bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Метафилософия логики: Катарина Новаэш о диалогических корнях дедукции
Authors: К.Д. Скрипник
Published: November 2024

В центре предлагаемого доклада находится концепция Катарины Новаэш о диалогических корнях дедукции, привлекшая внимание участников конгресса по логике, методологии и философии науки 2023 года. Для автора дополнительным фактором интереса является тот факт, что сходные идеи были высказаны им более трети века тому назад. В докладе анализируются наиболее важные с точки зрения автора аспекты концепции Новаэш: выделенные три главные характерные черты дедукции, построение модели диалогического рассуждения в дихотомии «доказывающий — скептический», а также историческое исследование становления дедукции и эмпирические свидетельства в пользу тезиса о диалогических корнях дедукции. Автор доклада предлагает проведение сравнения модели Новаэш с такими моделями диалога, предложенными иными авторами — Лоренценом, Хинтиккой, Хэмблином, Решером. Исследование эмпирических свидетельств становления дедукции автор доклада ставит в более широкий метафилософский каркас экспериментальной философии и логики.
Twardowskian Semantics for Performative Utterances
Authors: M.A. Smirnov
Published: November 2024

Works of Twardowski in the early 20th century contain an outline of a general semantic framework for natural languages. This framework, proposed within Twardowski’s theory of actions and ‘products,’ provides a drastic alternative to Frege’s semantic framework based on the notion of proposition (Gedanke in Frege). The latter has to a great extent shaped the following development of logical semantics. However, some recent works state that Twardowski’s theory allows to dissolve a number of problems characteristic of proposition-based semantics. In this paper, I show that it also provides a ground for a certain reconsideration of speech act theory. Since speech act theory was suggested by Austin as a fundamental alternative to standard proposition-oriented view on language, its emergence in a sense has divided philosophy of language into barely connected realms. The turn to Twardowskian semantics arguably allows to develop a more consistent understanding of how language works.
The Effect of Corporate Governance on Insurance Company Performance and Value in Saudi Arabia
Authors:   Master of Business Administration (MBA), Prince Sultan College of Business Graduate Studies, Alfaisal University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Lami Majid
Published: November 2024

This study aims to The Effect of Corporate Governance on Insurance Company Performance and Value in Saudi Arabia by understanding the role of transparency and integrity in improving the company's reputation and increasing the confidence of beneficiaries, and measuring the clarity of the balance between authority and responsibility and its impact on the effectiveness of employee performance, as well as identifying the role of employee satisfaction in improving the work environment and enhancing transparency, and the relationship between employee satisfaction and the overall level of performance in the company, and knowing how governance applications can contribute to increasing the company's profits. - Evaluating the impact of governance applications on the company's value in the market and improving its investment image, and understanding how the vision and plans of senior management contribute to enhancing the company's commitment to governance and achieving strategic goals. The Quantitative method was used in this study by using questionnaire consist of 22 statements applying to 34 as sample of workers in the financial and insurance sector, including insurance companies, insurance agencies, insurance brokerage, and banks in the third quarter of 2018 in the cities of Jeddah and Riyadh in Saudi Arabia. The study reached a set of useful and important results and provided recommendations for the field of research and decision makers.
The Effect of Kuwait’s Climate on the Efficiency of Solar Cells in the Electricity Production Network (A Theoretical Study)
Authors:   Member of the Training Authority at the Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, Sabah Al Salem Industrial Institute, Electricity Department, Kuwait, Albathali Abdulaziz
Published: November 2024

The research aims to demonstrate the climate impacts in Kuwait on the efficiency of solar cells in the electricity production network, and to analyze climate constraints and problems related to the use of solar energy in electricity production. The study specifically aims to demonstrate the impact of high temperatures and the potential effects of sand and sandstorms, and certainly to find potential technical solutions. To increase the efficiency of solar cells in Kuwait’s climatic environment, based on the importance of the topic as it is an addition to engineering studies, as it highlights the benefits of using solar energy in producing electricity, and through the use of the descriptive approach and the analytical approach, several results were reached, the most important of which was, The high temperature under which solar panels operate is one of the most important factors that affect their productivity, and The methods of installing solar cells may affect their exposure to solar radiation, which affects the efficiency of electricity production, The study recommends using smart prediction systems based on AI and programming these systems to operate only when temperatures rise above certain levels to save energy. We also recommend using machine learning to perform preventive and regular maintenance and monitor the performance of solar panels.
Optimization for Renewable Energy Resource Allocation Using Linear Programming (A case Study)
Authors:   Ph.D. researcher in Business Administration at Effat University, Saudi Arabia, Ghabban Marwan , Marzouq Abdulmajeed ,   Ph.D. researcher in Business Administration at Effat University, Saudi Arabia, Alsughayyir Yazeed ,   Ph.D. researcher in Business Administration at Effat University, Saudi Arabia, Alesayi Ahmed ,   Ph.D. researcher in Business Administration at Effat University, Saudi Arabia
Published: November 2024

This case study aims to examines using a linear programming technique on how to distribute a scarce €500,000 on four projects in renewable energy. The goal here is the overall energy production with some constraints that include but are not limited to financial capacity, minimum threshold in single project investment, and environmental impact. This analysis presents the resource allocation and energy output derived from the solution of this linear programming problem by Excel Solver, the effects of constraints involved, the ensuing financial scores and the sustainability analysis, to reach the outcome of identifying efficient resource distribution that would allow maximum energy production, given the budget constraint. The output efficient decision of this case study was of course aimed to correspond to the capabilities of the sources in regard to the used Euro in order to produce as much energy as possible but also in terms of ecology the proper use of Solar and Wind energy was the best option, Theoretical optimal investments in hydropower were excluded mainly because of their high costs and low densities of energy. This approach can therefore be used as a reference by other company and industries especially those with many objectives when undertaking renewable energy investments or any other Multi-objective decision problems.
Sustainable Energy Solutions for Rural Electrification (A Comprehensive Study of Microgrid and Distributed Generation Systems)
Authors:   Lecturer at Energy Engineering Department, Ghazni Technical University, Afghanistan, Popal Samiullah , Zgham Wahidullah ,   Lecturer at Energy Engineering Department, Ghazni Technical University, Afghanistan, Shirzad Safiullah ,   Lecturer at Energy Engineering Department, Ghazni Technical University, Afghanistan, Mohammady Fida ,   Senior Teaching Assistant at Ghazni University and Chancellor of Ghazni Technical University, Afghanistan, Fatemi Sayed Ahmad ,   Lecturer at Energy Engineering Department, Ghazni Technical University, Afghanistan
Published: November 2024

Providing power to the people of Afghanistan is a major problem, especially in rural areas where access is severely restricted. Relying on the National Grid is not viable because 75% of people live in these regions and just 9% of people have access to energy. A Micro-Grid system is suggested in this paper as a practical and affordable way to provide rural villages with electricity. The Sayyidabad area of Wardak province's Khwaja Kotgay acts as a case study for assessing the technical feasibility of this Micro-Grid. In addition to having access to local resources, such as biogas produced from the waste of 150 cattle, the region enjoys 220 to 250 sunny days per year. Each day, about 50 cubic meters of biogas are produced. Biogas and solar energy will work together to generate electricity at night. A carefully planned network, consisting of three sections, will distribute the electricity generated to homes. The components of each segment will be determined by the load requirements of each family. The goal of this initiative is to provide dependable and sustainable electricity to rural areas, thus empowering them. At the end of the research, the researchers will present useful results and important recommendations.
ESTADO ATUAL DO CONHECIMENTO DA FLORA DO CERRADO NA MICRORREGIÃO DE RONDONÓPOLIS, SUDESTE DE MATO GROSSO, BRASIL
Authors: Braga Thalyta dos Santos , De Campos Érica Pereira , Catian Gisele , Mews Henrique Augusto
Published: November 2024

O conhecimento sobre a flora do Cerrado avançou nas últimas décadas, mas parte significativa do seu território permanece subamostrada ou não representada por estudos florísticos. Além disso, as áreas não amostradas frequentemente estão sujeitas a intensas mudanças no uso da terra, como ocorre no sudeste de Mato Grosso. Neste estudo, descrevemos o estado atual do conhecimento da flora do Cerrado na microrregião de Rondonópolis-MT para identificar lacunas e direcionar futuros estudos. Para tanto, revisamos a literatura acerca da flora dessa microrregião e sumarizamos os resultados graficamente. Encontramos 18 estudos conduzidos entre 2004 e 2021, dos quais 83,3% foram realizados no município de Rondonópolis, onde há um centro de pesquisa permanente, enquanto claras lacunas apareceram no território dos outros sete municípios da microrregião. A maioria dos estudos (88,8%) levantou espécies arbóreo-arbustivas, as quais foram amostradas principalmente nas fitofisionomias cerrado sentido restrito e cerradão. Apenas 38,8% dos estudos tiveram o levantamento florístico como objetivo primário. Nossa investigação revelou a necessidade de intensificar os inventários florísticos de diversos grupos de plantas na microrregião de Rondonópolis, e de distribuir geograficamente melhor os estudos, revertendo ou mitigando o ‘efeito herbário’ resultante da concentração dos estudos florísticos próximos a um centro de pesquisa referência.
Filosofía de la incomunicación
Authors: Reati Fernando , Simón Paula
Published: November 2024

Al producirse el golpe militar de 1976, comenzó en la Unidad Penitenciaria 1 (UP1) de Córdoba un experimento casi único en el país. Por más de tres años se prohibió toda comunicación con el exterior, incluidos diarios, revistas, libros, radios y[...]
La extranjería argentina
Authors: Seifert Marcos Germán
Published: November 2024

Dice César Aira que si se hiciera un estudio sistemático de la posición de exilio de los grandes escritores, de cualquier época, los resultados serían sorprendentes. Es probable, de hecho, que terminaran siendo excepciones los que vivieron e hic[...]
Repere privind prevenirea victimizării/revictimizării in România
Authors: Preda Aura Marcela
Published: November 2024

Având in vedere cifra neagra a victimizării mai ales ca oglinda a diverselor forme de manifestare a criminalității precum violenta domestica, hartuirea sexuală în diverse medii, traficul de persoane, traficul de droguri, criminalitatea informatica, etc. apreciem ca o asemenea tema este interesanta si, deopotrivă, utilă. Capitolul va fi divizat in două secțiuni ce vor trata: aspecte legislative (legislație europeana si națională, repere practice (instituții publice si ONG-uri implicate in prevenirea si combaterea diferitelor forme de victimizare, respectiv diferitelor tipologii de victime). In acest sens, va fi studiata legislația în domeniu, dar și selectiv rapoartele de activitate ale unor autorități publice precum: Agenția Naționala pentru Egalitatea de Șanse (ANES), Agenția Naționala împotriva traficului de persoane (ANITP, Institutul pentru). Deopotrivă, vor fi consultate materialele puse la dispoziție de DGASPC -uri si ONG-urile de profil, precum rețeaua VIF, rețeaua ProTECT și altele. Concluziile vor face referire la soluții/propuneri ce au în vedere îmbunătățirea/completarea/ promovarea activităților desfășurate de autoritațile publice centrale si locale active in Romania și ONG-urile menționate.
Sternette An Alternative Closure Device after Median Sternotomy
Authors:   Department of Medicine DMED University Hospital of Udine P le S M Della Misericordia 15 Udine Italy, Lechiancole Andrea
Published: November 2024

Median sternotomy still represents the most widely used approach in cardiac surgery Closure of the sternotomy incision is generally performed using stainless steel wires a procedure which however is not completely free of complications
Long term outcome of childhood traumatic brain injury A study of the psychomotor and neurocognitive wellbeing of the adolescent survivors
Authors:   Department of Surgery University of Calabar Teaching Hospital Calabar Nigeria, OH Obanife
Published: November 2024

For children traumatic brain injury can lead to persistent cognitive, neurobehavioral, intellectual academic and personality problems Injury severity is a strong predictor of long term outcomes with environmental factors playing a less consistent role
Magnetic resonance imaging findings of intra articular hip pathology in collegiate american football players
Authors:   OhioHealth Department of Orthopedics 111 S Grant Ave Columbus OH 43215 USA, Pharis Hunter
Published: November 2024

Numerous studies of intra articular hip disorders have been performed, many revealing anterosuperior joint pathology However we have encountered hip injuries in less common locations in American Football players
Mesh implantations after pelvic floor damage caused by vaginal birth are hardly justifiable
Authors:   Eythstr 14 89075 Ulm Deutschland Germany, J Matthias Wenderlein
Published: November 2024

Publications report more on this than on the benefits for the indications of pelvic floor prolapse and severe urinary incontinence Plastic meshes have been in use for almost 20 years A follow up study of Perigee implantations was carried out in 2015 by the Charite Berlin in a dissertation Annett Buchheim-Zieb
Robust In Vitro HPLC-DAD Method for Accurate Quantification of N-Carbamylglutamate in Drug Formulations
Authors: Arabacı Burak , Başcı Akduman Nursabah Elif
Published: November 2024

A comprehensive in vitro testing method has been developed and validated for accurately quantifying N-Carbamylglutamate (Carglumic acid) using a high-performance liquid chromatography instrument with a diode array detector. A method specifically developed for pharmaceutical quality control utilizes a reverse-phase C18 column for precise and reliable measurement of Carglumic acid. The chromatographic parameters were refined for peak resolution, employing a phosphate buffer and acetonitrile as the mobile phase, with detection setup at 205 nm. The method was validated under ICH Q2(R2) requirements. The approach exhibited a significant level of specificity, with no interference from excipients or other possible impurities. Linearity was achieved across the entire concentration range, yielding an R² value of 0.999. Precision (RSD ≤ 2) was demonstrated by intra- and inter-day variability being within acceptable limits. Recovery tests validated accuracy (98 – 102%). Determining the limit of detection (LOD, 0.1 ppm) and the limit of quantitation (LOQ, 0.5 ppm) was conducted. This in vitro test method was valid and effective for the routine quantification of Carglumic acidin pharmaceutical formulations, serving as a crucial tool for ensuring product quality and regulatory compliance. The methods' elevated sensitivity and endurance make it appropriate for bioanalytical applications, such as dissolution testing and stability analysis.
Toxic Effects of Ethnobotanically Used Plants in Muğla
Authors: Çana Dila , Doğru Koca Aslı
Published: November 2024

According to various ethnobotanical studies, the local people in Muğla use 315 plant species for a wide range of purposes, including medicinal, culinary, and other traditional uses. These plants are integral to local customs, often being used as home remedies for ailments, in food preparation, or in various cultural practices. At the same time, it has been seen in different phytochemical studies that these same species recorded in ethnobotanical studies also contain compounds that have a toxic and harmful effects on humans. Compounds found in these plants, though beneficial in certain contexts can have adverse effects depending on how they are prepared, consumed or dosed. Under certain conditions as considering the one’s age, weight, gender, allergies and various diseases, addictions and pregnancy status, these plant species may have toxic effects. The purpose of this review is to underline that, as a result of evaluating both of these researched information together, plants that are used quite commonly and unconsciously can have sudden poisoning effects or long-term harmful impacts on people.
Reducing Mathematics Anxiety: A Systematic Review
Authors: Topbaş Tat Emel , Topbaş Ayşegül
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study is to examine the graduate theses that aimed to determine the effect of an instructional intervention on mathematics anxiety. For this purpose, graduate theses were reviewed and 22 theses were identified. Descriptive content analysis, which is one of the systematic review methods, was used in the study. Theses were examined according to their years, types, participant groups, instructional interventions used to eliminate or reduce mathematics anxiety, and the effects of the instructional interventions discussed. According to the results of the study, it was seen that most theses on this subject were prepared in 2016 and 2019. It has been determined that the majority of the theses are master thesis. In addition, it was concluded that the theses were carried out with 7th grade students at most. It was also found that the instructional interventions used to overcome mathematics anxiety were different in almost all of the theses examined. Considering the effects of the instructional interventions discussed, it is among the results that in the most of the theses, the instructional intervention did not have a significant effect on reducing mathematics anxiety.
CONDITIONS FOR IMPROVING THE FORMS OF EMPLOYMENT OF THE POPULATION FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
Authors: ZIANKOVA I. , HALIASHOVA K. , BURAK A. , YAKUTOVICH A.
Published: November 2024

The article analyzes the priority socio-economic conditions that ensure the improvement of employment forms, and identifies bottlenecks that need to be addressed. Theoretical and practical recommendations on the problem are proposed: supplementing existing research schemes with the principles of innovation, social security and protection of the population; substantiating an interdisciplinary approach to analyzing new forms of employment for sustainable development; using a methodological synthesis of modern theories of state regulation in revealing cause-and-effect relationships between the social policy being pursued and the growth rate of public welfare; developing mechanisms and tools for developing competencies among young people to promote start-ups; developing a legislative framework for social entrepreneurship in the Republic of Belarus; developing and improving integrated management systems based on international standards.
Growing together or growing apart? A study of food donation community garden programming during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Wanyakha Moses , Grudens-Schuck Nancy , Oberhauser Ann
Published: November 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic worsened food insecurity by curbing the food supply chain, slowing the delivery of provisions to food banks and pantries, and magnifying the impact of the pandemic on those depending on such resources to meet their nutritional needs. The study’s objective was to identify areas of resilience and vulnerability in food security intervention programming during the COVID-19 crisis, with specific attention to fresh produce donation partnerships.

This study examined the cultivation and provision of fresh produce to food pantries in Iowa before and during the pandemic. It also analyzed the experiences of volunteers in a Master Gardener volunteer program in Iowa, which grew the donated produce. The study analyzes program data on donation quantities and labor hours and uses a time series analysis and content analysis to understand changes between the pre-pandemic and pandemic years. Findings include a significant decrease in labor hours during the pandemic years of 2020–2021, which volunteers attributed to multi­­level government policies and social distancing requirements. Vulnerabilities revealed in this study were exacerbated by the pandemic rather than singly caused by it. Volunteer shortages, donation inconsistency, and exclusionary practices of community appeared to be inherent to the concept and structure of volunteer-based food donation partnership programs.
Nietzsche’s Aesthetic Justification: A Minimal Interpretation
Authors: Arani Hamidreza Mahboobi
Published: November 2024

This article aims to provide a minimal interpretation of the theme of aesthetic justification of life in Birth of Tragedy without relying on any substantial metaphysical claim about reality, presenting it rather as a practical and naturalistic response that is valuable and feasible regardless of one’s acceptance of Nietzsche’s metaphysical position, if he has any. According to this interpretation, the aesthetic justification of the Apolline and the Dionysiac metaphysical solace are originally instinctual remedies nature provides to address our naturally aroused metaphysical need. The Apolline seeks to cultivate acceptance of suffering, liberating individuals from the burden of attempting to alter their human condition fundamentally. The Dionysiac treatment turns to metaphysical solace in the face of death, seeking to make the human encounter with death bearable by fostering a sense of unity with a higher whole or community and reconnecting individuals with nature and their animality.
Horizon of Error: The Function of the Sublime in Nietzsche’s Dawn
Authors: Pitton Camilla
Published: November 2024

This article assesses Nietzsche’s engagement with the sublime in Dawn to shed light on an aspect thereof that has so far been overlooked: Nietzsche’s deployment of the sublime as a philosophical framework for coming to terms with epistemic limits and transcendental errors. By engaging with the sublime both descriptively and methodologically, Nietzsche promotes an awareness of cognitive limits that fosters, instead of impeding, the pursuit of knowledge and the accomplishment of philosophical endeavors. While complicating the minimal existing literature on the topic, this article highlights Nietzsche’s philosophically unique use of the sublime in navigating a characteristically post-Kantian epistemic issue (the awareness of epistemic partiality and inadequacy) and in mitigating an illusory faith in reason.
Automating fraud prevention in credit and debit transactions through intelligent queue systems and regression testing
Authors: Samuel Jesupelumi Owoade  , Abel Uzoka  , Joshua Idowu Akerele  , Pascal Ugochukwu Ojukwu
Published: November 2024

The rapid increase in digital financial transactions has intensified the need for robust fraud prevention mechanisms, especially in credit and debit card transactions. Traditional methods, while effective to an extent, often fall short in identifying complex, evolving fraud patterns. This paper explores the automation of fraud prevention using intelligent queue systems and regression testing, presenting an innovative approach that adapts to real-time transaction analysis. Intelligent queue systems prioritize transaction monitoring based on risk assessments derived from machine learning algorithms, ensuring that high-risk transactions are reviewed promptly and efficiently. Regression testing, meanwhile, serves as a continual validation tool, simulating various fraud scenarios to verify the system's accuracy in flagging fraudulent activities. By integrating these two components, the proposed model offers a dynamic, adaptive framework for detecting and preventing fraud, minimizing false positives, and optimizing transaction flow. This automation reduces manual intervention and operational costs, while maintaining high standards of transaction security. Results from case studies and simulations indicate that this approach can enhance fraud detection rates, streamline processing, and contribute to a more secure financial ecosystem.
Global HSE regulatory frameworks and their impact on operational efficiency in the energy sector
Authors: Friday Emmanuel Adikwu  , Ovie Vincent Erhueh  , Andrew Emuobosa Esiri  , Adeoye Taofik Aderamo  , Oluwaseyi Ayotunde Akano
Published: November 2024

The global energy sector operates within a complex regulatory environment shaped by Health, Safety, and Environmental (HSE) frameworks that aim to protect both human health and the environment while enhancing operational efficiency. This study examines the key HSE regulatory frameworks implemented across various regions and their impact on operational practices in the energy sector. By analyzing regulations such as the European Union’s REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals) and the United States' OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) standards, alongside other national and international policies, the paper identifies the critical aspects of HSE regulations and their influence on risk management, safety protocols, environmental sustainability, and business performance. The findings highlight that while stringent HSE regulations contribute to reducing operational risks and enhancing corporate social responsibility, they may also increase compliance costs and operational complexities. The paper argues that a well-structured HSE framework can lead to improved long-term operational efficiency by reducing accidents, optimizing resource utilization, and enhancing sustainability practices. However, the balance between compliance and cost-effectiveness remains a significant challenge for energy companies operating in diverse regulatory environments. Recommendations are provided for harmonizing regulations and fostering innovation in compliance strategies to support sustainable development and enhanced operational efficiency.
Análisis comparativo de la energía incorporada total especifica. Caso de estudio: Edificación residencial unifamiliar y multifamiliar Cuenca-Ecuador.
Authors:   Universidad de Cuenca, Centro de Posgrados de la Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo, Maestría en Construcciones, Cuenca, EC 010203, Ecuador., López Mogrovejo Paúl Mateo , Torres-Quezada Jefferson ,   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, CONSISO Lab, Cuenca, EC 010102, Ecuador.
Published: November 2024

En el mundo y en el Ecuador la vivienda sigue siendo una de las necesidades fundamentales para el desarrollo humano y el gozo de una vida digna en conformidad con la constitución ecuatoriana; además es un derecho humano según los estándares internacionales de las Naciones Unidas [15]. Es imprescindible la construcción de soluciones habitacionales que cumplan con normas de calidad, parámetros técnicos y puedan solventar esta necesidad de vivienda, pero simultáneamente se presenta el debate teórico sobre la ciudad de baja densidad versus la ciudad de alta densidad. En esta discusión la mayoría de los autores están a favor de una ciudad compacta y densificada [5,17]; sin embargo, en estos estudios no se considera el impacto ambiental y energético que se produce con la construcción, la cual es una de las actividades que genera mayor contaminación a nivel mundial. Recientemente los países latinoamericanos han introducido avances tecnológicos en sistemas y materiales constructivos debido a la reducción de los costos de obra; sin embargo, estos nuevos procesos conllevan altos índices de energía incorporada. La presente investigación analiza la construcción densificada desde el punto de vista del impacto ambiental y energético, considerando los materiales y sistemas constructivos empleados durante la última década. El análisis se realiza mediante la comparativa entre dos casos de estudio: una edificación de vivienda unifamiliar y una edificación de vivienda multifamiliar, ambos casos ubicados en la ciudad de Cuenca-Ecuador. Se cuantifica la Energía Específica Total Incorporada (STEE) y se aborda el Peso Específico Total (STW) de los dos casos de estudio, los elementos y materiales constructivos se han clasificado en: Estructura, Envolvente y Acabados, basados en la metodología del estudio de Torres [34]. Los resultados de esta investigación sirven como un punto de vista adicional de algunos de los aspectos ambientales y energéticos implícitos en la construcción de una ciudad compacta y de alta densidad.
Cloud-based compliance and data security solutions in financial applications using CI/CD pipelines
Authors: Samuel Jesupelumi Owoade  , Abel Uzoka  , Joshua Idowu Akerele  , Pascal Ugochukwu Ojukwu
Published: November 2024

In the fast-evolving landscape of financial services, data security and regulatory compliance are critical challenges that cloud-based solutions can address effectively. This paper explores the implementation of cloud-based compliance and data security solutions in financial applications, with a specific focus on using Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) pipelines. By integrating CI/CD pipelines, financial institutions can streamline deployment processes, ensuring rapid delivery while maintaining compliance with regulatory frameworks such as GDPR, PCI-DSS, and SOC 2. The CI/CD framework automates the testing and monitoring of security protocols, facilitating early detection of vulnerabilities and enhancing data integrity and confidentiality. Our approach leverages cloud-native tools and automation to implement robust security controls, including automated compliance checks, infrastructure-as-code (IaC), and real-time threat detection. Furthermore, we discuss strategies for integrating DevSecOps practices within CI/CD pipelines to reinforce compliance measures and optimize risk management processes. A case study demonstrates how financial institutions can achieve higher levels of security and compliance using cloud-based CI/CD pipelines, resulting in reduced deployment times and enhanced adaptability to regulatory changes. This study highlights how cloud-based CI/CD solutions can serve as an effective framework for managing complex regulatory requirements and safeguarding sensitive financial data in an increasingly digital and interconnected environment.
Glimpses into the Business History of the Bulgarian Revival Period: The Entrepreneurial Activity of Atanas Simov in the 1870s
Authors: Naydenov Ivaylo
Published: November 2024

The current text is an attempt to shed light on the entrepreneurial activity of a little-known person – Atanas Genkov Simov (1832 – 1897), born in Kalofer. He was a distant relative of the prominent merchant Hristo Petkov Tapchileshtov who was also born in Kalofer and settled down in Istanbul. Atanas worked for Taphileshtov as an agent. He was responsible for purchasing and forwarding clarified butter form the town of Sofia and the nearby villages.
The research is based on commercial correspondence (63 letters) and 3 contracts written in Bulgarian language. The bulk of the letters encompasses the period from the summer to the end of 1874. Several other primary sources give some information about Atanas’ entrepreneurial dealings in 1873 and in 1875.
The mentioned documents give us interesting evidences of the everyday life of a typical commercial agent from the period of the Bulgarian National Revival. Moreover, it is evident that he possessed entrepreneurial mentality and particular economic culture.
The Western Travellers of the Sixteenth Century and the Ancient Monuments Situated along the Route of Via Diagonalis
Authors: Valchev Ivan
Published: November 2024

The paper presents an analysis of the accounts provided by Western travellers from the 16th century regarding the ancient monuments situated along the route of Via Diagonalis, which traverses the Balkans from Belgrade to Istanbul. The ancient Roman road was primarily utilised by Habsburg envoys to the Sublime Porte, although it was also employed by diplomats from Venice and, on occasion, from France. The travelogues provide insight into the condition of the ancient road and the ruins in Nis, Sofia, Plovdiv and Edirne. It is of particular interest to note the remains of the gate in Trajan’s Pass. The information provided by travellers is often limited in scope and lacks sufficient detail. The reasons for this are primarily the lack of time and the suspicious attitude of the Muslims who accompanied the travellers. Nevertheless, travelogues from the 16th century contain invaluable information about monuments and inscriptions that have been destroyed, thereby enhancing our understanding of the history and culture of the Roman provinces of Thrace and Upper Moesia. Furthermore, travellers provide insight into the attitude of the local population towards antiquities. In contrast to Renaissance Europe, where the study and preservation of Antiquity was a prominent aspect of the educated elite’s culture, travellers indicate a lack of interest in these matters among the local population.
REDUNDANSI APLIKASI DALAM MONITORING DAN PENGAWASAN ANGGARAN KEMENTERIAN/LEMBAGA
Authors: Hadi Miftahul
Published: November 2024

ABSTRAK
Pelaksanaan monitoring dan evaluasi anggaran di Kementerian/Lembaga menggunakan beberapa aplikasi, di antaranya aplikasi OM-SPAN, SMART dan aplikasi E-Monev. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam rangka untuk mengetahui proses bisnis dan pengaruh penggunaan aplikasi OM-SPAN, SMART, dan E-Monev, dalam monitoring dan evaluasi anggaran Kementerian/Lembaga. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, proses pengumpulan data adalah dengan observasi, studi kepustakaan, dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dari sisi fungsi dan proses bisnis, khususnya dari segi input dan output data, aplikasi OM-SPAN, SMART, dan E-Monev memiliki beberapa kesamaan. Penggunaan ketiga aplikasi tersebut dalam periode yang sama dalam monitoring dan evaluasi anggaran Kementerian/Lembaga menimbulkan redundansi yang pada akhirnya berdampak pada peningkatan beban kerja pegawai.
Kata Kunci: Redundansi aplikasi, OM SPAN, SMART, E-Monev
           
ABSTRACT
Monitoring and evaluation of Ministry/Agency budgets is carried out through several applications, including OM-SPAN, SMART and E-Monev. This research was conducted in order to understand the business processes and the influence of using the OM-SPAN, SMART, and E-Monev applications in monitoring and evaluating Ministry/Agency budgets. The research method uses a qualitative approach, the data collection process is by observation, literature study and interviews. This research found that in terms of functions and business processes, especially in terms of data input and output, the OM-SPAN, SMART, and E-Monev applications have several similarities. The use of these three applications in the same period in monitoring and evaluating the Ministry/Agency budgets creates redundancies which in turn has an impact on increasing employee workload.
Keywords: Application redundancy, OM SPAN, SMART, E-Monev
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEAHLIAN, PENGALAMAN AUDITOR, KOORDINASI, KOMUNIKASI DALAM TIM TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Pratiwi Desyria , Saputra Reynaldi Bagus
Published: November 2024

This study analyzes the influence of expertise, auditor experience, team coordination, and communication on audit quality at KAP XYZ. A quantitative method with a survey approach was used in this research, involving 30 auditors at KAP XYZ. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that only auditor experience has a positive and significant influence on audit quality, while expertise, team coordination, and communication do not show significant effects. These findings suggest that KAP XYZ should focus on enhancing auditor experience through continuous training programs to improve audit quality. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of auditor experience in producing high-quality audits. Therefore, the implementation of continuous professional development and training programs is highly recommended to ensure auditors possess the necessary skills and knowledge.
Research on the overall parameter design based on the optimization of the aircraft model
Authors: Zhang Yinxian , Zhang Quan
Published: November 2024

With the rapid development of the economy and the continuous improvement of aerospace technology, Aircraft play an important role in various neighborhoods. This paper analyzes and optimizes the aerodynamics and drag of the aircraft, and then the minimum drag model corresponding to the aircraft is obtained through genetic algorithm. The results show that the minimum drag model of the aircraft is affected by the shape of the fuselage, wings, cabin, tail and other models, it is necessary to calculate the minimum drag of the aircraft through genetic algorithm is 5411884N. It is hoped that this research can promote the development of aircraft optimization in the aviation field.
Exploration of the Combined Use Strategy of Ketamine Sufentanil for Postoperative Analgesia and Patient Recovery Quality in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Chai Fei
Published: November 2024

The combination of ketamine and sufentanil, two commonly used analgesics in clinical practice, has shown positive effects in pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery. Analyze the effect of this combination therapy mode on postoperative pain relief and patient rehabilitation quality. After comparing and analyzing the medication plans of patients of different age groups, health status, and types of surgeries, it was found that patients who used a combination of ketamine and sufentanil had lower pain scores (VAS) at different postoperative time points compared to those who used the medication alone, reducing the necessity of additional painkillers. Combination therapy promotes the stability of patients' postoperative vital signs and the improvement of their mobility, reducing the incidence of complications.
The Effect of Improving the Quality of International Student Education: An Examination of the Role of High-End Foreign Language Talent in Enhancing International Student Education Quality and Governance Pathways
Authors: Bai Yang
Published: November 2024

This paper explores the current situation of international student education at S University and the evaluation system for improving education quality. It constructs an evaluation framework for the quality of international student education from aspects such as training programs, teaching services, teaching outcomes, and educational resources. The study provides a reference for enhancing the teaching quality of international students at S University.
Traffic flow prediction based on machine learning
Authors: Zhang Wenqi , Li Yixin
Published: November 2024

The rapid development of intelligent transportation systems requires accurate prediction of short-term traffic flow. However, the nonlinearity, uncertainty, and spatiotemporal variability of traffic flow make it difficult for traditional traffic flow prediction methods to achieve ideal results. This study uses machine learning methods to improve the accuracy of prediction and expand features by evaluating the clustering effect of the k-means algorithm through data dimensionality reduction, interpolation of missing data, and the silhouette coefficient method. The 5-fold cross-validation and grid search methods were used to optimize the hyperparameters, and the Lasso regression model, ridge regression model and random forest regression model were compared. It was found that the feature expansion of the random forest had the highest fitting coefficient and the smallest error. This improves prediction accuracy, provides a valuable reference for intelligent traffic flow prediction, and has the potential for further optimization in feature selection, model design, and traffic control strategies.
The Clinical Diagnostic Value of Serum Cystatin C in Patients with Prostate Cancer
Authors: Mo Jiayu , Huang Huawu , Lu Baode , Xu Yuchun , Huang Lishuang
Published: November 2024

Objective To investigate the value of serum cystatin C (Cys-C) in the clinical diagnosis of prostate cancer patients (PCa). Methods We utilized data from the 2001-2002 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) cycle. Variables were downscaled by LASSO regression to screen for influencing factors, and parallel multifactorial cox regression analyses were performed to assess the association between Cys-C and prostate cancer, as well as restricted cubic spline (RCS) analyses. Subgroup analyses by age, education, race, body mass index, and smoking history were also performed. The correlation between age and Cys-C was analyzed using Spearman's correlation analysis. Results Mean ± standard deviation (SD) Cystatin C levels were higher than normal in prostate patients. The ratios (95% confidence intervals) of the univariate and multivariate models I, II and III were 1.6117 (0.0412,0.9144), 1.5841 (-0.0192,0.8819), and 1.3357 (-0.3876,0.8454), respectively. Restricted cubic spline regression analysis did not show a nonlinear correlation between cystatin C and PCa (nonlinear p=0.007). Spearman's correlation analysis showed that serum cystatin C levels were statistically significantly correlated with age (r=0.476,P<0.01). Kaplan⁃Meier survival curves showed that patients with high levels of Cystatin C had a faster downward trend in the survival curves. Elevated Cys-C was significantly associated with an increased risk of PCa, and prostate cancer patients with elevated Cys-C had a shorter time to survival and a lower survival rate. Conclusion Cys-C is positively correlated with the presence of PCa, serum Cys-C level has significant correlation with age, and Cys-C should be given clinically can be used as an auxiliary diagnostic index for regular monitoring of prostate cancer patients of different ages and normal people.
Internet Addiction and Academic Performance of Students in Nigerian Universities
Authors: Adeyemi Joseph Kayode
Published: November 2024

Abstract
The study examined internet addiction on undergraduate students’ academic performance of Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko in Akoko South-West Local Government Area of Ondo State., Nigeria. Five hypotheses were formulated to guide the study.
Descriptive research design of survey type was adopted for the study. The sample for the study consisted of 200 respondents. A self-developed questionnaire titled “Internet Addiction and Academic Performance Questionnaire (IDAPQ) “were used to collect data from the respondents. The hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance using Chi-square and t-test statistics.
The findings revealed that there is a significant relationship between internet addiction and academic performance. There is significant influence of internet addiction on students’ academic performance. There is no significant influence of gender on students’ perception of the relationship between internet addiction and academic performance. There is significant influence of gender on students’ perception of the relationship between internet addiction on academic performance. There is significant influence of field of study on students’ perception of the relationship between internet addiction and academic performance. The findings further revealed that there is significant influence of the level of study on students’ perception of the relationship between internet addiction and academic performance. The findings finally revealed that there is significant influence of age on students’ perception of the relationship between internet addiction and academic performance.
Based on the findings of the study, the study concluded that internet addiction influences undergraduate’s academic performance. It was therefore recommended among others that School authority should try their best their possible best in providing adequate and essential reading and writing materials needed by students in any level so that such student won’t have any excuse for his or her failure.
Influence of Subjective Norms and Risk Perceptions Toward Online Purchase Intentions on E-Commerce
Authors: Nasrudin Inayati , Limakrisna Nandan , Usman Bahtiar
Published: November 2024

Abstract
This research aims to analyze online consumer behavior based on subjective norms and risk perceptions regarding online purchases which are mediated by attitude as an intervening variable in e-commerce applications for the Millennial generation. This research was conducted on the Millennial generation born between the years1981 – 1995 in the Jakarta, Bogor, Bekasi and Tangerang Indonesia.
This research design is oriented toward a logic approach that explains a causal relationship and a category of concepts because in this research hypothesis testing of the causal relationship of independent variables and dependent variables is used. This research is a quantitative research by analyzing data based on samples from the population carried out randomly with a chance of error (significance level) 0f 5% and a confidence level of 95%.The forms of research are descriptive survey  with a decuctive and quantitave approach. Hypoteses are tested by Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) method. Data analysis uses Structural Equation Modelling(SEM) with a sample consisting of 397.
        The research results show that Subjective Norms does not directly have a positive effect to Online Purchase Intention nor to Attitude for Using E-Commerce Applications. Subjective Norms indirectly does not have a positive effect on Online Purchase Intention through Attitude in Using E-Commerce Applications. Perceived Risk directly has a negative effect on Online Purchase Intention. Perceived Risk does not directly have a negative effect on the Attitude of Using E-Commerce Applications. Perceived Risk Indirectly does not have a negative effect on Online Purchase Intention through Attitude in Using E-Commerce Applications. Attitude The use of E-Commerce Applications directly has a positive effect on Online Purchase Intention.

        This research showed that millennials belief that online purchasing intention is not influenced by friends, relatives or colleagues. They tend to shop online because they enjoy as long as the application is easy to use. They also realize that online shopping has some risks but they still shop online as long as the application is safe and has a good reputation.