bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EDUCATIONAL EVENT IN THE TRAINING OF FUTURE MANAGERS
Authors: Prokhorova M. P. , Vaganova O. I.
Published: March 2019

Introduction: the existing contradiction between the reproduction of traditional methods of vocational training and the productivity of professional activity determines the relevance of the search and approbation of new forms of organization of the educational process. As such a form, an educational event can be used to effectively engage students in various types of interaction, develop professional motivation, organize independent and joint activities, obtain a meaningful product, and provide a reflexive awareness of the experience gained. The study of the possibilities of implementing an educational event in the professional preparation of future managers, taking into account the specifics of professional management, has a high theoretical and practical significance. Materials and methods: experimental work on studying the effectiveness of the implementation of an educational event was carried out in three stages. At the first, a theoretical substantiation of the possibilities of applying the event-based approach in vocational education was carried out, at the second, a methodology for designing an educational event was developed, and at the third, an assessment was made of the effectiveness of an educational event for students — future managers. In the process of research, general theoretical methods, interrogation, observation and generalization of pedagogical experience, static methods were used. Results: as a result of the work carried out, the features of the application of the event approach in vocational education were formulated, the requirements for the educational event were specified. The revealed features of this form of the educational process are reflected in the method developed by the authors for the design of an educational event, including a description of the motivational, event and reflective stages. Further, experimental work was carried out to implement the educational event within the discipline, to collect and process the results. As a result, indicators of current and final certification (by point-rating system) were evaluated, and a survey of the participants of the educational event regarding the advantages and disadvantages of this form of the educational process was conducted. Discussion and Conclusions: conclusions were drawn on the significant didactic potential of the implementation of the educational process on the discipline in the form of an educational event, provided that the methodical study of the content of the activities of the students and the high level of development of skills of independent work with them.
DESIGN OF ADMINISTRATIVE COMPETENCES OF THE HEAD OF THE PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION
Authors: Bicheva I. B. , Filatova O. M.
Published: March 2019

Introduction: the current trends of development of preschool education connected with definition of compliance of real results of activity of the preschool educational organization to requirements of FGOS TO initiate development of the effective quality system of preschool education as key direction it modernization. Materials and methods: the methodology of article is based on theoretical studying of a problem of quality of preschool education. The research is conducted on the basis of the methods of the analysis and generalization which allowed to select key provisions of the studied problem and to offer the complex of administrative competences of the head of the preschool educational organization providing creation of a quality management system. Results: disclosing psychology and pedagogical characteristics of the concept "quality of preschool education" authors emphasize that this category is investigated in terms of the actual compliance of conditions, the organization, ways of estimation of properties and results of education, educational and educational process to necessary requirements of the standard. Development of model criteria for evaluation of quality of preschool education remains the debatable problem demanding the further development in the conditions of variability. The dynamism of characteristics of quality of preschool education causes construction and development of a quality management system in the conditions of the preschool educational organization. Development and deployment of a similar system places great demands on administrative competence of the head which is considered by authors as a complex of valuable and motivational, analitiko-design, organizational and performing, communication and activity, reflexive and estimated competences. Components and indicators of achievement of the offered competences are allocated. The innovative component of administrative activity and development of the individual-based program of increase in level of administrative competences are considered by significant conditions of design of development of administrative competences of the head of the preschool educational organization. Discussion and Conclusions: the considered theoretical provisions characterizing problems and the prospects of improvement of quality of preschool education supplement a technique of preschool education as initial step of a system of continuous education of the personality. The prospect of further researches assumes design of a quality management system of the preschool educational organization on the basis of the actual level of formation of administrative competences of the head and individual trajectories of their improvement.
The Influence of Obesity on Blood Pressure in Early Adulthood and Middle Adulthood Males
Authors: Eusman Muhammad O A , Ratnawati Hana , Elisabeth Mariska
Published: March 2019

Hypertension is commonly found in obesity patients. Age affects the occurrence of hypertension. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of obesity on blood pressure levels in early adulthood males (<35 years) and middle adulthood males (?35 years). This is an observational analytic study using data from medical check-up records of male adult office workers in Bandung. The data was analyzed with Mann-Whitney test (? = 0.05) and Chi-Square to find the odds ratio (OR). The results showed that out of 110 data in medical records, there were 79 (71.82%) obese and 31 (28.18%) non-obese. In early adulthood males (<35 years) there is no significant difference between non-obese with obese in systolic blood pressure (p=0.779) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.779). In middle adulthood males (?35 years) there was a highly significant difference between non-obese with obese on systolic blood pressure (p=0.001) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0.003). There was a significant relationship between obesity and hypertension (p=0.048) with OR=3.73. In conclusion, in early adulthood males (<35 years) obese does not have an effect on the development of hypertension, while in middle adulthood males, obesity increases the risk of developing hypertension by 3.73 times.

 

 

Keywords: obesity, blood pressure, early adulthood males, middle adulthood males
Outcome Predictors in Patient with Traumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
Authors: Mulyawan Tara M , Arifin M Zafrullah , Tjahjono Firman P
Published: March 2019

Predictions about patient outcomes can help doctors make decisions. Intracerebral hemorrhage acccompanied by brain injury can increase mortality but specific studies on outcomes of patients with traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage are still rare. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the outcome of traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage patients in the RSHS period from January to December 2017. This is an observational study with cross sectional method, categorical comparative analytic. The study involved 60 traumatic intracerebral hemorrhages aged ? 15 years who were hospitalized in RSHS. The data was analyzed univariately and bivariately using Chi Square statistical test, Eta correlation test and contingency coefficient. The results showed age (p = 0.003), GCS scores assessed at admission (p <0.001), and the presence or absence of other brain hemorrhages (p = 0.050) significantly affected the patient's outcome. Gender (p = 0.932), mechanism of injury (p = 0.739), and pupillary response (p = 0.056) did not affect the outcome significantly. In conclusion, the factors that influence the outcome of traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage patients are age, GCS score, and presence or absence of other brain hemorrhages.

 

Keywords: intracerebral hemorrhage, trauma, predictors, outcome
Potential of Fucoidan From Brown Seaweeds (Sargassum sp.) as Innovation Therapy on Breast Cancer
Authors: Satyarsa Agung B S
Published: March 2019

Breast cancer is a non-communicable disease and a major health problem in the world. Based on the data from WHO in 2012, the incidence of breast cancer is reported as 1.67 million cases. One cause of the highest morbidity and mortality in breast cancer is chemoresistance. Various attempts were made to solve this problem. The purpose of this review is to describe the potential of fucoidan from brown seaweeds (Sargassum sp.) as innovation therapy on breast cancer. Fucoidan as proapoptotic agents affect many target cells (multi-targets) to induce apoptosis. Fucoidan has a potential for a new treatment of breast cancer because of its potent proapoptotic and anti-metastatic properties. However, no research has yet evaluated this in clinical trial. Hence,  further studies are needed to confirm the true potential of fucoidan from brown seaweeds as therapy for breast cancer.

 

 

Keywords: anti-proliferative agents, pro-apoptotic agents, fucoidan, breast cancer
Table of Contents for Volume 4, 2019, of the Journal for the Study of Postsecondary and Tertiary Education
Authors: R Chambers Crystal , Freeman Jr. Sydney , L Samuels Jessica
Published: March 2019

Table of Contents for Volume 4, 2019, of the Journal for the Study of Postsecondary and Tertiary Education
Developing a Risk Management Framework in Construction Project Based on Agile Management Approach
Authors: Ahmed Mohammed Neamah , Mohammed Sawsan Rasheed
Published: March 2019

Construction projects in nature, carry a lot of risks, and unpredictable conditions. Thus, flexible management is required for the purpose of efficient responding to the various changes appear during their implementation. As an attempt to deal with risk in the construction project, this research aims at proposing a risk management framework in construction projects that built based on Agile management concept, which is a sequence of procedure deals with the project’ primary vision to its final delivery. The risk management framework will trace alignment and discover a contact between Agile and traditional project management concepts and find contact points among two of the more used Agile frameworks (Scrum) and one of the more confirmed project management framework (PMBOK®) processes. This will result in a recognition of comparable areas between Scrum and PMBOK® processes. The goal of the framework is to assist the project managers to adapt a more flexible approach to managing and implementing the construction project. The results proved that Agile management process from the create prioritized project backlog, sprint planning, sprint review, to sprint retrospective procedures and less time of the cycle, eliminate or mitigate many risks that lead to project challenges and failure.
INDONESIAN FARMERS CAN CONTRIBUTE IN REDUCING GREENHOUSE GASES EMISSION FROM WETLAND RICE FIELD
Authors: Anas Iswandi , Megasari Nia K. , Suprihati Suprihati , OHTA Hiroyuki
Published: March 2019

Agricultural sector contribute significantly to the total GHG emission. There are some GHG mitigation options available but so far non of these mitigation options is being implemented by farmers. There is no real action have been taken by government to encourage farmers to implement the available mitigation option to reduce GHG emission from wetland rice field. We discuss some mitigation options and we suggest two additional GHG mitigation options namely crops rotation and System of Rice Intensification (SRI) that probably more attractive to farmer to implement them. However the impacts of these two proposed options as GHG mitigation options should be studied further.Key words: Greenhouse gases (GHG), mitigation option, farmer contribution, SRI, crop rotation
DINAMIKA FRAKSI FOSFOR DAN SIFAT KIMIA TANAH SAWAH TERKAIT INDEKS PERTANAMAN PADI SAWAH DAN KONDISI PENGGENANGAN
Authors: Ramadhan Laode Muhamad Asdiq Hamsin , Nugroho Budi , Hartono Arief , Sudadi Untung
Published: March 2019

Dinamika fraksi-fraksi P dan sifat kimia lainnya pada tanah sawah terkait dengan indeks pertanaman (IP) dan kadar air tanah pada kondisi lapang (KAL) akibat kondisi penggenangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi pengaruh KAL setelah 7, 9, 11 dan 13 minggu penggenangan serta aplikasi jerami dan pupuk P pada tanah sawah dengan IP 100%, 200% dan 300% terhadap dinamika fraksi P, sifat kimia tanah lainnya dan produksi padi sawah. Contoh tanah komposit diambil pada lahan sawah petani dengan IP 100%, 200% dan 300% pada keempat periode penggenangan. Fraksionasi P dilakukan dengan metode Tiessen dan Moir (2008) yang dimodifikasi untuk memperoleh fraksi PH2O, PNaHCO3-inorganik (Pi), PNaHCO3-organik (Po), PNaOH-Pi, PNaOH-Po dan PHCl. Pada keempat masa penggenangan, KAL pada IP 100% < IP 200% ≈ IP 300%. Sifat-sifat kimia dan fraksi-fraksi P-organik pada IP 100% cenderung menurun, sedangkan fraksi-fraksi P-inorganik cenderung meningkat dengan peningkatan KAL. Dinamika fraksi-fraksi P pada ketiga IP terutama ditentukan oleh Corg. Peningkatan Corg menurunkan kadar P-inorganik pada IP 100% dan P-organik pada IP 200% tetapi meningkatkan P-inorganik pada IP 300%. Penurunan dosis P2O5 dan peningkatan dosis jerami menurunkan Eh. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap produksi padi sawah adalah dosis jerami.

 

Kata kunci : Pupuk P, jerami padi, kadar air lapang tanah, Fraksi P tanah
Pengembangan Penggunaan Penginderaan Jauh untuk Estimasi Produksi Padi (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Bekasi)
Authors: Rudiana Eka , Rustiadi Ernan , Firdaus Muhammad , Dirgahayu Dede
Published: March 2019

Pemanfaatan produk penginderaan jauh satelit Landsat-8 (OLI) untuk melakukan pendugaan luas area panen dan produktivitas tanaman padi dengan menggunakan parameter Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) merupakan salah satu pendekatan baru untuk menghasilkan data estimasi produksi padi wilayah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis citra satelit dengan tanggal akuisisi bulan Mei-Agustus 2015, diperoleh hasil perkiraan luas panen padi sawah di Kabupaten Bekasi periode bulan Juli-Oktober 2015 adalah seluas 15.86 ribu ha atau lebih kecil 7.74 (32.79 %) ribu ha dibandingkan angka BPS pada periode yang sama. Berdasarkan keeratan hubungan antara nilai produktivitas hasil ubinan BPS dengan nilai EVI maksimum, diperoleh model persamaan pendugaan produktivitas tanaman padi sawah sebagai berikut: Produktivitas (ku ha-1) = 36.818 + 44.965 EVI maksimum. Nilai Rsquare yang diperoleh sebesar 0.809. Berdasarkan model tersebut diperoleh pendugaan produktivitas padi sawah di Kabupaten bekasi periode bulan Juli-Oktober 2015 sebesar 47.40 ku ha-1 atau lebih kecil 12.66 ku ha-1 dibandingkan angka produktivitas subround I 2015, lebih kecil 6.77 ku ha-1 dibandingkan angka produktivitas subround II 2015, lebih kecil 10.15 ku ha-1 dibandingkan angka produktivitas subround III 2015, dan lebih kecil 6.62 ku ha-1 dibandingkan angka produktivitas periode Januari-Desember 2015 yang dipublikasikan BPS. Sementara itu, perkiraan produksi padi sawah periode panen bulan Juli- Oktober 2015 berdasarkan analisis citra satelit yakni sebanyak 75.16 ribu ton GKG atau lebih kecil 55.35 ribu ton GKG (42.41%) dibandingkan angka yang dipublikasikan BPS pada periode yang sama.

Kata kunci: Enhanced Vegetation Index, Landsat-8 (OLI), estimasi produksi padi
HUBUNGAN KETERSEDIAAN AIR TANAH DAN SIFAT-SIFAT DASAR FISIKA TANAH
Authors: Murtilaksono Kukuh , Wahyuni Enny Dwi
Published: March 2019

This research was conducted to study the relationship between soil moisture content and soil physical characteristics that affected the moisture.The soil samples were collected from 22 scattered sites of West Java and Central Java. Analysis of soil physical properties (texture, bulk density, particle density, total porosity and soil moisture retention) and soil chemical property (organic matter) was conducted at the laboratory of the Department of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University. Analysis of simple linear regression was applied to know the correlation between soil moisture content and other basic soil physical properties.Availability of soil moisture (pF 4.20 – pF 2.54) significantly correlated with organic matter, total porosity, and micropores. The higher organic matter content, as well as total porosity and micro, pores the higher available soil moisture. Soil moisture of field capacity significantly correlated with clay content, sand content, micro and macropores. The higher clay content and micropores the higher soil moisture of field capacity. In the contrary, the higher macropores and sand content the lower the field capacity. Soil moisture of the wilting point significantly correlated with clay content and macropores. The higher clay content the higher the wilting point, while the higher macro pores the lower soil moisture of wilting point.

Keywords: Available soil water, field capacity, organic matter, soil pores, wilting point
PERAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA
Authors: Saipudin Lalu
Published: March 2019

Figures abuse of narcotics in Indonesia is still quite high, so that Indonesia still had to be alert to prevent and combat the abuse and trafficking of illegal narcotics comprehensively and synergy by involving the various elements, both the role of government through institutional functions especially law enforcement agencies, as well as the role of the community as the main shaft within the legal system for the prevention of abuse of narcotics. Based on data from the National Narcotics Agency of West Nusa Tenggara and West Nusa Tenggara Regional Police, West Lombok district, including one of the areas of drug users is high enough in Nusa Tenggara Bara, it is potentially an increase in the prevalence of drug abuse. Community role in the prevention of abuse and trafficking of narcotics reaffirmed in Law No. 35 Year 2009 on Narcotics in Chapter XIII on Community Participation. Optimizing the role of society are also part of the National Narcotics Agency action plan in 2017 as a performance optimization measures in the context of prevention and in order to curb the prevalence of drug abuse.

The purpose of this research is to know and analyze the role of society in prevention of narcotics abuse in West Lombok regency, using empirical law research conducted in West Lombok regency, that is research that examine and analyze law effectiveness and law application in relation to society role in prevention of narcotics abuse.

The results showed that the role of the community in the prevention of narcotics abuse in West Lombok regency includes: First, the prevention form through education, training or legal counseling is done through cooperation with related institutions or institutions, including National Narcotics Board of West Nusa Tenggara, Social and Cultural Service, Resort Lombok Barat and Non Governmental Organization. Second, strengthening the role of village government is done by active involvement in the prevention of narcotics abusers in the determination of activities and programs, cooperation with law enforcement, and supervision of community activities as part of the development of public order and security. Third, report the narcotics crime to law enforcers, taken by establishing communication with law enforcement that is National Narcotics Board of West Nusa Tenggara and Resort Police of West Lombok.
Sifat Melawan Hukum Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi
Authors: Amin Idi
Published: March 2019

Korupsi merupakan perbuatan tercela dan bentuk dari penyakit sosial masyarakat, sehingga korupsi dikategorikan sebagai suatu tindak pidana (Straafbaarfeit). Diberlakukannya Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 sebagai penyempurnaan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 1971 tentang pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 disempurnakan kembali dan diubah dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001. Penyempurnaan ini dimaksud untuk lebih menjamin kepastian hukum, menghindari keragaman penafsiran hukum dan memberikan perlindungan terhadap hak-hak sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat, serta perlakuan yang adil dalam memberantas tindak pidana korupsi. Berdasarkan pokok pemikiran diatas maka dapat dirumuskan permasalahan yaitu bagaimanakah sifat melawan hukum dalam tindak pidana korupsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif, dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang merupakan bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, bahan hukum tersier, maka teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu studi kepustakaan dan dokumenter dari data sekunder yang telah dianalisis.

Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa secara konsepsional tentunya sifat melawan hukum seperti diatur dalam Pasal 2 ayat (1) Undang-undang No. 31 Tahun 1999 hanya menganut ajaran sifat melawan hukum dalam pengertian materiil. Hal tersebut didasarkan Putusan Mahkmah Konstitusi yang telah memutuskan bahwa frasa Penjelasan pasal 2 ayat (1), yaitu “dimaksud dengan ‘secara melawan hukum’ dalam pasal ini mencakup perbuatan melawan hukum dalam arti formil maupun arti materiil, yaitu meskipun perbuatan tersebut tidak diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, namun apabila perbuatan tersebut dianggap tercela karena tidak sesuai dengan perasaan keadilan atau norma-norma kehidupan sosial dalam masyarakat, maka perbuatan tersebut dapat dipidana” bertentangan dengan Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 serta menyatakan tidak mempunyai kekuatan hukum mengikat
Understanding the Role of Architectural Elements in Facilitating Social Interaction for a Sustainable Community Living - A Case Study of Walled City of Amritsar, India
Authors: Gujar Sameer Dileep
Published: March 2019

Sustainability of a community is an intrinsic social process and social interaction plays a key role in this. Due to urbanisation, there is a high demand in the city for housing. However, for people, there is a physical and emotional association to their community they are living in. This is getting lost in the current trend of housing development. In such a development, what gets built loses the fundamental values of living together in terms of social interface and quality of life. This coupled with today’s technologically dependent era, people are busy with their works and barely know their neighbours. The current model of development fails to retain shared spaces and the notion of collective living and further favours individualism. Hence, there is need to understand aimed at understanding how the effect of spatial relationship, the architectural feature and character of the cluster, help sustain co-living.This paper focuses on understanding community living within the core city of Amritsar. The study was carried out through a survey and documentation of various identified community clusters in the walled city. It includes analysis of a cluster and individual units with respect to their arrangement and building elements that facilitate social interaction.
Tensioned Auxetic Structures Manual Calculus
Authors: Elipe Mª Dolores Álvarez
Published: March 2019

Auxetic materials have several properties very useful to be applied to architecture structures. This paper is aimed to test structurally a specific auxetic structure model. This hypothesis will be check: if auxetic materials have innovative properties in nanoscale then they will also have these properties in macroscale. But there are some differences for these different scales. In the nanoscale auxetic structures have rigid knots with flexible bars, but in the scale of architecture they will have articulated knots and a cable that stabilizes the set.A unity of the hexagonal re-entrant structure will be tested in order to obtain their structural characteristics. The application of this structure and their behavior in architecture are not yet known, that’s why this auxetic model will become an experimental model to establish a structural evaluation of one of the most innovative auxetic geometries, to apply to the construction of new architectures. The results of research and investigation will become apparent by their structural evaluation, through the utilization of manual calculus.The re-entrant hexagonal geometry provides a strong foundation for research of application of new structural systems on the production of architecture, while identifying transformations that new geometries and their application techniques, will contribute to the development and divulgation of new spatial and typological solutions. That is the reason to claim a detailed analysis to advance on the design and construction of new architectures.
EKSPANSI ABSES BUKAL SINISTRA KEARAH COLLI DAN THORAKS DISERTAI PERFORASI GASTER
Authors: Rochmah Yayun Siti
Published: March 2019

Background: Abscess is infection caused of anerob bacteria. Maxillofacialabcess aetiology was oral focus infection like dental gangren. Unproportionaltreatment could make complication that makes sistemic condition patient worst,gaster perforation. Objective : to present treatment bucal abscess case thatexpanding to colli, thoraks and complication based on mistherapy about NSAIDwith gaster perforation.Case and management: A 59 years old man with chief complain colli abscessand suspect gaster perforation with diffuse abdominal pain and distensiongaster since three days. Intraoral inspection was multipel dental gangren.Ultrasonography showed gaster perforation. Incicion drainase was done anderadication oral focus infection with repair gaster perforation under generalanaesthesia prosedure. Medication treatment with ceftriaxone injection 2x1 gram, and paracetamol infus 3x 500 mg. Bacteria kulture was negatif andhospitalization patient until 1 week.Discussion: Gold standart abscess therapy is incision drainase, but there wereclinician not aware abiut that and choosed konservative treatment with antibioticand analgesic, so that less maximal theraphy. Complication NSAID analgesicwas gaster iritation, so unproportional drug treatment can lead gaster ulcerationor perforation.Conclusion: It is important and consider drug choise for abscess treatment toavoid worst complication development
Konferencije kao oblik trajne izobrazbe korisnika
Authors: Majer Ivana , Šember Marijan
Published: March 2019

Cilj. Na primjeru konferencije u organizaciji visokoškolske knjižnice cilj je prikazati koristi koje konferencija može donijeti u okupljanju i povezivanju knjižnice s korisnicima i suradnicima.
Pristup/metodologija. Prikazana je konferencija o medicinskim informacijama (Medical Information Conference Croatia – MICC) koju organizira Središnja medicinska knjižnica Medicinskog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu. Obrađeni su rezultati koji govore o broju i strukturi predavača te sudionika konferencije. Zaključci naznačuju ulogu konferencije koja je pružila knjižnici priliku za sudjelovanje u stalnom usavršavanju djelatnika u medicini te uključivanje u službene programe trajne medicinske izobrazbe liječnika.
Rezultati. Uspješnost koncepcije konferencije MICC koju je organizator usklađivao s korisničkim zahtjevima i potrebama potvrđena je istraživanjem provedenim na broju i strukturi sudionika konferencije. Rezultati pokazuju da su liječnici najčešći sudionici konferencije (čine 45,1 % sudionika u razdoblju od 2009. do 2018. godine), čime je ostvaren cilj knjižnice u pružanju podrške stručnjacima iz područja djelovanja svoje matične ustanove.
Praktična primjena. Konferencije su djelotvoran način povezivanja visokoškolske knjižnice s korisnicima i suradnicima, ali i pružanja podrške u ostvarivanju obrazovnih ciljeva matične ustanove. Knjižnice organiziranjem konferencija mogu sudjelovati u osvještavanju informacijskih potreba sudionika, poučavati ih informacijskoj pismenosti i poticati na cjeloživotno učenje.
Društveni značaj. Specijalizirane konferencije iz područja djelovanja visokoškolskih knjižnica, usmjerene na informacijsko opismenjavanje, doprinose upoznavanju korisničke zajednice s aktualnim temama s područja znanstvenih informacija i znanstvene komunikacije.
Originalnost/vrijednost. U ovom radu opisana je jedina redovita konferencija korisnika medicinskih informacija organizirana u Hrvatskoj od strane visokoškolske knjižnice. Također, rad prikazuje iskustvo visokoškolske knjižnice u organizaciji konferencije, izboru tema i prepoznavanju informacijskih potreba korisničke zajednice.
Language Innovations in Manuscripts Attributed to Cyprian the Metropolitan
Authors: Afanasyeva Tatiana I. , Kozak Viacheslav V. , Molkov Georgii A. , Sokolov Evgenii G. , Sharikhina Miliausha G.
Published: March 2019

This article deals with the language innovations characteristic of translations of the 14th century as represented in manuscripts regarded by scholars as emanating from the literary activities of Metropolitan Cyprian (†1406): the Ladder of Divine Ascent, the Psalter, and the works of St. Dionysius the Areopagite. The number of innovations is different for each of the texts listed above, the Psalter being the least innovative and the Ladder the most innovative text. Nevertheless the distribution of corrections in the Ladder seems to be irregular, with the initial part containing more innovations than the end of the codex. The works of St. Dionysius the Areopagite represented in MDA 144 (Russian State Library, Moscow) have nothing to do with Cyprian’s literary activities, for this manuscript is a copy of a translation made by Isaiah, a monk at the St. Panteleimonos Monastery on Mount Athos. The number of innovations in this translation lies between those seen in the Psalter and in the Ladder. Thus, a text attributed to the same person may differ significantly in terms of translation technique, which leads to the conclusion that the so-called attributional criterion is unreliable for a description of the written language of the 14th century. Along the same lines, such notions as the Athos norm and the Tarnovo norm are quite fluid and do not have any strictly defined borders. Therefore we suggest that these 14th-century translations have to be examined in the context of the degree to which they illustrate language innovations in a particular text. This criterion has been already successfully applied by M. G. Galchenko for a description of the orthographic features of the Second South Slavic Influence in Russian manuscripts of the 14th–15th centuries.
“. . . There Is No Perfect Knowledge About . . .”: The Interpretation of Historical Events in the Life of Galaktion Vologodsky
Authors: Lobakova Irina A.
Published: March 2019

This article is devoted to the problem of the genealogical connections of Galaktion Vologodsky, who was killed at some point between September 22 and September 25, 1612. The text of the Life of Galaktion tells us that he was from the noble family of the Belsky princes. According to I. Veruzsky and others, the father of the saint was Ivan Fedorovich, who was killed at Shuisky’s order in 1542. Neither the Book of Degrees nor the Velvet Book tells us anything about Ivan Fedorovich’s children—but neither of these books is completely reliable. According to the text of the Life of Galaktion, his father was put to death at the order of the tsar but not a word is said about Shuisky’s involvement. Galaktion may in fact be the son of Ivan Dmitrievich Belsky (? –1571) but he was not registered in the Book of Degrees because he was only an infant at the time of its compilation. As we know, Galaktion, who, after his father’s death, was hidden in Staritsa when he was seven years old, received no outside support; this may be explained by the circumstances experienced by Prince Ivan Dmitrievich’s family at this time. Prince Ivan’s sister Evdokiya, her husband (the boyar Morozov), and their two sons were all executed and were thus unable to help Galaktion. In the Life of Galaktion, written twenty years after his death, there is no accurate information about his family, but the hypothesis presented here is supported by the existing sources.
What Is Language History?
Authors: Podtergera Irina A.
Published: March 2019

This paper examines the notion of ‘language history,’ which has taken on a different meaning in the Russian linguistic tradition compared to its usage by Western European scholars. The article starts with an analysis of contemporary Western European theories according to which one should consider language history as a historical discipline, and draw a clear distinction between language history and historical grammar. According to the currently accepted socio-pragmatic approach, the subject of language history is, first of all, the history of communication. It is this approach that is presented in the first section of the paper. The history of this notion is then further analyzed. The dichotomy between ‘language history’ vs. ‘historical linguistics’ is not entirely new but goes back to the dichotomy between ‘external’ and ‘internal’ language history, which was widespread at the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th centuries and still remains important. In the second section, the author compares linguistic studies in the sphere of historical Slavic studies from the last third of the 19th to the first decades of the 20th centuries to the contemporary theories in Western European historical linguistics in the context of the model of external and internal language history. It is the interpretation of the notion ‘literary language’ that is of special interest. In the works of historians of language from the late 19th–early 20th centuries, it was used interchangeably with the term ‘written language,’ i.e., the language of writing in general. The phenomenon of ‘written language’ constituted an aspect of the ‘external history of a language.’ In the theory of functional linguistics developed by the Prague linguistic circle, the notion of the ‘literary language’ acquired a new meaning, i.e., ‘standard language.’ However, in Soviet linguistics the new concept was denoted by the old term with a different tradition behind it. This led to a confusion regarding the concepts and the subjects of research: the separate aspect split off to form a new discipline—the history of literary language—which inevitably resulted in a reduced field of research. This matter is examined in the third segment of the paper. The concluding section returns to the socio-pragmatic approach to the history of language described at the beginning of the paper, suggesting an alternative model for the study of Russian language history, which should be regarded as the history of language and its usage.
On the Cult of Prince Andrey Bolshoy in Uglich and the Creation of his Life
Authors: Sosnovtseva Elizaveta G.
Published: March 2019

The article studies the local practice of the cult of Prince Andrey Bolshoy in Uglich, where he ruled during the last third of the 15th century. This work is based on data from the chronicles, especially the Uglich Chronicle of the 18th century; this is the primary source used in this study, and the most detailed information appears in the latest full versions, which date to the second half of the 18th century. These chronicles have “moved” the key biographical events of the last years of Prince Andrey’s life (his arrest and funeral) from Moscow to Uglich, which differs from other historical sources. According to the hagiography of Uglich saints, Prince Andrey was buried in the Transfiguration Cathedral of the Uglich Kremlin, not in the Cathedral of the Archangel in Moscow. The cult of Prince Andrey was mentioned for the first time in hagiographic writings, not only for saints who were contemporaries of Prince Andrey (SS. Paisius and Cassian), but also for saints who lived later (Prince Roman of Uglich and Tsarevich Dmitry of Uglich). It was only later, in the 18th century, that the unique copy of the Life of Prince Andrey appeared. This source is now held in the State Historical Museum in Moscow. The article shows how the text of the Life is connected with other hagiographic texts relating to Uglich.
The Meaning of the Old Russian Plurale Tantum PAMIATI
Authors: Bobrik Marina A.
Published: March 2019

The paper deals with the meaning of the Old Russian plurale tantum pamiati, hitherto attested only in a 17th-century list of food served at banquets that is published in Ivan Zabelin’s Domashnii byt russkikh tsarei. The tentative meaning ‘brain (of crane)’ proposed in the Slovarʹ russkogo iazyka 11–17 vv. does not reflect actual practice. Other 17th- and 18th-century written sources, primarily food lists but also lexicographic sources and Russian dialect data, allow for the definition ‘breastbone and meat (of poultry).’ In this meaning, as well as in other meanings of the Russian dialectal word pamiati, the plural and the singular forms are synonyms. In the newly found context of the 17th-century Skazka o molodtse, kone i sable, the word pamiati refers to the breastbone of a horse, so the meaning can now be more precisely defined as ‘breastbone and meat (of poultry and cattle).’ The definition of pamiati proposed in the Slovarʹ russkogo iazyka 11–17 vv. seems to reflect the “mental” notion of memory as being positioned in the head, whereas the meaning ‘breastbone and meat (of poultry and cattle),’ discussed here, relates rather to the ancient idea of memory as being placed in the breast.
Once Again on the Novgorod Birchbark Letter No. 724
Authors: Gippius Aleksey A.
Published: March 2019

The article contains a critical assessment of two alternative interpretations of the birchbark letter No. 724, proposed by Valentin L. Yanin and Andrei A. Zalizniak (editors of the birchbark collection No. 10, in 2000) and by Pavel V. Petrukhin (2009). According to the former, the document, in which the author describes the difficulties of collecting tribute in the north-eastern periphery of the Novgorod Land, was written between 1161 and 1167, a date based on the identification of the names Zakharia and Andrei mentioned in the text with the Novgorod posadnik Zakharia (1161–1167) and Prince Andrei Bogoliubsky of Suzdal. However, as Petrukhin has shown convincingly, the editors’ treatment of the conflict does not conform to the political circumstances of this period as they are known from the chronicles. According to Petrukhin, the document was written half a century later and reflects a routine conflict between local administrators rather than a political confrontation between Novgorod and Suzdal. I argue that the editors’ interpretation can be modified in light of Petrukhin’s criticism; such a reinterpretation does not presuppose a re-dating of the document and retains the identification of Zakharia and Andrei with historical figures of the 1160s as well as the linguistic analysis proposed by Zalizniak.
The Slavonic-Russian Pseudepigraphon Jacob’s Blessing to His Sons: Some Textological and Linguistic Observations
Authors: Grishchenko Alexander I.
Published: March 2019

This article demonstrates the apocryphal character of Jacob’s Blessing to His Sons (based on Gn 49), which is known according to the Palaea Interpretata. However, the Blessing was transferred to the Palaea together with the Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs as their textual convoy, therefore the Blessing escorts the Testaments of the full redaction in the two copies known: in the so-called Archival Chronograph from the end of the 15th century (RGADA, f. 181, No. 279) and in No. 730 from the collection of the Trinity Lavra of St. Sergius (RGB, f. 304.I) from the early 16th century, which contains the more correct version of both the Testaments and of the Blessing. The Slavonic-Russian Blessing is undoubtedly a translation from Greek, although the original Greek text has not yet been found; there is no such convoy in the Greek copies of the Testaments. One also cannot find any relation to the apocryphal Testament of Jacob known in Coptic, Ethiopic, and Arabic versions. Some connection can be detected between the Slavonic Blessing and the Commentary on Jacob’s Blessing by St. Hippolytus of Rome, which was preserved in the Greek version as well. The importance of textual study of the Slavonic Blessing is enhanced by the fact that this work—in the exegetical commentary on the blessing to Dan—contains the Slavonic Hebraism mashliakh ‘Judaic Messiah (in the Christian sense: Antichrist)’ borrowed directly from Hebrew, with no Greek mediation, and hence this fact can indicate direct Judeo-Slavic contacts in the medieval Slavia Orthodoxa.
The Quantitative Grammar and Poetics of Finite Verb Forms in the Guslʹ Dobroglasnaia by Simeon Polotsky
Authors: Dviniatin Fedor N.
Published: March 2019

The paper offers data on the quantity and structure of finite verbal forms in Simeon Polotsky’s collection Guslʹ Dobroglasnaia. The results are compared to data from twenty epinician odes by Mikhail Lomonosov and ten odes by Gavriil Derzhavin. We find 851 personal forms in Simeon’s collection, of which 214 belong to past tenses (73 to imperfect, 92 to aorist, 49 to past tense with l morpheme); 363 belong to present tense; 99 to future tense; 51 to imperative mood; 6 to conjunctive mood; and 118 to the forms with the da particle. The total percentage of past tenses in Simeon’s texts (25.1%) is close to the parameters appearing in Lomonosov’s and Derzhavin’s texts (21.4% and 23.5%, respectively), and the same is true for the percentages of non-indicative moods (20.5% vs. 19.1% and 20.5%). Simeon Polotsky’s texts contain fewer present tense forms than those written by the 18th-century poets (42.8% vs. 50.6% and 49.5%), but they contain more future tense forms (11.6% vs. 8.9% and 6.5%). Past tense forms in Simeon’s texts with l suffix include 29 forms of the third person with the auxiliary iestʹ verb, usually given in a rhyme position. In the aorist, the proportion of imperfective and perfective forms to the forms of the byti verb is 9:72:11; in imperfect, this proportion is 52:6:15; and in past tenses with l suffix, it is 8:38:3. We find 99 forms of the future tense, broken down as follows: 69 are forms of simple future; 12 are accompanied by imatʹ and similar forms; and 18 are accompanied by budet and similar forms (there is no semantic difference between these two last cases). Of the forms containing the da particle, 65 belong to present tense, 37 belong to future tense, and 16 are accompanied by byti forms.
ANALISIS PENGARUH HARGA SAHAM PERDANA TERHADAP ABNORMAL RETURN YANG DITERIMA INVESTOR STUDI PADA BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Afriyeni Afriyeni , Marlius Doni
Published: March 2019

In this research uses empirical design, the goal is to determine how the effect of the initial public offering of the abnormal return earned by investors on the Stock Exchange went public in the period 2008-2010. This study is a population of all shares of listed companies on the Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling method based sampling method with a consideration of certain criteria in order to obtain as many as 26 samples. Based on the statistical test results, it can be concluded that the initial public offering and a significant positive effect on abnormal returns earned by investors on the Stock Exchange, which can be seen from the alternative hypothesis is accepted. This means that the average abnormal return earned by investors on the Stock Exchange for the first six weeks of the companies that go public as many as 26 companies will be greater than 0 (zero) or positive. Overall average abnormal return earned by investors is positive, so that the average IPO price of 26 companies that went public in the year 2008 to 2010 is considered low (undervalued) or if the real rate of return higher than the return that expected.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGEMBALIAN DAN RISIKO INVESTASI (STUDI PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA)
Authors: Afriyeni Afriyeni , Marlius Doni
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this study is to find out how much the rate of return earned on investments in banking companies studied, to find out how to obtain the level of risk in the stock investment banking firm selected as a sample, and to determine how the analysis of macroeconomic variables on the level risk and rate of return on investments in companies studied. In this study, the population is banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2005 to 2007 as many as 30 companies. The samples studied were limited to 10 banking companies from 2005-2007. The method used was purposive sampling method. Based on the calculations, the rate of return and the highest level of risk that is happening at PT. Kimia Farma (Persero) Tbk amounting to 8% with a risk level of 24.86% and the lowest or loss (capital loss) that is on the PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk was -0.08% with a 6.77% risk level that occurred in 2007. From the years 2005-2007 the value of GDP has fallen so the rate of return of each stock is not worth the risk to be faced. In the last three months in 2005 until September 2006, inflation ranged between 14% -19% and in October 2006 through the end of 2007, the inflation rate did not exceed 7%. With high inflation, the stock returns at year-end 2005 to end 2006 down and inflation is down and the rate of return of sahampun began to increase. At the end of 2005 not only the value of high inflation, but the SBI interest rate is also high and the weakening of the rupiah against the U.S. dollar resulted in the investment climate in Indonesia is not good enough for investors.
Penarapan simbol-simbol pancasila pada mata pelajaran PPKn kelas satu di SD/MI
Authors: hasibuan Liajum
Published: March 2019

Penerapan nalai-nilai Pancasila merupakan suatu kewajiban bagi warga negara Indonesia karena merupakan dasar negara indonesia yang dijadikan sebagai pedoman hidup warga negara indonesia. Salah satu contohnya melalui kearifan lokal yang mengandung nilai-nilai kebaikan.
Is working memory inherently more ‘precise’ than long-term memory? Extremely high fidelity visual long-term memories for frequently encountered objects
Authors: Miner Annalise , Schurgin Mark , Brady Timothy F.
Published: March 2019

Long-term memory is often considered easily corruptible, imprecise and inaccurate, especially in comparison to working memory. However, most research used to support these findings relies on weak long-term memories: those where people have had only one brief exposure to an item. Here we investigated the fidelity of visual long-term memory in more naturalistic setting, with repeated exposures, and ask how it compares to visual working memory fidelity. Using psychophysical methods designed to precisely measure the fidelity of visual memory, we demonstrate that long-term memory for the color of frequently seen objects is as accurate as working memory for the color of a single item seen 1 second ago. In particular, we show that repetition greatly improves long-term memory, including the ability to discriminate an item from a very similar item ('fidelity'), in both a lab setting (Exps. 1-3) and a naturalistic setting (brand logos, Exp. 4). Overall our results demonstrate the impressive nature of visual long-term memory fidelity, which we find is even higher fidelity than previously indicated in situations involving repetitions. Furthermore, our results suggest that there is no distinction between the fidelity of visual working memory and visual long-term memory, but instead both memory systems are capable of storing similar incredibly high fidelity memories under the right circumstances. Our results also provide further evidence that there is no fundamental distinction between the ‘precision’ of memory and the ‘likelihood of retrieving a memory’, instead suggesting a single continuous measure of memory strength best accounts for working and long-term memory.