bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Malware Ahmyth pada Platform Android Menggunakan Metode Reverse Engineering
Authors: Widiyasono Nur , Mubarok Husni , Fatwa MF Agung
Published: November 2022

Android is the most widely used operating system in the world with a percentage of 74.82% in the Android operating system market share. This fact makes malicious software (malware) developers make mobile phone users with the Android operating system the main target for malware attacks. Attackers can change the application code by entering malicious code, repackaging the application, and publishing the application on the android application market. This study aims to find out how the malware that has been inserted into the android application works by using dynamic analysis and extracting the dangerous licenses used by the ahmyth malware by using reverse engineering techniques. The results of the analysis show that the ahmyth malware will run its service after the device restarts and waits for commands from the C&C server to perform certain actions on the infected device.
Sistem Informasi Izin Online Berbasis Web Menggunakan Framework Codeigniter
Authors: Rizki Wahyu Nugroho  , Teguh Andriyanto  , Rini Indriati
Published: November 2022

So far, the absence of work permit that is still valid until now is consodered inefficient, when an employee want to apply for leave of absence from work, the employee must first come to the office, then ask or approval from his superiors and the application letter is approved and then printed as evidence. The purpose of this study is to make easier for employee to apply for leave absence from work online and to help manage employee data and data for an absent work permit automatically enter the Development Sector. The system development model in this study is the Waterfall Model. Software testing is carried out using User Acceptance Testing (UAT). Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. The application used to support sending notifications is the Whatsapp API. This system is built using sublime text 3 editor and uses the PHP as programming language and MySQL as database management. The final result of this research is an online validation system or submitting a permit for not going to work.
Meta-Analisis Praktikalitas Penggunaan E-Learning Berbasis Edmodo Oeh Guru Dan Peserta Didik Dalam Pembelajaran
Authors: Anggraini Risa , Ardi Ardi
Published: November 2022

The progress of IPTEK, especially in the field of education, have made the use of tools in the form of learning media more widespread and interactive. One of the learning media that can be developed by teachers is Edmodo-based e-learning. E-learning is a web-based learning medium that can be accessed by the internet. Meanwhile, Edmodo is a simple electronic learning media tool that is used to present lesson content, can be accessed using a smartphone, and is useful for students and teachers to interact online outside the classroom anywhere, anytime. This study aims to analyze the practicality of using Edmodo-based e-learning for teachers and students. Practicality is the degree of ease of use of the product that has been developed. Meta-analysis is done by collecting similar articles by searching for articles from several journals via the internet. The sample used in this study included as many as eight articles related to the use of Edmodo-based e-learning. The results of the study found that the average practicality level of using Edmodo-based e-learning by teachers was 89.15 in the very practical category, while the average practicality level by students was 87.02 in the very practical category. Based on the results of the analysis of the use of Edmodo-based e-learning that was developed, it can be categorized as suitable for use in the learning process.
Useful Plants from the Wild to Home Gardens: An Analysis of Home Garden Ethnobotany in Contexts of Habitat Conversion and Land Use Change in Jeju, South Korea
Authors: Hong Yooinn , Zimmerer Karl S.
Published: November 2022

Home gardens are often the most agrobiodiverse sites in the anthropogenic environment, a space where crops and other useful plants are often transplanted from other components of the landscape. This study investigates the plant composition of home gardens and their usefulness in 12 small towns and villages—with three of these chosen as the focus for in-depth research—situated in the Jeju province of South Korea. The goal of the research is to explore their roles in local ethnobotany in the context of habitat conversion and land use change. The 131 home gardens surveyed in these villages yielded 164 species- and variety-level plant taxa (52 wild, 109 domesticated, and 3 introduced), of which 95 were useful plant taxa (39 wild, 55 domesticated, and 1 introduced). Use of home garden plants was predominantly for food and medicinal purposes. Home garden plant usefulness was more multi-functional and thus more versatile than practices associated with these plants in non-garden habitats. Plant diversity in home gardens was supported by the presence of nearby forest and grassland areas. Interview data indicate that plant users were motivated to transplant wild plants into their home gardens in order to secure a consistent supply, given decreases in wild plant populations in the last 15–20 years. The loss and overharvesting of forests and other wild plant habitats have caused the decrease in these plant populations. Underlying drivers of the habitat conversion and land use change influencing increased wild plant transplants to home gardens are local livelihood and lifestyle changes, including the earlier expansion of commercial agriculture beginning in the late 1960s and the accelerated growth of tourism since 2000.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PASAR PRODUK UNGGULAN HORTIKULTURA KABUPATEN TUBAN
Authors: Siswati Endang
Published: November 2022

ABSTRAKJudul Strategi Pengembangan Pasar Produk Unggulan Hortikultura Kabupaten Tuban. Tujuan penenlitian (1) Mendapatkan informasi tentang deskripsi penawaran dan permintaan produk unggulan hortikultura, (2) Mendapatkan informasi tentang keragaan pasar produk unggulan hortikultura, yang meliputi sistem pemasaran, tujuan pasar, harga produk, persaingan pasar dan kendala pemasaran produk yang dihadapi selama 5 tahun terakhir (2011-2015), (3) Mendapatkan informasi tentang strategi pengembangan pasar berkelanjutan yang dibutuhkan dalam memanfaatkan potensi produk unggulan hortikultura.Metode yang digunakan adaalah analisis deskriptif. Metode analisis bersifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data yang didapatkan dalam observasi dan survey dianalisis dengan metode yaitu: Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran, Analisis Integrasi Pasar, Observasi Jaringan Kerja Pasar, Analisis Integrasi/Keterpaduan Pasar, Analisis Regresi Harga, dan Koefisien Index of Market Connection (IMC).Hasil Penelitian Strategi Pengembangan Pasar Produk Unggulan Hortikultura Kabupaten Tuban masih memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan hortikultura buah-buahan melalui usaha intensifikasi, yaitu mangga, jeruk, melon, semangka, duku, pisang dan jambu biji. Dalam mengembangkan usaha hortikultura petani kecil, maka strategi yang dapat dilaksaksanakan sebaiknya melalui 3 tahapan yaitu: (1) redistribusi harta produksi utama, yaitu lahan pertanian, dapat berupa pengalihan pemilikan atau berupa berupa pengaturan institusional yang memberikan peluang kepada petani tak bertanah; (2) meningkatkan produktivitas lahan pertanian, melalui perubahan teknologi dan inovasi, kebijakan ekonomi dan perbaikan sistem kelembagaan, dan (3) investasi dalam sumberdaya manusia melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani hortikultura dan petugas pembina petani hortikultura.Kata kunci : Strategi, Hortikultura, Produktivitas.
PENYUSUNAN INDEKS PEMBERDAYAAN GENDER DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Wisnujati Nugrahini Susantinah
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dengan judul Penyusunan Indeks Pemberdayaan Gender dan Indeks Pembangunan Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Tujuan Penelitian ini antara lain mengetahui perkembangan capaian indeks pembangunan gender beserta indeks kompositnya di Kabupaten Bojonegoro dan mengetahui perkembangan capaian indeks pemberdayaan gender beserta indeks kompositnya di Kabupaten Bojonegoro.Data yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah data sekunder. Adapun data sekunder yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini diantaranya data kependudukan, pendidikan dan ekonomi.Data-data yang sudah diuraikan dimuka akan dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan, yaitu: Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten Bojonegoro, Dinas Pendidikan Kabupaten Bojonegoro, Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bojonegoro, Dinas Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Bojonegoro.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan berdasarkan nilai sex ratio Kabupaten Bojonegoro 2019 sebesar 101 artinya peran penduduk perempuan menjadi modal pembangunan yang sangat potensial. Tren pembangunan gender di Kabupaten Bojonegoro semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Peningkatan juga terjadi di tahun 2020. Capaian IPG Kabupaten Bojonegoro pada tahun 2020 adalah 91,78 dengan pertumbuhan sebesar 1,9 poin dari tahun 2019. Namun demikian masih ada pekerjaan rumah untuk pemerintah Kabupaten Bojonegoro, yakni gap pembangunan manusia untuk laki-laki dan perempuan yang masih terpaut 4,25 poin. Trend pemberdayaan gender di Kabupaten Bojonegoro sejak tahun 2017 terus mengalami penurunan. Dimana perolehan pada tahun 2017 adalah 59,30 selanjutnya pada tahun 2018 mencapai 57,62 dan terakhir pada tahun 2019 kembali turun menjadi 55,44. Untuk tahun 2020, indeks pemberdayaan gender di proyeksikan mengalami peningkatan capaian dari tahun lalu, yakni yang berada di angka 56,11.Kata kunci : Gender, Pembangunan, Pemberdayaan.
The Analysis of Labor Relations between Agriculture and Other Industries Using the Employment Self-employed Multiplier
Authors:   Korean Association of Agricultural and Food Policy, Ji Jeong Hun , Lee Sang Hyeon
Published: November 2022

The agricultural sector has a very high proportion of unpaid workers (selfemployed) compared to other industries. Therefore, when analyzing the labor linkage structure of agriculture and other industries, it is necessary to analyze not only agricultural employment but also unpaid workers. This is because the effects of employment changes in other industries on agricultural unpaid workers and agricultural employment are different. This study proposed the Employment Self-employed Multiplier, a methodology that can evaluate the effect of employment changes in other industries on changes in unpaid workers in agriculture. As a result of the Employment Self-employed Multiplier analysis, it was found that workers employed in agriculture were more likely to lose their job due to the effects of recessions or unemployment in other industries than unpaid agricultural workers, and the Agriculture-forestry-fishery service industry was found to have the greatest influence on the change of unpaid workers in crops, livestock, and forestry.
Estimation of Welfare Effects of Changing Payment Method in Food Assistance Program
Authors:   Korean Association of Agricultural and Food Policy, Kang Minseong , Ahn Byeong-il
Published: November 2022

Lack of empirical research substantiates the economic theory that electronic vouchers significantly have more impact on beneficiaries’ utility than discounts and in-kind transfers. In this respect, we evaluate the magnitude of the utility increase in money-metric value. We hypothesize a situation of policy integration and employ a contingent valuation method to assess the willingness to accept (WTA) occurred by a degradation in consumer food options. We discovered that beneficiaries can achieve a higher level of welfare when benefits are paid through electronic vouchers. Also, we proved that the welfare effects of adopting an e-voucher system are higher among consumers who are currently supported by electronic voucher programs compared to others.
MEASURING MILLENNIALS' BEHAVIOR IN AVOIDING ADVERTISING ON YOUTUBE CHANNELS: A PUBLIC SERVICE ADVERTISEMENT REGARDING COVID-19
Authors: Yulita Henilia , Yudhi Lim
Published: November 2022

The pandemic of COVID-19 has had an impact on society and business. This includes the impact on people's information, product, and service consumption patterns. People spend more time at home because of social restrictions imposed to limit the spread of COVID-19. This is also gradually indicating opportunities for industry participants to deliver advertisements for their products or services via online media. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the determinants of attitudes toward advertising using ad content and advertising value. As an analytical tool, this quantitative study employs Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SMART PLS. This study included 150 millennial YouTube users as participants. According to the findings of this study, ad content has a significant impact on advertising value. Furthermore, this study explains how ad content influences consumer attitudes toward advertising. The study's next finding explains that advertising value has no effect on attitudes toward advertising. This study explains, on the indirect effect, that advertising value does not mediate the relationship between ad content and attitude toward advertising. Other variables, such as advertising provider credibility and public saturation of COVID-19, can be suggested for future research.
OPTIMALISASI KOMPETENSI BERBAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI PROGRAM PEMBELAJARAN BUSINESS ENGLISH BUAT SEKOLAH VOKASIONAL-ALMAKIYAH
Authors: Nurdiana Nurdiana , Taufik Alvin , Silalahi Ronald Maraden Parlindungan
Published: November 2022

Vocational learning in Indonesia at the upper secondary level provides a large portion of improving English language skills. Besides being used as a compulsory subject/college in schools and universities, English lessons are studied in the context of vocational education to bridge the world of education with the needs of industry and the workforce on a national, multinational, and international scale. The high need for a competent workforce, which can be seen from the ability to speak English, presents a variety of specific subjects in line with this condition. The subject variant in question is business English or 'business English'. Referring to this condition and examining the need for vocational education, Community Service activities (ABDIMAS) are carried out with the theme 'Introduction to Business English'. ABDIMAS is held at the Almakiyah Vocational High School (SMK) in East Jakarta. ABDIMAS was carried out in response to the needs of partners who felt that the English learning materials did not meet the needs of students and graduates who were required to be absorbed in the world of work. ABDIMAS is carried out through three sessions of a hybrid online and offline enrichment program for students. Each session is taught about what aspects are included in business English and linguistic aspects commonly used in business and work contexts. This activity is oriented towards increasing the knowledge and insight of the participants regarding (i) business conversations, (ii) formal and informal expressions in business communication, (iii) basics of email writing. The activity ends with an evaluation that broadly shows that the activities are carried out in line with the work context so that they do not focus on the theoretical and implementation levels.
ASSESSMENT OF STRESS-STRAIN STATE FOR DOME-SHELL OF LUNAR MODULE
Authors: SAVYTSKYI M.V. , SHEKHORKINA S.Yev. , SOPILNIAK A.M. , SHLIAKHOV K.V. , SIRENOK K.O.
Published: November 2022

Problem statement. Today, the world's leading researchers are engaged in investigating the possibilities of building bases and settlements on the surface of the Moon. To ensure the protection of the crew for long-duration missions, the development of residential modules is required. An effective solution for construction on the Moon is the use of local soil (regolith) for the production of concrete and reinforcement. For today, there are already data on the physical and mechanical properties of such materials, but the studies of the performance for monolithic load-bearing structures made of them are limited. The purpose of the article is to assess the stress-strain state for dome-shells of living modules located on the surface of the Moon, taking into account the physical and mechanical characteristics of building materials from local raw materials (regolith) and environmental conditions. Conclusions. Using the membrane theory’ methods of shells and finite element modeling, data on the stress-strain state of thin-walled shell domes for the construction of lunar living modules for 8, 10, and 12 crew members were obtained. On the basis of the data obtained on internal forces, the required thickness and reinforcement area for the module’ shell were determined. A comparative analysis of the results of determining the internal forces and the structural parameters for the dome-shells considered was carried out. It was established that the deviation of the internal forces values near the support ring in the meridional direction, the internal forces in the area of the dome’ top, as well as the cross-sectional reinforcement area and the shell thickness for all considered options do not exceed 10 %. Exceptions are the data on the internal forces near the support in the ring direction caused by the internal pressure for the 8-crew shell dome, and caused by all types of loads for the 10- and 12-crew variant, which is due to differences in the chosen analysis methods.
Digital Learning of English: EFL Learners’ Perceptions and Teaching Activities
Authors: Maisani Rida , Tahrun Tahrun , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: November 2022

Digital learning is one way to overcome learning during a pandemic. There are several platforms that teachers can use in carrying out learning such as WhatsApp, YouTube and Google Classroom. This mixed method research aims to find out how were the teachers’ implementation of digital learning and how were EFL learners’ perception on teaching activities through digital learning of English. This research was conduct at Senior High School YPI Tunas Bangsa of Palembang. There were several samples including principal, one English teachers and eighty students’. The data obtained from interview, questionnaire, and documentation. Analyzed by using data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results showed that the implementation of platform and the students’ perception of learning English through digital technology. This research is expected to be one of the solutions to improve the way teachers implement learning through student perceptions.
Sustainable Design As An Effort To Develop Bali Special Woven-Bamboo Packaging
Authors: Desi In Diana Sari Ni Luh , Pande Sarjani Ni Ketut , Bayu Segara Putra Gede , Surya Wijaya Putra I Kadek , Nur Ardiansyah Yogi
Published: November 2022

The Bali Provincial Government through PERGUB (Governor Regulation) Number 97 of 2018 has regulated the Limitation of Disposable Waste Generation. The implementation of these regulations has been implemented among Small and Medium Industries (IKM) that produce Balinese souvenirs. The IKM sector has begun to switch to using bamboo packaging, which is commonly used to package banten pejati (Balinese traditional offerings) sold in traditional markets. However, this condition causes the appearance of food packaging designs that package Balinese souvenirs to look uniform, lacking a touch of local Balinese culture that can be used as an identity for Bali's superior products branding to tourists. This creation aims to design bamboo packaging as Balinese souvenir packaging which has the concept of eco-friendly design. The research method was used to formulate the motif design concept and the method of creation to design the bamboo packaging design by adopting the woven bamboo technique at the bamboo craft center in Bali. The novelty of this bamboo packaging design can be seen in the motif design inspired by Geringsing Cemplong weaving motif which is formed with the woven bamboo technique. This motif has never existed before and is able to represent the identity of the local Balinese culture. The color material used as paint is a natural color material. Derived from mixing mango leaves and strobilanthes/indigo leaves through an environmentally friendly process to produce a green color. The creation of environmentally friendly bamboo packaging is expected to inspire woven-bamboo craftsmen to start switching to environmentally friendly products that are safe to use in food packaging.
Poverty and pessimism: relations of attributional style to childhood socioeconomic status, adverse experience and mental health
Authors: Hao Yu , Evans Gary W. , Farah Martha
Published: November 2022

Low socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with higher rates of psychopathology in childhood and beyond. This study assessed one possible contributor to this disparity, the attributional style of pessimism, in a group of 341 9-year-olds (49% female, 94% White) ranging widely in SES. Pessimism is the tendency to expect negative events to be persistent (Stable) and pervasive (Global). It was found to be more common among lower SES children (effect sizes = 0.18-0.24 depending on SES measures). Moreover, persistent, pervasive adversity in children’s lives predicted a pessimistic attributional style and mediated the SES - pessimism link. Pessimistic attributional style, in turn, was related to childhood behavioral and psychological problems and mediated the relation between SES and these problems.
manuscript
Authors: Mishra Sudhakar , Tiwary Uma Shanker , Srinivasan Narayanan , Asif Mohammad
Published: November 2022

We describe the creation of an affective film dataset for researchers interested in studying a spectrum of emotional experiences. We followed a two stage process. In the first stage, two hundred twenty-two video clips with 60-seconds long duration were rated in the lab by 407 participants. Based on the selection criteria, 69 audio-visual clips were selected for the second stage. These selected affective clips are then presented to 271 participants. Participants rated these clips on rating scales and categorized them into emotion categories. We clustered these emotional ratings into six categories, calculated the probability of eliciting emotion categories for each stimulus and compared the probability results with datasets created with the Western population. Given that part of the dataset consisting of videos from the west have been rated earlier, we compared ratings by Indian and Western participants on that subset. Even with some differences in methodology and analyses, we did not observe significant differences in ratings of different scales. Interestingly, the ratings to Indian stimuli by Indian participants tended to be significantly higher in arousal, dominance and familiarity than the ratings to western stimuli by Indian participants. The dataset we have created comprises film clips based on Indian and western content, making it flexible for use in Indian or western cultures. We hope that this dataset emotion researchers with a more diverse set of emotional movie clips accompanied by emotional ratings and other quantitative measures.
Young Politicians and Long-Term Policy
Authors: Dahis Ricardo , de las Heras Iván , Saavedra Santiago
Published: November 2022

Policies often entail costs today but benefits only far into the future, as in climate change mitigation. An essential aspect of how this trade-off is faced relates to how young are the politicians in power. We study closely contested elections in Brazil and show that young politicians reduce deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions with no significant effects on local income. We further show that young politicians invest in long-term policy and hire more young bureaucrats. Our results suggest the importance of youth political participation for long-term policy.
Activity of Sterols Isolated from the Leaves of Commiphora swynnertonii (Burtt) Against Some Nosocomial Infectious Bacteria
Authors: Credo David , Mabiki Faith P. , Machumi Francis , Chacha Musa , Cornett Claus
Published: November 2022

Commiphora swynnertonii (Burtt) is traditionally used for medicinal purposes both in humans and animals in Tanzania. Previously, its leaves extract has been demonstrated antibacterial activity. However, there is limited information on identification of pure compounds responsible for its observed antibacterial activity. Therefore, this study was conducted to isolate and evaluate antibacterial activity of pure compounds isolated from its leaves extract. Colum chromatographic separation of its dichloromethane leaves extract afforded the isolation of two sterols namely, Cholest-7-en-3β-ol (1) and β-sitosterol (2). Their structures were deduced by using NMR data experimentally obtained and comparison with spectral data available in literatures. The sterols were evaluated for activity against four nosocomial infectious bacteria namely; Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa to determine Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations (MIC) by broth microdilution method. Cholest-7-en-3β-ol (1) demonstrated strong activity against S. aureus (MIC= 0.5 mg/ml) and weak activities (MIC >2mg/ml) against other bacteria. β-sitosterol (2) exhibited weak activities (MIC >2mg/ml) against all tested bacteria. Therefore, presence of antibacterial active compound(s) such as Cholest-7-en-3β-ol (1) among others in the leaves of C. swynnertonii can justify its earlier reported antibacterial activity and further confirms the claimed traditional uses of this plant in the treatment of bacterial infections.
Mothers’ Willingness to Sacrifice for Their Children: An Exploratory Approach
Authors: Nam SungHee , Hye Kim Ji , Seo Giyeon , Kim Sanghag
Published: November 2022

Intensive mothering ideology emphasizes mothers’ sacrifice for their children. Despite the increase in women’s social and economic participation, mothers continue to experience conflicts between career and family obligations due to the conventional idea of “good mothers.” Do all mothers prioritize their children’s needs? This study focuses on whether mothers are willing to sacrifice their happiness and whether such beliefs change over time. We explore the factors contributing to mothers’ intention to sacrifice and its change from two theoretical perspectives, rational choice model and linked lives perspective. Using the first three waves of the Panel Study on Korean Children, the findings show that almost half of all mothers are not willing to sacrifice their own happiness for their children at each wave. Both rational choice and linked lives perspectives contribute to explaining mothers’ view of sacrifice in the baseline year. The change in mothers’ view on sacrifice over time is significantly influenced by a subset of variables including their spouse’s positions on sacrifice and social exchange experience with their children (the linked lives perspective), and the emotional values that mothers place on babies (the rational choice model).
“You Wanna Come to the ‘Urban’ Night Tomorrow... It’s the Wrong Night Tonight”
Authors: Wicks Nikhaela
Published: November 2022

Drawing from a yearlong ethnography alongside police officers, door staff, and venue managers, this article explores my research participants’ conceptions, and governance of, “urban nights” in “Greenshire, UK.” My research participants used the term “urban nights” to refer to nighttime events where traditionally Black music is played, such as drill, grime, and R & B. In doing this, I reveal how institutional racism is embedded within policing cultures and everyday policing practices used to govern nightlife. In exploring how nightlife is governed in a white provincial context in Southern England, I uncover how the public and private police work together to produce nightlife as an “acceptably white space.” The article outlines the impact this has on the governance of “urban nights” and the management, access, and experiences of Black nighttime participants.
Creating Spaces of Music Asylum in Ethnically Divided Contexts
Authors: Howell Gillian , Korum Solveig
Published: November 2022

This article explores the ways in which arts experiences in conflicted and territorialized settings may invite a heightened engagement with space, and what this suggests about creative experiences as a vehicle for transforming space and the (re)construction of one’s presence and place in the world. Presenting ethnographic data from two youth music projects established after the wars in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Sri Lanka and argued from the perspective of musician-practitioner-researchers, the authors examine how musical interaction, improvisation, and performance creation enabled processes of exploring, reconfiguring, and expanding the participants’ identities and sense of place in the surrounding world. Using Tia DeNora’s conceptualization of “music asylum,” the article shows how strategies of removal and refurnishing created creative and safe spaces in which alternative lives and more complex identities could be rehearsed and conflict narratives could be revised, fostering a temporary transformation of space that is captured in metaphors like bubble, refuge, and sanctuary.
Protect web applications from sql-injection with Fortinet hardware
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Tsuranov M. O.
Published: November 2022

This article analyzes the protection of web-applications using the software and hardware Fortigate 60E, as well as the need to use systems to protect web-applications. The types of sql-injection, their impact on the operation of the web-application are analyzed. The main functions and capabilities of the Fortigate 60E equipment are defined. Recommendations for the use of equipment such as Fortigate.
The technology of building an effective integrated security system of the object of information activities
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Kotenko A. M.
Published: November 2022

The article analyzes the existing approaches to building security systems for information activities. The technique of construction of the effective integrated system of safety of OID is offered. The method is based on the provisions of the method of dynamic programming, optimization theory.
Identification of the state of information security of IoT devices based on time series processing
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Lysynchuk V. V.
Published: November 2022

The article describes the use of time series for the mathematical description of the state of security of devices in the IoT network. Time series data analysis methods are analyzed in order to obtain significant statistics and other data characteristics.
The dynamics of changes in security systems during the development of a company from small to large
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Zvezdoglyad O. V.
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the company's information security management in the process of its development from small to large. General definitions and theoretical provisions of information security were studied; the current state and trends in the development of ISMS of small, medium and large businesses in Ukraine were investigated; IT support models for small, medium and large companies were developed and sound recommendations for their implementation were given. The results of the research can be used at enterprises and organizations of small, medium and large businesses in the process of solving IS problems, preventing the occurrence of critical errors, incidents and unnecessary costs in the process of growth and development of business from small to large.
Study of Wi-Fi network security with WPA/WPA2 Personal encryption
Authors:   State University of Telecommunications, Gurenko M. V.
Published: November 2022

The article investigates the security of a wireless Wi-Fi network with WPA/WPA2 Personal encryption through penetration testing. Recommendations for wireless network configuration have been developed: use of the WPA2-Enterprise security algorithm; using a Radius server configured for authentication using a login-password pair; additional implementation of the SMS service to confirm one's identity, etc.
Imran Khan's Maiden Speech: A Critical Discourse Analysis
Authors: Khan Amara
Published: November 2022

Critical discourse analysis is useful to analyse political addresses comprising of the communal dialogue where the orator earns the desired reaction from her/his audience. The manuscript studies Imran Khan’s prime minister speech primarily through transitivity and modality, where we realise how semantics and syntax serve the thought as well as authority. Besides, we get an enhanced appreciation of the political resolve concerning the speech. The analysis tries to define the implication of the ideology of Khan's words for a country which was disturbed by severe economic, political, and social crises. For the present study, qualitative methodology for critical discourse analysis has been employed. The results of the study disclosed that Khan desired to show that Pakistan is not without leadership. It is a vivid fact that Khan's speech had both practical and theoretical inferences and through Critical Discourse Analysis and Systemic Functional Linguistics aforesaid implications through text analysis surfaced.
Comparative effectiveness of stent-assisted coiling and Woven EndoBridge embolization for the treatment of unruptured wide-neck bifurcation intracranial aneurysms
Authors: Kashkoush Ahmed , El-Abtah Mohamed E. , Srivatsa Shaarada , Desai Ansh , Davison Mark , Achey Rebecca , Mahapatra Ashutosh , Patterson Thomas , Moore Nina , Bain Mark
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVE

Woven EndoBridge (WEB) intrasaccular flow disruptors and stent-assisted coiling (SAC) are viable endovascular treatment options for wide-neck bifurcation intracranial aneurysms (WNBAs). Data directly comparing these two treatment options are limited. The authors aimed to compare radiographic occlusion rates and complication profiles between patients who received WEB and those who received SAC for WNBAs.

METHODS

Retrospective review of a prospectively maintained cerebrovascular procedural database was performed at a single academic medical center between 2017 and 2021. Patients were included if they underwent WEB embolization or SAC of an unruptured WNBA. SAC patients were propensity matched to WEB-embolized patients on the basis of aneurysm morphology. Complete and adequate (complete occlusion or residual neck remnant) occlusion rates at last angiographic follow-up, as well as periprocedural complications, were compared between the two groups. A cost comparison was performed for a typical 5-mm WNBA treated with WEB versus SAC by using manufacturer-suggested retail prices.

RESULTS

Thirty-five WEB and 70 SAC patients were included. Aneurysm width, neck size, and dome-to-neck ratio were comparable between groups. Follow-up duration was significantly longer in the SAC group (median [interquartile range] 545 [202–834] days vs 228 [177–494] days, p < 0.001, Mann-Whitney U-test). Complete (66% of WEB patients vs 69% of SAC patients) and adequate (94% WEB vs 91% SAC) occlusion rates were similar between groups at the last available angiographic follow-up (p = 0.744, chi-square test). Complete occlusion rates were comparable on Cox regression analysis after correction for follow-up duration (hazard ratio 1.5, 95% CI 0.8–3.1). Average time to residual aneurysm or neck formation was not statistically different between treatment groups (613 days for SAC patients vs 347 days for WEB patients, p = 0.225, log-rank test). Periprocedural complications trended higher in the SAC group (0% WEB vs 9% SAC, p = 0.175, Fisher exact test), although this finding was not significant. The equipment costs for a typical SAC case were estimated at $18,950, whereas the costs for a typical WEB device case were estimated at $18,630.

CONCLUSIONS

Midterm complete and adequate occlusion rates were similar between patients treated with WEB and those treated with SAC. Given these comparable outcomes, there may be equipoise in treatment options for WNBAs.
Anatomical predictors of difficult left internal carotid artery navigation in transradial access for neurointervention
Authors: Choi Seon Woong , Kim Sunghan , Kim Hoon , Kim Seong-Rim , Park Ik Seong
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVE

Transradial access (TRA) has received considerable attention in the field of neurointervention owing to its advantages over transfemoral access. However, the difficulty of left internal carotid artery (ICA) navigation under certain anatomical conditions of the aortic arch and its branches is a limitation of right TRA. In this study the authors aimed to investigate the anatomical predictors that impede navigation of the left ICA in right TRA.

METHODS

From January to October 2020, 640 patients underwent transradial angiography at a single institute. Among them, 263 consecutive patients who were evaluated by contrast-enhanced MRA before transradial angiography were included in the study and assigned to success or failure groups according to whether left ICA navigation was possible or not. Several anatomical predictors were investigated to evaluate the correlation of the success of left ICA navigation in right TRA.

RESULTS

A higher grade of the aortic arch type (type I vs type III: OR 6.323, p = 0.0171), higher height of the right subclavian artery (OR 1.071, p = 0.0068), narrower turnoff angle of the left common carotid artery (CCA) (OR 0.953, p = 0.0017), wider distance between the innominate artery and the left CCA (OR 1.784, p < 0.0001), steeper angulation of the right subclavian artery (tortuous vs kinking: OR 6.323, p = 0.0066), and steeper angulation of the left CCA (normal vs tortuous: OR 7.453, p = 0.0087; normal vs kinking: OR 51.65, p < 0.0001) were significantly associated with successful navigation of the left ICA. The cutoff value of the height of the right subclavian artery, distance between the innominate artery and the left CCA, turnoff angle of the left CCA, and diameter of the left CCA were 54.83 mm, 4.25 mm, 17°, and 6.05 mm, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

Successful left ICA navigation in right TRA was related to the specific vascular geometry of the aortic arch and its branches. Preprocedural evaluation of the anatomical predictors identified in this study may enhance the success rate of left ICA navigation in right TRA.
The way of a patriarchal bargain: how the bargain under the structure and agency perspective
Authors: Ruslin Ismah Tita
Published: November 2022

This paper aims to present a different perspective on presenting patriarchal bargains from the existing ones. The patriarchal system is generally understood as a system that places men as superior to women. In the western view, the patriarchal system has become a 'way of life which is considered ahistorical, eternal and the subordination of women is a universal act, so this hierarchy has always existed and will continue, and like other natural rules, this rule is also unchangeable and unnecessary. questioned again. Radical feminists embrace and apply classical patriarchal theory to explain almost all forms of male domination over the exploitation of women. However, women's responses to male domination vary widely, according to the objective opportunities available under each patriarchal variant, thus through patriarchal bargaining, Kandiyoti opens up opportunities for women to see patriarchy as an entity that is not eternal. Patriarchal bargain studies have also emerged with the dominance of a strong agency character. The agency character is indeed considered to have the power to target other forces outside the structure, but this becomes problematic because patriarchal bargain studies seem to ignore the existence of (partial) structure. While according to Giddens, agency plays in the realm of structure, just as the structure is an unavoidable epistemic aspect in social science, the structure is not conceptualized as only placing constraints on human agency, but is also seen as possible. Social change cannot be seen partially, both structure and agency are present simultaneously and interactively.
ANÁLISIS DE COMPETITIVIDAD EN EL COMERCIO ENTRE BRASIL Y PERÚ: UN ENFOQUE CONSIDERANDO EL EFECTO DE LA INTEGRACIÓN FÍSICA
Authors: Sanchez Arevalo Jorge Luis , Monforte Merlo Edgard
Published: November 2022

Este estudio tuvo como objetivo debatir los efectos de la integración física en el comercio de Brasil y Perú. Se adopta el método "constant market share " con el propósito de determinar las ganancias y/o pérdidas de competitividad y las fuentes que pueden explicar el patrón de comportamiento del comercio. Se verificó ganancias de ganancias de competitividad de las exportaciones brasileñas en el mercado peruano, pero decreciente en los últimos años. Hay ganancias de competitividad de las exportaciones peruanas a Brasil, sin embargo, con un market shareno significativo. La composición de las exportaciones de Brasil a Perú es más diversificada y del Perú más concentrado.
RISCO SISTÊMICO: UMA ANÁLISE DE QUEBRAS ESTRUTURAIS NOS ÍNDICES SETORIAIS BRASILEIROS ATRAVÉS DO MODELO CoVaR
Authors: Fernandez-Freire Anna Paola , Moura-Costa-da-Silva Aline , Ribeiro-de-Medeiros Otávio , Da-Nóbrega-Cavalcante Paulo Roberto
Published: November 2022

Esse estudo objetiva identificar a contribuição marginal de risco dos setores brasileiros ao risco sistêmico, considerando, via testes de quebra estrutural, fatores relevantes da economia brasileira e/ou mundial. Para tal, utilizou-se um modelo de gerenciamento de risco denominado Conditional Value-at-Risk (CoVaR). Os principais resultados evidenciaram que o setor Industrial foi o que mais contribuiu para o risco sistêmico do mercado acionário brasileiro e o financeiro o que menos contribuiu, reforçando os achados de estudos empíricos que demonstram que o setor financeiro não é o único setor potencialmente capaz de provocar crises sistêmicas
ANÁLISE DA RELAÇÃO ENTRE OPORTUNIDADES DE CRESCIMENTO PROFISSIONAL, PERCEPÇÃO DE JUSTIÇA DOS FUNCIONÁRIOS E INTENÇÃO DE PERMANÊNCIA NA ORGANIZAÇÃO
Authors: Ceribeli Harrison Bachion , Ferreira Fábio José Rodrigues , Botelho Amanda Almeida
Published: November 2022

Este estudo objetivou analisar a relação entre oportunidades de crescimento profissional, percepção de justiça dos funcionários e intenção de permanência na organização. Os dados foram coletados via survey e analisados por meio da Modelagem de Equações Estruturais. Analisando os resultados, constatou-se que as oportunidades de desenvolvimento e crescimento na carreira que as organizações propiciam a seus colaboradores influenciam positivamente a percepção que eles têm acerca da justiça organizacional e também sua intenção de permanência. Diante disso, recomenda-se aos gestores a adoção de ferramentas de desenvolvimento humano atreladas a um plano de carreira atrativo, dando subsídios ao crescimento profissional dos indivíduos
ANÁLISIS DE LA COMPETITIVIDAD EXPORTADORA DE LOS PRINCIPALES PRODUCTOS EXPORTADOS POR CHILE Y PERÚ
Authors: Guevara Ramirez Willmer , Morales Letzkus Cristian
Published: November 2022

El trabajo analizó la evolución de la Competitividad mediante los indicadores de especialización y competitividad utilizando la metodología “Competitive Analysis of Nations” (CAN) para los principales productos exportados por Chile y Perú hacia sus principales mercados, en el periodo 2007-2016. Las categorías más importantes donde Chile y Perú compiten son los Minerales de cobre, el Cobre refinado, el Oro, Minerales de hierro y las Uvas. Éstos representan aproximadamente el 50% de las exportaciones para ambos países. Chile ganó competitividad en las categorías Minerales de Hierro en China. Por su parte, Perú presenta mejor competitividad en el Cobre refinado, los Minerales de Cobre, y las Uvas.
LBG ESPAÑA, ¿OTRO MARCO DE REFERENCIA?
Authors: Bastida-Riaza Cristina , Ortiz-Martínez Esther
Published: November 2022

En este trabajo analizamos las características de las empresas adheridas en 2016 a la iniciativa LBG España, como marco de referencia voluntario en cuanto a revelación de información no financiera sobre contribución al desarrollo local. Esta iniciativa establece una metodología homogénea para publicar información sobre las inversiones realizadas en el desarrollo de la comunidad. Elaboramos una base de datos compuesta por la información publicada por LBG España del 2012 al 2015, y a partir de las características principales de la misma, comprobamos principalmente que la mayoría de estas iniciativas están vinculadas al negocio o sector y que, según la información publicada, las aportaciones no dinerarias y las áreas de actuación vienen determinadas por el sector en el que opera la empresa.
DIFFERENCES IN TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER BETWEEN REGIONAL INNOVATION SYSTEMS OF DEVELOPED AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Authors: Caicedo Asprilla Henry , Gonzalez-Campo Carlos Hernan
Published: November 2022

This document’s purpose is, by using the social network method (SNA), to establish the differences between the process of technology transfer among regional innovation systems (SRI) of developed regions and developing regions, in order to derive policy implications for the regions of lower innovation capacity. As such, the goals of the present document are: to characterize developed and developing regions’ innovation systems. Secondly, to propose a battery of policy instruments that stimulate networks and spillovers in order for developing regions to strengthen their systems of innovations.
Penalized additive neural network regression
Authors: Shin Jae-Kyung , Bak Kwan-Young , Koo Ja-Yong
Published: November 2022

In this study, we develop a penalized additive regression estimation method based on a neural network architecture. An additive neural network model is constructed by using a linear combination of univariate neural networks, or equivalently functional components. We use a B-spline activation function, which is useful to capture local features of data, for nodes that constitute the model. A penalty function is adopted to induce sparsity in functional components and nodes on each component simultaneously. This enables us to obtain a sparse representation, which in turn improves accountability of the model. To implement the proposed estimation method, we devise an efficient iterative algorithm based on a coordinate-wise updating process. An initialization scheme specialized for the B-spline activation function is proposed. The initialization approach enables the proposed method to achieve better performance compared with random initialization scheme. Numerical studies show that the fitted functional components of our estimator adapt to local and sparse structures based on a given dataset.
Unsupervised feature extraction from multivariate time series for outlier detection
Authors: Matsue Kiyotaka , Sugiyama Mahito
Published: November 2022

Although various feature extraction algorithms have been developed for time series data, it is still challenging to obtain a flat vector representation with incorporating both of time-wise and variable-wise association between multiple time series. Here we develop an algorithm, called Unsupervised Feature Extraction using Kernel and Stacking (UFEKS), that constructs feature vector representation for multiple time series in an unsupervised manner. UFEKS constructs a kernel matrix for the set of subsequences from each time series and horizontally concatenates all matrices. Then we can treat each row as a feature vector representation of its corresponding subsequence of times series. We examine the effectiveness of the extracted features under the unsupervised outlier detection scenario using synthetic and real-world datasets, and show its superiority compared to well-established baselines.