bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Experimental Investigation to Optimize Build Orientation and Raster Angle for PLA and ABS Specimens Generated by FDM Technology
Authors: El Azzouzi Adil , Zaghar Hamid , Lasri Larbi , Moujibi Nabil
Published: August 2023

The fused deposition modeling (FDM) process is used increasingly in the manufacture of mechanical parts and more particularly in the automotive and aeronautical fields. The purpose of this work is to optimize build orientation for obtaining polylactic acid (PLA) and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) samples with the best mechanical properties, dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and minimal total cost. For achieving This, PLA and ABS specimens are fabricated by FDM technology with three build orientations (flat, on edge, upright) and three raster angles (0°, 45°, 90°).at first, the dimensions of the produced samples are measured .secondly, the tensile test, DETLAB equipment was used to obtain tensile stress. In addition, roughness testers were also used to measure surface quality. As a consequence, the findings indicate that the mechanical strength increases with decreasing raster angle and by aligning from upright to flat orientation for both materials due to the fracture mechanism and loading direction. Also, the manufacturing orientation and raster angles significantly affected the dimensional accuracy and total cost. Additionally, there was a big difference in the surface roughness depending on the manufacturing orientation and raster angle; perpendicular measurements increase surface roughness values. We aim to investigate the impact of flat, on-edge, and upright build orientations as well as raster angles on the total cost, tensile strength, dimensional accuracy, and surface roughness of PLA and ABS material through tensile experiments.
Application of the AM2 Model to Simulate Anaerobic Digestion of Municipal Solid Waste
Authors: Hajji Amine , Louartassi Younes , Garoum Mohammed , Laaroussi Najma , Rhachi Mohammed
Published: August 2023

Anaerobic digestion is a promising technology due to its significant economic and environmental potential. Nevertheless, its development is a substantial challenge for researchers since this biochemical process is difficult to predict due to the many reactions involved. Thus, mathematical modeling becomes necessary to analyze the fermentation process and determine the complex kinetic parameters to identify and predict the system's performance under the most varied conditions. This research aims to apply the AM2 model to simulate the anaerobic digestion process of municipal solid waste. The experimental results obtained from our previous research work were used for identifying the parameters of the AM2 model and for its validation by the cross-validation method. Simulations showed that the model could effectively reproduce the dynamics of the evolution of the anaerobic digestion process with reasonable accuracy.
Valorization of Moroccan Hemp Waste: Study of the Possibility of its Use in Thermal and Acoustical Insulation of Buildings
Authors: Zine Oussama , Taoukil Driss , Ouakarrouch Mohamed , El Abbassi Ikram , Kadri El Hadj , Lahlaouti Mohammed lhassane , El Bouardi Abdelmajid
Published: August 2023

This paper aims to study the possibility of valorizing hemp residues in order to develop new local bio-composites from Moroccan hemp shiv and epoxy. The goal is to use them as thermal and acoustical insulation panels since these hemp residues exist in large quantities in landfills and present a national concern due to a lack of waste management technologies. For this purpose, several samples were prepared for different densities and two sizes of hemp shiv; crushed shiv (CS) and fibred shiv (FS). The results revealed that the increase of density resulted in an increase in thermal conductivity and a decrease in thermal diffusivity. However, the thermal conductivity of composites is still lower than 0.1 W/mK for the most studied samples. The samples show values of acoustic absorption coefficients varying between 0.2 and 0.59 for crushed shiv composites (CSC) at the frequency range (578-1396 Hz) and between 0.2 and 0.73 at the frequency range (662-1396 Hz) for Fibred shiv composites (FSC). It has been observed that the density has a significant effect on the sound absorption coefficient. Increasing the density shifts the acoustic absorption curve towards the low frequencies. Also, decreasing the particle size enhances the sound absorption in the medium frequency range (300-600 Hz). The obtained results are satisfactory for manufacturing these new composites that can be used as thermal and acoustic insulators. Moreover, it offered the best solution for hemp waste management.
Optimum Shear Walls Distribution in Framed Structures for Buildings Subjected to Earthquake Excitations
Authors: Djafar-Henni Nesreddine , Chebili Rachid
Published: August 2023

Reinforced concrete shear walls, which are vertically oriented plate-like elements, are efficient members in controlling the response behavior of buildings against seismic actions. In this research work, the performance of reinforced concrete buildings with shear walls having different shear wall-to-frame stiffness ratios is investigated. The considered buildings were designed in compliance with the requirements of the Algerian seismic code RPA99v2003 and were supposed to be located in regions of high seismicity. Seven 3D finite element models with different shear wall-to-frame stiffness ratios were developed and assessed using the nonlinear static analysis. Engineering Demand Parameters (EDPs) such as lateral displacement, inter-story drift ratio, shear force, and bending moment along the building height were presented. The results clarified that the induced responses can be classified into two major groups: force-based and displacement-based EDPs. Moreover, as the shear wall-to-frame ratio increases, the observed force-based EDPs increase whereas the displacement-based EDPs decrease. From a force point of view, distributing shear walls so that the packet of stiffness is lumped at the center of the building, model G with a stiffness ratio of 6.0906, amplifies the induced forces. This distribution requires more reinforcements and can lead to a conservative design. From a displacement point of view, distributing shear walls so that the packet of stiffness is lumped at the periphery of the building, model C with a stiffness ratio of 1.7879, minimizes the induced shear force and bending moment and produces the lowest values. This represents the optimum case with maximum performance and minimum strength.
Osteitis Condensans Ilii: A Mini Review
Authors: Dharmshaktu Ganesh Singh , Dharmshaktu Ishwar Singh
Published: August 2023

Osteitis condensans ilii (OCI) is an uncommon cause of pain in the lower back region and is usually found in women. The condition is not fully understood and most articles in the medical literature describe a small series or anecdotal reports. This condition is an uncommon differential diagnosis of lower back pain and may be misdiagnosed in the absence of knowledge and careful assessment. This disorder can be diagnosed appropriately following a high index of suspicion and judicious use of advanced radiological imaging. This succinct review is based on the relevant findings, from the published article in PubMed and PubMed Central (searched during March–April 2023), with the search term “Osteitis condensans” and “Osteitis condensans ilii” and includes the articles published within the period of the last 10 years. The article aims to serve as a refresher of the knowledge regarding OCI for students and practitioners alike.
Genesis y ocurrencia de carbonatos en los suelos
Authors: Ovalle R. , Seguel O. , Pfeiffer M.
Published: August 2023

El carbono inorgánico del suelo o SIC (principalmente como CaCO3)un importante reservorio de carbono a nivel global, con una acumulación máxima estimada de 2,3 x 1015 kg C, siendo la especie de C dominante en el 54% de los suelos en el mundo. Las regiones áridas y semiáridas, que comprenden más del 35% de la superficie terrestre, y donde se encuentra la mayor parte del carbonato en el suelo, poseen un rol clave en el ciclo global del C. En este trabajo se abordan los principales aspectos con respecto a la dinámica de acumulación de carbonatos pedogénicos en los suelos, las morfologías asociadas a éstos y los factores de formación de suelos ligados a su génesis. La actividad biológica es un factor esencial que explica la morfología que puede adquirir el carbonato en el suelo; además, participa en la dinámica del C al generar el CO2 como inicio de las reacciones de precipitación de HCO3- y CO3.
Comparative anatomy and achene micromorphology assessment of two Cousinia Cass. (Asteraceae) species in view of taxonomy
Authors: TUGAY Osman , ULUKUŞ Deniz
Published: August 2023

Comparative anatomy and achene micromorphology assessment of two Cousinia Cass. (Asteraceae)

species in view of taxonomy

Deniz ULUKUŞ 1, Osman TUGAY 2

ORCID: 0000-0002-9627-5492; 0000-0003-3980-7648

1 Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey

2 Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey

Abstract

Cousinia is a member of the monophyletic tribe Cardueae, which is traditionally subdivided into four taxonomic groups; however, the rank and boundaries of these taxa are highly controversial. The purpose of this study was to contribute to the genus taxonomy by determining the comparative anatomical and achene micromorphological features of C. aintabensis Boiss. & Hausskn. and C. birecikensis Hub.-Mor. that are morphologically similar to each other. In anatomical studies, stem, leaf, and midrib features were determined. Paraffin embedding, microtome sectioning, and safranin-fast green staining were used for the samples. The obtained sections were photographed, and the leaf, stem, and midrib characters were measured. The importance of anatomical characters between species was determined by applying Independent sample T-test test to quantitative characters. In addition, box plot and heatmap analyses of the studied species were carried out. Our results showed that the stem epidermis, inner sclerenchyma and phloem layer; For leaves; lower and upper epidermis mesophyll thickness, palisade parenchyma; In midrib; number of vascular bundles, collenchyma, and phloem are important characters that can be used in the differentiation of species. SEM microscope was used for achene micromorphological examinations. C. aintabensis achene surface ornamentation is identified as striate-retipylate. It was observed that C. birecikensis had striate and irregular reticulate-faveolate surface ornamentation.

Keywords: Asteraceae, Anatomy, Cousinia, micromorphology, Türkiye
Bibliometric analysis of climate crisis and climate change research
Authors: USTA Galip
Published: August 2023

Climate change is a worldwide issue that can influence the way of life of all living beings. This study aims to perform a bibliometric analysis of climate crisis and climate change scientific studies. Bibliometric analyses give an in-depth assessment of the literature's publications on the subject, the identification of scientific research trends on the subject, the evaluation of researcher collaboration, and the evaluation of significant issues. The study is qualitative research, and a bibliometric research method was used. The research data was first accessed on 04 August 2022 (Time: 14:34) from the "Web of Science" database as an online search. However, some data were revised on 18 July 2023 (Time: 15:00) using the same database in order to include up-to-date data in the study. The obtained data were transferred to VOSviewer software and analyzed. According to the survey, climate-related articles most used keywords include climate change, climate crisis, sustainability, environment, climate justice, and Anthropocene. Most of the studied papers are from many disciplines, such as environmental sciences, meteorology atmospheric studies, ecology, geosciences multidisciplinary, and environmental studies. When the publications on climate catastrophe are examined by country, the most cited countries are England, Canada, United States, Sweden, and Norway. As a result, international scientific collaboration and data exchange are critical for a successful battle against climate change and the climate crisis. Collaboration and information exchange between disciplines can result in more effective and inclusive solutions. Encouraging studies in other languages and knowing common terminology can help to promote global collaboration. The examination and assessment of scientific findings are vital in enhancing societal awareness and resilience, as well as in developing long-term policy
O uso de Tarefas de Aprendizagem Profissional para o ensino da estrutura algébrica de Grupos na Licenciatura em Matemática
Authors: Batista Flose Jardim Vania , Jacques Ribeiro Alessandro , Aguiar Marcia
Published: August 2023

Este estudo busca entender como ocorre o planejamento e a caracterização de Tarefas de Aprendizagem Profissional (TAP) para a disciplina de Álgebra, em um curso de licenciatura em Matemática, de modo a promover a aproximação entre a estrutura algébrica de Grupos e a matemática escolar. Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo-interpretativo que utiliza dois ciclos de Design Based Research. O estudo foi realizado durante o planejamento e a reflexão de duas TAP e envolveu uma formadora e uma pesquisadora. Foram utilizadas gravações em vídeo das reuniões e os documentos elaborados, ambos analisados sob o olhar da Análise de Conteúdo. O planejamento das TAP permitiu articular e explorar conhecimentos matemáticos e didáticos ao se abordar conexões entre a estrutura algébrica de Grupos e a matemática escolar. As TAP apresentam potencialidades para o formador tecer conexões entre a matemática escolar e acadêmica, ao mesmo tempo que problematiza a prática docente aos licenciandos.
HIGHER PLANTING DENSITY INCREASES YIELD OF SEMI-BUSH TROPICAL PUMPKIN
Authors: Wessel-Beaver Linda , Flores-López Luisa , Brunner Bryan
Published: August 2023

HIGHER PLANTING DENSITY INCREASES YIELD OF SEMI-BUSH TROPICAL PUMPKIN
Evaluation of Food Standards pilot
Authors: Limited ICF Consulting Services
Published: August 2023

This report presents the findings from the evaluation of the pilot programme that the Food Standards Agency (FSA) has completed to test a proposed Food Standards Delivery Model (FSDM) as part of the Achieving Business Compliance (ABC) programme. The proposed model aims to support local authorities (LAs) in England, Northern Ireland, and Wales in targeting resources more effectively, and provide better assurance and more flexibility to LAs. The pilot programme was carried out with seven LAs in England and Northern Ireland. The pilot started in January 2021 and finished in March 2022.
Pelatihan Tari untuk Membentuk Karakter bagi Peserta Didik SD Negeri Kedunguter 03
Authors: Handayani Annisa Nur , Nurbaeti Rizki Umi
Published: August 2023

Pendidikan karakter dan pengenalan tari merupakan salah satu awal penanaman dan pembentukan karakter peserta didik melalui pelatihan pembentukan karakter. Nilai karakter hendaknya perlu diajarkan kepada peserta didik sebagai penerus generasi bangsa. Namun di Era sekarang, peserta didik tidak paham dalam nilai karakter bahkan tidak benar dalam berperilaku di lingkungan. Memberikan pembinaan pendidikan karakter dapat dikaitkan dengan menghubungkan pemberian pelatihan bagi peserta didik yang bisa mengarah pengenalan kebudayaan bangsa. Pengabdian pelatihan ini bertujuan sebagai memperbaiki karakter peserta didik melalui pelatihan tari yang dapat mengenalkan kebudayaan seni tari sekaligus agar peserta didik dapat membekali pengatahuan kebudayaan bangsa. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian pelatihan tari berupa metode ceramah, metode diskusi, dan metode demostrasi. Adapun hasil dari pengabdian ini bahwa memperbaiki pendidikan karakter siswa yang disampaikan melalui penyampaian materi terkait karakter serta beberapa contoh penerapan nilai karakter yang baik. Pelatihan dengan menggabungkan nilai karakter melalui gerakan tarian mendapatkan respon yang sangat positif dari kepala sekolah serta dewan guru saat melihat pentunjukan karya pementasan seni tari sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan peserta dalam memahami tarian yang diadakan di SD Negeri Kedunguter 03.
Pendampingan Belajar bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Desa Larangan
Authors: Marlina Eli
Published: August 2023

Pendidikan merupakan sebuah proses pembelajaran dimana seorang guru mentransfer ilmu pengetahuan dan karakter kepada siswa dengan tujuan bertambahnya suatu pengetahuan dan perbaikan karakter. Pendidikan menjadi salah satu bidang yang terdampak pandemi Covid- 19, dengan berbagai upaya pemerintah telah memaksimalkan pencegahan penyebaran virus Covid- 19 yaitu pada bidang pendidikan dengan sistem belajar dalam jaringan (daring). Pembelajaran daring yang dianggap masyarakat awamkurang maksimal dijadikan sebuah program kerja Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) UMUS di Desa Larangan untuk mendampingi siswa sekolah dasar dalam belajar dirumah. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan secara tatap muka dengan tetap memenuhi protokol kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan sebagai sarana mahasiswa untuk menyalurkan ilmu serta kepedulian terhadap anak- anak yang sedang menjalani masa sekolah. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk membantu siswa agar lebih memahami materi pelajaran yang di berikan oleh guru di sekolah, membantu pendampingan siswa dalam mengerjakan tugas sekolah serta melatih keterampilan siswa di tengah pandemi covid-19. Dan kegiatan ini juga membantu orang tua yang tidak bisa mendampingi anaknya belajar di masa pandemi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa orang tua merasa terbantu adanya pendampingan belajar serta anak- anak lebih antusias dan lebih termotivasi dalam belajar. Perbaikan yang perlu dilakukan yaitu dengan penyusunan jadwal pendampingan belajar dan pemenuhan fasilitas belajar.
Pendampingan Belajar Secara Luring bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar di Dukuh Bantarsari Desa Bangsri
Authors: Masyitoh First Elly , Wahid Farhan Saefudin
Published: August 2023

Pandemi covid-19 masih menjadi kekhawatiran bagi masyarakat. Sejak merebaknya wabah covid-19 banyak aspek yang terdampak, diantaranya adalah aspek ekonomi, kesehatan dan pendidikan. Dalam aspek pendidikan, Indonesia mengeluarkan kebijakan baru yaitu melaksanakan pembelajaran daring. Namun, pada kenyatannya di lapangan mengalami kendala dalam pembelajaran daring, seperti akses jaringan internet yang lemah, kurangnya pemahaman siswa terkait materi, dan pendampingan orang tua yang kurang maksimal. Tujuan pengabdian pendampingan belajar secara luring sebagai upaya dalam membantu kesulitan belajar yang dialami siswa Sekolah Dasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam proses pendampingan belajar adalah secara luring atau tatap muka. Dengan melalui dua tahapan, yaitu tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksanaan. Proses pengabdian kepada masyarakat di mulai dengan berdoa, ice breaking, penjelasan materi, tanya jawab dan reward. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pendampingan belajar secara luring ini berjalan dengan lancar. Siswa merasa terbantu dalam memahami materi, tugas dapat terselesaikan dengan baik dan mendapatkan respon yang positif dari masyarakat serta meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa di sekolah.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi SIKS-NG Dalam Mendata Penerima Bantuan Sosial Di Desa Kandangan
Authors: Harliana Harliana , Subana Subana , Setyawan Dimas Ari , Fauzan Abd Charis , Maariful Huda Muhammat , Herdian Bhakti Raden Mohamad , Prabowo Tito
Published: August 2023

Desa Kandangan merupakan salah satu dari 16 desa yang terdapat di Kecamatan Srengat, Kabupaten Blitar dengan luas sekitar 326 Ha, 90% luas wilayahnya merupakan lahan kering dan 9% adalah tanah sawah. Dari 1.483 KK jumlah KK Desa Kandangan terdapat 54,61% KK yang masuk kedalam kategori keluarga prasejahtera. Saat ini pendataan keluarga prasejahtera di Desa Kandangan sudah menggunakan aplikasi SIKS-NG yang merupakan basis data terpadu dari kemnetrian sosial. Aplikasi ini digunakan untuk merekomendasikan penerima bantuan pemerintah di tahun berikutnya. Namun sayangnya penggunaan aplikasi SIKS-NG di Desa Kandangan belum optimal. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka kegiatan pengabdian ini akan difokuskan untuk membantu perangkat Desa Kandangan dalam memahami penggunaan aplikasi SIKS-NG. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut maka tim akan melakukan pendekatan kepada perangkat Desa serta melakukan pelatihan sekaligus membuatkan handbook dengan bahasa yang lebih mudah dimengerti oleh operator SIKS-NG. Selain itu handbook ini juga akan dilengkapi dengan QnA mengenai beberapa kendala saat operator menggunakannya. Dengan adanya hal tersebut maka solusi yang tim tawarkan dapat terlaksana semua sehingga pelaksanaan pengabdian dapat bermanfaat bagi seluruh perangkat Desa Kandangan Kabupaten Blitar
Pemanfaatan Barang Bekas sebagai Media Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Numerasi Peserta Didik di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Mumpuni Atikah , Azizah Sri , Rahma Selvia Ari , Utami Dwi , Indah Safitri Nova , Aswat Tiana Fantika , Kartika Putri Dea Ayu , Aditya Pratama Averoes
Published: August 2023

Kemampuan literasi yang baik sangat diperlukan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Literasi sendiri mencakup banyak hal, salah satunya adalah literasi numerasi. Pengembangan literasi numerasi pada peserta didik di sekolah dasar, masih belum maksimal. Hal ini berakibat pada kurang maksimalnya kemampuan literasi numerasi peserta didik. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan dan mengimplementasikan media pembelajaran berbasis barang bekas yang dapat meningkatkan literasi numerasi peserta didik. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan sosialisasi dan implementasi media pembelajaran berbasis barang bekas yang telah dikembangkan. Evaluasi keberhasilan program kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan observasi dan test. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarat yaitu media pembelajaran berbasis barang bekas dapat membantu peserta didik memahami konsep pembagian dan perkalian yang merupakan salah satu dasar dalam literasi numerasi. Oleh sebab itu, dapat disimpulkan penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis barang bekas dapat meningkatkan literasi numerasi peserta didik di sekolah dasar. Saran-saran yang dapat diberikan yaitu pemilihan bahan baku untuk pembuatan media pembelajaran sebaiknya dari bahan-bahan yang kokoh. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar media pembelajaran berbasis barang bekas tidak mudah rusak dan dapat digunakan berulang.
Pengelolaan Keuangan bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Kerupuk Bawang Ubay Jaya di Desa Cikuya
Authors: Azkiah Iza , Dumadi Dumadi , Iskandar Khalid , Bhakti R.M. Herdian , Bachri Otong Saeful
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan didesa Cikuya, Kecamatan Banjarharjo, Kabupaten Brebes, Jawa Tengah. Mitra umkm nya yaitu pengusaha Mikro kerupuk bawang Ubay Jaya. Permasalahan yang dihadapi pelaku yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan tentang pengelolan  usaha mikro, khususnya dibidang pembukuan keuangan. Untuk meningkatan pengetahuan pengusaha, solusi yang dibagikan adalah pemberian pemahaman tentang pembuatan pembukuan sederhana untuk usahanya.Target luaran dari permasalahan tersebut yaitu pemberian pelatihan bagi mitra UMKM perihal mengelola keuangan dengan memerlukan akuntansi. Target dari solusi ini adalah kemampuan mitra menggunakan akuntansi dengan mudah untuk meningkatkan kinerja keuangan bisnisnya, mitra paham cara pembukuan sederhana usaha mikro. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode ceramah (pemberian motivasi) kepada pelaku umkm, tutor atau pemberian materi dan dilanjutkan dengan diskusi atau sesi tanya jawab mengenai hal yang sudah disampaikan. Hasil yang telah dicapai pada pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan pengusaha mikro tentang cara pengelolaan keuangan dengan menggunakan akuntansi.
Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Kartu Kata pada Siswa Kelas 4 SDIT Nurul Hidayah
Authors: Fitri Rila Melyana , Toharudin Moh , Rizkhi Aldi
Published: August 2023

Media pembelajaran menyampaikan informasi tentang pembelajaran dan menyampaikan materi pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran adalah media yang digunakan dalam proses dan tujuan pembelajaran, dan pembelajaran sebagai komunikasi. Dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran dapat menyebabkan proses pembelajaran menjadi lebih efektif. siswa mereka. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada tanggal 25 Mei 2022 di SDIT Nurul Hidayah Kabupaten Brebes bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman, pengalaman, dan semangat siswa kelas 3 dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran di kelas dengan menggunakan media kartu kata untuk meningkatkan potensi atau pemahaman materi. Peserta didik menggunakan Index Card Match (mencari pasangan kartu). Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media ini di kelas 3 IPA mengubah anak-anak menjadi lebih aktif dan bersinergi dengan materi sehingga membuat mereka merasa lebih baik dari anak-anak yang belajar dengan cara konvensional. Karena pembelajaran kartu kata meningkatkan komunikasi dan interaksi guru-siswa, ini membantu mengembangkan pemikiran anak-anak.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Santripreneur Dengan Tema Pelatihan Pengolahan Ubi Jalar Di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Insan Cendekia (MAN IC) Sorong
Authors: Jamil Ahmad , Adiaman Andini , Isabella Callya Nur , Islamiah Nafratul , Wihel Nurul Umi Kalsum , Sofia Susetyowati , Mufti Digor
Published: August 2023

Kegiatan mata kuliah berbasis pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan disekolah.  Kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan judul peningkatan keterampilan santripreneur dengan tema pelatihan pengelolaan ubi jalar di Madrasah Aliyah Negri Insan Cindekia (MAN IC) Sorong. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pada hari Sabtu tertanggal 17 Desember 2022. Dan sekolah MAN IC Sorong berlokasi di Sarana Pemukiman 4 (SP 4). Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan diawali dengan ceramah dalam penyampaian materi tentang materi-materi sejarah ubi, pemanfaatan ubi menjadi beberapa olahan. Kegiatan dilanjutkan praktek pengolahan ubi jalar menjadi olahan bola-bola ubi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan sesi tanya jawab dan diskusi tentang materi-materi atau saat praktek yang perlu dipertanyakan atau di diskusikan. Dan sesi terakhir penguatan materi yang disampaikan oleh dosen-dosen pendamping dari Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong. Peserta yang mengikuti ialah siswa-siswa (Habibi) dan siswi-siswi (Ainun) semester X. Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan siswa dan siswi mendapatkan bekal keterampilan dalam pemanfaatan yang ada disekitarnya.
Penerapan Marketing Mix pada Bisnis Banana Pizza di Kelurahan Klamalu Kabupaten Sorong
Authors: Histiarini Aprisa Rian , Triwahyuni Marsella C. , Sofia Susetyowati , Mufti Digor
Published: August 2023

Program mata kuliah berbasis pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan unruk meningkatkat keahlian masyarakat dalam memulai sebuah bisnis. Dengan menggunkan metode marketing mix yang terdiri dari 4 yaitu product, price, place, dan promotion maka akan membentu masyarakan dalam memulai suatu bisnis untuk meningkan kan perekonomian. Metode pelaksanaan yang di gunakan dalam kegiatan ini terdiri dari bebrapa tahap yaitu observasi, perijinan, pemberian materi, diskusi, penguatan materi, dan diskusi. Hasil yang di dapat dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Kelurahan Klamalu Kabupaten Sorong mendapat tambahan ilmu, pengetahuan, dan keahlian dalam berbisnis terutama dalam penerapan marketing mix, masyarakat kedepannya membuka usaha rumahan yang nantinya bisa berkembang seiring berjalannya waktu dan bisa membatu perekonomian keluarga demi kesejahtraan. Dengan mengikuti kegiatan ini diharapkan para warga di Kelurahan Klamalu Kabupaten Sorong bisa memulai suatu bisnis dengan baik dan terus berkembang.
Pengembangan Lagu Anak Berjudul "Kembali ke Sekolah" dan "Tebak Binatang"
Authors: Arisyanto Prasena , Priyanto Wawan , Untari Mei Fita Asri , Sundari Riris Setyo
Published: August 2023

Fenomena yang terjadi zaman sekarang anak-anak lebih banyak menyanyikan lagu orang dewasa atau lagu barat. Hal ini tidak sesuai dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, baik dari aspek fisik, emosi, kecerdasan, maupun sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan lagu anak dalam kumpulan lagu anak-anak untuk TK dan SD karya mahasiswa PGTK IKIP PGRI Semarang dengan editor Drs. Slamet Raharjo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan penyesuaian kondisi dan waktu, sehingga tahap yang dilakukan adalah studi pendahuluan, planning, mengembangkan rancangan, melakukan tes lapangan awal, dan revisi produk. Berdasarkan analisis pendahuluan diperoleh hasil bahwa kumpulan lagu anak-anak karya mahasiswa PGTK IKIP PGRI Semarang sesuai dengan karakteristik siswa TK dan SD dan membutuhkan aransemen ulang untuk notasi dan lirik. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) proses pengembangan lagu anak yaitu perubahan pada lirik yang disesuaikan dengan kondisi sekarang dan tema lagu anak, perubahan beberapa notasi lagu, penambahan intro dan interlude, serta produksi lagu menjadi audiovisual; 2) lagu anak “Kembali ke Sekolah” dan “Tebak Binatang” termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik dengan skor rata-rata 4,3. Orang tua dan Lembaga Pendidikan perlu memperhatikan berbagai lagu yang didengarkan anak-anak. Lagu anak memiliki pengaruh positif bagi perkembangan anak.
SEJARAH PEMIKIRAN EKONOMI ISLAM INDONESIA
Authors: Nur Afiah  , Siradjuddin  , Idris Parakkasi
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini berfokus pada pembahasan mengenai sejarah pemikiran ekonomi Islam di Indonesia  ketika zaman penjajahan belanda dan ketika Indonesia memproklamirkan kemerdekaannya serta beberapa tokoh penting yang berpengaruh di dalamnya. Pada masa Kolonialisme Belanda, pemikiran ekonomi Islam di Indonesia mengalami penindasan dan pengabaian. Sistem ekonomi kolonial yang didominasi oleh kapitalisme Barat menekan pengembangan ekonomi Islam. Pada awal abad ke - 20, terjadi kebangkitan pergerakan Islam modern di Indonesia yang juga berdampak pada ekonomi Islam. Gerakan ini menekankan pentingnya gerakan  pembaruan dalam praktek kegamaan termasuk ekonomi. Metodologi dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif studi kepustakaan. Studi historis diperlukan untuk mengkonstruksi perbedaan tersebut. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemikiran ekonomi dalam mencapai tujuan ekonomi Islam oleh para tokoh menetapkan prinsip-prinsip filosofis Islam sebagai pedoman. Prinsip-prinsip yang muncul dari ketiga tokoh di atas, yakni prinsip persaudaraan, persamaan dan kebersamaan, keadilan, dan keselamatan. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut membentuk suatu sistem yang mempengaruhi perilaku manusia dalam aktivitas ekonomi.
PERSEPSI DAN PRAKTIK PENDIDIKAN KEBERLANJUTAN DI INDONESIA UNTUK EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABILITY DEVELOPMENT (ESD) SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nugroho Oktian Fajar , Permanasari Anna , Firman Harry , Riandi Riandi
Published: August 2023

Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) has practical challenges, frequently linked to a restricted concept of sustainable literacy. This study investigates the effect of COVID-19 on sustainability literate views and practices using an educational symposium that detects changes in attitudes and practices of sustainability. This research investigates how disruption of pandemics might influence people and organizations. By comparing past global environmental restructuring plans with personal, professional and societal developments. Conceptions on sustainability and practice have modified the influence of COVID 19 on learning. The results demonstrate that the advantages of the epidemic have improved educators' thinking and increased their will for change by using the social networks of the educational community to promote collective action. Keywords: Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) , covid19, perceptions’ and activities’ pre-service
Patient Safety Program for Oral Surgery Services at Hospital at Universitas Sumatra Utara
Authors: Lubis Rianda Dwi Magfirah , Zulfendri Zulfendri , Khadijah Siti
Published: August 2023

This research uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach conducted in-depth interview. Samples of 7 people working in USU hospitals. The results of the study analyzed 6 patient safety targets and 8 contributor factors. Implementation of Implementation of Patient Identification Using Min 2 Identity in Patient Bracelets and Stickers, Confirming Identity Before Medical Actions, Effective Communication is done Readback/ Tulbakon, Writing Patient Referrals with SBAR, Beware of High Alert Drugs by prescribing drugs into pharmacy and storing lidocaine and ephineprin in special containers there are high-alert stickers In X -ray photos and informed consent, prevention and control of infection risk is done hand washing, use of PPE, use of a safe needle and removing sharp objects in a safety box, the risk of falling risk is carried out the patient's review process, giving yellow bracelets and patient assistance. Patient contributors, differences in perception and emotional levels affect the occurrence of incidents. Factors of officers such as fatigue and double work are the cause of stressors. SPO is available at the hospital, can be accessed at any time. Communication factors are carried out verbally and non-verbally. The work environment, the building is appropriate, but the maintenance of facilities and infrastructure is not good, resulting in a postponement of care for patients. The leadership supports the staff but reporting is a weak point because of the lack of staff awareness in reporting incidents. Team factors there are differences in quantity between nurses and doctors. Educational factors are required repetition of patient safety orientation to the staff. Hospitals are advised to improve infrastructure, evaluate the quantity and qualification of the team and increase awareness in reporting incidence.
Sharpening Accounting Skills with Games: A Literature Review on Game-Based Accounting Learning
Authors: Srimaryani Srimaryani , Yuliyanto Riyan , Andriyati Rizka
Published: August 2023

This research aims to provide a comprehensive literature review on the use of games in accounting learning, both in manual and digital formats. Currently, students experience a decline in concentration when learning accounting concepts, necessitating more engaging and practical learning alternatives. Therefore, many educators have begun developing games relevant to accounting education to address this issue. This article is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The study explores 17 articles on accounting games (both manual and digital) published in accounting journals in the Scopus database over a period of 2002 to 2022. Through this research, the author aims to provide a quick reference for accounting educators to gain insights into the types of games available to enhance students pedagogical abilities. In this study, the author strives to provide as comprehensive details as possible regarding the games and activities that can be conducted in accounting learning. It is hoped that this research can assist educators in developing more effective and enjoyable learning methods for students.
Analysis of Accounting Implementation of Women Farmer Group (WFG) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (Case Study on WFG Sumber Rejeki, Bantul, Yogyakarta)
Authors:   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Business, Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana, Indonesia, Wibowo Eka Adhi , Prasasyaningsih Xaveria Indri ,   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Business, Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana, Indonesia
Published: August 2023

The Women Farmers Group is currently being quite intensive in increasing its empowerment, especially in increasing Human Resources. The aim of increasing human resources is the realization of WFGs that are independent and superior, especially in supporting food security and improving the welfare of the surrounding community. Independent and superior, of course, also needs to be supported by an adequate accounting system in accordance with PABU and EMKM. This study tries to examine the extent to which accounting is applied to WFG, as well as to examine the factors that have a correlation with the application of accounting to WFG. The variables tested are education, knowledge and socialization of accounting, where knowledge has a correlation in the application of accounting. This research is expected to be one of the efforts to improve human resources, especially accounting at WFG.
The Meaning of Kamomoose (Looking for a Partner) Tradition in the Community of Boneoge Village, Lakudo Sub-District, Buton Tengah Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Authors:   Student at the Study Program of Cultural Studies, Postgraduate Program, Halu Ole University, Kendari. Indonesia., Lafaru Sahrul Alamsyah , Taena La ,   Lecturers at Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia, Lindayani Lilik Rita ,   Lecturers at Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia, Aso La ,   Lecturers at Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia, Syahrun Syahrun ,   Lecturers at Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia, Syukur La Ode ,   Lecturers at Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia, Kuasa Baka Wa ,   Lecturers at Halu Oleo University, Kendari, Indonesia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe and analyze the meaning of kamoose tradition in the people of Boneoge village, Lakudo Sub-district, Buton Tengah Regency because kamomoose tradition is a unique tradition carried out by the community as a form of cultural heritage which has meaning from every component in it. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained was then /analyzed using the following steps: 1) data reduction, 2) data presentation, and 3) verification. The results of this study showed that kamomoose tradition is a cultural practice that has many symbols and meanings in it. In every element and procession of this tradition, some symbols form a complex fabric of meaning that is internalized and interpreted by the people who carry it out. The meaning of kamomoose tradition is important because it reflects beliefs, hopes, and values passed down from generation to generation.
Foreign Direct Investment and Corruption Perseption Index in Asean-5 Countries
Authors:   Department Economics and development Studies, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Anwar Cep Jandi , Brilianti Agnisa ,   Department Economics and development Studies, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Suhendra Indra ,   Department Economics and development Studies, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Ginanjar Rah Adi Fahmi ,   Department Economics and development Studies, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Published: August 2023

This study's goal is to examine the connection between foreign direct investment (FDI) and Corruption Perception Index (CPI) in ASEAN-5 including the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam, during the period 2001-2019. Furthermore, we examine the link between FDI and macroeconomics variables, such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Interest Rates. Panel data with a fixed effect model (FEM) are used in this investigation to examine the relationship between variables. The findings of this investigation suggest that the corruption perception index and gross domestic product have an impact on foreign direct investment that is both positive and significant. Meanwhile, foreign direct investment is significantly and negatively impacted by interest rates.
Legal Protection of Children as Perpetrators of Criminal Acts through Diversion and Restorative Justice
Authors:   Faculty of Law, University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Jaya Indra , Prasetyo Handoyo ,   Faculty of Law, University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta
Published: August 2023

Differences in the handling of child offenders have specifically been regulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System which not only regulates children as perpetrators but also children as victims and children as witnesses, or can be called children in conflict with the law, and in Article 1 number 1 it is stated that the Juvenile Criminal Justice System is the entire process of completing cases for children in conflict with the law from the investigation stage to the guidance stage after the child has served the sentence. 2 Then, the Law basically regulates the implementation of the criminal justice system for children which prioritizes the special rights of a child to stay away and avoid the judicial process so that there is no bad stigmatization of children, especially children as perpetrators of a criminal act so that the child can return to socialize as usual reasonably in the environment where he lives.
Research on Small-Cap Value Rotation Investment Strategy Based on "Size Effect" - Evidence from the Chinese Stock Market
Authors: Zhou Ziang
Published: August 2023

Abstract

This paper investigates the small-cap value rotation investment strategy. This paper analyzes the rationality and applicability of small-market rotation strategy from two aspects: theoretical analysis and practical test. This paper first sorts out and expounds the theoretical basis of small-cap rotation investment strategy. Subsequently, the details of the strategy are introduced in additional with some notice that the investor should pay attention to. Besides, its returns and applicability are examined, which is based on the real data from Chinese stock market. The results indicate that the small-cap value rotation investment strategy remains viable in today's Chinese stock market, but its applicability exhibits certain cyclical variations. Therefore, when adopting such an investment strategy, careful consideration of its specific applicability is necessary.

JEL classification numbers: G11, G14, G24.
Keywords: Size Effect, Small-Cap, Investment Strategy.
Memórias, esquecimentos e dispersão: trajetórias de servidores técnico-administrativos em educação da Universidade Federal de Viçosa (1990-2020)
Authors:   , Fialho Fabiana Barbosa
Published: August 2023

Este estudo investigou as histórias e memórias dos servidores técnico-administrativos em educação na trajetória da Universidade Federal de Viçosa, o modo como estes sujeitos aparecem na história oficial da instituição e a percepção que a categoria tem de si em relação ao seu lugar na instituição ao longo dos últimos 30 anos. Para tanto, foram analisados documentos que narram a sua história oficial desde a sua origem até a atualidade, intercalando a versão preservada oficialmente pelo grupo detentor do poder universitário com a realidade sobre uma categoria intermediária e de base, que são os servidores técnico-administrativos em educação. Ao empreender este esforço inicial, constatou-se uma perda das memórias sobre o grupo nesta academia, o que evidenciou a urgência em incluir e/ou elencar e valorizar o papel dos demais agentes da ciência que compõem a universidade. Após apurar que a atuação deste grupo passou despercebida pelos estudos acadêmicos, a pesquisa se concentrou em desnudar características atinentes à categoria técnica, ao traçar um perfil deste grupo nos últimos 30 anos, relacionando- o com marcos legais fundamentais para a consolidação e aprimoramento das suas relações laborais. Em seguida, fomentou-se um espaço onde os técnicos puderam expressar a percepção que têm de si e do seu trabalho na história institucional, possibilitando o registro, visibilidade e divulgação do patrimônio humano da UFV, na ótica deste grupo. Concomitantemente, a pesquisa suscitou a carência de estudos sobre este segmento e a ausência de políticas públicas institucionais de gerenciamento das memórias destes atores invisibilizados na história oficial. Palavras-chave: História. Patrimônio Humano. Técnico-Administrativo em Educação. Universidade.
O saudável como construção: história e cultura nas representações sobre a comida presentes no Guia Alimentar para a população brasileira (2014)
Authors:   , Lima Hatanne Carla Fialho Moraes e
Published: August 2023

A alimentação saudável é um assunto presente no cotidiano das práticas de saúde, de atividades científicas, econômicas, comerciais e políticas e nos conteúdos das mídias sociais e meios de comunicação. Na contemporaneidade, apresenta-se como uma característica constitutiva do comer, evidenciada cientificamente e associada à garantia da ausência de doenças e longevidade, para indivíduos que a adotam e para o planeta. Este trabalho pesquisou a historicidade e culturalidade da alimentação considerada saudável, a partir das representações sobre a comida e a saúde presentes na segunda versão do Guia Alimentar para a População Brasileira publicado em 2014, discutindo a alimentação saudável como um constructo antes de tudo cultural e problematizando abordagens contemporâneas que promovem implicações negativas diversas, notadamente para as culturas alimentares tradicionais e para a conformação dos direitos sociais e dos cuidados em saúde, inseridos nas políticas de saúde pública e relacionados com o exercício da cidadania. A cultura alimentar atualmente é considerada um dos aspectos da saudabilidade da alimentação, bem como sua naturalidade, a sustentabilidade ambiental nas suas formas de produção e o compartilhamento das habilidades culinárias e do consumo alimentar. Apesar de o foco das abordagens não recair exclusivamente sobre a composição nutricional dos alimentos, observa-se a permanência de concepções sobre a alimentação saudável que privilegiam algumas subjetividades em detrimento de outras, influenciando as práticas de saúde e políticas públicas. Palavras-chave: Alimentação saudável. Cultura alimentar. Representações. Políticas de saúde. Guia alimentar.
PHILOSOPHICAL PERSPECTIVE OF NCFTE-2009: MAKING A HUMANE TEACHER
Authors: Singh Bhupendra
Published: August 2023

Learning is defined as the active reorganization of an existing pattern of meaning, while teaching is the achievement of shared sense in the context of educating. This conception of teaching-learning requires some elucidation. In a teaching moment, the teacher acts intentionally to change the meaning of the student's experience, using curriculum materials. It is as if the teacher and student were standing side by side, looking together at the curriculum. According to Jean Piaget, during the latter sensory-motor stage, the child experiences his world where he develops an understanding of object permanence of an object which exists, even if that object is not within the field of his vision (Singer & Revenson, 1996, p. 21). On the other hand, Vygotsky in his sociocultural theory of development opined that the learner learns through social interactions and their culture (Langford, 2005). Therefore, what is to be taught in classrooms should be decided remembering the environment of the learner, his needs, and what is better for him. This research paper helps to develop an understanding of the philosophical perspective of a National Curriculum Framework for Teacher Education-2009.
Situational diagnosis of cases of gender-based violence
Authors: Chimborazo Chimborazo Jessica Lucia , Moyano Calero Willian Eudrillir
Published: August 2023

The present investigation had the intention of detecting cases of gender violence, which is known as physical, sexual, psychological, or social damage against a person. In various kinds of literature, it is referred to as any act of violence that causes damage to the health status of women. The prevalence of gender-based violence worldwide is high, affecting millions of women, which is why it is currently considered one of the main public health problems. For this study, the Woman Abuse Screening Tool (WAST) questionnaire was carried out, which allows the detection of gender-based violence against women in the domestic environment. The main results show that 99 women out of the 223 surveyed have suffered from some type of abuse. violence, wherepsychological and economic violence is the most frequent.