bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN BERORIENTASI HOTS PADA MATERI PECAHAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Pradina Inge Dita , Sukmawarti
Published: December 2023

This research aims to find out how to develop a HOTS-oriented assessment instrument on Fraction material in elementary schools and to obtain learning outcomes from students after working on HOTS-oriented practice questions. This research is a type of development research or Research and Development (R&D). The model used in this development is the ADDIE model. The subjects of this research were class IV students at SD Negeri 105299 Marindal, while the object of this research was a HOTS-oriented assessment instrument on pacahan material in elementary schools. The feasibility of the HOTS-oriented assessment instrument that has been developed is obtained from the results of validation sheet analysis by experts in the field. In this research, the product of developing a HOTS-oriented assessment instrument on fraction material in elementary schools was declared suitable for use..
PENGARUH PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BEBANTUAN MEDIA LEPO TERHADAP KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IVA SDIT BUNAYYA
Authors: Anggono Wisnu Aji Suryo , Zahwa En Najmia  , Susilo Tri Widodo  , Nur Indah Wahyuni  , Ismiatul Fauziah
Published: December 2023

This research is quantitative research carried out over two cycles and uses quantitative descriptive data analysis techniques on 20 students in class IVA at Bunayya Integrated Islamic Elementary School. The PBL (Problem Based Learning) mode1 is used with the he1p of LePo media. This research focuses on learning activitiies and learning outcomes. Data was collected through observation sheets, tests, interviews and documentation. The percentage of each indicator is calculated for the technical observation sheet, and the average value is calculated for the performance test. The research resu1ts show that the app1ication of the PBL learning model with the he1p of LePo media increases active learning and learning outcomes. The research results showed that the averrage percentage increase in student activity in the first session data was 82% and increased to 97% in the second session. The average academic score in the first session was 71 and increased to 78 in the second session. Therefore, it can be said that the 1earning carried out in this class has succeeded in increasing the learning activities and 1earning outcomes of students in the Pancasila and Citizenship Education subjects in class IVA at Bunayya Integrated Islamic Elementary School because they have achieved the specifieds success criteria.
ANALISIS GAYA BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MATERI PENGUKURAN PANJANG DI SDN LEMPONGSARI SEMARANG
Authors: Silvi Amalia  , Mudzanatun  , Aries Tika Damayani
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the learning styles of class IV students and the factors that influence the learning styles of class IV students in learning mathematics on length measurement material at SDN Lempongsari Semarang. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The research subjects were the class teacher and 10 class IVA students. The results of the analysis showed that of the 10 research subjects, 7 students had a tendency towards a visual learning style, 2 students had a tendency towards an auditory learning style, and 1 student had a tendency towards a kinesthetic learning style. Factors that influence the learning style of class IV students in learning mathematics on length measurement material at SDN Lempongsari Semarang include: internal factors including: physical factors and external factors including: the teacher's learning method in the classroom which uses the lecture method and the location of class IVA which is next to the stairs go up to the top floor and stairs to go down to the bottom floor
HUBUNGAN ANTARA EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN PROKRASTINASI AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA BK UPGRIS ANGKATAN 2019
Authors: Iis hidayah  , Heri Saptadi Ismanto  , Agus Setiawan
Published: December 2023

College students have a varied academic workload so that some college students delay completing their academic assignments. Various things that cause procrastination behavior among BK UPGRIS class of 2019 college students in carrying out lectures are influenced by a lack of understanding of the material obtained, laziness in studying, playing with friends and study time being used for other activities that are more fun or entertaining. So this is a delaying factor in completing the lecture process, BK UPGRIS class of 2019 students are expected to have high self-efficacy so that they can motivate and encourage themselves to be more active in completing their studies. This research is a quantitative study which aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and academic procrastination in BK UPGRIS college students class of 2019. The research subjects in this study were 112 college students, sampling in this study used a proportional incidental sampling technique. The self-efficacy variable is measured using a scale based on aspects of Bandura's self-efficacy which consists of 32 items, while the academic procrastination variable is measured using a scale, namely a scale based on aspects of Ferrari which consists of 27 items. The data were analyzed using the Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis technique and obtained the results of Pearson Correlation = -0.661 with a significance level of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating that there is a negative relationship between self-efficacy and academic procrastination, which means that the higher the self-efficacy, the greater the low academic procrastination, conversely if self-efficacy is low then college students' academic procrastination will tend to be high.
PENGARUH PERAN GURU BK TERHADAP PEMBINAAN SISWA SMP ISLAM AL –ULUM TERPADU TUASAN
Authors: Reka Dian , M. Harwansyah Putra Sinaga  , Anisah Fitri Lubis  , Khairunnisa  , Tiara Nova Andre Saragih
Published: December 2023

Perundungan di sekolah semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Salah satu dampak negatif dari perundungan yaitu korban mengalami kesejahteraan psikologis yang rendah. Coping strategy untuk menangani dampak tersebut salah satunya yaitu pemaafan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pemaafan dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada korban perundungan di. SMP ISLAM AL-ULUM TERPADU Tuasan Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa yang pernah mengalami perundungan di SMP ISLAM AL-ULUM TERPADU Tuasan Populasi berjumlah 117 siswa, dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 60 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik proportionate cluster random sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan skala kesejahteraan psikologis (35 aitem, α= 0,879) dan skala pemaafan (26 aitem, α=0,874). Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil analisis statistika menunjukkan nilai rxy= 0,469; ρ= 0,000 (ρ < 0,05). Hasil analisis data menjelaskan bahwa ada hubungan positif antara pemaafan dengan kesejahteraan psikologis. Semakin tinggi pemaafan maka semakin tinggi kesejahteraan psikologis. Sebaliknya, semakin rendah pemaafan maka semakin rendah kesejahteraan psikologis. Sumbangan efektif pemaafan terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis sebesar 22% dan sebesar 78% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diungkap dalam penelitian ini.
Psikolojik Yardım Hizmetlerindeki Mobil Uygulamalarla İlgili Bir İnceleme
Authors: KABADAYI Fedai , GÜVEN Mehmet
Published: December 2023

21. yüzyıl, internet ve akıllı telefonların insan yaşamını ilgilendiren hemen hemen her alanda hızlı bir şekilde yaygınlaştığı bir dönemi içermektedir. Özellikle, internetin akıllı telefonlarla bütünleştirilmesi iş, oyun ve eğlence, haberleşme ve bilgi edinme, sağlık gibi birçok alanda önemli değişimleri getirmektedir. Akıllı telefonlar için geliştirilen mobil uygulamalar günümüzde birçok alanda geliştirilerek insanların kullanımına açılmaya başlanmıştır. Psikolojik yardım hizmetlerinin de daha etkili ve verimli sunulabilmesi amacıyla son yıllarda mobil uygulamalara olan ilgi artmaktadır. Bu inceleme çalışmasında psikolojik yardım hizmetlerindeki mobil uygulamaların rolüne, kullanım alanlarına ve güncel mobil uygulama örneklerine odaklanılmıştır. Ayrıca, psikolojik yardım hizmetlerindeki mobil uygulamalara ilişkin kanıta dayalı bulgular incelenmiş, mobil uygulamaların potansiyel avantajlarından ve risklerinden söz edilmiştir. Dahası, psikolojik yardım hizmetlerindeki mobil uygulamalar yasal ve etik konular bağlamında ele alınmıştır. Son olarak psikolojik yardım hizmetlerindeki mobil uygulamalara ilişkin geliştirilen standartlar ve değerlendirme kriterleri gözden geçirilmiştir. Alanyazın incelemesi sonucu elde edilen bilgilerden yola çıkılarak ruh sağlığı alanındaki uygulamacı ve araştırmacılara bazı öneriler sunulmuştur.
Virtual (Digital) Persons
Authors:   HSE University, Ivanov Anton A.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the virtual digital persons which often replace the traditional natural or legal persons in the WWW. It creates the problem of correlation between the first and the latter which can not be ignored by the law. According to the Civil Code anonymous activity is highly restricted. Acquisition of rights under the name of another person is, as a rule, prohibited. Meanwhile, under public law rules the anonymous activity is recongnised more widely. So the rule of the Civil Code needs correction. Virtual digital person may be an image (a copy) of a certain person (traditional natural or legal person) or a fictitious one. Сopyright law knows such a notion as the character in a work of art, literature, etc. The latter and the notion of virtual digital person partly coincide. Quite often virtual digital persons are created and used in the Internet by persons not possessing the image which is reproduced. Therefore, the problem of defending the right to personal image in the WWW arises. It requires amendments in the regulation of personal non-property rights in Russia.
Shared Оwnership and Parking Spaces: View of Constitutional Justice
Authors:   HSE University, Alexeev Vadim A. ,   St.-Petersburg State University
Published: December 2023

The article contains a detailed analysis of the Ruling of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation of 18 April 2023 No. 18-P, which is devoted to the procedure for transforming shared ownership of buildings, structures and premises intended for the placement of vehicles, into the right of ownership to parking spaces as independent real estate objects. The author believes that the said Ruling contains significant inaccuracies in the description of the current legal regulation and in the understanding of correlation between shared ownership of these objects and a new real estate object for our legal system – parking spaces. He calls into question the correctness of declaring unconstitutional part 3 of Art. 6 of the Federal Law of 3 July 2016 No. 315-FZ, as well as the possible future legislative prohibition of shared ownership in facilities intended for the placement of vehicles. He argues that the abolition of the pre-emptive right to purchase in case of shared ownership in these objects will lead to the disappearance of the motivation for the participants in shared ownership to re-register their shares into parking spaces.
Execution of the Law as a Circumstance Precluding the Criminality of an Act: The 1903 Criminal Code and Modern Russian Legislation
Authors:   Institute of State and Law of Russian Academy of Sciences, Skoblikov Petr A.
Published: December 2023

The paper examines the embodiment in Russian legislation of the idea of non-criminalisation of an act committed within the framework of law enforcement. The study covers the time span between the Code on Criminal and Correctional Punishments in the edition of 1885 and the present time. Special attention is paid to the Criminal Code of 1903, the draft of which was discussed with unprecedented involvement of interested parties, carefully checked as never before, and in which the considered circumstance of non-criminalisation of an act is formulated as broadly as possible. In the course of the research the unsolved problems of modern legislative regulation are revealed and the corresponding questions requiring their solution are for mulated.
International Taxation at the Beginning of the XXI Century: A New Reality
Authors:   IPEI RANEPA, Machehin Viktor A.
Published: December 2023

The article analyses the main changes in international taxation at the beginning of the XXI century. The author highlights the changes in the system of tax international information exchange for individuals and the BEPS project for multinational companies. These changes were caused by the consequences of the 2008 crisis. A system of tax information exchange in digital form based on international tax agreements was built for individuals. To combat corporate international tax evasion, the G-20 and OECD presented a BEPS Action Plan consisting of 15 actions. This Plan is designed to prevent the chaos in international taxation as a result of uncoordinated tax actions of individual states. The main elements of the BEPS Action Plan are traditional anti-avoidance measures without fundamentally changing international tax rules based on taxation of individual companies belonging to multinational corporations. The BEPS Plan contains a new form of reporting, which is based on the assessment of a multinational company as a whole. In the future, the tax attitude towards a multinational company as a single business was developed in the BEPS 2.0 project. The author believes that it is necessary to develop the rules of taxation of multinational companies as a single unit to solve current problems with taxation of such companies.
Collection of Cross-Border Tax Debts
Authors:   Ural State University named after V.F. Yakovlev, Savitskiy Andrey I.
Published: December 2023

The article comprehensively covers the problem of collecting cross-border tax debt. The author, based on national legislation, international treaties and law enforcement practice, explores domestic and international legal mechanisms for collecting “internal” (due by foreign/non-resident debtors to the Russian budget system) and “external” cross-border tax debt (due by Russian/resident debtors to the budget of a foreign state), identifies difficulties in their implementation and ways to solve them.
On Entitlement to Treaty Benefits under Russian Double Tax Conventions
Authors:   Saint Petersburg University, Kilinkarova Elena V.
Published: December 2023

The article focuses on rules regulating who is entitled to treaty benefits under Russian tax treaties. Tax treaty benefits cover all mechanisms of elimination of double taxation, guaranties and mechanisms of protection of taxpayer’s rights available under a double tax treaty. Entitlement to tax treaty benefits may be studied widely – as covering all rules of double tax treaties and national legislation on applicability of a certain benefit, and in a more narrow way – as covering just applicable anti-avoidance rules. The focus is on analysing the rules specifically aimed at discouraging abuse of benefits – the principle purpose test and the simplified benefit limitation provision. The principle purpose test is considered in more detail as a general anti-avoidance rule for applying tax treaty benefits.
The Role of Tax Provisions in International Treaties on Cooperation in the Area of Hydrocarbon Supplies
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Gurkin Alexander S.
Published: December 2023

Execution of international treaties on cooperation in the area of hydrocarbon supplies is of great importance for the purposes of developing state economy and receipt of tax revenues into the budgetary system. The article considers examples of such treaties, as well as tax provisions contained therein. The author notes that the inclusion of tax provisions in international treaties on cooperation in the area of hydrocarbon supplies contributes to the implementation of important infrastructure projects and the growth of tax revenues. The article also examines the establishment of excise duty on natural gas in the tax legislation.
ASSESSING AND PREDICTING QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG CAREGIVERS OF PEOPLE SUFFERING FROM END STAGE RENAL DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS: THE CASE OF YANGON, MYANMAR
Authors: Ka Paw Naw Wah , Hounnaklang Nuchanad , Sarnkhaowkhom Chawapon
Published: December 2023

Diminishing quality of life of caregivers could increase their pressures, burdens and interfere with their quality services. The aim of this study is to determine the factors predicting the QoL of the caregivers who took care of end stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis people. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 210 caregivers providing services to patients suffering from end stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis in Yangon, Myanmar. Purposive sampling was performed to selection the participants and the data were collected by using self-administered questionnaires. Hierarchical linear regression was performed with the QoL as dependent variable and three blocks of predictors (the first block; burden, the second block; caregiver's age and monthly family income, and the third block; marital status and relationships with patients). The study found that caregiver’s burden and age negatively and significantly affected the QoL whereas monthly family income positively affected the QoL. The best model was [Quality of life = ?0 + ?1 (level of burden) + ?2 (caregiver’s age) + ?3 (caregiver’s monthly family income)] where ?0, ?1, ?2 and ?3 were 98.135, (-0.395), (-0.149) and 0.010 respectively. The health professionals, related government agencies, communities, and health related officers should develop the proper strategies and programs for improving the QoL of caregivers.
Management of Extensive Subcutaneous Emphysema with Blow Hole Infraclavicular Incision and Continuous Suction Installation
Authors: Junaidi Katerine , Oea Khairsyaf  , Russilawati Russilawati  , Deddy Herman
Published: December 2023

Background: Subcutaneous emphysema often occurs in cases of implanted pneumothorax chest tubes and must always be evaluated. Subcutaneous emphysema is a condition where air or gas is found in the tissue under the skin.

Case presentation:  A 49-year-old man was treated for sudden shortness of breath that occurred after a violent cough accompanied by pain and heaviness in the chest area 1 day before admission to the hospital. The patient had previously received anti-tuberculosis drug treatment for 6 months based on chest X-ray results in 2022, and the patient had undergone a rapid molecular test (TCM) examination, mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), and obtained Mtb results not detected. Lung auscultation obtains sound intensity breath weakness until it disappears in both lung fields. Palpation of the skin revealed widespread crepitus on the face, neck, upper extremities, back, chest, and abdomen. The range of motion areas of the neck, shoulders, and hands are limited due to pain with movement. Evaluation of the chest tube obtained: the chest tube was installed in the anterior axillary line on the right at the level of the 5th intercostal space with number 10 attached to the chest wall and the chest tube well fixed to the chest wall. The end chest tube has been connected to the WSD bottle, and evaluation of the WSD shows that there are undulations and bubbles.

Conclusion: The patient was admitted with spontaneous pneumothorax secondary to tuberculosis and was implanted with a chest tube.
Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan pada Tingkat TK, SD, SMP, SMA dan Masyarakat Umum di Desa Tunggilis, Kecamatan Kalipucang – Kabupaten Pangandaran
Authors: Purwadisastra Dikdik , Yoga Titan Parama , Kusumawardhani Aninditha Putri
Published: December 2023

Literasi keuangan sangat berkaitan dengan kesejahteraan individu. Pengetahuan keuangan dan ketrampilan dalam mengelola keuangan pribadi sangat penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kesulitan keuangan bukan hanya dipengaruhi dari rendahnya pendapatan. Kesulitan keuangan juga dapat muncul jika terjadi kesalahan dalam pengelolaan keuangan seperti kesalahan penggunaan hutang dan tidak adanya perencanaan keuangan. Keterbatasan finansial dapat menyebabkan stress, dan rendahnya kepercayaan diri. Literasi keuangan sejak dini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi literasi keuangan sejak dini karena pengetahuan dan pengalaman keuangan yang ditanamkan akan melekat dalam diri anak sehingga membentuk karakter dan kebiasaan mengelola keuangan mereka di masa depan sebagai suatu budaya baik, seperti mengenal makna uang, kebiasaan menabung, hingga mendahulukan kebutuhan dari pada keinginan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR) Metode ini digunakan dalam mengatasi permasalahan mitra melalui tahapan atau langkah-langkah untuk melaksanakan solusi yang ditawarkan. Melihat hasil kegiatan literasi keuangan yang telah dilaksanakan mulai dari tingkat TK, SD, SMP, SMA dan Masyarakat umum, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat dan memberikan edukasi serta pemahaman mengenai pengelolaan keuangan dengan baik dan bijak, mengingat masih kurangnya literasi keuangan yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat desa.
Analisis Sentimen Dengan Metode Klasifikasi Naïve Bayes dan Seleksi Fitur Chi-Square
Authors: Harungguan Albert Raja , Napitupulu Herlina , Firdaniza Firdaniza
Published: December 2023

Analisis sentimen merupakan metode komputasi untuk mengevaluasi teks dengan tujuan menentukan emosi yang terkandung di dalamnya. Analisis sentimen dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan pembelajaran mesin. Salah satu metode pembelajaran mesin yang sering digunakan untuk analisis sentimen adalah Klasifikasi Naïve Bayes, yaitu metode yang menggunakan teorema Bayes sebagai dasar untuk melakukan klasifikasi. Penggunaan Klasifikasi Naïve Bayes juga dapat dikombinasikan dengan seleksi fitur. Studi sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa seleksi fitur Chi-Square merupakan satu metode seleksi fitur yang efektif, yang mana merupakan proses untuk memilih kata yang paling merepresentasikan data berdasarkan nilai Chi-Square untuk mempercepat proses komputasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh model Klasifikasi Naïve Bayes dari data teks yang telah melalui tahap seleksi fitur Chi-Square.
Peran Media Platform Dimasa Pandemi Guna Menunjang Proses Belajar Mengajar Di SMA Harapan Nusantara Denpasar
Authors: Saputra I Wayan , Sudarsana I Ketut
Published: December 2023

The education or teaching and learning process must still be carried out during a pandemic; this condition requires a strategy and the media platform's role to support the teaching and learning process, especially at Harapan Nusantara High School Denpasar. This study aims to reveal the part of the media platform during a pandemic to support the teaching and learning process at Harapan Nusantara High School Denpasar. This type of research is qualitative research. Data collection methods include literature studies, direct observation, and interviews. The collected data were then analyzed using data triangulation techniques: data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. Based on the findings in the study, it can be concluded: 1). The media platform's role during the pandemic was constructive and facilitated the process of teaching and learning activities both from the side of educators and students. 2) The advantage of the media platform is that it provides access to teaching and learning processes even during a pandemic; a pandemic is not an excuse not to study or not go to school. 3) The weakness of the media platform is monitoring the honesty of students in doing evaluations, following the process of teaching and learning activities cannot be controlled, and another weakness is the network which could be more stable.
Analisis Faktor Kesalahan Dalam Proses Pengisian Saldo Kedalam Dompet Digital Yang Dituju Dengan Aplikasi BCA Mobile
Authors: Marshal Aldo Leviko , Fajar Ahmad Nurul
Published: December 2023

Digital money has become a modern transaction tool used today in the form of a number of balances for buying and selling transactions. Apart from the ease of making transactions with digital money innovations, it is possible that errors may occur in sending the balance to the intended digital wallet. This research aims to determine the influence of display quality factors, system services, and information service factors in the process of topping up balances into digital wallets. This research method uses a quantitative method by collecting data using a questionnaire by distributing questions using Google Form tools to 200 respondents who use the BCA Mobile application in Indonesia. The research results obtained by carrying out the f square test illustrate that the Visual Quality factor has a very significant impact on errors in topping up balances to digital wallets, then the System services factor also has quite a significant impact on errors in topping up balances to digital wallets, and on the factors Information quality does not have a significant impact on errors in filling in balances to digital wallets.
Pengelolaan Pawon Luwak Coffe Borobudur Berbasis Wisata Edukasi
Authors: Amelia Viona , Prasetyo Danang
Published: December 2023

Tourism has great potential to provide economic benefits to society, but can also cause environmental and social damage if not managed properly. Overcoming this requires implementing the concept of sustainable tourism. That is what Pawon Luwak Coffee Borobudur has done as an educational tourism-based coffee shop. Its existence has served as an example of an industry that provides coffee and shares knowledge by directly inviting people to see the process of making it. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach to explore in depth the process of managing a coffee shop based on educational tourism that has been implemented. The results and discussion in this research found that the educational tourism-based coffee shop management process has been implemented. Through detailed explanations by employees, they also act as tour guides to invite visitors to experience and gain knowledge about the process of making drinkable Luwak coffee. The management of the Pawon Luwak Coffee coffee shop based on educational tourism has the advantage of providing high quality Luwak coffee and providing a unique experience for visitors to see the process firsthand. Then the development of attractive educational programs requires improvements, such as collaborating with local communities in terms of production, environmentally friendly operations, employee skills development training, as well as evaluating sustainable practices that can be adopted. Managing a Luwak coffee shop based on sustainable educational tourism can provide economic benefits, promote environmental awareness, social networking, and become a positive example for the coffee industry as an alternative tourism in Indonesia. Based on the three pillars of sustainability, namely environmental, social and economic, it can be concluded that this coffee shop has become a positive example for the coffee industry as part of tourism in Indonesia.
Birokrasi Pemerintahan dan Pelayanan Publik Adaptive dalam Bingkai Keistimewaan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Nugroho Dwinanta , Subagio Hani , Rachmadi Hari
Published: December 2023

The public's main complaint about public services provided by government officials is that they often do not comply with established procedures, even though there are minimum service standards. This problem highlights the challenges in government implementation. This research discusses efforts to reconstruct government bureaucracy and public services in the context of moving towards Yogyakarta's privileges. This research method is normative juridical by exploring the legal norms that regulate the government sector and public services in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Research involves identifying relevant legal sources, which include laws, government regulations, and constitutional documents which are then related to bureaucracy and public services. Next, an in-depth analysis of the content of these legal norms was carried out, with a focus on compliance and conformity with the concept of Yogyakarta exceptionalism. This research also carries out comparisons between various legal norms, looking for any inconsistencies that may exist. The research results revealed several key findings. First, it was found that several legal norms needed to be revised or updated to better support the unique vision of Yogyakarta, especially in relation to reform in the bureaucracy and improvements to public services. Second, this research builds a good basis for understanding potential conflicts or obstacles that may arise in the implementation of bureaucratic reconstruction and public services in Yogyakarta. Based on these findings, this research provides recommendations to the government and relevant stakeholders to take concrete steps to support efforts towards making Yogyakarta unique. These recommendations involve policy updates, increased coordination between government agencies, and improved communication with the public. This article makes an important contribution in the context of understanding law and policy related to the reconstruction of bureaucracy and public services in Yogyakarta, as well as its relevance to the vision of Yogyakarta's special features.
Konsep Kreatif Video Live Streaming Ilusman 3 Medan
Authors: Sya'dian Triadi , Alfathoni Muhammad Ali Mursid , Purba Rinanda , Nazarruddin Nazarruddin
Published: December 2023

This study aims to explore and analyze the application of creative concepts at the 33rd Ilusman 3 Medan reunion event in 2023. This research method involves a qualitative approach with a descriptive approach. This research also involves analysis of documentation and direct observation of the reunion event that has been carried out. The results showed that the application of creative concepts in the 33rd Ilusman 3 Medan event in 2023 contributed positively to the diversity and creativity of the event. A more memorable and satisfying experience, with more dynamic visual aspects, content presentation, and reunion atmosphere. The application of creative concepts also strengthens the emotional and nostalgic bond of participants to the alma mater or alumni group of SMA Negeri 3 Medan, which is fully supported by live streaming on Youtube and Zoom Meetings. Thus the interaction between participants becomes more in-depth and active participation in creative activities takes place. In addition, creative concepts poured both offline or on the stage and online or into live streaming also create a positive impact on the image and identity of the reunion organizers, creating an impression of professionalism and innovation towards the response of modern dynamics that lead to the development of digital technology. By utilizing creative elements. The creative elements implemented have gone through the stages of the design process and neat infrastructure design. Thus the reunion event can be more dynamic, relevant, and able to create a unique and memorable experience for the participants. The results showed that using creative aspects visually can create an evocative atmosphere during the event. In addition, the creative aspects applied in live streaming can certainly increase the attractiveness of an event.
Analysis Optimization and Comparison to Detect Failures in the Squirrel-Cage Rotor using High-Level Wavelets
Authors: García Irving I Martínez , Cabrera J. Mario Peña
Published: December 2023

The methods and tools used for signal analysis extracted from the induction motors, such as the motor current signature analysis (MCSA) used for data collection on a non-invasive basis, the multi-resolution analysis (MRA) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT), are efficient tools for the signal analysis at different levels or resolutions, these tools have been applied together to improve detection of failures in the rotor of induction motors in condition of no-load. This work focuses on the study of rotor cage end ring, in a condition with lower-load or no-load where uncertainty predominates, this area of study is complicated to analyze correctly with conventional methods, but in these circumstances, the analysis using TDW has better performance. The article presents an alternative way of detecting failures in three phases induction motors in no-load state method with an optimized method and a comparison between results of the analysis with two different levels of the high-order Wavelet Daubechies, studying and evaluating its performance for the detection of broken ring, all this supported with a specific signal pre-processing and post-processing to improve the results of detection in incipient faults.
Black Widow Optimization for Power System Load Frequency Control: A Comparative Study
Authors: Jasmine Gnanamalar A. , Balachander K. , Thiyagarajan V. , Saranya R.
Published: December 2023

This research paper mainly engrossed on developing a suitable novel tuning methodology named Black Widow Optimization (BWO) Algorithm for power system optimization problems. Load Frequency Control (LFC) and Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR), two of the most important control systems in the power system arena, are employed as test systems to assess the efficiency of the suggested BWO approach. Various analyses, such as transient analysis, are employed to evaluate the efficiency of the suggested BWO approach in LFC and AVR systems. robustness analysis and convergence analysis. The significant performance measures of test system such as output power of each generating unit, maximum peak, settling time, steady state error, rise time and voltage/frequency deviations of the frequency and voltage responses are considered for the comparison purposes. The comparative analysis clearly demonstrates that the proposed novel tuning methodology provides better transient performances subjected to Step Load Perturbations (SLP), Variable Load Perturbations (VLP), and robustness performances under a wide range of load and parameter changes ranging from -50% to +50%. The convergence analysis of BWO algorithm also performed in LFC and AVR test systems and results better convergence characteristics with minimal convergence time as well as least fitness value is obtained with the BWO algorithm.
Optimal Location and Size of Solar photovoltaic Generator to Improve the Stability of Iraqi National Super Grid Power System
Authors: Khalaf Mohammed A. , H. Jasim Abdulstar , A. Nasir Bilal
Published: December 2023

The Iraqi National Super Grid Power System is facing significant challenges in terms of stability and reliability, leading to power outages and disruptions. One potential solution to this problem is the integration of solar photovoltaic generator (SPVG) into the grid system. This article explores the optimal location and size of solar PV generators in order to improve the stability and reliability of the Iraqi National Super Grid Power System (INSGPS). The simulation results showed that the bus (20) is the optimal location for connecting the solar PV generator, and also through the simulation a 1000 MW is the optimal capacity (optimal size) of the SPVG determined using the capacitance technique, that gives the least losses in the power system network, which led to an improvement in the voltage margin and an increase in the load factor, which enhanced the stability of the system. The program software, which was utilized in this work were done by MATLAB (R2020a) package based on power system network load flow analysis tool-box (PSAT - version 2.1.11) using Newton-Raphson (N-R) algorithm.
The Application of Data Mining Techniques in Employee Performance Assessment
Authors: Zheng Zhao
Published: December 2023

Employee performance assessment is a powerful standard for measuring talent, and many companies pay more attention to the assessment of employee performance. Currently, there are many kinds of methods for employee performance evaluation. This leads to deficiencies in the data accuracy and data mining of current performance research. Therefore, to enhance the deep-level mining of performance data, the advantages of using methods are emphasized. This research uses data mining technology to measure employee performance and builds an improved ID3 decision tree algorithm model based on data mining technology, which can measure deeper employee performance. The experimental results show that the algorithm model is able to measure employee performance well, the accuracy of the decision tree algorithm is 93.2%, and the accuracy of the improved algorithm is 95.3%, so the improved algorithm is 39 ms shorter than the traditional algorithm in building the decision tree, and the algorithm accuracy is 2.1% higher. This shows that the improved decision tree algorithm of data mining technology can improve the precision and accuracy of employee performance evaluation.
Pengembangan Video Animasi ‘Pensil’ Penanaman Nilai Pancasila untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kognitif pada Anak
Authors: Emi Latus Safitri  , Arwendis Wijayanti  , Wening Sekar Kusuma
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sebuah video animasi ‘pensil’ yang dapat digunakan untuk menanamkan nilai Pancasila pada anak Kelompok B. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) yang meliputi tahap analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Tahap analisis dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data kebutuhan dan karakteristik target pengguna video animasi ‘pensil’, yaitu anak Kelompok B. Kemudian dilakukan tahap desain dengan merancang konsep video animasi ‘pensil’ yang mencakup cerita, karakter, dan pesan-pesan yang ingin disampaikan. Tahap pengembangan dilakukan dengan memproduksi video animasi ‘pensil’ yang telah dirancang sebelumnya. Setelah video animasi ‘pensil’ selesai diproduksi, tahap implementasi dilakukan dengan memperkenalkan video animasi ‘pensil’ kepada anak-anak melalui sekolah atau kelompok bermain. Terakhir, tahap evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui efektivitas video animasi ‘pensil’ dalam menanamkan nilai Pancasila pada anak. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan mengukur peningkatan pemahaman dan pengamalan nilai Pancasila pada anak setelah menonton video animasi ‘pensil’. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa video animasi ‘pensil’ yang dikembangkan melalui metode R&D ini sangat valid dari segi aspek keefektifan, aspek keefisienan, dan aspek kemenarikan dalam menanamkan nilai Pancasila pada anak Kelompok B. Anak yang menonton video animasi ‘pensil’ ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan pengamalan nilai Pancasila, sehingga dapat dijadikan alternatif media pembelajaran yang kreatif dan menyenangkan dalam menanamkan nilai Pancasila.
Learning Loss dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini berbasis Blended Learning
Authors: Fahrul Rajib Fitriana
Published: December 2023

Proses tumbuh dan kembang anak harus distumlasi secara optimal melalui pembelajaran, media, dan sarana prasarana yang baik. Pandemi covid belum usai lembaga PAUD dan sekolah dalam hal ini melaksanakan pembejaran secara daring. Pembelajaran secara daring adalah kegiatan belajar menggunkan akses internet dan perangkat elektronik. Tantangan utama bagi guru dalam pembelajaran online adalah soal lemahnya penguasaan teknologi, sementara itu penghambat proses belajar laiannya adalah kurangnya pendampingan orangtua dalam belajar. Tantangan tersebut diatas membuka kran bagi munculnya learning loss atau kehilangan pengalaman edukasi pada anak. upaya mencegah learning loss dalam hal tentu membutuhkan sebuah model pembelajaran yang dapat menggabungkan antara pembelajaran tatap muka dan online yang dikemas khusus untuk anak dini agar tetap menyenangkan dan mengembangkan minat anak. Model yang dikembangkan dalam hal ini adalah pembelajaran anak usia dini berbasis blended learning, yaitu pembelajaran yang mengabungkan antara tatap muka dan online. Kelebihan dari model blended learning yaitu membantu guru untuk tetap menjalankan aktivitas pembelajaran untuk tersampaikan dengan baik dimana guru dapat memilah antara pembelajaran yang layak secara online dan secara tatap muka sehingga dalam hal ini tetap menyenangkan bagi anak.
Metode Storytelling sebagai upaya mengembangkan Percaya Diri pada anak Pasca Gempa di Cianjur
Authors: Mulyana Indah
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to develop self-confidence skills through storytelling methods or telling stories to children aged 5-6 years after the earthquake in Cianjur, West Java. The design used includes a qualitative research approach with descriptive analysis methods. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation, and documentation. This research was conducted in Sarampad village, Cibulak village, Cigenang District.  Cianjur Regency, West Java province. In this study, it was found that the storytelling method can be used as an effort to develop children's confidence after the earthquake in Cianjur.  With observations made during the implementation of this study with stages of planning, implementation and evaluation showed a good and enthusiastic response of children participating in activities. With this, researchers concluded that the Storytelling method was effectively used to develop children's self-confidence after the earthquake in Cianjur, West Java.
Deteksi Pipa Kabel Bawah Laut Menggunakan Metode Magnetometer dan Side Scan Sonar di Perairan Ancol
Authors: Agustinus Agustinus , Kurniawan Muhammad Aziz , Manik Henry Munandar
Published: December 2023

Pendeteksian jalur pipa kabel yang terletak di perairan Ancol Jakarta Utara merupakan suatu hal yang penting untuk mencegah kerusakan pada pipa kabel tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan teknologi Magnetometer dan Side Scan Sonar untuk mendeteksi jalur pipa kabel yang terletak di perairan Ancol Jakarta Utara. Metode Magnetometer digunakan untuk mendeteksi medan magnetik yang dihasilkan oleh pipa kabel di bawah laut sedangkan metode Side Scan Sonar digunakan untuk menghasilkan gambaran visual permukaan dasar laut dan mendeteksi objek yang ada di dalamnya. Data yang diperoleh dari kedua metode tersebut kemudian diproses dan dianalisis menggunakan software Oasis Montaj dan SonarWiz. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode Magnetometer dapat menunjukkan target berdasarkan nilai anomali yang tinggi diyakini sebagai target sedangkan hasil Side Scan Sonar tidak dapat menunjukkan keberadaan pipa kabel bawah laut dikarenakan pipa kabel laut yang ditanam pada dasar laut.
SITES OF HORODYSHCHA ON THE VILSHANKA RIVER (materials for the archaeological map)
Authors: Borysov А. V. , Hnera V. А. , Мysak V. М. , Marchenko О. V.
Published: December 2023

The study of archaeological heritage begins with its accounting and description. The genre of archaeological map appeared at the beginning of the development of archeology as a science. Today, the archaeological map is a complex multifunctional information system. Deployment of the «Archaeological Map» on a national scale requires significant organizational and financial resources. Today, one of the effective ways of advancing in this direction is the creation of archaeological maps of individual microregions.

The town of Horodyshche in the Cherkasy region still does not have a systematic survey of archaeological monuments. Without such a survey, further archaeological research and protection of known objects are impossible. In the spring of 2022, the authors of the article carried out work on the search and analysis of data on archaeological monuments within the administrative boundaries of the city. The result of this work was the most complete descriptions of archaeological sites. The carried out archival and bibliographic research allows planning the next stages of work on the identification, accounting, protection and research of the city’s archaeological heritage.

The next step should be the deployment of a separate program of archaeological research. A component of such a program should be a program of field research and promotional activities to spread an ecological attitude to archaeological heritage among local citizens. The primary tasks of the archaeological expedition are the re-examination and documentation of archaeological sites that are under state protection. The location of a part of such objects remains unknown, or their boundaries are not defined. An important work is drawing up the archaeological heritage management program. Among the archaeological sites there are objects that can become part of the cultural space of the city.

This publication is designed to activate the interest in solving the above-mentioned problems of both professionals and city authorities, as well as citizens who are ready to join this important matter during the Russian aggression against Ukraine.
THE HEIGHT OF THE POPULATION OF OLD RUS HALYCH
Authors: Rudych T. О.
Published: December 2023

The information about the length of the bones of the population of Old Rus Halych is introduced into the scientific circulation, the average height of the city’s population is reconstructed, and its position among chronologically close groups of the territory of Ukraine is determined in the paper. The material comes from excavations of the burial ground of the 11th—13th centuries in the Tsarinka tract, where in Old Rus times the trading and craft suburb of Halych was existed. Measurements of 45 male and 21 female skeletons were used in the work.

The people buried in the cemetery had a small height, which fits well into the range of intergroup variations of the series from the territory of Ukraine during the Old Rus period. Men and women are tall (174 cm and 160.4 cm). The difference in average height between men and women in this series is higher than the standard norm. This may be because they were genetically related to different populations. The fact that the male and female parts of the population of Halych were formed on a slightly different basis, we can say from the materials of craniology. A fairly wealthy population was buried in the cemetery, so it is difficult to connect the difference in height with nutritional problems.

The height of the men of Halych buried in Tsarinka has the closest analogies in the cemeteries of the cities of Kyiv and Pereyaslav. The height of the male population of Halych is bigger than the height of the people of the Old Rus Age from the rural burial grounds of both the western lands of Ukraine and the Middle Dnieper region. Female samples do not demonstrate this so clearly.

The difference in height between the population of cities and villages of Kyivan Rus is fixed. In a number of cases, it can be said that the composition of the population of cities was intensively replenished by immigrants from other territories, which are characterized by higher height. Perhaps, in addition, there was a certain selection of newcomers to the city, taking into account professional requests. The most physically developed people from those populations, which were generally characterized by a massive body structure, were selected for the prince’s guard as well as for a number of craft professions. In the future, these features could be fixed by marriage contacts in their milieu. Perhaps the better nutrition of city dwellers, especially wealthy ones, also played a role.