bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Differential expression of CRYBB2P1 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2022

Neurodegenerative diseases that affect the motor neurons, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), have little treatment options and are generally rapidly fatal (1, 2). We harnessed the power of unbiased, whole transcriptome differential gene expression analysis, utilizing primary patient cells and tissues to discover genes whose expression defines ALS using published and public data (3, 4). We found significant differential expression of CRYBB2P1, encoding crystallin beta B2 pseudogene 1, in primary fibroblasts of patients with sporadic ALS (sALS). CRYBB2P1 was also differentially expressed in the induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived motor neurons of patients with familial ALS. CRYBB2P1 transcript was present at significantly lower levels in sALS patient fibroblasts. These analyses will begin to define the transcriptional landscape of sporadic ALS.
KONSEP DASAR DAN RUANG LINGKUP EKONOMI MONETER
Authors: Alimin Fahira
Published: September 2022

Ekonomi moneter adalah suatu cabang ilmu ekonomi yang membahas tentang peranan uang dalam mempengaruhi tingkat harga atau tingkat kegiatan ekonomi dalam suatu negara.Konsep dasar dari ekonomi moneter konvensional, yaitu: tujuan dan kebijakan moneter kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Sedangkan konsep dasar dari ekonomi moneter Islam yaitu kebijakan moneter tanpa instrumen bunga.
Teachers in Distance Education During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Context of Mainstream, Inclusive and Special Education
Authors: Nieduziak Edyta M.
Published: September 2022

The aim of the article is to present the results of research on distance education conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Silesian Voivodeship (Poland). The research focuses on the work of teachers in mainstream schools and those who work with students with special educational needs. The author presents: the difficulties indicated by teachers, the support they experience and the solutions they apply, especially to students with special educational needs. The study was based on a quantitative paradigm, using a diagnostic survey method and online survey questionnaires, sent to respondents in the LimeServey system. 958 teachers representing primary and secondary schools participated in the study.The teachers indicated the difficulties of distance learning, such as the inability to monitor the progress of students, problems with the organization of group activities and the use of activating methods in teaching. They found the support in interpersonal contacts and self-study work; they rarely used the help of specialists. Half of the respondents worked with students with special educational needs. The largest group of such students were those with specific learning difficulties. Students with disabilities accounted for about 36% of those students identified by teachers. The teachers working with students with special educational needs experienced technical problems on the part of the student and psychophysical problems resulting from the specific condition of the student with special educational needs.The results of the research and the recommendations were presented to the school authorities in order to improve the quality of distance education and raise the standards of teachers.
The Role of Emotions in the Context of Shaping the Attitudes of Academic Teachers Towards E-Learning
Authors: Tuczyński Krystian
Published: September 2022

The article attempts to identify emotions displayed by university teachers towards the adoption of e-learning solutions in the academic environment. The article is divided into four main parts. Part one is a description of one of the key components of human attitude, which is emotions. The second part describes the research methodology and defines the original research tool, which was used to measure the emotions manifested by academic staff in the use of e-learning. The third part is the analysis of the research results, which presents detailed summaries of each aspect of e-learning. The final section summarizes the research findings and makes recommendations for higher education institutions in the field of distance learning in an the academic community.
Aleksandr Lubinskij: [Strefa chroniona] (przekład Mirosława Michalska-Suchanek)
Authors: Michalska-Suchanek Mirosława
Published: September 2022

Еłumaczenie fragmentu prozy Aleksandra Lubińskiego. Fragment zatytułowany "Strefa chroniona"
American Literary Forms as Signs of Patriotism and Belonging in Mary Antin’s The Promised Land
Authors: Weiss Michaela
Published: September 2022

The paper explores the choice of narrative forms and ideology and their function in Mary Antin’s autobiography The Promised Land (1912). To emphasize her ardent support of assimilation and to persuade the American readers that immigrants from the Russian Empire pose no threat to the cultural and political life in America, Antin deliberately opted for autobiography and captivity narrative as genres which were already firmly established in American literature and culture. In her uncritical celebration of all aspects of American life, Antin employs Crèvecœur’s concept of the American, as well as the ideology of American transcendentalism.
Current nanocarriers in therapeutic improvement of Andrographolide
Authors:   Pharmaceutical Engineering Lab, School of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city, Nguyen Van Hong , Pham An Hong Nguyen ,   Pharmaceutical Engineering Lab, School of Biomedical Engineering, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh city
Published: September 2022

Currently, herbs have been investigated for novel bioactivities and improvement of traditional therapeutic effectiveness. Among them, Andrographis paniculata, with the active component Andrographolide, is well recognized as an anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, anti-hypertensive, anti-hyperglycaemic, hepatoprotective, and anti-hyperlipidaemic compound. However, Andrographolide has poor physicochemical properties that limit its medical application. In this review article, nano drug delivery systems including nanovesicles, inorganic nanoparticles, lipid-based nanoparticles, polymeric nanoparticles, nanocrystals, nanoemulsions, and microemulsions, which can deliver Andrographolide through different routes such as oral, injection, or dermal, and their influences in increasing treatment benefits are presented.
A Quest for hegemony or glory: Ukraine as a battle ground between U.S.A and Russia
Authors: Lakhera Pankaj
Published: September 2022

The ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine is one of the major events of contemporary international politics. It is going to create global tension, increase arms race, pose security threats in different parts of the world and may even end up in a nuclear conflict. Economically, it will be a disaster not only for warring nations but also for entire world. It is resulting in supply shortage of oil, natural gas, food grains, motels and other commodities all over the world as Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of all these items. Rising inflation may result in slow economic growth, increasing poverty and growing hunger in different parts of the world. In a nut shell, the war may change the world order to a great extent. Ukraine has virtually become a battle ground where major powers of the world are show casing their military and technological strength. Generally speaking, the war is being fought on the question of Ukrainian sovereignty to join or not to join NATO. But, a deeper analysis of the whole situation presents a different picture. A War where the U.S. is seeking her national interest only and has put the entire world at stake. A war where Russia is trying to change the world order and desires to regain her past glory which she used to enjoy during the cold war. The present paper wishes to analyze whole situation from different perspectives. Is it Russia who is an aggressor, who desires to regain her past glory of the cold war period? Or is it U.S.A. who wants to weaken Russia and continue its world hegemony through the escalation of war? Whether Russia is in a position to face economic and military superiority of NATO and U.S.A? Or whether it would wise for U.S. to over concentrate on Russia and ignore the real challenge which is there in the form of rising China?
MICROBIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE AMUR RIVER POLLUTION AT DIFFERENT HYDROLOGICAL REGIMES
Authors: Andreeva D.V.
Published: September 2022

The article considers the results of microbiological study of the sulfate-reducing bacteria count and activity in the Amur River at different hydrological regimes. It has been established that with an increase in the Amur River water level, the activity of SRP increases due to the intensification of microbiological destruction processes of organic substances that make up flooded soils and plant residues.
KHABAROVSK TERRITORY MINING COMPLEX ECONOMICS IN THE ZONES OF INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Kryukov V.G. , Kradenykh I.A.
Published: September 2022

The Khabarovsk Territory is systematically forming its infrastructure. Major projects in this area for the region are the roads Lidoga – Vanino, Selikhino – Nikolaevsk-on-Amur. The construction of roads initiated the exploration and exploitation of mineral deposits. For the development of the respective territories, subsoil use turned out to be the basis of their economy.
DYNAMICS OF THE MUNICIPAL BUDGETS STATE IN THE FAR EASTERN REGIONS FOR THE PERIOD OF THE REFORM
Authors: Leonov S.N.
Published: September 2022

In the work, the author reveals the predominance of low financial independence of urban and municipal budgets of the Far East districts, against the background of a decrease in the possibility of free disposal of budgetary resources for all types of municipalities for the entire period of local government reform.
METHODOLOGY FOR SOCIAL VULNERABILITY INDEX TO FLOODS IN JEWISH AUTONOMOUS REGION
Authors: Livenets A.S.
Published: September 2022

The southern regions of the Russian Far East, including Jewish Autonomous Region are among the regions most vulnerable to floods. Social vulnerability index to floods helps in identifying territories with the most vulnerable population, and social-economic parameters which influence vulnerability the most. In this study the most suitable method was chosen to calculate the index for JAR.
ASSESSMENT OF FOOD INDEPENDENCE OF THE JEWISH AUTONOMOUS REGION
Authors: Stelmach E.V.
Published: September 2022

In the article, based on the consideration of agricultural production dynamic series in the Jewish Autonomous Region for the period of 2005–2020, the author makes the analysis showing a compliance with the indicators reflecting the level of self-sufficiency of the territory.
CHANGES IN THE REPRODUCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF NORTHERN FUR SEAL FEMALES ON TYULENIY ISLAND DURING ACTIVE HARVESTING OF MALES
Authors: Zhdanova O.L. , Kuzin A.E. , Frisman Е.Ya.
Published: September 2022

Analyzing data on the physiological state of the northern fur seal females on Tyuleniy Island, which were captured at sea in the period of 1958–1980, we compare the trends with those observed in the populations of Pribylov Islands. Despite a significant difference in the fur seal harvesting strategies used for the Pribylov and Tyuleniy populations, the analysis revealed similar dynamics in the reproductive characteristics of females from both locations during the period of intensive hunting. There were a higher age of first birth and lower pregnancy rates of young females.
NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN WATER OF THE BUREYSKY RESERVOIR IN THE HIGH-WATER YEAR OF 2021
Authors: Shesterkin V.Р. , Shesterkina N.M.
Published: September 2022

The paper presents the research results on the content of nitrogen mineral forms and phosphorus in water of the Bureysky reservoir in the high-water year of 2021. The highest content of ammonium nitrogen was determined at the Tuyun site bottom water layer, and of nitrate nitrogen – at the Priplotinny site. The average concentration of ammonium nitrogen was found to be 0.026 mg N/l, of nitrate nitrogen – 0.077 mg N/l, and of mineral phosphorus – 0.0013 mg R/l.
FAR EASTERN ILMENITE AND MAGNETITE MAGMATIC ROCKS
Authors: Konovalova E.A. , Mishin L.F. , Taltykin Yu.V.
Published: September 2022

Ilmenite magmatism is characteristic of ore deposits, and it is absent in magnetite-series rocks. Modern methods in Redox conditions mapping can be used to identify promising areas for tin deposits prospecting. The redox – conditions maps were made, and it was determined the boundaries of ilmenite and magnetite magmatism for the Far Eastern magmatic structures of Eastern Yakutia, the Mongol-Okhotsk western part , and Sikhote-Alin orogenic belts.
GEOTEMPERATURE 2D-MODELS OF CENOZOIC HYDROCARBON GENERATION CENTERS OF THE SANJIANG-MIDDLE AMUR BASIN
Authors: Prokhorova P.N.
Published: September 2022

The oil and gas potential of the Cenozoic deposits of the Sanjiang-Middle Amur sedimentary basin was assessed on the basis of two-dimensional spacial-temporal digital models. The obtained results show that favorable conditions for gas formation are in the southwestern part of the Pereyaslav graben, while both oil and gas formation is characteristic of its northeastern part. The Birofeldsky and Chernorechensky centers in the Cenozoic complex of the Pereyaslavsky graben are the main sources of hydrocarbons. Cenozoic deposits within the Nongjiang graben currently also generate hydrocarbons.
Theoretical approaches to the problem of development of the modern model of public governance
Authors: Al-Atti Irina
Published: September 2022

The article systematizes the problems of development of the national model of public administration. The analysis made it possible to identify six clusters of public administration problems, in particular: first, the lack of legal regulation of the concept of "public administration" as a single system of public administration and local government, as well as government, state and municipal enterprises organizations; secondly, the lack of systematic reform and development of public administration; third, the lack of an effective public service body that is not regulated as an institution. It is the public service that is the basis for effective reforms of the public administration system; fourth, the lack of a systematic, comprehensive mechanism for the introduction of decentralization in Ukraine; fifth, the fragmentary nature of public administration reform, which is associated with constant changes in the country's political course; sixth, the lack of succession and consistency in the implementation of reforms in the public administration system. This negatively affects the reforms, which have not been fully implemented, as these are problems in ensuring the development of a particular industry in this area.
Удосконалення механізмів забезпечення кадрової безпеки в системі публічного управління
Authors: Гула Олена
Published: September 2022

У статі визначено удосконалення механізмів забезпечення кадрової безпеки в системі публічного управління. З’ясовано роль та місце кадрової безпеки в системі публічного управління. Обґрунтовано потребу у запровадженні Кодексу законодавства щодо забезпечення кадрової безпеки системи публічного управління. До елементів зазначено Кодексу слід віднести наступні: персонал як основа забезпечення кадрової безпеки; інституційна структура системи кадрової безпеки України; розвиток системи навчання та підвищення персоналу публічного управління; виокремлення логічної схеми формування кадрового потенціалу системи публічного управління як основи забезпечення кадрової безпеки; моніторинг зовнішніх та внутрішніх загроз кадровій безпеці України; застосування HR-бенчмаркінгу та HR-аудиту в системі публічного управління; трансформація ролі управлінь персоналом органів державної влади та формування психологічної служби; проведення моніторингу кадрової безпеки в системі публічного управління та формування Стратегії забезпечення кадрової безпеки на 5 років.Автором обґрунтована доцільність створення Міжгалузевої ради з питань забезпечення кадрової безпеки в Україні, до якої долучити науковців, наукові установи, представників громадськості, а також керівників управлінь персоналу центральних та місцевих органів державної влади. До основних функції такої Міжгалузевої ради з питань забезпечення кадрової безпеки в Україні слід віднести: вироблення консолідованої позиції щодо стратегії розвитку кадрів системи публічного управління з урахуванням можливих небезпек та загроз; підготовка та надання узгоджених рекомендацій і пропозицій Президентові України, Верховній Раді України та Кабінету Міністрів України з питань формування і реалізації державної кадрової політики у сфері публічного управління; формування пропозиції щодо удосконалення системи навчання публічних службовців, проведення моніторингу якості навчених закладів, які проводять навчання та підвищення кваліфікації публічних службовців; надання пропозицій щодо встановлення стандартів підготовки публічних службовців. Адже стандарти повинні бути спрямовані на практико-орієнтоване навчання з урахування потреб та вимог сучасного публічного управління; координація дій органів виконавчої влади під час виконання програм з питань формування кадрової безпеки системи публічного управління; сприяння впровадженню органами виконавчої влади принципів державної політики кадрової безпеки в системі публічного управління; підготовка пропозицій та рекомендацій щодо цільового та ефективного використання кадрів системи публічного управління, їх розвитку та постійного оновлення.
Influence of Detonation Spray Parameters on the Formation of Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Gradient Coatings based on Alumina
Authors: Kantay N. , Rakhadilov B.K. , Paszkowski M. , Nabioldina A.
Published: September 2022

Using the detonation method, the shaft was filled with a gas mixture of C2H2/O2 from 53 to 68 % and an alumina-based gradient coating was obtained on the surface of the substrate. The microstructure of the coatings was studied by scanning electron microscopic analysis. By increasing the proportion of α-Al2O3 phase towards the surface layer of the coating by 10–15 %, a coating layer with increased strength and wear resistance was received. By X-ray structural study, changes in the α-Al2O3 lattice were studied by reducing the amount of gas filling in the barrel and the firing time from 1 s to 0.25 s. By reducing the amount of gas in the shaft from 68 to 53 % and the firing time from 1 s to 0.25 s, a compatible gradient coating with improved mechanical properties was obtained, the maximum value of microhardness of the gradient coating was 23.73 GPa. The tribological properties of the coatings were studied and showed that the value of the coefficient of friction of the gradient coating is about 50 % lower than that of other coatings, i.e. wearresistant.
Editorial
Authors: Paulus Revista
Published: September 2022

Editorial
Daoist Political Ecology as Green Party Ideology
Authors: Joshi Devin K.
Published: September 2022

Green parties were once hailed as offering a “new politics” vis-à-vis the political establishment by proposing radical political, economic, and environmental reforms, but they have since transformed in many countries to become more moderate and pragmatic. While some doubt whether their ideology still contains any essential core, I contend that a unifying link can be found in the philosophy of the Daoist sage Laozi. I illustrate this by analyzing the party program of Miljöpartiet de Gröna (Sweden’s Environmental Green Party), one of the world’s most electorally successful green parties. As demonstrated here, this green party’s current ideology strongly reflects key imperatives of Daoist political ecology revealing the philosophy’s durability and attractiveness over time and its perceived relevance to pressing issues of sustainability and climate change.
Argumentacja religijna w debacie publicznej – wprowadzenie do zagadnienia z perspektywy Johna Rawlsa i Jürgena Habermasa
Authors: Łabieniec Paulina
Published: September 2022

Artykuł jest próbą odpowiedzi na pytanie, czy w państwie liberalnym dopuszczalne jest posługiwanie się argumentami religijnymi w debacie publicznej nad prawem. Zagadnienie to nabrało szczególnego znaczenia po niedawnym orzeczeniu polskiego Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w sprawie konstytucyjności jednej z przesłanek dopuszczalności aborcji. Oprócz pytania o obecność argumentów religijnych w debacie nad prawem pojawiła się wątpliwość, czym właściwie są argumenty religijne i czy można do nich zaliczyć argumenty treściowo (co do istoty) zgodne ze stanowiskiem danego kościoła lub innego związku wyznaniowego. Punktem odniesienia rozważań jest stanowisko Johna Rawlsa na temat obecności argumentacji religijnej w przestrzeni publicznej, z uwzględnieniem pojęcia „rozumu publicznego”. Artykuł przedstawia także stanowisko Jürgena Habermasa, który akcentuje obowiązek przekładania argumentów religijnych na język wartości politycznych przez urzędników państwowych przy formułowaniu ustaw.
Geleneksel Kullanıma Sahip Bitkisel Bir Yağ Karışımının Yara İyileşmesine Etkileri ve Antiviral Aktivitesi
Authors: YANAR Sevinç , ŞAHİN Elvan , ASUTAY Burçin , ÖZBEK Ahmet , ŞAHİN Fikrettin
Published: September 2022

Objective: Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has an increasing usage in the last decades throughout the world. Herbal medicine, the most preferred CAM, is used in the treatment of various disorders by approximately eighty percent of the world's population. In this study, it was aimed to determine the antiviral activity and wound healing potential of a special herbal oil blend prepared from Olea europaea, Nigella sativa and Rosmarinus officinalis that has been used for centuries in Middle and East Anatolia. Materials and Methods: The nontoxic concentration of herbal blend was determined by MTS assay. This concentration was investigated for its wound healing potential using in vitro scratch assay. A scratch was made on cultured keratinocyte cell layer and the herbal blend was added to medium. Pictures of cells were taken at different time points. The antiviral activity was determined using Adenovirus type 5 and Poliovirus type 1. Virus titer was calculated by Spearman-Karber method. Results: The nontoxic concentration of the blend was found to show statistically higher wound healing rate in compare to control group at the end of 12, 24 and 36 hours. According to antiviral efficacy test, four log of reduction in virus titer was seen, which meant that the mixture was quite effective against the viruses used in the study. Conclusion: The study shows that the special herbal blend speed up wound healing rate and it also has antiviral activity.
PEMBERDAYAAAN MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG ARSOPURA, DISTRIK SKANTO, KABUPATEN KEEROM, PAPUA MELALUI PEMBUATAN SAOS TOMAT SAGU
Authors: Gunaedi Tri , Ramandey Euniche R.P.F.
Published: September 2022

The implementation of science and technology activities on the application of making sago tomato sauce aims to provide skill to the villagers Arsopura on how to make a good sago tomato sauce healthy. The skill of production tomato sago sauce was given by the demonstration of resource persons and repetition by the participants with five variations of sago tomato sauce composition. Assesment relating to sago tomato sauce products that have been produced are done by organoleptic testing. In other hand was determined pH, and viscosity of sago tomato sauce processing. Organoleptic test deals with the fondness of color, odor, aroma and taste with very very like, very likes, likes,rather likes, dislikes and very dislike criteria of the five variations of tomato sago sauce produced. Test results obtained sago tomato sago with a mixture of 100 and 150 grams of curly chili is very favorable to the respondents. It is recommended to produce sago tomato sauce should there be a mixture of enough curly chili to have the taste in accordance with the consumer like.Key words: sago, tomato and sauce
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KAMPUNG ANGGREK DI AREA WISATA BIRDWATCHING ISYO HILLS RHEPANG MUAIF, NIMBOKRANG, JAYAPURA
Authors: Agustini Verena , Sufaati Supeni , Suharno Suharno
Published: September 2022

Orchid is a large group of flowering plants because of the beauty colourful flowers. This plant has high biodiversity in Papua, including in Jayapura Regency. The uniqueness of this plant attracts the attention of many researchers, collectors, and hobiis of this ornamental plants throughout the world. The purpose of this activity is to develop a strategy for introducing orchids species of Isyo Hills Birdwatching Ecotourism in Rhepang Muaif to the visitors. The activities were done by forum discussion group, practises on growing and caring orchids and build a screen house to display the collections. The result of the program showed that the community was very enthusiastic in following and understanding the importance of potential local orchids. Natural orchids in the Muaif Rhepang forest are quite high and are available throughout the year. The existence of a screen house is expected to be able to increase the orchids collection from the forest surrounding.Keywords: orchids species screen houses: collections; Nimbokrang; Jayapura
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PERANGKAT KOMPOSTER UNTUK PRODUKSI PUPUK ORGANIK
Authors: Suharno Suharno , Sujarta Puguh
Published: September 2022

The garbage is a problem in human life in the world. The problem of garbage to exists in our environment, due to the production of garbage every day. The production of organic fertilizer requires technology aimed at producing environmentally friendly and good quality organic fertilizer by making a composter kit. The objective of this community service is to introduce the training program for making Composter Kit for organic fertilizer production. This activity was held on September 2020 at SMA Negeri 2 Skanto Keerom. The target audience involved in this activity is high school students. The selection of target audiences is based on the duties and obligations of students to develop Adiwiyata High School that loves the environment. The methods used in this activity are lectures, simulations and practices on making composter kits for organic fertilizer production. The conclusion was that the participants were enthusiastic and knew the results of various organic waste products, both liquid and solid, which were produced by the composter device they made. Based on the results of the evaluation, it shows that the level of participant satisfaction is high when viewed from the percentage of all aspects. Keywords: organic waste; composter kit; adiwiyata; environment; keerom
TEKNIK PERANCANGAN KONTRAK
Authors: Reumi Tom Alfa Samuel , Yanuaria Tri
Published: September 2022

This community service aims to provide a social services to a community named Papua Preneur. The member of Papua Preneur were young Papuan running small business in Jayapura City and categorized as poor and vulnerable business man. The reason behind this avtivity was because, most of those business man had lack of knowledge regarding how to make Collaboration Agreement or MOU with business partner which somehow impact to ther business. This activity were conducted throughout 5 months using zoom application. The subject of training were start from planning, training, assesment, practicing (how to make a good colaboration agreement). Hopefully through this assesment, the member of Papua Preneur could understand and finally can make colaboration agreement or MoU by themself. Keywords: Papua preneur; business; business man; Jayapura
PKM KELOMPOK ISYO KI RHEPANG MUAIF DISTRIK NIMBOKRANG: PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN KELOMPOK ISYO KI MELALUI BUDIDAYA SEREH MERAH SUMBER MINYAK ATSIRI
Authors: Maryuni Agnes Eri , Siallagan Johnson , Agustini Verena
Published: September 2022

Cymbopogon nardus is one of the source of essential oil contain citronella and geraniol compounds. The essential oil has high economic. Its is needed by perfumery, cosmetic, pharmacy, herbal, also fuel industry. The goal of the activity was to engage Isyo Ki women in Kampong Rhepang. Isyo Ki women got knowledge about the important of C. nardus, the way to cultivate and how to produce essential oil using destilation apparatus. In corporation with Alex Waisimon, the owner of the Isyo Hill’s Paradise Bird Watching Rhepang Muaif, despite that the cultivating of C. nardus and producing essential oil able to enhance family economy, the spot can also be used as the spot of eduwisata of Isyo Hill’s Paradise Bird Watching.Keywords: Cymbopogon nardus; essential oil; Isyo Ki; cosmotic; herbal
Practices of Protest in the Conditions of the Developing Academic Capitalism
Authors: Geger A. E. , Lyashko S. V. , Klyuev A. V. , Saganenko G. I.
Published: September 2022

The article focuses on the problem of professional motivation of University teaching staff in the context of developing “academic capitalism” and presents the results of the empirical study carried out by the authors at the North-Western Institute of management of RANEPA in March–June 2020. Based on the data obtained, it is revealed that teachers, experiencing deep deprivation of their social needs – the needs for respect, recognition and honor, are trying to find their place in the modern system, get out of the grip of double pressure, on the one hand, from the administration, which purposefully imposes rating systems and effective contracts, increasing competition between teachers, and on the other hand – students, who are now positioned as clients of universities. In the context of developing academic capitalism, teachers choose one of two adaptation strategies: 1) conformism as an opportunity to integrate into a constantly changing situation; 2) the practice of quiet protest as an opportunity to demonstrate the inefficiency of the entrepreneurial model of higher education, at least in its current version, and 3) neutral position to protect the classical values of the academic community.
Inventarisasi Bangunan Cagar Budaya: Masjid Raya Cipaganti Karya C. P. Wolff Schoemaker
Authors: Dewi Retno Prameswari  , Arif Sarwo Wibowo  , Fauzi Mizan Prabowo Aji
Published: September 2022

Masjid Raya Cipaganti karya C. P. Wolff Schoemaker dibangun pada tahun 1933. Data terkait masjid ini hilang bersamaan dengan kebakaran yang terjadi di rumah C. P. Wolff Schoemaker pada tahun 1948, sementara bangunan masjid itu sendiri saat ini telah jauh berubah dibandingkan dengan bangunan asalnya. Merespon permasalahan tersebut, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengungkap bentuk asal Masjid Raya Cipaganti, sehingga hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu proses inventarisasi bangunan cagar budaya di Kota Bandung serta menjadi rujukan dalam kegiatan konservasi khususnya yang terkait dengan bangunan Masjid Raya Cipaganti itu sendiri di masa mendatang. Penelitian kualitatif ini dilakukan melalui dua tahapan, dimulai dari tahap pengumpulan data yang dilanjutkan dengan tahap verifikasi data untuk mendapatkan data bangunan asal Masjid Raya Cipaganti. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa, C. P. Wolff Schoemaker menggunakan modul kelipatan 2,5 meter dan 3 meter pada rancangan denahnya, sementara dominasi modul 1,5 m terlihat pada ketinggian massa bangunannya. Selain itu, massa bangunan masjid juga dirancang simetri sebagaimana karya C. P. Wolff Schoemaker pada  umumnya.
Effectiveness of Credit Management Policies as a Treasury Management Tool in Enhancing Financial Performance: The Case of Colcom Pvt Ltd. 2015-2019
Authors: Mbano Samson , Wadesango Ongayi , Wadesango Newman
Published: September 2022

This study evaluated the viability of credit arrangement policies in enhancing financial performance of firms. The purpose of the study was to evaluate amongst other things, the effects of money receipting framework on monetary execution and the effects of enthusiasm on past due records. A logical exploration configuration was utilized in this investigation just as a multivariate relapse investigation was directed to decide the coefficients of the factors. The study adopted a quantitative research methodology and data was collected using a questionnaire. Judgemental inspecting method was utilized on a sample size of 11 representatives out of a whole populace of 20 workers.  In addition, two top administration representatives were met for information sharing. The results indicated that the current credit administration strategies of Colcom Ltd were not completely executed and furthermore, they positively affected financial execution. The study concluded that credit arrangements had the best effect on budgetary execution, followed by some factors such as the economic instability and political interventions. This study recommends the full implementation of the current credit management policies, regular training of credit officers and to practice scientific credit control (application of risk evaluation techniques). This would improve their efficiency in credit analysis and customer analysis management to secure as much as possible their assets, and reduce the high chances of turning into credit losses and their negative effects on good financial performance.
Economics of Electric Vehicle Adoption: An Integrated Framework for Investigating the Antecedents of Perceived Value and Purchase Intent
Authors: Loudiyi Hatim , Chetioui Youssef , Lebdaoui Hind
Published: September 2022

Due to political instabilities, limited non-renewable resources and international conflicts, the energy industry has been subject to high volatilities in the last few years. This had negative effects on many developing economies, namely those importing most of their energy needs from other countries (i.e., Morocco). More recently, the high increases in energy prices have renewed interests and discussions related to the adoption of electric vehicles. The current study aims to examine Moroccan consumers’ perceptions and intentions to use electric cars (EV), an era marked by increasing cost of gasoline and other energy sources. Our study proposes an integrated model combining both contextual and technological factors that influence Moroccan consumer’s Perceived value and purchasing intention of electric vehicles. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire from 203 Moroccan respondents and the findings were analyzed using the partial least squares (PLS) technique. Our findings convey that Environmental responsibility and Policy incentives positively influence EV perceived value, while Environmental responsibility, Policy incentives, and perceived value positively influenced purchasing intention.
Interaction of Unemployment, Socioeconomic Factors and Demographic Dividend in South Africa: Issues and Policy Options
Authors: Nkhumeleni Mpho , Stiegler Nancy , Ogujiuba Kanayo
Published: September 2022

Unemployment is a major barrier to achieving a successful demographic dividend in many countries, including South Africa. A shortage of skills and knowledge among the working-age population is one of the key issues. The objective of this article is to examine if there is a link between youth unemployment in South Africa and demographic indicators. This article examines the relationship between educational achievement and employment status among working-age South Africans. Secondary data was used, and desktop analysis was performed on the information gathered from the Quarterly Labour Force Survey of 2017 and 2019. Findings show a link between youth unemployment and demographic characteristics, as well as a link between educational attainment and work status in South Africa. According to our findings, when it comes to gender and employment possibilities, women have a harder time finding jobs than men. in addition, being black or African makes it more challenging to find a job compared to other demographic groups. This suggests that more must be done in the labor market for South Africa's economy to grow. Youth labor force involvement must be increased in the future to reduce the number of discouraged job seekers. Government initiatives that promote labor market flexibility should be implemented.
Profile of Coagulation Marker and The Influence Factors in Central Nervous System Tumor
Authors: Diansari Yunni , Syahrir Mediarty , Yusuf Sri Novianty
Published: September 2022

Brain tumors have the highest percentage of thrombosis compared to other types of malignancies. Hypercoagulation is a risk for thromboembolic events in patients with malignancy. Hypercoagulation conditions are frequently found in patients with malignancy arising from the aptitude of tumor cells to activate the coagulation system. This condition can be detected through coagulation markers in the blood. This marker is PT, APTT, INR, Fibrinogen and D-Dimer. This research is a descriptive analytic study using secondary data from medical records of patients with central nervous system (CNS) tumors. The inclusion criteria were CNS tumor patients > 18 years old and had been diagnosed with CNS tumor. Coagulation markers are recorded based on the results of the initial laboratory examination upon entering the hospital, consisting of D-Dimer, PT, APTT, Fibrinogen, INR. There were 124 research subjects, consisting of 60 men and 64 women. Most research subjects are in the age range of 40-49 years (54.8%). Hypercoagulation conditions were found in 92.74% of study subjects. The most common accompanying condition was hypertension (22.6%). There were no significant differences in the hypercoagulable conditions in groups with and without accompanying conditions. Hypercoagulation was found in most research subjects. There are no factors that influence the hypercoagulation condition in this study.
APPEARANCE OF NEUTROPHIL-LYMPHOCYTE RATIO ON YOUNG ADULTS AFTER FUTSAL SPORT IN THE NIGHT
Authors: Laeto Arwan Bin , Jumadin La , DS Haslinda
Published: September 2022

Exercise is the easy and cheapest effort that can be did to maintain health level and increase the immune system. The dense activity during the day makes people doing exercise at the night. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a one of indicator that can be use to evaluate the inflammation process caused by exercise. This study aims to determine the appearance of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio on young adult after futsal sport in the night. This research was a quasi experimental with the subjects were 10 young adults for intervention and control respectively that satisfy the inclusion criteria. Measurement of total leukocyte, count type of leukocyte and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio were conducted before and after 2 x 20-minute futsal sport in the night. The data form each group were analysed statistically using the pair t-test. The results showed that there was significant change in the all indicators to intervention group, namely total leukocyte p = 0,01 (p<0,05), neutrophil p = 0,01 (p<0,05), lymphocyte p = 0,01 (p<0,05), and NLR p = 0,01 (p<0,05). The conclusion proved that exercise at the night can cause significant changes of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio on young adult.
POLLUTING FACTORS IN RUBBER PLANTS THAT INTERFERE WITH HEALTH
Authors: Oktriyedi Ferly , Irfannuddin Irfannuddin , Ngudiantoro Ngudiantoro , Dahlan M. Hatta
Published: September 2022

Production of natural rubber can have a detrimental effect on health. Hazardous pollution products from natural rubber industry are ammonia and sulfides which can be in the form of gas, solid/rubber crump, and liquid waste. These pollutants occur due to sub-standard PRPM management processes and the use of non-recommended clotting agents such as sulfuric acid, alum potassium, and Triple Super Phosphate (TSP) fertilizer. The natural rubber management process also uses machines that cause noise pollution. The impact of health problems that can occur contact dermatitis, hearing loss, respiratory diseases, and pulmonary parenchyma, and eye irritation.
PfCRT GENE POLYMORPHISMS IN PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM ISOLATES FROM MALARIA PATIENTS IN MALARIA ENDEMIC AREAS USING ACT AS STANDARD THERAPY
Authors: Suwandi Jhons Fatriyadi , Kurniawan Betta , Mutiara Hanna , Karyus Aila
Published: September 2022

The pfcrt gene is a biomarker to determine the resistance of Plasmodium falciparum to chloroquine and amodiaquine. When chloroquine was switched to ACT, it is very likely that there will be an increase in wild type strains (pfcrt K76) due to the absence of exposure to chloroquine. Currently chloroquine has not used for malaria treatment. The aims of this study were to identify polymorphisms in the pfcrt gene and phylogenetic analysis of Plasmodium falciparum isolates from malaria patients in Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. This research is a laboratory research by analyzing blood samples which are stored biological materials (BBT). DNA isolation was carried out using a DNA isolation kit QIAmp DNA Mini kit from Qiagen, followed by amplification using an appropriate primer. The amplification results were followed by sequencing and then analyzed using Mega 10. The results showed that all samples had mutations in codons 76 (K76T) and 72 (C72S) of the pfcrt gene. Pesawaran isolates were closely related to other isolates. The conclusion of this study is that polymorphisms were found in codons 72 and 76 of the PfCRT gene, although chloroquine has long been abandoned as an antimalarial. The sequenced pesawaran isolates were also related to other isolates.
The Carnival Features of "A Midsummer Night's Dream"
Authors: Pan Xiaoyan
Published: September 2022

Shakespeare's "A Midsummer Night's Dream" is a romantic comedy work, which is full of strange and absurd elements, presenting a romantic color of fantasy humor. The dramatic presentation of "A Midsummer Night's Dream" is very consistent with the literary theorist Bakhtin's carnival literary theory, who is from the former Soviet Union. This paper will discuss the connection between Bakhtin's carnival theory and the creation of "A Midsummer Night's Dream", and then a concrete analysis of the carnival characteristics of "A Midsummer Night's Dream" is made, in order to achieve a deep interpretation of the creation of "A Midsummer Night's Dream".
The Integration of "Three Worlds" in Translation from Phenomenology — Take the Translation of Public Signs in Eco-translatology as an Example
Authors: Zhao Ping
Published: September 2022

This paper will analyze the "three worlds" in translation, namely the symbolic world, the objective world, and the spiritual world and their integration by making full use of phenomenological reduction, the fundamental method of phenomenological analysis. In this paper, the author tries to analyze the integration of the three worlds in translation and the ultimate meaning of translation practice by using the method of phenomenological reduction with the example of the public signs in eco-translatology. There will be four parts in this paper. The first is to explain phenomenology and its fundamental method of phenomenological analysis, phenomenological reduction. The second is to introduce eco-translatology and its influence and significance. The third is to take the translation of public signs in eco-translatology as example, and analyze the significance of the integration of these three worlds, namely, the symbolic world, the objective world and the spiritual world. And the fourth part is to summarize this paper.
Research on the Construction Path of the Target Management System of the Party Building Work in the Tobacco Industry
Authors: Guo Yang
Published: September 2022

The continuous reform of the domestic economic system also has certain requirements for the reform and innovation of the tobacco industry. At present, when the tobacco industry is carrying out party building work, it must be in line with the development of the times and be able to form a target management system, so as to ensure that the party building work is more effective, standardized and scientific. Therefore, the party organization of the tobacco industry must have a correct understanding of the construction of the target management system, know its importance, and be able to take effective measures to continuously optimize and improve. At present, the construction of the party building target management system in the tobacco industry is in good condition, and it has been incorporated into the daily work of the industry development, forming a positive development trend. However, there are still some problems in the construction of the party building target management system in individual tobacco industries, which limits the scientific level of the overall party building work and does not attract the attention of relevant departments. In response to these problems, continuous improvement is required, and only in this way can the construction of the party building target management system achieve better results.
Concept, features and types of corruption
Authors: Kalienichenko L. I. , Slynko D. V.
Published: September 2022

Corruption is a negative dynamic objectively existing social phenomenon, which necessitates its constant research in order to create new, change existing mechanisms for its detection, prevention and counteraction. In the process of working on a scientific article, such general scientific methods as hermeneutic and classification method were used. The hermeneutic method was used during the analysis of the etymological meaning of the term corruption and certain provisions of international legal acts, the Law of Ukraine “On Prevention of Corruption”. The method of classification was used in the process of dividing the concept of “corruption” into types. Among the special scientific methods logical-semantic and logical-legal were used. They allowed us to formulate the main features of corruption as a legal phenomenon.

The main features of corruption: 1) committed by a special subject of law; 2) is performed within the scope of official authority or related opportunities; 4) is committed for the purpose of obtaining illegal benefit for oneself or other persons; 5) is committed in a certain form (the legislator establishes two forms of corruption: a) acceptance of illegal benefit or acceptance of a promise / proposal of illegal benefit; b) a promise / proposal or provision of illegal benefit to a person specified in Part 1 of Art. 3 of the Law of Ukraine “On Prevention of Corruption”); 6) the result is improper performance of duties. The main criteria for the division of corruption into types are the territorial feature, form of commission, duration, sphere of life, type of legal responsibility to which a person is brought for committing corruption. On a territorial basis, a distinction should be made between domestic (national) and transnational corruption, depending on the form of corruption - bribery, fraud, extortion, embezzlement (misappropriation) of public funds, clientelism, lobbying, favoritism, nepotism, state capture. In addition to these types of corruption, based on the definition of this legal phenomenon, which gives the legislator in the Law of Ukraine “On Prevention of Corruption”, depending on the form of corruption, the following types should be distinguished: acceptance of illegal gain; acceptance of a promise / proposal of illegal benefit. According to the time of action, a distinction should be made between one-time (one-time action) and prolonged corruption; depending on the sphere of life there is political, economic, managerial, social, legal corruption; depending on the type of legal liability there is corruption, for which the legislator provides for criminal, administrative, civil, disciplinary liability.