bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Speech Acts in Commercials on Television
Authors: Nabilah Sarah , Ramdhani Intan Sari
Published: February 2023

Advertising can be interpreted as news orders (to encourage, persuade) to the public/crowded people about the goods or services offered. Advertising can also be interpreted as a notification to the public regarding goods or services sold and posted in mass media, such as newspapers, magazines and electronic media such as radio, television and the internet. The use of language used in advertisements can be studied with a pragmatic approach, especially in terms of speech acts towards advertisements for food and beverage products. The implementation of this research was divided into three stages, namely (1) the stage of providing the data used was the free engagement free listening method (SBLC), proficient method and note-taking technique, (2) the stage of data analysis of illocutionary speech acts, and (3) the stage of presenting the analysis data using informal methods
Maritime Culture Degradation of Indonesian Society in Social Practice of Seafaring
Authors: Puspita Aini Nahdlia , Widodo Widodo , Ras Abdul Rivai , Widodo Pujo , Saragih Herlina Juni Risma
Published: February 2023

Indonesia since a long time ago has been known as a nation whose maritime is very strong, such as the activities or practices of seafaring which were carried out by the ancestors of the Indonesian nation. However, the current problem is the degradation of maritime culture in the social practices of seafaring. The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that cause Indonesian people not to go to sea and the degradation of maritime culture that occurs in Indonesian society in the social practices of seafaring. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with data sources derived from relevant books or journals. The results of this study, namely (1) the factors that cause people not to go to sea are due to unstable social economy for fisherman, climate change and erratic weather, fuel oil (BBM) which is difficult to obtain for ships, the use of technology that is still old technology, and the quota-based fisheries policy; and (2) the current degradation of maritime culture in Indonesian society is the transition from fisherman to other professions, such as farmers, foreign ship crews, and Indonesian migrant workers.
The Influence of Promotions and Prices on Ticket Purchasing Decisions for Super Air Jet Air Transport Service Users at Batam's Hang Nadim International Airport
Authors: Apriliyeendy Liyya , Fakhrudin Arif
Published: February 2023

The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) noted that the number of enthusiasts in the aviation industry has increased, so airline entrepreneurs are also competing to meet this need. Super Air Jet (PT. Lion Air Group) is an LCC airline founded in 2021. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of promotion and prices on ticket purchasing decisions for users of Super Air Jet air transportation services at Batam's Hang Nadim International Airport. This research method uses a quantitative approach. The number of samples in this study were 86 respondents. The respondents in this study were the public or users of the Super Air Jet air transport service. Determination of the sample using random sampling technique. Data collection technique by giving questionnaires to respondents. In analyzing this, validity and reliability tests, multiple linear regression tests, f (simultaneous) and t (partial) tests and the coefficient of determination (R2) are used. The test results show that: 1) Partially influences the decision to purchase tickets for super air jet air transport users at Batam's Hang Nadim International Airport. The partial test results show that Promotion (X1) has a significant value of the promotion variable of 0.000 ≤ 0.05 so it can be concluded that H1 is accepted or the promotion variable (X1) has an effect on customer satisfaction (Y) and Ho is rejected. Price (X2) has a significant value of the price variable of 0.000 ≤ 0.05 so that it can be concluded that H1 is accepted or the price variable (X2) has an effect on customer satisfaction (Y) and Ho is rejected. 2) Simultaneously influences the decision to purchase tickets for air transport users super air jet at Hang Nadim International Airport Batam. The results of these tests were obtained from the results of the F test with a significant value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05. So it can be concluded that H1 is accepted or in other words promotion (X1) and price (X2) simultaneously affect the purchase decision (Y) and Ho is rejected.
Analysis of Employee Training Plan PT. Batam Aero Technic Based on the Calendar of Training for One Year
Authors: Biva Mareta Naoksavia , Yudianto Kifni
Published: February 2023

Planning or Planning is a way to decide what steps must be taken to achieve a goal within a certain period of time. While training is learning that is prepared so that the quality and quality of an individual can increase in carrying out their duties and responsibilities. Training at PT. Batam Aero Technic is more focused on the ability to improve the performance of its employees according to their jobs. This study aims to determine the management of employee training planning in PT. Batam Aero Technic especially in the implementation and scheduling process based on the Calendar of Training in one year. This research is classified as participatory research or direct research, using interview techniques, observation, and documentation. Data analysis in this study used a qualitative descriptive method. The research was conducted in the Quality Assurance Training department using primary and secondary data collection. Primary data includes the results of interviews with respondents, while secondary data was obtained from company documents, namely manuals and journals related to Manual Procedure Training at PT. Batam Aero Technic. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the main objective of training at PT. Batam Aero Technic has been running quite well as evidenced by the increased knowledge and ability of employees. The training material provided is quite appropriate by providing material in stages and in accordance with the functional jobdesk of each employee. Furthermore, the method used in determining employee training is considered to be in accordance with the company's operational standards so that employees can attend training properly. The scheduling process in training planning uses planning based on the Calendar of Training in one year which is very well prepared, this certainly makes the planning process for PT. Batam Aero Technic becomes more effective. because employees can find out what training will be carried out each month
Criminal Liability of Perpetrators of Embezzlement in Position at PT. Tunas Baru Lampung (Study of Decision Number 96/Pid.B/2022/PN.Gns)
Authors: Zaini Zulfi Diane , Hesti Yulia , Wijaya Bayu Chandra
Published: February 2023

Among several criminal acts related to property and goods, there is a crime known as embezzlement where abuse of trust dominates as the main element in the occurrence of this crime. The problem in this research is what factors cause the perpetrator to commit the crime of embezzlement in his position at PT. Tunas Baru Lampung based on Decision Number 96/Pid.B/2022/PN.Gns, What is the criminal responsibility for the perpetrators of embezzlement of office at PT. Tunas Baru Lampung based on Decree Number 96/Pid.B/2022/PN.Gns. The factor that caused the defendant to commit embezzlement was due to economic factors where the defendant wanted to control the goods and then sell them and the money from the sale would be divided into three and the money would be used by the defendant for their daily needs. The defendant is responsible for his actions pursuant to Article 374 of the Penal Code. Jo Article 55 paragraph (1) 1 of the Criminal Code, the defendant was sentenced to nine months in prison.
Remuneration of Workers in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Current Labor Laws
Authors: Harahap Arifuddin Muda , Rahayu Rika , Pohan Siti Aisyah
Published: February 2023

The problem of wages is a very important issue that cannot be ruled out, because wages are a source of income that can cover the necessities of life and also wages can affect income, standard of living, community and welfare. However, if workers do not get adequate wages, then this can affect their livelihood and also the purchasing power of workers. This study aims to determine the existing remuneration in Law no. 13 of 2003 concerning Employment in the Perspective of Islamic Law. This study uses qualitative methods using a normative approach. The data sources used are primary legal sources in the form of laws and regulations and secondary data sources in the form of books, journals, the internet. Then, the data is processed and analyzed to produce a scientific research. The amount of wages must be balanced with the work that has been done. Remuneration must also comply with muamalah principles and muamalah principles. These principles cover all forms of muamalah except those specified otherwise in the Al-Qur'an and Hadith, based on voluntary, based on considerations of bringing benefits and avoiding harm, carried out by maintaining justice.
Liminality-Ecumenical Space in the Dumia Umbanua Ritual in Kaima Village, North Minahasa
Authors: Sangian Nikita Sarce
Published: February 2023

This article wants to see how far the ritual role of village governance, which in Tonsea language is called Dumia Umbanua, creates a Limanalytic Space based on the ecumenical movement of church denominations in Kaima Village, North Minahasa Regency. The implementation of this ritual adheres to the concept of the Minahasa local beliefs of the past, making requests to stones, trees, waruga (Minahasa ancestral graves), giving offerings in the form of offerings is a form of teaching that is far different from the Christian-Catholic religious teachings that exist in Kaima Village today. So the act of letting go of religious identity and taking part in rituals by church leaders is the topic of this research. The theory used is Limanality from Victor Turner who sees the influence of ritual implementation to bring parallels between church denominations in a village regardless of majority and minority positions and religious identity. By doing this in practice, the churches formed an ecumenical movement by leaving their respective sacred spaces and entering the profane space and even creating a space of liminality which can be interpreted as a form of ecumenical-liminal space through the implementation of the Dumia Umbanua Ritual.
Classroom as Community
Authors: Yusuf Ode Yahyu Herliany , Rahmadani Wa Ode , Elfani Fellyn , Septiani Meutia , Neti Wa
Published: February 2023

The class is a room that is included in the school building, which functions as a place for face-to-face activities in the process of teaching and learning activities. In a class there are students who differ in terms of knowledge, learning speed, and learning styles. They differ in ethnicity, culture, social class and gender. These differences can have important implications for school teaching, curriculum, policies and practices. This is what makes the teacher able to accept, accommodate, and appreciate the diversity of students in a community in the classroom to achieve the same goal. An educator must create a positive classroom environment where all students feel welcome and are involved in classroom learning. Community is one important aspect that must exist in every class. Community can be interpreted as a group consisting of teachers and students in the classroom and interact in teaching and learning activities. An effective teacher will strive so that in the learning he carries out an effective community is formed as well. The community that exists in a class in a learning activity will greatly influence student involvement in the learning process, and ultimately the achievement of learning objectives. The concept of this community is a learning result obtained from sharing between students and teachers, students and students about a material.
Geschlechtsspezifisches Gaslighting im Trennungsprozess von Eltern
Authors: Burschel Maria
Published: February 2023

Anhand einer qualitativen Studie über Trennungsverläufe von Eltern in unterschiedlichen sozialen Milieus werden Risikofaktoren für geschlechtsspezifisches Gaslighting benannt. Es kann gezeigt werden, dass naturalistische Vorstellungen von Elternschaft, gewaltfreie Kommunikation, Spiritualität und Gefühlsarbeit geschlechtsspezifisches Gaslighting befördern können und eine Kultur der hegemonialen Männlichkeit in verdeckter Form perpetuieren. Daraus ergebenden sich Implikationen für die Soziale Arbeit.
Illness Perception and Coping Strategies on the Perceived Quality of Life in Adults with Coronary Heart Diseases: A Model Evaluation
Authors: Bagheri Maedeh , Farahani Mohammadnaghi , Hasanabadi Hamidreza , Izanloo Balal
Published: February 2023

Background: Patients' perceptions of illness can influence their compliance with medical recommendations and, consequently, their perceived quality of life. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate illness perception in patients diagnosed with coronary heart disease (CHD). Methods: This cross-sectional correlational study was conducted on 300 individuals with CHD, who were selected from the specialized heart clinics affiliated with Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences in 2018 using the convenient method. The researcher used the brief illness perception questionnaire (B-IPQ), the coping schemas inventory (CSI), and a 3-item questionnaire (designed by the researcher) to collect data. The Data were analyzed by the Structural Equation Modeling Modeling (path analysis) in LISREL based on the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) at P < 0.01 and P < 0.05. Results: A total of 60% of the individuals aged between 30 to 65, including 60.3% male and 39.7% female. Based on the research model, paths of coping strategies directly affected the perceived quality of life. Illness cognition directly impacts coping strategies and indirectly affects the perceived quality of life through the mediating role of managing strategies. Based on the evaluation of SRMI, perceived quality of life can be predictive through coping strategies and illness cognition. Conclusions: Based on the results, patients should be informed about their illness’s cognitive components and adaptive coping strategies, including situational coping strategies, coping by social support, acceptance, and active emotional expression coping to improve their quality of life.
A Novel Composite Nano-scaffold with Potential Usage as Skin Dermo-epidermal Grafts for Chronic Wound Treatment
Authors: Moradi Sohrab , Nilforoushzadeh Mohammad Ali , Zargan Jamil , Nazarian Shahram , Brouki Milan Peiman
Published: February 2023

Background: Nano-scaffolds loaded with bioactive compounds such as ZnO nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs), as tissue-engineered artificial skin grafts, can be a suitable substitute for extracellular matrix and greatly contribute to accelerating chronic wound treatment by decreasing the chance of bacterial infection. Methods: Silk fibroin nanofiber was fabricated by using electrospinning and three-dimensional porous hybrids (3DPH) nano-scaffold with composite of sodium alginate/ZnO-NPs solution and silk fibroin electrospun nanofibers by adopting freeze-drying method. Successful configuration of nanofibers and porous nano-scaffolds were confirmed using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Antimicrobial activity, cell attachment, and cytotoxicity evaluation of scaffolds were performed by employing disk diffusion method, L929 cell culture, and MTT assay, respectively. Results: Antibacterial analysis of 3DPH nano-scaffolds revealed their appropriate antibacterial activity against the Staphylococcus aureus and the Escherichia coli bacteria. Furthermore, the results from cytotoxicity and cell adhesion analyses indicated the appropriate cell attachment, viability, and proliferation on the silk fibroin nanofibers and 3DPH nano-scaffold, which are fundamental for wound healing and skin dermo-epidermal grafts. Conclusions: In sum, silk fibroin nanofiber as an epidermal graft and 3DPH nano-scaffold loaded with ZnO-NPs as a dermal graft were fabricated. Moreover, 1.5% (w/v) concentrations of ZnO-NPs were selected and incorporated into the 3DPH nano-scaffold. Considering the promising results of biological analyses, the nanofibrous and 3DPH nano-scaffolds composite may have been suitable for skin dermo-epidermal grafts and skin regeneration.
ҚАЗАҚСТАННЫҢ ТЕМІР ЖОЛ МАШИНАСЫН ЖАСАУ: ТАЛДАУ ЖӘНЕ ДАМУ ПЕРСПЕКТИВАЛАРЫ
Authors: ОМАРОВ А.Д. , МУСАЕВ Ж.С. , ТОГАЕВА Б.Б. , ШИНГИСОВА П.К.
Published: February 2023

В статье выполнен анализ текущего состояния железнодорожного машиностроительного кластера. Раскрыты существующие на сегодняшний день проблемные вопросы в отрасли производства и эксплуатации железнодорожного подвижного состава. Выполнена оценка основных факторов, обуславливающих повышение спроса на продукцию железнодорожного машиностроения. Установлены основные пути развития отечественного экспорта продукции железнодорожного подвижного состава.

Мақалада теміржол машинажасау кластерінің қазіргі жағдайы талданған. Теміржол жылжымалы құрамының өндірісі мен жұмысындағы өзекті проблемалар ашылды. Теміржол техникасы өнімдеріне сұраныстың артуын анықтайтын негізгі факторларды бағалау жүргізілді. Теміржол жылжымалы құрамы өнімдерінің ішкі экспортын дамытудың негізгі жолдары белгіленді.

The article analyzes the current state of the railway machine-building cluster. The current problematic issues in the production and operation of railway rolling stock are disclosed. The assessment of the main factors determining the increase in demand for the products of railway engineering has been carried out. The main ways of development of domestic export of products of railway rolling stock are established.
«14-ШІ БЕСЖЫЛДЫҚ» КЕЗІНДЕ ҚЫТАЙ – ЕУРОПА КОНТЕЙНЕРЛІК ПОЙЫЗДАРЫНА АРНАЛҒАН ҚХР-ДАҒЫ ИННОВАЦИЯЛЫҚ ӘЗІРЛЕМЕЛЕР МЕН БАЛАМАЛАРДЫ ЗЕРТТЕУ
Authors: ИЗТЕЛЕУОВА М.С. , СУЛЕЙМЕНОВА Д.Б.
Published: February 2023

Контейнерные поезда Китай – Европа (далее – КП КНР – Европа) – это образцовый проект Китая по продвижению инициативы «Один пояс, один путь». В статье рассмотрена система управления государственными отраслями, механизмы распределения рыночных элементов, система услуг в рамках цепочки поставок в КНР, новые пути и возможности, открывшиеся в мировых переменах. Приведены вырезки из Плана «14-й пятилетки» коммунистической партии Китая, в котором пусть не указаны конкретные целевые показатели, но обозначены приоритетные направления развития, такие как улучшение управления и качества работы КП КНР – Европа, а также его продвижение, как на территории КНР, так и во всем мире, что поможет и железнодорожной отрасли, и экономике страны в целом.

Қытайдан Еуропаға контейнерлік пойыздарын (бұдан әрі – ҚХР – Еуропа КП) Қытайдың «Бір белдеу, бір жол» бастамасын ілгерілетуге арналған үлгілі жобасы. Мақалада мемлекеттік секторларды басқару жүйесі, нарықтық элементтерді бөлу механизмдері, ҚХР-да жабдықтау тізбегі шеңберіндегі қызметтер жүйесі, әлемдік өзгерістерде ашылған жаңа жолдар мен мүмкіндіктер қарастырылған. Қытай Коммунистік партиясының «14-ші бесжылдық» жоспарынан алынған кесінділер бар, онда нақты мақсаттар көрсетілмеген, бірақ дамудың басым бағыттары көрсетілген, мысалы, ҚХР – Еуропа КП менеджменті мен жұмысының сапасын жақсарту сияқты, сонымен қатар оны ҚХР аумағында және бүкіл әлемде жылжыту, бұл теміржол саласына да, жалпы ел экономикасына да көмектеседі.

Block trains from China to Europe (hereinafter – China – Europe BT) is an exemplary project of China to promote the "One Belt, One Road" initiative. The article examines the system of management of public sectors, mechanisms for the distribution of market elements, the system of services within the supply chain in China, new ways and opportunities that have opened up in world changes. There are clippings from the Chinese Communist Party's "14th Five-Year Plan", which does not indicate specific targets, but outlines priority areas of development, such as improving the management and quality of work of China – Europe BT, as well as its promotion, as in the territory of China and all over the world, which will help the railway industry and the country's economy.
МЕХАНИКАЛЫҚ ӘСЕРЛЕР-ЭЛЕКТР БЕРУ ЖЕЛІЛЕРІ МЕН ТЕМІР ЖОЛДАРДЫҢ БАЙЛАНЫС ЖЕЛІЛЕРІНІҢ ТІРЕКТЕРІНЕ ІЛІНГЕН ТАЛШЫҚТЫ-ОПТИКАЛЫҚ КАБЕЛЬДІҢ НЕГІЗГІ МӘСЕЛЕСІ
Authors: КЕМЕЛЬБЕКОВ Б.Ж. , БАТЫРБАЕВ Р.
Published: February 2023

В статье представлен анализ технологии подвешивания оптоволоконного кабеля на опорах линий электропередачи или электрифицированных железнодорожных линиях, в очень агрессивной среде и сложных динамических неблагоприятных воздействиях внешней среды. Приведены сравнительные исследования технологии подвешивания оптоволоконного кабеля на линиях связи электрифицированных железных дорог. Результаты исследования и международный опыт в области построения и эксплуатации магистральных оптических сетей связи показывает, что наиболее эффективной в настоящее время является технология укладки волоконно-оптических линий связи в пластиковых коллекторах вдоль железных и автомобильных дорог.

Бұл мақалада электр берілісі желісінің тіректерінде немесе электрлендірілген теміржолдың байланыс желілерінде аспалы талшықты-оптикалық кабельдің технологиясы өте агрессивті ортада және сыртқы ортаның күрделі және динамикалық жағымсыз әсеріне ұшырау технологиясының талдауы келтірілген. электрлендірілген теміржолдың байланыс желілерінде аспалы талшықты-оптикалық кабельдің технологиясы жер астындагы талшықты-оптикалық байланыс желілерін құру технологиясы салыстырма зертеулері қарастырылган. Зертеу нәтижесінде магистральдық оптикалық-байланыс желілерін салу және пайдалану саласындағы зерттеулер мен халықаралық тәжірибелерден көрінеді: қазіргі кезде ең тиімдісі – бұл жол бойында пластикалық канализацияларда талшықты-оптикалық байланыс желілерін құру технологиясы. теміржол және автомобиль жолдарында тиімді.

This article presents an analysis of the technology of suspended fiber-optic cable in the poles of power transmission lines or electrified railway communication lines in a very aggressive environment and the complex and dynamic adverse effects of the external environment. Comparative studies of the technology of suspension fiber-optic cable in the communication lines of electrified railways, the technology of construction of underground fiber-optic communication lines are provided. The results of the study show that research and international experience in the field of construction and operation of backbone optical communication networks: the most effective at present is the technology of fiber-optic communication lines in plastic sewers along the road. effective on railways and highways.
ЖӨНДЕУАРАЛЫҚ АТҚАРЫМНЫҢ ЖҮК ВАГОНДАРЫНЫҢ ПАЙДАЛАНУ ҚАУІПСІЗДІГІНЕ ӘСЕРІ
Authors: ОМАРОВ А.Д. , ИСАЕНКО Э.П. , ОМАРОВА Г.А. , СУЛЕЕВА Н.З.
Published: February 2023

В настоящее время задача научного обоснования указанных межремонтных нормативов обладает первостепенной значимостью. Под межремонтными нормативами понимаются календарный срок эксплуатации вагонов и пробег в межремонтном периоде, заявленные производителем в конструкторской документации на вагоны. В статье предложена методика определения показателей межремонтной наработки узлов и деталей вагонов, оказывающих влияние на безопасность грузовых вагонов в эксплуатационных условиях.

Қазіргі уақытта аталған жөндеу аралық нормативтерді ғылыми негіздеу міндеті бірінші дәрежелі мәнге ие. Жөндеу аралық нормативтер деп вагондарға арналған конструкторлық құжаттамада өндіруші мәлімдеген вагондарды пайдаланудың күнтізбелік мерзімі және жөндеу аралық кезеңдегі жүріс түсініледі. Мақалада пайдалану жағдайларында жүк вагондарының қауіпсіздігіне әсер ететін вагондардың тораптары мен бөлшектерінің жөндеуаралық жұмыс істеуінің көрсеткіштерін анықтау әдістемесі ұсынылған.

At present, the task of scientific substantiation of these inter-repair standards is of paramount importance. Inter-repair standards are understood as the calendar period of operation of cars and the mileage in the inter-repair period, declared by the manufacturer in the design documentation for cars. The article proposes a method for determining the indicators of inter-repair operation of components and parts of cars that affect the safety of freight cars in operational conditions.
AI-Powered Biomolecular-Specific and Label-Free Multispectral Imaging Rapidly Detects Malignant Neoplasm in Surgically Excised Breast Tissue Specimens
Authors: Pandey Rishikesh , Fournier David , Root Gary , Riccio Machele , Shirvalkar Aditya , Zamora Gianfranco , Daigneault Noel , Sapack Michael , Zhong Minghao , Harigopal Malini
Published: February 2023

Context.—

Repeated surgery is necessary for 20% to 40% of breast conservation surgeries owing to the unavailability of any adjunctive, accurate, and objective tool in the surgeon’s hand for real-time margin assessment to achieve the desired balance of oncologic and cosmetic outcomes.

Objective.—

To assess the feasibility of using a multispectral autofluorescence imaging device for discriminating malignant neoplasm from normal breast tissue in pathology as a critical step in the development of a device for intraoperative use, and to demonstrate the device’s utility for use in processing and prioritizing specimens during frozen section and in the pathology grossing room.

Design.—

We performed a preliminary assessment of our device, called the TumorMAP system, on 172 fresh tissue blocks from 115 patients obtained from lumpectomy specimens at the time of initial gross examination and compared the device results with gold standard pathology evaluation.

Results.—

The preliminary results demonstrate the potential of our device in detecting breast cancer in fresh tissue samples with a sensitivity of 82%, a specificity of 91%, a positive predictive value of 84%, and a negative predictive value of 89%.

Conclusions.—

Our results suggest that the TumorMAP system is suitable for the detection of malignant neoplasm in freshly excised breast specimens and has the potential to evaluate resection margins in real time.
Potential leukaemia classification using ISURF-DLCNN from blood cell image
Authors: Gopatoti Anandbabu , Rajeyyagari Sivaram
Published: February 2023

There will be a total of 412,000 persons across the world who are diagnosed with leukaemia, with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia accounting for around 12% of all cases. As a consequence of this, leukaemia detection at an earlier stage has the potential to save the lives of millions of individuals. The identification of leukaemia using deep learning algorithms is the primary emphasis of this paper, along with blood cell counts. The photos are preprocessed using median filters, and then the K-means clustering (KMC) algorithm is used to split the data into its constituent parts. After that, the gathered features are fed into a deep learning convolutional neural network (DLCNN) in order to perform classification utilising an upgraded, speeded-up, and more robust feature descriptor (ISURF). The proposed technique achieved an accuracy rate of 99 percent while requiring a very low amount of effort, and it outperformed conventional approaches in terms of overall performance.
Design and implementation of 10T-SRAM cell using Carbon Nano Tube Field Effect Transistor
Authors: Reddy Gujjula Nagarjuna , Kellampalli Rameshbabu
Published: February 2023

SRAM is a key component in many VLSI circuits for efficient storage data. Various researches have been performed on implementation of SRAM using Conventional CMOS, FinFET and GNRFET technologies. But, these methodologies generating the more number of faults with high power and delay consumption, tosolve this problem proposed10T SRAM cell is implemented with the CNTFET respectively. Present research involving CNTFET SRAM deals with leakage analysis and dealt with the dual hilarity characteristics. Fault introduction and analysis of faults were limited with CMOS SRAM. The detection algorithms and circuits possess limitations in terms of detecting the current at nanoscales and restricted with CMOS SRAM. These limitations made us to pursue the research in these areas to bring novel ideas. The performance metrics evaluated and experimental analysis is made and it helps us to choose between various SRAMS. The simulation results shows that the proposed 10T SRAM consumes less delay and power compared to the 7T SRAM cell.
Reduction in Antibiotic Delivery Time Following Improving Pediatric Sepsis Outcomes Quality Improvement Initiative at a Major Children's Hospital
Authors: Gill Meghan , Raghu Vikram , Ferguson Elizabeth , Marcinick Adrienne , Rosen Johanna , Butler Gabriella , Horvat Christopher , Crowley Kelli
Published: February 2023

OBJECTIVE

Sepsis causes morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients, but timely antibiotic administration can improve sepsis outcomes. The pharmacy department can affect the time from order to delivery of antibiotics. By evaluating the pharmacy process, this study aimed to decrease the time from antibiotic order to delivery to within 45 minutes.

METHODS

All antibiotic orders placed following a positive sepsis screen for acute care patients at a freestanding children's hospital from April 1, 2019, to December 31, 2019, were reviewed. Lean Six Sigma methodology including process mapping was used to identify and implement improvements, including educational interventions for providers. Outcome measures included time from antibiotic order placement to delivery and to administration. Additional assessment of process measures included evaluation of order priority, PowerPlan (an internally created order set) use, and delivery method.

RESULTS

Ninety-eight antibiotic orders for 85 patients were evaluated. In an individual chart of antibiotic delivery time, a trend towards faster delivery time was observed after interventions. Stat orders (40.5 minutes [IQR, 19.5–48]) were delivered more quickly than routine orders (51 minutes [IQR, 45–65]; p < 0.001). Orders using the PowerPlan (20.5 minutes [IQR, 18.5–38]) were delivered more quickly than those that did not (47 minutes [IQR, 34–64]; p < 0.01). Shorter time to administration was observed with pneumatic tube delivery (41 minutes [IQR, 20–50]) than with direct delivery to a health care provider (51 minutes [IQR, 31–83]; p < 0.05) or to the automated dispensing cabinet's refrigerator (47 minutes [IQR, 41–62]; p < 0.0001).

CONCLUSIONS

Multifactorial coordinated interventions within the pharmacy department improve medication delivery time for pediatric sepsis antibiotic orders.
Review of Tobramycin Dosing in Pediatric Patients With Cystic Fibrosis
Authors: Imburgia Taylor A. , Seagren Ryan M. , Christensen Hanna , Lasarev Michael R. , Bogenschutz Monica C.
Published: February 2023

OBJECTIVE

An institution's tobramycin pharmacokinetics (PK) database was reviewed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of empiric tobramycin dosing and monitoring strategies used in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). The relationship between patient age and tobramycin dosing needed to achieve the area under the curve (AUC) goal was investigated.

METHODS

Retrospective chart review was performed for patients who received tobramycin during a CF exacerbation from 2009 to 2019 who received PK monitoring by pediatric pharmacists. Tobramycin dosing needed to achieve an AUC of 100 mg·hr/L was calculated for each patient. Serum creatinine and concomitant nephrotoxin use were collected as surrogate nephrotoxicity endpoints to evaluate safety.

RESULTS

Goal AUC (100 ± 15 mg·hr/L) was achieved based on initial or repeat PK calculations in 43.5% (95% CI, 37.7–49.3) of 85 unique patients across 326 encounters. Patients with calculated recommended doses of 9.5 to 11.9 mg/kg every 24 hours empirically achieved goal AUC in 77% (78/101) of encounters. The odds of achieving goal AUC were 56% higher for children aged 10 vs 5 years (OR = 1.56; 95% CI, 1.04–2.34; p = 0.033) and 32% higher for children aged 15 vs 10 years (OR = 1.32; 95% CI, 1.07–1.61; p = 0.008). Overall rates of acute kidney injury and concomitant nephrotoxin use were 10.8% (95% CI, 6.2–15.5) and 80.7% (95% CI, 74.3–87.1), respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

Desired AUC was achieved by 43.5% of pediatric patients with CF using tobramycin 10 mg/kg every 24 hours. Older patient age was associated with higher initial AUC attainment and fewer dose modifications. Younger children may require higher weight-based dosing to meet AUC goals.
α-ADMISSIBLE MAPPING IN RECTANGULAR METRICSPACE INVOLVING THE EXISTENCE SOLUTION OFTHE CAPUTO FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIALEQUATION WITH NON-LOCAL INTEGRALCONDITIONS
Authors: Borisut Piyachat , Grace Thanatporn
Published: February 2023

In this article, we investigate and demonstrate the existence of a solution to a non-linear fractional differential equation with a non-local integral condition by finding new conditions of a fixed point in rectangular metric space for certain α-admissible condition mapping.
The prooposition for an CAK-generalized nonexpansive mapping in Hilbert spaces
Authors: Suanoom Cholatis , Tanut Bhoomin , Grace Thanatporn
Published: February 2023

In this paper, we introduce a new class of nonexpansive type of mapping namely, CAK-generalized nonexpansive mapping, which is more general than an AK-generalized nonexpansive mapping and $\alpha$-nonexpansive mapping. Then, we obtain the proposition of the approximation method for an CAK-generalized nonexpansive in Hilbert spaces.
Development of SSCS-Based E-Modules (Search, Solve, Create, Share) to Practice Creative Thinking Skills of Students on Wave Materials in High School
Authors: Pratama Putra Bily
Published: February 2023

This study aims to describe the feasibility and characteristics of SSCS-based e-modules to train students' creative thinking skills on wave material and get readability responses from students. This research is a research and development (R&D) with a 3D model with the steps of define, design, and develop. Data collection techniques are non-test techniques that use observational data and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques are descriptive, qualitative, and quantitative methods. The subjects used in this study were physics teachers and class XII students at SMA Negeri 4, 7, and 9 Bengkulu City. The results of this study can be concluded that the SSCS-based e-module developed is included in the very feasible criteria with an average percentage of 88.70% and has the characteristics of an electronic module and is by the SSCS syntax, so it is worth testing and getting a very good response from students towards SSCS-based e-module readability with an average percentage of 81.81%.
Development of Basic Physics Experimental Props 1 on Fluid Viscosity Material
Authors: Rahmani Yunita
Published: February 2023

This research objectives were to  Describe students' perception of the readability test of arduino-based basic physics experiment props on fluid viscosity material. The method used in this research is the Research and Development (R&D) method with ADDIE development model. Products are made using Arduino Uno and Arduino IDE software with C++ programming language. The data samples used in this study were 42 students of JPMIPA FKIP Unib (Physics Education, Chemical Education, Biology Education and Science Education). The instruments used in this student perception questionnaires. The student perception was interpreted by Likert Scale. Student perception was reviewed from 7 aspects, namely the efficiency aspects of the tool, the association with the lecture material, containing the value of education, tool durability, aesthetics, technical components and tool safety. The results obtained from this study showed that the props developed fall into the category of is the best with an average score of 87%
Analysis of Need Response to the Development of E - Magazine on Static Fluid Material at Bengkulu City High School
Authors: Gunawan Cahya Widya , Risdianto Eko , Putri Desy Hanisa
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this work is to analyze the needs of teachers and students for learning media from electronic magazines for high school students about static fluid material. The research data was taken from physics teachers and also students of class XI of SMA N 1, SMA N. 6, SMA N 7 PLUS Bengkulu city. The data sources used in this study were obtained from physics teachers and 139 XI class students. This research method is a descriptive study included in the Department of Research and Development (RND). The research and development phases used are based on the ADDIE model, i.e. analysis, planning, development, implementation and evaluation. The research phase used the needs analysis phase, where tools such as school observation, interview and needs surveys were used. Data analysis techniques using quantitative data analysis and qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that the instrument used is valid and reliable. The results of this study also show that high school students and teachers strongly agree that they need learning environments based on electronic magazines.
Development of Canva-Based Digital Teaching Materials to Train Students' Understanding of Dynamic Fluid Concepts
Authors: Juliarti Endasyari
Published: February 2023

The research aims to analyze students' needs for Canva-based digital teaching materials on dynamic fluid material. Research is a type of research and development. The design of the development model uses the ADDIE steps (Analysis, Design, Develop, Implementation, Evaluation). However, this article will only discuss the results at the analysis stage. What was done at the analysis stage was distributing questionnaires to find out students' needs for Canva-based digital teaching materials. The sample in this study were students of class XI IPA at SMAN 4, SMAN 5, and SMAN 7 Bengkulu City. Data collection techniques used include non-test techniques. Data analysis techniques using qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. The results of the study show that students need electronic teaching materials (E-Modules) that can train their ability to understand concepts in dynamic fluid materials.
Analysis of Responses to the Implementation of Online Training on Simple Media Materials Based on TPACK PEKERTI Batch 7 at Bengkulu University
Authors: Medriati Rosane , Fitria Jeni , Risdianto Eko
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the responses of PEKERTI participants batch 7 at Bengkulu University to implementation of online training on TPACK-based simple media materials. This type of research is survey research using quantitative research methods. The sample in this study were 51 lecturers from various universities in Indonesia. The study was conducted in October 2022. The data collection technique used a questionnaire so that the measuring instrument was a questionnaire made with a modified Likert scale with 4 answer choices, namely strongly agree, agree, disagree, and strongly disagree. The results showed that the respondents gave a positive response to implementation of online training on simple media materials based on TPACK PEKERTI Batch 7 at Bengkulu University.
Ricardo Semler: Creating Organizational Change
Authors: York Christopher , Maresco Peter ,   Sacred Heart University
Published: February 2023

A review of "Creating Organizational Change" by Ricardo Semler.
Strategi Badan Pendapatan Daerah (BAPENDA) dalam Penerapan Peraturan Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Nomor 10 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pajak Sarang Burung Walet
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Yuliani Febri
Published: February 2023

This research is motivated by the seriousness of the Pekanbaru City government to reorganize the potential for local taxes, one of which is an effort to increase Regional Original Income through the swiftlet nest tax sector. The target to be achieved in the implementation of the swallow nest tax is to increase swallow nest tax revenue in Pekanbaru City by carrying out the strategies that have been established in the Organizational Strategic Plan. This study aims to describe and analyze the strategy of the Regional Revenue Agency |in the application of Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning Swallow's Nest Tax. The method used in this study is qualitative, data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. This study uses Koteen's Theory which uses four types of strategies, namely: Organizational Strategy, Program Strategy, Resource Support Strategy, and Institutional Strategy. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the strategy of the Regional Revenue Agency in the application of Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning Swallow's Nest Tax has not run optimally. The inhibiting factor for the Strategy of the Regional Revenue Agency in the Implementation of the Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning the Swallow's Nest Tax, namely, the payment provisions that have not been maximized, and the program implemented has not been maximized. This has an influence on the Strategy of the Regional Revenue Agency in the Implementation of Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning Swallow's Nest Tax
The Effectiveness of Online Services at The Population and Civil Registration Services of Pekanbaru City
Authors: Arrijal Abid , Mashur Dadang
Published: February 2023

Online service is one of the service procedures carried out by the Pekanbaru City Population and Civil Registry Service in serving the needs of the community when they want to take care of population administration which was formed based on the decision of the Head of Service Number 208 of 2019, namely regarding the formation of public service innovations in the form of a Sipenduduk website and the decision of the head of service number 43 of 2020 concerning the formation of public service innovations in the LAGU application. To realize an effective public service process, a service process that is fast, easy, cheap, and straightforward is required. However, in the process of running this online service, there are still several factors that become obstacles in an effort to realize effective services, namely the lack of awareness of dukcapil services to the needs of the people of Pekanbaru City who take care of population administration. , lack of readiness of facilities and infrastructure as well as human resources owned by the Agency, and socialization of online services to less active people. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of online services carried out by the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Pekanbaru City. The theoretical concept that the researcher uses is the theory of effectiveness according to Mahmudi 2019. By using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques based on interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research that the author can, namely the implementation of online services, there are still several factors that become obstacles experienced by the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Pekanabaru City, so that online services implemented have not been effective
Efektivitas Kebijakan Pembangunan Underpass Simpang Kentungan dalam Mengurai Kemacetan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Fahmi Idris Muhammad , Husein Rahmawati
Published: February 2023

This research aims to analyze government policies on the effectiveness of government programs in overcoming congestion problems by building underpasses in Simpang Kentungan, Sleman Regency. Indicators of this research are program understanding, on target, on time, achievement of goals, real change before and after the underpass. The research is located in Simpang Kentungan, Depok District, Sleman Regency, using a qualitative approach, where the data is used in the form of primary and secondary data. Research data is obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation on similar studies. Based on the results of the study showed that the government's policy in overcoming congestion in Simpang Kentungan are effective, although at the time of operation of the underpass there were still some problems such as damage to the grill or drainage and water pumps that did not work when the rains were large, thus causing puddles on the underpass.
Pemilu dan Korupsi: Fenomena Pelanggaran Etika dan Moral Penyelenggara Pemilu di Indonesia
Authors: Alfa Pandu , Fahmi Khairul
Published: February 2023

Corruption is defined as a form of misappropriation or misappropriation of state money, including companies, organizations, foundations, and so on for personal gain or others. The use of morals and ethics is not optimal, so this study aims to explain morals and ethics to prevent political corruption during elections especially among election organizers. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method using secondary data sources such as journals and books. The results of the study show that there are still public officials and election administrators who have problems with integrity such as vote buying, individual gifts, services and activities. The conclusion of this study shows that, election fraud arises like money politics, candidacy buying, electoral administrative corruption, abusive donation, it is necessary to have strict supervision so that the escalation of electoral conflict can be avoided.
The Role of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Dealing with Stateless Problems in Malaysia
Authors: Widya Pristina , Rijal Najamuddin Khairur
Published: February 2023

This study discusses the role of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in dealing with stateless problems in Malaysia from 2014-2017. As an international organization, UNHCR deals with stateless issues, namely people who are not considered citizens by any country according to their legal operations. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative. The results found that UNHCR performed its role as an information provider, law enforcer, and policy implementer. As an information provider, UNHCR carries out the #Ibelong campaign and provides information about its partners. As a rule enforcer, UNHCR encourages Malaysia to ratify the stateless convention and provide legal assistance. As a policy implementer, UNHCR carries out mapping projects and provides funding for stateless programs.
Kewenangan Pawang Glee terhadap Penyelesaian Sengketa Antarwarga dalam Pemanfaatan Hutan di Aceh Berdasarkan Prinsip Utilitarianisme
Authors: Hasnitaria Hasnitaria , Moulia Nouvan , Fazzan Fazzan
Published: February 2023

This research aimed to find out the authority of Pawang glee on the conflict completion among people in forest utilization in Aceh, also to find out the suitability of conflict completion among people in forest utilization in Aceh with utilization principle. The technique of conflict completion obtained in Article 1 Paragraph (10) The Law Number 30 Year of 1999 About The Alternative of Conflict Completion explains that conflict can be solved outside the court through the methods of consultation, negosiation, mediation, consiliation, and expert assessment. This research was a normative juridicial research, the approach used in this research was the law regulation approach and historical approach. The result of this research showed that Pawang glee authority on conflict completion among people in forest utilization in Aceh has been suitable with the utilization principle of natural resources which centers on the prosperity manifestation for all people of Indonesia. The existence of institution and authority of Pawang glee in managing forest utilization through traditional law has continuously been strengthened with the presence of Aceh Qanun Number 10 Year of 2008 About Traditional Institution. The weakness which must be improved from the conflict completion this far mediated and solved by Pawang glee was not documented and published well yet until the work result of Pawang glee institution could not be accessed widely by the community.