bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DESEMPENHO DE CULTIVARES DE SOJA NA SERRA GAÚCHA
Authors: Pacheco Diego dos Santos , Giacomin Eduardo Luiz , Campos Tailana Keli de , Barreto Caroline Farias , Ubessi Cassiane , Silveira Diógenes Cecchin
Published: January 2025

A cultura da soja é o mais importante cultivo dentro do agronegócio brasileiro, sendo o Brasil o segundo maior produtor mundial da leguminosa. Devido à grande relevância econômica da cultura para o país, a identificação de cultivares mais adaptadas e estáveis, e que possuam elevadas produtividades nas mais diversas condições climáticas e de solo tornam-se peça-chave para o desenvolvimento da cultura em áreas que ainda não se possuem grande expressões de cultivos. Dado o exposto, nesse trabalho, o objetivo foi verificar a produção de cultivares de soja na Serra Gaúcha. Além disso, estimar os componentes de variância e parâmetros genéticos, além da associação entre os componentes de rendimentos estudados. Foram testadas cinco cultivares de soja (DM 5958 RSF IPRO®; NEO 610 IPRO®; DM 57I52 RSF IPRO®; Brasmax Zeus IPRO®      e NA 5909 RG) em delineamento de blocos ao acaso, com cinco repetições. Os resultados obtidos indicaram diferenças significativas para todos os caracteres testados, revelando assim, variabilidade entre as cultivares. Verificou-se também altas estimativas de herdabilidade e do coeficiente de variação genético. Além disso, as correlações obtidas entre o rendimento de grãos com o número de vagens, número de grãos e número de grãos por vagens, permite concluir que esses caracteres possuem influência marcante no rendimento de grãos, podendo ser de grande valor para progressos genéticos desse caráter, via seleção indireta. A contribuição relativa dos caracteres para diversidade genética, revelou contribuição muito similar entre os caracteres estudados, com destaque para o rendimento de grãos (17,30%). A cultivar NA 5909 RG apresentou desempenho superior aos demais cultivares testados.
Implicaciones para la gestión turística y la experiencia del visitante en la laguna de Quilotoa
Authors: Enriquez-Chiguano Evelin Marisol , Montenegro-Holguin Nancy Carolina
Published: January 2025

El turismo se ha consolidado como un pilar económico global, contribuyendo al desarrollo económico, social y cultural. En Ecuador, representa el 10,2% del PIB, con Cotopaxi destacándose por su riqueza natural y cultural, siendo la Laguna de Quilotoa uno de sus principales atractivos. No obstante, la falta de información actualizada sobre las motivaciones y preferencias de los turistas ha limitado la implementación de estrategias efectivas. Este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el perfil de los turistas que visitan la Laguna de Quilotoa, identificando sus necesidades y motivaciones para proponer estrategias que optimicen la experiencia del visitante y promuevan el desarrollo económico sostenible local. La investigación emplea un enfoque mixto, combinando métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos. Se utilizarán datos secundarios y se llevará a cabo un trabajo de campo con encuestas a 229 turistas y entrevistas a actores clave de la comunidad local. Los resultados destacan los desafíos que enfrenta la gestión turística, como la sobrecarga de infraestructura y recursos naturales, y el creciente interés de los turistas por experiencias auténticas y el contacto con la naturaleza. Se identificó que la mayoría de los visitantes son jóvenes y adultos jóvenes, motivados por la búsqueda de actividades recreativas al aire libre y el descubrimiento de la cultura local. Las estrategias de gestión turística deben centrarse en la diversificación de actividades y servicios, con un enfoque en la sostenibilidad y la mejora de la infraestructura.
The Effect of Chain Tacticity on the Thermal Conductivity of Isotactic and Syndiotactic Polystyrene
Authors: Taha Dalmn Y. , Ahmed Israa Z. , Mohammed Tawfeeq
Published: January 2025

This study looks into the influence of tacticity on the heat conduction through isotactic and syndiotactic polystyrene. The experimental work includes the collection of five different batches of polystyrene pellets with different tacticity. The molecular weight, isotacticity index and coefficient of thermal conductance were measured using gel permeation chromatography (GPC), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and thermal conductivity apparatus, respectively. The results have indicated that there are relationships between these parameters for certain conditions. The obtained data show that isotacticity index enhanced by increasing the molecular weight of polystyrene. Subsequently, the isotacticity index affected the value of thermal conductivity of polystyrene. It was observed that the decrease of isotacticity in the syndiotactic polystyrene leads to reduce its thermal conductivity by 15-20%. But, the thermal conductivity of syndiotactic polystyrene is still higher than that of isotactic mode by 30-40% in average. The NMR analysis shows that the presence of random phenyl groups in the polymer decreases its isotacticity
DigiCompEdu, la tendencia de capacitación en Competencia Digital Docente
Authors: Delgado García Antonio
Published: January 2025

Dentro de los diversos niveles de educación reglada obligatoria en España, tanto infantil como secundaria, hay una creciente necesidad de adaptarse a los lineamientos europeos de educación que vienen marcados desde los lineamientos educativos de un Espacio Europeo de Educación. Es desde estas directrices a partir de las cuales se ha desarrollado todo un marco de referencia en competencia digital tanto docente como por su aprendizaje directo en el aula, discente. Esta competencia digital docente es la actualización de los conocimientos, habilidades y aptitudes que debe de tener el docente europeo en su aula, en su preparación de clases y en oda su actividad laboral. Es papel de las autoridades educativas de cada país miembro de la Unión Europea el llevar esos planes a su aplicación directa en el profesorado implicado en la docencia. Con la adquisición de esa serie de elementos que comprenden la competencia digital docente, éstos puedan así educar a las nuevas generaciones en un uso seguro y efectivo de los distintos avances tecnológicos, digitales y en el uso constructivo de Internet y diversas aplicaciones Web. Por parte de los Centros del Profesorado, CEPs en España, se desarrollan diversos Planes de Formación donde uno de sus itinerarios es la Competencia Digital Docente, DigCompEdu, en sus diversos niveles de adquisición, desde el más elemental A1 al progresivo B1.
Una experiencia de gamificación para la formación docente en la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
Authors: Castro Vargas Oscar , Delgado Fernández Marianela , Seco Villalobos Beltrán , Torres Sánchez Patricia
Published: January 2025

Las nuevas tendencias educativas y herramientas tecnológicas que van surgiendo constantemente, nos invitan a innovar en los procesos de mediación pedagógica en la educación superior, desplazando las lecciones magistrales como único método de enseñanza. Esto ha generado nuevas necesidades en la formación del personal docente universitario para la incorporación de nuevas metodologías en sus prácticas docentes, que favorezcan el aprendizaje significativo del estudiantado universitario. La gamificación es una de esas metodologías pedagógicas que surgen como alternativa a las estrategias tradicionales, dando énfasis al poder del juego como elemento motivador para el aprendizaje. En este sentido, se visualiza como un reto capacitar al personal docente en los conocimientos y habilidades fundamentales para la implementación de la gamificación en las prácticas pedagógicas, que favorezcan experiencias de aprendizaje más motivadoras y significativas. Este artículo presenta la experiencia de un curso de formación docente en la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica acerca de la gamificación como metodología activa de aprendizaje. Se explica el diseño propio del curso y los elementos indispensables utilizados para una experiencia gamificada, además de las percepciones de docentes que han participado en las tres cohortes en los que se ha impartido el curso.
La gamificación como estrategia para desarrollar competencias digitales en educación superior
Authors: González-Cardona Carlos Guadalupe , González-Martínez Lizette Berenice
Published: January 2025

La educación ha permitido cambios emergentes acorde con las necesidades de la sociedad, siendo la inserción de la tecnología una de las prácticas más recurrentes en los últimos años, sobre todo en los contextos institucionales, transformando las estrategias, recursos, formas de evaluar y el aprendizaje en cuestión. El objetivo de este estudio fue diseñar estrategias didácticas basadas en la gamificación como una vertiente de innovación y desarrollo de competencias digitales en educación superior, tomando el caso de la formación de los formadores y profesionales en educación. Se siguió una metodología cualitativa conocida como investigación-acción participativa, cumpliendo el ciclo mismo: caracterizar participantes, diseñar y planear, implementar, evaluar datos, reflexionar y reajustar para la puesta en marcha. Como resultados se obtuvieron que las áreas de alfabetización informacional, comunicación y colaboración, y creación de contenido digital fueron aprovechadas con buen rendimiento por los antecedentes de la muestra, sin embargo, la seguridad y resolución de problemas fueron áreas que estaban poco exploradas y, por ende, se potenciaron las habilidades en mayor frecuencia en torno a ellas.
MUNDO AZUL: CONSIDERAÇÕES SOBRE O AUTISMO A PARTIR DA COMPREENSÃO DOS PAIS
Authors: De Oliveira Caroline Sasso , Rocha Júnior Amauri de Barros , Ribeiro Pérola , Ferrari Nayara de Fátima Mazini , Pardi Paulo Celso , Gaspar Maria Aurora Dias , Braga Cristina , Douradinho Christian , Ocon Carlos Alberto , Santos Gleyce Kelly de Brito Brasileiro , Filoni Eduardo , Da Cunha Márcio Fernandes , Ribeiro Filho Alfredo , Altoe Dayene Gatto , Aristides Jackeline Lourenço
Published: January 2025

The diagnosis of autism, currently configured in ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) is becoming increasingly common among children. Autism has a long history of description and definition and what is understood today by ASD is that it is configured as a neuropsychiatric disorder that causes language impairment and socialization. OBJECTIVE: In view of the extent to which the diagnosis based on classification manuals of disorders is related to individualizing and pathologizing medical practice, this study sought to advance beyond the individualizing view and reality of child medicalization. METHODOLOGY: This is a descriptive qualitative study, where interviews were used as a data collection instrument, which took place with parents and/or caregivers of children with a diagnosis and/or diagnostic hypothesis of autism who attend the CAPS IJ in the city of Apucarana/PR, with the objective of accessing their ways of understanding what they understand by autism. RESULTS: We can observe in the family members' reports an emphasis on the aspects of pathologization and individualization of autism, which was very present in the statements and its relationship with the medical discourse. It was evidenced the crossing of medical science in the parents' discourse about autism, a fact that determines the way they understand autism, and the forms of treatment considered appropriate. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: In this study we hope that the idea of a "blue world" as the term often used in the autism universe, which is related to the idea of a world that transforms in the face of a diagnosis, can help and contribute to the reader's concern in the face of pathologization, medicalization and individualization.
Evaluation of Peer Training Programs for Health Volunteers to Enhance Chronic Disease Management
Authors: Agrawal Dheeraj Ghanshyamdas , Fahar Ali Syed , Varma Pooja , Sarangi Rachita
Published: January 2025

Chronic diseases, including hypertension, diabetes, and cardiovascular conditions, were major health concerns among older adults in rural areas. Health Outreach Volunteers (HOVs) were vital in addressing these challenges by providing basic healthcare services. The intention of this research is to develop to and evaluate the effectiveness of a peer-training program in enhancing HOV's knowledge, self-confidence, and performance in chronic disease management. The training program consisted of an eight-session program, delivered over 4 weeks. A total of 67 health workers participated in twice-weekly sessions, focusing on chronic disease management, health behaviors, and communication strategies. Data were gathered through pre- and post-intervention assessments using the Health Knowledge and Wellness Assessment (HKWA), the Chronic Disease Management Survey (CDMS), and self-efficacy scales. Continued training initiatives should be prioritized to further strengthen the capacity of HOVs in rural well-being settings. Significant improvements were determined in HOVs, HKWA (P = 0.001), CDMS (P < 0.001), and self-confidence scores (P = 0.01). Participants also described an increase in their ability to deliver healthcare services, enhance patient education, and foster superior interaction with healthcare proficient. The peer-led training program proved effective in improving the skills, knowledge, and assurance of HOVs in the supervision of chronic diseases. Continued training invention should be prioritized to further maintain the potential of HOVs in rural health surroundings.
Sustainable Health Leadership: Balancing Economic Constraints with Quality of Life Improvements
Authors: Dhar Srikant Kumar , Ahmad Wani Tanveer , Varma Pooja , Sharma Vandana
Published: January 2025

Introduction: With a need to balance economic constraints and quality-of-life improvements, sustainable health leadership is vital. This involves leaders making strategic decisions to promote health and well-being within their organizations, while also being mindful of their organizations’ bottom lines. The principle of sustainability focuses on the long-term consequences of decisions for the economic, social, and environmental determinants of health.Methods: Sustainable Health Leadership response A scoping review was undertaken to investigate the role of sustainable health leadership in the tension between economic constraints and quality-of-life improvement. We reviewed diverse studies and frameworks around sustainable health leadership, to find overarching themes and actionable strategies to achieve this balance.Results: The literature review demonstrates that effective, sustainable health leadership demands holistic approach by taking into consideration the not only the financial but also the social and environmental impacts of decisions. Collaboration, stakeholder engagement and a longterm perspective are among the key factors seen as vital to the successful building of sustainable health leadership.Conclusions: For striking a balance between economic constraints and quality of life improvements, sustainable health leadership is a must. Avoiding siloed approaches: It is important for leaders to have a long-term focus beyond decisions that impact only a narrow aspect of health and involve stakeholders to promote collaboration. When leaders incorporate sustainability into their decision-making, they make a positive impact that is both economic and social — the effects can last for generations.
Empowering Nursing Leadership: A Pathway to Enhanced Patient and Provider Quality of Life
Authors: Mani Nija , Jayakumar Sujayaraj Samuel , Das Chandan , Sharma Mahesh
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The impact of nursing leadership on the quality of life of patients and providers is significant yet too frequently not acknowledged. Empowerment of nursing leadership to improve outcomes in quality of life for patients and providers.Methods: We adopted a qualititative research design using focus groups and questionnaires with leaders in nursing, healthcare and patients. The sample included 50 selected from multiple health care domains.Results: Empowering nursing leadership had a positive impact on patient and provider quality of life. Participants reported clearer communication, greater collaboration, and increased job satisfaction. As a result, patients felt they were being heard and involved in their care, which led to improved health outcomes and better satisfaction.Conclusions: This statement truly punctuates the idea that empowered nursing leadership can enhance quality of life for both patient and provider alike in measurable ways. Nursing leaders play an important part in developing organizational culture, which can be a vehicle for ethical decision-making and development of moral courage for all. Additional studies should be performed to determine the best practices for developing and promoting empowering nursing leadership. In the end, investing in nursing leadership is a way to promote better patient outcomes and to support healthcare providers in a more positive working environment.
Assessment of Occupational Hazard Communication: Effectiveness and Challenges
Authors: Jayakumar Sujayaraj Samuel , Arun Gourab , Fahar Ali Syed , Garg Ram
Published: January 2025

Introduction: This is a subsection of the introduction that describes OHC and its role in supporting workplace safety. The manuscript then details the data collection methods— what data sources the research draws from and how they were analyzed. It had a qualitative and quantitative aspect, which consisted of questionnaires and interviews with workers and employers from various industries.Methods: The results indicate that although all the employees are very much aware of occupational hazards, there is still a gap in the effectiveness of hazard communication. This was clear in the very few procedures in place to enforce safety protocols, and even less of a mandated training schedule to ensure compliance.Results: Overall evidence on this shows that organizations should establish proper communication of information and ensure employees have to undergo regular training to understand hazards and safety rules.Conclusions: Occupational hazard communication has made progress toward workplace safety, but some challenges continue to limit its usefulness. However, the key findings of this assessment serve as a guide for organizations to improve their hazard communication practices, leading to a safer workplace in the long run.
The Integration of Quality of Life Evaluations into Standard Healthcare Management Protocols
Authors: Ganapathy Kavina , Hasan Fazil , Ranjan Behera Tapas , Thorat V.M. , Mane Pranoti Prashant
Published: January 2025

Making treatment more patient-centered mostly depends on including Quality of Life (QoL) testing into regular healthcare operations. This approach shifts the traditional emphasis from gauging illness to considering a patient's complete health. Regular medical practice's use of QoL testing enables physicians to better understand, on a larger scale, how disease and therapy influence patients' daily life including their physical, psychological, and social health. Key component of this mix is developing and using dependable, proven QoL methods tailored for various patient groups and circumstances. These instruments help one to extra precisely evaluate the mental fitness situation and degree of existence pride of the sufferers. While physicians use those insights while making medical decisions, they may provide sufferers with treatment options that not handiest advantage their fitness but also supplement their very own values and life objective. Furthermore, consistent QoL evaluations enable one to monitor the long-term consequences of healthcare policies, thus guiding treatment programs and providing patient support services continuously. Early on discovery of issues compromising a patient's quality of life comes from proactive approach. This allows for fast therapies meant to prevent worsening of health. Including QoL evaluations has effects beyond just attending to one patient. It clarifies health impacts in a more intricate manner, which is rather crucial for allocating funds and formulating health policy. Healthcare systems may transform to better, more long-lasting, and more compassionate approaches of controlling illness and health by first giving patient-reported outcomes first priority.
The effect of obesity and body composition on cancer risk: a nutritional perspective
Authors: Robayo Poveda Domenica Monserrath , Tuaza Manobanda María José , Pérez Solis Emily Valentina , Villón Andrade Angelys Milena , Toasa Caisatoa Jonathan Alexander , Jiménez Duran Doris Jeanneth , Aguirre Mora Viviana Maribel , Miño Pasquel Danny Paul , Ayuquina Lagua Marcia Margoth , Ganán López Karen Daniela
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Obesity is an important risk factor for several types of cancer due to mechanisms such as chronic inflammation and metabolic dysfunctions. In Latin America and Ecuador, obesity affects a large sector of the population, including children, which increases the relevance of preventive measures that promote adequate body composition and healthy eating habits. Objective: To analyze the relationship between obesity, body composition and the risk of cancer, in addition to analyzing how nutritional and physical activity strategies can influence its prevention. Materials and Methods: A narrative review was carried out based on 20 scientific articles extracted from databases such as Scielo, PubMed and Google Scholar, published between 2020 and 2024. Studies on obesity and cancer risk were included, excluding those that did not address this relationship. directly. Results: Excess weight increases the risk of cancer in organs such as the esophagus, liver and breast. Diets such as the Mediterranean diet, rich in antioxidants, reduce this risk, while the consumption of processed meats and alcohol increases it. Discussion: Structured physical activity and personalized nutritional interventions are effective in improving body composition and reducing the incidence of cancer. Conclusion: It is crucial to promote healthy lifestyle habits, combining a balanced diet with physical exercise, to prevent cancer and improve quality of life.
The Contribution of Artificial Intelligence to Addressing the Global Goals for Sustainable Development
Authors: Hany Fathy Abdel-Elaah  , Amira Hassan Abed
Published: January 2025

The increasing prevalence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) across various industries necessitates an assessment of its impact on achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Studies indicate that AI has the potential to support 134 targets across all goals through professional, consensus-based data collection strategies. However, it may also hinder progress toward 59 targets, presenting a complex interplay between benefits and challenges. Key concerns include gaps in safety, transparency, and ethical standards, which arise when regulatory frameworks fail to keep pace with the rapid advancement of AI technologies. These issues highlight the need for robust governance and oversight mechanisms to address potential risks. Additionally, overlooked components in the study, such as social equity, environmental justice, and accessibility, are critical for ensuring AI-based solutions contribute effectively to sustainable growth. This research emphasizes the importance of aligning AI applications with global regulatory and ethical standards to maximize positive outcomes while mitigating adverse effects. By fostering collaboration among policymakers, industry leaders, and researchers, AI can become a transformative tool for achieving SDGs. Future efforts should prioritize addressing regulatory gaps and ensuring that AI-driven innovation remains inclusive, transparent, and aligned with the core principles of sustainability.
Artificial Intelligence-Driven Pharmaceutical Research: A Comprehensive Analysis of Applications and Challenges
Authors: Amira Hassan Abed
Published: January 2025

This review investigates the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in pharmaceutical product development, focusing on its applications in drug discovery, design, manufacturing, and quality control. Key AI methodologies, such as machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), are analyzed for their contributions to critical stages, including target identification, molecular screening, and clinical trial optimization. The findings highlight AI's capacity to streamline workflows, reduce development costs, and enhance efficacy, with notable improvements in drug discovery speed, prediction accuracy of drug safety and efficacy, and novel approaches in drug repurposing and personalized medicine. Despite these advancements, challenges such as fragmented data integration, limited availability of specialized skillsets, and resistance to AI adoption remain significant barriers. This review emphasizes the need for industry-wide collaboration to address these issues and leverage AI's full potential. In conclusion, AI demonstrates transformative capabilities in accelerating drug development cycles and enabling precision-driven innovations, promising a paradigm shift in pharmaceutical practices through the convergence of computational power and biological sciences.
Preserving Culinary Heritage Through Sustainable Gastronomy Event: A Lesson Learn From The 101 Fontana Seminyak
Authors: Wijaya I Nyoman Cahyadi , Shantika Budi , Sena I Made Aswin Ananta
Published: January 2025

Purpose: This study investigates the development of a sustainable business model tailored for the convention and event industry within a gastronomy tourism destination context. Focusing on the case study of Gastronomy Feast at The 101 Fontana Seminyak, the research aims to identify key factors contributing to sustainability and propose actionable strategies for enhancing the economic, social, and environmental aspects of the business model.
Research methods: A qualitative research approach was employed, utilizing semi-structured interviews, observations, document studies, and literature review. Interviews were conducted with stakeholders involved in organizing and managing Gastronomy Feast events, while observations provided firsthand insights into event operations. Document studies were conducted to supplement primary data, and a comprehensive literature review was undertaken to contextualize the findings within existing knowledge.
Results and discussion: The analysis revealed significant findings regarding the sustainable aspects of the business model for Gastronomy Feast at The 101 Fontana Seminyak. Economic sustainability is supported through partnerships with local businesses and revenue diversification. Social sustainability is emphasized through community engagement and cultural preservation. Environmental sustainability is promoted through waste reduction and eco-friendly practices. The discussion explores the interconnectedness of these dimensions and proposes integrated strategies for enhancing overall sustainability.
Implication: The findings provide practical insights for stakeholders in the convention and event industry, particularly within gastronomy tourism destinations. By understanding the key factors driving sustainability in the business model of Gastronomy Feast at The 101 Fontana Seminyak, practitioners can adapt similar strategies to promote sustainable development. Additionally, policymakers and destination managers can utilize these insights to formulate supportive policies that encourage the adoption of sustainable practices across the tourism and hospitality sectors. Overall, this study contributes to advancing knowledge and fostering sustainable development in the convention and event industry within gastronomy tourism destinations
Analysis of Service Quality at Educational Tourism at Puncak Bogor Safari Park in Improving Visitor Satisfaction
Authors: Parantika Asep , Noor Sultan Irgi Wibowo  , Muhammad Iqbal Baskoro
Published: January 2025

Purposes: This study aims to improve the management of Taman Safari Puncak Bogor by focusing on the quality of service that affects visitor satisfaction. This study identifies the most important components of service quality, including reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and physical evidence. By knowing these components, managers can be more effective in providing resources to meet visitor expectations.
Research methods: According to this study, there are five main dimensions of service quality that affect the visitor experience of Taman Safari Puncak Bogor: reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. Although the evaluations are positive, the main problems are the lack of interaction in educational information and speed of service. To improve the visitor experience, solutions include automated ticketing systems and interactive digital technologies.
Results and discussion: The results of the study at Taman Safari Indonesia Puncak Bogor showed that workers were very committed to handling customer complaints. However, the complaint handling process still needs to be improved, especially in terms of department coordination and quick response. A SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis showed several strengths. Examples of strengths include friendly and professional staff and receiving positive reviews. Weaknesses, such as poor queue management and inadequate public facilities on holidays, have been a concern. Using queue management technology and promotions are opportunities to improve the visitor experience, while competition from other destinations and changes in consumer behavior are threats. This study aims to provide practical advice to management on how to improve service quality and attract more people.
Implication: This study emphasizes that Taman Safari Indonesia Puncak Bogor needs to improve its services to better meet visitors’ expectations. Key improvements should focus on accelerating services and providing more interactive educational content. The application of technology such as automated ticketing systems and digital guide applications can streamline the service process and create a more engaging learning experience. By adopting these strategies, Taman Safari can strengthen its position as a leading educational tourism destination in Indonesia and contribute to sustainable tourism growth.
Formulation and evaluation of herbal anti cracking cream from Shorea robusta, Lreca catechu and litharge
Authors: Zulfiqar Huma , Pirzadi Ayesha Nasir , Ajmal Warda , Khalid Nayab , Khan Kashif Mehmood , Ahsan Ali , Ajmal Maria
Published: January 2025

Objectives: Skin disorders are a common health condition that affects people of all ages, from newborns to the elderly, and inflicts injury in a variety of ways. If the cracks in the heels are severe, they can be uncomfortable and bleed when a person stands up. So, the basic purpose of preparing an anti-cracking moisturizing cream is to provide soothing and moisturizing effects on the xerotic skin of heels. The main objective of our research is to prepare a herbal anti-cracking cream that contains herbal ingredients that have strong healing properties for cracked and bleeding heels. Methods: This anti-cracking cream contains Herbal ingredients that are Raal safed, Katha safed and Murdar sang. It also contains oleic acid, urea, lanolin, mineral oil, and salicylic acid and the method used was emulsion type. Results: The color of the Cream is brown, the odor is pleasant, smooth appearance, pH of the cream was found to be 6.5, with excellent spread ability, and safe to use for the skin. Conclusion: Anticracking cream with moisturizing characteristics is made to treat diabetes complications such as diabetic neuropathy, diabetic foot ulceration, and other foot issues. All ingredients which are used in the formulation are effective in treating wound healing. After evaluating several criteria for anti-cracking cream, it was discovered that all results were within acceptable limits.
Currículum y Práctica Docente: El Nuevo Modelo Educativo en la Educación Secundaria
Authors: Martínez-Cázares Roberto Carlos , Torres Campos Eduwiges
Published: January 2025

Este libro esboza un somero análisis enfocado en los principios pedagógicos que rigen al Plan de Estudio para la Educación Preescolar, Primaria y Secundaria 2022, en tanto marco curricular emanado del proyecto educativo de la Nueva Escuela Mexicana (nem) que entró en vigor al iniciar el ciclo escolar 2023-2024.
Psikoterapi Etkililiğinde ve Terapötik İttifakta Empatinin Rolü: Sistematik Bir Gözden Geçirme
Authors: Sırmacı Sergen
Published: January 2025

Empati her ne kadar genellikle, bir kişinin diğerinin duygularını, deneyimlerini, motivasyonunu veya bakış açısını anlaması olarak ifade edilse de diğer kişiye karşı genel olarak duyarlılık ve farkındalık içerisinde olmakta empati olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Empati insan etkileşimi içerisinde önemli bir yere sahip olmakla birlikte doğal olarak psikoterapi ortamı içinde önemli bileşenlerinden biridir. Bu araştırmada terapistin empatisiyle, terapötik ittifak ve psikoterapi etkililiği arasındaki ilişkiyi araştıran çalışmalar incelenerek sistematik bir gözden geçirme yapmak amaçlanmıştır. Bu hedef doğrultusunda PubMed, Google Akademik, Web of Science ve ScienceDirect veri tabanlarından son 15 yıl içerisindeki söz konusu konuyu inceleyen araştırmalar, belli anahtar kelimeler kullanılarak taranmıştır. Ulaşılan tarama sonuçları dahil edilme ve dışlama kriterlerinden geçirildikten sonra kalan 20 makale sistematik gözden geçirmeye dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmaların bulguları; katılımcıların özellikleri ve sahip oldukları psikopatolojiler, terapistlerin uyguladıkları psikoterapi türleri ve tasarladıkları araştırma desenlerinden bağımsız olarak terapistin empatisiyle, terapötik ittifak ve psikoterapinin etkililiğinin ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Terapistlerin, danışanlar tarafından algılanan empati seviyesi yükseldikçe psikoterapinin etkililiği olarak tanımlanan depresif semptomların şiddeti, alkol ve madde kullanım miktarı azalmıştır. Empatinin psikoterapinin etkililiğiyle doğrudan bir ilişkisi olduğu görülse de aynı zamanda dolaylı bir etkisi de bulunmaktadır. Buna göre, terapistin gösterdiği empati, terapötik iş birliğini geliştirmekte ve terapötik iş birliği de psikoterapinin etkililiğini olumlu yönde etkilemektedir. Ayrıca psikoterapide empatinin kullanımı sadece yüz yüze ortamlar için değil, çevrim içi ortamlar için de önemlidir ve psikoterapinin etkililiğinde önemli bir faktördür.
Türkiye’ de Cinsel Saldırı Suçundan Hüküm Giymiş Erkeklerin MMPI-2 Profillerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Arduç Nazmiye , Çulha Ülker Meral
Published: January 2025

Bu çalışmada cinsel saldırı suçundan hüküm giymiş erkeklerin MMPI-2 profillerinin belirlenmesi ve sosyodemografik özelliklere ilişkin değişkenler ile MMPI-2 profilleri arasındaki ilişkinin yordanabilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışma; cinsel saldırı suçlarına zemin oluşturabilecek kişilik faktörlerinin belirlenmesine ve suçlu profillerinin tespitine olanak sağlayacaktır. Oluşturulacak erken müdahale programları ile olası benzer suçları önlemek öte yandan bu suçtan hüküm giymiş kişilerin rehabilitasyonu ile suçun olası tekrarını kısıtlamak açısından da önem arz etmektedir. Araştırmanın örneklem grubunu, İstanbul’daki Ceza İnfaz Kurumlarından olan; Maltepe Açık Ceza İnfaz Kurumu ve Maltepe 3 No.lu L Tipi Kapalı Ceza İnfaz Kurumu’nda bulunan, cinsel saldırı suçundan hüküm giymiş 18 yaş üstü 127 erkek katılımcı oluşturmuştur. Çalışmadaki veri toplama araçları, Minnesota Çok Yönlü Kişilik Envanteri-2 ve Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formudur. Araştırmanın bulguları incelendiğinde, cinsel suçlar nedeniyle hükümlü erkeklerin MMPI-2 klinik ölçeklerinden F- arka ölçeği, Hipokondriyazis, Histeri, Psikopatik Sapma, Paranoya, Psikasteni ve Şizofreni ölçeği puanlarının yüksek olduğu görülmüştür.
The Influence of QRIS Service Costs on Technology Adoption and Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Performance
Authors: Midsurnight Richie Bagus , An'im Kafabih
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the factors that can influence SMEs in adopting QRIS payment system technology and the influence of technology adoption on SMEs' performance. This study uses the UTAUT theory as a fundamental theory in knowing the factor factors of technology adoption in SMEs, which is expanded as a theoretical framework in which fee value is added as a construction of UTAUT. Using SME's performance variable as a dependent variable to determine the impact of adopting a QRIS pay system technology. The study uses a quantitative approach to analyze the adoption technology of QRIS and the performance of SMEs. The analytical tool used is SEM-PLS with SmartPLS as an application to explain the research model. One hundred four respondents were selected through probability sampling. The research results showed that the entire construction of the variables UTAUT (Performance expectancy, effort expected, social influence, facilitating condition) and fee value positively and significantly influenced the adoption of QRIS payment system technology. Moreover, adopting QRIS payment system technology positively and significantly impacts SME performance in Semarang City.
Proposed Marketing Strategy for Talanoa Kopi and Space
Authors: Estelita Putri G Nadila , Aprianingsih Atik
Published: January 2025

Indonesia's economy is critically dependent on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which make substantial contributions to GDP and employment. Among them, the food and beverage (F&B) industry has experienced remarkable development, which has been fuelled by consumer trends and the increasing popularity of coffee. The objective of this research is to suggest strategies for enhancing the competitiveness of Talanoa Kopi and Space, a coffee establishment located in Cibubur, by enhancing brand awareness, consumer attitudes, and purchase intention. Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) is employed to test hypotheses concerning the Marketing Mix, Brand Awareness, Customer Attitude, and Purchase Intention in the study, which employs a quantitative approach.The results indicate that Customer Attitude and Purchase Intention are substantially influenced by Brand Awareness, both directly and through mediation. In the same way, the Marketing Mix influences Customer Attitude, but its influence on Purchase Intention is mediated by Customer Attitude. These observations underscore the significance of enhancing brand recognition and tailoring marketing strategies to meet consumer expectations.Proposed business solutions include implementing a multi-channel ordering system, launching loyalty programs, diversifying product offerings, and enhancing customer experiences through innovative services and interactive engagement.
The proposed strategies are designed to strengthen Talanoa’s market position amidst intense competition. By integrating digital and offline marketing efforts and leveraging customer insights, the coffee shop can attract new customers while retaining loyal ones. This research contributes to the academic understanding of the interplay between marketing variables and consumer behavior while providing actionable recommendations for MSMEs in the F&B sector. Future studies could explore similar frameworks in different contexts to validate these findings and enhance generalizability.
Strategic Entrepreneurship Amidst Disruption: A Qualitative Case Study of an Immigrant in Thailand
Authors: Pichayakul Pichayalak , Morachnick Traci
Published: January 2025

This study focuses on a qualitative exploration of an immigrant ethnic minority entrepreneur’s journey to leverage technological opportunities within a period marked by significant market disruptions. Employing a case study methodology, this research aims to elucidate the interplay between the entrepreneur’s minority immigrant status and his strategic plans to establish and scale a successful online business venture. The subject of this study is an individual from an ethnic minority immigrant who has notably thrived as an online entrepreneur amidst the challenges and opportunities presented by the disruptive era. Data were gathered in 2022 through semi-structured, face-to-face interviews and a comprehensive review of the entrepreneur’s digital marketing strategies on various social media platforms. Through content analysis, the findings are narratively presented, highlighting the entrepreneur’s background, the strategic exploitation of disruptive opportunities, the impact of his ethnic minority status on business operations, and his forward-looking business strategies. This research contributes to the entrepreneurial literature by offering insights into the critical factors facilitating the success of entrepreneurs from marginalized communities in navigating the complexities of the digital age. It holds significant implications for aspiring entrepreneurs, particularly those from minority backgrounds, by shedding light on the key elements of entrepreneurial success in the contemporary disruptive landscape.
The Design and Development of Community Textile Products from Banana Fiber Blends as Commercial Prototypes
Authors: Inpakdee Chintana , Soodsang Nirat
Published: January 2025

This research is predicated on the imperative to enhance the economic value of indigenous materials, specifically banana fiber, through the integration and development of community-based textile products with potential for commercial scalability. The objective of this research was to develop community textile products from banana fiber blends as commercial prototypes. The creation was divided into two parts: the creation of textile designs and the development of textile product prototypes from the needs of 400 working-age consumers aged between 25 and 45 years. The findings revealed that the yarn blend with banana fiber using a blend ratio of cotton, banana fiber, and Eri silk (70:20:10), spun in OE Spinning, yarn size 10/1, when used to create woven fabric patterns using the Kite technique resulted in new designs inspired by parts of a banana tree, which included designs based on banana blossom tops, banana fibrous layers, and banana blossoms. These developed designs could be applied to create textile fabrics with other techniques at the community level. When the developed textile was made into 10 daily wearable prototypes, the acceptance of the products by the consumers was at a good level. The overall mean acceptance score of 4.70, which was higher than the predetermined criterion of 4.00. Therefore, developing a prototype community textile product from banana fiber blend to commercial scale is the new body of knowledge that the community can use, develop, and expand its textile product in the future.
Lymphocytic hypophysitis associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome during assisted fertilization
Authors: Barbato Francesco , Stradella Cristina , Galdiero Mariano , Maione Anna , Allocca Roberto , Topa Antonietta , Aramini Simone , Matrone Federica , Perillo Sandra , Bosso Giorgio , Numis Fabio Giuliano
Published: January 2025

Lymphocytic hypophysitis is a rare autoimmune disease, often presenting with symptoms of glandular enlargement and endocrine dysfunction. Despite its low prevalence, it remains a significant diagnostic challenge, often requiring tissue biopsy for confirmation. This report describes the case of a 34-year-old woman who developed lymphocytic hypophysitis following ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) during fertility treatment. Initial symptoms included severe headache, uncontrollable vomiting, and behavioral changes. Radiological and neurological evaluations revealed an enlarged pituitary gland with symmetrical hyperintensity on MRI, and laboratory tests showed elevated ACTH and prolactin levels. Further gynecological examination confirmed OHSS. The patient was treated with supportive therapy and high-dose dexamethasone, leading to complete resolution of the symptoms. This case highlights the need for awareness of hypophysitis as a potential complication in women undergoing fertility treatments and suggests the importance of comprehensive diagnostic evaluations to distinguish it from other conditions. Further research is needed to explore any potential link between OHSS and lymphocytic hypophysitis. KEY WORDS: Lymphocytic hypophysitis, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, CSF lymphocytosis.
Kontribusi Lembaga Pendidikan Islam terhadap Pengembangan Akhlak Generasi Muda
Authors: Rahma Annisa , Perawironegoro Djamaluddin
Published: January 2025

Dalam artikel ini, peneliti menganalisis masalah pengembangan karakter generasi muda dengan mengacu pada pendidikan mereka di sekolah-sekolah Islam. Ada juga sedikit bukti yang mendukung argumen bahwa pendidikan Islam memiliki andil dalam membentuk karakter. Pada saat ini, banyak anak muda yang gemar mempraktikkan keburukan yang tidak sejalan dengan karakter yang baik seperti minum alkohol dan berkelahi; perselingkuhan di luar nikah dan sejenisnya, oleh karena itu mengikis standar kejujuran etis pada generasi muda dan menyebabkan kerusakan pada kesejahteraan mereka secara umum. Untuk tujuan pengumpulan data dan informasi dari penelitian ini, pendekatan kualitatif telah digunakan dengan mengandalkan kajian literatur yang melibatkan penggunaan buku-buku, literatur, dan bahan tertulis lainnya. Media-media ini masih memegang peranan penting, khususnya dalam menyebarkan informasi mengenai fungsi pendidikan Islam dalam pengelolaan karakter yang baik bagi generasi muda. Pendidikan Islam mempersiapkan dan membina generasi penerus yang berakhlak mulia dengan menetapkan standar moral hingga leluhur spiritual. Di samping itu, pendidikan Islam juga menegaskan bahwa pendidikan Islam berperan dalam mengatasi berbagai permasalahan sosial dan mengendalikan proses sosialisasi. Pendidikan dalam Islam memelihara individu-individu muda dalam karakter, memberikan dasar bagi yang lain, dan membangun masyarakat.
Pembuatan Kurva Waktu Penyinaran Sinar-X Isovolt Titan-E pada Spesimen Aluminium Menggunakan Computed Radiography
Authors: Supiyan Arif Dwi , Sutrasno Sutrasno , Rasyid Harun Al
Published: January 2025

Computed Radiography merupakan suatu sistem atau proses untuk mengubah sistem analog pada konvensional radiografi menjadi digital radiografi. Laboratorium NDT (Non Destructive Test) di Pusat Riset Teknologi Proses Radiasi – Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional belum mempunyai kurva waktu penyinaran untuk computed radiography dan dalam menentukan waktu penyinarannya dilakukan dengan menggunakan Minimum Grey Value (SNR method). Setiap pekerja radiasi selalu mempunyai risiko terkena paparan radiasi pengion selama menjalankan tugasnya. Dosis radiasi yang diterima seseorang dipengaruhi laju dosis dan waktu., sehingga dengan meminimalkan waktu bekerja, dosis yang diterima dapat semakin kecil. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kurva waktu penyinaran untuk computed radiography pada spesimen aluminium. Pembuatan kurva waktu penyinaran menggunakan teknik radiografi digital berupa computed radiography pada spesimen aluminium dengan ketebalan 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, dan 20 mm. Pada pengambilan citra dilakukan dengan mevariasikan waktu penyinaran pada energi 90, 100, 110 kV. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa nilai Grey Value dan SNR normalized selanjutnya dibuat grafik dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel sehingga didapatkan nilai persamaan grafik logarithmic. Hasil pengukuran digunakan untuk menghasilkan persamaan logarithmic yang akan disubstitusikan dengan nilai SNR kelas A dan B. Substitusi SNR normalized pada variable y menghasilkan nilai grey value x pada stepwedge yang disinari. Hasil percobaan menghasilkan kurva penyinaran computed radiography sinar-X untuk material aluminium pada tegangan tabung 90, 100, dan 110 kV.