bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inclusion of an Autistic Child in Kindergarten Facility: A Case Study
Authors: Al-Qaryouti Ibrahim , Nachabe Ghazwa , Leeder Tamara
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to investigate the effects of inclusion of an autistic child, at entrance age of four years and seven months, into the Child Care Center of the Sultan Qaboos University. The study was designed to specifically answer: (1) Which domains of the ASDA scale did „Ahmad‟ show notable improvement? (2) Which areas of the academic program did „Ahmad‟ show notable improvement? The program at the Center is a bilingual mainstream program in Arabic and English. It is a highly structured and individualized program which covers all of the developmental domains. It caters for two groups of mixed age children from a variety of ethnic backgrounds. The study used the Arabic Scale for Detecting Autism – ASDA (Al Qaryouti & Ababneh, 2006) along with an entrance test and parent interview. The result of this assessment indicated that the subject of this study had autism. After six months, a further application of the scale showed that significant improvement had occurred, particularly in the communication and social interaction domains. Concurrently, the subject made marked progress in his academic studies, notably in the areas of math and language. A further application of the scale a year after the second indicated that the lack of severity of symptoms no longer warranted the autistic label. Inclusion of autistic children in a normal setting can have a positive impact on both social behavior and academic skills, if a well-structured program and a controlled learning environment in the setting of adequately training teachersis applied.
Psychological Hardiness and its Relationship to some Demographic Variables among Post-Basic Education Teachers in the Governorate of South Al-Batinah in the Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Al Rujaibi Yousuf S. , Al Shaikh Hammoud Mohamad A.
Published: May 2022

This study aimed to identify the level of psychological hardiness and its relationship to some demographic variables among post-basic education teachers in the Governorate of South Al-Batinah in the Sultanate of Oman. The sample of the study, which was chosen based on the stratification random method, consisted of 306 teachers; 178 males and 128 females. In order to achieve the aims of the study, a descriptive correlational approach was used, and the psychological hardiness scale was developed by the researchers and administered to the study sample after assessing its psychometric properties. The results of this study showed that the level of psychological hardiness among post-basic education teachers in the Governorate of South Al-Batinah was high as the mean score of psychological hardiness was 2.44/3. Additionally, there were no statistically significant differences at the 0.05 level in psychological hardiness due to gender, major and teaching experience.
Development of digital instruments for measuring the effect of open selection, job satisfaction, transformational leadership and work motivation on the performance of civil servants
Authors: Negara I Ketut Sukra , Agung Anak Agung Gede , Candiasa I Made , Dantes Kadek Rihendra
Published: May 2022

The state civil apparatus (SCA) is a state asset. SCA must be maintained, and its competence is developed to provide quality public services according to the times. The classic problem faced by several local governments is that many SCA is less than optimal in carrying out their service tasks to the community, arrive late, and are less productive. This study aims to develop a digital measurement instrument about the effect of open selection, job satisfaction, transformational leadership, and work motivation on the performance (OSTMonP) of civil servants. Several steps of instrument development are determining evaluation components, determining evaluation aspects, instrument items, testing instrument items, analyzing instrument items, and determining final items—data collection through questionnaires and documentation. The subjects of this research are two experts who pick the validity and 45 respondents as SCA in the reliability test. The analytical technique instrument through content validation uses the Gregory formula. The instrument reliability test used the Cronbach Alfa formula. The development of OSTMonP resulted in 133 items with very high validity and very high-reliability categories. OSTMonP can support the measurement of public services through several relevant factors.
Impact of thidiazuron, malic and citric acids on growth and flowering of rosa hybrida L. cv. "Arthur Bell"
Authors: Saeed Abdul Kareem A.J. Mohammad , Hassan Ghosoun Abdul Shaheed
Published: May 2022

The experiment was carried out in one of the fields affiliated to the Baqubah Nursery Research Station /Diyala Agriculture Directorate. The experiment was conducted for the period from 1/10/2020 to 10/6/2021, to study the effect of foliar spraying with thidiazuron (TDZ) at concentrations 1,2 and 4 mg L-1 in addition to spraying with distilled water as a comparison treatment, and foliar spraying with organic acids, malic acid (MA) at concentrations 150 and 300 mg L-1, and citric acid (CA) at concentrations 150 and 300 mg L-1, in addition to spraying with distilled water as a comparison treatment, on growth and flowering of Rosa hybrida L., cv. "Arthur Bell" with yellow flowers, The experiment was carried out according to a randomized complete block design (RCBD) as a factorial experiment (4×5) with three replications.
Evaluation of effect of early nasal layer closure on definitive repair in cleft palate patients
Authors: Karkar Monal , Sharma Shelly , Jadhav Pradnya S , Singh Abhimanyu , Gupta Nitish Chandra , Nuthalapati Sriram Choudary
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Cleft of lip and palate are most common serial congenital anomalies to affect the orofacial region. It can occur isolated or together in various combination and/or along with other congenital deformities particularly congenital heart diseases. Patient with oro-facial cleft deformity needs to be treated at right time and at right age to achieve functional and esthetic well being. The cleft palate is one of the most common congenital anomalies treated by plastic surgeons. The cleft width increases the tension of repair and necessitates excessive dissection that might affect maxillary growth. Decreasing the width of cleft minimize tension, dissection and may limit the impact on maxillary growth.  Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of nasal layer closure of the hard palate at the time of cleft lip repair in patients with complete and incomplete cleft lip and palate, to demonstrate the efficacy of narrowing the gap and to reduce the incidence of fistulae or other complications. Material and Methods: Sixty patients less than 1 year of age were included in this prospective observational study.
dynamics of spice powder market
Authors: Gopi S. , Paul J. Praveen , Gopi R.
Published: May 2022

Spices have a long history dating back before human civilization. Spices have been linked to a number of health benefits. Spice consumption reduced the risk of cancer, ischemic heart disease, and respiratory diseases. India is known as the "Spice Home" because of its diverse spice varieties. People in India died at a low rate during the COVID-19 pandemic because they ate a variety of spices in their diet. Indians consume spices by adding masala to their daily meals. A masala is a spice mixture made up of herbs, spices, and other condiments. Customers buy masala from a nearby retail store. This study was conducted among retailers in the districts of Virudhunagar, Madurai, Tuticorin, Tenkasi, and Ramanathapuram in south Tamil Nadu. The direct survey method was used to collect 388 samples. With the help of SPSS, the collected data is analysed and the results are displayed. The findings of the study suggest that while dealing with branded masala items, the most crucial elements are customer preference, brand name, profit margin, and the dealer's fast delivery. With masala brands, there would be a clear correlation between the dealer's timely delivery and the retailers happiness.
Advance cataloguing method for breast cancer detection
Authors: Kumar Harish , Anuradha Anuradha , Maini Tarun , Yadav Dileep Kumar , Mohan Sumit
Published: May 2022

This Data mining is a technique for extracting useful information from large amounts of data. In large databases, enormous patterns may be examined and evaluated utilizing statistics and artificial intelligence. Data mining can be used to anticipate future trends or uncover hidden patterns. Classification, clustering, association rules, regression, and outlier identification are examples of data mining techniques. The data mining technology is receiving a lot of traction in the healthcare industry. In the discipline of bioinformatics, several researchers are using data mining techniques. Bioinformatics is the science of storing, retrieving, organizing, interpreting, and exploiting data from biological sequences and molecules. A prediction is a statement regarding a future event based on the current condition. The major intend of this work is to predict the microarray cancer using machine learning (ML) algorithms. Different phases are comprised in the prediction of microarray cancer. This research makes the implementation of voting-based classification algorithm. The suggested algorithm assists in optimizing the performance up to 2% while predicting the microarray cancer.
influence of the salivary contamination on the shear bond strength of 6th and 7th generation dentin bonding agents
Authors: Talesara Kunal , Bhat Nagesh , Puri Surekha , Sharma Abhinav , Srishti Srishti
Published: May 2022

The essential goal of any adhesive restoration is to achieve a tight and long-lasting adaptation of the restorative material to enamel and dentin. The key challenge for new dental adhesives is to be simultaneously effective on two dental substrates of conflicting nature. Some barriers must be overcome to accomplish this objective. While bonding to enamel by micromechanical interlocking of resin tags within the array of microporosities in acid-etched enamel can be reliably achieved and can effectively seal the restoration margins against leakage, bonding effectively and durably to organic and humid dentin is the most puzzling task in adhesive dentistry.
Potential combined ocular effects of mask wear and digital device usage during COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Koduri Manisai , Vankudoth Vennela , Gunaganti Sony
Published: May 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to subjectively identify the potential combined visual effects of using face masks and digital devices during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Methods: A survey was conducted using google forms through different social media platforms. The questions were framed about knowing the type of mask used, duration of mask wear, and digital device usage. In addition, OSDI and SPEED questionnaires were used. Results: Overall, 471 responses were analyzed; n=271 (57.5%) were females. Males tend to have more eye fatigue and difficulty in driving than females. There is no statistically significant association between dry eye symptoms or OSDI and SPEED scores among double mask users. N95 and cloth masks are closely associated with dry eye symptoms among single mask wearers. Among the combined effects of mask wear and digital device usage assessed, mask worn for at least three days, with less than 4 hours of duration and less than 4 hours of digital device usage, have ocular symptoms. Conclusion: Overall, mask usage negatively influences tear film stability, causing dry eye. Double mask wear is recommended to prevent mask-associated dry eye.
COVID-19 pandemic's environmental and climatic effects in India
Authors: Jyani Sunil , Dhinwa Manisha , Jha Nishu , Lachyan Abhishek , Kumar Saurabh
Published: May 2022

The COVID-19 epidemic has had a major impact on human lives as well as the global financial system. The global spread of a novel coronavirus turned into a pandemic, and its impact on humanity is currently the talk of the town. This virus has afflicted every country on the planet, and the nationwide lockdown has had a short-term worldwide environmental impact. The exponential rise in COVID-19 transmission and mortality rates has brought the entire planet to a stop as a result of its devastating implications. The country's social and economic development were severely harmed as a result of the nationwide lockdown. However, it has some good environmental effects, particularly in terms of air quality, since particulate matter (PM), NO2, and CO concentrations in major cities throughout the world are reduced. In India, PM10, PM2.5, NO2, SO2, CO, O3, and NH3 concentrations were reduced by 51.84 percent, 53.11 percent, 52.68 percent, 17.97 percent, 30.35 percent, 0.78 percent, and 12.33 percent, respectively. This research examines the national lockdown's environmental and climatic effects, as well as India's air pollution levels before and after the lockdown.
OxLDL/HDL ratio and its correlation to myeloperoxidase activity in ACS patients
Authors: Varadhan Sowmya , Ramesh V , Jawahar R , Pai Mangala. M. , Supriya Simon A
Published: May 2022

Background: Oxidative stress in ACS patients results in oxidation of lipoproteins. Resultant oxLDL (oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein) is a marker for lipid peroxidation. OxLDL/HDL ratio can be used as predictor of oxidative stress and inflammation in atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases. Myeloperoxidase (MPO), oxidative stress related enzyme, increases in inflammatory conditions. Aim and Objectives: To evaluate oxLDL/HDL ratio in ACS patients. Correlation analysis of oxLDL/HDL ratio to oxidative stress markers, MPO and Malondialdehyde (MDA) were also attempted. Materials and Method: 60 ACS patients from Hospital’s Cardiac Care Unit and 60 controls from Hospital’s Health Checkup were selected. Results: oxLDL and oxLDL/HDL ratio were significantly higher in ACS patients. Significant increase was observed in Myeloperoxidase, MDA, Total cholesterol, Low Density Lipoprotein and Triglycerides in ACS patients. Significant positive correlation was observed between oxLDL/HDL and MPO and also between oxLDL/HDL and MDA. Conclusion: Increase in MPO, oxLDL and oxLDL/HDL ratio in ACS is indicative of the significance of MPO in oxidative damage to lipoproteins in cardiovascular disease (CVD) and in incidence of acute events in CVD. We suggest that oxLDL/HDL ratio and MPO can be used as predictive markers to monitor the precipitation of acute events in CVD.
C-reactive protein as a disease activity marker in rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Bagdi Rajni , Aswani Prakash , Singh Vinay Kumar , Verma Mahendra Kumar
Published: May 2022

Introduction: CRP is a valuable marker and regulator of systemic inflammation in RA that also appears to play a direct role in bone destruction and radiographic progression. CRP has also been implicated in the etiology of common comorbidities associated with RA. Decreasing CRP levels with RA treatment may contribute to reductions in disease activity, although beneficial effects of RA treatment seem to occur irrespective of CRP values. Aim: The purpose of this study was to examine whether levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), a sensitive marker of disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Materials & methods: This study was carried out on 39 RF Positive patients from both sexes male and female from different age group at NIMS Super-Specialty Hospital, Sobha Nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan. Inflammatory markers were performed in the laboratory. Results: In the current study, the majority of Rheumatoid Arthritis patients  belong to the age group of 41 to 60 (58.97%) and  male to female ration were 1:2. C - reactive protein found highly significant positive correlation. Out of total Rheumatoid Arthritis patients, 7.69% patients have normal C - reactive protein level and 92.30% have highly increased CRP level. T
Risk of diabetes among patients with osteoarthritis
Authors: Bagdi Rajni , Aswani Prakash , Verma Mahendra Kumar , Kotian Rahul Pratap
Published: May 2022

Research Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and osteoarthritis (OA) are common diseases that are predicted to increase in prevalence in the US and worldwide. Although a higher prevalence of osteoarthritis (OA) has been reported among diabetes mellitus (DM) patients, discrepancy and limitations of observational studies have precluded a decisive association. Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between osteoarthritis (OA) and the incidence of diabetes mellitus (DM).  Methods: Study were conducted on Osteoarthritis subjects from both sex’s male and female from different age group during January 2020 to January 2022, at NIMS Super specialty Hospital Shobha Nagar,Jaipur (Rajasthan) India. OA of areas were finding out using the American College of Rheumatology classification criteria. Sociodemographic characteristics, health-related behaviors, comorbidities and DM clinical manifestations and laboratory parameters were determined. Result:  We were included 90 osteoarthritis patients in this study from both sex’s males (53.33%) and females (46.66%).
Synthesis, characterization of polyvinyl chloride -graft-4-Amicacid phenol and application of adsorption for lead ion
Authors: Jabar Israa H. , Mohammed Hussain J.
Published: May 2022

A new synthesis of polyvinyl chloride (PVC-grafted-4-amicacid phenol, which consist of a reaction between poly (vinyl chloride ) and 4-amic acid phenol . Grafting structure has been checked by, FTIR, 1HNMR, 13C NMR, TG, DSC and X-RAY .The grafting of PVC work to changes the surface properties such as catalytic ability, adhesion and adsorption capacity. This paper describes grafting of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as adsorbent for pb+2 ions removal. The adsorption process recorded comparatively rapid uptake of pb+2 by the new PVC-grafted-4-amicacid phenol which was mainly complexation controlled.
anatomical study of the nutrient foramen of adult human Tibia
Authors: Ali Fatima Bhopalwala , Tale Archana K. , Ali Mustafa , Kulmi Mohit
Published: May 2022

The nutrient artery for tibia is one of the largest nutrient vessels in the body. It enters the tibia through its nutrient foramen located over its proximal third, on its posterior surface, runs through nutrient canal and then enters the medullary cavity in the middle third of tibia. The aim of the present study was to determine the location, number and position of the nutrient foramen of tibia. The study was conducted in the anatomy department of Government medical college, Ratlam, M.P. Dry; preserved adult tibia bones of unknown age and sex were randomly selected. 60 tibia bones were studied, out of which 31 were on the left side and 29 of the right side. The presence of nutrient foramen was observed macroscopically and confirmed by passing a 24 gauge needle tip through it. Then, its number, location, position and direction were noted. Single nutrient foramen with downward directed nutrient canal was observed in all but one bone (one case of each exception). The foramen was present on the posterior surface in 93% of cases, and on the upper third of the bone in 98% of cases.
Quantification of DNA profiling from burnt remnants
Authors: Padmanabhan Abhishek Sharma , Chauhan Amit , Sainath Sapna , Kumar Naresh
Published: May 2022

In crime scene investigation, various evidences are attained in distinct forms by forensic experts. These evidences are often recovered in contaminated form, decomposed or partial form especially skelton remnants. In homicidal cases, dead bodies are redeemed partial burnt/ completely. In such cases, identification of an individual from highly burnt remnants is established by DNA profile. It can’t be neglected that hard tissues (bones and teeth) can bear extreme fire impact and often attained with some partial flesh pieces. Although, a considerable degree of degradation may occur in DNA retrieved from burnt bone pieces. This study is mainly focused upon the extraction and quantification of DNA profile generated from such remnants. Effect of fire on DNA and extreme heat on blood, blood in form of prime source of DNA are believed to be no longer traceable after exposure to a temperature of 1000°C. The outcome of this research will help researchers to quantify DNA profile, identify the deceased person/ dead bodies from such cases.
simple spectrophotometric method for the determination of haloperidol from pharmaceutical formulations
Authors: Sreedevi G. , Chakravarthy E. , Reddy N. Rami
Published: May 2022

A simple, sensitive, rapid, accurate and cost effective spectrophotometric method has been developed and validated for the estimation of haloperidol in bulk drug and for its pharmaceutical formulations.  The proposed method is based on the formation of chloroform extractable ion pair complex of haloperidol with bromothymol blue.  The absorbance of the coloured extractable ion pair complex is measured at the wavelength of maximum absorbance 420 nm against the reagent blank.  Beer’s law is obeyed over a concentration range of 20 to 100 µg/ml of haloperidol, for a linear calibration curve.  Results are statistically validated and found to be reproducible.
importancia de la Justicia Social para analizar la Violencia Política Contra las Mujeres en Razón de Género (VPCMRG) en México
Authors: Serrano Oswald Serena Eréndira
Published: May 2022

La violencia política contra las mujeres en razón de género (VPCMRG) es una de las principales formas de discriminación política que atenta contra la igualdad y los derechos humanos básicos (PNUD-Idea, 2013, 2017, 2019). Afecta a las mujeres, obstruyendo la democracia paritaria e impactando adversamente en la justicia social. En México a lo largo de las últimas tres décadas, la Constitución y diversos marcos legales se han reformado en aras de permitir a las mujeres el ejercicio pleno de sus derechos político-electorales y tener acceso al poder formal en la arena política. En este contexto, tras un importante activismo y organización inter-institucional, en abril de 2020 se aprobó la más importante reforma federal acerca de violencia política en contra de las mujeres en razón de género. La reforma política del 13 de abril de 2020 marca un precedente importante en la materia en México y Latinoamérica, por lo que es importante evaluarla a la luz del contexto. Revisando la literatura histórica en el tema en las últimas décadas, visibilizando tanto las discusiones contemporáneas en torno a la reforma y las de las pioneras históricas en el tema, se considera prudente hacer una apuesta para atender la VPCMRG desde la justicia social. Este artículo presenta una discusión teórico-conceptual en torno a ello con el ejemplo de casos en el proceso electoral federal 2017-18, el último previo a la reforma.
Efektivitas Pemberian Air Daun Sirih Terhadap Kecepatan Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Post Partum
Authors: Agustina Nanda , Noviyani Ernita Prima , Ciptiasrini Uci
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: Persalinan adalah proses pengeluaran hasil konsepsi (janin dan plasenta) melalui persalinan normal maupun melalu operasi namun dalam persalinan mungkin bisa terjadi komplikasi yang dapat menyebabkan kematian ibu. Tinggi komplikasi obstetric seperti perdarahan pasca persalinan menyebabkan tingginya kasus kematian dan kesakitan ibu di Negara berkembang salah satunya yaitu robekan perineum. Di Provinsi Lampung berdasarkan laporan kasus kematian ibu, penyebab kematian ibu sebesar 0,35% disebabkan oleh Infeksi luka Perineum lain Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan gizi di Indonesia.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian air daun sirih tehadap luka perineum pada ibu post partum di PMB X Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021
Metode: Penelitian observasional dengan desain Quasi Eksperimental rancangan Posttest Only Control Group Design terdiri dari 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok eksperimen (perlakuan) dan kelompok kontrol (tanpa perlakuan). Jumlah sampel untuk penelitian eksperimen adalah 30 sampel yang masing-masing kelompok adalah 15 orang. Data istribusi penyembuhan luka dan Efektivitas pemberian air daun sirih diperoleh dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisa data dengan menggunak uji normalitas dan uji Mann Whitney U.
Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting adalah ASI Eksklusif dan Lama Pemberian ASI (p-value=0.000), sedangkan Berat Badan Lahir tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting (p-value=0,088)
Kesimpulan: Air Daun sirih berpengaruh terhadap penyembuhan Luka Perineum di PMB X Bandar Lampung Tahun 2021.
Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe, Sumber Informasi dan Kunjungan ANC Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Authors: Imas Neng , Nelasari  , Nency Aprilya
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: Data dari World Health Organization (WHO), secara global pada tahun 2018 prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di seluruh dunia adalah sebesar 50%. Untuk Asia prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil pada tahun 2018 sebesar 48,9%.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe, sumber informasi dan kunjungan ANC dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas X Kab. Serang tahun 2021.
Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas X bulan Januari-Juni sebanyak 738 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 88 responden.
Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan SPSS diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,000 pada variabel kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe, nilai p-value 0,961 pada variabel sumber informasi, dan nilai p-value 0,000  pada variabel kunjungan ANC.
Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe, kunjungan ANC dengan kejadian anemia, dan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sumber informasi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas X Kab. Serang Tahun 2021
Beban Kerja Dapat Mempengaruhi Burnout Syndrome pada Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RS X Jakarta
Authors: Nurmawati Dewi , Jumari  , Daeli Weslei
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Tenaga kesehatan harus meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang berdampak tingginya kelelahan (Burnout) yang terjadi pada tenaga kesehatan khususnya perawat. Pandemi dapat memiliki dampak psikologis yang signifikan pada perawat, mereka sangat penting dalam melaksanakan perawatan kesehatan.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan beban kerja dengan burnout syndrome pada perawat di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit X Jakarta tahun 2021.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 71 orang yang bekerja di RS X Jakarta dengan uji statistik yang digunakan uji Chi-Square.
Hasil: Beban kerja perawat sebagian besar mengalami beban kerja sedang sebanyak 30 (42,3%), dan perawat yang mengalami burnout syndrome tinggi sebanyak 51 responden (71,8%). Didapatkan p-value = 0,024 < 0,05 menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara beban kerja dengan burnout syndrome.
Kesimpulan: Usia responden terbanyak berusia 21-30 tahun, jenis kelamin sebagian besar perempuan, status pernikahan responden sebagian besar menikah, pendidikan responden sebagian besar D3, lama bekerja terbanyak yaitu lebih dari 3 tahun. Beban kerja dengan burnout syndrome memiliki hubungan yang signifikan.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Ruangan dan Motivasi Perawat Pelaksana Berhubungan Dengan Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Carliastuti  , Stella Sancka
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan dengan lengkap dan sesuai sangat penting dilakukan oleh seorang perawat. Pelaksanaan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan yang tidak dilaksanakan dengan tepat, akurat dan lengkap akan dapat membuat kualitas pelayanan keperawatan menurun
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan dan motivasi perawat pelaksana dengan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan.
Metode: Desain pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel yang diambil pada penelitian ini adalah sejumlah 50 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan lembar observasi.
Hasil: Dari hasil pengujian data univariat didapatkan distribusi gaya kepemimpinan 54% gaya kepemimpinan baik, 52% memiliki motivasi baik dan 68% responden mengisi dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan tidak lengkap. Dari hasi uji bivariate didapatkan hasil ada antara gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan dengan p-value = 0,019 dan motivasi perawat pelaksana dengan p-value = 0,011 dengan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan.
Kesimpulan: Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan dan motivasi perawat pelaksana dengan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Service Excellent Terhadap Kinerja Perawat RS Bina Husada Cibinong Bogor Tahun 2022
Authors: Astuti Ani Widya , Stella Sancka , Sarwili Indri
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Pelayanan prima (service excellent) adalah bentuk perhatian kepada pasien dengan mempersembahkan layanan terbaik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan kepuasan pasien. Kinerja perawat dan pelayanan pelayanan tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit saat ini jadi perhatian pasien.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelatihan service excellent terhadap kinerja perawat.
Metode: Metode penelitian ini bersifat pre experimental dengan menggunakan instrument baku kinerja perawat IPA (Informance Performance Analysis). Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Dengan jumlah populasi 138 perawat, tapi yang memenuhi syarat penelitian hanya 20 sampel.
Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah ada efektivitas pelatihan service excellent terhadap kinerja perawat RS Bina Husada Cibinong Bogor Tahun 2022.
Kesimpulan: Ada efektivitas pelatihan service excellent terhadap kinerja perawat RS Bina Husada Cibinong Bogor Tahun 2022 dengan p-value 0,000 < 0,05.
Konsumsi Cokelat Bubuk Dapat Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia
Authors: Jainero Leovik , Yuliza Emi , Lestari Nur Eni
Published: May 2022

Background: Hypertension is a factor that causes disease, such as heart attack, kidney failure and stroke. The habit of consuming cocoa powder has a positive influence in controlling blood pressure.
Objective: This study was to determine the effect of consumption of cocoa powder on blood pressure in the elderly.
Methods: The research design used was quasi-experimental and used a one-group pre-post test design approach on 15 respondents, the data collection technique used in this study was using observation sheets. The analysis of this study uses an independent T test.
Results: The results of this study obtained data that from 15 respondents it was known that systolic and diastolic blood pressure before being given cocoa powder experienced moderate and severe blood pressure and after being given cocoa powder blood pressure became mild and moderate.
Conclusion: This study describes the effect of cocoa powder consumption on blood pressure in the elderly (p=0.000).
Terapi Bermain Menggambar Efektif Menurunkan Kecemasan Anak 3–6 Tahun Akibat Hospitalisasi
Authors: Ramadhan Fahla , Jumari  , Yuliza Emi
Published: May 2022

Background: Hospitalization is needed when the patient experiences changes or disturbances in physical, psychological, and social conditions. Hospitalization in children will have impacts such as sadness due to separation, loss of emotional control, pain, uncooperativeness, depression and others. According to the maternal and child health survey, of the 1425 children who experienced hospitalization, 33.2% experienced severe stress, 41.6% mild stress and 25.2% mild stress.
Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of drawing play therapy on preschool aged children (3–6 years) with anxiety due to hospitalization during hospitalization at the hospital.
Methods: This research design uses a quasi-experimental approach with a one group pre-test-post-test design approach. The sample used was 20 respondents, using an anxiety questionnaire research instrument, interviews with parents of child patients, and documentation sessions.
Results: The results of the univariate data test showed that the average age distribution of the child respondents was 4.35 years with a percentage of 8 males (40%) and 12 females (60%). From the results of the bivariate test, it was found that the effect of playing drawing therapy on preschool aged children (3-6 years) with anxiety due to hospitalization during hospitalization at the hospital with a p-value of 0.000.
Conclusion: From the results of research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that there is an effect of playing drawing therapy on preschool age children (3-6 years) with anxiety due to hospitalization during hospitalization at the hospital.
Peran Keluarga dengan Resiko Harga Diri Rendah pada Pasien Tuberkulosis
Authors: Nasihin Tatan Iin , Sarwili Indri
Published: May 2022

Background: Tuberculosis is a contagious and infectious disease, Tuberculosis can cause physical, mental, and social changes in patients. Tuberculosis can affect the sufferer's self-concept.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family roles and the risk of low self-esteem in tuberculosis patients at the Bogor City Hospital
Methods: correlational descriptive research using a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was tuberculosis patients who underwent hospitalization in the Isolation Room of the Bogor Hospital from January to July in 2017 as many as 138 respondents. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire containing a list of questions which will be answered by the respondents consisting of 20 questions. Data analysis was carried out by chi-square.
Results: The results of research on the role of the family are not optimal with a p-value (0.000) with a result value of 0.05 indicating that there is an influence of family roles with the risk of low self-esteem
Conclusion: This study describes a relationship between family roles and the risk of low self-esteem in tuberculosis patients at the Bogor City Hospital
Bauran Pemasaran, Word of Mouth dan Brand Image Terhadap Minat Berkunjung Kembali di Radioterapi
Authors: Amiarno Yudi
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Kebutuhan layanan radioterapi sangat dibutuhkan bagi pasien pasien penderita kanker, seperti kita ketahui beberapa pasien dalam memperoleh pelayanan radioterapi masih membutuhkan waktu tunggu yang lama karena ketersediaan alat radioterapi di Indonesia yang masih sangat terbatas.
Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung serta besaran bauran pemasaran, word of mouth dan brand image terhadap minat berkunjung kembali di radioterapi dalam pandemi Covid-19.
Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, desain penelitian cross sectional dengan Struktural Equation Modelling. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasien radioterapi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pasar Minggu. Sampel dipilih secara purposive sampling dengan jumlah 90 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian diperoleh bauran pemasaran tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung kembali (p-value= 0,578), brand image berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung kembali (p-value=0,000), word of mouth tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung kembali (p-value= 0,315), bauran pemasaran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap word of mouth (p-value=0,000), brand image berpengaruh signifikan terhadap word of mouth (p-value=0,000), dan bauran pemasaran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap brand image (p-value=0,000).
Kesimpulan: Brand Image sangat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung kembali ke layanan radioterapi di RSUD Pasar Minggu, sedangkan bauran pemasaran dan word of mouth tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berkunjung kembali ke layanan radioterapi di RSUD Pasar Minggu.
Alternatif Kebijakan Ketidaklengkapan Pengisian Rekam Medis Pasien Tindakan Catheterisasi di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Mukarom Muhammad Zulfikri , Septiawan Catur
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Rekam Medis adalah berkas yang berisi catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien dan pelayanan lain kepada pasien di sarana pelayanan kesehatan. Menurut Permenkes No 269/MenKes/Per/III/2008 tentang Rekam Medis, menjelaskan bahwa rekam medis adalah berkas yang berisi catatan dan dokumen tentang identitas pasien, pemeriksaan, pengobatan, tindakan dan pelayanan lain yang telah diberi kepada pasien.
Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis dan merekomendasi alternatif kebijakan ketidaklengkapan pengisian rekam medis pasien tindakan katerisasi tahun 2019
Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara mendalam dengan dibantu oleh alat perekam suara dan alat tulis.Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling. Sedangkan instrumen untuk pengamatan langsung, menggunakan kamera digital (handphone) agar lebih efektif dan efisien, serta daftar checklist untuk dokumen dan rekaman pendukung. 
Hasil: Akar-akar masalah yang mempengaruhi kelengkapan rekam medis waktu untuk melengkapi rekam medis tidak cukup/sibuk, motivasi petugas medis dalam pengisian dokumen rekam medis masih kurang, tidak ada sanksi untuk tenaga kesehatan yang tidak mengisi lengkap rekam medis, monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap ketidaklengkapan dokumen rekam medis dengan menghadirkan tenaga medis masih rumah sakit belum terlaksana, kurangnya sosialisasi SOP pengisian rekam medis, Susunan form rekam medis kurang sistematis, sehingga perlu disederhanakan dan terintegrasi, pelaksanaan pengisian masih belum sesuai SOP dan perlu dikaji ulang, sumber dana yang terbatas untuk mendukung evaluasi kelengkapan berkas rekam medis.
Kesimpulan: Kelengkapan pengisian rekam medis mendekati 100% terjadi pada kejelasan kondisi atau diagnosis, masukan konsisten, alasan pelayanan, dengan hasil sebagian besar menunjukkan persentase rata-rata tinggi namun masih terdapat ketidaklengkapan pencatatan di beberapa unsur terjadi pada Informed Consent, telaah rekaman serta informasi penanggung biaya. Manajemen masih berusaha memenuhi kebijkan tersebut dengan perencanaan, evaluasi dan melakukan modifikasi dari rekam medis yang lama ke program elektronik Medical Record. Kejelasan dan efisiensi elektronik medical record bisa menjadi alterrnatif kebijakan yang tepat karena bermanfaat untuk meminimalisir ketidak disiplinan pengisian rekam medis pasien tindakan keteterisasi.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Lansia Dengan Pneumonia
Authors: Yuliza Emi , Ainul Shifa Nurul , Safitri Aisyah
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang Pneumonia, salah satu bentuk tersering dari Infeksi Saluran Napas Bawah Akut (ISNBA), adalah suatu peradangan yang mengenai parenkim paru, distal dari bronkiolus terminalis yang mencakup bronkiolus respiratorius, dan alveoli, serta menimbulkan konsolidasi jaringan paru dan gangguan pertukaran gas setempat.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada lansia dengan diagnosa medis pneumonia.
Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan case study dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Teknik pengambilan sampling yang digunakan adalah Convenience Sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Ny.N Usia 60 tahun. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Jagakarsa, Jakarta pada bulan Mei 2021. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah format asuhan keperawatan gerontik.
Hasil: Hasil asuhan keperawatan pada Ny. N didapatkan klien pernah mengalami sesak nafas dan ada secret saat batuk. Keadaan umum tampak sakit, TD 110/70 mmHg, nadi 110x/menit, RR 28x/menit. Temperatur 38C, dengan terpasang nasal kanul 3lpm. Diagnosa keperawatan yaitu Ketidakefektifan bersihan jalan nafas berhubungan dengan sekresi tertahan
Kesimpulan: Masalah keperawatan prioritas pada klien adalah efektifnya jalan nafas diatasi dengan manajemen jalan nafas.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Lansia Dengan Gout Arthritis
Authors: Rizal Ahmad , Daeli Wesli
Published: May 2022

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Asam Urat atau dalam dunia medis disebut penyakit Gout Arthritis adalah penyakit sendi yang yang diakibatkan oleh gangguan metabolisme Purin yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar Asam Urat dalam darah. Kadar Asam Urat yang tinggi dalam darah melebihi batas normal dapat menyebabkan penumpukan Asam Urat di dalam persendian dan organ tubuh lainnya
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada lansia dengan diagnosa medis Gout Arthritis.
Metode: Desain pada penelitian ini adalah dengan rancangan studi kasus menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Ny.S dengan menggunakan Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Simple Random Sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 3 pada bulan Mei  2021. Pengumpulan      data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti sendiri dengan alat bantu sphygmomanometer, stetoskop, termometer, penlight, serta pedoman pengkajian.
Hasil: Berdasarkan     pengkjian didapat Klien mengatakan sejak umur 55 tahun mempunyai keluhan nyeri otot sendi, seperti pegal, panas ditusuk-tusuk di lutut kiri hilang timbul, betambah saat bergerak, sering bengkak, tahun 2019 pernah tidak bisa jalan karena bengkak, aktifitas tidak seperti dahulu, saat ini sering nyeri skala nyeri 5/10, namun tidak rutin kontrol dan minum obat.
Kesimpulan: Masalah keperawatan utama pada klien adalah nyeri berhubungan dengan agen cidera fisik, tindakan keperawatan pemberian kompres hangat dapat mengurangi Nyeri kronis disebabkan Gout Arthritis.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Status Gizi dan Pola Menstruasi Pada Anemia Remaja Putri
Authors: Martiasari Anita , Susaldi  , Mariana Mangoto Sela , Rizky Salsabilla Dewi , Muhayaroh  , Saraswati Putri , Inayatul Maula Salma
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: Anemia merupakan kondisi yang banyak terjadi pada remaja putri, yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti status gizi, menstruasi dan sosial ekonomi. Anemia bisa menyebabkan seseorang mengalami penurunan daya tahan tubuh dan mengakibatkan tubuh mudah terkena masalah kesehatan.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan status gizi dan pola mentruasi pada anemia gizi besi remaja putri di Indonesia.
Metode: Studi penelitian ini adalah literatur review dengan mengekstrak semua penelitian di Indonesia tentang hubungan pengetahuan status gizi dan pada menstruasi pada anemia remaja putri di Indonesia.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari kelima peneliti menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pola makan dan kejadian anemia diperoleh pola menstruasi dengan kejadian anemia.
Kesimpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa baik pola makan maupun pola menstruasi berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di indonesia lebih memperhatikan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri agar tidak mengganggu prestasi dan menghambat tujuan pendidikan.
Hubungan Pemeriksaan Ibu Hamil di Masa Pandemi dan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Konsumsi Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Authors: Syarifah Eva , Karubuy Milka Anggreni , Putri Rizkiana
Published: May 2022

Latar belakang: Kejadian Anemia bagi ibu hamil merupakan permasalahan yang beresiko bagi ibu dan janin. Anemia yang terjadi pada ibu hamil dikaitkan pada kejadian kematian ibu serta bayi dan termasuk juga dalam resiko terjadinya keguguran,  bayi dengan lahir  mati,  rematuritas,  BBLR.

Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pemeriksaan ibu hamil di masa pandemi dan  kepatuhan ibu hamil konsumsi Fe dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil trimester III. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Bantargadung Kabupaten Sukabumi Tahun 2021.

Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis kuantitatif yang bersifat analitik dengan Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu studi cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian yaitu 42 responden. Uji hipotesis penelitian dengan Uji Chi-Square (X2).  

Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik hubungan pemeriksaan ibu hamil di masa pandemi didapatkan nilai P-value = 0,016 dan kepatuhan ibu hamil konsumsi Fe didapatkan nilai P-value = 0,000.

Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan pemeriksaan ibu hamil di masa pandemi dan  kepatuhan ibu hamil konsumsi Fe dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Bantargadung Kabupaten Sukabumi tahun 2021.
Phytosociological studies in a subtropical forest on the Rono Hills of the Papum Pare district of Arunachal Pradesh
Authors: Das A. , Khumbongmayum A. , Nath P. , Hina N.
Published: May 2022

Plant diversity of the Rono Hills was studied during 2004-2005. All trees > 10 cm dbh at 1.3 m, shrubs and herbs (including grasses) were recorded. The total and relative values of each species for density, diversity, dominance and Importance Value Indices were calculated. A total of 138 species belonging to 122 genera under 66 families and 3 unidentified species were recorded. The Importance Value Index (IVI) of some ecologically significant trees, shrubs and herbs are Callicarpa arborea (24), Lantana camara (51) and Ageratum conyzoides (19), respectively. The total basal area of trees was 17.84 m2 ha-1. The highest Shannon -Wiener diversity index was recorded for trees (3.66) and minimum for herbs (3.60). The human interference needs to be monitored and controlled for the conservation of forest cover of ecologically fragile foothills.
Desire, Individual and Society Sequence Analysis of Trapped in the room scene in In the Mood for Love
Authors: Bell Catherine
Published: May 2022

By the early 1990s, Hong Kong had become the third wealthiest Asian territory. As the worlds freest market, Hong Kong experienced the realities of early and late capitalism simultaneously at that time. The anxiety of the individuals were raised in that unstable society, Hong Kong cinema reflects the crisis of Hong Kong itself from 1990s to the 2000s. This paper aims to explore the interactive relations between individual desire and a Chinese-British hybrid society in the 1990s through Wong Kar-wais In the Mood for Love (2000).
Constructing Western Civilisation and Eastern Otherness
Authors: Lewis Zachary
Published: May 2022

Edward Saids Orientalism reveals the functionality of the oriental in Western culture that the idea of European identity as a superior one in comparison with all the non-European peoples and cultures. There is in addition the hegemony of European ideas about the Orient, themselves reiterating European superiority over Oriental backwardness This idea can largely apply to the Hollywood films made in the Middle East. The representations on the orientals are extremely similar and biased. This paper aims to use The Hurt Locker (Kathryn Bigelow, 2008) and American Sniper (Clint Eastwood, 2014) to demonstrate that the East is artificially instructed by the West through unfolding the processes of othering.
Changes and the Influences of the American Taiwan-related Policies under the Global Epidemic Situation
Authors: Wang Ziheng
Published: May 2022

Taiwan-related issues is the core issue in the Sino-American relations and the unification of Chinas territory is unchallenged. However, during the COVID-19 global epidemic period, the US makes some changes on its Taiwan-related policies and wants to play Taiwan card to put pressure on China. This article will talk about some of the changes the US makes during this period. The reasons of these changes and the influences caused by them will be discussed as well.
Research on Legal Regulations of Blockchain
Authors: Liu Mohong
Published: May 2022

Blockchain is a chained data structure that combines data blocks in sequence in chronological order. It has the advantages of decentralization, immutability, distribution and transparency. Blockchain is mainly used in economy and finance, judicial practice, social governance, public welfare and charity, and other fields in China. As a new technology, the risks and challenges brought by blockchain include but are not limited to: algorithm security, convenience for crime, difficulty in determining jurisdiction, and inability to guarantee the right to be forgotten. To prevent blockchain risks requires to establish scientific algorithm rules, improve blockchain legislation, innovate regulatory measures, and establish a blockchain global governance system.