bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Характеристика підготовки початківців в інтелектуальних видах спорту та в шашках
Authors: Чижевська Надія , Шинкарук Оксана
Published: January 2022

Анотація. В сучасному світі спостерігається тенденція до видового розширення інтелектуального спорту, який розглядають як інструмент розвитку дитини. Проте проблемним питанням залишається залучення дітей до занять інтелектуальними видами спорту для розвитку їхньої особистості і найбільш здібних з них до подальших занять на всіх рівнях спортивного удосконалення. Мета. Дослідити та визначити особливості відбору та підготовки початківців в інтелектуальних видах спорту, зокрема в шашках, шляхом аналізу практичного досвіду та нормативно-правових документів. Методи. Аналіз літературних джерел та даних мережі Інтернет; нормативно-правових документів (навчальні програми для ДЮСШ, СДЮСШОР ШВСМ з інтелектуальних видів спорту); опитування; систематизація; узагальнення, методи математичної статистики. Результати. Мінімальний вік зарахування вихованців до спортивних шкіл з інтелектуальних видів спорту – 6 років. Проте в окремих випадках за рішенням тренерської ради він може бути зменшений на 1–2 роки для учнів, які мають певні здібності, за наявності медичної довідки про стан здоров’я з визначенням рекомендацій до занять будь-яким видом спорту. Експертами визначено найбільш оптимальний вік початку занять інтелектуальними видами спорту, зокрема шашками, – 4–6 років. Необхідно зазначити, що 57 % дослідників визначили вік для початку занять шашками – 4 роки, 47 % – 5 років. Фахівці підкреслили тенденцію до омолодження початку занять спортом і підтвердили вплив інтелектуальних видів на ефективний розвиток дитини. Відмічено необхідність поетапного відбору здібних дітей та підлітків під час проведення різноманітних змагань, сеансів одночасної гри. У процесі первинного відбору обирають тести для оцінювання рівня інтелектуального розвитку, кмітливості та здатності до логічного мислення. Серед фізичних якостей провідне місце займає витривалість, яка впливає на результативність в інтелектуальних видах спорту, що обумовлено регламентом змагань. Виявлення задатків у ранньому віці дозволяє підвищити ефективність процесу відбору й орієнтації спортивної підготовки в інтелектуальних видах спорту та шашках зокрема.

Ключові слова: інтелектуальні види спорту, шашки, початківці, підготовка.
Mumarasah al-Ta'lim al-Musagar li Tarqiyah Maharah al-Kalam fi Syu'bah Ta'lim al-Lugah al-Arabiyah
Authors: Konita Ana , Fadoli Ahmad Kamil
Published: January 2022

As it is known that micro-teaching at the Islamic University of Jember is carried out through "youtube"  during the Covid-19 pandemic, but the learning process cannot be separated from challenges and problems. A qualitative descriptive approach was used in this study. Collecting data by observation, interviews, and documentation. and data analysis used by Mills and Huberman three methods, namely data reduction, presentation, and inference. This study aims to describe the application of micro-teaching practices to improve speaking skills in Arabic education study programs during the pandemic. The results showed that the practice of micro-teaching at the Islamic University of Jember was carried out through "youtube" during the Covid 19 pandemic. The challenge is that qualified teacher candidates must be able to adapt to all circumstances so that education continues, while one of the obstacles is that some students find it difficult to the learning process because the process is through technology.
La educación virtual en la Universidad Central del Ecuador: ¿un nuevo reto académico?
Authors: Morillo Reveo Javier , Morales Puruncaja Iván
Published: January 2022

Esta investigación trata sobre la gestión del conocimiento educativo a través del empleo de herramientas proporcionadas por las tecnologías de información y comunicación (TIC) en la Universidad Central del Ecuador (UCE), específicamente en la Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas (FCA), para analizar cómo el avance científico tecnológico incide en la educación superior en el contexto de la pandemia causada por la COVID-19. El objetivo es analizar el empleo de nuevas competencias apoyadas por las plataformas educativas virtuales, en busca de mejorar la enseñanza-aprendizaje y la capacidad autónoma de los estudiantes. El estudio es de tipo descriptivo por el enfoque teórico del tema, con respecto a la gestión del conocimiento en el aspecto educativo; por otro lado, el uso de la tipología cuantitativa se debe a la operatividad de cifras estadísticas y al empleo del método científico, con una aplicación técnica de estudio de campo a través de encuestas. La conclusión es que la gestión del conocimiento, mediante el empleo de las TIC, es el motor de apoyo en la enseñanza-aprendizaje en los actuales momentos, promoviendo el desarrollo de los docentes a través del e-learning, lo que conlleva a explotar al máximo las capacidades del alumnado en igualdad de oportunidades.
Análisis de caso del modelo de gestión asociativo de la empresa agroindustrial “Don Jorge”
Authors: Enríquez-Estrella Migue Ángel , Reyes Jiménez Alisson Carolina
Published: January 2022

La dinámica de la gestión empresarial ha evolucionado satisfactoriamente en el mundo de los negocios y está imbricada en el mercado, entorno y sociedad, donde se han desarrollado distintas teorías para su aplicación. Esta investigación tiene como objetivo proponer un modelo de asociatividad para la empresa agroindustrial “Don Jorge” que elabora y comercializa té verde en la provincia de Pastaza. La problemática que origina esta investigación es el desconocimiento organizativo y la falta de una estructura que permita el desarrollo socioeconómico del sector con base en el emprendimiento. El método se basa en una investigación bibliográfica, de campo, exploratoria y descriptiva operacionalizando dos variables: asociatividad y mercado. Como resultado se generó un modelo de gestión basado en cuatro ejes fundamentales: estrategia, ejecución, estructura y cultura. El modelo consta de cinco fases: promoción, confianza, plan estratégico y autogestión; con esta estructura la empresa crece e incrementa la confianza, y le permitirá fomentar el desarrollo sustentable de la provincia.
Global and national tracks of mobility of graduates of educational institutions in Russia
Authors:   Ural Federal University named after First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Novgorodtseva Anastasia N. , Sivkova Nadezhda I. ,   Ural Federal University named after First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Knysh Evgeniy V. ,   Ural State Law University, Zavadski Mikhail Bo. ,   National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Published: January 2022

Introduction. Involvement in global information flows, holding major international events in Russia, focusing on interaction with foreign universities and partners creates conditions for the formation of modern youth's focus on the global track of mobility – admission to educational organizations of foreign countries. At the same time, role and quality of education in Russia in the global market are increasing through the development of Russian education, internationalization and networking of universities. Such tendencies to increase mobility in education naturally require a study of the prevalence of the ideas of mobility in general and in certain areas among schoolchildren and university students. The aim of the study is to reveal the prevalence of the ideas of mobility (potential mobility), both within Russia and abroad, among graduates of educational institutions (at different levels). Materials and research methods. The study involved 1136 graduates of educational institutions in Ekaterinburg, of which 30% are graduates of secondary schools, lyceums and gymnasiums, 60% are graduates of bachelor's degrees from 4 universities, and 10% are graduates of master's degree from 3 universities. Research results. A study conducted in 2020–2021 indicated the following trends: the higher the level of education, the higher the value of the educational environment in the country of residence, the more broadly represented the national track of mobility (schoolchildren – 46%, bachelors – 51%, masters – 54%). Among the global market of educational services for all graduates of educational institutions in Russia, priority is given to Europe. Among bachelors, there are more of those who are confident that they can find the desired job in Russia (21%) than in another country. Master students are more confident in the possibilities of working in their specialty in Russia (36%). The older the graduate becomes, the more rational motives prevail in the track of mobility. Conclusion. The study of potential mobility allows us to conclude that the predominance of the national track of mobility is directly proportional to growing up, the older the respondent, the more rationally he approaches the choice of a further place of study and residence, taking into account the possibilities, both intellectual and financial. Thus, it becomes obvious why sufficiently high figures of potential mobility do not become as high indicators of real educational and labor emigrations.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ПРОЦЕСУ ФОРМУВАННЯ МАРКЕТИНГОВОЇ СТРАТЕГІЇ ВИХОДУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА НА ЗОВНІШНІ РИНКИ
Authors: Сівакова Ольга , Євтушенко Вікторія , Мозгова Галина
Published: January 2022

Стаття присвячена дослідженню процесу формування міжнародної стратегії на підприємстві, особливостям її формування та інструментам, якими користуються компанії. На основі аналізу та синтезу наукових та практичних праць, було допрацьовано алгоритм щодо виходу компанії на міжнародний ринок. Дослідження процесу вибору міжнародної стратегії підприємством дозволило встановити, що одним з найскладніших та важливих етапів є вибір міжнародного ринку для експорту. Встановлено етапи процесу вибору підприємством іноземного ринку. Розроблено поради щодо вибору стратегії виходу на міжнародний ринок. Надано характеристику кожному етапу формування стратегії. Досліджено аналітичні підходи до аналізу обраних ринків. Систематизовано кроки компанії після створення стратегії та питання, з якими стикається підприємство під час її реалізації. Визначено відмінність міжнародної та національної маркетингової стратегії компанії.
Alternative school discipline principles and interventions: An overview of the literature
Authors: Jean-Pierre Johanne , Parris-Drummond Sylvia
Published: January 2022

Increasing evidence shows that punitive discipline is ineffective and
detrimental. Using empowerment theory and the opportunity-to-learn
conceptual framework, this literature review seeks to broaden school
personnel’s knowledge of alternative discipline interventions. Searching
ERIC and JSTOR databases, we looked for English language, North
American literature published between 1996 and 2016 that discussed
alternative individual and school-wide disciplinary approaches. The
literature we found indicates that punitive measures are
counter-productive; that several alternative disciplinary models share
common principles; and that studies point to favourable outcomes of some
alternative school discipline models. While the transition towards
alternative discipline may require additional resources and years of
adjustment, a healthier school climate can foster the empowerment and
academic achievement of marginalized students.
Domestic Violence in Immigrant Communities: Case Studies (Hindi)
Authors: Chaze Ferzana , Osborne Bethany J. (Bethany Joy) , Medhekar Archana , George Purnima
Published: January 2022

This document contains excerpts from the book Domestic Violence in Immigrant Communities: Case Studies by Dr. Ferzana Chaze, Dr. Bethany Osborne, Ms. Archana Medhekar and Dr. Purnima George that have been translated into Hindi so that a wider audience can access them. The book is a freely accessible educational resource to be used in training with social work and legal practitioners.

The translated case studies in this document are real life stories of immigrant women who have experienced domestic violence in Canada. The cases emerged from closed legal case files handled by Archana Medhekar Law Office and reflect the stories of racialized immigrant women who experienced domestic violence in Canada and who sought legal help. Permission to carry out this research was received from the Research Ethics Board of both Ryerson University and Sheridan College in June 2019. All cases included in this research took place within the past ten years and were closed for at least one year prior to the start of the research.

In addition to the case studies, included are questions for discussion with community groups on the topic of domestic violence. We hope you will find this tool useful as you engage your communities on issues around domestic violence.
Integrating Diversity of Users' Human Factors Into A Cornerstone Engineering Design Course
Authors: Salustri Filippo , Attard Erica , Grieg Michael , Neumann Patrick
Published: January 2022

The instructors of the undergraduate cornerstone design course in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering at Ryerson University aim to integrate diversity and inclusion into students’ design education. Our goal is to provide resources that students can use to understand human capabilities and limitations, so their designs are better suited to a wide range of users. The project was broken down in four phases: Phase 1 consisted of scoping deliverables and background research; Phase 2 included courseware development; Phase 3 employed the courseware into the Fall 2019 offering of our cornerstone design course; and Phase 4 reviewed and analysed student’s work to determine the efficacy of the courseware.

To initiate this effort, we focused on three Human Factors: vision, hearing, and strength. We created a process whereby students could assess these Factors quantitatively for specific interactions and use the assessments to justify specific functional requirements and constraints of their own designs.
Complementação de nitrogênio em fase reprodutiva da cultura da soja em latossolos do Cerrado
Authors: Kappes Claudinei
Published: January 2022

A demanda de nitrogênio (N) pela cultura da soja é suprida pela mineralização da matéria orgânica do solo e pela fixação biológica do N, mas existem questionamentos quanto ao efeito da adubação nitrogenada complementar em estádios reprodutivos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a produtividade de soja após a complementação de N em fase reprodutiva da soja. Foram conduzidos quatro experimentos durante a safra 2012/2013 em Latossolos de textura média, argilosa e muito argilosa localizados em Mato Grosso. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos ao acaso com cinco repetições e os tratamentos dispostos em esquema unifatorial, sendo quatro doses de N no estádio fenológico R5.3 da soja: 0,0; 22,5; 45 e 90 kg ha-1. A fonte de N utilizada foi a ureia e a aplicação ocorreu a lanço. A complementação de N via ureia no enchimento de grãos da soja não alterou a população final e a altura de planta, mas aumentou a massa de mil grãos em solo muito argiloso e a produtividade de soja em solos de textura média e muito argilosa até a dose de 90 kg ha-1 do elemento.
Tiamina como atenuador do estresse salino em sementes de arroz
Authors: Paraizo Eliene Almeida , David Andréia Márcia Santos de Souza , Souza Conceição Edileuza Dos Reis , Silva Rafael Rogério Pereira da , Silva Cleisson Dener da , Nobre Danúbia Aparecida Costa
Published: January 2022

A tiamina é uma vitamina com atividade antioxidante que tem sido relatada como capaz de amenizar os efeitos causados por estresse biótico e abiótico. Neste trabalho, estudos foram realizados para avaliar o efeito da aplicação exógena do antioxidante tiamina em sementes de arroz sob condições de estresse salino. Foi utilizado o delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com seis tratamentos que consistiram nas concentrações de tiamina (0, 30, 60, 90, 120 e 150 mg L-1), com quatro repetições. As sementes de arroz imersas em soluções de tiamina foram semeadas em papel germitest®, umedecido com solução de cloreto de sódio (-0,6 MPa) em volume equivalente a 2,5 vezes o peso do papel seco. A seguir, foram analisadas as variáveis fisiológicas: germinação, primeira contagem de germinação, índice de velocidade de germinação, comprimento de plântulas e massa seca de plântulas. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e regressão a 5% de probabilidade. A partir dos resultados obtidos, constatou-se que a aplicação da tiamina estimulou a germinação e demonstrou melhores respostas no desenvolvimento inicial de plântulas de arroz em condições de estresse salino quando comparadas ao tratamento controle. A medida que se elevou a concentração de tiamina, houve incremento em todas as características avaliadas cuja concentração de 150 mg L-1 possibilitou máximos resultados de germinação (71,14%), primeira contagem de germinação (64,85%), índice de velocidade de germinação (16,20) e comprimento de plântulas (8,2 cm).
Lexical Means of Expressing Emotions: Types of Emotional Lexical Units in the French language (Based on the Material of Modern French Youth Magazines)
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk, Nikiforova Natalya A. , Bezgina Yuliya S. ,   Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University named after I.N. Ulyanov, Ulyanovsk
Published: January 2022

The paper deals with the notions of “vocabulary of emotions”, “emotional vocabulary”, “emotionality”, “emotivity”, “evaluativeness” and “expressiveness”. It highlights the criteria and functions of the emotional vocabulary in the text and gives the classification of lexical means of expressing emotions. The authors conducted the quantitative analysis of the selected lexical items according to their type. The authors conclude that stylistically highlighted vocabulary is the most common type of lexical means of expressing emotions in French. The results of this research are conducive to the development of the theory of lexicology and can be used when selecting lexical units to be included in the content of the course in French at schools and higher educational institutions.
COVID-19 Pandemisi Sürecinde Bireylerin Beslenme Davranışlarının ve Ortorektik Eğilimlerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Özpak Akkuş Özlem , Asil Esma , Yılmaz Mustafa Volkan
Published: January 2022

Amaç: Bu çalışma, pandemi sürecinin ortoreksiya nervoza (ON) üzerindeki etkilerinin anlaşılabilmesi amacıyla, ON eğilimi olan bireyler ile ilişkili faktörlerin belirlenmesi ve bu bireylerin yeme davranışlarının değerlendirilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.

Bireyler ve Yöntem: Bu kesitsel çalışma çevrimiçi olarak hazırlanmış anket yardımıyla 19 yaş üzeri, kronik hastalığı ve COVID-19 öyküsü olmayan, gönüllü 699 yetişkin bireyin katılımıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Oluşturulmuş anket formunda bireylere ilişkin bazı genel bilgiler ve antropometrik ölçümler ile beslenme alışkanlıklarına ilişkin bilgiler toplanmıştır. Ayrıca ORTO-15 ölçeği ile bireylerin ortorektik eğilimleri belirlenmiştir. Araştırma verileri SPSS programında değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular: Çalışmaya %21.7’si erkek, %78.3’ü kadın olmak üzere toplam 699 birey dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmaya katılan bireylerin %68.2’sinde ortorektik eğilim saptanmış olup, erkeklerde (%75), çalışanlarda (%76.6), lisansüstü mezunlarında (%79.5) ve normal vücut ağırlığına sahip olanlarda (%76.1) ortorektik eğilimin daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir (p<0.05). Ortorektik eğilimin tüketilen yiyecek miktarı, evde yemek yeme sıklığı, yemek siparişi verme sıklığı, vitamin ve mineral tüketimleri, ana ve ara öğün tüketimleri gibi bazı beslenme alışkanlıklarını etkilemediği bulunmuştur (p>0.05). Yapılan regresyon analizi sonuçlarına göre bireylerin ortorektik skor puanını, süt-yoğurt, tavuk ve şeker tüketiminde yaşanan değişimlerin arttırdığı saptanmıştır (p<0.05).

Sonuç: Sonuç olarak COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde bireylerin yüksek düzeyde ortorektik eğilime sahip oldukları ve bu eğilimin yüksek eğitim seviyesine sahip ideal vücut ağırlığına yakın olan bireylerde daha fazla olduğu belirlenmiştir. Pandemi gibi stresin fazla olduğu dönemde gelişen yeme bozuklukları uzun vadeli olabileceği için bu beslenme bozukluklarının zamanında teşhis edilmesi ve bireylere bu konuda gereken beslenme tedavisinin verilmesi önemlidir.
Farklı Beden Kütle İndeksi Değerine Sahip Yetişkin Kadınların Sosyo-demografik Özellikleri ile Yeme Tutumlarının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Öztayıncı Nurbanu , Açıkgöz Pınar Aylin , Akal Yıldız Emine , Gökmen Özel Hülya
Published: January 2022

Bu çalışma Ankara’da bulunan bir Aile Sağlığı Merkezi’ne başvuran beden kütle indeksi (BKİ) farklı 19-64 yaş aralığında ki 155 kadının beslenme durumunu ve yeme tutumunu değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Kadınların genel özellikleri, uyku süreleri sorgulanmış, antropometrik ölçümleri alınmıştır. Ayrıca bireylerin yeme tutum ve davranışlarını değerlendirmek için Yeme Tutum Testi–40 (YTT-40) skoru hesaplanmıştır. Her BKİ sınıflamasından homojen sayıda birey alınarak, sonuçlar 3 gruba (zayıf ve normal, fazla kilolu ve obez) göre incelenmiştir. Zayıf ve normal BKİ grubundaki bireylerin %61.6’sı 19-34 yaş aralığındayken, fazla kilolu grubundaki bireylerin %64.7’si 45-64 yaş aralığında, obez bireylerin ise %77.0’ı 45-64 yaş aralığındadır (p<0.05). Eğitim süresi ortalaması zayıf ve normal BKİ’ndeki bireylerin 13.7±3.36 yıl, fazla kilolu bireylerin 11.5±4.31 yıl ve obez bireylerin ise 8.0±3.85 yıl olarak bulunmuştur (p<0.05). Üzüntü, öfke ve stres anlarında; obez bireylerde iştah durumunda artma, diğer gruplardaki bireylere göre anlamlı bir şekilde daha fazla görülmüştür (p<0.05). Yeme tutum testi skoru ortalaması zayıf ve normal bireylerde 16.8±8.59, hafif şişman bireylerde 19.7±8.35, obez bireylerde 22.8±8.8 puan olarak bulunmuştur. Obez bireylerde anormal yeme davranışı diğer gruplara göre daha fazla görülebileceğinden, içinde doktor, diyetisyen ve psikoloğun da bulunacağı interdisipliner bir yaklaşım modeli örnek alınarak, bireylerin sağlıklı yaşam tarzı alışkanlıkları kazanmasına yardımcı olunmalıdır.
Economic Assessment of Power Grid Development Using Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm
Authors: Afandi Arif Nur , Wibawa Aji P. , Patmantara Syaad , Fujita Goro , Hani Slamet , Sulistyowati Yunis
Published: January 2022

The electricity system is generally rapidly developing for covering various power demands with requiring a reliable and safe supply where the substructures are expanding further in generation systems, transmission systems, and distribution systems. However, the system must be run economically to access energy at a cost-effective level related to existing energy enterprises and energy consumption in the load which is represented periodically in the total costs of operations for all operating units. As a basis for its determination, the transmission of economic power within the technical limits applicable is taken into consideration. Environmental factors, on the other hand, are also an impediment to technical limitations. As a result, the operation's economic measure is expressed in the process of providing and selling energy to customers. These works use the Artificial Bees Colony algorithm to determine the scheduling of generating units using the basic principle of optimization to describe its relationship as an economic function. The IEEE-30 bus system is used as a basic model for system development. The analysis' findings show that the weighting factor scheme has an impact on the minimum total cost and that the combination of the electricity distribution process and environmental factors has implications for the operational financial condition and electricity production. The power output, in particular, is proportional to the cost of each generating unit.
Аналитическое и численное решения задачи о взаимодействии сваи с грунтом
Authors:   Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет, г. Москва, Россия, Власов Д. А. , Зерцалов М. Г. ,   Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет, г. Москва, Россия
Published: January 2022

В работе построено точное аналитическое решение краевой задачи теории упругости о плосконапряженном состоянии полуплоскости с периодической системой линейных полубесконечных одномерных включений (ребер жесткости) ортогональных к поверхности. Аналитическое решение представляется в виде рядов по собственным функциям Папковича-Фадля, коэффициенты которых находятся точно с помощью функций биортогональных к собственным, а сами ряды равносходятся с тригонометрическими. Полученное решение применяется для оценки напряженно-деформированного состояния массива дисперсного и скального грунта при его взаимодействии с вертикально нагруженной сваей. При этом в аналитическом решении расстояние между ребрами жесткости принимается равным зоне влияния нагруженной сваи. Кроме того, считается, что на границе контакта свая-грунт реализуются идеальные контактные условия. Приводится сравнение аналитического решения задачи о взаимодействии сваи с грунтом с численным решением, которое было получено в 3D постановке с использованием метода конечных элементов (МКЭ), реализованном в программном комплексе ZSoil. Сравнение показывает, что использование точных решений двумерных задач теории упругости может быть достаточно эффективным при оценке напряженно-деформированного состояния массива дисперсного и скального грунта, взаимодействующего с нагруженной сваей.
Особливості моральної свідомості в умовах надзвичайних ситуацій
Authors: Vassylets Kateryna
Published: January 2022

Актуальність. Надзвичайні ситуації мають значний вплив на психологічний стан населення. Останні роки спостерігається збільшення надзвичайних ситуацій, що спонукає науковців різних галузей до удосконалення способів формування психологічної готовності населення та представників спеціалізованих служб. Моральна сторона сприйняття надзвичайних ситуацій є малодослідженою, хоча поза сумнівом має вагомий вплив на оцінку ситуації та процес її опанування. Моральна свідомість формується під впливом життєвого досвіду та формує у кожної людини власну систему цінностей та переконань. Незважаючи на те, що більшість моральних норм та принципів є загальними для усього суспільства, кожна людина інтерпретує їх зручним та зрозумілим для себе способом. Це пояснює той факт, що моральна свідомість кожної людини як регулятор поведінки проявляється по-різному. З цього погляду вивчення моральної свідомості в умовах надзвичайних ситуацій виступає актуальним науковим завданням.

Метою статті є презентація висновків теоретичного аналізу наукового доробку з проблеми дослідження моральної свідомості та психологічної готовності особистості як взаємопов’язаних компонентів, що впливають на поведінку особистості в умовах надзвичайних ситуацій.

У результаті огляду наукових джерел встановлено, що моральна свідомість має вплив на формування психологічної готовності та вибір стратегії поведінки в умовах надзвичайних ситуацій. Моральна свідомість як регулятор поведінки розглядається в рамках Теорії моральних основ, що є новим напрямом досліджень в українській науці. Вибір напряму дослідження зазначеного феномену обґрунтовується тим, що Теорія моральних основ розкриває природу моральної регуляції з нової точки зору.

Перспективи практичного застосування результатів дослідження пов’язані з представленням та розкриттям нового підходу до розуміння моральної свідомості та її компонентів. Ця проблематика потребує емпіричного дослідження відповідно до виокремлених компонентів моральної свідомості. Отримані результати можуть бути використанні під час розробки методичних рекомендацій та програм щодо розвитку психологічної готовності громадян та працівників спеціалізованих служб, а також в рамках подальших досліджень у психології опанування.
Determinanty wykorzystania intuicji w podejmowaniu decyzji kierowniczych
Authors: Malewska Kamila
Published: January 2022

Celem artykułu jest określenie jakie

determinanty wpływają na wykorzystanie intuicji w praktyce podejmowania

decyzji. Dążąc do realizacji tak sformułowanego celu przeprowadzone zostały

badania empiryczne na grupie 300 osób zarządzających. Wpływ poszczególnych

determinant na stopień wykorzystania intuicji w procesach decyzyjnych określony

został przy wykorzystaniu modelu regresji prostej.

Artykuł składa się z

czterech zasadniczych części. W pierwszej podjęto próbę zdefiniowana

niejednoznacznego pojęcia intuicji oraz określenia jego cech

charakterystycznych. Następnie dokonano przeglądu literatury z obszaru intuicji

w zarządzaniu w celu zidentyfikowania potencjalnych determinant zastosowania

intuicji w procesach decyzyjnych. Umożliwiło to sformułowania autorskiej

typologii czynników wpływających na wykorzystanie intuicji w praktyce. W

dalszej części zaprezentowano wyniki badań będące weryfikacją zaproponowanej, w

części literaturowej artykułu, typologii. Artykuł kończą wnioski oraz

rekomendacje dotyczące przyszłych kierunków badań.
Book Review of Lucretius II: An Ethics of Motion (2020)
Authors: Yilmaz Didem
Published: January 2022

Lucretius II: An Ethics of Motion (2020), written by Thomas Nail, is an alternative book to approach posthumanism from a philosophical aspect. Its focus on motion correlates posthuman thinking with sociological, political, and philosophical dynamics by applying to Lucretius and continental philosophers. Its philosophical frame allows readers to comprehend posthumanism deeply by applying to ethics. The conceptualization of posthumanism, motion, and ethics is grounded in four fundamental methodologies including historical ontology, close reading, translation, and argumentation. Thus, the abstraction of the book is quite inclusive to envision what philosophical posthumanism is by delving into Lucretius’s philosophy.
Refocusing the Anthropocenic Gaze: A Photo Essay
Authors: Ulmer Jasmine
Published: January 2022

In the process of bringing about the Anthropocene, humanity has become accustomed to taking up a considerable amount of space. This tendency can spill over into how we as humans take up space within our own photographs, too (such as selfies that fill the entirety of the image frame). As contrast, this minimalist photo essay offers alternative visual perspectives through posthuman photography. Alongside earth-tone photographs from the author in Belgium and the Netherlands, captions illustrate how we can refocus, rescale, and reframe everyday photographs that position (post)humanity within the contexts of our planet and the epoch in which we live. In photo essay form, text and images show how us how we can decelerate and refocus the Anthropocenic gaze.
Translator, Traitor: In Search of Pound's Poetics in Turkish Translations of 'Canto I'
Authors: Tönel Utku
Published: January 2022

Translating the Imagist poetry of Ezra Pound has always been a challenge and a blessing for literary translators as Pound's poetics is tangled with his approach to verse translation. This paper argues that two Turkish translations of Ezra Pound's 'Canto I' fail to implement his approach to translation although both metapoems acknowledge the Imagist principles. The first part describes Pound's poetics and the central position translation holds within his understanding of poetry, and the second part provides an analysis of İlhan Berk's and Efe Murad's Turkish translations of 'Canto I' through Pound's poetics and J.S. Holmes's forms of verse translation.
NOVEL NU NGAGEUGEUH LEGOK KIARA KARYA DADAN SUTISNA : KAJIAN STRUKTURAL DAN EKOKRITIK
Authors: Akbar Ghifari Ilham
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan struktur dan kritik ekologi yang ada dalam novel  Nu Ngageugeuh Legok Kiara karya Dadan Sutisna. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini bisa dijadikan pelengkap bahan ajar membaca novel di kelas IX SMP. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik terhadap novel Nu Ngageugeuh Legok Kiara karya Dadan Sutisna dan menggunakan teknik studi pustaka. Hasilnya yaitu; Pertama, tema dalam novel Nu Ngageugeuh Legok Kiara yaitu tentang lingkungan, rasa penasaran satu anak tentang tempat yang disebut Legok Kiara. Alurnya yaitu maju. Latar dalam novel ini berkisah di perkambungan, sedangkan latar waktu yang digunakan lebih banyak faktual. Karakter yang terdapat pada novel ini ada sembilan nama. Sudut pandang yang dipakai oleh pengarang yaitu sudut pandang orang ketiga serba tahu. Bahasa yang digunakan adalah bahasa sehari-hari; Kedua, ekologi yang terdapat pada novel ini yaitu tentang pentingnya menjaga lingkungan dan masyarakat masih percaya pada mitos suatu tempat yang seperti Legok Kiara. Hal ini tergambar secara jelas oleh pengarang melalui interaksi tokoh dan lingkungannya, baik melalui perilakunya, dialog, juga pemikiran tokoh. Novel Nu Ngageugeuh Legok Kiara karya Dadan Sutisna bisa dijadikan bahan pembelajaran membaca novel di kelas IX SMP karena telah memenuhi kriteria memilih bahan ajar serta mengandung 18 pendidikan karakter yang direkomendasikan oleh kemendiknas.Bahan ajar,
Aprovechamiento de flora apícola en dos colmenares localizados en los cantones La Concordia y Mocache, Ecuador
Authors: Guallpa Calva Miguel Ángel , Caranqui Aldaz Jorge Marcelo , Espinoza Espinoza Armando Esteban , Espinoza Víctor Manuel
Published: January 2022

Introducción. Antes de planificar actividades de manejo que permitan incrementar la producción apícola, es necesario datos de los elementos florísticos que integran los sistemas de uso de la tierra adyacentes a los colmenares, en esta ocasión para dos unidades productivas de las zonas 4 y 5 de Ecuador. Objetivos. Reconocer especies vegetales con potencial apícola, y estimar su abundancia más la durabilidad de la floración. Metodología. Con el empleo de los métodos: documental, y de campo, para el reconocimiento taxonómico de plantas melíferas, su cantidad, más el monitoreo del florecimiento de cada especie apícola. El análisis estadístico con la aplicación de la prueba de Mann Whitney a las variables abundancia y durabilidad de la floración. Resultados.  Las principales familias botánicas con especies nectaríferas y poliníferas en los sitios de estudio son; Fabaceae, Anacardiaceae, Asteraceae y Capparaceae. Para el Colmenar C1 son 14 especies, pertenecientes a 12 familias, por su parte para el colmenar C2 con 22 especies, pertenecientes a 14 familias botánicas. La oferta del recurso floral tiene un comportamiento similar de abundancia de plantas entre los colmenares C1 y C2 a pesar de poseer mayor cantidad de especies con potencial apícola el colmenar C2, lo cual obedece al manejo que se aplica a las áreas que integran los diferentes sistemas de uso del suelo de cada predio. Conclusión. Finalmente, la duración de las flores de las especies que ofertan alimento a las abejas de los colmenares C1 y C2 oscila de 1 a 12 meses durante el año 2020 con predominancia para el colmenar C1 de Cordia alliodora, Erythrina edulis, Senna alata, Inga edulis, Persea americana, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, Piper aduncum, y Cestrum racemosum que florecen entre 10 a 12 meses. En cambio, en el colmenar C2; Tridax procumbens, Pelargonium sp, y Hydrangea sp florecen durante todo el año.
Removal of Excessive Nitrogen and Phosphorus from Urban Wastewater Using Local Microalgal Bloom
Authors: Chaitee Sumaiya Nusrat , Biswas Rudra Protap , Kabir Md Imran
Published: January 2022

The organic content from urban wastewater is treated with various conventional processes efficiently. However, for biological treatment of secondary effluent containing excessive inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus, microalgae can be used. In this study, algal strains have been collected from locally available natural blooms and cultured in a BG-11 medium. Spirulina sp., the blue-green algae, dominant over the other species within the natural bloom, is applied in ten different dosages (0.2-2.5 g/L) to the synthetic wastewater with a 3-day hydraulic retention time. The removal efficiency of nitrate, ammonia, and phosphate have been observed to be about 60%, 30%, and 54% respectively. The highest removal efficiency has been found at 2.5 g/L of microalgae dose. Linear forms of Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms have been used for biosorption modeling, and both isotherms fit well with R2>60% and NRMSE<11% in all cases. Additionally, the separation factor and the adsorption intensity represent the favorability of the biosorption process.
Journal of Engineering Science 12(3), 2021, 19-27
Indigenous Lipase Producing Bacteria for Lipid-rich Wastewater Treatment
Authors: Aktar Lovely , Moniruzzaman Mohammad , Sakai Yasuzo , Saha Mihir Lal
Published: January 2022

This study was undertaken to evaluate the removal of lipid-rich organic matter from wastewater by lipase producing bacteria. Ten potential lipase producing bacteria were isolated from lipid-rich environments in and around Dhaka Metropolitan city. Three of them produced lipase higher than 10 U/ml. These three isolates and their consortium were used for synthetic wastewater treatment in the laboratory. The initial COD value of synthetic wastewater was 1,200 mg/l. COD removal efficiencies in the synthetic wastewater were 74.75, 73.33 and 66.67% by the Stenotrophomonas maltophilia e-a22, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 12 and Bacillus subtilis 20B, respectively. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia showed better COD removal performance (74.75%) in case of monoculture. But consortium showed better COD removal (83.33%) than that of monoculture. Therefore, it could be concluded that consortium of three isolates will be more useful for wastewater treatment as seed cultures in the wastewater treatment plant associated with the lipid-rich wastewater.
Plant Tissue Cult. & Biotech. 31(2): 135-142, 2021 (December)
IMPLEMENTATION OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK IN PREDICTING BIRTH RATE IN BATAM CITY USING BACKPROPAGATION METHOD
Authors: Jufri Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Abstract: The population growth in Indonesia is increasing rapidly every year, so to help the government control the population growth through family planning programs, especially in the city of Batam. This study explains and describes one of the Artificial Terms Network methods, namely Backpropagation, where this method can predict what will happen in the future using data and information in the past. This study aims to predict the birth rate in the city of Batam to help the government with the family planning program. The data used is the annual data on the number of births in the city of Batam in 2016-2020 at The Civil Registry Office. To facilitate the analysis of research data, the data were tested using Matlab R2015b. In this study, the training process was carried out using 3 network architectures, namely 4-10-1, 5-18-1, and 4-43-1. Of these 3 architectures, the best is the 4-43-1 architecture with an accuracy rate of 91% and an MSE value of 0.0012205. The Backpropagation method can predict the amount of population growth in the city of Batam based on existing data in the past.           Keywords: artificial neural network; backpropagation; prediction   Abstrak: Pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk diindonesia yang setiap tahun meningkat dengan pesat, maka untuk membantu pemerintah mengendalikan jumlah pertumbuhan penduduk melalui program keluarga berencana khususnya dikota Batam. Penelitian ini  menjelaskan dan memaparkan tentang salah satu metode Jaringan Syarat Tiruan yaitu Backpropagation, dimana metode ini dapat memprediksi apa yang akan terjadi masa yang akan datang dengan menggunakan data dan informasi dimasa lalu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi tingkat kelahiran di kota Batam sehingga membatu pemerintah untuk perencanaan keluarga berencana. Data yang digunakan yaitu data tahunan jumlah kelahiran di kota Batam pada tahun 2016-2020 pada Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil. Untuk mempermudah analisis data penelitian maka, data diuji menggunakan Matlab R2015b. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan proses pelatihan menggunakan  3 arsitektur jaringan yaitu 4-10-1, 5-18-1, dan 4-43-1. Dari ke-3 arsitektur ini yang terbaik adalah arsitektur 4-43-1 dengan tingkat akurasi sebesar 91% dan nilai MSE 0,0012205. Metode backpropagation mampu memprediksi jumlah pertumbuhan penduduk di kota Batam berdasarkan data yang ada dimasa lalu. Kata kunci: backpropagation; jaringan syaraf tiruan; prediksi
Pengolahan Limbah Pasca Panen Menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair dan Kompos pada Kelompok Tani Akur Kabupaten Rejang Lebong
Authors: Nurwidiyani Ria , Triawan Deni Agus , Ghufira Ghufira , Ratnawati Devi
Published: January 2022

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan limbah pasca panen sayuran menjadi pupuk organik cair dan kompos melalui pengoptimalan teknologi pengomposan menggunakan air cucian beras sebagai media bakteri. Kegiatan diawali dengan penyampaian informasi terkait proses pembuatan komposter bakteri dengan menggunakan air cucian beras, dilanjutkan dengan praktik pengolahan limbah pasca panen menjadi pupuk organik cair dan kompos serta pengaplikasian pupuk organik cair dan kompos pada tanaman. Bedasarkan hasil evaluasi awal diketahui sebanyak 86% peserta (anggota Kelompok Tani Akur Dusun Curup Kabupaten Rejang Lebong) masih belum mengetahui teknologi pengomposan limbah pasca panen, 14% peserta cukup mengetahui, dan 0% peserta sangat mengetahui. Setelah dilakukan pembinaan dan dilakukan evaluasi akhir diperoleh informasi bahwa seluruh peserta (100%) telah memahami teknologi pengomposan limbah pasca panen menggunakan komposter air cuian beras. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini telah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam mengolah limbah pasca panen sayuran menjadi pupuk organik cair dan kompos.
POLICE APPARATUS ROLE IN DETERMINING THE PERPETRATORS’ RESPONSIBILITY FOR DESTRUCTION OF GOODS CONDUCTED BY COMMUNITY (IN CASE OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN KAUR)
Authors: Putra Rianto Ade , Adyan Antory Royan , Hatrik Hamzah
Published: January 2022

On Sunday of August 2nd, 2015 in Tanjung Harapan highway, Semidang Gumay District of Kaur Regency there has been a vigilantism (Eigenrichting) in the form of destruction and burning of one (1) unit of car that carried out jointly by the community, but until the study was conducted, there has been no follow-up for perpetrators of the destruction and burning of the car, so it raises the question whether the actions taken by community in Tanjung Harapan Village cannot be prosecuted. The purpose of this study was to determine how the role of Police Apparatus in determining the responsibility of perpetrators for destruction and burning of the car. The results showed that the role of Police in determining the responsibility of perpetrators for destruction of goods conducted by community was as the investigators in that case, and must make a report of criminal acts as referred to Article 6 Paragraph (1) and Paragraph (2) of   Head of the Indonesian Police (PERKAP) Number 12 of 2009, then these reports provide a basis for investigation in accordance with the provisions laid down in the Criminal Code. Police as investigators may use Article 406 Paragraph (1) and Article 170 of the Criminal Code as a chapter of suspicion in the investigation process against the destruction of goods conducted jointly by the members of the community in Tanjung Harapan Village of Kaur Regency.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CONSUMER PROTECTION ON EXECUTION OF UNREGISTERED FIDUCIARY WARRANTYAT PT.FEDERAL INTERNATIONAL FINANCE (FIF) OF BENGKULU BRANCH
Authors: Wijaya Septeddy Endra , Muljono Slamet , Sauni Herawan
Published: January 2022

The execution of collateral in the financing institution as contained in the UUJF is clearly made by the creditor against the debtor whose is breach of contract, in which the execution of the creditor has a permanent legal forceand legitimate. However, for unregistered warranty in accordance with UUJFwould cause conflict. One of the conflicts that arises is the unprotected consumer rights. The purpose of this research is to understand and analyze the implementation of consumer protection on execution of fiduciary Warranty which is not registered at PT.Federal International Finance (FIF) of Bengkulu Branch. The method used was empirical juridical approach, by using qualitative analysis. Result of the research mentioned that implementation of consumer protection at execution of unregistered fiduciary Warranty at PT. Federal International Finance (FIF) of Bengkulu Branch was not in accordance with the provisions of applicable legislation where the execution of PT. Federal International Finance (FIF) of Bengkulu Branch was not accompanied by a fiduciary certificate and was not through previous mediation efforts so that the execution of non-registered fiduciary warrantyviolated the rights of the debtor as a consumer.
Diagnostic utility of FGF-23 in mineral bone disorder during chronic kidney disease
Authors: Albanese Luisa , Caliendo Gemma , D'Elia Giovanna , Passariello Luana , Molinari Anna Maria , Napoli Claudio , Vietri Maria Teresa
Published: January 2022

Our data confirm that intact fibroblast growth factor 23 (iFGF-23) concentration is increased in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and that it increases with disease progression (stages I-V). Therefore, iFGF-23 could be considered an early biomarker in the course of chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD), which has several aspects that make it potentially useful in clinical practice. The availability of an automated method for iFGF-23 assay may represent an added value in the management of the patient with CKD-MBD already from the early stages of the disease, before the increase of the routinely used laboratory parameters, 1-84 parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 25-OH-vitamin D (25-OH-vitD), which occur in more advanced stages of the disease.
Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Berpikir Berpasangan Berbagi untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas X Multimedia SMKN 1 Praya Tengah
Authors: Sardan Ahmad
Published: January 2022

This study aims to improve the activities and learning outcomes of students of SMKN 1 Praya Tengah Class X Multimedia through cooperative learning, thinking in pairs and sharing. This research method uses classroom action research with 20 students as research subjects. The instruments of this research are observation sheets and tests. While the data analysis technique used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed an increase in student activity and learning outcomes, namely in the first cycle the average score of student learning activities was 10.3 with a fairly active category, while the average value of student learning outcomes was 66 and the percentage of completeness was 80%. In cycle II the average score of student learning activities is 14.22 with a very active category, while the average value of student learning outcomes is 75 and the percentage of completeness is 90%. So that the results of this study conclude that cooperative learning in thinking in pairs and sharing can increase the activity and learning outcomes of mathematics students at SMKN 1 Praya Tengah Class X Multimedia.