bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Benefit Distribution of Old Residential Area Renovation Projects under the New PPP Mechanism
Authors: Xiong Xiao
Published: January 2025

The introduction of the new PPP mechanism will bring about huge changes in the implementation methods and revenue sources of old residential area renovation PPP projects implemented in the past in China. In order to cope with thechanges brought about by the new PPP mechanism and ensure the smooth implementation of the project, it is necessary to study and explore the scientific and reasonable revenue distribution mechanism for old residential area renovation projects under the new PPP mechanism. Based on the research achievements of predecessors and the characteristics of the project, this paper determines the four indicators of resource input ratio, risk allocation ratio, innovation ability, and community residents' satisfaction as the influencing factors of project revenue distribution, and uses them to revise the initial Shapley value revenue distribution model. The paper then conducts an empirical analysis of the M old residential area renovation project in H City as an example. After the revision, the social capital will receive higher project revenue allocation than the initial allocation value due to its greater resource input, greater risk allocation proportion, stronger innovation ability, and higher community residents' satisfaction, verifying the fairness and rationality of the revenue distribution model constructed in this paper and its ability to motivate the participation entities to improve both the economic and social benefits of the project and promote the successful completion of the project. The research content of this paper can provide ideas for the revenue distribution scheme research of old residential area renovation projects under the new PPP mechanism, and has certain reference value.
Zmiany w funkcjonowaniu placówek leczenia i wsparcia osób uzależnionych od nielegalnych substancji psychoaktywnych podczas pandemii COVID-19 w ocenie i doświadczeniach pacjentów miasta Gdańska
Authors: Mielczarek Jagoda
Published: January 2025

Zagadnienie nadużywania substancji psychoaktywnych zajmowało badaczy już w pierwszej połowie XX wieku. Nadal jednak konieczne jest uzupełnianie wiedzy i poszukiwanie nowych rozwiązań tego problemu. Rzeczywistość stawia przed badaczami kolejne wyzwania – jednym z nich stał się globalny kryzys epidemiczny COVID-19. Obostrzenia związane z sytuacją pandemiczną wymusiływprowadzenie terapii indywidualnej oraz zajęć grupowych w formie online. Niniejsze opracowanie stara się przybliżyć sposób funkcjonowania placówek zajmujących się leczeniem i wsparciem osób uzależnionych od narkotyków w tym okresie. Część teoretyczna publikacji obejmuje opis działalności placówek terapeutycznych w Polsce, natomiast część badawcza dotyczy oceny odbiorców tychże placówek podczas pandemii COVID-19. Proces badawczy miał na celu prezentację zmian zaobserwowanych przez uczestników badania przez pierwszy rok trwania pandemii w stosunku do własnych doświadczeń sprzed tego okresu. Problematyka dotyczy subiektywnej perspektywy i stara się odpowiedzieć na pytanie, w jaki sposób respondenci oceniają te zmiany w ramach własnego procesu terapeutycznego. Powstały obraz jest wynikiem empirycznych badań jakościowych, z wykorzystaniem techniki otwartego wywiadu pogłębionego. Uzyskane dane wskazują, że zdalna forma terapii indywidualnej i zajęć grupowych może okazać się w niektórych przypadkach korzystna. Odnotowane postulaty uczestników badania mogą stać się przyczynkiem do rozważańnad modernizacją pewnych elementów systemu leczenia i wsparcia osób uzależnionych, wskazać kierunek zmian oraz podnieść jakość i dostępność udzielanej pomocy. Opracowanie może także spełnić funkcję badania pilotażowego do szerszych badań nad komunikacją społeczną i działalnością placówek pomocowych w formie online.
Spor etter det samiske kasussystemet i indrefinnmarksmålet
Authors: Bratina Tomáš
Published: January 2025

The article deals with the Norwegian dialect of the interior of Finnmark county. This is an area thathas historically been closely linked to the Finno-Ugric population. The coexistence of Norwegianas a representative of the Indo-European languages and Sámi as a representative of the Uraliclanguages may have resulted in several specific features. The aim of this article is to identify thosefeatures related to the Sámi case system: occurrence of atypical prepositions and an unusuallocal perspective. In my analysis, I rely on data from the Nordic Dialect Corpus (Nordiskdialektkorpus) – an electronic database that contains records of authentic dialect conversationsin various regions of Norway. The interior of the county of Finnmark is represented by threeplaces: Kautokeino, Tana and Lakselv.
Tourism Promotion Video of Gundaling Berastagi Using Vintage Effects
Authors: Sitepu Paulina , Diningrat Raden Burhan Surya Nata , Azis Adek Cerah Kurnia , Yumielda Vivi Destri
Published: January 2025

Berastagi is a popular tourist town in North Sumatra that introduces the Gundaling tourism site. However, the town remains relatively unknown to the wider public due to a lack of information and digital promotion. This study aims to create a tourism promotion video for the Gundaling destination in Berastagi, using vintage effects as a key component to create visual and emotional appeal for the audience. The use of vintage effects, such as vintage filters, soft color gradation, and classic lighting, creates a nostalgic atmosphere that can attract visitors and present Gundaling as a tourist destination offering historical and cultural value in addition to its natural beauty. The video production follows the MDLC (Multimedia Development Life Cycle) method, resulting in 12 promotional video pieces. The use of vintage effects in these promotional videos successfully enhances emotional appeal, strengthens Gundaling's visual identity, and broadens audience reach. It is hoped that this promotional video will help make Gundaling stand out among other tourist destinations by enhancing visual appeal and the overall visitor experience.
Systematic Exposition to The Consequential Implications of Procreation Under the Qur’an and Hadith
Authors: Ahmed Abiodun Muhammed-Mikaaeel  , Anifat Tosin Salaudeen
Published: January 2025

Background and Objectives: The recurring global economic recession has exacerbated financial challenges, particularly among Muslim families practicing uncontrollable procreation without considering their economic means. This study aims to examine the implications of procreation through the lens of Shari‘ah, emphasizing the correct understanding of Qur’anic and Prophetic guidance on the topic. It seeks to highlight the balance between religious encouragement for procreation and the financial and spiritual responsibilities mandated by Islamic law. Methodology: Employing a doctrinal methodology, the research relies on primary sources—the Qur’an and Hadith—supplemented by secondary materials, including the opinions of classical and contemporary Islamic scholars. Content analysis is used to derive and analyze the relevant principles from these sources.
The main results: The study finds that misinterpretations of certain Qur’anic verses (e.g., Chapter 17:31) and Prophetic Hadith on procreation have led to practices of unchecked procreation, compounding financial difficulties for many families. This research contribution: a new dimension by framing procreation within the context of maqasid al-Shari‘ah (objectives of Islamic law), advocating a preventive approach that integrates religious obligations with socio-economic realities. Conclusion: the dual religious and financial responsibilities of parents, as mandated by the Qur’an and Hadith, emphasizing that procreation should be undertaken responsibly to avoid poverty and societal burdens
Assessment of the feed additive consisting of endo‐1,3(4)‐beta‐glucanase and endo‐1,4‐beta‐xylanase (produced with Talaromyces versatilis IMI CC 378536) (Rovabio® Excel) for all poultry species, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and sows for the renewal of its authorisation (Adisseo France SAS)
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Villa Roberto Edoardo , Azimonti Giovanna , Bonos Eleftherios , Christensen Henrik , Durjava Mojca , Dusemund Birgit , Gehring Ronette , Glandorf Boet , Kouba Maryline , López‐Alonso Marta , Marcon Francesca , Nebbia Carlo , Pechová Alena , Prieto‐Maradona Miguel , Röhe Ilen , Theodoridou Katerina , Brantom Paul , Yurkov Andrey , Anguita Montserrat , Innocenti Matteo L. , Tarrés‐Call Jordi , Pettenati Elisa
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of the feed additive consisting of endo‐1,3(4)‐beta‐glucanase and endo‐1,4‐beta‐xylanase (produced with Talaromyces versatilis IMI CC 378536) (Rovabio® Excel) for the renewal of its authorisation as a zootechnical feed additive for all poultry species, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and sows. The applicant provided evidence that the additive complies with the conditions of the authorisation. The FEEDAP Panel concluded that the additive in all its formulations remains safe for all poultry species, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and sows, and remains safe for consumers and the environment. Regarding user safety, all the forms of the additive are non‐irritant to the eyes or skin. Rovabio® Excel LC2 and Rovabio® Excel LC are not dermal sensitisers. Rovabio® AP and Rovabio® Excel AP T‐Flex should be considered dermal sensitisers; therefore, exposure to these forms of the additive by dermal routes is considered a risk. All the forms of the additive are considered respiratory sensitisers; any exposure by inhalation is considered a risk. There is no need for assessing the efficacy of the additive in the context of the renewal of the authorisation.
Modification of the terms of authorisation of the feed additive consisting of a preparation of canthaxanthin (CAROPHYLL® Red 10%) for breeder hens to include canthaxanthin produced with Yarrowia lipolytica CBS 146148 (DSM Nutritional Products Ltd.)
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Villa Roberto Edoardo , Azimonti Giovanna , Bonos Eleftherios , Christensen Henrik , Durjava Mojca , Dusemund Birgit , Gehring Ronette , Glandorf Boet , Kouba Maryline , López‐Alonso Marta , Marcon Francesca , Nebbia Carlo , Pechová Alena , Prieto‐Maradona Miguel , Röhe Ilen , Theodoridou Katerina , Bastos Maria , Bories Georges , Cocconcelli Pier Sandro , Ramos Fernando , Galobart Jaume , Holczknecht Orsolya , Manini Paola , Villa Alberto Navarro , Pizzo Fabiola , Dioni Anna , Vettori Maria Vittoria
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the proposed modification of the terms of the authorisation of the feed additive consisting of a preparation of canthaxanthin (CAROPHYLL® Red 10%), regarding the addition of a new production route, by the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica CBS 146148 and to modify the additive specifications by substituting ethoxyquin by 4.4% butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and increasing the limit for dichloromethane to 80 mg/kg. The additive is already authorised as zootechnical feed additive for breeder hens. The Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) concluded. CAROPHYLL® Red 10% containing canthaxanthin produced by fermentation with Yarrowia lipolytica CBS 146148 is safe for the target species, consumer and environment under the current authorised conditions of use for CAROPHYLL® Red 10%. Regarding user safety, canthaxanthin is not irritant to skin and eyes and unlikely to be a skin sensitiser. No conclusion can be reached on the respiratory sensitisation of canthaxanthin. In the absence of data with the additive CAROPHYLL® Red 10%, no conclusions can be reached regarding the safety of the additive for the user. CAROPHYLL® Red 10%, containing canthaxanthin produced by fermentation with Yarrowia lipolytica CBS 146148, is efficacious in breeder hens at 6 mg/kg complete feed.
Pest categorisation of Morganella longispina
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Vicent Civera Antonio , Baptista Paula , Berlin Anna , Chatzivassiliou Elisavet , Cubero Jaime , Cunniffe Nik , de la Peña Eduardo , Desneux Nicolas , Di Serio Francesco , Filipiak Anna , Gonthier Paolo , Hasiów‐Jaroszewska Beata , Jactel Hervé , Landa Blanca B. , Maistrello Lara , Makowski David , Milonas Panagiotis , Papadopoulos Nikos , Potting Roel , Susi Hanna , van der Gaag Dirk Jan , Gobbi Alex , Kertesz Virag , Maiorano Andrea , Antonatos Spyridon , Papachristos Dimitrios , Sfyra Oresteia
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Following the commodity risk assessment of Acer palmatum plants grafted on Acer davidii from China, in which Morganella longispina (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) was identified as a pest of possible concern, the European Commission requested the EFSA Panel on Plant Health to conduct a pest categorisation of M. longispina for the territory of the European Union (EU). The origin of the scale insect M. longispina is uncertain, with either South America or eastern Asia suggested as the native range. The geographic distribution of the species includes many countries of the continents of Africa, North and South America, Asia and Oceania. M. longispina is polyphagous, feeding on plants assigned to 86 genera in 42 families. Important crops of the EU that may be affected by this insect are avocado, citrus, fig, peach, plum, olive and walnut. It is a viviparous insect with several generations per year in Algeria. Host availability and climate suitability indicate that the southern EU countries would support the establishment of M. longispina. The introduction of this pest would likely have an economic impact on several crops in the EU as it can cause significant damage to host plants. Uncertainty exists, however, about the magnitude of yield and quality losses due to the insect, and this is a key uncertainty. M. longispina is not listed in Annex II of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2072. Phytosanitary measures are available to reduce the likelihood of entry, establishment and spread of the pest into the EU. All criteria assessed by EFSA for consideration as a potential quarantine pest are met.
THE EFFECT OF USING FLY ASH AS A CEMENT SUBSTITUTE ON THE QUALITY OF NICKEL SLAG-BASED PAVING BLOCKS
Authors: Soleman Sadli , Sultan Mufti Amir , Kusnadi  , Marsaoly Nurmaiyasa
Published: January 2025

The Rum Steam Power Plant (PLTU) uses coal as an energy source. The waste produced from this process is in the form of solid waste with an amount of ±5% of the total waste. This solid waste is in the form of bottom ash and fly ash with a content of 80-90% in the form of bottom ash and the remaining 10-20% in the form of fly ash. Paving blocks are an important element in urban infrastructure, used for roads, sidewalks and other public areas. In recent years, attention to sustainability and the use of environmentally friendly materials has increased. This research will focus on analyzing the interaction of these two materials in paving block mixtures, with the aim of producing construction materials that are more efficient and environmentally friendly. The research results show that the substitution of cement with fly ash in paving blocks made from nickel slag has a significant effect on the mechanical and physical characteristics. The use of fly ash up to 20% shows relatively good results with a reduction in compressive strength and density that is not too significant, while the proportion of 30% shows a more drastic reduction. Therefore, it is recommended to use a maximum proportion of 20% fly ash as a cement substitute to achieve a balance between strength and sustainability.
PERCEIVED LEGITIMACY OF INSIDER VS. OUTSIDER SUCCESSORS AND ITS IMPACT ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE IN THE ACCRA METROPOLIS
Authors: Mahama Alhassan Iddrisu Zaapayim Abdul Jalil
Published: January 2025

Succession planning is a critical process for ensuring organizational continuity and performance, with the selection of insider or outsider successors playing a pivotal role. This study examines the perceived legitimacy of insider versus outsider successors and their impact on organizational performance within the Accra metropolis. Using the upper echelons theory as a framework, the study employed a quantitative research design with a sample size of 300 participants, comprising employees and stakeholders from organizations that had undergone leadership transitions within the last three years. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques, including correlation and regression analyses. The findings revealed a strong positive relationship between perceived legitimacy and organizational performance, with perceived legitimacy accounting for 90.9% of the variance in performance outcomes. Insider successors were viewed as fostering continuity and alignment with organizational culture, while outsider successors were associated with innovation and strategic change. These results highlight the importance of transparent and credible selection processes in leadership transitions. The study underscores the relevance of the upper echelons theory in understanding leadership dynamics and provides practical recommendations for improving organizational outcomes through effective succession planning.
IMPACT OF LIQUIDITY MANAGEMENT ON PROFITABILITY OF INDIAN PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Authors: Yadav Pankaj
Published: January 2025

The examination of prominent public sector banks in India from 2019-20 to 2023-24 revealed significant trends and discoveries, providing critical insights into their financial health and performance. The research concentrated on five leading banks: Bank of India (BOI), State Bank of India (SBI), Punjab National Bank (PNB), Bank of Baroda (BOB), & Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI). The profitability ratios, comprising Net Profit Ratio, Operating Profit Ratio (OPR), Return on Net Worth (RONW), Return on Capital Employed (ROCE), Book Value per Share, and Earnings Per Share (EPS), demonstrated varying trends among the banks. Although SBI and BOB consistently exhibited favorable ratios, BOI and IDBI encountered difficulties, incurring losses and demonstrating inefficiencies in capital deployment. The discrepancies in these statistics underscored the divergent financial fortunes of the banks. Liquidity parameters, including the Current Ratio & Quick Ratio, exhibited steady positions for SBI & PNB, while others displayed variable movements. IDBI continuously maintained a superior Current Ratio, signifying a robust liquidity position. Nonetheless, the distinct liquidity ratios exerted differing levels of impact, underscoring the necessity of a comprehensive strategy for liquidity management. Dividend payout ratios vary, indicating each bank's own strategy for dividend distribution. SBI regularly exhibited a large Dividend Payout Ratio, signifying a propensity to issue dividends, whilst BOI and IDBI maintained lower average percentages. Friedman tests indicated considerable disparities in financial ratios across the chosen banks, highlighting the necessity for a detailed understanding of each bank's plans and performances. The report offers a thorough analysis of the financial environment of prominent public sector banks. The findings underscore the necessity of evaluating many financial metrics for a comprehensive assessment of a bank's financial well-being. The banks' divergent performances highlight the dynamic characteristics of the banking system, prompting policymakers and stakeholders to modify policies in response to the unique difficulties and possibilities encountered by each institution.
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN ADAPTIVE SELLING
Authors: Jain Neha , Nim Dheeraj
Published: January 2025

Adaptive selling, the exercise of modifying sales tactics to specific customer requirements and circumstances, has verified to augment sales performance and customer satisfaction. However, this approach advances significant ethical considerations that can affect faith, long-standing customer associations, and the wider insight of the sales job. The paper discovers the ethical scopes of adaptive selling, concentrating on matters such as manipulation, transparency, respect and equity for customer independence. It inspects the stability between influential methods and ethical duty, stressing on probable menaces such as abusing client susceptibilities or distorting data to close agreements. Through an evaluation of current literature and real-world case studies, the study delivers understandings to sales experts steering these ethical dilemmas. It offers practical procedures for upholding veracity while enhancing sales tactics, safeguarding adaptive vending nurtures belief and sustainable associations in progressively active marketplace.
A LOOK AT THE HURDLES FACED BY FEMALE ATHLETES IN SPORTS-BASED FILMS IN BOLLYWOOD
Authors: Tiwari Shweta , Shrivastava Garima
Published: January 2025

The depiction of female athletes in Hindi sports films has notably progressed, transitioning from peripheral positions to prominent pivotal figures. Films like Chak De! India, Dangal, Mary Kom, Panga, and Saala Khadoos explore the many problems encountered by women in sports, encompassing gender discrimination, societal expectations, and personal sacrifices. These films confront and contest dominant gender stereotypes while advocating a narrative of empowerment, resilience, and the dismantling of barriers. These films, by highlighting the challenges and successes of female athletes, have facilitated societal transformation and enhanced the acceptability of women in athletics.
UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF GRASSROOTS MOVEMENTS IN MODERN POLITICAL PROCESSES
Authors: Naduvinamath Jagadeesh
Published: January 2025

Grassroots movements have become pivotal in the contemporary political arena, challenging entrenched power structures and advancing democratic participation. Originating often from marginalized communities, these movements provide a platform for voicing societal concerns and catalysing policy reforms. This article delves into the genesis, evolution, and influence of grassroots movements, with a focus on their transformative role in fostering participatory governance and driving public policy innovations. By drawing on examples from India and global contexts, it highlights the dynamic interplay between grassroots activism and modern digital platforms in reshaping socio-political landscapes.
AWARENESS OF GST AMONG RETAILERS IN CHENNAI DISTRICT
Authors: S. Santhiya Savithri  , R. Samundeswari
Published: January 2025

The Goods and Services Tax (GST) was implemented in India with the aim of simplifying the country's tax structure and fostering economic growth by unifying the indirect tax system. This study examines the association between the demographic profile and awareness of GST among retailers. Primary data were gathered from 100 retailers in Chennai District and they are analysed using statistical methods such as simple percentage analysis, chi-square test, z-test and ANOVA. The findings of the study reveal gaps in GST awareness and highlight the need for targeted training and support initiatives to bridge these gaps. By addressing these issues, the study provides actionable recommendations to enhance compliance and improve the overall effectiveness of GST implementation in the retail sector.
ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE OF WOMEN MICRO-ENTREPRENEURS IN KANCHIPURAM DISTRICT
Authors: N. Ramalakshmi , S. Umamageswari
Published: January 2025

Women micro-entrepreneurs play a crucial role in driving economic growth, fostering community development, and contributing to women’s empowerment. This study explores the relationship between entrepreneurial skills and business performance among women micro-entrepreneurs in the Kanchipuram District. A descriptive research design collects primary data from 100 women micro-entrepreneurs across diverse sectors such as textiles, food processing, retail, and services. The collected data has been analysed using statistical tools such as simple percentages, chi-square, and the Likert scaling technique. The study emphasizes the need for targeted skill development programs, improved access to financial resources, and supportive policies to empower women micro-entrepreneurs.
VALUE ORIENTATION AND SPIRITUAL INTELLIGENCE OF ADOLESCENTS: A CORRELATIONAL STUDY
Authors: Bhasin Geeta , Raj Anoj
Published: January 2025

The present study contemplated to ascertain significance of value orientation and impact of spiritual intelligence on value orientation in the life of adolescents based on gender and type of school boards. Study conducted on 900 adolescents’ boys and girls of senior secondary school of three districts (Meerut, Moradabad, and Bareilly) of UP state. A stratified random sampling technique used to select the sample form school population. Spiritual Intelligence scale by Dr. K.S. Misra and value orientation scale by Dr. Gururaja C.S were used for data collection form the the sample. To evaluate and make conclusions between the groups and boards of teenage boys and girls, the data was analysed using the t-test and correlation, as these statistical methods seem appropriate. The research indicated that spiritual intelligence (SI) had an important effect on the value orientation of adolescent girls but not boys. Girls with greater spiritual intelligence levels had higher value orientation scores, whereas boys did not differ significantly across spiritual intelligence levels. This suggests that spiritual intelligence affects value orientation differently depending on gender. Furthermore, variations in the relation between spiritual intelligence and value orientation were noticed among school boards (UP, CBSE, and ICSE), proving that the educational context also influences this dynamic. Overall, these findings emphasise the need of taking gender and educational environment into consideration when evaluating the impact of spiritual intelligence on the behaviour of adolescent’s value orientations.
Economic drivers of firms’ purpose driven choice of climate change disclosures: evidence from listed Nigerian firms
Authors: Akintunde Folayemi Omolade , Ben-Othman Hakim
Published: January 2025

The extreme impact of climate change in developing countries may cause business managers to
withhold climate information. This paper examines the economic drivers of firms’ goal-driven
choice of ‘climate change disclosure quality’ backed by legitimacy, signaling, stakeholder, and
voluntary disclosure theories.
We consider firms’ level of climate change disclosure choices by testing the association of
ownership structure with economic drivers of climate change reporting. We adopt logistic
regression model and our result show that climate change disclosure is linked to business
ownership structure.
Our findings suggest that firms with a higher level of withholding information are likely to
choose ‘high-quality climate disclosures’ rather than ‘low-quality disclosures’.
Spar hungary’s social sustainability efforts
Authors: Ivánka Dóra
Published: January 2025

CSR now plays an important role, and many large companies are integrating it into their
operations. In addition to their impact on the environment and society, which the paper reviews
throughout, it is also worthwhile for companies to examine how aware their employees are of
these efforts. In the competitive environment in Hungary, they must compete with other
companies in this area too. The CSR activities of companies can have a positive impact on
employee perception and engagement, so it is worth communicating these to them in the most
effective way, which the paper traces in the case of SPAR Hungary. Therefore, action is not
enough if the visibility of these activities is low for employees and customers. These are the
topics this paper will examine.
“Thrifted fit check”: Generation Z's knowledge-attitudepractice gap in second-hand clothing consumption - a preliminary study
Authors: Phung Linh N.
Published: January 2025

Second-hand fashion consumption is a notable alternative for those seeking a sustainable source
for clothing acquisition. This study aimed to examine how young consumers from Generation
Z perceived the discourse surrounding second-hand clothing - an area that received relatively
limited attention. This paper provided first a literature review of existing theories and then
insights from three focus groups. The main findings did not support a consistently positive
correlation between the level of knowledge and improved perception or higher frequency of
second-hand purchases. Instead, they revealed a gap between knowledge-attitude-practice,
which can vary significantly among individuals.
Sustaining resilience: a dual agenda for both greener and resilient supply chains in the house care product sector
Authors: Simon Daniel , Reicher Regina
Published: January 2025

The intertwining of sustainability and supply chain resilience has emerged as a critical concern
for organizations striving to maintain competitiveness while adhering to environmental and
social governance principles. However, the pursuit of supply chain resilience often presents
apparent contradictions with sustainability objectives. This study aims to bridge the gap
between sustainability and supply chain resilience. Employing a scoping literature review, this
research analyzes high quality articles from renowned databases, emphasizing systematic
reviews and case studies within the domain. By synthesizing insights from both academic
literature and real-world organizational practices, this study seeks to expand the existing
knowledge base, offering a unique understanding of the methodologies that both facilitate the
construction of greener and resilient supply chains particularly in the house care product
industry.
How do business enterprises in developing countries comprehend sustainability? Evidence from Mongolia
Authors: Szegedi Krisztina , Altnaa Ulziimaa , Neszmélyi György Iván
Published: January 2025

Sustainability is a core concept enabling favorable and sustainable conditions for the next
generation; that is why, all governments in the world are trying to adopt measures that provide
and create a business environment in which all types of business enterprises can thrive while
concerning to preserve and converse the current resources in the world. Likewise other
countries, the Government of Mongolia introduced the “Sustainable Development of
Mongolia 2030” policy and approved the new legal document “Vision 2050”, which
embedded the concept of the UN’s Sustainable development goals to reach sustainability by
2030 partially and by 2050 fully. In this study, we aimed to investigate how companies
consider Sustainability and their understanding and practice of sustainability policy. We
reviewed the websites of fifty, all types of listed non-mining firms using the content and
discourse analysis method and created a list of themes that were highlighted frequently. Our
research found out that Sustainability is a new concept in developing countries than in Western
countries because of socioeconomic differences, so most business enterprisers in Mongolia
perceive Sustainability as a way of financing public activities, ensuring conditions of learning
and development for employers, complying with the law, and formulating proper policy and
ensuring its implementation, and the participants have limited understanding and knowledge
about sustainability in general. In addition, the participants showed a tendency that only firms
with financial capabilities are responsible for taking care of the socio-economic-environment
issues.
The impact of free SHS on quality education: a crosssectional study in the SHS in the greater ACCRA region
Authors: Amankwah Ebenezer Rexford
Published: January 2025

Every nation's socioeconomic progress is greatly impacted by education. It improves
one's quality of life, boosts one's self-confidence, and gives one the tools one needs to make
smart decisions in life. This research study seeks to investigate the impact of free Senior High
School (SHS) on quality education in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana. The researcher will
conduct a cross-sectional survey of 405 teachers and administrators in the institutions.
The use of a simple random sampling method ensures that each participant has an equal chance
to participate. Analyses of mixed-method study data were carried out. The socioeconomic and
demographic aspects of the participants will be described using descriptive statistics such as
frequencies and percentages. Multiple regression will be used to analyze the significant
differences in the objectives of the study. The results from the study will provide data for
researcher to provide an in-depth understanding of the impact of free senior high schools in
Ghana.
Payments for Environmental Services: experiences from the globe
Authors: Chinchilla Chacón Sebastián
Published: January 2025

This paper tries to analyze the concept of Payments for Environmental Services (PES), to make
a review on which countries have successful experiences and if there is any unsuccessful one.
At the same time, analyses the lessons that can be learned and existent opportunities for other
countries. To this extent, the research proceeds to documentary analysis, where there will be
literature review and collection of statistics to support the theory.
Payments for Environmental Services are an emerging topic that has a potential to be
extensively studied and developed, there are opportunities for more businesses to join these
kinds of programs and contribute. The programs of PES have mostly been focused as a program
of governments for promoting sustainability and generating profit and employment in certain
rural territories, but there is a great chance of them to be adapted as part of the CSR strategies
of different companies, even there are chances for SMEs to adapt similar initiatives and in
general to involve the private sector on these programs.
It is known that PES schemes can impact positively not only the ecosystems and the
environment overall, but they can also have a positive impact on communities that are seeking
for opportunities of generating income by caring about the environment. This paper aims to be
a guide for persons who are interested on getting involved with PES, whether it is for
establishing as PES recipients or donors, also for academic people who are interested on
environmental economics.
Refining Brilliance: A Multiple Case Study on Sustainable Innovation in Fine Jewellery
Authors: Iltis Claire
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine pathways for sustainable innovations in business models for the
fine jewelry sector. Luxury companies are trend-setters and often precursors. In the
transformation to sustainability, their attempts at innovation are slowed by their traditions.
However, sustainability is imperative for the industry to continue to deliver a value proposition
in which people can dream without making them feel guilty as they consume. To find a way
forward, this research asks: How can the fine jewelry industry innovate its business model to
make it more sustainable and respectful of the environment while meeting customers’
expectations? This research will be carried out through multiple case study jewelry houses
categorized by “heritage.”
The struggle of wadas residents: the contribution of muhammadiyah and nu in maintaining environmental sustainability and social justice
Authors: Ramadhan Sukma Aditya , Suswanta Suswanta , Al Hamdi Ridho , Fadli Yusuf , Isbandi Fitri Susiswani
Published: January 2025

Wadas Village in Purworejo faces environmental destruction due to planned andesite mining for the Bener Dam, threatening local resources and the community's socio-economic life. Muhammadiyah and NU play key roles in supporting residents' efforts to protect the environment and social justice. This study examines their involvement in maintaining environmental sustainability and social justice in Wadas Village, focusing on their contributions to organizing the community. A qualitative approach with a case study method was used in this research. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with residents, Muhammadiyah and NU members, and observations of advocacy activities and actions carried out by both organizations. The data were analyzed thematically. The findings show that Muhammadiyah and NU are actively involved in legal advocacy, scientific research, and religious activities, such as mujahaddah at local mosques, to build social awareness and strengthen the residents' resistance to harmful policies. The struggle of Wadas residents is closely linked to the active roles of Muhammadiyah and NU in fostering social solidarity, collective awareness, and environmental sustainability advocacy. This study highlights the significant contribution of religious organizations in social and environmental movements and their influence on public policies favoring the community.
The influence of investment decisions and stock prices on company value with profitability as a moderating variable
Authors: Arifin Muhammad Rais , Munandar Agus
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the effect of investment decisions and stock prices on the company value in the infrastructure sector, moderated by profitability. The study uses multiple linear regression to examine the relationships between variables, with secondary data obtained from the financial statements of infrastructure companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period of 2018-2021. The independent variables used in this study are investment decisions, measured by the Price Earnings Ratio (PER), stock price, measured by closing share price, and profitability, measured by Return on Equity (ROE). The dependent variable is company value, measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). The results of the study show that investment decisions and stock prices have a positive and significant effect on company value. However, profitability does not moderate the relationship between investment decisions and stock prices on company value. The implications of this study’s findings suggest that infrastructure companies should pay attention to investment decisions and strategies that can influence stock prices, as both have a significant impact on increasing company value. Additionally, although profitability does not moderate the relationship, companies should still maintain profitable performance to ensure the sustainability of healthy operations.
Model of Organizational Creativity Strategy in Improving Positional Advantage of Vocational Schools in West Java
Authors: Sundusiah Sundusiah , Rahayu Agus , Disman Disman , Suryadi Edi , Ramdhany Muhamad Arief
Published: January 2025

Vocational high schools play an important role in Indonesia's education system, particularly in vocational education, which prepares a ready-to-work labor force. This research, which is novel and groundbreaking, examines the organizational creativity strategy in enhancing the positional advantage of State Vocational High Schools (SMKN) Centers of Excellence in West Java, grounded by environmental turbulence and transformational leadership. The study is quantitative in design, using questionnaires as the main instrument, with an analysis unit of 288 SMKN Centers of Excellence in West Java and a sample size of 165 schools. Data analysis was conducted descriptively, and hypothesis testing was carried out using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method. The findings show that environmental turbulence and transformational leadership significantly influence positional advantage, with transformational leadership having a more significant impact. Additionally, the organizational creativity strategy and partnership program serve as mediators, both in parallel and serial, in the relationship between environmental turbulence, transformational leadership, and positional advantage. The key implication of these findings is the importance of strengthening organizational creativity in addressing external and internal environmental dynamics, with the novelty lying in integrating these two factors in the development of positional advantage in vocational schools
Transformasi Pembelajaran Laboratorium: Peningkatan Keterampilan Eksperimen dan Adaptasi Terhadap Tantangan Pembelajaran Abad 21
Authors: Lestari Wulan , Malik Adam
Published: January 2025

In the modern era of education, the significance of laboratory learning extends beyond physical experiments to the development of essential skills for students facing the challenges of the 21st century. This article examines the transformation of laboratory learning through project-based approaches and the integration of digital technology. Research indicates that these approaches enhance students' practical skills and conceptual understanding, while preparing them for dynamic, technology-driven work environments. Literature reviews underscore the importance of adapting laboratory curricula to incorporate 21st-century skills such as critical thinking and creativity. Moreover, the use of virtual laboratories and computer simulations has proven effective in facilitating safe and controlled practical learning, particularly amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. This transformation supports the vision of laboratories as holistic and dynamic learning environments, equipping students with relevant and robust skills to meet future challenges.
Keywords: laboratory learning, transformation, digital technology.
Analisis Miskonsepsi Peserta Didik SMP Pada Materi Getaran dan Gelombang
Authors: Aodina Eliza , Kaulfa Laely , Busyairi Ahmad
Published: January 2025

One of the physics materials that students often experience misconceptions is vibration and wave material. Students who often experience misconceptions in vibration and wave material have several factors including abstract material concepts, from everyday experiences, difficulties in connecting the concepts of vibration and wave material, and learning method models. This study aims to identify forms of misconceptions that commonly occur in grade VIII students related to the concept of vibration and waves. Through a literature review, it was found that misconceptions that often arise include misunderstandings about the relationship between period and frequency, wave properties, and the differences between transverse and longitudinal waves. Using interactive and varied learning media can also increase student learning motivation and reduce misconceptions. The three-tier diagnostic test is an effective instrument for revealing student misconceptions in depth. The results of this literature review are expected to be the basis for the development of more effective diagnostic instruments and learning strategies to overcome misconceptions in vibration and wave metrics.
Keywords: Misconceptions, Vibrations and Waves.
GERMINAÇÃO E DESINFESTAÇÃO IN VITRO DE VIDEIRA (Vitis spp.)
Authors: VOLZ AMANDA LUIZA , NAGEL JORDANA CAROLINE , DAL-MASO JORDANA CAROLINA
Published: January 2025

A videira (Vitis spp.) é uma das culturas mais antigas e economicamente relevantes, utilizada em diversas formas, de vinhos e geleias a compostagem e cosméticos. A propagação dessa planta enfrenta desafios significativos, como contaminação por microrganismos e oxidação fenólica, que comprometem a produção de mudas saudáveis. Este livro explora a germinação e a desinfestação in vitro de sementes de videira como alternativas para superar essas barreiras, oferecendo métodos inovadores para o cultivo de mudas livres de patógenos.
O estudo detalha experimentos realizados com diferentes concentrações de hipoclorito de sódio e tempos de imersão para avaliar a eficácia da descontaminação, além de testar a viabilidade de sementes armazenadas com e sem polpa. Os resultados destacam a importância de técnicas como a estratificação e o uso de reguladores de crescimento na superação da dormência das sementes, abordando também os impactos da oxidação no sucesso da germinação.
A obra combina rigor científico e aplicação prática, servindo tanto para pesquisadores quanto para produtores que desejam aprimorar suas técnicas de cultivo. Com foco na sustentabilidade e na qualidade fitossanitária, este livro contribui para o desenvolvimento de uma vitivinicultura mais eficiente e produtiva.
RETRATOS E MEMÓRIAS DA COMUNIDADE LGBTQIAPN+ DE PARNAÍBA-PI
Authors: Sousa Elzalina Santos de , Teles Antonio Áfrio Rodrigues , Alves Wellington de Araujo , Nascimento Fernando Henrique Mendonça do
Published: January 2025

É com grande entusiasmo que apresentamos o livro
“Retratos da memória da comunidade LGBTQIAPN+ de
Parnaíba”, uma obra que se propõe a explorar e dar visibilidade
às experiências, desafios e conquistas dessa comunidade na
cidade de Parnaíba, no estado do Piauí. Neste livro, buscamos
compilar narrativas, ensaios e relatos que evidenciam a
intersecção entre a arte, a cultura e o ativismo, revelando como
essas dimensões dialogam e se manifestam no cotidiano das
pessoas que compõem essa comunidade.
A obra é composta por diversos trabalhos acadêmicos
advindos do coletivo de múltiplas pesquisas e do envolvimento
direto com artistas, ativistas e integrantes dessa população, na
qual tece um conteúdo rico e diversificado, composto de vozes,
travestidas em textos que, por meio de seus escritos, abordam
questões relacionadas à identidade de gênero, sexualidade e
múltiplas resistências. Assim, o livro não apenas documenta,
mas também celebra a criatividade e a resiliência da população
LGBTQIAPN+ parnaibana.
Spatiotemporal Variation and Driving Analysis of Net Primary Productivity of Vegetation in Southern Part of Taihang Mountain, China
Authors: Cai Taiyi , He ChengLong , Gill Ammara , Ma Chao
Published: January 2025

The net primary productivity of vegetation (NPP) is an important index to evaluate the carbon sequestration capacity of vegetation and land use change. Using MOD17N3HGF NPP data, climate data and night-time light data from 2000 to 2020, this study explored the relationship between NPP and urban expansion, land use and climate change in the Southern Part of Taihang Mountain through brightness gradient method, trend analysis, partial correlation analysis and contribution analysis. It aims to provide information support for urban and rural planning and ecological management in this region. Key findings include: Over the past 20 years, NPP in mountain areas has shown an overall fluctuating upward trend, with an "N" pattern related to altitude. The human activity area expanded by 9.9%, with expansion of highly active areas holding back NPP growth and moderately active areas contributing to it. The trend of climate change is gradually warming and wetting, and the correlation between precipitation and NPP is strong, while the correlation between temperature and NPP is weak. Compared with human activities (19.9%), precipitation was the main driver of NPP change, contributing significantly up to 79.5%. In the past 20 years, the ecological quality of the south Taihang Mountain region has improved significantly and actively responded to climate change, but human activities have led to spatial and temporal ecological differences.
Dieulafoy’s lesion of the colon: management of this unusual location
Authors: Yousra elkirami  , Rajae bounour  , Haroun robleh  , Dafr allah benajah  , Nada Lahmidani
Published: January 2025

Dieulafoy’s lesion (DL) is a rare but potentially life-threatening vascular anomaly characterized by the presence of an abnormally dilated artery in the submucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. Although the stomach is the most common site, colonic involvement is rare, making both diagnosis and management challenging. This article reports a case of colonic Dieulafoy’s lesion in a 74-year-old patient presenting with melena and discusses current strategies for endoscopic management. Early endoscopic intervention is essential for diagnosis and treatment, with mechanical methods such as the application of hemostatic clips being preferred to prevent recurrence.