bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Nilai Pelanggan dan Harga Jasa Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen PT.Pos Indonesia (PERSERO) Pada Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Hasanah Riskiyatul , Hermawan Dedi Joko , Priantono Seger
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada PT.Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kota Probolinggo dengan tujuan untuk menguji pengaruh signifikan secara parsial, simultan dan Dominan Kualitas Layanan (X1) Nilai Pelanggan (X2) Harga Jasa (X3) dan Kepuasan Konsumen (Y) serta untuk menguji manakah yang berpengaruh dominan antaraVariabel Kualitas Layanan (X1), Nilai Pelanggan (X2), Harga Jasa (X3) Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen (Y) PT.Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kota Probolinggo. Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan kausal, Variabel yang digunakan meliputi yaitu Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan(X1), Harga Jasa (X2), Nilai Pelanggan (X3) dan Kepuasan Konsumen (Y). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data skunder. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen yang telah menggunakan jasa pengiriman  barang pada PT.Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kota Probolinggo Pada bulan February 2024 karena jumlah populasi yang sangat banyak yang tidak bisa diketahui jumlahnya, Dengan perhitungan sampel menggunakan rumus accidental sampling karena besar populasi yaitu konsumen yang dating ke PT.Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kota Probolinggo. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji validasi, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis linier berganda, koefisien deterninasi, uji t, uji f dan uji dominan dengan bantuan SPSS versi 26. Berdasarkan hasil pengujuan hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan, Nilai Pelanggan, Harga Jasa dan Kepuasan konsumen berpengaruh terhadap keputusab penggunaan Jasa PT.Pos Indonesia (Persero) Kota Probolinggo.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja, Beban Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Amak Firdaus Utomo Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Basori Saipullah , Yatiningrum Agung , Widayanto Mutinda Teguh
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada PT Amak Firdaus Utomo Kota  Probolinggo dengan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh stres Kerja, beban kerja, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Amak Firdaus Utomo Kota Probolinggo. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Karyawa PT Amak Firdaus Utomo Kota Probolinggo. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik Simple random sampling yang berjumlah 59 karyawan PT Amak Firdaus Utomo Kota Probolinggo. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan model Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1). Variabel stres kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, (2). Variabel beban kerja  memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, (3) variabel lingkungan kerja memiliki pengaruh terhadap  kinerja karyawan.
Analisis Penyaluran Dana Desa Berdasar Permenkeu 201 Tahun 2022 Terhadap Implementasi Penyaluran Dana Desa Di Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Erlangga Yogha , Haris R Abdul , Amani Tatik , Karnadi Karnadi , Yoga Yunaz Farada
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keterlambatan penyaluran Dana Desa di Kabupaten Probolinggo serta solusi yang dapat diterapkan untuk mempercepat proses tersebut. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan analisis mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada tiga faktor utama yang menyebabkan keterlambatan, yaitu kualitas sumber daya manusia di Pemerintah Desa yang mempengaruhi pengoperasian Sistem Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa (Siskeudes), kekurangan kapasitas operator di tingkat Kecamatan, dan keterbatasan jumlah tenaga teknis di Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa (PMD). Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas aparatur desa melalui bimbingan teknis dan pelatihan, penguatan pengawasan oleh Kecamatan, serta percepatan penyusunan peraturan anggaran oleh Dinas PMD. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pengambil kebijakan dalam upaya mempercepat penyaluran Dana Desa sehingga dapat mendukung pembangunan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa.
PRINCIPLES OF CRIMINAL LAW AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION IN PRACTICE
Authors:   the Institute of Legislation and Legal Policy under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Khodjayev Shokhrukh
Published: January 2025

"The article discusses the principles of criminal law and their implementation in practice. The article examines three factors that have influenced the evolution of the criminal justice system: the growing need for liberalization of penalties, increasing respect for human rights, and awareness of the value of sharing international experience. In addition, theoretical approaches to the study of the fundamentals of the formation of rules and principles for the criminalization of acts and the establishment of criminal liability are considered. The article also analyzes theoretical approaches to the essence and nature of the principles of criminal law, including theological teaching, legal positivism, and natural law teaching. The influence of these teachings on the formation of models of criminal responsibility is discussed, and the importance of an interdisciplinary approach to overcoming problems arising in the implementation of legislative acts is emphasized. Based on a scientific and practical approach, doctrinal views, ideas, and approaches to the nature and essence of the principles of criminal law, their historical origin, as well as the influence of the achievements and values of international law and human rights on the formation of a system of criminal law principles are analyzed. Based on existing constitutional provisions, conclusions and judgments about the constitutional foundations of the principles of criminal law are presented.
"
ANTI-CORRUPTION STUDIES IN THE HISTORY OF UZBEK STATEHOOD: AMIR TEMUR’S ANTI-CORRUPTION POLICY
Authors:   Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Oblakulov Davlat
Published: January 2025

The study of historical sources shows that the history of corruption is in fact no less than the history of statehood; moreover, it existed in any state. The fight against corruption in our country has risen to the level of state policy in Uzbekistan by the 21st century. At the same time, although the fight against corruption has been practically unstudied in the history of Uzbek statehood, liability has been established at the level of individual types of corruption crimes. In particular, legal works written in ancient Turan, Turkestan, and Mawarannahr, as well as documents based on them, strongly condemned bribery, as well as a number of offenses, and imposed severe punishments on individuals who committed such actions. This article highlights Amir Timur’s policy in combating corruption and bribery. In this regard, alongside “Temur tuzuklari (the Code of Temur),” the works of Sharafuddin Ali Yazdi, Nizamiddin Shami, Ibn Arabshah, Abdurazzaq Samarqandi, and Davlatshah Samarqandi were studied, as well as the works of the French Timurid scholar Professor L.Keren, Academicians Buriboy Akhmedov, Ibragim Muminov, Akmal Saidov, and Azamat Ziyo, scholars of the Republic of Uzbekistan professors Temur Shirinov, Halim Boboyev, and Professor Shohistakhon Uljaeva, and other scholars contributing to the exploration of Timurid history. Additionally, works exploring the topic, scientific research papers, and Amir Timur’s legal activities in combating corruption in the state were analyzed.
"THE GENESIS AND EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPT OF COPYRIGHT IN THE PROCESS OF THE VIRTUALIZATION OF SOCIAL RELATIONS "
Authors:   "Head of the Department of the Center for professional training of lawyers by international standards", Lapasov Asliddin
Published: January 2025

"This article examines the genesis and evolution of the concept of copyright in the context of the virtualization of social relations. As a result of the expansion of modern information technologies and the Internet, issues related to copyright of content created in virtual space are becoming increasingly relevant. The article also analyzes the processes of change and development of the concept of copyright and examines the main problems in ensuring legal protection mechanisms in the virtual space. Based on the nature of the topic, the subject of the study was analyzed from the general to the specific, based on the methods of comparison, logical sequence, and referred to science, foreign experience, practice, and legal procedures. The study also examines the difficulties in adapting international law norms to national legislation, identifying cases of copyright infringement, and issues of liability for them. The article presents proposals and recommendations for existing legal, economic, and social factors in this area, as well as for the future stability of copyright in a virtualized environment. The research results are expected to be significant in effectively addressing legal issues related to copyright and enhancing legal responsibility in the virtual space. The article also helps to understand the adaptation of the concept of copyright to changing social and technological conditions.
"
AMBIGU PENDIDIKAN DERADIKALISASI BAGI TERPIDANA TERORISME
Authors: Hartiana Patrisia Mutia Jersi
Published: January 2025

Deradicalization is a war of mind against radicalism, therefore theological dialogue is the core. Deradicalization of education is a planned, integrated, systematic, andcontinuous process that is carried out to eliminate or reduce and restore the radical understanding of terrorism that has occurred. Furthermore, it needs to be reinforced by other programs such as psychological, intellectual, and skill development. Families as the community involvement is needed to support convicted terrorists to socialize and well integrated toward general public. Nevertheless, the currently problem is deradicalization education for convicted terrorists cases still focuses on rights rather than obligations. Thus, the arrangements of deradicalization education are needed to be included as an obligation for convicted terrorists. as well as for those convicted of terrorism. It needsto conduct the deradicalizationeducationatthosepenitentiary. Essentially, the government and legal drafters should make provisions of obligation as the formulation stage for convicted terrorism. The correctional institutions are expected to provide deradicalization education.Convicts, Terrorism
Pemilihan Pemimpin dengan Undi
Authors: Nababan Hugo De Groot , Surbakti Pelita Hati
Published: January 2025

Keputusan Huria Kristen Indonesia (HKI) menggunakan metode undi dalam memilih pemimpin (ephorus dan sekretaris jenderal) telah mendapat banyak pujian. Pujian tersebut datang dari dalam maupun dari luar HKI. Meskipun demikian, sebagian kecil kalangan HKI, belum sepenuhnya menerima keputusan itu. Terlepas dari realitas itu, HKI perlu merawat keputusan tersebut, antara lain dengan menghadirkan diskursus-diskursus biblika tentang undi dalam memilih pemimpin. Untuk itulah, melalui tulisan ini penulis mencoba menemukan makna lain dari pemilihan dengan undi dalam Kisah Para Rasul 1:15-26 dengan menggunakan analisis sosial ilmiah. Hasilnya, pemilihan pengganti Yudas dengan undi utamanya adalah untuk mengatasi krisis sosial akibat dari pengkhianatan Yudas. Kisah pemilihan dengan undi dalam teks ini adalah upaya merestorasi citra para rasul dengan memulihkan kepercayaan komunitas Kristen terhadap pemimpin baru mereka, yaitu para rasul. Dengan restorasi citra pemimpin ini, kepercayaan komunitas Kristen kepada pemimpinnya (termasuk di HKI) diharapkan mampu membuat gereja berhasil mengerjakan misi Allah dalam Kisah Para Rasul 1:8.
MANAJEMEN PENJAMINAN MUTU TERHADAP PROSES PEMBELAJARAN : STUDI DI SMK N 2 KENDAL
Authors: WULANDARI SRI , MAULIDIN SYARIF
Published: January 2025

Education in Indonesia currently faces various challenges, one of which is the low quality of educational management, which impacts the quality of learning and graduates' competitiveness on a global scale. This study aims to examine the implementation of quality assurance management at SMK Negeri 2 Kendal to improve the quality of the learning process. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive design, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results show that the implementation of the internal quality assurance system (SPMI) at SMK Negeri 2 Kendal has been well-implemented and significantly contributes to improving the quality of learning and student learning outcomes. This process includes structured planning, implementation, and evaluation, focusing on achieving graduate competency standards relevant to the needs of the workforce. The school has also achieved an accreditation rating of A and ISO 9001:2000 certification as proof of sustainability in maintaining educational quality. The conclusion of this study is that effective quality assurance management can improve educational quality and prepare students to face global challenges. This study also provides prospects for the development of a more widespread quality assurance system in other educational institutions in Indonesia.
ABSTRAKPendidikan di Indonesia saat ini menghadapi berbagai tantangan, salah satunya adalah rendahnya kualitas pengelolaan pendidikan yang berdampak pada mutu pembelajaran dan daya saing lulusan di tingkat global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan manajemen penjaminan mutu di SMK Negeri 2 Kendal dalam meningkatkan kualitas proses pembelajaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif, yang mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem penjaminan mutu internal (SPMI) di SMK Negeri 2 Kendal telah berjalan dengan baik dan berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran serta hasil belajar siswa. Proses ini mencakup perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi yang terstruktur, dengan fokus pada pencapaian standar kompetensi lulusan yang relevan dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja. Sekolah ini juga berhasil meraih akreditasi A dan sertifikasi ISO 9001:2000 sebagai bukti keberlanjutan dalam menjaga mutu pendidikan. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa manajemen penjaminan mutu yang efektif dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan mempersiapkan siswa untuk menghadapi tantangan global. Penelitian ini juga memberikan prospek untuk pengembangan sistem penjaminan mutu yang lebih luas di lembaga pendidikan lain di Indonesia.
PODCASTS COMO FERRAMENTA DE ENSINO PARA ALUNOS DO SÉCULO XXI
Authors: Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Santos Pollyne Louzada dos , Brandão Dayane Amaro , Tuao Josefina Maria
Published: January 2025

Este capítulo abordou a questão de como a utilização de podcasts poderia contribuir para o processo de ensino-aprendizagem no contexto escolar. O objetivo geral foi analisar a aplicação de podcasts na educação e suas implicações para a prática pedagógica. A metodologia adotada foi bibliográfica, permitindo uma análise de artigos acadêmicos, livros e relatos de experiências sobre a temática. No desenvolvimento, constatou-se que os podcasts oferecem flexibilidade e promovem o engajamento dos alunos, além de possibilitar uma nova abordagem pedagógica. Também se destacou a importância da formação adequada dos educadores para a implementação eficaz dessa ferramenta. As considerações finais ressaltaram que, apesar das evidências favoráveis à utilização de podcasts, há a necessidade de novas pesquisas que avaliem seu impacto no desempenho acadêmico e nas práticas educacionais. A continuidade dos estudos poderá fornecer insights sobre a efetividade dos podcasts na educação contemporânea.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO CURRÍCULO INCLUSIVO NA EDUCAÇÃO DE ALUNOS COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA
Authors: Gonçalves Luciana Marinho Soares , Dias Cláudia Aparecida Viale , Moura Cleberson Cordeiro de , Nicolini Cleide Bispo Oliveira , Salles Marco Aurélio Nunes de , Bravim Margarete Pianissola , Penha Maria Cleonice Santos de Melo , Almeida Renata Bellotti Vargas
Published: January 2025

Este capítulo examina a relevância do currículo inclusivo no ensino de estudantes com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), destacando obstáculos e perspectivas futuras. A meta principal foi explorar como as modificações curriculares podem fomentar uma educação mais eficaz e inclusiva para alunos com TEA. A técnica utilizada envolveu uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática, de caráter qualitativo, utilizando bases de dados acadêmicos e dando prioridade às publicações dos últimos dez anos. A pesquisa analisa várias facetas do currículo inclusivo, abrangendo estratégias de ensino distintas, adaptações de conteúdo e avaliações adaptáveis. Os resultados apontaram que a melhoria adequada de currículos inclusivos pode melhorar consideravelmente o envolvimento, o aprendizado e a integração social de estudantes com TEA. Ressaltou-se a relevância de métodos multissensoriais, a inclusão de interesses particulares dos estudantes e a utilização de recursos visuais e tecnológicos. Porém, obstáculos como a ausência de capacitação docente especializada, recursos escassos e a exigência de personalização foram identificados como obstáculos específicos. O estudo também destacou a relevância do trabalho conjunto entre diferentes disciplinas na criação e execução do currículo inclusivo. Foi estabelecido que o currículo inclusivo desempenha um papel crucial na educação de estudantes com TEA, contudo, sua efetividade está atrelada a uma estratégia integral que leva em conta as necessidades individuais dos estudantes, a capacitação dos professores e o apoio institucional. A pesquisa enfatiza a importância de investir em capacitação profissional, recursos de ensino adaptáveis e estudos futuros para o progresso na construção de ambientes educacionais genuinamente inclusivos para estudantes com TEA.
IMPACTO DA LIDERANÇA NA GESTÃO DE CONFLITOS
Authors: Huieba João Simão
Published: January 2025

A liderança desempenha um papel crucial na gestão de conflitos organizacionais, influenciando diretamente a dinâmica entre as equipes e os resultados organizacionais. Este estudo investiga como a figura da liderança impacta na gestão de conflito. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo e bibliográfico baseada no levantamento de artigos científicos, livros e diversos documentos que abordam sobre gestão de conflitos e a influência da liderança na sua gestão. Na fundamentação teórica, foram apresentados conceitos de conflitos, suas causas e tipos de conflitos, abordagem ligada a gestão de conflitos, bem como as definições de liderança, seus estilos e o seu impacto na gestão de conflito. Por meio dos autores percebe-se que o líder tem um papel fundamental na gestão de conflitos, para que o líder faça uma gestão assertiva, dos conflitos é necessário ter empatia com os colaboradores. É importante gerir os conflitos de modo a manter um clima saudável. Os líderes com estilo democrático são mais eficazes na criação de um ambiente colaborativo e na mitigação de conflitos, enquanto estilos autoritários tendem a intensificar tensões.
O PAPEL DA TELESSAÚDE NA INFORMÁTICA EM SAÚDE
Authors: Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Cazuza Adryana Guilhermina Freire , Ambrozim Helane Liege Belisario Pinto , Silva Joselene Beatriz Soares , Pinto Junia Belisario , Santos Marciane Dias dos
Published: January 2025

Este estudo analisou o papel da telessaúde na informática em saúde, destacando suas contribuições para o acesso, a eficiência e a qualidade dos serviços de saúde, especialmente durante a pandemia de COVID-19. A pesquisa buscou responder à questão: De que maneira a telessaúde contribui para o acesso, a eficiência e a qualidade dos serviços de saúde, e quais os principais desafios para sua implementação em larga escala? O objetivo foi compreender como essa ferramenta tecnológica impacta a prestação de serviços médicos, evidenciando suas potencialidades e limitações. A metodologia utilizada foi bibliográfica, com abordagem qualitativa. Foram analisados artigos acadêmicos, relatórios institucionais e publicações especializadas, priorizando fontes que abordaram o uso da telessaúde no contexto da informática em saúde. A coleta de dados foi realizada em bases de dados como Scielo e Google Scholar, com palavras-chave relacionadas ao tema. No desenvolvimento, foram discutidos os principais benefícios da telessaúde, incluindo a ampliação do acesso aos serviços médicos, a continuidade dos cuidados a pacientes com condições crônicas e a otimização de recursos. Os desafios também foram analisados, como desigualdades tecnológicas, lacunas na regulamentação e necessidade de capacitação profissional. Nas considerações finais, concluiu-se que a telessaúde é uma ferramenta indispensável para a modernização dos serviços de saúde, mas requer investimentos em infraestrutura, inclusão digital e aprimoramento das políticas públicas para maximizar seu potencial.
Calving front positions for 42 key glaciers of the Antarctic Peninsula Ice Sheet: a sub-seasonal record from 2013 to 2023 based on deep-learning application to Landsat multi-spectral imagery
Authors: Loebel Erik , Baumhoer Celia A. , Dietz Andreas , Scheinert Mirko , Horwath Martin
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Calving front positions of marine-terminating glaciers are an essential parameter for understanding dynamic glacier changes and constraining ice modelling. In particular, for the Antarctic Peninsula, where the current ice mass loss is driven by dynamic glacier changes, accurate and comprehensive data products are of major importance. Current calving front data products are limited in coverage and temporal resolution because they rely on manual delineation, which is time-consuming and unfeasible for the increasing amount of satellite data. To simplify the mapping of calving fronts, we apply a deep-learning-based processing system designed to automatically delineate glacier fronts from multi-spectral Landsat imagery. The U-Net-based framework was initially trained on 869 Greenland glacier front positions. For this study, we extended the training data by 252 front positions of the Antarctic Peninsula. The data product presented here includes 4817 calving front locations of 42 key outlet glaciers from 2013 to 2023 and achieves a sub-seasonal temporal resolution. The mean difference between automated and manual extraction is estimated at 59.3±5.9 m. This dataset will help to better understand marine-terminating glacier dynamics on an intra-annual scale, study ice–ocean interactions in more detail and constrain glacier models. The data are publicly available at PANGAEA at https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.963725 (Loebel et al., 2024a).
Automated manufacturing process for sustainable prototyping of NMR transceivers
Authors: Wadhwa Sagar , Wang Nan , Reichert Klaus-Martin , Butzer Manuel , Nassar Omar , Jouda Mazin , Korvink Jan G. , Gengenbach Ulrich , Mager Dario , Ungerer Martin
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Additive manufacturing has enabled rapid prototyping of components with minimum investment in specific fabrication infrastructure. These tools allow a fast iteration from design to functional prototypes within days or even hours. Such prototyping technologies exist in many fields, from 3-dimensional mechanical components, or printed electric circuit boards (PCBs) for electrical connectivity, to mention two. In the case of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy one needs the combination of both fields, we need to fabricate three-dimensional electrically conductive tracks as coils that are wrapped around a sample container. Fabricating such structures is difficult (e.g. 6 axes micro-milling) or simply not possible with conventional methods. In this paper, we modified an additive manufacturing method that is based on the extrusion of conductive ink to fastprototype solenoidal coil designs for NMR. These NMR coils, need to be as close to the sample as possible and by their shape have specific inductive values. The performance of the designs was first investigated using EM-field simulations, and circuit simulations. The coil found to have optimal parameters for NMR was fabricated by extrusion printing and its performance was tested in a 1.05 T imaging magnet. The objective is to demonstrate reproducible rapid prototyping of complicated designs with high precision that as a side effect hardly produces material waste during production.
Enhancing Information Literacy through Generative AI in the Library Classroom
Authors: Wetzel Denise A. , Kani Justin
Published: January 2025

This article explores the integration of a generative AI chatbot into undergraduate education to enhance information literacy. By leveraging the ACRL Framework for Information Literacy, specifically the 'Scholarship as Conversation', 'Research as Inquiry', and 'Searching as Strategic Exploration' frames, the authors argue that AI tools can improve students' research skills while emphasizing the importance of critical reading and resource verification. Using scaffolding with AI supports students transitioning from their current skill levels to achieving specific learning objectives. The paper reviews the impact of generative AI on higher education and proposes two adaptable assignments for classroom use. The article concludes that effective use of AI in educational settings can enhance learning outcomes and prepare students for the complexities of modern research practices while promoting ethical information usage.
Improving Health to Reduce Risk of Youth Reoffending: Results of a Nurse Navigator Program for People Involved in the Youth Justice System
Authors: Boyle Sam , McCreanor Victoria , Howe Elizabeth , Vorsina Margarita , Mathews Ben , Zardo Pauline , Prince Sinead , Cockshaw Wendell
Published: January 2025

Emerging research demonstrates that poor health is a predictor of offending and that this relationship may be mediated by other known predictors of offending, including problems in education and family relationships. This study examines the initial results of a new program in Queensland, Australia, which aims to lower the risk of reoffending among young people by proving targeted healthcare assistance. The results show that the program improved the overall health of the participants. Importantly, the program also led to improvements in other domains that are known predictors of offending, even though in most cases no direct assistance was provided in those domains. Therefore, this study lends support to the research showing there may be causal links between health and known predictors of offending. This finding shows that assistance in health care should be considered when designing programs for young people who have been involved in the justice system.
Cuidados paliativos na Enfermagem Pediátrica
Authors: Silva Michele Fernandes da
Published: January 2025

Ao longo dos anos, o câncer na infância vem apresentando uma melhora significativa nas taxas de sobrevida global. Entretanto, apesar desse progresso, continua a ser uma das principais causas de morte nessa população. No entanto, muitas vezes não se trata de doenças sem possibilidade de cura, e o melhor percurso para promover a qualidade de vida durante o tratamento com câncer é introdução dos cuidados paliativos precocemente, visando proporcionar atenção e cuidados às necessidades físicas e psicossociais da criança e da sua família. O objetivo do presente estudo é identificar nas produções científicas, as intervenções de enfermagem frente aos cuidados paliativos pediátricos, através de revisão narrativa da literatura através da base de dados SCIELO, realizado entre novembro de 2020 e janeiro de 2021. Foram definidos como critérios de inclusão: artigos disponíveis no português, que abordassem o tema Cuidados Paliativos na Oncologia Pediátrica, utilizando recorte temporal o período de 2012 a 2020, disponíveis nas bases de dados SCIELO. Foram analisados 8 artigos que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão.
Extractivismo del cuerpo: condiciones subjetivas y expansión de las fronteras productivas en el capitalismo neoliberal
Authors: Seré Cecilia
Published: January 2025

Este trabajo posiciona al cuerpo como una categoría significativa para la comprensión del tiempo presente. El punto de partida está en el estudio de la relación que los individuos establecen con su cuerpo, considerando que las relaciones sociales de producción que estructuran el capitalismo presuponen una relación de cada uno consigo mismo. Esta organización social basada en la producción de valor organiza la relación con el cuerpo en términos de propiedad privada, una estructura jurídica y subjetiva necesaria para el trabajo asalariado. A partir de allí se muestra que las modulaciones ocurridas en el escenario del capitalismo neoliberal amplían las fuentes para la extracción de valor, desarrollando mecanismos extractivistas sobre el cuerpo. La tradicional valorización de la fuerza de trabajo directamente vinculada al saber fisiológico disponible, expande sus fronteras hacia espacios no explorados del tejido subjetivo. La vida neoliberal organizada sobre el imperativo de auto-producción, capitaliza capacidades, habilidades y competencias subjetivas que privatizan la gestión personal y precarizan la existencia. Si la fatiga fue la manifestación de los límites corporales en el capitalismo industrial, la depresión, la ansiedad y el estrés son expresiones del agotamiento que produce esta organización de la vida basada en el fracking corporal.
Introducción al dossier: "Enfoques críticos del trabajo en la era neoliberal: sufrimiento social, políticas del cuerpo y nuevos imaginarios democráticos". Repensar el trabajo para el mundo que viene
Authors: Pinzani Alessandro , Quintana Laura , Sánchez Santiago Alfredo
Published: January 2025

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Democratizar el trabajo para radicalizar la democracia
Authors: Renault Emmanuel , Vega Jiménez Sergio
Published: January 2025

Apoyándose en el análisis crítico de discusiones clásicas y contemporáneas sobre democracia laboral, el artículo examina, en primer lugar, los argumentos que pueden formularse para sostener que la democratización del trabajo es posible y deseable, o, por el contrario, que es imposible o ilegítima. Se distinguen a continuación dos escenarios de democratización del trabajo: el primero piensa la democratización del trabajo como una democratización del gobierno corporativo; el segundo la concibe como una democratización de la participación en la actividad colectiva del trabajo. El artículo defiende que la radicalización de la democracia exige democratizar los entornos laborales y comprender el trabajo como un espacio de formación de hábitos democráticos como la autonomía, la cooperación y la deliberación colectiva.
Bediüzzaman’ın Üçüncü Söz Eserinde Geçen Kavramlar ve İlişkilerine Matematiksel Modelleme Yaklaşımları
Authors: Er Ülkü
Published: January 2025

The Third Word in the work of Bediuzzaman, one of the most important religious figures of the last century, called Sözler, contains important educational messages on the consciousness of worship and motivation for servitude. This study examines the Third Word from the perspective of teaching. It also aims to present an analysis supported by mathematical modeling techniques. In the study, the abstract concepts that can contribute to the individual’s understanding of the relationship he/she establishes with the creator in the work in question were examined with concrete mathematical graphics and figures. Each graphic and figure was commented and analyzed. As a result of the study, the relationships of the concepts in the modeled work were made visible and it was concluded that their understanding would be easier. On the other hand, it was seen that concept maps in similar works could also be extracted.
Keywords: Mathematical Modeling, Consciousness of Worship, Creator-Human Relationship, concept relations.
Research of The Qualitative and Quantitative Composition of Municipal Solid Wastes
Authors:   NCJSC «Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University», ORALBEKOVA Lazzat , KENZHALIYEVA Gulmira ,   NCJSC «Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University», KOCHEROV Yerkebulan ,   NCJSC «Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University», MAMITOVA Aigul ,   NCJSC «Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University», BEGIMBETOVA Ainur ,   NPJSC «Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications named after Gumarbek Daukeyev»
Published: January 2025

Based on the fractional composition of municipal solid waste, it is possible to divide
the objects of their collection into low-component and multi-component ones. Small-scale
objects for the collection of municipal solid waste are trade and public catering enterprises.
Municipal solid wastes of these facilities contain waste paper, glass, plastic, polyethylene, and
non-ferrous metals. The main part of these wastes from these facilities, 75% of the volume,
can be sorted and processed. This is due to the high volume and low moisture content of the
waste collected at these facilities. High humidity and a large amount of composite materials
of municipal solid wastes complicate sorting. The last factor presents a sorting problem.
Multicomponent municipal solid waste is present at landfills mainly in the following combinations:
paper-polyethylene-foil, metal-paper, metal-plastic, metal-plastic-ceramic, polyethylene-
plastic, paper-polyethylene, textile-plastic, textile-plastic-rubber.
Compromiso ético de las universidades ante la necesidad de afianzar la investigación científica para el desarrollo
Authors: Sánchez Soto Ruben Gómez
Published: January 2025

Las universidades potencialmente deberían tener un alto grado de impacto en el desarrollo; para lo cual, es necesario que establezcan sus propios planes prospectivos o de construcción de futuro. Según los resultados mostrados en la presente investigación se han identificado como mínimo; dos condiciones claves, para mejorar la certidumbre sobre el camino correcto; como primera condición, el reforzamiento de la ética en su concepto clave “La Real Academia de España define la ética como un conjunto de normas morales que rigen el comportamiento humano en cualquier ámbito de la vida y son necesarias para garantizar el bienestar colectivo”; se ha tomado este concepto como una clave en la formación y en la orientación, perfil, competencias, capacidades de los profesionales que entregan las universidades a la Nación. Y la otra condición sería implementar el modelo conceptual detallado en la figura 3 el cual se sustenta en la sinergia entre dos variables, la primera: universidades que deberían ascender gradualmente de la primera a la segunda misión, y luego a la tercera misión e impacto económico. Y la otra la aplicación de la definición de la ética en su pleno alcance e importancia, como parte de las competencias científicas, como guía para los investigadores, aplicada a la ciencia e investigación. Por lo expuesto, son tan preocupantes los resultados de la investigación sobre las fallas en la integridad científica del personal de investigación latinoamericano estudio realizado por Aldo Calzolari en el periodo 2001-2020.
INVESTIGATION INTO THE EFFICACY OF CLIL TECHNOLOGY ON BIOLOGY TEACHERS' PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE IN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   Ozbekali Zhanibekov South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University, Nartayeva Malika , Zhylysbayeva Akkonyr ,   Ozbekali Zhanibekov South Kazakhstan Pedagogical University, Güven Semra ,   Gazi University
Published: January 2025

This study explores the effectiveness of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) technology in the context of teaching biology in Kazakhstani public schools, using the example of the Turkestan region. We used a survey as a research tool to examine the effectiveness of this technology in forming the professional competences of biology teachers. The survey was conducted among 32 school teachers in the Turkestan region who had undergone the specialized training in CLIL technology. The survey addresses factors such as teachers’ workplace, years of experience in teaching biology, the duration of implementing CLIL technology, English proficiency level, challenges faced in the CLIL-based teaching process, its advantages, and its impact on professional development. The findings contribute valuable insights into the practical implications of incorporating CLIL technology in teaching biology. Although the teachers expressed a desire for specialized training and continuing using CLIL technology in their teaching, more research is still needed in this area given Kazakhstan’s unique conditions.
PECULIARITIES OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF MODERN EDUCATION
Authors:   K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Islamgaliyeva Victoriya , Zhuminova Aizhanna ,   Turan University, Smagulova Farida ,   K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University
Published: January 2025

The presented article reveals innovative educational solutions in digital pedagogy. Since 2018, the Digital Kazakhstan system has been in operation in the Republic of Kazakhstan, focusing on five main areas: digitalization of economic sectors, transition to a digital government, implementation of the Digital Silk Road initiative, development of human capital, and creation of an innovative ecosystem. Within the education system, the emphasis is placed on the prioritized direction of human capital development. The main purpose of article is to present the results of a pedagogical research dedicated to the "Digital Pedagogy: Ways of Innovative Solutions." As part of the study, the following objectives were set: to define key concepts and theoretical aspects of digital pedagogy, explore modern approaches to integrating digital technologies into the educational process, describe the benefits and challenges associated with their application, analyze examples of successful use of digital educational technologies, and identify prospects for the development of digital pedagogy as a tool for innovative education.The main materials for the study were scientific and theoretical information, university accounting documentation, forms with respondents' answers obtained during socio-pedagogical diagnostics. The research methods include analysis of psychological, pedagogical, socio-economic, and technical literature related to the research topic, as well as comparative and system-structural analysis. In addition, a sociological survey and questionnaire were conducted. The results include a description of the transformational processes occurring in the higher education system, a terminological glossary encompassing concepts related to digital pedagogy, and findings from a sociological survey conducted among students and faculty members of the pedagogical department of the K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University.
FORMATION OF ALGORITHMIC THINKING IN FUTURE TEACHERS: CHALLENGES AND PERSPECTIVES
Authors:   K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Kereimaganbetova Zhanar , Uteuova Aliya ,   K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University
Published: January 2025

This article addresses the issue of developing algorithmic thinking skills in future educators and its significance in modern education. The introduction provides an overview of algorithmic thinking, its definition, and its importance in the context of contemporary society. The analysis of the current state of algorithmic thinking in future educators is based on a review of research and existing data, including the works of Kazakhstani scholars. The article also presents an overview of strategies and methods for developing algorithmic thinking in future educators. It describes the key competencies of algorithmic thinking for educators and examines existing practices, methodologies, as well as successful projects and programs aimed at fostering algorithmic thinking. The article discusses methods of evaluation, analysis of research findings and practical projects, and opportunities for future development and enhancement of algorithmic thinking skills in future school psychologists and social workers. The conclusion of the article summarizes the main findings of the research, emphasizes the importance of developing algorithmic thinking skills for future educators and education as a whole. The reference list includes key sources such as the papers of G.M. Mutanov, G.K. Abdraimova, A.M. Zhumabekov, as well as international research on algorithmic thinking. The article aims to underline the significance of developing algorithmic thinking skills in future educators and provides specific recommendations and methods for its integration into pedagogical training.
THE CONCEPT OF HYBRID TRAINING OF FUTURE SPECIAL EDUCATORS
Authors:   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Kiкbanova Aigerim , Zhienbayeva Nadezhda ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University
Published: January 2025

The article actualizes the question of the role of hybrid education in the structure of university education. The authors examine hybrid learning based on the taxonomy of educational experience, which is shaped by the medium of instructional material delivery and the type of lesson. The development of a hybrid learning model is based on the authors' understanding of an important characteristic of hybrid learning – the subjectivity of the student. Methodologically, the authors emphasize two approaches to the organization of hybrid learning models: institutional and subjective. The basis of their distinction is the possibility for students to choose a learning format: face-to-face, distant-synchronous or distant-asynchronous. The authors propose to systematize the results of the exploratory analysis of approaches to the organization of hybrid education in the leading world universities, as well as the typology of hybrid classes. The flexible hybrid model, hyflex, is presented as a promising approach, offering students the ability to choose their preferred learning format by integrating all modes of instruction.The training of future special teachers is one of the most important areas of the education system. This article comprehensively examines the concept of hybrid training of special educators and analyzes the effectiveness of vocational training in the field of special education through the integration of traditional and online learning. The hybrid learning model makes the pedagogical process multifaceted and offers new opportunities for training specialists working with children with special needs. In addition, hybrid methods and techniques aimed at the formation of theoretical and practical skills of future special educators in the field of education, the scope of their application and specific results are discussed. This concept reflects the need to revise pedagogical and psychological research, as well as the methodology of special education in accordance with current requirements.
THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN ASSESSING SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS
Authors:   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Shotybayeva Laura , Abayeva Galiya ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University
Published: January 2025

This article discusses the suggestions and opinions of the parents on the assessment of special educational needs . Due to the annual increase in the number of children with special educational needs with disabilities, in connection with their assessment and the possibility of realizing the educational goal becomes a big problem. Therefore, as the main purpose of the article, we took the determination of the degree of awareness of parents on the evaluation of the SEN and the determination of the impact of the evaluation results on the education system. In order for parents to become active members of the SEN in the child's education ,our purpose is know. what kind of information about the child the parents need to know, what kind of recommendations they can offer to improve the quality of the child's education, what kind of problems they face in the educational process and assessment. Some foreign scientific studies have been reviewed and analyzed on this issue. As a result of this research work, recommendations were given for evaluation with justification of foreign experience and taking into account the opinion of parents. These recommendations can be applied to improving the quality of education for the assessment of SEN and improving the quality of education in the system of inclusive education.
Experience-induced plasticity in the attention system of healthy adults practising musical or non-musical activities
Authors: Sicard Alexandre , Tremblay Pascale
Published: January 2025

It is well known that executive functions, such as attention and inhibition, decline with aging. It has been suggested that the practice of a musical activity, such as singing or playing an instrument can reduce this decline through experience-induced brain plasticity. However, little is known about the plasticity mechanisms associated with different musical activities and those associated with non-musical activities. In this cross-sectional study, we examined the relationship between attention and cortical aging in the attention system of amateur singers, instrument players and active non-musicians with a focus on plasticity mechanisms. One hundred and nine healthy adults, aged between 20 and 88, were recruited and separated into 3 carefully matched groups: 34 singers, 38 instrumentalists, and 37 active non-musicians. Auditory selective attention and visual inhibition were evaluated, and anatomical MRI images were acquired. Our results confirm that aging is associated with poorer cognitive performance and thinner cortical grey matter, and further suggest that practising a musical activity is associated with greater compensatory scaffolding compared to practising a non-musical activity. However, more experience was not always associated with reduced age-related cortical thinning, meaning that, in some regions, more experience was associated with thicker cortex and in others, with thinner cortex. Importantly, the results for singers and instrumentalists suggest distinct underlying plasticity mechanisms.
ПУБЛІЧНЕ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЩОДО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ПРАВ ВНУТРІШНЬО ПЕРЕМІЩЕНИХ ОСІБ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Лопатченко І.М. , Батир Ю.Г.
Published: January 2025

Соціальний захист внутрішньо переміщених осіб є одним з найактуальніших питань сучасної України в умовах сьогодення. У статті проаналізовано існуючу систему такого захисту та виявляє її недоліки. Автор підкреслює, що держава повинна забезпечити комплексну підтримку ВПО, включаючи не лише матеріальну допомогу, а й сприяння у вирішенні питань житла, працевлаштування та соціальної адаптації. Пропонуються конкретні заходи для вдосконалення системи соціального захисту, які дозволять підвищити її ефективність та доступність для ВПО. Автори наголошують на важливості створення сприятливих умов для інтеграції внутрішньо переміщених осіб у суспільство.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ІНСТИТУЦІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ СИСТЕМИ ПУБЛІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ТА ВПЛИВУ НА НЕЇ ЛОБІЗМУ Й КОРУПЦІЇ
Authors: Помаза-Пономаренко А.Л. , Тарадуда Д.В, , Демент М.О.
Published: January 2025

У статті аналізуються наукові розробки вітчизняних вчених та положення чинної нормативно-правової бази України щодо визначення правових і політичних меж гарантування інституційної безпеки держави. Виявлено відсутність єдиного загальновизнаного поняття «інституційна спроможність держави» та «інституційна безпека держави» на національній території. З огляду на це, під інституційною спроможністю України рекомендується розуміти здатність її державного апарату протистояти зовнішнім і внутрішнім ризикам і загрозам, що можливо за умови розвитку політичних підсистем, контрольованого лобізму і правових інститутів, боротьби із корупцією, що має унеможливити появу суспільних і суспільно-політичних конфліктів у державі. Крім того, наполягається на виділенні правової та організаційної підсистем державного управління, які покликані гарантувати та підтримувати систему безпеки держави. Враховуючи правову диференціацію у визначенні системи безпеки України, пропонується законодавчо закріпити поняття «інституційна безпека держави» шляхом внесення змін до Закону України «Про національну безпеку України». Уважаємо, що такий вид безпеки передбачає ефективну діяльність державних інституцій у напрямку забезпечення стану безпеки національних інтересів України, при цьому лобіюються інтереси саме держави та суспільства, а не приватні інтереси.