bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Do Teacher Workshops as a Professional Development Activity Provide the Adequate Skills, Knowledge and Confidence to Deliver the GPS Cows NSW Stage 4 Technology Mandatory Module?
Authors:   CQUniversity Australia, Manning Jaime , Cosby Amy , Fogarty Eloise , Harreveld Bobby
Published: November 2022

The GPS Cows Module is a co-developed, Australian resource that aims to increase the knowledge and skills of high school students in emerging agricultural technologies. It aligns with many outcomes in the New South Wales (NSW) Stage 4 Technology Mandatory Syllabus, a compulsory subject for Stage 4 students (Years 7–8), that engages students in production and design activities for agriculture, food and other technologies. GPS Cows is a complete resource that teachers can apply into their teaching program. To facilitate the knowledge, skills and confidence required to implement the module, a one-day workshop was offered to NSW teachers in 2018 and 2019. To evaluate the workshop, participants completed a survey containing open- and closed-ended questions. Additionally, classroom clickers were used throughout the workshop to gauge the development of skills, knowledge and confidence over time. Overall, the workshop was well received, with over 98% of respondents enjoying the workshop and 97% indicating that the workshop was a good use of time. Positive aspects included the activities and engagement with data analytics, the resources provided, and the clear link between agricultural technologies and the real world. Identified improvements included the time allotted for workshop activities and minor changes to the resource. In conclusion, the professional development workshops enabled teachers to successfully implement GPS Cows in their teaching program.
EFFECT OF DIFFERENT RATIO OF PROTEIN AND CARBOHYDRATES ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE AND PRODUCTIVITY OF YOUNG BULLS
Authors: RADCHIKOVA G. N. , KOT A. N. , SAPSALEVA T. L. , GLINKOVA A. M. , PILIUK N. V. , DOLZHENKOVA E. A. , VOZMITEL L. A. , LEMESHEVSKY V. О. , RAYKHMAN A. Y. , GOLUBITSKIY V. A. , KOPYTKOV V. V. , KOVALENKO S. A. , BROSHKOV M. M. , DANCHUK A. V. , ZINOVEV S. G.
Published: November 2022

In the process of scientific work, the effect of extruded mixture of concentrates with a high content of degradable protein and non-structural carbohydrates on indicators of rumen digestion, productivity and efficiency of the dietary feed was studied.

The objects of the study were black-and-white bulls at the age of 3-6 months. It was found that feeding them with grain mixture subjected to barothermic treatment contributed to a better growing capacity and efficiency of using nutrients in the diet. As

a result, live weight gain in animals of the experimental group was 5.8 % higher than in the control group, and feed costs were 3.2 % lower.
MUSIC AS A SCIENCE OF MIND IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF AL-FARABI
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Nurysheva Gulzhikhan , Тercan Nurfer ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Published: November 2022

This article reviews how philosophical issues related to music ca be informed by cognitive science approaches, particularly those of psychology and neuroscience. Focusing on activating emotions with the expressions of music, this study draws attention to an interdisciplinary field within the framework of philosophy. The first traces of issues associated with the depths of consciousness are found in Ancient Greek philosophy. Throughout human history, most philosophers have actively contemplated and attempted to answer fundamental questions about the universe and consciousness. The philosophy of music states that the art of music, each of the first foundations, involves the characteristic movement of the mind, which is summed up by fragmentation and synthesis (composition), according to the perception and imagination of the senses. Al Farabi, in his book The Great Book of Music, evaluates how certain features of musical rhythm, tonality and combinations can have an emotional impact on the listener, based on scientific, epistemological, and empirical studies. The observation of entropy in music, relevant to the active role music plays in social interaction, also supports our research, because it is the basic dynamic of the philosophy” of the mind.
DIALECTICAL NATURE OF THE "ABILITY OF JUDGMENT"
Authors:   Drohobych Ivan Franko State Pedagogical University, Woznyak Vladimir
Published: November 2022

The article analyzes the dialectical nature of the “ability of judgment”, as it is presented in Kant’s philosophy. The “ability of judgment” is the actual mind as it is, a purely specific thinking, an independent search for an application of a general rule to a separate case, therefore there is inevitably a dialectic of generic, specific and single. Thus, the “ability of judgment” indicates the presence of the actual dialectical type of thinking in the depths of human mind itself. The work of the “ability of judgment” in the moral self-determination of man is considered. Attention is focused on philosophical and pedagogical significance of the “ability of judgment” formation.
MYTHOPOETIC FOUNDATIONS OF WORLDVIEW REFLECTIONS OF THE RELATIONSHIP "MAN AND THE WORLD" IN TRADITIONAL KAZAKH CULTURE (Ethico-Ontological Aspect)
Authors:   Institute for Philosophy, Political Science and Religion Studies CS MSHE RK, Kuanysh Alzhan
Published: November 2022

The author of the article proceeds from the fact that myth is, first of all, a historically original way in understanding the unity of the relationship "Man and the World" and that mythology (mythoetics) is the oldest form of spiritual culture, the product of the collective creativity of many generations of people of the ancestral era, when civilization was just emerging and the process of initial accumulation was underway socio-cultural experience. The myth establishes a balance between the tribal collective and nature. In the myth there is no distinction between the real and the supernatural, and therefore the myth seems to complete the real tribal relations in the community with ideal mythological images, filling the "gap" between man and nature with them, i.e. creating unity between them. The peculiarity of the stage of mythopoetic consciousness as a historical phenomenon is characterized by the principle of consanguineous relations, and is an ontological "source" of the construction of the entire system of mythology, which gives it integrity. In subsequent eras of history, the vital activity of archaic man naturally led to the formation of a new type of artistic imagery - author's poetry. In the 1st century, in the history of the nomadic culture of world relations, new subjects of worldview reflection appear - castes of professional orators, rhapsodists and bards - akyns, zhyrau, kuishi, etc. It is concluded that the main stages of the development of zhyrau and its semantic foundations form a kind of hierarchical system, the features of which are determined by the correlation of the fundamental ethical and ontological paradigms of ideological reflection.
CULTURAL GENESIS OF THE TURKIC PEOPLES IN THE LIGHT OF AN INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH
Authors:   State Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve of the Committee of Culture of the Ministry of Culture and Sports of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Ayazbekova Sabina
Published: November 2022

Based on the cultural-philosophical methodology, which acts as a generalizing in the process of interdisciplinary analysis, using the methods and data of linguistics, civiliology and DNA genealogy, the essence and features of the process of cultural genesis of the Turkic peoples are revealed. It is shown that the Turkic cultural identity begins to form long before the emergence of the Turkic superethnos, simultaneously with the formation of the proto-Turks . The proposition is substantiated that the processes of cultural genesis and anthropogenesis are synchronized, while basic universal, and not ethnic, cultural universals are formed. The Botai archaeological culture of the Eneolithic ( 3700-3100 BC) is considered , which is one of the most significant cultures of the Great Steppe (Steppe Eurasia), since it clearly traces the mechanisms of continuity with earlier and later cultures and civilizations, it the features of the interaction of the nomadic and sedentary world civilization, as well as the local Tengrian civilization are traced. As a result, conclusions are drawn that the process of cultural genesis led to the creation of the earliest local Tengrian civilization on the territory of the Great Steppe, and the migration of the Proto-Turks, as well as the dominance of the nomadic lifestyle, determined a high degree of expansion of the Tengrian civilization and the spread of the Proto-Turkic culture - not only in the space of the Eurasian steppe, but also going beyond it. The article defines a range of issues that require further scientific understanding.
ZARATHUSTRA'S PLACE IN WORLD CULTURE
Authors:   Institute for Philosophy, Political Science and Religion Studies CS MSHE RK, Seidumanov Serik , Omarova Gulnar ,   Institute for Philosophy, Political Science and Religion Studies CS MSHE RK
Published: November 2022

The article reveals the essence of personality of one of the greatest creators of cultural creation, the founder of the ancient religious system Zarathustra and reveals significance of his ideas in the culture of mankind. The purpose of the study: to show the place of Zarathustra in history and culture, his influence on the development of mankind and formation of world religions. His teaching is one of the oldest examples of deep thinking and wisdom. The teachings of Zarathustra were formed on the basis of the spiritual values of the ancient nomadic civilization, on the basis of legends and epics of the ancient steppe nomadic society. This can be traced in the writings of the Avesta (Gat). Zarathustra sought to enrich society with new values, but his teaching was not recognized by society. Not finding support in their own environment, the teachings of Zarathustra spread throughout the world through Afghanistan, Iran and other countries. His religious, ethical, philosophical and other spiritual values became one of the sources of steppe wisdom. The spiritual values of Zarathustra enrich world culture with the wise melodies of the steppes, and his steppe hymns had a profound influence on the formation of the worldview of Greek and other ancient thinkers. The wisdom of Zarathustra is reflected in the works of F. Nietzsche (“Thus Said Zarathustra”) and others.
JUSTICE AND THE LIBERAL DEMOCRATIC WORLD ORDER
Authors:   Karaganda University of the name E. A. Buketov, Baturin Vladimir
Published: November 2022

The article examines the features of the world order existing in the modern civilizational place. It is mainly formed on the inviolability of faith in the justice of the ideals and values of law, the achievement of which is ensured by the supremacy of the power of the law rule. The justice ontology of the understanding transformation is analyzed in particular. The article analyzes the justice ontology of the understanding transformation. At the same time, the format of its achievement is in the following logic: freedom – duties – rights is replaced by logic: law – rights – freedom. The evolution of the social arrangement of society based on the supremacy of the power of laws is traced. It is emphasized that a special demand in the laws defining the right to a measure of human freedom was adopted by individual states in the era of bourgeois revolutions in Europe and America. At the same time, the use of natural law doctrines and concepts of the philosophy of liberalism was due to the growing desire in society to expand the rights of subjects in order to protect them from medieval religious and feudal-secular arbitrary power. It is shown that the observance of «human rights» has become the leading criterion for achieving justice in society. The author substantiates the illusory nature of ensuring the triumph of universal justice if the existing world order will continue to be built only on this basis.
THE FOOLISHNESS OF RELIGIOUS PHILOSOPHIZING IN THE MODERN WORLD
Authors:   Drohobych Ivan Franko State Pedagogical University, Limonchenko Vеra
Published: November 2022

The article discusses the anthropological measurement of religious philosophizing. It focuses on the disclosure of the paradox: religious thought is suspected of hostility to the free openness of man and the world, however, the most affirming and pierced by the light of love for man and the world philosophical concepts were created by religious thinkers. The limit of openness and freedom of man appears to be a situation of foolishness: the usual human state is focused on support and security for an act, then entering the space of communication with God, a person falls into the open space of the abyss and loses social protection. The theology of the experience of God's communication acquires the form of religious philosophizing, when it involves personal experience and this makes it an outcast for instructive church thought and for individualistic secular freemen.
DISCURSIVE ANALYSIS OF RELIGIOUS AND SECULAR VALUES BALANCE RATIO IN MODERN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   CS MSHE RK Institute of Philosophy, Political Science and Religious Studies, Buluktaev Yury , Kossichenko Anatoliy ,   CS MSHE RK Institute of Philosophy, Political Science and Religious Studies, Burova Elena ,   CS MSHE RK Institute of Philosophy, Political Science and Religious Studies, Shaidulina Darya ,   CS MSHE RK Institute of Philosophy, Political Science and Religious Studies
Published: November 2022

Based on the results obtained from sociological research, the authors of this article analyzed the perception of religious and secular values by the inhabitants of modern Kazakhstan. The specificity of value orientations of Kazakhstani society was comprehended in the context of mutual influence of religious and secular content. The authors examined in detail the phenomenon of secularism, a secular state and its legal principles. Secularism is defined as a prerequisite for the possibility of freedom of choice of a person and guarantees creation of conditions for realization of religious needs in a polyconfessional society. In their study, the authors reveal the concept of value foundation of society, its determining factor in human behavior. The comparison of basic values is made through the prism of the influence of the ratio of the balance of religious and secular values on the formation of the public consciousness of the inhabitants of modern Kazakhstan. The article provides an analysis of the results of in-depth interviews and focus groups conducted among representatives of the creative intelligentsia and youth. Questions asked to respondents in the course of these studies were devoted to understanding the essence and characteristics of secular and religious values, their functions, social and individual significance, personal attitude to secular and religious values.
Educational Reforms and Blended Learning
Authors: Dr. Richa Kalyani
Published: November 2022

Indian education system has deep ancestries and have seen many transformations. History denote many records, how education in this diversified, multicultural region has changed from informal to formal edification, from Gurukulas, Madarsas to School and University Education. Formal education is still rebellious; ever ready to update and upgrade itself. So the education society always has to keep its learning switch mode on to get transfigured according to the needs of the society. Education infact has no single motive towards the society. It has to fulfil the multiple wants and desires and so as its transformations occur according to the needs of the society. Today, no doubt, education system worldwide has flourished and developed formally with numerous education bodies and societies. Various education policies & recommendations has been shouldering the responsibility to sharpen the edges followed by various legal enactments time to time. Like India, many countries has upgraded its education into formal multi-staged education system. Efforts of NCERT, MHRD, UGC, AICTE, NCTE, NAAC, NIRF, NIEPA etc. should always need to be appreciated. The present paper overviews the role and functions of various contributing apex bodies to bring periodical transformations in the education system. It further endeavor to review the pros and cons of existing system and attempts to evaluate its efficacy in emergent pandemic situations. The paper concludes with recommendations to reform and ameliorate in the light of recommendations of NEP, 2020. It also recommends to adopt blending learning and teaching method for impending era.
Impact of E- Payment on Retail Grocery Shops (With Reference to Nagpur City)
Authors: Miss. Shweta D. Gupta
Published: November 2022

The paradigm shift in the mode of carrying out business from the physical to digital has brought about a change in the payment system. The Retail grocery sector has been completely transformed by digital technologies, and consumers' payment expectations now are very different from what they were simply a few years ago. Stores now run the risk of slipping behind the competition if they don't change to satisfy these changing expectations. When e-payments were introduced in the country Indian population was mostly unaware of these systems so they hesitated to accept them. After the demonetization move of the Indian government, people gained faith in the payments methods, and acquired new skills as most of them were being promoted by the government. The government started promoting the digital payment through its Digital India mission. In this research the researcher included retail grocery shops. The study was done in Nagpur city; the sample size is 100 who use e- payments methods. The main objective of the study is to find out the advantages and problems faced b the retail grocery shops in the e-payments system. The result shows that there is no association between the usage of e-payments and the age of the customers. The study even found that there is no association between problems of e- payments and the age of the customers
A Study on Contemporary Techniques in Teaching and Learning Process
Authors: Dr. Sunil M. Ikharkar
Published: November 2022

The modern teaching techniques are use of technology based study like LCD projector, Computers or Laptops with Wi-Fi Connection, Interactive Whiteboards. Due to Covid pandemic the entire teaching faculty had participated in online education system. In this study the researcher wants to highlight various contemporary teaching methods, which aren't only technology based but also user friendly. Hence there's need that all educational institution have to change their traditional setup to modern one.
Methodology & Resources: New Findings from the National Gallery of Art
Authors: Gifford Melanie , Dooley Kathryn , Delaney John
Published: November 2022

The findings of the recent comprehensive technical study (2020–2022) of all four works by or attributed to Vermeer at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, are presented in three articles in this issue. This section offers guidance on using the JHNA image viewers and expands on the brief technical overviews in the articles with additional detail on the analytical methods used. For those who have not previously used such documents, we offer suggestions on how to interpret technical evidence. For those who regularly use such evidence in their research, the specific operating parameters of each method can be found in the endnotes of each section below. Whereas prior studies mainly relied on microanalysis of paint samples and magnified examination of the painted surface with a stereomicroscope, this study also used extensive analysis based on non-invasive chemical imaging spectroscopy, the results of which are presented in the form of images and maps, rather than graphs, making them accessible to a wider audience.
From Admirer to Critic
Authors: Shan Patrick Fuliang
Published: November 2022

The May Fourth Movement was the demarcation line in Li’s strikingly
incongruent early pro-American stance and his later pro-Russian posture.
His altered attitude paralleled the nation-wide demonstrations. What
remained unchanged in his mind was his underlying nationalistic zeal for
seeking an exemplar for China’s modernization. Before 1919, he intended
to transform his country by pursuing the American model. However, this
hope was dashed by the decision of the Paris Peace Conference. It was
this event that inspired his noticeable ideological change. As he leaned
towards Soviet Russia, he embraced communism. When he relinquished
his long-held positive view of the United States, he became a pro-Russian
activist, championed for the communist cause, and urged his countrymen
to emulate Soviet Russia.
Negotiating from Strength
Authors: Zhu Pingchao
Published: November 2022

This chapter is about the Korean War Armistice talks (July 1951-July 1953)
between the United Nations Command and the Communist side (North
Korea and the Chinese military forces in Korea) from the perspective
of negotiating from strength. It explores how the interplay of military
strength on the battlefields and diplomatic schemes at the truce tent
shaped the negotiation strategies from Washington and Beijing.
Jiang Zemin and the United States
Authors: Fang Qiang
Published: November 2022

Shortly after the Chinese government clamped down on the Tiananmen
democracy movement, Western nations led by the United States imposed
a range of sanctions on China. Sino-American relations plunged to a
nadir since Nixon’s historic visit to China in 1972, making China the
counterweight of the Soviet Union. Deng Xiaoping picked Jiang Zemin
to be the core of the next generational leadership. Jiang employed
successful strategies such as deepening economic reform, making
concessions in human rights, and hiding strength to deal with the US.
Sino-American relations were mostly stable and cordial in the Jiang era.
However, Jiang continued to privately view the US as China’s biggest
enemy and became more assertive and forceful than Deng during
clashes with the US.
China’s Belt-Road Strategy
Authors: Li Xiaoxiao
Published: November 2022

Xi introduced China’s Silk Road Economic Belt concept and Twenty-First
Century Maritime Silk Road (MSR) to promote maritime cooperation on
different occasions in 2013. The combination of the two forms of China’s
Belt and Road Initiative is a vast and complex global development strategy
involving infrastructure development and investments in more than 165
countries. China’s BRI is independent of any US involvement or could be
described as a China-led system without America. Between 2017 and 2020,
tensions between the US and China increased quickly after Trump took
office. In 2019, the entire world was shocked by the news that the Chinese
government imprisoned more than one million people in Xinjiang. This
chapter reviews the history of Chinese policies towards Xinjiang under
different leaderships since 1949 and Xinjiang’s new role and position in
BRI strategy and US-China relations.
The East and South China Seas in Sino-
US Relations
Authors: Li Xiaobing
Published: November 2022

Since Xi launched the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), the East and South
China Seas have become the most contentious flash points in Asia, an
important source of insecurity in the Western Pacific, and a possible region
for engagement between American and Chinese armed forces. To avoid
humiliation or disastrous outcomes due to technological gaps between
the PLA and the US’s superior military capabilities, Beijing continues its
pro-active defense strategy to defend against any foreign threat outside
mainland China. One of Beijing’s strategies is weaponizing and controlling
deep-water islands for military, commercial, and political purposes.
China’s forward maritime policy of artificial island construction and the
Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) became aggressive and continues
to challenge the various powers in the region.
Cultura letrada no espaço euro-atlântico (Sécs. XVI-XVIII)
Authors: Machel Marília de Azambuja Ribeiro
Published: November 2022

Concebido pela rede h_moderna (Rede Brasileira de Estudos em História Moderna) com o objetivo de divulgar as pesquisas de jovens talentos que têm se dedicado ao estudo da História Moderna no Brasil, este livro reúne um conjunto de textos que representam os mais recentes frutos dos avanços temáticos e metodológicos na reflexão historiográfica sobre o espaço Euro-Atlântico em nosso país. Dedicado à cultura letrada, o volume é um desdobramento do debate acadêmico que, pelo menos desde a década de 1960, tem pensado a cultura escrita como componente determinante da transformação histórica e que reflete, a partir disso, sobre as práticas letradas e seu papel constitutivo nas dinâmicas políticas, sociais e culturais da época moderna.
desarrollo comunitario en las zonas conflictivas orientales
Authors: Binford Leigh
Published: November 2022

Este artículo muestra que en el norte de Morazán se desarrolló una forma de poder popular, sustentado por la protección militar que le proporcionaba el ERP. Estos grupos civiles experimentaron un nacimiento lento y doloroso, pero llegaron a adquirir un nivel impresionante de organización y solidaridad y serán actores importantes a nivel regional y nacional, en colaboración con otros grupos, durante muchos años. La estrategia de desarrollo alternativo que están implementando constituye una alternativa al ajuste estructural y a las políticas neoliberales.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 525-526, 1992: 583-603.
Vamos mal, señor presidente
Authors: El Editor
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 527, 1992: 707-722.
Apuntes sobre la Comisión de la Verdad
Authors: IDHUCA
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 47, No. 527, 1992: 777-784.
vida en la Comunidad Segundo Montes, prototipo de la nueva economía popular
Authors: A. M.
Published: November 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 534-535, 1993: 437-444.
principales problemas
Authors: IUDOP
Published: November 2022

Entre la última quincena de agosto y la primera semana de septiembre se realizó una encuesta de opinión pública entre una muestra de 1,303 adultos, representativa de la población total de El Salvador, con un margen de error del 4 por ciento. Los resultados se refieren a lo que la población salvadoreña espera que haga el futuro gobierno para solucionar sus problemas principales. Así, los salvadoreños esperan que el próximo gobierno aumente la vigilancia y haga cumplir la ley contra la delincuencia, que abra fuentes de trabajo y controle los precios para enfrentar el problema económico, y, finalmente, que aumente los recursos destinados a la salud pública.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 48, No. 539, 1993: 841-854.
A Phenomenological Study of Teachers' Perception of Implementing remedial Instruction in an Online Distance Learning
Authors: Ruiz Maffi Rose , Saga Alyanna Mae
Published: November 2022

The study explored the lived experiences and perceptions of the teachers at the university in implementing remedial instruction in online distance learning. The study participants are elementary, senior high school, and junior high school teachers who have been part of the new normal, online distance learning. The researchers used purposive sampling to recruit 10 participants. Strategies used to address study credibility include verbatim transcription and saturation of data. Then it was coded and analyzed for patterns and themes to identify the essence of participants' perceptions. The study revealed that implementing remedial instruction in online distance learning had brought challenges and obstacles to both teachers and students adapting to the new setup. The study recommends that the school administration must establish a strong remedial instruction enabler such as additional compensation, mental health, and spiritual support to the teachers and, at the same time, must provide a standardized remedial plan for the students. Doing so will lessen the extra loads of the teachers. It will help the struggling learners improve their academic performance, and most importantly, bringing this will help the gap between the students, teachers, and administration.
Hand Gesture Recognition using Deep Learning Models
Authors: Varoudhini G. , Kavitha D N S B
Published: November 2022

Hand Gesture Recognition (HGR) is most widely used in many applications to detect the hand movements of humans in front of the camera. HGR is the most innovative system that provides a user-friendly nature that can interact with a system that is known to humans. Applications such as machine interaction with humans, language signs, and analyzing the original hand gestures by the system is a very difficult task. HGR detection can be done based on the shapes of the four fingers and one thumb to recognize the hand and their respective location in the image. In this paper, a new HGR technique is introduced based on the shape metrics with the text-to-image conversion technique. For implementation, the Deep Convolution Neural Networks (DCNN) have been used with inception V3. The model considers the skin color and texture because the features of the image are specifically different conditions that are influenced. A webcam is used in the proposed system which is working on 20 fps with 7-megapixel intensity.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE UM AMBIENTE DE BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE PARA ACOMPANHAMENTO DE VEÍCULOS EM UMA EMPRESA DE LOGÍSTICA
Authors: Teixeira Neto Maçuete Austriaco , Magalhães Yonara Costa , Almeida Will Ribamar Mendes
Published: November 2022

Este estudo foca no desenvolvimento de uma solução para ajudar no problema da logística de transporte rodoviário, por meio da utilização dos princípios do Business Intelligence, especificamente para o controle das operações de caminhões de entrega em uma empresa que atua no ramo do varejo e atacado em São Luís (MA). Por isso, trata-se de um estudo de caso no qual será realizada uma pesquisa de campo, para identificação e caracterização da empresa, coleta de informações sobre o problema específico por meio de entrevistas e questionários. Foi utilizada a ferramenta Power BI, versão 2.109.1021.0 para construir uma proposta de solução para esta empresa. Para validar o mesmo, sua utilização foi feita por um período de testes, e comparou-se o panorama passado com o presente, e foram identificados os avanços e benefícios alcançados.
EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL E O DESENVOLVIMENTO DA PERSONALIDADE DA CRIANÇA
Authors: Teixeira Rosana de Souza , Sena Jaqueline Miranda de
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o impacto da educação infantil no desenvolvimento da personalidade da criança. A análise bibliográfica foi a principal ferramenta metodológica na elaboração deste artigo,  muito importante para compreender os conceitos de desenvolvimento da personalidade e refletir sobre o processo escolar nos primeiros anos de vida. Também são discutidos os objetivos, características, planos e atividades da educação infantil e a reflexão do trabalho educativo como  processo objetivo e sistemático. Essa forma de aprender favorece o desenvolvimento dos valores, hábitos e práticas dos professores em sala de aula. O trabalho do professor é influenciar e direcionar a atitude do aluno em relação ao comportamento, que é um traço de personalidade desenvolvido na escola.
Pressure-dependent performance of CEN-specified Condensation Particle Counters
Authors: Bauer Paulus S. , Spät Dorian , Eisenhut Martina , Gattringer Andreas , Weinzierl Bernadett
Published: November 2022

Abstract. One of the most important parameters to quantify an aerosol is the particle number concentration. Condensation Particle Counters (CPCs) are commonly used to measure the aerosol number concentration in the nanometer range. To compare the data from different measurement stations and campaigns it is important to harmonize the instrument specifications, which is why the Technical Specification CEN/TS 16976:2016 was introduced for CPCs. There, the parameters of the CEN-CPC are specified for standard pressure and temperature. However, CEN-CPCs are used in various surroundings, on high mountains or on airplanes, where they are exposed to low-pressure conditions. Here, we present the pressure-dependent performance (including the concentration linearity and counting efficiency) of two different models of CEN-CPCs, the Grimm 5410 CEN and the TSI 3772-CEN. We found that their performance at 1000 hPa and 750 hPa was in accordance with the CEN-technical-specifications. Below 500 hPa, the performance decreased for both CPC-models, but the decrease was different for the two models. To gain insight into the performance of the two CPC-models, we performed a simulation study. This study included simulations of the saturation profiles and calculations of internal particle losses within the CPCs. The simulations reproduced the overall performance decrease with decreasing pressure and reveal that the internal structure of the CPC has a significant influence on the performance. We anticipate our publication to provide a deeper understanding of the counting efficiency of CPCs and their pressure dependence. Our findings might be a starting point for new standards that include the pressure-dependent performance or they could help for designing new CPCs.
The impact of assimilating Aeolus wind data on regional Aeolian dust model simulations using WRF-Chem
Authors: Kiriakidis Pantelis , Gkikas Antonis , Papangelis George , Christoudias Theodoros , Kushta Jonilda , Proestakis Emmanouil , Kampouri Anna , Marinou Eleni , Drakaki Eleni , Benedetti Angela , Rennie Michael , Retscher Christian , Straume Anne Grete , Dandocsi Alexandru , Sciare Jean , Amiridis Vasilis
Published: November 2022

Abstract. Land-atmosphere interactions govern the process of dust emission and transport. An accurate depiction of these physical processes within numerical weather prediction (NWP) models allows for better estimating the spatial and temporal distribution of the dust burden and the characterisation of source and recipient areas. In the presented study, the ECMWF-IFS (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecast - Integrated Forecasting System) outputs are used to simulate two-month long periods in the spring and autumn of 2020, focusing on a case study in October. The ECMWF-IFS outputs are produced with and without assimilation of Aeolus quality-assured Rayleigh-clear and Mie-cloudy Horizontal Line of Sight (HLOS) wind profiles. The experiments have been performed over the broader Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East (EMME) region that is frequently subjected to dust transport, as it encompasses some of the most active erodible dust sources. Aerosol and dust-related model outputs (extinction coefficient, optical depth and concentrations) are qualitatively and quantitatively evaluated against ground- and satellite-based observations. Ground-based columnar and vertically resolved aerosol optical properties are acquired through AERONET sun photometers and PollyXT lidar, while near-surface concentrations are taken from EMEP. Satellite-derived vertical dust and columnar aerosol optical properties are acquired through LIVAS and MIDAS, respectively. Overall, in cases of either high or low aerosol loadings, the model predictive skill is improved when WRF simulations are initialised with IFS meteorological fields in which Aeolus wind profiles have been assimilated. The improvement varies in space and time, with the most significant impact observed for the autumn months in the study region. Comparison with observation datasets saw a remarkable improvement in columnar aerosol optical depths, vertically resolved dust mass concentrations and near-surface particulate concentrations in the assimilated run against the control run. Reductions of model biases, either positive or negative, and an increase in the correlation between simulated and observed values were achieved.
Improving models to predict holocellulose and Klason lignin contents for peat soil organic matter with mid-infrared spectra
Authors: Teickner Henning , Knorr Klaus-Holger
Published: November 2022

Abstract. To understand global soil organic matter (SOM) chemistry and its dynamics, we need tools to efficiently quantify SOM properties, for example, prediction models using mid-infrared spectra. However, the advantages of such models rely on their validity and accuracy. Recently, Hodgkins et al. (2018) developed models to quantitatively predict peat holocellulose and Klason lignin contents, two indicators of SOM stability and major fractions of organic matter. The models may help to understand large-scale SOM gradients and have been used in various studies. A research gap to fill is that these models have not been validated in detail yet. What are their limitations and how can we improve them? This study provides a validation with the aim to identify concrete steps to improve these models. As a first step, we provide several improvements using the original training data. The major limitation we identified is that the original training data are not representative for a range of diverse peat samples. This causes both biased estimates and extrapolation uncertainty under the original models. In addition, the original models can in practice produce unrealistic predictions (negative values or values >100 mass-%). Our improved models partly reduce the observed bias, have a better predictive performance for the training data, and avoid such unrealistic predictions. Finally, we provide a proof of concept that holocellulose contents can also be predicted for mineral-rich samples (e.g., peat with mineral admixtures or potentially mineral soils). A key step to improve the models will be to collect training data that are representative for SOM formed under various conditions. This study opens directions to develop operational models to predict SOM holocellulose and Klason lignin contents from mid-infrared spectra.
Analysis of micro-seismicity in sea ice with deep learning and Bayesian inference: application to high-resolution thickness monitoring
Authors: Moreau Ludovic , Seydoux Léonard , Weiss Jérôme , Campillo Michel
Published: November 2022

Abstract. In the perspective of upcoming seasonally ice-free Arctic, understanding the dynamics of sea ice in the changing climate is a major challenge in oceanography and climatology. In particular, the new generation of sea ice models will require fine parameterization of sea ice thickness and rheology. With the rapidly evolving state of sea ice, achieving better accuracy, as well as finer temporal and spatial resolutions of its thickness will set new monitoring standards, with major scientific and geopolitical implications. Recent studies have shown the potential of passive seismology to monitor the thickness, density and elastic properties of sea ice with significantly reduced logistical constraints. For example, human intervention is no longer required, except to install and uninstall the geophones. Building up on this approach, we introduce a methodology for estimating sea ice thickness with high spatial and temporal resolutions from the analysis of icequakes waveforms. This methodology is based on a deep convolutional neural network for automatic clustering of the ambient seismicity recorded on sea ice, combined with a Bayesian inversion of the clustered waveforms. By applying this approach to seismic data recorded in March 2019 on fast ice in the Van Mijen fjord (Svalbard), we observe the spatial clustering of icequakes sources along the shore line of the fjord. The ice thickness is shown to follow an increasing trend that is consistent with the evolution of temperatures during the four weeks of data recording. Comparing the energy of the icequakes with that of calibrated seismic sources, we were able to derive a power law of icequake energy, and to relate this energy to the size of the cracks that generate the icequakes.
Lack of High-Quality, Frequent Feedback Contributes to Low Success Rates for Community College Students
Authors: Hankins Amy , Harrington Christine
Published: November 2022

Most students who enter a community college never finish. In fact, “fewer than four of every ten complete any type of degree or certificate within six years” (Bailey et al., 2015). One reason for low success rates is the lack of high-quality, frequent feedback provided to students. Feedback has been shown to improve student learning and success. The purpose of this systematic literature review was to understand the root causes for the lack of productive, consistent feedback. To this end, traditional peer-reviewed research, public scholarship sources, and faculty perspectives were included in this literature review. One cause identified was the lack of comprehensive faculty training in pedagogy in general and in how to provide high-quality feedback specifically. Another reason was lack of time. Faculty who teach in community colleges typically have heavy teaching loads, along with service and other responsibilities that make it difficult to provide regular, high-quality feedback to students. Finally, many students have a negative perception of feedback and therefore, often ignore it. When students do not use feedback, faculty can determine that providing feedback is not a good use of their time. There is ample evidence in the literature that supporting faculty to provide high-quality feedback is effective for promoting students’ academic success.
Onboarding Effects on Engagement and Retention in the IT Sector
Authors: Walker-Schmidt Wendi , Kaul Corina , Crocker Papadakis Lacy
Published: November 2022

Employee turnover is costly to businesses; replacing one employee costs 90–200% of the employee’s annual salary (Allen, 2008; Cascio, 2006). Business leaders know that ineffective onboarding may be a component of the problem. This quasi-experimental study compares results from three annual cohorts of Associate Software Engineers who participated in a nine-month extended onboarding program (n = 184) and those who did not (n = 261). Specifically, this quasi-experimental study used a chi-square test to compare retention. The extended onboarding group had significantly higher one-year retention than the control group. The results of this study suggest that longer onboarding may be a solution for the human resource community regarding long-term engagement and retention.
ՏԱՐԲԵՐ ԽԹԱՆԻՉՆԵՐԻ ԱԶԴԵՑՈՒԹՅՈՒՆԸ ԽԱՂՈՂԻ ՍԵՎ ԱՐԵՆԻ ԵՎ ՈՍԿԵՀԱՏ ՍՈՐՏԵՐԻ ԱՐՄԱՏԱԿԱԼՆԵՐԻ ԿՊՉՈՂԱԿԱՆՈՒԹՅԱՆ ՎՐԱ
Authors: Grigoryan A.M. , Grigoryan B.A. , Ohanyan A.I.
Published: November 2022

According to investigations application of stimulants after vine cutting preplant treatment through trench ploughing (traditional) method exerts a favorable effect on the growth and development of the rootstocks and aboveground mass of plants. Not only does it intensify the rooting process but also increases the survival rate of the rootstocks.
During the experiments when treating Sev Areni grape variety with zircon, it provided a high survival rate (84 %) compared to control variant, while the application of heteroauxin provided a high survival rate (80 %) in the rootstocks of Voskehat variety. Thus, it is recommended to treat the rootstocks with the mentioned stimulants before planting them in the soil.
Kajian Efektivitas Pelatihan Dasar Ahli Terhadap Kinerja Penyuluh Dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Pertanian
Authors: Lestari Puji , Safitri Lilian
Published: November 2022

Untuk mengetahui tingkat efektifitas pelatihan dasar ahli terhadap penyuluh pertanian yang tercakup dalam wilayah kerja Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi telah dilakukan kajian melalui pelatihan yang dilaksanakan di Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi. Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi mempunyai enam wilayah kerja, yaitu Provinsi Aceh, Sumatera Utara, Sumatera Barat, Riau, Kepulauan Riau, serta Jambi. Kajian telah dilakukan selama 6 bulan dari bulan Januari s.d Juni 2021 dengan menggunakan metode observasi lapangan. Koresponden berjumlah 30 orang yang berasal dari wilayah kerja Balai Pelatihan Pertanian Jambi. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer berupa data diri, juga dilakukan pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan wawancara langsung dengan koresponden. Data dikelompokkan dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 87% koresponden merupakan tamatan sarjana pertanian dengan usia produktif yaitu 30-40 tahun (47% dari total keseluruhan) sehingga pelaksanaan pelatihan dasar ahli ini dapat menambah pengetahuan kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik koresponden. Hal ini terlihat dari tingginya tingkat pemahaman peserta mengenai materi komunikasi penyuluh pertanian di lapangan. Salah satu solusi yang diberikan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa koresponden memiliki kemampuan dalam menyusun rencana kerja tahunan penyuluh pertanian untuk dapat diaplikasikan di lapangan.
ALGORITHM FOR DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF SUPPLY CHAINS ON RAILWAY TRANSPORT
Authors: KHOROSHEVICH A.
Published: November 2022

In the article, based on the analysis of scientific literature and practical aspects of the functioning of railway transport, an algorithm for the digital transformation of supply chains is substantiated. As part of the substantiation of the algorithm, the author's approach to the content of digital transformation was formulated, and the main goal of implementing this process in the conditions of the Belarusian Railway was determined. The algorithm was formed on the basis of the Gartner Stage maturity model with the appropriate adaptation of the maturity stages to the specifics of the functioning of railway transport and the specifics of building supply chains. Unlike the classical version of passing the Gartner Stage stages, the presented algorithm does not imply a unidirectional and sequential passage of all stages, but the passage of the second, third and fourth levels repeated several times, due to the complex nature of the digital technologies used and the impossibility of their stable functioning without interaction with each other.
الرضا عن التخصص الأكاديمي وعلاقته بدافعية الإنجاز لدى طالبات قسمي الدراسات الإسلامية واللغة العربية بكلية الآداب بالدلم
Authors: حزام غرم الله الزهراني أسماء
Published: November 2022

تهدف الدراسة الحالية معرفة مستوى الرضا عن التخصص الأكاديمي وعلاقته بدافعية الإنجاز لدى طالبات قسمي الدراسات الإسلامية واللغة العربية بكلية الآداب بالدلم وفق متغيري التخصص والمستوى الدراسي. اتبعت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي الارتباطي وتم تطبيق مقياسي (الرضا عن التخصص، دافعية الإنجاز) على عينة تم اختيارها بطريقة عشوائية بلغت (176) طالبة. توصلت النتائج الى ارتفاع مستوى الرضا والانجاز مرتفع جدا عن التخصص لدي طالبات قسمي الدراسات الإسلامية واللغة العربية بكلية الآداب بالدلم. كما توصلت الى وجود علاقـة ارتباطية طردية دالة عند مستوى (0.01) بين الرضا عن التخصص ودافعية الإنجاز لدى عينة الدراسة. وعدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة الإحصائية (0.05) فأقل في إجابات مفردات عينة الدراسة حول (الطموح الأكاديمي، التوجه نحو الهدف، الحاجة للتحصيل، الدافع المعرفي) باختلاف متغيري القسم والمستوي الدراسي. أيضا توصلت الدراسة الى وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة الإحصائية (0.01) فأقل في إجابات مفردات عينة الدراسة حول (مستوى الرضا عن التخصص) باختلاف متغيري القسم والمستوي الدراسي، لصالح طالبات قسم الدراسات الإسلامية بكلية الآداب بالدلم. ووجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى الدلالة الإحصائية (0.05) فأقل بين إجابات مفردات عينة الدراسة بالمستوى الأول والثاني، ومفردات عينة الدراسة بالمستوى الثالث والرابع حول (الحاجة للتحصيل) لصالح مفردات عينة الدراسة بالمستوى الأول والثاني. واختتمت الدراسة بضرورة تفعيل الارشاد الأكاديمي للطالبات ومتابعته تحقيق اهدافه.