bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Soal Tipe Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) pada Buku Ajar Matematika SMK Kelas XI
Authors: Sriyanti A , Samdewi A Rahmawati , Mania Sitti , Yuliany Nur
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan distribusi soal-soal bertipe Higher Order Thinking Skills pada buku ajar matematika SMK kurikulum 2013 kelas XI yang ditinjau dari indikator soal Higher Order Thinking Skills berdasarkan Taksonomi Bloom revisi. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan subjek penelitian adalah soal setiap uji kompetensi bab 1 dalam buku ajar matematika SMK kurikulum 2013 kelas XI semester 1. Pengumpulan data menggunakan studi dokumen. Pedoman analisis soal berdasarkan Taksonomi Bloom revisi Anderson & Krathwohl (2001). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa soal-soal latihan yang terdapat dalam buku ajar Matematika SMK Kelas XI khususnya pada materi Persamaan dan Fungsi Kuadrat, hanya terdapat 8 soal yang dapat dikelompokkan sebagai soal HOTS. Soal-soal tersebut hanya berada pada aspek terendah dalam HOTS, yaitu pada tingkat kognitif menganalisis (C4) dengan pelibatan dimensi pengetahuan prosedural. Tidak ditemukan satu soal latihan yang dapat dikelompokkan sebagai soal HOTS pada aspek mengeveluasi (C5) dan aspek mencipta (C6). Soal dalam buku ajar tersebut belum merata dalam menunjang kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi peserta didik
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning, Media Pembelajaran dan Motivasi Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Ardiansyah Dwi Nuraini , Rochmawati Rochmawati
Published: May 2022

Praktikum Akuntansi Keuangan Lembaga merupakan suatu mata pelajaran yang ditempuh sejak kelas XI di kelas Akuntansi. Pada pelajaran ini, siswa cenderung tidak aktif karena kurangnya pemahaman akan pelajaran dan materi yang tengah dieplajari hingga hasil belajar siswa tidak tercapai dengan maksimal.  Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching  and Learning  (CTL), Media Pembelajaran, dan Motivasi belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XI Akuntansi SMK Negeri 4 Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 83 siswa kelas XI Akuntansi SMK Negeri 4 Surabaya dengan Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda serta dilakukan pengujian hipotesis. Berdasarkan penelitian, didapatkan hasil di antaranya  1) Strategi  pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning  (CTL), media pembelajaran dan motivasi belajar secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa; 2) Strategi pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa; 3) Media pembelajaran secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa dan; 4) Motivasi belajar secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
Analisis Pemerolehan Bahasa pada Anak Usia Tiga Puluh Tiga Bulan
Authors: Putri Hasri Pebriani Hidayat , Setiawan Hendra
Published: May 2022

Permerolehan bahasa pada anak menjadi hal penting yang membentuk pola pikir anak. Sebab, beberapa orang tua terkadang acuh dalam proses pemerolehan bahasa pertama pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemerolehan bahasa pada anak dalam tataran fonologi, rerata panjang ujaran, hingga penyebab hambatan bahasa pada anak. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian yaitu anak laki-laki bernama Afkaar Ali Nizhomi (AAN) berusia 2 tahun 9 bulan. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu pengamatan (observasi) dengan memanfaatkan metode simak. Hasil penelitian subjek tidak hanya kesulitan mengucapkan huruf  /r/ menjadi /l/, melainkan banyak huruf sulit diucapkan. Rerata panjang ujaran (Mean Length of Utterance) 2,1 (kategori level 3) yaitu tiga kali lebih rendah dibandingkan anak seusianya. Kesalahan pelafalan disebabkan oleh pengaruh lingkungan keluarga yang kurang memberikan perhatian pada pemerolehan bahasa anak
Analisis Urgensi Penggunaan Literasi Digital dalam Pelaksanaan Pendidikan pada Masa Pandemi di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Simanjuntak Melvin M
Published: May 2022

Seiring dengan perkembangan  teknologi  yang semakin pesat, penggunaan literasi digital dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan sangat dibutuhkan, terutama pada era pandemi  Covid 19 yang  mewajibkan semua pihak yang terlibat dalam proses pembelajaran dituntut untuk bisa terampil dalam penggunaan fasilitas dan berbagai platform yang dapat memudahkan seluruh kegiatan pembelajaran, untuk itu urgensi dalam penggunaan digital literasi pada masa pendidikan dimasa pandemi ini sangatlah menjadi prioritas utama dan menjadi kebutuhan. Tujuan dari  pelaksanaan kajian literasi ini adalah untuk mengetahui urgensi penggunaan literasi digital dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan dimasa pandemi di SMP, Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan studi literatur, Langkah yang dilakukan yaitu mengidentifikasi, mengkaji, mengevaluasi, dan menafsirkan semua penelitian yang tersedia yang relevan dengan kajian tentang urgensi literasi digital dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan pada masa daring. Hasil yang diperoleh yakni literasi digital sangat dibutuhkan dan menjadi prioritas yang harus dikembangkan dalam pendidikan terutama pada masa pandemi keseruhan pendidikan berbasis Daring maka literasi digital dalam pendidikan bukan lagi hanya sekedar penting tetapi sudah menjadi kebutuhan
Relevansi Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dengan Model Pembelajaran Abad 21 dalam Perkembangan Era Society 5.0
Authors: Indarta Yose , Jalinus Nizwardi , Waskito Waskito , Samala Agariadne Dwinggo , Riyanda Afif Rahman , Adi Novi Hendri
Published: May 2022

Society 5.0 adalah masyarakat yang dapat menyelesaikan berbagai tantangan dan permasalahan sosial dengan memanfaatkan berbagai inovasi yang lahir di era Revolusi industri 4.0 seperti Internet on Things (internet untuk segala sesuatu), Artificial Intelligence (kecerdasan buatan), Big Data (data dalam jumlah besar), dan robot untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia. Era ini menjadi peluang sekaligus tantangan baru bagi siswa untuk meningkatkan soft skill sebagai persiapan di masa yang akan datang. Telah diketahui secara bersama bahwa kurikulum merupakan “nyawa” dalam pendidikan. Kurikulum hendaknya perlu dievaluasi secara dinamis dan berkala mengikuti perkembangan zaman terutama IPTEK. Kurikulum juga disusun dengan memperhatikan kompetensi yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat dan lulusan. Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar merupakan salah satu kebijakan baru Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia (Kemendikbud Ristek RI) yang ditujukan untuk mewujudkan proses pembelajaran yang inovatif dan mengikuti kebutuhan siswa (student-centered). Era Society 5.0 berlangsung pada Abad 21 yang dimana merupakan kejayaan dunia digital. Model pembelajaran abad ke-21 juga menuntut siswa untuk mencapai keterampilan 4C yaitu critical thinking, communication, colaboration, and creativity. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini didapat dari kajian beberapa literatur. Hasilnya menjelaskan bagaimana relevansi kurikulum merdeka belajar dengan model pembelajaran abad ke 21 di perkembangan era society 5.0.
Apakah Penerapan Program MBKM dapat Meningkatkan Hard Skills Mahasiswa?
Authors: Kusumaningrum Betty , Kuncoro Krida Singgih , Purwoko Riawan Yudi , Chasanah Aprilia Nurul , Setyawan Dhimas Nur , Sari Niken Hajar Indah , Puspita Rani
Published: May 2022

Dalam menghadapi perkembangan zaman yang sangat pesat, kompetensi mahasiswa harus lebih disiapkan agar mampu memenuhi tuntutan zaman. Perguruan Tinggi sebagai tingkatan tertinggi dalam dunia pendidikan, harus mampu menyiapkan generasi-generasi penerus bangsa untuk mampu menghadapi masa depan yang berubah cepat. Pemerintah membantu pencapaian Perguruan Tinggi melalui Program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) dengan harapan mampu meningkatkan hard skills dan soft skills mahasiswa. Penelitian ini diadakan untuk mengetahui dampak penerapan program MBKM terhadap peningkatan hard skills mahasiswa. Untuk memperoleh data, dilakukan survei menggunakan kuesioner online terhadap 83 mahasiswa yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program MBKM dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menggunakan teknologi, kemampuan menulis dan riset, kemampuan dalam menggunakan bahasa asing, kemampuan dalam mengajar, kemampuan dalam mengoperasikan berbagai perangkat elektronik, dan kemampuan dalam menggunakan berbagai software
Analisis Kegiatan Praktikum untuk Dapat Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis
Authors: Putri Wita Ardina , Astalini Astalini , Darmaji Darmaji
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif merupakan penelitian yang tata cara penelitiannya di dapatkan dari hasil beberapa data deskriptif berupa bentuk dari kata tertulis atau lisan dari orang-orang dan sikap yang diobservasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana keterampilan proses sains melalui kegiatan praktikum di SMAN di kecamatan Muara Bulian. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu 1 guru mata pelajaran fisika yang masing-masing berasal dari SMAN 1 Batanghari, MAN 1 Batanghari, dan SMAN 6 Batanghari. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Milles & Huberman. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk kegiatan praktikum dalam pembelajaran fisika jarang dilakukan. Hal ini terkendala oleh ketersediaan alat, waktu, serta kurang terampilannya siswa dalam menggunakan alat. Kegiatan praktikum sendiri merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa
Peranan Media Pembelajaran dalam Penguatan Pembelajaran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Gawise Gawise , Nurmaya. G Andi Lely , Jamin Mag Vira , Azizah Fiqih Nur
Published: May 2022

Peranan media pembelajaran dalam proses belajar dan mengajar merupakan satu kesatuan yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari dunia pendidikan. Penggunaan media pembelajaran pada tahap orientasi pengajaran akan sangat membantu keefektifan proses pembelajaran dan penyampaian pesan dan isi pelajaran. Peran mata pelajaran    Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di Sekolah Dasar bertujuan agar siswa mampu mengembangkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang berguna bagi siswa dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat berbangsa dan bernegara.  Tujuan   dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui peranan media pembelajaran dalam penguatan pembelajaran Pendidikan kewarganegaraan di Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian narrative research. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan wawancara, obeservasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peranan media pembelajaran dalam penguatan pembelajaran Pendidikan kewarganegaraan di Sekolah Dasar adalah memperjelas penyajian pesan agar tidak terlalu verbalitas, Penyabaran informasi secara meluas, merata, cepat, seragam dan terintegritas, sehingga pesan dapat disampaikan sesuai dengan yang dimaksud atau yang diinginkan, Teknologi dapat menyajikan secara logis ilmiah dan sistematis serta mampu melengkapi, menunjang, memperjelas konsep-konsep, prinsip-prinsip atau proporsi materi pelajaran, Mengguakan media pembelajaran secara tepat dan bervariasi, maka dapat mengatasi sikap pasif siswa.
Hubungan Antara Perhatian Orang Tua, Konsep Diri, Motivasi dengan Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Hatmiah Hatmiah , Elpisah Elpisah , Tahir Muhammad Ilyas Thamrin
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengatahui hubungan antara perhatian orang tua, konsep diri, motivasi dengan hasil belajar ekonomi. Metode yang peneliti gunakan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi berjumlah 948 siswa. Pemilihan sampel secara (Cluster Random Sampling) sampel sebanyak 87 siswa. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui kuesioner, dokumentasi. Analisis data mengunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Perhatian Orang Tua (x1) tidak memiilki hubungan dengan Motivasi (x3) karena nilai sig, (2 tailed) > 0,05 atau 0,889 > 0,05. 2) Nilai Konsep Diri (x2) memiilki hubungan dengan Motivasi (x3) karena nilai sig, (2 tailed) < 0,05 atau 0,00 < 0,05. 3) Motivasi (x3) tidak memiilki hubungan dengan Hasil Belajar (y) karena karena nilai sig, (2 tailed) > 0,05 atau 0,090 > 0,05. Dapat simpulkan bahwa Perhatian Orang Tua (x1) Konsep Diri (x2) Motivasi (x3) tidak memiliki hubungan dengan Hasil Belajar (y) karena nilai sig. (2 tailed) > 0,05.
Upaya Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Instruction pada Mata Kuliah Hidrolika
Authors: Zebua Yelisman , Zagoto Maria Magdalena , Dakhi Oskah
Published: May 2022

Penelitian yang dilaksanakan ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Pelaksanaan penelitian ini sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Indstruction (PBI). Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Teknik Bangunan FKIP Universitas Nias yang mengontrak mata kuliah Hidrolika. Sebanyak 34 orang mahasiswa yang ikut serta dalam kelas penelitian ini. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dengan cara membandingkan hasil setiap siklus dengan standar kriteria ketuntasan. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data tentang aktivitas belajar dan hasil belajar mahasiswa. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar observasi aktivitas mahasiswa, tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa terjadi peningkatan signifikan aktivitas dan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Hidrolika setelah diterapkannya model pembelajaran PBI. Peningkatan aktivitas belajar mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan sebesar 25,4% yakni siklus I dengan persentase aktivitas 60,2% meningkat menjadi 85,6% pada siklus II. Demikian halnya dengan hasil belajar mahasiswa juga mengalami peningkatan sebesar 18,82% yakni siklus I dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 91,18% meningkat menjadi 100% pada siklus II.
Management of Islamic Education in the Challenges of Society 5.0
Authors: Resufle Abdullah Haq , Rofiki Moh
Published: May 2022

Today, Islamic education is faced with challenges in welcoming the society 5.0. The challenge is to focus more on improving human resources because the society 5.0 places humans as the main component. Therefore, it is very important in the management of Islamic education to always exist and face the challenges of the society 5.0. This research is a literature study that interprets the data in a descriptive analysis. This study aims to see and examine the problems and challenges and the strategies used by Islamic education management in facing the society 5.0. The study results show that the problems and challenges of Islamic education management related to human resources are the lack of adequate resources and the main competencies that individuals must possess, namely: creativity, critical thinking, communication, and collaboration. The Islamic education management strategy in facing the society 5.0 is to prepare human resources who have digital abilities and are innovative and creative thinkers; change the paradigm of educational institutions, and prepare leaders of educational institutions who have leadership qualities and can collaborate so that the demands for life skills needs in the 21st century are achieved
Enterprise Risk Management and Bank Performance: A Study of the Indonesian Banking Industry
Authors:   Maranatha Christian University (Indonesia), Trisakti University (Indonesia), Tjun Lauw Tjun , Basri Yuswar Z. , Augustine Yvonne
Published: May 2022

This investigation wants to prove the impact of enterprise risk management on bank performance. The population comes from employees with a working tenure above three years and working in specific departments in the bank in Indonesia. For the unknown population, we utilize snowball sampling based on the excellent relationship with the limited size of the recognized employees. Fortuitously, we can obtain 198 employees as the samples; hence, this study employs the structural equation model with the covariance basis. Moreover, to estimate the path coefficient and its properties and verify the virtuousness of the fit model, the analysis moment structures (AMOS) program is used. Finally, this study concludes that enterprise risk management affects bank performance positively. Finally, this study implies that through the correct risk management, managers can take the opportunity suitable for their strategy and identify the potential risk to be evaluated by the standard process to make the decision correctly.
Химико-металлургические процессы глубокой переработки рудного, техногенного и вторичного сырья
Authors:   Samara state economic University, Abdrakhimov Vladimir ,   Samara National research University, Abdrakhimov Elena
Published: May 2022

Проведенные исследования показали, что при содержании А12О3 < 20% в необогащенной каолиновой глине невозможно из нее получить кислотоупорный материал даже при температуре обжига 1300 °C, но введение в такую керамическую массу оптимального количества шамота (40%) при аналогичной температуре обжига уже позволяет получить кислотоупорную плитку. Введение в составы керамических масс алюмосодержащего (Al2O3 > 70%) шлака от производства металлического хрома позволяет уже при температуре обжига 1250 °C получить кислотоупорные материалы с высокими физико-механическими и химическими показателями. Использование алюмосодержащего шлака от производства металлического хрома при температуре обжига 1300 °C способствует образованию муллита и корунда, которые в основном формируют повышенные эксплуатационные свойства кислотоупорных изделий. Кроме того, использование исследуемого шлака с повышенным содержанием оксида хрома (Cr2O3 = 8,5%) способствует появлению на рентгенограмме сесквиоксида, который по структуре аналогичен корунду, не реагирует с растворами щелочей, не растворим в воде, растворяется только в сильных кислотах и при длительном нагревании Сr2О3 является огнеупорным (температура плавления 2435 °C) и очень твердым минералом.
EVALUATION OF PHARMACOLOGICAL EFFECT OF CASSIA SOPHERA LINN LEAVES EXTRACTS
Authors: Shukla Shivakant , Singh Anoop
Published: May 2022

Instroduction: Cassia sophera Linn (C. sophera) is a medicinally important plant belonging to the family of Caesalpiniaceae. The whole part of the plant is used as traditional folk medicine and is reported to possess analgesic, anticonvulsant, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and antiasthmatic activity.

Materials and Methods: Eddy’s hot plate and Analgesiometer tests were used to asses the antinociceptive activity of Cassia sophera. Pentobarbitone narcosis potentiation test was used to evaluate the hypnotic and sedative effect, while anticonvulsant activity was evaluated by Maximum electroshock-induced seizure test and Pentylenetetrazol induced seizure test.

Results and Discussion: Test drug (440 mg/kg) produced significant analgesia, potentiated the pentobarbitone induced sleeping time and exhibited anticonvulsant effect against hind limb tonic extension phase of maximum electroshock-induced seizure test and seizures induced by pentylenetetrazol.

Conclusion: The preliminary screening of seed extract of Cassia sophera, Linn. exhibited analgesic, anticonvulsant effects and potentiated pentobarbitone sleeping time. The ethanol extract of seed of Cassia sophera, Linn. deserves further investigation to elucidate the mechanisms of action.
Prinsip-Prinsip Komunikasi dan Informasi dalam Perspektif Tafsir Tematik Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia
Authors: Adawiyah Robiatul , Rayhaniah Sri Ayu
Published: May 2022

Komunikasi merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia sebagai makhluk sosial. Setiap hari secara sadar maupun tidak sadar manusia melakukan komunikasi verbal dan non-verbal. Dalam komunikasi terdapat unsur yang tidak bisa dipisahkan, yaitu informasi. Dan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari umat Islam tidak lepas dari Al-Qur’an, begitu juga dalam berkomunikasi. Ada prinsip-prinsip yang harus dipatuhi untuk mejalankan komunikasi yang baik dan sesuai dengan al-Qur’an. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengetahui prinsip komunikasi dan informasi diperlukan penelusuran secara kepustakaan terhadap beberapa sumber berupa buku-buku komunikasi, dokumen dan instrumen kepustakaan lainnya untuk menemukan data yang dinilai valid. Setelah semua data terkumpul kemudian dilakukan analisis terhadap isi dari sumber tersebut dan dibuatlah kesimpulan untuk memudahkan mengambil keputusan dan garis besar dari prinsip komunikasi dan informasi. Dari penelusuran tersebut ditemukan bahwa ada beberapa prinsip-prinsip komunikasi dan informasi yang perlu dilakukan dalam kehidupan seorang muslim sehari-hari yaitu kejujuran, keakuratan informasi, bebas bertanggung jawab, adil dan tidak memihak, dan kritik yang kontruktif.
Reasoning about want
Authors: Harner Hillary , Khemlani Sangeet
Published: May 2022

No present theory explains the inferences people draw about the real world when reasoning about “bouletic” relations, i.e., predicates that express desires, such as 'want' in Lee wants to be in love. Linguistic accounts of 'want' define it in terms of a relation to a desirer’s beliefs, and how its complement is deemed desirable. In contrast, we describe a new model-based theory that posits that by default, desire predicates such as 'want' contrast desires against facts. In particular, 'A wants P' implies by default that P is not the case, because you cannot want what is already true. On further deliberation, reasoners may infer that A believes, but does not know for certain, that P is not the case. The theory makes several empirical predictions about how people interpret, assess the consistency of, and draw conclusions from desire predicates like 'want'. Seven experiments tested and validated the theory’s central predictions. We assess the theory in light of recent proposals of desire predicates.
Reacting to Wrong-Doers: Harm Leads to Partner Control and Impurity to Partner Choice
Authors: Myers Simon , Sanborn Adam N
Published: May 2022

We explore two types of behavioural strategies that individuals use to manage their social partners in response to undesirable behaviour. These strategies are rewarding/punishing behaviour (partner control), and selecting preferred social partners and avoiding the others (partner choice). Past work has shown that partner control and partner choice are functionally distinct but has not investigated whether people use different strategies to address different types of undesirable behaviour. In particular, we focus on the violations of harm and purity from Moral Foundations Theory. Using a selection of harm and purity vignettes, across two preregistered studies we test how different violations result in a preference for partner control or partner choice, while exploring the role of theoretically relevant demographic measures: political orientation, relational mobility, and urban vs rural location. We find that harm violations are more likely to lead to partner control and purity violations are more likely to lead to partner choice. This remained true across demographic measures, while different attitudes towards those violations (moral wrongness, discomfort around the violator, punishment efficacy, anger, disgust) only partially explain the dissociation. Since current theories fail to fully account for why purity and harm result in different strategies, these results point to the need to develop a functional account for why people differ in their responses to different categories of moral violation.
Partner choice and earnings among the children of immigrants in Norway
Authors: Wiik Kenneth Aarskaug , Bergsvik Janna
Published: May 2022

Immigrants marrying natives have better socioeconomic outcomes than those marrying other immigrants, but less is known about partner choice and the socioeconomic outcomes of the children of immigrants and among those forming cohabiting unions. Using Norwegian register data on all cohabiting and married unions formed 2006 through 2018 involving second-generation and childhood immigrants (N=50,471 couples, 65% cohabiting), we investigate how partner choice relates to later individual and household incomes. The children of immigrants partnering natives overall had higher earnings than those with a migrant-background partner, particularly those in endogamous unions. Separating between marriage and cohabitation, results confirmed a similar pattern across union types. Nonetheless, the associations between partner choice and earnings were stronger among those married: those marrying other migrant-background individuals had the lowest, whereas those marrying natives had the highest incomes. Results from fixed effects models confirmed that there was a positive income development over time across all groups of couples, both for men and women. Female descendants partnering migrant-background men, however, had a weaker development in individual income than those partnering native men. For male descendants, there was a positive effect on household income of partnering a migrant-background woman.
Leading isospin breaking effects in nucleon and ∆ masses
Authors: Romiti Simone
Published: May 2022

We present a lattice calculation of the leading corrections to the masses of nucleons and ∆ resonances. These are obtained in QCD+QED at 1st order in the Isospin Breaking parameters αEM, the electromagnetic coupling, and ( ˆmd − mˆ u)/ΛQCD, coming from the mass difference between u and d quarks
The Differential Impact of COVID-19 on Labour Market Outcomes of Immigrants in Canada
Authors: Zhang Tingting , Gunderson Morley
Published: May 2022

Based on Canadian Labour Force Survey data, we estimate the differential effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on seven labour market outcomes, and separate between recent and established immigrants relative to domestic-born Canadians. We also use Recentered Influence Function (RIF) unconditional quantile regressions to estimate the differential effects across the distribution of outcomes. We find that the pandemic had an adverse effect on the labour market outcomes for all workers, and that the adverse effects were generally larger for immigrants and especially recent immigrants as well as for immigrants at the bottom of the outcome distributions. The adverse effects were generally larger at the earliest waves of the pandemic, and for recent immigrants who were female, less educated, and those with child responsibilities, and for jobs at greater risk of contact with the pandemic.
HAZIRLIK SINIFI ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN ÖĞRENEN ÖZERKLİKLERİ İLE UZAKTAN ÖĞRENMEYE İLİŞKİN TUTUMLARI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: GÖKSEL Şule , ADIGÜZEL Abdullah
Published: May 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı bir devlet üniversitesindeki İngilizce hazırlık sınıfı öğrencilerinin öğrenen özerklik düzeyleri ile onların uzaktan eğitime ilişkin tutumları arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Nicel veri toplama yöntemlerinin kullanıldığı bu araştırmada tekil ve ilişkisel tarama yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verilerini toplamak amacıyla 2021-2022 eğitim ve öğretim yılında üniversitede İngilizce hazırlık sınıfına devam eden 135 öğrenciye ulaşılmıştır. Veri toplama araçlarından biri 33 maddeden oluşan “Öğrenen Özerkliği Ölçeği”dir. Diğeri ise, 35 maddeden oluşan “Uzaktan Eğitime Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği”dir. Elde edilen veriler SPSS paket programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, İngilizce hazırlık sınıfına devam eden üniversite öğrencilerinin öğrenen özerklik düzeyleri orta düzeyde bulunmuştur. Öğrenen özerklik düzeyleri ile cinsiyet, bölüm, İngilizce seviyesi ve aylık okunan kitap sayısına göre anlamlı fark bulunmazken, devam edilen program (zorunlu ya da isteğe bağlı) ve haftalık ders çalışma saatine göre anlamlı fark bulunmuştur. Araştırmanın sonucunda İngilizce hazırlık sınıfına devam eden üniversite öğrencilerinin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin tutum düzeyleri ise düşük seviyede bulunurken, uzaktan eğitime ilişkin tutumları cinsiyet, İngilizce seviyesi, devam ettikleri hazırlık programı (zorunlu ya da isteğe bağlı), haftalık ders çalışma saati, aylık okudukları kitap sayısı ve bölümlerine göre anlamlı fark göstermemektedir. Son olarak, İngilizce hazırlık sınıfına devam eden üniversite öğrencilerinin uzaktan eğitime ilişkin tutum düzeyleri ile öğrenen özerklik düzeyleri arasında pozitif yönde düşük düzeyde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur.
Introduction of principles of Green Economy into Russian industry
Authors: Sivkova Alina Igorevna
Published: May 2022

The article analyzes the concept of "Green Economy", examines the degree of implementation of the principles of "Green Economy" in the industrial sector of the Russian Federation and in the Russian economy
Primjena tehnologija temeljenih na hidroakustici, radaru i tlačnim senzorima kod praćenja i analize kretanja vode u kršu
Authors:   , Andrić Ivo
Published: May 2022

Because of its extreme vulnerability karst aquifer is a challenge in terms of protection, monitoring, maintenance of water quality and exploitation. Hydrologic and hydrogeological processes in karst are extremely unpredictable because of anisotropy and heterogeneity of the aquifer. Assessment of regional hydrodynamics of underground karst terrain is often extremely difficult task. Each karst aquifer has specific hydrogeological and hydrologic properties, which ultimately require a regional measurement and incorporation of gathered data in further modelling and management. The development of new technology based measurement and monitoring of aquifers in the fields of hydro acoustics, radar measurement, sensors and computer technology creates a need to implement theexisting and generate the new protocols and methods of measurement. Furthermore, the new technology provides far greater opportunities and thus they open up new insights related to karst aquifer and revise the old ones. Temporal and spatial resolution of measurements increase whereas computer technology offers an excellent tool for analyzing and establishing a models of processes in nature that lead to a better understanding. The main motivation for this dissertation is the gaining of new knowledge in the dynamics of water within the karstaquifer and on the karst surface, as well as improvement and validation of old findings by studying the dynamics of underground water in the caves and in the case of surface karst lakesand open streams taking into account. Experimental approach and measurement of hydrological episodes within a highly heterogeneous system result with a new insight in the nature of water movement in the karst terrain. The continuous hydrological measurements in a deep karst cave and established models of the measured parameters are presented in this work. Furthermore, the probabilistic concept of discharge measurement in open water course with irregular profile was carried out which led to introduction of new measurement protocols. For the first time, the detailed morphometric measurements using available emerging technologies were conducted for Red Lake and Blue Lake near Imotski. Continuous hydrological measurements of Blue Lake resulted with a hydrological model which is also presented in this work.
Održivost rada urbanog vodoopskrbnog sustava
Authors:   , Đurin Bojan
Published: May 2022

Water supply is of great importance for the sustainability of urban areas. It is a known fact that increasing amounts of energy from fossil fuelsare used for this purpose, whose price is daily increasing. The use of Renewable Energy Sources (RES), in particular solar Photovoltaic (PV) energy is an alternative solutionto this problem. This thesis on innovative and original way proves the sustainability of Urban Water Supply System (UWSS), by using PV energy. Concept of using the PV energy in UWSS in this thesis is based on a method called Critical Period Method (CPM). Within CPM, critical periods and balancing periods were defined. By their introduction and application, respectively by use of the CPM, sustainability of the obtained solutionis achieved, to give the Energy Sustainable Urban Water Supply System (ESUWSS). In this thesis, hydraulically and energetically features, and also a sizing methodology of ESUWSS have been shown on a hypothetical example that has the characteristics of a real analyzed problem. The obtained results confirmed the hypothesis that PV energy is suitable for use in UWSS, i.e. for driving (electric) energy of pumping stations. The obtained solution is hydraulically and energetically sustainable. In the proposed solution, water reservoir (with the usual role of water storage) has the role of energy storage. The presented solution has a positive impact on the climate changes, since it significantly contributes to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Herein, classical electric energy, produced by the use of fossil fuels, is entirely replaced with ''green'' energy from the PV system. Thereby, the amounts of greenhouse gases that are released are insignificant. The proposed solution has a positive social impact on wider and narrower community, since ESUWSS provides social benefits in all its aspects. The presented solution, as well as sizing methodology of ESUWSS, is widely applicable to various characteristics of a water supply system and climate.
Properties of Multifilament PGA Suture Coated with Graphene Oxide
Authors: Gokarneshan N.
Published: May 2022

With the development of fine surgery and desire for low-injury methods, the frictional properties of surgical sutures are one of the crucial factors that can cause damage to tissue, especially for some fragile and sensitive human tissues such as the eyeball. In this study, dopamine hydrochloride and graphene oxide were used as external application agents to prepare a biological coating for the surface of multifilament surgical sutures. The effects of this biocoating on the surface morphology, chemical properties, mechanical properties, and tribological properties of surgical sutures were studied. The friction force and the coefficient of friction of surgical sutures penetrating through a skin substitute were evaluated using a penetration friction apparatus and a linear elastic model. The tribological mechanism of the coating on the multifilament surgical sutures was investigated according to the results of the tribological test. The results showed that there were uniform dopamine and graphene oxide films on the surface of the surgical sutures, and that the fracture strength and yield stress of the coated sutures both increased. The surface wettability of the surgical sutures was improved after the coating treatment. The friction force and the coe_cient of friction of the multifilament surgical sutures with the dopamine hydrochloride and graphene oxide coating changed little compared to those of the untreated multifilament surgical sutures.
General Hospital Plus Psychiatric Ward: Unseen Challenges in an Integrated Model
Authors: Shoja Shafti Saeed
Published: May 2022

In recent years, the lack of psychiatric beds, especially in developing countries, has encouraged the inauguration of psychiatric wards in general hospitals, which is usually fulfilled by allotting a number of medical beds to psychiatric patients, in the same building or in separate office blocks.
The Heart and Vessels Foreign Bodies. A 3-Year Review
Authors: Auchi Edafe Emmanuel , Rumokere Akpa Maclean
Published: May 2022

Introduction Foreign bodies in the heart and vessels are rare. They are usually iatrogenic. They get to the heart through different ways. They may cause serous complication including embolism and arrhythmias. They can could be diagnosed with X-ray, computerized tomography, and echocardiography. They are removed by endovascular percutaneous, surgical or conservative. In this four-year review, we analyzed identify and analyzed the treatment of foreign body referred to the Bayelsa Specialist Hospital. Methods We searched the cardiac catherization records of the hospitals and identify 11 foreign bodies referred for the period of 1st January 2018 and 30st April 2021. The site, etiology, clinical presentation, symptoms, complications and management modality, and outcome were noted. Results The patients mean age was 57. There were more women than men 8 versus 4 [P < 0.002]. The most common foreign bodies were parts of inferior vena cava filters and devices. Foreign bodies in the heart were symptomatic in 76% of patients. Right atrial chamber, inferior and superior vena-cava were occupied more often. A total of 78% presented within the first 24 hours. A majority of foreign bodies reached the heart by migration. There was no mortality among those treated with endovascular percutaneous therapy. All those treated in our center were by endovascular percutaneous and conservative therapy. Conclusion Foreign bodies in the heart and vessels may be asymptomatic or present with a wide variety of symptoms. Health care providers should be aware of this rare event and act fast dealing with it.
Comparison of Nutritional Status of Adolescent Girls in Nutrition Intervention and Non- Intervention Area
Authors: Hossain Delwar
Published: May 2022

Background: Adolescence is growing period when requirements for all nutrients increase. Hence, it is essential to improve nutritional status through nutrition interventions. Addressing the nutritional needs of adolescents could be an important step towards breaking the vicious cycle of intergenerational malnutrition. Objective: To assess and compare nutritional status of adolescent school girls in nutritional intervention and non-intervention area. Methods: A cross-sectional analytic study was conducted at Laxmipur sadar upazila as nutrition intervention area & neighboring Chatkhil upazila as non–nutrition intervention area. A total of 367 adolescent girls of age 10-19 years were selected purposively of them 177 and 190 were selected from intervention and non-intervention area respectively. Anthropometric data of the study subjects were collected by using standard techniques. Body mass index (BMI) and anemia were classified according to WHO cut off levels. Food intake pattern was observed by using seven days food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Results: The mean age(±SD) years of adolescent girls was 14.29±0.97 (yrs) in intervention and 14.55±1.23 (yrs) in non-intervention area. .Among the adolescents, the proportion of under nutrition was significantly higher in the non-intervention area compare to intervention area (64% vs 47.5%, p<0.001). In the intervention area about 46% girls had normal BMI where as in the non-intervention area only 27% girls had normal BMI. The percentage of overweight was similar in both the areas. Anemia was significantly higher in non-intervention area (p<0.001). Highly significant association was found between father education and mother occupation with BMI (p=0.047) and (p=0.001) in intervention area. Strong significant association was found between education and occupation of mother with BMI (p=0.001) in non-intervention area. Conclusion: This study concludes that nutritional status was better in nutrition intervention area than non-intervention area so community-based nutrition intervention is effective for better nutritional status of adolescent girls.
Balance Between Environment, Population and Food Supply in Developing World: A Sociological Appraisal
Authors: Taghi Sheykhi Mohammad
Published: May 2022

From the view of sociology, the developing world is facing the problem of imbalance between the three variables of environment, population and food supply. Currently, a large number of countries in Africa, Asia and even Latin America are confronting it. Such a hazard usually leads to economic inflation, unbridled migration, density of population in urban areas, loss of active and fruitful earth in rural areas, losing the local currency value in trade interactions and many more. Such a situation is projected to increase in a multiplying manner in the years to come. So, under such threatening circumstances, adequate population policies need to be applied to prevent further escalation. Many countries have experienced famine. China for example, experienced a wide food shortage in 1961, in which over 30 million people died. Even in present modern time, many people within the African nations are starving. Many people in such countries destroy forests to earn their livelihoods.
Operation, Qualification and Documentation of Tangential Flow Filtration System to produce Drug Substance of Vaccines in Good Manufacturing Practices Facility
Authors: Sravan Kumar Pillalamarri , Kumar Amit
Published: May 2022

Vaccines against infectious diseases including emerging etiological agent are being produced through various major steps in Good Manufacturing Practices approved world class facilities with the core divisions of Upstream & Downstream processes followed by quality attribute testings as per approved license from the regulatory authorities. The current review article will afford the reviewer to get hold of awareness on the operation and qualification of downstream equipment's especially Tangential Flow Filtration system and its validation as a purification tool for the manufacturing of Drug substance in vaccines against various pathological agents. The Scope of current article nourish and educate the industrial scientific personnel’s and entrepreneur, who are working in biopharmaceutical industries like vaccines and Bio-therapeutics to acquire the scientific knowledge for operation, optimization, qualification and documentation of tangential flow filtration system to produce drug substance of vaccines in GMP facility. Even though the article summarizes and offers the methodological approach for the selection of TFF system as a purification tool for downstream process, The authors opinionated that the thorough familiarity given in this article regarding the pre-process concepts which starts from the industrial equipment selection & purchase procedure of the system and its operation, dual side qualification, validation, optimization of process variables with experimental execution for the successful production of vaccine drug substance would be definitely be unique and worthy. After review of this article, one can gain the complete comprehensive knowledge and assurance about the Selection, Purchase, Qualifications, Validation and Process utilization and Optimization of process variables with sustaining consistent quality of the product as output with benefit of expertise.
Маскулінність і чоловічність як критерії досягнення чоловічої ґендерної ідентичності
Authors: Великодна Мар’яна Сергіївна
Published: May 2022

Статтю присвячено теоретичному аналізу проблеми маскулінності і чоловічності як критеріїв визначення досягнення чоловічої ґендерної ідентичності. Автор припускає, що маскулінність є змінною соціальною репрезентацією чоловічності і не може виступати критерієм досягнення ґендерної ідентичності чоловіком. Чоловічність же є від народження іманентно властивою усім чоловікам деякою психічною потенція, обумовленою статтю, яка потребує не формування чи здобуття, а пізнання, розвитку і прийняття індивідом, що виступатиме критерієм досягнення ним власної ґендерної ідентичності.
PEMBUATAN PAKAN IKAN BERBAHAN BAKU LOKAL DARI TEPUNG IKAN RED DEVIL DANAU SENTANI DI KABUPATEN JAYAPURA PROVINSI PAPUA
Authors: Kalor John Dominggus
Published: May 2022

The manufacture of fish feed activities of  local raw materials of fishmeal red devil (Amphilphus labiatus) was performed in Beringin fish farming group at, Jl. Ayapo Sentani, on 13 to 15 June 2016. Using 2 forms and methods of activities, namely classroom activities with a lecture and outside the classroom with practical methods. The main raw material in the manufacture of feed is fishmeal red devil of  Lake Sentani. The red devil fish for fishmeal has been found to have high nutrition, as well as become a pest to farmers and be a competitor fish economical and endemic species in the lake Sentani, as well as maintaining the status of bio-ecology of Lake Sentani. These fish feed production, using 4 stages (1) flouring red devil fish meat, (2) early pecampuran, (3) manufacture of pellets, (4) Packaging. Hasli obtained by the fish farmers may eventually be able to make fish feed made from local flour quality red devil fish as feed supplement for fish farmed in cages in Lake Sentani. Keywords: feed, fish meal, Red Devil, and Lake Sentani
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI MASYARAKAT DI KAMPUNG RHEPANG MUAIF, NIMBOKRANG, JAYAPURA DALAM PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA KAWASAN HUTAN ADAT
Authors: Sufaati Supeni , Agustini Verena , Suharno Suharno
Published: May 2022

Rhepang Muaif village in Nimbokrang, Jayapura, Papua has forest that is good for birdwatching and easily accessible. The local community has already initiated an ecotourism and birdwatching group called Kelompok EkowisataBirdwatching Isyo Hiil’s RhepangMuaif. The main obstacle of that group is that it has no structuralmanagement yet. Therefore, Cenderawasih University as a state university nearby to the area has responsibility to support the management of that group trough the community service program. This program has aim to educate that group on ecosystem of biodiversity and conservation, to empower community on local biodiversity conservation, and also to develop a role model for local community management on ecotourism. Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and Participatory Planning were used to conduct this program. The results showed that the community has good knowledge on the diversity of the flora and fauna of their forest. They also have high awareness on forest conservation and take good care of the forest by local wisdom. A model for local community management on ecotourism has been developed by this activity. All the members of the group were fully participating and very enthusiastic in supporting the program. This program was successfully conducted by the synergy of the university, the head of local village and Kelompok Ekowisata Birdwatching Isyo Hiil’s Rhepang Muaif.Keywords: Ecotourism, conservation, Birdwaching, Isyo Hill’s, Rhepang Muaif,Jayapura
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN BAHAN BAKAR BRIKET AMPAS SAGU SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF ENERGI DALAM SKALA RUMAH TANGGA DI DISTRIK SENTANI TIMUR
Authors: Wambrauw Elisabeth V. , Agustinus Agustinus , Allo Elisabeth P. , Agnesari Lisa
Published: May 2022

Sago Palm is one of staple food source in Papuan. Beside its potential as indigenous food source, other part of the plant can be used as material of house, bridge and other constructed works. However, there is an environmental issues if the residual material from extracting of the starchy from Sago Palm is unmanageable. To solve the issue, this residue can be produced as briquette into a household scale or home industrial scale to empower the community. As known that, the briquette is an alternative energy that can made from rice husk, coals, coconut shell and dregs of sago (residue after extraction process) which those have carbonised or combusted in a certain circumstance. The choice of the raw material of the briquette depends on the local area. Thus the purpose of this community services of the university was to train the local to increase the economical values of dregs of sago and to develop an alternative energy. At the first planning, the event was only taken a place in a villages called Nolokla Village, but because of a reason that changed the location in the Sentani Timur District. The reason was to widen the audiences. The training was done a full day, and the people followed the process with enthusiastic. The participants came from several villages of the district. The local government and participants hope the event can be conducted in future and the collaboration between the university and the community should be increased.Keywords: briquette, dregs of sago, Sentani Timur, community services