bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nazofarenks Kanseri Radyoterapi Tedavisinde Hibrit Tedavi Planının TLD ile Dozimetrik Doğrulanması
Authors: BOZ Gamze , OKUTAN Murat , DEMİR Bayram
Published: November 2019

Nazofarenks kanserinde geleneksel tedavi planlama, günümüzde
yerini optimizasyon tekniklerinin kullanıldığı tersten planlamaya Yoğunluk
Ayarlı Radyoterapi – Yoğunluk Ayarlı Arc Terapi (IMRT-IMAT) ve ikisinin
birlikte kullanıldığı Hibrit tedavi planlamalara bırakmıştır. Özellikle IMAT veya IMRT tedavi planlarında
düşürülemeyen kritik organ dozları veya iyi kapsanamayan PTV hacimleri için
Hibrit planlara ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.  Bu karmaşık hesaplamaları yapan Tedavi Planlama
Sistemlerinin (TPS) doz hesaplarının dozimetrik yöntemlerle doğrulanması gerekmektedir.
Bu çalışmada Termolüminesans dozimetre (TLD) yöntemi ile TPS doğruluğu test
edilmiştir. Alderson® Rando Fantom’un nazofarenks kanseri tedavi planlaması
için tedavi şartlarında bilgisayarlı tomografi görüntüleri çekilmiştir. Planlanan
Hedef Hacim 70 Gy (PTV70) ve kritik organlar (sağ parotis, sol parotis, medulla
ve beyin sapı) tespit edilirken standart bir nazofarenks tümörlü hastanın
Bilgisayarlı tomografi kesitlerinden füzyon yapılarak yararlanılmıştır. IMRT,
IMAT ve Hibrit tedavi planları Eclipse (version 8.9.17) TPS kullanılarak fantom
üzerinde aynı doz reçetesi ile oluşturulmuştur. Alderson® Rando Fantomda sağ ve
sol parotise, medulla spinalise ve beyin sapına denk gelecek şekilde yerleştirilen
TLD’lerin okuma değerleri toplam doza dönüştürülerek tedavi planlama
bilgisayarındaki doz değerleriyle karşılaştırılmıştır. Eclipse TPS ile TLD
ortalama okuma değerleri arasında en fazla fark IMRT planında Sol Parotiste % 3.5,
IMAT planında Beyin Sapında % 2.78, Hibrit planda Beyin Sapında % 3.16 olarak
bulunmuştur. Bu çalışma ile Nazofarenks için yapılan Hibrit tedavi planının TPS
de doğruluğunun % 4 ten az olduğunu dozimetrik olarak tespit ettik.
The Role Of The Indigenous Knowledge System Of The Community Model Intergovernmental Cooperation In Education Program Guide In The Province Of South Sulawesi
Authors: Lambali Suryadi
Published: November 2019

Noting the fact that the index of the quality of primary and secondary education in the province of South Sulawesi, which was ranked 21 out of 34 provinces that exist throughout Indonesia (2009), the South Sulawesi provisional government is determined to improve the quality of education index to rank 10 (2013). To support these policies then issued Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2009 concerning free education program which was further supplemented by the Governor Regulation No. 4 of 2011 on the implementation of the free education program. The program is held by a model of cooperation between the provincial government and the government district /city in South Sulawesi. Particularly in relation to the distribution of the proportion of the budget given for each level of government. It was agreed that the provincial government issued a budget of 40% and district / municipal governments 60%. In the implementation until 2016 (approximately 8 years) has not shown a significant index of the quality of education, because it is still ranked 19. The objective of this study is to analyze why the model of cooperation among government used in its free education program has not been effective. To achieve these objectives, the research approach used is qualitative types of cases. The results showed that the model of intergovernmental cooperation that is used is politics society and politics of inter-organization and not used of legal and administrative approaches.
E-Government And E-Governance: Can Its Improve Indonesian Public Service Deliveries?
Authors: Budiati Ayuning
Published: November 2019

E-government becomes strategically importance and interesting in Indonesian public service deliveries. As many Indonesian use smart phones. However, e-government and e- governance in Indonesia are still need to be improved. Meta data as the fourth stage of e- government is far way to go. Most of Indonesian e-government is still in the first stage, namely information stage. E-governance is the decisions are need to be made and implement well in e-government ‘s implementation. E-governance needs  strategic thinking in  processing  and  implement it.There is still lack of coordination in Indonesian e-governance.
Efektifitas Penerapan Model Pembelajaran PAIKEM Gembrot terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Pembelajaran Matematika Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hardianto Hardianto , Baharuddin M Rusli
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian pre-eksperimental design, dikatakan pre-eksperimental design karena penelitian ini belum merupakan eksperimen sungguh-sungguh. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design yaitu eksperimen yang dilaksanakan pada satu kelompok saja tanpa kelompok pembanding. Pada desain ini menggunakan pretest sebelum diberi perlakuan. Dengan demikian, hasil perlakuan dapat diketahui lebih akurat, karena dapat membandingkan keadaan sebelum perlakuan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa pendidikan guru sekolah dasar semester empat tahun ajaran 2018/2019 yang berjumlah 360 mahasiswa yang terdiri dari 9 kelas. Sampel diambil secara random atau acak karena terdiri dari 9 kelas dan yang terpilih menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa PGSD kelas IV F yang berjumlah 43 mahasiswa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data deskriptif  menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar matematika sebelum penerapan Model Pembelajaran Paikem Gembrot adalah 50,35 sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar matematika setelah penerapan Model Pembelajaran Paikem Gembrot adalah 79,19. Adapun analisis statistik inferensial untuk instrumen dalam bentuk tes menunjukkan nilai  dan nilai  sehingga nilai F yang dicari = 1,56. Dengan demikian > atau F > 1, berarti Model Pembelajaran Paikem Gembrot efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika pada mahasiswa kelas IV F.
Pengaruh Motivasi Belajar dan Aktivitas Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Program Studi PGSD
Authors: Jumarniati Jumarniati , Anas Aswar
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui gambaran dan pengaruh motivasi belajar dan aktivitas belajar terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa semester III program studi PGSD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah ex-post facto yang bersifat kausalitas. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah (1) angket motivasi belajar, (2) lembar observasi aktivitas belajar, (3) tes hasil belajar. Data dianalisis dengan statistika deskriptif dan inferensial dengan regresi ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) sebagian besar mahasiswa memiliki motivasi belajar berada pada kategori tinggi, aktivitas belajar berada pada kategori kurang aktif, dan hasil belajar berada pada kategori sedang. (2) terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan motivasi belajar dan aktivitas belajar secara bersama-sama terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah aritmatika
Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Penemuan Terbimbing dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA pada Siswa Kelas V
Authors: Nur Haspidawati
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA pada siswa dengan menerapkan metode pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing di kelas V SDN 271 Apundi Kecamatan Towuti Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan guru sekolah dasar memiliki pengetahuan tentang metode pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang berdaur ulang (siklus) yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah satu orang guru dan seluruh siswa kelas V SDN 271 Apundi Kecamatan Towuti Kabupaten Luwu Timur, dengan jumlah siswa 28 orang yang terdiri dari 11 laki-laki dan 17 perempuan dengan mata pelajaran IPA pada materi cahaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing yang terdiri dari pemberian soal atau masalah kepada siswa, pengembangan data, data processing, verivikasi dan generalisasi yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa terhadap mata pelajaran IPA pada siswa kelas V SDN 271 Apundi Kecamatan Towuti Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Hal ini terungkap melalui hasil observasi pada aktivitas belajar siswa pada siklus I pertemuan pertama cukup baik, pertemuan kedua mengalami peningkatan dalam kategori baik. Sedangkan pada siklus II pertemuan I dan II mengalami peningkatan dalam kategori sangat baik. Aktivitas mengajar guru juga  mengalami perkembangan dari setiap siklus. Siklus I dalam kategori baik, pada siklus II dalam kategori sangat baik. Selain itu, tampak pada hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus ke siklus berikutnya. Siklus I nilai ketuntasan siswa hanya mencapai 43%, pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan yaitu 89%.
Evaluasi Program Full Day School di SDIT Insan Madani Kota Palopo
Authors: Samsinar Samsinar , Galugu Nursaqinah , Rudi Ahmad
Published: November 2019

Program Full day school merupakan inovasi baru dalam penyelenggaraan program pendidikan dengan tujuan mengembangkan kreativitas peserta didik. Evaluasi program merupakan suatu kegiatan yang terorganisir untuk mendapatkan informasi, apakah suatu program telah tercapai sehingga dapat mengambil kebijakan atau keputusan terhadap suatu program tersebut. Salah satu model evaluasi program yaitu model evaluasi CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product). Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian Kualitatif dengan menggunakan model evaluasi CIPP. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah  program full day school dengan sumber datanya berupa guru, kepala sekolah dan peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis datanya adalah teknik analisis data deskriptif  kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDIT Insan Madani Kota Palopo. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi yang diperoleh, dapat disimpulkan hasil Evaluasi Program  Full  Day School SDIT Insan Madani umumnya telah terpenuhi dan sesuai dengan kriteria evaluasi yang telah ditetapkan.
Items Searching in Factory Warehouse Using Arduino Module
Authors: Ching Tan Liong , Arbaiy Nureize Binti
Published: November 2019

The smart store system (F3 Storage System) provides an inventory system function, and is supported by voice recognition for items searching purpose in the warehouse. This system is aimed to improve effectiveness in item searching process for the warehouse management. An inventory system structures is employed in this system to enable items management. Voice recognition facility helps the worker to search item in an effective way. Worker can use voice recognition function to search the item in the warehouse, and searched information of the item will be displayed in the liquid crystal display (LCD) screen. Meanwhile, the location of the item will be physically indicated by the light emitting diode (LED) light function. The developed system also contains a barcode system to enhance the process of scheduling warehouse activity. Such facilities will enhance the capabilities of existing inventory management systems in warehouses. Prototyping model is used to assist project development. Arduino technology is used to enable integrated hardware and software to read data or input. With Arduino technology, traditional search items by using text and search functionality are enhanced to allow speech functionality. This functionality makes the search process faster and more efficient.
Online Diagnose System for Risk of Kidney Failure
Authors: Mohd Noh Noraziah , Zakaria Zalmiyah , Kasim Shahreen
Published: November 2019

Renal or kidney failure, only a few citizen alert in this renal failure problem. They have a lot of thing to done, and disregard on their healthy matter, especially on organ healthy that it cannot be see directly on our eyes. On that matter, online Diagnosis Renal Failure system is developed to help society to diagnose their healthy on renal failure view. System is developed online to give an advantage to society to achieve or access the system everywhere. System has two major module, diagnosis module and information module. Diagnosis module is the part where the user can make a diagnose. Information module has two sub modules, information on renal failure and information on dialysis center all around city in peninsular Malaysia. The system development is performed on expert system methodology with prototyping as the model. Production rules technique is used to represent knowledge and for searching process pattern matching technique has been use. The system expectantly can give a benefit to society and performing diagnosis in represent the knowledge of expert in medical field.
Performance Comparison among Meta Classifier Algorithms in WEKA
Authors: Roslan Nur Amiratun Nazihah , Mahdin Hairulnizam , Kasim Shahreen
Published: November 2019

With the rise of social networking approach, there has been a surge of users generated content all over the world and with that in an era where technology advancement are up to the level where it could put us in a step ahead of pathogens and germination of diseases, we couldn’t help but to take advantage of that advancement and provide an early precaution measures to overcome it. Twitter on the other hand are one of the social media platform that provides access towards a huge data availability. To manipulate those data and transform it into an important information that could be used in many different scope that could help improve people’s life for the better. In this paper, we gather all algorithm that are available inside Meta Classifier to compare between them on which algorithm suited the most with the dengue fever dataset. This research are using WEKA as the data mining tool for data analyzation.
Analysing Sentiment Analysis Twitter Data On Dengue Cases by Using Bayes Classification
Authors: Roslan Nur Amiratun Nazihah , Mahdin Hairulnizam , Kasim Shahreen
Published: November 2019

With the rise of social networking approach, there has been a surge ofusers generated content all over the world and with that in an era wheretechnology advancement are up to the level where it could put us in astep ahead of pathogens and germination of diseases, we couldn’t helpbut to take advantage of that advancement and provide an earlyprecaution measures to overcome it. Twitter on the other hand are oneof the social media platform that provides access towards a huge dataavailability. To manipulate those data and transform it into an importantinformation that could be used in many different scope that could helpimprove people’s life for the better. In this paper, we gather fourdifferent algorithm from Bayes classifier to compare between them onwhich algorithm suited the most with the dengue fever dataset. Thisresearch are using WEKA and also Eclipse as the data mining tool fordata analyzation.
Management System Development of Diagnostic Imaging in Batu Pahat Hospital
Authors: Abdullah Nuraini , Kasim Shahreen
Published: November 2019

Management System Development Department of Diagnostic Imagingat Hospital Batu Pahat is an effort to automate the existing manualsystem which includes the application of radiological, patientinformation storage, information storage staff, patient follow-upappointments, patient and personal property items stored equipmentinformation manually. Storage of records in this manual will result induplication of information if the patient came to do the x-ray followup.In addition, all patients who undergoing treatment radiological arerequired to leave their personal belongings outside the treatment room.This is likely the patient will lose personal items is high. The mainpurpose of this system to ensure the Diagnostic Imaging Departmentof Hospital Batu Pahat in upgrading and improving its serviceperformance. Prototype Model development methodology used in thisproject. The system will help facilitate the management of dailyoperations of the Department of Diagnostic Imaging. As a result ofthis project is expected to assist the Department of Diagnostic Imagingtowards more efficient management of the organization, in line withgovernment efforts to provide the best service to the people.
Path Apps for Box of Ramadhan
Authors: Teng Mee Ling , Kasim Shahreen , Saedudin RD Rohmat
Published: November 2019

destination of rural area due to unclear addresses. This problem alsofaced by owner and members of the Box of Ramadhan when theyneed to give delivery services to underprivileged people cause lowefficiency of service provided. Thus, this project is conducted todesign and develop an application called Path Apps for Box ofRamadhan for Android device user to solve problems of reachdestination and get related information to reduce overall timespending. Unified Modelling Language diagram used to show therelationship and interaction among all classes. The proposed systemis categories into two different interfaces as admin interface and userinterface. The application consists of few modules such as login andregistration, user list, profile, current location, route, multiplemarkers and address list and chat modules. Time management, routeplanning and inventory will be under control by user according toprogram schedule. This contribute to high efficiency of work.
University Course Timetabling System For Part-Time Students
Authors: Ruslaan Mohd Asyraf , Zakaria Zalmiyah
Published: November 2019

University timetabling system is a part of a timetabling problem that aims to produce course timetable that meets student needs such as the maximum number of subjects that can be offered, the maximum number of elective subjects that can be offered and the number of subject students can take. In every semester, the timetabling process in UTMSPACE is done manually where there are likely to be a small number of students who will have problems because the subject to be taken is not in the subjects offering list. Additionally, the number of subjects offered is also not optimal and this will result in a loss on UTMSPACE because each subject is offered at a cost. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the Heuristic-based approach is used to overcome the problems mentioned and speed up the process to generate timetable. Heuristic engines have been developed using PHP language programming. This approach has been successfully tested and implemented using real-time scheduling data at UTMSPACE for Software Engineering course. The results show that Heuristics has successfully solved the problem of producing a timetable without affecting students who want to enroll the subject offered.
Analysing Sentiment Analysis Twitter Data on Diabetes Cases By Using Bayes Classification
Authors: Roslan Nur Amiratun Nazihah , Mahdin Hairulnizam , Kasim Shahreen
Published: November 2019

With the rise of social networking approach, there has been a surge ofusers generated content all over the world and with that in an erawhere technology advancement are up to the level where it could putus in a step ahead of pathogens and germination of diseases, wecouldn’t help but to take advantage of that advancement and providean early precaution measures to overcome it. Twitter on the other handare one of the social media platform that provides access towards ahuge data availability. To manipulate those data and transform it intoan important information that could be used in many different scopethat could help improve people’s life for the better. In this paper, wegather a total of six algorithm from Bayes Classifier to comparebetween them on which algorithm suited the most with the diabetesdataset. This research are using WEKA as the data mining tool fordata analyzation
PELATIHAN DAN PEMBENTUKAN PIK M (PUSAT INFORMASI DAN KONSELING-MAHASISWA) DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA TRAINING AND ESTABLISHMENT OF PIK M (STUDENT AND CONSELING-INFORMATION CENTER) IN YOGYAKARTA CITY
Authors: Ayu Suci Musvita , Sofiana Liena
Published: November 2019

Latar Belakang: Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari fase anak-anak menuju dewasa. Dalam  fase ini, remaja memiliki permasalahan yang kompleks. Remaja sangat gampang terpengaruh dengan lingkungan, sehingga harapannya mahasiswa bisa beradaptasi dengan perkembangan dan perubahan yang ada. Perlu perhatian khusus bagi remaja yang berada difase ini. Oleh karena itu, perlunya informasi yang benar dan tepat yang bersumber dari mereka sendiri. Tujuan: Kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran melalui PIK R yaitu tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Metode: Dalam pengabdian ini menggunakan 3 tahapan yaitu pra pelaksanaan, pelaksanaan dan pasca pelaksanaan dan pengabdian ini berlangsung 2 hari. Hasil: Penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan PIK M dan terdapat perbedaan perilaku sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan PIK M
PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI SMP HASMI ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL TAMANSARI BOGOR
Authors: Muslihat Muslihat , Ginanjar Muhammad Hidayat
Published: November 2019

Pengelolaan sumber daya manusia (SDM) sering dilakukan dalam suatu organisasi, begitupun dalam pendidikan. Kegiatan pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dimulai dari perekrutan atau pengadaan, penempatan dan penugasan, pemeliharaan, pembinaan dan pengembangan. Pada intinya, manajemen SDM merupakan suatu perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengkoordinasian, pelaksanaan, dan pengawasan terhadap pengadaan, pengembangan, pemberian balas jasa, pengintegrasian, pemeliharaan, dan pemisahan tenaga kerja dalam rangka mencapai tujuan organisasi. Manajemen SDM dapat didefinisikan pula sebagai suatu pengelolaan dan pendayagunaan sumber daya pada individu (pegawai). Pengelolaan dan pendayagunaan tersebut dikembangkan secara maksimal di dalam dunia kerja untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi dan pengembangan individu pegawai. Fokus penelitian ini mengkaji gambaran umum pengelolaan SDM pendidikan di SMP Hasmi Islamic Boarding School Tamansari Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Fokus masalah penelitian dikembangkan menjadi beberapa subfokus, dengan hasil penelitian antara lain: 1) Sistem perekrutan sumber daya manusia sudah cukup baik; 2) Sistem penempatan SDM pendidikan  cukup memadai; 3) Sistem pemeliharaan SDM pendidikan cukup baik dan efektif; dan 4) Sistem pengembangan SDM pendidikan di SMP Islam Hasmi cukup baik.
EVALUATION OF THE INTEGRATED TEACHING PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE (PPKT) PROGRAM FOR STUDENTS OF EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT, FITK UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA
Authors: SAM Mu'arif
Published: November 2019

This study aims to describe the suitability and benefits of the Integrated Teaching Professional Practice (PPKT) Program for Educational Management (EM) students in developing their competencies. The approach used is program evaluation using the Context-Input-Process-Product (CIPP) model which aims to collect accurate and comprehensive information so that it can be used to assist leaders to make further decisions to redesign, improve, or possibly stop the implementation of the program. The results showed that the PPKT program for EM students was not on target and needed to be stopped immediately or replaced with another program whose value was equivalent because: (1) Theoretically contextual, the PPKT was intended for students from study-based study programs so that it was not suitable for EM students; (2) From the Input aspect, students face the constraints of planning, implementing and evaluating learning, the weak competency of supervisors because their educational background is not from an education degree, teaching staff lack competency; (3) Based on the Process aspect, the PPKT implementation is not appropriate expected especially in teaching and research activities because the supervisor and tutor are not able to carry out their duties and functions properly; and (4) From the Product aspect, PPKT has not been able to improve teaching competence, educational research, educational creation and innovation. The acquisition of a high final score does not reflect their competence because more assessment is based on the subjectivity of tutors and tutors. Based on the results of the study, it was suggested that the Head of the EM Department need to reformulate the vision, mission and competency standards of graduates who are more referring to the competence of education staff, encouraging faculty leaders to immediately issue a decision to terminate the PPKT program for EM students and replace it with other programs with the same weight as PPKT.Keywords: context, input, process, product, PPKT.
Avaliação da aprendizagem em contextos híbridos educacionais: compartilhando experiências sobre a utilização do mapa conceitual como recurso avaliativo no ensino superior
Authors: Salustiano França Lílian Roberta , Cleide Jane Sá Araújo Costa  , Maria Auxiliadora Silva Freitas
Published: November 2019

Resumo

No contexto da educação híbrida, o presente artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar um relato de experiência sobre a utilização do mapa conceitual como recurso avaliativo no nível superior de ensino, fornecendo uma visão geral sobre as potencialidades deste instrumento de avaliação. A investigação com base teórico-metodológica foi desenvolvida no âmbito de uma disciplina do curso de Pós-Graduação em Educação de uma universidade pública brasileira, cuja proposta pedagógica estava pautada na perspectiva da avaliação da aprendizagem em espaços híbridos de educação. Foi no desenvolvimento das atividades didáticas desta disciplina e na realização dos seminários temáticos sobre a avaliação da aprendizagem que surgiu o seguinte questionamento norteador deste estudo: que possibilidades avaliativas o mapa conceitual proporciona ao contexto de ensino e aprendizagem, numa perspectiva híbrida? metodologia envolveu estudos em aportes teóricos, apresentação do seminário, elaboração de mapas conceituais pelos discentes no CmapTools, publicação das atividades no ambiente virtual de aprendizagem (AVA) da disciplina e análise dos dados. As categorias de análise consideradas foram às produções dos mapas conceituais e as interações no AVA, observando nos mapas a sua estrutura, os conceitos principais e secundários, a coerência nas hierarquias rendizagem significativa. Os resultados apontam que no contexto do hibridismo em educação os mapas conceituais são procedimentos avaliativos propícios para desenvolver práticas de ensinar e aprender significativas, além disso, no processo de avaliação, esses recursosrecem possibilidades para a aprendizagem dos discentes, condicionam a momentos de reflexão contínua e permitem o desenvolvimento de uma avaliação formativo-processual.
Cinema e educação: o velho, o novo e outros territórios na formação docente
Authors: Omelczuk Fernandaow
Published: November 2019

O trabalho compartilha reflexões sobre experiências de cinema realizadas por professores em formação com o público de uma instituição de longa permanência para idosos em São João del-Rei/MG. Desenvolvemos três recortes de análises: o contraste rítmico-produtivo da relação professor-criança-velho; o encontro com a velhice como experiência de estranheza e acolhimento; e o lugar da imaginação em diferentes fases da vida. Observamos que a formação de professores no espaço asilar, intensificada pelo cinema como experiência estética, desloca o fazer docente, o cinema e a experiência do “velho” em meio aos discursos contemporâneos de inovação pedagógica.
Türk Hukukunda Anonim Şirket Esas Sözleşmesinin Normlar Hiyerarşisindeki Yeri
Authors: GÜLGEÇ Yahya Berkol
Published: November 2019

Hukuk sistemindeki normlar aralarındaki geçerlilik ilişkisine göre hiyerarşik biçimde sıralanır. Buna normlar hiyerarşisi denir. “Norm” tanımına giren her hukukî işlem bu hiyerarşide bir yere yerleşir. Anonim şirket esas sözleşmesi de bu hiyerarşiye dâhildir. Esas sözleşmenin hiyerarşik yeri kanun, idarenin düzenleyici işlemleri, asliye ticaret mahkemesi kararları, anonim şirket yönetim kurulu ve genel kurul kararları ile arasındaki hiyerarşik ilişki incelenerek belirlenebilir. Esas sözleşmenin hukukî rejimi, bu normun kanun, idarenin düzenleyici işlemleri ve kesinleşmiş asliye ticaret mahkemesi kararlarının hiyerarşik astı, yönetim kurulu ve genel kurul kararlarınınsa hiyerarşik üstü olduğunu göstermektedir. Bir hukuk sistemindeki normlar hiyerarşisi hukuk sistemi hakkında genel bilgiler sağlar. Bu anlamda daha çok teorik değere

sahiptir. Ancak, lex superior derogat legi inferiori ilkesinin uygulanabilmesi için öncelikle söz konusu normların normlar hiyerarşisindeki yerinin belirlenmesinin gerekmesi, normlar hiyerarşisi teorisinin pratik önemini artıran bir etken olarak görülebilir.
Anonim Şirketlerde Kâr Payının Hesaplanması ve Dağıtım İlkeleri
Authors: KARSLIOĞLU Hasan
Published: November 2019

Şirketlerin temel amacı ve esasında görevi kâr elde etmek olup pay sahibi olmanın, yani şirket kurmak veya kurulmuş bir şirkete ortak olmanın temel amacı da elde edilen kârdan pay almaktır. Sermayenin korunması için elde edilen kârın belli bir kısmı, istikrarı sağlamak ve finansal açıdan zor zamanlarda faydalanmak için, şirketin içinde yedek akçe olarak bırakılır. Kârın ne kadarının pay sahiplerine dağıtılacağı ve ne kadarının şirkette kalacağı da kârın hesaplanması ile ilgilidir. Bizce dağıtılacak kâr payı hesaplanırken net dönem kârı ifadesi, vergi sonrası kârı ifade eder. Kârın dağıtımında oranlama yapılırken hâlihazırdaki genel uygulamada olduğu gibi; “net

dönem kârının” esas alınması yerine, “sermayenin” esas alınarak oranlama yapılmasının, ticari hayatın normal akışına ve kanunun ruhuna aykırı olduğunu değerlendiriyoruz.
Geochemical patterns of road landscapes
Authors: Valchuk-Orkusha Oksana
Published: November 2019

The possibilities of distinguishing the structure of road landscapes geochemical sections, units and areas given their characteristics, showed that these geochemical patterns are not always consistent with the types of areas, but require detailed studies because they determine the environmental condition of the modern road landscapes not only skirts, but any region of Ukraine. Key words: skirts, road landscape geochemical structure, segments, sites, areas, economic condition.
Regional landscape studies for physical planning
Authors: Gavrylenko Olena
Published: November 2019

The landscape research essence for design and planning purposes is considered. Content and sequence of the research basic stages aimed at achieving the highest possible compliance of the economy sectoral structure with area contemporary landscape structure are substantiated. The main objectives of the research are study of landscape structure projected area, assessment of their anthropogenic transformation degree and degree of favorability for different kinds of human activity. Investigation is fulfilled by development of recommendations for improvement of landscapes’ properties in order to optimize their socio-economic functions performance. Key words: landscape analysis, district planning, regional nature management.
Environmental classification of administrative units of the Ukrainian Carpathians
Authors: Kruhlov Ivan
Published: November 2019

Boundaries of 43 administrative units (raions and oblast towns) were digitized and manually rectified using official schemes and satellite images. SRTM digital elevation data were used to calculate mean relative elevation and its standard deviation for each unit, as well as to delineate altitudinal bioclimatic belts and their portions within the units. These parameters were used to classify the units via agglomerative cluster analysis into nine environmental classes. Key words: cluster analysis, digital elevation model, geoecosystem, geo-spatial analysis.
Elementary English Learner Classroom Composition and Academic Achievement: The Role of Classroom-Level Segregation, Number of English Proficiency Levels, and Opportunity to Learn
Authors: Estrada Peggy , Wang Haiwen , Farkas Timea
Published: November 2019

Using mixed methods, we investigated (a) the association of the extent of English learner (EL) classroom-level segregation (proportion EL) and number of EL English proficiency levels with elementary EL academic achievement, using 2 years of administrative data, and (b) school staff–reported opportunity to learn–related advantages and disadvantages in segregated versus integrated compositions, using 3 years of interviews. Findings were corroborative across methods. After accounting for student-, classroom-, and school-level covariates, we found that ELs in more segregated classrooms exhibited lower performance, on average, on state tests of English language arts, mathematics, and English proficiency, and little evidence that classroom number of EL English proficiency levels was related to achievement. School staff consistently detailed the instructional, academic, and socio-emotional opportunities to learn afforded by the diversity/heterogeneity of integrated classrooms.
Upaya Penggantian Ideologi Pancasila dengan Negara Khilafah Bertentangan dengan Tujuan Negara The Good Life dari Aristoteles dan UUD 1945
Authors: Rosidah Liza Anik
Published: November 2019

Pancasila merupakan ideologi yang paling tepat untuk bangsa Indonesia. Dalam bangsa dewas ini sering kita temui konflik-konflik yang mengancam keutuhan NKRI. Akhir-akhir ini dapat kita lihat adanya upaya penggantian ideologi pancasila dengan negara khilafah. Upaya ini bertentangan tujuan negara Indonesia yang tercantum dalam UUD 1945. Tak hanya bertentangan dengan UUD 1945, upaya penggantian ideologi pancasila juga bertentangan dengan teori the good life dari Aristoteles. Negara Indonesia merupakan negara yang tidak hanya terdiri dari umat islam. Mayoritas penduduk negara Indonesia memang benar beragama islam, tetapi Indonesia bukanlah negara islam. Pancasila merupakan ideologi paling tepat untuk bangsa Indonesia karean dapat dilihat dari berbagai dimensi.
“ KASUS KERUSUHAN DEMOSTRASI MAHASISWA TERHADAP REVISI KITAB UNDANG – UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA 2019 DI TINJAU DARI SUDUT PANDANG TINDAKAN BAIK DAN TINDAKAN BURUK “
Authors: Ellisa
Published: November 2019

Penulisan paper ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tindakan baik atau tindakan buruk yang dilakukan mahasiswa dalam kasus demostrasi mahasiswa terhadap RKUHP 2019. Adapun yang menjadi latar belakang penulisan ini karena Indonesia merupakan negara demokrasi, yang dimana warga negaranya memiliki izin untuk berpartisipasi baik secara langsung atau melalui perwakilan dalam perumusan, pengembangan, pembuatan hukum. Maka dari itu, jika ada hukum yang bermasalah dan merugikan rakyat Indonesia. Mahasiswa sebagai benteng terdepan dalam menyampaikan pendapat untuk kepentingan rakyat Indonesia. Cara mahasiswa menyampaikan pendapat adalah dengan menggelar aksi demo terhadap hukum dan pihak yang bersangkutan, tetapi biasanya aksi demo yang dilakukan berujung anarkis karena adanya kendala dalam proses menuju kesepakatan dan perubahan. Aksi demo yang berujung anarkis dapat memberikan dampak negatif bagi negara Indonesia. Tetapi, dibalik kerusuhan dari aksi demo tersebut adanya tindakan buruk yang mendominasi tindakan baik yang dilakukan mahasiswa.
TUGAS MATA KULIAH FILSAFAT PANCASILA AKSI MAHASISWA TOLAK RUU KUHP YANG KONTROVERSI
Authors: Pratama Yulia Wanda Putri
Published: November 2019

Pemabaharuan pasal RUU KUHP yang membuat kontoversi oleh masyarakat yang dibuat oleh para DPR dapat mengancam demokrasi pancasila di indonesia. Tidak membuat masyarakatnya membawa keadilan tetapi hanya menekankan para masyarakat kelas bawah. RUU KUHP bersifat kolonial tidak cocok dengan negara yang demokrasi seperti Indonesia yang muncul pasal yang seperti,pasal tersebuat sangat tidak relevan. Harusnya DPR itu membuat makmur rakyatnya. RUU KUHP tersebut dapat membuat kontroversi dan juga bisa merugikan pihak-pihak Dan membuat para mahasiswa turun tangan langsung ke gedung DPR.Karena pasal-pasal yang dinilai justru merusak demokrasi Indonesia,tidak membela masyarakatnya. Dari awal demo mahasiswa ingin menyampaikan aspirasi tetapi tidak diterima oleh DPR. Awal terjadi kericuhan karna adanya pihak massa dengan polisi. Pasal RUU KUHP masih sangat rancu dan perlu dispesifikkan lagi, perlu dijelaskan lagi ,dan membuat warga Indonesia itu makin mengira-ngira dan menyimpulkan sendiri
UPAYA PUBLIC RELATIONS (PR) DALAM MENINGKATKAN CITRA PERUSAHAAN MELALUI SOSIAL MEDIA
Authors: Ningsih Puja , Ningrum Tia Ayu
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this research is to reveal about (1) PR efforts, (2) creating a corporate image (3) the use of social media in building a corporate image. The results showed that the company's image would be better if PR in a company used social media as a tool to inform the company's excellence to the public. Because at this time the public tends to use social media at all levels of age, be it children, spiritual, adult to old age. technological developments allow people to communicate easily. A company must be able to keep abreast of market developments and demands because the movement of information and communication, internal or external knowledge and public awareness increases. Industrial competition requires everything to be communicated transparently. The problem might appear unexpectedly. Small problems can become big if they are not taken seriously. This demand makes the need for Public Relations must use social media in building the company's image. Public Relations emerged as a helper in a crisis and was responsible for developing the company's positive image. Positive images are not simply formed, but efforts are needed to build and maintain them. A positive reputation is a way to get a positive image. The success of Public Relations in gaining publicity can be obtained from harmonious relations with social media in this globalization era.
Demokrasi Indonesia
Authors: adawiyah Rabiatul
Published: November 2019

Secara Etimologis Demokrasi berasal dari bahasa Yunani yang terbagi atas dua kata yaitu ''Demos'' yang berarti rakyat, dan ''Kratos'' yang berarti kedaulatan atau pemerintahan. Jadi secara harfiah Demokrasi adalah suatu sistem pemerintahan, dimana kedaulatannya berada pada tangan rakyat. Terkait sedikit dengan sejarah perjalanan Demokrasi di Indonesia dimulai dengan perjalanan Para Pendiri Negara Indonesia yang sebagian besar pernah mengecam Pendidikan di Negara-negara Eropa Barat, hingga mengikutinya melalui pendidikan lanjutan atas disana, sehingga mereka sudah akrab dengan ajaran Demokrasi mereka. Pelaksanaan Demokrasi di Indonesi terbagi atas empat jenis, yaitu Demokrasi Parlementer, Demokrasi Terpimpin, Demokrasi Pancasila pada Orde Baru, dan Demokrasi Pancasila pada Orde Reformasi.
“BERUBAHNYA SIKAP GOTONG ROYONG MENJADI SIKAP INDIVIDUALISME”
Authors: Dewi Kristina
Published: November 2019

Gotong royong berasal dari kata gotong yang artinya “bekerja” dan royong yang artinya “bersama”, dan jika digabugkan gotong royong adalah bekerja bersama-sama untuk mencapai hasil yang diinginkan, dicita-citakan, dan didambakan. Gotong royong adalah jati diri bangsa Indonesia yang sudah tertanam sejak dahulu kala. Semangat gotong royong sangat diperlukan bagi keberlangsungan dan kemajuan bangsa Indonesia. Karena dengan gotong royong kita dapat bersatu dan sulit untuk dipisahkan atau dijajah bangsa lain lagi. Dengan gotong royong kita akan semakin dekat, semakin bersatu dan semakin sulit untuk dipisahkan. Itulah yang sangat diperlukan bagi bangsa Indonesia. Sikap gotong royong hendaknya harus dimiliki oleh setiap orang dan harus dijunjung tinggi, karena dengan adanya gotong royong akan terwujud sila ke-3 dalam Pancasila yaitu Persatuan Indonesia. Dan dengan gotong royong pula semua pekerjaan yang berat akan terasa lebih ringan dan cepat diselesaikan karena dikerjakan secara bersama-sama. Tetapi dewasa ini bangsa Indonesia tengah lupa akan jati diri bangsa Indonesia sendiri yaitu gotong royong. Sikap gotong royong yang sudah mengakar lama pada diri bangsa Indonesia kini berubah menjadi sikap Individualisme. Individualisme adalah sikap menyendiri, sikap yang mementingkan diri sendiri dan tidak mau ikut campur dengan kegiatan, urusan yang bersangkutan dengan banyak orang. Sikap individualisme inilah yang menghambat sikap gotong royong yang ada di masyarakat. Karena gotong royong tidak akan terjadi jika semua orang menjadi mementingkan diri sendiri dan mengabaikan orang dan lingkungan sekitar.
Age of Acquisition of personality terms
Authors: Roivainen Eka
Published: November 2019

The relationship between age of acquisition (AoA), word frequency, word desirability, and factor loading in the Big Five and Hexaco models of 274 and 408 personality adjectives was studied. It was found that young children (2nd graders or younger) acquire personality terms that represent traits at the core of the broad personality factors in the Big Five and Hexaco models slightly earlier than words that represent more peripheral traits. In older children beyond second grade, the correlation between factor loading and AoA is weak. Words that describe the broad Openness and Stability aspects of personality are learned later than words for the other broad factors. Word frequency (in book texts) and desirability have a weak negative correlation with AoA. It is hypothesized that the age of acquisition of a personality term reflects the importance of the corresponding trait for children and may be used as one criterion for ranking facet level traits. Further analyses of age of acquisition of personality terms are proposed, as they may contribute to theories of childhood personality, the development of the theory of mind in children, and the development of personality tests.
Predictability, plausibility and possibility
Authors: Quante Laura , Bölte Jens , Zwitserlood Pienie
Published: November 2019

Late positive event-related potential (ERP) components occurring after the N400,traditionally linked to reanalysis due to syntactic incongruence, are increasinglyconsidered to also reflect reanalysis and repair due to semantic difficulty.Semantic problems can have different origins, such as a mismatch of specificpredictions based on the context, low plausibility, or even semantic impossibilityof a word in the given context. DeLong, Quante & Kutas (2014) provided the firstdirect evidence for topographically different late positivities for prediction mismatch(left frontal late positivity for plausible but unexpected words) and plausibilityviolation (posterior-parietal late positivity for implausible, incongruent words).The aim of the current study is twofold: (1) to replicate this dissociation of ERPeffects for plausibility violations and prediction mismatch in a different language, and(2) to test an additional contrast within implausible words, comparing impossibleand possible sentence continuations. Our results replicate DeLong, Quante & Kutas(2014) with different materials in a different language, showing graded effects forpredictability and plausibility at the level of the N400, a dissociation of plausible andimplausible, anomalous continuations in posterior late positivities and an effect ofprediction mismatch on late positivities at left-frontal sites. In addition, we foundsome evidence for a dissociation, at these left-frontal sites, between implausiblewords that were fully incompatible with the preceding discourse and those for whichan interpretation is possible.
Targeted Advertising: Documenting the Emergence of Gun Culture 2.0 in Guns Magazine, 1955-2019
Authors: Yamane David , Yamane Paul , Ivory Sebastian L.
Published: November 2019

This study replicates Yamane, Ivory, and Yamane’s (2019b) earlier analysis of the rise of self-defense in gun advertisements in The American Rifleman. It uses the same methodological procedures and applies them to a for-profit, general interest firearm magazine that has been continuously published for 65 years: Guns magazine. Like the earlier study, we hypothesize that the center of gravity in US gun culture has evolved over time from “Gun Culture 1.0,” the historic gun culture of hunting and recreational shooting, to “Gun Culture 2.0,” America’s contemporary defensive gun culture, an evolution reflected in the content of gun advertisements. The data show that the predominance of Gun Culture 1.0 themes in advertising persists through the 1980s and into the 1990s, when the center of gravity of gun culture begins to shift decisively toward the Gun Culture 2.0 themes of personal protection/self-defense and concealed carry. This trend continues through the 1990s and 2000s, with the two emphases crossing-over in the 2010s. As reflected in advertising, in addition to other indicators such as self-reported reasons for gun ownership, Gun Culture 2.0 is now America’s dominant and still expanding core gun culture today.
Contriving the Future by Tampering with the Past: A Deferral Tactic in Chinese Internet Censorship
Authors: SU YUSUNG , Sun Siyu , Liu Jiangrui
Published: November 2019

How do Chinese information inspectors censor the internet? In light of the assumption that inspectors must follow specific rules instead of ambiguous guidelines, such as precluding collective action, to decide what and when to delete, this study attempts to offer a dynamic understanding of censorship by exploiting well-structured Weibo data from before and after the 2018 Taiwanese election. This study finds that inspectors take advantage of time in handling online discussions with the potential for collective action. Through this deferral tactic, inspectors make online sentiments moderately flow regarding an important political event, and thereafter, past discussions on trendy topics will be mostly removed. Therefore, reality is selectively altered; the past is modified, and the future will be remembered in a ``preferable" way.
KONFLIK DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN LINDUNG
Authors: Prastya Imam Yudhi
Published: November 2019

Munculnya kebijakan tentang penetapan hutan lindung sei pulai seharusnya memberikan kepastian dalam melakukan pengelolaan hutan, terlebih kawasan tersebut merupakan daerah tangkapan air untuk pada waduk Sei Pulai yang merupakan sumber air baku utama PDAM untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat Tanjungpinang. Akan tetapi dalam pengelolaan hutan tersebut muncul dinamika antara pemerintah dan masyarakat yang berada dikawasan hutan. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengurai konflik dalam pengelolaan hutan lindung Sungai Pulai dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tingkat eksplanasi secara deskripstif, untuk melihat dan memetakan sumber konflik dalam pengelolaan hutan lindung sampai dengan resolusi potensial untuk mengakhiri konflik melalui pendekatan kelembagaan dan social. Selanjutnya menempatkan wawancara secara mendalam sebagai core pengumpulan data. Hasil dari penelitian dilakukan adalah konflik yang terjadi disebabkan karena tumpang tindihnya regulasi, sedangkan objek konfliknya adalah sebagian lahan pada kawasan hutan lindung sungai pulai. Dampak dari ketidakjelasan status lahan tersebut adalah masyarakat belum mendapatkan hak-hak sebagai warga Negara dalam mendapatkan pelayanan publik seperti infrastruktur jalan, listrik dan administrasi kependudukan karena pemerintah daerah berpedoman pada SK penetapan kawasan tersebut sebagai hutan lindung. Sedangkan masyarakat berpedoman pada surat alas hak yang terbit sebelum SK penetapan sebagai hutan lindung itu terbit sehingga masyarakat terus untuk menuntut terpenuhinya hak-haknya. Kebijakan tentang pelepasan kawasan hutan dan perubahan batas kawasan hutan untuk sumber tanah objek reforma agrarian sudah terbit, komitmen pemerintah dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan tersebut akan sangat menentukan dalam penyelesaikan konflik.