bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Atomic Fluorescence Spectrum Method to Determine the Precautions of Mercury and Arsenic
Authors: Sun Xubo , Wang Zhao
Published: January 2024

The fluorescent characteristics of arsenic and mercury determine that the atomic fluorescence method can be used to determine its content in the natural environment of the atmosphere, soil, and water body to effectively understand the arsenic and mercury pollution in the natural environment. Essence According to this experimental analysis, it can be seen that the application of the atomic fluorescence method is better, which can meet the needs of arsenic and mercury analysis in different situations in different situations. Compared with previous measurement methods, the atomic fluorescence method has high accuracy, high recovery rate, accurate accuracy, accurate accuracy High rates, small pollution, fast detection speed and other advantages. However, it is worth noting that during the test, the sample selection and processing work, and the exclusion of factors should be done to improve the measurement effect.
Analysis on the Significance and Path of Building "Tianfu Second Granary" in Anning River Basin
Authors: Yan Huafeng
Published: January 2024

Food security is "the greatest of the country". Ensuring food security is an eternal subject, is the "three rural" work of the top priority, any time this string can not relax. In 2022, the People's Government of Sichuan Province issued the National Space Plan for the Anning River Basin (2022-2035), which for the first time provides a guiding, coordinated and strategic layout for the protection, development and utilization of national space in the Anning River Basin. It proposes to turn the Anning River Valley into "the second granaries of the Tianfu" and become a new model for common prosperity in ethnic minority areas. To form the "Second granary of Tianfu" with more optimized layout, more stable granaries, more beautiful ecology, more high-end industries, more complete functions and smoother traffic, and an important growth pole for high-quality development.
IMPACTOS PSICOSSOCIAIS DA POBREZA MULTIDIMENSIONAL SOBRE FAMÍLIAS DE BAIXA RENDA
Authors: Chagas Reimy Solange , Paixão Elda Alves Santos , Miguel Marina Evangelista , Da Silva Paula Cristina Pereira
Published: January 2024

A perspectiva multidimensional da pobreza é fundamental para compreender e abordar os desafios enfrentados por famílias em situação de vulnerabilidade socioeconômica. Devido a multidimensionalidade da pobreza propiciar compreensão sobre os impactos e as mesclas sobre esferas variadas da vida nas famílias, a digressão histórica permite vislumbrar como determinantes sociais associados ao racismo, patriarcado e ao capitalismo impactam negativamente dinâmicas sociais as relações familiares, onde as múltiplas opressões, iniquidades e políticas públicas fragilizadas forjam feminização da pobreza. Esta sobreposição de opressões é típica da interseccionalidade, e o seu reconhecimento contribui para construção de estratégias de superação contextualizadas e emancipatórias, cujos impactos psicossociais promovem saúde mental. Considerando que as experiências de privação cotidianas em determinados territórios produzem impactos psicossociais nocivos, ressalta-se os mecanismos de humilhação social e angústia, devido a confluência de elementos intersubjetivos e políticos. Portanto, considerando que há sofrimento sociopolítico correlato, a Psicologia Social se constitui como disciplina relevante, por colaborar na construção de caminhos emancipatórios de superação e promoção de autonomia para as famílias, tais como nas políticas públicas e no fortalecimento de redes de apoio e proteção social.
RETRATAMENTO ENDODÔNTICO E SUA RELEVÂNCIA NA RECESSÃO DE LESÕES PERIAPICAIS
Authors: E Diogo Ana Tereza Silva , Franco João Victor Pimenta , Dos Santos Raquel Batista Cardoso , Xavier Igor Souto , Cardoso Aline Françoise , Da Costa Carla Cristina Gonçalves , De Jesus Vitor Hugo Pereira , Bicalho Juliano Magno de Valadares
Published: January 2024

O insucesso endodôntico é, na maioria das vezes, resultante de falhas técnicas, as quais impossibilitam a conclusão adequada dos procedimentos intracanais com o objetivo do controle e a prevenção da infecção endodôntica. Durante a intervenção, correções ou melhorias do tratamento é definido como retratamento endodôntico, que consiste em realizar a remoção do material obturador, a reinstrumentação e reobturação de canais radiculares, com a finalidade de superar as deficiências da terapia endodôntica anterior. Portanto, este estudo teve como objetivo revigorar a importância do retratamento endodôntico na regressão de lesões periapicais como opção terapêutica do insucesso endodôntico através de uma revisão de literatura. Os dados foram obtidos através de uma pesquisa detalhada de artigos dos últimos 5 anos nas bases de dados eletrônicos Scielo, PubMed e BVS, utilizando os descritores: “retratamento endodôntico”, “lesões periapicais”, “microorganismos em lesões periapicais”; “endodontic retreatment”, “periapical lesions”, “microorganisms in periapical lesions”. Foram encontrados 14 artigos com a temática referente à pesquisa, fornecendo evidências de que o retratamento endodôntico é uma opção terapêutica de sucesso na regressão de lesões periapicais que tiveram insucesso endodôntico anteriormente. O retratamento endodôntico é uma alternativa de sucesso no que se diz respeito à regressão de lesões periapicais.
ANALISIS KEANDALAN, KOORDINASI PROTEKSI. RELAY STANDBY EARTH FAULT (SBEF), SAAT TERJADI FAULT PADA GARDU INDUK MAROS
Authors: Yulianto Bagas Tomi
Published: January 2024

The need for the use of electric power in modern times has experienced many developments in the field of technology, which of course has an effect on the amount of electricity consumed in society. Along with the rapid demand for electricity in Indonesia. The reliability of the electric power system is key to meeting the community's needs for electrical energy. This is due to the increasing number of human activities that require electrical energy.

This study aims to analyze the reliability of protection coordination, working principles, security, and SBEF relay simulation when a fault occurs at the Maros substation. The method of data collection and direct observation in the field was carried out precisely at the Maros 150 kV Substation, the Maros Transmission and Substation Service Unit (ULTG).

The results of the study, namely the reliability of the SBEF relay protection coordination when a fault occurs at the Maros substation, show that the first relay to work is the OCR GFR on the feeder side because, based on the working current settings and working time, if given a fault current of 3021 A, it will work after 426 ms, followed by the incoming side GFR OCR relay, SBEF stage 1 Fault percentage = 0075% so that it has a reliability percentage of 100%. The working principle and safeguards carried out on the SBEF relay when a fault occurs at the Maros substation and the data recap of the Maros ULTG fault can be seen by comparing the frequency of faults that cause the transformer to go out before and after the implementation of the two-stage SBEF relay function and the frequency of faults that cause the transformer to go out at ULTG Maros in 2019 as many as 1times and in 2020 as many as 0 times. The simulation on SBEF when a fault occurs at the Maros substation on the transformer uses the ETAP 19.0.1 application; the first time it works is GFR.
The Effect of Management Change, Financial Distress, and Earnings Management on Audit Report Lag with the Number of Commissioners as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Nuladani Galuh Setri , Saputra Dian
Published: January 2024

Audit report lag or the timeline for completing the audit needs special attention for companies because it significantly contributes to preserving the relevance financial statements. The aim of this study is to examine and provide empirical evidence regarding influence the management of change, financial distress and earnings management on audit report lag with the number of commissioners as a moderating variable. This research was carried out at the mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. Types of data used is secondary data is provided in the form of audited financial reports. Method of data analysis uses Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The findings indicated that management change and earnings management had no effect on audit report lag, while financial distress had a significant effect on audit report lag and was strengthened by the number of boards of commissioners as a moderating variable. However, the number of boards of commissioners is not supported to be a moderating variable that strengthens the effect of management changes and earnings management.
Organizational Culture and Work Commitment as A Predictor of Work Productivity of PT "X" Employees
Authors: Prasetyas Fiesta Harissa Deonanda , Prapunoto Susana
Published: January 2024

Organizations need to implement organizational culture and work commitment as one way to increase the work productivity of employees. This study aims to analyze organizational culture and work commitment as predictors of PT "X" employees' work productivity. This research approach is a quantitative-research. The sampling technique used in this research is nonprobability sampling with convenience sampling technique. The population was 340 employees, then the sample used in the study was 100 respondents. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that organizational culture and work commitment are simultaneously predictors of employee productivity at PT "X".
The Effect of Return on Asset (RoA), Earning Management and Audit Committee on Audit Delay with Managerial Ownership as a Moderating Variable
Authors: Sadewo Dian , Saputra Dian
Published: January 2024

This study looks into the effects of return on asset (RoA), earnings management, and the audit committee on audit delay, with managerial ownership acting as a moderating variable. Committee of AuditsBetween 2020 and 2022, this study was carried out at property and real estate companies that were listed on Indonesia's stock exchange. Audited financial accounts serve as the source of secondary data that is used. Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) is the data analysis method used. The findings demonstrated that, although profitability and earning management had a major impact on audit delay, the Committee on Audit had no discernible impact and was bolstered by managerial ownership as a mitigating factor.
Risk Behavior and Psychological Stress on the Incidence of Hypertension among Productive Age in Urban Communities
Authors: Prahassiwi Alifia Apriliani , Sukendra Dyah Mahendrasari
Published: January 2024

Indonesia has an increasing trend of hypertension cases annually. The incidence of hypertension in Indonesia was 25,8% in 2013 and 34,1% in 2018, with a higher prevalence in urban areas. Although the prevalence of hypertension is higher in older age, the potential burden of disease is greater at a younger age in experiencing cardiovascular disease and kidney failure in the future. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk behavior and psychological stress on hypertension among productive age in urban Indonesia. This is analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design that uses secondary data from the fifth Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5). The sample size was 3193 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis is univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square and Fisher test obtained factors related to hypertension incidence are age 55-64 years old (p<0,001), age 45-54 years old (p<0,001), age 35-44 years old (p<0,001), education level (p=0,004), physical activity (p=0,020), and obesity (p<0,001). There is no significant relationship in other variables, including psychological stress. While through the test of logistic regression in multivariate analysis, factors that affect hypertension are age (p<0,001), gender (p=0,011), and obesity (p<0,001). The study concludes that obesity is the strongest influential variable on the incidence of hypertension among productive age in urban Indonesia. After controlling for other variables, obese individuals had 3,538 times more potential to develop hypertension compared to non-obese individuals (OR=3,538; 95% CI=2,763-4,532).
HUBUNGAN SELF-COMPASSION DENGAN LONELINESS PADA PEREMPUAN LAJANG DI USIA DEWASA AWAL
Authors: Maria Monica  , Denrich Suryadi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Self-Compassion dengan Loneliness pada perempuan lajang di usia dewasa awal. Self-Compassion sendiri merupakan sikap mengasihi diri yang didasari pada bagaimana kita berhubungan dengan diri sendiri saat sedang mempersepsikan kegagalan, kekurangan, atau ketika sedang menghadapi penderitaan. Sedangkan Loneliness merupakan perasaan kegelisahan subjektif pada individu pada saat hubungan yang dimiliki dengan individu lain mulai kehilangan ciri-ciri pentingnya. Banyaknya perempuan yang mulai membangun sebuah keluarga, hal ini tentu dapat menjadi salah satu faktor perempuan lajang di usia dewasa awal mengalami perasaan kesepian Partisipan dalam penelitian merupakan 299 perempuan lajang, memiliki rentan usia 20-40 tahun. Teknik sampiling yang digunakan merupakan Purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk variabel Self-Compassion adalah Tarumanagara Self-Compassion Scale (TSCS), sedangkan alat ukur yang digunakan untuk variabel Loneliness adalah loneliness scale version 3 (UCLA 3). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat korelasi signifikan. Lalu, kedua variabel memiliki hubungan negatif. Hal ini menunjukan jika, nilai Self-Compassion tinggi maka nilai loneliness rendah, begitupun sebaliknya.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN
Authors: Pondaang Mytha Febriany , Januar Dwi Christy
Published: January 2024

Vaginal discharge is fluid or secretions that come out of the vagina. Vaginal discharge can be physiological or normal, or pathological as a sign of a disease. According to Prabawati (2019) in Indonesia, 90% of women have experienced vaginal discharge, and most of them are experienced by adolescent girls. Therefore, this study aims to describe the level of personal hygiene knowledge on the incidence of vaginal discharge in grade X of adolescent girls at SMAN 4 Surabaya. The method used descriptive research, where the population is all adolescent girls grade X SMAN 4 Surabaya. The sampling technique was carried out by non-probability sampling with a saturated sample technique of 169 adolescent girls in class X. The variables in this study were the knowledge of adolescent girls about personal hygiene and the incidence of vaginal discharge obtained through questionnaires. Data analysis uses simple descriptive univariate analysis in the form of percentages. The results found that the majority of adolescent girls who experienced vaginal discharge had less knowledge about personal hygiene, namely, as many as 49 female students (85.96%) compared to adolescent girls who had good knowledge who experienced vaginal discharge, as many as 41 female students (60.29%). It can be concluded that there are still many class X girls at SMAN 4 Surabaya who experience vaginal discharge and have less knowledge about personal hygiene. To overcome this, many adolescent girls increase their knowledge about personal hygiene by providing counseling on clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in collaboration with educational institutions (schools).
EDUKASI ANIMASI KANKER SERVIKS MENINGKATKAN MINAT WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN IVA
Authors: Dini Fitri Damayanti  , Dianna  , Anggraini Mutia
Published: January 2024

The low achievement of the target of the visual acid acetate injection examination (IVA) suggests that women of fertile age (WUS) still get little education about cervical cancer. The use of pocketbook media did not show the achievement of IVA inspection targets. The aims to know the impact of cervical cancer animation education on the increased interest of WUS in conducting IVA examinations in Puskesmas Pal Lima. The Method is quasi-experimental research was carried out from April to May 2022 in the UPT Puskesmas Pal Lima work area. The large sample for the research was 30 subjects obtained from the Lameshow formula. Interest scores before and after cervical cancer animation education were measured using a questionnaire of 20 questions. Data analysis using a pair-t test The results of this study showed that giving cervical cancer animation education increased WUS interest in IVA examinations (p = 0,007). The interest score increased by 6.37. Cervical cancer education using animated videos can be used as a midwife to increase WUS interest in IVA examination. Cervical cancer education with audiovisual animation is more efficiently accepted by society than pocket books.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DALAM MELAKUKAN PERAWATAN NEONATUS BERBASIS PEMODELAN RASCH
Authors: Sinaga Nelly Dameria , Rahma Dewi Agustini
Published: January 2024

Late sepsis in babies aged 7 days or more is caused by a lack of cleanliness in newborn care by the mother. Maternal knowledge regarding neonatal care skills still needs to be considered. This research uses an instrument that must be tested for validity and reliability based on Rasch modeling so that it can be seen which question numbers are too difficult and too easy to answer so that the instrument can be accepted in research. Validity and reliability tests can use the Rasch modeling application formula (Rasch model). The aim of this research is to validate and reliability research instruments regarding mothers' knowledge and attitudes in carrying out neonatal care. The design in this research uses quantitative analysis by adopting 3 research journals. This questionnaire was tested on 30 pregnant women at the Independent Practice of Midwife Ana Mariana. The research results showed that the questionnaire was valid and reliable, meaning it was said to be suitable for use by the general public. The results of the validity test value for row variance explained by size and raw unexplained variance (total) for knowledge and attitudes are between 40-60% with Good criteria. Meanwhile, the reliability test uses item reliability and Cronbach alpha in the good category. The results found that the questionnaire was valid and reliable, meaning it could be used as a research instrument in subsequent research.
INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL PRACTICES IN RURAL COMMUNITIES OF THE YUCATAN PENINSULA
Authors: Osorio Vazquez Dr. Maria Cristina , TH.A. Bressers Dr. Hans
Published: January 2024

In southeast Mexico, Maya girls have to memorize and repeat without fully understanding the subjects taught, practices commonly seen in rural villages due to the lack of acceptance of multilingualism in the classroom and failure in incorporating indigenous knowledge in the pedagogical practices. Additionally, gender norms limit even more their participation in school. Therefore, this research aims to analyze inclusive educational practices from the experience of rural teachers who favored the educational advancement of girls in Maya communities. For this purpose, this study was developed under a variety of mixed research methods that included a quantitative data from institutions dedicated to the promotion of the educational rights of women and indigenous peoples in Mexico and the world. These were used to sketch the context of the educational practices. The use and implementation of the educational practices themselves was studies by a qualitative methodology with semi-structured interviews revealing the narrative of the work and educational experiences of rural teachers. It was found that indigenous education policies promote gender and ethnocultural equality by integrating knowledge, cultural practices and the valuing of linguistic diversity in the rural classroom; however, in practice, the teaching of Spanish prevails over the Mayan language. In addition, poverty, gender norms and the lack of basic services that still prevail in rural communities hinder both girls and boys to achieve higher levels of education.
UNRAVELING THE ENIGMA OF ECOLOGICAL EMBLEM IN ANDREW MARVELL'S POETRY
Authors: Imam Rabby
Published: January 2024

In light of the widespread deforestation and environmental deterioration, critics were forced to adopt new perspectives and analyze the art from unique aspects. Because of this, Ecocriticism became a distinct literary genre in the 1990s. It looks into how humans relate to nature as described in writing. In this sense, much Ecocritical writing by the Romantics overlooked how important environmental issues were to 17th and 18th-century English literature. Even though he was ignored, Andrew Marvell fought for the protection of nature back in the seventeenth century. He urged people to reach a more profound emotional state when engaging with all things natural. Therefore, this essay aims to critically evaluate a few of Marvell's poems to assess him as an ecocritical poet.
Основні принципи взаємодії органів публічної влади та ІТ-компаній
Authors: Гаращук С. М.
Published: January 2024

Визначено основні принципи взаємодії органів публічної влади та ІТ-компаній. Встановлено, що ІТ-сфера – одна з найперспективніших і найбільш інноваційних галузей економіки України на сучасному етапі, а головними ознаками українського ІТ-ринку є загальна незрілість, неналежна цивілізованість, непрозорість, значна диверсифікація ринку та моделей, які надаються. Наведено основні програми та ініціативи, через які держава сприяє розвитку ІТ-компаній. Виокремлено чинники, які гальмують розвиток ІТ-галузі в Україні, зокрема відсталість в політичній та регуляторній сфері, незначний рівень застосування ІТ урядом, нерезультативність дій законодавчої та виконавчої влади, судової системи та інше. Як висновок наведено, що попри суттєвий прогрес в розвитку ІТ-сфери протягом останніх років, наступний її розвиток в нашій країні прямо буде залежати від прозорості та стабільності ведення бізнесу, гарантування його безпеки, розвитку ринку ІТ-послуг, кадрового забезпечення, податкової політики та ін.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN THE HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY OF THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC
Authors:   University of Presov, Prešov, Jenčová Sylvia , Miškufová Marta ,   University of Presov, Prešov
Published: January 2024

Background: Healthcare is one of the most monitored areas of human activity. The healthcare segment, especially healthcare, drug development and manufacturing are among the defensive sectors that thrive even in times of uncertainty. Aims: The aim of the paper is to apply methods of financial analysis in the financial management of hospitals in NACE 861 – Hospital activities, to assess and increase competitiveness and financial performance. Sample: The research sample consists of medical facilities under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Health of the Slovak Republic transformed into joint-stock companies and hospitals under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Health of the Slovak Republic, the Ministry of Defense of the Slovak Republic, and the Ministry of the Interior of the Slovak Republic according to NACE 861 – Hospital activities. Methods: We use basic thought operations and selected mathematical-statistical methods in the paper. The financial analysis of the hospitals will be carried out based on the data taken from the financial statements available in the Register of Financial Statements of the Slovak Republic for the years 2007 - 2022. Results: The results show that the geometric mean for the period 2008 - 2020 for costs is G = 1.01 and for revenues is G = 1.02. Conclusions: Financial aspects are key factors in the company's development process. Knowledge regarding the financial health of the company can help the company in its competitiveness. In the framework of business management, many decisions are influenced by financial and economic analysis. Every manager should strive to understand financial theory. Implications: The benefit will be an evaluation of the financial situation and insight into the competitiveness of the healthcare industry.
Analysing the Financial Health of a Public University in India
Authors: Watts Monika , Bhalla Dr. G.S , Bhalla Guneet Singh
Published: January 2024

The education sector comprises an important part of the development of an emerging economy. The study here attempts to enquire about the financial health of a public university representative of the higher education system in India. Using secondary sources of data mainly from the published reports and other university-based files, the financial scenario of the university is being analysed. Based on the financial analysis conducted, it can be suggested that the revenue receipts from the library is quite low and measures to increase it can be undertaken. As library forms an important part of a student’s life, there must be reformation measures considered for its improvement and promoted as a new form among the students. This could help in generating more revenues from the students. The expenses based on miscellaneous sources are quite high and appropriate policies must be undertaken to keep a track of these expenses and find a permanent method for regaining it. Keywords- Education; Students; Punjab; India; Teachers
Review Paper- Recruitment using AI
Authors:   ARMIET, Mumbai University, Khamitkar Mrs. Savita , Kshirsagar Dr. Ashwini ,   ARMIET, Mumbai University
Published: January 2024

Human resource management, a field that has the involvement of Human intellectual capacity, Manpower, code of conduct, human behaviour etc. Every organization has a dedicated human resource department to work towards the betterment or development of the employees starting from the very sourcing, screening, recruiting, induction, performance management, employee engagement, learning & development and activities. In the modern world, innovation in technology has ended up bringing the science and technology in HR Operations of the company. The innovations led in AI and ML have worked towards implementing them in carrying out the HR process that may lead to reducing rather sharing the work of the HR personnel. Artificial Intelligence work to simplifying the tasks of the HR Managers. However, there is another perception that Artificial Intelligence can replace the human manpower, irrespective of the type of work. Transformation and the deviation of the work towards the automated systems, have its own benefits of reducing the work and also the work becomes less prone to errors. Keywords – Artificial Intelligence, Human Resource, Recruitment
ChatGPT: A Breakthrough in Developing Human-Like Robots with Natural Language Capabilities
Authors:   Abacus Institute of Engineering and Management. Mogra, Hooghly, West Bengal, India., Mukherjee Anshit , Mukherjee Gunjan , Halder Monalisa , Ghosh Kamal Kumar
Published: January 2024

Robotic systems often require engineers to write code to specify the desired behaviour of the robots. This process is slow, costly, and inefficient, as it involves multiple iterations and manual tuning. ChatGPT is a tool that leverages a large language model (LLM) to enable natural language interaction, code generation, and learning from feedback for robotic applications. ChatGPT allows users, who may not have technical expertise, to provide high-level instructions and feedback to the LLM, while observing the robot's performance. ChatGPT can produce code for various scenarios of robots, using the LLM's knowledge to control different robotic factors. ChatGPT can also be integrated with other platforms, such as Snapchat and Duolingo, to enhance the user experience and management. ChatGPT is a novel tool that facilitates a new paradigm in robotics, where users can communicate with and teach robots using natural language. Keywords: ChatGPT, Large Language Model, Natural Language Processing, Human Robot Interaction
Review Paper- Reverse Mortgage in India
Authors:   Master of Management Studies , Alamuri Ratnamala Institute Of Engineering And  Technology, Mumbai University, Parihar Mr. Jayesh , Bhogawar Prof. Megha ,   Master of Management Studies , Alamuri Ratnamala Institute Of Engineering And  Technology, Mumbai University
Published: January 2024

In today's fast paced business environment, banks operating in retail space require a change resilient vertically integrated value chain for delivering the most competitive product and services. This need is redefining the boundaries of a bank's value chain creating greater thrust for the value add, right from the lowest end of the delivery channels. In the loans and advances product space, this requires an integration strategy right from sourcing, evaluating and servicing to collections, recoveries and written-off management. This project elaborate the delivery capability of bank, operating loan against property space which is faced with challenges of rapid changing products and business process and also to handle large transaction volume handling due to high business volumes. This project focuses on the business challenges faced by one of the largest bank having 3000 concurrent users and with over 3 million customers worldwide. The bank needs to implement a business process with the needed level of automation and to build up services capabilities foe tapping a nationwide market for loans and advances business of secured and unsecured portfolio. Keywords – Reverse Mortgage, Retirement Planning, India, Financial Independence.
Impact of Advertising on Consumer Behaviour
Authors:   Master of Management Studies , Alamuri Ratnamala Institute Of Engineering And  Technology, Mumbai University, Upadhyay Dr. Amit Kumar
Published: January 2024

This research paper aims to comprehensively investigate and analyze the profound impact of advertising on consumer behavior. Advertising is a pivotal element in the marketing mix, influencing consumers' attitudes, perceptions, and decision-making processes. The study delves into various dimensions, including emotional appeals, cognitive responses, and the role of different advertising channels, to provide a nuanced understanding of how advertisements shape and influence consumer behavior. Keywords: Advertising, consumer behavior, emotional appeals, cognitive responses, advertising channels, persuasion.
Review Paper- “COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MUTUAL FUNDS IN INDIA REGARDS TO FINSAARTHI LEARNING SOLUTIONS”
Authors:   MMS Department, Alamuri Ratnamala Institute Of Engineering And Technology, University of Mumbai, Dongare Vaibhav , Bhoagwar Megha ,   MMS Department, Alamuri Ratnamala Institute Of Engineering And Technology, University of Mumbai
Published: January 2024

Mutual fund is an important and good source of investment options for investors. This source helps the investors in earning better returns compared to other source of investment. In India most of the people does not have the adequate knowledge on the subject of mutual fund. They feel that investment in mutual is unsafe and it’s like gambling. The lack of awareness and misunderstanding about mutual fund leads to low investment in this industry. There is a need to raise public awareness by enlightening people about the advantages of investing in mutual funds. This report Contains information on the performance of chosen companies from various mutual fund schemes. The study’s major goal is to figure out why SBI mutual fund schemes outperform when compared to other companies’ mutual fund schemes and to scrutinize the risk and return of various funds. As in India companies are focusing young people and adopting modern technology aspect in this industry. This project gave a knowledge exposure and I was able to understand the performance of fund and customer behavior towards mutual fund. In this project report the first part includes industry and company related information, vision, mission, SWOT Analysis and financial reports of the company. Keywords – Asset Management Company, Asset Under Management, Mutual Funds, Net Asset Value..
SAĞLIK TURİZMİNDE WEB 5.0’A DOĞRU GELİŞMELER: SİSTEMATİK DERLEME
Authors: AKALIN Betül , DEMİRBAŞ Mehmet Beşir
Published: January 2024

Günümüzde internet teknolojisi hayatımızın vazgeçilmez bir parçası haline gelmiştir. Gazeteler, televizyonlar gibi geleneksel medyalara olan ilgi gün geçtikçe azalma eğilimi göstermektedir. Teknoloji bugün tüm alanlarda kullanıldığı gibi sağlık turizminde de kullanımı önemlidir. Bu kapsamda çalışma, Web 4.0 ve Web 5.0 teknolojilerinin sağlık turizmi açısından önemi, kullanım alanları ve potansiyel yeniliklerini keşfetmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Sistematik derleme yöntemi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilen bu araştırmada literatürdeki makaleler, raporlar, kitaplar ve tezler incelenerek sağlık turizminde WEB tabanlı dijital teknolojilerin kullanımına ilişkin kapsamlı bir tarama yapılmıştır. Yapılan sistematik derleme sonucunda, Metaverse, Oyunlaştırma, Sanal Gerçeklik, Sosyal Medya, Mobil Uygulamalar ve WEB teknolojilerinin sağlık turizmi açısından değerlendirilmesi muhtemel alanlar olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu teknolojilerin sağlık turizmi alanında özellikle ülke tanıtımları, iletişim, konaklama ve güvenlik gibi konularda sağlık turistlerine rehberlik etme potansiyeli bulunmaktadır. Bu da sağlık turistlerinin tercih etme davranışını olumlu yönde etkileyebilir. Türkiye gibi sağlık turizmi açısından önemli bir ülkenin, tanıtım ve pazarlama faaliyetlerinde bu teknolojileri kullanması büyük bir avantaj sağlayabilir. Ayrıca, Metaverse, Oyunlaştırma ve Sanal Gerçeklik gibi teknolojilere yönelik projelerin desteklenmesi ve bu alanda faaliyet gösteren kurumların teşvik edilmesi, Türkiye'nin sağlık turizmi alanındaki rekabet gücünü artırabilir.
Study on the effectiveness of using transport routes and transport vehicles through analysing the effects of them on transportation output: The case of China
Authors: Hanh Vu Thi Kim
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the impact of 16 exogenous variables, such as transport routes and vehicles, on two endogenous variables: the growth of transported passengers' output and the growth of carried goods' output in China. The research also delves into how endogenous variables affect the average distance traveled by passengers and goods. The methodology encompasses structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis with goodness of it tests conducted in three steps using Stata 17.0 software. A cargo medium vehicle positively influences the growth of goods shipped and passengers transported, while negatively affecting the average passenger distance traveled. A Heavy Cargo Private Vehicle has a negative impact on the growth of passengers transported. Electrified Railway Length positively influences the growth of passengers transported. Growth of passengers transported positively affects the growth of goods shipped. Positive effects of exogenous variables on endogenous variables result in positive effects on other variables, suggesting an increase in exogenous variables. Negative effects of exogenous variables on endogenous variables lead to positive effects on other variables, suggesting a decrease in exogenous variables. Positive effects of exogenous variables on endogenous variables do not influence other variables, recommending an increase in exogenous variables.
Contextualization of Arabic Language Learning in the Framework of Religious Moderation in the Contemporary Era on the MTs Negeri 1 Ponorogo
Authors: Ajizah Ratna Utami Nur , Jauhari Irfan
Published: January 2024

This research discusses the significance of teaching the Arabic language with a moderation approach within the context of learning at MTs Negeri 1 Ponorogo. Employing a qualitative and case study approach, the study investigates the effectiveness of contextualizing Arabic language instruction with a moderation perspective. It involves Arabic language teachers and VIII Class students in MTs Negeri 1 Ponorogo. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews with teachers and students, and content analysis of instructional materials. The research findings reveal that the integration of moderation principles into Arabic language instruction yields positive outcomes. Students are more engaged in learning and comprehend how religious values can be applied in everyday situations. This approach enhances students' understanding of the Arabic language and moderation values. Moreover, it helps students develop inclusive, tolerant, and respectful attitudes towards religious and cultural diversity. Additionally, the utilization of multimedia materials and in-depth discussions enriches the learning process. This research offers practical guidance for the development of an adaptive and relevant educational approach that combines Arabic language learning with moderation values. It contributes to shaping a generation capable of effective Arabic communication and fostering inclusive attitudes in an increasingly diverse society.
Tinjauan Metode Ushul Fikih dalam Dinamika Hukum Islam pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Husni Muhammad , Umami Novita , Agung Prasongko Wahyu , Utami Hana Putri , Hayati Laila , Muhammad Rifaí  , Ulyana Dyah Nurul , Ningsih Rahayu , Helmi Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Wabah virus Covid-19 saat ini masih melanda hampir di seluruh dunia, tak terkecuali Indonesia. Akibat pandemi ini, mayoritas penduduk Indonesia beragama Islam melalui Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) memperbolehkan sesuatu yang sebelumnya tidak diperbolehkan menjadi boleh atau sebaliknya. Masyarakat awam banyak yang menganggap sebagai penyimpangan dari apa yang mereka ketahui sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui bagaimana metode aturan dan hukum fikih dapat berubah pada saat terjadinya pandemi dan menjawab pertanyaan masyarakat yang masih bingung dengan perubahan dan aturan fikih saat pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian perpustakaan , yaitu penelitian yang mengumpulkan data-data dari berbagai sumber bacaan seperti buku-buku, artikel ilmiah, dan sumber bacaan lain yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa perubahan aturan dan hukum fikih saat pandemi karena dalam hukum Islam ada kaidah fikih yaitu mendahulukan menolak kemudharataan lebih diutamakan dibandingkan mengambil kemaslahatan, karena virus Covid-19 berbahaya dan menimbulkan mudharat bagi manusia, maka permasalahan yang ada seperti vaksin mengandung babi, sholat jarak, sholat dengan memakai hand sanitizer, ditiadakannya sholat jum'at, sholat fardhu bagi tenaga medis memakai APD boleh dijamak, dan akad nikah secara bold sudah sesuai dengan kaidah fikih dan hukumnya boleh serta telah sesuai dengan maqashid jaga syariah yaitu menjaga jiwa dengan berusaha mencegah kemudharataan virus Covid-19.
Implementasi Akad Syariah Dalam Surat Perjanjian Pada Produk KPR Syariah IB Hebat Di BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta
Authors: Amir Devid Frastiawan , Firdaus Muhammad Irkham , Bilhaq Aqil Mu'tasim
Published: January 2024

BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta is the second BPRS in Surakarta. The need for housing is a primary need and until now houses are still a rarity for most Indonesian people. Not everyone can afford to buy a house in cash. In connection with the collaboration between BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta and PT Sarana Multigriya Finansial (Persero) as a secondary housing finance company, and in order to realize the community's need for home ownership, BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta issued KPR Syariah iB Hebat product. Sharia Mortgage (KPR) is a type of service provided by BPRS to customers to obtain housing loan financing based on a sharia contract. This research aims to describe the implementation of sharia contract in the letter of agreement on KPR Syariah iB Hebat products at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta. This research used a qualitative approach, descriptive, field research. The results obtained, the implementation of contract agreements in BPRS must pay attention to legal aspects and positive legal regulations which have a very important position so that they can provide legal basis and prevent risks that have an impact on BPRS, on the other side, sharia principles must also be considered in implementing these agreements. The contract used in the KPR Syariah iB Hebat product at BPRS Dana Amanah Surakarta is a murabahah contract (Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning Murabahah), istishna’ parallel (Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 22/DSN-MUI/III/2002 concerning Sale and Purchase of Istishna’ Parallel), and musyarakah mutanaqishah (Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 73/DSN-MUI/XI/2008 concerning Musyarakah Mutanaqishah). The provisions listed in the Fatwa DSN-MUI are then compiled into a letter of agreement, namely the letter of agreement that used murabahah without wakalah contract, murabahah bil wakalah contract, istishna’ paralel contract, and musyarakah mutanaqishah contract.
The Impact of Total Synovectomy on Blood Loss and Knee Function. A Prospective Randomized Study
Authors:   Department of Orthopaedics, “Foișor” Clinical Hospital of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Osteoarticular TB, Bucharest, Romania, Petre Mihnea A , Gherghe Mihai E. ,   Department of Orthopaedics, “Foișor” Clinical Hospital of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Osteoarticular TB, Bucharest, Romania, Cotor Dragoș C. ,   Department of Orthopaedics, “Foișor” Clinical Hospital of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Osteoarticular TB, Bucharest, Romania, Luchian Alexandru ,   Department of Orthopaedics, “Foișor” Clinical Hospital of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Osteoarticular TB, Bucharest, Romania Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, The “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Preotescu Liliana L. ,   Department of Infectious Diseases I, Faculty of Medicine, The “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania “Prof. Dr. Matei Balș” National Institute for Infectious Diseases, Bucharest, Romania, Scheau Cristian ,   Department of Physiology, The "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, “Foișor” Clinical Hospital of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Osteoarticular TB, Bucharest, Romania, Cergan Romică ,   Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, “Foișor” Clinical Hospital of Orthopaedics, Traumatology and Osteoarticular TB, Bucharest, Romania Department of Anatomy, The “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
Published: January 2024

"Synovial proliferation is a common intraoperative finding during total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and many studies have proposed synovectomy for the reduction of postoperative pain. We included 180 patients that were split into two groups, one which received a total synovectomy (TS) and the other with partial synovectomy (PS). We measured the amount of intra- and post-operative bleeding as well as perceived pain (using the Visual Analogue Scale) and knee function (using the Knee Society Knee Score) at 4 and 12 weeks. The blood loss during the surgical procedure was 367.77 ± 115.71 mL for TS, while the other group recorded 295.55 ± 106.17 mL (p < 0.05). Regarding postoperative bleeding, the TS group aspirated 533.77 ± 281.65 mL, which was significantly higher than the PS group (404.44 ± 211.55 mL, p < 0.05). No significant differences were recorded between the TS and PS groups regarding pain and knee function at 12 weeks. Total synovectomy demonstrated significantly higher blood loss and lower postoperative hemoglobin levels, even though knee function and pain level did not show improvements. We consider that the decision of performing synovectomy should rely on the clinical indication and, if conditions allow for it, a limited resection should be attempted."
A Survey on Mental Health Status in West of Iran: A Spatial Analysis
Authors:   Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IR Iran, Nazari Ehsan , Sayyadi Hojjat ,   Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IR Iran, Mohamadian Fathola ,   Department of Psychology, Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IR Iran, Aibod Sehat ,   Psychosocial Injuries Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IR Iran, Sahebi Ali ,   Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IR Iran, Kheiry Maryam ,   Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IR Iran, Veisani Yousef ,   Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, IR Iran
Published: January 2024

"Mental disorders clearly are among the major challenges of global health causing many concerns for health systems, health experts, and health policy makers. The present study was conducted to evaluate the mental health program in comprehensive health centers and health houses under the coverage of the Ilam University of Medical Sciences in the West of Iran. The present study was conducted based on the reports obtained from the mental health program in 2019. The data were recorded into registration and evaluation forms of mental disorders with the codes 102-19-03 and 102-19-01 and then entered into the Excel software. The prevalence per 100 and 100,000 people, as well as their 95% confidence intervals, were calculated using Formula 1 ROUND (Number of cases*100000/population) and Formula 2 ROUND (Prevalence ±1.96*SQRT (Prevalence *(1- Prevalence)/population). The results showed that the prevalence of depression was 19,100 [95% CI: 18999-19201] 19100), and the prevalence of anxiety was 304,66 [95% CI: 20348-30584] per 100,000 population. The highest prevalence among mental disorders was related to depression and anxiety. Considering the high average score of mental health status in people over 65 years old, it is necessary to implement measures and interventions to improve these individuals’ mental conditions and upgrade their mental health."
Investigating the Predictive Power of the Theory of Planned Behavior on the Behavioral Intention of Healthy Eating in Adolescents
Authors:   Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Ashrafi Elnaz , Azar Farbod E.F. ,   Health Promotion Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Mansourian Morteza ,   Health Promotion Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Osmani Fereshteh ,   Dental Clinical Research Development Unit, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
Published: January 2024

"Background: Adolescence is a complex and sensitive period, and learning nutritional concepts during this period is very important. The purpose of the present study is to determine the predictive power of the theory of planned behavior on the behavioral intention of healthy eating in adolescents. Methods: 400 first-grade female students of Bandar Anzali participated in this descriptive-correlational study. Among the first secondary schools of this city, two schools were randomly selected and sampled by census method. The data collection tool was the healthy eating behavior questionnaire based on the theory of planned behavior, which included two sections of demographic information and the constructs of the theory of planned behavior, which were checked and confirmed with the content validity ratio, content validity index, and alpha coefficient. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22 software. Results: Linear regression analysis showed that a total of 34% of the variance of healthy eating behavior intention is predicted by the constructs of perceived behavioral control and attitude. Conclusion: Considering the high predictive power of the theory of planned behavior in the field of healthy eating behavior, educational interventions based on it and centered on predictive structures are suggested."