bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN MODEL ELICITING ACTIVITIES (MEAs) BERBANTUAN MASALAH OPEN ENDEDUNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA SISWA
Authors: Dewi L. G. A. K , Hartawan I. G. N. Y. , Astawa I. W. P
Published: September 2019

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untukmendeskripsikan peningkatan pemahaman konsep matematika siswadan mengetahui tanggapan siswa terhadap pembelajaran MEAs berbantuan masalah open ended. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPA 3 SMA Negeri 1 Baturiti sebanyak 34 siswa pada semester ganjil Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Data pemahaman konsep matematika siswa diukur menggunakan tes pemahaman konsep berbentuk uraian. Data tanggapan siswa diukur menggunakan angket. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai pemahaman konsep tiap siklusnya, yaitu 66,20; 69,70; 75,20 dengan ketuntasan belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan tiap siklusnya, yaitu 38,24%; 52,94%; 67,65% . Peningkatan ini tercapai karena adanya pengkolaborasian antara pembelajaran MEAs dengan masalah open ended yang membantu siswa mengembangkan kreatifitas dalam mengekpresikan ide ataupun gagasannya yang akan menjadikan peningkatan pemahamankonsep siswa optimal. Selain itu siswa merepon positif penerapan model eliciting activities (MEAs)berbantuan masalah open ended.Kata-kata Kunci:MEAs,open ended, pemahaman konsep matematika, tanggapan siswaAbstractThis study aimed to describe the increase in understanding of students' mathematical concepts and to know student responses through the application of model eliciting activities (MEAs) assisted by open ended problems. This type of research used classroom action research conducted in three cycles. The subjects of this study were 34 students of class X IPA 3 SMA Negeri 1 Baturiti in the odd semester of Academic Year 2018/2019. Data understanding of students' mathematical concepts was measured using concept comprehension tests in the form of descriptions. Student response data was measured using a questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that average value of understanding concepts from cycle to cycle in a row, namely 66.2, 69.70, 75.20 with an students' mastery learning had increased from cycle to cycle respectively, namely 38.24%, 52.94%, 67.65%. This increase was achieved because of the collaboration between MEAs learning with open ended problems that helped students develop their creativity in expressing their ideas ehich would improving students’ understanding concepts optimally. In addition, students responded positively to model eliciting activities (MEAs) with the help of open ended problems. Key words: MEAs, open ended, concept understanding, student responses
Kontribusi Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Motivasi Berprestasi Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Narasi Pada Siswa Kelas V
Authors: Alpriyani I Dw. A. Novi , Ganing Ni Nym , Kristiantari M.G. Rini
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh yang signifikan kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap keterampilan menulis narasi, pengaruh yang signifikan motivasi berprestasi terhadap keterampilan menulis narasi, serta pengaruh yang signifikan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap keterampilan menulis narasi pada siswa kelas V SD Gugus II kecamatan Bangli Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi sederhana dan analisis regresi berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh: 1) Freg=54,590, 2) Freg=39,477 dan 3) Freg=37,719. Hasil dibandingkan dengan  Ftabel=3,914 yang berarti Freg > Ftabel, maka H0 ditolak. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa 1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap keterampilan menulis narasi dengan kontribusi sebesar 29,6%, 2) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan motivasi berprestasi terhadap keterampilan menulis narasi dengan  kontribusi sebesar 23,3%, dan 3) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap keterampilan menulis narasi pada siswa kelas V SD Gugus II Kecamatan Bangli  dengan kontribusi sebesar 36,9%. Kata kunci: kemampuan berpikir kritis, motivasi berprestasi, dan keterampilan menulis narasi
PENGUATAN PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER (PPK) MELALUI KEGIATAN EKSTRAKULIKULER SENI TARI DI SD
Authors: Putri Dita Ihsaniah
Published: September 2019

Character Education Strengthening (KDP) is an educational movement in schools to strengthen students' character through harmonization of heart (ethics), taste (aesthetics), thinking (literacy), and sports (kinesthetic) with the support of public involvement and cooperation between schools , family and community. The five main values ​​of KDP priority characters are Religious, Nationalist, Mutual Cooperation, Integrity, Mandiri. But we now know that character education at this time seems to be still low in morale of students. For this reason the aim of this study is to find out the Implementation of Character Education through Extracurricular Activities in the dance arts of Semarang and surrounding elementary schools, and to know the supporting and inhibiting factors of the character education of students. This research is a qualitative description research. The technique of retrieving data and observations is obtained through using questionnaires or questionnaires, interviews, and documentation.

 

Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) adalah gerakan pendidikan di sekolah untuk memperkuat karakter siswa melalui harmonisasi olah hati (etik), olah rasa (estetis), olah pikir (literasi), dan olah raga (kinestetik) dengan dukungan pelibatan publik dan kerja sama antara sekolah, keluarga, dan masyarakat. Lima nilai utama karakter prioritas PPK adalah Religius, Nasionalis, Gotong Royong, Integritas, Mandiri. Namun kita ketahui sekarang bahwa pendidikan karakter saat ini tampak masih rendahnya moral peserta didik. Untuk itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Impelementasi Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakulikuler Seni tari di SD Semarang dan sekitarnya, serta mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat pendidikan karakter peserta didik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripsi kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data dan observasi diperoleh melalui menggunakan angket atau kueisioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.
How Does Directors’ Remuneration and Board Structure Impact on Firm Performance in Malaysia Telecommunication Industry?
Authors: Ibrahim Noor Ayuernie , Md Zin Noor Nasyikin , Md. Kassim Aza Azlina , Tamsir Fazilah
Published: September 2019

Remuneration is broadly used as an incentive that affects decisions made and strategies planned by directors which cause great impact on firm performance. This study aims to investigate the relationship among directors’ remuneration, board size, and firm performance of Malaysian listed companies under Telecommunication Industry. The firm’s performance is measured by return on assets (ROA). This study consists of 25 observations with a sample of five Malaysian listed companies for the period of 2013 to 2017. The regression results show directors’ remuneration and board size have negative relationship with firm performance. This suggests that high remuneration does not able to motivate and retain directors in order to perform their duty and work harder for the best interest of shareholders. The result also shows that larger boards unable to ensure effectiveness in monitoring management and thus, did not associated with better performance. For future research, it is recommended that this study be expanded using more samples from other industries and other measurement of firm performances such as growth and ratings.
Derivation of Explicit Augmented Spline Finite Strip Matrix Using Mixed Formulation For Plate Bending
Authors: Ahmed Abdarrhim Mohammed , Barony Saleh Y.
Published: September 2019

Although Spline finite strip method for the analysis of plate bending based on a mixed variational formulation principle , using a variety B-Spline series as interpolation function  was widely used in researches , the explicit form of the Augmented Matrix  nowhere  given. This leads to some difficulties concerning the verification and understanding the published results. The main objective of this paper is to introduce this matrix in abbreviated size through a detailed review of the mixed formulation for different spline finite strip models. The derived matrix will be helpful subject of research future work  as it is examined by the time, reveals a very good accordance results compared with the analytical and published solutions of different plate bending problems as the reader can verified.
The Effect of the Presence of Ferric Iron in Water used for the Production of Concrete on Its Compressive Strength
Authors: John A. T. , Orumu Solomon Teminusi , Nelson T. A.
Published: September 2019

This study examined the effect of ferric iron inherent in mixing water on the compressive strength of concrete. Portland Limestone Cement was considered in the production of the 150mm concrete cube samples. Dirt free river sand and crushed stone with maximum size of 14mm was used as fine and coarse aggregate respectively. The water samples used for the study were sourced from the following locations as stated: Sample 1: Niger Delta University Portable water at Niger Delta University Campus, Wilberforce Island (labelled P1). Sample2: Raw water from borehole at Niger Delta University Campus, Wilberforce Island and allowed to oxidized about 3 hours. Sample 3: Raw water from borehole at Amassoma in southern Ijaw Local Area, Bayelsa state and allowed to oxidized for about 3 hours. Sample 4: Oxidized water from Ogobiri in Sagbama Local Area, Bayelsa state. Sample 5: Oxidized water from Azikoro in Yenagoa Local Area, Bayelsa state. 150mm x 150mm concrete cubes samples were prepared with the various water samples stated above. A mix ratio of 1:11/2:3 was used for this experimental study. The samples were cured in accordance with BS EN 12390-2. Compressive strength values were determined for all specimens by means of a compression testing machine.  Samples were tested to failure at 7, 14, 21 and 28days. The concrete compressive strengths test results for 7, 14, 21, and 28 days for sample 1 was 24.22 N/mm2, 27.63 N/mm2, 34.04 N/mm2 and 34.59N/mm2.  For sample 2 was 18.79 N/mm2, 23.55 N/mm2, 27.30 N/mm2 and 28.59N/mm2, for sample 3 was 21.12 N/mm2, 22.81 N/mm2, 25.19 N/mm2 and 26.56N/mm2, for sample 4 was 19.80N/mm2, 22.71N/mm2, 26.80N/mm2 and 27.40N/mm2and for sample was 20.89N/mm2, 21.88 N/mm2, 26.20 N/mm2 and 27.30N/mm2respectively. The test results, show a noticeable decrease in compressive strength of concrete cubes cast with water that contained ferric iron when compared with water free from ferric iron. It was concluded that Ferric iron as impurities in mixing water have significant effect on the strength of concrete.
Assessing the Sustainable Development of Vietnam's Tourism Industry
Authors: Phuong Nguyen Hoang
Published: September 2019

Sustainable development is one of the world's millennium goals and is also a prime target for Vietnam's development. In our country, the concept of sustainable development has been approached since the 1980s, confirmed in the socio-economic development process of the country from 1991 to 2000, by Directive 36 of the Politburo on strengthening environmental protection during the period of national industrialization and modernization. At the same time, it is also affirmed through the guidelines through the National Party Congress thirteenth, XI, and XII, to become important orientations for industries, including the tourism industry. The article presents the principles of sustainable development and sustainable tourism, which is an important basis for the next steps of Vietnam Tourism. At the same time, the authors make assessments about the current level of development of Vietnam's tourism industry in order to achieve sustainable development of the tourism industry.
Potential Application of Biofuel Fuel on the Marine Diesel Engines in Vietnam
Authors: Vu Minh Thai , Le Huu Cuong
Published: September 2019

Energy in the transportation sector has become a hot issue all over the world because it can affect the energy security of nations. Finding a new type of energy to replace fossil energy is a top concern of many countries, including biofuels. Over the past two decades, there have been many studies on the use of biodiesel and its mix for diesel engines, the results are very positive. In Vietnam, there have also been studies on the use of biodiesel and its mixes on road transport vehicles. However, in the field of waterway transport, there has not been any specific research. Through a comprehensive synthesis of the application situation and research directions in the world, as well as the ability to produce biodiesel in Vietnam, the article wishes to create a premise to develop more research to find develop new technology solutions to apply clean fuels, especially biofuels on the domestic fleet, in line with the development trend of the world on the use of biodiesel fuel.
GIS Techniques based mapping of effect rainfall on Groundwater level depth in Huzur Tehsil, Bhopal District, Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Shukla Vimal , Sarup Jyoti
Published: September 2019

Huzur Tehsil, District, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh has been become facing the problem of groundwater availability in recent times. Water is very important for the sustained use of natural resources and is vital for the existence of humans. Groundwater is used for a different variety of purposes, including irrigation, drinking, and manufacturing. Spatial variations in groundwater level in the area of Huzur, Tehsil, Madhya Pradesh, Bhopal District, India, have been studied using geographic information system (GIS) technique. GIS, a tool that is used for storing, analyzing and displaying spatial data is also used for investigating groundwater level information.   The study of Huzur Tehsil, District Bhopal evaluates and analysis the groundwater level fluctuation using the annual rainfall data (Period 1996 to 2017), and groundwater level depth data (1996 to 2017).  We are observed and collected the 350 bore well in Huzur tehsil District Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. Water level depth of the 350 observation wells between (Pre - Post monsoon and monsoon time) over the area indicates the net changes in the groundwater within the Huzur, Tehsil, Madhya Pradesh, Bhopal District. Using a GIS spatial interpolation technique and generate the map.
Load-Settlement Characteristics of Tropical Red Soils of Southern Nigeria
Authors: Nwokediuko Nkechinyere M. , Ogirigbo Okiemute Roland , Inerhunwa Iziengbe
Published: September 2019

This study investigated the relationship between the load-settlement curves obtained from field (in situ) plate load test under static loading conditions to those obtained from finite element (FE) analysis, for tropical red soils. Three test locations were selected within the University of Benin campus in Benin City, Nigeria. Laboratory tests were conducted on samples obtained from these three locations to obtain the index and strength properties of the soil, and these were used as input parameters for the FE analysis. The FE analysis was performed with PLAXIS 2D, using Mohr-Coulomb soil model as the constitutive model. Comparison of load-settlement curves obtained from the field plate load test with those obtained from the FE analysis showed that the FE tool was able to predict the ultimate vertical displacement for all three test locations, with good accuracy. The maximum vertical settlement obtained for Site A from the field plate load test was 8.79 mm, while that obtained from FE analysis was 9.02 mm. For Sites B and C, it was 12.77 mm vs 12.30 mm and 22.85 mm vs 22.30 mm respectively. Parametric studies were also conducted in order to evaluate the effect of variations in soil conditions on the static response of the soils. Results from the water table parametric analysis showed significant increase in vertical displacement as the soil immediately below the footing gets saturated. The results also showed that c and ϕ have significant influence on the load-settlement curves under static loading.
The Application of a New Formula for Measuring the Health Status for all from the Mathematical Point of View
Authors: Tavana Ali Mehrabi
Published: September 2019

Health had a qualitative definition and it has always been said that health is a complete physical, mental, social and spiritual, well-being. The purposes of this study were present and determine a new formula for measuring the health status from the mathematical point of view.  Methods: The self-developed formula in this study was evaluated in few cases and evaluated experimentally and software SPSS VERSION 19.0 was used for statistical analysis.  Results: A few examples of with different health conditions have been calculated in this formula. Based on my formula which was applied in these examples, each health scores were measured 40.05, 42.20, 44.10 and 46.00 respectively. Discussion; Calculated numbers imply the health status of a person in terms of its specific characteristics, which is calculated accordingly. Thus, these findings showed that the formula which was suggested by us will be able to measure the health of individuals at any level in the World.
Yerba Mate Consumption Effect on the Total Concentration of Creatine Phosphokinase in Healthy Volunteers from the Age of 50
Authors: Coelho Geraldo Ceni , Riachi Liza Ghassan , Marcellini Paulo Sérgio , De Maria Carlos Alberto Bastos
Published: September 2019

This preliminary study investigated for the first time the effect of roasted yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis A. St. Hil.) tea on total creatine phosphokinase (CPK) in volunteers from the age of 50 years. Volunteers were randomly assigned to intervention (n = 3) and control (n = 3) groups. Treated subjects consumed mate tea for 28 days (500 mL/daily) and were submitted to five blood collection taken at intervals of seven days. It was observed a poor correlation between CPK level and yerba mate consumption. Results were also analyzed through cluster and principal component analyses. Treated and not treated subjects were not grouped into independent clusters which agreed with correlation analysis. Principal component analysis conferred partial discriminatory information about non-treated and treated groups. This study did not identify any influence of yerba mate consumption on total CPK concentration in physiological conditions. Larger sample studies should be addressed to detect significant small physiological variations in CPK values.
Implementasi Metode Certainty Factor pada Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Ayam Berbasis Android
Authors: Muqorobin Muqorobin , Utomo Prabowo Budi , Nafi’Uddin Muhammad , Kusrini Kusrini
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan kebutuhan akan adanya alat bantu bagi peternak maupun penyuluh dalam mendiagnosis penyakit pada ayam. Basis pengetahuan sepenuhnya diambil dari pengetahuan pakar yang dapat mendiagnosa dan menentukan nama penyakit yang diderita oleh ayam. Penelitian ini dibuat berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan membandingkan 4 jurnal internasional yang berjudul “Expert system of quail disease diagnosis using forward chaining method, An Expert System for Management of Poultry Diseases, Developling Mobile Expert Web-based System Using Brainstroming Method, Disease Diagnosis System”. Berdasarkan keempat jurnal tersebut dapat dikembangkan inovasi baru berupa Sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit ayam menggunakan metode Certainty Factor. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan wawancara dan studi literature sehigga dapat menggumpulkan data yang lebih lengkap. Sistem Pakar ini akan di implementasikan kedalam sebuah aplikasi mobile berbasis android dengan harapan memudahkan user dalam menggunakan karena dibuat kedalam aplikasi android sehingga bisa di install dalam handphone. Hasil akhir berupa suatu informasi data penyakit dengan nilai Certainty Factor/kepastian.Kata Kunci — Diagnosa Penyakit Ayam, Sistem Pakar, Android, Certainty FectorThis study was conducted based on the need for tools for farmers and extension workers in diagnosingdiseases in chickens. The knowledge base is completely drawn from the expert knowledge that can diagnose and determine the name of the disease suffered by chickens. This study was based on the results of the analysis by comparing four international journals entitled "Expert system of quail disease diagnosis using forward chaining method, An Expert System for Management of Poultry Diseases, Developing Mobile Expert Web-based System Using Brainstroming Method, Disease Diagnosis System". Based on the four journals can be developed a new innovation in the form of expert system of chicken disease diagnosis using Certainty Factor method. The research methodology uses interviews and literature studies so that it can collect more complete data. Expert System will be implemented into an android-based mobile application with the hope of facilitating the user in using because it is made into the android application that can be installed in the mobile phone. The final result is an information of disease data with Certainty Factor value/certainty.Keywords — Diagnosis of Chicken Disease, Expert System, Android, Certainty Fector
Analisis Eksistensi Platform Bukadagang
Authors: Azmi Muhammad , Nugraha Wahyu , Nur Muhamad , Prabowo Brama Wahyu , Huda Amirudin Khorul , Puruhita Tanjung Surya , Harir Ahmad Rifki
Published: September 2019

Pertumbuhan E-Commerce di indonesia semakin berkembang dengan cepat, maka dibutuhkan sebuah platform E-Commerce yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Platform Bukadagang merupakan salah satu online marketplace yang menyediakan sarana jual- beli dari konsumen ke konsumen. Pengguna perorangan ataupun perusahaan dapat membeli dan menjual semua jenis produk, produk baru maupun bekas. Persaingan e-commerce di Indonesia semakin hari semakin menarik, oleh sebab itu para penggiat e-commerce harus terus berinovasi untuk menghindari disrupsi teknologi, sehingga untuk menjaga eksistensi Bukadagang dalam ekosistem teknologi e-commerce maka diperlukan untuk melakukan analisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan eksistensinya tetap terjaga, dan menyebabkan masyarakat semakin tertarik untuk berbisnis dan bertransaksi di Bukadagang. Bukadagang memiliki tiga faktor utama yang mempengaruhi eksistensinya ditengah persaingan Platform- Platform E-Commerce saat ini, yaitu Produk Populer, Penjual Terajin dan Diskon dapat memberikan gambaran bagaimana sistem pada Platform Bukadagang bekerja, baik dari sisi aturan-aturan atau rule-rule di setiap item maupun dari sisi perancangan dan pemanfaatan databasenya.Kata Kunci — E-Commerce, Bukadagang, Eksistensi, PlatformThe growth of E-Commerce and digital economy in Indonesia is growing and The growth of E-Commerce in Indonesia is growing rapidly, it requires an E-Commerce platform that is able to meet people's needs. The Bukadagang platform is one of the online marketplaces that provides a means of buying and selling from consumers to consumers. Individual users or companies can buy and sell all types of products, new and used products. Competition in e-commerce in Indonesia is increasingly attractive, therefore e-commerce activists must continue to innovate to avoid technological disruption, so that to maintain the existence of Bukadagang in the e-commerce technology ecosystem it is necessary to analyze the factors that cause its existence to remain maintained, and caused people to be more interested in doing business and transacting at Bukadagang. Bukadagang has three main factors that influence its existence in the midst of competition E-Commerce Platforms today, namely Popular Products, Promised Sellers and Discounts can give an idea of how the system on the Bukadagang Platform works, both in terms of rules or rules in each item and from the design and utilization of the database.Keywords — E-Commerce, Bukadagang, Factor, Platform
ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP AMONG FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE ATTITUDE TAX PAYER ON TAX PAYER COMPLIANCE
Authors: Purnomolastu Norbertus
Published: September 2019

The low tax ratio as comparison between tax revenue and gross domestic product rate of Indonesia compared with other countries indicated low tax payer compliance rate on compulsion to pay tax. The tax payer compliance level is influenced by factors of tax payer attitude and law supremacy. Stronger law supremacy will influence tax payer compliance and attitude in paying tax. The tax payer attitude is influenced by factors of service, socialization and law supremacy. Law supremacy can influence tax payer compliance in direct and indirect manner that in turn influence tax payer attitude and finally his/her compliance. By identifying the extent of socialization, service and law supremacy factors influence on tax payer attitude that will influence tax payer compliance it is expected to give benefit for stakeholder where in this case is taxation general directorate. By identifying which factor that has greaterinfluence it is expected to give more priority in performing influencing activities in improving tax revenue. Tax revenue improvement is expected to be able to improve tax ratio. Tax ratio increase is indication of increased tax payer compliance in performing his duty of paying tax.
MENGUNGKAP MAKNA IKLAN NIKE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISA SEMIOTIKA SOSIAL
Authors: Rosyadi Iska Dwi Athma Putri
Published: September 2019

Nike is one of the biggest company that sell shoes, clothing, and sports equipment. Nike was founded in 1964 as Blue Ribbon Sports and it officially became Nike Inc. in 1971. Nike has done a variety ways in order to keep the customer remember and make purchases, one of them is through the print ads that published in Cita Cinta 09/XII. Print advertisement is one of media that full of meaning. Construction of meaning was made by the designer from any visual elements. The meaning that derived from it is contextual, which every community has its own meaning. Through social Semiotic analysis, can be known that Nike tried to deliver message about happiness and comfort in running using Nike shoes, this message was suitable for Cita Cinta’s characteristics of target audience because they used European women model and English sentence to build it. Medium Angle shot also used to emphasize the meaning; so that Nike present in the same level with the audience, and there is no gap between them.
THE LOW-COST CLAYMATION DEVELOPMENT WITH A CASE STUDY OF “ABDI DALEM” COMIC CHARACTER ADAPTATION
Authors: Ramadhani Nugarhardi , Sayatman Sayatman , Yudistira Rabendra , Hamzah Anjrah
Published: September 2019

Indonesia is one of the most largest country that is growing and has the potential of creative industries from various fields, one of which is animation and games. The majority of human resources of Indonesia are now advancing animation and games, but is still hampered by the right technology. Stop motion as an animation technique has a difficult position as mastering, this type of animation required technology and craftsmanship, thus it does not attract many people to use this technique. This research will discuss the development of a lowcost stop motion animation with maximum result that aims to support the needs of creative industry in Indonesia. This study is taking a character from ‘Abdi Dalem’; a popular fictional comic series. In Order to reach lower production costs, This research is using comparative study method in regards of low-cost materials and experimental method to determine the most economical post-production process.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Sudarsono Heri
Published: September 2019

The research was conducted to learn whether there is or not an effect of Transformational Leadership and Work Discipline on Work Achievement of the Officers in Educational Departement of Surabaya. Data were collected based on questionaire given to 45 respondents all of whom are educational department officers of Surabaya regardless of their office ranks. The type of the applied research is explanatory wich aimed at analyzing effect of Transformational Leadership and Work Discipline independent variable toward Work Accomplishment dependent variable of officers in educational departmen of Surabaya. Data were analyzed by means of validity and reliability technique examination, classical assumption examination and hypothesis examination which is double regression correlation and partial correlation using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS 20). The result of the analysis revealed that both transformational leadership and work discipline provided significant effect on the work accomplishment of the educational department officers of Surabaya with contribution determination of  46,3 per cent  and regression equety Y = 0,873 + 0,36 X1 + 0,554 X2+ ℮. In conclusion, this research proved that better work discipline application resulted in workaccomplishment improvement of the officers in educational department of Surabaya.
A Lie Symmetry Solutions of Sawada-Kotera Equation
Authors: Bor Winny Chepngetich , Oduor Owino M. , Rotich John K.
Published: September 2019

In this article, the Lie Symmetry Analysis is applied in finding the symmetry solutions of the fifth order Sawada-Kotera equation. The technique is among the most powerful approaches currently used to achieveprecise solutions of the partial differential equations that are nonlinear. We systematically show the procedure to obtain the solution which is achieved by developing infinitesimal transformation, prolongations, infinitesimal generatorsand invariant transformations hence symmetry solutions of the fifth order Sawada-Kotera equation.

Key Words- Lie symmetry analysis. Sawada-Kotera equation. Symmetry groups. Prolongations. Invariant solutions. Power series solutions. Symmetry solutions.
The Test and Evaluation of Intelligent Autonomous Systems (IAS)
Authors: Figueiredo H , Cook D , Biggs W
Published: September 2019

Intelligent autonomous systems (IAS) are set to become a feature of future defence programmes, and their introduction will pose challenges to traditional systems engineering and acquisition practice. Whilst the need for operational and technical assurance will endure, the need to manage programmes that deliver iteratively and which are continually evolving requires fresh thinking. New increments may well be undergoing acceptance testing against a backdrop of continual developments to higher level concepts of operation – there may be no stable baseline. Furthermore, the unbounded and potentially non-deterministic nature of IAS means testing alone is unlikely to provide satisfactory assurance, especially for systems that are able to learn from previous mission data. Lastly, at the very core of what is referred to as human-autonomy teaming is a notion of trust by the operator of the IAS, a trust which builds through development, integration, training and deployment, implying a blurring of boundaries between that which is technical assurance and that which is operational. In response to these challenges, QinetiQ are investing in UK test and evaluation infrastructure and developing, with partners, approaches that will mitigate the risks posed by these new technologies. As outlined in this paper, these include distributed live, virtual and constructive facilities, brokered policy enforcement by software and developing a body of trusted software components. The paper argues how these developments address the identified challenges, highlighting remaining gaps and drawing on evidence from ongoing UK MOD research and development; it concludes with the approaching investment and programmatic choices that will need to be made to ensure best-for-enterprise outcomes.
Integrating Autonomy - Maintain, Launch, Execute and Recover
Authors: Parkin E , Chilcott J
Published: September 2019

In recent years, autonomy has been subject to significant interest and investment within the maritime industry. Several high-profile trials such as Unmanned Warrior 2016 and Autonomous Warrior 2018, have drawn attention to the rapidly emerging and advancing technology. Following the successful operation of 7 autonomous vessels during Unmanned Warrior 2016, L3 Technologies completed a series of demonstrations at Autonomous Warrior 2018. The continually evolving technology has enabled increasing complex autonomous operations to be trialled. This accessibility and enhanced capabilities have resulted in the increased adoption of autonomous vessel technology. Navies around the world have shown much interest in the enhanced military capability that autonomous vessels bring to the operational theatre. It is clear that the technology is available, and the demand exists, but integration into a modern operation warship poses an indisputable challenge? The operating cycle of an USV when hosted on-board a warship can be summarised as ‘Maintain, Deploy, Execute and Recover’. Understanding how the USV integrates into the mothership at each of these stages will increase the effectiveness and efficiency of operating the USV. To fully understand this all aspects of integration should be considered, people, processes and technical interfaces. Two key on-board systems that an autonomous vessel will need to interact with are the combat system and the IPMS. As autonomous technologies become more established and proven, the confidence gained will have implications for its possible implementation on larger vessels potentially leading to fully autonomous cargo ships and cruise ships.
Type 45 – Power to Command
Authors: Voyce Captain J E , Wixey R K
Published: September 2019

The Royal Navy’s Type 45 Destroyers have been in Service since Jul 10 and have acquired a reputation for being a world class Air Defence asset with power and propulsion (P and P) fragility, that has attracted much positive and negative attention. This paper sets out how a range of circumstances combined in those early years to make the Class unique; a world leading ship not at her full potential. Many of the contributing factors have been discussed in isolation but have not been combined in one paper. The Type 45 has a modest class size of six vessels, yet each ship has the greatest capability ever installed in a Destroyer. It achieved such a punch due to the largest technology step taken in one class, 80% of the equipment on board is new to Royal Navy (RN) Service. And the ambition to use such a potent ship meant that HMS DARING deployed, worldwide, in the quickest time from build of any RN ship since WW2. Simultaneously and with huge dedication from the team, a new support solution was introduced that had the largest Industry involvement the MoD had ever contracted for a Complex Warship. These, and other circumstances created a heady mix in the early part of this decade and this paper will discuss the lessons learnt from an engineering support perspective. It will combine the experience of our predecessors with our own to give a unique perspective of the first nine years of the Class’s life. It will go on to show how improvements have been identified and embodied across the class ensuring that the Type 45 remains a world beating Air Defence Destroyer at her full potential for the next two decades.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE SPHERE OF HIGHER EDUCATION: ORGANIZATIONAL AND FINANCIAL ASPECTS
Authors: Pawliszczy Dariusz Oles , Kurmaiev Petro Yuriiovych
Published: September 2019

Urgency of the research. The 21st century is an era of radical transformations of social and, in particular, economic relations. Their driving force is knowledge. The creation of new knowledge occurs as a result of the exchange of information between the subjects of this process. Educational institutions, in particular higher education ones, are an important element of the system of production and transfer of new knowledge. Target setting. Qualitative characteristics of the functioning of higher education significantly depend on the degree of effectiveness of the management system, which includes organizational and financial components. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The issues of improving the functioning of the sphere of higher education are considered in scientific works of scientists as S. Slaughter, P. Temple, J.B.G. Tilak. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The problem of organizational and financial prerequisites formation for the development of the domestic sphere of higher education needs some additional research. The research objective. The purpose of the article is to analyze the functioning of the sphere of higher education in Ukraine and to formulate proposals for improving its organizational and financial support. The statement of basic materials. The present situation in the system of higher education of Ukraine in the context of student contingent indicators, funding volumes is analyzed. The proposals, which implementation is aimed at improving the financial condition of higher education institutions and creating the prerequisites for increasing student contingent are substantiated. Conclusions. The development of the domestic sphere of higher education is one of the priorities of national economic policy. Formation of favorable conditions for the functioning of the sphere of higher education of Ukraine will provide financial, social and reputational effects.
VEDAÇÃO DA CRUELDADE CONTRA ANIMAIS: REGRA OU PRINCÍPIO CONSTITUCIONAL?
Authors: Lourenço Daniel Braga , Oliveira Fábio Corrêa Souza de
Published: September 2019

Este artigo pretende, a partir do dispositivo constitucional que determina a não submissão dos animais a crueldade, abordar criticamente o julgamento da ADI n. 4983/CE e indicar os principais problemas decorrentes da percepção de que o caso envolve um suposto conflito entre os princípios da liberdade de manifestação cultural e de tutela e proteção da fauna, ambos protegidos constitucionalmente. O caso é emblemático por revelar as dificuldades de enfrentamento do problema da exploração e abuso de animais no país, questão diretamente vinculada ao estatuto moral e jurídico dos animais. A metodologia utilizada envolveu a análise de precedentes judiciais acerca da temática analisada, especialmente os provenientes do Supremo Tribunal Federal - STF, bem como revisão da doutrina constitucional e da teoria geral do Direito. Como resultado da pesquisa, pretende-se demonstrar que, no caso em debate, a melhor solução envolve a aplicação de uma regra constitucional e não de ponderação principiológica. A aplicação da regra, no caso concreto, deve operar em favor da compreensão da inconstitucionalidade da lei cearense que regulamenta e permite a atividade da "vaquejada".
PROGRAMA DE PESQUISA SOBRE OS DIREITOS HUMANOS RELACIONADOS COM O DIREITO À EDUCAÇÃO: A contribuição dos trabalhos de pós-graduação da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Brasil, entre 2013-2018
Authors: Montarroyos Heraldo Elias
Published: September 2019

Esse estudo investigou o modo de produção das teses e dissertação da Faculdade de Direito, da Universidade de São Paulo, USP, Brasil, entre 2013-2018 e localizou uma série de ideias convergentes que foram utilizados na composição de um metaprograma de pesquisa dos “Direitos humanos relacionados com o Direito à educação”. No desenvolvimento desse estudo, cinco trabalhos acadêmicos foram transformados em programas de pesquisa, facilitando o diálogo entre os autores que aplicaram a mesma ontologia programática. Como resultado desse diálogo, ficou evidente que já existe um metaprograma de pesquisa mínimo sobre os “Direitos humanos relacionados ao Direito à educação”, praticado inconscientemente pelos autores, contendo uma estrutura lógica de raciocínio preocupada majoritariamente com a Política do Direito. A conclusão desse estudo é decorrente da aplicação bem-sucedida de dois modelos epistemológicos. O primeiro descreveu os componentes fundamentais do programa de pesquisa de cada autor e o segundo classificou as ontologias programáticas em duas abordagens distintas da Ciência Jurídica ligadas ao mesmo tema de pesquisa. Palavras-chave: epistemologia aplicada; direitos humanos;direito à educação; política do direito; programa de pesquisa.
Virtual Excited State Reference for the Discovery of Electronic Materials Database (VERDE Materials DB): An Open-Access Resource for Ground and Excited State Properties of Organic Molecules
Authors: Abreha Biruk , Agarwal Snigdha , Foster Ian , Blaiszik Ben , Lopez Steven
Published: September 2019

VERDE materials DB is open-access and searchable via http://www.verdedb.org. It is focused on light-responsive π-conjugated organic molecules with applications in green chemistry, organic solar cells, and organic redox flow batteries. It includes results of our active and past virtual screening studies; to date, more than 11,000 density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been performed on at least 1,282 molecules to obtain ground- and excited-state structures and photophysical properties.
基于虚拟现实技术的智慧工地综合系统
Authors: 李 彭 , 段 忠伟
Published: September 2019

智慧工地是科技创新在工程领域的发展方向，是一种崭新的关于工程全生命周期的管理理念。而虚拟现实技术完全可以在智慧工地中延伸应用。虚拟现实技术是一种可以创建和体验虚拟世界的计算机仿真系统，它与建设工程的综合管理系统连接，用 VR 操作工程综合管理系统，组成虚拟现实技术的综合管理系统。这两个技术的融合使智慧工地向前迈出一大步。本文重点对虚拟现实技术在智慧工地综合系统中的应用进行探讨与分析。
高速公路工程桥梁施工管理分析
Authors: 孔 峰
Published: September 2019

桥梁施工项目是高速公路建设过程中的重要组成部分，也是高速公路工程建设的难点和重点，直接关系着整体高速公路建设水平和建设质量。在施工过程中必须要加强对高速公路工程施工管理与控制，明确施工期间的影响因素和不良条件，保证高速公路桥梁建设能够合理平稳的进行。本文主要针对当前中国高速公路桥梁工程施工管理的相关问题进行探究，指出具体的优化方式与途径，希望能够全面提升高速公路桥梁工程施工管理水平，保证桥梁施工效率。
Políticas públicas de enfrentamento da evasão na educação superior brasileira: um estudo do estado da arte
Authors: Schirmer Sirlei Nadia , Tauchen Gionara
Published: September 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar as pesquisas sobre a evasão na Educação Superior realizadas no país no período de 2010 a 2017. O estudo é de natureza qualitativa, bibliográfica, do tipo Estado da Arte. Os dados foram produzidos por meio da Análise de Conteúdo das teses disponibilizadas no Banco de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior. Os resultados apontam que as políticas públicas educacionais implementadas para responder as demandas de acesso e permanência dos estudantes na Educação Superior, seja pública ou privada, ainda não resultam de forma eficaz para o enfrentamento dos efeitos da evasão. Do mesmo modo, há necessidade das IES incluírem no seu planejamento de gestão um conjunto de indicadores que envolvam o acompanhamento do desempenho acadêmico, possibilitando mapear e agir sobre os motivos que os levam a evadir, ou seja, o acompanhamento da trajetória formativa do estudante, resultando em um processo preventivo do abandono. Portanto, o estudo aponta que as políticas educacionais têm se voltado ao resgate da cidadania; da plenitude de direitos sociais; e da inclusão social, contudo, elas não são efetivas para a permanência e a conclusão do curso. Constata-se uma fragilidade nas estruturas de apoio à permanência, não possibilitando a superação das demandas da formação básica, financeiras ou de cunho emocional, a fim de que os estudantes não apenas ingressem, mas permaneçam e tenham sucesso na sua formação universitária.
O ritual de iniciação nas histórias de vida dos professores de arte
Authors: Alves Carla Juliana Galvão , Kussakawa Jaci Aiko
Published: September 2019

Como você se iniciou em Artefoi a questão que norteou um grupo de pesquisa e formação de professores da rede pública de ensino de Maringá, em 2018. As atividades realizadas foram embasadas na Metodologia de Pesquisa e Formação intitulada Narrativas de Formação, conforme proposto por Josso. A escolha por essa metodologia se deu por seu caráter qualitativo, de cunho autobiográfico, e por sua dupla dimensão, formativa e investigativa. O principal objetivo foi saber como esses professores se iniciaram na Arte e qual o papel que essa iniciação desempenhou em suas vidas, repercutindo em forma de ações, escolhas e mudanças na trajetória profissional e pessoal. Os estudos de Albano fundamentam nossa discussão a respeito dos rituais de iniciação em arte. As narrativas produzidas pelos participantes nos permitiram identificar experiências que funcionaram como rituais de iniciação, e posteriormente, compreender de que modo elas contribuíram para que eles se tornassem quem são. A pesquisa revelou ainda a importância das primeiras experiências com a arte.
Constructing Sliding Windows Leak from Noisy Cache Timing Information of OSS-RSA
Authors: Ueno Rei , Takahashi Junko , Hayashi Yu-Ichi , Homma Naofumi
Published: September 2019

This paper presents a method for constructing an operation sequence of sliding window exponentiation from the noisy cache information of RSA, which can be used for a cache attack using sliding window's leak (SWL). SWL, which was reported in CHES 2017, is a kind of cache side-channel leak of a sequence of operations (i.e., multiplication and squaring) from software RSA decryption using the sliding window method for modular exponentiation. It was shown that an SWL attack can retrieve the secret keys of 1,024-bit and 2,048-bit RSA with non-negligible probability if the SWL is correctly captured. How- ever, in practice, it is not always possible for an attacker to acquire a complete and correct operation sequence from cache information observation. In addition, no concrete method for deriving a fully correct operation sequence from a partially acquired operation sequence as been reported in literature. In this paper, we first show that the capture errors in an operation sequence can be evaluated based on the Levenshtein distance between correct and estimated sequences. The dynamic time warping (DTW) algorithm is employed for quantitative evaluation. Then, we present a method of accurately estimating a complete and correct operation sequence from noisy sequences obtained through multiple observations. The basic idea of the proposed method and DTW-based evaluation is to divide the acquired operation sequence into short subsequences referred to as "operation patterns." Furthermore, we show the effectiveness of the proposed method through a set of experiments performed using RSA software in Libgcrypt, which is one of the most common open source software in cryptography.
The Importance of Sociolinguistics in Foreign Language Education: A Review of Selected Paper
Authors: Nasution Jimmy Saputra , Rahmadeny Muhammad , Jazzawi Ichsan
Published: September 2019

This article aims to provide a brief description and review of the research conducted by Yasemin Bayyurt entitled "Current Perspectives on Sociolinguistics and English Language Education" published in The Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, using descriptive qualitative analysis, and this paper tries to understand the importance of sociolinguistics in learning foreign languages from the perspective of the researcher. In this paper, the position and importance of sociolinguistics in foreign language education is the main topic in this article. This article is intended to provide a brief review of sociolinguistics and its importance in learning foreign languages. The findings in this study see that the research of Yasemin Bayyurt discusses and develops the definition of linguistic language and the relationship between sociolinguistics and foreign language education which will be explored in depth in 4 focuses. In it also mentioned the existence of several basic problems discussed in the sociolinguistic field, one example of which is variation and change language. The author examines this in three dimensions, namely the attitude towards foreign language learning, the inclusion of culture in foreign language learning, and the contribution of language planning to foreign language education. So with the findings in this study, hopefully it can be a reference for readers and hope that it can also be a replica in real life.