bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of the technology for creating air conditioning systems in an arid climate (Eritrea)
Authors: Galimova Larisa V. , Semenov Aleksandr E. , Luvam Debas G.
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to determine the initial data and develop a technology for creating air conditioning systems under the complicated climatic conditions of East Africa. A technique for processing the observational materials is proposed and the corresponding results are stated, which are subsequently used to determine the temperature and humidity of the outdoor and indoor air on the premises of the College of Marine Science and Technology located in the most complicated climatic region of Eritrea. The choice was substantiated, and the calculation and selection of equipment for a special combined environmentally-friendly air conditioning system were performed.
Comparison of efficiency losses due to leaks for turbine units of aviation air conditioning systems with petal-type gas-dynamic bearings and ball bearings
Authors: Nikolaev Vitaly S. , Abalakin Sergey A. , Tishchenko Igor V.
Published: September 2022

BACKGROUND: Designers of turbomachines strive to increase the efficiency of expanding compressed gases by reducing all kinds of energy losses, particularly due to clearances between the impeller and the body elements of the turbomachine.

AIM: This article aimed to evaluate a possible increase in efficiency with a decrease in the radial and axial clearance between the blades of a radial-axial impeller and the casing of a centrifugal expander in the designs of turbomachines with ball bearings and petal-type gas-dynamic bearings.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: The radial and axial clearances between the blades of the radial-axial impeller and the centrifugal expander casing in the designs of turbomachines with ball bearings and petal-type gas-dynamic bearings were compared by analyzing the experience of Russian and international experts in developing turbomachines. Models were presented for estimating the efficiency losses of a centrifugal expander depending on the value of the radial and axial clearances. A comparative calculation of the efficiency loss for medium- and high-cooling-capacity refrigeration turbines of aircraft air conditioning systems was performed.

RESULTS: Based on the calculations, a conclusion was derived about the predominance of the influence of the radial clearance. The calculations revealed that with a decrease in the clearances between the impeller and the casing in a design with petal-type bearings, a refrigeration turbine of medium cooling capacity (16 kW, 2 impellers) can be expected to experience an increase in efficiency by an average of 2.3%; this expected increase is 0.75% to 1.4% for a high-capacity refrigeration turbine (55 kW, 3 or 4 impellers). Findings indicate that performing works to reduce radial clearances in the designs of turbomachines with petal-type gas-dynamic bearings is necessary.
Turn-time Prediction System Implementation of Container Trucks at the Port Terminal
Authors:   The Korean Logistics Research Association, Cho Minwoo , Kim Taeyong , Lee Bowon
Published: September 2022

In the field of logistics, port congestion can cause a seriously negative impact on the cost and efficiency of port operations, due to increased container processing time. Although numerous logistics companies are trying to make their transportation system more efficient, solving the port congestion problem has seldom been studied. In this paper, we explore methods for turn-time prediction of container trucks for efficient port operations. For the dataset, real-world data containing complex data such as truck license plate number, time, and loading/unloading information accumulated for five years at a port terminal company are used and the turn-time prediction algorithm based-on the LSTM model was constructed. For the implementation of the turn-time prediction algorithm, a given time series data was classified into three types: time, day, and week, and used as the input data for the model. When constructing a prediction algorithm based on the time type, it was found that when the input time interval was 7 hours, the time error was 18.31 minutes, which is about a 27% decrease in the time error compared to the time error of 25.17 minutes at 20 hours, which is the lowest input time interval. In the case of the day type, when the time interval is longer, the higher the prediction accuracy can be obtained. When setting the time interval to 20 days, the time error was the highest at 18.18 minutes and the time error was decreased by 30% compared to the time error of 25.82 minutes at the time interval of the 3-day with the lowest accuracy. For the week type, the time error was the lowest at 32.03 minutes when set to a three-week time interval. On the other hand, when the time interval was set to 7 weeks, the time error was 14.13 minutes, showing the time error reduction of more than 57% and the best performance among the total results. In addition, in order to increase the utilization of the above prediction model, we introduced a system consisting of various components such as data acquisition, processing, and analysis along with a mobile user application.
The Effect of Customer Experience on Customer Engagement and Relationship Continuity Intention: Focusing on Complex Shopping Malls
Authors:   The Korean Logistics Research Association, Kim Woo-Gon , Cho Hee-Young , Park No-Hyun
Published: September 2022

This study was conducted for consumers who use the complex shopping mall. The purpose of this study was to investigate how the customer experience of a complex shopping mall affects customer engagement and relationship continuity intention. As an attribute to measure customer experience, it consists of four factors: educational experience, aesthetic experience, entertainment experience, and escapism experience. A research model was designed. For empirical analysis, a survey was conducted targeting consumers in their 20s to 40s living in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do who had experience of using complex shopping malls. 467 copies of the collected valid samples were used for empirical analysis. For data analysis, Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis was performed using SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0. The empirical analysis results of this study are as follows. First, it was found that factors such as educational experience, aesthetic experience, entertainment experience, and escapism experience among the customer experiences of the complex shopping mall had a positive effect on the conscious participation of customer engagement. Second, it was found that factors such as aesthetic experience and escapism experience among customer experiences of complex shopping malls had a positive effect on the passion of customer engagement. Third, it was found that all factors of the customer experience of the complex shopping mall had a positive effect on the social interaction of customer engagement. Fourth, it was found that conscious participation, passion, and social interaction factors of customer engagement in complex shopping malls all had a positive effect on relationship continuity intention. Therefore, it can be said that the hypothesis presented in this study has been sufficiently proven.
An Analysis of the Economic Effects of Logistics Industry through I-O Table: Focusing on China’s logistics industry
Authors:   The Korean Logistics Research Association, TIAN XINYUE , ZHANG XINDAN , Bae Kihyung
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study is to make econometric analysis on the economic effects of China’s logistics industry by using the China industry association table, and provide help for the promotion of China’s logistics industry policy in the future. For this reason, 17 industrial fields, including 5 fields of transportation equipment and 12 fields of transportation service industry, are classified as logistics industry in the 2020 industrial association table issued by the China Bureau of statistics in 2022, and the industrial association table of China’s logistics industry for all 28 industries is compiled and analyzed. The analysis results show that, first of all, the production inducement coefficient of China’s logistics industry is 2.7956, and the line cooperation coefficient is 4.6270, indicating that China’s logistics industry is a basic strategic industry supporting the development of national economy. Second, the influence coefficient (backward chain effect) of China’s logistics industry is 1.0466, and the sensitivity coefficient (forward chain effect) is 1.7322, both greater than 1. China’s logistics industry is an intermediate demand manufacturing industry. Third, the final demand of China’s logistics industry is 8382 billion yuan for input into the national economy. The total production induced amount is 626916.8 trillion yuan (38783.5 trillion yuan, 6.2%) and the value-added induced amount is 224227.75 billion yuan (13718.8 trillion yuan, 6.1%) respectively. The income induced amount is 11420.4 trillion yuan (691.34 billion yuan, 6.1%) respectively, The induced amount of production tax is 23469.2 billion yuan (1379.3 trillion yuan, 5.9%) in the logistics industry. Fourth, China’s logistics industry has a total of 30627 labor inducing effects, including 849 direct labor inducing personnel and 29778 indirect labor inducing personnel, showing its role as an employment creating industry.
Undergraduate Students’ Metacognitive Awareness and Grammar Achievement
Authors: Kurdi Amin , Latief Mohammad Adnan , Astuti Utari Praba
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This paper aims to find out the correlation between metacognitive awareness and grammar achievement. It employs the correlational design and involves 87 first- semester undergraduate students of English Department. The result reveals that there is a significant positive correlation between students’ level of metacognitive awareness and their grammar achievement. It is also found that evaluation is the most dominant positive predictor in predicting students’ grammar achievement.
Abstrak: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara metacognitive awareness dan grammar achievement. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode korelasi dan melibatkan 87 mahasiswa semester satu program S1 dari Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi yang signifikan dan positif antara metacognitive awareness dan grammar achievement. Selain itu, evaluation diketahui sebagai prediktor yang paling dominan dan positif dalam memrediksi grammar achievement mahasiswa.
Pengembangan Media Bimbingan Fliipbook Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Antikorupsi bagi Siswa Madrasah Ibtida’iyah Attaraqqie
Authors: Slamet Fayrus Abadi , Lasan Blasius Boli , Muslihati Muslihati
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This study purpose to develop a flipbook guidance media on anti-corruption educational values for MI Attaraqqie students. This development research was designed using a 4D model. Validation of the data in this development research was obtained from the assessment of material, media, BK and user tests and the data was processed by determining the expert test index using the Inter-rater agreement model formula. In general, this development research resulted in flipbook guidance media on anti-corruption educational values as a medium in group guidance for students at MI Attaraqqie to provide information services to students as a function of understanding and prevention.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengembangkan media bimbingan flipbook nilai-nilai pendidikan antikorupsi bagi siswa MI Attaraqqie. Penelitian pengembangan ini dirancang dengan menggunakan model 4D. Validasi data dalam penelitian pengembangan ini diperoleh dari penilaian uji ahli materi, media, BK dan uji pengguna serta data diolah dengan menentukan indeks uji ahli menggunakan rumus Inter-rater agreement model. Secara umum penelitian pengembangan ini menghasilkan media bimbingan flipbook nilai-nilai pendidikan antikorupsi sebagai media dalam bimbingan kelompok bagi siswa di MI Attaraqqie untuk memberikan layanan informasi terhadap siswa sebagai fungsi pemahaman dan pencegahan.
I Make Them Ready: “A Study on Lecturer’s Consistency of Teaching Technique in Preparing Prospective English Teacher”
Authors: Desmita Nina
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This study aimed to discover the reasons for the lecturer’s consistency to use a particular teaching technique which is a discussion technique with an unusual system for preparing prospective English teachers. The Qualitative data were collected by semi-structured interviews through a case study as the research design. The data showed that the demographic condition, providing the environment to create active participation and improving students’ language skills were the reasons for the lecturer consistency of teaching technique. From the findings, it can be concluded that not the variance of teaching technique can decide students’ quality but providing the most appropriate teaching technique based on students’ needs was the key to help students based on their needs.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan alasan konsistensi dosen untuk menggunakan teknik pengajaran tertentu yang merupakan teknik diskusi dengan sistem yang tidak biasa untuk mempersiapkan calon guru bahasa Inggris. Data kualitatif dikumpulkan dengan wawancara semi-terstruktur melalui studi kasus sebagai desain penelitian. Data menunjukkan bahwa kondisi demografis, menyediakan lingkungan untuk menciptakan partisipasi aktif dan meningkatkan keterampilan bahasa siswa adalah alasan konsistensi dosen teknik pengajaran. Dari temuan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bukan varian teknik pengajaran yang dapat menentukan kualitas siswa tetapi memberikan teknik pengajaran yang paling tepat berdasarkan kebutuhan siswa adalah kunci untuk membantu siswa berdasarkan kebutuhan mereka.
Penerimaan Sosial Lingkungan Inklusi terhadap Siswa Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Riana Rizka , Hanurawan Fattah , Sa’dijah Cholis
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This study aims to describe social acceptance of students with special needs. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. This research was carried out at SDN 1 Pesanggerahan. The techniques of collecting this data was through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that social acceptance from principals, class teachers, and regular students was at the level of acceptance. While the subject teachers are at the bargainning stage. The results also showed that there was some rejections of students with special needs, especially from parents of regular students and the surrounding community. Even so, students with special needs at this school felt well received.

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerimaan sosial terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 1 Pesanggerahan. Teknik pengumpulan data ini melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penerimaan sosial dari kepala sekolah, wali kelas, dan siswa reguler sudah berada pada tingkat acceptance. Sedangkan dari guru mata pelajaran, berada pada tahap bargainning. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa ada penolakan terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus, terutama dari orang tua siswa reguler dan masyarakat sekitar. Meskipun demikian, para siswa berkebutuhan khusus di sekolah ini merasa diterima dengan baik kehadirannya.
Profil Miskonsepsi Siswa SMA pada Materi Gelombang Mekanik
Authors: Ansyah Tomy Andre , Kusairi Sentot , Supriana Edi , Ibad Muhammad Irsyadul
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the misconceptions of high school students on the material of mechanical waves. This study applies a survey method with the target subject of 17 students of class XI SMA in Malang Regency. The research instrument is in the form of five essay questions related to mechanical waves. Students' responses to the questions were analyzed based on the validated answer points. The results of the study showed that there were still many students who had misconceptions. Furthermore, the results of this study require a follow-up with various efforts in alleviating the misconceptions of physics learning, especially in the matter of wave mechanics.
Abstrak: Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis miskonsepsi siswa SMA pada materi gelombang mekanik. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode survei dengan subjek sasaran 17 siswa kelas XI SMA di wilayah Kabupaten Malang. Instrumen penelitian berupa lima buah soal esai yang berkaitan tentang gelombang mekanik. Respon siswa terhadap butir soal dianalisis berdasar poin-poin jawaban yang telah divalidasi. Hasil penelitian yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak siswa yang mengalami miskonsepsi. Selanjutnya, hasil dari penelitian ini diperlukan tindak lanjut dengan beragam upaya dalam mengentaskan miskonsepsi pembelajaran fisika khususnya pada materi gelombang mekanik.
Problematika Psikososial dan Kognitif Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas Rendah dan Implikasinya terhadap Bimbingan dan Konseling di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hartinah Siti , Muslihati Muslihati , Triyono Triyono
Published: September 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the causes, behavioral description and effects of psychosocial and cognitive problems experienced by low grade elementary school students and the implications of the results of research on the formulation of the objectives of the BK program in low grade elementary schools. The research subjects are elementary students and low grade teachers. The method used is mixed-methods design. From the results of the study it can be seen that the majority of low grade elementary school students experience psychosocial problems by 56.66%. This research Hassil will later be used as a reference in the formulation of the objectives of the BK program in elementary schools, especially in the lower classes. The next researcher is expected to expand the population of research subjects so that the results obtained are wider.

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyebab, gambaran perilaku, dan akibat dari masalah psikososial dan kognitif yang dialami oleh siswa SD kelas rendah serta implikasi hasil penelitian terhadap perumusan tujuan program BK di SD kelas rendah. Subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa SD dan guru kelas rendah. Metode yang digunakan yaitu mixed-methods design. Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa Sebagian besar siswa SD kelas rendah mengalami masalah Psikososial sebesar 56,66%. Hassil penelitian ini nantinya akan dijadikan acuan dalam perumusan tujuan program BK di SD khususnya kelas rendah. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat meluaskan populasi subjek penelitian agar hasil yang didapatkan menjadi lebih luas.
Pengaruh Model Argument-Driven Inquiry-STEM-EFA terhadap Peningkatan Scientific Reasoning Skills Siswa
Authors: Mochsif Nadya Dewi Arofah , Parno Parno , Yuliati Lia
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This research examines the effect of the STEM-EFA integrated ADI model for improving students' scientific reasoning skills. The research was conducted in class XI of SMAN 8 Malang with 27 students participating. Learning is carried out by emphasizing practical activities, doing arguments, and making simple stove prototypes. The student’s enhancement of scientific reasoning skills was measured from the results of the pretest and posttest using two-tier questions. The analysis showed that there was a significant increase with p = 0.000. These results indicate that the STEM-EFA integrated ADI model influences increasing scientific reasoning skills. The N-Gain calculation of 0.34 indicates that the category of increasing students' scientific reasoning skills is classified as moderate.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh model ADI terintegrasi STEM-EFA terhadap peningkatan kemampuan scientific reasoning skills siswa. Penelitian dilakukan di kelas XI SMAN 8 Malang dengan jumlah partisipan 27 siswa. Pembelajaran dilakukan dengan menekankan pada kegiatan praktikum, argumentasi, dan pembuatan prototipe kompor sederhana. Peningkatan kemampuan scientific reasoning skills siswa diukur dari hasil pretest dan posttest menggunakan soal two-tier. Analisis menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dengan p = 0,000. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa model ADI terintegrasi STEM-EFA memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan scientific reasoning skills. Perhitungan N-Gain sebesar 0,34 menunjukkan bahwa kategori peningkatan kemampuan scientific reasoning skills siswa tergolong sedang.
Video Conference Application in Emergency Remote Learning: Experience, Preference, and Satisfaction
Authors: Permadi Dhimas Onny , Ivone Francisca Maria , Anugerahwati Mirjam
Published: September 2022

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to look at foreign language faculty members' and students' experiences, preferences, and satisfaction with video conference apps for emergency remote learning. This quantitative study collected data using a multiple-choice and Likert scale questionnaire. Data from the questionnaire were analysed using a single table analysis. The findings indicated that both Zoom, and Google Meet have a generally favourable opinion of video conference apps' instructional substance, efficacy, engagement, and idea-sharing. Nonetheless, Zoom was strongly favoured by most respondents due to its support for collaboration, teaching strategy, motivation, and material sharing. Despite that Google Meet had a lower rating, it can be a viable alternative for teachers to meet learning objectives, stimulate discussion, and be utilized on a variety of devices.
Abstrak: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengalaman, preferensi, dan kepuasan pengajar bahasa asing dan mahasiswa dengan aplikasi konferensi video untuk pembelajaran jarak jauh darurat. Penelitian kuantitatif ini mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner pilihan ganda dan skala Likert. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa substansi instruksional aplikasi konferensi video, keberhasilan, keterlibatan, dan berbagi ide dalam aplikasi Zoom dan Google Meet secara umum mendapat respon yang baik. Meskipun demikian, Zoom sangat disukai oleh mayoritas responden karena dukungannya untuk kolaborasi, strategi mengajar, motivasi, dan berbagi materi. Terlepas dari Google Meet memiliki peringkat yang lebih rendah, applikasi ini dapat menjadi alternatif yang layak bagi guru untuk memenuhi
Analisis Persepsi Kemampuan Transferable Skills Guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Program Keahlian Ganda Ditinjau Dari Usia dan Jenis Bidang Keahlian
Authors: Purnomo Purnomo
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This research aimed (1) to determine the relationship of age and the perception towards transferable skill of Vocational High School teachers from the On-In-On-In Double-expertise Program for teachers in Malang; (2) to determine the relationship between types of expertise  the perception towards transferable skill of Vocational High School teachers from the On-In-On-In Double-expertise Program for teachers in Malang; (3) to find out the significant interaction between the fields of expertise and age on the perceptions of the transferable skills of Vocational High School On-In-On-In Dual Vocational Skills in Malang. Respondents consist of 97 teachers from 14 Vocational Schools in Malang selected by simple random sampling. This study used a quantitative descriptive approach. The results showed the following (1) there is a significant relationship between of age and the perceptions of transferable skills of teachers; (2) there is a relationship between types of expertise with perceptions of teacher transferable skills; (3) there was a significant interaction between fields of expertise with age on perceptions of teacher transferable skills.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) untuk mengetahui hubungan usia dengan persepsi kemampuan transferable skills guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Program Keahlian Ganda On-In-On-In di Kota Malang, (2) untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis bidang keahlian dengan persepsi kemampuan transferable skills guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Program Keahlian Ganda On-In-On-In di Kota Malang, (3) untuk mengetahui interaksi yang signifikan antara bidang keahlian dan usia terhadap persepsi kemampuan transferable skills guru Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Program Keahlian Ganda On-In-On-In di Kota Malang. Responden berjumlah 97 guru, yang berasal dari 14 SMK di kota malang diambil secara simple random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh (1) terdapat hubungan yang signifikan usia dengan persepsi kemampuan transferable skills guru; (2) terdapat hubungan yang jenis bidang keahlian dengan persepsi kemampuan transferable skills guru; (3) terdapat interaksi yang signifikan antara bidang keahlian dan usia terhadap persepsi kemampuan transferable skills guru.
Evaluasi Geosite untuk Eduwisata
Authors: Felicia Maria Yosi , Sumarmi Sumarmi , Astina I Komang
Published: September 2022

Abstract: Visitors Education of volcanic processes and geodiversity in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS) can be a positive value for conservation of abiotic environment. Geosite evaluation for educational tourism is needed to reduce environmental impacts due to tourism activities (a descriptive quantitative research). And its result informed us: Sand Sea Caldera (12.25 points), Mount Bromo Caldera (12.25 points), Mount Batok (11.75 points), Teletubies Hill (11.5 points), and Mount Penanjakan volcanic deposits (9 points). These facts remind us to increase the geodiversity publishings in Teletubies Hill and Mount Penanjakan volcanic deposits so the geology sites will have education and economic value.
Abstrak: Evaluasi kesesuaian geosite untuk wisata edukasi perlu dilakukan untuk mengurangi dampak lingkungan akibat kegiatan pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan evaluasi dan deskripsi tentang geosite di TNBTS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan skor secara berurutan yaitu Lautan Pasir (12,25 poin), Kaldera Gunung Bromo (12,25 poin), Gunung Batok (11,75 point), Bukit Teletubies (11,5 poin), dan Endapan Vulkanik tebing Gunung Penanjakan (9 point). Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya usaha publikasi kekayaan geodiversitas savana bukit telubies dan endapan vulkanik sehingga situs geologi memiliki nilai pendidikan dan ekonomis bagi wisata edukasi.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Bela Negara terhadap Nasionalisme Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Malang
Authors: Chusniyah Tutut , Rizqoni Atok Ahmad , Kuswandi Dedi , Ruja I Nyoman , Zahra Gebi Angelina , Wahyu Agung Minto
Published: September 2022

Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of state defense training on the nationalism of students at the State University of Malang. The research method used quasi-experimental. The independent variable is state defense training and the dependent variable is nationalism. The research subjects were students of the State University of Malang, totaling 333 people. Subjects were given pre-test and post-test to measure the success of the treatment. The instrument for measuring nationalism uses  Blank dan Schmidt. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed test. The results of the hypothesis test were proven significantly with a significance value of 0.013. It can be concluded that the state defense training is effective in increasing the nationalism of State University of Malang students.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelatihan bela negara terhadap nasionalisme mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Malang. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi-eksperimen. Variabel bebas berupa pelatihan bela negara dan variabel terikat berupa nasionalisme. Subjek penelitian merupakan Mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Malang yang berjumlah 333 orang. Subjek diberikan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur keberhasilan dari perlakuan. Instrumen untuk mengukur nasionalisme menggunakan skala nasionalisme milik Blank dan Schmidt. Analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxon signed test. Hasil uji hipotesis terbukti secara signifikan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,013. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan bela negara
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Montessori Dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Ningsih Sulastya , Wiyono Bambang Budi , Atmoko Adi
Published: September 2022

Abstract: The application of Montessori learning model is able to form the character of early childhood discipline optimally. The focus of this research is planning, implementing and evaluating the Montessori learning model in shaping the character of discipline in children at Tk Aba 36 Malang. This research uses qualitative methods, the type of research is a case study. Data collection are techniques of observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the formation of disciplinary character through habituation, role model and consistency so as to make children able to be self-disciplined, independent and responsible. So that, children develop very well in arranging their own shoes, lining up for washing hands, returning toys, keeping classrooms clean and disposing of trash in its place.
Abstrak: Penerapan model pembelajaran Montessori mampu membentuk karakter disiplin anak usia dini secara optimal. Focus penelitian ini adalah perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi model pembelajaran Montessori dalam membentuk karakter disiplin pada anak di Tk Aba 36 Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, jenis penelitian yaitu studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui obervasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pembentukan karakter disiplin melalui pembiasaan, tauladan serta konsisten sehingga menjadikan anak mampu berdisplin diri, mandiri serta bertanggung jawab. Terlihat dari, anak berkembang sangat baik dalam menata sepatu sendiri, antri mencuci tangan, mengembalikan mainan, menjaga kebersihan ruang kelas serta membuang sampah pada tempatnya.
Tindak Tutur Ekspresif dalam Debat Calon Pemimpin Bangsa Indonesia Tahun 2019
Authors: Hartinah Yulmi , Ibrahim Abdul Syukur , Susanto Gatut
Published: September 2022

Abstract: The purprose of this studi is to describe the form, function, and strategies of expressive speech in the 2019 presidential election debate. Using a qualitative approach with this type of pragmatic research. The data is in the form of expressive speech in the 2019 presidential election debate video which has been written language along with the context. The data studied were in the form of speech in the 2019 presidential election debate which included the form, fungction, and strategi of delivery expressive speech. The data source in this study is the 2019 presidential election debate video downloaded via youtube. Based on the data analysis, three things were concluded. First, there are four forms of expressive speech, namely anger, criticism, praise, and expression of desire. Second, the function of expressive speech includes expressing annoyance, offense, protesting, regretting, evaluating, feeling proud, gratitude, acceptance, hope, and belief. Third, direct and indirect delivery strategies.
Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan wujud, fungsi, dan strategi tuturan ekspresif dalam debat pilpres 2019. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian pragmatik. Data berupa tuturan ekspresif di video debat pilpres tahun 2019 yang telah di bahasa tuliskan beserta konteksnya. Data yang diteliti berupa tuturan dalam debat pilpres 2019 yang meliputi wujud, fungsi, dan strategi penyampaian tuturan ekspresif. Sumber data video debat pilpres 2019 yang diunduh melalui youtube. Berdasarkan analisis data disimpulkan tiga hal. Pertama, ditemukan empat wujud tuturan ekspresif, yaitu marah, kritik, pujian, dan pengungkapan keinginan. Kedua, fungsi tuturan ekspresif meliputi mengungkapkan rasa kesal, rasa tersinggung, memprotes, menyayangkan, mengevaluasi, rasa bangga, rasa syukur, penerimaan, harapan, dan keyakinan. Ketiga, strategi penyampaian secara langsung dan tidak langsung.
Writing Strategies Used by English Department Students with Different Self-Esteem Level to Revise Their Essay(s)
Authors: Suprobowati Septemdira Intan Sari , Astuti Utari Praba , Laksmi Ekaning Dewanti
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This qualitative study investigated writing strategies used by English Department students with different self-esteem levels to revise their essay(s). This study involved six third-year students of the English Language Teaching study program at Universitas Negeri Malang. They have different self-esteem levels (3 students with high self-esteem and 3 students with moderate self-esteem levels). There were three types of writing strategies that the students with varying levels of self-esteem used to revise their essay(s): monitoring, getting feedback, and revising. Those strategies were considered helpful for the students to improve the quality of their essay(s).
Abstrak: Penelitian kualitatif ini menginvestigasi strategi menulis yang digunakan oleh mahasiswa jurusan Bahasa Inggris dengan tingkat harga diri berbeda untuk merevisi esai mereka. Penelitian ini melibatkan enam siswa tahun ketiga program studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris di Universitas Negeri Malang yang memiliki tingkat harga diri berbeda tiga  siswa dengan harga diri tinggi dan tiga siswa dengan harga diri sedang). Ada tiga jenis strategi menulis yang digunakan para siswa tersebut untuk merevisi esai mereka, yaitu monitoring, getting feedback, dan revising. Strategi menulis tersebut dianggap membantu para siswa untuk memperbaiki kualitas esai mereka.
Pengembangan Buku Proyeksi Penduduk menggunakan Aplikasi Spectrum 5 untuk Laboratorium Demografi
Authors: Auliya Fiqqi , Budijanto Budijanto , Susilo Singgih
Published: September 2022

Abstract: There is a problem occured in demographic laboratory, geography department, State University of Malang. The problem is that Spectrum 5 software for demographic analysis does not have suitable tutorial books. The reason for this matter is several books about Spectrum 5 that exist do not have proper guidance on how to operate the software. As a result, users can not operate the software correctly. Book called Proyeksi Penduduk Menggunakan Spectrum 5 then developed as a solution. The book developed through Double Diamond model using IEEE Standard. IEEE Standard chosen in order to fix the problem that existing book had. This development expected to maximize the utilization of Spectrum 5 software. Altough already validated by several expert from various discipline, the book should revised continually.
Abstrak: Laboratorium demografi jurusan geografi Unversitas Negeri Malang memiliki masalah. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah aplikasi Spectrum untuk analisis kependudukan tidak memiliki buku panduan yang tepat. Buku yang ada tidak memiliki panduan yang jelas untuk mengoperasikan aplikasi tersebut. Keadaan ini menyebabkan pengguna tidak dapat menggunakan aplikasi dengan baik. Buku Proyeksi Penduduk Menggunakan Spectrum 5 dikembangkan sebagai solusi. Buku tersebut dikembangkan menggunakan model Double Diamond dengan format IEEE Standard. Standar IEEE dinilai dapat memperbaiki buku yang ada sehingga pengguna dapat mengoptimalkan aplikasi Spectrum 5. Buku tersebut dinilai valid oleh para ahli. Akan tetapi, perbaikan perlu terus dilakukan.
Speaking Performance and Grammatical Competence Across Cognitive Learning Styles and Strategy Inventory for Language Learning
Authors: Agustin Ayu Chandra , Laksmi Ekaning Dewanti , Suharyadi Suharyadi
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This study examines the correlation between speaking performance and grammatical competence, particularly in the EFL context, by including cognitive learning styles and the Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL). The correlational study is employed to analyze the scores of argumentative speaking and written grammar tests of 30 Economics students at STIE Malangkuceswara Malang. It is found that there is no significant correlation between speaking performance and grammatical competence. However, FI students outperformed in speaking, and FD students surpassed in grammar. In fact, those who scored higher on both tests used more SILLs than those who scored lower.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan upaya untuk melihat hubungan antara kemampuan berbicara dan kompetensi gramatikal, khususnya dalam konteks EFL dengan memasukkan gaya belajar kognitif dan Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL). Studi korelasional digunakan untuk menganalisis nilai tes berbicara argumentatif dan tata bahasa tertulis pada 30 mahasiswa Ilmu Ekonomi STIE Malangkuceswara Malang. Diketahui bahwa tidak ada korelasi yang signifikan antara kinerja berbicara dan kompetensi tata bahasa. Namun, siswa FI unggul dalam berbicara dan siswa FD melampaui dalam tata bahasa. Faktanya, mereka yang mendapat skor lebih tinggi pada kedua tes menggunakan lebih banyak SILL dibandingkan mereka yang mendapat skor lebih rendah.
Identifikasi Social Power dalam Karakteristik Kiai sebagai Rujukan Kualitas Diri Konselor
Authors: Alfadla Maya Tsuroya , AT Andi Mappiare- , Rahman Diniy Hidayatur
Published: September 2022

Abstract: The figure of the Kiai has social power for both students and the community. The purpose of this research is to find the meaning of the students towards the Kiai’s social power which will be adopted into the quality of the counselor. This study uses a qualitative approach with symbolic interactionism. Researchers get the meanings that are built from interactions with individuals in human society. Data collection used through interviews, observations, and documents. The results of interpreting student to Kiai’s social power that can be adopted into the quality of the counselor are: (1) Strong spirituality oriented to happiness in the world and the hereafter; (2) Models means that the counselor's behavior becomes a medium of behavior; (3) Social Influence and devotion to society.
Abstrak: Sosok Kiai memiliki social power bagi santri maupun kalangan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menemukan pemaknaan santri terhadap social power yang dimiliki Kiai yang akan diadopsi menjadi kualitas diri konselor. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan interaksionisme simbolik yakni peneliti menggali makna-makna yang terbangun dari interaksi bersama individu dalam masyarakat manusia. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumen. Hasil pemaknaan social power santri yang dapat diadopsi menjadi kualitas diri konselor adalah (1) spiritualitas yang kuat berorientasi kebahagiaan dunia dan akhirat; (2) teladan artinya perilaku konselor menjadi media mengajarkan perilaku; (3) pengaruh sosial dan pengabdian diri pada masyarakat.
Karakteristik Tokoh Influencer dalam Novel “Hidup ini Keras Maka Gebuklah”:Kajian Psikologi Sastra
Authors: Narahaubun Abdul Hamid H , Siswanto Wahyudi , Dermawan Taufik
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This study aims to determine the character of the influencer in this novel. Starting from sociable behaviour, forgiving soul, helpful, and not giving up. This research is qualitative research with inductive method. The data of this research is the text in the novel. The source of the data is the novel Life Is Hard, So Gebuklah by Prie GS. This data analysis activity is data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of this analysis show that Ipung's personality leads to characters such as easy to get along with other people, likes to forgive people's mistakes, likes to help people who need help, and doesn't give up easily when he faces problems.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter tokoh influencer dalam novel ini. Mulai dari perilaku mudah bergaul, jiwa pemaaf, suka membantu, dan tidak berputus asa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode induktif. Data penelitian ini adalah teks yang ada dalam novel. Sumber datanya adalah novel Hidup Ini Keras Maka Gebuklah karya Prie GS. Aktivitas analisis data ini adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan. Hasil analisis ini menunjukkan kepribadian tokoh Ipung ini mengarah pada karakter-karakter seperti mudah bergaul dengan orang lain, suka memaaafkan kesalahan orang, suka membantu orang-orang yang membutuhkan bantuan, dan tidak mudah berputus asa saat ia menghadapi masalah.
Assessment for Learning Dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Karangan Narasi di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Alerbitu Nulice , Harsiati Titik , Hasanah Muakibatul
Published: September 2022

Abstract: This study aims to describe the process of learning to write narrative essays, assessment for learning conducted by teachers, and students' ability to write narrative essays. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the research on the process of learning to write narrative essays were carried out well. Assessment for learning conducted by teachers includes the use of effective questioning methods, active feedback between teachers and students, feedback on student work, and student revision of narrative essays. The students' overall ability to write narrative essays is very good.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran menulis karangan narasi, penilaian pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru, dan kemampuan menulis karangan narasi siswa kelas V SD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil proses pembelajaran menulis karangan narasi terlaksana dengan baik. Penilaian pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru meliputi penggunaan metode tanya jawab yang efektif, umpan balik aktif antara guru dan siswa, umpan balik hasil kerja siswa, dan revisi karangan narasi siswa. Kemampuan siswa dalam menulis karangan narasi secara keseluruhan sangat baik.
Investigating EFL Teachers’ Difficulties in Connected Speech
Authors: Hadiyatulloh Rifqi , Laksmi Ekaning Dewanti , Suharyadi Suharyadi
Published: September 2022

Abstract: English teachers must have adequtae knowledge of pronunciation like phonetics and phonology. They also must be able to perform a good speaking performance as they must be linguistic models for their students in the class. This study investiagted several phonological aspects of connected speech such as linking, elision, and assimilation by EFL English teachers. The result revealed that assimilation was the most difficult phonological aspects of connected speech rather than linking or elision. The major difference between English and native language of the teachers could be the main reason of their contrains related to connected speech aspects.
Abstrak: Guru bahasa Inggris harus memiliki pengetahuan yang memadai tentang pengucapan seperti fonetik dan fonologi. Mereka juga harus mampu berbicara dengan baik karena mereka harus menjadi panutan bagi siswa mereka di kelas. Penelitian ini menyelidiki beberapa aspek fonologis dari connected speech, seperti linking, elision, dan assimilation oleh guru bahasa Inggris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asimilasi merupakan aspek fonologis yang paling sulit daripada linking atau elision. Perbedaan utama antara bahasa Inggris dan bahasa pertama guru bisa menjadi alasan utama kendala yang dialami mereka terkait dengan aspek tersebut.
The Integration of 6Cs of the 21st Century Education into English Skills: Teachers’ Challenges and Solutions
Authors: Shabrina Adani , Astuti Utari Praba
Published: September 2022

Abstract: In the 21st Century education, the 6 competencies are necessarily integrated into the classroom remembering the importance to complete students with better competencies. In line with the 6Cs integration, teachers’ challenges and solutions also need to be known. This study investigates English teachers’ challenges in integrating 6Cs of the 21st Century education into English integrated skills, and their solutions to cope with the challenges. This qualitative study elicited data from 20 English teachers through a questionnaire and an interview. The findings showed that students’ low motivation and poor vocabulary, time management, the difficulty in integrating some competencies and designing lesson plans were the challenges faced by teachers in integrating the 6Cs. Then, to cope with the challenges, teachers conducted group work and games, provided interesting videos, used a timer to manage the time, looked for references and discussed with other teachers to create lesson plans.

Abstrak: Pada pendidikan abad ke 21, keenam kompetensi (6C) perlu diintegrasikan ke dalam kelas mengingat pentingnya melengkapi siswa dengan kompetensi yang lebih baik. Sejalan dengan pengintegrasian 6 kompetensi, tantangan dan solusi guru juga perlu diketahui. Penelitian ini menyelidiki tantangan yang dihadapi oleh guru bahasa Inggris dalam mengintegrasikan 6 kompetensi pendidikan abad ke-21 ke dalam keterampilan terintegrasi bahasa Inggris, dan solusi mereka untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut. Studi kualitatif ini mengumpulkan data dari 20 guru bahasa Inggris melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tantangan yang dihadapi guru yaitu kurangnya motivasi siswa dan kosakata Bahasa Inggris, manajemen waktu, kesulitan dalam mengintegrasikan beberapa kompetensi dan merancang rencana pelajaran. Untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut, guru mengadakan kerja kelompok dan permainan, menyediakan video yang menarik, menggunakan pengatur waktu, dan mencari referensi sekaligus berdiskusi dengan guru lain untuk membuat rencana pembelajaran.
Improving Language Teaching and Learning Process with Dual Coding Theory Approaches
Authors: Kurniawan Citra , Kusumaningrum Shirly Rizki , Lam Kee-Fui Turner , Surahman Ence
Published: September 2022

Dual coding theory (DCT) allows students to process information based on stimuli in the form of visual-verbal signals. This study aims to measure the relationship between the implementation of DCT on the teaching and learning process. An experimental approach was used by involving 101 students. The results show that the DCT theoretical approach can be used to improve the language learning process. The research findings show that the learning strategies correlation coefficient is positive 0.826** which means that DCT has a very strong relationship with learning outcomes. In addition, the variables of gender and learning strategies have a positive relationship to learning outcomes with a positive correlation coefficient of 0.448**. Future studies are expected to consider several variables other than demographic variables.
Peran Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Pencapaian Tugas Perkembangan Narapidana Anak
Authors: Handayan Puji Gusri , Hidayat Hafiz
Published: September 2022

Abstract: Aside from school, guidance and counseling service can also be provided at the Children’s Special Guidance Institute. Guidance and counseling are essential for child prisoners as it aids them in achieving their development tasks. However, up to recently, child prisoners have not had maximum access to guidance and counseling services due to limited human resources. This study used literature studies and documentary methods involving scientific articles, laws, books, or other works and studies related to the position of child prisoners in criminal cases.
Abstrak: Pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling tidak hanya dapat digunakan di lingkungan sekolah namun juga dapat dilaksanakan pada Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA). Perlunya layanan bimbingan dan konseling kepada narapidana anak di penjara salah satunya adalah untuk membantu anak mencapai tugas perkembangan. Pada kenyataan di lapangan, narapidana anak masih belum dapat pelayanan bimbingan dan konseling secara maksimal karena keterbatasan sumber daya manusia. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah studi literatur dan dokumen, dimana peneliti melakukan studi kepustakaan berupa artikel, undang-undang, buku- ataupun jenis tulisan lainnya dan hasil kajian terhadap berbagai macam dokumen yang terkait dengan topik penempatan narapidana anak dalam kasus hukum pidana.