bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplicación de la plataforma de firma digital en la emisión de los documentos académicos de una Universidad Pública
Authors: Ampuero Herrera Renato Mario
Published: September 2024

La investigación titulada “Aplicación de la plataforma de firma digital en la emisión de los documentos académicos de una Universidad Pública”, aborda problemas previos relacionados con la demora en la entrega de documentos académicos a los estudiantes. Su objetivo principal fue introducir una plataforma que incorpore la firma digital para mejorar la eficiencia en la emisión de estos documentos, optimizando tanto el proceso como la satisfacción estudiantil. El enfoque de investigación fue cuantitativo, de tipo aplicada y nivel explicativo, utilizando un diseño experimental, con sub-diseño preexperimental. Se trabajó con una muestra de 309 estudiantes, empleando técnicas como entrevistas y encuestas, y utilizando cuestionarios como instrumento de recolección de datos. La implementación de la plataforma se realizó utilizando el marco ágil SCRUM, favoreciendo el trabajo colaborativo y proporcionando resultados rápidos en proyectos de corta duración. Los resultados mostraron una mejora significativa tras la implementación de la firma digital, con un p-valor de 0,000, que es menor que 0,05, rechazando así la hipótesis nula y aceptando la hipótesis alterna. Esto demuestra que la plataforma es percibida como útil por los estudiantes, reduciendo considerablemente el tiempo de entrega de documentos. Antes de dicha implementación, el proceso tomaba 10 días hábiles, mientras que, luego de la implementación, el 92% de los documentos se emitieron en un día y el 8% en dos días, con ningún documento tardando más de dos días. La investigación sugiere que la plataforma puede ser utilizada en otros procedimientos académicos y administrativos para mejorar la gestión documentaria.
Assessment of Competencies of Secondary School Principals in Kisii County, Kenya
Authors: Migiro Peter Nyamoko , Okwara Michael Okello , Ajowi Jack Odongo
Published: September 2024

The question of performance in education has occupied center stage in educational discourse the world over. Many factors have been attributed to influence performance in schools. At the secondary school level in Kenya, principals have been thought to play a crucial role in the performance of students. In Kisii county, the performance of students in examinations has not been impressive and this has partly been blamed on principals. The purpose of this study was therefore to assess the competencies of the principals in Secondary schools in Kisii. The main objectives of the study were to: Determined the competencies of principals in terms of human resource management, general management, financial management, carrying out action research, curriculum development and implementation; and to assess the competencies of the principal in adhering to established supervision criteria. The study used a mixed method research design and within it used concurrent triangulation design. The target population was 360 principals, 360 Board of Management Chairpersons (BOMs), 11 Sub-County Directors of Education (SCDs) and 11 Quality Assurance and Standard Officers (QASO). The sample population consisted of 36 principals, 9 QASOs, 9 SCDs and 36 BOM Chairpersons selected through simple random sampling. Questionnaires and interview guides were used for data collection. The validity of the instruments was ensured through expert vetting. The reliability of the instruments was ascertained through piloting and use of the test-retest method. It was found out that the principals’ competencies in human resource management was poor, general management was average, competencies to carry out action research was average, curriculum development and implementation was average, and supervisory competencies were poor. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the principal should be taken through an education programme to improve their competencies.
Social Media’s Influence on Tourists’ Choice of Destination
Authors: Alexis C. Baclig, , Danielle Ruth M. Castres, , Angelique C. Florendo, Mikee , Lei-ann J. Malcino, , Jan Marini P. Padilla, , Mayvelyn S. Covita,
Published: September 2024

Social media are web-based communication platforms that let users communicate and exchange information with one another. It is an online communication network that facilitates online engagement, content sharing, community feedback, and collaboration. This study mainly explores how vital social media is in influencing the tourists’ choice of destination. The study aims to assess tourists’ social media engagement, factors affecting reliance on it for travel planning, its impact on destination choice, the correlation between social media reliance and destination choice, and propose a framework for social media’s influence on destination selection. A quantitative correlational research method was used in this study. Further, the research is a population study where all the respondents were tourism management students of Saint Mary’s University. As for the data collection method, the researchers used survey questionnaires. The results revealed that Facebook is the most popular social media network, and most respondents said they used TikTok, Facebook, and Instagram for more than five hours each, while tourists spent less than 1 hour on Pinterest. Additionally, most of the respondents rely on social media to provide them with information about new travel locations. Images of popular tourist sites shared on social media platforms indicate the amount to which social media influences their destination selections. As a result, the two variables had a significant relationship, implying that tourists’ extensive reliance on social media for travel-related information also has a significant impact on the destinations tourists choose. Moreover, as illustrated in the framework created by the researchers, the social media that the respondents utilized, their reliance on social media for travel information, and social media’s influence on decision-making are all interrelated to travel planning.
Directions for Effective Use of Modern Marketing Research in Increasing the Export of Leguminous Products
Authors: Valieva Aziza
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the pivotal role of modern marketing research methodologies in augmenting the export potential of leguminous products. In a global marketplace, the demand for legumes continues to rise, creating an opportune moment for exporters. However, realizing this potential necessitates a nuanced understanding of market dynamics, consumer preferences, and effective marketing strategies. The paper begins by delineating the current landscape of leguminous product exports, highlighting the challenges faced by exporters in penetrating diverse international markets. It then delves into the multifaceted benefits of employing modern marketing research techniques, emphasizing their role in identifying target markets, understanding consumer behavior, and crafting tailored marketing campaigns. Moreover, the research delineates various modern marketing research methodologies, including data analytics, consumer surveys, and trend analysis, elucidating their practical applications in the leguminous export industry. By integrating these methodologies, exporters can gain insights into market trends, competitive positioning, and consumer perceptions, enabling them to develop innovative strategies for market expansion. Furthermore, the paper offers a strategic framework for the effective utilization of modern marketing research in the context of leguminous exports. It emphasizes the significance of data-driven decision-making, adaptive marketing strategies, and agile market responsiveness. In conclusion, this paper underscores the indispensable role of modern marketing research in enhancing the export prospects of leguminous products. By leveraging these methodologies effectively, exporters can navigate the complexities of global markets, capitalize on emerging trends, and foster sustained growth in the leguminous product export industry.
Analisis Semiotika Puisi "Sepantun Laut" Karya J.E Tatengkeng
Authors: Rahayu Utami
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the semiotic analysis of the poem "Sepantun Laut" by J.E Tatengkeng. Semiotic analysis is an analytical method that examines a sign contained in an object to find out the meaning contained in the object. Semiotics or in Barthes' terms, semiology, basically wants to study how humanity uses things. According to Lechte (in Sobur, 2003, p. 16), Semiotics is a theory about signs and marking. The purpose of semiotic analysis in the poem "Sepantun Laut" by J.E Tatengkeng is to find out the meaning contained in each sign contained in the poem "Sepantun Laut" by J.E Tatengkeng. The discussion in this article relates to the elements of icons, symbols, and indexes as stated by Pierce which will later produce the overall meaning. The poem "Sepantun Laut" means feelings full of hope, sad and mixed feelings.
Pengaruh Metode Outdoor Study Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Teks Puisi Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 4 Binjai
Authors: Tresia Anggraini Malau  , Wisman Hadi
Published: September 2024

This study aims to (1) analyze the poetry writing skills of class X students of SMA Negeri 4 Binjai before using the outdoor study method; (2) Analyzing the skills of writing poetry texts for class X students of SMA Negeri 4 Binjai after using the outdoor study method; (3) to analyze the effect of the outdoor study method on the skills of writing poetry texts for class X students of SMA Negeri 4 Binjai. The method used in this research is an experimental method with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The data analysis technique used in this research is quantitative data by testing the analysis requirements, homogeneity test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing. The results showed that the average value of the students' poetry writing skills before using the outdoor study method was 54.55. The average score obtained by students after using the outdoor study method is 82.64% and is classified as good. Based on the results of the t test that has been carried out, it is obtained at a significant level a = 0.05, the ttable value is 2.03 and the result is tcount = 11.37. Then tcount ˃ ttable is 11.37 > 2.03, so that ho (null hypothesis) is rejected and ha (alternative hypothesis) is accepted. Overall, it can be concluded that teaching using the outdoor study method has a positive effect on the results of the skills of writing poetry texts for class X students of SMA Negeri 4 Binjai.
Analisis Sumber Daya Manusia Melalui Kebijakan Mutasi Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Wahyu Susiloningsih  , Rarasaning Satianingsih  , Tasya Maulidia
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this review study is to show how mutations support the expansion of human resources (teachers). Mutation is a policy taken by the government to equalize HR (teacher) competence in an area. The method used in this article is a review of the literature used to write this research. The search for relevant publications was conducted using Google Scholar and websites of relevant journals and books. Therefore, this study tries to synthesize information from previous research which then concludes that mutation policies can develop HR (teachers) regarding the evolution of human resources (HR).
Analisis Pengembangan Ektrakulikuler Terhadap Minat Bakat Peserta Didik Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Larasati Dewi  , Muthia Aprianti  , Nisagita Octavia  , Agus Mulyana
Published: September 2024

Extracurricular is an educational process devoted to training and developing students' talents and interests beyond their academic abilities which is carried out outside of school intracurricular activities. This study used descriptive qualitative method. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation, library research and documentation. The aim of this research is to analyze extracurricular development of elementary school students' talents and interests.
Kebijakan Pengelolaan Guru Madrasah Aliyah (Studi Kasus Kebijakan Pendidikan di MAN 1 Medan)
Authors: Ahmad Mukhlasin  , Eka Lestari  , Aprillia Nurul Azmi Batu Bara  , Ihsan Saraini
Published: September 2024

The teacher management policy in madrasah aliyah is a policy process using educational facilities and infrastructure as well as various strategies to achieve teacher management goals, namely realizing the position of teachers as professionals, as part of achieving the goals of implementing the national education system. This research aims to describe teacher management policies at MAN 1 Medan. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive research with observation, documentation and interview techniques. The results of this research are that the teacher management policy at MAN 1 Medan is considered good, this can be proven by the results of the speaker's research with WKM in the field of Curriculum. Where the teachers at MAN 1 Medan have carried out training to increase the competency of the teachers who teach at MAN 1 Medan. Apart from that, many teachers at MAN 1 Medan also have academic qualification certification.
Inflation Rate and COVID-19: A Bibliometric Analysis Using R
Authors: Juhan Siti Asmah , Lada Suddin , Wahab Mat Salleh @ Salleh , Madli Faerozh
Published: September 2024

This research intends to investigate the connection between the inflation rate and COVID-19 through a literature review and bibliometric analysis. The research set out to rigorously document the author's and source's relevance by cataloging their theoretical framework, total output, and emerging knowledge trends. Information is gathered and analysed using Microsoft Excel and R Studio from Scopus databases. Based on a large body of literature, we compiled a searchable database of the 205 most pertinent documents and papers over the last three years. According to preliminary statistics, there was a rise in the number of studieson the inflation rate and COVID-19 between 2020 and 2022. The most significant journals, authors, documents and papers on the subject are identified using bibliometric analysis using R. By combining the most important aspects of the inflation rate and COVID-19 into a single idea, this study shows how a new research topic can be developed, establishing new study avenues in the vast subject of the inflation rate as well as the recently developed and fiercely fought topic of COVID-19.
Auf Schnecken checken
Authors: Schaal René
Published: September 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Die teils starken Niederschläge der vergangenen Wochen haben die Böden bis in den Unterboden hinein durchfeuchtet – und dabei auch den Schlupfreiz der in tieferen Schichten befindlichen Schneckeneier ausgelöst.
USE OF BOVINE LIQUID ACIDULATED MANURE FOR PRODUCTION OF SWEET PEPPER
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Capulín Grande J. , Mateo Sánchez J. J. ,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, Aguilar Acuña J. L. ,   Campo  Experimental  Bajío, Estrada Botello M. ,   Universidad  Juárez  Autónoma  de  Tabasco
Published: September 2024

In this experiment we tested the performance of liquid extract of bovine manure (ELEB), acidulated with organic and inorganic acids,on the nutrition of sweet pepper under a hydroponics system with recirculation of nutrient solution. Results indicated that liquidmanure contains all essential nutrients for plant development; however, calcium, nitrate, sulfate, iron, and phosphorus were presentin insufficient amounts. When the liquid manure was acidulated with organic acids, there was a chelation of nutrients with calcium,ammonium, and iron, decreasing their content by 33, 90, and 23 %, respectively, in the ELEB solution. Plant height, fruit number andyield were favored when ELEB was acidulated with nitric acid
APAKAH MANAJEMEN LABA MERUSAK PRINSIP TRANSPARANSI DAN AKUNTABILITAS INFORMASI KEUANGAN?
Authors: Maharany Griselda Ladyonna , Oktavia Reni
Published: September 2024

The practice of earnings management is carried out by companies to present financial reports that are appealing to stakeholders. However, some manipulations conducted in the context of earnings management are feared to compromise the transparency and accountability principles of financial reporting. The differing definitions of earnings management presented by experts also contribute to making this topic controversial. This literature review aims to elucidate and re-examine the practices of earnings management and perspectives from both sides: the proponent side supporting earnings management practices and the opposing side rejecting the implementation of earnings management in companies. The review's findings indicate that earnings management practices can be supported through the implementation of fraud prevention measures aimed at preserving these practices to continue operating within the confines of financial accounting standards.
PENGARUH LOKASI DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGHUNI PERUMAHAN AMORA LAND PROPERTY SINTANG
Authors: Asrori Imam , Adhita Octaviani Venny
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh lokasi dan fasilitas terhadap kepuasan penghuni perumahan Amora Land Property Sintang dengan sampel konsumen yang telah membeli perumahahan pada Amora Land Property Sintang sebanyak 54 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial lokasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen (sig t hitung > 0,05). Selanjutnya fasilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen (sig t hitung < 0,05). Hasil uji F diperoleh bahwa lokasi dan fasilitas secara bersama-sama (simultan) mempengaruhi kepuasan penghuni perumahan Amora Land Property Sintang yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi F hitung < 0,05.
Unreasonable Science
Authors: Turner J. Scott
Published: September 2024

A review of "Science in an Age of Unreason," by John Staddon, 2022, Regnery Gateway Press, pp. 303, $29.99 hardbound.
On Buckley’s God and Man at Yale at Seventy
Authors: Valis Noel
Published: September 2024

A Yale professor assesses William F. Buckley’s screed against “values-neutral” education in light of the “troubling erosion of democratic principles” on today’s campus.
Culture and Cultural Appropriation
Authors: Asia Daniel
Published: September 2024

The diffusion of art and culture across continents and oceans typically accompanies great human progress, as different enthusiasms and inspirations are absorbed and utilized by more people. The only “appropriation” in all of this is carried out by those who politicize culture for political gain.
Stratification Economics: How Social Science Fails
Authors: Staddon John
Published: September 2024

In violation of the most basic tenets of social science, the proposed sub field of “Stratification Economics” seeks to limit, rather than expand, our understanding of income variation between racial groups.
FATORES CONTRIBUINTES PARA O AUMENTO DO ÍNDICE DE SÍFILIS CONGÊNITA EM PERNAMBUCO: UMA ANÁLISE ENTRE OS ANOS DE 2011 E 2021
Authors: Silva Maria Gabriela Fernandes Vieira Mendes da , Duarte Giovana Marques do Rêgo Lapenda , Andrade Giulia Lourenço de , Silva Isabella Mirella Santos da , Oliveira Maria Fernanda Vasconcelos de , Silva Ana Maria Soares da
Published: September 2024

INTRODUÇÃO. A sífilis congênita (SC) é uma doença causada pelo Treponema pallidum, decorrente de uma infecção hematogênica através da gestante com sífilis para o seu feto. No Brasil, de 2011 a 2021 houve um aumento na taxa de incidência de SC, configurando um incremento três vezes maior em 10 anos. OBJETIVOS. Exibir fundamentos que corroboram para altos índices de SC em neonatos com mães portadoras de sífilis em Pernambuco. METODOLOGIA. Estudo de cunho retrospectivo e observacional, que analisa dados disponibilizados pelo Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação e do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde, de indivíduos acometidos com SC em Pernambuco de 2011 a 2021 de maneira descritiva. RESULTADOS. Dos anos de 2011 a 2021 foram notificados 14.949 casos de SC em Pernambuco. O pré-natal foi realizado em 75,7% das gestantes e não foi realizado em 11,4%. Em relação ao momento diagnóstico da mãe, o maior número de casos foi no parto/curetagem, alcançando uma porcentagem de 44,3%. O tratamento do parceiro não foi efetuado em 45,7% dos casos. CONCLUSÃO. Conclui-se que, o momento de diagnóstico da sífilis materna durante o pré-natal constatou maior número de casos confirmados de SC em Pernambuco, sendo estatisticamente significativa.
A INFLUÊNCIA DOS PRINCÍPIOS RELIGIOSOS NO SISTEMA JURÍDICO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Santos Glória Janaina Beserra dos , Lelis Henrique Rodrigues , Costa Maria Luciene da
Published: September 2024

A influência dos princípios religiosos nas decisões judiciais e também o quanto esses princípios, inerentes ao convívio social, interferem nas condutas e dinâmicas do Estado é pauta para diversos debates e estudos. É notório que a Religião e o Direito funcionam na sociedade como meio de direcionamento de condutas sociais, cada um a seu modo atua nos indivíduos de forma a conduzir as suas ações e julgá-las quando necessário for. Assim, o objetivo desse artigo foi descrever a influência dos princípios religiosos no judiciário brasileiro. Para tanto, foi utilizada como metodologia a pesquisa bibliográfica de natureza explicativa e teórica, a partir da análise qualitativa de artigos científicos publicados nas principais bases de pesquisas, tais como Scielo e Capes, além de artigos de opinião publicados em revistas e sites de referência na área do Direito. Foram elencadas para exposição as questões relacionadas a transfusões de sangue em Testemunhas de Jeová, a utilização de cartas psicografadas como provas jurídicas e a guarda sabática. Não se pretendeu através desse chegar a uma definição dos casos, mas sim trazer ao debate para enriquecimento dos conhecimentos das autoras e dos leitores que a este artigo tiverem acesso.
APENDICITE AGUDA: DIAGNÓSTICO, TRATAMENTO E COMPLICAÇÕES
Authors: Cruz Hellen Evah Maia , Dornellas Mariana Bensi , Peixoto Julli Martins , Ferrari Heloisa Maffioletti , Jesus Laura Souza de , Jesus Lorena Souza de , Souza Paula Danielly Matos , Oliveira Paula Letícia Araújo , Vasconcelos Germana Queiroz Lima , Deon Mariana Ghissoni , Nicésio Paula Almeida , Oliveira Matheus Cabral de
Published: September 2024

A apendicite aguda é uma inflamação do apêndice vermiforme frequentemente causada pela obstrução da luz apendicular, geralmente por fezes, corpo estranho ou neoplasia. Esta condição é uma das principais causas de dor abdominal aguda e uma indicação comum para cirurgia de emergência, com uma prevalência global significativa. Os sintomas típicos incluem dor abdominal que inicia na região epigástrica e migra para o quadrante inferior direito, além de náusea, vômito e febre. No entanto, a apresentação clínica pode variar, especialmente em grupos etários diferentes, como gestantes e idosos, tornando o diagnóstico um desafio. O diagnóstico de apendicite aguda é frequentemente baseado em um exame clínico detalhado e na utilização de exames de imagem, como ultrassonografia e tomografia computadorizada, que ajudam a confirmar a inflamação e a avaliar a gravidade da condição. O tratamento padrão é a apendicectomia, podendo ser realizada por laparotomia aberta ou laparoscopia. A apendicectomia laparoscópica tem ganhado popularidade devido aos seus benefícios, como menor dor pós-operatória e recuperação mais rápida em comparação com a abordagem aberta. No entanto, complicações como perfuração do apêndice, abscesso e peritonite podem ocorrer se o tratamento for atrasado, resultando em maior morbidade e tempo de recuperação prolongado. O manejo eficaz da apendicite aguda exige diagnóstico precoce e tratamento adequado para minimizar complicações e melhorar os resultados clínicos dos pacientes.
A Multiagent Socio-hydrologic Framework for Integrated Green Infrastructures and Water Resource Management at Various Spatial Scales
Authors: Zhang Mengxiang , Chui Ting Fong May
Published: September 2024

Abstract. Green infrastructures have been widely used to manage urban stormwater, especially in water-stressed regions. They also pose new challenges to urban and watershed water resources management. This paper focuses on the green infrastructure-induced dynamics of water sharing in a watershed from three spatial scales. A multiagent socio-hydrologic model framework is developed to provide an optimization-simulation method for city-, inter-city-and watershed-scale integrated green infrastructures and water resource management (IGWM) that comprehensively considers the watershed circumstances-, the urban water managers-and the watershed manager-urban water managers interactions. We apply the framework to conduct three simulating experiments in the Upper Mississippi River Basin, the US. Four patterns in city-scale IGWM are classified and two dynamics of cost and equity in inter-city- and watershed-scale IGWM are characterized through various sensitivity, scenario, and comparative analyses. The modeling results could advance our understanding of the role of green infrastructures in urban and watershed water resources management and assist water managers in making associated decisions.
Wasser | Macht | Raum. Zur (Re-)Konfiguration urbaner Lebensräume und Identitäten entlang hydro-sozialer Versorgungsinfrastrukturen in Antofagasta, Chile
Authors: Bayer Melissa
Published: September 2024

Das vorliegende Buch zeigt am Beispiel der Stadt Antofagasta im Norden Chiles, wie entlang hydro-sozialer Versorgungsinfrastrukturen urbane Lebensräume und Identitäten (re-)konfiguriert werden. Auf Basis von sieben Monaten sozialgeographischer Feldforschung beleuchtet das Buch die verschiedenen Dimensionen der täglichen Wasserbeschaffung und -nutzung in Antofagastas Campamentos („informelle Siedlungen“). Konzeptionelle Zugänge aus der Urbanen Politischen Ökologie, der foucaultschen Gouvernementalitätsanalyse und der Citizenship-Forschung werden zu einem hydro-sozialen Analyseraster kombiniert. Mit diesem Raster wird der Lauf des Wassers entlang machtgeladener hydraulischer Infrastrukturen nachgezeichnet. Die Frage nach Wasser erweist sich dabei als keine eindimensionale Zugangsfrage. Vielmehr ist sie untrennbar verwoben mit Aspekten technisch-materieller Konfiguration, sozialer Organisation und Vergemeinschaftung, politischer Aushandlung, territorialer Legitimation und bürgerschaftlicher Identität. Das Buch bereichert Debatten um die hybride Ko-Konstitution von Wasser, Raum und Gesellschaft. Gleichzeitig leistet es durch seine autoethnographischen Elemente einen Beitrag zur Operationalisierung einer kritisch-reflektierten Forschungspraxis. Melissa Bayer hat am Institut für Geographie der Universität Münster promoviert. Zu ihren Arbeitsschwerpunkten gehören Mensch-Umwelt-Beziehungen, Wasser, Stadtentwicklung und Anpassung an den Klimawandel.
The Cosmetic Management of Mons Pubis Ptosis
Authors:   Pelosi Medical Center, Bayonne, New Jersey, Pelosi II Marco , Pelosi III Marco ,   Pelosi Medical Center, Bayonne, New Jersey, Pelosi Marianne ,   Pelosi Medical Center, Bayonne, New Jersey
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Achieving excellent cosmetic monsplasty results consistently can be difficult. Undertreatment or overtreatment of the fatty ptotic mons pubis will yield suboptimal results. A stepwise tactical approach to the monsplasty eliminates these problems and produces excellent aesthetic results. Materials and Methods: The surgical management of monsplasty requires individualization and careful surgical planning. The authors’ approach illustrating the steps and tactics to perform monsplasty is presented. Based on our experience with 1,200 cases, a comprehensive clinical classification of mons pubis ptosis with surgical guidelines for treatment was created. Results: Over 1200 patients have undergone monsplasty using the authors’ stepwise tactical approach to mons rejuvenation. No complications associated with the monsplasty occurred. Patient satisfaction with the monsplasty was very high. Conclusion: In the authors’ experience, the preoperative grading of the mons pubis ptosis and the use of guidelines produces consistently excellent aesthetic results. Monsplasty is associated with high aesthetic and functional patient satisfaction.
Introducción
Authors: Calvo Dafne , López-García Guillermo , Aguar-Torres Joaquín
Published: September 2024

Este libro es el producto de más de veinte años de experiencia docente derivada de los sucesivos planes de estudio de la Universidad de Valencia.Periodismo digital: ecosistemas, plataformas y contenidos ofrece una herramienta útil para entender, interpretar y sintetizar las caracterísdticas del periodismo elaborado en y desde Internet, lo cual, hoy en día, es casi lo mismo que abarcar el periodismo en su conjunto.La obra se estructura en dos partes nítidamente diferenciadas: la primera aborda cuestiones intemporales o reflexiones que dan cuenta de los orígenes y evolución de Internet y la comunicaión digital, los géneros digitales, la edición de contenidos periodísticos y los rasgos esenciales de los periodistas y los medios digitales.La segunda parte se centra en cuestiones vinculadas con la innovación en el periodismo, la naturaleza de las audiencias en Internet, enfoques o perspectivas del periodismo particularmente influidos por la digitalización —como las filtraciones, la desinformación o el periodismo lento— además de desarrollar algunas de las últimas tendencias vinculadas con la práctica del periodismo digital: Inteligencia Artificial, blockchain o la gestión masiva de datos.
МУЗЫКА ИНСАНДЫН СОЦИАЛДЫК-КОММУНИКАТИВДИК ЖӨНДӨМДҮҮЛҮКТӨРҮН ӨНҮКТҮРҮҮ ФАКТОРУ КАТАРЫ
Authors: Калыбеков Аскер Ибрагимович
Published: September 2024

Бул макалада музыкалык искусствонун аркасында адамдын турмуштук тажрыйбасынын толукталышы, анын эмоционалдык абалы, тереңирээк, назик болушуна терең таасир берүүчү фактолору иликтенет. Демек, өзүнүн айланасындагы адамдарды, бүтүндөй курчап турган дүйнөнү жакшыраак сезет жана түшүнөт. Өзү менен натыйжалуу баарлашууга үйрөнүү менен гана адам башка адамдар менен ийгиликтүү өз ара аракеттенип, жеке жашоосунун траекториясын аныктап, заманбап дүйнөдө ийгиликтүү болууга жетишет.
Investigating the Characteristics of Engineering Properties of Concrete Made from Hormak River Sediments and Sistan Reed Fibers
Authors: Fereshteh Koosha
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to investigate the characteristics of engineering properties of concrete made from Hormak river sediments and Sistan reed fibers.in order to investigate the effect of reed fibers on the engineering properties of concrete, the ratio of water to cement in all designs is constant and equal to 195 to 410 and experiments have been performed on 5 samples containing fibers and without fibers, before determining the optimal amount of each From the mentioned fibers to strengthen the concrete, the results of the necessary tests on fresh and hardened concrete were examined. In this study, in addition to mixing reed fibers with concrete, laboratory methods such as Compressive and tensile strength were used to confirm the accuracy of the results and the importance of selecting suitable materials at low cost in a short time before the concrete mixing project. The results show that the addition of reed fibers to concrete has increased the compressive strength in concrete samples Comparing the results of this test in ordinary concrete and fiber reinforced concrete, showed that this increase in strength at the ages of 7 to 28 days has increased only in samples S2 and S3 and is Similar to the typical concrete example isS1, While in S4 and S5 samples, which were samples of three-row fibers, there is a large decrease in compressive strength. Adding reed fibers initially increases the compressive and tensile strengths, but over time reduces these resistances.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/pst.789
The Impact of Social Liberalization on Female Entrepreneurship
Authors: CHOI YOHAN
Published: September 2024

Although the impact of institutional change on entrepreneurship is well documented, little is known about how institutional changes influence the creation of high-growth ventures founded by female entrepreneurs. By implementing the difference-in-differences approach, this study examines the impact of a socially liberal policy (i.e., legalization of same-sex marriage) on female entrepreneurship. We show that social liberalization policies may increase the creation of high-growth ventures by female entrepreneurs. We also show that when ethnic minorities are more prevalent, the positive effect of social liberalization on female-founded high-growth ventures is stronger, but that this positive effect might not be driven by necessity entrepreneurship. A supplementary analysis with a funding round level sample shows that after controlling for ventures, founders, and industry characteristics, social liberalization tends to increase the amount of early-stage funding that women entrepreneurs receive. This study extends prominent literature on female entrepreneurial entry and offer practical implications for policymakers by shedding lights on the impact of social liberalization on the entry of women to entrepreneurship. This study also extends the emerging literature examining the effect of an institutional change on certain types of entrepreneurship by showing that an institutional change can foster female-founded high growth ventures.
Entrepreneurial Innovation Responsibility (EIR): Mitigating the Political Risks of Disruptive Innovation
Authors: Goldsby Michael G. , Kuratko Donald F. , Nelson Thomas E. , Neck Christopher P.
Published: September 2024

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept with a long history in research literature and the classroom. However, CSR mainly pertains to established companies with extensive resources and influence in markets and communities. Startups may acquire this influence, but it is likely to be in the future. As entrepreneurs build their businesses, current concerns related to establishing their products and enterprises is of utmost consideration. The startups with the most upside for investment opportunities pursue entrepreneurial innovation. Yet, entrepreneurial innovation changes not only markets but society itself. For many entrepreneurs, they do not consider the ramifications and challenges society and government may bring as the status quo is disrupted. Therefore, in this paper, we offer Entrepreneurial Innovation Responsibility (EIR) as a concept tailored to the unique challenges startup entrepreneurs may face. EIR is grounded in entrepreneurship and corporate social responsibility research and is a forward-looking approach to help entrepreneurs consider and plan for stakeholders who may resist the innovations they bring to the world. We provide a four-step process for mitigating these risks, as well as examples for illustrating how the process can be applied.
Vivências e práticas de psicólogos hospitalares durante a pandemia de Covid-19
Authors: Bezerra de Miranda Bárbara Aline , Ferreira Cintia Bragheto
Published: September 2024

O(a) psicólogo(a) hospitalar é o profissional responsável por ofertar cuidados em saúde mental a pacientes, familiares e equipes de saúde. No ano de 2020, com a chegada da pandemia de Covid-19, os profissionais de saúde foram expostos a um cenário desafiador. Tendo em vista os possíveis impactos da pandemia na prática desses profissionais, esta pesquisa objetivou compreender como psicólogos(as) hospitalares vivenciaram, sentiram e estruturaram suas práticas durante a pandemia. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa-descritiva, em que participaram 9 psicólogas hospitalares, pertencentes ao quadro de pessoal de um Hospital geral universitário. Utilizou-se como instrumento um roteiro semiestruturado e imagens de Frida Kahlo, analisadas ancoradas no construcionismo social e na arts-based research como aporte metodológico. Os resultados apontam que as participantes vivenciaram sentimentos como incerteza, medo e sensação de não pertencimento à instituição. Além disso, práticas de cuidado como a busca ativa de pacientes e o acompanhamento de visitas precisaram ser readaptadas.
Appraisal of the Propping Potential of Luwa Sand in Nigeria for Hydraulic Fracturing Applications
Authors:   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, P.M.B. 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi State, MILTON Roy Zwalatha , ADAMU Mohammed Bello ,   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, P.M.B. 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi State, GARBA Kabir ,   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, P.M.B. 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi State, SALEH Saidu Mohammed ,   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, P.M.B. 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi State, ADAMU Yahaya Yakubu ,   Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, P.M.B. 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi State
Published: September 2024

Natural sands made of spherical and round grains are widely used as proppants during hydraulic fracturing to increase recovery rate of hydrocarbon production. Synthetic proppants with high crush strength are employed for deep reservoir fracturing; however, this type of proppants suffer the disadvantages of high density, high cost and pose environmental hazards. This research was conducted with the aim to assess sands collected from Luwa River in Toro, Bauchi state of Nigeria for possible use as natural sand proppants. An epoxy resin-coated sand was produced using a simple method to modify the sands’ properties. A series of experiments were conducted in accordance with API recommended practice to determine the propping potential of the sand and the resin coated sand. The result from sieve analysis of 20/40 mesh size of Luwa sand revealed a mean size of 625.2 microns (0.625 mm). An X-ray fluorescence (XRF) result showed the presence of aluminosilicates (Al2O3 and SiO2) composition in Luwa sands. The sands recorded a hardness of 8 on the Mohs scale. Analysis of the shape parameters for sphericity and roundness was 0.8 and 0.8 (Krumbein-Sloss) respectively; it has bulk density of 1.64 g/cm3, acid solubility of 0.7% and 4.32% for the resin-coated sand. The sand has turbidity value of 28.98 NTU, loss on ignition in the range of 1.33% to 1.64% and crush resistance varies between 2000-3000 psi for Luwa sand and 4000-5000 psi for the coated sand. A comparison of the experimental results with API standard and conventional Ottawa and Brady models showed the sand competes favourably with these standards in all parameters for consideration as a proppant except for the crush resistance where more than 10% fragments was generated at low pressure of 3000 psi. However, the sand can be applied in shallow depth reservoirs.
An In-Depth Evaluation of Recommendation Systems: Methods, Challenges, and Solutions
Authors:   Amity School of Engineering and Technology Lucknow, Amity University Uttar Pradesh, India, Singh Pranjal Kumar
Published: September 2024

Recommendation systems (RS) play a vital role in the digital landscape, in shaping user experiences across various platforms. It delves into the origins and key characteristics of Content-Based Filtering and Collaborative Filtering, backed by empirical analysis to underscore their practical significance. It will go through the intricate development stages of RS, spanning from data investigation to prediction methodologies, and tackles challenges such as the cold-start problem. RS is categorized into three main types: collaborative filtering, content-based filtering, and hybrid recommendation systems, highlighting their potential synergy in enhancing recommendation accuracy result and breadth. These insights lay the groundwork for subsequent, which explore evaluation techniques, seminal research, dataset analysis, and experimental findings, concluding with reflections and avenues for future research to advance the field of recommendation systems.
Investigating the Relationship Between Sleep Health, Depression, and Social Media Usage among Adolescents
Authors: Xiao Yaxin
Published: September 2024

In a rapidly evolving digital society, the active engagement of adolescents on social media platforms has progressively increased. This study examines the relationships between depression, sleep health, and social media usage mainly among adolescents, along with a subset of undergraduates and working adults to explore other underlying reasons. A questionnaire was designed and distributed via the Questionnaire Star platform, yielding 115 respondents and 111 valid responses. The study utilized the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Social Anxiety Scale for Social Media Users (SAS-SMU) to evaluate the three measures. Higher levels of depression are consistently associated with poorer sleep quality and shorter sleep duration; however, the influence of SMU on these variables is neither as direct nor as significant as initially hypothesized. This research provides a preliminary exploration of the concurrent effects of SMU on sleep quality and depression. Future studies should consider additional related variables and undertake longitudinal investigations.
Advances in public health strategies: Addressing elderly care policies
Authors: Guan Guangrui
Published: September 2024

Population aging is a significant medical and sociodemographic issue facing the world today. While the financial circumstances of older adults have seen some progress in recent decades, a significant number of senior citizens in the United States still grapple with the challenges of affording daily necessities and encounter inadequacies in their health insurance coverage. Current research has explored the challenges in elderly care, including shortages of medical staff and the need for integrating medical care with nursing care. However, there is still a lack of comprehensive policy approaches to address these issues. This article analyzes the current landscape of elderly care policies and proposes strategies to improve the independence and caregiving abilities of older people. The key findings suggest that increasing fertility rates through government policies and promoting the integration of nursing and medical care can significantly improve the quality of life for the elderly. The proposed "medical care and elderly care" model combines medical treatment with principles of elderly care, offering a more comprehensive approach to meet the health and well-being needs of older adults. The insights from this article provide valuable references for future policymaking and research in elderly care. However, further studies are needed to explore the implementation and effectiveness of these proposed strategies in various contexts. Future research should also focus on developing innovative solutions to address the growing challenges in elderly care as the global population continues to age.
Pelayanan Pendaftaran Pasien Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Elisabeth Medan
Authors: Theresia Elen Novia Ziraluo  , Agnes Louise Lasmaida  , Febri Sembiring
Published: September 2024

Abstract Hospital outpatient registration services are a phenomenon that refers to the actions or activities of a system within a hospital or health service facility which aims to maintain and improve health, prevent and cure disease and restore health. Outpatient care is a medical service provided to patients not in the form of inpatient care. This study aims to see an overview of outpatient registration services at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Medan. This research uses a descriptive design with a quantitative approach. The sample in this study consisted of 30 patients. In this research, researchers collected data using a questionnaire. This research was conducted in June 2024. The data was analyzed univariably. The research results showed that there were 15 patients who received good and good service (50%), 10 patients received adequate service (33.33%) and 5 patients received poor service (16.66%). In this case, Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan must continue to maintain good and friendly services and improve poor services.
Bone Marrow Morphology: A Key Diagnostic Tool in Various Hematological and Non Hematological Disorders
Authors: Arif Mizna , Maab Rafeeda , Shaikh Huma
Published: September 2024

Bone marrow morphology means microscopic examination of bone marrow cells and tissue samples obtained by aspirate and trephine biopsy. An invaluable tool for diagnosis of many hematological and non-hematological disorders, various types of cancer staging and metastases detection. Different kinds of anemia and leukemia can be accurately diagnosed and monitored. Objective: To check the spectrum of diseases which could be identified and diagnosed with the help of bone marrow morphology examination thus demonstrating its diagnostic utility and to check diagnostic concordance between aspirate and core biopsy. Methods: Cross sectional study with consecutive sampling technique conducted over period of one year. Samples of both Bone Marrow Aspiration (BMA) and trephine biopsy (BMB) were collected from all patients included in study after consent using standard protocols. Air dried smears were prepared from bone marrow aspiration samples while trephine biopsy tissues were processed by histopathological techniques. Routine staining such as Wright Giemsa stain, H and E stain and special cytochemistry were used to visualize the cellular architecture of bone marrow. Results: Out of 471 samples, males were predominant with the frequency of 63.9% and maximum patients (31.8%) were from the age group of 35-40 years. Most common clinical indication to conduct bone marrow examination was unexplained Cytopenia which accounted for 35.2% cases, followed by suspicion of Leukemia (28.5%). Malignant hematological disorders were more common as compared to benign disorders (64% vs 17.5%). Acute leukemia was the most commonly identified cancer with frequency of 27.6%. Conclusions: Bone marrow morphology till date remains low risk, economical, crucial diagnostic tool in especially in under resource country like Pakistan. It can guide physicians to plan proper and timely management of patients.
Exploration of biogas systems to unveil the acetogen community : who are they and can we find them?
Authors: Cheng George B.
Published: September 2024

Biogas production through the anaerobic digestion of organic waste streams has great potential for reducing and replacing our dependency on fossil fuels, while also valorising organic wastes. Anaerobic digestion is a stepwise degradation process of organic material by a series of microorganisms. Among the groups of microorganisms involved, acetogens play a critical role. Their main product, acetate, is a crucial precursor for the methane producing microorganisms in the final degradation step. Acetogens are a ubiquitous group of microbes that can be found across many anoxic environments, from gastrointestinal systems to soil/sediments and biogas reactors. They have been well studied in other environments, but acetogens remain enigmatic in terms of identity and function in the biogas system. Unveiling novel acetogens and their functional pathways in such systems can provide tools for the optimisation of biogas systems. Moreover, acetogens are interesting due to their potential for use in carbon capture and biochemical production. The aim of this thesis was to reveal knowledge on the acetogenic players responsible for the penultimate step of anaerobic digestion. Biogas environments were explored utilizing both molecular and cultivation-based methods. The investigation included 16S rRNA gene sequencing analysis, further supplemented with metagenome data analysis. The results showed the presence of several unknown/uncultured potential acetogens, supported by the possession of gene encoding for the enzymes of the reductive acetyl-CoA pathway (Wood-Ljungdahl pathway, WLP). However, while investigating several unknown candidates, the pathway analysis revealed a lack of key WLP enzymes, such as carbon monoxide dehydrogenase and acetyl-CoA synthase, calling into question the definition of acetogens and requiring an exploration of alternative pathways.