bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Frontiers in CAR-T Cell Therapy: Current Applications and Future Directions
Authors: Huang Yizhou
Published: October 2024

CAR-T cell therapy, an ascending star in the immunotherapy landscape, harnesses the patient's innate immune defenses to confront cancer and a spectrum of hematologic disorders, while also exhibiting promising avenues for application in other maladies. This comprehensive review delves into the fundamental mechanisms of CAR-T cell therapy, the evolution and design strategies of successive generations of CAR-T cells, as well as the advancements and clinical implementations achieved in treating a diverse array of diseases.
A Study on Subtitling Translation from a Multimodal Pragmatic Perspective: A Case Study of the English Subtitles of Return to Dust
Authors: Liu Qiongyu
Published: October 2024

Return to Dust is an outstanding mainland Chinese film that was nominated for the Golden Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival. This paper, using the theories of conversational implicature and the relevance principle, explores the implicit meanings in the film's subtitles from a multimodal perspective. It also examines whether the subtitling translation of the film is reasonable and appropriate. The paper argues that the subtitling translation should pay more attention to the cultural context of the dialogues and the pragmatic ambiguities within the film. By doing so, it can better convey the plot and adopt more suitable translation techniques and methods.
The Inheritance and Development of “Intangible Cultural Heritage ” : A Case Study of Zhejiang Taizhou Embroidery
Authors: Lou Weixi , Song Guofang
Published: October 2024

From the needle boneless lanterns in Xianju during the Tang Dynasty to the unearthed artifacts of Huangyan Lingshi Temple in the Northern Song Dynasty, to the carved embroidery of Haimen in the late Qing Dynasty, the history of embroidery in Taizhou has a long and profound history. After several generations of inheritance, development, and historical and cultural accumulation, Taizhou Embroidery has now become one of the artistic treasures of Taizhou culture and even Chinese culture. This paper then is to discuss how to promote Taizhou Embroidery from Zhejiang by using “big data” under the background of the “national trend craze”, and through research on the awareness of Taizhou Embroidery at home and abroad, it reflects the reasons for the necessity of promotion, the challenges faced by promotion, and the corresponding strategies for promotion.
What Is the Spatial Construction in The Process of Community Governance
Authors: Xie Chenmin , Yang Tianyi , Zhang Xinyu
Published: October 2024

Based on the case of Community A and Fishing Village B in City S, this study delves into the multidimensional transformation of spatial construction in the process of community governance and the influencing factors behind it. The study employs snowball interviews and participant observation to reveal the interplay between institutional change and spatial transformation in community governance and how the two together affect the outcome of the constructs. Community A, as a representative of an urban community, has a spatial trans-formation that is mainly manifested in the construction of social space, whereas Fishing Village B demonstrates the evolution of both physical and social space from traditional fisheries to modern tourism. The study finds that national and local policies have an important influence on community spatial planning, while factors such as social relations, organizational capacity, and residents' willingness within the community also play a key role in spatial construction. The article suggests that community governance should deepen the leading role of party building, implement the concept of resilient governance, and optimize the benefit distribution mechanism to promote the harmonious and sustainable development of communities.
The New Qualitative Ecology of Cultural Studies and the Diverse Pathways of Inquiry within Museum SEZs
Authors: Zhang Zhiyu
Published: October 2024

The intricate interplay between human economic and social constructs and the cultural milieu engenders a multifaceted and dynamic ecosystem. Within the perpetual evolution of nascent economic urban centres, cultural ecology underscores the imperative of harmonizing and mutually reinforcing economic frameworks with cultural landscapes. This investigation advances a novel conceptual framework delineating the economic-cultural interplay within contemporary Chinese burgeoning urban landscapes, particularly emphasizing the sustainability of cultural ecology. Pioneering in its approach, this research offers a groundbreaking analysis unprecedentedly through the prism of museums. The findings elucidate that museums exhibit remarkable adaptability to emerging urban economic paradigms, thereby catalyzing the enhancement of cultural ecosystems and emerging as verdant bastions fostering the endurance of urban cultural landscapes.
Analysis of China's Social Media Outreach Strategies - Taking the Climate Change Issue as an Example
Authors: Tan Kechen
Published: October 2024

This paper explores China's social media outreach strategies on the issue of climate change, particularly through the platforms Douyin (the domestic version of TikTok) and China Global Television Network (CGTN). Utilizing agenda-setting and framing theories, the paper analyzes how China employs social media to shape its international image, disseminate policy ideas, and play a significant role in global climate governance. The study finds that Douyin, with its vivid visual content and high interactivity, connects climate change policies with the daily lives of the public, while CGTN's authoritative reporting showcases China's leadership in global climate governance. The paper summarizes the successful strategies of China's social media in climate change advocacy and proposes suggestions for improvement and international cooperation.
Test of Mechanical Properties of Composite Recycled Concrete After Medium and High Temperature
Authors: Yan Shilong
Published: October 2024

Compressive strength is one of the important indexes to test the mechanical properties of concrete. The compressive strength of recycled composite concrete after high temperature is studied by single factor experimental analysis and double factor experimental analysis. Combined with variance analysis, the influence of replacement rate of recycled aggregate, volume incorporation amount of polypropylene fiber and volume incorporation amount of nani CaCO3 on compressive strength of recycled concrete after high temperature was systematically studied. The results show that when the replacement rate of recycled aggregate is 50%, the volume incorporation amount of polypropylene fiber is 0.08%, and nani CaCO3 is 1.2%, the compressive strength of composite recycled concrete reaches the maximum value. Nano CaCO3 is the most significant factor affecting the compressive strength of recycled concrete after high temperature. The significant influencing factors are the incorporation amount of polypropylene fiber and the replacement rate of recycled aggregate.
Future Trends of Population Aging
Authors: Yu Dihan
Published: October 2024

Population aging is an important issue related to social development, and promoting balanced population development is an important part of global population work. Population aging is an inevitable trend of social development and an important embodiment of human social progress. We must face up to the problem of population aging and take active action. This paper mainly analyzes the percentage distribution of the population of each age group in China, the United States and India. The population percentages of different age groups were calculated using the population Division of the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs in 2024, which published the total population of each country in different age groups.
New urbanization; Urban resilience; Coupled coordination model; Huaihe River Basin
Authors: Chen Sisi , Xiang Siyu
Published: October 2024

Contemporary China's pension system revolves around the allocation and acquisition of pension resources, relying on the enforcement of political power as a guarantee, and is closely integrated with the formulation of laws to form a normative system. This system is composed of a variety of specific systems, and the sub-systems are interconnected and complementary in function, forming a comprehensive pension security network. In the process of promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, the pension field needs to achieve a benign governance model, which requires a complete pension system as a support. Under the framework of the existing political system and constitutional system, the basic governance logic remains unchanged. To further promote the development of the pension system, the key lies in optimizing the pension legal system and establishing an effective coordination mechanism between laws and systems. Specifically, it is necessary to start from the following aspects: first, reconstruct the pension legal system with a coordinated and development approach, enhance the fairness of the pension legal system on the basis of objectively analyzing the social situation, and ensure the sustainability of social pension security; second, optimize the pension legal system from the perspective of national strategic layout, including improving the form of family pension responsibility and accelerating the legalization of social pension security; finally, strengthen the development of pension laws by giving full play to the leading role of the National People's Congress in legislation and improving the review mechanism of administrative normative documents. Only in this way can we form a modern system to deal with the issue of elderly care under the increasingly severe aging situation.
Research on the technology path selection of China's manufacturing industry under the high-quality development strategy
Authors: Jiang Jingxi , Chu Yanyi
Published: October 2024

As the foundation and leading force of national economic development, manufacturing determines a country's comprehensive strength and international competitiveness, and is the key to achieving transformation, upgrading and high-quality development. Based on the perspective of global value chain embedding, this paper explores the issue of technology path selection and high-end development in my country's manufacturing industry. Against the background of Internet development, this paper analyzes the basis for technology path selection in my country's manufacturing industry to achieve intelligent transformation and high-quality development. By constructing an analytical framework for technology path selection from two aspects of internal and external factors, the theoretical basis for technology path selection in my country is proposed. Guided by high-quality development, this paper studies the internal mechanism of technology path selection that can promote the high-end, intelligent, service-oriented and green development of manufacturing industry, and discusses the technology path selection for manufacturing industry to achieve green and sustainable development. Based on an in-depth analysis of the impact and mechanism of global value chain embedding, Internet development, productive services and environmental constraints on technology path selection, this paper proposes the optimal decision equation for R&D resource allocation in my country based on factor endowment conditions, thereby promoting the transformation of manufacturing industry from factor-driven to innovation-driven, accelerating the process of achieving high-end, intelligent, service-oriented and green development, which is of great significance to promoting the high-quality development of manufacturing industry.
MULHER: UM ESTUDO DO DISCURSO LEXICOGRÁFICO
Authors: Souza Odália Bispo de
Published: October 2024

Este estudo propõe uma abordagem acerca da concepção de discurso em Foucault, considerando-se as relações entre o sujeito que enuncia e as condições históricas que fizeram emergir determinados enunciados, buscando-se compreender o que comumente permite que determinado enunciado compareça e não outro em seu lugar. Nessa perspectiva, a linguagem é deslocada para o domínio social e institucional, já que todo discurso remete a outro (s) discurso(s), constituindo uma rede discursiva e cria relações de saber e de poder. Tal perspectiva será ilustrada a partir do enunciado lexicográfico que conceitua a entrada mulher, em três dicionários distintos: Pequeno Dicionário Brasileiro de Língua Portuguesa (1964), Aurélio Século XXI (1999) e Houaiss (2001) por intermédio dos quais buscar-se-á reforçar a ideia de que a reatualização de significados que comparecem em cada reedição é inerente às formas de dizer de uma sociedade, em uma dada época e em um dado espaço.
Confiabilidad en las mediciones de gases de efecto invernadero
Authors: López-Romero Rosa M. , Guzmán-Morales Ma. del C.
Published: October 2024

Con la creación de la metrología en química, en 1993, se establece que todo laboratorio que realiza análisis químicos debe utilizar materiales de referencia (MR); materiales de referencia certificados (MRCs), soluciones calibrantes o materiales de control de calidad (MCC).
Founding Dilemmas: Bad or Good Continuity in the Romanian Narratives on Political Models?
Authors:   Faculty of Political Science, University of Bucharest, ALEXANDRESCU Raluca
Published: October 2024

When discussing South-Eastern Europe and Romania in particular, we often talk about the failure of liberalism or the failure of democracy. The literature identifies several causes, many passing through different explanatory narratives that have varied over the last thirty-five years and that have considered, not exclusively but dominantly, the question of continuity, assumed or denied, with the old regime. The debate about continuity: was it there or not? still seems to structure to some extent the Romanian understanding of the relationship to democratic modernity. Does such a pattern exist? Can it be correlated, from a political science perspective, with the contemporary models shaped and discussed by modernity scholars? Is it based on the option of accepting or rejecting the idea of continuity with the previous regime? How exactly can they fit and how have they evolved, over this period, both explanatory models related to what we call the Romanian "difficult democracy" and more general ones related to a crisis of modernity? The present paper analyzes, starting from the dominant explanatory narratives, the discursive and explanatory implications for possible readings of Romanian political models.
Critical Minerals and Great Power Competition: An Overview
Authors: Zhou Jiayi , Månberger André
Published: October 2024

With global politics increasingly fractured, states are rushing to secure critical and strategic mineral supply chains. Each state conceptualizes mineral security differently, driven by a mix of imperatives that range from national development and industrial policy to technological and military dominance. Great power competition pervades all of these issue areas, and that competition may also pose risks at the global level: risks for the pace of green transition, risks of geoeconomic escalation and risks of conflict. This report provides an insightful overview of the mineral security policies of four key powers: China, the European Union, Russia and the United States. It describes the distinct ways in which they conceptualize mineral security, compares their priority lists of critical and strategic minerals. It considers the wider imperatives that motivate their policies and assesses the implications for developing countries. The report concludes by reflecting on the need to mitigate the worst of the resultant risks through expanded dialogue with a wider set of stakeholders. The goal is a form of mineral security that can serve more broad-based, global developmental interests.
Quantitative study on the impact of perceived corporate social responsibility on employee performance at plant protection companies in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam
Authors: Phước Nguyễn Tấn , Huân Đào Duy , Thảo Nguyễn Thị Phương
Published: October 2024

This article presents the results of a formal quantitative survey (Main Study or Official Survey) on the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility Awareness on Employee Performance at plant protection products manufacturing enterprises in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. The objective is to examine the impact of Perceived Corporate Social Responsibility (PCSR) on employee performance (EP), with the mediating role of organizational trust (OT) and the moderating role of organizational reputation (OR). The Main Study with 385 samples, used SPSS and AMOS to test Cronbach's Alpha, EFA, CFA and SEM models. The results of the impact coefficients showed that PCSR positively affects EWR with OT as the mediator, and OR as the moderator of this relationship. The coefficients obtained prove that the research hypothesis is appropriate. The research results also provide useful information for managers to better understand the impact of PCSR on employee performance, thereby making appropriate strategic adjustments to business goals. Due to the limited space and sample size, this is a limitation of the study.
Työväen historian tutkimus Suomessa.
Authors: Kettunen Pauli
Published: October 2024

Artikkelissa luonnostellaan kolme ongelmanasettelua, jotka leikkaavat toisiaan "työväen historian" käsit-teessä. Ensimmäinen ongelma voidaan nimetä kysymykseksisiitä, miten suhteutuvat toisiinsa työläisten/työväestön/työväen/työväenluokan talous-ja sosiaalihistoria ja työväen/työväenluokan/työväenliikkeen poliittinen ja aatehistoria. Toinen "työväen historia"-käsitteestä purkautuva ongelma-asetelma esitetään kysymyksenä: historia 'ylhäältä' vai historia 'alhaalta'? Kolmas "työväen historian"ongelmaulottuvuus, joka nostetaan esiin, käsittelee tutkimuksensubjektin (tutkijan) ja tutkimuksen kohteena olevan historiallisensubjektin (työläisten/työväen/työväenluokan/työväenliikkeen) keski- näissuhdetta.
Arpajaisista suurlakkoon
Authors: Järvelä Ari
Published: October 2024

Artikkeli käsittelee työväestön yhteistoiminnan muotoja Tampereella 1850-luvulta vuoteen 1905.
Shove Less, Nudge More: Stakeholders’ Perspective from Writing Classrooms
Authors: Mustafa Rami F.
Published: October 2024

Academic writing courses are critical in higher education. However, they often rely on directive measures, or "shoves," that impose rigid guidelines, high-stakes assessments, and punitive consequences. These approaches, such as inflexible deadlines and harsh grading penalties, can increase student anxiety, disengagement, and surface learning. As a result, some students resort to unethical strategies, such as using essay mills or AI-generated content. This qualitative study, conducted through interviews with 20 writing professors and 30 students, identified several common shoves in academic writing courses and explored their negative impacts on student engagement and academic integrity. The findings highlight critical areas of concern, including strict rubrics, high-stakes deadlines, standardized feedback, and plagiarism threats. In response, the study proposes a shift from punitive shoves to supportive nudges, categorizing the latter into intuitive and didactic interventions. These nudges, such as automated deadline reminders, scaffolded assignments, and ethical AI usage prompts, aim to foster more positive student behavior and engagement. The next phase of this research will investigate how these behavioral nudges influence learning outcomes and student well-being.
Analysis of Thermodynamic Models for Liquid-Vapor Equilibrium: Evaluating Accuracy and Applicability
Authors: Zerfa Abdnour , Madanı Hakim , Grıne Hichem , Beıcha Abdellah
Published: October 2024

This article investigates the liquid-vapor equilibrium of four binary refrigerant systems: R134a + R290, R152a + R1234ze, R152a + R1243zf, and R1243zf + R134a. The study employs three thermodynamic models for accurate predictions: the Peng-Robinson equation with the classical mixture rule of van der Waals (vdW) and the Wilson model, the PC-SAFT equation, and the PR-MC-WS-NRTL model. Activity coefficients are determined using the Peng-Robinson equation with vdW and the Wilson model. The PC-SAFT equation and the PR-MC-WS-NRTL model are also applied to model the data. The calculated results show good agreement with reference data. Favorable agreements exist between the calculated results and the reference data, with relative errors remaining below (0.15 and 0.42) % for the molar fraction and the pressure, respectively. This research provides valuable insights into the accuracy and applicability of different thermodynamic models in predicting liquid-vapor equilibrium within refrigerant systems.
Hoe legitiem is de breukdelengemeenschap voor de legitimaris?
Authors: de Vries M.
Published: October 2024

Hoe legitiem is de breukdelengemeenschap voor de legitimaris?

In deze bijdrage bespreekt de auteur de civielrechtelijke gevolgen voor de legitimaris van het arrest van de Hoge Raad d.d. 16 februari 2024 over de breukdelengemeenschap. Bezien wordt of het aangaan van een breukdelengemeenschap – al dan niet gecombineerd met een finaal verrekenbeding bij echtscheiding – een quasi-legaat oplevert. Daarnaast wordt uitgebreid stilgestaan bij de vraag of deze handelwijze paulianeus is ten opzichte van de legitimaris. De zorgplicht van de notaris bij het opmaken van dergelijke huwelijkse voorwaarden komt ook nog kort ter sprake.
Human Rights in Cyber Space
Authors: Bhatnagar Shivi
Published: October 2024

Cyberspace the space of modern world which anyone can join and is the best platform in today's world to express their own views without any hesitation and hussle. But are we truly free in cyberspace that's the big question in today's world. We as human beings have certain rights which our constitution has given from article 14 of the constitution of India, but the rights in cyberspace are not only for any specific country but for world at large and should be unified. This paper tells about and highlights the same human rights in cyberspace and how it should be exercised.
La filosofía de José Ferrater Mora: una pedagogía del pensar
Authors: Basart Josep M.
Published: October 2024

Más allá del contenido de la obra filosófica de J. Ferrater Mora, merece especial atención la perspectiva adoptada y su concreción en el estilo con el que la expresaba, más aún por el hecho de que, según era su intención, ambos van de la mano. Destacamos aquí cinco características fundamentales en su expresión, que se complementan mutuamente (dinámica, interdependiente, abierta, diáfana y razonable), y que ponen de relieve la singularidad y la actualidad de su concepción del pensamiento filosófico y de la escritura que lo refleja. Unas características que, más allá del ámbito de la filosofía, constituyen una invitación y una guía para pensar críticamente.
Spatial patterns of vascular plant species richness in Poland: Relations among species group richness and hot spot distribution
Authors: Szymura Tomasz H. , Tegegne Henok , Szymura Magdalena
Published: October 2024

Knowledge of spatial patterns of species richness (SR) is highly relevant for theoretical research in ecology and the development of conservation plans. In Poland, despite a long tradition of botanical surveys, vascular plant SR has not been mapped, nor have the correlations in richness among different plant species groups been explored at the entire country scale. Here, we used a recently published data set to examine spatial patterns and relationships among the joined SR of vascular plant species, including native species, archaeophytes, neophytes, and species with high conservation value (i.e., red-list species). The basic spatial unit employed was a 10 × 10 km grid from the Atlas of Distribution of Vascular Plants in Poland (ATPOL). We found that SR of native species and archaeophytes, neophytes, and red-list species were positively correlated. The main patterns of SR and the percentage of particular groups in the joined SR were based on three
components: (1) gradient of overall SR, (2) invasion level, and (3) peculiarity of flora in some regions resulting from the high number and proportion of rare species that often have high conservation value (red-list species). In general, northeastern Poland was species-poor, while the Carpathian Mountain range, the uplands in southern Poland, and some parts of Wisła River valley had the highest SR concentrations. e location of SR hotspots usually did not overlap with the existing national parks system. The correlations among native SR, high
conservation value species, and neophyte SR suggest that biological invasions are among the most important threats to vascular plant diversity in Poland. Finally, despite likely biases in SR assessments, we demonstrated that the presented maps seem to reflect general ecological gradients influencing vascular plant distribution in Poland.
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus: knowledge of academics from a higher education institution
Authors: Jesus Amanda Alves de , Silva Ana Luiza , Ribeiro Karine Suene Mendes Almeida , Arcanjo Izabella Nascimento , Brandão Silvânia Soares Santos , Brandão Júlia Soares , Monteiro Marivone de Oliveira , Moreira Maria Luísa Soares da Silva , Borém André Silva , Santana Flávia Ferreira , Abrahão Neto Alexi , Abreu Maykon Fabiano Passos , Abreu Letícia Lima Silva de , Pinheiro Ana Carolina Costa Maia , Pimenta Joice Fernanda Costa Quadros
Published: October 2024

Objective: To estimate the knowledge of nursing students from two higher education institutions in relation to Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus. Materials and Methods: This is a quantitative descriptive and cross-sectional study, conducted with nursing students from a higher education institution in Minas Gerais, in October 2023. In this work, it was decided to develop a data collection instrument, applied through an online questionnaire made available by the Google Forms platform.  Results: A total of 91 questionnaires were received, of which 81 were validated, and it was observed that 70% of the students stated that they had no knowledge about this virus. However, in the specific questions about the Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus, the average rate of correct answers of 58.91% was tabulated and calculated. Conclusion: Thus, since these are future health professionals, this percentage is considered below what is necessary, so it is essential to have a greater involvement of this group with the theme, in order to improve the management of cases, avoiding greater transmissibility of the virus.
Saberes docentes no contexto da formação inicial para o ensino de ciências: um estudo de caso
Authors: Naujorks Amanda Cristina , Calheiro Lisiane Barcellos
Published: October 2024

Este artigo investiga como os saberes docentes são mobilizados por professores em formação durante o planejamento e a implementação de uma oficina de Física para estudantes do Ensino Médio em uma escola estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul. A pesquisa adotou uma abordagem qualitativa de caráter exploratório, com coleta de dados realizada por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas. A análise dos resultados indicou dificuldades na aplicação conceitual durante o planejamento e implementação das oficinas de Física. Além disso, enfatizou-se a importância da participação dos estudantes no ambiente escolar desde o início do curso de formação, pois os saberes disciplinares são incorporados quando há a necessidade de implementação de aulas e durante a elaboração dos planejamentos. Por fim, os saberes experienciais, especialmente no contexto de oficinas, ressaltam a importância de um planejamento bem estruturado para assegurar o sucesso das aulas, sendo relevante para professores em formação que ainda possuem poucos saberes experienciais. Nesse sentido, a formação inicial de professores deve ser um processo contínuo e reflexivo, que permita aos futuros docentes desenvolver a capacidade de aprendizado ao longo da vida e adaptar-se às diferentes realidades educacionais.
Optical analysis of transesterification reaction assisted by ultrasound
Authors: Conceição Janaina da Cruz , Ferreira Vitor Pinheiro , Pepe Iuri Muniz , Teixeira Leandro do Rozário , Neves Igor Rodrigues , Pereira Lucas Gomes
Published: October 2024

Ultrasound can be used during the biodiesel production reaction, aiming to increase the efficiency of the reaction, as well as reduce the catalyst and alcohol content, facilitating the purification process and minimizing environmental impacts in the production of this biofuel. This work evaluated by optical means the influence of the use of ultrasound on the reaction dynamics of transesterification under different catalyst contents. Tests were conducted using a Langevin-type transducer (40 kHz x 20.5 W) to convert 270 mL of soybean oil per batch. Previous tests in the reactor used showed intense cavitation activity resulting in mass loss of up to 27.3% in erosion tests on aluminum foil. Optical transmittance and ester content evaluation analyzes of the samples showed that ultrasound was able to increase the conversion rate and reduce the optical stabilization time (up to 9.9%), suggesting a shorter reaction time, especially for lower ester contents. catalyst.
Licenciamento ambiental sob a perspectiva da população de um município na Amazônia Oriental
Authors: Oliveira Maria Lígia Lima de , Santos Tainara Pereira dos , Gomes Maria da Conceição Rabelo , Mourão Francianne Vieira , Nahum Ana Beatriz Rodrigues
Published: October 2024

O licenciamento ambiental é um instrumento preventivo, estabelecido pela Política Nacional do Meio Ambiente, de extrema importância para inúmeros empreendimentos no país, dado o seu fator predominante, a qualidade e proteção do meio ambiente. Nos últimos anos, a cidade de Marabá, no sudeste do Pará, cresceu, com isso, aumenta também, a necessidade de pulverizar conhecimentos ambientais para a população. O objetivo deste trabalho foi elaborar um questionário com questões de múltipla escolha e abertas, para revelar a perspectiva da população de Marabá a respeito do Licenciamento Ambiental no município e identificar sugestões de melhorias capazes de possibilitar a difusão de pautas ambientais no município, especialmente aquelas sobre o Licenciamento Ambiental. A pesquisa possui natureza aplicada e exploratória, com objetivo descritivo e abordagem quanliquatitativa. O questionário indicou que 49% dos respondentes são estudantes que podem ter mais acesso e familiaridade com os temas ambientais, enquanto que 39% são de áreas de atuação diversas e não entendem sobre o assunto, revelando que o distanciamento entre indivíduos e as informações de cunho ambiental, podem resultar em diversos prejuízos para o município. Dos respondentes, 54% são jovens (18 a 25 anos), o que deve encorajar o poder público a investir na disseminação dessas informações para a juventude marabaense, tendo em vista que eles podem figurar como atores de transformação local. Os dados também revelam que 61% das pessoas não tem domínio concreto sobre o Licenciamento Ambiental, o que pode estar relacionado ao cenário de desinformação e despriorização dessas informações tanto na esfera nacional, quanto regional e local. Quanto as respostas subjetivas, verificou-se que nem todos os respondentes quiseram discorrer e que as respostas mais concisas foram em torno da segunda pergunta “O que você entende sobre Plano Diretor? ”, mas que ainda não foram suficientes para demonstrar um conhecimento aprofundado sobre o funcionamento desse instrumento. Os respondentes sugeriram melhorias no investimento em capacitação técnica e integração entre os órgãos; aperfeiçoamento do portal de transparência da prefeitura de Marabá; incentivo à inovação e participação pública mais efetiva; ações de sensibilização ambiental em locais públicas e uma abordagem com linguagem mais simples e acessível sobre as temáticas ambientais, garantindo que o assunto em questão não seja tão desconhecido como indicou os resultados desse estudo.
Aspectos da germinação in vitro de Ananas comosus erectifolius e Ananas comosus bracteatus sob temperatura e espectros de luz
Authors: Munhoz Antonia Neidilê Ribeiro , Munhoz Priscila Mikellen Ribeiro , Oliveira Luiz Antonio , Silva Daniel da , Sampaio Paulo de Tarso Barbosa
Published: October 2024

O Ananas comosus erectifolius e Ananas comosus bracteatus são variedades de bromélia com grande potencial econômico e ecológico, mas sua propagação natural está ameaçada por atividades predatórias e desmatamento. A germinação eficiente das sementes é crucial para a O estudo investigou o efeito da temperatura e do espectro de luz na germinação in vitro de sementes de Ananas comosus var. erectifolius e bracteatus. A pesquisa teve como objetivo otimizar o processo de germinação dessas variedades, que têm grande valor econômico e ecológico. Foram testadas duas temperaturas (25°C e 30°C) e dois espectros de luz (LED branca e azul-vermelho) sob um fotoperíodo de 16 horas diárias. As sementes foram coletadas na Região Metropolitana de Manaus, asseptizadas e inoculadas em meio de cultura MS. Os resultados indicaram que a temperatura de 25°C, combinada com a luz LED branca, proporcionou as maiores taxas de germinação e menor tempo médio de germinação para ambas as variedades. A luz LED azul-vermelha também apresentou resultados favoráveis, especialmente para a variedade bracteatus. Conclui-se que o controle de temperatura e luminosidade é crucial para o sucesso da germinação in vitro dessas variedades, contribuindo para a produção sustentável de mudas e a preservação da biodiversidade.
Adesão ao protocolo clínico para prevenção de infecção primaria relacionada ao cateter venoso central
Authors: Bezerra Kelven Rubson Soares , Silva Lucília Pereira da , Martins Ozirina Maria da Costa , Costa Conceição de Maria , Costa Maria Carolina da Silva , Sousa Marcele Avelino , Lira Ivana Mayra da Silva , Vieira Márcia Daiane Ferreira da Silva
Published: October 2024

Objetivos: Analisar a adesão dos profissionais enfermeiros quanto ao uso do protocolo clínico de prevenção de infecção primaria de corrente sanguínea, relacionado ao cateter venoso central. Métodos: Estudo descritivo realizado no Hospital Geral, no município de Teresina-PI. A coleta de dados foi realizada nos meses de agosto e setembro de 2019, por meio da aplicação de um questionário junto a 53 enfermeiros que atuam na assistência no hospital. O projeto de pesquisa foi aprovado pelo comitê de ética e pesquisa do Centro Universitário sob parecer do número 3.364.728, e pelo hospital onde foi realizada a pesquisa sob o número 3.485.450. Resultados: Os resultados obtidos evidenciaram que 98,11% dos enfermeiros seguem o protocolo clínico de prevenção de Infecção Primária de Corrente Sanguínea e que 1,89% não segue o protocolo, e eles apontam como motivo para a não adesão ou seguimento do protocolo é a falta de material (100,00%). Foi identificado que 96,23% dos participantes identificam o paciente, 15,39% informam que existe essa necessidade para a devida orientação do paciente, 13,46% relata que se caracteriza pela segurança do paciente. Foi identificado que 100% dos profissionais realizam a higienização das mãos e, 73,58% informam que consideram necessárias as palestras educativas sobre o tema. Conclusão: A presente pesquisa evidenciou potencial melhoria nos cuidados realizados pelos enfermeiros entrevistados ao paciente com o cateter venoso central, ou seja, demostraram conhecimento referente à técnica e ao passo a passo do protocolo, garantindo dessa forma uma assistência de qualidade, valorizando a prevenção.
Dental Implant Identification Methods
Authors: Benakatti Veena B
Published: October 2024

Dental implants are a well-accepted prosthetic alternative for missing teeth. After implant restoration, they will need maintenance in due course of time due to biological and mechanical complications, during which information about the implant system is required. Until today there is no well-established method for implant identification and conventional tools such as interpretation from radiographs need time and effort. Researchers have proposed several methods for implant identification and the review focuses on a comprehensive discussion of the proposed methods. For this review, comprehensive data from databases, including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Google Scholar, was thoroughly examined ensuring the most up-to-date and relevant information regarding implant identification. The proposed methods include an interpretation from radiographs based on the implant design specifications listed, implant records, implant recognition software, retrieving implant information through a wireless reader from a radiofrequency chip fitted into an implant screw hole, QR-encoded implant identification wallet, bar code encryption by implant manufacturers, incorporating laser-etched batch and serial numbers in implant collars, Sharma Jhingta system of implant identification and artificial intelligence methods. Amongst existing methods, AI research shows potential in offering a quick and accurate method of implant identification however developing a robust AI model with a comprehensive database is a complex task and requires considerable effort and time.
Solar Passive House Conceptand Thermal System Design
Authors: Walisiak Marta , Stryszowski Marcin , Janowski Maciej
Published: October 2024

This aricle puts forward a concept of family home enclosed in a greenhouse. Inspired by Naturhus and Earthship ideas, it leverages thermofluid technologies inspired by nuclear power passive cooling systems. The solar gain of the greenhouse allows for enhanced heating fuel efficiency in winter, while a system of solar-drive heat exchangers dissipates excess heat in summer. This general living qualities of such innovative housing concepts are discussed, followed by an outline of the computational challenges that need to be overcome by experiment-driven modelling, aiming for the demonstrator that successfully controls summer daily temperature peaks.
AVALIAÇÃO DE BIOMARCADORES POR MEIO DA CITOLOGIA NO CÂNCER DE MAMA: AVANÇOS E PESPERCTIVAS
Authors: Maciel Gabriel da Costa , Encarnação Amanda Oliveira da , Rezende Gabriel de Oliveira
Published: October 2024

Neoplasias são células malignas que se proliferam desordenadamente, infectando e afetando o funcionamento de outros sistemas do corpo humano. Por invadir outros tecidos os próprios sistemas produzem substancias ou enzimas para combater ou detectar esses tipos de infecção, recebendo o nome de Biomarcadores. O objetivo desse estudo é analisar a aplicação da citologia clínica na obtenção de amostras para avaliação de biomarcadores. Através de um estudo sistêmico com coleta de dados dos últimos 13 anos de pesquisa relacionados ao assunto, tendo como resultados esperados uma atualização da literatura e estudos existentes sobre marcadores biológicos e citologia no câncer de mama, destacando os avanços recentes e lacunas no conhecimento, incluindo também a identificação de novos biomarcadores e os mais promissores para o diagnostico, prognóstico e tratamento do câncer de mama.
Implementation Execution Decision Court Industrial Relations Bandung Dispute over Termination of Employment Through Bankruptcy
Authors: Sahatatua Richart , Dwita Febrisi , Syahrul Ansari Teuku , Ketut Astawa I , Maman Suherman Ade , Asihany Pakpahan Dessy , Of Donri Tinambunan Revelation , Budi Santoso Imam , Noor Aslan , Jaya Pakpahan Edison , Florida Elyzabeth Eka , Setiady Try
Published: October 2024

Study This discusses the implementation execution decision of the Court Industrial Relations (PHI) Bandung-related dispute Termination Connection Work (PHK) through mechanism bankruptcy. PHI decisions often face​ constraints in implementation, especially in unsolved layoff disputes that can quickly be executed. Bankruptcy is one of the instruments used​ to ensure workers' rights are fulfilled when the Company has financial trouble. Research This is to study how the bankruptcy process can be used as a road alternative for finishing layoff disputes and challenging the law's implementation. The research uses a legal normative approach supported by case PHI Bandung decision studies. Research results show that although Bankruptcy can become a practical solution, it requires synergy between the court and curator so execution can run optimally.
Agazzi on Knowing the Invisible
Authors: Alai Mario
Published: October 2024

Against certain positivistic and neopositivistic strictures still rooted in our society, Agazzi argues that knowing the invisible is possible, not just in science, but also in metaphysics, in morals, in aesthetics, and in other areas, including, in a sense, religion. The book also examines many examples of such knowledge, surveying not only the great classics of philosophy but various immortal masterpieces of art, music, and literature. It is not just a treatise in epistemology, but a book of philosophy in the most complete and traditional sense, for it discusses knowledge not only for its own sake but also as a guide to culture, morality, happiness, and to the sense of life. Thus, it also provides some important suggestions on how to face our time of crisis and an uncertain future. Despite Agazzi’s proverbial rigor and clarity, his project is so momentous and demanding that I discuss certain points which might deserve further explication and argumentation.
Epistemology and History of Science in the reflections of Evandro Agazzi
Authors: Minazzi Fabio
Published: October 2024

The merit of Evandro Agazzi’s epistemological reflection can be found in the following proposal: the history of science should be understood and studied as a meeting point between philosophical reflection and scientific research. Science and philosophy are thus closely united. In the words of Kant, science without philosophy is blind and philosophy without science is empty. Not only that: for Agazzi, the philosophy of science helps society as a whole to better understand the cultural (and human) value of science. Conversely, the history of science helps us to understand the perennially progressive nature of our knowledge. Why is this so? Because we can never disregard the intrinsic historicity of scientific knowledge.The historical approach to science also helps us to understand how scientific development always takes place within different choices. Conversely, epistemological reflection also helps historical research to better understand the development of our cognitive and technical heritage. On this basis, Agazzi worked - in collaboration with Ludovico Geymonat - to spread the institutional presence of the philosophy of science and the history of science (as well as mathematical logic) in universities, especially in Italy. Today, all of us are like dwarfs on the shoulders of giants, since we can better understand the connections between science and philosophy precisely because we can avail ourselves of Evandro Agazzi’s historical contributions.
Enseñanza de la lengua ayuuk en el preescolar bilingüe de la comunidad de Jaltepec de Candayoc
Authors: Flores Santos Daniel , Hernández Cruz Ángel
Published: October 2024

Para los niños y niñas indígenas de la comunidad de Jaltepec, específicamente del preescolar bilingüe que se encuentran inmersos en la escuela bilingüe, la baja calidad de la educación que se imparte, ha obstaculizado el aprendizaje de la lengua y la cultura de dicha comunidad. Hay una gran cantidad de escuelas públicas como la mencionada anteriormente en diferentes comunidades, que atienden a una gran diversidad de variantes de la lengua Ayuuk, siendo una cultura minoritaria. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los estudiantes que hablan la lengua Ayuuk no tienen acceso a una enseñanza bilingüe. “En muy pocas escuelas, se ha adoptado una metodología pedagógica diseñada específicamente con la meta de fomentar altos niveles de bilingüismo, biliteracidad y comprensión intercultural”. (Feltes, 2014, p. 2). En este trabajo de investigación, se comparten los hallazgos de un estudio cualitativo que tuvo por objeto de estudio la enseñanza de la lengua Ayuuk con los niños del preescolar bilingüe de Jaltepec de Candayoc. Los hallazgos indican que hay características clave, necesarias para que haya una buena enseñanza y aprendizaje tanto en lengua Ayuuk como en español. En estas características destacan: a) dedicarle tiempo suficiente a la enseñanza Ayuuk, es decir, la mitad del tiempo se tendría que trabajar con la lengua Ayuuk y la otra mitad con el español; b) elaboración de materiales didácticos contextualizados y hechos en bilingüe, adopción de metodologías y estrategias pedagógicas pertinentes que fomenten el Ayuuk y el español; c) la valoración de la lengua Ayuuk por maestros y padres de familia.
Estrategias Digitales de Enseñanza: Evaluación de un Sistema Didáctico Multimodal
Authors: Zavala Guevara Lorena , Sanjuanero Becerra Ricardo
Published: October 2024

La integración de tecnologías digitales en la educación es un desafío comprometido en la formación docente, especialmente en el contexto de la enseñanza media superior. Este artículo tiene como objetivo evaluar el impacto de un sistema didáctico multimodal en la mejora de las estrategias digitales de enseñanza en docentes de este nivel educativo. Se llevó a cabo una investigación basada en el diseño, donde se implementó un sistema que combinó diversas modalidades de enseñanza, permitiendo la recolección de datos sobre su efectividad. Los resultados indican que las competencias digitales de los docentes son fundamentales para su desempeño, ya que la mayoría adquirió nuevos conocimientos que mejoraron su labor educativa. Además, se observó que un mayor dominio de herramientas tecnológicas se traduce en una mejora en áreas como la búsqueda de información y la creación de contenidos. Sin embargo, se identificó una limitación en la población y muestra pequeña, lo que sugiere la necesidad de estudios más amplios. En conclusión, este trabajo resalta la importancia de desarrollar competencias digitales en los docentes, lo que implica un cambio significativo en la práctica educativa y sugiere que futuras investigaciones deben abordar la efectividad de programas de capacitación específicos en este ámbito.
Análisis del Contexto Productivo y Ambiental de la Región Centro-Sur del Estado de Chihuahua
Authors: Morales Morales Hugo Armando , Terrazas Gómez Marina Imelda , Villarreal Ramírez Víctor Hugo , Uranga Valencia Luisa Patricia
Published: October 2024

El paradigma de la agricultura convencional no se alinea a la función histórica civilizatoria y humanista de proveer alimento. El modelo agroindustrial de monocultivo agota acuíferos y erosiona el suelo, no conserva semillas nativas (Utiliza semillas híbridas y transgénicas de importación), reduce los espacios vitales a polinizadores, es excluyente (expulsa de su comunidad a las familias campesinas), prevalece una mentalidad de resistencia cultural. Una hipótesis que explica la complejidad del contexto productivo es que el desafío más grande por estudiar y confirmar, “Tal parece que el problema no es ni económico, ni ecológico, es ético”. Propósito del presente estudio es identificar y proponer medidas urgentes para la seguridad hídrica, detener la pérdida de biodiversidad, reducir el uso de agrotóxicos que contaminan los alimentos, y comprender la des-ruralización de la agricultura familiar para fortalecer el arraigo a su comunidad, así como fomentar un mejor aprendizaje en el tema ambiental. Antecedente. La investigación se inició en el periodo agosto-diciembre, 2020 en forma virtual por estudiantes de la Carrera de Fitotecnia de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Forestales Se realizó en tres etapas: Etapa I, Diseño y aplicación de encuestas a representantes de los sectores de la sociedad, Etapa II, Diseño y aplicación de entrevistas para validar hipótesis con información de fuentes secundarias y opiniones de expertos. Etapa III. Análisis de la información y discusión de los resultados. Los informantes reconocen con preocupación el uso irracional de los recursos naturales, robo de agua, contaminación de cosechas y el ambiente por agrotóxicos, creciente mecanización de operaciones productivas lo que desplaza a las personas y a sus familias de su contexto rural y con esto se pierden Saberes y biopatrimonio.