bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ТА РОЗВИТОК ІНСТИТУЦІЙНОЇ СПРОМОЖНОСТІ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ КРЕАТИВНИХ ІНДУСТРІЙ В УКРАЇНІ: КУЛЬТУРОЛОГІЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ
Authors: Плецан Христина Василівна
Published: February 2023

У дослідженні проаналізовано інституційну структуру креативних індустрій в Україні крізь призму культурологічного аналізу. Виокремлено основні інституції на державному, регіональному та місцевому рівнях, а також охарактеризовано синергетичну взаємодію діяльності інституцій креативних індустрій та їх розвиток на сучасному етапі. Автором обґрунтовано особливості культурологічного аналізу дослідження інституційної спроможності креативних індустрій в Україні. Відповідно, виявлено, що ефективна взаємодія на усіх рівнях інституцій креативних індустрій сприятиме популяризації української культури, культурно-історичних цінностей, культурної спадщини, креативних ініціатив та проєктів, сучасних феноменальних творінь культурнокреативного простору для сталого розвитку України. Доведено, що важливим залишається питання розробки національної стратегії культури, механізмів, дорожніх карт діяльності у кризових станах, збереження і розвитку культурно-креативного середовища у синергетичній співпраці інституцій з українським суспільством для культурно-креативної репрезентації України на міжнародному рівні. Наукова новизна характеризується тим, що вперше проблематика інституційної спроможності креативних індустрій досліджена крізь призму культурологічного аналізу.
“TEM MAIS GENTE SAINDO DA EMPRESA DO QUE QUERENDO FICAR”
Authors: Scorsatto Cassiano , Mozzato Anelise Rebelato , Sgarbossa Maira
Published: February 2023

Presente no cotidiano das organizações e sem a devida atenção dos gestores, a alta rotatividade pode gerar prejuízos às empresas e trabalhadores. Desse modo, essa pesquisa objetiva estudar as causas da rotatividade de mão de obra no segmento de marmorarias nas cidades de Nova Prata, Nova Bassano, Nova Araçá e Paraí. Metodologicamente, trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória de abordagem mista. Para a coleta de dados utilizaram-se de entrevistas semiestruturadas junto aos gerentes/proprietários das marmorarias e questionários físicos, respondidos de forma anônima, que foram aplicados junto aos trabalhadores. Os dados coletados foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e interseccionados com as visões dos autores presentes no referencial teórico. Os resultados trazem que os salários e benefícios oferecidos não se apresentam mais como capazes de conter a alta rotatividade. A dificuldade em manter a equipe qualificada, em razão da troca frequente da mão de obra, respinga negativamente na manutenção do padrão de acabamento e produção, refletindo na saúde financeira das marmorarias. Concluiu-se que as causas da rotatividade de mão de obra nas marmorarias estudadas, referem-se a diversos fatores, os quais são elencados no artigo. A partir disso, são apresentadas sugestões às empresas, a fim de reduzir a rotatividade de trabalhadores.
Palavras-chave: rotatividade; mão de obra; saúde financeira; produção; marmorarias.
Strategi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Mengelola Sumber Daya Guru Untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan
Authors: Yumnah Siti , Iswanto Juni , Pebriana Putri Hana , Fadhillah Fadhillah , Fuad Muhammad Ikhsan
Published: February 2023

Menumbuhkan dan meningkatkan mutu pendidikan diperlukan lembaga pendidikan yang tidak melakukan dikotonimi ilmu pengetahuan. Lembaga pendidikan yang menyadari akan manusia ciptaan Tuhan yang memiliki keistimewaannya masing-masing yaitu sekolah. Maka dari itu dalam penelitian ini mencoba mengetuhi tahapan dalam mengelola sekolah yang melakukan perkembangan mulai perencaan peningkatan mutu pendidikan, pengelolaan sumber daya guru, hingga pengawasan pelaksanaan mutu pendidikan yang ada di SMP PGRI 1 Kota Mojokerto Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yang mana penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP PGRI 1 Kota Mojokerto yang merupakan objek peneliti. Sedangkan sebagai informan untuk mengetahui apa yang diteliti oleh peneliti yaitu kordinator manajemen, kordinator sekolah dan para pengajar. Adapun Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini ialah wawancara mendalam, observasi atau pengamatan terhadap kegiatan pendidikan, dan dokumentasi. Dan untuk teknik keabsahan data yaitu meliputi teknik triangulasi sumber dan triangulalsi data. Dalam penelitian ini menemukan beberapa temuan, yaitu : sejarah mengenai SMP PGRI 1 Kota Mojokerto, sikronisasi atau keterpaduan antara kependidikan umum dan kependidikan ekstrakulikuler untuk saling menunjang terjadi pendidikan yang utuh, mulai dari pelaksanaan mutu pendidikan terpadu yang meliputi perencanaan program unggulan pendidikan dan saran prasaran dalam pelaksanaan praktik yang mendalam, pelaksana mutu terpadu dalam melaksanakan setiap program atau menyiapkan SDA, dan pengawasan sumber daya guru terpadu yang dilakukan untuk menjadi tolak ukur dalam pencapain siswa yan beragam atau memiliki motivasi, dan kemudian dapat membuat kebijakan pengembangan dalam perencanaan kedepannya
Glioblastoma in Vietnam War veterans and DU: a major example of brain contamination through inhalation – and general lessons of depleted uranium study and similar issues for nephrology
Authors: Pirot Florent
Published: February 2023

This paper makes a summary on the Vietnam War veterans and their particular pattern of cancer; it explains this pattern with earlier work of the author. Lessons for nephrology are drawn from the general research of the author on uranium in internal contamination.
Epidemiology and Prognostic Factors for Survival of Clear Cell Renal Carcinomas
Authors: Francisco Colaci Pablo
Published: February 2023

Tumor size, histologic grade, and TNM classification characterize kidney tumors and provide a useful prognosis for predicting survival in research and medicine. Our objective was to determine the postoperative survival of operated patients with a diagnosis of clear cell renal carcinomas (CCRC) and to evaluate its relationship with other prognostic factors. Age, sex, clinical presentation, size, Fuhrman nuclear grade, tumor-nodule-metastasis (TNM) stage, and the presence of local invasion were retrospectively analyzed in 66 patients operated on for clear cell renal carcinomas. Clinical follow-up was performed for 5 years to determine postoperative survival. During the follow-up period, 17 deaths occurred, with the cancer-specific survival rate being 77%. The presenting symptoms of the tumor that led to the diagnosis were not related to postoperative survival. The estimated survival for stages T2 was 100%, for T1 it was 93%, and for T3 it was 55%. No patients were found in stage T4. The lower Fuhrman grades (I and II) had an 85% survival rate, while the higher grades (III and IV) had a 53% survival rate. Survival rates also varied depending on the type of adjacent tissue that was affected. Specifically, survival decreased to 80% when infiltrating the renal capsule, 70% when infiltrating the perirenal tissues, and 28% when invading the renal vein. We can conclude that tumor size in CRCC is not a prognostic factor that allows determining postoperative survival independently, and for this reason, it should be considered as a variable that acquires importance when evaluated together with the presence of vascular invasion or adjacent tissues. We can confirm that the Fuhrman Histological Grade is useful as an independent parameter of survival when grouped into low and high grades.
Hypertensive Nephropathy: Prevalence, Patient’s Profiles and Evolution in a University Hospital at Dakar
Authors: Faye Maria
Published: February 2023

Background: Hypertensive nephrosclerosis is chronic impact of high blood pressure on the kidney. The objective of this study was to determine prevalence, clinical presentation, and evolution of hypertensive nephrosclerosis in patients admitting in our service. Patients and Methods: We performed a retrospective, descriptive and analytical study in nephrology department of Aristide Le Dantec University Hospital in Dakar during a period of 05 years. Patients with long-term hypertension, hypertensive retinopathy, left ventricular hypertrophy, and progressive kidney failure were included. Results: 461 patients were included. Hospital prevalence was 7.7%. Mean age was 56.95±13.23 years and sex ratio was 1.07. Uncontrolled high blood pressure has been found in 400 patients. Mean systolic blood pressure was 168.34 ± 27.57 mmHg. Mean diastolic blood pressure was 97.28±19.59 mmHg. On the urine dipstick, 44 patients had proteinuria (<2cross). Mean GFR, was 22.02±17.78 ml/min. Antihypertensive treatment was administered as bitherapy in 232 patients (50.3%). On admission, 47 patients (10.2%) had already started dialysis. At 12 months, 406 patients were regularly followed. Blood pressure was normal in 138 patients and serum creatinine decreased in 74 patients. Advanced age (p=0.0001) and female gender (p =0.0001) were correlated with a low level of GFR. The high 24 hours proteinuria level was unfavorable factor on GFR (p = 0.004). Conclusion: This study shows a high prevalence of hypertensive nephropathy in our study population. His evolution to end stage of kidney disease is inevitable, hence the importance of prevention and early management of hypertension in black subjects
Interfering Factors in the Growth of the Pediatric Population after Kidney Transplantation
Authors: Moreira Guimarães Penido Maria Goretti
Published: February 2023

Growth failure is a marked feature in children with CKD. Kidney transplantation (KTx) is the therapeutic option that provides the greatest benefits to the pediatric population. Considering the importance of this subject, a systematic search of the literature was carried out on the principal databases from January 2015 to December 2020. The following descriptors in health science (DECs) from the VHL portal (library virtual health) were applied: pediatric kidney transplantation (PKTx), growth and development. It was found that among the etiologies, congenital abnormalities of the kidneys and urinary tract (CAKUT) were the main causes of loss of renal function. The highest mean age was 15.52 ± 1.8 years. The type of donor was reported in only 3 studies, in 1 of which the living donor was predominant. The immunosuppression (ISS) schemes after PKTx were similar in the studies, the triple scheme with corticoid, calcineurin inhibitor and anti-proliferative being used in most of them. The use of GH did not occur in 4 of the 9 studies. We could conclude that weight and height gain after PKTx is an important outcome to be evaluated. In underdeveloped or developing countries where, in addition to chronic disease, we find nutritional and economic precariousness, it is very important to know the factors that greatly contribute to the impairment of height and weight gain of these patients. Controlled and randomized studies that find answers for the control of pediatric patients after PKTx and that can be applied in our country are desired.
The effect of the threshold function for design feed forward neural network for solving Partial differential equations
Authors: Al-Abrahemee Dr.Khalid. Mindeel. M
Published: February 2023

In this paper we disperse the outcome of threshold functions for designate feed forward neural network for solution partial differential equationsâ€. â€œWe utility a multi-layer network having one hidden layer with 7 hidden units (neurons) and one linear output unit with different of threshold function of each unit are logsig , tansig, purelin, tribas and hardlim and use Levenberg â€“ Marquardt (trainlm) training algorithmic ruleâ€. Finally the terminate of numerical experience are compare to with the true solution in illustrative examples to ratify the precision and effectiveness of the immediate plan
A Hybrid Data Warehouse Model to Improve Mining Algorithms
Authors: AlJanabi Kadhim B.S. , Meshjal Rusul Kadhim
Published: February 2023

The performance of different Data Mining Algorithms including Classification, Clustering, Association, Prediction and others are highly related to the approaches used in Data Warehouse design and to the way the data is stored (lightly summarized, highly summarized and detailed).Detailed data is important to get detailed reports but as the amount of data is huge this represents a big challenge to the mining algorithms, on the other hand, the summarized data leads to better algorithms performance but the lack of the required knowledge may affect the overall mining process.

Knowledge extraction and mining algorithms performance and complexities represent a big challenge in data analysis field, hence the work in this paper represents a proposed approach to improve the algorithms performance throughout well designed warehouse and data reduction technique.

The work in this paper presents a hybrid warehouse galaxy model that stores data in three different formats including detailed, summarized and highly summarized data. The time and space complexity are the major criteria in the proposed approach.

Real data was collected about schools, students and teachers from different AlNajaf AlAshraf cities, the data was preprocessed, reduced mainly through concept hierarchy and then converted into dimensions and fact tables (Warehouse Galaxy Model) which in turn are converted into multidimensional cubes. Roll up and drill down queries were highly used to get the required information.

The resultant data cubes and in turn the corresponding warehouse model presented in this work showed a reasonable improvement in knowledge extraction algorithms for the data under discussion.

The results of the queries showed better performance of different roll up and drill down queries compared to detailed data queries
Формування професійної компетентності майбутніх соціальних педагогів в умовах євроінтеграції освіти
Authors: Василюк Тамара
Published: February 2023

У роботі досліджена специфіка професійної підготовки соціальних педагогів. З ’ясовано, що освітня парадигма передбачає зосередження на положенні про те, що основними результатами діяльності закладу вищої освіти має стати сформованість компетентностей фахівця у певній сфері. Визначено, що професійна компетентність майбутніх соціальних педагогів розуміється як складне полікомпонентне поєднання парціальних компетентностей, які формуються протягом навчання.
DEVELOPMENT TENDENCIES OF MARKETING PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT UNDER THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
Authors: TELNOV Anatoliy , RESHMIDILOVA Svitlana ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the article is to analyze the general features, technologies, risks and threats of the fourth industrial revolution, to justify changes in the educational and professional system on the development trends of personnel marketing management, taking into account the identified trends. The article defines the content and components of Industry 4.0. The problems that arise as a result of the development of the fourth industrial industry are identified, namely: “extinction of jobs” and “change of skills”. The “Industry 4.0 in Ukraine” movement was analyzed. The change of professions and types of activities in connection with technological and innovative development is analyzed. An analysis of the professions most and least prone to automation was carried out. It was determined that in the near future, professions that require social and creative skills, in particular, decision-making in conditions of uncertainty and the development of innovative ideas, will have a low risk of automation. Complex problem solving, communication skills, and systems skills will be in higher demand than physical abilities or content creation skills. The role of marketing management of personnel in the conditions of the fourth industrial revolution is substantiated. The requirements for personnel marketing management and the tasks of HR marketing at enterprises are defined. The main task of marketing management is determined, which consists in achieving a feeling of satisfaction with all parties to the exchange. It is justified that the education system is changing in accordance with the requirements of 4PR, the concept of education 4.0 is being formed, the content of which is determined through practical innovative activity. Indicators of educational transformations will be: changes in technologies, globalization, a new generation of young people who will live mostly in the virtual world, cultural and social diversity, new skills and competences, forms, means and technologies of learning, lifelong learning (LLL). The changes in the education system and directions of training of modern specialists are characterized, taking into account digital technologies and global communication infrastructure. Some measures of personnel marketing management under the conditions of adaptation to the requirements of the fourth industrial revolution are proposed.
DIGITALIZATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES: LEGISLATIVE AND THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF ITS IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: KRYMCHAK Liudmyla , VIKHTIUK Lesya , RUDNICHENKO Yevhenii ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to analysis of definitions of such concepts as “administrative service”, “public service” and “electronic service”, which are available in scientific sources. It was determined that the digitalization of electronic services provides significant advantages both for users of these services and for their providers. Among such advantages are: simplification of procedures for interaction of citizens and organizations with bodies that provide administrative and public services, increasing the efficiency of the work of public administration bodies, reducing corruption risks, increasing the efficiency of budget expenditures, obtaining documents from state registers online. The consolidation of these concepts at the legislative level has been studied. The main legal acts that regulate relations in the field of administrative services have been determined. The article describes the advantages of electronic administrative services. An overview of the Unified state web portal of electronic services “Portal Diya” was carried out and an analysis of the main services available on the web portal and in the Diya mobile application was carried out. It was determined that the following services are currently available in the Diya mobile application: driver’s license, vehicle registration certificate, information on car insurance policy, foreign passport, passport of a citizen of Ukraine in the form of a card, tax payer’s card, child’s birth certificate, student card, there is also available payment of fines for violations of the Traffic Rules and payment of debts due to executive proceedings and many others. The article provides examples of citizens’ appeals to state administration bodies through web portals. It was determined that the issues of efficiency of information exchange between state administration bodies and local self-government bodies, integration of their information systems and electronic document management systems, modernization of the information infrastructure of public administration bodies require today significant attention.
ANALYSIS OF THE MARKET OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRIC CARS BY TESLA
Authors:   University of Warsaw, YUZYK Mariia
Published: February 2023

Investigate the current state of development of electric cars, especially Tesla company and outline the prospects for its further development. Analyzed the task of the scientific work consider the role and place of electric cars in the transport system; to analyze the technical and economic features of electric cars; analysis of global and Ukrainian production of electric cars and to analyze the potential and competitiveness of electric cars in comparison with cars with internal combustion engines; program development prospects of electric cars based on methods of stimulating electric car markets in different countries of the world.
THEORETICAL FOUNDATION OF ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS PROCESSES IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY OF UKRAINE
Authors: UMANETS Tetyana , DARIIENKO Olha ,   SO «Institute of Market and Economic&Ecological Research of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine»
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the article is to develop the theoretical and conceptual foundations of adaptive management of business processes in the conditions of digitalization of the economy of Ukraine. The work improved the conceptual and categorical apparatus of the theory of adaptive management of business processes in the context of digitalization of the economy; the principles and criteria of adaptive management of business processes in conditions of digitalization are determined; the conceptual scheme of adaptive management of business processes based on the system-activity approach is substantiated, and a number of problematic issues that need to be resolved in the study of adaptive management of business processes in the context of the digitalization of the Ukrainian economy are identified. The paper presents the main hypothesis of this study. The concept of “adaptation” is identified according to systemic, process and reflexive approaches. The theory of adaptive management of business processes has been improved by introducing such concepts as: business process at the micro- and meso-levels in the era of digitalization of the economy of Ukraine; competence potential in the conditions of digitalization of the economy; adaptive management of the business process in the conditions of the impact of digitalization on business processes; reflexive and active environment of interaction and coordination of business processes in the era of digital transformation. Five blocks of theoretical and conceptual foundations of adaptive management of business processes in the conditions of digitalization of the economy are proposed and substantiated: 1) prerequisites for adapting business process management to the requirements of digitalization of the economy; 2) conceptual and categorical apparatus of the theory of adaptive management of business processes in the context of digitalization of the economy; 3) principles and criteria of adaptive management of business processes in conditions of digitalization; 4) problematic issues of adaptive management of business processes in the conditions of digitalization of the economy based on the system-activity approach; 5) subsystems of performance indicators of adaptive management of business processes in conditions of digitalization. Ways of further research on this issue are identified.
ANALYSIS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi National University, HARVAT Olha
Published: February 2023

The article analyzes the number of active business entities by industry affiliation and territorial location over the past 10 years. The trends of entrepreneurial activity specific to each industry by territorial characteristics and for the country’s economy as a whole have been determined. The analysis was carried out taking into account the data of the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor program. Today, entrepreneurship is becoming the main activity of the majority of the country’s population, and it is the connecting link between society and the state that allows domestic economic entities to overcome barriers to access to world markets in order to maintain the national economy in conditions of martial law. The purpose of the article is to analyze and assess the current state of entrepreneurial activity in Ukraine based on a study of the number of active business entities by branch of the national economy in terms of territorial units, and based on the data obtained to make a forecast of the number of business entities as of the end of 2023. Thus, the total growth in the quantity of business entities in the reporting year 2022 compared to the previous year 2021 was 659027 units, the growth in the quantity of individual entrepreneurs was 49061 units or 3.1%, and the growth in the quantity of legal entities was 609926 or 164,4%. There was no significant drop in the value of the entrepreneurial activity indicator by types of economic activity. As a result of the analysis, it can be noted that the level of entrepreneurial activity of business entities not only has a tendency to increase, but an anticipatory growth relative to the last 10 years of the study. And this is in the conditions of war. Moreover, the growth in the number of business entities that we observe during the reporting year of 2022 can only be explained by the action of the law of synergy. After all, when forecasting the number of business entities for 2022, for example, based on the extrapolation method, it was possible to focus on the growth of the total number of business entities to 1981752 units or their increase in absolute terms by 25432 units. Instead, we have an increase of 659,027 units or 33.7%. However, we assume that by the end of 2023, the growth in the level of entrepreneurial activity will fall within the limits established by the extrapolation method, and will amount to 1.3% growth.
FEATURES OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF A CAR SERVICE COMPANYS
Authors: DRAZHNYTSIA Sergii , DARIUSH Sergii ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: February 2023

In this article, the authors specify the essence and significance of strategic management of the enterprise’s competitiveness, as the main means of making managerial decisions and coordinating the enterprise’s activities in order to ensure its profitable and uninterrupted functioning in the long term. The authors provide a generalized definition of strategic management and its functions, the main tasks and issues of strategic management of the competitiveness of car service enterprises, as well as factors influencing this process. Also, in the article, the authors analyzed and divided the auto service enterprises operating in the local market into groups, depending on the degree of their strategic development. Based on the analysis, the authors identified a number of problems and unfavorable factors that prevent and restrain the use of strategic management methods by auto service enterprises, and also proposed specific strategic alternatives for improving their strategic development.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT IN THE MODERN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF STATES
Authors:   National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute”, SYNIHOVETS Olha
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the article is to summarize the foundations of strategic management and its development in order to ensure effective activity under the influence of modern transformational processes. The article discusses the most influential trends in modern development associated with the processes of globalization. Development in the context of globalization, modern challenges determine the goals of improving approaches to managing economic development. The content of strategic management in economic development is revealed. The importance of strategic management in the formation and implementation of economic development priorities is determined. The necessity of using modern management tools to ensure the sustainability of economic growth, the formation of competitive advantages on this basis and the introduction of foreign experience is highlighted. Strategic management is able to ensure activities in accordance with the mission, is a success factor in a competitive environment. The process of developing and implementing development strategies is implemented at different levels; nationwide, regional, municipal and corporate strategies are being implemented. Estimating costs based on strategic analysis is important when choosing a development strategy. Integration processes are associated with the possibility of risks and threats. Forms of capital export are direct and portfolio investments. For a transitional economy, investments to increase the economic and production potential are significant. Among other forms of international capital movement, the role of portfolio investment is growing sharply. The international movement of capital generates economic growth and is currently an important direction in the study of the economy, the impact of capital migration should be taken into account and the investment position of the country should be assessed. In Ukraine, there is a tendency for a significant predominance of direct investment in the country over direct investment from Ukraine. The results of the study showed that strategic development planning should be considered as the basis for ensuring success. Strategic planning is the process of modeling the future with the determination of goals and the concept of long-term development. Strategic planning is the process of modeling the future with the definition of goals and the concept of long-term development. The strategic system is also being developed to ensure economic security.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE FUNCTIONING OF THE TOURISM SPHERE OF UKRAINE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE MARITAL STATE AND EXPECTED DIRECTIONS OF ITS DEVELOPMENT IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD
Authors:   IHE “Lviv University of Business and Law”, SHEVCHUK Lyubov , FEDORYSHYNA Larysa ,   University of Economics and Entrepreneurship, SHEVCHUK Iryna ,   Lviv National University named after Ivan Franko
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the article is to outline the range of problems associated with the functioning of the tourism sphere of Ukraine in the conditions of martial law, and to determine promising directions for its development in the post-war period. The following research methods are used to achieve such purpose: theoretical synthesis, analysis, abstract and logical – to identify problems of the functioning of the tourism sphere of Ukraine; survey – to reveal the opinions of the respondents regarding the state and possible prospects for the development of tourism in Ukraine; graphic – for a visual presentation of survey results. The article is devoted to topical issues of organizing tourist flows under martial law. Economic losses in the field of tourism as a result of the war unleashed by Russia on the territory of Ukraine are outlined. The emergence of new types of tourism in the conditions of war has been proven. An author’s study was conducted on how military actions in Ukraine in 2022 affected the tourism sector. It was established that the majority of respondents consider rest during the war to be permissible (as a result – support of domestic tourism entities, improvement of the psycho-emotional state of the population, increase of the working capacity of the population, etc.); tourism will develop intensively after the victory of Ukraine, as our country will become a popular location for foreign tourists; and domestic tourism will become the most popular. The obtained survey results are highly representative and allow for a reliable analysis of public attitudes of the population regarding the need for rest during the war in Ukraine, the positive role of the tourism sector on both the social and economic development of Ukraine, and the restoration of the psycho-emotional state of a person during the war. In addition, attention is focused on the need to ensure the safety of tourists when organizing trips, and possible directions for the activation of tourism in the future are outlined. The war made adjustments to the development of tourism, which was already “going through” difficult times due to the COVID-19 pandemic, because the number of tourists decreased significantly, logistical problems arose with the organization of tourist trips, and part of the domestic tourist routes became dangerous, and in some places impossible to carry out. However, the tourism sector has significant potential, the use of which will contribute to the replenishment of community budgets, the restoration and preservation of people’s physical and mental health.
PECULIARITIES OF EXPORT-IMPORT OPERATIONS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS UNDER MARTIAL LAW
Authors: MURAVSKA Lesya , RUDA Tatyana ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the article is to study the peculiarities of export-import operations of agricultural products under martial law. The war radically changed the conditions of conducting business, in particular, it affected foreign economic activity. The article examines the peculiarities of export-import operations in the conditions of blockade of sea ports, disruption of stable logistics chains and significant increase in logistics costs. The legislative changes affecting the procedure for carrying out export-import operations with the participation of domestic business entities were analyzed. The article also analyzes the main trends in foreign trade in agricultural products, in particular, grain crops. The issue of the “grain agreement” and its features have been studied. It was established that the regulation of foreign economic activity has positive results. According to the results of the first half of the year, agricultural products maintained a dominant position in the volume of exports from Ukraine, despite the five-month blockade of the main sales channel – ports on the Black Sea. Therefore, the study of export-import operations of agricultural products is an urgent problem. Currently, companies that are just starting to enter foreign markets have a whole arsenal of support tools — from foreign market analytics, educational events and consulting, foreign partner search tools to grants from the state and donor organizations. Prospects for the development of exports in the conditions of war are determined, given the limited economic and organizational capabilities. The conducted analysis of the dynamics of foreign trade of Ukraine, the structure of export of agricultural products, logistical features of trade indicates the need to develop new approaches to the organization of foreign trade under martial law conditions.
DEVELOPMENT OF INTERMUNICIPAL COMMUNITY COOPERATION: STRATEGIC ALTERNATIVES
Authors:   Poltava State Agrarian University, PANASENKO Natalia
Published: February 2023

The relevance of the problem of ensuring the development of inter-municipal cooperation of territorial communities and in particular the strategizing of this process is revealed. The purpose of the study was to improve methodological recommendations for strategic planning of the development of inter-municipal community cooperation in Ukraine. It is shown that intermunicipal cooperation has a high potential for accumulation and effective use of local resources, ensuring social and economic development. It is pointed out that the development of inter-municipal cooperation of communities is able to ensure the achievement of real economic independence and self-sufficiency of territories, especially those communities that are currently subsidized or depressed. It is emphasized that inter-municipal cooperation of communities in the field of local economic development begins with the identification of partner communities and common economic interests. On this basis, specific business projects are defined, which will be implemented by joint efforts. It is substantiated that joint business projects are implemented in accordance with the defined goal. It is most appropriate to choose one of the four alternatives: (1) an expansive model of economic development, (2) an intensive growth model, (3) a diversification strategy, (4) an adaptive model of cooperation to ensure local economic development. Intermunicipal cooperation of two or more communities in the economic sphere should be interpreted as a separate business project. Under such an approach, its purpose, ultimate goals, measures to be implemented, and resources to be involved will be clearly defined. The project character of intermunicipal cooperation of communities is given by the fact that such cooperation is oriented, rather, towards achieving a certain common goal than stimulating economic development in one community. The scientific novelty of the research results lies in the further development of the methodological foundations of cooperation between territorial communities in the field of economics. The applied value of the research results lies in the formation of the algorithm of actions of local self-government bodies on the way to the development of innovative infrastructure to support innovative business.
IMPROVEMENT OF SYSTEM CERTIFICATION OF ORGANIC AGRARIAN PRODUCTION IN UKRAINE
Authors:   National Taras Shevchenko University of Kyiv, HONCHARENKO Nataliia
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the actual problem of forming a certification system for organic production of agricultural products. It was determined that for the successful development of organic production, certification is of decisive importance, as it is a tool for protecting the rights of consumers and conscientious producers. It is noted that a clearly formed system of standardization and certification of organic production of agricultural products has not been implemented in Ukraine yet. This complicates the development of the organic sector, reduces the competitiveness of domestic producers on the international and national markets. It was established that, taking into account the export orientation, it is proposed to apply the public-private model of the organic production certification system. It has been proven that in modern conditions such a model has critical drawbacks for the domestic organic sector: duplication and irrational distribution of accreditation and state supervision functions between state authorities, the growth of corruption risks, the creation of obstacles to competition on the market of certification services, the complexity of implementation in the conditions of budgetary limitations financing. It is proposed to improve the proposed public-private model of the organic production certification system by creating a collegial non-governmental authority — the Accreditation Commission of Organic Production. The reduction of state regulation will contribute to the rapid formation of the certification system, the growth of competition in the certification services market, and the improvement of regulatory and institutional support for certification for domestic stakeholders.
ANALYTICAL REVIEW OF SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES WITH FIXED ASSETS
Authors: TROSTIANSKA Karina , FELONIUK Olga ,   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the generalization of theoretical ideas about the provision of the enterprise with fixed assets and the improvement of the methodology of its analysis. The article discusses problematic aspects of the analysis of the enterprise’s provision of fixed assets. Methodical approaches to the analysis of the enterprise’s supply of fixed assets are defined, the sequence of the analysis is presented, and the system of indicators is defined. It is noted that in modern conditions there are no universal methods of assessing the level of provision of fixed assets of the enterprise, complex indicators of the level of provision in accordance with the goals of the organization have limited application, the optimal values of indicators of provision of fixed assets are not substantiated. It is proposed to use industry average values of indicators and indicators of competitors as guidelines for the level of the enterprise’s provision of fixed assets. The proposed methodological approach was tested on the example of competing companies in the food industry of the Dnipropetrovsk region.
IMPROVEMENT OF CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO THE FORMATION OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES OF RETAIL TRADE ENTERPRISES
Authors: DRAZHNYTSIA Sergii , NOVOSAD Alla ,   Khmelnytskyi National University
Published: February 2023

In this article, the authors specify the essence and meaning of competitive advantages, as the main means of successful functioning of retail enterprises in the competitive market, their structure and functions. The article examines the civilizational development of approaches to the formation of competitive advantages of enterprises, as well as, on the basis of generalization, specifies the definition of the concept of formation of competitive advantages of retail trade enterprises. In the article, the authors also analyzed the principles and structure of existing concepts of the formation of competitive advantages of retail enterprises, and identified their common and distinctive features. It was determined that any concept contains theoretical and applied bases, which, in turn, form a set of theoretical and methodological principles and organizational and applied approaches to its implementation. The main idea of the concept of the formation of competitive advantages of retail trade enterprises is to increase the competitiveness of trade enterprises under modern conditions. Based on the analysis, the authors proposed an author’s version of the concept of the formation of competitive advantages of retail enterprises, the basis of which is the life cycle of the competitive advantages themselves.
CURRENT REALITIES OF STRATEGIC PLANNING OF ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Zaporizhzhya National University, KULISH Damir
Published: February 2023

The article examines the modern realities of strategic planning of enterprises. It has been found that in today’s increasingly competitive global corporate market, strategic planning has become a valuable tool for businesses as they strive to balance the diverse interests of key stakeholders—shareholders, employees, customers, and community members. Strategic plans can provide a framework for solving a number of external and internal problems. Developing a robust strategy to address changing market conditions and opportunities, an increasingly global environment, and changing government policies is essential to sustaining resilience. Accordingly, a strategic plan should help create a holistic vision of how to adapt to a changing business environment while addressing challenges related to cash flow, capital availability, and succession planning. These factors help determine the strategic success of an enterprise and influence the ability to ultimately achieve timely value realization. If it is thoughtfully developed and involves all key stakeholders, a strategic plan will bring enormous benefits to owners and managers, contributing to the growth of the enterprise and the creation of value for shareholders in the near term. Ultimately, it will also enable the business and family to manage inevitable ownership transitions or realize shareholder value by providing an optimal range of recapitalization or liquidity strategies.Strategic management is defined as the analysis, evaluation, continuous planning and monitoring of all the needs of an enterprise to achieve its goals and objectives. Effective strategic planning has many advantages. It makes enterprises aware of future opportunities and challenges, anticipate risks and understand what resources will be needed to seize opportunities and overcome strategic challenges. Strategic planning also provides a sense of direction and orients them around a shared mission. It creates standards and accountability. Strategic planning can improve operational plans and efficiency. It also helps organizations limit the time spent on crisis management when they are responding to unexpected changes that they failed to anticipate and prepare for.
CHANGES IN THE FORMAT OF RETAIL ENTERPRISES UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF FACTORS OF THE MACRO-MARKETING ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Khmelnytskyi Cooperative Trade and Economic Institute, TSURSKA Bogdana
Published: February 2023

The article analyzes the interpretation of the definitions of “retail” and “network retail” in the works of Ukrainian and foreign scientists. These concepts have been clarified in accordance with the objectivity and scaling of commercial activity. The author’s definitions of these concepts are formulated: “retail is a type of commercial activity that represents the retail sale of goods (including accompanying services) to individuals and legal entities for personal consumption or use, not related to business activity, through store trade facilities with significant visitor traffic”; “network retail – a set of retail enterprises located in a certain territory, having a common competitive environment, selling goods and providing trade services to the population with the aim of obtaining a commercial result.” It has been analyzed which format of trade enterprises should be assigned to the retail sector. Approaches to the classification of retail enterprises are proposed, and also defined. The classification of retail trade formats of Ukraine according to the data of “Colliers International” is highlighted and examples of domestic market enterprises are given in accordance with the current classification. The main tendencies and trends of not only Ukrainian, but also global retail, which have found application in the activities of enterprises during the last time, are described, which in turn will provide an opportunity for enterprises of the modern market to surpass their competitors, introducing innovations in the field of their activity and thereby more fully satisfying needs consumers, for the purpose of obtaining commercial benefits. The main trends inherent in Ukrainian retail include: greening; recycling (rejection of excessive consumption); application of artificial intelligence; personalization; improvement of the process of returning goods; long-term partnership; digitization; application of non-contact technologies; development of own brands.
COMPARATIVE CUSTOMS VALUATION METHODOLOGY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION’S UPDATED GUIDANCE
Authors:   Educational and scientific institute of international relations Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, RUSAK Denis
Published: February 2023

The article considers the details of customs value calculations and examples from the practice of EU importers in the context of the updated guidance of the European Commission on customs valuation and explains typical methodologies for calculating customs value and customs payments, special cases of determining the final customs valuation of imported goods under the conditions of application concerning transfer pricing, special cases of determination of customs value in the context of court decisions in the EU countries. The modern scientific studies of the adaptation’s process of national customs legislation to international norms, rules and standards, which must be considered in accordance with international customs and legal norms and in accordance with European standards. The article also examines the forms of customs value adjustment in the context of transfer pricing and the impact of court decisions on the future common European practice and legislation on customs value.