bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Memutus Mata Rantai Radikalisme dan Terorisme dengan Mengedepankan Kegiatan Positif di Sekolah
Authors: Miharja Marjan , Riyanta Riyanta , Lucky S. Fandy , Aridi Ali , Hermawan Arby , Ardiansyah Agung , Adela Panji , Fauzan Zulfa R. Fatih , Purwanti Lisda , Agustian Tri H. Wira , Yolla Viqwan Sonia , Mursid Muhammad , Dian Arifni Esa
Published: June 2023

Efforts to combat radical movements to terrorism of any kind, should not be carried out by violent means, as the United States has done to Afghanistan. This is because the violence will only add to the violence of the new volume. Volumes of crimes against humanity against innocent civilians. We can't quell the impossibility with the impossibility. Efforts to counter terrorism must start from uprooting the root or source of the problem. On the domestic political stage, the rise of religious radicalism movements is marked by the rise of mass actions driven by several hardline Islamist groups, which generally have something in common in one respect, namely; want the grounding or application of Islamic law in the archipelago. . Efforts to counter terrorism must start from uprooting the root or source of the problem. The most important root or source of acts of terrorism today is to remove injustice and lameness in the order of international relations. It needs intense dialogue between the warring parties in order to truly find the best solution to end the conflict
Iatrogenic choroidal neovascularization following idiopathic epiretinal membrane peel
Authors: Goh Yi Wei , Ehrlich Rita , Welch Sarah
Published: June 2023

Choroidal neovascularization is an uncommon complication of macular surgery. The functional outcome is poor despite various treatment options, including laser photocoagulation, photodynamic therapy, and a variety of surgical procedures. We report a case of iatrogenic choroidal neovascularization in a 69-year-old woman at the site of inadvertent retinal trauma 5 weeks after an epiretinal membrane peel. Visual acuity was 6/15 at the time of diagnosis. Four intravitreal bevacizumab injections were administered over a period of 6 months; treatment was discontinued when a disciform scar was noted. At last follow-up, 21 months after surgery, the patientâ€™s visual acuity was counting fingers.
Challenges of oil and gas exploration in the Arctic
Authors:   ", TUDORACHE VALENTIN-PAUL ,   University PETROLEUM - GAS of Ploiesti, Faculty of Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Bld. Bucharest, nr. 39, 100680, Ploiesti, Romania ", ANTONESCU NICULAE-NAPOLEON ,   "University PETROLEUM - GAS of Ploiesti, Faculty of Petroleum and Gas Engineering, Bld. Bucharest, nr. 39, 100680, Ploiesti, Romania "
Published: June 2023

"The Arctic is a cold, remote, dark, dangerous and expensive place to explore for oil and natural gas. Recent appraisals suggest that a considerable fraction of the worlds undiscovered petroleum reserves lie within the Arctic. The oil and gas resources in the Arctic, but also their price, are what will draw the attention to the Arctic area in the future. Offshore exploration in the Arctic currently targets oil instead of natural gas. The relative ease of transport is what causes companies to favor oil. Arctic oil and natural gas development also faces political and environmental issues. Political issues stem from the overlapping and disputed claims of economic sovereignty. The environmental issues pertain to the preservation of animal and plant species unique to the Arctic, particularly tundra vegetation, polar bears, seals, whales, and other Arctic sea life. The extent to which environmental laws and regulations impact Arctic oil and natural gas development will depend on the specific laws and regulations of each nation having economic sovereignty over Arctic areas. However, the experience in the United States indicates that such policies can preclude the development of significant Arctic oil and natural gas resources. "
Looking Back to Move Forward: Understanding Progressive Education in the 21st Century
Authors: TIPPETT TIMOTHY P. , LEE JACQUELYN J.
Published: June 2023

In recent decades, pedagogical techniques reestablishing the relevance of higher education to communities, students, and potential employers—particularly those with an experiential or applied focus—are increasingly popular. Yet, the discourse in higher education seems to isolate pedagogic approaches, and subsequently, the concept of progressive education remains unclear. The purpose of this paper is to offer a thematic organizing framework for synthesizing pedagogies that characterize progressive education in the 21st century. The identification of five major themes of contemporary pedagogies bounds the many pedagogical approaches that exist in today’s educational landscape. Definitions of such pedagogical approaches will be included, and implications of the framework will be discussed.
DIAGNÓSTICO PRÉ-NATAL DA SÍNDROME DE PALLISTER-KILLIAN: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Souza Thais de , Curci Marcela Cristina , Bispo Christianne
Published: June 2023

This study aims to report the main forms of prenatal diagnosis of Pallister-Killian Syndrome for medical purposes and to better elucidate it as well as to provide adequate genetic counseling. It is an integrative review of a qualitative approach focused on the search for results for evidence-based practice that, after applying the inclusion criteria, the final sample consisted of six articles. After analyzing and discussing them, we conclude that the present topic still needs many studies and clinical practices so that there is a pattern of screening for the Syndrome in prenatal care, however, we know that the characteristic ultrasound and genetic findings already elucidate for a better diagnostic search strategy, as well as subsequent genetic family counseling.
A detailed emission analysis between regional jet and narrow-body passenger aircraft
Authors: Kılıç Uğur
Published: June 2023

In this study, a comparison in terms of environmental impact is carried out between regional jet and narrow-body passenger aircraft with different Maximum Take-Off Weights (MTOW) and seating capacities considering the fuel burn and emissions. The flight trajectory is selected from Erzincan Yıldırım Akbulut Airport to Ankara Esenboğa Airport and that trajectory is a frequently performed domestic flight between Erzincan and Ankara. Integrated Aircraft Noise and Emissions Modelling Platform (IMPACT) developed by EUROCONTROL is used for the calculation of fuel burn, CO2, H2O, and other gas emissions (NOx, SOx, CO, HC, soot, and other trace compounds) for the per phase of flight. These emissions have an impact on human health, air quality, and the ecosystem, and cause air pollution, climate change, and global warming worldwide. Commercial air-transport-based simulations are created for regional jet and narrow-body passenger aircraft. According to the results, flying with regional jets which have lower MTOW from/to airports such as Erzincan Yıldırım Akbulut Airport, where the passenger density per aircraft is low, provides advantages in terms of fuel burn and emissions. It is expected that this study will serve as a guide for airline operators for fleet selection based on fuel burn and emission parameters.
Comparative assessment of the various split flow supercritical CO2 Brayton cycles for Marine gas turbine waste heat recovery
Authors: Çelik Toker Serpil
Published: June 2023

Supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle (sCO2 BC) can become easily utilized in marine gas turbine waste heat recovery applications due to their high efficiency, compact size, and low-cost advantages. In this study, the performance of the three different split flow sCO2 BCs, including turbine split flow-1 (TSF-1), turbine split flow-2 (TSF-2), and turbine split-3 (TSF-3), for the recovery of marine gas turbine waste heat is compared. The Engineering Equation Solver (EES) application is used to compare the three different split flow sCO2 BCs' performances. Moreover, to investigate the influence of important thermodynamic parameters on cycle performance, a parametric analysis is carried out. The effect of variable exhaust gas temperature, turbine input pressure, and compressor inlet pressure on net power, the energy efficiency of the system, system's exergy efficiency, and exergy destruction are examined. The results suggest that the energy efficiencies of the TSF-1 sCO2 BC, the TSF-2 sCO2 BC, and the TSF-3 sCO2 BC are calculated by 28.71%, 34.5%, and 29.42%, respectively. The TSF-2 sCO2 BC has more advantages in efficiency among all the cycle layouts while the TSF-3 sCO2 BC layout has better performance in the net power. In addition, the TSF-3 sCO2 BC has the highest exergy destruction at 99.71 kW, followed by the TSF-1 sCO2 BC at 91.83 kW and the TSF-2 sCO2 BC at 41.75 kW. It has been determined that the cycle's net power increases with rising exhaust gas temperature and turbine input pressure and decreases with compressor input pressure. Exhaust gas temperature and turbine inlet pressure have a positive effect on the performance of all split flow sCO2 BCs.
The Effect Of Company Size, Profitability, Economic Growth Rate, Market Traction And Competitive Advantage On Startup Valuation In Logistics Aggregators
Authors: Elvina. P Shafira
Published: June 2023

The large number of startups in Indonesia is supported by an increase in internet user penetration which reaches 64.8% of the Indonesian population or 171.17 million users (APJII 2019). The potential of Indonesia's creative economy and startups is very large which is supported by abundant natural resources, local cultural diversity spread throughout the archipelago, and diversity of human resources. The objectives of this study are as follow Describe the financial performance of start-ups in logistics aggregators at PT Linknau. Analyzing company size, profitability, economic growth rate, market traction and competitive advantage against start-up valuation in logistics aggregators (Case Study at PT Linknau). The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is in the form of interviews conducted in depth interviews with the CEO of PT Linknau and secondary data in the form of financial statements of start-up companies PT Linknau from 2019-2022. The results show that the valuation of the Real Option Method (ROM) from 2019 to 2023 is seen increasing. It can be seen that the highest value of ROM valuation in 2023 is right in executing investments and finding the optimal value of PT Linknau itself.
Una sola salud: conectando la salud humana, animal y medioambiental desde la perspectiva enfermera
Authors: Miguel Atanes Cristina
Published: June 2023

No procede
Consecuencias del engaño y la exageración del factor de impacto de una revista
Authors: Salamanca Castro Ana Belén
Published: June 2023

El pasado 20 de marzo Nandita Quaderi, editora jefe de la Web of Science (WoS) anunciaba que más de 50 revistas habían sido expulsadas de la WoS (y, en algunos casos, habrían perdido su índice de impacto JCR). Generalmente las revistas son expulsadas por patrones de citación anómalos, como un elevado número de autocitas o el hecho de llegar a acuerdos encubiertos con otras instituciones o revistas para aumentar el número de citas de sus artículos y con ello, incrementar su factor de impacto. Esto, además de mostrar una vez más cómo factor de impacto no es sinónimo de calidad ni de confiabilidad en la información proporcionada, plantea algunas cuestiones relevantes, sobre todo teniendo en cuenta que la publicación en revistas con factor de impacto está más valorada en muchos casos.  
 
ABSTRACT
Last March, 20th Nandita Quaderi, editor-in-chief of the Web of Science (WoS) anounced that more than 50 journals had been de-listed from the WoS (and, in some cases, they would have lost their impact factor JCR). Usually journals are removed because of citation patters outside of a normal range, as an unusually high number of self-citations or citation stacking which makes them increase their impact factor. This shows one more time that impact factor is not synonimous of quality or reliability in the information provided. But it also states also some relevant questions, overall considering that publications in factor impact journals is more valuated in many cases.
Why Do Antibiotics Fail? A Veterinary Perspective
Authors: Garcês Andreia
Published: June 2023

In both human and veterinary medicine, the failure of apparently appropriate antimicrobial therapy is a common and often exasperating clinical problem. Many factors are associated with the failure of antibiotic therapy, including an incorrect diagnosis of infectious disease, selection of the inappropriate antibiotic, and incorrect dosage. To achieve the best results, bacteriological diagnostics in the laboratory should be made. Even though the in-vitro antimicrobial susceptibility testing guides the potentially suitable antimicrobials, the in-vitro susceptibility obtained is not always the best in-vivo. The clinician should be aware of other factors, including biofilm-forming bacteria, physicochemical conditions at the site of infection (such as perfusion rate, oxygen partial pressure, and pH value), or immunosuppression of the patient that can lead to failure of the treatment. This review summarized the main factors associated with antibiotic failure in a veterinarian practice. In a world where animal and human resistance to an antibiotic is rising every year, rational and efficient use of antibiotic therapy is of utmost importance. It is essential to continue with the education of veterinary practitioners in all aspects of antimicrobial resistance and treatment to improve future treatments and have a more rational use of antibiotics to reduce antibiotic resistance in animals and humans.
Gastrointestinal Parasites of Non-descript Goats (capra hircus) in Semi-Arid Zone of Southern India
Authors: Devadharshini Jayakumar , Mathivathani Cattavarayane , Sankar Das Siddhartha
Published: June 2023

The current study was conducted to know the occurrence of gastrointestinal parasitism in two semi-intensive goat farms owned by small-scale farmers of Puducherry, a semi-arid zone of Southern India. The primary aim of this study was to identify the gastrointestinal parasites in non-descript goats of selected farms in Puducherry, a semi-arid zone of Southern India. The samples included 18 goats from Thirukkanur farm, and 7 goats from Kombakkam farm. The goats had a history of recurrent diarrhea, improper vaccination, and deworming status. There was no information on treatment history. Fresh fecal samples (n = 25) were collected per rectum from the non-descript goats belonging to different age groups and sex. The collected fresh fecal samples were processed by qualitative fecal examination, such as direct smear examination, sedimentation, and flotation techniques. Of 25 fecal samples, 23 (92%) samples were found positive. Upon microscopic examination, different gastrointestinal parasites in the non-descript goats of the targeted area include Strongyles (68%), Amphistomes (48%), Strongyloides spp. (36%), Moniezia spp. (8%), and Trichuris spp. (4%). A higher incidence of gastrointestinal parasites was found in the non-descript goats of the study location. Among these, nematodes constitute about (Strongyles, Strongyloides spp., Trichuris spp.) 80%, trematode (Amphistomes) 12%, and cestode (Moniezia spp.) 8% were found to be predominant. It is reported that among all the gastrointestinal parasites, the nematode strongyle infection is higher in non-descript goats.
Sử dụng các hoạt động dịch thuật dựa trên giao tiếp trong việc dạy và học từ vựng tiếng Anh cho học sinh phổ thông
Authors: Phạm Ngọc Trường Linh
Published: June 2023

Việc dạy từ vựng với phương pháp dịch ngữ pháp (grammar translation method - GTM) ở hầu hết các trường phổ thông của Việt Nam bị chỉ trích do lạm dụng dịch thuật, tập trung quá nhiều vào cấu trúc, hạn chế khả năng giao tiếp; trong khi đó, phương pháp dạy học ngôn ngữ theo hướng giao tiếp (communicative language teaching - CLT) được ưa chuộng hơn vì thúc đẩy người học khám phá và tương tác với nhau. Khả năng tiếp thu từ vựng của học sinh sẽ như thế nào khi dịch thuật được tích hợp với CLT trong hoạt động dịch thuật dựa trên giao tiếp (communication-based translation activity - CTA)? Bài viết đề xuất một số mô hình CTA cho việc dạy và học từ vựng tiếng Anh dựa trên lý thuyết về kiến thức tiếp nhận, kiến thức sản sinh của một từ, và các quy trình củng cố từ vựng của Nation (2001), cùng với các ưu điểm của dịch thuật và CLT. Bài viết đóng vai trò như một tài liệu tham khảo để vận dụng vào thực tế giảng dạy tiếng Anh ở các trường phổ thông của Việt Nam hiện nay.
Hiệu quả kỹ thuật sản xuất xoài Ba Màu tại huyện Chợ Mới, tỉnh An Giang
Authors: Trương Văn Tấn
Published: June 2023

Biến đổi khí hậu đang gây ra nhiều hiện tượng thời tiết cực đoan, tác động mạnh mẽ đến canh tác nông nghiệp. Tái cơ cấu nông nghiệp thích ứng với biến đổi khí hậu, nhiều diện tích canh tác lúa kém hiệu quả được chuyển sang trồng cây ăn quả. Mục đích nâng cao hiệu quả kỹ thuật sản xuất cây xoài ba màu nghiên cứu sử dụng hàm biên ngẫu nhiên với mô hình Cobb-Doulass để ước lượng hiệu quả kỹ thuật và xác định các yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến hiệu quả kỹ thuật sản xuất xoài ba màu. Kết quả, 100% hộ có hiệu quả kỹ thuật phân bổ trong khoảng hiệu quả 95% - 100%. Dựa vào hàm phi hiệu quả kỹ thuật nghiên cứu xác định có ba yếu tố ảnh hưởng đến hiệu quả kỹ thuật sản xuất xoài ba màu gồm ứng dụng khoa học kỹ thuật (Z = - 0,050), trình độ chuyên môn kỹ thuật (Z= - 0,023), số năm cho sản phẩm (Z = - 0,011).
Mindset Training in Entrepreneurship at Pondok Pesantren Darul Mutaqien 1
Authors: Suryani Ela , Priyanto Yuwono , Adjie Jeannet Kunta
Published: June 2023

To open a mindset, form a strategy indoing entrepreneurship, have a sense and spirit ofindependence and cooperation for students andstudents, and provide material aboutentrepreneurship at Darul Muttaquien 1 IslamicBoarding School.This information is given tostudents and students at the Darull Mutaqien 1Islamic boarding school so that they can participatein creating entrepreneurial businesses and have achallenge in the world of work which is increasinglycompetitive and has high responsibility. In carryingout an entrepreneurial strategy that must be knownby students who want to start entrepreneurship, namely having a strategic location such as on the side of the road, close to a factory, and which mustbe developed to be successful as an entrepreneursuch as integrity, perseverance, self-confidence,responsibility. To become an entrepreneur or to start a business, one must be willing to take risks tocompete and spread

the gospel of entrepreneurship in society.
Perbaikan Pos Ronda Pasca Gempa Bumi Guna Meningkatkan Kegiatan Aktif Perlindungan Masyarakat di Desa Sarampad
Authors: Jaman Ujang Badru , Sugandi Apit , Nanjarullah Adin , Nurajijah Asih , Dianto Derizki Ardan , Moozanah Siti , Arumsari Melawati
Published: June 2023

Program kuliah kerja nyata ini bertujuan untuk merenovasi dan memanfaatkan kembali bangunan dan infrastruktur di Desa Sarampad agar dapat digunakan kembali dan lebih layak digunakan oleh masyarakat setempat. Selain itu, bertujuan untuk menyediakan fasilitas dalam bentuk tempat bagi masyarakat untuk memudahkan panggilan darurat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dalam tiga tahap: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Program ini sudah disetujui oleh pihak RT 002/RW 007, Desa Sarampad, Kecamatan Cugenang, Kabupaten Cianjur,yang dimulai pada tanggal 8 April 2023 – 11 April 2023. Harapan dibentuknya program tersebut mampu meningkatkan kegiatan aktif ronda guna melindungi dan panggilan darurat bagi masyarakat setempat.
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Network, Market Orientation on Small Business Performance in West Java Province
Authors: Nugroho Arief Teguh
Published: June 2023

This study aims to investigate the effect of entrepreneurial orientation (EO), network, and market orientation on the performance of small businesses (Small Business Performance) in West Java Province. Data was collected from 300 small business owners using a structured questionnaire. The results of multiple regression analysis show that the three independent variables have a significant positive effect on SBP. Market orientation has the strongest effect on SBP, followed by EO and network. The findings show that small business owners who have high levels of EO, network, and market orientation tend to perform better than those who have low levels of these characteristics. Small business owners in West Java Province can improve their performance by investing in developing EO capabilities, networks, and their market orientation. Future research can investigate the role of other variables, such as innovation, technology adoption, and strategic planning, on the performance of small businesses in West Java Province.
Tanggung Jawab Perdata Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Cipta Atas Tindakan Pembajakan Film Melalui Situs Ilegal
Authors: Sekar Ranissa
Published: June 2023

Hak cipta merupakan hak spesial yang diberikan kepada seseorang ketika menciptakan suatu karya, maupun barang yang secara otomatis timbul setelah suatu ciptaannya terwujud dalam bentuk nyata sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 tahun 2014 tentang hak cipta mengatur bahwa pencipta memiliki hak ekonomi atas ciptaannya dan apabila ada orang lain yang menggandakan, mendistribusikan, atau mengaransemen ulang ciptaannya, maka wajib untuk memiliki izin terlebih dahulu dari pemilik hak cipta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan menerapkan teknik mengumpulkan data dengan peraturan perundang-undangan. Tak jarang pembajakan film ini banyak terjadi di media sosial yang dilakukan secara terang-terangan dan tersedia nya situs-situs bajakan yang mempermudah orang-orang untuk menonton film secara ilegal dan gratis yang tentu merugikan hak ekonomi pemilik hak cipta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa seriusnya pelanggaran hak cipta sinematografi yang umum dilakukan di masyarakat, dan bagaimana dampak dari banyaknya platform yang justru mempermudah tindakan pelanggaran hak cipta ini terjadi, juga mengetahui sejauh mana peranan pemerintah dalam mengatasi permasalahan pemilik hak cipta ini.
Keterikatan Program Inovasi Smart Branding dengan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Sektor Pariwisata Kota Bandung
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad Taufik , Sunarharum Tri Mulyani
Published: June 2023

Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor yang menjadi prioritas pembangunan di Kota Bandung. Kontribusi sektor pariwisata terhadap perekonomian Kota Bandung cukup besar, termasuk kontribusinya terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Salah satu akselerator pembangunan pariwisata Kota Bandung adalah pembangunan inovasi smart city terutama pada dimensi smart branding. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini ingin melihat bagaimana keterkaitan antara inovasi yang dibangun pada dimensi smart branding dengan PAD sektor pariwisata Kota Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deduktif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara tidak langsung inovasi smart branding memiliki keterkaitan dengan PAD sektor pariwisata Kota Bandung. Pembangunan inovasi pada dimensi smart branding bertujuan untuk meningkatkan promosi pariwisata, meningkatkan kapasitas pelaku pariwisata dan meningkatkan kualitas destinasi pariwisata. Hal tersebut akan menambah daya tarik wisata Kota Bandung dan berdampak pada peningkatan jumlah wisatawan. Peningkatan jumlah wisatawan akan mempengaruhi penerimaan PAD sektor pariwisata Kota Bandung.
Tourist Perception of the Quality of MSME Products and Services in Tourist Destinations
Authors: Akmal Samsul , Zulfikri Agung , Al-Hidayat Rahmat , Sasmito Priyo
Published: June 2023

This study describes tourist perceptions of the quality of MSME products and services in Ciletuh Sukabumi Geopark tourist destinations. This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method using a structured questionnaire to 200 tourist respondents visiting the Ciletuh Sukabumi Geopark. The collected data is then analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and factor analysis to determine the factors influencing travelers' perceptions. The results showed that most respondents positively assessed the quality of MSME products and services in the Ciletuh Sukabumi Geopark. However, several aspects need to be improved, such as product quality and product variations offered. Based on factor analysis, the most influential factor on tourist perception is product quality, followed by service quality and product variety. The results of this study have significant ramifications for tourism destination managers and MSMEs in the Ciletuh Sukabumi Geopark, who want to raise the caliber of their goods and services to satisfy visitors' demands and expectations. Additionally, as part of a strategy for sustainable tourism development, this research can help policymakers in the tourism industry pay more attention to the growth of MSMEs in tourist destinations.
The Development of Moci Entrepreneurial in Sukabumi: A Case Study on the Factors Driving the Growth of Local Creative Industries
Authors: Sonaria Mita , Assayuti Abdul Aziz , Sasmito Priyo , Kurniawan  , Iskandar Yusuf
Published: June 2023

Moci entrepreneurship is one of the main focuses in the development of creative industries in Indonesia. One area that shows great potential in the development of moci entrepreneurship is Sukabumi. This study aims to analyze the factors that drive the growth of the local creative industry in Sukabumi. The research method used was a case study by taking samples of a number of moci entrepreneurs in Sukabumi and conducting in-depth interviews to collect data. The results showed that factors such as government support, availability of quality human resources, networking and collaboration between creative industry players, as well as significant market interest and demand are important factors in encouraging the growth of moci entrepreneurship in Sukabumi. In conclusion, the development of moci entrepreneurship in Sukabumi is highly dependent on these factors. Therefore, government support and collaboration between local creative industry players need to be increased to accelerate the growth of the creative industry in Sukabumi and Indonesia as a whole.
Evaluation of Bank BSI Error Service Quality in Increasing Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Mukhtar M
Published: June 2023

This study aims to evaluate the quality of error services at Bank BSI and its impact on customer satisfaction. The method used in this study is a survey through questionnaires to Bank BSI customers who have experienced service errors in the last 6 months. Data collection will be carried out in May 2023 with a sample of 100 respondents. Data analysis uses descriptive statistical techniques and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the quality of Bank BSI's error services still needs to be improved, especially in terms of response speed and accuracy of solutions. In addition, service errors negatively affect customer satisfaction. Therefore, Bank BSI needs to make improvements and improve the quality of error services in order to increase customer satisfaction.
Consumptive Behavior in Adolescents and Its Impact on Financial Management: Case Studies and Practical Implications
Authors: Sasmito Priyo , Riswanto Ari , Thursina Fazrian , Kusuma Fitriana , Nurlaila Riffalni Dela
Published: June 2023

Consumptive behavior in adolescents has become the focus of attention in the context of financial management. This article aims to analyze consumptive behavior in adolescents and its impact on their financial management using a quantitative approach. Through a quantitative survey involving a sample of adolescents, this study aims to identify influencing factors that influence consumptive behavior and analyze the short-term and long-term impact of consumptive behavior on adolescent financial management. The research method used is a quantitative survey with a structured questionnaire. The study sample consisted of adolescents aged 15-18 years who were randomly selected from several schools in certain areas. The questionnaire included questions about spending patterns, consumption motivation, financial management, and financial knowledge of adolescents. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and regression analysis to identify the relationship between consumptive behavior and financial management. The survey results show that influencing factors such as marketing, social media, peers, and psychological factors play an important role in adolescent consumptive behavior. In addition, excessive consumptive behavior has a negative impact on adolescent financial management, including consumptive debt problems, difficulty saving, and lack of financial knowledge. The long-term impact of this consumptive behavior can lead to financial risks in the future.
TASAWUF SUNNI: BERKENALAN DENGAN TASAWUF JUNAIDI AL-BAGD?DI
Authors: Fuad Asep rifqi , Al Ayyubi Ibnu Imam
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK

Tasawuf adalah jalan atau cara (??????) yang ditempuh oleh seseorang untuk mendekatkan diri pada Allah Swt., sedekat mungkin dengan membersihkan diri dari pelbagai dosa dan noda, juga membersihkan ruhani dari akhlak yang buruk, menghiasinya dengan akhlak yang terpuji, mengendalikan hawa nafsu, riyadah, berzikir, membaca tasbih dan mamperbanyak amaliah sunat lainnya. Dalam perkembangannya muncul nuansa pemahaman yang berbeda-beda. Sebab itu, muncul pelbagai jenis tasawuf, yaitu “Tasawuf Sunni”, “Tasawuf Falsafi”, “Tasawuf Amali ; Tarekat” dan “Tasawuf Salafi”. “Tasawuf Sunni” adalah Ilmu Tasawuf yang pengembangannya berdasarkan Alquran dan Hadis Nabi Saw. Diantara tokohnya adalah Imâm Junaidi al-Bagdâdi. Teori tasawuf nya diakui sebagai tasawuf yang beraliran Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jam’ah, yaitu (1) Konsistensi terhadap Alquran dan Hadis, (2) Konsistensi terhadap šariat, (3) Bersih dalam Aqidah, (4) Ajaran Tasawufnya moderat. Ajaran tasawufnya dirumuskan dalam bentuk personifikasi sufi sejati, yaitu “Dermawan dan Murah hati” seperti Nabi Ibrahim A.s. ; “Rida” seperti Nabi Isma’il A.s ; “Sabar” seperti Nabi Ya’qub A.s ; “Mampu berkomunikasi dengan isyarat” seperti Nabi Zakariyâ A.s ; “Uzlah” seperti Nabi Yahya A.s ; “Sederhana” ; “Pengembara” seperti Nabi Isâ A.s ; dan “Tawâdu” atau “Rendah Hati” seperti Nabi Muhammad Saw. Dan figur sufi sejati menurut Junaidi adalah sufi yang peri kehidupannya ibarat bumi, segala yang buruk dan menjijikan dilemparkan di atasnya, tapi bumi selalu mengeluarkan yang baik lagi indah bagi manusia.

 

Kata Kunci : Tasawuf, Tasawuf Sunni, Tasawuf Ahl al-Sunnah wa al-Jamâ’ah, Personifikasi sufi sejati
Osteoporosis
Authors: Petakov Milan
Published: June 2023

Osteoporosis is the most frequent metabolic bone disease. It is characterized by decreased bone strength and bone fractures and consequently decreased quality of life with increased morbidity and mortality. It affects the population of postmenopausal women and older people of both gender, but also patients with other primary diseases. Modern diagnostic procedures such as bone mineral density measurement, trabecular bone score (TBS) measurement, and fracture assessment risk score (FRAX) enable early diagnosis and treatment in high-risk patients. The complex etiology and pathophysiology of osteoporosis require secondary causes to be differentiated from primary osteoporosis before the most optimal treatment is initiated. The treatment should be personalized. Two methods of treatment are antiresorptive treatment aimed toward the inhibition of bone degradation and anabolic treatment with stimulation of new bone formation. Ideally, the prevention of fractures should be the treatment of choice, otherwise, prevention of new fractures and improvement of life is the therapeutic goal. Bisphosphonates are the first line antiresorptive treatment together with denosumab, a monoclonal human antibody against RANK ligand (receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B). Teriparatide, an N-terminal parathormone fragment, is the dominant anabolic drug. Vitamin D deficiency is a widespread problem and contributes to bone mass decrement and increased risk for fractures. With further advancements in understanding the biology of bone tissue, new therapeutic agents are expected in the treatment of patients with osteoporosis.
The work of Serbian schools in Peć and its surroundings from the beginning until 1907
Authors: Simić Mirjana
Published: June 2023

Summary: Pedagogical life in Kosovo and Metohija took place under specific and unsettled political, economic and cultural conditions. However, starting from the point of view that the education system in Kosovo and Metohija was conditioned by the great inherited cultural and educational backwardness and the ethnic diversity of the population, the efforts of the educational policy are focused both on the development of the school network, the improvement of education, literacy, school education, as well as on drawing out the population from centuries of cultural and educational backwardness. Starting from this point of view, the basic task and content of the work is dedicated to the treatment of the problems of schooling and education in Peć and its surroundings from its beginning until 1907, which mainly related to a limited number of Serbian schools and education that was one-sided in its content. The emphasis was on a more detailed analysis of teaching work, attendance, number of pupils, teaching staff, conditions in which the educational process was carried out. The subject of the research is to open up many life questions, both questions about the development of education, and about the development of this region, which is somewhat neglected. One of the subjects of the research was to save the development of schooling from insidious and fatal oblivion as a source of preservation and development of the national and cultural identity of a people, guardian and promoter of civilizational achievements, universal and humanistic values.
Bilateral avascular necrosis of femoral head following COVID-19 infection: Case series
Authors: Shershah Kammar , Chandrashekar Mudgal , Ramanand Madhuchandra , Akash Kumar
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Despite having a substantial impact on survivors' mobility and leading to morbidity, musculoskeletal involvement was the post-COVID-19 infection sequelae area that received the least attention in the literature. Reviewing the COVID-19 histories of patients who visited a tertiary health center, the research is aimed at finding an association between COVID-19 infection and avascular femoral head necrosis, a condition brought on by insufficient blood flow. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head is a condition characterized by a restricted range of motion, pain, and disturbance of gait. It is brought on by insufficient blood flow. Case reports: We discussed several examples in which COVID-19 caused individuals to develop bilateral femoral head necrosis. When COVID-19 infection is the only factor present, and corticosteroids are used to treat it, avascular necrosis of the femoral head may become more prevalent. Detecting avascular necrosis of the femoral head in its early stages, hip MRI might reduce the patient's disability and need for continuous treatment. Conclusion: Early identification and treatment of AVN patients reduce the need for surgery and the chance of disabilities.
Freedom of expression of judges in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Milinković Igor
Published: June 2023

Freedom of expression is a fundamental human right protected by the major international human rights instruments and national constitutions. The right to freedom of expression is treated as one of the key elements of a democratic society and it can be considered essential to human dignity. However, this right is not absolute and it can, if certain preconditions are met, be subjected to limitations, as indicated by the provisions of the European Convention on Human Rights, as well as the case law of the European Court of Human Rights. Judges also enjoy the right to freedom of expression. Although the participation of judges in debates on matters of public interest is considered very important, especially when it comes to the regulation of the status of judiciary, the nature of the judicial function dictates restrictions on the freedom of expression of judicial office holders in order to protect public confidence in the judicial branch of government and its reputation. Public expression of personal views may raise dilemmas regarding the impartiality of a judge. The paper will draw attention to the importance of protecting the freedom of expression of judges, but also to the issue of necessity and legitimacy of its restrictions. Legal provisions regulating the right to freedom of expression of judges in Bosnia and Herzegovina will be examined, as well as examples from the practice of disciplinary bodies relating to the exercise of the aforementioned right. Legislative solutions adopted in Bosnia and Herzegovina will be compared with provisions adopted in other countries and subjected to critical evaluation.
On certain misdemeanor provisions in the law on tax procedure and tax administration
Authors: Milić Ivan
Published: June 2023

Certain acts in the Republic of Serbia foresee a wide range of tax misdemeanors. These are not only misdemeanors prescribed by the Law on Tax Procedure and Tax administration, but also misdemeanors contained in other laws. In the current Law on Tax Procedure and Tax Administration there are some specific misdemeanor provisions which will be the subject of this paper.
Administrative actions
Authors: Milkov Dragan , Radošević Ratko
Published: June 2023

As a part of its activities, the public administration passes and performs various acts. Among the acts of administration of non-legal, i.e. material character, given the fact that they do not have a direct legal effect, administrative actions are also included. However, there is no agreement on the notion of administrative actions in domestic legal theory. There is no even unity in the way administrative actions are regulated in domestic law. The paper therefore analyses various theoretical notions of administrative actions, and then the legal regime of administrative actions, especially be a ring in mind the manner in which they are regulated in the new General Administrative Procedure Act.
Disposing of the joint parts of the building and the land needed for its use by the future condominium owners in favor of the investor when concluding purchase and sales agreement
Authors: Midorović Sloboda , Cvetić Radenka
Published: June 2023

At the outset the paper gives an overview of the property entitlements of the condominium owners over joint parts of the building and the land needed for the use thereof, so as to examine the legal regime of these accessory rights. Furtheron, the typical contractual clauses by which the buyers of the specific parts of a building under construction waive their entitlements to use and dispose of some joint parts of the building and some parts of the land plot in favour of investor are displayed. The wide spectrum of "disspossession" of entitlements of condominium owners has been detected contrary to the legal rules which guarantee them the right to administer and decide over accessory rights within the residential community in the proceedings prescribed by law. Numerous questions that arise with regard to such a contractual practice have been opened, while the answers thereto are given by way of systematic interpretation of the pertinent legal rules. This is followed by the analyses of the notary public practice with regard to these contractual clauses, in that it was examined how the notaries public warn contractual parties on the validity of such clauses. Connected therewith, vast discrepancies have been uncovered, while singling out the example of best notary public practice. Upon the legal analyses, the authors have taken the stance on the invalidity of such contractual clauses along with the consequences thereof with respect to the contract as a whole. This conclusion has been based on the previous establishment that all the preconditions for the application of the institute of the partial nullity of the contract have been met.
Basic tendencies in the evolution of the principle of immediacy in general criminal procedure in Serbia
Authors: Brkić Snežana
Published: June 2023

The subject of our research is the evolution of the principle of immediacy in general criminal proceedings in Serbian law, with the aim of observing the basic tendencies in that development. In this article, the results of the first part of the research were published, in which the analysis and comparison of the principle of immediacy in our first two procedural codes was carried out: The Code of Criminal Procedure of the Kingdom of Serbia from 1865 and The Code of Criminal Procedure of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia from 1929. Both codes generally respected the structural, personal and temporal segments of the principle of immediacy, allowing for a number of exceptions from it. These exceptions were much more radical in the reactionary Code of Criminal Procedure from 1865, of a moderately inquisitorial type. Not only is the principle of immediacy not implemented in it with all its consequences, but it is also made illusory. The adoption of the principle of positive legal evaluation of evidence and the dominance of the inquisitorial principle contributed to that. The main trial was only a facade, behind which there was a significant possibility of penetration of investigative materials, regardless of whether it came from judicial or police authorities. In contrast, the Criminal Procedure Code of 1929 was based on procedural principles, such as accusatory, immediacy, publicity, orality, adversary, material truth and free evaluation of the criminal proceedings. The principle of immediacy was consistently implemented, with some reasonable and mostly acceptable exceptions in the structural and personal party segment. In some cases, the judgment could be based on investigative materials, but they were always CORT records. That code consistently adhered to rhe rule that no one could be tried and convicted in absentia. Its provisions aimed at preserving the continuity of the main trial are to be commended.
Etnobotánica de helechos del nororiente ecuatoriano
Authors: Asanza Novillo Gricelda Mercedes , Reyes Diego , Carrillo Lorena , Cruz Gabriela
Published: June 2023

En las 27 comunidades étnicas Kichwa (8), Secoya (3), Shuar (5), Siona (4) y Waorani (7) que participaron en el estudio de Etnobotánica de las Comunidades Indígenas del Nororiente Ecuatoriano en el Área de Influencia de Petroecuador en la  Amazonía Ecuatoriana se registró para el uso etnobotánico 42 especies de helechos y 7 afines, de las cuales 40 fueron identificadas hasta especies y los demás hasta género (Asplenium, Campyloneurum, Elaphoglossum, Polypodium, Selaginella, Tectaria, Terpsichore); por otro lado 29 especies son de uso medicinal, dos alimenticio, uno artesanal, uno mítico; y la mayoría son utilizados como ornamentales. La comunidad Kichwa es la que presenta más registros botánicos de helechos usados medicinalmente (18 especies), seguida por las etnias Waorani (7) y Shuar (4).
Biotransformaciones por hongos endófitos aislados de plantas medicinales tradicionales ecuatorianas: conectando la etnomedicina con la biotecnología
Authors: Scalvenzi Foglia Laura
Published: June 2023

Ecuador, un país pequeño con diversos ecosistemas en las regiones de la Amazonia, los Andes y la costa del Pacífico, es considerado como uno de los 17países "megadiversos", y los grupos étnicos nativos y las comunidades rurales tienen una  fuerte tradición etnomedicinal en el uso de plantas nativas en la curación. El conocimiento etnobotánico tradicional puedes ser usado para guiar la investigación biotecnológica en plantas medicinales, aún cuando la aplicación nueva e innovadora no está relacionada estrechamente con el uso tradicional de las plantas. En base al conocimiento etnomedicinal de las comunidades indígenas, las siguientes plantas de la Amazoníay de los Andes del Ecuador fueron elegidas para la investigación: Piper aduncum (Piperaceae), Maytenus macrocarpa (Celastraceae), Schinus molle (Anacardiaceae), Tecoma stans (Bignoniaceae) y Myrcianthes hallii (Myrtaceae). La investigación se enfocó en (i) determinar la presencia de hongos endofitos en las plantas seleccionadas, (ii) aislar y cultivar in vitro las cepas de endofitos, (iii) evaluar la capacidad de los endofitos aislados de biotransformar compuestos considerados intermedios de la sintesis de medicamentos. Los siguientes compuestos fueron investigados: (+/-)-cis-bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one, acetophenone, 1-indanone, 2- furyl methyl ketone, 2-methylcyclopentanone, 2-methylcyclohexanone, 2- methoxycyclohexanone. 364 cepas funginas han sido aisladas. Entre ellas, cinco cepas han biotransformado el acetophenone a (S)-1-phenylethanol, con importantes rendimientos (78-97%) y excesos enantiomericos (78-100%). Tres cepas han producido también fenoles, probablemente debido a reacciones enzimáticas que catalizan las oxidaciones de Baeyer-Villiger. Quince cepas funginas han producico los lactones (-)-(1S,5R)-2-oxabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-6-en-3-one y (-)-(1R,5S)-3- oxabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-6-en-2-one a partir de (+/-)-cis-bicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-6-one, probablemente como resultado de la activación de enzimas monooxigenasas.
PENERAPAN METODE INVESTIGASI KELOMPOK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI MENYIMAK REKAMAN PEMENTASAN DRAMA SISWA KELAS XI SMA
Authors: Sari Nilam
Published: June 2023

Application of the Group Investigation Method to Increasing Competence in Listening to Recordings of Drama Performances for Class XI High School Students. The purpose of this study is to describe the improvement of the learning process, listening to recordings of drama performances through the investigative method of class XI IPA 2 students at SMA Negeri 4 Makassar. This type of research is classroom action research. The research data includes observation process data and questionnaires, and result data in the form of test questions. Source of research data is 1 teacher and 35 students. The research process was analyzed using quantitative descriptive techniques. The research was conducted in two cycles each lasting three meetings. The results of the learning test for the ability to listen to recordings of drama performances through the Group Investigation method showed an increase after comparing the test results in cycle I to cycle II. The test results in cycle I only reached the sufficient category so that it affected the process and student learning outcomes. Then it was improved in cycle II by applying the Time Token Debate technique. Significant results are indicated by the proportion of cycle II test results that reach the very good category and the good category. The increase from cycle I to cycle II was 18.20.
Konstruksi Morfologis Bahasa Tae’ di Kecamatan Tomoni Kabupaten Luwu Timur
Authors: Rasyid Irmawati , Dalle Ambo , Idawati Idawati
Published: June 2023

Abstrak. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan empat macam afiks dalam bahasa Tae’, yaitu: prefiks, sufiks, konfiks dan simulfiks. (1) Prefiks meliputi: ma-, mi-, me-, na-, di-, si-, ti-, pa-, ki-, me-, dan  pi-. (2) Sufiks meliputi: -ang, -i, -kang, -ngi, dan -mi. (3) Konfiks meliputi: di-i, di-ang, di-kang, na-i, na-ang, pa-i, si-i, si-an. Selain afiks juga terdapat reduplikasi yang meliputi: reduplikasi penuh, reduplikasi parsial, dan reduplikasi dengan imbuhan, dan pemajemukan yang meliputi: majemuk dasar, majemuk berafiks, dan majemuk berulang. Kata Kunci: konstruksi morfologis, afiksasi, reduplikasi, pemajemukan, bahasa Tae’.