bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O ESPORTE INFANTOJUVENIL E A PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE MENTAL
Authors: Santos Fernando de Sousa Ferreira dos , Ferreira Marta Costa , Augusto Júlia Barreira
Published: December 2024

O objetivo do presente ensaio foi identificar e refletir sobre alternativas que permitam que o esporte infantojuvenil se reconcilie com a promoção da saúde mental, possibilitando o desenvolvimento de crianças e jovens de forma justa, equitativa e inerentemente saudável. Estas reflexões e interrogações visam contribuir com o debate alargado, particularmente em Portugal e no Brasil, acerca desta temática, buscando resgatar o esporte infantojuvenil e sua potencialidade de promover o movimento corporal de forma criativa, livre e progressivamente mais competente, testando limites e barreiras, de forma positiva e inerentemente saudável. Mediante o exposto, o autor e as autoras identificam um conjunto de alternativas que podem contribuir para que o esporte infantojuvenil possa ultrapassar os desafios emergentes como o abandono da prática desportiva, a existência de diversas iniquidades, a profissionalização precoce, bem como a necessidade de responder às necessidades de desenvolvimento complexas de crianças e jovens na atualidade. Neste sentido, são apresentadas diversas interrogações para que o esporte, enquanto contexto relevante na promoção da saúde mental, possa cumprir a sua missão em vez de se deteriorar, bem como prejudicar o bem-estar e qualidade de vida dos mais vulneráveis – as crianças e os jovens que entram neste espaço. Esperamos que o esporte infantojuvenil- a saúde- e a saúde mental sejam perspetivados como conceitos indissociáveis, possibilitando novos caminhos para a organização da oferta esportiva em diversos contextos socioculturais e para inquirir.
Adaptation of Indigenous Storytelling in Indigenous Australian Literature: Narrative and Poetic Aspects
Authors: Babelyuk Oksana
Published: December 2024

The article focuses on adapting the mindset found in Indigenous Australian
literature, which has been significantly under-represented recently. It explores how
Indigenous thinking can contribute non-Westernised thoughts towards global crises and
complex human issues, including climate change, national genocide, authoritarian regimes,
wars, diseases, and poverty. The foundational principle for interpreting Indigenous literature
is the First Nations concept of Care for Country (the Lore), which embodies a unique
philosophical and ecological understanding developed over centuries. In this context, Country
is regarded as an interconnected whole involving the environment (land, water, sky) and
social relationships (human and non-human). This perspective promotes an ecological
worldview where the land is sacred and governed by law, shaping the relationships between
people, society, and Country. The article puts special emphasis on interpreting Indigenous
concepts like Country, Mother Nature, Lore, Law, Connection, Story, Love, and Sharing,
viewing them through the lens of Indigenous spirituality. The research aims to highlight the
unique use of Indigenous pronouns, time perception, and nature imagery, which are crucial
for understanding this tradition. Linguistic features of Indigenous Australian languages also
reflect their unique worldview. For example, using pronouns such as us-two, us-only, us-all,
you-two, we-all, you-all emphasizes the interconnection between the individual and the
community. Ultimately, it is demonstrated that adapted Indigenous Australian storytelling can
illuminate past injustices, provide healing through truth-telling in the present, and guide a
meaningful path forward for multicultural contemporary Australian society.
Book Review of Monique Truong’s The Sweetest Fruits (2019) on the Interpretations, Impressions and Adaptions of Lafcadio Hearn’s Life
Authors: Kodó Krisztina
Published: December 2024

The Sweetest Fruits (2019) by Monique Truong is a novel based on the life and career
of Lafcadio Hearn (1850-1904), an Irish-Greek writer, journalist, teacher, and essayist. The
structural layout of the novel offers an unusually multi-faceted approach to storytelling. The
story is told by three women, who had an important role in his life and career. The storytellers
are Rosa (Hearn’s Greek mother), Alethea (liberated Afro-American slave, and Hearn’s first
wife), and Setsu (Hearn’s second, Japanese wife). Through their stories Truong’s female
protagonists introduce themselves and their love relationship to Hearn, and thereby formulate
their own impressions, interpretations of his life and understanding of how he adapted his life
to suit his new environments. The stories relate their interpretation and version of truth on which
Hearn’s life and career has been established. The singular structure and narrative mode of the
novel attempts an extraordinary approach to the life of an exceptional man. Truong’s style is
above all intriguing, fluid and dynamic. The interesting and page-turner approach make it an
exciting reading.
PRODUCTION OF WEBGL BASED DIGITAL DOCUMENTATION OF PONTE MOLINO GATE FROM POINT CLOUD
Authors: Güvercin Büşranur , Erdal Kasım , Makineci Hasan Bilgehan , Guarnieri Alberto
Published: December 2024

In recent years, it has become increasingly important to rapidly present and share data from photogrammetric techniques in digital documentation projects. In this study, Potree, a WebGL-based software, is employed to digitally document the Ponte Molino Gate in Padova, Italy. This historically significant gate, dating back to between 40 and 30 BC, was scanned using a terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) to generate a comprehensive point cloud. The study demonstrates the advantages of using WebGL technology for the presentation of large-scale data by processing and visualizing the point cloud with Potree. It also highlights Potree’s effectiveness in enabling virtual exchange and interactive exploration of cultural heritage assets, while discussing its potential applications in GIS, terrain modeling, and urban planning.
Simülasyon Modeli ile Deprem Senaryosu Oluşturulması ve Aksaray İli Triyaj Tahmin Analizi
Authors: Akşit Asuman , Ekercin Semih , Kaya Ümran
Published: December 2024

Toplumsal yaşamın sürdürülebilirliği, afetlerden kaynaklı can ve mal kayıpları, topluluklara afet bilincini kazandırmak gibi gelişmeler için tüm olasılıklara karşı hazırlıklı olmak ile mümkündür. Afet yönetimi kapsamında risk yönetimi ve kriz yönetimi kısımlarını çok iyi bir şekilde planlamak toplumun olumsuz yönde etkilenmesini azaltarak kaynakların doğru kullanılması hedefini gözeten bir yaklaşımdır. Yapılan çalışmalara bakıldığında depremleri önceden belirlemek mümkün olmamaktadır. Fakat, alınacak önlemler doğrultusunda maddi hasarları ve sosyo-ekonomik kayıpları kabul edilebilir şekliyle en aza indirgenebilir. Bu noktada en büyük görev bölge yöneticilerine düşmektedir. Ülkemizdeki can ve mal kayıplarında önemli bir yere sahip depremin stokastik temelleri olan kurgusal yapıda yöntemler olmak üzere iki önemli yaklaşım kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada stokastik yöntem ve kurgusal yöntem kullanılarak ARENA simülasyon modeli oluşturuldu ve ardından bölgeye ait deprem senaryosu üretilmiştir. Çalışmada Aksaray ili merkezli 11 mahalle üzerinde simülasyon modeli çalıştırılarak ve olası deprem sonucundaki triyaj tahmin analizi yapılmıştır. ARENA simülasyon modelinde kullanılacak parametreler ise ilgili mahallelerin zemin profil bilgisi, bina katsayıları ve mahallelerin nüfus sayıları arasındaki ilişki değerlendirilerek hasar kayıp tahmini yapılmıştır. Simülasyon sonrası deprem senaryosu çıktıları; bir vaka durumunda triyaj işlemine göre ağır yaralı (T1), geciktirilebilir yaralı (T2), hafif yaralı (T3) ve ölü (T4) olmak üzere dört şekilde belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışma üzerinde kullanılan stokastik temelleri olan kurgusal yapıdaki yöntem Aksaray ili için geliştirilen ilk deprem senaryosu örneğidir.
Developing advanced CI/CD pipeline models for Java and Python applications: A blueprint for accelerated release cycles
Authors: Omoniyi Babatunde Johnson  , Jeremiah Olamijuwon  , Zein Samira  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Harrison Oke Ekpobimi
Published: December 2024

In the fast-paced world of software development, Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Deployment (CD) pipelines have become essential for achieving rapid, reliable, and automated release cycles. This review presents a blueprint for developing advanced CI/CD pipeline models tailored specifically for Java and Python applications, two of the most widely used programming languages in enterprise environments. The goal is to streamline software delivery, reduce manual intervention, and enhance overall system resilience. The proposed framework includes leveraging modern CI/CD tools, such as Jenkins, GitHub Actions, and GitLab CI, combined with automated testing, code quality checks, and containerization techniques using Docker and Kubernetes. For Java applications, the focus is on integrating tools like Maven, Gradle, and JUnit to ensure efficient builds, testing, and deployments. Meanwhile, Python pipelines utilize PyTest, virtual environments, and dependency management systems to enhance application stability and scalability. Key strategies include adopting Infrastructure as Code (IaC) with Terraform for consistent environments, implementing microservices to decouple components, and leveraging cloud-native solutions for scalability. Security and compliance are integrated into the pipelines using DevSecOps practices to protect against vulnerabilities and ensure adherence to regulatory standards. By examining real-world use cases, this study demonstrates how optimized CI/CD pipelines can reduce release times, minimize errors, and increase the frequency of deployments, ultimately leading to accelerated software delivery. The review concludes with insights into emerging trends, such as AI-driven CI/CD, serverless architectures, and edge computing, which promise to further revolutionize the software development lifecycle. This blueprint serves as a comprehensive guide for enterprises looking to maximize efficiency and agility in their software release processes.
Keywords: Advanced CI/CD Pipeline, Java, Python Models, Review.
PRINCÍPIOS E BENEFÍCIOS DA FERMENTAÇÃO NATURAL NA PANIFICAÇÃO: UMA REVISÃO ABRANGENTE
Authors: Mourão Robison Jesus Rodrigues , Pereira Vitor Henrique dos Reis , Souza Matheus Henrique de , Rossi Pedro Henrique Silva de , Brunatti Anna Cláudia Sahade
Published: December 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo discutir os princípios, práticas e benefícios da fermentação natural na panificação, destacando suas vantagens tecnológicas, sensoriais e nutricionais em relação à fermentação com fermentos comerciais. A pesquisa foi baseada em uma revisão bibliográfica abrangente de artigos científicos que exploram os impactos do uso de leveduras selvagens e bactérias ácido-láticas no processo de fermentação natural. A fermentação natural proporciona uma maior complexidade de sabor e textura, além de benefícios à saúde, como a melhora na digestibilidade, a redução do índice glicêmico e a maior biodisponibilidade de nutrientes. Por fim, este estudo reforça o potencial da fermentação natural para produzir pães mais saudáveis e com maior vida útil, sendo uma prática valorizada tanto por suas características funcionais quanto pelo retorno a métodos tradicionais de panificação.
CISTOS DA REGIÃO MAXILOFACIAL: UM ESTUDO A CERCA DO TRATAMENTO E PREVENÇÃO
Authors: Rizzo Eurides Eduarda dos Santos , Shigeto Eros Bittencourt , Pinto Emanuel Vieira
Published: December 2024

Os cistos da região maxilofacial são lesões comuns que podem ter um impacto significativo na saúde bucal e geral dos pacientes, tornando essencial a investigação de suas características e tratamentos. Este estudo propôs-se a investigar os cistos na região maxilofacial, abordando suas características, tratamentos e medidas preventivas. A questão central que orientou a pesquisa foi: Quais são os desafios e lacunas na compreensão e na eficácia dos métodos de tratamento e prevenção de cistos maxilofaciais? Para isso, foram analisadas bases de dados, como PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science e SciELO, em busca de estudos relevantes. Este trabalho teve como objetivo geral examinar os diferentes tipos de cistos maxilofaciais, investigar os métodos de tratamento disponíveis e discutir as medidas preventivas. A revisão da literatura destacou a importância do diagnóstico precoce, facilitado por métodos de imagem e biópsias, para uma seleção de tratamento mais apropriada. Entre as abordagens terapêuticas estudadas, estiveram opções cirúrgicas, como enucleação e marsupialização, e tratamentos não cirúrgicos, como aspiração e injeção de substâncias esclerosantes. A prevenção desses cistos envolveu a identificação e controle de fatores de risco, como traumas, infecções e predisposição genética. A pesquisa enfatizou a necessidade de educação para saúde bucal e de acompanhamento odontológico regular, visando a detecção precoce e o manejo adequado dos cistos maxilofaciais.
APARELHOS ORTODÔNTICOS REMOVÍVEIS NO AUXÍLIO DO TRATAMENTO DO BRUXISMO E PARAFUNÇÃO: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Oliveira Guilherme Viana de , Paes Gabriela da Silva , Gadelha Raíssa Dias Araújo , Ribeiro Lilian Nunes , Medeiros Marco Aurélio Queiroga Bezerra de
Published: December 2024

Os alinhadores ortodônticos transparentes oferecem vantagens como melhora na estética facial, eficiência funcional, saúde bucal aprimorada e redução no tempo de tratamento. Além disso, eles mantêm os princípios tradicionais de oclusão ideal, que podem ser integrados no tratamento de parafunções. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar se esses dispositivos ortodônticos auxiliam no tratamento do bruxismo. Foram encontrados nas plataformas de busca: Pubmed, Bvs, Scopus e Google Scholar, nos últimos 5 anos, 39 artigos, destes sendo selecionados 10 artigos. É visto na literatura o impacto dos alinhadores ortodônticos transparentes na atividade muscular mastigatória, dor e bruxismo, destacando sua eficácia e adaptação dos pacientes ao tratamento. Estudos revelam efeitos positivos na oclusão e simetria muscular, sem exacerbar sintomas de bruxismo ou desconforto significativo a curto prazo. Sendo assim, os alinhadores ortodônticos oferecem benefícios temporários na atividade muscular e oclusal, sem agravar sintomas de bruxismo. Pesquisas futuras devem explorar seus efeitos a longo prazo.
DIMENSIONAMENTO DE REDES COLETORAS DE ESGOTO SANITÁRIO: ANÁLISE DE PÂRAMETROS E CRITÉRIOS DE PROJETO
Authors: Rosa Mateus da Silva , Balieiro Lucas Tarlau , Pedreiro Marcelo Rodrigo de Matos
Published: December 2024

Esse artigo buscou executar o dimensionamento de sistemas de esgoto sanitário, com foco na importância de um projeto eficiente para a saúde pública e a preservação ambiental. O estudo inicia-se com uma revisão dos conceitos fundamentais relacionados ao esgoto, incluindo sua composição e as normas técnicas pertinentes. Em seguida, são apresentados os métodos de cálculo utilizados para o dimensionamento, levando em consideração fatores como a população a ser atendida, o tipo de edificações e as características do terreno. Foram realizados cálculos práticos para determinar a capacidade dos tubos e a inclinação necessária para garantir o fluxo adequado. O trabalho também analisa a importância do tratamento de esgoto, destacando as tecnologias disponíveis e suas aplicações. Os resultados evidenciam que um dimensionamento adequado não apenas previne problemas de saúde pública, mas também contribui para a sustentabilidade urbana. As conclusões apontam para a necessidade de investimentos em infraestrutura e a capacitação de profissionais na área, a fim de garantir a eficácia e a eficiência dos sistemas de esgoto.
INTERVENÇÕES PSICOLÓGICAS PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO E BEM-ESTAR DE INDIVÍDUOS COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA (TEA)
Authors: Almeida Fernanda de , Sousa Telma Bete de , Borba Marcia Guaraciara de Souza
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho aborda as intervenções psicológicas voltadas para o desenvolvimento e bem-estar de indivíduos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), um transtorno caracterizado por desafios na comunicação, interação social e comportamento. O objetivo geral da pesquisa é identificar e analisar as abordagens terapêuticas mais eficazes, buscando contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida desses indivíduos. A metodologia utilizada incluiu uma revisão sistemática da literatura, com a seleção de estudos que abordam intervenções como a terapia comportamental, a terapia ocupacional e a psicoterapia. Os resultados indicam que intervenções personalizadas, que consideram as particularidades de cada indivíduo, são fundamentais para promover habilidades sociais e de comunicação. Além disso, a inclusão da família no processo terapêutico é crucial para a eficácia das intervenções. As principais considerações finais ressaltam a necessidade de uma abordagem multidisciplinar e a importância da formação contínua dos profissionais envolvidos no atendimento a indivíduos com TEA, visando não apenas o desenvolvimento das habilidades, mas também o bem-estar emocional e social.
On The Number of Robust Geometric Graphs in a Euclidean Space
Authors: Yang Lufei , Yip Colin , Zhao Madison , Tikhomirov Konstantin
Published: December 2024

We say that a graph \(\Gamma = (V , E)\) with vertices in a \(k\)–dimensional Euclidean space is an \(\varepsilon\)–robust distance graph with threshold \(\tau\) if any two vertices \(v, w\) in \(V\) are adjacent if and only if \(\Vert v − w \Vert_2 \leq (1 + \varepsilon)^{−1}\tau\) and are not adjacent if and only if \(\Vert v − w \Vert_2 > (1 + \varepsilon)\tau\). We show that there are universal constants \(C′, c′, c > 0\) with the following property. For \(k \geq C′d \log{n}\), asymptotically almost every \(d\)–regular graph on \(n\) vertices is isomorphic to a \(\frac{c}{\sqrt{d}}\)–robust distance graph in \(\mathbb{R}^k\) , whereas for \(k \leq \frac{c′ d \log{n}}{\log{d}}\) , a.a.e \(d\)–regular graph on \(n\) vertices cannot be represented as an \(\frac{c}{\sqrt{d}}\)–robust distance graph.
Acute Neuromuscular Fatigue of a Random Vs Constant Session of Repeated Standing Long Jumps
Authors: Dhote Sylvain , Gimenez Philippe , Grosprêtre Sidney
Published: December 2024

There is little evidence of the acute effect of random practice, performed by solely varying the intensity but not the task itself, as compared to block practice, i.e. when one task is repeated in a constant manner. This study aimed to examine the acute neuromuscular effects of physical exercise consisting of repeated jumps of randomized length. Fifteen healthy young participants completed 2 separate sessions of 90 minutes. They did 20 minutes of fatiguing exercise, consisting of 100 repeated standing long jumps (SLJ), in two different manners: one session with targeted jump length kept constant (CO), and one with targeted jump length being varied and unpredictable (RA). Pre- and post-tests were conducted before and immediately after, including measurements of Countermovement Jump (CMJ), SLJ, leg extension maximal voluntary isometric contractions (MViC), EMG activities of leg muscles and patellar tendon reflex amplitude (T-reflex: strike force and evoked force). Results showed that performances decreased after the repeated SLJs, independently of the condition (MViC decreased from 448 ± 118 N to 399 ± 122 N; CMJ decreased from 36.7 ± 7.2 cm to 34.6 ± 6.6 cm). EMG during MViC decreased by 21 ± 28 % from pre- to post-intervention. T-reflex decreased after both conditions ([Force/Strike] ratio decreased by 38 ± 69 % from pre to post). Subjective measures showed a greater sense of personal performance and enjoyment after the RA session. Results suggest that a randomly organized intensity of effort led to a similar decrease in physical performance compared to constant intensity when the session loads were matched. It also led to similar fatigue of the neuromuscular system as shown by T-reflexes and EMG measures. Nonetheless, random practice presents the benefit of being markedly more appreciated by participants.
Asterism
Authors: Kirkpatrick Peter
Published: December 2024

“Asterism” is written in the form of a verse letter to friend and fellow poet, John Watson, partly in response to one of his own poetry pamphlets, Brief notes on Brahms. It represents a work of autoethnography that proceeds from a consideration of my relatively new experience of living in an apartment in an area of Sydney which long ago housed both sides of my family, mixing up that history with asides on music in a series of autobiographical reflections on the nature of home, and the question of how to be at home in the world – especially if that part of the world you inhabit constitutes stolen land. These elements are held in suspension within the metaphor of the constellation or asterism: the self as an inferential shape picked out of a galaxy of memories. Drawing on the baroque image of the Harmonia macrocosmica, the seventeenth-century star charts of Andreas Cellarius, as well as the map of Sydney Trains, the poem concludes by wondering how to make, in the sense of manufacture, a home in the world out of the random and scattered parts of one’s being, while dancing in the sky.
Patologia krajowego systemu szkolnictwa wyższego i nauki w świetle obowiązującego prawa
Authors: Bałandynowicz Andrzej
Published: December 2024

Niniejszy artykuł analizuje patologię dotykającą krajowy system szkolnictwa wyższego i nauki w ramach współczesnych struktur prawnych. Badając wzajemne oddziaływanie między ustawodawstwem a praktycznymi przejawami tych systemów, ma na celu zidentyfikowanie kluczowych obszarów budzących obawy, w tym niedociągnięć regulacyjnych, wyzwań instytucjonalnych i dysproporcji w alokacji zasobów. Opierając się na analizie prawnej i danych empirycznych, badanie rzuca światło na niedociągnięcia systemowe podważające skuteczność i równość szkolnictwa wyższego i przedsięwzięć naukowych. Co więcej, proponuje potencjalne drogi reform w celu rozwiązania tych kwestii i wspierania solidnych i integracyjnych krajowych ram dla działalności akademickiej i badawczej.
IoT ЖҮЙЕЛЕРІНДЕГІ АҚПАРАТТЫ ҚОРҒАУДЫ ҰЙЫМДАСТЫРУ
Authors: Майлыбаев Ерсайын , Мади Руслан
Published: December 2024

Мақалада IoT жүйелерінде ақпаратты қорғауды ұйымдастыру мен технологияларын зерттеу мәселелері қарастырылған. Зерттеудің мақсаты – IoT жүйелерінің негіздері мен осалдықтарын анықтау, олардың жұмыс принциптерін талдау және ақпаратты қорғау технологияларын ұсыну. IoT жүйелерінің негіздері мен осалдықтары, сондай-ақ ақпаратты қорғаудың негізгі принциптері қарастырылады. Сонымен қатар IoT жүйелерінде ақпаратты қорғаудың нақты мысалдары, қолданыстағы шешімдердің талдауы және қауіпсіздікті қамтамасыз ету бойынша ұсыныстар берілді. Алынған нәтижелер бойынша IoT жүйелерінің қауіпсіздігін арттыруға бағытталған кешенді тәсіл ұсынылды.
РАЗРАБОТКА МОБИЛЬНОГО ИГРОВОГО ПРИЛОЖЕНИЯ С ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫМИ ЦЕЛЯМИ В ВУЗЕ
Authors: Беркинбаева Карима , Жиембаев Жомарт , Исаева Гульнара
Published: December 2024

. Научная статья посвящена исследованию и разработке мобильного игрового приложения с образовательными целями для использования в высшем учебном заведении (ВУЗе). Современное образование стоит перед вызовом совместить академическое обучение с привлекательным и эффективным методом обучения, и мобильные игры представляют собой многообещающую платформу для достижения этой цели. В данной статье представлен обзор актуальных педагогических и информационных аспектов разработки образовательных игр. Методология нашего исследования охватывает выбор методов и процедур для адаптации образовательного контента к формату мобильных игр. Разработанное приложение подробно описано, включая его архитектуру, функциональные возможности и используемые технологии. Статья также представляет практические результаты внедрения разработанного приложения в учебный процесс ВУЗа и анализ обратной связи от студентов и преподавателей. Полученные результаты позволяют сделать выводы о эффективности приложения в достижении образовательных целей и его потенциале для улучшения качества образования в современных учебных заведениях. Таким образом, настоящая статья вносит вклад в область педагогической информатики и образовательных технологий, предоставляя практические рекомендации для дальнейших исследований и разработок в области образовательных игровых приложений.
КОНВЕЙЕР ЖЕЛІСІНДЕ ҚОРАПТАРДЫ ЖИНАҚТАУ ЖӘНЕ ТАСЫМАЛДАУ ПРОЦЕСТЕРІН БАСҚАРУ КЕЗІНДЕ ПАЛЛЕТ ТӨСЕГІШТІҢ ЖҰМЫС ІСТЕУ ӘДІСТЕРІ МЕН АЛГОРИТМДЕРІ
Authors: Ускенбаева Гульжан , Қамбарбай Бекзат , Шукирова Алия , Оспанов Ербол , Абитова Гульнар
Published: December 2024

Мақалада өндірістік орында қол еңбегін барынша азайтуға, сондай-ақ штрихкодтарды қолдану және қолданылған кодтардың сапасын тексеру процесін жеңілдетуге мүмкіндік беретін паллет төсегішті басқарудың автоматтандырылған жүйесін әзірленді. Қолдану объектісі қораптарды паллетке салу, өнімді сақтау және одан әрі тасымалдау үшін қораптардан қажетті қабаттар санын қалыптастыру операциясын автоматтандыру болып табылады. Автоматтандыру процесінде мынадай әзірлемелер орындалды: ыдысты төсеуге арналған уақыт бойынша шығындар қысқартылды, ыдысты габариттерге тексеру блоктары енгізілді, штрихкодтарды қолдану функциясы қосылды, желі кодты басып шығару сапасын бақылау үшін құрылғылармен жабдықталды, құрылғы элементтерін орналастыру схемасы әзірленді, паллет төсегіш механизмдерін басқару үшін өнеркәсіптік контроллер таңдалды, басқару жүйесінің құрылымы әзірленді, жұмыс алгоритмі әзірленді.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ ФОРМАТОВ ПРОТОКОЛОВ ДЛЯ ОБРАБОТКИ ДАННЫХ В СЕНСОРНЫХ СЕТЯХ ИНТЕРНЕТА ВЕЩЕЙ
Authors: Салыкова Ольга , Мадин Владимир , Самойленко Дмитрий , Иванова Ирина
Published: December 2024

Растущая парадигма интернет вещей привлекает внимание в различных отраслях, обещая изменения в том, как технологии будут взаимодействовать с окружающим миром. Внедрение интернета вещей в различных областях способствует растущему потреблению электроэнергии. Одни из самых больших вычислительных затрат в интернете вещей тратятся на задачи сериализации и десериализации данных, а также передачу данных. Чем проще сериализация и десериализация и чем меньше размер передаваемой информации, тем дольше срок службы сенсорных устройств. В этой статье рассмотрены форматы, которые используются в задачах сериализации и десериализации данных в средах IoT, чтобы выявить наиболее упрощенный формат, способный сводить к минимуму количество отправляемых и получаемых сообщений. Данный сравнительный анализ помогает определить наиболее энергоэффективный формат обработки данных для сред IoT систем.
ТӨРТ БУЫНДЫ ЖАЗЫҚ ИІНТІРЕКТІ МЕХАНИЗМДІ КИНЕМАТИКАЛЫҚ ТАЛДАУ
Authors: Жауыт Әлғазы , Купаров Валихан , Бақытбек Бәдетбек , Қыдырбек Гүлмира
Published: December 2024

Модельдің құрылымы туралы бөлімде механизмнің кинематикалық диаграммасы құрылды. Сипаттамалық нүктелердің координаталары есептеледі және олардағы сәйкес элементтер көрсетіледі. Кинематикалық теңдеулерді құру векторлық контурлардың тұйықталу теңдеулерін құрудан басталады. Бұл теңдеулерде буындардың қозғалыстарының байланыстары есепке алынады. Ұсынылған модельді тексеру және оның жұмысын сипаттау үшін модельдеу сынақтары жүргізілді және нәтижелер талқыланды. Тәжірибе көрсеткендей, зерттеуші механикалық жүйені сызу үшін өз процедурасын оңай жасай алады. Ол үшін сипаттамалық нүктелердің координаталарын есептеу және олардағы сәйкес элементтерді көрсету қажет. Алынған теңдеулерді шешу функциясы арқылы solve(); Maple 18 жүйесінде жылдамдықтар мен үдеулердің қажетті аналогтарының мәндері алынады. Модельдеу нәтижесінде алынған мәндер бағдарламалық түрде формулалар арқылы тексеріліп, механизмнің меншікті жылдамдықтары мен үдеулері табылады. Мұндай жүйелерде параметрлердің өзгеруі механизмнің жалпы жұмысында маңызды рөл атқарады.
THE SIGNAL ROLE OF ADVERTISING IN OPINION LEADERS’ BLOGS IN SOCIAL NETWORKS
Authors: Timerbulatova K.Yu.
Published: December 2024

The article focuses on studying the possibility of advertising in social networks in the format
of paid recommendations or opinion leaders’ reviews to serve as a signal of unknown quality.
Results of econometric modeling confirm the positive impact of reviews from online
“experts” and “friends” on purchase intentions. In the game-theoretic model, which was
developed taking into account the peculiarities of modern views on influencer marketing, it
is shown that advertising in the opinion leaders’ blogs serves as a signal and generates firstperiod
demand. Demand of the second period depends on the consumer generated content.
GLOBAL EXPERIENCE IN IMPLEMENTING CENTRAL BANKS DIGITAL CURRENCIES FOR RETAIL PAYMENTS IN EMERGING MARKETS AND DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Authors: Kochergin D.A.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the definition of current trends in the development of retail payments,
the study of the motives for the introduction of digital currencies, the architecture
and design features of retail CBDC systems in emerging markets and developing countries
(EMDCs), as well as possible risks. Proposals have been formulated to improve the digital
ruble project. As a result of the study, conclusions are drawn about the global trend of more
and more expanding use of non-cash payment instruments and the growing competition
between private payment service providers and the government. The key motives for the
introduction of retail CBDCs are: expanding financial accessibility, improving the security
of payments, offering digital money of universal use, etc. Having analyzed the experience
of implementing rCBDC systems in developing economies we conclude that these countries
use a two-tier architecture, hybrid infrastructure and different types of digital wallets. The
main difficulties facing the adoption of rCBDCs in EMDCs include risks of cyber security,
bank disintermediation, low adoption, etc. For widespread the adoption of rCBDCs in
EMDCs, including in Russia, it is necessary to: eliminate fees for CBDC payments; expand
storage limits and transaction amounts; support anonymous low-denomination payments;
encourage the use of digital currency in government payments, etc.
EGALITARIANISM IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN CREATIVE ECONOMY
Authors: Pavlenko Yu.G.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to understanding the objective grounds for the need to reduce social
inequality, which creates threats to economic development, sustainability of social and
political systems. The solution to the problem of social inequality is considered within the
framework of the concept of egalitarianism. The author comes to the conclusion that the
implementation of the principles of egalitarianism is an objective necessity, which is formed
by the nature of modern social reproduction based on the creative economy. At the center
of the creative economy is a person and his creative potential. At the same time, the most
important political and economic basis of the creative economy is its diversity.
Communication in virtual space: current approaches and political influences
Authors: Moraru Victor , Pintilii Ionel
Published: December 2024

The amazing rise of information technologies over the last few decades and the spectacular ascension of the Internet have generated a veritable avalanche of academic studies. The purpose of the article lies in the presentation of a panorama of the investigations devoted to media-communication action in the virtual space. Developing the acceptance of the Internet as the largest artery on which information circulates, the researchers presented in their studies the multiple aspects of the impressive changes produced by the evolution of the Internet (sociology of the Internet, the influence of the Internet on the development of society, the opportunities of the cybersphere, the audience of digital journalism and other aspects of it many cultural, social and political ramifications). The article refers to a series of studies in the field, examines the main directions of academic research related to computer-mediated communication and the impact produced by the Internet on current journalism, highlights the contribution in clarifying the particularities of media communication in the virtual space of various authors, including from Romania and the Republic of Moldova, reveals how the characteristics and social impact of the Internet have been analyzed and argued at the current stage.
Valuation of medical services information in the efficient organization of public self-financing healthcare institutions
Authors: Frumusachi Ludmila
Published: December 2024

The efficient organization of public healthcare institutions is essential for ensuring a functional healthcare system that meets the needs of the population while also becoming financially sustainable. In the context of self-financing these institutions, the proper utilization of information related to medical services plays a crucial role in optimizing resources and enhancing performance. To achieve adequate self-financing, healthcare institutions must adopt effective strategies for managing the services they provide, based on precise and up-to-date information. This information may include data on the types of medical services provided, the number of patients, the costs associated with each type of service, as well as the assessment of the quality of care delivered. The article aims to explore the fundamental concepts, offering a correlation of relevant terms for a complete understanding of the healthcare system.
Urogynaecological Management by Minimal Access Surgery
Authors: J. Shah Shrenik , Kachhadiya Kapil , Chaudhary Pratik
Published: December 2024

Background: Vesicovaginal fistulas (VVFs), ureteric injuries, and bladder trauma are significant urogynecological complications frequently associated with obstetric and gynaecological surgeries. This study evaluates the outcomes of minimal access surgery (MAS) in managing these conditions over a 15-year period at a tertiary care centre.
Methods: A retrospective review was conducted of 92 cases managed at the Urology Department, B.J. Medical College, Ahmedabad, between March 2009 and March 2024. Data included 88 laparoscopic VVF repairs and 4 laparoscopic ureteric reconstructions (Boari flap and ureteroureterostomy).
Results: Among 88 VVF cases, 55 were associated with total abdominal hysterectomy, 20 with vaginal hysterectomy, and 12 with laparoscopic hysterectomy. Recurrence occurred in 5 cases (5.6%), managed successfully with re-surgery. Wound infections were noted in 3 patients. Ureteric injuries (n=15) were managed using postoperative DJ stenting (10 cases), Boari flap reconstruction (3 cases), and laparoscopic ureteroureterostomy (2 cases). Late presentations (>6 months) yielded better outcomes, with fewer complications and recurrences compared to early presentations (<1 month).
Conclusion: Laparoscopic management of VVFs and ureteric injuries demonstrates high success rates, minimal complications, and improved outcomes for delayed presentations. MAS represents a preferred modality for urogynecological injury management due to its efficacy and reduced morbidity.

Key words: Laparoscopic, repair, fistula, stricture, urogynaecological, surgery, vesicovaginal, complications, minimally invasive, outcomes.
Patient Satisfaction on Quality of Outpatient Services Provided
Authors: G Sudha. , S Malarvizhi. , Santhi. S Amirtha
Published: December 2024

Background and objectives: Out Patient Department (OPD) is a very important department of any hospital because it is the first point of contact between the patient and the hospital staff. OPD is visited by large section of community, so it reflects the functioning of the hospital. The objectives of this study were to assess the level of patient satisfaction with quality of outpatient services provided at OPD, and to find out the association between the patient’s satisfaction with their selected demographic variables.
Methodology: Non experimental, descriptive study was conducted among 265 out patients attending Medicine OPD. Convenience sampling technique was used in this study. The data related to demographic variables and level of patient satisfaction on quality of outpatient services was collected.
Results: Majority of the study participants 178 (68%) were fairly satisfied, 57 (21%) of them were completely satisfied and 30 (11%) of them were dissatisfied with the quality of patient services provided at OPD. Fisher's Exact Test was used to find out the association between the level of patient satisfaction on quality of outpatient services provided at OPD with their selected demographic variables. The demographic variables were not associated with the Level of Satisfaction with regard to the quality of services provided at OPD.
Conclusion: The findings of the study revealed that the majority of the patients were fairly satisfied with the quality of the services received at OPD. So there is a need for improvement in the services provided at the OPD.

Key words: Outpatient department, patient satisfaction, outpatient services
The Role of Oxytocin in Maintaining Sleep Quality of Leprosy Patient: A Literature Review
Authors: Sutama I Komang Reno , Indrasari Utami Desak Ketut , Widyadharma I Putu Eka
Published: December 2024

Around 80% of leprosy sufferers complain of pain that affects sleep quality and mental health, which has an impact on insomnia. Several factors impair the quality of life in leprosy, including skin lesions and social stigma, long treatment duration, leprosy reactions, disability, mental disorders, and chronic neuropathic pain complications The broad impact of leprosy on aspects of patients' lives has increased attention to the role of oxytocin which has an influence on many target organs. Oxytocin is a hormone that plays a vital role in various physiological and psychological processes in the body. Recent studies have shown a potential relationship between blood oxytocin levels and sleep quality. Improvement of sleep quality by oxytocin is related to inhibition of the HPA axis, melatonin, and orexin secretion. Besides that, social relation and emotional improvement also attributed to oxytocin's anxiolytic, anti-depressant, and tranquilizing effects as well as improved emotional stability. Oxytocin also affect smooth and skeletal muscle activity, as well as muscle condition in preparation for sleep.

Keywords: plasma oxytocin levels, multibacillary leprosy, sleep quality
Gut-Brain Axis Microbiota in Stroke Pathogenesis
Authors: Suryanata I Wayan , Widyantara I Wayan
Published: December 2024

Stroke is the second cause of death globally and the third cause of global disability, causing substantial health and socioeconomic problems. Clinically, Stroke is defined as brain tissue injury caused by a lack of blood supply to a particular area, resulting in permanent nerve damage or death. Stroke is also frequently associated with metabolic causes, including insulin resistance, obesity, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), significantly influencing the composition and abundance of the gut microbiota. Therefore, identifying potential risk factors influencing stroke prognosis and underlying pathogenic mechanisms is essential for better management and treatment of Stroke. Several studies show the existence of two-way communication between the gut and the brain through the gut microbiota. Intimate two-way interactions between the gut and the brain occur via neural (central, autonomic, and enteric nervous systems), hormonal (endocrine system), and immunological (innate and acquired immune systems) pathways, commonly referred to as the gut-microbiota axis. Brain or gut-brain axis (Gut-Brain Axis/GBA). Gut microbiota and derived metabolites play an important role in brain function by regulating GBA signaling. Recent evidence also suggests that GBA is critical in regulating immune function post-stroke. Intestinal dysbiosis provides a chronic peripheral and central inflammatory response that accelerates stroke pathology. Gut microbial dysbiosis is a significant risk factor positively correlated with poor post-stroke outcomes. This literature review summarizes the pathogenesis of ischemic Stroke, the description of the gut microbiota, and preclinical and clinical evidence indicating the pathogenic influence of gut dysbiosis in cerebral ischemic Stroke.

Keywords: Stroke, Gut-brain axis, dysbiosis
A Prospective Cross-sectional Descriptive Study Identifying the Predictors of Antibiotic Prescription Dynamics in Febrile Paediatric Patients
Authors: K Moncy Sherin , Biju Joel , Mathew Asha
Published: December 2024

BACKGROUND: Antibiotics are administered as a response to certain triggers and segregating the appropriate catalyst aids in improving practice patterns on both clinical and socioeconomic fronts. This study aimed to investigate healthcare providers’ decision-making processes when prescribing antibiotics for febrile children and assess prescription appropriateness.
METHODS: A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted from March to September 2023 at SSIMS&RC in Karnataka India. Data were collected from febrile children aged 1 month to 13 years admitted to pediatric wards, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, excluding nonbacterial etiologies and complex medical conditions. Patient data including demographics, clinical signs and symptoms, vaccination status, and Body Mass Index were compared to antibiotic prescription details. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS Version 28 for Windows, Statistical significance was defined as p<0.05.
RESULTS: The study enrolled 300 pediatric patients with a male predominance especially affecting infants. Most patients were admitted by virtue of respiratory and urinary system illnesses. Various factors influencing antibiotic prescription were assessed and a statistically significant association appeared between clinical diagnosis, chief complaints, and aberrant vitals. The study found an augmented average number of antibiotics in patients with improper vaccination status and malnourishment or obesity.
CONCLUSION: The rationality of prescribing antibiotics can be assessed effectively by analyzing and assimilating the reasons for which it is prescribed. This study highlights critical factors influencing antibiotic prescription, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions and adherence to clinical guidelines to mitigate antibiotic resistance. Furthermore, identifying factors implicated in prescription can aid physician in reflecting critically on their practices and offers resources for interventions and policymaking.

Keywords: antibiotics, antibiotic resistance, body mass index, pediatric population, prescription, prevalence
Local Fishermen's Perceptions of the Republic of Indonesia Government Regulation No. 11 of 2023 Concerning Measurable Fishing in Tabanio Village, Takisung District, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province
Authors: . Baharudin , Agusliani Erma , Hidayat Achmad Syamsu
Published: December 2024

Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation No. 28 of 2023 to implement Government Regulation Number 11 of 2023 concerning Measurable Fishing, this regulation regulates measured fishing, namely division of zoning of fishing management areas. Measurable fishing aims to improve capture fisheries governance, starting from data collection, licensing and sustainability of fishing. Measurable Fishing is fishing controlled and proportional, carried out in zones measured fishing, based on quota fishing in order to maintain the sustainability of resources fish and the environment as well as equal distribution of national economic growth from The results of research by 62 respondents which was carried out for 2-3 months from April to August 2024 in Tabanio Village, Takisung District, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan, researchers can conclude that the level of knowledge of fishermen regarding measured fishing (PIT) is 36.8% (don't know) while Fishermen's Perception Level towards Measured Fishing (PIT) is 55% (Neutral) and Policy Benefit Level government No. 11 of 2023 concerning measured fishing is 22.3% (not useful).

Keywords: Knowledge, Perception, Policy.
Laser Welding-Soldering of Titanium Alloys with Aluminum Alloys Using Microplasma Pre-Coating
Authors: Bernatskyi Artemii , Siora Oleksandr , Yurchenko Yurii
Published: December 2024

The research is aimed at improving the technology of laser welding-soldering of titanium and aluminum alloys widely used in the aerospace and automotive industries. Welding is difficult due to the formation of a brittle layer of intermetallides (TiAl3), worsening the strength of the joints. To reduce the formation of intermetallides it was proposed to use preliminary microplasma spraying of METCO 54NS-1 aluminum powder coating (fraction 0-40 μm) on titanium edges of 1 mm thickness (OT4 alloy (analog ST-A90)). The coating thickness was 50 μm. Laser welding-soldering was carried out using a CO2 laser with a power of 2-4 kW, at a speed of 16-30 m/h, a defocus value of +10...+15 mm and a flow rate of shielding gases (helium – 10 l/min, argon ‒ 14 l/min). Samples made of titanium and aluminum (AMg6 (analog АА 6061)), thickness 1.2 mm) were joined overlapping with an overlap of 6-12 mm. The results showed that microplasma coating does not provide a quality joint. Residual porosity, aluminum oxides and air gaps prevented the formation of a continuous weld, which led to non-melting and burn-through. The presence of oxides on aluminum and titanium nitrides formed by interaction with air impaired metal wetting and bonding. The results indicate the need for further improvements in technology, including reducing air gaps, improving surface preparation, and utilizing alternative joining methods such as hybrid technologies and new types of intermediate layers. This will minimize the formation of intermetallides and improve the performance of welded joints.

Keywords: laser welding-soldering, aluminum, titanium, plasma spraying, intermediate layer, defects.
Maximizing Revenue: The Role of Fan Psychology in Sports Pricing, Marketing, and Engagement
Authors: Singh Jairaj
Published: December 2024

This research paper examines how for-profit sports organizations can optimize revenue through pricing, marketing, and engagement strategies rooted in fan psychology. By analyzing key psychological theories—including Social Identity Theory, Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, and the Theory of Planned Behavior—this study provides insight into factors driving sports fan behavior. The paper then explores revenue-generating pricing techniques, such as dynamic and tiered pricing, which are enhanced by psychological principles like loss aversion, price-quality perception, and price anchoring. Additionally, it investigates marketing strategies, including emotional branding and nostalgia marketing, to establish deeper personal and emotional connections with fans. Finally, the study considers long-term engagement tactics, such as loyalty programs, applying Social Exchange Theory to foster lasting fan relationships. The findings suggest that a psychology-informed approach to fan engagement is essential for maximizing revenue in the sports industry.

Keywords: Sports organizations, Fan psychology, Revenue optimization