bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Load of abrasive reinforced wheels when changing technological parameters
Authors: Abrashkevych Yuri , Marchenko Alexander
Published: November 2021

Abrasive reinforced wheels in combination with the use of manual and stationary grinding machines are widely used in construction and installation work and are among the most common types of hand tools. Domestic and foreign manufacturers of abrasive tools offer products for cutting, cleaning and grinding operations with different design and physical and mechanical properties for processing various materials. The optimal choice of technological and technical parameters of machines, combined with the correct selection of the required abrasive working tool, allows to reduce labor intensity and increase productivity and quality of work with the desired effect [1 ... 4]. It should be noted that the work of such machines is often carried out in an awkward position, at the cost of large additional and unreasonable efforts at high speeds of operations. The process of working with manual grinding machines (including those with abrasive reinforced wheels) has a number of features, they include: instability of the supply in size and direction; continuous change within the allowable power of the drive intensity of the work process; limiting the forces arising at the point of contact of the working tool (abrasive reinforced circle) with the working environment, both the power of the drive and the individual physiological data of the operator. The task of improving working conditions, improving the efficiency of the use of machines for construction and installation work and ensuring the safe operation of the operator requires a comprehensive assessment of the production environment of operators, taking into account the principles of ergonomics. With a clear shortage of manpower during construction and installation and repair work, such a factor in increasing labor productivity as maximum use of labor resources through the creation of comfortable working conditions and the involvement of ergonomically sound tools and its mode of operation can no longer be ignored. -ся. The analysis carried out by the authors [5, 6] of interaction in the system "operator - machine - working environment" when working with angle grinders equipped with cutting and cleaning abrasive reinforced working bodies shows a close relationship between the load on the working body and effort which are perceived by the machine operator, due to the significant influence of the operating parameters. Determining the load on the working body, based on technological conditions is an urgent task, as in the process of abrasive reinforced wheels torque on the spindle and rotation of the working body is created by the drive of the machine, and all other functions - longitudinal and transverse feed, maintenance of the car and general management - are carried out by the operator. When working with hand grinders, the operator can hold it in any position and ensure a sufficiently precise feed direction of the wheel.
The use of loaders in the manufacture of products using dry mixes
Authors: Kosminsky Igor
Published: November 2021

The results of the use of loaders in the manufacture of various products using dry mixes are analyzed.
Establishing the technical performance of the chain excavator with cutters working in conditions critical deep cutting of soils
Authors: Goponov Alexey
Published: November 2021

The calculated dependence for determination of technical productivity of the chain excavator with the cutters working in the conditions of critical depth cutting of soils is offered. An assessment is given for the practical implementation of the research results.
Nonlinear signal conversion in a formal neuron circuit
Authors: Bekh Igor , Novak Sergey
Published: November 2021

The interest in researching artificial neural networks (ARNs) is due to the fact that the method of processing information by the human brain is very different from the methods commonly used by digital computers. The brain has the ability to organize its structural components, called neurons, so that they can perform specific tasks (eg, pattern recognition, sensory signal processing, motor functions) several times faster than the fastest modern computers. [1]. At the Department of Radio Engineering and Radio-Electronic Systems of the Faculty of Radio Physics, Electronics and Computer Systems of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, a research group has been organized to build and study analog models of ANN on operational amplifiers.
Development of cross-platform applications
Authors: Bezverkhy Alexander , Kutsenko Alexander
Published: November 2021

The work is devoted to the study of cross-platform development of applications, elements of architecture, tools, programming languages and frameworks. During the work, the existing development tools were considered, one framework was studied in detail, which is currently the only one of its kind today. Developed recommendations for creating applications.
Trends in the development of systems for monitoring the state of water bodies and the development of a Geo-information system Dniester on the basis of an industrial ІоТ
Authors: Zamikhovskyi Leonid , Zamikhovska Olena , Nykolaychuk Mykola , Levitskyi Ivan
Published: November 2021

The work shows that inadequate and untimely hydrological forecasting of the level of flood development leads to significant annual economic damage and loss of life. The latter requires constant control and monitoring of the state of water bodies, which is possible with modern automated control and monitoring systems. The analysis showed that the information and measurement systems (AIMS) for flood control, which are operated in Ukraine, their quantity, cost and technical characteristics do not provide the information necessary for predicting the development of floods.

Analysis of trends in the development of systems for automated control and monitoring of the state of water bodies showed that modern foreign systems that are at the stage of development or testing are based on the use of microcontrollers, "smart" converters of physical quantities, modern communication systems and Internet of Things technology, as well as the use of smartphones with a Raspberry Pi camera for determining the water level in rivers.

The development with the use of the industrial Internet of Things of the basic version of the geoinformation system for control and monitoring of the state of water bodies GIS-Dniester is given. The structure, components and functions of GIS-Dniester are considered. The tasks of organizing hardware and software for parameterizing and diagnosing "smart" converters, establishing a communication environment for industrial communication, developing algorithms for collecting, processing and transmitting data, studying the characteristics of measuring signals are being solved. The results of the study of the echo profiles of the XPS10 ultrasonic level sensor with “smart” -converters Multiranger 100, as well as the procedure for working with the GIS-Dniester are presented. The use of the developed GIS-Dniester has shown its effectiveness and reliability in operation.
Positioning Koperasi Melalui Pendekatan ICA Grid Model
Authors: Irawan Dandan
Published: November 2021

In order to know whether a cooperative organization is really a cooperative in a true sense, it is necessary to first look at its identity. The identity of a cooperative is a basic characteristic inherent in a cooperative since its birth. It undergoes a very long and crystalline process of growth and maturity, thus placing the cooperative as a business entity that has a positioning for its members. Cooperatives operate in a space that is limited by their identity and by the rules that apply to free market players such as corporations. Cooperatives also play in a competitive market economy and also in an environment where market conditions sometimes do not apply. Therefore for cooperatives it is important to know where their position is at certain times in an effort to maintain and secure their identity, with the aim of maintaining their existence as a cooperative.
Pinturas del artista plástico maya
Authors: Jiménez Santos Marcelo
Published: November 2021

Originario de la comunidad maya de Noh Cah, en el municipio de Felipe Carrillo Puerto, en el estado de Quintana Roo, México. Desde 1976 hasta la fecha, han sido incontables las exposiciones pictóricas en las que ha participado, ya en forma individual, ya en forma colectiva y su labor pictórica, didáctica, de promoción, gestión y difusión cultural ha sido ininterrumpida. Sus acciones en el contexto de la creación, promoción y difusión han contribuido para que las propuestas del arte y cultura maya actual tengan presencia en nuevos escenarios y destinatarios, tanto en el ámbito cultural local, regional, nacional e internacional.
Indigenous Youth Storywork: A Spiritual Awakening of a Maya Adoptee living in KKKanada
Authors: Celeste MacLeod Ana
Published: November 2021

Indigenous adoptee scholars understand their identity through community connection, culture, education and practice. In this Storywork, through engagement with current literature and ten research questions, I explored what it meant to be an adoptee in West Coast (KKKanadian) Indigenous communities. An Indigenous Youth Storywork methodology was applied to bring meaning to relationships I have with diverse Indigenous Old Ones, mentors and Knowledge Keepers and their influence on my journey as a Maya adoptee returning to my culture. My personal story was developed and analyzed using an Indigenous decolonial framework and Indigenous Arts-based methods. The intention of this Youth Storywork research work is to create space for Indigenous, Interracial, Transracial and Maya adoptees in Child and Youth Care, Social Work and Counselling Psychology education, policy and practice.
Neoplasia testicolare maligna: analisi epidemiologica dei casi segnalati in Brasile tra il 2015 e il 2019
Authors: Facco Lucas , Almendro Lucas Pablo , Marques Cristiane Peres , Ribeiro Edson Fábio Brito , Fecury Amanda Alves , Dendasck Carla Viana , Araújo Maria Helena Mendonça de , Oliveira Euzébio de , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: November 2021

La neoplasia testicolare è una patologia maligna relativamente rara, che rappresenta lo 0,5% di tutte le neoplasie maschili, essendo più frequente tra gli individui di età compresa tra 15 e 34 anni. La presentazione clinica più comune è la massa testicolare o il gonfiore scrotale con o senza dolore o trauma associati, e la diagnosi di conferma standard è l’orchiectomia. Questo studio mirava ad analizzare epidemiologicamente i casi segnalati di neoplasia testicolare maligna in Brasile tra il 2015 e il 2019. I dati per la ricerca epidemiologica sono stati ottenuti da DATASUS e la ricerca bibliografica è stata effettuata attraverso articoli scientifici. Dalle informazioni rivelate in questa ricerca, è possibile osservare una diagnosi crescente di neoplasia maligna dei testicoli in Brasile, con quasi il doppio del numero di casi osservati tra gli anni 2015 e 2019. Sebbene relativamente raro, il cancro ai testicoli è potenzialmente mortale e la sua gravità non deve essere sottovalutata e deve essere diagnosticata e trattata il più presto possibile. Ha un’alta probabilità di guarigione, con trattamento chirurgico definitivo, dopo una diagnosi di conferma, nella maggior parte dei casi, consentendo all’individuo interessato di avere una vita normale. Pertanto, sono necessari ulteriori studi per rivelare le ragioni dell’aumento dei casi di cancro ai testicoli in Brasile e in tutto il mondo, per capire se le differenze regionali sono correlate al numero di casi o se si tratta di un fallimento nella diagnosi e nella registrazione, oltre a servire come base per le azioni del governo, al fine di pianificare ed eseguire politiche volte a combattere i fattori scatenanti di questa malattia.
La concepción del emprendimiento: Una aproximación desde la posibilidad real de C. S. Peirce
Authors: Contreras Palacios Fred Davinson
Published: November 2021

El presente artículo propone una nueva perspectiva de la concepción del emprendimiento a partir del concepto de posibilidad real de Charles Sanders Peirce. La nueva perspectiva que se propone busca contribuir a la comprensión de lo que se conoce como emprendimiento. En la concepción de experiencia peirceana, para experimentar algo no es necesario que este algo suceda realmente ni actuar conforme a su acontecimiento, como suele suceder hoy con las explicaciones del emprendimiento; la experiencia en esta concepción, la peirceana, corresponde a un hábito o regla de acción que se produce frente a hechos real. Consideramos así que las actuales significaciones del emprendimiento se basan en aquella experiencia dada y no como se propone aquí, en la experiencia como una regla de acción, habito, que se produce ante un hecho concebiblemente real aun cuando llegado el momento no suceda.
Argumentos en favor de la teoría de la explicación causal en filosofía de la acción
Authors: Miramontes Moreno Elizabeth
Published: November 2021

En el presente escrito pretendo analizar las acciones humanas; partiendo de la pregunta ¿cómo podemos dar cuenta de las razones de las acciones humanas? Y si es que, se ha desarrollado una teoría que ayude a dar cuenta de por qué actuamos como lo hacemos. Por lo que, para responder a esta cuestión, recurrí a la teoría de la explicación causal; esta teoría nos dice que las razones pueden ser las causas de las acciones, por lo que para poder argumentar en favor de esta teoría hay algunos puntos a analizar y explicar con el fin de que se pueda argumentar en su favor.
Empatía y ética animal
Authors: Olivetti Álvarez Oscar Abraham
Published: November 2021

Al principio este trabajo iba a tratar sobre por qué el antropocentrismo es un problema irrelevante para las discusiones de bioética y deberíamos prescindir de él. El argumento era que sostener una actitud antropocéntrica, tanto moderada como dura, tenía las mismas consecuencias a nivel práctico. Un antropocentrista apelará a la utilidad del medio ambiente y de las especies que en él habitan para la vida humana; y por ello sería importante que cuidara del ecosistema para mantener dichos beneficios. Por otro lado, un no antropocentrista apelará a que los animales y el ecosistema cuentan con una suerte de valor intrínseco y deberíamos cuidarlos atendiendo a dicho valor. Es por ello que las distinciones sólo podrían verse a un nivel teórico.
Las vanguardias artísticas y la institucionalidad del museo
Authors: Ramírez Montoya María Fernanda
Published: November 2021

El campo del arte, a lo largo de la historia de la humanidad, se ha visto envuelto en una serie de cambios en su estructura, en sus valores, en la manera como se ve al artista, a la obra de arte y al público al que va dirigido. Lo cual siempre lleva consigo una controversia, pues muchas veces esos cambios se dan por presiones políticas, sociales, o de intereses económicos, etcétera y las vanguardias no fueron la excepción, ya que surgieron con el colapso de la unidad cultural que fue el siglo XIX; a modo de propuesta esperanzadora o como revuelta nació un nuevo arte.
Por qué es interesante que la vida continúe en la Tierra tras nuestra desaparición
Authors: Sánchez Marmolejo Alexis Ricardo
Published: November 2021

En el presente trabajo ofrecemos una explicación de diversas teorías que se encargan de analizar la interacción del hombre con la Naturaleza, teniendo como objetivo impulsar la reflexión en las personas. Comenzamos hablando de los rasgos particulares del antropocentrismo fuerte, el cual nos ha definido como especie humana desde hace varios siglos, posteriormente, nos enfocamos en el antropocentrismo débil con la intención de saber por qué es considerada una propuesta insuficiente. Por último, abordamos las propuestas del biocentrismo (reflexionando en torno a descubrir cuál es el interés que compartimos todos los habitantes del Planeta Tierra) y de la ecología profunda, haciendo énfasis en el concepto de conservación que propone Aldo Leopold.
Knock out social
Authors: Loza Cuellar Hillary
Published: November 2021

Todo ahora es diferente, la vida ha cambiado de manera inminente y casi sin que nos demos cuenta de ello. Se ha dejado de lado la importancia de tantas cosas, al parecer vivimos en una clase de “modo automático”, ya no surgen preguntas filosóficas, ya no hay interés en el porqué de las cosas, no hay curiosidad dentro de nosotros; ¿Qué está pasándole a la sociedad?, acaso es que hemos perdido una parte de ser humano que jamás volverá, la sensibilidad, el deseo de vivir, la felicidad, la importancia del cuerpo, del arte, la cultura, el amor, el conocimiento, la vocación, ¿todo esto ya ha sido reemplazado? creemos que sí.Avanzamos a zancadas enormes, la vida está corriendo muy aprisa, la ciencia y la tecnología parecen encerrarnos en una burbuja invisible, de la cual es imposible escapar, todos y cada uno de nosotros estamos dentro de ella.Las nuevas tecnologías nos han transformado en lo que Guy Deboard llama ‘La sociedad del espectáculo’ y que más adelante Mario Vargas Llosa vuelve a retomar en ‘la civilización del espectáculo’; las redes sociales han generado en nosotros actitudes de desinterés, pérdida de identidad, nos hemos convertido, claramente, en una sociedad en la que se premia a los mejores civiles en base al éxito que tienen en sus redes, la influencia que tienen ante los demás; hemos perdido la importancia de la intelectualidad, los saberes contenidos en nosotros, ya no almacenamos nada, todo se ha vuelto desechable, y tal parece que vivimos en una sociedad desechable también, que no se preocupa por valorar, cuidar, recompensar las buena acciones; se premia a un futbolista de la misma manera que se premia a un intelectual del premio nobel, y esto claramente es indignante.

En el presente trabajo pretendemos dar a conocer, ampliar y relacionar la ‘civilización’ del espectáculo y la ‘sociedad’ del espectáculo en las redes sociales, y cómo esto, sin duda, genera en nosotros conflictos, tanto individuales como colectivos.
tiempo óptimo para vivir
Authors: Lara Prieto David Isaí
Published: November 2021

En los tiempos modernos se ha avanzado bastante en temas médicos y de salud. Se están desarrollando cada vez más estas tecnologías en pro de alargar la esperanza de vida de los seres humanos. Pero ¿cuál es el propósito de vivir cada vez más tiempo? ¿es mejor vivir mucho tiempo, aunque en la vejez no se tenga plenitud? ¿es mejor vivir un tiempo corto, pero sin los estragos de las deficiencias que traen la edad y la enfermedad? y aunque no se tenga que sufrir si vives muchos años ¿se necesita mucho tiempo para vivir una vida plena?Aquí trataremos de responder esas y otras preguntas. El problema será entonces enfocado al cómo es prudente vivir la vida y a la desvalorización de ésta al verse extendida cada vez más, pero ¿sería posible que la vida pierda parte de su valor, si cada vez tenemos más tiempo para posponer lo que queremos hacer mientras la tengamos? A primera vista podría parecer que no, porque el tener más tiempo nos facilita el hacer más cosas dentro de este paréntesis, que es el tiempo de vida. Dentro de esto se podría argumentar que el desarrollo humano será más completo si se tiene más tiempo y, consecuente de este, más posibilidades ¿pero estos argumentos serán del todo ciertos?Por otro lado, se puede decir que, si bien no todos buscaremos un desarrollo humano, dentro del paréntesis corto que es nuestra vida, no sería diferente si tuviéramos más tiempo. Principalmente porque esto no está presente en las metas de la mayoría, siendo estas muy cambiantes entre los miembros de una comunidad. Y aunque se dé el caso en que el individuo sea consciente de lo que sea que se esté buscando ¿algún día lo podrá encontrar? ¿le bastará con lograr ese objetivo que se propuso como fin para el sentido de su vida o buscará algo que sea imposible de alcanzar? si es verdad que buscamos algo que no podremos alcanzar mientras estemos vivos ¿en realidad lo que buscamos está más allá de nuestra vida terrenal y necesitamos, creer que en morir existe la respuesta? Este será el objetivo de nuestro trabajo, el buscar razones suficientes que fundamenten una respuesta a la pregunta de si es necesario el alargar nuestra vida.
libertad de tener que elegir determinadamente
Authors: Campos Rodriguez Denisse
Published: November 2021

El presente escrito es un pequeño esbozo donde se argumentará a favor de la teoría del compatibilismo que David Hume desarrolla en su obra Investigación sobre el conocimiento humano. De este modo, explicaremos las concepciones de libertad, necesidad y causalidad que el filósofo escocés utiliza para la consolidación de su teoría.Aunado a esto, en el primer apartado del ensayo, expondremos los factores que el mismo D. Hume justifica para una verdadera conciliación entre el determinismo y la libertad y, la importancia que tienen estos dos aspectos para la cotidianeidad de las personas, así como también cuestionaré el por qué, precisamente, se da una confusión entre estas dos nociones. Posteriormente, describiremos la teoría del compatibilismo, del empirista escocés, y cómo es que llega a su afirmación, pero también explicaremos cómo es que las pasiones juegan un papel fundamental en la toma de decisiones del hombre, ya que sin éstas no habría acción.
Filosofía y realidad. ¿Por qué es necesaria la filosofía en la actualidad?
Authors: Sánchez Marmolejo Alexis Ricardo
Published: November 2021

Estamos inmersos en un contexto de utilidad donde no se le encuentra un sentido funcional al saber filosófico, motivo por el cual se ha intentado desplazar de la formación educativa. Es ahora cuando es más urgente defender la importancia que la filosofía sigue teniendo en la vida diaria, demostrar a las personas el papel tan relevante que desempeña en sus vidas, que estén convencidos de que no es una materia prescindible en la actualidad, sino que ante los problemas que se nos presentan, filosofar se hace cada vez más necesario.La presente investigación tiene como hipótesis que la filosofía es un saber esencial que el ser humano tiene que seguir cultivando a pesar de los cambios que la ciencia y la tecnología han traído a nuestra cotidianidad. Se centra en analizar cuáles han sido las barreras que le han impedido al saber filosófico dar a conocer a la sociedad en general su objetivo y relevancia de ser estudiada.
concepto de libertad en J. P. Sartre y su actualidad en las sociedades contemporáneas
Authors: Puga Peña Perla Nieves
Published: November 2021

En este artículo se revisará el concepto de libertad de Jean-Paul Sartre, así como su permanencia en las sociedades contemporáneas. Esto mediante la definición que Sartre da a conocer en el contexto del existencialismo, en el cual se demuestra que la naturaleza del ser humano es ser libre en esencia. Para ello partiremos de la definición de libertad ofrecida por Sartre, quien, a su vez, indica que se compone de dos momentos: primero, desde la subjetividad del individuo y segundo, la responsabilidad que se tiene frente al otro y que por eso se habla acerca de una libertad social.También consideramos el cómo es que la libertad se ve limitada, a partir de la influencia de las instituciones, y se encargan de enajenar al individuo en las sociedades contemporáneas. Contra ello Sartre propone la emancipación con la unión de los individuos hacia el grupo, mediante la revolución.
Deleuze y el problema de la dialéctica hegeliana en Nietzsche
Authors: García Muñoz Luis Ángel
Published: November 2021

Deleuze, en el primer capítulo de Nietzsche y la Filosofía,1 introduce los recurrentes tópicos en las obras de Nietzsche: las relaciones entre fuerzas, y la voluntad de poder, con el objetivo de cuestionar la presencia de una dialéctica dentro del pensamiento nietzscheano.Pasajes en la obra de Nietzsche, labradores de una interpretación cuestionable acerca de la confrontación de fuerzas –como el apartado “De la superación de sí mismo” en el Así habló Zaratustra2–, donde se usan las palabras «órdenes», «seres obedientes», «juez» y «vengador», hacen que el estudio de Deleuze se dirija por los caminos de una aceptable duda, como lo haría cualquier estudioso minucioso.Deleuze aborda este tema desde la perspectiva propia de un conocedor de Nietzsche como crítico de Hegel, tal como lo muestra la siguiente frase: «No entenderemos bien el conjunto de la obra de Nietzsche si no vemos “contra quién” van dirigidos los principales conceptos. Los temas hegelianos están presentes en esta obra como el enemigo que se combate».
El esquema cognitivo del agente experimental
Authors: Gómez Hernández Gustavo Adolfo
Published: November 2021

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Amor y enamoramiento: diferencia entre acción y suceso
Authors: Macías Gil Jesús Ernesto
Published: November 2021

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Los celos: relación e influencia con la acción humana
Authors: Macías Gil Jesús Ernesto
Published: November 2021

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El mal: sus causas, implicaciones y efectos
Authors: Ruíz Mercado Lucía
Published: November 2021

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COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM AND CREATIVE ECONOMY
Authors: MARIMUTHU Malliga , DEWANTI Retno , TARUNAJAYA Wisnu Bawa
Published: November 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic heavily impacted many sectors and travel and tourism sector is one of the top industry been affected. Moving ahead to manage this impact, around the globe many natural and cultural tourism focus countries are currently in the thinking phase on how to reposition its tourism to destination focused tourism. In this repositing initiative to rebuild the tourism industry, Community-Based Tourism (CBT) is observed as one of the promising tourism prospects.  Sharma et al.’s resilience-based framework for reviving the tourism industry in post-COVID-19 established in 2021 is proposed to substantiate the understanding of the current CBT management during the pandemic to facilitate resilience and transformation of the tourism in the country. While shedding light on exploring the possibility of repositioning tourism towards CBT with a focus on sustainability, this study also highlighted the prospect of developing ‘creative economy’ as a contextual approach in CBT.  This repositioning strategy based on the development of contextual approach will facilitate destination recovery and add value to the local community’s resilience. The study concludes with recommendations to strategies on rebuilding CBT from sustainable tourism context as well as redesigning the CBT initiatives from creative economy perspective to tactically mitigate the recovery after the Covid-19 pandemic.
POST-PANDEMIC ECONOMIC RECOVERY WITH BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL
Authors: IMANINGSIH Erna Sofriana , ASIH Daru , NOERMIJATI Noermijati , SOELTON Mochmad , PRIBADI Rizky , RAHAYU Erni
Published: November 2021

Baitul Mal Wat Tamwil (BMT) is a non-bank financial institution as an integrated independent business center which is a bayt al-mal wa at-tamwil, which is an institution that develops productive and investment businesses to improve the quality of small  entrepreneurs' businesses and encourage business forms. -a form of investment with the aim of empowering worldly and ukhrawi businesses through donations, zakat and alms. In its development, BMTs face the same problems, for example problematic customers. Sometimes there is a customer who is not only having problems in one place, but also in other places. Therefore, each BMT needs efforts to coordinate in order to narrow down the movements of problematic customers. BMTs also tend to face other BMTs as competitors to be defeated, not as partners or partners in an effort to exclude people from the economic problems they face. So that it causes the level of competition that is not Islamic and will even affect the BMT management pattern. However, in its development, BMTs face the same problems, for example problematic customers. Sometimes there is a customer who is not only having problems in one place, but also in other places. Therefore, each BMT needs efforts to coordinate in order to narrow down the movements of problematic customers. BMTs also tend to face other BMTs as competitors to be defeated, not as partners or partners in an effort to exclude people from the economic problems they face. So that it causes the level of competition that is not Islamic and will even affect the BMT management pattern.
DIGITAL MARKETING TRAINING ON SOCIAL MEDIA AND E-COMMERCE IN MOJO SHOE BUSINESS
Authors: UTAMI Annisa Retno , WULANDARI Endang
Published: November 2021

The current era of digitalization is able to provide an important role in running a business, one of the benefits of the development of digitalization is the change of promotion from traditional to digital promotion by utilizing social media, and sales made online by ustilizing the e-commerce platform. In this activity, partners help in doing digital promotion by utilizing social media on Instagram and Facebook and, as well as helping partners sell online by ustilizing e-commerce platforms at Tokopedia and Shopee MOJO shoe business located in Sidjoarjo. The background of this activity is because partners still do traditional promotions with Word of Mouth Marketing, print with brochures, promotions by looking for resellers, and cooperate with companies with the help of brokerage services commonly referred to as third people in marketing and sales. So the solution offered is to help partners create social media to conduct promotions and create e-commerce accounts to make online sales. The purpose of this activity is to change the pattern of businesses from traditional to digital marketing models by utilizing digital technology. The hope of this change is that partner products are better known in the Sidoarjo area and not only in the Sidoarjo area but more widely and increase partner sales profit.
DEVELOPING GREEN BEHAVIORS FOR MICRO AND SMALL ENTERPRISES AT SOUTH KEMBANGAN URBAN VILLAGE IN WEST JAKARTA
Authors: LO Singmin Johanes
Published: November 2021

Urban village sustainable development program is one of the government programs in helping the Indonesian people to be self-supported. The government is in a serious effort to increase the number of entrepreneurs through micro and small businesses to families live in urban village areas while at the same time starts to introduce green business concepts and operations to reduce climate change. The target area of this community service is South Kembangan Urban Village, Kembangan District, West Jakarta. The micro and small enterprises (MSE) have not yet adopted the green concept of Triple Bottom Line - profit, people, and planet or Triple Helix – economy, society, and environment approach in doing businesses. The area to start is practicing green behaviors suitable for the micro and small enterprises. Hopefully, by practicing green behaviors could add values to gain business’ competitiveness since this research finding shows customers are willing to pay more to MSE businesses as long as they practice green behavior and green management. Good predictors that MSE has practice green behaviors are when MSE uses renewable energy, reject products and services which are environmentally unfriendly, and switch to use more renewable resources. The practice of green behaviors for improving the economy and preserving the environment will be successful if it is fully supported by the government, academicians, business owners/leaders, and societies, mostly the customers.
SOCIAL MEDIA LITERACY COUNSELING FOR PROSPECTIVE PROPAGATORS TO THWART HOAX INFORMATION
Authors: AMRIHANI Haresti Asysy , Ritonga Rajab
Published: November 2021

As social media users, university students often receive hoax news from social media platforms, such as Youtube, Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Vlog and Whatsapp group. In this connection, they are expected not to forward hoax messages to fellow social media users so that the spread of hoax messages can be stopped at a university student level. To that end, this Dedication to the Public tries to provide counseling to students of the Faculty of Propagation and Communication at State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo in Semarang. The method used to carry out the activity is counseling since the participants are students who are studying propagation and communication sciences. Therefore, many of them have a basic knowledge of propagation science which is necessary for them to become propagators in the future. More than 50 students, who are mostly students of the Faculty of Propagation and Communication and campus press activists of UIN Walisongo, participated in this counseling. This counseling ran dynamically through a discussion between the participants and source persons comprising a Central Java senior journalist, a commissioner of the Central Java Chapter of the Indonesia Broadcast Commission, and a lecturer of the Faculty of Propagation and Communication at UIN Walisongo. Among the result of the counseling is that the participants have understanding about the danger of spreading hoax news.  The awareness not to spread hoax news is very important since the participants of the counseling are prospective propagators who also study communication science and are groomed to have a skill in producing propagation messages to the public. The participants are grateful for the counseling since it has broadened their outlook to understand the danger of hoax information.
ANALYSIS OF NEUTRALIZATION THEORY IN HATESPEECH CASES AGAINTS KEKEYI, YOUNG LEX AND NISSA SABYAN ON INSTAGRAM
Authors: NURHADIYANTO Lucky , OCTAVIANI Marisa Yuliastuti , OCTAVIANI Marisa Yuliastuti
Published: November 2021

In this study, the author discusses the case of hate speech on Instagram social media using four sources whose identities are kept secret. This hate speech originated from sources who did not like the nature or physical characteristics of certain public figures such as Kekeyi, Young Lex, and Nissa Sabyan. These public figures become hate speech target on social media, especially at Instagram. Otherwise, they still famous and have a lot of fans and many haters. There are external and internal factors that encourage sources to utter hate speech. The theory used is the neutralization technique popularized by Sykes and Matza who say that violators can ignore moral and social sanctions to commit criminal acts. Origins of the theory roots form delinquency, but in this paper we use it on cyber hate. Offenders, as an individual who subscribes generally to the morals of cyber society but who is able to justify his own delinquent behaviour through a process that we called “neutralization”. The method used by the researcher is descriptive qualitative. The results obtained from this study are that there are neutralization techniques used by the resource persons such as denial of responsibility, denial of victim, denial of injury, appeals to higher loyalties and condemnation of the condemners.
MANAGEMENT OF XINJIANG’S OIL ENERGY AND NUCLEAR ENERGY SOURCES IN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (PRC) IN POST-COLD WAR
Authors: RYANTORI Ryantori
Published: November 2021

China's dependence on energy so far has been on coal. However, like other non-renewable fossil energy, the supply of coal itself is getting depleted. In addition, the PRC's dependence on coal so far has brought losses to the PRC itself, namely the high levels of carbon dioxide emissions contained in the PRC's air. This situation makes the PRC government feel the need to develop other energy sources. Considering the PRC is a country that is blessed with various energy reserves which are quite abundant, it is not too difficult for the PRC government to explore and develop these energy reserves. However, it turns out that it is not so easy to raise this issue because in some ways this energy issue has touched other sensitive aspects. For this reason, the PRC government implements an energy policy consisting of a short-term plan, a medium-term plan, and a long-term plan. The agency responsible for this is the State Planning Commission (SPC). Bringing together the supporting factors and inhibiting factors, the visible trend is that the PRC government will continue to strive to maintain its energy policy, but by making improvements that are felt to be very necessary in order to be effective. This is inseparable from the existence of the PRC's economy as well as its environment which means the existence of the country itself in the future.
ONLINE-LEARNING PROGRAM TO DEVELOP LEADERSHIP ON STUDENT COUNCIL ORGANISATION
Authors: YULIANTINI Tine , ASIH Daru , SUDIRO Achmad , APRIADI Intan , YUNIARINTO Agung , SURYADHI Jazuli , KURNIAWAN Deden
Published: November 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic is a global pandemic that disturbs all levels of society around the world. All segments of human life on earth are disturbed, without exception education. Many countries have decided to close schools, colleges and universities, including Indonesia in an effort to break the chain of spreading Covid-19. The teaching and learning process is carried out independently online and avoids face to face. Student Council Organization (OSIS) is a means of developing student interests and talents in the internal school environment. The existence of OSIS is very beneficial for schools and the community. OSIS is also a major component of the pilot school for development in that school. The problem is, many student councils do not show their existence as a driving force in the development of schools and students. The vacancy of OSIS activities is more due to the COVID-19 pandemic and also the low understanding of management and leadership concepts, so that prospective members cannot be managed properly. This community service activity is carried out by providing online training and program assistance for 1 month on building character leadership. The result of this activity is the increasing existence of OSIS in schools and benefits for students and the community as a forum for forming leadership character and improving OSIS organizational management capabilities and contributing to human development.
WASTE ELIMINATION TO INCREASE PRODUCTIVITY IN SMALL MEDIUM INDUSTRIES KEMBANGAN WEST JAKARTA
Authors: IKATRINASARI Zulfa Fitri , KOSASIH Kosasih
Published: November 2021

Productivity can increasing through eliminating waste, with a low cost, the company can reduce selling prices which will further increase market opportunities. Waste identification itself is a tool used to achieve lean industries, also known as lean manufacturing. This requires knowledge and skills in identifying and eliminating waste for management and employees in the Kembangan sub-district. Green manufacturing is a method in manufacturing to minimize/eliminate waste and pollution through product and process design with the main objective being sustainable. This service activity aims to provide knowledge, understanding and skill of the eliminate waste in small industry. Seven wastes are transportation, inventory, motion, waiting, over processing, over production and delay. The results of the evaluation showed that all participants (100%) agreed with questions 1) Does the webinar material provide insight? 2) Does the webinar material increase knowledge? 3) Does the webinar material increase understanding in identifying waste in business activities, 4) Does the webinar material help overcome the problem of waste in business activities?  5) Do webinars need to be held on an ongoing basis? While in the implementation time, 28 people agree that the implementation time needs to be extended and 21 people think that the implementation time does not need to be extended.
IMPROVEMENT OF COMMUNICATION SKILL FOR MILLENNIALS ACCOUNTANT
Authors: SETIANY Erna , HIDAYAH Nurul , ALI Anees Janee
Published: November 2021

The purpose of implementing this community service program is to improve the ability of prospective professional accountants to communicate well. Through this effort their communication skills and professionalism can be improved. Thus, this community service program can be seen as an effort to improving the ability of millennials accountant to hone their communication skills in a professional manner. Millennial career expectations can be seen as a system of norms, values, and beliefs (Suchman, 1995) which characterize members of this new generation of accountants. Millennials do not have as much loyalty as the previous generation. This cannot be ignored by accounting companies when they compete to recruit good candidates. Therefore, becomes important to discuss improving communication skills for accounting students so that they can overcome the obstacles of communication as accountant professionals.Outreach targets in the community service program that will be carried out within the Mercu Buana University for these accountant millennials are millennials accountants get knowledge about how to communicate professionally, and millennials accountants can develop themselves professionally in order to achieve career success as accountants. The implementation of the Community Service Program will be held around June 5-15, 2019 by involving the PPM Team and assisted by Students. Activities will be carried out Universitas Mercu Buana. The types of activities carried out were in the form of seminars and explained the material on how to improve the communication skills of millennial accountants.
THE EMPOWERMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES IN CILEDUG DISTRICT, TANGERANG CITY THROUGH TRAINING ON TRADEMARK
Authors: PUJIYONO Bambang , WIBOWO Iman Tri
Published: November 2021

This article discusses about the community service held to improve the understanding of the micro, small, and medium entreprises (SMEs) owners towards the existence of trademark. The partners in this program covers SMEs in Ciledug District, Tangerang City, focusing on startup ones. The problems faced by the owners spanned from the difficulty in introducing their products, limited understanding about trademark, about how to build the brand of their products, to the limitation information on how to register their brand for intellectual property rights. Brand can be harnessed to show distinct character between one product to other similar products. However, the branding developed by the enterprises have been conducted modestly. In order to overcome those problems, the community service provided training and assistance regarding the creation and the protection of trademark. The methods used in the program are direct observation on the SMEs management appointed by the Ciledug District Administration, continued with training sessions including meeting, presentation, and mentoring. The instructors explained how the brand is not just a slogan, image or sound since a brand represent philosophical meaning and value. The instructors also explained how a well brand development could be one of prevention measure of any unwanted external counterfeiting activities in the future that will disadvantage the participant SMEs. The understanding on the importance of a good branding development and trademark become the basis for participant SMEs to implement at least six various efforts to increase the awareness of consumers.
IMPROVING BUSINESS PROCESSES BY USING LARAVEL ON THE NEW STUDENT REGISTRATION SYSTEM OF SD MARSUDIRINI GEDANGAN SEMARANG
Authors: PRASANDY Teguh , KARUNIAWAN Eko Budy , AGASTYA Rama , WIANASTITI Melania , TITAN Titan
Published: November 2021

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the delta variant was pretty crazy with high deaths, high transmission and increasing cases, so the government pulled the emergency brake in the form of emergency PPKM. Emergency PPKM up to PPKM level 1-4 where education is still 100% working from home. So that new student registration activities should be carried out using internet media and web-based applications. For prospective students who will enroll in the school, it can make it easier for them to register online, the registration menu is still in the form of uploading files.  One of the PHP frameworks often recommended by PHP programming forums is the Laravel framework. So that the process of developing the registration information system of Marsudirini Elementary School uses the Laravel Framework. Considering the development of the web-based programming world with the emergence of the PHP Framework, the system development method also adapts to the concept of the PHP Framework, where the basis of the PHP Framework is Object Oriented Programming (OOP) PHP. Then the application development for SD Marsudirini Gedangan Semarang school registration system uses the Scrum method. The need for a registration information system consists of 2 business processes, namely the registration process and the admission process for new students, where the entire process will be a reporting to stakeholders. With the use of the Laravel framework, there is an improvement in the process of registering and uploading files, as well as verifying files by the registration administration.
SOCIALIZATION OF REGIONAL REGULATIONS OF TELUK BINTUNI REGENCY NUMBER 1 YEAR 2019 DEALING RECOGNITION AND PROTECTION OF TRADITIONAL LAW COMMUNITIES IN TELUK BINTUNI DISTRICT
Authors: NADRIANA Leny , UTOMO St. Laksanto , HASTORO Gatot Rambi
Published: November 2021

This activity was carried due to the issuance of Regional Regulation of Teluk Bintuni Regency Number 1 of 2019 dealing with Recognition and Protection of Indigenous Law Communities in Teluk Bintuni Regency. With the issuance of the regional regulation, consequently the life system, the rights of indigenous peoples that have existed for generations have been recognized by the government and can be carried out in a corridor that is in accordance with general norms, in the field implementation the application of this rule has not been fully understood by the local indigenous community. with the mandate of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia that the State recognizes and respects and protects customary law community units and their traditional rights as long as they are still alive and in accordance with community development and the principles of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia through the recognition and protection of customary law communities. Weak socialization and public understanding of the importance of this Regional Regulation (PERDA) so that this activity aims at 1). provide an understanding of what it means to protect indigenous peoples and their rights in the community in accordance with their local wisdom contained in the PERDA, 2) To encourage local governments intensely and routinely to socialize this PERDA so that it is conveyed to indigenous peoples. The conclusion of this socialization activity received a positive response from the community, marked by the open understanding of indigenous peoples that their rights have been stated in the PERDA
STRENGTHENING BUSINESS CONTRACTS AND FOOD LABELING REGULATIONS IN SMALL AND MICRO BUSINESS IN SOUTH JAKARTA
Authors: SUNARSI Dessy , RAHMAWATI Rahmawati
Published: November 2021

Business success is determined by one of them is legal protection for business. One form of legal protection is the creation of work contracts for all Cooperation with partners. The right employment contract will keep both parties mutually beneficial so that they can develop their business. In addition, businesses cannot develop if producers, especially food producers, do not have communicative labels, labels that can explain the condition of the products. For this reason, this training was held to strengthen MSMEs in making business contracts and making food labels that meet regulations and attract consumers. The training is carried out online with the media zoom meeting. The training was conducted using lecture, discussion, and video screening methods. The activity partners are MSMEs under the guidance of the Industry, Trade, Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises, South Jakarta Administration. This training was attended by 174 small and micro entrepreneurs enthusiastically. The results of the evaluation showed that there was an increasing in knowledge in the both of trainings, in which the average score of business contract strengthening training was from 65,28 to 70,83  and for food labeling training from 62.73 to 75.31.