bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KLASİK TÜRK MÜZİĞİ VİYOLONSEL EĞİTİMİNDE ERMENİ BESTEKÂRLARIN KANTO BESTELERİNİN SÜPÜRDE AKORTTA ÖĞRETİMİ
Authors: KILIÇ Adem
Published: February 2022

19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısından itibaren, Osmanlı Devletinde görülen batılılaşma hareketleriyle birlikte yeni popüler eğlence türleri ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu eğlence türlerinin başında Kanto formu da gelmektedir. Önceleri saray mensuplarının eğlence unsuru olarak öne çıkmayı başaran kantolar, daha sonraları İstanbul gece yaşamının ayrılmaz bir parçası olmuştur. İtalyan kökenli bu form türü daha çok tuluat tiyatrolarında oyunların öncesinde icra edilirken, bir süre sonra kendine ait bölümü olan bir yapı haline bürünmüştür. Tuluat tiyatro etkinlikleri genellikle Ermeni asıllı sanatçılar tarafından düzenlenen etkinliklerdir ve kanto formuna yönelik ilk icra örnekleri de yine bu sanatçılar tarafından gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu nedenle Ermeni bestekârların kanto formunun tanınmasında büyük emekleri olmuştur. Sanatçıların sahnede performanslarını sergilerken, kendilerine has bir telaffuzla şarkı sözlerini söylemeleri oldukça dikkat çekicidir. Seslendirilen eserlerin melodik ve ritmik yapısının da Klasik Türk Müziğine yakın olması dolayısıyla bu form türü kısa zamanda popüler hale gelmiş ve bu sayede izler kitlede gözle görülür bir artış yaşanmıştır. Ayrıca Klasik Türk Müziğinin tanınmış önemli bestekârları da bu form türünde besteler yapmıştır. Kanto icralarında, özellikle kadınlar ön plandadır. Her ne kadar erkek sanatçılarla beraber seslendirilen düetli kantolar bulunsa da yalnızca kadınların seslendirdiği kantolar daha çok tercih edilmiştir. Buradan da kadınların cinsel kimlikleriyle özellikle ön planda oldukları anlaşılmaktadır. I. Dünya Savaşı’nın başlamasıyla birlikte Beyoğlu Direklerarasında gerçekleştirilen faaliyetlere uzun bir süre ara verilmiş, Cumhuriyet sonrası yıllarda ise kanto besteleri taş plaklarda duyulmaya başlamıştır. 1980’li yıllara gelindiğinde ise Ramazan ayı etkinlikleri içerisinde kendisine yer bulabilmiştir. Nurhan Damcıoğlu, Seyfi Dursunoğlu gibi kanto sanatçıları bu geleneği ayakta tutabilmeyi başarmıştır. Günümüzde ise eski popülerliğini yitirmiş olan kantoların tekrar gündeme gelebilmesi amaçlanarak genellikle basit ezgi yapılarına sahip olan bu form türünün seslendirilecek teknik eserler öncesinde icracıların makama ve usule alıştırılması bakımından Klasik Türk Müziği viyolonsel eğitiminde kullanılabilmesi öngörülmektedir. Bu amaçla kanto formunda eser bestelemiş Ermeni asıllı bestekârlar detaylıca incelenmiştir. Fakat, kaynak yetersizliği dolayısıyla yalnızca Karnik Garmiryan ve Kemâni Sarkis Suciyan’a ait kanto bestelere ulaşılabilmiştir. Bestekârlardan Kemani Sarkis’e ait 46 kanto bestesi bulunurken, Karnik Garmiryan’a ait 29 kanto bulunmaktadır. Eserler, bestelerin makam yapısı dikkate alınarak seçilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucunda ise bu form türünün Türk Müziğinde teknik düzeyli eser icralarına başlanmadan önce, öğrencilerin makam ve icra biçimine alıştırılması amacıyla rahatlıkla kullanılabileceği fikri ortaya çıkmıştır.
Mycological Indoor Air Quality Assessment of Ultra-Modern Market Grains’ Grinding Mills in Dutse, Northwest Nigeria
Authors: Olarewaju Adeleye Adeniyi , Ibrahim Abdullahi , Barde Bate Garba Barde , Kemi Amoo Florence , Iyabo Asaju Catherine , Mohammed Bello Yerima
Published: February 2022

This research aimed to assess the mycological indoor air quality of the grains’ grinding mills situated in the Dutse ultra-modern market. A simple random sampling method was employed to select nine (9) shops where grains are milled. Settle plate method through the use of fifty-four (54) sterile sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) plates was adopted for fungal isolation in the morning, afternoon and evening. Fungal isolates were subsequently identified using standardized methods. Results obtained indicate that depending on the sampling period and operation status of the grinding mills, all the sampling points examined were heavily contaminated with total mean fungal load in the morning (4084 CFU/m3), evening (3867 CFU/m3), and afternoon (3818 CFU/m3). However, the mean fungal load obtained in the morning from shop C (6426 CFU/m3) was significantly different from other shops (p< 0.05) while the mean fungal loads obtained across all the shops in the afternoon and evening were not significantly different from each other (p> 0.005). Mucor plambeaus (22.22%), Aspergillus flavus (16.67%), Aspergillus niger (20.37%), Fusarium spp. (22.22%) and Penicillium spp. (18.52%) were isolated across the grinding mills. Results obtained indicate that depending on the time of the day and operation status of the grinding mills, the studied indoor environment allowed fungal aerosols to build up which could serve as a potential reservoir of fungal infections. It is therefore recommended that safety measures should be adopted with a view to reducing fungal pollution at the grains’ grinding mills.
Sentiment Analysis and Topic Modeling on Arabic Twitter Data during Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Habbat Nassera , Anoun Houda , Hassouni Larbi
Published: February 2022

Twitter Sentiment Analysis is the task of detecting opinions and sentiments in tweets using different algorithms. In our research work, we conducted a study to analyze and compare different Algorithms of Machine Learning (MLAs) for the classification task, and hence we collected 37 875 Moroccan tweets, during the COVID-19 pandemic, from 01 March 2020 to 28 June 2020. The analysis was done using six classification algorithms (Naive Bayes, Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machine, K-Nearest Neighbors, Decision Tree, Random Forest classifier) and considering Accuracy, Recall, Precision, and F-Score as evaluation parameters. Then we applied topic modeling over the three classified tweets categories (negative, positive, and neutral) using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) which is among the most effective approaches to extract discussed topics. As result, the logistic regression classifier gave the best predictions of sentiments with an accuracy of 68.80%.
Modeling of forecasts variance reduction at multiple time series prediction averaging with ARMA (1, q) functions
Authors:   MIREA – Russian Technological University, Musatov Danila , Petrusevich Denis ,   MIREA – Russian Technological University
Published: February 2022

Combination of time series forecasts is usually considered as good technique in practice. But it has got weak theoretical explanation. In this research variance of time series forecasts and variance of combined models are considered. One is interested in the view of variance of forecasts function over one, two and three periods. Conditions which can lead to improvement of averaged time series predictions are in scope of this research. In this paper a few examples of the most popular time series models are observed: the moving average models MA(q), the autoregressions AR(p) models and their combination in the form of ARIMA(p, d, q) or ARMA(p, q) model. In particular, AR(1) and ARMA(1, q) are investigated. Nowadays there are researches about time series averaging. Approaches based on bagging and boosting are implemented very often in classification and regressions. It’s very appealing to use such strategy in tine series modeling. At the same time it’s easy to construct learning set and test set in classification tasks. But it’s a complex task in case of time series processing. There’s a need of two sets: to train time series models and to construct their combinations. Thus nowadays combination of time series models, combination of their forecasts or of their prediction intervals are in scope of view of a few complex researches. In this paper we investigate behaviour of time series predictions’ variance in order to have another useful approach in time series prediction averaging. Russian macroeconomical time series statistics is used as experimental time series.
Method for overcoming the heteroscedasticity of statistical values of indicators when assessing the quality of IETMs with elements of artificial intelligence
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Ivakin Yan A. , Smirnova Maria S. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Frolova Elena A. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
Published: February 2022

In the last decade, mobile interactive electronic technical manuals - IETM - have become a modern means of competence support for personnel operating aircraft. The system of technical regulation distinguishes several classes of IETM according to the degree of their functional equipment. The highest classes of functional development of IETM presuppose their deep integration into on-board automation systems, the possibility of direct interface interaction with electronic diagnostic modules for accompanying products and wide integration of artificial intelligence tools. In turn, the inclusion of elements of artificial intelligence leads to a change in statistical approaches and principles for assessing the quality of the IETM themselves. This is due to the fact of continuous change in the consumer properties of IETM in the process of their use, the observed heteroscedasticity of the recorded values of indicators when assessing their quality. This article is devoted to the description of the methodology that allows to overcome the described specifics of the procedures for assessing the quality of IETM with elements of artificial intelligence.
Software implementation of calculation of technical characteristics of water treatmentsystemsin power engineering
Authors:   Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Pivovarova Inna , Matveev Alexander V. ,   Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of EMERCOM of Russia, Pevneva Anna ,   Saint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics University
Published: February 2022

The paper proposes a developed software application for automating the calculation of the technical characteristics of continuous ionites units with a fluidized ionite bed used in the water treatment system of the energy complex. The program is designed to calculate the structural and hydraulic parameters of an ion-exchange parallel-point filter used in water softening and demineralization schemes at water treatment facilities of heat power facilities. The necessary initial data, formulas are given, on the basis of which the algorithm is compiled, logical structures are developed and a software solution is obtained. The importance of work on ensuring high quality of water heat carriers for ensuring long-term and uninterrupted operation of the energy complex from the point of view of technogenic safety, as well as reducing capital and operating costs is shown. The possibility of using the developed software application in training specialists, as well as directly in working conditions, is described.
Software development based on artificial neural networks for fitness club
Authors:   Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Tynchenko Vadim S. ,   Siberian Federal University,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Bukhtoyarov Vladimir V. ,   Siberian Federal University,   Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Bocharov Aleksey N. ,   Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology,   Siberian Federal University, Lavrishchev Alexander V. ,   Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Seregin Yuriy N. ,   Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology
Published: February 2022

An artificial neural network is a system of simple processors (artificial neurons) that are connected and interact with each other. Programming neural networks means training the network, not writing program code. Thanks to training, the network is able to identify dependencies between data (input and output), generalize, simplify the results, and use knowledge to break down complex problems into simpler ones. The aim of the presented work is to improve the efficiency of managing the needs of the clients of the fitness club through the use of modern methods of data analysis. As a technology for the implementation of such an analysis, the work uses neural networks of a special type - Kohonen networks. On the basis of the proposed approach, the final software product is being developed to improve the quality of management of a fitness club.
Unified Design Methodology for State Information Systems
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, Makarov Anton ,   Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI", Shabunin Andrey ,   St. Petersburg State University
Published: February 2022

The development of state information systems, state electronic services, and electronic government systems require special approaches. However, at present, the requirements for the design notation of domestic state software are not defined and fixed. In the established practice, in the development of state software projects with a certain specificity and increased social significance, already existing technological solutions used in the private business are applied to the state information systems for various state departments of the Russian Federation. For the design of the state information systems and state e-services, it is suggested to use the unified methodology proposed by the authors, which includes subjects and objects, actions and processes, administrative restrictions, the IDEF0 standard, workflow class notation, the UML standard. The use of the proposed unified design methodology significantly structures, unifies and simplifies state software development. The advantages of using the proposed approach are illustrated in the implemented project to create a domestic customs inspection system.
Controlsystem for multi‐agent groups of heterogeneoussensors
Authors:   MIREA - Russian Technological University, Kulikov Andrey , Timoshenko Alexandr ,   JSC "Radio Engineering Institute named after Academician A.L. Mints", Zhukov Alexandr ,   FGBNU "Expert and Analytical Center", Kartsan Igor ,   Marine Hydrophysical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences»
Published: February 2022

The results of the analysis of experience in creating multi-agent sensor group control systems used to solve the problems of monitoring complex environments under conditions of dynamic changes in the composition of the group and the action of destabilizing factors in real time are presented. It was shown that in forming requirements to prospective monitoring systems it is necessary to ensure a minimum feedback time from sensors and sensors, the sensors mean a cybernetic device with a transceiver for receiving commands and transmitting information, for adequate management commands, as well as the presence of a decision-making assistance system for operators when working in manual or semi-automatic modes. According to the results of the analysis, it was concluded about the importance of using SOA architecture, service-oriented, in the design of software to ensure the possibility of flexible connection of sensors and systems, as well as the implementation of such important principles as scalability, alignment of organizational and structural interactions, and analysis of information received in real time and post analysis to implement decision support, the basic decisions in creating hardware.
PERFIL DOS CASOS DE SÍFILIS EM GESTANTES NO PERÍODO DE 2008 A 2018 NO MUNICÍPIO DE PARNAÍBA-PI
Authors: Sousa Maria de Fátima Santos , Coêlho Luana Pereira Ibiapina , Azevedo Sostenise Maciel de , Coimbra Larissa Lima Marques , Menezes Carliane de Sousa Medeiros e , Rocha Ane Grazielle da Silva , Ferreira Rosinei Nascimento , Santos Yette Bruna Castro dos , Vieira Carla Géssica Alves , Santos Allan Bruno Alves de Sousa
Published: February 2022

Introdução: A sífilis é uma IST e apesar de apresentar diagnóstico e recurso terapêutico bem estabelecido e de custo inferior é considerada um problema de saúde pública pela OMS. Objetivo geral: Conhecer o perfil dos casos de sífilis gestacional no município de Parnaíba-PI nos anos de 2008 a 2018. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa de caráter documental do tipo descritiva, retrospectiva com abordagem quantitativa, identificando o perfil de gestantes com sífilis, por meio dos dados que foram alcançados através das fichas de Investigação de sífilis gestacional. Resultados e discussões: Constatou-se que foi notificado no período de 2008 a 2018, um montante de 139 casos de sífilis em gestante, sendo esse aumento na faixa etária de 20 a 34 anos com o total de 92 casos, 44 com ensino fundamental incompleto, 107 se consideravam pardas, 117 residiam na área urbana, 43 possuíam a fase primária da infecção, dos quais 71 foram diagnosticadas no segundo trimestre de gestação, 59 gestantes fizeram uso de penicilina G benzatina 2.400.000UI e 33 dos parceiros não realizaram o tratamento. Considerações finais: Portanto, espera-se que esse trabalho desperte nos profissionais de saúde a importância de realizar as medidas preconizadas pelo MS, assim como preenchimento correto das fichas de notificações, para facilitar a implantação de medidas para combate da doença.
Detection of PirA/B Toxin Genes for Acute Hepatopancreatic
Necrosis Disease (AHPND) and Vibrio parahaemolyticus in
Penaeus vannamei Culture from Major White Shrimp Producing
Farms in Malaysia
Authors: Padilah Bakar , Rohaiza-Asmini Yahya , Gan Han-Ming , Wan Rozana Wan Ahmad , Wan Sajiri Wan Muhammad Hazim , Kua Beng-Chu
Published: February 2022

The acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) epidemic from 2010 to 2013 significantly affected white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) production in Malaysia. This study aims to determine the status of AHPND in P. vannamei culture from detecting PirA/B toxin genes in hepatopancreas tissues and isolation of Vibrio parahaemolyticus for identification of pathogenic strain from major white shrimp producing farms in Malaysia. Bacteria from the hepatopancreas organ were cultured on tryptic soy agar and identified using API® 20 NE (bioMérieux, France) for Vibrio species. Confirmation of PirA/B toxin genes in hepatopancreas and V. parahaemolyticus isolates were determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Twenty-three V. parahaemolyticus isolates were identified from 7.7% of the analysed samples. Fourteen (14) (4.7%) were detected with PirA/B toxin genes from districts of Johor such as Batu Pahat (1) and Kota Tinggi (8), Alor Setar, Kedah (3), Tawau, Sabah (1), and Kuching, Sarawak (1). In contrast, the other nine isolates (3%) contained only the plasmid. Genomic and phylogenetic tree analysis of four V. parahaemolyticus isolates carrying PirA/B toxin genes from this study showed that only one strain (Vp14) harbours the PirA/B complete genes in addition to displaying full sequence homology and coverage to the pVA1 plasmid. In contrast, other strains (AAT22, IKK3, and PK3) displayed partial sequence homology of plasmid harbouring key genes associated with conjugative transfer function but not the plasmid segments containing PirA/B toxin genes. Hence, this study showed that six farms were negative from AHPND. In contrast, four farms were positive with PirA/B toxin genes in juveniles from Pekan, Pahang (26.7%), Kuching and Sarikei, Sarawak (10% respectively), and Alor Setar, Kedah (3.3%).
OPTIMALISASI KEBERSIHAN DIRI DAN PENYULUHAN KEBERSIHAN DIRI DAN CUCI TANGAN PADA SISWASISWI DI SD BABAKAN III KECAMATAN CIPARAY KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Siagian Ira Ocktavia
Published: February 2022

Community service activities carried out in Babakan Village, Ciparay District, Bandung Regency are community service activities that become the annual agenda of the Immanuel College of Health Sciences in Bandung. In 2018, the Nursing D3 study program focuses community service activities at Babakan III Elementary School. The target of these community service activities is for students in grades 1 through 6. The aim of community service is to increase the knowledge of SD Babakan III students about personal hygiene, and to know the optimization of personal hygiene. Method: This activity was carried out in SD Babakan III using a community empowerment approach. The intended community is elementary school students in Babakan III, Ciparay Subdistrict, especially classes 3 and 4, as many as 85 students were trained for 2 days. The form of training provided is through the provision of material with lectures, discussions and demonstrations. Results: Based on the evaluation in the form of pre-test and posttest, there was an increase in students' knowledge, from 60% to 90%. This training also provides enrichment about personal hygiene for class teachers in SD Babakan III, Ciparay District. Conclusion: This training was conducted at SDN Babakan III with a total of 85 students, with a good level of knowledge (90%) after 2 days of training. It is hoped that the training that has been carried out will be able to become the foundation for behavior change in the school environment and at home by applying the principles of healthy living.
PEMERIKSAAN IVA TEST PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA SIMATUPANG KECAMATAN MUARA KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA
Authors: Panggabean Hetty WA , Siregar Marni
Published: February 2022

Background. Cervical cancer, still in the second position of malignancy after breast cancer, is estimated, cervical cancer affects as many as 500,000 women each year. In Indonesia, there were 14,368 cases of cervical cancer in 2019, 7,297 (50%) of that number died, and the prevalence of cervical cancer cases was 10,823 people per year. Cervical cancer cases in Indonesia are exacerbated by the number of cases nearly 70% are known and come to health workers or health facilities at an advanced stage. The majority of women diagnosed with cervical cancer usually do not do early detection (screening), some do not follow up on examinations or treatment after finding abnormal results. Purpose. PKM activities increase public knowledge, in this case the mother, as well as participate in the IVA test so that it is detected early using the IVA test. Method. The activity begins with coordination with the Muara Public Health Center and coordinating midwives, the Village Head, Village Midwives and Cadres regarding socialization, counseling and the implementation of the IVA Test as a strategy to get participants. Result. The results obtained were 66 women of childbearing age regardless of age up to the age of 45 who had participated in the examination. The results of the examination were suspected by 14 people (21.21%) and negative as many as 52 people (78.78%). Conclusion. The knowledge of women of childbearing age about the IVA Test is still lacking, there are even women of childbearing age who are not present to take the IVA Test, even though the counseling is present. Knowledge of the IVA Test still needs to be followed up, so that women of childbearing age have their own awareness, as early detection of cervical cancer, thereby reducing the rate of maternal mortality.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MENGOLAH DAUN KELOR MENJADI MINUMAN KESEHATAN DI DESA DAWUNG KEC. PALANG TUBAN
Authors: Pitaloka Dyah , Ryandini Tiara Putri
Published: February 2022

Latar belakang: Teh merupakan minuman yang sangat umum dalam kehidupan seharihari. Produk teh tidak hanya dihasilkan dari daun teh saja tetapi masih banyak tanaman yang dapat digunakan salah satunya adalah tanaman Moringa oleifera lamk atau yang kita kenal dengan Kelor. Tanaman kelor banyak ditanam di daerah Desa Dawung Kec. Palang Kab. Tuban sebagian besar masyarakat memanfaatkan pohon kelor hanya sebagai pagar dipekarangan rumah, masih banyak warga yang belum mengetahui manfaat dari tanaman tersebut. Secara umum dipahami bahwa daun kelor sangat baik untuk tubuh dan membawa banyak manfaat bagi kesehatan kita. Metode: Dengan pelatihan, pendampingan dan evaluasi yang dilakukan selama program pengabdian masyarakat sampai para mitra mampu mengembangkan bisnis dengan baik. Kegiatan ini bertujuan mengembangkan kewirausahaan setiap rumah tangga untuk mendukung pengembangan ekonomi kreatif dan pendapatan keuangan. Hasil :dari kegiatan ini yaitu 1) meningkatkan pendapatan setiap kepala rumah tangga dalam upaya mendukung kegiatan pengembangan masyarakat, terdapat peningkatan pendapatan keuangan meskipun belum dalam sekala besar ; 2) komunitas wirausaha memiliki kemampuan perencanaan bisnis; 3) meningkatkan kemampuan komunitas wirausaha dalam melakukan operasi bisnis. Hasil yang di dapatkan dari pelatihan tersebut adalah warga selain mendapatkan ilmu dalam mengola daun kelor juga mendapatkan pemasukan tambahan dalam keuangan dari hasil penjualan teh kesehatan. Simpulan: Dari kegiatan inidi bahwa masyarakat akan kreatif dan produktif untuk meningkat pendapatan.
Effects of Pressure Soaking on Elastic Modulus of Steamed-Cooked Glutinous Rice Kernel
Authors: Glangchai Parichat , Rangsri Wetchayan
Published: February 2022

The goal of this research is to assess the moduli of elasticity of steamed-cooked Thai Sanpatong 1 glutinous rice (GR) under various soaking conditions, primarily normal soaking and pressure soaking. The soaking process can influence properties of cooked rice. One of the main objectives is to determine the stiffness of cooked rice after soaking with either of the 2 methods, ASAE 368.4 was employed as main protocol for property testing and then Hooke’s and Hertz’s equations were used to estimate the moduli of elasticity. Poisson’s equation was used to estimate the Poisson’s ratios. The results show that the moduli of elasticity of the cooked normal-soaked and pressure-soaked rice determined using Hooke’s theory were 3.77 and 5.67 MPa, respectively. The moduli of elasticity of the cooked normal-soaked and pressure-soaked rice determined using Hertz’s theory were 1.58 and 2.33 MPa, respectively. Poisson’s ratio of the cooked normal-soaked and pressure-soaked rice were 0.27 and 0.28, respectively. Results revealed that the pressure treated rice has higher stiffness.

HIGHLIGHTS

Calculating modulus of elasticity of steamed-cooked Thai Sanpatong 1 Glutinous rice kernels obtained from Hertz’s theory yields get a higher modulus of elasticity than Hooke’s Theory

Hertz's equation is suitable method to estimation of minimum and maximum values for radius of curvature of small grains

Both of the modulus of elasticity calculated using these 2 theories theories reveal that the rice grains soaked under gauge pressure of 1 bar is stiffer than that ambient soaked

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Hastane İşletmelerinde Finansal Performans Çalışmalarının Bilim Haritalama Tekniğiyle Analizi
Authors: Çil Koçyiğit Seyhan , Arslan Çilhoroz İlknur , Doğan Çulha Emine
Published: February 2022

Bu çalışmada, hastanelerde performans ölçüm araçlarından biri olan finansal performans konusunda yapılan çalışmaların bilim haritalama tekniğine göre sistematik olarak analiz edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla Web of Science, Scopus ve Pubmed veri tabanları taranmıştır. Ayrıca VOSviewer, CiteSpace ve Carrot Search yazılımları kullanılarak daha derinlemesine bibliyometrik çalışma aracılığıyla sonuçların yazarlar, kurumlar, ülkeler ve dergiler bazında kümelenmesi sağlanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda bu alana en fazla katkı sağlayan ülkenin ABD, en fazla katkı sağlayan ise 63 atıfla Goes ve Zhan olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca bu alanda en çok tercih edilen anahtar kelimeler CiteSpace analizinde "finansal performans"; VOSviewer analizinde “finansal performans” ve Carrot analizinde “iyileştirme” olarak bulunmuştur. Bu çalışma hastane işletmelerinde finansal performans alanına ilgisi olan araştırmacılar için bir rehber niteliği taşımaktadır. Ayrıca kapsamlı bir arama stratejisi kullanıldığından bu yönüyle benzer çalışmalardan farklılık göstermektedir.
Employees Perception on Gender diversity on banking performance in Kathmandu valley
Authors: Devkota Niranjan , Adhikari Sushma , Parajuli Seeprata , Bhandari Udbodh , Poudel Udaya Raj
Published: February 2022

Studying gender diversity in firm performance has been the subject of research request for more than three decades now. Yet, in context of Nepal, study related to the issue is still not abundant. Therefore, this study aims to study the present status of gender diversity on banking performance in Nepalese context that includes several benefits, challenges associated with it and policies and measures that need to be taken to promote gender diversity. The study adopted descriptive cross section research design with the survey questionnaire technique. With the help of convenient sampling technique 300 bank employees were selected purposively from all 27 A grade commercial banks residing Kathmandu valley. The study results that 100% respondents working in commercial banks in Kathmandu valley were aware about gender diversity and most of them have been aware gender diversity through their family and social media. Interestingly, this study also found that employees are not facing any challenges regarding gender diversity signifying that Nepalese commercial Banks have been practicing gender diversity friendly working environment. Similarly, building an inclusive workplace could be one of the best managerial solutions for maintaining and enhancing gender diversity.
COVID-19: INCREASE THE INFESTATION AND DEATH RATE ON JULY-AUGUST 2021 IN BANGLADESH
Authors: Ullah Khan Ahasan , Akter Rumana , Ullah Khan Foyj , Khanom Shakhera , Tasnim Sarah , Ullah Khan Anayat , Shiddika Afsana Ayesha , Das Bidyut
Published: February 2022

The novel coronavirus disease of COVID-19 is highly infested in the world and the first COVID-19 positive patient was on March 8, 2020 in Bangladesh. The aim of this study was related to the situation and relation of tests, infested, recovered, and death of people against COVID-19 of Bangladesh. The study was carried out from July 2021 to August 2021 (N=62 days) to observe the status of Bangladesh towards rampant COVID-19. Correlations were made using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. The total tests, infection, recovered, and died were 5357294, 747761, 669995, and 11250; respectively in Bangladesh. The mean of tests, infested, recovered, and death of statistics was (35292.6452, and 38143.5806; 10856.2903, and 8101.0968; 8450.3871, and 11218.3871; 199.4194, and 177.7419) in July and August 2021. The percentage of COVID-19 tests, infested, recovered, and death was varied from (4.9244 to 1.0498 and 4.6754 to 2.0197; 4.4823 to 3.2699 and 6.3667 to 1.3367; 5.4725 to 1.4418 and 4.7810 to 1.1795; 4.1734 to 2.1352 and 4.7913 to 1.4519) July, and August in 2021. The positive correlation found between the date with the test, test with infested, recovered, and death of June 2021 by people where (R2= 0.0115, 0.6245, 0.0388 and 0.2917) and in August, the positive correlation found between the test with infested, recovered, and death (R2= 0.7099, 0.8988, 0.7211 and 0.6454) and the negative correlation found between tests with the date (R2= 0.6454). All the Spearman correlation was positive with moderate to strong relationships between the variables at the 0.01 level in two-tailed. The mean Spearman correlation for tests was 0.656 (0.551-0.758), for infested was 0.669 (0.433-0.818), for recovered was 0.564 (0.433-0.709), for death was 0.737 (0.685-0.818). More people infested and died in July-August, 2021 than the previous year. This study also indicated that there is moderate to strong relation among tests, infested, recovered, and death with COVID-19.
The International Wind Band Contest «City of Valencia» as historical and cultural heritage: analysis of the innovative performed repertoire from the tuba chair
Authors: Monteagudo Mañas Javier , Carrascosa López Conrado Enrique , Hernández Farinós José Pascual
Published: February 2022

The role that composers have granted to the tuba within their works for symphonic wind band has undergone a great evolution since the end of the last century, which is reflected in a greater presence of solos and other outstanding excerpts for this instrument. This article aims to make a first approach to the bulk of symphonic wind band repertoire from the part of the tuba, with the aim of searching, selecting and analysing the most outstanding excerpts, and presenting an innovated proposal compilation. Since this work belongs to a larger research, it establishes a beginning from the study of the composers and their most performed works in a special event which represents a milestone in the Valencian musical culture: the International Wind Band Contest «City of Valencia».
Sustainable entrepreneurship in education through Science Maps
Authors: Vasquez-Peñafiel Maria-Stefanie , Perello-Marin María-Rosario
Published: February 2022

The promotion of innovation and entrepreneurship is part of the major national and global goals since Agenda 2030 in 193 countries. Additionally, with global warming and the pandemic caused by covid-19, these goals became strategies for global reactivation, prioritizing the environment, social and economic aspects to create resilient and conscious organizations. Educational institutions, for their part, must assume the role of articulating in a multidisciplinary way the requirements of society through their knowledge to achieve generational changes giving solutions to existing problems. This article's main objective is to show the different research fronts related to sustainable entrepreneurship in education and their relationships before and after the pandemic to identify the different areas in which research is being conducted, their interconnections, and their evolution. For this purpose, a bibliometric analysis was carried out through science maps, covering three timeframes: (2006–2014), no relevant data before 2004, (2015-2019) Agenda 2030 was signed, (2020-today)  Covid-19 pandemic. The results show profound changes in traditional trends, as well as the emergence of emerging trends.
Gender Equality in IBEX 35
Authors: Perello-Marin M Rosario , Fontoba-Jordá Mariola , Herrero-Blasco Aurelio
Published: February 2022

Gender equality is a debate that is becoming more and more integrated into everyday life, both politically, economically and socially. This paper analyses the situation of gender equality in 10 Spanish listed companies in IBEX 35, the Spanish stock market index par excellence. Specifically, 10 companies from different sectors were chosen in order to find out, firstly, whether there are differences in behaviour between industries within their organisations in this area. Secondly, various common indicators are proposed to be sought in the non-financial reports of the companies, in order to subsequently compare the transparency of data and the way in which they are communicated offered by each of the selected corporations.
Proposing an analysis of cultural policies and their impact on the economic development of countries: the case of Germany and Spain
Authors: Gómez-Reyes Flor Marleny , Català Pérez Daniel , De-Miguel-Molina María , Manrique-Hernández Elizabeth
Published: February 2022

This article aims to describe the analitycal framework in which it will be analyzed whether the cultural policies of Germany and Spain are moving towards knowledge and innovation, and how these policies affect the economic development of their countries. The methodology that we will apply will be the Qualitative Comparative Analysis; the data that we will use will be taken from the Compendium of Public Policies and Trends. We have decided to analyze Germany and Spain cases because they have the following requirements: Being a member of the OECD, member of the Compendium of Cultural Policies and Trends. In addition, Germany has been chosen for being a benchmark in terms of economic development. This research is important because cultural and creative industries, as well as public policies on them, have evolved in recent years, and new trends in research on cultural policies are moving towards the concepts of knowledge and innovation. The European Innovation Scoreboard 2021 affirms the relationship between the most innovative countries and the economic development of these countries. Therefore, the objective of this research is to analyze whether the cultural policies of Germany and Spain are moving towards knowledge and innovation, and how these policies affect the economic development of their countries.
Fashion in Altermodern China
Authors: Jie Feng
Published: February 2022

Fashion in Altermodern China examines key features of women’s fashion within the cultural and political context of contemporary China. While global brands and styles heavily influence Chinese consumer trends, the Chinese fashion ‘system’ is formed of its own internal logics and emergent trends, too. Adopting the theoretical term ‘altermodern’, Feng Jie encourages us to view China in terms of its rapid modernization which presents its own rhythms and meanings, and argues persuasively that Chinese fashion can’t be wholly understood in terms of a Western discourse of modernity, postmodernity and the global.

Expanding our understanding of the fashion ‘system’, Fashion in Altermodern China takes on board new trends in global trade, new technologies, and the hybridity of designs and consumption of fashion. Through critical readings of Barthes, on the ‘neutral’, and Jullien, on ‘blandness’, both directly influenced by Asian philosophies, the author offers a new perspective on Chinese fashion, arguing that, while global-local contexts lead to identifiably postmodern and hybrid aesthetics, for women in contemporary China, the flux and mix of available fashions is experienced in a more open neutral manner than scholars have previously described. Crucially, then, rather than position trends in China only in terms of ‘hybridity’ (which betrays a Western bias and a binary logic of host-recipient), there are more fluid ways in which we need to understand how women engage in fashion in China today.
Digital Work Platforms at the Interface of Labour Law
Authors: Kocher Eva
Published: February 2022

This book shows how to design labour rights to effectively protect digital platform workers, organise accountability on digital work platforms, and guarantee workers’ collective representation and action. It acknowledges that digital work platforms entail enormous risks for workers, and at the same time it reveals the extent to which labour law is in need of reconstruction.

The book focuses on the conceptual links – often overlooked in the past – between labour law’s categories and its regulatory approaches. By explaining and analysing the wealth of approaches that deconstruct and reconceptualise labour law, the book uncovers the organisational ideas that permeate labour law’s categories as well as its policy approaches in a variety of jurisdictions. These ideas reveal a lack of fit between labour law’s traditional concepts and digital platform work: digital work platforms rarely behave like hierarchical organisations; instead, they more often function as market organisers.

The book provides a fresh perspective for international academic and policy debates on the regulation of digital work platforms, as well as on the purposes and foundations of labour law. It offers a way out of the impasse the debate around labour law classification has reached, by showing what labour law could learn from digital law approaches to platforms – and vice versa.
The effect of homoeopathic similimum treatment on atopic eczema
Authors:   , Opperman Celia
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this placebo-controlled study was to evaluate- the degree of prcfolency of homoeopathic similirnum treatment in atopic eczema, in terms of its clinical manifestations and patients perception of the treatment. Itwas hypothesized that the patients treated with homoeopathic similirnum would respond favourably in terms of the presenting condition and that their perception of the treatment would be positive. In this experimental study the single variable design was used for its 'before-andafter with control'. Thirty patients were selected from the greater Durban area, according to the diagnostic criteria of atopic eczema as identified by Hanifin and Rajka (1980) and divided into two groups according to simple random sampling. Data were collected at the Homoeopathic Day Clinic at Technikon Natal. Group 1 received placebo and group 2 received homoeopathic similirnum treatment Patients received 4 treatments over a period of 3 months and data were obtained at the first and last consultation. The Patient's Perception Questionnaire and the General Well-Being Schedule were completed by the patients in the presence of the researcher. The Oinical Evaluation Index was completed by the researcher.
An evaluation of the relative effectiveness of mother tincture, 3X and 8X homeopathic garlic (allium sativum) dilutions on five strains of nosocomial multidrug-resistant microorganisms in terms of bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects in order to validate the clinical use of garlic in patients infected by these organisms
Authors:   , De Smidt Johannes Willem
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to test the relative effectiveness of extract, 3X and 8X homeopathic garlic (Allium sativum) dilutions on Candida albicans and nosocomial multidrug- resistant strains of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Eschericia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in terms of bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects in order to validate the clinical use of garlic in patients infected by these organisms. The test organisms were provided by the Department of Microbiology at the University of Stellenbosch Medical School. A 1:2 aqueous extract was prepared from fresh garlic bulbs. From the extract the 3X and 8X dilutions were made in distilled water according to the method of the German Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia. In the experimental group, these three garlic preparations and standardised solutions of each of the five test organisms were serially added, in equal quantities, to nine samples of nutrient broth, incubated and optically evaluated for turbidity against McFarlane standards. Samples showing garlic activity were plated out, incubated and the Colony Forming Units (CFU's) counted. Similarly, in the control group, solutions of each of the five test organisms were added to nine samples of nutrient broth, incubated and optically evaluated for turbidity against McFarlane standards. The CFUs of the experimental and control groups were statistically compared by means of the Kruskal-Wallis test. III Those strains against which garlic exhibited a bactericidal effect (kill = >99,9%), were subjected to a timelkill experiment to determine the time required for the garlic to kill thew
The efficacy of shoulder adjustments in the treatment of rotator cuff tendinitis
Authors:   , Azizi Maryam
Published: February 2022

Purpose . Rotator cuff tendinitis is a common problem, however, its diagnosis and management is not completely understood. The purpose of this research project was to investigate the efficacy of the chiropractic adjustment to determine whether or not it is an effective approach in the treatment of rotator cuff tendinitis. Methods This randomized controlled trial consisted of two groups. Each group consisted of thirty subjects, of any age, selected from the general population and randomly allocated to Group 1 or 2, participation in this trial was voluntary. Group 1 received chiropractic adjustment of the glenohumeral or acromioclavicular joint according to the fixations found on motion palpation and group 2 received placebo laser. Subjects in both groups had to comply with certain inclusion criteria before being allowed to participate in the study. Goniometer readings were taken to measure range of motion, algometer readings to measure pain threshold and the Numerical Pain Rating Scale was answered at the initial consultation, and on the third and sixth consultations. The Unpaired and Friedman's T- tests were used to assess the intra and intergroup information from the first, third and sixth consultations. Groups 1 and 2 were compared in terms of age, gender, race and clinical severity prior to onset.
Hajj to the Heart
Authors: Kugle Scott
Published: February 2022

Against the sweeping backdrop of South Asian history, this is a story of journeys taken by sixteenth-century reformist Muslim scholars and Sufi mystics from India to Arabia. At the center is the influential Sufi scholar Shaykh ʿAli Muttaqi and his little-known network of disciples. Scott Kugle relates how ʿAli Muttaqi, an expert in Arabic, scriptural hermeneutics, and hadith, left his native South Asia and traversed treacherous seas to make the Hajj to Mecca. Settling in Mecca, he continued to influence his homeland from overseas. Kugle draws on his original translations of Arabic and Persian manuscripts, never before available in English, to trace ʿAli Muttaqi’s devotional writings, revealing how the Hajj transformed his spiritual life and political loyalties. The story expands across three generations of peripatetic Sufi masters in the Mutaqqi lineage as they travel for purposes of pilgrimage, scholarship, and sometimes simply for survival along Indian Ocean maritime routes linking global Muslim communities. Exploring the political intrigue, scholarly debates, and diverse social milieus that shaped the colorful personalities of his Sufi subjects, Kugle argues for the importance of Indian Sufi thought in the study of hadith and of ethics in Islam.
DETERMINATION OF FLOOD DISCHARGE OF MOYAN WEIR WITH HEC-RAS PROGRAM
Authors: Syarifudin Achmad
Published: February 2022

This research was conducted to obtain the right discharge plan in the irrigation area with a study of the amount of discharge that can be used upstream of the weir so that the water supply at the intake does not lack water. The Deras II Irrigation Area covering an area of 928 hectares, has 2 weirs as a source of irrigation water, namely the Moyan weir and Aur Weir. The upstream part of the Moyan weir is a sleeping area in the form of a swamp which farmers use to become a paddy field whose source of water comes from the swift river (upstream Moyan weir). With this water uptake, the impact on the flow of water entering the Moyan intake will be reduced, so it needs to be done with the numerical method approach of the HEC-RAS program. The results of this study are graphically depicted at each review station in the channel and the existing discharge obtained from the measurement of the speed with the current meter and water level from each cross-section along the irrigation channel. The simulation results are obtained with the condition of the river crossing, which is not filled, and the discharge is 0.024 m3/sec. The water level at the downstream cross-section is filled as high as 75 cm with a flow velocity of 0.783 m/sec, and the water level downstream of the irrigation channel is as high as 40 cm.
Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Bahasa Melayu di Thailand dan Solusinya dalam Perspektif Hasil Studi di Indonesia
Authors: Saha Sulaiman , Wuryaningrum Rusdhianti
Published: February 2022

This study is conducted to answer Language errors in Malay and their solutions. This study deals with difficulties coped by the teachers in planning, conducting and evaluating the learning.  Methods of  collection data  using the interview method. The technique of data analysis is done by using reduction, presentation, conclusion drawing and data verification. The amount research respondents are around 8 people, namely the teachers at Tadika Al-Hidayah Bendang Jerambung, Southern Thailand. Based on the results of the study, it shows that there are still language errors in Malay, such as the use of the word contamination of the Patani area in Malay, the illogical use of sentences, the use of inappropriate punctuation marks, and errors in the use of prepositions. The factors that cause language errors in Malay are the lack of literacy activities, the habit of using everyday language, the lack of seriousness in learning time in class, and the Malay language learning curriculum cannot fulfill. Based on the perspective of learning in Indonesia, the solutions that can be offered are the implementation of the School Literacy Movement, the preparation of good learning plans, and the application of text-based learning.Kata kunci: Language Error, Malay Language, Tadika Teacher