bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN PENULISAN ARTIKEL ILMIAH HASIL PENELITIAN BAGI GURU
Authors: Ulfa Siti Maria , Aisyah Rasyidah Nur , Setyowati Yulis
Published: January 2022

Melakukan penelitian tidak semudah menulis artikel. Menulis sebuah artikel dari hasil penelitian mungkin menjadi sesuatu yang sangat sulit bagi mereka yang belum pernah mengenalnya. Dalam menyusun susunan bagaimana sebuah artikel harus dibuat atau disusun guru perlu disesuaikan dengan cara bagaimana mereka seharusnya bekerja melakukan sebuah artikel. Melalui workshop online ini, tim pengabdi mencoba membantu para guru agar terbiasa menyusun sebuah penelitian menjadi sebuah artikel yang siap dipublikasikan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara online di mana terlebih dahulu guru diberikan penjelasan bagaimana seharusnya sebuah artikel dibuat. Setelah itu, mereka dibagi menjadi beberapa kelompok dengan tutornya untuk membantu mereka mengerjakan lokakarya.  Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan dan menambah wawasan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana menulis karya ilmiah utamanya menyusun artikel dari hasil penelitian. Metode yang dipakai dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab dan penyampaian materi. Hasilnya, salah seorang guru berhasil menyusun penelitiannya menjadi sebuah artikel yang siap dipublikasikan. Workshop ini sangat membantu para guru untuk membuka pikiran mereka tentang bagaimana artikel yang bagus dapat dibuat dari penelitian mereka sendiri. Sebagai kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa pelatihan ini adalah hal yang memang dinantikan oleh semuanya walaupun kenyataannya menulis karya ilmiah adalah hal yang cukup berat mengingat guru dengan faktor usia dan pekerjaan sekolah lainnya. Maka perlu adanya kegiatan sejenis yang berkelanjutan dan terarah
PELESTARIAN EKOSISTEM PANTAI DARI SAMPAH PLASTIK MELALUI EDUKASI MASYARAKAT DAN PEMBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN DI SUMBA TIMUR
Authors: Huki Yohanis , Bano Vidriana Oktiviana , Wali Sudarsono Poli , A. Uma Erna Rambu , Huda Marleni R. Ndapa , P. Rihi Simon Petrus
Published: January 2022

Salah satu upaya menjaga ekosistem pantai adalah dengan menjaga kebersihan lingkungannya. Tingkat kesadaran masyarakat untuk giat menjaga kebersihan lingkungan pantai masih rendah. Hal ini terlihat dari penumpukan sampah plastik yang ditemukan di sekitar pesisir area pantai. Untuk itu, diperlukan langkah konkrit guna menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga kelestarian lingkungan pantai. Mendasari hal itu, Pelestarian Ekosistem Pantai Dari Sampah Plastik Melalui Edukasi Masyarakat dan Pembersihan Lingkungan di Sumba Timur perlu untuk segera dilakukan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan contoh nyata dan pemahaman kepada masyarakat (wisatawan dan masyarakat lokal) untuk bersinergi menjaga kebersihan pantai, salah satunya dengan tidak membuang sampah sembarangan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah melakukan aksi pembersihan pantai dengan mengumpulkan semua sampah plastik di sekitar area pantai. Kegiatan ini memberi dampak yang baik yaitu adanya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat untuk tidak mencemari ekosistem pantai dengan membuang sampah pada tempatnya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat baik untuk terus dilakukan dan memberi saran bagi semua pihak untuk terus bergandengan tangan menjaga kebersihan dan melestarikan ekosistem pantai. Bagi pemerintah daerah sekiranya dapat menyediakan lebih banyak sarana tempat pembuangan sampah di kawasan pariwisata pantai
PELATIHAN INTERNET SEHAT DAN AMAN UNTUK REMAJA
Authors: Nelfianti Fera , Martiwi Rini , Rahman Arif , Kurniawan Aris
Published: January 2022

Teknologi Informasi semakin berkembang pesat. Hal ini menyebabkan siapa saja dapat mengakses internet dengan mudah. Bagi anak-anak usia sekolah internet tentunya menjadi bagian dari kehidupannya sehari-hari baik yang tinggal di daerah maupun di perkotaan atau yang bisa kita kenal dengan generasi digital. Generasi ini dinamakan generasi digital karena dari mereka lahir sudah kenal dengan berbagai macam perangkat digital. Generasi ini akan memanfaatkan internet dengan cara yang positif tentu saja banyak sekali hal-hal dan informasi baik yang didapat seperti dalam bidang pendidikan, pengetahuan yang tersedia dari seluruh platform yang sangat mudah diakses.  Selain itu juga anak-anak dapat memanfaatkan internet untuk melatih otak dengan permainan-permainan yang edukatif. Pemanfaatan internet juga sebagai bagian dari komunikasi, sebut saja electronic mail, atau aplikasi-aplikasi pesan instan yang dapat mudah di unduh di internet. Selain itu juga internet digunakan sebagai media untuk terhubung dan bersosialisasi dengan cara daring, seperti aplikasi facebook, Instagram, youtube dan lain-lain. Seiring dengan perkembangan kemajuan dari teknologi internet dan kemudahan dalam mengakses data, maka tentu saja ancaman negatif dari internet sangatlah dekat. Mudahnya mengakses konten-konten pornografi, cyberbullying, judi, dan pelecahan pun tentu saja menjadi ancaman yang menakutkan yang mempengaruhi remaja saat ini, hal tersebut menjadi alasan perlunya diadakan pendekatan, pemahaman dan sosliasisasi penggunaan internet yang baik sehingga dapat mengatasi bahaya yang ada. Adapun manfaat yang diperoleh dari kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat melalui pelatihan Internet Sehat dan Aman Untuk Remaja di bawah binaan Panti Wisma Karya Bakti bisa dilihat dari hasil posttest pengetahuan mereka tentang internet sehat. Menurut peserta pelatihan, dengan diadakannya pelatihan ini mereka mendapatkan manfaat yang cukup besar sehingga mengetahui Batasan-batasan dalam mengakses internet. Para peserta awalnya menganggap link-link yang beredar dapat dengan mudah di akses tanpa ada bahaya konten, dengan pelatihan ini, para peserta lebih berhat-hati lagi dalam mengakses informasi yang ada di internet
WORKSHOP PENULISAN AKSARA ARAB MELAYU PADA MAHASISWA SASTRA INDONESIA UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Authors: Warni Warni , Karim Maizar , Afria Rengki
Published: January 2022

Aksara Arab Melayu merupakan salah satu aksara yang keberadaannya digunakan sebagai media komunikasi tulisan di Provinsi Jambi, namun kenyataannya sudah mulai tergerus. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada mahasiswa untuk dapat mengidentifikasi, menulis, membaca, dan menganalisis teks beraksara Arab Melayu. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode langsung. Hasil pengabdian disimpulkan bahwa sebahagian besar mahasiswa Sastra Indonesia telah memahami dan dapat membaca maupun menulis Aksara Arab Melayu, meningkatnya kesadaran mahasiswa akan pentingnya menjaga sistem tulis masa lampau dan mempertahankan eksistensinya hingga saat ini, Mahasiswa sastra Indonesia mempunyai pengalaman dan pengetahuan membaca, menelaah, alih aksara, dan menganalisis teks dan naskah sebagai persiapan menghadapi mata kuliah filologi.
MENINGKATKAN CITRA BUAH KESEMEK MENJADI BUAH LAYAK SUPERMARKET
Authors: Pasla Peter R Y , Taneo Stefanus Y M , Kunjaya Chatif , Wicaksono Soetam Rizky
Published: January 2022

Buah kesemek memiliki kandungan gizi yang tinggi serta kaya akan vitamin dan zat-zat lain yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan.  Rasa buah kesemek yang matang sebenarnya manis sekali, lebih manis dari apel, namun buah ini getahnya terasa lengket dan sangat mengganggu di mulut. Untuk menetralkan getah kesemek, para petani memeramnya di dalam air kapur selama beberapa hari. Ketika diangkat dari air kapur, sisa kapur mengering di kulit buah membuat kesemek nampak seperti dilapisi bedak putih. Karena bedaknya itu, kesemek terkesan kotor sehingga dijual dengan harga murah di pasar tradisional.   Program ini bertujuan meningkatkan citra buah kesemek menjadi buah layak supermarket dengan cara menghapuskan kesan kotor buah kesemek karena penggunaan kapur.  Dengan menggunakan gas CO2 sebagai ganti air kapur dihasilkan buah kesemek yang bersih, higienis dan layak dipasarkan di super-market dengan harga yang bersaing dengan harga buah-buahan modern lainnya.   Buah kesemek diuji-pasarkan di tiga supermarket yang berbeda dengan perlakuan yang berbeda dengan harga 2 kali lipat harga kesemek yang dijual di pasar tradisional.  Di supermarket pertama buah kesemek dijual dengan menyediakan gerai khusus dengan dilayani langsung oleh tim  yang aktif mempromosikan buah kesemek tersebut kepada pengunjung super-market menggunakan brosur dan personal selling.  Di supermarket kedua, buah kesemek dijual tanpa perlakuan khusus dan diletakkan bercampur dengan buah-buah lain di lokasi penjualan buah tanpa upaya promosi namun tetap ditempatkan beberapa anggota tim untuk melayani pengunjung.   Di supermarket ketiga buah kesemek dijual tanpa didampingi tim dan upaya promosi.   Hasilnya adalah di supermarket pertama dalam jangka 1 minggu buah kesemek sebanyak 100 Kg terjual habis. Di supermarket kedua buah kesemek sebanyak 50 Kg selama 1 minggu terjual 30 Kg.  Di supermarket ketiga buah kesemek sebanyak 10 Kg tidak dapat terjual.Kata Kunci: Kesemek, Kapur, Gas CO2, supermarket
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN CATATAN KEUANGAN DAN PEMBUATAN LABEL PRODUK PADA UMKM DODOL DESA PENGLATAN
Authors: Adnyani Luh Ari , Warsini Kadek Ayu , Rahayu Made Sri , Eka Yudi Prastiwi Ni Luh Putu
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan tambahan pengetahuan khususnya dalam pencatatan keuangan dan pembuatan label produk dodol di Desa Penglatan. Desa Penglatan merupakan desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Buleleng, Bali. Mayoritas kegiatan masyarakat memproduksi dodol, salah satu UMKM Dodol yang terkenal adalah Dodol Ibu Darmini. Dodol produksi IIbu Darmini menggunakan bahan–bahan berkualitas sehingga rasa dan teksturnya sangat terjaga. Namun terdapat beberapa kendala yang dihadapi oleh UMKM dodol Ibu Darmini yaitu pada aspek produksi khususnya dibagian label dan aspek keuangan yaitu pencatatan keuangan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu wawancara dan observasi, setelah mengetahui permasalahan pada UMKM Dodol Ibu Darmini yaitu dilakukan pembinaan khusus pada aspek produksi dan keuangan. Hasil dari pembinaan ini adalah UMKM Dodol Ibu Darmini mampu mencatat keuangan usahanya dan produknya pun sudah menggunakan label.
FEATURES OF HELIUM COMPLEXES BEHAVIOUR NEAR THE FREE SURFACE IN TUNGSTEN
Authors: Starchenko I.V. , Sadanov E.V.
Published: January 2022

The formation of interstitial atoms by lattice tungsten atoms displacement by clusters of implanted helium, which is accompanied with the appearance of helium-vacancy complexes, was found. The stimulating effect of the free surface on the development of the processes of displacement and dissociation of complexes has been revealed. It is shown that this influence is caused by the action of image forces. The depth of the image forces was determined, which was about 2.5 nm.
РАДИАЦИОННО-ИНДУЦИРОВАННОЕ ДВИЖЕНИЕ ЖИДКИХ ВКЛЮЧЕНИЙ В ЩЕЛОЧНО-ГАЛОИДНЫХ КРИСТАЛЛАХ
Authors: Кулик А.П. , Подшивалова О.В. , Марченко И.Г.
Published: January 2022

Изучено радиационно-стимулированное поведение жидких включений в монокристаллах KCl. Показано, что под действием облучения включения становятся подвижными. Это может приводить к миграции таких объектов на границу материала и выходу радиоактивных элементов из захоронения. Исследованы траектории самопроизвольной миграции включений различных размеров в кристаллах, облученных электронами и γ-квантами.
О ВАРИАНТАХ ЯДЕРНОГО ТОПЛИВНОГО ЦИКЛА УКРАИНЫ
Authors: Красноруцкий В.С. , Кирсанова О.С.
Published: January 2022

Существующая стратегия развития атомной энергетики (АЭ) Украины обозначает, по крайней мере, сохранение в дальнейшем объема производства электроэнергии на АЭС примерно эквивалентным производимому на сегодня. Как это сделать, скрывается в общих формулировках, это касается и решения проблем и задач по ядерному топливному циклу (ЯТЦ). Известно, что ЯТЦ – это основной показатель, определяющий экономику АЭ. Неопределенность видений, какие ЯТЦ необходимо развивать, какие стадии и этапы реализовывать во временной перспективе, затрудняет принятие своевременных решений. В обобщающем виде представлены оценки вариантов затрат ЯТЦ с реакторами типа ВВЭР и CANDU для открытого и закрытого циклов с использованием затрат по этапам, принимаемым на сегодня в мире.
STUDYING THE CHANGES IN THE CHARACTERISTICS
OF RADIATION-PROTECTIVE COMPOSITION MATERIALS IN DEPENDENCE ON GOMOGENEITY OF DISTRIBUTING OF METAL COMPONENTS
Authors: Prokhorenko E.M. , Lytvynenko V.V. , Zakharchenko A.A. , Khazhmuradov M.A. , Prokhorenko T.G.
Published: January 2022

The dependence of the hardness of polystyrene-metal composite materials on the homogeneity of the distribution of particles of a component over the volume of a composite material is investigated. Improvements are made to thermoplastic-automata, which make it possible to improve the quality of composites production. The methods of IR-radiometric diagnostics of the component mixing efficiency are improved. The speeds of the mixer blades are experimentally determined depending on the size and number of particles of the metal components. Radiation protective characteristics were obtained for composite materials by numerical methods. Analyzed the attenuation of the absorbed dose of ionizing radiation, depending on the energy of gamma-rays.
PENGUKURAN ANTIBODI KUANTITATIF ANTIBODI ANTI-SARS-COV-2
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Tambunan Ronald T. H.
Published: January 2022

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Molecular-based testing is used to diagnose COVID-19, and serologic testing of antibodies specific to SARS-CoV-2 is used to detect past infection. While most serologic assays are qualitative, a quantitative serologic assay was recently developed that measures antibodies against the S protein, the target of vaccines. Quantitative antibody determination may help determine anti- body titer and facilitate longitudinal monitoring of the antibody response, including antibody response to vaccines. We evaluated the quantitative Roche Elecsys anti-SARS- CoV-2 S assay. Specimens from 167 PCR-positive patients and 103 control specimens were analyzed using the Elecsys anti-SARS-CoV-2 S assay on the cobas e411 (Roche Diagnostics). Analytical evaluation included assessing linearity, imprecision, and analyti- cal sensitivity. Clinical evaluation included assessing clinical sensitivity, specificity, cross-reactivity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV), and se- rial sampling from the same patient. The Elecsys anti-SARS-CoV-2 S assay exhibited its highest sensitivity (84.0%) at 15 to 30 days post-PCR positivity and exhibited no cross- reactivity, a specificity and PPV of 100%, and an NPV between 98.3% and 99.8% at ≥ 14days post-PCR positivity, depending on the seroprevalence estimate. Imprecision was ,2% at 9.06 U/ml across 6days, the negative quality control (QC) was consis- tently negative (,0.40 U/ml), the manufacturer’s claimed limit of quantitation of 0.40 U/ml was verified, and linearity across the analytical measuring range was observed, except at the low end (,20 U/ml). Lastly, antibody response showed high interindivid- ual variation in level and time of peak antibody titer and trends over time.
PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PRODUKSI KANTONGAN PLASTIK MEREK NO.1 PADA PT. DUTA PLASTIK INDUSTRI
Authors:   Universitas Prima Indonesia, Septarini Indira Ruth , Christopher Christopher ,   Institut Sains dan Teknologi TD. Pardede
Published: January 2022

Consumer demand for plastic bags to PT. Duta Plastic Industries often run out of stock. PT. Duta Plastic Industries in order to maintain consumer trust always maintain product availability and product quality in good condition. This study focuses on the problem of product inventory ordered by consumers. This study applies the exponential method to predict the amount of plastic production needs to meet customer demand. The results obtained from the research, among others, the number of forecasting the average demand for plastic bags brand No.1 at PT. Duta Plastic Industry in the period January 2018 to December 2018 is size 15 is 43.44 tons/month, size 19 is 37.36 tons/month, and size 24 is 25.43 tons/month. The average amount of raw material inventory per month that must be provided to meet the demand for sales of No.1 brand plastic bags during the period January 2018 to December 2018 which consists of three sizes is 115 tons/month.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN D-GALAKTOSA TERHADAP BERAT BADAN MENCIT BETINA
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Situmorang Novrina
Published: January 2022

Experimental animals are animals that are developed so that they can be used as model animals in an experiment for the development of various fields of science, especially in the field of medical science. Aging is the accumulation of various changes that occur in cells and tissues that along with increasing age, pose a risk of disease and death. One of the signs of aging is weight gain. Aging can occur more quickly, this is due to various factors. One of them is the free radical factor. Administration of d-galactose can induce generalized aging of various organ systems. Administration of d-galactose for 6 weeks in a row causes an increase in galactose in the body. Giving d-galactose to mice will cause oxidative stress that will cause aging. So that the increase in body weight of mice as a sign of aging needs to be studied. The study was conducted in the pharmacology laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra with a total sample of 6 female mice with an average body weight of 20-35 grams. Mice were injected with d-galactoa as much as 150 mg/kgBW once every day for 6 weeks. Mice were weighed weekly for 6 weeks. The results of the study mice experienced a significant increase in body weight p value <0.005. This happened because the continuous administration of d-galactose resulted in the accumulation of galactose in the tissue of female mice.
Game Edukasi Pembelajaran Menghitung Susunan Angka Pada Puzzle-8 Menggunakan Metode Steepest Ascent Hill Climbing
Authors: M Padma Mike Putri
Published: January 2022

Learning games are games that are very much in the interest of preschool children today in carrying out activities because basically, this game playing uses the term play while learning, this game is very useful in brain development for preschool children to increase thinking data in sharpening the brain, this game consists of 8 sequences of numbers that are not sequentially arranged into consecutive numbers to become Puzzled -8 guided by the concept of the rules in the algorithm. The problem, in this case, is the children's lack of interest in learning to count and compile numbers because it is difficult to understand. With the learning game, the aim of this research is to help early childhood children in calculating the sequence of numbers that are usually difficult to understand. This game can be used as a game arena but contains elements of learning and compiling puzzle numbers 8. The method used uses the Ascent Hill Climbing Algorithm which is the process of The work of this algorithm that can produce a regular array of numbers by using the concept of shifting the value of numbers according to the existing rules in the Steepest Ascent Hill Climbing Method algorithm.
Penerapan Ensemble Stacking untuk Peramalan Laba Bersih Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI)
Authors: Syamsiah Nurfia Oktaviani , Purwandani Indah
Published: January 2022

Univariate data prediction has been done by many researchers with various methods used. The research was conducted using one method, several methods to combine several methods. This research uses several methods and simultaneously combines several methods. The method is by applying the Ensemble, namely Stacking. Meanwhile, the univariate data used is the Indonesian Sharia Bank Monthly Profit Data. This study aims to prove the accuracy of ensemble stacking prediction results by applying the SVM, Random Forest, Neural Network, and General Linear Model algorithms. Based on the results of the study, it was found that by applying Stacking the most accurate results were obtained for predicting univariate time series data (Indonesian Islamic Bank profits), where the RMSE generated was 0.534
Perancangan dan Implementasi Konfigurasi Wifi Router dan Jaringan Wireless dengan Rb951ui-2nd
Authors: Basorudin Basorudin , Rouza Erni , Yanto Budi , Mustafa Satria Riki
Published: January 2022

Computer networks are growing very rapidly, both in commercial institutions, the academic world, and even people's homes that need internet access. The internet is accessed by many people without exception of hackers and crackers.[1] In the configuration, the output generated is in the form of making a homepage for hotspot user logins, firewalls, namely blocking sites, RADIUS, Blocking internet access at a predetermined time and making SSID. This configuration is very necessary when we access the internet, especially for schools, because with the construction of this configuration, we can limit the use of internet access hours, and students are not allowed to access certain sites during study hours, for example YouTube, Facebook and others, with this configuration Wifi routers and teachers' wireless networks can also limit who can access the internet on certain days and certain hours, especially at SMK N 1 Pendalian 4 Koto. From the results of the trials that have been carried out, it shows success, starting from the internet connection test, both ping to the router and pinging to google, and also when teachers and students access the internet via hotspot login with the voucher that has been provided also successful, then the test results for time restrictions internet access has also been successful, site blocking has also been successfully carried out. So it can be concluded that the research on wifi router and internet configuration at SMK Negeri 1 Pendalian IV Koto has been successful
Desain Sistem Informasi Persediaan Barang di Balai Latihan Kerja, Kota Salatiga dengan Framework Bootstrap
Authors: Agustina Nadila , Maria Evi , Rudianto Christ
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to design an inventory information system at the Work Training Hall, Salatiga City. This research focuses on designing the system of starting the process of filing and approval of budgets, transactions of goods in and out, and recording and reporting of goods. The development of information systems in this research uses prototype methods with bootstrap framework and MySQL database. The result of this research is the design of the inventory information system to be implemented at the Work Training Hall, Salatiga City. The results showed that the design of the inventory information system produced by this research can produce accurate and timely inventory reports and free from errors. The results of the research are expected to be a solution to the problem of managing goods related to the accuracy and timely presentation of inventory reports there.
Manipulasi Gambar dengan Transfer Gaya Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Khalida Rakhmi , Ramdhania Khairunnisa Fadhilla
Published: January 2022

Recently computers have been able to produce photographs that allow users to compose selfies with van Gogh paintings. Inspired by the power of convolutional neural networks (CNN), he first learned how to use CNN to reproduce famous painting styles combined with self-portrait images. The method used is called a neural network transfer. However, early versions of neural networks had optimization problems, requiring hundreds or thousands of iterations to transfer forces combined with a single image. To overcome this in-efficiency, researchers developed the CNS-style PerStyle-Per-Model (PSPM) transfer method. The development of force transfer using a deep neural network is also called NST by training the VGG-16 model to change any image in one feed, foward propagation. A trained model can adjust to any drawing mode with just one iteration instead of thousands of iterations over the network and to get the most objective possible style of transfer
Penerapan Metode N-Gram dan Cosine Similarity Dalam Pencarian Pada Repositori Artikel Jurnal Publikasi
Authors: Anugrah Indra Gita
Published: January 2022

Digital repository is one source of data in human information needs, especially in an organization. In a digital repository, various digital documents are stored that can be used by users, for example, a publication journal repository. Every day the published articles in the repository grow in the hundreds or even thousands in number, besides publication journals usually consist of various formats and languages. This will cause the search of results relatively low level of relevance. To optimize search results today, the application of an information retrieval system in a repository is important. Preprocessing is one of the most important stages of the development of a retrieval system, especially in the process of selecting a stemming algorithm to generate basic words (terms) which will later be used in determining the level of similarity between queries and documents in a search process. N-Gram is a method of character decomposition from a string that can be used to analyze words or sentences which are words or sentences from what language will later affect the determination of the stemming algorithm. Cosine Similarity is a method to determine the level of similarity, which will calculate the angle that represents the query vector and the document vector. In this study, a repository will be built that implements retrieval systems using N-Gram and Cosine Similarity, then the system performance will be calculated where the average total accuracy for Indonesian-language queries and English-language queries is 0.967, precision is 0.851 while the average recall is obtained. 0.869.
Penerapan Metode Weighted Product (WP) Dalam Keputusan Rekomendasi Pemilihan Manager Penjualan
Authors: Rizal Chairul , Siregar Saidi Ramadan , Supiyandi Supiyandi , Armasari Selly , Karim Abdul
Published: January 2022

The best employees are very important assets for the company, because of that sales companies need a system that can choose the best employees objectively and optimally so that they are right in choosing the best employees who will have an impact on the progress of the company. To be able to solve the problem the author conducted research using a Decision Support System using the Weighted Product (WP) method. The WP method is part of the Multiple Attribute Decision Making (MADM), which requires a normalization process to be calculated. This method in detail calculates the weight of the value of each criterion. The final result of the research shows that the 10th alternative (A10) with a Preference Value of 0.1120 was chosen to be the best employee recommended in the selection of sales manager
Implementation of the Simple Additive Weighting Method in Determining Recipients of Subsidized Food Materials for Poor Families
Authors: Kusmanto Kusmanto , Budi Eko Setia , Samsir Samsir , Hariska Elvia , Ginting Guidio Leonarde
Published: January 2022

In accordance with the rules that have been set from the Village Office so that the community gets subsidized food, it must comply with the specified criteria. The Village Office will determine who is selected to receive subsidized food and distribute it to poor families. As a tool that can be used to determine someone who is eligible to receive subsidized food, a decision support system is needed. In the decision support system there are several methods, one of which can be used is the SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) method. In this research
Analisis Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Kasi Terbaik Menerapkan Metode OCRA dengan Pembobotan Rank Order Centroid (ROC)
Authors: Mayadi Mayadi , Pamungkas R Wisnu Prio , Azlan Azlan , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Waruwu Fince Tinus
Published: January 2022

Abstrak−Kasi (Kepala Seksi) pada suatu pemerintahan desa merupakan unsur pelaksana operasional pemerintahan yang dipimpin seorang kepala seksi. Peran kasi sangatlah dibutuhkan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pemerintahan desa. Dalam penentuan Kasi terbaik haruslah memenuhi beberapa kriteria seperti Lama Bekerja, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Loyalitas Kerja, Usia dan Pendidikan Terakhir. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan suatu Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut menggunakan metode Operational Competitiveness Rating Analysis (OCRA) untuk memperoleh data-data yang dibutuhkan dalam menentukan kriteria Kasi terbaik. Sehingga dalam penelitian penentuan Kasi terbaik ini, menghasilkan alternatif A5 dengan nilai 1.347 sebagai alternatif terbaik.

Kata Kunci: Sistem Pendukung Keputusan; Kasi; Metode OCRA

Abstract−Kasi (Section Head) in a village government is an element of implementing government operations led by a section head. The role of the cation is very much needed in improving the quality of village governance. In determining the best Kasi must meet several criteria such as Length of Work, Community Service, Work Royality, Age and Last Education. Therefore, a Decision Support System (DSS) is needed to overcome this problem using Operational Competitiveness Rating Analysis (OCRA) to obtain the data needed to determine the best Kasi criteria. So that in this research to determine the best Kasi, it produces alternative A5 with a value of 1,347 as the best alternative.

Keywords: Decision Support System; Kasi; OCRA Method
Penerapan K-Means Clustering Untuk Pengelompokan Kelas Pada Taman Kanak-Kanak
Authors: Anggraeni Dewi , Rizaldi Rizaldi , Putra Guntur Maha
Published: January 2022

Basically, children aged 5 years can recognize letters, match shapes, recognize class colors and easily adapt to the environment. However, there are some children who only have the ability to read, but do not have other abilities, as well as other children. Based on the observations, the researchers conducted research on the application of k means clustering to classify classes in kindergarten. The object of this research is students who study in TK ABA XI. The method used for division is the k means clustering method, where this method can group data in small amounts or in large amounts of data. There are 2 variables, namely the variable class_safa_and_Kelas_marwa. Where each variable has criteria, namely A = Activeness, B = Matching Pictures, C Knowing Color, D = Knowing Shapes, E = Writing. The result of this research is the calculation of k means cluster in grouping classes in kindergarten students can be a reference for teachers in terms of class division. The student grouping data is according to the desired class capacity and the number of classes can change according to the school's wishes.
Penerapan Metode RAD (Rapid Application Development) Pada Sistem Informasi Promosi dan Pemesanan Makanan Berbasis Website Studi Kasus Restoran Waroenk Anak Kuliahan
Authors: Aldisa Rima Tamara
Published: January 2022

Traders food in the current era have an accurate online system to assess their merchandise. It is through promotion that consumers or customers become aware of the current business opportunities in the culinary field and can develop quickly. By continuing to develop, design, simulate and implement online. The design and flow of this application will be based on a website built using the RAD method to reduce or reduce the time required to create or design and implement it in four stages. The results of this application will issue outputs and results in the form of collaboration, restaurant background, information such as food menus and prices, addresses and locations of restaurants connected to google maps, how to order or place reservations and food, detailed results of food orders and sales reports. With the creation of this food promotion and ordering information system, it can help restaurant owners in promoting food menus and prices along with seeing the time, and making it easier for customers to find restaurant locations and customers in advance can order places and food menus in advance
Penerapan Metode Decision Tree Dalam Menentukan Kelulusan Mahasiswa
Authors: Rahmadayanti Fitria , Anggraini Inda
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to produce a prediction system for determining the determination of student graduation on time with the Decision Tree method at Pagaralam High School of Technology. If many students graduate not on time or exceed the specified limit will result in the accumulation of students in large numbers due to the imbalance of the number of students entering and exiting each graduation period so that it can cause the academic process does not run optimally. Decision Tree is a classification algorithm that can predict large amounts of data. The development method used is the Rapid Application Develoment (RAD) method consisting of Requirement Planning (Requirements Planning), Workshop Design, Implementation (Implementation). This research can help the Pagaralam High School of Technology in seeing whether students will graduate on time or not
Hubungan Sistem Pengendalian Internal dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Swan Keramas Bali
Authors: Miati Ni Luh Putu Mita , Sutapa I Nyoman , Kawisana Putu Gede Wisnu Permana
Published: January 2022

Employees play an important role in carrying out all company activities in order to grow to maintain the survival of the company. To create reliable human resources requires good management so that employee performance is more optimal. Internal Control and Effective leadership style are needed in a company organization to be able to improve the performance of all employees in achieving the goals set by the company. The research design used in this study is a survey method. The population in this study was all employees at Swan Keramas Villas Bali which amounted to 51 employees. To be able to better generalize then the sample in this study uses saturated samples. From the results of the study, the results of the Internal Control System have a positive effect on employee performance and leadership style has a positive effect on employee performance. In this study has a value of R Square of 0.696 then, for further research it is recommended to multiply the sample and add some variables
Hubungan Profitabilitas terhadap Pembayaran Zakat Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Pambudi Dwi Santosa
Published: January 2022

The social function of Islamic banks is in accordance with the company's compliance with paying zakat. However, the amount of corporate zakat payments by Islamic banks is strongly influenced by the level of profitability. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between profitability and zakat payment for Islamic banks. The population of this study includes all Islamic Commercial Banks totaling 14 units. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. Profitability variables are seen from the ratio of ROA and zakat payments are seen from company zakat with multiple linear regression analysis. The research findings show that the level of profitability represented by ROA has a negative relationship to the zakat paid by Islamic commercial banks
Studi Literatur Tentang Agency Theory
Authors: Lesmono Bambang , Siregar Saparuddin
Published: January 2022

This study examines research with the keywords "earnings management" and principal and agent and "Agency Theory". This study uses descriptive statistical analysis and narrative review. In 2021 there will be 845 articles published and indexed nationally and internationally related to these keywords. After further review, not all articles are relevant and there are articles that cannot be accessed. Of the 845 articles, after further review, there are articles in the form of theses, theses, proceedings and books which in this study are excepted, so that only 497 articles are left. Meanwhile, the sample in this study was only 100 articles. In general, out of 100 published articles using a quantitative approach, 94 articles (94%) were published and articles published with a qualitative approach (6%). In this study, more were related to Earnings Management with 41 articles (41%), followed by corporate governance with 32 articles (32%). The two research themes were the most with other themes such as audits which only had 9 articles (9%), financial report reports with 5 articles (5%) and others with 13 articles (13%).
Rancang Bangun Sistem Penjualan Furniture Menggunakan Metode Exponential Smoothing
Authors: Ambarwati Ambarwati
Published: January 2022

Furniture Agung is an MSME engaged in furniture located in the district of Semarang. MSMEs are still conducting data collection, processing and transactions that are carried out manually. This process becomes ineffective and inefficient because errors can occur in recording and data can be lost. This research aims to design an information system for furniture sales and sales forecasting using the exponential smoothing method in September 2020 to May 2021. Based on the results of sales analysis testing using the exponential smoothing method using alpha 0.2 in May 2021, the calculation of forecasting demand for furniture products as many as 41 pieces. The results of calculations using mean square error (MSE) alpha 0.2 to predict the error rate of furniture demand are: 69.22 = 69. This system research uses a codeigniter framework, and MySql as a database server. The design of the web-based system is expected to make it easier for MSMEs to conduct digital transactions and manage goods data so that data reports can be known easily, quickly, accurately, and data is stored safely
Implementasi Pisanc Chiper Untuk Autentikasi Voice Chat
Authors: Rizky Muhammad Fajar , Syahrizal Muhammad , Aripin Soeb
Published: January 2022

In securing voice messages, information sent through the internet network must be authenticated for its authenticity, data content, delivery time, and so on. To prevent data manipulation by irresponsible parties, the creation of a data leak that has a negative impact. The occurrence of data leaks that most users are still not aware of. This can happen due to the lack of security of the message itself which results in problems that arise and also losses by certain authoritarian parties. The solution in securing voice messages using modern cryptographic techniques that have been combined with NRZI encoding and the Feistel network by Pisanc Cipher, is a way to maintain the authenticity and accuracy of data or authentication in voice messages. It is useful to look for the characteristics of good encryption, namely confusion and diffusion. This results in a higher level of security. By using the Pisanc Cipher method to secure voice messages, it can generate security and authenticate data to prevent data leakage. In addition, another benefit of using the Pisanc Cipher method is to maintain the authenticity of voice messages.
Pengaruh Point Vuforia Object Scanner Terhadap Karakteristik 3D Object untuk Menampilkan Informasi Berbasis Augmented Reality
Authors: Mandarani Putri , Wilis Agung Putra , Swara Ganda Yoga
Published: January 2022

Augmented Reality (AR) applications are one of the current mobile app trends. Its ability to display information as if to make the user merge with the information provided. The specialty of the application is in the marker. One marker that is in great demand is known as markerless, such as 3D Object Tracking. In making this 3D Object-based AR application, one must pass a stage where a real object is taken at points or known as points to be used as markers. The application used at this stage of making markers is known as the vuforia object scanner. From the experience of making AR applications, it was found conditions where markers with a large number of points were not able to display information properly, a small number of points were able to display information well and sometimes the two conditions were opposite or comparable, i.e. a lot of points makes a good marker and a few points make a bad marker. This inconsistent condition becomes a problem in this study. The test results show that the points do not affect the marker's ability to display information, but are influenced by the characteristics of the object used as the marker. Tests conducted on randomly selected objects resulted in 2 parameters to be tested in this study, namely the texture and pattern of the object. Markers with good quality to be used as markers for 3D objects are markers with a hard texture, with a detection angle of 90° and 135° and with a regular pattern
Academy of Medicine, Singapore clinical guideline on the use of sedation by
non-anaesthesiologists during gastrointestinal endoscopy in the hospital setting
Authors: Ang Tiing Leong , Seet Edwin , Goh Yaw Chong , Ng Wee Khoon , Koh Calvin Jianyi , Lui Hock Foong , Li James Weiquan , Oo Aung Myint , Lim Kieron Boon Leng , Ho Kok Sun , Chew Min Hoe , Quan Wai Leong , Tan Damien Meng Yew , Ng Kheng Hong , Goh Hak Su , Cheong Wai Kit , Tseng Philip , Ling Khoon Lin
Published: January 2022

Introduction: In Singapore, non-anaesthesiologists generally administer sedation during gastrointestinal
endoscopy. The drugs used for sedation in hospital endoscopy centres now include propofol in addition
to benzodiazepines and opiates. The requirements for peri-procedural monitoring and discharge
protocols have also evolved. There is a need to develop an evidence-based clinical guideline on the
safe and effective use of sedation by non-anaesthesiologists during gastrointestinal endoscopy in the
hospital setting.
Methods: The Academy of Medicine, Singapore appointed an expert workgroup comprising 18
gastroenterologists, general surgeons and anaesthesiologists to develop guidelines on the use of
sedation during gastrointestinal endoscopy. The workgroup formulated clinical questions related to
different aspects of endoscopic sedation, conducted a relevant literature search, adopted Grading of
Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology and developed
recommendations by consensus using a modified Delphi process.
Results: The workgroup made 16 recommendations encompassing 7 areas: (1) purpose of sedation,
benefits and disadvantages of sedation during gastrointestinal endoscopy; (2) pre-procedural assessment,
preparation and consent taking for sedation; (3) Efficacy and safety of drugs used in sedation; (4) the
role of anaesthesiologist-administered sedation during gastrointestinal endoscopy; (5) performance
of sedation; (6) post-sedation care and discharge after sedation; and (7) training in sedation for
gastrointestinal endoscopy for non-anaesthesiologists.
Conclusion: These recommendations serve to guide clinical practice during sedation for gastrointestinal
endoscopy by non-anaesthesiologists in the hospital setting.

Keywords: Benzodiazepines, gastrointestinal endoscopy opiates, propofol, sedation
Proposed Business Strategy for IndiHome Case Study: PT Telkom Indonesia Tbk
Authors:   School of Business and Management Institut Teknologi Bandung, Yusuf Putri Saffira
Published: January 2022

IndiHome is a home internet service consisting of landlines phone, internet and TV which was officially launched in 2015 by PT Telkom Indonesia. As one of the programs from Telkom’s main project, IndiHome has shown rapid growth since it was just launched. According to the annual report, IndiHome is the market leader of fixed broadband services, holding 82.3% market share in 2020. However, it is shown that there is a significant decline of IndiHome’s market share of 4.2% compared to the previous year. To analyze the research, both qualitative and quantitative methodology is used with primary data gathered from internal interviews, questionnaire and netnography. The result indicates that to increase market share growth, a customer improvement strategy is needed which is carried out by improving the quality of services that can improve IndiHome’s image in the customer’s mind. The new bundling strategy and good synergy between Telkom and government could make Telkom able to develop and provide services in all regions in Indonesia. Market research to map potential customers based on data usage on cellular phones can also be conducted. Telkom can also carry out internal development in the form of gap analysis between the growth of market trends and Telkom’s capabilities. By doing this, Telkom can continue to keep informed with developments that occur and stay agile with all changes.
Moderating Effect of Audit Committee Financial Expertise on Relationship between Monitoring Attributes and Audit Quality of Listed Oil and Gas Companies in Nigeria
Authors:   Nigerian College of Accountancy Kwall, Plateau State, David Mbatuegwu, Christopher
Published: January 2022

Audit committee financial expertise, audit report quality, financial reporting accuracy, and corporate governance are under increased scrutiny. The audit committee, which is responsible for credible financial reporting, can play a significant role in overseeing the audit process. The study covered the period of 215–2919, and the population consisted of ten listed oil and gas companies on the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE). Since Afroil Plc was delisted in 2009, it was excluded from the study population. Data was extracted from the companies' published annual reports and accounts, which was analysed with the aid of Stata 13 version in order to obtain a result. Financial literacy appears to be more effective in diversified firms and in firms with mandatorily established audit committees. Independent directors serve a governance role that improves financial reporting quality, audit quality, and earnings quality. The study found that the audit committee's interaction with the audit committee has a strong statistical influence on the association between audit quality and non-executive directors.
Educational and Mandatory Fitness Standards in the Firefighting Profession
Authors:   Univeristy of St. Augustine for Health Sciences, St. Augustine, FL, Gold Jeff
Published: January 2022

Firefighting is a physically demanding and hazardous occupation. The hazards of firefighting include exposure to flames and heat, building collapse, and continuous work in a toxic environment, which are the most commonly perceived risks, but the most deadly hazard to on-duty firefighters is that of Sudden Cardiac Death. This qualitative study aimed to explore the educational programs available to the firefighters that can potentially reduce the on-duty sudden cardiac deaths and determine why there are no mandatory fitness standards. The study aimed to offer those responsible for the training of firefighters the specific training and education available and how to motivate firefighters to accept the training and education. The researcher conducted interviews with firefighter respondents who discussed their views regarding firefighter physical demands, mandatory training, and their perceptions on general fitness requirements to meet the research objective. From the evaluation of the findings, it was noted that firefighters have a negative attitude towards training. However, it is evident that physical training is necessary to ensure that the firefighters remain in the best shape to carry out their duties successfully. Besides, fitness will ensure a reduction of the sudden cardiac deaths that have become prevalent among on-duty firefighters. The lack of awareness is a problem that needs to be evaluated through a collaborative approach involving all the stakeholders.