bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Influence of Plasma Nitriding Technology Parameters on the Working Surface Deformation of Hypoid Gears
Authors: Le H. K.
Published: December 2022

This paper presents the results of the research on the influence of plasma nitriding technology parameters on the working surface deformation of hypoid gears. Blue light technology with non-contact measuring devices is used to determine the working surface deformation of hypoid gears after plasma nitriding. The study has determined a regression equation showing the influence of plasma nitriding technology parameters on the deformation of the working surface of the hypoid gear. The minimum deformation optimization value at the planning area is 0.0071746 at permeation temperature TL=4.89oC, permeation time h=510h, and gas flow 1 G1=6.02L/h.
Reliability-based Design Optimization of Steel-Concrete Composite Beams Using Genetic Algorithm and Monte Carlo Simulation
Authors: Nguyen T. H. , Le V. D. , Vu X. H. , Nguyen D. K.
Published: December 2022

Steel-Concrete Composite (SCC) beams have been commonly used in civil and industrial buildings. It is the main bearing structure and accounts for 30-40% of the structural cost. Therefore, the optimal design with minimum weight and safety structure of the SCC beams is very important. Reliability is an important part of structural safety. Design according to reliability has been included in standards such as ISO 2394:2012, JB50153-92, and BS 5760-0:2014. This article aims to propose and apply a design optimization algorithm for the reliability-based design of SCC beams. The reliability-based design optimization of the SCC beams combines the safety conditions of EC-4, Genetic Algorithm, and Monte Carlo simulation. The numerical results show that with safety probability constraint conditions Ps=98%, the cross-section of the SCC beams can be reduced from IPE 400 to IPE 300.
Experimental Analysis of the Dynamic Response of Saturated Clayey Soil Under Impact Loading
Authors: Ahmed B. A. , Rasheed A. H.
Published: December 2022

The impact of loads on machine foundations is a typical cause of vibrations in industrial applications. Typically, these foundations will transfer vertical dynamic loads to the surface, which will result in earth vibrations that may cause structural damage to nearby structures. Dynamic impacts can vary from significant failure of sensitive sensors or systems to evident structural damage. The current work investigates the behavior of saturated clay soil under a single impulsive load. Deflectometry via falling weights was conducted to produce single pulse energy by dropping different weights from various elevations. The reactions of soils at various places were investigated (vertical displacement at topsoil surface). Such reactions consist of displacements, velocities, and accelerations caused by the impact occurring at the surface depth. The maximum displacement reaction of stiff soil was reduced by 80% in comparison with soft soil under the same impact load. The average percentage of change for stiff soil was 49% larger than for soft soil, as a result of kinetic energy caused by an increased contact surface. Maximum displacements increased with increasing operational frequency and dynamic load.
2020 SONRASI SPORDA YETENEK SEÇİMİNDE ULAŞILAN NOKTA VE TEMEL TARTIŞMALAR
Authors: SUBAK Gülhan Erdem , MÜNİROĞLU Recep Sürhat , KAYA Kaan
Published: December 2022

Tüm spor dallarında, elit sporcular ve olimpiyat seviyesinde sporcular yetiştirebilmenin en önemli basamaklarından biri yeteneğin keşfedilmesidir. Geçmişten günümüze yetenek seçimi ile ilgili çok sayıda araştırma yapılmıştır. Bu araştırmaların bir kısmı yetenek seçimini daha iyi ve isabetli şekilde yapabilmeyi sağlayacak model tasarımları üzerinde dururken, bir kısmı yeteneği belirleyen faktörleri, bir kısmı yeteneğin gelişimine yönelik basamakları ve diğer birçok konuyu tartışmaktadır. Uzun yıllardır incelenen ve geliştirilen yetenek seçimi modelleri üzerine yeni modeller de tasarlanmaya başlanmıştır. Bu derlemenin amacı 2020 yılı sonrasında yetenek seçimi üzerinde çalışılan güncel konuları bazı ana başlıklar altında sunmaktır. Bu derlemenin yetenek seçimi alanında araştırmalar yapan bilim insanlarına, antrenörlere, scoutlara, spor kulüplerine ve spor alanında çalışan tüm bireylere, alandaki en güncel durumu özetlemesi hedeflenmiştir.
Derinlemesine Okuma ve Yazma Stratejisi: Kuramsal İncelemeden Uygulama Örneklerine Bir Bakış
Authors: AKMAN Arzunur , BAYSAL Zeliha Nurdan , BAŞTUĞ Muhammet
Published: December 2022

Öğrenciler, okula başladıkları ilk yıllarda okumayla birlikte yazmayı da öğrenir. Ancak sonraki yıllarda okuma ve yazma becerileri birbirinden bağımsız olarak ele alınır. Hatta yazma becerileri çoğu zaman ihmal edilmektedir. Son yıllarda yapılan çalışmalarda dil becerilerinin birbiri ile ilişkili olduğu ortaya konmuştur. Yani okuma becerileri, yazma becerilerini; yazma becerileri de okuma becerilerini etkilemektedir. Bu doğrultuda öğrencilerin dil becerileri geliştirilirken alt beceriler arası bu etkileşim göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır. Okuma ve yazma becerilerini etkileyen pek çok değişken vardır. Bunlardan biri de strateji kullanımıdır. Okuma ve yazma stratejileri, bu becerileri geliştirmede kullanılan kolaylaştırıcılardan biri olarak görülmektedir. Alan yazında yaş grubu özellikleri, metin türü ve etkinlik amacına göre değişkenlik gösteren pek çok okuma ve yazma stratejisine rastlanmaktadır. Bu stratejilerden biri de Derinlemesine Okuma ve Yazma (Close Reading and Writing)’dır. Derinlemesine Okuma ve Yazma stratejisi kullanarak, eleştirel bir bakış açısı ile öğrencinin zor bir metni analiz etmesi ve yazılı bir ürün oluşturması hedeflenir. Metni analiz edebilen, metinden elde ettiği bilgileri kullanabilen öğrencilerin okuryazarlık becerileri de gelişir. Bu açıdan ilkokul Türkçe dersi kapsamında bu çalışmalara yer verilmesinin önemli olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bununla birlikte 2019 Türkçe Öğretim Programı’nda Derinlemesine Okuma ve Yazma ile ilgili çalışmaların olmadığı görülmektedir. Ayrıca uluslararası literatürde ilkokul düzeyinde Derinlemesine Okuma ve Yazma etkinliklerine yönelik çalışma sayısı sınırlıdır. Ulusal boyutta ise Derinlemesine Okuma ile ilgili oldukça az çalışma bulunurken; Derinlemesine Yazma ile ilgili çalışmaya rastlanmamıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Derinlemesine Okuma ve Yazma stratejisinin temel prensiplerini ortaya koymak, bu etkinlikleri hazırlarken nelere dikkat edilmesi gerektiği hakkında bilgi vererek çalışma örnekleri sunmaktır. Derinlemesine Okuma ve Yazma ile ilgili çalışmaların artırılmasının alana katkı sağlayacağı, bu stratejinin kullanılmasıyla öğrencilerin okuryazarlık becerilerini geliştireceği düşünülmektedir. Bu açıdan çalışma, Derinlemesine Okuma ve Yazmaya ilişkin literatürel bilgi içermesi ve somut uygulama örnekleri sunması bakımından önem arz etmektedir.
Implementasi sistem ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) menggunakan odoo versi 14 (studi pada proses pengadaan barang di PT RM)
Authors: Maulana Rahman , Heryana Nono , Voutama Apriade
Published: December 2022

PT RM merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang trading mobil, proses pengadaan barang dalam perusahaan trading mobil merupakan faktor utama dalam terlaksananya proses trading. Namun, dalam proses pengadaan barang di perusahaan trading mobil ini masih terhambat dalam pencatatan yang masih tradisional dan tidak terintegrasi. Dan penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mencegah fraud dari karyawan yang tidak memiliki integritas. Oleh karena itu, sistem ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) menjadi solusi untuk permasalahan pencatatan yang masih tradisional dan tidak terintegrasi. Odoo merupakan sistem ERP yang open-source dan user friendly. Odoo memiliki beberapa versi yang mana setiap versi memiliki plus dan minus nya masing-masing akan tetapi Odoo dengan versi angka terbesar adalah Odoo yang paling update. Oleh karena itu, implementasi sistem ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) ini menggunakan Odoo versi 14.

 

Abstract: The development of information technology is an important factor for a trading company to develop a business or business [1]. The purpose of this research is to change the system of recording the procurement of goods at PT RM (initials of company name) which is still traditional to be more modern and integrated using technology that developed, namely the ERP system (Odoo version 14), of which Odoo version 14 is an open-source / free ERP system service. And to prevent fraud or fraud. Business Process Identification, Master Data Identification, Data Analysis. This type of research uses a qualitative approach that will produce theories and conclusions about the recording of procurement of goods in a modern and integrated manner, theories and conclusions will be submitted to the object of research to be applied in the company. The discussion and results contain the input of several components to support the implementation of the odoo system14 and produce records that can be used by the research object company. The results of this research must be submitted to the object of research to change the recording of procurement of goods that are still traditional and not integrated to become more modern and integrated using information technology, namely the ERP system.
Sistem Informasi Perhitungan Prioritas Pembangunan Daerah (SIPETAS) Berbasis Website
Authors: Supriadi Deddy , Nurmala Linda , Basri Hasan
Published: December 2022

Development in all sectors is needed, especially by a country that is classified as a developing country like Indonesia. In carrying out development, each local government requires development planning with the aim that each development has an accurate impact and can evaluate what is being built. Regional development planning must also pay attention to the priorities of the development plan to be planned, so that regional development planning is in accordance with what is needed by the region. The purpose of this study is to create a website-based information system design regarding prioritizing regional development planning because the system currently running at BAPPEDA Ciamis district still uses a manual system and has not yet used a decision support system so that the process of determining regional development planning priorities experiences many obstacles, starting from the lack of data needed makes it difficult to determine regional development planning priorities. The method used in this study is the promethee method which includes the Decision Support System for ranking an object. The results of this study are the creation of a website-based information system design using a decision support system for calculating the promethee method. In addition, by using a website-based information system, requests for development plans proposed by the sub-district are more effective and efficient.
Water is an effective additive to fuel oil to reduce the concentration of soot in the gas phase
Authors: SAMBAEVA Damira , MOLDOBAEV Mirlan , KEMELOV Kubat , MAYMEKOV Zarlık
Published: December 2022

Soot is one of the products of incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels. It has the property of adsorption of active and carcinogenic substances on the surface of soot particles. In this regard, in burner equipment of medium and small power, it is required to develop and implement effective environmental measures to reduce emissions of soot particles. In this paper, the fuel oil-water-air system at a wide temperature range (T=500-3000K) was studied and the ratio of gas-liquid flows (water content in fuel oil 5-15%) at the maximum entropy of the system and the formation of soot in flue gases was revealed. To reduce the concentration of soot in flue gases, a fuel oil-water emulsion was used. The particle sizes of the fuel oil-water emulsion were determined by sedimentation analysis. It is shown that they have a polydisperse character (diameter from 8.96 to 59.02 μm). The water content in fuel oil during the preparation of fuel oil-water emulsion in the boiler room was controlled by a capacitive sensor. The water flow was automatically maintained by an ejector-dosing device. The thermodynamic parameters of the system (entropy, enthalpy, internal energy) were calculated and their comparative characteristics were obtained. The concentration distribution of hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen containing molecules, particles and condensed phases in the gas phase has been established. During the combustion of the fuel oil-water emulsion, the concentration of soot in the gas phase decreased due to an increase in hydrogen-containing particles in the gas phase, i.e. an increase in the H/C ratio, as well as a change in the concentration of condensed carbon (mol/kg): (fuel oil without water C(c) = 63.3 mol/kg); fuel oil with water: 5% H2O, C(c) = 54.96; 10% H2O, C(c) = 50.45; 15% H2O, C(c) = 46.3. It is noted that the H/C ratio in the case of burning fuel oil -water emulsion is 2.26 times higher. A technological scheme for the preparation and combustion of fuel oil in the form of fuel oil-water emulsions in industrial boilers of the E-1/9-M(3) type of the Bridge Construction Detachment of the Kyrgyz Railway, Bishkek, has been developed. It has been established that when burning fuel oil-water emulsions in boiler units, the soot content in flue gases is reduced by 75% due to the developed contact surface of the interacting phases and more complete combustion of particles of fuel oil-water emulsions.
O PISF e os impactos ambientais, econômicos e sociais no Sertão do Moxotó pernambucano
Authors: Lúcio de Souza João Henrique , Leandro Edmaylsonn Jóia
Published: December 2022

Esse trabalho pretende analisar os impactos causados pelo PISF no Sertão do Moxotó Pernambucano é dividido em quatro partes. Na primeira faremos um pequeno resumo reflorestamento de áreas que sofreram desmatamento para a execução do PISF e o plantio de espécies vegetais no meio urbano. Na Delimitação do Problema  focaremos o processo de gestão das áreas verdes no ambiente natural deve seguir normas técnicas e preponderadas para evitar o plantio de espécies indevidas ou dificultar o reflorestamento. Em seguida, através de uma conversa com diversos autores, dialogamos sobre o cenário nacional de ocupação urbana vem crescendo a cada dia com mais pessoas desejando moradia nos centros urbanos. Este crescimento traz consigo problemas para as cidades brasileiras como grandes ocupações habitacionais de forma irregular. Por fim, apresentamos através da pesquisa bibliográfica a cerca da gestão de áreas verdes no ambiente urbano e rural, prática que consiste no plantio de vegetais, de um modo abrangente para obter informações de como elaborar técnicas e orientações para esta prática. Com o material estudado, delimitou-se a área coberta pelo Sertão do Moxotó pernambucano para que sejam realizados neste uma análise dos impactos sociais, econômicos e nas áreas verdes do bioma caatinga gerados pelo PISF.
Programa de acolhimento ao estudante ingressante (PRAEI): desdobramentos para o fortalecimento da permanência e do êxito escolar
Authors: d’Jesus Neta Maria Raimunda , Cruz Regina de Sousa Rocha , Dias Neuda Fernandes , Cardozo Júnior Francisco Marques , Costa Aurilene Araújo da , Silva Cláudio Rodrigues da , Miranda Jakelinne Lopes de Sousa
Published: December 2022

O Programa de Acolhimento ao Estudante Ingressante (PRAEI), desenvolvido pelo Instituto Federal do Piauí (IFPI), propõe acolher o aluno ingressante no Ensino Médio Integrado (EMI) em suas especificidades e, principalmente, em suas dificuldades de aprendizagem, como forma de promover a permanência na instituição e o êxito escolar. Ao longo de oito anos de existência, o propósito de acolhimento relacionado às dificuldades de aprendizagem referentes à defasagem de conteúdos provenientes do ensino fundamental trazidas pelos ingressantes, mostrou a necessidade de ambientar e apresentar aos novos alunos a importância da articulação entre os diferentes setores da instituição, com vistas à efetivação das ações e dos objetivos do programa. Nessa perspectiva, as atividades de acolhimento, ambientação e nivelamento, desenvolvidas no PRAEI, propiciam aos alunos ingressantes o primeiro contato com a instituição, e a partir das experiências vivenciadas pelos estudantes e atividades realizadas pela equipe multiprofissional, os autores desta obra – servidores do IFPI - Campus Floriano e servidores convidados de outras instituições de ensino – apresentam suas vivências e percepções sobre tais ações, a partir de artigos que relatam, descrevem e avaliam o que o programa oferece, evidenciando novas formas de conhecer o Curso Técnico Integrado ao Ensino Médio, mostrando aos alunos ingressantes, por meio de uso de recursos tecnológicos, novos caminhos do conhecer para compreender.
A new method for estimating carbon dioxide emissions from drained peatland forest soils for the greenhouse gas inventory of Finland
Authors: Alm Jukka , Wall Antti , Myllykangas Jukka-Pekka , Ojanen Paavo , Heikkinen Juha , Henttonen Helena M. , Laiho Raija , Minkkinen Kari , Tuomainen Tarja , Mikola Juha
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Reporting the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the LULUCF sector in the GHG inventory requires sound methods for estimating both the inputs and outputs of carbon (C) in managed ecosystems. Soil CO2 balance of forests consists of the CO2 released from decomposing soil organic matter (SOM) and the C entering the soil through aboveground and belowground plant litter input. Peatlands drained for forestry release soil C as CO2 because the drainage deepens the oxic peat layer prone to SOM decomposition. IPCC Guidelines provide default CO2 emission factors for different climatic zones and the defaults or locally adapted static emission factors are commonly in use in GHG inventory reporting for drained peatlands. In this paper, we describe a new dynamic method to estimate the CO2 balance of drained peatland forest soils in Finland. Contrary to static emission factors, the annual CO2 release from soil is in our method estimated using empirical regression models driven by time series of tree basal area (BA), derived from the national forest inventories in Finland, time series of air temperature and the drained peatland forest site type. Aboveground and belowground litter input is also estimated using empirical models with newly acquired turnover rates for tree fine roots and BA as a dynamic driver. All major components of litter input from ground vegetation and live, harvested and naturally died trees are included. Our method produces an increasing trend of emissions from 1.4 to 7.9 Mt CO2 for drained peatland forest soils in Finland for the period 1990–2021, with a statistically significant difference between years 1990 and 2021. Across the period 1990–2021, annual emissions are on average 3.4 Mt and −0.3 Mt in southern and northern parts of Finland, respectively. When combined with data of the CO2 sink created by trees, it appears that in 2021 drained peatland forest ecosystems were a source of 2.3 Mt CO2 in southern Finland and a sink of 2.5 Mt CO2 in northern Finland. We compare the emissions produced by the new method with those produced by the old GHGI method of Finland and discuss the strengths and vulnerabilities of our method in comparison to static emission factors.
10Be age control of glaciation in the Beartooth Mountains, USA, from the latest Pleistocene through the Holocene
Authors: Barth Aaron M. , Ceperley Elizabeth G. , Vavrus Claire , Marcott Shaun A. , Shakun Jeremy D. , Caffee Marc W.
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Alpine glaciers in the western United States are often associated
with late Holocene Little Ice Age (LIA) advances. Yet, recent studies have
shown many of these glacial landforms are remnants of latest Pleistocene
retreat with only the most cirque-proximal moraines preserving LIA activity. Additionally, the timing and magnitude of glacial advances during the Neoglacial–LIA interval remains uncertain, with presumed maximum extents
occurring during the LIA driven by lower Northern Hemisphere insolation
levels. Here we present 10Be surface exposure ages from a glacial
valley in the Beartooth Mountains of Montana and Wyoming, United States.
These new data constrain the presence of the glacier within 2–3 km of the
cirque headwalls by the end of the Pleistocene with implications for
large-scale retreat after the Last Glacial Maximum. Cirque moraines from two glaciers within the valley preserve a late Holocene readvance, with one
reaching its maximum prior to 2.1±0.2 ka and the other 0.2±0.1 ka. Age variability among the moraines demonstrates that not all
glaciers were at their largest during the LIA and presents the possibility of
regional climate dynamics controlling glacial mass balance.
Tooth profile design of a novel helical gear mechanism with improved geometry for a parallel shaft transmission
Authors: He Enyi , Yin Shihao
Published: December 2022

Abstract. Based on the space curve meshing equation, a novel helical gear mechanism with improved geometry is presented. First, equations of the theoretical contact curves were derived based on the space curve meshing theory. Then, tooth surfaces with a concave–convex meshing form were constructed, depending on the contact curves. The tooth profiles were improved as the theoretical contact curves were corrected by predestining the designed transmission errors. The effect of the center distance error on the transmission errors was studied, and the effects of gear modifications on
transmission errors and maximum contact stresses were also investigated.
The results show that the transmission error curves of the improved gear
drive become much smoother. Maximum contact stresses of the improved
gear drive are decreased synchronously.
Effect of fluid flow on bacterial attachment, detachment, and viability on nanostructured surfaces.
Authors:   , Senevirathne S W Mudiyanselage Amal Ishantha
Published: December 2022

This research is a giant leap forward in developing antibacterial nanostructured surfaces for medical and industrial applications. Impact of fluid flow on antibacterial property of nanostructured surface has been investigated using microfluidics in this thesis. Nano-wire structures fabricated on titanium surfaces were tested under fluid shear for bacterial attachment, detachment, and viability. Epifluorescence microscopy and scanning electron microscopy were used to visualise bacterial cell coverage on surfaces. Two pathogenic and biofilm forming bacterial species were tested on the nanostructured surface under range of fluid wall shear using custom designed novel microfluidic device.
Information asymmetry in supply chains and blockchain technology: An empirical examination
Authors:   , Li Chen
Published: December 2022

This thesis uses a qualitative methodology and a case study method to explore how a blockchain-enabled supply chain, compared with a non-blockchain-enabled one, influences information asymmetry between a supplier and a retailer. This research finds that, compared with a non-blockchain-enabled supply chain, a blockchain-enabled supply chain can mitigate quality information asymmetry, but it cannot reduce disruption, demand, and supply information asymmetry. The results of this work contribute to the existing literature by explaining the influence of the blockchain-enabled supply chain on information asymmetry and they support practitioners in determining whether a blockchain-enabled supply chain could improve their supply chain performance.
Leveraging statistical genetics approaches to explore skin cancer risk, prediction, causation and survival
Authors:   , Seviiri Mathias
Published: December 2022

Skin cancer is the most common malignancy in the world leading to significant morbidity, mortality, and health costs. This thesis utilises innovative statistical approaches to dissect why people develop skin cancer, to better understand its risk factors, and if our genes influence who dies from skin cancer. This study has identified over 20 novel genes for skin cancer risk and survival, uncovering potential drug targets for treating skin cancer. The study also showed that genetic information can be harnessed to improve prediction of skin cancer risk in organ transplantees, facilitating precision care in this high risk population group.
Dietary intake, care, and communication after primary treatment for ovarian cancer
Authors:   , Johnston Elizabeth
Published: December 2022

Of those diagnosed with ovarian cancer, less than half survive more than five years post-diagnosis. This thesis contributed to research efforts for improving ovarian cancer survival, and the quality of survivorship care provided, by investigating dietary intake, care, and communication after primary treatment for ovarian cancer. This program of work provided a qualitative account of dietary practices post-treatment, contributed evidence for the effect of protein intake on survival, reported for the first time on engagement with dietitian services, and identified communication practices that facilitate discussion and support for diet, nutrition, and weight-related issues using direct observation of post-treatment consultations.
Konsep Alat Pembelah Bambu Bagi Pengrajin Keranjang Dusun Pronojiwo Kecamatan Tutur Kabupaten Pasuruan
Authors: Wahid Abdul Wahid , Soedarmadji Wisma , Effendi Mohammad , Huda Miftachul , Munir Misbach , Nuriyanto
Published: December 2022

Dusun Pronojiwo terletak di Desa Blarang Kecamatan Tutur Kabupaten Pasuruan. Dusun ini terdiri dari sekitar 866 jiwa penduduk sebagian besar mata pencarian sebagai pengrajin keranjang. Dalam hal ini proses pengolahan bambu yang membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama dalam proses produksinya. Sehingga dari sini kami merencanaan teknologi tepat guna dalam membelah bambu yang dirancang untuk lebih mudah dalam pengoperasianya, murah, dan mudah dalam perawatannya. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah membuat  konsep alat pembelah bambu sehingga dapat meningkatkan produktivitas sampai 60 %.
Penulisan Proposal Penelitian Kuantitatif & Kualitatif Mahasiswa Semester VII Program Studi Bahasa Inggris Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
Authors: Sulaiman Masagus , Yuliani Sri , Saputri Kurnia , Rositasari Tri , Marliasari Sherli
Published: December 2022

Skripsi adalah salah satu mata kuliah wajib yang harus di tempuh oleh semua mahasiswa semester akhir untuk menyelesaikan studi Program Sarjana Strata Satu. Kenyataannya,  mereka masih belum memahami cara menyusun proposal skripsi yang baik dan benar, meskipun mereka sudah memiliki Buku Pedoman Penulisan Adapun metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah melalui ceramah dan diskusi. hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa kualifikasi kemampuan mahasiswa semester VII Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris dalam menulis mini research proposal baik dengan menggunakan pendekatan quantitative maupun qualitatif adalah baik. Ini terbukti dengan meningkatnya kemampuan mereka dalam menentukan judul serta merumuskan masalah-masalah penelitian yang saing berkaitan. Mereka juga mampu untuk memparafrasekan landasan teori yang mereka gunakan dalam proposal penelitiannya dan juga mampu untuk memberikan kesimpulan (additional voice) terhadap teori yang mereka gunakan untuk menghindari plagiat. Selanjutnya, bisa dilihat dari kemampuan mereka dalam mempresentasi mini research selama berada di breakout room aplikasi Zoom dan berdasarkan observasi Dosen pemakalah, secara keseluruhan, semua peserta mampu untuk mempresentasikan mini research proposal yang sudah mereka susun sebelumnya.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk Sambal Kemasan Siap Wirausaha bagi Tenaga Kerja Cleaning Service
Authors: Radix Astadi Pranoto Jati Ignatius , Lanawati Darsono Farida , Soegianto Lisa , Foe Kuncoro
Published: December 2022

Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah memberikan bekal kepada para peserta mulai dari pemahaman terkait kualitas dan pemilihan jenis bahan baku serta proses pembersihan dan pengemasan untuk produk sambal kemasan Pelatihan diharapkan mampu membuat para peserta mampu membuat secara mandiri produk sambal kemasan dan siap untuk dipasarkan sebagai calon wirausaha. Pelatihan proses pembuatan dan pengemasan untuk produk sambal kemasan dilaksanakan pada hari sabtu tanggal 25 Mei 2022. Metode pelaksanaan dengan memberikan penyuluhan di awal dan dilanjutkan dengan praktek secara langsung. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman dan pengembangan wawasan peserta terkait dengan proses pembuatan sambal dalam kemasan meningkat, sebagaimana ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan nilai indikator pre dan post test meskipun belum memenuhi angka indikator target, yaitu seluruh peserta berhasil membuat sampai mengemas produk sambal yang telah dibuatnya
Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Terbatas bagi Pelajar yang Terkena Dampak Covid-19 di KotaWaingapu
Authors: Pandarangga Salmon , Anggriana Gallu Jenita
Published: December 2022

PKM ini dilatarbelakangi oleh situasi para pelajar SD/SMP yang terkena dampak Covid-19 secara langsung dimana para pelajat harus melakukan pembelajaran secara daring dari rumah. Situasi ini membuat para pelajar merasa bosan dan stres selama pembelajaran secara online di rumah. Selain itu, para pelajar juga mengalami kesulitan untuk menggunakan aplikasi pembelajaran online. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas, maka PkM Unkriswina Sumba melakukan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris dasar secara luring kepada para pelajar yang terkena dampak Covid-19 secara langsung yang dilakukan di kelurahan Hambala, Kecamatan Kota, Kabupaten Sumba Timur – NTT di salah satu rumah warga setempat. Pembelajaran ini diikuti oleh 7 orang siswa  dengan mengikuti protokol kesehatan yang ketat berdasarkan anjuran pemerintah. Metode  PkM ini adalah dengan memberikan kelas pembelajaran bahasa Inggris  yang dilakukan 2 atau 3 kali dalam seminggu selama 3 bulan (September – November 2021) dengan durasi 1,5 jam. Pembelajaran dilakukan secara interaktif dan menyenangkan dengan berbagai macam aktifitas yang dapat merangsang kemampuan pelajar dalam menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Pembiayaan PkM ini sepenuhnya bersumber dari dana LPPM Unkriswina Sumba tahun anggaran 2021. Hasil dari pembelajaran ini diharapkan dapat mengisi aktivitas dirumah selama sekolah ditiadakan dan serta mampu meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris para pelajar yang bersangkutan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia.
Edukasi Penggunaan Internet Sehat Dan Aman Bagi Warga Sekitar Musholla An Nur Tanjung Duren Selatan
Authors: Sudrajat Budi , Roma Doni Fahlepi , Herlan Asymar Hasta , Darrusalam Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan teknologi yang begitu pesat di berbagai bidang, sangat mempengaruhi kehidupan manusia terutama di bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Teknologi yang bebas nilai sehingga bisa diimplementasikan di berbagai nilai kehidupan. Ponsel sudah bukan barang yang mewah untuk dimiliki, tetapi sudah menjadi kebutuhan dalam kehidupan manusia. Untuk itu semua lapisan masyarakat harus dapat mengikuti alur perkembangan teknologi ini. Dengan pelatihan ketrampilan diharapkan Warga Sekitar Musholla An Nur Kelurahan Tanjung Duren Selatan Jakarta Barat dapat mengimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari seperti yang tertuang pada misi Kelurahan Tanjung Duren yakni “Terwujudnya Ketrampilan Yang Bermutu Dan Berakhlak Mulia Serta Mampu Menjadi Pelopor Bagi Kemajuan Masyarakat Dan Negara”. Untuk membekali Warga Sekitar Musholla An Nur Kelurahan Tanjung Duren Selatan Jakarta Barat dalam pengetahuan teknologi maka pengabdian masyarakat perlu dilakukan dengan tujuan memperkenalkan Internet Sehat, Aman dan aman untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan Teknologi Bagi Warga Sekitar Kelurahan Tanjung Duren Selatan Jakarta Barat. Melihat fenomena saat ini hampir semua benda dapat kita gunakan seperti yang kita inginkan hanya dengan menekan tombol pada ponsel. Benda-benda yang “cerdas” karena pada benda tersebut telah dilengkapi dengan alat-alat teknologi sesuai dengan kebutuhan manusia. Inilah konsep pada Internet yakni benda-benda yang cerdas dengan dilengkapi teknologi
Bakery Sebagai Penguatan Ekonomi, Ketahanan Pangan Masyarakat Melalui Diversifikasi Produk Remunggai Di Kelurahan Lingkar Timur
Authors: Utami Elva , Syukur Yuneva
Published: December 2022

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui kegiatan KUKERTA-PPM yang berjudul Bakery sebagai penguatan ekonomi, ketahanan pangan masyarakat melalui diversifikasi produk  remunggai di Kelurahan Lingkar Timur. Kegiatan  pengabdian  masyarakat ini bertujuan menghasilkan dan meningkatkan penghasilan dan memanfaatkan tanaman remunggai menjadi bahan pangan dan produk olahan remunggai dengan cara membantu mengembangkan dan memajukan usaha kecil menengah yang terdapat di kelurahan Lingkar Timur khususnya toko cake and bakery remunggai. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini terdiri atas 3 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan refleksi. Prosedur kegiatan ini membantu produksi pembuatan pizza remunggai, mendesain kemasan produk dan mencetaknya, membantu pemasaran dan mendesain merek dagang serta mendaftarkannya ke HKI. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah toko cake and bakery mempunyai kemasan yang lebih indah, menarik serta mempunyai logo, kemudian pemasaran sudah dilakukan secara online dan offline serta telah terdaftarnya mrek dagang tersebut pada hak kekayaan intelektual (HKI). Dengan adanya kegiatan KUKERTA-PPM berdampak besar bagi masyarakat kelurahan Lingkar Timur, masyaratkat menjadi tahu manfaat  yang terkandung dari daun remungga dan masyarakat dapat memproduksi berbagai macam bakery berbahan dasar remunggai sehingga dapat menambah pendapatan. Sedangkan bagi toko cake and bakery kegiatan ini berdampak dengan terciptanya logo sebagai jati diri dari produk toko cake and bakery remunggai serta terdaftarnya merek dagang pada HKI.
Parcipatory Action Research: Peningkatan Potensi Ekonomi Itak Kalamai Produk Khas Masyarakat Pujud
Authors: Irfan Andi , Febria Dessyka , Wulandari Renny , Atika Fadilah Siti
Published: December 2022

Itak Kalamai merupakan oleh-oleh khas Kepenghuluan Teluk Nayang Kecamatan Pujud yang terbuat dari ketan, santan, gula, biasanya dilakukan menjelang hari raya idul fitri secara gotong royong. Akhir-akhir ini terjadi pergeseran makna dari itak kalamai menjadi nilai ekonomis, tetapi potensi ini belum mampu dimaksimalkan oleh pelaku usaha tersebut. Pengabdian dilakukan di Kepenghuluan Teluk Nayang Kecamatan Pujud dan menggunakan Participatory action research Metode ini dilaksanakan melalui empat tahapan, yaitu: Perencanaan (plan), tindakan (action), pengamatan (observe), refleksi (reflect). Dalam implementasinya dilaksanakan produksi, pengemasan dan pemasaran melalui berbagai media. Hasil dari pengabdian adalah masyarakat diberi pengetahuan terkait kemasan dan cara pemasaran yang mampu memasarkan produk secara luas. Harapan dari pengabdi adalah pelaku usaha mampu mengaplikasikan pengetahuan yang diperoleh untuk kemajuan usaha dan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga menjadi lebih baik.
Pelatihan Pengenalan Inovasi Usaha Melalui Sosial Media di Desa Lamanda Kab Bulukumba
Authors: Parenden Adrianus , Hatidja St
Published: December 2022

Tujuan PKM adalah 1) untuk memberi pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat yang berdomisili di Desa Lamanda Kabupaten Bulukumba khususnya penggunaan sosial media untuk meningkatkan usaha dalam rangka menunjang  peningkatan  perekonomian  keluarga dan kesejahteraan warga secara keseluruhan dan 2) memberi pelatihan inovasi usaha untuk meningkatkan daya jual produk. Metode kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dimulai dari survey awal, identifikasi permasalahan mitra, pelatihan dan pendampingan dan tahap terakhir adalah monitoring dan evaluasi. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan PKM adalah peserta sudah mampu menggunakan media sosial untuk memasarkan produk, serta peserta sudah mengetahui pentingnya inovasi produk untuk meningkatkan daya jual.
Cartografía de la respuesta sísmica local: una contribución a la gestión del riesgo en la zona metropolitana del Valle de Toluca
Authors: Sánchez Carmona Fernando , Ordaz Hernández Alexis , Baró Suárez José Emilio , Balderas Plata Miguel Ángel
Published: December 2022

La creación de herramientas que faciliten la gestión de los riesgos en los territorios, se ha convertido en una tarea esencial. La investigación, da el primer paso en el conocimiento de la respuesta símica local en la Zona Metropolitana del Valle de Toluca. El objetivo consistió en cartografiar la disposición espacial de los suelos y rocas, y analizar su posible respuesta sísmica local. La metodología, incluye: (1) Crear el modelo 3D que represente la disposición espacial de los materiales geológicos, (2) Clasificar desde la óptica de la susceptibilidad sísmica cada tipo litológico y representarlo espacialmente y (3) Zonificar el periodo dominante del suelo mediante ecuaciones empíricas. El trabajo se diseñó sobre herramientas SIG y se soporta sobre 231 puntos de documentación (perforaciones y descripciones de afloramientos). La cartografía resultante revela tipos litológicos de diferentes características, derivando en cuatro niveles de susceptibilidad sísmica y cinco rangos de periodos dominantes.
The derivation of verbs in Old English and Middle English
Authors: Castillo Concha
Published: December 2022

Within the framework of minimalist syntax, it is argued that the core-syntax derivation of verbs in OE and ME (up to approx. 1450) is regulated by two licensing T(ense) heads (that is, two T Probes) plus a licensing v head (or v Probe), all of which are in charge of interpreting τ–features. v acts as Probe of v-0 (its Goal) in order to interpret [+/–past] τ–features for strong verbs. This capacity of v is argued to rely on the ablaut distinction between Pret. 1 and Pret. 2, since ablaut is determined by the specific [person] of the subject and must therefore be syntactically derived. This situation comes to an end in the period ca. 1450. Of the two T Probes, [T T] is in charge of interpreting [past] τ–features for weak verbs, and it expones as a /d/ suffix. The other T Probe is labelled here [TAgrT] and is in charge of interpreting [+/–past] τ–features with an additional φ–interpretation. A proof for the existence of this Probe is for the agreement (person and number) endings to co-vary with Present tense and Past tense, despite cases of syncretism between exponents or Vocabulary Items. [TAgrT] is the Probe that is obligatorily present in the licensing of any kind of verb in OE (and also in ME) –whether weak or strong– and therefore it must be held responsible for the configurational status of the latter as a T language.
Geographical Contributions to Understanding and Resolving the Russo- Ukraine Conflict
Authors: Megoran Nick
Published: December 2022

The war in Ukraine poses an exceptionally dangerous risk of major escalation by design, accident or miscalculation. However, the causes and drivers of the war are far from exceptional, being struggles over how to imagine, name, organize, and control space at local, regional (subnational), national and international scales. Advocating a geography that is “for peace,” this article uses a transscalar conception of how conflict and peace are interrelated within states and internationally. Analyzing a number of key Russian government speeches and legal texts, it identifies major political geographical elements of the conflict and, drawing on comparative examples, proposes creative ways in which they might be addressed as part of negotiations.
BNCC, Reforma do Ensino Médio e questões de gênero: disputas para o controle do conhecimento
Authors: Giovannetti Carolina , Sales Shirlei Rezende
Published: December 2022

Neste artigo, analisamos as reformas educacionais implementadas no Brasil na última década, nomeadamente a Reforma do Ensino Médio e a implementação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Utilizamos como fonte para a análise documental qualitativa aqui efetuada a Base Nacional Comum Curricular do Ensino Médio e o site do Novo Ensino Médio. Também analisamos excertos dos sites das organizações Escola sem Partido e Todos pela Educação, além de matérias jornalísticas sobre o assunto. Com base nessas análises, argumentamos que as reformas educacionais e a estipulação de currículos únicos são estratégias políticas de imposição de determinados saberes e conhecimentos, sob a justificativa de melhoria do ensino, para aumentar a eficiência do Ensino Médio e com isso, supostamente, promover a qualidade de educação. Saberes relativos a gênero são negligenciados nestes currículos, buscando banir conhecimentos considerados ideológicos.
Tensões e embates na formação docente: perspectivas históricas e análise crítica da BNC-Formação e BNC-Formação continuada
Authors: Tiroli Luiz Gustavo , De Jesus Adriana Regina
Published: December 2022

A formação de professores é espaço de embates de visões de mundo. Sua importância se revela tanto por permitir a manutenção do sistema vigente, como por proporcionar a transformação da realidade posta. O objetivo da pesquisa consiste em analisar criticamente as novas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a formação inicial e continuada de professores para a educação básica e suas implicações para o ser e fazer docente. A técnica de pesquisa é a revisão bibliográfica e documental, tendo como premissa o tratamento qualitativo dos dados. Diante da investigação, constatou-se que as novas diretrizes configuram uma concepção de ser e fazer docente centrado no pragmatismo, imediatismo e tecnicismo. Ao contrário, almeja-se uma formação teórica-científica-cultural capaz de instrumentalizar o docente para uma educação voltada à humanização dos educandos.
Preliminary examination of bioactive components and bioactivity of Hardwickia binata Roxb. extracts obtained through conventional extraction methods
Authors: Tamada Abhilasha , Quraishi Afaque , Adil Smriti
Published: December 2022

The phytochemical constituents, quantitative antioxidant, and total phenolic content of Hardwicikia binata Roxb. plant parts were investigated in the present study. Methanolic extracts of H. binata leaves and stems were obtained using the traditional extraction methods, soxhlet and maceration. Preliminary tests for phytochemicals, revealed the presence of flavonoid, steroids, tannin and terpenoids, tannins in the stem and, flavonoids and phenols in the methanolic extracts of the stem and leaves, respectively. Saponin was found in the leaves and stem parts, but no alkaloids were identified in either. The high antioxidant content of the H. binata stem and leaf methanolic extract was proven by the total antioxidant assay. Furthermore, total phenol quantification among the extracts revealed that the plant's stem extract was rich in phenols. DPPH scavenging activity showed the potential antioxidant capability of H. binata parts. Overall, the preliminary findings revealed the bioactive components and antioxidant properties of H. binata leaves and stem parts; further detailed examination and screening of the plant may prove it to be a potential source of medication in the pharmaceutical field.
COVID 19 PANDEMİSİNDE SOSYAL MEDYADA GELİŞMELERİ KAÇIRMA KORKUSU İLE YAŞAM KALİTESİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ: EBELİK ÖĞRENCİLERİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: IŞIK Cansu , SARI Esra , BARAN Neslihan
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, covid 19 pandemisinde ebelik öğrencilerinin sosyal medyada gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu ile yaşam kalitesi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Tanımlayıcı ve korelasyonel türde olan araştırmanın örneklemini 08.02.2021-08.03.2021 tarihleri arasında bir kamu üniversitesinin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Ebelik Bölümünde öğrenim gören ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 315 öğrenci oluşturmuştur (Katılım oranı: %96,92). Veriler araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan “Anket Formu”, “Gelişmeleri Kaçırma Korkusu Ölçeği” ve “Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği (YKÖ) Kısa Formu” kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde sayı, yüzde, ortalama ve standart sapma, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis H ve Spearman’s rho testleri kullanılmıştır. Ebelik öğrencilerinin GKKÖ toplam puan ortalaması 22,81±7,42 ve YKÖ’nin alan puanları incelendiğinde genel sağlık (6,26±1,40), psikolojik sağlık (19,57±3,66) ve sosyal ilişkiler (9,74±2.50) alt boyutlarından alınan puanlar düşük bulunmuştur. Öğrencilerin gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu ile genel sağlık (r:-,118 p: ,036), psikolojik sağlık (r:-,179 p: ,001) ve çevre (r:-,143 p: ,011) alan toplam puanı arasında negatif yönde çok zayıf ilişki saptanmıştır. Aralarında negatif yönde çok zayıf ilişki saptanan gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu ile yaşam kalitesinin önemli parametleri olan genel sağlık, sosyal ilişkiler ve psikolojik sağlığın öğrencilerin akademik başarılarına etki edeceği unutulmamalıdır. Bu sonuçlar doğrultusunda özellikle pandemi sürecinde öğrencilere biyopsikososyal yaklaşımın yaşam kalitesini artırmada etkili olacağı düşünülmektedir.
ORTAOKUL ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ÖZ YETERLİLİK DÜZEYİ İLE ACİL DURUMLARLA BAŞA ÇIKMA DURUMLARI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ
Authors: KARAKUL Atiye , SÖNMEZ DÜZKAYA Duygu , TANRIVERDİ Aybüke
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı, ortaokul öğrencilerinin özyeterlilik düzeyi ile acil durumlarla başaçıkma durumları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Bu araştırma tanımlayıcı ve kesitselbir çalışmadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini, 427 ortaokul öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma verileri Ekim 2022 tarihinde toplanmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında Ortaokul Öz-Yeterlilik Ölçeği ve Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Acil Durumlarla Başa Çıkma Ölçeği kullanılarak, katılımcılara üç basamaklı bir anket formu kullanılmıştır. Çalışmaya ortaokul öğrencilerinin yaş ortalaması 11.98±1.16 olup, öğrencilerin %51.8’i kızdır. Öğrencilerin, Ortaokul Öz-Yeterlilik Ölçek puan ortalaması 151.48±24.51; Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Acil Durumlarla Başa Çıkma Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 68.14±15.01 dir. Ölçekler arasında pozitif yönde ve orta düzeyde ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yapılan bu çalışmanın sonucunda, öz yeterliliği yüksek olan öğrencilerin acil durumlarla başa çıkma durumlarının yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Yaşadığı çevrede acil durum ile ilgili bilgilendirme yapılan, acil durumla baş etme eğitimi alan ve ebeveyninden güvenlik eğitimi alan ortaokul öğrencilerinin acil durumlarla baş etme durumları yüksektir. Bu nedenle çocuklara, acil durumlar hakkında periyodlarla tekrarlanan eğitimler verilmesi önerilmektedir.
Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis using BERT with Disentangled Attention
Authors: Marcacini Ricardo , Silva Emanuel
Published: December 2022

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) tasks aim to identify consumers’ opinions about different aspects of products or services. BERT-based language models have been used successfully in applications that require a deep understanding of the language, such as sentiment analysis. This paper investigates the use of disentangled learning to improve BERT-based textual representations in ABSA tasks. Motivated by the success of disentangled representation learning in the field of computer vision, which aims to obtain explanatory factors of the data representations, we explored the recent DeBERTa model (Decoding-enhanced BERT with Disentangled Attention) to disentangle the syntactic and semantics features from a BERT architecture. Experimental results show that incorporating disentangled attention and a simple fine-tuning strategy for downstream tasks outperforms state-of-the-art models in ABSA’s benchmark datasets.
Dentistry in the pandemic and post-pandemic period
Authors:   ", Forna Norina ,   Grigore T. Popa",   University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Romania
Published: December 2022

Oral health is an indicator of general health. Some systemic diseases, diabetes, kidney diseases, cardiovascular dis-eases can be exacerbated by oral diseases. The Covid-19 pandemic has minimised and restricted dental services, including preventive dental treatment. This has led to increased demands and programmes in the post-Covid-19 period and the need to intensify dental service in the country.