bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OPTIMALISASI PENGEMBANGAN KEMASAN DAN DIGITAL MARKETING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN BRANDING “GOM-GOM SNACK”
Authors: Hutajulu Daniela Setiani , Ingepuri Pebriana , Musnaini Musnaini , Octavia Ade , Masriani Ida , Utama Achmad Nur Budi
Published: July 2024

Pengembangan inovasi pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan promosi, pemasaran melalui digital marketing di akun sosial media, serta meningkatkan branding atas UMKM “Gom-Gom Snack”. Usaha ini diproduksi oleh Ibu Rumah Tangga yang berlokasi di Jl. Dharma Karya II RT. 028 Kel. Kenali Asam Kec. Kotabaru, Jambi yang memproduksi aneka makanan ringan seperti keripik dan roti kering. Teknologi digital marketing sangat bermanfaat bagi UMKM karena dapat mengembangkan usaha pada lingkup yang lebih luas. Serta dengan adanya desain kemasan yang menarik dan informatif dapat menjadi nilai tambah bagi produk untuk meningkatkan daya saing terhadap produk lain. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini antara lain observasi sebagai identifikasi kebutuhan UMKM. Produksi inovasi label kemasan serta desain packing yang menarik sebagai identitas produk, pembuatan izin produk untuk meningkatkan keyakinan atas produk, serta foto produk untuk proses penjualan marketing. Sehingga dengan adanya digital marketing dan pembuatan kemasan yang menarik dapat membantu dalam meningkatkan branding produk tersebut
PENDAMPINGAN BRANDING UMKM MELALUI SOSIAL MEDIA DAN DESAIN KEMASAN DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KINERJA PEMASARAN PADA UMKM KERIPIK SINGKONG BU WATI
Authors: Mardiana Rina , Meilina Dira , Octavia Ade , Musnaini Musnaini , Lubis Tona Aurora , Solikhin Agus
Published: July 2024

This research aims to enhance the marketing performance of UMKM Keripik Singkong Bu Wati through assistance in branding using social media and packaging design. Keripik Singkong Bu Wati offers healthy cassava chips without preservatives in two flavors: original and sweet spicy. The main goal is to address branding and marketing challenges by focusing on product packaging development, assistance in business permit issuance, strategic market collaboration recommendations, and social media management. The methodology used includes needs analysis through interviews and direct observations, collaboration with a design team to create attractive packaging, and social media management training. The results of this study show significant improvements in product packaging quality, legal compliance, market access, and active presence on social media. These improvements have led to increased competitiveness and business growth for UMKM Keripik Singkong Bu Wati. In conclusion, the branding and marketing strategies implemented in this research have had a positive impact on the visibility and market reach of Keripik Singkong Bu Wati, strengthening relationships with consumers. This approach can be applied to other UMKMs to help them thrive in a competitive market.
Pengembangan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Pada Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara
Authors: Reyaan Edmundus , Rengifurwarin Zainal Abidin , Ohuiwutun Stanislaus K. , Selanno Hendry , Rejaan Silvius , Renwarin Martinus
Published: July 2024

The development of human resources competencies in the Tourism Department of Maluku District of the South has been done for this time, as a whole has been realized quite well, but from the implementation process has not achieved optimal results, there is a need for improvement in order to maximum results. Overall the results of the research achievement imply for the development of the human resource competence in the tourism department in Maluku County the South according to the sociogram of priorities that have been empirically realized as a follow-up process through the internal consensus of the organization in forming a special format for development of competence human resources in tourism Department Maluku Districts of the south.
Analisis Pengarusutamaan Gender di Indonesia, 2000-2023: Pendekatan Institusionalisasi
Authors: Nurdin Nurdin
Published: July 2024

The institutionalization of gender mainstreaming is an important and decisive step in encouraging successful implementation at both the Central and Regional Levels in Indonesia. After almost two decades (2000-2023) the establishment of gender mainstreaming policies in Indonesia still faces institutionalization obstacles. These institutional barriers are an important factor in the stagnation of implementing gender mainstreaming in Indonesia. The research method used was a qualitative approach related to gender mainstreaming policy issues in Indonesia. Data collection was carried out through literature studies of official documents, online news, books and previous research articles using an institutionalization approach. The research results explain that the stagnation of gender mainstreaming policies in Indonesia, both in Ministries/State Institutions and Regional Governments, is due to weak institutionalization efforts by the government and regional governments which has an impact on the slow integration of gender analysis into gender planning and budgeting.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan Pengangguran terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Koja Marlince Tara , Hudang Adrianus Kabubu , Renggo Yuniarti Reny
Published: July 2024

Poverty is a challenge to development in various sectors characterized by deprivation, inability, and lack. People living in poverty often experience nutritional problems, poor health, high illiteracy rates, inappropriate environments, and limited access, both in rural and urban areas, such as in small poor villages or isolated seaside communities. This research is a quantitative study, which uses a statistical approach to test hypotheses. Specifically, this study analyzes the effect of Economic Growth, Human Development Index, and unemployment rate on the poverty rate in East Nusa Tenggara. Statistical analysis was conducted using panel data regression with the help of Eviews10 software processing. The results show that: the Human Development Index (HDI) has a significant effect on poverty in East Nusa Tenggara Province, while Economic Growth and Unemployment have no significant effect on the poverty rate in East Nusa Tenggara Province.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan di Desa Kondamara Kecamatan Lewa
Authors: Yowa Meliani Koku , Hudang Adrianus Kabubu , Renggo Yuniarti Reny
Published: July 2024

Poverty is a complex problem caused by many interrelated factors. So, this research will analyse the variables that influence poverty in Kondamara Village, Lewa District by analysing important problems that can influence poverty. This research aims to determine the profile and factors that influence poverty in Kondamara Village, Lewa District. The data collection technique uses primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires and direct interviews with poor and non-poor households in Kondamara Village, Lewa District. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique uses binary logistic regression analysis with a Likelihood Ratio approach. The research results show that the income of the head of the household and the number of family dependents have a significant influence on poverty in Kondamara Village, Lewa District.
Stereotip Masyarakat Asli Kao Terhadap Pendatang Trans Jawa ( Studi Komunikasi Antar Budaya di Desa Toliwang Kecamatan Kao Barat Kabupaten Halmahera Utara )
Authors: Bahry Syaiful , Bailussy Wahyuni , Simabur Lisda A. , Kahar Suyatno , Suwarjito Suwarjito
Published: July 2024

This research is based on the stereotype of Toliwang people, west Kao district, to the Javanese Immigrants. But lack of information or knowledge, so the word "stereotype" become negative meaning. This study aims at describing how the Kao native people's stereotype against Javanese immigrants in Toliwang, west Kao district. The used method in this study is qualitative descriptive that aims to interpret and solve problems researched, by describing the reserch objects based on the existing evidences. The research result shown that, the Kao people stereotype is emerged caused by some factors, namely: behaviour, miscommunication, and envy. These factors exist caused by the people's daily and friendship from Javanese immigrants against local people. By the obtained data from informan, there are some stereotypes that emerge on the Javanese immigrants as follow: Javanese are dirty, Javanese are invaders, and Javanese are introvert. These stereotypes are shaped cannot be separated from behaviour, background, interaction, and knowledge that owned by the Kao people themselves. These things, then, become a view of informan is same or different. Generally, by all informans have same in the shape of interaction experience with Javanese immigrants, and such the distintion between native people and comer. Based on the research result, it can draw conclusion that: stereotype is not only viewed as finished result, but also but the process of social identity categorization inside of an individual which get involved and considering consepts or themes become reference in shaping stereotype.
Hubungan Antara Pola Makan Yang Benar Dengan Gastritis Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Tingkat Satu Di Universitas Advent Indonesia Bandung
Authors: Tambunan Jeremia Jonathan , Hutapea Lyna
Published: July 2024

One of the diseases caused by poor diet is gastritis. Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa which is characterized by a full stomach, pain in the pit of the stomach, nausea and vomiting. This study aims to determine the relationship between proper diet and gastritis in first-level nursing students at Bandung Adventist University. The research design used is cross sectional. Subjects who participated in this study were 63 samples selected by technique simple random sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire to obtain data on eating patterns and the incidence of gastritis. The results of this study were that the majority of respondents had unhealthy eating patterns as many as 35 people (55.6%) and healthy eating patterns as many as 28 people (44.44%). Based on the incidence of gastritis, the majority of respondents suffering from gastritis were 60 people (95.2%) and respondents who did not suffer from gastritis were 3 people (4.8%). for analysis Chi-square obtained a value of P = 0.116 which means P>a (0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between proper diet and the incidence of gastritis in level 1 nursing students at the Adventist University of Indonesia.
Pengaruh Bitcoin dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Harga Saham (Studi Pada Sub Sektor Perbankan Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2020-2022)
Authors: Ningsih Sherly Rahma , Wardhani Rulyanti Susi , Anggita Wenni
Published: July 2024

Currently, Indonesia is entering an era where technology is developing rapidly and has an impact on various parts of people's lives. This technological development not only has an impact on social and cultural aspects, but also on economic and business aspects. When the Covid-19 pandemic hit Indonesia, it encouraged people to prioritize saving or investing. Investment is expected to be a source of additional income for the community. This research aims to test and analyze the influence of Bitcoin and Exchange on Share Prices in Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. This research uses quantitative methods. The population in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sample in this research was 29 companies with purposive sampling as a sampling technique. This research uses the panel data regression method and eviews software with a monthly period starting from January 1 2020 to December 31 2022. The results of this research show that cryptocurrency (bitcoin) has a significant positive effect on the share prices of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the rupiah exchange rate has a significant negative effect on the share prices of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Analisis Implementasi Monitoring dan Evaluasi dalam Pencegahan Korupsi di Pemerintah Kota Kupang
Authors: Pattimau Andrianus
Published: July 2024

Corruption is a serious issue that negatively impacts development and public trust in government. This study aims to analyze the implementation of monitoring and evaluation in corruption prevention in the Kupang City Government over the 2021-2023 period. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and observation. The results of the study indicate that the Monitoring Center for Prevention (MCP) score of the Kupang City Government fluctuated during the study period, with a decline in 2022 and a significant increase in 2023. Factors affecting the effectiveness of corruption prevention include internal management, technological infrastructure, government regulations, and external partnerships. Although there have been some improvements, major challenges include budget and human resource constraints, a lack of employee understanding of the importance of monitoring and evaluation, and resistance to organizational culture change. The study recommends increasing budget allocation and human resources, intensive training for employees, cultural change toward transparency and accountability, and strengthening partnerships with external institutions. Furthermore, routine evaluation and continuous improvement should be implemented to ensure the effectiveness of corruption prevention in the future.
Pengaruh Menyikat Gigi Terhadap Indek’s DMF-T, Status Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut (OHI-S) dan Jenis Makanan Kariogeni
Authors: Rusmali Rusmali , Sartika Mery , Herlina Rita
Published: July 2024

According to the West Kalimantan Provincial Health Service, the individual DMF-T index for residents of West Kalimantan in 2017 recorded 6-7 cases of dental and oral health, the results of research by Rusmali, et al. in 2022 regarding the individual DMF-T index were greater than 3(30.9%). Dental and oral hygiene status (OHI-s) criteria were poor (27.6%) and moderate at 45.3%, while the type of cariogenic food frequently consumed was 45.9%. This type of quantitative is to analyze the effect of tooth brushing on the DMF-T index, OHI-s status and types of cariogenic foods that are often consumed every day, the tools used are survey sheets and questionnaires, the method used is Purposive sampling, univariate, bivariate analysis and multivariate with Regression test. The results are that on average residents brush their teeth twice a day (67.7%), their individual DMF-T index is 3-5 (32.3%), OHI-s status is medium criteria (48%), consume cariogenic foods (38 .9%), Adjt R2 value (0.9%), correlation number R (0.8) is close to 1.
Pengaruh Digital Marketing, Word of Mouth dan Persepsi Kemudahan terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan dalam Aplikasi Mobile Banking Livin by Mandiri di PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk KCP Cikarang Jababeka
Authors: Jayanty Maghdina , Handayani Langgeng Sri
Published: July 2024

PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) is a banking company that was restructured from several state banks, namely Bumi Daya Bank, State Trade Bank, Export Import Bank and Indonesian Development Bank. This research, entitled the influence of digital marketing, word of mouth, and perceived ease of use on usage decisions in the Livin by Mandiri mobile banking application, is quantitative research with a survey approach via questionnaires. The population in this study were customers of Bank Mandiri KCP Cikarang Jababeka. The sample used in this research was 100 respondents. The sampling used in this research used a simple random sampling technique, namely a technique for taking sample members from the population randomly without paying attention to the overall level. The results of the research show that digital marketing does not have a significant influence on the decision to use Livin by Mandiri mobile banking for Bank Mandiri KCP Cikarang Jababeka customers, word of mouth has a significant influence on the decision to use Livin by Mandiri mobile banking for Bank Mandiri customers KCP Cikarang Jababeka, perception of ease of use significant influence on the decision to use Livin by Mandiri mobile banking for Bank Mandiri KCP Cikarang Jababeka customers.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Peta Interaktif UNJ untuk Mahasiswa dan Pengunjung
Authors: Sahara Siti , Wulandari Monica , Khairunnisa Fitri
Published: July 2024

The development of information and communication technology has encouraged changes in maps from two-dimensional forms to interactive maps which are more efficient in conveying information. This research discusses the analysis and development of an interactive map of Jakarta State University (UNJ) using the Canva application. With four campus locations spread across Jakarta, Jakarta State University (UNJ) faces difficulties in providing location information for users. Even though they have a web-based information system, none yet displays spatial information on campus buildings. It is hoped that the development of a web-based interactive map will solve existing challenges. Through a Research and Development (R&D) research method approach, with a 4D model. Creating interactive maps using Canva involves design, template selection, adding text, and integration with website links and Google Maps. The research results show the relevance of making UNJ interactive maps in providing more complete and easily accessible information. This development is expected to increase access to information about campuses and the quality of providing geographic information in the digital era.
Pengembangan LKPD Berbasis Project Based Learning (PjBL) Pada Muatan Ipas Untuk Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pembelajaran Peserta Didik Kelas IV MI Darussalam Kota Jambi
Authors: Zusniarni Zusniarni , Nazurty Nazurty , Sukendro Sukendro
Published: July 2024

At this time, the implementation of the independent curriculum emphasizes students being able to be active in the learning process, student activity requires effectiveness that is conducive to achieving learning goals. This research aims to develop student worksheets (LKPD) based on project-based learning in science and technology learning on energy transformation material. The research validation subjects were linguists, material experts, and media experts. This research is development research using the R&D model with a 4-D development model consisting of Define, Design, Development, and Disseminate. Furthermore, the data collected is quantitative and qualitative data. Data collection used observation methods, structured interviews, document recording, and questionnaires. The data analysis used is qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. Based on the data analysis, the results obtained, namely the results of a subject matter expert review, show that the project-based learning based LKPD is very good for use, especially in increasing the effectiveness of students in the learning process which is indicated by the results of individual tests showing that the project-based learning based LKPD is very good. Based on this, the project-based learning LKPD in science and science lessons on energy transformation is in very good qualifications and is suitable for use as teaching material for fourth-grade elementary school students.
Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Kapabilitas Inovasi dan Keberlanjutan Usaha Keluarga pada Industri Kreatif Sub Sektor Kriya
Authors: Tiba Yakoba Trisan , Situmorang Tumpal Pangihutan
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to find out what influence’s entrepreneurial orientation, innovation capability, and speed of market entry on the sustainability of family businesses. This research used a quantitative approach, non-probability sampling with a population of ikat business owners in East Sumba District, with 100 respondents from ikat weaving business owners in Kambera District. Data analysis used Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The research results show that entrepreneurial orientation. Strong entrepreneurial orientation can help family businesses to develop and achieve long-term success, innovation capability, the ability of family businesses to generate new ideas and convert them into products, and high speed of market entry can help family businesses to gain competitive advantage. and achieving a larger market share towards the sustainability of the family business is the ability of the family business to survive and develop from generation to generation which has a significant influence on the ikat weaving business.
Analisis Kepemimpinan Rasulullah Dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Aminudin Muh. Dzihab , Sasmita Mitra , Haerudin Haerudin , Zainuri Rahma Dilla , Al-Amin Al-Amin
Published: July 2024

The biggest crisis in the world today is the crisis of example or uswah. The need for a leader who has character like the Prophet Muhammad is very necessary because many people who serve as leaders do not have the character that a leader should have in terms of educational leadership. Leadership is the characteristic of a leader in assuming formal moral and legal responsibility for all the implementation of his authority which has been delegated to the people he leads. As an exemplary leader who is an ideal model of leadership, Rasulullah was gifted with four main characteristics, namely: Sidiq, Amanah, Tablighi and Fathonah. Sidiq means honest in words and deeds, amanah means being trustworthy in maintaining responsibilities, tablig means conveying all kinds of goodness to the people and fathonah means being intelligent in managing society
Building Character Through Teaching Literature to Children who are in Trouble with the Law
Authors: Lewa Inriati , Amir Syahwan Alfianto , Erawati Erni , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: July 2024

This research aims to build character through teaching literature to children who had problems with the law at the Special Children's Development Institute (LPKA) Maros, South Sulawesi. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a field study approach with a deductive model in understanding the research problem. The data source in this research is the Head of the Child Convict Development Section of LPKA Maros and Andikpas (Correctional Students), totaling 45 men. The results of this research show that through teaching literature Andikpas' desires can be known. The most dominant desire while at LPKA is to gather with parents or family. From this literature teaching, it can be seen that Andikpas has the most impressive objects while at LPKA. These objects include a toothbrush (plate), bet ( beater used in table tennis), television, Al-Quran, books, guitar, and photos. These objects will be a reminder of the past to look to the future for Andikpas, to do better and even become creative individuals amidst advances in technology and information. Of the seven most impressive objects, Andikpas stated that the ompreng was the most dominant.
Pandangan Fatwa DSN-MUI Imbalan Jasa Jaminan Perjanjian Di Indonesia
Authors: Lubis Tigor Parlindungan , Sitorus Aswad , Hari Fadhail Alfarizi
Published: July 2024

Fatwa DSN-MUI (Dewan Syariah Nasional-Majelis Ulama Indonesia) telah menjadi standar syariah dalam kegiatan keuangan, bisnis dan perekonomian dengan tujuan untuk memastikan penerapan kepatuhan syariah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan kasus dan sejarah hukum. Ulama yang membolehkan adanya ganti rugi jaminan antara lain al-Winsyarisi dalam kitabnya al-Mi'yar al-Mu'arab fi Fatawa Ahl al-Maghrib dan al-Syeikh al-Khafif dalam al-Iqtishad al-Islami. Ditegaskannya, kebolehan mengambil imbalan jasa penjaminan termasuk dalam ranah ijtihad berdasarkan al-'urf (kebiasaan baik dalam masyarakat). Kajian ini menyimpulkan fatwa-fatwa yang dikeluarkan oleh Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama seperti janji yang mengikat (wa’d dan muwÿ’adah), diperbolehkannya imbalan jasa penjaminan.
Analisis Kandungan Asam Retinoat Pada Krim Pemutih Di Pasar Singosari Kabupaten Malang Dengan Menggunakan Uji Warna SbCl3 Dan Kromatografi Lapis Tipis
Authors: Mahmudah Annida Lutfa , Jayadi Lukky , Sabila Nurma
Published: July 2024

Asam retinoat merupakan bahan yang dilarang dalam kosmetik berdasarkan Peraturan Kepala BPOM No: HK.00.05.42.1018 tentang Bahan Kosmetik. Akan tetapi selama lima tahun terakhir, penambahan asam retinoat masih ditemukan pada berbagai sediaan kosmetik, salah satunya yaitu krim pemutih. Sehingga, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya kandungan asam retinoat pada krim pemutih di Pasar Singosari Kabupaten Malang. Sampel yang diteliti adalah 11 krim pemutih tanpa nomer izin BPOM. Pemeriksaan kualitatif secara bertahap dilakukan dengan uji warna menggunakan pereaksi antimon triklorida (SbCl3) dan metode Kromatografi Lapis Tipis (KLT) dengan fase diam lempeng KLT silika gel 60F254 dan fase gerak n-heksan – asam asetat glasial 0,33% dalam etanol p.a (9:1) v/v. Hasil uji warna menunjukkan bahwa empat sampel diduga mengandung asam retinoat (sampel D, E, F, dan H) ditandai dengan hasil uji warna yang sama dengan kontrol positif yaitu ungu. Sampel yang diduga positif tersebut dilanjutkan untuk dianalisis dengan KLT dan hasilnya negatif mengandung asam retinoat karena nilai Rf sampel tidak sama dengan larutan standar asam retinoat. Nilai Rf sampel D dan E yaitu 0,013 dan 0,034, sedangkan nilai Rf dari baku asam retinoat yaitu 0,175. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa 11 sampel krim pemutih yang diteliti dinyatakan negatif mengandung asam retinoat.
Konsep Korban dan Pelaku Pada Kecelakaan Ganda Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan
Authors: Obama Affam Barraq , Nugroho Widhi Cahyo
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperjelas konsep korban serta pelaku kecelakaan lalu lintas fatal ganda berdasarkan UU Lalu Lintas dan UU Angkutan Jalan. Ketika sebuah kecelakaan lalu lintas dikaitkan dengan gagasan tentang korban, hal itu menciptakan persepsi bahwa korban yang sebenarnya adalah seseorang yang terbunuh atau terluka parah, meskipun dalam suatu kecelakaan korban dapat secara tidak sengaja mengambil alih kemudi. Penelitian Hukum yuridis normatif (legal research) merupakan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Terlepas dari kenyataan bahwa penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kasus (pendekatan kasus). Sumber daya hukum primer dan sekunder adalah jenis bahan hukum yang digunakan. Definisi Undang-Undang Transportasi Jalan tentang pelaku dan korban didasarkan pada temuan penelitian ini.
Peran Fisioterapi Dalam Upaya Pemberian Edukasi Terkait Pencegahan Cervical Root Syndrome Pada Pekerja UMKM Keripik Tempe Bu Nurdjanah
Authors: A'yun Az Zahra Qurrota , Yuliadarwati Nungki Marlian
Published: July 2024

Cervical Root Syndrome (CRS) adalah sebuah keadaan medis yang muncul karena adanya tekanan pada akar saraf di daerah leher. Faktor penyebab terjadinya nyeri servical adalah proses inflamasi, trauma, osteoarthritis, spasme, gangguan nyeri myofascial dan gangguan proses degenerasi. CRS dapat mengakibatkan nyeri menjalar, gangguan motorik, refleks ataupun gangguan sensorik seperti parestesia yang dipicu oleh postur yang buruk atau gerakan pada leher yang tiba-tiba. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini untuk memberikan edukasi kepada para pekerja UMKM Keripik Tempe Bu Nurdjanah tentang Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Penanganan Gangguan Gerak Akibat Cervical Root Syndrome mengenai definisi, tanda dan gejala, faktor risiko, sikap ergonomi dalam bekerja serta penanganan cedera. Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Penanganan Gangguan Gerak Akibat Cervical Root Syndrome dengan menggunakan media leaflet dan pelaksanaan wawancara pre-test dan post-test berupa pertanyaan kepada para pekerja guna mengukur keefektifa dari penyuluhan yang diberikan. Hasil dari penyuluhan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan wawasan para pekerja mengenai kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja pada sikap posisi tubuh yang baik ketika bekerja dan cara penanganan ketika terjadinya nyeri leher akibat cervical root syndrome.
Upaya Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Dengan Memperkuat Budaya Organisasi di Kelurahan Wek III Kota Padangsidimpuan
Authors: Shanty Ade Maya Mey , Yusditara Wisnu , Patriansyah Wawan , Juniasih Tri Eva , Lubis Abdul Latif
Published: July 2024

Organisasi adalah tempat beberapa orang yang berkumpul merencanakan dan mewujudkan visi misi bersama dengan menerapkan nilai-nilai, norma, etika dan peraturan yang harus dibiasakan. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi kepada para pegawai maupun beberapa warga masyarakat Wek III Padangsidimpuan Utara untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan wawasan serta meningkatkan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dengan tujuan mengembangkan kelurahan dengan memperkuat budaya organisasi yang di kelurahan Wek III. Metode pengabdian ini adalah dengan memberikan pemahaman materi tentang budaya organisasi dan SDM. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah membangun budaya organisasi yang kuat dengan sendirinya akan mengelola SDM yang semakin professional. Melalui budaya organisasi yang terus menerus dilakukan akan menciptakan SDM yang semakin melek teknologi dan menyadari bahwa keberlanjutan organisasi ada ditangan SDM yang tepat
Reflexo da respiração na síndrome Chiari: uma revisão
Authors: Fernanda de Arruda Karin , Ernani Georg Alvaro , Lourenço Cardoso Jessica , Nobre Nogueira Guilherme , Fernandes Gonçalves Rafaela , Gubert Muller Guilherme , Clementin De Andrade João Mario , Martin Patricia , Ancel Tanaka Anber , Rassier Isolan Gustavo
Published: July 2024

Introdução: A síndrome de Chiari é malformação subdividida em 4 tipos clássicos e 2 mais atuais. O ponto de conexão de todas as suas formas clínicas seria a malformação occipitocervical, caracterizada pelo alongamento em sentido caudal do tronco encefálico e do cerebelo até a porção cervical da medula espinhal, através do forame magno. Os sintomas comuns se relacionam com a compressão das estruturas herniadas no forame magno.
Objetivos: Revisar o papel e oportunidade do tratamento cirúrgico destinado a essas malformaçãoes malformações.
Método: Revisão narrativa colhendo informações publicadas em plataformas virtuais em português e inglês existentes no SciELO, Google Scholar, Pubmed e Scopus.  Inicialmente foi realizada busca por descritores relacionados ao tema que foram: “Chiari syndrome, respiratory insufficiency, minimally invasive surgical procedures”” com busca AND ou OR, considerando o título e/ou resumo. Após, considerando-se somente os que tinham maior relação ao tema, foi realizada a leitura da íntegra dos textos.
Resultados: Foram incluídos 25 artigos.
Conclusão: No cérebro maduro, a rafe serotoninérgica contém neurônios derivados de vários domínios embrionários, fornecendo a maior parte da inervação serotoninérgica para parte inferior do tronco cerebral e da medula espinhal. Assim, esses neurônios podem contribuir para a modulação do estado de excitação de múltiplos sistemas, incluindo a respiração.
Síndrome de burnout em professores do ensino superior: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Fernandes Gonçalves Rafaela , Martins Santiago Sato Ronise , Karam Joaquim Mousf Alexandre , Issamu Tabushi Fernando , Fernando Giovanini Allan , Monte Serrat Titton César , Gubert Muller Guilherme , Ferreira Caron Vinícius , Carla Zanelatto Gonçalves Patricia , Luis Oliveira de Amorim Robson , Rassier Isolan Gustavo
Published: July 2024

Introdução: A síndrome de burnout, caracterizada pelo esgotamento profissional, é fenômeno psicossocial que afeta profissionais de diversas áreas, sendo que professores de ensino superior se encontram no grupo de risco da doença devido às demandas e pressões atribuídas às suas funções.
Objetivo: Relacionar a condição com o exaustivo trabalho desses profissionais abordando aspectos e fatores de risco.
Método: Revisão integrativa na qual a coleta de dados ocorreu entre abril de 2023 a julho de 2023 com levantamento bibliográfico nos bancos de dados BVS e PubMed.
Resultado: Foram selecionados 8 artigos para compor essa revisão.
Conclusão: Compreender a rotina exaustiva dentro de ambientes de ensino superior e a realidade das instituições ajuda entender o motivo que esses profissionais se encaixam no grupo de risco. A implementação de estratégias preventivas e de intervenção é fundamental para promover espaço laboral adequado e reduzir a incidência do burnout nessa classe.
O risco de radiocirurgia como tratamento primário para tumores supostamente benignos da base do crânio
Authors: Lavinsky Joel , Regina Pinheiro de Andrade Tizzot Maria , Monica Wisniewskade Moura Irlena , Ancel Tanaka Anber , Martin Patricia , Mario Clementin de Andrade João , Roesler Rafael , Koerig Schuster Artur , Fernandes Gonçalves Rafaela , Nobre Nogueira Guilherme , Rassier Isolan Gustavo
Published: July 2024

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Colesteatoma do ápex petroso: um achado atípico
Authors: Holler Pykocz Adrielle , Lavinsky Joel , Dihl Angeli Roberto , Roesler Rafael , Luiz Souza Braga Francisco , Silva dos Santos Ricardo , Maria Brolin Santis Isolan Paola , Nobre Nogueira Guilherme , Fernandes Gonçalves Rafaela , Elizabeth Augustin Czeczko Rutz Leticia , Ferreira Caron Vinícius , Dos Santos Batista Flamarion , Jose Paredes Bartolomei Ivan , Henrique de Almeida Pedro , Fernandes Romani Rafael , Rassier Isolan Gustavo
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Cholesteatoma, although relatively rare, presents significant challenges in clinical practice. Despite decades of research, its cause remains complex and elusive.
Objective: This review aimed to summarize key findings on the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and surgical management of cholesteatoma, highlighting current knowledge gaps and emerging trends in the field.
Method: Narrative review carried out in the PubMed and Scielo databases. The search used the following keywords: “cholesteatoma, petros apex, minimally invasive surgical procedures”. The inclusion criteria comprised review articles, pre-clinical and clinical research published, written in Portuguese and English and available in complete text. The selected articles were analyzed based on the technologies covered, future perspectives, challenges, diseases mentioned and the central idea of the article.
Result: 36 articles were included.
Conclusion: Cholesteatoma is important in medical practice, despite being relatively uncommon in the general population. However, there are still doubts about its cause, but its diagnosis has been expanded through imaging tests in an attempt to reduce “second-look” operations and avoid them. Another field with constant growth is surgical treatment, since the complex anatomy requires that new techniques be managed to reduce injuries to important and vital structures in the region.
The Legality Of Human Organ Transplantation In Maqashidiah Perspective (A Study Of Fazlur Rahman’s Thought)
Authors: Khotijah Siti , Zulfa Imarotuz
Published: July 2024

In the Qur'an, the prohibition of pigs is absolute, but the shari'ah realizes the preservation of Ḥifẓ an-Nafs (preserving life). Through an examination of Fazlur Rahman's thoughts, this study aims to look at the legality of transplantation through the eyes of contextual interpretation and contemporary Muslim thinkers. This research is literature research with qualitative method and sociology of religion approach. The purpose of shari'ah is to safeguard the interests of humans, damaging the honour of corpses is an individual benefit, while maintaining the safety of the living is a general benefit. Fazlur Rahman's understanding of deduction and induction states that reasoning starts from the specific to the general because that is the more general benefit that is prioritised. The benefits that can realise the five elements of the principle of the establishment of a law (Maqashid Sharia), namely the benefits that can protect religion, soul, offspring, mind, and property. The values of Maqashid Sharia are clearly illustrated in Fazlur Rahman's thoughts and decisions in punishing human organ transplants. This legality eliminates doubts in religion which indirectly eliminates doubts from an ethical point of view.
O SISTEMA INTERNACIONAL DE PROTEÇÃO AMBIENTAL: BREVES REFLEXÕES SOBRE A CONSTRUÇÃO E OS DESAFIOS DO PARADIGMA DOS DIREITOS DA NATUREZA
Authors: Tanaka dos Santos Denise
Published: July 2024

O presente trabalho propõe a sistematização das normas ambientais metaindividuais internacionais, com vistas à análise da construção e dos desafios de possíveis soluções para os graves problemas ambientais contemporâneos, com a proposta de construção de uma mudança de paradigma para os direitos da Natureza. A metodologia utilizada é sistemática com pesquisa bibliográfica. Primeiro, apresentou-se o sistema internacional de proteção ambiental. Em seguida, há uma análise da efetividade das Agendas de Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Finalmente, discutiram-se as principais propostas de mudança de paradigma desse sistema, no mundo e no Brasil contemporâneos. Conclui-se que o sistema internacional de proteção ambiental está avançando e modificando as Normas no mundo. Também é possível concluir que as Agendas de Desenvolvimento propõem standarts internacionais aos Estados. Restou claro que esse sistema normativo global está avançando, com a implementação de um sistema construído sob a égide de um novo paradigma. Contudo, constataram-se alguns desafios a serem enfrentados, por intermédio de esforços dos Estados, para manter o alto nível internacional de proteção do meio ambiente. Finalmente, a maioria das mudanças propostas tentam aplicar a lógica das Constituições das Américas, das Legislações globais e dos standarts da ONU, como o Harmony with Nature, com o reconhecimento dos direitos da Natureza.
ASPECTOS PRÁTICOS SOBRE O EMPREGO DA MEDIAÇÃO COMO MÉTODO ADEQUADO DE RESOLUÇÃO DE CONFLITOS ESTRUTURAIS NO ORDENAMENTO JURÍDICO BRASILEIRO
Authors: de Almeida Montingelli Zanferdini Flávia , Alberto Thomazelli Penha Carlos
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo faz a análise de aspectos práticos acerca da aplicação da mediação em conflitos complexos. O objetivo é perquirir a forma como a mediação é empregada na resolução de conflitos cuja característica é a multipolaridade, ou seja, a existência de várias partes com interesses diversos. Foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica para trabalhar o conceito de processo estrutural e sua relação inerente aos conflitos complexos, bem como as peculiaridades da aplicação da mediação aos conflitos dessa natureza. Conclui-se que a mediação é eficaz para a resolução de conflitos na medida em que leva em consideração a satisfação do interesse de todos os envolvidos. Porém, embora seja de suma importância buscar o consenso para conseguir o resultado desejado na execução dos processos estruturais, há particularidades que dificultam a aplicação desse método na prática.
A contribuição da psicologia juridica nas pericias de assédio sexual no trabalho
Authors: Barbosa Neto Astor Castro
Published: July 2024

A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar as perspectivas e desafios relacionados à contribuição da Psicologia Jurídica nas perícias de assédio sexual na justiça do trabalho. A investigação abordou a complexidade deste fenômeno, destacando os diferentes tipos de assédio sexual, as implicações legais e os impactos psicológicos relatados. O estudo explorou as dificuldades enfrentadas pelos psicólogos peritos na obtenção de depoimentos, considerando a natureza das experiências relatadas e o estigma associado ao assédio sexual. Foram analisadas as técnicas de avaliação utilizadas na perícia psicológica, como entrevistas observações e testes psicológicos, enfatizando a necessidade de uma abordagem metodológica rigorosa e ética A pesquisa também destacou a importância da familiaridade dos psicólogos com as normas legais pertinentes e a aplicação de técnicas cientificamente validadas para assegurar a credibilidade dos testemunhos. Além disso, foi discutido o impacto do assédio sexual na saúde mental conforme relatado e na produtividade das organizações, apontando a necessidade de estratégias eficazes para a prevenção e enfrentamento desse problema. O estudo concluiu que, apesar dos desafios inerentes, a Psicologia Jurídica desempenha um papel essencial na análise das alegações de assédio sexual e na oferta de subsídios para as decisões judiciais. Dessa forma, contribui para a promoção de um ambiente de trabalho mais seguro e respeitoso, além de apoiar a justiça de maneira imparcial e fundamentada
Risks of Decision-Making Organization and Implementation Based on Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Kuznechenko I.M.
Published: July 2024

The search for additional tools that ensure the quality of organization and implementation of the decision-making by officials in the system of national and municipal government has become more and more relevant. Traditional approaches based on official statistics provide only a “snapshot of reality,” which is not always enough to understand the situation. Such achievements of technological progress, as big data analytics and artificial intelligence (hereinafter referred to as the technologies) make it possible to reconsider the scientific method of cognition that in practice offers additional tools to support the decision-making. To realize the potential of the technologies, it is necessary to overcome a number of problems, including those related to the organization and implementation of the decision-making process. The author considers the overall issue of uneven use of big data and artificial intelligence in the public sector, focusing on how the use of the technologies influences decision-making processes. There is a certain lag between the public sector and the private sector in the implementation of big data and artificial intelligence technologies and the wide opportunities of the government in the field of data generation compared to other economic entities. The research is based on the scientific literature analysis and case study methods. Based on the results of the study, the system of risks for organizing and implementing the decision-making process based on big data analytics and artificial intelligence is developed, which contributes to the formation of procedures for improving the quality of decisions in the system of public administration.
Mengembangkan Kesadaran Diri (Self-Awareness) Masyarakat untuk Menghadapi Ancaman Non-tradisional: Studi Kasus Covid-19
Authors: Isa Sabriana  , Jerry Indrawan
Published: July 2024

Esensi keamanan seakan mengalami pergeseran dari maknanya yang khas. Keamanan dalam hubungan internasional selama ini diidentikkan dengan menjaga kedaulatan suatu negara dari ancaman negara lain dalam konteks serangan militer (ancaman tradisional). Namun, saat ini pola ancaman terhadap negara mengalami pergeseran. Ancaman yang muncul sulit diprediksi dan memiliki nuansa intangible (ancaman non-tradisional). Salah satu contohnya adalah ancaman kesehatan, seperti Pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia. Munculnya Covid-19 sebagai salah satu pandemi yang mengancam keamanan negara adalah bukti nyata terjadinya pergeseran pola ancaman. Sayangnya, masyarakat masih merasa bahwa ancaman ini tidak memiliki skala besar layaknya terjadinya perang. Padahal, bisa dikatakan saat ini seluruh manusia di dunia sedang berperang dengan Corona. Menyadari bahwa masyarakat masih memiliki pemahaman yang rendah terhadap bagaimana menjaga keamanan dirinya di tengah pandemi ini, penulis merasa bahwa masyarakat membutuhkan sebuah transformasi pemikiran agar bisa mengembangkan sikap kesadaran diri (self-awareness). Sikap ini termasuk bagaimana menaati peraturan pemerintah, seperti di rumah saja, pakai masker, sering cuci tangan, jangan berkerumun, dan protokol-protokol kesehatan lainnya. Penulis menyadari bahwa menerapkan protokol kesehatan,khusunya tinggal di rumah dan menjauhi kerumunan, sangat berdampak pada kesehatan mental dan psikologis masyarakat. Hal ini tak jarang menimbulkan stress dan berbagai dampak psikologis lainnya. Ancaman Covid-19 tidak bisa dihadapi dengan senjata konvensional, tetapi dari sikap patuh dari masyarakat terhadap kebijakan pemerintah. Untuk itu, membangun keamanan negara saat ini harus dilakukan oleh segenap masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini ingin melihat melalui kacamata psikologis bagaimana masyarakat dapat meningkatkan keamanan dirinya dalam konteks memerangi ancaman Covid-19. Ketika masyarakat mampu menjaga keamanan dirinya sendiri dari Corona, maka secara tidak langsung negara juga berhasil mengatasi yang bersifat ancaman non-tradisional tersebut.
Profil Pembelajaran Budaya Petani Miskin Berbasis Kearifan Lokal pada Masyarakat Pandalungan
Authors: Mulyanto  , Endang Siti Rahayu  , Kusnandar  , Syarif Imam Hidayat
Published: July 2024

Di Indonesia, pertanian masih menjadi salah satu sektor yang paling penting. Daerah yang mayoritas masyarakatnya bergantung pada sektor pertanian adalah Pendalungan yang terletak di Kabupaten Bondowoso. Oleh karena itu, budaya petani Pendalungan berbasis kearifan lokal juga penting diketahui oleh generasi muda masyarakat pendalungan. Penelitian ini mencoba mencari tahu bagaimana cara mendidik generasi muda Pendalungan agar bisa menjadi penerus budaya tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggali dan memahami arti budaya yang ada pada masyarakat pandalungan. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa model pendidikan budaya petani Pandalungan terhadap generasi muda dilakukan ketika salah satu keluarga dalam masyarakat Pandalungan mengadakan kegiatan hajatan (Khitanan, Pernikahan, Haji dan sebagainya). Saat itu semua anggota masyarakat Pandalungan, termasuk generasi mudanya atau anggota karang taruna datang membantu mereka dengan memberikan bantuan atau barang yang dibutuhkan. Semua bantuan atau barang tersebut dicatat dengan rapi oleh para anggota karang taruna atau remaja yang belum menikah. Hal ini karena semua bantuan atau barang tersebut akan dikembalikan ketika masyarakat yang lainnya mempunyai hajat juga. Dalam budaya Madura atau petani pandalungan kegiatan semacam ini disebut ''Otok-otok”.
Kondisi Politik dan Keamanan Afghanistan di Bawah Rezim Taliban dan Signifikansinya terhadap Geopolitik Global
Authors: Boy Anugerah  , Jabinson Purba
Published: July 2024

Kebijakan Amerika Serikat di bawah Presiden Joe Biden untuk menarik seluruh pasukan Amerika Serikat di Afghanistan paling lambat 11 September 2021 menimbulkan turbulensi politik dan keamanan di level domestik Afghanistan. Pemerintahan Afghanistan yang dibentuk Amerika Serikat di bawah rezim Presiden Ashraf Ghani kolaps digantikan oleh rezim Taliban yang berkuasa sejak pertengahan Agustus 2021 yang lalu. Kembalinya Taliban sebagai rezim berkuasa di Afghanistan menimbulkan signifikansi politik dan keamanan, tidak hanya di internal Afghanistan, tapi juga bagi geopolitik global. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memetakan situasi dan kondisi Afghanistan di bawah rezim Taliban, serta signifikansinya terhadap geopolitik global. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode desk research. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode literature review dan annotated bibliography. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) terjadi instabilitas politik dan keamanan di Afghanistan yang berpotensi berlangsung dalam jangka panjang, serta (2) instabilitas politik dan keamanan di Afghanistan berdampak signifikan terhadap geopolitik global, khususnya kepentingan nasional dan kebijakan luar negeri negara-negara terkait. Sebagai simpulan, dibutuhkan kerja sama global dan komprehensif dari aktor-aktor global, baik dari unit analisis negara maupun unit analisis organisasi global.