bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROVISION OF NECESSARY TEACHING AND LEARNING NEEDS FOR IMPROVING ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT IN TANZANIA INCLUSIVE SECONDARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Karuhawe Celestine D. G.
Published: May 2021

This paper focuses on provision of necessary teaching and learning needs for improving academic performance of students with visual impairment study- ing in inclusive private as well as public secondary schools in Tanzania. It was guided by the following three specific objectives: to analyse reasons for provid- ing necessary teaching and learning needs of students with visual impairment in Tanzania inclusive secondary schools; to assess types of teaching and learn- ing needs that are necessary in provision of education for VI students in Tanza- nia inclusive secondary schools; to highlight significance of providing necessary teaching and learning needs to students with visual impairment in Tanzania inclusive secondary schools.
The Open System’s Model was adapted in conducting this study. The model provides pieces of advice for provision of education under the following stages: input, process, and output to enable students learn efficiently as well as per- form better in studies and examinations. In its pursuit, the study applied qualitative research approach and a case study design. Qualitative research approach and the case study allowed the researcher to avoid biases by sup- porting researched information with clear facts as advised in rules of credibil- ity, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. Twenty-four participants selected under purposive sampling procedure were involved in the study. Semi- structured interviews and focus group discussions were the employed data col- lection methods. The researcher insists that necessary teaching and learning needs should always be provided in Tanzania inclusive secondary schools for students with visual impairment. Their significance is to facilitate students’ les- son understanding and better performance in examinations. Good examination results will assure parents and the government on extent to which education provided in the country meets intended national goals. It should be maintained by making provision of such needs a continuous process.
What’s in a BP: Do you FOLLOW THE MAP
Authors: Davis Jennifer , Peta Dawn
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this case study is to help determine if emergency nursing education should include a focus on mean arterial pressure (MAP) and Pulse Pressure (PP) as part of their regular curriculum. We also considered if monitoring and trending BP, MAP and PP in patients who present with symptoms that may indicate a pulmonary and/or cardiac complaint, along with abnormal vital signs or abnormal lab values, would result in more timely intervention. Through this case study we hope to show that trending MAP may help identify early hypovolemic shock, severe sepsis   and other significant life threatening conditions.
ANÁLISE DE VIABILIDADE DE PRODUÇÃO DE COBERTURA ECOLÓGICA A PARTIR DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS
Authors: De Souza Márcio Araújo , Nascimento Lucio Fabio Cassiano , Avelar Kátia Eliane Santos
Published: May 2021

Este estudo versa sobre a viabilidade de aproveitamento de fibras de coco e resíduos de polietileno (PEAD) para a produção de telhas em camadas para a construção civil. Esses resíduos têm demonstrado resultados consideráveis quanto a sua utilização na construção civil, possibilitando a produção de materiais de construção ecológica. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura construída com base em textos científicos publicados em base de dados como, Scielo, Google Acadêmico e periódicos da Capes, selecionados entre os anos de 1997 a 2019. Além disso, foram considerados também alguns boletins técnicos de indústrias nacionais. Deste modo, realizou-se um levantamento comparativo dos dados obtidos para a associação desses resíduos incluindo a preocupação com os impactos ambientais relacionados ao processo de conformação das fibras, destacando o uso de adesivos bioresinosos. Portanto, foi possível conhecer além dos parâmetros de associação, também os processos de produção de compósitos e de refusão do PEAD podendo ser aplicados à produção de materiais de construção como, por exemplo, telhas termoacústicas.
RESUMO DE TCC: ANÁLISE PARA REQUALIFICAÇÃO DE ESPAÇOS LIVRES NA UFSC
Authors: Werlich dos Passos Fernanda , Vaz Carlos
Published: May 2021

Todo lugar do campus pode ser considerado como ambiente de aprendizado, de vivências. Porém, isso não é visto hoje, já que há edificações aleatórias cercadas por estacionamentos, dificultando a relação dos seus usuários, convivendo sem conforto, sem escala humana.É necessário cuidar da qualidade da experiência de estar no campus, pois os lugares falam sobre a instituição e sobre seus valores como universidade.As edificações do espaço não contribuíram para o fortalecimento das interações, promovido pela estrutura acadêmica em centros e departamentos de ensino, a qual limitou a sua função de ensino, pesquisa e extensão a um formato institucional. Esse formato vinculado a um ensino tradicional, no interior de edificações, dificulta a comunicação e a conexão entre centros, descentralizando a troca de informações. Porém, esse sistema tem funcionado pela falta de atividades interdisciplinares entre os centros de ensino. Entender as maneiras de gerar inovação no campus seja no espaço aberto ou edificado contribuem para melhorar a comunicação entre as pessoas e gerar novas ideias.
RESUMO DE TCC: MANDACARÚ: UMA NOVA PROPOSTA DE DESIGN BRASILEIRO
Authors: Sarkis Teixeira Bergo Lucas , Bittencourt Soutinho Luiza , Maynardes Ana Cláudia
Published: May 2021

Este trabalho relata o processo de criação de uma empresa de joalheria, bem como o desenvolvimento de uma coleção de joias piloto. A empresa, assim como os produtos dela, têm como objetivo gerar uma mudança cultural na forma como se produzem e consomem joias a partir de estudos realizados a respeito dos efeitos socioambientais negativos provocados pelo garimpo. Para tanto, traz em sua essência três pontos fundamentais: sustentabilidade, reflexão, gambiarra. A criação da empresa se deu a partir do uso da metodologia Design Thinking alinhada a determinadas ferramentas de branding, além dos ideais do design ativista. Já a coleção de joias foi realizada com a metodologia Modelo de Percepção-em-ação. Enfatiza-se que tanto os ideais da empresa quanto a coleção de joias obtiveram resultados positivos com o público. Sendo assim, a empresa se mostrou promissora, mesmo que ainda existam etapas para tirá-la do papel.
PRÁTICAS SUSTENTÁVEIS EM GESTÃO DE RESÍDUOS DE SERVIÇOS DE SAÚDE: UMA REVISÃO
Authors: Souza Márcia Regina Cordeiro de , Canciglieri Jr Osíris
Published: May 2021

O aumento na quantidade dos resíduos de serviços de saúde, aliado à deficiência na gestão destes materiais tem gerado grande preocupação quanto ao impacto negativo na saúde da população e no meio ambiente. Diante deste problema buscou-se conhecer as práticas de gestão de Resíduos de Serviços de Saúde (RSS) desenvolvidas com foco na sustentabilidade, através de uma revisão sistemática. O trabalho permitiu o levantamento de práticas sustentáveis desenvolvidas por diversos atores interessados em minimizar o impacto ambiental gerado pelos RSS no nível hospitalar, regional e nacional. As principais ações envolveram: capacitação, segregação, políticas públicas, tecnologia de tratamento, minimização, reutilização e reciclagem, monitoramento do gerenciamento de RSS, designação de responsável pelas atividades de gestão de RSS e investimento pelos governos, entre outras. Conclui-se que muitas iniciativas têm sido desenvolvidas de forma isolada. A gestão de RSS é um sistema complexo e para garantir o sucesso das ações as etapas do gerenciamento devem ser analisadas considerando suas particularidades, porém, de maneira complementar às demais. Os diversos atores precisam estar integrados de forma que a soma dos esforços possa produzir resultados mais sólidos e consistentes, aliados à integração entre entidades locais, regionais e nacionais, pois cada elo deste sistema afeta e é afetado pelos demais. Identificou-se também a necessidade de maior aprofundamento nas pesquisas que apresentam soluções inovadoras em gestão de RSS e um processo que permita a troca de informações entre instituições e governo para capilarizar as melhores práticas e acelerar o processo de redução do impacto ambiental gerado por esta atividade.
IMPLANTAÇÃO DE PLANTAS DE RECICLAGEM DE RCD: ANÁLISE FINANCEIRA, FATORES DE INFLUÊNCIA E O PAPEL DOS PRINCIPAIS AGENTES
Authors: Kern Andrea Parisi , Moresco Joana Michelon , Pizoni Eduardo , González Marco Aurélio Stumpf
Published: May 2021

Embora alguns países apresentam resultados positivos quanto à redução na geração de resídus de construção e demolição (RCD) e/ou aumento de reciclagem, muitos ainda apresentam altas taxas de geração e baixa taxa de reciclagem, como o Brasil. Esse artigo apresenta dois estudos de casos que envolvem implantação e operação de plantas de reciclagem: a) com venda externa de agregado reciclado (RA); e b) sem venda externa de reciclado. O objetivo do trabalho consisitu em analisar resultados financeiros e tempo e retorno de investimentos em diferentes cenários, assim como fatores de influência e papéis dos agentes. Os resultados mostram o papel essencial do poder público na garantia do fluxo de chegada do resíduo na planta e saída como agregado.  Entretanto, enquanto as taxas de cobrança de disposição dos resíduos e o preço de agegado naturais são relativamente baixas, o fluxo se torna um grande desafio. Ambos os casos mostram cenários com resultado financeiro positivo nos 10 primeiros anos de operação. No primeiro, os resultados apontam vantagens na planta de 75t/h em comparação à de 50t/t. No Segundo, a demanda de agregado reciclado é um fator-chave para a otimização dos custos relacionados à implantação e operação da planta de reciclagem de RCD.
Küresel Markalardan Beklenen Fayda ve Küresel Marka Bilinç Düzeyinin Küresel Markalara Yönelik Tutumlara Etkisi: Ampirik Bir Araştırma
Authors: AKGUN Ozlem , YAVUZ Umut
Published: May 2021

Sınır ötesi elektronik ticaretin gelişmesi, küresel ölçekte faaliyette bulunan işletmelerin gerçekleştirdikleri yenilikçi pazarlama uygulamalarındaki ilerlemeler, sosyal medya kanalları üzerinden gerçekleşen etkileşimde yaşanan hızlı artış, bütünleşik kanal uygulamalarının pazarlamacılar tarafından perakendecilik alanında etkin kullanımı, küresel ekonomik trendlere yönelik mobil uygulamalardaki çeşitlilik, lojistik ve yeni nesil ödeme hizmetlerindeki önemli iyileştirmeler gibi yaşanan pek çok gelişme sayesinde, dünya pazarlarını kapsayan küresel markaların öneminin daha fazla arttığı söylenebilmektedir. Özellikle kalite, güvenilirlik ve estetik özellikler bakımından müşteri algısına olumlu yönde etki eden ve işletmelere önemli üstünlükler sağlayan küresel markalar, artık hızla değişen ve küreselleşen dünyanın en önemli sembolleri arasında yer almaktadır. Küresel markalara yönelik tüketicilerin geliştirecekleri olumlu ya da olumsuz eğilimlere karşılık gelen tutumlar ise, bu tür markaların başarısında kilit rol oynamakta, özellikle uzun vadeli ve olumlu geliştirilen tutumlar işletmelere önemli avantajlar sunmaktadır. Yapılan bu çalışmanın amacı; küresel markalardan beklenen fayda ve küresel marka bilinç düzeyi ile küresel markalara yönelik tutumlar arasındaki ilişkilerin ampirik bir araştırma çerçevesinde incelenmesidir. Bu kapsamda, Selçuk Üniversitesi Uluslararası Ticaret bölümünde öğrenim gören üniversite öğrencileri ile bir anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiş ve öğrencilerin küresel markalara yönelik tutumları ölçülmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmayla ilgili verilerin analiz edilmesinde doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ve yapısal eşitlik modelinden yararlanılmıştır. Veriler SPSS AMOS 22 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma dâhilinde yürütülen analizler sonucunda ise, küresel markalardan beklenen faydanın, küresel markalara yönelik tutumları pozitif yönde etkilediği, bununla birlikte küresel marka bilinç düzeyinin, küresel markalara yönelik tutumlar üzerinde doğrudan bir etkisinin olmadığı sonucu elde edilmiştir.
Educación en facultades de medicina del mundo durante el periodo de contingencia por SARSCOV- 2
Authors: Zuluaga-Gómez Mateo , Valencia-Ortiz Nelcy Lorena
Published: May 2021

Introducción: En un país multicultural como Colombia, la etnoeducación es un importante elemento en la educación médica, pues favorece la calidad de vida de minorías étnicas a partir de potencialidades comunitarias, prácticas, hábitos, experiencias y enfoques que promuevan el sentido global de la salud. El objetivo de este artículo fue realizar una revisión narrativa sobre los antecedentes de la etnoeducación y su impacto en la salud. El desarrollo de competencias interculturales en los estudiantes del área de la salud permitiría a los futuros profesionales desempeñar su rol con adecuada pertinencia cultural, respetando los valores, tradiciones e historia de las comunidades. Temas tratados: A nivel mundial, la etnoeducación ha sido un aspecto relevante, organizaciones internacionales han trabajado durante décadas para su implementación. A nivel nacional, se han creado diversos instrumentos normativos y reglamentación para la implementación de la etnoeducación, sin embargo, cerca del 86% de las poblaciones étnicas no cuentan con acceso a educación que cumpla con los principios establecidos. La importancia de la etnoeducación se ha evidenciado en varios países, brindando resultados positivos como la disminución de la morbimortalidad con actividades educativas de promoción de la salud y prevención de la enfermedad. Para ello, es crucial que las acciones planteadas se integren con las percepciones culturales de las comunidades. Conclusión: Existen muchos lineamientos a nivel local, nacional e internacional, sin embargo, la etnoeducación continúa siendo un reto. Es necesario aumentar los esfuerzos para que la etnoeducación logre los objetivos que están planteados desde el punto de vista teórico.
Patterns of use, gathering, processing and administration of herbal and alternative medicines among people and livestock in Kenya: a study of local knowledge for One Health
Authors: Howland Olivia
Published: May 2021

Background

Although much has been written about efficacy of various herbal and plant-based medicines, significantly less is known about patterns of use in humans, and even less about how these are used in livestock. This paper addresses that gap in our knowledge through an empirical, ethnographically informed study of indigenous medicines in one rural and one urban site in Kenya.

Methods

The study utilizes a One Health perspective in order to better understand the intersection of human, animal and environmental health, and focuses on patterns of use in people and their livestock. An ethnographically-informed methodology is employed, including observations, key informant interviews, narrative interviews and focus group discussions. Convenience and snowball sampling were used to identify and recruit participants.

Results

Gendered uses and administration of medicines, and gendered knowledge custodianship are identified. Practices of gathering and processing plant-based medicines are discussed. A wide variety of common illnesses are reportedly successfully treated by herbal medicines in both study sites, including general pain relief, wound healing, fevers, stomach problems, infertility and skin disorders, and many of these curatives are administered to both humans and livestock.

Conclusions

By spotlighting first-person narratives gathered over an extended period in the field, this paper sheds light on the importance of understanding local realities for policy, interventions and broader public health debate surrounding access to and use of herbal medicines.
Effect of Isomer Composition of Hydroxy Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) in Low Shear Flow Behavior (Efek dari Komposisi Isomer dari Hydroxy Terminated Polybutadiene (HTPB) terhadap Sifat Alir dalam Geseran Rendah)
Authors: Restasari Afni , Abdillah Luthfia Hajar , Ardianingsih Retno , Budi Rika Suwana
Published: May 2021

HTPB is the ultimate component of matrix builder for high-filled composite materials. Flow behavior of HTPB in low shear is crucial in casting the composite. Considering the characteristics of hydrocarbon, this work aims to investigate the effect of microstructure composition of HTPB on its flow behavior. In this work, HTPB with different composition of 1,4-cis, 1,2-vinyl and 1,4-trans microstructures were used. Fourier-Transform Infra-Red spectroscopy (FT-IR) was used to determine the composition. It was calculated as a ratio of peak area of 710, 910 and 970 cm-1 for 1,4-cis, 1,2-vinyl, 1,4-trans isomers respectively. Viscosity was measured using a rotational viscometer at various low shear rates. It is found that HTPB with high 1,2-vinyl/1,4-trans isomers shows shear thickening behaviour, distinguished significantly from Newtonian flow of the others. It is suggested that mechanism of shear thickening involves a certain configuration of 1,2-vinyl and 1,4-trans isomers that builds different degrees of flow resistance from one to other shear layers. The configuration and flow resistance changes among layers as shear increases.
DEPARTURE TRAJECTORY OPTIMIZATION FOR NOISE ABATEMENT PROCEDURE IN SOEKARNO-HATTA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
Authors: Suryo Vincentius N.S. , Grüter Benedikt , Diepolder Johannes , Ruseno Neno , Holzapfel Florian
Published: May 2021

Air traffic noise emission has been a growing concern for communities living within the vicinity of airports due to a massive increase in air traffic volume in recent years. This work focuses on the noise annoyance problem by optimizing one of the RNAV trajectories, which aims to minimize the noise footprint of a flying aircraft in a low altitude trajectory. Optimal control theory is applied to minimize the number of awakenings caused by a departing aircraft while constraining the relative increase of fuel consumption with regard to a fuel-minimal trajectory. The aircraft simulation model is based on the BADA 3 database, while the noise is modeled according to the ANP database, both published by EUROCONTROL. The methodology is demonstrated for the Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK) in Jakarta; the result shows the comparison between fuel-minimal trajectories and noise-minimal trajectories for seven aircraft types representing the fleet mix at CGK. The number of awakenings of the noise-minimal trajectories is reduced by 30.33%, with an additional of 5% fuel consumption for the seven aircraft types when compared to the fuel-minimal trajectory.
Eksplorasi Hasil Belajar Matematika melalui Penerapan Sistem Pembelajaran Daring (SIPEDAR) di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Trisniawati Trisniawati , Muanifah Mahmudah Titi , Rhosyida Nelly , Hidayat Rosidah Aliim
Published: May 2021

This study aims to describe student learning outcomes through the application of the online learning system (SIPEDAR) during the COVID-19 pandemic and to find out what features are used in learning through SIPEDAR such as assignment (assignment), attendance (presence), bigbluebottonBN, choice, databases, external tools, feedback, forums, glossaries, quizzes, chats, quizzes, lessons, scrom packages, surveys, workshops, books, files, folders, IMS content packages, labels, pages, and URLs. This type of research is qualitative research. The subjects in this study were third semester students who took Mathematics at Elementary School Class High in the elementary school teacher education study program at Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa. The instruments used were in the form of multiple choice questions, true false statements, and descriptions. The results of the study were the average quiz score and the average assignment score in class 3A, namely 83.27 and 72.90. The average quiz score and the average assignment score in the 3F class were 83.56 and 70.67. Student learning outcomes in both classes are included in the good category so that learning using SIPEDAR is carried out well and can be modified with other e-learning platforms.
Improving Students’ Creativity In Mathematic Using SAVI (Somatic Auditory Visual Intellectual) Approach
Authors: Ahmad Ahmad , Mohamed Zulkifley Bin
Published: May 2021

The low level of student creativity is a reflection of the unsuccessful learning process. Thus, it needs a special treatment to solve it. The study aims to increase student creativity using the SAVI method for 4th semester students of the Mathematic Education Study Program. This research is a classroom action research. Research with a focus on increasing student creativity using the SAVI method was conducted in semester 4 of the Mathematic Education Study Program, with 44 students. This research was conducted in 3 cycles. After observing and evaluating in 3 cycles with the results mentioned above, it can be concluded that the SAVI learning approach can increase the creativity of students of the UMP FKIP Mathematic Education Study Program. It is proven that in cycle I the average response is 33.71%, in cycle II the average response is 49.3%, and in cycle III the average response is 64.9%. With an increase from cycle I to cycle II of 15.59% and from cycle II to cycle III of 15.6%. From the result it can be said that SAVI was effective to increase students creativity in mathematic.
Pengembangan E-modul Berbasis Etnomatematika yang Mengeksplorasi Nilai dan Budaya Islam untuk Siswa SMP
Authors: Ratriana Desmita , Purwoko Riawan Yudi , Yuzianah Dita
Published: May 2021

This study aims to determine the appropriateness of ethnomatematics-based e-modules that explore Islamic values and culture in terms of validity, practicality, and effectiveness. This type of research is a research and development method using the Borg and Gall model. Through these stages of development, a major product is produced in the form of e-modules based on ethnomatematics that explore Islamic values and culture. Subjects in this study were students of SMP Negeri 4 Purworejo 2019/2020 Academic Year. The instrument used in this study was an assessment sheet by material experts, media experts, cultural experts, atomathematics experts, student questionnaires and evaluation test questions. The results obtained were a feasibility test through a questionnaire conducted by material experts, media experts, cultural experts and ethnomatematics experts meeting valid criteria with an average of 3.63. Ethnomatematics-based e-Modules that explore Islamic values and culture meet practical criteria with an average of 3.11 and show the level of practicality with good criteria. Ethnomatematics-based e-modules that explore the values and culture of Islam meet the effectiveness criteria by giving a very positive response with a percentage of 91% of the learning process and showing the completeness of student learning reaches 92% complete. These data indicate that the e-modules developed in this study are categorized as feasible to use reaching 92% complete. The data shows that the e-modules developed in this study are categorized as suitable for use.
Hak Asasi Manusia dan Perlindungan Kekayaan Intelektual dalam Perspektif Negara Hukum
Authors: Simatupang Taufik H.
Published: May 2021

Setiap negara hukum adalah negara yang menghormati hak asasi manusia dan penghormatan hak asasi manusia salah satunya ditandai dengan perlindungan terhadap hak kekayaan intelektual. Namun demikian di Indonesia pelanggaran terhadap hak kekayaan intelektual masih sering dijumpai. Lalu apakah dapat dikatakan Indonesia adalah negara yang belum dapat memberikan perlindungan dan penghormatan terhadap hak asasi manusia. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah pertama bagaimana hubungan antara hak asasi manusia, kekayaan intelektual dalam konsep negara hukum, kedua bagaimana perlindungan kekayaan intelektual dan faktor-faktor penghambatnya di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan sejarah hukum, menggunakan data sekunder berupa bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tertier.  Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pertama, ada hubungan yang erat, seperti layaknya kekayaan intelektual adalah meta teori dari hak asasi manusia dan hak asasi manusia adalah meta teori dari negara hukum, Kedua, perlindungan kekayaan intelektual belum berjalan optimal disebabkan beberapa faktor penghambat seperti faktor budaya (kebiasaan), bentuk masyarakat komunal dan tingginya harga produk kekayaan intelektual karena kebijakan pajak. Oleh karena itu perlu campur tangan melalui berbagai regulasi dan sosialisasi untuk mendorong perlindungan dan penghormatan terhadap hak kekayaan intelektual seseorang.
Politik Hukum Pemerintah dalam Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 Ditinjau dari Perspektif Hak Asasi atas Kesehatan
Authors: Kurniawan Muhamad Beni
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini mengkaji politik hukum Pemerintah dalam penanganan pandemi COVID-19 ditinjau dari Hak Asasi atas Kesehatan. Hak Asasi atas kesehatan salah satu derivasi dari Hak Asasi Manusia yang harus dilindungi termasuk dari ancaman pandemi COVID-19. Dalam penanganan pandemi COVID-19, Pemerintah telah menerbitkan beberapa Produk Hukum seperti Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang  Nomor 1 Tahun 2020 Tentang Kebijakan Keuangan Negara dan Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan Untuk Penanganan Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Dan/Atau Dalam Rangka Menghadapi Ancaman Yang Membahayakan Perekonomian Nasional Dan/Atau Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) Dalam Rangka Percepatan Penanganan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) . Pemerintah juga menerapkan kebijakan PSBB dan Physical Distancing, akan tetapi kebijakan tersebut tidak efektif memutus rantai penyebaran COVID-19 terlihat jumlah kasus COVID-19 di Indonesia tertanggal 28 Januari 2021 sudah tembus 1 juta kasus, tertinggi di Asia Tenggara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif bersifat perskriptif dengan memberikan solusi terhadap penanganan COVID-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan Politik Hukum yang diambil Pemerintah (PSBB dan physical distancing) dalam penanganan COVID-19 belum maksimal melindungi hak atas kesehatan masyarakat Indonesia sebagaimana amanat konstitusi Pasal 28H ayat (1) dan Pasal 34 ayat (2) serta (3) UUD 1945. Pemerintah seharusnya menerapkan kebijakan lockdown parsial sebagaimana keberhasilan China melakukan lockdown parsial di Wuhan. Dengan lockdown parsial di Provinsi Jakarta sebagai epicentrum pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia maka virus tersebut tidak akan menyebar ke provinsi lain.
Pemenuhan Hak Anak yang Mengalami Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Restorative Justice pada Masyarakat Tenganan Pegringsingan, Karangasem, Bali
Authors: Antari Putu Eva Ditayani
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini membahas tentang upaya pemenuhan hak anak dalam sistem peradilan Indonesia dengan menggunakan konsep Restorative Justice dan komparasi terhadap sanksi adat yang kontradiktif, khususnya terhadap kejahatan seksual terhadap anak. Kejahatan seksual berdampak fisik dan psikologis terhadap anak, yang dapat terbawa hingga anak tersebut dewasa dan dapat mengganggu tumbuh kembang anak. Oleh karena itu perlu diterapkan restorative justice yang memungkinkan upaya pemulihan terhadap kondisi psikologis anak. Sebaliknya sanksi adat atas delik susila terhadap anak di Desa Tenganan belum mengadopsi restorative justice. Isu tersebut selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan metode penelitian normatif yang menyandingkan upaya pemenuhan hak anak korban kekerasan seksual berdasarkan hukum positif dalam sistem hukum Indonesia dan sistem hukum adat pada masyarakat Bali Aga di Desa Tenganan. Kesimpulan yang didapat bahwa menurut Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak, anak korban kekerasan seksual berhak mendapatkan pendampingan hukum dan rehabilitasi oleh lembaga berwenang, di tingkat pusat maupun daerah. Sebaliknya di Desa Tenganan anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual mendapat sanksi dinikahkan secara paksa dengan pelaku dan pembebanan sanksi sosial melalui tradisi nandan beling kepada orang tua anak perempuan yang menjadi korban kekerasan seksual. Oleh karena itu dirasa perlu untuk memformulasi sanksi adat tersebut dengan mengadopsi konsep restorative justice dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak.
Pemberdayan Serta Peningkatan Pembangunan Manusia Menuju Masyarakat yang Sehat, Cerdas dan Sejahtera Bersama BKKBN
Authors: Jayatri Fidyah , Putri Dwi Yanuarindah
Published: May 2021

Mitra program ini adalah BKKBN desa Tukum Kabupaten Lumajang. Di desa ini, banyak ditemukan pengendalian jumlah anak yang tidak stabil sehingga pihak BKKBN desa Tukum harus berperan ekstra demi menyadarkan masyarakat terkait program peningkatan pembangunan manusia yang meliputi pola hidup sehat, pengetahuan, serta standar hidup layak. Permasalahan selama ini disebabkan karena pihak BKKBN kesulitan mengumpulkan warga untuk memberikan sosialisasi berkala terkait programnya. Tim lapangan BKKBN yang jumlahnya hanya dua orang, selama ini harus berjuang door to door menemui warganya. Nyatanya pemahaman yang kurang dari beberapa bagian warga desa Tukum disebabkan rasa acuh atas himbauan BKKBN yang membuat mereka tidak sepenuhnya mengerti apa yang harus dilakukan jikalau jumlah anggota keluarga bertambah namun tidak mampu mewujudkan hidup yang layak bagi keluarga mereka. Tidak meratanya informasi karena jangkauan tim lapangan BKKBN yang terbatas menyebabkan permasalahan angka kelahiran tidak pernah selesai. Kondisi ini membuat tim lapangan BKKBN resah karena pertambahan angka kelahiran tiap tahun yang selalu meningkat, meskipun selama ini mereka berjuang keras menyadarkan masyarakat tentang pentingnya membuat program berencana bagi kehidupan. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bekerja sama dengan mahasiswa KKN angkatan 2015, sosialisasi program BKKBN sangat terbantu. Penyuluhan berkala yang ditutup dengan diskusi bersama warga membuat BKKBN mampu diterima oleh warga desa.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Sarana Komunikasi dalam Pencegahan Meluasnya Wabah COVID-19 di Kalangan Pelajar
Authors: Masi La , Sudia Muhammad , Salim Salim , Prajono Rahmad , Sarina Sitti
Published: May 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini melibatkan 10 orang mahasiswa untuk memberikan edukasi kepada para pelajar dalam bentuk pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai sarana komunikasi dalam pencegahan meluasnya wabah Covid-19. Peserta KKN-Tematik akan merancang konten dalam bentuk infografis dan video untuk memberikan edukasi kepada pelajar melalui media sosial para pelajar. Waktu pelaksanaan kegiatan ini mulai tanggal 11 Juni 2020 sampai 11 Juli 2020. Lokasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan sesuai dengan domisili wilayah peserta KKN-Tematik dengan objek sasaran kegiatan yaitu para pelajar jenjang SMP, SMA, SMK. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa program pengabdian terlaksana dengan baik sehingga pemanfaatan media sosial para pelajar memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap pencegahan meluasnya wabah Covid-19 di kalangan pelajar. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan terdapat 40 poster dan 10 video edukasi yang dihasilkan oleh peserta KKN-Tematik, masing-masing peserta telah menjangkau akun media sosial para pelajar melewati 10 orang, dan siswa memiliki respon positif terhadap pelaksaaan kegiatan KKN-Tematik ini.
Upaya Meningkatkan Penjualan Pada UKM Makanan Akibat Terdampak Pandemi COVID 19
Authors: Purwanto Purwanto , Fachrizi Ach Resa
Published: May 2021

Catering ibu turah sebagai mitra 1 mengenalkan produk ke pasaran hanya mengandalkan penjualan produk secara manual dari mulut ke mulut yang melakukan pemesanan barang ke mereka, Tak jarang produk mitra diminati oleh konsumen, namun karena minimnya informasi, sehingga usaha catering mitra sendiri tidak pernah dikenal oleh masyarakat. Selain itu minimnya tenaga kerja yang terampil menjadi kendala yang cukup serius bagi UKM, tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah membantu dan merumuskan strategi pemasaran sepatu sehingga menjadi dasar bagi pemilik UKM untuk mengembangkan usahanya dengan lebih baik. Proses perumusan strategi dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yaitu pengumpulan data, analisis, dan pengambilan keputusan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah, selanjutnya dilakukan merumuskan strategi dengan mengunakan strategi matrik SWOT. Tahap terakhir merupakan tahap pengambilan keputusan dengan prioritas strategi yang harus dilakukan UKM adalah stategi agresif dengan menjalankan: penataan manajemen usaha untuk meningkatkan penjualan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, mitra mendapatkan wawasan cara membuat pengembangan usaha yang terus mengikuti perkembangan zaman dengan harapan dapat terus dikembangkan dengan sentuhan kreatif dan inovatif.
Pengembangan Media Video Pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Yuanta Friendha
Published: May 2021

Development of instructional media for learning valid and effective video learning media as a learning resource for social studies learning in grade IV elementary school. The development of this instructional video media uses the ASSURE model which has 6 stages: (1) analysis of students, (2) determining learning objectives, (3) choosing methods, media and materials, (4) using media and materials, (5) encouraging participation students, (6) evaluation and improvement. The subject of the development of this instructional video media is Grade IV students of SDN Pakis V. The development of this video media is declared valid to be used in social studies learning in class IV. This is obtained from the results of the validation of media experts, material experts, individual students, small groups, large groups / classical. After testing the experts and testing the students then conducted trials aimed at learning effectiveness using this instructional video media. Test results obtained in the use of instructional video media show that students have succeeded in getting grades above the specified KKM. Thus it can be denied that this instructional video learning media is effective for use in the learning process. Keywords: media development, video learning, social studies.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Media Pembelajaran di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Habibah Riasatul , Salsabila Unik Hanifah , Lestari Windi Mega , Andaresta Oqy , Yulianingsih Diah
Published: May 2021

In everyday life we are used to dealing with technology, but it is different today. Since the covid-19 virus came to the world, especially the Indonesian state, Indonesian education has been carried out differently. During this pandemic, education was carried out by utilizing learning platforms that actually existed but were rarely used, but for now of course it is a new thing for some education circles because they are not familiar with technology in education. There are so many platforms that can be used for online learning that can be used by all educational institutions including children in elementary schools, namely there is a google classroom which is a form of e-learning that uses WebCT, YouTube, WAG, Edmodo, Zoom, Googlemeet and there are many other supporting applications. This study aims to determine the use of online learning technology during the Covid-19 pandemic using the Google classroom, YouTube, WAG, Edmodo, Zoom, and Googlemeet platforms. And the results of research using the interview method, literature and literature study show that technology has many roles and benefits in the world of education, especially when learning in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. By conducting interviews with teachers and students, it can be concluded that the learning media technology that is mostly used by elementary schools is WAG and also google classroom.Keywords: covid-19, platform google classroom, online learning, WAG.
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Situasi Pandemi Covid-19’
Authors: Al Ulil Amri Muhammad Iqbal , Bahtiar Reza Syehma , Pratiwi Desi Eka
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this article is to examine the impact of the use of gadgets for elementary school children and their benefit in a pandemic situation gadget covid-19. The design of this study uses literature review. The steps in the literature review are (1). Topic search; (2). Specify a title; (3). Conclusions. Writing analysis techniques in writing literature review are; (1). data collection; (2). data reduction; (3). drawing conclusions. In this writing, there is an analysis in the form of negative and positive impacts. Impact: The children can interact with your friends wherever you are, you can learn online through in pandemic covid-19 negative impact children more often play a gadget play from a friend about the environment so that children become individualisticKeyword :Gadget, Interaction Social, Primary School Children, Covid-19 Pandemic,
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MEKANISME KOPING ADAPTIF, KESEHATAN TIDUR DAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK SEKOLAH
Authors: Wahyuningrum Eka , Yulianti Natalia Ratna , Gayatina Andri Kenti
Published: May 2021

Background: Preliminary studies found variations in sleep habits, coping mechanism and cavities and dirty teeth on school-age children. Resolving health problems that occur in children requires a family center care approach. Objective: Increasing parental knowledge about sleep health and adaptive coping mechanism of children and increasing children’s knowledge about oral health. Method: This activity is carried out for 3 days. The first day and third day counseling about sleep health and dental and oral health for children through snakes and ladder’s game and video of tooth brush and sleep. Activity on second day was counseling to all parents of school children about adaptive coping mechanism and children's sleep health. Based on observations on these activities, several positive impacts were found including; 1)Children and parents were involved in activities, all children were involved and more than 50% of parents participated in the activity, 2)The child looks enthusastic of the games and videos that were shown, parents looked enthusiastic asking during the counseling. Results: There were significant increasing knowledge in children about oral health and significant increasing knowledge in parents immediately after counseling and decreasing knowledge after 3 months posttest. Conclusion: Counseling to parents and children were increasing knowledge soon after counseling.
Peran Dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pelestarian Dan Pengembangan Budaya
Authors: Widodo Sambung
Published: May 2021

Peningkatan peran dan partisipasi masyarakat perlu ditumbuhkan melalui usaha yang terus menerus tiada henti dalam jangka panjang. Usaha tersebut meliputi beberapa tahap yaitu: tepung, dunung, srawung. Pada tahap awal masyarakat perlu mengenali (tepung) apa yang menjadi potensi sumber daya alam dan budaya yang dimilikinya. Tahap selanjutnya masyarakat perlu mengetahui (dunung) bagaimana mengembangkan dan memanfaatkan potensi yang dimilikinya. Pada akhirnya masyarakat memahami (srawung) dan menghargai bahwa potensi sumber daya alam dan budaya yang mampu dipelihara dan dikembangkan dapat memberikan manfaat bagi kehidupannya, meningkatan kesejahteraan secara material dan spiritual.
Trowulan Sebagai Historic City: Mengkonstruksi Citra Melalui Pengelolaan Informasi
Authors: Riyanto Sugeng
Published: May 2021

Situs Trowulan di Kabupaten Mojokerto, Jawa Timur, adalah salah satu situs penting yang dimanfaatkan baik secara ideologik, akademik, maupun ekonomik sekaligus. Sejak Wardenaar, yang ditugaskan oleh Sir Thomas Raffles untuk mengamati peninggalan purbakala yang ada di Mojokerto, dan pad a tahun 1815 berhasil membuat dokumen berupa gambar-gambar beserta keterangannya, dorongan untuk meneliti situs ini semakin besar, bahkan hingga saat ini. Salah satu hasil penelitian yang menonjol adalah bahwa kepurbakalaan tersebut dihubungkan secara sangat erat dengan Kerajaan Majapahit, sebuah kerjaan Hindu terakhir di Jawa yang berkembang dari tahun 1293 hingga 1478. Secara khusus, berbagai tinggalan yang tersebar menunjukkan bahwa Trowulan merupakan kota kuna. Bukan hanya itu, kegiatan arkeologis yang lain, yaitu konservasi, juga terus dilakukan, juga hingga saat ini.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pelestarian Dan Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Budaya (Studi Kasus di Situs Candi Morangan)
Authors: Masyhudi Nfn.
Published: May 2021

Mengingat jumlah sumberdaya budaya yang terbatas (finite), tak terbaharui (non-renewable), tak dapat dipindahkan (non-movable), serta mudah rapuh, maka dalam pemanfaatan sumberdaya budaya haruslah berorientasi pada pelestarian. Oleh karena itu dalam upaya pemanfaatan terhadap sumberdaya budaya hendaknya dimanfaatkan dengan hati-hati. Kemudian dalam hal pengembangan terhadap asset budaya harus pula melihat nilai dari berbagai kepentingan, sehingga berbagai konflik kepentingan yang ada dapat ditekan sejauh mungkin agar tidak ada upaya untuk saling mengalahkan, tetapi saling menguntungkan.
Model Pemanfaatan Bangunan Tradisional Jawa Sebagai Salah Satu Objek Wisata Budaya (Kasus di Kampung Kauman Yogyakarta)
Authors: Chawari Muhammad
Published: May 2021

Nama "Kauman" berarti tempat berdiamnya sekelompok ahli agama, di mana kampung tersebut berkaitan erat dengan keberadaan Kraton Kasultanan Yogyakarta. Kraton ini berdiri sekitar tahun 1755, berpatokan terjadinya perjanjian Giyanti yang membagi Kerajaan Mataram menjadi dua, yaitu Kasultanan Yogyakarta dan Kasunanan Surakarta. Sementara itu, berdirinya Kampung Kauman tidak jauh berbeda waktunya dengan pendirian Kraton Yogyakarta tersebut, sebab Masjid Besar yang terletak di Kampung Kauman didirikan pada tahun 1773. Dengan demikian keberadaan kampung ini tentunya tidak berbeda jauh dengan berdirinya Masjid Besar tersebut.
INTRODUCCIÓN AL DOSSIER: ÑOMBOHOVÁI. DISCURSOS POLÍTICOS EN LAS REDES SOCIALES
Authors: Colombo Natalia , Cazzaniaga Hernán , Marino Santiago
Published: May 2021

El dossier que aquí se presenta fue proyectado pensando en la llamada era de la convergencia tecnológica, social y cultural, proceso que modificó las lógicas de producción, distribución, puesta en circulación y recepción/consumo de mensajes y que se consolida en el desarrollo y usos cada vez más intensos de plataformas digitales de comunicación. La revolución digital ha dado lugar, desde hace ya algunas décadas, a nuevas formas de sociabilidad que promueven nuevos modos de establecer lazos, de construir sentimientos de pertenencia, de crear hábitos comunicacionales, de acceder a la información y configurar las relaciones intersubjetivas, a partir de las cuales construimos nuestras identidades y proyectamos las de los otros.
NARRATIVAS POLÍTICAS EN LA CAMPAÑA ELECTORAL 2019 DE LA ALIANZA FRENTE DE TODOS DE CORRIENTES. TRANSFORMACIONES Y SU IMPACTO EN EL DISCURSO
Authors: Vilte Miguel Ángel
Published: May 2021

En un contexto donde predominan las narrativas políticas generadas en redes sociales y portales digitales estudiamos la campaña electoral de la alianza Frente de Todos en Corrientes, como fenómeno social, poniendo énfasis en la dimensión discursiva y en las transformaciones de las narrativas. La metodología aplicada es interdisciplinaria, con los aportes del análisis del discurso, la teoría de la enunciación política, la semiótica, la comunicación social, la teoría de los discursos sociales, la narratología, entre otras disciplinas que brindan herramientas para el abordaje de los discursos sociales políticos. Partimos del estudio bibliográfico documental de las narrativas: narrativas políticas y las narrativas transmedia. El corpus analizado se constituyó por contenidos audiovisuales que circularon por portales digitales y redes sociales, difundidos en julio y agosto de 2019. A su vez, se observó la estructura narrativa de la campaña electoral y en un paso posterior, las transformaciones que surgieron del proceso.
DISPOSITIVOS SUSTITUTOS AL MANICOMIO: APORTES PARA PENSAR OTRAS REALIDADES POSIBLES
Authors: Santos Camiou Juan Pablo
Published: May 2021

Este texto pretende reflexionar en torno a los dispositivos propuestos como sustitutos al modelo manicomial que se están gestando en Latinoamérica, más específicamente en Uruguay. Para ello, se utilizarán conceptos que nos permitan pensar el entramado que esto implica, entre los mismos se encuentran los de dispositivo, lógica manicomial y desubjetivación. Nuestro continente se encuentra en un período de transición en lo que refiere al campo de la Salud Mental. La misma responde a una reformulación hacia otro “paradigma” de atención donde es necesario contemplar las redes comunitarias, suprimiendo el aislamiento de la persona en instituciones totales asilares y visibilizando a los sujetos, sus familias, la cultura y su participación en planes de salud. En Uruguay comienza a asomar esto con el Plan Nacional de Salud Mental desde 1986, cristalizándose en la Ley Nº 19529 que dispone de un límite máximo de cierre de instituciones monovalentes y establecimientos asilares no superior a 2025. Para esto se plantean dispositivos de atención en Salud Mental que deberían tener en cuenta al sujeto y sus múltiples dimensiones. Esto implica no reproducir la lógica asilar, centrada en un saber biomédico reductor de la persona a diagnósticos como conjunto de síntomas, ofreciendo el aislamiento como forma de tratamiento. Como conclusión, se habla que estos dispositivos deben respetar al sujeto y sus distintos atravesamientos, superando el hermetismo de la mirada biomédica, ubicándola en un lugar no jerárquico en relación con otros conocimientos. Esto implica dejar de lado, además, las prácticas remitentes a la mencionada lógica y contemplar otro modo de vinculación basado en el trabajo en red con la comunidad.
Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran 4.0 bagi Tenaga Pendidik Sekolah Dasar Jakarta
Authors: Amaliyah Nur Rohmatul
Published: May 2021

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengungkapkan penggunaan model pembelajaran 4.0 pada guru SD di wilayah DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, kuesioner dan wawancara. Dalam menganalisis data digunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa guru belum sepenuhnya menjadi mediator dan inspirator yang aktif dalam pemanfaatan teknologi pada praktik pembelajaran era 4.0 di wilayah DKI Jakarta, kemudian praktik pembelajaran masih berorientasi pada metode konvensional yang berpusat pada guru, evaluasi pembelajaran pun belum berbasis media interaktif karena terbatasnya kemampuan guru dalam memanfaatkan penggunaan aplikasi interaktif berbasis teknologi terbarukan. Kemudian faktor pendorong praktik pembelajaran era revolusi industri 4.0 yaitu tersedianya sarana pendukung pembelajaran berbasis internet, dukungan kepala sekolah dan kemudahan dalam mengakses informasi dan komunikasi. Kemudian faktor penghambat yang ditemukan yaitu terbatasnya kemampuan guru dalam mengaplikasikan teknologi pembelajaran, minat belajar siswa yang rendah dan terbatasnya sarana pendukung yang dimiliki guru.