bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF BEHAVIORAL ACCOUNTING ON VILLAGE FINANCIAL SYSTEMS IN KERINCI REGENCY
Authors: Andriadi Deki , Afrizal  , Wahyudi Ilham
Published: November 2023

In the current era of globalization, village financial reporting is needed by users of financial reports, both central and local governments. The village financial system is part of village financial reporting. This study delves into the intricate relationship between behavioral accounting and village financial systems within Kerinci Regency. By examining how behavioral accounting practices impact these systems, this research sheds light on the dynamics that govern financial management in local communities. Drawing on a comprehensive analysis of data collected from various villages, this study reveals noteworthy insights into the effects of behavioral accounting practices on financial decision-making processes. Through an empirical investigation, it becomes evident that behavioral accounting practices can significantly influence the financial behavior of village administrations. The study uncovers that certain behavioral biases and cognitive patterns among administrators can impact financial reporting accuracy and budget allocation strategies. Furthermore, the research underscores the significance of effective training and awareness programs to mitigate potential negative effects of behavioral biases in financial decision-making. This study underscores the vital role of behavioral accounting in shaping the financial landscape of village systems. By recognizing and addressing the behavioral factors that influence financial decisions, village administrations can enhance the effectiveness and transparency of their financial management practices. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, administrators, and stakeholders seeking to improve the financial sustainability and accountability of village systems in Kerinci Regency and similar contexts.
ENVIRONMENTAL TURBULENCE, PREVIOUS EXPERIENCE, ORGANIZATIONAL CAPACITY FOR CHANGE AND CHANGE PROJECT PERFORMANCE
Authors: Ahmadian Sahar , Rastegar Ali , Malekmohammadi Vahid
Published: November 2023

There is a growing body of research on the importance of organizational change project performance in the environmental turbulence. However, knowledge about this subject is still limited. To address this gap, this research is an attempt to investigate if environmental turbulence and the previous experience of an organization can influence its capacity for change and influence its performance. To answer this question, a cross-sectional survey was used to gather data for this study. To this purpose, out of 230 experts in one of the organization in Iran, 160 were sent the questionnaires, and data from 156 usable and completed questionnaires were analyzed. The analysis of inferential data was carried out using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling with the help of Smart PLS software. Finding showed environmental turbulence and its dimensions including intensity, technological turbulence, and market turbulence have a positive effect on organizational capacity for change. Moreover, the previous experience of change affects organizational capacity for change. Data analysis also indicates that this capacity has an effect on the performance of change projects. Different organizations of any size can use the results of this study to increase the performance of change projects.
Reconstrucción por técnica de Chevron reverso y transferencia tendinosa con técnica no convencional en Hallux Varus Iatrogénico Severo
Authors: Belandria Urimare , Aliso Kelly , Guerrero Luis
Published: November 2023

El Hallux Varus Iatrogénico es una complicación de la cirugía correctiva del Hallux Valgus muy poco frecuente. El tratamiento incluye la intervención de los tejidos blandos, y óseos. El propósito de este trabajo es mostrar los resultados clínico-radiológicos del tratamiento quirúrgico del Hallux Varus Iatrogénico Flexible Severo empleando la combinación de técnicas de reconstrucción alternativas en una paciente femenina de 59 años de edad. Se realizó liberación medial de la capsula articular MTF y abductor, osteotomía de Chevron reverso, artrodesis interfalángica izquierda, transferencia tendinosa del extensor largo de Hallux hacia plantar con botón artesanal. De acuerdo a la Escala AOFAS aumentó de 30 a 90 puntos. Se logró la corrección estable de la deformidad en varo y la consolidación de la osteotomía. El Hallux Varus Iatrogénico es una complicación poco frecuente considerada una deformidad mal tolerada, con pocos casos reportados y pocos reportes. Se debe hacer un enfoque de tratamiento paso a paso para abordar todos los elementos involucrados en el Hallux Varus iatrogénico. La corrección quirúrgica del Hallux Varus iatrogénico severo con técnicas de reconstrucción no convencionales tipo Chevron reverso y transferencia tendinosa con botón plantar, es una excelente opción terapéutica de acuerdo a los resultados obtenidos en este caso.
Implementation of the Ministry of Education and Culture's Independent Campus Learning Program (MBKM) Policy at Universitas PGRI Wiranegara
Authors: Yuniar Mujiwati  , Mohamad Rifqi Hamzah  , Daryono Daryono , Innayatul Laili
Published: November 2023

The MBKM Program Policy provides ample space for students to acquire knowledge at tertiary institutions in a flexible manner. It not only requires them to attend lectures in a classroom setting but also allows them to gain knowledge and skills based on their competencies through the developed programs. The Merdeka Campus (MBKM) was officially launched in early 2020 by the Minister of Education and Culture through several regulations. Uniwara, as a tertiary institution, has been actively involved in MBKM activities since 2020. The implementation of MBKM at Uniwara began with the formulation of policies and the issuance of regulatory decrees by the Chancellor of Uniwara. The implementation process of MBKM involves authorized academic officials, namely the Chancellor, Deputy Chancellor for Academic Affairs, the Dean, and the Head of Study Program, all aiming for the successful implementation of the MBKM policy at Uniwara. This research utilizes a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to provide a comprehensive understanding of the Implementation of the Independent Learning Campus policy of kemendikbudristek at Uniwara. In conducting the research, the authors gather various kinds of information relevant to the discussed topics
Couter Radicalism in Central Java by Peace Education : The Central Java Regional Cyber Youth Peace Ambassador
Authors: Raundoh Tul Jannah  , Endro Legowo  , Achmed Sukendro
Published: November 2023

Based on data on the arrest of perpetrators of terrorism, radicalism, and extremism among Central Java youth through social media terror networks from 2003-2022 has increased. Security disturbances and non-military threats in the form of ideology can cause social conflicts that disturb religious, social, and political peace in real and virtual life. The Central Java NCTA Cyber Youth Peace Ambassador is present as an organization engaged in the issue of peace education through digital literacy skills to play an active role in filling social media with peace narratives, national insights, and alternative narratives in an effort to prevent conflict due to radicalism and terrorism for the sake of National Security in Java Middle. The purpose of this study is to analyze the actions and roles undertaken during 2017-2022.  Qualitative research methods, and constructivism research paradigm. The theories used are role theory, peace education, conflict, counter-propaganda for preventing radicalism, the concept of SISHANKAMRATA, and national security. The results of this study indicate that peace education efforts as counter-radicalism propaganda are carried out through two online and offline axles. NgrumPeace Program, Teng-Teng Crit, Content Sharing and Social Media (SKMS), Posters, Articles, Halte Rubric, SRAWUNG, Healthy DD, Audience, Gen Sae, and Company Profile. Efforts are not running optimally and must be optimized due to obstacles in constructing ideas, communication, and unclear legality of the organization. An active role is still not optimal, but it is very much needed as a concrete manifestation of youth involvement in efforts to maintain National Defense with the SISHANKAMRATA doctrine according to Law Number 3 of 2002 through digital and social literacy skills. Researchers recommend, further research is needed on the effectiveness of the role of Duta Damai, mapping the potential for radicalism among students including groups of people with disabilities in Central Java or other provinces.
Utilizing Dynamic Programming for Optional Shortest Route Determination
Authors: Winda Winda Ade Fitriya B , Andre Anusta Barus
Published: November 2023

Fuel prices have seen a significant increase. This encourages individuals to save costs on their fuel expenditure by finding the shortest route to their destination. The shorter the route, the less fuel will be released. This study answers the challenge of determining the shortest route between BTN Lembah Furia Sentani in Jayapura Regency to the Department of Mathematics of Cenderawasih University in Papua Province. Many roads can be passed from BTN Lembah Furia Sentani in Jayapura Regency, to the Department of Mathematics of Cenderawasih University in Papua Province. As is well known, that the streets in Jayapura City have many alternative roads with different characters. The existing road characteristics include density, physical condition of the road and the size of the road width. With the existing road character, it can be assumed that each road has an average travel length. This average value is used as the cost of the road.  To solve this problem, a dynamic programming approach is used to identify optimal routes while minimizing costs. The dynamic program utilizes analyzed and calculated data to yield the best outcomes. The results indicate that the quickest path from BTN Lembah Furia Sentani to the Mathematics Department at Cenderawasih University is via Komba Netar Bridge, GKI Petrus Waena Church, covering a distance of 25.2 kilometers
Una propuesta didáctica sobre rampas en educación infantil: la importancia de la intervención docente en el desarrollo de destrezas científicas y construcciones
Authors: Zuazagoitia Daniel , Ruiz de Azua Leire , Sanz Josu , España-Diez Silvia , Lopez-Puente Montse , Ruiz-Gonzalez Aritz
Published: November 2023

Este estudio presenta, como fruto de la colaboración escuela-universidad, el diseño, la implementación y la evaluación de una intervención didáctica de corte socioconstructivista y de naturaleza dialógica sobre las interacciones en los sistemas físicos (rampas y caminos) en educación infantil. La propuesta didáctica diseñada consta de dos fases y cuatro actividades distintas y fue implementada en un grupo (n = 20) de un aula de infantil (5-6 años) en un contexto basado en el juego, de movimiento autónomo y libre elección. Durante la implementación, se evaluaron las habilidades científicas emergentes, la complejidad de las construcciones realizadas, así como el efecto de la intervención docente sobre el aprendizaje. Los resultados indican una evolución positiva en las habilidades científicas emergentes y también en el grado de sofisticación de las estructuras construidas. Los niños y niñas fueron además capaces de establecer relaciones de causa y efecto, así como de hablar en términos científicos sobre posición, trayectoria y velocidad.
Cambios en la percepción de la ciencia derivados de la pandemia de la COVID-19
Authors: Blanco Fontao Carolina , Del Pino Javier , Pereira García Fernando José , Arias-Gago Ana Rosa
Published: November 2023

La pandemia de la COVID-19 ha cambiado drásticamente la posición de la ciencia en la sociedad para ocupar un papel protagonista. Este hecho ha podido modificar la percepción que los adolescentes tienen de ella, así como su comprensión de la construcción del conocimiento científico y su implicación en la toma de decisiones relacionadas con temas sociocientíficos. El presente trabajo explora los cambios en estos parámetros a partir de un estudio cuantitativo en el que se administra un cuestionario ad hoc a alumnos que han finalizado el primer ciclo de la ESO. Los resultados muestran un aumento de la confianza en la ciencia. Además, se ha observado que estas circunstancias han contribuido a una mejora en la comprensión de la generación de conocimiento científico en este colectivo junto con un incremento en la actitud reflexiva sobre cuestiones científicas relacionadas con la sociedad.
Aprendiendo ciencia y sobre ciencia en las aulas de secundaria con cine de ciencia ficción
Authors: Petit Mª Francisca , Solbes Matarredona Jordi
Published: November 2023

El cine, y en particular el de ciencia ficción (CF), conlleva el aprendizaje no formal de contenidos de la ciencia y de su papel social. Diversas investigaciones han constatado que el cine de CF introduce una visión sesgada de la ciencia, de las personas científicas y del papel de la ciencia en el futuro, así como errores científicos que promueven concepciones alternativas en el alumnado. Para superar las visiones incorrectas y algunas ideas alternativas se realizan actividades basadas en fragmentos de películas de CF que fomentan el diálogo, la argumentación y la participación del alumnado de secundaria. Los resultados ponen de manifiesto que dichas actividades contribuyen a que el alumnado mejore el aprendizaje de los conceptos abordados y la imagen que tiene de la ciencia y el trabajo científico.
Película polimérica aplicada en un miniproyecto didáctico de sostenibilidad
Authors: Pereira Grandini Camila , Schmitt Cristiane Renata , Rolina Wohlmuth Alves dos Santos Aline Joana , Ignácio Patrícia , Rosa Gilber Ricardo
Published: November 2023

Este documento describe un miniproyecto de cinco semanas para la enseñanza de la química y la sostenibilidad. Las actividades incluyen la producción de películas poliméricas sostenibles a partir de quitosano y celulosa y su aplicación en la adsorción de colorantes alimentarios. Se cubren las habilidades y conceptos normalmente presentes en los cursos prácticos de química: uso de balanzas, cristalería volumétrica, técnicas de dilución, técnica de espectrofotometría UV-Vis y cálculos estequiométricos. Además, se presentan a los estudiantes los pasos habituales de investigación y desarrollo de nuevos materiales utilizados en los procesos de adsorción.
ANALISIS PENGARUH BEBAN TERHADAP LAJU KEAUSAN ALUMINIUM DENGAN PELUMAS SAE 40 PADA PENGUJIAN PIN ON DISC
Authors: Widjaja Daniel Setia
Published: November 2023

Tribometer is a device used to measure friction and wear between two surfaces. One type of tribometer that is often used is the pin on disc tribometer. The pin on disc tribometer test tool consists of pins made of certain materials and plates can also be varied according to testing needs. The disc will rotate and the pin is given a load so that the surface of the pin presses against the surface of the disc. In some tribometers, the pin is conditioned to be stationary, but in other tribometers, the pin moves when a load is applied to cause sliding. With this frictional force, wear and tear will be known and besides that, it is used to determine the performance test of a lubricant. A material is applied to the moving part during the test. The final measurement shows wear and tear on the material and is often used to determine the strength and length of nuts.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TENTANG SADARI TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN SADARI PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Chiot Okti Satria , Andriani Yessi , Oviana Athica
Published: November 2023

Based on data (WHO, 2016), says that the number of women, especially young women who suffer from breast cancer reaches 1,150,000, of which 700,000 live in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. In 2019, the incidence of breast cancer in West Sumatra Province increased to 479 people. This study aims to determine the effect of providing education on BSE on the implementation of BSE in Young Women at SMAN 2 Tilatang Kamang. The research design used the Quasi Experiment method with the research design "One group pretest posttest design. This research was carried out on July 2 to 23 at SMAN 2 Tilatang Kamang, the number of research samples was 47 people, with a total sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire observation sheet and the data were processed univariate and bivariate. In this study, the results obtained that the average implementation of BSE before being given education about BSE is 19.15, the average implementation of BSE after being given education about BSE is 28.85. The statistical test results obtained p value 0.000. The conclusion in this study is that there is an effect of providing education about BSE on the Implementation of BSE for Young Women at SMAN 2 Tilatang Kamang. Therefore, it is recommended that adolescents increase their knowledge about breast cancer prevention so that they can avoid breast cancer while reducing the incidence of cancer.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR TERHADAP PERILAKU DALAM MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI)
Authors: Hasnita Yenda , Meiriza Wira
Published: November 2023

Cancer cases are the second leading cause of death in the world, with a total of 9.6 million deaths per year, including 65,858 cases of breast cancer. It is necessary to increase public awareness of the risk of breast cancer by carrying out early detection with the BSE method (Breast Self-Examination). This research is an analytic survey study with a cross-sectional design that aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and BSE behavior in women of childbearing age (WUS). The population in this study were all WUS in Pustu Koto Tuo, Agam Regency; the sample in this study was 50 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. In univariate analysis, there were 20 respondents with low knowledge (40%), and 19 respondents (61.3%) had never done BSE. The Chi-squared statistical test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge about breast self-examination (BSE) and BSE behavior, with a p value of 0.000. It is hoped that health workers can provide counseling, especially about continuous breast self-examination, to the public, especially WUS, so that they can change behavior or raise public awareness of the importance of early detection of breast cancer.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN OMLET DAUN KATUK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN PADA IBU HAMIL KURANG ENERGI KRONIK DI PUSKESMAS SAMBOJA
Authors: Mudzalifah Siti Nur , Pasiriani Novi , Hariyani Faridah
Published: November 2023

Puskesmas Samboja pada bulan Januari sampai November 2022 terdapat kasus ibu hamil mengalami Kurang Energi Kronik sebanyak 20 kasus. Hasil obervasi pada ibu hamil Kurang Energi Kronik di Puskesmas Samboja tersebut masih kurang pengetahuannya mengenai makanan bergizi selama hamil. Tujuan adalah mengetahui efektivitas pemberian makanan tambahan omlet daun katuk terhadap peningkatan berat badan pada ibu hamil Kurang Energi Kronik. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperiment, rancangan penelitian menggunakan non equivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu seluruh ibu hamil Kurang Energi Kronik di Pukesmas Samboja. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah total sampling, sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil KEK di Puskesmas Samboja berjumlah 20 orang, yang terdiri atas kontrol dan intervensi masing-masing berjumlah 10 orang. Analisis data menggunakan wilcoxon test. Skor rata-rata berat badan sebelum pemberian makanan tambahan omlet daun katuk pada kelompok intervensi yaitu 43,2 dan kelompok kontrol yaitu 42,2. Skor rata-rata berat badan setelah pemberian makanan tambahan omlet daun katuk pada kelompok intervensi yaitu 47,16 dan kelompok kontrol yaitu 45,54. Pemberian makanan tambahan omlet daun katuk efektif terhadap peningkatan berat badan pada ibu hamil Kurang Energi Kronik (Kelompok intervensi p value : 0,005 < α : 0,05 dan kontrol p value : 0,017 < α : 0,05). Omlet daun katuk efektif terhadap peningkatan berat badan pada ibu hamil Kurang Energi Kronik dikarenakan dari sebutir telur dan daun katuk mengandung zat–zat gizi yang sangat baik dan mudah dicerna. Pemberian makanan tambahan omlet daun katuk efektif terhadap peningkatan berat badan pada ibu hamil Kurang Energi Kronik.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERBEDAAN KONDISI STUNTING PADA BALITA KEMBAR: SEBUAH STUDI KASUS KEPERAWATAN KELUARGA
Authors: Fauziah Sherllina Rizqi
Published: November 2023

Balita kembar memiliki banyak kesamaan dalam dirinya. Kesamaan pada balita kembar tidak hanya karena berbagi genetik yang sama, namun balita kembar yang dirawat di rumah yang sama juga memiliki gaya hidup dan lingkungan yang sama, sehingga mempengaruhi kondisi kesehatan yang serupa. Namun pada kasus stunting balita An. NYA, saudara kembarnya An. NMA tidak mengalami stunting dan hidup dengan sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perbedaan status kesehatan dan nutrisi pada balita kembar An. NYA dan An. NMA dengan mengkaji faktor-faktor penyebab stunting. Metode yang digunakan adalah descriptive qualitative case study. Penelitian ini mengkaji lima faktor penyebab stunting, yaitu Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) Eksklusif, pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI), pengetahuan Ibu tentang Stunting, dan kondisi sosial ekonomi keluarga. Terjadi perbedaan status kesehatan dan nutrisi pada balita kembar An. NYA dan An. NMA secara personal dikarenakan adanya perbedaan berat badan lahir dan pemberian ASI pada balita. Hal ini juga diperburuk dengan keadaan Ibu yang kurang dalam pengetahuan tentang stunting, jenis MP-ASI yang kurang bergizi, dan kondisi sosial ekonomi yang tidak mendukung. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kesamaan genetik, gaya hidup, dan lingkungan tidak menjamin adanya kesamaan status kesehatan, namun kelima faktor stunting menentukan adanya perbedaan status kesehatan pada balita kembar.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KAYU MANIS TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS LEMBANG KABUPATEN GARUT TAHUN 2023
Authors: Gusriati Gusriati , Yolandia Rita Ayu , Putri Rizkiana
Published: November 2023

Puskemas Lembang pada tahun 2021 terdapat sebanyak 274 kasus ibu nifas (27,8%) yang mengalami luka perineum. Kejadian luka perineum yang mengalami kejadian infeksi timbul akibat kurang terjaganya kebersihan perineum sehingga perlu adanya perawatan luka perineum agar tidak terjadi lagi kasus infeksi luka perineum pada ibu post partum. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengobati luka perineum adalah pemberian kayu manis terhadap luka perineum yang efektif terhadap pengurangan rasa nyeri luka perineum dan mempercepatan penyembuhan luka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini guna mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kayu manis terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas. Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan pretest posttest with conrol group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu postpartum yang bersalin di Puskesmas Lembang Kabupaten Garut. Sampel menggunakan purposive sempling sebanyak 30 orang ibu nifas. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.  Hasil penelitoan rata-rata penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum sebelum diberikan kayu manis sebesar 6,08 dan sesudah intervensi 0,60. Hasil bivariat menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,001. Pemberian rebusan kayu manis terbukti efektif dalam penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum.  Diharapkan dapat membantu dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengobatan dan perawatan luka perinum dengan mengguankan rebusan air kayu manis
HUBUNGAN IMD, FREKUENSI MENYUSUI DAN PERAWATAN PAYUDARA TERHADAP KEJADIAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CIKALONG KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Solihah Solihah , Yolandia Rita Ayu , Ciptiasrini Uci
Published: November 2023

Kabupaten Tasikamalaya pada tahun 2021 kasus bendungan ASI sebanyak 56,7%. Penyebab terjadinya bendungan ASI anatara lain frekuensi menyusui, isapan bayi yang tidak aktif, motivasi ibu untuk menyusui, perawatan payudara, teknik menyusui dan pemberian susu formula. Tujuan dari penelitian ini guna mengetahui hubungan IMD, frekuensi menyusui, dan perawatan payudara terhadap kejadian bendungan ASI pada ibu nifas.  Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian seluruh ibu post partum yang menyusui bayi nya. Sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan accidental sampling sebanyak 58 responden berdasarkan perhitungan rumus Slovin. Instrument yang digunakan berupa kuisioner berisi pertanyaan dan pernyataan mengenai IMD, frekuensi menyusui, perawatan payudara dan kejadian bendungan ASI.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa semua variable mempuunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian bendungan ASI yaitu IMD dengan p-value 0,016 <0,05 ,frekuensi menyusui 0,004 <0.05 dan perawatan payudara 0,000 <0,05. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan agar dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber informasi bagi masyarakat khusus nya ibu post pasrtum dalam mencegah terjadinya bendungan ASI.
TUGAS DAN FUNGSI PERANGKAT DESA DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KANTOR DESA TANGKURA KECAMATAN POSO PESISIR SELATAN KABUPATEN POSO
Authors: Amijaya Meldi , Rachmad Rachmad , Mayusa Askar , Riskikah Ishyah
Published: November 2023

Perangkat Desa adalah unsur staf yang rnernbantu Kepala Desa dalarn penyusunan kebijakan dan koordinasi yang diwadahi dalarn sekretariat Desa dan unsur pendukung tugas Kepala Desa dalam pelaksanaan  kebijakan  yang diwadahi  dalarn  bentuk pelaksana  teknis  dan  unsur  kewilayahan. sedangkanan Pernerintahan Desa rnerupakan  unit terkecil  pada  struktur  Pernerintahan  Daerah, Pernerintahan Desa rnerniliki tugas dan kewenangan tersendiri sebagairnana diatur melalui Undang-undang. Substansi pokok yang tidak berubah ialah bahwa Pernerintahan Desa sebagai penyelenggara pernerintahan pada tingkat Desa. Meskipun demikian, bukan berarti proses Pelayanan Publik yang ada di Kantor Desa Tangkura selalu berjalan dengan baik dan tanpa hambatan. Oleh karena itu peneliti  ingin  mengetahui  lebih  mendalam bagaimanakah  tugas dan fungsi perangkat Desa dalam dalam Pelayanan  Publik  di Kantor  Desa  Tangkura  Kecamatan Poso Pesisir Selatan Kabupaten Poso. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk rnelihat bagairnanakah  tugas dan fungsi perangkat  Desa dalarn Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Desa Tangkura Kecarnatan Poso Pesisir Selatan  Kabupaten  Poso. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan teori Administrasi. Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Surnber data  berasal  dari wawancara   dan   studi   dokurnentasi.   Hasil   penelitian   ini   menemukan   bahwa   pelaksanaan tugas pokok dan fungsi dari perangkat Desa dilaksanakan sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang• undangan  yang berlaku. Pada sisi pelaksanaan  daripada tugas pokok dan fungsi pada tiap-tiap  perangkat  Desa  perlu  didukung  dengan  surnber  daya  rnanusia  (SDM)  dan  sarana prasarana  yang rnernadai dalarn pelaksanaan tugas dan  demi  tercapainya  pelayanan kepada rnasyarakat
Impacto de uma mesa redonda sobre orgasmo feminino realizada remotamente
Authors: Garcia Karen Fernanda Silva Bortoletto , Tanaka Caroline Marie Kamada , Zocal Isabela Suzuki , Travaglini Luisa Olivieri , Vicente Maria Elisa Pestile
Published: November 2023

Diante da necessidade de promover um conhecimento satisfatório sobre o Orgasmo Feminino o projeto foi desenvolvido por quatro acadêmicas de Medicina de uma faculdade do interior de São Paulo, membras do Comitê de Saúde Sexual e Reprodutiva do IFMSA Brazil (SCORA), com o objetivo principal de combater as inverdades propagadas pela indústria pornográfica e promover mudanças de perspectivas em relação aos mitos disseminados pela cultura machista heteronormativa. Devido ao desconhecimento acerca do tema, à falta de prazer feminino na maior parte das relações sexuais, sobretudo as heterossexuais, e à crescente necessidade por empoderamento feminino como oposição à cultura machista vigente, o projeto visou promover ações de educação sexual, além de combate a mitos culturalmente enraizados. Foi desenvolvido inteiramente online na forma de uma mesa redonda.
A eficácia dos medicamentos semaglutida e liraglutida no tratamento da Obesidade: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Souza Adriéllen da Silva , Pitanga Fabio Herget , Zancanaro Vilmair
Published: November 2023

A eficácia dos medicamentos semaglutida e liraglutida no tratamento da obesidade, é um trabalho que visa enaltecer a funcionalidade desses medicamentos para pacientes portadores de obesidade, a partir da análise de seus mecanismos de ação juntamente com o perfil de segurança desses medicamentos e qual é o mais eficaz para os usuários. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, de caráter exploratório e descritivo de abordagem qualitativa que visa buscar artigos publicados a partir de 2020 nos idiomas inglês e português, nas plataformas Science Direct e PubMed. Após a revisão na literatura individualizada sobre os medicamentos, notou-se que embora tanto a Semaglutida, quanto a Liraglutida compartilhem do mesmo mecanismo de ação, a Semaglutida apresenta maior perda ponderal, sendo assim mais eficaz no tratamento da obesidade.
Method for Determining the Sulfur Isotopic Composition in Ultramafic-Mafic Rocks with a Low Sulfur Content
Authors: Krasnova Elizaveta A. , Bychkov Andrey Yu. , Krivolutskaya Nadezhda A. , Velivetskaya Tatyana A. , Kosorukov Vladimir L.
Published: November 2023

The method of sample decompounding and silver sulfide precipitation for determination of the isotopic composition of sulfur by isotope mass spectrometry has been tried out and improved. The analytics and methodology of preparing test samples for analysis are described, task variations are indicated. The validity of the developed method of sample preparation was verified by a comparative analysis of various methods in three laboratories using internationally certified standards.
Impact of resocialisation on internat security in Poland
Authors: Łada Karolina
Published: November 2023

The aim of the work is to present the impact of rehabilitation on internal security in Poland. The article focuses on those returning to prison, what crimes they commit most often, in what age range they commit them most often,and what the scale of the return to crime looks like. The important content includes the last section, which presents the withdrawal from crime, focuses on actions that affect the final transformation of prisoners. Refraining from committing torts increases the sense of security among citizens and thus contributesto greater security for the country. The work was written on the basis of legal acts, book sources, articles from collective works, the website of the Prison Service and prison service statistics.
Narrativas alternativas para la prevención del extremismo violento: una aproximación teórica
Authors: Salido-Medina José Luis , Pérez-García Daniel
Published: November 2023

El extremismo violento es un fenómeno de expansión global y de carácter multifacético. Para contrarrestar sus efectos, gobiernos y organizaciones de la sociedad civil han puesto en marcha distintas iniciativas para afrontar el fenómeno de la radicalización y la violencia desde el ámbito de la comunicación. Una de las herramientas más utilizadas ha sido las contranarrativas, cuyos resultados son contraproducentes. Paralelamente, emergen nuevas iniciativas comunicativas como las narrativas alternativas; un ámbito de alta profusión práctica pero escaso recorrido académico. Por todo ello, esta investigación pretende explorar el potencial de las narrativas alternativas para la prevención del extremismo violento a través de una propuesta teórica sobre la construcción y articulación de campañas relacionadas.
PENGEMBANGAN METODE AS-SYAFI’I DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL-QURAN DI DESA PABUARAN BOGOR
Authors: Sayekti Siskha Putri , Rizki Muhammad Hikmah , Zahra Aulia , Djaelani Nur’afifah , Hasniar Hasniar , Rizki Rifa Awalia , Ramadhan Muhammad Syahrul
Published: November 2023

This community service activity provides training in order to improve the quality of reading and writing the Qur'an using the Asy-Syafi'I method.  The purpose of this community service is to improve and knowledge of teachers at TPQ Umu Hasna and TPQ Al faith in teaching reading and writing the Qur'an. Furthermore, it provides learning and introduction to students on how to easily read and write the Qur'an. The methods used in this PKM-KKN community service include planning, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. With the implementation of this training, it is hoped that students and teachers can increase their knowledge and insights related to Quran learning methods, such as the Ash-Shafi'I method. The results of this community service can be seen from the increased knowledge of teachers with the Ash-Shafi'I method. The Ash-Shafi'I method is a way that makes it easier for people to learn how to read the Qur'an.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Bina Iman Terhadap Perkembangan Nilai Agama dan Moral Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Res Viktoria , Haryono Sarah Emmanuel , Wijayanti Rina
Published: November 2023

Pendidikan nilai agama dan moral pada program pendidikan anak usia dini sangat penting untuk membangun suatu karakter anak yang beriman dan dapat berperilaku baik sesuai norna-norma yang berlaku dalam masyarakat. Pengembangan nilai agama dan moral sejak  dini akan terpatri dengan baik dalam diri anak. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif eksperimen, dengan design penelitian one group pretest postest dengan subyek penelitian adalah anak usia 5-6 tahun yang berjumlah 21 anak di TKK Katolik Sang Timur Malang. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hasil yang signifikan yaitu 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang berarti ada pengaruh kegiatan bina iman terhadap perkembangan nilai agama dan moral anak usia kelompok B. Data ini juga didukung oleh hasil nilai pretest dan postest yaitu nilai pretes 0,886 dan postest 0,981. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kegiatan bina iman terhadap perkembangan nilai agama dan moral anak  kelompok  B di TKK Katolik Sang Timur Malang.
Internalisasi Nilai-nilai Karakter Kebangsaan Melalui Literasi Budaya dan Kewarganegaraan di Sekolah
Authors: Damanik Yusmita
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan upaya untuk menginternalisasi nilai-nilai karakter kebangsaan melalui literasi budaya dan kewarganegaraan di sekolah. Penelitian menggunakan  pendekatan  kualitatif  dengan  jenis  penelitian deskriptif. Untuk mendapatkan data  yang  signifikan  peneliti  menggunakan  teknik  wawancara  terhadap  informasi penelitian ataupu narasumber yang sedang dilaksanakan. Teknik yang digunakan oleh peneliti  untuk  melakukan  analisis  data  penelitian  berupa  data,  penyajian  data  serta penarikan kesimpulan terhadap teknik yang sudah direncanakan oleh peneliti. Hasil penelitian yaitu pertama, Literasi  budaya  dan  kewargaan  yang dilakukan dengan baik  maka  sekolah  dapat  mendesain  kurikulum  formal  yang  terkait  dengan kegiatan pembelajaran di ruang kelas, serta mengadakan ekstra-kurikuler karena dengan adanya kurikulum resmi dari sekolah maka peserta didik dapat memahami tentang literasi budaya dan kewarganegaraan yang ada di indonesia saat ini. Kedua, bahwa  peran  siswa  dalam rangka  penguatan  kegiatan  literasi  budaya  dan  kewargaan  yaitu  menumbuhkan kegiatan minat baca dan partisipasi siswa dalam  mengunjungi  perpustakaan  selain siswa menumbuhkan minat baca dan menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter yang di bentuk oleh pihak sekolah.
THE EFFECT OF RETURN ON ASSETS AND CURRENT RATIO ON FINANCIAL DISTRESS USING THE SPRINGATE METHOD IN TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2019-2021
Authors: Lavidya Viona , Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: November 2023

This study aims to influence Return on Assets (ROA) and Current Ratio (CR) on Financial Distress in technology companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this study amounted to twenty six companies. The sampling technique using purposive sampling method obtained six companies. The research results prove that ROA has no significant effect on Financial Distress. Meanwhile, CR has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress in technology companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Strategic Marketing in the Era of Modernization
Authors: Rizki Dwiki Fatur
Published: November 2023

In the era of modernization influenced by technological developments and changes in consumer behavior, marketing strategies are the key to company success. This article discusses the importance of adapting marketing strategies in the face of modernization challenges, including digital transformation, globalization, and high consumer expectations. Up-to-date, data-focused, and customer-experience-oriented marketing strategies are key to maintaining a company's competitiveness in this ever-changing era. This article outlines some of the main factors that influence a company's marketing strategy in the context of the modernization era. First, technological developments and digitalization have changed the way consumers interact with brands and products. Therefore, companies must adapt quickly, utilize online platforms, and optimize their digital marketing strategies.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Yogyakarta
Authors: Sriyati Sriyati , Setiawati Estriana Murni
Published: November 2023

Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease that cannot be cured and is a comorbid disease that can add to a person's weight if the person suffers from certain diseases, one of which is Covid-19. Efforts to prevent exposure to Covid-19 can be carried out properly if the patient has sufficient knowledge to base their behavior on. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and behavior to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Sampling used a total sampling technique with 40 respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire to determine the knowledge of type 2 DM patients about Covid-19 and a questionnaire about Covid-19 prevention behavior. Bivariate analysis using the Kendall-Tau correlation test showed p = 0.028 (p<0.05). These results indicate a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior to prevent transmission of Covid-19 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior to prevent transmission of Covid-19 in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Abstrak
Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit degeratif yang tidak bisa disembuhkan dan merupakan salah satu penyakit komorbid yang bisa menambah berat seseorang apabila seseorang tersebut menderita penyakit tertentu salah satunya adalah Covid-19. Upaya pencegahan dari paparan Covid-19 bisa dilaksanakan dengan baik apabila penderita tersebut memiliki bekal ilmu pengetahuan yang cukup untuk mendasari mereka dalam berperilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan penularan Covid-19 pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di rumah sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan 40 responden penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui pengetahuan pasien DM tipe 2 tentang Covid-19 dan kuesioner tentang perilaku pencegahan Covid-19. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Kendall Tau menunjukkan   p=0,028 (p<0,05). Hasil ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan penularan Covid-19 pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan penularan Covid-19 pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2. Disarankan untuk pasien DM tipe 2 dapat melakukan pencegahan secara dini dengan meminimalkan penularan sebagai upaya untuk mencegah dampak yang akan memperparah kondisi apabila terpapar Covid-19.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Rheumatoid Arthritis pada Lansia
Authors: Septiana Septiana , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Amirudin Ikhwan , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto
Published: November 2023

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a tool for measuring and monitoring the nutritional status of adults to the elderly, especially concerning those underweight and overweight. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the diseases often accompanying old age. The typical symptom is joint pain. The prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis in Lampung is 14.5%. This study aimed to determine the relationship between body mass index and the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly in the Working Area of Public Helath Center Tanjung Rejo Village, Pesawaran Regency. This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were older people at the Tanjung Rejo Village Public Health Center, Pesawaran Regency, with a sample of 95 respondents. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Bivariate analysis in this study using the chi-square test. The study results of the variable body mass index with rheumatoid arthritis obtained a p-value of 0.014 (<0.05). Ho is rejected, which means a relationship exists between body mass index and rheumatoid arthritis. Provide information about the impact of body mass index that could be better for people with rheumatoid arthritis at the Tanjung Rejo Village Health Center, Pesawaran Regency. Especially regarding diet and activity patterns so that people with rheumatoid arthritis can maintain body weight following height to remain in the average body mass index category.
Abstrak
Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) merupakan alat  untuk mengukur dan memantau status gizi orang dewasa sampai lansia, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan kekurangan dan kelebihan berat badan. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) merupakan salah satu golongan penyakit yang sering menyertai usia lanjut. Gejala yang khas adalah nyeri sendi. Prevalensi rheumatoid arthritis dilampung sebesar 14,5%. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah hubungan indeks massa tubuh dengan kejadian rheumatoid arthritis pada lansia di Wilayah Kerja Upt Puskesmas Desa Tanjung Rejo Kabupaten Pesawaran. Penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia di Puskesmas Desa Tanjung Rejo Kabupaten Pesawaran dengan sampel 95 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Analisis bivariate dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian dari variable indeks massa tubuh dengan rheumatoid arthritis diperoleh nilai p-value 0,014 (<0,05) Ho ditolak yang artinya ada hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan rheumatoid arthritis. Memberikan informasi tentang dampak indeks massa tubuh yang tidak ideal bagi penderita rheumatoid arthritis di Puskesmas Desa Tanjung Rejo Kabupaten Pesawaran. Khususnya mengenai pola makan dan pola aktivitas agar penderita rheumatoid arthritis dapat menjaga berat badan yang sesuai dengan tinggi badan agar tetap dalam kategori indeks massa tubuh normal.
Beyond Biomedicine
Authors: Snelling Tyler
Published: November 2023

Fourteen women of color vividly illustrate their experiences of culinary spaces circa 2015 in the zine Women of Color #11: Food and Family History (hereafter WOC11). WOC11 reveals how rituals surrounding food function as vital moments for healing someone’s psyche, soul, and body. Yet, the biomedical framework for health frequently reduces eating to physiological topics like weighing the right amount. By taking us beyond biomedicine, this article examines how food practices promote wellness linked with feelings and the body. I argue that WOC11 illustrates vernacular forms of care by naming violent processes of alienation in Western foodways and commemorating food practices that encourage wellness for the zinesters’ selves, families, and communities. Scholars in rhetoric of health and medicine (RHM), the argument concludes, need to expand where and what is studied by thinking about health as physical, emotional, and spiritual wellness; such topics orient the field toward the lived realities of violence and care.
Hybride Arbeitsmärkte
Authors: Tünte Markus
Published: November 2023

Focusing on the digital transformation in the publishing industry, this book analyses changes in work organisation as well as the use of internal and external labour markets. It shows that the boundaries between internal and external labour markets are becoming blurred, resulting in the establishment of so-called ‘Hybrid Labour Markets’. Beyond the publishing industry, the establishment of such labour markets for other industries and sectors is discussed. The book thus calls the basic assumptions of classical and current segmentation theories into question.
Device Fingerprint as a Transmission Security Paradigm
Authors: Nadimi Goki Pantea , Teferi Mulugeta Thomas , Sambo Nicola , Caldelli Roberto , Solaimani Ramin , Potì Luca
Published: November 2023

Optoelectronics plays a crucial role in the field of telecommunications and networks. Specifically, optoelectronic constructions serve as sources, detectors, and light controllers in communication and optical network systems. One of the requirements of a secure system is evaluating the optical components of optoelectronic assemblies and ensuring their security against malicious attacks. To address this, we introduce the concept of optical fingerprints in optical communications and networks. This concept includes reading the fingerprints of devices, sub-systems, and systems to address services that comprise security, authentication, identification, and monitoring. Using optical fingerprints as a signature of optical fibers, it becomes possible to identify and evaluate any optical component of optoelectronic assemblies through their pigtail.
Potential of Ferrite-Based Nanoparticles for Improved Cancer Therapy: Recent Progress and Challenges Ahead
Authors: Panda Jnanranjan , Sankar Satapathy Bhabani , Mishra Abhishek , Biswal Biswabhusan , Kumar Sahoo Pralaya
Published: November 2023

Recently, ferrite nanomaterials have emerged as a potent entrant in the biomedical field, especially in diagnosing and treating cancer in various organs because of their low toxicity, favorable magnetic properties, and biocompatibility. The conventional chemotherapy used for cancer treatment suffers from a deep setback because of the associated severe side effects produced in cancer patients during the treatment, such as bone marrow depression, hair fall, kidney damage, heart problems, neurological disorders, and others. Hence, in this context, ferrite nanomaterials provide the benefits of targeted delivery of a cytotoxic anticancer drug(s) to the specific tumor site using an external magnetic field, causing minimal side effects on healthy tissues. Another important benefit of using these nanomaterials lies in their ability to enhance the water solubility of hydrophobic drugs in order to extend the prolonged circulation of drugs in the blood and also to prevent fast renal excretion. Therefore, in this chapter, we will address the recent status and progress of ferrite-based nanomaterials in cancer therapy and will also cover the major challenges that hinder their translation from research to clinic.