bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Methods for calculating the speed of sound distribution by water temperature: case study for the Black Sea
Authors: Andrianova O. R. , Sryberko A. V.
Published: December 2019

The article presents the results of the research aimed at calculating the vertical speed of sound distribution in the active layer of the Black Sea based on water temperature readings. The research was carried out in the active layer of the deep-water section of the Black Sea at the depth range of 0 – 50 meters. The water temperature values taken at the hydrological stations or the shipboard measurements (OSD: Ocean Station Data) taken with the help of floats (PFL: Profiling Float Data) were used as initial data. The calculations were based on the identification of correlation relationships between the water temperature values at standard horizons of the Black Sea as per OSD data and the speed of sound calculated using the UNESCO equation. The calculation accuracy was estimated after comparing the speed of sound calculated by the established regression equations and by the UNESCO equation based on PFL data.

The research allowed establishing the regression equations for calculating the vertical speed of sound distribution in the Black Sea up to the depth of 50 meters over the spring-autumn period. The possibility of calculating the vertical speed of sound distribution using the developed regression equations was also estimated.

The calculations indicated statistically significant results over the spring-autumn period. Multiple correlation coefficients appeared to be significant and amounted to 0.99. The developed regression equations were efficient and reliable. Verification of effectiveness and reliability of the regression equations showed that the standard error was within ± 1 m s-1.

In order to visualize the results the calculation of the vertical speed of sound distribution in the Black Sea using the regression equations was carried out for 6 hydrological sections (1 section for each of the months) introduced in 2018. The research showed that the isolines of the vertical speed of sound distribution calculated using the regression equations and the UNESCO equation are practically coherent.

The studied equations can be used for calculating the vertical speed of sound profile distribution in the Black Sea up to the depth of 50 meters over the May-October period based on the measured or modeled data of water temperature variability. This calculation can be used for the purposes of scientific research and applied purposes in the field of hydrography, hydroacoustics, oceanology, marine ecology, navigation etc.
Recommendations for numerical modelling of suspended matter distribution during dredging works
Authors: Yurasov S. M. , Komarenko A. D.
Published: December 2019

The problem of estimating the distribution of suspended matter during dredging works is relevant due to the large volume of annual major and operational dredging activities in the ports of Ukraine constituting more than 4.5 million m3 of soil. The execution of dredging works is associated with the inflow of suspended matter into the marine environment having a negative impact on the marine ecosystem. The magnitude of the inflicted damage depends on the characteristics of a zone of increased turbidity and a reliable assessment of such characteristics makes it possible to determine the actual damage to be indemnified according to the current environmental legislation.

 The numerical modelling of the suspended matter distribution is the easiest way that may be used for evaluation of the characteristics of the zone of increased turbidity. The possibility of obtaining solutions on more general grounds in comparison with analytical methods, much less time and cash to be spent than for field experiments and modern computer software allowed widespread implementation of research methods of such modelling.

 The article is devoted to the study of the numerical model of suspended matter distribution during dredging works. It considers explicit, implicit and mixed finite-difference schemes for solving a stationary differential equation of turbulent suspended matter diffusion in the flat problem formulation. Several series of calculations have been performed for various model parameters based on which the obtained solutions have been analyzed, the assessment of the difference between the calculation results under different schemes has been done and the optimum parameters of the calculation grid have been proposed. The research presents some recommendations for numerical modelling of the suspended matter distribution in the water flow including: use of an explicit scheme; the number of jets in the excavated area should not exceed 3; the number of steps to the control opening – not less than 75; when using an implicit or mixed scheme it is necessary to introduce an adjustment in an unstable zone based on the total amount of matter accumulated into the opening until the final result is achieved.
Irrigative assessment of Sasyk water quality
Authors: Urasov S.M. , Kuzmyna V.A.
Published: December 2019

The transformation of the salt-water liman Sasyk into a fresh water reservoir through its separation from the sea by a dam and connection with the Danube by a canal caused certain ecological problems. One of them was that during the first decades the expected water irrigation conditions were not achieved because of salt infiltration from the bottom sediments. Use of high-salinity water led to soil salinization. As a result, Sasyk ceased to be considered as an object for irrigation purposes. At present, the process of Sasyk water quality formation stabilized and the need for land irrigation is still of great importance.

The authors of the researches devoted to solving the environmental problems of Sasyk classify the irrigation properties of water as average and maximum values of mineralization. However, these properties can change significantly over the year and therefore the water may belong to different irrigation categories (classes). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the irrigation properties of Sasyk water and their variability based on the hydrochemical observations conducted near the village of Trapivka, at base pumping station GNS-2 during warm periods of a year from 2007 to 2017.

The article presents an overview of different methods of irrigative water assessment and a detailed typification of the irrigative water using the water typification suggested by Aliokin O.A. The research includes the evaluation of the Sasyk water quality as per the studied methods. The authors discovered the fact that mineralization of Sasyk water during a warm period is within the 1-3 g/dm3 range in 90-95% of cases under study and only in 5-10% of those its value is less than 1 g/dm3. The ratio of main ions in Sasyk water may be of the following subtypes: IIa (30%), IIb (50%), ІІIb (10%) and ІІIc (10%). The mineral composition is mainly represented by the toxic salts such as NaCl, Na2SO4, MgSO4. Their content in the water does not exceed 2.0 g/dm3. Among the toxic salts NaCl is the one that prevails. Under normal conditions the mineralization of the water and the content of sodium and magnesium ions in Sasyk contribute to salinization and soil alkalinization. To provide safe irrigation of all types of soil using the water from Sasyk its chemical melioration and dilution with low-mineralized water is required. At present, the irrigative properties of Sasyk water (mineralization, composition of toxic salts and their concentration) allow its use of for irrigation of light, permeant and drained soils.
Formação de Professores para uso da Mídia nas Escolas
Authors: Silva Osnilson Rodrigues
Published: December 2019

O livro é o produto da tese de doutorado apresentado ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologias da Universidade Estadual Paulista (FCT/UNESP), orientada pela Prof. Dra. Claudia Maria de Lima, na linha de pesquisa “Ensino e Aprendizagem Escolar e Formação Docente”. O que pretende a tese, agora livro, é analisar a potencialidade, a compreensão e os limites de um processo formativo de professores, mais precisamente do Ensino Fundamental da rede municipal de Presidente Prudente, para o uso de mídias na escola. 

Ao longo de seis capítulos, o trabalho de pesquisa, coordenado por Bacco, com um grupo colaborativo formado por professores do Ensino Fundamental de Presidente Prudente, revela o ganho que obtiveram a partir do momento que ressignificam o papel da mídia na escola.
ASPECTOS BIOMÉTRICOS, GRAU DE UMIDADE EM SEMENTES DE SUCUPIRA E DETERMINAÇÃO DO EFEITO FUNGITÓXICO DO SEU ÓLEO ESSENCIAL
Authors: Martins Warlyton Silva , Muraishi Cid Tacaoca
Published: December 2019

A busca por métodos naturais que viabilizam a eficiência da atividade biológica sobre vários microrganismos vem sendo destaque no cenário atual. A exploração da atividade biológica de compostos secundários presentes no extrato bruto ou óleos essenciais de plantas pode constituir, ao lado da indução da resistência, em uma forma efetiva de controle de doenças em plantas cultivadas. Diante disso, o presente estudo teve por objetivo avaliar a eficiência do óleo essencial de sucupira em suas propriedades de rendimento, bem como sua atividade biológica antifúngica sobre determinados patógenos que afetam culturas promissoras no Estado do Tocantins. Instalou-se o experimento no Campus de Ciências Agrárias da Faculdade Católica do Tocantins no laboratório de Bromatologia e Fitopatologia, para extração do óleo essência, avaliação do grau de umidade e biometria de sementes, obtenção dos fitopatógenos e avaliação dos efeitos fungitóxicos do óleo essencial. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi inteiramente casualizado com quatro tratamentos e cinco repetições. Os tratamentos, adicionados ao meio de cultura, após a autoclavagem e o resfriamento, foram as seguintes: sucupira (BDA + 25% de extrato de sucupira + 0,016% de polissorbato), sucupira (BDA + 50% de extrato de sucupira + 0,016% de polissorbato), sucupira (BDA + 75% de extrato de sucupira + 0,016% de polissorbato), sucupira (BDA + 100% de extrato de sucupira + 0,016% de polissorbato) e testemunha (BDA). Os resultados foram submetidos ao teste Tukey (5%) de probabilidade. O óleo essencial de sucupira inibiu o desenvolvimento micelial de Fusarium subglutinans, Sclerotinia sclerotiurum, Didymella bryoniae, Pyricularia oryzae.
EFEITO DO 2,4-D E DA SACAROSE NA REGENERAÇÃO IN VITRO DE COTILÉDONES DE SOLANUM SESSILIFLORUM DUNAL
Authors: Viganó Joselaine , Viganó Josenéia Aparecida , Luz Cristiana Leonardi da , Luz Cristiane , Viganó Jeison Paulo , Stefanello Suzana
Published: December 2019

Pelo alto potencial econômico atribuído ao cubiu e por seu cultivo apresentar limitações, estudos com esta Solanácea vêm sendo intensificados. Neste sentido, a micropropagação surge como uma alternativa viável, por permitir a obtenção de um elevado número de plantas saudáveis e geneticamente uniformes e em curto espaço de tempo. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar o efeito do 2,4-D e da sacarose na regeneração in vitro a partir de cotilédones de Solanum sessiliflorum Dunal, buscando estabelecer um protocolo via embriogênese somática. Utilizou-se como explantes, cotilédones inteiros obtidos das plântulas germinadas in vitro, os quais foram inoculados em placas de Petri com meio de cultura MS suplementado com 2, 4, 6 e 8 mg L-1 de 2,4-D combinado com 3, 6 e 9% de sacarose. As culturas foram mantidas no escuro, a 24ºC±2ºC por um período de 45 dias, sendo avaliadas a cada 15 dias. Houve intensa proliferação de raízes em meios isentos de 2,4-D e de calos à medida que as concentrações de 2,4-D aumentaram. As combinações empregadas não estimularam a indução da rota embriogenética para a espécie.
IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DA FERRAMENTA 5S EM UM CANTEIRO DE OBRAS EM PALMAS: ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Pereira Diogo Coelho , Oliveira João Antonio Rodrigues , Dantas Alexon Braga
Published: December 2019

O aperfeiçoamento no desempenho das obras tem sido um forte requisito para a continuidade das empresas do ramo da construção civil, visando a necessidade de ferramentas como 5S que possibilita a melhoria na execução das atividades. Esta ferramenta consiste em reduzir ou eliminar os riscos de acidentes, beneficiando a saúde do trabalhador. Diante disso, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a implementação da ferramenta 5S em um canteiro de obras localizado na cidade Palmas -Tocantins, por meio de um estudo de caso. A pesquisa foi dividida em duas etapas, análise bibliográfica e pesquisa experimental, que consistiu na vivência prática em campo. Dentre os resultados da pesquisa, destaca-se a organização que influencia no andamento da obra, reduz desperdícios e minimiza acidentes. Conclui-se que esta é uma ferramenta eficaz com a colaboração e participação dos trabalhadores. A ferramenta 5S é uma excelente porta de entrada para a melhoria da qualidade das atividades desenvolvidas na engenharia civil.
Traitements médicaux, diététiques et rééducatifs
Authors: Brochard C.
Published: December 2019

Il n’existe pas un traitement unique du syndrome d’obstruction défécatoire, une prise en charge multimodale est nécessaire. Après avoir fixé les objectifs thérapeutiques, un traitement par palier est à proposer, adapté au patient et à l’ampleur de sa plainte.
Guest Editors' Introduction
Authors: Rapoport Tamar , Ben Porat Amir
Published: December 2019

Israel, where it has been played every weekend all over the country since before the establishment of the state. Football is not just a game that children and adults love to play and watch; it also involves individual, group, and collective identities, and local and national identification. Football reflects, and often accentuates, political and social conflicts that highlight ethno-national, class, political, and gender hierarchies and tensions in society. The game is largely dependent on the surrounding context(s) that determines its “relative autonomy,” which shapes its distinguished fandom culture(s) and practices (Rapoport 2016).
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMMES AND THE PUPILS’ SCHOOL ATTENTANCE IN PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN KITUI COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: MWENWA EVELYNE MALINDA , GORI DR.JUSTUS MCHOMA
Published: December 2019

Education can be achieved successfully if hunger is controlled. This can be done if SFPs are introduced and implemented in schools. School Feeding Programme was initiated in Kenya in 1979 with provision of milk packets to the pupils and it was fully implemented in 1980 by the government of Kenya with collaboration with World Food Programme (WFP). The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between SFPs and the pupils’ effectiveness in learning in public primary schools in Kitui County. The study intended to assess attendance as an indicators of effectiveness in learning. The study used Classical Liberal Theory of Equal Opportunity and Maslow’s Theory of Human motivation. The researcher used Survey Research Design. The target population was 374 primary schools under feeding Programme in Kitui County. The sample size was 112 schools which are 30% of the target population. These schools were sampled randomly. The researcher also randomly sampled five percent (19) class seven teachers to get a total of 131 respondents. The research instruments used by the researcher were the questionnaires for head teachers and the interviews for class seven teachers’ representatives. To test validity of the research instruments, the researcher did piloting in two schools (10%) of the sample target, 19 class seven teachers. The researcher also discussed the instruments with her supervisors and was advised accordingly. Reliability of the research instruments was calculated using test-retest method. Quantitatively collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson r with the help of SPSS software while qualitatively collected data was analyzed using Focus by Question Analyses Strategy. Analyzed results were presented using tables, graphs and pie-charts. The findings of the study may help the administrators and policy makers in laying their strategies successfully. Results show that there was a significant relationship between school feeding program and the pupils’ school attendance. Findings from the interviews further confirmed that there was unwavering agreement among class seven teachers’ representatives that school feeding program was positively associated with pupils’ school attendance. The study concludes that SFP has significant influence on effectiveness in learning in relation to attendance among primary school pupils, hence the hypothesis that there is no significant relationship between school feeding Programme and the pupils’ attendance was therefore, rejected. The study recommends that the county government should liaise with parents and guardians of primary school pupils so as to expand SFPs to retain pupils at school. These findings will be beneficial to the Ministry of Education and the school administrators while laying their strategies.
ABC Curve Application in Materials Stock Optimization in a Restaurant in Manaus - Amazonas
Authors: Vasconcelos Costa Brunno , Rocha Pinto Fabiana , Barbosa de Alencar David , Tregue Costa Alexandra Priscilla , Tavares Amorim Francisco Carlos
Published: December 2019

In a highly competitive global scenario, companies are looking for ways to optimize their processes, reducing costs and improving the quality of their products. In this context, several tools were developed to improve the companies' inventory management, one of them being the ABC Curve as a method to hierarchize the inventory according to the intrinsic value of each material, allowing the analysis of how the supply should work. from each supplier. The present work aims to perform the application of the ABC curve method in the zagaia restaurant, located in the city of Manaus / AM that will allow the stock hierarchy and will be through the classification of the raw material according to its annual demand and its Unit price. As a premise, a bibliographic research on content planning and inventory management was adopted, as well as an on-site study to catalog the items and check with the restaurant management, their values, their quantities and how the chain works. of supplies. The results presented confirm that Class A items need greater attention due to their high value, while Class C items do not impact financially as much, but need attention to be properly allocated within inventory as they represent the largest volume.
Use of RCDs in the Making of Interlocked Pavements with Waste Collected at the Federal Institute of Amazonas – CMC
Authors: Dos Santos Teixeira Willians , Cunha do Nascimento Giselle , Da Silva Oliveira Lívia , Barbosa de Alencar David
Published: December 2019

The area of ​​construction is responsible for a large portion of non-renewable natural resources that generate environmental impacts, since the extraction of materials and extend in large scale as waste from renovations, works and demolitions, causing construction and demolition waste, known as RCDs. The aim of this study is to analyze the feasibility of reusing recycled waste from mortars, concrete and ceramic bricks in civil construction, as aggregates in the manufacture of interlocking blocks, in order to simulate the reality of the conventional block produced in the civil construction sector. For the tests, 6 concrete load specimens were molded with coarse aggregate and fine aggregate percentages, respectively: 50% and 25%, following the parameters of NBR 5738. It was possible to conclude that the interlocking pavement made with RCDs is useful. to improve the permeability of land, sidewalks and streets, enabling ordinary people within their homes to produce and apply them.
Informational Flow of Logistics Processes: study on the process of fertilizer importation to Brazil
Authors: Vasconcellos Giovane , Lopes Elaine Cristina , Scheuer Luciane
Published: December 2019

Due to the great potential of the fertilizer market in Brazil in reason of its productive characteristics, the goal of this article was to present a study about the perspective of informational flows aiming at the mapping of the relevant information inherent to the stages of the fertilizer importation process. By using the observation method, it was possible to map this information from the beginning of the process, which is the fertilizer output from the international seller to the final buyer in Brazil. The case study was conducted in an American company, with an office in the city of Paranaguá -PR (Brazil), which imports fertilizers.

Keywords: Strategic information management; Informational flow; Fertilizer import.
Teaching Topographic Surface Concepts in Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality Web Environments
Authors: Siqueira Paulo
Published: December 2019

This paper shows the use of web resources for the creation of Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) environments to teaching of topographic surface concepts. The mockups of the topographic surfaces were built with Sketchup software, include graphical representations of level contours, terrain cuts, topographic profiles and embankments. The terrains textures used are satellite photos available by the Digital Globe platform and contribute to improve the visualization of studied concepts. Developed environments enable students to view surfaces in AR ambient, using their webcam devices, such as smartphones, tablets, or notebooks, from a variety of points of view. Each topographic surface mockup has a link to its respective representation in VR, which allows its manipulation and detailed study of each concept. The environments presented in this work can be used in disciplines of Topography, Geography and Descriptive Geometry.
Proposal for an Araçá-Boi Fruit Mead Factory in the Amazon Region
Authors: Pereira Vasconcelos Vinícius Guilherme , Barbosa de Alencar David , Tregue Costa Alexandra Priscilla , Eufrasio dos Santos Marden
Published: December 2019

The present work is intended to present a proposal for the construction of a factory, which will produce handcrafted mead with exotic fruit from the Amazon region, Araçá-Boi. It will be shown in a very relevant way the importance in the valorization of the fruit, little used in the local cuisine, its nutrients and the commercialization of the drink in the region. The work will enable the recognition of this drink from ancient times, much appreciated in the Nordic culture, made with the fermentation in honey base, which gave rise to an alcoholic beverage, still so little explored in Brazil.
Mechanization of the 18ct Gold Ring Manufacturing Process
Authors: Cruz dos Santos Cleverton , Barbosa de Alencar David , Tregue Costa Alexandra Priscilla , Aparício de Souza Mauro Cezar
Published: December 2019

The process of manufacturing handcrafted 18ct gold wedding rings is a method widely used by small scale and self-employed manufacturers, this manufacturing method has low investment in labor, equipment, tools and physical space, but this method becomes a both outdated when improvements are needed, in this case the alliance manufacturing process through micro-casting and machining is considered to be one of the efficient ways to produce on a medium scale and requires a slightly larger investment in equipment, and tools that eliminate some processes. idle, generating a higher production volume and a superior finish compared to the artisanal production method.
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Symptoms Related to Work in Dental Surgeons
Authors: Santos Alan Mesquita , Flório Flavia Martão , Coelho Paraguassu Eber , Gomes Moura José Pedro , Silva Thamilly Joaquina Picanço da , Monteiro Neto Moacir de Azevedo Bentes
Published: December 2019

Introduction: Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) and Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSD) are considered a public health problem because of their high prevalence in various professions, including dental professionals. Because of poor posture and organization at work, for example, dental surgeons occupy the top spot on sick leave due to temporary or permanent disability, accounting for approximately 30% of the causes of premature abandonment between medical activities.Objectives: To identify the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms and their relationship with dentist activity and to evaluate the relationship between symptomatology and laboratory test results.Methodology: A scan was performed, but Scopus, Web of Sciences and Google Scholar indexing databases were used to unite musculoskeletal disorders, dental surgeons, prevalence, laboratory tests. We found 15,000 articles, of which 56 were selected based on the best h index score or Qualis rating on the Sucupira platform.Conclusion: The relationship between musculoskeletal pain and dentist activity is strong and in some cases, these disorders can be detected on laboratory tests.
Implementation of the OEE Indicator in the Welding Process in an Air Conditioning Factory in Manaus City
Authors: Assunção de Lira Cleibia , Barbosa de Alencar David , Tregue Costa Alexandra Priscilla , Estanislau Sanches Antônio
Published: December 2019

Factories are continually looking for new ways to produce more at lower cost and fewer failures, thus preventing scrap or production losses. Given this, increasingly effective means of measuring performance are used so that other details can be studied that lead to difficulties and bottlenecks in production. Overall Equipment Effectiveness - OEE is a calculation that provides knowledge of machine availability, production performance, and the quality with which parts are assembled or made. This paper is a case study carried out in an air conditioning factory, with the main objective the implementation of the monthly OEE; as specific objectives, present the concepts and their applicability within a company; analyze the welding process of the factory; present a proposal for improvement through the result obtained. As expected results, the OEE can provide the information needed for internal improvement and thus, correction and prevention of failures and economic losses for the organization.
Implementation of Information Technology in the Logistics Area in a Manaus Electronics Company
Authors: Da Silva Batista Geison , Barbosa de Alencar David , Tregue Costa Alexandra Priscilla , Estanislau Sanches Antônio
Published: December 2019

This article aims to elaborate a continuous improvement in the logistics and production process of an electronics company, through the implementation of IT focused on customer service within the deadlines. The case study proposal was based on the problems faced by the company in question, such as: lack of stock accuracy that directly impacts material separation due to the delay in systemic balance adjustments, BOM impressions for material separation in excess, late orders, among others. The main objective was to highlight the importance of information technology in the logistics area for the production process. As specific objectives we sought to analyze the importance of information technology for the production process; verify the advantages of an information system in the logistics area; analyze the results of the implementation of a logistics information system for the production process. The methodology used was descriptive research, where visits were made in an electronics company located in the city of Manaus. As expected results, the importance of information technology within the production process reduces errors and increases the quality of production.
Comparative Analysis Between Native and Hybrid Mobile Applications
Authors: Barros Assunção João Vitor , Rodrigues Pantoja Renan Phelipe , Pereira Gonçalves Bruno , Barbosa de Alencar David , Lobo de Oliveira Jean Mark
Published: December 2019

With the growth of technology in the mobile area, the app market has been bringing solutions to many problems and making life easier for many people, whether in the business, technology, administrative and many others. It is necessary to understand that to build an app, there are many technologies for different purposes, and developers need to know which one is best applied in every situation. Therefore, the objective of this research is to bring an analysis about the native and hybrid development, showing its main features and information regarding the usability and functionality of two existing applications, which were built within the standards of each tool, based on two features of ISO / IEC 25010: 2011 regarding Software Product Quality. An exploratory research was conducted to bring comparative data regarding applications, and based on the results obtained, it was observed that it is possible to develop similar applications in interface, quality and functionality, even if they are built with different technologies. As a result, native technology is often used to build more robust functionality-based applications that follow the interface standard of each platform, and hybrids are a lower-cost alternative, as well as fact that its source code is fully reusable for use on other platforms.
ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT SITUATION OF IRREGULAR DWELLINGS IN THE BLACK LAND NEIGHBORHOOD OF MANACAPURU-AM: CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES
Authors: Gomes de Souza Mitriane , AMARO DE LIMA ALEXANDRA , Batista Martins Anne Kellen , Oliveira Bezerra Igor Felipe
Published: December 2019

The present work aimed to perform an analysis of the current situation of irregular dwellings in the black earth neighborhood of Manacapuru-AM using geotechnologies. The methodology consists in identifying the irregular occupations of the neighborhood, and demonstrating the problems encountered as well as the possible solutions. The information obtained was used to generate the diagnostic maps to analyze the characteristics of irregular dwellings and if they have water and sewage network, waste collection, junk dump and drainage network, because it is a simple technique, it is possible to be used in other neighborhoods of Manacapuru, being extremely important in helping public policy planning and environmental monitoring.
The Importance of (ECI / EIA) applied to substations and the 500kv Transmission Line Manaus – Boa Vista and the Socio-Environmental Changes of the Waimiri Atroari Indigenous Lands
Authors: Pires Ferreira Geilson , Campos Espadim Giselane , Rocha Pinto Fabiana , Barbosa de Alencar David , De Freitas Lopes Gisele
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study was to present the importance of the Environmental Impact Study as a way to mitigate the ecological relations and social and environmental viability of the 500kV Manaus - Boa Vista Transmission Line (LT) Transmission Line and Associated Substations, which complied with the Annex Terms of Reference. III-B of Interministerial Ordinance No. 419, of October 26, 2011, as directed by FUNAI. Thus, the project contemplates the expansion of the Transmission System belonging to the basic network of the National Interconnected System - SIN, seeking to interconnect the capital of Boa Vista / RR to the SIN. Exploratory research through documentary and bibliographic survey was used to understand the land use in the stretch of BR-174, cutting the Waimiri Atroari Indigenous Lands. An analysis was made of the analysis based on social and environmental changes based on maps prepared by the ECI / EIA as a land use analysis, as well as the mitigation of possible impacts to be mitigated by a previous survey proposed by the Environmental Protection Laws. Non-indigenous land occupation policies arise from the need for economic and social growth. For the indigenous, this interference process alters the territorial history and the emotional bonds. Therefore, this forced contact with the non-Indian, generated a series of impacts on the life of the indigenous community, having changed the way of life the local vegetation, the occupation and use of the land, interfering in the ECI / EIA knowledge and understanding of this enterprise. . Thus, understanding these relationships becomes of paramount importance because it is not just a technological advance or the suppression of a local need, bringing transformative consequences to a nation of indigenous people.
Strategic Planning Applied to Small Businesses: A Case Study in Maués - Amazonas
Authors: Paiva de Lima Paloma , Barbosa de Alencar David , Tregue Costa Alexandra Priscilla , Estanislau Sanches Antônio
Published: December 2019

This paper aims to present the application of strategic planning for small companies and the tools that help their development in the context of production engineering. Since strategic planning and tools such as SWOT analysis, GUT matrix, brainstorming and 5W2H are of great importance in the business environment, especially in the current economic situation, where companies need to have a differential to stay in a highly competitive market. competitive. This makes the use of methods and tools indispensable, as it is through them that the company can clearly and objectively gain insight into its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, as well as develop an action plan to defined strategies ensuring greater productivity.
Work Safety Management for Optimization Production Process
Authors: Rodrigues da Silva Jacks , Barbosa de Alencar David , Tregue Costa Alexandra Priscilla , Estanislau Sanches Antônio
Published: December 2019

The safety at work of employees is not always viewed with due importance. However, with the help of technology, such as E-social, the government system that organizes companies to communicate in a unified way as information for their employees, it executes with whom employers comply with strict safety standards. The main objective of this article is to demonstrate that occupational safety management improves accident rates in the company through actions on enforcement methods that are the basic causes of accidents. What's more, quality, management, costs and other values ​​are better through behavioral changes. Within the Thematic service, we seek or develop conscientious and motivated employees, as a safe environment must be in place to support safe working employees. Therefore, after the implant or safety management system, you can reduce a satisfactory reduction of work accidents and get good results in the production process.
Environmental Management of Gabriel Correia Pedrosa Children's School in Manaus - Amazonas, an Application of Environmental Education
Authors: Da Silva Cunha Déryk Jórdan , Rocha Pinto Fabiana , Da Silva Cunha Daria Kessy , Mendes Cunha Gilvania , Barbosa de Alencar David , De Freitas Lopes Gisele
Published: December 2019

The implementation of Environmental Management in elementary schools encourages the development and sharing of correct environmental solutions, cost reduction and resource optimization, conservation of school physical spaces and commitment to the management process. In this context, it is proposed to apply an Environmental Environmental Management Plan at Gabriel Correia Pedrosa Nursery, located in the Compensa II neighborhood, Manaus-AM, seeking to identify as environmental activities. An exploratory research was used to define the problem with greater precision, to identify methods of action or to obtain additional data, having as pedagogical objectives the introduction of paradigm changes that lead the individuals of Education to be inserted in democratic processes of transformation of the problem. human-nature relationship. An analysis of the data allowed the elaboration of methods of implementation of the Gabriel Correia Pedrosa Nursery PGAE model guided by the following steps: an environmental perception through the early diagnosis of activities and a thematic methodology of the nursery EA. Thus, the nursery develops activities to finalize the student on environmental issues in order to raise awareness - and use a multiplying agent, carried out in 2019, as the following activities: activities and studies with plants and flowers for cultivation and irrigation; interaction with soil, without working the nursery garden; implementation of fruit trees for children and environmental educational tours. The Nursery seeks to implement the highest level of GEA, going from 5R to a change, reinventing a way of life, being described by 7R.
Briquetting as an Alternative for the Use of Urban Wood Waste as a Mitigation Process on Environmental Impacts in Manaus
Authors: Lima Rodrigues Gabriel , Rocha Pinto Fabiana , Barbosa de Alencar David , De Freitas Lopes Gisele
Published: December 2019

Waste generation has become one of the most important issues of the century, every production process has significant losses due to the lack of proper management, especially wood waste, which becomes environmental liabilities, given the search for low environmental impact solutions, such as Microusina. Briquettes The scenario for initial investments that would be R $ 63,706.62 in fixed costs for implementation purposes and R $ 109,274.02 in variable costs for the first month, added up to R $ 792,980.64 (20%) of the amount spent in the year. 2018. The results of this research reflected that briquetting is an economically viable technological alternative that sets precedents for sustainable development in the Amazon, and may prove to be a powerful instrument for environmental compensation and cooperation among generating agents, collectors and the public authorities. , where it successfully fulfills its social function, generating cultural change and change and attitude towards waste disposal, reduction of generation, reduction of pressure under native forests, and minimization of environmental liabilities.
5G Technology Analysis in Relation to Electromagnetic Waves
Authors: Oliveira Cristian Filipe Silva de , Junior José Carlos Lopes Mendes , Silva Rinaldo Kaxinawa Ferreira da , Gonçalves Bruno Pereira , Alencar David Barbosa de , Oliveira Jean Mark Lobo de
Published: December 2019

Electromagnetic waves are present in most of the main equipment used by humans. The advancement of 5G mobile network technology has been gaining ground in the telecommunications market and with it both positive and potentially negative consequences as it is used. Fundamental research has been conducted to gain knowledge and familiarity with 5G technology, how it works and its millimeter waves, which is a new range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which works with this new very high frequency and the first time used in technology. mobile network, as well as exploratory research through techniques such as bibliographic surveys in search of data such as frequency, related to 5G and the equipment transmitting electromagnetic waves, and conducting a comparative study to determine through the data collected from both , pointing out studies that present the evils that may cause the human being due to the use of high frequency. According to the results obtained on the 5G, the use of mobile network frequency presents no risks compared to other equipment that humans have been using. Therefore, despite the research results, it is still too early to point out possible damage over the years with the use of this technology, not ruling out possible consequences.
Modernization of the Environmental Lighting System of a Manaus City Commercial Business
Authors: Da Silva e Silva Lessandra , Maria Juca Farias Ocirema , De Souza Campos Douglas , Pereira Gonçalves Bruno , Pereira Gomes Rilmar , Barbosa de Alencar David , Lobo de Oliveira Jean Mark
Published: December 2019

This research aimed to present a brightness control system through the Arduino prototype that will adjust the brightness in the workplace according to the Brazilian norms according to the activities performed and through the literature review point its advantages and benefits to the company. To this end, the following research methodologies were adopted: case study, literature review, quantitative and qualitative analysis. Where illuminance samples were collected in a work environment where they are outside the standard of NBR 8995-1, a fact that has been negatively influencing workers performance and company results, a high level of energy consumption was also detected energy. Thus, based on the literature review on the subject, and the results obtained in the inspection of the illuminance of the work environment, it was possible to present a prototype on the Arduino platform that solved the problem of lighting in the work environment, regarding the quantitative results of the work. Research has proven that with the installation of the prototype in the workplace the energy reduction can vary from 7% to 20% in addition to the reduction of occupational disease costs, and the qualitative results show numerous benefits of adequate lighting in the workplace. minus three spheres: physical; cognitive and operational.
Comparative Analysis of e-Commerce Between China and Uzbekistan.
Authors: Diping Zhang , Ubbiniyaz Kaypnazarov
Published: December 2019

This research work is devoted for the purpose of showing the diverse opportunities and unravel the growing trends of e-Commerce in terms of trade between China and Uzbekistan. On-line customer research has been carried out mainly for American and European markets by academics and marketers. While e-Commerce is developing more rapidly in China with big companies raking in billions, it is somehow slow in Uzbekistan; a profound understanding of necessitating modalities is a fundamental drive into promoting further growth. This work investigates this intriguing concept in context of e-Commerce involved in inquiring about e-Business and corresponding e-Payment systems in China and Uzbekistan respectively. The article features theoretical segments through which statistical models and correlations were interpolated. The main aim being to establish segmental information and identify influential factors of e-Shopping using e-Payment models developed in the respective countries. The key findings include the geographical influence, demographic statistical analysis and internet technologies being used in the two countries.
Application of Behavioural Emotional Rating scale (BERS 2nd ed.) to Study Social and Emotional Behaviour of Students at Middle Level in District Mirpur Azad Jammu Kashmir
Authors: Rizve Dr. Razia , Shah Dr. Saira Farooq , Khalid Nimra , Iqbal Maryam
Published: December 2019

Social Emotional Learning (SEL) is an ‘Umbrella term’ which covers all the aspects of development of an individual and can increase positive attitude towards self and others, hence reduces negative thinking. Social Emotional Learning is necessary to provide awareness to develop five core competencies i. Self-Awareness, ii. Self-Management, iii. Relationship skills, iv. Social-Awareness, v. Responsible decision making in students, as it is prerequisite for learning process. It creates a stable person who knows, how to behave in certain circumstances. The objectives of the study were to analyze the self-management in students at Middle level, identify the factors associated with responsible decision making, to develop better relationship skills that associates confidence in children, to explore the social awareness rate, to examine the abilities of children self-awareness. This study was quantitative in nature as it was implementation of BERS Scale (2nd Ed.) which is accurate & valid scale to measure attitude & is based on 4-point Likert Scale. Data was collected through BERS Questionnaires which are authentic and comprises of 55 questions. Data was analyzed trough applying of statistical techniques. Results showed majority of the students said that they are stable which indicate that Education system in Mirpur (A.J.K) has been improved in the past few years due to teacher training programs and facilities provided to the students. The study recommended that Social Emotional learning is essential for students. It also suggested that students can be saved from getting into depression, anxiety, regression, aggression and other mental disorders trough proper parental care, eradication of poverty, teacher training, gifted & talented education (GATE) of teachers and turning of schools into homelike environment.
PGRSS Application in a Public Hospital Unit of Manaus and its Sustainability Characteristics
Authors: Gomes Ferreira Tatiane , Rocha Pinto Fabiana , Barbosa de Alencar David , Reis Nascimento Manoel Henrique
Published: December 2019

Solid waste from health services, the so-called “hospital waste”, has high risks to society and the environment. Because of this, it was necessary to create legislation that would indicate a whole treatment, seeking impact resolution without losing the quality of care provided. Thus are in force the CONAMA Resolutions 358/05, RDC ANVISA 222/18 and Law 12.305 / 10 that deal with health service waste management (SSR) steps and their management, defining the conduct of SSR agents to prevent and properly treat waste with potential contamination. This requires that every institution implements these safe-conduct strategies in the handling, storage, transportation, treatment and final disposal of SSR. In this research, the steps proposed by the Health Care Waste Management Plan (PGRSS) were analyzed: (segregation, packaging, identification, internal transport, temporary storage, treatment, external storage, collection and external transportation and final disposal). in a public hospital unit, located in the city of Manaus, by observing and describing the practices performed in the unit, resulting in 8 stages out of 9, which were presented, obtained satisfactory conditions in compliance with the legislation. What needs improvement in order to meet conditions responsive to legislation is local segregation. Another issue observed was related to sustainable responsibility, which hospital unit has. When adopting sustainable practices, there should be interactions of activities and awareness of all entities, which is already observed in this specific hospital unit, with sustainable practices based on certification because it meets the importance of the relationship with the environment, seeking to obtain increasingly satisfactory results, not only to respond to the legislative condition.
Low Cost Process Modeling for a Manaus Industrial Polo factory
Authors: Ferreira Braga Ruan Mattheus , Rocha Pinto Fabiana , Barbosa de Alencar David , De Freitas Lopes Gisele
Published: December 2019

Through the centuries man has found easier and better ways to produce the goods he needs and desires. Thus through new technologies through different forms of automation, manual processes of high physical risk and high financial cost are minimized. The aim of this paper is to show that industrial automation can be applied aiming at a low cost in its implementation, presenting a fast financial return time, besides improving the product quality, reducing the production defect rates and consequently the production increase. Article was based on the automation of a modem assembly cell, where it was necessary to use four (4) operators to assemble it, the modem had a defect index of 0.12% related to annual production. The result achieved showed that after the implementation of an automatic tightening machine, only one (1) operator is required to assist in assembly and one (1) defect rate per year dropped to 0.02% per year. Industrial automation has been showing companies the power to become more competitive in the world market. Thus, it becomes essential in the process of using technologies as a tool to support business management.