bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KREATIVITAS SANDI SUNAN KENDANG DALAM PERTUNJUKAN DANGDUT KOPLO DI BANYUWANGI
Authors: Buwono Gigih Among , Purnomo Wahyu
Published: January 2024

Creativity of Sandi Sunan Kendang in Dangdut Koplo Performances in Banyuwangi discusses the phenomenon of a drum musician whose real name is Sandi Pratama who is usually called Sandi Sunan Kendang. He is one of the drum musicians who popularized the Banyuwangian style of dangdut koplo music in East Java. In essence, this article discusses Sandi Sunan Kendang's activities related to his life background in the development of Dangdut Koplo with Banyuwangi nuances. Sandi Sunan Kendang comes from a family of artists, he departed from a traditional artist to enter the world of dangdut koplo. As a special dangdut koplo musician as a drum player, he includes Banyuwangian drum patterns such as Kuntulan with the aim that drum musicians and young people can learn about regional culture, especially Banyuwangi. Keywords: Sandi Sunan Kendang, dangdut koplo, creativity
GENDER LANANG SEBAGAI MANIFESTASI BUDAYA AREK DALAM KARAWITAN JAWA TIMURAN
Authors: Muzaqqi Ahmad , Handayaningrum Warih , Rahayu Eko Wahyuni
Published: January 2024

Gender lanang is a dominant instrument in the karawitan gagrak Jawa Timuran, which illustrates how the dialectics of arek culture society are so egalitarian, outspoken, which distinguishes between Surakarta and Yogyakarta styles, with a psychological, social, and cultural approach, how the gender lanang instrument with a high tone depicts the character of arek society in dialect, which in fact the gender lanang instrument uses high notes.
Indicadores empíricos para consulta de enfermagem à pessoa idosa em situação de violência
Authors: Bezerra Elismar Pedroza , Souto Rafaella Queiroga , Almeida Luana Rodrigues de , Costa e Silva Susanne Pinheiro
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Identificar os indicadores empíricos relacionados à pessoa idosa em situação de violência que podem ser utilizados na consulta de enfermagem. Métodos: Trata-se de revisão integrativa de literatura com busca nas bases de dados Web of Science; Medline/PubMed; Scopus; Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) e Bases de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF). Resultados: A revisão abrangeu 10 estudos, sendo sete no idioma inglês e 3 em português. Identificaram-se alguns indicadores empíricos para consulta de enfermagem à pessoa idosa em situação de violência, e os principais foram: abrasão, laceração, fraturas, queimaduras, hematomas, medo, confusão ou apatia, tristeza, passividade, isolamento, desamparo, sangramento vaginal ou anal inexplicável, infecções genitais recorrentes e ferimentos em volta dos seios. Conclusão: Na perspectiva de contemplar à consulta de enfermagem ao idoso em questões concernentes à violência, denota-se que é imprescindível o conhecimento sobre o assunto, o que possibilita ao enfermeiro organizar estratégias de atendimento voltadas especificamente para a situação de violência abordada. Isso, certamente, possibilitará uma assistência de enfermagem individualizada.
Contribuição da residência em enfermagem obstétrica para a assistência no Brasil: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Janzen Danielle Castro , Zuliane Débora Sangiogio , Silva Luíza Csordas Peixinho , Barreto Luana Vitro , Silva Eduarda  Ferreira da
Published: January 2024

Introdução: Os enfermeiros obstetras, formados a partir da modalidade residência, tendem a contribuir de forma ímpar sobre o cenário obstétrico, possuindo competência para atuar sobre os campos da saúde sexual, reprodutivo, materno e neonatal, possuindo ênfase em parto e nascimento, contribuindo para uma assistência obstétrica de qualidade e satisfatória a sua clientela, reduzindo danos, complicações e intervenções desnecessárias. Objetivo: Identificar na literatura quais as mudanças que ocorreram no panorama nacional obstétrico desde a implantação do Programa Nacional de Residência em Enfermagem Obstétrica no Brasil. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, na qual foram consultadas as bases de dados Lilacs, Scielo e BDENF, acessados via Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS). Os descritores controlados, utilizados na estratégia de busca, foram selecionados no DeCs (Descritores em Ciências da Saúde), sendo “Internato não médico”, “ Enfermagem obstétrica”, “Educação em enfermagem” e “Trabalho de parto”. O espaço de tempo escolhido foi de 2013, quando a residência em enfermagem obstétrica foi criada, até o ano de 2018. Resultados: As enfermeiras obstétricas vêm utilizando os métodos não farmacológicos para alívio da dor no trabalho de parto. Foi encontrado na maioria dos resultados a inserção do acompanhante (60%), assim como foi evidenciado na maioria dos resultados, traumas perineais de baixa gravidade e episiotomia seletivas (80%). Foi identificada boa vitalidade ao nascer (Índice de Apgar superior a 7 no primeiro minuto de vida) na maior parte dos estudos (60%). Relata-se a respeito da posição verticalizada da parturiente no momento do parto em 60% dos estudos. O clampeamento oportuno do cordão umbilical e o contato pele a pele foram citados em apenas 40% dos estudos, enquanto que o aleitamento materno na primeira hora de vida em apenas 20% dos estudos. Conclusão: A maioria das práticas assistenciais realizadas pelas residentes de enfermagem obstétrica ou pelos enfermeiros egressos formados na modalidade residência está de acordo com as recomendações técnicas da OMS para o parto normal, no entanto, ainda são necessários avanços na assistência, visto que foram encontradas práticas inadequadas na assistência obstétrica.
Preparo do enfermeiro na realização de educação sexual com a população adolescente
Authors: Miorin Leticia Oliveira , Ávila Lívia Keismanas de , Lisboa Guilherme Duarte de Farias de
Published: January 2024

O trabalho objetivou a identificação da prática do enfermeiro na realização de educação sexual com o público adolescente. Trata-se de um estudo original, transversal e exploratório do tipo quantitativo, tendo como amostra enfermeiros assistenciais atuantes nas vinte e uma Unidades Básicas de Saúde do município de Santo André, São Paulo, Brasil. Os resultados mostraram que em relação aos tópicos de educação sexual abordados no primeiro atendimento ao adolescente, 100% dos enfermeiros participantes tratam de Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis; em relação as orientações realizadas neste primeiro atendimento, 100% dos enfermeiros participantes seguem a linha de Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis e o seu risco de abreviação de vida; e, por último, em relação as estratégias utilizadas na abordagem sobre sexualidade com este público, 81% dos enfermeiros participantes utilizariam orientação individual embasada nas necessidades específicas. Conclui-se que os profissionais enfermeiros possuem prática e habilidade técnica globalizada, porém carecem de habilidades comunicacionais específicas deste grupo populacional.
Planejamento da alta hospitalar: percepção de enfermeiros da unidade de internação
Authors: Silva Lourdes Helena de Paula da , Cunha Karine Cristina Siqueira , Resck Zélia Marilda Rodrigues , Gomes Roberta Garcia , Freire Bianca Silva de Morais , Sanches Roberta Seron
Published: January 2024

A alta hospitalar representa o retorno da pessoa hospitalizada ao domicílio e deve ser realizada de forma responsável, reforçando a autonomia e o autocuidado, visando a continuidade do tratamento. O presente estudo buscou conhecer a percepção de enfermeiros de unidade de internação sobre o planejamento da alta hospitalar. Trata-se de pesquisa qualitativa, de abordagem fenomenológica, desenvolvida em ambiente virtual, com oito enfermeiros que atuavam em unidade de internação hospitalar, selecionados por meio da técnica de amostragem snowball, considerando-se a saturação dos dados. Obteve-se aprovação pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Os resultados mostraram predomínio de participantes do sexo feminino, com idade entre 30 e 35 anos, solteiros e com o tempo de atuação de quatro a seis anos. O conteúdo das entrevistas propiciou construir duas categorias de análise, “Processo de alta centrado no profissional médico: atuação limitada dos enfermeiros” e “Alta hospitalar: um processo planejado pela equipe multiprofissional”, a qual contemplou duas subcategorias “Planejamento da alta: segurança, qualidade e continuidade dos cuidados” e “Valorização da equipe multiprofissional na alta hospitalar”. Apreendeu-se que para os enfermeiros o planejamento da alta hospitalar ocorre de maneira centralizada no médico ou de uma forma planejada junto com à equipe multiprofissional, a depender do contexto em que os participantes estão inseridos.
Implantação de códigos de resposta rápida no laboratório: tecnologias de ensino em anatomia humana
Authors: Fernandes Travagim Gabrieli , Travagim Marcela Fernandes , Silva João Pedro Roéfero , Secato Maria Eduarda da Silva , Silva Gabriela Monteiro , Labegalini Célia Maria Gomes , Costa Maria Antonia Ramos
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Implantar tecnologias educacionais para o estudo de anatomia humana no laboratório de uma universidade pública. Métodos: Pesquisa-ação qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória. Na fase de pesquisa os participantes responderam as questões de caracterização sociodemográfica e a respeito da temática de forma on-line. Na fase de ação, buscou-se na literatura estratégias de ensino de anatomia por meio da inserção de tecnologias, destacando o uso de sites educativos e códigos de resposta rápida. Dessa forma, foi elaborado um site de forma gratuita, e elaborados e fixados códigos de resposta rápida nas peças. Os dados de caracterização foram submetidos a estatística descritiva simples e os dados qualitativos a análise interpretativa. O estudo seguiu todos os preceitos éticos vigentes (Certificado de Apresentação de Apreciação Ética: 56265422.0.0000.9247). Resultados: Participaram da pesquisa 36 alunos, com idade média de 24 anos. Os participantes tiveram aulas de anatomia de forma híbrida (28%), e 72% (n=26) participaram de monitoria presencial. Ainda, 89% utilizaram a internet como forma de complementar os estudos. Dessa forma, o site elaborado possui quatro abas: apresentação, normas, cursos e disciplinas e sistemas, esta última é subdivida nos dez principais sistemas estudados na anatomia sistêmica, sendo acessados por meio de códigos de resposta rápida fixados nas peças. Conclusão: Os elementos de desenvolvimento tecnológico e de inovação presentes na pesquisa foram a construção do site e a implantação dos códigos de resposta rápida no laboratório de anatomia, como tecnologias educacionais para o estudo, possuem fácil acesso e baixo custo, bem como não exigem materiais e equipamentos caros.
Estrategias Metodológicas activas que Desarrollan el Pensamiento Lógico-Crítico Direccionados al Mejoramiento del Desempeño Académico Estudiantil
Authors: Bayas Romero Lenin
Published: January 2024

La aplicación de estrategias metodológicas inadecuadas en el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje es una realidad generalizada en el ámbito educativo, el enfoque tradicionalista (repetición y memorización) escasa motivación, métodos y técnicas caducos utilizados por los docentes son las causas fundamentales que repercuten en el desempeño académico de los estudiantes. El objetivo del trabajo de investigación fue: analizar las estrategias metodológicas que permiten el desarrollo del pensamiento lógico-crítico direccionadas al mejoramiento del desempeño académico el modelo, método y el enfoque fueron cuantitativos para el cumplimiento de los objetivos establecidos mediante una planificación ordenada y sistemática, se utilizó el modelo epistémico positivista y el método deductivo descriptivo, direccionado a los 270 estudiantes de tercer año de bachillerato y docentes de la de la unidad educativa “Pedro Carbo”, de la ciudad de Guaranda, Ecuador. Los resultados, arrojaron incongruencias en cada una de las preguntas por parte de los docentes y los estudiantes, dando a notar que los docentes no utilizan estrategias metodologías activas e innovadoras que permitan el desarrollo del pensamiento lógico-crítico, donde la mayoría de los encuestados manifiestan en sus respuestas: nunca, casi nunca y regularmente. El aporte educativo es significativo en la solución de la problemática vigente en el bajo desempeño académico de los estudiantes, la guía metodológica se convirtió en una herramienta práctica e indispensable para la gestión docente, que fortalece e incentiva el desarrollo de destrezas y habilidades de los estudiantes, convirtiéndoles en personas con pensamiento lógico-crítico, que aporte con ideas nuevas y argumentos que fortalecen el aporte teórico a la literatura educativa, fundamentando las variables en beneficio de todos aquellos que formamos parte del proceso, no solo para una asignatura en particular, ya que se basa en la teórica y la práctica de la relación docente-estudiante con el objetivo principal de formar estudiantes reflexivos, críticos, analíticos y capaces de emitir sus propios juicios direccionados al mejoramiento académico.
Mathematical Modelling in Light and Engineering Education
Authors: Budak Vladimir P. , Zheltov Viktor S.
Published: January 2024

The development of computer technology and mathematical methods for solving the global illumination equation gave rise to computer-aided lighting design systems, which in turn led to a genuine revolution in the practice of lighting design. Deep use of information technologies is possible only with a developed mathematical description of the light field in a lighting installation. It is the theory of the light field, based on the theory of radiation transfer, that allows us to present all lighting technology from a single conceptual point of view. The mathematical apparatus of the theory of the light field is the basis of the algorithms of all modern programs for the calculation of lighting installations, lighting devices, radiation, reflection, and transmission of light by real objects. As a result, there was a need for a significant change in light and engineering education. At the subdepartment of Light and Engineering of the NRU “MEI”, following modern trends, new and new courses have appeared and are appearing, allowing students to obtain relevant knowledge. One of the new courses planned at the subdepartment is a course of mathematical modelling in light and engineering. It involves an in-depth study of the internal structure of computer-aided design systems, which will allow obtaining specialists capable of solving non-standard tasks, creating funds for solving these tasks and conducting research.
Energy Calculation of Optical Systems: Direct Monte-Carlo Method Modification
Authors: Budak Vladimir P. , Grimaylo Anton V.
Published: January 2024

Calculation of output photometric characteristics describing the energy of radiation is an integral part of a lighting device optical system designing. The most common way to solve this problem today is the Monte-Carlo method. However, its significant disadvantage is the low rate of convergence, which often does not allow obtaining the result in an acceptable time even on modern computing systems. Therefore, the search for ways to improve this method does not lose its relevance and is the subject of research by numerous authors. One of these ways is the use of the histogram method known from the theory of statistical modelling, which is reduced to the expansion of the sought-for value in a series of orthogonal functions forming an orthonormal basis. This approach paves the way to eliminate the averaging of the sought-for value and organize the calculation in such a way that any beam passing through the optical system contributes to the distribution function of the entire sought-for response of a receiver. Thus, we achieve an increase in the rate of convergence of the method. Of greatest interest here is the expansion of the sought-for quantity distribution in a series in terms of Legendre polynomials and spherical functions related to them. To date, the described modification of the Monte-Carlo method has been implemented only for the case of lighting devices optical systems with axisymmetric light distribution. In this article, we propose a method that allows to apply the method modification to lighting devices optical systems with arbitrary light distribution. Resulting computational time reduction while solving direct problems allows new ways for solving reverse problems, such as designing of optical systems for a given light distribution.
Lights of the City of Tashkent: the History of One Project
Authors: Tolipov Sobitjon , Mamazhanov Madridbek , Agisheva Farida S.
Published: January 2024

This article focuses on the issue of street lighting in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, discussing its development stages and current assessment. The project aimed to give the city a modern appearance while preserving its rich history. It involved the implementation of modern energy-efficient equipment and lighting technologies that meet the requirements for lighting main streets, district streets, neighbourhoods, and residential areas. The project successfully achieved an average energy savings of 60 % and improved lighting quality by utilizing LED technology. The lighting now offers a comfortable experience resembling natural white light (4000–4500) K with a colour rendering index of at least 80. Additionally, an automatic remote-control system for outdoor lighting was developed and implemented, along with appropriate control cabinets. The transition to LED lighting and automatic control systems, alloweda flexible and differentiated approach to lighting the city while maintaining high-quality lighting. In the future, this technology can be further upgraded to introduce even more energy-efficient LED chips with minimal financial and material costs.
Assessment of Daylighting in a Historical Educational Building: Ankara University Faculty of Science Analytical Chemistry Laboratory
Authors: Avci Ayse Nihan
Published: January 2024

The conditions of Ottoman architecture persisted during the republican period at the turn of the 20th century. Later, radical changes in the structure of the state affected the field of architecture, and changes in the world were reflected in our country. The structures that are the subject of architectural debates are typically early republican period buildings, which were built between 1920s and 1950s. On the other hand, in past buildings, the interior design criteria that are important for the user in interior design have been the subject of interest in various disciplines. Lighting – daylighting and electric lighting – in different interiors is one of the design criteria that has intrigued many researchers. Laboratories, classrooms, studios, circulation areas, administrative spaces, offices, conference rooms, and wet spaces are all common features of educational buildings. Each of these spaces has unique lighting requirements. The aim of this study is to assess the daylighting performance in the interior and encourage similar studies in historical educational buildings rather than the architectural design of these buildings. Daylighting performance was assessed in the analytical chemistry laboratory at the Ankara University Faculty of Science, block A, which was built during the Second National Architectural Movement and bears the traces of Sedad Hakki Eldem, Emin Onat, and Paul Bonatz. A morning interval (10:00–11:00) where the courses are considered the most productive was chosen for the evaluation. The results were compared and interpreted with the values specified in the standards; the measurement is limited to the day and time interval.
Study of Transmission Efficiency and Energy of a Light Beam in a Mirrored Hollow Tubular Light Guide
Authors: Pleshkov Sergey Yu. , Bracale Gennaro , Kuznetsov Alexander L.
Published: January 2024

Urgent need to reduce emissions of carbon and other harmful substances in order to combat climate change is becoming more acute every year. Research presented in this work has the main goal of drawing additional attention to the technology of delivering daylight to rooms with constant presence of people, animals, and plants, which allows us to relieve some of the problems of energy and environment, for example, by reducing volume of electric lighting.
This paper presents a detailed study of efficiency of light beam passing through a mirrored hollow tubular light guide, on basis of which the derived mathematical dependencies, calculation tables, necessary for practical work when modelling energy-efficient lighting systems, based on mirrored hollow tubular light guides, are presented. In addition, energy levels of the light flux were studied, as a result the energy efficiency resources of lighting systems were identified and directions for possible practical application of these resources formulated.
Method for Calculating the Asymmetric Luminous Intensity Distribution for the Road Lighting Luminaire
Authors: Korobko Alexei A.
Published: January 2024

A method is proposed for calculating the asymmetric luminous intensity distribution of a luminaire for stationary road lighting, in which the properties of directional reflection of light from the road surface are used to the greatest extent. The method is based on the analytical relationship of the luminaire’s luminous intensity in the direction of the calculated point with the luminance of the road surface at this point in the direction of the driver, expressed in terms of the reduced luminance coefficient of this coating. The main provisions and algorithm of the method are given. The features of the calculation depending on the angle of inclination of the luminaire and the layout of the luminaires relative to the direction of movement are shown. According to a specially developed computer program, an example of calculating the asymmetric light distribution of a luminaire is executed and its effectiveness is evaluated in comparison with traditional symmetrical luminous intensity distribution.
Energy Effıcıent Human Centered Offıce Lıghtıng: A Case Study on Open Plan Offıce wıth Absent Access to Daylıght
Authors: Aliparast Sevda , Onaygil Sermin
Published: January 2024

Our daily behaviours and physiological functions are regulated by the brain’s central biological clock. Consistent exposure to bright days and dim nights is crucial for aligning these rhythms. Since we spend much time indoors, electrical lighting is often relied upon to sync our circadian rhythms. A challenge in promoting circadian entrainment through electrical lighting is the lack of a standardized test for assessing how effectively lighting luminaires provide circadian-effective light to occupants. This study introduces a case study, optimum suspended height (OSH), measuring luminaire efficiency in achieving a circadian stimulus criterion (CS: 0.3) and equivalent melanopic illuminance in lx (EML: 240) for 38 office workers, based on performance and comfort criteria. The paper outlines OSH application to individual linear luminaire type, including suspended-mounted fixtures. In this field study, tests were conducted to explore how indoor lighting affects occupants’ cognitive performance and visual perception. Linear suspended LED luminaires (LSL) were installed in an open-plan office at Istanbul Technical University (ITU), where office workers were exposed to different heights of lighting conditions. They took visual attention tests and assessed proofreading comfort, with alertness measured using the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS) test. The study aimed to understand the impact of visual fatigue on cognitive performance and perception with. These initial findings shed light on the relationship between office lighting changes and occupants’ cognitive performance and visual perception.
Automatic Control Method for Street Lights in Unideal Lighting Environments Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Yang Guohua , Luo QianQian , Wu Jianjun
Published: January 2024

In response to the control problem and power consumption problem of outdoor illumination in imperfect lighting environments, a deep learning based automatic control method for street luminaires in imperfect lighting environments is studied and an automatic control model for street lights in an imperfect lighting environment based on deep learning is constructed. Use sensors to collect temperature, humidity, air pressure, and haze values that are significantly correlated with the brightness of ilumination in the same environment. Based on the collected data, use a deep learning short-term memory network to predict the current street illumination brightness, and use the Whale Optimization Algorithm to optimize network parameters. Using window filtering and one-dimensional Kalman filtering to filter the predicted data of illumination, the predicted street illuminance data after filtering is compared with the expected values. Based on this, a discretized PID controller (proportional–integral–derivative controller) is used to output the dimming value to achieve street lamp control. The experimental results show that this method can accurately predict the current characteristic of street lamps, and has good brightness control results in poor lighting environments, as well as better energy-saving performance.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI ELECTROTHERAPY DAN CORE STABILITY EXERCISE PADA PASIEN LOW BACK PAIN MYOGENIC
Authors: Sampurno Adi , Pradita Angria , Efendi Arief , Fau Yohanes Deo
Published: January 2024

Low back pain myogenic adalah salah satu gangguan muskuloskeletal yang diakibatkan karena spasme otot dan adanya ketidakseimbangan kinerja otot inti dan lumbopelvic sehingga terjadi nyeri dan keterbatasan aktifitas sehari-hari.Penatalaksanaan fisioterapi yang digunakan yaitu penggabungan electrotherapy dan core stability exercise (CSE) pada pasien low back pain myogenic.Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi electrotherapy dan core stability exercise dalam mengurangi nyeri dan meningkatkan kapasitas fungsional pasien dengan low back pain myogenic. Desain penelitian ini adalah eksperimental pre-posttest design dengan responden 20 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang di laksanakan pada bulan Juni - Agustus 2023. Responden dilakukan pengukuran skala nyeri menggunakan NPRS (Numeric Pain Rating Scale) dan pengukuran aktifitas fungsional dengan Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan treatment fisioterapi,yakni; pemberian Microwave Dhiatermi, Transcutaneus Electrical Nerve Stimulation,dan Core Stability Exercise (CSE) setiap 2x seminggu selama 4 minggu. Menggunakan uji hipotesis Wilcoxon dengan hasil nilai median NPRS; (1) pre sebanyak 6,00 ; (2) post sebanyak 2,00 dan (3) nilai P sebanyak 0,00, sedangkan nilai Quebec; (1) pre sebanyak 25,50 ; (2) post sebanyak 7,50 dan (3) nilai P sebanyak 0,00. Maka dapat disimpulkan pemberian kombinasi electrotherapy dan Core Stability Exercise (CSE)  efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri dan memperbaiki kapasitas fungsional pada kasus low back pain myogenic
Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting bagi Masyarakat Pesisisr Sofifi
Authors: Yati Sri , Abubakar Ummuhani
Published: January 2024

Indonesia termasuk dalam lima negara dengan jumlah kasus stunting tertinggi secara global. Meskipun angka stunting telah turun dari 37,2% pada 2013 menjadi 21,6% di tahun 2022, intervensi percepatan penurunan stunting yang terintegrasi harus terus dioptimalkan sesuai amanat Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) 2020 – 2024. Dibutuhkan usaha keras dari semua pihak melalui kemitraan dan kolaborasi untuk mencapai target prevalensi stunting turun hingga 14% di tahun 2024. Data SSGI (Survei Status Gizi Indonesia) pada tahun 2022 menunjukkan angka stunting di Maluku Utara masih di atas angka nasional yaitu 26,1%. Untuk menurunkan angka stunting melalui peningkatan  pengetahuan masyarakat di wilayah kerja PKM Galala Kota Tidore Kepulauan maka perlu dilakukan kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program kemitraan masyarakat. Adapun tahapan metode/kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam program kemitraan masyarakat dalam rangka mencegah dan menangulani stunting yang kami lakukan terdiri dari: Pelatihan kader stunting yanga akan menemukan kasus stunting di lapangan, Penyuluhan pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting pada masyarakat pesisir Sofifi, Pemeriksaan kesehatan, dan Skrining Tumbuh kembang,  pemberian makanan tambahan tinggi kalori dan protein hewani bagi balita stunting, serta pemberian multivitamin dan mineral bagi balita stunting yang sudah terdata di wilayah kerja PKM Galala kota Tidore Kepulauan.Kegiatan ini memiliki target luaran agar  dapat menurunkan angka stunting, meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting. Kegiatan ini juga diharapkan dapat menghasilkan luaran wajib dalam bentuk : artikel ilmiah yang terpublikasi di jurnal pengabdian masyarakat, publikasi di social media berupa video kegiatan yang diunggah ke youtube dan facebook. Serta kegiatan ini juga sebagai perwujudan IKU (Indeks Kinerja Utama)  yang ke-6 di mana perguruan tinggi menjalani kolaborasi dengan mitra.
PENENTUAN KADAR LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL, KADMIUM DAN KROMIUM DALAM LIMBAH PESK DI DESA ANGGAI, PULAU OBI, HALMAHERA SELATAN
Authors: Liestianty Deasy , Patola Basri , Jayali Ahmad Muchsin , Muliadi Muliadi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kadar Logam Timbal, Kadmium dan Kromium dalam Limbah PESK di Desa Anggai, Pulau Obi, Halmahera Selatan. Untuk penentuan kadar logam berat Timbal (Pb), Kadmium (Cd) dan Kromium (Cr) pada limbah tailing tambang emas di desa, Anggai. Teknik analisis data mengetahui tingkat distribusi logam Pb, Cd dan Cr yang terlarut dalam tanah di daerah tambang emas (PESK) dianalisis dengan menggunakan alat AAS. Hasil Analisis pada tanah tailing emas (PESK) mengandung logam berat yang melebihi ambang batas yaitu pada logam Timbal (Pb) sebesar 8440 sampai 10000 ppm, pada logam Kadmium (Cd) sebesar 30,4 saampai 80,0 ppm, dan Logam Kromium (Cr) sebesar 21 sampai 29 ppm.
PENGEMBANGAN E-FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT PADA MATERI SUHU DAN KALOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA DENGAN BALIKAN VIDEO TIK TOK
Authors: Soamole Safitri , Amiroh Dewi , Salim Astuti
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) menghasilkan e-formative assessment dengan balikan video tik tok pada materi suhu dan kalor, 2) mengetahui kelayakan e-formative assessment dengan balikan video tik tok pada materi suhu dan kalor. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan atau sering disebut Research and Development (RD) dan metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Borg and Gall pada 10 langkah desain pengembangan yang disederhanakan menjadi 4 langkah penelitian yaitu (a) tahap pengumpulan data, (b) tahap perencanaan, (c) tahap pengembangan produk, (d) tahap uji coba. Uji coba produk terdiri atas validasi ahli materi , media, Bahasa dan 20 orang siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 8 Halmahera barat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, lembar validasi ahli, dan angket respon siswa. Penelitian ini menghasilkan produk e-formative assessment dengan balikan video tik tok pada konsep gaya dan gerak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan layak dengan hasil validasi ahli materi sebesar 88,64% dengan kategori sangat layak, validasi ahli media sebesar 93,18% dengan kategori sangat layak, dan validasi ahli bahasa sebesar 88,64% dengan kategori sangat layak. Guru serta siswa memberikan tanggapan yang sangat baik terkait produk e-formative assessment dengan balikan video tik tok pada materi suhu dan kalor.
Students’ Creative Thinking Ability on Problems of Mathematics Literacy
Authors: Agustina Lasia , Zaenuri  , Isnarto  , Dwijanto
Published: January 2024

One of the skills that we are expected to have now and in the future is the ability to think creatively and demonstrate literacy. This article explores the field of qualitative descriptive research, with a focus on evaluating students' proficiency in creatively approaching challenges related to mathematical literacy. Data collection was carried out by means of tests and interviews, and the four subjects were students at Indraprasta PGRI University. The research results show that there are five components in measuring a person's creative thinking ability in mathematical literacy problems, namely fluency, flexibility, originality, elaboration and communication. Mathematical communication here is related to how students can understand, comprehend and solve mathematical problems presented in the form of narratives, tables, pictures or graphs of data.
Use of Virtual Reality (VR) as a Clinical Tool for Management of Self-Perceived Anxiety in College Students
Authors: Bennett Michele , Christensen Kelly
Published: January 2024

College students have reported the transition to college and leaving home is a time of great stress and anxiety. The purpose of this study was to reduce the self-perceived anxiety of college students through the use of Virtual Reality (VR). The participants in this study consisted of 20 college students at a small, rural, private liberal arts college from varying majors. The participants were tested pre VR utilizing the Beck Anxiety Inventory to measure levels of perceived anxiety. The participants were introduced to interventions utilizing VR and then provided the Beck Anxiety Inventory post participation of the VR. The results indicated VR interventions had a significant effect in reducing self-perceived anxiety. The VR interventions were provided through the use of Oculus Rift VR and applications used were free to the user. The study highlights the importance of college students recognizing anxiety symptoms and ways to manage perceived anxiety through the use of VR as one avenue to reduce anxiety symptoms.
On the Second Mission of Higher Education Institutions: The Case of ‘Polytechnics’ in Europe
Authors: Santos José M. R. C. A.
Published: January 2024

The mission of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) has progressively developed from an educational role to knowledge production, innovation generation and engagement with society at large. At the same time, the HEIs space has been enriched with the evolution of ‘non-university’ institutions, and a clear drift between the university and ‘non-university’ sectors can be observed all over the world. This challenges current higher education (HE) non-unitary systems and questions the validity of criteria currently used to typify HEIs. This study was initiated to clarify the status of the HE divide in European countries, by assessing the research characteristics and performance of several HEIs. To this end, HEIs in France, Italy and Portugal were analyzed using a multi-dimensional set of quantitative and qualitative indicators. It can be observed that in Portugal the HE drift is both policy and practice driven. The evidence and conclusions of this study can be considered by policy makers when developing public strategies and policies aimed at the ‘non-university’ sector in contemporary research and innovation ecosystems.
Moving Back on Ground From Online: Tool Persistence
Authors: Peters Jaime , Gerstner Tara
Published: January 2024

The COVID-19 Pandemic forced educators across the country into online classes and, for many, using unfamiliar online tools for the first time. This research paper focuses on business professors and their acceptance of many online tools during and after the pandemic. Using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) created by Davis (1989), this paper examines Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use along with Attitude Towards Use and Intention to Use. This study will help determine not only usage of these new technological tools during the pandemic but also the adoption of these tools by business professors once they returned to the classroom again. The results of this study confirm usage of TAM, examine one-way teaching that has changed due to the pandemic and discusses further potential studies.
Administrative Management and Teaching Process of Teachers in Public Universities
Authors: Tito-Huamaní Pedro , Artica-Cuadrado Diego , Mancha-Cusipuma Hugo , Olivos-Capcha Irma , Olortegui-Riojas Claudia , Ortiz-Soria Edson
Published: January 2024

Public universities face problems in their institutional structure and vision, and the actors must adopt strategies to improve management and face the challenges of virtuality and continuous improvement in educational standards. The research seeks to demonstrate how administrative management influences the teaching process of teachers in public universities, considering the conceptual pillars of administrative and educational action. For the empirical evidence, in-depth interviews were used, which were analyzed with the AtlasTi version 9 program. It is concluded that administrative management influences the teaching process of public university teachers.
Improving Evaluation Skills Through Flipped-Problem-Based Learning With Digital Storytelling Task: A Systematic Review
Authors: Silvita  , Sutarno  , Indrowati Meti
Published: January 2024

Evaluation skills can assist students in effectively dealing with social, scientific, and practical problems. This study aims to review whether the Flipped-Problem Based Learning model with Digital Storytelling Task can improve evaluation skills. This research is a systematic review with the PRISMA method. Twenty-three articles were selected based on the inclusion criteria such as articles included in journals in the field of education and science for further analysis. The results of this study showed that the Flipped-Problem Based Learning with digital storytelling task can improve students’ evaluation skills which have the sub-skills of assess claims and assess arguments. This study concluded that the Flipped-Problem Based Learning model with Digital Storytelling Task can improve evaluation skills. This is because the syntax of Flipped-Problem Based Learning model and the step to create a Digital Storytelling are integrated to the indicators of evaluation skills.
Mentoring and Quality Service Delivery in Nigerian Public Universities: Does Organizational Culture Matter?
Authors: Edema Alfred J.M. , Otalor John I. , Kola Hammed Musiliu , Ada Julius A. , Efiong Eme J. , Nkiri Joseph E. , Inyang Inyang O.
Published: January 2024

The study sought to investigate the effect of mentoring on quality service delivery in Nigerian public Universities by adopting the cross-sectional survey research design involving the administration of a questionnaire on a sample of 1900 respondents. The structural equation modelling was used to estimate the specified model. The results showed that supervisory mentoring and career development mentoring significantly affect quality service delivery. Similarly, peer review mentoring and role modelling significantly positively affect quality service delivery. Our study shows that organisational culture moderates the relationship between mentoring and quality service delivery. The study recommends that the management of Universities in Nigeria should institutionalise mentoring programmes to support employee career development and encourage senior employees to take on the responsibility of role modelling so that younger employees could emulate their work attitudes and improve the quality of service delivery in the institutions. The study’s result bears an important implication for public universities in Nigeria which must prioritize mentoring to foster the career growth of young faculty members and enhance quality service delivery.
The Desirable Characteristics of Industrial Teacher Education: A Delphi Study
Authors: Arunchai Thongchai , Promtang Peerapat , Yimyam Peerapong , Boonputtikon Chayarat , Nuangchalerm Prasart
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to investigate the desirable characteristics of students with professional teaching experience as industrial education teachers by employing the three rounds of the Delphi method to collect data. The research instrument was a 5-level value assessment scale questionnaire. The data was analyzed using the median, mean, standard deviation, and interquartile ranges. According to the findings, specialists think that, in terms of performance standards, instructors with professional experience must possess characteristics at a high level. In the case of professional ethics, instructors who practice professional experience with pupils must possess the highest levels. Regarding the specialization characteristics of teachers in a specific discipline, students exercising teacher professional experience must possess the maximum level of characteristics. Similarly, experts note that prospective educators must prioritize accountability, punctuality, and specialized operational skills.
Artificial Intelligence: Increasing Business Profits at the Cost of Consumer Privacy
Authors: Bressler Martin S. , Bressler Mark
Published: January 2024

Artificial Intelligence may be the most significant technological breakthrough since the development of computers. The promise of greater efficiency and effectiveness is very appealing, especially as that translates into more profitable businesses. The potential applications appear almost endless, crossing every industry and every form of business activity. The potential results cannot even be estimated.

Artificial Intelligence can assist in detecting misinformation, but it can also assist in spreading misinformation when faulty algorithms collect incorrect data. An example of this occurs when customer demographic data mixes information from consumers with the same names. Persons who frequently relocate may also be more likely to have faulty consumer data collected by business research companies. However, in our rush to be the first and the best, we must ask ourselves how much of our privacy we are willing to give up? In this paper, the authors examine this fascinating emerging technology with a preview of the technology’s business potential.
What Drives Renewable Energy Consumption in Asia
Authors: Mengova Evelina
Published: January 2024

In more recent years Asia has had the highest level of investment in renewables and the highest level of electricity generation from renewable sources. This paper analyzes the determinants of renewable energy consumption in Asia and the Pacific from 1996 to 2018. It explores the major challenges this region has faced in moving towards a more environmentally friendly generation and use of energy. We find that the renewable electricity output, GDP per capita, merchandise trade, the value added of the manufacturing sector and the income share held by the poorest population boost renewable electricity consumption. On the other hand, energy use per capita, access to electricity, energy imports, broad FDI, population growth and the income share held by the richest population lower consumption of electricity from renewable sources. Trade openness and being an island do not seem to have a statistically significant impact in our sample over the observed period.
Trade-In Programs in the Fashion Industry: A Win-Win Sustainability Strategy for Consumers and Brands
Authors: Pham Nguyen T. , Lam Tin
Published: January 2024

The fashion industry is renowned for its negative impact on the environment. To mitigate the adverse effect, some companies have recently adopted the circular economy model, which introduces used clothes in good condition back into the cycle through trade-in programs. Giving used garments a second life helps reduce the company’s carbon footprint and waste. It also provides consumers with an affordable and sustainable option, which is consistent with the growing trend of eco-conscious consumerism. In this study, we aim to explore consumers’ perceptions of trade-in programs in the fashion industry. We also examine how companies can leverage these programs as a powerful strategic tool to build brand trust and brand affect among younger generations (such as Gen Z and Millennials). This research draws upon different literature streams on signaling theory, brand trust, and brand affect. Our findings hold significant value for managers who wish to create strategically effective trade-in programs as part of their Corporate Social Responsibility initiatives.
Acompanhamento odontológico para deficientes visuais: Uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Souza Barbara Lorena de Lira , Silva Simone Oliveira da , Araujo Renata Silva de
Published: January 2024

A saúde bucal é um parâmetro importante para a qualidade de vida dos pacientes e deve ser disponibilizada de forma eficiente para todos os indivíduos. Deficientes visuais apresentam algumas limitações inerentes a sua condição que acabam dificultando a identificação de lesões orais e, por isso, o acompanhamento odontológico bem como as orientações de higiene bucal deve ser oferecido de modo acessível e contínuo. Frente ao que foi descrito anteriormente, o trabalho por ora apresentado possui por objetivo demonstrar, através de uma revisão integrativa, de que forma ocorre o acompanhamento odontológico para deficientes visuais. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa nos bancos de dados Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde (BVS), que contém as seguintes bases de dados: PubMed, Lilacs, Medline, MEDCARIB, PAHO-IRIS, WHOLIS. Deste modo, foram utilizados os descritores “higiene oral”, “pessoas cegas”, “cirurgião-dentista” e “áudio-táteis”, nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol no espaço temporal de 2019 à 2023. Apesar da elevada importância, o tema ainda é negligenciado tanto pela população, que busca serviços odontológicos apenas em casos extremos quanto, pelos profissionais que, muitas vezes, não estão qualificados para atender pacientes com deficiência visual. A utilização de materiais lúdico-didáticos e áudio-táteis são estratégias que auxiliam a educação e saúde bucal dos indivíduos com deficiência visual de forma efetiva. Os achados obtidos nesse estudo reforçam a necessidade da utilização de materiais adequados para auxiliar a prestação de serviços odontológicos para pessoas com deficiência visual.
Correlation of muscle strength and reported knee function after Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) graft, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees
Authors: Barros Junior Edson Alves de , Serenza Felipe de Souza , Ferreira Aline Miranda , Fogagnolo Fabrício , Riberto Marcelo , Fonseca Marisa de Cássia Registro , Kfuri Junior Mauricio
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Many tools can be used for functional assessment following an Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury or reconstruction. These include the assessment of stability, the assessment of neuromuscular factors such as strength, and the patient's perception of knee function. The manual dynamometer (MD) is a strength assessment tool that can be used in environments where isokinetic assessment is not feasible. The Lyshom questionnaire, Tegner scale, and the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) scale are validated instruments for subjective functional assessment. Objective: To evaluate the correlation between muscle strength and reported knee function after ACL grafting, unrepaired ACL injury, and healthy knees. Methods: 95 male subjects were evaluated, 36 with ACL reconstruction, 23 with unrepaired ACL injury, and 36 without knee injuries. All were evaluated with the Lysholm questionnaire, Tegner, and IKDC scales. Muscle strength was assessed with the MD, and the limb symmetry index (LSI) was used to correlate with the reported function. Results: The lowest scores on the Lysholm questionnaires and Tegner and IKDC scales occurred in subjects with unrepaired injuries, with significance between groups (p=0.000–0.001). The association involving the ISL with the Lysholm questionnaire and IKDC scale was observed in the ISL of 10% and 15% only for the extension (p<0.01). Conclusion: The Lysholm questionnaire and the Tegner and IKDC scales indicated the level of function according to the clinical condition, and the association of LSI with reported function occurred only for extension. The association of strength tests, functional tests, and questionnaires should be considered for functional assessment of the knee. The MD should be a tool to be considered in the absence of an isokinetic dynamometer, and because it is superior to manual muscle strength testing (MMT).