bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Hasil Produksi Aspal melalui Optimalisasi Perawatan Mesin AMP Menggunakan Metode Reliability Centered Maintenance
Authors: Afrina Cut , Fitriadi Fitriadi
Published: November 2022

The achievement of the asphalt production target is largely determined by the engine performance. good engine maintenance is one way to improve engine performance. One way to carry out machine maintenance begins with identifying the damage that occurs so that the machine's performance can be predicted to maintain the quality and quantity of good asphalt production. Asphalt production activities are often disrupted due to the low performance of the Asphalt Machinery Plant (AMP) production machine, while the AMP engine is the main engine in production activities. The method used in this research is Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM). This method is used to determine exactly what actions will be taken for preventive maintenance on each component of the AMP engine. The purpose of this research is to determine the critical components. Provide recommendations for corrective actions using the FMEA method and predict asphalt production results after the application of RCM. The results of this study obtained four critical components that were damaged, namely the RPN value on the Cold Bin 450, Dryer 360, Hot Bin 360 and Genset AMP 350. Recommendations for corrective action given using the FMEA method are checking the load of the material on the conveyor, checking the load, making Operating SOPs and preparing backups by adjusting the crash history. The prediction of the increase in asphalt production obtained after the application of RCM in November was 2689 tons with an increase in production of 46.8%, in December the production results obtained were 4620 tons, an increase of 29.32%, while in January the production results were 4837 tons with an increase in production percentage of 10.26%.
Analisis Kualitas pada Produksi Tahu menggunakan Metode Statistical Quality Control (SQC)
Authors: Suparno Suparno , Narto Narto
Published: November 2022

CV. Sumber Rejeki is a home industry that makes tofu, where in its production the company has not conducted a quality analysis. Because quality analysis has not been carried out properly, resulting in very high product defects that occur during production. In this study, the analysis carried out aims to identify what types of damage occur, and provide suggestions for improvements using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method. The research data were processed using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method with several stages of activity, namely making examination sheets, histograms, making Pareto diagrams, making control charts, and making cause-and-effect diagrams. The results showed that there were three types of defects, namely soft texture, wrong cut, and dirt. Through the Pareto diagram, it is clear that the percentage of damage to the soft texture is 5,116 bj or 38.8%, the second defect is 4.262 bj or 32.3%, and the last or lowest defect is 3,810 bj or 28.9 cut errors. %. Based on the analysis of the cause-and-effect diagram to find the root cause of the problem, it was found that there were four factors that needed to be improved, these factors were workers, machines, raw materials, and methods. Actions that can be taken to reduce product defects are to carry out regular machine maintenance, provide adequate training to workers, improve discipline, carry out good control of soybean raw materials.
Pengendalian Oil Losses pada Titik Losses Crude Palm Oil dengan Metode Statistical Process Control di PT. Ujong Neubok Dalam
Authors: Hartati Rita , Marlinda Marlinda , Hidjrawan Yusi , Puspita Rahmi
Published: November 2022

Perusahaan selalu mengutamakan kualitas dan mengoptimalkan jumlah rendemen Crude Palm Oil (CPO), salah satu sistem manajemen yang diterapkan untuk mendapatkan jumlah rendemen optimal adalah menekan terjadinya kehilangan minyak (Oil losses) pada saat proses produksi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat dan penyebab terjadinya Oil losses pada titik losses di PT. Ujong Neubok Dalam menggunakan metode Statistical Process Control (SPC).Kehilangan minyak (Oil losses) PKS PT Ujong Neubok Dalam biasanya terjadi pada 4 (empat) titik/stasiun yang berperan penting dalam proses pengolahan CPO yaitu: pada stasiun thresher minyak yang terikut janjangan kosong (empty bunch), stasiun press minyak yang terikut pada ampas press (fibre press), stasiun clarification minyak yang ada di pembuangan sludge centrifuge, dan finnal effluen (sisa pembuangan pabrik/limbah). Dari titik lokasi terjadinya Oil losses tersebut, perusahaan memberikan standar atau batasan maksimal kehilangan (Oil losses), fibre press (3,5%), empty bunch (2,5%), sludge centrifuge (1%), dan finnal effluen (0,8%).
Aspectos no-dualistas en el pensamiento de Paulo Freire y Teilhard de Chardin y su relevancia a la comunicación social
Authors: Gerace Frank
Published: November 2022

Este trabajo presenta una mirada tentativa a la aplicación de la teoría cuántica y la filosofía no-dual Advaita a la búsqueda de esquemas de participación ciudadana. El autor pregunta si un estudio de las características no-dual del pensamiento de los autores, Paolo Freire y Teilhard de Chardin, podría contribuir a la investigación de modos de fortalecer, y rendir más sostenible la participación popular en el siglo XXI.
EXCESSIVO TEMPO DE TELA EM ESTUDANTES DO ENSINO MÉDIO DE RIO BRANCO, ACRE
Authors: Nascimento Matos da Silva Rayana , de Jesus Pinto Wagner , dos Santos Farias Edson , José de Deus Morais Mauro , Naildo Cardoso Leitão Francisco , Florencio de Souza Orivaldo
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar o excessivo tempo assistindo televisão e usando computador em dias úteis e no fim de semana em estudantes do ensino médio da cidade do Rio Branco. Método: Trata-se de um estudo transversal de base escolar com 1391 estudantes na faixa etária entre 14 e 18 anos do ensino médio de escolas públicas e particulares. Utilizou-se ponto de corte de igual ou maior a 2 horas por dia para categorizar excessivo tempo assistindo televisão e usando computador em dias úteis e fim de semana. A regressão logística múltipla identificou o modelo final. Resultados: A prevalência para tempo excessivo de assistir televisão foi de 8,9% em dias úteis e 39,7% no fim de semana. Enquanto a prevalência de excessivo uso de computador identificada em dias úteis e fim de semana foram de 6,9% e 27,4%, respectivamente. As prevalências altas de excessivo tempo de tela ocorreram para assistir televisão e uso de computador no fim de semana. A permissão para assistir televisão e usar computador no quarto de dormir foram os principais contribuintes ao excessivo tempo de tela, tanto em dias úteis e como no fim de semana. Além disso, o excessivo tempo assistindo televisão associou-se com as variáveis ir semanalmente a ginásios ou estádios e ler semanalmente em dias úteis e ter idade entre 16 e 18 anos em fim de semana. Enquanto ser filho único em dias úteis e estar matriculado em escola privada no fim de semana associaram-se ao excessivo uso de computador. Conclusão: Maior vulnerabilidade ao excessivo tempo assistindo televisão e usando computador ocorreram no fim de semana em estudantes do ensino médio de Rio Branco. Tanto assistir computador no quarto e quanto usar computador no quarto foram os principais contribuintes para os excessivos tempos de tela em dias úteis e no final de semana. Esses achados sugerem a necessidade de implementação de ações governamentais voltadas a prevenção do excessivo tempo de tela em estudantes.

Palavras-chave: Tempo de tela; fatores epidemiológicos; adolescentes; estudantes.
Licenciamento ambiental de atividades minerárias em Minas Gerais
Authors: Ramanery Giovanna Soares , Magalhães Júnior Antônio Pereira , Cota Guilherme Eduardo Macedo
Published: November 2022

As atividades minerárias atuam no território de Minas Gerais desde o período de sua ocupação e colonização, mas a partir do Século XX a escala industrial da exploração dos recursos minerais foi intensificada e o setor passou a ser um dos principais pilares econômicos do estado. Estando frequentemente associada a importantes impactos ambientais, a indústria minerária passou, consequentemente, a atrair a atenção e as críticas de setores da sociedade preocupados com a qualidade ambiental. As pressões ambientalistas e políticas resultaram em um processo de evolução da legislação estadual referente à mineração, principalmente a partir dos anos 2000 e com mais ênfase após os desastres dos rompimentos das barragens de Mariana (2015) e Brumadinho (2019). Neste cenário de fortes influências políticas e econômicas da mineração no estado, por um lado, e de prementes pressões, riscos e impactos socioambientais, por outro, este trabalho aborda o tema do licenciamento ambiental das atividades minerárias no âmbito dos processos decisórios da Câmara de Atividades Minerárias (CMI) do estado. O artigo se baseia na análise do aparato legal vigente e das informações de atas randômicas da CMI, buscando identificar tendências de linhas de pensamento, interesses e possíveis correlações de votos ao longo do processo decisório. A análise demonstrou uma relevante correlação de votos entre o setor público (valores de até 100 %) e uma notória disparidade entre os representantes da sociedade civil. Estas tendências indicam a necessidade de alterações legais que suscitem maior aderência da estrutura decisória com as reais implicações coletivas da mineração em termos econômicos, políticos e socioambientais.
Study of electron paramagnetic resonance as a tool to discriminate between boron related defects in barium disilicide
Authors: Cao Yuguang , Mouesca Jean-Marie , Gambarelli Serge , Suemasu Takashi
Published: November 2022

Barium disilicide (BaSi2), composed of Earth-abundant and nontoxic elements, is a promising material for thin-film solar cells. The control of carrier type and carrier concentration by impurity doping is particularly important for the application of BaSi2 to solar cells. However, the presence of defects in semiconductors such as BaSi2 may have a significant impact on the electrical and optical properties of solar cells. In this study, we chose boron to act as a p-type impurity in BaSi2 and studied boron-related defects using the Quantum Espresso method with density functional theory. The formation energy of interstitial boron defects was found to be lower than that of boron in Si vacancy sites. The hyperfine coupling constants of 137Ba with antisite boron defects (BSi) are very localized and differ significantly from those of 137Ba with interstitial boron defects (Bi). This suggests that neutral BSi and Bi can be identified by electron paramagnetic resonance.
Perkembangan Digital Marketing Online sebagai Metode Alternatif Produk Wirausaha Mahasiswa Akademi Keuangan Perbankan Nusantara (Sebuah Analisis Perspektif Syariah Islam)
Authors: Ismail  , Suryani Irma
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out the development of online digital marketing by using alternatives to take advantage of the search for the social networking market through the latest provided applications for the sale of business products for the students of the Akademi Keuangan Perbankan (AKUBANK) Nusantara Aceh Timur in the current millennial era. The research was conducted on the efforts of AKUBANK Nusantara students in East Aceh using qualitative research methods, namely matching existing theories with empirical reality using descriptive methods to find out in-depth how the development of online digital marketing is carried out by Akubank Nusantara Aceh Timur students. Data collection in this study was carried out by interviewing business owners, participatory observation methods, and also through documentation methods. The results of this study indicate that students, experiencing an increase from the average business they run, have increased from day to day due to affordable prices, the quality of their products in front of trying alternative methods by utilizing the search for social networking market through the latest provided applications. This is a good sign for the marketing of Akubank Nusantara students in East Aceh itself. After analyzing the suitability of existing theories and rules with practice in the field, it can be concluded that the application of online digital marketing to the businesses of Akubank Nusantara Aceh Timur students is in accordance with sharia marketing.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Digital Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Pariwisata Pulau Pari (Mix Method: Exploratory Sequential Design)
Authors: Alimudin Muhamad , Dharmawati Desak Made
Published: November 2022

The tourism sector is confirmed to be a significant economic growth sub-sector in Indonesia, especially on Pari Island which has tourism potential that can contribute to the country's foreign exchange. However, complex problems with digital marketing communication strategies and Covid-19 have occurred in recent years. This study aims to explore digital marketing communication strategies for increasing tourist visits. This type of research is Mix Method Exploratory Sequential Design used with 2 phases. Phase 1 is the qualitative technique, purposive sampling, data collection is by observation and semi-interviews and the analysis is Interactive Model Analysis and phase 2 is a quantitative technique, saturated sampling (N=20), and the analysis is Simple Linear Regression. The results show that in phase 1 (qualitative approach), the travel manager of the Pari Island tourist attraction applies a digital marketing communication strategy to increase tourist visits, namely Advertising, Sales promotion, Direct Marketing, Personal selling, and Public Relations. Phase 2 (quantitative approach) confirms that the digital marketing communication strategy has a significant effect on tourism interest. The implications of the research suggest that tourism travel managers and tourism offices can implement good digital marketing communication strategies in order to increase tourist visits to Pari Island after the Covid-19 pandemic.
Analisis Persepsi Peternak Indonesia Menuju Usaha Peternakan Berkelanjutan melalui Korporatisasi Peternak
Authors: Kartadjumena Eriana , Wijaya Aida , Fathonah Andina Nur , Sherlita Erly , Apriwandi  , Christine Debbie
Published: November 2022

Abstrak. Komitmen Pemerintah Indonesia dalam membangun sektor peternakan yang berfokus pada pengelolaan bisnis yang ramah lingkungan, memperhatikan kondisi sosial dan dilakukan dengan tata kelola yang baik perlu didukung oleh seluruh pemangku kepentingan. Salah satunya adalah kesiapan dan pemahaman para peternak di Indonesia untuk mengembangkan usaha berkelanjutan melalui korporatisasi peternak yang berfokus pada aktivitas lingkungan, sosial dan tata kelola.  

                Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui persepsi peternak Indonesia dalam mengembangkan usaha peternakan berkelanjutan melalui korporatisasi peternak yang berfokus pada aktivitas lingkungan, sosial dan tata kelola. Penelitian dilakukan kepada 49 responden peternak Indonesia melalui penyebaran kuesioner berupa pernyataan pemahaman atas isu lingkungan, sosial dan tata kelola menuju usaha peternakan berkelanjutan melalui korporatisasi peternakan.

                Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan peternak Indonesia relatif telah memahami aktivitas berkelanjutan yang berfokus pada isu ingkungan, sosial dan tata kelola. Selain itu, peternak melalui koperasi sebagai bentuk korporatisasi peternak relatif telah siap menerapkan, mengantisipasi dampak dan memahami pengendalian aktivitas peternakan berkelanjutan.  Namun,   pemahaman peternak masih terbatas terkait seberapa luas koperasi berkewajiban untuk menerapkan aktivitas keberlanjutan. Oleh karena itu, masih diperlukan sosialisasi yang intensif untuk mendapatkan dukungan dari seluruh lapisan masyarakat dalam penerapan aktivitas keberlanjutan di Indonesia.
Evaluation of Abulyatama University Website Quality With an Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Approach Based on Webqual 4.0
Authors: Nur’aina
Published: November 2022

The website plays an important role in academic activities such as filling out the Study Plan Card (KRS) and academic schedules. The Abulyatama University website also serves to convey the information needed by students from the university. Given the importance of the role of the Abulyatama University website, it is necessary to carry out an evaluation, especially to find out how the quality of the website is, evaluating the quality of the Abulyatama University website by using an Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) approach based on WebQual 4.0. The author will apply the Webqual 4.0 method to find out the difference (gap) between actual perceptions and ideal user expectations as measured by the dimensions of information quality, service interaction quality, user interface quality, and usability). Each of these variables will be used to define the purpose of the assessment of a questionnaire on the object of the questionnaire. Based on the research that has been done, several conclusions have been drawn, namely; the results of the analysis of the average value of the level of expectation or importance for the average value of usability on the Abulyatama University website is 3.68, information quality is 3.70, and on service, interaction is the result of an analysis of the level of importance and level of performance, the things that are prioritized for improvement are in quadrant I. quadrant I show the attributes that are considered important by students, but the website manager of Abulyatama University has not provided it optimally or well to students. These attributes are the display according to the type of website (U1), providing reliable information (IQ1), providing fairly detailed information (IQ4), and providing relevant information on the existence of a community atmosphere (SIQ4), and (SQI4), ease of attracting interest and attention (SIQ5), and ease of communication (SIQ6). From these attributes, the manager of the Abulyatama University website must pay attention to so that consumers feel more satisfied and loyal in accessing the information on the Abulyatama University website.
The Implementation of Independent Learning Activity Units in the Semester Credit System Improves Learning Achievement
Authors: May
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out how much contribution the application of the Independent Learning Activity Unit in the Semester Credit System to the Learning Achievement of Students at the Doyo Baru Adventist High School contributed. This study uses quantitative methods with a correlational research design approach. Based on the result of the study, there is a significant relationship between independent learning activity units in the semester credit system and learning achievement the is a correlation coefficient value (R) = 0.685; coefficient of determination (R2) = 0.469. The results of this study indicate the relationship between the application of the Independent Learning Activity Unit in the Semester Credit System and the Student Achievement of 46.9%. The remaining 53.1% contributed by other variables not examined in this study. The contribution of the Independent Learning Activity Unit from the Implementation of the Independent Learning Activity Unit in the Semester Credit System to the Student Achievement of 46.9%.
Effects of Family Conflicts on Children's Personalities
Authors: Fauziah
Published: November 2022

Expecting good children can only be achieved through a harmonious family, but expecting to have good children is very difficult in a family that is constantly plagued with conflicts of various kinds. It is the first educational institution for children. There is evidence that unharmonious family relationships, especially between husbands and wives, adversely affect children's growth and personality development. Unless these efforts find effective solutions, it is feared that Muslims will not be able to realize their personalities in their lives. You must educate and teach children age-appropriate and practical worship. Within the home, children cannot be expected to serve as members of society. This study aims to predict how conflicts within the family affect a child's personality development. The method used is descriptive analysis and the data collection technology uses library research technology with a review system of a set of written sources within the library. As a result, it was found that conflicts within the family have a very large impact on the growth and development of a child's personality. A family that is not in harmony with itself cannot give its children the best advice and education. A child's personality in conflicted families influences the child's behavioral development, the child's intellectual development, and the child's religious development. As economic factors, early marriage and illness are the dominant factors causing family conflict, the younger generation is expected to prioritize economic maturity and pay attention to premarital age to avoid family conflict increase.
Taqlid from the Perspective of Religious Education
Authors: Rusnita
Published: November 2022

Islam is not just for a particular group, but for all mankind, regardless of rank or position. However, it is clear that Muslims do not have the same intelligence and ability to comprehend the laws derived from the Quran and the Sunnah, nor do they have different educational backgrounds. Therefore, those who do not have the expertise, requirements and ability to perform ijtihat have no choice but to practice Taqlid or follow mujtahid imam which is believed to be true. A person unfamiliar with the understanding of the Quran and Sunnah cannot be compelled to research the laws and regulations of Islam directly from these two sources. Taqlid is not bad for them and can even save them from mistakes and misunderstandings in the implementation and practice of Islam his Shariah. Mujtahid Imams Taqlid does not mean leaving the Quran and Sunnah. But these are precisely the Taqlid who carry out and follow the Qur'an and Sunnah as closely as possible for those who do not know how to dig up the Dharma from these two sources. Religious education in the field of fik is inseparable from following the madahabs and fatwas of the Mujtahid clerics. Both in worship, muamalah, ahwalus syahsiah, muamalat. Maliyat and Jinayat, judicial and international law fields. In this way, Islamic education in Indonesia is generally dominated by Shafi sect thought.
The Influence of Coordination of Effectiveness of Publishing Fatwa Locations In Board of Investment and Central City Integrated Licensing Services
Authors: Badriatin Tine , Sudrajat Deni , Rinandiyana Lucky Radi
Published: November 2022

Coordination has an important role in achieving the effectiveness of employees in an organization. As of this research is to study and analyze the effectiveness of coordination Influence Publishing Fatwa Locations in Board of Investment and Integrated Licensing Services Banjar. The method used in this research is explanatory research study. The population in this study were employees at the Board of Investment and Integrated Licensing Services Banjar, with a sampling technique that is the census that all employees in the Board of Investment and Integrated Licensing Services Banjar, with a total of 32 people, not including the Head BPMPPT. Based on the results of the study showed that each of the terms of coordination covering Sense of Cooperating, Rivalry, Team Spirit, Esprit de Corps, has contributed to the effectiveness of the issuance of Fatwas location by the Board of Investment and Integrated Licensing Services Banjar, so by testing hipoteis shows overall ( simultaneous) on the terms of coordination on the effectiveness Publishing Fatwa Locations in Board of Investment and Integrated Licensing Services Banjar.
The Influence of Budget Participation and Organizational Commitment to the Performance of Regional Government Apparatus
Authors: Anggadini Sri Dewi , Wulansari Lupi , Damayanti Sari
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine how much influence of Budget Participation and Organizational Commitment on the Performance of Local Government Apparatus at the Bandung City Government Financial and Asset Management Agency. The method used in this research is descriptive method and verification method with a quantitative approach. The analytical tools used are Multiple Linear Regression, Correlation Analysis Test, Determination Analysis Test, and Partial Hypothesis Test (t test). The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling technique. The population in this study were employees of the Bandung City Government Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKA). The number of samples in this study amounted to 30 employees consisting of the Budget Division, the Treasury Division and the Accounting Division. While the method of analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression. The program used in analyzing the data used the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) ver.23. Based on the research results, it shows that there is a significant and positive influence between budget participation and the performance of local government officials and organizational commitment has a significant and positive effect on the performance of local government officials.
Analysis of The Effect of Teacher Competency and Work Environment on Teacher Performance With Motivation as Intervening Variable at Private Vocational School in Bondowoso District
Authors: Wahyudi Arif , Qomariah Nurul , Sanosra Abadi
Published: November 2022

This research is motivated by several gaps or differences in research results with expert opinions, also supported by data from the evaluation of the performance of private vocational school teachers in Bondowoso showing that the achievement of teacher performance indicators is not optimal up to 100%, even tends to be far from the target it should be. This is to determine directly or indirectly the effect of teacher competence and work environment on teacher performance through work motivation as an intervening variable for private vocational school teachers in Bondowoso Regency. The total population of this study was 331 employees, while the number of samples was 181 using proportional sampling technique. The analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using WarpPLS 5.0. The results of data analysis show that teacher competence and work environment have a significant effect on work motivation of 0.002 and 0.001, teacher competence, work environment and work motivation have a significant effect on teacher performance of 0.009 and 0.001, teacher competence and work environment have a significant effect on teacher performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable is 0.001.
Analysis of the Effect of Work From Home and the Use of Information Technology on Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction as Intervening Variable (Study at the Lumajang Regional Forestry Service Branch and Jember Regional Forestry Service Branch)
Authors: Sriyaningsih Sriyaningsih , Putu Martini Ni Nyoman , Nursaid Nursaid
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine directly or indirectly the effect of work from home and the use of information technology on employee performance through job satisfaction as an intervening variable (study at the Lumajang District Forestry Service Branch and Jember District Forestry Service Branch). The number of samples is 78 people. The analytical technique used is WarpPLS 5.0. The results of data analysis show that: 1). The work from home variable has a positive and insignificant effect on both job satisfaction and employee performance of 0.210; 2). The variable of the use of information technology has a positive and significant effect on both job satisfaction and employee performance of 0.074; 3). The satisfaction variable has a positive and significant effect on employee performance of 0.001; 4). Information technology has a positive and significant effect on employee performance of 0.001; 5). job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance of 0.001; 6) There is an indirect effect of work from home on employee performance variables through employee job satisfaction whose value is smaller than the direct effect, also not significant at 0.188 with details of the direct effect of 0.158 and the indirect effect of 0.074; 7). There is an indirect effect of the variable use of information technology on employee performance through job satisfaction whose value is smaller than the direct effect of 0.54 with details of the direct effect of 0.386 and the indirect effect of 0.177.
Effect of Transformational Leadership Style, Work Motivation and Work Environment on Employee Performance With Employee Commitment as Intervening Variable (Study on Sub-District in Bondowoso Regency)
Authors: Setiawan Andri , Satoto Eko Budi , Qomariah Nurul
Published: November 2022

This study uses a sampling technique that is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of transformational leadership style, work motivation and work environment on employee performance with employee commitment as an intervening variable. This type of research is a quantitative study of the phenomenon in this study the lack of performance effectiveness that has not yet reached the program realization target. The population in this study were ASN employees in 23 sub-districts of Bondowoso Regency as many as 424 employees. The analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using WarpPLS 5.0. The test results prove that transformational leadership, work motivation and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee commitment. The test results prove that transformational leadership, work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and the work environment has no effect on employee performance. The test results prove that employee commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The test results prove that transformational leadership, work motivation and work environment have a positive and significant effect on employee performance through employee commitment.
Using The Python Library to Create Simple Game Animations
Authors: Sadli Adi
Published: November 2022

The development of the game world which has recently been growing rapidly, has aroused the interest of some young people, to become a Maker Game (Game Developer), why this job is in great demand because it looks very cool. Maybe it has crossed our minds when playing games on PC or Mobile how they can make this game.
As for Python, it is not only used for programming using Machine Learning models, but also for making games, even the well-known game engines that are commonly used to create complex 2D/3D games such as Unity use Python as a programming language other than C# or C++.
Python is the most popular programming language or it would not hurt to say that it is the next generation programming language. In every emerging field in computer science, Python is actively present. Python has an extensive library for various fields such as Artificial intelligence (Pytorch, TensorFlow), Machine Learning (Numpy, Pandas, Matplotlib) and Game development (Pygame,Pyglet).
In this opportunity, we will know a little about creating a simple game using the Pygame library (Python library). Pygame is a Python module that is designed for game application development. Pygame is one of the most used libraries/modules. This advantage of pygame allows us to create a game with complete features. Pygame is portable, can run on almost all operating systems. To note, Pygame has been downloaded more than a million times, and millions of visits to the official website. Pygame is released by the GNU General Public License (GPL) so that we can make a game application that is free, open source, shareware, freeware and commercial games.
Learning python, of course, must be done gradually and focus on areas of learning that are of interest because of the large number of python modules or libraries with their functions and uses. To become a game developer, we must know the basics of making games, one of which is how to create animations on a game object.
Making this game animation only revolves around how to make an object consisting of sprites or several images into animation and use the up, down, left and right arrow keys to move the object. The objects in the game consist of objects commonly called player and opposite.
Pengaruh Deferred Tax Asset, Deferred Tax Liabilities dan Tingkat Hutang Terhadap Manajemen Laba
Authors: SIMANJUNTAK Rebecca , HUTABARAT Francis
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan agar mengetahui pengaruh aset pajak tangguhan, kewajiban pajak tangguhan serta tingkat hutang terhadap manajemen laba. Objek dalam penelitian ini ialah perusahaan yang masuk bersama indeks Jakarta Islamic Index yang tercantum di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018-2020. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan data yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan yang tercantum di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020. Jumlah perusahaan di Jakarta Islamic Index yang dijadikan sampel bersama studi ini ialah 26 perusahaan bersama masa penelitian 3 tahun. Total sampel penelitian ini bersama memanfaatkan  metode penelitian purposive sampling ialah 78. Variabel bebas bersama studi ini adalah aset pajak tangguhan, kewajiban pajak tangguhan serta tingkat utang. Sedangkan variabel terikatnya ialah manajemen laba. Pengujian hipotesis yang dimanfaatkan bersama studi ini menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil pengujian memperlihatkan yakni aset pajak tangguhan tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, kewajiban pajak tangguhan tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan tingkat hutang berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Pelatihan dan Lingkungan Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena Banda Aceh
Authors: MUHAMMAD  , ELIANA
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Pelatihan dan Lingkungan Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena Banda Aceh baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan, Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 52 responden. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner dan dianalisis menggunakan model regresi linier berganda, diolah menggunakan software SPSS (Statistic Packadge Sosial Science) Versi 26 (2021). Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis linier berganda dengan uji F dan Uji t untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen secara simultan dan parsial pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil uji secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai sebesar (0,471) atau (47,1%). Pelatihan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai sebesar (0,205) atau (20,5%). Lingkungan Organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai sebesar (0,249) atau (24,9%). Setelah dilakukan uji t menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan sebesar thitung (4,753) lebih besar ttabel (2,009) dan p value (0,000) lebih kecil dari (0,05) berarti signifikan. 2. Pelatihan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai thitung (2,708) lebih besar ttabel (2,009) dan p value 0,094 lebih kecil dari (0,05) berarti signifikan. 3. Lingkungan Organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai thitung (2,756) lebih besar ttabel (2,009) dan p value 0,008 lebih kecil dari (0,05) berarti signifikan.  Selanjutnya, hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan terdapat pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Pelatihan dan Lingkungan Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena Banda Aceh sebesar (0,726) atau (72,6%) dan (0,498) atau (49,8%) dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Setelah dilakukan uji F diperoleh angka Fhitung (17,840) lebih besar dari Ftabel (2,786) dan uji signifikansi bahwa p value sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari p value yang ditetapkan sebesar 0,05 yang berarti signifikan.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PENDUKUNG USAHA PADA UMKM KELOMPOK USAHA KERUPUK TEMPE BUNGONG NANGGROE DI KECAMATAN SYAMTALIRA ARON KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
Authors: Falahuddin Falahuddin , Fuadi Fuadi , Munandar Munandar , Juanda Reza , Munardi Munardi , Heikal Mohd.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of Community Service is carried out to provide understanding and assist business actors regarding the factors supporting business activities, such as business management factors and legality so that business activities carried out are not only profit-oriented, but business activities can continue to develop in the future by paying attention to and implementing supporting factors for business activities.
At the end of the program, partners are expected to be able to do, namely 1). business actors experienced a greater increase in production capacity. 2). business actors have an increased understanding of the importance of good financial bookkeeping. 3). business actors also experienced an increased understanding of the importance of labels (Halal and brands) as a marketing strategy and applying science and technology/electronic media as a means of promotion to increase sales.
Peningkatan Kualitas Sayur Hidroponik, Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pemasaran Berbasis Mobile Application Pada Usaha Ruhul Hiroponik dan Ismulia Farm
Authors: Mujiburrahmad  , Husna Rika , Saputra Kurnia
Published: November 2022

Pengetahuan dan keterampilan ruhul hidroponik dan ismulia farm dalam hal budidaya hidroponik, pengemasan produk dan pemasaran produk secara umum masih terbatas. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian berbasis produk ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok mitra tentang budidaya hidroponik, pengemasan produk dan pemasaran produk untuk meningkatkan produksi dan pendapatan. Kendala utama dalam peningkatan pendapatan adalah  sulitnya memasarkan produk. Disamping itu tanaman sangat mudah terserang berbagai penyakit. Mengatasi permasalahan tersebut tiga orang dosen dari Universitas Syiah Kuala memfasilitasi kegiatan pengabdian tentang Peningkatan Kualitas Sayur Hidroponik dan Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pemasaran Berbasis Mobile application. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Kopelma Darussalam, Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh dan Desa Meunasah Manyang Kecamatan Krueng Barona Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar dari bulan Maret sampai dengan Agustus 2021. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini meliputi pelatihan, demonstrasi dan pembuatan aplikasi berbasis mobile application. Target dan luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kelompok mitra tentang Penggunaan media tanam yang ramah lingkungan dan ekonomis serta mengaplikasikan penanganan hama secara alami, membuat pestisida nabati dan mendesain kemasan yang lebih baik sehingga mempunyai nilai jual tinggi.  Selain  itu  khalayak  sasaran mendapatkan fasilitas hidroponik baru untuk mendukung ketersediaan produksi. Manfaat lainnya khalayak sasaran dapat menggunakan aplikasi supplier dan pemasaran berbasis mobile application untuk memudahkan dalam pemasaran. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa telah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra dalam memproduksi pestisida nabati, memperbaiki kemasan produk, penangganan hama secara alamiah dengan menggunakan perangkap hama, dan penggunaan media tanam yang ramah lingkungan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk budidaya hidroponik.  Kedua mitra telah mengaplikasi penggunaan pestisida nabati dan perbaikan kemasan produk yang dapat meningkatkan daya tarik pembeli.  Terdapat peningkatan omset penjualan produk hidroponik kedua mitra setelah menggunakan aplikasi android.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi GMB Untuk Pemasaran Produk UMKM Desa Sumber Agung Kecamatan Batanghari Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Authors: Anggoro Dani , Rahayu Sri Retnaning , Darmayanti Elmira Febri , Yuwono Lukito Dwi
Published: November 2022

Desa Sumber Agung adalah salah satu desa yang berada di kabupaten Lampung Timur. Mayoritas masyarakatnya bekerja sebagai peternak dan memproduksi  kue tradisional.  Produk yang dihasilkan dari usaha ternak yaitu sapi, kambing dan ikan lele. Sementara produk kue yang di buat seperti lemper, bolu, kue dan aneka makanan tradisional lainnya.  Saat ini produk yang dihasilkan hanya diserahkan ke pihak ke-tiga untuk di jual kembali, akibatnya keuntungan atau laba bersih yang diperoleh tidak sesuai jika dibandingkan dengan menjual langsung ke konsumen. Dari hasil wawancara yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat dan kepala Desa Sumber Agung, masalah utama yang dihadapi yaitu konsumen tidak mengetahui lokasi Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM)  yang berada di desa tersebut.  Perubahan kebiasaan pelanggan saat ini yang cenderung berbelanja atau mencari produk secara online juga ikut mempengaruhi jumlah pelanggan yang berbelanja secara langsung di desa tersebut. Untuk menjawab masalah tersebut tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro yang terdiri dari dosen dan mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis serta dosen Fakultas Teknik. Membuat kegiatan pelatihan pemanfaatan Google My Business (GMB) untuk membantu pemasaran produk UMKM Desa Sumber Agung, Kecamatan Batanghari, Kabupaten Lampung Timur secara digital. Dengan kegiatan ini masyarakat akan memiliki keterampilan untuk mengelola usaha yang dijalankan secara online melalui profil usaha yang tampil di situs pencarian Google. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat diawali dengan persiapan yang meliputi pembentukan tim, analisa mitra dan penjadwalan. dilanjutkan dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan dan evaluasi hasil dari kegiatan. Target luaran dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan omzet pada mitra yang bergerak di sektor UMKM, peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat serta publikasi hasil jurnal dan media massa elektronik
Perancangan Sitem Uji Kebergunaan Aplikasi Berbasis Web Menggunakan System Usability Scale
Authors: Nanja Muis , Lasena Yulianti , Dalai Hastuti
Published: November 2022

Aplikasi merupakan suatu perangkat lunak dalam bentuk program, baik sebagai aplikasi desktop, aplikasi web maupun mobile yang dibangun untuk membantu dalam pekerjaan ataupun berbagai aktifitas manusia. Banyaknya persaingan aplikasi mobile antara Gojek, Maxim, Grab, Nujek dan lain sebagainya. Dipandang perlu untuk menguji nilai kebergunaan dari aplikasi guna melihat tingkat kemudahan dan kenyamanan pengguna berdasarkan pengalaman dalam menggunakan aplikasi tersebut. Hasil pembanguanan aplikasi berbasis web menggunakan SUS dapat dilihat dari hasil pengujian yang dilakukan terhadap program aplikasi yang dibangun menggunakan pengujian white box dan pengujian black box. Diperoleh hasil pengujian white box yakni pengujian (CC) diperoleh nilai  V(G) =  E – N + 2=2 dan V(G)=  P + 1 = 2 artinya hasil yang diperoleh adalah valid karena kesesuaian nilai region dengan hasil perhitungan CC. Hasil pengujian black box sudah memberikan hasil sudah sesuai dengan yang diharapkan, kemudian perhitungan (SUS) diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 72 artinya aplikasi masuk ke dalam kategori good.
JUMLAH ANGKA KUMAN DI RUANG ICU RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ABEPURA DAN RUMAH SAKIT DIAN HARAPAN KOTA JAYAPURA
Authors: Asrianto Asrianto , Sahli Indra Taufik , Asrori Asrori , Hartati Risda , Wardani Afika Herma , Kurniawan Fajar Bakti
Published: November 2022

Pendahuluan: Infeksi silang dari pasien ke pasien atau dari petugas rumah sakit ke pasien merupakan bahaya konstan. Ini adalah salah satu penyebab terpenting morbiditas dan mortalitas terutama di ruangIntensive Care Unit (ICU) di seluruh dunia. Tujuan:penelitian ini untuk mengamati angka kuman di ruang ICU Rumah Sakit RSUD Abepura dan Dian Harapan. Metode: penelitian ini adalah  penelitiananalitik metode observasi laboratorium untuk mengetahui jumlah angka kuman di ruang ICU RSUD Abepura dan RS Dian Harapan Kota Jayapura. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total populasi yaitu di RS Abepura dan RS Dian Harapan, sebanyak 1 ruangan dengan titik pengambilan sebanyak 5 titik pengambilan pada pagi hari dan sianghari. Tahapan penelitian ini di mulai dengan meletakan cawan petri yang berisi media PCA dan menghitung jumlah total angka kuman diruang ICU Rumah Sakit Abepura dan RS Dian Harapan. Hasil Penelitian: di RS Abepura jumlah indeks angka kuman pada ruang ICU pada pagi hari sebesar 40,4 CFU/M³, dan pada siang hari sebesar 34,8 CFU/M³. Sedangkan hasil penelitian di RS Dian Harapan pada ruang ICU pada pagi hari sebesar 41,4 CFU/M³, dan pada siang hari sebesar 77 CFU/M3. Kesimpulan: ruang ICU di RSUD Abepura dan RS Dian Harapan masih memenuhi syarat sesuai dengan baku mutu Permenkes no. 7 tahun 2019.
PENGARUH JUMLAH ANGGOTA KELUARGA DAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN BGM PADA BALITA USIA 0-5 TAHUN
Authors: Azizah Saidah Nur , Kusyani Asri , Nurjanah Suci
Published: November 2022

Pendahuluan:Status gizi merupakan keadaan kesehatan tubuh seseorang atau sekelompok orang yang diakibatkan oleh konsumsi, penyerapan serta penggunaan zat gizi. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya status gizi kurang pada anak balita yaitu ada dua faktor langsung dan faktor tidak langsung. Tujuan:Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah anggota keluarga dan pengetahuan gizi ibu terhadap kejadian BGM pada balita usia 0-5 tahun, sejumlah 25 balita dengan BGM. Metode:Desain penelitian ini analitik korelatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross- sectional dengan jumlah sampel 25 teknik sampling yang digunakanotal Sampling. Instrumen penelitian mengggunakan kuesioner dengan menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil :didapatkan bahwa hampir seluruhnya (88,0 %) dari responden tergolong memiliki jumlah anggota sedang sebanyak 22 responden nilai p = 0,000,bahwa sebagian besar (72,0 %) dari responden tergolong memiliki pengetahuan gizi yang cukup sebanyak 18 responden nilai p = 0,002. Kesimpulan :ada pengaruh jumlah anggota keluarga dan pengetahuan gizi ibu terhadap kejadian BGM.
Modele de afaceri circulare
Authors:   National Institute of Economic Research, Republic of Moldova, Perciun Rodica , Timofei Olga ,   National Institute of Economic Research, Republic of Moldova, Ungur Cristina ,   National Institute of Economic Research, Republic of Moldova, Gribincea Corina ,   National Institute of Economic Research, Republic of Moldova, Savga Larisa ,   Trade Cooperative University of Moldova, Perciun Iulia ,   National Institute of Economic Research, Republic of Moldova, Tirigan Sergiu ,   National Institute of Economic Research, Republic of Moldova
Published: November 2022

În acest ghid informativ este realizată o descriere a modelelor de afaceri circulare, sunt identificate bunele practici internaționale, precum și soluțiile inteligente existente, în organizarea modelelor de afaceri circulare în Republica Moldova.
صدام الحضارات في القرن الحادي والعشرين- طروحات هنتغتون أنموذجا
Authors: الجنابي حامد , ابراهيم إسراء
Published: November 2022

لا يوجد