bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ЕКОЛОГІЧНЕ ВИХОВАННЯ УЧНІВ СТАРШОЇ ШКОЛИ НА УРОКАХ МАТЕМАТИКИ
Authors: Коваль Володимир , Несен Ангеліна
Published: March 2020

У статті розглядається необхідність формування екологічної освіти як нової галузі педагогічної теорії і шкільної практики. Встановлюється, що дисципліна «Математика» має безпосереднє відношення щодо вирішення назрілих екологічних проблем завдяки математичному моделюванню. Пропонується включити деякі елементи екології та охорони природи в проходження програмних тем курсу математики на уроках в старшій школі, що сприятиме підвищенню інтересу учнів до предмета, поглибленню математичних знань і формуванню екологічних переконань  школярів.
Modelling of spatial organization and the dichotomy of centre–periphery
Authors: Halás Marián
Published: March 2020

One way to understand peripherality is to view it as a characteristic reflecting geographical and spatial organisation. In such case, attributes such as location, population density, infrastructure, etc. feature as primary indicators. A second approach to peripherality places emphasis on the assessment of social and economic indicators, irrespective of location in a geographic sense. The first, geographic or geometric, approach towards peripherality can be more readily depicted by graphic spatial models. This contribution attempts to identify the general patterns of spatial organisation of the core – periphery dichotomy and to capture the graphic depiction of this distribution for the example of Slovakia and Czechia. This effort resulted in the identification of common and different features of the spatial distribution of central and peripheral regions in both countries. The organisational hierarchy and the theoretical core–periphery distribution model have been adopted from the central place theory and from the fractal theory.
Systematization of knowledge about the history of Ukraine in Wikipedia
Authors: Chyrkov Oleg
Published: March 2020

Based on the study of knowledge about the history of Ukraine from the Wikipedia of 2011s-2013s the organization of this knowledge is characterized. The general principles of the organization are common in all language segments. The factors for the ordering of this knowledge are the form and language of its fixation, hierarchical links, grouping of articles by different attributes, etc. The main article on the history of Ukraine named “History of Ukraine”, it is available in 34 language segments. The main topic group consists of articles in The History of Ukraine Category (available in 65 language segments). The main topic entrance is the portal “Ukraine”, which is available in 17 language segments.
Encyclopedias, their classification, and principles of compiling
Authors: Chistyakova Nelli
Published: March 2020

The article identifies the types of encyclopedias and discusses the basic principles of their compiling.
“Academic Figures and their Contribution to Book Culture”: issues of the selection of personalities and biobibliographic information
Authors: Bakun Dmitrii
Published: March 2020

The article discusses the problems of forming a comprehensive biobibliographic reference book about book culture personalities. Various aspects of the reference book preparation, the possibilities of presenting factual and bibliographic information in it are considered. The annexes provide a working version of the plan-prospectus of the publication, an example of a vocabulary, and samples of a short version of articles.
Figures of academic science and their contribution to book culture in the context of the development of encyclopedia studies: the formulation of issues
Authors: Vasilev Vladimir , Ermolaeva Mariia
Published: March 2020

The article discusses the problems of forming the source base of book culture. The necessity of updating the scientific heritage of academicians who was involved in studying of book culture is substantiated. The criteria of a biobibliographic reference books in this domain are presented.
Problems of presenting biographical data in the scientific heritage of medical historians
Authors: Demochko Hanna
Published: March 2020

The purpose of the article is to draw the attention of researchers, and first of all scholars of medical history, to the correct factual presenting of the material. Currently, this problem has arisen due to the large number of errors that can be encountered in encyclopedias, encyclopedic dictionaries, research articles and monographs.
Hernioplastia inguinal de Lichtenstein, experiencia en el hospital Básico IESS Chone
Authors: Rodríguez  Palmero Orelvis , Ordaz Marín Liseidy , García Andrade Agustín Marcos , Herrera Velázquez María Del Rosario
Published: March 2020

Resumen

Introducción: La hernia inguinal continúa siendo un desafío para los cirujanos a pesar de la aplicación de técnicas libres de tensión con el uso de mallas, las tasas de recidivas siguen siendo altas. Objetivo: Evaluar los resultados de la aplicación de la técnica de reparación libre de tensión de Lichtenstein. Métodos:   Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, prospectivo y transversal en 215 pacientes con diagnóstico de hernia inguinal, desde agosto 2017 a agosto 2019, en el hospital básico del instituto ecuatoriano de seguridad social de Chone, Manabí, Ecuador. Resultados: Fueron operados 215 pacientes,  el rango de  edad con mayor número de pacientes fue el de 50 a 59 con 71 casos, el sexo masculino reporta el 95% de los casos, para la clasificación de las hernias se utilizó la de Nyhus, las de tipo IIIb de esta clasificación fue la de mayor predominio con el 54.3%, en cuanto a localización de la hernia y su forma clínica de presentación, el lado derecho fue el más afectado con 127 casos,  y la forma clínica la hernia primaria con 96.2%, el seroma de la herida se presentó como complicación en 11 pacientes.
Curso de Administración de Redes utilizando antiguas técnicas y modernos medios
Authors: Linares Alvaro Manuel José , López Presmanes Jorge Luis , Sánchez Parrales Ligia Vanessa , Zambrano Marcos Zambrano
Published: March 2020

Las modalidades educativas basadas en cualquiera de las formas del e-learning, adquieren cada vez más relevancia en la sociedad actual, pues por una parte y desde el punto de vista económico, las mismas se encuentran al alcance de millones de personas en el planeta, y por otra, eliminan las barreras espacio – temporales que cualquier  tipo de curso o actividad docente implican; sin embargo, aún existen materias y cursos que son eminentemente prácticos, y que su correcto aprendizaje tradicionalmente implica precencialidad, acompañada de las tradicionales actividades prácticas con equipos y dispositivos imprescindibles para completar su adecuado aprendizaje. La idea de dictar un curso completamente a distancia, de administración y servicios de redes, una materia con las características descritas con anterioridad, encaminado a profesionales del ramo de las diferentes universidades y centros adscritos al Ministerio de Educación Superior (MES) de Cuba, surge para dar respuesta ante la necesidad de mejorar el nivel de preparación de los especialistas nóveles que se dedican a la actividad descrita; y lo novedoso de esta experiencia radica en el empleo de dos plataformas virtuales: una, basada en un sistema de manejo de contenidos, para la comunicación, administración y suministro de materiales, actividades, exámenes, etc, y la otra, más novedosa, consistente en una enorme plataforma virtual, que contiene redes y dispositivos IT (ruteadores, switchs, etc), de manera que cada estudiante del curso, pueda contar con sus propias redes, ruteadores y servidores experimentales, condicionándose de manera idónea y con menos recursos económicos, la adquisición de las habilidades prácticas que esta ciencia exige. Estas plataformas, basadas completamente en dispositivos y recursos virtuales, facilitaron el acceso a los estudiantes por medio de terminales remotas, desde cualquier estación de trabajo conectada a redes públicas. Se concluye destacando el elevado nivel de satisfacción, aprendizaje y habilidades adquiridas por los estudiantes, y se recomienda la transformación del curso en un diplomado a distancia, destinado a todo el que quiera laborar como administrador de una red en cualquiera de las entidades adscritas el MES.
Duty of Proving of a Civil Suit in Criminal Proceedings
Authors: Krushynskyi Serhii
Published: March 2020

The article is devoted to the analysis of some problematic questions related to the duty of proving of civil suit in criminal proceedings in Ukraine. In the criminal procedure doctrine there is no unanimous opinion of which subjects are required to engage into proving activities aimed at detection of civil suit circumstances in criminal proceedings. Concepts «duty of proving» and «burden of proving» are delineated by author. The position that the burden of proving is determined by the interests of participants in criminal proceedings was supported. The content of the burden of proving of civil suit in criminal proceedings covers the need to representation of evidence to justify (or refute) the amount of property damage, the depth of the suffering, and the amount of property compensation for non-pecuniary damage. The material and procedural interest of the civil plaintiff and the civil defendant in the outcome of the criminal proceedings encourages them to take an active part in the criminal procedural proving, in particular by representation of evidence available to them. The publicity (officiality) of criminal proceedings causes differences in the procedure for proving the grounds and size of a civil suit in criminal proceedings compared to civil proceedings. It is concluded that the duty of proving of civil suit circumstances lies on the prosecution party (investigator, prosecutor). The civil plaintiff, the civil defendant, their representatives are complete subjects of proving, but their activity in proving is a right, but not a duty. For the successful performance of their procedural functions, the defense of their legitimate interests, these persons are empowered to represent evidence, to participate in their research. So, they are given the opportunity to contribute to the correct resolution of criminal proceedings, in particular in the civil suit part. The subjects involved in the criminal proceedings who have a duty of proving should provide a possibility of realization of the right to represent evidence by other participants in the process.
Monitoring of the Legislative Innovations in the Field of Administrative Procedures in Ukraine
Authors: Muza Oleh
Published: March 2020

In the article monitoring of the legislative innovations in the field of administrative procedures on the example of the draft of the Law «On Administrative Procedure» (No. 9456 from 28.12.2018) is done. Despite the existing regulations on the future fate of such drafts, it is important for scientists and public officers to understand the proposed innovations in the field of administrative procedures, given their novelty in comparison with the ideas expressed earlier. Here is given the modern understanding of the institute of administrative procedure: 1) administrative and procedural legal relations arise between a private person and a subject of public powers (mostly administrative body) on the initiative of a private person; 2) the category «administrative procedure» is a general legal phenomenon, which denotes different types of administrative legal relations, in which there is a need to apply elements of the legal process with the aim for comprehensive, full and fair protection of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of private persons; 3) the implementation of a particular type of administrative procedure is determined by a separate law or by-law; 4) the main purpose of carrying out the administrative procedure is to achieve the result, duly drawn up by the subject of public power, that is, to adopt an administrative act; 5) all legal disputes arising during or as a result of an administrative procedure shall be settled according to the rules of administrative legal proceedings. The particular attention is paid to three components of efficiency of legal regulation of administrative and procedure relations: 1) the questions of administrative law making during the administrative procedure; 2) the evaluation of procedural elements of the administrative procedure; 3) the amount of discretionary powers of the administrative bodies during the administrative procedures. The author admits that the draft does not take into account the systemic problems in the public administration of Ukraine and defines two forms of control over the lawfulness of the exercise of discretionary powers by administrative bodies – preliminary control by the administrative body and judicial control. Thus it is concluded that the legislative innovations in the field of administrative procedures have the risks of additional restrictions appearance for private persons in the unequal relations with administrative bodies. Declaring the prevailing role of the initiative of private persons in the occurrence of administrative and procedural relations, such initiative sides with the administrative body during the administrative proceedings.
Tailoring the magnetic ordering of the Cr4O5/Fe(001) surface via a controlled adsorption of C60 organic molecules.
Authors: Orlando Federico , Fratesi Guido , Onida Giovanni , Achilli Simona
Published: March 2020

We analyse the spinterface formed by a C60 molecular layer on a Fe(001) surface covered by a two-dimensional Cr4O5 layer. We consider different geometries, by combining the high symmetry adsorption sites of the surface with three possible orientations of the molecules in a fully relaxed Density Functional Theory calculation.We show that the local hybridization between the electronic states of the Cr4O5 layer and those of the organic molecules is able to modify the magnetic coupling of the Cr atoms. Both the intra-layer and the inter-layer magnetic interaction is indeed driven by O atoms of the two-dimensional oxide. We demonstrate that the C60 adsorption on the energetically most stable site turns the ferromagnetic intra-layer coupling into an antiferromagnetic one, and that antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic switching and spin patterning of the substrate are made possible by adsorption on other sites.
Pengaruh Brand Image Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Krim Pemutih Wajah Pond’s Di Hipermarket Giant Mall Olympic Garden Malang
Authors: Yolanda Irene
Published: March 2020

Consumer loyalty in the business world is very important. Consumer loyalty makes it easier for companies to forecast demand and create barriers for  other  companies to enter and  dominate  the  market.  The  research  takes  the  brand image  as  the  independent  variable  that  sought  the significance of its influence on consumer loyalty POND'S whitening cream, which also aims to find out which factor is the most dominant brand image formers that influence consumer loyalty POND'S face bleaching cream. Methods of data collection using questionnaires containing statements distributed to 80 people   using   Purposive Sampling technique. Qualitative descriptive analysis resulted from statistical data processing  with  SPSS  16.0  software,  by  performing instrument test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression, and effective donation test. The result of research indicates that the factors of  forming  of  brand image have significant influence simultaneously to consumer loyalty of POND'S face bleaching cream with risk factor as the most dominant influence factor.
Three Bottom Line (3BL) Dan Corporate Social Responbility (CSR) Dalam Peningkatan Company Images
Authors: Margaretha Aprilliana Chintia
Published: March 2020

The Three Bottom Line or better known as 3BL, consists of three elements forming the People, Planet, Profit. Every company strives to always be the best and can continue to grow at a time through the company's purpose. Profit is the ultimate goal of a company, but that goal would not be run without the activities that integrate between society and the environment  therein.  Merging  the three  then  known as the Three Bottom line (3BL). 3BL It can be applied in balance between the elements with other elements through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). CSR not only can evidence the company cares about the environment or socio around but if the company is successful in a program that has been planned it can be sure the community will be more familiar with the company is a company which imaged well in other words the success of their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as a step to implement 3BL with a more robust and balanced impact on improving   the   image   of   the   company   itself   (improving company images). This article will discuss the influence of the three bottom line is run through the CSR program with an increase in the company's images that are conceptual.
Perbedaan Return Dan Risiko Saham Perusahaan Yang Tercatat Pada Indeks Kompas 100 Tahun 2011-2015 Setelah Melakukan Akuisisi Saham
Authors: Farandy Ryan
Published: March 2020

The research is the study of the acquisition of company shares that can affect return (rate of return) of shares and share risk. The object of research is a public company listed on the Index Kompas 100 in 2011-2015 as well as with the financial period 2011-2015. Stock returns are calculated on the percentage change in the stock price closing the year end. Factors suspected to affect stock returns and stock risk in this study is the acquisition of shares made by the company. Data were analyzed using Paired Sample T-Test with SPSS to compare differences in risk and return stock 10 days before to 10 days after the acquisition of shares. The results showed that the acquisition of shares does not give a significant influence on differences in risk and return stock.
Tantangan Dan Peluang Brick And Mortar Retail Di Era E-Commerce
Authors: Kristanto Michael
Published: March 2020

In this modern days, E-commerce having a rapid growth and becoming an important activity. E-commerce is widely considered   the   buying   and   selling   of   products   over   the internet. With a broadening product range, E-commerce will have a direct effect on bricks and mortar retail. Now the business is moving into this new services, and it will reduce net demand for future additional retail space. The paper concludes that E-commerce will have significant impacts on Bricks and Mortar Retail.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada PG Krebet Baru Malang
Authors: Chaterine Mangkung Andina
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the significance of the influence of  leadership  style  consisting  of  directive  leadership, supportive leadership, participative leadership, and the achievement oriented leadership on employee productivity in PG Krebet Baru Malang and to know the leadership style that has the most dominant influence on work productivity in PG Krebet New Malang. Type of research used is explanatory research. The subjects of this study were 50 PG employees. Krebet Baru Malang. The analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis using F Test and T Test as Hypothesis Test. Instrument test results both validity and reliability test against 50 respondents obtained valid and reliable results. Leadership style consisting of directive leadership (X1), supportive leadership (X2), participative leadership (X3), and the achievement oriented leadership (X4) have a significant influence on work productivity (Y) PG employees. Krebet Baru Malang. The supportive leadership (X2) style has the most influence on employee work productivity.
Manajemen Stress Pada Pemilik Usaha Kecil Menengah (UKM) Bidang Kuliner Di Kota Kediri
Authors: Christian Gunawan Frans , J. Sahertian Hallie , Sad Windu Wisnu Broto Felik
Published: March 2020

Stress management is a common knowledge and should be applied by  each  individual  in  order  to  reduce  high  stress  levels  due  the demands   and   pressures   of   works   and   personal   life   of   each individual.  Although  not  most  of  all,  Stress  Management  can  be implemented   by  a  business  owner  (SMEs)  so  that  any  activity which they do business  to run well and thrive. In addition,  Stress Management    can   be    used   to   manage   the   activities    of   the organization  is currently running businesses, business owners can also apply  stress management  on their personal  lives in order to create  a  balance  between  business  activities  and  their  personal lives. Causes of stress on business  owners came from a variety of sources    which    is    derived    from    organizational    factors    and individual  factors that each individual  has a different  and its own way of dealing with every obstacle that can possibly create stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the causes of stress on business  owners,  especially  in  culinary’s  bussines  owners  (Food and   Beverage)   and   how   they   perform   is  seen   by  the   Stress Management  Organizational  and  Individual  aspects.  The  subjects in this study is the Owner of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Culinary derived from Kediri be a participant  in this study. The approach  used  in this study  is a qualitative  case study  approach. From   the   results   of   the   study,   researchers    found   that   the phenomena  that  occur  related  to the  causes  of stress  and  stress management  is  different  for  each  individuals.  The  Stressors  on Owner  of Small  and  Medium  Enterprises  (SMEs)  in Culinary  are need to known that the process of Stres Manajement  can be done in order to maintain the continuity of their bussiness
Analisis Informasi Akuntansi Diferensial Dalam Membantu Pengambilan Keputusan Menerima Atau Menolak Pesanan Khusus Pada Perusahaan Indah Cemerlang Malang
Authors: Genta Fitrio Udiananta
Published: March 2020

This   study   aims   to  determine   the  analysis   of   differential accounting information  in assisting decision-making  accept or reject  special  orders  at  Indah  Indah  Cemerlang  Malang.  The problem  is that the  company  in decision-making  is based  on the total costing,  so that for special  orders below the normal selling  price  is  not  accepted  because  it  is  considered  not  to provide additional profits for the company. The results of the analysis with quantitative descriptive method that (1) Capacity of the company is not enough enough to receive  special  order  terrazzo  tile  size  30 x 30  cm in the year 2014 as much as 2,875 m2, (2) There has been a market separation  between regular sales with sales to serve  special orders  whose price (3) Analysis of differential accounting information as the basis of  decision making emphasize the technique of calculation by the method of variable costingmaka company can maximize the profitability in 2014, where the calculation of profit / loss of the company for tegel terrazzo product size  30 x 30 cm Year 2014 is Rp. 30.294.066,59, - obtained from the regular sale of Rp. 21.693.872,00,  - and  additional  profit  from  receiving  special order Griya Singosari  Inside   Rp.8,600,194,59,-. If the company receives a special order from Griya Tanjung Priok Jaya, Grand Villa Dau, Dieng  Inside  and  Bumi Royal Park the company should be able to earn additional profit of Rp. 24,799,830.90, - so the calculation of profit / loss of the company for tegel teraso product size 30 x 30 cm can achieve a maximum profit of Rp. 55.093.896, 49, -.
Pengaruh Marketing Mix Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Food Center (UKM Binaan Pjt I) Di Kawasan Wisata Waduk Selorejo Malang
Authors: Vicka Bayu Wardhani Jovita , Ratih Dewi
Published: March 2020

The tight competition in the business world requires an organization to create a marketing mix strategy to market the products sold and increase sales turnover. This research analyzes the influence of marketing mix which includes product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence and process to purchase decision. This research is a quantitative research. Case study was conducted at  the  food  center  in  the  tourist  area  of  Selorejo  Dam  Reservoir. Data  obtained  from  80  respondents   through  direct  observation (observation) and questionnaires on people who have / have visited Selorejo  Reservoir and made  purchases  of  products  in  the  food center  Selorejo  Reservoir  Malang.  Method  of  data  analysis  using quantitative analysis that is doubled linear regression. The analysis performed shows the following  results:  1)  Product, price, promotion,  place, person,  physical  environment and process simultaneously  / together positively influence purchasing decision, 2) Product,  promotion,  place,  person  and process  partially  have  A positive influence on purchasing decisions. While price and physical environment  have a negative influence on purchasing decisions, 3) Of the five marketing  mix variables  that  have  a  positive  effect on variable in influencing purchasing decisions. 4)  Product, price, promotion, place, person, physical environment and process have contribution of 78.5% in explaining buying decision at food center of  Selorejo Reservoir. While other factors have a contribution of 21.5% explained by other variables.
Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajemen, Institusi Dan Keluarga Terhadap Kebijakan Hutang Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI
Authors: Timotius Peilouw Christian , Budi Astuti Galuh
Published: March 2020

This research is an explanatory research, intending to find the effect of share ownership by management, institutions, and families, on debt policy which use agency theory, with variables of profitability intervening. The study population  is  the  IDX  companies  other  than  banks  and finance, which were registered in the 2015-2016 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling so as many as 330 companies were obtained. Data analysis technique used is Partial Least Squares (PLS) by testing the hypothesis statistically. The result is there is no effect of management ownership on profitability, there is an influence of management ownership on debt policy, there is an influence of institutional ownership on profitability, there is no effect of institutional ownership on debt policy,  there is no influence of  family ownership on profitability, there is no influence of ownership of  family ownership on debt policy , there is an effect of profitability on debt policy, there is no effect of management ownership on debt policy through profitability, there is an influence of institutional ownership on debt policy through profitability, there is no influence of family ownership on debt policy through profitability.
Pedagogical coaching in the modern educational process
Authors: Faryna A.S. , Kovalchyk I.L. , Yerko H.I. , Kazmirchuk O.A. , Halan O.M. , Kurchaba O.Ye.
Published: March 2020

In the article the conditions of acquiring of coaching function of pedagogical instrument are considered. The aspects of this problem, which are already being studied by Ukrainian educators - both practitioners and theorists, are outlined. The factors of the entry of coaching technology’s entering in Ukrainian educational process in XXI century are found out in the article. Conditions and nature of cooperation of the student with the coach-teacher are highlighted. Their duties and opportunities in such work are revealed. The principles of pedagogical coaching, the peculiarities of methods of work with the students, the role of coaching-technology in the formal education in Ukraine are described here.
Strengthening of Friendship between Ukraine and Afghanistan
Authors: Oghli Sardar Mohammad Rahman
Published: March 2020

The interview is dedicated to the life and work of Sardar Mohammad Rahman Oghli, the Ambassador of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan to Ukraine. It mentions the countries, in which the Ambassador served before his appointment to Ukraine, as well as the difficulties he had to deal with. The article provides an insight on the current state of cooperation between Ukraine and Afghanistan, identifies the priorities for the Embassy team, outlines the most promising areas of cooperation. The historical question of the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979–1989 was discussed, and a parallel was drawn with the present-day war between Ukraine and Russia in the Donbass, as well as the occupation of Crimea.
A lot of attention was paid to his years of study at the Vinnytsia Polytechnic Institute and experience gained during the student years, which helps him in his today’s work in Ukraine. According to the Ambassador, the Ukrainian people have great human capital and potential, particularly in scientific and technical field. The Ambassador sincerely wishes to strengthen friendship between the peoples of Ukraine and Afghanistan.
After the establishment of the Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in Ukraine, the two states began to cooperate in the areas of politics, trade, economy, higher education, technical and military fields, consular assistance. Kabul and Kyiv have signed agreements on cooperation and exchange of scientific information between polytechnic universities, on transit, agreement between the Ukrainian Chamber of Commerce and Industry and the one of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Regarding the priorities, the Embassy of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan strives to intensify bilateral political relations, develop and strengthen trade cooperation, achieve simplification of investment conditions for Ukrainian entrepreneurs in Kabul. All of this indicates that the relations between the two countries are at a high level.
Keywords. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, Ukraine, Kabul, cooperation, high level of relations, Vinnytsia Polytechnic Institute.
It is Important to Learn From the Experience of Others
Authors: Antsu Gert
Published: March 2020

Our esteemed interviewee is Gert Antsu, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Estonia to Ukraine. The Ambassador has dedicated 11 years to serving in the Estonian government, then going on to take up his professional duties as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Estonia to Belgium, Luxembourg, and Switzerland.
According to the Ambassador, diplomatic service has both pleasant moments and challenges. Moving from country to country is a fascinating and at the same time logistically complicated task, especially for the family. However, if you are attracted by discovering other places and international relations that will be an excellent work for you, since interesting tasks easily come on their own accord. Diplomatic work of an Ambassador in Ukraine is full of urgent tasks. This strenuous pace is related to the current developments, including the war in the east and the ongoing implementation of reforms.
The article also deals with overcoming the post-Soviet crisis in Estonia. It is argued that the main reason of success is cultural heritage and interest in studying among Estonians. The second reason is that the Estonian nation has adopted Scandinavian business culture and implementation of reforms.
Estonia is well-known for its technology sector and proliferation of the Internet network. The Ambassador singles out the principles of Estonian e-politics that should be implemented in Ukraine to develop the technology realm. He also emphasises that the development of social networks has facilitated public diplomacy, while also reminding not to abuse it. The interviewee is of the opinion that, on the one hand, social networks facilitate diplomatic activities but, on the other hand, complicate private life.
The Ambassador has no doubt in the necessity of reinvigorating cultural exchange between the two countries. He also provides his account of the modern state of bilateral relations between Ukraine and Estonia, the main areas for bilateral cooperation, the most successful realms and those requiring further action.
Keywords: Estonia, post-Soviet crisis, Ukraine, diplomatic activity, technological sphere, bilateral partnership
SINTESIS DAN UJI TOKSISITAS SENYAWA ANALOG KALKON DARI 4’- HIDROKSIASETOFENON DENGAN DIMETOKSIBENZALDEHID
Authors: Lusrianti - , Balatif Nur , Zamri Adel
Published: March 2020

Senyawa kalkon terdiri dari dua cincin aromatik yang dihubungkan oleh tiga atom karbon dengan sistem karbonil α, β tak jenuh. Senyawa kalkon dilaporkan memiliki bioaktivitas yang beragam dan menarik, diantaranya sebagai antioksidan, antikanker, anti-inflamasi, antialzheimer dan antimikroba. Senyawa (E)-3-(2,3-dimetoksifenil)-1-(4’-hidroksifenil)prop-2-en-1-on disintesis melalui iradiasi gelombang mikro dengan katalis KOH dan pelarut etanol absolut. Analisis struktur senyawa ini dilakukan menggunakan spektroskopi UV, FTIR, HRMS dan 1H-NMR. Rendemen yang diperoleh yaitu 74,6%. Berdasarkan uji toksisitasnya, senyawa ini tidak berpotensi sebagai antikanker karena memiliki nilai LC50 = 291,789 μg/mL.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI DESA KUALU KECAMATAN TAMBANG KAMPAR
Authors: S Putri Wulandini , Saputra Roni
Published: March 2020

Clean and Healthy Behavior/ PHBS is all health behavior that is done on the basis of awareness so that family members can help themselves in the health field. Health is a treasure that is priceless and to get health is willing to spend excessive funds. Based on the profile of Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Riau the percentage of PHBS at home is 49,5%. Nevertheless, the implementation of PHBS in Rural areas remains a highlight and an ongoing program for the Government and District Health Offices. The purpose of this study was to find out "Factors Associated With Healthy Behavior Clean and Healthy (Phbs) In Village Kualu Kampar Sub-District ". The type of quantitative research with correlation design, with a population of 350 heads of households, and a sample of 100 people, the sampling technique is Probability Sampling. Data collection using questionnaire. Data analysis was done univariat and bivariate. The result of the research on the knowledge of the respondents about PHBS in the household is good, that is 64% of the education of the majority respondent of middle level (SMA) 59%, the role of health workers in PHBS is less the role that is 54%, the role of public figure is good that is56% PHBS is 51%. Bivariate results obtained pvalue 0.01 educational factors and 0.006 knowledge factor, which means there is a relationship. While the role factor Nakes p value 0.81 and the role of Toma 0.151, which means no relationship. From this research, it is expected that the participation of health personnel to provide complete information through the extension to the community about PHBS in Household.
Cover dan daftar isi
Authors: - -
Published: March 2020

Terbit Dua Kali Setahun: Oktober dan AprilISSN: 2579-5953

PembinaRektor Universitas Muhammadiyah RiauKetua LP2M Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Penanggung JawabDekan FMIPA dan KesehatanWakil Dekan FMIPA dan Kesehatan

Chief EditorDr. Jufrizal Syahri, M.SiManaging EditorYeeri Badrun, S.Pi., M.Si

Business ManagerNofripa Herlina, S.Si., M.SiElsie, M.Si

Technical Editors:Shabri Putra Wirman, M.SiEjiadi, S.SiAkrom Chasani

Editor BoardIsrawati Harahap, M.SiSri Fitria Retnowati, MTYulia Fitri, M.SiHasmalina Nasution, M.SiRahmiwati Hilma, M.SiJuli Widyanto, S.Kep., M.Kes., Epid

Mitra BestariDr. Mubarak, M.Si (Fisika Faperika – Universitas Riau)Alamat Redaksi: Jl Tuanku Tambusai Ujung (SKA) No 1, Telp (0761) 839577,Web: http://jurnal.umri.ac.id dan http://jphoton.blogspot.com/Email Jurnal: jurnal.photon@umri.ac.idDiterbitkan oleh: FAKULTAS MIPA DAN KESEHATANTahun Pertama Terbit: 2010
One new species and one newly recorded species of the genus Lasiochira Meyrick, 1931 (Lepidoptera, Oecophoridae) from China
Authors: Yin Aihui , Cai Yanpeng
Published: March 2020

Lasiochira wuzhishanensis Yin, sp. nov. is described herein from the island province of Hainan, China. It is diagnosed from a similar species, Lasiochira jianfengensis Yin, Wang & Park, 2014. Both species are sympatric in Hainan province, but the latter is also known in northern Vietnam. Lasiochira pallidiptera Yin, Wang & Park, 2014 is recorded for the first time from China. Color images of the adults and genitalia of the above three species are provided. In addition, a checklist and a geographical distribution map of all species of Lasiochira Meyrick are included.
Checklist of aquatic Diptera (Insecta) of Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia, a UNESCO world heritage site
Authors: Ivković Marija , Dorić Valentina , Baranov Viktor , Mihaljević Zlatko , Kolcsár Levente-Péter , Kvifte Gunnar Mikalsen , Nerudova Jana , Pont Adrian C.
Published: March 2020

Studies on aquatic Diptera in the Plitvice Lakes National Park (Croatia) conducted in the last 50 years have produced 157 species and 7 taxa of aquatic Diptera placed in 13 families. Samples were collected at 25 sampling sites representing the four main types of karst aquatic habitats: spring, stream, tufa barriers and lakes. All records of all the aquatic families of Diptera in Plitvice Lakes NP are summarized, including previously unpublished data. Twelve species new for Plitvice Lakes NP are recorded for the first time, belonging to the families: Chironomidae – Labrundinia longipalpis (Goetghebuer, 1921), Nilothauma brayi (Goetghebuer, 1921), Potthastia longimanus Kieffer, 1922, Polypedilum (Polypedilum) nubeculosum (Meigen, 1804), Tanytarsus brundini Lindeberg, 1963; Dixidae – Dixella autumnalis (Meigen, 1838); Scathophagidae – Acanthocnema latipennis Becker, 1894 and Stratiomyidae – Oxycera pardalina Meigen, 1822, Oxycera limbata Loew, 1862, Oxycera turcica Ustuner & Hasbenli, 2004, Nemotelus pantherinus (Linnaeus, 1758), Oplodontha viridula (Fabricius, 1775). The most species-rich family was the Chironomidae with 62 species (and an additional seven taxa), followed by the Empididae with 22 species and Limoniidae with 19 species. The highest number of species was recorded in springs. The relatively low number of species in certain families and the complete absence of some aquatic families shows that further research into the aquatic Diptera in Plitvice Lakes NP is needed.
Le vocabulaire latin de la vision du IV e au IX e siècle : continuités et recompositions
Authors: Dufossé Colette
Published: March 2020

Le monde latin tardo-antique a rencontré des difficultés à s’approprier la diversité des théories visuelles grecques. L’impression reste qu’au brouillage conceptuel s’ajoute l’imprécision lexicale. La synthèse néoplatonicienne qui assimile la lumière platonicienne au diaphane aristotélicien provoque une confusion entre brillance et transparence. Saint Augustin présente la vision comme un acte orienté de l’œil à l’objet. Ensuite apparaît un deuxième mouvement de la vision, de l’objet vers l’œil. Jean Scot Erigène, inspiré par les Pères grecs, ne crée certes pas un lexique scientifique, mais réussit à élaborer un lexique unifié et structuré, entièrement tourné vers l’expression de la théologie du Dieu-lumière.
The Sermons of Bartholomew, Bishop of Exeter (1161-1184)
Authors: Runciman David
Published: March 2020

Barthélémy d’Exeter était tenu en haute estime par ses contemporains, et les spécialistes de l’Angleterre du xii e siècle le connaissent bien. La collection de ses sermons a néanmoins très peu attiré l’attention. Elle est le résultat de plusieurs années de prédications adressées à des auditoires laïques, ecclésiastiques et monastiques, probablement dans le diocèse de Barthélémy. Il s’agit d’une source rare et précieuse, qui nous donne à voir comment un des prédicateurs les plus reconnus de sa génération composait ses sermons, et témoigne d’une pratique courante et pourtant mal documentée : la prédication quotidienne d’un évêque du xii e siècle.
What is Tractatus Particulares , a Four-Part Work Assigned to Abraham Ibn Ezra? A Study of its Sources and General Features
Authors: Sela Shlomo
Published: March 2020

Le Tractatus particulares est un ouvrage en quatre parties attribué à Abraham Ibn Ezra (ca. 1089-ca. 1161), qui nous est parvenu en deux traductions latines. Le présent article montre que, malgré les attestations dans les incipits et les explicits des deux traductions latines, le Tractatus particulares ne peut pas être un ouvrage authentique d’Ibn Ezra, ni un recueil d’écrits de sa plume. L’essentiel du Tractatus particulares est constitué de traductions de l’arabe en hébreu, réalisées bien après la mort d’Ibn Ezra et associées à son nom par la suite. L’article entend aussi montrer que la source hébraïque du Tractatus particulares était sans doute conçue comme un ouvrage astrologique complet, une sorte d’encyclopédie astrologique médiévale.
L’ habitus de foi et le statut épistémologique de la théologie d’après la Questio ordinaria 2 de Gérard de Bologne : étude et édition
Authors: Piché David
Published: March 2020

Cet article fournit la toute première édition critique de la deuxième des quatre Questiones ordinarie qui ont été débattues par le maître carme Gérard de Bologne : est-ce que l’ habitus de foi se trouve dans l’intellect spéculatif, l’intellect pratique ou la partie affective de l’âme ? Notre édition est précédée d’une étude qui analyse la doctrine de Gérard en la situant dans son contexte historique grâce à l’identification de ses interlocuteurs. En affirmant que la théologie détient un double statut épistémologique, spéculatif et pratique, Gérard soutient une position qui n’est pas sans rappeler celle que Godefroid de Fontaines avait défendue avant lui.
De la topique du vieillir
Authors: Gutton Philippe , Aubray Marie-Christine
Published: March 2020

Pour comprendre et développer les recherches sur l’art de vieillir, il semble nécessaire d’en élargir le champ à la question du sujet. Trois parties donc : - les jeux d’emprise du Moi selon la deuxième topique mis en difficulté par le vieillissement, - la stratégie subjectale de continuité du Je, - le travail de subjectivation qui cherche à harmoniser les antagonismes en crise de ces deux derniers niveaux.
Developing Mathematics Learning Media Based on E-Learning using Moodle on Geometry Subject to Improve Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills
Authors: Sumarwati Sri , Fitriyani Harina , Azhar Setiaji Fathin Muhammad , Hasril Amiruddin Mohd , Afiat Jalil Siti
Published: March 2020

Abstract—21st Century teaching and learning strategies related to the various methods used include the use of appropriate tools with the latest technological developments to help students to understand clearly about the content of the subject. Therefore, the need for the 21st Century teaching more focused on the development of students' higher-order thinking skills is increasingly urgent. This study aims to develop mathematics learning media based on e-learning using MOODLE (Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment) software on the geometry of the flat side subject to improve higher-order thinking skills among secondary school students. The analysis in this study is based on the ADDIE Instructional Model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The respondents in this study were three lecturers who are experts in the field of mathematics education, three teachers in the field of information technology and 70 secondary school students in Yogyakarta, Indonesia was selected using the purposive sampling method. The findings of this study have shown that mathematics learning media based on e-learning using MOODLE very suitable for encouraging students to use the mind to understand, interpret, analyze and manipulate information to find possible solutions for various problems, especially related to the geometry of the flat side subject. Besides, based on mathematics learning media based on e-learning using MOODLE able to encourage students to think, to generate new ideas, to focus and to be active throughout the teaching and learning activities. The results of this study are expected can be one of the teaching tools which can help in learning activities and a catalyst for the improvement of the quality of students' thinking.
Fruitiers connus et cultivés en Grèce du Néolithique à l’époque romaine. Confrontation des données archéobotaniques et des sources écrites
Authors: Pagnoux Clémence
Published: March 2020

L’histoire de l’exploitation des arbres fruitiers en Grèce est encore mal connue et seuls la vigne et l’olivier ont bénéficié d’un intérêt de longue date. L’objectif de cet article est de mettre en lumière l’évolution de la diversité fruitière connue et exploitée en Grèce du Néolithique à l’époque romaine, mais également le processus d’émergence de l’arboriculture. Pour ce faire, le matériel carpologique (restes de graines et de fruits) publié de 68 sites a été pris en compte dans une synthèse. Les mentions de fruits et de fruitiers ont été inventoriées dans les documents épigraphiques en grec mycénien et classique, ainsi que dans les textes d’auteurs antiques. La confrontation de ces sources révèle une évolution du cortège des fruitiers utilisés : vigne, olivier et figuier dominent à toutes les périodes, l’importance de certains fruits sauvages (ronce, sureau, cornouiller) décroît après l’âge du Bronze et de nouveaux fruits sont alors introduits (grenade, noix, pêche, coing par exemple). Les premières formes d’arboriculture que sont les haies, les lisières et l’entretien des arbres dans leur milieu naturel sont complétées, au Bronze récent, par des plantations de fruitiers. De grands vignobles apparaissent à l’époque classique, tandis que la culture de certains fruitiers d’intérêt économique moindre reste limitée à de moins nombreux individus, parfois relégués aux zones marginales de l’espace domestique.
Charcoal analysis at Limon-Raspail (Vaucluse, Southeastern France): new data concerning the vegetation and its management in Provence at the end of the Neolithic (2880-2580 cal. B.C.)
Authors: Battentier Janet , Cauliez Jessie , Théry-Parisot Isabelle , Delhon Claire
Published: March 2020

The charcoal analysis of the Late Neolithic open-air settlement of Limon-Raspail (Southeastern France, 2880-2580 cal. B.C.) documents the vegetal landscape and its management in the Mediterranean hinterland, between the Rhone lower alluvial plain and the alpine foothills, during a period of increasing agro-pastoral pressure and territorial competition. This area at the edge of the Mediterranean influence is poorly documented at this time while the foreland seems concerned by a shift from the primary deciduous oak forest to the evergreen shrubland. The charcoal samples proceed from accumulation in stratified individual and clustered pits used as hearths or middens. The spectrum suggests the importance of the deciduous oak forest and the exploitation of contrasted formations such as supra-mediterranean, mountain, shrubland and more humid vegetation. In the uppermost layers, the significant diversification of the taxa – mainly the shrubland ones – may reflect a slight opening up of the landscape or a change in woody resources supply. The potential biogeographic and socio-economical causes are detailed thanks to a review of the regional anthracological data.