bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Practical dimension of issues related to assessing the reliability of sources and the trustworthiness of data and information
Authors: Kozłowski Józef
Published: December 2023

The phases of preparation, analysis, integration, initial interpretation of data and intelligence are relatively widely described in the literature. Only the field of assessing the certainty of sources and the reliability of data and intelligence has not kept pace with the development of other elements in the domain of information operations. In view of the increasing intensity of activities carried out by potential adversaries, the methods, techniques and tools currently in use should be critically evaluated and their limitations identified, and attempts should be made to develop and implement new processes and procedures. Above all, the capacity to prepare and communicate increasingly accurate assessments of the certainty of sources and the reliability of data and information must be enhanced. Therefore, it is necessary to: quantify the accuracy of the information, prepare new procedures and software, study the degree of information redundancy, its completeness and level of diagnosticity. Acquisition and analytical apparatus staff must be aware of existing limitations and search for ways to solve problems. Such a search should not focus on one-size-fits-all methods, but on a pragmatic approach to each element.
Anomalies in the activities of counterintelligence services. The case of the Republic of Latvia
Authors: Piasecki Bolesław
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to examining the causes of qualitative and quantitative anomalies in the activity of penetration agents within the security system of the Republic of Latvia and other NATO countries in the period after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The author presents selected cases of espionage within the Republic of Latvia and proposes explanations for the discrepancies between this Baltic country and other NATO countries in the number of detected agents.
The one step fixed-lag particle smoother as a strategy to improve the prediction step of particle filtering
Authors: Nyobe Samuel , Campillo Fabien , Moto Serge , Rossi Vivien
Published: December 2023

Sequential Monte Carlo methods have been a major breakthrough in the field of numerical signal processing for stochastic dynamical state-space systems with partial and noisy observations. However, these methods still present certain weaknesses. One of the most fundamental is the degeneracy of the filter due to the impoverishment of the particles: the prediction step allows the particles to explore the state-space and can lead to the impoverishment of the particles if this exploration is poorly conducted or when it conflicts with the following observation that will be used in the evaluation of the likelihood of each particle. In this article, in order to improve this last step within the framework of the classic bootstrap particle filter, we propose a simple approximation of the one step fixed- lag smoother. At each time iteration, we propose to perform additional simulations during the prediction step in order to improve the likelihood of the selected particles.

Les méthodes de Monte Carlo séquentielles ont constitué une percée majeure dans le domaine du traitement numérique du signal pour les systèmes dynamiques stochastiques à espace d'état avec observations partielles et bruitées. Cependant, ces méthodes présentent encore certaines faiblesses. L'une des plus fondamentales est la dégénérescence du filtre due à l'appauvrissement des particules : l'étape de prédiction permet aux particules d'explorer l'espace d'état et peut conduire à l'appauvrissement des particules si cette exploration est mal menée ou lorsqu'elle entre en conflit avec l'observation suivante qui sera utilisée dans l'évaluation de la vraisemblance de chaque particule. Dans cet article, afin d'améliorer cette dernière étape dans le cadre du filtre particulaire bootstrap classique, nous proposons une approximation simple du lisseur à retard fixe à un pas. A chaque itération temporelle, nous proposons d'effectuer des simulations supplémentaires pendant l'étape de prédiction afin d'améliorer la vraisemblance des particules sélectionnées.
Techno-Rationalism and Higher Educational Law: Examining Legal Frameworks in Southern African Universities from a Freirean Critical Pedagogy Perspective
Authors: Pietersen Doniwen , Langeveldt Dean Collin , Van Wyk Arrie
Published: December 2023

This conceptual article explores the profound impact of techno-rationalism on educational law in Southern African universities. It also examines the influence of techno-rationalism on equity, social justice and academic freedom within higher education in the digital era. The article critically analyses the reshaping of educational law in Southern Africa by considering technological advancements, economic forces, affective factors and socio-cultural dynamics. It aims to investigate whether the implementation of techno-rationalist discourses hinders social justice aspirations in universities. Additionally, the article explores how pervasive neoliberalism and market-driven logic are at universities, questioning whether these practices overshadow the institution’s core objectives and commitment to social justice. The article envisions possibilities for reconceptualising the university in the era of techno-rationalism through the critical pedagogy theory. This theory is relevant to this work because it promotes an emancipatory theoretical framework that challenges learning environments, especially higher education institutions, where people might be politically, socially and economically disempowered. It also calls for a holistic approach to knowledge, curriculum and pedagogy that recognises the university’s embeddedness in a broader ecological and socio-cultural context. Through this exploration, the article contributes to the scholarly discourse on the decolonisation of universities and seeks to inspire new lines of enquiry addressing inequality and the pursuit of social justice in Southern African higher education institutions.
TOPLU TAŞIMA YOLCU TALEBİNİN SARIMA VE PROPHET YÖNTEMLERİ İLE TAHMİNİ
Authors: KÜÇÜKER Gizem , UZUN ARAZ Özlem
Published: December 2023

Taşıma sistemlerinde yolcu talebinin bilinmesi; rotaların belirlenmesi, sefer saatlerinin ve sıklığının planlanması, çalışan sayısının optimize edilmesi gibi birçok operasyon faaliyeti için hayati bir görevdir. Bununla birlikte talebin düzensizliği, trend ve mevsimsellik bileşenlerini barındırması, tahmin edilebilmesini zor bir hale sokmaktadır. Son zamanlarda geleneksel talep tahmin yöntemlerinin yanı sıra modern yapay zekâ teknikleri de kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, literatürde sıklıkla tercih edilen Box-Jenkins metodolojisinden SARIMA yöntemi ile 2017’de Facebook tarafından geliştirilen Prophet yönteminin toplu taşıma araçlarındaki yolcu sayısı tahminindeki performanslarının karşılaştırılması ve yöntemlerin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. İki yöntem kullanılarak başarılı birer tahmin modeli geliştirilmiştir. Modelleme sonucunda SARIMA ve Prophet yöntemlerinin MAPE değerleri sırasıyla 0,11 ve 0,13 olarak hesaplanmıştır.
La obra y la figura de José Luis Aranguren
Authors: Fernández de Liencres Francisco Javier
Published: December 2023

La vida y obra de José Luis Aranguren siguen siendo válidas no sólo desde el punto de vista del pensamiento ético, sino también de la toma de conciencia del papel de los laicos en la Iglesia. La utilización por Aranguren de las ideas filosóficas de Zubiri para el estudio de la ética es una de las aportaciones más relevantes del pensamiento contemporáneo. A Aranguren hay que reconocerle la persistente relevancia que la Filosofía Moral tiene en nuestra tradición cultural
Retroalimentación y aprendizaje colaborativo en estudiantes de educación secundaria de una institución educativa de Lima
Authors: Farfán Pimentel Diana Eulogia , Asto Huamaní Alina Yvón , Quispe Fuentes Isabel , Farfán Pimente Johnny Félix , Delgado Arenas Raúl
Published: December 2023

La investigación que se realizó tuvo como finalidad esencial determinar la relación que existe entre la retroalimentación en el aprendizaje y aprendizaje colaborativo en estudiantes de educación secundaria de una I.E. de Lima. Siendo indispensable en el aporte hacia los estudiantes generando nuevos conocimientos. Siendo el tipo de estudio básico, de diseño no experimental, de corte transversal y nivel correlacional. Se aplicó 2 cuestionarios para la recolección de datos y la confiabilidad para Alfa de Cronbach fueron para la variable Retroalimentación en el aprendizaje 0,933 y para la variable Aprendizaje colaborativo 0,918. Se evidenció que las correlaciones estadísticas valor Rho – Spearman fue de 0,558. Concluyéndose que existe relación significativa entre la retroalimentación en el aprendizaje y el aprendizaje colaborativo en estudiantes de educación secundaria de una I.E. de Lima.
La gamificación como estrategia de enseñanza en instituciones de Educación Superior
Authors: Páliz Ibarra Santiago Javier , Hernández Domínguez Pablo Enrique , Poveda Toalombo Juan Carlos , Bejarano Lizano Jeaneth Alexandra , Bejarano Lizano Byron Omar
Published: December 2023

El presente capítulo de revisión describe apreciaciones teóricas sobre la implementación de la gamificación en la Educación Superior. El documento se concentra en la construcción de un análisis del discurso de documentos académicos sobre las categorías videojuegos y gamificación. El manuscrito describe como punto de encuentro de estas categorías las mecánicas de juego y como factor diferenciador, su finalidad; los videojuegos para la diversión, la gamificación para la fidelización y el compromiso. En la gamificación, el docente se convierte en un diseñador de actividades lúdicas promotoras del aprendizaje, mientras que el estudiante se convierte en un usuario-jugador.
Análisis filosófico de la constitución de la intersubjetividad a través del discurso público y el discurso oculto
Authors: Rentería Rentería Alan Roberto , Martínez Ponce Juan Pablo , Guevara Torres Mónica , Esparza Morales Ivonne
Published: December 2023

El presente capítulo realiza un análisis filosófico sobre la construcción de la intersubjetividad en el marco de la fenomenología hermenéutica y el análisis del discurso, mediante los conceptos de discurso público y discurso oculto. Abordando la intersubjetividad como una estructura ontológica de la persona, el texto explora la forma en que las experiencias compartidas, significados y encuentros interpersonales se entrelazan a través de las diversas formas discursivas. Se distingue entre el discurso público, explícito y directo, y el discurso oculto, que, aunque sutil y no manifiesto, juega un papel crucial en la conformación de las relaciones intersubjetivas. Utilizando el método fenomenológico de Husserl y la analítica de la existencia de Heidegger, este análisis examina la forma en que se constituye una relación intersubjetiva a partir del discurso de dominación y de violencia. Este enfoque proporciona una nueva perspectiva sobre cómo las formas de discurso, visibles e invisibles, configuran las relaciones interpersonales y la estructura social, resaltando la importancia de comprender las expresiones culturales y colectivas que subyacen en el discurso oculto, así como la imposibilidad de una relación ética a partir del mismo.
Tendencias y estrategias para reducir el ausentismo laboral en el entorno empresarial
Authors: Urías Rivas María Oralia
Published: December 2023

El presente estudio se enfoca en analizar y comprender las tendencias y estrategias para reducir el ausentismo del recurso humano en la empresa Desarrollo Integral de Bacurato SA de CV, del municipio de Sinaloa, con el objetivo de identificar las causas, las consecuencias y las posibles soluciones. Al abordar esta investigación, se empleó el enfoque mixto, donde se recolectaron datos cuantitativos a través de cuestionarios y análisis de los registros de asistencia laboral. Asimismo, se llevaron a cabo entrevistas con el fin de obtener información cualitativa sobre las razones del ausentismo y sus efectos en el entorno laboral. Los resultados subrayan la importancia de abordar el ausentismo a través de estrategias como programas de bienestar, un entorno saludable, incentivos, políticas flexibles y comunicación efectiva. En conclusión, la falta de personal tiene un impacto negativo en la empresa, lo que se traduce en una disminución de la productividad.
Impacto eficiente de lean manufacturing en las operaciones industriales
Authors: Camacho Gamez Teydy Enrique , Aranda Gonzalez Jorge Roger
Published: December 2023

El propósito de este capítulo es analizar las investigaciones sobre la implementación de herramientas de manufactura esbelta en diferentes operaciones industriales, que permitan generar un proceso óptimo que proporcione los mejores resultados, con un enfoque basado en la importancia de las herramientas en las operaciones industriales. El resultado del análisis respecto a la implementación de estas herramientas permitirá reducir el desperdicio de las diferentes actividades que se realizan en las áreas de una industria, logrando una optimización de las operaciones y tiempos de entrega, generando mejora continua, mayor eficiencia y productividad. Se concluye que la implementación de estas herramientas satisface los requerimientos de las industrias permitiendo resolver los diferentes problemas relacionados con productividad, eficiencia, eficacia, limpieza y orden, tiempos de entrega, flexibilidad, rentabilidad e impactos ambientales.
Calidad del suelo en un bosque seco tropical
Authors: Diaz Jorge Hanonver Jonathan , Espinoza Rangel José Carlos , Chamoli Falcón Andy Williams
Published: December 2023

Este estudio se llevó a cabo utilizando una metodología cuantitativa para evaluar cómo la calidad del suelo influye en las especies forestales de un bosque seco tropical. La muestra del estudio se dividió en dos secciones: 1) una plantación de media hectárea de Eucalyptus globulus (eucalipto) y 2) media hectárea de bosque natural de Caesalpinia spinosa (tara) en una zona de vida de bosque seco tropical. Se evaluaron las propiedades químicas del suelo, incluyendo materia orgánica, nitrógeno, fósforo, potasio, salinidad y pH. Los resultados indican que la arena y la arcilla se distribuyen en un rango de 53% a 65% y 12% a 18%, respectivamente. En conclusión, la forestación es una herramienta clave para revitalizar los ecosistemas, ya que proporciona un hogar y refugio para la fauna local y atrae polinizadores como las abejas, lo que es beneficioso para la naturaleza.
Las etimologías de los japonesismos de origen propiamente nipón del DLE
Authors: Martín Ciprián Santiago J.
Published: December 2023

En el presente artículo se propone una revisión de la etimología de las palabras de origen propiamente japonés que aparecen en la edición actual del Diccionario de la lengua española (DLE). Se ha rastreado la formación y la evolución primeras de estas palabras dentro de los niveles protojapónico y protojaponés, así como sus cambios desde el idioma antiguo hasta el premoderno o moderno, antes de servir como base para los préstamos a las lenguas europeas y finalmente al castellano. La intención primordial de este trabajo es proporcionar una guía que facilite su labor al lexicógrafo cuando elabore etimologías, tanto para el DLE como para los diccionarios históricos de la lengua castellana.
TRINITY PROJEKAT: MODEL PREKOGRANIČNE RAZMENA BALANSNE REZERVE
Authors:   Electricity Coordinating Center Ltd. Belgrade, Vlaisavljević Dušan , Kostić Matija ,   Electricity Coordinating Center Ltd. Belgrade, Stojčevski Dejan ,   SEEPEX a.d. Belgrade, Serbia, Petković Aleksandar ,   SEEPEX a.d. Belgrade, Serbia
Published: December 2023

TRINITY addresses the EU’s Research Horizon Framework 2020 Programme within the call Building a low-carbon, climate resilient future: secure, clean and efficient energy (“LC-SC3-ES-2-2019: Solutions for increased regional cross-border cooperation in the transmission grid”. The aim of TRINITY is to develop a set of solutions that will support the integration of the electricity markets in South East Europe and enhance cooperation and coordination among the transmission system operators, whilst promoting higher penetration of clean renewable energies. Within this paper, a model for establishing regional cooperation for cross-border exchange of balancing reserves is presented. The proposed model is defined in accordance with the relevant European regulations - network codes, which elaborate in detail the possibilities and limitations for the application of cross-border exchange of balancing reserves. Based on the proposed model, a software solution was developed, a regional platform for the exchange of balancing reserves. The platform was used for pilot tests between transmission system operators in the region. The paper presents the results and findings of the demonstrations carried out for the SMM (Serbia - North Macedonia - Montenegro) control block, as well as recommendations for further steps and the development of cross-border balancing cooperation.
SEKTOR ZA JAVNO SNABDIJEVANJE EPBIH FUNKCIJE POTPORE
Authors:   JP ELEKTROPROVREDA BiH, Džaferović Jasmina , Borovina Džemo ,   JP ELEKTROPROVREDA BiH, Halilović Munevir ,   JP ELEKTROPROVREDA BiH
Published: December 2023

The concept of a new EP BiH organization with a focus on the organizational separation of distribution activities and adaptation to business on the open market of electricity. of energy is an activity of the EP BiH as part of the program for restructuring the energy power sector in FBiH, which was adopted by the Government of FBiH at the 203rd session held on 12.12. 2019, which was published in the Official Gazette No. 2 of January 10, 2020 and to which both houses of the FBiH Parliament give their consent. Reorganization of JP Elektroprivreda BiH d.d. - Sarajevo, which took place in July 2022. The activity Supply of electricity was left without part of the support functions (law, economics, ICT, etc.). Services that were common to the Electricity Distribution Activity, the Electricity Supply Activity and the Electricity Production Activity, where the production of electricity in small hydroelectric power plants was organized within the Branches. This kind of organizational solution of common and general tasks is mostly present in all electrical distribution subsidiaries and also enabled the basic processes of supply, distribution and production to function smoothly. According to the adopted Rulebook on the organization of JP Elektroprivreda BiH d.d. - Sarajevo, the Electricity Supply activity at the local level has been left without Sectors and Services that have been working to support the basic process until now, and therefore it is mandatory to procedurally define the organizational units in the Company that will take over support functions for the Supply Areas from the existing organization. The paper will briefly present the formation of the Sector for Public Supply in EPBiH and the current state of the support functions and a proposal for how it should look for a smooth work process.
ANALIZA PRIKLJUČENJA PROIZVODNIH JEDINICA NA 35 kV NAPONSKOM NIVOU
Authors:   ELECTRODISTRIBUTION OF SERBIA, Vukotić Dušan , Dilparić Milica ,   ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING INSTITUTE "NIKOLA TESLA", Belgrade, Serbia, Dabić Jelena ,   ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING INSTITUTE "NIKOLA TESLA", Belgrade, Serbia
Published: December 2023

The connection of Distribution Generation (DG) with generation modules of higher power at the 35 kV voltage level within the power distribution network has gained intensity in the last few years, since there has been a sudden technological development of DGs of various types, as well as due to the increasing price of electricity on the market. The connection of DGs at the 35 kV voltage level is extremely specific, and a separate detailed analysis must be done practically for each case of connection. Often, the proposed connection solutions deviate to a large extent from the adopted conceptual solutions for the development of the 35 kV power distribution network, and in this way, in the long term, they can affect the operating conditions of DGs. The paper gives a brief overview of the conceptual solutions for the development of the 35 kV electrical distribution network in the integration of DGs with generation modules of higher power, which should aim to belong to type "C" generation modules, which is defined within the RfG document. Also, the paper deals with several ways of connecting DGs, where the connection points are in transformer stations or in the depth of the 35 kV electrical distribution network. For each analyzed way of connecting DGs, a detailed check of the network capacity, but also of the mandatory connection criteria, was given, along with a detailed analysis of the justification of the connection from the point of view of total losses and other impacts on the power distribution network. In particular, it should be noted that the network parameters (types and lengths of the network, installed power of source power transformers, loads of transformer stations, etc.) were varied as part of the analysis, as well as network parameters within the framework of the missing infrastructure for the connection of DGs. Particular attention was given to the connection of distributed production within the source transformer station 110/35 kV, which should indicate the possible border between types "C" and "D" generation modules. As part of the analysis, an overview of the established boundaries between "C" and "D" types in European countries was given, with the aim of indicating the optimal boundary between these two types in the power system of the Republic of Serbia.
STUDY THE ISOMERIC RATIOS IN PHOTONUCLEAR EXPERIMENTS ON THE LUE-40 LINAC RDC “ACCELERATOR” NSC KIPT
Authors: Timchenko I.S. , Deiev O.S. , Olejnik S.M. , Potin S.M. , Kushnir V.A. , Mytrochenko V.V. , Perezhogin S.A.
Published: December 2023

The results of photoproduction of isomeric pairs from the (γ,xn) and (γ,pxn) reactions on nuclei from Zr up to Ta at the bremsstrahlung end-point energy range 30…100 MeV are systematized. Measurements were performed at the electron beam of the LUE-40 linac RDC “Accelerator” NSC KIPT using the activation method and off-line γ-ray
spectrometric technique. The theoretical isomeric ratios IR for the nuclei-products of studied reactions were calculated using the cross-sections σ(E) from the TALYS1.95 code for six different level density models. The data from the international databases were additionally used to compare experimental results and theoretical predictions. The
obtained results let us make conclusions about trends of values and energy dependence of IR in studied photonuclear reactions. Further directions of experimental research in the RDC “Accelerator” NSC KIPT are discussed.
CONCENTRATION OF RADON IN SPRINGS OF KELBAJAR REGION, REGULARITIES OF ADSORBTION OF RADIONUCLIDES FROM SOLUTIONS ON ADSORBENTS
Authors: Mammadov Kh.F. , Shiraliyeva H.N. , Huseynova A.H. , Huseynov A.Sh.
Published: December 2023

Higher values of the total radiation and the intensity of alpha radiation were observed in soil areas around thermal and cold springs on the mountain slopes of the Kelbajar region of Azerbaijan. The concentration of radioactive radon in the water of the thermal springs of the “Istisu” sanatorium, located at an altitude (2203 m), is below the directive indicator. However, the concentration of radon in the water of springs, located at an altitude of 2385 m, exceeds the directive indicator by 100 times. Soil samples taken from areas around springs contain uranium isotopes in similar proportions found in natural uranium deposits. Regularities of sorption of uranium isotopes from aqueous solutions on some adsorbents have been studied. It has been established that weak Van der Waals forces exist between the absorbed isotopes and the adsorbents.
ON THE FORMATION OF EXCITED YTTRIUM PARTICLES UNDER ION BOMBARDMENT OF YTTRIUM AND YTTRIUM ALUMINUM GARNET
Authors: Afanasievа I.О. , Bobkov V.V. , Gritsyna V.V. , Kovtunenko Yu.I. , Shevchenko D.I.
Published: December 2023

Emission spectra of excited yttrium particles ejected from the surface of the yttrium metal and yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) at Ar+ ions are studied. The efficiency of yttrium particles excitation defined from experimental data. The assumption is made that the difference in the excitation efficiency for yttrium atoms and ions is due to the different contribution of processes of formation of the excited atoms or ions ejected from solids at the ion bombardment of garnet and metal.
ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF THE PARABOLIC EQUATION ISHIMARU FOR THE ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD, DESCRIBING THE TEMPORARY PROPERTIES OF THE OUTPUT VIDEO-PULSE HETEROGENEOUS NON-DISSIPATIVE MEDIUM
Authors: Mazmanishvili O.S.
Published: December 2023

The parabolic Ishimaru equation for the electromagnetic field coherence function, which describes the temporal properties of pulse at the output of inhomogeneous non-dissipative medium, is considered. The generalization of the approach used in the Ishimaru model to describe the temporal evolution of the envelope of the monochromatic electromagnetic video-pulse in homogeneous non-dissipative media is generalized to the case of non-homogeneous nondissipative media. An attempt was made to take into account the influence of the inhomogeneity of the medium on the shape of the resulting pulse. An explicit expression for the Green's function of the problem is obtained and number of numerical experiments are carried out. The paper studies the invariant longitudinal (temporal) properties of the envelope of monochromatic electromagnetic pulses recorded after passing through flat layer of the scattering inhomogeneous medium, i.e. properties that remain unchanged when the environment parameters vary. Examples of
numerical experiments are given.
SIMULATION OF THE IDENTICAL PLATEAUS FORMATION ON PLASMA WAKEFIELD FOR LONG DRIVER-BUNCH AND WITNESS-BUNCHES
Authors: Shendryk D.O. , Ovsiannikov R.T. , Maslov V.I. , Osterhof J. , Thevenet M.
Published: December 2023

We formulate scenario for the simultaneous enhancement of the charge of accelerated electrons, improving such characteristics as the transformer ratio, efficiency, low energy spread, and emittance of bunches of accelerated electrons in the blowout regime by the simultaneous achievement of the identical plateaus on the accelerating wakefields
and other identical plateaus on the decelerating wakefields.
Microwave wood chip treatment use in chemical pulp manufacturing (technical-economic assessment)
Authors: Leshchinskaya Alexandra , Torgovnikov Grigory
Published: December 2023

The low permeability of many wood species causes problems in the chemical pulp industry. These include very long cooking times, high chemical consumption, large material losses, high energy consumption, and environmental pollution. New microwave (MW) wood modification technology can provide an increase in wood permeability for liquids and gases that solves many of these problems. MW wood pre-treatment can increase pulp mill throughput, reduce chemical and power consumption, increase pulp quality and yield, and improve environmental performance. Economic modelling of this new technology use in different chemical pulp mill conditions allowed to assess the effect of capital costs, electricity costs, labour costs and other cost components to specific total costs of MW chip processing. MW chip treatment costs for pulp mills with output 50,000 to 500,000 ait dry ton (ADT) per year at electricity cost range US$0.04 to US$0.24/kWh vary in the range from US$17.7 to US$60.8 per air dry ton of pulp. Electricity costs form the most significant part – 51- 69% of the total specific costs of MW chip processing at electricity costs US$0.08 to US$0.12/kWh. New technology applications in different Russian conditions can provide benefits up to 7 – 22 Mil US$ per year for pulp mills with output of more than 200,000 ADT/year. The ecological effect and high economic advantages of this MW technology provide a good opportunity for commercialisation.
Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran Tata Bahasa Berdasarkan Korpus
Authors: Herpindo Herpindo , Astuty Astuty , Ekawati Mursia , Fadhilia Arvianti Gilang , Rizqin Nikmatullah Miftahula , Nur Afiq Muhammad
Published: December 2023

This study is prompted by the advancement of corpus-based methods in the realm of grammar education. The primary objective of this research is to assess the requirements and the perceived significance of integrating corpus linguistics into the methodologies of grammar instruction. Employing an experimental research approach, the study involves participants who are undergraduate students majoring in Indonesian Language and Literature Education as well as English Language Education. The research utilizes the Leipzig Indonesian Mix_2013 and English-corpus.org corpora. The outcomes of this investigation offer an insight into the teaching of grammar through the incorporation of corpora, drawing comparisons based on the outcomes prior to the experimental sessions. The findings from this study highlight that the implementation of corpus linguistics within grammar learning and teaching methodologies yields a favorable impact on students' comprehension of grammar rules. The analysis of needs underscores students' recognition of the importance of integrating corpus elements into grammar education, particularly given the diverse and evolving language contexts prevalent in daily life. This perception is further reinforced by the results of the experimental phase, which demonstrate a substantial enhancement in grammar comprehension within the group exposed to corpus-based instruction. The deeper understanding gained regarding the real-world application of grammar in communicative scenarios equips students with enhanced readiness to apply grammatical concepts effectively in practical contexts. In conclusion, this research underscores the pivotal role of corpus linguistics in augmenting the efficacy of grammar education. The study provides valuable insights into the potential advantages associated with the integration of corpus-driven methodologies into language instruction, considering the dynamic nature of language usage in contemporary society. Furthermore, the outcomes emphasize the significance of aligning teaching practices with the evolving landscape of language usage.
Cloudy Whorltail-Iguana (Stenocercus carrioni)
Authors: Quezada Amanda
Published: December 2023

This is the species account about the Cloudy Whorltail-Iguana (Stenocercus carrioni), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Spiny Dwarf-Iguana (Enyalioides heterolepis)
Authors: Arteaga Alejandro , Aguiar Gabriela
Published: December 2023

This is the species account about the Spiny Dwarf-Iguana (Enyalioides heterolepis), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Almendáriz’ Microtegu (Selvasaura almendarizae)
Authors: Arteaga Alejandro
Published: December 2023

This is the species account about the Almendáriz’ Microtegu (Selvasaura almendarizae), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Iridescent Whorltail-Iguana (Stenocercus iridescens)
Authors: Quezada Amanda
Published: December 2023

This is the species account about the Iridescent Whorltail-Iguana (Stenocercus iridescens), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Quito Whorltail-Iguana (Stenocercus guentheri)
Authors: Quezada Amanda
Published: December 2023

This is the species account about the Quito Whorltail-Iguana (Stenocercus guentheri), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
Factors Influencing the Participation of Mothers with Toddlers Aged 2-12 Months in the Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Program in Metro, Lampung, Indonesia
Authors:   Master of Public Health Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35145, Indonesia, Pratiwi Rika , Kurniawan Betta ,   Master of Public Health Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35145, Indonesia, Pramesona Bayu Anggileo ,   Master of Public Health Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No. 1, Gedong Meneng, Rajabasa, Bandar Lampung, Lampung 35145, Indonesia
Published: December 2023

Pneumonia (pneumonitis) is an infectious disease that often attacks children under five. One way to prevent and control pneumonia cases is through the Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) immunization program targeting toddlers aged two months to 12 months. However, the achievement of Universal Child Immunization (UCI) in Metro Lampung, Indonesia, is below the target. This research aims to determine the factors that influence the participation of mothers of toddlers aged 2-12 months in the PCV immunization program. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 208 patients with mothers of toddlers aged 2-12 months in the PCV immunization program in Metro Lampung, Indonesia, from July to October 2023. Variable measurements were carried out using a questionnaire. The chi-square test and logistic regression were used for data analysis. The research results show that factors that have a significant influence on the participation of mothers of toddlers aged 2-12 months in the PCV program are knowledge (OR= 7.32; 95% CI= 3.38-18.85), family support OR=6, 71; 95% CI=3.09-14.57) and exposure to information media (OR=4.28; 95% CI=1.94-9.42). Mothers with toddlers aged 2-12 months should participate in the PCV program to prevent pneumonia in children.
Case Report of Appendiceal Mucocele
Authors:   Departamento de Cirugia General, Hospital General de Zona No. 33 Monterrey, Nuevo León., Jocelyn Unzueta , Miguel Amezcua ,   Hospital General Regional No. 270, Reynosa Tamaulipas
Published: December 2023

Appendiceal mucocele is an appendicular dilation secondary to intraluminal accumulation of mucosal material. Appropriate preoperative diagnosis and surgical resection remain the standard treatment. Here we present the case of a female patient in her third decade who came to the emergency room due to abdominal pain, with a tomography suggestive of appendiceal mucocele, for which she underwent surgery and a conventional appendectomy was performed without complications. The histopathological examination demonstrated simple appendiceal mucocele. without neoplastic activity, at follow-up in one year without recurrences.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF E-TENDER PRE-DIPA PROCUREMENT OF GOODS/SERVICES AT THE GENERAL BUREAU OF THE SECRETARIAT GENERAL OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH
Authors: Rulandari Novianita , Supriadi Kenang
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the Implementation of the Pre-DIPA e-tender for Procurement of Goods/Services at the General Bureau of the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Health so that it is hoped that appropriate steps can be formulated in implementing the Pre-DIPA e-tender, problems and efforts made by Presidential Regulation Number 16 of 2018 concerning Government Procurement of Goods/Services. The research method used in this research is quantitative research. The sampling technique uses data sources from 5 informants. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, interview, and documentation techniques. This research procedure includes the stages before in the field, while in the field, and data analysis. Data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the research, leadership factors, quality of human resources, planning and management, policies and regulations, system integration, and infrastructure and standardization it can be concluded that the implementation of the e-tender pre-DIPA Procurement of Goods/Services at the General Bureau has been going quite well, there are still problems with server down due to frequent maintenance or updating of the system from LKPP. The suggestion is to communicate more intensively with LKPP to reduce server disturbances.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK DASAR KONSELING TAHAP EKSPLORASI MASALAH PADA KONSELOR SMP KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA TAHUN AJARAN 2020/ 2021
Authors: Yuline Yuline , Halida Halida , Putri Amallia
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the ability of counselors to use basic counseling techniques in exploring the problems experienced by the counselee. The method used was descriptive survey research form. Data collection tools are questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis uses the percentage formula and rational analysis. The research population is 30 junior high school counselors who are members of the Musyawarah Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling Kubu Raya Regency. Determination of the sample using a total sampling technique. The general results of the study of counselors in the use of basic counseling techniques let the problem exploration stage obtained a score of 65% in the medium category. This means that the counselor has not been maximal in using basic counseling techniques at the problem exploration stage. When viewed from the sub-variables that get low scores, the skills to respond means that the counselor has not been able to use the skills to respond to content, respond to feelings and respond to meaning. The problem was that the counselor does not understand the basic techniques of counseling at the exploration stage of the problem, lacks self-development and was not accustomed to reading the latest literature. Suggestions need to collaborate with the Guidance and Counseling study program or other parties to hold training, seminars and workshop
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Membangun Budaya Literasi Melalui Pembinaan Profesional Dengan Pendekatan Kooperatif Di SMKN 1 Almubarkeya Ingin Jaya
Authors: Fuadi Sukmanil
Published: December 2023

Research on improving teacher competence in building a literacy culture through professional development activities with a cooperative approach. This type of research is action research (action research). The research subjects were 5 teachers. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation and documentation activities. Data validation uses triangulation techniques. Data analysis used descriptive techniques. The results showed an increase in the teacher's ability to build a literacy culture from an average score of 50.17 with a low score criterion, to 69.92 moderate score criteria and to 87.83 very good score criteria in the last cycle. Explanation of completeness individually in the initial conditions that there were no teachers who were declared complete, becoming 8 teachers (53.33%), and 15 teachers (100%) in the second cycle.
Pendidikan Karakter Bangsa dalam Pandangan HOS Tjokroaminoto
Authors: Fatimatuzzahro Faza , Lestari Marselina Ayu , Amirah Fadhila Syarifatun , Wahyuningsi Wahyuningsi , Hermawan Toto
Published: December 2023

Basic principles of education in Indonesia have been provided by national figure, HOS Tjokroaminoto. In light of the country's rapidly evolving technology and the emergence of foreign cultures, which have the potential to steadily destroy the nation's morality, this investigation is made to convey his opinions on the necessity of character education in Indonesia. The primary materials for this study, which are his original writings, and secondary sources, which are other people's writings on his ideas, were found through the library research method. To sum up, HOS Tjokroaminoto's character education attempts to improve each person's standing and dignity by incorporating the principles of nationalism, democracy, and equality into the educational process. Character education is the only way to achieve Indonesia's goals, which include forging a civilized and noble national character.
Penerapan Metode Discovery Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar IPA Materi Organ-Organ Ekskresi Pada Manusia Dan Fungsinya pada Siswa SMPN 1 Praya Tengah
Authors: Surayah Heny
Published: December 2023

This type of research is classroom action research. Collecting data with observation techniques, tests and documentation. Data validation technique uses triangulation techniques. Data analysis used a qualitative descriptive technique. The results showed that the application of the discovery method was proven to increase student activity and learning outcomes. The increase in student activity in the initial study was only 9 students or 36%, rising to 15 students or 60% in the first cycle, and also 88% or 22 students in the second cycle, as well as increasing student learning outcomes and completeness from the average in the initial study only 59.20 rose to 65.20 in the first cycle, and 74.40 in the second cycle, with a learning completeness level of 7 students (28%) in the initial study, 56% or 14 students in the first cycle, 23 students or 92% stated complete learning and 2 students (8%) have not completed learning but all success criteria have been achieved so that the improvement process is declared complete in the second cycle.
Pelatihan Cognitive Behavioral Coping Skill Pada Penerima Manfaat Panti Pelayanan Sosial Wanita Wanodyatama Surakarta
Authors: Pradina Berlianti Husna , Hamidah Hylda Hasymi Zahrotul , Puri Rischa Wardiana Sekar , Hertinjung Wisnu Sri
Published: December 2023

The service activity aims to determine the effect of cognitive behavioral coping skills on improving coping strategy skills in beneficiaries at the "Wanodyatama" Women's Social Service Center Surakarta. Subjects are 22 beneficiaries from representatives of each room. The intervention is cognitive behavioral coping skills with material on skills for stress and how to deal with it adaptively. The activities are carried out offline through assignments, group posters, and poster presentations by group representatives. Coping strategies were measured using the strategic coping scale and the data analysis used Wilcoxon signed-rank paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant increase in the understanding of coping strategies in beneficiaries after the intervention, with the results in the pre-test and post-test of W=21,000, sig=0.008 (p<.001). Therefore, cognitive behavioral coping skills can improve the understanding of coping strategies in beneficiaries.
Preparing for the Future Crisis: Lessons from Creative Economic Policies on Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in Pandemic
Authors: Putra I Made Arie Widyasthana Wartana , Sajida Sajida
Published: December 2023

Looking at how the government implements creative economy policies for the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector during a pandemic, this article aims to see how they are implemented and draw lessons that can be used to prepare for future crises. This study aims to identify the challenges that the creative economy in MSME will face in the future, so that a number of suggestions can be provided as capital for defense and strengthening of the national economic sector. This study's research chosen method is a literature review, with primary sources consisting of scholarly journal articles from various sources. This study demonstrates how government economic policies can increase MSMEs' product sales. According to the findings of the analysis, there are two tailed of issues that will be confronted in the future, systemic and dynamic challenges. As a result, the MSME sector should be ready to improve the system and adapt it to the market environment.
Design of JKN Claim Information System for Outpatient BPJS Patients with SDLC Method
Authors: Khoirunnisa Diana , Rahayu Fitri Mardiani , Syahidin Yuda , Sari Irda , Yuniarty Neneng
Published: December 2023

BPJS claim is the submission of all BPJS patient care costs by the Hospital to the BPJS Health, carried out collectively and billed to the BPJS Health every month through the verification process. BPJS Health is a legal entity established to administer the Health Insurance program. Health Insurance is a guarantee in the form of health protection so that participants obtain health maintenance benefits and protection in meeting basic health needs provided to everyone who has paid contributions or whose contributions are paid by the government. This study aims to design a medical record management system to support JKN claims for outpatients at Muhammadiyah Bandung Hospital. The research method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used were interview, observation and literature study. The results showed that there were problems that occurred, namely unclear resumes, illegible SEPs, missing referral letters, and there was still 1 outpatient period that was mixed up so that coding officers found it difficult to read it and became an obstacle to claiming. Based on this research, it can be concluded that there is a need for a quality audit of specific medical resume writing and incomplete BPJS patient requirement files.
Pengaruh Intensitas Research & Development dan Ownership Retention Terhadap Intellectual Capital Disclosure Pada Perusahaan Yang Melakukan IPO Di BEI
Authors: Kurniawati Usi , Suharti Sri
Published: December 2023

Intellectual capital disclosure is referred to as a effort made to communicate financial reports by presenting various business activities that are reliable, integrated, correct and fair. This study intends to ascertain the impact of research & development intensity, and ownership retention on intellectual capital disclosure that conducts initial public offering of companies. Quantitative information was based on secondary data from the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Data analysis techniques using SPSS. This study shows that the research & development intensity variable has no effect on intellectual capital disclosure. While disclosure of intellectual capital is significantly influenced by ownership retention variables. This is because investors tend to be attracted to companies that disclose their intellectual capital in full. The purpose of disclosing intellectual capital can only be achieved through the principle of transparent information (good corporate governance) so that investors have confidence in stakeholders.