bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ КОПІНГ-СТРАТЕГІЙ У ЛЮДЕЙ З РІЗНИМИ ЦІННІСНИМИ ОРІЄНТАЦІЯМИ
Authors: Хазратова Нігора , Малімон Людмила , Олійник Алла
Published: June 2023

Метою статті є виклад результатів дослідження особливостей вибору різних копінг-стратегій людьми з різними ціннісними орієнтаціями в контексті підтримки власного психічного здоров’я та благополуччя.

Методи. Для виявлення копінг-стратегій застосовувалися психодіагностичні тестові методики К.Томаса і М. Лазаруса, для діагностики цінностей – тестова методика Е. Помиткіна. Додатково була застосована методика вивчення особистості «Велика П’ятірка».

Результати. Виявлено копінг-стратегії, до яких найчастіше вдаються люди з різними ціннісними орієнтаціями: з домінуванням духовних цінностей – до стратегій дистанціювання та уникнення, індивідуалістичних – самоконтролю та конфронтації, соціальних – до пошуку соціальної підтримки, позитивної переоцінки, сімейних – до копінг-стратегій планування розв’язання проблеми та прийняття відповідальності.

Виявлено, що чоловіки порівняно з жінками частіше обирають копінг-стратегії конфронтації, уникнення та компромісу, комбінація яких конкретизує зміст маскулінних гендерних ролей в нашій культурі. На основі кластерного аналізу виокремлено три типи реалізації копінг-стратегій: 1) «індивідуалісти» -- носії індивідуалістичних цінностей,  які розраховують на себе, критично ставляться до інших і практикують копінг-стратегію самоконтролю; 2) «соціальні оптимісти» -- носії соціальних цінностей, що обирають стратегію соціальної підтримки; 3) «інтроверти» -- носії духовних цінностей, що практикують копінг-стратегії дистанціювання та уникнення, зосереджені на собі і не орієнтуються на інших. Носії сімейних цінностей розподілилися по перших двох кластерах.

Висновки. Представники різних ціннісних орієнтацій реалізують різні копінг-стратегії, які відповідають їх типам цінностей: індивідуалістичним – конфронтації та самоконтролю, духовним – уникнення та дистанціювання, сімейним – прийняття відповідальності та планування розв’язання проблеми, соціальним – пошук соціальної підтримки. Представники маскулінних гендерних ролей частіше обирають копінг-стратегії конфронтації, уникнення та компромісу. Це свідчить про те, що у різних людей можуть бути ефективними різні копінг-стратегії, їх вибір залежить від ціннісних орієнтацій особистості.
Persepsi Risiko dan Dukungan Pariwisata Penduduk Kota Sabang
Authors: Munandar Munandar , Chalirafi Chalirafi , Bachri Naufal , Yusuf Muhammad , Juliana Juliana
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dari sudut pandang penduduk lokal atas kesenjangan penelitian, yaitu bagaimana persepsi risiko mempengaruhi kerangka konsep dari Social Exchange Theory (SET) (persepsi manfaat, persepsi biaya, dan dukungan penduduk lokal terhadap pariwisata). Pulau Sabang atau Kota Sabang Provinsi Aceh dipilih sebagai lokasi penelitian. 300 orang sampel diambil dengan pendekatan accidental sampling Metode analisis data menggunakan pendekatan teknik PLS (SEM). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan secara langsung persepsi risiko dari penduduk lokal berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap dukungan pariwisata dan persepsi manfaat, sementara terhadap persepsi biaya berpengaruh positif signifikan. Persepsi manfaat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap dukungan pariwisata. Sementara persepsi biaya secara negative tidak signifikan dalam mempengaruhi dukungan pariwisata. Dilihat dari peran mediasi, persepsi manfaat signifikan dalam memediasi pengaruh persepsi risiko dari penduduk lokal terhadap dukungan pariwisata secara negative.Â
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Dan Promosi Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Niat Beli Konsumen Di Starbuck
Authors: Nugraha Pradinka Shanditya , Nisa Puspita Chairun
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Dan Promosi Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Niat Beli Konsumen di Starbuck.Â  Diharapkan penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi pada keilmuan manajemen pemasaran dan juga memberikan implikasi dalam manajerial pada pengelolaan bisnis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei sebagai teknik pengumpulan data, dengan kuesioner sebagai alat instrumen dan disebarkan secara online. Teknik penentuan responden penelitian menggunakan metodeÂ purposive sampling, metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur melalui Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor promosi, kualitas layanan dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap pada kepuasan pelanggan dalam menarik minat beli konsumen. Penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan, pertama promosi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Kedua, kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Ketiga, kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap niat beli. Keempat, kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap niat beli dan promosi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap niat beli. Dengan ada nya penelitian ini dibuat karena penulis hendak menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh antara kualitas layanan dan promosi dari pelanggan dengan minat beli pada suatu produk yang di pasarkan, khusus nya pada kopi starbuck dan produk khususnya pada brand yang ada di Indonesia.
Management of self-healing processes of computer nodes of the information circuit of hydraulic systems with template changes in the input flow of applications
Authors: Tkachenko K.
Published: June 2023

This article discusses the approaches of managing the processes of self-healing of computer nodes of the information circuit of hydraulic systems with pattern changes in the input flow of applications. The approach is based on the use of queuing systems. The application of the proposed approach to all computer nodes of the information infrastructure of hydraulic systems makes it possible to improve the efficiency of complex hydraulic systems as a whole.
Management decisions at industrial enterprises of the Omsk region: digital context
Authors: Lapina T. , Stuken T. , Korzhova O.
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the description of the results of the study of the state of adoption and implementation of decisions on digitalization at industrial enterprises of the Omsk region. Each organization independently decides on the introduction of digital technologies, which is due to the influence of many factors, but studying the state of the use of digital technologies at the regional level will reveal regional features and assess regional trends in decision-making on digitalization. The methodological basis of the study was a systematic approach, which made it possible to identify the elements of the decision-making system on digitalization, as well as the relationship between them. The source of information was the opinions of experts, which were 92 top managers and IT specialists of industrial enterprises operating in the Omsk region. A questionnaire survey was used to collect information. As a result of the study, the main subjects of decision-making on digitalization, the main directions of digitalization of industrial enterprises, and barriers to digitalization were identified. It is concluded that, although industrial enterprises are involved in digitalization, its speed is rather slow due to the presence of significant barriers, one of which is the underdevelopment of digital competencies of personnel.
Research of functions implemented by digital platforms in the field of employment
Authors: Plakhin A. , Ogorodnikova E. , Rostovtsev K.
Published: June 2023

The expansion of the use of digital platforms in the field of employment actualizes the study of models, methods and algorithm of their functioning. The spread of forms of non-traditional employment based on the activities of digital platforms leads to the need to introduce functions that allow monitoring issues of social, medical insurance, labor protection of employees. As a research method, a three-stage algorithm for describing the functions implemented in the course of the activities of Russian digital platforms is proposed. The result of the study of forty-four Russian digital platforms operating in the field of employment of the population allowed us to conclude about the weak implementation of control functions through the digital platform for the realization of the rights to social and medical insurance and labor protection of workers. At the same time, the correlation between the degree of implementation of the functions of the digital platform and the number of active users has been revealed, which indicates the importance of the factor of functional fullness for the activities of the digital platform. The expansion of the use of digital platforms in the field of employment actualizes the study of models, methods and algorithm of their functioning. The spread of forms of non-traditional employment based on the activities of digital platforms leads to the need to introduce functions that allow monitoring issues of social, medical insurance, labor protection of employees. As a research method, a three-stage algorithm for describing the functions implemented in the course of the activities of Russian digital platforms is proposed. The result of the study of forty-four Russian digital platforms operating in the field of employment of the population allowed us to conclude about the weak implementation of control functions through the digital platform for the realization of the rights to social and medical insurance and labor protection of workers. At the same time, the correlation between the degree of implementation of the functions of the digital platform and the number of active users has been revealed, which indicates the importance of the factor of functional fullness for the activities of the digital platform.
Development of algebrameter for remediating junior secondary school students’ learning difficulties in mathematics
Authors: Ogbu Sunday , Okeke Anulika Mary , Abugu Georgina Nkechi , Emeji Eucharia Ifeoma
Published: June 2023

The purpose of the study was to develop mathematical instructional card game titled algebrameter and determine its efficacy in remediating junior secondary school (JSS) students’ learning difficulties in algebra and geometry. The study employed research and development design. A sample of 120 JSS II students drawn from a population of 4800 JSS II students in Nsukka Education Zone, using multi-stage sampling procedure participated in the study. Algebra and geometry achievement test (AGAT) comprised 30 multiple choice questions developed by the researchers was used for data collection. The internal consistence of AGAT was determined using Kuder-Richardson formula 20 (KR-20) formula, which yielded α value of 0.82. Research questions were answered using mean and standard deviation while the hypothesis was tested using analysis of covariance. The results of this study revealed that students who were exposed to algebrameter significantly performed better than students who were not exposed to algebrameter package.
La construcción de una narrativa mítica multimodal de la acción colectiva tras las protestas del 18-O en Chile
Authors: Cárdenas Neira Camila , Pérez Arredondo Carolina
Published: June 2023

Este artí­culo ilustra el proceso de configuración de una narrativa mí­tica sobre la creación de una escultura del Negro Matapacos y los usos, emplazamientos y desplazamientos semióticos de los que fue objeto durante la revuelta popular más importante en la historia reciente de Chile (18-O), siguiendo las etapas propuestas por Labov & Waletzky (1967). Se efectúa un análisis multimodal de materiales escritos, visuales y audiovisuales recogidos entre octubre de 2019 y marzo de 2020 mediante trabajo etnográfico y seguimiento de publicaciones en Facebook e Instagram. Los resultados sugieren la identificación de elementos con funciones narrativas claras en la conformación del mito, en donde los significados atribuidos a la escultura son co-construidos, resemiotizados y recontextualizados por medio de la protesta, soportada estratégicamente por la utilización permanente de las redes sociales.
El uso del léxico en la prensa escrita durante la pandemia: cuando los textos también se contagian
Authors: Marqueta Barbara
Published: June 2023

En el presente artículo se analiza el impacto que la crisis sanitaria ocasionada por la Covid-19 ha tenido a nivel conceptual y léxico en los textos informativos de la prensa escrita online. Se lleva a cabo un análisis discursivo de casos de tipo cualitativo, que opera sobre una muestra de 134 ejemplos, con el objetivo de ilustrar dos procesos semánticos relevantes. El primero, que ya ha recibido una atención considerable de los especialistas, particularmente desde la Lingüística Cognitiva, lo constituye el uso recurrente de dominios específicos del lenguaje "figurado" para representar la pandemia. El segundo proceso analizado, que ha pasado más desapercibido, muestra cómo el léxico y las expresiones relacionadas con la enfermedad se han proyectado, a su vez, en textos de otros ámbitos temáticos.
Nilotinib effect on hepatic and renal functions in a sample of Iraqi patients with chronic myeloid leukemia
Authors: Khaleel Khaleed J.
Published: June 2023

Background: Chronic myelogenous leukemia is a clonal disorder of the pleuripotent stem cells which accounts for about 15% of leukemias. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are the first line therapy for CML which have substantially improved the prognosis of CML. Nilotinib is a second generation TKI which is being used widely. as a frontline drug for CML treatment and also for imatinib resistant cases. Nilotinib has been reported to induce hepatotoxicity and to affect renal function Objectives: The current study aims to evaluate the effect of nilotinib on liver and renal function in a sample of Iraqi patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (chronic phase) treated with Nilotinib and its possible association with grades of other haematological parameters. Patients and Methods: Thirty three patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia and the same number of healthy controls were enrolled in this cross sectional study. All the patients were on Nilotinib hydrochloride for at least 6 months. Switching to Nilotinib treatment was due to intolerance or resistance to Imatinib. ALT, AST, blood urea, creatinine as well as other haematological parameters were measured. Results: only one patient out of thirty three( 3%) had a very high ALT and AST with grade 3 and only 2 patients (6%) were classified as grade 1 for ALT level. All the patients were within the normal range values of blood urea, creatinine and eGFR . Conclusion: Hepatotoxicity is a serious adverse effect of nilotinib that mandates regular check-up of liver function.
Identification and quantification of Chimerism in bone marrow transplants leukemic patients
Authors: Sabbah Majeed A.
Published: June 2023

Quantification of chimerism after bone marrow transplantation is essential for evaluation the successful of engraftment after allogenic stem cells transplantation. The aim of this work is to use STR typing test for identification and quantification the chimerism in bone marrow transplant patients. Two patients subjected to bone marrow transplantation were analyzed. DNA extracted from patients (recipient) blood, cheek swabs and donor cheek swabs. Quantifiler Real time PCR kit was used for DNA quantification. Powerplex21 kit was used for amplification STR loci. STR profiling was performed by Genetic analyzer. DNA extraction and quantification were successfully performed with suitable quantity and purity. STR loci fully amplified and analyzed. In both cases recipient and Donor shared alleles with no DNA mixtures. Few loci showed Type 3 chimerism. In conclusion the results showed that the test successfully identify used for identification and quantification of chimerism in recipient patients. List of abbreviation: DNA= Deoxyribonucleic acid, STR- short tandem repeat, SCT= stem cells transplantation.
Studying of genotoxicity of Cyproheptadine hydrochloride on albino mice bone marrow cell
Authors: Dhannoon Alaa Hatam
Published: June 2023

Cyproheptadine hydrochloride is an antiserotonergic and antihis-taminic agent that can indicate allergic diseases there for it is used for treating symptoms of allergic reactions in addition to its sedative and anti cholinergic effects, Cyproheptadine is also used to stimulate appetite and weight gain in human and veterinary medicine Considering its potentially dangerous for human health. therefore, this study aimed to assess the effect of (25µg/kg) and (50µg/kg) of cyproheptadine, given to mice by “gavage” and observe cytogenetic effects (DNA damage) on mice bone marrow cells (in vivo) by using comet assay. The statistical analysis shows that cyproheptadine hydrochloride cause signifcant increase (P≤0.0001) of DNA damage of bone marrow cells in mice in comparing with the negative controls. The DNA damages are detected by the comet assay test in mice treated with Cyproheptadine hydrochloride. The prolonged use of Cyproheptadine hydrochloride led to increase the probability of DNA damage.
Hematological events and thyroid status in Imatinib treated CML Iraqi
Authors: Khaleel Khaleed J.
Published: June 2023

Background: Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is myeloproliferative of hematopoietic stem cells resulting in marked increased in granulocytes, platelets and red cells. Imatinib mesylate (IM) is potent tyrosine kinase inhibitor acts by occupying ATP binding site for BCR-ABL oncoprotein preventing phosphorylation of substrate and interrupting contact with protein. Aim of study: Evaluation of thyroid function and myelosuppresion induced by IM in CML patients. Materials and Methods: The study enrolled 13 patients with CML treated by IM for more than 6 months. Total blood count and blood film and thyroid function. Tests (T1 ,T4 and TSH) were performed. Results: All patients belong to Grade3 and Grade2 only of mylosuppresion, the most common cytopenia is neutropenia in (7) patients, anemia in (5) patients and only (4)patients having thrombocytopenia. Only three patients don’t achieve remission (6.6 %).Regarding thyroid function only one patient has high TSH level with normal T1 and T4. In spite of TSH level in patients significantly higher than the control group the mean values of two group were within normal range. Non-significant difference in T1 and T4 between the control and patients groups. Conclusion: IM do not seem to has clinically significant effect on thyroid function. However, thyroid function test is indicated before initiated of treatment with IM. Also CBC is highly recommended for monitoring CML patients on IM.
The Dynamic Role of Subsidies in Promoting Global Electric Vehicle Sales
Authors: Sheldon Tamara , Dua Rubal
Published: June 2023

We offer the most comprehensive analysis to date of global plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) subsidies. We accomplish this by estimating vehicle choice models for 23 countries using 2010–2019 sales data and using counterfactual simulations to assess the cost-effectiveness of PEV incentives.
Lessons from Gulf Cooperation Council Countries’ Participation in the Clean Development Mechanism
Authors: Luomi Mari , Bosse Thomas , Sergeeva Zlata
Published: June 2023

Carrbon markets have rapidly risen on government and corporate agendas in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries as the region gears up to implement the Paris Agreement and pursue ambitious net-zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emission targets. Governments have expressed interest in participating in international carbon markets in their most recent nationally determined contributions (NDCs), various major companies across the region have set ambitious emission reduction targets, and three GCC countries have begun developing voluntary carbon market standards or marketplaces.
Subject review: Image encryption techniques
Authors: Wedad Abdul Khuder Naser  , Amal Abbas Kadhim  , Safana Hyder Abbas
Published: June 2023

Security is one of the core areas of study in recent days. Encryption of the image is widely known as an effective method for its secure transmission. The objective of any image encryption method is to obtain a top quality hidden image in order to keep information secret. This paper is a study of research authors in the field of image encryption with a research review to see how the field of image encryption has progressed and the best algorithms in their performance.
Identification of childbirth selections in Indonesia: Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS-2014)
Authors: Rahman  , Ruslan Majid  , Kamrin  , Jumakil  , Farit Rezal  , Listy Handayani
Published: June 2023

Background: The low coverage of deliveries by health personnel is one of the causes of high maternal mortality cases. Globally every year there are 250,000 women die due to pregnancy and 30 million women due to failed preparation for childbirth, while in Indonesia the number of maternal deaths is increasing every year. In 2021 it shows that there were 7,389 maternal deaths, an increase from 4,627 deaths in 2020. This study aims to describe the selection of places and birth attendants in Indonesia.. Method: The research design used in this study is descriptive. This data uses secondary longitudinal data from the fifth wave of the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS-5) conducted in 2014. Result: Based on the choice of place of delivery, the majority of pregnant women gave birth in health facilities as many as 610 respondents (95.76%) distributed in government hospitals 20.39%, maternity hospitals 3.63%, polindes 6.05%, private midwives 21 .6%, health center 24.92%, private hospital 3.99%, private practice doctor 3.27%. Meanwhile, 27 (4.24%) gave birth in non-health facilities either at their own homes or at the dukun's house. Based on the selection of delivery attendants, the majority of pregnant women chose health professionals as birth attendants as many as 633 respondents (99.37%) which were distributed by doctors 45.53%, midwives 33.91%, village midwives 19.94%, no one helped 0.31%, posyandu cadres and others each 0.16%. Conclusion: In Indonesia, most deliveries are carried out in health facilities and assisted by health personnel, so a strategy is needed to increase the coverage of deliveries by health personnel through traditional birth attendants and health workers partners, health promotion and policies that are oriented towards increasing access to health services
Protective functions of methanol extract of Cucumis Melo (L. INODOROUS) seeds on Pyloric ligation induced gastric ulceration in male Wistar rats
Authors: GRACE IYABO ADEBAYO-GEGE
Published: June 2023

Accumulation of gastric acid and Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been associated with development the of gastric ulceration in pyloric ligation, Cucumis melo Seeds is said to be possess a strong antioxidant. Thus this study evaluated the antiulcer activities of Methanol extract of Cucumis melo seeds on Pyloric ligation induced gastric ulceration in male Wistar rats. Thirty Male Wistar rats (n=5, 150-200g) rats were randomly groups in to five groups; A (control),B(Pyloric ligation induced gastric ulceration(PYL),C,D,E were administered with 50mg/kg,100mg/kg,200mg methanol extract of Cucumis melo seeds + PYL for 21 days prior to to pyloric ligation induction under ketamine anesthesia(60mg/kg). The animals were sacrifice after six hours, total gastric acidity was measured by titrimetric method, ulcer score and index was assessed, hematological parameters was measure using auto-analyzer while MDA,Catalase and protein was determined by spectrophotometry with histology analysis. Upon Pyloric ligation, the total gastric acidity, ulcer score ,index, lipid peroxidation(MDA level) was increased, while there was a decrease in the catalase, protein level and hematological parameters, with damages on the gastric mucosa . Cucumis melo seed extract reverses these changes induced by pyloric ligation. In conclusion, the gastric mucosa was disrupted as a result of accumulation acid, increases in oxidation after pyloric ligation with decrease in antioxidant and hematological parameters, methanol extract of Cucumis Melo provides a protection against the pyloric ligation induced gastric ulceration.
Random noise test of ADCs with a sinusoidal stimulus
Authors: Francisco André Corrêa Alegria
Published: June 2023

The recommended random noise test for analogue to digital converters (ADCs), as stated in the IEEE 1057 Standard for Digitizing Waveform Recorders, suggests the utilization of a triangular signal as the stimulus for the ADC under examination. However, we will demonstrate that an alternative option of employing a sinusoidal stimulus signal is equally feasible. This substitution provides enhanced flexibility during the testing process and enables the utilization of sine fitting algorithms.
Stability indicating RP-HPLC method development and validation of Terbinafine in pure and pharmaceutical formulation
Authors: M. Lakshmi Surekha  , M. Uma Sampada  , T. Yuvasaidurgamouli  , Y. SatyaNarayana  , T. BharathTeja
Published: June 2023

A high performance liquid chromatographic strategy for the assessment of TerbinafineHCl from formulation was created. TerbinafineHCl was chromatographed on a Inertsil ODS-3V (250×4.6, 5µm) and having an inner measurement of 3.9 mm. Mobile phase involving Mobile phase Acetonitrile : 2% IPA (80:20), Mobile phase. The pH of the buffer adjusted to 3.5. The detection was carried out using an ultraviolet detector set at a wavelength of 260 nm. The technique was extended for the stability studies of TerbinafineHCl.
Announcement of accounting performance variables predictory power on share prices of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria
Authors: Ame Ojobo Jacob  , Sunday Egbe Idaka  , Gabriel Femi Goodwill
Published: June 2023

The study assessed the announcement of accounting performance variable predictory power on share prices of listed Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria. The study adopted an ex-post facto research design to assess the relationship between return on equity, return on assets, price-earnings ratio, and earnings per share-on-share prices of deposit money banks in Nigeria. A sample of 12 Deposit Money Banks quoted on the Nigerian Exchange Group was selected between the years 2012 to 2021. Panel data methodology was adopted because it combines time series and cross-sectional data. The methods of data analysis were descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression techniques, and other econometric statistical analyses were adopted. The results obtained disclosed that the shares market price of DMBs and accounting performance indicators (ROE, ROA, EPS PER) are related in the long run. Additionally, Granger causality tests showed that share prices are even more predicted by the explanatory variables. Further analysis revealed that all the explanatory variables have a strong and positive correlation with the share prices of DMBs. The regression result of the study showed that return on equity and return on asset hurt the share prices of DMBs while price-to-earnings ratios and earnings per share had a positive impact on share prices. Based on the findings, the study concluded that the accounting performance indices of DMBs of Nigeria are important predictors of share price oscillations in the capital market.
The role of leadership programs in shaping social skills of college students in Nueva Ecija
Authors: John Rowell T. Obligado  , Rita L. Cajucom  , Rhandelle M. Santos  , Don King V. Dalusong
Published: June 2023

This research explored how leadership training affected Nueva Ecija college students' academic and social results. Descriptive study was conducted on 100 college students who took leadership training classes. Academic performance, academic engagement, study patterns, learning attitudes, and problem-solving skills were evaluated as academic outcomes. The social outcomes included interpersonal skills, peer relationships, self-esteem, conflict resolution and teamwork abilities. Academic and social outcomes were positively impacted by leadership training, according to the findings. Students reported a high level of academic engagement, positive attitudes toward learning, and beneficial study habits. However, academic performance and problem-solving skills had modest room for development. Socially, students reported great peer connections, high self-esteem, and successful team cooperation, but interpersonal and conflict resolution abilities needed work. The research found that leadership training improves student academic and social skills. It also suggests improving problem-solving, interpersonal skills, and conflict resolution in the programs. These findings have implications for educators and administrators regarding the optimization of leadership training design and delivery. Future research can investigate the longitudinal effects of leadership development and its other possible benefits.
Comparison of knowledge and behavior on genital care between health and non-health faculty students at Universitas Airlangga
Authors: Rahma Ananda Zhafirah  , Endyka Erye Frety  , Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati
Published: June 2023

One of the factors that influences health behavior is knowledge. Differences in the field of science allow for differences in behavior. Previous research has shown that there are differences in knowledge between students of health and non-health faculties, but there are also studies that show that non-health faculty students behave better than health faculty students. This research aims to find out the differences in knowledge and behavior of genital care between health and non-health faculty students at Universitas Airlangga. The research method is a comparative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out in January–February 2023 at Universitas Airlangga. The total sample was 96 students, 48 students from health faculty, and 48 students from non-health faculty. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The research instrument is an online questionnaire through Google Forms. The data was analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. Test results on knowledge data are 0,000 (p value < 0,005) and behavioral data are 0,003 (p value < 0,005). Conclusion: The results of this study show that health faculty students have better knowledge and behavior about genital care than non-health faculty students.
Pengambilan Keputusan Penentuan Kriteria Prioritas dalam Proses Seleksi Dosen Baru di Universitas XYZ dengan Metode AHP
Authors: Khoiroh Muhimmatul , Asmungi Asmungi , Surani Surani , Wirayuda Bima
Published: June 2023

Proses rekrutmen dan seleksi karyawan bagi perusahaan memiliki peranan penting yang berdampak dalam aktualisasi kinerja dalam mencapai target yang diharapkan. Sama halnya dengan Perguruan Tinggi, pemenuhan Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU) sangat penting, salah satunya adalah  proses rekrutmen dan seleksi dosen. Universitas XYZ  merupakan Perguruan Tinggi Swasta unggulan di Jawa Timur dengan student body lebih dari 14.000 mahasiswa. Selama ini proses seleksi calon dosen masih dilakukan secara konvensional dengan screening dokumen berkas lamaran oleh staff, kemudian dilakukan beberapa tahapan tes tulis dan praktik serta interview atau wawancara oleh beberapa pihak yang terlibat didalamnya. Hal ini menimbulkan beberapa persoalan selama proses selesksi 1) lamanya proses seleksi administrasi berkas calon pelamar, 2) lamanya pengolahan data dan subjektivitas dari pengambil keputusan karena nilai dari masing-masing calon kandidat dosen bisa memiliki kemiripan skor, 3) kemungkinan terjadinya risiko human eror oleh bagian yang terlibat, 4) faktor hubungan kedekatan pelamar dengan pengambil keputusan yang menyebabkan interfensi atau penilaian menjadi bias yang seharusnya membutuhkan kemampuan pengambilan keputusan yang cepat, tepat, dan akurat. Dari hasil penelitian ini diperoleh model pengambilan keputusan dengan menetapkan kriteria prioritas pada proses seleksi calon dosen baru berdasarkan kriteria dan sub-kriteria yang ditetapkan oleh Perguruan Tinggi dengan pendekatan AHP (Analytical Hiearchy Process). Hasilnya sebaran kuesioner menunjukkan Skala Perangkingan kriteria 1)Kompetensi Profesional (0.540), 2) Kompetensi Kepribadian (0,239), 3) Kompetensi pedagogik0,140) (0,081), 4) Kompeteni sosial (0,081).
Pembuatan Ragum Mini Bagian Rahang Tetap dengan Metode Pengecoran Logam sebagai Cinderamata
Authors: Zulhendri Zulhendri , Hanum Fadillah , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Asmed Asmed , Zamri Aidil
Published: June 2023

Mini vise is a tool to hold a relatively small object. Mini vise also have another function as a souvenirs. This design purpose is to design the mold of mini vise which is simple and effective. Doing the calculation in the procces of making the fix component of the mini vise and doing analysis the effect of mold slope in the procces of casting. The mold material is mildsteel and the case material is aluminium. There are 3 mold for fix component with different inclination angle which are 1̊, 2̊, 3̊. The best cast result is the mold with 3̊ angle. And can be concluded that bigger angle make the take out procces of the result easier.
Analisi Pengaruh Hutang Luar Negeri Terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia
Authors: Gilang Ramadani  , Amanda Eka Saputri  , Muhammad Yasin
Published: June 2023

This study aims to describe how Indonesia's foreign debt isdeveloping, the impact of foreign debt on the Indonesian economy and what alternative policies can be taken to mitigate the negative impact of foreign debt on the Indonesian economy. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The data collection technique used is observation and study of documents/documentation. Documentary research is a data collection technique for conducting a review of books, documents, records, and reports relating to a problem to be handled. The research data was obtained from various government agency publications such as Bank Indonesia, the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of the study show that external debt (ULN) can drive Indonesia's economic growth in industries that absorb high external debt (ULN). Domestic savings play an increasingly important role.
ZİNCİR MARKETLERDE PORTER’IN JENERİK REKABET STRATEJİLERİNİN ÜRÜN VE SÜREÇ AÇISINDAN ANALİZİ
Authors: İRMİŞ Ayşe , DEMİREL Ayten , MENGÜLOĞLU Mehmet Ali
Published: June 2023

Rekabetin hızla arttığı perakende sektöründe zincir marketlerin varlıklarını devam ettirebilmeleri, rekabet stratejilerini kullanma yeteneklerine bağlıdır. Porter, maliyet liderliği stratejisi, farklılaştırma stratejisi ve odaklanma strateji olmak üzere üç jenerik rekabet stratejisi geliştirmiştir. Porter’a göre firmalar bulundukları pazarda sadece bir stratejiyi tercih etmelidir. Stratejilerin eş zamanlı uygulaması firmaların “ortada sıkışıp kalması”na sebep olacaktır. Ancak Porter’ın düşüncesinin aksine günümüzde, stratejileri birlikte uygulayan ve rakiplerine karşı rekabet avantajı sağlayan firmalar da bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Türkiye’de perakende sektöründe faaliyet gösteren iki zincir marketin sektörde uyguladıkları rekabet stratejilerini araştırmaktır. Araştırmada Migros ve BİM zincir marketlerinin 2020 faaliyet raporları dikkate alınarak rekabet stratejilerinin analiz edilmesi için durum çalışması araştırması yapılmıştır. Analiz sonucunda her iki firmanın da ürün ve süreçlerinde hem maliyet liderliği stratejisi hem de farklılaştırma stratejisi uyguladıkları sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
DEVLET VE ÇEVRESEL POLİTİKALAR BAĞLAMINDA TÜRKİYE ÇEVRE AJANSI’NA YÖNELİK ELEŞTİRİLERİN ANALİZİ
Authors: YAZAR Ahmet , YILDIZ KARAKOÇ Duygu , KEMAHLI GARİPOĞLU Funda
Published: June 2023

Çevresel tahribatın ciddi boyuta ulaştığı günümüzde devletler çevre sorunlarına çözüm bulmak için neoliberal düzen ve hâkim ekonomik sistem içerisinde bir çözüm arayışına yönelmekte ve düzenleyici, katılımcı ve piyasaya dayalı araçları kullanarak bu sorunları çözmeye çalışmaktadırlar. Neoliberal düzenin getirdiği baskı devletlerin çevre sorunlarının çözümünde düzenleyici yaklaşımdan ziyade piyasaya dayalı araçları ya da örgütsel düzenlemeyi tercih etmesine neden olmaktadır. Çevre yönetiminde piyasaya dayalı araçlar sermayenin hareket alanını genişletirken, çevre yönetimi dizgesine eklenen yeni yasal örgütler de sermayeye yeni alanlar açacak biçimde yapılandırılmaktadır. Türkiye’de böyle bir tartışma, çevresel örgütlenme içerisinde yeni bir kurum olarak beliren Türkiye Çevre Ajansı bağlamında yapılabilir. Ajansın kuruluşu, niteliği, yapısı, görevleri gibi birçok konu sermaye, çevre ve devlet ilişkisi içerisinde tartışılmakta, özellikle muhalefet partileri bu bağlam içerisinde Ajansa yönelik ciddi eleştiriler getirmektedir. Çalışma bu ilişkiler kapsamında politik söylem analizini kullanarak muhalefet partilerinin Türkiye Çevre Ajansı ile ilgili görüşlerini analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Analisis Intensitas Cahaya Lampu Pijar dengan Menerapkan Metode Gray Level Co-occurence Matrik
Authors: Hartono Elvianto Dwi , Hardiansyah Bagus
Published: June 2023

This paper proposes primary dataset with 13 images thermal capture, 8 high frequency and 4 low frequency. We utilize thermal images fluorescent lamp and using image processing with extraction feature GLCM method. Furthermore, Contrast, Correlation. Energy, Homogeinity dan sudut 0°, 45°, 90°, 135°, these feature texture using for calculated validation compare with both exsperiment qualitative results in Table1 and Table2. Therefore, exsperiment with fluorescent lamp Figure 2 quantitative results significant in Table1. Quantitative results with fluorescent lamp in Table2 extraction feature GLCM method with angle 0°, 45°, 90°, 135° and in Table1 quantitaive result with low frequency 50 Hz with T (oC) 50 is significantly robust. Comparable quantitative results in Table2 with low frequency 50 Hz from extraction feature mean value angle 0°, 45°, 90°, 135° Contrast (0.0363), Correlation (0.9959), Energy (0.1353), and Homogeneity (0.9832).
Klasifikasi Tingkat Keberhasilan Produksi Ayam Broiler di Riau Menggunakan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor
Authors: Basuki Beni , Nazir Alwis , Gusti Siska Kurnia , Handayani Lestari , Iskandar Iwan
Published: June 2023

Livestock is a crucial component of the Indonesian agriculture sector. One of the most widely practiced types of livestock farming is broiler chicken farming. The production of broiler chickens continues to increase due to the increasing consumption of broiler chickens. Presently, companies are facing an urgent requirement to support farmers, regardless of their level of experience, whether they are newly entering the sector or have been established for some time. Core companies encounter challenges in modeling the success rate of broiler chicken farmer production because of the vast quantity of data coming from collaborating farmers, which makes it arduous for the company to establish the success rate of broiler chicken production. Establishing the level of production success is very helpful in selecting the appropriate farmers to be guided, thus enabling accurate decision-making. A classification procedure utilizing data mining and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm is necessary to manage the growing volume of data. The study examined 927 livestock production data from Riau, where the data was divided into two sets, with 80% allocated for training and the remaining 20% for testing purposes. The findings of the confusion matrix analysis showed that the optimal result was achieved at k = 3, with an accuracy rate of 86.49%, precision of 75.00%, and recall of 70.21%.
Perbandingan Metode K-NN dan SVM Berdasarkan Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Laga Sinarring Azi
Published: June 2023

Limited qualified human resources cause employees not to do the job in accordance with the company's operational standards properly and correctly. At this time PT. XYZ does not have tools to identify employee performance, therefore researchers conduct research to assist PT. XYZ in classifying employee performance. The methods used in this study were K-NN and SVM with a sample of 873 PT. XYZ employee data. Based on the trials conducted, the K-NN method has the highest accuracy rate of 90.13%, 91% precision rate, and 98.95% recall rate. The most optimal number of neighbors (k value) for the K-NN method is 5 with an accuracy rate of 88.35%.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Aplikasi Chat Terbaik Dalam Mendukung Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid Menggunakan Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory
Authors: Mesran Mesran , Harahap Amanudin , Nugroho Fifto
Published: June 2023

The Chating application is a virtual communication service either through messages, voice calls, or video calls that can assist in conducting online lectures during a pandemic. There are many types of applications that can be used to communicate during online lectures. Such as the Telegram application, Whatsapp application, Discord, KaKaoTalk, Line or WeChat and other social media applications that can be used to communicate personally or in groups. However, these applications have their own advantages and disadvantages that can affect the comfort and optimization of learning. Therefore, to determine the best Chating application, each alternative must have its own criteria as a requirement for the optimization of the application. As in this study, the authors added some data as criteria, namely Group Support, Member Capacity, Security, Account Privacy and Services provided by the application. Which, each criterion has a predetermined weight and is carried out with a settlement process using the Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) method for the ranking process. From calculations using the Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) method, it will produce sequential alternatives from the highest to the lowest. The alternative value which is Qi or the highest ranking will be used as an alternative recommendation for chat applications that will be used as a tool to support online learning during the Covid pandemic.
Effects of Covid -19 Pandemic on Tourism in Kashmir
Authors: Dar Showkat Ahmad , Lone Naseer Ahmad
Published: June 2023

Tourism is defined as leisure travel. Tourism generates jobs and promotes long-term growth, benefiting local economies. The Mughal emperor Jahangir called it "paradise on Earth." Snow-capped mountains, enchanting gardens, majestic waterfalls, apple orchards, deep gorges, and poplar, deodar, and chinar trees are among JK's top attractions. Tourism is big business in JK. Tourism, the country's largest service industry, boosts the state's GDP, foreign exchange, employment, and tax revenue. Jammu and Kashmir are popular tourist destinations due to their successful development. The Covid-19 outbreak hit Kashmir just as the tourist season was starting, dampening spirits. Travel and tourism have spread a novel coronavirus that is highly contagious. This jeopardises the industry's future. This paper examines how the COVID-19 lockdown has affected the tourism industry and other activities. COVID-19 is expected to have significant effects on Kashmir tourism through 2020, resulting in reduced visitor numbers and travel restrictions. The pandemic had severe consequences for the economic development of Kashmir Valley, located in the Indian state of Kashmir. Poorer people (tourist stakeholders) were also severely harmed; the findings show the COVID-19 pandemic's early effects on tourism and cost.
INFLUENCE OF COMPOSITE REINFORCEMENT ON THE DELOCALIZATION OF PLASTIC HINGES
Authors: MIMOUNI M. , KHARROUBI L.
Published: June 2023

Following multiple earthquakes in Algeria, large numbers of reinforced concrete structures have been severely damaged or destroyed, making it necessary to evaluate the actual seismic behavior of existing buildings. Classic linear elastic methods do not accurately represent the actual behavior of the structure, which makes it necessary to use calculation methods that take into account the post-elastic domain of the structure. The Push over method is a procedure that correctly predicts dynamic behavior in the event of a future earthquake. For frame structures, the formation of plastic hinges in the columns results in the transformation of the structure into a mechanism. This explains the need to give the post a higher strength than the beams.
BMF CP40: Does living experience in rural locations affect urban residents’ intention and behavior of keeping uncommon pets?
Authors: Team AISDL
Published: June 2023

BMF CP40: Does living experience in rural locations affect urban residents’ intention and behavior of keeping uncommon pets?
Pengaruh Pemahaman Perpajakan, Tarif Pajak, Sanksi Perpajakan Dan Penerapan Sistem E-Filling Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Umkm (Tugas akuntansi Keperilakuan Erdha Nafayta Austin Saleh 20121015)
Authors: Saleh Erdha Nafayta Austin
Published: June 2023

Pajak dimaksudkan untuk pemerataan pertumbuhan dan pembangunan ekonomi suatu negara. Mengingat pentingnya pajak bagi negara maka, sebagai wajib pajak, individu atau perusahaan memiliki tanggung jawab untuk memenuhi kewajiban perpajakan mereka, termasuk pembayaran pajak, penyampaian laporan pajak, dan pemenuhan persyaratan perpajakan lainnya. Data penelitian merupakan data kuantitatif yang dihasilkan dari data primer dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode random sampling. Penelitian ini untuk menemukan empiris mengenai pengaruh pemahaman perpajakan (X1), tarif pajak (X2),sanksi perpajakan (X3) ,sistem e-filling(X4) terhadap kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM (Y)
Improved Target Ranging via Multi-spectral LWIR Measurements and Analysis in Passive Systems
Authors: Malik Shoaib
Published: June 2023

Improved Target Ranging via Multi-spectral LWIR Measurementsand Analysis in Passive Systems
Pokok Penting Studi Pemerintahan Daerah
Authors: RAHMAN AULIYAH
Published: June 2023

Pokok penting studi pemerintahan daerah yang mencakup pengertian dan dan definisi pemerintahan daerah, konsep dasar pemerintahan pemerintahan daerah, etimologi studi pemerintahan daerah, serta perkembangan studi pemerinthan daerah. Pemerintahan daerah adalah penyelenggaraan daerah otonom oleh pemerintah daerah dan DPRD menurut asas desentralisasi bahwa unsur-unsur penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah adalah gubernur, bupati, atau walikota dan perangkat daerah.Beragam peraturan perundang-undangan terkait yang mengatur secara khusus tentang pemerintahan daerah :Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1945, Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 1948, Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1957, Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 1965, Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1974, Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 1999, Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004, Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014. Undang-Undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2004 dipecah menjadi beberapa bagian pengaturan antara lain; pemerintahan daerah, desa, dan pemilihan kepala daerah. Ini menunjukkan bahwa Undang-Undang 32 Tahun 2004 yang digunakan ± 10 tahun memuat begitu banyak pengaturan terkait pemerintahan daerah yang pada akhirnya menyisakan berbagai persoalan.
Nota técnica: Banco de Dados Propaganda eleitoral (HGPE) dos candidatos a deputado federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro – 1998-2018
Authors: Figueiredo Argelina Cheibub , Schaefer Bruno Marques , Meireles Fernando , Freitas Carlos
Published: June 2023

Resumo: Nesta nota técnica apresentamos um dos principais legados empíricos da pesquisa sobre propaganda dos candidatos a Deputado Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro no Horário Gratuito de Propaganda Eleitoral (HGPE) no período de 1998 a 2018. Trata-se de introduzir e descrever o processo de coleta dessa base de dados, os procedimentos utilizados ao longo do tempo para a sistematização das informações e os possíveis usos de dois bancos de dados vinculados à pesquisa: o primeiro possui como unidade de análise os programas eleitorais gravados no período; e, o segundo, possui como unidade de análise as candidaturas, contabilizando o tempo (em segundos) de aparição no HGPE; desempenho eleitoral de cada candidatura (votos e resultado final); financiamento de campanha e outras características políticas, sociais e demográficas. O banco que apresentamos abarca nada menos do que 9.433 programas eleitorais gravados à noite, dos quais participaram 1.774 candidaturas.Palavras-chave: HGPE; Base de Dados; Nota Técnica; Eleições.