bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Advantages of Christianity in the Era of Disruption
Authors: Bani Yulianus , Damanik Warmelon , Karbui Titus , Lumbantoruan Master Martias , Paradesha Happy Fasigita , Telaumbanua Fitra Jaya , Damanik Roy , Ming David
Published: May 2023

Christianity is not just a slogan for the Christian community, but refers to the identity of one being a disciple of Jesus Christ. As a disciple of Christ, Christians live in the midst of family, their church, the world of work and broader society. This means that the expression ‘Christianity’ represents all Christians in all ages and in all places. Christianity shows that there is indeed a unity as one is a follower of Jesus and lives according to God's will. Indeed, in the past, humans have lost the glory of God and lived in sin. But because of His grace, God in His absolute sovereignty requires that
everyone must believe in Him in order to obtain eternal life. God's grace poured out upon all Christians enables them to do God's will in often vexing times. This has been the hallmark of Christianity throughout the ages, including the current era of disruption. The first, and foremost advantage of being a Christian is that one belongs to Jesus. In Him, one has eternal life, and in this world, peace and joy that is in essence beyond anything the world can offer one. In Jesus believers have hope, and have the strength to face and defeat whatever comes their way, be it illness or even death. This brief article seeks to show in a modest manner that that every era has always had its own distinct and soul shattering challenges, but God gives excellence for every Christian to be able to adjust to His divine will so that His people have a positive impact on the family, their church, the world of work and the society where God places has placed them to serve. Believers must demonstrate their faith and this refers both to the their acts of trust and to the content of their faith. The Christian faith is having confidence in Jesus Christ in his ability to bring a believer through every difficult circumstance of life. Digital media technology must be used in the propagation of the faith as it offers endless opportunities, but also challenges.
Enumerating Independent Linear Inferences
Authors: Das Anupam , Rice Alex
Published: May 2023

A linear inference is a valid inequality of Boolean algebra in which each
variable occurs at most once on each side.
In this work we leverage recently developed graphical representations of
linear formulae to build an implementation that is capable of more efficiently
searching for switch-medial-independent inferences. We use it to find four
`minimal' 8-variable independent inferences and also prove that no smaller ones
exist; in contrast, a previous approach based directly on formulae reached
computational limits already at 7 variables. Two of these new inferences derive
some previously found independent linear inferences. The other two (which are
dual) exhibit structure seemingly beyond the scope of previous approaches we
are aware of; in particular, their existence contradicts a conjecture of Das
and Strassburger.
We were also able to identify 10 minimal 9-variable linear inferences
independent of all the aforementioned inferences, comprising 5 dual pairs, and
present applications of our implementation to recent `graph logics'.
Frequency of fibromyalgianess in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis: A multicenter study of Turkish League Against Rheumatism (TLAR) network
Authors: Kozanoğlu Erkan , Kelle Bayram , Alaylı Gamze , Kuru Ömer , Çubukçu Fırat Sibel , Nail Demir Ali , Karakoç Mehmet , Özçakır Şüheda , Altay Zuhal , Aktaş İlknur , Ünlü Özkan Feyza , Figen Ayhan Fikriye , Çapkın Erhan , Karkucak Murat , Kaya Taciser , Uçar Ülkü , Erdal Akın , Taştekin Nurettin , Gizem Koyuncu Esra , Aydın Elif , Faruk Şendur Ömer , Ünal İlker , Akıncı Ayşen
Published: May 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of fibromyalgianess, fibromyalgia syndrome (FS), and widespread pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and their relationship with clinical and demographic parameters.

Patients and methods: This cross-sectional multicenter trial was performed in 14 centers across Türkiye between June 2018 and November 2019. Out of 685 patients recruited from the accessible population, 661 patients (342 RA, 319 AS; 264 males, 397 females; mean age: 48.1±12.9 years; range, 17 to 88 years) met the selection criteria. In these cohorts, those who did not meet the criteria for FS and had widespread pain (widespread pain index ≥7) were evaluated as a separate group. Clinical status and demographic parameters of patients in both cohorts were evaluated as well as the evaluations of RA and AS patients with widespread pain (widespread pain index ≥7) and RA and AS patients with FS groups. In addition, correlations between polysymptomatic distress scale (PSD) scores and Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI), Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI), and Disease Activity Score using 28 joint counts for RA patients and VAS, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI), and Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) for AS patients were analyzed.

Results: Frequencies of patients with FS and patients who had PSD scores ≥12 were 34.1% and 44.4% in all RA patients, respectively. Moreover, FS and PSD scores ≥12 were found in 29.2% and 36.9% of all AS patients, respectively. PSD scores of RA patients with FS were higher than all RA patients and RA patients with widespread pain. SDAI and CDAI scores of RA patients with FS were higher than all RA patients and RA patients with widespread pain. Similarly, PSD scores of AS patients with FS were higher than all AS patients and AS patients with widespread pain. ASDAS-erythrocyte sedimentation rate and BASDAI scores of AS patients with FS were found higher than all AS patients and AS patients with widespread pain.

Conclusion: Disease activity scores, including pain in RA and AS, were higher in the presence of FS or fibromyalgianess. It may be related to clinical parameters, but cohort studies with long-term follow-up are needed to reveal causality. Additionally, to avoid overtreatment, coexistence of fibromyalgianess should be kept in mind in patients who have inflammatory diseases such as RA and AS, particularly with intractable widespread pain.
Gençlik Merkezlerine Yönelik Memnuniyet Algısı: Şırnak Gençlik Merkezi Örneği
Authors: KATAR Cihat , ÖZCAN ELÇİ Dicle
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmanın konusu son yıllarda sayısı ve gençler üzerindeki etkisi artmaya devam eden gençlik merkezlerinin gençlere yönelik faaliyetleridir. Çalışmanın amacı, Şırnak ilinde var olan gençlik merkezlerinin etkinlik ve faaliyetlerine katılan ve faydalanan gençlerin faaliyetlere yönelik memnuniyet algılarını ölçerek, sonuçlar doğrultusunda yerel ve ulusal düzeyde politika önerileri sunmaktır. Çalışmanın kapsamını, Şırnak ili merkezinde ikamet eden 14-29 yaş arası, gençlik merkezi faaliyetlerinden yararlanan kız ve erkek genç nüfus oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden yararlanılarak veriler anket yöntemi ile toplanmıştır. Katılımcıların demografik özelliklerini ve gençlik merkezi faaliyetlerine yönelik memnuniyet algılarını tespit etmeye yönelik hazırlanan anket formu yüz yüze ve dijital platformlar üzerinden uygulanmış ve elde edilen veriler SPSS aracılığıyla analiz edilmiştir. Betimsel bir çalışma olarak araştırma sonunda katılımcıların gençlik merkezlerinin genel faaliyetlerinden ortalama düzeyde memnun oldukları açığa çıkmıştır. Memnuniyet algısı cinsiyet, eğitim durumu ve yaşanılan yer gibi demografik değişkenler bağlamında anlamlı bir fark oluşturmamıştır. Sonuç bölümünde, elde edilen bulgulara dayanarak Şırnak’ta faaliyet gösteren gençlik merkezlerinden sorumlu kurumlara yönelik öneriler geliştirilmiştir. Literatürde benzer çalışmaların çoğunlukla büyük ölçekli kentlerde gerçekleştirildiği göze çarpmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın önemi, küçük ölçekli, sosyo-ekonomik düzeyi düşük ve dezavantajlı bir kent olan Şırnak’ta yapılması ve bu konuda Şırnak'ta yapılan ilk çalışma olmasıdır.
Fenomenologija digitalne sreće
Authors: Komarica Tahani
Published: May 2023

Pojam sreće nikad nije jednoznačno definiran. U ovom radu je dat kratak prikaz poimanja sreće sa filozofskog, ekonomskog, psihološkog i duhovnog aspekta. Rad eksplicira fenomenologiju digitalne sreće na poligonu digitalnih medija koje karakterizira permanentnost koja se postiže booster dozom medijskih sadržaja i manifestacijom iluzije iskustva kroz medijske narative. Digitalna sreća se pojavljuje u 6 tipoloških manifestacija: zadovoljstvo, iznenađenje, harmonija, zanos, oslobađanje potreba i želja i transcedencija. Tipologija manifestacija digitalne sreće je prikazana kroz upotrebu digitalnih medija i medijske narative.
Hábitos, comportamientos y actitudes hacia el deporte entre la población andaluza.
Authors: Moscoso David , Aquino Llinares Nieves , Álvarez-Sotomayor Alberto , Bascón Jiménez Milagrosa , Pérez Flores Antonio Manuel
Published: May 2023

El presente artículo recoge los resultados y análisis del proyecto de investigación denominado “Estudio sobre los hábitos deportivos en Andalucía”, realizado entre 2021 y 2022 por parte de la Universidad de Córdoba, en el marco de un contrato contraído a través de su Oficina de Transferencia de Resultados de Investigación (OTRI) con la Fundación Pública Centro de Estudios Andaluces (CENTRA), adscrita a la Consejería de Presidencia, Administración Pública e Interior de la Junta de Andalucía (Exp. 335/21). La encuesta realizada se ha administrado a población andaluza, entre una muestra de 2.400 individuos y la administración de la misma se realizó fue mediante CATI a teléfonos móviles y fijos (50% en ambos casos). El cuestionario ha consultado 59 preguntas sobre información, hábitos, comportamientos, actitudes, opiniones, valoraciones, sobre diversos aspectos del fenómeno deportivo entre la población andaluza. Con este estudio, se intenta contribuir a un mejor conocimiento de la realidad de los hábitos deportivos, los estilos de vida y los valores en torno al deporte, entre la población andaluza, que además resulte de utilidad pública para el diseño de las políticas en materia de promoción, planificación y evaluación deportivas, en el marco de las competencias atribuidas por la administración andaluza en esta materia.
Transformación urbana y del mercado del fitness en el proceso de expansión de la ciudad de Mérica (Yucatán, México).
Authors: Sánchez Martín Jorge , Lisbona Guillén Miguel , Sánchez Martín Ricardo
Published: May 2023

Mérida presenta un modelo de ciudad horizontal y dispersa, que ha experimentado un gran crecimiento de su mancha urbana en las últimas décadas, sobre todo en su zona norte. Tiene una población muy segmentada por el nivel socioeconómico, que es menor en el sur y mayor en el norte. Se analizan las características de las diferentes zonas de la ciudad desde el punto de vista urbanístico, del tipo de centro de fitness presente en las mismas, y del concepto e imagen de cuerpo relacionado con la oferta concreta de las prácticas físico-deportivas, en una investigación desde la perspectiva de la antropología social, con un diseño plurimetodológico basado en la etnografía y el trabajo de campo. Los resultados obtenidos permiten configurar un modelo de relaciones entre la diversidad de la oferta de fitness comercial, los cambios en la morfología urbana y la estructura social de la población de la ciudad de Mérida.
Оценка гетерогенности популяций Dactylis glomerata L. в зависимости от условий биотопа
Authors: Бедарева Ольга Михайловна , Троян Татьяна Николаевна , Карачинова Любовь Валерьевна
Published: May 2023

Dactylis glomerata L. встречается в сообществах разных типов растительности (абсолютные и нормальные суходолы), его местообитание различно. Однако, адаптационные возможности вида в условиях техногенной нагрузки изучены недостаточно. Проведены исследования по изучению структуры ценопопуляций поликарпического рыхлокустового симподиально ветвящегося злака Dactylis glomerata в условиях Калининградской области в биотопах, являющихся частью биоценозов, приуроченных к придорожным территориям с градацией степени техногенной нагрузки. Все места обитания вида представлены четырьмя ключевыми участками, испытывающими различную степень загрязнения воздуха (автотранспортные выбросы). Актуальность исследования заключалась в определении морфометрических и фитоценотических параметров, характеризующих устойчивость объекта исследования. Гетерогенность популяций оценивалась с точки зрения морфометрических параметров и возрастной структуры. Для возрастной структуры ценопопуляций вида в рассмотренных местах обитания характерна высокая доля генеративных особей при незначительном участии виргинильной группы, что объясняется усилением конкурентных отношений и слабым семенным возобновлением. Комплексная оценка состояния ценопопуляций показала варьирование проективного покрытия, численности при сохранении молодой и зрелой возрастных групп, что при разных экотопических условиях позволило отнести ее к популяциям нормального типа. Наблюдается варьирование морфометрических параметров в условиях различных биотопов. В оптимальном состоянии находятся ценопопуляции в культуре, что соответствует совпадению аут- и синэкологических оптимумов. При произрастании вида в сообществах, приуроченных к придорожным территориям, отмечены значимые различия по исследуемым морфометрическим парамертам (количество междоузлий, длина листовой пластинки, высота вегетативных и генеративных побегов и их количество).
Особенности биологии каменной креветки Palaemon elegans Rathke, 1837 (Caridea: Palaemonidae) из Юго-Восточной Балтики у берегов Куршской косы в 2010–2022 гг.
Authors: Судник Светлана Александровна , Егорова Юлия Евгеньевна
Published: May 2023

Palaemon elegans – вид креветок, населяющий воды Юго-Восточной Балтики с 1990-х годов. Креветка – бентофаг-полифаг, в том числе детритофаг и некрофаг, играет важную роль в трофических цепях, также используется в качестве объекта коммерческого промысла и любительского лова. Эвритермный и эвригалинный вид, способный выдерживать в Балтике повышение температуры до 22 °С, а колебания солености – от 1 до 12 ‰. В ходе исследований установлено, что в период 2010–2022 гг. в пробах из прибрежной части Балтийского моря у берегов Куршской косы соотношение полов чаще приближалось к равному, длина тела креветок составляла 9,8–50,0 мм (длина карапакса – 3,1–11,6 мм). Весовая структура самцов была достаточно стабильной, масса самок в разные годы исследований сильно варьировала в соответствии с их размерами. Нерест длился с июня по август, в течение этого периода многие самки успевали созреть и отнереститься не менее двух раз. Плодовитость достигала 1500 яиц, размеры только что отложенных яиц составляли 0,45–0,58 мм х 0,55–0,60 мм (большой диаметр х малый диаметр). Сравнение ряда биометрических характеристик (общая длина тела, длина карапакса, масса тела) и репродуктивных у P. elegans из прибрежной части Юго-Восточной Балтики у Куршской косы и из других поселений в Юго-Восточной Балтике, в том числе в Калининградском заливе, показало достаточную схожесть данных.
Новая карта донных осадков Калининградского залива Балтийского моря
Authors: Чечко Владимир Андреевич , Топчая Виктория Юрьевна , Бабаков Александр Николаевич
Published: May 2023

Калининградский залив занимает северо-восточную половину Вислинского залива – крупнейшего мелководного бассейна лагунного типа, расположенного в юго-восточной части Балтийского моря. Это трансграничный водный объект, испытывающий большую антропогенную нагрузку. Естественным индикатором состояния водных экосистем и уровня техногенного влияния являются, в частности, донные отложения. Наибольший интерес представляет поверхностный слой донных отложений, его динамика и пространственное распределение гранулометрических типов. В работе представлена подробная карта современных донных отложений, на которой выделены следующие литологические типы: валунно-галечные, пески, пески илистые, илы песчанистые, илы и глинистые илы. Реликтовые отложения в виде небольших площадей с валунами, скопления-ми гальки и гравия имеют ограниченное распространение. Пески распространены на небольших глубинах вдоль берегов. Наибольшие площади дна покрыты сред-ними и мелкими песками, крупные и очень мелкие пески не имеют широкого распространения. В центральных, углубленных, частях залива развиты осадки, состоящие из наиболее мелких частиц, – илы и глинистые илы. Глинистый ил имеет весьма ограниченное распространение, он покрывает небольшие площади дна юго-западной части Калининградского залива на глубинах 3,8–4,6 м. Значительные площади дна покрыты ракушечниками – танаценозами с преобладанием пресноводных моллюсков Dreissena polymorha, гастропод Bithynia tentaculata, Potamoryrgus jenkinsi и остракод. Основными факторами, влияющими на распределение донных осадков в заливе, являются особенности гидродинамической активности и разнообразие вещественного состава осадочного материала, поступающего от основных источников питания (речной сток, береговая абразия и атмосферные выпадения).
A New Dimension in Ensuring Safety of Laser and Light-Based Devices in Dermatological Practice- Materiovigilance Programme
Authors: Deepalatha C
Published: May 2023

Introduction of LASERS and their applications have given new multiple dimensions for less invasive, more precise and effective treatment of skin lesions with some adverse events following treatment in clinical practice of Dermatology. They are source of electromagnetic irradiation with application for cutting, destruction, coagulation or restoration of skin tissues. The main objective of this study is to bring in more of awareness about technical and practical hinderances expected during application of Lasers for ensuring effective management while treating skin lesions. As Indians have more dermal melanin content are prone for skin injuries and complications subjected to light-based devices treatment, which may lead to permanent sequelae. Prioritizing safety of patients before, during and after treatment following adverse events, to follow certain standard guidelines and timely reporting of adverse events while using medical devices to Materiovigilance Programme of India cell for improving more effective treatment for better patient treatment outcome with quality health care treatment approach. Clinicians who are treating with lasers must have complete knowledge on usage of devices and their adverse events, to follow standard protocols for quick action and timely treatment of patients and timely reporting to Bio medical Engineering department for correction of devices. Regular conduction of sensitization and awareness programmes to all healthcare professionals to notify and report to Medical Device Monitoring Centres for effective implementation of Materio-vigilance Programme of India.
Celiac Disease and the Potential of Stems Cells as Treatment
Authors: Gallicchio Vincent S
Published: May 2023

Celiac disease is characterized by having a broad spectrum of clinical presentations ranging from asymptomatic cases to classical gastrointestinal manifestations of disease and cases of severe progression in refractory celiac disease and the development of certain types of cancers. The age of onset of disease also varies greatly, with genetics, environmental and immunological factors. While this autoimmune disease currently affects 1% of Western populations, cases have been increasing globally due to presence of gluten in westernized diets and improved diagnostic testing and awareness. The only current treatment for celiac disease is a strict lifelong adherence to a gluten free diet; however, patient reports suggest they are not satisfied with quality of life and clinical improvement involving only dietary treatment and future routes of treatment should be explored. The overall lack of understanding of a complex model of this disease has led to notable obstacles when conducting clinical trials investigating future treatments. Stem cells play a crucial role in the human body as they could help regulate inflammation that is often associated with autoimmune disorders by regenerating and differentiating into several different cell types. Mesenchymal stem cells and hematopoietic stem cells are highly proliferating, while mesenchymal stem cells can cross the HLAQ barrier and prevent an adverse immunological response in patients. For this reason, stem cells, especially mesenchymal stem cells, are prime candidates for investigation of future treatments designed with a goal of restoring the epithelial barrier and preventing villous atrophy while reducing inflammation.
Interdepartmental cooperation in prevention auto- and heteroaggressive behavior of minors
Authors: Badmaeva V. D. , Karaush I. S. , Dozortseva E. G.
Published: May 2023

The growing trend in the number of shootings cases in schools determines the need to take preventive measures to identify minors at risk of committing socially dangerous acts. The purpose is to determine approaches for interdepartmental interaction between specialized medical organizations and educational organizations in the aspect of minors auto- and heteroaggressive behavior preventing. Materials and methods. Behavioral indicators and psychological characteristics of adolescents who planned or committed attacks on educational institutions, minors with autoaggressive behavior who underwent complex forensic psychological and psychiatric examinations at the FSBI “NMIC PN named after V.P. Serbsky” of the Ministry of Health of Russia are analyzed. Results. In 2022, a new version of the «Methodological materials on the signs of deviations, the actions of education system specialists in situations of social risks and prevention of deviant behavior of students» was introduced into the educational process (methodological development “Prevention Navigator”). One of the new aspects is a block dedicated to identifying the risk of an attack on an educational organization (signs of the risk of committing a particularly dangerous act and a special algorithm of actions). The article describes aspects of the interaction of educational organizations with specialized medical institutions in the context of identifying such students and preventing socially dangerous behavior of minors. Conclusion. The current system of interaction between educational institutions and medical organizations specializing in the field of mental health of children and adolescents requires improvement and legal support
Modeling of human behavior in norm and mental pathology
Authors: Demidova L. Yu. , Akhapkin R. V. , Tkachenko A. A.
Published: May 2023

Active development of scientific technologies and the digital transformation of the healthcare service promise a serious breakthrough in understanding the norm and pathology, assessing the risks of diseases or specific mental conditions, predicting their course and possible consequences. In other words, there are hopes that in the nearest future science allows modeling and predicting of complex human behavior at least in some contexts. The article analyzes the progress in the field of human behavior modeling in medicine and, particularly, in psychiatry, for which the explanation of behavioral disorders is the most relevant. 1175 publications were reviewed and 74 of them were selected for further analysis of the exiting methods for human behavior modeling in norm and mental pathology. The article highlights the possibilities of human behavior modeling and its most promising prospects. The possibilities of such modeling at the present time are limited. Most part of the created models have no sufficient verification and are unsuitable for solving real practical problems. In addition, science progress is far from explaining complex variants of human behavior, and it is unclear if it is possible to model such behavior using computer architecture, which is significantly different from biological. Various behavioral models are considered, that allow to solve specific practical tasks in psychiatry and healthcare system, and therefore seem to be the most promising.
Relevansi Konsep Kafa'ah Menurut Zainuddin Bin Abdul Aziz Al-Malibary Dengan Konteks Kekinian
Authors: Asrori Khozinatul , Mahfudz Ahmad
Published: May 2023

In marriage, kafa’ah is often the subject of hot discussion. Jurisprudence studies in Indonesia are also inseparable from the influence of Al-Malibary whose works are studied in almost all Islamic boarding schools. This article aims to state its relation to the concept of kafa’ah offered by Zainuddin bin Abdul Aziz Al-Malibary in the context of today's society. This research is a library research with an analytical descriptive approach. The results of the study show that there are still criteria in kafa’ah which are no longer relevant, namely the hurriyah criteria. At least the criteria offered by Zainuddin bin Abdul Aziz Al-Malibary are religion and wealth. Apart from that, looking at the socio-cultural nature of today's society, it is necessary to have other criteria that must be considered in order to create a happy family, including criteria for education, health and maturity or mutual understanding of one another.
Keteladanan Guru Dalam Pembiasaan Karakter Sosial Siswa Taman Kanak-Kanak Berciri Islam
Authors: Ngaisah Siti , Imroatun Imroatun , Ramadani Dede Riska , Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Published: May 2023

This study aims to find out how the implementation of the teacher's example in the formation of the character of social care and discipline in children aged 5-6 years in TKIB, Pandeglang Regency, to find out the various characteristics of children in TKIB, Pandeglang Regency, and to find out the teacher's obstacles in forming character social care and child discipline. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection tools namely observation, interviews, documentation and triangulation, in this study the subjects of the research were children aged 5-6 years. The results of the study show that the implementation of the teacher's example in shaping the character of social care and discipline in children is urgently needed. This can be seen from the way the teacher sets a good example by implementing the character values of social care and discipline in daily learning activities at school. However, there are several obstacles faced by teachers regarding the formation of social care and child discipline characters such as time constraints where teachers do not have much time at school to continue implementing these things. In addition to the time factor, the child's personal circumstances are also one of the obstacles in forming the socially caring and disciplined character of children through the implementation of the teacher's example. So it can be concluded that the implementation of the teacher's example is very influential in shaping the social care and discipline character of children aged 5-6 years in TKIB, Pandeglang Regency, Banten.
The time-varying correlation between popular narratives and TRY/USD FX rate: Evidence from a DCC-GARCH model
Authors: Küçüklerli Kazım Berk , Ulusoy Veysel
Published: May 2023

Abstract

Understanding the effects of people's interactions on social media on economic fluctuations is essential for analyzing economic dynamics and making predictions. ‘Time-varying’ and ‘time-scale dependent’ volatilities between tweets sent from Turkey containing the terms "economic crisis", "inflation", "unemployment", "economic recession", "#dolar" (also their lagged series), and TL/USD FX rate was examined with dynamic conditional correlation (DCC) GARCH model. 7.402.035 Tweet data were used for the study, and their count was averaged between the dates 01.10.2020 and 11.03.2022, and a time series of 15, 30 and 60 minutes was obtained. These series of tweets were compared with the USD/TL FX rate data for the same periods. The results show that examining -delayed relationships of up to 10 lags- 6th and 10th lag of 60 min frequency Twitter data have high level of conditional correlations with TL/USD FX rate. However, except for these series 12 of that is not dynamic but a CC process and for 105 series are statistically not significant to explain CC and DCC relationship.

JEL classification numbers: G12, G17, G41.
Keywords: Twitter narratives, DCC-GARCH, USD/TL FX rate, narrative economics.
Hubungan pengetahuan, Sikap dan Dukungan Suami terhadap Kunjungan ANC Masa Pandemi di BPM T Kota Tangerang 2021
Authors: Anjarpuspa Rosmery , Syamsiah Siti , Lubis Rosmawaty
Published: May 2023

Latar belakang: Cakupan kunjungan K4 di Indonesia mengalami penurunan. Kunjungan K1 pada bulan Januari sebesar 76,8% dan kunjungan K4 sebesar 57,1%. Kunjungan K1 pada bulan April 59,3% dan kunjungan K4 dengan total kunjungan 50,7%. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penurunan jumlah kunjungan ANC antara lain kurangnya pengetahuan, sikap negatif, dan dukungan suami. Penurunan jumlah kunjungan ANC juga disebabkan oleh ibu yang enggan melakukan ANC di fasilitas kesehatan karena takut akan virus Covid-19.

Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan dengan kunjungan ANC K4 pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di BPM Tati Karwati Kota Tangerang tahun 2021.

Metodologi: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 ibu hamil di BPM Tati Karwati. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square (α<0,05).

Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan jumlah terbanyak pada kategori sikap tidak baik sebanyak 17 orang (56,7%). Kategori sikap negatif sebanyak 16 (53,3%). Kategori tidak mendukung sebanyak 17 (56,7%). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan suami dengan kunjungan ANC K4 di BPM Tati Karwati. Hasil uji korelasi chi square diperoleh nilai Asymp sig (2 sisi) pengetahuan p value 0.001, sikap p value 0.003, dukungan suami p value 0.013.

Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap Ibu, Dukungan Suami, Kunjungan ANC K4, covid-19
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Malnutrisi pada Balita di Puskesmas Indong Halmahera Selatan Maluku Utara
Authors: Mahartiningsih Ika , Kundayanti Rini , Suprihatin Suprihatin
Published: May 2023

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi masalah gizi di Halmahera Selatan pada tahun 2020 dengan balita kekurangan berat badan 114 balita, kekerdilan 145 balita dan wasting 70 balita. Gizi merupakan salah satu faktor penentu untuk mencapai kesehatan yang prima dan optimal. Malnutrisi yaitu adanya kekurangan, kelebihan atau ketidak seimbangan asupan energi atau nutrisi sesuai dengan kebutuhan tubuh. Terjadinya malnutrisi tidak hanya disebabkan karena kurangnya asupan nutrisi, terdapat faktor lainnya seperti adanya paparan patogen, akses terhadap perawatan kesehatan dan kemiskinan.

Tujuan: untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian malnutrisi pada balita di Puskesmas Indong Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan Provinsi Maluku Utara.

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan Case Control Retrospective. Populasi pada penelitian ini orang tua dengan anak balita umur 6-59 sebanyak 250 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan urposive sampling. Instrument yang digunakan berupa kuesioner dari penelitian lain yang telah di uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chy Square Test.

Hasil Penelitian: dari 50 ibu balita yang mengalami malnutrisi sebanyak 74% balitanya memiliki riwayat penyakit infeksi, 60% anggota keluarganya sedikit (keluarga kecil), 84% pendapatan kurang, 70% berpengetahuan kurang, 74% ketersediaan pangan kurang, 82% PHBS kurang baik, 68% pola asuh kurang baik. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan riwayat penyakit infeksi p-value 0,817, besar keluarga p-value 0,405, pendapatan keluarga p-value 0,006, pengetahuan p-value 0,015, ketersediaan pangan p-value 0,000, PHBS p-value 0,009, pola asuh p-value 0,067.

Kesimpulan: berdasarkan hasil penelitian, faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian malnutrisi pada balita yaitu pendapatan keluarga, pengetahuan, ketersediaan pangan dan PHBS
Efeito de núcleo mineral e de Lentilactobacillus buchneri sobre perfil fermentativo de silagem de ração em mistura total
Authors:   , Rezende Eloy Junior
Published: May 2023

Os antibióticos ionóforos, bem como os sais minerais, podem inibir o crescimento microbiano desejável e aumentar o poder tampão do material ensilado, respectivamente. Portanto, o objetivou-se com o presente estudo avaliar os efeitos de núcleo mineral (N) e da inoculação (I) com Lentilactobacillus buchneri (LB) sobre o perfil fermentativo de ração em mistura total ensilada (TMR), para bovinos de corte. Foi utilizado um esquema fatorial 2x2 (com ou sem inoculante x com ou sem núcleo mineral), no delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com cinco repetições. Foi usado o inoculante Lalsil® AS (L. buchneri CNCM I-4323. Lallamend, Brasil) e um núcleo mineral (Probeef® Confinamento, Nutron, Brasil) contendo monensina sódica (1100 mg/Kg). As dietas com e sem núcleo mineral foram preparadas contendo milho planta inteira, farelo de milho, farelo de soja, ureia e núcleo mineral nas proporções (20,0; 72,2; 5,0; 1,5; e 1,3) e (20,0; 73,5; 5,0; e 1,5), respectivamente. As rações foram ensiladas em silos experimentais de 12 litros, durante 60 dias de estocagem. As silagens foram analisadas quanto ao perfil fermentativo, populações microbianas, composição química e estabilidade aeróbia. Foi usado o procedimento GLM do SAS® versão 9.4 (SAS Institute Inc., EUA), cujas médias foram comparadas utilizando-se o teste F, ao nível de 5% de probabilidade de ocorrência do erro tipo I. Houve efeito da interação I x N (P<0,001) sobre a perda de matéria seca, com menor valor na silagem de TMR inoculada contendo núcleo mineral. Houve efeito da interação I x N (P=0, 0063) sobre a população de BAL, registrando-se maior contagem na silagem de TMR inoculada com LB, com inclusão de núcleo mineral. Houve efeito do núcleo mineral (P<0,0001) sobre o pH das silagens, com maior valor para aquelas contendo núcleo mineral. Foi observado efeito de inoculante (P = 0,0054) sobre o teor de amido das silagens (P=0,0243), registrando-se maior valor na silagem inoculada. Também houve efeito de núcleo mineral sobre os valores de nitrogênio amoniacal, com menores valores na presença de núcleo mineral. Houve efeito de inoculante (P = 0,0060) e de núcleo mineral (P = 0,0006) sobre a população de leveduras, enquanto que os fungos filamentosos foram afetados apenas pelo inoculante (P = 0,0416), registrando-se menor população nas silagens inoculadas. A estabilidade aeróbia das silagens não foi afetada (P>0,05) por nenhum dos fatores estudados, nem pela interação deles, no período de 168h avaliadas. A presença do núcleo mineral não afeta o perfil fermentativo, bem como a população de bactérias do ácido lático em silagens de TMR. A inoculação com L. buchneri reduz a população de leveduras e fungos filamentosos, o que pode melhorar a qualidade sanitária das silagens, sem alterar a estabilidade aeróbia das silagens de TMR. Portanto, recomenda-se a adição do núcleo mineral e do inoculante à base de L. buchneri na ensilagem de TMR. Palavras-chave: Conservação de forragens. Monensina sódica. Minerais. Estabilidade aeróbia.
Solução e estabilização exponencial para uma equação do tipo Allen-Cahn com coeficiente singular
Authors:   , Teixeira Edson Danilo da Paixão
Published: May 2023

Neste trabalho fizemos um estudo analítico sobre a existência de solução para a equaçãode Allen Cahn com coeficiente singular.au EAu=u— Es +y em Q=0Qx (0,7).u(x,0) = us em O (1)u(x,t) = O S = 00x (0,7), em que 9 Cc R”n=(1,2e3) é um domínio de classe C2, onde k(x) > O é o coeficiente de reação. À equação de Allen-Cahn tem sido amplamente estudada em diversas áreas da ciência e principalmente na evolução de microestruturas durante o processo de solidificação de um metal puro ou liga metálica. Para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho usamos como ferramenta o método de Galerkin. Também realizamos o estudo do decaimento exponencial da energia total associado a equação (2). Sobre o coeficiente k(x) > 0, encontramos condições e hipóteses abstratas de forma a garantir a existência de solução, além de fornecer exemplos, de funções que satisfazem tais hipóteses, nos casos em que n = 1,2 0u 8. Palavras-chave: EDP. Equação de Allen-Cahn. Método de Galerkin.
МЕҲНАТ БОЗОРИДА ИШЧИ КУЧИ РАҚОБАТБАРДОШЛИГИНИ ОШИРИШНИНГ ИЖТИМОИЙ-ИҚТИСОДИЙ АҲАМИЯТИ
Authors: Қурбонов Сирожиддин
Published: May 2023

Ушбу мақолада меҳнат бозорида ишчи кучи рақобатбардошлигини ошириш билан боғлиқ муаммоларнинг ҳал этилиши бўйича назарий ёндашувларни илмий жиҳатдан таҳлил этиш асосида мазкур тушунчанинг муаллифлик таърифи ишлаб чиқилиб, меҳнат бозорида ишчи кучи рақобатбардошлик ҳолати тадқиқ қилинган.
НЕМИС АДАБИЁТШУНОСЛИГИДА ЖАНРНИНГ ЎРНИ
Authors: Кучкарова Ҳафиза
Published: May 2023

Ушбу маколада немис  адабиётидаги жанр тушунчаси ва унинг алоҳида дунё тажрибаларини ўзида мужассам этган адабий алоқаларнинг бирлашган ташкилий шакли ва адабиётшуносликда насрий жанрлар таснифи адабиётнинг миллий хусусиятлари, тил имкониятларига боғлиқ равишда турлича амалга оширилиши  тўғрисида фикр юритилади.
COMPARATIVE SUPERSYNTACTIC INTEGRITY IN THE UZBEK AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES.
Authors: Dadabayeva Shirin
Published: May 2023

The relation of comparison is a category of a universal nature in languages, which is expressed at all levels of language, including the text. The fact that the textual unity of this relationship comes through supersyntactic integrity (SSB) is a uniquely complex process that needs to be studied. In linguistics, there are opinions about the existence of semantic types of text, among which very few scholars have expressed their views on the expression of the relation of comparison through the text unit. They dwell on  comparative texts with the meaning similarity in general way. Therefore, this article  analyzes the comparative SSI with the meaning contrast, its type of SSBs representing the comparative relation and identifies their specific features.
МАҲКУМЛАРНИ АХЛОҚАН ТУЗАТИШ ВОСИТАЛАРИНИ ҚЎЛЛАШ БЎЙИЧА АЙРИМ ХОРИЖИЙ ДАВЛАТЛАР ТАЖРИБАСИ
Authors: Матчанов Фахриддин
Published: May 2023

Мақолада муаллиф томонидан озодликдан маҳрум этиш тариқасидаги жиноий жазони ўтаётган маҳкумларни ахлоқан тузатиш воситаларини қўллаш бўйича Финляндия, Швейцария, Германия ва бошқа илғор хорижий давлатлар тажрибасига оид айрим жиҳатлар ёритилган. Жумладан мазкур мамлакатларда турмаларда маҳкумларнинг таълим олишига ва касб-ҳунар ўрганишига ҳам жиддий эътибор қаратилганлиги ёритилган.
O‘ZBEKISTONDA XORIJIY TALABALARNING IJTIMOIY MOSLASHUV MUAMMOLARI
Authors: Matchanova Nargiza
Published: May 2023

Maqolada Toshkent tibbiyot akademiyasi Urganch filiali misolida O‘zbekistonda o‘qish davomida xorijiy talabalar duch keladigan bir qator umumiy muammolar muhokama qilingan. Shu jumladan, xorijiy talabalar kelgan mamlakatlarning o‘ziga xosligi va ularning moslashuvining asosiy bosqichlari o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqliklar ochib berilgan.
MAKTAB O‘QUVCHILARIDA EKOLOGIK TA'LIM MASALALARI (boshlang‘ich ta’lim misolida)
Authors: Bozorova Aziza
Published: May 2023

Mazkur maqolada boshlang‘ich ta’lim o‘quvchilarida atrof-muhitga mas’uliyat hissini shakllantirish, maktablarda olib borilayotgan ekologik ta’limni yanada rivojlantirib, ushbu ta’lim sohasiga interfaol usullarni qo‘llagan holda, “tabiat-maktab-jamiyat” tamoyilida o‘quv jarayonini tashkil etish kabi masalalar tadqiq etilgan. Bundan tashqari, ekologik madaniyat, ona zaminga bo‘lgan hozirgi kundagi munosabat haqida mulohazalar yuritilgan.
Metabolic syndrome as an actual health problem (analytical review)
Authors: Agarkov Nikolay M. , Titov Anton A. , Korneeva Snezhana I. , Kolomiets Vsevolod I. , Aksenov Vitaly V. , Kolpina Lola V.
Published: May 2023

Metabolic syndrome among different age groups is one of the priority problems of modern health care in many countries. Currently, the medical and social significance of the metabolic syndrome is related o the high specific weight among the causes of disability and mortality, which, along with this, is the leading risk factor for cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, diseases, diabetes mellitus and their complications. The high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the world ranges from 44.9% in Japan to 50.9% in Spain. Due to the continued increase in the proportion of the elderly and senile population, a further increase in the incidence of metabolic syndrome is predicted, and a pronounced gain in health care costs for outpatient and inpatient medical care.
The purpose of the study is to analyze the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its components according to the data of domestic and foreign reports.
Russian and foreign scientific reports, monographs, and collections of articles for 2003–2019 were retrospectively studied using computer search engines and peer-reviewed journals in international databases (Scopus, Web of Sciences). As a result of the search, 164 articles were selected for analysis, from which 128 works and materials were excluded due to incomplete information, unrepresentative sampling, and other reasons.36 publications served as the basis for this study.
An enlargement in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in various countries, including Russia, with an increase in the age of the population in combination with arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, in the risk of developing cardiovascular complications by 2–3 times in the combination of metabolic syndrome with arterial hypertension and by 5 times-with diabetes mellitus.
Data on the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome will allow health care managers implementing preventive measures and, above all, to correct modifiable risk factors for the metabolic syndrome, such as obesity and hypertension, which are the most common components of the metabolic syndrome
Features of the course and outcomes of Haff disease in the territory of the Tyumen region
Authors: Lebedeva Djinna I. , Marchenko Aleksandr N. , Sharuho Galina V. , Raspopova Yulia I. , Turovinina Elena F.
Published: May 2023

Purpose is to identify the features of the clinical picture, course and outcomes of Haff disease in the Tyumen region.
Materials and methods. a retrospective study was conducted. There were included nine patients (7 men and 2 women) with a diagnosis of “Alimentary-toxic paroxysmal myoglobinuria (Haff disease) (T62.8)”. Were collected original demographics (age, gender), symptoms, time to onset of initial symptoms, time to hospitalization, and laboratory tests (general blood analysis, biochemical analysis of blood, analysis of blood coagulation functions and of arterial blood gases).
Results. 4 (44.4%) patients had stage 3 severity, in 3 (33.3%) — stage 2 severity and in 2 (22.3%) — stage 1 severity of alimentary-toxic paroxysmal myoglobinuria. The main complaints presented by patients at the moment admissions were pain in the leg muscles (n = 6; 66.7%) and lower back (n = 6; 66.7%), dark urine
(n = 5; 55.5%) and weakness (n = 4; 44.4%). Myoglobin, ALT, AST, LDH, CPK and CPK-MB were increased in all patients, the average level of these indicators was 4691.4 ± 2831.5 ng/ml, 1572.0 ± 547.5 U/L,
547.3 ± 158.2 U/L, 1555.7 ± 420.6 U/L, 33662.4 ± 15195.7 U/L and 1848.8 ± 692.6 U/L, respectively.
The main complications developed in patients with stage 3 severity include acute renal and hepatic insufficiency and cardiomyopathy. Milder degrees of the disease (1–2 stages) were characterized by such complications
as hepatitis and myocarditis. Also 1 death was observed, the analysis of this clinical case is analyzed in detail.
Limitations. The main limitation of the study is the small group of patients due to the rare occurrence of Huff disease. In addition, there are no data on the amount of eaten fish, while there is evidence of a direct relationship between the severity of the disease and the amount of eaten food. The results are obtained in this region,
and may differ from the results of other territories.
Conclusion. with the development of myalgia or weakness of unknown etiology, it is necessary to ask patients if they have eaten fish in the previous 24 hours.
Innovation and Excellence History in Dubai since 1990
Authors: Almesafri Khalifa
Published: May 2023

Purpose: The goal of this study is to look at Dubai's history of innovation and excellence over the last 30 years and to investigate the impact of these characteristics on the city's economic progress. The study intends to answer a series of research questions about perceptions of Dubai's level of innovation and excellence, the most inventive industries and sectors, and the significance of these qualities for the city's future economic success.

Methodology: The research design involved a structured survey of 22 participants with diverse backgrounds and professional experiences in Dubai. The survey questions were designed to address the research questions, with responses analyzed using quantitative methods.

Findings: Dubai has been seen as exceptionally inventive during the last 30 years, with a strong focus on excellence contributing greatly to the region's economic progress. Technology was regarded as the most innovative sector in Dubai, with government policies and initiatives viewed as the most important driver of innovation and excellence. The primary limitation of this research is the small sample size, which may limit the generalizability of the findings. The research design needed to allow for a more detailed exploration of the specific factors driving innovation. The findings of this research have highlighted the importance of government policies and initiatives, infrastructure development, and education and research for promoting innovation and excellence.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This research contributes to the existing literature on innovation and excellence in rapidly developing cities, providing insights into the specific factors driving success in Dubai.
Correlation between Preoperative Dietary Dehavior and Weight Loss after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Authors: Tan Tao , Zeng Menghua , Zhang Jun
Published: May 2023

Purpose: The study aimed to investigate the relationship between preoperative dietary habits and weight loss in individuals with simple obesity who have undergone laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.
Methods: From January 2020 to August 2021, the clinical data of 75 patients with simple obesity who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy at the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were retrospectively analyzed, including gender, age, height, weight, calculated percentage of total weight loss (TWL), percentage of excess weight loss (%EWL), and the three-factor diet questionnaire, and correlation tests were performed.
Results: At 1 month, 3 months, and 1 year postoperatively, postoperative follow-up weight and BMI were considerably reduced (P 0.001), while %TWL and %EWL levels were significantly higher (P 0.001). Emotional eating (EE) and unrestrained eating habits (UE) reduced considerably 1 month postoperatively (P 0.001). There was no significant link between preoperative CR and %TWL and %EWL at 1 month, 3 months, or 1 year postoperatively, while preoperative EE and UE were marginally positively connected with %TWL and %EWL at 1 month (r > 0.3, P＜0.05).
Conclusions: Following LSG, dietary habits improved dramatically, and preoperative EE and UE were shown to be weakly closely connected with early weight loss in obese patients after LSG.