bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lexical Comparison of Four Prick of Conscience Group-IV Manuscripts
Authors: Garrido-Anes Edurne
Published: June 2022

Dublin, Trinity College, 157 (D.4.11) (MV 21), London, Lambeth Palace, 492 (MV 48), London, Sion College, Arc. L. 40. 2/E. 25 (MV 49) – from line 2,850 – and Shrewsbury, School, III (Mus. III. 39) (MV 95) were recently grouped together as the TLS1S2 subset within the Prick of Conscience Group-IV manuscripts. Apart from often showing identical – or closely related – deviant readings, these copies also display a fairly consistent shared pattern of significant textual omissions (author forthcoming). However, vocabulary variants – whether inherited or idiolectal, intentional or inadvertent, and stylistically or geographically conditioned – are by no means unusual across these four manuscripts. By providing a lexical comparison and analysis of the said copies, this paper aims to shed some light on individual scribal habits towards their presumed exemplar(s), thereby giving further insight into the TLS1S2 subgroup’s textual relations. The present analysis contributes to refining the history of this particular Group-IV branch through the identification of up to six different lexical layers.
Enseñanza de las preposiciones "a", "de", "en", "por" y "para" mediante su significado
Authors: Frago Cañellas Jordina
Published: June 2022

Lectio praecursoria leída en la defensa de la tesis doctoral Enseñanza de las preposiciones a, de, en por y para mediante su significado en la Universidad de Helsinki, Facultad de Letras, el 25 de septiembre de 2021. El oponente fue el Dr. Alejandro Castañeda Castro (Universidad de Granada) y la presidenta del tribunal, la Dra. Eeva Sippola (Universidad de Helsinki). La tesis está disponible en https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/333991.
“Gruß aus Saksa”: Multilingual practices in a German expatriate online community in Finland
Authors: Kortelainen Henna , Kolehmainen Leena
Published: June 2022

This article investigates forms and functions of multilingual practices among German-speaking expatriates in Finland in an online community. It focuses on Finnish codeswitches in otherwise German forum messages in a material that consists of 179 discussion threads with a total of 616 Finnish codeswitches. The structural analysis of the Finnish codeswitches revealed that most of the Finnish codeswitches were intrasentential switches - most often common and proper nouns. Switches of other parts of speech such as verbs and adjectives occurred significantly less often. Almost half of the Finnish nouns were orthographically adapted into German through capitalisation of the initial letter. The functional analysis showed that codeswitches referring to Finnish culture and society were common. Other central functions included metalinguistic commentary, slips of the tongue, greetings and closings, reported speech, and reiteration. The forum members largely relied on their shared knowledge of Finnish and Finland, and only some codeswitches were translated into German. The findings of this study indicate that Finnish codeswitches are an expression of the multicultural and multilingual lives and identities of the forum members. Codeswitching to Finnish serves both as a means of communicating their shared Finnish experience and as a signal of membership in the online community.
Tropospheric warming over the northern Indian Ocean caused by South Asian anthropogenic aerosols: possible impact on the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere
Authors: Fadnavis Suvarna , Chavan Prashant , Joshi Akash , Sonbawne Sunil M. , Acharya Asutosh , Devara Panuganti C. S. , Rap Alexandru , Ploeger Felix , Müller Rolf
Published: June 2022

Abstract. Atmospheric concentrations of South Asian anthropogenic aerosols and their
transport play a key role in the regional hydrological cycle. Here, we use
the ECHAM6-HAMMOZ chemistry–climate model to show the structure and
implications of the transport pathways of these aerosols during spring
(March–May). Our simulations indicate that large amounts of anthropogenic
aerosols are transported from South Asia to the northern Indian Ocean and western Pacific. These aerosols are then lifted into the upper troposphere
and lower stratosphere (UTLS) by the ascending branch of the Hadley
circulation, where they enter the westerly jet. They are further transported
to the Southern Hemisphere (∼15–30∘ S)
and downward (320–340 K) via westerly ducts over the tropical Atlantic
(5∘ S–5∘ N, 10–40∘ W) and Pacific
(5∘ S–5∘ N, 95–140∘ E). The
carbonaceous aerosols are also transported to the Arctic, leading to local
heating (0.08–0.3 K per month, an increase by 10 %–60 %). The presence of anthropogenic aerosols causes a negative radiative forcing
(RF) at the top of the atmosphere (TOA) (−0.90 ± 0.089 W m−2) and surface (−5.87 ± 0.31 W m−2) and atmospheric warming (+4.96 ± 0.24 W m−2)
over South Asia (60–90∘ E, 8–23∘ N), except over the Indo-Gangetic Plain (75–83∘ E, 23–30∘ N), where RF at the TOA is
positive (+1.27 ± 0.16 W m−2) due to large concentrations of
absorbing aerosols. The carbonaceous aerosols lead to in-atmospheric heating
along the aerosol column extending from the boundary layer to the upper
troposphere (0.1 to 0.4 K per month, increase by 4 %–60 %) and in the
lower stratosphere at 40–90∘ N (0.02 to 0.3 K per month, increase by 10 %–60 %). The increase in tropospheric
heating due to aerosols results in an increase in water vapor
concentrations, which are then transported from the northern Indian
Ocean–western Pacific to the UTLS over 45–45∘ N (increasing water vapor by 1 %–10 %).
Sensitivity analysis of attenuation in convective rainfall at X-band frequency using the mountain reference technique
Authors: Delrieu Guy , Khanal Anil Kumar , Cazenave Frédéric , Boudevillain Brice
Published: June 2022

Abstract. The RadAlp experiment aims at improving quantitative precipitation estimation (QPE) in the Alps thanks to X-band polarimetric radars and in situ measurements deployed in the region of Grenoble, France. In this article, we revisit the physics of propagation and attenuation of microwaves in rain. We first derive four attenuation–reflectivity (AZ) algorithms constrained, or not, by path-integrated attenuations (PIAs) estimated from the decrease in the return of selected mountain targets when it rains compared to their dry weather levels (the so-called mountain reference technique – MRT).
We also consider one simple polarimetric algorithm based on the profile of the total differential phase shift between the radar and the mountain targets. The central idea of the work is to implement these five algorithms all together in the framework of a generalized sensitivity analysis in order to establish useful parameterizations for attenuation correction. The parameter structure and the inherent mathematical ambiguity of the system of equations makes it necessary to organize the optimization procedure in a nested way. The core of the procedure consists of (i) exploring with classical sampling techniques the space of the parameters allowed to be variable from one target to the other and from one time step to the next, (ii) computing a cost function (CF) quantifying the proximity of the simulated profiles and (iii) selecting parameters sets for which a given CF threshold is exceeded. This core is activated for a series of values of parameters supposed to be fixed, e.g., the radar calibration error for a
given event. The sensitivity analysis is performed for a set of three convective events using the 0∘ elevation plan position indicator (PPI) measurements of the
Météo-France weather radar located on top of the Moucherotte mountain (altitude of 1901 m a.s.l. – above sea level). It allows the estimation of critical parameters
for radar QPE using radar data alone. In addition to the radar calibration error, this includes the time series of radome attenuation and estimations of the coefficients of the power law models relating the specific attenuation and the reflectivity (A–Z relationship) on the one hand and the specific attenuation and the specific differential phase shift (A–Kdp relationship) on the other hand. It is noteworthy that the A–Z and A–Kdp relationships obtained are consistent with those derived from
concomitant drop size distribution measurements at ground level, in particular with a slightly non-linear A–Kdp relationship (A=0.28 Kdp1.1). X-Band radome attenuations as high as 15 dB were estimated, leading to the recommendation of avoiding the use of radomes for remote sensing of precipitation at such a frequency.
Countries most exposed to individual and compound extremes at different global warming levels
Authors: Batibeniz Fulden , Hauser Mathias , Seneviratne Sonia Isabelle
Published: June 2022

Abstract. It is now certain that human-induced climate change is increasing the incidence of extreme temperature, precipitation and drought events globally. A critical aspect of these extremes is their concurrency that may result in substantial impact on society and environmental systems. Therefore, quantifying compound extremes in current and projected climate is necessary to take measures and adapt to future challenges. Here we investigate pre-industrial and projected changes of individual and concurrent extremes using multi-model simulations of the 6th phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6). We focus on individual and simultaneous occurrence of extreme events: heat wave, drought, maximum 1-day precipitation (Rx1day) and extreme wind (wind) in the pre-industrial period (1850–1900) and at four global warming levels (GWLs of +1 °C, +1.5°C, +2 °C and +3 °C). We find that, on a global scale, most investigated individual extremes become more frequent and affect more land area for higher GWLs. This increase differs depending on the considered months and implies both unprecedented shifts in timing and disproportional increases in frequency of concurrent events for different climate regions. As a result, concurrent occurrences of the investigated extremes become 2.7 to 8.1 times more frequent for a GWL of 3 °C. At +3 °C the most dramatic increase is identified for concurrent heat wave-drought events with an eight-fold increase in subtropical countries, a seven-fold increase in northern middle and high latitude countries, and a five-fold increase in tropical countries, respectively. Our results also suggest that years without any individual events will decrease six-fold while the number of years with two concurrent events will double. Given the projected disproportional frequency increases across GWLs and decreasing non-event years, our results strongly emphasize the risks of uncurbed greenhouse gas emissions.
Influences of iron and manganese cycling on alkalinity in the redox stratified water column of Chesapeake Bay
Authors: Thibault de Chanvalon Aubin , Luther George W . , Estes Emily R. , Necker Jennifer , Tebo Bradley M. , Su Jianzhong , Cai Wei-Jun
Published: June 2022

Abstract. The coastal alkalinity cycle controls the global burial of carbonate which modulates the ability of the ocean to trap anthropogenic CO2. Twelve high vertical resolution profiles from the temperate Chesapeake Bay estuary during two summers allow precise description of carbonate dynamics over the salinity and redox gradient along with the measurement of the speciation of most redox sensitive elements. In the presence of oxygen, carbonate dissolution, primary production and aerobic respiration are able to explain the evolution of total alkalinity (TA) versus dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), once corrected for fresh and oceanic water mixing. A significant flooding event in 2018 prevented the trapping of atmospheric CO2 in the estuary and favoured carbonate dissolution to balance DIC consumption from photosynthesis. In oxygen depleted waters, a particularly high ratio of alkalinity versus DIC occurred (ΔTAex/ΔDICex = 2.4), that has not been previously reported in the literature, and that seemed invariant over the two years. The stoichiometric analysis agrees with Mn measurements to explain this carbonate signature by the critical role of MnO2 reduction followed by Mn carbonate precipitation. Our results underline that Fe and Mn are critical elements of the alkalinity cycle, especially due to their ability to limit the H2S oxidation into SO42- and by favouring sulphur burial.
Global, high-resolution mapping of tropospheric ozone – explainable machine learning and impact of uncertainties
Authors: Betancourt Clara , Stomberg Timo T. , Edrich Ann-Kathrin , Patnala Ankit , Schultz Martin G. , Roscher Ribana , Kowalski Julia , Stadtler Scarlet
Published: June 2022

Abstract. Tropospheric ozone is a toxic greenhouse gas with a highly variable spatial distribution which is challenging to map on a global scale.
Here, we present a data-driven ozone-mapping workflow generating a transparent and reliable product.
We map the global distribution of tropospheric ozone from sparse, irregularly placed measurement stations to a high-resolution regular grid using machine learning methods.
The produced map contains the average tropospheric ozone concentration of the years 2010–2014 with a resolution of 0.1∘ × 0.1∘.
The machine learning model is trained on AQ-Bench (“air quality benchmark dataset”), a pre-compiled benchmark dataset consisting of multi-year ground-based ozone measurements combined with an abundance of high-resolution geospatial data. Going beyond standard mapping methods, this work focuses on two key aspects to increase the integrity of the produced map.
Using explainable machine learning methods, we ensure that the trained machine learning model is consistent with commonly accepted knowledge about tropospheric ozone.
To assess the impact of data and model uncertainties on our ozone map, we show that the machine learning model is robust against typical fluctuations in ozone values and geospatial data.
By inspecting the input features, we ensure that the model is only applied in regions where it is reliable. We provide a rationale for the tools we use to conduct a thorough global analysis.
The methods presented here can thus be easily transferred to other mapping applications to ensure the transparency and reliability of the maps produced.
RESEARCH ON THE LANDSCAPE PATTERN OF URBAN PARKS AND GREEN SPACES – TAKING THE MAIN URBAN AREA OF WUHAN CITY AS AN EXAMPLE
Authors: Sun Y. , Yang Y. , Luo M. , Zhang X. , Cheng Q. , Wang Y.
Published: June 2022

Abstract. Based on the combination of landscape ecology theory and GIS technology, this paper selects the landscape pattern index at the patch type level and landscape level from the two aspects of unit characteristics and landscape heterogeneity, and quantitative analysis of the landscape pattern of parks and green spaces in the main urban area of Wuhan City and suggestions for optimization are put forward. The research results show that: from the patch level, the park green space in the main urban area mainly presents a landscape pattern dominated by comprehensive parks, supplemented by specialized parks, and supplemented by community parks and strip parks. Among them, Hongshan District Park has the largest green space patch area, and Jianghan District has the smallest area; in terms of the average patch area of park green space, the strip park is the largest and the community park is the smallest. From the perspective of landscape level, the diversity index and evenness index of park green space in each district in the main urban area are generally low, among which Jianghan District is the lowest and Hongshan District is the highest; the degree of fragmentation is relatively high in Jianghan District and the lowest in Hongshan District.The patch boundary shape of comprehensive park is complex and has the highest fractal dimension, while that of community park is regular and has the lowest fractal dimension. On this basis, this paper puts forward targeted optimization suggestions based on the research results.
Modelling and predictive investigation on the vibration response of a propeller shaft based on a convolutional neural network
Authors: Shen Xin , Huang Qianwen , Xiong Ge
Published: June 2022

Abstract. It is crucial to detect the working state of a propeller shaft in real time, as its vibration affects the safety of the marine propulsion system directly. With the difficulty of obtaining an accurate signal due to the particularity of propeller shaft, a suitable method for estimating the vibration response of propeller shaft is proposed in this paper. The nonlinear relationship of vibration signals between the bearing and propeller shaft is obtained by fitting the existing data sets with various neural networks. The feasibility of the proposed method is demonstrated through a prediction of shaft vibration on the basis of a shaft experimental platform. Moreover, the optimal model of the neural network is obtained by comparing the influence of different hyper parameters and network models. The results indicate a prediction accuracy of over 95 % of the shaft vibration in the lower frequency band for a convolutional neural network. Therefore, the research provides an easier maintenance method for predicting the real-time monitoring for the vibration response of the propeller shaft.
An Evaluation of Telepractice During the COVID-19 Pandemic for the Treatment of Speech and Language Disorders in Belgium
Authors: Boey Ronny , Lefevere Stefaan
Published: June 2022

The aim of this article was to evaluate the sudden implementation of telepractice in Belgium during the COVID-19 pandemic. A 38-question survey was completed by 1,222 Dutch-speaking speech-language pathologists (SLPs) from Belgium. Most reported good or very good satisfaction with telepractice and that telepractice can be effectively used with clients of different ages and speech disorders with or without comorbidity. The SLPs reported when telepractice could be used most effectively. They also detailed their difficulties with both technology and client-related issues. Limitations when switching to telepractice included a lack of training and experience, and digital materials.
A Mindfulness Program Addressing Sleep Quality and Stress: Transition to a Telehealth Format for Higher Education Students During COVID-19
Authors: Benham Sara , Enam Nabila , Ivaturi Samanvita
Published: June 2022

Many higher education students report sleep problems, further exemplified along with stress at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Promising evidence supports the use of mindfulness programming, although synchronous telehealth sessions have not been adequately examined. This exploratory eight-session telehealth mindfulness program utilized a pretest-posttest quantitative design to examine changes in sleep quality and perceived stress for 16 higher education students enrolled at a health professions-focused university. Sleep quality changes were measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (Z=-3.234, p=0.0012, d=-0.808) and perceived stress with the Perceived Stress Scale (Z=-3.102, p=0.0019, d=-0.776), both of which were significant. The results suggest that synchronous mindfulness programming delivered via telehealth has the potential to improve sleep quality and perceived stress in students, however, future studies should consider the use of objective measurements of sleep duration and quality, and a control group.
Quality of Life in Patients With Heart Failure Assisted By Telerehabilitation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Cordeiro André Luiz Lisboa , Miranda Andrêza da Silva , Almeida Halana Melo de , Santos Paulo
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Heart failure (HF) is a syndrome that implies several physical and emotional changes that compromise quality of life. Telerehabilitation is a strategy developed with the aim of involving and motivating cardiac patients to participate in cardiac rehabilitation in their daily routine at home. Objective: To review the impact of telerehabilitation on the quality of life of patients with HF. Methods: This is a systematic review using the PICO strategy, with a search conducted in the electronic data sources PubMed, LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences) and SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), with the following descriptors: heart failure, congestive heart failure, chronic heart failure, distance rehabilitation, virtual rehabilitation, telerehabilitation, telemedicine, quality of life and HRQoL, combined by the Boolean operators “AND” and “OR”, including articles between 2011 and 2021. Results: Nine articles were found after reading the abstract and titles; five of these met the inclusion criteria. They showed that telerehabilitation contributes to a better quality of life due to the daily increase in mental, social, and sexual activities, exercise tolerance, improvement of symptoms such as edema, fatigue, and dyspnea and reduction of mortality and readmission rates. Telerehabilitation was effective in improving quality of life in patients with HF (mean difference (MD) = -0,22; CI 95% -0.40 to 0.04. Conclusion: Telerehabilitation was at least as effective as usual care and conventional cardiac rehabilitation in improving the quality of life in patients with HF.
Supervising Students During a Global Pandemic: Clinical Educators’ Perceptions of a Student-Led Telerehabilitation Service During COVID-19
Authors: Ross Megan H. , Whitehead Andrea , Jeffery Lauren , Hartley Nicole , Russell Trevor
Published: June 2022

Scope: In March 2020, COVID-19 restrictions prompted services delivered by student-led clinics in the university sector to transition to telehealth. This provided a unique opportunity to explore the challenges and opportunities faced by clinical educators when supervising students to deliver telehealth. Methodology: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with allied health clinical educators who supervised students on clinical placement who were required to provide services via telehealth. Clinical educators across the disciplines of audiology, occupational therapy, physiotherapy, and speech pathology were asked to reflect on their experiences and perceptions of the rapid transition to a telehealth model for student clinical placements. A content analysis approach was used to analyse qualitative data. Conclusions: From the perspective of clinical educators, student-led telehealth services can effectively meet client needs while achieving student learning outcomes. This study highlights many opportunities for student learning via telehealth in the clinical education environment and the role of the clinical educator in the learning experience.
Menumbuhkan Minat Aviasi dan Kreativitas Taruna /I Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Dengan Metode Pembelajaran Podcast
Authors: Martono Handrio Endo , Makalew Alfiko
Published: June 2022

Artikel ini menghadirkan podcast sebagai suatu media pembelajaran yang kreatif dan variatif, serta bisa memeberikan informasi yang dapat memunculkan minat terhadap dunia Aviasi melalui sejarah, pengetahuan, dan pendapat dari para ahli. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah sumber data kuantitatif dari para taruna Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Banyuwangi. Berdasarkan fakta data lapangan ditentukannya presentase hasil lapangan 84,5% tingkat kepuasan taruna dari 100 sampel taruna, dalam pembelajaran secara audio dan visual (VAK) dengan dihadirkannya metode podcast ini, sehingga terjadi kenaikan rata-rata dari tingkat pemahaman dan minat taruna akan dunia aviasi. Dengan begitu metode pembelajaran podcast sangat diperlukan sebagai suatu sarana pembelajaran terhadap pemahaman taruna maupun awam akan dunia aviasi.
Fenomena Kolaborasi Petugas Pengamanan Blimbingsari Airport
Authors: Islam Fajar
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kolaborasi petugas pengamanan berkompetensi AVSEC dan SECURITY (SATPAM) di Blimbingsari Airport. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang merupakan hasil kejadian di lapangan. Petugas pengamanan memiliki 2 standar kompetensi yaitu AVSEC dan SECURITY (SATPAM) dimana memiliki tugas dan tanggung jawab masing – masing dalam menjaga keamanan dan ketertiban dari tindakan melawan hukum. Fenomena kolaborasi antara 2 standar kompetensi AVSEC dan SECURITY (SATPAM) di Banyuwangi Airport bisa berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan area kerja masing – masing atau akan ada gesekan dan tumpang tindih peran petugas pengamanan tersebut.
Review Hasil Penelitian Ergonomi Kokpit Sebagai Perbaikan Lingkungan Kerja Pilot
Authors: Finahari Nurida , Soebiyakto Gatot
Published: June 2022

Pilot merupakan faktor manusia yang memainkan peranan utama dalam dunia penerbangan. Beban kerja pilot dengan tingkat kelelahan yang relatif tinggi sangat berpengaruh terhadap keselamatan penerbangan. Kondisi kerja yang memberikan kenyamanan sangat diperlukan. Perbaikan dan pengembangan kokpit pesawat perlu dilakukan untuk mendapatkan kondisi kerja pilot yang sesuai. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mereview hasil penelitian ergonomi kokpit sebagai perbaikan lingkungan kerja pilot. Review dilakukan dengan penelusuran pustaka hasil penelitian di internet. Pencarian dilakukan dengan kata kunci ergonomi, kokpit, pesawat dan pilot, kemudian disusun ringkasan topik riset dan hasil penelitiannya. Hasil penelusuran mendapatkan 9 referensi yang disusun berdasarkan urutan tahun dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil ringkasan dianalisis untuk mendapatkan perkembangan dan tren penelitian yang ada. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan kokpit pesawat banyak dilakukan pada kursi pilot. Kajian dilakukan pada aspek biomekanika yaitu respon tubuh terhadap lingkungan kerja. Pengembangan juga dilakukan untuk tata letak kokpit, sistem kontrol dan alat bantu latihan bagi pilot.
Karakteristik Temperatur Ruang Kokpit dan Efeknya terhadap Beban Termal Pilot Cessna 172 S
Authors: Qiram Ikhwanul , Arif Rifki , Wibowo Untung Lestari Nur
Published: June 2022

Aktifitas penerbangan dengan beban termal tinggi di dalam kokpit dapat berdampak besar pada kinerja fisiologis dan psikologis pilot akibat faktor kenyamanan termal, dehidrasi, dan kelelahan. Beberapa pesawat latih seperti Cessna 172S didesain tanpa penambahan sistem pengkondisi termal kokpit dengan berbagai alasan teknis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kajian tentang perkembangan penelitian kondisi termal kokpit pesawat latih Cessna 172S berbasis eksperimen. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menempatkan sensor suhu pada beberap titik diruang kokpit. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada perubahan ketinggian penerbangan. Hasil penelitian dapat bermanfaat untuk memprediksi kondisi termal kokpit terhadap ergonomi pilot. Hasil dapat menjadi rekomendasi teknis desain kokpit pesawat latih Cessna 172S.
A importância da escolha e enquadramento tributário para futuros empreendedores e os efeitos dos impactos do planejamento tributário em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Pereira Mario Luiz Marcondes , Rocha Saulo Figueredo , Pina Enivalda Alves da Silva , Costa Denis Honorato
Published: June 2022

A contabilidade aplicada ao negócio tem sido uma das ferramentas mais acionada para a tomada de decisão dentro de uma companhia. Com o avanço da tecnologia e por meio diversas para a desburocratização de serviços antes centralizados aos profissionais da contabilidade e que agora pode ser executado por qualquer leigo. Foi levado em consideração a situação do nosso momento atual (pandemia do COVID-19). O impacto desse vírus em diversas profissões, contribuiu significativamente negativo para diversos negócios e profissões. Deste modo, o objetivo desse estudo é evidenciar que com um bom planejamento tributário, as empresas podem minimizar suas perdas e ressaltar a necessidade de se manter ativa e saber lidar com as adversidades. Este artigo, foi construído em duas etapas: a primeira, fez valer-se de livros de metodologias, direito e contabilidade tributária, além do ambiente virtual para leis, decretos, DOU, livros, e o Google Scholar para artigos científicos de revisão da literatura publicados nos últimos 12 anos, com busca de artigos completos de revisão sistemática e metanálise. nos idiomas em português, selecionados em periódicos específicos em administração e contabilidade. Na segunda etapa, foi perguntado para 30 microempreendedores de um bairro da zona leste da cidade de São Paulo, por meio de um questionário de 9 questões, de simples respostas sobre a especificidade do assunto. para atender aos critérios de uma pesquisa de revisão, sobre o a importância da escolha e enquadramento tributário para futuros empreendedores e os efeitos dos impactos do planejamento tributário em tempos de pandemia.
Hérnias da parede abdominal nos pacientes em uso de diálise peritoneal ambulatorial contínua
Authors: Fonseca Gustavo Soares Gomes Barros , Maia Giovanna Maria Pacheco Barroso , Sousa Melissa Clementino , Florentino João Víctor Pacheco , Dias Lorena Barros , Carvalho Camilla Menezes de , Caldeira Felipe Ramos , Ferraz Gabriel Neves Ezon , Castro Vitória Rios Bandeira , Lima Vinícius Raposo de Sousa , Carvalho João Pedro de Araújo , Costa Ana Valéria Brandão de Sá , Lima Isabella de Lacerda , Ferreira Juliana Pessoa , Hipólito Sávio de Sá , Martins Guilherme Sousa , Costa Adriano Araujo de Almeida , Lima Letícia Destêrro e Silva Moreira , Lopes Mariana Santos , Aguiar Vitor Figueiredo , Brasil Larissa Rocha , Britto Roberto Augusto Lopes Cajubá de , Neiva Ayla Cristina Duarte , Melo Hugo Cavalcanti de Oliveira , Andrade Luciene Cipriano de , Oliveira Rillary Maxine Sales , Pereira Isadora Lima , Vieira Kivia Ariana Rodrigues , Machado Natália Miranda , Noleto Elizabeth Cristina de Carvalho , Melo Jonhnny Welton Feitosa
Published: June 2022

Cateteres de diálise peritoneal ambulatorial contínua (DPAC) são indicados para pacientes com insuficiência renal em estágio terminal que necessitam de diálise e que não podem realizar a hemodiálise convencional. A diálise peritoneal (DP) utiliza o cateter para infundir o produto da diálise e para eliminar solutos e fluidos excessivos do organismo. Uma das complicações da DP é a hérnia da parede abdominal, a qual ocorre pelo aumento da pressão intra-abdominal causada pelo dialisato e pela deterioração do tecido da parede abdominal. O procedimento de escolha para as hernioplastias é a tela livre de tensão, por diminuir a morbidade pós-cirúrgica e garantir qualidade de vida ao indivíduo com insuficiência renal terminal. Desse modo, o objetivo do estudo é discorrer sobre as hérnias da parede abdominal em pacientes em DPAC. Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica integrativa, que utilizou as plataformas PubMed, SciELO e Cochrane Library como bases de dados para a seleção dos artigos científicos, na língua inglesa. De acordo com as literaturas analisadas, conclui-se que pacientes com insuficiência renal em uso de DPAC são propensos a desenvolverem hérnias da parede abdominal devido a um aumento da pressão intra-abdominal por conta do dialisato e da deterioração do tecido da parede abdominal, sendo possível a piora da função renal. A técnica cirúrgica mais apropriada foi a de Lichtenstein, embora haja discordâncias na literatura, visto que o acoplamento lateral assistido roboticamente por reparo totalmente extraperitoneal (eTEP), pelo menos para a hernioplastia umbilical, foi considerada a de melhor prognóstico.
Utilização do ácido kójico como ativo cosmético despigmentante para o tratamento do melasma: revisão integrativa
Authors: Borges Natasha Farias de Oliveira , Brito Ananda Silva , Silva Mariana Sousa
Published: June 2022

O melasma é uma hiperpigmentação apresentada em formas de manchas principalmente na face, ocasionando impactos negativos na vida dos pacientes. O aparecimento do melasma é decorrente da deposição aumentada da melanina. O uso do ácido kójico como ativo cosmético despigmentante promove melhora desta afecção promovendo uma melhor qualidade de vida, sem riscos de irritações cutâneas. Objetivo: este estudo tem objetivo descrever, através de literaturas já existentes, os efeitos da utilização do ácido kójico no tratamento do melasma. Métodos: foi realizado uma revisão bibliográfica integrativa por meio das bases de dados Google acadêmico e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, resultando na inclusão de 4 artigos científicos. Resultados: Foram expostos em formas de tabelas pontos importantes dos artigos: autores/ano, objetivo (s) e resultados/conclusão. A discussão foi realizada de forma descritiva, tendo os estudos selecionados em concórdia com o objetivo proposto. Considerações finais: Aponta o uso do ácido kójico com efeitos positivos para o tratamento de melasma.
Impactos da COVID-19 durante a gestação
Authors: Martins Ana Karolyne Souza Oliveira , Dutra Brenda Sayd Silva , Nunes Júlia Sousa Santos , Arrais Karoliny Rosa , Torres Laura Oliveira , Lima Maria Eugênia Rocha
Published: June 2022

Introdução: O SARS-CoV-2 é o vírus causador da COVID-19. Atualmente, é considerado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde um problema de saúde pública a nível global. Esta doença pode acarretar diversos sinais e sintomas. E o corpo de uma mulher grávida por estar passando por mudanças fisiológicas faz com que a doença possa ser mais agressiva e trazer riscos tanto para ela quanto para o feto. Objetivo: Descrever as evidências científicas em relação as alterações que podem acontecer nas mulheres infectadas pelo COVID-19 durante a gestação. Metodologia: Será realizada uma revisão de literatura narrativa construída a partir de uma criteriosa análise de revisões de literatura de caráter narrativo, integrativo, sistemático e de casos clínicos com o auxílio das bases de dados Pubmed; Lilacs e Scielo. Além disso, uma busca a partir da lista de referências dos estudos incluídos será conduzida no idioma português e inglês entre os anos 2020-2021. Os descritores em saúde utilizados serão “Sars-CoV-2”, “COVID-19”, “GESTANTES” (pregnant women), “GRAVIDEZ” (pregnancy), com o auxílio dos operadores lógicos booleanos “AND” e “OR”. Conclusão: Foi observado que as pacientes grávidas, são um grupo de alto risco devido a suas mudanças fisiológicas já naturais, e com a COVID-19 as mudanças são ainda mais graves devido a citocinas inflamatórias que a doença causa, podendo levar tanto a morte da mãe quanto ao do feto.
Andy Warhol Ate My Baby
Authors: Lewis Antonina
Published: June 2022

I observe the world in a fragmented way, collating a larger picture into which experiences can be inserted and thus rendered meaningful. But what if, as Baudrillard suggests in his essay ‘After the Orgy’, we have passed the point of picture puzzle unity, bypassed utopias and entered into an existence that is fractal rather than fractured? What implications might a self-simulating world have for notions of identity and the expression of such in writing?
“Poetry in Peril? Is poetry on the page doomed or is it adapting to audiences of the next millennium?”
Authors: Braune Beverliey
Published: June 2022

That in some quarters it is perceived that there is a need to embrace new

technologies not only to reach existing audiences, but to reclaim ones

believed to have fallen by the wayside, points to an interesting phenomenon

in poetry publishing in the approaching years of the next millennium. It

seems to me that poetry is working harder than any other print media to get

off the printed page! And if it succeeds — Poetry is in peril!
Into the Millennium: The Never Ending Novel (Reflections on Closure)
Authors: Martin Hugh
Published: June 2022

BRISBANE. JULY. It is a particularly warm evening, but strangely dry, and I have finished work for the day. The university where I work as a part-time tutor in Australian literature while I write my PhD is in a picturesque setting on the Brisbane River - sandstone buildings, acres of playing fields, jacarandas, bougainvillea, poincianas and moreton bay figs, a lake, flower gardens…
Pengaruh Tourist Attraction dan Service Quality terhadap Perceived Value serta Satisfaction (Studi pada wisatawan yang berkunjung di Desa Wisata Grogol Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta)
Authors: Fitri Aidila , Pujiastuti Eny Endah , Sugiarto Meilan
Published: June 2022

Tourist satisfaction is the best indicator of how the business looks in the future. The literature on travel and tourism reveals a lot of research on tourist attractions, service quality, perceived value and tourist satisfaction, but the relationship between these variables has not been thoroughly investigated with the object of research in the tourist village. The purpose of this study is to determine and explain the effect directly or indirectly between tourist attraction, service quality on perceived value and satisfaction. Data was collected through questionnaires on tourist village Grogol tourism. A total of 125 questionnaires were returned and data were analyzed using SEM AMOS. The results showed that there was a direct or indirect influence between tourist attraction, service quality on perceived value and satisfaction.AbstrakKepuasan wisatawan adalah indikator terbaik bagaimana penampilan bisnis di masa depan. Literatur tentang perjalanan dan pariwisata mengungkapkan banyak penelitian tentang tempat-tempat wisata, kualitas layanan, nilai yang dirasakan dan kepuasan wisatawan, tetapi hubungan antara variabel-variabel ini belum diselidiki secara menyeluruh dengan objek penelitian di desa wisata. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan dan menjelaskan efek secara langsung atau tidak langsung antara daya tarik wisata, kualitas layanan terhadap nilai yang dirasakan dan kepuasan. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner tentang desa wisata pariwisata Grogol. Sebanyak 125 kuesioner dikembalikan dan data dianalisis menggunakan SEM AMOS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh langsung atau tidak langsung antara daya tarik wisata, kualitas layanan terhadap nilai yang dirasakan dan kepuasan.
Analisis Prosedur Pemberian Kredit Modal Kerja Pada Bank Sultra Cabang Utama Kendari
Authors: Alviana Lana , Kambolong Makmur , Sahrun Sahrun
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the procedure for granting working capital loans at the South Sulawesi Southeast Sulawesi Main Branch Bank. The informants in this study were bank employee informants and informants from borrowers of capital business funds. The number of informants in this study were 3 people, consisting of 2 South Sulawesi Bank Employees, and 1 South Sulawesi Bank working capital customer. Data collection techniques carried out by means of interviews, namely data collection conducted by conducting question and answer directly with the Chairman or with the Employees of PT. Bank Sultra Utama Kendari Branch, specifically regarding crediting and study of documents that is, collecting data through documents or archives in the object of research as well as covering the history of the establishment of the company, organizational structure, and other data provided by the company. The analysis technique used to analyze the problems raised in this study is to use quantitative and qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques, namely the systematic depiction or decomposition of the procedure for granting credit by PT. Bank Sultra Kendari Main Branch to prospective debtors.The results showed that the procedure for granting credit is the stages that must be passed before a credit is decided to be disbursed. The procedure for granting working capital loans, starting from prospects of customers who come for the purpose of applying for credit, then collected files and requests for prospective customers. After that the completeness of the file is checked, and if the file is considered complete, the disposition of the application is carried out in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). If the requirements are deemed complete and feasible, then the leadership will continue to be recommended, and if the recom- mendation is accepted, then the credit analyst and credit admin will continue to be issued a letter of credit approval and finally an agreement is reached on the credit agreement and binding of the notary deed
Teacher Competence Based on the Gospel of Matthew
Authors: Lestari Uriptiningsih Ana , Daliman Muner
Published: June 2022

Christian education is part of many types of ministry that are essential in all Christ-centered learning activities. But there are still some Christian Education teachers who consider teaching in this field only done because of the work obligation factor. Matthew 28:20 puts pressure on the word "teach." That means that the church must be someone ready to educate every believer. The purpose of the study was to find out the Teaching Competence of Teachers Based on the Gospel of Matthew. The results found state that Jesus Christ has a Teacher Competency that must be exemplified by all teachers, especially Teachers of Christian Education so that all learners become persons who have character and are ready to serve.
Virtual Class for Sunday School Teachers During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ginting Daniel , Wijaya Ratri Kusuma , Kowal Roike Roudjer
Published: June 2022

Sunday School programs play an important role in promoting the spiritual growth of children. Educating children is a must. Children are God's inheritance to parents. Conducting ministry to children has been started since the Old Testament times as God commanded Moses (Exodus 12:25-27). Today, the COVID-19 pandemic has forced Sunday School teachers to adapt to technology. In the perspective of the cognitive load theory of multimedia-based learning, the media is a central factor determining the successful attainment of learning objectives. Effective media makes learning easy that enables the Sunday School students to process and integrate new information with their prior knowledge. In so doing, the reconstruction of new knowledge during the learning process via multimedia is possibly generated. However, the extent to which Sunday school teachers can make use of technology in the context of Sunday School teaching has not extensively been explored in the pandemic studies. This paper aims to provide a sketch of the implementation of teaching and learning activities carried out by Sunday school teachers at church X during the pandemic. About eight Sunday school teachers are involved as the subjects of this study: one male Sunday school teacher (12%) and seven female Sunday school teachers (88%). This paper finds that Sunday School teachers can adapt to technology. To design an effective teaching media, the teachers minimize extrinsic load to promote effective learning while maintaining appropriate difficulty level of the new topics being presented (intrinsic load).
The Effectiveness of Learning Christian Religious Education with Visual Media Images
Authors: Banamtuan Maglon , Afi Kristian E.Y.M , Boineno Misael
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to describe the level of effectiveness of using visual media images in the learning process of Christian religious education at the Benfomeni Christian Theology High School. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. The results obtained in the study are: 1). Actively involved students include: students look more focused and happy and not bored in participating in teaching and learning activities in class; 2). Students participate in learning by showing a sense of more interest when Christian religious education teachers use visual media images; 3). The form of the image includes: contextual design aspects; 4). The attractiveness of the visual media is because of the clarity of the image.
Problem-Based Learning Model According to Matthew 14:13-21
Authors: Ndolu Semi , Tari Ezra
Published: June 2022

The problem of mastering learning materials is a teacher's struggle. The selection of the correct method can affect good learning outcomes. However, the learning method does not affect students' mastery of the material. This paper will review the PBL method in the gospel of Matthew 14:21. That is, the reader can see the technique of Jesus in providing a learning process for the disciples. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The writer found that the students were able to identify the problem. The problem the students found was a lack of food. So the solution offered by students is to buy food in the city. However, another problem that arises is the availability of budget and food. However, Jesus asked what they had. There were only five loaves of bread and two fish. Jesus showed that even though the potential is minimal, it will achieve the desired goal if maximised. The students are studying in a problematic situation; there is still a way out. After the learning was evaluated, it was found that the students were successful in the learning process.
Reflection on Easter During the Pandemic As The Church Today
Authors: Mayastuti Erlin , Margareta Fanni
Published: June 2022

This article will discusses the current phenomenon in the world, namely the Covid 19 pandemic, where we are faced with a condition where there is fear and worry about the future. Meanwhile, God’s church should be able to show its existence as God’s redeemed people and ther is no need to be afraid of anything in front of it even thoug it is death.The purpose of this article is to present a bliblical study of Passover celebration which is a journey of the Israelities out of the land of Egypt which has theologial implications regarding the resurrection and the death of the Lord Jesus Christ. This method used is historical anlysis of the Exodus text using an exposition approach and conduct an analysis with regard to context literary genre.The Passover event is an event which is an initiative from God to deliver the Israelities from Egypt. The conclusion that finding in this discussion is the momentum of the Easter celebration during the Covid 19 pandemic will increase the unity of heart and faith in the context of the church in Indonesia.
Theological-Applicative Implications Of The Concept Of Creation
Authors: Ngesthi Yonathan Salmon Efrayim , Sandeep Godikay
Published: June 2022

The doctrine of creation has become a focal point of debate between modern science and theologians. Thus we see that in today's developments, biblical theology has been confronted with theories that reject the historical and scientific value of the book of Genesis. Using descriptive qualitative methods, with a literature study approach, it can be concluded that evolutionism is contrary to the teachings of the Bible, it is based on the first, that there is no strong exegetical basis to make room for the evolutionary assumption that there is a measurable span of time in the process of creating the universe Second, the Bible's statement "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth" ... within six days "(Genesis 1: 1, Exodus 20:20) is an indisputable biblical fact as an act of omnipotence and the majesty of God created the world from nothing. came into being by His word. Third, the doctrine of creation must be the foundation of Christian faith which is tested in the authority of the powerful Word of God (2 Tim. 3:16) and the world created by God and everything in it becomes an arena for scientific activity in the trajectory of human history that must be based on the Bible. Fourth, the creation statement Genesis 1: 1 is a refutation of various scientific theories and human philosophical views that contradict Bible truth (Gen. 1-2, Ps. 33: 4-9).