bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MODERN CAPITALIST SOCIETY: HISTORICAL LIMITS OF THE COMING SOCIAL CHANGES AND THEIR SOCIAL SUBJECT
Authors:   Ural State Pedagogical University, Yekaterinburg, Russia, Koryakovtsev A. A.
Published: November 2022

The relevance of this study is associated with the need to revise the theories of modern society, both “Western” and Russian. This is due to the totality of changes that have been taking place in the world since the middle of the 20th century — global not only in terms of breadth, but also in terms of the depth of social changes. They cover not only cultural and political, but also economic parameters of public life. At the same time, they go beyond the concepts and methodological techniques that developed in the theories of the pre-war era — not only classical Marxism and Marxist schools, but also their opponents: positivism, postmodernism, neoliberalism, and so on. The purpose of this study is to develop concepts that adequately reflect them based on the study of the patterns of new world social processes and, with their help, highlight the dynamics of the development of a given society. When analyzing social phenomena, the author relied on both classical and modern foreign and Russian theoretical works. The methodological basis of the study is classical Marxism, although rethought from the point of view of new social realities. The study is interdisciplinary in nature, as it combines data from the field of social philosophy, history and political economy. In the article, modern society is taken in the dynamics of social changes and characterized as a society of incomplete denial of the market. Its genesis, historical forms, property relations inherent in it, class structure and the protest subculture associated with it are described, in a word, phenomena that have a backbone character for it. The study resulted in the development of such concepts as bourgeois-bureaucratic symbiosis, bureaucratic rent and class polyphony. The latter turns out to be especially important for understanding the nature of the protest subculture characteristic of a given society. It differs significantly from the protest subculture of the industrial working class. The author defines it as a subculture of civil self-presentation. It is expressed in “maidans” — bourgeois-democratic revolutions of the secondary type. Due to the socio-psychological characteristics of its driving forces, this subculture is reduced to attempts at political coups, without being able to revolutionize society as a whole. These studies allow us to conclude that the described socio-economic system as a whole is stable. The social protest generated by it can only reproduce it. The author concludes that the source of social development on the surface of social life is expressed in the contradictions between the groupings of the ruling class. These contradictions are currently aggravated both at the international and domestic levels, which entails another structural restructuring of the capitalist economy.
Escala de conhecimento de Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis, sob enfoque da Teoria de Resposta
Authors: Echevenguá Patrícia Martinez , Minasi Alex Sandra Avila , Perim Laura Fontoura , Teixeira Lisiane Ortiz , Gonçalves Carla Vitola
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Desenvolver escala reduzida do Questionário sobre Conhecimento de Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis (STD-KQ) na População Privada de Liberdade, a partir da Teoria de Resposta. Métodos: Validação com 571 homens e mulheres privados de liberdade em uma delegacia penitenciária do extremo sul do país. Através do Questionário STD-KQ, de 27 itens, auto aplicado. Analisado pela Teoria de Resposta, análise fatorial exploratória e confirmatória. A consistência interna pela alfa de Cronbach e a relevância dos itens pela correlação ponto bisserial. Estimação dos parâmetros dos itens pelo modelo logístico de 2 parâmetros e a elaboração da escala do traço latente. Resultados: Itens melhor ajustados psicométricamente foram mantidos, excluídos 5 itens. A escala de calibração, com 22 itens, entre o intervalo de 50 a 70. Apesar do nível 50 representar a média dos escores dos 571 respondentes, neste nível o instrumento não é possível avaliar o conhecimento com estimativas mais baixas. Assim, o instrumento avaliou indivíduos com conhecimento acima da média quando se considera a população privada de liberdade. Conclusão: A versão da escala reduzida do questionário STD-KQ manteve-se com 22 itens, com qualidades discriminativas, e relativamente medianos e difíceis para a população do estudo.
Creating of “fascial sheath” around subcutaneous lumboperitoneal shunt catheters largely prevents postoperative subcutaneous shunt catheter migration
Authors: Tanaka Tatsuya , Goto Hirofumi , Momozaki Nobuaki , Honda Eiichiro
Published: November 2022

Background:

Spinal catheter migration into the subcutaneous tissue is common after lumboperitoneal shunt (LPS) placement. This study proposed a new method (i.e., wrapping fascia around the catheter like a sheath) to prevent LPS spinal catheter migration.

Methods:

After a LPS spinal catheter was inserted under routine fluoroscopic guidance, and the paravertebral muscle fascia was closed, the fascia was sutured to wrap the catheter like a sheath using intermittent sutures.

Results:

Before the introduction of this technique, the rate of LPS spinal catheter subcutaneous migration was 4.6%. In this study, following LPS shunt placement in 18 consecutive patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus, no further spinal catheter migrations were observed.

Conclusion:

This novel method of “wrapping the LPS catheter with intermittent suture like a sheath” was found to be safe and effective for preventing further spinal catheter subcutaneous migration.
Modern Zamanlarda Kaybolan Bağlar, Aşk Etiği ve Yalnız Yaşam: Yapısalcı Bir Analiz
Authors: Kaya Özgür
Published: November 2022

Bu makale, araçsal modernliğin konformist ideolojisinin ortaya çıkardığı huzursuz insan tasavvurundan hareketle yitirdiğimiz anlamlı sosyal bağlara, gelenekten moderne değişen aşk etiğine ve yalnız yaşam tercihi üzerine birtakım önemli fikirlere dikkat çekmeye çalışır. Dolayısıyla bu yazıda okuyucu, sosyolojik olarak yakın ilişkileri ele alma imkânı, utanma duygusunun toplumsal işlevi, modern zamanlarda romantik aşkın çelişkili yapısı, sosyal medyanın ilişkiler üzerine etkisi ve en nihayet, yalnız yaşlanma olgusuna ilişkin birtakım ampirik verilerin eşliğinde kuramsal değerlendirmeleri bulacaktır. Bir anlamda temeldeki amacımız, küresel çapta gittikçe daha da belirgin hale gelen bir kültürel narsisizm salgınına karşı toplumsal bağlamı dikkate alan çözümler üretmeksizin salt terapötik müdahalenin yetersiz kalacağını vurgulamaktır.
Osmanlı Son Döneminde Kadınların İntihar Yöntemleri Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: Şimşek Zehra Nur
Published: November 2022

İntihar, geçmişten günümüze süregelen bir olgudur. Bu olguya sosyoloji ve psikoloji uzmanları ilgi göstermiş olmakla beraber intihar meselesi son zamanlarda sosyal tarihin de ilgi alanına girmektedir. Uzmanlık alanı ve araştırmanın sorusuna bağlı olarak intihar olgusu, çok boyutlu olarak ele alınmış, tartışılmış ve intiharla ilgili geniş bir literatür oluşmuştur. Yapılan çalışmalarda intiharlar üzerinde etkili olan kültürel, ekonomik ve sosyal etmenlerin yanı sıra intiharın sebebi, mekânı, zamanı, müntehirin cinsiyeti ve yaşı gibi konulara odaklanılmıştır. Bununla birlikte intiharın nasıl gerçekleştirildiği ve kullanılan yöntemin ne olduğu, kişinin niçin bu yönteme başvurduğu, kullanılan yöntemle kişinin cinsiyeti, ekonomik ve sosyal dünyasının bir ilişkisinin olup olmadığı gibi sorulara da cevap bulunmaya çalışılmıştır. Benzer yaklaşım ve sorular, intiharın tarihine ilgi gösteren araştırmacıları da meşgul etmiştir. Bununla birlikte Osmanlı dönemi intiharlarına dair araştırma sayısı çok az olduğu gibi doğrudan kadın intiharları üzerine kaleme alınmış çalışma da yoktur. Osmanlı’nın son dönemindeki kadın intiharları üzerine odaklanan araştırmaya dayanan bu çalışma ise “Osmanlı’nın son döneminde intihara kalkışan kadınların hangi yönteme başvurdukları” gibi çok daha özel bir soruya cevap aramaktadır. Araştırmalar Türkiye özelinde yürütülmüş olup modern döneme kadar zaman zaman değişmekle birlikte, kadın ve erkeklerin sıklıkla ekonomik sorunlar başta olmak üzere ailevi sorunlar, ihanet, hastalık ve psikolojik sebepler ile, ası, ateşli silah ile kendini hedef alma, suya atlama, kimyasal madde içme yoluyla intihar ettiği sonucuna varılmıştır. Günümüzde olduğu gibi son dönem Osmanlı dünyasının kadına yüklediği bazı sorumluluklar zaman zaman kadınların duygu dünyalarında bir karmaşaya sebep olmuş ve kadınları yaşamlarına son verme düşüncesiyle baş başa bırakmıştır. Bireylerin intihar yöntemini seçmelerinde ise başta cinsiyet olmak üzere, coğrafi mekân, zaman, müntehirin duygu dünyası ve kullanılacak malzemeye erişiminin kolaylığı gibi çeşitli faktörler etkili olmuştur. Bu çalışmada kadın intihar yöntemleri üzerine Osmanlı arşivinden alınan 194 belge incelenmiş ve sıklıkla rastlanan dört yöntem örneklendirilmeye çalışılmıştır.
NUPACK: Analysis and Design of Nucleic Acid Structures, Devices, and Systems
Authors: Fornace Mark E. , Huang Jining , Newman Cody T. , Porubsky Nicholas J. , Pierce Marshall B. , Pierce Niles A.
Published: November 2022

NUPACK is a growing software suite for the analysis and design of nucleic acid structures, devices, and systems serving the needs of researchers in the fields of nucleic acid nanotechnology, molecular programming, synthetic biology, and across the life sciences. NUPACK algorithms are unique in treating complex and test tube ensembles containing arbitrary numbers of interacting strand species, providing crucial tools for capturing concentration effects essential to analyzing and designing the intermolecular interactions that are a hallmark of these fields. The all-new NUPACK web app (nupack.org) has been re-architected for the cloud, leveraging a cluster that scales dynamically in response to user demand to enable rapid job submission and result inspection even at times of peak user demand. The web app exploits the all-new NUPACK 4 scientific code base as its backend, offering enhanced physical models (coaxial and dangle stacking subensembles), dramatic speedups (20-120x for test tube analysis), and increased scalability for large complexes. NUPACK 4 algorithms can also be run locally using the all-new NUPACK Python module.
Applying discipline character: Parents vs. teachers
Authors: Aprianti Wenti , Muslihin Heri Yusuf , Elan Elan
Published: November 2022

Disciplining preschool-aged children is pivotal since it helps parents to introduce rules and basis to face challenges in life. Students in RA Baiturrahman Tasikmalaya tend to exhibit a discipline attitude. The present study aimed to investigate how studentsâ€™ parents and children applied discipline character. To this end, a qualitative descriptive method was applied. The participants of the study were recruited using proportional sampling technique. The data were collected through observation and interviews. The obtained data were analyzed. The data analysis process includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing of conclusion.Â  The result of the study revealed that parents and teachers implemented conditioning and modeling to internalize the character. In the school setting, teacher internalize the character based on Islamic values in a structured manner.
Seismic Anisotropy And Time-Frequency Analyses During Taupō's 2019 Unrest
Authors:   , Bakkar Hindeleh Henriette
Published: November 2022

The currently active Taupō volcano (with its most recent eruptive event at ∼ 1.8 ka) was responsible for Earth’s youngest supereruption at 25.5 ka. In the past 141 years, 21 unrest events have been observed in records of seismicity, crustal deformation and changes in the lake level at Taupō. The most recent unrest was during September 2018 – September 2019, and was interpreted to be caused by a magmatic intrusion rather than by hydrothermal instabilities in the volcano (Illsley-Kemp et al., 2021). Prior seismic anisotropy studies in the North Island have identified a distinct pattern of S-wave fast orientations at Taupō volcano that do not align with the maximum horizontal stress in the region. Therefore, due to the complexity of the unrest of the caldera, we combined seismic anisotropy and time-frequency analysis to complement the current understanding of volcano dynamics over the period of unrest. We used an existing 10-year earthquake catalogue determined by Illsley-Kemp et al. (2021) to study seismic anisotropy around Lake Taupō, with a focus on temporal analysis during the unrest period. Using 35,452 high quality shear-wave splitting measurements, we obtained the median fast orientation values for 23 seismic stations around Taupō. We recognised three significant anisotropy temporal changes during the unrest period, not related to variations in the travel path of the earthquakes, and interpreted these as stress-induced changes due to magmatic processes, in accordance with the findings of Illsley-Kemp et al. (2021). Temporal stress-changes identified by seismic anisotropy were compared with the results of time-frequency analysis to determine that the magmatic intrusion did not reach shallower depths.

We reviewed the continuous stream of seismic data in the time-frequency domain to identify possible low frequency signals related to volcanic activity and to compare their relationship with stress changes during the unrest period. Even though we did not identify low frequency volcanic seismic signals during 2019, we propose a preliminary catalogue of typical low frequency seismic signals at Taupō, which includes the lake microseism signal. Volcanic unrest in calderas is a frequently occurring phenomenon, and does not always imply a volcanic eruption. The improvement of monitoring techniques will allow us to understand periods of unrest in calderas for volcano preparedness and risk management.
Group-Based Authentication Methods in The OneM2M Ecosystem
Authors: Aba İbrahim Uğur , Taşkın Erhan
Published: November 2022

The essential element of the Internet of Things (IoT) environment, the number of devices has traditionally exceeded the number of devices connected to the Internet. This situation is considered positive for the IoT concept but still has negative consequences. Undoubtedly, the most prominent and most important among these results is the security of the devices and the constructed IoT environment. Group-based authentication and authorization methods are crucial to ensure the safety of many IoT devices and the environment. In this study, the “auth” mechanism that performs group-based authentication and authorization processes, serving from the first moment when the devices in the IoT environment are included in the system until they leave the system, has been developed. In the development process of the “auth” mechanism, the Mobius IoT platform, which is evaluated as a golden sample by the oneM2M global organization and developed as an open-source code, is taken as the basis. The “auth” mechanism tested in three different test environments, including simulation, physical, and cloud environments, were tested using five different test scenarios. By using the group management module provided by the IoT service platform and the “auth” mechanism's together, it has been observed that the computational overhead on the devices and the signal traffic in the environment provide up to 4 times efficiency according to performance measurements. With the development of the “auth” mechanism with a flexible structure, it can be operated independently from the IoT server platform, allow-ing interoperability between oneM2M-based IoT server platforms.
Üretim Sektöründe Sürdürülebilirlik için Sosyal Yaşam Döngüsü Değerlendirmesi: Çimento Üretimi Örneği
Authors: Cici Büşra , Pekey Beyhan , Taner Çankaya Simge
Published: November 2022

Günümüzde çimento üretimi, kullanımı ve bertarafı sırasında sosyal konuların değerlendirilmesi, şirketlerin sürdürülebilir kalkınmaya yönelik sosyal sorumlulukları açısından giderek daha önemli hale gelmektedir. Sosyal Ya-şam Döngüsü Değerlendirmesi (S-LCA), bir ürünün veya hizmetin yaşam döngüsündeki faaliyetlerin çeşitli paydaşlar üzerindeki olası sosyal etkilerini belirleyerek, şirketlerin sosyal olarak sorumlu bir şekilde çalışmalarını kolaylaştır-mayı sağlayan bir tekniktir. Bu çalışmada çimento üretimi gerçekleştirilen bir işletmede sosyal yaşam döngüsü, Bir-leşmiş Milletler Çevre Programı/Çevresel Toksikoloji ve Kimya Derneği (UNEP/SETAC) tarafından önerilen paydaş kategorileri dikkate alınarak çalışan paydaşı açısından incelenmiştir. Çalışan paydaşının alt kategorileri iş sağlığı ve güvenliği (İSG), fırsat eşitliği/ayrımcılık, adil maaş, çocuk işçi, sosyal yardım/sosyal güvenlik, çalışma saatleri, zorla çalıştırma, sendikalaşma ve toplu pazarlık özgürlüğüdür. Çimento üretim süreçlerinde mavi ve beyaz yaka çalışanların sosyal ve sosyo-ekonomik yönlerinin ve bunların sosyal yaşam döngüsünü kapsayan olumlu ve olumsuz etkileri kar-şılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Envanter analizi aşamasında, çalışanlarla gerçekleştirilen anketler aracılığı ile sahaya özgü veriler toplanmıştır. Belirlenen alt kategorilerin etki değerlendirmesinde, 0 ile 4 arasında puanlama yön-temi kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda mavi yaka çalışanlar açısından en olumsuz sosyal etkiye sahip alt kategoriler 2 puan ile sosyal yardım/sosyal güvenlik ve sendikalaşma ile toplu pazarlık özgürlüğü olmuştur. Beyaz yaka çalışanlar açısından sosyal etkiler ise olumlu sonuçlanmış ve tüm alt kategoriler 4’er puan olarak hesaplanmıştır.
THE USE OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES IN THE OSM “SURVEILLANCE”. MODEL OF THREATS FOR THE INFORMATION SECURITY
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Mityushin Dmitrii A.
Published: November 2022

At the present time, mobile robots and mobile robotic systems are increasingly being used not only for solving military tasks, but also for the socalled paramilitary ones. They include the tasks facing the police, state security, civil defense and emergency response. Of course, law enforcement agencies not only abroad and in our country have paid close attention to unmanned systems. In particular, the police are entrusted with a number of tasks to protect the life, health, rights and freedoms of people, to combat crime, protect public order, property and ensure public safety. According to the Federal Law “On Police”, the police are obliged to use the latest achievements of science and technology in their activities. The timeliness of the article is due to the fact that the scope of mobile robots and, in particular, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) in solving the issues facing the police will be constantly expanding. The controlling of both single UAVs and their grouping is being improved; the weight and size characteristics of UAVs are decreasing. The author considers three variants for the use of unmanned aerial vehicles during the operational-search measure “Surveillance” which is one of the most widespread and effective for obtaining operationally significant information. An informal model of threats to the information security in the contour “board – ground point – data bank” is given when using unmanned aerial vehicles, taking into account the specifics of operational-search measures.
ON FORMING THE PRECEDENT BASES FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS OF THE INFORMATION SECURITY
Authors:   Mirzo Ulugbek National University of Uzbekistan, Navruzov Erkin R.
Published: November 2022

The issues of the formation of bases of precedents related to the one of “big data” in the field of information security are considered. That manifests itself in the lack of opportunities for using classical methods of the data analysis in order to make informed decisions. As a rule, among the basic requirements for the mathematical and software information security include minimizing the cost of computing resources and high rates of generalizing ability based on the results of machine learning. To record those requirements, it is proposed to use several criteria. The application of criteria is associated with the formation of a latent feature space with a smaller dimension than the original one and the study of the structure of object relations in it. The analysis of the structure diversity of objects relations is carried out in the spaces formed by pairs of classes (type of DDOS attacks, normal traffic). A rule is proposed for including an object in the database of precedents. The effectiveness of using the precedent base is demonstrated (based on a test sample) using the k nearest neighbor recognition algorithms, Random Forest, and SVM. One of the types of DDOS attacks of the test sample is not presented in the training. Descriptions of objects are given without selection and with selection of informative features, according to the results of data normalization and without it.
THE ROLE OF PROFILING IN ENSURING INFORMATION SECURITY
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Rusetskaya Irina A.
Published: November 2022

The article deals with the analysis of the place and importance of profiling in solving the issues of ensuring information security. It considers the concept and origins of profiling and its main components. The role of profiling in the field of information security is considered against the background of emphasizing of such areas of the profiling application in modern practice as the forensic, personnel and commercial. The analysis of tasks that can help to solve the use of profiling techniques, as well as the tools used for that, is carried out. The author analyzes possible sources of obtaining data for compiling a profile in commercial organizations. The article discusses questions that can be answered by employees of the information security services of companies using profiling techniques. The author also pays special attention to automated profiling techniques used today and supposed to be used in the near future. Examples of possible criteria for evaluating the user behavior when applying automated profiling techniques are considered. The article analyzes the advantages of automated profiling over traditional profiling, examples of practical software developments existing in that area, as well as the main issues that arise in the development and implementation of automated profiling techniques in the practice of commercial and government organizations that help in solving the information security issues.
KOMPENSASI, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA HOTEL SAHID JAYA
Authors: Amar Choirul , Istiatin Istiatin , Damayanti Ratna , Sulistyowati Afiefah
Published: November 2022

The purpose of thisostudyowasotodeterminepthe effectpof compensation, work discipline andowork environmentlon the performancekof Hotelpemployees Sahid Jaya Solo.

This typedofyresearch is quantitativeuresearchy. The populationrin this studycincludeskall employees of the SahidyJayatSolopHotel, totalingi88 peoplef. The samplinghtechniquecused is purposivegsampling technique,mso the number ofisamplesyin thishstudy amounted to 50 people .gThe model usedtis Multiple LineareRegressioni .Based onkthe F test,bthe valuepof Fcount> Ftable means thatrcompensation, work discipline andj work environment on the performance of HotelbemployeeshSahid Jaya Solo.

Basedion thewresult of the t testxconcludedlthat compensation has a positivekand significant effectkon the performance of hotel employees Sahid Jaya Solo, work discipline has a positive andbsignificant effect on thejperformasnce of hotel employees Sahid Jaya Solo and thegwork environment hasja positive and significantzeffect on the performancehof hotel employeesdSahid Jaya Solo. Based onfthejcoefficient of determination,sthe value ofhAdjusted R square is 0,791 or79,1%., whichbmeans thatgcompensation,dwork discipline and work environmentt on the performance of Hoteldemployees Sahid Jaya Solo.

Keywordc: compensation,cwork discipline, work environment, employee
ANALISIS STRATEGI PERBANKAN SYARIAH TERHADAP RISIKO PEMBIAYAAN MIKRO AKIBAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Zuliani Zuliani
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak beserta strategi Bank BNI Syariah Kantor Cabang Banda Aceh dalam menghadapi Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan Laporan Akhir Studi ini adalah metode penelitian Kualitatif. Penelitian Lapangan (Fields Research) yaitu mempelajari secara intensif tentang latar belakang keadaan sekarang, dan interaksi sosial, individu, kelompok, lembaga, dan masyarakat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian lapangan (Fields Research). Penelitian kepustakaan (library research) adalah teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan studi berdasarkan atas karya tertulis, termasuk hasil penelitian baik yang telah dipublikasikan maupun yang belum dipublikasikan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka, Analisis Strategi Perbankan Syariah Hadapi Risiko Pembiayaan Mikro Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Bank Bni Syariah Kantor Cabang Banda Aceh), dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut yaitu dampak dari pandemic tidak hannya mempengaruhi dunia kesehatan tetapi juga mempengaruhi sektor perbankan terkhususnya pembiayaan mikro dibank sehingga bank harus mengambil kebijakan untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya dampak yang lebih besar yaitu dengan melakukan restruktur kredit bagi nasabah yang terdampak dari Covid-19. Setelah melaksanakan wawancara di Bagian marketing Pembiayaan mikro penulis menyimpulkan, upaya restruktur yang diterabkan oleh pihan Bank bagi pembiayaan mikro yang terdampak pandemi diperpanjangnya jangka waktu pembayaran kredit dari 8-12 bulan yang disesuikan dengan jenis usaha dan kemapuan nasabah.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Suhendar Suhendar
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the effect of tax knowledge on SME taxpayer compliance in Bandar Lampung City. The research method used is the explanatory method. The population in this study were SMEs in Bandar Lampung City with a total sample of 100 respondents. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The data collection technique used is a questionnaire using a Likert instrument measuring scale. The data analysis technique used is Simple Linear Regression. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect on the level of tax knowledge on the level of compliance of SME taxpayers in Bandar Lampung City. Thus, to improve taxpayer compliance in Bandar Lampung City, the government and society need to increase tax knowledge.
TANTANGAN PENGEMBANGAN LKMS MELALUI UMKM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Suaidah Suaidah , Nawawi Zuhrinal M
Published: November 2022

Sharia microfinance institutions are institutions specifically established to provide business development services and community empowerment. The development of Islamic Microfinance Institutions in Indonesia has increased quite rapidly and has a very vital role in the progress of the Indonesian economy. The existence of baitul mal wa tamwil (BMT) as one of the pioneers of sharia microfinance institutions in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach. The type of this research approach is descriptive, namely a method to describe a research result, which provides an explanation of the phenomenon to be studied using factual data. The results of the study show that capital is an obstacle faced by MSMEs due to limited information from Islamic financial institutions. This is the challenge that is still being faced related to economic development, including Islamic financial institutions. Islamic financial institutions are still struggling with capital issues, the development of sharia product innovations, to the inadequate quality of human resources.
FASILITAS DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA INSANI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA KARYAWAN PT. BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA TBK KCP SELUMA
Authors: Wati Deta Erlina , Hak Nurul , Oktarina Amimah
Published: November 2022

The problem in the research is how the facilities and development of human resources in increasing the work productivity of employees of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk KCP Seluma. The purpose of the study was to find out how the facilities and human resource development in increasing the work productivity of employees of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk KCP Seluma. The benefit of this research is that it can increase knowledge in the field of science and scientific development from writers and readers about human resource management, especially facilities and human resource development in increasing work productivity of PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk KCP Seluma. The research method is qualitative field research. Data collection techniques are: observation, interviews, documentation.
PEMETAAN SPASIAL DAN TEMPORAL STATUS PEMANFAATAN IKAN KERAPU DI PERAIRAN TELUK SALEH, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Darmawan Regi , Wiryawan Budy , Kleinertz Sonja , Purbayanto Ari , Yulianto Irfan
Published: November 2022

The Saleh Bay is one of the bays in West Nusa Tenggara utilized as the grouper fishing ground. However, in the previous spawning potential ratio study, some grouper species have been overexploited in Saleh Bay. This study aimed to estimate the status of grouper utilization with a catch per unit effort (CPUE) approach and the spatio-temporal fishing intensity of grouper in fishing grounds in Saleh Bay. Data were gathered using the fish landing data and geo-reference of fishing ground grouper in Saleh Bay. This study used several methods: descriptive analysis, catch per unit effort, and spatial-temporal analysis. The result showed that the catch unit effort positively impacts production, with the increasing trend of grouper fishing in Saleh Bay waters. The CPUE value in 2016 was 2.82 kg/trip, while in 2020, it increased to 3.99 kg/trip. Spatially and temporally, fishers caught grouper around small islands such as Liang Island, Dempu Island, Lipan Island, Takat Nusa Pudu, and Rakit Island. The highest intensity of grouper fishing around the marine protected area, namely Rakit Island, Liang Island, and Ngali Island.

Keywords: catch per unit effort, fishing ground, grouper, Saleh Bay
Privasi, Keamanan dan Niat Memakai Payment Fintech LinkAja pada UMKM Padang
Authors: Desiyanti Rika
Published: November 2022

Abstract:         The study has purpose to analyze the effect of privacy and security on the intention to use LinkAja’s payment financial technology. Primary data needed and distribute questionnaire through google form. The sampling technique is simple random sampling with a total sample of one hundred and thirty-six respondents. This study using the Smart PLS program include: measurement model assessment (MMA), descrptive analysis, and structural model assessment (SMA). Results show, it can be conclude that privacy does have a positive effect on intentions to use payment financial technology, and also, security has a positive effect on intentions to use payment financial technology for SMEs’ Padang.Keywords:       Privacy, Security, Intention to Use Payment FintechAbstrak :        Studi ini mempunyai tujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh privasi dan keamanan terhadap niat memakai payment financial technology LinkAja. Data primer dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini. Data diperoleh dengan cara mendistribusikan kuesioner melalui google formulir. Teknik penarikan sampel adalah pengambilan sampel acak sederhana dengan jumlah total sampel seratus tiga puluh enam responden. Penelitian ini memakai program Smart PLS meliputi: measurement model assessment (MMA), analisis deskriptif dan structural model assessment (SMA). Dari hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa privasi berpengaruh positif terhadap niat memakai payment financial technology, dan keamanan juga berpengaruh positif terhadap niat memakai payment financial technology pada UMKM Padang.Kata Kunci:   Privasi, Keamanan, Niat Memakai Payment Fintech
Mengukur Kesiapan Sumber Daya Manusia Institut Agama Islam Negeri Menuju Universitas Islam Negeri
Authors: Asnaini Asnaini , Abdullah Irwan , Fatimah Fatimah , Novitasari Riri
Published: November 2022

The transfer of the status of Islamic religious universities has the aim that Islamic education has breadth in developing general science based on Islamic science. Among practitioners and activists, this is known as scientific integration. In addition, transformation (alih status) has a very significant impact on all sides. Especially human resources, the main thing is lecturers. This study analyzed the readiness of lecturers' human resources at I.A.I.N. Bengkulu. This study used primary and secondary data—mapping and analyzing the real data of lecturers both in quantity and quality. The results showed that I.A.I.N. Bengkulu has lecturers who are lacking in quantity and low in quality. To solve this problem, UIN FAS Bengkulu must have a roadmap for developing lecturer competencies. The roadmap is structured correctly and done consistently. During the first five years, I.A.I.N. Bengkulu became UIN FAS Bengkulu was strongly encouraged to focus on the development of lecturers and returned to be carried out consistently for the next five years. If it is not done, it will have an impact on the development of the institution in the next ten years.
Women's Image Exploitation in Television News of Aisha Weddings
Authors: Mudita Aryacetana  , Santi Delliana
Published: November 2022

Women's images in the media are exciting. When the role of women in society shifts, the media will shape public perception. Verbal exploitation has ended. Aisha Weddings presents women as commercial products by selling early marriage, unregistered marriage, and polygamy in the media. This study aims to show the depiction of the exploitation of the image of women in Aisha Weddings on television. The approach used is qualitative with a critical paradigm, and Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis method consists of Denotation, Connotation, and Myth. The results of this study indicate that Aisha Weddings uses the image of women in the mass media in 3 categories, namely the image of the pillar that the image of women is considered the main object in forming a harmonious family, the image of the contest that women can meet the needs of their husbands both physically and mentally as a wife, and the image of association that women are considered to have unstable emotional and thinking aspects. The phenomenon of exploitation carried out by Aisha Weddings is included in the sexualization of news by using image objects and writing down articles or photo captions whose contents corner the image of women in society and pornography using female adolescent models as supporting images. There are three streams of Feminism contained in the news of Aisha Weddings on television, namely Liberal Feminism marked by Aisha Weddings forming the image of young women to get married immediately to have a better and secure future, Marxist Feminism marked by Aisha Weddings forming a class system in marriage making men feel more in control of women's lives. Existentialist Feminism is characterized by women having only two roles, namely the role of mother and wife.
SYMBOLIC COMMUNICATION IN THE TUTURANGIANA ANDALA RITUAL: TRANSLATING THE CONVERSATIONS OF THE BUTONESE WITH THE SEA
Authors: Kamil Sitti Utami Rezkiawaty , La Tarifu  , Saidin  , Rita Gani  , Anwar Citra Rosalyn , Andi Fauziah Astrid  , Wahyuningsih Maylila Putri , Olvy Andari  , Isamu Nurul Inayah , Rosyidah Ulya Anisatur
Published: November 2022

The purpose if this research is to find out how symbolic communication at Tuturangiana Andala ritual on Pulau Makassar in Baubau city. Data analysis techniques use a qualitative approach, location the study is on the island of Makassar city of Baubau southeast Sulawesi. The study suggests that the process of performing the tuturangiana andala ritual was a four-point sacrifice held by the people on the Pulau Makassar, in the performance of Tuturangiana Andala has a symbol where in the symbol has a meaning and is known only to the Butonian people on the Pulau Makassar. The study used the symbolic interaction theory by Herbert Blumer. The identification of six informers was deemed viable. A symbol or instrument found in the Tuturangiana Andala ritual of green bamboo, betel nut, black goat, and red flag.
Indonesian Moslem Mother’s Style of Communication Upon Sexual Education For Boys in Their Early Age
Authors: Novianty Suci Marini , Al-azra Anandra Septiani , Naurissa Biasini
Published: November 2022

Many sexual violence cases put men as either a victim and perpetrator. The way they groom since early childhood could help setting the best example to how they should respect and protect their boundaries in sexual business. Therefore, boys are necessary to be given a sex education since their early age. However, the sex education is considered taboo in Indonesia, said that it is related to religious view, when they are not. This paper examined "How is Indonesian moslem mother’s style of communication upon sexual education for boys in their early age?." Researchers use descriptive qualitative methods to analyze, describe, then explain in depth and detail based on the activities of social phenomena. In two informants, it was found that they have a tendency to have different communication styles depending on the stage of sex education they give to their boys at an early age. They adopt an assertive communication style for the information they share. However, they change to apply a non-assertive communication style when they feel they have no understanding toward the information they convey or the child asks a question and they are unknown to the answer. Finally, they can also become aggressive when they force their children to follow directions regarding the sex education they provide.
Performance of Inclusive Online Media for Disability Literation at KamiBijak.com
Authors: Hapsari Swita Amallia , Heni Indrayani  , Rahmawati Zulfiningrum
Published: November 2022

Inclusive online media has an important role to give the disabled access to information. As a new inclusive online media, KamiBijak has the vision to perform the media with disability-friendliness in providing public information services. Therefore this study aims to analyze the content strategy of KamiBijak in the newsroom for distributing information to the disability audience. This research manages to discuss the newsroom innovation on KamiBijak by displaying sign language as the major language to deliver the message. The paradigm of this study uses a qualitative approach, by analyzing deeper content about KamiBijak newsroom innovation strategies used with descriptive research types. To collect the primary data, the researcher use a dept interview with the editor-in-chief of KamiBijak. Meanwhile to collect the secondary data, the researcher used content that covers on KamiBijak and literature studies. The results show that KamiBijak is an inclusive online media delivering information with sign language for Teman Tuli. Persons with disabilities, especially Teman Tuli, access information through video content that uses sign language with the full frame concept. The involvement of the non-disability team minimizes errors in friends with disabilities who have limitations in word processing because the use of sign language is different in structure from writing based on PUEBI rules. In addition, the activities of the production team from employees with disabilities and disabilities are able to complement journalistic products more fully.
Appropriate Public Communication for the Community in Handling the Covid-19 Pandemic in Batu Bara District, North Sumatera Province
Authors: Syafruddin Pohan  , Zahir Zahir
Published: November 2022

Communication and media are important in conveying public communication messages in  an effort to overcome the Covid-19 pandemic in Batu Bara District, North Sumatera. To implement public communication during the Covid-19 pandemic, the policy must be able to provide the right choice for the people there. The research questions include, is the public communication policy that has been carried out by the local government in accordance with the expectations of the public in Batu Bara District? Next, what is the public communication model carried out by the local government, including its regent in handling Covid-19 in Batu Bara District? The research uses a qualitative approach and data collection techniques using Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The FGD participants consisted of the regent, and staff and residents of the local community whom we chose separately. The results of the FGD revealed that residents recognized from mass media reports and social media that conveyed that Batu Bara District managed to become one of the best districts in handling Covid-19 and received an award from the Governor of North Sumatera. Some residents expressed, "We expect our father (regent) to be among us". The regent added that for areas far from the district, Covid information was conveyed through religious leaders and community leaders in the village. This is also an appropriate model of public communication, because the local government gives a significant social role to religious leaders and community leaders as an extension of the district government in conveying information related to Covid-19.
How People (dis)Connect with the Public Issues through Cross Media Consumption?
Authors: Vitania Yulia
Published: November 2022

Media have played a central role in developing democracy. It expects to provide citizens with the space or sphere where issues of importance to a community are discussed and debated. It encourages deliberation and civic participation. Since the New Order regime (1966-1998) collapsed, the media system in Indonesia has not only experienced ‘democratization but has given way to increasing corporations and liberalization of the media market. This condition has led to media oligopoly and the concentration of ownership which endangered the process of democracy in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the advancement of digital technologies and converged platforms are making media more ubiquitous. They also offer opportunities to reshape citizen media practices, especially in relation to the political and cultural spheres. The complexity of the citizen-consumers relationship with the media and the ways in which the practices of media consumption may contribute to the democratic condition in Indonesia. The objectives of this study aim to explore the theoretical framework of how people are (dis)connected toward public concerns and how they develop skills to cope with the range of civic practices (from access to information and evaluation to deliberative process and civic engagement) as part of the role as a citizen. Moreover, this study investigates the ways in which media interact both in developing or undermining civic practices.
Pilkada During a Pandemic: The Influence of News Media on Trust and Political Participation Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Warhi Pandapotan Rambe  , Srigati Bambang , Solihin Mohammad , Rahmayanti Dian Rhesa , Basuki Umar , Sriyanto Yanus Purwansyah , Triyanto Triyanto , Azis Hasbullah
Published: November 2022

Communication research has examined the relationship and influence of news exposure on political attitudes and behavior. From the perspective of the democratic process, an important question in this research is related to the extent to which information exposure regarding the handling of the COVID-19 virus outbreak affects public trust in the government and its political institutions. In particular, the purpose of this research is to examine the extent to which exposure to information about the COVID-19 pandemic affects public perceptions and political beliefs in one of the areas that has the highest rate of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia and holds regional head elections in the midst of a pandemic. In addition, this study also examines whether there is a relationship between the perceived threat of being exposed to the virus and political trust with the level of electoral participation in the midst of a pandemic. This research method uses a quantitative approach with the selected location is Surakarta, Central Java. Data were collected through online questionnaires and offline questionnaires to people who have a Surakarta KTP and are included in the Voters List in the 2021 regional head election. The sampling used is non-probability sampling so that the results of this study do not intend to produce findings that will generalize to the entire population but only a theoretical test. By conducting a survey of 211 respondents, this study found several findings. First, even in the midst of a health crisis due to the COVID-19 virus outbreak, the level of public participation in the 2020 Pilkada tends to be high. Second, political trust influenced by media coverage has a positive correlation with the high level of public participation in the Regional Head Election in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.
The Effect of Social Influence on Green Purchasing Behavior on The Purchase of Love Beauty and Planet Brand Products
Authors: Wayan Weda Asmara Dewi  , Avicenna Fitria , Prasetyo Astried Ayu Pervita Sari
Published: November 2022

The pollution of the earth and the problems that arise because of pollution make consumers aware of the importance of protecting and preserving the environment. This encourages a change in consumption patterns from conventional consumption to green consumerism which is more environmentally friendly. Consumption activities based on green consumerism are referred to as green purchasing behavior, where these activities refer to the consumption of products that are good or beneficial to the environment, which are expected to suppress or minimize environmental problems that have occurred on earth.This study discusses how social influence, whether sourced from friends (peer influence) and family (parental influence) has an influence on green purchasing decisions (green purchasing behavior) on buyers of Love Beauty and Planet brand products. The purpose of this study is to see whether there is an influence of social influence on green purchasing behavior seen from indicators such as the frequency of discussions with friends or family, information obtained from friends or family and learning obtained from friends or family. The method used in this study is quantitative explanatory with data collection methods using online questionnaires to 272 respondents who have purchased or used Love Beauty and Planet brand products. The sampling technique used in this study used non-probability sampling, then analyzed using simple linear regression analysis to test the effect of the two variables studied. The results showed that the regression coefficient was 38.6% on green purchasing behavior, which means that social influence has a positive effect on green purchasing behavior. The dominant indicator in influencing consumer respondents and users of Love Beauty and Planet brand products is the frequency of discussions with friends and learning that comes from family. 6% of green purchasing behavior which means that social influence has a positive effect on green purchasing behavior. The dominant indicator in influencing consumer respondents and users of Love Beauty and Planet brand products is the frequency of discussions with friends and learning that comes from family. 6% of green purchasing behavior which means that social influence has a positive effect on green purchasing behavior. The dominant indicator in influencing consumer respondents and users of Love Beauty and Planet brand products is the frequency of discussions with friends and learning that comes from family.