bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Decreasing SIL1-R2 concentration could enhance the expression oftranscription factors on the gene level
Authors: CHEN Aydan Jeffery
Published: February 2024

By the time you opened this document, an individual somewhere in the world has developed Alzheimer’s disease. With over 6 million cases in the United States alone and a global total exceeding 50 million, Alzheimer’s contributes to around one-third of senior fatalities. Horrifyingly, according to the United Nations, the number of patients doubles every two decades if a breakthrough is not discovered. Therefore, it is imperative to the survival of the human species to address and attempt to solve this issue before it can escalate any further. In this work, I have designed a few experiments that could be monumental to developing future Alzheimer’s vaccines and medicine. The primary focus of the trials above is to explore the possible role of the IL-1 signaling protein in the Bace-1- 1 deletion process to the potential prevention of DAM-2 formation, which, in turn, could worsen Alzheimer’s symptoms. The overall prediction can be summed up in the following: The activation of the IL-1 signaling pathway will enhance the activity of TF and lead to the up-regulation of TF gene expression. If my assumption is proven correct, it could pave the way for future Alzheimer’s medication to include drugs that moderate IL-1 signaling, which could save countless amount of lives.
Research on the Problems and Countermeasures of the Ideological and Political Theory Courses and Values Throughout the Curriculum Collaborative Construction in Higher Vocational Colleges
Authors:   Yanhuang Technological College，China, Zhang Hui
Published: February 2024

Higher vocational universities are important bases for the training of technical and skilled personnel, as well as important places for values education. How to combine ideological and political education and specialized education well is a difficult problem faced by the current higher vocational education. This paper discusses the existing problems in the collaborative construction of ideological and political courses in higher vocational universities and the values throughout the curriculum from the perspectives of teaching content, teaching methods, and teaching objectives, and proposes corresponding countermeasures, hoping to provide some reference for promoting the quality improvement of ideological and political education in higher vocational colleges.
Exploring the Path of Cultivating Employability of Medical College Students under Practice Orientation
Authors:   Southwest Jiaotong University Hope College，China, Lu Hainan , Xie Shujun ,   Southwest Jiaotong University Hope College，China, Chen Tingyan ,   Southwest Jiaotong University Hope College，China
Published: February 2024

With the continuous development of the medical industry, the employment situation of medical specialty college students is also gradually intensifying. Therefore, how to improve students' employability and competitiveness through a practice-oriented approach has become a problem that needs to be solved in medical specialty education. This paper proposes a four-point strategy based on practice orientation: providing rich internship and practical training opportunities, carrying out diversified scientific research projects, setting up relevant professional practice courses, and cultivating students' professional ethical qualities, to provide medical students with a perfect program for cultivating their employability and promoting the development and innovation of the medical specialty.
Research on the Construction Strategy of College English Gold Class in Applied Colleges and Universities Based on Smart Education
Authors:   Wuxi Mechanical and Electron College of JiangSu United Vocational and Technical University, China, Tang Li
Published: February 2024

This paper is devoted to exploring the construction strategy of the golden class of college English in applied colleges and universities based on smart teaching to promote the in-depth reform and development of higher education in China. By elaborating the principles and significance of the construction of the Golden Class of College English for Applied Colleges and Universities Based on smart teaching, a series of implementation strategies are proposed, including the integration of multimedia resources, the introduction of personalized learning, the practice- and application-oriented approach as well as the promotion of communication and cooperation, and so on. The implementation of these strategies will help to improve students' practical application of English, enhance their comprehensive quality, and improve their English learning effect and learning experience.
The Effects of Cognitive Social Support on Medical Students' Depressive Symptoms: The Mediating Role of Self-efficacy
Authors:   Liupanshui Normal College，China, Wang Hong , Huang Dawei ,   Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Adolescent Cyberpsychology and Behavior, Central China Normal University, China, Ma Wenyan ,   Bijie Preschool Education College, Bijie City, China, Li DaLin ,   Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, China
Published: February 2024

499 medical students were given the Perceptual Social Support Scale and the Self-Efficacy Scale in order to investigate the link and processes between depression symptoms and these constructs. The Perceptual Social Support Scale, the Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Depression Scale were used to investigate 499 medical students. The results showed that: ①Depressive symptoms were substantially inversely correlated with perceived social support; ②The association between depressed symptoms and perceived social support was mediated by self-efficacy. Consequently, lowering depressed symptoms in medical students can be achieved through raising self-efficacy and social support.
Geographical Advantages and Implementation Path of Tourism Poverty Alleviation in the Context of Rural Revitalization
Authors:   Northwest Normal University Tourism College，China, Tian Xin
Published: February 2024

In the current policy context of rural revitalization, tourism poverty alleviation, as a strategy of urgency and importance, not only provides a new impetus for achieving diversified rural economic development but also injects vitality into improving farmers' income and promoting rural revitalization. Therefore, the close integration of rural revitalization and tourism poverty alleviation not only helps to realize the comprehensive construction of rural areas but also provides a feasible solution to break the traditional limitations of the agricultural economy. In this paper, through an in-depth discussion of the relationship between rural revitalization and tourism poverty alleviation, dissecting the role of geographic advantages in tourism poverty alleviation, and proposing implementation paths, we aim to inject more sustainable development power for rural revitalization.
Research on the Communication Path of Tourism Culture in the Perspective of Intercultural Communication
Authors:   Shanghai Civil Aviation College，China, Jin Yongguang
Published: February 2024

The development of globalization has made cross-border tourism the norm, and cultural exchanges between countries have become more frequent and in-depth. Through tourism, people can deeply experience the history, traditions, and customs of different cultures, to understand and respect each other's differences more comprehensively, and this kind of mutual understanding not only helps to eliminate cultural barriers but also builds a strong foundation for world peace and common prosperity. In this context, the role of cross-cultural communication in tourism culture communication has become more and more prominent. This paper discusses the key role of intercultural communication in tourism culture communication, analyzes the current challenges and opportunities, and comprehensively analyzes the key points of intercultural communication through the study of language, visual, social media, and other perspectives, to provide profound insights for better-promoting tourism culture communication.
The role of economic complexity in shaping the energy-growth nexus: Evidence from cross-country panel data
Authors: Al-Silefanee Rebean
Published: February 2024

The study investigated the interplay between energy consumption (EN), economic growth (EG), and economic complexity across 59 countries from 2000 to 2018. Employing panel data methods, the research examined various models to estimate long-term effects while addressing unobserved heterogeneity and potential biases. Results indicate significant relationships between EG, EN, and economic complexity. Notably, the economic complexity index (ECI) displayed a positive effect on economic development, while trade openness and foreign direct investment showed varying impacts. The study identified a positive association between EG and EN, suggesting that increased energy consumption accompanies economic growth. However, a higher capital-to-labor ratio was associated with lower EN, indicating a substitution effect. Of particular note is the significant positive impact of the interaction between ECI and EN on GDP across various models. In the Country Fixed Effects Model, a one-unit increase in the interaction correlated with a 0.026 unit increase in GDP (p < 0.001). Similarly, significant positive relationships were observed in the Panel EGLS and FMOLS models, with coefficients of 0.055 and 0.031, respectively (p < 0.001 and p = 0.011). Conversely, all models consistently demonstrated a negative relationship between economic complexity and GDP, with coefficients ranging from -0.062 to -0.089 (p < 0.001). These findings underscore the importance of considering economic complexity and energy consumption in policy interventions aimed at promoting sustainable economic growth. Policymakers are encouraged to adopt comprehensive approaches that account for the complex interplay of various factors influencing economic development and energy consumption to formulate effective strategies.
Harnessing artificial intelligence for data-driven energy predictive analytics: A systematic survey towards enhancing sustainability
Authors: Le Thanh Tuan , Priya Jayabal Chandra , Le Huu Cuong , Le Nguyen Viet Linh , Duong Minh Thai , Cao Dao Nam
Published: February 2024

The escalating trends in energy consumption and the associated emissions of pollutants in the past century have led to energy depletion and environmental pollution. Achieving comprehensive sustainability requires the optimization of energy efficiency and the implementation of efficient energy management strategies. Artificial intelligence (AI), a prominent machine learning paradigm, has gained significant traction in control applications and found extensive utility in various energy-related domains. The utilization of AI techniques for addressing energy-related challenges is favored due to their aptitude for handling complex and nonlinear data structures. Based on the preliminary inquiries, it has been observed that predictive analytics, prominently driven by artificial neural network (ANN) algorithms, assumes a crucial position in energy management across various sectors. This paper presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to gain deeper insights into the progression of AI in energy research from 2003 to 2023. AI models can be used to accurately predict energy consumption, load profiles, and resource planning, ensuring consistent performance and efficient resource utilization. This review article summarizes the existing literature on the implementation of AI in the development of energy management systems. Additionally, it explores the challenges and potential areas of research in applying ANN to energy system management. The study demonstrates that ANN can effectively address integration issues between energy and power systems, such as solar and wind forecasting, power system frequency analysis and control, and transient stability assessment. Based on the comprehensive state-of-the-art study, it can be inferred that the implementation of AI has consistently led to energy reductions exceeding 25%. Furthermore, this article discusses future research directions in this field.
The relationship between the semiconductor industry and investment capital of the FDI sector in Vietnam
Authors:   University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City, Nguyen Duy Khanh , Nguyen Oanh Hoang Thi ,   University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City
Published: February 2024

This article tests the cause-and-effect relationship between the export performance of the electronic integrated circuits manufacturing industry with investment capital from Vietnam’s foreign direct investment sector. The VAR model and Granger causality test based on Vietnam’s annual time-varying data from 2000 to 2020 are used. Analysis results show that the electronic integrated circuits manufacturing industry has played an important role in promoting investment capital for the entire society of FDI sectors; and vice versa.
Distención gradual de la periferia urbana de Ameca, Jalisco
Authors:   Centro Universitario de los Valles, Colmenares López Myriam Guadalupe , Pérez Rodríguez Javier Ezaú ,   Centro Universitario de Tlajomulco
Published: February 2024

El crecimiento de las ciudades en América Latina ha seguido un patrón de expansión que carece de un orden físico y social. Las ciudades en su dinámica de crecimiento han ido absorbiendo aquellos límites en donde lo rural cede el paso a lo urbano. México no es la excepción. Sus ciudades favorecen la expansión urbana influidas por la demanda de vivienda social accesible para una población limitada en recursos. La ciudad intermedia de Ameca, Jalisco, se ha visto inmersa en una dinámica de crecimiento residencial, de comercio y servicios, debido a su cercanía con el centro de actividad mayor que representa la ciudad de Guadalajara, y derivado de la demanda educativa que ejerce el Centro Universitario de los Valles. No obstante, este crecimiento que pareciera ser constante mantiene límites físicos en su expansión. Es decir, la ciudad crece, pero mantiene la misma estructura urbana; sosteniendo una periferia que cambia poco al pasar de los años. Derivado de este comportamiento cuasi estático es que surge el interés por analizar el proceso de crecimiento urbano que mantiene y, en cierta forma, respeta los límites con el espacio rural a través de las generaciones de poblaciones en el municipio de Ameca, Jalisco.
THE COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF RECURRENT EPISTAXIS
Authors: Jannah Tania , Khaeriyah Fie
Published: February 2024

Background: Epistaxis affects roughly 60 of adults at some point in their lives, yet only about 10 necessitate medical intervention. Recurrent epistaxis remains a frequent reason for emergency department visits and involves multiple risk factors. This study aims to systematically review the literatures on recurrent epistaxis in the last 10 years.
Methods: This systematic review adhered to the PRISMA 2020 standards and included full-text English literature published between 2014 and 2024. Exclusion criteria involved editorials, review articles from the same journal, and submissions lacking a DOI. Literature was gathered from online sources such as PubMed and SagePub.
Result: Our search in PubMed yielded 76 articles, while SagePub produced 2415 articles. Focusing on the last 10 years (2014-2024), PubMed had 57 articles and SagePub had 712 articles. Ultimately we selected 6 papers that met our criteria, 3 from PubMed and 3 from SagePub.
Conclusion: Managing recurrent epistaxis requires detailed examination on risk factors and underlying etiologies. The risk factors for recurrent epistaxis were unidentified bleeding point, blood parameters, the use of antithrombotic agent, and hereditary diseases. The current treatment of recurrent epistaxist can be done with bipolar cauterization and microwave ablation on bleeding points.
Improving Of Performance Characteristics Of Induction Motor Using Inverter Topologies
Authors: Bang Prof.S.M. , Panchbhai Prof. P. P. , Manwatkar Ms.Nikita , Bangale Mr.Aman
Published: February 2024

This paper presents the simulation and implementation of multilevel inverter fed induction motor drive. The output harmonic content is reduced by using multilevel inverter. In symmetrical circuit, the voltage and power increase with the increase in the number of levels of inverter. The switching angle for the pulse is selected in such way to reduce the harmonic distortion. This drive system has advantages like reduced total harmonic distortion and higher torque. The model of the multilevel inverter system is developed with PWM strategy to control the induction motor. The rate of change of voltage with respect to time i.e. dv/dt is very high at these edges, of the order of 500–5000 V/μs.The two-level inverter topology has attracted attention in low power low voltage drive applications where as Three-Level inverter topology has attracted attention in high power High performances voltage drive applications. Single-phase VSI cover low-range power applications and three-phase VSI cover the medium- to high-power applications. The Main purpose of these three level inverter topologies is to provide a three-phase voltage source, where the amplitude, phase, and frequency of the voltages should always be controllable. Although most of the applications require sinusoidal voltage waveforms.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF ACCESS AND USE OF VETERINARY SERVICES BY RURAL POULTRY FARMING HOUSEHOLDS INABIA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: NJOKU J.I.K.  , CHIEMEKA C.I
Published: February 2024

The study analyzed socio-economic determinants of access and use of veterinary services among poultry farmers in Abia State Nigeria.  The study specifically investigated the level of access of veterinary services by poultry farmers, ascertained the level of use of veterinary service by poultry farmers. Multi stage and purposive sampling techniques were applied in choosing 120 poultry farmers for the study. The study made use of structured questionnaire. Data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Tobit regression analysis. Result of Tobit regression revealed that socio-economic variables of the respondents were determinants of access and use of veterinary services. The coefficients of age (0.0259**), farming experience (0.0314***) farm size (0.2511***) and household size (0.3023) significantly influenced use and access of veterinary services by poultry farmers. The Study concludes that poultry farmers in Abia State are getting enough veterinary services The study recommends that the socio-economic determinants of the poultry farmers should be considered by the relevant authorities involved in dispensation of veterinary services in study area.
KNOWLEDGE OF ANTIOXIDANT RICH FOODS AND THEIR CONSUMPTION PATTERNS BY MIDDLE-AGED ADULTS IN IGBO ETITI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ENUGU STATE
Authors: ASOMUGHA, I. C.  , ANYANWU, H.O  , OLUBIYI, E.O.  , ONAH, C. C.
Published: February 2024

Middle-age is in-between adulthood and old age and lifestyle adopted is one of the major factors that contribute to how slow or fast the progression occurs. The study elicited information on knowledge of antioxidant rich foods and the way middle aged adults in Igbo Etiti Local Government Area of Enugu State consume them. The cross-sectional study involved 399 adults whose information on personal and socio-economic status, knowledge of antioxidant-rich foods and their consumption patterns were obtained. Descriptive statistics was used to analyze data on personal and socio-economic status, knowledge and consumption patterns of antioxidant rich foods while association between knowledge of antioxidant rich foods and consumption was tested with chi-square. Knowledge of antioxidant rich foods, 86% were not aware that vitamins, minerals and other compounds exist as antioxidants. Similarly, 96% could not identify dietary sources of antioxidants, 78.7% and 81.7% were not aware that vitamin C helps reduce effect of oxidative damage and vitamin E helps delay ageing, respectively. Overall, knowledge grade revealed that 59.9% and 40.1% had poor and good knowledge, respectively. Fruit and vegetable intakes showed that 28.1% and 11.3% took them twice daily while 23.3% ate grains, legumes and nuts twice daily. For the three food groups, 7.3% and 2.3% never consumed them. There were positive associations between knowledge of antioxidant rich foods and consumption from various sources by the adults. This shows that good knowledge of dietary sources of antioxidant improves intakes while reverse could be true when knowledge is poor.
Athletes' performance increasing techniques through application of aesthetics procedures
Authors:   Laboratory of Dermatology - Aesthetic - Laser Application, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Sector of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, School of Health & Care Sciences, Sfyri Eleni , Tertipi Niki ,   Laboratory of Dermatology - Aesthetic - Laser Application, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Sector of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, School of Health & Care Sciences, Biskanaki Foteini ,   Laboratory of Dermatology - Aesthetic - Laser Application, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Sector of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, School of Health & Care Sciences, Andreou Eleni ,   Laboratory of Dermatology - Aesthetic - Laser Application, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Sector of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, School of Health & Care Sciences, Chaniotis Dimitrios ,   Laboratory of Dermatology - Aesthetic - Laser Application, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Sector of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, School of Health & Care Sciences, Rallis Efstathios ,   Laboratory of Dermatology - Aesthetic - Laser Application, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Sector of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, School of Health & Care Sciences, Kefala Vasiliki ,   Laboratory of Dermatology - Aesthetic - Laser Application, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Sector of Aesthetics and Cosmetology, School of Health & Care Sciences
Published: February 2024

Sport performance is the way in which sport participation is measured. It has different aspects, each of which has a number of subcategories. Apart from these, there are some additional elements that are important in the training process, such as nutrition, meal time and supplements, maintaining a healthy weight, hydration, rest and recovery, satisfying body image and well-being. Aesthetician/Cosmetologist can be among the professionals who can be important for the positive outcome of the training process. Massage, sauna, and cryotherapy are some methods which can be used by athletes for recovering as quickly as possible and to be able for best performance for long periods of time. Electrotherapy can be used for the improvement of strength, speed, physical condition and maximum endurance and can increase the ability of red blood cells to deform and absorb more oxygen improving strength in high performance exercise. Electrotherapy and microcurrent have positive effects on body composition by burning fat. Additionally, depilation in sports, is recommended for a variety of reasons including body appearance, improving hydrodynamics and aerodynamics by decrease resistance, the easier putting on sports clothes, cleaning of wounds, easier massage to relax and regenerate muscles and better heat dissipation through the skin.
New developments in the treatment of aesthetic problems with electroporation
Authors:   University of West Attica, School of Health and Care Sciences, Welfare, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Aigaleo, Greece., Theodoropoulou Konstantina , Rallis Efstathios ,   University of West Attica, School of Health and Care Sciences, Welfare, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Aigaleo, Greece., Kefala Vasiliki ,   University of West Attica, School of Health and Care Sciences, Welfare, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Aigaleo, Greece.
Published: February 2024

In the present paper we study the literature and research done by notable researchers, around the science of trans- dermal administration, the most recent scientific developments in enhancing skin permeability using third generation technologies. The purpose of this search is to find the latest transdermal methods through electrically assisted trans- dermal absorption systems to address aesthetic problems, specifically with the electroporation method. Electro- poration allows quick and deep penetration of active ingredients, through the "electropores" promoting the ability to channel ingredients such as vitamins, minerals, amino acids, etc. to the desired point. In this way, effective, targeted, and uniform distribution of the active water-soluble substances of small and high molecular weight is achieved, in deeper layers of the skin tissues. As a result of this whole process, the electroporation method is an additional weapon in our quiver for dealing with and improving aesthetic problems.
Efficient Room Temperature Ethanol Vapor Sensing by Unique Fractal Features of Tin Oxide
Authors: Rupali Nagar , Vishal Kamathe
Published: February 2024

Fractals are complex structures that repeat themselves at several scales. Nature exhibits these in many forms like snowflakes, mountains, coastlines, the human brain/lungs/ nervous system, and many more. It appears that these are nature’s organic way of growth. Thus, there is an underlying science that works to grow or create these self-similar patterns. In this work, tin oxide-based fractals have been grown under laboratory conditions and applied to a gas-sensing field. The facile growth methodology successfully grows fractals on a large scale. The tin oxide fractals have unique basic building units that connect and grow in different directions. These tin oxide fractals have successfully sensed ethanol vapors in the range of 20 ppm to 100 ppm. The best sensing response has also detected ethanol vapors as low as 10 ppm at room temperature with response and recovery times of 18 ± 3 s and 22 ± 5 s, respectively. The best sensing response recorded for such sensors was under 12 s. The characteristic fractal growth is attributed as the defining factor that enhances ethanol sensing at room temperature.
Current status of pesticide practices and management approaches toward the safety and health of Cambodia: A review
Authors: Chanchao CHEM
Published: February 2024

Pesticides have been one of the most extensively used throughout the world. In low- and middle-income countries, pesticides are extensively used in agriculture. Agriculture is Cambodia’s most important economic sector. Around 80% of the population lives in rural areas and is mainly involved in subsistence farming. Cambodian farmers use synthetic pesticides to protect their agricultural products from pest infestation. The increase in agricultural products and the rapid population growth have led to the rise of farming pesticides, which causes concerns about the negative impact on environmental issues and food security in Cambodia. The routes of exposure, toxicity, and pesticide residues in daily food intake are all ambiguous in Cambodia. The scientific reports available in Cambodia could be more extensive and consistent. Therefore, this report provides an overview of the current status of pesticide practices in Cambodia and relates knowledge of pesticide use among local farmers. The contents described the risk assessment of pesticide contamination based on the Cambodian local market. In the same way, the pesticides that farmers use were considered extremely hazardous, highly hazardous, or moderately hazardous by the World Health Organization. This study also discussed the integrated pesticide use management approach and the future perspectives for pesticide practices in Cambodia. The review’s findings raised serious concerns regarding environmental safety and human health. Although some pesticides have been banned, most local farmers still use them for agriculture. The study strongly recommends that the Royal Government of Cambodia be provided with a concrete public health policy on pesticide management and suitable training on pesticide applications.
The Royal University of Phnom Penh (RUPP) has worked with the Child Rights Foundation (CRF) to put Research Findings into Policy Implications and Actions
Authors: Serey SOK
Published: February 2024

The question ‘Why are universities engaging in the conduct of research?’ has been widely asked by practitioners. This question is attached with doubts and the university’s key role in putting the research findings into policy, planning, and action processes. Most people have only learned that universities conduct academic research, use results for knowledge advancement, and create concepts and theories. Some people even seriously say that the publication of university research work is only displayed on library shelves. As Cambodia’s oldest public university and leading higher education institution, the Royal University of Phnom Penh (RUPP) promotes high-quality teaching and research practices to serve the community.
Çocuk Cinsel İstismarında Mağdur ve İstismar Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi: Bir	Çocuk İzlem Merkezi Deneyimi
Authors: TONYALI Ayşegül , KARAÇETİN Gül , ATİK TOSUNLAR Hacer Ayşen , KAYAN OCAKOĞLU Binay
Published: February 2024

Amaç: Bakırköy Prof. Dr. Mazhar Osman Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi bünyesinde hizmet veren Çocuk İzlem Merkezinde (ÇİM) değerlendirilen hastaların başvuru şekilleri ve nedenleri, ailelerinin demografik özellikleri, uygulanan prosedürler ve sağlanan hizmetleri gözden geçirmeyi amaçladık.

Yöntem: 2015-2020 tarihleri arasında olası cinsel istismar şüphesi ile değerlendirilen vakaların dosyaları retrospektif olarak tarandı. Yapılan adli ve psikiyatrik görüşme ile cinsel istismar tanısı konmuş olan vakalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Vakaların demografik bilgileri, bildirim şekilleri, istismarcının yaşı, mağdurla olan yakınlık derecesi, paydaş kurumlarca yapılan işlemler, diğer işlemler gibi veriler kayıt edildi.

Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 384 vaka dahil edildi. Vakaların 320 tanesi (% 83.3) kız iken 64 (%16.7) tanesi erkek idi. Vakaların ortalama yaşı 12.7 (±3.17) yıl idi. İstismarların 268’i (%69.8) basit cinsel istismar iken 114’ü (%29.7) nitelikli cinsel istismar şeklinde idi. Basit cinsel istismarda bulunan kişiler daha çok yabancılar iken (n=78, %29.1, p
Big Data Analytics For Decision Support In Healthcare Information Systems Opportunities And Challenges
Authors: Nurrizqa  , Nurrisma
Published: February 2024

This research discusses the use of Big Data analytics to support decision making in Health Information Systems (GIS): associated opportunities and challenges. The aim of this research is to identify the opportunities offered by Big Data analytics in the context of GIS as well as identify the challenges that need to be overcome to effectively implement Big Data analytics in GIS. The research method used in this study involved a literature review of relevant scientific publications on Big Data analytics in CIS. The information collected from this literature review is then analyzed systematically to identify existing opportunities and challenges. The research results show that Big Data analytics has great potential to improve decision making in CIS. Opportunities identified include improving understanding of disease patterns, epidemic forecasting, developing predictive models for diagnosis and treatment, and improving real-time patient monitoring. However, this research also revealed several challenges that need to be overcome, including data privacy and security issues, complex data integration, and limited existing resources. Based on the results of this research, it is concluded that Big Data analytics has great potential to support decision making in CIS. However, successful implementation requires effective addressing of the associated challenges. In facing these challenges, collaboration between health stakeholders and Big Data analytics experts is essential.
Stakeholder Mapping in the Management in Lingga Isaq Hunting Park Protected Area, Aceh Tengah
Authors: Cut Maila Hanum
Published: February 2024

Stakeholder mapping is an important step in managing conservation areas to understand and involve interested parties in decision making. Bur Lingga Isaq Park in Central Aceh is a conservation area that has high biodiversity and is important to preserve. This research aims to carry out stakeholder mapping in the management of Bur Lingga Isaq Park, identify the interests and roles of each stakeholder, and evaluate their level of involvement in decision making regarding conservation areas. The research methods used include document analysis, interviews, and participant observation. The collected data was analyzed descriptively and using stakeholder analysis tools such as interest and power matrices. The research results show that there are several stakeholders involved in the management of Bur Lingga Isaq Park, including local government, local communities, non-government organizations, and educational institutions. Their interests include economic, social, cultural and conservation aspects. The level of stakeholder involvement varies, with some stakeholders having a more dominant role in decision making. These findings provide valuable insights for conservation area managers in strengthening collaboration with stakeholders and ensuring continued participation in decision making. In the context of Bur Lingga Isaq Park, an inclusive and sustainable framework is needed to ensure successful management of conservation areas. This research also provides a basis for further studies in identifying more effective and sustainable management strategies by involving diverse stakeholders and interests in the management of conservation areas.
PENGOLAHAN DAN PEMANFAATAN BATU APUNG SEBAGAI BAHAN CAMPURAN ALTERNATIF PADA PEMBUATAN BATA BETON (PAVING BLOCK) GUNA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Muhammad  , Ichsan Rusydi  , Syamsul Rizal  , Zulfan  , Muhammad Syukri  , Thaib Rizwan  , Zulkarnain Jalil  , Razali Thaib
Published: February 2024

Kabupaten Aceh Besar dalam hal ini Kecamatan Mesjid Raya merupakan daerah yang mempunyai kondisi geologis yang cukup menjanjikan, baik ditinjau dari jenis maupun sebaran batuannya. Hal ini memungkinkan sekali banyaknya galian tambang yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi terdapat di daerah ini. Namun pendayagunaan bahan galian tambang tersebut belum dioptimalkan sampai saat ini. Salah satu jenis bahan tambang yang dimaksud adalah batu apung (pumice). Batu apung ini banyak terdapat di desa Paya Kameng dalam jumlah yang cukup besar. Namun selama ini masyarakat di desa ini masih memanfaatkannya hanya sebagai bahan bangunan tambahan saja tanpa ada upaya untuk meningkatkan kemanfaatannya. Karena itu dicoba untuk memanfaatkannya untuk bahan baku di bidang industri dan konstruksi seperti pada pembuatan bata beton. Bata beton (paving block) merupakan salah satu jenis beton non struktural yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk keperluan jalan, pelataran parkir, trotoar, taman dan keperluan lainnya. Bata beton terbuat dan pencampuran semen portland tipe I dan air serta agregat sebagai bahan pengisi. Agregat atau bahan pengisi menempati 75% dari volume total beton, sehingga sifat-sifat agregat mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap perilaku beton yang telah mengeras. Agregat yang selama ini sering digunakan adalah pasir.
SOSIALISASI SARANA AIR BERSIH DI DESA KUTAGALUH ASLI KECAMATAN LAWE BULAN KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA
Authors: Muhammad Yassir  , Orbit Irwansyah  , Ladipin  , Muhammad Tahir  , Muridha Hasan
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyrakat di laksakan di Desa Kuta Galuh Asli merupakan Desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Lawe Bulan Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara, kegiatan dilaksanakan satu hari dengan memberikan pengarahan kepada masyrakat tentang perlunya sarana air bersih terutama untuk di konsumsi mulai dari minum, mandi, mencuci dan aktifitas lainnya mengingat pentingnya air bersih untuk menunjang segala aspek kehidupan. Sumber data yang diperoleh dari wawancara langsung dengan masyrakat yang berada di desa kutagaluh galuh, masyrakat menyampaikan bahwa sulitnya membutuhkan air bersih untuk di jadikan sebagai sumber keperluan rumah tangga serta berdasarkan pengamatan atau observasi di tempat lokasi pemukiman penduduk bahwa kesediaan air terkendala untuk diperoleh di desa tersebut maka perlu tentang pemahaman dan identifikasi kebutuhan air bersih untuk kebutuhan konsumsi pada masyrakat desa Kuta Galuh Asli kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Strategi pemanfaat air bersih di Desa Kuta Galoh Asli Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara saat ini membutuhkan PDAM (Perusahaan daerah air minum) dan pemberian bantuan pompa air kepada masyrakat dan juga di butuhkan pipa yang berukuran panjang untuk menghubungkan air yang berada di sungai dapat mengalir ke tempat tingggal penduduk.
Awareness on Nutritional Anemia and its Prevention among Adolescent Girls
Authors: - Amrita
Published: February 2024

Background:
Adolescence is the period of rapid growth with physical & physiological development and profound biological, emotional, social, and cognitive changes in human beings. Nutritional anemia is the common & worldwide public health problem among adolescent girls and overall prevalence of nutritional anemia varies from 40-90%. It may produce adverse effects like increased risk of morbidity and mortality and affects adolescent’s future health.

Objective:
This study aimed to assess the awareness on nutritional anemia and its prevention among adolescent girls.
Method:
A non experimental descriptive design was adopted to assess awareness on nutritional anemia and its prevention among adolescent girls at Keezhakasakudi, Karaikal. A total of 60 adolescent girls between 10-15 years of age were selected by convenience sampling technique. Data was collected by using self structured interview schedule. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analysis the gathered data.

Results:
The study results reported that the majority 63% (38) of adolescent girls had inadequate awareness, 27% (16) had moderately adequate awareness and only 10% (6) had adequate awareness on nutritional anemia and its prevention. The overall mean was 9.6 with standard deviation±2.49. The results of the present study also revealed that there was statistically significant association between level of awareness on nutritional anemia with age of the adolescent girls.

Conclusion:
Nutritional anemia as the major non communicable disease and contributing negative impact on health, it necessitates the need to organize counseling programs to adolescent girls in schools and colleges with much emphasis on impact of nutritional anemia on future health.
PENINGKATAN SARANA PRASARANA LINGKUNGAN TINGKAT KELURAHAN BACIRO PADA RPJM 2019-2023
Authors: Jekson  , Umar Fahrul Roji , Airo Diana , Anggytania Hermina
Published: February 2024

The Medium Term Development Plan (RPJM) for 2019-2023 for Baciro Village, Gondokusuman District is a planning document that aims to describe development directions and strategies for a five-year period in the region. This RPJM was prepared by involving the participation of the community, government and related stakeholders to achieve development that is sustainable, inclusive and competitive. This RPJM establishes the vision and mission of the Baciro Sub-District, which is to create a prosperous, independent and sustainable kelurahan, with a focus on improving the quality of life of the community, developing adequate infrastructure, developing the local economy, and equitable access to basic services. The main objectives of this RPJM are to improve people's welfare, create jobs, improve the quality of education, increase access to health, and strengthen good governance. This RPJM also identifies the resources needed to realize the development strategy, including human resources, funding, technology, and inter-agency cooperation. Monitoring and evaluation will be carried out periodically to ensure effective implementation and measure the achievement of predetermined development targets. Through the implementation of this RPJM, it is hoped that the Baciro Village can achieve sustainable growth, improve the quality of life of the community, and create a good and competitive environment. Active community participation, government support, and inter-agency collaboration will be the key to success in realizing the vision and mission of Baciro Village development in this medium-term period.
Scenario Logic and Probabilistic Models of Bribes
Authors: Solojentsev E.D
Published: February 2024

True logic of our world is calculation of probabilities.Maxwell, J. C.The scenario logic and probabilistic (LP) bribe models for the department“Economic crimes” of towns are offered with the purpose ofrevealing, estimating and analyzing bribes on the basis of the statisticaldata. The following bribe LB-models are described: 1) at the institutionsaccording to the results of their functioning, 2) of the officialson the basis of the descriptions of their behavior, 3) of the institutionand of the officials on the basis of the analysis of the service parameters.Examples of identifying and of the analysis of the bribe LP-modelsaccording to the statistical data are given here. Problems of bribesand corruption are of great computing complexity and are solved onlyby means of special Software.
Energy Security Aftermath of Russo-Georgian War: Implications for South Caucasus
Authors: Kakachia Kornely
Published: February 2024

Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Caspian Sea and SouthCaucasus has become the focus of considerable international attention,primary because it is one of the oldest and potentially richestoil and gas producing areas in the world. The August 2008Russian invasion of Georgia and the unilateral recognition of theindependence of Abkhazia and South Ossetia fundamentallychanged the situation in the region. The war has created a newstrategic situation.And the question is now how to handle this delicate situationin a strategically and geopolitically important region. So by controllingGeorgia (in case Russia reaches abovementioned aims),Russia actually will be able to cut off Central Asia and Caspian resources.It means Russia would be able to isolate and cut off Azerbaijanand Central Asian countries and it will significantlystrengthen its energy monopoly over Europe with all results outcoming from that fact. So it’s about a major shift in the energy policyand a major shift in geopolitics based on this energy policy andRussian energy monopoly. The August war in Georgia demonstratedsome risks associated with the functioning of the transitenergy corridor in the southern Caucasus. It also demonstrated theneed for broader security guarantees for a region that is vital toEuropean and global energy security. This paper deals with economicdamage inflicted by the Russo-Georgian war in South Caucasusand its implications for regional security.
The Role of the OECD and NGO’s in Central Asian Republics by Transforming Their Systems
Authors: Genç Savaş
Published: February 2024

Central Asia is a region, containing five countries, serving as an important oil and natural gas exporter, being inbetween Russia, China, and Iran. This region has been a subject to several regimes and civiliazations. Latelly it is being transformed to liberal democracy, by the Western influence. NGO-s bear one of the biggest role of injecting democracy to the Central Asia. Supported by the western governments and the support of international organizations such as the UN agencies and the World Bank. This article will talk about the difficulties and role these NGO-s, local and international, play in the democratization of the Central Asian countries, who for ages suffered from the isolation. This has neither been an easy job and nor a safe one. There has been a lot of difficulties but the foreign help in empowering the civil society, has succeeded on the spread of democracy. Transformation from one system to another, in this case from communism to democracy, found these countries unprepared, and thus they needed tranings and preparations for the civil society leaders. In this article I will also explain the role of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe and the Europian Union, in helping the civil society, NGO-s, to transform the country to further democracy, and also the role of these two important institutions in the foundation of democratic and liberal institutions of the Central Asia, like judicial, security, human rights, elections, etc..
Narrative of the United Caucasus: Political or Historical Project?
Authors: Chikovani Nino
Published: February 2024

The paper deals with the problem of the narrative of united Caucasusin the prism of interrelation of historical narrative and collectivememory. The idea of the Caucasian unity has been existedfor centuries. At different times it has got different content andshape. The attempts of creation of the common Caucasian narrativewere blown a new breath in the post Soviet period, emergingin different contents, although they were found to be unsuccessful.The experience of the common past, preserved in the collectivememory, turned out to be unable to overcome existed grievances,territorial pretenses and mutual allegations preserved by the samememory. The offered analyses of the presented materials point tothe narrative of united Caucasus more as a political/ideologicalmyth, rather then a real project, based on a historical reality.
Political Exploitation of Georgian Identity in Contemporary Song
Authors: Stadler Katharina
Published: February 2024

მიუხედავად იმისა, რომ საქართველოს მოსახლეობის ეთნიკური იდენტობის განსაზღვრისას რეგიონული კუთვნილება მათთვის მნიშვნელობის მქონეა, შეიმჩნევა ქართველ ერთან, როგორც ერთ მთლიანობასთან გაიგივების ტენდენცია. დაახლოების სწრაფვა ერში შესაძლოა გამოწვეული იყოს სხვადასხვა ისტორიული, პოლიტიკური და სოციალური გარემოებებით. საქართველოსა და მის ორ რეგიონს, აფხაზეთსა და სამხრეთ ოსეთს შორის კონფლიქტის გამომწვევი ერთ-ერთი მიზეზი, შესაძლოა სათავეს იღებდეს როგორც სახელმწიფო რიტორიკიდან, ასევე ხელოვნების მოღვაწეთა ერთგვარი კულტურული “კონტრიბუციიდან”. განვლილი წლების მანძილზე მუსიკოსები უმღერდნენ საქართველოს, როგორც ერს და განსაკუთრებულ ყურადღებას სწორედ ქვეყნის ერთიანობაზე ამახვილებდნენ. 2008 წლის აგვისტოს ომმა რამდენიმე ცვლილება განაპირობა ქვეყანაში. ჩემს სტატიაში ეს ცვლილებები განხილული იქნება ტრანსფორმაციამდე და მისი შემდგომი პერიოდის მუსიკალური მონაცემების მიხედვით, იდენტობაზე როგორც რიტორიკის, ასევე პოზიციონირების გავლენის თვალსაზრისით.
Mingrelians as a Politicized Identity in the Context of the Georgian-Abkhazian Conflict
Authors: Weiss Andrea
Published: February 2024

ცენტრალური ევროპის უნივერსიტეტი, ბუდაპეშტი ნაშრომი განიხილავს მეგრულ იდენტურობასა და ეთნიკური თვალსაზრისით ამ საკითხის განსაკუთრებულ მგრძნობიარობას. რამდენიმე ფაქტორმა, რომელიც საფუძვლად უდევს ქართულ–აფხაზურ კონფლიქტს, ასევე დიდი როლი ითამაშა მეგრული იდენტურობის ეთნიკური კუთხით პოლიტიზირებაში. პირველი, შენარჩუნებულია საბჭოთა ნაციონალური პოლიტიკის მემკვიდრეობა, რომელშიც ენა გათანაბრებულია პოლიტიკური მისწრაფებებისა და მიზნების მიღწევის პოტენციურ საშუალებებთან, ავტონომიზაციისა და სეპარატიზმის ჩათვლით. მეორე, არსებობს სტუმართმოყვარეობის ტრადიცია, რომელიც იცავს სტუმრებს პრობლემების არასწორი ინტერპრეტაციისაგან. მესამე, ეს შეიძლება აიხსნას რუსეთის მუდმივი, აშკარა ჩარევით ამ საკითხებში. ამ ფაქტორების შედეგად იქმნება გაურკვეველი ვითარება მეგრული საკითხის მიმართ პოლიტიკური კუთხით, როგორც ადგილობრივთა, ასევე უცხოელთა მხრიდან. ამავდროულად, აღქმის ეს მოდელები წარმოადგენს შინაგან ან გარეგან მექანიზმს კულტურული სიახლოვის შექმნისა და წარმოჩენისათვის.