bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
[RETRACTED] Approved Science Keto Reviews - Is It legitimate Or Fake? v1
Authors: not provided approvedsciencereviews
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

Approved Science Keto Reviews - Is It legitimate Or Fake?
[RETRACTED] OcuPrime Reviews - All Natural Formula And Reduce All Eye Issues! v1
Authors: not provided OcuPrime
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

OcuPrime
[RETRACTED] Neuroq Brain v1
Authors: A G
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

perhaps we cross a threshold and momentarily worry that this might be a trend. But the real question is: What can we do to keep our brains sharp?
[RETRACTED] Keto Max Science Canada - Reviews, Benefits, Side Effects v1
Authors: not provided ketomaxciencecanadas
Published: May 2022

[RETRACTED]

Keto Max Science Canada - Reviews, Benefits, Side Effects
Understanding Top Management Involvement in SDLC Phases
Authors: Alzayed A. , Khalfan Abdulwahed
Published: May 2022

One of the most essential factors in the success of system implementation has been recognized as top management support and involvement. Few research, however, have addressed the question of what sort of engagement is necessary through the various stages of the system development life cycle (SDLS). Given the many challenges to top management involvement and support in the various SDLC phases. The objective of this research was twofold. First, to examine the relationship between top management support and the phases of SDLC in order to give guidance for top management practices to ensure the success of information system projects. Second, this study sought to investigate approaches of motivating top management to participate in the SDLC as well as the barriers that hinder them from doing so. This study investigates the function of top management in various phases of system implementation, which will help us in understanding the support mechanism from top management in various SDLC stages. To achieve this goal, the author performed a qualitative study in five different firms in Kuwait, interviewing top management, project management, system analysts, and IT managers. The research established criteria for top management participation and indicated that top management should be involved primarily in the planning and implementation phases, as well as other phases as needed.
Borders of the Belarusian Ethnos-nation in the Historical Retrospective
Authors:   Private Security Law «BIP-Institute of Law», Minsk., Astapenka Anatol
Published: May 2022

The boundaries of the Belarusian people were determined by the area of settlement of the ancient tribes that form the future Belarusian ethnos-nation and have changed relatively little over the centuries. The ancestors of modern Belarusians were the Slavic tribes Krivichi, Dregovichi and Radimichi, as well as Lithuania. The boundaries of the settlement of the Krivichi according to modern encyclopedic information are the upper reaches of the Western Dvina, Dnieper and Volga, the territory of the present Vitebsk, Mogilev, Pskov, Bryansk and Smolensk regions. The eastern border of the settlement of the Dregovichi tribes was determined along the Dnieper River, the northern border ran from Novo-Bykhov to the northwest along the watershed of the Drut and Berezina rivers to Borisov. The southern border according to data from the Ipatiev list of the Tale of Bygone Years is the Pripyat and Western Dvina rivers. From that source, we know that the Radimich tribes settled in the Sozh River basin. The formation of the Belarusian pro-ethnic group dates back to the time of the formation of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, and the Lithuanian tribe played a decisive role in this process, the boundaries of which were precisely determined by N. I. Ermolovich. The chronicle Lithuania lay not far from Minsk: these are Upper Panemonia, Novogradchina, Karelichi lands, the Shchara river (Slonim district) is mentioned as the southern border. At the beginning of the twentieth century academician E. F. Karsky in his monograph «Belarusians», for the first time outlined the boundaries of the Belarusian ethnos. At present a detailed study and analysis of the maps of the settlement of Belarusians in the historical context have been carried out by E. E. Shiryaev in the monograph «White Rus, Black, Lithuania in Maps». In this work attention is drawn to the fact that there is a tendency for the transformation of ethnic Belarusians into Poles on the territory of the Bialystok Voivodeship, which became part of Poland in 1944. On these lands Belarusians have always been the authentic population. Another problem that constantly faced Belarusians in the twentieth century is the problem of the Vilna region. On October 10, 1939 in Moscow an Agreement was signed on the transfer of the city of Vilna and the Vilna region to the Republic of Lithuania. In 1991 the National Democratic Party of Belarus (NDPB) issued a statement in which it was said that the Vilna region should be granted a separate status of state autonomy, and self-government should be formed on the principles of equal representation of «the main peoples: Belarusians, Lithuanians, Poles and Russians». In addition it was proposed to give Vilna the status of a free city and turn it into a European center (The Golden Bridge is in the terminology of the 20–30s).
The Situation of the Peasantry in the Kyiv Province in the Post-reform Agricultural Relations at the End of the XIX Century According to the Publications of Kyiv Newspapers about Uman District
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Kuznets Tatiana
Published: May 2022

The article, based on the publications of Kyiv newspapers about the Uman district of the Kyiv province, highlights the situation of the peasantry in the last quarter of the XIX ‒ early XX centuries. The provincial Press wrote that a few decades after the agrarian reform of 1861, the land issue worsened, which led to further impoverishment of the majority of the peasantry. Having received personal freedom and the right to buy land, the vast majority of rural workers suffered from lack of land and could not use the services of a peasant bank to buy land. The Press published materials about the complicated system of peasant earnings, insidious traps of conditions for hiring peasants to perform field work in the farms of landlords, which were prepared by economists and tenants to attract cheap workers and enslave the peasants. Reports were also published that despite the ban on physical punishment of rural workers, landlords arranged lynching and punished for economic offenses. In the provincial press, publications were also found that a fairly small part of the peasantry took advantage of the opportunity and bought the land. The most important reasons for this were the lack of funds among the vast majority of peasants and the unwillingness of landlords to sell land, for which the owners resorted to raising the price of land plots. The pages of Kyiv newspapers reflect the public outcry regarding the situation of a fairly large category of the population ‒ quit-rent peasants. The capitalization of land and the legal uncertainty in the Imperial legislation of their state, which was based on customary law, made this category of the population particularly dependent on the will of landowners. A government attempt to legally resolve this issue in 1886 was unsuccessful, as it was delayed for a long time. The intentions of the authorities and the hopes of landless peasants to partially solve the problem of «land famine» by resettling landless and low-land peasants also turned out to be illusory. Thus, the article, based on publications in the provincial press about the events in the Uman district, shows that the situation of the peasantry in the late XIX ‒ early XX centuries remained difficult.
«Ukrainian Bulletin» Magazine on Activity of Illia Shrah in I State Duma of the Russian Empire
Authors:   Uman national university of horticulture, Domoroslyi Valentyn
Published: May 2022

Parliamentary activity of a famous Ukrainian politician and public figure Illia Liudvihovych Shrah is analyzed in the article based on the magazine «Ukrainian bulletin». Research is based on principles of historism and author’s objectivity. Contribution of I. Shrah in the process of creation of Ukrainian duma community in the I State Duma of the Russian empire was analyzed. His activity is shown in terms of resolution of national question by preparation of the Declaration on autonomy of Ukraine and attempt to introduce Ukrainian in educational activity of the region. Contribution of the head of Ukrainian duma faction in resolution of the issue of national education was analyzed. His activity in resolution of national question through development of Declaration on the autonomy of Ukraine and attempts to adopt a decision to introduce Ukrainian in education activity of the region is described. The contribution of the head of Ukrainian duma faction in resolution of the problem of national education is analyzed. Another important task of I. Shrah as a deputy was resolution of land issue, as peasants constituted the majority of the population of Ukraine at that time. Despite of his efforts, Ukrainian duma community has not developed one’s own draft law on resolution of land issue, however he managed to persuade his colleagues to make a demand to the government to forcefully expropriate land for peasants. He suggested to resolve land issue in three stages. First, land has to be owned by those who work on it, for this the following lands have to be transferred to peasants: state, local, monastery, church and forceful expropriation of privately-owned lands has to be done as well; second, it is crucial to develop draft law on land committees on land distribution; third, Duma has to consider organization of regional and national and territorial representatives of bodies. He considered resolution of land issue in close connection with autonomous status of Ukraine. Attention is drawn to the activity of I. Shrah on resolution of repressive activity of czarist rule on participants in revolution, Ukrainian peasants and Jewish citizens.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Permainan Sepakbola Berbasis Aplikasi Articulate Storyline
Authors: Irfani Muhammad Aditya , Kurniawan Ari Wibowo
Published: May 2022

Abstract: Online learning during a pandemic in elementary schools requires learning media to make it easier for someone to convey data or messages. The purpose of this research is to develop learning media for soccer matches for grade 4 teachers at SD KKG PJOK in Plemahan Village, Kediri Regency. The technique used in this research uses the Lee and Owen improvement model. The results of the learning expert assessment are 75 percent, the media expert assessment results are 95 percent the game expert assessment results are 94 percent the PJOK expert assessment results are 75 percent the soccer expert assessment results are 86 percent and the small group test results are 80.42 percent while the large group is 87 percent. Given these results, it tends to be assumed that the product has high accuracy, attractiveness, suitability, convenience, clarity and effectiveness in its use.

Abstrak: Pembelajaran online selama pandemi di sekolah dasar membutuhkan media pembelajaran untuk membuatnya lebih mudah bagi seseorang untuk menyampaikan data atau pesan. Tujuan dari riset ini yaitu untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran pertandingan sepak bola bagi pengajar kelas 4 SD KKG PJOK di Kelurahan Plemahan, Kabupaten Kediri. Teknik yang digunakan dalam riset ini menggunakan model perbaikan Lee dan Owen. Hasil penilaian ahli pembelajaran 75 persen, hasil penilaian ahli media 95 persen, hasil penilaian ahli game 94 persen, hasil penilaian ahli PJOK 75 persen, hasil penilaian ahli sepak bola 86 persen, dan hasil tes kelompok kecil 80,42 persen sedangkan kelompok besar 87 persen. Mengingat hasil ini, cenderung dianggap bahwa produk tersebut memiliki akurasi yang tinggi, daya pikat, kesesuaian, kemudahan, kejelasan dan efektif dalam penggunaannya.
Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kejadian Baby Blues di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Krejengan Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Halima Siti , Supriyadi Supriyadi , Deniati Ema Novita
Published: May 2022

Abstract: The presence of a child in the family is one of the happiest things and the greatest gift for a woman, but not everyone thinks like that, some women experience the condition of baby blues syndrome or postpartum blues, it can even progress to postpartum depression. This study aims to analyze the relationship of social support to the incidence of baby blues in the Krejengan Public Health Center, Probolinggo Regency. This research method uses a quantitative type with a cross-sectional design. Husband's support and family support as independent variables. The incidence of baby blues as the dependent variable. The sample size was obtained by using a two-proportion difference hypothesis test, namely 31 respondents. Methods of collecting data were questionnaires for husband and family support and the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire for the incidence of baby blues/postpartum blues. Data analysis was carried out starting from univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of the study are p-value greater than 0.05, which means there is no significant relationship. The study concludes that there is no relationship between husband's support and the incidence of baby blues and there is no relationship between family support and the incidence of baby blues.

Abstrak: Kehadiran seorang anak dalam keluarga salah satu hal yang membahagiakan dan karunia terbesar bagi seorang wanita, akan tetapi tidak semua beranggapan seperti itu, terdapat sebagian wanita yang mengalami kondisi baby blues syndrome atau postpartum blues, bahkan dapat berlanjut pada kondisi postpartum depression. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan sosial terhadap kejadian baby blues di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Krejengan Kabupaten Probolinggo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Dukungan suami dan dukungan keluarga sebagai variabel independen. Kejadian baby blues sebagai variabel dependen. Besar sampel didapatkan dengan menggunakan uji hipotesis beda dua proporsi yaitu sebesar 31 responden. Metode pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner untuk dukungan suami dan keluarga dan kuesioner Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) untuk kejadian baby blues/ postpartum blues. Analisis data dikerjakan mulai dari analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat.  Hasil penelitian yaitu nilai p-value lebih dari 0,05  yang berarti tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan kejadian baby blues dan tidak ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kejadian baby blues.
Survei Tingkat Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran PJOK melalui Daring di SMKN 8 Malang
Authors: Sayudha Achmad , Hariyoko Hariyoko
Published: May 2022

Abstract: This study aims to determine the level of implementation of online PJOK learning during a pandemic at SMKN 8 Malang. This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. The research was conducted using a survey method. The research subjects in this study were 70 students of class XI at SMKN 8 Malang. The instrument used is a questionnaire with Google form media. The research was conducted online with the help of mentor teachers and PJOK teachers in distributing research materials. Data analysis in this study used descriptive quantitative statistical tests with percentages. The results of the study concluded that the implementation of PJOK learning online during the pandemic at SMKN 8 Malang was included in the "High" category with a percentage of 75.45 percent.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pelaksanaan pembelajaran PJOK melalui daring pada saat pandemi di SMKN 8 Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survei. Subjek penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah 70 peserta didik kelas XI di SMKN 8 Malang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket/kuesioner dengan media Google form. Penelitian dilakukan secara daring dengan dibantu guru pembingbing dan guru PJOK dalam membagikan bahan penelitian. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran PJOK melalui daring pada masa pandemi di SMKN 8 Malang termasuk dalam kategori “Tinggi” dengan persentase sebesar 75,45 persen.
Ways to modernize postgraduate studies at the Federal University
Authors: Голиков А.И. , Игнатьев В.П. , Николаев П.Н.
Published: May 2022

Рассматриваются основные проблемы, связанные с функционированием системы подготовки кадров высшей квалификации в условиях аспирантуры. Авторы показывают, что переход от федеральных государственных требований к структуре программ подготовки научных и научно-педагогических кадров в аспирантуре к федеральным государственным образовательным стандартам привел к возникновению ряда существенных противоречий, которые отрицательно сказались на качестве подготовки будущих кандидатов наук, поменял существующую систему подготовки кадров высшей квалификации, переведя акцент с научной составляющей на образовательную. Делается вывод о правильности принятого решения о возвращении федеральных государственных требований как основы работы аспирантуры. Предложены пути трансформации аспирантуры на уровне федерального университета, направленной на повышение результативности ее деятельности, подходы к разработке эффективной системы подготовки кадров высшей квалификации.

The article discusses the main problems associated with the functioning of the system of training highly qualifi ed personnel through postgraduate studies. The authors show that the transition from federal state requirements to federal state educational standards at the postgraduate level led to a number of signifi cant contradictions that negatively aff ected the quality of training of future candidates of sciences, changed the existing system of training highly qualifi ed personnel, shifting the emphasis from the scientifi c component to the educational one. The conclusion is made about the correctness of the decision to return the work to graduate school on the basis of federal state requirements. The ways of the next transformation of postgraduate studies at the federal university level aimed at improving the effectiveness of its activities and developing an eff ective system of training highly qualifi ed personnel are proposed.
Implementation of the curriculum in the discipline "Physical culture and sport" at a technical university
Authors: Забелина Л.Г.
Published: May 2022

Представлено описание многолетнего опыта реализации программы дисциплины «Физическая культура и спорт» в Новосибирском государственном техническом университете. Рассмотрен подход, предполагающий свободный выбор студентами спортивных направлений для учебных занятий физической культурой на основе потребности в определенном виде физкультурной активности. Представлены балльно-рейтинговая система аттестации обучающихся, статистика посещаемости занятий в течении учебного семестра и успеваемость по дисциплине с 1 по 4 курс. Акцент сделан на общем уровне развития физических кондиций студенческой молодежи, приведены данные по группе студентов с ослабленным здоровьем (специальная медицинская группа). По итогам систематического мониторинга развития физических кондиций студентов сделан вывод об особенностях развития моторики у девушек и у юношей, даны соответствующие практические рекомендации.

The article presents many years of experience in the implementation of the discipline program “Physical Culture and Sport” at Novosibirsk State Technical University. An approach is considered that assumes the free choice of sports directions by students for physical education classes based on the need for a certain type of physical activity. The point-rating system of certifi cation of students, statistics of attendance of classes during the academic semester and academic performance in the discipline from the 1st to the 4th year are presented. The emphasis is placed on the general level of development of physical conditions of students, data on a group of students with impaired health (a special medical group) are given. Based on the results of systematic monitoring of the development of physical conditions of students, a conclusion was made about the peculiarities of the development of motor skills in girls and boys, and appropriate practical recommendations were given.
Technology for the implementation of pedagogical conditions for the formation of social experience students in extracurricular activities
Authors: Быкова С.В.
Published: May 2022

Статья посвящена характеристике особенностей технологии реализации педагогических условий формирования социального опыта у обучающихся во внеурочной деятельности. Рассмотрены педагогические условия эффективности ее реализации: учет возрастных и психологических особенностей обучающихся начальной школы; использование комплекса форм, методов и приемов, направленных на формирование социального опыта младших школьников; сочетание различных видов деятельности детей в процессе внеурочной деятельности. Представлена модель формирования социального опыта у детей младшего школьного возраста.

This publication is devoted to the characteristics of the features of the technology for the implementation of pedagogical conditions for the formation of social experience in students in extracurricular activities. The following pedagogical conditions are considered: taking into account the age and psychological characteristics of children enrolled in primary school; the use of a complex of forms, methods and techniques aimed at shaping the social experience of younger students; a combination of various types of student activities in the course of extracurricular activities. A model of the formation of social experience in children of primary school age is presented.
The main stages in the development of higher education in China
Authors: Цинь Л. , Голиков А.И. , Максимов Н.Р. , Панина С.В.
Published: May 2022

Рассмотрены этапы становления высшего образования в Китайской Народной Республике. Представлена статистика изменения количества вузов и студентов в Китае с 1995 по 2019 годы. Отмечены особенности современной системы высшего образования Китая. На примере партнерства Чанчуньского научно-технического института и Северо-Восточного федерального университета показаны перспективы развития международного сотрудничества в сфере высшего образования.

The article describes stages in establishment and development of Higher Education in People’s Republic of China. Statistics of Chinese universities and number of students from 1996 to 2019 are presented. Main peculiarities in the present higher education system are underlined. Perspectives of International Educational Cooperation in Higher Education are presented based on the example of Changchun University of Science and Technology and North-Eastern Federal University.
The Study of Synchronous Generators' Voltage and Frequency Group Prognostic Controllers of a Small-scale HPP
Authors:   Bratsk State University, Bratsk, Russia, Bulatov Yuri N. , Kryukov Andrey V. , Suslov Konstantin V.
Published: May 2022

The application of a large number of distributed generation plants, built on the basis of synchronous generators in Electric Energy System (EES), requires solving the problem of their centralized control, adjustment of voltage and frequency local controllers, which entails taking into account a large number of interrelated system parameters. These problems can be solved using prognostic control algorithms. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the proposed group prognostic voltage and frequency controllers for small-scale Hydroelectric Power Plant (HPP) on various operating modes of the EES. The studies were conducted in the MATLAB environment using the Simulink and SimPowerSystems simulation packages. The results of computer simulation indicate that the use of group prognostic controllers significantly reduces overshoot, oscillability index, transient time and voltage dips, and frequency in the normal and emergency conditions. The proposed methods of the group prognostic controller formation and tuning allow to improve quality indices of small-scale HPP voltage and frequency control, while retaining the former settings of synchronous generators controllers.
Wind Turbine Emulator for Wind Power Generation System
Authors:   School of Engineering King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand, Suppaadirek N. , Ruengkittrakarn S. , Tammaruckwattana S.
Published: May 2022

This paper proposes the wind turbine emulator for wind power generation systems. The focus is on simulation of the operation of wind turbines at different wind speeds to test the capacity and efficiency of generating three-phase electricity. The wind turbine emulator consists of a simulation program and a mechanical part. To simulate the power generation system of wind turbines, researchers use a 400-watt permanent magnet synchronous generator wind turbine connected to a 400-watt servo motor with a built-in absolute encoder and controlled by a servo driver. The motor's torque is controlled by data from mathematical equations in the MATLAB model.
Implementasi Qanun Jinayat dalam Penegakan Hukum Pidana di Aceh
Authors: Walidain Maura Pemelie , Astuti Laras
Published: May 2022

Aceh sebagai Provinsi yang memiliki otonomi khusus dalam menyelenggarakan pemerintahan, turut membawa pengaruh terhadap proses penegakan hukum pidana yang didasarkan pada pelaksanaan hukum Syariat (Hukum Islam). Pengaruh tersebut dapat dilihat dari subtansi hukumnya yang diatur dalam Qanun Aceh No 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Hukum Jinayat dan dari struktur hukumnya yang memiliki karakteristik tersendiri yang berbeda dengan ketentuan hukum pidana positif Indonesia. Hal tersebut dilakukan tidak terlepas dari bentuk intergrasi terhadap keistimewaan Aceh yang didasarkan pada Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 44 Tahun 1999 tentang Pelaksanaan Keistimewaan Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Aceh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana kajian umum terhadap implementasi qanun jinayat dalam proses penegakan hukum di Aceh melalui penelitian hukum normatif hukum empiris (campuran) dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Adapun sumber data yang didapatkan berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan narasumber dan juga berdasarkan dengan kajian normatif dan kepustakaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa komponen penegakan hukum pidana di Aceh dalam kajian ini terdiri dari Mahkamah Syariah, Wilayatul Hisbah, dan Lembaga Adat Aceh yang masing-masing memiliki kewenangannya sendiri. Selain itu faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan hukum tidak dapat dilepaskan dari faktor undang-undang, aparat penegak hukum, sarana prasarana dan masyarakat
Pemulihan Ekonomi Terkait Kebijakan Karantina Wilayah Akibat Adanya Penerapan Regulasi Penanggulangan Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Fadhila Yanuar Ramadhana , Ayu Ningrat Sri Bintang , A’dawiyah Titi Mahira , Hidayat Nur Azizah , Irawan Anang Dony , Sulistyo Al Qadar Purwo
Published: May 2022

Wabah Covid-19 terjadi hampir di seluruh penjuru dunia yang kemudian muncul kebijakan tentang karantina wilayah  yang ada di seluruh dunia. Indonesia juga menjadi salah satu Negara yang menerapkan kebijakan karantina wilayah tersebut. Tentu hal ini berdampak pada seluruh sendi kehidupan masyarakat yang salah satunya pada sektor ekonomi. Dengan melihat kondisi seperti itu, kami mencoba untuk melakukan studi kasus untuk mengetahui dampak dan solusi serta dasar hukum yang ada untuk menyelesaikan dampak ekonomi, termasuk efektivitas kebijakan Pemerintah untuk mengatasi dampak yang disebabkan penyebaran wabah Covid-19 ini. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yuridis normatif, yaitu mengkaji dari bahan-bahan pustaka yang ada kaitannya dengan pokok penelitian ini. Dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan regulasi dari kebijakan Pemerintah atas penanggulangan dampak Covid-19 agar tidak semakin meluas dengan salah satunya menerapkan karantina wilayah, khususnya dalam hal pemulihan ekonomi. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa taraf efektivitas karantina wilayah membaik seiring berjalannya waktu. Namun tidak akan turun hingga ke titik nol dengan cepat dan masih memerlukan proses yang relatif panjang.
Pembuktian dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Persekongkolan Tender
Authors: Prasetya Hendi Indra , Muhammad Danang Wahyu
Published: May 2022

Suatu pembuktian perkara persaingan usaha penggunaan alat-alat bukti langsung dan tidak langsung mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting. Persekongkolan tender dilakukan oleh PT Agung Perdana dengan PT Nurul Ilham Pratama pada tender perbaikan jalan. Persekongkolan dilarang dalam Pasal 22 UU Antimonopoli menyatakan pelaku usaha tidak dibolehkan menentukan pemenang tender karena berdampak mengakibatkan terjadinya persaingan usaha tidak sehat.Panitia tender melaporkan tindakan kecurangan uploud dokumen elektronik kepada KPPU. KPPU mengizinkan dilakukan pemeriksaan dan penyelidikan. Bukti langsung berupa surat baik berwujud dokumen penawaran serta akta pendirian perusahaan. Bukti tidak langsung ditemukan KPPU melalui pengakuan saksi-saksi serta pengakuan kedua pelaku usaha yang termanifestasikan sebagai petunjuk. Perkara di ajukan kasasi oleh KPPU mendapat penolakan oleh Majelis MA. Tujuan penelitian dilaksanakan untuk mempelajari bagaimana proses pembuktian yang terjadi di KPPU dan MA. Alat-alat bukti apa yang digunakan KPPU dalam membuktikan perkara PT Agung Perdana dengan PT Nurul Ilham Pratama. Pertimbangan-pertimbangan Majelis MA dalam menguatkan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Nomor 28/Pdt.Sus-KPPU/2019/PN Blk. Penelitian dilakukan secara penelitian hukum normatif, metode pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan analisis konsep hukum. Bahan penelitian memakai UU Antimonopoli, Peraturan KPPU Nomor 1 Tahun 2019, Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3 Tahun 2019, Peraturan Presiden Nomor 12 Tahun 2021, KUHPerdata dan HIR. Hasil penelitian diperoleh alat bukti digunakan KPPU dalam membuktikan perkara persekongkolan tender menggunakan alat bukti saksi, alat bukti surat, sumpah dan alat bukti ahli elektronik. Pertimbangan MA atas permohonan kasasi PN tidak salah menerapkan hukum.
Hak Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Safira Nadia Rifka , Sarnawa Bagus
Published: May 2022

Pelaksanaan hak keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja merupakan salah satu kewajiban yang harus dipenuhi oleh pemberi kerja, karena dalam melakukan suatu pekerjaan, pekerja akan dihadapkan dengan resiko kecelakaan kerja. Dalam masa pandemi covid-19 ini program keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja perlu ditingkatkan sebagai upaya pencegahan terjadinya penyakit akibat kerja, yaitu penyebaran virus corona (covid-19). Toserba Mulia Godean merupakan tempat umum dimana semua orang dapat berkumpul untuk melakukan suatu kegiatan jual beli yang mana jika terdapat banyak orang, peluang penyebaran covid-19 dapat dikatakan tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan hak  keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di Toserba Mulia Godeanpada masa pandemi covid-19 serta faktor-faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan hak tersebut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan analisis data deskriptif kualitatif. Oleh karena itu, jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dimana untuk mendapat data tersebut harus dilakukan secara langsung melalui wawancara dan/atau kuesioner serta data sekunder, yaitu dengan penelaahan kepustakaan melalui peraturan perundang-undangan, buku, jurnal, dll. Metode penentuan sample yang digunakan adalah random sampling, yaitu pengambilan sample secara acak kepada pekerja di Toserba Mulia Godean. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, pelaksanaan hak keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja bagi pekerja sudah dilakukan, yaitu dengan mengikutsertakan pekerja dalam jaminan sosial yang berupa BPJS Ketenagakerjaan, namun belum maksimal karena ada beberapa hambatan, seperti masa pekerja yang tidak tetap dimana pekerja dapat mengundurkan diri dari pekerjaanya sewaktu-waktu.
An Adaptive Gradient Boosting Model for the Prediction of Rainfall Using ID3 as a Base Estimator
Authors: Fayaz Sheikh Amir , Kaul Sameer , Zaman Majid , Butt Muheet Ahmed
Published: May 2022

While analyzing the data, it is crucial to choose the model that best matches the circumstance. Many experts in the field of classification and regression have proposed ensemble strategies for tabular data, as well as various approaches to classification and regression problems. In this paper, Gini Index is applied on raw geographical dataset to convert continuous data into discrete dataset. Decision tree algorithm is implemented on resultant discrete dataset, Information Gain is calculated for every attribute and the attribute with highest information gain is the splitting node, applied recursively. Decision tree algorithm implemented predicts the rainfall in Kashmir province with the accuracy of 81.5%. MDL pruning is applied on the resultant decision tree in order to reduce the size & complexity of the Decision tree. Pruning removes segments of the tree that contribute little towards classification; the accuracy is marginally reduced to 81.1%. Furthermore, after the implementation of Decision tree a boosting algorithm: gradient boosting has been implemented on the same set of data using decision tree as a base estimator. It was observed that the overall accuracy of the decision tree got increased to 87.5% after the implementation of gradient boosting model. Thus, the obtained results predict that gradient boosted-DT outperforms all other approaches with the highest accuracy measure and high susceptibility rate in rainfall prediction.
Fuzzy Deep Daily Nutrients Requirements Representation
Authors: El Moutaouakil Karim , Ahourag Abdellah , Chellak Saliha , Baїzri Hicham , Cheggour Mouna
Published: May 2022

The optimal regime models implement parameters presented by nominal values, intervals, fuzzy models, intuitionistic models. Unfortunately, these models are restrictive and ignore a significant portion of the knowledge contained in the specifications. To overcome this problem, we propose an optimal system that implements deep learning artificial neural networks and fuzzy genetic algorithms for the first time in the literature. The deep neural network extracts the information, the neural network units memorize this information, genetic algorithms select the best architecture of the auto-encoder basing on new regulation function, and fuzzy logic allows some flexibility for our system. First, we collect the expert's nutrients recommendations from different expert research papers. These recommendations are, then, represented in terms of trapezoidal numbers by adopting appropriate rules that encourage the consumption of the favorable nutrients and limit consumption of the unfavorable nutrients in daily diets. Then, we generate large data sets basing on the trapezoidal representation. To transform the expert's recommendations into significant crisp values, we call the auto-encoder neural network, and we propose an original regulation term that controls all the auto-encoder units. To select the best auto-encoder architecture, we use the fuzzy genetic algorithm basing on a simple fuzzy rule to determine the crossover percent, the mutation percent, and the population size at each iteration. Compared to the random systems, the proposed method has shown a great capacity to generalize its experience to unseen recommendations. In a clinical setting, our system can be used by a dietician to accurately determine the daily nutrient requirements of a given individual.
Automated Grading of PowerPoint Presentations Using Latent Semantic Analysis
Authors: Borade Jyoti G. , Kiwelekar Arvind W. , Netak Laxman D.
Published: May 2022

Manual grading of students’ work takes a long time and it is stressful. Evaluator may be holistic or analytic, lenient or non-lenient, experienced or inexperienced; which leads to non-uniformity in the assessment. Therefore, it is essential to do the automated grading of students' work to overcome human inadequacies through uniform assessment and also, it reduces workload of human evaluators. A novel automatic grading of students' PowerPoint presentation skills using Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA) is proposed. Program is implemented in python to extract features corresponding to the text appearance, graphics, footer, and hyperlink from the PowerPoint presentations. PowerPoint presentations are represented using feature vectors in the Latent Semantic Space using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). SVD reveals relationships between features and PowerPoint presentations. The grades for the students' PowerPoint presentations are evaluated by finding Cosine similarity with reference presentations or finding k number of nearest reference presentations. The grades of such reference or nearest presentations are used to grade students' presentations. Kneighbors classifier used to find nearest neighbors. Kneighbors and Cosine Similarity approach give 90.90% and 81.81% accuracy, respectively, while predicting the grades for the students’ PowerPoint presentations.
Hand-Written Text Recognition Methods: Review Study
Authors: Odeh Ayman , Odeh Munther , Odeh Hussein , Odeh Nada
Published: May 2022

The great and rapid development of information technology, Artificial Intelligent, and its daily uses in all areas of our life, requires keeping up with distinguished software tools especially those used in data entry. The handwritten text is an important example to speed up the process of using any software. Researchers around the world provided many techniques to convert handwritten text into an understandable form for the computer system. This paper provides a study about used methods and approaches for Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR), and general overview of the properties of HTR approaches, and the advantages and disadvantages of each one.
Till Phone Do Us Part: The Role of Phubbing in Relationship Satisfaction and Self-Esteem
Authors: Chmielik Milena Monika , Błachnio Agata
Published: May 2022

Being distracted by the mobile phone while interacting with a love partner poses a negative threat to well-being. The present study focused on researching the correlation between phubbing, relationship satisfaction and self-esteem with the use of age and relationship length as mediators among 200 adults, men and women, in informal relationships and marriages. In regards to phubbing, two dimensions, “communication disturbance” and “phone obsession” were taken into consideration. Methods used include the Phubbing Scale, the Self-Esteem Scale, and the Relationship Assessment Scale. Women and participants in informal relationships were found to be characterized by a higher phone obsession. The findings also revealed that married couples are shown to have a higher self-esteem and a longer relationship tenure. Phubbing was found to have a negative correlation with both self-esteem and relationship satisfaction. Results have also shown gender differences and differences based on the type of relationship regarding the extent and power of correlations. Age, relationship length, self-esteem and relationship satisfaction were proven to be significant predictors of phubbing behaviour. The paper shows the impact of intrusive phone use on the quality of our lives and suggests new directions for research.
Enseñanza de la programación a través de Scratch para el desarrollo del pensamiento computacional en educación básica secundaria
Authors: García Rodríguez Alvedy
Published: May 2022

La formación del pensamiento computacional (PC) en las nuevas generaciones viene cobrando gran importancia en el campo educativo, ya que fortalece el desarrollo de habilidades para la solución de los problemas que se presentan a diario en los diferentes escenarios, basándose en los conceptos de la computación, en el menor tiempo posible y con resultados eficientes que llevan a marcar la diferencia. El presente artículo es resultado de una investigación de tipo cuantitativa y demuestra que la implementación de una estrategia educativa mediada por la herramienta tecnológica Scratch y la enseñanza de los conceptos básicos de la programación permiten el fortalecimiento del PC en los estudiantes del grado séptimo de una institución educativa del municipio de Cabrera, Cundinamarca, Colombia. A partir de los resultados se pudo determinar tanto el mejoramiento en el nivel de PC de los estudiantes como la marcada diferencia entre los resultados del grupo experimento versus el grupo control. De igual forma, se pudo afirmar que la enseñanza de la programación y la implementación de este tipo de propuestas en los procesos educativos ofrecen a los estudiantes elementos que abren su mente hacia la resolución de problemas, a través de la creatividad y la lógica, lo que potencia su aprendizaje y transforma su rol dentro del proceso. Finalmente, se comprueba que es imprescindible promover procesos de formación desde los primeros niveles de la educación, encaminados a fortalecer este tipo de destrezas, mediante estrategias pedagógicas que vinculen el uso de herramientas tecnológicas.
El modelado y la simulación como precursores de la explicación de fenómenos en el área de ciencias naturales de básica primaria
Authors: Mejía Vargas Sergio Iván
Published: May 2022

Este artículo de investigación es una iniciativa para aportar al mejoramiento de la competencia explicativa en estudiantes de grado cuarto de una institución educativa urbana de Piedecuesta, Santander. La propuesta parte del reconocimiento de las potencialidades del pensamiento sistémico, que promueve el uso de sistemas informáticos integrados a la construcción del conocimiento y el aprendizaje significativo. La metodología que guía el proceso se basa en un enfoque cualitativo con un diseño fundamentado en la investigación acción. En la experiencia que se desarrolló, en primer lugar, se identificaron las necesidades de formación en la competencia explicativa por medio de un diagnóstico apoyado en una encuesta y luego se dio paso a un proceso de contextualización tecnológica a partir de la ejecución de tres talleres investigativos en donde se promovió el uso de recursos que permitieron mejorar los procesos de construcción y reconstrucción de las explicaciones científicas por parte de los estudiantes. El modelado y la simulación con dinámica de sistemas y el modelado basado en objetos y reglas lograron una transición positiva de los estudiantes hacia niveles y grados de significancia superiores de la competencia explicación de fenómenos. Aunque dichos estudiantes aún siguen teniendo diversas posibilidades de mejora, los resultados avalan la intervención pedagó- gica y metodológica planteada en caso de que algún docente la desee replicar o haya continuación de un nuevo ciclo de intervención atendiendo a las necesidades del contexto.
Práticas de consumo de smartphones no contexto de pandemia de Covid-19: um olhar etnográfico para as apropriações das mulheres de Maputo – Moçambique
Authors: Pereira Camila Rodrigues , Da Silva Sandra Rúbia
Published: May 2022

O artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa etnográfica realizada com mulheres moçambicanas moradoras da cidade de Maputo. Como objetivo buscamos compreender algumas mudanças nas práticas de consumo de smartphones no contexto de pandemia de Covid-19. Ao longo da pesquisa, que iniciou com trabalho de campo presencial em 2019 e passou para um segundo momento de etnografia para a internet (HINE, 2015), foram realizadas observação participante, observação nas mídias sociais e entrevistas em profundidade. Nossa análise compreende que em um cenário de pandemia os smartphones se tornaram os possibilitadores do ensino remoto para as estudantes universitárias – mesmo com a desigualdade de acesso - e que auxiliaram as interlocutoras da pesquisa na construção de novas fontes de renda.
BASALT FIBER AS A COMPONENT OF CEMENT CONCRETE
Authors: Doroshenko Aleksandra
Published: May 2022

In the article we consider. The analysis of the main fibers currently used in theproduction of building materials as a microreinforcing component is presented. A comparativeanalysis of fibers on a set of indicators: geometry, chemical composition, physical and mechanicalcharacteristics.Recently, there has been a steady trend towards finding ways to reduce the cost of roadconstruction caused by higher prices for materials and energy. That is why modern road constructionconditions dictate the widespread use of industrial waste - slag, burnt shale dumps of coal mines, flyash, as well as virtually inexhaustible resources - chalk deposits and igneous rocks (basalts).Properties of basalt fibers open wide prospects for their use for reinforcement of concretestructures in the construction of bridges, tunnels, dams, floor structures, runways and otherstructures, where exposure to moisture, salt solutions and alkaline concrete media leads to corrosionof metal reinforcement.Based on the properties, basalt fibers have an extremely broad prospect of application invarious industries and construction: as structural building elements: bridges, tunnels, railwaysleepers and subways; as facing materials: facing mixes and reinforcing grids; as reinforcingmaterials: in the production of cement and asphalt pavements, building blocks and foam concretematerials; as a reinforcing material for the construction of dams, materials for land irrigation andother hydraulic structures.Thus, basalt fiber is a promising material with which it is possible to obtain a new class ofbuilding materialsAnalysis of the main fibers currently used in the production of building materials as amicroreinforcing component, according to a number of variable criteria, allowed to identify basaltfiber as the most rational in terms of its use in obtaining fine-grained microreinforced cement,including for road construction. The comparative analysis of fibers of 4 manufacturers on set of indicators: geometry, chemical composition, physical and mechanical characteristics, allowed toallocate fibers of LLC Armbud which most corresponds to the shown requirements.It is established that the basalt fiber in the process of keeping in an aggressive and alkalineenvironment with a pH corresponding to the hydration of cement stone, is subject to significantdissolution. After 28 days of exposure in an alkali solution, the weight loss is about 30%. Prolongedstorage of fiber (72 days) in solution leads to weight loss of up to 59%. It becomes obvious the needto develop a method of increasing the alkali resistance of basalt fiber to increase its durability.