bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRADITIONS OF THE RUSSIAN COLLECTIVE “WE” IN THE MILITARY BALLADS OF V. S. VYSOTSKY
Authors: Волков В.В. , Волкова Н.В.
Published: July 2023

В статье рассматриваются русские дискурсивные традиции использования местоимения мы в речи единичного говорящего в целях языкового маркирования своей принадлежности той соборной целостности, которая по условиям контекста денотативно соотносится с семантикой местоимения мы. Авторы установили, что в военных балладах В.С. Высоцкого традиции соборного «мы» просматриваются в связи с древнерусской литературой, с русской поэзией всех периодов времени. Фундаментальная основа этой традиции – особенности русского национального менталитета, важнейшая черта которого – соборность как единство личного «я» и коллективного «мы».

The article examines the Russian discursive traditions of using the pronoun “we” in the speech of a single speaker in order to linguistically mark their belonging to that conciliar integrity, which, according to the context conditions, denotatively correlates with the semantics of the pronoun “we”. The authors have established that in the military ballads of V.S. Vysotsky, the traditions of the conciliar “we” are connected with ancient Russian literature, with Russian poetry of all periods of time. The fundamental basis of this tradition is the peculiarities of the Russian national mentality, the most important feature of which is conciliarity as the unity of the personal “I” and the collective “we”.
THE BOOK BY G.V. STEPANCHENKO “PHOTOSTIKHI” AS AN ARTISTIC WHOLE
Authors: Николаева С.Ю. , Редькин В.А.
Published: July 2023

Поэтический сборник крупного тверского поэта Г.В. Степанченко рассматриваются как яркий феномен современного русского литературного процесса. Осуществляется анализ проблематики и поэтики стихотворений, вошедших в книгу, показывается взаимодействие визуального и вербального аспектов книги, раскрывается целостность композиции сборника, анализируется своеобразие стиля поэта, расшифровывается интертекстуальный слой, делается вывод о художественной целостности книги.

The poetry collection of the great Tver poet G.V. Stepanchenko is considered as a vivid phenomenon of the modern Russian literary process. The analysis of the problems and poetics of the creations included in the book is carried out, the interaction of the visual and verbal aspects of the book is shown, the integrity of the composition of the collection is revealed, the originality of the poet’s style is analyzed, the intertextual layer is deciphered, the conclusion is made about the artistic integrity of the book.
ON THE ROLE OF CHILDREN’S AND YOUTH NICKNAMES AS A SOCIOLINGUISTIC FACTOR IN THE PROCESS OF PERSONALITY FORMATION AND HER SOCIALIZATION
Authors: Ганжина И.М.
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена исследованию современных школьных и молодежных прозвищ, собранных студентами филологического факультета. Сделана попытка выявить роль неофициальных онимов в межличностном общении и в социализации личности. Показано отражение прозвищами межличностных социальных ролей. Прослеживается зависимость современных молодежных прозвищ от возраста и пола именуемых.

The article is devoted to the study of modern school and youth nicknames collected by students of the Faculty of Philology. An attempt is made to identify the role of informal onyms in interpersonal communication and in the socialization of personality. The reflection of interpersonal social roles by nicknames is shown. The dependence of modern youth nicknames on the age and gender of the named is traced.
EXPANSION SUBGENRE STATUS IN MODERN LINGUOCULTURE
Authors: Непомнящих Е.А. , Бойко И.В. , Литовкина А.М.
Published: July 2023

В данной статье рассматривается экспансия субжанра статус в современной лингвокультуре, то есть его выход за пределы сетевой коммуникации и распространение в речевой среде в виде письменно закрепленных текстов на материальных носителях (одежде, браслетах, тортах и т.д.). Проводится анализ причин данного явления, описывается текстологическая специфика статусов в сетевом и бытовом дискурсах, а также тексты-статусы рассматриваются как своеобразные маркеры современной лингвокультуры, способ объективации ценностных установок, культивируемых обществом.

This article discusses the expansion of the status subgenre in modern linguistic culture, that is, its going beyond network communication and distribution in the speech environment in the form of written texts on material media (clothes, bracelets, cakes, etc.). An analysis of the causes of this phenomenon is carried out, the textological specificity of statuses in online and everyday discourses is described, and texts-statuses are considered as a kind of markers of modern linguistic culture, a way of objectifying value attitudes cultivated by society.
ON THE HISTORY OF ADVERBS IN -О WITH THE SEMANTICS OF BRIEF EXPRESSION OF THOUGHT IN THE 19TH – 21ST CENTURIES RUSSIAN LANGUAGE
Authors: Шарихин Е.Ю.
Published: July 2023

В статье исследуется история наречий образа действия на -о с семантикой краткости выражения мысли, которые имеют заимствованные корни: афористично, компактно, конспективно, лаконично, лапидарно, протокольно, тезисно, телеграфно. На материале указанных наречий рассматривается процесс формирования такой лексики, её словообразовательные и семантические особенности (расширение семантики таких слов в направлении от прямого к переносному значению), а также современное состояние, связанное с употреблением исследуемых наречий в определенных литературных и публицистических жанрах. Кроме того, в работе анализируются наречия, некоторые значения или оттенки которых не подвергались ранее лексикографической фиксации.

The paper examines the history of adverbs of the mode of action in -o with the semantics of brief expression of thought, which have borrowed roots: aforistichno, kompaktno, konspektivno, lakonichno, lapidarno, protokol’no, tezisno, telegrafno. Based on the material of these adverbs, the process of formation of such vocabulary, its word-formation and semantic features (extension of the semantics of such words in the direction from direct to figurative meaning) are considered. In addition, the paper analyzes adverbs, some meanings or shades of which have not previously been subjected to lexicographic fixation.
FILMS ABOUT THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR ON RUSSIAN TV CHANNELS: RETROSPECTIVE AND MODERNITY
Authors: Гегелова Н.С.
Published: July 2023

В статье поставлена проблема снижения содержательного и художественного уровня современных фильмов о Великой Отечественной войне на основе сравнительного анализа особенностей содержания современных фильмов на эту тематику в аспекте снижения их художественного и воспитательного уровня. Выдвигается тезис о том, что современные фильмы о Великой Отечественной войне менее востребованы зрительской аудиторией чем те, которые были сняты в советский период, исследуются причины этого явления, подкрепленные примерами и социологическими опросами зрителей. Подчеркивается необходимость повышения содержательного уровня фильмов о Великой Отечественной войне и экспертизы фактического материала, включенного в фильмы.

The article raises the problem of reducing the content and artistic level of modern films about the Great Patriotic War on the basis of a comparative analysis of the features of the content of modern films on this subject in terms of reducing their artistic and educational level. The thesis is put forward that modern films about the Great Patriotic War are less in demand by the audience than those that were filmed in the Soviet period, the reasons for this phenomenon are investigated, supported by examples and sociological surveys of viewers. The necessity of raising the content level of films about the Great Patriotic War, the need for an examination of the factual material included in the films is emphasized.
FEMALE IMAGES IN “RURAL PROSE” AS A SCIENTIFIC PROBLEM
Authors: Филясова А.Д.
Published: July 2023

В статье производится обзор научных исследований «женской темы» в произведениях писателей-деревенщиков. Обозначены основные проблемы и направления изучения данной темы, интересующие ученых, выявлены лакуны в анализе женских образов в произведениях представителей деревенской прозы. Делаются выводы об актуальности рассматриваемой темы в рамках обсуждения женского вопроса в деревенской прозе и необходимости создания обобщающего исследования.

The article provides an overview of the scientific research of the “female theme” in the works of the village writers. The main problems and areas of study of this topic that interest scientists are identified, gaps in the analysis of female images in the works of representatives of village prose are identified. Conclusions are drawn about the relevance of the topic under consideration in the discussion of the women’s issue in rural prose and the need to create a generalizing study.
TIME POINTS OF VIEW IN V. NABOKOV’S STORY “THE RETURN OF CHORB”
Authors: Шмелёва Е.В.
Published: July 2023

В статье анализируется структурная организация рассказа «Возвращение Чорба». Рассматривается влияние точки зрения в плане времени на композицию произведения и интерпретацию события.

The article analyzes the structural organization of the story “The Return of Chorb”. The influence of the point of view of time on the composition of the work and the interpretation of the event is considered.
Catalytic mechanism of the zinc-dependent MutL endonuclease reaction
Authors: Fukui Kenji , Yamamoto Tatsuya , Murakawa Takeshi , Baba Seiki , Kumasaka Takashi , Yano Takato
Published: July 2023

DNA mismatch repair endonuclease MutL binds two zinc ions. However, the endonuclease activity of MutL is drastically enhanced by other divalent metals such as manganese, implying that MutL binds another catalytic metal at some site other than the zinc-binding sites. Here, we solved the crystal structure of the endonuclease domain ofAquifex aeolicusMutL in the manganese- or cadmium-bound form, revealing that these metals compete with zinc at the same sites. Mass spectrometry revealed that the MutL yielded 5′-phosphate and 3′-OH products, which is characteristic of the two-metal-ion mechanism. Crystallographic analyses also showed that the position and flexibility of a highly conserved Arg ofA. aeolicusMutL altered depending on the presence of zinc/manganese or the specific inhibitor cadmium. Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that the Arg was critical for the catalysis. We propose that zinc ion and its binding sites are physiologically of catalytic importance and that the two-metal-ion mechanism works in the reaction, where the Arg plays a catalytic role. Our results also provide a mechanistic insight into the inhibitory effect of a mutagen/carcinogen, cadmium, on MutL.
STUDI TRANSFORMASI ARSITEKTUR CANDI BATU DIENG DITINJAU DARI ANATOMI, TEKTONIKA, PROPORSI, TATA RUANG DAN MASSA SERTA WUJUD REKONSTRUKSI VIRTUALNYA
Authors: Steven Nugroho Michael , P. Herwindo Rahadhian
Published: July 2023

Abstrak - Candi Dieng menjadi salah satu klaster candi batu di Jawa Tengah yang tertua dan menyimpan sekitar 400 candi batu dan kini hanya tersisa 9 buah candi yang berdiri utuh maupun runtuh sebagian. Candi Batu Dieng menyimpan banyak sejarah perkembangan dan transformasi arsitektur pada abad ke-7 hingga 8. Tektonika dan anatomi arsitektur yang ada di Candi Batu Dieng ini dapat memberikan bukti kemajuan dan teknologi konstruksi Nusantara pada abad tersebut, Candi Batu Dieng juga menyimpan cerita mengenai relasi antara Arsitektur Candi Nusantara dengan Arsitektur Candi di tempat lain seperti di India Utara dan Selatan. 

Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terjadi berbagai macam transformasi yang dikaji melalui teori transformasi arsitektur yang ditulis oleh Mustafa (2010) seperti transformasi reka cipta, peminjaman budaya, dan varian. Selain itu penelitian ini juga memberikan gambaran mengenai candi-candi di Dieng yang sudah ditemukan runtuh seperti bagian kepala pada Candi Srikandi, Gatotkaca, dan Dwarawati. 

 

Kata-kata kunci: Arsitektur Candi Batu, Candi Batu Dieng, Rekonstruksi Candi, Tektonika, Anatomi.
Corrosion: Types, theories and preventive measure
Authors: Bhumika Tuli
Published: July 2023

The breakdown of materials, typically metals, is due to a chemical environmental response that causes a functional breakdown of the components. A reverse extractive metallurgy process called corrosion relies on temperature, stress, erosion, and environmental concentration. It produces significant economic losses that range between 1% and 5% of Gross National Product (GNP) annually for any nation. In addition, rust not only raises the costs of components, but is also accountable for fatalities and safety risks. Thus, the purpose of this review is to provide a general overview of the various types of corrosion and related preventative strategies. Consequently, corrective action can be taken to reduce the impact of corrosion-related issues.
An overview of corrosion in the oil and gas industry: Challenges and solutions
Authors: Bhawna  , Bisman Singh , Rakesh Kumar
Published: July 2023

Corrosion is a widespread and expensive issue in the oil and gas sector, and presents significant dangers to infrastructure and the environment. It costs more than $1.4 billion per year, including direct spending for equipment maintenance and replacement and indirect costs such as lost productivity and environmental damage. This study examines the subject of corrosion in the oil and gas industry and its ramifications, both financially and environmentally. This study analyzed the oil and gas sector, its infrastructure, and various forms of corrosion, including uniform corrosion, crevice corrosion, galvanic corrosion, Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion (MIC), stress corrosion cracking, and Sulfide Stress Cracking (SSC). This study emphasizes the need for frequent equipment maintenance and inspection to prevent corrosion and reduce its impact on industry and the environment.
The identification process of students with speech-language impairment in South Carolina
Authors: FILIP Ștefania
Published: July 2023

This presentation focuses on the process for the initial evaluation of students with speech-language impairment. An initial evaluation involves the use of a variety of assessment tools and strategies to gather relevant functional, developmental, and academic information to assist in determining if the child is eligible for special education services. There is a three-pronged question for eligibility: (1) whether the student is a child with a disability and by reason thereof, (2) has an educational impact and (3) requires direct services. Evaluations must also determine the present levels of academic achievement and functional performance. This shifts the focus of the initial evaluation from the determination of eligibility for services to the determination of what the child needs to enable him/her to learn effectively and to participate and progress in the general education curriculum.
A speech and language therapy approach on the transition towards school level in children with cochlear implantat
Authors: TUFAR Ioana
Published: July 2023

The present paper concerns fundamental aspect of Sign Language, from historical elements at international and national levels to taxonomical elements for a better understanding of pragmatic elements of Sign language. The taxonomy of Sign Language is a difficult task since the analysis isolates the processes which, in fact, may intervene to create a sign. In the application part we will focus on a proposal of Romanian Sign Language taxonomy and in the final part there are examples in the context of the five descriptive parameters: the handshapes, the position of the hand in relation to the body, the orientation of the palm, the movement and the non-manual signs as aspects correlated with facial expressions.
EQUINE LEPTOSPIROSIS IN EGYPT: SEROPREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS
Authors: Marzok Mohamed , Hereba Abdelrahman M. , Selim Abdelfattah
Published: July 2023

Most leptospiral infections in horses are asymptomatic; however, acute disease manifestations as well as reproductive failure and recurrent uveitis have been reported. Horses are considered accidental hosts. The data about equine leptospirosis in Egypt are scarce. Hence, the present study aimed to investigate presence of antibodies against Leptospira sp. in horse in four Egyptian governorates and determine the associated risk factors for the infection. To determine the seroprevalence in 305 serum samples, the microscopic agglutination test (MAT) was carried using eight Leptospira servoars antigens. The results revealed 104 animals were positive for at least one of the serovars (34.1 %; 95 % CI: 29.01 - 39.59). The most common reaction was reported to Icterohaemorrhagiae servoar (15.14 %), followed by Canicola (14.75 %), Bratislava (11.47 %), Copenhageni (8.19 %), Pomona (7.86 %), and Hardjo (6.88 %). The most prevalent was observed among females, older, horses raising in pasture or in contact with ruminants or dogs and lack of rodent’s control. The significant seroprevalence suggests that Egyptian horses living in the studied area are at high risk of infection or exposure by Leptospira sp. Thus, the establishment of emergency surveillance and control program is very crucial for this zoonotic pathogen.
LEPTOSPIROZA KONJ V EGIPTU: SEROPREVALENCA IN DEJAVNIKI TVEGANJA
Izvleček: Večina leptospiroz pri konjih je asimptomatskih, vendar obstajajo poročanja o akutnih bolezenskih znakih, reprodukcijskih motnjah in ponavljajočih se uveitisih. Konji veljajo za naključne gostitelje. Podatki o leptospirozi konj v Egiptu so pomanjkljivi. Zato je bil namen te študije raziskati prisotnost protiteles proti bakteriji Leptospira sp. pri konjih v štirih egiptovskih pokrajinah in določiti z njimi povezane dejavnike tveganja za okužbo. Za določitev seroprevalence v 305 vzorcih seruma je bil opravljen mikroskopski aglutinacijski test (MAT) z osmimi antigeni serovara Leptospira. Rezultati so pokazali, da so bile 104 živali pozitivne na vsaj enega od serovarov (34,1 %; 95-odstotni indeks: 29,01–39,59). Najpogostejša reakcija je bila na serovar Icterohaemorrhagiae (15,14 %), sledili so Canicola (14,75  %), Bratislava (11,47 %), Copenhageni (8,19 %), Pomona (7,86 %) in Hardjo (6,88 %). Najpogostejše so bile pri kobilah, starejših konjih, konjih, ki se redijo na pašnikih ali so v stiku s prežvekovalci ali psi in pri pomanjkanju nadzora nad glodavci. Velika seroprevalenca kaže, da so egiptovski konji, ki živijo na proučevanem območju, izpostavljeni velikemu tveganju za okužbo z bakterijo Leptospira sp. Zato je za ta zoonotski patogen zelo pomembna vzpostavitev programa nujnega nadzora in obvladovanja. 
Ključne besede: leptospiroza; seroprevalenca; dejavniki tveganja; konj; Egipt
Penerapan Media Goggle Sites Dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Deskriptif Tentang Upacara Adat Pada Siswa Kelas IX A SMP Negeri 2 Bantarkawung Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Wati Susi Guntari , Werdiningsih Yuli Kurniati , Sunarya Sunarya
Published: July 2023

The background of this research is the low ability of class IX A student at SMP Negeri 02 Bantarkawung in writing descriptive text aboaut traditional ceremonies and delivering material that is still conventional and monotonous, so that learning becomes passive and boring. Seeing such conditions, it is necessary to strive for the application of interesting and appropriate learning media so that it can facilitate students in expressing their ideas, and feelings, especially in writing descriptive texts. Thus the formulation of the problem that can be taken in this study is how to apply Google Sites media in learning to write descriptive texts about traditional caremonies in class IX A students of SMP Negeri 02 Bantarkawung. In addition, there is a research objective is to describe the application of Google Sites media in learning to write descriptive texts about traditional ceremonies in class IX A students of SMP Negeri 02 Bantarkawung.This research is included in the descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques in this study used test techniques in the form of knowledge and skills aspect questions as well as non-test techniques in the form of questionnaires.The results of this study are that Google Sites media can be applied in learning to write descriptive texts about traditional ceremonies in class IX A students of SMP Negeri 02 Bantarkawung. These results can be proven by the average value of students who achieve 92 in terms of knowledge aspects with a total of 19 students who complete. Meanwhile, from the aspect of skills, an average score of 87 was obtained with a total of 19 students who passed.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Instagram Komik dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Sinopsis Teks Cerita Bima Bungkus pada Siswa Kelas X Di SMA Negeri 9 semarang Tahun ajaran 2022-2023
Authors: Laila Heni Nur , Zaidah Nuning , Sunarya Sunarya
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe in detail the effectiveness of using Instagram Comic media in learning to write a synopsis of the Bima Bungkus story text for class X students at SMA Negeri 9 Semarang in the 2022-2023 Academic Year. This is motivated by students' lack of interest in reading and students' lack of interest in wayang stories. Inadequate use will affect student learning outcomes. So we need media that is adequate and can attract students' learning interest in the process of understanding the story of wayang Bima Bungkus. Thus, the formulation of the problem obtained is how effective is the use of Instagram Comic media in learning to write a synopsis of the story text Bima Bungkus in class X students.This research is included in the experimental research, with the type of research One-Group Pretests-Posttest Design. The data obtained will be used to determine the effect of treatment on controlled conditions. The approach used is descriptive qualitative. The data obtained from this study were in the form of test results, questionnaires and interviews.After analyzing the data, the following research results were obtained: From the results of the learning competency test scores using Instagram Comic media, the final average score of the competency test was 93.58. While learning that only uses Power Point media, gets an average final competency test score of 34.70. From the acquisition of the final average score of the competency test, it can be said that the final average score of the first meeting competency test using only Power Point media is lower than the predetermined KKM score of 75 and the final average score of the second meeting competency test those using Instagram Comic media are higher than the specified KKM score. Thus, the use of Instagram Comic media in learning to write a synopsis of the Bima Bungkus story text for class X students can have an influence on the achievement of the specified learning objectives.
Синтез ап-конверсионных порошков Ca1-x-yYbxEryF2+x+y для получения оптической керамики
Authors: Ясыркина Д.С. , Ермакова Ю.А. , Иванов В.К. , Поминова Д.В. , Александров A.A. , Воронов В.В. , Федоров П.П. , Кузнецов С.В.
Published: July 2023

Разработана методика синтеза люминесцентных порошков твердых растворов Ca1-x-yYbxEryF2+x+y для получения оптической керамики с использованием фторида аммония и фторида калия в качестве фторирующих агентов. Люминофоры демонстрируют высокий энергетический выход ап-конверсионной люминесценции (3‑5.5%), что свидетельствует о низком содержании тушащих люминесценцию примесей.
THE STRUCTURE OF WATER MASSES IN THE DAVIS AND MAWSON SEAS ACCORDING TO EXPEDITION DATA OF THE 67th RAE
Authors: Fedotova A. A. , Kashin S. V.
Published: July 2023

We present the results of oceanographic studies from 64 stations occupied on the slope and shelf in the Davis Sea and the Mawson Sea during the 67th Russian Antarctic Expedition (RAE) from the R/V “Akademik Fedorov” in January–February 2022. The analysis of unique highprecision CTD data and hydrochemical indicators, together with a comparison with the results of previous studies, allowed us to obtain valuable information about the interannual variability of thermohaline characteristics of Antarctic shelf water on the shelf in the central part of the Davis Sea, to determine the structure of water masses on the slope and shelf in the western part of the Davis Sea and the eastern part of the Mawson Sea. Cascading and dense Antarctic shelf water not been recorded during the research. The thermohaline characteristics of Antarctic shelf water recorded in the central part of the Davis Sea in 2001, 2017, 2021 and dense Antarctic shelf water presence in the basins in February 2022 suggest the participation of Davis Sea shelf water in the ventilation of deep waters and suggest an irregular nature of the source of Antarctic bottom waters in the Davis Sea.
TATIANA FIODOROVNA STSCHAPOVA (1902–1954)
Authors: Maximova O. V.
Published: July 2023

On 14 of March 2022 it was 120 years since the day of birth of Tatiana Fiodorovna Stschapova, outstanding algologist, doctor of biological sciences. On 7 of May 2023 there was 75 years from her including in the staff of Oceanology Institute as senior scientist. She was one of the brilliant scientific pleiad which has created world-wide reputation of our Institute. Tatiana Fiodorovna studied bottom flora and vegetation in Black, Azov, Caspian, White and Barents Seas. In 1948 she organized and headed the first expedition of IO on Far East seas. Those expeditions have continued their activity in 1950th and raised marine algology of Japan Sea and Sakhalin Island to new level of knowledge. Stschapov’s publications on bottom flora and structure of benthic communities are up to now considered to be standard of hydrobotanical investigations. Her doctor thesis has laid the foundation of marine phytogeography. The scientific direction she had created has been continued by her follower Vera Vozzhinskaya and exists nowadays in the Laboratory of coastal ecology IO. Returning to Moscow from Sakhalin expedition Tatiana Fiodorovna perished in the airplane crash – being just in the prime of her talent. The investigation of archive documents resulted in very interesting data on her family and ancestors – on the historical background of our motherland.
THE SCIENTIFIC SCHOOL OF PROFESSOR S. S. LAPPO – SOME IDEAS, WORKS AND RESULTS
Authors: A. E. Rozhdestvensky
Published: July 2023

The article describes the scientific school of Sergey Sergeyevich Lappo and the principles of its creation and existence.
Apropiación de la autoevaluación en docentes líderes del proceso en la Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia – Campus Arauca
Authors: Ramírez Muñoz Luz Enith , Zuluaga Toro Mauren Cristina , Torres Belisario María Virgelma
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo mostrar los resultados del proyecto de investigación denominado: Apropiación del proceso de autoevaluación en los docentes líderes del proceso en la Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, campus Arauca. Para esto, primero se analizó la cultura de autoevaluación al interior de la universidad y luego se identificaron las limitantes para la formación de los encargados del proceso. La investigación se realizó mediante un enfoque cualitativo, utilizando formularios de Google y grupo focal para a recolección de la información; en total fueron 17 los funcionarios de la muestra. Se pudo identificar que hay un desconocimiento del proceso en toda su estructura y poca capacitación a los docentes líderes en cada programa, así como también el poco acompañamiento de los demás campus. Finalmente, se propuso una herramienta pedagógica y didáctica para mejorar la apropiación consistente en un curso MOOC auto gestionable para toda la comunidad educativa.
ON THE ISSUE OF DIGITALIZATION OF LAW
Authors: Garashko Anna , Bulyzhkin Daniil
Published: July 2023

In this article, the authors consider certain aspects of the impact of digitalization processes on the development of law in Russia.
La adquisición de habilidades esenciales para el aprendizaje en estudiantes con transtornos de neurodesarrollo y disruptivos: análisis de tres casos en el control de impulsos y de la conducta
Authors: Piña Elizondo Orlando
Published: July 2023

En el presente trabajo, se desarrolló un estudio de campo con niños con distintos Trastornos del neurodesarrollo, así como en diferentes contextos escolares y en distintos momentos. Lo observado durante el periodo de intervención remite a la propuesta de la relación en cuanto relación como concepto filosófico que ofrece una explicación novedosa. Durante ese proceso, se identificó que la única variable en común es el maestro de apoyo, quien aplicó las estrategias para guiar a los niños para que éstas ayudaran a mejorar las habilidades básicas para el aprendizaje de estos. Se acudió a un enfoque cualitativo con estudio de caso, así como la aplicación de un estudio longitudinal en donde hay una referencia de los conocimientos al inicio y otra al final del seguimiento. Los resultados fueron satisfactorios y los niños presentaron avances significativos en su aprendizaje; ellos permiten, a su vez, una reflexión final que los confronta con la perspectiva filosófica presentada por Cisneros en torno a su filosofía de la relación en cuanto relación.
Bingöl Koşullarında Yetiştirilen Bazı Mısır (Zea mays L.) Çeşitlerinin Tane Kalite Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: KÖKTEN Kağan , ÇAÇAN Erdal , KAPLAN Mahmut , ÖZDEMİR Selim
Published: July 2023

25 farklı mısır çeşidine ait tanelerin kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla bu çalışma yürütülmüştür. Çalışma, Bingöl ili ekolojik koşullarında 2015 yılı yetiştirme sezonunda yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada 25 farklı mısır çeşidinin tane kalite özelliklerinden ham protein (HP), ham kül (HK), asit deterjanda çözünmeyen lif (ADF), nötr deterjanda çözünmeyen lif (NDF), sindirilebilir kuru madde (SKM), sindirilebilir enerji (SE), metabolik enerji (ME), kuru madde tüketimi (KMT) ve nispi yem değeri (NYD) parametreleri incelenmiştir. İncelenen tüm özellikler açısından çeşitler arasında istatistiksel olarak önemli farklılıklar (P≤0.01) olduğu görülmüştür. Çalışmada ortalama olarak HP oranı %9.01, HK oranı %1.01, ADF oranı %4.30, NDF oranı %14.00, SKM oranı %85.6, SE 3.93 Mcal kg-1, ME 3.23 Mcal kg-1, KMT oranı %8.80 ve NYD 584 olarak elde edilmiştir. En yüksek HP oranı Dian ve Burak çeşitlerinden, en yüksek HK oranı, SKM oranı, SE, ME ve en düşük ADF oranı 12-231H0 çeşidinden, en yüksek KMT oranı ve NYD ile en düşük NDF oranı da Eldora çeşidinden elde edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak; Bingöl ili ekolojik koşullarında 12-231HO, Eldora, Burak ve Dian çeşitlerinin tane kalite özellikleri açısından yüksek değerler verdiği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Öngerilmeli Poliamid 6 Dişlilerin Teorik ve Sonlu Elemanlar Yöntemiyle HesaplananYorulma Ömürlerinin Deneysel Sonuçlarla Karşılaştırılması
Authors: CAN Hilal
Published: July 2023

Plastik malzemeler, özellikle yağlamanın mümkün olmadığı, gürültüsüz çalışma istenen yerlerde dişli çark malzemesi olarak gün geçtikçe artan oranda kullanılmaktadır. Plastik dişlilerde oluşan yumuşama hasarı benzersiz bir hasar türüdür. Plastik dişlilerin teorik olarak hesaplamaları yapılırken oluşan ısı göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır. Öngerilme uygulanan dişlilerde yorulma ömrünün arttığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada, plastik dişlilerin hesaplamalarında kullanılan BS 6168 standardı ve diğer önemli yöntemler araştırılmıştır. Modülü 6 olarak seçilmiş dişlilerin ANSYS’de diş dibi gerilmeleri ve yorulma ömürleri belirlenmiş, BS6168 standardına göre elde edilen yorulma ömürleri ve diş dibi gerilmeleri ile üretilen numunelerin yorulma ömürleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Öngerilme uygulanan dişlilerin ANSYS modellemeleri ile deneysel bulgular karşılaştırılmıştır.
Neutralisation in the expression of location and destination of motion
in Croatian
Authors: Zubčić Sanja
Published: July 2023

In Croatian, the location and destination of motion are expressed mainly by various syntactic means, but their neutralisation is also described in the literature, especially in South Čakavian dialects. This paper examines the distribution of this phenomenon in written texts from the Middle Ages onwards, in Čakavian and Štokavian, and in contemporary Čakavian and Croatian Štokavian dialects, in order to determine its age and distribution. By comparing the distribution of this isogloss with the distribution of various Eastern Romance languages on the eastern Adriatic coast, its origin, previously associated with the Dalmatian language, will be more precisely determined.
Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematika Pada Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar Ditinjau dari Perbedaan Gender
Authors: Ermayani Yeyen , Prayino Sudi , Hikmah Nurul , Sripatmi Sripatmi
Published: July 2023

Pendidikan adalah tahap yang diperlukan untuk menggali potensi dalam diri setiap individu khususnya pada bidang matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika pada materi geometri bangun ruang sisi datar ditinjau dari perbedaan gender siswa SMP Negeri 1 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang menghasilkan data berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari subjek yang diamati. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI-I di SMP Negeri 1 Mataram yang berjumlah 34 siswa. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif sedangkan untuk metode pengumpulan data nilai ulangan harian siswa, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika siswa, dipilih 6 siswa di antaranya 3 siswa laki-laki dan 3 siswa perempuan untuk dilakukan wawancara berdasarkan kategori kemampuan berpikir kreatifnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada umumnya siswa perempuan lebih unggul dalam kemampuan berpikir kreatif dibandingkan siswa laki-laki, terlihat pada kemampuan berpikir secara orisinil/asli (originality) siswa laki-laki tidak cukup kreatif dari pada perempuan dengan kategori cukup kreatif. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa belum mampu memikirkan penyelesaian yang berbeda dari yang telah dipelajari sebelumnya, serta belum mampu menemukan jawaban yang lazim. Akan tetapi siswa pada umumnya mampu menunjukkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif secara lancar (fluency) dan luwes (flexibility) dalam mengemukakan ide-ide yang mereka temukan dari masalah yang sudah ada sebelumnya.
Kebijakan Ekonomi Khalifah Umar Bin Abdul Aziz dan Relevansinya terhadap Zakat di Indonesia
Authors: Shofya Humaira Siti Salma  , Ayi Yunus Rusyana
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Caliph umar ibn abdul aziz has a significant role to advance his country's economy. Of course, decisions made and standards set during his reign had a bearing on this. Unlike the previous caliph who was devoted only to maintaining his position of power, umar bin abdul aziz's policy was more concerned with the increasing well-being of his people. Based on the incident, the study is trying to understand how umar bin abdul aziz's ideas are implemented in such a way that it can have a positive impact on people and countries. Researchers adopt descriptive methodologies and apply qualitative methodologies. Books, journals, and the Internet are used as sources for data collection procedures. A descriptive analysis is the technique for analysis used. The findings suggest that umar bin abdul aziz's policies at the time were to set up an economy without borders, to master zakat and banking strategies, kaharaj, jizyah and usyr, while ghanimah, and fai' was not overly focused, and to care for agricultural management and infrastructure development. This enabled umar bin abdul aziz to achieve economic success. For this reason, also, umar's economic policy could be implemented in today's Indonesian government as well as in Indonesia's managed to provide more than tax revenues.

Abstrak. Khalifah Umar bin Abdul Aziz memiliki peran yang berjasa besar dalam memajukan perekonomian negaranya. Tentu saja, keputusan yang diambil dan standar yang ditetapkan selama pemerintahannya berdampak pada hal ini. Berbeda dengan para khalifah sebelumnya yang hanya mementingkan mempertahankan posisi kekuasaannya, kebijakan Umar bin Abdul Aziz lebih mementingkan peningkatan kesejahteraan rakyatnya. Berdasarkan kejadian tersebut, penelitian ini berusaha memahami bagaimana gagasan Umar bin Abdul Aziz diimplementasikan sedemikian rupa sehingga dapat berdampak positif bagi masyarakat dan negara. Peneliti mengadopsi metodologi deskriptif dan menerapkan metodologi kualitatif. Buku, jurnal, dan internet digunakan sebagai sumber untuk prosedur pengumpulan data. Analisis deskriptif adalah teknik analisis yang digunakan. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan Umar bin Abdul Aziz saat itu adalah mendirikan perekonomian tanpa batas, menguasai strategi penerimaan dan pengeluaran negara yang bersumber dari zakat, kaharaj, jizyah dan usyr, sementara ghanimah, dan fai' tidak terlalu difokuskan, serta memperhatikan pengelolaan pertanian dan pembangunan infrastruktur. Hal inilah yang memungkinkan Umar bin Abdul Aziz meraih kesuksesan di bidang ekonomi. Untuk itu, kebijakan ekonomi Umar juga dapat diaktualisasikan di masa pemerintahan Indonesia saat ini seperti halnya dalam pengelolaan zakat yang dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber pendapatan negara selain dari pajak.
Analisis terhadap Metode Cantol Roudhoh dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Permulaan pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun
Authors: Hanifa Yusup  , Masnipal Marhun
Published: July 2023

Abstrak. Metode Cantol Roudhoh adalah metode membaca permulaan yang dikembangkan dari prinsip “Bermain sambil belajar” dan metode ini menjadi program unggulan di TKIT X. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka dirumuskan permasalahan sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimana perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembelajaran menggunakan metode Cantol Roudhoh di TKIT X? (2) Bagaimana pemanfaatan media, alat permaianan edukatif, dan alat pendukung lain dalam menggunakan metode Cantol Roudhoh di TKIT X? (3) Bagaimana peran guru dalam pembelajaran menggunakan metode Cantol Roudhoh di TKIT X?. Subjek dalam Penulisan ini adalah guru dan siswa kelompok A4 TKIT X. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data tersebut dianalisis menggunakan data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing. Hasil dari Penulisan ini adalah penerapan metode Cantol Roudhoh di TKIT X pada awalnya adalah guru menyusun perencanaan pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan dengan setting kelas model pembelajaran klasikal dan diterapkan dengan metode bernyanyi, bercerita, juga pemberian tugas dengan pendekatan belajar student center. Alat evaluasi berupa catatan anekdot dan portofolio, dengan kompilasi data berupa laporan triwulan dan semester. Guru TKIT X Kelompok A4 melakukan pengamatan terhadap siswa sehingga guru akan menemukan strategi yang tepat dalam pembelajaran.

Abstract. The Cantol Roudhoh method is a pre-reading method developed from the principle of "playing while learning", this method has become a flagship program at TKIT X. Based on this, the problems in this study are formulated as follows: (1) How is the planning, implementation, and evaluation of learning using the Cantol Roudhoh method at TKIT X? (2) How is the use of media, educational game tools, and other supporting tools in using the Cantol Roudhoh method at TKIT X? (3) What is the teacher's role in learning with the Cantol Roudhoh method at TKIT X?. The subjects in this study were teachers and students of the A4 TKIT X group. Data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analyzed used data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing. The results of this study are the application of the Cantol Roudhoh method at TKIT X, initially the teacher compiled lesson plans which were carried out using the classical class setting learning model and applied singing, telling stories, also giving assignments using the student learning center approach. Evaluation tools are in the form of anecdotal records and portfolios, with data compilation in the form of quarterly and semi-annual reports. Teachers of TKIT X Group A4 observe students so that the teacher finds the right strategy in learning.
Analisis Segmenting, Targeting, dan Positioning terhadap Layanan PTP Lending Fintech Syariah UMKM
Authors: Qotrunnada Alisa , Ibrahim Mohamad Andri , Wijayanti Intan Manggala
Published: July 2023

Abstract. PT. AS is a sharia-based FinTech company. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the implementation of the STP strategy is carried out by PT. AS and analyze the suitability of the 4p mix against the STP analysis that has been applied. With the implementation of STP, it is possible to determine a marketing strategy that is in accordance with the intended target market. The method used in this study uses qualitative methods and a case study research approach. Data collection techniques with interviews and documentation. The results of the study are that the application of segmenting, targeting and positioning of AS has not implemented complete segmentation according to each variable. Segmentation should be adjusted to the most relevant conditions, by classifying variables according to their respective segmentation. In this case, A divides the variables into demographic segmentation only on gender. In addition, psychographic segmenting should be grouped according to the classification of special variables. So that the segmentation implementation strategy can be appropriate in determining the right target. The suitability of the 4P marketing mix is only according to product, place and promotion. The price is not suitable because there is no grouping in the income variable in Demographic Segmenting.

 

Abstrak. PT. AS merupakan perusahaaan FinTech berbasis syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis bagaimana penerapan strategi STP yang dilakukan oleh PT. AS dan menganalisis kesesuaian bauran 4p terhadap analisis STP yang telah diterapkan. Dengan adanya penerapan STP dapat menentukan strategi pemasaran yang sesuai dengan target pasar yang dituju. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pegumpulan data dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yaitu bahwa penerapan segmenting, targeting, dan positioning AS belum menerapkan segmentasi secara lengkap sesuai dengan variabelnya masing-masing. Seharusnya segmentasi disesuaikan dengan kondisi yang paling relevan, dengan mengelompokkan variabel secara klasifikasi sesuai dengan segmentasinya masing-masing. Dalam hal ini A membagi variabel pada segmenting demografis hanya pada jenis kelamin saja. Selain itu untuk segmenting psikografis seharusnya dikelompokkan sesuai dengan klasifikasi variabel khusus. Agar strategi penerapan segmentasi dapat sesuai dalam menentukan target yang tepat. Kesesuaian bauran pemasaran 4P hanya sesuai pada product, place, dan promotion saja. Untuk price tidak sesuai karena tidak ada pengelompokkan dalam variabel pendapatan pada Segmenting Demografis.
Analisis Hukum Islam dan Peraturan Menteri Sosial terhadap Program Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai
Authors: Dayana Sofura Alfia , Malik Zaini Abdul
Published: July 2023

Abstract.

Non-Cash Food Assistance is food social assistance from the government to reduce the burden by fulfilling some food needs. The objectives of this research are: (1) Knowing the implementation of the distribution of the BPNT program in Bencoy Village. (2) Knowing the analysis of Islamic law principles and the Minister of Social Affairs Regulation No. 5 of 2021. This research method uses a qualitative research type with a normative juridical approach. The research data were obtained from the object to be examined by carrying out observations, interviews, questionnaires, documentation and literature studies. Based on the research results, it was found that the distribution of the Bencoy Village Non-Cash Food Assistance (BPNT) program was channeled in cash through the Post Office, the assistance funds provided by the government were required to spend on food. According to Minister of Social Affairs Regulation No. 5 of 2021, the use of funds received by Beneficiary Families (KPM) is not fully in accordance with existing regulations. In terms of the principles of Islamic law and muamalah, they are not fully in accordance with the principles of trustworthiness and the principles of honesty.

 

Abatrak. Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai merupakan bantuan sosial pangan dari pemerintah untuk mengurangi beban melalui pemenuhan sebagian kebutuhan pangan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah, (1) Mengetahui pelaksanaan penyaluran program BPNT di Desa Bencoy.(2) Mengetahui analisis prinsip hukum Islam dan Peraturan Menteri Sosial no 5 tahun 2021. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari objek yang akan diteliti dengan melaksanakan observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dokumentasi dan studi literatur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa penyaluran program Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) Desa Bencoy disalurkan secara tunai melalui Kantor Pos, dana bantuan yang diberikan pemerintah diharuskan untuk membelanjakan bahan pangan. Menurut Peraturan Menteri Sosial no 5 tahun 2021 dalam penggunaan dana yang diterima Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan regulasi yang ada. Dilihat dari segi prinsip hukum Islam dan muamalah  belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan prinsip amanah dan prinsip kejujuran.
MÚSICA CLÁSSICA NOS ESTABELECIMENTOS RURAIS DA CAMPANHA GAÚCHA?
Authors: Oliva Cristiano de Vargas
Published: July 2023

O presente ensaio apresenta o uso da música clássica nos estabelecimentos rurais da região da Campanha do Rio Grande do Sul. Com produções caracteristicas em sua maioria voltadas as grandes propriedades, a região tem uma alta produção de carne bovina e de grãos como arroz e soja. O objetivo do ensaio é apresentar argumentos sobre as motivações do uso da musica em uma propriedade rural de maneira positivista e também relacionando a um interacionismo simbólico, duas epistemologias de conhecimento utilizadas nos estudos organizacionais. Verifica-se que a música como ferramenta de gestão é fruto de uma motivação que pode ser considerada sua medida não só pelo prisma positivista. Assim, possivelmente veremos que uma propriedade rural que utiliza a música terá como fim algum ganho financeiro ou competitivo, mas o princípio de aplicação é de acordo com a sua interação com os animais que a propriedade produz. Pode-se ter uma boa interação e não ter música, mas dificilmente para não mencionar impossível, ter música é consequência de uma interação entre os elementos que resultem em bem-estar para todos os envolvidos.
Algo e Ritmo: uma aventura de programaçaõ
Authors: Giraffa Lucia , Santos Margarete
Published: July 2023

Algo e Ritmo: uma aventura de programação é uma encantadora história escrita por Lucia Giraffa e Margarete Santos, criadoras do maravilhoso livro O Erro é meu amigo. Na nova obra, as autoras apresentam os cachorrinhos Algo e Ritmo, o gato Code e o passarinho Buggy. Os quatro empreenderão uma aventura para ajudar a sua humana Duda a aprender mais sobre programação. Este livro fascina por apresentar o mundo da tecnologia de forma lúdica e envolvente. Com essa cativante história, as autoras promovem o pensamento computacional, a colaboração e a perseverança, destacando que aprender é uma jornada repleta de descobertas que fica melhor com amigos!
O SISTEMA JURÍDICO DE PROTEÇÃO À CRIANÇA EM FACE DO ABUSO SEXUAL INTRAFAMILIAR
Authors: LIMA NETO ALEXANDRE MOURA
Published: July 2023

O livro busca identificar os elementos, características e a origem do abuso sexual infantil no seio das relações familiares. Além de tentar chamar atenção para essa conduta criminosa, busca abordar, de maneira educativa, as temáticas relacionadas ao abuso sexual no sentido de ajudar os pais a introduzir o assunto com os filhos, realçando inclusive o papel da escola nessa dinâmica social. Por fim, o autor, visando contribuir para a prevenção do abuso sexual em desfavor de crianças e adolescentes, constatou que o abuso intrafamiliar deve ser interrompido, por meio de campanhas educativas e/ou denúncias, libertando as famílias de um cenário de medo e dor que foram submetidas, rompendo com silêncio e da dor.