bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GAMBARAN PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN OTOMOTIF DI BALAI LATIHAN KERJA INDUSTRI (BLKI), KOTA PADANG
Authors: Satria Bobby
Published: June 2019

This research was background be the success of the trainers after follow the automotive skill education and training to get the job. The aims this research to describe automotive skill learning that related for (1) learning material, (2) learning method, (3) learning sources, (4) learning of means and infrastructure, and (5) learning evaluation of Balai Latihan Kerja Industri (BLKI) Padang. This research in form of quantitative descriptive. The population are about 32 peoples. This research sample is automotive skill training participants of BLKI Padang counted 20 peoples. Sampling in this study conducted by cluster random sampling technique. Technique data collecting is enquette. Technique analyse research data is descriptive analysis. From the result of the research found that: (1) automotive skill learning material categorized excellent, (2) the use of learning methods automotive skills categorized excellent, (3) implementation of automotive skills learning in terms of learning resources, categorized as very good, (4) learning of means and infrastructure categorized excellent, (5) learning evaluation have be very good category. The fifth both of the research are very influence for the BLKI Padang participants to get a job in the other profession.
Kivi (Actinidia deliciosa cv. Hayward) Meyvesinin Biyoaktif Bileşikleri Üzerine Farklı MAP Uygulamalarının Etkisi
Authors: KARAKAYA Orhan , ÖZTÜRK Burhan , KADİM Hayrullah
Published: June 2019

Bu çalışma soğukta muhafaza
ve raf ömrü süresince ‘Hayward’ kivi çeşidinin toplam fenolik bileşikler,
toplam flavonoid ve antioksidan aktivitesi (DPPH ve FRAP testine göre) üzerine
farklı MAP (Xtend, Aypek, Fresh ve Fresh Plus) uygulamalarının etkisini
belirlemek amacı ile yürütülmüştür. Kontrol meyvelerine MAP uygulanmamıştır.
Meyveler, 0±0.5 °C ve % 90±5 nemde koşullarda 180 gün süre ile muhafaza
edilmiştir. Raf ömrü ölçümleri, 5 gün boyunca 21±1.0
°C ve %70±5 nemde muhafaza edilen meyvelerde
yürütülmüştür. Soğukta muhafaza ve raf ömrü süresince tüm uygulamalarda toplam
fenolik, toplam antioksidan aktivitesi ve toplam flavonoid içeriği azalmıştır.
Soğukta muhafaza ve raf ömrü süresince biyoaktif bileşikler tüm MAP
uygulamalarında kontrole göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, soğukta
muhafaza ve raf ömrü süresince biyoaktif bileşikler üzerine genel olarak Fresh
ve Xtend uygulamalarının diğer MAP uygulamalarına kıyasla daha etkili olduğu
tespit edilmiştir.
Correlation between Pomegranate Genotypes and Phenolic Compounds
Authors: Kuru Berk Selma , GÜNDOĞDU Muttalip , ÇİFTÇİ Vahdettin
Published: June 2019

In this study, the individual phenolic compounds and
relationship with each other of 21 genotypes of Siirt (Şirvan) region were
determined.  Protocatechuic acid,
vanillic acid, gallic acid, rutin, quercetin, catechin, chlorogenic acid,
caffeic acid, syringic, p-coumaric, ferulic acid, and phloridzin content were
recorded. Catechin was identified to be dominant phenolic. Statistically, 56
ŞİR 10 genotype had come to the fore with five phenolic compounds. The lowest
content of three phenolic compounds was measured in 56 ŞİR 20 genotype.  Syringic was recorded to be the lowest level
phenolic compound. It was observed that there were positive correlation rutin,
caffeic, vanillic and ferulic acid. However, the negative correlation was
determined between syringic and caffeic acid. Pomegranate genotypes of Şirvan
have been found to be rich in phenolic compounds which have significant health
effects.
MODELLING OF OSTRICH EGG USING CUBIC HERMITE CURVE
Authors: Hamdan Fatin Nadiah , Meor Ahmad Nur Afiqah , Mohd Hariri Nurul A’qilah , Othman Suziana Aida , Ramli Masnira
Published: June 2019

Cubic Hermite Curve is applied to calculate the volume of the ostrich eggs. Twelve different sizes of ostrich were used as samples to get the volume. Length, width and actual volume are the input measured to generate the calculated volume. Vernier caliper and measuring cylinder are used to get the measurement of the input. Archimedes Principal method has been used to measure an actual volume of eggs. In order to generate calculated volume, the best fitted curve of the ostrich eggs was obtained by using the best fitted point in Cubic Hermite Curve equation. Besides, another way to determine the best fitted curve is by comparing the relative error of the three different gradients between calculated volume and actual volume.

Keywords: Cubic Hermite Curve, volume of ostrich eggs, gradient
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FULL ADDERS IN CIC DECIMATION FILTER
Authors: Poay Zheng Yeoh , Lee Lini
Published: June 2019

This article presents analysis of various full adder architecture on Cascaded Integrator-Comb (CIC) filter of delta-sigma ADC. The structure of CIC filter consists of an integrator and a differentiator stage that is built from a cascaded full adder and delay element. Since each of the element within CIC filter has its own low-power architecture, full adder is one of the block that consumes huge amount of power compared to others. In this paper, four different type of full adder’s architecture is designed and simulated with CIC decimation filter. There are 28T conventional, pseudo-NMOS adder, 16T hybrid adder and modified 14T hybrid adder. The performance parameters such as delay, total power dissipation and power delay product (PDP) of CIC filter were compared. This analysis shows that 16T hybrid full adder CIC filter has reduced up to 38.15% of power consumption and 39.18% of power product delay compared to conventional adder. Hence, a complete 1-bit third order of 16T hybrid adder CIC filter is implemented with size area of 118.23µm × 22.38µm.

Keywords: Delta-sigma ADC, Low-power, CIC decimation filter, Full adder
Cuando la prensa incomoda al sistema político: la libertad de imprenta frente a la propuesta de José María Gutiérrez de Estrada de 1840
Authors: Villavicencio Navarro Víctor
Published: June 2019

El artículo tiene como objetivo analizar cómo era entendida la libertad de prensa poco antes de mediar el siglo XIX mexicano, así como los elementos que daban forma a su ejercicio. En el otoño de 1840 fue publicado un folleto en la capital que proponía considerar la monarquía como forma de gobierno para superar los problemas del país. El rechazo fue generalizado y dio inicio un proceso judicial en contra del autor y el impresor del texto por considerar su contenido subversivo. El alboroto ocasionado dio lugar a que se discutiera la importancia de las imprentas en la vida del país y se acusara al gobierno de atentar en contra de la libertad de prensa por haber apresado al impresor del folleto. Con base principalmente en fuentes hemerográficas y decretos legales, se analizan las reacciones y consecuencias que tuvo la publicación para mostrar la participación de la prensa en el terreno de la política, las estrategias utilizadas por parte del gobierno para regularla, la manera en que se echaba mano de las leyes correspondientes, se interpretaban y aplicaban, y la recíproca incidencia que existía entre las actividades de las imprentas y el panorama político. El trabajo aporta elementos que dan fuerza la interpretación de considerar a la prensa (impresos, impresores, escritores) como un actor más, en ocasiones protagonista, de la política en el México decimonónico y a la libertad de prensa como un derecho que debía ser estrechamente regulado.
Campañas paritarias en las alcaldías de la Ciudad de México: agenda política de género, desafíos y contrastes
Authors: Cárdenas Acosta Georgina
Published: June 2019

La pregunta central de esta investigación es conocer si las y los candidatos a las alcaldías de la Ciudad de México, propusieron una agenda género en sus campañas. Para eso se realizó trabajo etnográfico durante el proceso electoral de 2017-2018; se revisaron plataformas electorales de los partidos políticos; se identificaron las propuestas de campaña referidas a temas de género o mujeres subidas a la iniciativa Voto Informado; y se aplicaron cuestionarios a las y los candidatos. Sólo 7% de los programas políticos menciona algo relacionado con la palabra género o mujeres. Este artículo hace hincapié, además, sobre las dificultades en la postulación y se contrastan las propuestas de campaña de los y las candidatas.
A implementação da próclise na escrita de missivistas brasileiros nascidos entre os séculos XIX e XX
Authors: De Oliveira Cavalcante Silvia Regina , Thomaz Diana Silva , Rocha Leandro Candido
Published: June 2019

Este trabalho apresenta um estudo da ordem dos clíticos em cartas pessoais trocadas entre membros das famílias Pedreira Ferraz – Abreu Magalhães, Frazão Braga, Salgado Lacerda, os noivos Jayme e Maria e diferentes missivistas oriundos de diferentes regiões do Brasil, todos nascidos ao longo do século XIX e XX. Considerando resultados de trabalhos anteriores sobre colocação pronominal e as características da gramática do PB (BRITO; DUARTE; MATOS, 2003; PAGOTTO; DUARTE, 2005; MARTINS, 2010 e CAVALCANTE; DUARTE; PAGOTTO, 2011, entre outros), nosso objetivo é (1) mostrar a implementação da próclise na escrita de brasileiros em formas verbais simples ao longo do tempo e (2) testar a hipótese de M. A. Martins, que mostra competição de gramáticas no contexto de próclise com XV, afirmando haver diferença na frequência de realização dos pronomes com verbo precedido por Sujeito Pronominal, por Sujeito SN e por ADVP-PP. Para tanto, utilizamos uma metodologia quantitativa para a análise de dados, considerando somente sentenças matrizes com verbo na primeira posição e na segunda posição. Os resultados encontrados, em síntese, nos permitem antecipar que, apesar de haver contextos resistentes à entrada da próclise devido às pressões normativas, como contexto de #V1, a partir da segunda metade do século XX, os pronomes átonos se realizam majoritariamente proclíticos. Além disso, com relação ao contexto XV, a partir da segunda metade do século XX, a próclise é categórica, independentemente do tipo de sintagma que antecede o verbo, o que não corrobora a hipótese de M. A. Martins (2010).
Oksana Marafioti: Translating Identities
Authors: Mudure Mihaela
Published: June 2019

Language use is the consequence of certain dynamics in people’s lives. It is obvious that translation implies, even etymologically, movement, mobility, exchange. These phenomena are more topical than ever nowadays, in the age of globalization. In the present essay, I analyze the translation of identities in the work of Oksana Marafioti, a contemporary writer of Roma origins who emigrated from the Soviet Union to the United States of America. Her memoir American Gypsy is an effort to trans-late towards a multiple, volatile, fluid identity where the languages spoken by Marafioti lead to belongings and rejections. The author records, in exquisite wording, the painful process of translating from a culture to another culture, from a language to another language.
Numerical Modeling of the Dynamics of the Drawn Wheel. Case of Rolling Without Sliding
Authors: Tătaru Vladimir Dragoş , Tătaru Mircea Bogdan
Published: June 2019

When the dynamic study of a solid rigid body subjected to links is wanted to be performed, the main difficulty is that the differential equations of motion contain in their structure the constraint forces which are unknown. Therefore it is necessary to remove them from the differential equations that describe the motion of the rigid body. The case of a wheel climbing on an inclined plane has been presented in this paper. It is considered that the wheel is rolling without sliding on an inclined plane.
The Eurasian Economic Union as an Element of the Belt and Road Initiative
Authors: Czerewacz‑Filipowicz Katarzyna
Published: June 2019

The New Silk Road, or actually the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), is a Chinese concept aimed at facilitating international trade between China, Europe and Africa as well as building a new international economic order and security system. More than 60 countries belonging to various economic groupings with different levels of economic development and economic openness have been involved in the BRI. Many branches of the BRI run through the countries belonging to the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). This is mainly the Trans‑Siberian corridor, being the northern branch of the Route, which is being developed in the most dynamic way and is the most exploited among all railway connections between China and Europe. In theory, the EAEU and its customs union between Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia should allow the easy transit of goods between Europe and Asia. Transport infrastructure, much better than in the case of the other BRI railway branches, seems to be an additional advantage. Unfortunately, political and structural factors, as well as the embargo imposed by Russia on many goods originating in Western Europe, significantly limit the possibilities of using this transport route. The aim of the article is to examine the potential of the Eurasian Economic Union as part of the Belt and Road Initiative and assess the possibility of using the transport corridor running through the territory of the EAEU within the BRI. We will also identify the main determinants that will affect the development of transport and logistics corridors running through the EAEU in the future.
The Effects of Export Expansion Policy in Poland in the Context of Recommendations of Global Organizations
Authors: Wysokińska Zofia
Published: June 2019

The aim of this paper is to present the results of an analysis and evaluation of the implementation of one of the tasks of the Strategy for Responsible Development (SRD) until 2020 (with a perspective up to 2030), adopted in Poland, which should increase Poland’s foreign expansion. The paper attempts to present these results in the context of diagnoses, forecasts and recommendations (developed by experts of global organizations) regarding macroeconomic policy directions for the coming years recommended for member countries of such organizations as the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank Group, the OECD and UNCTAD/UN.
The Analysis of the Chemical Composition of Precipitation During the Driest Year from the Last Decade
Authors: Keresztesi Ágnes , Boga Réka , Bodor Zsolt , Bodor Katalin , Tonk Szende , Deák György , Nita Ion-Andrei
Published: June 2019

In order to investigate the precipitation chemistry, studies were carried out from January 2013 to December 2013 in Odorheiu Secuiesc and Miercurea Ciuc, Eastern Carpathians, Romania. During a period of eleven years (2006 – 2016), 2013 was the driest year. The rainwater samples were analyzed for pH, major anions and cations. HCO3− concentrations were calculated based on the empirical relationship between pH and HCO3−. NH4+, Ca2+, SO42− were the dominant ions in precipitation at both sites. The pH values varied from 6.75 to 7.46 Miercurea Ciuc, and from 6.69 to 7.67 in Odorheiu Secuiesc. The neutralization was mainly brought by Ca2+ and NH4+. Estimated ratios of sea-salt fraction (SSF), non-sea-salt fraction (NSSF), and results from Spearman’s rank correlation and Principal Component Analysis (PCA), showed that the acidic ions (SO42−, NO3−) were derived from anthropogenic activities, NH4+ from soil fertilization, while Ca2+, Mg2+, K+ originated from terrestrial source. These influence the precipitations ionic content, especially during droughts. Spatial variations and the rim effect of the Eastern Carpathians on precipitation chemistry is also shown.
Regional Climate Change and Surface Waters
Authors: Duca Gheorghe , Nedealcov Maria , Travin Serghei , Gladchi Viorica
Published: June 2019

The actual period marred by the global warming requires expanding our knowledge on the regional particularities of climate changes manifestations as consequences of global climatic changes. It was stated that within the limits of Republic of Moldova’s territory the pace of warming is much more accelerated than the global one. These consequences, in their turn, had led to the increase in degree of evaporation of surface waters, which had conditioned the doubling of still water’s pollution in the region (Lake Beleu). We consider that the obtained results could contribute to the adequate management of water resources in the new climatic conditions.
Is Meteorological Evidence Relevant Enough in Legal Disputes? A Romanian Case Study.
Authors: Nicoleta Ionac , Ion Tudor , Elena Grigore , Dana Constantin , Bogdan Uriţescu , Roxana Cică
Published: June 2019

The increasing frequency and intensity of climate and weather extremes due to ongoing climate changes can cause major property and infrastructure damage. Mainly representing unforeseen and unavoidable hazards, some environmental and business laws broadly assimilate them as force majeure situations, excepting parties affected by their impact from prior commitments. The present study, debating on the way law courts should broadly address the force majeure clause when objective and accurate evidence is being provided, describes the terms of a legal dispute between the owners of two neighboring buildings which have seriously been damaged by a severe thunderstorm developing over the Bucharest-Otopeni town area, on the 22nd July 2014. Consistent meteorological evidence (weather reports and forecasts, aerological diagrams, radar and satellite images, air-pressure distribution maps, synoptic messages etc.) have been presented to the law court to document, in an unbiased manner, on the extraordinary, external, unforeseen and unavoidable weather event representing the cause of a civil legal dispute. The extent to which the law court may take all these into consideration under the provisions of the force majeure clause is still to be explored.
UPOREDNA TEHNOEKONOMSKA ANALIZA RAZLIČITIH PROCESA SEČENJA ČELIČNOG LIMA
Authors: Tiganj Mirsad
Published: June 2019

Osnovni cilj istraživanja je orijentisan na optimizaciju procesa sečenja čeličnog lima sa različitih tehnoloških aspekata. Kao ulazne promenljive definisane su vrsta procesa sečenja, debljina čeličnog lima i brzina sečenja, a kriterijumi tehnoekonomske analize su vreme obrade, dimenziona tačnost, geometrijska tačnost, stepen iskorišćenosti materijala, kvalitet obrađene površine i troškovi obrade, odnosno cena dobijanja gotovih delova sečenjem.
PELETIRANJE DRVNE MASE I TIPOVI PROIZVODNJE
Authors: Bandić Nemanja , Savković Borislav
Published: June 2019

U ovom radu prikazan je proces proizvodnje peleta od drvne mase kroz proizvodne korake, faktori koji utiču na proizvodnju peleta, kao i tipovi i varijante proizvodnih pogona za peletiranje drvne mase.
REDIZAJN BRUSILICE ZA SPOLJAŠNJE KRUŽNO BRUŠENJE
Authors: Rodić Uroš , Gostimirović Marin
Published: June 2019

U radu je prikazan redizajn vreteništa tocila sa kliznim uležištenjem, usvojeno rešenje i verfikacija izvedenog rešenja zajedno sa rezultatima ispitivanja. Predstavljen je problem određene brusilice u ekspoataciji i predlog rešavanja tog problema izmenom dizajna.
SISTEM ZA PRAĆENJE I PLANIRANJE ALATA U TEHNOLOŠKOM PROCESU MONTAŽE AUTOMOBILSKIH KOMPONENTI
Authors: Dimitrijević Nemanja
Published: June 2019

Osnovni cilj ovog rada je predstavljanje sistema za praćenje i planiranje alata u tehnološkom procesu montaže automobilskih komponenti. Shodno tome, pažnja je usmerena na organizaciju servisne tačke i njegov značaj u tehnološkom procesu u cilju skraćenja vremena zastoja zbog alata i povećanju ukupne efikasnosti opreme.
EVALUACIJA PERFORMANSI KONSENZUS KLASTEROVANJA NAD HISTOPATOLOŠKIM SLIKAMA TUMORA DOJKE
Authors: Janković Milica
Published: June 2019

U ovom radu prikazana je analiza i izdvajanje obeležja sa histopatoloških slika tumora dojke kako bi se postiglo njihovo klasterovanje na benigne i maligne uzorke. Korišćeno je šest metoda za izdvajanje obeležja, PCA metoda redukcije dimenzionalnosti, konsenzus i polunadgledano klasterovanje i adjusted rand indeks kao mera validacije klasterovanja.
JEZIK ZA PODRŠKU EKSTRAKCIJI PODATAKA IZ NESTRUKTURIRANIH IZVORA SA VEBA
Authors: Frank Filip
Published: June 2019

U ovom radu opisan je DSL (eng. Domain Specific Language) za ekstraktovanje podataka sa veba, napisan uz pomoć textX biblioteke i Python programskog jezika..
IMPLEMENTACIJA SPOTIFY VEB KLIJENTA U REACT I DJANGO RADNOM OKRUŽENJU
Authors: Bilbija Žana
Published: June 2019

Prezentovan je kratak pregled alata sa Spotify Developer portala sa ciljem boljeg upoznavanja sa istim. Osnove integracije alata sa softverskim rešenjima su predstavljene kroz primer implementacije veb klijenta.
UTICAJ SOLARNIH PANELA NA PODEŠENJE ZAŠTITE NA IZVODU
Authors: Surla Filip
Published: June 2019

U radu je razmatran problem relejne zaštite sa injektiranim solarnim panelima po potrošačkim područijima. Iznete su teorijske osnove iz aspekta relejne zaštite izvoda, model konzuma i solarnog panela. Potom je izvršena analiza rada zaštite u inicijalnom stanju i u stanju sa injektiranim strujama solarnih izvora.
REALIZACIJA MAŠINE PRAVILA U RUKOVANJU ALARMIMA U NADZORNO-UPRAVLJAČKOM SISTEMU
Authors: Papuga Vladimir
Published: June 2019

U ovom radu opisan je razvoj kao i implementacija mašine pravila (en. Rules engine) za alar­miranje u SCADA sistemima. Opisana je implementacija rešenja koje se zasniva na upotrebi expression trees i ukratko su pomenuti SCADA sistemi i značaj alarmiranja u tim sistemima.
Analysis of medical and statistical measures of morbidity in officers of the Navy and Ground Forces of the Russian Federation in 2003–2018
Authors: Evdokimov V. I. , Mosyagin I. G. , Sivashchenko P. P. , Mukhina N. A.
Published: June 2019

Relevance. Professional activities of the officers of the Navy of Russia and the Ground Forces of Russia are obviously different. Due to autonomous combat missions, medical support for the officers of the Russian Navy is quite specific, with high requirements to the health status of the navy personnel.Intention. To analyze morbidity of officers of the Russian Navy and the Ground Forces in 2003–2018.Methodology. A selective statistical analysis was performed using medical reports on the state of health of personnel and activities of the medical service according to Form 3 / MED in military units, in which about 60% of the total number of officers of the Armed Forces of Russia served in 2003–2018. Commonly accepted medical and statistical morbidity indicators were analyzed by disease categories of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Problems, 10th revision.Results and Discussion. The average annual morbidity rates for Russian Navy officers were (918.9 ± 35.3) and (1014.0 ± 79.2) ‰ for the Russian Navy and Ground Forces officers, respectively; primary morbidity rates were (351.0 ± 9.2) and (473.5 ± 38.0) ‰, respectively (p < 0.01); the need for case follow-up was (151.0 ± 9.1) and (114.2 ± 9.2) ‰, respectively (p <0.05); hospital admissions (236.5 ± 11.1) and (194.6 ± 17.8) ‰, respectively; work days lost (4997 ± 183) and (4180 ± 354) ‰, respectively; dismissal rates (15.90 ± 1.36) and (12.27 ± 2.72) ‰, respectively; mortality rates were (102.53 ± 5.95) and (138.35 ± 9.49) per 100 thousand officers of the respective cohort (p < 0.01). The trends in almost all morbidity and mortality types are not consistent, which may indicate the influence of various factors, for example, military-professional ones. The consistency of the trends of dismissal rates is moderate and statistically significant (r = 0.56; p <0.05), which indicates the influence of unidirectional factors, possibly organizational ones. When assessing the military-epidemiological significance of disase categories, the following diseases ranked first: acute respiratory infections of the upper respiratory tract (J00 – J06 by ICD-10), coronary heart disease (I20 – I25), hypertensive diseases (I10 – I15), diseases of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum (K20 – K31). In the Russian Navy officers, the leading 10 disease categories included malignant neoplasms (C00 – C80), obesity and other hyperalimentation (E65 – E68); other acute respiratory infections of the lower respiratory tract (J20 – J22), infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00 – L08).Conclusion. Prevention, timely treatment and rehabilitation will help improve the health status of officers. Taking into account the rates and structure of morbidity will optimize allocation of resources the medical service of the Armed Forces of Russia.
On the Validity of the Cosmic No-hair Conjecture in some Conformal-violating Maxwell Models
Authors: Quoc Tuan Do
Published: June 2019

Abstract: We will present main results of our recent investigations on the validity of the cosmic no-hair conjecture proposed by Hawking and his colleagues in some conformal-violating Maxwell models, in which a scalar field or its kinetic term is non-trivially coupled to the electromagnetic field. In particular, we will show that the studied models really admit the Bianchi type I metrics, which are homogeneous but anisotropic space time, as their stable cosmological solutions. Hence, these models turn out to be counterexamples to the cosmic no-hair conjecture.

Keywords: Cosmic no-hair conjecture, cosmic inflation, Bianchi type I space time, Maxwell theory.
The Calculation of the Ettingshausen Coefficient in Quantum Wells under the Influence of Confined Phonons (for Electron – confined Optical Phonon Scattering)
Authors: Thi Lam Quynh Nguyen , Thi Vi Ba Cao , Quang Bau Nguyen
Published: June 2019

Abstract: In this paper, we have used the method of quantum kinetic equation to calculate the analytic expression for Ettingshausen coefficient (EC) under the influence of confined phonon. We considered a quantum well in the presence of constant electric field, magnetic field and electromagnetic wave (EMW) with assumption that electron – confined optical phonon (OP) scattering is essential. The EC obtained depends on many quantities in a complicated way such as temperature, magnetic field, frequency or amplitude of EMW and m - quantum number which specify confined OP. Numerical results for GaAs/GaAsAl quantum well (QW) have displayed clearly the differences in comparison with both cases of bulk semiconductor and unconfined phonon. The result of examining the EC’s dependence on magnetic field shows that quantum number m changes resonance condition; m not only makes the increase in the number of resonance peak but also changes the position of peaks. When m is set to zero, we get the results that corresponds to unconfined OP.

Keywords: Quantum well, Ettingshausen effect, Quantum kinetic equation, confined optical phonons.
An unusual and vital protein with guanylate cyclase and P4-ATPase domains in a pathogenic protist
Authors: Günay-Esiyok Özlem , Scheib Ulrike , Noll Matthias , Gupta Nishith
Published: June 2019

cGMP signaling is one of the master regulators of diverse functions in eukaryotes; however, its architecture and functioning in protozoans remain poorly understood. Herein, we report an exclusive guanylate cyclase coupled with N-terminal P4-ATPase in a common parasitic protist, Toxoplasma gondii. This bulky protein (477-kD), termed TgATPaseP-GC to fairly reflect its envisaged multifunctionality, localizes in the plasma membrane at the apical pole of the parasite, whereas the corresponding cGMP-dependent protein kinase (TgPKG) is distributed in the cytomembranes. TgATPaseP-GC is refractory to genetic deletion, and its CRISPR/Cas9–assisted disruption aborts the lytic cycle of T. gondii. Besides, Cre/loxP–mediated knockdown of TgATPaseP-GC reduced the synthesis of cGMP and inhibited the parasite growth due to impairments in the motility-dependent egress and invasion events. Equally, repression of TgPKG by a similar strategy recapitulated phenotypes of the TgATPaseP-GC–depleted mutant. Notably, despite a temporally restricted function, TgATPaseP-GC is expressed constitutively throughout the lytic cycle, entailing a post-translational regulation of cGMP signaling. Not least, the occurrence of TgATPaseP-GC orthologs in several other alveolates implies a divergent functional repurposing of cGMP signaling in protozoans, and offers an excellent drug target against the parasitic protists.
A GEOGRAFIA DO BRASIL AFRICANO, O CONGO E A BÉLGICA - UMA APROXIMAÇÃO
Authors: Dos Anjos Rafael Sanzio Araújo
Published: June 2019

Utilizando referências da geografia e da cartografia, o paper busca auxiliar na ampliação das reflexões sobre a elevância da diáspora africana para o entendimento da distribuição da população de matriz africana brasileira, assim como, a importância da República Democrática do Congo (África) e da Bélgica (Europa), como exemplos de unidades políticas com referências historiográficas fundamentais nesse processo de conhecimento básico para o “equilíbrio social” do “Brasil africano contemporâneo”.
Reality (Fotografia de fotografia impressa em papel e “plantada” em recipiente com terra)
Authors: Chagas Tamara Silva
Published: June 2019

Sem resumo
manifesto #foulipo
Authors: Gomes Gustavo Laet
Published: June 2019

Manifesto do movimento #foulipo: movimento experimento lúdico-literário-estético-político (necessariamente nesta ordem) fadado ao fracasso desde a sua concepção. #foulipo é um jogo que não pode ser vencido nunca, baseado no deslocamento derrisório de uma concepção de literatura potencial. #foulipo questiona a construção de personas virtuais a partir de uma cosmética dos perfis e do engajamento em redes sociais.
Tendo uma experiência estética fastfood e ganhando likes no instagran sem sair de casa
Authors: André de Souza Mateus Raynner
Published: June 2019

Tendo uma experiência estética fastfood e ganhando likes no instagran sem sair de casa
Apontamentos sobre o campo das religiões afro-brasileiras e seus autores revisitados
Authors: Martini Gerlaine
Published: June 2019

Trata-se de reflexão baseada na revisão de autores e autoras pesquisadores pioneiros em um recorte que ressalta sua inserção no campo religioso afro-brasileiro, com enfoque em seu nível de participação nos rituais e em como isso interferiu em seus estudos e obra, e com a análise de como a visão dos religiosos informantes contribuiu para delinear linhas de pesquisa informais e perspectivas teóricas inclusive as mais abrangentes.
Do “só o espaço” ao lugar de memória
Authors: Paz Francisco Phelipe Cunha
Published: June 2019

Este texto tem por objetivo abordar alguns aspectos do debate a respeito do reconhecimento por parte do Estado brasileiro de bens culturais de matriz africana como patrimônio cultural brasileiro. Além de apresentar uma breve digressão histórica sobre as práticas de preservação no Brasil e a relação institucional entre o Estado e os povos e comunidades tradicionais de matriz africana, este trabalho procura ainda demonstrar como este moderno/colonial Estado-Nação brasileiro por intermédio do seu “Serviço do patrimônio” elaborou até a década de 1980 uma narrativa histórica sobre a memória nacional invisibilizando aspectos culturais ligados à população negra e às heranças africanas no Brasil. Concluímos assim que pensar políticas públicas de preservação é pensar as relações raciais no Brasil e por isso a importância de sabermos o “lugar” dos bens culturais de matriz africana no rol dos bens elencados como representativos da memória nacional. Somente após o tombamento do Terreiro de Casa Branca, e as pressões da sociedade civil, principalmente os movimentos sociais e culturais negros e de matriz africana, que o Iphan vem tentando construir um novo “olhar patrimonial” e um novo lugar institucional para os bens culturais ligados aos povos e comunidades tradicionais de matriz africana.
Plano Nacional de Liberdade Religiosa
Authors: Vince Esgalha Fernandes Nathália , Moreira Basílio de Oliveira Ariadne
Published: June 2019

A partir da análise do Plano Nacional de Liberdade Religiosa e de Promoção de Políticas Públicas para as Comunidades Tradicionais de Terreiro (PNCT) este artigo visa desenvolver os argumentos que permeiam a discussão do racismo religioso construído de forma inovadora nos argumentos que embasam o referido plano, assim como apresentar as possíveis causas e consequências de seu veto.
COMPREENSÕES SOBRE CIÊNCIA DE CRIANÇAS RIBEIRINHAS AMAZÔNICAS
Authors: Fonseca Ana Paula Melo , Terán Augusto Fachín , Fonseca Marlece Melo
Published: June 2019

As crianças são sujeitos dotados de capacidades cognitivas, e não devem ser vistas apenas como seres com pouca idade e receptoras das ações dos adultos. Elas aprendem por meio de interações em diferentes contextos sociais e pensam segundo lógica própria. Neste estudo, objetivou-se compreender qual o entendimento sobre ciência de crianças da Educação Infantil de uma escola ribeirinha do município de Parintins-AM. O estudo é de natureza qualitativa. Os sujeitos foram 15 crianças do II período da Educação Infantil. Os dados foram coletados durante um semestre letivo, usando as técnicas de observação participante; roda de conversa, relatos livres e atividade de desenhos. O compartilhamento de informações durante as atividades realizadas despertou nas crianças um olhar para a presença da ciência em seu cotidiano. A visão de ciência das crianças está ligada à transformação da natureza pela ação humana. As crianças ribeirinhas aprendem sobre a ciência através de suas vivências na comunidade e na escola. Desenvolver com elas atividades que despertem a oportunidade de expressar seu pensar sobre o mundo e sobre a ciência é uma forma de valorização, visto que a mesma é um ser que constrói seu próprio conhecimento.
Globalization and Distorted Development: In Search of a System Perspective for Sustainability
Authors: Menanteau Dario
Published: June 2019

The controversial relationship between globalization and social development still dominates the intellectual and socio-political debate of our days.  The 21st century has evolved, so far, without an agreement between those who promise prosperity and opportunities in an expanded and international world market and those who claim that globalization, as it has been carried on today,  is a negative force for peace, equity, and social development.While the most visible effects of globalization include the internationalization of the world economy, the expansion of markets, and a growing interconnectedness among countries, the process also carries major consequences for social development. In fact, the most serious consequence, especially in Third World countries, is the inability of national governments to invest in programs of social welfare.  Policies of national development are being reduced as the role of the state is being diminished. Today, social stratification has become international while inequality remains global.As demonstrated by today’s financial and economic international crisis, current patterns of globalization reaffirm a growing interdependence of the world economy, modern technology, and communications. The same process, however, carries little or no change in old conditions of international stratification, global inequality, and insufficient efforts for social development.This paper examines three main issues pertinent to globalization:(1) First, the notion that globalization is a new phenomenon and a different paradigm is highly questionable.  Less developed countries have had long histories of dependent relationships and vulnerability to external political and economic powers.  (2) Globalization has produced conditions of “distorted development” characterized by economic growth without social development. (3) More functional and sustainable relationships between globalization and social development are explored and discussed. The paper reviews sociocybernetic principles of the “Viable System” suggested by Stafford Beer.
Sustainable Technology Assessment and Sustainable Scenarios of Techno Social Phenomena
Authors: Amemiya Ramírez Michiko
Published: June 2019

Sustainable technology can be described as a technological subsystem with marginal or no negative impacts on other technological systems, as well as the environment, the society and the economy. To identify such technologies it is necessary to describe their behavior and their present and future interactions with those systems. Due to social dynamics, a complete assessment to identify sustainable technologies requires a hard systems analysis and a soft system analysis. A hard system analysis is useful to assess the interactions, behavior and characteristics of the technology quantitatively. A soft system analysis is convenient to describe other characteristics and interactions through qualitative and non measurable characteristics. System Dynamics is a useful resource to forecast the behavior of technology related systems for which the hard systems logic is the dominant paradigm. Key variables related to technological assessment subject to system dynamics modeling include population growth, efficiency, energy intensity, release of greenhouse effect gases, and the expansion of risk areas. The selection of indices and variables is determined according to the studied technology. Therefore, a detailed description of the technology is fundamental. In this paper, sustainable technology is briefly described, an example of systems dynamics to forecast quantitative qualities of socio-technological system and conclusions are presented.
Political legitimacy in Japan: a Luhmannian perspective
Authors: Mitchell Andrew
Published: June 2019

Despite widespread public opinion against many of his policies, Abe Shinzo’s Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) is not only maintaining its electoral success but expanding on it. Furthermore the LDP has been in almost continual power since 1955, making Japan in the eyes of some a de facto one-party state. This paper will explore the question of legitimacy in Japan’s political system, especially the ones raised by Karel van Wolferen the 1980s, and whether the current power structure can be considered to hold it. Through using Niklas Luhmann’s social systems theory, in particular his concept of political legitimacy, it will be shown that while electoral reforms in 1994 addressed most of the systemic legitimacy issues in Japan’s political system, a potential deficit in the government/opposition coding remains.
Critical Sociocybernetics: Developing the Concept of Dispositif for an Analysis of Steering Processes Between Social Systems
Authors: Barrón Pastor Juan Carlos , Cardiel Herrera Jorge
Published: June 2019

Sociocybernetics is particularly interested in investigating how societies steer their social systems. According to Hornung (2006), sociocybernetic studies have predominantly followed three main strategies: a problem–solution scheme, a structural analysis and a normative proposal. We consider that, to have an integral constructivist foundation, sociocybernetics needs to also take a critical perspective into account. Critical theory used to be circumscribed to the first school of Frankfurt, but now it includes a wide range of approaches —such as Michel Foucault’s genealogical and archaeological project, psychoanalytical perspectives (e.g. Slavoj Žižek), schizoid-analysis (e.g. Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari), feminist perspectives (e.g. Judith Butler), and de–colonialist proposals (e.g. Boaventura De Sousa Santos)— offering very diverse notions of power, ethics and transformation. Nevertheless, some key concepts, such as dispositif, event, subject, cultural industry and antagonism, link many of these critical theorists. In this article, we explore how sociocybernetics can develop a critical perspective and some of the challenges of bringing together concepts pertaining to different theories. Specifically, we develop the concept of dispositif originally used by Foucault, Agamben and Deleuze for an analysis of asymmetrical dynamics of power and steering processes between social systems. Thus, we put forth a sociocybernetical understanding of dispositifs as second–order steering mechanisms which intervene strategically between systems and couple them conditionally. Ultimately, we seek to demonstrate that sociocybernetics can benefit from critical theory and vice versa.
Pelatihan Microsoft Office Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan dan Peningkatan Kemampuan Penggunaan Aplikasi Pengolah Kata Dan Angka Bagi Guru PAUD Al Muthi’in Yogyakarta
Authors: Rianto Rianto , Wardana Ari Kusuma
Published: June 2019

Teknologi berkembang begitu pesat khusunya perkembangan software saat ini, hal ini akan menjadikan seseorang menjadi tertinggal apabila tidak dapat memanfaatkannya. Salah satunya adalah Microsoft Office, software ini berkembang seiring dengan kebutuhan teknologi dalam membantu menyelesaikan pekerjaan khusunya yang di hadapi di dalam pekerjaan sehari-hari. Salah satu bagian dari Microsoft Office adalah Microsoft Word dan Excel yang digunakan untuk pengelolaan kata dan angka. Aplikasi tersebut sangat membatu dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan untuk pengolahan yang berhubungan dengan kata yaitu surat-surat serta angka untuk pembuatan pelaporan keuangan. Dalam dunia kerja, aplikasi tersebut mempunyai peranan yang penting di dalam mendukung menyelesaikan pekerjaan. Dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi tersebut pekerjaan yang berhubungan dapat dengan cepat diselesaikan. Tetapi dengan kelebihan aplikasi terebut, tidak semua orang dapat mengoperasikannya khususnya Guru PAUD Al-Muthi’in Yogyakarta, perlu adanya keterampilan dan kemampuan untuk mengopersikannya. Untuk itu perlu adanya pelatihan khusus agar dapat mengoperasikan aplikasi tersebut. Dengan adanya pelatihan tersebut diharapkan Guru PAUD Al-Muthi’in Yogyakarta dapat mengoperasikan aplikasi Microsoft Excel yang merupakan aplikasi pengolahan angka untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan laporan keuangan. Sehingga dengan kemampuan yang dimiliki oleh Guru PAUD Al-Muthi’in Yogyakarta dapat membantu menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan lebih mudah dan cepat.
Documenting Indigenous Identity in the Internet Era: Lessons from the Composition of Narrawong Town Social Profile in Victoria, Australia
Authors: Istighfari Annisa
Published: June 2019

Together with the process of globalization, the advancement of the Internet has created an easy access for researchers to conduct document analysis, which is a low-cost and time-efficient way to gain information about a certain topic. Nevertheless, the resources available on mainstream media mostly come from the Western world, especially the United States. Meanwhile, there are also other sources of knowledge that are inherited within indigenous communities. Reflecting on the experience of composing the community profile of Narrawong, a small town in regional Victoria, Australia, which traditionally belongs to the Gunditjmara people, the author found it challenging to prevent the bias of “modern” information. This bias is due to the limitations in studying the town’s indigenous identity using document analysis as a single method. Coming from this experience, the author explored and analyzed alternative ways in which indigenous knowledge can be documented, such as through interactive maps and public use of traditional language. The author also identified barriers to implementing similar efforts, namely the social structure within indigenous communities and different worldviews held by researchers and communities they work with. The author concludes that in doing documentation process, indigenous communities have to be involved in fruitful dialogues so that both the extraction of knowledge and empowerment of indigenous communities can be achieved. This paper is an important resource for those aiming to work on indigenous knowledge documentation.
Local Wisdom as the Media to Prevent the Activity of Violence toward Women in Minangkabau Society
Authors: Revita Ike , Gunawan Fahmi , Trioclarise Rovika , Anggreiny Nila
Published: June 2019

Minangkabau is identical with the system of matrilineal in which the kinship is from maternal line. This matrilineal system brings about the welfare of women in Minangkabau due to heirloom property is handed down to the female children. Thus, women will not be lack of material. This phenomena is contradictory with the activity of violence toward women in Minangkabau. Many Minangkabau women become the victim of violence, even though these women have adequate material inherited from their mother. This writing then tries to describe the local wisdom that can be revitalized to reduce the activity of violence toward women in Minangkabau society. The aim of the research is to identify the local wisdoms in Minangkabau that can prevent the violence toward women. The research is conducted in three areas in West Sumatera, they are Padang, Payakumbuh, and Tanah Datar. The data are collected by having interview, focus group discussion, and observation. The analysis is done by relating it to the concept of local wisdom in Minangkabau and Violence toward women proposed by Idriss and Abbs and also Revita, Wekke and Trioclarise. The result of analysis is descriptively presented. Having analyzed the data, there are at least three local wisdom. They are 1) Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah, 2) Bundo Kanduang), and 3) Alam takambang jadi guru.            
Eobard Thawne: A Study Case of Main Villains in the Flash Series Season 1
Authors: Sumaryana I Komang
Published: June 2019

Every superhero needs a villain. The Flash is an American superhero television series developed by Greg Berlanti, Andrew Kreisberg, and Geoff Johns, airing on The CW. It is based on the DC Comics character Barry Allen / The Flash, a costumed superhero crime-fighter with the power to move at superhuman speeds. In The Flash TV series Season 1, Eobard Thawne is introduced as a scientist from the future; he duplicated the reaction behind Barry Allen/The Flash's powers and learned he would become his own hero's arch-enemy: the Reverse-Flash. This study is aimed to identify the methods of characterization used in introducing Eobard Thawne as the main villain, and also analyzing the intrinsic and extrinsic motivations that the main villain character develops. In collecting the data, this study used library research and the data itself was analyzed qualitatively. Finally, the methods of characterization of the main villain character as well as the character’s motivations are explained. The character may be seen as simple at first glance, but Eobard Thawne has the components that describe him as evil character; from his characterization in his introduction to the motivations that guide him through each step of the story. Indeed, it is absolute reverse.
The Implementation of Local Cultural Identity in Form of 23 Character Values Taught in Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Sokip Sokip
Published: June 2019

Education has very important role
in term to build student personality and to help them having character values.
This role to handle young generation cases nowadays, such losing local identity
and preferring to western culture. Educational institution must insert character
values in learning process. One of the institutions meant is Islamic Boarding
School. In this case the writer wants to prove that Islamic Boarding School is
suitable choice of school in term of character development for students because
in teaching inserts several character values inside. To find the values, the
writer uses library  research method on
chosen yellow books of Islamic Boarding School. As the result, to develop local
identity in young generation, then it is found twenty-three character values that
are being taught in Islamic Boarding School based on four yellow books studied.