bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Iot Based Emergency Security System for Women
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India, Parlewar* Pallavi , Daswani Divya ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India, Kushwaha Komal ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India, Agrawal Sakshi ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India, Charlawar Pratiksha ,   Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India
Published: May 2020

In today’s era, women are progressing and scaling the peaks of success. However, there’s a significant hike in the number of crimes against women like molestation, eve-teasing, trafficking, etc. Also, there have been numerous attempts to ensure the safety of women ranging from the infamous mobile apps to the hefty belts &safety jackets,etc. However, it is not practical to carry such bulky systems and the victim may not be able to reach the smartphone without being noticed by the assaulter.This increases the risk factor. Therefore, to ensure the security of women, in this paper we propose an IOT based Emergency security system. This system includes a gsm, gps, raspberry pi, fingerprint module, camera module and IR led blasters. It aims at providing a dual security to the women with the help of panic button and fingerprint scanning device. Whenever a woman feels like she is in danger, she can manually switch on the system which will require her to scan her fingerprint for every 1 min. Practically, if she is in distress situation she would fail to scan and the camera module which is embedded in the woman’s pendant will start capturing images and live video. The GPS module will trace the exact location & GSM module will send emergency text messages to the specified contacts and alert the nearby police station. An additional provision of improved vision during night time using IR led blasters is incorporated in this system.
Plant Leaf Disease Detection using Image Processing
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ,Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., Aswitha Bukka , C.V Ravi kumar ,   Assistant professor Sr. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering ,Vellore Institute OfTechnology, Vellore,India., P Venugopal ,   Assistant professor Sr Department of Electroics and Communication Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology,Vellore,India.
Published: May 2020

Agriculture, the primary way to produce the food to the people besides its value added to the economy of the country’s gross domestic product. Plants are affected to various diseases and early detection of disease has to be done in order to reduce the social and economical loses. Nowadays farmers are not aware of the type of diseases that affect the plants and the respective measures that have to be taken in order to reduce the effect. This paper focuses on the technique that detects the disease using image processing techniques and providing the measures to the farmers to overcome the disease. The technique is based on the K means clustering which is used to segment the image after that the feature extraction is done based on the Gray level Coocurrence matrix approach then the Support Vector Machine classifier is used to classify the disease with the trained data. We have calculated the percentage of leaf affected and the measurement is done based on it. Here along with disease name its symptoms and measurement are shown.
Data Management for the Internet of Things: Architecture, Challenges and Technologies
Authors:   department of Information science and Engineering, MSRIT, Bangalore, India., A* Ashwitha , C A Latha ,   department of Computer science and Engineering, AMCEC, Bangalore, India.
Published: May 2020

A perception that is being enacted by numerous in the world is an ample range of day to day things associated and interfacing with one another across world network economically- "the Internet of Things." The gadgets around us trigger extensive amounts of data and an endless interaction between these electronic appliances and the Internet produces useful data for analysis and future prediction. These gadgets are often classified as data sources like sensors, end-user devices like displays, databases and even a knowledge source and sink such as Actuator and Smartphone. Internet of Things (IoT) has promised to facilitate ease and enhanced standard of living for users. Data management for IoT takes part during essential function in its efficient activities and has become a key research theme of IOT. This paper brings the representations of IOT architecture, various techniques for data acquisition, collection, pre-processing and visualization
Digital Transformation using Iot in Smart Environment Applications
Authors:   Computer Science department, Government College For Women, Panchkula,India., Malik* Sapna , walia Dr. Kirti ,   University Institute of Computing, Chandigarh University, Chandigarh, India.
Published: May 2020

With increasing usage of technologies and smart solutions smart cities are developed and enabled with many smart services. This paper has conducted a systematic literature review to find out IOT applications and its role in Traffic Control System. The review protocol is formulated to define some of the research questions, searching strategy, selection criteria of papers and how data is extracted. This paper contributed towards one main issue: The various research areas of Internet of Things and Role of IOT in the Traffic Control Services? All the papers were categorized by the application services of IOT and Traffic Control services they discussed. All the recent work were categorised under the application in various area like traffic and transport; Agriculture; Security; Healthcare; energy management; city infrastructure; and modes of transport. This paper reviews the various methods of traffic control system in different perspective of different IOT application areas.
Feature Extraction for Face Recognition using Edge Detection and Thresholding
Authors:   Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India., Kalirajan* K. , Venugopal D. ,   Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India., Seethalakshmi V. ,   Department of ECE, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India., Balaji K. ,   Department of CSE, SNS College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India.
Published: May 2020

Face recognition is first and foremost step in video surveillance applications which include human behavioral analysis, event detection, border security and ATM banking. Most of the time, it is very difficult to get good facial features from the particular image frame and it often requires sophisticated algorithm for face identification and recognition. Robust face detection system is still a more challenging job because of complex environments including illumination changes, background clutter and occlusions. This article presents a novel feature extraction algorithm for face recognition using edge detection and thresholding. Initially, the incoming image is preprocessed to smoothen the image features and it is converted in to grayscale image to reduce the computational complexity of post processing steps. In feature extraction step, the image is completely iterated throughout the spatial coordinates and the edges are detected using thresholding technique. The optimum threshold for global thresholding is identified by calculating the maximum between-class variance in the given image. The extracted edge features are invariant under scale and illumination changes and thus it ensures the robust binary mask for face identification. Finally, the foreground features are obtained using morphological operations and the face is highlighted in subsequent incoming image frames. The proposed method can be deployed in public places such as malls, ATM centers and airports for security applications. Experimental results clearly indicate that the proposed approach works well under complex situations.
Determination of Soil Bearing Capacity from Spectral Analysis of Surface Wave Test, Standard Penetration Test and Mackintosh Probe Test
Authors:   Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Mitu Sadia Mannan , Rahman* Norinah Abd ,   Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Taib Aizat Mohd ,   Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia., Nayan Khairul Anuar Mohd ,   Retired Senior Lecturer of the Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi Selangor, Malaysia.
Published: May 2020

Spectral Analysis of Surface Wave (SASW) method is one of soil investigation methods which promotes cost-effective and less time-consuming procedures, apart form of its non-destructive nature. This study aims to determine the soil ultimate bearing capacity obtained from the SASW method by using Ali Keceli’s equation for sandy silt soil. The finding in terms of bearing capacity is then compared to the Standard Penetration Test (SPT) and Mackintosh Probe (MP) results. All the tests were conducted at seven different locations. It is found that there is no 1:1 relationship between the bearing capacity obtained from SPT and SASW although the pattern of the trendline is similar. However, the pattern of the trendline captured is not as similar as SPT for MP and SASW. The coefficient of determination (R2) between SPT and SASW varies from 0.74 to 0.95 and the R2 between the MP and SASW varies from 0.43 to 0.77. The overall R2 found for SPT and SASW is 0.87 and 0.74 for MP and SASW in all locations. For the comparison with SPT and MP, SASW is well-correlated with SPT and moderately with MP. From this study, it can be concluded that SASW has the potential to determine the ultimate bearing capacity of soil as an alternative to SPT and MP tests.
Vibration Effect on Human Subject in Different Postures using 4-Layered CAD Model
Authors:   Research scholar, Mechanical department, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India., Kumar Rohit , Kalsi* Sachin ,   Assistant professor, Mechanical department, Chandigarh University, Punjab, India., Singh Ishbir ,   Professor, Mechanical department, Gulzar Group of Institutes, Khanna, Punjab, India.
Published: May 2020

A human body gets exposed to vibration in their daily life due to multiple works like working on the machines, traveling, riding, escalators etc. Due to which people feels discomfort during working that causes bad impact on human body in various ways i.e. back pain, headache, hand sensation etc. In this study, harmonic analysis has been performed on the 3D CAD model of the 76 kg 4-layer (bone, organs, muscle and skin) of human subject in standing and sitting posture by considering 95th percentile anthropometric data of Indian male population. In standing posture, the human subject has been standing on the floor at excitation magnitude of 1 m/s2 with damping ratio 0.337 between frequency ranges 0-20 Hz under vertical vibration. Feet to head transmissibility has been performed from feet to head in standing and seat to head transmissibility has been performed on the human subject in sitting posture in different inclination angle is 0˚, 12˚ and 21˚ on the automotive seat. The Polyurethane foam has been considered for the seat cushion as seat pan cushion and backrest cushion to increase the comfort level for human body during traveling. The biomechanical and physical properties of the human subject that include properties of bones, organs, muscles and skin along with other accessories i.e. seat and backrest cushion have been taken from existing literature. The maximum effect has been found at lower arm, head and organs of the human body between the frequency ranges 4-8 Hz and decreases continuously due to the biodynamic properties of the human solid model and seat cushion model. This study shows that results are approximately nearer to validated results and cushion material has good shock absorber property. There observed a less effect of vibration without seat suspension system and also, inclination of the backrest can improve the comfort level during riding by the vehicles.
Annual Baseflow Estimation by Combining Hydrological Models and Graphic Hydrograph Methods
Authors:   Doctoral Student in Civil Engineering Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia, Poernomo* Ilham , Suripin  ,   Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia., Kodoatie Robert J ,   Professor, Civil Engineering Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
Published: May 2020

Streamflow consists of runoff, interflow and baseflow which is reflected / illustrated in the river flow hydrograph. Predicting the interflow and baseflow in a catchment is important for the water resource management, specifically to find out the relationship between groundwater with surface water and ground water potential. Although, baseflow analysis according to some researchers produces uncertainty, due to difficulties in measuring baseflow. In the hydrological cycle, the relationship between precipitation, evapotranspiration, runoff, recharge, interflow, percolation, groundwater storage changes, baseflow and streamflow is described in hydrological model. In this study, a simulation of the hydrological model above, evapotranspiration and runoff was analysed by the tank method, the recharge was analysed by using equations from previous researches, using precipitation data in 2011-2015. In addition, the analysis of interflow and baseflow was performed by using graphic hydrograph comparative method from the years 2011-2015 discharge data on catchment in Katulampa, Bogor, Indonesia. The results showed that streamflow is the same as baseflow at the end of the dry season in August or September or October. The annual flow of the model is smaller than the baseflow with the UKIH , HYSEP and PART hydrograph separation methods. The interflow value is 7 % and the baseflow is 53% from the precipitation in a year.
Wave Detection of Acceleration Plethysmogram Based on a Closed-Loop Feedback Mechanism
Authors:   School of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea., Ahn* Jse Mok , Kim Jeom Keun ,   School of Software, Hallym University, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea.
Published: May 2020

Acceleration plethysmogram (APG), which corresponds to the second derivative of the photoplethysmogram (PPG) is a noninvasive method for investigating arterial wall thickness and predicting cardiovascular diseases. To perform an APG wave analysis, five inflection points of the APG waveform (a, b, c, d, and e waves) must be successfully obtained. However, an abrupt change in PPG amplitude due to various physiological conditions and patient’s movement has made it very difficult to detect the five waves of the APG waveform in real time. Therefore, to resolve this problem, two stabilization methods for PPG and APG amplitudes were proposed based on a closed-loop feedback amplitude control mechanism. The regulation of PPG amplitude was rapidly carried out in four cardiac cycles by controlling the driving current to a light emitting diode (LED) through pulse width modulation (PWM). Two predetermined amplitude levels were applied to adjust the 1st and the 2nd derivatives of the PPG simultaneously when the wave detection algorithm failed to detect even one of five waves. Forty measurements of the APG signal on an index fingertip were performed to verify a closed-loop feedback amplitude control mechanism (CLFACM). The values of the t statistic (statistical significance) for the a, b, c, d, and e wave groups were 1.08292 (p=0.2855), 0.19607 (p=0.8456), 0.28955 (p=0.7737), 0.39467 (p=0.69467), and 0.50973 (p=0.6131), respectively. To identify waves of extreme values away from normality, the coefficient of kurtosis was obtained; the smallest value was obtained for the d wave (0.07335), and the largest value was obtained for the e wave (3.9456). The results suggested that the in-group waves did not significantly differ. The CLFACM played an important role in increasing the success rate of accurately detecting five waves from the APG signal.
Table Charts for Sizing Surge Anticipating Valve in Rising Mains
Authors:   Department Civil Engineering, Sinhgad College of Engineering, Vadgaon Budruk, Pune 411041, India., Haval* Abhijit A
Published: May 2020

Transient analysis for large rising mains is performed to protect them from worst effects of water hammer. It requires costly surge analysis software for analysing system for surge & sizing surge protection devices. If software is not available, engineers requires, selection tables or formulae pertaining to quick sizing of surge protection device for given pumping main. If size of surge protection device is known suitable cost shall be considered in budgetary estimates. Surge anticipating valve is a cost effective, compact & reliable surge protection device used in pumping mains. It is installed on delivery manifold of the pump. There are no design guidelines or selection tables available by valve manufacturers for selection of surge anticipating valves. Hence in this paper, table charts are prepared to estimate amount of surge & size of surge anticipating valve using KYPIPE TranSurge software after numerous analysis of pumping mains for various combinations of flows, diameters, elevations and lengths. In the end, software results are validated by comparing it with results obtained by experiment.
A Hybrid Model Reference Controller Integrated with an Optimization Technique for Generator Speed Control of a Hydropower Plant
Authors:   Faculty of Control and Automation, Electric Power University, Hanoi, Vietnam., Nguyen* Dr. Ngoc-Khoat
Published: May 2020

Designing an effective speed control strategy to stabilize the rotational speed of a synchronous generator is highly important for the operation and stability of a hydropower plant. Traditionally, PID regulators are employed to eliminate the speed deviations due to load changes in such a power system. With the fast development of modern control techniques together with poor control performances of the PID regulators, intelligent speed controllers i.e. fuzzy logic and artificial neural network – based controllers should be considered to find a more feasible speed control scheme. This paper proposes a newly hybrid control strategy applying a model reference adaptive control (MRC) integrated with an efficient optimization mechanism to solve the generator speed control problem. The novel controller is completely able to deal with the speed control problem against the random load changes in a hydroelectric power system with better control performances when compared to several counterparts such as the conventional PID regulator. This claim will be demonstrated through a number of numerical simulations implemented in MATLAB/Simulink platform for a typical hydropower plant model which also be established in this study.
Analysis on Advanced Controllers for Mean Arterial Pressure
Authors:   Department of Bio-Medical Engineeirng, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India., G C* Sowparnika
Published: May 2020

Control of hemodynamic variables such as Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) has been approached using single drug Noradrenaline by various control algorithms and compared the results with patient model obtained using single drug Dopamine in the literature. This paper presents the design and implementation of the controllers such as Proportional Integral (PI), Proportional Integral Derivative (PID), Smith Predictive Controllers for the patient model which is developed by the readings obtained during Cardiovascular surgery. Implementation of these controllers is necessary to improve and automatically maintain the patient safety and minimum recurring time. The controlled Mean Arterial Pressure is compared, and time domain specifications are determined. Simulation results are obtained using MATLAB Software.
THE SIGNIFICANT FEATURES OF PRONUNCIATION IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING
Authors: MARDONOVA Rano
Published: May 2020

This article deals with the issue of the features of pronunciation in teaching English specifically on the pronunciation difficulties of Uzbek learners. An important aspect in learning a particular language is pronunciation. Based on the explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary English Longman, pronunciation is a particular person’s way of pronouncing a word or words. In English language, there are not one-to-one correspondence between the letters of the alphabet and the sounds they represent. It is the aptness in pronunciation that makes our language comprehensible to others. Therefore, apart from grammar and spelling, one has to concentrate on pronunciation as well. There are some problems for foreign learners like age and perception as well. Very often students mispronounce the words, distort the pronunciation because they are not involved into the conscious approach of practicing sounds, words and sentences, instead, they are simply made to parrot out sounds and words without realizing what they are doing. In fact, training English pronunciation is necessary from the very beginning of learning a foreign language. Otherwise, it will be quite difficult to correct and make up for the fixed errors. Everyone faced the problem of pronunciation in the initial stages of language learning. It is important from the beginning of training to master sound speech, to learn how to pronounce sounds like native speakers do. In addition, the article considers the problem of interference and notes the most typical mistakes made by Uzbek learners when pronouncing English vowels and consonants. The goal of this article is mainly aimed at teaching and mastering the simplest and easiest ways of correct pronunciation of the studied language.
A unified method for signal parameter estimation of arbitrarily distorted single-phase grids with DC-offset
Authors: Hackl Christoph , Landerer Markus
Published: May 2020

A unified method is presented which allows to
estimate all harmonic components, DC-offset and fundamen-
tal frequency in arbitrarily distorted single-phase grids us-
ing a frequency-adaptive observer (FAO) consisting of modi-
fied Second-Order Generalized Integrators (mSOGIs), a DC-
Integrator (DCI) and a modified Frequency Locked Loop
(mFLL). DCI and mSOGIs are tuned by pole placement which allows for an arbitrarily fast detection of DC-offset and harmonic components if the fundamental frequency is known. If the fundamental frequency must be estimated as well, a mFLL with Gain Normalization (GN), Rate Limitation (RL), Anti-Windup (AW) strategy and low-pass filters (LPF) must be employed. The effectiveness of the proposed FAO is validated by experimental results and its enhanced performance is shown by comparisons
to existing estimation methods.
A INSTITUIÇÃO/ESCOLA DE EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL NA PERSPECTIVA INCLUSIVA: DESENHO CONTEMPORÂNEO
Authors: CARVALHO Rosita Edler
Published: May 2020

A complexidade para produzir um texto com o título proposto levou-me a escolher a abordagem multirreferencial, porque são várias as questões (polêmicas) relacionadas ao assunto.A referida abordagem - desenvolvida por Jacques Ardoino (1995) 2 – valoriza a heterogeneidade dos enfoques implícitos nas práticas sociais, principalmente no fenômeno educativo, como é o caso do tema em análise.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO DA EQUOTERAPIA PARA A PARTICIPAÇÃO E QUALIDADE DE VIDA DO PRATICANTE COM PARALISIA CEREBRAL EM DIFERENTES CONTEXTOS
Authors: ROSAN Laianne , BRACCIALLI Ligia Maria Presumido , ARAUJO Rita de Cássia Tibério
Published: May 2020

A equoterapia definida como um método terapêutico e educacional que utiliza o cavalo como instrumento cinesioterapêutico visa promover o desenvolvimento biopsicossocial de pessoas com deficiência. Estudos apontam para a possibilidade de seu efeito positivo sobre os aspectos motores dos praticantes, porém, ainda existe pouca evidência sobre seu efeito na qualidade de vida e na participação destes em seus ambientes cotidianos. Este estudo teve por objetivo verificar se a equoterapia contribui para a qualidade de vida e participação de praticantes com paralisia cerebral nos contextos familiar, escolar e comunitário. Essa avaliação ocorreu com base na opinião de seis cuidadores primários de praticantes da equoterapia com diagnóstico de paralisia cerebral. Foram utilizados os seguintes critérios de inclusão: ser cuidador primário da criança com diagnóstico de paralisia cerebral há pelo menos seis meses; praticante com idade entre três e onze anos. Foram excluídos do estudo aqueles participantes responsáveis por praticantes que possuíram frequência menor que 75% nas sessões de equoterapia. Os cuidadores responderam às perguntas de três questionários padronizados. Na comparação dos dados obtidos, ao início e após nove meses de intervenção, segundo Teste Wilcoxon, constatou-se impacto favorável na qualidade de vida medida pelo Questionário PedsQl (p= 0.0938) e na participação na comunidade medida pelo Questionário PEM-CY (p= 0.0625) ). Conclui-se, pela importância do tratamento realizado, sobretudo quanto aos seus efeitos sobre o desenvolvimento e habilidades sociais.
AVALIAÇÃO E DIAGNÓSTICO DE CRIANÇAS DO PÚBLICO-ALVO DA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL: IMPLICAÇÕES PARA A EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA
Authors: OLIVEIRA Jáima Pinheiro de , LOPES Silvia Iris Afonso , SORIANO Karen Regiane , ARAUJO Mariane Andreuzzi de
Published: May 2020

Este estudo abordou a problemática da avaliação psicopedagógica no âmbito da Educação Especial e Inclusiva. O trabalho teve como objetivo principal analisar os relatos de uma equipe multidisciplinar sobre a avaliação e o diagnóstico de alunos do público-alvo da Educação Especial. De maneira secundária, a pesquisa buscou as implicações desses relatos para as ações de educação inclusiva no município pesquisado. O estudo foi realizado num município de pequeno porte, no interior do estado do Paraná. Foram efetuadas entrevistas com a equipe de Educação Especial do município e duas pedagogas atuantes nas escolas. Foi utilizado um roteiro semiestruturado, as entrevistas tiveram duração média de 25 minutos e foram realizadas em locais previamente combinados com cada participante. Os dados foram transcritos e analisados a partir de seus temas. Foram obtidas três categorias temáticas: a) Critérios de avaliação das crianças; b) Concepções e instrumentos para o processo avaliativo e c) Implicações do processo de avaliação. Os resultados revelaram uma avaliação apoiada em laudos médicos, testes centrados na criança e critérios pré-estabelecidos para o encaminhamento dessas crianças para a própria avaliação. Consideramos que essas ações relatadas indicaram uma fragilidade na realização de um trabalho com perspectiva inclusiva. Ponderamos que as principais implicações desses dados para a educação inclusiva recaíram em dois aspectos: 1) a necessidade de mudança de concepção no processo de avaliação em ambiente escolar e 2) a necessidade de (re)pensar sobre a forma como os aspectos da Educação Especial e Inclusiva tem sido enfatizados na formação profissional.
A PATOLOGIZAÇÃO E MEDICALIZAÇÃO DAS CRIANÇAS É A SOLUÇÃO OU PROBLEMA?
Authors: BAKER Paul , SADE Rossana Maria Seabra
Published: May 2020

um crescente número de crianças no Brasil está sujeita à prática terapêutica da medicalização excessiva. Isto tem levado a diferentes comportamentos e dificuldades, especialmente aqueles relacionados à escola, tidas como doenças, síndromes ou desordens. A lógica da patologização parece a cada dia dominar a perspectiva dos profissionais, tanto na Educação, quanto na Saúde. Este artigo reflete os mecanismos de controle social que promovem e sustentam esta lógica, considerando suas implicações para as vidas das crianças e adolescentes cujo destino é comumente caracterizado pela rotulação, discriminação e controle dedrogas. Argumentamos que há uma necessidade urgente de reconsiderar este paradigma e desenvolver novas abordagens que busquem desmistificar a patologização da vida e prover alternativas viáveis.
UM ESFORÇO DE PESQUISA: PENSAR A EDUCAÇÃO DE SURDOS NA TENSÃO ENTRE O MAIOR E O MENOR DA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: RIBETTO Anelice Astrid , CORDEIRO Luma Balbi de Figueiredo
Published: May 2020

este artigo é fruto da composição da pesquisa de mestrado “Cartografando gestos escolares de surdos em Rio Bonito: entre o Maior e o menor da educação”. Ela trata das tensões entre as Histórias, as Políticas da Educação de Surdos e as histórias escolares de quatro pessoas surdas de Rio Bonito, município localizado na Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro. Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari nos apresentam o conceito de literatura menor, como dispositivo para estudar a obra de Franz Kafka. Neste sentido, tentamos promover um deslocamento: usar esse conceito, operando com a noção de histórias menores, como dispositivo para pensarmos as trajetórias escolares dos surdos como formas de resistências às formas em que hegemonicamente vêm sendo inventados e em decorrência desta invenção, quais políticas educacionais vêm sendo promovidas para a escolarização deles.
PROGRAMAS DE INTERVENÇÃO PRECOCE: ORIENTAÇÕES GERAIS E EXPERIÊNCIAS
Authors: FORMIGA Cibelle Kayenne Martins Roberto , RAMOS Bruna Abreu
Published: May 2020

a intervenção precoce consiste em um programa sistematizado de atividades com objetivo de estimular e tratar os atrasos e problemas que afetam o desenvolvimento de bebês e crianças dentro de uma perspectiva biopsicossocial. Os programas de intervenção precoce devem ser realizados por profissionais capacitados e conhecedores do desenvolvimento infantil, sendo estas condições indispensáveis para a qualidade do atendimento junto às crianças e suas famílias. O presente relato irá abordar algumas generalidades sobre os programas de intervenção precoce e os resultados de experiências práticas e de pesquisa com esta abordagemde atendimento.
ATIVIDADES DE ADAPTAÇÃO CURRICULAR PARA CRIANÇAS COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA NA PERSPECTIVA DO PROGRAMA DO PROGRAMA TEACCH: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: SILVA Wilson Nascimento , FREITAS Flaviane Pelloso Molina
Published: May 2020

O presente relato aborda uma experiência de adaptação curricular voltada para uma intervenção pedagógica de apoio escolar em contraturno para alunos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA). Teve por obtivo principal indicar alguns aspectos de adaptação curricular, com base no Programa Treatment and Education of Autistic and Related Communication Handicapped Children (TEACCH). Estes aspectos foram testados com um grupo de crianças com TEA que frequenta uma instituição especializada, sem fins lucrativos, situada numa cidade da região centro-oeste do interior do estado de São Paulo. Esse grupo era composto por seis crianças com TEA, atendidas há mais de um ano pela instituição, com idade entre sete e nove anos, com perfil de crianças alfabetizadas, com nível de autismo leve. Os materiais foram utilizados em atividades desenvolvidas numa sala de atendimento pedagógico. Os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados iniciam com uma avaliação multidisciplinar frente ao currículo generalista. Em seguida é elaborado um currículo individual, para então planejar propostas de adaptações com base no Programa TEACCH. Este relato permitiu indicar alguns materiais que podem fornecer suporte, em disciplinas como: Artes, Geografia e Língua Portuguesa.
DESPORTO ADAPTADO EM PORTUGAL: QUEM SÃO OS TREINADORES?
Authors: SARAIVA João Paulo
Published: May 2020

A questão da formação para treinar atletas sem deficiência tem reivindicado a atenção dos pesquisadores, sendo contudo escassa a investigação no âmbito do desporto adaptado, levantando a questão de como estes adquirem competências para exercer tal atividade. Os objetivos deste estudo são: 1) analisar o nível e o tipo de formação dos treinadores de desporto adaptado portugueses e 2) analisar eventuais diferenças ao nível dos seus contextos de aprendizagem. Verificamos que 14% não têm formação superior, 48% possui licenciatura, pós-graduação e/ou mestrado em áreas não relacionadas com o desporto, enquanto 38% têm formação na área da Educação Física e 38% destes, pós-graduação ou mestrado em AMA. A ausência de formação nestas áreas não constituiu um obstáculo para a maioria, compensando-a através de formações alternativas, numa demonstração de reconhecimento que ser treinador de desporto adaptado exige uma preparação empírica e prática para atender eficazmente às necessidades específicas de atletas com deficiência.
EDITORIAL
Authors: MANZINI EDUARDO JOSÉ , FIORINI MARIA LUIZA SALZANI
Published: May 2020

A Revista da SOBAMA – Associação Brasileira de Atividade Motora Adaptada – publica o volume 17, número 2, de 2016, contendo cinco artigos inéditos advindos de pesquisas brasileiras.Cada manuscrito abordará um tema direcionado à atividade motora adaptada e condizente com o escopo da Revista, como:• Voleibol sentado na escola;• Gameterapia e transtorno de aprendizagem;• Esporte de alto rendimento e o atleta com deficiência;• Basquete sobre rodas;• Conhecimento sobre o autismo.
EFEITOS DA GAMETERAPIA NO TRANSTORNO DE APRENDIZAGEM: ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: DRAGHI TATIANE TARGINO GOMES , FERRONATO BRUNA PIZETTA , BRACCIALLI LIGIA MARIA PRESUMIDO
Published: May 2020

O Transtorno de Aprendizagem pode vir associado ao comprometimento da coordenação motora. O videogame poderia ser utilizado como ferramenta na intervenção psicomotora. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar os efeitos da gameterapia no perfil psicomotor e equilíbrio de uma criança com transtorno de aprendizagem. Foi utilizado um delineamento experimental de caso único AB com uma criança com diagnóstico de transtorno de aprendizagem. Foram realizadas seis avaliações com as escalas de Berg Pediátrica e de Desenvolvimento Motor na fase de linha de base (A), e cinco na fase de intervenção. Os resultados indicaram melhoras no equilíbrio e no desenvolvimento motor do participante
A PRÁTICA PEDAGÓGICA DE UM PROFESSOR DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NA ASSOCIAÇÃO PESTALOZZI EM MACEIÓ - ALAGOAS
Authors: Melo Júnior Arlindo Lins , Pereira Guilherme Vasconcelos , Bastos James Dean
Published: May 2020

This article aims to identify how a Physical Education teacher of the Pestalozzi Association of Maceió - Alagoas conducts his pedagogical practice to meet the educational needs of his students with disabilities. Our study is qualitative, and we use the case study. In addition, it was held in an institution specialized in pedagogical attendance. The representative sample of this study is composed by an interview granted by the Physical Education teacher of the institution. As a data collection instrument we used a semi-structured interview with the educator and three observations of the lectures that were properly recorded in field diaries. For data interpretation, thematic content analysis was used. The results show that the pedagogical practices of Physical Education teachers need better elaboration and valorization, that is, the teacher believes that one should seek more continuous formation and own teaching strategies by the educators to work the body culture contents, Even though the institution is specialized in Special Education, there is a need to think of a class focused on the great diversity of disabilities. Among the deficiencies we can mention: intellectual, physical, visual, auditory, multiple and deafblindness. Still, it is understood the importance of pedagogical practices where the role of the teacher should be strategically contextualized with disabilities and particularities of their students.
Received on: 26/10/2019
Reformuleted on: 02/12/2019
Accepted: 02/12/2019
أثر تكنولوجيا المعلومات على ممارسة إدارة الموارد البشرية في القطاع العام لدولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة
Authors: الأعظمي علاء الدين , الهاشمي سادات , عبد الرحيم رأفت
Published: May 2020

تبحث هذه الدراسة في تأثير تكنولوجيا المعلومات (IT) على وظائف إدارة الموارد البشرية في القطاع العام بدولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة. تعرض هذه الدراسة نتائج حول تصورات عينة من مديري إدارة الموارد البشرية في مؤسسات القطاع العام. وركزت الدراسة على الخدمة الذاتية المقدمة من خلال الإنترنت (الموقع الإلكتروني) بوظائف الموارد البشرية. وقد سئل مديرو الموارد البشرية عن تصوراتهم حول فاعلية نظم معلومات الموارد البشرية في منظماتهم، وكانت  النتائج إيجابية. وأظهرت أن نطاق نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية كان واسعًا حيث يتواصل حوالي 28 ٪ من الموظفين في الموارد البشرية عبر البريد الإلكتروني و30 ٪ من خلال الموقع الإلكتروني للمنظمة. ومن حيث تصورات مدراء إدارة الموارد البشرية حول تأثير نظام إدارة الموارد البشرية، فتبين أن التأثيرات التشغيلية مثل أتمتة الحفظ الإلكتروني للسجلات وتخفيف الأعباء الإدارية وتحسين كفاءة الموارد البشرية مهمة كثيرًا للمنظمات.  وبخصوص العلاقات، كان المجيبون واضحين بشأن دور نظام معلومات الموارد البشرية مثل تقليل وقت الاستجابة وتحسين جودة الخدمة، لكنهم شككوا بدور نظم المعلومات الإدارية في تعزيز قدرة المنظمة على جذب أفضل المواهب، وتحسين الوعي أو العلاقات بين الموارد البشرية والموظفين. وفيما يتعلق بالجوانب التحويلية كانت أراء العينة بإعادة هيكلة إدارة الموارد البشرية، وتوسيع  نطاقها وتحسين جودة الخدمات والاحتفاظ بالمعرفة.
استخدام الرسوم المعلوماتية في الصحف الإلكترونية
Authors: ظاهر منار
Published: May 2020

الرسوم المعلوماتية هي تمثيل البيانات والمعلومات المعقدة باستخدام رسوم إبداعية تجذب الانتباه وتيسر على المتلقي إدراكها بسرعة ووضوح. تظهر مشكلة الدراسة في الاتجاهات الحديثة لكيفية توظيف الرسوم المعلوماتية بالصحف الإلكترونية من خلال المقارنة بين نموذجين مختلفين من الصحف الإلكترونية العربية والإنجليزية وهما صحيفتا USA Today والبيان. من خلال تحليل الرسوم المعلوماتية التي نشرت في هاتين الصحيفتين تبين أن النوع السائد من الرسوم المعلوماتية المستخدمة في كلتا الصحيفتين الإلكترونيتين هي الرسومات القائمة على الكتابة؛ إذ استخدمت صحيفة USA Today عددًا أكبر من الرسومات القائمة على الكتابة.
تأسيس البنية التحتية في أبوظبي خلال الفترة من 1960- 1970م
Authors: الفارس محمد
Published: May 2020

شهدت فترة الستينيات من القرن العشرين مولد "أبوظبي الحديثة". فبعد اكتشاف النفط في الإمارة عام 1958م وتصدير أول شحنة عام 1962م، تغير وجه الحياة جذريًّا في أبوظبي التي تحولت في فترة الستينيات من إمارة محدودة الموارد وغير معروفة للأغلبية العظمى من الناس في الوطن العربي، إلى واحدة من أسرع المدن نموًا وأكثرها استقطابًا للقوى العاملة بجميع فئاتها من مختلف دول العالم. وفي حين سارت التنمية في الإمارة بشكل بطيء في السنوات الأولى من الستينيات بسبب عوائد النفط القليلة وظروف الهيمنة البريطانية وعوامل أخرى، بدأت الإمارة منذ تولي الشيخ زايد مقاليد الحكم عام 1966م تشهد قفزة كبيرة في المشاريع وخاصة مشاريع البنية التحتية؛ إذ بدأت مشاريع المياه والكهرباء والطرق والهواتف وغيرها تسير بخطى سريعة جنبًا إلى جنب مع تأسيس الدوائر والمؤسسات والمصارف والمطار والميناء وغيرها. وفي أواخر عام 1970 كانت أبوظبي قد أكملت معظم مشاريع بنيتها التحتية.

هذه الدراسة تتناول تطور أبوظبي منذ فترة ما قبل النفط، ثم اكتشاف النفط وبدء المشاريع منذ عام 1960م.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN STAD DAN NHT TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS X-1 DAN X-2 AKUTANSI
Authors: Ardillah Silfi
Published: May 2020

This research was motivated by a change of the curriculum from the curriculum KTSP is changed into the 2013 curriculum  which aims to make the 2013 curriculum students productive, innovative and effective. In order for a teacher-centered learning into an interactive learning. Therefore, the necessary learning model that can support the passage of the curriculum in 2013 that STAD cooperative learning model and cooperative learning model NHT.Formulation of the problem in this research is "Are there any differences in mathematics learning outcomes matrix material between students taught using cooperative learning model Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) and cooperative learning model Numbered Heads Together (NHT) in class X AK of SMK Mahardika Surabaya ? ". The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in the mathematics learning outcomes matrix material between students taught using cooperative learning model Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) and cooperative learning model Numbered Heads Together (NHT) in class X AK SMK Mahardika Surabaya?.The population in this study were all students of class X AK SMK Mahardika Surabaya. While the sample is composed of two classes, namely class X AK AK AK-1 and X-2. Data was collected by providing a subjective test on the subject of the matrix given to both classes.From the data analysis calculated that t_hit > t_tabel of 4.2> 1.99125 and the average value of students who use cooperative learning model STAD is greater than the average value of students who use cooperative learning model NHT. So it can be concluded that there are differences in mathematics learning outcomes in the matrix material between students taught using cooperative learning model Student Teams Achievement Divisions (STAD) and cooperative learning model Numbered Heads Together (NHT) in class X AK SMK of Mahardika Surabaya.

Keywords: Model STAD cooperative learning, cooperative learning model NHT, student learning outcomes.
Necessity, possibility and sufficiency: legal and didactic problems of attracting practical police officers to conduct classes in higher education institutions of the Ministry of internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
Authors: Vasiliev Vyacheslav , Gorbachev Vladimir
Published: May 2020

This article discusses the problematic issues of conducting various types of training sessions with police officers studying in higher education institutions of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia. The analysis of the problems of such attraction is carried out from the point of view of its necessity, possibility and sufficiency. In addition to formulating the most problematic issues, specific ways to resolve them are proposed.
Use of accounting data when identifying signs of crimes of economic direction
Authors: Bykovskaya Julia
Published: May 2020

At present, methodological support for the process of detecting signs and investigating crimes in the field of economic activity by law enforcement agencies is important, which should include a section on the possibilities and ways of using accounting data. Using an example of an analysis of a specific situation, the article shows how to conduct a study from one accounting document to another, what information should be paid special attention to, what suspicions can be caused by certain facts contained in these documents, and what conclusions can be drawn from the analysis. This example can serve as a model for the development of guidelines for the use of accounting knowledge in identifying crimes of an economic nature.
Reliable Data Transmission with Heightened Confidentiality and Integrity in IOT Empowered Mobile Networks
Authors: N. Dr. Bhalaji
Published: May 2020

The revolution caused by the communication without wires has brought in multitudes of basic modifications in the data network and the telecommunication, making the integrated networks a reality. The further advancements in the wireless communication has enabled to set personal networks using the portable devices, and are termed as the adhoc networks. The networks formed under specific circumstances or a reason could follow any one of the topology to convey the information. W ireless mesh network is the form of such network mentioned above that organized in a mesh topology. This network formed in mesh topology contains several consumers who are arranged in the distributed manner and forward the packets in a one or more than one hop model. The protocols that help in sorting out the path for sending and receiving the information are has a vital influence over the network in mesh topology as they affect the throughput, life of established links etc. Integrating the wireless mesh topology to the internet of things has improved the way of information sharing by linking multitudes tangible things around. The mesh topology wireless networks formed using the portable devices or other –wise called as the mobile networks that are connected over internet are open to security breaches as the mesh holds few nodes that are malicious. This makes the information conveyed to be either compromised or manipulated. The article in order to ensure the reliability in the transmission of the data with the heightened confidentiality and integrity in the IOT empowered mobile networks proposes a routing strategy that is robust across the consumers in mesh, the gateway and the routers. The channels across the devices in the mesh are formed based on the efficiency of the connections for the distribution of the data. The simulation process of the proposed work using the network simulator 2 shows the performance improvement of the proposed work with respect to throughput of the network, packet loss rate, packet delivery rate, latency, energy efficiency and the computational overhead.
Outlaw Bikers and Patched Street Gangs: The Nexus Between Violence and Shadow Economy
Authors: Bradley Carl
Published: May 2020

Outlaw bikers, patched street gangs and violence make good headlines and stimulate fierce rhetoric in politics, but does this reflect the nexus between gangs, violence and crime? This article analyses gang membership in Aotearoa New Zealand and the nexus between violence and the shadow economy. Patched gangs as a deviant sub-culture have a long history in Aotearoa New Zealand. Drawing on the cultural tenets of the outlaw bikers of North America, outlaw bikers and patched street gangs grew to such an extent that they now have a presence in most towns and cities in Aotearoa New Zealand. One of these tenets is violence and sets patched gangs outside the standard characteristics of hyper-masculine groups: violence also makes gangs well-placed to control areas of the shadow economy. This paper seeks to locate gangs in the cultural landscape of Aotearoa New Zealand and interrogate what attracts young men to these groups applying General Strain Theory. This paper also investigates the tenets of gang culture with a focus on violence and the role it plays in dominating aspects of the shadow economy. Future trends in the face of an increasingly international gang landscape will be considered while issues in obtaining accurate data on gangs will be discussed. It is the author’s contention that increased economic inequality will see gang membership rise with a move by some groups to position themselves to further control the drug trade through the threat or use of violence and the utilisation of transnational networks. The author also contends that some gangs will resist such moves towards organised criminal behaviour.
Sleep Quality and Academic Performance of Upper Basic Education Students in Social Studies in Cross River State, Nigeria
Authors: Edinyang S. D. , Effiom Veronica Nakanda , Effiom John Edwin , Ushie Doris , Adams Amina Odugbo
Published: May 2020

This paper analyzed sleep quality and academic performance of Upper Basic Education (UBE) students in Social Studies. One research question and statement of hypothesis were formulated to guide the study. The literature review was done dependent on the variable under examination. The survey research design was used in the study. The outcome of the research uncovered that there is an impact of sleep quality on the academic performance of students in social studies.