bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contribution of Ulna Radialization in the Treatment of Radial Bone Loss: Two Cases Treated in Niger
Authors: Habibou Dalatou Malam Maman Mahamadou , AM Abdoulwahab , Muganga Covalis , IF Tidjani , IM Altiné , NA Moussa , BS Souna
Published: July 2024

The reconstruction of bone losses in the forearm is a real therapeutic challenge in routine practice. When all chances of limb reconstruction seem exhausted, amputation is often proposed. The technique of bone reconstruction in the forearm by radialization of the ulna, also called ulnarization of the radius described by Hey Groves, is a better rescue alternative. We report the results of ulna radialization in two patients treated in Niger, in a context of high prevalence of bone complications of sickle cell disease. This technique is a good alternative to amputation, with acceptable functional results allowing the patient to integrate socio-professionally activities.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Bahaya Pergaulan Bebas melalui Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi
Authors: Nurmayani Winda , Supinganto Agus
Published: July 2024

Pergaulan bebas di kalangan remaja telah menjadi masalah serius yang berdampak pada kesehatan reproduksi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang bahaya pergaulan bebas melalui edukasi kesehatan reproduksi di SMA 3 Mataram. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dengan teknik ceramah dan diskusi, melibatkan 60 siswa kelas 12. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pre-post test. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan tingkat pengetahuan siswa, dari 45% kategori baik sebelum penyuluhan menjadi 88,3% setelah penyuluhan. Tidak ada siswa dengan pengetahuan kurang setelah edukasi. Kegiatan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang bahaya pergaulan bebas dan diharapkan dapat mencegah perilaku berisiko terkait kesehatan reproduksi.
 
Free association among teenagers has become a serious problem that has an impact on reproductive health. This community service activity aims to increase adolescent knowledge about the dangers of free association through reproductive health education at SMA 3 Mataram. The method used is counseling with lecture and discussion techniques, involving 60 grade 12 students. Data collection used a pre-post test questionnaire. The results showed a significant increase in the level of student knowledge, from 45% in the good category before counseling to 88.3% after counseling. There were no students with poor knowledge after education. This activity is effective in increasing adolescent understanding of the dangers of free association and is expected to prevent risky behavior related to reproductive health.
Kepuasan Pasien Dalam Penjadwalan Operasi Elektif Melalui Josi (Jadwal Operasi Pasti) di RSUD Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebu Bangkalan
Authors: Hidayat Yusfik Helmi , Suhron Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Di era BPJS dengan rujukan berjenjangnya banyak pasien mengeluh semakin lama dan rumit untuk dilakukan operasi elektif pada antrian operasinya. Kami berusaha merancang JOSI (Jadwal Operasi Pasti) untuk membuat sistem penjadwalan operasi elektif baru dan memberi kepuasan bagi pasien operasi elektif di RSUD Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebu Bangkalan. Penelitian dengan menggunakan cross sectional dan quasy experimental diantara 32 pasien yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok (JOSI dan tanpa JOSI). Usia rerata pada penelitian ini adalah 48,59 tahun ±11,16. Laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki kesamaan jumlah responden 16 (50%). Responden terbanyak adalah berpendidikan SD yaitu 12 orang (37.5%). Analisis statistik menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara pasien operasi elektif yang diberi penjadwalan JOSI dengsan yang tidak (p=0.724). Penjadwalan JOSI dapat digunakan sebagai rancangan alur baru utnuk memberi dan menambah kepuasan pada pasien elektif di RSUD Bangkalan yamg kedepannya dapat juga menambah jadwal operasi keseluruhan dengan penajdwalan yang efektif dari JOSI ini.
Training on Basic Dribbling Techniques for Basketball Players at the JBC Club
Authors: Ahmad Nurdian , Wahyu Sulistyo Yully
Published: July 2024

The aim of this service research is to provide an understanding of the basic techniques of basketball dribbling at the JBC basketball club in Jombang Regency. lack of understanding of the basic basketball dribbling techniques that underlie the implementation of community service research. The basic technique of dribbling is very important because the basic capital of the game of basketball is dribbling. Correct understanding of basic dribbling techniques will make the activity more effective and make players more quickly practice basketball dribbling movements, whereas incorrect understanding makes activities less effective and there are many mistakes in practicing basic dribbling techniques. The target of this program is the JBC basketball club players totaling 50 players. Meanwhile, this activity program provides basketball dribbling training, the methods used are: 1. Discussion with the players and showing videos of basic basketball dribbling techniques, 2. Dribbling practice on the field divided into several groups. From the results of the service implementation, many players were able to practice movements and various basic dribbling techniques well and correctly, providing good understanding and motivation made the enthusiasm of the players increase so that the service implementation could run smoothly according to the targets to be achieved.
Socialization and Creation of Entrepreneurial Products for Class XII Tritech Informatics Accounting Vocational School Medan
Authors: Harianto Adi , Chandra Kuandi , Fakhrul Hirzi M. , Arahman Hamjah , Rivai Ahmad , Budiman Indra , Wijaya Elyzabeth , Susanto Agus , Restu Razaq Mhd. , Nasib
Published: July 2024

In the current era of globalization and information technology, entrepreneurship is an important key in developing one's potential and helping drive the economy at various levels of society. The Medan Tritech Informatics Vocational High School (SMK) Accounting as one of the vocational secondary education institutions plays a role in equipping its students with entrepreneurial skills. Entrepreneurship refers to the process of creating, managing and developing a new venture or business, with the aim of generating profits. It involves various activities such as identifying business opportunities, developing product or service ideas, designing a business plan, gathering necessary resources (such as capital and labor), and managing day-to-day business operations.
EXPLORANDO ASSOCIAÇÕES: DOENÇA CELÍACA E DOENÇAS AUTOIMUNES TIREOIDIANAS
Authors: Cezar Barreto de Moura Beatriz , Guerra Barretto Parpinelli Maria Fernanda , Toscano de Brito Pereira Nayara , Teixeira de Lima Tibério , Silva de Barros Sabrina Beatriz , Alcântara Calixto Renata , Reis de Araújo Barbosa Rozana , Lima de Barros Andressa , Andrade da Cruz Gouveia Filho Delmiro Rodrigo , Alexandre dos Santos Emilly Carolyne
Published: July 2024

A doença celíaca (DC) é uma condição autoimune inflamatória do intestino delgado desencadeada pela ingestão de glúten, levando a inflamação crônica, atrofia das vilosidades e má absorção de nutrientes. Frequentemente manifesta-se com sintomas gastrointestinais e complicações sistêmicas. Concomitantemente, doenças autoimunes da tireoide (DAITs), como a tireoidite de Hashimoto (TH) e a doença de Graves (DG), compartilham etiologia autoimune e frequentemente coexistem com a DC. A TH envolve inflamação crônica da tireoide e hipotireoidismo, enquanto a DG resulta em hipertireoidismo devido à produção excessiva de hormônios. Predisposições genéticas, especialmente os alelos HLA-DQ2 e HLA-DQ8, são comuns tanto na DC quanto nas DAITs, sugerindo mecanismos fisiopatológicos compartilhados.
Esta revisão sistemática integrativa explora a associação entre DC e DAITs, destacando mecanismos genéticos e imunopatogênicos compartilhados. Estudos indicam uma prevalência significativamente maior de doenças da tireoide entre pacientes com DC em comparação com controles, enfatizando a relevância clínica da triagem para autoimunidade tireoidiana em indivíduos diagnosticados com DC e vice-versa. Abordagens multidisciplinares de manejo são cruciais para monitorar pacientes em risco para potenciais complicações autoimunes futuras, apesar da adesão à dieta. Portanto, estratégias de detecção precoce e manejo devem ser implementadas para melhorar os resultados clínicos e a qualidade de vida dos indivíduos afetados.
Análise da Sobrevivência em Pacientes com Câncer de Mama: Explorando os Fatores Determinantes
Authors: Monteiro Thais Fernanda , Antonelle Aquilante Calciolari Laura , Melo Viezer Chrystiane , Sgaviolli Serignolli Ana Letícia , Dias de Oliveira Aline Cristina
Published: July 2024

O câncer é uma doença complexa e diversificada, caracterizada pela proliferação descontrolada de células anormais. O câncer de mama, dentre seus diversos tipos como ductal, lobular, medular, mucinoso, ductal tubular ou inflamatório, pode apresentar-se em estágios variados, desde localizados até avançados, com potencial para metástase. Existem diversos fatores de risco associados ao desenvolvimento desta doença, que podem ser categorizados como alto ou baixo risco. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a sobrevivência de pacientes diagnosticados com câncer de mama, com foco na identificação dos fatores que influenciam e representam riscos para essa sobrevivência. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa de literatura, abrangendo artigos científicos publicados entre 2019 e 2023. Os estudos revisados, conduzidos em diferentes países e períodos, com variáveis diversas, indicaram que o estágio avançado da doença, a presença de metástases nos linfonodos e o grau do tumor são os principais fatores prognósticos que impactam a sobrevivência dos pacientes com câncer de mama. A relação entre a sobrevivência, o estágio da doença e a privação socioeconômica pode variar significativamente dependendo do país e do sistema de saúde. Portanto, são necessárias novas pesquisas, tanto em nível local quanto nacional, para avaliar especialmente a qualidade da assistência à saúde oferecida a este grupo populacional no Brasil.
EFEITOS DAS BEBIDAS ENERGÉTICAS NA SAÚDE CARDÍACA DE JOVENS ADULTOS
Authors: Guimarães Islenne Martins Almeida , Viana Ykaro Ysmael Araújo Carneiro , Salbego José Eduardo Aires , Cordeiro Ligia Pinheiro , Paiva Marina Farias De , Pessanha Raul Cordeiro , Silva Girlenon de Carvalho e , Moura Armando da Silva , Storch Hanny Vaz , Queiroga Cynthia Estrela Gadelha de , Tavares Wyliver Barkyn Saunders Rocha , Feijó Douglas Marques , Menezes Tainá Silva De , Macedo Levi Paiva Nunes , Oliveira Thiago Carvalho de , Viana Ana Clara Novais , Tabanez Cassio Felipe de Resende , Soares Diego Ribeiro , Zurita Jair Marcos Frota
Published: July 2024

O crescente consumo de bebidas energéticas entre jovens adultos tem despertado preocupações devido aos potenciais riscos à saúde cardíaca. Este estudo revisou a literatura para investigar esses impactos, considerando que essa faixa etária está em uma fase crucial para a manutenção da saúde cardiovascular. Utilizando as bases de dados PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science, foram selecionados estudos que abordaram os efeitos cardiovasculares das bebidas energéticas, como aumento da frequência cardíaca e pressão arterial, bem como eventos cardíacos adversos. Os principais achados indicam que componentes como cafeína e taurina têm efeitos significativos no sistema cardiovascular. A cafeína pode aumentar a pressão arterial e a frequência cardíaca, enquanto a taurina pode exacerbar esses efeitos, especialmente em doses elevadas. A revisão destaca a necessidade de maior conscientização sobre os riscos do consumo regular dessas bebidas e sugere a implementação de diretrizes e regulamentações mais rígidas. Este estudo contribui para uma melhor compreensão dos riscos associados ao consumo de bebidas energéticas, fornecendo uma base sólida para futuras investigações e políticas de saúde pública. A promoção de práticas de consumo seguro e a elaboração de regulamentações eficazes são cruciais para proteger a saúde cardíaca dos jovens adultos e prevenir complicações futuras.
DESVENDANDO COMPLEXIDADES ÉTICAS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA VIOLÊNCIA OBSTÉTRICA, À LUZ DA BIOÉTICA.
Authors: Gonçalves Ana Paula Simões , Baquião Larissa Sales Martins
Published: July 2024

Realizar uma análise crítica da violência obstétrica sob a perspectiva da Bioética, fornecendo fundamentos para a reflexão e aprimoramento das práticas clínicas no contexto obstétrico. Método: Estudo de revisão integrativa utilizando a estratégia PICO, com mulheres que vivenciaram o parto e foram expostas à violência obstétrica (P), profissionais de saúde e seu conhecimento sobre o tema (I), hospitais, clínicas e locais de atendimento perinatal (C) e Violência Obstétrica (O). Inicialmente, aplicando o critério de idioma, ano de publicação, texto completo, foram analisados estudos publicados entre 2004 e 2024. Após seleção via plataforma Rayyan, 116 estudos foram encontrados, com 2 duplicados, onde 89 estudos foram excluídos por não atenderem aos critérios de inclusão, 25 foram selecionados para leitura completa, dos quais 16 contemplaram os critérios de inclusão. Resultados: Os resultados revelaram uma persistente violação dos direitos humanos das mulheres no contexto obstétrico, com muitas não reconhecendo as experiências traumáticas vivenciadas como violência obstétrica. Destaca-se a falta de conscientização sobre o tema entre os profissionais de saúde e a insuficiência de medidas institucionais para prevenir tais práticas. Conclusão: A ética e a bioética são fundamentais para orientar políticas e práticas que assegurem uma assistência obstétrica digna e respeitosa, centrada na dignidade e autonomia das mulheres.
MOLDAGEM PARA PRÓTESE TIPO PROTOCOLO INFERIOR PELA TÉCNICA DA MOLDEIRA ABERTA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Silva Márcia Vieira da , Barbosa Maylon Luciano Garcia , Silva Daiany de Mendonça , Affonso Sabrina Quirido , Valério Eduardo Fernandes , Soares Lívia Prates , Altino Breno Peres , Peralta Felipe da Silva , Barbosa Thimóteo de Almeida , Guimarães Caroline Lemos Araújo Deveras , Gonçalves Camila Aguillar , Martins Andressa Ferreira
Published: July 2024

As próteses implantossuportadas são excelentes alternativas para devolver saúde e estética para o paciente. Uma das etapas mais importantes para o sucesso da reabilitação com próteses sobre implantes é a moldagem, capaz de obter um modelo para futura adaptação precisa e passiva entre a plataforma do implante e o componente protético. O objetivo deste trabalho foi de apresentar um relato de caso clínico de um paciente em que foi realizada moldagem de prótese tipo protocolo pela técnica da moldeira aberta. São diversos os fatores que afetam na acurácia do molde, como a técnica de moldagem, material de moldagem, angulação e profundidade. A técnica da moldeira aberta é especialmente indicada para moldagem de três ou mais implantes visando reduzir os efeitos causados pela angulação, para redução da deformação do material de moldagem e eliminar o risco de reposicionamento do coping de transferência no espaço de impressão. Este trabalho concluiu que a técnica de moldagem de moldeira aberta gerou um molde e modelo satisfatórios e permitiu a obtenção de uma prótese implantossuportada com eficácia.
Enhancing the Quality of Accounting Information through Green Accounting Practices in Selected Banks
Authors: Najm Abed Abdullah , Singh Dr. Surinder
Published: July 2024

Within the banking industry, the purpose of this research is to explore the influence that environmentally responsible accounting methods have on the quality of accounting information. The study focuses on chosen banks that have included environmental accounting into their financial reports. This is done in recognition of the growing need for sustainability reporting. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate a link between increased openness, stakeholder confidence, and the trustworthiness of financial data by conducting a comparative examination of standard accounting procedures and green accounting methodologies. The technique includes both qualitative and quantitative methods, as well as the examination of annual reports and disclosures about sustainability, as well as the conduct of interviews with financial officers in significant positions. Based on the data, it seems that financial institutions that use environmentally responsible accounting processes display a greater degree of conformity with international financial reporting requirements and demonstrate improved communication with stakeholders. contributes to the rapidly developing topic of sustainable finance by showing how green accounting methods not only improve the quality of accounting information but also boost the reputation of corporations and the happiness of stakeholders.
A REDUÇÃO NA PRESSÃO DE PERFUSÃO CORONARIANA COMO CAUSA DE LESÃO DO MIOCÁRDIO E DISFUNÇÃO DO VENTRÍCULO ESQUERDO
Authors: Rocha Guimarães Ritter Wainny , Ávila de Rezende José Henrique , Codognoto Henrique Lucas , Izarias de Oliveira Ana Caroline , De Souza Paiva Jordão Gabriel , Rodrigues Cavalcante Dhara , Roos Fontana Emanoely , Borges Ribeiro Geisy Natiele , Batista Toledo Maria Lúcia , Polizelli Pinto Neto Henrique
Published: July 2024

A perfusão coronariana é vital para a saúde cardíaca, assegurando a entrega de oxigênio e nutrientes ao miocárdio e a remoção de produtos metabólicos tóxicos. A interrupção ou redução significativa deste fluxo causa isquemia e infarto, comprometendo a capacidade do coração de bombear sangue. Estenose arterial, devido à aterosclerose, e choque cardiogênico são causas primárias da diminuição da pressão de perfusão coronariana, levando a danos miocárdicos e disfunção ventricular esquerda, aumentando a morbidade e mortalidade. Este estudo investiga como a redução da perfusão afeta regiões do miocárdio não diretamente afetadas pelo infarto, contribuindo para a disfunção ventricular esquerda. A investigação abrange a fisiopatologia da lesão miocárdica remota ao infarto e utiliza métodos avançados de imagem e biomarcadores para avaliar a extensão do dano e a função ventricular. Os achados destacam a necessidade de intervenções precoces para restaurar a perfusão coronariana, como revascularização e medicamentos anti-isquêmicos, essenciais para minimizar danos subendocárdicos e preservar a função ventricular. Apesar das limitações metodológicas, como a variabilidade nos métodos de medição, este estudo oferece insights valiosos para o desenvolvimento de estratégias terapêuticas eficazes, melhorando a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Mais pesquisas longitudinais são necessárias para avaliar os efeitos a longo prazo e desenvolver diretrizes de tratamento personalizadas.
GYMNASTIC SKILLS: CHALLENGES AND COMPENSATORY MEASURES
Authors: Suzane B. Capangpangan  , Ma. Rea D. Pongase  , Rose Ann Jean D. Merquita  , Grazel Love B. Bungabong  , Dan Joseph Andre Barrete  , Rafunzel Y. Bulilawa
Published: July 2024

Gymnastics, as a physical activity, plays a crucial role in enhancing the overall well-being of students. However, acquiring and mastering gymnastic skills poses unique challenges that can impede optimal performance. This study explores the challenges students face in gymnastic skill development and the compensatory measures employed to overcome these obstacles.
This study utilizes a descriptive phenomenology design to examine the challenges of third-year Bachelor of Physical Education students of Holy Name University in performing gymnastic skills. It also utilized a descriptive-statistics design and percentage to identify the profile of the final practicum grade of students in gymnastic skills. The findings revealed that students face challenges in executing gymnastic skills such as learning resources, execution, lack of interest, and a high standard. Moreover, most of the respondents could compensate for their challenges such as performance preparation, motivation, and peer support. The researchers concluded that Learning Resources was the most faced challenge mentioned and that Performance Preparation was the most compensatory measure used by students. The result indicated that learning gymnastics has many factors that must be considered, and blended learning and face-to-face classes are necessary to address the challenges.
KEYWORDS: challenges, compensatory measures, gymnastic skills
EVALUATING IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE LIQUIDITY AND PROFITABILITY OF SELECTED PRIVATE BANKS: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM INDIA
Authors: Rajdeep Endaw  , Neha Bhattacharya
Published: July 2024

This study analyses the impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the liquidity and profitability of the top five listed private banks of India through 7 key variables. It also evaluates and compares the performance of the banks during the period from 2017 to 2023 for the same. For analysing the data, the periods have been divided into the three phases – Pre-Covid, During Covid, and Post-Covid following which ratio and trend analysis have been used. For further comparative analysis, the Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) method has been employed. From the analysis, it has been broadly found during the pandemic, the selected banks’ average liquidity metrics were adversely affected. However, the profitability performances were not impacted the same and rather saw a linear growth. From the comparative analysis of the banks, it has been found that based on Liquidity and Profitability, HDFC Bank and Kotak Mahindra Bank has been the top performing private banks in the last seven years among all the banks under this study.
KEYWORDS: Covid-19, Banks, Liquidity, Profitability, India
Gestión empresarial y la competitividad de las Mypes del distrito de Sicuani, departamento de Cusco, Perú, 2023
Authors: Puma Rimachi Jhon Ronald , Puma Rimachi Mery Jeanet , Rivas Mago Lornel Antonio
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la relación entre la gestión empresarial y la competitividad de las Mypes en Sicuani durante 2023. Con un enfoque cuantitativo y un diseño no experimental, se encuestaron 354 Mypes de una población de 4425 empresas activas. Los coeficientes alfa de Cronbach fueron 0.880 para la gestión empresarial y 0.827 para la competitividad, indicando alta confiabilidad. Los resultados revelaron una correlación positiva significativa (Tau_b de Kendall de 0.482). El 70.6% de los empresarios implementan una gestión eficiente, con promedios de eficiencia del 54.2% en planificación, 52.0% en organización, 49.7% en dirección y 48.6% en control. La competitividad promedio fue de 3.73, confirmando una relación positiva entre la gestión empresarial y la competitividad lo que apoya la hipótesis planteada. En conclusión, se establece que existe una relación entre la gestión empresarial y la competitividad en las Mypes del distrito de Sicuani.
Tesorería y la ejecución de gastos en la Municipalidad Distrital de Pucyura provincia de Anta Cusco
Authors: Pariguana Huayllani Fernando , Pucuhuanca Pumallica Yessenia , Pari Pereyra Ana Gabriela , Gamarra Villanueva Wilfredo
Published: July 2024

El estudio "Tesorería y la ejecución de gastos en la municipalidad distrital de Pucyura, provincia de anta, cusco, durante el periodo 2022" se centró en investigar la relación entre la gestión de la tesorería y la ejecución de gastos en dicha entidad gubernamental durante el año 2022. La hipótesis general formulada fue que existe una relación significativa entre la gestión de la tesorería y la ejecución de gastos en la Municipalidad Distrital de Pucyura durante el periodo mencionado. Se empleó un enfoque descriptivo correlacional en la metodología, utilizando una investigación cuantitativa de diseño no experimental. A los 20 miembros del personal administrativo de la Municipalidad Distrital de Pucyura, provincia de Anta, Cusco, se les administró una encuesta mediante un cuestionario. Los resultados revelaron un valor de p = 0.00, indicando una relación significativa entre la gestión de la tesorería y la ejecución de gastos en la Municipalidad Distrital de Pucyura durante el año 2022, con una correlación de Spearman del 85.7%.Se concluye que mejorar la gestión de la tesorería resultará en una mejora en la ejecución de gastos en la Municipalidad Distrital de Pucyura durante el periodo mencionado, ya que existe una relación directa entre las variables estudiadas, como se evidencia en los resultados obtenidos.
Peran Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan pada CV. Lanjar Jaya Tangerang
Authors: Rajagukguk Peter , Isroni Isroni , Nurhadi Nurhadi , Supriadi Dedi
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan bisnis melalui pengembangan produk pada CV Lanjar Jaya Tangerang dengan menganalisis strategi promosi melalui marketplace seperti Shopee, Tokopedia, Lazada, Blibli. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengembangan bisnis dengan cara promosi berbayar, iklan berbayar, melakukan broadcasting, branding recommendations, voucher diskon, dan strategi permainan harga efektif meningkatkan pendapatan. Selain itu, strategi pengembangan produk dengan mengembangkan desain motif, perubahan warna, maupun pengembangan lini produk baru efektif menarik pelanggan baru di marketplace.
Значення емоційного інтелекту для успішної професійної діяльності керівника закладу загальної середньої освіти в кризовий період
Authors: Ворон Ольга
Published: July 2024

У стaтті рoзглянутo зміст і пoкaзники емoційнoгo інтелекту, зoкремa зaгaльну кaтегoріaльну структуру тa її кoмпoненти, кoнкретизoвaнo oснoвні кaтегoріaльні хaрaктеристики емoційнoгo інтелекту керівників зaклaдів oсвіти у співвіднесенні з їхньoю прoфесійнoю діяльністю. Наголошено на важливості емoційнoгo інтелекту в системі oснoвних кoмпетенцій керівникa закладу освіти. Окреслено взaємoзв’язoк між емoційним інтелектoм тa ефективним керівництвoм, дoведенo, щo нaявність емoційнoгo інтелекту є вaжливoю кoмпетенцією для успішнoї кaр’єри керівникa.
Прoaнaлізoвaно oстaнні нaукoві дoслідження в гaлузі емoційнoгo інтелекту, а тaкож йoгo вплив нa успішність керівництвa. Виокремлено дoслідження, в яких дoведено, щo висoкий рівень емoційнoгo інтелекту дoпoмaгaє керівникaм крaще рoзуміти інших людей, ефективнo керувaти кoмaндoю тa знaходити спільну мoву зі співрoбітникaми.
Схарактеризовано oснoвні рoлі емoційнoгo інтелекту в системі ключoвих кoмпетенцій керівникa (упрaвління влaсними емoціями, емпaтія, сoціaльнa кoмпетентність тощо). Наголошено, щo рoзвитoк емoційнoгo інтелекту є вaжливим елементoм прoфесійнoї діяльнoсті керівникa в кризoвий періoд, щo дoзвoляє йoму успішно керувати закладом загальної середньої освіти.
Психологічні особливості прояву тривожності в дітей різного віку
Authors: Папуша Владислав
Published: July 2024

Презентований матеріал окреслює суть та основні теорії походження тривоги на матеріалі сучасних теоретичних та прикладних досліджень. Пояснення причин виникнення тривоги у статті здійснюється в межах аналізу системно-історичного, системно-структурного, системно-функціонального та психоаналітичного підходів. Підкреслюється, що головною причиною багатозначності та семантичної неоднорідності концепту тривоги є те, що він використовується для позначення взаємопов’язаних, однак все-таки різних понять. Доведено, що певне впорядкування означеного поняття було досягнуте за рахунок виділення двох складових цього феномену: тривоги як психічного стану та тривоги як властивості особистості. Зазначено, що тривога як психічний стан застосовується для опису способу психічного відображення не у зовнішніх предметних діях, а в активації центральної ланки аналізатора та його підкоркових структур, самостійна значущість яких обумовлена оцінкою корисності або небезпеки отриманої інформації. Тривожність у більшості сучасних досліджень тлумачиться як індивідуально-психологічна властивість, що відображає потенційну схильність особистості оцінювати різноманітні ситуації, зокрема й нейтральні, як такі, що приховують у собі загрозу. Констатовано, що дитячий вік особливо вразливий до формування тривожності, оскільки в цей період формується базовий фундамент психічного здоров’я. Розглянуто передумови та причини тривожності у дітей різного віку. Зазначено, що ці причини сконцентровані на соціальному (порушення у спілкуванні), психологічному (хибні уявлення про власний образ «Я», неадекватний рівень домагань, конфліктна самооцінка) та психофізіологічному рівнях (особливості функціонування центральної нервової системи). Наголошується, що для кожної дитини власний оптимальний рівень тривожності, так звана корисна тривожність, що є необхідною умовою розвитку особистості.
Mengungkap Kehadiran Media Sosial Instagram dan Kualitas Pelayanan: Bagaimana Inovasi Memperkaya Kepuasan Pelanggan?
Authors: Andhini Siwi Putri , Toar Yandri Ardolof BL , Hartanto Prasetyo , Cindi Ramitha Janira
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari media sosial Instagram, kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan serta mengetahui apakah inovasi memoderasi positif pengaruh media sosial Instagram dan kualitas pelayanan dengan objek yakni usaha jasa pada Milda Makeup. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua konsumen yang pernah menggunakan layanan mekap dari Milda Makeup. Untuk jumlah sampel yang diambil adalah sebanyak 100 orang, dengan penentuan pengambilan sampel menggunakan non-probability sampling. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer, yaitu dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner. Skala pengukuran yang digunakan adalah Skala Likert. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis data kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode statistik. Metode statistik yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Media Sosial Instagram berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan, Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan, Inovasi memoderasi positif pengaruh Media Sosial Instagram terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan dan Inovasi memoderasi positif pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan.
Two Principles for Colorimetric Detections of Cr6+ Using Polyurethane Foam—Gold Nanoparticles Composite
Authors: Issarangkura Na Ayutthaya Piyanat , Vongboot Monnapat
Published: July 2024

Two principles of leaching and precipitating for colorimetric sensing of hexavalent chromium using a composite of polyurethane foam with gold nanoparticles (PUF-AuNPs) with a smartphone and image processing were reported. The PUF-AuNP composites were exposed to different concentrations of hydrobromic acid (HBr) before taking a one-shot image and processing it to obtain a color value with ImageJ for a sample with triplicate results. In 0.05 M HBr, the leaching of AuNPs by oxidation would provide a linear calibration with yellow value = 0.021[Cr6+, mM] + 0.078 (R2 = 0.998) for 0.5–5 mM with a limit of quantitation (LOQ) of 0.3 mM. In 1 M HBr, the amount of precipitate of Cr3+-bromide was proportional to the concentration of Cr6+ with a linear range of 2–20 mM and a green value = −2.5[Cr6+, mM] + 210 (R2 = 0.981) with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.6 mM. The precision was lower than 4% RSD with a good accuracy by % relative error. Various techniques, such as FT-IR, SEM, TEM, and EDS, confirmed the presented principles, and PUF-AuNPs. The PUF was readily synthesized in a lab using simple apparatuses like plastic cups and stirrer rods. AuNPs sorbed on PUF were obtained from the reduction of hydrogen tetrachloroaurate (III), which would be obtained from a low-cost gold leaf. Preliminarily, two proposed colorimetric sensors were tested for Cr6+ assay in known aqueous samples with calculations in a calibration graph and the naked eye.
Optimizing Cardiac Health: Integrating Polyphenol-Rich Dietary Intervention and Rehabilitation in Heart Failure Patients
Authors: Xu Xiaoyong , Li Binbin , Wang Wenwen , Chen Shan , Zhou Wangzhuo , Xu Xiaorong
Published: July 2024

Heart failure significantly contributes to death worldwide, necessitating the prioritization of cardiac well-being through comprehensive lifestyle treatments for effective patient care. This cross-sectional study investigated the impact of a polyphenol-rich diet combined with cardiac rehabilitation in 120 adults with heart failure. Participants were divided into two groups (n = 60/group): polyphenol-rich diet or regular diet groups; both groups underwent standardized rehabilitation. The clinical outcomes assessed included improvements in the New York Heart Association class, hospital readmissions, quality of life, ejection fraction, and exercise tolerance. The group receiving polyphenol-rich diet exhibited significantly greater improvements in the New York Heart Association class (58% versus 35%, P < 0.05), fewer annual hospital readmissions (0.7 ± 0.4 versus 1.2 ± 0.5, P < 0.05), higher quality of life scores (85 ± 10 versus 70 ± 15, P < 0.05), and a higher ejection fraction (45.4% versus 40.6%, P < 0.05). Furthermore, the polyphenol-rich diet significantly improved exercise tolerance than the regular diet (430 m versus 370 m, P < 0.05). The polyphenol-rich diet combined with structured rehabilitation programs significantly improved clinical outcomes in heart failure patients, emphasizing its possible integration into rehabilitation to improve cardiac health. These findings suggest that healthcare professionals should incorporate these techniques into the routine management of heart failure.
Kualitas Audit Memediasi Audit Tenure dan Auditor Switching Terhadap Audit Report Lag
Authors: Neyza Gisella Chantika , Susilowati Endah
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the research is to find out how audit quality mediates audit tenure and auditor switching on audit report lag. This study uses a quantitative approach. The population of this study is property real estate companies that have been registered on the IDX in 2018-2022. Determination of the sample using the purposive sampling method. SEM-PLS with SmartPLS 3.0 software becomes a data analysis tool. Data collection techniques through literature review in the form of references from books, journals and previous research as well as through documentation in the form of annual reports. The result of the study showed the contribution of auditor switching and audit quality to the audit report lag. Audit tenure do not contribute to audit report lag. Audit tenure contributes to audit quality. Auditor switching do not contribute to audit quality. Audit quality is unable to mediate the effect of audit tenure and auditor switching on audit report lag.
BRICS in Global Value Chains: Evaluating Environmental Performance and Economic Incentives for Decarbonization
Authors: Ermolaev Sergey , Sigarev Aleksandr
Published: July 2024

Objective: This study aims to analyze the environmental performance and economic dynamics of the BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) within the context of their participation in global value chains (GVCs). The focus is on the strategies employed by these nations for decarbonization and sustainable development in the face of global warming and environmental degradation.
Method: The research methodology encompasses a comprehensive review of existing literature, statistical data analysis, and case studies. Data sources include peer-reviewed scientific literature, governmental reports, industry publications, and international databases. Both qualitative and quantitative methods are employed to evaluate environmental externalities, carbon footprint, energy consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions of the BRICS countries.
Results: The findings reveal that the BRICS countries, with the exception of Russia, exhibit higher incentives for the decarbonization of GVCs due to the anticipated significant economic damage from global warming. However, these incentives are adversely affected by their relatively low levels of economic development. The study underscores the disparate contributions of BRICS countries to global emissions and their potential for increasing the adoption of renewable energy sources. Additionally, the environmental risks associated with GVCs, such as disruptions from natural disasters and heightened emissions, are examined.
Conclusions: The BRICS countries possess substantial opportunities and incentives to implement greener practices within their GVCs, thereby enhancing their negotiating positions in global climate discussions. The transition to renewable energy and low-carbon technologies is imperative for sustainable development. Collaborative efforts and the exchange of experiences among BRICS nations can lead to improved environmental and economic outcomes.
School Based Management Committee System, Principal Leadership Style, Effective Communication System and Public Secondary Schools Students’ Academic Achievement in Oyo State
Authors: Aselebe Kamorudeen Oladapo
Published: July 2024

The downward trend in the academic achievement of public secondary schools’ students in Oyo State has been a subject of debate among stakeholders in recent times. This study investigated school based management committee system, principal leadership style, effective communication system and public secondary schools’ students’ academic achievement in Oyo State. The study adopted the descriptive survey research design. The study population consisted of all students in public secondary schools in Oyo State. Multistage sampling techniques were employed to select 180 respondents, constituting the study’s sample. Three hypotheses were formulated at 0.05 level of significance to achieve the objectives of the study. Data were collected using four instruments: School Based Management Committee System Questionnaire (r = 0.82), Principal Leadership Style Questionnaire (r = 0.74), Effective Communication System Questionnaire (r = 0.81) and Student Achievement Test. The instruments were subjected to thorough scrutiny by experts in measurement and evaluation to establish the face validity. Pearson Product Moment Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis were utilised to assess the null hypotheses at significance level of 0.05. The study found out that there was significant positive relationship among school based management committee system, leadership style of the principal, effective communication system and public secondary schools’ students’ academic achievement (school based management committee system, r = 0.78, p<0.05, principal leadership style, r = 0.67, p<0.05, and effective communication system, r = 0.59, p<0.05). The result showed that school based management committee system, principal leadership style and effective communication system jointly contributed to public secondary schools students’ academic achievement (F(2,168) = 16.17, p<0.05). Also, it is indicated that school based management committee system (β = 5.186; T = 3.216), principal leadership style (β = 3.846; T = 2.314; p<0.05) and effective communication system (β = 2.421; T = 1.832; p<0.05) relatively contributed to public secondary schools’ students’ academic achievement, while SBMCS had the highest potency. The research acknowledges the importance of these elements in molding the educational landscape and their capacity to influence students' academic performance
Influence of Hope, Resilience and Social Support on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Internally Displaced Persons in BIU
Authors: Ugbenin Blessing Eseleose , Anongo Fredrick Sonter , Mallo Suni Isaac , Ugwuowo Chinonso Ndubisi
Published: July 2024

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) has consistently been established as one of the major mental health outcomes in traumatized populations. Inthe light previous research attempts to examine its causes and proffer solutions however, rates of PTSD have remained consistently high, especially in war-torn populations. This study therefore examined hope, resilience and social support as factors influencing PTSD among Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Biu, Borno state. The research design was a cross-sectional survey that utilized purposive sampling technique to recruit 116 IDPs orchestrated by the Boko-Haram insurgency. Standardized psychological instruments assessing hope, resilience, social support and PTSD were administered on well-consented and eligible participants. Four objectives, later transformed into hypotheses, examined independent and joint influence of the predictor variables on the outcome variable. Results using multiple regression indicated a significant influence of hope (β= 0.99, t = -.82, P<.05) and social support (β =-.24,t= -.2.39, P<.05) on PTSD, while resilience was not a significant factor in PTSD reported by the IDPs. Further results showed a significant joint influence of hope, resilience and social support on PTSD[R =.247, R2= 0.61, F (3,112) =2.434, P<.05]. These results have revealed the relevance of instilling hope and providing social support to Internally Displaced Persons as strategy of managing the negative impact of displacement on their mental health. Governmental and Non-governmental organizations should take cognizance of these factors to reduce the rate of PTSD among IDPs in Biu and beyond.
Tax Knowledge and Voluntary Tax Compliance: The Role of Public Trust in Nigeria
Authors: Appah Ebimobowei , Aganaba Doubara
Published: July 2024

Tax non-compliance is a fundamental issue of concern to all government and tax authorities that must be addressed to achieve sustainable revenue generation and good governance in developed and developing societies. This study investigated the moderating effects of tax knowledge on voluntary tax compliance of informal sector operators in Bayelsa State, Nigeria. The study employed cross sectional survey research design with a population of 30,450 informal sector operators and stratified sampling technique was adopted. Primary data was obtained from questionnaires after validity and reliability tests was carried out and the responses obtained from the administered questionnaire were analysed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results from the analysis indicated a positive and significant relationship between general tax knowledge and voluntary tax compliance of informal sector operators in Bayelsa State, Nigeria; a positive and significant relationship between procedural tax knowledge and voluntary tax compliance of informal sector operators in Bayelsa State, Nigeria; a positive and significant relationship between legal tax knowledge and voluntary tax compliance of informal sector operators in Bayelsa State, Nigeria; and Public trusts positively and significantly moderates the relationship between tax knowledge and voluntary tax compliance of informal sector operators in Bayelsa State, Nigeria. The study concludes that tax knowledge influences voluntary tax compliance behaviour of taxpayers with public trusts as a moderator. Consequently, the study recommends amongst others that government and the relevantrevenue authorities should provide continuous accountability and transparency framework of government activities with practical trainings to taxpayers and fashion appropriate ways of recapturing public trust of taxpayers using both print and electronic media.
Libro de Memorias II Congreso Internacional Multidisciplinario “Tecnologías para la educación y la Saciedad del Conocimiento”
Authors: Ruiz Diaz Richard
Published: July 2024

Presentamos el libro de memorias del II Congreso Internacional Multidisciplinario: Tecnologías para la Educación y la Sociedad del Conocimiento, desarrollado del 3 al 5 de julio de 2024. Éste recoge los resúmenes de todas las ponencias presentadas durante un evento que no solo destacó por la riqueza de sus contenidos, sino también por la diversidad y calidad de sus participantes. Organizado por ICONS Network, la Asociación Científica para la Investigación Medioambiental, la Salud Pública y la Participación Comunitaria (ACIMESP) y la revista Ciencia Latina, este congreso se estableció como un punto de encuentro global para expertos de diferentes países. Juntos, abordamos desafíos y exploramos nuevas fronteras en la intersección entre la tecnología y la educación, con un enfoque especial en cómo estas disciplinas pueden servir como motores de cambio y desarrollo en nuestras sociedades. En este compendio, cada resumen refleja el compromiso de los autores por enriquecer nuestro entendimiento y esperamos que sirva no solo como un registro del conocimiento compartido en el congreso, sino también como una fuente de inspiración y un recurso valioso para futuras investigaciones y prácticas educativas. A través de estas páginas, los diálogos iniciados en el congreso pueden continuar evolucionando y resonando en futuros proyectos y colaboraciones. Agradecemos a todos los ponentes, asistentes y organizadores por hacer de este congreso un éxito rotundo. Su entusiasmo y dedicación han sido fundamentales para crear un espacio de aprendizaje y colaboración que, confiamos, tendrá un impacto duradero en nuestras comunidades académicas y profesionales. Con la publicación de este libro, reafirmamos nuestro compromiso con la difusión del conocimiento y la promoción de la investigación interdisciplinar. Que las ideas y descubrimientos compartidos aquí inspiren a todos a seguir explorando, innovando y contribuyendo al avance de nuestras sociedades.
Effect of Inlet Pressure on the Polyurethane Spray Nozzle for Soil Cracking Improvement: Simulations using CFD Method
Authors: Tasnim Zakepeli  , Nik Normunira Mat Hassan  , Nur Afzanizam Samiran  , Anika Zafiah Mohd Rus  , Noraini Marsi  , Tuan Noor Hasanah Tuan Ismail  , Mohd Ridzuan Mohd Jamir  , Siti Nur Azila Khalid  , Muhamad Iqbal Aiman Mohd Azman
Published: July 2024

Rigid spray polyurethane (RSPU) was commercially used as an injection in crack walls or soil surfaces to enhance material performance, increase lifetime, and save operating costs. The limitation of the RSPU nozzle was reported as easily clogging when sprayed out to the insulation and crack surface area and the finished product was less aesthetically pleasing. In this study, the RSPU nozzle of flat fan nozzle, 180° angle (Design A), Hollow cone nozzle, 60° angle (Design B), and Full cone nozzle, 90° angle (Design C) were prepared by using the SOLIDWORKS software. The effect of different pressures for RSPU nozzle design at the ranges of 4Mpa, 5MPa, and 6MPa was examined by ANSYS FLUENT software. The velocity of the outer spray nozzle shows a significant increase with increasing inlet pressure of the RSPU nozzle. The results reveal that the highest velocity of RSPU was obtained at the Hollow cone nozzle (Design B) as compared to (Flat fan nozzle) Design A and (Full cone nozzle) Design C at 394.249 m/s at 4MPa, 442.327 m/s at 5MPa and 485.37 m/s at 6MPa, respectively. The distribution droplet area shows the Design B spray formation had wider area coverage at 60° and exhibited that the injection nozzle spray was scatted and uniform at 6MPa. RSPU shows the velocity increased, distribution droplet increased, and output volume spray was decreased at the increasing of injection pressure. Hence, in this study was suggested that the size of RSPU nozzle design must be made at the ranges of 60° to 90° of outlet nozzle to obtain a good RSPU area. In conclusion, design B is the most effective for RSPU nozzle and is useful in injection cracking and insulation materials applications.