bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perfil molecular y características clínico-patológicas del carcinoma mamario, con énfasis en la expresión del Ki 67: Experiencia inicial en instituto oncológico del norte del Perú
Authors: Abad-Licham Milagros A , Yan-Quiroz Edgar F , Cueva Kristian M , Cruz Jaime E , Pantoja Andy R , Astigueta Juan C , Guerra-Miller Henry
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: Identificar el perfil molecular y las características clínicas y patológicas del carcinoma de mama de acuerdo a la variabilidad en la expresión del Ki 67. Material y métodos. Serie de casos, en el que se evaluaron 157 pacientes con diagnóstico anatomopatológico e inmunohistoquímico de cáncer de mama atendidas en el IREN Norte (Perú) durante el período 2008 – 2015. Se clasificaron los tumores en Luminal A, Luminal B, HER2 y Triple negativo. Se utilizo dos puntos de corte para evaluar el Ki 67:> 14% y > 20%, de acuerdo a lo sugerido en St. Gallen 2011 y 2013 respectivamente. Resultados. En el grupo de pacientes con Ki 67 > 20%, el subtipo molecular que predominó fue el Luminal B (n = 54; 34%). El tamaño tumoral más frecuente se ubicó en el grupo de > 2 a < 5 cm. (T2), representando 56% en el subtipo Luminal B, 28% en Luminal A, 69% en HER2 y 41% en el Triple negativo. En los pacientes con Ki 67 > 14%, el subtipo molecular y el tamaño tumoral predominante también fue el Luminal B (n = 73, 46%) y el T2. El tipo histológico más común fue el carcinoma ductal independientemente del punto de corte del valor de Ki 67. Conclusiones. La utilidad del valor porcentual del Ki 67 evaluado en dos puntos de corte es controversial; en nuestro estudio el perfil molecular y las características clínico-patológicas de cáncer de mama fueron relativamente similares en relación a Luminal A y Luminal B.
Linfoma intestinal complicado con obstrucción intestinal: Reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura *
Authors: Perales-Che-León Francisco Alejandro , Salazar-Alarcón Jorge Luis , Carrasco-Barboza José Wilmer , Chunga-Távara Luz Elizabeth , Guzmán-Verona Carlos
Published: November 2019

Introducción: Los tumores de Intestino Delgado son muy infrecuentes, suponen menos del 2% de todas las neoplasias gastrointestinales, con una prevalencia en la población de sólo del 0,6%. Reporte de caso: se reporta el caso de paciente varón, de 71 años, con diagnóstico de Linfoma de células T primario de Duodeno, quien estando recibiendo quimioterapia desarrolló Obstrucción intestinal. Conclusión: Se presenta el caso, el manejo del cuadro agregado y se hace revisión de la literatura médica sobre esta patología y su complicación de rara presentación.
Recurrencia de oligodendroglioma luego de cirugía, quimioterapia y radioterapia
Authors: Rojas-Dueñas Ricardo Martín , Salazar-Campos Cristian Eugenio
Published: November 2019

Introducción: Los gliomas conforman la mayoría de los tumores primarios que surgen del parénquima cerebral. Reporte de caso: varón de 39 años, con antecedente de hace 08 años de oligodendroglioma grado II sometido a cirugía para exéresis completa, más quimioterapia y radioterapia; que se presentó con 6 semanas de enfermedad caracterizada por crisis convulsivas tónico clónicas generalizadas, adormecimiento y disminución de fuerza de hemicuerpo derecho. El examen clínico revelo hemiparesia derecha a predominio braquial 2/5, Glasgow 15 puntos. En la resonancia cerebral se encontró extenso realce nodular de 4.8 cm localizado en región fronto-parietal izquierda, con abundante edema vasogénico ejerciendo efecto de masa. Se realiza segunda cirugía encontrando en anatomía patología un glioma de IV grado OMS. Conclusión: Los oligodendrogliomas son tumores de crecimiento lento, cuyo tratamiento es conjunto, cirugía, quimioterapia y radioterapia. La recurrencia generalmente se da con un grado más elevado, disminuye la esperanza de vida del paciente.
Obstrucción intestinal en pacientes con apendicitis
Authors: Rojas-Manayalle Jesús , Larraín-Seclén Miluska , Leguía-Cerna Juan Alberto
Published: November 2019

Carta al Editor (sin resumen)
Satisfacción de los usuarios de servicios de salud en Latinoamérica: Una realidad preocupante
Authors: Dávila-Garcia David , Casaro-Enriquez Greg , Torres-Anaya Víctor , Castillo-Mori Ysabel
Published: November 2019

Carta al Editor (sin resumen)
DAMPAK USAHA TABULAMPOT RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA
Authors: Asnahwati Asnahwati
Published: November 2019

Usaha Tabulampot bisa dijadikan sebagai usaha sampingan bagi wanita khususnya para ibu rumah tangga yang bermukim di perumahan sederhana. Lahan yang terbatas dan bahkan sempit yang ada di pekarangan rumah bisa dioptimalkan fungsinya dengan menanam berbagai jenis tanaman di dalam pot. Sistem ini dikenal dengan istilah Tabulampot (Tananaman Buah dalam Pot). Hasil dari tanaman ini diharapkan bisa meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Selain hasilnya bisa dijual, juga bisa dikonsumsi sendiri sehingga menghemat pengeluaran rumah tangga. Secara riil, penghematan ini dipandang sudah meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Tujuan jangka panjang penelitian ini adalah peningkatan hasil Tabulampot sehingga bisa juga meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Namun yang terjadi selama ini dari observasi yang telah penulis lakukan di sekitar perumahan sederhana tersebut, usaha Tabulampot ini betul-betul hanya dijadikan sebagai kegiatan sampingan yang tidak begitu diharapkan hasilnya. Terbukti dari tampilan Tabulampot dan hasil yang didapatkan tidak optimal. Padahal jika usaha ini betul-betul dikelola dengan baik maka akan bisa mendatangkan hasil yang optimal yang akan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga.

Penelitian ini dititik beratkan pada responden yang memiliki Tabulampot di Komplek Perumahan sederhana. Dalam penelitian ini diambil sampel 18 orang dari  keseluruhan  ibu rumah tangga yang memiliki Tabulampot yang ada di RT 0I RW 02 Perumahan Wisma Kualu Permai Tarai Bangun Kecamatan Tambang Kabupaten Kampar Riau.

Setelah dilakukan penelitian diketahui bahwa usaha Tabulampot yang dilakukan oleh para ibu rumah tangga hanya untuk kesenangan semata yang tidak begitu diharapkan hasilnya. Para ibu kurang melakukan pengelolaan keuangan yang baik terhadap usaha ini khususnya evaluasi hasil usaha sehingga diketahui bahwa dampak usaha ini terhadap peningkatan pendapatan keluarga masih kecil yaitu 16,7%.. Dari penelitian juga diketahui kendala yang paling utama dialami oleh ibu-ibu rumah tangga perumahan sederhanan ini adalah dalam hal perawatan dan pengelolaannya.

 

Keywords: Pengelolaan, Pendapatan keluarga
Pengaruh Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Guru SMP Negeri Kecamatan Bangkinang Kota Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: FARWITAWATI RENI , FITHRIE SOUVYA
Published: November 2019

Abstract: This research aims to understand the the influence of motivation on the performance of employees at educational institutions at Bangkinang the district capital of Kampar. Type research which is located in public junior high schools Bangkinang the district capital of Kampar is descriptive with a quantitative approach, namely prioritise questions list as a means of data collection and data collected with this device then used as the main raw empirical analyze the condition of the existence of a purpose objektifitas research on the site of minutely. The population of this study is all all teachers in state schools Bangkinang the district capital of Kampar .The research is empirical research with using a technique purposive of sampling in the sample collection criteria teachers in state schools Bangkinang the district capital of Kampar that had been certified by the year 2016/ 2017. Of the population which consisted of 150 people, then meet the criteria of a samples from 80 people plus 3 respondents supporting such as 1 people the education office and 2 supervisors school. Data is collected by spreading the questionnaire 80th respondents and interview to 3 respondents supporting. Than 80 the questionnaires returned all (100 %). Based on technique analysis a correlation coefficient of 0,567, the coefficients determination 0,322 and results of the test t and significance <0.05 then the researcher judging and inferring that is the motivation of the performance of teachers.

Keywords: Motivation, employee performance, Educational Institutions
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangan Kue Jajanan Pasar Nona Manis
Authors: Erti Lili , Murnawati Murnawati , Tasril Tasril
Published: November 2019

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan metode penyampaian pengetahuan melalui penyuluhan dan praktek. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan metode penyampaian pengetahuan mengenai ilmu industri rumah tangga, penyuluhan dan penyampaian informasi tentang industri rumah tangga, kue nona manis dan manfaatnya, dan cara pembuatan kue nona manis, penyuluhan dan penyampaian serta kegiatan praktik pembuatan nona manis.
Pemberdayaan Remaja Putri Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk Dari Bahan Satin
Authors: Kamilah Faizah , Khairani Zulia , Soviyanti Efrita
Published: November 2019

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan membuat bunga menggunakan bahan satin yang siap dijual yang mampu menumbuhkan jiwa wirausaha dan untuk mengetahui tanggapan remaja putri terhadap pelatihan pembuatan kreasi bunga dengan menggunakan bahan satin sekaligus menumbuhkan jiwa wirausaha.    Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode ceramah, demontrasi langsung dipraktekkan oleh peserta, serta tanya jawab. Metode ceramah digunakan untuk menyampaikan pengetahuan secara umum tentang kreasi bunga dari bahan satin, kegunaan bahan satin, macam-macam bunga dari bahan satin. Demonstrasi digunakan untuk memberikan keterampilan langsung mengenai proses pembuatan kreasi produk yang berbahan baku satin, peralatan yang diperlukan serta bahan digunakan dalam pembuatan produk satin. Tanya jawab digunakan untuk melengkapi hal-hal yang belum terakomodasi oleh metode di atas. Pelatihan ini melibatkan dosen Jurusan Akuntansi dan Manajemen yang bekerja sama dengan remaja putri pada kelurahan Tuah Madani Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru sebagai subyek sasaran.
Un desafío para el docente: la modelación matemática contextualizada. Caso aplicado a conminución de sólidos
Authors: Santos Tello William Cesar
Published: November 2019

Actualmente, los programas de ingeniería de la gran mayoría de universidades peruanas existe una gran desvinculación entre los cursos de ciencias básicas (hoy llamados estudios generales, según el Artículo N. 41 de la nueva Ley Universitaria 30220) y los cursos de ingeniería según la especialidad, razón por la cual se presenta el siguiente trabajo de investigación, el cual tiene como principal objetivo proponer una estrategia didáctico-metodológico que le permita al docente estructurar de modo sistemático la habilidad de modelar matemáticamente problemas del mundo real contextualizándolos, ya que los estudiantes universitarios en un futuro no muy lejano se insertarán en un mundo laboral altamente cambiante y competitivo en donde tendrán que dar solución a problemas reales. De esa manera, se pretende afianzar los aprendizajes en los estudiantes universitarios a su área específica de conocimiento, ya que cuando ellos se enfrentan a situaciones que le atañan a su profesión es cuando comienzan a comprender la importancia de los cursos de ciencias básicas y finalmente el aprendizaje significativo se da cuando ellos logran vincular dichos conocimientos con la realidad en su respectivo ámbito profesional. Es así como en este artículo se presentan situaciones contextualizadas, como parte de mi periplo en la enseñanza universitaria, específicamente en la asignatura de Operaciones Unitarias que se  imparte en la especialidad de Ingeniería Industrial de la Universidad Católica Sedes Sapientiae, se aborda el tema de conminución de sólidos, aplicando la estrategia de modelación matemática contextualizada, dentro del marco de un problema real que se da en la industria.
Comparación técnico-económico del trasplante tradicional vs el trasplante en hileras de arroz (Oryza Sativa L.) en la provincia Bellavista (departamento de San Martín)
Authors: Ortiz Zelada José Desiderio , Cáceres Guerrero Freddy Omis
Published: November 2019

El cultivo de arroz es una de las actividades importantes de la región San Martín y el norte del Perú. En estas tierras, y desde hace muchos años, su cultivo sigue un método tradicional, el cual demanda una considerable mano de obra en la siembra, así como gran cantidad de agua durante su periodo vegetativo. Estos factores que influyen en la producción, sirvieron, en este caso, para desarrollar un estudio que comparara las virtudes del método tradicional frente a la propuesta del trasplante de hileras, el cual parece ofrecer múltiples beneficios para el desarrollo de dicha actividad.

Este trabajo de investigación se realizó en el sector Vainillas, ubicado en el departamento de San Martín, provincia de Bellavista, dentro del distrito de Bajo Biavo. Entre las variables empleadas podemos mencionar la capacidad teórica de trabajo (CTT), capacidad efectiva de trabajo (CET), eficiencia de campo (Ef ), demanda de agua del cultivo, eficiencia del uso del agua, habilidad de macollamiento (CnM) o la altura de planta (HT). Como podrá observarse a lo largo del estudio, utilizando un espaciamiento entre hileras y entre plántulas de 30x30 cm, se obtuvo un rendimiento mayor en 1.5 ton/ha respecto al método tradicional. Asimismo, se logró una reducción de 53.4% en el consumo de agua con el trasplante en hileras y menor lámina de agua que el utilizado en el método tradicional; también se obtuvo mayores ventajas con el trasplante en hileras que el método tradicional.
https://www.ijitee.org/portfolio-item/A4149119119/
Authors:   Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Perak, Malaysia., Zahidy Aniq Asyranie , Sutanto Muslich Hartadi ,   Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Perak, Malaysia., Napiah Madzlan ,   Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Perak, Malaysia., Hamid* Zahidy Abd ,   Perunding Nusajasa S/B, Pahang, Malaysia.
Published: November 2019

As with the most of middle-income countries, road traffic accidents (RTAs) in Malaysia constitute a serious public health challenge to the nation. Despite the fact that great efforts have been made to understand the causation factors of RTAs, little is known about how road service quality (RSQ) impacted road safety. The primary objective of the current study was to explore the relationships of RSQ and RTAs from the viewpoint of the Malaysian road users. The study employed a quantitative research approach with the use of a self-administered questionnaire instrument to survey a group of road users. In particular, this paper reports the first phase of the study, that is, to develop and administer an instrument to measure the relationships of RSQ and RTAs. A two phased approach was undertaken to determine face and content validity, and reliability of this instrument. The face and content validity were achieved by assembling a panel of academia and industry practitioners to ensure that wording of the items, and the development of the scale, were comprehensible for data inquiries. Reliability and internal consistency testing were achieved by employing the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to model the interrelationships among items, and Cronbach’s alpha to evaluate the extent to which the items measure the same construct. Then, the instrument was pilot-tested by administration to a convenience-quota sample of 24 road users who stopped at the rest and service areas along the case study expressway. The results have pointed to the indication that the measurement instrument reached the accepted levels of internal reliability. Thus, it can be concluded that the developed instrument able to collect sound quality survey data and could enable the next stage of the study draws a valid and generalized conclusion. This paper highlighted the value of pilot testing in terms of improving the design of research studies that contributes to the development of best practices in RTAs research. Finally, the outcomes of the study should become a source for policy makers or local authorities to have better understanding of the safety outcomes of road service quality from which the prevention measures of RTAs could be improved.
System and Also Network Control using Virtual Machine Migration
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, KKR & KSR Institute of Technology & Sciences, India, Ramesh* Mylapalli , Kumar Rejeti Venkata Kishore ,   Associate Professor, Department of CSE, KKR & KSR institute of Technology & Sciences, India
Published: November 2019

Virtualization of computing information has actually been actually a more and more conventional approach lately, solely in pertinent information resource settings. This has in fact assisted in the surge of cloud computing, where information location motorists can conveniently over-subscribe their physical internet hosting servers with using virtual devices in order to enhance the roi for their resources. In a similar technique, the system locations in cloud records centres are actually also considerably over-subscribed, alongside the web hyperlinks in the crucial finishings of the system being in fact simply amongst the complete really most over-subscribed as well as crammed of all, however, furthermore being actually the most effective costly to update. This provides supplies a history on reports resource concepts, as well as the houses of the website visitor traffic that perform over them. Command trivialities for handling international efficiency within records facilities seek that gone over, coming from sending methods to migration units.
古典时期的柱廊空间在当代建筑中的呈现
Authors: 朱 新相 , 盖 燕茹
Published: November 2019

自从古希腊时期柱廊的艺术作用被发觉后，人们在建筑中从未停止对它的运用。无论是作为建筑的引导空间、联系建筑群体的元素、处理建筑形体的虚实、还是营造建筑内在的氛围，都有它的身影。论文将古典时期的雅典卫城和当代建筑进行对比分析，阐述柱廊空间在当代建筑中的作用。
绿色设计理念在工业建筑设计中的应用与探讨
Authors: 赵 阜东
Published: November 2019

在现代工业建筑设计中，一些先进的绿色设计理念被运用地越来越广泛。文章结合经济性及适用性，对绿色建筑设计在工业建筑中的应用加以探讨，为未来工业建筑的设计提出新的思路。
复杂地质环境下的铁路隧道施工技术分析
Authors: 韩 愈
Published: November 2019

近年来，中国铁路建设发展十分迅速，对人们的生活以及经济发展有着巨大的影响，而在铁路建设中避免不了存在隧道施工内容。由于隧道施工的环境和地质等条件影响，施工往往存在很大的困难。为了实现高质、高效的施工目的，面对复杂地质环境需要采取有效的隧道施工技术。论文针对复杂地质环境下的铁路隧道施工技术进行分析，对其技术进行深入的了解。
市政路桥施工中预应力技术的应用
Authors: 姜 军 , 李 平
Published: November 2019

论文以优化市政路桥的施工为目的，通过阐述在市政路桥施工中预应力技术的准备与实际应用等环节中的施工要点，以期强化应用预应力技术的施工过程，保障市政路桥的建设质量。
高速铁路隧道施工技术与质量控制研究
Authors: 朱 东涛
Published: November 2019

在高速铁路隧道工程施工过程中，常常存在一些施工风险，为了保障隧道工程的施工质量，则需要根据工程实际情况，选择适宜的施工技术，并采取一定的质量控制措施，从而提升高速铁路隧道工程的整体质量。基于此，论文主要分析了高速铁路隧道施工技术与质量控制的重要意义，探究了隧道工程施工技术与质量控制，并加以案例分析。
浅谈市政道路工程路基施工技术和施工管理
Authors: 李 平 , 柏 红梅
Published: November 2019

在现代化城市建设过程中，市政道路工程建设规模在不断扩大，路基工程是市政道路施工中的重点内容，直接影响着桥梁工程建设的整体质量。基于此，文章主要对市政道路工程路基施工技术和施工管理进行研究。
城乡规划竣工验收测量要点与技术应用分析
Authors: 沈 凌辉
Published: November 2019

城市竣工验收测量是城市规划的重要组成模块，对城市规划质量具有较大的影响。因此，论文以城市规划竣工验收测量主要技术指标为入手点，从竣工测量地形图绘制、建筑高度测量、室内外地面高度测量、建筑间距测量、建筑面积测量等方面，对城市规划竣工验收测量技术应用措施进行简单分析，并进一步阐述城市规划竣工验收测量技术应用要点，以期为城市规划竣工验收测量作业开展提供一定借鉴。
高层工业建筑供配电系统设计
Authors: 赵 乘康
Published: November 2019

电力是高层工业建筑物能够正常运转的重要条件之一，这就使得高层工业建筑的电力应有较高的可靠性、安全性。论文探讨当前中国高层工业建筑供配电系统现状，并以现有的烟气脱硫脱硝工程为例，提出相关的设计方案及其注意事项，以供参考。
冶金企业煤气安全防护探究
Authors: 罗 晓刚
Published: November 2019

煤气作为冶金企业主要能源物质的同时，也给企业造成相应的安全隐患。因此，在冶金企业煤气安全防护阶段，需要遵循科学合理的煤气安全使用守则，尽量避免发生安全事故。论文依据冶金企业煤气安全防护作为入手点，论述了煤气在冶金企业生产阶段的重要性和存在的问题，分析了冶金企业煤气安全管理的相关策略。
BIM正向设计及BIM全生命周期的应用
Authors: 刘 思
Published: November 2019

互联网技术和移动端的飞速发展，促使建筑全生命周期对BIM 技术应用提出了更高的要求。论文阐述将BIM 技术具体运用于建筑的设计阶段、施工阶段和运维管理阶段，为建筑全生命周期带来巨大的经济效益。
TDCS系统网络故障浅析及研究
Authors: 文 思扬
Published: November 2019

论文介绍了TDCS 网络系统的结构，通过总结TDCS 的故障发生原因，深入探讨了系统网络通道故障的分析以及处理方法。
野花组合在临沂市滨河景区沿河裸露土地整治中的应用
Authors: 蹇 令德
Published: November 2019

根据中国临沂市滨河景区沿河裸露土地的现状，结合规划网格中“样格”的实验结果，选用野花组合中的“北国风光”，通过对土地的规划、改良，严谨的组织实施计划，后期得当的播种及养护方法，使野花组合充分体现地方景观特色，成为临沂市滨河景新的园林绿化造景模式。
浅谈高炉煤气管道的腐蚀及预防
Authors: 袁 伟豪
Published: November 2019

高炉煤气管道是专门用来运输高炉煤气的管道设备。在高炉冶炼的过程中炉顶会产生一种气体，经过除尘过滤净化之后，这种气体具有可燃性，为了运输这种高炉冶炼产生的附属品，就需要专业的高炉煤气管道来完成。而高炉煤气管道常常会发生腐蚀现象，论文就如何应对高炉煤气管道的腐蚀以及预防措施进行了重点分析。
煤气净化设备状态维护与检修
Authors: 梁 飞
Published: November 2019

随着中国各种能源的开发，煤气在人们的日常生活中扮演愈来愈重要的角色。由于用户对煤气的需求和质量要求在不断提高，煤气净化就成为至关重要的一个工艺环节。论文主要围绕煤气净化设备的状态进行分析，探讨一下这些设备的维护与检修过程。
矿山测量中绘图技术的应用探究
Authors: 杨 金谋
Published: November 2019

在实际的矿产开采中，矿山测量工作是不可或缺的，为了有效应对复杂的矿山环境，提高矿山开采效率，应充分利用绘图技术，辅助矿山测量工作的完成。基于此，论文主要介绍了几种常用的绘图技术，并分析了测图技术在矿山测量中的应用，并加以案例分析。
北京某高层剪力墙结构抗震设计分析
Authors: 王 晓可
Published: November 2019

北京某高层剪力墙住宅采用装配式剪力墙结构，即竖向尺寸突变、楼板不连续结构，并采用YJK2.0 进行多遇地震下的结构计算分析。文章针对该工程竖向体型收进位置较高、平面收进尺寸较大的特点提出了有效的加强措施，以供类似工程参考。
孔内深层强夯碎石桩复合地基在化工储罐基础的应用
Authors: 付 卫东
Published: November 2019

孔内深层强夯碎石桩复合地基是一种比较经济的地基处理方法。文章通过举例分析确定桩体物料平衡分析和罐体倾斜的计算，确定充盈系数和桩端持力层的选择，工程得以取得经济效益。
浅析土木工程施工现场管理的问题及措施
Authors: 汪 卫平
Published: November 2019

论文主要针对工程现场的管理概况进行有效分析，结合平时的工作经验，对现场的管理进行了详细的阐述，并提出了加强施工现场管理能力的对策。
室内定位技术对比分析
Authors: 周 钰婷 , 唐 小露 , 胡 潘 , 何 佳星 , 庄 浩然
Published: November 2019

在当今这个大数据时代，各种智能设备的普及使室内定位技术成为了研究的热点话题。论文对无线信号定位技术的原理进行阐述，并针对其优缺点进行了对比，就基于测距的定位算法和基于非测距的定位算法进行了分析，简要介绍了当前室内定位的应用现状以及发展趋势。
轴承行业专利信息战略分析及思考
Authors: 朱 艳香
Published: November 2019

论文简述了轴承行业的概况，对专利技术的发展趋势进行了分析，提出了轴承行业的市场保护形式，并且将轴承行业整体的专利信息发展趋势与中国轴承行业的专利信息发展趋势进行比较，得出了中国轴承市场的决胜因素。
Analysis the Active Voice in Moi Language (The Structure of Moi Sentences)
Authors: Ataya Hermina , Anakotta Raisa , Sudibyo Doni
Published: November 2019

The study about linguistic in Papua with English were analyzed How the word arrange in Positive, negative and Interrogative sentences. This study is about Active Voice in Moi language.  The researcher attempted to find some Active sentences in Moi language and try to analysis. She also classified the verb based on the subject and also explains the uniqueness by words. This study used descriptive linguistic research to analyze. The researcher offered numerous recommendations and suggestions.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI NaOH TERHADAP UKURAN KRISTAL ZEOLIT A YANG DISINTESIS DARI LIMBAH GEOTHERMAL
Authors: Fitriyana Deni Fajar , Sulardjaka Sulardjaka , Iskandar Norman , Zulfikar Muhammad
Published: November 2019

Telah dilakukan sintesis zeolite berbahan dasar limbah geothermal dari Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Panas Bumi (PLTP) Geo Dipa Energi, Dieng, Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh konsentrasi NaOH terhadap karakteristik zeolit yang disintesis dari limbah geothermal. Sebelum digunakan sebagai bahan dasar sintesis, lumpur geothermal terlebih dahulu dilakukan kalsinasi pada suhu 850oC selama 3 jam. Sintesis menggunakan metode hydrothermal pada suhu100oC selama 4 jam dengan variasi konsentrasi NaOH 1,67 M, 3M dan 5M. Karakterisasi produk sintesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan spektroskopi serapan atom (AAS), difraktometer sinar-x (XRD) dan scanning electron microscope (SEM). Dari hasil uji AAS kandungan silika pada lumpur geothermal setelah proses kalsinasi meningkat dari 49,1% menjadi 80.0426%. Dari hasil analisis data XRD dan SEM, peningkatan konsentrasi NaOH akan menurukan crystal sizes dan crystallization time zeolite A.Kata Kunci: sintesis, hidrotermal, zeolit A, sodalit
ANALISA KEKUATAN SAMBUNGAN LAS ARGON PADA STAINLESS STEEL 304 MENGGUNAKAN VARIASI KUAT ARUS
Authors: Syafa’at Imam , Purwanto Helmy , Ilhammudin Muhammad , Ratnani Rita Dwi
Published: November 2019

Pengelasan merupakan metode penyambungan yang umum digunakan dalam bidang konstruksi maupun aplikasi di industri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik sifat fisik dari pengamatan struktur makro, mikro serta karakteristik mekanik dari pengujian tarik. Parameter pengelasan perlu diketahui karena berpengaruh dengan sifat mekanik material setelah dilakukan pengelasan. Pada penelitian ini proses pengelasan yang digunakan adalah GTAW atau TIG dengan gas Argon. Penelitian ini menggunakan variasi arus 60 A, 70 A, 80 A. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian spesimen dengan arus 80 A memiliki tegangan tarik maksimal tertinggi 744,162 MPa. tegangan tarik terendah pada arus 70 A dengan nilai 598,435 MPa. Dan regangan tertinggi 82 % pada arus 80 A Hubungan antara kekuatan tarik dan struktur mikro semakin besar butiran logam yang dihasilkan maka tegangan luluhnya semakin kecil. Karena panas yang dihasilkan tidak cukup membuat elektroda tungsten dan bahan tambahnya meleleh dengan baik.Kata kunci: stainless steel, GTAW, kuat arus, kekuatan tarik.
PENGARUH JENIS REFRIGERANT DAN DIAMETER PIPA KAPILER TERHADAP KINERJA AC SPLIT
Authors: Priangkoso Tabah , Santoso Nur Edy , Apriyanto Teguh , Dzulfikar Muhammad
Published: November 2019

Refrigerant R-22 yang dipakai untuk AC sangat berperan besar dalam proses penipisan lapisan ozon dan pemanasan global, sehingga mulai dilarang pemakaiannya. R-32 dan R-410A merupakan Refrigerant yang ramah lingkungan untuk pengganti Refrigerant R-22. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingan COP pada AC split menggunakan Refrigerant R-22, R-32 dan R-410A, karena COP merupakan ukuran untuk menilai kinerja suatu AC. Adapun tujuan lain yaitu membandingkan pemakaian daya listrik kompresor ketika menggunakan ketiga jenis Refrigerant tersebut. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah melakukan variasi pemakaian bahan pendingin pada AC split ½ PK. Bahan pendingin Refrigerant yang digunakan adalah R-22, kemudian R-32, dan yang terakhir adalah R-410A. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan pada penggunaan R-22 rata-rata nilai COP adalah 7,11. Pada penggunaan R-32 rata-rata nilai COP adalah 5,23. Sedangkan pada penggunaan R-410A rata-rata nilai COP adalah 4,68. Dari hasil tersebut dilihat bahwa COP R-22 paling besar, sedangkan pemakaian daya listrik kompresor yang menggunakan R-22 paling rendah dibandingkan menggunakan R-32 dan R-410A.Kata kunci: AC, COP, refrigerant
Influencia de las lenguas prerromanas en la lengua española
Authors: Łazor Agnieszka
Published: November 2019

Before the romanisation, the Iberian Peninsula was inhabited communities speaking distinct languages with Latin used as their official language. However, the contact of local languages with Latin has left the residue preserved in modern Spanish. This work will present certain features of Spanish which may be attributed to the influence of pre-Roman languages.
Relations of Computer Mediated Communications and Escalation of Organizational Conflict
Authors: Mukhtar Dr.Uzma
Published: November 2019

The commercial revolution in Technology has reconfigured communication modes into computer mediated communications (CMC). Research studies have been discussing the positive aspects of computer mediated communications socially. However, few studies have discussed the ‘dark side’ in the commercial revolution of technology. As a result of this gap identification, the aim of this study is to see the relationship of CMC with special focus on the emails, chat, groups and Instant text messages with escalation of conflict within the organizations specifically in context of a developing country where historically, the CMC is an emerging field and talk of this decade. This study is experimental in nature and finds positive relationship between escalation of organizational conflict and CMC. Results also show that likeness or dis-likeness, personality dimensions, moods, situation and time of receiving the messages through CMCs also has an impact on escalation of conflict in Organizations
Caste-Continuity and Change in a Rural Community of Bangladesh
Authors: Huda Dr. Abu Ibrahim Mohd. Nurul , Huda Rubina
Published: November 2019

Caste as a social and religious system has been undergoing changes over time. As we know caste is nothing but a mental situation of ‘Purity and Pollution’ which exhibit through different behavioral patterns of the people who have ascribed their status of socio-religious distinction. If we observe their behavioral patterns with intensity and apprehend the mental state behind those patterns, we find that the system still exists in a perishable manner. As ethnography, this study intends to explore the situational context of caste system in a Bangladesh village where both Hindus (Sanatana religion) and Muslims live together in separate residential areas. The study has designed to achieve some objectives through participated observation method in a village which is situated in Badarganj sub-district of Rangpur district. The both authors stayed in the village for fourteen months with two recesses. It was found that the present situation of caste system in the village has changed with the changes of the notions and attitude; the concept of untouchability has gradually weakened, but this can be the prediction that so long Hinduism persists, the concept of untouchability will endure. But, in general, the concept has been confined to the kitchen, and women have been the custodians of the concept. Regarding the changing pattern, we can say that caste, which was prevailing in a rigid form, is turning less rigid, and more flexible and adaptive in nature. It never was open, and never will be open like the class system.
Examining Parliamentary Accountability System in Bangladesh: Theory and Practice
Authors: Mikail Mohammad , Chowdhury Mohammad Shahjahan
Published: November 2019

This paper addresses the parliamentary accountability system in Bangladesh. With a view to that Bangladesh constitution (CoB) and the Rules of Procedure (RoP) of Bangladesh parliament were analyzed. The mechanisms for ensuring accountability are questions, discussion, budgetary debate, motions, ombudsman, committees and resolution. The effectiveness of these mechanisms is determined by various factors such as active parliament, expertise and interest of parliamentarians, unbiased role of the Speaker and dynamism in committee systems. Absences of such factors have made multifarious problems in ensuring accountability of the executive branch of government through parliament. The implication is to remove all the barriers to ensure accountability for better democratic governance.
The effect of performance appraisal on organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB): a study on the Islamic Banks in Bangladesh
Authors: Rahman Md. H Asibur , Karim Dewan Niamul
Published: November 2019

The current study examines the impact of performance appraisal (PA) onorganizational citizenship behaviour (OCB) comprising of OCB directedtoward organization (OCBO) and OCB directed toward individuals (OCBI) inthe Islamic banks operating in Bangladesh. Using the convenience samplingmethod, data were collected through a structured questionnaire from themanagerial and non-managerial employees working at the branch level ofthese banks. The study explored that PA had a significant positive impact onOCB. Moreover, implications for human resource professionals andmanagers were discussed. Finally, the study mentioned the relevantlimitations for context generalization and recommended scope for futureinvestigations.
Responsibility and its Avoidance: The Case of Aid
Authors: Curtis Donald
Published: November 2019

What is good practice in aid administration? This article, based on thereflections of an insider practitioner, finds that unequal relationshipsbetween donor and recipient and the ambiguous nature of aid as a giftbetween one country and another, creates a complexity that is difficult tonegotiate in practice. A key finding is that neither market nor administrativerationality fit the needs of the exchange, although the rules of aidadministration feature both. Instead, a third logic; the ambiguous sociallogic of the gift, creates opportunities for practitioners of good intent oneither side to go beyond the contract obligations or rules of office toovercome negativities and achieve positive outcomes. At project level this toadvocate a role for the mutuality of friendship that both administrativenorms and market theory disallow as dangerous. At intergovernmentallevel, inequality persists in ways that are not masked by the language ofpartnerships that now pervades aid administration. The paper concludeswith the thought that this may change, as will the nature of aid, ascountries North and South negotiate a shared destiny in a warming World.
Market Development Initiative for Bondhu Chula in Creating Entrepreneurs: A Case from Kachuai Union, Patiya Upazila, Chattogram
Authors: Zaman Numeri , Karim Mohammad Rezaul
Published: November 2019

The purpose of the study is to assess the effectiveness of the project, “Market Development Initiativefor Bondhu Chula”. Most people in the rural area of Bangladesh use a traditional cooking device.Biomass is the primary source of energy for cooking devices. The limitations of traditional cookingdevices demand the introduction of Bandhu Chula, which is claimed to be energy efficient andenvironment-friendly. Hence potential entrepreneurs were trained to produce and sell this newdevice. The study employed a qualitative approach. Fourteen stakeholders were interviewed. Thestudy found that users were not aware of this, and the local government representatives were notsensitized. Only 4 per cent of households at Kachuai union of Patiya upazila of Chottogram werefound to use Bondhu chula – a fact, which indicates that the project failed to create entrepreneurs.However, the users, and women, in particular, were found to be happy to use this cooking device as itis less time consuming, energy-efficient, less costly and easy to cook.
The Challenges of Science Education in Secondary School Level: A Case Study from Chakaria Upazila of Cox‟s Bazar District
Authors: Tarannum Roksana
Published: November 2019

In the present context of the fourth Industrial Revolution, science education is considered as theappropriate tool for the development of a nation. Accordingly, the government of Bangladesh has laidsignificant emphasis on science and technology education as a gateway to development with anaspiration to build a „Digital Bangladesh‟ and to attain the status of a middle-income country by2021. However, contrasting to a large number of government initiatives, a declining scenario ofenrollment in science groups at the secondary level has been reported for nearly a decade. Thissituation is likely to be worse in rural areas as it was evident from a visit to Chakaria Upazila ofCox‟s Bazar. Drawing attention to the underlying problems of science education, this study attemptsto provide an account of the present scenario of science enrollment at secondary school level in therural Bangladesh, and identifies the factors responsible for the enrollment pattern. The ten years‟trend analysis on science group enrollment provided a clear picture of declining scenario since 2010.Compared to the other two groups of Business and Humanities, preferences to be enrolled in theScience group at secondary level steadily showed a marked decrease from 2009 to 2018. Complexityand volume of the science syllabus creating “Science Fear”, weak teaching capacity, shortage ofscience and mathematics teachers, scarcity of teaching materials and paucity of laboratory equipmentwere found to be the key factors responsible for declining science enrollments in the secondary levelof rural Bangladesh.
Economic Zones as Key Players in Economic Advancement: the Bangladesh Perspective
Authors: Rahman Mustafizur , Yusuf Muhammad Abu
Published: November 2019

Bangladesh is one of the top five growing economies in the world, according to the World Bank. The country is now at a critical economic juncture with many challenges ahead. The double-digit growth rate of Gross Domestic Product, a massive influx of investment and a highly skilled workforce is the key bases to secure ‘Vision 2041’. This study shows how the Economic Zones are contributing to foster economic development in Bangladesh. The background study of the Economic Zones showed that the ‘Bangladesh Economic Zones Authority Act, 2010’ was enacted to make each zone an engine for economic growth. Describing the challenges, the study shows the key dynamic aspects of Economic Zones and the rationale behind why investors and other people are marking them as key role players in the economic advancements of Bangladesh. Economic Zones are contributing to attracting Foreign Direct Investment, local investment and employment to promote the economic growth of the country. The priorities of the investors were sorted out, and some gaps were also detected. Upgrading online servicing in fostering ‘One Stop Service’ and revisiting fiscal rules are the suggestions more from this study.
Pengaruh Motivasi Karir dan Persepsi Mahasiswa Akuntansi terhadap Minat untuk Mengikuti Pendidikan Profesi Akuntansi (PPAK)
Authors: Defitri Siska Yulia
Published: November 2019

This study aimed to examine the effect of career motivation and perception of acconting students to enthusiasm following the accounting profession edutation (PPAK) at the university mahaputra Muhammad yamin solok. The population used is whole accounting students enrolled in the second semester of 2014/2015 academic year at the university mahaputra Muhammad yamin, while the sample is selection criteria for accounting students who have followed the course of auditing 1. The type of data used are primary data. The analytical method test, multiple linear regression, f test, t test, and the coefficient of determination. The results showed that the variables of career motivasion and student perceptions of accounting silmultan no influence on interest following the accounting profession education (PPAK). Partially career motivation significantly influence following the accounting profession education (PPAK) and the perception of accounting students a significant effect on the interest to follow the accounting profesission education.
Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Konsumsi dan Tabungan di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Ningsih Efrida
Published: November 2019

This article focused on analyze (1) Effect of consumption, investmen, government expenditure and the nett export to the economic growth in West Sumatera. (2) The influence of disposible income,  before consumtption period and the saving on the consumption in west Sumatera (3).Effect  of  disposible income, interest rate and consumption  to the saving in West Sumatera. Data used time series of (I year kuartal 20001 – IV year kuartal 2010). This article use analyzer model equation of simultaneous with method of Two Stage Least Squared (TSLS). The result of research concludes that (1) the consumption  have a significant and positive impact on the economic growth, investment have significant and positive impact on the economic growth, government expenditure have significantly and positive on the economic growth and nett export have a significant and positive impact on the economic growth in West Sumatera. If the economic growth increases, the consumption will also increase. (2) disposible income, economic growth and before consumtption period significantly influence the consumption in West Sumatera. While the saving is significant and negative effect on consumption in West Sumatera. (3) disposible income and  consumption significantly influence the saving in West Sumatera. While the interset rate is not significant effect on saving  in West Sumatera.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran di Sekolah Praktek
Authors: Perta Nona , Afrahamiryano Afrahamiryano , Ariani Dewi
Published: November 2019

The background of this research come from of the result of research faculty beginners which have been raised in 2011 by title “The Evaluation of Learning Method in Education Media Subject at FKIP UMMY”. Based on that result, researcher interest to develop research about how applying of instructional media in school practice by student field practice of FKIP. This type of  the research is qualitative research. Means of collecting data in this researchis the researchers them selves and the team, and comes with interview, observation guidelines, and documentation to assure the validity ofthe dataisbased on standardsof credibility as the standard fit and easier to analyze that data and research would be moreaccurate. Guarantor ofthe validity ofthe datais done byan extension ofthe standardof participation, a more diligen to bservation and triangulation. The results of this research is student field practicehavethe ability and skill in using the media to implement the learning, in spite of the media used simple. The problems in the use of media in school practice is a)a short learning period, b) student field practice in comprehensi on factor in using the media, c) the electricity has not reached the classroom, d) lack of understanding of students field practice in using the media and e) classroom managementnot good, not supportfor the use of instructional media.
Kemiskinan dan Pengentasan Kemiskinan Di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Perkasa Ripho Delzy
Published: November 2019

In this paper the authors restrict the study of poverty and government policies in poverty reduction in West Sumatera. This research method is the study of literature. The findings from the data obtained can be seen that the level of poverty in Sumatera Barat from the years 2005-2010 continued to decline. In 2005 the number of poor people amounted to 482 800 with a percentage of 10.89%. In 2006 the number of poor people in West Sumatera experienced an increase of 550 251 inhabitants with a percentage of 12.51%. In this year poverty level are far greater than what is expected in the amount of 12.07%. Likewise, in 2007 the level of poverty in western Sumatera also incompatible with yag expected by the government in the amount of 11.26%. In this year the number of poor people in West Sumatera amounting to 529 200 with a percentage of 11.90%. In 2008 the number of poor people in West Sumatera has decreased and the level of poverty in West Sumatera is far below that have been targeted by the government at 10,85%. This year the amount of poverty in West Sumatera recorded 477 200 inhabitants with a percentage of 10.67%. So also in 2009 and 2010 the number of poor recorded is also less than the target set by the government.
Peran IPS dalam Pendidikan Multikultural di Indonesia
Authors: Putranto Anggoro
Published: November 2019

The problem in this country would have an impact on social life. Most of a person likely to take care of somebody else's problem than the problem itself. Differences in beliefs and fellow beliefs often form groups or class, so it tends to far from each other. Education social sciences play a role in promoting a peaceful life, to encourage a person to improve adaptation to each other, can improve better communication and improve one's relationship. Education social sciences to integrate various disciplines such as geography, history, sociology, economics and anthropology community. IPS implementation of learning emphasis is on the field of education, thus gaining additional knowledge on the attitudes and behaviors, values, and of good character and can play a role in people's lives and can inculcate a scientific attitude in order to solve the problems faced around. The integration of learning social studies from various disciplines social imu can be done based on a specific topic that is still associated with other disciplines.

Multicultural education as a strategy to take advantage of the various cultures of different communities of students is unique or typical of students to form a multicultural attitude of mutual understanding and mutual respect so as to create a tolerant education sector. IPS study integration of education in multicultural education can contribute realize strong society in the development of globalization and uphold the basic philosophy states that diversity, make education more increased quality and more advanced.
PENGARUH PRODUK ARRUM TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO DAN KECIL PADA PEGADAIAN SYARIAH SE KOTA PEKANBARU
Authors: Arfah Arfah
Published: November 2019

The Existence of Arrum Product that is offered by Islamic Pawnshop in the whole of Pekanbaru to micro and small entrepreneurs in the form of financing expected can increase business and can increase their turnover. To answer the problems that is investigated in this research, the researcher has aimed to determine how the implementation of the Islamic pawnshop products Arrum in the whole of Pekanbaru and whether financing products Arrum of the Islamic pawnshop has significant effect on the development of micro and small enterprises as well as the implementation of Islamic pawnshop Arrum products in the whole of Pekanbaru was reviewed according to Islamic economic perspective. To answer this problem, first, the researcher was testing the instruments that is the validity test and reliability test and the test continued normality assumption Regression Classical test and Simple Linear analysis using the program Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) version 20. The analysis result showed based on t count Arrum Products variable is 4.222. > t table (0,05: 42) =2,0181.That is significance value 0.00 is lower than 0,05 (0,000<0,05). It means there is positive effect between arum product toward micro and small so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. If seen from determination coefficient result 0,308. It means that the effect of arrum products on the development of micro and small enterprises as 30.80% while the remaining 60.20 is influenced by other variables.
Studi Kasus Motivasi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP UMMY Solok dalam Menyelesaikan Skripsi
Authors: Ariani Dewi , Jesni Resi Putri
Published: November 2019

The aim of this research is to analyze 1) Motivation of students in finishing thesis, 2) Lecturer responces to student's motivation in finishing thesis, 3) Factors that influence student's motivation in finishing thesis. This research is qualitative research. The key informant are the students and lecturer of Economics Education. The interview given to the informant by using sampling insidental technique. The result of this research are: 1) Which where students had been doing thesis, consul, read a lot refences, however there are some students of Economics Education yet show their seriously in finishing thesis 2) Lecturer responces include to student’s motivation in finishing thesis are getting better, its shows from the students meet the lecturer to get thesis consul. However, still some students who not yet meet their academic consul at all, 3) There are two factors that effect students motivation. Intrinsic factor, such as student's motivation to invest in yourself, keep motivation from that desiring or eager to work on thesis. But students difficulties of keeping the motive for in herself when many obtacles in face in the resolution of thesis as for reference books, process data after research make students lazy to do so that the motive for thesis in those accessible well. While external factor, motivation students easily get encouragement and enthusiasm from various parties. For that, researcher suggest the students to increase their motivation in doing the research and following the rules by the advisors in order to gradute on time.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelaporan Keuangan Berbasis Akuntansi dan Berbasis Pasar terhadap Kesenjangan Informasi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Wahyuliza Suci
Published: November 2019

This research aims to test the influence of the quality of financial reporting accounting based and market based on the asimetri of information. The sample used the manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange from 2007 untill 2011. Using a Purposive sampling technique of Sampling and retrieved samples of as many as 41 companies.Hypothesis test results showed that the quality of financial reporting  based accounting is represented with three indicator are persistence and predictability has no effect on the asimetri of information whereas the effect on income smoothing indicator asimetri of information. Further market based financial reporting quality is represented by three indicators, namely the relevance of the value and timeliness of the Asimetri information has no effect while the indicator of conservatism has influence on the asimetri of information.