bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
‘IPTU-VERDE”: OS INCENTIVOS ORIUNDOS DO SISTEMA TRIBUTÁRIO NACIONAL EM FAVOR DO MEIO AMBIENTE
Authors: Salmeron Sintia
Published: August 2024

Resumo: O presente trabalho visa apresentar reflexões sobre a Proposta de Emenda à Constituição Federal nº 13/2019, atualmente em tramitação perante a Câmara dos Deputados, após aprovação pelo Senado Federal, que tem como objetivo instituir o denominado “IPTU-Verde”. Com esta proposta, alteram-se às disposições do artigo 156, parágrafo 1ª, incisos II da Constituição Federal de 1988 possibilitando aos Municípios a instituição e cobrança de alíquotas diferenciadas de IPTU sobre imóveis que utilizem técnicas de preservação do meio ambiente. A Constituição Federal de 1988 inseriu o meio ambiente no rol dos direitos fundamentais. Referidos direitos passaram a integrar a terceira geração (dimensão) que também consagra o direito fundamental ao desenvolvimento. A missão das sociedades modernas é equalizar o desenvolvimento com as boas práticas ambientais, afinal de contas em um ambiente de escassez de recursos ambientais, o desenvolvimento sem qualquer preocupação ambiental se apresenta uma “Tragédia dos Comuns”. A equalização entre estes dois direitos fundamentais passa pelo Direito Tributário, mais especificamente pelos impostos que, além da função arrecadatória, se apresentam como mecanismos de estímulo ou desestímulo de condutas por parte dos contribuintes. Os impostos, neste contexto, em sua função extrafiscal são fundamentais na busca pelo desenvolvimento sustentável. Assim, a progressividade das alíquotas do IPTU se apresenta como um incentivo às boas práticas ambientais no uso dos imóveis urbanos. Palavras-chave: “IPTU-Verde”; Desenvolvimento sustentável; Impostos; Função extrafiscal.
A EXTENSÃO DE RESPONSABILIDADE POR DANOS AMBIENTAIS EM RELAÇÕES PRIVADAS
Authors: Cárno Thais Cíntia
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article aims to study the extent of liability for environmental damage in private relationships, the constitutional and infra-constitutional grounds, and the jurisprudence of higher courts in relation to this topic, highlighting the co-responsibility of individuals and legal entities resulting from environmental degradation. The problem we aim to answer refers to the elements necessary to configure the aforementioned liability, as well as the hypotheses of co-responsibility. To develop the study, the methodology used will be bibliographical research on doctrines prepared by authors who discuss the matter, the standards applicable to it, and, as mentioned above, decisions that crystallize the jurisprudential understanding. The relevance of this topic rests on the fact that the protection of the environment in Brazil is configured as a fundamental right, provided for in Article 225 of the Federal Constitution. In this context, objective environmental civil liability emerges as an essential instrument to guarantee the repair of damage caused to the environment, regardless of the fault of the polluting agent. Article 225, §3 of the Federal Constitution establishes that 'conducts and activities considered harmful to the environment subject their authors to criminal and civil sanctions, regardless of the existence of guilt'. This objective liability is based on the theory of integral risk, which imposes on the polluter the duty to repair the damage caused, even if there was no fault or intent in his conduct. The Brazilian Forest Code, in its Article 2, §2, reinforces this responsibility by establishing that 'the owner or possessor of rural property is obliged to conserve and recover the forest, regardless of fault'. This propter rem obligation, that is, that which accompanies the property, guarantees that the responsibility for environmental preservation does not end with the transfer of ownership of the property. Furthermore, another very relevant point refers to the determinations of the Executive Board of the National Bank for Economic and Social Development, which communicated to accredited financial institutions the prohibition on contracting rural credit operations and the suspension of the release of resources intended for borrowers who have suffered embargoes or environmental fines, without adopting effective measures regarding their regularization. After careful analysis, it is concluded that the rules and jurisprudential decisions regarding the treatment aimed at those responsible for damage caused to the environment can affect individuals and legal entities that do not necessarily have a direct relationship with the cause of degradation. Keywords: Environmental damage – Objectiveliability – Co-responsibility.
ETHOS: CONDITIO SINE QUA NON À EFETIVIDADE DAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS
Authors: de Assis Vinicius , Fabris Pinto Gurjão Renata
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article aims to provide a brief approach to promoting public policies from an ethical and compliance perspective, as an essential condition for sustainable development. To this end, bibliographic sources and official data from control institutions are used to expose the aspects of causality involving the topic, which demonstrate the challenges in implementing integrity measures and concrete public policies. As a hypothesis, the presence of opacity on the part of federative entities is raised regarding the implementation of integrity measures in institutions, to prevent, detect and remedy acts of corruption. As a research problem, it is stated: is it possible to assess the effectiveness of public policies in the absence of metrics and data on tracking public expenses and the provision of public services, considering only the indices and the status quo? There was a perceived departure from constitutional ideas and the concreteness of fundamental rights, the need to confront corruption and ethical deviations and to establish democratic, participatory, and inclusive commitments to integrity and ethics as a basic condition for achieving sustainable development. The methodology used is based on the inductive method and the techniques of the referent, the category, operational concepts, bibliographical research, and registration. Keywords: Ethics; Integrity; Public policy; Sustainable development.
RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL DAS EMPRESAS E DIREITOS HUMANOS NO BRASIL: UMA ANÁLISE CRÍTICA
Authors: Decat Manhães da Costa Walter Luiz
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article has the objective of studying corporate social responsibility from a critical perspective, from its creation process to its global consolidation, taking into account its relationship with human rights, especially in the Brazilian jurisdictional reality. To structure this article, we used the hypothetical-deductive method and bibliographical research to analyze Brazilian laws and international legislation, as well as the observation of internal regulations of transnational companies, in order to demonstrate that international pacts are being signed with the aim of regulating Corporate Social Responsibility by the economic powers of the Globe, but that this movement still encounters difficulties of effectiveness in Brazil. Key words: corporate social responsibility; humanrights; corporate responsibility.
The Importance and Role of Tyres on Road Vehicles: Their influence on Breaking Distance
Authors: Neamțu Gheorghe
Published: August 2024

It is considered that tyres play the primary role in terms of road safety on dry, wet, snowy or icy roads. This is due to their importance, as they are the element of support, of contact, of the car with the road (the track). This scientific paper presents concrete research carried out by the author with a view to implementing theoretical and practical concepts, in which the technical aspects of tyres fitted to road vehicles are presented. In this way, those interested can find out how tyres and wheel rims are labelled and marked; specific data are presented on summer and winter tyres; the phenomenon of of the aquaplaning of car wheels is defined, presented and explained; the forces and moments acting during braking are presented and defined; the braking distance (space) and the two second rule in road traffic are presented and explained. The paper concludes with a case study presenting the contribution of road car transmissions to braking distance reduction and an original research on braking distance, carried out using the second order active factorial experiment method, in which two cars of different classes (a Lamborghini Huracane Technica and a Dacia Logan), equipped with different tyre categories, were used. Finally, results and conclusions are presented.
Wujud Pelestarian Lingkungan Melalui Penyuluhan Pembuatan Produk Totebag Ecoprint pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kedung Peluk 1
Authors: Erliansa Fatmawati  , Shabrina Tsalsabela Ivanda  , Firda Aisha Salsabila  , Amanda Aureliya  , Dewi Puspa Arum
Published: August 2024

Environmental education has become increasingly important in addressing global ecological challenges. This community service project aimed to cultivate environmental consciousness among elementary school students through the creative technique of ecoprinting. By using natural materials like leaves and flowers to create unique patterns on fabric, students were not only introduced to an artistic process but also gained a deeper appreciation for the natural world. A workshop was conducted at SDN Kedungpeluk 1 Candi Sidoarjo to teach students the basics of ecoprinting. Participants collected natural materials from their surroundings and experimented with various techniques to create personalized tote bags. The results were impressive, showcasing the students' creativity and their ability to transform natural elements into beautiful and functional objects. Beyond the artistic aspect, the project successfully fostered a sense of environmental stewardship among the students.
Implementasi Algoritma Base64 Pada Aplikasi Kriptografi Gambar Untuk Keamanan Data Visual Berbasis Mobile Android
Authors: Taufiqur Rohman Abid , Romli Moh. Ali
Published: August 2024

Kriptografi adalah ilmu dan seni untuk mengamankan informasi dengan mengubahnya menjadi bentuk yang tidak dapat dikenali oleh pihak yang tidak berwenang. Berbagai algoritma kriptografi telah dikembangkan untuk berbagai tujuan, salah satunya adalah algoritma Base64, yang merupakan metode encoding untuk mengonversi data biner ke dalam format teks ASCII yang aman dan dapat ditransmisikan melalui media yang hanya mendukung teks. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sebuah aplikasi mobile yang mampu melakukan enkripsi dan dekripsi gambar menggunakan algoritma Base64. Hasil pengujian aplikasi menggunakan metode System Usability Scale (SUS) menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi kriptografi untuk enkripsi dan dekripsi gambar berbasis mobile mendapatkan skor rata-rata sebesar 92, yang masuk dalam kategori best imaginable. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa aplikasi ini berhasil dalam menyediakan pengalaman yang memuaskan dan efisien bagi pengguna dalam melakukan proses enkripsi dan dekripsi gambar secara aman melalui perangkat mobile android.
Alat Bantu Talents Mapping (TM) Sebagai Promosi Kesehatan Mental
Authors: Pascanoviera Robaeni Tiara
Published: August 2024

Alat Bantu Talents Mapping (TM) Sebagai Interaksi Simbolik dalam Promosi Kesehatan Mental. Bukan hanya sebagai personality test, talents mapping (TM) dikenalkan lebih dalam dapat digunakan sebagai media dalam mempromosikan kesehatan mental. Menggunakan metodelogi pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus dimana keunikan alat bantu sebagai media promosi kesehatan mental. Karya ilmiah ini melakukan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi literatur. Hasil karya ilmiah ini menunjukkan bahwa alat bantu talents mapping (TM) sebagai media interaksi simbolik dalam dalam mengembangkan keterampilan diri pribadi maupun sosial sehingga meningkatkan kesehatan mental seseorang. Alat bantu talents mapping (TM) ini didalamnya terdapat (1) sebagai media promosi kesehatan mental, (2) sebagai pemahaman mengenal diri, (3) sebagai penggalian potensi kekuatan diri. Penggunaan alat bantu bukan hanya pada kalangan tertentu namun juga lebih besar lagi ruang lingkupnya kepada masyarakat yang lebih luas.
A Structural Equation Modelling Approach in Assessing the Sustainability of Indonesian Smallholder Oil Palm Farming
Authors: . Kamaludin , Harisudin Mohamad , Sutrisno Joko , Irianto Heru
Published: August 2024

Oil palm plantations (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) in Indonesia have been considered as a leading sector to increase the country's economic growth, create jobs, and improve the distribution of people's income The production of oil palm fruit commodities in 2019 reached a total of 51,443,315 tonnes (Director General of Plantations, 2020). Its export volume in 2019 was 29,135,179 tonnes, equivalent to US$ 20,802,708,000. Oil palm crop production in Indonesia is managed by three groups: state-owned plantation companies, private plantation companies, and smallholder plantations. Oil palm plantation areas spanned 14,677,560 hectares in 2019, 41% of which were community-based plantations. These areas produced 14,846,112 tonnes of palm oil in the same year, accounting for 16% of the national palm oil crop production volume (Directorate General of Plantations, 2020). The development of oil palm plantation areas has made a major contribution to the country's foreign exchange reserves, added to local revenue, encouraged the acceleration of economic development, and encouraged poverty alleviation in rural areas. This study aims to analyse the economic, social, environmental, institutional, and technological influences on the sustainability of independent oil palm farms in Sintang District. The research method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) operated through the AMOS programme. While the tools used in this study using a questionnaire with 216 respondents. From a total population of 491 respondents. The findings of this study indicate that the C.R value of the economic dimension is 4.026, social is 2.920, environmental is 3.237, institutional is 3.247, and technology is 2.694. This shows that there is a positive and significant relationship between the dimensions of the sustainability of independent oil palm farming.
VICTIMIZATION, SOCIAL SUPPORT AND RESILIENCE AMONG HIGH SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF GJILAN
Authors: LENJANI Donjeta
Published: August 2024

This study aims to look at the victimization of bullying, resilience, as well as the social and family support that adolescents of high schools in the municipality of Gjilan receive after dealing with bad or bullying situations. Through the realization of this study we aim to identify how present is the victimization of adolescents against bullying in high schools, how much they are resistant to those experiences they have gone through in their lives, as well as to identify from whom they receive support when they feel bullied or are victims of bullying, from family and social support, as well as their interconnectedness. The instrument used is the questionnaire divided into four sections such as: victimization, resilience, social support and family support questionnaire. This study is correlational which was conducted with N = 200 participants, of which (N = 101 or 50.5%) participants were girls, while (N = 99 or 49.5%) were boys. The correlated results confirm that we have a positive and significant correlation between resilience and social support, as well as a positive correlation with family support. From the Chi-Square analysis, shows that both males and females are victims of bullying in the secondary schools of the municipality of Gjilan. In terms of resilience, the average of girls is 3.06, that is, higher than the average of boys 2.45. As for the gender differences in relation to bullying victimization, we see that the average of girls is 1.41, that is, higher than the average of boys 1.20.
CASE STUDY OF DM GANGRENE WOUNDS WITH SKIN INTEGRITY DISORDERS
Authors: Andini Sisca Pri , Aulia Mutiara Risti , Marlina Lina Marlina , Farozi
Published: August 2024

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Indonesia is ranked 7th among the 10 countries with the highest number of sufferers, namely 10.7 million people. Complications from diabetes mellitus with diabetic gangrene rate in Indonesia is around 15%, and the amputation rate is 30%. In diabetes mellitus patients there are many nursing problems, one of which is impaired skin/tissue integrity. Diabetes mellitus is a disease caused by metabolic disorders as a result of the pancreas being unable to produce enough insulin needed by the body. A complication that often occurs in diabetes mellitus sufferers is gangrenous wounds where tissue deformity occurs either partially (Partial Thickness) or completely (Full Thickness). This study used a qualitative research design with a case study approach. The sample was 2 (two) Diabetes Mellitus patients with Gangrene Wounds with nursing problems of Skin/Tissue Integrity Disorders. The case study was carried out at Karawang District Hospital. Data collection techniques were carried out by: interviews, observation, physical examination and documentation studies. The data was analyzed narratively based on a comparison of 2 (two) patients who were processed based on the stages of the nursing process. Based on the assessment, it was found that patient 1 and patient 2 had gangreen wounds which is one of the complications that occurs in diabetes mellitus sufferers. The nursing problem that occurred was disruption of skin/tissue integrity and the implementation carried out for these two patients was wound care. The nursing problem of skin/tissue integrity disorders in both patients showed that the problem was not resolved and the intervention was continued by the nurse who was on duty in the room. Further research with another intervention and larger sample size needed to find out the best intervention for gangrene.
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus,gangrene, skin integrity
HEALTH ASSESSMENT SKILLS OF NURSING STUDENTS: DESCRIPTIVES STUDIES
Authors: Halimatusyadiah  , Hasbyalloh Mochamad Salman , Wulan Hardian Ratna , Putri Septiawati Adinda
Published: August 2024

The integrated clinical practicum equips prospective nursing students with the essential skills required to operate effectively as healthcare professionals who will transition into physicians following licensure. The population of nursing students at STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi is 632 students. The sample was 244 students with cluster random sampling techniques, 36 nurses, 148 nursing S1 students, and 60 nursing D3 students. Data analysis used chi square and kolmogorov Smirnov tests. Based on the results of P-Value 1.00 with the age of 18-20 years with a total frequency of 18 with skilled skills of eight twenty-two points two percent (22.2%), ages 21-23 years with a total frequency of 30 with skilled skills of twenty point four percent (20.4%) and ages 24-26 years with a total frequency of 5 with skilled skills of twenty-one point seven percent (21.7%). Regarding gender, based on the results of P-Value 0.244 with male gender with a total frequency of 73, sixteen point four percent (16.4) were obtained. And the female gender with a total of twenty-one point seven percent (27.1%) is skilled. In acquiring health assessment skills while in the undergraduate program, nurse educators must consider the variables of age profile, gender, and type of student. Hence, it is imperative for nurse educators to cultivate diverse pedagogical approaches in order to cater to the varying requirements of diverse student populations.
Keywords: Age, Gender, Skills, Nursing
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATIONAL BOOKLETS ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ABOUT COVID-19 VACCINATION
Authors: Diki  , Fatonah Sofa , Astuti Reini
Published: August 2024

The global outbreak of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has been going on since 2019. Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the spread of the COVID-19 infectious disease. One strategy for the spread of the COVID-19 virus throughout Indonesia is the COVID-19 technique. For the community to remain socially and economically productive, the COVID-19 vaccination aims to develop community group immunity (herd immunity) and become the reason for protecting the community from COVID-19. This study aims to determine the effect of educational media books on knowledge and attitudes about COVID-19 vaccination in Parigi village, Sindangsari village. This study uses a quantitative experimental method. Determination of respondents by using purposive sampling and obtained respondents as many as 17 people. Collecting data by giving a questionnaire technique. The results of this study indicate an increase in public knowledge after being given booklet media education as much (23.6%). For attitudes, there is an increase in the positive attitude of the community as much (5.9%). This means that there is an influence of educational media books on knowledge about COVID-19 vaccination in Parigi village, Sindangsari village. This is to the theory of Notoatmodjo (2005) Knowledge is the result of knowing and occurs after people sense a certain object, the attitude of the mental state of readiness, which is regulated through experience which influences individual respondents on all related objects and situations. with him. Hopefully, with the results of this study, the public can better understand health problems, especially vaccination, besides that the Sindangsari village and related health centers can assist in carrying out health education to the community regarding existing health issues.
Keywords: Influence, Education, Booklet Media, Covid-19 Vaccination
COMPREHENSIVE MIDWIFERY CARE FOR A PRIMIGRAVIDA WITH BACK PAIN
Authors: Oktri Yosi , Nuryani Yanyan , Neng Suaidah  , Astuti Widya Putri
Published: August 2024

During the third trimester of pregnancy, a woman will usually experience changes that will cause a lot of discomfort, one of which is back pain. This complaint can be overcome with non-pharmacological treatment, one of which is endorphin massage. Based on data at PMB "N" in 2023, out of 82 third trimester pregnant women, 73.58% experienced back pain discomfort. This study aims to determine midwifery care to reduce the intensity of back pain in third trimester pregnant women. Data collection methods with interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The subject of this midwifery care is Mrs. "A" G1P0A0 37 weeks gestation with complaints of back pain discomfort. The results showed that the comprehensive midwifery care carried out took place normally without any complication. During pregnancy, Mrs. "A" experienced back pain discomfort in the third trimester and was given endorphin massage care to relieve back pain. After the intervention was carried out 5 times, namely with the frequency of endorphin massage starting on the first day of the visit to the PMB and carried out again on day 3, day 5, day 6 and day 7 after the visit to the PMB, the back pain in Mrs. "A" decreased and she said she felt comfortable and more relaxed. It can be concluded  comprehensive midwifery care in Mrs. "A" runs normally and effectively to overcome the discomfort experienced. This comprehensive midwifery care is expected to be applied to minimize complications that may occur during pregnancy, childbirth, newborn, postpartum to contraceptive services.
Keywords: Back Pain, Endorphin Massage, Use of Video
PENERAPAN METODE AHP DAN TOPSIS PADA APLIKASI SISTEM PAKAR BERBASIS WEB UNTUK DIAGNOSA KERUSAKAN PADA SISTEM PENGEREMAN MOBIL TOYOTA DI CEMPAKA MOBILINDO PADANG
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini memaparkan tentang perancangan sistem pakar menggunakan metode AHP dan Topsis untuk mendiagosa keruskan rem mobil Toyota yang didukung dengan database MySQL dan bahasa pemprograman PHP. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan pada Cempaka Mobilindo Padang  dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem lama yang digunakan tidak efektif disebabkan proses yang dilakukan memakan waktu dan tempat sehingga membuat kinerja pegawai yang kurang efisien. Setelah dilakukan penelitian pada Cempaka Mobilindo Padang dengan cara mengumpulkan data-data dengan metode wawancara dan metode lainnya, dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem informasi yang digunakan masih belum optimal. Oleh karena itu dilakukan rancangan desain ouput, desain input, desain file dan aliran program dari sistem yang baru. Hasil dari analisis tersebut diterapkan ke dalam suatu program aplikasi sistem pakar. Sistem informasi baru yang dirancang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas informasi dan kinerja di masa yang akan datang.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI SEKRETARIAT DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH (DPRD) KABUPATEN PELALAWAN
Authors: Islami Nur , Dwirianto Sabarno
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Sekretariat Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) Kabupaten Pelalawan. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif  dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 48 (Empat puluh delapan) responden yang menggunakan pendekatan non probability sampling  dengan teknik sampling  jenuh/sensus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden. Data penelitian di analisis  menggunakan program SPSS Versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Budaya Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai, sedangkan Komunikasi tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hasil pengujian secara bersama-sama menunjukkan bahwa Budaya Organisasi dan Komunikasi memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Sekretariat Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Pelalawan. Nilai R2 sebesar 0,624 atau 62,4% hal ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Budaya Organisasi dan Komunikasi secara keseluruhan memberikan pengaruh sebesar 62,4% terhadap variabel Kinerja Pegawai. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 37,6%  dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
PENGARUH STRES KERJA DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. BUANA WIRALESTARI MAS KIJANG MILL KECAMATAN TAPUNG HILIR KABUPATEN KAMPAR
Authors: Sehani Sehani , Yuliantari Widiya , Dewi Ratna
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada PT. Buana Wiralestari Mas Kijang Mill Kecamatan Tapung Hilir Kabupaten Kampar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja dan kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 125 orang dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh (sensus). Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner kepada responden. Serta data sekunder yang diperoleh dari data literatur serta jurnal yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini. Metode analisis data yang digunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan stres kerja dan kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Buana Wiralestari Mas Kijang Mill Kecamatan Tapung Hilir Kabupaten Kampar. Nilai adjusted R sebesar 0,682 atau 68,2% berarti stres kerja dan kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Buana Wiralestari Mas Kijang Mill Kecamatan Tapung Hilir Kabupaten Kampar, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diamati dalam penelitian ini.
LITERASI PENTINGNYA KETERAMPILAN SOFFSKILL BAGI SISWA DALAM MENGAHADAPI ERA 5.0 PADA SISWA SMA YLPI PEKANBARU
Authors: Nugroho Gilang , Armis Armis , Wafi Zakiah Embun
Published: August 2024

Persiapan sumber daya manusia untuk mengahadapi era digital dinilai sangat penting, karena pada saat sekarang peran manusia mulai digantikan oleh mesin dan manusia diminta harus memiliki soft skill yang berhubungan dengan era digital. Digital Marketing merupakan salah satu media yang saat ini sedang banyak diminati oleh masyarakat serta sebagai pendukung dalam kegiatan sehari hari. Secara perlahan lahan banyak masyarakat yang mulai meninggalkan cara marketing yang konvensional dan beralih kepada Digital Marketing. Digital Marketing itu sendiri mempunyai arti memasarkan atau mempromosikan sebuah brand atau produk melalui dunia digital. Pemasaran digital adalah suatu bentuk kegiatan yang dijalankan oleh tenaga pemasar, baik itu perusahaan maupun individu dalam rangka melakukan pemasaran sebuah produk atau merek, baik itu produk barang maupun produk jasa dengan melalui pemanfaatan teknologi digital.
PEMANFAATAN ONLINE SHOP UNTUK MENINGKATKAN OMSET PENJUALAN DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG (DAMIU) RM. IKHSAN
Authors: Kusdiana Yayu , Tinaria Lisa , Rio Azhari Fahmi , Ferdiansyah Ferdiansyah
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk membantu mahasiswa meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mengaplikasikan ilmu yang telah diperoleh khususnya dalam bidang pemanfaatan online shop sebagai pengembangan strategi promosi pemasaran dengan menggunakan media sosial seperti seperti Facebook (FB), Instagram (IG). ) dan whatsapp business untuk meningkatkan omzet penjualan DAMIU RM. Ihsan. Tim PKM memberikan edukasi dan pemahaman kepada pihak DAMIU RM. Ikhsan untuk menggunakan strategi promosi melalui pemasaran online (online shop) dengan menggunakan media sosial seperti facebook (FB), instagram (IG) dan whatsapp business. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, penerapan strategi promosi melalui pemasaran online ( online shop) dengan menggunakan media sosial efektif dan berdampak pada peningkatan omzet penjualan
SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN PENYEBARAN COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA SAAT PEMBELAJARAN TATAP MUKA TERBATAS DI FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN ILMU SOSIAL UIN SUSKA RIAU
Authors: Muklis Muklis , Nasrah Hidayati , Ratna Ikhwani , Nurwahidah Ari
Published: August 2024

Wabah Covid 19 telah memberikan dampak yang sangat besar pada kehidupan masyarakat. Guna mencegah penyebaran wabah covid 19 yang lebih luas, perlu dilakukukan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat tentang penyebab dan cara pencegahan wabah covid 19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat khususnya mahasiswa agar dapat menerapkan gaya hidup sehat dan terhindar dari wabah covid 19. Kegiatan diikuti oleh mahasiswa semester II dan IV di tiga jurusan Fakultas ekonomi dan ilmu sosial UIN Suska Riau yang dilakukan melalui zoom meeting yang berjumlah 100 orang. Metode kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui ceramah dan demonstrasi oleh dokter spesialis paru dan dilanjutkan dengan tanya jawab. Kegiatan berjalan lancar dan diikuti secara antusias oleh peserta edukasi.
FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION “MENGGALI POTENSI LOKAL DESA TELAGABIRU, KECAMATAN TANJUNGBUMI, KABUPATEN BANGKALAN”
Authors: Yulistiyono Herry , Faidal Faidal , Sutristyaningtyas Titik Crisanty
Published: August 2024

Kolaborasi dengan Pemangku Desa beserta warga masyarakatnya dan dunia kampus merupakan awal mula untuk berkontribusi meningkatkan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat lokal desa. Pengalian potensi desa dan pengembangan desa Telaga Biru dilakukan melalui kegiatan curah pendapat melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) guna menyusun rekomendasi tindak lanjut pengembangan potensi lokal Desa. Capaian FGD di Desa Telaga Biru telah menetapkan beberapa program kerja prioritas, antara lain: Pembangunan Pasar Apung, yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi pengangguran dan mengembangkan pariwisata religi Sarimuna; Pengembangan Wisata Desa Pantai Telaga Biru dan Pembangunan Istana Pasir
Pengaruh Media Gambar Terhadap Ranah Kognitif Peserta Didik Pada Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI)
Authors: A’zizah A’zizah
Published: August 2024

Media merupakan salah satu alat yang amat penting dalam pelaksanaan proses belajar mengajar. Pemakaian media pembelajaran dalam proses belajar mengajar dapat membangkitkan daya tarik peserta didik serta pemahaman dalam menguasai materi pembelajaran. Penggunaan media gambar pembelajaran pada proses pembelajaran akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan peserta didik khususnya pada ranah kognif. selain penggunaan media gambar dapat meningkatkan daya tarik peserta didik. Media gambar juga dapat memudahkan guru dalam menyampaikan materi pembelajaran, dengan adanya media gambar dalam pembelajaran membuat suasana dalam proses pembelajaran semakin menarik karena dengan adanya media gambar peserta didik tidak hanya mendengarkan penjelasan guru melainkan dapat melihat secara langsung melalui media gambar sehingga materi dapat tersampaikan melalui media gambar.Tujuan dari penelitian di SMP Negeri 2 Teluk Dalam ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh media gambar terhadap ranah kognitif peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan agama islam. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan hanya pada  kelas VIIA dan kelas VIIB di sekolah SMP Negeri 2 Teluk Dalam, penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan desain intact group-comparison  perbandingan antara kelas eksperimen (sesudah perlakuan) menggunakan media gambar dengan kelas semu (sebelum perlakuan) tidak menggunakan media gambar dengan menggunakan tes berupa soal.Hasil dari penelitian ini diperoleh kesimpulan hipotesis yaitu Ho ditolak danHa diterima atau media gambar berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar ranah kognitif  peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan agama islam materi perilaku terpuji  di SMP Negeri 2 Teluk Dalam. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai masukan bagi para pendidik dan calon pendidik untuk meningkatkan ranah kognitif peserta didik dengan penggunaan media gambar sehingga tercipta kualitas  pembelajaran yang ideal yang berstandar baik.
An apolitical risk assessment of the 2024 US elections: The threat of widespread riots and significant business disruption
Authors: Blyth Mike , Sherlock Antony , Mpande Sula , Beale Daniel
Published: August 2024

Civil disorder has always plagued humanity, with violence being triggered by real or perceived grievances, rumours and speculation, and internal or external agitators. The risk to people, communities, businesses and the rule of law is not isolated to a particular country or society. The propensity for violence and how it is incited is, however, an evolving threat with the advent of the ‘modern riot’. The causes of violence centre on economic and social injustice, sports- and event-related riots, a reaction to police or security forces and political unrest. As the US nears the contentious 2024 elections, the failing trust in the three branches of government combined with external global tensions and conflict, threats from domestic extremist groups, a rising acceptance of violence as a means of settling political disagreements, hostile nation actors and international terror groups that exploit societal instability create fertile conditions for widespread violence. Exacerbating these factors are the risks from artificial intelligence (AI) deepfake, rapid mass communications, the citizen journalist, prominent influencers amplifying grievances and inflammatory media reporting. This convergence of exacerbators and accelerants for political discord offers the potential for serious security risks and significant business disruption.
Lived Experiences of University Students with Limited Internet Connectivity in Online Distance Learning
Authors: Francisco Christian , Pedrera James , Madalina Mary Ann
Published: August 2024

The pandemic brought by the coronavirus has had a notable impact on people's lives. In this regard, a new educational norm was pushed as a learning continuity plan that compelled Higher Educational Institutions (HEls) to engage in Online Distance Learning (ODL). However, there were problems that university students experienced due to the sudden transition of the learning modality; specifically, students faced difficulty accessing the internet. Hence, the current study explored and described the lived experiences of university students with limited internet connectivity in the ODL through qualitative research using a descriptive phenomenological approach. An in-depth interview with the participants using a researcher-made semi-structured interview guide was utilized. The study revealed that most students with limited internet connectivity experienced problematic access to online classes and defined that a student with limited access to the internet struggled hard in adapting to the new normal education. The study also perceived looking for good space and time as the major coping strategy of the students to ease their difficulty in accessing the internet. The findings also implied that students hoped for appropriate interventions to aid their need for a stable internet connection to provide them a better chance of survival in the new normal education. The study recommended further improvement of the current system for online distance learning, instructors' attitudes toward students, and replication of the study in other educational institutions.
FUQАRОLIK JАMIYATI TАRАQQIYOTIDА JАMОАTCHILIK NАZОRАTINING RОLI
Authors: Bаyriеvа Аlmаgul
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the role of public control in the formation of civil society and issues of its improvement.
POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS VOLTADAS PARA AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR DO MUNICÍPIO DE NOVA BRASILÂNDIA D’OESTE
Authors:   Tainá Trindade Pinheiro, Alves Aline Nawana
Published: August 2024

As políticas públicas desempenham um papel crucial na sociedade pois, promovem melhorias equitativas na qualidade de vida dos cidadãos e afetam diretamente o modo de vida de cada pessoa. Dessa forma políticas públicas voltadas para agricultura familiar é de extrema importância para o desenvolvimento dos produtores rurais e do município de Nova Brasilândia do Oeste que possui sua economia baseada nesse setor para isso A pesquisa foi desenvolvida através de uma abordagem qualitativa para analisar os efeitos das políticas públicas aplicadas e pela e quantitativa pelo uso de porcentagens. Como resultado foi possível compreender que a necessidade de mais incentivos para os agricultores, os beneficiários das políticas já existentes possuem dificuldades para ter acesso a essas políticas e necessitam que suas demandas sejam atendidas. Assim, foi possível analisar que através de ações mais atuantes os agricultores e o município de Nova Brasilândia do Oeste tendem a crescer e a desenvolver.
Is ‘Originalism’ a Sinking Ship?
Authors: Mishra Anant Prakash
Published: August 2024

This article seeks to reason, identify and enquire about the notion of originalism and the mechanics behind it. It begins with an introduction about constitutional interpretation and the delicate nature of the exercise. Thereafter, the author will delve into Originalism and will analyze the various contours associated to it; such as its historical and political relevance. This will be done by questioning the premise of originalism itself with due emphasis on the academic objections which have been raised overtime. To get a comprehensive account of the key concepts involved, the author will refer to American Constitutional law jurisprudence and the role of SCOTUS (The Supreme Court of the United States) from time to time. The article will also take a peek at the Indian Supreme Court and its approach towards Originalism. Is originalism a practice of a bygone era or is it a mitochondrion of wisdom needing its due reverence; is a question which forms the backdrop of this paper. The author has attempted to approach the question with an investigative outlook and has tilted his inquiry against originalism. In order to provide a wholesome and scrupulous analysis, the author has taken recourse to the various journal articles, books, case laws, legal commentaries and other web resources to the best of his ability, knowledge and understanding.
Principles of Natural Justice: Revisiting History During the Time of Corona
Authors: Bhatt Amar N.
Published: August 2024

The Principles of Natural Justice is a term widely in use in the legal field and in recent years even in popular dialogue. A phrase heard by every law student, academician, professional and ay other wit some legal acumen. It was popularized by the English Legal System which during the colonial times dispersed it throughout nearly all the commonwealth Nations. The two basic rules, that is, nemo iudex in causa sua (for the adjudging authority to be unbiased) and audi alteram partem (the right to ensure a fair hearing to each party) have come to be universally accepted as the basic requirements to be followed for ensuring that every accused person gets a fair trial and effectively ensures the practice of another widely accepted legal tenet – Innocent until proven Guilty. However, how exactly did these two famous rules come to be of such widespread use and acceptance in an environment where legal tenets are frequently muddled due to contrasting philosophical/jurisprudential opinions and socio-political trends. This paper attempts to trace a brief timeline of certain ancient and certain prominent statesmen, legal luminaries and their works which time and time again embellished the necessity of these Principles throughout human History.
Impacts of Covid-19 on Development of Legal Research in Nigeria
Authors: Owolabi Kudirat Magaji W.
Published: August 2024

The Corona Virus pandemic otherwise known as (COVID-19) has been described as the most devastating health crisis in the last 100 years. It negatively impacts not only on health also on social, economic and wellbeing of the global population.  The government through its efforts to curtail the spread of the pandemic has diverted and prioritised resources meant for legal research to fight COVID-19. A doctrinal and non-doctrinal research methods of gathering data were adopted. The quantitative data was obtained using questionnaires as a legal research tool on thirty (30) researchers within the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics and content analysis. This is to provide an overview of how the government’s response to COVID-19 is affecting legal research and development in Nigeria.  The paper finds that little attention is being paid by the Government to legal researchers in term of research funds and grants. The paper recommends equal balance of the Government intervention particularly in the era of pandemic. It is of the view that such legal projects are essential and can be useful to establish policies, strategies and action plans that will cater for our nation in the event of a future pandemic.
For a Healthy Society its Laws Should Be Based on Morality: A Critical Study on Law & Morality
Authors: Kumar Akhilesh , Augustim Abhaya
Published: August 2024

Law & morality acting has a significant impact in the moulding and guideline of societies. There is likewise a specific measure of cross-over among regulation and ethical quality as frequently regulation gives articulation to the acknowledged principles of profound quality inside the general public, regardless of whether it straightforwardly enact for it. The examination centres around an analysis investigation of epistemological premise of the connection among regulation and profound quality in H.L.A. Hart's normal worldview. It is as indicated by prophetic worldview which depends on philosophical methodology. As per the examination, it is reasoned that Hart's viewpoint depends on the epistemological essential presumptions including the essential and optional standards; Value/Ethics including epistemological morals, for example, independent, individual, procedural, and relative morals while the prophetic worldview depends on the epistemological suspicions in which Relative Morality is the consequence of creation and will of outright reality. In the meantime, Norm of profound quality means the truth ought to be made by the able will through a representative with epistemological morals like the mix between truth of society and apocalyptical qualities. The technique of this article will be to break down the idea of regulation and profound quality; decide the particular region of their relationship; and to decide the impact of this relationship.
Kurangnya Akseptor Pengguna Alat Kontrasepsi Intra Uterina Devce (IUD) Di Puskesmas Penanae
Authors: Suhada
Published: August 2024

Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan adanya kepuasan dari masyarakat yaitu wanita usia subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pananae terkait penyuluhan yang dilakukan. Sebagian besar pengetahuan mereka terbatas seputar pengetahuan alat kontrasepsi IUD yang hanya dimasukan di dalam rahim. Bahkan Saat diberikan materi terkait alat kontrasepsi IUD, mereka saat memperhatikan dan sangat antusias akan materi yang diberikan. Hal tersebut terbukti dengan banyaknya pertanyaan yang disampaikan oleh responden kepada penyuluh. Sebagian besar responden mengkhawatirkan cara pemangasangannya, karena harus dipasangkan didalam Rahim. Mereka takut akan berdampak pada kesehatan reproduksi seperti pemicu kanker servis
Pendampingan Literasi Membaca Melalui Strategi Skimming Untuk Anak-Anak Desa Kwang Rundun Lombok Timur
Authors: Aenul Hayati  , Muzakkir
Published: August 2024

Salah satu upaya dalam peninkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia adalah dengan meningkatkan minat literasi membaca terlebih bagi anak-anak, karena semakin banyak buku yang dibaca maka akan semakin bertambah ilmu pengetahuan yang diperoleh. Desa kwang rundun merupakan bagian wilayah desa pemongkong sebelum dicanangkannya kebijakan pemekaran desa oleh pemerintah kab lotim. Desa kwang rundun merupakan desa pemekaran dari desa pemongkong dengan luas 489 Ha. Atau 4.890 km2. Sebagian besar warga desa kwang rundun berprofesi sebagai petani/peladang, Pelaksanaan kegiatan pada dasarnya memperhatikan kondisi lingkungan desa diantaranya, terlebih kondisi anak-anak yang akan terlibat dalam kegiatan yang dimaksud, kegiatan ini termaksud bagian dalam bimbel (Bimbingan Belajar) bagi siswa dan belajar membaca bagi anak-anak putus sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian ini anak-anak lebih siap untuk ulangan dan ujian, melalui teknik membaca cepat atau skimming anak-anak lebih cepat memahami isi buku dan anak-anak minat belajar belajarnya lebih baik. Salah satu metode atau strategi untuk mendukung minat membaca yaitu dengan menggunakan teknik skimming karena isi buku tidak perlu dibaca secara keseluruhan dan lebih cepat memahami isi bacaan.
Pembuatan Yogurt Dari Labu Kuning (Cucurbita Moschata) Sebagai Minuman Kesehatan
Authors: Rasdianah Nur , Papeo Dizky Ramadani Putri , Thomas Nur Ain , Latif Multiani S. , Suleman Windy Riani
Published: August 2024

Buah labu kuning merupakan salah satu bahan pangan lokal yang memiliki nilai gizi yang oleh masyarakat gorontalo umumnya hanya sebagai pelengkap pada menu sayuran. Labu kuning juga memiliki kandunagan gizi dengan nutrisi yang cukup yaitu pektin, fenolat, flavonoid, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin C, dan vitamin E, asam amino, karbohidrat dan mineral, kalsium, fosfor, besi, natrium, kalium, tembaga, dan seng sehingga dilakukan diversifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah labu kuning mampu diubah menjadi minuman kesehatan berupa yogurt. Pada produk ini mengandung bakteri baik seperti Lactobacillus bulgaricus dan Streptococus thermophilus yang memiliki kebutuhan nutrisi yang kompleks. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratoriun dengan menggunakan filtrat buah labu kuning dengan 3 formula, 10% (Labu kuning 50 ml), 20% (Labu kuning 100 ml), dan 30% (Labu kuning 150 ml). Yogurt yang dihasilkan diuji sifat fisiknya meliputi uji kesukaan, uji pH, dan uji viskositas. Uji kesukaan 25 panelis meliputi rasa, warna, tekstur dan aroma. Hasil uji pH pada konsentrasi 10% mendapatkan nilai 4, konsentrasi 20% mendapatkan nilai 4,5, dan konsentasi 30% mendapatkan nilai 4,5. Hasil uji viskositas pada konsentrasi 10% mendapatkan nilai 13,8 cP, konsentrasi 20% mendapatkan nilai 9,8 cP, dan konsentrasi 30% mendapatkan nilai 4,3 cP. Hasil uji organoleptik yang didapatkan konsentrasi yang sesuai dengan syarat dan panelis sukai yaitu konsentasi 20%.