bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Kebijakan Suroboyo Bus Sebagai Transportasi Publik
Authors: Permata Alifianka Prila , . Tukiman
Published: March 2024

The Suroboyo Bus policy was introduced as public transportation in Surabaya City. This research aims to understand and analyze the Implementation of Suroboyo Bus Policy as Public Transportation in Surabaya City. This research will describe how the implementation of the Suroboyo Bus Policy as Public Transportation in Surabaya City uses the theory of G. Shabbir Cheema and Dennis A. Rondinelli with a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The results showed that the implementation of Suroboyo Bus as Public Transportation in Surabaya City was not as planned. This is due to the limited budgeting provided by the Surabaya City Government, resulting in the inability to provide maximum service to Suroboyo Bus users.
Pengaruh Suku Bunga, Jumlah Uang Beredar dan Nilai Tukar Rupiah Terhadap Tingkat Inflasi Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2012-2021
Authors: Bugis Muh , Louhenapessy Desry , Siregar Natalia Chrisella , Tuasuun Selvenco
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect between variables both partially and simultaneously on interest rates, amount of money in circulation and exchange rates on the inflation rate in North Sumatra Province in 2012-2021. This research is a research using a quantitative approach. The independent variables in this study are interest rates, money supply and exchange rates. While the dependent variable in this study is inflation. Secondary data collection techniques with quantitative research types obtained from Bank Indonesia, the Central Bureau of Statistics and from related agency sources. This study uses the Error Correction Model (ECM) analysis method. The results showed that the interest rate variable had a positive and signifikan effect on the inflation rate in the long term, whereas in the short term the interest rate had a positive but not signifikan effect on the inflation rate. The money supply variable has a positive and insignifikan effect on the inflation rate in the long and short term. Meanwhile, the exchange rate variable has a negative and insignifikan effect on the inflation rate both in the long term and in the short term.
Analisis Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Konflik Peran dan Stres Kerja
Authors: Chandra Felix , Maghfirah Nurul , Muntahar Nurul Hijrah
Published: March 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of role conflict and work stress on employee performance. This type of research is explanatory. This research was conducted at PT. Wahana Lestari Investama, with a population in this study totaling 430 people. The sample studied amounted to 60 people obtained by using the purposive sampling method with the criteria of being female employees who are married and have children. The measurement scale used is the Likert scale. Data in this study were collected by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple regression with the help of the SPSS tool. The results showed that the role conflict had a significant negative effect on employee performance, and work stress had a significant negative effect on employee performance.
Peran Pemerintah Dalam Pendidikan Anak Suku Togutil
Authors: Muriany Telly , Ruhunlela Victor
Published: March 2024

The study aims to analyze and describe the role of government in the education of Togutil children in Baburino village, Maba sub-district, East Halmahera district, and North Maluku province. This study is a descriptive-qualitative study. The informants for this study were five people who were determined to use deliberate techniques. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and notes, and the analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results show: 1) The government's role in educating Togutil children is very good now because the government is trying to build education in Baburino village, create conditions for Togutil children of Baburino village to 'go to school in the neighboring village, and prepare formal educational facilities for Togutil children. 2) Factors that can influence the role of government in the education of Togutil children in Baburino village, Maba sub-district, East Halmahera district, and North Moluccas province are school facilities and infrastructure, socialization factors, and economic factors.
Efektivitas Program Pusat Layanan Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak Integratif
Authors: Amalina Alya Nur , Arif Lukman
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the Effectiveness of the Integrated Child Social Welfare Service Center Program in the Surakarta City Social Services. The research employs a qualitative descriptive research design with a program effectiveness theory approach that consists of four aspects: 1) Program Target Accuracy; 2) Program Socialization; 3) Program Objectives; 4) Program Monitoring. The research is analyzed using data analysis techniques that involve four components: data collection, data presentation, data condensation, and conclusion. The research results show that the Integrated Child Social Welfare Service Center in Surakarta City, as the implementing body, has carried out its tasks and functions effectively. However, it is found that the program's socialization aspect has not been fully achieved.
Method of brake mechanisms thermal load control under the influence of automated braking system load modes
Authors: Dygalo V. G. , Zhukov I. S.
Published: March 2024

Introduction (problem statement and relevance). Most of the kinetic energy of a vehicle equipped with an anti-lock braking system (ABS) is damped due to friction work in the brakes. Besides the ABS function, the automated braking system implements a lot of functions of active safety and driver assistance systems by using regular service brake mechanisms as an actuator. Overheating of brakes, namely of their friction pairs, leads to the phenomenon of critical fading, which is accompanied by a sharp decrease in braking torque. Reducing the impact of this phenomenon is a very difficult task in terms of both taking into account the cost of the braking mechanism and its minimum complexity. The proposed procedure makes it possible to assess the influence of operation of various active safety and driver assistance systems on the thermal load of the brake mechanisms. The prospect of its expansion when creating new vehicle designs is also covered.The purpose of the study is to increase the reliability of brake mechanisms, braking characteristics stability by improvement of the procedure for calculation and reduction of the brake mechanism thermal load of the wheeled vehicles equipped with the automated brake system.Methodology and research methods. Theoretical and experimental studies were conducted in the paper. In the theoretical study, the main computational tool is the finite element method (FEM) with using of licensed software packages Abaqus CAE and SolidWorks Simulink.Scientific novelty and results. The thermal load estimation procedure for brake mechanisms of vehicles that are equipped with an automated brake system has been created. The calculation procedure developed takes into account the increase in the proportion of the vehicle kinetic energy that is extinguished in the brake mechanism of the vehicle equipped with different subsystem functions.Practical significance. Application of the developed complex calculation procedure with any thermal calculation complexes on the FEM basis will allow brake system developers to reduce the costs for intermediate tests for thermal load at the design stage, and upon that, the influence of functional subsystems of the automated brake system will be taken into account. Application of the suggested improvement of the monitoring and control systems for the automated brake system will reduce the probability of fading phenomenon occurrence.
Wiesbaden diskutiert neue Rechtsvorschriften
Authors: Bender Hanno , Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: March 2024

Vertreter aus Unternehmen, Behörden, Wissenschaft und Anwaltschaft debattierten auf dem Lebensmittelrechtstag über die zahlreichen Regulierungsprojekte aus Brüssel und Berlin.
dm nimmt neues Verteilzentrum ans Netz
Authors: Bökamp Lena
Published: March 2024

Drogeriemarktbetreiber dm erweitert sein Logistiknetz und nimmt ab Juli einen Lagerstandort im bayerischen Neustadt in Betrieb. Das Verteilzentrum soll Filialen bundesweit mit Baby- und Körperpflegeprodukten versorgen.
Gênero, raça e trabalho doméstico: babás
Authors: Martins Anna Letícia
Published: March 2024

Primeiramente, será contextualizado a profissão babá, sua origem, desafios e suas precursoras. Em seguida, será apresentada uma breve evolução histórica das legislações destinadas a proteção dos trabalhadores domésticos. A partir dessa análise, aborda-se os impactos da Emenda constitucional 72/2013 e os desafios que ainda serão enfrentados para a efetiva valorização do trabalhador doméstico.
Trabalho doméstico e a mulher negra: o legado da escravidão e a função social do trabalho
Authors: Tomi Evelyn , Tomi Kevin
Published: March 2024

Trata-se de pesquisa que visa a examinar os efeitos culturais, sociais e históricos deixados pelo período da escravidão, incluída a sua abolição, frente ao trabalho doméstico ocupado predominantemente por mulheres negras. Apresenta as consequências de se adotar uma visão dogmática e restritiva, atravessada por lógicas econômicas da classe dominante. Aprofunda no exame da função social do trabalho calcada na perspectiva atribuída ao trabalho doméstico ocupado por mulheres negras. Busca uma visão crítica e cética de um Direito do Trabalho desassociado dos efeitos culturais deixados pela escravidão. A metodologia utilizada é o método dedutivo.
BUDIDAYA TANAMAN KANGKUNG DAN IKAN LELE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI EKONOMI KREATIF
Authors: Via Ayuna Salsa Bila , Hangesthi Sawiji Salsha Penina , Prasty Ayunda Salsabil , Maulina Aizah Shinta , Bima Dwinata Arya , Puspa Arum Dewi , Puspa Arum Dewi
Published: March 2024

Budidaya tanaman kangkung dan ikan lele menggunakan sistem akuaponik di RW 3 Kelurahan Genteng, Surabaya bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan lahan yang sempit dan dapat memperoleh keuntungan dengan panen ikan lele dan tanaman kangkung secara bersamaan. Akuaponik memiliki banyak kelebihan, salah satunya adalah hemat air. Akuaponik menghemat air karena sistem air dari akuaponik menggunakan sistem perputaran air. Sistem ini menggunakan air dari kolam untuk mengairi tanaman dan nantinya air tersebut akan kembali lagi ke kolam. Tidak hanya hemat air, akuaponik juga tidak menghasilkan limbah yang tidak berguna. Limbah dari kolam ikan dapat membantu pertumbuhan tanaman kangkung. Pelaksanaan budidaya kangkung dan ikan lele ini dilakukan di RW 03, Kelurahan Genteng, Surabaya. Bahan yang digunakan pada pelaksanaan budidaya ini adalah benih langsung, bibit lele, nutrisi, paralon, filter air, kain flanel, kapas, rockwool, dan netpot. Sistem kerja pada metode akuaponik cukup sederhana. Air yang sudah tercampur  kotoran yang berasal dari budidaya ikan dialirkan kepada tanaman,  karena dalam air tersebut mengandung banyak nutrisi yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman. Sedangkan ikan akan mendapatkan oksigen yang dihasilkan oleh tanaman. Hasil panen dari akuaponik juga dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan pangan dan pemenuhan gizi bagi masyarakat sekitar, dan jika dijalankan dalam skala yang besar bisa menjadi mata pencaharian baru dan membantu perekonomian warga setempat dengan cara supply bahan baku untuk warung makan para UMKM yang ada di Kelurahan Genteng.
PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM DENGAN PENDAFTARAN NOMOR INDUK BERUSAHA MELALUI OSS DI KELURAHAN KREMBANGAN SELATAN SURABAYA
Authors: Andriani Catherine
Published: March 2024

Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) berperan penting dalam memajukan perekonomian Indonesia. Diperlukan adanya izin usaha agar UMKM dapat terlindungi, memiliki kepastian dalam berusaha, dan menikmati kenyamanan serta keamanan yang sepatutnya mereka peroleh. Pemerintah Indonesia memberikan memberikan kemudahan terkait perizinan berusaha dengan menerbitkan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) melalui Online Single Submission (OSS). Untuk mempermudah pembuatan Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) melalui Online Single Submission (OSS), mahasiswa KKNT MBKM Kelompok 30 UPN Veteran Jawa Timur bekerja sama dengan pihak Kelurahan Krembangan Selatan membuka Posko Pembuatan NIB di kantor kelurahan. Beberapa UMKM di Kelurahan Krembangan Selatan secara suka rela mendatangi posko pembuatan NIB. Terdapat berbagai macam jenis UMKM diantaranya penjual parfum, jual beli ban bekas, penjahit, penjual lagu, toko kelontong, fotocopy, laundry, dan makanan. Untuk mendaftarkan NIB, pelaku UMKM wajib membawa dan memiliki KTP, E-mail, dan Nomor Whatsapp. Serta kartu BPJS dan NPWP bagi pelaku UMKM yang memiliki. Masih banyak masyarakat yang kurang memahami NIB dan cara pendaftarannya melalui sistem OSS, disarankan agar lebih banyak yang memberikan edukasi mengenai NIB dan tata cara pembuatannya.
IMPLEMENTASI E-COMMERCE SHOPEE SEBAGAI UPAYA PENERAPAN DIGITAL MARKETING PRODUK UMKM DI KELURAHAN KALIJUDAN
Authors: Feni Jesica Hannanda Yosani Feni , Diana Laksmi , Aliefianti Widargo Sherlina , Imelliya Nurzanah Rindy , Ayu Permatasari Sephia , Aini Maulidifa Nur , Devi Amalia Talcha , Racha Syahputra Abid , Muklis Prawiro Darmo Abdul Chofit , Azizi Hibatul , Farhan Arisky Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Salah satu penggerak dari pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia adalah pembangunan dan pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM). Kemajuan teknologi yang pesat terutama pada internet sangat berpengaruh terhadap aspek kehidupan, salah satunya perdagangan. Proses perdagangan ini lebih dikenal dengan istilah Electronic Commerce atau disingkat E-Commerce. Marketplace merupakan bentuk dari E-Commerce yang berfungsi sebagai penghubung antara penjual dan pembeli. Dengan adanya marketplace penjual dapat melayani konsumen di manapun dan kapanpun hanya dengan menggunakan gadget. Salah satu hambatan yang ditemukan oleh para pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan Kalijudan adalah masih banyak yang kurang mengerti mengenai digital marketing untuk produk yang telah dihasilkan. Oleh sebab itu, para pelaku UMKM jadi tidak ingin melakukan pemasaran online karena dinilai rumit. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam program KKN Tematik UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur, tim penulis membantu beberapa UMKM dalam mengatasi kendala tersebut salah satunya dengan pembuatan E-Commerce Shopee, dengan tujuan memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi khususnya dalam penggunaan marketplace Shopee untuk mempermudah transaksi jual beli. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pengumpulan data melalui pendataan dan pengisian kuesioner. Hasil utama dari pengabdianpada masyarakat ini yaitu terciptanya toko online marketplace Shopee pelaku UMKM yang ada di Kelurahan Kalijudan.
WORKSHOP PELAYANAN ANAK DAN REMAJA MELALUI CONTEXTUAL TEACHING LEARNING BERBASIS PEMURIDAN DI GEREJA MASEHI INJIL DI TIMOR JEMAAT GUNUNG ZALMON LABUAN BAJO
Authors: Banamtuan Maglon , Saudale Jeheskial , Irnawati Pellokila Ireni , Yanti Nggeong Fransiska , Sibulo Deviana , Indriani Sesfao Maria
Published: March 2024

Pengajar pelayanan anak dan remaja di Gereja Masehi Injili di Timor Jemaat Gunung Zalmon Labuan Bajo tentang model pembelajaran contextual teaching learning berbasis pemuridan.  Maka Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang diperoleh yakni: 1). Pengajar pelayanan anaka dan remaja di gereja masehi injil di timor jemaat gunung Zalmon Labuan Bajo antusias dalam mengikuti workshop dengan tema pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning berbasis pemuridan. 2). Para pengajar juga cepat menyesuaikan diri dengan model belajar Contextual Teaching Learning yang berbasis pemuridan. 3). Para pengajar semangat dalam merumuskan desain rancnagan pembelajaran serta dapat merancang alat bantu dalam mengajar yakni panggung boneka
PENDAMPINGAN PEMANFAATAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK SEKOLAH UNTUK PENGUATAN LITERASI SISWA
Authors: Abdul Azis  , Mutmainnah  , Sitti Fithriani Saleh  , Asrul Wahyuni  , Andi Arbaina Fariza  , Andi Amelia
Published: March 2024

Kemampuan literasi dan numerasi siswa di Indonesia masih tergolong rendah. Hal ini semakin diperparah dengan pandemi Covid-19 yang berdampak pada terjadinya learning loss. Pasca pandemi, seluruh pihak perlu bersinergi untuk membantu siswa mengejar ketertinggalan, terutama pada penguatan literasi dan numerasi siswa. Lingkungan fisik sekolah perlu ditata sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk mendukung penguatan literasi dan numerasi siswa. Berlandaskan pemikiran tersebut dilakukan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakan (PKM) berupa pendampingan pemanfaatan lingkungan fisik sekolah untuk penguatan literasi siswa. Tim PKM adalah dosen dan mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, sedangkan mitra PKM adalah SD Inpres Pampang 1 Makassar. Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan pelaporan. Pelaksanaan PKM di sekolah mencakup dua kegiatan, yaitu 1) Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Lingkungan Fisik Sekolah untuk Penguatan Literasi Siswa, dan 2) Penetapan Kelas Percontohan yang Kaya Teks dan Kaya Tampilan Numerasi. Pada akhir pelaksanaan ditetapkan satu kelas percontohan. Tim PKM menyerahkan buku bacaan dan permainan congklak/galacang untuk melengkapi koleksi pojok baca kelas percontohan.
KANAL BELAJAR ONLINE OFFICIAL: MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIKA SISWA SECARA MANDIRI
Authors: Roisatun Nisa'
Published: March 2024

AbstrakKemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan matematika dan menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sering dijadikan sabagai gambaran baik atau tidaknya kualitas pendidikan. Era kemajuan teknologi juga mempengaruhi kemandirian seseorang untuk maju dan berkembang agar tidak tertinggal dari laju kemajuan jaman, begitu juga dalam belajar. Dengan banyaknya kemudahan yang ditawarkan oleh kemajuan teknologi maka kemandirian siswa dalam belajar dan menambah ilmu sangat diuji. Jika ingin maju dan berkembang pesat maka harus mampu untuk memanfaatkan kesempatan dan kemudahan yang ditawarkan oleh teknologi masa kini. Kemandirian siswa untuk belajar lebih banyak dan tahu lebih banyak materi-materi yang diajarkan di sekolah akan sangat terakomodasi dengan adanya kanal Belajar Online Official. Menanggapi akan kebutuhan belajar mandiri siswa maka perlu adanya suatu kelanjutan dari program pengabdian masyarakat yang berupa pembuatan video pembelajaran matematika siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama, karena pada kanal Belajar Online Official sampai saat ini masih memfasilitasi video pembelajaran untuk materi matematika Sekolah Menengah Atas saja. Kegiatan ini akan berlangsung selama Oktober 2022 sampai dengan Juni 2023. Beberapa tahapan yang dilakukan diantaranya, pengumpulan materi, proses syuting, penyuntingan video, baru kemudian diupload di kanal Belajar Online Official. Selanjutnya dilakukan survey kebermanfaatan kanal Belajar Online Official untuk membantu pemahaman siswa tentang materi matematika secara mandiri Adapun hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah video pembelajaran matematika SMP yang diupload dalam kanal Belajar Online Official. Dari beberapa indikator ketercapaian target luaran, kanal Belajar Online Official sudah mencapai keberhasilan rata-rata sebesar 93,14 %. Sesuai dengan tujuan kanal Belajar Online Official, kebermanfaatan program ini masih akan terus bertambah serta video-video pembelajaran tersebut akan terus ditonton oleh siswa maupun masyarakat umum untuk tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman dan pembelajaran mandiri akan materi matematika.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI PENGGUNAAN DAUN TALAS DAN TEPUNG IKAN RUCAH SUBTITUSI DALAM FORMULASI PAKAN IKAN NILA
Authors: Sukmalaely Arfi , Rafli Alfi Fauzan  , Firdaus Raihan
Published: March 2024

Ikan  nila  merupakan  ikan  omnivora  yang  membutuhkan  sumber  protein  yang  berasal  dari  protein nabati dan hewani untuk keseimbangan nutrisinya. Penggunaan bahan baku dari daun talas  dan  limbah  ikan  rucah,  dapat  menjadi  alternatif  pakan  yang  murah,  mudah  di  dapat,  namun  memerlukan  kajian  mengenai  rasio  penggunaannya  dalam  formulasi  pakan  buatan. Riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan daun talas (Colocasia esculenta) dan kombinasinya dengan tepung ikan rucah subtusi pada ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus).  Penelitian  dilakukan  secara  eksperimental  dengan  Rancangan  Acak  Lengkap  (RAL 4×4),terdiri  dari  penggunaan  tepung  daun  talas  (DT)  dan  subtitusi  tepung  ikan  oleh  tepung  ikan  rucah (IR), yaitu A (kontrol), B (15%  DT),    C (20% DT + tepung ikan rucah subtitusi 50%), dan  D  (25%  DT  +  tepung  ikan  rucah  subtitusi 100%).    Hasil  analisis  menunjukkan  bahwa  penggunaan DT dan IR, tidak berefek negatif terhadap kelangsungan hidup ikan dan kualitas air.  Rasio konversi pakan dan efisiensi pakan terbaik diperoleh pada perlakuan C (20% DT dengan  subtitusi  50%  IR),yaitu  masing-masing  sebesar  3,09  ±  0,098  dan  32,36  ±  1,089sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai sumber protein pakan pengganti bungkil kedele dan tepung ikan pada ikan nila.
Peran artificial intelligence sebagai pengungkit produktivitas Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Di Desa Sei Simpang Dua Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Hilir, Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Adidi Yogia Moris , Agung Wicaksono  , Septian Wahyudi  , Abdul Munir
Published: March 2024

Kemajuan dalam bidang kecerdasan buatan (AI) membawa potensi revolusioner bagi usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) untuk meningkatkan produktivitas mereka. Namun, implementasi AI dalam skala UMKM memunculkan beberapa permasalahan yang perlu diperhatikan. Pertama, banyak UMKM menghadapi kendala dalam hal pengetahuan dan sumber daya yang diperlukan untuk mengadopsi teknologi AI. Mereka sering kali kekurangan keterampilan dan sumber daya manusia serta teknologi yang diperlukan untuk mengintegrasikan AI ke dalam operasional bisnis mereka. Kedua, penting bagi UMKM untuk memahami bagaimana AI dapat digunakan secara efektif dalam konteks bisnis mereka. Penggunaan AI yang tidak tepat atau tidak efisien dapat menghasilkan hasil yang tidak memuaskan atau bahkan merugikan secara finansial. Terakhir, penggunaan AI juga terkait dengan peraturan dan regulasi yang harus diikuti. Privasi dan keamanan data adalah aspek penting yang harus diperhatikan agar data pelanggan dan bisnis tidak disalahgunakan. Oleh karena itu, UMKM perlu memiliki pemahaman yang kuat tentang kerangka kerja regulasi yang berlaku. Pengabdian dengan metode penyuluhan kepada masyarakat ini menjelaskan permasalahan-permasalahan ini dan memberikan pandangan tentang bagaimana UMKM dapat mengatasi tantangan-tantangan ini dalam mengadopsi dan mengintegrasikan AI untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan keberlanjutan bisnis mereka.
ASSESSING THE ROLE OF CLIMATE FINANCE IN SUPPORTING DEVELOPING NATIONS: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
Authors: Wags Numoipiri Digitemie  , Ifeanyi Onyedika Ekemezie
Published: March 2024

Climate finance plays a critical role in supporting developing nations to mitigate and adapt to the impacts of climate change. This comprehensive review examines the multifaceted role of climate finance in assisting developing countries in their efforts to address climate change challenges. The review begins by providing an overview of the global climate finance landscape, highlighting key sources of climate finance, including public funds, private investments, and innovative financing mechanisms. It then explores the allocation and distribution of climate finance, analyzing trends, disparities, and challenges in accessing and utilizing funds among developing nations. Furthermore, the review assesses the effectiveness of climate finance in supporting mitigation and adaptation activities in developing countries. It examines case studies and best practices to illustrate how climate finance has been utilized to finance renewable energy projects, enhance resilience in vulnerable communities, and promote sustainable development. Additionally, the review evaluates the governance and institutional frameworks governing climate finance, including the role of international financial institutions, national governments, and civil society organizations in mobilizing and disbursing funds. Moreover, the review examines the challenges and opportunities associated with scaling up climate finance to meet the growing needs of developing nations. It discusses issues such as financial transparency, accountability, and the alignment of climate finance with national development priorities. Additionally, the review explores innovative financing mechanisms, such as green bonds, climate insurance, and carbon pricing, as potential avenues for mobilizing additional resources for climate action in developing countries. In conclusion, this comprehensive review underscores the importance of climate finance in supporting developing nations to address climate change challenges and achieve sustainable development goals. It highlights the need for enhanced international cooperation, policy coherence, and investment mobilization to accelerate climate action and build resilience in the most vulnerable regions. By leveraging climate finance effectively and efficiently, developing countries can transition to low-carbon, climate-resilient economies while advancing their development objectives.

Keywords:  Assess, Climate, Finance, Developing Nations, Support.
A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF LEARNING COMMUNITY IMPACTS ON INTERNATIONAL STUDENT SUCCESS
Authors: Fadeke Adeola Atobatele  , Percy Chris Kpodo  , Isabel Obiageli Eke
Published: March 2024

This paper presents a systematic review of the literature concerning the role and impact of learning communities in fostering the success of international students within higher education settings. With the ever-increasing globalization of education, understanding the dynamics and effectiveness of learning communities for international students has become imperative. This review synthesizes findings from various scholarly works, examining the influence of learning communities on engagement, learning outcomes, and overall satisfaction among international students. The synthesis of literature reveals that learning communities play a pivotal role in supporting international student success across multiple dimensions. Firstly, these communities facilitate greater engagement among international students by providing platforms for interaction, collaboration, and cultural exchange. Through active participation in learning communities, international students develop a sense of belonging and connection within their academic environment, which is essential for their overall well-being and academic achievement. Secondly, the review underscores the positive impact of learning communities on the learning outcomes of international students. By fostering collaborative learning environments and encouraging peer support, these communities enhance academic performance and promote deeper understanding of course materials. Additionally, participation in learning communities exposes international students to diverse perspectives and alternative learning approaches, enriching their educational experience and enhancing their critical thinking skills. Furthermore, the synthesis highlights the significant role of learning communities in promoting overall satisfaction among international students. By providing social support networks, academic resources, and opportunities for personal growth, these communities contribute to a positive student experience and increase retention rates among international student populations. This systematic review provides valuable insights into how learning communities serve as pivotal support systems for international students within higher education contexts. By fostering engagement, enhancing learning outcomes, and promoting satisfaction, learning communities play a crucial role in facilitating the success and well-being of international students in their academic pursuits.

Keywords: Learning, Community, Impacts, International Students, Success.
Analisis Kalimat Istifha>m dalam QS. At-Ti>n Ayat 8: Studi Semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce
Authors: Ashri Zainul
Published: March 2024

Kalimat istifha>m tidak selamanya diartikan sebagai kalimat pertanyaan yang membutuhkan jawaban. Namun sebaliknya, kalimat tanya bisa beralihfungsi menjadi kalimat perintah, kalimat berita dan kalimat larangan. Dalam ilmu balaghah, kalimat tanya seperti ini masuk dalam klasifikasi kalimat istifha>m majazi. Hal yang menjadi polemik dalam dunia akademik ketika ilmu balaghah tidak bisa menjelaskan perubuhan fungsi kalimat dengan lebih jelas, hanya sekedar memberikan teori bila ada partikel kalimat tanya seperti kata “hamzah” atau “hal” dalam suatu ayat. Oleh sebab itu, tulisan ini ingin menggali lebih detail lagi penyebab pengalihfungsian kalimat istifha>m dengan metode semiotika Peirce. Di mana konsep semiotika Peirce merupakan proses penafsiran yang berasal dari proses semiosis obyek dan representament yang nantinya akan menghasilkan interpretant. Dengan konsep semiotika Peirce, tulisan ini fokus dalam menggali interpretant dari katlimat istifha>m pada QS. At-Ti>n ayat 8.

Dengan menggunakan studi kepustakaan, dan analisis-deskriptif hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, QS. At-Ti>n ayat 8 sebagai salah satu contoh kalimat istifha>m bila dikaji dengan teori semiotika Peirce akan mendapati tiga interpretasi, pertama, kalimat istifha>m pada ayat tersebut termasuk dalam kalimat tanya kovirmatif yang sifatnya potensial yang masih menunggu konvirmasi dari kemungkinan-kemungkinan yang ada. Kedua, kaliamat istifha>m termasuk dalam istifha>m majazi yang memberikan makna pernyataan dan sifatnya faktual, kefaktualannya sudah diakui dalam ilmu balaghah, dan Ketiga, sebagai penegasan bahwa hakim dan keadilan yang paling adil didapati dari Allah Swt, di mana hal ini bersifat konvensional yang didapati dari proses semiosis obyek dan representament ayat-ayat sebelumnya.

Kata Kunci: Kalimat Istifha>m, Semiotika Carles Sanders Peirce.
GEOINDUCED CURRENTS DURING GEOMAGNETIC STORM ON 27-28 SEPTEMBER 2017
Authors:   Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia, Despirak I.V. , Setsko P.V. ,   Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia, Sakharov Ya.A. ,   Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia,   Northern Energetic Research Center, Kola Scientific Centre RAS, Apatity, Russia, Lubchich A.A. ,   Polar Geophysical Institute, Apatity, Russia, Selivanov V.N. ,   Northern Energetic Research Center, Kola Scientific Centre RAS, Apatity, Russia
Published: March 2024

The complex space weather events of September 2017 included interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs), magnetic clouds (MCs), Sheaths, Corotating Interaction Regions (CIRs), solar wind high-speed streams (HSSs), fast forward shocks. This month can be divided into four events with different space weather conditions: first period on 7-8 September, second period on 12-13 September, third period on 14-17 September and fourth period on 27-28 September. In this report we considered the increasing of geoinduced currents (GICs) during moderate magnetic storm (SYM/H ~ −74 nT) occurring on September 27-28 caused by CIR connected with the high-speed streams (HSS). This storm was characterized by a gradual, multi-step main phase development with maximum at ~06 UT on 28 September. At the background of the storm another geomagnetic activities were also registered – substorms and geomagnetic pulsations – which caused intense GICs on the Vykhodnoy (VKH), Revda (RVD) and Kondopoga (KND) stations in the North-West of Russia and on the Mantsala (MAN) in the South of Finland. The increasing of GICs were controlled by data from registration system on Karelian-Kola powerline in the auroral zone (eurisgic.ru) and in Finland obtained from gas pipeline near Mantsala in the subauroral zone. The fine spatiotemporal structure of electrojet development during substorms were analyzed using the maps of the equivalent currents of the MIRACLE system and IMAGE magnetometers data. It was shown that intense GICs observed in the subauroral and auroral zones were associated with two sources - the movement and intensification of the substorm westward electrojet during the expansion phase of the substorm (in the premidnight sector) and Pc5 pulsations during the recovery phase of the substorm (in the morning sector).
DETERMINATION OF THE OCCURRENCE RATES OF THE GEOMAGNETIC DISTURBANCES AT EUROPEAN AURORAL AND HIGH LATITUDES
Authors:   Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) – Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,  Stara Zagora Department, Bulgaria, Werner R. , Guineva V. ,   Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) – Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,  Stara Zagora Department, Bulgaria, Despirak I. ,   Polar Geophysical Institute (PGI), Apatity, Russia, Lyubchich A. ,   Polar Geophysical Institute (PGI), Apatity, Russia, Bojilova R. ,   National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography (NIGGG) – Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria, Raykova L. ,   Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) – Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,  Stara Zagora Department, Bulgaria, Atanassov A. ,   Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) – Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,  Stara Zagora Department, Bulgaria, Valev D. ,   Space Research and Technology Institute (SRTI) – Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,  Stara Zagora Department, Bulgaria
Published: March 2024

Statistical studies allow probability statements about the frequency of certain events. The occurrence of magnetic substorms and their activity have been described with the help of extreme value distributions in the last few decades using the auroral electrojet indices AE, AL and AU. In this work we examined the distribution of the IL index, derived from observations at stations of the IMAGE magnetometer network. The distributions of magnetic disturbances, based on IL, were studied separately in the morning (3-9 MLT), day (9-15 MLT), evening (15-21 MLT), and night (21-3 MLT) sectors. In addition, we used the values of the IL index calculated from the meridional chains in the auroral zone (PPN-SOR) and from the chain of stations at high latitudes (BJN-NAL). By help of the histograms and the empirical cumulative distributions, the occurrence rates were computed. It was shown that the empirical distributions could be well approximated with exponential distributions. The distribution parameters were determined from the occurrence rates. Three classes were discovered, which differ significantly by the respective distribution parameters. Structure changes in the distributions were found in the morning sector at both auroral and high latitudes.
MAGNETIC FIELD CONFIGURATIONS AT SOLAR FLARE SITES ABOVE ACTIVE REGION AR 10365 FROM MHD SIMULATION RESULTS
Authors:   Lebedev Physical Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia, Podgorny А.I. , Podgorny I.M. ,   Institute of Astronomy RAS, Moscow, Russia
Published: March 2024

The fast release of the magnetic energy of the current sheet leads to the observed manifestations of the flare, which are explained by the electrodynamic model of the flare proposed by I. M. Podgorny. The study of the solar flare mechanism by the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation in the solar corona above the real active region is continued. Two variants of calculation were carried out for relatively high viscosities (Rem=3104, Re=104) and for low viscosities (Rem=109, Re=107). For MHD simulations with high viscosities, a property was found that is possessed only by those current density maxima that are located in the bright region of pre-flare radio.
Improved playstore review sentiment classification accuracy with stacking ensemble
Authors: Santoso Dwi Budi , Munna Aliyatul , Untari Ningsih Dewi Handayani
Published: March 2024

In today's digital era, user reviews on the Playstore platform are an invaluable source of information for developers, offering insights that are critical for service improvement. Previous research has explored the application of stacking ensemble methods, such as in the context of predicting depression among university students, to enhance prediction accuracy. However, these studies often do not explicitly detail the data acquisition process, leaving a gap in understanding the applicability of these methods to different domains. This research aims to bridge this gap by applying the stacking ensemble approach to improve the accuracy of sentiment classification in Playstore reviews, with a clear exposition of the data collection method. Utilizing Logistic Regression as the meta classifier, this methodology is executed in several stages. Initially, data was collected from user reviews of online loan applications on Google Playstore, ensuring transparency in the data acquisition process. The data is then classified using three basic models: Random Forest, Naive Bayes, and SVM. The outputs of these models serve as inputs to the Logistic Regression meta model. A comparison of each base model output with the meta model was subsequently carried out. The test results on the Playstore review dataset demonstrated an increase in accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score compared to using a single model, achieving an accuracy of 87.05%, which surpasses Random Forest (85.6%), Naive Bayes (85.55%), and SVM (86.5%). This indicates the effectiveness of the stacking ensemble method in providing deeper and more accurate insights into user sentiment, overcoming the limitations of single models and previous research by explicitly addressing data acquisition methods.
Case Report on a Supracondylar Process of the Humerus: Morphological and Morphometric analysis
Authors: Aragão José Aderval , Prado Marcelo Lucas de Lima , Sant’Anna Aragão Iapunira Catarina , Sant’Anna Aragão Felipe Matheus , Reis Francisco Prado , Mendonça Deise Maria Furtado de
Published: March 2024

The supracondylar process is a rare anatomical variation characterized by an irregular bone prominence with a variable size. Found in the anteromedial part of the distal region of the humerus, can compress the median nerve and other structures. The aim of this paper was to perform a morphological and morphometric evaluation of this variation in a right dry humerus. Faces, margins, and shape of the process were observed. Measurements was taken from the process and the entire bone. The apex of the process points toward the transition between the trochlea and the humeral capitulum. The bony spicule was 6.24 mm long. The base of the spicule measured 6.80 mm in length and 4.18 mm in width. Longitudinal crests associated with the base of the process and a deep longitudinal depression were observed. The combined longitudinal length of the caudal and cranial crests together was 32.37 mm. The distance from the bone spicule to the medial epicondyle was 65.29 mm. In pathological cases, vascular disturbances, sensory deficits, and decreased muscle strength can be observed. A comprehensive description of this variation is crucial for enhancing current knowledge and awareness in clinical practice, as it aids in accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Penerapan Terapi Minum Teh Hijau Dalam Mengontrol Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Pada Keluarga Ibu A di Kelurahan Bambu Apus RT 14 RW 03 Kecamatan Cipayung Jakarta Timur
Authors: Ratika Sisilia Febriana , Samsuni Samsuni
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure rises chronically (long term) and has the potential to cause extreme illness or death to the individual. Individuals who are diagnosed as suffering from hypertension if there is an indication that the systolic blood pressure is greater than 140 mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure is less than 90, which is more, if treatment is not carried out intensively and treatment can also be carried out early, can have a high risk of causing degenerative disease, namely retinopathy. , thickening of the heart wall, kidney damage, coronary heart disease, rupture of blood vessels, stroke, can also result in sudden death. The family has an important role in efforts to improve health and reduce the risk of disease in society because the family is the smallest unit in society, the role of the family is very important in every aspect of family health care, for this reason the family plays a role in determining the type of care needed by the family. Family nurses have a role, namely helping families to solve health problems by increasing the family's ability to carry out health care functions and tasks. Based on data, one effort to lower blood pressure is by giving green tea (Camelia sinensis). Tea has the main properties that come from the polyphenols contained in it.
Penerapan Green Marketing dan Dampaknya Terhadap Citra Perusahaan
Authors: Abdul Aziz Usamah , Saggaf Shihab Muchsin
Published: March 2024

Era globalisasi dan modernisasi membawa dampak signifikan terhadap lingkungan. Kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga kelestarian lingkungan kian meningkat. Hal ini mendorong perusahaan untuk menerapkan strategi green marketing dalam kegiatan bisnisnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak penerapan green markerting terhadap citra perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini yakni studi kepustakaan. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dalam tiga tahapan yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa green marketing dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap citra perusahaan. Citra perusahaan yang ramah lingkungan dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen dan daya saing perusahaan. Upaya untuk mengoptimalkan penerapan green marketing dan meningkatkan citra perusahaan, perlu dilakukan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada karyawan, pengembangan produk dan jasa ramah lingkungan, komunikasi strategi green marketing yang efektif, dan kerjasama dengan organisasi lingkungan.
Global citizenship education: How can we assess it, and why should we?
Authors: Hayes Matthew
Published: March 2024

This webinar will explore how Global Citizenship Education (GCE) can be practically assessed and why that matters.

I will present the key findings of my PhD thesis, which examined the integration of GCE into ELT textbooks used in UAE secondary schools. This includes the adaptation of GCE to autocratic contexts and the design of a framework to develop and assess GCE. I will then demonstrate how I have embedded that framework into a portfolio platform for youth citizenship, Citizens, which I founded at the completion of my PhD and which has received Innovate UK funding to codesign with teenagers and prototype.
Hybrid Dynamic Analysis for Android Malware Protected by Anti-Analysis Techniques with DOOLDA
Authors: Sunjun Lee Sunjun Lee , Sunjun Lee Yonggu Shin , Yonggu Shin Minseong Choi , Minseong Choi Haehyun Cho , Haehyun Cho Jeong Hyun Yi
Published: March 2024

A lot of the recently reported malware is equipped with the anti-analysis techniques (e.g., anti-emulation, anti-debugging, etc.) for preventing from being the analyzed, which can delay detection and make malware alive for a longer period. Therefore, it is of the great importance of developing automated approaches to defeat such anti-analysis techniques so that we can handle and effectively mitigate numerous malware. In this paper, by analyzing 1,535 malicious applications, we found that 18.31% of them equipped with anti-analysis techniques. Next, we propose a novel, dynamic analyzer, named DOOLDA, for automatically invalidating anti-analysis techniques through dynamic instrumentation. DOOLDA monitors executions of Android applications’ entire code layers (i.e., bytecode and native code). Based on monitoring results, DOOLDA finds the code related to anti-analysis techniques and invalidates the anti-analysis techniques by instrumenting it. To demonstrate the effectiveness of DOOLDA, we show that it can invalidate all known anti-analysis techniques. Also, we compare DOOLDA with other dynamic analyzers.

 
Optimized Object Detection Based on The Improved Lightweight Model Mini Net
Authors: Qi Chen Qi Chen , Qi Chen Xinyi Gao , Xinyi Gao Renjie Li , Renjie Li Yong Zhang
Published: March 2024

This paper proposes a Mini Net lightweight model that can be used for real-time detection. This model works together with Mini Lower and Mini Higher, which greatly improves the detection efficiency while ensuring the accuracy. The Mini module designs both the batch normalization layer and the excitation function at the front end of the module, which realizes efficient convolution, greatly reduces the amount of parameters and computation, and introduces the nonlinearity brought by more layers in the spatial dimension, which can improve the performance of the module extraction capacity. Based on the Mini convolution module, a multi-stage training strategy is proposed. The first stage makes the system fast and stable. In order to improve the overfitting phenomenon of the system, the second and third stages use finer features to improve the detection of small targets, thereby improving the Model training efficiency and detection accuracy.

 
"So einen Test haben wir noch nie geschrieben"
Authors: Herzner Dominik
Published: March 2024

Künstliche Intelligenz wird die Art und Weise, wie Prüfungen konzipiert sind, verändern. Schüler*innen benötigen spezielle Kompetenzen, um Aufgaben mit und über die KI zu lösen. Zwei Beispiele aus den Fachbereichen Geschichte und Politik sollen zeigen, wie Prüfungen mit KI aufgebaut sein können und damit sowohl allgemeine als auch domänenspezifische Kompetenzen gefördert und geprüft werden.
Künstliche Intelligenz im Bildungsbereich
Authors: Benkö Patrick , Waltl Sandra
Published: March 2024

In den letzten Jahren hat künstliche Intelligenz (KI) das Bildungswesen revolutioniert, indem sie personalisiertes Lernen, hochwertige Bildungsinhalte und erweiterte Bildungschancen ermöglicht. Durch Technologien wie maschinelles Lernen und Datenanalyse werden Bildungsprozesse unterstützt und individualisiert. Beispiele wie die Khan Academy und Duolingo zeigen, wie KI-gestützte Lernplattformen den Lernprozess an individuelle Bedürfnisse anpassen und rund um die Uhr unterstützen können. Trotz dieser Chancen birgt der Einsatz von KI im Bildungswesen auch Herausforderungen. Der Einsatz von KI in Softwarelösungen könnte zu einem Verlust von Arbeitsplätzen führen, dessen Arbeitskräfte in berufsbildenden Schulen ausgebildet werden. Auch müssen ethische und Datenschutzfragen im Umgang mit KI-Systemen berücksichtigt werden. Die Entwicklung und Anwendung von KI im Bildungsbereich erfordert daher eine ausgewogene Berücksichtigung von Chancen, Herausforderungen und ethischen Prinzipien.
Bildung im Kontext der digitalen Transformation in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz
Authors: Huber Stephan , Klein Uschi , Lussi Isabella , Schneider Nadine , Hoffmann Juliana , Wathiyage Don Anushari
Published: March 2024

Dieser Aufsatz ist der zweite Aufsatz in einer Reihe der Auseinandersetzung mit Digitalität und Leadership (DigiLead). Im ersten Aufsatz, erschienen in #schuleverantworten 1/2022, wurde mit dem Handlungsmodell Schulgestaltung ein theoretisches Modell entwickelt, mit dem eine theoretische Rahmung von Bildung, Lernen und Schulgestaltung mit Digitalität vorgenommen und Prämissen, Empfehlungen, konzeptionelle Ideen und Möglichkeiten sowie das thematische Spektrum aufgezeigt wurden.
Im vorliegenden zweiten Aufsatz wird jetzt der Forschungsstand zur digitalen Transformation in einzelnen Ländern diskutiert. Hierfür gibt das Autor*innennteam einen Überblick über die zentralen Studien in den deutschsprachigen Ländern Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz in Form einer ersten Auslegeordnung, ohne Anspruch auf Vollständigkeit, und leitet daraus erste Empfehlungen sowohl für die Praxis als auch für die Forschung ab.
Rezension von: Seeger, Karl, 2000 Jahre schwäbisches Soldatentum
Authors: Sauter Walter , Seeger Karl
Published: March 2024

Karl Seeger: 2000 Jahre schwäbisches Soldatentum, mit vielen Abbildungen auf Tafeln und im Text und mehrfarbigen Uniformbildern als Anhang, Stuttgart/Berlin/Leipzig : Union Deutsche Verlagsges., [1937]. 161, VII, [18] Seiten : Ill.