bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Program Keluarga Harapan Pada Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Sunarya Abas , Nuryani Ely , Romdoni Mochamad Yusuf
Published: June 2020

Community service is very important to do as well as services provided to civil servants/private to public, in any place where companies and government agencies can be divided into several sub-sections to fit the field and their respective functions in the work. Similarly the social services at Serang District which has been divided into several sections, one of which is a sub section Hope Family Program in terms of helping very poor families who have previously registered as participants to this program. This program is a program that provides cash assistance to extremely poor families if they meet the requirements associated with efforts to improve the quality of human resources, education and health. The main objective of this program is helping to reduce poverty by improving the quality of human resources in extreme poverty. In practice, this is managed by Family Hope Program Implementation Unit in each district, In this case I find the problems or constraints that exist within Family Hope Program the classification of very poor families are less clear, the lack of updating an increase in the economic status of participants, and the absence of recapitulation of education facilities and health insurance in their respective districts in Serang District.
Media Video Profile Sebagai Media Promosi Dan Informasi Pada SMK Bina Am Ma’mur
Authors: Apriani Desy , Haerul Haerul , Febriana Yanuar Arif
Published: June 2020

With the development of information technology in particular in the field of multimedia in such rapid and the longer forms of media more diverse so that educational agencies to demand a more boasts information from various media. Media information and promotions that are currently used by CMS Bina Am ' prosperous. The purpose of this research was chosen as the audio visual media media information and proper promotion, by controlling hearing and vision in the form of audio visual in order to convey messages can be understood by the public at large. Existing problems, namely the medium used by the CMS Community still Prospers Am ' in the form of print media such as banners, posters and pamplet are considered less effective and efficient to use while simultaneously promoting the institutions with the best possible audio visual media so that it is selected into a medium of information and promotion of the right, by controlling hearing and vision in the form of audio visual. Because therein lies the message delivery process or how to visualize. At the same time listening and showing the contents of the message to the recipient with information through media menunjangnya, so the design of video media profile that displays the entire scope, advantages and facilities belonging to SMK Bina Am ' prosperous, can be a solution in solving problems in media promotion and information. With this study the author makes with the title of "VIDEO MEDIA PROFILE AS a MEDIA PROMOTION and IINFORMASI on CMS BINA AM MA'MUR".
Pemanfaatan Angle Fotografi Pada Foto Dokumentasi
Authors: Sanni M.Ifran , Dian Yudi , Ramdhan Ramdhan
Published: June 2020

Since its inception photography has become on indispensable part of human life. There are lpt of beautiful momentshas successfully captured by this photograph activity. Capturing human activities whereher located and freeze in a photpgraphic word made this event veri interesting to dol a photograph is able to express our fellings, human relationships to show the beauty of divine creation. Photography techniques there are rules contained in the art of photography it self. Learning by techniques of photography and often practice, we able understand the aesthetics of a photography to draw a great picture and interesting. In addition, we will be trained to convey a message through media photograph to everyone.
Analisis Investasi Saham Subsektor Properti Dan Real Estate Di Indonesia
Authors: Jamil Hanif Hasana , Utami Efri Diah
Published: June 2020

Dalam dua tahun terakhir, pergerakan indeks harga saham sektor properti menunjukkan pergerakan paling fluktuatif dibandingkan dengan sektor lain di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hal ini juga terlihat dari pergerakan harga saham dari emiten subsektor properti dan real estate. Empat belas dari tujuh belas emiten yang listing sejak awal tahun 2009 mengalami penurunan harga saham cukup tajam pada kuartal III tahun 2013, setelah sebelumnya mengalami kenaikan. Kondisi ini menunjukkan tingginya risiko dalam investasi saham subsektor properti dan real estate. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis tingkat kewajaran harga saham dengan pendekatan Price Earning Ratio (PER) serta menganalisis pengaruh kondisi makroekonomi dan kinerja keuangan emiten terhadap harga saham properti dan real estate tahun 2009-2013. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan pendekatan PER, secara umum harga saham emiten yang menjadi objek penelitian masih relatif murah sehingga masih relatif aman untuk dijadikan instrumen investasi. Hasil analisis regresi panel dengan model fixed effect seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima variabel yang signifikan berpengaruh terhadap harga saham emiten properti dan real estate. Pertumbuhan ekonomi, Return on Asset (ROA) dan Book Value per Share (BV) berpengaruh positif, sedangkan nilai tukar riil rupiah terhadap dolar dan BI rate memberikan pengaruh negatif terhadap harga saham emiten properti dan real estate.
Pengaruh Kemampuan Operasi Hitung Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Suwarto Suwarto , Hidayat Wahyu
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahuan sejauh mana kemampuan operasi hitung siswa SMK Negeri 2 Kabupaten Tangerang, sejauh mana kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika SMK Negeri 2 Kabupaten Tangerang dan pengaruh kemampuan operasi hitung terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa SMK SMK Negeri 2 Kabupaten Tangerang. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kemampuan operasi hitung siswa SMK Negeri 2 Kabupaten Tangerang, berada pada katagori sedang, dengan nilai rerata 54,59 terletak pada rentang 50,17< ????̅ ≤ 55,83. Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika SMK Negeri 2 Kabupaten Tangerang berada pada katagori tinggi, dengan nilai rerata 10 terletak pada rentang 9,58 < ????̅ ≤ 11,75. Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan variabel bebas X (kemampan operasi hitung) terhadap variabel terikat Y (kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika) hal ini terlihat pada nilai sig table ANOVA sebesar 0,721 lebih besar dari 0,05.
Media Video Company Profile Sebagai Sarana Informasi Dan Promosi Di PT. Surya toto Indonesia Tbk. Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Astriyani Erna , Lukmana Andri , Irawan Agung
Published: June 2020

The development of computer technology in particular fields of multimedia, visual and audio broadcasting already very rapidly growing at this time as well as the extent of the need for information on the society, the more recent contributions in presenting company profiles as both a media information and media promotion. PT. Surya Toto Indonesia Tbk. engaged in the manufacture of manufacture of sanitary, contributing to provide sanitary products, is an experienced company in the field of manufacturing and became one of the major companies in indonesia. PT. Surya Toto Indonesia now operates with two clean factory and factory pengepasan clean, and employs approximately 3.508 people. This dynamic company extends to a superior standard of product, market, highly motivated employees and the expansion of the sales network all over the world to provide quality products that improve our lives. With the aim to introduce the identity and overall information associated therein. PT. Surya Toto Indonesia certainly wants the effective presentation of information, accurate and interesting in terms of the look or content therein. The presentation of the information is packaged in the form of a video company profile is considered particularly useful for that purpose. Expected company profile video is worthwhile and could be implemented by PT Surya Toto Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Return On Assets (ROA), Kepemilikan Asing Dan Earning Per Share (EPS) Terhadap Perkembangan Harga Saham
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Kesumawati Christien Setiya , Wulanda Chintia Ayu
Published: June 2020

This research aimed to get empirical evidence about the influence of roa, foreign ownership and eps to stock return either partially or simultaneously. The study was conducted on 10 companies in real estate and properties listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2010 - 2012. In this study, there are three variables: roa, foreign ownership, and eps as independent variables and the development of the share price as the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that (1) ROA partially not significantly affect the development of the share price; (2) partial foreign ownership significantly influence the development of the share price; (3) EPS by partial significantly influence the development of the share price; (4) roa, foreign ownership, and eps simultaneously affect the stock price developments.
Korelasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah Dan Pengelolaan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Perilaku Akhlak Siswa (Studi Kasus di SMPN 23 Kota Tangerang)
Authors: Suhada Suhada , Veronica Verra , Hasanah Mauidhotul
Published: June 2020

Based on descriptive analysis obtained by school based management and management of learning PAI on moral behavior of students (school quality) in SMPN 23 Tangerang City mostly in good category. While the results of regulatory analysts show school management and management of learning PAI together provide a significant effect on moral behavior (quality of school). The implications of the research findings that found that school-based management variables and the quality of learning management of PAI have a significant influence on school quality (behavior of morality of students) in SMPN 23 Kota Tangerang, then in the implementation of SBM in all SMPN Kota Tangerang, headmaster. In addition, the guidance of PAI teachers as the organizer of learning in the classroom should be improved. The purpose of this research is to describe school management and management of PAI learning and school quality in SMPN 23 Kota Tangerang. The population of this study were 1427 respondents and samples of 100 people. This research data was collected by using questionnaires for all variables and documentation methods to collect secondary data. The questionnaire instrument has been tested and analyzed its validity and reliabelitias very well. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis by using criterion and relationship test by using regression analysis.
Media Video Feature Penunjang Promosi Pariwisata Kabupaten Pati – Jawa Tengah
Authors: Riyanto Slamet , Setiawan Dany , Rivaldi Aviv
Published: June 2020

The tourism sector of the economy section of some of the country's potential and the preoritas development of komudite expected to State financial input, especially for developing countries like Indonesia. Especially in the area of Pati, which has a wide area with potential for cultivation, some of the results varied historical heritage, culture and community kehiduapan a unique and natural beauty that can serve as the local tourist attraction and abroad.

Lately the multimedia world is already very familiar ditelinga public. The importance of multimedia delivery of information in the spur of the berkreatifitas designer to create forms of media information more communicative and more efficient that can be attractive to people. Similarly the Tourism District of Central Java province in Starch promotes the garrison prosecuted can be showing something interesting about potential-potential of the area through a form of media can indulge the senses of vision and hearing senses. One of them is with the media featured the cast in a video as a Messenger of information short but very interesting for people to see it. Because of the uniqueness of the dimensions, so that it can be accepted as one of the audio visual media are the most popular. In addition to this, there is a wide range of visual effects computer graphics technique called Computer Generated Imagery (CGI). CGI to process photography, animation is rooted in the world of image and video editing as well as a mix of photography, animation and video editing became an attractive display. Expected with the media featured this Tourism Pati can display an effective promotion and attractive to the wider community to visit attractions that exist in Pati.
Inovasi Dalam Online Marketing Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepercayaan, Loyalitas, Dan Word Of Mouth Pada Konsumen
Authors: Permana Handy Januar , Hidayat Wahyu , Marjuki Arif
Published: June 2020

The background of this paper discusses the role of consumer perceptions of innovation a website as a factor influencing their evaluation of service quality, development of trust, loyalty and word of mouth behavior on the site. This study aims to answer the question the extent not experienced site service innovation evaluation of the influence of website quality, trust, loyalty and word of mouth. Therefore, to answer this question this study developed and tested a theoretical model that seeks to explain the perceived effects of site-service innovation on perceived e-service quality, trust, loyalty sites and word-of-mouth behavior in e-retail market space. The study design is based on valid responses werecollected from a questionnaire survey of 120 people located in Jakarta. The variables examined in this study using the Partial Least Squares (PLS), specifically PLS-IMAGE v.3.00 to assess the relevance of the predictions of the conceptual model, and test the hypothesis relationship as depicted in picture. Results showed that when an e-retail sites considered positive for providing an innovative experience more positive evaluations affect the overall perception of the quality of online services, high level of trust and loyalty websites and the positive side of the conversation behavior mouth. This study provides important implications for the delivery of online services and online branding, especially foronline retailers. Additional research is needed to see the impact of an innovation in online marketing by adding other variables that are considered important are associated with innovation.
Tinjauan Usaha Berdasar Analisa Laporan Rugi Laba Sebagai Acuan Pengambilan Keputusan Strategis
Authors: Saptono Arief
Published: June 2020

Business activity with profit orientation required standard to measure its success. Store Operational Income is used as a critical success indicator in Outlet Burger King, a positive SOI on the Profit and Lost Statement (P & L) report means our business is doing a profit.Sales growth is good if not followed by the implementation of a good managerial system will be a constraint on the percentage of Profit to be earned. A 24% increase in sales in 2013 and a 14.5% increase in Revenue are not followed by achieving a target percentage of target Bugget attainments such as COGS, Gross Profit and Store Expenses. These elements are a reflection of the level of performance management that can be measured by a percentage that greatly affects the SOI acquisition rate. The higher Percentage of Margin obtained allows the higher SOI level we get. Evaluation is needed to reconcile the ongoing strategy to obtain the relevance between corporate mission and managerial aspects at the operational level.Redefining Alternative Strategies as a result of the SWOT matrix analysis is an effective option for reducing operational issues and constraints related to existing business aspects such as customer satisfaction, operations, finance and human resources.
Media Penunjang Informasi Dan Promosi Berbentuk Katalog Produk Pada PT. Ideal Formica Purnatata Tangerang
Authors: Parlina Alin , Mawarni Gita , Safitri Dinda
Published: June 2020

Visual communications media plays an important role in the self-introduction a company primarily in supporting information and promotion. One of the visual communication media is very important in supporting the successful sale of the company is a media product catalog. Companies in need of information and promotional media such as print media, because the media is effective compared with other media such as video profile. PT. Ideal Formica Purnatata is a company engaged in the manufacture of products and architectural interiors. The purpose of this study, so that the company can achieve its sales target of each product marketed. To obtain accurate data in the preparation of the study, there is the research methodology used are: problem analysis methods, data collection methods, methods of design analysis and methods of design concepts. The problem that exists is the lack of information and promotional media such as media product catalog. Visual communication media has a method of designing one form of material used is 260 g carton art and art paper 120 gr. The choice of material is in use because of the materials according to the media catalog. Media design through product catalogs, is expected to increase the attractiveness of the consumer to use the services and products of PT. Ideal Formica Purnatata, so that the sales target is reached, the company's turnover increased, and PT. Ideal Formica Purnatata widely known.
Enriching Vocabulary For The Fourth Grade Students Of Elementary School Using Total Physical Response
Authors: Yulianjani Arsi
Published: June 2020

The aim of this research is to find a significant difference between teaching vocabulary using TPR method and teaching vocabulary using conventional method and prove the influences of both. The research was conducted in the form of quasi experiment. The researcher did the experiment using these two classes as a comparison. To analyze the data the writer used statistical calculation of the t-test to determine the final calculation of to (t- observation) that was done to measure the last score of the research test. In analyzing the data, the writer uses the comparative and the influences techniques. This techniques is to prove statistically whether any significant differences and influences between two variables. The processed and analyzed data through the following steps: describing the result of the test of each class, determining interval, mean, modus, median, deviation standard, variance of each class and the last is proving of t-test. The result of the statistic calculation indicated that t-observation (t0) is higher than t-table (tt), 5.82>2.462, so the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. And based on the comparison result, it was found that zh = 4.64, Z0.05 = 1.645, Z0.01= 2.462, it concludes that 2.462 < 4.64 > 1.645, So Ho rejected if t0 > tα/2. According to the explanation above, we can interpret that teaching vocabulary using Total Physical Response is quite success. It can be proved by the data of students’ score of experiment class is higher than controlled class.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Interpersonal Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Guru SMK Swasta Di Kecamatan Kemayoran Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Hanum Gilang Kartika
Published: June 2020

This research is aimed to investigate the effect of (1) interpersonal communication, (2) trust, (3) loyalty of teacher the vocational high school in Kemayoran.In the data analysis, this research uses causal survey method by using Path Analysis Technique. This study uses the sample from 95 teachers in five vocational high school in Kemayoran who are selected by using Slovin formula.The result of the study reveals that: First, there is a positive effect between interpersonal communication and teacher loyalty to the school. Second, there is a positive effect also between trust and teacher loyalty to the school.Third there is a positive effect between interpersonal communication and teacher trust to the school.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaning
Authors: Andriyanto Andriyanto , Sanni M.Ifran , Dody Dody
Published: June 2020

Health is something very important and valuable, without a healthy one can not enjoy life. As the times progressed, the types of disease increased with new or even different manifestations of previous symptoms. Medical diagnosis (abbreviated DS or Dx) is the process of determining a disease or condition of symptoms and signs of a person. ARI disease is one type of disease that suffered someone. ARI is an inflammatory process in the area of the respiratory system starting from the top of the nasal cavity, progressing to the pharynx and larynx. ARD disease without good knowledge can lead to erroneous treatment of a disease, may be more severe or even cause death if late helped. One tool that is very helpful in making diagnosis of internal diseases is expert system. Expert system in general is a system that seeks to adopt human computer knowledge, so that the computer can solve problems as is usually done by experts. Hopefully with this system, the layman can solve certain problems either slightly complicated or complicated though without the help of experts in the field As for experts, this system can be used as an experienced assistant. Application of expert system used to diagnose internal diseases by using Forward Chaning method where the diagnosis is done by analyzing the input of symptoms in the form of questions about what is felt by the patient. Input the symptoms are then processed by using certain rules in accordance with the science of experts or general practitioners who previously been stored in the rules of treatment. Analysis results then checked compatibility with the doctor's diagnosis to know the truth. Keywords: Expert System, Diagnosis, ARI, Forward Chaining
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Ilearning Pada Kelas Independent Study Terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Pembelajaran Dan Penilaian
Authors: Rafika Ageng Setiani , Febriyanto Erick , Syafa’ah Fikrah
Published: June 2020

Raharja College is one of the Universities that applies a learning method that is quite different, that is, it does not only rely on conventional learning systems where the KBM (Teaching and Learning Activities) is carried out by students and lecturers face-to-face, but also applying e-learning methods. learning or better known as the iLearning Education learning system at Raharja College. In its implementation, several devices are used to support the learning system starting from iDu (iLearning Education) as a media for interaction between Students and Lecturers as well as the Use of iLearning Media (IME) as a media that accommodates learning activities through the iLearning Education method. Then during the course of this method several questions arise about how valid the system is for the quality of the assessment and effectiveness of learning methods where it is deemed necessary to apply a measuring instrument that can measure system validity towards the quality and effectiveness of learning methods at Raharja College especially in the Independent class Study IL101A and IL101C. By using a descriptive method with a research survey approach conducted where the survey conducted found a problem solving that is the procurement of a measuring instrument that can later display historical data with certain categories in terms of the effectiveness of learning can be proven empirically through accurate data.
Faktor Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kontribusi Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Gapura Angkasa Bandara Soekarno Hatta
Authors: Cholisoh Novi , Friandi Sendy Zul , Wiliam Grees
Published: June 2020

Management is working with people to achieve organizational goals with the implementation of planning (planning), organizing, personnel or staffing, direction and leadership (leading), and controlling. planning, organizing, mobilizing and controlling to determine and achieve targeted goals that have been determined through the utilization of human and other resources. PT Gapura Angkasa is one of the Ground Handling companies that prioritizes customer satisfaction and loyalty where its customers are foreign and domestic airlines throughout Indonesia and to increase the profits of progress towards the company and can not be separated from qualified human resources and the role of human resources discipline is very important in the progress of the company. test results (Test f) there is a positive and significant influence between the work environment on employee performance PT. Gapura Angkasa Div Load Control of 62.9% and the remaining 37.1% explained that employee performance is influenced by other factors outside the work environment. testing the hypothesis individually (Test t) obtained the significance value of Work Discipline variable of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05 which means Work Discipline significantly influence Employee Performance. And the test results (Test f) there is a positive and significant influence between the discipline of work on the performance of employees of PT. Gapura Angkasa Div Load Control of 52.5% and the remaining 47.5% explained that employee performance is influenced by other factors the outside.
Video Kabupaten Tangerang Pada Dinas DISPORABUDPAR Pariwisata
Authors: Putra Azwar Aditya , Carisa Vella
Published: June 2020

Video information designed this explains the diversity and wealth of attractions that exist in the current, so it can be an attraction for both local and foreign tourists as well as the public, to know there is tourist information in Tangerang Regency. The purpose of this research is to achieve the target of Disporabudpar in terms of conveying information about the sights of the Tangerang Regency to the community and tourists, as well as increase the number of tourists visit every year. As for the research methods used in this study include Data collection, analysis of the design of the Media, and the concept of Media Production (KPM) which include: pre production, production, and post production. Tourist information through the medium of Tangerang Regency designed will be informed via the Youtube Website: Tangerang Regency, Disporabudpar Website and facebook. The expected target of Disporabudpar i.e., tourists and the public can know the diversity existing tourist attractions in Tangerang Regency, and can increase the number of tourists visiting the Tangerang Regency each year.
Teknik Dasar Menggunakan Videografi Di Dunia Broadcasting
Authors: Widada Sugeng , Widya Tama Adi Kusuma , Purnama Muhamad Rendi
Published: June 2020

Along with the changing times and by utilizing the latest technological sophistication videography can be enjoyed in various ways and any variety of formats offered by technology experts in the world.There are currently 2 types of videos are available, namely analog and digital.A videographer categorized or categorize themselves into two, namely the amateur videographer and professional videographer.Amateur or professional, in fact is only the term and sheer status. Unfortunately, it seems there is a presumption of amateur videographer if the result is definitely not good.And because the feel just amateurs, someone feel legitimate only if the video footage is not good.Instead, there is a presumption that a professional videographer can certainly produce good images.
Video Promosi Beasiswa Student Get Student Pada Universitas Raharja
Authors: Sunarya Lusyani , Maimunah Maimunah , Budiyanto Kris
Published: June 2020

The role of promotion in introducing various educational institutions especially at universities is very important, so that the public can get to know the message conveyed. This is evidenced by the growing type of promotion applied at several universities today, such as promotional videos, company profile videos, banners, brochures and others. With the various types of promotions, a university has a wider opportunity to be known by the public. Likewise with Raharja University, one of which has a type of Student Get Student (SGS) scholarship promotion. Raharja University is a private university with a concentration in management and computer science teaching located in Cikokol, Tangerang City. However, the SGS program still does not have its own promotional video. Therefore the SGS promotional video is needed so that the SGS program is increasingly known, especially by Raharja Students themselves and interested in joining the SGS scholarship program. By applying data collection methods and stages of the concept of media production consisting of stages of pre-production, production and post-production. And also using supporting applications, Adobe Photoshop CC 2017 and Adobe After Effect CC 2017. Video This scholarship program SGS is expected to help the marketing department in increasing the target of new student admissions each year.
The Cultural Heritage of Interculturalism
Authors: Peterson Martin
Published: June 2020

The article traces the cultural heritage of inter-cultural contexts, which have had profound impact over long time. It takes its departure in antique and culturally complex environments in the eastern Mediterranean. One millennium later corresponding inter-cultural conditions are explored in the western part of the Mediterranean. Both cases demonstrated their wide and long lasting influences on posterity. The cultural heritage implied the deep effects of cross-fertilization and ensuing cultural enrichment as the conflation of several well-endowed cultures took place. A similar, more powerful outcome followed the Radical Enlightenment in Leiden around 1650s and in Vienna some centuries later.
Pragmatic Universalism – A Basis of Coexistence of Multiple Diversities
Authors: de Cuzzani Paola , Johnsen Kari Hoftun
Published: June 2020

The authors examine the paradigms hitherto employed to understand and regulate relations between minorities and majority: universalism, multiculturalism/differentialism and interculturalism. These theories are referring to an idea of original purity rooted in a classificatory logic that ultimately inhibits positive coexistence. The complexities of belonging and practices of translation underscore the inadequacy of these theories. The authors propose a new road to universalism based on the transindividual perspective, which sees individuals as continuous processes of individualisation, modifying holistic perspectives on society. This allows for a dialectic approach to universalism and diversity. Universalism loses its abstract-dogmatic aspect and becomes a historico-pragmatic concept.
Re-reading the folie: Louise Labé's Sonnet XVIII and the Renaissance Love Heritage
Authors: Baker Deborah Lesko
Published: June 2020

Louise Labé’s Sonnet XVIII is far from subtle in its forceful representation of sexual intimacy. After François Rigolot and Ann Rosalind Jones, Deborah Lesko Baker suggests a new reading of this most famous poem, and attempts to demonstrate how Louise Labé employs and ironizes the Petrarchan poetic tradition. Sonnet XVIII becomes thus a concerted dialogue with Petrarch’s Canzoniere.
The Autobiography of Grace, Lady Mildmay
Authors: Martin Randall
Published: June 2020

The following is an annotated transcription of Lady Grace Mildmay's autobiographical papers, written between 1617 and 1620. These "Memoirs" reveal the preoccupations and moral teachings of an English woman brought up in the reformed faith. They also contain a wealth of information on monetary transactions and fiscal practices involving Lady Mildmay and her husband Sir Anthony.
Martin Luther on Deësis: His Rejection of the Artistic Representation of "Jesus, John, and Mary"
Authors: Posset Franz
Published: June 2020

At times, Reformation scholars and art historians are confused about Luther's attitude toward the visual arts which depict saints as intermediaries between God and humanity. Rarely do they thematize the issue in relation to the deësis, i.e. Christ enthroned, with Mary and John the Baptist as intercessors. After a review of the wide-spread motif of the deësis, light is being shed on Luther's statements of the 1530s which reflect his rejection of the motif.
After Shylock: The "Judaiser" in England
Authors: Kermode Lloyd Edward
Published: June 2020

In Elizabethan England it was common to blame the country's economic problems on some hated Other, in most cases the Jews who came to represent the stereotypical usurer. This paper investigates how two plays — William Haughton's Englishmen For My Money (1598) and John Marston's Jack Drum's Entertainment — comment on this socio-economic situation. After establishing the primacy of the usurer figure in Haughton's play, the paper will attempt to show how Marston manipulates earlier iconographic and dramatic achievements to foreground the fear of usury in England.
Le procès de Montaigne par Malebranche. La véracité à l'aune de la vérité moderne
Authors: Charles Syliane
Published: June 2020

L'analyse détaillée des critiques formulées par Malebranche à l'encontre de Montaigne nous sert à révéler le hiatus existant entre le cadre épistémologique de la Renaissance et celui de la modernité. L'éclairage de ces contextes nous conduit, sur le plan de l'histoire des idées, à soutenir l'hypothèse discontinuiste d'un changement de paradigme de la rationalité et de la subjectivité entre les deux périodes, changement que l'opposition Malebranche-Montaigne illustre de manière frappante.
Prodigious Births and Death in Childbirth in Le Palais des Nobles Dames, (Lyons, 1534)
Authors: Dunn-Lardeau Brenda
Published: June 2020

In 1534 Pierre de Sainte Lucie published Jehan Du Pré's Le Palais des Nobles Dames in which the treatment of the theme of prodigious births and death in childbirth is of particular interest compared to that of his sixteenth century contemporaries. On the one hand, the author's religious faith enables him to adopt a sympathetic attitude toward certain aspects of pregnancy such as unusual variations in gestation length. On the other hand, the same faith limits Du Pré's critical powers since it prevents him from distinguishing legend from reality. His conception of motherhood is confined to the biological level. Finally, the woodcuts represent midwives still playing a major role in obstetrics in contrast with their growing marginalization by surgeons in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
Rethinking "Continuity": Erasmus' Ecclesiastes and the Artes Praedicandi
Authors: Kilcoyne Francis P. , Jennings Margaret
Published: June 2020

Erasmus' "radical orientation towards continuities," coupled with a series of congruent physical and philosophical circumstances, suggests a possible relationship between certain medieval artes praedicandi and the Ecclesiastes sive de Ratione Concionandi. By exploring the parallels between these texts, especially in the areas of sermon structure and function, the meaning of amplification and allegory, and specifically used terminology, this study extends the parameters of continuity by allowing the earlier allusive material to enrich one's understanding of the great Renaissance sermon manual. Thus, Erasmus' achievement can be viewed, not as a miraculous aberration, but as part of a long and variegated preaching tradition.
The Reformation of Death in Italy and England, circa 1550
Authors: Overell M. A.
Published: June 2020

La présente étude comparative traite des pratiques et des attentes des premiers Protestants à l'égard du lit de mort. L'histoire populaire italienne de la mort de Francesco Spiera en 1548, qui servait de propagande, est comparée avec des textes contemporains de la réforme anglaise. Les prières anglaises autour du lit de mort furent plus éloquentes, mais il y a dans les deux pays des indications d'incertitude en ce qui concerne la dernière communion et la vie future. L'Ars Moriendi du Moyen Âge exerça une influence continue, les réformateurs mettant l'accent sur la mort comme instrument d'apprentissage pour le vivants.
Three-dimensional Porous Graphene/Polyaniline Hybrids for High Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes
Authors: HOU Zhaoxia , SHI Peng , ZOU Shengnan
Published: June 2020

Graphene-based composites took extensive attraction as electrodes for supercacitors these years. Three-dimensional cross-linking porous graphene (3D rGO-m) was obtained by KOH activation to graphene modified by 1,2,4-triaminobenzene. 3D porous graphene/ polyaniline hybrids (3D rGO-m/PANI) was prepared by the in-situ chemical oxidative polymerization. The rGO-m are reconstructed from 2D to 3D porous structure after KOH activation. The PANI nanorod arrays are successfully decorated on the surface of the 3D porous graphene sheets. The specific capacitance of the 3D rGO-m/PANI hybrids reach 985 F/g at 0.5 A/g. The capacitance retention of 3D rGO-m/PANI maintains 90% of its initial capacity after 1000 cycles, while rGO-m/PANI only keeps 83% of its initial capacity, the cycling stability of both hybrids are higher than that of pure PANI (69%).
Basic Properties of Pyrolysis carbon black of Waste Tyres and Application of Pyrolysis carbon black in Transition Layer Rubber of All Steel Radial Tire
Authors: LIU Qi , Li Hui , Li Jian
Published: June 2020

The main chemical composition of pyrolysis carbon black of waste tires is C, O, Cu, Zn and so on. The content of ash and fine powder in pyrolysis carbon black is high, and the 300% elongation stress is high. The difference between pyrolysis carbon black and furnace black N326, which is commonly used in rubber, is obvious compared with chemical property. The pyrolysis carbon black was used to replace furnace black N326 in the transition layer of all steel load Radial tire rubber through experimental study. It was found that the compression heat generation and dynamic loss (Tanδ) of the blend rubber before and after aging were obviously reduced, the elongation at break and resilience increased, while the tensile stress and tear strength decreased by 100% and 300% , but the hardness and tensile strength changed little before and after aging. According to the latest raw material price calculation, 15 used tire pyrolysis carbon black instead of furnace carbon black N326 used in all steel Radial tire transition layer rubber application, excluding labor costs, electricity and equipment depreciation, a ton of blended rubber saves about $22.86 in production costs.
The Iran-Iraq War 1980-1988
Authors: KAZDAL Melih
Published: June 2020

Iran-Iraq War is one of the bloodiest, longest and, with respect to consequences, the most important battles which occurred in the Middle East in the 20th century. The confrontation of two regional powers lasted eight years and caused devastating effects on these two states and their people. Efraim Karsh’s book offers an ideal explanation for those who want to get information about this war. It has chronological narration and it’s basically composed of nine chapters. In this review, every chapter is studied separately and eventually a general examination is made.
Ali el-Kârî’nin Rafizî Safavîlere İlişkin Osmanlı Merkez Ulemasına Reddiyesi
Authors: GÜNEŞ Hasan Hüseyin
Published: June 2020

XVI. yüzyılın önemli düşünürlerinden Ebü’l-Hasen Nûruddin Ali b. Sultan Muhammed el-Kârî el-Herevî (ö. 1014/1605), Osmanlı ve Safavî devletlerinin mücadelelerinin yoğun olduğu bir dönemde yaşamış bir düşünürdür. Safavî siyasetinin neticesinde Osmanlı topraklarına iltica etmiş Hanefî ulemadan olmakla birlikte, Osmanlı merkez ulemasının çizmiş olduğu siyasal mezhep düsturlarının dışına çıkmıştı. Şiilerin tekfir edilmesi, öldürülmesi gibi fetvaları incelemiş ve fetvalardaki gerekçelerin İslam ahkâmı ile bağdaşmadığını, fetvaların İslam hukukuna uygun olmadığını belirtmiştir. O, söz konusu görüşlerini hem tertip ettiği ilim meclislerinde hem de eserlerinde ele almıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Ali el-Kârî’nin zikredilen görüşlerini açıkladığı iki eserini incelemektir. Bunların ilki Şemmu’l-Avârız fî Zemmi’r-Revâfız adlı eseridir. Diğeri ise bu eserin özeti mahiyetindeki Sülâletü’r-Risâle adlı yazma eserdir. Bu çalışmada Ali el-Kârî’nin bu eseri yazma sebebi ve bu iki eserin benzer ve farklı yönleri üzerinde durulacak ve içerik analizi yapılacaktır. Çalışmanın bir diğer amacı, Osmanlı ulemasının Şiî Safavî devleti ile mücadele için öne sürdüğü gerekçelerin yaygın olmasına rağmen tüm Sünni Hanefi ulema tarafından kabul edilmediğini göstermektedir.
Isfahan Mescid-i Şah’ta Hayvan Tasvirli Çini Pano – İslam Sanatı mı Hıristiyan Sanatı mı?
Authors: DOĞAN Belkıs
Published: June 2020

İslam sanatı özgün bezeme motifleri bakımından oldukça zengin bir birikime sahiptir. Tabiattakini olduğu gibi resmetmeme ilkesi, tevhid ve sonsuzluk vurgusu İslam mimarîsi ve aynı zamanda süsleme sanatlarının temel çıkış noktası olmuştur. Bu gayeyle oluşturulan geometrik süslemelerin yanında rûmî ve hatâyî gibi ileri derecede üslûplaştırılmış kompozisyonlar, İslam sanatına mücerret bir boyut kazandırmıştır. Bununla birlikte figüratif bezemeler de İslam sanatında önemli bir yer teşkil etmektedir. Ancak figüratif unsurların dînî mimarîde bilhassa camilerde kullanımı oldukça nadirdir. Az sayıdaki bu örneklerde karşımıza çıkan insan veya hayvan tasvirlerinin büyük bir kısmı yine doğrudan ibadet mekânında yer almayıp taç kapı ve cephe duvarlarında görülmektedir. Çalışmamıza konu olan Isfahan Şah/İmam Camii ise yaban hayvanların tasvir edildiği çini pano ile diğer örneklerden ayrılmaktadır. Zira söz konusu yapıda hayvan tasvirli pano, şebistan adı verilen birimin kuzey cephesinde kıbleye dönük olarak yerleştirilmiş ve ileri derece üslûplaştırma uygulanmamıştır. Aynı zamanda bu kısım, cemaatin kalabalık olduğu durumlarda namaz kılınan bir bölümdür. Çalışmamızın temel sorusunu oluşturan husus ise bahsi geçen panonun teknik, üslûp ve içerik bakımından çok benzerlerinin Isfahan Yeni Culfa bölgesinde bulunan kiliselerin süsleme programında dikkate değer bir yer ediniyor olmasıdır. Bu makalede cami ve kilise mimarîsinde müşterek kullanılan hayvan tasvirli çini panolar, üslûbun özellikleri, ortaya çıkışı ve Hıristiyan-İslam sanatı etkileşimi bakımından ele alınacaktır.
Tebrizli Şair Kerim Meşruteçi Sönmez ve “İsa’nın Son Şamı”: Hayatı, Fikrî ve Edebî Kişiliği
Authors: ERŞAHİN Merve
Published: June 2020

İran’da doğmuş ve yetişmiş olan Kerim Meşruteçi (Sönmez), 20. yüzyılın İran’ında değişen toplum düzeninin içerisinde yaşamış ve yazdığı şiirlerinde birey ve halk sorunlarına değinmiştir. Özellikle İran’da yaşayan Azerbaycan Türklerinin 1979 İran İslam Devrimi sonrası bürokratik ve toplumsal sorunlarına ayna tutmuştur. Sönmez sanatı aracılığıyla fikrî mücadelenin bir parçası olarak edebî alanda toplum adına kendisini ifade etmiştir. İsa’nın Son Şamı, şairin diğer eserleri gibi İran Devrim’i sonrası gelen dildeki kısmi serbestlikle Arap harfli olarak Azerbaycan Türkçesinde kaleme alınmıştır. Verdiği eserleri, günümüze çok daha yakın bir zamanda gün yüzüne çıkmış ve okurla buluşabilmiştir. Onun şair olarak tanınmasında rol oynayan ve edebî sahada yankı bulmasını sağlayan İsa’nın Son Şamı adlı eserinin anlam evreni üzerinden hareketle okura yeni pencereler açılmaya çalışılacak; devrim zamanı ve sonrasının halk üzerindeki etkileri ve şairin bu dönemle şekillenen düşünce hayatından kalemine yansımaları üzerinde durulacaktır.
Conjunto básico de ítems en bioseguridad para empresas ecuatorianas ante COVID-19
Authors: Hacay Chang- León Alywin I. , Gómez-García Antonio R. , Espinoza-Samaniego César E.
Published: June 2020

INTRODUCCIÓN. La aplicación de recomendaciones en salud pública por el SARS-CoV-2 son una prioridad para Ecuador. De forma particular, la implementación de medidas en bioseguridad para las empresas son una necesidad para la continuidad de su actividad. OBJETIVO. Diseñar y validar un Check-List de medidas en bioseguridad para la COVID-19 en los lugares de trabajo. METODOLOGÍA. Estudio de carácter cuali-cuantitativo desarrollado en fases participativas y trabajo de campo. Se determinó la razón de validez de contenido aplicando panel de expertos, método Delphi adaptado para el consenso y fiabilidad mediante cálculo de estadísticos y concordancia inter-observadores en dos empresas. RESULTADOS. El Check-List final quedó conformado por 12 dimensiones y 37 ítems, la fiabilidad de pertinencia (α=0,931) y adecuación (α=0,961) para el conjunto de ítems resultó unánime para la mayoría de los ítems. El índice de Kappa mostró valores moderados (K = 0,57) y casi perfectos (K = 0,85). CONCLUSIONES. El conjunto de ítems muestra criterios válidos y fiables que justifican su empleo para empresas del país.
Pandemic in years
Authors: Uddin Khwaja Nazim
Published: June 2020

Abstract Not Available

Birdem Med J 2020; 10(2): 84-86
Association of the daily diet with childhood stunting in Burundi
Authors: Ahmed Erfan
Published: June 2020

Background: Stunting is a major public health problem in Africa, where more than one-third of below 5 years children are stunted. The aim of this paper is to find relation of daily dietary intake of <5 years old children with their height for age status in Burundi.

Method: A literature review was done using CINAHL, PubMed, Medline. A grey literature search was done using Google scholar and Bing. The most recent Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data from the target country was used for the data analysis. The analysis contains the data pertaining to children <5 years of age.

Results: information of a total of 6096 children were included in the study among them 55% of children were stunted. Female children are more susceptible to stunting than the male. Children living in rural areas have a higher possibility of having below normal height for age. Children who did not consume milk and sugar in the previous day (1.809 times higher risk and 1.542 times higher risk respectively) are at higher risk of being stunted relative to the normal child. Children who are born in a twin (AOR OR = 3.4, 95% CI = 1.875-6.104) or triplet (AOR = 6.9, 95% CI = 3.204-14.736) pregnancy have high risk of being stunted. The relative risk of stunting increases in people who are in a low socio-economic class.

Conclusion: Findings from this national-level data clearly show that there is a need for interventions addressing macro-nutrient deficiency along with special attention to micro-nutrients supplements can solve the problem of stunting in Burundi.

Birdem Med J 2020; 10(2): 108-114
A Study on Vertebral Compression Fracture in Postmenopausal Women with Back Pain in Two Medical College Hospitals of Bangladesh
Authors: Anam Khairul , Tazri Sumia Ahmed , Faiza Fairzu , Raza AKM Maruf
Published: June 2020

Background: To determine the prevalence and nature of the vertebral compression fracture in postmenopausal women suffering from back pain in the rural communities of Bangladesh.

Materials and methods: Cross sectional study was conducted for the period January to December 2018 which included all postmenopausal women aged 55 years and above presented with back pain in the Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Orthopedic outpatient Departments of Jahurul Islam Medical College and North Bengal Medical College Hospitals. Vertebral fractures were diagnosed by X-Ray scanning of the spine based on predefined criteria.

Results: Prevalence of vertebral compression fracture was 30.6%. Most of the subjects were highly active, of poor nutritional status and undergraduate. Majority (35.7%) of the patients belonged to 55-59 years group but prevalence was highest in 70-75 years of age. Maximum patients (48.1%) sustained fracture at only one vertebra. Highest number of fracture (61.1%) was found in the dorsolumbar region. Most of the fracture (44.8%) was of biconcave shape. Most of the wedge deformities were present from 12th thoracic and above and majority of the biconcave deformities were from 11th thoracic and below.

Conclusion: Although the prevalence was low in comparison to other studies, it showed a great burden on our social life. The most important step in treating vertebral compression fractures is prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.

Chatt Maa Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.18 (2); July 2019; Page 49-53