bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KAPITTEL 8 Selvhjelp i grenseland – en ny type helsebevegelse?
Authors: Brottveit Ånund , Feiring Marte , Zeiner Hilde Hatleskog
Published: July 2019

In this chapter, we study the Norwegian self-help activism in light of the idea of boundary work. We focus our attention on the Norwegian self-help forum (NSF) and Self-Help Norway (SN) as representatives of a specific direction within the diversity of self-help organizations that grew up towards the end of the 20th century. NSF/SN stands out for their strategic cooperation with the authorities, while at the same time having adopted ideological positions when it comes to defining the phenomenon of self-help. We argue that the state-oriented self-help activism has been a unique Norwegian phenomenon, and probably also in an international context. The chapter is organized in several parts: After a short introduction, we describe empirically how the national self-help actors were met by quite different local communities. Secondly, we discuss whether this self-help activity represents civil society or a type of boundary work between civil society and the welfare state. As our third theme, we ask whether this new self-help activism in Norway, can be characterized as part of a social movement or more specifically a new type of health movement. Finally, we summarize how the development in self-help activism over the past 20 years has contributed to actualizing tensions and hybridity in the borderland between the national and local and between civil and state agency.
Augmented Reality Book Pengenalan Tata Letak Bangunan Beserta Landscape Alam Pura Luhur Batukaru
Authors: Anindya Made Bunga , Crisnapati Padma Nyoman , Sunarya I Made Gede , Kesiman Made Windu Antara
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan suatu aplikasi yang digunakan sebagai sarana untuk memperkenalkan Pura Luhur Batukaru kepada masyarakat lokal maupun internasional, sehingga dapat menarik minat mereka untuk mengetahui, mempelajari, dan bahkan melestarikan Pura Luhur Batukaru. Penelitian ini termasuk metode penelitian dan pengembangan. Dalam mengembangkan aplikasi ini menggunakan model waterfall sampai pada tahap pengujian sistem. Aplikasi ini menggunakan library vuforia yang mampu menampilkan objek 3 dimensi bangunan Pura ke dalam sebuah lingkungan nyata dengan menggunakan bantuan buku dan smartphone Android. Teknik pengujian aplikasi ini dilakukan dengan cara memberikan angket kepada responden. Angket ini digunakan untuk menguji kesesuain objek dengan marker, lama menampilkan objek di luar dan di dalam ruangan, serta menguji kesesuaian aplikasi pada beberapa smartphone Android yang berbeda.  Hasil penelitian ini berupa sebuah buku yang berisikan informasi dan gambar penanda (marker) terkait Pura Luhur Batukaru dan juga aplikasi Augmented Reality Book berbasis android yang mampu menampilkan objek bangunan Pura Luhur Batukaru dalam bentuk 3 dimensi tepat di atas gambar penanda (marker) lengkap dengan suara narasi penjelasan dalam bahasa Inggris. Aplikasi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai media untuk menjaga, memperkenalkan, sekaligus melestarikan aset budaya bangsa.
Deteksi Wajah dengan Berbagai Posisi Sudut pada Sekumpulan Orang dengan Membandingkan Metode Viola-Jones dan Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi
Authors: Pradana Aditya , Paulus Erick , Setiana Deni
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini berisikan tentang sistem deteksi wajah pada gambar yang terdiri dari berbagai posisi wajah pada sekumpulan orang. Metode yang digunakan adalah Kanade- Lucas-Tomasi dan Viola-Jones. Metode Viola-Jones memiliki tingkat keakuratan cukup tinggi, di atas 90%. Metode Kanade- Lucas-Tomasi juga memiliki tingkat keakuratan yang baik, namun membutuhkan waktu lebih lama untuk mendeteksi wajah dibandingkan metode Viola-Jones. Deteksi wajah diperlukan untuk mengetahui jumlah orang dalam sebuah kerumunan, karena bagian kepala biasanya terlihat dalam kerumunan yang penuh sesak. Data penelitian didapat dari hasil foto kegiatan di lab, kegiatan mahasiswa yang sedang ujian, dan kegiatan mahasiswa di kelas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan sudut yang masih bisa dianggap sebagai wajah dengan menggunakan metode Viola-Jones dan Kanade-Lucas- Tomasi.
Pemanfaatan Metode Forward Chaining Dalam Pengembangan Sistem Pakar Pendiagnosa Kerusakan Televisi Berwarna
Authors: Sugiharni Gusti Ayu Dessy , Divayana Dewa Gede Hendra
Published: July 2019

Sistem pakar pada penelitian ini merupakan sistem pakar berbasis desktop yang menghadirkan solusi dalam mendeteksi dan memberikan informasi detail tentang kerusakan- kerusakan pada TV berwarna. Sistem pakar ini menyediakan fasilitas konsultasi yang digunakan untuk memudahkan melakukan interaksi tanya-jawab antara sistem dengan pemakai. Sistem juga menyediakan fasilitas edit pengetahuan yang dapat digunakan oleh perekayasa pengetahuan dalam melakukan perubahan data pada basis pengetahuan. Metode penelusuran solusi yang digunakan pada sistem ini adalah adalah penelusuran runut maju (forward chainning). Aturan pada basis pengetahuan dimodelkan sebagai tabel keputusan dengan memanfaatkan database Access serta bahasa pemrograman Visual Basic 6.0. Pemanfaatan database untuk menyimpan basis pengetahuan dari sistem pakar akan mempermudah dalam pembuatan fasilitas penambahan pengetahuan. Dengan adanya fasilitas penambahan pengetahuan, perubahan aturan pada basis pengetahuan dan pengembangan sistem melalui akuisisi pengetahuan yang baru dapat langsung dilakukan tanpa harus membongkar sistem yang sudah jadi.
ANALISIS USABILITAS PADA APLIKASI MOBILE TRIP PLANNER ETOURISM PARIWISATA DI BALI
Authors: Nirmala Bagus Made Sabda , Liandana Made
Published: July 2019

Pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor industri yang sangat berkembang di Bali. Masyarakat lokal seperti di desa Gobleg, desa Munduk, desa Sambangan, Desa Wanagiri dan desa lainnya di Bali mempertahankan cara alami dalam mengolah hasil alam mereka. Masyarakat lokal di desa ini, perlu mendapat perhatian lebih, dalam memperkenalkan sumber daya alam, sumber daya manusia serta kearifan lokal yang mereka miliki dalam industri pariwisata tanpa merusak tradisi yang sudah dimiliki desa tersebut. Saat ini masih kurang sarana untuk memperkenalkan kunjungan wisatawan domestik maupun mancanegara tentang potensi desa dan kearifan lokal di Bali. Kunjungan terhadap desa wisata jarang mendapat sentuhan promosi pariwisata pada umumnya. Kearifan lokal hingga desa wisata masih kurang memanfaatkan teknologi informasi serta media promosi yang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi mobile android Trip Planner, dalam bidang etourism yang dapat digunakan oleh wisatawan untuk mengetahui lokasi tempat wisata di sekitar desa wisata yang ada di Bali. Penelitian ini berfokus pada kebergunaan atau usabilitas dari aplikasi trip planner dengan mengukur aspek efficiency of use, learnability, satisfaction, memorability dan error frequency. Pengujian usabilitas ini digunakan untuk menunjukkan kemudahan user dalam menggunakan aplikasi ini. Pengujian dilakukan dengan memberikan pertanyaan terkait aspek usabilitas. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan nilai 3,73 dari skala 5 dalam hal kemudahan user mengingat kembali tampilan dan menu aplikasi ini yang mencakup aspek memorability dan satisfaction.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PERAMALAN PENDAPATAN DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL DAN PELAYANAN PERIZINAN TERPADU SATU PINTU KABUPATEN BULELENG DENGAN METODE LEAST SQUARE
Authors: Cahyani Ayu Indra
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) merancang Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Peramalan Pendapatan di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan PPTSP Kabupaten Buleleng dengan Metode Least Square dan (2) mengimplementasikan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Peramalan Pendapatan di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan PPTSP Kabupaten Buleleng dengan Metode Least Square. Dinas Penanaman Modal dan PPTSP Kabupaten Buleleng merupakan salah satu Organisasi Perangkat Daerah (OPD) yang ada di Kabupaten Buleleng dalam menangani penanaman modal, perizinan dan non perizinan sehingga menyumbangkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) bagi Kabupaten Buleleng.Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Peramalan Pendapatan ini terdiri dari 3 (tiga) entitas yaitu Bendahara Penerimaan, PPK (Pejabat Penatausahaan Keuangan) dan Kepala Dinas. Realisasi pendapatan akan diinput oleh bendahara penerimaan kemudian divalidasi oleh PPK selaku admin dan selanjutnya berdasarkan data pendapatan yang valid maka diramalkan pendapatan untuk periode bulan berikutnya. Hal ini akan digunakan sebagai rekomendasi bagi Kepala Dinas untuk menentukan target tahunan pendapatan berdasarkan atas data realisasi pada tahun sebelumnya. Perhitungan peramalan pendapatan dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan ini menggunakan metode least square. Metode ini digunakan karena metode ini menghasilkan tren yang paling cocok dibandingkan dengan metode-metode lainnya. Hal ini terbukti dari perhitungan rata-rata kesalahan yaitu MAD, RMSE dan MAPE menunjukkan bahwa metode least square memiliki rata-rata kesalahan yang lebih kecil jika dibandingkan dengan rata-rata kesalahan perhitungan dengan metode Double Moving Average dan Double Exponential Smoothing.Hasil penelitian ini adalah sistem sudah berhasil dirancang dan diimplementasikan dengan baik dengan respon pengguna yang memilih skor 5 adalah 71,11% dan memilih skor 4 adalah 28,89% serta hasil uji akurasi sistem yaitu 66,34% dengan rata-rata kesalahan 34,66%.
Ler os territórios para DESENCRIPTAR a cidade
Authors: Morado Denise , Iglessias Wallace Stanzani , Valadares Weimann Philip Eduardo
Published: July 2019

As categorias de análise próprias do planejamento urbano têm se mostrado insuficientes e ineficientes na proposição de políticas públicas. Há uma lacuna entre o que está, por um lado, cotidianamente presente nos territórios e, por outro lado, institucionalmente e cientificamente representado por números e indicadores a embasar intervenções urbanas. O artigo apresenta a construção teórico-metodológica de linhas de análise sobre territórios subsidiada pelo olhar e pelas narrativas de moradores, permitindo a leitura desencriptada da cidade e a inserção de outro jogo de linguagem na arena de disputa por políticas públicas. Oficinas foram realizadas para conhecer o lugar sob o ponto de vista de seus moradores, no caso, estudantes de escolas públicas, e para validar as linhas de análise elaboradas. A proposta pretende, em seu horizonte, fomentar e sustentar o debate sobre os processos de decisão relativos à produção da cidade, reconhecer a autoridade dos moradores diante de seus territórios bem como fissurar o espaço sociopolítico de todos os envolvidos.

Palavras-Chave: Planejamento Urbano. Leitura do território. Linhas de Análise. Encriptação do poder. Cidade.
Indicadores para uma cidade inteligente e estratégica
Authors: Chiusoli Cláudio Luiz , Rezende Denis Alcides
Published: July 2019

A cidade inteligente e a cidade digital confundem-se entre si, e estas terminologias podem ser utilizadas para indicar uma estratégia urbana inovadora, visando a melhoria da qualidade de vida nas zonas urbanas e sua comunicação. Na fundamentação teórica buscou-se compreender as definições de cidade inteligente e suas fases. O objetivo é analisar a opinião dos cidadãos sobre os indicadores para demandas de uma cidade inteligente no contexto da cidade digital estratégica. A metodologia da pesquisa caracterizou-se como estudo exploratório e quantitativo junto a 172 cidadãos. Os resultados e a conclusão apontam que os indicadores para suporte de uma cidade inteligente reiterando que 75,6% dos respondentes concordam que a cidade possui água tratada de qualidade e 60,5% tem saneamento básico de qualidade. Por outro lado indicadores de baixa concordância é para a variável segurança com 70,3%, geração de emprego e renda com 53% e mobilidade urbano com 60,5%, cujos quesitos devem ter uma maior atenção por parte dos gestores públicos.
Julkaiseminen ajattelun ja kirjoittamisen jatkumona
Authors: Lamberg Jaana
Published: June 2019

”Kirjoittaminen on osa oppimisprosessia” on lausahdus, jonka olen kuullut useasti. Omat kokemukseni todentavat tätä toteamusta: ajatukset jäsentyvät ja täsmentyvät, kun purskauttaa ne kirjoitettuun muotoon.Tässä artikkelissa pohdin ajattelun, kirjoittamisen ja julkaisemisen keskinäistä suhdetta ja niihin vaikuttavia asioita. Pohdin kokevatko kirjoittajat saavansa jotakin hyötyä kirjoittamisestaan, ja miten julkaiseminen ja kirjoittaminen tukevat ammattikorkeakoulun opettajia, tutkijoita ja hankkeiden parissa työskenteleviä jokapäiväisessä työssään. Näihin pohdintoihin peilaan HAMK Unlimitedissa julkaisseille hamkilaisille kirjoittajille keväällä 2018 tekemäni kyselyn tuloksia.
Red Macroalgae Kappaphycus alvarezii as feedstock for nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals and fourth generation biofuel production
Authors: Oliveira, L.E.  , Cedeno, R. F.  , Chavez, E. G.  , Gelli, V. C.  , Masarin, F
Published: July 2019

Biorefineries intends to utilize algal biomass and their by-products at industrial scale. The macroalgae Kappa phycus alvarezii has high content of carrageenan, which is a polysaccharide hydrocolloid, serving as a raw material for the production of third generation biofuels, food and pharma ceuticals. The aim of this study is to show that besides these products, there is the potential for the production of a fourth generation biofuel. Two strains, brown and red, were selected based on their high growth rates and productivity and were treated with 6 % KOH for extraction carrageenan extraction. The results of the chemical composition of this residue show that there is considerable amount of fermentable sugar in the carrageenan extraction residue. The glucan conversion was 100 % for both strains, and the concentrations of glucose from the brown and red strains were 13.7 and 11.5 g L−1, respectively. The results highlight the efficiency of generating a key bioproduct from carrageenan residue. This would save the carrageenan that can be used for as a food thickener as it has been used for centuries. Thus, the biorefinery of K. alvarezii can be exploited not only to produce carrageenan, but also to generate glucose for future use in biofuel production.
Development and test of distributed ledger technologies applications in a microgrid distributed control
Authors: D. Coll-Mayor  , A. Notholt
Published: July 2019

This paper presents the preliminary results of a set of research projects being developed at the distributed resources laboratory at the University of Reutlingen. The main aim of these projects is to couple distributed ledger technologies (DLTs) with distributed control of microgrids. Firstly, a DLT based solution for a local market platform has been developed. This enables end customers to participate in new local micro-energy-markets by providing them with a distributed, decentralized, transparent and secure Peer to Peer (P2P) payment system. Secondly, this solution has been integrated with an autonomous (agent-based) grid management. The integrated solution of both marked platform as well as agent based control has been implemented and tested in a real microgrid with different distributed components such as PV System, CHP and different kinds of controllable loads. This microgrid is located in the distributed energy resources laboratory at the University of Reutlingen. Thirdly, the resulting solution is being implemented as an easy to customize market solution by AC2SG Software Oy, a Finland based software company, developing solutions for the Indian market. In a next phase, the solution is going to be tested in real environment in off-grids systems in India.
A 12-pulse rectifier using coupled reactors for supplying three-inverters
Authors: J. Iwaszkiewicz  , A. Muc  , P. Mysiak
Published: July 2019

The paper presents a proposal of an auspicious multi-pulse rectifier convenient for supplying three-level inverters. The rectifier consists of two three-phase bridges. Their outputs are connected in parallelwhile inputs are connected to the line by use of coupled reactors These reactors are connected and work in an exceptional variant 3CRλ. The application of 3CRλ makes that the diodes conduction angle in rectifiers achieves 180°. Simulation and experimental works prove that multi-pulse rectifier gives a worthy performance and has some respectable properties.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia dan Hukum Islam Mengenai Poligami: Sebuah Kajian Perbandingan
Authors: Harahap Khoirul A.
Published: June 2019

Based on Law No. 1 of 1974 about Marriage, the Government of Indonesia has determined to adhere to the principle of monogamy in terms of marital arrangements. However, the Government of Indonesia does not decline polygamy opportunity for its citizens who wish to marry more than one person with some determined conditions and procedures. In the perspective of Islamic law, polygamy is permissible, but not mandatory and recommended. The law of polygamy in Islamic law follows the circumstances and conditions of someone who wants to practice polygamy. This study seeks to analyze and compare the Government of Indonesia policy and Islamic law in terms of marriage, especially regarding the reasons, conditions, and procedures for polygamy.
The dichotomy of China Global Television Network’s news coverage
Authors: Fearon Thomas , Rodrigues Usha M.
Published: July 2019

Although much is made of the universalisation of ‘US-style’ journalism around the world and Chinese journalists’ shared professional values with counterparts in liberal-democratic countries (Zhang, 2009), the effect of these trends on journalism in China is yet to be fully explored. Using the 2015 Tianjin blasts as a case study, this article investigates China Global Television Network (CGTN) and CNN International’s coverage of the disaster. The empirical study finds that despite their overlapping news values, the two networks’ opposing ideological objectives contributed to different framings of the Tianjin blasts. Although CGTN, as a symbol of Chinese media’s presence on the world stage, has clearly travelled far from its past era of party-line journalism, it still hesitates to apportion responsibility to those in power. The authors argue that CGTN is increasingly torn by its dichotomous role as a credible media competing for audience attention on the world stage, and a vital government propaganda organ domestically.
Pengaruh service quality terhadap kepuasan pasien ekspatriat klinik gigi Bali International Dental Center di Denpasar – Bali
Authors: Prithari Grace Ayu , Setiawan Ignatius , Kuswoyo Chandra
Published: July 2019

Pendahuluan : Seiring dengan berkembang pesatnya arus globalisasi dan fenomena Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN (MEA), jumlah ekspatriat di Pulau Bali meningkat. Para ekspatriat membutuhkan perawatan gigi selama menetap di Pulau Bali. Persaingan ketat di bidang kedokteran gigi menuntut klinik gigi untuk memiliki strategi yang tepat agar dapat bersaing, dan salah satu strategi yang diperlukan adalah menciptakan kepuasan pasien pada klinik gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh service quality terhadap kepuasan pasien ekspatriat Klinik Gigi Bali International Dental Center di Denpasar - Bali. Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli - Agustus 2017 pada100 pasien ekspatriat di Klinik Gigi Bali International Dental Center. Analisis data menggunakan uji analisis regresi berganda. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil : Uji statistik regresi parsial menunjukkan bahwa variabel Tangibles (X1) berpengaruh sebesar 8,0% terhadap kepuasan pasien, Empathy (X2) berpengaruh sebesar 18,8% terhadap kepuasan pasien, variabel Reliability (X3) berpengaruh sebesar 15,9% terhadap kepuasan pasien, variabel Responsiveness (X4) memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien sebesar 28,5% dan variabel Assurance (X5) berpengaruh sebesar 14,6% terhadap kepuasan pasien. Simpulan: Kepuasan pasien merupakan persyaratan fundamental bagi penyedia layanan kesehatan. Service quality berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien. Variabel tangibles (X1) memiliki pengaruh terkecil terhadap kepuasan pasien, sedangkan variabel responsiveness (X4) memiliki pengaruh terbesar terhadap kepuasan pasien.Kata kunci: Service quality, kepuasan pasien
El futuro de la lengua, la lengua del futuro. Sobre la encuesta del diario Crítica (1927)
Authors: Toscano y García Guillermo
Published: July 2019

Este artículo aborda la encuesta que el diario argentino Crítica lleva a cabo en 1927 en relación con la posible existencia de un idioma argentino, a partir de la hipótesis de que esta funciona como un indicador del proceso de conformación de un campo científico para los estudios lingüísticos que se opera desde la creación, en 1922, del Instituto de Filología de la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Para ello, en primer lugar, busca reconstruir y analizar las posiciones establecidas por los participantes en la encuesta, que el diario organiza en dos grupos: las intervenciones no profesionales en el primero, las profesionales luego. A partir de lo anterior, concluye que el grado de profesionalización no es un buen predictor del tipo de intervención en el debate; y que las diferencias entre ambos grupos parecen estar vinculadas a los formatos argumentativos por los que optan y al grado de autonomía con que conciben el problema delimitado por la encuesta: si como esencialmente lingüístico o literario.
Centro/periferia: la cuestión de la soberanía lingüística en La Carreta y en La prensa cegetista (Argentina, 1940-1941; 1952-1953)
Authors: Glozman Mara
Published: July 2019

El artículo analiza dos series de textos aparecidos en dos publicaciones periódicas argentinas: La Carreta y La Prensa. El análisis observa, en particular, dos momentos relevantes en materia de debates sobre la lengua: 1940-1941 en el caso de La Carreta y 1952-1953 en el caso de La Prensa. Se trata de escritos breves que reinscriben, en dos coyunturas diferentes, elementos de una formación que está presente en los debates argentinos desde el segundo tercio del siglo XIX: el lazo político-lingüístico e institucional con España. El trabajo enmarca el análisis de las dos series delimitadas en una problematización más general: la relación entre lengua y soberanía en los discursos producidos en Argentina. Con el fin de historizar y comprender los procesos de formación de esta cuestión constitutiva, se presenta una caracterización de dos formaciones diferentes: la reivindicación del legado hispánico como elemento de soberanía frente al proyecto panamericanista de los Estados Unidos; la vindicación de la soberanía lingüística nacional frente al gobierno español de la lengua. Es esta segunda formación, como muestra el artículo, la que produce efectos en los escritos de La Carreta (1940-1941) y de La Prensa (1952-1953).
Censura y creación literaria I. Entrevistas a Antonio Ferres y Juan Mollá
Authors: Álvarez Villalobos María , Suárez Toledano Cristina
Published: July 2019

Todas las obras literarias que se publicaron en España entre los años 1938 y 1978 debieron someterse a la inspección de la censura franquista. Amparados por dos leyes de prensa sucesivas (una de 1938 a 1966 y otra de 1966 a 1978), los censores que trabajaban para el Ministerio de Información y Turismo –organismo responsable de este sistema de vigilancia y represión– se encargaban de leer los manuscritos que les enviaban las editoriales teniendo que emitir un informe al respecto, además de proponer una de las siguientes resoluciones: a) su autorización íntegra; b) su autorización con tachaduras, práctica muy común en tanto que se eliminaban las palabras y los pasajes considerados de mayor conflictividad; o c) su denegación, siendo esta más que probable si entendían que el texto en su totalidad constituía un ataque al dogma religioso, a la moral católica, a la Iglesia o a sus Ministros, al régimen, a sus instituciones y a sus colaboradores. Los expedientes de censura que contienen estos informes se encuentran, a disposición pública, en el Archivo General de la Administración, en Alcalá de Henares (Madrid).

En el año 2018, animadas por el profesor Fernando Larraz y como punto de apoyo para basar nuestras respectivas investigaciones –directamente relacionadas con la censura editorial franquista–, elaboramos un cuestionario formado por varias preguntas que abarcaban diversos aspectos generales, si bien luego se concretaban para acercarse a la trayectoria literaria de cada autor de forma específica. El objetivo principal era conocer de primera mano cómo vivieron los escritores esa problemática y cómo afectó a sus obras. Esos testimonios se configurarían así como una fuente oral para nuestros trabajos. Decidimos entonces entrevistarnos con autores que hubieran sufrido en sus trayectorias literarias el trato con la censura, dificultando que los lectores españoles pudieran leer sus textos tal y como fueron concebidos originalmente. Tras ponernos en contacto con ellos, tanto Antonio Ferres como Juan Mollá accedieron amablemente a entrevistarse con nosotras en persona en marzo del mismo año. Los dos, además de pertenecer a una misma franja generacional, comenzaron a publicar su obra narrativa en 1959 –Ferres con La piqueta y Mollá con Sueño de sombra (en colaboración con Víctor Alperi)– y tuvieron que acogerse en sus inicios en el mundo literario a la primera ley de prensa franquista. Sus siguientes textos debieron someterse también a la Ley de Prensa e Imprenta de 1966, por lo que no pudieron ver la luz con total libertad hasta los años ochenta del siglo pasado.
Making space for hope
Authors: Bergrund-Snodgrass Lina , Mukhtar-Landgren Dalia , Greinke Lena
Published: July 2019

This volume is a special issue with contributions that stem from the collaborations of the 2018 AESOP PhD workshop, held 5-8 July at Tjärö island, Sweden. The overarching aim of the workshop was to establish inclusive spaces for dialogue and collaboration between PhD students across countries and continents on issues that pertained to the AESOP’s 2018 congress theme “Making space for hope”. Furthermore the PhD students got the chance to learn from the invited mentors with long experience from the academic planning field. The theme drew from a recognition of the severe challenges facing the world at present, for example, challenges coupled with the climate crisis, growing social inequalities, rapid population growth in urban regions and de-population trends in peripheral regions. Planning, considered broadly, is an activity that is striving to create better futures. It is an activity for maintaining predictability and stability whilst responding to societal challenges. Yet, it has been pointed out by policy makers as well as by researchers that planning is unable to effectively respond to these challenges with its traditional sets of approaches, calling instead for new and innovative planning methods. But this conference call asks not only for innovative approaches, but also for a more “hopeful research agenda” that challenges the “dystopian” views on the world that is represented in much research, in which cities are “...depicted as dark and dysfunctional places wrecked by endless capitalist crises and social-ecological catastrophes” (Prakas, 2010 in Pow, 2015, p. 464; cf. Torisson, 2015). The AESOP congress local organising committee argued that:
“...planning should contribute to making space for hope [and we] need to go beyond mainstream politics, negation and cynicism. Instead planning debates ought to “excavate” the hidden and submerged desires for better future by exploring hope and optimism” (AESOP bid 2015, emphasis added).
DESAIN DAN APLIKASI SISTEM GERAK PARALEL, H FRAME, PEMOSISIAN GERAK SUMBU XY PADA PRINTER TIGA DIMENSI
Authors: Utama Didi Widya , Darmawan Steven , Widjaya Renaldi Putra
Published: July 2019

Aplikasi mesin rapid prototipe dengan metode manufaktur aditif dewasa ini berkembang secara pesat, teknologi metode manufaktur aditif salah satunya adalah Fused Deposition Modeling dimana sebuah nosel yang melelehkan filamen bergerak pada sebuah bidang XY sesuai pola yang diprogram dan terus berlanjut selapis demi selapis dan ahirnya membentuk bentuk benda 3 dimensi sesuai yang dikehendaki. Salah satu faktor keberhasilan dalam mesin ini terletak pada sistem gerak sumbunya terutama gerakan sumbu arah X dan arah Y. Paralel XY adalah salah satu sistem gerak pada 3D printer yang merupakan sebuah mekanisme penggerak dengan sistem sabuk bergerigi yang disusun dengan konfigurasi H dan sistem gerak ini menentukan tingkat, akurasi dari hasil cetak yang biasanya disebut resolusi. Resolusi maksimum yang sistem gerak XY yang dikehendaki adalah empat puluh mikrometer. Untuk mencapai resolusi tersebut pada prancangan ini, dilakukan pemodelan dan simulasi pembebanan menggunakan software Autodesk Inventor Professional 2017 untuk menghindari terjadinya defleksi atau deformasi. Dari hasil simulasi pembebanan, konstruksi menunjukan komponen tidak mengalami defleksi atau deformasi dengan nilai lebih dari empat puluh mikrometer dan penggabungan konstruksi ini dengan sistem gerak XY ini dapat menghasilkan hasil cetak yang memiliki resolusi maksimum hingga empat puluh mikrometer. Kata kunci: Paralel XY, Fused Deposistion Modeling, resolusi
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI SMKN 1 WONOSARI (Studi Pada Pembelajaran Sejarah)
Authors: Suyanti Suyanti
Published: July 2019

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) perencanaan pendidikan karakter melalui pembelajaran sejarah, (2) pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter melalui pembelajaran sejarah, dan (3) penilaian pendidikan karakter dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan kasus tunggal karena penelitiannya hanya dilakukan pada satu sasaran (satu lokasi atau satu objek), sehingga strategi penelitian yang relevan adalah studi kasus (study case). Tehnik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik nontes (angket, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen). Untuk mengecek keabsahan data digunakan triangulasi metode dan sumber. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) perencanaan penerapan pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran Sejarah diawali dengan menyusun berbagai perangkat pembelajaran seperti Silabus, Format Penilaian, dan RPP. (2).Pelaksanaan pembelajaran sejarah di SMKN 1 Wonosari secara keseluruhan sudah mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter, melalui tahapan pendahuluan, inti, dan penutup. (3). Penilaian pembelajaran Sejarah di SMKN 1 Wonosari berdasarkan RPP yang dibuat guru sejarah sudah meliputi penilaian afektif. Penilaian dilakukan melalui pengamatan, soal, dan diskusi klasikal. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan penanaman nilai karakter dapat diintegrasikan melalui pembelajaran sejarah di SMKN 1 Wonosari.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Sejarah, Pendidikan KarakterABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is (1) character education planning through learning history, (2) implementation of character education through learning history, and (3) character education assessment in teaching and learning activity. This study uses a single case because the research is only done on one target (one location or one object), so that the relevant research strategy is a case study (study case). Data collection techniques using techniques nontes (questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documents). To check the validity of data used triangulation method and source. The results obtained in this study are (1) planning the application of character education in learning History begins by arranging various learning tools such as Prota, Promes, Syllabus, Assessment Format, and RPP. (2) .The implementation of history learning in SMKN 1 Wonosari as a whole has integrated character values, through preliminary, core, and closing stages. (3). Historical learning assessment in SMKN 1 Wonosari based on RPP made by history teacher have included affective assessment. Assessment is done through observation, questions, and classical discussions. Based on the results obtained by this research, it can be concluded that the planting of character values can be integrated through learning history in SMKN 1 Wonosari.Keywords: History Learning, Character Education.
PERAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BUDAYA DI KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Pajriah Sri
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran sumber daya manusia dalam pengembangan pariwisata budaya di Kabupaten Ciamis. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah dalam upaya untuk mendapatkan data dan fakta yang ada di lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini bahwa peran sumber daya manusia sebagai faktor kunci keberhasilan dalam mewujudkan pengembangan pariwisata budaya di Kabupaten Ciamis. Peran SDM sebagai motor penggerak industri pariwisata, pencipta produk industri pariwisata, dan sebagai penentu daya saing industri pariwisata. Hal ini dapat diwujudkan melalui pendidikan pariwisata dan pelatihan pemandu wisata yang harus dimiliki bagi masyarakat khususnya berada di daerah wisata untuk mengembangkan pariwisata budaya di wilayah Kabupaten Ciamis, karena melalui kegiatan tersebut akan lebih meningkatkan mutu, kinerja dan hasil yang diperoleh menjadi lebih baik. Maka, peran SDM sangat menunjang keberhasilan bagi pengembangan pariwisata budaya di Kabupaten Ciamis dengan kompetensi yang dimilikinya, sehingga objek wisata budaya yang ada di Kabupaten Ciamis menjadi tujuan wisata yang lebih menarik dan memiliki keunikan yang kaya akan nilai sejarah dan budaya Galuh serta bermanfaat bagi masyarakat yang berada di daerah wisata sebagai sarana memperoleh penghasilan sehingga kesejahteraan masyarakatpun akan lebih meningkat.Abstract This study aims to analyze the role of human resources in the development of cultural tourism in Ciamis Regency. The method used in this study is a historical research method in an effort to obtain data and facts in the field. Based on the results of this study, the role of human resources as a key success factor in realizing the development of cultural tourism in Ciamis Regency. The role of Human Resources as the driving force of the tourism industry, the creator of tourism industry products, and as a determinant of the competitiveness of the tourism industry. This can be realized through tourism education and must-have tour guide training for the community, especially in tourist areas to develop cultural tourism in the Ciamis Regency area, because through these activities the quality, performance and results obtained will be better. So, the role of Human Resources greatly supports the success of the development of cultural tourism in Ciamis Regency with its competencies, so that cultural tourism objects in Ciamis Regency become more attractive and unique tourist destinations that are rich in Galuh's historical and cultural values and beneficial for communities in tourist areas as a means of earning income so that the welfare of the community will increase.
MEDIA FILM SITUS ASTANA GEDE KAWALI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH SISWA (PTK Di Kelas X IPA 1 SMA N 1 Baregbeg)
Authors: Suryana Aan
Published: July 2019

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini bertujuan untuk: mengetahui bagaimanakah implementasi media film situs Astana Gede Kawali dalam pembelajaran sejarah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran sejarah siswa kelas X IPA 1 SMA N 1 Baregbeg. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dari hasil penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) berupa perlakuan (treatment) dengan menggunakan media film sejarah lokal situs Astana Gede Kawali dengan subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X IPA 1 SMA N 1 Baregbeg. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan yang dicapai siswa adalah pada siklus I hasil pre test belajar siswa, yaitu memperoleh rata-rata 52,14, sedangkan untuk hasil post test siswa memperoleh rata-rata 74,76. Selanjutnya siklus II hasil pre test memperoleh rata-rata 60,23, kemudian hasil post test memperoleh rata-rata 79,52.Abstract This Classroom Action Research aims to: find out how the implementation of the film media site Astana Gede Kawali in history learning to increase historical awareness of class X IPA 1 students of SMA N 1 Baregbeg. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative from the results of classroom action research (CAR) in the form of treatment using local historical film media, the Astana Gede Kawali site with research subjects as students of class X IPA 1 SMA N 1 Baregbeg. The results showed an increase achieved by students in the first cycle of the results of student pre-test, which obtained an average of 52.14, while for the post-test results students obtained an average of 74.76. Then the second cycle of the pre test results obtained an average of 60.23, then the post test results obtained an average of 79.52.
MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MENYUSUN RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM 2013 MELALUI PEMBIMBINGAN DAN PELATIHAN PROFESIONAL OLEH PENGAWAS SEKOLAH DI SMK GALUNGGUNG KOTA TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2016
Authors: Saepudin Usep
Published: July 2019

The method used in this research is descriptive method, using percentage techniques to see the increase that occurs from cycle to cycle. In the implementation of the first cycle of action seen the teachers are still learning to understand in the preparation of the 2013 Curriculum RPP. This can be seen from the acquisition of scores Yeri Maesuri, S.Pd scored 57.50%, Subhanulfalah, ST scored 55.00%, Tessa. W, ST got a score of 52.50% and Eman Sulaeman, S.Pd got a score of 52.50%. The evaluation results in the first cycle reached an average of 54.34%. This means that the teachers are still in the learning process in understanding and making the 2013 curriculum lesson plan. In the implementation of the second cycle, the teachers already understood the preparation of the 2013 curriculum curriculum. This can be seen from the scores obtained by Yeri Maesuri, S.Pd in the first cycle. the score was 57.50% and in the second cycle the score was 85.00%, Subhanulfalah, ST in the first cycle got a score of 55.00% and in the second cycle the score was 87.50%, Tessa W, ST in the first cycle got a score of 52.50% and in the second cycle the score was 82.50%, Eman Sulaeman, S.Pd in the first cycle the score was 52.50% and in the second cycle the score was 85.00%. The evaluation results in the second cycle reached an average of 85.00%. While the first cycle averaged 54.34%. This means that there is an increase of 30.66%. This shows that through professional guidance and training, teacher competence in the preparation of the 2013 curriculum curriculum is increasing.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SEJARAH MELALUI METODE DISKUSI PADA PEMBAHASAN LKS KELAS VII A SEMESTER I SMPN 4 PADANG CERMIN LAMPUNG SELATAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2008/2009
Authors: Rusdiana Yusinta Tia
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this class action research is to find out whether the use of the discussion method in the discussion of LKS can improve the history of learning outcomes of class VIII A of SMP 4 Padang Cermin, and also to achieve student mastery learning. The formulation of the problem in this study is "Is the use of the discussion method in the discussion of LKS can improve the history of learning outcomes of students of class VII A 1st semester of SMP 1 Padang Cermin South Lampung in 2008/2009. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with classroom action research, ie researchers will conduct teaching and learning activities accompanied by partner teachers. From the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded: The average class of historical learning outcomes of students has increased, namely before using the LKS of 68 and after using LKS of 86.1. The percentage increase in historical learning outcomes from 42 students before using LKS is 52.3% and after using LKS increased to 97% from 42 students, then in the final results of this study there was an increase of 44.6%.
Ornamental Mace as a Strike Weapon and Symbol of Power of a Military Commander of the Tian Shan Kyrgyz
Authors: Khudyakov Yu. S. , Akmatov K. T.
Published: July 2019

Purpose. We analyzed an extremely rare finding of a mace with a small ornamental iron battle top fastened to a long wooden handle. This mace is a part of a collection of armament objects acquired by museum workers in the course of expeditions on the territory of Kyrgyzstan over the past decades. At present, this collection is stored in the Russian Museum of Ethnography in Saint Petersburg. During the previous historical period, when museum workers had been searching and gathering objects of traditional culture of different peoples on the territory of Central Asia, that finding was acquired together with other characteristic objects of traditional cultures from that region on the territory of Kyrgyzstan. Firstly, it was stored in the Museum of the Peoples of the USSR. We aimed at dating the artifact and identifying its purpose.
Conclusion. We traced primary events in the history of studying different types of close combat strike weapons which were used by Kyrgyz warriors in Tian Shan during the Late Middle Ages and New Time. A result of the research conducted is a description of the ornamental iron battle top and the wooden handle of this mace decorated with carved rhomb ornaments. We date the artifact as belonging to the period of Late Middle Ages – New Time. According to the terms used for such types of weapons, the mace could have been used as a striking weapon; however, it its ornamental battle top is of a smaller size than that of traditional maces, so it could have been used as a symbol of power.
Results. We conclude that this mace could have been a strike weapon in the course of close and hand-to-hand combats led by Kyrgyz warriors, but also it could have been used as a symbol of power by military commanders of the Kyrgyz forces.
Archaeological Collections of the Medieval Hillfort Isker from the Funds of the Tobolsk Provincial Museum
Authors: Balyunov I. V.
Published: July 2019

Purpose. The hillfort of Isker is a unique medieval site in the history and archaeology of Siberia, which used to be the center of a large political association, the Siberian Khanate. The purpose of the article is to describe the history of its archaeological collections stored in the funds of the Tobolsk provincial museum. At the same time, we aim at showing how these materials were used in the exposition, research and educational activities of the museum in the late 19th – early 20th century.
Results. At the stage of the museum being founded, few artifacts from the hillfort of Isker were stored in its funds. At that time, the famous Tobolsk artist M. S. Znamensky, who also worked at the museum, contributed to the replenishment of its funds. He was the author of the book “Isker”, which was published in 1891. Due to unclear circumstances, only a small part of the archaeological collection devoted to this hillfort and belonging to M. S. Znamensky remained in Tobolsk. In subsequent years, the museum regularly replenished its funds with the artifacts discovered on the territory of the hillfort. If we look at the list of the donators, we can see that active collectors of finds were the museum staff. According to the data available, the number of items obtained from the hillfort of Isker at those times exceeded the number of all other materials of the archaeological department. The artifacts were constantly shown to the public in the exhibition halls and occupied an important place in the exposition display. The continuation of this activity was connected with the first excavations on the site, which were conducted by the museum conservator V. N. Pignatti in 1915. In addition, V. N. Pignatti worked with the materials stored in the collections and described them. He published the results of his research in “Isker (Kuchumovo gorodishche)” and “The Catalogue of Finds on Isker Belonging to the Tobolsk Provincial Museum”. A little later, they organized an impressive showcase in the exhibition halls which showed a complete collection of the finds from the hillfort of Isker. The collection included about 1400 items. Thus, V. N. Pignatti summarized all historical and archaeological materials available at those times and presented them to the public and researchers, both readers of his works and visitors to the museum.
Conclusion. In the late 19th – early 20th century, the museum was the central institution which collected and popularized the medieval hillfort of Isker as an important archaeological site. During those times, an impressive collection was gathered, which was analyzed, described and put into scientific circulation. During a long period, researchers learnt about the events and processes from the history of the Siberian Khanate based on the notes by M. S. Znamensky and V. N. Pignatti. As a result of our study, a fairly detailed history of forming the collection of the Isker at the Tobolsk provincial museum is presented, and the circle of persons involved in its creation is specified.
Implant Failures in Dentistry: A Review
Authors: Ravneet Sandhu  , Gurnoor Kaur Pannu
Published: July 2019

Implants have given dentistry a face-lift over the past few decades and the success rates of implants are high. Dental implants are the closest analogue to healthy, natural teeth. They give one the privilege to confidently perform the daily activities and enjoy them, relish the food, laugh and smile with the loved ones without worrying about teeth.(1) Implant placement is a very technique sensitive procedure requiring thorough knowledge as well as an adept implantologist. Despite reliably high success rates, failure of implants can occur neccessitating their immediate removal. Failure can be attributed to numerous causes-failure to osseointegrate being the more common one. The aim of this review is to highlight the major etiology for failure of implants.
MESPT e a contra colonização da Universidade
Authors: Cesar Layla Jorge Teixeira , Neto Joaquim José Soares
Published: July 2019

O objetivo do presente artigo é refletir sobre a academia como um espaço de transformação social, a partir da experiência de estudantes do MESPT. Para tanto, se apresenta os relatos de oito estudantes do MESPT, entrevistadas/os durante o seu processo de formação. Buscou-se a maior representatividade possível na turma, por pertencimento étnico-cultural e por gênero, reunindo os discursos de estudantes indígenas, quilombolas, ciganas/os, pescadoras/es e de povos de terreiro. As entrevistas são semi-estruturadas, e a análise dos discursos foi realizada a partir do conceito de contra colonização desenvolvido por Antônio Bispo dos Santos (2015) e das reflexões sobre a motivação para o ingresso na educação superior apresentadas por Luciano (2011) e Sotto (2017). Conclui-se que o acesso a espaços de decisão política e o embate epistêmico com a academia são as principais motivações destas/es discentes para o ingresso no programa.
Usufruto indígena e o interesse nacional
Authors: Rodrigues Carolina Augusta de Mendonça
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar de que modo o instituto jurídico do usufruto das terras indígenas tem sido utilizado pelo Poder Judiciário como forma de efetivação do direito Ã  autodeterminação interna dos povos indígenas. A leitura das decisões do Supremo Tribunal Federal sobre a ótica do usufruto indígena, principalmente, pode oferecer uma importante reflexão sobre as concepções e as práticas do Estado brasileiro no que concerne ao reconhecimento dos povos indígenas enquanto categoria identitária nacional e no tocante Ã  perpetuação da tutela orfanológica dos índios durante o Século XXI.