bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Les fondements du conservatisme autrichien, 1859-1879
Authors: Bled Jean-Paul
Published: November 2020

Réponse des forces de tradition aux défis qui leur sont lancés par les mouvements de fond du XIXe siècle, le conservatisme revêt en Autriche des formes originales qui tiennent à la spécificité de l’ensemble habsbourgeois. Centré sur vingt années cruciales (1859-1879), le livre de Jean-Paul Bled en propose une analyse globale comme phénomène à la fois idéologique, politique et sociologique. A l’étude des forces sur lesquelles s’appuie le conservatisme (Église, noblesse, armée) succède un examen des différents débats auxquels il est confronté durant la période (organisation interne de la Monarchie, formation des consciences nationales, question sociale, place de l’Autriche en Europe). Si des tendances de fond se dégagent autour de la défense du fédéralisme historique et du catholicisme, le conservatisme reflète aussi, dans ses composantes idéologiques comme ses expressions politiques, le pluralisme aussi bien territorial que national de l’ensemble hasbourgeois. Cette diversité est illustrée par l’étude de trois cas de conservatisme, en Bohême, au Tyrol et en Galicie. Mais, par-delà sa spécificité, le conservatisme autrichien fait partie d’un phénomène plus vaste, comme le soulignent ses liens avec les autres conservatismes d’inspiration catholique en Europe. Les relations des conservateurs sociaux autrichiens avec l’ OEuvre des Cercles du comte de Mun et du marquis de la Tour du Pin et leur participation à l’élaboration de l’Encyclique Rerum Novarum en sont une démonstration.
Europe and America Criss-Crossing Perspectives, 1788-1848
Authors: Portes Jacques
Published: November 2020

Dans ce livre sont réunies certaines des communications présentées lors de l’atelier : Europe Viewing America, America viewing Europe de la conférence de l’EAAS à Budapest en mars 1986.
Ces textes viennent de divers pays, leurs auteurs sont aussi bien des historiens que des littéraires ou des "civilisationistes".
Au premier coup d’œil, l’ouvrage peut sembler hétéroclite, toutefois, sa richesse apparaît rapidement. Il s’agit d’une histoire faite d’éloignement et de rapprochement. L’Euro et les Etats-Unis étaient alors aussi éloignés l’un de l’autre qu’ils pouvaient être proches, surtout dans une période où les seconds dépendaient encore de la première, tout en cherchant à développer leur propre personnalité. C’est alors que l’Europe acquit sa fascination pour Nouveau Monde, malgré des réticences.
Les liens entre les Etats-Unis et l’Europe sont, encore aujourd’hui faits d’étrangeté et de familiarité. Il est important d’en savoir plus sur les racines de notre attitude actuelle. Laissons les lecteurs les découvrir
Arrhythmia Classification Using Radial Basis Function Network With Selective Features From Empirical Mode Decomposition
Authors: Mohapatra Saumendra Kumar , Mohanty Mihir Narayan
Published: November 2020

In this piece of work, the authors have attempted to classify four types of long duration arrhythmia electrocardiograms (ECG) using radial basis function network (RBFN). The data is taken from Massachusetts Institute of Technology-Beth Israel Hospital (MIT-BIH) arrhythmia database, and features are extracted using empirical mode decomposition (EMD) technique. For most informative contents average power (AP) and coefficient of dispersion (CD) are evaluated from six intrinsic mode function (IMFs) of EMD. Principal component analysis (PCA) is used for feature reduction for effective classification using RBFN. The performance is shown in the result section, and it is found that the classification accuracy is 95.98%.
Tool Wear and Temperatures Analysis While Machining Ti-6Al-4V in MQCL-MIST Environment
Authors: Lakshmi V. V. K. , Subbaiah K. V. , Vikram K. Arun , Suresh K. , Prasad R. D. V.
Published: November 2020

Sustainable machining of titanium alloys have deficiency of studies on the built-up edges over the cutting tools and temperature correlation in minimum quantity cooling lubrication (MQCL) environment. Researchers focused on experimentation in dry, wet, and MQL (minimum quantity lubrication) conditions to analyze surface finish, cutting forces, and metal removal rates. This work focuses on the study of cutting parameters effects on temperatures and tool wear analysis by consideration of individual response and their optimality basing on signal-to-noise ratios. Efficacy of process parameters on wear of tool and temperatures requires a comprehensive understanding. An elaborated tool wear analysis is carried based on the microscopic flank wear investigations. Machining of Ti-6Al-4V alloy is carried in the environment of MQCL in form of mist using semi-synthetic fluid. Correlation study of tool wear with regard to temperatures is analyzed and regression models generated on tool wear and cutting temperatures individually showed 83% of goodness-of-fit and correlation regression is 85%.
Root Canal Retreatment and Intracoronal Bleaching on the Maxillary First Premolar
Authors: Carissa Cynthia , Nugraheni Tunjung , Kristanti Yulita
Published: November 2020

Introduction. Inadequate root canal preparation and obturation are potential causes of endodontic failure. Failed root canal treatment with intrinsic discoloration requires root canal re-treatment and intracoronal bleaching. Due to the extensive loss of hard tissues on occlusal area, the restoration requires intracanal retention with short fiber-reinforced composite. Case report. A 17-year-old male patient came to the Clinic of Conservative Dentistry Dental Hospital Prof. Soedomo. He reported pain and discomfort on maxillary first premolar while chewing after root canal procedure had been performed few months before. He felt unconvinience with the discoloration happened on those tooth. Patient had endodontic treatment one year ago and the tooth was restored with glass ionomer cement. Objective examination showed glass ionomer restoration was still in good condition, the tooth was sensitive to percussion but not to palpation, and showed no mobility. Periapical radiograph showed incomplete obturation with radioluscent around periapical region. Retreatment followed by intracoronal bleaching was performed under rubber dam isolation. Tooth was restored with short fiber reinforced composite and composite resin. After 3 month, patient was recalled for examine the previous sign and symptomps. Periapical radiograph showed diameter of periapical lesion was smaller and tooth functioned normally. Conclusion. Root canal retreatment and intracoronal bleaching are suitable options for teeth with failed root canal treatment and intrinsic discoloration
Correlation between Imunnoexpression P53 and Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase (hTERT) with Grading of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Authors: Isnandar Isnandar , Yusuf Harmas Yazid , Hernowo Bethy S.
Published: November 2020

Oral cancer account for 30% of all malignant tumors in the head and neck, more than 90% of these cancers are squamous cell carcinoma. The p53 tumor suppressor gene known as "the guardian of the genome" has a major function in cell cycle control and act as a main defense against cancer, the occurrence of genomic instability causes inactivation and mutation of p53, which related to the progression of cancer cells and poor prognosis for patients. Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), a catalytic protein subunit of the complex telomerase enzyme, prevents telomere erosion during DNA replication, thus allowing cells to escape the aging cell step. The relationship between hTERT and malignant transformation is around 90%, the detection of hTERT is associated with malignancy that leads to a worse prognosis which increases immortality or continuous growth in cancer cells. This study was conducted with retrospective cross sectional using immunohistochemical p53 and hTERT smear in 30 paraffin blocks of squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, held at the Anatomical Pathology Department of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung. P53 and hTERT immunoexpression were correlated with histopathological grading of squamous cell carcinoma of oral cavity (SCC) and statistically analyzed with Rank Spearman correlation with significance of p<0.05 (95%) and Kendall Coefficient of Concordance with significance of p <0.05% (95%). The results showed a significant positive correlation between p53 immunoexpression with histopathological grading (rs=0.497, p-value = 0.005), between hTERT immunoexpression and histopathological grading (rs=0.441, p-value=0.015), and between p53 and immunoexpression hTERT with histopathological grading (W=0.568, p-value=3.99E-08) Conclusion: the higher p53 and/or hTERT immunoexpression, the higher or worse the level of histopathological grading of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (poorly differentiated).
Retreatment and Restoration Using Individual Formable Fibre Post and Crown - Case Report
Authors: Wanodyatama Rinda , Untara Tri Endra , Nugraheni Tunjung
Published: November 2020

Endodontic retreatment is an attempt to reachieve a healthy periapical after it was previously been carried out an inadequate or reinfected endodontic retreatment that has been filled due to the leakage of apical and coronal. One stage in this retreatment is an uptake of obturasi material using hedstrom file (H-file). The solvent material used in this endodontic retreatment is xylol. Case report. A 22-year-old male patient came to the Clinic of Conservative Dentistry Dental Hospital Prof. Soedomo, Faculty of Dentistry, Gadjah Mada University (UGM) wanted to treat his mandibular second right premolar (45) that has been painful since two months ago. The tooth had root canal treatment one year ago. The pain suddenly appears and disappears as soon as the patient consumes painkillers. Dental preoperative (periapical) radiograph tooth 45 showed a picture of gutta percha root canals and radiolucent images at the tip of the root of the tooth. Diagnosis of tooth 45 is non-vital tooth after root canal treatment accompanied by apical, symptomatic periodontitis. The operator performed a root canal treatment by dismantling the restoration on the occlusal part of tooth 45 and taking gutta percha using a hedstrom file followed by treatment of the root canal, crown lengthening, installation of individual formable fiber post and porcelain fused to metal crown. Conclusion. Retreatment of root canal treatment with non-surgical methods still can be conducted effectively and obtain good results with the final treatment results in smaller lesions in the apical portion of tooth 45.
Management of Ellis Class III Fracture in Two Maxillary Incisivus
Authors: Sari Nikita Ika , Ratih Diatri Nari , Santosa Pribadi
Published: November 2020

Introduction. Trauma injury in the oral cavity due to collisions can cause tooth fracture. Ellis class III fracture is a fracture of the crown with an open pulp. Teeth with exposed pulp will cause irritation of the pulp resulting in pulp inflammation (pulpitis). One visit pulpectomy and jacket crown with posts were carried out to achieve optimal dental functions. Case report. A 27-year-old male patient came to Dental Hospital of Universitas Gadjah Mada complained about his broken front teeth due to accident three days earlier. The crown of the maxillary right lateral incisor and the maxillary left central incisor with open pulp was seen. The tooth 11 was avulsion, which lost at the location of accident. The diagnosis of 12 and 21 were Ellis class III fracture. Initially an infiltration anaesthesia was done, followed by one visit root canal treatment (RCT). On the second visit, the teeth were asymptomatic, hence the jacket crown preparation and fiber post insertion were performed. On the third visit, a porcelain jacket crown was cemented into teeth 12 and 21. A week later the patient came for recall and no complaints were noted. Conclusion. One visit pulpectomy followed by restoration with porcelain crown and fiber posts can be undertaken to achieve the optimal functions of teeth, namely aesthetic, mastication, phonetics, and protection of supporting tissues function.
Early Childhood Caries and its Correlation with Secretory Immunoglobulin A
Authors: Octiara Essie , Sutadi Heriandi , Siregar Yahwardiah , Primasari Ameta
Published: November 2020

The prevalence of Early Childhood Caries (ECC) was reported quite high in several countries, including Indonesia. Many studies had reported the relationship between sIgA level and ECC. However, the results obtained were not consistent due to the cross-sectional method used in examining sIgA. Therefore the purpose of this study was to analyze the occurence of ECC and sIgA level after 9 months of observation in children aged 2 years and below. The research was observational analytic with a cohort design for 9 months. The sample size was 68 caries-free children under 2 years old, who had at least 2 erupted primary upper incisors. Subjects were taken through purposive sampling from community health center in Medan. The sIgA examination was carried out 3 times, which were at the beginning of the month, at the 3rd and 9th month. The sIgA examination used the ELISA sandwich method and been read at 450 nm using a microplate reader. Caries examination was based on AAPD criteria. Data analysis used independent t-test, Spearman correlation, and longitudinal analysis used general estimating equation (linear) test. The significant value was defined as p<0.05. The results showed that caries-free children had higher sIgA level compared to children with ECC (p=0.003). Spearman correlation test results between the deft score and sIgA level showed a significant correlation (p = 0.006) with r value = -0.33.The higher the child's deft, the lower his/her sIgA level. It was concluded that caries-free children have effective sIgA defense functions in dealing with bacterial infections that cause caries so that salivary sIgA level were found to be higher in caries-free children compared to children with ECC.
Etica della responsabilità in oncologia ginecologica
Authors: Di Pietro Maria Luisa , Sgreccia Elio
Published: November 2020

La gestione di una patologia neoplastica della sfera ginecologica rappresenta sempre un momento carico di responsabilità e di tensioni per la paziente e il medico. Alla paura – della pazienza . di avere un cancro e all’incertezza dell’esito delle terapie, si aggiunge anche il dolore di subire una mutilazione in organi considerati basilari per la strutturazione e il riconoscimento della propria identità femminile con le conseguenti incapacità di procreare o difficoltà, nel caso in cui la donna sia gravida, di portare avanti la gravidanza. Le situazioni difficili e conflittuali, con cui la paziente e il medico si dovranno inevitabilmente confrontare, vengono affrontate nella letteratura bioetica con il riferimento al principialismo e, in particolare, al principio del rispetto dell’autonomia e al principio della beneficialità. Ma il riferimento al principialismo più che risolvere acuisce spesso le situazioni di conflittualità, soprattutto in questo caso ove i diritti da tutelare non sono solo e sempre quelli della donna e del medico, ma anche del feto qualora la donna sia in gravidanza.

È per questo motivo che gli Autori propongono di far riferimento alla categoria morale della responsabilità, nella quale l’autonomia della paziente e del medico si incontrano con il bene da cui nascono e per cui vivono. Un’etica della responsabilità che nell’ambito della oncologia ginecologica viene chiamata in causa almeno in tre momenti: nella prevenzione, nella scelta terapeutico, nell’assistenza.
La ventilazione meccanica non-invasiva a domicilio: aspetti medico-legali, deontologici e bioetici
Authors: Toraldo Domenico Maurizio
Published: November 2020

L’autore prende in esame gli aspetti normativi, organizzativi, deontologici e bioetici che riguardano i pazienti affetti da insufficienza respiratoria cronica severa in ventilazione meccanica assistita. In tali situazioni sono analizzati i problemi etico-deontologici e tecnici-organizzativi della assistenza domiciliare (home care) mettendo in evidenza la complessità della macchina organizzativa sanitaria domiciliare che richiede la presenza di una equipe tecnicoinfermieristica appositamente addestrata a tale scopo. Sono illustrati gli aspetti normativi e legislativi dell’assistenza domiciliare respiratoria con particolare riferimento al ruolo dello specialista pneumologo come Centro Prescrittore e del Medico di Medicina Generale a cui è affidata la responsabilità operativa domiciliare. Figure emergenti nell’assistenza domiciliare sono rappresentate dal terapista della riabilitazione respiratoria e dal pneumologo Intensivista, a cui sarà affidata la responsabilità di gestire il paziente a domicilio. Sono illustrate anche le possibili complicanze mediche della Ventilazione Meccanica Domiciliare e la manutenzione dei circuiti dei ventilatori. Sono presentati i vantaggi ed i limiti di tale modello organizzativo, che richiede la partecipazione attiva del paziente e dei familiari che sono coinvolti in prima persona nell’assistenza domiciliare. È presentato anche un ritratto psicologico dell’ammalato con tutte le possibili scelte conflittuali derivanti dall’interazione uomo-macchina. Viene anche discusso il modello organizzativo telematico (a distanza) computerizzato dell’assistenza domiciliare ancora in fase di sperimentazione in Italia mettendo in evidenza i possibili problemi medico- legali.

Sono elaborate alcune considerazioni riguardanti il principio di autonomia e di beneficialità, cercando di chiarire che i suddetti principi non sono criteri a sé stanti ma vanno inquadrati, secondo la visione personalista, nella consapevolezza del valore della persona umana evitando i possibili rischi dell’eutanasia e/o dell’accanimento terapeutico.

L’Autore conclude che quando si decide di comune accordo (medico-paziente- familiari) di intraprendere l’assistenza domiciliare respiratoria, ove sia tecnicamente possibile, il rischio della cronicizzazione della ventilazione meccanica domiciliare deve sempre essere controbilanciato dalla reale possibilità di un nuovo equilibrio di salute per il paziente.
Il rapporto medico-paziente in mutamento: ieri, oggi, domani
Authors: Von Engelhardt Dietrich
Published: November 2020

L’articolo illustra l’evoluzione del rapporto medico-paziente in diverse epoche storiche: l’Antichità, il Medioevo, l’Epoca Moderna. L’Autore sottolinea l’importanza che ha la Storia della Medicina nel prevenire il pericolo di una tecnicizzazione del rapporto medico paziente e nell’arricchire questo stesso rapporto delle dimensioni antropologica, cosmologica e metafisica. Nell’illustrare tale percorso l’Autore si avvale di alcune raffigurazioni artistiche. Le opere d’arte possiedono forza terapeutica: “ cultura e medicina umana sono profondamente intrecciate. Ogni forma d’arte può essere di aiuto alla diagnostica, alla terapia, alla prevenzione e alla riabilitazione e può offrire diverse forme di aiuto nel rapporto con la malattia, con la morte e con il dolore”.

Il rapporto medico-paziente non dipende soltanto alla medicina, ma è anche espressione della cultura e della società alle quali appartiene la medicina stessa. Per contribuire all’umanizzazione della medicina, dell’assistenza e dell’ospedalizzazione è necessario tener presente il panorama culturale, perché la medicina non si pone fuori dalla società, sebbene abbia una sua dinamica autonomia. L’Autore sottolinea che l’obbiettivo della medicina del futuro deve consistere nel ristabilire un collegamneto tra l’antropologia, la cosmologia, la metafisica e la scienza. Non deve essere una separazione tra una medicina di tipo sperimentale, “scientifica” da un lato, e una medicina che si avvale dell’antropologia della cosmologia e della metafisica dall’altro. A questo riguardo il rapporto medico-paziente è il nodo centrale nel quale si può realizzare l’incontro tra le scienze naturali con le scienze umanistiche.
Lower Extremity Movement Quality and the Internal Training Load Response of Male Collegiate Soccer Athletes
Authors: Condon Tara A. , Eckard Timothy G. , Aguilar Alain J. , Frank Barnett S. , Padua Darin A. , Wikstrom Erik A.
Published: November 2020

Context

Training load and movement quality are associated with injury risk in athletes. Given these associations, it is important to understand how movement quality may moderate the training load so that appropriate injury-prevention strategies can be used.

Objective

To determine how absolute and relative internal training loads change during a men's National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) soccer season and how movement quality, assessed using the Landing Error Scoring System (LESS), moderates the relative internal training load.

Design

Prospective cohort study.

Setting

Division I athletics.

Patients or Other Participants

One NCAA Division I male collegiate soccer team was recruited and followed over 2 consecutive seasons. Fifty-two athletes (age = 19.71 ± 1.30 years, height = 1.81 ± 0.06 m, mass = 75.74 ± 6.64 kg) consented to participate, and 46 met the criteria to be included in the final statistical analysis.

Main Outcome Measure(s)

Daily absolute internal training load was tracked over 2 seasons using a rated perceived exertion scale and time, which were subsequently used to calculate the absolute and relative internal training loads. Movement quality was assessed using the LESS and participants were categorized as poor movers (LESS score ≥5) or good movers (LESS score ≤4).

Results

The 46 athletes consisted of 29 poor movers and 17 good movers. Absolute (P < .001) and relative (P < .001) internal training loads differed across the weeks of the season. However, movement quality did not moderate the relative internal training load (P = .264).

Conclusions

Absolute and relative training loads changed across weeks of a male collegiate soccer season. Movement quality did not affect the relative training load, but future researchers need to conduct studies with larger sample sizes to confirm this result.
Providing Transgender Patient Care: Athletic Trainers' Compassion and Lack of Preparedness
Authors: Eberman Lindsey E. , Winkelmann Zachary K. , Nye Emma A. , Walen Daniel R. , Granger Kelcey C. , Walker Stacy E.
Published: November 2020

Context

Previous researchers have indicated that athletic trainers (ATs) had a favorable view of treating transgender patients, yet the ATs did not perceive themselves as competent in their patient care knowledge or abilities.

Objective

To gain more in-depth information about ATs' knowledge and experiences regarding the health care needs of transgender student-athletes.

Design

Mixed-methods study.

Setting

Individual, semistructured follow-up interviews.

Patients or Other Participants

Fifteen ATs (4 men, 10 women, 1 transgender female; age = 34 ± 9 years, experience = 11 ± 8 years) who took part in a cross-sectional survey in April 2018.

Main Outcome Measure(s)

The interviews were audio recorded and transcribed verbatim. Member checking was completed to ensure trustworthiness of the data. Next, the data were analyzed via a multiphase process and 3-member coding team who followed the consensual qualitative research tradition. The coding team analyzed the transcripts for domains and categories. The final consensus codebook and coded transcripts were audited by a member of the research team for credibility.

Results

Four main domains were identified: (1) perceived deficiencies, (2) misconceptions, (3) concerns, and (4) creating safety. Participants described knowledge deficiencies in themselves, health care providers within their units, and providers able to provide safe transition care. The ATs demonstrated misconceptions when defining transgender and transitioning and when describing how the body responds to hormone replacement therapy. They expressed concern for the mental health and wellness, self-image, and potential cost of transgender health care for transgender student-athletes. However, participants also described efforts to create safety within their units by validating transgender patients, instilling trust, adjusting the physical environment, and engaging in professional development to improve their knowledge.

Conclusions

Athletic trainers wanted to create a safe space for transgender student-athletes but lacked the necessary knowledge to treat transgender patients. Professional resources to improve their knowledge, skills, and abilities in caring for transgender patients are a continuing need.
The role of uterine artery Doppler index and nuchal translucency measurement in predicting perinatal problems and the gestational age in patients diagnosed with hyperemesis gravidarum
Authors: Kartal Dilek , Arıcı Yurtkul Azra , Şenkaya Ayşe Rabia
Published: November 2020

Objective:

We aimed to investigate the effectiveness of uterine artery Doppler index and nuchal translucency (NT) measurement in determining perinatal problems in patients diagnosed with hyperemesis gravidarum (HEG).

Material and methods:

We included 80 pregnant women between the ages of 19–40 years with a singleton, noncomplicated pregnancy, no systemic disease, and no structural and chromosomal disorders in the fetus, who were admitted to our hospital which is a tertiary center with a large patient population in the region, between October 2015 and October 2016 in this study. Further, two group were formed as 40 pregnant women with the diagnosis of HEG (group 1) and 40 pregnant women for control group (group 2). Age, body mass index (BMI), educational status,pregnancy history (live birth, miscarriages), smoking, alcohol consumption, substance

use, last menstrual period, serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A), free beta-human chorionic gonadotropin, (free ß-hCG), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4) levels, nuchal translucency (NT), and uterine artery Doppler measurement values were recorded. The data between two groups were compared.

Results:

The education level of the group 1 was found higher (p = 0.001). The frequency of smoking in group 1 (n = 18; 45%) was found significantly higher than group 2 (n = 3; 7.5%) (p = 0.001). In group 1, uterine artery Doppler pulsatility index (PI) and resistance index (RI) values were found higher than group 2 (p = 0.026 and 0.024, respectively).

Conclusion:

The uterine artery Doppler PI, RI values measured at 20–24 weeks in patients with HEG were statistically significantly higher than those without HEG.
Third Order Pressure Derivative Elastic Properties
of Alkali Cyanide
Authors: Preeti Singh Bahadur
Published: November 2020

In this paper we have evaluated the pressure derivatives of third order elastic constants in the CsCN
material. An extended three body force shell model (ETSM), which incorporates the effects of translational–
rotational (TR) coupling, three body interactions (TBI) and anharmonicity, has been applied. The pressure
derivatives of TOECs, dc111/dp, dc112/dp, dc166/dp, dc111/dp dc123/dp and dc456/dp show increasing trend
with increasing temperature. However their values could not be compared due to lack of experimental data.
Does Pygmalion effect and Psycap Impact
Academic Performance?
Authors: Dr. S Gayathri and Dr. A S Saranya
Published: November 2020

Psychological capital defined as the optimistic and developmental state of an individual.(Luthans et al.,
2007)predicting a wide range of work-related behavioural and attitudinal outcomes and beingpositively
associated with health, performance, satisfaction etc., and negatively associated with anxiety, depression,
substance use etc.“Self-Fulfilling Prophecy” or “Pygmalion effect”, is that which one person expects of
another, which can come to serve as a self-fulfilling prophecy” (Rosenthal & Jacobson, 1968). In the field of
educational psychologySelf-Fulfilling Prophecy or Pygmalion effect determines the impact of teacher’s
behaviour on the student’s academic performance whereas Psychological capital measures an individual’s
state of mind of student. The study is unique since it aims to analyse the impact of an internal factor (psycap)
and an external factor (Pygmalion effect) on the student’s academic performance wherein the students are
categorized into two groups namely high achievers and low achievers based on their academic results. This
study aims to identify how educationists can use Neural Networking to understand the impact of the
predictors’ namely internal factor (Psychological capital) and external factor (Self Fulfilling Prophecy) on
students’ academic performance.The results showed that the most powerful predictor of Pygmalion effect is
Teacher’s Supportive Behaviour and of Psychological Capita is resilence.
Beryllium Induced Biochemical Alterations in
Rodent Model and its Treatment with Calcium Salt
of Diethylene Triamine Penta Acetic Acid with
α -tocopherol
Authors: A. K. Upadhyay and S. P. Mishra
Published: November 2020

To evaluate therapeutic efficacy of chelating agents tiron (Sodium-4,5- dihydroxy-1,3-benzene
di-sulphonate) and CaNa3DTPA (Calcium tri-sodium di-ethylene tri-amine penta acetic acid) in presence of
α-tocopherol against beryllium induced toxicity, adult female albino rats were exposed to beryllium nitrate for
28 days followed by therapy with tiron (471 mg/kg, ip) and CaNa3DTPA (35 mg/kg, ip) alone and in
combination with α-tocopherol (25 mg/kg, po). Results revealed non-significant fall in hemoglobin and total
serum protein content while significant fall in blood sugar level and activity of serum alkaline phosphatase.
On the other hand, significant rise in the activity of serum transaminases and LDH was noticed after
beryllium administration. Significant increase in total and esterified cholesterol was found in liver and
kidney after toxicity. Significant increase in lipid peroxidation and decreased level of reduced glutathione in
both the organs showed oxidative stress due to beryllium exposure. CaNa3DTPA showed moderate
therapeutic efficacy; however, its effectiveness was enhanced with α-tocopherol to some extent. Tiron in
combination with α-tocopherol exerted statistically more beneficial effects in reversal of beryllium induced
biochemical alterations.
BuddhistRoad Paper 7.2 “The Action Phurpa (’phrin las phur pa) from the Eightfold Buddha Word, Embodying the Sugatas (bKa’ brgyad bDe gshegs ’dus pa), revealed by Nyang-rel Nyima Özer (1124–1192, Tib. Myang ral Nyi ma ’od zer)”
Authors: Cantwell Cathy
Published: November 2020

This paper presents the main findings of an in-depth textual study of the core sections of the “’phrin las phur pa [Action Phurpa]” part of Nyang-rel Nyima Özer’s (Tib. Myang ral Nyi ma ’od zer) revealed corpus of the bKa’ brgyad bDe gshegs ’dus pa [The Eightfold Buddha Word, Embodying the Sugatas]. This research suggests that at least this part of the Eightfold Buddha Word revelation represents the survival of an archaic form of practice on the tantric deity, Vajrakīlaya. Its six sections constitute a coherent whole covering complementary aspects of the tantric rituals, while the second section parallels in its entirety a text from the archaeological recovered manuscripts from a Library Cave in Dunhuang (IOL Tib J 331.III), which dates back over a century before Nyang-rel’s time. Here, a critical edition of that second section of Nyang-rel’s Action Phurpa is presented, taking account of all current extant versions, and supported by consideration of the accompanying materials found in the five other sections.
Relationship of Revenue, Expenditure, Capital, Grand, and Tax’s with Financial Performance of Nangroe Aceh Darussalam Province
Authors:   Doctoral Student in Islamic University State of Sunan Ampel, Surabaya, Indonesia, Latifah Luluk
Published: November 2020

Objective Provincial government is part of the central government which autonomously has its own authority in carrying out its APBD so that it can be utilized as much as possible for the prosperity of the people. Good financial performance of the regional government will make the welfare of the people in the area also better. This research is a literature study on the regional government of the province of Nangroe Aceh Darussalam for ten years 2009-2018. Method - The type of data used is secondary data, APBD (Regional Budget) reports in the form of audited budget and realization. Financial performance instruments are measured based on effectiveness, efficiency and independence. Data were analyzed using Pearson bivariate correlation analysis. Results - Research has fulfilled the classical assumption test, and the results of Pearson's bivariate correlation show that revenue, expenditure and taxs have a very close positive relationship with the financial performance of the Aceh government, while capital and grand have a weak relationship. Implications - The results show that the financial performance of the Nangroe Aceh Darussalam provincial government is quite good. This good condition can be improved to be very good through efforts to focus improvements on the variables that are lacking, namely capital and grand.
Takayasu arteritis in pregnancy: A case series
Authors: Mohapatra Ipsita , Samantaray Subha Ranjan , G priyanka , Achanta Vivekananda
Published: November 2020

Takayasu arteritis is a disease of unknown etiology which is a
primary systemic vasculitis leading to stenotic and occlusive
changes. Takayasu arteritis is a chronic inflammatory disease
in progressive pattern which chiefly affects the aorta and its
main branches. The diagnosis of the disease is mainly based
on the clinical suspicion, history, physical examination and
vascular imaging. We present here three cases of takayasu
arteritis in pregnancy that were treated at our institute in the
last 5 years. 1st case had complications like severe
preeclampsia, abruption, temporary loss of vision, and intra
uterine death of fetus. In 2nd case there was brain sparing
effect of fetus, but other than that she did not have any other
complications and neonatal outcome was also good without
any neonatal complications. In the 3rd case antenatal and
postnatal periods were uneventful and with good neonatal
outcome. Pregnancy with takayasu arteritis needs to be timely
diagnosed and treated for best maternal and fetal outcome.
Estado de la recién creada colección científica de mandíbulas de elasmobranquios (Chordata: Elasmobranchii) de la Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, UNAM
Authors: Urbán Minutti Gerardo , Del Moral Flores Luis Fernando
Published: November 2020

Las mandíbulas son una herramienta importante para el estudio de los elasmobranquios, tanto fósiles como actuales, las cuales difieren entre especies por su tamaño, la forma y número de dientes. Dada su relevancia, en  la presente contribución  se hace  una reseña sobre la  creación  de la Colección  de mandíbulas  de  Elasmobranquios  adjunta  a  la  Colección  Ictiológica  de  la  Facultad  de  Estudios Superiores Iztacala, UNAM. El estado actual del acervo está conformado por 181 mandíbulas, pertenecientes a 28 especies, 18 géneros, 14 familias y 8 órdenes. La familia Carcharhinidae es la mejor representada en cuanto a la riqueza específica (7 spp.), mientras que el mayor número de mandíbulas pertenecen a las especies Carcharhinus falciformis y Rhizoprionodon longurio, con 85 y 61 respectivamente.
Avances de la Reserva Ecológica del ejido “Progreso” en Tamiahua, Veracruz
Authors: Maruri García José Manuel , Cabrera Rocío Rodríguez , Velázquez Garcia Esperanza Patricia , Elorza Martine Oralia , De Luna Ramírez Roberto
Published: November 2020

La reserva ecológica del ejido “Progreso” del municipio de Tamiahua, Veracruz, tiene varios proyectos de tipo autofinanciable, con los que se intenta establecer un área protegida para la vida silvestre con fines de desarrollo y conservación; a la vez, proporcione la oportunidad a la comunidad estudiantil, de realizar investigación y enseñanza. Proyectados en diez hectáreas de acahual (estrato arbóreo dominante de chaca, pimienta, palo volador, capulín, etc.) de 25 años que colinda con el estero “Tecocoy”. Para la implementación y desarrollo, se ha diseñado y coordinando por profesores universitarios, respaldados por estudiantes con fines de investigación. A cada proyecto se ha destinado una extensión específica de superficie, la cual será dotada a mediano plazo de la infraestructura necesaria mediante la obtención de fondos mixtos, que serán administrados por los responsables de los proyectos y la propia asociación civil, que ya cuenta con un acta de conformación, un organigrama y manual de funciones para cada uno de los puestos responsables. Los proyectos base son los siguientes: 1.Mariposario, 2.Orquidario y vainillal, 3. Vivero, 4. Jardín botánico y herbolaria: 5. Desarrollo de acuicultura (reproducción de especies). 6. Estudio de aves (observación y clasificación de aves migratorias), entre otros. Proyectos que buscan contribuir al rescate y preservación de la naturaleza, a la vez, proporcionar a la comunidad un proceso de educación ambiental. EL Objetivo General es preservar, enriquecer y proyectar el hábitat natural a nivel nacional e internacional, a partir de la implementación de una reserva ecológica de especies nativas de la región.
Plan estratégico regional para el desarrollo rural en la zona norte del estado de Veracruz en el sector de organizaciones económicas
Authors: Mendo Muñoz Rubén de la Paz , Reyes Melchor Anahí , Caamal Cauich Ignacio , González Salas Miguel Ángel , Elorza Martínez Oralia , Reyes Reyes Sonia , Hidalgo Barrios Blanca Vianey
Published: November 2020

Se realizó con un estudio de las organizaciones económicas en la zona norte del estado de Veracruz, ubicadas en los municipios de Álamo, Tuxpan y Tamiahua, con el propósito de identificar sus características de producción para realizar y proponer estrategias y acciones que contribuyan a la transformación y desarrollo rural de las comunidades, en particular el sector primario a través de las organizaciones económicas de primer nivel. Como parte del trabajo metodológico se consultó información referente a las organizaciones económicas en el sector primario en SAGARPA, CONAFOR y CONAPESCA. En la fase de campo se realizaron encuestas a las organizaciones y productores, así mismo la investigación vía internet en los aspectos organizacionales, técnicos y de aspecto legales. Los resultados de las encuestas mostraron que solo el 33% de las productores saben que es una incubadora de negocios y el 67% desconoce, es decir que es necesario hacer hincapié en los servicios que ofrece una incubadora. Los resultados fueron analizados mostrando que es necesario informar y capacitar al productor en el uso de maquinaria y equipo para producir.
Serpientes de importancia médica y accidentes ofídicos en el municipio de Tezonapa, Veracruz (2003-2016)
Authors: Almaraz Vidal Diego
Published: November 2020

Se elaboró un estudio retrospectivo y descriptivo de los accidentes ofídicos ocurridos en el período de enero del 2003 a noviembre del 2016 en el municipio de Tezonapa, así como identificar las especies de serpientes de importancia médica ocurren en esta entidad administrativa.  Fueron  notificados  251  accidentes  ofídicos  y  se  identificaron  cuatro especies de serpientes de importancia médica (dos Elápidos y dos Vipéridos). La mayor de los casos se presento en el verano-otoño (agosto a octubre), siendo el sexo masculino el más afectadas en el grupo de edad entre 25 a 44 años. Tezonapa presenta un elevado número de accidentes, debido que se trata de un municipio con predominio de población rural.
Diseño de una empresa de producción de Tilapia en agua dulce en Delicias Chihuahua.
Authors: Gallegos Carrasco Sarahi Lizzette , Magaña Magaña José Eduardo , Villarreal Ramírez Víctor Hugo , Kiessling Davison Christian Mauricio , Zúñiga Ávila Gabriel
Published: November 2020

La pesca, en agua salada o dulce, es una actividad desde los inicios del ser humano para su alimentación. A la fecha, existe una gran demanda de consumo de pescado fresco, particularmente la Tilapia producida en agua dulce, conociéndose esta actividad como acuicultura.  Se  analizó  la  factibilidad  técnica,  económica  y financiera  de  instalar  una empresa de producción de Tilapia en agua dulce en Delicias, Chihuahua con la finalidad de contribuir al desarrollo económico de la región. Se realizaron entrevistas a expertos y a los acuicultores de la región para identificar la especie más adaptable donde resulto ser la Tilapia,  considerando  el  clima  y  la  fuente  de  agua  a  utilizar  que  proviene  de  pozo profundo. Se analizó el mercado de consumo de pescado fresco en Delicias a través de la aplicación de 276 cuestionarios a manera de entrevista personal. El 68.35% de los entrevistados tienen familias de 4 a 6 miembros y manifestaron comprar Tilapia. Con un consumo semanal hasta de 2 kgr. y destinando cada semana $160.00 de su ingreso familiar. El 63.31% de los encuestados respondieron adquirir el pescado en pescadería el cual lo relacionan con pescado fresco. Los resultados de los análisis económicos y financieros arrojo una TIR de 17% , una VAN (15%) $4,093.85 y B/C (15%) de 1.0123.que de acuerdo a los criterios de aceptación de cada indicador, se concluye que este proyecto es viable desde el punto de vista técnico, económico, financiero y ambiental.
Estudio de Mercado para la Creación de una Granja Agroturística en los Ejidos Palo Blanco, La Puntilla y Tarabitas, Municipio de Tamiahua, Veracruz
Authors: Avalos Tinajero Karla M , Mateos Rocha Roberto Alejandro , Villalobos Pérez Elizabeth , Hidalgo Barrios Blanca Vianey , Elorza Martínez Pablo
Published: November 2020

El objetivo de este proyecto es determinar las características sociales y económicas, para implementar una granja Agroturistica para el desarrollo de los habitantes en el Ejido Palo Blanco, La Puntilla y Tarabitas, municipio de Tamiahua. Con los resultados obtenidos a través de las encuestas aplicadas, las necesidades de estas localidades y la falta de información sobre el agroturismo, encontrando que si se cuenta con los servicios necesarios que una Granja Agroturistica ofrecería y diversos paquetes que se ofertarían, así también precios de la competencia, se analizó la competitividad de esta y se crearon estrategias de promoción. Todo esto dio como resultado, que efectivamente, el sector del turismo necesita contar con otras opciones para sus usuarios puedan elegir la que mejor satisface sus necesidades, lo que permitiría aumentar el turismo en el municipio de Tamiahua y también una mejora económica para los habitantes de las localidades.
Perfil do desenvolvimento econômica da cidade de Salto
Authors: MAGERA CONCEICAO MARCIO
Published: November 2020

O TCC trata de traçar o perfil econômica da cidade de Salto, levantando seus aspectos referentes ao desenvolvimento econômico a partir do ciclo do ouro (século VXIII) até a década de 80 do século XX, ressaltando os ciclos para seu desenvolvimento no contexto histórico do Brasil.
THE UTILIZATION OF BANANA STEM FOR MAKING LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER PEMANFAATAN BATANG PISANG UNTUK PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR
Authors: Murnita Murnita , Afrida Afrida
Published: November 2020

Tanjung Durian Pasar Baru village, Bayang subdistrict, Pesisir Selatan district is one of thelocation for the Students Community Service - Community Empowerment Learning EkasaktiUniversity in 2019. This location is an agricultural area, including: rice plant, chilli, cucumber, andbanana. The habits of the farmers during this time, banana stems have been cut down are left torot in the banana groves. Eventhough banana stem can be used, one of which is for liquid organicfertilizer. Therefore, this community devotion is carried out with the objective: (1) to increase thefarmers motivation to make liquid organic fertilizer from banana stem, (2) to improve the farmersknowledge and skills about liquid organic fertilizer from banana stem, and (3) to encourage thefarmers to use liquid organic fertilizer from banana stem, to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizer.In order to achieve these objective, the method used are: counseling, practice, monitoring andevaluation. The results achieved show that the activities are going well and the farmers have highmotivation to continue making liquid organic fertilizer, seen from the activies of re-making liquidorganic fertilizer by the community. The farmers knowledge increases about the understanding,advantages, disadvantages of liquid organic fertilizer and the farmers skills in making and usingliquid organic fertilizer from banana stem above 70%.
Assessment Of Market Clearing Price And Social Welfare In A Competitive Electricity Market
Authors: Pany Prasanta Kumar , Ghoshal Sakti Prasad
Published: November 2020

In an open-access environment, transmission constraints can result in different energy prices throughout the network. These prices are dependent on a number of factors such as the system load level, generating unit bid, demand unit bid, network topology and security limits imposed on the transmission network due to thermal, voltage and stability considerations. Computing these energy prices at all buses in large networks under given system operating conditions can be time consuming. This paper describes some simple methodology based on the computer programs to calculate saving , worth of transmission transaction, market clearing price, social welfare, transaction cost, locational marginal pricing, transmission capacity cost at selected zones for a given period. These information for energy prices can be used not only to improve the efficient usage of power grid but also to design a reasonable pricing structure of power systems or to provide economic signals for generation or transmission investment.
Periodic Noise Removal in Strain and Natural Images Using 2-D Fast Fourier Transform
Authors: Kaur Mandeep , Kumar Dinesh , Walia Ekta , Sandhu Manjit
Published: November 2020

This paper presents a 2-D FFT removal algorithm for reducing the periodic noise in natural and strain images. For the periodic pattern of the artifacts, we apply the 2-D FFT on the strain and natural images to extract and remove the peaks which are corresponding to periodic noise in the frequency domain. Further the mean filter applied to get more effective results. The performance of the proposed method is tested on both natural and strain images. The results of proposed method is compared with the mean filter based periodic noise removal and found that the proposed method significantly improved for the noise removal.