bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sobre o estilo de kung-fu garra de águia
Authors: Mocarzel Rafael Carvalho da Silva
Published: July 2020

Como uma prática milenar, o Kung-Fu é um objeto de difícil estudo quando se observa as grandes transformações histórico-socioculturais ocorridas na China. Tal fato se agrava ainda mais quando busca-se fontes de origem acadêmicas ou mesmo de confiança fora do idioma chinês. Objetivou-se neste trabalho apresentar uma revisão histórica de um popular estilo de Kung-Fu com quase mil anos de existência – o Garra de Águia. Metodologicamente, este estudo é de natureza qualitativa e nele fez-se uso da revisão de literatura e narrativas orais com a Grã-Mestra do estilo hoje no mundo. Foi possível observar diversas influências diretas e indiretas de ordem política, social e cultural na história do estilo e de seus praticantes até dias atuais.
Determinação de comportamento negativo pelo Pentáculo do Bem-Estar e as variáveis preditivas de saúde
Authors: Souto Filho José Morais
Published: July 2020

No intuito de apontar ferramentas que possibilitem avaliar o risco do desenvolvimento de doenças provocadas pelo estilo de vida negativo, a literatura vem apontado inúmeros instrumentos de avaliação, dentre estes está o pentáculo do bem-estar (PBE). O objetivo do estudo foi relacionar a classificação do estilo de vida obtida por meio do PBE com as variáveis que predizem risco de desenvolvimento de doenças e com os componentes da aptidão física individual. Foram avaliadas 108 mulheres fisicamente ativas com idade entre 19 a 39 anos. As avaliadas foram submetidas a uma anamnese, avaliação hemodinâmica, medidas antropométricas, procedimento de composição corporal e testes neuromusculares e cardiorrespiratórios. Como resultados, os parâmetros antropométricos índice de massa corporal (IMC) e relação cintura estatura (RCE) e neuromusculares (resistência abdominal) apresentaram valores estatisticamente significativos (p<0,05) além do IMC e RCE apontarem uma correlação com a classificação obtida pelo PBE. O PBE classificou de formas distintas, indivíduos com diferentes perfis de estilo de vida e apontando uma relação com o estado de risco para o desenvolvimento de doenças metabólicas e cardiovasculares expresso pelas variáveis, sobretudo morfológicas, utilizadas como preditivas de risco que se mostrou distinta entre os dois grupos.
O árbitro de futebol e a importância dos aspectos psicológicos: olhares da psicologia do esporte
Authors: Cruz Gabriel Petrini Rodrigues , Machado Afonso Antonio , Tertuliano Ivan Wallan , Oliveira Vivian de
Published: July 2020

Designados para impor e fazer valer as regras do jogo durante uma partida, os árbitros sofrem uma pressão vinda de todos os lados, pois diferente dos jogadores, um único erro pode lhe custar caro. Diante disso, o presente estudo objetiva organizar conteúdos acerca das habilidades psicológicas necessárias para o bom desempenho do árbitro de Futebol, propondo estratégias de melhoria das habilidades psicológicas junto aos árbitros de Futebol. Assim, este estudo é caracterizado como um estudo bibliográfico de caráter descritivo-propositivo. Na organização de conteúdos, observou-se que a preparação psicológica deve fazer parte da preparação do mesmo, assim como a preparação física, ou seja, o árbitro deve estar bem fisicamente e psicologicamente, apresentando qualidades psicológicas que lhe ajudem a enfrentar toda a demanda psicológica negativa que uma partida de Futebol possa causar. Além disso, a preparação física contribuirá com o bom desempenho do árbitro, pois o mesmo poderá se posicionar adequadamente para observar o lance, diminuindo a dúvida sobre o ocorrido e, consequentemente, diminuindo a carga psicológica na tomada de decisão. Assim, conclui-se que as habilidades psicológicas, se trabalhadas de forma adequada, só favorecem o trabalho do árbitro de Futebol, levando-o ao sucesso.
(In)justificativas e (im)possibilidades do professor de educação física em adotar as lutas como unidade temática
Authors: Boehl Walter Reyes , Lima Leonardo da Silva , Fonseca Denise Grosso da
Published: July 2020

O tema lutas em unidades temáticas da educação física escolar não é recorrente nas aulas. Mesmo que documentos pedagógicos norteadores apontem para o seu uso, poucos são os professores que aproveitam. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo identificar as dificuldades e impedimentos para empregar as lutas como conteúdo em unidades temáticas de educação física escolar, por docentes sem formação em artes marciais, bem como compreender como os professores percebem as dificuldades para inserir das lutas; demonstrar quais alternativas buscam para superá-las; verificar se essa cultura corporal de movimento vem se apresentando nas aulas. O método adotado foi de caráter qualitativo do tipo descritivo/exploratório, tendo como mecanismos de coleta de informações questionários aplicados a docentes e estagiários, participantes do curso de extensão, sendo que dos 167 cursistas matriculados, 19 participantes concordaram em participar e responderam ao questionário. A análise dos elementos demonstrou que os professores evidenciam insegurança em tratar sobre um assunto o qual não dominam; que procuram diversas opções para suplantar os problemas e também sugerem a necessidade de um maior debate acerca do assunto das lutas no contexto escolar.
Lutas e a formação de professores de educação física: reflexos na atuação profissional de docentes da rede municipal de educação de Belém - PA
Authors: Santos Marcio Antonio Raiol dos , Brandão Pedro Paulo Souza
Published: July 2020

Este estudo tem como principal objetivo investigar os reflexos da formação de professores de educação física na atuação profissional de docentes que trabalham o conhecimento das Lutas na Rede Municipal de Educação de Belém-PA. Foi configurado com base em uma pesquisa de campo de natureza qualitativa, que teve como participantes todos os professores de Educação Física da Rede Municipal de Educação de Belém-PA que atuam em escolas que atendem aos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental. Como instrumento de coleta de dados foi utilizado formulário e, como técnica de análise dos dados, optamos pela Análise de Conteúdo. Os resultados revelaram que: a) a maioria dos professores teve contato com o conteúdo das Lutas na sua formação acadêmica por meio de disciplinas de forma fragmentada em modalidades sem correlação entre estas e com perspectiva técnica; b) Os docentes tratam pedagogicamente o conteúdo Lutas de três formas: i) ensino fragmentado de forma autônoma (modalidades específicas ensinadas pelos docentes); ii)  ensino fragmentado de forma dependente (modalidades específicas ensinadas por especialistas/lutadores); iii) ensino global (princípios comuns das Lutas didatizados de forma lúdica); c) o aprendizado de disciplina e valores sociais são os principais benefícios atribuídos ao conteúdo pelos professores. Com isso, podemos concluir que a falta de domínio de ferramentas didático-metodológicas para o ensino das Lutas pelos docentes é reflexo da forma como estes tiveram contato com esse conteúdo na própria formação universitária, revelando a deficiência desta e a necessidade de qualificá-la para refletir positivamente na atuação profissional dos professores na escola.
Diferencia regional de factores que afectan el desempeño escolar para la misma modalidad educativa
Authors: Santillán Hernández Alma Sofía , Vargas Sánchez Juan Roberto
Published: July 2020

En México existen diversas modalidades de enseñanza en la educación primaria. Las investigaciones sobre eficacia escolar identifican y cuantifican diferentes factores que influyen en el desempeño académico en cada una de éstas. En este trabajo se analiza el caso del estado de Hidalgo, México. Mediante pruebas estadísticas no paramétricas, se muestra la existencia de discrepancias en el logro escolar entre las regiones de la entidad para cada modalidad educativa. Además, con base en modelos econométricos de coeficientes beta, se explican las diferencias con los factores asociados a la composición de los estudiantes, a la escuela y a la localidad. Los resultados sugieren que hay modalidades educativas más sensibles que otras en cuanto a las interacciones entre el entorno socioeconómico regional y los factores escolares que afectan el logro escolar.
Evaluación del transporte público en el Estado de México. El caso del Mexibus
Authors: Linares Zarco Jaime
Published: July 2020

El desarrollo del capitalismo no se explica sin la evolución del transporte, y viceversa. Sin embargo, la gobernanza en países subdesarrollados, como México, se enfrenta a una crisis económica y urbana permanente, que limita los alcances de las políticas públicas del transporte urbano. Durante la última década, el origen y evolución del sistema Mexibús, en el Estado de México, responde a la creciente necesidad de movilidad que diariamente enfrentan más de 10 millones de mexiquenses de los municipios conurbados de la Zona Metropolitana de la Ciudad de México (ZMCM). A casi una década de la puesta en operación de la primera línea del sistema de transporte público (Bus Rapid Transit, por sus siglas en inglés), resulta conveniente evaluar el impacto económico y social que ha tenido entre los habitantes del Valle de México.
PENGARUH KONSELING GIZI DENGAN MEDIA BUKU SAKU TERHADAP PERILAKU MAKAN PASIEN HNP (Hernia Nucleus Purposus) DI KLINIK SYARAF dr. KOLMAN SARAGIH MEDAN
Authors: Zahara Ratna , Angkat Abdul Hairuddin
Published: July 2020

ABSTRACT

 

Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) is a disease, where soft pads between vertebrae are compressed and broken, resulting in narrowing, being overweight will increase the burden on the spine and pressure on the disc, so maintaining weight with balanced nutrition will be very helpful sufferers in an effort to maintain and improve the state of HNP.

This research was conducted to determine the effect of nutritional counseling with pocket media on the eating behavior of HNP (Hernia Nucleus Pulposus) patients in the Neurology Clinic dr. Kolman Medan.

This type of research is a quasi-experimental (Quasy experiment) with a non-randomized one group design pre-test post-test design, without a control group. Held in July - August 2019, the sample was an outpatient who was diagnosed with HNP (Hernia Nucleus Purposus) who was treated at the Neurology Clinic dr. Kolman, who was selected by "Purposive Sampling" as many as 55 samples.

The results of the study, in this study based on statistical values ??using the difference test obtained p. Pre test knowledge value - post test knowledge p value. Value (sig) 0,000 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and HA is accepted. For pre counseling attitudes - post counseling attitudes, p value. Value (sig) 0.001 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and HA is accepted, as well as for nutrient intake, using the difference test obtained p. Pre test intake value - Post test intake p value. Value (sig) 0.001 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and HA is accepted, so it can be concluded that there are differences in the average Knowledge, attitudes and behavior before counseling and after nutritional counseling with the pocket book media.

 

Keywords: HNP, Counseling, Pocket book, Eating behavior
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERINGKAT OBLIGASI PADA PERUSAHAAN-PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2015-2018
Authors: Tannia Tannia , Aryanilo Aryanilo , Edward Edward
Published: July 2020

Bond is one financial instrument that are interest to investors, in making decisions to buy bond the rating of bond can be the basis to buy bonds. The rating of bond can be seen from the ranking institution like PEFINDO. This study was conducted to analyze factor that influence the rating of bond in banking companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2015 to 2018. Suspected factor that influence the rating of bonds is Capitalization, Liquidity, Profitability. Research Method used Multiple Linear Regression, hypothesis testing using F test and T test with level of significance 5% (α= 0,05). Type data that used is secondary data. In this study the sample is 22 banking companies Data was obtained from Indonesia Stock Exchange official site. The sampling technique is determined using targeted sampling (purposive sampling). The result form hypothesis testing is caplitalization, liquidity, profitability not affect the rating of bonds partially and simultaneously.
Hydrological drought in the Bohemian Forest region
Authors: Skála Vít , Janský Bohumír
Published: July 2020

The aim of this study was to select and apply appropriate methods for evaluating hydrological drought in the mountainous Bohemian Forest region. The results from individual hydrological profiles were compared with each other, followed by a general comparison of catchment areas in the extramontane region. The threshold and Gumbel (1963) methods, and a calculation of scarcity volumes, were used. In this way, dry days and episodes were defined, seasonal charts were compiled, and trends were assessed using the Mann–Kendall and Hirsch–Slack trend tests. It was found that the seasonality of the hydrological droughts on the windward and leeward sides of the mountains differed significantly. The maximum number of dry days was found to occur in the windward profiles in autumn and in the leeward profiles in winter. The amount of winter drought decreases with decreasing altitude. Significant decreases in the occurrence of hydrological drought were found in all profiles for the observed period.
Heterogeneity and continuity of geographical space: an example of functional regions in Slovakia
Authors: Halás Marián , Klapka Pavel
Published: July 2020

Heterogeneity and continuity are two basic traits of geographic space that are also responsible for the problem of spatial uncertainty. In the existing research, heterogeneity and continuity have predominantly been discussed in relation to an analysis of scalar spatial information, i.e. information linked to a single place or a single region. This paper presents a possibility to express the heterogeneity and continuity of geographical space by vector information using methods of functional regional taxonomy. The first objective is to define functional regions in Slovakia based on daily travel-to-work flows (i.e. “crisp” expressions of heterogeneity of spacesensufuzzy set theory). Added value rests in the analyses and cartographic expressions of relative self-containments for resulting functional regions and an orientation of interregional commuting flows. The second objective is to express continuity of space symbolically through an analysis of uncertainty in the resulting system of functional regions.
Immigrants in large Czech cities 2008–2015: the analysis of changing residential patterns using population grid data
Authors: Šimon Martin , Křížková Ivana , Klsák Adam
Published: July 2020

This article contributes to the discussion of the segregation of immigrants by presenting evidence from a new destination country of international migration. It explores residential patterns of immigrants, defined by citizenship, and their development in selected large Czech cities. The analysis is focused on six main immigrant groups. New register data provided by Alien Police of the Czech Republic are utilized for the computation of geospatial grid data. The changes in population distribution are measured by the dissimilarity index, which is commonly used in segregation research. The main result indicates a major trend of decreasing spatial dissimilarity between the Czech majority and immigrant groups. The steady and slow inflow of immigrants does not lead to distinct patterns of segregation in the country – with a few specific exceptions.
Mutually Orthogonal Binary Frequency Squares
Authors: Britz Thomas , Cavenagh Nicholas J. , Mammoliti Adam , Wanless Ian M.
Published: July 2020

A frequency square is a matrix in which each row and column is a permutation of the same multiset of symbols. We consider only binary frequency squares of order $n$ with $n/2$ zeros and $n/2$ ones in each row and column. Two such frequency squares are orthogonal if, when superimposed, each of the 4 possible ordered pairs of entries occurs equally often. In this context we say that a set of $k$-MOFS$(n)$ is a set of $k$ binary frequency squares of order $n$ in which each pair of squares is orthogonal.

A set of $k$-MOFS$(n)$ must satisfy $k\le(n-1)^2$, and any set of MOFS achieving this bound is said to be complete. For any $n$ for which there exists a Hadamard matrix of order $n$ we show that there exists at least $2^{n^2/4-O(n\log n)}$ isomorphism classes of complete sets of MOFS$(n)$. For $2<n\equiv2\pmod4$ we show that there exists a set of $17$-MOFS$(n)$ but no complete set of MOFS$(n)$.

A set of $k$-maxMOFS$(n)$ is a set of $k$-MOFS$(n)$ that is not contained in any set of $(k+1)$-MOFS$(n)$. By computer enumeration, we establish that there exists a set of $k$-maxMOFS$(6)$ if and only if $k\in\{1,17\}$ or $5\le k\le 15$. We show that up to isomorphism there is a unique $1$-maxMOFS$(n)$ if $n\equiv2\pmod4$, whereas no $1$-maxMOFS$(n)$ exists for $n\equiv0\pmod4$. We also prove that there exists a set of $5$-maxMOFS$(n)$ for each order $n\equiv 2\pmod{4}$ where $n\geq 6$.
MATERIALS OF THE REGIONAL MILITARY-HISTORICAL MAGAZINE «MILITARY СRIMEA» AS A SOURCE FOR STUDYING VARIOUS ASPECTS OF THE POLITICAL AND MILITARY HISTORY OF CRIMEA (based on materials published in 2005–2019.)
Authors: Makarenko E.
Published: July 2020

The article analyzes the content of publications of the regional military historical magazine «Military Crimea». Work has been carried out to compile chronological, alphabetical and thematic indexes of all articles published in the period from 2005 to 2019 inclusive. The articles are analyzed by thematic blocks and specialization of the magazine’s authors on certain topics, such as the Crimean war, the Great Patriotic war, the First world war, the Civil war of 1918–1920, etc. Attention is paid to the analysis of sources and literature used by the authors of the journal when writing articles. There are articles whose content introduces new factual data into scientific circulation or gives a new interpretation of previously known events and facts. Special attention is paid to the magazine’s popularizing role in the issues of military-historical reconstruction in the Crimea, as well as significant Museum research work carried out by the editor-in-chief Sergey Viktorovich Chennyk and a number of other authors. At the same time, certain topics are identified, such as the period of antiquity and the middle ages, the military history of which is given insufficient attention on the pages of the publication.
MOBILISATION IN AUSTRALIA AND THE FORMATION OF THE AUSTRALIAN AND NEW ZEALAND CORPS (ANZAC) IN 1914
Authors: Mikhailov V.V.
Published: July 2020

The author studies the history of formation of the Australian-new Zealand army corps (ANZAC) formations after the beginning of the First world war. The mobilization activities of the governments of Australia and New Zealand, the reaction of societies in these countries to the world war and participation in it, the features of recruitment of the Australian Imperial Force (AIS) and the new Zealand expeditionary force, the characteristics of the corps command are studied. It shows the main events during the transport of the first convoy with ANZAC troops to training camps in Egypt in the autumn of 1914, the victory of the Australian cruiser Sydney over the German raider – light cruiser Emden during the AIS convoy. Special attention is paid to the connection of events of formation and transport ANZAC with Russia – the presence in the body of Russian emigrants volunteers, and participation in the protection of the convoy and against German raiders in the Pacific and Indian oceans warships of the Russian Navy, «Pearl» and «Askold». The article uses archival materials of the Australian War Memorial and English archives, diary entries and letters of participants of the first convoy from Australia to Alexandria (Egypt).
Enfoques predominantes en el desarrollo comunitario en latinoamérica entre 2009 y 2019
Authors: Paz Enrique Luis Ernesto , Martínez Massip Annia
Published: July 2020

Las categorías de desarrollo rural y agrario han sido recurrentes en las investigaciones realizadas en Latinoamérica por la importancia que tienen las mismas en la región. El desarrollo comunitario supone la identificación de capitales en el sentido que propone Pierre Bourdieu (1976). En América Latina a pesar de la diversidad de las economías muchos países son agrícolas y poco industrializados. La principal forma de obtención de riquezas es la agricultura. Se planteó como objetivo describir el enfoque rural y agrario en el desarrollo comunitario en Latinoamérica. El presente estudio es de tipo explicativo-analítico con aporte teórico. Clasifica como longitudinal-retrospectivo al analizar el período comprendido entre 2009 y 2019. Para la obtención de resultados se emplearon métodos en el nivel teórico y empírico, fundamentalmente el método bibliométrico. Se analizaron un total de 1006 artículos científicos publicados en revistas indizadas en la base de datos SciELO Citation Index. Se identificó el protagonismo de estudios sobre desarrollo local con enfoque rural y agrario. Los resultados muestran que el desarrollo comunitario en Latinoamérica es predominantemente agrario en correspondencia con categorías relativas a la soberanía alimentaria y a los territorios rurales.
La gestión documental en función de la gobernanza de la información. El caso de la Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de las Villas
Authors: Díaz Jiménez Asleni , González Pérez Arlene
Published: July 2020

La Gestión Documental enfocada desde la perspectiva de la Gobernanza de la Información, le proporciona a cualquier entidad universitaria una óptima gestión de todos sus procesos. Las tendencias internacionales apuntan a una integración entre los fundamentos teórico-prácticos existentes sobre Gestión Documental y la Gobernanza de Información. Mancomunar los modelos y principios básicos asociados a los procesos de evaluación documental es fundamental para logar una adecuada gestión organizacional. Son variados los autores que tratan esta temática, ya que los diagnósticos son aplicados por las diferentes instituciones cuando lo creen conveniente, destacando García (2012), Puerta (2016) y Mena & García (2019). La Metodología empleada para la realización del diagnóstico es el Modelo de Gestión de Documentos y Administración de Archivos de la Red de Transparencia y Acceso a la Información publicado en enero del 2015. La realización del dictamen mediante dicha metodología comprueba que el estado de la Gestión Documental desde la óptica de la Gobernanza de la Información en la Universidad Central “Marta Abreu” de Las Villas se encuentra en un nivel muy elemental.
AKSES PETANI AREN KE LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO PERDESAAN DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU, PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Tampubolon Dahlan
Published: July 2020

AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik petani aren yang mengakses dan tidak mengakses LKM. Selain itu memberikan perspektif tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani untuk mengakses LKM. Wilayah studi di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu termasuk Kecamatan Rambah Samo, Rambah dan Bangun Purba. Sampel 104 petani terdiri dari 58 petani yang mengakses dan 46 petani yang tidak mengakses LKM. Untuk menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi akses petani aren ke LKM, gunakan model probabilitas. Model regresi logistik digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap akses petani aren ke LKM di wilayah studi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pengeluaran makanan berbeda secara signifikan antara mengakses petani dan bukan mereka yang mengakses LKM. Produksi, jumlah anak yang bersekolah dan pendapatan bersih tahunan dari gula aren, juga berbeda secara signifikan. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi petani aren untuk mengakses LKM adalah pendidikan, rasio ketergantungan, jarak, nilai aset cair, dan pendapatan. Kata kunci: Petani Aren, Lembaga Keuangan Mikro, Regresi Logistik AbstractThis article aims to analyze the characteristics of sugar palm farmers who access and not access MFIs. Additionally provide a perspective on the factors that influence the decision of farmers to access MFIs. The study areas in Rokan Hulu Regency include Rambah  Samo, Rambah and Bangun Purba Subdistricts. A sample of 104 farmers consisted of 58 farmers accessing and 46 farmers not accessing the MFI. To explain the factors that affect sugar palm farmers' access to MFIs, use a probability model. The logistic regression model is used to analyze the factors that a significant influence on the access of sugar palm farmers to the MFI in the study area. The results of this study found that food expenditure differed significantly between accessing farmers and not those accessing MFIs. Production, number of children attending school and annual net income from palm sugar, also differed significantly. This study shows that the factors that influence sugar palm farmers to access MFIs represent education, dependency ratio, distance, liquid asset value and income. Keywords: Sugar Palm Farmers, Microfinance Institution, Logistic Regression
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN KOTA BIMA
Authors: Kurniati Titi , Jaenab Jaenab
Published: July 2020

This study aims to find out how much influence the Physical Work Environment on Employee Job Satisfacion (Study of the Bima City Library Departement employees). While the formulation of the problem of this research is whether the Work Environment affects the Employee Job Satisfacion (Study of the Bima City library staff). The research instrument used a questionnaire. The type of research  used Associative, this study was conducted at the Bima City Library Office, the population in this study was a total of 43 employees and the sample used in this study amounted to 30 employees using purposive sampling technique (sampling based on criteria). Data analysis used is a simple linear regression analysis using the equation, namely: Y = a + bx. The results of the initial analysis show that the indicators used are valid for measuring existing variables. The result of subsequent analyzes show that the Physical Work Environment variable influences the regression coefficient of 0.752Keywords: Physical Work Environment, Employee Job Satisfacion
The Forgotten Property Right
Authors: Kuylen Peter
Published: July 2020

With its move to the “at home” standard in Goodyear, Daimler, and BNSF, the Supreme Court significantly restricted the exercise of general personal jurisdiction over nonresident corporation defendants. This restriction offers questionable actual benefits to corporate defendants, but its rigid focus on defendant’s rights has impacted the ability of certain plaintiffs to bring a cause of action against those defendants. Because the at home standard infringes on this group of plaintiffs’ ability to assert their property right of redress in violation of the Due Process Clauses of the Constitution (Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments), the Court should return to the previous “continuous and systematic contacts” standard developed under International Shoe. Hundreds of articles have been written in the four years since Daimler erased fifty years of general personal jurisdiction jurisprudence. But because personal jurisdiction analysis is traditionally defendant focused, there is little mention of the plaintiff’s property right in access to the courts in that literature. Personal jurisdiction rules should protect a defendant’s interests, but not to the total forfeiture of a plaintiff’s property right. Recognizing the at home standard as a misstep would resolve this constitutional conflict.
Preparación de materiales funcionalmente graduados por deposición electroforética
Authors: López-Roblero Carlos Saúl , Gochi-Ponce Yadira , Oropeza-Guzmán Mercedes Teresita
Published: July 2020

El objetivo de este trabajo es desarrollar un recubrimiento superhidrofóbico y autoregenerable con la capacidad de proteger superficies de titanio y extender la vida útil tanto del metal como del recubrimiento. Mediante la técnica de deposición electroforética se crearon recubrimientos de dióxido de titanio con morfología y composición variable. Hasta el momento se han empleados dos técnicas para la fabricación de los recubrimientos superhidrofobicos: 1) Funcionalización de nanopartículas de TiO2 (anatasa) con polidimetilsiloxano por irradiación UV y 2) Funcionalización de los depósitos electroforéticos con polidimetilsiloxano por UV. Los depósitos electroforéticos se prepararon variando el potencial aplicado y los tiempos de deposición, se observa que al utilizar potenciales menores los depósitos son más uniformes y homogéneos, se logra observar también que las grietas disminuyen significativamente con la disminución del potencial aplicado debido a que las partículas más pequeñas se depositan primero generando así un arreglo homogéneo en la superficie del metal altamente rugoso. Los depósitos fueron caracterizados por diferentes técnicas: FTIR, RAMAN, DLS, UV-vis de reflectancia difusa, AFM y FESEM.
Islet Transplantation in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus With Hypoglycaemic Unawareness
Authors: Agarwal Gaurav , Cross Sarah
Published: July 2020

The primary indications for ICT in T1DM are glycaemic lability and hypoglycaemia unawareness.

 

ICT is an effective, minimally invasive treatment for stabilising glycaemic control, correcting hypoglycaemia unawareness and improving quality of life even when exogenous insulin-independence is not fully achieved. However, the majority of patients require two islet transplants.

 

The need for lifelong immunosuppression, in combination with the limited availability of donor pancreases, currently limits the wider application of ICT, particularly in the treatment of children newly diagnosed with T1DM.

 

New technologies, including macro- and micro-encapsulation, xenotransplantation and stem cell-derived b cells offer hope for the future of b cell replacement. Yet, until then, a continued focus on optimising donor pancreases, improving the islet isolation procedure, use of novel immunosuppression, and understanding the mechanisms behind graft loss is required.
Preventing Hernia Recurrence: Optimising Mesh Use in Incisional Hernia Repair
Authors: Goldblatt Lily , Merchant Julia
Published: July 2020

Incisional hernia is a common complication of abdominal surgery, affecting up to a quarter of patients undergoing laparotomy. This case report discusses a 72-year-old lady with a recurrent incisional hernia following an emergency Hartman’s procedure. The discussion covers the properties of synthetic vs biological meshes, the significance of the anatomical location of the mesh, fixation methods, laparoscopic surgery, short and long term complications.

Key points:

The ideal mesh is biocompatible, strong, resistant to infection, has minimal bioreactivity and non-immunogenic

Pore size is important to the degree of mesh integration, infection risk and the development of chronic pain

Synthetic mesh is useful in contaminated cases but adds a significant cost to the procedure

Sublay mesh placement is associated with a reduced risk of recurrence

Most recurrences occur at the edge of the mesh. Surgeons should ensure a 5cm overlap between the mesh and native tissues and consider dual fixation methods

Laparoscopic hernia repair has been associated with a shorter post-op recovery, less pain and a short term reduced risk of recurrence, however there is a greater risk of bowel injury and development of adhesions

Composite meshes can reduce the risk of adhesions with intraperitoneal mesh placement

Chronic pain is associated with the use of tacks, heavy weight synthetic meshes and chronic infection

Resorbable meshes have not been shown to reduce chronic pain

The choice of mesh, method of repair and surgical approach should be individualised to the patient.
Consumo de mensajes audiovisuales por género, en cuatro ciudades del noreste de México
Authors: Chong López Blanca , Aguilar Ramos Gabriela , Morales Pérez Alfredo , Ornelas López José Luz
Published: July 2020

La preocupación por los desequilibrios en la oferta de mensajes audiovisuales entre países y sus consecuencias para la cultura y la identidad de las naciones menos desarrolladas, es una temática que ha estado presente en las últimas décadas entre los estudiosos de la comunicación. En este artículo se muestran algunos de los hallazgos obtenidos en las ciudades de Monterrey, Saltillo, Torreón y Reynosa, en la investigación “Consumo de medios audiovisuales en el noreste de México”, proyecto de la Vocalía Noreste del Coneicc.
Diversity and Aboveground Carbon Sequestration Potential of On-Farm Agroforestry Trees/shrubs Species in Rajaf County-South Sudan
Authors: Mayele Joseph Mayindo , Tumwebaze Susan Balaba , Okullo John Bosco Lamoris , Bongo Augustine Lokule
Published: July 2020

Agroforestry (AF) trees have the potentials to sequester carbon in most farming systems especially in the face of the current climate change. The objective of this study was to estimate the diversity, abundance, and aboveground carbon sequestration potential of onfarm tree species in four different sites, Tokiman, Gumbo, Kolye West, and Kolye East with various agroforestry practices in Rajaf County, South Sudan. Three hundred and fifty-five AF trees were inventoried by non-destructive methods for diameter at breast height (DBH), height (H) and Crown width (CR) variables. Aboveground biomass analyzed using allometric models was converted to carbon stocks. The Shannon-Weiner indices for the AF sites indicated that C. limon, M. indica and P. guajava were more diverse in Tokiman and Gumbo sites. T. grandis was more diverse in Kolye East and Kolye West, with S. siamea only diverse in Kolye West. The diversity analyses also showed low values of (H’) for Gumbo and Tokiman as compared to those calculated for Kolye West and Kolye East. In addition, high levels of aboveground carbon sequestration were observed in Gumbo and Kolye East sites where tree species were relatively abundant. Kolye West, on the other hand, had very few but highly dominant AF tree species while Tokiman Islands with the most planted tree species had a rare agro-ecology that contributed less or nearly zero to aboveground carbon sequestration.
Analysis of Brand Awareness, Customer Satisfaction and Perceived Quality on the Brand Loyalty in the Bottled Water Consumer (AMDK) SINARMAS PRISTINE Brand
Authors: Sembiring Christiana Fransiska , Pradika Fachry Rendy , Azis Irham Abdul , . Nurhadi
Published: July 2020

Pristine is a new product that puts the target market from premium to premium consumer mess smaller than regular AMDK products. Pristine pH 8 + that can neutralize acid effluent bodies. This research focuses on analyzing brand awareness, customer Satisfaction and perceived quality against the brand loyalty of bottled water consumers in the package (AMDK) SINARMAS Pristine brand. The type of research used in this study is descriptive research using quantitative methods. The population in this research is the community in Jakarta and its surroundings with samples taken as many as 66 respondents. The collection of data on this research uses questionnaires distributed to respondents using incidental sampling techniques. The results of this study showed that Simultaneous analysis results showed that the variables of brand awareness, customer satisfaction, and perceived quality have a significant effect on the brand loyalty consumer AMDK brand Pristine
A Systematic Review on Parasite Induced Carcinogenesis
Authors: Mukherjee Avinaba
Published: July 2020

Parasitic pathogens through cross infection exert carcinogenesis in human body. The immune evasion strategy that has been adapted by several parasites is recognized to be associated with human carcinogenicity. In this review, studies have been analyzed which depicts how carcinogenicity occurs through several parasitic infection. Among the parasites that are involved toward developing carcinogenicity, Helminth is found to be dominant as per the recent studies. One reason for this that they mostly have prolonged life cycle than the other parasites, therefore more complex network through molecular endeavour has been adapted by them that would leads the host cell malignancy. This review particularly summarizes the parasites that are involved in carcinogenicity and the mechanism that they adapt to develop so. Targeting the molecules that are being modulated by parasites to trigger carcinogenesis, drug development can be done. Drug designing can also be made by targeting the parasite induced secretory molecules which mainly cross talk to develop carcinogenicity. Specially conjugated therapy of parasitic drugs with anticancer drugs that are target specific should be used at minimum doses so that to block the parasite induced carcinogenicity in host body.
Persistent Starspot Signals on M Dwarfs: Multiwavelength Doppler Observations with the Habitable-zone Planet Finder and Keck/HIRES
Authors: Robertson Paul , Stefansson Gudmundur , Mahadevan Suvrath , Endl Michael , Cochran William D. , Beard Corey , Bender Chad F. , Diddams Scott A. , Duong Nicholas , Ford Eric B. , Fredrick Connor , Halverson Samuel , Hearty Fred , Holcomb Rae , Juan Lydia , Kanodia Shubham , Lubin Jack , Metcalf Andrew J. , Monson Andrew , Ninan Joe P. , Palafoutas Jonathan , Ramsey Lawrence W. , Roy Arpita , Schwab Christian , Terrien Ryan C. , Wright Jason T.
Published: July 2020

Young, rapidly rotating M dwarfs exhibit prominent starspots, which create quasiperiodic signals in their photometric and Doppler spectroscopic measurements. The periodic Doppler signals can mimic radial velocity (RV) changes expected from orbiting exoplanets. Exoplanets can be distinguished from activity-induced false positives by the chromaticity and long-term incoherence of starspot signals, but these qualities are poorly constrained for fully convective M stars. Coherent photometric starspot signals on M dwarfs may persist for hundreds of rotations, and the wavelength dependence of starspot RV signals may not be consistent between stars due to differences in their magnetic fields and active regions. We obtained precise multiwavelength RVs of four rapidly rotating M dwarfs (AD Leo, G227-22, GJ 1245B, GJ 3959) using the near-infrared (NIR) Habitable-zone Planet Finder and the optical Keck/HIRES spectrometer. Our RVs are complemented by photometry from Kepler, TESS, and the Las Cumbres Observatory network of telescopes. We found that all four stars exhibit large spot-induced Doppler signals at their rotation periods, and investigated the longevity and optical-to-NIR chromaticity for these signals. The phase curves remain coherent much longer than is typical for Sunlike stars. Their chromaticity varies, and one star (GJ 3959) exhibits optical and NIR RV modulation consistent in both phase and amplitude. In general, though, we find that the NIR amplitudes are lower than their optical counterparts. We conclude that starspot modulation for rapidly rotating M stars frequently remains coherent for hundreds of stellar rotations and gives rise to Doppler signals that, due to this coherence, may be mistaken for exoplanets.
Agreement Between Two Optical Biometers Based on Large Coherence Length SS-OCT and Scheimpflug Imaging/Partial Coherence Interferometry
Authors: Tu Ruixue , Yu Jinjin , Savini Giacomo , Ye Junming , Ning Rui , Xiong Jie , Chen Sisi , Huang Jinhai
Published: July 2020

PURPOSE:

To evaluate the agreement between measurements obtained with a new optical biometer (Argos; Movu Inc) using large coherence length swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) and those obtained with an optical biometer with a rotating Scheimpflug camera, combined with partial coherence interferometry (PCI) (Pentacam AXL; Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH) in adults.

METHODS:

The following measurements were examined and evaluated: axial length, central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), mean keratometry, J
0
and J
45
vectors, and corneal diameter. Measurements with the two biometers were conducted in triplicate per instrument in a random order by the same examiner. Paired
t
tests were employed to compare the difference between the two devices. The Bland-Altman method was implemented to assess their agreement.

RESULTS:

A total of 145 patients were enrolled in the study. The differences between the Scheimpflug/PCI–based biometer and the SS-OCT biometer were as follows: −0.02 ± 0.05 mm for axial length, 1.15 ± 5.79 µm for CCT, −0.04 ± 0.04 mm for ACD, −0.28 ± 0.16 diopters (D) for mean keratometry, 0.01 ± 0.11 D for J
0
, −0.02 ± 0.10 D for J
45
, and −1.03 ± 0.62 mm for corneal diameter. Bland-Altman plots showed narrow ranges in axial length, CCT, ACD, mean keratometry, and J
0
and J
45
, which implied excellent agreement between the two biometers. Corneal diameter displayed poor agreement, with a 95% limits of agreement ranging from −2.25 to 0.19 mm.

CONCLUSIONS:

Excellent agreement was established between the measurements provided by the new optical biometer based on SS-OCT and the optical biometer using Scheimpflug imaging and PCI, except for corneal diameter.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2020;36(7):459–465.]
Los miembros femeninos de la Tercera Orden Franciscana en Andalucía a finales de la Edad Media
Authors: Pérez González Silvia María , Sánchez Herrero José
Published: July 2020

El presente trabajo tiene como objeto de estudio a los miembros femeninos de la Tercera Orden franciscana que vivieron en Andalucía a finales de la Edad Media. En la primera parte tratamos de precisar el título de «Tercera Orden» y su origen. En la segunda exponemos los beaterios existentes, muchos de los cuales fueron obligados a convertirse o a fusionarse con un convento de monjas. Finalmente, abordamos el estudio de terceras en particular profundizando en los distintos aspectos que conformaban su vivir diario.
Los últimos años del pontificado de Pedro Tenorio: contextos políticos, ámbitos de actuación, muerte y testamento de un primado toledano (1393-†1399)
Authors: Cañas Gálvez Francisco de Paula
Published: July 2020

En este trabajo se estudian desde diferentes perspectivas de análisis los últimos años del pontificado de Pedro Tenorio, un periodo que se inicia en el verano de 1393 con la mayoría de edad de Enrique III y continua con el progresivo, aunque nunca definitivo, alejamiento de la Corte Real del primado toledano aliviado puntualmente con su participación en determinados asuntos de carácter diplomático y mediador que abarcaron por igual la política peninsular o la actividad eclesial, y todo ello en medio de una incesante actividad de administración diocesana, señorial, fundacional y constructiva encaminada a materializar el poder que representaba el primado de España.
Arte, doctrina y liturgia en la Compañía de Jesús: la iconografía en la sacristía del antiguo colegio de San Pablo de Granada
Authors: Rodríguez López Beatriz
Published: July 2020

La iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús de Granada constituye uno de los ejemplos capitales del barroco andaluz gracias a sus particularidades artísticas y estilísticas. Sin embargo, la excesiva focalización hacia determinados elementos singulares de la misma por parte de la historiografía motiva una necesaria relectura de otros mucho más desconocidos. Por ello, el presente artículo ofrece un novedoso análisis iconográfico e iconológico de la bóveda de la sacristía (1617-1620), mediante el cual podemos acercarnos a la implantación de la doctrina jesuítica en la Granada de los inicios del siglo XVII.
La primera contribución de los obispos españoles a la codificación del derecho canónico de 1917: los postulata de los metropolitanos españoles
Authors: Salinas Araneda Carlos
Published: July 2020

La redacción del primer Código de Derecho Canónico que tuvo la Iglesia latina fue ordenada por el papa Pío X en 1904. La tarea codificadora, empero, no fue obra de un grupo cerrado de expertos, sino que tuvo en cuenta el parecer del episcopado, el que fue consultado en dos momentos diferentes; en ambos fueron consultados los obispos españoles. En este trabajo se estudia, a partir de la documentación guardada en el Archivo Secreto Vaticano, el aporte de los metropolitanos españoles en respuesta de la primera consulta, realizada en 1904.
Regionalism
Authors: Pangelinan Perry Jason Camacho , Camacho Royce , Guerrero Arline Leon
Published: July 2020

This chapter examined work produced by students identified as CHamoru in order to assess learning outcomes in the first-year seminar course at UOG. As part of the first-year seminar course curriculum, students are tasked to compose a resiliency essay, partially in response to Blaz' Nihi Ta Hasso, Remembrances of the Occupation Years in World War II. This chapter examined 56 students' responses to a survey on a regional publication, resiliency theme-based, completed as a required course assignment. Learning outcomes were assessed using both a rubric, designed by UOG faculty, and identification of authentic evidence in the form of emerging ideas to support rubric scores.
PROGETTO DI ISTITUZIONE DI DISTRETTI CULTURALI EUROPEI. IL DISTRETTO CULTURALE GOMOSAICO DI GORIZIA
Authors: Chiodi Giulio M.
Published: July 2020

It is here presented the hypothesis of establishing European cultural districts. Its purpose is to systematically valorize the cultural heritage of their territories end their people. The proposal is innovative with contribution to economic and civil life. A cultural district with Gorizia as capital is given as significant exemple. Its importance is that it originates from the tradition of ancient Aquileia and that is meeting point between three very important ethnic groups: Latin, German, Slavic. It is a district of symbolic value also for the enhancement of the strategic axis for Europa "Mitteleuropa-Mediterranean”.
UN'IPOTESI SU DI UN PERSONAGGIO DI SAMUEL BECKETT
Authors: Bellini Amedeo
Published: July 2020

In the drama by Samuel Beckett En attendant Godot the real protagonist is never on the stage, he is simply the long-awaited one who never arrives: it is not even known if he really exists or if he is only a fantasy of those who on the stage converse about nothing waiting for who they know will never come. It has been much debated on the name Godot: reference to God suggesting various meanings, reference to real personages met by Beckett and much more. Here it is hypothesized a possible link with a character of Honoré de Balzac, a Godeau, he himself an absentee recalled who finally, without appearing on the stage, arrives as deus ex machina and rescues the protagonist from a difficult situation. Perhaps a metaphor for the contrast between the providential optimism of the nineteenth century and the scepticism of the twentieth century.
Square wave anodic stripping voltammetric determination of Hg(II) with N-p- chlorophenylcinnamohydroxamic acid modified carbon paste electrode
Authors: Alemayehu Denekew , Chandravanshi Bhagwan Singh Chandravanshi , Hailu Tesfu , Tessema Merid
Published: July 2020

A new method has been developed for the electrochemical determination of Hg(II) with N-p-chlorophenylcinnamohydroxamic acid (CPCHA) modified carbon paste electrode by square wave anodic stripping voltammetry (SWASV). Hg(II) was accumulated on the electrode surface by the formation of the complex in an open circuit and the resulting surface was characterized by electrochemical reduction and stripping. The optimum voltammetric response was observed using a carbon paste composition of 7.5% (w/w) CPCHA and preconcentration time of 210 s in 0.1 M sodium acetate at pH 8 followed by electrochemical SWASV in 0.3 M NH4Cl solution at pH 4 at a reduction potential of -0.6 V. The voltammetric signals were linear in the range of 1-25 µM Hg(II) with a detection limit of 12.9 nM. The voltammetric response for six replicate measurements of 15 µM Hg(II) was reproduced with 3.8% relative standard deviation (RSD). Many coexisting metal ions had little or no effect on the determination of Hg(II). Five spiked samples of water were evaluated by using the developed method giving recoveries of Hg(II) in the range 98-105%.

 

Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2020, 34(1), 25-39.

DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v34i1.3