bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Locating the Hand and Sense of Touch in Sixteenth-Century Surgical Writings of Ambrose Paré and Hans von Gersdorff
Authors: KISMET BELL Jameson
Published: August 2023

Objective: This article offers two case studies of sixteenth-century surgical approaches to the hand and definitions of the sense of touch in works by Frenchman Ambrose Paré and German Hans von Gersdorff.

Method: Through comparative analysis, this article studies references to and treatments of hand ailments in the sixteenth-century surgical manuals printed by Ambrose Paré and Hans von Gersdorff. Research was conducted between 2012-2014, updated in 2023, and focuses specifically on digital versions of Ambrose Paré’s vernacular French “Ten Books of Surgery” collected in his Opera Omnia (1575) held at the Bibliothèque nationale de France and Hans von Gersdorff’s Feldtbuch der Wundartzney (1517) held at the University of Heidelberg, Germany.

Results: The human hand in the sixteenth century was both a natural and symbolic object whereby the hand offered individuals the immediacy of the sense of touch, established the boundary between those that exercised their hands (manual practitioners), and those who abstained from manual labor in favor of intellectual pursuits (theoreticians). Through discussions of limb amputation, Ambrose Paré located the sense of touch in the soul and not an amputated limb. In contrast, Hans von Gersdorff located the sense of touch in the hand itself, which retained a special power after amputation.

Conclusion: The increased reliance on dissection and anatomy, visual arts, personal experience, and publishing in sixteenth-century Europe offers historians a series of divergent surgical rituals and interpretations of the body, specifically the hand and sense of touch. Contemporary theories of embodied cognition mirror the problem of the location of the sense of touch in the mind or in the organ itself found in Paré and Gersorff’s writings.
Search for associations of bull sperm quality with ESR1 gene polymorphism
Authors: Nikitkina E. , Musidray A. , Bogdanova S. , Krutikova A.
Published: August 2023

Materials and methods. The semen of 53 bulls was collected at OJSC Nevskoe. A total of 110 bull semen samples were analyzed. Sperm quality was determined using Argus-CASA (ArgusSoft, Russia). Membrane integrity was determined by staining the samples with nigrosine-eosin dye (Diam, Russia) and a Motic BA 410 microscope. Spermatozoa respiration was determined using an Expert-001 instrument. The functional state of the energy system was assessed by the reaction of respiration to the addition of the uncoupler of respiration and phosphorylation, 2,4 dinitrophenol (2,4-DNF). DNA for genetic analysis was isolated from semen by the phenol-chloroform method. Sanger sequencing was performed on an Applied Biosystems 3500 Genetic Analyzer using commercial BigDye® Terminator v3.1 Sequencing Standard Kits (Applied Biosystems) according to the manufacturer's protocol.

Results. Sperm quality were characterized by high individual variability. Thus, the volume of the ejaculate was from 2 to 15 ml, the concentration of spermatozoa was from 0.6 to 1.7 billion/ml, the total number of spermatozoa in the ejaculate was from 1.6 to 15 billion, and progressive motility was from 0 to 85%. Four SNPs were identified for the ESR1 gene. No significant associations of ESR1 gene polymorphism were found, except for a significant association of ESR1 665 G>C with spermatozoa concentration and the number of swollen acrosomes
Assessment of the immunological parameters and DC-potential level in patients with vibration disease
Authors: Boklazhenko Elena V. , Bodienkova Galina M. , Shevchenko Oksana I.
Published: August 2023

Introduction. Over the past decades, scientists have been studying questions about the phenomenal similarity of the nervous and immune systems, as systems that ensure an adequate response of the body to environmental changes, the impact of production factors.
The study aims to assess the phenotypic composition of lymphocytes, cytokines and the level of constant potential of the brain in patients with vibration disease (VD) due to the impact of local vibration.
Materials and methods. The authors have conducted a neuro-immunological examination of 26 men with vibration disease formed when exposed to local vibration. The comparison group consisted of 15 men who were not exposed to vibration in their professional activities. The authors determined cytokine status indicators (IL-2, IL-4, IL-8, INF-γ) in serum by a solid-phase enzyme immunosorbent method. Registration of DC-potential level was carried out using the neuro-energy mapping method.
Results. We have established a relationship between the increased content of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD95+ and IL-8 immunocompetent cells with an increase in DC-potential level in the frontal (central, right and left hemispheres), central cortical, right-left parietal parts of the brain. The researchers also established a relationship between a reduced content of CD20+, INF-γ and increased levels of DC-potential level in the right and left temporal, left parietal lobes of the brain in patients with VD from local vibration.
Limitations. The disadvantage of this work is the small groups of employees.
Conclusion. The revealed correlations of the content of immunological indicators with an increase of DC-potential level in various parts of the brain in the examined patients may indicate that the formation of vibrational pathology is accompanied by both shifts in peripheral cellular immunity and violations of the hemeostatic stability of intercentral relations in the cerebral cortex, which may be a sign of the neuroinflammatory process and the development of cytotoxic reactions.
Ethics. The study was conducted in compliance with Ethical standards in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration of the World Medical Association.
Comparative assessment of the risk of health disorders of the population at two industrial centers of Kuzbass from exposure to atmospheric pollution
Authors: Kislitsyna Vera V. , Likontseva Yuliya S. , Surzhikov Dmitry V. , Golikov Roman A.
Published: August 2023

Introduction. The high concentration of production facilities on the territory of the Kemerovo region — Kuzbass contributes to the fact that the population living in large industrial cities is affected by a high level of atmospheric pollution.
The aim of the study to assess the risk to public health from air pollution from stationary sources in the cities of Kemerovo and Novokuznetsk.
Materials and methods. To assess the risk we used the average of the average annual concentrations of pollutants for 2017–2021 were used. Hazard coefficients and indices, as well as carcinogenic risk, are determined according to the Guidelines 2.1.10.1920-04. The risk of chronic intoxication was determined according to the method of A.P. Shcherbo and co-authors.
Results. Average concentrations of benz(a)pyrene exceed the hygienic standard by 3.0 times in the atmosphere of Kemerovo and by 5.8 times in Novokuznetsk. The total risk of chronic intoxication associated with atmospheric air pollution in the city of Kemerovo exceeds the acceptable level by 10.6 times, in Novokuznetsk — by 14.4 times. Benz(a)pyrene makes the greatest contribution to the formation of the risk level of chronic intoxication, accounting for 28.8% in Kemerovo and 38.4% in Novokuznetsk. The hazard indices exceed the acceptable value by 7.2 times in Kemerovo and 11.0 times in Novokuznetsk.
The main critical organs and systems most at risk are the respiratory organs, the immune system, and blood. The carcinogenic risk to the health of residents of Kemerovo exceeded the acceptable level by 1.43 times, Novokuznetsk — by 1.56 times. The main contribution to the formation of the level of carcinogenic risk in both cities is made by formaldehyde (83.9% — in Kemerovo and 70.5% — in Novokuznetsk).
Limitations. The researchers have used data from official reports to calculate public health risks.
Conclusion. Both industrial centers have a high level of atmospheric air pollution, which leads to the formation of risks to public health. The authors have identified the most unfavorable situation in Novokuznetsk.
Ethics. This study did not require the conclusion of the Ethics Committee.
Sistem Informasi Persediaan Barang Pada UMKM Reseller Barang Pokok
Authors: Hanif Aswar , Wahyudi Endang , Adianto Harna , Martanto Lilik
Published: August 2023

Abstrak  - Persediaan adalah representasi sumber pendapatan dan dalam penerapannya dapat membantu sebuah usaha dalam menghadapi fluktuasi permintaan dan menurunkan biaya pembelian barang.  Sistem informasi persediaan dapat mengurangi lambatnya pengolahan data dan resiko kesalahan dalam pencatatan, serta menghasilkan laporan dengan cepat. CV. WU adalah sebuah UMKM reseller yang bergerak di bidang perdagangan barang pokok. Dalam pengelolaan persediaannya, permasalahan umum seperti pencatatan barang masuk, barang keluar, dan kendali untuk memantau jumlah barang dalam penyimpanan, masih dihadapi dengan cara konvensional. Hal ini memperlambat proses kerja dan mempersulit pengambilan keputusan untuk pembelian persediaan barang. Dengan menerapkan Model SDLC Waterfall, dan menggunakan basis web, sistem informasi persediaan barang dikembangkan untuk CV. WU. Operasi server-side diimplementasikan menggunakan web framework Django, dan bagian client-side dimplementasikan menggunakan framework Bootstrap. Hasil akhir sistem yang dibuat bisa memenuhi kebutuhan yang dispesifikasikan. Pengelolaan persediaan barang pada CV. WU menjadi lebih mudah dan efisien, karena pencatatan stok masuk dan penjualan, yang menyebabkan barang keluar, tersimpan dalam database. Proses pemantauan terhadap persediaan barang menjadi lebih cepat, karena sistem menghitung data secara otomatis. Kemudahan dalam menghasilkan laporan diharapakan bisa membantu manajemen dalam proses pengambilan keputusan pembelian persediaan barang.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Inventory Sparepart pada CV. Bayu Hutama Motor Jakarta Utara
Authors: Prasasti Indra , Palasara Nicodias
Published: August 2023

Abstrak  - Pada Awal usahanya CV. Bayu Hutama Motor menjual jasa reparasi spion mobil kepada rekanan kerjanya. Seiring perkembangan waktu, bisnis usahanya semakin besar tidak hanya spion tapi part-part lain juga tersedia. Dalam menjalankan usahanya pemilik masih menggunakan sistem kerja manual mulai dari penerimaan barang, pencatatan barang, pencatatan stok, dan pencatatan transaksi. Hal ini menyebabkan timbul permasalahan seperti masalah kurang akurat pencatatan barang masuk, double data, kesalahan penulisan, selain itu pemilik juga kesulitan dalam melihat stok barang dan beberapa kali terjadi keterlambatan pengiriman barang. CV. Bayu Hutama Motor membutuhkan sistem terkomputerisasi dalam pengolahan data untuk menunjang bisnisnya. Perancangan sistem informasi persediaan barang merupakan solusi paling baik untuk menjawab dan menyelesaikan permasalahan yang muncul karena menggunakan metode manual. Hasil dari penggunaan sistem informasi persediaan barang ini dapat mengurangi kekurangan yang muncul karena menggunakan sistem manual dan pada akhirnya akan menunjang kegiatan bisnis supaya lebih cepat dan akurat.

Kata Kunci : Sistem manual, Perancangan Sistem Informasi, Sistem informasi persediaan barang
Does the current pre-experience in FinTech trigger MarTech usage behaviour? A literature review and pilot study in the context of relationship marketing
Authors: Sangarathas D
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to put forward a new research agenda in the context of relationship marketing regarding customers’ usage intention - behaviour gap. The presented literature review and pilot study expand a number of research potentials.

Design/methodology/approach: In this pilot study, the researcher conducted thirty in-depth personal interviews with a diverse group of non-customers of Mobile Banking application (MB app) from Licensed Commercial Banks (LCBs) in Sri Lanka (SL) to understand and explore customers’ views on expected pre-experiences of MB app usage. Content analysis is used to analyse the interviews and current pre-experience of MarTech has been proposed as a new construct.

Findings: A brief literature review provides a basis for understanding the different angles of Marketing Technology (MarTech) views by Financial Technology (FinTech) marketers and customers’ usage intention – behaviour gap in the relationship marketing with the customer journey and experience as an experiential marketing strategy.

Originality: This is the first study that suggests that the correct pre-experience construct can empirically be tested to validate the pilot study as new research agenda.

Implications: This study helps FinTech marketers to focus more on referencing/providing current pre-experience. Therefore, this study advances the knowledge of the MarTech domain by proposing a new triggering idea to bridge the behavioural gap in MarTech usage intention and actual usage behaviour in a relationship marketing context.

Keywords: Current pre-experience, FinTech marketer, Intention-behaviour gap, MarTech, Pilot study, Relationship marketing
Development of Ti2AlNb Alloys: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Chen W. , Li J.W. , Xu L. , Lu B.
Published: August 2023

During the past 30 years, enormous research has been devoted to developing titanium-base intermetallics for use in gas turbine engines as lightweight alternative to nickel-base superalloys. This article presents a brief history of Ti2AlNb and efforts to mature this material for commercial component production. The article includes processing experience insights gained from a current R&D program in China.
Fabricating Copper Components with Electron Beam Melting
Authors: Frigola P. , Harrysson O.A. , Horn T.J. , West H.A. , Aman R.L. , Rigsbee J.M. , Ramirez D.A. , Murr L.E. , Medina F. , Wicker R.B. , Rodriguez E.
Published: August 2023

The ability to make components from copper and copper alloys via additive manufacturing is spurring a range of novel applications. Although the high thermal conductivity of copper presents challenges for direct AM processes, fully dense copper components with complex geometries have been demonstrated. Of particular interest is the ability to use AM methods to fabricate internal cooling channels and mesh structures to optimize thermal management. This article describes feasibility studies to evaluate AM processing of copper parts.
Development of the digitalization of the customs service in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Gutium M. P.
Published: August 2023

Cross-border trade is one of the sources of financing the state budget, and the Customs Service is the institute that ensures control over the payment of customs duties on time and in the amounts established by law. Along with the development of the digital economy, the digitization of all spheres of a modern state is also taking place. Information technologies have simultaneously touched both the public and private sectors. The Customs Service is one of the closest services to the economy, and its development (as well as the evolution of other sectors) is vital for the state and its economy. Moreover, the innovations of the Customs Service should be carried out much faster than in other institutions because this service controls foreign trade, protects the domestic market, and fights against smuggling and other economic crimes related to illegal import/export of goods.
Current challenges of innovative development in industrial enterprises
Authors: Boiko Olena , Kucherenko Svitlana
Published: August 2023

The development of state policy on an innovative basis is an effective mechanism for overcoming the crisis in the war and post-war periods. With the help of innovations at an industrial enterprise, it is possible to increase labor efficiency and reduce the resource consumption of production. An effective innovation policy of the state, and especially joint actions of the state and corporate sectors of the economy, is an effective tool for combating the economic crisis. This confirms the relevance of the chosen research topic. The setting of tasks consists in determining the basic principles of the development of state policy, as well as the development of directions for the innovative activity of industrial enterprises. The purpose of the research is to determine the features of state policy on an innovative basis, taking into account the features of international experience. The main theoretical and practical aspects of the formation and improvement of state policy were reflected in the works of Y. Bazhal, V. Heyets, L. Didkivska and L. Golovko, D. Zukhba, E. Zukhba, M. Ignatushina, D. Kapturenko, S. Mocherny, V Oreshyna, D. Stechenko and others. Method or methodology of research. The article uses a set of methods and approaches of scientific research: systemic, factorial, comparative, analysis and synthesis, generalization, scientific abstraction and others. The international experience of the peculiarities of the development of state policy on an innovative basis in the countries of the European Union, Asia, the USA, etc. is summarized. The positive aspects of the development of innovation policy as a component of the state policy of economic development have been determined, taking into account modern development trends and risks that restrain their development. An important development is the development of directions of state policy on an innovative basis. The field of application of research results is socio-economic development.
Theoretical basis of accounting payments to employees of health care institutions
Authors: Perchuk Oksana , Artyukh Oleksandr
Published: August 2023

The subject of research: theoretical and organizational aspects of personal military accounting at enterprises and directions for their improvement. The purpose of the study of issues of organization and maintenance of military records in Ukraine in the conditions of modern challenges and threats. Method or methodology for conducting research. The methodological basis of the research is the general scientific dialectical method, methods of induction, deduction. When studying the theory and current practice of military accounting at domestic enterprises, the methods of evaluation, comparison, comparison, grouping, and classification were used. When researching the normative and legal foundations of the organization of military accounting in Ukraine, its role in the implementation of the state's mobilization policy, the following were used: for the purpose of comprehensive knowledge of the object of research - dialectical method, methods of analysis and synthesis; to identify the advantages and disadvantages of various types of military accounting - the method of comparison and logical generalization; for the purpose of visual representation of the material, theoretical and practical provisions - a method of observation, generalization and graphic representation of data. The results of research and conclusions. The article examines current issues regarding the organizational and legal support of the organization and keeping military records in Ukraine. The peculiarities of the organization and maintenance of military accounting at enterprises were analyzed and critically evaluated, taking into account modern conditions. The components of the mechanism of effective interaction with the district (city) territorial centers of recruitment and social support in matters of military record keeping are defined, problems are outlined and ways to solve them are proposed.
The possibilities of using mobile technologies in geometry lessons in school
Authors: Iakimova Alina Alekseevna , Smykovskaia Tatiana Konstantinovna
Published: August 2023

The article presents the author's model of the use of mobile technologies in the study of geometry in basic school. An overview of online services frequently used in educational practice is given, examples of their use at different stages of mastering the content of the geometry course of the basic school are given.
Sikap, Norma Subjektif, dan Kontrol Perilaku Terhadap Niat Membeli Produk Kosmetik Halal oleh Konsumen Muda
Authors: Sukma Dinesa Rahmavita Ayu , Putra Harmanda Berima , Sutejo Bambang
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control on the intention to buy halal cosmetic products by young consumers. Quantitative methods were used in this study and data were measured using a Likert scale. Sampling using purposive sampling method with sample criteria and obtained a sample of 170 people. The results showed that the Adjusted R Square value was 0.695 and the calculated F value was 129.180 with a significance level of less than 5%. In conclusion, attitude and behavioral control have a significant positive effect on purchase intention, while subjective norms have no significant positive effect on purchase intention.

Keywords: Behavior Control, Purchase Intention, Subjective Norm, Attitude
Biaya Produksi, Volume Penjualan, dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Pendapatan
Authors: Rahmawati Annisa , Priantilianingtiasari Ruly
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of production costs, sales volume, and product quality on the income of laying hens in Blitar. This research method is quantitative. Utilizing google form as primary data. The population in this study were laying hens in Ponggok District, Blitar Regency. The sample generated using the Slovin formula is 91 respondents. Using the SPSS application version 26 to analyze data. The results showed that partially the production cost variable had no effect and was not significant on income with a significance of 0.453 and tcount of 0.754. Partially, the sales volume variable has a significant and significant effect on income with a significance of 0.000 and tcount of 4.123. Partially, product quality variables have significant and significant effect on income with a significance of 0.000 and tcount of 4.471. Simultaneously the variables of production costs, sales volume and product quality have a significant and significant effect on income with a significance of 0.000 and Fcount 45.929. In conclusion, the production cost variable has no effect on income, but the sales volume and product quality variables have an effect on the income of laying hen breeders in Blitar. Meanwhile, the variables of production costs, sales volume and product quality together affect the income of laying hens in Blitar.

 

Keywords: Production Cost, Product Quality, Revenue, Sales Volume
Peningkatan Harga Diri pada Remaja dengan Tuberkulosis Kelenjar melalui Terapi Ners Generalis
Authors: Rahma Fatrichia Nur , Putrii Yossie Susanti Eka , Wardhani Ice Yulia
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to provide generalist nurse intervention to adolescent clients with situational low self-esteem. The method used was a case study approach with one respondent, carried out for two days on 1-2 April 2021. The results obtained were that generalist therapy was proven to increase adolescent self-esteem. Generalist therapy has proven effective with specialist nursing therapy, including supportive therapy and family psychoeducation.

 

Keywords: Situational low self-esteem, Adolescents, Glandular TB, Generalist Nurse Therapy
Penerapan Mobile Health Application Terintegrasi pada Rekam Medis Elektronik dalam Melakukan Monitoring Luka Tekan
Authors: Sany Puti Rahmitha , Herawati Tuti , Arista Liya
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the integrated mobile health application in electronic medical records in monitoring pressure sores. The research method used is a literature review with research journal sources from 2018-2022 on the Scopus database, Sage Publishing, ProQuest, Science Direct, ClinicalKey for Nursing, and PubMed with the keywords electronic health record, mobile health, and pressure injury. The results showed that a review of 10 research journals found that mobile health applications integrated into electronic medical records could assist nurses in monitoring pressure sores. In conclusion, a mobile health application integrated into electronic medical records is considered effective in monitoring pressure sores.

 

Keywords: Electronic Health Record, Mobile Health, Pressure Injury
Penggunaan Telemonitoring untuk Mengurangi Readmisi pada Pasien Gagal Jantung
Authors: Natalia Kapriana Tanty , Aryani Denissa Faradita , Herawati Tuti
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of telemonitoring on the incidence of readmission in patients with heart failure. The method used in this study is a literature review focusing on articles published in the last five years and English, with the target population being patients aged over 18 years. The article search strategy uses online databases, namely "ScienceDirect," "ProQuest," "Sage," and "Scopus," using keywords and Boolean Operators. The results showed that using a telemonitoring system in most articles proved effective in reducing readmissions in heart failure patients. This difference occurs due to differences in the number of samples and the length of time of the study. In conclusion, telemonitoring is effective in reducing readmission in heart failure patients compared to those who receive regular care.

 

Keywords: Heart failure, Rehospitalization, Telemonitoring
Studi Penerapan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS)
Authors: Suriani Suriani , Ketaren Otniel , Hutajulu Johansen
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the application of SIMRS in the Outpatient Polyclinic at the Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Regional General Hospital (RSUD). The research method uses observation and in-depth interviews. The study results show that the benefits of SIMRS have been able to integrate data and be standardized according to the INa-CBgs coding. There still needs to be more staff managing SIMRS, it is necessary to improve facilities and infrastructure, especially a stable network, and the implementation of Monitoring and Evaluation is only carried out when there are complaints about the implementation of SIMRS. In conclusion, the performance of SIMRS in Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Hospital has yet to be maximized. It is hoped that there will be a commitment to improving the Standard Operating Procedures regarding implementing SIMRS in Hospitals.

 

Keywords: Application, SIMRS, Outpatient Poly
Penggunaan Antiseptik untuk Mencegah Pin Site Infection pada Pasien Terpasang Eksternal Fiksator
Authors: Meitri Wella , Masfuri Masfuri
Published: August 2023

This study aims to review antiseptics used in pin-site care to prevent pin-site infection in patients with external fixators attached. The research method is a systematic review, which begins with the process of selecting articles through PRISMA, which is followed by the process of reviewing reports to determine then which papers can be reviewed. The results of a systematic review of six articles showed the benefits of using antiseptics for pin site care in preventing pin site infection. The combination of chlorhexidine with other antiseptics such as alcohol and 1% silver sulphadiazine, the use of single chlorhexidine, povidone iodine, emollient, and microbicidal liquid polymer is effective in preventing pin site infection. Chlorhexidine is considered to be used in low concentrations to minimize the risk of skin irritation. Povidone iodine has the advantage of being an antiseptic that can be found easily in hospitals and has a low price. In conclusion, antiseptics can be used to prevent pin site infection, but the use of emollient skincare, a combination of 5% chlorhexidine - 1% silver sulphadiazine, and microbicidal liquid polymer still requires further research due to the lack of literature and the use of unfamiliar materials.

 

Keywords: Antiseptic, Patient Attached External Fixator, Pin Site Infection
Skills Based Interventions terhadap Psikososial Remaja dengan Penyakit Kronik
Authors: Faidah Putry Nur , Allenidekania Allenidekania , Wanda Dessie
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the types of skills and the effect of skills-based interventions on the psychosocial impact of adolescents with chronic illnesses. The method used was a systematic review of 12 articles searched through the PROQUEST, Science Direct, ClinicalKey, EBSCO, Taylor & Francis, and Pubmed databases with inclusion criteria for the adolescent population, English articles, quantitative studies, year of publication 2010 – 2022, and full-length essays text. The results showed a diversity of skills and positive effects of skills-based interventions on psychosocial adolescents by reducing psychological distress and increasing adaptive coping, competence, social functioning, and self-efficacy. Types of skills include social skills, coping skills, and self-management. In conclusion, multi-session skills-based interventions by professionals with various skills can be a practical choice of interventions in psychosocial services for adolescents with chronic illnesses.

 

Keywords: Chronic Disease, Psychosocial, Adolescents, Skills Based Interventions
Kecemasan Calon Pengantin dalam Menghadapi Pernikahan
Authors: Eprila Eprila , Kusumawaty Ira , Yunike Yunike
Published: August 2023

This study aims to explore the perceptions of the bride and groom based on their experiences in obtaining pre-wedding education. This qualitative research used a phenomenological approach by conducting in-depth interviews with nine pairs of prospective brides. A qualitative research method with a phenomenological study approach is applied in this study. The collection process is carried out through in-depth interviews, recording, and documentation of activities. For triangulation needs, discussions have been conducted with religious affairs office staff who provide briefings for the prospective bride and groom. The results of the direct interview recordings were written in transcript form and analyzed using content analysis. The results showed five themes, including worries before marriage, complicated new roles, doubts about forming a happy family, urgent economic needs, and modest family support. Psychological preparation has a significant influence on the condition of family harmony, so it must be well prepared. Preparedness is needed for the bride and groom to adapt to anticipate complicated family problems. The bride and groom endeavored to obtain comprehensive education related to physical, psychological, social, and cultural changes to adapt constructively in their marriage.

 

Keywords: Bride and Groom, Marriage, Psychological Preparation
Optimalisasi Manajemen Risiko Jatuh pada Pasien Psikiatri Melalui Penggunaan Tool Asesmen yang Tepat
Authors: Fattah Tri Ilmiah , Hariyati Rr Tutik Sri , Nurdiana Nurdiana , Wildani Andi Amalia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to identify fall management problems in psychiatric patients, conduct analysis, develop action plans, implement psychiatric fall management innovations, and evaluate the use of appropriate assessment tools in the psychiatric population. The method used is a case report using the ADDIE approach. The results showed that the attitude and involvement of nurses in managing falls were high (99.42% and 98.86%). However, the results of the focus group discussion (FGD) in the psychiatric room found data that the fall risk assessment tool currently used, namely the fall Morse scale (FMS), has not accommodated the condition of psychiatric patients. Namely, there is no assessment of psycho-pharmaceutical drugs, sedative drugs, and patient activity and elimination. Evaluation of the successful implementation of appropriate fall risk assessment tools in the psychiatric population is seen from the nurses' opinions about the ease of using the tools, the ease in assessing a patient's risk of falling, and the means of accommodating the conditions of psychiatric patients. The result is that 62% recommend using the Wilson-Sims Fall Risk Assessment Tool (WSFRAT), and 38% recommend using the Edmonson Psychiatric Fall Risk Assessment Tool (EPFRAT). In conclusion, using appropriate fall risk assessment tools in the psychiatric population can reduce the incidence of falls and make it easier for nurses to assess the risk of falls in psychiatric patients.

 

Keywords: Patient Safety, Risk Management, Psychiatry, Fall Risk Assessment Tool
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Vaksinasi Covid 19 pada Anak Usia 6-11 Tahun
Authors: Julaeha Julaeha , Windusari Yuanita , Syakurah Rizma Adila
Published: August 2023

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination program for children aged 6-11 years in Lubuklinggau City in 2022. Methods. Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination program for children aged 6-11 years in Lubuklinggau City in 2022. Results. This study shows that the evaluation of the COVID-19 vaccination program for children aged 6-11 years has been carried out properly and according to procedures. In planning stock requirements carried out by the pharmacy and vaccinators in accordance with the achievement targets. In implementing the SOP for the Covid-19 vaccination service for children aged 6-11 years, it has been carried out from the beginning to the end of the observation. Monitoring and evaluation of services has been carried out by internal and external parties but does not yet have an evaluation checklist sheet Conclusion. The evaluation of the implementation of the COVID-19 vaccination program for children in the city of Lubuklinggau has been carried out well, but there are several things in monitoring and evaluation and supervision that still do not have checklists. Therefore officers or the Health Service can prepare supervision in the form of a checklist sheet.

 

Keywords: Children, Covid 19, Evaluation, Implementation, Age 6-11 Years
The role and challenges of governments in promoting sustainable development
Authors: Kuci Arta , Daragmeh Ahmad , Sági Judit
Published: August 2023

This paper provides a review of the existing research on governments’ role towards sustainable development. The paper applies a literature review method and focuses first on general issues of sustainable development, followed by a more in-depth review on governments’ role in promoting sustainability. Finally, the study addresses the assessment of governments’ challenges and proposes actions towards sustainable goals. The paper also highlights the connection between sustainability and sustainable development. This study finds that governments are the main actors that can create and successfully promote a sustainable society. Governments, however, face many challenges in attempting to achieve this goal. One of the main challenges is the coordination between different actors that are part of the implementation of SDGs. These obstacles are of environmental, social, economic, and institutional in nature. Yet, governments are one of the main driving forces that organize and motivate all other responsible factors in promoting a sustainable society. Regardless of the enormous attention in academia towards sustainability and sustainable development, studies on governments’ role and challenges towards SDGs are still limited. In this context, this paper provides an overview of the role of governments in sustainable development, and it also describes the challenges to be overcome in achieving sustainable goals. Finally, suggestions on future research areas are presented.
Parameter Estimation of The Blumberg Model Using Simulated Annealing Algorithm: Case Study of Broiler Body Weight
Authors: Nur Wahyudin , Darmawati
Published: August 2023

The Blumberg model is one of the logistic models. The advantage of the Blumberg model is the flexibility of the inflection point. The Blumberg model is believed to be suitable for modeling the growth of living organs. In this article, we estimate the parameters of the Blumberg model using simulated annealing algorithm. The simulated annealing algorithm is a heuristic optimization method based on the metal annealing process. The data used is Broiler  daily weight data. The model obtained fits the daily weight data of Broiler. Our results show that the closer the cooling schedule factor to 1, the smaller the error. In addition, we must carefully select the initial temperature. The selection of the initial temperature that is not suitable drives the error to enlarge.
Analisis Regresi Logistik Biner dalam Penentuan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketepatan Waktu Lulus Mahasiswa UIN Alauddin Makassar
Authors: Anugrawati Sri Dewi , Nurhikma  , Iyut Wahyu Saputri  , Khalilah Nurfadilah
Published: August 2023

This research is an application/applied research, namely by taking or collecting data and analyzing it using a binary logistic regression model to determine the factors that influence the accuracy of graduating students at UIN Alauddin Makassar.  The type of data used in this research is secondary data. These data originally from undergraduate students data 0f 8 faculties obtained from the PUSTIPAD Information System of UIN Alauddin Makassar Rector Class of 2016. Undergraduate/D-IV program students are declared to graduate on time if they complete their studies at tertiary institutions for less than or equal to 8 semesters or you could say 4 years, with a minimum number of credits of 144 credits.  To determine the binary logistic regression model, parameter significance tests were carried out simultaneously using the G test and partially using the Wald test.  Then test the fit of the model by measuring the chi-square value and the Hosmer and Lowshow test at a significant level of 5%.  The results showed that there were three factors that influenced the timeliness of graduation accuracy, namely gender (X1), IPK (X3) and educational background (X4)
Memprediksikan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Wilayah Indonesia Bagian Timur Menggunakan Random Forest Classification
Authors: Arisandi Arwini , Syarifuddin Syandriana
Published: August 2023

Abstrak. Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) merupakan salah satu indikator yang penting dalam melihat sisi lain dari pembangunan. Setiap indikator komponen penghitungan IPM dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengukur keberhasilan pembangunan kualitas hidup manusia seperti Umur Harapan Hidup (UHH), Harapan Lama Sekolah (HLS), Pengeluaran per Kapita Disesuaikan (PKD), dan Lama Sekolah (LS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sebaran IPM di Kawasan Timur Indonesia, kemudian melakukan pemodelan data IPM dengan menggunakan regresi logistik, decision tree, dan random forest untuk mendapatkan model terbaik dalam memprediksi IPM serta mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap perubahan nilai IPM. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa daerah dengan kategori IPM rendah dan IPM sedang memiliki persentase sebesar 69% yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan daerah dengan kategori IPM tinggi dan IPM sangat tinggi sebesar 31% untuk kawasan Timur Indonesia. Model terbaik untuk pemodelan data IPM pada Kawasan Timur Indonesia adalah model random forest dengan nilai kebaikan model sebesar 94.03% dan nilai balanced accuracy sebesar 93.33%. Hasil prediksi diperoleh sebanyak 2 kabupaten/kota atau 4.08% yang diprediksi tidak tepat. Variabel Umur Harapan Hidup memiliki pengaruh atau kontribusi yang signifikan dalam perubahan nilai IPM kabupaten/kota di Kawasan Timur Indonesia.

Kata kunci: IPM, Kawasan Timur Indonesia, Random forest
A Call from Raqqa
Authors: Askari Lana
Published: August 2023

This article discusses how the ongoing conflict in Syria and the Rojava Revolution gave way to newly imagined futures and political possibilities for displaced Kurdish Syrians. It examines the Syrian war and the broader Middle Eastern context as a system of unpredictable escalations (Højer et al. 2018) and the liberation of Kobanî as a “critical” and “generative” moment (Das 1995; Kapferer 2015) in the Kurdish imaginary. Using ethnographic (audiovisual) material, I point to how people in forced displacement must constantly navigate uncertainty and reconfigure and consolidate their unknown future paths. I argue that my interlocutor Mihemed stabilized these uncertainties through his capacity to hold multiple future possibilities open simultaneously in order to keep every outcome viable.
Post-Script
Authors: Turner Simon
Published: August 2023

We all know that conflict creates displacement. Life becomes untenable in different ways, and people are forced to move; the majority ending up as internally displaced people within the nation-state, while others wind up in refugee camps in neighboring countries, and a very few seek asylum in faraway places. The recent war in Ukraine and the conflict in Syria since 2011 seemingly fit into this classical conception of why and how people are displaced. Sudden violent events forced them to run for their lives. Often, we perceive the flight as a one-way movement in space and time, as people move from hot spaces in search of cool ground. However, the journeys are most often more complicated—even in seemingly straightforward cases like Ukraine and Syria. Decisions to move are made gradually, in steps and at times in leaps, sometimes stopping along the way, at other times being temporarily reversed, as individuals and families continue to engage with the conflict, assessing its potential to diffuse, escalate or morph into something else (Bredeloup 2012; Collyer and de Haas 2012). This collection engages closely with these processes as they unfold in the intimate sphere of family and friends while keeping in mind that the conflict in Syria is still there and it still plays an active role in displaced Syrians’ present lives and plans for futures.
Do fecal bile acid analyses allow taxonomic discrimination between Neotropical mustelids?
Authors: Almeida Lana R. , Mastella Ana Maria O. , Alves Marina A. , Garret Rafael , Pereira Maria João R.
Published: August 2023

A diferenciação taxonômica de espécies tem sido cada vez mais suportada por análises de amostras fecais e abordagens moleculares. A partir da análise semiquantitativa de ácidos biliares fecais de cinco mustelídeos neotropicais acessamos a diversidade destes compostos, avaliando seu potencial na discriminação taxonômica de espécies. Amostras fecais coletadas de espécimes cativos foram analisadas por cromatografia líquida acoplada a espectrômetro de massas de alta performance. Diferenças significativas em quatro ácidos biliares foram detectadas entre as espécies analisadas. Os ácidos biliares são compostos endógenos fundamentais em vias bioquímicas, assim detectar diferenças interespecíficas pode ser relevante para o conhecimento da fisiologia, estado de saúde e respostas metabólicas dos mustelídeos às mudanças ambientais.
The current state and prospects of the nature reserve fund of the Volodymyr district of the Volyn region
Authors: Dobynda Iryna
Published: August 2023

With the growth of anthropogenic load on the landscape, there is a need to preserve them in their natural state, because the improvement of people's well-being should not be accompanied by the destruction of the surrounding environment. This issue is especially important for cross-border territories, because the problem of environmental protection is one of the priority issues of the European and Euro-Atlantic integration of Ukraine. The increase in the area of the nature reserve fund contributes to the preservation of biological diversity in Ukraine and in Europe. This region needs the protection and protection of unique landscapes by bequeathing them, or transferring them to a higher protected category, which will make it possible to preserve unique natural complexes, landscape and biotic diversity, rare and endangered species of animals and plants.

Volodymyrskyi district is located on the territory of one polysky (Turiyskyi) and two broad-leaved (Lutskyi and Ivanychivskyi) natural landscape areas. Within the district, the vast majority of nature conservation objects are of local importance, only 1 nature reserve has national status, and there are no national nature parks or nature reserves here either. Nature conservation facilities are very unevenly distributed throughout the district, and there are also communities within which there is none. The largest number of protected areas is in the Zaturtsivska Territorial Community (10), which has both polis and broad-leaved landscapes, and there the conservation rate is 10%. The lowest rate of conservation is 2.9%, despite the fact that there are 9 protected objects, in the Ustilug community.

Valuable natural territories reserved for the creation of new or expansion of existing objects of the nature reserve fund have been determined within the district, in particular, such is the promising national nature park «Western Pobuzhzhia», where the steppe and forest-steppe landscapes will be protected and it will stretch along the river valley. The Western Bug and its tributaries Luga.
METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF USING MODERN TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOCABULARY OF LANGUAGE STUDENTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Oryshchuk Serhiy
Published: August 2023

In today's world, where technologies are constantly evolving, the use of electronic resources is becoming increasingly popular in various fields, including education. This article explores the possibilities of using modern technologies in teaching language students in higher education institutions and their impact on the development of active and passive vocabulary. The study shows that the use of electronic dictionaries, online resources, websites, and mobile applications for developing students' vocabulary positively affects the quality of education and increases vocabulary. In particular, mobile applications and online resources with dictionaries are very useful for developing both active and passive vocabulary. Such learning tools allow students to study at any convenient time and place, ensuring flexibility and efficiency in learning. However, the use of electronic resources for vocabulary development requires an individual approach to each student. Taking into account the individual characteristics of students when choosing methods and means of vocabulary development is essential since each student has their own needs and peculiarities in learning. The study's findings confirm that using modern technologies effectively improves the vocabulary of language students in higher education institutions and ensures their high-quality preparation for language practice. Moreover, the article points out that the effectiveness of using electronic resources depends on their quality and accessibility to students. It is important to consider not only the individual characteristics of students but also the possibilities and limitations of using electronic tools in a specific educational institution. One of the main advantages of using electronic resources for vocabulary development is their accessibility and convenience of use. For example, mobile applications can be used by students at any time and in any place, ensuring maximum learning efficiency. In addition, online resources and websites with dictionaries provide students with the ability to quickly and easily find the necessary words and phrases and check their meanings and usage. However, the use of electronic resources cannot entirely replace traditional ways of vocabulary development, such as reading books, articles, and other texts, as well as classes with a teacher.