bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Beban Kerja Mental Satpol PP Pariwisata Karanganyar
Authors: Suparti Erni , Waruju Resmitha Dian , Laleat Sarah Gracea
Published: March 2019

Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah merupakan kabupaten yang memiliki banyak destinasi wisata. Misalnya Grojokan Sewu, Candi Sukuh, Candi Cetho, Grojokan Jumog, Bukit Sekipan, dan lain sebagainya. Untuk memberi kenyamanan kepada para pengunjung, Bupati Karanganyar pada bulan Juni 2017 menetapkan 12 orang Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) unit Pariwisata. Satpol PP memiliki tugas dan tanggung jawab memberikan rasa aman, nyaman, dan ketentraman kepada setiap wisatawan yang berkunjung. Profesi sebagai Satpol PP tidak hanya menggunakan tenaga fisik, tetapi juga mental. Untuk mengetahui beban kerja mental Satpol PP unit pariwisata Karanganyar, perlu dilakukan analisis. Analisis beban kerja mental dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode NASA-TLX. Metode NASA-TLX merupakan metode pengukuran beban kerja mental dengan mempertimbangkan enam dimensi untuk menilai beban mental. Enam dimensi tersebut antara lain tuntutan mental, tuntutan fisik, tuntutan waktu, kinerja, tingkat frustasi, serta tingkat usaha. Metode Nasa TLX memberikan skor beban kerja mental yang diukur melalui pembobotan dari masing-masing dimensi. Dari pembobotan dapat diketahui aspek paling dominan yang menyebabkan adanya beban mental pekerja. Hasil pengukuran melalui metode NASA TLX diperoleh rata – rata beban kerja mental sebesar 74, 39. Skor ini menunjukkan bahwa beban mental Satpol PP unit pariwisata tergolong berat. Adapun aspek yang paling dominan yang menyebabkan beban kerja mental tinggi yaitu dimensi tuntutan waktu. Oleh karena itu diperlukan perbaikan yaitu dengan menambah anggota Satpol PP unit pariwiata sebanyak 2 orang. Jika ditambah anggota, maka diperoleh rata – rata skor NASA TLX, yaitu sebesar 53,14. Dengan demikian kategori beban kerja mental termasuk sedang sehingga tidak membahayakan.

Kata kunci: beban kerja mental, satpol PP, NASA-TLX
АВТОМАТИЗОВАНА ІНФОРМАЦІЙНА СИСТЕМА В ТВАРИННИЦТВІ, ЯК ОСНОВА СЕЛЕКЦІЙНОГО ПРОЦЕСУ З ПОРОДАМИ
Authors: Вишневський Л. В.
Published: March 2019

У статті викладені основні підходи до створення в Україні автоматизованої інформаційної системи селекції у тваринництві, яка б відповідала міжнародним стандартам і давала змогу формувати базу про тварин, що утримуються в підконтрольних господарствах; оцінювати їх за низкою ознак, формувати єдину систему класифікації тварин і надавати інформацію для користувачів різних рівнів. Запропонована структура  інформаційної системи селекції у тваринництві України та наведений склад її програмного забезпечення. Передбачено, що автоматизована система буде включати інформаційний ресурс, програмно-технічний комплекс і телекомунікаційну мережу з відповідними функціями. Розроблена автоматизована інформаційна система селекції у тваринництві сприятиме генетичній безпеці країни, конкурентоспроможності галузі тваринництва, збереження біорізноманіття та підвищенню генетичного потенціалу порід до міжнародних стандартів.

In the article we can see the main approaches to the creation in Ukraine automated information system breeding animal that meets international standards and will help form the basis of animals kept in controlled farms; to evaluate them on a number of grounds, to form a unified classification system for animals and to provide information for users of different levels. The offered structure of the information system of breeding in livestock breeding in Ukraine and the composition of its software is provided. It is envisaged that the automated system will include information resource, software and hardware complex and telecommunication network with corresponding functions. Developed automated information system in animal breeding, which will contribute to the genetic security of the country, the livestock industry competitiveness, preserve biodiversity and improve the genetic potential of species to international standards.
ЕКСПЕРТНІ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ М'ЯСА ТА М'ЯСНИХ ПРОДУКТІВ
Authors: Гавриленко О. С. , Хоміцька О. А. , Загорулько О. В.
Published: March 2019

У статті наведено результати досліджень якості та безпечності м'яса та ковбасних виробів українських виробників за органолептичними, фізико-хімічними та мікробіологічними показниками. Проаналізовано основні показники безпечності продуктів, які реалізуються в торговій мережі. По результатам досліджень встановлено основні причини невідповідності згідно з діючими стандартами – це показник загального мікробіологічного забруднення (МАФАМ) і перевищення кількості бактерій групи кишкових паличок, що свідчить про порушення технологічних режимів та санітарно-гігієнічних вимог виробництва, зберігання, транспортування та реалізації.

The article contains research results of quality and safety of meat and sausages of Ukrainian producers on organoleptic, physical-chemical and microbiological parameters. We analysed basic parameters of safety products that are sold in the trading network. The results studies found the main causes of non-compliance under the current standards – a measure of total microbial contamination (MAFAM) and excess amounts of E. coli bacteria, indicating a violation of technological regimes and hygiene requirements of production, storage, transport and sale.
МУЛЬТИФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ РЕГІОНАЛЬНОЇ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ТВЕРДИМИ ВІДХОДАМИ З УРАХУВАННЯМ СИНЕРГІЧНОГО ЕФЕКТУ
Authors: Писаренко П. В. , Самойлік М. С.
Published: March 2019

У статті сформульовано балансову схему життєвого циклу твердих відходів регіону, що дало змогу розробити еколого-економічну модель оптимального управління сферою поводження з відходами та визначити оптимізаційні сценарії управління даною сферою за теоретично оптимальних значень параметрів. На основі моделі управління сферою поводження з твердими відходами сформовано алгоритм визначення оптимальних управлінських стратегій і механізмів їх реалізації, який  дає змогу вирішувати поставлені задачі оптимізації розвитку сфери поводження з відходами в разі заданої множини змінних і параметрів стану системи для конкретного типу життєвого циклу даної сфери. Розроблена модель має множину допустимих рішень і, відповідно, пропонує вибір найкращого з них з урахуванням цільових функцій. Обґрунтовано практичне використання даної моделі на прикладі Полтавської області на основі оптимізації трьох цільових функцій: екологічного ризику здоров’ю населення від сфери поводження з твердими відходами;  максимамізації прибутку за мінімальних вкладень у дану сферу; енергоємності системи поводження з відходами.

The article formulates the balance scheme of the solid waste of life cycle in the region, which allowed the ecological and economic model development of waste management optimal control and to determine the scope of the management scenarios optimization at the theoretically optimal values ​​of the parameters. Based on the model management area solid waste management offered algorithm for determining the optimal management strategies and mechanisms for their implementation, which allows you to solve the problem of optimizing the development of waste circulation of the sphere for a given set of variables and system state parameters for a particular type of the life cycle sphere. The developed model has a set of feasible solutions and, therefore, offers a selection of the best of them, taking into account the objective functions. Reasonably practical application of this model on the example of Poltava region based on the optimization of three objective functions: environmental risks for public health from the scope of solid waste management; maximization profits with minimum investment in this sphere; power consumption of the waste management system.
ЮРИДИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ ЩОДО АДАПТАЦІЇ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА ДО ВИМОГ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО СОЮЗУ З ПИТАНЬ ЖОРСТОКОГО ПОВОДЖЕННЯ З ТВАРИНАМИ
Authors: Євстаф’єва В. О. , Кручиненко О. В. , Клименко О. С. , Мельничук В. В.
Published: March 2019

Наведені результати аналізу сучасного стану міжнародних нормативно-правових актів та українського законодавства стосовно захисту тварин, підстав і видів юридичної відповідальності за вчинення жорстокого поводження з тваринами, а також принципів етичного ставлення до тварин, особливо фахівців з біології, ветеринарії, медицини. Подаються відомості стосовно реалізації та дотримання етико-правових норм вимог біоетики під час проведення експериментів, наукових досліджень на тваринах, зокрема у ветеринарії.

The results of the analysis of the current state of international normative legal acts and Ukrainian legislation regarding the protection of animals, grounds and types of legal liability for the commission of animal cruelty and ethical attitudes to animals especially specialists in biology, veterinary, medicine. We served information regarding the implementation and observance of ethical standards and legal requirements of bioethics at the experimental research on animals, including in veterinary medicine.
ЕФЕКТИВНІСТЬ ЛІКУВАННЯ ТА ПРОФІЛАКТИКИ ПАРВОВІРУСНОГО ЕНТЕРИТУ СОБАК В УМОВАХ ВЕТЕРИНАРНИХ КЛІНІК ТОВ «БІОЦЕНТР» М. ПОЛТАВА
Authors: Коне М. С. , Романова А. Л.
Published: March 2019

Вивчені породна та вікова чутливість, сезонність виникнення та динаміка прояву парвовірусного ентериту собак в умовах ветеринарних клінік ТОВ «Біоцентр» міста Полтава. Встановлено, що ензоотія парвовірусного ентериту частіше проявляється у весняно-літній період,  більш схильні до зараження собаки породи німецька вівчарка. У випадку парвовірусного ентериту собак нами розроблена й запропонована схема лікування, котра є значно ефективнішою за загальноприйняту базову методику. Обґрунтована важливість використання хіміотерапевтичних засобів на окремих стадіях розвитку інфекційного процесу. Встановлено, що для профілактики парвовірусного ентериту у собак найбільш ефективною виявилась вакцина «Нобівак DHPPI».

We studied the age and pedigree sensitivity, seasonal occurrence and dynamics of display of parvovirosis enteritis in conditions of veterinary clinics LLC «Biocenter» in city Poltava. We established that enzootic of parvovirosis enteritis distemper is often seen in spring and summer, dogs of German shepherd breed are more likely to be infected. According to parvovirosis enteritis distemper we developed and offered treatment regimen of intestinal form which is much more effective than the conventional basic method. The importance of the use of chemotherapeutic agents at some stages of infection is substantiated. We established that «Nobivak DHPPI» is proved as the most effective vaccine for the prevention of plague in dogs.
ГВИНТОВА ШЛІФУВАЛЬНО-ПОЛІРУВАЛЬНА МАШИНА ДЛЯ ПОВЕРХНЕВОЇ ОБРОБКИ ЗЕРНА БОБОВИХ КУЛЬТУР
Authors: Арендаренко В. М. , Іванов О. М.
Published: March 2019

Наведений описовий огляд конструкції та принципу дії гвинтової шліфувально-полірувальної машини для поверхневої обробки зерна бобових культур, що забезпечує підвищення якості обробки поверхні та доведення зерна до однакових геометричних форм та чистоти поверхні. Сформована функціональна залежність між величиною продуктивності технологічної машини та його основними кінематично-геометричними параметрами. В ході покрокового алгоритму були виведені аналітичні формули для масової, об’ємної та поштучної продуктивності гвинтової шліфувально-полірувальної машини.

A review of the design and operating principle of a screw grinding-polishing machine for grain of legumes, which enhances the quality of the surface treatment and finishing of grain to the same geometric shape and surface finish. Functional relationship has been formed between the technological performance of the machine and its main geometric parameters of kinematics. In the step algorithm we derived analytical formula for mass, bulk and piece performance of screw grinding-polishing machine.
The benefit to speech intelligibility of hearing a familiar voice
Authors: Domingo Ysabel , Holmes Emma , Johnsrude Ingrid
Published: March 2019

Previous experience with a voice can help listeners understand speech when a competing talker is present. Using the Coordinate-Response Measure (CRM) task (Bolia, 2000), Johnsrude et al. (2013) demonstrated that speech is more intelligible when either the target or competing (masking) talker is a long-term spouse than when both talkers are unfamiliar (termed ‘familiar-target’ and ‘familiar-masker’ benefits, respectively). To better understand how familiarity improves intelligibility, we measured the familiar-target and familiar-masker benefits in older and younger spouses using a more challenging matrix task, and compared the benefits listeners gain from spouses’ and friends’ voices. On each trial, participants heard two sentences from the Boston University Gerald (Kidd et al., 2008) corpus (“ ”) and reported words from the sentence beginning with a target name word. A familiar-masker benefit was not observed, but all groups showed a robust familiar-target benefit and its magnitude did not differ between spouses and friends. The familiar-target benefit was not influenced by relationship length (in the range of 0.5–52 years). Together, these results suggest that the familiar-target benefit can develop from various types of relationships and that it reaches a ceiling within several months of meeting a new friend or partner.
Occurrence of landslides in Nepal and their mitigation options
Authors: Thapa Prem Bahadur
Published: March 2019

Landslides are very common occurrences in Nepal that have been affected development infrastructures, lives, and properties of the people every year. Many hill villages are situated on or adjacent to unstable slopes and old landslides are reactivated from time to time. The rapidly increasing construction of infrastructure, such as roads, irrigation canals, and dams without due consideration of natural hazards is contributing to triggering of landslides and debris flows. Thus, this paper has explored the cause and characteristics of landslides occurrences and their mitigation practices in Nepal. Topographic, geologic and triggering factors, and human intervention causing landslides are characterised to suggest the suitable mitigation options that can be implemented in the mountain hill-slopes. Among the wide range of slope stabilisation measures which are available to practitioner engineer, the lowering of groundwater level in combination of controlling of surface infiltration (e.g. sealing of tension cracks) of water into landslide are the most cost effective options for mountainous terrain because the rise in pore water pressure is one of the basic cause of landslides during the rainy season. In addition, removing of unstable slope debris, surface drainage, and retaining walls are the useful landslide mitigation measures depending on site conditions, availability of budget, and specific requirements. Various support systems and elements can be crafted for creative solutions of the slope instability problems in Nepal.
Groundwater depletion scenario in the north-eastern and south eastern part of Bangladesh
Authors: Kutub Juel Rana
Published: March 2019

Groundwater is one of the most important freshwater sources in Bangladesh which is used for drinking, household chores and irrigation. Due to high population pressure and excessive withdrawal, this important resource is under a lot of pressure. This study is designed to assess the present groundwater condition of the entire eastern region of Bangladesh. Groundwater depth data of 271 wells from 21 districts were collected from Bangladesh Water Development Board (BWDB) and analyzed in ArcGIS and Microsoft Excel software. During the pre-monsoon period, the groundwater lies beneath 2 to 14 meters of sediment. In the dry season, the groundwater remains between 4 and 12 meters in the northeastern part of Bangladesh. The larger values are mostly associated with urban areas. In case of southeastern part, groundwater level ranges from 2 to 8 meters. But the urbanized areas have groundwater levels in ranges in between 6 and 12. Compared to northern part, groundwater is found closer to surface in the southern part of the study area, Comilla, Mymensingh and Kishorganj. During monsoon season, there is a wide disparity of groundwater condition in the northeastern part, but southeaster part shows homogeneity. So, significant variation in groundwater depth (seasonal as well as spatial) is seen throughout the study area. The impact of urbanization is seen clearly which leads to lowering of groundwater level that can cause catastrophic events like earthquake, subsidence and pollution.
River morphology and evolution of the Barind Tract, Bangladesh
Authors: Rashid Bazlar , Islam Sultan Ul , Islam Badrul
Published: March 2019

The Barind Tract is an elevated Pleistocene Terraces (about 11-48 mamsl) in northwestern Bangladesh and is widely accepted Tract to have been evolved from tectonic upliftment and /or exists as an erosional geomorphic feature. Some part of the Barind Tract bears the characteristics of morphological origin but some areas are providing evidences of tectonic upliftment. The present study is an attempt to interpret the morphological characteristics of the rivers in the area and tried to unveiling the processes that are responsible for the evolution of the Tract. River morphology are interpreted from satellite images and field mapping and are used to relate neotectonic activities occurred in the area. The river forms U-shaped valleys in floodplain areas whereas these are V-shaped within the Barind Tract. The rivers and valleys on the Tract are also comparatively more straight, incised and entrenched, and rivers are tightly meandered, more localized, form paired and unpaired terraces, and antecedent in nature, whereas, the rivers in the floodplain are either meandering, braided or anastomosing drainage channels. Along the boundary between Barind and floodplain the rivers form asymmetric valley with steeping bank along the tract sides. The width/ depth (W/D) ratios of these rivers are much lower within or near to the Tract than the nearby floodplain. The rivers fl owing from the Himalayas change their morphology, trend, nature etc. near and within the Tract. Some of the N-S fl owing rivers turned towards southeast and southwest directions to maintain slope of the uplifted Tract. These are the indication of structural control of these rivers as well as the tectonic origin of the Barind Tract rather than only geomorphic origin. Earthquakes in this region in the recent past also support the same view about structural control and neotectonic activities.
Expression and purification of thioredoxin-his6-ZmDREB2.7 fusion protein in Escherichia coli for raising antibodies
Authors:   Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Nguyen Thuy Linh ,   University of Science, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Nguyen Thuy Duong ,   Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Nong Van Hai ,   Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Huynh Thi Thu Hue ,   Institute of Genome Research, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
Published: March 2019

Dehydration-responsive element-binding (DREB) proteins play a critical role in the plant’s drought-tolerance mechanism despite their presence in minor amounts in the cell. In this study, a maize-derived transcription factor protein, ZmDREB2.7, was overexpressed in the Escherichia coli strain Rosetta 1. The interested gene conjugating with the thioredoxin gene (TrxA) and his6 tag in the pET-32a vector encoded a 55.7 kDa fusion protein. The optimum condition for inducing the thioredoxin-his6-ZmDREB2.7 expression was five hours of induction with 0.05 mM IPTG at 300C. The Tris-HCl 20 mM pH 8.0 lysis buffer was harnessed to extract the recombinant protein for the purification process. Using the immobilized-metal affinity chromatography column, the recombinant protein was purified and then injected into rabbits. The antisera containing polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) could specifically recognize the ZmDREB2.7 fusion protein. This study represents updated data on the bacterial expression of the recombinant ZmDREB2.7 protein and the production of anti-ZmDREB2.7 pAbs.
Evaluation of graft function in renal retransplantation at Hue Central Hospital
Authors:   Hue Central Hospital, Vo Tam , Dang Ngoc Tuan Anh ,   Hue Central Hospital, Pham Nhu Hiep ,   Hue Central Hospital, Pham Gia Khanh ,   Vietnam Society of Organ Transplantation
Published: March 2019

This study aims to assess the results of kidney retransplantations and the survival of second kidney allografts performed in our center. Methodology: of 550 kidney transplantations performed since July 2001, 26 were second kidney transplants. Many recipients were sensitized. All patients were treated with the same immunosuppressive regimen. Results: grafts were functionally effective in all patients with kidney retransplantations one month after the transplant. Graft survival was 100% after one year (17/17) and after five years (1/1). Graft survival was similar for second and primary kidney transplants performed during the same period of time. There were three cases of acute rejection, but all of these cases responded to the anti-rejection treatment. Conclusions: the rate of acute rejection was similar for both second and primary transplantations in our hospital, and the second graft outcome demonstrated effectiveness 12 months after transplantation.
Characterization of newly isolated thermotolerant yeasts and evaluation of their potential for use in Cayratia trifolia wine production
Authors:   Biotechnology Research and Development Institute, Can Tho University, Vietnam, Kieu Tien Doan Thi ,   Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, Can Tho University of Technology, Vietnam, Phong Huynh Xuan ,   Biotechnology Research and Development Institute, Can Tho University, Vietnam, Yamada Mamoru ,   Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University, Japan, Toan Ha Thanh ,   Biotechnology Research and Development Institute, Can Tho University, Vietnam, Phuong Dung Ngo Thi ,   Biotechnology Research and Development Institute, Can Tho University, Vietnam
Published: March 2019

Thermotolerant ethanologenic yeasts have attracted the interest of many scientists due to the current challenges caused by increasing global temperature, the benefits associated with processing at high temperatures, and the potential to reduce cooling costs. The objectives of this study are to characterize the selected thermotolerant yeasts and to evaluate their use in Cayratia trifolia fermentation at high temperatures. A total of 151 yeast strains isolated from 53 samples of Cayratia trifolia were studied for their morphology, physiology, biochemistry, and their phylogenetic relationship. Based on the results of tests for thermotolerance ability (37-450C) and ethanol tolerance capacity (9-12% v/v), 57 of the 151 yeast isolates were selected to be tested for use in wine fermentation from three-leaf cayratia at 370C. Thirty isolates that were found to have high fermentation ability and that produced an ethanol concentration of between 6.0 and 9.9% (v/v) were selected for identification using amplified 26S rDNA sequences. The yeasts were identified as follows: Candidaglabrata (BL2.1, CT1.1, CT1.3, CT2.3, HG2.1), Candidatropicalis (KG1.1, KG3.2, CM3.3, HG3.3, TG1.1, TG3.1), Candidanivariensis (DT1.2, CM3.2, ST2.1, BT1.2), Pichiakudriavzevii (KG2.1, KG5.1, AG2.1, AG2.3, AG4.2, DT3.2, LA1.3, CM4.4, BT2.1, BT3.3, TV4.2, CT4.2, VL1.1), Clavisporalusitaniae (TG4.2), and Saccharomycescerevisiae (HG1.3). The phylogenetic tree constructed using MEGA 6 with bootstrap analysis performed by repeating the data 1,000 times revealed that the selected yeast strains were closely related. The newly isolated strain of S. cerevisiaeHG1.3 producing the highest ethanol concentration of 9.9% (v/v) in Cayratia trifolia wine fermentation at 370C was selected for further study.
The characteristics of seismic activity in the ladder zone of Da river hydro-electric plants
Authors:   Institute of Geophysics, VAST, Cao Dinh Trong , Le Van Dung ,   Institute of Geophysics, VAST, Thai Anh Tuan ,   Institute of Geophysics, VAST, Dang Thanh Hai ,   Institute of Geophysics, VAST, Cao Dinh Trieu ,   Institute of Applied Geophysics, VUSTA
Published: March 2019

In this paper, the authors describe a study examining the characteristics of seismic activity in the ladder zone of Da river hydro-electric plants. The study results show that:- The occurrence of natural earthquakes in the ladder zone of Da river hydro-electric plants is the strongest in Vietnamese territory. An earthquake magnitude of M=6.7 has been observed in the Tuan Giao and Lai Chau areas, with a b coefficient value (Gutenberg-Richter law) of 0.935.- Natural earthquakes with magnitudes in the range of 6.0-6.9 seem to occur in 13 seismic sources, these being: Muong Te, Nam Nhe, Muong Nhe, Lai Chau - Dien Bien, Son La, Tuan Giao, Phong Tho, Muong La - Bac Yen, Song Da (Da River), Nam Tong, Mu Cang Chai, Lao Cai - Ninh Binh (Phan Sipan), and Mai Chau. Of these, an apparent risk of strong earthquakes, with a magnitude of M=6.9, appears in Muong Te, Lai Chau - Dien Bien, Tuan Giao, Yen Chau, and Mai Chau areas.- Triggered earthquakes with a magnitude M>4.0 have occurred in the region of the Hoa Binh and Son La hydro-electric plant reservoirs, which have a maximum depth of over 100 meters, and a geological structure comprising mainly limestone. - No likelihood of triggered earthquakes in the region of the Hoa Binh hydro-electric plant reservoir; however, in the Son La hydro-electric reservoir region, a triggered earthquake is expected in the future with a strong magnitude of M=4.3, or possibly even M=5.0.
River information management and early flood release in response to climate change in Vietnam
Authors:   Vietnam Academy for Water Resources, Hoa Tran Dinh , Nam Do Hoai ,   Vietnam Academy for Water Resources
Published: March 2019

Increasing flood risks in a changing climate tend to put greater pressure on water-related infrastructure, existing operations, and management practices. This paper introduces preliminary research results on river information management and flood-risk reduction based on an early flood-release approach that has the goals of better reservoir operation, adapting to climate change, and ensuring dam safety in Vietnam. Early flood release is performed using inflow prediction information derived from a medium-range global numerical weather-prediction model. The results show that peak discharge and inundation areas are remarkably reduced, and are useful for improving the safety of dams and flood-risk management in downstream areas.
МЕТОД РОЗВ’ЯЗКУ ЗАДАЧІ БАГАТОКРИТЕРІАЛЬНОЇ ОПТИМІЗАЦІЇ КОМП’ЮТЕРНОЇ МЕРЕЖІ
Authors: Mojseenko О. V.
Published: March 2019

Запропоновано оптимізаційну модель оновлення комп’ютерноъ мережі. Дана модель враховує такі параметри як вартість оновлення, пропускна здатність, інтенсивність відмов і класифікована як багатокритеріальна задача. Для розв’язку цієї задачі запроновано використати метод квазіоптимізації локальних криетріїв. Для опатимізації локальних задач використано симплекс-метод.
Analisis Pengaruh Jenis Kelamin, IPK, dan Pengalaman Kerja terhadap Tingkat Financial Literacy
Authors: Irman Mimelientesa , Fadrul Fadrul
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji factor jenis kelamin, IPK, dan pengalaman kerja berpengaruh terhadap tingkat literasi keuangan di kalangan mahasiswa S1 STIE Pelita Indonesia Pekanbaru. Responden yang diteliti adalah sebanyak 98 orang mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan metode uji. Untuk memperoleh data yang di perlukan maka digunakan pengumpulan data berupa angket. Dalam penelitian ini, jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil uji Logistik Binier, hasil studi menunjukan bahwa faktor jenis kelamin dan IPK tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat literasi keuangan pada mahasiswa sedangkan faktor pengalaman kerja mempengaruhi tingkat literasi keuangan seorang mahasiswa.

Kata kunci : literasi Keuangan, Jenis Kelamin, IPK, Pengalaman Kerja
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Laporan dengan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Portofolio
Authors: Juita Ratna
Published: March 2019

This study aimed to (1) describe the learning outcome of writing a report before a portfolio-based learning model of the students of class VIII B at MTs Negeri 2 Bengkulu was conducted, (2) describe the result of the learning model in writing a report after portfolio-based learning in class VIII B MTs Negeri 2 Bengkulu was conducted, (3) describe the improvement in the ability to write a report based on the portfolio-based learning model of the students of class VIII B at MTs Negeri 2 Bengkulu. (1) The research was an action research, with descriptive analysis technique. The results of this study were the mean of the result of the pre-test in writing report material was 64 in sufficient category and the percentage of classical mastery was 75%. (2) The mean score of the students’ discussion result on writing report subject with the portfolio-based learning model in the first cycle was 74 in medium category. (3) The mean score of students’ discussion result on writing report subject with the portfolio-based learning model in cycle II was 80 in good category. (4) The mean result of the post-test on writing report material with the portfolio-based learning model was 80 in good category. (5) The percentage of classical mastery was 100% achived in cycle II. (6) The portfolio-based learning model was accurate enough to be implemented in improving student learning outcome. The conclusion of this study was that the portfolio-based learning model was accurate enough to be implemented in improving student learning outcome.

Keyword: The ability to write a report, portfolio-based learning model
Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Quantum Tipe VAK (Visual, Audiovisual, Kinestetik)
Authors: Lazuardi Dian Ramadan , Murti Sri
Published: March 2019

The objective of the research is to improve students' writing poetry skill.  There are twenty four third semester students' of Indonesia Language and literature study program of STKIP PGRI Lubuklinggau in this research. The research design was classroom action research. Test was used in data collection. The test was analyzed to know the mean score in pre-action, cycle I, and cycle II. The technique of data analysis was done by sum up the scores from the indicator assessment that obtained by the students. The results showed that learning mastery in writing poetry in pre-action was 45.83% meanwhile  in cycle I was 70.83%, and  learning mastery improved 91.66%  in cycle II. In summary, students' ability in writing poetry improved through type VAK quantun learning.

Keywords: Quantum, poetry, writing skill.
Pengaruh Metode Permodelan dan Pengetahuan Apresiasi Sastra terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Puisi
Authors: Hamdan Hamdan
Published: March 2019

The purpose of the study was to know the influence of modeling method and literary appreciation knowledge toward reciting poetry ability of seventh graders  students' of SMPN Remban in academic year 2016/2017. The data was the result of literary appreciaton knowledge test and reciting poetry ability. VII.3 class used modeling method while VII.2 class used literary appreciation knowledge. This was experimental study toward students' ability in reciting poetry. Annova two ways analysis was used in analyzing the data. The findings showed that (a) there was influence between modeling method with reciting poetry ability, where Fvalue > Ftable or 2.482 > 0,3132, (b) literary appreciation knowledge influence toward reciting poetry ability Fvalue  24,716 > Ftable 0,3132, and (c)there was interaction between modeling method and literary aporeciation knowledge toward reciting poetry ability Fvalue 30,037 > F table 0,3132. In summary, students who taught by modeling method were better than students' who taught by literary appreciation in reciting poetry.

Keywords: Modeling method, literary appreciation, reciting poetry ability
Indonesian EFL Students’ Learning Styles
Authors: Prystiananta Nostalgianti Citra
Published: March 2019

This research aims at investigating students’ learning styles of Accounting Program of AAK PGRI Jember in learning English as Foreign Language. EFL students have their own ways in learning English which they think as the most enjoyable way to a better comprehension of the material. By investigating their learning styles in learning English, teachers may know the best ways to treat their students to reach a better improvement. In this research, the sample was 41 students from three different academic years who were learning EFL. The data were collected through questionnaire and interview. The questionnaire contained 30 items of statements about 6 learning styles according to questionnaire by Reid (1987). An open-ended interview was conducted to support quantitative data gained from questionnaires. The result presents that students of Accounting Program of AAK PGRI Jember most preferred Visual style (44%) as their style in learning English. And Individual style (4%) as the least preferred style. It can be concluded that students of Accounting Program of AAK PGRI Jember enjoy learning English best by the assistance of pictures, charts, and videos because they can comprehend the material better. They also did not enjoy to learn individually because they were not independent type of student who enjoy being alone.

Keywords: TEFL, Language Learning Styles
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw dan Konvesional terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika
Authors: Amin Ahmad , Charli Leo , Fita Wenda Nov
Published: March 2019

The research aims at finding out the correlation between Jigsaw method and conventional on students learning achievement at SMP Negeri 12 Lubuklinggau. It was a quantitative research with experiment method. The population was all of the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 12 Lubuklinggau with 156 students. The samples were the two classes which were collected by simple random sampling technique. The data collection technique was conducted through tests in the form of essay with six items and the questionnaires of learning independence. The data analysis was conducted through t test. Based on the result of posttest. Both in experiment and control class with significance level  0,05, it was found out that t obtained = 1,93 and ttable = 1,658 because t obtained > t table. It can be concluded that physic learning achievement with Jigsaw method was higher than conventional method.

Keywords: Jigsaw, Learning Independence, Learning Outcomes
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Quantum Teaching terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika
Authors: Gumay Ovilia Putri Utami , Heidi Nindya , Amin Ahmad
Published: March 2019

This study aims to determine the completeness of learning outcomes and student learning activities on learning physics with Quantum Teaching learning model. The method used is experiment. The population to be used in this research is all students of class X computer network technique. Class X computer network technique 1 as a sample in this study. Data collection techniques used are test and observation techniques. Data were analyzed using t-test. based on result of t-test analysis obtained tcount> ttable = (4,206>1,6973) which means Ha accepted. So it can be concluded that the Use of Learning Model Quantum Teaching effective against Physics Learning Outcomes Students class X vocational high school state 3 Lubuklinggau Lesson year 2017/2018. Student learning activity in good category.

Keywords: Student learning activities, Physics Learning Outcomes, Quantum Teaching
Hakemlerin Problem Çözme Becerileri İle Öz Yeterlikleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: KARAÇAM Aydın , PULUR Atilla
Published: March 2019

Çalışmanın amacı hakemlerin problem
çözme becerileri ile öz yeterlikleri arasındaki ilişkinin bazı demografik
değişkenlerle birlikte incelenmesidir. Çalışma ilişkisel tarama modelinde
betimsel bir çalışmadır. Çalışmanın
örneklemi uygun örnekleme yöntemi ile oluşturulmuştur. Çalışmaya 2017-2018
sezonunda aktif olarak hakemlik yapan %50’si (n:122) futbol, %26’sı (n:62)
basketbol ve %24’ü (n:58) hentbol hakemi olmak üzere 242 kişilik hakem grubu
katılmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan hakem grubunun %16,5’ini (n:40) kadın, %
83,5’ini (n:202) erkek hakemler oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada veri toplama aracı
olarak kişisel bilgi formu, Hepler ve Peterson (1982) tarafından geliştirilen
problem çözme envanteri (PÇE) ve Karaçam ve Pulur (2017a) tarafından
geliştirilen hakem öz yeterlik ölçeği (HÖYÖ) kullanılmıştır. Değişkenler arası
ilişkilerin belirlenmesi için Pearson Momentler Çarpımı Korelasyon Katsayısı,
ikili karşılaştırmalarda t testi ve çoklu karşılaştırmalarda tek yönlü varyans
analizi (ANOVA) kullanılmıştır.
Yapılan analizlerde hakemlerinin
PÇE toplam puanı ile eğitim düzeyleri arasında yüksek lisans mezunu hakemler
lehine anlamlı fark olduğu görülmüştür (p
< .05). Hakemlerin HÖYÖ toplam puanı, fiziksel yeterlik, oyun bilgisi ve baskı alt
boyutu ile hakemlik branşları arasında anlamlı farklılık bulunmuştur. Hakemlerinin
PÇE toplam puan ile yaşları ve hakemlik yılları arasında negatif yönlü ve
anlamlı ilişki olduğu görülmüştür(p <
.05). Hakemlerinin HÖYÖ toplam puan, fiziksel yeterlik, oyun bilgisi, karar
verme, baskı ve iletişim puanları ile yaş ve hakemlik yılları arasında pozitif
yönlü ve anlamlı ilişki olduğu görülmüştür(p
< .05). Hakemlerin PÇE toplam puan ile HÖYÖ toplam puan fiziksel
yeterlik, oyun bilgisi, karar verme, baskı ve iletişim değişkenleri negatif
yönlü ve anlamlı ilişkili oldukları görülmektedir(p < .05). Çalışmanın sonucunda hakemlerin problem çözme
becerilerinde eğitim, yaş ve hakemlik yıllarının, öz yeterliklerinde ise yaş ve
hakemlik yıllarının önemli değişkenler olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca hakemlerin
problem çözme becerileriyle öz yeterliklerinin birbirini olumlu yönde etkilediği
görülmüştür.
Odnos hrvatskoga društva prema starijim osobama
Authors: Matić Renato
Published: March 2019

Ovim se tekstom želi argumentirati kako ukupnost društvenih odnosa prema starijim osobama oslikava razinu ne samo humanosti, kao one najčešće spominjane i najpoželjnije vrijednosti u suvremenom društvu, već još više brigu i svijest o vlastitoj budućnosti. Održivo humano društvo podrazumijeva jasnu viziju o nenadomjestivosti svake osobe uključene u društveni život, a kad je riječ o osobnom doprinosu u smislu funkcionalne uloge članova društva neizbjžan je govor o važnosti humanoga kapitala. Za budućnost društva to je osnovna razina svijesti, koja bi trebala biti prisutna među svim članovima društva, a posebno u onim društvenim skupinama kojima je zadaća planiranje i donošenje dugoročnih razvojnih odluka. U uvodnom će se dijelu raspraviti osnovni pojmovi koji pomažu razumijevanju ideje da je humanizacija društvenih odnosa prema starijim osobama neodvojiva od humanizacije ukupnoga društva. Potom slijedi središnji dio rada, u kojemu će se usporediti konkretna iskustva života u mirovini 20 umirovljenih osoba starije životne dobi (= > 70), od kojih je osmero iz Hrvatske te po troje iz Izraela, Finske, Engleske i Njemačke. Usporedbom njihovih iskustava života u mirovini otvorit će se pitanje što su osnove dugoročne održive i samoobnavljajuće strategije društvenoga odnosa prema starijim osobama. Ujedno će se ponuditi i neke konkretne mogućnosti, koje stoje na raspolaganju svakom društvu, pa tako i našem, a za koje nisu potrebna bilo kakva velika odricanja, već samo iskrena dobra namjera donositelja odluka o vizijama društvenoga razvoja.
Residual phase lignin in haft cooking related to the conditions in the cook
Authors: Gustavsson Cart-in A-S. , Lindgren Chritofer T. , Lindström Mikael E.
Published: March 2019

The amount of lignin reacting according to the slow residual phase, i.e. the residual phase lignin, is in many perspectives an interesting issue. The purpose of the present investigation was to develop a mathematical model to show how the amount of residual phase lignin in the kraft cooking of spruce chips (Picm ahies) depends on the conditions in the earlier phases of the cook. The variables studied were hydroxide ion concentration, hydrogen sulfide ion concentration and ionic strength. The liquor-to-wood ratio during pulping was very high to maintain approximately constant chemical concentrations throughout each experiment (so called "constant composition" cooks). An increase in hydroxide ion concentration andtor hydrogen sulfide ion concentration leads to a decrease in the amount of residual phase lignin, while an increase in ionic strength, i.e. sodium ion concentration, leads to an increase. A signiticant result is that the hydrogen sulfide ion concentration has a pronounced influence on the amount of residual phase lignin during a cook at a low hydroxide ion concentration. The amount of residual phase lignin expressed as % lignin on wood, L,, can be described by the following equation developed for "constant composition" cooks (when cooking with a constant sodium ion concentration of 2 mol/L): LT=0,55-0.32*[HO-](-1,3)*ln[HS-] This equation is valid for a concentration of HO- in the range from 0.17 to 1.4, and a hydrogen sulfide ion concentration from 0.07 to 0.6 mol/L.
ARI KOVANININ RUHU FİLMİNİN İKONOLOJİSİ
Authors: ZORLU Fikret
Published: March 2019

Bu çalışma, Arı Kovanının Ruhu (El Espíritu de la Colmena, 1973) filmindeki imgelerin anlamlarını ve yönetmen Victor Erice’nin ima etiği düşünceleri araştırmaktadır. Filmde iç savaş sonrasında İspanya’da, bir ailenin yaşamından kesit sunulmaktadır. Kastilya kırsalında geçen öyküde, Ana adlı bir çocuğun çevresinde karşılaştığı nesne, kişi ve durumları keşfetmesi, ailedeki bireylerin duyguları işlenmektedir. Film, arı kovanı ve Frankenstein gibi metafor simgelerle tarihteki bazı resim, film ve öykülere atıfta bulunur. Ailenin yaşadığı evdeki Barok dönemi tabloları, yönetmenin gelenekle bağı ve örtük düşünceleri olduğunu göstermektedir. Filmdeki anlamların ve yönetmenin düşüncelerinin kavranabilmesi için, sanat ve düşünce tarihine yönelik araştırmalar gerektiren Panofsky’nin ikonolojik çözümleme yönteminden yararlanılmıştır. İlk bölümde filmde dikkat çeken bazı imge ve ifadeler seçilmiş, bunların ikonografik çözümlemesi yapılmıştır. Sonraki aşamada filmde ima edilen bazı kavramlar ve yönetmenin bu kavramlarla ilişkili düşünceleri irdelenmiştir. Filmde kullanılan simgeler, analojiler ve metaforlar üzerinden başlatılan araştırmanın sonunda, dayanışmacı toplumsal yapılanmayı temsil eden kovan metaforunun çeşitli toplumsal anlamları da tartışılmıştır. Filmde kullanılan imge ve şiirsel ifadelerden yola çıkılarak yönetmenin resim, şiir, öykü ve filmlerdeki atıfları araştırılmıştır. Yönetmen, izleyiciyi resim, edebiyat, sinema, kültürel entomoloji ve mekân tasarımı konularında araştırma yapmaya yöneltmektedir. Bu yazı, filmin renginden, ışığından, dokusundan, duygu penceresinden ve meselesinden başlayarak sanat tarihine, kültürel entomolojiye ve mimarlığa uzanan bir değerlendirme sunmaktadır. 
TEPENİN ARDI HOMOSOSYALLİK, AİLE VE ERKEKLİK
Authors: Gön Aslı
Published: March 2019

Tepenin Ardı (Emin Alper, 2012) anlatısında erkeklerden oluşan ve homososyal bir top- luluk gibi işleyen bir ailenin ilişkilerine odaklanır. Filmde aile ilişkileri, sosyalizasyon için bir ortam sağlar ve erkekliğin toplumsal bir inşa olarak şekillenmesini olanaklı kılar. İşlenen suçları saklamak adına baskın erkeklik anlayışının benimsenmesi erkeklerin bir araya gele- rek erkek homososyalliğini üretmelerini sağlar. Ortaya çıkan uyum, dayanışma ve güven ortamı eril hegemonyayı güçlendirir ve homososyal bir topluluk gibi hareket eden ailenin, bir ulus ve ordu gibi davranmasına yol açar. Bu makale filmi, western ikonografisini de ele alarak, farklı erkekler ve erkekliklerden oluşan aile ve üretilen erkek homososyalliği çerçe- vesinde çözümlemeyi amaçlamaktadır.
İKTİDAR KARŞISINDA BİR ÖZNE OLARAK YÖNETMEN ALİ: GECE YOLCULUĞU ÜZERİNE FOUCAULTGİL BİR OKUMA
Authors: DEDE Kadir
Published: March 2019

Ömer Kavur’a 25. Antalya Film Şenliği’nde en iyi yönetmen ödülünü getiren 1987 yapımı Gece Yolculuğu, başlamak üzere olduğu yeni filmini çekmekten vazgeçerek terk edilmiş bir kasabada tek başına kalmayı tercih eden Ali’nin (Aytaç Arman) öyküsünü perdeye yansıtmaktadır. Ali’nin gerek filmin hazırlık sürecindeki tavırları, gerekse vazgeçiş sonrasında kasabada yaşadıkları toplum içindeki bireyi ve sanatçıyı çevreleyen koşul ve ortamla olan gerilimli ilişkisine dair önemli yansımalar barındırmaktadır. Diğer yandan sinema sektörünün içinde bulunduğu yozlaşmışlık ve olumsuzlukların bir eleştirisi olarak da nitelenebilecek film taşıdığı niteliklerle ayrıntılı bir okumanın konusu olabilecektir. Bu çalışma, Ali’nin konumu ile parçası olduğu toplumsal yapı ve sektörü Foucault’nun özne ve iktidar kavramsallaştırması ışığında değerlendirmeyi amaçlamıştır. Kuşkusuz filmin ve karakterlerinin farklı teoriler ışığında okunmaları da mümkündür. Ancak iktidarın heryerdeliği ve özneyi kurucu/şekillendirici niteliğinin, sanatsal yaratım süreci içerisinde ve doğrudan doğruya sanatsal yaratım sürecinin kendisini konu edinen bu film üzerinden takibinin anlamlı bir deneyim olacağı düşünülmektedir.
EVALUATION OF CORN HYBRIDS PERFORMANCE IN TWO LOCATIONS OF GOIÁS
Authors: Gomes Leandro Lopes , Buso Wilian Henrique Diniz , Lima Janaina Batista , Matos Helber Garcez , Leão Junior Laidson Alves
Published: March 2019

The objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic traits and grain yield of corn hybrids in two locations of the North Central region of Goiás. The experimental design was a randomized block, in the 17x2 factorial scheme (17 hybrids and two locations) with four replications. The locations were Itapaci and Ceres. Each plot consisted of two rows of five meters, spaced 0.50 m and rows were sown on the sides, which served as a border. The evaluations occurred in the two central rows, excluding 0.50 m at the extremities. The variables analyzed were: first ear height, plant height, stem, number of ears per plant, number of grain rows, number of grains per row, 1000 grain weight and grain yield (kg ha-1). The hybrids that showed the best conditions for plant height were DKB 290 PRO 3, DKB 290 PRO 2, DKB 310 PRO 2, DAS 2B810 PW, DKB 390 PRO 2 and AS 1633 PRO 2, with emphasis on DKB 310 PRO 2, which also showed satisfactory first ear height and stem and ear diameter. About grain yield, the hybrids MG 652 PW, AGN 30A37 PW, STATUS, DKB 310 PRO 2, AG 7098 PRO 2, MG 600 PW and IMPACTO presented highest grain yield performance in both municipalities.
ADUBAÇÃO NITROGENADA EM COBERTURA EM DOIS CULTIVARES DE MILHO NO CARIRI-CE
Authors: Máximo Paulo José De Morais , Pinto Antônio Alves , Camara Felipe Thomaz da , Mota Antônio Marcos Duarte , Nicolau Francisca Edcarla De Araújo
Published: March 2019

O milho tem importante destaque para a produção de forragem na alimentação animal, com a adubação nitrogenada sendo fundamental para garantir elevados níveis de produtividade. Portanto, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar a produtividade de massa verde de dois cultivares de milho em função da adubação nitrogenada em cobertura na região do Cariri-CE. O experimento foi conduzido no assentamento Malhada, no distrito de Ponta da Serra, distante 19 km da sede do município de Crato – CE. Foi utilizado o delineamento em blocos casualizados em esquema fatorial 2x4, com três repetições, totalizando 24 observações. O primeiro fator foi dois cultivares de milho híbrido (AG 1051 e FTH 960), e, o segundo, as doses de adubo nitrogenado em cobertura (0%, 50%, 100% e 150%, referente à dose recomendada). O milho FTH 960 apresentou a maior produtividade de massa verde total, com acréscimo de 19,1% em relação ao AG 1051. A adubação nitrogenada em cobertura não teve influência sobre a altura da espiga e da planta, a população final, o comprimento e o diâmetro da espiga com palha, mas elevou a produtividade de massa verde para os dois cultivares. Conclui-se que o milho FTH960, com uso de 53,12 kg ha-1 de nitrogênio em cobertura é o mais indicado para a região do Cariri-CE.