bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of DAR, CR, ROA and Corporate Governance Mechanism on Financial Distress in BUMN Companies Go Public on Bei Year 2016-2020
Authors: Mesrawati Mesrawati , Selly Selly , Sherlytan Stefanie , Natalia Sinaga Meliana , Apryani Saragih Rosella
Published: March 2022

Financial distress is a condition of financial difficulties experienced by the company in dealing with its finances. Problems Financial conditions that are not immediately resolved will lead to bankruptcy. Financial difficulties can start from liquidity difficulties (short term), as the lightest sign of financial distress, the worst is bankruptcy. Usually, when examining possible financial difficulties, a financial indicator model is used. These financial indicators are obtained through analysis of financial ratios contained in the company's financial statement information. So This study aims to find out whether there is an effect of Debt To Asset Ratio, Current Ratio, Return On Asset and audit committee on financial distress in BUMN companies that go public on the IDX in 2016-2020 with multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. The population of state-owned companies is 20, selected using purposive sampling so that a sample of 13 companies is obtained with a total of 65 data. Statistic analysis used on this study are classic asumption test, normality test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression, Hypothesis testing using T-test, F-test and determinant coefficient analysis. The test results show that partially Debt To Asset Ratio and the audit committee have a significant negative effect on financial distress, partially Return On Asset has a positive effect on financial distress while the Current Ratio has no effect on financial distress. Simultaneous test results show that Debt To Asset Ratio, Current Ratio, Return on asset and the audit committee affect financial distress. We provide input suggestions to State-owned companies are expected to pay attention to their financial performance by taking into account the suitability of the level of debt used, the level of liquidity, the return on investment on their assets and the need for the number of members of the audit committee.
Legal Accountability of a Sole Director in Micro and Small Limited Liability Company
Authors: Bambang Indra , Sujana I Nyoman , Sriasih Wesna Putu Ayu
Published: March 2022

There is a need to investigate the regulation of legal accountability of a Sole Director who is also the founder of the company in a micro and small Limited Liability company based on Article 153 letter J of the Job Creation Law, because of the possibility of an ill-intentioned Director trying to protect his/her personal assets and assuming liability only for the shares he owns. Based on the aforementioned background, the problems in this study can be formulated as follow: 1. How is the accountability of a Sole Directors in a micro or small Limited Liability company regulated? and 2. What is the form of legal accountability for the sole Director in a micro and small Limited Liability company? The type of legal research used in this study is normative juridical research. The form of legal liability of a Sole Director in a micro or small Limited Liability company is closely linked to the principle of limited liability of the Board of Directors. If the requirement of having 2 (two) persons is not met, it will result in the limited accountability of the Limited Liability company becoming unlimited accountability. Unlimited accountability means that all legal actions and losses of the Limited Liability company become the personal liability of the founder or shareholder.
Factors Affecting Patient Safety Incident Reporting
Authors: Meifika Fathiyani Galuh , Ayubi Dian
Published: March 2022

Patient safety incident reporting is one of the steps taken needed to improve patient safety. Reporting can provide a broad picture of the incident and how it happened. This can be used as basic data for policy making and making patient safety programs in hospitals. The subjects in this study were health workers. This research method uses a systematic review, from various sources of research that has been done previously. The databases used in this study are Science Direct, Scopus and SpringerLink, journals published from January 2011 to December 2021 which were then extracted using PRISMA 2009 flowcharts. So that the final results were 11 journals that were reviewed. This study resulted in reporting patient safety incidents influenced by individual factors, group/unit factors and organizational factors. The conclusion of this study is that incident reporting can be improved by evaluating and improving individual factors, group/unit factors and organizational factors
Fototerapia: luz branca versus luz azul no tratamento da icterícia neonatal
Authors: Dheison Alves Cássia Thalisson , Batista Conceição dos Santos Daniel , Santana Prata Michelle , Dos Anjos Costa Edielson , Silveira Passos Taciana , Clécia Cruz Santos Wlly , Lucas Pinheiro Neto Manoel
Published: March 2022

Objetivo: Analisar as evidências científicas acerca das características e efeitos da fototerapia no tratamento imediato da icterícianeonatal. Método: Revisão bibliográfica onde foram utilizadas 20 publicações científicas das bases de dados LILACS, MedLine,BDENF e SciELO com recorte temporal de 1996 a 2020. A seleção dos artigos foi realizada nos meses de julho e agosto de 2021através dos critérios de inclusão selecionados para este estudo. Para a análise descritiva dos resultados, foram preenchidos umatabela comparativa sobre a fototerapia. Resultados: As evidências demonstraram que é importante avaliar criteriosamente o seuuso, principalmente em recém-nascidos, devido a imaturidade completa de seus sistemas, seu uso indiscriminado deve ser revisto,evitando a realização de sessões de fototerapia em casos que a bilirrubina ainda não tenha atingido os níveis recomendadospelos órgãos de saúde responsáveis. Conclusão: A fototerapia tem eficácia na degradação de bilirrubina sérica evitando complicações neonatais.
Efeitos do Alzheimer na capacidade funcional da pessoa idosa
Authors: Mota do Nascimento Maria Leopoldina , Santiago Benevidio Megh , Maria Coêlho do Nascimento Lorenna , Alves Ferreira Maria Tamires , De Abreu Sepúlvedra Reis Bruna , Rodrigues Oliveira Santos Lidyane
Published: March 2022

O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura que teve como objetivo analisar os efeitos do Alzheimer nacapacidade funcional da pessoa idosa. A busca foi realizada nas bases LILACS, MEDLINE e BDENF, via Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde(BVS), e PubMED. Foram selecionados 05 artigos todos em inglês. Identificou-se que a perda de autonomia funcional é ainda maisimportante para pessoas com Doença de Alzheimer e que existem duas classes envolvidas na capacidade funcional, sendo elasatividades de vida diária e atividades instrumentais de vida diária. Dessa forma, a avaliação da autonomia funcional dos idososdeve ser específica e personalizada, de forma a direcionar as suas necessidades e desenvolver serviços adequados. Conclui-seque, o idoso acometido com Doença de Alzheimer apresenta situações de dependência em diferentes níveis, sendo de granderelevância analisar sua capacidade funcional de acordo com sua atividade exercida.
IDENTIFICATION STATES OF COMPLEX OBJECTS OF STRUCTURE BASED ON NEURO FUZZY TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Ломакина Л.С. , Манцеров С.А.
Published: March 2022

Адаптивная нейронечеткая интерференционная система (ANFIS), которая использует несколько видов нечетких моделей, в частности модель Сугено, позволяет существенно ускорить процесс получения и разметки данных для идентификации состояний объектов сложной структуры.

The application of neural-fuzzy technologies is proposed to solve the problem of identifying the state of an object of complex structure. Adaptive neuro fuzzy Interference System (ANFIS), which uses several types of fuzzy models, in particular the Sugeno model, can significantly speed up the process of obtaining and marking data to identify the states of objects of complex structure.
STUDY OF THE DEPENDENCE OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHM FOR POWER LOADING PLANNING ON THE POPULATION SIZE
Authors: Козловская Е.Б. , Казаковцев Л.А. , Цепкова М.И.
Published: March 2022

Предлагается модификация генетического алгоритма с жадным агломеративным оператором скрещивания и элитизмом для задачи планирования видов продукции на производственных мощностях литейного производства. Сравнительный анализ результатов показал зависимость результатов от наличия элитизма и размера популяции.

We propose a modification to the genetic algorithm with greedy agglomerative crossover operator and elitism for the problem of scheduling types of products at the facilities of the foundry. Comparative analysis made it possible to establish the dependence of the results on the presence of elitism and the population size.
ABOUT THE MECHANISM OF FORMATION OF DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS, CONTAINING MULTI-PURPOSE PROJECTS
Authors: Каиркенов Х.К. , Зимин А.В. , Буркова И.В. , Зимин В.В.
Published: March 2022

В статье рассматривается процедура формирования программ развития, включающих несколько направлений, каждое из которых содержит проекты, описываемые заданной эффективностью и размером инвестиций.

The article discusses the procedure for the formation of development programs that include several areas, each of which contains projects described by a given efficiency and investment size.
Strip Searching in the Age of Colorblind Racism: The Disparate Impact of Florence v. Board of Chosen Freeholders of the County of Burlington
Authors: Keeton André
Published: March 2022

In 2012, the Supreme Court of the United States decided Florence v. Board of Chosen Freeholders of the County of Burlington. The Court held that full strip searches, including cavity searches, are permissible regardless of the existence of basic reasonable suspicion that the arrestee is in possession of contraband. Further, the Court held that law enforcement may conduct full strip searches after arresting an individual for a minor offense and irrespective of the circumstances surrounding the arrest. These holdings upended typical search jurisprudence. Florence sanctions the overreach of state power and extends to law enforcement and corrections officers the unfettered discretion to conduct graphically invasive, suspicion-less strip searches. The Court’s dereliction of duty is enough to concern all citizens. However, the impact of this phenomenal lapse will not be felt equally in the age of what Bonilla-Silva has termed colorblind racism. In 2013, in the case of Floyd v. City of New York, Judge Shira A. Scheindlin found that between January 2004 and June 2012, the New York City Police Department (“NYPD”) made 4.4 million stops. She further found that more than eighty percent of these 4.4 million stops were of Blacks or Hispanics. Specifically, Judge Scheindlin found that in “52% of the 4.4 million stops, the person stopped was black, in 31% the person [stopped] was Hispanic, and in 10% the person stopped was white.” This rate of stops and frisks is grossly disproportionate to Black and Hispanic population representation in New York City and the United States in general. Further, as Judge Scheindlin astutely points out, “The NYPD’s policy of targeting ‘the right people’ for stops . . . is not directed toward the identification of a specific perpetrator, rather, it is a policy of targeting expressly identified racial groups for stops in general.” These findings make clear that Florence and colorblind racism enable law enforcement to wage war against the civil rights of minority citizens. This Article argues that the Court’s phenomenal lapse in Florence and its general abdication of law enforcement oversight inevitably subjects minorities, particularly Blacks and Latinos, to the blanket authority of law enforcement to harass and humiliate based on perfunctory arrests predicated on the slightest of infractions. Other legal analyses of Florence have largely ignored, and hence minimized, the salience of race when thinking about strip searches. In light of the significant consequential impacts of this decision on minority populations, this oversight is itself unreasonable. This paper will analyze the rationale and policy implications, particularly for people of color, in light of Florence. Finally, I will also propose policy recommendations to temper the projected negative impacts of the decision.
Making a Buck While Making a Difference
Authors: Gerhardstein Alphonse
Published: March 2022

It is not right for children to die before their parents. It is not right for peaceful, unarmed citizens to die at the hands of the police. In my civil rights practice, I have met many mothers, fathers, and family members who are struggling to recover after a law enforcement officer caused the death of their loved one. Sure, they want fair compensation. But money does little to reduce their loss or make the grief more bearable. They often want to do something that will ensure that their loved one did not die in vain. They want to prevent other families from suffering the same loss. This Article will show that even without standing to seek injunctive relief, these plaintiffs can indeed secure significant reform. This Article will also share suggestions for the practitioner on how to litigate these cases economically and efficiently. Part I explores avenues for relief other than compensatory and punitive damages. Part II shares language to include in retainer agreements to encourage clients to share any settlement they reach with the public to increase awareness of police misconduct. Part III explains that researching local police policies and practices helps to inform where meaningful opportunities for reform exist. Part IV then provides examples of resolutions that require the officers involved and their supervisors to personally engage with the victims’ families or that commemorate victims in their respective communities. Finally, Part V reviews techniques for case selection, case theory, and working within a budget so the small office practitioner can make enough money to carry the work forward.
The Price of Carceral Citizenship: Punishment, Surveillance, and Social Welfare Policy in an Age of Carceral Expansion
Authors: Miller Reuben , Alexander Amanda
Published: March 2022

The unprecedented rise in the number of people held in U.S. jails and prisons has garnered considerable attention from policy makers, activists, and academics alike. Signaled in part by Michelle Alexander’s New York Times bestseller, The New Jim Crow, and the unlikely coalition of activists, policy makers, celebrities, and business leaders on both sides of the political aisle who have pledged to end mass incarceration in our lifetime, the prison system has returned to public policy discourse in a way that was unforeseen less than a decade ago. On any given day in 2014, just over 2.3 million people were held in U.S. jails and prisons.1 This figure represents a tenfold increase in the inmate census since 1973, and about 22 percent of the world’s prisoner population.2 Unfortunately, while the causes and consequences of mass incarceration warrant rigorous examination, the focus on arrest and imprisonment has left a curious, yet equally historic phenomenon hidden in plain sight—the rise of a supervised society, and with it, an alternate track of citizenship.
How the E-Government Can Save Money by Building Bridges Across the Digital Divide
Authors: Rogers Alison
Published: March 2022

As government agencies and federal aid recipients begin to build a presence online, they must recognize that language accessibility is morally required, fiscally responsible, and compulsory under federal civil rights law. This Note explores statutes, federal policies, and case law that purport to protect the rights of limited English proficient (“LEP”) individuals in cyberspace. The Note suggests reforms, policies, and programs that should be adopted by federal aid recipients to ensure that LEP individuals have meaningful access to online services.
The Tyranny of Small Things
Authors: Murray Yxta
Published: March 2022

In this legal-literary essay, I recount a day I spent watching criminal sentencings in an Alhambra, California courthouse, highlighting the sometimes mundane, sometimes despairing, imports of those proceedings. I note that my analysis resembles that of other scholars who tackle state over-criminalization and selective law enforcement. My original addition exists in the granular attention I pay to the moment-by-moment effects of a sometimes baffling state power on poor and minority people. In this approach, I align myself with advocates of the law and literature school of thought, who believe that the study (or, in this case, practice) of literature will encourage calls for justice by disclosing buried, yet critical, human experience and emotions.
СВЯЩЕННЫЙ КОРАН КАК ФУНДАМЕНТАЛЬНЫЙ ИСТОЧНИК МУСУЛЬМАНСКОЙ СИСТЕМЫ ПРАВА: ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЕ И СПЕЦИФИКА СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ВОПРОСОВ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ
Authors: Идрисов Х.В.
Published: March 2022

Статья посвящена теоретическому анализу Священного Корана как важнейшего источника религии Ислам. Отражена авторская позиция, основанная на «нерукотворности» Священного Писания, и указано, что оно представляет из себя речь Всевышнего Аллаха, переданную в качестве назидания своим рабам через Пророка и Посланника Мухаммада (да благословит его Аллах и приветствует). Кроме того, отражены вопросы ответственности в религии Ислам, исходя из указания главных источников их реализации – Священного Корана и Сунны Пророка (да благословит его Аллах и приветствует). В заключении статьи сформулирован вывод о том, что ответственность в исламской религии выражается в двух формах: в религиозной и собственно юридической. С религиозной точки зрения, ответственность характеризуется как кара, возмездие Всевышнего Аллаха за нарушения человеком (рабом Аллаха) предписаний и запретов, установленных Священным Кораном и Сунной Пророка (да благословит его Аллах и приветствует). Такое возмездие ожидает человека в Судный день. С юридической точки зрения, ответственность связана с государственным принуждением в виде применения либо угрозы применения санкций к индивиду вследствие нарушения им норм, установленных Шариатом. Такое наказание индивид претерпевает в мирской жизни.
СИСТЕМЫ И СПОСОБЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВОМ ПРОДУКЦИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ
Authors: Плис С.А. , Идигова Л.М.
Published: March 2022

В статье исследованы системы менеджмента качества продукции на предприятиях при переходе к цифровой экономике. В современных организациях для реализации инженерных методов становится обязательным применение специализированного программного обеспечения по качеству. Авторами отмечено, что методики, работающие на основе сбора и анализа статистических данных, требуют специального математического аппарата, который отсутствует в других программных продуктах, но такие программы не лишены стандартных недостатков, свойственных всем универсальным продуктам. Комплексная система позволяет значительно повысить степень конкурентоспособности продукции. Внутри организаций управление качеством товаров также проходило по линии охвата большего количества проблемных ситуаций. Их решение находилось в прямой зависимости от степени результативности эксплуатации ресурсных источников. В этом случае примером является днепропетровская комплексная система управления качеством продукции. Разрабатывались системы улучшения результативности производственных процессов и управления организациями, предприятиями и т.д. При работе данных систем резко повысился уровень сведений, следовательно, требовалось разработать автоматизированные системы получения, обработки и передачи информации о качественных характеристиках товаров, ресурсов, технологических приспособлений, в том числе подготовка, объяснение и совершенствование решений по управлению качеством продукции.
В статье сделан вывод о том, что разработка уникальных программных модулей, которые автоматизируют определенную область системы менеджмента качества, вполне оправдана при наличии ресурсов у ИТ-подразделения, а также у специалистов службы качества, которые будут выступать в роли постановщиков задачи. В остальных случаях менее затратным в плане ресурсов будет приобретение готового продукта у стороннего разработчика.
ТРАДИЦИОННОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО В КОНТЕКСТЕ ИСЛАМСКОГО РАДИКАЛИЗМА
Authors: Сулумов С.Х.
Published: March 2022

В статье проведено исследование развития и формирования традиционного общества в контексте идей таких направлений в исламе, как модернизм и традиционализм. Проведен анализ дискуссионных вопросов относительно понимания представителями традиционализма и модернизма типов общества, а также вопросов мироустройства. Особый акцент делается на современном состоянии традиционного общества и специфике его понимания как западными, так и мусульманскими мыслителями. Актуальность темы исследования обусловлена активным сокращением традиционных типов общества как во всем мире, так и в исламе, что в свою очередь предполагает необходимость формирования новых подходов изучения и исследования данной тематики. Рассматриваются наиболее известные труды и взгляды исламских мыслителей прошлого и настоящего, а также современные западные и российские работы по данной теме. В статье также исследуются стадии общественного развития, выделяются его основные уровни и типы общества. Нами проведен также сравнительный анализ исламских направлений, установлены корни и источники взглядов и теорий относительно общественного и мирового устройства. В заключении сделан вывод о том, что в современных условиях понятие традиционного общества в исламе переосмысливается и интерпретируется, основываясь на научных подходах к данной тематике. Однако несмотря на различные точки зрения исламских направлений относительно понимания традиционного общества, в их идеях прослеживается структурная близость. В статье использованы общенаучные методы анализа и синтеза, метод обобщения, а также метод системного анализа.
ВЛИЯНИЕ ОБЪЕМА И СТРУКТУРЫ РАСХОДОВ НА ДОХОДЫ ВЫСОКОДОТАЦИОННОГО БЮДЖЕТА РЕГИОНА (НА МАТЕРИАЛАХ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ)
Authors: Таштамиров М.Р.
Published: March 2022

В условиях экономической неопределенности стабильность доходных источников выступает важным механизмом обеспечения надежности покрытия расходных обязательств на уровне региона. Особенно данный вопрос актуален в отношении тех бюджетов субъектов страны, которые имеют высокую дотационную зависимость. В научной литературе вопросы влияния различных факторов на доходы бюджетов являются темой для широкого обсуждения, однако такое направление исследований, как взаимозависимость доходов и расходов, – область, изученная недостаточно. Целью данной статьи является установление степени связи и взаимовлияния расходов и доходов в региональном бюджете с высокой степенью зависимости от межбюджетных трансфертов. В исследовании были применены общенаучные методы динамического и структурного анализа, а также статистические методы эконометрических расчетов; определена сила связи между расходами в их общем объеме и структуре с доходами консолидированного бюджета Чеченской Республики; выявлена доминирующая роль расходных обязательств в формировании доходов регионального бюджета.
ОСНОВНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЦИФРОВОЙ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ ХОЗЯЙСТВУЮЩИХ СУБЪЕКТОВ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЯ ПАНДЕМИИ
Authors: Тасуева Т.С. , Идигова Л.М. , Рахимова Б.Х.
Published: March 2022

Цель исследования – рассмотреть влияние пандемии COVID-19 на процесс цифровой трансформации хозяйствующих субъектов. Для достижения данной цели необходимо решить ряд задач: государственная поддержка малого бизнеса в эпоху пандемии COVID-19, последствия ограничительных мер для малого бизнеса и использование цифровых технологий малым бизнесом во время пандемии. В работе отмечено, что стремительное развитие цифровой экономики как приоритетного направления социально-экономического развития регионов требует формирования соответствующей инфраструктуры и проведения аналитического исследования для выявления проблем и перспектив цифровизации. При этом у каждого процесса определяются показатели результативности и эффективности, которые периодически рассчитываются и подлежат мониторингу в целях поддержания на необходимом уровне; необходимость вовлеченности всего персонала в процесс достижения требуемого уровня эффективности. Одна из основных задач – создание среды и каналов коммуникации персонала по вопросам качества; в приоритете начальные стадии жизненного цикла, в частности проектирования. Несмотря на огромное количество публикаций, посвященных теме развития цифровой экономики, недостаточно исследовано развитие цифровой экономики в условиях кризисных явлений, включая распространение коронавирусной инфекции и введения ограничительных мер. Также в работе отмечено, что активное использование цифровых технологий и переход в режим онлайн приводит к снижению прибыли предприятий общественного питания, розничных магазинов и транспортных компаний. Авторами статьи сделан вывод о том, что программы и методики, работающие на основе сбора и анализа статистических данных, требуют специального математического аппарата, который отсутствует в других программных продуктах, но такие программы не лишены стандартных недостатков, свойственных всем универсальным продуктам.
ADOLESCENT MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS: AN EXPLORATION WITH A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Suma K G
Published: March 2022

Adolescence is a period of development of emotional sensitivity and self-awareness. The entire family may be impacted, necessitating professional assistance. As the teenager approaches freedom, there is certain to be some turbulence and outbursts. Certain individuals abruptly depart their family, while others gradually achieve independence, while others stay incredibly reliant. To gain a full understanding of mental health difficulties, the present paper has attempted to compile materials in order to gain a better understanding of the prevalence of mental health difficulties among teenagers.
KEY WORDS: Adolescents, Interventions, Mental Health, Social Work.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROCESS APPROACH PRINCIPLES TO MANAGEMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE ON THE BASIS OF BAYESIAN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Candidate of Technical Sciences, Mosvodokanal, Sheremet’ev S.A.
Published: March 2022

In article the process approach to management of the water economic enterprise on a basis bayesian intellectual technologies is considered. Will give an example uses of notation ARIS in scheduled preventive maintenance. The basic processes of the water supplying enterprise are allocated.
"TRIPTYCH" BY PYOTR FOMENKO: BASIC PRINCIPLES AND EXAMPLES OF DRAMATIZATION
Authors:   State Institute for Art Studies, Moscow, Russian Federation, Khakhalkina A. N.
Published: March 2022

The article focuses on Pyotr Fomenko's (1932–2012) last theatre production — "Triptych", staged at the "Pyotr Fomenko Workshop" in 2009. The director combined three texts by Alexander Pushkin: "Count Nulin", "The Stone Guest" and "Scene from Faust". The performance reflected the director's main principles of working with a literary text, such as the introduction of a conditional narrator, the use of rough drafts and texts by other authors, and musical and lyrical fragments. Fractional structure of the performance gave it a poetic order and allowed to consider it within the traditions of poetic theater. While the internal connection of each of the literary texts is causal, the director complicated the structural connections and combined the texts by association, freely comparing one story with another.
A NOVEL IN VERSE "EUGENE ONEGIN" BY A. S. PUSHKIN: THE WAY TO THE OPERA STAGE
Authors:   Russian State Specialized Academy of Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation, Dan Wang
Published: March 2022

The article traces the theatrical life of A. S. Pushkin's dramatic and poetic works. It is known that the poet did not prevent theatrical productions of his works, as evidenced by a lifetime staging of the poem "Gypsies", the permission for which he himself gave. It is noted that Pushkin did not want to become an opera librettist, realizing that in this case he would be assigned a secondary role. An exception is his unfinished drama "The Mermaid", the text of which, according to researchers, is nothing more than a full-fledged libretto written for an unknown composer. The work emphasizes that Pushkin's poems and stories attracted special attention of theater directors. Some of the poet's works were staged in the genres of ballet, drama and even melodrama during his lifetime. A novel in verse "Eugene Onegin" was adapted for the stage as a dramatic performance by Prince G. V. Kugushev in 1846. Kugushev's play was written in the Onegin stanza and many verses from Pushkin's novel were preserved. Based on a number of studies, the paper suggests that Kugushev's play could have been the starting point for the libretto of the opera "Eugene Onegin", since the dramatic scheme of the opera by P. I. Tchaikovsky largely coincides with the plan of his play.
Meningkatkan Kompetensi Komunikasi pada Guru dan Siswa dalam Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar
Authors: Susanto Rudy , Umam Khoirul , Pangesti Indah
Published: March 2022

Komunikasi merupakan suatu proses penyampaian dan penerimaan pesan antar dua orang atau lebih. Pesan yang disampaikan dapat berupa komunikasi lisan, komunikasi tulisan, komunikasi verbal, komunikasi non verbal. Komunikasi yang efektif dalam pembelajaran merupakan proses transformasi pesan berupa ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dari pendidik kepada peserta didik, di mana peserta didik mampu memahami maksud pesan sesuai dengan tujuan yang telah ditentukan, sehingga menambah wawasan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi serta menimbulkan perubahan tingkah laku menjadi lebih baik. Dalam komunikasi pendidikan, seorang pendidik harus mempunyai komunikasi pribadi yang baik karena ini akan berpengaruh untuk menciptakan hubungan yang harmonis antara pendidik dan peserta didiknya. Seorang pendidik juga harus mempunyai peranan yang penting untuk bisa mengendalikan kondisi kelas yang sehat karena merupakan tolak ukur keberhasilan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan menguasai dan mengembangkan beberapa strategi serta teknik berkomunikasi secara otomatis akan meningkatkan kemampuan untuk berhubungan dengan berbagai macam orang. Seorang pendidik bisa menciptakan dan mengembangkan komunikasi yang efektif melalui materi pembelajaran yang bisa diterima dan mudah dipahami oleh peserta didik. Dengan meningkatkan kompetensi komunikasi pada guru dan siswa, maka kegiatan belajar mengajar dapat berjalan dengan baik, efektif dan efisien.
Penerapan Metode Storytelling pada Anak Usia Dini Rumah Baca Tiara Veritas Cikande
Authors: Cendana Wiputra , Solarbesain Grace , Siahaan Hernawati , Ani Yubali , Han Chandra
Published: March 2022

Salah satu pelayanan sosial yang dilakukan rumah baca Tiara Veritas Cikande adalah memberikan kesempatan bagi anak-anak yang berlokasi di daerah Kecamatan Cikande, Kabupaten Serang sekitar 40 KM dari kampus Universitas Pelita Harapan Karawaci Tangerang dalam membaca buku cerita anak usia dini. Ada sekitar 20-30 anak-anak datang bermain di rumah baca ini setiap harinya hanya untuk melihat gambar dari buku cerita. Permasalahan utama yang dialami rumah baca adalah kurangnya tenaga pengajar dan petugas khusus rumah baca sehingga membuat anak-anak melakukan aktivitas mandiri dan tanpa arahan yang terstruktur. Kemudian, pemilik yayasan berusaha menemukan metode membaca menarik pada anak usia dini tersebut melalui kerja sama dengan mahasiswa dan dosen dari kampus Universitas Pelita Harapan. Akhirnya, melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang merupakan bagian dari program MBKM, maka diterapkan metode membaca menarik pada anak usia dini. Anak usia dini dibimbing guru pengajar dalam mendengarkan cerita. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh adalah kegiatan membaca lebih menarik dapat berjalan melalui metode storytelling. Keberlanjutan dari kegiatan ini berupa kegiatan membaca melalui metode storytelling secara rutin untuk meningkatkan jumlah pengunjung dan memberikan makna bagi anak ketika membaca sekaligus memberikan dampak positif bagi sebagian masyarakat sekitar yang masih buta huruf.
The impact of cybercrime trends on the functioning of modern organizations
Authors: Szafranek Damian
Published: March 2022

Rozwój technologiczny stawia przed współczesnymi organizacjami niebywałe szanse, lecz wiążą się z nimi poważne wyzwania. Cyberprzestępczość jest zagrożeniem mogącym dotknąć organizacje niezależnie od ich rozmiaru czy pozycji na rynku. Odpowiednie zrozumienie aktualnych zagrożeń atakami cybernetycznymi oraz funkcjonowania mechanizmów pozwalających minimalizować ich skuteczność jest kluczowe z perspektywy współczesnych organizacji. Celem pracy jest określenie aktualnych zagrożeń wynikających z rozwoju cyberprzestępczości oraz metod ich zapobiegania w kontekście funkcjonowania współczesnych organizacji. Główny problem badawczy pracy został zdefiniowany w formie pytania: Jaki wpływ wywiera rozwój cyberprzestępczości na funkcjonowanie współczesnych organizacji? W pracy wykorzystano następujące metody badawcze: metodę dedukcji oraz metodę analizy statystycznej, które pozwoliły na właściwą interpretację istniejących danych, wnioskowanie i syntezę – co pozwoliło odpowiedzieć na postawione pytanie badawcze. Wykorzystano również analizę źródeł (głównie monografii i artykułów naukowych) dotyczących badanego tematu.
Sentido de pertenencia en estudiantes universitarios ecuatorianos en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Roque Herrera Yosbanys , Quizhpi Andrade Luis Ronaldo
Published: March 2022

El sentido de pertenencia implica la creación de lazos de compromiso del individuo con su grupo social u organización a la que pertenece. El propósito del proceso investigativo fue establecer el estado de las dimensiones inherentes al sentido de pertenencia en educandos de la carrera de Diseño gráfico en la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo durante el período académico desde noviembre 2020 hasta abril 2021; mediante un estudio no experimental, descriptivo y de corte transversal, con enfoque cuantitativo, cuya población de estudio estuvo integrada por 66 estudiantes de ese contexto formativo, los que decidieron participar voluntariamente. Se aplicó el cuestionario de factores determinantes para valorar el sentido de pertinencia en estudiantes universitarios. El 98,48% de los participantes era menor de 30 años y el 66,66% perteneció al género masculino. Los valores de las medias en los factores medidos oscilaron entre 2,27 y 3,25; predominando la categoría bastante. La dimensión social fue la que recibió el menor puntaje por los involucrados. Los estudiantes involucrados dieron los mayores valores de calificación a los factores relativos a la formación profesional, el orgullo por su institución y el entorno virtual universitario.
Session 2.3 Examining the Effects of Elevation Dependent Warming on Mountain Ecosystems
Authors: Juell Owen , Jordan Emma , Schealer Keegan , Graham-Ashby Loni , Graves Pierce
Published: March 2022

With current climate change trends, high elevation areas are being impacted by elevation dependent warming at increasing rates. Differential warming in mountain ecosystems has impacted biodiversity, animal behaviors and migrational patterns, fundamentally changing high elevation ecosystems and their ecosystem services. Due to difficulties accessing mountain ecosystems, research has been limited throughout the world, indicating the need for further investigation. We use data and findings from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, United Nations and other independent organizations to examine the changing functions of mountain ecosystems due to elevation dependent warming through the lens of UN Sustainable Development goal 15.4. SDG Theme: SDG 15- Life on land Type: Short talk (e.g. PowerPoint, Google Slides)
Ciudades de bienvenida: áreas de oportunidad y factores críticos de integración para migrantes
Authors: Canet-Rosselló Juana
Published: March 2022

Las ciudades absorben principalmente los flujos migratorios, cada vez más permanentes y en aumento. ¿Existen ciudades o áreas urbanas óptimas para acoger a los migrantes, que a la vez que se benefician de su llegada, les facilitan la integración? Se plantean como “áreas de oportunidad” las ciudades en decrecimiento y las zonas urbanas obsoletas, y se analiza la repercusión espacial de la integración de migrantes en ellas, en la ciudad menguante de Detroit y en los tejidos industriales obsoletos de Nueva York. ¿Cuáles son los factores críticos para conseguir la integración de migrantes en las ciudades? Estos se extraen de estudiar las estrategias de integración de refugiados en Europa en 2015 en los Países Bajos y en Alemania y sus principales ciudades. Es posible concluir que la migración es un recurso de desarrollo urbano que requiere de vivienda y trabajo disponible, y por tanto de innovación.
Filmer sous la contrainte
Authors: da Silva Eurydice
Published: March 2022

De 1926 � 1974, le Portugal a connu la plus longue dictature d�Europe au XX�me si�cle. Premier ouvrage en langue fran�aise sur l�histoire du cin�ma portugais en p�riode salazariste, ce livre traite du r�le de la censure pendant l��tat nouveau, de son institution par Ant�nio de Oliveira Salazar en 1933, � la R�volution des �illets en 1974. � la lumi�re de documents d�archives in�dits, cet ouvrage retrace l��volution de la censure dans un syst�me autoritaire alliant surveillance, propagande et r�pression. Le regard port� sur des d�crets de loi, des sc�narios censur�s, des rapports de censure, des dossiers de demande de financement, des films analys�s, r�v�le les arcanes de l�administration de l��tat nouveau. La sp�cificit� de la censure, ses enjeux et ses effets sur les individus et dans le milieu cin�matographique deviennent visibles, tout comme la dynamique � l��uvre entre cin�ma et pouvoir. Le contenu filmique, mais aussi les modes de production et de distribution se trouvent travers�s par une pens�e politique indissociable de toute cr�ation artistique.

Cette �tude de fond sur 48 ans de dictature est une plong�e dans le septi�me art portugais � une p�riode charni�re de l�histoire du Portugal.
Th�ories politiques de la diversit�
Authors: Leyva Karel J.
Published: March 2022

Les th�ories normatives qui justifient les politiques multiculturelles sont souvent d�nonc�es comme �tant relativistes, conservatrices et anti-lib�rales. De telles politiques menaceraient en effet la coh�sion sociale et promouvraient la fragmentation sociale et l�in�galit� juridique en pla�ant les cultures au-dessus de la politique et les groupes au-dessus des individus. Elles se fonderaient sur un respect inconditionnel du droit � la diff�rence, en mettant l�accent sur les droits des minorit�s ethniques au d�triment de la majorit� et en s�attaquant � l��galit� de tous les citoyens devant la loi. Dans ce cadre, le multiculturalisme est souvent pr�sent� comme incompatible aussi bien avec le lib�ralisme qu�avec le r�publicanisme. Se voulant une introduction � six th�ories politiques de la diversit�, cet ouvrage pr�sente la relation entre le lib�ralisme, le r�publicanisme et le multiculturalisme sous un �clairage diff�rent. Au moyen d�une reconstruction et d�une clarification des th�ories politiques retenues il montre, d�une part, que le lib�ralisme et le r�publicanisme sont tous deux compatibles avec la prise en compte gouvernementale de la diversit� culturelle et religieuse, notamment en raison de l�adaptation de leurs principes fondamentaux � la r�alit� pluriculturelle contemporaine. D�autre part, il montre que les th�ories politiques examin�es sont difficilement concevables � la lumi�re de certaines critiques formul�es par les d�tracteurs des politiques multiculturelles.
A Phytocannabinoid Formula Containing Palmitoylethanolamide, Acmella Oleracea Extract, and Bovine Colostrum Filtrate Inhibited Cytokine and Chemokine Production in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Stimulated Ex Vivo
Authors: Lee G. , Vollmer D. , Han X.
Published: March 2022

A phytocannabinoid formula containing copaiba essential oil, palmitoylethanolamide, Sichuan pepper extract, Acmella oleracea extract, cruciferous vegetable extracts blend, and bovine colostrum filtrate was tested for its ex vivo effect on inhibiting stimulated cytokine release in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Effects of the phytocannabinoid formula on the peripheral blood mononuclear cells viability were measured by alamarBlue™ to confirm no obvious cytotoxicity. The phytocannabinoid formula was compared to reference compounds for its ability to inhibit both the phytohemagglutinin-stimulated release of the cytokines from T-cells and the lipopolysaccharide-stimulated release of the cytokines from macrophages/monocytes in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. The T cell cytokine responses measured were those of interleukins (interleukin-1β, interleukin-2, interleukin-4, interleukin-5, interleukin-6, interleukin-8, interleukin-10, and interleukin-13) and interferon-gamma, interferon gamma-induced protein 10, macrophage inflammatory protein-1α, and tumor necrosis factor-α. The macrophage and monocyte cytokine responses measured were of interleukin-1β, interleukin-6, interleukin-8, macrophage inflammatory protein-1α, and tumor necrosis factor-α. For the phytohemagglutinin-stimulated T cell production of cytokines, the peripheral blood mononuclear cells treated with the Phytocannabinoid formula at 2 μg/mL and 20 μg/mL showed significant inhibition of interleukin-2, interleukin-6, interleukin-5, interleukin-8, interleukin-10, interleukin-13, and interferon gamma-induced protein 10 production. The phytocannabinoid formula also significantly reduced the macrophage/monocyte production of interleukin-1β and interleukin-6. Results from the present study showed that the phytocannabinoid formula inhibited cytokines and chemokines production in ex vivo stimulated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, suggesting a potential immunomodulatory effect.
Pelatihan Klasifikasi Tutupan Lahan Sebagai Teknologi Penginderaan Jarak Jauh untuk Pemantauan Lahan Pertanian Di Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Kusuma Bagus Adhi , Purwadi Purwadi , Marcos Hendra
Published: March 2022

Suatu wilayah akan mengalami perkembangan yang akan membawa perubahan penampakan secara fisik. Perkembangan fisik tersebut merupakan perkembangan lahan yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor alam maupun manusia. Pentingnya klasifikasi penginderaan jauh di kabupaten Banyumas sangat diperlukan karena ditinjau dari segi jumlah penduduk yang mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Di kabupaten Banyumas. Jumlah penduduk mencapai 1.0650.625 jiwa yang terdiri atas 824.717 jiwa penduduk laki-laki dan 825.908 jiwa penduduk perempuan dimana pertumbuhan penduduk di Kabupaten Banyumas mengalami peningkatan sebesar 0.90 persen dari tahun 2015. Untuk mengetahui luas lahan dari peningkatan jumlah penduduk di kabupaten Banyumas maka tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah melakukan klasifikasi tutupan lahan di Kabupaten Banyumas dengan menggunakan metode klasifikasi dengan citra landsat 8 yang diperoleh dari situs United States Geological Survey (USGS) dengan menggunakan 5 kelas yaitu Perairan (sungai), lahan sawa/padi, lahan basah, Jalan, dan Pohon. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukannya pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Universitas Amikom Purwokerto ini diikuti oleh beberapa peserta dari Kabupaten Banyumas. Pengabdian ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan keahlian mengenai perencanaan tutupan lahan yang mana sangat penting untuk kelestarian alam dan keberlangsungan hidup manusia.

Kata kunci: Penginderaan jarak jauh, klasifikasi, tutupan lahan
Pengembangan Gerang Pedet Melalui Metode Enthrepreneurship Capasity Building (ECB)
Authors: Kartika Riana Dewi , Nopiyani Putu Eka , Kusuma Gusti Putu Eka
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan penjualan Gerang Pedet  dengan inovasi produk, penjualan berbasis internet marketing, meningkatkan jiwa entrepreneurship dan meningkatkan pengetahuan di bidang keuangan untuk kelompok Nelayan Windu Sari Desa Banjar. Metode yang digunakan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan yaitu ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi. Pelaksanaan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini berjalan dengan lancar. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari keantusiasan mereka mengikuti kegiatan sampai akhir. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa program ini mampu memberikan manfaat dan nilai tambah bagi pengembangan produk Gerang Pedet kelompok Nelayan Windu Sari di Desa Banjar.

Kata Kunci: Gerang Pedet, Inovasi, Desa Banjar
Sosialisasi dan Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Gotong Royong Terbesar di Dunia World Cleanup Day (WCD) Kota Bitung
Authors: Nardiansyah Nardiansyah
Published: March 2022

Hari bersih-bersih sedunia atau World Cleanup Day (WCD) adalah aksi sosial global tahunan yang mengajak masyarakat di seluruh dunia untuk turut membersihkan dan menjaga kebersihan bumi yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi masalah limbah padat dan sampah laut. Aksi ini merupakan acara global terbesar di bawah organisasi Independen Let’s Do It World yang bermarkas di Estonia. Salah satu lokasi sosialisasi secara tatap muka yang dilakukan volunteer/relawan WCD dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 2 Bitung pada bulan Agustus 2018. Metode yang digunakan meliputi presentasi menggunakan LCD (microsoft power point), ceramah interaktif dan tanya jawab. Pada pelaksanaan WCD 2018 dan 2019 di kota Bitung, dari hasil tinjauan volunteer di lokasi, umumnya sampah yang ada di lokasi tergolong sampah anorganik (non organik) yang sulit terurai, terbuat dari bahan plastik dan kaca.

Keywords: World Cleanup Day, Volunteer, Sampah.
E-Marketing Pada Petani Monja (Lemon Jahe) di Masa New Normal di Desa Saentis
Authors: Harahap Ardhansyah Putra , Saraswati Dwi
Published: March 2022

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan prioritas mitra sehingga mitra mampu menjadi wirausaha mandiri yang berbasis IPTEK serta mengarah pada ekonomi kreatif dan produktif dalam mengembangkan hasil pasca panen buah lemon dan jahe. Permasalahan prioritas yang mitra alami yaitu  pada aspek manajemen usaha diantaranya: a) mitra belum memiliki pengetahuan strategi promosi dalam memasarkan hasil olahan sari lemon dan jahe, b). mitra perlu pengembangan pengetahuan terkait segmentasi pasar. Adapun manfaat dari kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan semangat berwirausaha bagi petani dan ibu PKK melalui pemasaran produk pertanian berbasis online ( e – marketing). Kegiatan ini mengakibatkan peningkatan pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat serta dapat menciptakan peluang usaha baru bagi mitra sehingga terciptanya kelompok petani mandiri secara ekonomi dan mengarah ke ekonomi produktif. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Focus Group Discussion (FGD) untuk tahap evaluasi awal untuk mengetahui potensi peserta dalam pemasaran produk pertanian (2) Metode ceramah untuk program E- marketing hasil pertanian; (3) Metode demonstrasi untuk tahap pelatihan E- marketing.

Kata Kunci : Peningkatan pendapatan, petani, e-marketing