bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
JUSTIÇA RESTAURATIVA NO CENTRO JUDICIÁRIO DE SOLUÇÃO DE CONFLITOS E CIDADANIA: DA TEORIA À PRÁTICA
Authors: Leal Maria Angélica Santos , Achutti Daniel Silva
Published: March 2018

O presente artigo apresenta as reflexões e indagações iniciais das atividades empíricas desenvolvidas junto ao Centro Judiciário de Solução de Conflitos e Cidadania - Práticas Restaurativas (CEJUSC-PR) de Porto Alegre e integra projeto de pesquisa maior, desenvolvido junto ao Mestrado da Universidade La Salle, linha de pesquisa Sociedade e Fragmentação do Direito, intitulado Por uma justiça restaurativa crítica na América Latina: análise empírica e teória. A investigação aqui apresentada visa descrever as práticas restaurativas realizadas pelo CEJUSC-PR no atendimento das situações que chegam ao Centro. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de observação participante.
A Taste of Civvy Street: Heroic Adventure and Domesticity in the Soldier Concert Parties of the First and Second World Wars
Authors: Burns Christopher
Published: March 2018

In an early scene in Man Alone, Johnson, on his arrival in New Zealand, drinks the afternoon away with a New Zealand soldier who had just returned to Auckland after three years at war. The soldier's wife and kids are waiting for him at the wharf but, he assured Johnson, 'they won't mind waiting', adding 'I won't probably be seeing fellows like you again for a time'. The soldier's reluctance to leave the company of men and be reunited with his family fits with historical accounts that have depicted soldiers' homecomings in terms of resentment and discomfort. It is a view expressed most clearly in Jock Phillips' A Mans Country?, where the transition from soldier to 'family man' was characterized by hostility and unease; as returning soldiers struggled to connect what Phillips saw as two distinct cultures and value systems - the world of men and the world of women.
Introduction
Authors: Wanhalla Angela , Kerin Rani
Published: March 2018

This collection of essays has its genesis in the conference 'Interracial Intimacies: New Zealand Histories' held at the University of Otago in 2009. The conference brought together New Zealand and Australian scholars to reflect upon the 'affective turn' in the fields of colonial and imperial history, and to elaborate new ideas and approaches to histories of colonialism in New Zealand by focusing particularly upon the intersection between race and intimacy.
An Unlikely Pair: Disturbance and Intimacy in an Interracial 'Empire Family'
Authors: McCabe Jane
Published: March 2018

It was a Monday morning, 23 April 1906, after several delays due to 'a terrible spell of weather' that Egerton Peters set his two young children, Lorna aged four and George aged two, on a one-way journey away from their tea planation home in Assam. The children were accommpanied by their father for the first leg of the journal by boat from remote Cachar to the nearest town, where they were put in the hands of a 'reliable man' to make the two-day journal to Ghoom, in the Darjeeling distract of Bengal, northeast India. At Ghoom they were to be met by a representative of the St Andrew's Colonial Homes, who would escort them to their destination, the tiny hill station of Kalimpong.
Orimupiko 22 and the Haze of History
Authors: Buchanan Rachel
Published: March 2018

Certain types of chaotic events lure historians and readers. While giving birth is a chaotic, exceptional, creative event it is also a private, universal and prosaic one. While not all women will give birth, all men and women have been born. Wars and natural disasters, however, present a different order of chaos. They are destructive, exceptional and public. Wars and disasters rupture time. What once existed is no more. People die. Mountains collapse. Homes burn. Ships shatter. Villages empty. Residents flee. Roads split. Swamps rise. Forests fall. Some of these events are over in a flash. A dormant fault-line shudders, the earth shakes, buildings crack and crumble and collapse, people are crushed. Others, like wars, go on and on, spreading and intensifying the chaos, knifing time and splitting it apart.
Creating a Pastoral World Through Fire: The Case of the Manawatu, 1870-1910
Authors: Knight Catherine
Published: March 2018

This article examines the role of bush burning in the opening up of bush country in the Manawatu for pastoral farming.  Within only a few decades, bush burns had transformed a densely forested environment into one of verdant pasture, scattered with the charred stumps and limbs of incinerated forest.  The paper explores the perceptions of bush burning at the time, before examining the voices of doubt and dissent in respect to the rapid destruction of New Zealand’s native forest, both at a national and local level.  Finally, the paper will seek to explain why, compared in particular to the South Island, the local voices of protest were only weak, and failed to lead to any effective action (political or otherwise) to preserve Manawatu’s forests.
A Limited Express or Stopping All Stations? Railways and Nineteenth-Century New Zealand
Authors: Brett Andre
Published: March 2018

Railways have been a significant part of New Zealand life, yet their treatment in historiography often does not reflect this. I argue for a greater appreciation of railways, focusing upon their role in shaping the developing colony in the nineteenth-century. I introduce the existing literature to indicate contributions with which greater engagement is required and to identify directions requiring further research. The provincial ‘prehistory’ of railways preceding the Vogel boom of the 1870s requires particular emphasis; railways figured prominently in the settler imagination even though physical construction was minimal. I then show that the forces unleashed by Vogel were more than economic and offer tentative conclusions regarding the railway’s role within a range of fields. The railway was a site for contesting morality, it deepened the colonial project and identity, and it defined the contours of daily life.
Past Like a Mask, or, The Trouble with “The Trouble with Wilderness”
Authors: Isern Thomas
Published: March 2018

Twenty years ago I was much smarter than I am today. Contemplating a Fulbright fellowship at the Turnbull Library, I had most of the answers worked out before leaving American shores; all I needed was some evidence. Well schooled in the historical traditions of the Great Plains of North America, which are grounded in the environmental determinism of Texas historian Walter P. Webb, I knew what must have happened in the tussock grasslands of the South Island. In subhumid grasslands colonized by Britons, certain interactions of humankind with the environment must have taken place, many of them symbolized by arcane acts of adaptation—the application of fire to the biome, the bounding of lands with fences and plantings, struggles with animal pests and weedy plants, contests between herdsmen and plowmen, and ultimately the crystallization of a regional identity and a defined character. The rest would be detail, variations on a theme.
History and the Treaty of Waitangi Settlement Process
Authors: Crocker Therese
Published: March 2018

For the past quarter of a century the New Zealand government has actively sought to negotiate and settle historical Treaty claims, and it is anticipated that the vast majority of these historical claims will be settled by 2017. The negotiation of a claim culminates in a deed of settlement signed by a Māori claimant group and the Crown, which signals the resolution of all historical grievances between a Māori claimant group and the Crown. This article offers an introductory review of the Treaty of Waitangi negotiation and settlement process and the role of historical research. Much of the work done by historians remains hidden from view and is not easily analysed, but the Crown apology is an exception: it is a tangible, publicly available outcome of the process of negotiations between a particular Māori claimant group and the Crown. In conclusion, the article provides some preliminary discussion on the role of public education in relation to Treaty of Waitangi claims negotiations and suggests that greater attention to the Crown apology would enhance public understanding.
Lest We Remember/“Lest We Forget”: Gallipoli as Exculpatory Memory
Authors: Bevan-Smith John
Published: March 2018

Before the build-up to the centenary of the 1915 invasion of Turkey’s Gallipoli Peninsula begins in earnest, I thought it might be timely to interrogate the notion that those of us who live in Australasia are confronted with every Anzac Day: that it was on April 25, 1915, the day the Australia New Zealand Army Corps (Anzacs) landed at Gallipoli as part of the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force, that the consciousness of nationhood was born in Australia and New Zealand, This foundational idea, with specific application to Australia, was first published nine years after the event by Charles Bean, the Australian Government’s official World War I historian who is also regarded as having created the Anzac legend. On a broader view, World War I was, for Bean, about freedom, and more broadly still, about the survival of civilisation.
Borderland, from Archive to Gallery: Working on James Cowan's Papers
Authors: Tikao Ariana
Published: March 2018

In 2012 the Alexander Turnbull Library purchased a large collection of writer/historian James Cowan’s (1870-1943) working papers, adding to an already substantial holding. This descriptive article focuses on the arrangement and description of these papers, and the subsequent curation of the exhibition Borderland: The World of James Cowan, curated by Ariana Tikao. The article discusses the archival principles of provenance and original order in relation to these papers, and also issues surrounding the physical arrangement and the creation of the records. It goes on to delineate the structure of the exhibition, describing key themes of Borderland such as the Ōrākau battle, Cowan’s involvement with film, Pākehā Māori, and Cowan’s connections with Tikao’s own whānau, of Banks Peninsula.
“A Famous Writer Comes to Our Pages”: James Cowan’s Children’s Writing for the Enzed Junior
Authors: Parsons Kathryn
Published: March 2018

The Enzed Junior, the children’s pages of the Auckland Star, included 255 articles written by James Cowan between 1936 and 1941. Drawing widely on his lifetime’s research, Cowan took his younger readers on journeys over frontiers, onto battle sites and on New Zealand “history trails,” revealing the enthusiasms and fascinations which had characterised his career. This paper surveys the content and themes of his writing for the Enzed Junior.
From Chronology to Confessional: New Zealand Sporting Biographies in Transition
Authors: Watson Geoff
Published: March 2018

Formerly rather uniform in pattern, sporting biographies have evolved significantly since the 1970s, becoming much more open in their criticism of teammates and administrators as well as being more revealing of their subject’s private lives. This article identifies three transitional phases in the genre; a chronological era, extending from the early twentieth century until the 1960s; an indirectly confessional phase between the 1970s and mid 1980s and an openly confessional phase from the mid-1980s. Despite these changes, sporting biographies continue to reinforce the dominant narratives around sport in New Zealand.
Identity Production on Social Media: The Narrative of Second-generation Youth of Sinhalese Sri Lankan Origin in New Zealand
Authors: Handapangoda Wasana Sampath
Published: March 2018

This qualitative study examines the identity claims of second-generation youth of Sri Lankan origin in New Zealand on social media, a social terrain that transcends the boundaries of traditional social worlds. Research participants’ represented themselves online by three main strategies: visual (graphic), textual (narrative) and group. Participants simultaneously travelled back and forth between two virtual cultural identities, Kiwi and Sri Lankan, thus [re]constructing identity performances, in which “definition of the situation” played a key role. Their virtual identities represented only a snapshot of the self, where different versions of the self were performed and [re]produced, thus defying the essentialist or foundationalist notion of identity.
Is this the Dawning of the Age of Surveillance? - Monitoring Offenders in New Zealand
Authors: Workman Kim
Published: March 2018

Over the last ten years, the New Zealand criminal justice system has moved inexorably toward embracing policies and legislation which favour offender surveillance over offender reintegration and rehabilitation. This article discusses the recent growth of surveillance legislation in New Zealand, the impact on the traditional norms and values of the criminal justice system, and the wider implications of becoming a “surveillance society.” It argues that the introduction of surveillance has occurred in the absence of any scientific evidence for its effectiveness, that it has harmed our international human rights record, and impeded effective prisoner reintegration. It concludes by putting a case for a more comprehensive and evidence-based approach to prisoner and offender reintegration.
Remembering Gallipoli: Interviews with New Zealand Gallipoli Veterans
Authors: Hutching Megan
Published: March 2018

Before I began my series of books about the Second World War, based on interviews that I and others did with veterans of that conflict, the project was discussed at an advisory body meeting of the History Group (as it then was) of the Ministry for Culture & Heritage. One of the people present wondered how it would be possible to tell the story of the war through interviews as most of the people who knew what had happened – he meant officers – were dead. In Remembering Gallipoli, Chris Pugley and Charles Ferrall have shown that everyone who experiences war knows what happens. They may not have an overview of tactics and plans, but my word, do they understand what it was like to be there. What richness the testimonies in this book add to our understanding of war.
Ko Tautoro te Pito o Tōku Ao: A Ngāpuhi Narrative
Authors: Loader Arini
Published: March 2018

This book is a revelation. Iwi history, traditions and philosophy told in the parlance of the people, utilising te reo Māori and Māori literary forms including karakia, waiata, whakapapa and kōrero paki. Ko Tautoro te Pito o Tōku Ao: A Ngāpuhi Narrative presents a richly detailed and intricately woven narrative which draws the reader in to the places and people who are Ngāpuhi nui tonu. Author Hōne Sadler takes the reader on a journey into the intellectual history of Ngāpuhi which, though based on evidence the author presented to the Waitangi Tribunal in support of the WAI 1040 Te Paparahi o Te Raki claim, in book format reads more as a tribal manifesto. Indeed, Sadler’s work aligns with Muskogee Creek and Cherokee literary scholar Craig Womack’s assertion that, ‘To exist as a nation, the community needs a perception of nationhood, that is, stories…that help them imagine who they are as a people, how they came to be, and what cultural values they wish to preserve.’[i] Accordingly, this book plants a stake firmly, deliberately and articulately in the ground by drawing together multiple narrative strands in a complex introductory account poised at this moment in Ngāpuhi history.

[i] Craig Womack, Red on Red: Native American Literary Nationalism. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1999, p. 26.
The Victorian Colonial Romance with the Antipodes
Authors: Steer Philip
Published: March 2018

Does New Zealand matter to the rest of the world? For various reasons the question has always seemed important here, a kind of hollow echo bouncing around national politics, economics and culture, and reflecting back most strongly from concrete measures of overseas recognition: a seat on the United Nations Security Council; an Oscar or a Booker Prize; a World Cup; a global milk auction. For scholars working on New Zealand studies, a version of this question is prompted by the rise of institutional incentives such as the Marsden Fund and the PBRF, which frame “research excellence” in large part in terms of global visibility. It’s a challenge, perhaps, of speaking to two audiences at the same time: a local readership familiar with a narrow but deep national archive, and an international readership who must be persuaded of its relevance to their more “mainstream” concerns. Yet the question can also be asked another way: Does the study of New Zealand have to be framed solely in national terms? Shaped for so long by the ethos and aesthetics of mid-twentieth century cultural nationalism, humanistic inquiry in New Zealand still tends to use the nation as its unquestioned unit of measurement.
Hocken: Prince of Collectors
Authors: Traue J.E.
Published: March 2018

Dr Thomas Morland Hocken (1836-1910), born and trained as a medical practitioner in Britain, settled in Dunedin in 1862 and built a very successful medical practice. He soon began researching early New Zealand history and by 1880 was delivering public lectures on the subject. At a time when there were no publicly available collections of primary sources or publications relating to New Zealand in the country, and where the best resources for historical research were in London, Hocken began collecting ephemera, maps, newspapers, pamphlets and books, paintings and drawings, seeking out and copying original documents and saving the reminiscences of old colonists to support his research and publications. Over time his collecting became more comprehensive and he turned his attention to creating a full bibliographical record of New Zealand publications, culminating in the publication of A Bibliography of the Literature Relating to New Zealand in 1908. His last act was to gift his collection to the nation to be held in trust by the University of Otago and available for anyone with a definite purpose of study.
Editor's Introduction
Authors: Green Anna
Published: March 2018

This special issue of the journal was conceived in 2015 when the Stout Centre at Victoria University of Wellington held a conference on 'The History of Emotions'. The history of emotions is a new, but rapidly expanding, field of scholarly enquiry across the humanities and social sciences. Internationally, for example, it has drawn together social/cultural historians with historians of science and medicine. Reflecting this interdisciplinary engagement various participants in the 2015 conference discussed human-animal relationships and animal emotions, both of which are particularly apposite in the context of a New Zealand economy heavily dependent upon the rural pastoral sector. The first six articles in this issue therefore respond to a diverse set of questions and contexts in the history of emotions.
Editor's Introduction
Authors: Green Anna
Published: March 2018

In this issue of the journal we include articles that encompass social, literary and political history.
Lessons from the Dodo
Authors: Boswell Anna
Published: March 2018

In 1879, Auckland Institute and Museum received as a gift for its fledgling collections a photograph of a dodo fossil (see Figure 1). In the same manuscript file in which this image is archived, the Institute and Museum—now known as Auckland War Memorial Museum—also holds a letter dated 11 April 1879 and addressed to a single recipient, Judge Gillies.
Pushing Boundaries: New Zealand Protestants and Overseas Missions 1827–1939
Authors: Troughton Geoffrey
Published: March 2018

Among the many travellers and expat communities that could be regarded as part of the story of “New Zealand abroad”, the nation’s missionaries are among the most extraordinary. According to Morrison’s analysis, around 1000 Protestant missionaries—including some Māori—were sent abroad from New Zealand during the period from 1827–1939, the bulk of them departing in the twentieth century.
Crossing the Field
Authors: Wevers Lydia
Published: March 2018

I recently retired from my job as Director of the Stout Research Centre for New Zealand Studies at Victoria University of Wellington. It wasn’t an easy decision after 17 years in the role. One of the most exhausting parts of it was clearing out my office. It wasn’t so much the papers, it was the bookshelves. And then I had to work out what to do with them when I got them home, trying to impose what Walter Benjamin called “the mild boredom of order.” I wish. I would like to be mildly bored if it meant my books were ordered. But what is the order? I can’t see myself implementing the Dewey system, I don’t want to alphabetize my New Zealand books or my Australian collection into the larger conglomerate, and what about poetry, children’s books and crime fiction? Luckily my house has bookshelves in a lot of its rooms so I can impose a geographical and architectural rationale: crime fiction in the spare room, for example. But the question of books has exercised me: what to keep, what to take down to Vinnies, what to put where. I don’t think in tidy categories and nor do my books, and in the course of thinking about this lecture the part books play in our lives seemed germane. Benjamin’s essay is not about the kind of haphazard bookbuyer and reader that I am, it is about book collecting. He had a rather stringent rule at one point in his life which resulted in what he called the militant age of his library—no more than two or three shelves—because no book was allowed to enter unless he had not read it. Needless to say, I have never had such a rule. At the end of his essay Benjamin says that “ownership is the most intimate relationship one can have to objects.” Not, he goes to say, “that they come alive in him; it is he who lives in them.”
Native Hostelries in New Zealand's Colonial Cities
Authors: Schrader Ben
Published: March 2018

Historians have argued that while Māori were important players in founding and sustaining New Zealand’s colonial cities, the rapid growth of the settler population saw them excluded from city space and return to tribal homelands. This article examines the marginalisation process and how the perceived threat of Māori economic power and changes in European racial theory informed it. It then argues that marginalisation was only ever partial, with Māori continuing to engage with city life in innovative ways.  In doing so they not only claimed city spaces but contributed to the production of new spaces as well.
Producer Control in the New Zealand Meat Industry in the 1940s/1950s
Authors: Hall David
Published: March 2018

The New Zealand Meat Producers’ Export Control Board, set up in the 1920s, implemented a policy of producer control of meat processing facilities to maximise producers’ income by restricting foreign investment in New Zealand. Meat Board members were not chosen directly by producers but indirectly through an electoral college system. Previous authors have suggested that that system isolated Board members from producer interests. This paper concludes that in the period after World War II the Board, led by an intransigent chairman, had indeed become detached from producers and its policy of producer control operated against producer interests.
"Le nouveau-gentilhomme" de Mme d'Aulnoy: factores trans-culturales en la calibración de la salud mental de don Quijote
Authors: Colahan Clark
Published: March 2018

La interpretación pan-europea de la personalidad de don Quijote empezó y siguió por todo el XVII enfocada en la comicidad de su locura, pero con el paso de los siglos ha vivido distintas etapas que reflejan las preocupaciones de las culturas que lo consideran hijo suyo.  Los existencialistas del XX, herederos de la exaltación romántica del rebelde individualista, lo veían cuerdo, un modelo moral para imitar en una sociedad corrupta, a pesar de que Cervantes, y con él la crítica historicista, ponía hincapié en la resequedad de su cerebro. En el XXI el posmodernismo, inmerso en rápidos cambios mundiales, lo considera un actor que astutamente transforma su personalidad según las circunstancias.  Madame d’Aulnoy, aristócrata de la corte de Louis XIV, conocía bien el Quijote y vivió un tiempo en España, pero empezó a escribir una historia de marco para una colección de sus cuentos de hadas con el típico desprecio de su clase por un burgués de sueños caballerescos que ambiciona colarse entre los ‘bien nacidos’.  Sin embargo, ella no pudo dejar de percibir las similitudes entre este y su propia situación como forjadora de historias fantásticas, y decide  que su protagonista va a triunfar.  Dando fin a la novela desde una auténtica perspectiva cervantina de haz y envés, se deja llevar, si bien a regañadientes, por el soñador que se imagina un mundo menos exigente.    

 

                                                                                                                              The pan-European interpretation of Don Quixote’s personality began, and continued to be throughout the 17th century, focused on his comical madness, but with the passing of the centuries that view has shifted to various alternatives that reflect the concerns of the cultures that consider him theirs. 20th-century existentialists, heirs to the Romantic exaltation of individualist rebels, saw him as sane, a moral model to be imitated in a corrupt society, in spite of the fact that Cervantes, and with him historicist criticism, stressed that his brain had dried up.  In the 21st century postmodernism, caught up in rapid worldwide changes, consider him an actor who cleverly transforms his personality to fit the circumstances. Madame d’Aulnoy, an aristocrat at the court of Louis XIV, knew Don Quixote well and lived for a time in Spain, but still she began to write a frame story for a collection of her fairytales with typically upper-class scorn for a bourgeois with chivalric dreams whose ambition is to be accepted among the ‘well born,’ and so she decides to have her main character win out.  Writing an end to the novel from an authentically Cervantine perspective of seeing both sides of the coin, she lets herself be carried away, even though she fights against it, by the dreamer who imagines a less demanding world.
El atractivo ético de la poesía de Ángel González: a propósito de "Áspero mundo"
Authors: Ferrari Marta Beatriz
Published: March 2018

A 60 años de la aparición del primer libro de poemas de Ángel González -Áspero mundo, 1956- lo que todavía hoy resulta indiscutible es el inagotable poder de interpelación que su poesía sigue teniendo sobre nosotros, sus lectores. La propuesta de este artículo es intentar descifrar los mecanismos que rigen la sostenida vigencia de su voz, abordando su escritura poética desde una perspectiva que podríamos llamar en un sentido muy amplio “retórica”.  Cuando hablamos de “perspectiva retórica” no nos referimos  al sentido más restringido de la retórica, el que la reducía a la detección de tropos o figuras o a la identificación de moldes formales; por el contrario, nos referimos al carácter  argumentativo y persuasivo del discurso. La intención es, entonces, acercarnos a este primer poemario del autor asturiano a partir del análisis del carácter (ethos) del sujeto que nos habla desde su poesía así como de los mecanismos desplegados para lograr una voz conveniente y convincente que nos conmueve a la vez que nos persuade para creer en aquello que dice.                                                                                                                                                                                                 The purpose of this paper is to make an approach to the poetic work Áspero mundo (1956) of spanish writer Ángel González, attending mainly but not exclusively to discourse analysis from a rhetorical point of view. Our proposal is based on a wide interpretation of the notion of "rhetoric" which is not reduced to the simple detection of tropos or figures (which would correspond to the elocutio in classical rhetoric) or the identification of formal patterns (what would be equivalent to the so called dispositio), but in an open sense, understanding the term rhetoric as the study of the different persuasion technologies. We believe that through these rhetorical devices that are operated in the act of enunciation is possible to reconstruct a profile or configuration of the subject as well as that of the author (a poetic / authorial ethos).
Leer la superficie: la presencia de Gilles Deleuze en la era posteórica de la crítica literaria
Authors: Pruneda Sentíes David
Published: March 2018

El objetivo de este artículo es demostrar que existe una marcada presencia de las ideas de Gilles Deleuze en la era posteórica de la crítica literaria. Para tal propósito, en primer lugar se hace una revisión sucinta de la recepción de las ideas filosóficas francesas en la academia estadounidense de fines del siglo XX, creadora de la hoy llamada Teoría francesa en los estudios literarios. En segundo lugar, este artículo se centra en el análisis de la lectura de superficie, una propuesta de crítica literaria de Sharon Marcus y Stephen Best. Aunque el nombre de Deleuze no aparezca en los fundamentos de esta propuesta, este artículo argumenta que la lectura de superficie es en esencia una práctica deleuziana.                                                                                                                                                                                     The objective of this article is to demonstrate that there is a marked presence of the ideas of Gilles Deleuze in the post-theoretical era of literary criticism. For this purpose, we first make a succinct review of the reception of French philosophical ideas in the American academy of the late twentieth century, creator of the so-called French theory in literary studies. Second, this article focuses on the analysis of surface reading, a literary criticism proposal by Sharon Marcus and Stephen Best. Although the name of Deleuze does not appear in the foundations of this proposal, this article argues that the reading of the surface is essentially a Deleuzian practice.
Camellos amamantando leones: ¿quién es más compasivo en la literatura contemporánea?
Authors: Tello García Edgar
Published: March 2018

El objetivo del trabajo es mostrar el nihilismo que se muestra, principalmente, en algunos textos de ficción contemporánea, y mostrar el modo en el que ese nihilismo lleva plegada su propia ética esperanzadora, dentro del espectro del capitalismo. Para ello analizamos los procesos de lectura y sugerimos la necesidad de la piedad a la hora de enfrentarse a los textos comentados, con el fin de que se despliegue esa ética implícita. La primera parte del trabajo hace un resumen del marco teórico del nihilismo y de la ética, partiendo de Nietzsche, Heidegger, Dostoievski, Hoare, Franze, entre otros. La segunda parte analiza los procesos de lectura, según se describen en la estética de la recepción. Tratamos de mostrar de manera práctica estos procesos, con el fin de poner a prueba la teoría desarrollada.                                                                                                                                      The aim of this paper is to show how nihilism works in some texts of contemporary fiction. Furthermore, the paper tries to uncover the ethics implied in those texts, as a seminal hope against contradiction and self-consumption. We analyze some reading processes to suggest piety as a leitmotif to our temporary interpretations. The first part goes deals with nihilism and ethics as a philosophical theory, using texts from Nietzsche, Heidegger y Dostoievski, Hoare, Franze, among others. Next part analyzes some reading processes and their aesthetic response. Finally, we conclude with some comments on piety.
La frontera como zona de contacto transnacional en la literatura latina estadounidense
Authors: Garcia-Avello Macarena
Published: March 2018

Esta investigación analiza las siguientes obras en relación con la teoría propuesta por Gloria Anzaldúa en Borderlands/ La Frontera: The New Mestiza (1987). The House on Mango Street (1984) de Sandra Cisneros, How the Garcia Girls Lost their Accent (1991) y Yo (1997) de Julia Álvarez, Dreaming in Cuban (1992) de Cristina García, Desert Blood: The Juarez Muerders (2005) de Alicia Gaspar de Alba y Las historias prohibidas de Marta Veneranda (1997) de Sonia Rivera-Valdés. Mi análisis parte de la tesis de que la idea de “la frontera” no se limita al contexto chicano, sino que proporciona una categoría de análisis muy útil a la hora de aproximarse a ciertas escritoras latinas de distintos orígenes y grupos sociales. Por lo tanto, la frontera se concibe como espacio transnacional que posibilita una zona de contacto en la que diferentes voces latinas articulan una epistemología inseparable de lo político.                                                                                                                                                                  Drawing on Gloria Anzaldúa's Borderlands/ La Frontera: The New Mestiza (1987), this article analyzes Sandra Cisneros's The House on Mango Street (1984), How the Garcia Girls Lost their Accent (1991) and Yo (1997) by Julia Álvarez, Cristina García's Dreaming in Cuban (1992), Alicia Gaspar de Alba's Desert Blood: The Juarez Muerders (2005) and Sonia Rivera-Valdés' Las historias prohibidas de Marta Veneranda (1997). The borderlands goes beyond the Chicano context, offering a useful category of analysis when approaching different latina writers. Therefore, the borderlands is conceived as a transnational contact zone where a wide variety of latinas voices articulate an epistemological narrative that cannot be separated from the political.
Figuras y ritmos de la voz poética en "El libro, tras la duna"
Authors: Zimmermann Marie-Claire
Published: March 2018

En este artículo titulado «Figuras y ritmos de la voz poética en El Libro, tras la duna» de Andrés Sánchez Robayna, se analizan el lenguaje del locutor que toma la palabra, las imágenes poéticas del cosmos, la paradoja que es «la nube del no saber» y, por fin, el ritmo y la música del verso.                                                                                                                                                              Dans cet article intitulé « Figures et rythmes de la voix poétique dans Le livre, derrière la dune, d’Andrés Sánchez Robayna », sont analysés le langage du locuteur qui prend la parole, les images poétiques du cosmos, le paradoxe qu’est « le nuage du non-savoir » et, enfin, le rythme et la musique du vers.
Andrés Sánchez Robayna, latitudes americanas
Authors: Guerrero Gustavo
Published: March 2018

Este artículo propone una lectura postcolonial de los numerosos vínculos lazos que la obra del poeta canario Andrés Sánchez Robayna (1952) teje con el mundo latinoamericano y, en particular, con el pensamiento del poeta cubano José Lezama Lima (1910-1976), del mexicano Octavio Paz (1914-1998) y del brasileño Haroldo de Campos (1929-2003). Dichos lazos son interpretados como parte de un proyecto poético y político que busca simultáneamente en la realidad canaria y en su vocación atlántica, las materias y los patrones necesarios para componer una obra singular, autónoma y dialogante, capaz de apropiarse críticamente de su pasado y de generar asimismo espacios para defender el ideal de un cosmopolitismo plural y disruptivo.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          This article offers a postcolonial reading of the tight bonds that the work of the Canary poet Andrés Sánchez Robayna (1952) weaves with the Latin American culture and, in particular, with the literary thought of Cuban poet Jose Lezama Lima (1910-1976), Mexican Octavio Paz (1914-1998) and Brazilian Haroldo de Campos (1929-2003). These relations are interpreted here as part of a poetic and political project, seeking simultaneously in the Canarian reality and in its Atlantic counterpart, the examples and the necessary patterns to compose a singular, autonomous and dialogical work, capable of critically appropriating the past and of generating also a new space to defend the ideal of a plural and disrupting cosmopolitanism.
Introducción
Authors: Laguian Claire
Published: March 2018

Introducción al monográfico en torno a Andrés Sánchez Robayna
Chema Madoz: a pie de foto
Authors: Egido Aurora
Published: March 2018

Comentarios de Aurora Egido sobre fotografías del libro: Chema Madoz: Obras maestras (Madrid, La Fábrica, 2009) en la presentación del mismo en el Círculo de Bellas Artes de Madrid, el 4 de noviembre de 2009. En el coloquio intervinieron Chema Madoz, Juan Barja, Juan Manuel Bonet y Alberto Anaut.
Percepción de los afrodescendientes e indígenas sobre inclusión y racismo en la televisión ecuatoriana
Authors: Estrella Tutivén Ingrid Viviana , Moncayo Zambrando Karla , Armijos Triviño Norma Allyson
Published: March 2018

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo elaborar una propuesta comunicativa que contribuya a mejorar los comportamientos de la televisión nacional, respecto al tema de la inclusión e igualdad social, se tratará de analizar cómo la Ley Orgánica de Comunicación intenta que los mass media respeten los derechos de las minorías raciales conculcados por siglos. La investigación además aporta con la educación de las comunidades afroecuatorianas e indígenas, comunidades a las que va dirigida. Esta propuesta lo que ofrece es la inclusión de estas razas en espacios televisivos sin fomentar la discriminación ni el racismo y trata de buscar la unión de etnias y enseñar los sucesos del proceso de inclusión en la nación. A lo largo del estudio de este proyecto de titulación, el lector reconocerá de qué manera ha sido incluido gradualmente el afroecuatoriano y el indígena en el país, y cómo se forjó la historia de los comunicadores, periodistas o reporteros afros e indígenas en otras partes del mundo.
Para realizar el presente estudio se tomó una muestra no probabilística por conveniencia compuesta por 15 personas indígenas, que trabajan en mercados de la ciudad de Guayaquil; y, 15 personas afrodescendientes, que viven en Guayaquil, por diferentes motivos.
Ellos fueron encuestados con el fin de saber si perciben que en la televisión ecuatoriana discriminan a las personas de sus razas. Además, se les preguntó si la Ley Orgánica de Comunicación ha contribuido para que esta discriminación vaya disminuyendo progresivamente. Sus respuestas son valiosas aportaciones en la lucha contra la marginación social que sufren indígenas y afrodescendientes en el Ecuador.
A Criatura contra o Financiador
Authors: Silva Allen , Fernandes Diógenes , França Otávio
Published: March 2018

O Estado, no ímpeto de contribuir com o desenvolvimento económico, promulga leis atrativas para que o empresário financie a pesquisa. Por sua vez, a falta de controlo e conhecimento da pesquisa financiada, gera o risco da inovação financiada ser prejudicial ao próprio empresário.
Auditoria Externa numa Empresa na Área do Turismo
Authors: Almeida Antonieta , Rocha Adolfo , Pestana Beatriz , Santos Carina , Barros Carmelita , Sargo Emily , Pereira Inês , Vieira Marlene , Melim Lívio , Martins Pedro
Published: March 2018

A globalização e o desenvolvimento rápido da tecnologia tornam os mercados da atualidade altamente competitivos e as organizações sentem a necessidade de responder adequadamente às realidades que lhe são impostas. A auditoria vem assim colmatar a necessidade das organizações transmitirem a informação aos stakeholders de uma forma clara e credível. De acordo com os teóricos da área financeira, em geral, a auditoria é considerada uma mais-valia para as empresas, uma vez que esta gera confiança por parte dos utilizadores no que diz respeito à informação que lhes é transmitida. Deste modo, o presente artigo procura efetuar uma análise, por intermédio da revisão bibliográfica e de peças financeiras realizadas numa empresa, na área do turismo, a partir de uma auditoria efetuada, com o objetivo de identificar aspetos que possam vir a ser melhorados e tidos em consideração em auditorias futuras.
A CPLP e o desenvolvimento económico em Português
Authors: Leite Eduardo
Published: March 2018

Editorial deste número.
IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE PROBLEMAS RELACIONADOS A MEDICAMENTOS APRESENTADOS DURANTE O TRATAMENTO FARMACOTERAPÊUTICO DAS GESTANTES COM TOXOPLASMOSE DA CIDADE DE CAMPOS DOS GOYTACAZES, RJ
Authors: Ribeiro Ana Carolina Miranda , Ferreira Jaíse Silva
Published: March 2018

A toxoplasmose adquire enorme relevância quando ocorre durante a gestação pelo risco de transmissão vertical. Pode causar sequelas imediatas ou tardias, com manifestações neurológicas e coriorretinite, que podem se apresentar na segunda ou terceira décadas de vida. O objetivo do presente estudo foi Identificar os Problemas Relacionados aos Medicamentos (PRMs) apresentados pelas pacientes gestantes com toxoplasmose atendidas no Centro de Referência de toxoplasmose da cidade de Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, O estudo foi do tipo observacional transversal com coleta de dados por meio de observação de prontuários e entrevista com 30 gestantes diagnosticadas com toxoplasmose que fazem tratamento farmacoterapêutico e acompanhamento no Ambulatório de Referência para Toxoplasmose em Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ. Observou-se a existência de PRM’s nas gestantes participantes do estudo, 17 (56,6%) apresentaram o PRM5, 10 (33,3%) o PRM4 e apenas 1 (3,33%) apresentou o PRM1.Conclusão:Nas gestantes com diagnóstico de toxoplasmose analisadas no presente estudo foram encontrados os PRM’s do tipo 5, 4 e 1.O acompanhamento farmacoterapêutico realizado por um farmacêutico possibilita uma aproximação real do paciente com relação ao seu próprio esquema terapêutico, facilitando a compreensão da importância da tomada correta dos medicamentos, com um esquema de administração orientado, minimizando as interações medicamentosas e consequentemente os problemas relacionados aos medicamentos.
ISCHEMIA-MODIFIED ALBUMIN IN EXPERIMENTAL OVARIAN TORSION
Authors: Lazăr C.
Published: March 2018

ISCHEMIA-MODIFIED ALBUMIN IN EXPERIMENTAL OVARIAN TORSION
FEATURES OF THE GLUTATHIONE SYSTEM FUNCTIONING IN THE SCIATIC NERVES IN RATS WITH TOXIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY RELATED TO THE DRUG KOKARNIT
Authors: Berehovyi S.M. , Durydivka O.V. , Nikitina N.S. , Stepanova L.I.
Published: March 2018

FEATURES OF THE GLUTATHIONE SYSTEM FUNCTIONING IN THE SCIATIC NERVES IN RATS WITH TOXIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY RELATED TO THE DRUG KOKARNIT
FIBRINOGEN AND ITS COMPLEX PLASMA CONTENT UNDER ISCEMIC STROKE WITH OR WITHOUT DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Kravchenko O.O.
Published: March 2018

FIBRINOGEN AND ITS COMPLEX PLASMA CONTENT UNDER ISCEMIC STROKE WITH OR WITHOUT DIABETES MELLITUS
DERMOTROPIC EFFECT OF MELANIN ON SKIN REGENERATION AFTER INJURY
Authors: Taburets O. , Dvorshenko K. , Vereschaka V. , Beregova T. , Ostapchenko L.
Published: March 2018

DERMOTROPIC EFFECT OF MELANIN ON SKIN REGENERATION AFTER INJURY
METABOLITES OF NITRIC OXIDE AS A MARKER OF THE SYNDROME OF ACUTE LUNG INJURY SYNDROME IN NEWBORNS
Authors: Buriak O.H. , Komarnitskiy V.V. , Pavliukovych O.V. , Pavliukovych N.D.
Published: March 2018

METABOLITES OF NITRIC OXIDE AS A MARKER OF THE SYNDROME OF ACUTE LUNG INJURY SYNDROME IN NEWBORNS
ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF NANOCERIA IN WOUND HEALING PROCESS
Authors: Amiri A. , Beregova T.V. , Kondratiuk T.O.
Published: March 2018

ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT OF NANOCERIA IN WOUND HEALING PROCESS
DYNAMICS OF THE ALKALINE PHOSPHATHASE BONE ISOENZYM CONTENT IN BLOOD SERUM IN PATIENTS WITH UNCOMPLICATED MANDIBULAR FRACTURES
Authors: Ushtan S.V. , Lapovets L.Ye. , Akimova V.M. , Lapovets N.Ye. , Zaletskyi M.P. , Pohranychna Kh.R.
Published: March 2018

DYNAMICS OF THE ALKALINE PHOSPHATHASE BONE ISOENZYM CONTENT IN BLOOD SERUM IN PATIENTS WITH UNCOMPLICATED MANDIBULAR FRACTURES
FEATURES OF DISTRIBUTION OF RECEPTORS TO THE WHEAT GERM AGGLUTININ (WGA) IN THE INTERCELLULAR MATRIX OF THE MENISCI OF RAT KNEE JOINT AFTER INTRAFETAL INJECTION OF ANTIGENS
Authors: Abrosimov Yu.Yu.
Published: March 2018

FEATURES OF DISTRIBUTION OF RECEPTORS TO THE WHEAT GERM AGGLUTININ (WGA) IN THE INTERCELLULAR MATRIX OF THE MENISCI OF RAT KNEE JOINT AFTER INTRAFETAL INJECTION OF ANTIGENS
INDICATORS OF IMMUNITY OF ORAL FLUID AS MARKERS OF THE CONDITION OF PARODONTA TISSUES
Authors: Yarov Yu.Yu.
Published: March 2018

INDICATORS OF IMMUNITY OF ORAL FLUID AS MARKERS OF THE CONDITION OF PARODONTA TISSUES
DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BIOMARKERS OF ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: Zalyubovska O.I. , Tiupka T.I. , Zlenko V.V. , Avidzba Yu.N. , Litvinenko M.I. , Minaieva A.O.
Published: March 2018

DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF BIOMARKERS OF ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
ASPECTOS POLITICOS E SOCIAIS NA PESQUISA COM CRIANCAS DE EDUCACAO RIBEIRINHA DE MANAUS
Authors: Oliveira Ana Paula Lima Carvalho de , Silva Iolete Ribeiro da
Published: March 2018

O trabalho apresenta uma revisão dos aspectos políticos e sociais da educação infantil ribeirinha na cidade de Manaus. Integra as atividades da pesquisa intitulada Os significados construídos pelas crianças da Educação Infantil ribeirinha de Manaus, que tem por objetivo compreender os significados construídos pelas crianças pequenas nos processos educativos que caracterizam suas experiências na educação infantil de uma escola pública municipal ribeirinha de Manaus, a partir da perspectiva da Teoria Histórico-Cultural. A educação infantil do campo inclui a diversidade de infâncias, povos e populações que vivem nos territórios rurais do país. Reconhecendo essa característica, a Resolução 02/2008, do Conselho Nacional de Educação, que estabelece diretrizes, normas e princípios para a Educação Básica do Campo, define as populações rurais como: agricultores familiares, extrativistas, pescadores artesanais, ribeirinhos, assentados e acampados da reforma agrária, quilombolas, caiçaras e outros. Esta escrita pensa a criança para além da natureza infantil, aproximando-a de suas condições objetivas de vida, vinculando-a nas relações de produções reais.  Em uma escola municipal na zona ribeirinha de Manaus, observamos as atividades promovidas às crianças da pré-escola e fazemos escuta da fala das crianças sobre essas atividades na intenção de compreendermos os significados construídos sobre elas. Essas falas são estudadas a partir dos pressupostos da Teoria Histórico Cultural de Vigotski e seus colaboradores.
O CURRÍCULO DE LINGUAGENS NA EDUCAÇÃO ESCOLAR MUNDURUKU: ESTRATÉGIAS DE PLANEJAMENTO
Authors: Cardoso Ytanaje Coelho
Published: March 2018

O objetivo deste texto é apontar possíveis caminhos para a construção e aprimoramento do currículo de linguagens da educação escolar munduruku, uma vez que ainda não há qualquer investigação que vise adequar teorias às práticas educacionais dos munduruku do Amazonas. Quanto às propostas teóricas, investimos no interacionismo discursivo de vertente bakhtiniana, de maneira a entendermos a complexidade dialógica dos enunciados produzidos nos mais diversos campos da atividade enunciativa, em especial no campo acadêmico. A metodologia se assenta na pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo, cujo local de observação foi a Escola Estadual Indígena Ester Caldeira Cardoso, localizada na aldeia Kwatá. Foi nessa escola que realizamos a coleta de dados, sendo que o principal documento obtido foi o Projeto Político Pedagógico, ainda em construção. Outro documento importante a que tivemos acesso foi a Matriz Curricular Intercultural de Referência para o Ensino Fundamental e Ensino Médio para as Escolas Indígenas do Estado do Amazonas, que passou a ter validade em 2014. Portanto, é com base nesses documentos que faremos um levantamento preliminar dos trabalhos acadêmicos e didático-pedagógicos que podem ser reorientados enquanto materiais adequados aos estudantes de Ensino Fundamental e de Ensino Médio. Consideramos que esse levantamento é a fase inicial do planejamento para a construção do currículo de linguagens, especificamente voltado para a educação escolar munduruku. É uma estratégia que, a nosso ver, pode desencadear uma série de reflexões sobre como converter a terminologia acadêmica em uma terminologia adequada ao processo de ensino-aprendizagem dos munduruku.

 Palavras-chave: currículo de linguagens; educação escolar munduruku; planejamento.