bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparative Constitutionalism in Central Europe : Summary
Authors: Csink Lóránt
Published: September 2022

Constitutions are more than legal documents that regulate the structure of the state and the relationship between the state and individuals. They also manifest the tradition, identity and political customs of the respective country. Different histories form different values which provide different interpretations of the constitutional text. Despite the similarities of constitutional institutions, one may see that constitutions are rather various. To provide a general overview on the constitutionalism of Central European Post-Socialist countries, the volume first goes through the constitutional history of the examined states, then it analyses certain aspects of constitutional institutions. The last chapter aims to summarise the most basic findings of the previous chapters.
Nieuwe spiritualiteit en sociale betrokkenheid
Authors: Berghuijs Joantine
Published: September 2022

New spirituality has often been criticized as being egocentric and lacking incentives for social engagement. Critical authors are vague and/or differ in specifying who they are writing about and what the criticism is. Empirical studies are scarce. After seeking an adequate demarcation of the target group (people involved in new spirituality), a concept of social engagement is established that distinguishes between behavior that is and that is not driven by egocentric motivation. A representative sample of the Dutch population has been surveyed using a questionnaire based on this conceptual model. On most measures people involved in new spirituality are less socially engaged than affiliated or traditionally religious people but more engaged than ‘secular’ people. However, they are more committed to organizations for environmental protection, peace, or animal rights than the other groups. Overall, demographic factors – especially education, age, and gender – are stronger predictors of social engagement than religious and spiritual beliefs, experiences, or practices.
Een nieuwe bijdrage aan de receptiegeschiedenis van het Tweede Vaticaans Concilie
Authors: Van den Bos Maarten
Published: September 2022

Historians have hinted at the importance of the reception of the Second Vatican Council in the day to day practice of ordinary churchgoers, but an in depth analysis of this aspect of the council’s reception is not yet available. In this article new possibilities enabled by the composition of large repositories of digitized newspapers are explored. Using innovative tools for mining public discourses in larger textual repositories, two central questions are brought to the fore: what were central themes in the day to day newspaper reports on the council and how can the influence be measured of the conciliar debates and documents on different important topics debated in postwar Dutch newspapers. Central conclusion of the article is that the use of digitized newspapers and innovative tools is promising, as long as their disadvantages are taken into account.
Zusters in islam
Authors: Vroon-Najem Vanessa
Published: September 2022

Most people – Muslims and non-Muslims alike – expect women in the Netherlands to convert to Islam because of marriage. In reality, marriage does not play a pivotal role and there are single women who decide to become Muslim, too (Van Nieuwkerk 2006; Vroon-Najem 2014). This circumstance raises the question how converted women become part of local Muslim communities. As became evident in my research, increasingly, converts have initiated Dutch language women’s groups to help themselves and others to learn how to practice Islam and how to be a (converted) Muslim in the Netherlands. Often, within these groups, women make extensive use of the concept of Islamic sisterhood. To elaborate on this finding, in this article, I will examine the following question: What is the role of the concept of Islamic sisterhood in the context of conversion to Islam in the Netherlands?
‘Niemand is in staat om te winnen van mijn religie’
Authors: De Koning Martijn
Published: September 2022

In this article I explore Foucault’s notion of counter-conduct to make sense of the types of activism and resistance among Dutch Salafi Muslims. Salafism, a utopian trend within Islam, has become the main target of the Dutch counter-radicalization policies and the debates about Salafism are dominated by ideas about integration, security and secularism. By focusing on three modes of activism (spiritualisation, reversal and exit) I explore how Salafi Muslims try to escape the regulation of Muslims while at the same time trying to become steadfast and pious Muslims; it is this attempt to de-regulate the regulation of Muslims that makes them radical. I will argue that although the state cannot fully control the Salafi Muslims, Salafism in turn is not immune to the dominant discourses on Islam and Salafism either. On the contrary, their resistance is enabled, informed and limited by oppositions such as religious vs secular and by Islamophobic tendencies in the public debate and while they indeed destabilize the regulation of Muslims, at the same time they enforce it.
Kerkelijke betrokkenheid in de 21ste eeuw
Authors: Kregting Joris , Sederel Charlotte
Published: September 2022

Due to modernization, individualization and de-institutionalization, there has been a long period of decline in church membership rates in the Netherlands. In this article based on both survey research and church administrations, several levels of involvement are explored within church membership. Nowadays, 40% of the Dutch population is an initiated member of a Christian church. Almost 30% of the Dutch population considers themselves as a member of a church and almost 10% attends church on a regular basis. The participating church members have, besides their religious socialization, social and intrinsic motives to belong to their church. For all other members, church involvement seems to be an inheritance of their parents and almost nothing more than that. This has strong implications for the future while we expect that these large groups of non-participating members will not pass their church involvement on to next generations. Therefore church membership rates on all levels of involvement are expected to drop further.
Bevlogen theologen
Authors: Dane Harm G.
Published: September 2022

In 2012 a book was published with portraits of fifteen Dutch protestant theologians living and working in the nineteenth and twentieth century, all very much involved in social and political activities, but greatly differing in theological en political positions. Each person portrayed offers in its own an impressive example of engagement and personal efforts for political justice or social welfare, but missing a conceptual framework to compare their efforts the portraits remain single pictures from the last two centuries. In this article a typology is used offered by Dietrich Bonhoeffer to investigate the possibility to interpret the social interventions of the different theologians in a more systematic way. The result is that we can distinguish three types of social intervention: social development work, educational work, and advocacy. It is remarkable that social movements pleading for personal development and individual growth do not find support among these protestant theologians.
Een doorbreking van orde
Authors: Van Steden Ronald
Published: September 2022

This paper discusses the relationship between security and public order. In so doing, it first presents a review of critical literature on the role security (defined as ‘securitas’) plays within a capitalist or neoliberal system. Although such analyses are quite useful for disentangling violent discourses underlying western society, they are also too negative and one-sided to offer avenues for a new approach. Therefore, the second part of this paper explores a more positive outlook on security (defined as ‘certitudo’) that is grounded in social connectedness, trust and faith.
Foreign Direct Investment and Inclusive Growth in Nigeria: The Role of the Financial Sector Development
Authors: Nkoro Emeka , Uko Aham Kelvin
Published: September 2022

This study examined the role of the domestic financial sector development in the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows and inclusive growth in Nigeria over the period, 1981-2020 using annual time series. Empirically, the result reveals that the FDI exerted a significant positive effect on inclusive growth when the domestic financial sector has reached a certain minimum level of development. The result further shows that the FDI alone has a significant negative effect on inclusive growth. This is evidence that the domestic financial sector development is a pre-condition for FDI to effectively promote inclusive growth in Nigeria.
Factors influencing nursing competence of registered nurses in the European Union: A scoping review
Authors: Kellerer Jan D. , Rohringer Matthias , Deufert Daniela
Published: September 2022

Background and objective: In the countries of the European Union, more than three million registered nurses take responsibility for health care in various acute- and long-term settings. The development of nursing competence and its continuous evaluation are part of the European strategy to ensure high-quality health care. Transnational standards in the education of nurses intend to ensure the advancement of competent nurses. However, competence is a multifactorial construct that does not solely rely on formal qualifications. Experience, contextual conditions, knowledge and skills as well as values, norms and rules are defined as critical components of competence. Thus, the aim of this scoping review was to identify factors that influence the nursing competence of RNs in countries of the European Union.Methods: A scoping review following the guidelines of Joanna Briggs Institute was conducted. Quantitative studies assessing nursing competence by psychometrically tested instruments and exploring respective influence factors were searched in electronically databases (Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Medline, DOAJ, ERIC, Academic Search Elite, PsycInfo, PsycArticles, CareLit). Extracted study results were deductively structured with reference to theoretically reasonable factors of competence. Results: A total of sixteen studies were included in this scoping review. Most studies were conducted in Northern European countries. Experience (operationalized as age and years of working as a registered nurse), professional nursing context, type of nursing education, non-formal acquisition of nursing-specific knowledge as well as experiencing workplace autonomy, high quality of care and empowerment all influence the competence of registered nurses.Conclusions: For most European countries, there are neither scientific data on nursing competence nor on its influencing factors available. Our findings emphasize the importance of considering factors that influence nursing competence in the course of systemic policy-making on nursing development as well as on organizational nursing governance. We strongly suggest the conduct of longitudinal studies in further countries of the European Union to gain further insights on nursing competence and to explore the impact of its influencing factors.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL, MOTIVASI KERJA, KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. MEGA BINTANG MAS INDONESIA MEDAN
Authors: Simbolon Sahat
Published: September 2022

This study aims to describe the effect of transformational leadership, work motivation, and job satisfaction on employee performance at PT. Mega Bintang Mas Indonesia Medan. The population in this study is 72 (seventy two) and the sample is 72 using census technique. Research respondents are employees at PT. Mega Bintang Mas Indonesia Medan, which are 72 (seventy two) employees. The data research instruments used are questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used is validity test, reliability test, descriptive analysis, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, Park Gleyser test, normality test, multiple linear analysis, multiple linear reliability coefficient test, partial hypothesis test or t test, simultaneous hypothesis test or test. F, and the coefficient of determination. The results of descriptive analysis at PT. Mega Bintang Mas Indonesia Medan for transformasional leadership style variable is in good category, work motivation variable is in bad category, job satisfaction variable is in very bad category and employee performance variable at PT. Mega Bintang Mas Indonesia Medan is in quite good category. Based on a partial analysis, transformational leadership, work motivation, job satisfaction have a positive and significant influence on employee performance at PT. Mega Bintang Mas Indonesia Medan. Simultaneously, transformational leadership, work motivation, job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Mega Bintang Mas Indonesia Medan. The contribution of transformational leadership variables, work motivation, job satisfaction to improve employee performance variables amounted to 0.566 or 56.6%, while the remaining 0.434 or 43.4% is influenced by other variables that are not examined by writer in this research, such as work environment, compensation, culture, and so on.
Penggunaan Aplikasi Sistem Evaluasi Perencanaan Pembangunan (SEPP) pada Dinas Perencanaan Penelitian dan Pembangunan Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara.
Authors: Purba Doni El Rezen , Simamora Melenia , Gulo Polikarpus Sukardin
Published: September 2022

Kemajuan teknologi informasi memperkenalkan layanan komputasi disegala bidang kehidupan, baik dalam bidang bidang pendidikan, pemerintahan dan bidang kesehatan. Bentuk layanan yang tersedia juga beraneka ragam, mulai dari media penyimpanan online, dokumen online serta bantuk aplikasi sistem komputer untuk meningkatkan kinerja. Program pemerintah juga telah menetapkan pembangunan melalui pengembangan TIK yang dikenal dengan istilah E-goverment. Penerapan E-government adalah amanat Instruksi Presiden No.3 tahun 2003 tentang penyelanggaran tata kelola pemerintahan secara elektronik di Indonesia. Pelaksanaan  e-government dalam implementasinya pada tata kelola pemerintah dan pelayanan publik membutuhkan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi serta sumber daya manusia yang handal dalam pengelolaannya. Dengan pemanfaatan TIK kegiatan administrasi pemerintahan dapat diakses dimana saja dan kapan saja. Pelaksanaan pelaporan penyelenggaraan perencanaan penelitian dan pembangunan pemerintahan dilakukan secara terkomputerisasi dengan memanfaatkan sarana teknologi informasi dan komunikasi sebagai implemantasi e-government. Sebagai bentuk upaya meningkatkan kinerja aparatur organisasi perangkat daerah, dinas BAPEDA Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara mengembangkan aplikasi komputer guna penyusunan laporan rencana kegiatan penelitian dan pembangunan daerah. Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan untuk membantu aparatur organisasi perangkat daerah dalam penggunaan layanan Aplikasi Sistem Evaluasi Perencanaan Pembangunan (Sepp) yang telah selesai di kembangkan oleh dinas BAPEDA kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara
Pemanfaatan Microsoft Office Access dalam Peningkatan Pelayanan Pengurus Lingkungan kepada Umat Katolik Lingkungan Santo Petrus
Authors: Purba Desinta , Ginting Enda Sri Bina Br , Sembiring Nasren Betesda
Published: September 2022

Pengarsipan dan pengolahan data umat di lingkungan Santo Petrus masih dilakukan secara manual. Hal ini memakan waktu yang lama. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman pengurus lingkungan santo petrus dalam memanfaatkan Microsoft access dalam mengolah data umat lingkungan, Membantu terlaksananya program kerja pengurus lingkungan santo petrus, Meningkatkan pelayanan pengurus lingkungan di santo petrus. Pengarsipan dokumen data umat di lingkungan Santo Petrus akan terbantu dengan adanya data dalam bentuk softcopy. Dengan data tersebut pencarian data umat lebih mudah dilakukan. Pengarsipan dilakukan dalam bentuk softcopy untuk menghindari terjadinya kehilangan/ berkas data umat yang tercecer. Begitu juga dalam pelayanan pengurus lingkungan santo petrus melalui data yang sudah ada lebih mudah dalam pelayanan. yang menjadi khayalak sasaran adalah pengurus lingkungan Santo Petrus. Metode penelitian dalam mencapai sasaran yang diharapkan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah/sosialisasi, demonstrasi, pelatihan dan tanya jawab untuk mencapai sasaran yang di harapkan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di lingkungan santo petrus medan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah, bertambahnya pemahaman pengurus lingkungan santo petrus dalam pengarsipan data umat serta dalam proses pencarian data yang digunakan dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kepada umat lingkungan santo petrus
Workshop Teknik Subnetting IP Address Komputer untuk Siswa Prakerin (Praktek Kerja Industri) Jurusan Teknik Komputer Jaringan Tingkat Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK)
Authors: Siregar Saidi Ramadan , Pristiwanto Pristiwanto , Sunandar Hery
Published: September 2022

Dua tahun lebih sudah pandemi covid-19 menjadi penghambat proses belajar mengajar secara langsung. Resolusi sebagai solusi yang diberikan  Pemerintah Republik Indonesia (RI) yakni imigrasi proses belajar dari seperti biasanya (tatap muka) menjadi istilah daring (dalam jaringan) dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi misalnya google meet dan zoom dan aplikasi lainnya dan terhubung dengan jaringan internet. Tentu salah satu kekurangan pembelajaran daring secara teknis adalah membatasi interaksi antara guru dan siswa akibatnya pengetahuan siswa secara berkesinambungan pasti akan berkurang. Ahamdulillah di awal tahun 2022 pembelajaran diterapkan kembali secara luring (luar jaringan) atau tatap muka 50% dengan mematuhi protocol kesehatan. Kemudian siswa prakerin (praktek kerja industry) diberlakukan dengan hal yang sama yaitu melakukan praktek kerja industri sesuai dengan jurusan masing-masing. Pengetahuan subnetting untuk siswa tingkat Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) menjadi suatu pengetahuan dasar agar memahami addressing computer.  Addressing computer sesuatu yang essensial agar terjadinya hubungan antara computer yang satu dengan computer lainnya. Bayaknya computer yang bisa dihubungkan dapat dilihat dari jumlah yang terhubung perangkat-perangkat (devices) computer dan smarphone. Misalnya satu instansi hanya memiliki 40 komputer maka harus dilakukan pemecahan pengalamatan (addressing) agar jumlah alamat ip computer tidak tersisa banyak yang dapat mengurangi celah serangan para hacker dan sekaligus mengurangi traffic jaringan dan teknik tersebut dinamakan subnetting. Dengan workshop yang dilaksanakan dapat memberikan pemahaman kepada siswa prakerin sekaligus dapat melakukan implementasi dalam skop jaringan kecil, menengah dan skop besar
PKM : Monitoring Minat Belajar Siswa dengan Model Daring di Masa Pandemi pada Permata GBKP Runggun Sibolangit
Authors: Matondang Zekson Arizona , Ujung Zita Monalisa Br , Helena Ade
Published: September 2022

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat merupakan salah satu unsur Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang wajib dilaksanakan oleh setiap dosen profesional. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Permata GBKP runggun Sibolangit dalam rangka meningkatkan motivasi anak-anak permata yang duduk dibangku sekolahan dan menggunakan metode pembelajaran dalam jaringan (DARING) . Hal ini dilakukan karena dari hasil observasi terhadap anak-anak diperoleh data yakni motivasi diri dari anak-anak sekolah yang rendah serta kurangnya minat dan bakat dalam belajar dikarenakan masa pandemi.Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masalah di atas adalah semangat dan minat belajar yang rendah, hal ini mungkin berkaitan dengan kurangnya layanan jaringan internet yang berlokasi di daerah pegunungan dan tidak adanya fasilitas seperti handphone dan laptop. Fakta di lapangan menunjukkan anak-anak Permata di GBKP Runggun Sibolangit sering luput dari perhatian Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Untuk itulah tim pelaksana pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini merasa terpanggil untuk memberi sumbangsih dalam membimbing dan mendidik anak-anak Permata runggun sibolangit dalam mengatasi masalah yang ada, sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan Motivasi belajar dan semangat dalam menimba ilmu
Pelatihan Pembuatan Aplikasi Mobile Berbasis Android pada SMA Swasta Deli Murni Sibolangit
Authors: Damanik Romanus , Sinurat Cahaya Pria Dison , Rajaguguk Kevin Manuel
Published: September 2022

Permasalahan pada SMA Swasta Deli Murni Sibolangit, sebagai sebuah lembaga pendidikan berperan besar dalam mempersiapkan generasi milenial yang segera terlibat dalam era digital dan smartphone saat ini secara khusus di era revolusi industri 4.0, akan dihadapkan pada tantangan bagaimana mempersiapkan generasi muda tersebut untuk menerima perubahan yang terjadi dengan segala konsekuensinya Tujuan Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah untuk membuka wawasan peserta terkait dengan revolusi industry 4.0 yang terjadi saat ini, serta bagaimana mereka bisa mempersiapkan diri untuk beradaptasi pada perubahan tersebut. Metode pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilaksakan dengan penyuluhan pada siswa SMA Swasta Deli Murni Sibolangit kelas XII, melalui langkah-langkah pencapaian tujuan dengan penyuluhan yang berkelanjutan dan metode evaluasi dengan mengamati tren perilaku remaja dalam penggunakan teknologi sebagai sarana untuk berpartisipasi dalam era disrupsi saat ini, serta yang menjadi tolak ukur pencapaian tujuan adalah melek teknologi semakin merata dikalangan remaja khususnya di daerah pedesaan. Hasil dan kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah pemahaman baru dari peserta untuk senantiasa bisa mengupdate ilmu yang sangat cepat berubah seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi. Diharapkan kegiatan serupa dapat secara rutin dilaksanakan sebagai salah satu upaya untuk membuka wawasan siswa.
A PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 E O IMPACTO NO ORÇAMENTO DAS FAMÍLIAS
Authors: José Moço Estevão , Bertoldi Carretto de Castro Adriana , Da Silva Souza Matheus
Published: September 2022

A pandemia global instaurada pela identificação do novo coronavírus (Sars-CoV-2), em 2020, gerou impactos na população mais vulnerável economicamente. O intuito central deste artigo é apresentar os resultados obtidos por uma pesquisa executada para compreender os efeitos da pandemia no orçamento das famílias dos alunos da Fatec – Jahu. A metodologia aplicada foi a pesquisa de natureza qualitativa e com objetivos exploratórios e descritivos. Os dados obtidos com o questionário aplicado numa amostra de 115 alunos foram analisados por estatística descritiva. A maioria dos alunos utiliza orçamentos, porém, a minoria utiliza orçamentos formais. Dos orçamentos formais mais utilizados, o orçamento com anotações em papel foi o mais citado. A maioria dos alunos demonstrou conhecimento sobre a lógica necessária para se manter o orçamento superavitário, assim como reconheceu que o orçamento contribuiu muito para o enfrentamento da pandemia. Houve um equilíbrio entre queda e nenhuma alteração de renda familiar. A maior causa de queda no nível de renda com a pandemia foi o desemprego. Para os que tiveram aumento de renda, o principal motivo foi ter conseguido um novo emprego. Sobre o recebimento de benefícios específicos para a pandemia, a maioria afirmou que não os recebeu. A maioria dos alunos constatou aumento nos gastos, devido ao aumento nos preços dos alimentos, dos combustíveis e transporte juntamente com energia elétrica e água. Com base nos resultados obtidos, foi possível concluir que a prática dos orçamentos ajudou durante o período da pandemia.
DESIGN INCLUSIVO: PAUTA MUSICAL ELETRÔNICA PARA O ENSINO DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL
Authors: Corcioli Renato
Published: September 2022

Atualmente tem se falado de forma assídua em educação inclusiva, o Brasil possui uma grande quantidade de pessoas com deficiência visual e cada uma delas pode apresentar vários problemas em suas vidas, tais como: de mobilidades; fatores psicológicos; aspectos sociais. Pois há necessidade de interagir com os deficientes, qualificar profissionais e fazer adaptações para inseri-los em sociedade, elevando a autoestima e autonomia.  O presente trabalho aborda a dificuldade na aprendizagem musical, no entendimento principalmente teórico de uma pauta e sua grafia, diante disso este trabalho tem o objetivo de apresentar o desenvolvimento de um instrumento sensorial de leitura tátil onde foi transposta uma pauta musical que habitualmente é escrita em papel, para uma forma física, conectada a um teclado, onde o individuo é capaz de interpretar as notas musicais. Este estudo foi desenvolvido por meio de uma pesquisa tecnológica de caráter experimental, exemplos práticos do aparelho foram demonstrados a professores e alunos da Associação e Movimento de Assistência ao Individuo Deficiente – AMAI Jaú e obteve um resultado positivo, após o reconhecimento espacial do equipamento e orientações iniciais, foi possível reconhecer as notas musicais e suas posições na pauta, em seguida de forma natural e automática, segundo os professores e alunos da AMAI foi possível identificar a semelhança dos sons com as teclas do teclado. O ensino por meio de dispositivo pode ser uma boa estratégia para o professor e aluno, representa um importante mecanismo de aprendizado e leva a experimentar reações de nível sensorial, hormonal, fisicomotor, psicológico e cognitivo.
Can We Trust the Courts in Labour Law? Stranded Between Frivolity and Despair
Authors: Bogg Alan
Published: September 2022

Historically, the ruling theory of British labour law, collective laissez-faire, was rooted in distrust of courts. Over the last forty years, there have been profound and enduring constitutional changes. Successive governments have pursued deregulatory agendas through legislation, and workers and organized labour have turned increasingly to courts to vindicate their fundamental rights. In light of these changes, this article re-assesses the case against courts in British labour law. It identifies a vital yet subsidiary role for courts in labour law. This should lead scholars to reappraise the marginalization of doctrinal legal scholarship, lest the legal academy become stranded between frivolity and despair.

Courts, Fundamental Rights, Statutory Interpretation, Trade Unions, Strategic Litigation
Pragmatism Above All: The New York Convention Translation Requirement from the Dutch Perspective
Authors: Stouten Thomas , Baijer Lennart , Wiliński Piotr
Published: September 2022

Pursuant to the procedure envisaged by the New York Convention, a party seeking to recognize and enforce a foreign arbitral award shall translate the agreement to arbitrate and the arbitral award into an official language of the country where the enforcement is sought.

By and large, such a requirement would not be difficult to interpret. At the same time, the obligation to produce a translation often involves additional (and potentially) high costs to the already expensive arbitration process. Moreover, providing a translation from the language that the parties chose may be considered overly formalistic and going against the pro-enforcement spirit of the New York Convention. This would be particularly so in cases where the enforcement judge’s language proficiency would be sufficient to evaluate the content of the award.

This article discusses the consequences of failing to produce a translation, including complicating factors that arise when only the relevant part of the award has been translated by a party applying for recognition and enforcement under the New York Convention.

New York Convention, translation requirement, pragmatism, translation costs, disbursement, enforcement of arbitral award, pro-enforcement bias
EDUCAÇÃO MATEMÁTICA NO PRIMEIRO CICLO DE FORMAÇÃO HUMANA
Authors: Leseux Sandro Luiz , Da Silva Lucenildo Elias da Silva , Darsie Marta Maria
Published: September 2022

O presente artigo teve por finalidade apresentar algumas reflexões a respeito de metodologia de ensino da matemática, formação inicial de professores que atuam no primeiro Ciclo de Formação Humana do ensino fundamental e sobre a aprendizagem ou não aprendizagem da matemática nos três primeiros anos do ensino fundamental. A base para as reflexões dessas temáticas foi o curso de formação em educação matemática realizado com professores que atuam nos três primeiros do ensino fundamental, tendo como propósito pensar nos desafios da educação e da aprendizagem matemáticas nas escolas municipais de Comodoro-MT. Esse curso de formação além de propiciar reflexões sobre o movimento contemporâneo da educação matemática potencializou o olhar para a própria formação inicial e prática de ensino da matemática que vem sendo modelo nas escolas municipais atualmente. Por meio de uma abordagem qualitativa, o texto apresenta ainda, o resultado de duas questões do teste avaliativo de matemática, o qual foi pensado e elaborado pelos professores participantes do curso e aplicado aos alunos do 4º ano do ensino fundamental da mesma rede de ensino.
MESA HIDROPÔNICA AUTOMATIZADA E POSSIBILIDADES DE USO DO EQUIPAMENTO COMO INSTRUMENTO DE ENSINO EM CURSOS TÉCNICOS INTEGRADOS DE NÍVEL MÉDIO
Authors: De Sousa Allan Charlles Mendes , Borb Marcelo Cizewski , Lyra Gabriela Jordão , Da Silva Eduardo Hiuri , Padilha Alan Schreiner , Nachtigall Gilson Ribeiro , De Oliveira Matias Marchesan , Da Silva Cintia Fernandes
Published: September 2022

Os sistemas automatizados de produção de plantas estão em crescente expansão no cenário agrícola, especialmente, por reduzir a necessidade de mão de obra e melhorar a qualidade de trabalho dos agricultores. Diante disso, é necessário, que profissionais da área de ciências agrárias e de outras áreas afins, tenham contato, ainda na fase de formação, com tecnologias voltadas à automatização de sistemas de produção. Esse estudo apresenta dois objetivos principais; i - construir e caracterizar uma mesa hidropônica (MH) automatizada utilizando materiais de fácil aquisição; ii – identificar conteúdos ministrados nos cursos técnicos de Agropecuária e Eletroeletrônica integrados ao ensino médio, que podem utilizar a MH como instrumento de ensino e integração. A MH foi construída na área experimental do Instituto Federal Catarinense (IFC) Campus Videira. O equipamento apresentou inclinação de 9,6%, vazão de 0,135m3.h-1, e custo médio mensal de R$ 5,20 referente ao consumo de energia elétrica durante o tempo de funcionamento diário (4 horas). Foram identificados quatro componentes curriculares em cada área técnica analisada, que apresentam possibilidades de uso da MH como instrumento de ensino. Além desses, verificou-se a potencialidade da MH para trabalhar conteúdos de componentes curriculares propedêuticos, tais como, química, biologia, sociologia, matemática e física.
INDICADORES DE CIÊNCIA, TECNOLOGIA E INOVAÇÃO: PROPOSTA DE MATRIZ DE INDICADORES NO ÂMBITO DOS INSTITUTOS FEDERAIS
Authors: Oliveira Andressa Grazielle Silva , Abreu Sandy Raiany de Sousa , Silva Sâmia Valéria Pereira da , Rocha Bekembauer Procópio , Ferreira Marcos Diego Barbosa de Meneses
Published: September 2022

A existência de indicadores justifica-se por ser uma ferramenta essencial para melhor compreender e monitorar os processos de produção de tecnologias e inovações científicas. Dentro deste contexto, a presente pesquisa tem como objetivo criar um conjunto de indicadores que se aplicam a realidade dos Institutos Federais, com base no sistema de indicadores de sustentabilidade pressão-estado- impacto/efeito-resposta. Para isso utilizou-se pesquisa bibliográfica e documental para a coleta dos dados, além de um estudo exploratório com abordagem qualitativa e fez-se o uso do método indutivo. Como resultado uma matriz conceitual capaz de mensurar aspectos peculiares de quaisquer campi dos IFs.
TRANSPORTE DE ELÉTRONS DE CONDUÇÃO NO SEMICONDUTOR 4H-SiC SUBMETIDO A CAMPOS ELÉTRICOS
Authors: Vasconcelos Jackelinne Lares , Rodrigues Clóves Gonçalves , Menezes José Elmo de , Carneiro Marcos Lajovic
Published: September 2022

Entre os vários politipos do carbeto de silício ( -SiC), o 4H-SiC é reconhecido como o semicondutor mais atraente para operação em dispositivos eletrônicos de alta potência, alta frequência e alta temperatura devido a seu maior gap e maior mobilidade de portadores que o de outros politipos. Neste artigo foram determinados o deslocamento e a velocidade dos elétrons de condução no semicondutor carbeto de silício na forma 4H-SiC dopado tipo . O transporte dos elétrons de condução no semicondutor 4H-SiC foi obtido utilizando uma equação diferencial de movimento baseada na lei de força com adaptações quânticas, obtendo-se a mobilidade em função da intensidade e direção do campo elétrico aplicado e da temperatura. Foi constatado um aumento linear da velocidade em função do campo elétrico e uma diminuição não linear da mesma com o aumento da temperatura.  A maior mobilidade ocorre quando a direção do campo elétrico aplicado é perpendicular ao eixo cristalico “ ” do cristal semicondutor 4H-SiC.
TÜRKİYE’YE YÖNELİK DOĞRUDAN YABANCI YATIRIMLARI ETKİLEYEN FİNANSAL FAKTÖRLER
Authors: KARAHAN Özcan , BAYIR Musa
Published: September 2022

Küreselleşmenin dünyayı tek bir küresel köye dönüştürmesi doğrudan yabancı yatırım hacminde önemli bir artış ortaya çıkarmıştır. Bu süreçte doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar özellikle gelişmekte olan ekonomiler için giderek artan şekilde ekonomik büyümenin önemli bir kaynağı haline gelmiştir. Öyle ki, doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar gelişmekte olan ülkelerde istihdamı ve üretimi artırmanın yanı sıra bilgi ve teknoloji yayılımı yoluyla üretim yapısında önemli değişikliklere yol açmıştır. Bu nedenle gelişmekte olan ülkeler doğrudan yabancı yatırımları ülkelerine çekmek için büyük çaba sarf etmektedir. Doğrudan yabancı yatırımların gelişmekte olan ekonomiler açısından öneminin artmasına paralel olarak doğrudan yabancı yatırım girişlerini etkileyen faktörler ekonomi literatüründe kapsamlı bir şekilde incelenmeye başlanmıştır. Bu çalışma Türkiye’ye yönelik doğrudan yabancı yatırım girişlerini etkileyen finansal faktörler üzerinde durmaktadır. Bunun için, global krizin başlangıcından pandemiye kadar geçen süreci içine alan 2008Q4-2019Q4 döneminde global faiz oranı ve borsa indeksi ile döviz kurunun doğrudan yabancı yatırım girişleri üzerindeki etkisi ARDL yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Ekonometrik sonuçlar, Tobin’in Q Teorisi çerçevesinde, global borsa indeksindeki yükselişlerin Türkiye’ye yönelik sermaye girişlerini pozitif yönde etkileyen önemli bir değişken olduğunu göstermektedir. Öte yandan kur seviyesindeki değişimler doğrudan yabancı sermaye girişlerini kısa dönemde pozitif uzun dönemde ise negatif yönde etkilemektedir. Genel olarak global faiz oranında gelişmeler ile doğrudan yabancı sermaye girişleri arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır. Böylece ampirik bulgular finansal göstergeler içinde global borsa indeksindeki değişimlerin Türkiye’ye yönelik doğrudan yabancı girişlerini etkileyen en önemli faktör olarak öne çıkarmaktadır. Böylece elde edilen sonuçlar Türkiye’ye yönelik doğrudan yabancı sermaye girişlerini teşvik için Tobin’in Q teorisi çerçevesinde tasarlanacak politika seçeneklerinin önemini ortaya koymuştur.
KAJIAN REDESAIN KAWASAN GOR SEGIRI SAMARINDA PENDEKATAN PADA LANDMARK KOTA
Authors: Putra Hatta Musthafa Adham , Tumingan Tumingan , Suryono Joko
Published: September 2022

The Segiri Sports Arena is an area that provides sports facilities for the people of Samarinda City and its surroundings. Various sports facilities are available, but as the city of Samarinda develops, the area has turned into a multifunctional area due to the activities carried out by the community. This transformation has caused the Segiri GOR area to look slum. In order to restore the main function and accommodate all these multifunctional activities with a better arrangement, as well as efforts to make a redesign that can become a landmark of the City of Samarinda, research is needed on the study of the redesign of the Segiri Samarinda GOR area with an approach to city landmarks. The parameters used are the landmarks and the characteristics of the sport building. This research would be useful for the government to improve and accommodate various functions of community needs for sports areas, and present new city landmarks for Samarinda City. This Samarinda City landmark brings elements of the distinctive character of the City of Samarinda in the form of the building.
Review: TINGKAT KEPATUHAN DAN PERILAKU SOSIAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT SAMARINDA
Authors: Prabowo Wisnu Cahyo , Agustina Risna
Published: September 2022

Kota Samarinda merupakan Ibukota Provinsi Kalimantan Timur yang dapat dijadikan rangkuman tingkat kesehatan masyakrakat Kalimantan Timur. Aspek kepatuhan dan perilaku sosial masyarakat samarinda dalam peningkatan kesehatan sangat berhubungan dengan kebijakan pemerintah kota Samarinda melalui kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh dinas kesehatan kota samarinda. Adanya dukungan penuh dari keluarga, pendidikan, sosial masayarakat dan lingkungan masih menjadi harapan utama dalam upaya peningkatan kualitas kesehatan dan hidup masyarakat Samarinda. Tantangan utama dinas pemerintah melalui Dinas Kesehatan Kota Samarinda dalam peningkatan kepatuhan dan perilaku tersebut dapat diarahkan kemasalah kesehtan utama seperti  pada penggunaan obat antibiotik, pelayanan kesehatan pada masyarakat golongan lansia dan penderita penyakit kanker.
Aeschynomene tertiara, a new fossil wood from the Deccan Intertrappean beds at Mahurzari near Nagpur, India
Authors: Prakash U.
Published: September 2022

A new species of Aeschynomene, A. tertiara is described here from the Intertrappean beds of Mahurzari near Nagpur. The present finding forms the first fossil record of this genus. It is represented by about 300 modern species and is chiefly a tropical genus with a few species occurring in warm temperate areas. About one half of the species are hydrophytes found in marshes, mud holes, wet meadows, and along stream banks.
On a Petrified specimen of Dictyozamites from the Rajmahal Hills, India
Authors: Bose M.N. , Kasat M.L.
Published: September 2022

The anatomical details of rachis and surface features of pinnae of a petrified specimen of Diotyozamites, collected from Amarjola, Rajmahal Hills, form the subject of this paper. In anatomical details the present specimen resembles Ptilophyllum amariolense Bose (1953) and P. sahnii Gupta & Sharma (1968a).
Ferns from the Cretaceous of Madhya Pradesh - 2
Authors: Sukh-Dev
Published: September 2022

Two more ferns, Cladophlebis medlicottiana (Oldham) Pascoe and Sphenopteris sp., are described from the Lower Cretaceous (Jabalpur Stage) of Madhya Pradesh which form a part of the studies on the fossil ferns of this region undertaken by me (Sukh-Dev, 1970). In the first paper of this series Gleichenia nordenskioldii Heer (Gleicheniaceae). Phlebopteris polypodioides Brongniart (Matoniaceae) and Weichselia reticulata (Stokes & Webb) Ward were described The specimens are deposited in the Museum of the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, Lucknow.
Observation on some Palynological contributions to Indian Stratigraphy
Authors: Venkatachala B.S.
Published: September 2022

Important palynological contributions to Indian stratigraphy during the last two decades are reviewed.

The Vindhyan sediments as well as sediments met with in the sub-surface of Ganga valley are assigned a Pre-Tremadocian age.

The Talchir, Karhrbari, Barakar and Barren measure and Raniganj sediments are distinguishable on palynofloras. A distinct floral break is observed at the Panchet Series which is here considered as an evidence of Middle Gondwanas. The Upper Gondwana palynofloras are well studied and can be differentiated from the Middle and Lower Gondwana palynofloras. Two distinct assemblages in the Upper Gondwanas are recognised besides a distinct Albian-assemblage known from the Dalmiapuram formation in the Cauvery basin.

Reworked Permian pollen encountered in Mesozoic sediments of Kutch, Cauvery and Godavari basins and Tertiary sediments of Assam and lignites of Cannanore are of significance in palaeogeographical considerations.

Lower Krol sediments from Nainital are assigned a Lower Triassic age.

On the basis of palynofloras the Supratrappean beds at Matanumadh, Kutch, and the Cherra formation, Assam, are assigned a Palaeocene age. Tertiary sediments of Himalayan foot hills are classified according to palynoflora.
Plant remains from Atranji Khera phase III (1200-600)
Authors: Buth G.M. , Chowdhury K.A.
Published: September 2022

Atranji Khera, on the bank of the river Kalinadi, a tributary of the Ganga, is in Etah district of Uttar Pradesh. The site was excavated from 1962 to 1966 by the History Department of Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh. It has revealed a chronology of human habitation from C. 2,000 to 200 B.C., determined by radio carbon method. The plant remains recovered from Phase III, i.e. C. 1,200-600 B.C., are rice, barley and wheat as well as two different plant fibres. The archaeological and botanical significances of these finds in relation to plant remains of earlier age are discussed in some detail.
Neolithic plants economy at Chirand, Bihar
Authors: Vishnu-Mittre
Published: September 2022

Remains of food plants from the bottom layers of Neolithic horizon at Chirand near Patna, Bihar, comprise lentil, barley, rice, Pisum arvense, etc. These constitute the first record of Neolithic plant economy from North India. The Neolithic plant remains known from Burzahom in the Kashmir Valley are of weeds associated with cultivation.

From a series of C14 dates at this site, it appears that the bottom layers are younger (405 B.C. - 1570 B.C.) than the overlying layers (1675-1750 B.C.). If no discrepancies arc involved, the bottom layers from which the plant remains have been discovered may be dated around 3000-4000 B.C.
Hepaticae in the senonian of South Bohemia
Authors: Nemejc F. , Pacltova B.
Published: September 2022

Hepaticoid dichotomizing thalli with very narrow segments resembling some Riccia but bearing very short stalked oval sporogons of the Notothylas type, containing spores, are described from the Senonian fire clays of the locality Zliv-Blana (near Ceske Budejovice in South-Bohemia, Czechoslovakia) as Notothylacites filiformis gen. et sp. novo In the same rocks, along with the impressions of these liverworts, two kinds of liverwort spores were also found, one suggesting the spores of Notothylas or Phaeoceros, the second those of Oxymitra. However, no Riccia spores have been established. The first named type of spores was also found within the sporogons of the abovementioned thalli impressions.
Chacassopteris-A fossil intermediate form
Authors: Daber Rudolf
Published: September 2022

A reconstruction of Chacassopteris mongolica from the Lower Carboniferous period is given. The Chacassopteris leaf is discussed in its morphological relations to Archaeopteris, Coenopteridales, Ginkgo and Polygala. Chacassopteris is regarded as a Lower Carboniferous intermediate from (missing link) which connects Archaeopteris with the Ferns and Ginkgophytes and perhaps also with the Pteridosperms and Angiosperms.
Lidgettonia mucronata sp. nov: A Female fructification from the lower Gondwana of India
Authors: Surange K.R. , Chandra Shaila
Published: September 2022

A new species of Lidgettonia, Lidgettonnia mucronata has been described. It consists of a spathulate fertile leaf with veins spreading out from the base, dichotomise and form meshes. Eight short pedicles, each carrying one cupulate disc at its apex are attached to the basal part of the fertile leaf, 4 on either side. Cupulate disc is almost circular carrying small seeds on its underside.
Studies on the petrography and microfloristic of coals of Karharbari and Barakar stage from parts of North Karanpura coalfield, Bihar
Authors: Mukherjee Bankim , Ghosh Arabinda
Published: September 2022

In the North Karanpura Coalfield, around Bachra-Khalari two coal measures of lower Gondwana age are exposed to having diversified coal characters. The coals show marked differences in their physico-chemical and floral conditions of deposition as revealed by detailed petrographic and palynological studies. Based on palynological findings, the status of the two coal measures - the lower measure belonging to the upper Karharbari Stage and the upper measure to the lower Barakar Stage - is ascertained. The miofloristic aspect of distribution reveals a close affinity of the Karharbari Stage with the Barakar Stage. This is also supported by geological evidence in the area and suggests a gradual passage of one measure to the other.
New species of fossil gymnospermous wood planoxylon stopes from Adhari (M.S.)
Authors: Vagyani B.A. , Mahabale T.S.
Published: September 2022

A coniferous wood collected at Adhari, Dist. Chanda, Maharashtra State, shows the combination of characters found in two different families Abietineae and Araucarineae. Its characters agree with those of the genus Planoxylon Stopes (1916) but the species seem to be different. It is from the Lower Triassic horizon (Kamthi Stage) of India whereas the species Planoxylon Hectori Stopes was from New Zealand belonging to the Cretaceous period.
On the occurrence on an imperfect fungus tetracoccosporium obtained from a fossil wood belonging to the Deccan intertrappean series, M.P., India
Authors: Biradar N.V. , Mahabale T.S.
Published: September 2022

A well preserved septate mycelium having 4-celled conidia with short conidiophores belonging to an imperfect fungus was found in the vessels of a fossil dicot wood. The wood is being described separately. It was collected from Mohgaonkalan, District Chhindwara, M.P., India. Comparing its characters with those of living fungi, this fungus was found to belong to the genus Tetracoccosporium Szabo and is a new species. It has been named as Tetracoccosporium eocenum sp. nov.
Palynology of the Panchet group exposed in the nonia nala, near Asansol, W. Bengal
Authors: Banerji J. , Maheshwari H.K.
Published: September 2022

The Sporae dispersae of the Maitur Formation (Panchet Group) exposed in the Nonia Nala, East of Kumarpur, near Asansol comprises 40 genera and 60 species of miospores. The beds just above the Raniganj-Panchet contact have abundance of striate bisaccate pollen as in the underlying Raniganj beds. In the beds farther above the contact, the number of trilete forms gradually increases while the bisaccate pollen decreases in frequency. The characteristic miospore genera of the Maitur Formation are Verrucosisporites, Decisporis, Playfordiaspora (Guthoerlisporites) and Lunatisporites (Taeniaesporites). There is a definite, though insignificant, miofloral change above the Raniganj-Panchet boundary, but whether this change took place in the late Palaeozoic or at the Permian-Triassic boundary is still not clearly known.
Fossil dinoflagellates across Maestrichtian-Danian boundary in Lower Assam, India
Authors: Jain K.P. , Sah S.C.D. , Singh R.Y.
Published: September 2022

An analysis of palynological samples, collected from Dawki and Cherrapunji areas in Shillong Plateau, Lower Assam, have revealed the occurrence of both miospores and paytoplankton. The samples represent three different formations, viz., Jadukata, Mahadek and Langpar. Present account deals with the taxonomic study of dinoflagellates and acritarchs with a discussion on the age of these formations. Microplankton forms recovered have been described under 21 recognisible genera and 19 species. Out of these, 9 species are new.

Jadukata and Mahadek formations have been assigned an Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) age whereas Langpar Formation has been dated Palaeocene (Danian).
Palynology of the Athgarh formation, near Cuttack, Orissa
Authors: Maheshwari H.K
Published: September 2022

The palynological assemblage of the Athgarh Formation, Cuttack and Puri districts, Orissa comprises 45 species belonging to 29 genera of pollen and spores. The assemblage has a pre- dominance of gymnospermic pollen, particularly Araucariacites and Callialasporites. Pteridophytic spores are meagrely represented. In its quantitative composition the Athgarh mioflora has overall resemblance with the miofloras of the Vemavaram and Upper Katrol beds.