bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Descripción de hallazgos histopatológicos en corderos intoxicados con selenio por bolos intrarruminales
Authors: Hernádez Serratos Midori Jocelyn , Garrido Fariñas Germán Isauro , Juárez Ramírez Mireya , Tórtora Pérez Jorge Luis , Hernández Trujillo Elein , Díaz Sánchez Víctor Manuel
Published: July 2023

El selenio es un micronutriente esencial para los rumiantes, participa en el funcionamiento óptimo de proteínas y enzimas que pueden combatir el estrés oxidante en el organismo. Sin embargo, su toxicidad está documentada en diferentes especies. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue describir los hallazgos histopatológicos en corderos intoxicados con selenio administrado a través de bolos intrarruminales. 4 corderos de 3 meses de edad y 15 kg promedio suplementados con selenio mediante bolos intrarruminales murieron intoxicados. Los principales hallazgos a la necropsia fueron edema pulmonar, necrosis, hemorragia e hiperqueratosis en retículo-rumen. La histopatología de los órganos mostró congestión de capilares alveolares, hemorragia, edema y membranas hialinas en pulmón; zonas de hemorragia en parénquima hepático, sinusoides hepáticos congestionados, degeneración y necrosis de hepatocitos, degeneración lipídica hepatocelular; retículo con zonas de necrosis, denegeración de la mucosa y zonas de hiperplasia, además de hiperqueratosis; múltiples áreas de degeneración y necrosis de fibras musculares cardíacas; zonas de hemorragia y congestión en parénquima renal, degeneración y necrosis tubular. Este estudio se evidenciaron las principales lesiones relacionas a la intoxicación con selenio en corderos sumplementados con el mineral mediante bolos intrarruminales.
Prioritization of resources in cartographic work using multicriteria methods: AHP, AHP-Gaussian and AHP-TOPSIS-2N.
Authors: Morita Carlos Yoshio , Lima Medeiros Rafael , Ferreira Márcio Antônio Couto , Pierre Filho Mário de Queiroz
Published: July 2023

The objective of the present work was to test the application of multicriteria methods for prioritizing the technical activities of the cartography sector of a military institution that produces geoinformation, aiming at increasing efficiency in productive operations and in the effective allocation of available resources. In this attempt, the multicriteria decision support methods AHP, AHP-Gaussian and AHP-TOPSIS-2N were used. In 75% of the scenarios tested, the priority alternative was A2 (Cartographic Mapping of Force Interest). In all methods, the two alternatives with the lowest priority were A6 (Survey of Heritage Areas) and A3 (COTER Simulation). The sensitivity analysis and consultation with the specialist regarding his opinion on the results obtained, allow us to state that the methods are consistent and corroborate with the expectations of the specialist who acted in the decision-making process for the prioritization of the activities in question.
The Effect of Al-Qur'an Murottal Therapy on Improving Sleep Quality of Regular Nursing Students Semester 7 at the University of Indonesia Maju Year 2022
Authors: Putri Mawar Kusuma , Safitri Aisyah , Sarwili Indri
Published: July 2023

Introduction: A student is someone who is studying in college for a particular skill. Students have the biggest demands during the final semester, namely the obligation to complete the final assignment.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Qur'an murottal therapy on increasing the sleep quality of 7th-semester regular nursing students at Indonesia Maju University in 2022.
Method: This study used a Pre-Experimental Design with a Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach using a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 30 respondents.
Result: The results of the paired sample t-test on the pretest and posttest showed a significance value of 0.000, which means the p-value < 0.05.
Conclusion: There is an effect of Qur'an murottal therapy on increasing sleep quality of 7th-semester regular nursing students at Indonesia Maju University in 2022. That way, Qur'an murottal therapy can be used as material for consideration by Muslim students in improving poor sleep quality.
Efektivitas Kunjungan Nifas, Motivasi Ibu dan Peran Keluarga terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Perineum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Desa Kairatu
Authors: Aurima Jeni
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The postpartum period (Puerperium) is the period when the placenta comes out and usually this postpartum period only lasts approximately 6 weeks or 40 days. Puerperium is from the word Puer which means baby and Parous gives birth, so Puerperium means the period after giving birth to a baby and the period when the uterine organs return to their pre-pregnancy pre-pregnancy state.
Objectives: This study aims to determine the Effectiveness of Postpartum Visits, Mother's Motivation and Family roles in Reducing Perineal Pain in the Kairatu Health Center area, West Seram Regency in 2021.
Method: The type of research used is quantitative with descriptive techniques that provide an overview of the effectiveness of care during postpartum visits and the physical discomfort that exists during the postpartum period. The research instrument used in the research was a questionnaire to determine the effectiveness of postpartum visits, the role of the family and the reduction of physical discomfort to perineal pain. In this research, the number of samples taken was a total of 35 postpartum women with the accidental sampling technique used. Data collection by filling out a questionnaire and analyzing using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square testing.
Result: Based on the results of data processing in this study, it shows that postpartum visits have a p-value or significance of 0.000 which is an area where the hypothesis is accepted, namely p-value ≤ 0.05.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that postpartum visits are effective in reducing perineal pain.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pola Makan dan Tingkat Stress terhadap Kejadian Gastritis pada Siswa di SMK PGRI 2 Cibinong Tahun 2022
Authors: Azizah Rika Nurul , Supriyatna Rahmat , Ramadhani Nur Rizky
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The incidence of gastritis is a problem experienced by someone who has been diagnosed by a doctor or someone who has taken gastritis medication. The prevalence of gastritis in Bogor Regency in 2021 will reach 238,452,952 inhabitants or 40.8%.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, diet and stress levels on the incidence of gastritis in students at SMK PGRI 2 Cibinong in 2022
Method: This research uses analytic research with a cross-sectional research design. The number of respondents in this study was 93 respondents. The sampling technique in this study used the Slovin formula. Data collection using a questionnaire. The statistical test used in this study is the Chi-Square Test.
Result: The chi-square test results for the relationship between knowledge and the incidence of gastritis obtained a p-value = 0.905. The results of the chi-square test between diet and the incidence of gastritis obtained a p-value = 0.024. The chi-square test results between stress levels and the incidence of gastritis obtained a p-value = 0.008.
Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of gastritis. There is a significant relationship between diet and the incidence of gastritis. There is a significant relationship between stress levels and the incidence of gastritis.
Hubungan Pola Makan, Aktivitas, dan Kunjungan ANC dengan Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum di BPM Bd. Kusmiyati
Authors: Maulida Nur Dwiani
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Excessive nausea and vomiting felt by pregnant women so that it interferes with activities or causes complications, this condition is called hyperemesis gravidarum. According to the theory, there are several causes, such as anemia, primigravida, psychosomatic (anxiety, depression, stress), heredity, human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) factors, metabolism, allergies, infections, and diet
Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship and description of diet, activity, and ANC visits with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in BPM Bd. Kusmiaty.
Method: This study uses a quantitative descriptive analysis design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women at BPM Ibu Kusmiyati consisting of 17 people in the first trimester and 33 in the second trimester. The technique for determining the sample in this study was total sampling using primary and secondary data. The analysis technique of testing the hypothesis data is by using Chi-Square
Result: The results of this study indicate that the value of the relationship between activity and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum p-value is 0.030 <0.05. Value of the relationship between diet and ANC visits of pregnant women p-value (0.496).
Conclusion: Activity associated with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in BPM Bd. Kusmiyati. And there is no relationship between diet and ANC visits for pregnant women. However, the category of each variable is not a determinant of the degree of hyperemesis gravidarum experienced by pregnant women.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Autogenic terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Medistra Tahun 2022
Authors: Atmojo Pracoyo Broto
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang: Kecemasan merupakan gejolak emosi pada seseorang yang berhubungan dengan sesuatu yang ada diluar dirinya dan mekanisme diri yang digunakan dalam mengatasi permasalahan. Salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang saat ini banyak digunakan adalah relaksasi autogenik Relaksasi autogenik akan dapat membantu tubuh untuk membawa perintah melalui autosugesti agar rileks sehingga dapat mengendalikan pernafasan, tekanan darah, dan denyut jantung serta suhu tubuh. Imajinasi visual dan kata-kata verbal yang akan membuat tubuh merasa hangat, berat dan santai.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi autogenic terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Medistra Jakarta
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini, kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Quasy Eksperimen. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ada 21 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini diukur dengan memakai rancangan Pre-Test Group dan Post-Test Without Control Design dan menggunakan kuesioner DASS 42. Analisis data menggunakan Paired sample T-Test.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan tingkat kecemasan responden (p-value 0,000) setelah dilakukan intervensi relaksasi autigenic.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh setelah diberikan pemberian Tindakan terapi relaksasi autogenic  terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operasi di RS Medistra Jakarta.
Pengaruh Kelas Ibu terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Faktor Resiko Selama Kehamilan di UPT Puskesmas Kragilan Kab Serang Tahun 2022
Authors: Awalliah Liya Juliska Septiawati
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Di Puskesmas Kragilan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di wilayah kecamatan kragilan sejak tahun 2020 tercatat sudah mencapai 3 orang, 2 orang dengan PEB, 1 orang dengan perdarahan masa persalinan. Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) di wilayah kecamatan kragilan sejak tahun 2020 tercatat sudah 14 bayi, terbanyak dengan kematian prematur. Kejadian angka kematian Bayi dan Ibu tidak lepas dari bagaimana pengaruh dari adanya kelas ibu hamil. Ibu hamil ialah kelompok belajar ibu yang telah hamil yang berjumlah optimal 10 orang peserta.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelas ibu kepada pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai faktor risiko selama kehamilan di UPT Puskesmas Kragilan Kabupaten Serang tahun 2022.
Metode: Metode yang akan dipergunakan pada riset ini adalah teknik riset Quasi experiment (eksperimen semu). Riset ini menggunakan riset deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen dengan memakai desain riset pretest-posttest. Pengambilan sampel dengan jumlah 60 orang yang akan diamati. Pada penelitian ini responden sejumlah 30 orang dalam kelompok kontrol dan 30 orang dalam kelompok eksperimen. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Menurut hasil berdistribusi normalitas maka uji yang dipergunakan ialah uji T-test dependent
Hasil: Ditinjau dari nilai rerata (Mean Differences) antara hasil Post-test dan Pre-test adalah -3,033 artinya terjadi kecenderungan kenaikan tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah  dilakukan Kelas Ibu Hamil sebesar 3,033.
Kesimpulan: Adanya peningkatan pengaruh kelas ibu hamil sebelum dan setelah dilakukan kelas ibu dilihat dari perbedaan nilai pre-test sebelum kelas ibu, dan post-test setelah dilakukan kelas ibu hamil.
Teknik Effleurage Massage dan Kompres Hangat Berpengaruh terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Afterpains pada Ibu Nifas di PMB A Kota Jakarta Selatan Tahun 2022
Authors: Pitriani Pipit , Rini Ageng Septa , Putri Rizkiana
Published: July 2023

Introduction: The puerperium (puerperium) is a period of recovery, starting from the completion of labor until the uterine organs return such as pre-pregnancy, this postpartum period is 6-8 weeks. Some of the physiological changes that occur during the puerperium are shrinkage of the uterus which is a process in which the uterus returns to its pre-pregnancy state. In the postpartum period, there is uterine involution accompanied by contractions of the uterus so that it can cause pain during contractions or term after pain.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Effleurage massage technique and warm compresses on afterpains pain in postpartum mothers in PMB A South Jakarta City 2022.
Method: This research method used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-posttest approach, a non-equivalent control group design of as many as 30 people. The research instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scale Observation sheet.
Result: The results of the study using the Wilcoxon statistical test were obtained. P-value = 0.001 < = 0.05, with a negative rank p-value in the control group 15ª and 14ª in the intervention group meaning that there is an effect of warm compresses or effleurage massage techniques and warm compresses on after-pains pain in postpartum women.
Conclusion: Effleurage massage and warm compresses showed a change before or after the intervention, but the warm compress group gave a greater effect than the group given effleurage massage and warm compresses.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sosial Budaya, serta Ekonomi terhadap Perilaku Pemberian MP-ASI pada Bayi Usia 0 – 6 Bulan di Wilayah PMB Yeni Mulyani Tahun 2022
Authors: Mulyani Yeni
Published: July 2023

Pendahuluan: Makanan Pendamping Air Susu Ibu (MP-ASI) adalah makanan yang mengandung zat gizi, diberikan kepada bayi atau anak usia 6-24 bulan guna memenuhi kebutuhan zat gizi selain dari ASI. (WHO) merekomendasikan bayi menyusui secara eksklusif untuk 6 bulan pertama kehidupan, diikuti dengan pengenalan makanan pelengkap yang memadai. Akan tetapi, banyak ibu yang telah memberikan makanan dan minuman lain selain ASI sebelum anak berumur 6 bulan.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui adakah hubungan antara pengetahuan, sosial budaya, serta ekonomi terhadap perilaku pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi usia 0-6 Bulan i wilayah PMB Yeni mulyani.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik. Dengan desain Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross-Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia kurang dari 6 bulan yang berjumlah 30 orang Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh dari jumlah populasi yang ada di wilayah PMB Yeni mulyani, yaitu sebanyak 30 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebar kuesioner.
Hasil: Hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemberian MP-ASI pada bayi 0 – 6 bulan didapatkan  nilai  p-value sebesar 1,088 dengan nilai α (0,581), hubungan perilaku ( sosial budaya ) dengan perilaku pemberian MP-ASI Pada bayi usia 0-6 Bulan, didapatkan nilai p-value sebesar 2,500 dengan nilai α (0,475), hubungan pendapatan (ekonomi) terhadap perilaku pemberian MP- ASI Pada bayi usia 0-6 Bulan, didapatkan nilai  p-value sebesar  2,800 dengan nilai α (0,247), hubungan pendapatan (ekonomi) terhadap perilaku pemberian MP- ASI Pada bayi usia 0-6 Bulan, didapatkan nilai  p-value sebesar  2,800 dengan nilai α (0,247).
Kesimpulan: Tidak. terdapat. hubungan. antara. Pengetahuan,. Perilaku (Sosial. Budaya) serta Pendapatan (Ekonomi)  dengan. Perilaku. Pemberian. MP-ASI pada. bayi. usia. 0-6. Bulan. di. wilayah BPM Yeni mulyani.
One less monotypic genus: a new species of the enigmatic Magnopholcomma (Araneae, Theridiidae) from Tasmania (Australia) with comments on its genital morphology and the generic placement in Pholcommatinae
Authors:   Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University, Castanheira Pedro , Baptista Renner Luiz Cerqueira ,   Universidade do Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Published: July 2023

A second species in the spider genus Magnopholcomma Wunderlich, 2008 (family Theridiidae Sundevall, 1833) is described based on a male found at Fortescue Bay in Tasman National Park (Tasmania, Australia). The genus differs from all other genera in the family by somatic characters, specifically the large globular clypeal outgrowth. Magnopholcomma adelphus sp. n. differs from M. globulus Wunderlich, 2008 by somatic and genitalic characters, especially the larger clypeal outgrowth, an inconspicuous fovea, pedipalp with longer tibia, median apophysis strongly basally projected and apical lobe of theridiid tegular apophysis undivided. The genus genital morphology and its systematic position in Pholcommatinae are also discussed, stabilizing the inconsistent nomenclature of sclerites of the male pedipalp (e.g., the interpretation of the theridiid terminal apophysis) of members of the subfamily.
IMPACTO DAS DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES NA PROGRESSÃO DA DOENÇA RENAL CRÔNICA
Authors: Magalhães Maria Iranilda Silva , De Macedo Ana Glace Magalhães , Alves Ana Paula da Penha , De Araújo Carla Ferreira Benevides , Queiroga Ciro Gadelha , Franco Claudia Maria Marinho de Almeida , Pires Franco Cristiane Ferreira , Serafim Edilma Casimiro Gomes , Salmito Francisco Thiago Santos , Paier Gabriela , De Vasconcelos Glauber Gean , De Oliveira Maria Irandi , Oliveira Souza Maria Tais , Linhares Fernandes Natércia Brígido , Dos Santos Raquel Carvalho
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo fornece uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre o impacto das doenças cardiovasculares (DCVs) na progressão da doença renal crônica (DRC). As DCVs e a DRC representam grandes desafios para a saúde pública em todo o mundo, com uma prevalência crescente em muitas populações. Essas condições frequentemente coexistem em muitos pacientes, sendo um fator de agravamento mútuo. Com base em uma análise aprofundada de estudos publicados, constatou-se que as DCVs desempenham um papel crucial na aceleração da progressão da DRC. Por outro lado, a presença de DRC aumenta o risco de DCVs, criando um ciclo vicioso que aumenta a morbidade e a mortalidade. Destaca-se a necessidade de estratégias de intervenção mais eficazes para minimizar o impacto das DCVs na progressão da DRC, a fim de melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes e reduzir a carga global dessas condições crônicas.
Maturing a practice
Authors: Hobbs Jason , Fenn Terence , Resmini Andrea
Published: July 2023

The paper positions pratice-led research (PLR) as an effective agent in the transformation of the seemingly inherent and natural acts found in casual practice into the formal arrangement of accepted truths and regulated practices of a discipline for user experience design (UXD) and information architecture (IA) communities of practice. The paper does not intend to exhaustively define discourse analysis, discipline practice or pratice-led research per se, but rather to introduce practitioners and the fields of UX and IA at large to the basic concepts of PLR so as to begin establishing discussion and awareness
The Influence of Training and Infrastructure Facilities on the Performance of State Junior High School Teachers in the City of Padang
Authors: Nela Noviarti  , Hanif Al Kadri  , Irsyad Irsyad  , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: July 2023

Based on pre - survey in field drawn that the performance of state junior high school teachers in the city of Padang is still not optimal. this suspected there is relation with training and facilities. By because that need conducted study to test the truth. This study aims to reveal the influence of training and infrastructure facilities on teacher performance in public junior high schools in Padang City. The hypotheses proposed in this study are: (1) training has an effect on teacher performance, (2) infrastructure has an effect on teacher performance, (3) training and infrastructure in a manner together influences teacher performance. The population in this study is all junior high school teachers in the city of Padang, a total of 1,099 people from 11 districts. The sample study amounted to 63 people taken with technique proportionate stratified random sampling which had previously been carried out by clusters in 1 sub-district, namely West Padang District. The research instrument used is a scale evaluation and scale model questionnaire Likert that has tested its validity and reliability. Research data analyzed with multiple linear regression technique. The results of the data analysis show that: (1) training has a significant effect on teacher performance. This can be seen from the acquisition of t-count (2.645) > t-table (1.670) other than that it has a significant value = 0.005 <0.05, (2) infrastructure has a significant effect on teacher performance. This can be seen from the acquisition of t-count (2.827) > t-table (1.670) besides that it has a significant value = 0.006 <0.05 , (3) there is a significant effect of training and infrastructure together on teacher performance with a level a significant value of 0.000 <0.050 and with an f-count value of 434.822. The level of achievement of the teacher's response to training is in the high category (89.39% of the ideal score), the infrastructure variable is in the good category (84.80% of the ideal score) and the teacher'. The findings above imply that training and infrastructure are two factors that can improve teacher performance, apart from other factors
The Success of the Bakamla Patrol Ship Weapon In Creating Maritime Security In The North Natuna Sea
Authors: Yudhawira Bhaskara Sembiring  , Desi Albert Mamahit  , Budiman Djoko Said  , Pujo Widodo  , Herlina Juni Risma Saragih  , Panji Suwarno
Published: July 2023

The Indonesian Coast Guard's use of firearms in the North Natuna Sea, an area designated as a high-priority zone by the Indonesian government due to high levels of traffic and maritime threats. In August 2020, the Indonesian Defense Minister authorized the Coast Guard to use 5.56 mm, 12.7 mm, and 30 mm caliber guns to secure the sea, which has raised questions about its potential impact on maritime security. The study examines the effectiveness of these weapons on Bakamla ships and whether they can incapacitate rather than kill the threat. Using qualitative research methods, including interviews and literature reviews, the study found that the Coast Guard is capable of using these weapons with adequate ammunition, but the 12.7 mm caliber firearm requires careful use due to its destructive power. The study suggests that the use of these firearms can improve maritime security in the North Natuna Sea, but only when used responsibly and with proper training
The Strategy of Housing Rehabilitation and Reconstruction after 2022 Earthquake in Cianjur, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Winda Dwi Aryani  , Sobar Sutisna
Published: July 2023

Monday, November 21st, 2022 at 13.21.10 WIB the Cianjur Regency area was rocked by a tectonic earthquake with a magnitude of M-5.6. The epicenter was located in the source zone of an active fault earthquake which had not been mapped before and it was recently identified that the earthquake was caused by the Cugenang Fault. The earthquake resulted in 335 fatalities, 8 people were missing, and 59,889 houses were damaged. After the emergency response steps were taken, further measures taken were post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction activities so that community activities could recover quickly, including the recovery of the housing and settlement sector. Therefore, the Government launched a post-disaster recovery program by providing program and budget support for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of housing and settlements. The purpose of this research is to analyze the strategy for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the housing and settlement sector affected by the Cianjur earthquake. This research is a qualitative research with a literature study approach where the data comes from books, journals, regulations, documentation and other literature. The results showed that the strategy for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the housing sector was carried out using two mechanisms, namely 1) stimulant financial assistance for housing repairs carried out in-situ using the community empowerment method and 2) relocating houses affected by disasters which were carried out ex-situ using the contractual method. This research is a qualitative research with a literature study approach where the data comes from books, journals, regulations, documentation and other literature. The results showed that the strategy for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the housing sector was carried out using two mechanisms, namely 1) stimulant financial assistance for housing repairs carried out in-situ using the community empowerment method and 2) relocating houses affected by disasters which were carried out ex-situ using the contractual method. This research is a qualitative research with a literature study approach where the data comes from books, journals, regulations, documentation and other literature. The results showed that the strategy for the rehabilitation and reconstruction of the housing sector was carried out using two mechanisms, namely 1) stimulant financial assistance for housing repairs carried out in-situ using the community empowerment method and 2) relocating houses affected by disasters which were carried out ex-situ using the contractual method.
Challenges and Cybersecurity Threats in Digital Economic Transformation
Authors: Desta Lesmana  , Mochammmad Afifuddin  , Agus Adriyanto
Published: July 2023

The integration of digital technology in economic transformation can introduce new risks and threats caused by the emergence of new technologies and features in the digital economy. It is crucial for governments, as implementers and overseers of the economy, to identify potential risks and threats in order to ensure the security of the national economy during the digital economic transformation. The efficiency of the measures developed and implemented to minimize risks and eliminate threats to national economic security depends on the quality and precision of the policies implemented. A comprehensive approach to analyzing the risks and threats posed by cyber threats in the digital economy is necessary and should cover all economic processes, particularly the relationships among the actors involved in the economic process.
The Role of International Committee of the Red Cross on the Russia-Ukraine War
Authors: Ahmad Faris Fauzan  , Djayeng Tirto S  , Achmed Sukendro  , Pujo Widodo  , Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Published: July 2023

This article aims to analyze and describe how many victims there are in the current Russia-Ukraine war. Basically humanity is the basis of life anywhere. So the importance of presence of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) as part of humanitarian law to deal with existing casualties. We can see how the war that occurred could not be finished simply. So besides focusing on the war, first aid is also needed for victims of the war. This article uses a qualitative approach with a literature review design related to the role of ICRC in this war. The data was collected by compiling sources from various kinds of literature such as reading books, websites and discussions with experts and competent groups. The results show that there were many casualties from both the Russian and Ukrainian sides in the war that took place. The ICRC as an important body in humanitarian law is needed to be able to carry out its duties properly.
Automatic Attendance System Using Face Recognition
Authors: Ughade Utkarsh Rajesh , Gikwad Shital Maruti , Yeole Atharva Nitin , Mulani Dr. A. O.
Published: July 2023

The project aims to develop an automated attendance system using face recognition technology. The system eliminates manual methods and provides contactless attendance tracking. It utilizes a Raspberry Pi board, camera module, and advanced image processing techniques to detect and recognize faces in real-time. Attendance data is stored in a database which is excel sheet and can be accessed remotely. The system improves efficiency, reduces errors, and promotes hygiene and safety in various environments.
دور استراتيجيات ادارة الموارد البشرية في تعزيز التعافي الاستراتيجي من خلال سرعة حركة الادارة العليا
Authors: حسين حسين , عبد الحسن بتول
Published: July 2023

الغرض الرئيس للبحث هو تعرف على الدور التفاعلي لسرعة الحركة للإدارة العليا في منظمات الاعمال بين استراتيجيات ادارة الموارد البشرية والتعافي الاستراتيجي، وقد ازدادت اهمية هذه المتغيرات في الآونة الاخيرة بسبب البيئة الديناميكية المعاصرة وما افرزته من تحديات، وقد اشارت مشكلة البحث الى وجود نقص واضح في الاهتمام بتطبيق هذه المتغيرات في المنظمة ميدان البحث، ومن هنا فقد حاول البحث سد الفجوة النظرية والتطبيقية في هذا المجال ، وقد اعتمد المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في الجانب التطبيقي للبحث، اذ استخدمت الاستبانة في جمع بيانات البحث والتي تم توزيعها على القيادات العليا في كلية الاسراء الجامعة والبالغ عددهم (22) فرداً، كما استخدام البرنامج الاحصائي الجاهز (SPSS . V 20) في ادخال وتحليل بيانات البحث والتي افرزت مجموعة من النتائج التي اكدت صحة الفرضيات التي انطلق منها البحث، وعليه توصل البحث الى عدد من الاستنتاجات لعل ابرزها ان تأثير استراتيجيات ادارة الموارد البشرية في تعزيز عمليات التعافي الاستراتيجي يزداد بتوسط سرعة الحركة للإدارة العليا، وعليه اوصى الباحثان بأهمية الاطلاع على تجارب الدول المتقدمة في المجال المبحوث والاستفادة من نتائجها ومحاولة تطبيقها في البيئة العراقية.
Identification of changes in the regime of small mountain streams with glacial feeding (on the example of the Barkraksay river)
Authors:   National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Umirzakov Gulomjon , Suvankulov Sarkorbek ,   Institute of Geology and Geophysics named after H. M. Abdullayev, Mamirov Halimjon ,   Institute of Geology and Geophysics named after H. M. Abdullayev, Akbarov Fahriddin ,   Institute of Geology and Geophysics named after H. M. Abdullayev, Petrov Maxim ,   Institute of Geology and Geophysics named after H. M. Abdullayev
Published: July 2023

Based on the data of field observations, the regime of the Barkraksay runoff, formed from the melting of Barkrak glaciers located in the Pskem basin, and its hydrological indicators were studied. The indicators of water levels observed at the temporarily installed upper and lower hydrological gauges in Barkraksay were determined. As a result, fluctuations of water level of Barkraksay depending on air and water temperature were determined and statistically analyzed.
On the assessment of the seismo-tectonic potential: a practical aspect in connection with geoecology
Authors:   «Institute of Seismology» LLP, Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Abdullaev Abdulaziz Umaroviach , Siylkanova Akgenzhe ,   «Institute of Seismology» LLP, Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Satbayev University, Yesenzhigitova Liza ,   «Institute of Seismology» LLP, Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Khachikyan Galina ,   «Institute of Seismology» LLP, Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: July 2023

A methodical approach and results of estimating the seismotectonic potential of the region (the maximum possible earthquake magnitude Mmax) based on geomagnetic data are presented – the value of the geomagnetic Z-component in the geocentric solar magnetospheric coordinate system (ZGSM), which can be calculated using the international reference model of the main geomagnetic field IGRF. The expediency of applying such an approach to assessing the seismotectonic potential in areas with weakened seismicity, which may currently be in the long-term seismic quiescence, is shown. This may be especially appropriate when assessing the seismic potential in the case of location of critical strategic structures and other environmentally hazardous facilities in such territories.
Utilization of Learning Videos during Covid 19
Authors: Rezi Melisa , Esha Okta Raudha  , Rene Faruk Garzozi-Pincay  , Jem Cloyd M. Tanucan
Published: July 2023

Education is a place to gain knowledge and knowledge and to develop the creativity of students, and education is very important for life because with this education we can grasp the world. At the end of 2019 the world was shocked by a virus originating from Wuhan, China called the corona virus or covid 19, which has disrupted human health and has claimed many lives from around the world. And with this it has an impact on education and the economy in Indonesia. And with this, education came to a halt, so the government decided to switch face-to-face learning to online learning. The point is to break the chain of spread of covid 19, and in Indonesia the government is also implementing PSBB and issuing laws to prohibit Indonesian people from gathering and implementing social distancing. And the government also prohibits people from doing activities outside the home and is required to keep their distance. And with this pandemic, teachers are very much required to be able to teach online and be able to develop online teaching materials properly and efficiently, and to carry out online education learning using technology to communicate, one of which is whats 'ap and develop teaching materials using the kine application. Master for editing learning videos. The kine master application is an application that can be installed on laptops and on android, and this kine master application also has many interesting features and it is also easy to understand and use. For novice educators who want to edit videos, it is highly recommended to use the Kine Master application because it not only edits videos, but we can also create interesting animated videos.
The Utilization of the Camtasia Application in Making the Human Respiratory System Science Learning Media
Authors: Mohd Noor Ahmad Firdaus , Adhe Octaviandra  , Azza Hassan Mohamed Hussein
Published: July 2023

Camtasia is a software used to record screens and record voices to create interactive menus and create media presentations produced by Techsmith. This application can be used to create online-based learning media, namely making video tutorials or training to be presented. This article contains procedures for using the Camtasia application which aims to create learning media and aims to produce learning media that will be useful for achieving learning goals. The use of the Camtasia application is also very suitable to be applied at this time because the Indonesian education system already has to use a distance learning system. It is hoped that the making of this learning media video will later get a good response from students. The stages of using Camtasia application in this article are 1) Camtasia application, 2) Camtasia application features, 3) How to use Camtasia application, 4) Camtasia application use in making learning media, 5) Camtasia advantages and disadvantages.
Development of a Liveworksheet Application to Create Online Interactive Materials and LKS in Arabic Lessons at Senior High School
Authors: Susanti Yuli , Salam Muhammad Yusuf , Guilin Xie
Published: July 2023

Thinking critically is one of the abilities students must have in learning Arabic. Live worksheet acts as a learning tool that can be used to practice making materials and worksheets in elementary schools that have never used live worksheets. So far, teachers have only used case study questions to measure critical thinking skills with no optimal results. This study aims to: (1) produce materials and online Interactive LKS in Arabic lessons at Senior High Schools based on Liveworksheets following the PIE model; (2) know the validity, practicality, and effectiveness; (3) find out the results of the identification of students' critical thinking skills in Arabic subject matter. This type of research is Research & Development (R&D), which uses the PIE development model. The research instruments used were interview sheets, validation sheets, critical thinking ability test instruments, observation sheets, and student response questionnaires. The results of the study show that: (1) The developed application fits the PIE development model because it has systematic and practical stages in developing interactive material and worksheets; (2) The application meets very valid criteria with an average percentage of 97.45% (media aspect) and 97.64% (material aspect), practical with an average percentage of 78.33%, and is quite effective with an average percentage the average percentage is 53.85% which is caused by the achievement of the competence of students who have not been maximized; and (3) students' critical thinking skills are classified as low on the topic of live worksheet application development with an average percentage of 21%. The developed application can be used to support learning Arabic.
“I WILL NO LONGER COME TO YOU AS A GIRL STUDENT, BUT AS A FREE CITIZEN OF MY MOTHERLAND”: A WOMAN IN THE SOCIO-POLITICAL CONTEXT OF THE EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY
Authors: Palikova Tatiana Vadimovna , Zhukova Natalia Evgenievna
Published: July 2023

The article examines letters by Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Sergeeva (Tanskaya), who was born in Verkhneudinsk (now Ulan-Ude), to her relatives and friends during her education at Troitskosavsk high school and, from 1903, the Bestuzhev Higher Women’s Courses. The post-reform development of the Russian Empire greatly diversified women’s living conditions. The introduction of the concept of personal freedom and the modernization of the educational system stimulated social emancipation in general, and women’s emancipation in particular. Social changes are reflected in private lives, particularly in personal correspondence. In her letters, Sergeeva goes beyond the female “domestic” narrative, enriching it with pictures of education, reflections on the books she read and on socio-political events, and a presentation of her inner self. Her correspondence can be roughly assigned to the period in Troitskosavsk, when she thought upon and wrote extensively about her desire to become independent, and to the time in Saint Petersburg when she actively implemented her new-found independence. In addition, the letters reveal the birth of a new kind of woman, whose life is not limited to her female duties. The study of Sergeeva (Tanskaya)’s letters leads to the conclusion that the circle of out-of-home interests of women began to form even in the outskirts of the Russian Empire. While this progress developed in the central regions of the empire during the nineteenth century, it was slow and limited in Transbaikalia. Sergeeva’s letters are a unique historical source for the region, allowing us to reconstruct history through the eyes of women, whose view of personal, social and state events was not examined by specialists in the social sciences and humanities until the late twentieth century.
The influence of organizational fairness on organizational identification: the regulatory role of moral identity and the mediating role of organization-based self-esteem
Authors: Luo Mingru
Published: July 2023

Based on the Group Engagement Model and Self-consistent Theory, this paper explores the mechanism of the influence of organizational fairness on organizational identification based on a moral fairness perspective, with organization-based self-esteem as the mediator and moral identity as the moderator, based on a moderated mediator model. Through 533 questionnaires, the findings show that: (1) organizational fairness positively influences organizational identification and organization-based self-esteem mediates between the two; (2) moral identity positively moderates the influence of organizational fairness on organizational identification, i.e. when employees' moral identity is stronger, the stronger the positive relationship between organizational fairness and organizational identification; (3) moral identity positively moderates the effect of organization-based self-esteem in the influence of organizational fairness on organizational identification, showing a mediating effect of being moderated in a mediating pattern, i.e. the stronger the employee's moral identity, the stronger the aforementioned mediating effect. These findings have important implications for enterprises to improve employees' organizational identification.
A Fluoride-free Approach to Hierarchical Porous Anatase TiO2 Composed of Ultrathin Oriented Graphene-liked Reactive Nanosheets
Authors: Li Youwei , Shen Dengke
Published: July 2023

Hierarchical porous anatase TiO2 is synthesis by a universal solvothermal reaction, However, most synthesis methods are usually carried out in the presence of environmentally unfriendly fluorides. In this study, hierarchical porous anatase TiO2 composed of ultrathin oriented graphene-liked rich in (001) crystal facets were successfully synthesized under fluoride-free conditions. By adjusting the nitrogen doping content, the thickness of the nanosheets was controlled, and the crystals were characterized using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy, as well as electron spectroscopy.
RESGATANDO A DIGNIDADE DA PESSOA HUMANA ATRAVÉS DA PAPILOSCOPIA FORENSE. UMA SÉRIE DE CASOS
Authors: E Silva Ana Cristina Souza , Cabral José Vital Alves , De Souza Isadora Dar'c Davi , De Almeida Adriana Conrado , Petraki Gabriela Granja Porto , Caldas Junior Arnaldo de França , Andrade Emanuel Savio de Souza , Antunes Antonio Azoubel
Published: July 2023

O objetivo deste estudo é demostrar que, através da coleta das impressões digitais de um cadáver sem identificação, é possível, mesmo após sepultamento como identidade desconhecida, realizar de forma ativa a identificação. O estudo utilizou uma descrição de série de casos referente aos corpos de identidade desconhecida, que não foram reclamados por familiares e consequentemente sepultados como indigentes, partindo de uma amostra de conveniência de 10 casos retrospectivos, transversal com abordagem  qualitativo.  Os resultados desse estudo evidenciam que é possível a garantia de direito aos familiares dos falecidos que foram ignorados e não tiveram a dignidade de possuir seu nome na certidão de óbito. Foi possível também demosnstrar a necessidade de um trabalho em conjunto com diversos órgãos, além do desenvolvimento de sistemas integrados.
ON SOME CHANGES IN THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
Authors:   New Bulgarian University, Marinov Eduard
Published: July 2023

The article discusses the connection between the theory and practice of economic integration and some observed structural changes in the global economy. This study derives a new typology of integration agreements and proposes a new, expanded theoretical framework for economic integration, including a new "three-dimensional" understanding of integration and reflecting participation and engagement in integration processes as a new instrument of international trade policy. In conclusion, some questions are posed related to the need for a new geo-economic paradigm for understanding and analysing processes in the global economy.
Estado de salud de la trucha arcoíris del río Chalhuanca
Authors: Meléndez-Flores Keyro Alberto
Published: July 2023

The impact of human pollution on ecosystems is a critical issue. The Chalhuanca River is an important body of water, used for rainbow trout aquaculture, however, it has also been affected by the disposal of wastewater from surrounding cities. Fish deaths have been recorded in the last 10 years and it was decided to evaluate the health status and bactericidal capacity of rainbow trout in the Chalhuanca River. A stratified sample of 36 fish was taken at three different points according to a specific formula. Parameters such as condition factor, hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, hemoglobin and cortisol concentration were evaluated. In addition, bactericidal capacity tests were carried out against the E. coli strain. The evaluation of these hematological variables reflected an anemic state and chronic stress in the rainbow trout. In conclusion, human contamination has negatively affected the health of rainbow trout in the Chalhuanca River.
Perspective Chapter: Storytelling in Developing Countries – Changing the Narrative from the Perspectives of Learners in the Digital Spaces
Authors: Achieng Aseey Anne , Anap Aaron Vera , Atieno Otieno Colleta
Published: July 2023

Much of the African continent was known as a jungle. In its own transformation phases, the continent has changed. The continent is known for two major civilizations developed in African antiquity: one around the Nile River in the northeast and the other, somewhat younger, around the Niger River in the West. Ancient Egypt and Nubia are also prominent in history textbooks and other West African civilization. The folktales, narratives and myths assisted the African community build their story telling sessions in different contexts. With the advent of technology and other current emerging and mobile devices, storytelling that served the purpose of educating, motivating, warnings, behavior control, genealogy awareness and bothers keeper, preparation for adult youth and adulthood, understanding your role in the society and any other purposes changed. For the listeners and story tellers who are the focus of this study, there has been a generation gap coupled with globalization, digital divide and other global changes that has given new impetus to the story telling. This study explores new channels of communication characterized by use of print media, enhanced use of technology and diverse audience and plot of the story in different spaces.
Mass Flux in Corkscrew Flow Vortices in the Venus Plasma Wake
Authors: Pérez-de-Tejada Hector , Lundin Rickard
Published: July 2023

Measurements conducted with the Venus Express spacecraft (VEX) around Venus have provided evidence for the presence of a vortex structure in its wake. A configuration of the form of a corkscrew flow with a cross-section comparable to the planet’s radius has been inferred from those measurements and exhibits a rotation in the counterclockwise sense when viewed from the wake back to Venus. Such structure is generated by the solar wind and also by planetary ions driven along the wake as inferred from the analysis of data obtained in several orbits of that spacecraft. It has also been learned that the width of the corkscrew structure gradually decreases with distance along the wake and its position varies along the solar cycle occurring closer to the planet during minimum solar cycle conditions. Measurements also show that the flow speed of the planetary ions driven from the nightside ionosphere is modified as they move through the corkscrew flow structure and become accelerated as the width of a corkscrew structure decreases with increasing distance downstream from Venus. Measurements also show that the mass flux of the planetary ions increases at high altitudes above the planet when they are conducted across the narrow part of a corkscrew shape in the particle distribution along the wake.