bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Risk Analysis Of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) Of The Material Handling Process In Waste Processing Operators Using The Rapid Whole Body Assessment Method
Authors: Genia Auberta  , Agus Edy Pramono
Published: October 2024

: Businesses should never stop trying to include every employee in their operations and never skimp on safety precautions. One of the safety methods in the worker-centered approach implementation is the significance of ergonomics. Typically, material handling phases in production processes include physical labor that demands a lot of operator effort. Handling objects by hand raises the possibility of workplace mishaps, which can lead to musculoskeletal injuries. This study focuses on the different labor postures used for gathering, transferring, and positioning waste as well as the manual handling of waste items up to the shredding area. This study evaluates work postures that may result in symptoms of musculoskeletal diseases using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) technique. There are three steps in this process. Prior to lowering the waste bucket to the designated place, gather the trash first, then hoist and carry it till it reaches the mechanical area. Three grades 9, 2, and 6 were obtained from the analysis utilizing the REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment) approach. Based on these findings, the first stage has to be improved right away. Thus, in order to meet the improvement objective, we created a telescopic reach that enables employees to change the height a device that aids in bettering workers' posture while picking up trash.
Fruchtbare Irritationen
Authors: Gutmann Andreas
Published: October 2024

Im August 2024 hat das LG Erfurt als erstes deutsches Gericht Rechte der Natur anerkannt. Diese können demnach in den Dieselfällen eine „schutzverstärkende“ Wirkung zugunsten der geschädigten Fahrer*innen entfalten. Das Urteil hat – auch über Deutschland hinaus – für Aufsehen und Kritik gesorgt. Am 17. Oktober hat das Gericht nun ein zweites ähnliches Urteil verkündet, das die Gelegenheit bietet, nochmals einen Blick auf die Besonderheiten der Erfurter Konstellation zu werfen. Diese Besonderheiten irritieren nicht nur die deutsche Rechtswissenschaft, sondern auch die Diskussionen über Rechte der Natur in produktiver Weise.
Optimizing surface contact area and electrolyte type to develop a more effective rechargeable battery
Authors: Rajapakse Ranjit , Rajapakse Hemaka
Published: October 2024

Rechargeable batteries are playing an increasingly prominent role in our lives due to the ongoing transition from fossil energy sources to green energy. The purpose of this study was to investigate variables that impact the effectiveness of rechargeable batteries. Alkaline (non-rechargeable) and rechargeable batteries share common features that are critical for the operation of a battery. The positive and negative electrodes, also known as the cathode and anode, are where the energy of the battery is stored. The electrolyte is what facilitates the transfer of cations and anions in a battery to generate electricity. Due to the importance of these components, we felt that a systematic investigation examining the surface area of the cathode and anode as well the impact of electrolytes with different properties on battery performance was justified. Utilizing a copper cathode and aluminum anode coupled with a water in salt electrolyte, a model rechargeable battery system was developed to test two hypotheses: a) increasing the contact area between the electrodes and electrolyte would improve battery capacity, and b) more soluble salt-based electrolytes would improve battery capacity. After soaking in an electrolyte solution, the battery was charged and the capacity, starting voltage, and ending voltage of each battery were measured. The results of this study supported our hypothesis that larger anode/cathodes surface areas and more ionic electrolytes such as sodium chloride, potassium chloride and potassium sulfate resulted in superior battery capacity. Incorporating these findings can help maximize the efficiency of commercial rechargeable batteries.
SUJEITOS, PERCEPÇÃO E ARTE
Authors: Filgueira de Medeiros Marcus Venicius , Araujo Souza Karlla Christine
Published: October 2024

Esta é a Cartografia perceptiva[1] biográfica inscrita sobre a atuação de um professor, escritor e contador de história na atuação do exercício da arte literária para a estética da condição humana sob o olhar docente e sua bonitez[2]a. Tem como objeto narrar o devaneio poético do agir pedagógico cotidiano implicado nas trocas de saberes, e na sedução para a formação do leitor receptivo, crítico, em devir degustativo textual implicado na cosmopercepção – espaço/tempo dialógico entre sujeitos da enunciação. É um recorte referendado no método (auto)biográfico das ciências socias, verossímil ao entendimento de um fenômeno social envolvendo as parlapatices[3] dos sentidos memorativos do sujeito da enunciação emergidos da introspeção ou provocados pelos estímulos ambientais. Uma pesquisa embasa no referencial teórico eclético, mas que provocam o diálogo acerca dos elementos envolvidos para a compreensão do que está subentendido nas entre linhas. É da narrativa oral corporificada na pesquisa-Formação, ressonando nas etapas de atividades reflexivas e interpretativa dissecada no relato de vida do ser de educação, sua re-existência e atuação performativa didático-metodológica. É um recorte afinado com o sujeito da enunciação em busca de si e dos seus confrontos paradoxais para um pensar e um sentir embasado na descoberta do texto literário, sua arte e os confrontos com as personagens arraigadas de verossimilhanças e de mimese. Uma poética densa e condensada    no aparato entre realidade e ficção.   Desta forma, passa a ser um   registro de pertencimento para a articulação artística atravessada nas subjetividades do ser-sujeito-no-mundo como também para se estabelecer o diálogo na quebra dos silêncios estabelecidos nas obras literárias, uma perspectiva de trazer o corpo, sua  corporeidade performativa e a voz na palavra sita/lida para um processo de ensino e aprendizagem no viés do agir pedagógico para uma ação-reflexão-ação em sala de aula, para a vida, no entrelaçamento da construção do pensamento crítico e articulado do ser da aprendizagem em diálogo com o ser de pesquisa e seus devaneios.
 
[1] Termo ressignificado por mim – sujeito pesquisador – para designar a ideia de contextualizar o sentido da palavra no texto. Aqui, uso como unidade sociocomunicativa como processo de pesquisa e produção sociopoética.
[2] Paulo Freire (1996), Pedagogia da Autonomia.
[3] Paul Zumthor (2018), Performance, recepção e Leitura.
PANORAMA DA PESQUISA SOBRE O YOUTUBE E O ENSINO DE HISTÓRIA NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Nascimento Izabel Maria Nunes do , Evangelista Jucieude de Lucena
Published: October 2024

Este trabalho é parte da uma pesquisa de Mestrado desenvolvida no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino – POSENSINO/UERN/UFERSA/IFRN. Ele foi escrito foi escrito como trabalho final da disciplina de Pesquisa e Ensino, realizada no primeiro semestre de 2022. As tecnologias de comunicação e de informação têm contribuído para mudança nas relações sociais, nos modos de se comunicar e de conviver. Na educação, a internet, o computador, o celular e as redes sociais configuram novos modos de percepção do mundo e de acesso à informação, que impactam nos processos de ensino e de aprendizagem. O YouTube, uma das principais plataformas midiáticas de acesso a conteúdos audiovisuais, além de apresentar uma infinidade de produções que visão principalmente o entretenimento, apresenta também diversos produtos com temáticas educacionais, entres esses, observamos especialmente aqueles cujos podem ser problematizados e/ou relacionados ao ensino de História. Nosso objetivo neste texto é apresentar um estado da arte composto por um universo de trabalhos que compreendem teses, dissertações e artigos, que tratem do uso do YouTube no ensino de História. A pesquisa realizada a para a escrita deste artigo buscou identificar seus principais objetivos desses trabalhos e suas abordagens, a fim de construirmos uma visão panorâmica sobre os estudos que se situam no campo das pesquisas sobre o ensino de história, em especial, aqueles que envolvam o uso do YouTube. As abordagens presentes nos trabalhos aqui apresentados compreendem um recorte a partir do qual podemos estabelecer alguns pontos de comunicação, mas também de divergência em relação a nossa abordagem, que trata da relação do YouTube com o ensino a partir da sua contribuição para a História Pública e sua abordagem no ensino básico. Para este texto, estabelecemos como recorte temporal, as dissertações produzidas entre os anos de 2016 a 2021, disponíveis no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES, além dos artigos científicos produzidos de 2013 a 2022, disponíveis no Google Acadêmico.
IMPACTOS DA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19 SOBRE A PRÁTICA DE ATIVIDADES FÍSICAS E EXERCÍCIOS:
Authors: QUEIROZ BIANCA , MAIA DE OLIVEIRA JORGE ALEXANDRE
Published: October 2024

No início do ano de 2020, ocorreu uma disseminação do coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2) que passou a atingir todo o mundo, resultando em uma pandemia. O inesperado avanço da doença e a falta de estudos na área para o controle dos casos implicou em medidas para conter a rápida transmissão. Uma dessas medidas foi o distanciamento social que acarretou em mudanças drásticas na rotina das pessoas. Assim sendo, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar, com base na literatura, quais foram os impactos causados pela pandemia da COVID-19 no âmbito da prática de atividades físicas e exercícios de adolescentes e adultos brasileiros. A partir de uma revisão integrativa de estudos encontrados nos portais de pesquisa SCIELO, Google acadêmico, Periódicos Capes e Public Knowledge Project (PKP), investigamos quais mudanças relacionadas à prática de atividades físicas aconteceram diante desse cenário. Com base na análise dos estudos encontrados, pôde-se perceber que grande parte das pessoas deixou de praticar atividades físicas durante a pandemia ou diminuiu o número de vezes, quando comparado ao que se praticava antes. Os motivos mais frequentes pelos quais as pessoas interromperam ou diminuíram o nível de atividades físicas foram a falta de espaços, equipamentos e profissionais que pudessem auxiliar na prática dos exercícios. De acordo com os estudos, algumas pessoas que participaram das pesquisas já eram inativas antes mesmo da pandemia, o que nos mostra que parte do problema já existia. Nota-se nos resultados que a maioria das pessoas que interromperam a prática de atividades físicas durante a pandemia pertencia ao grupo de risco, por possuírem doenças crônicas. Acreditamos que essas pessoas necessitaram de um estímulo maior dos órgãos públicos para manterem-se ativas durante o isolamento. Faltaram políticas públicas de incentivo à prática de atividades físicas diante da pandemia. A inatividade física é um problema de saúde pública, e não somente responsabilidade da área da educação física, por isso todos devem trabalhar em conjunto para dirimir essa realidade.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO DA LEITURA PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DA CRIANÇA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Fonseca Irismar Siqueira de Souza , Lima Neilton Limeira Florentino de , Fonseca Ailton Siqueira de Sousa
Published: October 2024

Este artigo é fruto de uma extensa pesquisa realizada e apresentada como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do título de licenciada em Pedagogia. A mesma teve como objeto de investigação e reflexão a leitura e sua grande contribuição para o desenvolvimento integral da criança. Este trabalha tem como objetivo geral analisar a importância da leitura para o desenvolvimento da criança na educação infantil. De forma especifica, os objetivos são: apresentar a contribuição e a relevância da leitura para a criança na Educação Infantil e investigar os benefícios da leitura e, especialmente, da literatura para o desenvolvimento da criança, quando essa leitura é feita desde seus primeiros meses de vida. Trata-se, assim, de uma pesquisa de natureza bibliográfica, com uma abordagem qualitativa e interpretativa. Para alcançarmos nossos objetivos, foram pesquisados e analisados, ao todo, 19 textos, entre livros, artigos acadêmicos, periódicos específicos e científicos de vários autores que discutem a temática aqui eleita para investigação e reflexão - leitura da literatura na formação integral da criança – temática esta proposta e defendida por grandes autores e pensadores contemporâneos, tais como Edgar Morin, Diane Papalia, Jean Piaget, Santos, Paulo Freire, entre outros. Observamos que a leitura contribui indiscutivelmente para a evolução da criança em todos os aspectos de seu progresso como ser humano. Por meio da leitura - em especial da literatura - a criança se descobre e descobre todo o universo de valores e culturas existentes no seu contexto circundante, bem como em toda a humanidade, auxiliando, assim, na formação integral do sujeito aprendente, a criança. Sendo assim, de forma geral, a leitura e, de maneira singular, a literatura, é indispensável na formação da aprendizagem e desenvolvimento humano da criança desde seus primeiros anos de vida e, por isso, ela deve ser incluída no dia a dia infantil, tanto na escola quanto no seio da família.
Az utolsó pillanat?
Authors: Máté Mester
Published: October 2024

A klímasemleges elektronikus hírközlés megteremtése az iparág felelőssége, és a globális éghajlatváltozás miatt fellépő felmelegedési trendek miatt sürgősen cselekedni kell. Ennek ellenére a környezeti fenntarthatóság az elektronikus hírközlési szektor szabályozásában eddig nem kapott megfelelő figyelmet Magyarországon, és kapcsolódó kutatások, cikkek vagy tanulmányok sem igen születtek. A jelen tanulmány célja pótolni e hiányosságot, áttekinteni a releváns nemzetközi, európai uniós és hazai szabályozási helyzetet, valamint a kapcsolódó trendeket, ezáltal átfogó képet adni a fenntarthatósági kezdeményezésekről az elektronikus hírközlési szektorban, majd azt értékelve javaslatokat tenni a hazai szabályozói fellépés lehetséges cselekvési irányaira. Ezzel remélhetőleg kiindulópontként szolgálhat az iparági diskurzus elindításához és a zöld átmenet megfelelő pozicionálásához az elektronikus hírközlés szabályozásában.
Some notes on the issue of social stratification in Russia: lifestyle aspect
Authors: Korotaev S. , Shkaratan Ovsey , Gasiukova E.
Published: October 2024

The modern tradition of stratification research has seen a lot of problems of both the ontological (global economic and social transformations brought about by shift to the post-industrial society) and epistemological nature. These problems are particularly pressing for the stratification scholars in Russia due to the lack of a long-standing tradition of social structure research as compared to developed countries, an abundance of contrary viewpoints, and highly contrasting lifestyles of Russians caused by significant economic inequality, as well as cultural and regional differences. The authors of this publication believe that viewing lifestyles as a stratification aspect and criterion may be one of the solutions to the crisis. The publication presents a critical review of the existing approaches to lifestyle groups research. The authors put forward a number of suggestions on applying this approach in the Russian social structure studies.
Factors influencing society’s attitudes towards internal and external EU immigrants
Authors: Butkus Mindaugas , Mačiulytė-Šniukienė Alma , Davidavičienė Vida , Matuzevičiutė Kristina
Published: October 2024

In open economy migration is a natural process. However, constantly growing immigration flows to the EU countries pose certain challenges for host countries. In 2015, over 1 million people – asylum seekers, refugees and other immigrants – crossed the border of the EU. In addition, there is a significant movement from less developed to more developed countries within the EU. This process causes citizens’ discontent of some host countries, as well as the fear of economic, social, political and security instability. In order to achieve integration of immigrants and seeking to formulate a successful migration policy it is appropriate to determine factors influencing society’s attitudes towards immigrants. During the last decade this topic is relevant in the political and scientific field; however, there is a lack of systematic research carried out integrating not only economic but also demographic, cultural, political and religious factors influencing society’s attitudes. In this research we employed a logistic regression model to estimate factors that increase or decrease the probability for a positive attitude towards internal and external immigrants in the EU. As a source for raw data we used the European Social Survey Database. The research results revealed that society’s attitude towards internal EU immigrants was more positive compared with that towards external immigrants. Factors increasing the probability for EU citizens to possess a positive attitude towards immigrants are higher education level and sufficient income. The influence of these factors does not differ much regarding internal and external immigrants. We estimated that women, families with children, people that live in cities and young generation are the members of society that have the most positive attitude.
Ethically responsible Global Sociology: conceptual framing of a new vision
Authors: Sorokin Pavel
Published: October 2024

This paper begins by outlining the two-sided ‘ethical challenge’ that international sociology faces in the 21st century. First, formulating the ethical stance of a sociologist towards the subject of disciplinary inquiry and the potentially involved social groups. Second, elaborating the adequate research tools for studying the ethical dimension of globalizing social reality. We conduct a critical analysis of the current literature on these issues from the Global Sociology perspective. We show that the ‘value-involved’ Global Sociology is the only possible mode of successful and appealing international disciplinary practice. However, existing ‘value-involved’ approaches are Eurocentric by nature and lack sensitivity to the ethically diverse global social reality. We propose the conceptual framing of ‘Ethically Responsible Global Sociology’ as a new vision of our discipline in the global world.
Lietuvos didžiųjų miestų gyventojų požiūrio į būstą vartotojiškumo raiška
Authors: Segalovičius Andrius
Published: October 2024

Straipsnyje nagrinėjama vartotojiškumo raiškos problema gyvenamojo būsto kontekste. Vartotojiškumas operacionalizuojamas remiantis materializmo, simbolizmo (apima statusą ir stilių), vartojimo galios, sudaiktinimo ir gero / pasiturimo gyvenimo kategorijomis. Plačiąja prasme vartotojiškumas suprantamas kaip žmonių noras, troškimas, siekis vartoti, o ne faktinė vartojimo galia. Tyrime laikomasi prielaidos, kad vartotojiškumas būdingas visiems asmenims, tačiau skiriasi jo raiškos intensyvumas. Vartotojiškumo raiška yra analitinis tyrimo instrumentas – respondentai suskirstomi į tris grupes pagal intensyvumo raišką ir analizuojamas skirtingų grupių požiūris į vartojimo objektą – būstą. Požiūris į būstą vertinamas pagal du kriterijus – nuosavybės pobūdį ir būsto tipą. Nuosavybė suprantama kaip būsto nuoma arba asmeninė privati nuosavybė, atitinkamai nuosavybės pobūdis lemia dvi vartotojų kategorijas – būsto nuomininkus ir būsto savininkus. Nuosavas namas ir butas yra kategorijos, kurios apibūdina būsto tipą. Tyrimu siekiama nustatyti Lietuvos didžiųjų miestų gyventojų požiūrį į būsto nuomą, kaip vertinamas gyvenimas bute, palyginti su nuosavu namu, ar gyventojai patenkinti savo būstu.
Innovations in gender equality politics in the Baltic states: from woman to gender mainstreaming
Authors: Žvinklienė Alina
Published: October 2024

The main objective of the presented research is identification of innovations in contemporary gender equality politics in the Baltic states. Some principles of a new institutionalism approach are applied for the examination of the development of gender equality machinery in the Baltic states since 1940. It is argued that since 1990/91, innovations in gender equality politics are related rather to the concept of gender equality than to the institutional machinery of gender equality policy.
From Cosmos to Chaos: Philosophical Aspects of Paradigm Shift
Authors: Saulius Tomas , Dumčienė Audronė
Published: October 2024

The article aims to highlight that the conceptual apparatus of the contemporary science (not only the problem-solving techniques but also the type of the raised issues) testify the shift of the paradigm, namely, the passage from the Cosmos paradigm to the Chaos paradigm. The significance of the old paradigm, especially considering its astonishing longevity, is related not only with its explanatory potential but also with the innate strife of humans to dwell in the aesthetically and ethically attractive and unconditionally intelligible world. Reductionist methodology became established in the framework of the mechanistic worldview. In this case, simplicity is seen as the main measure of intelligibility; however, the important detail of the elasticity (or, in other words, vagueness) of the simplicity concept is insufficiently considered. The shift towards the new paradigm of chaos is presented as a well-grounded effort of liberation from the universe of anthropocentrism and apriority.
EFEKTIFITAS SENAM HAMIL ONLINE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PRAMBON
Authors: Hidayah Nurul , Mudrikatin Siti , Mardiana Happy Rina
Published: October 2024

Pendahuluan: Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan keluhan yang sering dialami wanita hamil trimester III. Melakukan senam hamil dapat meringankan nyeri punggung bawah.
Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hamil online terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Prambon.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasy eksperimen dengan rancangan one group-pretest posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang berjumlah 35 ibu hamil. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Variable independent senam hamil online dan variable dependent penurunan nyeri punggung bawah. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan observasi. Pengolahan data menggunakan editing, coding, scoring, tabulating dengan analisa data Uji Paired t-test.
Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum dilaksanakan senam hamil online sebagian besar dari responden mengalami nyeri punggung bawah dengan skala 3 (lebih nyeri) sebanyak 27 responden (77,1%), skala 4 (sangat nyeri) sebanyak 8 responden (22,9%) ,sedangkan setelah dilaksanakan senam hamil online sebagian besar dari responden mengalami nyeri punggung bawah dengan skala 3 (lebih nyeri) menjadi skala 0 (tidak nyeri) sebanyak 20 responden (57,1%) dan skala 1 (sedikit nyeri) 7 responden(20%), dari responden mengalami nyeri punggung dengan skala 4 (sangat nyeri) menjadi skala 1 (sedikit nyeri) sebanyak 3 responden(8,6%) dan skala 2 (sedikit lebih nyeri) sebanyak 5 responden(14,3%). Uji statistik Paired t-test menunjukan value = 0,000 < α (0,05) sehingga H1 diterima.
Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh senam hamil online terhadap penurunan nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III.
HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI KOPI DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI RT 10 RW 03 DESA MANCAR KECAMATAN PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Bili Olviana Serlince , Prawito Prawito , Vidhiastutik Yusiana
Published: October 2024

Pendahuluan: Kandungan kafein kopi dapat mempercepat produksi asam lambung, sehingga  menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab resiko gastritis. Hal ini menyebabkan produksi gas berlebih di perut sehingga seseorang sering mengeluhkan rasa kembung di perut dengan berbagai keluhan seperti mual dan refluks asam.
Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola konsumsi kopi dengan resiko kejadian gastritis di RT 10 RW 03 desa Mancar, Kawasan Peterongan Kabupaten Jombang.
Metode: Analisis cross-sectional digunakan dalam desain penelitian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat berusia 20-55 tahun di RT 10 RW 03 Desa mancar berjumlah 240 responden. Purposive sampling digunakan sebagai metode pengambilan sampel sebanyak 60 responden sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi.variable pada penelitian ini adalah variable independent pola konsumsi kopi dan variable dependent resiko kejadian gastritis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari hasil penelitian sesuai pertanyaan kuesioner pada tanggal 18-24 Desember 2022 di RT 10 RW 03 Desa Mancar Kecamatan Peterongan. Kabupaten Jombang. Uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah uji Spearmen Rho.
Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir setengah dari responden pola konsumsi kopi kategori tinggi sebanyak 26 responden (43,3%), dan kejadian gastritis menunjukkan hampir seluruh responden yang beresiko gastritis sebanyak 47 responden (78,3%). Dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, uji statistik korelasi Spearman’srho memberikan hasil dengan nilai P sebesar (0,000) dan nilai (0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel-variabel tersebut berhubungan. Nilai r sebesar 0,715 menunjukkan korelasi yang signifikan.
Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola konsumsi kopi berhubungan resiko terjadi gastritis. Dan disarankan agar penderita gastritis mengendalikan pola konsumsi kopi yang dikonsumsi setiap harinya, memperhatikan kandungan kafein dalam kopi.Karena apabila kafein dikonsumsi melebihi batas aman dalam tubuh maka dapat menyebabkan peningkatan asam lambung.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE LEVEL ABOUT CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR WITH THE INCIDENCE OF DIARRHEA IN CHILDREN AT LENTENG TIMUR 1 PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL DISTRICT LENTENG SUMENEP MADURA
Authors: Choles Shilviana Nur , Sasmito Nanang Bagus , Zatihulwani Eliza Zihni , Puspita Enny
Published: October 2024

Background: Diarrhea disease is included in the Extraordinary Events category in various parts of Indonesia that needs attention. Globally, data on the incidence of diarrhea in the world are still very high, namely 1.7 billion cases every year or the second cause of death that attacks children (WHO, 2017). The study revealed that approximately 8 out of every 10 sixth-grade students at Lenteng Timur 1 Public Elementary School had encountered instances of diarrhea.
Objective: The aim of this research was to establish a correlation between the degree of understanding regarding knowledge about clean and halthy living behavior and the occurrence of diarrhea among children.
Method: The chosen research methodology is analytical correlation employing a cross-sectional approach design. This research was carried out in Lenteng Timur 1 Public Elementary School, Lenteng District, Sumenep Regency, Madura on Wednesday 24 May 2023. This investigation selected a sample of 42 students, gathering data through a comprehensive sampling technique. The research instrument used in this study was Medi Arjoni's (2021) knowledge level questionnaire. The statistical analysis employed for this study was SPSS version 20 for Windows 11.
Results: The results showed that the level of knowledge about clean and healthy living behavior was less than 18 students (42.9%), the incidence of diarrhea during the last 3 months was 25 students (59.5%). Analysis of the extent of understanding in relation to the occurrence of diarrhea p- value<α, namely 0.001<0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the lack of knowledge about clean and healthy living behavior and the incidence of diarrhea in class VI children of Lenteng Timur 1 Public Elementary School.
Conclusion: The suggestion from the researchers aims to enhance comprehension regarding clean and healthy living behavior to support the productivity of a healthy body and a clean environment in everyday life so that they are not easily exposed to disease and reduce the incidence of diarrhea in children.
Odontopediatría inclusiva para niños con Trastornos del Espectro Autista
Authors: Salinas Barrón Ingrid Erika
Published: October 2024

La participación de los padres es crucial en la intervención de salud oral de niños con trastorno del espectro (TEA). La crianza de los niños con TEA es extremadamente estresante y desafiante. La percepción de los padres y cuidadores sobre esta condición, la adaptación y la actitud hacia el problema son indicadores significativos de cómo se comportarán. El autismo fue descrito por primera vez en 1943 por Leo Kanner, un psiquiatra infantil, como una condición del desarrollo neurológico; caracterizado por dificultades en la interacción, problemas de comunicación y comportamientos repetitivos. La prevalencia del autismo ha aumentado significativamente en los últimos años; la literatura reporta una prevalencia de uno entre 68 niños afectados a temprana edad, promedio de ocho años. Esto implica que hay un porcentaje cada vez mayor de Odontopediatras y Odontólogos generales, especialistas en otras áreas, que se enfrentan a niños autistas en sus consultas; por lo tanto, existe una mayor necesidad de concientizar, para crear estrategias de atención dental que sean más apropiadas para personas con trastorno del espectro autista (TEA), y una mayor demanda de investigación en esta área que brinde mayor conocimiento sobre todos los aspectos concernientes a esta patología. Las familias con un niño con TEA, se enfrentan a una amplia gama de desafíos, como: menor competencia parental, mayor nivel de estrés, problemas de salud física y mental, dificultades económicas graves, limitaciones de tiempo, problemas con adaptación entre hermanos, apoyo social limitado y discordia familiar. La evidencia científica demuestra que el TEA afecta a las familias de manera más significativa en comparación con otras afecciones; sin embargo, en países desarrollados se prevén intervenciones apropiadas, sucediendo lo contrario en países en desarrollo, pocos niños con TEA tienen acceso a servicios de intervención oportuna,  existe una acumulación de necesidades dentales insatisfechas en esta población, posiblemente debido a la dificultad para acceder a la atención de salud bucal; motivando a varios autores a abogar por, promover la investigación sobre el TEA desde una perspectiva global.
The Systemic Masculinism of Power: the post-Soviet Affliction of History and Ideology
Authors:   Uniwersytet Warszawski, Saifullayeu Anton
Published: October 2024

This text is an attempt to outline one of the most deep-rooted systemic challenges of the post-Soviet experience of independence. The article analyzes closely related phenomena of post-Soviet systems of power and their narrative: masculinism and the non-attachment of women in political discourse and their subordinate significance in sociocultural understanding. The diagnosis presented here is an attempt to theorize the systemic masculinism of power through some practical cases that can be attributed to post-Soviet autocratic regimes. Systemic masculinism is presented in this article as a deeply discursive phenomenon that permeates every aspect of public space. The examples outlined in the article refer to Russia, Eastern European countries as well as to the countries of the Central Asian region. The purpose of this territorial scope of the problem described in the article is to show how closely related the experience of colonial dependence was within Russian and Soviet imperialism.
Islamic Education Planning: The Concept of Educational Management in Madrasah
Authors: Nurjali Nurjali
Published: October 2024

This study aims to understand the important role of educational management planning in Madrasah in achieving national education goals. The methodology used is a literature study with a qualitative approach, collecting data from references to books, journals, archives, and related documents. The results of the study indicate that educational management planning has a significant influence on the effectiveness of other management functions, such as organizing, motivating, and supervising. In conclusion, good planning allows educational institutions to direct strategic steps towards achieving long-term visions effectively and efficiently. The novelty of this study lies in the in-depth analysis of the application of educational philosophy in educational management planning in Madrasah, as well as its influence on the national education system. The recommendation from this study is the need to increase awareness among education stakeholders to adopt a more responsive and innovative planning model to face future educational challenges
Effective Classroom Management as a Quick Solution to Improve Student Participation and Motivation in the Learning Process
Authors: Abidin Zaenal
Published: October 2024

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of classroom management in increasing student participation and motivation at MI Darul Akhlak, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. This study observes how the implementation of good classroom management can create a conducive learning environment and encourage students to be more active in learning. The results of the study indicate that effective classroom management, including careful planning, flexible seating arrangements, the use of relevant learning media, and positive interactions between teachers and students, can increase student focus and involvement in the learning process. Some obstacles in the implementation of classroom management include low student awareness of learning responsibilities, and the existence of disruptive extracurricular activities. In conclusion, good classroom management plays an important role in creating a conducive learning atmosphere and increasing student motivation. It is recommended that teachers maximize classroom management strategies and involve students in the learning process. Students are also expected to be able to increase awareness of the importance of active participation in teaching and learning activities.
Agroecology, A Therapy for African Agriculture in the Face of Climate Change
Authors:   Faculty of Agronomy and Animal Medicine, Teacher-researcher at the University of Ségou, Mali, Kangama Cheick Oumar
Published: October 2024

It is necessary to review the impact of man on the environment due to soil exhaustion. Intensive agriculture is a dead end because it kills soil biology. We may wonder what solutions can be found for harmonious optimization of the soil/plant system. Agroecology is therefore a mode of agricultural development which aims to optimize production while maintaining the balance of the farm with its natural environment, but also economic and social. Agriculture is one of the only human activities capable, along with forestry and aquaculture, of fixing carbon. Agroecology, like many peasant agricultures practiced throughout the world, makes it possible to respond to the problems of mitigation and adaptation of agriculture by reducing the use of fossil fuels.
Proteins denaturation upon interaction of heavy metals and cosolvent glycerol assisted refolding: in-vitro study with human serum albumin.
Authors: Mohammed Hammed Almutaywia Abdulaziz , Abdulrhman Muslim Alarwi Riyadh , Abdullah Snean Almehoubi Albalawi Yazeed , Rizqallah Salman Alhasni Alzahrani Abdulaziz , Mohammad Saleh Alrabae Fahad , Rehan Ajmal Mohammad
Published: October 2024

Human blood serum protein albumin (HSA) is well studied protein owing its importance being a carrier molecule for endogenous molecules, toxins, xenobiotics and other small ligands like metal ions.
BIST30 HİSSE SENETLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR UYGULAMA: ETS, MLP, BATS VE TBATS YÖNTEMLERİ İLE ÖNGÖRÜDE BULUNMA
Authors: İnan Cebeli
Published: October 2024

Ekonomide geleceği tahmin etmek ve öngörüde bulunmak, ekonomistlerin ve politika yapıcıların en önemli amaçlarından biridir. Bunun için yapılan ekonometrik modellemelerde, istatistiksel ve matematiksel yöntemleri kullanarak ekonomik ilişkileri tanımlamaya ve gelecekteki ekonomik değişkenleri tahmin etmeye çalışılır. Bundan dolayı bu modeller genellikle geçmiş verilerin analizine dayanır yani geçmiş fiyat hareketlerini ve hacim verilerini inceleyerek gelecekteki trendleri ve fiyat hareketlerini tahmin etmeyi amaçlar. Günümüzde teknolojinin hızlı bir şekilde ilerlemesi, büyük verileri işleyebilecek paket programlarının gelişmesi ve yapay zekanın yardımı ile öngörüde bulunmak daha kolaylaşmış ve bunun sonucunda yapılan tahminlerin hata oranları azalmıştır. Bu çalışmada, BIST30 hisse senetlerinden bazı bankaların kapanış değerlerinin ETS, MLP, BATS ve TBATS modelleri kullanılarak zaman serisi analizleri yapılmış ve 24 aylık öngörüleri hesaplanmıştır. Bu modellerin tahmin doğruluklarını karşılaştırmak için çeşitli performans ölçüt kriterleri uygulanmıştır. Bu performans ölçüt kriterlerine göre en düşük hata değerini veren model diğer modellere göre daha başarılı olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
İLİŞKİLERDE NARSİSİZMİN YIKICI ETKİSİ: MON ROİ FİLM OKUMASI
Authors: Demirci Esra
Published: October 2024

Aile içi iletişim, bireylerin sosyal gelişiminde ve kişilerarası iletişim becerilerinde önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Aile, bireylerin ilk sosyal ortamını oluşturmakta ve burada edinilen iletişim becerileri, daha geniş sosyal ilişkilere yansımaktadır. Bireyin doğumuyla birlikte kurmuş olduğu ilişki türleri ilerleyen yaşamındaki ilişkileri üzerinde olumlu ya da olumsuz etkiye maruz kalmaktadır. Bu bağlamda incelenen film çerçevesinde narsizmin bireyler üzerindeki etkisi yıkıcı olarak görülmektedir. Manipülasyona uğrayan tarafın ilişkiden ayrılmakta zorlandığı görülmektedir. Çeşitli psikolojik savaşlar sonrasında iyileşmeye başladığı anlaşılmaktadır. “Mon Roi” filminde narsizmin, çiftler ve onların hayatlarının üzerindeki tesirini etkileyici bir şekilde ortaya koyulmaktadır.
Bu çalışmanın amacı, bireylerin, narsisizmin etkisi ile ilişkilerdeki maruz kaldıkları manipülasyonun çeşitlerini ortaya koymaktır. Mon Roi, Maïwenn tarafından yönetilen bir film olup, narsisizmin bireyler arası ilişkilerdeki yıkıcı etkilerini derinlemesine ele almaktadır. Film, Tony adlı karakterin, Georgio ile olan karmaşık ve toksik ilişkisini merkezine almaktadır. Georgio, karizmatik ve çekici bir kişilik sergileyerek Tony’yi kendine çekerken, zamanla narsistik davranışlarıyla bu ilişkiyi zorlaştırmaktadır.
Georgio’nun manipülatif tavırları, Tony’nin kendine olan güvenini azaltmakta ve onu duygusal olarak bağımlı hale getirmektedir. Film, narsisizmin, bireylerin psikolojik sağlığı üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini gösterirken, Tony’nin rehabilitasyon sürecinde yaşadığı dönüşümü ve kendini yeniden keşfetme çabasını da vurgulamaktadır. Bu bağlamda, filmdeki karakter gelişimleri, izleyiciye narsistik ilişkilerin yıkıcılığını ve kurtulmanın zorluklarını deneyimletmektedir.
Sonuç olarak, Mon Roi, narsisizmin bireyler üzerindeki etkilerini ve toksik ilişkilerin dinamiklerini başarılı bir şekilde yansıtan bir yapım olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Film, izleyiciyi aşkın karmaşıklığı ve bireysel iyileşme süreci üzerine düşündürmektedir.
Impact of AI on Architecture: An Exploratory Thematic Analysis
Authors: Pasupuleti Vikram , Kodete Chandra Shikhi , Thuraka Bharadwaj , Sangaraju Varun Varma
Published: October 2024

The huge impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on various spheres is commonly attested in the literature. This study is informed by the dire need for more research on the increased adoption of AI and awareness of it for architectural activities. It is aimed at exploring the impact of AI on architecture, with a view to drawing evidence from extant studies to determine the extent of its adoption and positive impact on architecture. Literature review process, interpretive devices, and content and thematic analyses are employed to show scholarly evidence for its arguments on the thematic concern. Being an exploratory research, exploratory method and qualitative approach are employed. The study relies on observation and secondary data, focusing on their thematic preoccupations in relation to its arguments. The data are sourced online from only reputable repositories and databases. The analysis demonstrates that AI has been impacting positively on the broad field of architecture, and has the capacity to optimize and transform the architecture industry with huge innovations, results, efficiency, performance, and productivity. The study concludes that AI and other cutting-edge technologies, as technological innovations, are transforming the broad field of architecture. It charges the government and stakeholders in the field to ensure significant adoption of AI and increase awareness about AI, its impact, and ethical concerns. Ethical governance and pragmatic measures can help address the ethical concerns associated with AI.
La comunicación online de las productoras cinematográficas españolas
Authors: García Mirón Silvia
Published: October 2024

El audiovisual es un sector estratégico clave para el desarrollo económico y cultural de un país y factor determinante de la promoción exterior de la marca país (cfr. Tribaldos Macía, 2013). Con esta finalidad, en 2021 el Gobierno de España presentaba el Spain Audiovisual Hub y en 2023 se ponían en marcha una serie de medidas para dar impulso a la internacionalización del sector. En este contexto, se presenta esta investigación centrada en analizar la presencia digital de las principales productoras cinematográficas españolas con el objetivo de observar sus estrategias comunicativas para promocionar sus productos y, por ende, el sector audiovisual español.
Tipologías y patrones de arquitectura de la información
Authors: Rodríguez-Perujo Germán , Rodrigo-Martín Isabel , Muñoz-Sastre Daniel
Published: October 2024

La Arquitectura de la Información (AI) organiza los contenidos digitales, desde interfaces web hasta pantallas de cajeros automáticos y salpicaderos de coches. Además de la estructura, abarca el etiquetaje y la organización de la información en cada interfaz. Se presenta mediante mapas mentales y es esencial tanto entornos académicos como profesionales. En productos complejos como en redes sociales, se emplean diversos patrones de AI simultáneamente. Esta investigación introduce la AI a las Ciencias de la Comunicación Aplicada, destacando su importancia para mejorar la Experiencia de Usuario en redes sociales. Con este estudio se identifican patrones estándar y nuevos tipos de mapas mentales para la creación digital.
Game-Changer in Chemistry: Applying Advanced Techniques to Unveil Dark Matter Interactions
Authors: Darwish Hassan , Al Lawati Hiba
Published: October 2024

Aim: This systematic review examines potential connections between dark matter and chemical processes, focusing on weak interactions similar to neutrinos and a proposed experimental design for detecting dark matter interactions at the nuclear level. Neutrinos, though weakly interacting, may cluster under extreme conditions, providing new insights into dark matter detection (Friedland & Giannotti 2008) [8]. Background: Dark matter, constituting 85% of the universe’s mass, is invisible to direct detection methods (Bertone & Hooper, 2018; Peebles, 1982) [4, 12]. While its gravitational influence shapes cosmic structures and environments for chemical reactions, this review emphasizes potential interactions between dark matter and atomic nuclei, applying neutrino detection methods as a framework (Liddle & Lyth, 2000) [11]. Although neutrinos generally do not interact strongly with matter, under specific extreme or hypothetical conditions, they might cluster into larger structures. These conditions could include increased neutrino mass, stronger gravitational interactions, or the presence of a new force (Garrett & Duda 2011) [9]. Such scenarios might occur near black holes or in the early universe (Bahcall et al. 1999) [3]. This idea adds an intriguing dimension to the potential behaviors of neutrinos and could influence how we approach dark matter detection. Method: To maintain consistency: A comprehensive review of astrophysics, chemistry, and particle physics literature was conducted to explore detection techniques used in neutrino research and apply them to dark matter interactions (Cirelli, 2009) [5]. A hypothetical experiment involving nuclear resonance and weak nuclear interactions was proposed. Results: Neutrino detection technologies offer a valuable model for experiments aimed at capturing dark matter interactions. (Friedland & Giannotti, 2008) [8]. This could lead to breakthroughs in understanding dark matter's role in nuclear chemistry. Conclusion: Dark matter's elusive nature remains a significant challenge for detection, but its potential weak interactions with nuclei, akin to those of neutrinos, offer a promising experimental pathway. This review highlights the importance of experimental designs targeting these subtle interactions and suggests that discovering dark matter's chemical-like properties could revolutionize the field of chemistry (Garrett & Duda, 2011; Bahcall et al., 1999) [9, 3].
PSORÍASE E OS FATORES IMUNOLÓGICOS ASSOCIADOS À PREDISPOSIÇÃO E OCORRÊNCIA DE DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Paula Desirre Vernick Ferreira de , Marioto Debora Mariana da Silva
Published: October 2024

Introdução: A Psoríase é uma doença autoimune crônica não transmissível que se manifesta por meio de lesões epiteliais visíveis, com variações em suas características conforme o subtipo. Além de sua natureza dermatológica, tem o potencial de modular eventos inflamatórios e mecanismos fisiopatológicos, afetando a proliferação celular e processos metabólicos. Essas alterações podem contribuir para o surgimento de complicações cardiovasculares, como o aumento da angiogênese e a vasodilatação, fatores que favorecem o desenvolvimento de cardiopatias. Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma análise crítica dos fatores imunológicos envolvidos na Poríase que podem ser associados à predisposição ao desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares. Métodos: Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura, seguindo etapas pré-definidas para a coleta de informações. A busca por dados foi realizada nas plataformas SciElo, BVS e PubMed, utilizando descritores como psoríase, comorbidades, cardiovascular e cardiopatias, cadastrados no DeCS. Resultados: Foram selecionados 8 artigos relevantes e a revisão identificou que a psoríase está diretamente associada a comorbidades e mecanismos fisiológicos que promovem eventos cardiopatológicos, destacando-se como um fator de risco para o desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares. Conclusões: Conclui-se que a Psoríase, por modular processos inflamatórios e metabólicos, aumenta significativamente o risco de cardiopatias, sendo um fator relevante na fisiopatologia dessas doenças. O estudo reforça a importância de considerar o acompanhamento cardiovascular em pacientes com a doença.
REVITALISASI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL SEBAGAI SARANA HIBURAN DAN EDUKASI DIREALISASIKAN DALAM LOMBA PERINGATAN HARI ANAK DI DUKUH BEJINGAN, DESA PILANG, KABUPATEN SRAGEN
Authors: Ramadhan Dimas Prianov , Dinomo Juliano Arif Rahman , Anggraeni Annisa Nurhaliza , Novita Vernanda Dela , Rahmania Haya Aqila , Nurcahyani Septiana Tri , Jannah Nadia Fauziah Izzatul , Nurseto Lantip , Sabat Christ Levionita , Susilowati Endang
Published: October 2024

Merevitalisasi permainan tradisional sebagai sarana hiburan dan edukasi sangat tepat dilakukan dalam rangka memperingati Hari Anak di Dukuh Bejingan, Desa Pilang, Kecamatan Masaran, Kabupaten Sragen. Permainan tradisional memiliki potensi untuk mengembangkan aspek kognitif, sosial, dan motorik anak, namun seiring perkembangan zaman, permainan tersebut mulai ditinggalkan. Melalui kegiatan lomba yang melibatkan anak-anak setempat, upaya revitalisasi dilakukan dengan memperkenalkan kembali mainan tradisional seperti bakiak, teklek batok kelapa, dan gobak sodor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan partisipatif, di mana masyarakat berperan aktif dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan lomba. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dari anak-anak serta peningkatan pemahaman mereka tentang nilai-nilai budaya lokal. Selain menjadi sarana hiburan, permainan tradisional terbukti efektif sebagai alat edukasi yang mampu meningkatkan kreativitas dan interaksi sosial anak. Dengan demikian, revitalisasi permainan tradisional berperan penting dalam melestarikan warisan budaya serta mendukung perkembangan holistik anak.