bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluación de la cervicometría e índice de Bishop para diagnóstico de amenaza de parto prematuro. Servicio de alto riesgo obstétrico. Hospital de la Mujer, enero - marzo de 2019
Authors: Valle-Alarcon María E.
Published: February 2025

OBJETIVO:
Determinar la validez y fiabilidad de la cervicometría y el índice de Bishop para diagnóstico de amenaza de parto prematuro.

MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS:
Estudio retrospectivo, cuantitativo, analítico para validación de un test diagnóstico.

MUESTRA:
El estudio incluye 185 embarazadas con feto único, de 22 a 37 semanas con estudio de cervicometría, en el periodo de enero a marzo del 2019.

RESULTADOS:
La frecuencia de parto prematuro en gestantes con diagnóstico de amenaza de parto prematuro fue de 27 % con mayor prevalencia en mujeres con 4 o más partos. La evaluación de la cervicometría para diagnóstico de amenaza de parto prematuro tiene una sensibilidad de 66.0%, especificidad 94.8%, Valor Predictivo (+) 82.5%, y Valor Predictivo (-) 88.3%. La evaluación del índice de Bishop una sensibilidad de 4.0%, especificidad 99.3%, Valor Predictivo (+) 66.7% y Valor Predictivo (-) 73.6%. El índice de concordancia entre la cervicometría y el índice de Bishop es ínfima de 0.017. El área bajo la curva ROC para cervicometría en relación con el diagnóstico final de parto prematuro fue de 0.905, con un mejor punto de corte 30.5 mm que corresponde a una sensibilidad de 90.4 % y una especificidad de 78.0 %.

CONCLUSIÓN:
Se concluye que la concordancia entre la cervicometría y el índice de Bishop para diagnóstico de amenaza de parto prematuro es ínfima.1
Blood Levels And Toxicity Of Heavy Metals (Arsenic, Chromium, Mercury, Lead) In Adolescents In Karnataka, South India
Authors: Kattamanchi Dr Deepthi , Rao Dr Chandrika , R Dr. Charitha
Published: February 2025

Anthropogenic activities and modern industrialization have increased the exposure to heavy metals. People around the world are being affected due to contamination of air, water, and food by toxic metals. With industrialization and residence moving to closure to these factories, exposure is high. There are cumulative effects to simultaneous exposure to two or more heavy metals. There is a paucity of data in India concerning the environmental exposure to these metals and their effects on adolescent health.

Quantify blood levels of Arsenic, Chromium, Mercury, Lead in adolescents
To identify signs and symptoms of toxicity for Arsenic, Chromium, Mercury, Lead toxicity
109 adolescents aged 10 to 18 years were included. Consent and assent were taken from parents and adolescents respectively. Cross-sectional study was conducted over 18 months. Information about demographics, exposure to risk factors of heavy metal exposure were included in the questionnaire. Blood was processed for levels of arsenic, chromium, mercury and lead. Paediatrician evaluated all recruited adolescents. Adolescents were sensitised about heavy metal exposure and prevention by dissemination of pamphlets, counselling of parents and adolescents.

A cross sectional study was done on 109 adolescents to quantify the blood Arsenic, Mercury, Chromium and Lead levels. In our study toxic blood Arsenic levels were found in 1.8% (N=2), Mercury in 10% (N=11), Chromium in 95% (N=104) and lead in 83% (N=90). 22.9% (n=25) had a factory within 10 Km radius of their house. Clothes factory was found to be most prevalent factory (n=10, 9.2). Clinical features of toxicity included : Fever in 18.3% [n=20], chest tightness in 0.9% [n=1], vomiting in 4.6% [n=5], abdominal cramps in 4.6% [n=5], easy fatiguability in 1.8% [n=2]. Comparing risk factors with heavy metals showed Arsenic in toxic levels was found in 14-17 years of age (p=0.021) . Gender, place of residence, factory near house, source of drinking water and source of drinking water were not significant. Adolescents with arsenic and mercury toxicity did not show any specific clinical symptoms. Fever was seen in 16% of adolescents with lead toxicity and 18.3% in chromium (Table 2).

Heavy metals are present in 100% of the adolescents included in the study. There were no clinical signs or symptoms of heavy metal toxicity. Hence there is need to screen the adolescents for blood levels of heavy metals. There are no regulations in place to prevent the exposure of heavy metals. Our study helps in identifying heavy metal toxicity in asymptomatic adolescents which can help formulate preventive strategies to avoid exposure and early diagnosis.
Silkyara- Barkot Tunnel Collapse: Could the Collapse Have Been Averted?
Authors: Jacob Wallace
Published: February 2025

Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath and Badrinath are considered a holy pilgrimage journey. Traditionally a holy pilgrimage should move from left to right. Hence the pilgrimage begins from the Yamunotri temple and moves to Gangotri, Kedarnath and Badrinath. A tunnel of length 4531 metres was being built between Gangotri and Yamunotri. This tunnel would help reduce the distance between the two holy places by approximately 26 kilometres. 41 workers were trapped for almost 17 days inside the tunnel under construction on November 12, 2023, when a part of the tunnel roof between Chainage 205m and Chainage 260m collapsed at around 0530 hours. Could the collapse have been averted? Were there any project-related violations in the construction of the Silkyara-Barkot tunnel? Was it an ill-conceived, unscientific project?
Digital Grocery Apps: Technology-Driven Efforts to Boost Customer Loyalty
Authors: Ganapathy Venkatesh
Published: February 2025

The grocery sector has undergone a significant transformation in recent years, fuelled by technological advancements and changing consumer expectations. Digital grocery apps have become central to this transformation, offering retailers an innovative way to engage with customers, streamline the shopping experience, and drive loyalty. By leveraging mobile apps, grocery retailers can offer personalized shopping experiences, real-time inventory updates, seamless payment options, and targeted promotions, all of which contribute to increased customer satisfaction and retention. Digital grocery apps enable retailers to collect and analyze vast amounts of consumer data, allowing them to understand individual preferences, purchasing habits, and behaviours. This data-driven approach facilitates hyper-personalization, where customers receive tailored recommendations, discounts, and offers based on their past shopping activities. Loyalty programs integrated within these apps further incentivize repeat purchases by rewarding customers with points, exclusive deals, or tiered benefits based on spending levels. Additionally, the apps enhance the overall convenience of the shopping process by allowing for features such as online ordering, contactless payment, and home delivery, which align with the growing consumer demand for convenience and time-saving solutions. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of digital grocery apps as consumers increasingly turned to online shopping due to lockdowns and social distancing measures. As a result, grocery retailers were forced to adapt quickly and focus on building digital-first loyalty programs that could cater to the evolving needs of their customer base. The success of these programs lies not only in offering rewards but also in creating seamless, omnichannel experiences that bridge the gap between online and offline shopping. This paper explores how grocery retailers are using digital apps to enhance customer loyalty through technology, highlighting the impact of personalization, convenience, and omnichannel strategies. The findings suggest that digital grocery apps, when implemented effectively, can be a powerful tool in driving customer engagement and long-term loyalty, contributing to the growth and success of the grocery retail sector in an increasingly competitive marketplace.
Editorial
Authors: Tapas Poornima
Published: February 2025

No Abstract.
Islamic Religious Education Learning Innovation Based on Student Centered Learning: A Study on Learning Fiqh Nisa'
Authors: Hidayah Nurul , Romelah Romelah , Hikmatulloh Hikmatulloh
Published: February 2025

The challenges of globalization and modernization can blur students' Islamic identity, especially in learning fiqh nisa', due to the influence of outside cultures that are often contrary to Islamic values. Therefore, learning innovations are needed that encourage active student involvement and provide direct experience from the reality of everyday life. Among the forms of learning innovation is combining Student Centered Learning (SCL) and Experiential Learning (EL) in learning fiqh nisa'. This research analyzes the innovation with a focus on the form, contribution, and constraints of innovation. This research was conducted at the Personality and Leadership Development Program of Muhammadiyah University of Malang. The research method used is qualitative, with a phenomenological study approach. The results revealed that the forms of learning innovations implemented were problem-based learning and social experience projects. This innovation contributes to increasing student involvement, linking material with real life, and developing critical thinking. The obstacles are the lack of teaching skills, limited resources, resistance to change, time constraints, and the challenge of connecting Islamic values with modern reality. The research findings support Imam al-Ghazali's theory of at-Talim min Khilal al-Khibra wa at-Tatbiq, which prioritizes learning through experience and application.
Pelatihan Pemasaran Digital untuk Produk Pertanian
Authors: Fadjeri Akhmad , Fersellia Fersellia , Lutfiyani Anisa , Anggoro Tri , Muflih Ghufron Zaida , Fachri Fahmi , Wahyuningsih Endang
Published: February 2025

Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pelatihan pemasaran digital bagi petani di Desa Tlogopragoto, Kebumen, khususnya dengan fokus pada peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mereka dalam memanfaatkan platform digital untuk memasarkan produk cabai. pelatihan ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 November 2024, di Gudang Cabai Roda Tani di Tlogopragoto. Sebanyak 25 peserta, anggota berbagai kelompok tani, menghadiri sesi pelatihan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung, wawancara semi terstruktur, kuesioner evaluasi, dan dokumentasi. Program pelatihan terdiri dari tiga fase utama: persiapan pra-pelatihan, lokakarya pemasaran digital, dan dukungan pasca-pelatihan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman petani terhadap perangkat pemasaran digital, termasuk platform media sosial, e-commerce, dan pembuatan konten untuk promosi produk. Peserta menunjukkan peningkatan kepercayaan diri dalam mengelola aktivitas pemasaran digital, seperti membuat konten promosi dan menggunakan platform daring untuk penjualan. Evaluasi tersebut juga mengungkapkan bahwa petani merasa puas dengan konten pelatihan, metodologi, dan aplikasi praktis. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa pelatihan pemasaran digital efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan petani untuk memasarkan produk pertanian mereka, yang dapat menghasilkan peluang ekonomi yang lebih baik bagi masyarakat petani di Tlogopragoto. Inisiatif di masa mendatang harus berfokus pada dukungan berkelanjutan dan pelatihan lanjutan untuk memastikan penerapan pemasaran digital yang berkelanjutan
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Di Desa Buyut Udik Kecamatan Gunung Sugih Lampung Tengah
Authors: Primasari Sefria Indah
Published: February 2025

Derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang tinggi merupakan suatu prakondisi untuk meningkatkan produktifitas sumber daya manusia. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut, untuk menciptakan SDM yang berkualitas tentunya banyak faktor yang harus diperhatikan antara lain faktor pangan (unsur gizi), kesehatan, pendidikan, informasi, teknologi dan jasa pelayanan lainnya. Tujuan dari Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI sebagai up-dating ilmu pengetahuan kepada para ibu bayi dan balita tentang Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan. sehingga dapat dijadikan model pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam bentuk upaya peningkatan partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI. Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah ibu memahami jenis dan waktu yang benar untuk memberikan makanan pendamping ASI tersebut. Pelaksanaan Penyuluhan Kesehatan ini memberikan dampak positif bagi ibu bayi balita di Buyut Udik Lampung Tengah. Setelah melaksanakan kegiatan penyuluhan, pengetahuan tentang pemberian makanan pendamping ASI bertambah.
Análise dos usos finais de água de uma unidade de pronto atendimento em Brasília
Authors: Santana Livia , Sant’Ana Daniel
Published: February 2025

A compreensão detalhada dos usos finais da água permite uma previsão mais precisa da demanda de água em edificações, além de fornecer informações essenciais sobre padrões diários de consumo, variações sazonais, hábitos de uso e detecção de vazamentos. Essas informações são fundamentais para definir estratégias mais eficientes de conservação de água. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar os usos finais de água em uma unidade de pronto atendimento em Brasília-DF. O método utilizado consistiu na instalação de medidores de fluxo acoplados a data loggers para monitorar os hábitos de uso e os padrões de consumo de água por aparelho hidrossanitário. Com base nos dados coletados, foram obtidas informações sobre o volume de água consumido, tempo de uso, vazão dos equipamentos e frequência de uso diário. Os resultados mostraram um consumo predial médio de 2.653 m³/ano, com o maior consumo registrado nas bacias sanitárias (39%). Os indicadores de consumo foram de 17,05 litros por pessoa por dia, 4,70 litros por metro quadrado de área construída por dia e 484,57 litros por leito por dia. Esses dados podem ser utilizados para estimar o consumo de água em novos estabelecimentos de saúde, identificar estratégias eficazes de conservação e aprimorar modelos de previsão de demanda urbana de água.
Pengaruh Substitusi Tepung Kulit Pisang Kepok dan Jenis Lemak terhadap Sifat Organoleptik Sponge Cake
Authors: Fatimah Az Zahra  , Lucia Tri Pangesthi
Published: February 2025

Sponge cake is one of a cake from continental. The aim of this study is to understand: 1) The influence of substitution kepok banana peel flour toward the organoleptic sponge cake; 2) The influence of type of fat toward the organoleptic sponge cake; 3) The effect of interaction betwixt kapok banana peel flour substitutions and type of fat to the organoleptic sponge cake; 4) The best nutrition of sponge cake, including carbohydrates, protein, fat, water, and vitamin C.The research was an 3 level of substitution kepok banana peel flour 25%, 50%, 75%, and type of fat is margarine and butter. Retrieving data used of organoleptic test utilizing up to 35 panelists, comprising 10 trained panelists and 25 semi-trained ones. A double Anova and Duncan test are employed to analyze the data. Next, the greatest sponge cake in laboratories will be sought after in order to find the best organoleptic test findings.The result of this reseach was : 1) kepok banana peel flour substitions influenced (the colour, texture, flavor, pores, and taste); 2) Type of fat influenced ( the colour, texture, pores, and taste); 3) The interactions of kepok banana peel flour substitutions and type of fat did not influenced; 4) The nutrient of the best sponge cake was 54,56 g carbohydrates, 11,5 g protein, 3,18 fat, 28,85 g water, and 6,05 mg vitamin C.
Peran Permainan Estafet Bola Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Materi Passing Atas dan Bawah Bola Voli Mata Pelajaran PJOK Kelas VII A SMPN 11 Surabaya
Authors: Mochamat Rizki Setiawan  , Bambang Ferianto Tjahyo Kuntjoro  , Ciciek Ismayadewi
Published: February 2025

Sports Sport is an activity in human life, both in affective, cognitive and motoric aspects. The ball relay game is a chain ball game that is carried out in groups that trains motor skills and cohesiveness in working together. The purpose of this study was to find out whether the ball relay game could increase the learning motivation of class VII A students at SMPN 11 Surabaya in the subject of passing ata and under volleyball. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research (PTK) or you could say Classroom Action Research. In this study using the Quantitative Descriptive method with systematic data collection techniques using the media in the form of a questionnaire that will be aimed at samples that will be the subject of the study. The results of increasing learning motivation can be seen from the data that has been averaged from questionnaires that have been given to students in various questions that support the influence on learning motivation which in cycle 1 shows an average result of 60.11% and cycle 2 shows an increase motivation to learn up to 82%. From the results of the research it can be concluded that the ball relay game has an effect on increasing the learning motivation of class VII A students of SMPN 11 Surabaya in learning the material of volleyball upper and lower passing which can be seen from the increase from pre-cycle to cycle 2 which always shows improvement.
Dampak Permainan Estafet Bola pada Pembelajaran PJOK untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas 7 di SMPN 13 Surabaya
Authors: M. Zulfikar Alfanthoriq  , Andhega Wijaya  , Agus Suparno
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this class action research is to increase the motivation of grade 9 students at SMPN 13 Surabaya to learn by adding a small toxic ball game to the Physical Education, Sports, and Health (PJOK) lessons. This research utilizes a two-cycle PTK design consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. 32 grade 7 students were the subjects of the study. To collect data, observations, interviews, and questionnaires about learning motivation are used. The results showed that students' learning motivation increased significantly; By the end of the second cycle, the average score of students increased by 28%. ball relay games have been shown to be successful in increasing students' active participation and creating a fun learning environment. According to this study, ball relay  games into PJOK learning can be an effective approach to increase students' desire to learn in high school.
Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Melalui Pendekatan Bermain pada Pembelajaran PJOK Kelas VI SDN Airlangga 1 Surabaya
Authors: Muhammad Faisol  , Dony Andrijanto  , Luthfi Aidin
Published: February 2025

This study proves that the play approach is effective in increasing students' learning motivation in the subjects of Physical Education, Sports, and Health. The results of the study show that through play activities, students are more motivated to actively move and maintain body health. Through classroom action research conducted in two cycles, it was found that the play approach can be an effective solution to increase students' active participation in Physical Education, Sports, and Health learning. Data obtained from observation, documentation, and questionnaires showed a significant increase in learning motivation after the implementation of this approach. The results of this study conclude that the play approach has great potential to increase the interest and motivation of students in grade VI of Airlangga 1 State Elementary School Surabaya in the subjects of Physical Education, Sports, and Health. Therefore, this approach in learning activities is to create a fun and effective learning environment.
Strategi Penenun dalam Mempertahankan Ulos Motif Silindung di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara
Authors: Thrisia Yohana Sitohang  , Roida lumbantobing  , Harisan Boni Firmando
Published: February 2025

This research aims to analyze the existence strategy for motif weaving. Silindung. This research was carried out using a qualitative approach that leads to descriptive methods, with a focus on an in-depth understanding of the meaning of ulos and the existence strategies used by weavers. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews with weavers, tourism actors and local communities. Participatory observation was also carried out to gain a more comprehensive understanding of ulos production practices and their role in community life. The collected data was analyzed qualitatively by identifying thematic patterns and describing the results of interviews and observations. The development strategy implemented is a social capital model that involves the Government, Academics, Local Communities, Tourists and the Media in efforts to be involved in developing ulos products which focus on the meaning of ulos, improving production quality, as well as promotion through various channels, including social media. The impact of this existence strategy can be seen in the increase in interest in purchasing ulos in the last 3 years. This research contributes to uncovering the potential of traditional ulos weaving as a cultural and economic asset, as well as providing practical guidance for weavers, the government and buyers. Apart from that, this research also provides new insight into the meaning of ulos and the existence strategies used by weavers in the Silindung rural area.
Menanamkan Kecintaan Anak terhadap Al-Quran di TPA Al Muhajirin Kelurahan Tanjung Aman Lampung Utara
Authors: Ica Mustika Sari  , Ayunita Ayunita  , Paliana Susi Akina  , Yudi Surono
Published: February 2025

In the era of globalization, religious education, especially instilling a love of the Koran in young children, is very important. Al Muhajirin TPA in Tanjung Aman Subdistrict is one of the community service places that focuses on this effort. This activity involved students from the Islamic Religious Education Department from STAI Ibnu Rushd, with the aim of increasing public awareness of religious education and forming Islamic character in children. The methods used include training, mentoring and teaching with a fun approach so that children are more enthusiastic in learning. The results of the service show that the children show interest and enthusiasm in learning the Al-Quran, are able to read correctly according to the rules of tajwid, and understand and practice religious values ​​in everyday life. Through this program, it is hoped that there will be increased awareness of parents and the community regarding the importance of religious education, so that future generations can grow into individuals who love the Koran and have noble morals. This activity also provides recommendations for implementing further programs to strengthen children's love of the Koran.
Pelatihan Baby Gym sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesadaran Kesehatan Bayi bagi Orang Tua
Authors: Susmita Susmita  , Tri Sartika
Published: February 2025

Around 5-10% of children in the world experience motor development disorders that can indirectly contribute to increasing morbidity rates in a country. Efforts that can be made to overcome motor development disorders are the implementation of baby gym. However, not many parents know the importance of baby gym and how to do it properly. This baby gym training activity is intended to increase parental awareness of infant health and motor development. The activity method is divided into preparation stages, parent socialization, baby gym practical training, mentoring and evaluation. The results obtained are an increase in parental knowledge about the importance of baby gym, an increase in parental skills in doing baby gym and an increase in infant motor development. This baby gym training has a positive impact on increasing parental awareness and skills in supporting infant health and motor development.
Optimalisasi Pencatatan E-commerce pada Perusahaan: Input Data Google Sheets
Authors: Syarifah Nadia  , Chairil Anwar
Published: February 2025

This service aims to optimize e-commerce sales recording on the Shopee platform using Google Sheets. The problem faced by companies is the difficulty in managing transaction recording manually which is often time consuming and prone to errors. Service is carried out through field work practice at PT Aliyan Jaya Perkasa. The service results show that integrating Shopee sales data into Google Sheets can increase efficiency and accuracy in managing sales data in real-time. The contribution of this service lies in developing a more structured digital recording process for small and medium businesses.
Sosialisasi Pencegahan Stunting sebagai Proyek Kemanusiaan KKNT Guna Mendukung Program MBKM di Salama Kelurahan Na’e Kota Bima
Authors: Irma Mardian  , Kartin Aprianti  , Nurkaidah Putri  , Nurita Amaliya  , Irwati Irwati  , Mawardan Mawardan  , Afifah Afifah  , Muhammad Yusuf
Published: February 2025

Stunting is a significant nutritional problem in Indonesia, with long-term impacts on children's health and development. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of outreach on stunting prevention through the MBKM Thematic Real Work Lecture (KKNT) humanitarian project implemented in Na'e Village, Salama, Bima City. The method used is a participatory approach, involving local communities in various educational and outreach activities using leaflets regarding the importance of balanced nutrition, good parenting patterns, and access to health services. The results of the activity show an increase in public knowledge about stunting and steps to prevent it. This project not only supports the Independent Learning-Free Campus Program (MBKM) but also strengthens collaboration between students, the community and the local government. The conclusion from this activity is the need for continued education programs to ensure positive behavioral changes in preventing stunting in the area.
Sosialisasi Pendidikan Terkait Pemahaman Demokrasi terhadap Anak Usia Dini di Desa Taman Kecamatan Jrengik Kabupaten Sampang
Authors: Raka Satya Dwiantama  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: February 2025

Democracy is a system carried out in government where all people participate in governing and governing their country through the intermediary of the people's representatives. This service is entitled "Socialization of Education Related to Democratic Understanding of Early Childhood in Taman Village, Jrengik District, Sampang Regency" which aims to educate and provide early knowledge to early childhood regarding the importance of democracy, democratic values and democratic principles. The method of implementing this socialization is carried out through interactive activities, the delivery of relevant and understood material, and ends with a discussion. With this activity, children can understand democracy early and can also understand the importance of participating in the democratic process later in the future.
Pemanfaatan Lagu One Call Away untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Inggris pada Siswa MTs Terpadu Berkah Palangka Raya
Authors: Maulidina Tri Amanda  , Hesty Widiastuty  , Misda Amallia Tuah Aji
Published: February 2025

This study aims to enhance students' English vocabulary mastery through the use of the song One Call Away as a learning medium. The results indicate that this method effectively increases students' vocabulary, with test scores improving by an average of 25 points. Additionally, students displayed high enthusiasm and active engagement during learning sessions, making the learning process more interactive and enjoyable. The use of the song proved helpful for students in memorizing new vocabulary more easily in relevant contexts.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Jurnalis dalam Peliputan Demonstrasi
Authors: Joko Susanto  , Sasetya Bayu Effendi  , Rinanda Asrian Ilmanta  , Royce Wijaya Setya Putra  , Reza Aulya Ramadhan
Published: February 2025

This journal discusses the legal protections that journalists receive in covering demonstrations. The study aims to identify the legal challenges faced by journalists during the coverage of demonstrations and to propose solutions that can improve legal protection for journalists. The research methodology used in this study is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with journalists who have covered demonstrations. The results showed that journalists faced various risks and legal challenges during their coverage of demonstrations, including physical violence, intimidation, and interference in carrying out their journalistic duties. However, by applying a social systems theory approach, this study proposes that collaboration between authorities, journalists, media offices and civil society organizations can strengthen legal protections for journalists in demonstration situations. Thus, this collaborative effort is expected to create a safer and more supportive environment for journalists in carrying out their journalistic duties during the coverage of demonstrations.
Penyuluhan Hukum dan Pendampingan Sistem Kemitraan untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Kelompok Usaha di Masyarakat
Authors: Anugrah Haryata Pratama  , Rofik Priyanto  , Rizal Rifai  , Dwi Nur Hidayat
Published: February 2025

In order to encourage sustainable regional economic growth, the independence of community business groups is very important. The purpose of this initiative is to improve legal literacy, understanding of the partnership system, and independent business management in regional business associations. On November 11, 2024, 25 people participated in this activity for the Berkah Mendo Farmer Group in Banjarnegara Regency. The results of the implementation showed the effectiveness of legal counseling in increasing legal awareness of business actors, so that they were able to understand their rights and obligations in running a business. Partnership system assistance provides useful input in creating fair and sustainable business partnerships, and strengthens the theory of business collaboration that emphasizes the importance of equality and transparency. Theoretical reflection emphasizes that, in accordance with the principle of community empowerment, business organizations can be strengthened through an empowerment approach based on legal literacy and strategic partnership practices. In short, this initiative not only directly affects the independence of business groups but also serves as an example that can be used by other areas with comparable characteristics. It is hoped that by implementing these suggestions, an independent, competitive, and sustainable communal economic ecosystem will be formed.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Pijat Oksitosin pada Ibu Menyusui di PMB Jamilah Tahun 2024
Authors: Ummy Khairussyifa  , Atri Rudtitasari  , Asri Fitri Yati  , Hearty Efifania Ose Payon  , Yolanda Montessori
Published: February 2025

Optimal growth and development, WHO/UNICEF Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding recommends 4 important things that must be done, including: giving breast milk to babies immediately within 30 minutes after the baby is born, giving only breast milk or giving exclusive breast milk from birth until the baby is 6 months old, giving MP-ASI from the time the baby is 6 months old to 24 months or more (Yuliarti, 2010). What was found was that there were mothers who were not able to breastfeed their babies directly because breast milk production was little or non-existent. Oxytocin massage has become a therapy that can reduce levels of Adenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) and which helps the secretion of hormones and prolactin so that breast milk production runs smoothly. To increase public knowledge, especially breastfeeding mothers, about oxytocin massage, health education can be carried out (Purnama, 2013). The aim of this service is to provide education to breastfeeding mothers about oxytocin massage to help produce and express breast milk so that babies get enough breast milk. The methods used are counseling and demonstration or practice of implementing oxytocin massage. From the community service activities carried out at BPM Jamilah in July 2024 on 31 breastfeeding mothers, we can see significant results regarding the ability of breastfeeding mothers to answer questions asked by the presenters and the willingness of mothers and families to practice oxytocin massage.
Peningkatan Sarana Olahraga Desa Sinar Bhakti Melalui Aksi Gotong Royong
Authors: Ibrahim Husin Djasuli  , M Thoriq Alfarras  , Wahyu Wardani  , Lydia Apriliani  , Mailani Rabiulkhri
Published: February 2025

Sports activities in Sinar Bhakti Village are hindered by the poor condition of the volleyball court, which is uneven and riddled with potholes. This condition not only makes sports activities uncomfortable but also increases the risk of injuries, especially for children and teenagers. Consequently, community interest in utilizing the court as a venue for sports and social activities has declined. This Community Service Program (PKM) aimed to improve the condition of the volleyball court by patching the potholes with cement through a collective action approach. The method involved active participation from the villagers, starting from resource mobilization to the implementation of the court repairs. In addition to improving the quality of sports infrastructure, this activity also served as a medium to strengthen the sense of community among the residents. The results showed that the repaired volleyball court is now safer and more comfortable for various activities, such as sports training and local tournaments. This improved facility is expected to encourage increased sports activities, strengthen social relationships among residents, and create a more productive gathering space in Sinar Bhakti Village.
Memperkuat Kompetensi Servant Leadership melalui Pelatihan Seven Habits : Studi Pengembangan Kepemimpinan Transformatif bagi Suster Muda OSF di Kota Semarang
Authors: Nerita Setyaningtyas  , Antonius Denny Firmanto  , FR. Wuriningsih
Published: February 2025

This community service program aims to develop servant leadership competencies for young sisters of the Order of Saint Francis (OSF) in Semarang City through seven habits training. Using a methodological approach that integrates andragogical principles and Franciscan spirituality, the program involved 25 young OSF sisters. The results show significant transformation in three competency areas: conceptual understanding of servant leadership, practical leadership skills, and reflective capacity. Evaluation reveals the effectiveness of integrating Franciscan spirituality, servant leadership principles, and the seven habits framework in creating a contextual leadership development model. This program makes an important contribution to developing transformative leadership training models for religious communities
Implementasi Etika Bisnis dalam Menjalankan Bisnis pada UMKM Kerupuk Ibu Ramlah
Authors: Kartin Aprianti  , Naurah Islami Pasha  , Puput Jahsinia Putri
Published: February 2025

The implementation of business ethics has become a crucial element in running a business, including at the scale of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This study aims to analyze the application of business ethics in the operations of the Kerupuk Ibu Ramlah MSME. The study explores ethical business principles such as honesty, responsibility, transparency, and fairness, as applied in production, marketing, and relationships with consumers and business partners.The method offered to partners/MSMEs includes education/socialization through the use of leaflets, delivered door-to-door. The material provided in the leaflet covers the following topics: (1) The Role of Ethics in Business for MSME actors, (2) The Benefits of Ethics in Business for MSME actors, and (3) The Application of Ethical Principles in Business in financial, marketing, production, and human resource activities. However, challenges such as limited knowledge and resources affect the consistency of implementing business ethics. This study concludes that the implementation of business ethics contributes positively to the sustainability and reputation of MSMEs and recommends enhancing understanding and training in business ethics to strengthen business competitiveness.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Paralegal dalam Pemberian Bantuan Hukum di Desa Deme Dua dan Desa Bubalango Berdasarkan Peraturan Menkumham No. 1 Tahun 2018
Authors: Roy Marthen Moonti
Published: February 2025

The provision of legal aid is a fundamental right for every citizen, as regulated in Law No. 16/2011 on Legal Aid. However, the limited number of advocates in rural areas such as Deme Dua and Bubalango Villages makes access to justice for the poor difficult. MOLHR Regulation No. 1/2018 recognizes the role of paralegals in assisting the provision of legal aid, both litigation and non-litigation. This research aims to increase the capacity of paralegals to play a more effective role in helping communities access justice. The research method used was a qualitative approach with observation, interviews, and case study-based training. The results showed that improving paralegals' legal understanding and advocacy skills contributed significantly to expanding access to legal aid in the region. In conclusion, strengthening the capacity of paralegals can be an alternative solution in overcoming the limitations of legal services in rural areas.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Akun Media Sosial Bisnis Pada Penenun Ulos di Desa Sigaol Kecamatan Uluan, Kabupaten Toba
Authors: Romindo M Pasaribu  , Vinsensius Matondang  , Bilson Pandiangan
Published: February 2025

Ulos cloth is a piece of woven fabric from handicrafts made by women with various patterns and rules. In making ulos, it is done in the same way, but the difference is the name, style or moitf and the nature of the position of its use adjusted to the type of traditional ceremony. Social media and marketing through social media is very important for SMEs because the operational costs of using social media are relatively low.  Social media has the potential to help Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in marketing goods and services. The purpose of this training is to invite and train Ulos weavers in Sigaol Porsea Village in utilizing social media as a medium for marketing and promoting the ulos produced. The social media used are Facebook and Instagram. The result of this training is that Ulos weavers in Sigaol Porsea Village began to understand the benefits of social media marketing such as Facebook and Instagram and will use it as a promotional and marketing media Marketing using social media is one of the marketing strategies that can be used by MSME actors to build networks via the internet. Thus, Ulos weavers in Sigaol village can reach a wider market in marketing the Ulos weaving produced.
Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Melalui Knowledge Management
Authors: Puput Mulyono  , Singgih Purnomo
Published: February 2025

This research shows how a computerized change framework can be realized in human and information technology environments. This includes consideration of innovations and tools used in subsequent changes. The aim of this research is to investigate how industrial and organizational psychology can work together with information management to achieve organizational goals. This investigation is based on a proper audit. Through this strategy, researchers collect several multidisciplinary distributions from multidisciplinary journals. Therefore, in our opinion, taking these important components into account, we view proper auditing as a reasonable strategy that combines these components while avoiding the tendency for researcher subjectivity. Based on the research results obtained, industrial and organizational psychology and information management have empowered organizations to utilize innovation in managing information, which in turn, makes a difference in the progress of human resource development. Innovation has promoted knowledge collection, capacity and sharing, which is an important perspective of informatics management. However, there also seem to be challenges in implementing innovations in the field of industrial and organizational psychology.
Studi Literatur: Merancang Design UI/UX untuk Pet Parents dalam Memelihara Hewan Peliharaan (Anjing dan Kucing) Menggunakan Metode Narrative Review
Authors: Emellika Rahmayana
Published: February 2025

Currently, many people keep cats and dogs at home, in fact, according to research, keeping cats and dogs can relieve stress for pet parents. Cats and dogs are no longer just pets but are like family for pet parents. Veterinarians and pet shops are everywhere, this indicates that many people are starting to keep and love their cats and dogs. The need for technology regarding pets is also increasing, encouraging people involved in the IT world to create applications. One of the needs is how to design the right UX/UI for an application related to pets, especially cats and dogs. The intended users are pet parents. How can it be easy for pet parents to use this application so that pet parents get a user experience and user interface that is comfortable and enjoyable so that the purpose of creating the application can be achieved well. Comparing the 10 selected journals according to the criteria using the narrative review method, it was found that the second journal was the best among the other nine journals.
Sistem Informasi Geografis Pemetaan dan Analisis Lahan Pertanian di Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Ali Ikhwan  , Rifki Ade Ananda  , Nazli Adittra  , Muhammad Abdi Pulungan  , Refnaldi Prayoga
Published: February 2025

This research aims to develop a Geographic Information System (GIS) for mapping and analyzing agricultural land in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. The system was designed using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method to speed up the development process and ensure the system meets user needs. The research results show that GIS is able to provide effective solutions to agricultural data management problems, such as mapping harvest area, potential empty land, and distribution of production results. in real time. With an easy-to-use interface, this system supports efficient crop distribution, data-based policy development, and sustainability of the agricultural sector. This research suggests developing additional features such as predictive analysis, user training, and regular evaluation to optimize the benefits of GIS in supporting sustainable agricultural development.
Pelatihan Perancangan Sistem Pencatatan Keuangan KAS Sederhana untuk UMKM Jastip
Authors: Gilbert Alexander Hendrik Sipahelut  , Jayus Amirullah Parera  , Sri Rahayuningsih
Published: February 2025

This training is designed to equip jastip MSMEs with knowledge and skills in designing a simple cash financial recording system. By participating in this training, participants are expected to be able to increase the efficiency of business financial management, make better decisions based on accurate data, and ultimately, develop the jastip business
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Struktur Kepemilikan, Karakteristik Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kinerja Keuangan sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020 – 2022
Authors: Anggun Veby Safitriana  , Hwihanus Hwihanus
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of Capital Structure, Ownership Structure, Company Characteristics on Company Value with Company Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable. This study is a Quantitative Descriptive study using a statistical data analysis method based on Smart PLS4, using a Purposive Sampling Sample Selection Technique where researchers chose to focus research on Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 - 2022. Producing 5 hypotheses and one of them shows a positive and significant effect, namely the effect of Capital Structure on Ownership Structure.
Pengaruh Transparansi, Akuntabilitas, dan Responsibilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Guru pada Sekolah Dasar di Plemahan-Kediri
Authors: Amelia Candra Murti  , Rohmawati Kusumaningtias
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the effect of transparency, accountability and responsibility in school financial management on teacher performance in Plemahan-Kediri. The research sample was elementary school teachers in the Plemahan-Kediri sub-district. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method with sampling using proportional random sampling technique, data testing using SPSS 26 software which is analyzed using multiple regression tests. The results of the research conducted show that transparency and accountability have a negative effect on teacher performance. Meanwhile, responsibility has a positive effect on the performance of elementary school teachers in Plemahan-Kediri.
Pengaruh Prestasi Kerja dan Loyalitas Kerja Terhadap Promosi Jabatan Karyawan pada Direktorat SDM PT Krakatau Bandar Samudera
Authors: Siti Salma Nurul Huda  , Hero Wirasmara Kusuma  , Enji Azizi
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the influence of work performance and monkey loyalty on job promotion at the HR Directorate of PT Krakatau Bandar Samudera. The influence you want to know is partial and simultaneous (together). This type of research is a saturated sample that explains the influence between variables through hypothesis testing. This research used a sample of 50 respondents. The sample in this research was determined through Non Probability Sampling using the characteristics of respondents and employee performance at the company. The test tool used is SPSS version 27, including the tests analyzed, namely regression analysis, T test, F test. From the results of this test it can be concluded that the influence of work performance and loyalty has a partial and simultaneous (together) effect on employee promotion at HR Directorate of PT Krakatau Bandar Samudera.
Pengaruh Customer Review dan Celebrity Endorser terhadap Purchase Intention Dimediasi oleh Trust
Authors: Dhea Oktaviani  , Ritta Setiyati
Published: February 2025

Celebrity endorsers play an important role in marketing strategies that can be implemented by Make Over companies by providing accurate and interesting information for their consumers to be able to provide trust, satisfaction so that consumers make continuous purchases of the product. The purpose of this study was to determine the greatest influence on purchase intention. The population of this study is users of Make Over beauty products in Jakarta. This study uses a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of female social media users aged 17-25 years (Generation Z), following the official Make Over social media account, intending to or having purchased Make Over products, and residing in Jakarta which was distributed through a questionnaire to 100 generation z respondents. Primary data analysis was carried out using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. This study shows that the variables of customer review, celebrity endorser, purchase intention and trust can be proven to have a positive influence and the trust variable has the greatest direct influence on purchase intention. Then the trust variable has the greatest indirect influence on customer reviews and purchase intention. This study contributes to Make Over companies in maintaining and increasing purchase intention, which can be seen from several consumer trust factors formed from customer reviews and celebrity endorsers optimally and measurably. For further research, researchers suggest expanding the research area and looking for objects in other fields.
Study on Integrating the Character “Fu” in Chinese Cultural Lessons for International Education
Authors: Zhang Junyu
Published: February 2025

In the field of Teaching Chinese to Speakers of Other Languages (TCSOL), cultural instruction plays a pivotal role in helping learners understand and engage with the cultural environment behind the language. This paper uses the Chinese character “fu” (fú, meaning “good fortune”) as the entry point to explore both the historical evolution of Chinese characters and the cultural connotations behind “fu.” Drawing on a teaching practice in a secondary school in Phetchabun, Thailand, the paper introduces a culture-focused lesson titled “Bringing ‘Fu’ Home.” The lesson design, implementation, and outcomes are examined to illustrate how integrating the “fu” character into cultural instruction can inspire students’ interest in the Chinese language, deepen their cultural awareness, and foster greater appreciation of Chinese traditions.