bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Jurisdiction Effectiveness in Conducting Ghaib Calls Through Mass Media in Kraksaan Religious Court
Authors: Ahkam M. Fajri Maulana , Rusly Fathullah , Firdausiyah Vita
Published: June 2023

This study discusses the effectiveness of bailiffs in making summons from the occult through the mass media at the Kraksaan Religious Court. Then the sub-topic of the discussion is the occult summons process carried out by the Kraksaan Religious Court and the efforts made by the court to optimize the occult summons. The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation of occult summons through the mass media and their effectiveness at the Kraksaan Religious Court. This research was conducted at the Kraksaan Religious Court using a descriptive qualitative research type. Data acquisition is taken from primary and secondary data. The data acquisition method is by means of interviews and taking from data concerning magical summons. In the process of summoning ghoib cases, the use of mass media such as newspapers, bulletin boards, and radio broadcasts is no longer effective at this time. So that it is necessary to update the regulations or suggestions from the author regarding this matter, because they are no longer in accordance with social conditions in the digitalization era, there is a need to renew the conventional method of summoning the occult.
Analysis of Judges' Decisions in Marriage Isbat Cases According to the Perspective of Positive Law and Islamic Law (Case Study No.076/Pdt.P/2022/Pa.Prob)
Authors: Siswomiharjo Sigit , Qutni Abu Yazid Adnan , Syafi’i Imam
Published: June 2023

Isbat marriage is a determination of the validity of a marriage that is determined by a religious court. Marriage that is consecrated is a marriage that is legally religious but not yet legal by the state. So that the marriage does not get legal certainty. So not a few people do isbat marriage as aform of effort to get legal certainty for the marriage they do. This study reviews the cases of marriage constituencies that are still rife in Probolinggo district. Whith the focus of research namelly the results of the analysis of the judge’s decision at the Probolinggo religious court in accepting, analyzing, determining, and deciding cases of marriage registrations the analysis in question uses to two approaches, namely the perspektif of positif law and islamic law. Marriage isbat cases are cases is ranked number two after divorce cases filed by the local community. From the data the author obtained between 2021 and 2022 there were as many as 41 cases of marriage confirmation recaived by the religious courts. Marriage confirmation both in the perspektive of positif law and islamic law thend, beering in mind that marriage confirmtion is still wideli practiced, unfortunately, the party filing this case is the perpetrathor of the sirri marriage, the author want to make it clear to society in general that marriage confirmation is a matter that is as far as possible be used as the final step in completing siri marriage get vallidity of the marriage they do. This means that the marriage certificate is solely carried out because it is a necessity, not to legalize a sim marriage. The law specifically limits marriage isbat only to a number of urgent matters, primary by conducting interviews with the chief judge, deputy chief judge, and information desk officer. Meanwhile secondary data comes from reference to journals, scientific books and data reports at the Probolinggo religious court. Data collections tecniques include observation, interviews, and documentation.
Evaluating and Improving the Formative Use of Student Evaluation of Teaching
Authors: Omer Kamel , Jacobs Shoshanah , Cottenie Karl , Bettger William , Dawson John , Graether Steffen , Murrant Coral , Zettel John , Newton Genevieve
Published: June 2023

Student Evaluations of Teaching (SETs) are a ubiquitous tool in higher education. Though they are not effective means of evaluating teaching ability, they are useful in formative teaching development of a teaching career. We characterise the current formative use of and attitudes towards SETs by instructors across all disciplines (STEM and non-STEM). We found that tenured instructors used SETs for formative development more than untenured, and that non-STEM instructors had more negative associations with SETs than STEM instructors. Based upon these data, we make recommendations to redesign the SET instrument and change the way in which the data are used to support formative teaching development.
Facilitated Study Groups for Undergraduate Organic Chemistry: Experience from a Large Public Canadian University
Authors: Hamidzada Homaira , Sinha Sarthak , Roberts Maggie , Dalili Shadi
Published: June 2023

Undergraduate organic chemistry courses have a reputation for being difficult among students in biological and physical sciences programs. Due to the extensive problem-solving, visualization, and depiction of chemical structures/reactions required, students may perceive learning such content as similar to learning a new language. Several interventions such as course-integrated tutorials or discussion sessions have aimed to assist students. Another effective approach that chemistry educators might consider is Supplemental Instruction (SI), a well-established program that emphasizes student-driven learning whereby student SI leaders facilitate discussions to help students arrive at solutions while also developing effective communication and study skills. A type of SI, Facilitated Study Groups (FSG), established by the Centre for Teaching and Learning at the University of Toronto Scarborough (UTSC) in 2009, were introduced regularly into organic chemistry courses in 2012. This program provides semester-long optional small-group peer learning sessions, each of which corresponds to a course lecture. The aim of this paper is to provide comprehensive coverage detailing the structure of the organic chemistry FSG program, peer facilitation strategies employed, quantitative/qualitative synthesis of student outcomes indicating program uptake. We consistently find significantly higher grades and significantly lower attrition rates for students who regularly attend FSG sessions in comparison to those who do not (n=16 semesters). Given the growing diversity of undergraduate classes in terms of approaches to learning, language, and cultural barriers (international students, English second-language learners, learning and psychosocial disabilities), our FSG sessions seek to foster inclusion amongst our heterogeneous pool of attendees. Here, we describe strategies that tailored FSG sessions to a diverse group of undergraduate students as suggested by a sizable percentage of the class availing themselves of this resource and by a narrative synthesis of end-of-term surveys. Together, we demonstrate successful adoption of an SI-based model for organic chemistry and present a practical framework that includes pedagogically informed session strategies and cost estimates to guide design of similar programs for post-secondary students at other institutions.
Concept Mapping in a Flipped Clinical Environment: A Basic Qualitative Study
Authors: Onabadejo Juliet
Published: June 2023

The need to encourage critical thinking and academically engage nursing students in a clinical environment compels faculty use of assorted teaching strategies, including concept mapping and flipped learning. Though nurse educators encourage both strategies, concurrent use of both methods in clinical teaching is rare. Thus, this study examined the use of concept mapping in a flipped clinical course to encourage students’ engagement and critical thinking. Twelve baccalaureate nursing students in a second-year medical-surgical clinical course provided the data for this basic qualitative study by completing journals or diaries throughout the course and through individual semi-structured interviews at course exit. Open coding of interview transcripts and journals in conjunction with constant comparative analysis helped develop categories and themes. Several overlapping themes emerged from interview and journal data. Nursing students indicated that they developed different ways of thinking, learned from many people, became actively involved in learning and expanded their thinking, connected information, determined clinical priorities and made decisions, became confident and knowledgeable in their ability to recall information and transfer knowledge, and experienced increased critical thinking and higher level thinking skills. The results of the study showed the participants derived positive meaning from their learning in a nontraditional flipped clinical with concept mapping. Students were actively engaged in their learning and were able to expand their thinking while working collaboratively with their instructor, patients, and staff.
KONAKLAMA SEKTÖRÜNDE YETENEK YÖNETİMİ UYGULAMALARININ ÖRGÜTSEL VATANDAŞLIK DAVRANIŞI VE ÇALIŞAN PERFORMANSI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ
Authors: TANRIVERDİ Haluk , ÇIKI Kartal Doğukan
Published: June 2023

Yetenek yönetimi uygulamalarının amacı, çalışacak olan personelin teminini sağlamak, gelişmesini yönetmek, performansını ve bağlılığını arttırmak ve başarılı olmasına yardımcı olmaktır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, konaklama işletmelerinde yetenek yönetimi uygulamaları ile çalışanların performansı ve örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışları arasındaki ilişkileri belirlemektir. Bu bağlamda Edirne, Kırklareli ve Tekirdağ şehirlerinde faaliyet gösteren konaklama işletmelerinde çalışan 303 personele anket uygulaması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler açıklayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizleriyle birlikte korelasyon analizi ve çok değişkenlik regresyon analizi aracılığıyla değerlendirilmiştir. Anket sonucunda örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışının çalışan performansını olumlu yönde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca yetenek yönetimi uygulamalarının çalışanların örgütsel vatandaşlık davranışlarını ve performansını olumlu yönde etkilediği belirlenmiştir.
SOSYAL MEDYA KULLANICILARININ KADINI GÜÇLENDİREN REKLAMLARA YÖNELİK TUTUMU ÜZERİNE BİR İÇERİK ANALİZİ
Authors: LEVİ Eser , TURFANDA Sezgi
Published: June 2023

Literatürde Femvertising adıyla da bilinen kadını güçlendiren reklamlar, bazı markalar tarafından sıklıkla tercih edilen bir pazarlama yaklaşımı haline gelmiştir. 2004 yılında Dove’un “Gerçek Güzellik” kampanyası ile birlikte dikkat çekmeye başlayan femvertising’in örnekleri giderek çoğalmaya başlamıştır. Femvertising markalar tarafından aynı anda hem bir tür marka aktivizmi hem de etkili bir pazarlama yöntemi olarak ele alınırken; feminist düşünce ise bu yaklaşımı, mücadelenin doğasına zarar veren, tüketim odaklı bir taktik olarak eleştirmektedir. Femvertising’in izleyici kitleleri tarafından nasıl karşılandığı ise önemli bir soru olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışma, femvertising reklam kampanyalarına yönelik izleyici tutumlarını anlamayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada sosyal medya kullanıcılarının femvertising reklam filmlerine yönelik tutumlarını incelemek adına YouTube’da yer alan ve amaçlı örnekleme yoluyla seçilen 10 reklam filmine yapılan izleyici yorumları, reklama yönelik tutumun üç boyutu (duygusal, bilişsel ve davranışsal) bağlamında içerik analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Bulgular sosyal medya kullanıcılarının femvertising kampanyalarına yönelik tutumlarında duygunun öne çıktığını; yapılan yorumların tutumun bilişsel ve davranışsal boyutlarından ziyade, duygusal boyutta yoğunlaştığını ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca femvertising reklam filmlerine yönelik tutumun büyük oranda olumlu olduğu ve kullanıcıların yaptıkları yorumlarda sıklıkla kadını güçlendiren ifadelere yer verdiği de görülmüştür. Çalışma, tartışmalı bir konu olan femvertising’in esas hedefine aldığı tüketiciler tarafından nasıl karşılandığına ilişkin ipuçları sunması bakımından literatüre katkı sağlamayı hedeflemiştir.
Development of Teaching Materials Rights and Responsibilities of Citizens based on QR Code
Authors: Solihatin Etin , Siang Jhoni Lagun , Raharjo Raharjo , Wuwung Olivia Cherly , Syarifain Roby Ibnu , Alwi Alwi , Mamoto Hasia , Luma Subaedah
Published: June 2023

Practical teaching development support teaching and learning activities is important. The teaching support can be in QR Code-based teaching materials form. This research aims to produce teaching materials on the Rights and Responsibilities of Citizens based on QR codes. Dick and Carey's process entails ten stages and called research and improvement. Teaching materials with QR Codes based on study findings on various analysis is the innovation of this study. Thus, learning resources with QR codes can be found relatively faster than those that don’t do so. Therefore, creating and evaluating the viability and efficacy of teaching resources for citizens' rights and obligations based on QR codes is essential. This study used Research and Development with Dick and Carey. The study results showed the teaching materials on citizens ' rights and obligations are based on QR codes and published by PT Raja Grafindo, with ISBN and intellectual property rights submitted. The feasibility teaching materials was scored by material, language, and media experts as 4.82, 4.8, and 4.88, respectively. The effectiveness of teaching materials had a tcount of 20,093 > from a ttable of 2,093 with a t-test at 0.05, indicating 46.53% significant increase. Based on the research results, QR Code-based teaching materials for citizens ' rights and obligations are feasible and effective in increasing learning outcomes by 46.53%. The study concluded that teaching materials on Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities development has been completed, and IPR has been submitted through the LP2M (Institute for Research and Community Service) State University of Jakarta.
TEKNOLOGI PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH UNTUK WARGA TERDAMPAK GEMPA DI CUGENANG CIANJUR
Authors: Sumardiyanto Didit , Harianja Ricky , Hidayat M.Fajri , Susilowati Sri Endah , Zain Herlina Muzanah , Agustin Dinar Ayu Chandra
Published: June 2023

Geographical, demographic, sociological, meteorological and climatological dynamics in Indonesia not only make Indonesia rich in natural resources, but also make Indonesia prone to disasters (natural, non-natural and social). One of the geological disasters is an earthquake. This November an earthquake measuring 5.6 magnitude rocked Cianjur Regency. One of the very beautiful villages is Cibulakan Village. As a result of the earthquake, Cibulakan Village experienced physical damage, such as damage to residences and supporting facilities in the village. Apart from that, the loss of material, the earthquake also caused people to lack the availability of clean water. Through community service in providing clean water for residents, the Gemba in Cugenang Cianjur aims to provide clean water as well as overcome diseases caused by consumption of water that is not suitable for drinking. Fulfilling the need for clean water is also a form of continuing and maintaining people's lives. Clean water supply equipment in the form of an RO (reverse osmosis) machine can help the community in their daily life, in a sustainable manner and assist community activities both now and in the future.
A Conceptual Roadmap to Success: Understanding the 7 Determinants of Business Performance
Authors: Ratani Umang
Published: June 2023

This paper emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach to achieving business success. The approach includes seven key factors mentioned in the literature: 1-Business model: which encompasses the definition of a business creating, delivering, and capturing values. 2-Vision and goal clarity: This ensures the alignment and cooperation between the departments within the organization. 3-Strategies: This shows the path to achieving the business’s visions and missions. 4-Human resources: which the business performance depends on it. 5-Process: which if managed effectively, results in increased efficiency, costs getting reduced, and customer satisfaction having improved? 6-Structure: which encompasses variables such as hierarchy, function, inclusion, and formalization which influence the organization’s performance. 7-System: which includes different metrics. These metrics offer information about a business's finances, and customer and employee satisfaction. It stresses the importance of the consistent presence of these interconnected factors for business success.
Overcoming Challenges in Nursing Administration and Management
Authors: Stella Money
Published: June 2023

The article provides a brief scenario of the challenges that Nursing profession exhibit and the means to overcome these challenges exists in their hands, strong and eminent decision makers for the welfare of nursing profession are essential. Supporting nursing department for betterment and improving the standard needsrequires a magnification, the change to bring a positive view and thinking towards nursing as a profession has to be widened.
A Study to assess the impact of Pandemic Restrictions on Psychosocial well being among school going children in Pediatric ward and outpatient department of JMMC and RI, Thrissur
Authors: Babu. A Amala , Shilppa Benny Amala , Shaju Amitha , Biju Angela , Varghese Emil , G. Tharakan Gloria. , Nelson Jacquilin , J. Rose Liviya. , Ann Joseph Suja , Anto Sr. Treasa , Gnandhurai Angela
Published: June 2023

The descriptive study to assess the impact of pandemic restrictions on psychosocial well-being among school going children and find the association between selected socio-demographic variables and impact of pandemic restrictions on psychosocial well-being among school going children. Methodology: The study was conducted among 100 school going children in pediatric ward and outpatient department of JMMC & RI, Thrissur. The research design used was descriptive design and sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data collected through questionnaires. Tool was divided in to two sections, section A – sociodemographic and clinical data questionnaire and section B- Modified Multi-dimensional student life satisfaction scale. Result: It shows that 1. Socio-demographic data: Out of the 100 samples Majority of 53(53%) children belongs to the age group of 10-12 years, 60(60%) were males, 41(41%) belongs to Muslim community, Half of them are studying in Vth standard, 57(57%) are studying in state syllabus. Majority of fathers, 49(49%) belongs to the age group of 31-40 years, 27(27%) have educational status of both primary and secondary education, 96(96%) are working. Majority of mothers, 61(61%) belongs to the age group of 31-40 years, 33(33%) have educational status of degree, 75(75%) are not working. Majority of family income, 52(52%) are having the income between 15,000-25, 000 rupees. Majority of their family's, 76(76%) belongs to nuclear family, 55(55%) have the presence of grandparents, 63(63%) has no COVID-19 history, 57(57%) has knowledge about COVID-19 and 95(95%) has no significant history of mental/social illness. The overall distribution of samples showed 55(55%) has moderate psychosocial well-beings, 45(45%) has high psychosocial well-being and 0(0%) has low psychosocial well-being. There is significant association (p<0.05) between socio demographic variable sex (χ2= 5.093, p <0.023) with psychosocial Well-being of school going children. As out of the 100 samples there were 574 (14.35%) has given the response as ‘Never’, 357(8.92%) has given the response as ‘Sometimes’, 595(14.88%) has given the response ‘Often’, 2474(61.85%) has given the response as ‘Almost often’ to the questionnaire given in the modified multidimensional students life satisfaction scale. From the scoring, we found that 55(55%) has moderate psychosocial well-being and 45(45%) has high psychosocial well-being. Moreover, we found that there is no evidence of low psychosocial Well-being among school going children during the pandemic restriction time period. As compared to the male children, female children have high psychosocial well-being.
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Perineal Massage on Labour Outcome among Primi mothers at selected Hospital, Erode
Authors: Vijayalakshmi K. , Padmavathi P.
Published: June 2023

Background: Child birth is a painful and stressful event in a woman's life. Pregnant women commonly worry about pain during labour and birth. Labour pain is considered as one of the most intense forms of pain. Psychological challenge such as anxiety can contribute towards women’s perception of pain and may also affect their labor and birth experience. There are modern many non-invasive methods to relieve pain during childbirth. Among these methods is aromatherapy which is the most popular complementary therapy during child birth. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the effect of aromatherapy massage using lavender oil on the level of pain and anxiety during labor among primi gravida women. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of perineal massage on labour outcome among primigravida mothers in both the groups. Design: The research design selected for the present study was true experimental design where posttests only with control group design. Setting: The study was conducted in private maternity hospital, Erode district. Sample: The sample consisted of 30 (15 control and 15 experimental group) primi mothers attending antenatal OPD in private maternity Hospital, Erode District, were selected by simple random technique. Data collection procedure: The data were collected for 4 weeks in the month of June 2021.From both group the personal data were collected and to the experimental group external perineal massage was taught to the primi mother by demonstration. Post test was conducted for both control and experimental group with maternal outcomes observational rating scale while mother was admitted in labour ward with pain and assessed labour outcome. Results: The findings revealed that after the perineal massage the ongoing assessment tool to evaluate maternal outcome was fair and more effective during labour among the primi mothers in experimental group. In both control and experimental group there was no significant association between maternal outcome and demographic variables such as age, education, occupation, income per month, type of family, living area and previous source of information. Conclusion: The perineal massage was more effective in improving maternal outcome during labour among the primi mothers in experimental group.
A Pre-Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Video Assisted Teaching on Knowledge regarding Vitamin ‘A’ Deficiency among Mothers of Under Five Children in selected Urban Area
Authors: B. Sirsat Keshav
Published: June 2023

Background: Vitamin A deficiency affects about 190 million preschool-age children, mostly from Africa and South-East Asia. The vitamin A deficiency is a public health problem (prevalence of night blindness is 1% or higher in children 24–59 months of age or where the prevalence of vitamin A deficiency (serum retinol 0.70 μmol/l or lower) is 20% or higher in infants and children 6–59 months of age), high-dose vitamin A supplementation is recommended in infants and children 6–59 months of age. Objective: This study was performed To evaluate the effectiveness of video assisted teaching on knowledge regarding vitamin ‘A’ deficiency among mothers of under-five children in selected urban area. Material and Methods: Non probability convenient sampling technique was used for selection of sample and samples who met the inclusion criteria were included in this study. Structured questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge of mothers regarding Vitamin A deficiency. Sample consisted of 60 mothers of under five children in selected anganwadi. The pretest knowledge of the mothers is assessed by self-administered questionnaire. Video assisted teaching regarding Vitamin A deficiency was given on the same day. The posttest knowledge of mothers was assessed after 7 days with the same tools. The data collected was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and presented using tables and graphs. Result: This study has helped to assess the knowledge regarding mothers of under-five children in selected urban area regarding vitamin ‘A’ deficiency. Knowledge of samples were displayed low 61.7% and average 38.3% in pre-test but in post-test it has been improved to displayed low 5% Average 46.7% and good 48.3% categories. The calculated t value was found to be 11.771 for overall knowledge of regarding vitamin ‘A’ deficiency. The video assisted teaching was an effective tool to improve the knowledge of samples regarding vitamin ‘A’ deficiency. Conclusion: By the analysis and interpretation it has been evaluated that there was an improvement in knowledge regarding vitamin A deficiency among mothers in selected Anganwadi after giving video assisted teaching Thus, it was concluded that video assisted teaching is effective tool to improve the knowledge regarding vitamin A deficiency among mothers of under-five children.
Potency of Emotional Freedom Technique on Post partum blues and parenting stress among Post caesarean section mothers in selected hospitals at Erode – Partially randomized patient preference study
Authors: W Sampoornam.
Published: June 2023

Context: The first months postpartum can be challenging for parents, leading to elevated symptoms of parenting stress, depression and anxiety. Methods: The aim of this study was to compare the potency of emotional freedom technique on post partum blues and parenting stress among post caesarean section mothers. The total sample size was 150 post partum caesarean section mothers. All study subjects were asked preferences about emotional freedom technique or standard methods of care. According to their strong preference the treatment conditions were allocated. 150 subjects were interviewed before intervention by assessing background variables. On the 2nd post caesarean section day, the subjects were assessed for postpartum blues by using Likert Am I Blue? Assessment scale and parental stress was measured by adopting parental stress scale. Experimental arm received emotional freedom technique for 30 minutes, twice a day (morning and evening) for 4 days. Control arm received standard methods of care. Posttest was conducted by using the same assessment techniques in experimental arm and control arm. Results: Paired‘t’ test and Unpaired‘t’ test showed statistical significance by scaling down the symptoms of post partum blues and parenting stress in experimental arm comparatively to the control arm among post caesarean section mothers. Conclusion: Emotional freedom technique was quite effective for curtailing the symptoms of post partum blues and parenting stress among post caesarean section mothers.
A Rare Case of Foreign Accent Syndrome Secondary to Cardiac Arrest
Authors: Krupadev Vinay , Mimbs Jeffrey , Tomb Lucy , Patel Harsh
Published: June 2023

Foreign Accent Syndrome (FAS) is a rare and poorly understood condition in which a patient develops a change in intonation resulting in a new foreign accent. FAS is associated with a traumatic event, especially neurologic injury. The literature suggests FAS is commonly associated with cerebrovascular accidents, though other precipitating neurological conditions are documented. To our knowledge, there is no reported case of FAS associated with cardiac arrest. Here we report a case in which a patient local to Louisiana developed a change in speech resembling a Haitian accent secondary to cardiac arrest.
Transformational Leadership Qualities of Teacher Candidates in Classrooms: A Study from UAE
Authors: Mohebi Laila , ElSayary Areej
Published: June 2023

Universities have an objective of enhancing leadership skills in its students’ personalities. This study explores these skills in College of Education teacher candidates’ character, personality and performance during teaching in classrooms. The current research is structured around Northouse (2016) transformational leadership model. He states that transformational leaders possess four components; idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration. In the current study, the four components were identified during teaching and interaction with students in classrooms. Thirty-two teacher candidates were observed during teaching in the classroom and several traits were exhibited most while another set were observed least. The study suggested that the University introduces teacher candidates to new perspectives, courses and trainings that may enhance efforts to develop their teacher leadership qualities successfully.
I seràs, per a sempre, poble
Authors: Villaescusa Emili
Published: June 2023

En este article, el president de Concoval identifica autonomia, democràcia i llibertat,
reivindicant l'Estatut d'Autonomia com a punt de partida per al progrés econòmic i
social de la Comunitat Valenciana i per a la recuperació de la seua identitat com a
poble. També explica l'impacte de l'Estatut en la legislació cooperativa i en les
polítiques d'impuls de l'economia social desenvolupades per la Generalitat,
especialment en el pla de suport i foment del cooperativisme en la Comunitat (Fent
Cooperatives). Finalment, posa en valor el Comité Econòmic i Social com a institució
d'autogovern i destaca la participació en ell de l'organització representativa del
Cooperativisme
Cisgender Identity Amid Figured Worlds: Toward a Close Encounter of Being a (Masque) Uline in MPSPC’s Male Dominated Course
Authors: Fagsao Jonnelle D. , Lopez Mark Preston S. , Docallas Julie Grace M.
Published: June 2023

Education takes on direction and meaning as we try to figure out who we are. So, where do we begin on our new paths to achieving our goals of educating ourselves while maintaining our identities in a school setting? Individual interviews and observations were done throughout the paper to learn how students [personally] identified as “cisgender” male students perceive the Bontoc campus atmosphere at the ROTC UNIT-MPSPC and how that climate in the Criminology Department shapes their experiences. By employing a Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) approach that considers the ways in which sexuality, gender, class, and other identity markers intersect, this study adapted Queer Theory, Gee's (2005) analytic guidelines, and Holland, et al. Figured World Identity (FWI) category that draws particularly from exploring three Bachelor of Science in Criminology male students' constructions of being cisgender that shaped their criminology careers. Rather than viewing identity through a singular lens, the term identity displays how manifold characteristics of one’s identity comes together to form one’s complete (gender) identity, conveying concurrently the mechanisms and the whole.
Appraisal of the Liability of Health Care Practitioners and Facilities for Medical Negligence in Nigeria: A Case Study of Plateau State, Nigeria.
Authors: Otor Enoch Ibu , Okoro Polycarp Arinze , Nkum King James , Alubo Alphonsus Okoh
Published: June 2023

The healthcare system in Nigeria has recorded unimaginable and unsatisfactory performance in quality health care delivery. There is need to promote the awareness of medical negligence due to the fact that at some point in life, one has fallen victim of medical negligence, but as a result of ignorance it was swept under the carpet. Medical negligence is not synonymous with doctors only but extends to nurses, laboratory scientists, laboratory technicians and other paramedics and the health care institutions in general. This research therefore, examined the level of awareness of the legal remedies for medical negligence against healthcare practitioners and facilities in Plateau State, Nigeria; the extent to which the residents of Plateau State are aware and willing to prosecute legal actions for medical negligence where committed by health care practitioners and also investigate the factors which hinder persons from enforcing their rights through legal means. The survey research method was employed. A sample size of 384 respondents was drawn from the population of study using the Wimmer and Dominick on-line sample size calculator using a confidence level of 95% and precision level of 5%. Findings showed that most of the sampled respondents are not aware of the remedies available to patients in the event of medical negligence caused by healthcare practitioners and facilities. The study therefore recommended among others that, the government and other agencies in the private sector should be proactive in educating the populace on their rights to quality health care services and the availability of legal redress for medical negligence.
Moderating Impact of Online Reputation Management on Firm Created Contents and the Online Reputation of Destination Management Companies in Sri Lanka Tourism Industry
Authors: Ratnayaka Ruwan , Tham Jacquline , Azam S.M. Ferdous , Shukri Sakinah Mohd
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to investigate the moderating impact of Online Reputation Management on firm created contents and the online reputation of the Destination Management Companies in Sri Lanka tourism industry. The paper examines the leaner relationship between firm created contents and the online reputation of the Destination Management Companies in Sri Lanka tourism industry as well as the moderating role of Online Reputation Management in this relationship. Though the relationship between the firm created contents and the online reputation is a well-researched area, the moderating impact of Online Reputation Management on this relationship is fairly a new area that brings new knowledge to build the extent literature persistently. The results of this study suggest that the interaction effect between Online Reputation Management and Firm Created Contents can have a greater influence on the online reputation of a Destination Management Company in Sri Lanka tourism industry.
ATAERKİL SİSTEME KADIN İŞ BİRLİĞİ: SADAKATSİZ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: AKCAN Burçe , KAZAZ Arzu
Published: June 2023

Dijital medya ve akıllı teknolojiler neredeyse gündelik yaşamın kendisine dönüşecek kadar içselleştirilmiş olmasına rağmen, televizyon ona yöneltilen bütün eleştirilerle birlikte hâlâ en fazla tüketilen mecralar arasında yer almaktadır. Bu durum televizyonun dijital dönüşüme kolay ve hızlı şekilde uyum sağlaması ve yeni izleme deneyimlerini mümkün kılması sayesinde olmuştur. Bu izleme deneyimlerinin büyük ölçüde dijital ile yöndeşmesi, televizyon ve sosyal medya birlikteliğine dayanan sosyal televizyonu temel izleme pratiği haline getirerek izleme edimini hiç olmadığı kadar etkileşimli kılmıştır. Bu durumun araştırmacılara katkısı ise izleyicinin eş zamanlı ve müdahalesiz yöntemlerle araştırılmasını sağlamasıdır. Televizyon, izleme deneyiminin türünden bağımsız olarak neredeyse iş dışı zamana egemen olması, bireylerin dünyayı anlama ve anlamlandırma pratikleri üzerinde tartışmasız bir role sahiptir. Öyle ki, televizyon gerçekliği pek çok durumda gerçekliğin yerini alabilmekte; ‘gerçeklik’ televizyon üzerinden dolayımlanabilmektedir. Televizyonun ana akım anlatısının tek tip, cinsiyetçi ve saldırgan yönü ideolojik bir aygıt olarak hâkim değerlerin taşıyıcısı ve yeniden üreticisi konumunu pekiştirmektedir. Bu çalışma ile küresel popüler kültürün önemli televizyon metinleri arasında yer alan ve uyarlama türünün başarılı bir örneğini temsil eden ‘Sadakatsiz’ dizisi ve izleyicileri ile yürütülmüştür. Sadakatsiz’in sosyal televizyon izleyicilerinden elde edilen Twitter verileri Maxqda ile çekilmiş ve eş zamanlı olarak kendisini dizinin takipçisi olarak tanımlayan 14 katılımcı ile yüz yüze derinlemesine görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Görüşmeler neticesinde tweetlerin yüz yüze görüşmelerden farklılaşmadığı görülmüştür. Hâkim değerlerin dizi anlatısında sürdürüldüğü, katılımcıların söz konusu değerlerin kendi pozisyonlarına tehdit içerecek durumlarda dahi savunucusu ve yeniden üreticisi olduğu görülmüştür. Kadın katılımcılar arasında dahi alternatif kadınlık biçimlerinin kabul görmediği dikkate değerdir.
DİJİTAL MEDYADA İZLEYİCİ METASI: HABER SİTELERİ ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: DAĞTAŞ Erdal , BELİKARA Berçem
Published: June 2023

ÖZET

Bu çalışmanın konusunu, izleyicinin metalaşması kavramının internet gazeteciliği çerçevesinde sorgulanması oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada, haber sitelerinin genel yapısı ve içeriklerinin, izleyici metasının üretimiyle nasıl şekillendiğinin analiz edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda, Türkiye’den seçilen haber sitelerinin içerikleri reklamla bağlantılı olarak kullanıcıların metalaşması çerçevesinde değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma nitel araştırma deseniyle inşa edilmiş ve doküman analizi tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Bu kapsamda, hurriyet.com.tr, mynet.com, sozcu.com.tr, haberler.com, milliyet.com.tr, sondakika.com sitelerinde yayınlanan reklam ve haberler incelenmiştir. Böylece, haber sitelerinin ürettikleri içerikler dolayımıyla kullanıcıları metalaştırdığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu anlamda, kullanıcıların hem haber siteleri hem de Google gibi şirketler için artı değer ürettiği saptanmıştır. Kullanıcıları metalaştırmak için gerçekleştirilen uygulamaların başında tık haberleri (%77.83), arama motoru haberleri (%23.30) ve foto galeri haberlerinin (%6.81) geldiği bulgulanmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra, magazin ve spor haberlerinin oranı (%48.11) ile gündem haberlerinin oranının (%51.87) birbirlerine çok yakın olduğu gözlenmiştir. Bu bağlamda, kullanıcıların metalaşmasının haber yazım pratiklerini ve haber türlerinin dağılımını önemli ölçüde etkilediği saptanmıştır.
"DOVE ÖZGÜVEN PROJESİ" ÜZERİNE BİR ELEŞTİREL SÖYLEM ÇÖZÜMLEMESİ
Authors: Aksu Simge
Published: June 2023

In this research, Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis was applied to selected advertisements published on Dove Self-Esteem Project's YouTube page as part of the campaign that started in 2004 as a social responsibility project. During the analysis of the commercials, the table prepared by Ayvaz and Livberber (2019), who adapted Van Dijk's news discourse model to the advertisement, was used as a reference. As a result of the examination, it was found that the language and discourse used in the campaign were part of a marketing communication process and the project's sole and basic purpose was not to address the pressure on women's beauty perception and social problems, as claimed in the campaign. It was determined that the goal of the campaign was to increase sales, strengthen the brand's image, and increase its reputation. It was found that Dove Self-Esteem Project was trying to build a new beauty perception that was dependent on the products defined and produced by the brand, rather than removing the beauty pressure on women in the long term. In this context, the main finding of the research is that the beauty perception produced through the female body was reproduced as a new version with the commercials produced within the campaign.
استضافةُ الثّقافةِ العربيّةِ الثّقافةَ الأجنبيّةَ القديمةَ في ضوء كتابات الجاحظ
Authors: آل حَـمُّـوض عبدالرحيم بن أحمد
Published: June 2023

يهدف هذا البحث إلى الوصول إلى بيانِ الكيفية التي استضافتْ بها الثقافة العربيةُ الآخر/الغريب، متّخذًا من(الجاحظِ) أنموذجًا. ووقعَ الاختيارُ على الجاحظِ خاصةً لأنَّه جاءَ أنموذجًا واضحًا في استقبالِ النصّ المهاجرِ، سواء أكانَ هذا في كتابهِ "البيانِ والتبيينِ"، أم في كتابه "الحيوان"، الذي كان أكثرَ كتبِه أخذًا عن الآخر، أم في رسائلِه؛ وأخصُّها في هذا "رسالةِ التربيعِ والتدويرِ". وقد جاء البحثُ في مقدمةٍ، وأربعةِ مباحثَ، أولها: عواملَ التأثيرِ التي أدَّتْ بالجاحظِ إلى أنْ يستضيفَ الآخرَ ثقافيًا. وثانيها: لمَ وقعَ الاختيارُ على الجاحظِ ليكونَ أنموذجًا لهذه الاستضافةِ؟ والثالثُ: كيفَ تلقى الجاحظُ الآخر/المغاير واستضافَه؟ والرابعُ: استضافةُ الجاحظِ للآخر في: البيان والتبيين، والحيوان، والتربيع والتدوير. وقد خلص البحثُ إلى مجموعة من النتائج لعلّ أهمَّهاَ أنَّ الجاحظَ قد استضافَ الآخرَ ثقافيًا، وقد أعانَه على هذا موسوعيَّتِه، ومِـزاجِه النفسيّ الذي جمعَ الجدَّ بالهزْلِ، وتلقّيه المتوزانِ للآخرِ. على أنَّ هذا لم يمنعه من إظهارِ شخصيتِه العلميّةَ، ظهر هذا جليًا في كتبه: "البيانِ والتبيينِ" و "الحيوان" و "رسالةِ التربيعِ والتدويرِ".
تجليات التحفيز والجذب في شعر النقائض
Authors: الحارثي زكية بنت عوض بن يوسف
Published: June 2023

يهدف البحث إلى دراسة تجليات التحفيز النفسي العامل الأهم في عملية إنتاج النص. وأحد معايير قياس أداء التواصل الشعري؛ لتقييم النص الإبداعي، والحكم على الشاعر ومدى تأثيره في المتلقي؛ فمن يحسن هذه الاستراتيجية يمتلك ما يؤكد موهبته ومقدرته الشعرية ومن ثم تفوقه، وكلها عوامل تتضافر لجذب الجمهور والقدرة على التأثير فيه، ولذا عُدّ فن النقائض من أعقد الفنون؛ لأن من يحسنه يحتاج إلى عقلية ممتازة، ثقفت طرائق الحوار والجدل، والقدرة على المزج بين القديم والجديد، وتم تقسيمه إلى مبحثين الأول: التجليات التحفيزية والجاذبة في شعر النقائض، والثاني: مؤثرات التوافق الارتجالي والشفهي للتحفيز والجذب. وتوصل البحث إلى أن شعراء النقائض أبدعوا في الأداء الشعري المحفز والمؤثر في إثارة وجذب المتلقي، وفهموا الأبعاد النفسية المحفزة، واستدعوا ما ارتبط بها من دلالات ومضامين وشحنوا بها الهمم، وأطلقوا بها العنان للتخييل، لإحداث أجلّ الأثر.
تقنيات السينما في قصيدة: (محاورة غير تاريخية لقصاص أثر سيناوي) للشاعر عماد قطري دراسة أسلوبية
Authors: أحمد سحر محمود محمد
Published: June 2023

يهدف البحث إلى رصد تداخل الشعر مع تقنيات السينما، في نص: محاورة غير تاريخية لقصاص أثر سيناوي للشاعر عماد قطري. وقد استخدم البحث المنهج الأسلوبي للوقوف على التقنيات السينمائية ووظيفتها. وقسم إلى مبحثين يسبقهما تمهيد فيه قراءة موجزة عن التداخل بين الشعر المعاصر وتقنيات السينما. المَبحث الأول: تقنيات السينما في نص: محاورة غير تاريخية لقصاص أثر سيناوي: القصة، المبحث الثاني: وظائف التقنيات السينمائية في نص: محاورة غير تاريخية مع قصاص أثر سيناوي، وكانت أهم  النتائج: النص الشعري المدروس حَي مفعَم بتقنيات السينما ممثلة أولا بعناصر المونتاج مثل اللقطات، والمؤثرات السمعية: الموسيقى، الصمت، والمؤثرات البصرية: الديكور، الإضاءة.  وثانيا المكونات السردية. أدى توظيف تقنيات السينما في هذا النص عددا من الوظاىف أهمها ( البنائية والتمثيلية والتسجيلية والأدبية).
ظاهرة التناص في ديوان: (رائحة التراب) للشاعر إبراهيم مفتاح
Authors: الشريف بدرية عبده علي
Published: June 2023

يسعى هذا البحث إلى قراءة تناصية لشعر إبراهيم مفتاح، وتتنوع هذه القراءة بتنوع الأفكار والرؤى التي تحملها نصوصه الشعرية المعاصرة، وسيحاول إلقاء الضوء على أشكال التناص في شعره بوصفه أحد المتعاليات النصية، نظرية ومنهجا في آن واحد. وسيقوم البحث بممارسة التحليل التناصي على ديوان رائحة التراب، وتنبع أهميّة الدراسة من كونها تعالج ظاهرةً فنية في شعر مفتاح، لم يتمّ تحليلُها ودراستُها دراسة شاملة ومستقلّة. وقد اشتملت الدراسة على تمهيد وثلاثة مباحث، الأول: التناص مع الأدب، والثاني: التناص مع التاريخ، والثالث: التناص مع التراث الشعبي، وقد توصل البحث إلى جملة من النتائج من أهمها: قدرة الشاعر على دمج أنواع متعددة من التناص في النص الشعري الواحد، ليبرهن من خلاله على مقدرته الشعرية، وانفتاح أفق نصه الشعري على المرجعيات الثقافية والمعرفية والدينية والتاريخية وغيرها من المرجعيات التي تُسهم في إغناء التجربة الشعرية، وإنتاج العديد من الدلالات الجديدة، وإضفاء المصداقية والواقعية والقوة في التعبير.
La dependencia energética de la Unión Europea y de España
Authors: Balteanu Irina , Viani Francesca
Published: June 2023

Motivación

En las últimas décadas, se ha incrementado la dependencia de la Unión Europea (UE) y de España con respecto a terceros países en la importación de productos energéticos. Dada la relevancia de dichos productos en las cadenas de producción, esta dependencia puede constituir una fuente de vulnerabilidad para las economías europeas.

Ideas principales

•Entre los productos energéticos importados de terceros países y que presentan una mayor vulnerabilidad a disrupciones en el comercio internacional, destacan el gas natural, el uranio, la antracita, el petróleo y el carbón, todos ellos escasos dentro de la UE, de difícil sustitución y, en general, concentrados en pocos proveedores.

•Los principales países de la UE difieren en el grado de dependencia externa, los proveedores de productos energéticos y la vulnerabilidad de sus exposiciones. España presenta una mayor dependencia de terceros países, aunque sus importaciones son más diversificadas entre distintos proveedores.

•La invasión rusa de Ucrania está alterando los patrones de dependencia energética externa de la UE, debido a una reducción sustancial de las importaciones europeas de productos energéticos provenientes de Rusia, que ha dejado de ser el principal proveedor de productos energéticos para la UE.
Formulation and evaluation of nanosized aripiprazole-loaded bionanogels using novel bio-retardant from bark of Cinnamomum verum J.Presl
Authors: Madhav N. V. Satheesh , Tyagi Yogita
Published: June 2023

The current research work aimed to formulate and evaluate the aripiprazole bionanogel using Cinnamomum verum J.Presl Syn. C. zeylanicum (Lauraceae) as bio-retardant and bio-stabilizer for transcranial delivery. Aripiprazole, a partial dopamine agonist is an antipsychotic drug used in the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, and irritability associated with autism. The biopolymer from C. verum was isolated by addition of an optimised quantity of acetone and used as bio-retardant and bio-stabilizer to prepare aripiprazole-loaded bionanogels. The initially aripiprazole nanoparticles were prepared by addition of dextrose and dextran as a nanosized agent and various proportion of bio-polymer C. verum as bio-retardant (0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8% and 1%) and guargum (1.5% and 2%) followed by optimised cycles of sonication. The nanoparticles were incorporated uniformly into the gel under magnetic stirrer mode which was prepared by sodium alginate (100 mg), PVA (100 mg) and HPMC (100 mg) and prepared bionanogel was found as the best formulation based on comparison of mentioned parameters i.e. pH, texture, spreadability, % entrapment efficacy, preliminary determination of nano size distribution and in-vitro drug release study. FC3 (1:0.8) containing a retardant showed uniform spreadability, smooth texture and T50% of 51 h and T80% of 72 h, respectively. These formulations can be used for transcranial drug delivery to target the molecule to the brain through the layers of skin, meninges, trigeminal nerves, emissary veins, cranial bones and sutures.
Triazines – A comprehensive review of their synthesis and diverse biological importance
Authors: Kumar Rajeev , Kumar Neeraj , Roy Ram Kumar , Singh Anita
Published: June 2023

Triazine is a heterocyclic aromatic ring structure, with three isomers distinguished by positions of their nitrogen atoms. 1,2,3-triazine derivatives like tubercidin, toyocamycin, sangivamycin, 2-azaadenosine and 2-aza-2-desamino-5,8-dideazafolic acid are the important active moieties in pharmaceutical field while 6-azacytosine, 6-azauracil, azaribine, tirapazamine, dihydromethyl furalazine, vardenafil, apazone, lamotrigine, ceftriaxone, pymetrozine, fervenulin (planomycin), reumycin and toxoflavin (panthothricin) are 1,2,4-triazine moieties used in clinical practices. The triazine ring structure is also found in naturally occurring antibiotics like fervenulin, reumycin and toxoflavin. 1,3,5-Triazine isomer or s-triazine is an oldest known organic compound, broadly used as a lead structure in ammeline, aceto-guanide, acetoguanamine, cyanuric acid and melamine. Some s-triazine containing drugs are hexamethylmelamine (altretamine), 2-amino-4-morpholino-s-triazine, hydroxymethyl-pentamethyl melamine, triethylenemelamine (tretamine), dioxadet, irsogladine, cycloguanil, almitrine, S9788 and DW1865. Triazines have a high significance in the field of pharmaceutical chemistry with wide-spectrum of pharmacological activities so useful for design and formation of novel drugs. Some triazine analogues are recently screened in clinical trials which may lead to potent type drugs with no side effects as presently available pharmacological agents. This review outlines the biological importance and synthesis of various types of triazine derivatives from various heterocyclic and drugs containing triazine moiety.