bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
President of National Atomic Energy Agency (Państwowa Agencja Atomistyki) and National Atomic Energy Agency – challenges and problems of national nuclear regulatory
Authors: Tucholska Natalia
Published: January 2025

The main research problems were challenges and problems of national nuclear regulatory in the field of Polish Nuclear Power Program adopted on October 2, 2020 by the Council of Ministers. The author mainly aimed to examine the Polish solutions and legal instruments in Polish Atomic Law. Particular attention was paid to the future tasks of the nuclear regulatory authority due to governmental plans to implement nuclear power in Poland and in the light of recent activities of private entities as to the construction of smaller nuclear power plants. In conclusion, the author believes that President of National Atomic Energy Agency is an independent, central body of government administration that acts as independent regulatory body, but we can’t predict the future during implementation of the Polish Nuclear Power Program.
Tasks and challenges of the President of the Personal Data Protection Office in relations with business entities
Authors: Kuczkowska Ewelina
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the article is to present the results of an analysis of how the implementation of selected duties belonging to the President of the Personal Data Protection Office as a Polish supervisory authority looks like. The author focuses on the tasks facing the President in his relations with business entities, presents selected regulations that impose such duties on the President, and checks on the website of the DPA how the implementation of publication duties is carried out and presents the results of this check. In addition, it indicates what challenges the Polish supervisory authority faces in this regard.
HIPOPITUITARISMO PÓS TRAUMA CRANIOENCEFÁLICO: UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Araújo Ingrid Koerich , Toresan Laís Magnabosco , Locatelli Claudriana , Pitanga Fábio Herget
Published: January 2025

O trauma cranioencefálico (TCE) é uma lesão cerebral adquirida causada por impacto na cabeça, frequentemente associada ao desenvolvimento de hipopituitarismo, uma disfunção do eixo hipotálamo-hipofisário que resulta na deficiência de hormônios da adeno-hipófise e/ou neuro-hipófise. No Brasil, estima-se que 100.000 pessoas sofram com essa condição, com 8.500 novos casos anuais. Os sintomas do hipopituitarismo variam conforme os hormônios afetados, surgindo de forma gradual e, muitas vezes, anos antes do diagnóstico. Embora o TCE tenha sido reconhecido recentemente como uma causa frequente de disfunção hipotalâmica-hipofisária, existem poucos estudos sobre o tema. O hipopituitarismo persistente complica a recuperação dos pacientes e é um indicador de prognóstico desfavorável, exigindo uma avaliação individualizada para um tratamento precoce e adequado, a fim de melhorar as chances de recuperação. Neste estudo, relata-se o caso de uma mulher, que após sofrer um TCE, apresentou menopausa precoce e deficiências hormonais significativas, como baixos níveis de FSH, LH e IGF-1, confirmando o diagnóstico de pan-hipopituitarismo. Exames de imagem revelaram fraturas no osso occipital e mastoide, além de hemorragia subaracnoide, que afetaram diretamente o eixo hipotálamo-hipofisário. A reposição hormonal foi essencial para melhorar a qualidade de vida da paciente. Ao documentar e analisar esse caso, o estudo não só contribui para o entendimento das consequências do TCE, mas também coopera com futuras pesquisas ao destacar a necessidade de avaliações precoces e intervenções adequadas, promovendo avanços no diagnóstico e tratamento dessa condição frequentemente subdiagnosticada.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI CENGKEH DI DESA WAODE BURI KECAMATAN KULISUSU UTARA KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA
Authors: Indra Indra , Iswandi R. Marsuki , Gafaruddin Abdul
Published: January 2025

The objective of this study is to ascertain the factors that influence clove production in Waode Buri Village, North Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency.The population of this study consists of all clove farmers in Waode Buri Village, North Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency, which amounts to 460 individuals. The number of research respondents was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 15%, yielding a final sample of 41 respondents.Data collection involved the use of observation, interview, and documentation methods, with the aid of questionnaires.The study's independent variables are factors affecting clove production, including land area, labor, number of productive trees, and plant age.Data analysis was conducted quantitatively using multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS software. The findings indicated that the factors influencing clove production in Waode Buri Village, North Kulisusu Subdistrict, were land area (X1), while factors such as labor (X2), number of productive trees (X3), and plant age (X4) exhibited no significant impact on clove production. However, the factors that exerted no influence demonstrated a positive value on clove production.
Pemanfaatan Canva Animated Video dalam Pembuatan Video Speaking Academic
Authors: Harahap Yunita Mutiara , Rahmawati Wiki Tedi
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan dengan judul “Pemanfaatan Canva Animated Video dalam Pembuatan Video Speaking Academic” dilaksanakan untuk memberikan opsi solusi dalam mengatasi kendala penguasan materi dalam Speaking Acdemic, terutama karena keterbatasan akses teknologi. Tujuan dilaksanakan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan bagi peserta dalam hal berbicara formal, membekali peserta dengan kemampuan teknologi melalui pembuatan video animasi, serta mendorong kreativitas dan kepercayaan diri dalam presentasi. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah mahasiswa semester tiga Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris FKIP Universitas Alwashliyah Medan. Kegiatan ini juga dimaksudkan untuk memberikan satu metode pembelajaran inovatif untuk mendukung kemampuan akademik dan digital mahasiswa peserta. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta berhasil membuat video animasi kreatif yang mengintegrasikan kemampuan berbicara dengan elemen visual menarik, meningkatkan kompetensi teknologi, dan kesiapan mereka untuk menghadapi tuntutan dunia akademik serta profesional.
Distraksi Kemanusian Generasi Z oleh Artificial Intelligence Perspective Psikiologiology
Authors: Lubis M. Syukri Azwar , Zulkarnain Iskandar , Misdawati Misdawati , Deliani Susy , Muhlizar Muhlizar , Harahap Hotni Sari , Joharsah Joharsah , Warman Syafil , Arianto Arianto
Published: January 2025

Generasi muda merupakan aset bangsa, juga merupakan penerus dan pelanjut kebajikan. Tidak dapat di pungkiri bahwa bahwa pembangunan sebuah bangsa bergantung kepada kualitas pemudanya. Saat ini masyarakat di khawatirkan dengan generasi muda Indonesia yang di kenal dengan generasi Z atau Gen Z yang jumlahnya 27, 94 % dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia atau 74.97 juta jiwa berdasarkan Sensus Penduduk (SP 2020). Pemilihan lokasi di MAN 2 Langkat Tanjung Pura, mengingat ada 1064 siswa yang perlu mendapat pencerahan arahan dan bimbingan sebagai generasi penerus bangsa. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dengan ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab langsung kepada nara sumber. Gen Z, dikenal dengan generasi yang lahir di era Internet dgn kegiatan yang selalu online, yang juga akrab dengan perangkat yang canggih. Kemudahan kemudahan di era digital antara lain dengan adanya Artificial intelligen (AI). AI adalah kecerdasan buatan yang telah di mulai tahun 1970. Beberapa kemudahan yang di tawarkan AI: antara lain: 1. Sistem cara berfikir, system yang rational, 4. Sistem yg berfikir secara rational. Namun akibat dari kemudahan kemudahan yang diterima ooleh generasi Gen Z terjadi bentuk distraksi kepada generasi Z, seperti: 1. Menjadi generasi yang lembek dan malas berusaha dan mudah tersinggung, 2. Meningkatnya kejahatan di dunia maya. 3. Munculnya aplikasi aplikasi yang menuntun Gen Z menjadi radikal dlm berfikir, 4. Pendidik menjadi no 3. Keadaan yang mengkhawatirkan terhadap Gen Z sebagai calon penerus bangsa, telah disiapkan jawapannya oleh Islam, dalam Al Quran telah disampaikan ayat ayat yang dengan tegas menyiapkan generasi bangsa yang kritis, rasional, berahlak mulia, Tangguh dan berjiwa pelopor dalam menghadapi tantangan yang ada saat ini.
The Promethean Imperative
Authors: Billard Thomas J , Waisbord Silvio
Published: January 2025

This chapter lays out the stakes of public scholarship for communication scholars. First, it takes an expansive approach to defining public scholarship beyond the academy’s conventional understanding of public intellectualism, arguing that the best public scholarship is not that which achieves publicity for the scholar, but that which contributes to the public good. In doing so, it maps out the possible modes of public scholarship on two sets of axes: first, intersecting axes of degree of publicity and degree of public good and, second, intersecting axes of breadth of public impact and depth of public impact. The chapter then outlines the skills necessary to practice public scholarship, identifies the risks and opportunities facing public scholars, and previews the myriad ways communication scholars make their research useful for solving public problems in a time of communication crisis.
Environmental Communication
Authors: Raphael Chad
Published: January 2025

To fulfill its aims to help society address ecological crises, environmental communication studies must engage in public scholarship. This chapter describes a spectrum of approaches to conducting public scholarship about the environment practiced by scholars in communication studies and allied disciplines, especially participatory research conducted with communities, not simply on or for them, and research that addresses environmental justice. The chapter discusses how to navigate the rewards and risks for scholars and communities of engaging in this kind of research, and how these partnerships can earn the public’s trust despite the polarized views and misinformation surrounding many environmental issues.
Journalism Studies
Authors: ROBINSON SUE , (STEVEN) WANG YIDONG , ALMEIDA ELAINE
Published: January 2025

Instead of a linear model starting from research questions and ending with academic publications, the authors reimagine journalism studies as fundamentally community oriented. This shift came as the authors practiced two “action-based” case studies, one with journalists ahead of the 2020 US presidential election and one from four years working in LGBTQ communities in Wisconsin. The authors asked: How is power flowing in our research relationships? Are we researchers coming to scholarship or are we community members coming to journalism studies? The authors propose that “proflexivity” offers a way forward as a viable research technique in community-supportive work that seeks to build trust, gather materiality, and co-create meaning. With proflexivity, they propose a plurality of outcomes that prioritize the health of communities in journalistic endeavors.
Philosophy and Critique
Authors: MANCINO SUSAN
Published: January 2025

This chapter addresses public scholarship within philosophical and critical traditions in communication studies. Although distinct subfields of communication studies, these traditions offer fruitful avenues for research emerging from collaborations with communities and directed toward achieving public goods. This chapter interprets public communication scholarship from the perspective of these approaches and highlights possibilities for action by reviewing the public communication research done by scholars within philosophical and critical approaches.
Chicana Liberation
Authors: Chávez Marisela R.
Published: January 2025

Women and Mexican American Politics in Los Angeles, 1945-1981 explores the history of how Mexican American women actively participated in the Los Angeles political spectrum prior to and during the Chicano movement and the ways in which these women’s experiences influenced their engagement and practice of Chicana feminist ideologies. The book uncovers important and long-standing connections between women activists in Los Angeles politics and traces how these connections undergirded the multiple and competing forms of Chicana feminisms that arose in this era. By focusing on specific organizations based in ethnic Mexican communities in Los Angeles, domestic and international women’s conferences, and the personal experiences of activists, Chicana Liberation examines the trajectory of Chicana feminism through women’s personal experiences. As the Chicano movement unfolded, women engaged politics in a variety of ways and in doing so, challenged the relationship(s) between cultural nationalism, gender, and feminism. Chicana Liberation addresses how identity, gender and political activism come together, and it sheds light on the historical presence of Mexicans in the United States, as well as how gender informs activism. It investigates the experiences of ethnic Mexican women in Los Angeles politics, the ways in which their political participation spanned the era of the Cold War through the Chicano movement, and the strategic and deliberate decisions they made as they confronted and practiced their own feminist ideologies.
Forging a Chicana Feminist Praxis
Authors: Chávez Marisela R.
Published: January 2025

Chapter two explores the early years (1970-1976) of one of the first Chicana feminist organizations in the nation, the Comisión Femenil Mexicana Nacional (CFMN) (National Mexican Women’s Commission). The CFMN provides an illuminating example of the ways in which a stand-alone women’s organization brought together ethnic Mexican women from varying political experiences and ideologies. The chapter highlights the ways in which the Comisión Femenil utilized governmental agencies to establish institutions they believed essential for Mexican American women to gain economic independence. This set the groundwork for important bridges to be built between community activists and the formal political realm.
Make the World a Better Place
Authors: Favara Jeremiah
Published: January 2025

Focusing on the years between 2000 and 2008, this chapter interrogates how advertisers sought to provide military service with a set of compelling meanings prior to and during the war on terror. Recruitment ads emphasized what the military did for the world through multicultural benevolence, a gendered and racialized formation in which representations of the military were framed as evidence of the military’s moral superiority, guided by dual commitments to inclusion and humanitarianism. Through images and narratives of racial inclusion, nostalgic exceptionalism, and racialized martial maternity, recruiting ads revealed the paradox of tactical inclusion, in which new martial figures including Black women, heteropatriotic families, and exceptional Black service members became visible as violence and death in war and were increasingly a defining aspect of military service.
Education for “Race Uplift”
Authors: Perkins Linda M.
Published: January 2025

“Education for ‘Race Uplift’”– discusses the philosophy of education for “race uplift” that permeated the Black communities of the nineteenth century, which included women and girls. Education was viewed as one of the greatest vehicles for racial progress. Unlike society in general which initially educated boys and girls separately, the Black communities emphasized the importance of education for boys and girls. This chapter discusses the activities of self-help organizations in establishing institutions for both genders.
Black Women and Historically Black Colleges
Authors: Perkins Linda M.
Published: January 2025

“Black Women and Historically Black Colleges in the South,” discusses the growth of Black colleges, both public and private. These institutions were established before the Civil War and afterward by white missionaries, Black religious denominations, and the federal government. The Second Morrill Act (1890) established nineteen separate Black public colleges. This chapter will discuss Black women students’ gendered experiences within the various HBCUs. Particular attention will be focused on curricular and extra-curricular opportunities.
Sideways to Asian America
Authors: Liu Wen
Published: January 2025

Throughout this book, I have troubled the “radical outsiderness” of Asian Americanness to the US racial order, wherein minor acts of Asian American agency are highlighted to preserve the centrality of Asian Americans in their own injured history. Instead of thinking about power as functioning vertically between the binary of oppressor and oppressed, I propose a “sideways” approach of forming agency that points to an array of possibilities and positions beyond the linear immigrant narrative of integration and vertical aspiration toward whiteness. Sideways refers to a constant movement of leaving and reentering that builds movements beside the others.
The Photographer
Authors: Moser Patrick
Published: January 2025

John “Doc” Ball took nearly nine hundred photographs during the 1930s, many of which were included in his California Surfriders: 1946, a seminal book that captured the rise of 1930s beach culture distinct from Hawaiian precedents. The influence of Hawaiian surfing appears in the language Ball uses, but the uniqueness of California surfing comes through in pictures of cold-water gear, winter campfires, tar-stained beaches, and the surfers’ dependence on automobiles. California Surfriders represents Ball’s attempt to recapture a time and a place that had ceased to exist partly because of his own promotional efforts. His dreams of replicating Waikīkī at Bluff Cove were as elusive as those of recovering the southern California that had existed before the war.
The Waterman
Authors: Moser Patrick
Published: January 2025

Preston “Pete” Peterson paddled a Tom Blake hollow board twenty-six miles to Catalina in 1932 to promote the lifesaving potential of the craft and the newly reorganized lifeguard service in Santa Monica. The race came amid the development of city, county, and state agencies that supported the growth of beach culture through the purchase of beaches for public recreation. Peterson also served as president of the first surfing organization in Los Angeles--the Pacific Coast Paddle and Surfboard Association. He shaped surfboards for Pacific System Homes and innovated a flexible rubber rescue tube. He dominated every major competition throughout the decade and helped spread general enthusiasm for Hawaiian traditions in California through his travels to Hawai`i and his emulation of the Waikīkī beachboys.
Malibu
Authors: Moser Patrick
Published: January 2025

Malibu added the glamour of Hollywood to California beach culture. Surfrider Beach also stands as the archetype of surfing’s discovery tales. The pioneering stories told by Malibu’s first-known surfers--Sam Reid and Tom Blake--as well as those of Frederick K. Rindge, who purchased the former rancho in 1892--serve as reminders of colonialist tendencies to erase the names and history of indigenous people like the Chumash. Hard-boiled crime writer James M. Cain added grit to Malibu’s glamour in the 1930s, writing about the Malibu Colony for Vanity Fair and using the beach region in general in The Postman Always Rings Twice (1934). Cain drew out the depraved side of Depression-era characters striving for the California dream of happiness and success.
POVOS ORIGINÁRIOS E COMUNIDADES TRADICIONAIS E AS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS NO BRASIL
Authors: De Miranda Evely Bocardi , Sguarezi Sandro Benedito , Alcântara Liliane Cristine Schlemer , Sampaio Carlos Alberto Cioce
Published: January 2025

A Política Nacional de Desenvolvimento Sustentável dos Povos e Comunidades Tradicionais (PNPCT), instituída pelo Decreto nº 6.040/2007, é reconhecida como um marco histórico e legal na busca por um equilíbrio entre as relações humanas e o meio ambiente. Esse reconhecimento decorre, sobretudo, da valorização de grupos culturalmente diferenciados e do incentivo ao uso sustentável da biodiversidade. Entretanto, a invisibilidade desses grupos tem resultado na fragilização ou perda de saberes, ancestralidades, e pertencimento, além de comprometer a conservação da biodiversidade devido à ausência de políticas públicas adequadas. Diante desse cenário, torna-se essencial fomentar debates que promovam a legitimação da PNPCT e a valorização das práticas e saberes tradicionais dos Povos Originários e Comunidades Tradicionais, que desempenham papel fundamental no equilíbrio socioambiental. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo é compreender a importância das políticas públicas governamentais destinadas aos Povos Originários e Comunidades Tradicionais, destacando sua inter-relação com o Bem Viver como um meio para preservar a cultura, o patrimônio, os saberes tradicionais e a biodiversidade. A pesquisa, de caráter bibliográfico e com enfoque interdisciplinar, destaca a indispensabilidade de políticas públicas sistematizadas e direcionadas aos Povos Originários e Comunidades Tradicionais. Nesse contexto, a PNPCT deve priorizar o desenvolvimento sociocultural, a valorização dos conhecimentos e saberes tradicionais, e o respeito à identidade desses grupos, reafirmando seu papel essencial na construção de um futuro sustentável e inclusivo.
Policy Linkage and the Youth Unemployment Question in Tanzania: A Micro-Analysis of an Entry Point Level
Authors:   University of Dar es Salaam, Babeiya Edwin Ernest
Published: January 2025

This study examines policy linkage in addressing the challenge of youth unemployment in Tanzania. It was triggered by the frail contribution of key sectors in addressing the challenge of youth unemployment. While several studies on youth unemployment have applied macro-analyses, they have hardly paid attention to multi-sector policy linkage, which is a preliminary and crucial aspect in creating policy implementation paths. Consequently, little is known about the implications of the efficacy of this linkage on youth unemployment. The study employed documentary analysis to examine policy linkage and its implications for youth unemployment in Tanzania. The analysis involved a review of the policies of seven sectors that have the potential for generating employment opportunities for the youth. In addition, 42 annual sectoral budgets for the period 2018/2019 to 2023/2024 were reviewed with a view of determining their commitment to addressing youth unemployment. The study further examined the allocation and flow of funds to youth empowerment organisations during the same period, and reviewed supplementary secondary sources. The findings show that there is a limited policy linkage among sectors, which negatively affects initiatives aimed at addressing youth unemployment. Also, there are significant variations in both policy and budgetary commitments across sectors to create youth employment opportunities. Discrepancies among policies largely explain the failure of the examined sector policies to collectively and adequately address youth unemployment. The implication of the findings is that policy linkage is a key variable to consider in ongoing efforts aimed at addressing youth unemployment in Tanzania.
Keywords: policy linkage, key sectors, youth unemployment, policy commitment, Tanzania
https://dx.doi.org/10.56279/NJIY8787/TJDS.v22i1.1
Curriculum Changes and Professional Development in Tanzanian Schools
Authors:   University of Dar es Salaam, Kafanabo Eugenia J.
Published: January 2025

Changes in curricula are important phenomena in any education system. For these to be effective, there is a need to involve teachers in professional development programs regardless of their educational background. This study provides insights into the effectiveness of professional development programs concerning several curriculum changes made in Tanzania’s secondary schools. Data were collected in Dar es Salaam and Mtwara regions through a survey involving 272 teachers. The findings revealed that few teachers have been able to attend proper coordinated professional development progra ms, such as short courses, seminars and workshops. It was also found that most teachers have experienced at least 2 to 3 national changes of the school curricul a in their teaching career, which makes it imperative to have continuous training and retraining. But more importantly, these teachers have encountered problems in coping with the changes made in curriculum, while the authorities have failed to provide necessary assistance to enable them cope with these changes. The study recommends that the ministry responsible for education, in collaboration with other education stakeholders—including the Tanzania Institute of Education (TIE)—should have a comprehensive plan that should reach out to as many teachers as possible on the ground to effectively cover crucial issues that are needed to bring positive change to student performance.
Keywords: curriculum, curriculum changes, education, development programs, secondary schools in Tanzania

https://dx.doi.org/10.56279/NJIY8787/TJDS.v22i1.5
Rising Trend of Divorce in Tanzanian and Indian Homes: Gender Dimensions
Authors:   University of Dar es Salaam, Trichal Mamta
Published: January 2025

Divorce cases are rapidly increasing in both Tanzania and India where, in these largely traditional communities, such occurrences portend a negative omen. Indeed, in many conservative African and Indian societies, for centuries women have had to put up with unhappy marriages. In some areas of these societies, however, the situation is still worse because the social stigma is so strong that it does not matter how difficult the relationship may be for the pair. Because of socialization and social conditioning, women are expected to offer everything up on the altar of patriarchy. This article seeks to determine whether women’s empowerment influence divorce decisions. To find out how women’s employment and educational attainment influenced their decision to file for divorce, the study looked into high divorce rating areas in both societies. The study analysed secondary data, recent census reports, population surveys, and original publications from the two countries under review. It found a strong association between women’s independence and divorce decisions. Its analysis of divorce rate and educational status of females shows a growing upward trend. In 1988 the literacy rate of female was only 48.09% and 31.7%, whereas in 2018 it is rated 78.01% and 66.17% in Tanzania and India, respectively. Moreover, a comprehensive analysis of women’s demographic characteristics and patterns of divorce in high divorce areas revealed an important link between women’s empowerment and the decision to divorce. Implicitly, education had a significant impact on women’s decision-making power. In addition, their self-independence that increased with education altered their fundamental perspectives on relationships.
Keywords: divorce, unhappy marriages, decision-making and women empowerment.
https://dx.doi.org/10.56279/NJIY8787/TJDS.v22i1.9
PROTECTION LAW TO EXPERT THE HEIRS ARE LIABLE FOR THE CLOSURE OF THE POLICY INSURANCE SOUL CREDIT WITHOUT MEDICAL CHECK UP
Authors: Asyraf Alviami Ghina , Sunarmi  , Mulhadi
Published: January 2025

This research focuses on a normative study of the regulations for closing life insurance policies according to Indonesian laws and regulations. This is followed by an analysis of legal protection for the insured's heirs as policy holders regarding the practice of closing credit life insurance policies without medical check-ups, as well as an analysis of the Judge's considerations and decisions regarding the importance of medical check-ups before closing credit life insurance policies using Decision Number 38/Pdt .G/2023/PN Date as object of study. This research is descriptive normative legal research, with a statutory, conceptual and case approach. The data used is secondary data, which was collected using library study data collection tools using document study techniques. The data was then analyzed using qualitative data analysis methods and drawing conclusions deductively.The research concludes that the arrangements for closing life insurance policies in Indonesia are transparent and provide protection for the insured. OJK requires insurance companies to ensure prospective insureds understand the terms and risks, including the importance of health checks. Legal protection for the insured's heirs is regulated in Article 22-26 POJK No. 20/2023 concerning Insurance Linked to Credit, which highlights the importance of information transparency. If the claim is rejected due to the absence of a medical examination, the insured's heirs can file a lawsuit in District Court. Decision Number 38/Pdt.G/2023/PN Tgl emphasizes the importance of a medical examination before closing a policy, reflecting the principle of prudence and utmost good faith. This decision provides justice, certainty and benefits for policyholders by guaranteeing claim payments according to the provisions. It is recommended that there be detailed regulations regarding mandatory medical check-ups and transparency of information in credit life insurance. Insurance companies and banks must also increase the education of prospective insureds regarding the importance of medical examinations before disbursing credit.
Pengaruh Branding Influencer terhadap Brand Image pada Astiga Leather di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Denisa Denisa Apriani , Inmtizal Salfaa , Yusuf Ramayani
Published: January 2025

Artikel ini menganalisis dampak influencer branding terhadap brand image Astiga Leather. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kolaborasi dengan influencer secara signifikan memperkuat brand image Astiga Leather. Artikel ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan IBM SPSS dan analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana untuk menguji bagaimana konten tentang produk kulit Astiga yang dibagikan oleh influencer berdampak pada persepsi merek konsumen. Jelaskan bagaimana hal tersebut dapat diberikan. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran merek meningkat, kepercayaan konsumen meningkat, dan preferensi pembelian meningkat. Kami membahas implikasi manajerial dan strategis untuk memandu perusahaan meningkatkan strategi pemasaran mereka melalui influencer branding dan memberikan wawasan tentang peran influencer dalam membangun dan mempertahankan citra merek.
Pengaruh E-Wom dan E-Promotion Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk di Tiktokshop
Authors: Nur febianti Adiesty , Inara Hilmi Arifah  , Muhammad Nur Maulana  , Ramayani Yusuf
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini difokuskan di kota Garut, di mana TiktokShop hadir sebagai pilihan bagi para konsumen guna melaksanakan transaksi online. Dengan memusatkan pada pengaruh E-WOM dan E-Promotion, penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan guna mengungkap bagaimana pengaruh E-WOM dan e-Promotion terkait dengan keputusan pembelian yang diberikan oleh TiktokShop, mempengaruhi tingkat putusan melakukan pembelian. Hasil analisis menampilkan bahwa E-WOM dan E-Promotion secara simultan memberikan dampak pada Putusan Melakukan Pembelian. Nilai R2 sebesar 0,608 menunjukkan bahwa E-WOM dan E-Promotion dapat menjelaskan 60,8% variabilitas Keputusan Pembelian. hasil uji statistik  menampilkan bahwa secara individual, E-WOM tidak memberikan dampak relatif  signifikan pada Putusan Melakukan Pembelian.
Analisis Pemahaman Literasi Wakaf Tunai di Indonesia
Authors: Assahrah Mutiah , Agusdiwana suarni  , Basri Basir MR
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui analisis pemahaman literasi wakaf tunai di Indonesia. Sampel ini diambil dari  masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian bersifat kuantitatif . Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif yang diperoleh 307 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemahaman literasi wakaf tunai di Indonesia sudah relatif tinggi. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari rata rata responden yang menjawap pertanyaan kuesioner, pada tingkat pemahaman dengan rata rata 4,09, pada tingkat lierasi dengan rata rata 4,04 yang tergolong dalam tingkat interval kategori tinggi yaitu (4,2 ≤ x ≤ 5). Secara parsial pemahaman literasi wakaf tunai indonesia berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap pengelolaan wakaf tunai indonesia. Yang artinya pemahaman literasi wakaf tunai terkait pengelolaan wakaf tunai dengan semakin luasnya pemahaman literasi tersebut, maka potensi untuk pengelolaan dan memahami wakaf tunai akan semakin besar. Pengelolaan Wakaf Tunai indonesia dilakukan dengan pembinaan terhadap Nazir dalam mengelola dan mengembangkan wakaf. Pengelolaan, pengembangan, serta pemberdayaan Wakaf Tunai Indonesia berjalan sesuai inisiatif para Nazir yang telah berjalan. Wakaf Tunai Indonesia harus melakukan pengelolaan atas harta benda wakaf yang di himpunnya sesuai tunjuannya, fungsi, dan peruntukannya dengan prinsip-pinsip syariah islam.
Komputerisasi Transaksi Penjualan Tunai Celana Jeans Menggunakan Appsheet pada PT Multi Garmenjaya Bandung
Authors: Suprihatin Eti , Satria Herlangga
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengomputerisasi transaksi penjualan tunai di PT Multi Garmenjaya menggunakan aplikasi AppSheet untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan mengurangi kesalahan. PT Multi Garmenjaya adalah perusahaan manufaktur tekstil yang menjual produk baik langsung maupun melalui konsinyasi. Saat ini, pencatatan transaksi di toko masih manual, menyebabkan kesalahan dan ketidaksesuaian data. Metodologi penelitian meliputi studi literatur, pengumpulan data, pengembangan aplikasi, pengujian, dan analisis hasil. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi ini meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas input data transaksi penjualan tunai dari pihak ketiga, serta mengurangi kesalahan manusia. Aplikasi ini juga mempermudah proses transaksi dan pelaporan dengan akses mudah melalui ponsel. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bagi perusahaan untuk terus meningkatkan kualitas proses transaksi penjualan tunai dan mencapai tujuan organisasi secara optimal melalui digitalisasi dengan AppSheet.
Peran Zakat Maal dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Menurut Al-Qur’an
Authors: Japar Rahayu , Yusuf Muhammad , Mujahid Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran zakat maal dalam pembangunan ekonomi menurut al-Qur’an. Zakat adalah penyerahan bagian harta tertentu yang diwajibkan Allah kepada muzakki (orang yang wajib zakat) untuk mustahik (yang berhak menerima) sesuai dengan ketentuan syariat Islam. Zakat terbagi atas dua jenis, yatiu zakat fitrah dan zakat maal. Jenis penelitian ini adalah library research. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis kategori penelitian pustaka (library research), yaitu mengumpulkan informasi ataupun karya tulis ilmiah yang berhubungan dengan literature review yang bersifat kepustakaan. Hasil analisis dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa zakat maal memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam pembangunan ekonomi. Dana  zakat yang dihimpun  oleh lembaga zakat  disalurkan dengan dua model penyaluran. Yaitu  model konsumtif dan model produktif. Dimana model konsumtif terdiri dari konsumtif tradisional dan konsumtif kreatif, dan untuk model produktif, terdiri dari  produktif tradisonal/konvensional dan produktif kreatif. Dari kedua  model penyaluran ini dapat membantu pemerintah dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan, karena terkhusus dana zakat produktif, masyarakat dapat menggunakannya secara berkelanjutan
Pertumbuhan Perusahaan dan Rasio Keuangan: Faktor Penentu Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estat di Indonesia
Authors: Della Octavia Maura , Mudawanah Siti , Nurlaelah
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal yang di proksikan dengan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), pertumbuhan perusahaan, current ratio, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan yang di proksikan dengan Return on Equity (ROE) pada perusahaan sektor Properties dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018-2022. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling, berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 17 perusahaan. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data yaitu Annual Report. Teknik analisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dan diolah dengan alat bantu Software SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa struktur modal (DER) secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan (ROE), pertumbuhan perusahaan secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan (ROE), current ratio (CR) secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan (ROE), dan ukuran perusahaan secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan (ROE). Struktur modal (DER), pertumbuhan perusahaan, current ratio, dan ukuran perusahaan secara simultan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan (ROE).
Peningkatan Motivasi dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Fisika pada Materi Arus Listrik DC Melalui Metode Group Investigation
Authors: Puspita Ida
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan prestasi belajar siswa melalui penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Group Investigation di kelas XIIMIPA1 MAN 2 Yogyakarta Materi Arus Listrik Searah DC. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 3 (tiga) siklus. Setiap siklus meliputi 4 (tahapan). Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XIIMIPA1 MAN 2 Yogyakarta semester genap tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 25 orang siswa, terdiri dari 10 siswa laki-laki dan 15 siswi perempuan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan nilai rata-rata setiap pengamatan siklus. Penilaian motivasi belajar mengalami peningkatan rata- rata skor kelas dari siklus I adalah 1.68 predikat C (Cukup), siklus II adalah 2.82 predikat B (Baik) dan siklus III adalah 2.87 predikat B (Baik) dan untuk penilaian rata-rata kelas uji kompetensi I diperoleh 45.53, uji kompetensi II diperoleh 79.46, dan uji kompetensi III 81.85. Dari hasil wawancara dengan guru dan siswa juga mengatakan proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan Group Investigation lebih menyenangkan. Setelah melaksanakan penelitian tindakan kelas, disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Group Investigation, dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan prestasi belajar Fisika siswa kelas XII MIPA 1.
Analyze the Influence of the Top-Down Approach on the Reading Comprehension
Authors: Lase Herni Trisna , Sri Mawarni Gulo  , Elfin Kurnia Telaumbanua  , Kristina Gulo  , Afore Tahir Harefa
Published: January 2025

The goals of this study was to describe the effect of top-down approach in reading comprehension for students at Nias University. This study used descriptive qualitative design as the research design. The sample of this study was eighteen students of English education study program. The data collection technique used in this study was through a test containing several questions for students. The questions were top-down questions based on the indicators of top-down questions. As for the results of data collection, the researcher obtained several student answer sheets based on the questions given, namely there is a significant effect of using the Top Down approach on students' reading comprehension. This means that students who are treated using the top down approach are better. It is evident that students who have taken the test given are able to understand and do the test given by the researchers
Implementasi Pendidikan Altruisme Ekonomi untuk Pembentukan Karakter Pelajar Pancasila
Authors: Nugraheni Hastin Riva
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan menanamkan pendidikan altruisme ekonomi untuk membentuk karakter pelajar pancasila siswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada SMA Negeri 1 Bangsal dan SMAS Islam Roudlotun Nasyiin Kab. Mojokerto. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan adalah wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Validasi data menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan sumber, dan analisis data dilakukan dengan model analisis interaktif dengan langkah tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan (verifikasi). Penelitian ini menjelaskan implementasi Pendidikan Altruisme Ekonomi untuk pembentukan Karakter Pelajar Pancasila pada siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Bangsal Mojokerto dan SMAS Islam Roudlotun Nasyiin Mojokerto. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pendidikan altruisme ekonomi untuk pembentukan Karakter Pelajar Pancasila pada siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Bangsal dan SMAS Islam Roudlotun Nasyiin Mojokerto dilakukan melalui: 1) perencanaan pembelajaran yaitu mengembangkan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran dengan karakter altruisme; 2) bahan ajar yaitu dengan mengintegrasikan materi dengan nilai-nilai karakter altruisme yang dihubungkan dengan kehidupan nyata; 3) proses pembelajaran, yaitu dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran yang interaktif dan kontekstual (Discovery learning, Inkuri, Problem Based Learning dan Project Based Learning) serta melalui metode keteladanan guru; dan 4) penilaian pembelajaran, dilakukan dengan pemberian penilaian pengetahun dan ketrampilan berupa soal atau permasalahan yang berhubungan dengan kehidupan nyata dan melakukan penilaian sikap melalui pengamatan dan penilaian diri sendiri. Melalui pendidikan altruisme ekonomi ini akan membentuk siswa yang memiliki kompetensi global dan berperilaku sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila yaitu beriman, bertakwa kepada Tuhan YME, dan berakhlak mulia, berkebinekaan global, bergotong royong, mandiri, bernalar kritis, dan kreatif.
Peningkatan Keaktifan Belajar Melalui Model Discovery Learning di Sekolah Dasar Sunter Jaya 03 Jakarta Utara
Authors: Muhamad Romadhon
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa dalam proses pembelajaran di kelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan model discovery learning dengan metode penelitian tindakan kelas sebanyak dua siklus. Setiap siklus dilaksanakan dalam dua pertemuan dengan empat tahap kegiatan yaitu, perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas III SDN Sunter Jaya 03 dengan jumlah 30 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, dokumentasi, dan tes. Hasil penelitian pra siklus menunjukkan bahwa hasil rata-rata keaktifan siswa sebesar 41,53%, sedangkan pada siklus I memperoleh persentase 60,91% dan meningkat sebesar 82,89% pada siklus II. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model discovery learning dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar siswa pada tema perkembangan teknologi.
Analisis Kualitas dan Tingkat Kognitif Soal Penilaian Sumatif Akhir Semester Genap Kelas IX SMP Negeri 02 Kota Bengkulu Berdasarkan Taksonomi Bloom Revisi
Authors: Septa Suherti  , Agus Susanta  , Susanto Edi , Pratiwi Disha Stanggo
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas dan tingkat kognitif soal Penilaian Sumatif Akhir Semester (PSAS) genap kelas IX SMP Negeri 02 Kota Bengkulu tahun ajaran 2022/2023 berdasarkan Taksonomi Bloom revisi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lembar jawaban penilaian sumatif matematika peserta didik kelas IX B SMP Negeri 02 Kota Bengkulu tahun ajaran 2022/2023 yang berjumlah 31 peserta didik dengan setiap lembar jawaban terdiri dari 40 butir soal. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Ditinjau dari kualitas soal yaitu a) Validitas terdapat 20 butir soal (53%) yang dinyatakan valid dan 18 butir soal (47%) yang dinyatakan tidak valid; b) Reliabilitas, soal PSAS memiliki reliabilitas yang tinggi yaitu sebesar 0,777; c) Tingkat kesukaran memiliki 6 butir soal (16%) dikategorikan sukar, 25 butir soal (66%) dikategorikan sedang dan 7 butir soal (18%) dikategorikan mudah; d) Daya pembeda terdapat 7 soal (18%)  sangat jelek, 6 soal (16%)  jelek, 11 soal (29%)  cukup, 13 soal (34%) baik, dan 1 soal (3%) sangat baik. (2) Ditinjau dari tingkat kognitif soal berdasarkan Taksonomi Bloom revisi kategori tingkat kognitif mengingat (C1) sebesar 17,5% (7 soal), memahami (C2) sebesar 20% (8 soal), mengaplikasikan (C3) sebesar 52,5% (21 soal), menganalisis (C4) sebesar 10% (4 soal) dan tidak ada soal (0%) pada tingkat kognitif mengevaluasi (C5) dan mencipta (C6).
Pengaruh Manajemen Supervisi Pendidikan dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pendidikan
Authors: Putri Aisyah Arni , Qolby Mutiara Nur , Nurholiza Siti , Rizqa Miftahir , Fitraini Depi
Published: January 2025

Melalui ulasan literatur, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki bagaimana manajemen pengawasan pendidikan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Proses merencanakan, mengatur, mengarahkan, dan mengawasi setiap aspek pendidikan untuk mencapai hasil yang diinginkan dikenal sebagai manajemen pengawasan pendidikan. Studi ini melihat beberapa teori dan temuan dari studi sebelumnya tentang efektivitas manajemen pengawasan dalam pengaturan pendidikan melalui ulasan literatur. Studi literatur menunjukkan bahwa manajemen pengawasan yang baik secara signifikan meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Pengawasan yang efektif memiliki kekuatan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas guru, menginspirasi siswa, dan mempromosikan lingkungan belajar yang positif. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi beberapa elemen penting, seperti kemampuan pengawasan pengawas pendidikan dan regularitas dan kaliber umpan balik.
Kata Kunci:
Manajemen, Supervisi , Kualitas Pendidikan
PERAN PENDIDIK DALAM MENGHUBUNGKAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN KREATIVITAS TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR ANAK
Authors: Luthfiyyah Siti , Salman Salman
Published: January 2025

Kemandirian terbentuk dari adanya pola asuh orang tua di rumah ataupun guru di sekolah. Peran pendidik tersebut melatih kemandirian anak sehingga dapat membangun kecerdasan emosional dan kreativitas anak dengan cara kedekatan antar individu. Tujuan penelitian sebagai pembuktian adanya korelasi kecerdasan dan kreativitas anak terhadap kemandirian belajar menurut para pendidik dan cara pendidik dalam meningkatkan kemandirian anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus sedangkan teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui library research dan penyebaran angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya korelasi peran pendidik, kecerdasan emosional dan kreativitas terhadap kemandirian anak. Mayoritas jawaban adalah 88,9% setuju sedangkan 11,1% kurang setuju terhadap argumen tersebut. Kemudian cara orang tua dan guru dalam meningkatkan kemandirian anak, diantaranya dengan: (a) Memperhatikan perkembangan motorik halus dan kasar anak (b) Memberikan buku bacaan dan latihan (c) Memberikan mainan edukasi (d) Melatih pola pikir anak dengan belajar mengamati  (e) Menumbuhkan rasa penasaran (f) Mengarahkan dan membiasakan untuk selalu berani dan berfikir positif (g) Memberikan wejangan dan affirmasi bahwa ia adalah anak yang mandiri (h) Memberikan apresiasi dan dukungan terbaik (i) Menstimulasi dan memberikan kesempatan explore sesuai dengan minat dan bakatnya (j) Belajar dengan sesuatu yang baru dan membuat suasana yang tidak membosankan (l) Membebaskan anak explore lingkungan sekitar. Kemandirian merupakan hal mutlak yang harus tertanam dalam diri seseorang. Individu yang mandiri akan mudah dalam menjalani hari, terutama pada kegiatan belajar, ia akan menimalisir atau bahkan tidak perlu bantuan dari individu lainnya.