bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi Syariah Berdasarkan PSAK Nomor. 102 Tentang Pembiayaan Murabahah pada Baitut Tamwil Hidayatullah (BTH) Amanah Berkah Bersama
Authors: Ramadhan Ananda , Mustofa Muhamad Apep , Was’an Guruh Herman
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana BTH Amanah Berkah Bersama menerapkan perlakuan akuntansi murabahah dan pencatatan akuntansi murabahah, apakah telah sesuai dengan PSAK 102 atau tidak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif sebagai dasar penulisan bersifat deskripstif analisis yaitu membandingkan teori dengan praktek. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan penelitian lapangan yaitu wawancara dan dokumentasi serta menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada BTH Amanah Berkah Bersama, penerapan perlakuan akuntansi murabahah yang diterapkan BTH Amanah Berkah Bersama belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan PSAK 102, dimana ketika  terjadi penurunan aset murabahah, BTH Amanah Berkah Bersama tidak mengakuinya sebagai beban dan mengurangi nilai aset, diskon yang diperoleh dari supplier setelah akad dan tidak diperjanjikan dalam akad murabahah BTH tidak mengakuinya sebagai pendapatan operasional lainnya, dan BTH juga tidak mengenakan denda terhadap nasabah yang lalai dalam melakukan kewajibannya.
Pemahaman Mengenai Perbedaan Auditor Internal dan Eksternal pada Siswa SMA Swasta Al- Ittihadiyah Medan
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Adiko Ridho Gilang
Published: December 2022

Audit internal merupakan alat bantu pengendalian manajemen dalam melakukan Kegiatan penilaian yang bebas terhadap semua kegiatan perusahaan agar selalu dalam keadaan normal. Oleh karena itu, audit internal harus menyusun suatu pengendalian internal yang baik dan tepat, mengadakan pengawasan atas pelaksanaan kegiatan usaha, mengukur dan menilai serta memberi saran-saran perbaikan yang sangat diperlukan oleh manajemen. Auditor Internal harus menahan diri dari kegiatan-kegiatan yang dapat menimbulkan konflik dengan kepentingan organisasinya; atau kegiatan-kegiatan yang dapat menimbulkan prasangka, yang meragukan kemampuannnya untuk dapat melaksanakan tugas dan memenuhi tanggung jawab profesinya secara objektif. Auditor Internal tidak boleh menerima sesuatu dalam bentuk apapun dari karyawan, klien, pelanggan, pemasok, ataupun mitrabisnis  organisasinya, yang dapat, atau patut diduga dapat mempengaruhi pertimbangan profesionalnya. Auditor Internal hanya melakukan jasa-jasa yang dapat diselesaikan dengan menggunakan kompetensi professional yang dimilikinya. Auditor Internal harus mengusahakan berbagai upaya agar senantiasa memenuhi Standar Profesi Audit Internal, Auditor Internal harus bersikap hati- hati dan bijaksana dalam menggunakan informasi yang diperoleh dalam pelaksanaantugasnya. Auditor Internal tidak boleh menggunakan informasirahasia; untuk mendapatkan keuntungan Pribadi, secara melanggar hukum, atau yang dapat menimbulkan kerugian terhadap organisasinya. Adapun tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk memberikan pemahaman dasar kepada para siswa kelas XII SMA Al-Ittihadiyah Medan mengenai konsep dasar auditor, agar ketika mereka menyelesaikan studi mereka dijenjang Sekolah Menengah Atas dan melanjutkan kebangku perkuliahan dan menerima materi mengenai audit, mereka tidak lagi terkejut dan kebingungan, melainkan sudah memiliku ilmu dasar mengenai audit.
Model Pengembangan Masyarakat Ekonomi Mandiri Melalui Budidaya Maggot Sebagai Pakan Ternak Alternatif Desa Wargakerta Kecamatan Sukarame Kabupaten Tasikmalaya
Authors: Astuti Dewi Ratnasari
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah usaha budidaya maggot lalat black soldier di BUMDes Wargakerta Kabupaten Tasikmalaya layak atau tidak, dimana kelayakan usaha dapat dilihat dari aspek pasar, aspek teknis produksi, aspek keuangan, aspek manajemen, aspek lingkungan, aspek sosial, dan aspek hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode action research. Analisis kelayakan bisnis: Aspek Pasar, Aspek Teknis Produksi, Aspek Keuangan, Aspek Manajemen, Aspek Lingkungan, Aspek Sosial dan Ekonomi, Aspek hukum.
Membangun Kepercayaan Diri Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (Abk) Dengan Kegiatan Lomba Menyanyi
Authors: Mulyani Sri , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Dewi Tania Luciana
Published: December 2022

Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus yang disebut sebagai ABK atau anak spesial adalah anak yang mengalami keterlambatan lebih dari dua aspek gangguan perkembangan atau anak yang mengalami penyimpangan yang terdiri dari yaitu tunanetra, tunarungu, tunadaksa, tunalaras, tunagrahita, autisme, dan learning disability (Kemendiknas, 2011). Mereka memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dari anak-anak pada umumnya. Orang yang memiliki ABK mempunyai tantangan yang besar dalam mendidik, mengasuh dan mendampingi anaknya. Perlu kekuatan fisik, mental dan emosional bagi orang tua yang memiliki ABK. Namun dibalik kelamahan ABK pasti ada bakat, minat dan talenta yang dimiliki. Ini yang perlu digali dan ditumbuhkembangkan, sehingga anak memiliki kelebihan yang dapat dibanggakannya. ABK yang menyadari memiliki kelebihan, ia akan dapat tampil percaya diri. Mereka akan mampu menerima dirinya apa adanya. Hal ini penting supaya mereka memiliki kesehatan emosional. Orang yang sehat emosionalnya akan lebih bersemangat dalam menghadapi kehidupan. Untuk itu ABK harus didorong untuk selalu berpikir postif, berjuang menggali dan menemukan talenta yang ada di dalam dirinya, menggembangkannya sehingga menjadi kebanggaan bagi dirinya dan keluarganya. Lomba menyanyi bagi ABK di Tangerang Selatan yang diselenggarakan oleh Koperasi ABK Tangerang Selatan bekerja sama dengan berbagai lembaga, bertujuan untuk mengangkat ABK, menggali dan menemukan talenta, bakat dan minat mereka di bidang oleh vocal atau menyanyi. Jika ABK memiliki talenta, bakat dan minat dalam menyanyi, ini akan memberikan dukungan bagi orang tua untuk mengembangkannya, sehingga anaknya bisa memiliki kebanggaan dan rasa percaya diri.
Pelatihan Manajemen Keuangan pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Komunitas Jemberindo
Authors: Prayitno Agus Hadi , Pantaya Dadik , Prasetyo Budi , Subagja Hariadi
Published: December 2022

Jemberindo adalah salah satu komunitas yang beranggotakan UMKM yang ada di wilayah Jember dan sekitarnya. Masalah yang sering dialami UMKM yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang manajemen keuangan sehingga menyebabkan tidak tahunya kondisi keuangan dari usaha yang sedang dijalankan dan tidak tahu apakah usaha tersebut untung atau rugi. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang manajemen keuangan bagi UMKM. Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui beberapa tahap kegiatan diantaranya, yaitu tahap persiapan, penyuluhan, diskusi dan tanya jawab, serta evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat memberikan pengetahuan baru dan juga pemahaman bagi UMKM yang ikut dalam Komunitas Jemberindo terkait tantangan dalam menjalankan usaha, pengertian manajemen keuangan, dan laporan keuangan untuk UMKM. Para UMKM menjadi lebih paham tentang manajemen keuangan yang dapat diterapkan di usahanya yaitu laporan laba rugi, laporan arus kas, dan necara. Selain itu, penting bagi UMKM untuk memisahkan antara uang pribadi dan uang usaha serta melakukan pencatatan transaksi secara rutin guna memudahkan dalam evaluasi usaha dan pengambilan keputusan.
CRITÉRIOS PARA INDICAÇÃO DO USO DO CATETER CENTRAL DE INSERÇÃO PERIFÉRICA EM PEDIATRIA
Authors: Rezende Isadora Pereira , de Oliveira Luís Ricardo Saldanha , Souza Hamanda Almeida , da Silva Vanessa Aragão , Morais Ana Caroline da Silva , Silva Pâmela Cardoso dos Santos , Cruz Maria Luiza Monique , Rego Arianan Maracaipe , Ruiz Myllena Sousa , Freire Jorge Lucas Costa Lima , Ramos Maria Eduarda Campos Silva Utta , Júnior Revaldo Afonso Silva , e Lacerda Sabrina Enzo Alves , Reis Lara Letícia Teixeira , Waltermann Martha Eliana
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
O POTENCIAL TERAPÊUTICO DO CANABIDIOL PARA O CONTROLE DOS SINTOMAS DECORRENTES DAS DOENÇAS NEUROLÓGICAS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: do Nascimento Sinvalda Duda , Manso José Abel Cordeiro , da Silva Adriana Odon , de Lima Clarice Rufino , Medeiros Renata Abílio de Diniz Leite , Coutinho Simone Ferreira , de souza Sidiane Ramos
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
FATORES ASSOCIADOS À MORTALIDADE MATERNA NA GESTAÇÃO DE ADOLESCENTES - UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Nogueira Gleydson Cavalcante , Neto Pedro Ivo de Sousa , Costa Antonio de Pádua Gonçalves , Krogh Érika
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DE MORTALIDADE POR CÂNCER DE BEXIGA ENTRE 2015 E 2019 NO BRASIL
Authors: Neto Pedro Ivo de Sousa , Pinto Vicktor Bruno Pereira , Sousa Ana Paula Manuele Santana , Nascimento Maria do Desterro Soares Brandão , de Souza Jandrey Paulo Julião , de Andrade Marcelo Souza
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
QUALIDADE DE VIDA NO TRABALHO: EMPRESAS E COLABOLADORES ALINHADOS E PRODUTIVOS
Authors: dos Santos Anisio Miranda , de Oliveira Fabio Machado , de Oliveira Antonio Francisco Degli Esposti
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
MOVIMENTOS SOCIAIS E O ESTADO: UM ENFOQUE RETROSPECTO NA EFETIVAÇÃO DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: da Silva Jovina
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
SER MULHER E SER MILITAR: CONQUISTAS E DESAFIOS DO SEGMENTO FEMININO NO EXÉRCITO BRASILEIRO NA CIDADE DE MANAUS
Authors: da Costa Aline Moysa Mesquita , Fontoura Camila Bravo
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
EDUCAÇÃO PATRIMONIAL: MEMÓRIAS EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Bisognin Roselaine de Oliveira , Padoin Maria Medianeira
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
SIMULAÇÃO DA OPERAÇÃO NOS PÁTIOS REGULADORES
Authors: Palos Murilo Tavares , Brito Bruno dos Santos , dos Santos Daniel Evaristo , dos Santos Wagner Bastos , Palos Cirillo Moreno Tavares , da Silveira Marcos Vinícius Henrique
Published: December 2022

SEM RESUMO
Antibacterial activity of Purified Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.)
Authors: Ifora Ifora , Bellatasie Rezlie , Efelzita Dicha
Published: December 2022

The bacterial resistance shown by the microorganisms in the presence of antimicrobial agents has prompted the search for new materials to overcome this public health problem. Gambir (Uncaria gambir, Roxb.) leaves extract has high catechin content thereby potentially antibacterial. This research aimed to examine the effect of purified gambir extract on inhibiting growth and killing bacteria. The antibacterial activity of Purified gambir extract (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) with concentrations of 32%, 16%, and 8% was tested against S. aureus and P. aeruginosa using the agar diffusion method. Purified gambir extract at concentrations of 8%, 16%, and 32% showed antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus with an average inhibition zone diameter of 19.25 mm, 23.45 mm, and 26.25 mm, respectively. Purified gambir extract at concentrations of 8%, 16%, and 32% also showed antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa with an average inhibition zone diameter of 11.55 mm, 15,4 mm, and 18,5 mm, respectively. In conclusion, purified gambir extract (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) has very strong antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and strong antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Access to Health Services Among Low-Income Women in the Philippines: A Review
Authors: Marcel M. Alcovindas Mikhaela , Luigi S. Cruz Patrick , Bianca V. Inoc Pamela , Emmanuelle G. Racho Princess , Angela J. Serrano Maria Melody , Faller Erwin M.
Published: December 2022

Healthcare access is the availability of medical services to prevent, identify, diagnose, and manage illnesses, diseases, disorders, and other problems that influence one's health (MU School of Medicine, 2022). Where it must provide convenience and optimal health outcomes for everyone. However, despite the attempts of the Philippine Government to provide Universal healthcare, low-income households still have a hard time accessing the coverage and using it. Low-income women have it more difficult to access healthcare due to various reasons such as inequalities, norms, age, and socioeconomic status. This article was influenced by the study of Luu, K. et al. (2022), entitled “Exploring the Role of Social Networks in Facilitating Health Service Access Among Low-Income Women in the Philippines”. With the use of available published materials from various journal databases, specifically Sage Journals, Google Scholar, and EBSCO, this review article managed to obtain literature that could support the aim of this review article. Furthermore, demographic characteristics of participants such as Approachability and the ability to perceive; Acceptability and the ability to seek; Availability, accommodation, and the ability to reach; Affordability and the ability to pay and; Appropriateness and the ability to engage — were used to gather information on why low-income women put off seeking medical attention. As a result, based on the findings of various research articles, certain women's access to health treatment hindered timely treatment, with younger women more prone than older women to put off seeking medical attention. For they prioritize their children's health, have caregiving obligations, have a hard time finding childcare, and are discouraged by the financial burden of medical expenses on their families as caregivers
TREATMENT OUTCOMES OF PATIENTS WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA; EXPERIENCE FROM A DEVELOPING COUNTRY
Authors: Javed Hammad , Qamar Un Nisa Chudary  , Raheel Iftikhar  , Nighat Shahbaz  , Mehreen Ali  , Saima Hamayun
Published: December 2022

Background: Acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL) characterized by t (15;17) leading to formation of fusion protein PML-RARA is an acute leukaemia with highest mortality. A remarkable improvement in the outcomes has been witnessed due to evolution of highly effective targeted therapies replacing the traditional chemotherapy is most patients. However limited data is available regarding treatment outcomes of APL using various novel regimens from developing countries like Pakistan. Methods: This was a retrospective descriptive study which included APL patients treated at AFBMTC Rawalpindi from 2005 to 2020. It included a total of 51 eligible patients with a diagnosis of de novo APL confirmed by the presence of PML-RARA transcript or presence of t (15;17) by cytogenetics or FISH analysis. The protocols used for treatment included the UKAML MRC 12, the LPA-99/LPA-2005 PETHEMA, the APML4 and non-chemotherapy based ATO-ATRA protocol. Results: The study included 51 patients in which 31 (60.78%) were male and 20 (39.2%) were female. The median age at diagnosis was 30 years (range 5-70). The commonest symptom was fever seen in 43 (84.3%) patients and bruising was the commonest physical finding present in 44 (86.3%) patients. High-risk patients were 23 (46.1%), 18 (35.3%) were intermediate risk and 10 (19.6%) were low risk. The LPA99/LPA2005 was most frequently employed protocol being used in 36 (72%) patients. There were 2 deaths during induction and 44 (86.3%) achieved CR post induction. The median follow up time was 32 months (range 1 to 190 months) with an overall survival (OS) of 76.5% and a relapse free survival (RFS) of 66.7%. Conclusion: Our study shows APL is a highly curable malignancy and outcomes have improved with newer non-chemotherapy based therapies. It can also be concluded that outcomes of APL gradually improved over the past 2 decades due to improvement in supportive care, provision of blood products and use of newer protocols. The prognosis remains less favourable in high risk patients.
TIMI RISK INDEX, A SIMPLE TOOL IN EMERGENCY PERCUTANEOUS REVASCULARIZATION FOR THE PREDICTION OF CONTRAST INDUCED NEPHROPATHY
Authors: Kumar Rajesh , Memon Aziz-ur Rehman , Shaikh Abdul Hakeem , Huma Zille , Kumar Vinesh , Hussain Afzal , Sial Jawaid Akbar , Saghir Tahir , Achakzai Abdul Samad , Karim Musa
Published: December 2022

Background: Contrast induced nephropathy (CIN) is a common complication seen after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) which can contribute to increased morbidity and mortality in patients of acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Aim of this study was to validate the TIMI Risk Index (TRI) for the risk stratification of CIN in patients undergone primary PCI. Methods: Consecutive patients of STEMI undergone primary PCI at a tertiary care cardiac center were included for this study. Patients in Killip class IV at presentation, patients with history of any PCI and chronic kidney diseases were excluded from this study. TRI was calculated using the formula “” and post-procedure serum creatinine level increase of either 25% or 0.5 mg/dL was taken as CIN. Results: A total of 507 patients were included in this study out of which 82.2% were males and 17.8% were females. In total 8.7% (44) patients developed CIN. In the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, area under the curve (AUC) for TRI was found to be 0.717, [0.649–0.758] for the prediction of CIN. Sensitive, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of TRI >22.8 to predict the development of CIN were 59.09%, 76.69%, 19.55% and 95.19% respectively. Conclusion: TIMI risk index is and easy to calculate and readily accessible score which has good predictive value to evaluate the risk of CIN in primary PCI setting.
PAPILLARY RENAL CELL CARCINOMA AS AN ABDOMINAL CYSTIC MASS
Authors: Khan Osama Sherjeel , Muhammad Yunas  , Nadeem Ijaz  , Sidrah Iftikhar  , Toru Hamza Khan
Published: December 2022

Papillary renal cell carcinoma comprises around 15% of all renal cell carcinomas. Patients are usually asymptomatic, and 25 percent of individuals have advanced locoregional disease at presentation. Papillary renal cell carcinoma presenting as a huge abdominal cystic mass is uncommon and is reported rarely in literature. We present a case of renal cell carcinoma presenting with abdominal pain, distention, and constipation. A retroperitoneal cystic lesion measuring 23.4Ã—23.8 cm cyst was reported on ultrasonography as potential cause of the symptoms. We now talk about the case of a 57-year-old male who presented to us with abdominal pain, distension, and constipation. He also had a history of on and off low-grade fever for the last seven months. A computed topography (CT scan) of the abdomen and pelvis with intravenous and oral contrast revealed a large retroperitoneal cystic mass extending from the left hypochondrium to the left kidney and into the pelvis crossing the midline. Internal calcific foci, enhancing septa, irregularly thickened walls and hyperdense nodules were also demonstrated. A radical left nephrectomy via a midline laparotomy was performed electively. The cystic mass was excised and the specimen was sent for histopathological evaluation which revealed papillary renal cell carcinoma with PAX-8 and CK-7 positivity. Patient made an uneventful recovery post-operatively and was discharged. Cystic tumors of renal origin can rarely present as a huge abdominal cystic mass confusing them for masses of intestinal or hepatic origin. Timely diagnosis can be made with a detailed history, examination, imaging studies and histopathology, and instigate timely intervention.
THE FLIPPED CLASSROOM MODEL: EXPLORING THE EFFECT ON THE KNOWLEDGE RETENTION OF MEDICAL STUDENTS
Authors: Alnahdi Mesedah , Agha Sajida , Khan Muhammad Anwar , Almansour Mubarak
Published: December 2022

Background: In the Middle East, where most of the higher learning institutions still focus on the teacher-centred approach, implementation of this pedagogical model is an enormous task for educators. This study was designed to assess the role that the flipped classroom modality plays in the knowledge retention of medical students with a background in traditional methods of teaching and learning. Methods: This study employed a mixed study design among a sample of 3rd year medical students (n=193) in the neurosciences course block. The students were divided into two groups: experimental and control. A post-test, a questionnaire, and semi-structured interviews as research instruments were used to collect data in this study. Results: The results revealed a significant mean difference between the post-test scores in traditional (4.1±0.98) and flipped classroom (3.6±1.03) with a p-value=0.01, while no mean difference was found between male and female students (3.9±1.04, 3.9±1.02, p-value=0.77). The students appreciated the flipped classroom modality that helped with information sharing, interaction with peers and learning from others’ experiences. Correspondingly, the four main characteristics of flipped classroom emerged from the thematic analysis: (1) positive perceptions of the flipped classroom, (2) challenges of the flipped classroom, (3) the effects of personal characteristics, and (4) lack of administration support. Conclusion: The performance of students was better in the traditional class than in the flipped classroom, particularly in the cognitive areas that deal with the interpretation and application of knowledge. The students taking responsibility for their own learning in this new modality and the short duration of the study might have had some influence on the study results. Future in-depth studies are recommended
EVALUATION OF NORMAL DIAMETER OF INFRA-RENAL AORTA IN A PAKISTANI POPULATION USING CONTRAST-ENHANCED COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
Authors: Ullah Sana , Imtiaz Nauman , Ullah Shafi , Fahad Muhammad Shah , Nisar Uzma , Ibrahim Nadeem
Published: December 2022

Background: It is a common observation that the aortic size of Pakistani population is relatively less as compared to western population. Till now there is no study which has measured the dimensions of abdominal aorta in local population.The standard diameter of an artery across the body is critical for clinicians to recognize when an artery has become aneurysmal. This study aims to present the results of a local population's normal diameter of an infrarenal aorta and how it varies by age, gender, weight, height, body mass index (BMI) and body surface area (BSA). Methods: This cross-sectional observational study was conducted in Vascular Surgery Department, at Combined Military Hospital (CMH), Peshawar, from July 2020 to November 2021.Participants in the study included all patients who underwent a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen for any reason other than cardiovascular disease.The infrarenal abdominal aorta's mean internal diameter (anteroposterior and transverse diameter) was assessed. SPSS v 23 was used to analyze the data and present it as frequency and percentages. The Pearson correlation coefficient assessed the correlation between aortic diameters, weight, height, BMI, and BSA. Result: Recruitment of a total of 250 patients was done in this study. Males were 194 (77.6%), while the rest were female patients. The patients' mean age was 39.6±12.8 years. The mean anteroposterior (AP) diameter of the infrarenal aorta was 16.13±2.32 mm. The mean transverse diameter (TD) was 15.96±2.34 mm. The infrarenal diameter of the aorta was smaller in women when compared to men, and the calibre of the aorta increased with the increasing age of the patients. There was a statistically significant positive relationship between their age and the average diameter of the infrarenal aorta (p<0.001) among both men and women. Conclusion: Clinicians and vascular surgeons will benefit from the findings in diagnosing and treating abdominal aortic aneurysms. Hence, thoughtful consideration should be made before formulating intervention protocols.
“NECROTISING OTITIS EXTERNA: AN OVERVIEW OF IMAGING MODALITIES“
Authors: Khan Hammaad
Published: December 2022

Necrotising Otitis Externa (NOE) has often posed some challenges in view of diagnosis and management by clinicians. One such challenge is the appropriate and timely use of imaging techniques, since its use is critical not only in diagnosis but also determining the extent and resolution of the disease. Hence, doctors in both primary and secondary health care need to be familiar with presenting symptoms, while specialists need to be appraised of advances in imagining techniques in management of NOE. Whilst there is a general consensus amongst clinicians on some aspects of management of NOE, there is very limited consensus on the use of imaging modalities. There is no single modality of imaging that can provide a complete picture of diagnosis, disease progression and resolution. There are some advantages and limitation of each methodology, which indicate that a multi-modal imaging technique at particular stages of the disease may provide better management outcomes. However, further research in this area is required, as there is not yet an established ‘gold standard’ for imaging in NOE.
Keywords: Necrotising Otitis Externa; Malignant Otitis Externa; Skull base Osteomyelitis; Tc-99m bone scan; Ga-67 bone scan; Indium 111 labelled leukocyte scanning; SPECT
PRESENTATION OF CHILDREN WITH MASTURBATION
Authors: Shah Syed Sajid , Bibi Aalia  , Shehzad Najeeb
Published: December 2022

Childhood masturbations (CM) is stimulation of genital by pre-adolescent children with accompanying symptoms including sweating, tachycardia, blushing, muscle contraction and increase rate of breathing. We are presenting case series of three patient, who presented with history of vague symptoms and ultimately diagnosed and managed as case of CM. A 2 years old girl presented with history of to and fro movements. A 3 years old girl presented with history of rubbing of inner thighs and 3 years old boy presented with history of holding and rubbing genitalia with forward bending and symptoms of increase breathing, flushing and sweating. Video recording was available with two patients, which helped in making final diagnosis. Parents were counselled and patients referred for behavioural therapy.
Conclusion: In young child CM should be considered in differential diagnosis whenever history is not fully suggestive of seizures.
ANALISIS OPTIMASI PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE JUST IN TIME PADA UD. KARIA JAYA
Authors: I Made Weda Adnyana  , I Made Sukadana
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze how to optimize raw material inventory using the just in time method at UD Karia Jaya.  The subjects in this study were the owners and employees of the production department who worked at UD Karia Jaya. This research was conducted using qualitative research methods. Based on the results of the study showing that through interviews with related sources, it can be concluded that the existing problems are: 1. Company a. Lack of policy, b. Uncertainty, c. The turnover of money is less clear, d. Cash is not helped, e. Insecurity of transactions. as for the efforts made to facing problems that exist in the company by improving the operational management system in the company from the aspects of the company and employees, namely: 1. Company, a. Fixing the policy, b. Seeking certainty The turnover of money is less clear, c. Cash is not helped, d. Transaction insecurity and 2. Employees, 1.Strive for smooth performance and freedom from uncertainty.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KERJASAMA TIM TERHADAP KINERJA DIVISI PEMASARAN PT. SARANA BHUANA JAYA BANDUNG
Authors: Rasty Yulia  , Heny Herawati
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to determine the effect of work motivation and teamwork on the performance of the marketing division of PT. Facilities Bhuana Jaya Bandung. In this study, questionnaires were distributed to 20 respondents. This research was conducted at PT. Sarana Bhuana Jaya Jl. Northern Mars III No. 36 Bandung. The research method used is the census method and the analytical tool used is quantitative analysis (multiple regression) using the SPSS version 26.0 program. The results of this study indicate that the magnitude of the simultaneous influence between work motivation and teamwork on the performance of the marketing division of PT. Sarana Bhuana Jaya Bandung This research is expected to provide benefits to the management of PT. Sarana Bhuana Jaya Bandung to keep implementing teamwork, and trying to generate initiative in each team member in carrying out their duties by giving them the freedom to take initiative, to be innovative and to be rewarded.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI PERPUSTAKAAN PADA SMA ATTAQWA 02 BABELAN BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Muharrom Muhammad
Published: December 2022

SMA Attaqwa 02 Babelan is a high school with its address in Babelan District, Bekasi Regency. In ongoing library activities, it is still carried out in a conventional way, which is still taking notes in books and members come directly to the library to find out information about books. Where this activity is considered to still have problems, including limited library operating hours so that students have to go to the library physically to borrow books. The book stock is limited and the current system is not informative, so that when you come to the library to borrow the book you need, the book has not been returned by the previous borrower. The purpose of this study is to analyze the system that is currently running, in order to overcome the problems faced at Attaqwa 02 Babelan High School, by designing a Library Information System Design at Attaqwa 02 Babelan High School Based on Websites. The research framework that will be carried out in solving the problems discussed is identifying, conducting information searches based on theoretical foundations, collecting data using observation and interview methods, analyzing to find solutions to the problems faced by SMA Attaqwa 02 Babelan.
TEMPAT SAMPAH PINTAR BERBASIS ARDUINO DAN SENSOR ULTRASONIK DI SMKN 1 TIRTAJAYA
Authors: Syamtamami Muhamad Haikal , Anas Ahmad
Published: December 2022

Garbage has become a part of life, we all produce waste every day, garbage can also contain many diseases and become a source of disease if left unchecked. So in this study, we will build an Arduino-based smart trash can with an ultrasonic sensor, where if we are less than 25cm away, the trash can will open automatically without us having to hold it. This study aims to reduce direct contact between humans and trash bins and hopes to reduce disease transmission, especially in the SMKN 1 Tirtajaya environment.
LAPORAN AKHIR EVALUASI KINERJA PEREKONOMIAN KOTA SURAKARTA TAHUN 2019
Authors: Hanif Assabib Rosyid  , Gunawan Adi Pratio
Published: December 2022

Evaluasi merupakan kegiatan yang mutlak diperlukan dalam pembangunan daerah. Berbagai peraturan perundangan menyatakan bahwa kegiatan evaluasi merupakan kegiatan yang wajib dilakukan oleh setiap daerah, misalnya evaluasi pelaksanaan RKPD atau RPJMD. Selian itu, evaluasi juga dapat dilakukan berdasarkan kebutuhan dan tujuan tertentu.
PREVALENSI DIABETES DISTRESS DAN ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES DISTRESS PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Ummu Muntamah  , Wulansari
Published: December 2022

Diagnosis Diabetes Melitus (DM) sering menyebabkan pasien pada kondisi rentan terjadi stres yang disebabkan pasien merasa kesulitan dengan banyaknya tuntutan perawatan diri dengan DM. Tuntutan perawatan diri ini mengharuskan pasien DM untuk dapat menyesuaikan diri yang kemudian dapat menimbulkan ketidaksanggupan sehingga dapat berdampak buruk pada kesehatan dan risiko komplikasi. Kondisi inilah yang disebut dengan Diabetes Distress. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui prevalensi Diabetes Distress dan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Diabetes Distress di Puskesmas Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Diabetes Distress pada pasien DM Tipe 2. Proses pengambilan sampel dengan teknik accidental sampling di Puskesmas Kabupaten Semarang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi logistik metode Backward untuk mengetahui hubungan sebab-akibat dengan menentukan nilai Y (Diabetes Distress) dan untuk menaksir nilai-nilai yang berhubungan dengan X (umur, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, lama menderita DM, dan penyakit penyerta). Metode Backward digunakan untuk mendapatkan variabel yang paling berhubungan dengan kejadian Diabetes Distress. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi Diabetes Distress pada penelitian ini yaitu sebesar 36% pasien mengalami distress ringan, 57,6% pasien mengalami distress sedang dan 6,4% distress berat. Variabel durasi menderita DM menjadi faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan kejadian Diabetes Distress (p=0,039). Pasien diabetes dengan durasi menderita DM ≥ 5 tahun berisiko 2,145 kali lipat mengalami Diabetes Distress.
PELESTARIAN ADAT DI DESA LOSARI KECAMATAN SUMOWONO
Authors: Putri Camilla  , Linda Putri Sarifah  , Safira Salsabila  , Izzati Ulinnuha  , Alil Rinenggo
Published: December 2022

Adat merupakan nilai, keyakinan, norma, atau kebiasaan yang diwariskan oleh leluhur kepada masyarakat dan dilakukan secara berulang-ulang menjadi sebuah tradisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelestarian adat pernikahan dan adat kebiasaan yang ada di Desa Losari, Kecamatan Sumowono Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi yang diperoleh melalui catatan tertulis, direkam melalui alat perekam, dan melalui pengambilan foto. Validitas data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan teknik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu model analisis interaktif mengalir, yang meliputi: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu adat yang masih dilestarikan di Desa Losari, meliputi: (1) pernikahan adat di Desa Losari, dalam prosesi pernikahan menggunakan adat Jawa yang masih dilestarikan mulai dari acara pranikah yang meliputi: nontoni, petung/perhitungan tanggal, memberikan mas kawin/seserahan, pasang janur, sungkeman, siraman, adol dawet, dan midodAreni, selanjutnya acara inti yang meliputi: ijab kabul, resepsi, panggih, balangan gantal, ngidak endhok, wijikan, sindur, bobot timbang, kacar-kucur, dulangan, ngunjuk rujak, sungkeman, serta acara penutup meliputi pengajian dan doa yang disampaikan oleh Pak Ustadz; (2) adat kebiasaan, meliputi: telonan, tingkeban, sadranan ruwahan, suronan, muludan, berjanji, serta merti desa.
¿Qué es el infierno?
Authors: Eudave Rosales David Osvaldo
Published: December 2022

A través de la revisión de cuatro experiencias escénicas contemporáneas latinoamericanas basadas en la Divina comedia, de Dante Alighieri: las obras dramáticas El infierno, de Vicente Leñero (México, 1989), y Una pasión sudamericana, de Ricardo Monti (Argentina, 1989); las puestas en escena Infierno (1997), Purgatorio (1998) y Paraíso (1999), de Cheté Cavagliatto (Córdoba, Argentina), y la intervención Maqueta para el Dante, de José Alejandro Restrepo (Bogotá, Colombia, 2014), se reflexiona sobre la forma en que las reescrituras se realizan de forma territorializada, es decir, desde un contexto concreto, y el texto-fuente dantesco funciona como generador de imágenes, intertextos y denotaciones.
Dues taules marianes de Perot Gascó al Museo de Pontevedra. Aportacions a partir dels estudis de Josep Puiggarí i Llobet (1821-1903)
Authors: Piñol Álvarez Estefanía
Published: December 2022

La producció artística de l’obrador dels Gascó ha estat motiu de debat historiogràfic durant els últims anys. Les creacions realitzades per aquest taller familiar català s’han atribuït a les diferents etapes o a les diferents persones que en formaven part d’una forma canviant i amb discrepàncies entre els historiadors de l’art. És el cas de dues taules d’iconografia mariana del Museo del Prado que es troben en dipòsit al Museo de Pontevedra (núm. cat. P001330 i P001333). Aquestes seran les protagonistes del present article, que alhora sorgeix de l’aproximació a l’obra de Josep Puiggarí i Llobet (1821-1903), una font —encara poc considerada pels historiadors de l’art— que ens aporta noves dades per a l’estudi de les nostres taules. En primer lloc, en resseguim l’ingrés al Museo del Prado i reflexionem sobre la problemàtica historiogràfica i estilística que ha sorgit al seu voltant. Seguidament, analitzem l’article publicat per Josep Puiggarí a L’Avenç l’any 1883, on explica que va poder veure les taules marianes a la parròquia osonenca de Sant Vicenç de Torelló. A partir d’aquesta publicació —on també es menciona l’existència d’un sagrari que formaria part del mateix retaule—, i atenent els dibuixos originals de Puiggarí que copien aquestes peces, fem una reflexió sobre el seu recorregut i la fortuna que van tenir. Paral·lelament, examinem la publicació en si mateixa com a document d’interès per apropar-nos a l’estudi de l’art antic al segle XIX.
Terre di Racalmuto, casa della Noce
Authors: Pitrone Angelo
Published: December 2022

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realismo poetico dell’American Idiom di William Carlos Williams
Authors: Di Nino Nicola
Published: December 2022

L’articolo si sofferma su una quasi sconosciuta prefazione scritta da William Carlos Williams ai sonetti dialettali di Giuseppe Gioachino Belli tradotti da Harold Norse alla fine degli anni Cinquanta. Nel breve saggio, qui tradotto per la prima volta in italiano, il poeta americano ribadisce con forza la sua poetica realista basata sull’uso dell’American Idiom, una lingua considerata diversa dall’inglese parlato nel Regno Unito, e il cui valore letterario viene paragonato a quello raggiunto da Belli nello scrivere i suoi sonetti in dialetto
A Literature Review: The Relationship Between the Ottoman Empire and Tribes in the XIXth Century
Authors: AKIN Tutku
Published: December 2022

There is extensive literature on the relationship between the Ottoman central government and tribes in the XIX. century Ottoman Empire. In this article, I aim to make a summary of significant studies in the literature. Tribal groups are taken to hand in different roles within their relationship with the Ottoman central government. I will examine selected works under three headings. In the first group of these studies, tribes are focused on as the partners of the central Ottoman government. A significant group of scholars has addressed the issue of tribes in the second half of the XIXth century under the partnership and negotiation argument. In these studies, tribes have been taken to hand as active agents that were in the mutual power relations with the Ottoman central government. Some scholars have given importance to the role of tribes in the policy of Abdulhamid II which aim to unify all other subjects of the empire against the separatist movements. Secondly, I will focus on the studies that examine the tribal groups as the significant actors of the Hamidian era. Lastly, I will reveal the studies that consider the tribes to the part of identity politics in the Ottoman Empire. It will be seen that tribes are addressed as a part of complex mutual relations that formed ethnic identities in the late 19th century. Through the studies in the literature, this paper aims to provide an analysis of the relationship between the Ottoman central government and tribes in the 19th century.
Projetos político-pedagógicos e violência escolar: (des)encontros da educação física em municípios do Paraná
Authors: Martins de Brito Rodrigo , Francisco Marcos Vinicius
Published: December 2022

Nesta pesquisa assumiu-se o objetivo de analisar os Projetos Político-Pedagógicos de escolas situadas no Vale do Ivaí, a fim de avaliar a articulação entre o componente curricular de Educação Física e os programas de combate às manifestações de violência da e na escola. Por meio da análise documental e com base nos pressupostos epistemológicos e ontológicos do materialismo histórico-dialético, analisaram-se os Projetos Político-Pedagógicos (PPP) de escolas estaduais que ofertavam o Ensino Fundamental II e/ou Médio vinculadas aos municípios de Arapuã, Ivaiporã, Jardim Alegre, Lunardelli e São João do Ivaí, além dos programas/projetos assumidos pelas unidades escolares das respectivas cidades paranaenses. Explicitou-se por meio dos resultados que, por mais que os PPP das escolas revelem que foram construídos a partir dos princípios da gestão democrática, não foram identificados elementos que confirmem o envolvimento da comunidade escolar nas ações propostas. Apenas dois documentos trouxeram à tona, ainda que de forma incipiente, conexões do componente curricular de Educação Física com o enfrentamento da violência escolar. E, no que tange às distintas dimensões da violência, quando aludidas, são mencionadas estratégias generalistas, obliterando-se os fundamentos e desdobramentos para problematizá-las e combatê-las.
Uma reflexão sobre o conhecimento já elaborado: metacognição e pensamento computacional na utilização da robótica
Authors: Batistela Fernanda , Da Rosa Cleci Teresinha Werner , Teixeira Adriano Canabarro
Published: December 2022

É fundamental mapear o conhecimento já produzido cientificamente para apresentar aspectos significativos à produção de novos trabalhos. Nesse sentido, para contribuir com o campo da educação e da informática educativa, objetiva-se apontar os enfoques científicos entre a união da metacognição e do pensamento computacional na utilização da robótica através de um mapeamento sistemático. À vista disso, procede-se a uma abordagem quali-quantitativa, exploratória, de caráter bibliográfico, que se inserem num âmbito de estado do conhecimento. Para a organização das informações, utilizou-se de uma string robusta que agrega: “pensamento computacional, metacognição”; e “robótica, metacognição”. Disso, buscou-se teses, dissertações e artigos em Programas de Educação e da Ciência da Computação e, como resultado da triagem, filtrou-se uma dissertação, para fazer a interlocução com as questões deste artigo, evidenciando-se enfoques norteadores para pesquisas futuras. Conclui-se que há carência de pesquisas nessa esfera e, o que se torna motivador para novas produções que envolvam, principalmente, os pensamentos metacognitivo e computacional, “na utilização da robótica”, e que podem estar voltados a um âmbito de “controle pleno da aprendizagem”. Além disso, o artigo possibilita uma visão direcionada ao conhecimento já elaborado sobre a string de busca e aponta diferentes enfoques para produções científicas futuras.
Hybrid Approach for Phishing Website Detection Using Classification Algorithms
Authors: Raj Mukta Mithra , Arul Jothi J. Angel
Published: December 2022

The internet has significantly altered how we work and interact with one another.Statistics show 63.1 % of the present world population are internet users. This clearly indicates how heavily man is dependent on digital media. Digital media users are on the rise and so is the incidence of  cyber crimes. People who lack experience and knowledge are more vulnerable and susceptible to phishing scams.The victims experience severe consequences as their personal credentials are at stake. Phishers use publicly available sources to acquire details about the victim's professional and personal history.Countermeasures must be implemented with the highest priority. Detection of malicious websites can significantly reduce the risk of phishing attempts.In this research, a highly accurate website phishing detection method based on URL features is proposed. We investigated eight existing machine learning classification techniques for this, including extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), random forest (RF), adaptive boosting (AdaBoost), decision trees (DT), K-nearest neighbors (KNN), support vector machines (SVM), logistic regression and naïve bayes (NB) to detect malicious websites.The results show that XGboost had the best accuracy  with a score of 96.71%, followed by random forest and AdaBoost.We further experimented with various hybrid combinations of the top three classifiers and observed that XGboost-Random Forest hybrid algorithms produced the best results.The hybrid model classified the websites as legitimate or phishing with an accuracy of 97.07%.
Creativity and creativity in psychopedagogical considerations aimed at supporting the creativity of the child in the early stages of education (review article)
Authors: Nikitenko Danuta
Published: December 2022

Creativity is subject of interest of many sciences also pedagogy. Each discipline considers
this phenomenon form its own perspective. On the basis of pedagogy of creativity
is understood as a discipline of theoretical and practical knowledge. In range of practical
knowledge refers to the competence of the modern teacher pupils. Article points
to the important issues taking out from definitional and terminological arrangements,
concept of creativity as attitude creative human. In connection with it, review individual
stances is neither complete nor comprehensive but only focused on establishing place
of creativity in pedagogy of creativity and role what performs in sphere education a child.
Implementation of the project "We remember and act – volunteers in the footsteps of history and its heroes”
Authors: Skwarek Beata
Published: December 2022

The article is a report on the implementation of the project “We remember and act – volunteers
in the footsteps of history and its heroes” covering the visit of the Ukrainian group
in Legnica from 12 to 21 September 2022, in which 30 volunteers took part (15 from
Ukraine and Polish). the activities planned in the project were aimed at the organization
and participation of young people in the conference “In the footsteps of history
and its heroes”. Getting to know the memorial sites in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship,
the cities of Legnica and Wrocław, was accompanied, m.in, by works at the cemetery,
workshops for participants and with children and youth, concerts of patriotic songs,
a picnic with history. The activities were carried out using active methods of non-formal
education and with the involvement of the local environment.
HOW TO EFFECTIVELY ANALYSE THE IMPACT OF AIR QUALITY ON SOCIETY – REVIEW OF MODERN MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES AND APPARATUS: PARTICULATES
Authors: Mach Tomasz , Bihałowicz Jan Stefan
Published: December 2022

The article discusses modern measurement techniques and equipment designed
for air quality analysis. The problem of the quality of atmospheric and indoor air
is strongly related to broadly understood public health. Modern measurement
techniques allow faster and more effective assessments of the air quality condition
in a given place. The paper discusses the structure, measurement method of solid
pollutants and automatic measurement systems deploying the micro-oscillatory
balance method, using the interaction of ionizing radiation with matter-suppression
of beta radiation and gamma radiation spectrometry, optical methods based on
light scattering on particles of particular matter and systems combining more
than one method. Technical solutions introduced by manufacturers of measuring
equipment, which allow more precise measurement of gaseous pollutants, were
also discussed.
ANALYSIS OF THE COST OF LEAKS FROM THE WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM, INCLUDING METHODS TO REDUCE WATER CONSUMPTION
Authors: Knapik Maciej
Published: December 2022

The article presents an economic analysis of water leaks from the water suply system on the
example of a single-family house, taking into account methods aimed at preventing uncontrolled
water losses, including also water consumption reducing methods. The analysis was conducted
for selected variants in the economic aspect. The research included measurements of water
consumption on the main water meter and specially prepared containers for measuring water
leaks. Simple leaks that are not easily visible can generate over 1700 PLN additional costs per year
for the household budget. The results of the analyses carried out make it possible to assess which
variant of the analysis is the most favourable in economic terms, making it possible to reduce
water consumption by up to 60% of the standard consumption. The payback time for the analyzed
variants varies from 5 to about 310 days.