bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Plant Protease Inhibitors: A Defense Mechanism Against Phytophagous Insects
Authors: Kumar Dr. Manoj
Published: February 2024

In the realm of agriculture, the constant threat of pests and pathogens poses a significant challenge to crop yields. Traditional chemical pesticides, while effective, come with drawbacks such as lack of specificity and the development of resistance. This has spurred a growing interest in exploring alternative methods, with a focus on biodegradable biological control agents and natural products. One promising avenue is the use of Plant Protease Inhibitors (PPIs), which act as a defense mechanism against phytophagous insects. PPIs hinder the activity of insect gut digestive enzymes, leading to reduced protein digestion and impeding the growth and survival of insects. The article delves into the various types of PPIs, their mechanisms of action, and their effectiveness in plant defense. Specifically, it explores the Cystatin Superfamily, with a focus on Family–4 Cystatins known as Phytocystatins. These inhibitors, found in a variety of plants, exhibit potential as biopesticides due to their impact on insect proteolysis. The study also discusses the role of phytocystatins in controlling phytophagous arthropods by targeting their essential digestive proteases. In conclusion, the article emphasizes the significant value of phytocystatins in plant defense and suggests their potential integration as a novel tool in Pest Control Management, highlighting the need for improved policies to enhance their adoption in sustainable agriculture.
Managing of Spring Barley Fungal Spot Blotch Disease Under the Basic, Intensive and High Intensive Cultivation Technologies in Moscow
Authors: Sediqi Abdul Nasir , Saeedi Ghani Dad , Nikzad Kazem , Nasrat Nasir Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), is one of the fourth largest grain in the world but insects, weeds and diseases agents lead to crop losses and declination of incomes. Fungal diseases cause serious losses in spring barley prompting the need to find an effective strategy of control. In the quest to find a suitable strategy, application of three treatments, high intensive, intensive and basic. In 2020, varieties (factor A) of spring barley were grown: Elf, Yaromir and Vladimir, which were placed in experimental variants that differed in the level of application of mineral fertilizers and plant protection products-basic, intensive and high-intensity technologies (factor B). We studied seeding rates - 4, 5 and 6 million germinating grains per hectare. The technology used modern drugs from Keminova), involving the application of fungicides and fertilizer compounds were evaluated for the control of fore critical fungal disease such as Spot blotch (Bipolaris sorokiniana) disease spring barley varieties Elf, Yaromir and Vladimir. The outcome of the experiment shows that the basic technology treatment with fertilizers and mixture of herbicide, insecticide and fungicides compounds were the most effective strategy in controlling the fungal Spot blotch disease, weeds, insects and increasing the yields of three varieties Elf, Yaromir and Vladimir, which was used only in autumn spring defense is forecast. The yield in the intensive treatments was close in value, respectively, 10.47 T/ha, 10.27 T/ha and 9.15 T/ha which is higher by 27%, 21% and 33 % compared to basic treatments. The outcome was reflected in the segments of the grain yield, with the end goal that the weight and mass of 1000 part were improved in three therapies contrasted with fundamental since the high escalated application was more compelling in such manner. The 3 treatments such as, high intensive, intensive and basic technologies (factor B) on three spring barley varieties (Factor-A), to control fungal disease in three replicated factorial in randomized complete block design (RCBD) containing net plot size i.e. 2 m × 5 m (10 m2). The experiments were fulfillment during the 2020 years and impact of the 3 diverse mixed protection basic, intensive and high intensive technologies were tried.
PANDANGAN MAHASISWA TERHADAP FENOMENA SOSIAL PERNIKAHAN DINI DI PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Evelyne Antoni  , Chryzanta Farrelyn Halim  , Audrianne Caitlyn Beng  , Audrey Abigail  , Ajrina Rizkiananda Rusmana  , Fabio Jayadharma
Published: February 2024

Penyebab pernikahan dini di bawah pengaruh berbagai faktor seperti rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, paksaan orangtua, dan juga dorongan internal. Pernikahan dini dapat memiliki dampak serius terhadap individu, keluarga, dan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Provinsi Banten, sebagai salah satu provinsi yang berada di pulau Jawa, juga menghadapi masalah serupa. Penelitian ini menyelidiki aspek-aspek perkawinan dini di Provinsi Banten, Indonesia, selama tahun 2020 hingga 2022. Fokus pertama adalah pemahaman terhadap peran Undang-Undang Pernikahan dan dampak regulasi hukumnya terhadap fenomena perkawinan dini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa/i Universitas Pradita sudah cukup menyadari peristiwa sosial pernikahan dini di sekitarnya dan sudah membuka mata atas pernikahan dini yang sebetulnya tidak boleh dilakukan seperti yang diketahui dari Undang-undang yang berkaitan. Mahasiswa/i Universitas Pradita berpendapat faktor utama terjadinya pernikahan dini di daerah Banten adalah karena faktor internal seperti rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, ekonomi, paksaan orang tua atau peran keluarga, serta media sosial, dan juga karena faktor eksternal seperti norma sosial dan budaya-tradisi.
Penerapan Habits Membaca Sebagai Rekontruksi Historical Peradaban Islam di Era Modern
Authors: A.Irma Putri Meilina Manullang  , Nurul Meilinda  , Fahri Rahmadsyah  , Zulham Zulham
Published: February 2024

This article will discuss the application of reading results. Reading is the process of reviewing history to provide lessons for future developments. The aim of this research is to analyze the guidelines or systems used by the Abbasids which were able to make the Bani reach the golden peak. The method used in this research is a literature study which examines several articles and collects points related to the discussion. The results of this research are that the Abbasids used the Koran as a guide to guide their reign.
Post-Traumatic Growth Pada Wanita Yang Mengalami Toxic Relationship Menurut Perspektif Psikologi Islam
Authors: Wahyunnisa Aisy Agustini  , Anniez Rachmawati Musslifah
Published: February 2024

This research aims to investigate the phenomenon of Post-traumatic growth (PTG) in women who experience toxic relationships according to an Islamic Psychology perspective. PTG refers to the positive changes and growth that emerge after a traumatic experience, and this research focuses on how women who have been involved in toxic relationships experience positive growth in accordance with the teachings and principles of Islamic Psychology. This research will use a qualitative approach with in-depth interview methods with a number of women who have experienced toxic relationships. Additionally, text and content analysis will be used to identify patterns of positive growth that emerge from these traumatic experiences. The collected data will be analyzed by referring to Islamic psychological concepts such as patience, trust, and muhasabah. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a deeper understanding of how women experience positive growth after experiencing a toxic relationship, as well as how the principles of Islamic Psychology, such as trust and patience, play an important role in this process. The implications of this research can contribute to the development of a more holistic psychotherapy approach based on Islamic values to help someone overcome traumatic experiences and achieve positive growth.
Cuerpos, espacios y emociones en una investigación feminista: trabajo sexual en la zona transfronteriza
Authors: Albertín Carbó Pilar
Published: February 2024

La siguiente investigación pretende aportar desde una perspectiva feminista el estudio de las emociones y la corporalidad como elementos materiales que se articulan con discursos sociales. La metodología es de carácter etnográfico (2017-2020 y 2022) sobre el trabajo sexual en la zona transfronteriza catalana-francesa, junto con la realización de 34 entrevistas a mujeres que hacen trabajo sexual, profesionales del escenario y otras personas relacionadas. A partir de una práctica reflexiva por parte de las investigadoras se detectan dispositivos de sujeción y desujeción que conectan narrativas corporeizadas o experiencias afectivo-emocionales con discursos y estructuras sociales que nos performan y afectan. Estos discursos son el de la legalidad, el capitalista, el heteropatriarcal y discursos de resistencia.
Andeetako ahots eta arbasoen jakintzetara itzul gaitezen, elkarrizketaren metodologia erabiliz: aurrerapausoak eta erronkak
Authors: Haboud Bumachar Marleen
Published: February 2024

Artikulu honek Andeetako Ahotsak eta Arbasoen Jakintzak proiektuaren filosofia eta metodologia deskribatzen ditu, kitxuaz ez hitz egin arren, beraien burua kitxuatzat duten Ekuadorko landa eremuko zenbait komunitaterekin lotuta. Proiektu hori Pintag parrokiako (Pichincha probintzia) hiru komunitatetan egin da, Quito hiriburutik 35 km-ra. Proiektuak inguruko landare sendagarriak berriz aurkitzeko prozesua eta herritarren sendatze praktikak erakusten ditu, pausoz pauso, eta garrantzi berezia ematen dio ikerketa elkarrizketan oinarritzeari eta haren diziplinartekotasunari. Ikerlan honen ikuspegi metodologikoa ulertzeko, aurrez egindako zenbait ikerketa lan azaldu dira, lehenbizi. Ondoren, dokumentazio eta biziberritze prozesua zehaztu da, eta azpimarra egin da bidean izan diren erronka batzuetan izandako arrakastan eta beste lorpen batzuetan; izan ere, ekimen komunitarioetan epe luzerako lorpenak izan daitezkeela aurreikusten da. • Hitz gakoak: Ekuador, hizkuntza eta kultura biziberritzea, oinarrizko komunitateekin ikerketa, elkarrizketaren metodologia, diziplinartekotasuna, dokumentazio aktiboa, biziberritzea.
Datutik kontakizunera. Autodiagnostikorako prozesu komunitarioak, diskurtso berriak eta tokiko ekintza
Authors: González Garzón Miriam Viviana
Published: February 2024

Artikulu honen helburua da diagnostiko soziolinguistikorako prozesu komunitarioei, datuen
inguruan sortzen diren diskurtsoei eta ondoriozko tokiko ekintzari buruz gogoeta egitea. Bereziki,
Kolonbiako hizkuntzen azterketa soziolinguistikoak ditu ardatz, 2007 eta 2020 urteen artean erakunde
indigenek eta gobernu erakundeek eginak, eta haiei buruz egiten da gogoeta egoera globalaren esparruan.
• Hitz gakoak: hizkuntza indigenak, biziberritze-prozesuak,ikerketa soziolinguistikoa.
EFEKTIFITAS MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN MEDIA PADI (PAPAN DIAGRAM) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA
Authors: Apriliani Yunisatizzahroh , Nur Arif Mohammad , Sutriyani Wulan , Wakit Ahmat
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of implementing the problem based learning (PBM) learning model using diagram board media (PADI) on the learning outcomes of class V students at SDN 3 Menganti Jepara. This type of research is experimental research with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population in this study was all class V students at SDN 03 Menganti Jepara with a sample of 21 students. The data collection techniques used are tests, observation and documentation. Data analysis used includes (1) prerequisite tests, namely normality tests and homogeneity tests, (2) effectiveness tests. The results of this research show that learning with PBL assisted by PADI media on mathematics learning outcomes is effective because it fulfills three things, namely (1) the use of the PBL model with PADI media by teachers reaches the good category with a score of 3.62, (2) student activity in participating in learning using PBL with PADI media is in the good category with a score of 3.19, and (3) there is an increase in mathematics learning outcomes.
PENERAPAN MODEL BRAIN WRITING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KARANGAN NARASI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Adelina Sisilia Deli , Surya Yenni Fitria , Fadhilaturrahmi Fadhilaturrahmi
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the improvement of narrative writing skills by applying the Brain Writing model to the fifth grade students of SDN 012 Langgini. This type of research is classroom action research (CAR) which is carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of two meetings and four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques are documentation, tests and observations. The results of this study can be concluded that in the skills of writing narrative essays for class V SDN 012 Langgini in the first cycle of the first meeting, there were 8 students with a percentage of 47.05%. Furthermore, in the first cycle of the second meeting of the students who completed there were 9 students with a percentage of 52.94%. While in the second cycle of the first meeting, 11 students completed the first meeting with a percentage of 64.70%. Finally, in the second cycle of the second meeting, there were 14 students who completed the second meeting with a percentage of 82.35%. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the Brain Writing model can improve the skills of writing narrative essays in the fifth grade of SDN 012 Langgini.
The legality of a homoaffective marriage
Authors: Santos Aline de Oliveira , De Lima Júnior Walcler , Da Silva Luciano Henrique Gonçalves , Marques Verônica Teixeira , Pereira Jesana Batista
Published: February 2024

This article deals with marriage between homosexuals, which is currently on the agenda in the Brazilian legislative branch, despite there already being decisions allowing such a union, coming from the Brazilian courts. Dealing with permitted marriage between heterosexuals, which is currently included in Brazilian civil legislation, and the possibility of regularizing marriages between people of the same sex is the objective of this research, which aims to explain the favorable legal means for marriage to be between people, regardless of their sexual orientation. The type of research that will be carried out will be exploratory and descriptive.
Biomechanical analysis of the fundamentals in volleyball
Authors: Gonçalves Thayná Costa , Touguinha Henrique Menezes , Vinhas Wagner , Marins Fernanda Ribeiro , Santini Patrícia Alvarenga , Figueiredo Alan Peloso , Silva Patrick Costa Ribeiro , Rabello Luis Gustavo
Published: February 2024

The present article addresses the biomechanics and description of the fundamentals of volleyball. Such an approach is justified by presenting a proposal that raises awareness regarding each movement, aiming for better technical preparation, and also striving to reduce injuries during the fundamentals or during gameplay. The article aimed to describe the movements performed in the execution of volleyball fundamentals and to associate them with a safe execution, highlighting the importance of coaches' and players' awareness regarding the correct execution of movements during the game. This purpose was achieved through applied bibliographic review of an exploratory nature with a mixed approach conducted through bibliographic research, using an inductive method. Therefore, it can be concluded that even by respecting the movement patterns of the fundamentals used, there will still be chances of injury due to the high impact suffered by athletes during jumping, landing, and effort.
Description Competencies of Medical Surgical Nursing Preceptors at Naval Center Hospital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya, Indonesia
Authors: Imroatul Farida  , Putri Wahyu Rizka Yolanda , Syihab Bahtyar Hardyansyah
Published: February 2024

This study evaluated the competence of preceptors in surgical medical nursing. The research method uses quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional research design. The sample number was 100 respondents doing clinical practice in medical-surgical nursing at the Navy Central Hospital. Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. The sampling technique uses Simple Random Sampling. The questionnaire used is the Preceptor Competency Questionnaire, which is a self-assessment. The results showed that all preceptors had good competence in all indicators. These indicators include knowledge competence, clinical skills, teaching ability, communication skills, personal characteristics, leadership, professional behavior, and ethics. However, a small percentage of receptors need to improve the ease of consultation. This research provides new insights into the practice of clinical guidance in surgical medical nursing. It can be applied to enhance the quality of clinical learning in hospitals and nursing education institutions.
Increasing Communication Literacy at Public Elementary School 05 Pemulutan
Authors: Nopriani Elza , Fauzi Leo Ferdian , Bastian  , Misnawati Desy
Published: February 2024

Literacy is a symbol, system, and sound structure that conveys meaning, representing a fundamental competency encompassing four language skill listening, speaking, reading, and writing. One key element in education is communication literacy, which is an individual’s ability to context. This research aims to raise awareness among elementary school students about the importance of communication literacy at SD Negeri 05 Pemulutan. The research employs two methodes 1) Conventional and 2) Question and Answer. The conventional method assesses the extent of student’s compherension through interactive questioning. The results indicate that concrete steps have been taken to improve student’s communications literacy, previously at a low level. These efforts have assisted students in increasing their interest in reading and writing, as well as enhancing their abilities to use information and communication technology. This research contributes insight into how to enhance communication literacy at the elementary school level by demonstrating the effectiveness of specific teaching strategies and involving various stakeholers.
Development of Learning Blocket Media for Vocabulary at A2 Level
Authors: Monica Jeanita , Harahap Herlina Jasa Putri
Published: February 2024

The research aims to determine the process of making learning media using Blooket media for vocabulary learning and to describe the results of making learning media using Blooket for vocabulary learning. This research is a compilation study. This research uses the Richey and Klein model. There are three steps in this research, which are divided into three steps: (1) planning, (2) production, and (3) evaluation. The research results show that learning materials on the topic of family history were created using data collected from existing data sources during the research. Blooket's media about family history is packaged well, practical, interesting and effective so that students can easily understand the material and use it as a learning tool.
Increasing Economic Value in The Utilization of Goat Manure Into Organic Fertilizer in Cibeuti Village, Kawalu Tasikmalaya
Authors: Nirwanto Yogi , Mutiarasari Nurul Risti , Yuliyani Leny , Salam Rudhiana
Published: February 2024

Goat manure is livestock waste which, if not processed properly, can cause several problems., but has economic value because it can be used as organic fertilizer. The objectives of this service are (1) to increase the capacity of livestock farmers in optimizing the use of livestock waste into organic fertilizer, (2) to reduce environmental pollution resulting from livestock waste, and (3) to increase the economic value of the results of processing this waste. This service is carried out using the training method for making organic fertilizer using Stardec technology. The results of service activities include partners being able to make organic fertilizer from animal waste using Stardec technology. Waste from livestock in the form of goat manure, feed waste and used cage bedding can be utilized properly so as to reduce environmental pollution. Apart from that, farmers and the public can use goat manure to make organic fertilizer which can be bought and sold or used for personal use. This service program received a good response from participants and the satisfaction level of training reached 80% of participants who were satisfied with this activity. The benefits of this training and in the future the production of organic fertilizer can help the economy of the surrounding community.
Training in Marketing Strategies through Digital Marketing for Scaling Up Businesses of Silver Craft SMEs in Banda Aceh City
Authors: Lautania Maya Febrianty , Darwanis Darwanis , Ariani Nita Erika , Linda Linda , Afrianandra Cut , Fitri Meutia
Published: February 2024

In today's digital era, digital marketing strategies are crucial, particularly for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). The primary objective of this training is to equip participants with essential knowledge and skills for implementing effective digital marketing strategies, with the ultimate goal of enhancing the business scale of SMEs. Conducted over two days, from October 9 to 10, 2023, the training emphasized introducing and teaching various digital marketing applications, such as Facebook and Instagram. It also provided guidance on creating engaging content for marketing their products. By the end of the training, the participant, CV Taufik Perak, had successfully established digital marketing accounts on several social media platforms.
Improving the Quality of Employees and Members of KSP Tani Makmur
Authors: Rokhimi Restiana , Nuvriasari Audita
Published: February 2024

Savings and loan cooperatives or abbreviated as KSP are cooperatives that operate in the field of deposit (savings) and loan (credit) services. KSP Tani Makmur was trusted to manage agribusiness funds and general credit funds for the people of Bantul Regency. This community service is carried out using a method of transferring knowledge with counseling containing motivation and work discipline through making posters in order to increase motivation and enthusiasm at work. The work program implemented can be a solution to increase motivation and work discipline for KSP Tani Makmur.
Increasing Consumer Buying Intention through Strengthening Promotion, Brand and Market Analysis
Authors: Oktiansyah Sella , Nuvriasari Audita
Published: February 2024

This community service program at PT Sebangku Kuliner aims to increase consumer buying interest in Taiyaki Minnasan and Ladybee Taiyaki Jogja through strengthening promotions, brands, and market analysis. Then, content planning is made so that business social media is more organized and directed. The method used is through the transfer of knowledge and technology which is realized in the creation of content planning so that business social media is more focused, making attractive promotional designs, and market analysis which plays an important role in knowing the target market. The results of the work program carried out successfully identified the target market, increased Instagram performance by 70%, targeted branding, and succeeded in adding new marketing channels through the Tiktok platform.
Improving Inventory Management and Work Systems at Jagongan Coffee Roasters
Authors: Purwaningtyas Marischa Galuh , Nuvriasari Audita
Published: February 2024

The development of coffee shops in Yogyakarta has encouraged increasingly tight business competition so that entrepreneurs need to manage their business well, one of which is in the field of human resources. The challenge faced by Jagongan Coffee Roaster  is human resources management such as employee work scheduling, SOP creation, and inventory recording. The community service program introduces an inventory tracking application to enhance efficiency in inventory management. The implementation method involves conducting surveys to identify issues, determining work programs, implementing programs, conducting training, and performing evaluations. This program will contribute to improving productivity, effectiveness, and efficiency, ultimately advancing the overall operational system of Jagongan Coffee Roasters
Online Promotion, Personal Selling and Product Display to Increase Interest to Buy at Twin's Petshop & Care
Authors: Izzati Fenti Tazkiya , Nuvriasari Audita
Published: February 2024

Technological developments have had an impact on changing marketing activities from conventional to digital marketing. This change was also adopted by Twin's Petshop & Care as a business that operates in the sale of products for pet needs and pet care services. The aim of this community service activity is to increase partners' ability to practice marketing strategies through online promotions using Instagram and the Shopee marketplace. Apart from that, product displays are also arranged to make it easier for consumers to choose the products they need. The method used is assistance with direct practice through the development of promotional content and product display methods through an open interior display system.
The Effect of Emotional Intelligence, Individual Characteristics and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance of Samarinda State Agricultural Polytechnic
Authors: Susanto Agus , Hidayati Tetra , ZA Saida Zainurossalamia
Published: February 2024

This research focuses on factors that affect the employee’s performance in Samarinda State Agricultural Polytechnic. The factors are emotional intelligence, individual characteristics, and job satisfaction. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)-Partial Least Square (PLS) method was used in this study to analyze complex relationships between variables. It can be concluded that there is a direct effect in which emotional intelligence has a positive influence on job satisfaction, while individual characteristics do not have a significant effect on job satisfaction and employee performance. However, job satisfaction itself has a positive and significant influence on employee performance. While there was indirect effect. emotional intelligence and individual characteristics have an indirect effect on performance through employee job satisfaction. These results were obtained from the results of testing 7 hypotheses.  This study provides important insights into the factors that influence employee performance in Samarinda State Agricultural Polytechnic especially emotional intelligence, individual characteristics, and job satisfaction.
Systematic Review of Valuation of State Property at the Indonesian State Property and Auction Service Office: Challenges and Successes
Authors: Jayadi Yusma Indah , Irsyad Muhammad
Published: February 2024

This research focuses on the assessment of State Property (BMN) at the State Property and Auction Service Office (KPKNL). The Systematic Literature Review method was used using identified research questions consisting of PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparator, and Outcome). Case studies in several KPKNLs reveal that the role of work units has not been fully evaluated, the rental value calculation process has not been optimal, and BMN revaluation improvements have been successful despite facing obstacles. Although the assessment was carried out according to regulations, a need was found to address the lack of understanding of work units, optimize rental value calculations, and better time management. The BMN assessment at KPKNL is in accordance with regulations, but improvements are needed, including better understanding of work units, optimization of the rental value calculation process, and more efficient time management in BMN revaluation.
The Effect of Entrepreneurial Competence Entrepreneurial Orientation and Information Technology Utilization on Business Performance through Competitive Advantage in Handicraft Businesses Assisted by the Medan City SME Cooperative Office
Authors: Nasution Muhammad Azhar , Dalimunthe Ritha F. , Siahaan Elisabet
Published: February 2024

Micro, small, and medium enterprises are the main pillars of economic development. The existence of MSMEs in Medan City is still vulnerable to various factors that affect performance. MSMEs often need help with entrepreneurial competence, entrepreneurial orientation, and utilization of information technology, which impact low competitive advantage. This research aims to analyze entrepreneurial competence, entrepreneurial orientation, and utilization of information technology on business performance through competitive advantage in handicraft businesses assisted by the Office of SME Cooperatives, Industry and Trade of Medan City. This study uses a quantitative approach as a research method. The population in this study were handicraft business actors assisted by the Office of SME Cooperatives, Industry, and Trade of Medan City, totaling 95 respondents—data analysis using descriptive statistical analysis techniques and path analysis using Smart PLS. The results showed that Entrepreneurial Competence, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Information Technology Utilization on Performance through Competitive Advantage in Handicraft Businesses Assisted by the Office of Cooperatives, SMEs, Industry, and Trade of Medan City all research variables have a positive and significant influence variables.
Effectiveness of Management Accounting Systems for Cashier Management Hr. Ambar Batik Klaten
Authors: Sari Yane Puspito
Published: February 2024

With increasingly advanced technology, it will make it easier for us to do our work. Supported by increasingly sophisticated technological facilities, we increasingly need this technology to lighten our workload. The global crisis that occurred recently is a lesson for us to be smarter in developing the businesses we have. With increasingly developing technology, we can make it the right solution for the development of our business. With the increasingly advanced development of information technology, information systems can be used as an innovation for business development. HR. Ambar Batik uses this system to face the global competition that occurs today. Entrepreneurs are required to be smarter in carrying out new innovations to advance their business. Apart from batik designs being used as better innovations, better information systems are also capable of enabling business development. The data collected in this research includes data about Craftsmen HR. Ambar Batik, Bayat, Wedi, Klaten, Central Java, and the information system used at Ambar Batik. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews, documentation and literature.
The Influence of Financial Literacy, Overconfidence, and Financial Behavior on Investment Decisions of Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" East Java
Authors: Priangga Ilham Fajar , Purwanto Eko
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, overconfidence, and financial behavior on investment decisions of students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pembangunan Nasional East Java. The method applied in this study is a quantitative approach using stratified random sampling techniques. The sample of this study consisted of 98 respondents who had experience in making investment decisions. Data for this study was collected through filling out questionnaires distributed to students of the Faculty of Economics and Business University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" East Java. Data analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS). The findings of this study show that financial literacy has no influence on investment decisions, overconfidence has a significant influence, and financial behavior has a significant influence on investment decisions.
Segmenting, Targeting, and Positioning Strategies in the formation of Mahar Agung Organizer's Brand Image
Authors: Sukirno Adelia Firansiska , Kustini Kustini
Published: February 2024

In order to create a competitive advantage, the strategy that is considered effective in overcoming it is the existence of the right strategy, for example the STP (Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning) strategy. This research focuses on analyzing the marketing strategy of Mahar Agung Organizer Event Organizer (EO) on brand image formation. This research is useful in knowing how wedding organizer services maximize their marketing strategies to get as much profit as possible. This research is a type of qualitative research that uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate a segmentation strategy based on geographic, demographic, behavioral, and psychographic segmentation. The focus of Mahar Agung Organizer's target is from the upper middle class community with an age range of 20-60 years in the East Java Province area. The implementation of the right positioning and targeting has succeeded in forming a positive brand image of Mahar Agung Organizer as a top quality EO in handling traditional Javanese weddings.
Model Return on Equity in relation to Oil Price and Loan to Deposit Ratio
Authors: Soehaditama Josua Panatap , Manurung Adler Haymans , Machdar Nera Marinda , Munir Ningky Sasanti
Published: February 2024

This research can present an in-depth understanding of how companies and financial institutions deal with market complexity, improve financial performance, and innovate in the face of challenges and opportunities that arise in the current economic context. Using quantitative research methods with statistical regression models as analysis so that it can be used to evaluate the quantitative relationship between LDR, oil prices, and ROE, with the number of respondents of all bank issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and submitting complete financial statements. There is a positive and significant influence between the Bank's LDR variable and ROE, both a significant and positive influence between the Oil Price variable and ROE, simultaneously also have a positive and significant effect. This result, although positive, does not mean that there needs to be improvement in management in an effort to improve results for the company.
Judicial Review of Article 27 (3) and (4) Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2008 (19 of 2016) Against the Criminalization of Advocates' Immunity Rights (Case Study: Advocate Alvin Lim, Advocate Kamaruddin Simanjutak and Advocate Prayitno)
Authors: Susilo Budhi , Kian Antonius Maria Laot , Leatemia Philip Joseph
Published: February 2024

This research aims to study the degradation of advocates' immunity rights in Indonesia with special emphasis on Article 27 Paragraph (3) and Paragraph (4). This research is normative juridical in nature by using secondary data such as laws and regulations, court decisions, and other references to see the requirements of immunity rights, types of degradation caused by the Information and Transactions Electronic (ITE) Law, and factors that hinder and support immunity rights. The results of this research analysis are: First of all, the terms of advocates' immunity rights, which include the presence or absence of criminal and civil legal actions. If advocates carry out their work in an ethical manner, they will be protected, but ethical violations will be submitted to the Advocates Organization Code Council. Second, the cause of the reduction of advocates' immunity rights caused by Article 27 Paragraph (3) dan Paragraph (4) of the ITE Law identified that the effect of criminal and civil penalties can reduce the immunity rights of advocates in performing their professional duties. Third, the elements that hinder and support advocates' immunity rights are the functions of investigators, public prosecutors, judges, and public opinion.
Technical Analysis of Stock Investment Decisions in Telecommunication Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Pasaribu Marta KN
Published: February 2024

This research aims to examine stock investment decisions in telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using a technical analysis approach. This research does not use hypotheses, so quantitative descriptive research is used. The purposive sampling method was used to obtain a representative sample in accordance with the sampling criteria, namely telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The object of the research is data in the form of graphs and trends in monthly stock price movements of three issuers in the fourth quartile of 2023 starting from October-December 2023. The research results show that the analysis of the three stocks above shows that MACD crossovers often give false signals if they are not confirmed by indicator movements momentum like RSI. In the case of TLKM and ISAT, even though the MACD has crossed over, the RSI actually moves in the opposite direction or at least does not provide a strong response, so there is potential for a reversal. Likewise with EXCL where even though a MACD crossover occurred, the RSI did not penetrate a significant level to validate the signal. Overall, MACD crossovers without the support of evidence of changes in momentum from the RSI tend to be weak and inaccurate. It takes confirmation from other indicators for a MACD crossover to truly indicate a long-term trend change instead of just a high-risk temporary move. Thus, it is important to carry out multi-factor validation so that the MACD crossover signal is stronger before being used as a reference for entry or exit positions.
Tax Obligations and Financial Performance of Listed Manufacturing Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Adu Cecilia Adurayemi , Oguntuase Alexander Tunde , Williams Adekunle Christopher
Published: February 2024

The study examined the impact of tax on the financial performance of some listed manufacturing companies in Nigeria. A simple panel and linear regression were used to analyse the data collected through secondary source. It was found out from the results of the regression analysis that probability value of the independent variable as (0.0001) is less than 5% significance level that tax had significant impact on the investment of manufacturing firms likewise tax has significant impact on the profitability of manufacturing firms. It was recommended that the government should ensure they make tax policies that would favour the manufacturing firms and not force them out of businesses which would also affect the economy as a whole.
Recruitment and Selection Strategy for Employee Performance at the Tanjungpinang City Job Training Center (BLK)
Authors: Nasuha Muhammad Rafi Akbar , Ramadhan Aditya Rizal , Heni Diyah Rosita
Published: February 2024

This research discusses the large number of workers in Tanjungpinang, workers are encouraged to take part in non-formal learning and work counseling to increase their knowledge and abilities because of the pressure in the world of work on competent work effectiveness. The aim of this research is to find out how well the Tanjungpinang City BLK initiative is in reducing unemployment. To obtain data for this research, a qualitative approach was used, especially literature studies and interviews. This data shows that the Tanjungpinang City UPTD BLK program has not completely succeeded in reducing the unemployment rate. Only one of the five UPTD BLK effectiveness initiatives in Tanjungpinang City is running well. Even though the other four Tanjungpinang City BLK UPTD effectiveness projects have not been completely successful, the Tanjungpinang City BLK UPTD has been able to reduce the unemployment rate.
The Effect of Molasses Concentration on the Growth of Yeast Saccharomyces Cereviceae in Making Single Cell Proteins the Effect of the concentrate on of Waste Molasses on the Growth of Yeast Saccharomyces Cereviceae in the Making of Single Cell Proteins
Authors: Bahtiar Virdhalya Kartika , Patang Patang , Indrayani Indrayani
Published: February 2024

The aim of the research was to determine the optimal molasses concentration for the growth of Saccharomyces Cereviciae yeast and the protein content of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast in making PST. This research used an experimental method with a quantitative approach and used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The concentrations in this study were 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% molasses and control. The results obtained showed that the protein levels obtained ranged from 13-47%. Apart from that, the highest specific growth rate (SGR) and protein productivity were found in the M1 treatment with 10% molasses.
Analysis of Determination of Production Costs and Full Cost Recovery (a Case Study at PDAM XYZ Banda Aceh City)
Authors: Mayrazaka Annisaa Imana , Priantana Riha Dedi , Sayuthi Sayuthi
Published: February 2024

PDAM XYZ's complete cost recovery rates in 2020 and 2021 is another goal of this study. This study uses a qualitative, descriptive methodology. Primary data from interviews and secondary data from PDAM XYZ performance evaluation reports that have undergone an audit by BPKP serve as the research's data sources. The Miles & Huberman research model is the data analysis technique that is applied, consisting of data gathering, reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The study's findings indicate that employing PDAM XYZ's genuine NRW yields a higher manufacturing cost than utilizing standard NRW. This study also demonstrates that, when employing the real cost of production, PDAM XYZ has not achieved the entire cost recovery rate, but, when using the standard cost of production, PDAM XYZ has achieved the complete cost recovery rate.
Impact of Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, Government Expenditures, and Labor on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in North Sulawesi
Authors: J. Mailili Jeremy , P. F. Rorong Ita , F.D. Siwu Hanly
Published: February 2024

The influence of domestic investment, foreign capital, government spending and labor on gross regional domestic product in North Sulawesi province. This is a very important process in advancing the country's progress. This process involves many aspects, including changes in social structures, attitudes to life, and national institutions. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of domestic investment, the influence of foreign investment, government spending and labor on GRDP in North Sulawesi Province. The data source used is secondary data for the 2011-2021 period. Data obtained from the North Sulawesi Province Central Statistics Agency (BPS), journals and research results. The research method used is quantitative research, with the analysis technique being multiple regression analysis. The research results obtained are that it has a positive and significant impact on GRDP.
Analysis of Income and Profits of Vegetable Traders in the Bersehati Market, Manado City
Authors: Pakaya Angelita , B. Kalangi Josep , D. Tolosang Krest
Published: February 2024

Indonesia is a developing country with certain industries that drive economic expansion. Located between two continents and the Asian continent, Indonesia occupies another strategic area and the Australian continent benefits Indonesia in its trade sector because Indonesia is a world trade traffic route. The author's research uses primary data, namely details collected or obtained directly by researchers or related parties in the field. To obtain primary data, you can use data collection techniques such as opinion polls, surveys, interviews, distributing questionnaires, focused discussions and observation. The findings of this study indicate that vegetable traders at the Bershati Manado Market earn a fairly high and stable average income from their sales. And the ratio between income and total costs incurred by traders is >1 so that the business experiences a profit.
Analysis of the Performance of the Transportation Agency in the Framework of Optimising the Safety Guarantee of Public Transport Passengers in Medan City (Study on Trans Metro Deli Buses)
Authors: Hasibuan Dinda Winsari , Ginting Simson
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine how the Performance of the Medan City Transportation Agency in the Framework of Optimising the Safety Guarantee of Public Transport Passengers in Medan City (Study on Trans Metro Deli Bus) using descriptive research methods with a qualitative approach. Data collection is done by interview, observation, and documentation techniques. Data were obtained through primary and secondary data and analysed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the performance of the Medan City Transportation Agency in the context of Optimising the Safety Guarantee of Public Transport Passengers in Medan City has been running well but there is still a need for supervision and a high sense of responsibility for the implementation and running of the Trans Metro Deli Bus and to further improve socialisation and good communication with passengers in order to attract their interest to always use the Bus because it is guaranteed safety, security and comfort.
The Effectiveness of the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) Programme in Increasing Public Compliance in Medan City (Case Study of the Traffic Directorate of the North Sumatra Regional Police)
Authors: Saibi Karina Farsha , Sihombing Sally Marisa
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyse the Effectiveness of the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) Program in improving public compliance in Medan City using qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out using interview, observation and documentation techniques. Data was obtained through primary and secondary data and analysed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) program in improving community compliance in Medan City is already running but there is still a need for massive socialisation and also accelerating the process of connecting static ETLE at several points that have not been directly connected to the back office dashboard so that enforcement has not been carried out optimally so that the objectives of the ETLE program, namely Kamseltibcarlantas (Security, Safety, Order and smoothness of Traffic) can be carried out properly.
The Value of Islamic Religiosity in the Migration of Admiral Cheng Ho in Archipelago, Indonesia
Authors: Auza Ara , Andary Ria Wuri , Tamsil Ilma Saakinah
Published: February 2024

This research aims to explain the value of Islamic religiosity in Admiral Cheng Ho's migration to Nusantara, Indonesia. This research uses library research. The descriptive analysis method collects, compiles, analyzes, and draws conclusions. The results showed that China communicated Islamic culture as an effective way to be accepted in the archipelago. The migration step of Chinese diplomacy through Admiral Cheng Ho is said to have reflected the "Clean Diplomacy" diplomacy theory by emphasizing that diplomacy focuses not only on the ends but also on the means, and all negotiation processes are equally important. The value of religiosity in life practiced by Admiral Cheng Ho, believing in Allah SWT, appreciating, and respecting the people in the archipelago, illustrates the behavior of loyalty to the Chinese ruler by spreading Islam in the archipelago through trade routes.
The Influence of Entrepreneurship Learning Practices in Business Incubators on Interest in Entrepreneurship with Self-Efficacy as a Mediating Variable
Authors: Amalia Nabila , Sudarmiatin  , Wardana Ludi Wishnu
Published: February 2024

This research addresses gaps in previous studies by exploring the role of entrepreneurial learning practices and self-efficacy as mediating variables in fostering entrepreneurship interest among MA students in Banyuwangi. The research findings underscore the positive correlation between entrepreneurship learning, self-efficacy, and increased interest in entrepreneurship among Business and Marketing students.In conclusion, this research contributes to bridging existing gaps in knowledge and offers practical insights for educational institutions, paving the way for the improvement of entrepreneurship programs, curriculum design, and the development of facilities to nurture entrepreneurship among MA students in Banyuwangi