bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the Effect of Oxygen-Rich Water as an Adjunct to Supportive Therapy in Improving the Clinical Condition of Patients with COVID-19: A Randomized Controlled, Double-Blind Clinical Trial
Authors: Veissi Masoud , Hashemzadeh Jalil , Nashibi Roohangize , Haghighizadeh Mohammad Hosein , Fakhrae Zahra , Kardani Fatemeh , Bahoosh Reza , Hashemzadeh Ali , Veissi Ali , Sabbaghan Mohammad
Published: February 2025

Background: COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, is a global health crisis characterized by severe respiratory distress and hypoxia in critical cases. Identifying supportive therapies to improve oxygenation in patients remains crucial. Objectives: This study evaluates the effect of oxygen-rich water on improving peripheral oxygen saturation in patients with COVID-19. Methods: Forty-four hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19 at Razi Hospital, Ahvaz, Iran, were randomly assigned to an intervention group (22 patients) and a control group (22 patients). The intervention group received 300 mL of oxygen-rich water every four hours alongside standard treatment, while the control group received 300 mL of regular drinking water in similar bottles at the same intervals. Blood oxygen saturation and respiratory rates were measured before and five minutes after water consumption. Results: Blood oxygen saturation levels significantly increased in the intervention group compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Additionally, respiratory rates improved significantly in 66% of cases in the intervention group (P < 0.05). However, no significant difference was observed in hospitalization duration or survival rates between the two groups. Conclusions: The study suggests that consuming oxygen-rich water could be recommended for COVID-19 patients to help alleviate hypoxia.
Optimization of Plasma Surface Modification for PET and PP Using Corona Treater in Microfluidic Applications
Authors: Dharmesta Jefri , Baiquni Mohamad , Ibadi Mahfud , Whulanza Yudan
Published: February 2025

Plasma surface modification has proven to be an effective technique for enhancing the wettability and adhesion properties of polymeric materials, particularly in microfluidic applications. This study investigates the effects of corona plasma treatment on the surface properties of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polypropylene (PP) by analyzing surface roughness and contact angle measurements. Plasma treatment durations of 0, 30, 60, 120, and 180 seconds were applied to both materials. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) revealed significant microstructural changes, with increased surface roughness and the formation of micro/nano-textures, enhancing fluid interaction. Contact angle measurements further confirmed the improved wettability, with PP decreasing from 96° (untreated) to 42° (180s plasma exposure), and PET from 93° to 18°, demonstrating PET’s superior retention of hydrophilic properties. However, excessive plasma exposure led to over-etching effects, particularly in PP, affecting surface uniformity. The results highlight the effectiveness of corona plasma treatment in enhancing the functionality of PET and PP for microfluidic applications, with PET exhibiting greater long-term stability. These findings provide valuable insights into the role of plasma modification in improving polymer surface properties, paving the way for advancements in biomedical and analytical microfluidic device fabrication.
Phenomenology, Environmental Philosophy, and the Crisis of Ecology
Authors: Gosetti-Ferencei Jennifer ,   Graduate Faculty Philosophy Department, New School for Social Research
Published: February 2025

This essay outlines the possibilities and limits of phenomenology as an ecophilic mode of thought in the context of a heightened, posthuman scrutiny of anthropocentrism, and advocates a self-reflexive environmental humanities informed by phenomenological insight. It aims to demonstrate that, despite its privileging of human consciousness, phenomenology offers important ecocritical resources, including methodological reflection on the constitution and limits of a human perspective; a vision of a meaningful lifeworld; a rendering of subjectivity as embodied within a larger vital materiality; and a critical response to human-induced crisis. It is argued that the methodological openness of phenomenology to imaginative variation can foster explorations beyond the human, while curbing the hubris of claiming to speak for the nonhuman world, and that a phenomenological orientation may avoid neutralizing the perspectives of those suffering intra-human harms in the context of environmental injustice while maintaining the human as the respondent in calls for environmental reckoning.
Kantian Geschichte and the Trap of a Single “History of Philosophy”
Authors: Lu-Adler Huaping ,   Graduate Faculty Philosophy Department, New School for Social Research
Published: February 2025

“The history of philosophy” in the academe typically refers only to a history of Western philosophy with a Western-centric periodization. Kant laid the theoretical foundation for this practice by introducing a concept of history that imposed strict a priori constraints on constructing a historiography of philosophy and by articulating a racist-cum-orientalist worldview that disqualified non-whites and non-Westerners from the claim to true philosophy. Historians of (Western) philosophy today must go beyond a superficial Western-centric project of canon fixing and initiate radical structural changes in the academe to engender a more equitable, inclusive, and pluralistic treatment of various philosophical traditions.
Sharing Secrets with the Sea: Nietzsche, Emerson, Santayana, and Feeling Sympathy with Nature
Authors: Ansell-Pearson Keith , Cauchi Francesca ,   Graduate Faculty Philosophy Department, New School for Social Research
Published: February 2025

This essay provides a close reading of the intriguing aphorism entitled “In the great silence”’ that opens the final part of Nietzsche’s text of 1881, Dawn (Morgenröthe). Highly enigmatic and interpretatively demanding, aphorism 423 of the book is an instance of Nietzsche's unique style of doing philosophy and reveals important facets of his thinking. Our essay in particular attempts to illuminate Nietzsche’s thinking on nature, the sublime, and silence. We bring him into rapport with Emerson in an effort to clarify the aphorism’s teaching on silence and with Santayana to illuminate the nature and character of our sympathy with nature.
Spinoza for Today: Spinoza’s Ethics and its Ontology
Authors: Kleinberg-Levin David Michael ,   Graduate Faculty Philosophy Department, New School for Social Research
Published: February 2025

After the thinking of his time has passed, what can Spinoza still tell us today? In this essay, I will take Spinoza’s ethics out of the metaphysics in which his thinking was formed, deconstructing his notions of substance, human body, God, and intellectual love, in order to redeem their use and promise for everyday life. This essay is therefore an attempt to rethink in fundamental ways how Spinoza’s ethics could be detached and freed from his problematic ontology, so as to continue addressing us living today in a world that increasingly functions without reference to God. What might make his ethics, thus unbound, still relevant?
Literasi Keuangan: Investasi Emas Nggak Ada Matinya!
Authors: Augustine Graciafernandy Maria , Dewi Endah Amaliyah Erlina , Usriyono Eko , Slahanti Masine
Published: February 2025

Pemahaman literasi keuangan berkaitan dengan kemampuan seseorang untuk dapat mengelola keuangannya dengan baik termasuk menentukan instrument investasi yang tepat untuk dirinya. Hasil survei kepada para guru SMP Kuncup Melati menunjukkan bahwa 70% guru merasa investasi hanya dapat dilakukan dengan modal yang besar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SMP Kuncup Melati Semarang secara luring dengan menggandeng PT Pegadaian untuk menjelaskan tentang investasi emas. Emas dapat dijadikan sarana investasi bagi para investor pemula dengan modal yang minim karena cenderung stabil dan aman. Para guru SMP Kuncup Melati telah diberikan pemahaman akan konsep dan ragam jenis investasi, pengetahuan bagaimana memilih investasi yang aman, terpercaya dan terjangkau. Respon positif terlihat dengan adanya komunikasi interaktif antara pemateri dengan peserta.  Hasil pengisian kuesioner pasca kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman guru akan materi yang disampaikan makin tinggi. Tujuan dengan adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan wawasan peserta makin terbuka dan makin kritis akan produk-produk investasi yang ada di pasar. Selanjutnya, diharapkan para guru dapat turut serta menyebarkan pengetahuan tentang literasi keuangan ini kepada para peserta didik dan masyarakat luas
Optimalisasi Kinerja Alat Pengering Pengolahan Makanan Bahan Dasar Pisang pada Kelompok Usaha Khadijah Food di Nagari Ladang Laweh Kab.Agam
Authors: Alfitri Nadia , Azra Tuti , Kurniadi Dedi , Anton Anton , Yefriadi Yefriadi
Published: February 2025

Usaha Khadijah Food mengalami kendala yang berkaitan dengan proses produksi Sale Pisang yang masih menggunakan cara tradisional dalam mengeringkan bahan baku melalui cahaya matahari langsung. Sebenarnya mitra ini sudah memiliki alat pengering oven namun kinerja alat belum optimal karena hasil produksinya dan kualitas sale pisang yang dikeringkan tidak sesuai yang diharapkan, karena proses karamelisasi yang merupakan tahapan penting dalam pengeringan pisang tidak berjalan dengan baik.  Solusi yang diberikan adalah menggunakan alat pengering bahan makanan dengan menggunakan konsep pengeringan kadar air dengan elemen pemanas untuk pengeringan, dan blower untuk sirkulasi panas pada ruang pengering, sehingga hasil pengeringan pisang bisa berjalan lebih optimal karena selain dari hawa panas dari heater juga diberikan sirkulasi udara yang mencukupi dalam peroses pengeringan. Pengeringan bahan pisang dengan konsep seperti ini akan memungkinkan tahapan karamelisasi berjalan maksimal karena kandungan air tidak akan terperangkap pada permukaan pisang atau menguap. Karamelisasi merupakan sebuah reaksi kadar gula terhadap suhu panas tinggi yang mengakibatkan pisang akan menjadi lebih lentur atau tidak mudah rapuh, warna kecoklatan serta memiliki cita rasa yang khas. Dengan kegiatan pengabdian ini mitra mendapatkan manfaat secara langsung melalui sentuhan teknologi yang diberikan. Peningkatan omset akan terjadi dan kebutuhan pasar juga akan tetap terpenuhi meskipun cuaca kurang mendukung.
Pengaruh Teknologi Augmented Reality terhadap Pengalaman Pengguna dalam Desain Interior di Museum Wayang dan Fatahillah
Authors: Hasibuan Tuhfatul Habibah , Ningtyas Septiana , Sari Jamah , Taufiqurrochman  , Ar-Rasyid Harun
Published: February 2025

The study aims to analyze how the application of Augmented Reality (AR) technology affects the user experience at the Wayang Museum and Fatahillah Museum. Augmented Reality technology is considered an innovation that can increase the interactivity, understanding, and satisfaction of museum visitors. With a mixed method approach, surveys, interviews, and observations were used to collect data in this study, resulting in 85% of respondents stating that AR technology increases their interactivity with museum artifacts and the average score for interactivity reached 4.3 on a scale of 5. Up to 90% of all respondents reported that AR features such as 3D animation, QR-Code, etc., allow them to understand culture and history better. In addition, there is a strong positive correlation between the use of AR technology and visitor satisfaction (r = 0.75, p < 0.01), 88% of participants expressed satisfaction with the AR-based exhibition experience. The application of this technology poses several challenges, including expensive development and maintenance, infrastructure limitations such as stable internet availability, and user devices that are not yet fully compatible. To address these barriers, it is recommended that infrastructure improvements, collaboration with technology partners, and staff training be implemented to increase understanding of how the introduction of AR technology can be used to enhance the museum visitor experience in a way that includes further integration of educational standards and interactive and enjoyable aesthetics to achieve greater potential for tourists and cultural education in general
Penerapan Strategi Everyone Is Teacher Here Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Pada Materi Bersatu Dalam Keragaman Dan Demokrasi Akan Bertambah Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Siantan Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025
Authors: Abdul Hamid
Published: February 2025

This research aims to improve students' understanding of the material Unity in Diversity and Democracy Will Increase in Islamic Religious Education subjects using the Everyone Is Teacher Here strategy for class XII students at SMA Negeri 1 Siantan, Mempawah Regency. The form of this research is classroom action research (PTK), using a quantitative descriptive approach. The data collection technique uses direct observation using observation sheets and measurements using measurement tests and instruments for students' understanding of the material: Unity in Diversity and Democracy Will Increase. The subjects of this research were class XII students of SMA Negeri 1 Siantan, Mempawah Regency. After the data was collected and analyzed, the results of the analysis showed that using the Everyone Is Teacher Here strategy could increase students' understanding of the material: Unity in Diversity and Democracy Will Increase. In Pre-Cycle, the percentage of students who complete is 35%. After implementing the Everyone Is Teacher Here strategy in Cycle I, the percentage of students who completed it increased to 60%, and in Cycle II it increased again to 80%. So it can be concluded that the Everyone Is Teacher Here strategy in increasing students' understanding of the material Unity in Diversity and Democracy will increase in the Islamic Religious Education subject in class XII of SMA Negeri 1 Siantan, Mempawah Regency.
Meraih Potensi Anak dengan Etnoparenting: Sosialisasi Parenting di TK Islam Qonita
Authors: Ade Veni Yunianti  , Eva Indrianti  , Endang Siregar  , Pratika Rindriani  , Kaila Murni  , Eka Amelia  , Winda Sherly Utami  , Indriyani
Published: February 2025

Early childhood education plays an important role in building the foundation of a child's character and potential. Ethnoparenting, which combines cultural values, is an effective approach to achieving this goal. This socialization aims to increase parents' understanding of the concept of ethnoparenting and its application in educating young children. Through this activity, it is hoped that parents can understand local cultural values that can be integrated into the childcare process, as well as improve the quality of childcare at TK Islam Qonita. This socialization was carried out through several stages, namely the preparation stage, implementation stage and evaluation stage. The results of the ethnoparenting socialization activities at the TK Islam Qonita have succeeded in increasing parents' understanding of the concept of ethnoparenting and its application in educating young children. This activity also succeeded in improving the quality of care at TK Islam Qonita through the integration of local cultural values in the learning and care process for children.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik tentang Norma dan Aturan Kelas V SD Inpres Oesapa Kota Kupang
Authors: Selan Inda Tridia , Taneo Silvester Petrus , Kota Martha Khristina
Published: February 2025

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in Civics subjects through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model, this type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which is carried out in two cycles. The research site was held at SD Inpres Oesapa Kupang City. The data collection techniques used were observation, test techniques and documentation studies. Data analysis technique is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were fifth grade students of SD Inpres Oesapa which amounted to 27 st.udents consisting of 18 male students and 9 female students. Based on the research shows that the results in cycle I of 27 people who completed 11 people (41%), while those who did not complete 16 people (59%). However, in cycle II experienced an increase, namely Cycle II of 27 students declared complete amounted to 25 people (93%), while those who did not complete 2 people (7%). For 2 people who are not complete will be given remedial and enrichment by the homeroom teacher.
The Status of Neigbhourliness in the Quran and Sunnah
Authors: Klaina Mekki
Published: February 2025

This study addresses the human dimension in Islam, which seeks to promote harmony and cooperation among people by encouraging mutual respect and working together for the common good. The significance of this topic lies in Islam’s emphasis on fostering good conduct, preserving the rights of neighbours, and promoting social solidarity, recognising that the concept of neighbourhood extends beyond simple proximity. The study highlights the importance of neighbourly rights as outlined in the Qur'an and Sunnah, illustrating how respecting these rights contributes to achieving social peace. It also discusses the consequences of neglecting these rights, including social fragmentation, weakened faith, and social unrest. The study employs an analytical approach to understand the texts and their implications, focusing on Quranic verses, Prophetic traditions, and relevant Islamic sources concerning neighbourly rights. It also draws on the methodology of Hadith scholars to assess the authenticity of the narrations when necessary, acknowledging that some narrations may be weak but do not reach the level of fabricated Hadiths, as the study focuses on values rather than legal rulings. The study concludes that safeguarding neighbourly rights, as stipulated in the Qur'an and Sunnah, is an essential part of Islamic ethics, whether for Muslims or non-Muslims. It stresses that neglecting these rights leads to social discord and weakens community ties. The study also highlights Islam's vital role in encouraging ethical behaviour, cooperation, and coexistence among individuals and nations. The conclusion reiterates that reform must begin with self-improvement, followed by family, and then extend to the broader community—an individual who is both good and reformative is better than one who is simply good.
Epistemologi Filsafat Pendidikan Islam dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswa di SMP Muhammadiyah Program Khusus Bayat, Klaten
Authors: Mujiburrohman Mujiburrohman , Nuryahya Ikhsan
Published: February 2025

Knowledge which is the product of thinking activities is the torch of enlightenment of civilization where humans discover themselves and live life more perfectly. The epistemology of Islamic educational philosophy is a science that studies procedures and the process of obtaining Islamic educational philosophy by studying revelation and phenomena of the universe. The epistemology of Islamic educational philosophy is used to obtain knowledge of Islamic education. This research aims to analyze the epistemology of Islamic educational philosophy in increasing students' knowledge at Muhammadiyah Middle School Bayat Special Program. The epistemology of Islamic educational philosophy focuses on the sources of knowledge and methods used. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with three sources: two male teachers and one female teacher, as well as photo documentation of the interviews. The results of the research show that based on the correct source of guidance, namely the Al-Quran and Hadith, it is then developed with an ongoing curriculum and implementation of teaching with the best methods so as to increase students' knowledge in a focused manner and have character cultivation that meets the target.
Effect of Electrolyte Fluid on Initial and Final Pulse Rate after 400x3 Sprints
Authors: Pertiwi Clara Rindianti Putri , Yosika Ghana Firsta , Laoan Menard Ian
Published: February 2025

This research is an experimental descriptive research. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of pocari electrolyte fluid with the difference between the initial pulse rate and the first set pulse. This study uses a sample of Sports Coaching Education students class of 2021. A total of 20 students are active. This research was conducted in the field of SSA Pontianak. Before taking the test, students warm up and measure their initial pulse for 60 seconds. Next, do a run, every 400m measure your pulse for 60 seconds and so on. The results showed that there was a significant change from the initial pulse rate to the set 1 pulse rate, which is known as the average initial pulse rate value of 15.60, and the average initial set value of 28.90. Even though they have drunk electrolyte fluids, so electrolyte drinks are only useful for replenishing the lost fluids but cannot anticipate the fluids that will be lost or lower the pulse rate during exercise.
Differences In The Effect Of Mineral Water On The Pulse Rate Of The 400-Meter Running Experiment
Authors: Emelda Yulia , Wati Isti Dwi Puspita , Quinto Janna Marie B.
Published: February 2025

This research is an experimental descriptive research. The research was conducted with the aim of obtaining data on pulse rate differences in the 2nd set. This study uses a sample of active students of the Department of Sports Coaching Education, class of 2021 totaling 9 people. The results showed that the sample tried to run 400 x 3 with as many as 2 attempts. The data was analyzed by descriptive and differential tests. The results of the study proved that the difference in the pulse rate of the first set was 157.33 beats per minute while the pulse rate of the second set was 166 beats per minute. It can be seen that the difference between the first and second set pulse rates is higher than the second set pulse rate. The lowest minimum score is the first set pulse rate of 132, while the second set pulse rate is 138. So that the data from the first and second sets of pulse rate difference test results are different. The conclusion in this study is the difference between the first set of pulse < the second pulse. (166.00 < 157.33) the pulse of the first set and the pulse of the second set.
Assessment of Scientific Tools for Kinematic Analysis in Sports Performance
Authors: L AJITHKUMAR , P Kumar
Published: February 2025

Kinematic analysis is crucial in sports science and biomechanics for optimizing performance and helping in rehabilitation. This study compares fifteen kinematic analysis tools, namely Siliconcoach, Kinovea, Templo by Contemplas, Gaiton, Helix 3D By Rundna, Dartfish, Coach’s Eye, Vicon, Motion Analysis Corporation, Noraxon Myoresearch, Qualisys, Pro-Trainer, Xsens, Simi Motion, And Shutter Precision. The comparison focuses on performance benchmarks, usability, accuracy, reliability, and cost-effectiveness. High-end systems like Vicon and Qualisys excel in precision and real-time data processing, ideal for research and professional use, while tools like Coach’s Eye offer accessible yet less precise analysis suitable for general coaching. Usability varies, with Kinovea and Dartfish noted for their user-friendly interfaces, while advanced systems require more extensive training. Accuracy is critical, with top systems providing high precision through sophisticated technologies. Cost varies widely, from free tools like Kinovea to premium systems like Vicon. This study provides valuable insights for selecting the most appropriate scientific tools and methods
Comparison Of Motor Educability Ability Of Elementary School Students Based On Gender
Authors: Kinanti Putri sekar , Y. Touvan Juni Samodra  , Rubiyatno
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the comparison of motor educability abilities of elementary school students based on gender. The research method used was a quantitative survey method with a sample of 51 students from grades 1 and 3 at Elementary School 17 Sungai Raya. Data collection was carried out through a test and measurement technique (IOWA Brace Test) which contained 21 test items. The data processing in this study was carried out with the help of excel and SPSS version 26 applications. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in motor educability between boys and girls in terms of age and grade level, this was because male students generally developed motor skills faster and better than female students, who tended to be slower in mastering motor skills. This research has the potential to improve understanding of the differences in motor ability, between boys and girls and provide suggestions for more comprehensive future research.
Analysis of the development of physical qualities characteristic of school students' static activities
Authors: Mukhamedjanov Shovkat
Published: February 2025

Analysis of the development of physical qualities characteristic of static activities of students of Grades 5-7 consists in learning. A number of scientific sources on the impact of static exercises on the body of school-age children, the development of physical qualities characteristic of their static activities, and the possibility of using static exercises in physical education lessons to achieve high results in improving work capacity has analyzed. Comparing the pedagogical experiment results shows that, The indicators of static balance in the experimental group improved significantly compared to the control group. The relative growth in the 5th grade of the experimental group was 13.05%, while in the control group it was 6.24%. In the 6th grade, the relative growth in the experimental group was 14.26%, and in the control group it was 6.59%. In the 7th grade, the relative growth in the experimental group was 16.10%, and in the control group it was 7.25%. At the end of the experiment, static endurance increased more in 6th-grade students - by 2.99 s, in 7th-grade students - by 2.54 s, and in 5th-grade schoolchildren, this indicator changed by a small amount - by 2.31 s. The relative growth was 15.28% in 5th-grade students in the experimental group, and 5.42% in the control group. In the 6th grade of the experimental group, it was 15.70%, and in the control group it was 5.32%. In the 7th grade of the experimental group, it was 17.03%, and in the control group it was 6.39%. Among the indicators that grew during the pedagogical experiment, the most reliable result was related to static endurance.
Artistic Use of Compositional Variations of Waste Wood
Authors: Donkor Evans Kwadwo , Apori Kwadwo Asare , Boakye-yiadom Fredrick
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the untapped potential of waste wood materials and investigate how their unique textures, patterns, and forms could be harnessed to create compelling outdoor art installations. As part of a qualitative research methodology, the study employs a case study and iterative design approach to explore the artistic potential and aesthetic value of waste wood in outdoor environments. An extensive collection process was undertaken, gathering various waste wood pieces from furniture shops. These samples were carefully cataloged based on their origin, wood type, dimensions, and distinguishing features. Through an iterative design approach, different arrangement techniques were explored to compose the waste wood fragments into larger sculptural forms that harmonized their irregular shapes and textures. Field studies were conducted to identify suitable outdoor locations where these ephemeral installations could be sensitively integrated while provoking dialogue on themes of temporality, renewal, and mankind's relationship with nature. The research reveals a profound duality within waste wood pieces – their discarded status juxtaposed against the intricate beauty of their details, grains, and organic imperfections. In conclusion, this research shows that waste wood art installation offers new perspectives on material reuse, encouraging a deeper appreciation for the overlooked beauty in discarded objects.
Müze Olarak İşlevlendirilen Tarihi Yapılarda Dijital Teknoloji Kullanımı: Ankara Kelime Müzesi Örneği
Authors: Öztürk Gizem Büke
Published: February 2025

Bu çalışma, Ankara Kelime Müzesi’nin yeniden işlevlendirilme sürecini ve dijital sergileme yöntemlerini incelemektedir. Araştırmanın temel amacı, müzenin özgün tarihi dokusunu koruyarak yeniden işlevlendirilmesinin kültürel mirasın korunması açısından nasıl bir model sunduğunu ortaya koymaktır. Aynı zamanda, müze sergilemelerinde dijital teknolojilerin kullanımını analiz etmek ve bu teknolojilerin etkisini değerlendirmek amaçlanmıştır. Planet Kelime Müzesi, Portekiz Dil Müzesi ve Kanada Dil Müzesi, bağlamsal karşılaştırmalar sağlamak ve analizlere derinlik katmak amacıyla araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Bu müzeler, yeniden işlevlendirme süreçleri ve dijital sergileme yöntemleri açısından karşılaştırmalı değerlendirme yapmaya olanak tanımıştır. Araştırma, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması deseni kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veriler, literatür taraması, saha gözlemleri, görsel kayıtlar, belgeler ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler aracılığıyla toplanmıştır. Toplanan veriler, içerik analizi yöntemiyle değerlendirilmiş ve mekânsal organizasyon, sergileme yöntemleri ile teknoloji kullanımı bağlamında temalar oluşturulmuştur. Sonuç olarak, Ankara Kelime Müzesi’nin özgün tarihi dokusunu büyük ölçüde koruduğu, ancak sergileme yöntemlerinin dijital teknolojiler açısından geliştirilmesi gerektiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu araştırma, kültürel mirasın korunması ve dijital sergileme yöntemlerinin geliştirilmesine yönelik öneriler sunmakta ve gelecekteki çalışmalar için metodolojik bir temel oluşturmaktadır.
Fotoğraf ve Tekstilin Kesişiminde Siyanotip (Cyanotype) Baskı: Gelenekten Geleceğe Tekstil ve Sanattaki Rolü
Authors: Bilvar Hande
Published: February 2025

Siyanotip-mavi baskı (Cyanotype), 1842 yılında Sir John Herschel tarafından geliştirilen ve fotoğraf tarihinde önemli bir yer tutan bir teknik olarak, ışığa duyarlı demir tuzları kullanılarak derin mavi tonlarda benzersiz baskılar elde etmeyi sağlayan bir baskı türüdür. İlk dönemlerinde bilimsel dokümantasyon amacıyla kullanılan siyanotip baskı, zamanla sanatsal bir ifade aracı olarak da kendini göstermiş ve tarihsel kökenlerinden günümüze kadar süregelen yolculuğunda, fotoğrafçılık ve sanat dünyasında kalıcı bir yer edinmiştir. Geleneksel uygulamalarının yanı sıra, günümüzde sanatçılar ve tasarımcılar tarafından yeniden keşfedilen siyanotip baskı, bilimsel dokümantasyon ve sanatsal ifade biçimi olarak varlığını sürdürmektedir. Bu çalışma, siyanotip baskı tekniğinin sanat dünyasındaki kullanımını inceleyerek, tekniğin sanat ve tekstil alanlarında estetik ve ifade aracı haline gelişini araştırmaktadır. Özellikle, siyanotip baskının sanatsal ve bilimsel alanlardaki evrimini, güncel uygulamalarla ilişkilendirerek, bu tekniğin modern sanat dünyasında yeniden yorumlanışını ortaya koymaktadır. Araştırmada literatür taraması ile elde edilen veriler görsel analiz yöntemleri kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Tarihsel örnekler, çağdaş uygulamalar, sanat ve tasarım dünyasındaki yeri kapsamlı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır. Bulgular, siyanotip baskının tarihsel miras ve modern bir ifade biçimi olarak değerlendirilebileceğini göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak, bu çalışma, fotoğrafçılık ve tekstil sanatı arasında bir köprü kurarak, siyanotip baskının estetik ve kavramsal açıdan zengin bir ifade aracı olarak kullanılabileceğini örneklerle sunmaktadır.
Exploring the Themes of Otherness in the Movie Avatar (2009)
Authors: Manahil Iliyas  , Neha Aslam  , Rehan Ashfaq  , Umme Farwa Khan
Published: February 2025

This article will explore the concept of "otherness," as articulated by Edward Said in James Cameron’s work Avatar (2009). Through the interaction between the native Na'vi of Pandora and the human colonists, the research explores how the movie depicts the dynamics of power, identity, and cultural representation. The study looks at how the "Other" is constructed and how it affects colonial and exploitative narratives by keeping in view the idea of Edward Said on cultural identification. Using a qualitative methodology encompassing literary analysis, the study examines the film's linguistic and visual components under the lens of postcolonial theory and interrogates power dynamics that sustain marginalization. Situated within the context of contemporary literary discourse and orientalist critiques, the study contributes to a deeper understanding of Cameron's work and its implications for understanding identity clashes and cultural representation. The findings show that by emphasizing the exploitation of Pandora's resources and the dehumanization of the Na'vi, Avatar criticizes colonialism. By critically examining the persistent effects of colonialism in modern media, this study advances our knowledge of how Said's theory of otherness is still applicable to the analysis of contemporary narratives of power and identity.
El rol del profesor en la promoción de un ambiente inclusivo a través de las matemáticas
Authors: Argelis Alexandra Trávez Zambrano  , Olga Jeeaneth Velásquez Larco  , Jenny Marlene Achiña Aguas  , Sandra Elizabeth Rueda Lopez
Published: February 2025

La enseñanza de las matemáticas en contextos inclusivos representa un desafío significativo, donde el rol del docente es determinante para garantizar el acceso equitativo al aprendizaje. Este estudio analiza las barreras y estrategias para la promoción de un ambiente inclusivo a través de la enseñanza de las matemáticas, destacando la importancia de la formación docente, el uso de metodologías activas y la integración de tecnologías educativas. Mediante una revisión de la literatura, se identificaron cinco barreras principales: insuficiente formación docente, escasez de recursos adaptados, resistencia al cambio metodológico, brecha digital y factores socioculturales.Los resultados muestran que la falta de formación en educación inclusiva y en estrategias diferenciadas limita la capacidad de los docentes para atender la diversidad del aula. Asimismo, la carencia de materiales accesibles y la rigidez curricular dificultan la aplicación del Diseño Universal para el Aprendizaje (DUA) y otras estrategias inclusivas. A pesar de la evidencia sobre los beneficios del aprendizaje basado en problemas y la gamificación, persiste una resistencia institucional y docente al cambio pedagógico, lo que restringe la implementación de enfoques flexibles. Por otro lado, la integración de tecnologías digitales ha demostrado ser una herramienta clave en la enseñanza inclusiva de las matemáticas; sin embargo, la brecha digital y la falta de capacitación en TIC siguen siendo obstáculos importantes.En conclusión, la consolidación de una educación matemática inclusiva requiere un enfoque integral que combine la formación docente, la provisión de recursos accesibles, la implementación de metodologías activas y el uso de herramientas tecnológicas. Se recomienda fortalecer las políticas educativas y los programas de formación inicial y continua, promoviendo la equidad en el acceso al conocimiento matemático para todos los estudiantes.
El rol de la IA en la educación a distancia: retos y oportunidades
Authors: Fabián Rigoberto Román Laínez  , Magaly Viviana Arriaga Arriaga  , Katherine Alexandra Herrera Cueva  , Gina Xiomara Armijos Tituana
Published: February 2025

La inteligencia artificial (IA) ha revolucionado la educación a distancia al ofrecer nuevas oportunidades para mejorar la personalización del aprendizaje, optimizar la administración educativa y fortalecer la interacción entre estudiantes y docentes. A través de algoritmos avanzados y el análisis de datos, la IA facilita la adaptación de los contenidos a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes, proporcionando una experiencia de aprendizaje más efectiva e inclusiva.
No obstante, la implementación de la IA en la educación a distancia enfrenta diversos desafíos, como la brecha digital, la protección de datos y la capacitación docente en el uso de estas tecnologías. Para garantizar un impacto positivo, es crucial diseñar estrategias que fomenten la inclusión digital, establezcan marcos regulatorios para la privacidad y seguridad de los datos, y promuevan la formación continua de docentes y estudiantes en el uso de herramientas de IA.
Este artículo analiza tanto las oportunidades como los desafíos de la IA en la educación a distancia, explorando estrategias para su implementación efectiva. Se destaca la necesidad de un enfoque integral y equitativo que permita maximizar los beneficios de la IA y garantizar su aplicación responsable en el futuro de la educación.
Máscara
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: February 2025

Youko Marian Horiuchi Beltrán, DR ©

Ilustración digital Ciudad de México, octubre 2021 Sitio de la autora Redes sociales de la artista Instagram Esta es una reproducción digital, con fines de divulgación, de una obra original proporcionada por su autor o propietario. Todos los derechos están reservados por la artista.
POSISI SUBJEK-OBJEK KETIDAKSETARAAN GENDER PADA SERIAL DRAMA DIGITAL GADIS KRETEK
Authors: Ahmad Hanna Fauziah , Mayasari  , Ana Fitriana Poerana  , Hermawan Dedy , Anggraeni Diana
Published: February 2025

Netflix merupakan layanan streaming global untuk semua jenis film dan serial drama televisi yang banyak diminati penonton. Salah satu serial drama yang banyak diminati yaitu serial drama Gadis Kretek. Jenis penelitian yang dimanfaatkan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini adalah metode Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi posisi subjek-objek yang merepresentasikan ketidaksetaraan gender berdasarkan Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills. Perolehan studi menampilkan jikalau karakter Dasiyah sebagai perempuan mengalami ketidaksetaraan gender dalam industri kretek, dimana ia tidak mempunyai akses yang setara dibandingkan laki-laki.
Further Education in the Care of Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities: Findings from a Nationwide Online Survey in Germany
Authors:   Philipps-University of Marburg, Trescher Hendrik , Nothbaum Peter ,   Philipps-University of Marburg
Published: February 2025

This paper presents key findings from the study "Further Education in the Care of Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities," conducted at Philipps University of Marburg, Germany, between early 2023 and 2024. The research explored various aspects of professional development in this field, with a particular focus on a nationwide online survey. The survey included 254 participants in management roles at institutions serving individuals with disabilities across Germany. A primary objective was to evaluate the demand for further education within these organizations.
WORK SAFETY PROTECTION SYSTEM BASED ON ARDUINO UNO
Authors: Hermansyah Hermansyah , Fitrah Muhammad Aqdar
Published: February 2025

This research aims to develop an effective and reliable work safety protection system based on Arduino Uno. The system is designed to detect hazards in the workplace, such as suspicious movements that may cause accidents for industrial workers. Arduino Uno is used as the brain of the system, and sensors connected to the microcontroller serve as input devices that detect actions not in accordance with safety procedures. When the sensors detect a hazard, Arduino Uno will activate an alarm and automatically take the necessary control actions. This research involves programming the Arduino Uno, selecting the appropriate sensors, hardware integration, and thorough system testing. The developed system is expected to enhance workplace safety and provide better protection for workers. System testing is conducted using a simulated work environment that depicts different hazard scenarios. The test results show that the Arduino Uno-based work safety protection system functions as expected. The installed sensors accurately detect hazards such as excessive temperature, fire, toxic gases, excessive vibrations, and unwanted movements in the work area. Arduino Uno receives signals from these sensors and quickly responds by activating alarms and taking appropriate protective actions. Interpretation of the test results indicates that the developed system can effectively help identify potential hazards and provide the necessary protection for workers in the manufacturing industry
WATER QUALITY MONITORING SYSTEM IN SHRIMP POND USING MICROCONTROLLER
Authors: Imran Al Imran , Muis Mappalotteng Abdul , Arwan Setiawan M.
Published: February 2025

The study aimed to monitor air quality seen from the aspects of pH, temperature, and turbidity levels in shrimp ponds to increase the production of shrimp farmers. The study used Research and Development (R&D) method with a prototype development model. The subjects in this study were shrimp farmers in Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi. It produced a prototype of an Internet Of Things (IoT)-based air quality monitoring tool that used a pH sensor, temperature sensor, turbidity sensor as an air quality detector. This product used an Esp32 microcontroller as a storage for air quality monitoring data and the Blynk application as a real-time information sender. The results of the functionality test showed that the tool was very feasible to use (100%) and the usability test by respondents showed that the tool developed was very good.
DEVELOPMENT OF EARLY WARNING SYSTEM FOR 3-PHASE ELECTRIC MOTOR MALFUNCTION DETECTION BASED ON LORA
Authors: Muis Mappalotteng Abdul , Yusuf Mappeasse Muhammad , Irfan Muhammad , Triantini Dewi
Published: February 2025

This study aimed to develop an early warning system for detecting malfunctions in three-phase electric motors using a LoRa-based microcontroller. Three-phase electric motors are vital components in industry, and their failure can cause significant downtime and financial losses. This system was designed to improve operational reliability and efficiency through remote monitoring and early detection of potential failures. Various sensors, including current, voltage, temperature, and RPM sensors, was installed on the motor to monitor its operational conditions. The collected data was sent via the LoRa network to the processing unit for further analysis and early warning. The study used Research and Development (R&D) approach with a prototyping development model, which included gathering requirements, designing, prototyping, and evaluating the system. Each stage was designed to ensure that the developed system can meet the expected operational and functional needs. It is expected that this system can prevent greater damage, reduce maintenance costs, and increase overall industrial productivity.
AUGMENTED REALITY MOBILE APPLICATION AS AN ANIMAL INTRODUCTION LEARNING MEDIA FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS WITH MENTALLY DISABLED
Authors: Nanny Raras Setyoningrum  , Hendi Setiawan  , Danandjaya Saputra
Published: February 2025

Mental disability is a disorder in mental development that is usually characterized by a level of intelligence that is below the average of normal children, so mentally disabled children require a different learning approach because of their unique characteristics. The disability rate statistics for children aged 5-19 years is 3.3%. Meanwhile, the total population at that age (2021) is 66.6 million. Data from the Ministry of Education and Culture as of August 2021 states that the number of students attending SLB or inclusion schools is 269,398 children. The obstacle complained about by teachers in providing learning for children with special needs (with mentally disabled) is that teachers have difficulty delivering learning material because children with special needs find it difficult to understand what the teacher is conveying so they need help using effective and efficient learning media, for example learning media that uses augmented reality technology. This research aims to design a mobile-based application as a learning medium for animal recognition for mentally disabled students using augmented reality technology. This research method uses research and development research. The results of the research are an augmented reality application called ARAnimal which can visualize pets from two-dimensional images into 3D objects, besides that it can also provide a description of the animal's physical characteristics using audio. There is a quiz feature in the form of completing animal names and pairing animal names with types of pets or wild animals. With this application, student learning becomes interactive and interesting and helps teachers in delivering animal introduction material.
Penggunaan Algoritma K-Means untuk Segmentasi Data Pelanggan pada Sistem Pemasaran Berbasis Data Mining
Authors: Soleh Oleh , Jonas Dendy
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan algoritma K-Means dalam segmentasi data pelanggan dalam sistem pemasaran berbasis data mining. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dan penelitian kepustakaan. Algoritma K-Means dipilih karena kemampuannya untuk mengelompokkan data berdasarkan atribut kesamaan, sehingga lebih mudah untuk mengidentifikasi pola perilaku pelanggan. Penelitian ini mengkaji berbagai literatur terkait penerapan algoritma K-Means dalam segmentasi pelanggan, termasuk studi kasus di berbagai sektor seperti ritel, asuransi, dan e-commerce. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa algoritma K-Means efektif dalam membentuk klaster pelanggan yang homogen, memungkinkan perusahaan untuk merancang strategi pemasaran yang lebih tepat sasaran dan efisien. Selain itu, metode ini dapat membantu mengungkap pola tersembunyi dalam data pelanggan, seperti preferensi pembelian dan tingkat loyalitas, yang sulit ditemukan secara manual. Studi ini juga menyoroti tantangan dalam penerapan algoritma K-Means, seperti pemilihan jumlah cluster yang optimal dan sensitivitas terhadap data awal, serta solusi potensial seperti penggunaan metode Elbow atau Silhouette Scores. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan bagi pengembangan strategi pemasaran berbasis data mining yang lebih efektif dan berbasis bukti.
Ekaristi Merayakan Malam Tahun Baru Jawa 1 Suro: Inkulturasi untuk Apresiasi Iman yang Liberatif
Authors: Yohanes Yohanes , Murdani Wahyu Tris
Published: February 2025

Artikel ini mengkaji praktik inkulturasi dalam perayaan Ekaristi menyambut 1 Suro di beberapa paroki di Jawa. Penulis menelusuri sejarah dan makna peringatan 1 Suro dalam budaya Jawa, kemudian menganalisis bagaimana unsur-unsur kebudayaan Jawa diintegrasikan ke dalam liturgi Katolik. Melalui wawancara dengan para imam, tokoh masyarakat dan aktivis budaya, penulis menemukan bahwa perayaan ini merupakan upaya inkulturasi yang menyatukan agama Katolik dan Jawa. Meskipun belum dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan, perayaan ini dipandang memiliki potensi transformatif bagi apresiasi umat terhadap iman. Unsur-unsur keheningan dan refleksi diri dalam tradisi 1 Suro dipandang sejalan dengan spiritualitas Kristen dan dapat menjadi sarana untuk memurnikan praktik ritual yang mementingkan diri sendiri. Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa inkulturasi semacam ini perlu terus diupayakan agar pemberitaan Injil menjadi lebih mudah diakses dan berdampak bagi umat Katolik Jawa.