desteklense de aynı zamanda ülkedeki işsizlik sorununu artıracağı düşünülmektedir.
Ende Island Portuguese Fort: Historical Overview of Portuguese Defense in Ende
Authors: Wati Fatma
Published: March 2024

The conquest of Malacca in 1511 by the Portuguese became the gateway for Portuguese trading ships to the Maluku and Banda islands in search of spices. This shipping route continued to the islands of Timor and Flores with the same mission until finally capturing important ports in the archipelago as a stepping stone to controlling the spice trade in the archipelago. The mission of spreading religious teachings was also one of the important tasks of the colonialists, and to maintain their existence they built various forts as a defense mechanism. One of the forts that was considered part of Indonesia's spice route was the Portuguese fort on Ende Island. By using a historical approach, this research is intended to reveal historical events in the context of the establishment of a fort by the Portuguese on Ende Island and examine the position of this historical site for the people of Ende Island today. In this way, it is hoped that this historical relic from the past can continue to maintain its existence as a characteristic and proof of the struggle of the Indonesian people to win the independence of their homeland.
ANALYSIS OF THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (2019-2020) IN PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX
Authors: Limbong Gwyneth
Published: March 2024

Many businesses must maintain their financial performance in order to survive the COVID-19 pandemic. One of them is a pharmaceutical sector company that the public hopes can find a way to cure it. This study was conducted to determine differences in the financial performance of pharmaceutical sector companies listed on the IDX before and during the pandemic. The research data is secondary data taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website, namely 12 pharmaceutical companies. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive method approach. The financial performance is measured by the profitability ratios namelyreturn on assets, return on equity, net profit margin, gross profit margin and earnings per share. The result of this research is that only 2 out of 5 average profitability ratios, namely gross profit margin and earnings per share, have increased. The increase in market demand does not guarantee an increase in the company's financial performance, especially profit growth.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI 3 PALEMBANG.
Authors: Darmawan Sukaria
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Motivasi Terhadap Pegawai. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan dan pengujian terhadap variabel penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Palembang, hal ini dapat dilihat berdasarkan hasil pengujian. Koefisien diterminasi, Nilai R2 sebesar 0,181 artinya persentase sumbangan motivasi terhadap kinerja sebesar 18,1%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model ini. Uji t, variabel motivasi kerja (X) diperoleh nilai t hitung sebesar 3,252 sedangkan t tabel diperoleh nilai sebesar 2,009. Karena t hitung (3,252) > t tabel (2,009), maka motivasi kerja secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. RAMAYANA LESTARI SENTOSA, Tbk KOTA BATURAJA
Authors: Rasjid Abdullah
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa, Tbk Kota Baturaja. Dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa, Tbk Kota Baturaja. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data primer dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada karyawan PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa, Tbk Kota Baturaja. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 120 dengan jumlah sampel 55 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan rumus slovin yang umum digunakan dalam bidang statistik, khususnya saat perhitungan data dalam bentuk survey dengan populasi yang relatif besar. Data tersebut diolah dalam bentuk data numerik (angka) dengan menggunakan skala likert. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner dan analisis data. Data diproses dengan menggunakan SPSS, meliputi Uji Validitas,  Uji Reliabilitas, Uji  Asumsi Klasik, Uji Regresi dan Uji Hipotesis menggunakan Uji T, UJi F. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa variabel motivasi kerja tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan sedangkan  disiplin kerja berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dan jika di uji secara simultan atau bersama-sama maka motivasi kerja dan disiplin kerja mempunyai pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan  PT Ramayana  Lestari  Sentosa, Tbk  Kota  Baturaja.
THE EFFECT OF COMPANY SIZE, TAX AND DEBT COVENANT ON ACCOUNTING CONSERVATISM IN COMPANIES FOOD AND BEVERAGES
Authors: Wahyuni Dwi , Rosalin Feronika , Kurniati Echi , Utari Dian , Fikriyansyah Ahmad
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine whether company size, tax, and debt covenants have a partial and simultaneous effect on accounting conservatism in food and beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The data analysis method in this research is the descriptive method and verification method. The sampling method used was the purposive sampling method.The results of the study simultaneously prove that there is at least one independent variable (company size, tax and debt covenants) that affects accounting conservatism. The result of the analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2) or adjusted r square is 0.301 or 30.1%. In other words, the effect of independent variables (company size, taxes, and debt covenants) on the dependent variable (accounting conservatism) is 30.1% and the remaining 69.9% (100% - 30.1%) is influenced by other variables that are not investigated in this study. The result of the analysis of the coefficient of determination (R2) or adjusted r square is 0.301 or 30.1%. In other words, the effect of independent variables (company size, taxes, and debt covenants) on the dependent variable (accounting conservatism) is 30.1% and the remaining 69.9% (100% - 30.1%) is influenced by other variables that are not investigated in this study.In other words, the effect of independent variables (company size, taxes, and debt covenants) on the dependent variable (accounting conservatism) is 30.1% and the remaining 69.9% (100% - 30.1%) is influenced by other variables that are not investigated in this study.
THE EFFECT OF COMPENSATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH MOTIVATION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE CV. MILLENIA TOTAL SOLUTION PALEMBANG
Authors: Fane Sugeng Mianto , Munawaruh Faridatul
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of compensation on employee performance with motivation as an intervening variable at CV Millenia Total Solution Palembang.  The results showed that the first simple regression analysis that compensation has a positive and significant effect on motivation, compensation has a positive and significant effect on performance. Based on the results of both simple regression analysis can be done with intervening so that it is known that the value of t count 5.396 t table 2.040 can be concluded that motivation is able to become an intervening variable with the calculation of standardized co effientsn for the indirect effect of compensation on performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK DISCIPLINE AND WORK MOTIVATION ON TEACHER PERFORMANCE AT SMK PGRI 2 KEDIRI
Authors: Mandagi Cendy Ariditya , Evasari Aprilia Dian
Published: March 2024

Education is the most important thing that every individual must have. Educational service institutions such as Vocational High Schools require good management of students to achieve goals companies in the current era of globalization. This research aims to determine the influence of work discipline and work motivation on teacher performance at SMK PGRI 2 Kediri. The analysis techniques used are validity test, reliability test, classical assumptions, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination test, t test, F test. The population of this study was all 63 employees and a sample of 63 respondents because it used a saturated sample. The results of research at SMK PGRI 2 Kediri show that the work discipline variable (X1), and work motivation (X2) together they influence the performance variable (Y). Proven by the Fcount value of 244,417 > 3.15 Ftable.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF MARKETING MIX ON THE DECISION TO PURCHASE KEBAGUSAN IV RESIDENCE
Authors: Rahmatullah Gamal , Nobelson Nobelson
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of product, price, location and promotion variables on purchasing decisions at Kebagusan IV Residence. In this study, quantitative methods were used to determine and analyze the effect of product, price, location and promotion on purchasing decisions at Kebagusan IV Residence. This population & sample collection was taken from consumers who bought houses at Kebagusan IV Residence by distributing questionnaires to 35 respondents. Processing and analyzing the collected data, especially by using descriptive analysis techniques and inferential analysis, namely by using the SmartPLS application (V.4.0). The results of this study indicate that (1) Product has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a path coefficient of 0.512. (2) Price has a negative and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a path coefficient of -0.178. (3) Location has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a path coefficient of 0.232. (4) Promotion has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a path coefficient of 0.451. Product, price, location and promotion together influence 0.917 (91.7%) purchasing decisions, while the remaining 0.083 (8.3%) are influenced by other factors outside of the variables of this study such as economic, psychological, family and socio-cultural factors.
THE EFFECT OF DIGITAL MARKETING ON INCREASING INTEREST IN PURCHASING MOTOR VEHICLE POLICIES IN GENERATION Z IN PALEMBANG CITY
Authors: Warni Zubaidah , Rinandy Alditya Aris , Dahlan Pantani , Gunarti Triana Sri
Published: March 2024

The development of technology in this day and age has grown rapidly. Many entrepreneurs use technology to market goods and services. Digital marketing is one way entrepreneurs develop markets for goods and services. Digital Marketing is now also used by non-bank financial services companies such as insurance companies. Many insurance companies develop technology to market insurance policies. Motor Vehicle Insurance Policy is one of the insurance products that is often echoed through digital media platforms. In addition to marketing through social media, companies also innovate by developing Insurtech applications. Generation Z today can be said to be the most tech-savvy generation, and is quite capable of using motorized vehicles.  They rely on digital marketing and technology media in choosing, getting information and buying Motor Vehicle insurance policies, this also affects the increase in interest in ownership of Motor Vehicle Insurance Policies
PROTOCOLOS DE TRIAGEM E CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE RISCO EM SERVIÇOS DE URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: Borges Lauhanda Primo , Nogueira Vinícius Oliveira Cunha , Lima Mayanne Macedo , Oliveira Jéssica de Castro , Borges Jorge Augusto Batista , Medeiros Henrique Machado , Siqueira Ludmila Braga de , Júnior Jeferson Lopes de Oliveira , Lopes Pedro Henrique de Souza , Santos Sabrinna Rodrigues , Jesus Maria Laura Moisés de , Reis Thayná Amaral Brum , Toledo Lucineia da Silva
Published: March 2024

Introdução: A triagem e classificação de risco, são processos fundamentais em serviços de urgência e emergência, visando identificar e priorizar o atendimento aos pacientes de acordo com a gravidade de sua condição. A triagem, como primeiro contato da equipe de saúde com o paciente, consiste em uma avaliação inicial para determinar a urgência de cada caso. Posteriormente, os pacientes são classificados em categorias de risco, indicando o nível de prioridade para o atendimento. Objetivos: Descrever a funcionalidade da triagem e classificação de risco em ambientes de urgência e emergência, e seu papel essencial na priorização dos atendimentos com base em necessidades. Metodologia: Pesquisa realizada em março de 2024, com base em uma revisão integrativa da literatura científica nas bases de dados SciELo e PubMed, utilizando os descritores: "Triagem de Manchester", "Método Start", "Urgência e emergência" e "Classificação e risco". Resultados e Discussão: A triagem e a classificação de risco são realizadas por profissionais capacitados, que avaliam os pacientes com base em uma série de critérios clínicos, como sinais vitais, queixas e histórico médico. Essa avaliação permite identificar rapidamente os casos que requerem atendimento imediato e encaminhamento para setores adequados, contribuindo para a gestão eficiente do fluxo de pacientes e evitando a superlotação nas unidades de emergência. Conclusão: A adoção de protocolos, como o de Manchester e o Método START, tem sido amplamente eficaz em serviços de urgência no Brasil. Esses sistemas classificam os pacientes em diferentes níveis de prioridades, com base nas cores vermelha, laranja, amarela, verde e azul. Essas sistematizações permitem uma avaliação rápida e eficaz dos pacientes, garantindo uma adequada priorização dos atendimentos, redução do tempo de espera e maior segurança no manejo das emergências. O que contribui para a qualidade do atendimento prestado e para a melhoria dos resultados clínicos.
Concha Lagos: una perspectiva de género
Authors: Rodríguez Sandra G.
Published: March 2024

Concha Lagos (Córdoba, 1907-2007) fue una prolífica escritora de poesía, prosa y teatro, además de la directora de la revista literaria Cuadernos de Ágora, de 1956 a 1964. Su obra se está rescatando y goza de cierto reconocimiento debido a su labor de editora en la posguerra, además de por su poesía, principalmente. Sin embargo, no se han abordado extensamente sus textos desde el enfoque de los estudios de género y la crítica literaria feminista. Por tanto, se presenta en este estudio un acercamiento al interés que supone la aplicación de una nueva perspectiva que señala y relaciona aspectos que, de otra manera, permanecerían escondidos. Se destacan: la consciencia crítica que Concha Lagos plasma en sus textos, su labor de autorrepresentación y de amplitud de modelos femeninos en la literatura y la creación de redes femeninas en el panorama cultural del momento.
Las técnicas de traducción del español al polaco sobre el ejemplo de „La Cruz del Diablo” de Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer
Authors: Janowska Karolina
Published: March 2024

El desafío para el traductor es tratar de hacer la traducción más fiel manteniendo el estilo único del poeta. Si bien algunas expresiones se pueden traducir literalmente, la mayoría de ellas deben usar técnicas de traducción apropiadas para no solo hacer la traducción correcta, sino también para capturar el pensamiento del autor. El español con su sintaxis tan diferente del polaco, con diferentes formas verbales, puede ser difícil, y si le agregas matices de idioma, resulta que la traducción iterativa no es un asunto simple. Sin embargo, traducir Leyendas puede ser un desafío que vale la pena asumir. No hay muchas traducciones de Leyendas al polaco. Hasta ahora se han publicado traducciones de Henryk Pietruszczak y Katarzyna Rączkowska. El propósito de este artículo es un análisis de las técnicas de traducción utilizadas en la traducción de Leyendas de Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer. Se tuvo en cuenta la propia traducción del texto de la autora y la traducción literaria de Katarzyna Raczkowska, que apareció en Cracovia en 2003.
BASEL III ADOPTION IN EMERGING ECONOMIES: AZERBAIJAN’S PERSPECTIVE
Authors:   Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), International Economics, Guliyeva Gunay , Museyibov Ayaz ,   PHD candidate at Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), The instructor of Azerbaijan Technical University
Published: March 2024

The main purpose of the research is to assess the current state of the transition to Basel III standards in Azerbaijan, to assess the level of readiness of the banking sector for the transition process, and to assess the potential costs and benefits. Conducting a multifaceted methodology, the research incorporates both qualitative and quantitative methods such as comparative analysis of legislation, the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) method, calculation of compliance costs, expert interviews, a decade-spanning analysis of the sector's development, and a thorough deployment of descriptive statistics. The unique challenges and approaches are also addressed in developing countries like Azerbaijan where the leading global trends differ significantly. The emphasis here is on the knowledge of how Basel III criteria influence the banking industry in Azerbaijan with regard to both technical demands and regulatory realities. The research indicated that though the requirements implemented under Basel III suggested enhancement of bank capital quality and risk management, there were also challenges associated with this approach including higher costs for regulatory compliance and capability restrictions on performing operations. As the main result of the research, it should be noted that important reforms were carried out in Azerbaijan in the direction of the transition to Basel III standards, the capital adequacy indicators of the Azerbaijani banking sector are lower than Basel III standards in terms of quality of assets and capital, however, quantitatively is higher than the requirements of Basel III. However, research show that there are serious differences in the banking sector terms of capital, while some banks have a high level of capitalization, some have very low capital adequacy indicators. Based on our calculations based on Cook ratio, banks need additional capital in the amount of 44 million manat (25,8 million USD, 1% of the total capital of the banking sector, 0.03% of GDP) to meet the Basel III standards on total capital adequacy ratio alone.
STUDYING THE ENERGY LANDSCAPE OF DIFFERENT COUNTRIES IN THE ERA OF TRANSITION TO CLEAN ENERGY
Authors:   Moscow University of Finance and Law, Moscow, Russia, Kiremetsky Alexander V.
Published: March 2024

Goals. The purpose of this work is to study the energy landscape in countries around the world through indicators of electricity generation from various sources, taking into account the economic efficiency of some energy processes. Relevance. The relevance of the topic is due to the need to study changes in the energy system that affect the entire world economy. As the cost of renewable energy technologies falls and production capacity expands, the transition from fossil fuels to a cleaner, more sustainable energy system is accelerating and delivering significant socio-economic benefits, and performance analysis in this area remains important and relevant. Research methods. The main research methods are grouping and comparison of indicators. The sample countries were grouped by energy type based on the volume of electricity generated from various sources, and then the indicators of electricity consumption per capita and per unit of Gross Domestic Product were compared and analyzed. Main results. Countries are grouped by energy type in terms of sources of electricity generation, and countries are also compared in terms of electricity consumption per capita and one of the key indicators of the energy intensity of the economy - the ratio of electricity consumption to Gross Domestic Product per capita. Findings for groups of countries are presented in the context of selected indicators for comparison.
FEATURES OF PROFESSIONAL SOCIALIZATION OF CIVIL SERVANTS
Authors:   Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia, Umkeev Rinat V.
Published: March 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the procedure for assessing tools for the implementation and development of professional socialization of civil servants using the example of the territorial administration of the federal property management agency in Moscow. The important role of professional socialization of civil servants as a social phenomenon in the region is substantiated. The issue of optimizing the implementation and functioning of the system for assessing the professional competencies of civil servants is considered, and recommendations are offered for improving the system of professional socialization of civil servants in the region. The significance of the study lies in the generalization of various approaches to the study of this problem in periodical publications. The materials of the work can be used for further study and scientific understanding of the professional socialization of personnel in enterprises.
Implementation of distance learning and couching system as factors of employees’ motivation at an enterprise
Authors: Mazorenko Oksana , Polezhaieva Olena , Kozhevnikova Kateryna ,   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics
Published: March 2024

Implementing distance learning and coaching systems at the enterprise has become a significant area of interest and exploration in recent years. This article aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the implementation of distance learning and coaching systems within the enterprise, specifically focusing on their impact on employees’ motivation. The study focuses on understanding the challenges and opportunities associated with integrating distance education and mentoring systems in the enterprise context for its employees’ motivation. Through an extensive review of existing literature, this research examines the key factors that influence the successful implementation of these systems. Organizational culture, leadership support, technological infrastructure, employee readiness, and resource availability are critical factors in effectively integrating distance learning and coaching initiatives. The article also explores the role of technology in supporting remote learning experiences and discusses strategies to enhance employee engagement and motivation in virtual environments. The study investigates the impact of distance education and coaching systems on employee knowledge acquisition, skills development, and performance improvement as components of employee motivation at the enterprise. It examines these systems’ effectiveness in learning outcomes, employee satisfaction, and organizational performance. Furthermore, the research highlights the importance of evaluation methods and standardized metrics to assess the impact accurately. In addressing the gaps and challenges identified, the article formulates practical recommendations and guidelines for organizations seeking to implement and optimize distance learning and coaching systems. These recommendations include strategies for integrating these systems into existing learning and development frameworks, leveraging technology to enhance engagement and personalization, and ensuring the quality and credibility of online learning content. Overall, this research provides valuable insights into the integration of distance learning at the enterprise. Keywords: distance learning, skills improvement, employees’ motivation, employees’ qualification, coaching, mentor support, enterprise.
Hacia una aproximación inductiva a la gentrificación desde las periferias: entre vivienda social, renovación urbana y enclaves extractivos de Ecuador
Authors: Bayón-Jiménez Manuel , Durán-Saavedra Gustavo , Bonilla-Mena Alejandra
Published: March 2024

El boom de las materias primas permitió ingresos inusuales para los estados sudamericanos en la década de 2010. Este proceso motivó una gran capacidad del Estado ecuatoriano para producir las nuevas periferias de la ciudad a través de megaproyectos de renovación urbana y vivienda social, promoviendo la gentrificación de las áreas centrales. Al mismo tiempo, las periferias urbanas cercanas a los centros de acumulación de capital extractivo en las ciudades petroleras, mineras, agroindustriales o turísticas experimentaron procesos de destrucción creativa. Este artículo reflexiona sobre cómo pensar en la conceptualización de la gentrificación desde procesos diferenciados de las nuevas periferias urbanas del Ecuador a través de un ejercicio comparativo inductivo, para poder contribuir a reflexionar cómo contribuir a este debate desde las periferias globales.
Morfologías urbanas de la ciudad informal: lógicas y patrones espaciales en las áreas metropolitanas chilenas
Authors: Alegría-Corona Víctor
Published: March 2024

La producción social del hábitat genera condiciones morfológicas que obedecen a una lógica incremental, adaptativa y de micro-escala. Analizar, clasificar y comprender la morfología urbana de los asentamientos informales es clave para entender cómo opera la producción informal en las ciudades del Sur Global. A través de una categorización de la morfología urbana que incluye distintas mixturas de formalidad e informalidad, se mapean y analizan patrones espaciales de urbanización informal en seis áreas metropolitanas de Chile: Gran Iquique, Antofagasta, Gran Valparaíso, Santiago, Gran Concepción y Temuco. La investigación avanza en revelar las lógicas y patrones espaciales de la urbanización espontánea, demostrando que la producción informal juega un rol importante en los actuales procesos de urbanización de las ciudades chilenas. Las áreas de vivienda social representan el patrón morfológico dominante, el cual ha emergido a través de adiciones y transformaciones incrementales. Esto plantea una compleja intersección entre las políticas de vivienda neoliberales y la transformación del hábitat a través de prácticas informales.
Entre lo concebido y lo vivido: arte en el bulevar 24 de Mayo en Quito (Ecuador)
Authors: Vásquez-Vargas Kléver
Published: March 2024

La experiencia a continuación indaga sobre las formas o maneras que pueden funcionar como incentivos o detonantes pedagógicos traducidos a un proyecto de intervención artística en el espacio urbano. Se buscó estimular en el estudiante-ciudadano un acercamiento activo a la plaza 24 de Mayo en Quito, trabajando con la distancia existente entre el espacio concebido y el espacio vivido. Ambos aspectos otorgaron cualidades temporales y espaciales a cada proyecto, el mismo que mostró que la distancia entre el espacio concebido y el espacio vivido puede acortarse por medio del arte.
Targeting short-chain fatty acids receptors signalling for neurological disorders treatment
Authors: Prado Carolina , Pacheco Rodrigo
Published: March 2024

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) play a key role regulating immune and metabolic homeostasis. Consequently, dysregulation in SCFA levels is involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune, inflammatory, metabolic, and neurodegenerative disorders. These metabolites are generated by gut microbiota, and their production is influenced mainly by diet. Here, an overview is provided of how SCFA production is associated with diet and with neurological disorders. The mechanisms by which SCFAs exert beneficial effects are analysed, along with how their production may be boosted by diet and how the use of specific dietary interventions might improve the outcome of neurological diseases.
الممارسة العامة للخدمة الاجتماعية في اكتساب المهارات الحياتية للأطفال ذوي الإعاقات المزدوجة
Authors: أحمد عبد الله المصراتي د. عبد الله , رمضان أنيس محارم د . إياد
Published: March 2024

هدفت الدراسة لاختبار الفرض الرئيس " أن استخدام البرنامج في إطار الممارسة العامة للخدمة الاجتماعية يؤدي إلى إكساب المهارات الحياتية للأطفال ذوي الإعاقات المزدوجة ، واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج التجريبي على عينة مكونة من (10) أطفال ذوي الإعاقات المزدوجة منهم عدد (7) ذكور و(3) إناث.

    وقد استخدمت الدراسة أداتي المقابلة و الملاحظة، وتم تطبيق مقياس تنمية المهارات الحياتية للأطفال ذوي الإعاقات المزدوجة من منظور الممارسة العامة ، والذي يمثل برنامج في إطار الممارسة العامة لتنمية المهارات الحياتية للأطفال ذوي الإعاقات المزدوجة، جلسات الباحثان للمجموعة التجريبية ( الأطفال ذوي الإعاقات المزدوجة ) وانتهت الدراسة الى أن البرنامج في إطار الممارسة العامة للخدمة الاجتماعية أثر في تنمية الأطفال ذوي الإعاقات المزدوجة لمهاراتهم في (جانب الرعاية الذاتية – جانب التنشئة الاجتماعية) ، وبذلك تحقق الفرض الرئيس للدراسة : أن برنامج في إطار الممارسة العامة للخدمة الاجتماعية له تأثير على تنمية المهارات الحياتية للأطفال ذوي الإعاقات المزدوجة.
تقدير العمر لأسماك الشلبة Sarpa salpa ( Linnaeus , 1758) في الساحل الغربي الليبي بواسطة عظيمات الأذن Otoliths.
Authors: محمد سالم عيسى الخامسة
Published: March 2024

الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو تقدير نمو أسماك الشلبة Sarpa salpa ( Linnaeus , 1758) في الساحل الغربي لليبيا من خلال حساب العلاقة بين بعض القياسات الظاهرية  و تقدير العمر باستخدام عظمتي الأذن Sgittal otoliths  بطريقة القراءة المباشرة بعدْ الحلقات السنويةAnnual  مكتملة النمو حول البؤرة  و لهذا الغرض جمعت 50عينة من أسماك الشلبة خلال شهري فبراير و مارس من سنة 2021 ف من الساحل الغربي لليبيا ، حيث بيَنت النتائج أن متوسط الطول القياسي كان 22.4 ± 2.64 سم ، و متوسط الوزن الكلي 294.4 ±97.6 جم ،و أن العلاقة بين الطول القياسي  و الوزن الكلي  كانت Isometric  متجانسة  R2 = 92% , b = 3 , P = 0.00 ،و كان أقصى عمر وصلت إليه أسماك S.salpa  هو خمس سنوات .
صمود المالكية في طرابلس الغرب أمام الإسماعيلية خلال القرن الرابع الهجري
Authors: بالناصر القعود د. زكية
Published: March 2024

تحدث هذا البحث عن صمود المالكية في طرابلس الغرب أمام الإسماعيلية خلال القرن الرابع الهجري الذي سيطرت فيه على طرابلس وبلاد المغرب، وحاوت طمس الهوية العقائدية والمذهبية عن المجتمع، وفرضت مذهبها وأفكارها تارة باللين والخداع وتارة بالتهديد والسلاح، إلا أن المذهب المالكي كانت له السيادة واليد الطولى في طرابلس الغرب بل وبلاد المغرب عامة بفضل جهود علمائهم وأتباعهم الذين واجهوا المد الإسماعيلي، وتصدوا لتلك الأفكار والعقائد الدخيلة على المجتمع، واستطاعوا أن يحافظوا على التكوين المذهبي والعقائدي في مجتمعهم رغم القوة المسلطة على رقاب الناس. ويهدف هذا البحث إلى تحديد بداية ظهور المالكية والإسماعيلية في طرابلس الغرب، والصراع بينهما، وأثر ذلك الصراع على الثقافة والمعتقد في المجتمع. وتظهر مشكلة البحث في الغموض الوارد في جوانب الصراع بين المذهبين ومراحله ومجالاته في تلك الحقبة من الزمن، وتَفَرُق تلك المعلومات في بطون الكتب، غير أن هذا البحث يجمعها في موضع واحد بشكل مستقل، ويسلط الضوء على أهم تلك الصرعات الفكرية بين المذهبين منذ الظهور وحتى اضمحلال الإسماعيلية. وقسم البحث إلى ثلاثة مباحث: تناول المبحث الأول التعريف بالمالكية والإسماعيلية، وأما المبحث الثاني فتحدث عن بداية ظهور المذهبين في طرابلس الغرب، وأما المبحث الثالث فتناول جوانب الصراع بين المذهبين، وأسبابه ومراحله، وأثره على المجتمع الطرابلسي. وختم البحث بذكر أهم النتائج، وفهرس للمصادر والمراجع، وفهرس للموضوعات.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI IKAN DI DESA MENGU KECAMATAN PAGA KABUPATEN SIKKA
Authors: Mbasa Igansius , Nona Reyna Virginia
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine how the influence of capital, labor, length of time at sea, and climate on fish production and to determine how much influence capital, labor, length of fishing, and climate have on fish production. The population in the study was 283 people and the sample was 74 people. This research uses questionnaire and interview methods and is processed by multiple linear regression analysis of the SPSS version 21 program. The results showed that there was an effect of the variables of capital, labor, length of fishing and climate on fish production in Mbengu Village. The results of the test simultaneously were 822.979 and the significance was 0.000. The partial test results obtained the variable value of capital 0.983 and the significance was 0.329, the value of the power variable Work time of 0.732, the significance is 0.467 and the length of time at sea is 0.47.779 and the significance is 0.000. Partially the length of time at sea has a significant effect on fish production and the contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable (Y) is 97.1%.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KONSUMSI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN ENDE TENGAH KABUPATEN ENDE
Authors: Yanti Sry Dewi , Penu Yustina
Published: March 2024

Consumption is the total expenditure to obtain goods and services in an economy within a certain period. Consumption expenditure is a major component of Gross National Product, therefore the main attention needs to be paid attention to and focused on the analysis of the factors that determine consumption expenditure. This study aims to analyze the effect of income levels, interest rates and inflation. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis tools. The results of the multiple regression research show that there is an influence of the income level, interest rate and inflation variables on the consumption level in Ende Tengah District, Ende Regency. The results of the t test showed that the variable value of the income level was -0.840 and the significance was 0.555, the variable value of the interest rate was -0.649 and significant 0.633 and the inflation variable value was 1.066 and significant 0.480. The results of the F test were obtained at 0.794 and 0.657 significant. The t-test result of inflation has a significant effect on the level of consumption and the contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable (Y) is 70.4%. The suggestion that the government of Ende Regency can take is to pay more attention to the level of income because the income set by the government also affects the level of consumption. For this reason, the income determination policy must be carried out and the income level increased according to the needs of life.
Analisis Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Dalam Pembangunan di Kabupaten Nagekeo
Authors: Lende Wilhelmina Y A , Penu Yustina , Djata Baltasar
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of the tourism sector on development in Nagekeo Regency through data sourced from the Nagekeo Regency Tourism Office with calculations using the SPSS 23 Program. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. To calculate the multiple linear regression equation, the data must meet the basic assumption test, namely through the classical assumption test and hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that: the first variable of the hotel and restaurant tourism sector tax has a positive effect on the development variable. This is evidenced by the results of the individual parametric significance test (t test). The value of tcount ttable (5.636 2.015). The two variables of employment have a positive effect on the development variable with a value of tcount ttable (3.215 2.015). Then for the F test, the value of Fcount Ftable (9.529 5.79). This means that the tourism sector tax and employment together have a significant effect on development. The development of the tourism sector is directed at the development of the hotel or lodging and restaurant sectors around community-based tourist destinations.
Analisis Pendapatan dan Biaya Usahatani Padi Sawah di Desa Daleng Kecamatan Lembor Kabupaten Manggarai Barat
Authors: Setia Lestiana , Nona Reyna V , Sagajoka Estherlina
Published: March 2024

Padi merupakan tanaman pangan dengan luas panen dan produksi tertinggi diantara tanaman pangan  lainnya di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat. Dari tahun ke tahun, luas panen, produksi  dan produktivitas cenderung meningkat. Peningkatan tersebut menunjukan bahwa usahatani padi masih diminati oleh petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis  biaya dan pendapatan usahatani padi di Kecamatan Lembor Kabupaten Manggarai Barat. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Lembor Kabupaten Manggarai Barat secara keseluruhan terdapat 69 rumah tangga petani yang dijadikan sampel secara acak. Rata pendapatan usahatani padi di Kecamatan Lembor adalah Rp29.750.000 /ha denagn rata-rata biaya adalah Rp10.425.000/ha.
Peran Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW) dalam Menopang Ekonomi Keluarga di Kecamatan Aimere Kabupaten Ngada
Authors: Naja Lidia , Sagajoka Estherlina , Penu Yustina Paulina
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the role of former female workers (TKW) in supporting the family economy. The method used is Descriptive Qualitative. The data sources in this study used primary data and secondary data.  The results of this study show that the role of former female workers (TKW) in supporting the family economy in Aimere District has reached the criteria of being very successful. Because: 1) Female Labor plays a role in the public domain and has shown that former female workers (TKW) engage in activities outside the home that bring income. Activities outside the home by former female workers are managing a 24% sewing business, 40% stall business, 19% food stall business, 17% bakery business and 1% internet café business. This effort has achieved success in helping to meet the needs of families who are deemed inadequate. 2) domestic roles performed by former female workers in addition to working in the public sphere they also play an active role in the family, namely: taking care of children, taking care of husbands, cooking, washing and cleaning the house. Therefore, the role of former female workers (TKW) in sustaining the family economy has been recognized by the husband that his wife plays a very important role in a household. The involvement of the wife working as a TKW abroad carries positive implications for her family's economy.
THE ACTIVITIES OF UBAYDULLOKHOJA ASADULLOKHOJAYEV, AN EARLY UZBEK LAWYER, IN THE JADIDIST MOVEMENT
Authors:   Student of Gulistan State University, Uzbekistan, Qizi Yusupova Laylo Umidbek
Published: March 2024

This article reviews the life and place of one of Uzbekistan's early Higher Education lawyers, Ubaydullokhoja Asadullakhojayev, in the jadidist movement, his reforms in society.
INTERNATIONAL LEGAL ASPECTS OF PROSECUTORS OFFICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN SUPERVISION OVER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LAW ON ASSISTANCE IN CORRUPTION MATTERS
Authors:   Acting Associate Professor of the Department of International Law and Human Rights, Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Law, Tashkent State University of Law, Uzbekistan, Dilshodovich Valijonov Daler
Published: March 2024

The Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On the Prosecutor's Office" (new edition) for the first time endowed the bodies of the Prosecutor's Office, represented by the General Prosecutor's Office of the Republic of Uzbekistan, with significant powers to implement international legal cooperation.
THE ROLE OF COPYRIGHT IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors:   Lecturer At Tashkent State University Of Law Fellow Of The El-Yurt Umidi Foundation Alumni Of Brunel University London, Shokhrukhbek Tillaboev
Published: March 2024

This article examines important aspects of the interaction between copyright and social networks in contemporary information society. The article emphasizes key elements of agreements between users and platforms, defining rules for content usage. The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) is highlighted as an effective mechanism for protecting copyright in the online environment. Court decisions on copyright infringement in social networks serve as examples for understanding the complexities of balancing between freedom of information exchange and intellectual property protection. In conclusion, the importance of effective collaboration between authors and social platforms is emphasized to ensure fairness, diversity, and quality of content in the online space.
INTERNAL AFFAIRS BODIES, SYSTEM AND CLASSIFICATION OF CIVIL SOCIETY INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Deputy Head Of TheMain Department Of Internal Affairs Of Tashkent City, Uzbekistan, Suratovich Agzamkhodjaev Ulugbek
Published: March 2024

This article analyzes the foreign and national experiences and opinions of legal scholars about the cooperation of internal affairs bodieswith civil society institutions.
COUNCILS OF PEOPLE'S DEPUTIES OF KARAKALPAKSTAN LEGAL STATUS
Authors:   Karakalpak State University Named After Berdakh Independent ResearcherUzbekistan, Djumabaevich Mambetnazarov Genjemurat
Published: March 2024

In this scientific article, the legal status of the representative bodies of the local state authorities of Karakalpakstan is thoroughly analyzed on the basis of regulatory legal documents related to the field and scientific views of scientists and opinions of their specialists.
The Degree to Which Digital Literacy Is Included in National Curriculum Standards
Authors: Fagehi Ahmed , Almutairy Meznah
Published: March 2024

Standards are the backbone of developing curricula and educational systems, as they precisely define what should be learned. Additionally, the integration of skills in curricula ensures that they are targeted in teaching and learning processes and thus acquired by learners. This study aims to analyze the national curriculum standards to reveal their level of inclusion of digital literacy. The descriptive approach was applied using the content analysis method, with a content analysis card used as the data collection tool. The results show that digital literacy is an essential component of the national standards (with a total percentage of 16%), is integrated seamlessly, and covers new trends in technology education, such as digital ethics and cybersecurity. The results also reveal that digital literacy standards are distributed into four categories, targeted in varying proportions, as follows: Using Digital Devices and Tools (54%), Searching for Information (28%), Ethics, Cybersecurity, and Societal Impact (11%), and Digital Communication and Collaboration (7%). The study recommends exploring the readiness of teachers to meet the requirements of digital literacy standards in terms of confidence, knowledge, and ability.
KEYWORDS
digital skills, curriculum standards, digital competencies, content analysis, digital citizenship, technology education
The Influence of External Auditing in Limiting the Creative Accounting Practices in SMEs
Authors: Bu haya Mohammed , Alsdi Abdullah
Published: March 2024

This study aims to identify the role of external auditing in limiting the practice of creative accounting among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Creative accounting involves providing fraudulent numbers and may be contained through efficient external auditing and the use of the rules and conduct of professional ethics. To achieve study objectives, a descriptive approach was taken by conducting a field study using a comprehensive inventory method. To suit the nature of the study, this method targeted all audit offices not licensed to practice with joint-stock companies. A questionnaire was used to collect data from the study population, and SPSS was used to analyze the results. The study results indicate that efficiency in external auditing contributes to limiting the practice of creative accounting among SMEs through procedures and audit plans, optimal use of resources (e.g., auditors), and knowledge and use of the rules and conduct of professional ethics. This study also composed a set of proposals to serve practitioners and decision makers, including measures that ensure and develop procedures in audit offices that contribute to discovering and reducing illegal practices.
KEYWORDS
accounting offices, auditing efficiency, financial statements, fraudulent accounting, professional conduct, professional ethics
The visual familiarity effect on attentional working memory maintenance
Authors: Schneider Philippe , Vergauwe Evie , Camos Valérie
Published: March 2024

Attentional refreshing has been described as an attention-based, domain-general maintenance mechanism in working memory. It is thought to operate via focusing executive attention on information held in working memory, protecting it from temporal decay and interference. Although attentional refreshing has attracted a lot of research, its functioning is still debated. At least one conception of refreshing supposes that it relies on semantic long-term memory representations to reconstruct working memory traces. Although investigations in the verbal domain found evidence against this hypothesis, a different pattern could emerge in visuospatial working memory in which absence of refreshing evidence has been observed for stimuli with minimal associated long-term knowledge. In a series of four experiments, the current study investigated the hypothesis of an involvement of semantic long-term representations in the functioning of attentional refreshing in the visuospatial domain. Both cognitive and memory load effects have been proposed as indexes of attentional refreshing. Therefore, we investigated the interaction between the effects of visual familiarity (a long-term memory effect) and cognitive load on recall performance (Experiments 1A and 1B), as well as the interaction between the effects of visual familiarity and memory load on the response times in a concurrent processing task (Experiments 2A and 2B). Results were consistent across experiments and go against the hypothesis of the involvement of semantic long-term memory in the functioning of attentional refreshing in visuospatial working memory. As such, this study corroborates the results found in the verbal domain. Implications for attentional refreshing and working memory are discussed.
Kuramdan Uygulamaya Hemşirelik Süreci
Authors: Çetinkaya Uslusoy Esin , Bilgiç Şebnem , Kurt Duygu , Aksoy Berna , Atay Selma , Yılmaz Coşkun Ela , Kaynar Şimşek Aynur , Turan Nuray , Küçükaydınoğlu Semiha , Özdemir Aydın Gülsün , Çelik Hilal Yıldız , Uğur Esra , Çobadak Çalt Aysun , Barış Eren Nadiye , Akman Özlem , Kınıcı Dirik Ezgi , Uslu Burcu
Published: March 2024

Hemşireliğin Temel Kavramları
Esin ÇETİNKAYA USLUSOY
Hemşirelik Kuramları ve Kuramcıları I
Şebnem BİLGİÇ
Hemşirelik Kuramları ve Kuramcıları II
Duygu KURT
Hemşirelikte Kanıta Dayalı Uygulamalar
Berna AKSOY
Hemşirelik Sürecinde Klinik Akıl Yürütme
Selma ATAY
Hemşirelik Süreci
Ela YILMAZ COŞKUN
Veri Toplama Süreci
Aynur KAYNAR ŞİMŞEK
Hemşirelikte Sınıflama Sistemleri
Nuray TURAN
Semiha KÜÇÜKAYDINOĞLU
Uluslararası Kuzey Amerika Hemşirelik Tanıları Birliği (NANDA-I) ve Hemşirelik Uygulamalarının Uluslararası Sınıflaması (ICNP)
Gülsün ÖZDEMİR AYDIN
Semiha KÜÇÜKAYDINOĞLU
Hemşirelik Tanısı
Hilal Yıldız ÇELİK
Esra UĞUR
NIC, NOC ve OMAHA Sınıflandırma Sistemleri
Aysun ÇOBADAK ÇALT
Berna AKSOY
Planlama ve Uygulama Süreci
Nadiye BARIŞ EREN
Değerlendirme ve Kayıt
Özlem AKMAN
Yaşam Modeline Göre Bakım Planı Örneği
Ezgi KINICI DİRİK
Eylem PASLI GÜRDOĞAN
Fonksiyonel Sağlık Örüntüleri Modeline Göre Bakım Planı Örneği
Eylem PASLI GÜRDOĞAN
Burcu USLU
Mitoloji Anadolu’dan
Authors: Ünal Mehmet Yaşar
Published: March 2024

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