bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Motivation As A Key Driver For Performance Improvement Among Health Promotion Staff At Jalan Gedang Health Centre, Bengkulu City
Authors: Mansyur Edriwan , Salim Muhartini , Abdillah Willy , Praningrum
Published: November 2024

This study explores the impact of motivation on the performance of health promotion staff at the Jalan Gedang Health Centre in Bengkulu City, addressing a gap in understanding the role of intrinsic and extrinsic motivators in public health contexts. Using a mixed-methods approach with quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews involving 50 staff members, the research aims to identify key motivational factors influencing performance. Results show that intrinsic motivation, such as personal growth and job satisfaction, and extrinsic factors, including recognition, incentives, and a supportive work environment, are significantly associated with enhanced performance. Staff who feel valued and supported demonstrate greater engagement, contributing to improved health outcomes in the community. The findings highlight the need for motivating work environments through leadership, recognition programs, and professional development, underscoring motivation’s potential to enhance service quality in public health.
Methods and Areas of Application of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Teaching and Learning of Economics in Colleges of Education in North Central States, Nigeria
Authors: Musa Okekwu Ate , Tokshik Gaius Mashor
Published: November 2024

The main purpose of this study was to find out the methods and areas of application of Information and Communication Technology in teaching and learning of Economics in Colleges of Education in North Central States, Nigeria. The study was guided by two purposes, two research questions and two null hypotheses. The researcher adopted descriptive survey research design. The study was carried out in North Central States, Nigeria. The population comprised 140 Economics Lecturers and 87) NCE III students from selected Colleges of Education in North Central States. Stratified sampling technique was used to draw a sample size of 114 NCE III students and the 140 lecturers were retained. Observation Checklist on Available ICT Facilities for Teaching and learning Economics and a structured questionnaire were used for data collection. The reliability of the instrument was ascertained using Cronbach Alpha and an overall reliability coefficient of .97 was ascertained. Frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation were used to answer research questions while independent sampled t-test was used to test null hypotheses at 0.05 level of significant. The Findings of this study showed that Lecturers and students agreed that expository/transmission method, inquiry method, simulation method, problem solving method and discussion method are use in teaching and learning of Economics at colleges of education. recommendation and suggestion for further studies were made.
Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy and Venture Success of Manufacturing Firms in Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Ajuka Humphrey Monday , Letam Noble Sordum , Gbarakae Sampson Godae
Published: November 2024

Manufacturing firms in Rivers State were the focus of this research, which aimed to assess their entrepreneurial self-efficacy and venture success. With government policy serving as the moderating variable, the dimensions of self-efficacy included accomplishment orientation, idea creation, and resilience. The indicators of venture success included financial success, market success, and operational success. The researchers in this study mostly used a survey research strategy based on correlations. Based on data collected from the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria, Rivers state branch, this study's population consists of 294 management workers from 98 manufacturing enterprises in Rivers state. This study used the taro yamen sampling formula with a sample size of 170. We used a structured questionnaire to gather our data. Items are dependable according to Cronbach's Alpha, which showed a dependability index of.874. You can see the responder demographics in the bar chart. We analyzed the study variables using descriptive statistics, which include means and standard deviations. To test our hypotheses, we used the Spearman Rank Order Correlation Coefficient with a significance threshold of 0.05. In order to examine the government policy controlling variable, we used the partial correlation. The study found that manufacturing firms in Rivers state that are achievement oriented are more likely to have ventures that are successful, that manufacturing firms in Rivers state that are resilient are more likely to have ventures that are successful, and that there is a significant relationship between idea generation and venture success. In Rivers state, entrepreneurial self-efficacy is a major factor in the success or failure of industrial businesses. It has an effect on the businesses' overall performance and sustainability by affecting accomplishment orientation, idea creation, and resilience. Findings from the research suggest that manufacturing companies may encourage a growth mindset among their workers by outlining specific, attainable goals that contribute to the overall purpose and vision of the company.
Study of the Sensory, Chemical and Nutritional Properties of Cake Fortified with Black Lemon (Dried Lime) Extract
Authors: Al-Janabi Shahad Khalid Hameed
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to know the chemical properties and evaluate some sensory and biological properties of cake fortified with dry black lemon extract. The study was conducted in the laboratories of the College of Agriculture/Department of Food Sciences/University of Tikrit. Dry black lemons were obtained from local markets in the city of Tikrit. Dry black lemon was obtained from local markets, and the laboratory cake was manufactured according to laboratory specifications. The aqueous and alcoholic extraction of the dry black lemon extract was carried out. The extract compounds were also identified using HPLC technology, and the animal feed of the experimental animals was fortified with dry black lemon extract. The study included four different treatments. The first treatment (A) was the control treatment without addition, the second treatment (A1) was the aqueous extract, the third treatment (A2) was the alcoholic extract, and the fourth treatment (A3) contained the artificial dye. The sensory evaluation results of the laboratory cake showed that treatment A3 was superior in terms of color, appearance, texture, and flavor, while A1 was superior to the other treatments in terms of softness and general acceptability. The results of HPLC diagnosis showed an abundance of b-pinene, y-terpinene and vitamin C compared to other compounds that appeared in relatively small quantities. As for the biological experiment, the results showed significant differences in weight for treatment B compared to control samples, and no significant differences were shown for cholesterol, HDL and LDL.
Evaluation of the Growth and Yield of Hydroponically Grown Bell Pepper at Low Altitudes
Authors: Nabila Athya Kania , Herison Catur , Fahrurrozi  , Suharjo Usman Kris Joko , Handajaningsih Merakati , Rustikawati
Published: November 2024

Bell pepper cultivation in low-altitude regions of Indonesia holds significant promise because of increasing domestic and international demand. However, domestic production is not sufficient to meet market needs. This study investigates hydroponic cultivation as a potential solution to low-altitude agriculture. Conducted from November 2023 to January 2024 at the University of Bengkulu Greenhouse (10 meters above sea level), the research evaluated the performance of nine bell pepper cultivars using a single-factor completely randomized design (CRD) with three repetitions. The cultivars tested were Red Star F1, Cardinal Star, Hercules, Merah, Yellow Star F1, Golden Star F1, Polaris F1, Orange Bell F1, and Kuning. Results indicated that the Cardinal Star and Polaris F1 cultivars outperformed the others under low-altitude conditions, demonstrating superior growth and yield components. Cardinal Star exhibited the highest fruit weight per plant, whereas Polaris F1 had the highest weight per fruit or fruit size.
Key word:  bell pepper, hydroponics, low altitude areas
Odnos astrologije i plovidbe u djelu De navigatione / O plovidbi Benedikta Kotruljevića
Authors: Skuhala Karasman Ivana
Published: November 2024

U članku se obrađuje odnos astrologije i plovidbe u djelu De navigatione / O plovidbi dubrovačkog filozofa i trgovca Benedikta Kotruljevića (oko 1416. – 1469.). Kotruljević je jedini hrvatski renesansni mislilac koji je u svojoj knjizi povezao plovidbu s astrologijom. Kotruljevićev interes za astrologiju prvenstvo je usmjeren na njezinu korist pri plovidbi, ali pisao je i o prognoziranju ishoda poslova, bolesti i putovanja. Premda se poziva na autoritete kao što su Alfragan i Klaudije Ptolemej, ipak njegovo poznavanje astrologije bilo je površno, što je razumljivo s obzirom na to da je Kotruljevićev primarni interes bila trgovina, pa iz te perspektive promatra kako plovidbu, kao ključan dio trgovine, tako i astrologiju, kao mogući način predviđanja ishoda trgovinske transakcije.
Time Tetris: a longitudinal study on compressed schedules and workplace well-being at IKEA
Authors: du Bois Kristen , Baert Stijn , Lippens Louis , Derous Eva
Published: November 2024

Background: Compressed schedules, where workers perform longer daily hours to enjoy additional days off, are increasingly promoted as a workplace well-being intervention. Nevertheless, their implications for work-related well-being outcomes, such as recovery from work and burnout risk, are understudied. This gap leaves employers with little evidence on whether and how the arrangement contributes to workplace well-being. Methods: IKEA Belgium offered its employees the option to enter compressed schedules in the aftermath of a national labour reform aimed at improving well-being and reducing burnout. We collected data on psychological detachment from work, work-related exhaustion, and burnout risk in four waves before and after implementation. We used mixed-effects growth models to estimate the within-subjects changes in these three domains, and two-way fixed effects models to compare changes with those from a non-treated comparison group. Results: Workers experienced increased psychological detachment from work in compressed schedules, yet we saw no decrease in work-related exhaustion or burnout risk. While between-subjects analyses confirm that the increase in psychological detachment is related to treatment, they also hint that this association may fade out during summer when all workers take more extended breaks from work. Conclusions: While workers in compressed schedules may mentally switch off from work more effectively, this does not translate into decreased burnout risk scores. Consistent with theoretical expectations, policymakers and employers should be cautious in assuming that the arrangements significantly reduce burnout.
Are humanoid robots mindless mannequins?
Authors: Tidoni Emmanuele , Cross Emily S. , Ramsey Richard , Scandola Michele
Published: November 2024

The shape and texture of humans and humanoid robots provide perceptual information that help us to appropriately categorise these stimuli. However, it remains unclear which features and attributes are driving the assignment into human and non-human categories. To explore this issue, we ran a series of five preregistered experiments wherein we presented stimuli that varied in their appearance (i.e., humans, humanoid robots, non-human primates, mannequins, hammers, musical instruments) and asked participants to complete a match-to-category task (Experiments 1-2-3), a priming task (Experiment 4), or to rate each category along four dimensions (i.e., similarity, liveliness, body association, action association; Experiment 5). Results indicate that categorising human bodies and humanoid robots requires the integration of both the analyses of their physical shape and visual texture (i.e., to identify a humanoid robot we cannot only rely on its visual shape). Further, our behavioural findings suggest that human bodies may be represented as a special living category separate from non-human animal entities (i.e., primates). Moreover, results also suggest that categorising humans and humanoid robots may rely on a network of information typically associated to human being and inanimate objects respectively (e.g., humans can play musical instruments and have a mind while robots do not play musical instruments and do have not a human mind). Overall, the paradigms introduced here offer new avenues through which to study the perception of human and artificial agents, and how experiences with humanoid robots may change the perception of humanness along a robot—human continuum.
Psychopharmacology and personality disorder: Treatment or enhancement?
Authors: Jerotic Stefan , Kostic Milutin
Published: November 2024

An in-depth examination into the application of psychopharmacology in the treatment of personality disorders highlights the multifaceted debates about using medication for personality enhancement. Proponents argue that underlying biological disturbances might be at the heart of behavioral anomalies, and psychotropics could offer remedies. There's a perspective that positions psychopharmaceuticals as means for self-creation, allowing individuals to align their identities with their aspirations. However, counter-views voice concerns about the potential erasure of one's genuine self and the looming societal push towards medicinal conformity. Additionally, worries about the adverse impacts of medication, including potential long-term detriment, persist. The inclination of society to prioritize personality traits while underestimating situational factors adds another layer of complexity. Central to the discourse is the nuanced relationship between different layers of self —from the intrinsic, embodied experience to the externally influenced narrative identity. Ethical dilemmas, rooted in discussions around personal authenticity versus societal norms and the provocative proposition of perceiving certain personality disorders as moral rather than medical deficiencies, emerge. We emphasize the importance of an individualized, ethically-balanced approach in employing psychotropics for personality disorders.
“I think from my experience, it’s a negative thing for most people”: Exploring the perspectives of young British women opposed to the calories on menus policy in the UK
Authors: Langdon-Daly Jasmin , Canzini Maya
Published: November 2024

The compulsory inclusion ofaddition of calorie information on menus has been health policy in the UK since 2022.s onto menus in the UK was part of an anti-obesity initiative introduced in 2022, Public opinion on the policy varies, with young women particularly likely to oppose and express concerns.however, there is little research on its impact on various groups. This qualitative study explores the perspectives of young women with a negative opinion of the policy. Eight youngWhite British women (18-25 years) resident in the UK volunteered to take part in semi-structured interviews exploringwere interviewed to explore their perceptions and experiences with calories on menus. Inductive reflexive thematic analysis developed three themes: 1) viewing calories fed their own unhealthy relationship with food; 2) calories don’t tell you everything that matters about food; 3) negative emotional reactions are shaped by society’s encouragement of the thin ideal. The women’s negative opinions on the policy appeared heavily grounded in, and indicative of, their own negative emotional responses to viewing calorie information. They linked these responses to sociocultural meanings and ideals related to thinness, food choice and dieting. Key words: Calories on menus, disordered eating, obesity prevention policy
Enhancing the Efficiency of Deep Learning Models for Handwritten Text Recognition by Utilizing Meta-learning Optimization Techniques
Authors: Paudyal Rajendra , Pyakurel Dhiraj
Published: November 2024

Recognizing handwritten text plays a crucial role in converting scanned documents, whether printed or handwritten, into editable and searchable formats. In this study, various models such as CRNN, TCN, and Transformer have been utilized for Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR), where input data consists of sequences of image patches representing English text. The CRNN model employed comprises three layers: a CNN for extracting feature maps from handwritten text images, and Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory (BLSTM) and Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BiGRU) in the RNN layer to address the gradient vanishing/exploding issue of simple RNNs. Additionally, TCN and Transformer models are employed for HTR. Optimizers including SGD, RMSprop, Adam, and Adamax, along with fine-tuning of hyperparameters, are utilized to enhance model accuracy. Model performance is evaluated using metrics such as f1 Score, precision, and recall. Meta learner optimization is subsequently employed to enhance the performance of deep learning models. The IAM dataset in English is utilized for training, validation, and testing. The Bi-LSTM model achieves an accuracy of 90.04%, precision of 91.62%, recall of 88.98%, and an f1 Score of 0.9025. With TCN, similar metrics are achieved. The Transformer model achieves an accuracy of 85.86%, precision of 88.94%, recall of 83.86%, and an f1 Score of 0.8626. Furthermore, Bi-GRU achieves an accuracy of 90.32%, precision of 91.56%, recall of 89.53%, and an f1 Score of 0.9050. Following the basic models, a meta model is constructed for the best performing model, demonstrating significant enhancement in Handwritten Text Recognition with an accuracy of 92.30%, precision of 94.80%, recall of 93.18%, and an f1 Score of 0.9425.
Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis of Pokhara Metropolitan City
Authors: Poudel Sanuta , Chhetri Pawan , Thapa Deepak
Published: November 2024

Earthquakes occur randomly in space and time, making accurate predictions challenging. However, estimating earthquake occurrences to a certain extent is possible. This study employs Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (PSHA) for the Pokhara Metropolitan City. The process involves preparing an earthquake catalog through data collection, homogenization, merging, declustering, and completeness analysis. Subsequently, source characterization identifies seven areal seismic sources: MHT, NG-1, NG-2, NG-3, NE, NW, and South. G-R parameters 'a' and 'b' are then calculated. Finally, ground motion predicting equations are chosen, and site effects in the form of Vs30 values are incorporated. Using R-crisis software, the hazard, expressed as Peak Ground Acceleration (PGA) and spectral acceleration (SA) for 2% and 10% probability of exceedance over 50 years, is computed throughout the Pokhara Metropolitan City.
Seismic Fragility Assessment of Multistory Mass Irregular Buildings using Incremental Dynamic Analysis
Authors: Budthapa Urusha , Khawas Aakarsha , Suwal Rajan
Published: November 2024

In rapidly growing urban areas like Kathmandu, the increasing population demands more land, leading to a need for multipurpose buildings that can address multiple global challenges. However, the limited space in urban environments has caused changes in building structures, requiring more functionality within a smaller footprint and resulting in irregularities. An analytical study is conducted to investigate the impact of irregular mass distribution on a symmetrical reinforced concrete frame. This study considered variations in the placement of heavy masses between storey. The study evaluated the structural fragility of buildings with and without mass irregularities under different conditions. The study focused on two reinforced concrete building models, one with 9 storey and the other with 12 storey, both featuring double basements. Shear walls were incorporated into both structures to resist lateral forces, making them dual system structures. A portion of each building was designated as a hotel with a swimming pool on one floor and was subjected to slightly different loading compared to the rest of the building. The structural analysis involved response spectrum analysis and nonlinear time history analysis, with seismic design code NBC 105:2020. The study concluded that the distribution of mass in a structure can significantly impact its performance. While structures with irregular mass distribution at higher levels are more susceptible to earthquake damage in seismic zones, those with mass concentrated in the lower half can show better performance than uniformly distributed (regular) structures. The study emphasized the importance of avoiding structural irregularities whenever possible. However, if they are necessary, they must be designed in compliance with current building regulations, and their effects should be mitigated using appropriate design strategies.
Stability Evaluation for Powerhouse Cavern at Betan Karnali Hydroelectric Project, Surkhet and Achham Districts, Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Suban , Subedi Subrat , Chhetri Pawan
Published: November 2024

The planning and evaluation of an underground powerhouse cavern pose significant challenges, primarily due to the geological conditions in the project area. This task requires meticulous consideration of factors such as the cavern’s location, orientation, and dimensions. This article specifically focuses on the evaluation of the stability of a large powerhouse cavern of Betan Karnali Hydroelectric Project. The Proposed Powerhouse Cavern having a dimension of 202m length, 23.5m wide and 54.48m high lies in strong shale rock mass. Geological assessment of the powerhouse area was carried out through construction of test adit tunnel in the study area. Combination of geological understanding, laboratory experimentation, established formulas, and simulated stress conditions from valley model informed the selection of the input parameters used in the analysis. Empirical approach: Q-system and Semi-Analytical approaches namely Hoek and Marinos, and Panthi and Shrestha are all used to study plastic deformation. Wedge failure was evaluated using Unwedge and Numerical analysis using RS2 and RS3. The assessment results are analyzed, and particular conclusions are drawn.
Electrical Energy Auditing and Enhanchment of Power System at Basbari Water Treatment Plant, Kathmandu
Authors: Dhakal Dipesh , Bhattarai Nawraj , Jha Navin Kumar
Published: November 2024

The water treatment plant (WTP) employs a variety of electrical machines and utilities, making it an intensive energy consumption plant. In this study, an energy audit was conducted on the Basbari WTP in Kathmandu, Nepal to identify the hotspots that consume most of the energy in the plant and recommend solutions for energy-efficient operation. A power quality analyzer was used to analyze the energy consumption patterns of electrical parameters and the TOD meter load survey data is taken from the electricity authority. The study found that transmission pumps and backwash/makeup pumps consume 77% and 6% of the energy, respectively. Efficient utilization of pump motors could result in an annual cost savings of NRS 109,681.12 from transmission pumps, backwash pumps, and make pumps. The payback period for light replacement and installation of a capacitor bank is 2.16 years and 1.95 years, respectively.
Energy Saving and Environmental Implication of Net Zero Target in Land Transport of Bagmati Province
Authors: Adhikari Pratik , Bhattarai Nawraj
Published: November 2024

Global warming is seen to be raising concern on the global level so the Paris Agreement has been made by most of the nations setting the target of gaining net zero to reduce the global temperature rise and all nations have been developing their policies to achieve the common goal. The GON has also set different NetZero targets, which can impact the national energy demand. In the case of Nepal being a developing country, the transportation sector is seen to be mainly based on petroleum products. So, the impact of the target on the fuel mix of the Nation needs to be studied. Taking Bagmati province as the study area, the passenger and freight transport demand of Nepal is calculated from the years 2022-2050. Using the Leap model, the different scenarios including GON targets are developed and the fuel mix and emission comparison is performed in this study. On the Long-term analysis of the year 2050, it is observed that the WAM scenario has a Fuel saving of 26% and an emission reduction of 44.7%. The study shows that emissions can be reduced by the targets but cannot fully remain NetZero in the case of the transportation sector. The fuel switching to cleaner electric vehicles shows the trade-off that the nation has to increase its Power plant capacity to fulfill the demand in order to reduce emissions. This helps reduce the fuel import ratio and improve the energy security of a nation like Nepal with surplus energy.
Study of Impact of New Butwal-Gorakhpur 400Kv Transmission Line on the Operation and Reliability of INPS
Authors: Yadav Gopal Kumar , Karki Nava Raj , Gautam Basanta Kumar
Published: November 2024

In recent years, the significance and imperative of conducting impact studies on grid reliability evaluation have escalated. This thesis represents load flow analysis with a focus on improving resilience and efficiency after adding new Butwal-Gorakhpur 400KV cross border transmission line to existing power system of Nepal and simulation of 2028A.D. INPS network to find the reliability indices. The INPS is facing unprecedented challenges brought about by the increasing demand for electricity, the integration of hydropower and renewable sources, and the need for enhanced system reliability. This thesis reviews the current state of power systems and the challenges they face, including capacity constraints, energy losses. In this context, the integration of NB-G 400KV transmission line has emerged as a promising solution to address these challenges. The core of this research are used to assess the potential benefits, such as increased grid capacity, reduced transmission losses, improved power quality and reliability of the system after the integration of New Butwal-Gorakhpur (NB-G) line. Load flow analysis is carried out in DIgSILENT to find out system loss, voltage profile and reliability indices.
Neurogenic Shock in ICU
Authors: Ahmed Ahsan , Bose Payel
Published: November 2024

Neurogenic shock is a state characterized by hypotension, bradycardia, and dysautonomia. It is an important condition associated with lesions in various regions along the neuraxis. The most common cause is acute spinal cord injury (SCI). Because the typical autonomic reflexes may be either abolished or dysregulated, appropriate treatment requires an understanding of the neuroanatomic substrate for the change.  The time frame for manifestation of neurogenic shock is variable and can quickly progress to cause secondary injury or death, so appropriate monitoring requires a high level of suspicion and diligence. Many pharmacological interventions are tried but their efficacy is still questionable and need more prospective studies to accurately assess their real value. The best timing for neurosurgical intervention is also debatable. The initial management in the emergency room is fundamental for improved outcome with respect to neuroplasticity and neuronal rehabilitation.
Exploring the ‘Invisible’ in GTAs: Reflections on Intuition and Post-Graduate Mentoring
Authors: Kumar Akshay
Published: November 2024

Postgraduate researchers who teach (Graduate Teaching Assistants) always navigate their academic spaces among several psychological factors in their routines from both inside and outside. They can often be observed attending to students, advising them on their problems and sometimes even relying on their seniors for various topics. In such situations, practitioner intuition remains a well-known and relied-upon source of GTA's decision-making skills but also an underexplored area of investigation, especially in mentoring and language teaching literature (Ushioda, 2023; Burns & Williams, 2023 & Kumar, 2024). Based on this premise, this reflective paper aims to simplify and understand the GTA's pedagogic intuition towards success and failures in PG thesis writing contexts from peer-mentoring perspectives. The initial sections of the paper, imagining GTA's as mentors and their learners as mentees, establish what GTA intuition can be thought of, how it is related to Vygotsky's ZPD (Zone of Proximal Development) and the potential operations based on an intuitive decision-making model.
The latter part of the paper offers detailed practical insights about these theoretical connections through my own workings of intuition while scaffolding the PG mentees to plan, execute and write their theses. Detailed reflections of both the GTA/mentor and the mentees elicited through think-aloud and discursive puzzling measures are reported extensively. Lastly, the paper advocates for more work towards exploring GTA's intuition in mentoring scenarios (and otherwise), getting more awareness from their cognitions and becoming more intuitive practitioners.
CONTEXTUALIZING GOD’S KENOSIS OF THE ST. MONTFORT THEOLOGY IN RELATION TO THE APPLICATION OF OMNIBUS LAW IN INDONESIA
Authors: Adon Mathias Jebaru , Wotan Fidelis Bolo , Riyanto Eko Armada
Published: November 2024

This research explores the role of theology in relation to socio-political challenges in Indonesia, particularly in light of the Omnibus Law Bill. The study draws on the theology of Kenosis as taught by St. Louis-Marie de Montfort, applying it to the contemporary Indonesian context. The Omnibus Law, favoring capital holders over workers, has prompted a call for the Indonesian Church to intervene. This study employs quali­tative approach, relying on a literature review for data collection. The study finds parallels between the current situation in Indonesia and 17th-century France under Louis XIV, where Montfort developed the Theology of Kenosis in response to the king’s centralization of power and heavy taxation. The Theology of Kenosis, emphasizing leaders’ duty to serve their people, is found to be highly relevant to Indonesia today. The study concludes that this theological model can guide leaders in creating public policies that prioritize people’s welfare over corporate interests. This aligns with the principle of divine solidarity with humanity, particularly the poor. The application of Kenosis theology to the Omnibus Law could result in greater consideration for worker welfare, environmental sustainability, and the overall well-being of the Indonesian people.
Vida nuda, vulnerabilidad y sujetos desechables: feminicidio en México
Authors: Echavarría Canto Laura
Published: November 2024

Echavarría Canto, Laura. Vida nuda, vulnerabilidad y sujetos desechables: feminicidio en México. En este artículo presento las nociones de “vida nuda” (Giorgio Agamben), “vulnerabilidad” y “vidas precarias” (Judith Butler), junto con una genealogía de la categoría “sujetos desechables”, expuesta por importantes filósofos políticos (Bertrand Ogilvie, Étienne Balibar, Zygmunt Bauman y Achille Mbembe) que han analizado ese concepto desde diversas aristas. Planteo la posibilidad de reconocer parecidos de familia entre estas nociones con el objetivo de articularlas para explicar un ángulo del feminicidio en México, ejemplo vivo de la vulnerabilidad y de los sujetos desechables.
Psychological well-being of a serviceman оf the armed forces of ukraine
Authors: Aleshchenko Victor
Published: November 2024

The article reveals the issues of psychological well-being in the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The main scientific fields in which research on psychological well-being is presented include the social interaction of military personnel at the initial stage of service activity; temporal and potential causal risk factors and factors contributing to the preservation of mental health; prevention of emotional burnout and psychological trauma by servicemen; mental health and suicidality; the theory of conservation of resources; psychological capital, which expresses the positive attitude of military personnel to the performance of official duties; as well as a training program to maintain working capacity.
AS CARACTERÍSTICAS EFICAZES E EPIDEMIOLÓGICAS DA TERAPIA DE ESTIMULAÇÃO CEREBRAL PROFUNDA NO TRATAMENTO DA DOENÇA DE PARKINSON
Authors: Mendonça Nonato Oliveira Thiago , Pereira Gomes Victor Hugo , Morais Carbone Ana Karolina , De Lima Magalhães Lucas , Kuhn Nobre Chimene
Published: November 2024

Objetivo: Objetiva-se realizar uma revisão literária coletando tópicos relacionados à eficácia da terapia de estimulação cerebral profunda (ECP) no tratamento da doença de Parkinson (DP), definindo a doença de maneira epidemiológica (no Brasil) e fisiopatológica e explicando a modalidade terapêutica da ECP. Métodos: O método empregado foi a revisão bibliográfica, um estudo sistemático realizado a partir de fontes publicadas em livros, revistas, jornais e meios digitais de acesso público. A busca por base literária ocorreu nas plataformas PubMed, NIH e NCBI, utilizando descritores previamente estabelecidos e alinhados aos objetivos. Foram excluídas referências que não contribuíam para os propósitos do estudo ou que se desviavam do tema central. Resultados/Discussão: A ECP se mostrou muito eficiente no tratamento da DP, quando esta apresenta refratariedade medicamentosa ou quando se visa melhor qualidade de vida a longo prazo para o paciente portador deste distúrbio. O mecanismo estereotáxico da ECP se aprimora a cada ano, sendo cada vez mais introduzida na terapêutica das mais diversas disfunções relacionadas ao córtex cerebral, principalmente no que se refere à disfunções relacionadas à Substância Nigra, como o Mal de Parkinson. Conclusão:Majoritariamente, conforme as incidências, a cirurgia é excelente para controlar vários sintomas deste distúrbio, contribuindo na melhora da qualidade de vida de quem é portador da doença.
Nomophobia Among Adolescents: The Role of Hadith in Overcoming Nomophobia in Adolescents Through Character Education
Authors: Arif Mohammad , Rahma Vika Faiza
Published: November 2024

Nomophobia, or fear and anxiety about not having access to a cell phone, has become a common phenomenon among teenagers. Teenagers' dependence on technology, especially smartphones, has led to the emergence of nomophobia as a result of losing control of accurate information. The negative impacts of nomophobia include high stress, loss of focus, and anti-social tendencies. This research aims to examine the role of hadith in overcoming nomophobia in adolescents through character education. As a source of inspiration and guidance, Hadith can help teenagers develop better character and overcome homophobic tendencies. The method used in this research is a literature study, which collects data and reviews it from relevant reference sources, which are then connected to research to describe the problem formulation. The results of this research explain how a clearer picture of hadith can help teenagers overcome nomophobia and increase awareness of culture and social context.
Explorando vulnerabilidades económico-laborales en la supervivencia al cáncer de mama
Authors: Fernández Sánchez Victoria , Alonso Vidal María
Published: November 2024

Introducción: El cáncer de mama es una enfermedad prevalente, con alta incidencia en España. El proceso de tratamiento y recuperación de la enfermedad dificulta la re-inserción laboral, mayormente en circunstancias de trabajo por cuenta ajena, precariedad laboral o desempleo en el momento del diagnóstico. Todo ello, unido a las particularidades de cada persona, exacerba las vulnerabilidades socioeconómicas de pacientes y familias. Metodología: Revisión bibliográfica prospectiva utilizando las bases de datos Pubmed y Google Scholar, estructurada en tres ejes: impacto económico del cáncer de mama; dificultades en la reincorporación al trabajo; y soporte social y políticas públicas. Resultados: El cáncer de mama tiene un impacto significativo en la capacidad para mantener un ámbito laboral activo durante y después del tratamiento, lo que repercute negativamente en la calidad de vida tanto de pacientes como de familiares. Discusión: Los hallazgos subrayan la complejidad y las múltiples dimensiones del desafío que enfrentan las supervivientes de cáncer de mama en su reintegración laboral. Conclusiones: Resulta crucial abordar el desamparo económico de las supervivientes de cáncer de mama a través de acciones integrales que involucren tanto políticas públicas como iniciativas privadas. Asimismo, se destaca la urgencia de concienciar a la sociedad sobre esta problemática.
Tendencias y desarrollo de la sostenibilidad y la responsabilidad social corporativa en los eventos organizados por las empresas del ranking MERCO tras la pandemia de la COVID 19
Authors: Hernández Martínez Salvador , Sánchez-Hervás David
Published: November 2024

Introducción: Esta investigación persigue determinar si se ha producido una evolución en la realización de eventos sostenibles por las organizaciones más responsables de España. Metodología: La metodología empleada es cuantitativa y comparativa, basada en el análisis de contenido de las memorias de información no financiera y diversidad publicadas en los sitios web de estas empresas. Resultados: Los resultados muestran un incremento en el uso de criterios de sostenibilidad en la realización de eventos, de las empresas más responsables, tras la pandemia por la COVID-19. Discusión: Este análisis aporta una perspectiva diferente al ámbito de los eventos sostenibles. Se trata de un punto de partida para observar cómo las empresas, que más interés están mostrando por la responsabilidad social corporativa, incluyen la sostenibilidad en la organización y realización de sus eventos. Conclusiones: Como conclusión del estudio, podemos determinar que la sostenibilidad está ganando cada vez más importancia en el desarrollo de eventos. Las organizaciones más responsables de España llevan años integrando en su actividad criterios de sostenibilidad a través de diversos estándares y normas. Este hecho hace que vayan incorporando la sostenibilidad a todas las acciones que desarrollan, incluido los eventos.
Construcción y validación de un instrumento de identificación de capacidades dinámicas en Universidades
Authors: Rincon Moreno Mauricio , Ramírez-Garzón Maria Teresa
Published: November 2024

Introducción: Las capacidades dinámicas (CD) permiten a las organizaciones adaptarse y prosperar en entornos cambiantes. Este estudio busca medir dichas capacidades en el contexto universitario, enfocándose en absorción, adaptación, aprendizaje e innovación, elementos clave para la competitividad académica y empresarial. Metodología: Se utilizó un método Delphi modificado para construir y validar el cuestionario. Se seleccionaron expertos por su conocimiento y experiencia, y se diseñó el cuestionario con una escala de Likert. El proceso incluyó dos rondas de validación y ajuste, basadas en análisis de respuestas y retroalimentación de los expertos, para asegurar relevancia y claridad de los ítems. Resultados y Discusión: Los resultados confirmaron la validez del instrumento, demostrando su eficacia en capturar CD relevantes para universidades. La investigación resalta la importancia de estas capacidades para adaptarse a un entorno académico y empresarial cambiante, y destaca la utilidad del cuestionario para evaluaciones internas en instituciones de educación superior. Conclusión: El estudio valida un instrumento robusto para medir CD en universidades, proporcionando una herramienta esencial para que estas instituciones evalúen y mejoren su capacidad de adaptación e innovación. Este instrumento no solo contribuye a la teoría de CD, sino que también ofrece una aplicación práctica relevante para la gestión y estrategia educativa
ПОНЯТТЯ ПРАВОВОРУШЕНЬ, ПОВ’ЯЗАНИХ ІЗ ДОМАШНІМ НАСИЛЬСТВОМ, ТА СПІВВІДНОШЕННЯ З ПОНЯТТЯМ ДОМАШНЬОГО НАСИЛЬСТВА
Authors: ШЕВЧЕНКО Сергій
Published: November 2024

У дослідженні йдеться про понятійно-категоріальні аспекти таких термінів, як «насильство», «домашнє насильство», «правопорушення, пов’язані з домашнім насильством». Наведено норми міжнародних актів, де розкривається поняття домашнього насильства (міжнародні акти ООН, зокрема Декларація про усунення насильства проти жінок та Модельне законодавство про домашнє насильство). Зазначено, що в Модельному законодавстві про домашнє насильство є суттєвий недолік в тому аспекті, що воно враховує лише випадки насильства проти осіб жіночої статі. Розглянуто приклади розуміння поняття домашнього насильства в законодавчих актах закордонних держав (Велика Британія та ін.). У ст. 191 КК Словенії застосовується термін «насильство в сім’ї», а в КК Хорватії – термін «домашнє насильство». Наведено визначення поняття «домашнє насильство» різних українських дослідників. Також акцентовано на позиції дослідників щодо змісту поняття правопорушень, пов’язаних з домашнім насильством.
ФОРМУВАННЯ SOFT SKILLS КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТЕЙ У ВИКЛАДАЧІВ ЗАКЛАДІВ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ ЗАСОБАМИ ТРЕНІНГОВИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ (НА ПРИКЛАДІ КАФЕДРИ ДОШКІЛЬНОЇ ОСВІТИ)
Authors: Панасенко Елліна , Білаковський Олександр
Published: November 2024

У статті розкрито важливість формування soft skills компетентностей у викладачів закладів вищої освіти засобами тренінгових технологій. Автори представили комплексний підхід до розвитку таких навичок, акцентуючи увагу на їх критичному значенні для сучасного освітнього процесу. З’ясовано, що м’які навички, такі як емоційний інтелект, критичне мислення, комунікація та робота в команді, стають необхідними для підвищення якості викладання та професійної адаптації викладачів до швидкозмінних умов освітнього середовища.
У статті наведено структуру soft skills компетентностей, яка включає декілька ключових компонентів. По-перше, це комунікативні навички, які забезпечують ефективну взаємодію між викладачами, студентами та колегами. По-друге, емоційний інтелект, що дозволяє викладачам краще розуміти свої та чужі емоції, сприяти створенню сприятливого навчального середовища та вирішувати конфлікти. По-третє, адаптивність, яка допомагає викладачам швидко реагувати на зміни в навчальних програмах та використовувати нові технології.
Автори представили тренінгову програму, спрямовану на розвиток таких навичок, як управління конфліктами, робота в команді, лідерство та стресостійкість. Програма складається з десяти занять, кожне з яких розвиває певну компетентність, важливу для викладацької діяльності. З’ясовано, що регулярне використання тренінгових технологій сприяє практичному засвоєнню м’яких навичок і допомагає викладачам покращити свої професійні якості.
Автори акцентували на тому, що розвиток soft skills дозволяє викладачам не лише краще адаптуватися до сучасних викликів, але й сприяє створенню інноваційного навчального середовища. З’ясовано, що тренінги є ефективним методом формування м’яких навичок, оскільки дозволяють відпрацьовувати їх у наближених до реальних умовах.
У підсумку, автори підкреслили необхідність подальшого розвитку тренінгових програм для викладачів, що сприятиме їхній професійній самореалізації та підвищенню конкурентоспроможності на міжнародному рівні.
ПІДГОТОВКА ДО УПРАВЛІНСЬКОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ МЕНЕДЖЕРІВ У ЗАКЛАДІ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Попова Ганна , Гапанович Валерій
Published: November 2024

На основі аналізу психолого-педагогічної літератури зазначено, що професійна підготовка майбутніх менеджерів освіти є актуальним питанням вищої освіти України. Розглянуто визначення сутності поняття «менеджер освіти» вітчизняними вченими. Зауважено, що для підготовки до управлінської діяльності майбутніх менеджерів освіти в закладі вищої освіти необхідно створити дві групи умов: організаційно-педагогічні, що зумовлюють організацію педагогічного процесу, та психолого-педагогічні, що впливають на успішність підготовки. Наголошено, що для підготовки майбутніх менеджерів освіти до професійної діяльності в умовах магістратури необхідно створити такі педагогічні умови: забезпечення вмотивованості майбутніх менеджерів освіти до формування управлінської компетентності через наповнення змісту освітніх компонентів спеціальними знаннями (вибірковий блок «Управління закладом освіти»); упровадження в практику закладу вищої освіти інформаційно-управлінського освітнього середовища; урізноманітнення процесу професійної підготовки майбутніх менеджерів освіти інтерактивними формами й методами освітньої діяльності; застосування інформаційних технологій навчання в освітньому процесі закладу вищої освіти; активізація самостійної пізнавальної діяльності здобувачів із використання ІТ. Констатовано, що для становлення менеджера-професіонала, сформованості знань, умінь і навичок, загальних і спеціальних компетентностей, що сприятимуть підготовленості до управлінської діяльності, на спеціальності 073 Менеджмент здобувачі вивчають обов’язкові (професійна підготовка), вибіркові (вибірковий блок 1. «Управління закладом освіти») та освітні компоненти широкого вибору (вибір здійснюється із загально-університетського переліку дисциплін). Підкреслено, що вивчення зазначених освітніх компонентів сприяє формуванню інтегральної, загальних і спеціальних компетентностей, визначених освітньою програмою. Наголошено, що навчання на ОПП «Менеджмент» уможливлює якісне виконання менеджерами освіти таких функцій, як керівної, кадрової, стратегічної, планувальної, організаційної, комунікативно-регулювальної, контролювальної, рефлексивної тощо.
ПРОБЛЕМА ФОРМУВАННЯ ЦИФРОВОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ІСТОРІЇ
Authors: Корольов В’ячеслав
Published: November 2024

У статті розглядається проблема формування цифрової компетентності майбутніх учителів історії в контексті необхідності адаптації майбутніх вчителів до скорішого переходу до цифрових освітніх середовищ, використання цифрових джерел, медіа ресурсів а також до переходу до дистанційної освіти. Автор розглядає причини і наслідки переходу до дистанційної освіти, а також необхідні мінімальні ресурси для втілення якісного та комплексного навчання. Автор зазначає якими навичками повинні володіти майбутні вчителя історії а також наголошує на тих складових, які можуть допомогти значною мірою покращити досвід проведення занять з історії. В статті було розглянуто приклад сервісів які можуть допомогти зробити заняття з історії не тільки цікавішими, а й якісними, а саме було розглянуто сервіси discord та Mozaik Education як одні з найякісніших і які можуть надати заняттям з історії професійного рівня при певній вправності викладача. Так автор зазначає певні переваги з боку цих сервісів, так, він наголошує на тому, якщо це офлайн заняття, то сервісу Mozaik Education може бути достатньо, але при онлайн занятті це повинен бути гібрид сервісів Mozaik та discord , тому що обидва сервіси дуже стабільні і мають поширений функціонал серед інших схожих сервісів, і який буде в нагоді майбутнім вчителям історії. Автор наголошує на тому, що недостатньо володіти предметом, важливо ще й володіти цифровими джерелами, і вміти обирати правильні джерела, мати цифрову компетентність, завдяки якої можна покращити навички викладання історії як в офлайн режимі при належному обладнанні так і в форматі онлайн, за допомогою сторонніх сервісів. Більш того, викладач повинен дізнаватися про кращі сервіси та намагатися покращувати свої навички та пов’язані з користуванням даними джерелами. Автор також зазначив, що формування цифрової компетентності це важлива складова освіти, до якої потрібно приділити достатньо уваги, тому що навчання, та виклики сьогодення потребують переходу до дистанційної освіти.