bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rehabilitación integral en sextante anterior superior
Authors: Taylor Saralyn López y , Cobos Rosa Patricia Gómez , Salas Luz Elena Nápoles , Santana Belinda Pérez , Santana Sabrina del Rosario Pérez , Sanchez Ana Bertha Olmedo , Palomera Olga Rocío Manzo
Published: May 2021

La interrelación de las diversas especialidades de la odontología para la resolución de los tratamientos realizados en los pacientes que llegan a la consulta odontológica es hoy en día fundamental, ya que la visión sesgada de algún área nos puede privar el brindar una mejor posibilidad de tratamiento. Trabajar con especialistas en diferentes áreas conlleva a orientar adecuadamente los tratamientos y a optimizar resultados. En el presente caso se detalla la rehabilitación integral de un paciente con la participación de las especialidades endodoncia, periodoncia, rehabilitación oral, operatoria dental. El tratamiento multidisciplinario en odontología lleva a optimizar los resultados clínicos brindando una visión más amplia de las posibilidades de tratamiento para los pacientes.
Formación del profesorado a través del programa ERASMUS+: las prácticas educativas innovadoras en los docentes de Reggio Emilia
Authors: Reyes Lidia Blanco , Cabezas Inés Lozano , Martínez Marcos Jesús Iglesias
Published: May 2021

El programa ERASMUS favorece las competencias docentes necesaria para una integración y adaptación de nuevos modelos pedagógicos y estrategias didácticas para el profesorado en activo, permitiendo observar, investigar e indagar estrategias en otros contextos sociales y culturales. El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer y analizar la metodología de las escuelas Reggio Emilia (Italia) mediante una entrevista a los docentes participantes. La observación y el análisis de las experiencias vividas han permitido describir resultados basados en las dimensiones didácticas de los docentes entrevistados. Se identifica un alto compromiso por la educación, así como un trabajo colaborativo entre los docentes para el diseño y desarrollo de las actividades, optando en su mayoría por adaptarse a los intereses del alumnado, una relación directa con las familias y un sistema de evaluación basado en la observación y en la formación. Nuestras conclusiones se orientan a considerar que para mejorar el desarrollo profesional docente es muy significativo conocer y vivenciar directamente estas experiencias, la cuáles son muy relevantes en la formación permanente del profesorado. El programa ERASMUS permite completar la formación de los docentes gracias al conocimiento de otras prácticas educativas innovadoras en otros contextos escolares, claves en cualquier proceso educativo.
El liderazgo del director y trabajo docente para un servicio educativo de calidad
Authors: Paola Montalvo García , Elia Olea Deserti
Published: May 2021

A partir de las evaluaciones internacionales PISA, se ha identificado un problema importante en el proceso de aprendizaje en la educación básica mexicana. Se tienen las observaciones de la OCDE y el modelo educativo 2017; sin embargo, a pesar de sus bondades, consideramos se requiere atender de una manera real y desde un enfoque sistémico y de contingencia, por lo que incluimos algunas sugerencias, producto de la reflexión. Hay que otorgar relevancia a las características personales de los actores quienes participan y favorecerían el llegar a un servicio educativo innovador donde la eficacia y la eficiencia son los ejes rectores.
Pedagogical workshops and the problem-based approach as interdisciplinary strategy: an experience in higher education
Authors: Dos Anjos Marineuza Matos
Published: May 2021

Contemporary teacher training education reflects the specter of an education that today is guided by the demands placed in the context of a globalized economy. The logic of teaching in higher education curricula is still found, often guided by obsolete pedagogical practices. As the current paradigms are sometimes not enough to think about formation, it is necessary to analyze through another bias. Therefore, one should reflect not only on the prism of the theoretical contributions offered by scientific and technological knowledge; but in a way that also encompasses contributions from other fields such as Pedagogy, Sociology and Philosophy. With this perspective in mind, the research presents a structured teaching experience in the Problem Based Approach (PBA) and in the use of Pedagogical Workshops. The investigation took place at the Bahia State University (UNEB- Brazil) in the Pedagogy Course. The objectives were: 1) the proposition of learning situations that promote the active participation of students in solving real and everyday problems; 2) the combination of individual and group work; 3) the discussion of contents and how to approach them in an interdisciplinary way; and 4) arouse interest in attitudes of investigation, action, reflection, appreciation, and evaluation. The work portrays an experience analysis based on qualitative methods and uses as data collection the records in class diaries and the application of open questionnaires.
Posthuman Dijital Özne: Braidotti'nin Eleştirel İnsan Sonrasının Eleştirisi
Authors: SAĞLAM Rabia
Published: May 2021

Bu makale Rosi Braidotti’nin ben ve öteki arasındaki içsel bağlantı temelinde insan ve teknolojiyi birbiriyle ilişkilendiren eleştirel posthümanist öznellik tasarısına odaklanıyor. Braidotti posthuman öznelliği, insan-olmayan ötekileri kapsayacak şekilde, içsel anlamıyla farklılaşmış göçebe bir oluş şeklinde tanımlar. Braidotti’nin tekno-bilimsel ilerlemeye dair eleştirel fakat aynı zamanda olumlayıcı perspektifi, insanlığın geleceğinden toplumsal cinsiyet ve ırksal eşitsizliği tasfiye etmek adına, insan ve insan-olmayan öznelerin teknolojiye iliştirilmiş bir şekilde yeniden üretilebileceğine işaret eder. Buna karşın, ileri kapitalizmin şimdiki zamanında teknoloji dolayımındaki özneler arasında etik ilişkiler geliştirmenin mümkün olmadığını savunuyorum. Dahası, oluş etiğine dayalı insan sonrası özne inşası ileri kapitalizmdeki verili sosyo-ekonomik eşitlik nedeniyle gerçekleşemez. Braidotti’nin insan sonrası tasarısını Philip Dick’in “Human Is” öyküsüne uyarlayarak, posthuman özne öngörüsünün öyle ya da böyle insani bir kimlik varsayması gerektiğini göstermeye çalışıyorum. Bu düşünceye göre, günümüz tekno-aygıtlara bağlanan ve sanal ağlarla iletişim kuran insan sonrası dijital öznelerin, Dick’in öyküsüne atıfla, “yaşam değeri” yaratmaya ilişkin insani potansiyellerini gitgide yitirdiklerini öne sürüyorum. Ardından ileri kapitalizmde posthuman dijital öznenin ahvalini Deleuze’ün Denetim Toplumları Üzerine Postscript’ine referansla tartışıyorum. Nihayetinde, şirketlerin (piyasa güçlerinin) çıkarını teşvik ederken, insani kimliği ve kişilik haklarını metalaştıran posthuman hukukun bir örneği olarak kişisel verilerin korunmasına ilişkin normları kısaca inceliyorum.
EXPLORING POTENTIAL OF ALMOUR RAWA TOURISM OBJECT IN BONDOWOSO JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Amina Nutyasih Wibawanti Ratna , Sadono Teguh Priyo
Published: May 2021

This research aims to determine the potential of the Swamp of Indah Almour as a tourist attraction, when viewed from the aspect of economic benefits, aspects of the development of tourist destinations and the public's response to the development of the Swamp of Indah Almour tourism object as a sustainable tourist attraction in Bondowoso, East Java. The development and construction of Swamp of Indah Almour tourism object that leads to a comprehensive and comprehensive ecotourism, will become an economic resource for the local government and the local community. With a fairly high level of public awareness about tourist destinations, this has the greatest potential for the development of ecotourism which is currently more popular with tourists, and can maintain tourism sustainability. However, there are some things that still need to be addressed, including the need for more modern management of tourist sites and follow the current trends to attract more investors and tourists to visit. In addition, it is also necessary to improve the quality of human resources in managing tourist destinations in providing services and management of tourism objects.

Keywords: indah almour swamp, sustainable tourism, economic benefits, people
Performance Evaluation of Oil and Gas Companies in Sultanate of Oman
Authors:   Oman College of Management & Technology, Ahmed Mohammed , Muthuraman Balamurugan ,   Oman College of Management & Technology, Al-Hadabi Qais ,   Oman College of Management & Tecchnology
Published: May 2021

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to analyze the impact of ROA and ROE on the net profit of the selected Oil and Gas companies (O & G) in Oman; to analyze the effect of ROA on the assets performances of selected Oil and Gas companies in Oman and to analyze the relationship between ROE and debt-equity on the performances of oil and gas companies in Oman. Design/methodology/approach: The secondary data was obtained from the annual reports of Oman's major telecom providers listed in the Muscat Securities Market (MSM) for the period 2015 to 2020. The data collected from the financial statements were analyzed using ratio analyses with the help of excel. The secondary data was obtained from the annual reports of selected O & G companies in Oman, listed in the Muscat Securities Market (MSM) for the period 2015 to 2020. The collected data was analyzed with financial ratio analysis using excel and SPSS to evaluate the financial performance of the companies. Findings: The study revealed that amongst the overall financial performances of the O & G companies, Oman Oil Marketing, Muscat Gases, and Shell Oman Marketing topped the list followed by National Gas and Al Maha Petroleum. The study also revealed that there is a correlation between Return of Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), and Assets Turnover Ratio (ATO) and Net Profit Margin (NP). ROA, ROE, and Debt Equity Ratio (DE) do not have any correlation with NP which purports that there is no relationship between ROA & NP, ROE & NP, and DE & NP. Research limitations/implications: The study revealed that the financial performances of the O & G companies in Oman can be measured through analysis NP, ROE, ROA, ATO & DE but it is of no significance to the company’s financial performances as ROA, ROE has no impact on the Net profit margin of the O & G companies in Oman. Similarly, neither ATO nor DE has any impact on the net profit margin. Social implications: The study helps the investors and management of the O & G companies to understand the variables and the efforts to reform financial measures and take necessary action and suitable decisions to enhance the financial performances of the oil and gas companies. Originality/Value: The study was carried out with five major selected O & G companies of Oman and the study had relied mostly on quantitative techniques involving financial ratios and correlation analysis. The study can be extended to other oil-based economies countries as well.
Excess Mortality in Ontario During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Postill Gemma , Murray Regan , Wilton Andrew S. , Wells Richard A. , Sirbu Renee , Daley Mark J. , Barrett Kali , Born Karen , Juni Peter , Maltsev Antonina , Sander Beate , Schull Michael , Rosella Laura C.
Published: May 2021

Based on Ontario cremation data, there has been a 12.8% increase in the number of deaths during the COVID-19 pandemic, compared to the expected numbers of deaths informed by previous years’ cremation data. The causes of these excess deaths include infection with SARS-CoV-2, as well as causes likely related to the pandemic but not due to COVID-19 itself.
Residual Goodwill – A Case of Discontinued Marks: Beiersdorf AG v Koni Multinational Brands (Pty) Ltd
Authors: Mahlangu Nomthandazo
Published: May 2021

The remedy in passing-off is directed against a representation made by the respondent that amounts to a misrepresentation that damages the goodwill of a business. The applicant in a passing-off claim must successfully establish its existing goodwill. In circumstances where the applicant’s business is abandoned, the accumulated goodwill may continue to subsist in the form of residual goodwill that is retained in the distinctive mark long after the business has ceased to exist. This article aims to explore whether the discontinued use of the get-up amounts to the abandonment of goodwill where the business continues, and whether residual goodwill subsists in the abandoned get-up, in the light of Beiersdorf AG v Koni Multinational Brands (Pty) Ltd 2019 BIP 23 (GJ). The article further examines the underlying challenges surrounding the application of the concept of residual goodwill, in particular where the applicant has abandoned the use of the mark or get-up, and the consequences that arise.
Food contribution of the Krasnodar Territory to the Great victory
Authors: Zhevalov S.A.
Published: May 2021

The article investigates the supply of agricultural products of the Krasnodar Territory during the Great Patriotic War. The relevance of the issue is caused by constant discussions about the significance of the contribution of domestic supplies of agricultural products to the Great Victory. The documents that has formed the basis of the article are kept in the Russian State Archive of Economics (RSAE). The total amount of agricultural products of the Krasnodar Territory supplied to the state in 1941- 1945 is determined using the archival sources. The author demonstrates the dynamics of the supply of all food products. The principles of historicism, objectivity, scientific character and consistency have become the basis of this article. Historical-comparative, historical-genetic and statistical methods have been also used in the article. The author has concluded that the collective farm-state farming system in the countryside managed to provide the Red Army and the Soviet people with the necessary amount of bread, potatoes, vegetables, meat, milk, eggs, etc.
Assessment of management efficiency of city managers (based on focused interviews with entrepreneurs)
Authors: Ponamarev A.B.
Published: May 2021

The topic of the research is relevant to modern sociological science and social practice. The research problem lies, on the one hand, in the importance of the development of the municipality through contracts for municipal-private cooperation, and on the other hand, in the absence of a comprehensive scientific understanding of the barriers to the implementation of this process. The aim of the research is to assess the effectiveness of the management practices of city managers, in particular, their potential to attract private capital to the municipality. The methodological basis of the research in general theoretical terms is based on the new theory of institutions, in particular, on the concept of institutional evolution by D. North, and in the specific applied - focused interviews conducted with representatives of the business community and local administration in the Southern Federal District. As a result of the research, the following obstacles to the effective work of city managers have been identified: imitation practices, low qualifications of municipal employees, reduced trust of entrepreneurs, high economic risks and institutional instability. To overcome the above problems, the following recommendations have been made: to solve the problems of joining the law on PPP and MPP with anti-corruption legislation, to create a body to support MPP projects and increase business confidence in the municipality by setting clear «rules of the game» in the economic space.
Monumental politics as a factor for forming historical memory policy and supporting ethnic self-identification (on the example of the North Caucasian peoples)
Authors: Kudaeva S.G.
Published: May 2021

The problem of the relationship between monumental politics and the politics of historical memory is increasingly attracting the attention of scientists and the public. This is due to the fact that conflict situations periodically arise associated with publicly formed historical memory in the form of monumental art. The article makes an attempt to comprehend the concepts of politics of memory, historical memory and their influence on the formation of monumental politics and culture of commemoration relying on the scientific concepts of M. Halbwachs, J. Assman and others and to consider monumental politics as an instrument of memory politics in the context of modern socio-political processes in the Caucasus, its role in the construction of national identity, maintaining historical memory and influencing interethnic relations. In the course of the research the author uses the method of retrospective analysis, since the formulation of the problem requires the reconstruction of the historical process, fixation of the available conclusions and their influence on the state of public opinion. The combination of retrospective and problem-chronological methods with the principles of historicism and objectivity has made it possible to consider events in an interconnected and unbiased manner.
PENGEMBANGAN TEMPAT SAMPAH CERDAS BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) STUDI KASUS FAKULTAS TEKNIK UIM
Authors: Hanafie Ahmad , Sukirman Sukirman , Karmila Karmila , Putri Murni Ema
Published: May 2021

Sampah merupakan masalah yang sering menjadi trending topik di hampir semua negara berkembang. Kondisi sampah yang ada di lingkungan sekitar kita saat ini masih dalam kondisi tercampur jenisnya, karena belum dilakukan pemilahan sampah. Kurangnya teknologi informasi pengelolaan sampah oleh petugas juga menyebabkan penanganan sampah menjadi lambat sehingga seringkali terjadi penumpukan sampah. Tujuan penelitian  adalah untuk mengembangkan tempat sampah cerdas yang dapat memilah sampah logam, kering dan basah secara otomatis melalui fungsi Internet of Things (IoT). Metodologi yang digunakan adalah Reasearch and Development yang dapat memberi informasi jika tempat sampah dalam kondisi penuh. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh berdasarkan rancangan prototipe tempat sampah menggunakan arduino uno sebagai kontrol sistem.  Respon berupa gerak servo untuk membuang objek ke bak yang sesuai dengan jenis objek yang diberikan. Servo untuk mengendalikan pintu tempat sampah dan memilah sampah. sensor proximity kapasitif dan sensor proximity induktif untuk mendeteksi sampah logam, kering dan basah. Sensor ultrasonic HC-SR04 untuk mendeteksi ketinggian sampah, sedangkan Blynk apps pada smartphone yang terhubung ke internet.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI NOTIFIKASI JADWAL KULIAH BERBASIS WEB DI FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS ISLAM MAKASSAR
Authors: Hanafie Ahmad , B. Herlinah , Ejawati Ejawati , Izza Nurul
Published: May 2021

Fakultas Teknik Universitas Islam Makassar merupakan salah satu fakultas dari perguruan tinggi swasta di kota Makassar. Media yang digunakan jadwal kegiatan perkuliahan masih konvensional yang di akses oleh mahasiswa dengan cara mendatangi dan melihat informasi tersebut secara langsung. Mengakses informasi secara langsung tentu menimbulkan kesulitan bagi mahasiswa, terutama bagi mahasiswa yang berasal dari luar kota makassar. Tujuan penelitian adalah merancang aplikasi sistem informasi jadwal kuliah untuk memudahkan dosen dan mahasiswa dalam menerima informasi via notifikasi jadwal kuliah. Metode pengujian yang digunakan adalah metode Black Box, dimana sistem di eksekusi melalui uji coba dan memeriksa fungsional dari perangkat lunak. Hasil pengujian sistem informasi notifikasi jadwal kuliah adalah dengan informasi pemberitahuan atau notifikasi setiap mata kuliah yang berlangsung akan masuk ke akun email yang telah terdaftar pada sistem. Aplikasi ini membutuhkan koneksi internet dan data dalam setiap proses requestnya, dengan aplikasi jadwal kuliah adanya alarm notifikasi ini diharapkan dosen dapat mengajar sesuai dengan jadwal sehingga proses pembelajaran dapat meningkat khususnya dalam kedisiplinan kehadiran dosen. Kesimpulan dari pengujian sistem informasi notifikasi adalah sudah sesuai dengan yang diinginkan oleh mahasiswa dan dosen dalam memberikan kemudahan mengelolah jadwal kuliah secara praktis dan mengetahui jadwal perkuliahan yang akan berlangsung pada setiap harinya.
Influence of drinking water from water supply systems on the occurrence of urolithiasis in residents of the Primorsky territory in 1991–2015
Authors: Koval’chuk Victor K. , Maslov Dmitry V.
Published: May 2021

Introduction. The imbalance of macroelements in the soft low-mineralized drinking water of the Primorsky Territory water supply systems can be a risk factor for developing many somatic diseases in the population. Aim: hygienic identification of the mineral composition components of drinking water, posing a risk factor for urolithiasis in children, adolescent, and adult populations over a 25-year follow-up period. Methods include identification of formal statistical relationships between mean annual content of iron, silicon, manganese, calcium, magnesium, sodium, total hardness in drinking water (534 water pipes and 1929 wells), and incidence of urolithiasis in the population (34 administrative areas) by rank correlation analysis, identification cause-effect relations on medical-statistical and hygienic criteria, assessment of the geographical distribution of the attributive risk of urolithiasis at the population level. Results. The relation “cause-effect” has been established between the paired ratio of calcium and magnesium in drinking water and incidence of urolithiasis in adults, adolescents, and children. Increased concentrations of silicon, manganese, and iron in drinking water do not affect the studied incidence level. The maximum risk of urolithiasis in the population is mainly located in the North and East of the Primorsky Territory. Conclusions. An imbalance of calcium and magnesium against a background of magnesium deficiency in tap and well water is the priority risk factor of aquatic origin for urolithiasis in the Primorsky Territory; the features of the geographical distribution of the immediate risk of urolithiasis among the population make it possible to form a scientifically based plan for the sequence of implementation of primary prevention measures for this disease in the region.
Changes in the indicators of chemical safety of drinking water in Ufa during its transportation to consumers
Authors: Vozhdaeva Margarita Y. , Kholova Alfia R. , Vagner Ekaterina V. , Trukhanova Natal'ya V. , Melnitskiy Igor A. , Mullodzhanov Tahir T. , Kantor Evgeny A.
Published: May 2021

Introduction. To conduct a total assessment of carcinogenic, non-carcinogenic, and organoleptic risks to public health and cover both normalized and non-normalized pollutants of potable water, based on the results of long-term monitoring studies, it is possible using an integral indicator of chemical harmlessness of water. Material and methods. Authors studied potable water of water intakes of surface and infiltration types from potable water reservoirs and remote zones of Ufa water distribution networks. Impurities were determined by chromatography, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, photometric, nephelometric, and titrimetric methods. Results. The main effect on the amount of carcinogenic risk in potable water of the surface water intake are chloroform, bromodichlethane, dichloroacetic acid, in the infiltration water intake - in addition to these compounds zinc, lead and chromium are in addition influenced. Organic compounds (phthalates, benz(a)pyrene, volatile aromatic compounds, etc.) have no effect on this type of risk due to the presence in water in low background concentrations. The identified number of individual carcinogenic risks for bromodichloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid according to the WHO classification corresponds to the second range. As the surface type water intake is removed from the potable water reservoir, the total carcinogenic risk of water decreases by 13-30%, and the infiltration type increases by 41-84%. Values of noncancerogenic and organoleptic risks are constant for potable water of different water intakes and correspond to recommended limit values. The excess of the maximum permissible concentrations (SanPin 1.2.3685-21) of individual substances in the potable water of the city has not been detected for the whole period of observation. In terms of the integral indicator of chemical harmlessness, the most favorable is the po-table water of the infiltration water intake, in the technology of which is mainly used the UV for decontamination of water. Conclusion. Using a risk assessment methodology complements the traditional approach to assessing water quality under modern hygiene standards. It becomes possible to evaluate the effect of pollutants of various classes on water quality when they are present together.
The relationship between school performance and anxiety in adolescents
Authors: Sandu Mihaela , Călin Mariana Floricica , Segărceanu (Împăratu) Roxana Aurelia
Published: May 2021

In this paper we analyzed the relationship between school performance and anxiety in adolescents. School performance is closely related to Education and competition, which are two components found in all cultures of the world. The foundations of competition are difficult to identify compared to those of education that are hidden in an unknown past. People have always considered competition and education as important aspects, both in the past and in the present. Educational competitions are found in Romania, as being organized in the form of Olympics and school competitions. These are carried out in accordance with the provisions of the National Education Law no. 1/2011, subsequently completed by the Methodology - framework for conducting and organizing school competitions and is addressed to students in middle and high school classes, being organized by subject, and have as general objective "stimulating students with high school performance or who have interest and special skills in the scientific, technical-applied, cultural-artistic, civic and sports fields ”(MEN, 2011). Subsidiary to this objective we find as mentioned some secondary ones such as the desire to stimulate critical thinking and creativity through the opportunity to manifest motivation in learning and identifying the talents, abilities and knowledge of students of all ages. In Romania, through competitions, the state offers the winners cash prizes, scholarships or places in camps.
Criminal Law Protection of Personal Secrets in Hungary
Authors: Bérces Viktor
Published: May 2021

The study analyses in detail and from a wide perspective the criminal law regulation applicable to the protection of personal secrets in Hungarian law. The author presents the historical development and comparative law context of the criminal substantive legal norms which defend personal secrets, especially in view of persons whose occupations or professions require handling such privileged information. Several norms applicable to specific professions (the clergy, the medical profession, and attorneys at law) as well as their implications in the light of the provisions of criminal and civil procedural law are also explored. The author concludes that it would be advantageous to use the expression ‘occupation’ in a wider sense and that the Hungarian Criminal Code should exemplify the secrets which often occur in everyday life and the exposure of which fits into the offending behaviour. Also, criminal and civil procedure should use the same rules for the exemption of persons bound by secrecy from having to testify as witnesses.
Collective Bargaining and Social Dialogue in Romania
Authors: Vallasek Magdolna
Published: May 2021

The European Commission considers social dialogue to be crucial for promoting both competitiveness and fairness in Europe. We can notice that countries with the tradition of social dialogue tend to have stronger and more stable economies, and they are often the most competitive ones in Europe. Starting from this fact, the European Commission considers that ‘knowing the important role that social dialogue plays and the positive benefit it has on a country’s economy, the challenge today is to enhance its role across all EU Member States.’ Although the importance of social dialogue and collective bargaining is unanimously recognized by scholars, governance, and the social partners, the Romanian situation can hardly be considered an ideal one. Numerous problems in the practice of social dialogue can be identified, having their origins in the legal regulation, the lack of traditions, and some other issues as well. In this paper, we shall briefly present the Romanian legal regulation concerning social dialogue and collective bargaining, and we intend to point out some of the most urging problems, focusing on the analysis of these issues.
Sovereignty in the Era of Globalism: EU Energy Regulation in the Shadow of Sovereignty?
Authors: Perecsényi Melinda
Published: May 2021

In our globalised world the phenomenon of Babylonian confusion can be observed in relation to the concept of sovereignty, and the boundaries of national, European, and international law are becoming increasingly blurred. In the following, I will seek an answer to the question how the term of sovereignty is rewritten, and the scope of its interpretation expanded in our globalised and Europeanised surroundings. In this context, I will present firstly some major international and Hungarian approaches to the definition of sovereignty in modern times. Secondly, I will examine how the sovereignty of the Member States has developed in the European Union, highlighting to what extent can we talk about a sovereign energy policy of the Member States in the light of shared competences adopted in the field of energy policy. Thirdly, I will scrutinise how EU energy policy can change in the near future, and what kind of a role Member States can play in this process. As there is still no universally accepted definition of sovereignty, the role of science is essential in the conceptualisation of the term. The Treaty of Lisbon has brought a supranational turn also in the field of energy, but Member States still have a relatively wide leeway to create their own regulatory framework that takes into account their national and regional characteristics. Environmental considerations in recent years have led to the initiation of a single energy market and the creation of the European energy union that is expected to become more intense in the near future. Therefore, it is crucial for Member States, both at a national and a regional level, to be actively involved in the establishment and formulation of community law in order to be able to represent their interest effectively.
Legal Splinters with Regard to the National Programme for Land Registration and the Land Registry
Authors: Sztranyiczki Szilárd , Colțea Andreea
Published: May 2021

The National Program for Land Registration and the Land Registry, which aims to achieve the systematic registration of land in the integrated land cadastre and land register throughout the country by 2023 is in progress. It is a massive undertaking which requires the creation of a new land register and the registration of approximately 40 million immovable assets into it. The present study shows the legal hurdles that have been faced in carrying out the program. These issues are the following: ongoing property and border disputes between the various owners, succession procedures which have yet to be finalized, litigation that has arisen as a result of differences between land measurements and the data in the records held at the land registry. Due to the afore-mentioned legal issues, it is not possible to finalize the systematic registration in the integrated cadastre and land register throughout the country in time (by 2023). Also, there is the legal issue posed by the possibility for the person possessing the immovable asset without valid title to be inducted into the land register as owner, based on a certificate issued by a notary public, which in our opinion, is contrary to the law.
EXTRACTION OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM THE STEM VANILLOSMOPSIS ARBOREA BAKER AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC REVIEW OF ITS BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES
Authors: Barros de souza Antonio , Moraes da Silva José Raiel , Domingos Francisca Raniely , Edicarlos Pereira dos Santos
Published: May 2021

Essential oils are defined as volatile compounds that have strong aromatic components and that give a plant's characteristic odor, flavor or aroma. They are specially used as fragrances in the food and pharmaceutical industries, being extracted from various botanical sources. Vanillosmopsis arborea Baker, popularly known as the lamp, found in the Chapada do Araripe, has great economic value for this region due to its bioactive properties. It has been extensively investigated for its biological activities as well as its chemical aspect. It is a rich source of (-)-α-bisabolol, a sesquiterpene widely used in pharmaceutical industry in the preparation of cosmetics. The present work aimed to report the collection and extraction of essential oil from Vanillosmopsis arborea, as well as to make a systematic review of the literature of biological activities between the years 1989 and 2017. Oil was extraction by distillation system with Clevenger type apparatus and the yield calculated by gravimetry was performed. In parallel, a similar sample chromatogram obtained by the same extraction method, performed by chromatography coupled to mass spectroscopy, the content of (-)-α-bisabolol was analyzed and calculated. As a result, the oil presented a content of 94.17% of (-)-α-bisabolol higher than in chamomile oil.
A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF NON- DETACHABLE IMPLICATURE IN SELECTED ENGLISH FICTIONAL DISCOURSE WITH SPECIAL REFERENCES TO TRANSLATION
Authors: NOURI Ahmed Adel , Saad MOHAMMED Zainab
Published: May 2021

Non-detachability is said to be a peculiar feature to conversational implicature. This study endeavors to inspect this claim which is consummated by means of substituting the expressions with others of the same meaning. It also aims to analyze whether this criterion holds over when translating the same sample into Arabic. It is hypothesized that conversational implicature is non-detachable, hence replacing the expression by its equivalence will not alter the implicature. Moreover, the translation process is hypothesized to hold over the same features of the source text, and hence the implicature is hold over since it is a feature of the source text. The problem of the study is that the translation versions are similar to certain extent since the chosen text use simple expressions. It is found that replacing the chosen expressions with other expressions of similar meaning will keep the implied meaning and the same thing is true when using different translations to translate the same text
THE IMPACT OF THE MORPHOLOGICAL AFFIXES IN THE LINGUISTIC ECONOMY“A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN HEBREW AND ARABIC LANGUAGE”
Authors: Jebur MNEHIL, Ban Salih Mahdi AL KHAFAJI Ibtisam , Ghazwan MAJEED Rasheed
Published: May 2021

The research paper focuses on the morphological affixes in the two languages, Arabic and Hebrew and the impact of these affixes in the linguistic economy. The study aims at gaining knowledge of what linguistic economy achieved by morphological affixes which contribute in creating the rich meaning by little pronunciation as well as making a comparison between the two languages to know the language that is the most economic than the other and investigating the reasons behind this economy. The research is divided into three sections. The first one focuses on the morphological prefixes; the second one on the internal affixations; and the third one on morphological suffixes. The study concluded that there is a great similarity between the Hebrew and Arabic languages in many of the morphological affixations in addition to the simple differences between the two languages. An aspect of this difference is that the Hebrew language tends to borrow the affixations from the foreign languages more than the Arabic language.
THE NARRATIVE ART OF THE DESCRIPTION OF SULTANS AND KINGS AT IBN BATTUTA: DESCRIPTIVE ANALYTICAL STUDY
Authors: OUSMAN Oumar Checkh
Published: May 2021

The travel literature is the literature in which the author describes what happened to him during his travels, while providing an accurate description of peoples' customs and traditions that differ, from one people to another. The travels continued unabated during the times, until the appearance of the journey of the traveler's imam in the Arab world Ibn Battuta, the greatest Muslim traveler, as we know who is distinguished by his journey with a lot of knowledge it contains. It follows from this journey, the subject of this research, entitled "The narrative art of the description of sultans and kings at ibn Battuta: descriptive analytical study" This work aims to demonstrate the existence of the stories of sultans and kings in the journey of Ibn Battuta and to consider the book of the journey of ibn Battuta an important reference in the description of lifestyles, traditions, values and the arts of society, as well as a science that deals with the analysis and interpretation of the cultural situation of society. It is worth mentioning that Ibn Battuta’s trip is one of the sources of historical science, which recounts the events he witnessed during the succession of sultans and wars, as he was very interested in the Description of the areas visited and having greatly contributed to the sciences of geography and cartography. Ibn Battuta’s journey helped broaden the horizons of man and his acquaintances by attempting to paint a clear picture of the social and geographical reality and the most important scenes he has attempted to describe, as well as part of his autobiography by telling everything about him during his trip. Sometimes this cynical and light approach can be a treat for grief and psychological pain. The trip portrays an old image of history in which elements such as storytelling, dialogue, description, etc., combine pleasure and interest
THE PROBLEM OF FITTING THE FIGURE IN THE STRUCTURE OF THE ELOQUENT SIMILE
Authors: CHAIB Yahia
Published: May 2021

The article talks about a known problem in Arabic rhetoric, namely the Figure of speech from which the similarity tool has been removed, and also the common meaning between the two parties. and Some saw it as an analogy, while others saw it as a metaphor. Their discussion was long. and This research came to explain the case and show the cause of the conflict by adopting a descriptive and analytical approach
Self-assessment of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Competence Needs Among Student-Teachers Using UNESCO ICT-CFT in Colleges of Education in North Central, Nigeria
Authors: Onuyi Anaza, Abdulmumuni
Published: May 2021

Purpose: The objective for the study was using the fourth level of UNESCO ICT-CFT on the technology literacy approach to determine student-teachers’ self-assessment of ICT competency needs in colleges of education.

Methodology: The study adopted the descriptive research of cross-sectional survey type.

Three research questions and two hypotheses were drawn. A total of 1,211 student-teachers were randomly selected from 11 colleges of education in North-central, Nigeria. Data were collected through administration of validated questionnaire adapted from UNESCO ICT-CFT. Mean was used to answer the research questions 1-3 while t-test and Kruskal Wallis were used to test hypotheses one and two respectively.

Findings: The result revealed that based on the fourth level of the Technology Literacy approaches of UNESCO ICT-CFT, student-teachers in the colleges of education have high ICT competence needs; there was a significant difference among male and female student-teachers ICT competence needs in ICT integration; also, there was significant differences in area of specialization of student-teachers ICT competence needs in ICT integration.

Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The study therefore recommended that government in collaboration with private sector should provide student-teachers with the required ICT needs to be at par with their counterpart from other parts of the world; government and authorities of colleges of education should take into consideration female student-teachers while planning to integrate ICT in colleges of education and in procurement of ICT facilities; and student-teachers area of specialization should be taken into consideration during the purchase of ICT facilities for student-teachers use in colleges of education.

Key Words: Self-assessment, ICT, ICT Competence Needs, UNESCO ICT-CFT, Colleges of education.
"Н. ҚАМИ ПРОЗАСЫНДАҒЫ ПСИХОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ САНА КӨРІНІСТЕРІ"
Authors: "Роза Жумабайкызы Есбалаева
Published: May 2021

"Мақала жазушы Нұрлан Қами шығармашылығына қатысты жазылған тұңғыш ғылыми зерттеу болғандықтан суреткер шеберлігіне, жазушы шығармаларының көркемдік ерекшеліктеріне басты назар аударылды. Жазушы шығармалары қазіргі кезеңнің әдеби-қоғамдық беталысын бейнелеуге ұмтылған. Әсіресе кейіпкердің ішкі әлемін бейнелеуде қолданатын көркемдік әдістері мен шығармаларындағы жатсыну мәселесі арнайы сөз етіледі. Адамның шатасқан санасымен бетпе-бет келгенде болатын кейіпкерлердің жан шошынысын, психологиялық дәлдікпен беретін тұстарын әлемдік жазушылар Э. Хемингуэй, Ш. Айтматов шығармаларымен салыстыра талдау әдісі қолданылады. Адaмның eкі ұдaй күй кeшуін, aдaмның ішкі әлeміндeгі сeзім мeн күштepдің бaс көтepуін суpeткepлік шeбepлікпeн, психологиялық тереңдікпен суреттеген. Нұрлан Қами кeйіпкepінің мінeзін бaяндaп, құpғaқ тaныстыpмaйды, образдарын оқиғa жeлісінeн тaнимыз. Жазушы шығармашылығын психологизм тұрғысынан зерделеп, жан-жақты салыстыру мен талдаулар нәтижесінде қаламгер прозасының идеялық-көркемдік ізденістеріне бүгінгі күн тұрғысынан баға беріп, жазушы туындыларындағы замандас бейнесі сөз болады. Шығарма соңын біз күтпеген бағытта тосын шешіммен аяқтап, жазушы оқырманды интеллектулдық тартысқа шақырған өзіндік тәсіл қолданады. Мақалада жазушының «Шал» әңгімесі тақырыптық, композициялық, поэтикалық тұрғыдан талданып, кейіпкеріне психологиялық анализ жасалады. "
"К НЕКОТОРЫМ ВОПРОСАМ МУСУЛЬМАНСКОЙ ЭТИКИ КАЗАХОВ"
Authors: Кениш Махановна Абильдаева
Published: May 2021

"В статье предпринята попытка освещения некоторых вопросов мусульманской этики. Принятие ислама во многом предопределило суть, формы и направления культурно-цивилизационных процессов и тенденций в жизнедеятельности казахского народа. Ислам оказал влияние на изменение мировоззренческих установок, внес коррективы во взгляды людей на окружающий мир и на взаимоотношения между ними. Исламизация в качестве единой общей религии не означала одномоментного искоренения древнетюркских культов. Их остаточные формы, законсервировавшись в сознании людей, дошли и до наших дней. На протяжении многих веков мусульманский синкретизм характеризовал разные сферы образа жизни и культуры казахов. Исламизация Казахстана, происходившая прежде всего в форме суфизма, выразилась в дальнейшем в значительном влиянии мусульманского мистицизма на формирование, к примеру, антропонимической картины мира казахов. Большая часть населения страны двуязычна, картина мира современного казаха вобрала в себя как традиционные знания, ценности, стереотипы и представления народа, так и многое из недалекого атеистического прошлого. В духовно-религиозной картине мира современного казахского народа, казахской молодежи – в особенности, в последние годы появились и новые представления, обусловившие тенденцию к ревизии традиционных религиозных представлений. "
"Ғ. МҮСІРЕПОВ ШЫҒАРМАЛАРЫНДАҒЫ АНАЛАР ПОРТРЕТІ"
Authors: А. К. Сулейменова  , М. Сахаба
Published: May 2021

"Бұл мақалада Ғ. Мүсірепов шығармаларындағы аналар бейнесі толық ашылған. Ғабит Мүсірепов өз туындыларының басым бөлігін аналар тақырыбына арнаған, сондықтан да жазушы шығармаларында аналар портреті кеңінен танылады. Академик З. Ахметов жазушы шығармаларындағы кейіпкерлер туралы былай деген: «Ғ. Мүсірепов мүсіндеген әрбір кейіпкердің бейнесінен біз тұтас бір өмір шындығын көргендей күй кешеміз. Оның кейіпкерлері – негізінен, еңбек адамдары... ардақты ана бейнесі де Ғабең шығармаларынан орын алған». Ана тақырыбын кемеліне келтіріп, орыстың ұлы жазушысы А. М. Горкийдің дәстүрін қазақ әдебиетінде жалғастырып, шеберлікпен сомдаған. Ол М. Горькийден «Адамның анасы», «Өлімді жеңген ана», «Ана кесімі айнымайды» деген шығармаларын аударып, өзі де «Ананың анасы», «Ашынған ана», «Ананың арашасы», «Ер ана», «Ақлима» атты әңгімелерін жазады. Қазақ әйелінің отбасының ұйтқысы, ошағының жылуы, үйінің сәнін кіргізіп, ұрпақ жалғаушы нәзік жандар екенін шығармаларында дәлелдейді. Ұлпан, Ақлима, Назыкеш сияқты тұлғалар арқылы жазушы аналар, арулар өмірін суреттеді. Мысалы: Ұлпан бейнесі – күшті, ақылды, қалың қауымның қамын көздеген ел қорғаны, ел анасы. Оның дүйім жұртты өз аузына қаратып, бағындыра білуі, ақылдылығын айшықтай түседі. "
"Мәшһүр Жүсіп шығармаларындағы «от», «су», «жарық» ұғымдары"
Authors: Гүлназ Қуандыққызы Жүсіпова  , Ертай Қуандықұлы Жүсіпов
Published: May 2021

"Әлем әдебиетінде «от», «су», «жарық» ұғымдарының алатын орны ерекше. Қай әдебиетті алып қарастырмасақ та, осы ұғымдарға ерекше көңіл бөлген. Осы ұғымдардың шығу тарихы туралы Інжіл мен Құранда, көне аңыздарда кездеседі. Мақалада қазақтың ақыны, ғұламасы Мәшһүр Жүсіп Көпейұлының шығармаларындағы «от», «су», «жарық» ұғымдарына тоқталамыз. «Жер мен көк» дастанында осы ұғымдарға ерекше тоқталған. Әлем әдебиетіндегі мол мұраның қазақ әдебиетінде, оның ішінде ақын Мәшһүр Жүсіп Көпейұлы шығармаларында «от», «су», «жарық» ұғымдарына тоқталып, оның бастау көздерін неғұрлым кең тараған аңыздық үлгілерден, Құран мен Інжілден іздеу. Мақалада, Мәшһүр Жүсіп Көпейұлы шығармаларында «от», «су», «жарық» ұғымдарының көрінісі сипатталады. "
МАҚАЛ-МӘТЕЛДЕРДЕГІ САНДАР СЫРЫ ӘЛЕУМЕТТЕНУІ
Authors: Айтмухамет Касымбаевич Трушев  , Г. К. Әбішева
Published: May 2021

"Мақалада мақал-мәтелдердің зерттелуі, зерттеушілердің мақал-мәтелдерді теориялық тұрғыда бір-бірінен ажыратқан көзқарастары, оның ішінде сан есімдермен байланысты мақал-мәтелдердің жүйелі ғылыми тұрғыда тұңғыш рет қарастырлып отырғанын айтуға болады. Мұның ішінде: жеті, тоғыз, қырық жеті т.б. киелі сандардың да табиғаты ашылған. Мақал мен мәтелдердің айырмашылығы және Киелі сандарға байланысты ММ зерттелуі. Киелі сандар сыры. Б. Шалабаев алғаш рет қазақ ММ малшылық, аңшылық және егіншілік секілді негізгі тақырыптарға бөліп, олардың тәрбиелік, білім берерлік мәнін анықтайды. "
Formation of professionally based competence of future translators on the basis of information and communication resources
Authors: "Aigerim Utegenovna Baishymyrova
Published: May 2021

"Information and communication resources are widely used in the pedagogically organized cognitive process in different academic disciplines. This article analyzes how information and communication resources can be integrated and effectively used in the educational process in the training of future translators under the conditions of distance education in a higher education institution of Kazakhstan. The use of modern information and communication resources increases the efficiency of training future translators. To this effect, the article considered the Moodle Database, which allows students to independently determine the goal and set learning objectives, design the necessary tasks, share their practices with colleagues in real-time, discuss and supplement them in a team, and even evaluate the quality of work performed. "