bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Combination of art and technology: The aesthetics of borrowing from media art
Authors:   Liberal Arts Innovation Center, Song Mi Sook
Published: December 2023

This study examines aspects of appropriation art using mechanical and digital reproduction and reconsiders its aesthetic signifi cance. In addition, we looked at the new direction of liberal arts education by examining how the beauty and aesthetics of borrowed works help a different appreciation and understanding of classical paintings.
Modern art has continued to spread and develop into new art through its encounter with media following the development of science and technology. Media art, a form of combining media with art, generally refers to the introduction of various mass media such as photography, TV, video, and computers into art.
Appropriation art, which emerged as a result of the development of media, is the creation of new works by using and transforming images of other people's works. The essence of borrowed art is that it creates a multilayered aesthetic of familiarity and newness seen in borrowed works, creating an aesthetic that is diff erent from the original work. It lies in manifesting.
Recently, images from traditional paintings have been copied and used as important motifs in Korean contemporary art. Borrowing traditional paintings in media art can present a new methodology for art education. For example, in the case of Lee Lee-nam's work  (2009), the original image is exposed at the beginning of the video, and the composition and structure of the original work, which is considered familiar, is perceived again. This changes from superfi cial recognition of the original work to actual recognition. You can create an opportunity to do so. After appreciating the work with learners, time to analyze and discuss the original work can lead to new refl ections on the original work. In addition, by allowing learners to freely copy and modify traditional paintings using digital technology, it can stimulate a serious attitude and interest in the original work. Through this, it is judged that there will be enough room to break away from the traditional appreciation attitude based on contemplation and become an active subject of appreciation. Therefore, borrowed art can be expected to expand the scope of learners' aesthetic experience and provide a new experience of appreciating original works as a viable methodology in art education.
Pengetahuan Perawat Mengenai Mekanika Tubuh dan Kejadian Low Back Pain (LBP)
Authors: Wiratmo Puji astuti , Hijriyati Yoanita
Published: December 2023

Pekerjaan perawat beresiko tinggi terhadap Low Back Pain (LBP) disebabkan faktor mekanika  tubuh atau sikap kerja di antaranya berdiri dalam lama dan posisi menekuk badan kedepan. Sedangkan faktor dari pasien di antaranya mengangkat pasien, memindahkan barang dan memposisikan pasien di tempat tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan perawat mengenai mekanika  tubuh terhadap keluhan LBP pada perawat IGD. Penelitian ini menggunakan design descriptive correlative secara cross sectional. Sebanyak 34 responden diteliti secara total sampling. Setelah dilakukan uji spearman rho didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan perawat mengenai mekanika tubuh terhadap keluhan LBP pada perawat IGD RSUD Pasar Rebo Jakarta Timur (p= 0,449; r=-0,134). Karakteristik dan tuntutan pekerjaan perawat di ruangan IGD memerlukan pergerakan-pergerakan dengan segera dan cepat tanggap dapat membuat perawat mengesampingkan dan tidak menyadari melakukan pergerakan-pergerakan yang dapat membahayakan tulang belakangnya. Diperlukan tidak hanya pengetahuan namun juga sikap dan perilaku positif dalam menerapkan prosedur ergonomis selama melakukan tindakan keperawatan agar LBP dapat dicegah.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU SADARI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK KESEHATAN MULIA KARYA HUSADA JAKARTA
Authors: Nuniek Setyo Wardani  , Ronaa Jihan , Mustikowati Tri
Published: December 2023

Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis kanker yang umum terjadi pada wanita. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada remaja putri di SMK Kesehatan Mulia Karya Husada Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross-sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dan didapatkan sampel berjumlah 135 responden. Dari hasil uji analisis mengunakan uji spearman’s rank diperoleh nilai p value (0,000) artinya terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku SADARI pada remaja putri di SMK Kesehatan Mulia Karya Husada Jakarta. Didapatkan hasil koefisien korelasi sebesar (0,682) yang artinya terdapat arah korelasi positif antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku SADARI dan kekuatan korelasi tersebut cukup kuat. Saran bagi remaja putri leibih membuka diri terhadap deteksi dini kesehatan reproduksi, terutama SADARI sehingga tahu, paham, mau dan teirbiasa melakukan SADARI sebagai upaya deteksi dini terhadap kanker payudara.
The Effect of Health Education on Knowledge and Attitudes of Hand Washing in Children at TKA-TPA Al Muhajirin Kampung Parang
Authors: Dg Karra Aulya Kartini , Juwita Helmi
Published: December 2023

Health problems in children are related to the habit of not keeping their hands clean. The lack of hand washing behavior in school age children is caused by low knowledge about hand washing. Health education is an effort to modify behavior through increasing knowledge and skills to improve healthier lifestyles. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of health education on the level of knowledge and attitudes towards hand washing in children. This type of quantitative research with a Quasi Experiment approach. Research design one group prepost test design. The sample of this study were 20 children out of a total of 20 children at TKA-TPA Al Muhajirin Kampung Parang. The research instrument used a research questionnaire on the level of knowledge and hand washing attitudes. Statistical test using paired t test. The research results showed that the level of knowledge before the intervention was 18 and increased to 19.45 after the intervention. There was a difference in the average level of knowledge between before and after the intervention with an average difference of 1.45 and a p value = 0.000. Variable hand washing attitude, the table shows that the average hand washing attitude indicator of action before the intervention was 18 and increased to 19 after the intervention. There is a difference in the average action between before and after the intervention with a mean rank difference of 1 and a value of p = 0.001. This means that providing health education about hand washing attitudes is effective in increasing hand washing attitudes in children, where there is a significant increase
HUBUNGAN NAPPING PERAWAT SHIFT MALAM DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT KELAS 3 RSUD BUDHI ASIH JAKARTA
Authors: Pertiwi Harizza , Munawaroh Umi , Narulita Sari
Published: December 2023

Latar Belakang: Napping adalah istirahat tidur sejenak yang dilakukan pada saat jam kerja. Jika dilihat jam kerja perawat dinas malam 12 jam, maka sudah sewajarnya perawat mendapat waktu istirahat. Jika dilihat dari pasal 36 UU no 38 tahun 2014 tentang Keperawatan terdapat hak perawat mendapat fasilitas kerja sesuai standar. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti karakteristik perawat, perilaku napping perawat yang melakukan shift malam dengan kinerja perwat di ruang rawt kelas 3 RSUD Budhi Asih Jakarta. Metode Penelitian: penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Hasil : hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara napping perawat shift malam dengan kinerja perawat dengan korelasi p-value = 0,000 dan or= 0,000, karakteristik responden tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan dengan kinerja dengan korelasi jenis kelamin p- value=0,221, usia p-value=0,522, status pernikahan p-value= 0,169, Pendidikan p-value= 0,383 dan status pegawai p-value =0,211. Kesimpulan : dari hasil analisa didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara napping perawat shift malam dengan kinerja perawat. Dengan adanya dasar hukum yang kuat diharapkan instansi/rumah sakit sampai dengan organisasi profesi memberikan regulasi tertulis terkait dengan napping ini.
The Influence of Financial Accountability, Organization Size, Population Quality, and Economic Growth on Regional Taxes in Sumatra
Authors: Usman Fadlil , Andriana Nina , Prabowo Muhadi , Anggraini Dini
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze the relationship between financial accountability, organizational size, population quality, and economic growth with local taxes. Indonesia has experienced major fiscal decentralization since 2001. Some regions can obtain better local taxes than other regions. This paper connects local taxes with resources and accountability. These resources consist of physical resources, human resources, and financial resources. This article also estimates the impact of the Covid-19 crisis on local taxes. This research includes 154 districts/cities in Sumatra in the period 2013 to 2021. This research uses a panel method with the Common Effects Model (CEM), Fixed Effects Model (FEM), and Random Effects Model (REM). The findings conclude that financial accountability, organizational size, and population quality influence increasing local tax revenues. Economic growth is also important in supporting increased local taxes. Meanwhile, Covid-19 slowed down the increase in local taxes. The implications of this research imply that local governments must try harder to maximize the use of existing resources in the region. Physical resources can be developed by local governments themselves or provided by the central government. Human resource development must be carried out more quickly. Regional governments must increase their capacity to collect local taxes and maintain accountability to gain public trust.
Directions for 21st Century Lifelong Learning Institutes: Elucidating Questions from Osher Lifelong Learning Institute Studies
Authors: Talmage Craig Allen , Hansen Robert Jack , Knopf Richard C. , Thaxton Steven P.
Published: December 2023

The literature regarding lifelong learning is robust, while the literature on lifelong learning institutions, centers, and programs remain under-researched in comparison. This article draws insights from a specific network of lifelong learning institutes with a rich history and high rapport in the United States: the Osher Lifelong Learning Institute (OLLI) network. Sixty articles regarding OLLIs are catalogued and highlighted to elucidate twelve thematic areas and twelve questions for future research and practice. In particular, these themes are related to adult education, healthy aging, and educational gerontology. The article concludes by reflecting on trends in and needs for institutional research and practice. Les publications portant sur l’éducation permanente sont nombreuses, contrairement à celles touchant les institutions, centres et programmes d’éducation permanente qui, en comparaison, demeurent généralement mal connus. Cet article recueille des idées d’un réseau d’instituts d’éducation permanente ayant un passé riche et de bons rapports aux États-Unis : le réseau Osher Lifelong Learning Institute (OLLI). Soixante articles portant sur OLLI ont été catalogués et analysés pour faire ressortir douze thèmes et douze questions pour la recherche et la pratique à l’avenir. Ces thèmes se rattachent à l’éducation des adultes, le vieillissement sain et la gérontologie éducative. L’article se termine par des réflexions sur des tendances et des besoins relatifs à la recherche et la pratique institutionnelles. Mots clés : recherche institutionnelle, éducation permanente, ainés, éducation des adultes, universités adaptées aux personnes âgées
TASARIMLARA İLİŞKİN YABANCI UNSURLU UYUŞMAZLIKLARDA UYGULANACAK HUKUK
Authors: Tüzgen Abdurrahman Hamza
Published: December 2023

Uluslarası etkileşimin her geçen gün artıyor olması, başka alanlarda olduğu gibi tasarım hukuku alanında da çeşitli hukuki sorunları ve çözüm beklentilerini beraberinde getirmiştir. Yabancılık unsuru içeren tasarımlara ilişkin uyuşmazlıklara uygulanacak hukukun tespiti de söz konusu sorunların çözümü açısıdan büyük önem arz etmektedir. Bu bağlamda, elnizdeki makalede tasarım hakkı, kanunlar ihtilafı kurallarının genel yapısı ve bu kuralların tasarımlara ilişkin uyuşmazlıklara uygulanışının ne şekilde olması gerektiği ele alınmıştır.
Messy Diplomacy: Western Balkan Countries Facing the Gaza Conflict
Authors:   Belgrade Centre for Security Policy (BCSP), Cvijic Srdjan , Vuksanovic Vuk
Published: December 2023

Many countries in the Western Balkans are conflicted about what diplomatic stance to take on the Gaza war, primarily whether they should support Israel or Palestine or remain neutral since their decision-making will have to balance their domestic public, as well as their ties with Israel, Muslim countries and, most importantly, the US and the EU. The vote taken on October 26 in the UN General Assembly (hereinafter: UNGA) on the resolution that called for a truce between Israel and Hamas with a strong emphasis on humanitarian factors demonstrated how conflicted the Western Balkan countries were on the current conflict in Gaza.
A vizsgálóbíró és a vizsgálat a régi magyar büntetőeljárásban
Authors: Székely György László
Published: December 2023

A 19. századi bűnügyi történetek vagy a modern francia krimiirodalom jellegzetes figurája a vizsgálóbíró, aki jelentős ideig meghatározta a magyar büntető eljárásjogot is, sőt a jogtudományban működése vitákra is alapot adott. Bár a jogintézmény a kodifikált magyar jogban – az 1808. évi Code d’instruction criminelle, a napóleoni vegyes rendszerű kódex nyomán – a bűnvádi perrendtartásról szóló 1896. évi XXXIII. törvénycikkel (Bp.) jelent meg, előzményei felfedezhetők a feudális-rendi magyar jogban, majd a polgári korszakban is. A vizsgálóbíró végül a magyar jogból 1950-ben tűnt el véglegesen. Míg Franciaországban (és hasonlóan például Belgiumban) mai napig élő jogintézmény (bár működése jelentősen visszaszorult), a magyar jogban végül nem került felélesztésre e funkció, annak ellenére, hogy néha hallani lehetett erre vonatkozó felvetéseket. A nyomozás során indokolt bírói feladatot jelenleg a – nyomozásban ténylegesen részt nem vevő, tehát a vizsgálóbíróval nem rokonítható – nyomozási bíró tölti be.
Annak ellenére, hogy ma Magyarországon nincs aktualitása a vizsgálóbírói intézménynek, mint korábban jelentős eljárási tényezőt, érdemes részletesebben is szemügyre venni, már csak azért is, hogy feltárhassuk az okokat, amelynek révén mellőzésre került.
Embedding speech pathology in an Aboriginal community-controlled playgroup: Perceptions from the community
Authors: Webb Gwendalyn , Bird Bella
Published: December 2023

Colonisation in Australia has had long-term, pervasive, detrimental impacts on Indigenous Australians. When measured by national benchmarks, Indigenous children in Australia are currently at increased risk of developmental difficulties in comparison to their non-Indigenous peers. Community-led initiatives, such as playgroups, can provide safe and developmentally stimulating environments for Indigenous infants and young children, and deliver lasting benefits. These contexts also provide opportunities for collaborative approaches to develop children’s early communication skills. A participatory action research approach was applied to explore parent/carer perspectives about incorporating speech pathology into an existing community-led Aboriginal playgroup in an urban context. The speech pathology service took the form of information sharing sessions between the speech pathologist and the playgroup members. Collaborative planning and implementation of the project was followed by discussion among the participants and co-researchers about the cultural safety and helpfulness of the speech pathology service. The complexity of incorporating services delivered by non-Indigenous people in an Aboriginal community-controlled playgroup was acknowledged. The information sharing sessions were regarded as helpful and acceptable by the community. However, in the planning and implementation of the service, cultural and community needs must be considered as a precedent and priority to ensure a culturally safe and strong environment.
Relational learning: Embedding Indigenous ways in whitestream social work
Authors: Hammond Libby , Miller Keith
Published: December 2023

Social work globally acknowledges its need to decolonise its education to produce social workers who can work responsively alongside marginalised Indigenous peoples. Yet the problem is that universities have struggled to operationalise the integration of Indigenous ways of knowing, being and doing into social work education. Uniquely, this study explored relationships that impact on the integration of Indigenous content for academics in social work education. A qualitative approach was used, interviewing both Indigenous and non-Indigenous academics in Australia and Aotearoa/New Zealand. The outcome of the study produced a relational model for academics that focuses upon six key relationships an academic has: to self; with students; to Indigenous knowledges, languages and cultures; with peers; with those in power and the whitestream; with elders, kaumatuas and Indigenous communities. With the goal of decolonising social work education, this relational model provides insight into different ways that an academic may develop and embed their integration of Indigenous content into their teaching. This study offers a relational model that could promote curriculum change in social work, as well as in other disciplines beyond Australia and Aotearoa/New Zealand.
Growing learning dispositions in Indigenous studies
Authors: McDowall Ailie , Hardy Dianna , Backhaus Vincent , Mills Kyly , Watkin Lui Felecia
Published: December 2023

Indigenous studies has come a long way. In this paper, we share some bold steps we have taken to develop a learning process that situates Indigenous people as a people of place, a people of knowledge and a people of science. This teaching disengages students from learning about Indigenous people as remnants of the past. We extend earlier conversations by focusing on the development of learning dispositions which enable students to better navigate the complexities of the interface between Indigenous and non-Indigenous ideas. This reflection on practice contributes to ongoing discussions about the establishment of Indigenous studies as a discipline.
The effect of fertilizer use on organic melon plants quality
Authors: Muhamad Faozi
Published: December 2023

Fertilizer is one of the important factors in plant cultivation, including melon plants. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of fertilizer use on the quality of organic melon crops. This study used an experimental design. Data in this study were collected through observations of several parameters that measure the quality of melon plant growth results. These parameters include flowering age, harvest age, stem diameter, fruit weight per plant, fruit flesh thickness, and taste test. Data obtained from observations were processed by statistical analysis, including analysis of variance, and further tests were carried out using the Honest Real Difference (BNJ) test at the 5% significance level. The results showed that the interaction between the use of Mutiara NPK fertilizer and Fortune liquid organic fertilizer showed no significant effect on all observation parameters. However, when considered separately, both Mutiara NPK fertilizer and Fortune liquid organic fertilizer had a significant effect on the observation parameters. Pearl NPK fertilizer significantly influenced all observational parameters, including flowering age, harvesting age, stem diameter, widest leaf area, fruit circumference, fruit weight per fruit, and fruit flesh thickness. The best treatment was observed when Pearl NPK was applied at 5 grams per plant. On the other hand, the main factor of using Fortune liquid organic fertilizer affected the parameters of flowering age, harvesting age, and widest leaf area. The best treatment in terms of liquid organic fertilizer was the application of Fortune at 8 ml per liter of water.
Birds of Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao: A Site and Field Guide
Authors: Latta Steven C.
Published: December 2023

BIRDS OF ARUBA, BONAIRE, AND CURAÇAO: A SITE AND FIELD GUIDE.—Jeffrey V. Wells and Allison Childs Wells. 2017. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY. 488 pp. ISBN: 978-1-5017-0107-8. $39.95.

 

Review by: Steven C. Latta
Current trends in jurisprudence regarding the protection of fundamental human rights in relation to the grounds for optional refusal of extradition of a person to the Russian Federation
Authors: Pătrăuș Mihaela Elvira
Published: December 2023

The phrase "security and public safety" has multiple meanings and can be analyzed by referring to the protection of fundamental human rights during judicial proceedings, including in the field of international judicial cooperation in criminal matters.

A request for the passive extradition of a national of a member state or a third country, requires the executing state to check (if the extradition affects the rights included in the content of art. 19 paragraph (2) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (CFREU).

This paper aims to analyze the optional reason for refusing the extradition of a person to the Russian Federation, in the current international context, through the lens of national and European jurisprudence in the matter.
More than wordplay: Human geography and human intelligence
Authors: KIȘ Alexandru
Published: December 2023

This article delves into the critical role of geography in military operations and intelligence, examining the significance of geographical features in military strategies and engagements. The focus is directed towards human geography and its intricate connection with intelligence operations. Population demographics, cultural diversity, and societal dynamics play a pivotal role in shaping intelligence collection and analysis.

The final part of the paper takes a forward-looking perspective, exploring the evolving landscape of Human Intelligence (HUMINT) within the anthroposphere of the future. It delves into how intelligence agencies adapt to an ever-changing world, where geography remains a constant but is coupled with digital advancements, global connectivity, and emerging threats.
KINERJA BETON MUTU TINGGI KANDUNGAN SLAG NIKEL TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN DAN WORKABILITY
Authors: Edwin Romy Suryaningrat , Sartini Wa Ode , Masud Fitriah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan slag nikel sebagai pengganti pasir terhadap kuat tekan beton, mengetahui workability slump dengan penggantian slag nikel sebagai pasir, menyesuaikan water cemen ratio untuk mendapatkan slump konstan, serta mengetahui kuat tekan beton akibat slump konstan.

Penelitian ini menggunakan benda uji dengan diameter 15 cm dan tinggi 30 cm, dengan komposisi campuran slag nikel sebagai pengganti pasir yaitu 0%, 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode eksperimen untuk mendapatkan data-data dan hasil penelitian.

Hasil penelitian menunjukankan bahwa dengan penambahan slag nikel sebagai pengganti pasir sangat mempengaruhi kuat tekan beton. Selain penambahan slag nikel, w/c dan umur beton sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kuat tekan beton. Peningkatan kuat tekan beton terjadi pada subtitusi slag nikel 40%. Di samping itu pula, slump beton meningkat dengan bertambahnya subtitusi slag nikel pada campuran walaupun terlah di lakukan penyesuaian w/c untuk mendapatkan slump konstan.
EFFECT OF COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH AND SLUMP VALUE OF CONCRETE USING LIME POWDER (CaCO3) AS A PARTIAL REPLACEMENT OF CEMENT
Authors: Sultan Muhammad Aswar , Yusuf Jasman , Hamsyah Hamsyah
Published: December 2023

Lime powder is the result of burning with a temperature of  900-1500 °C from limestone and then immediately splashed with air when conditions are hot. Limestone is a material derived from white and fine sedimentary rock which is mainly composed of the mineral calcium. This study aims to determine the effect of strong compressive strength and slump value on the partial replacement of cement with lime powder. This study used an experimental method by comparing the compressive strength and slump value of concrete mixed with lime powder. This research was conducted for 2 months. The results showed that variations of 0%, 1% and 5% lime powder met the desired slump requirements, which were between 50 – 125 mm, while the 10% variation did not meet the requirements. Testing the compressive strength of concrete at 28 days with a 0% variation of 25.29 MPa, a 1% variation of 25.38 MPa, a 5% variation of 25.57 MPa and a 10% variation of 20.67 MPa. So it can be concluded that lime powder can be used as a partial replacement for cement with variations of 1% and 5% because the slump value meets the requirements and the resulting compressive strength has increased from normal concrete.
Perancangan Ulang Tata Letak Fasilitas Untuk Meminimalkan Jarak Material Handling Menggunakan Algoritma CORELAP
Authors: Sayyidati Zahrotun Nisa  , Setiafindari Widya
Published: December 2023

Perusahaan manufaktur yang beroperasi di Yogyakarta dan Jawa Tengah, menghadapi tantangan dalam penyusunan tata letak lantai produksi. Permasalahan utamanya adalah kurangnya strategi dalam menempatkan departemen secara efisien. Departemen yang memiliki hubungan urutan aliran bahan ditempatkan dengan jarak yang cukup jauh. Keadaan ini menyebabkan alur produksi mengalami backtracking dan silang, menghambat efisiensi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan evaluasi lantai produksi dengan merancang ulang tata letak fasilitas menggunakan metode algoritma CORELAP. Tujuannya adalah untuk meminimalkan jarak material handling. Metode ini mempertimbangkan hubungan kedekatan berdasarkan ARC, dengan pemeringkatan dalam TCR untuk memilih departemen sebagai pusat layout. Penempatan departemen lainnya menggunakan metode western edge dengan mengacu pada nilai TCR. Hasilnya adalah perbaikan tata letak yang menghasilkan total jarak material handling yang lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan tata letak awal. Data pengolahan menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara tata letak awal dan usulan. Total momen perpindahan material pada tata letak awal adalah, sebagai contoh, 689 m/hari untuk Proses A, 599 m/hari untuk Proses B, 418 m/hari untuk Proses C, dan 325 m/hari untuk Proses D. Sementara itu, tata letak usulan mengalami penghematan dengan total momen perpindahan material masing-masing sebesar 318 m/hari, 258 m/hari, 227 m/hari, dan 168 m/hari. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode CORELAP efektif dalam meminimalkan jarak material handling dan meningkatkan efisiensi tata letak lantai produksi.
Diversidade e seleção em população segregante de pimenteiras ornamentais (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: De Lima José Ayron Moraes , Do Rêgo Elizanilda Ramalho , Crispim Joabe Freitas , Sales Witalo da Silva , Arcelino Eliane Cristina , Do Rêgo Mailson Monteiro , Pessoa Angela Maria dos Santos , Da Silva Sabrina Trajano Pereira
Published: December 2023

O crescente interesse por pimenteiras ornamentais é motivado pela grande variedade observada em uma série de características, incluindo tamanho, folhagem, cor do fruto e arquitetura apropriada. Por meio da caracterização morfológica, é possível acessar a diversidade genética de um acervo de um banco de germoplasma que estão disponíveis para uso em programas de melhoramento genético. Portanto, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a diversidade genética dentro em geração F2 em pimenteira ornamental (Capsicum annuum L) e indicar genótipos para a abertura de linha em geração F3. O experimento foi realizado em casa de vegetação, no Laboratório de Biotecnologia Vegetal, do Centro de Ciências Agrárias da Universidade Federal da Paraíba (CCA-UFPB), no município de Areia – PB. Os tratamentos foram constituídos de 354 progênies de uma geração F2 de pimenteiras ornamentais (Capsicum annuum L.), pertencentes ao Banco de Germoplasma do gênero Capsicum da UFPB, UFPB390 x UFPB137 seguindo o método do pedigree. Para a caracterização morfoagronômica, foram considerados 20 caracteres quantitativos. A análise de diversidade foi por meio de distância euclidiana média padronizada com posterior agrupamento de Tocher. Além disto, foi realizada a análise de importância de caracteres pelo método de Singh. Todas as análises foram realizadas com o programa computacional Genes. O método de otimização de Tocher, baseado na Distância Euclidiana Média Padronizada, separou os genótipos em 9 grupos. Pelo método de Singh (1981), determinou-se que nove das vinte características contribuíram com 70,80% da divergência genética total, sendo elas o peso do fruto, largura da copa, comprimento do fruto, número de sementes por fruto, comprimento do pedicelo e menor diâmetro do fruto. As demais características (onze) contribuíram com apenas 24,83%, destacando-se os caracteres, diâmetro do caule, maior diâmetro do fruto e peso da matéria fresca que menos contribuíram, sendo 0,72%, 0,560% e 0,55% respectivamente. As plantas 1, 3, 13, 17, 53, 105, 132, 139, 164, 296, 188, 324, 354. são indicadas para seleção para uso em programas de melhoramento genético visando uso para ornamental porque apresentam particularidade nas características desejaveis para uso em ornamental e pertencerem a diferentes grupos.
The Matupiri amazon fish Tetragonopterus chalceus as a bioindicator of pollution
Authors: Gemaque Tainára Cunha , Da Silva Sergio Rodrigues , Da Costa Daniel Pereira
Published: December 2023

Oxidative stress is a biological condition in which imbalance occurs between the production of reactive oxygen species. The present study aimed to evaluate the hemoglobin (Hb), methaemoglobin (mHb) and Glutathione (GSH) contents as indicators of oxidative stress in Matupiri Tetragonopterus chalceus. Fish were collected in the port area of ​​Santana, AP and others in extensive aquaculture area in Amapá, AP, Brazil. Blood samples were collected, the samples were diluted in phosphate buffer and analyzed in a spectrophotometer. When evaluating Hb, mHb and GSH, significant increases of these components were observed in fish blood (P <0.05). This suggests that the analyzed port site presents an environmental imbalance due to the exposure of the organisms to high concentrations of ores, provoking possible oxidative stress which may compromise the site for fishing and aquaculture purposes.
Empoderamento feminino sustentável: transformando vidas através da alfabetização
Authors: Da Rosa Angela Maria Crotti , Prigol Edna Liz , Hülse Levi
Published: December 2023

O Programa Mulheres Mil que tem por objetivo principal o acesso à educação de mulheres em situação de vulnerabilidade social, acontece no (IFC) Instituto Federal Catarinense - Campus Videira desde o ano de 2013, sendo que a cada ano capacita novas mulheres e desperta novas ideias. Nesse sentido, o objetivo da presente pesquisa é analisar o impacto da alfabetização no cotidiano de sete mulheres sobre a perspectiva da sustentabilidade, que participaram de um projeto piloto no ano de 2019 e de acordo com a conclusão criar uma proposta de curso de alfabetização para mais mulheres nessas mesmas condições. Em relação a metodologia será uma pesquisa exploratória com abordagem qualitativa. Para coleta de dados será aplicado entrevista guiada por meio de roteiro aplicado com essas sete mulheres e de forma gravada. A análise dos dados será feita através da transcrição dos depoimentos e interpretação das falas. Através dos resultados será possível identificar a viabilidade da criação de uma proposta de curso de alfabetização para essas mulheres dentro da instituição.
Influência da cultivar, do tempo de colheita e da forma de beneficiamento de arroz nas propriedades nutricionais e comportamento de cocção
Authors: Pereira Aline Machado , Pitta Carolina Ferreira , Macedo Layla Damé , Silva Patrick da Silva , Silveira Larissa Riberas , Santos Roberta Bascke , Centeno Tatiane Tavares Fujii , Gularte Marcia Arocha
Published: December 2023

O arroz (Oryza sativa L.) é um dos cereais mais produzidos e consumidos no mundo. É o principal componente da dieta básica da população mundial, um alimento de extrema importância para a segurança alimentar e nutricional. Assim, objetivou-se verificar o efeito da cultivar, do tempo de colheita e das formas de beneficiamento nas propriedades nutricionais, sensoriais e no comportamento de cocção do arroz. As amostras utilizadas foram: IRGA 424 RI e IRGA 431 CL, de propriedade do Instituto Rio Grandense do Arroz (IRGA), colhidas em tempo ideal e com atraso de quinze dias, grão integral e polido, analisadas cruas e cozidas. De acordo com os resultados foi possível concluir em relação à quantidade de proteína que a cultivar IRGA 424 RI, grão integral, apresentou melhores resultados quando colhida com 15 dias de atraso. Em relação à digestibilidade da proteína, todas as cultivares se demonstraram valores es com melhores resultados quando colhidas com 15 dias de atraso, indicando que o atraso na colheita é benéfico. Em relação ao amido resistente, todas cultivares mostraram efeito nutricional, porém a cultivar IRGA 424 RI, colhida em tempo ideal, se destacou. Todas as cultivares tem elevado fator de rendimento e de cocção e características sensoriais agradáveis ao consumidor.
Mining and agriculture in municipalities with mineral-based economy in Brazil
Authors: De Loureiro João Paulo Borges , Dos Santos Marcos Antônio Souza , De Souza Caio Cezar Ferreira , Hamid Sheryle Santos
Published: December 2023

Agriculture is an important investment alternative for productive diversification and food security in municipalities with mineral-based economies. Agricultural activities can benefit from improvements in infrastructure and availability of resources generated from the mineral industry, adopting technological innovations in production systems and expanding market opportunities. Given this context, the objective of the article was to identify whether the main mining municipalities in the states of Pará and Minas Gerais, the largest ore producers in Brazil, are exhibiting growth in agricultural production and production systems of higher technological level. Factor analysis was used to estimate the Index of Agricultural Modernization (IMA) and a log-linear regression model to estimate production growth rates. Although these municipalities receive a high amount of the Financial Compensation for Exploitation of Mineral Resources (CFEM), the activity has shown an incipient performance evidenced by low levels of modernization of agricultural production systems and low production growth rates, leaving clear signs of the occurrence of Dutch disease in these territories.
A dinâmica territorial na zona costeira da Amazônia Paraense: uma análise dos vetores sócio-espaciais
Authors: Silva Ellen Cristina do Monte , Rocha Gilberto de Miranda
Published: December 2023

Este artigo tem como tema “A dinâmica territorial na zona costeira da Amazônia paraense: uma análise dos vetores sócio-espaciais”. O conceito de dinâmica territorial nos faz refletir em mudanças que ao se referir ao espaço costeiro, podemos fazer uma reflexão em relação ao espaço geográfico que é modificado e transformado de acordo com a necessidade humana. A pesquisa buscará uma discussão teórica para conceituar o termo dinâmica territorial. Depois será feita uma abordagem histórica e geográfica de ocupação na Amazônia na década de 70 até os dias atuais. E para discutir o vetor vegetação, serão confeccionados dois mapas para analisar a perda do ecossistema costeiro no período de 10 anos. Ao se discutir a dinâmica territorial na zona costeira da Amazônia Paraense se tem diversos vetores sócio-espaciais que atuam na nova configuração do espaço, podendo trazer resultados positivos e negativos para apopulação que reside na localidade e para o ecossistema costeiro.
Cooperação internacional como instrumento de ação humanitária no acolhimento de crianças venezuelanas deslocadas no Brasil
Authors: Façanha Klebiane Queiroz , Pacífico Andrea Maria Calazans Pacheco
Published: December 2023

O fluxo intenso de venezuelanos deslocados no Brasil provoca debates sobre a situação das crianças venezuelanas deslocadas, tornando-se crucial discutir sobre seu acolhimento. Este artigo visa compreender o acolhimento delas no âmbito da Operação Acolhida. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa e bibliográfica, cujos resultados indicam que o acolhimento delas ocorre por meio de prestação de serviços e atividades no contexto de emergência humanitária, facilitadas por acordos de cooperação que envolvem o governo brasileiro e o sistema ONU. As ONGs atuam como parceiros implementadores de ações e programas desenvolvidos por agências da ONU nos abrigos das cidades de Boa Vista/RR e Paracaíma/RR. A identificação da prolongada estada de crianças em abrigos evidencia a diluição da natureza emergencial das ações de acolhimento. Além disso, deve-se ressaltar as limitações da Operação Acolhida para atender à demanda decorrente deste fluxo intenso, sendo necessário envolver outros atores para implementar ações mais eficientes.
Bovine lactoferrin is efficient for improving bone characteristics: a study based on a new preclinical model of marked bone fragility
Authors: Blais Anne , Rochefort Gael Y , Blachier Francois
Published: December 2023

Osteoporosis is associated with postmenopausal estrogen deficiency in women. Reduction of protein intake further decreases bone quality in these individuals. In this study, a new experimental model using ovariectomized mice with moderate alimentary protein restriction was used to evaluate the efficiency of lactoferrin, a protein present in milk, on bone mineral density (BMD), 3D-microarchitecture, and different physiological and biochemical parameters. Twelve-week-old female C3H mice were ovariectomized (OVX) or sham-operated (SHAM), and a group of mice were then fed for 3 months with a normal protein diet (NP: 20% of total energy as soy protein), while another group of mice were fed with a low protein diet (LP: 6% of total energy as soy protein) in which 10 g of soy protein was replaced by 10 g of bovine lactoferrin (bLF). Casein was used as a control for bLF. BMD was measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry, and the femurs of mice were imaged by microtomography. The effects of the OVX procedure, which were found to depend on the protein level in the diet, were notably significant reduction of BMD and bone quality in both conditions of protein supply. Indeed, a 35% and 70% reduction of the bone volume/tissue ratio were found for the NP OVX and LP OVX mice respectively. The greater bone loss observed in LP OVX mice did not correlate with a change in the ratio of bone formation or resorption, but with a decrease in circulating IGF-1 level. Supplementation of both diets with bLF significantly improved bone quality in OVX mice. In conclusion, the model of ovariectomized mice with moderate protein restriction appears suitable to mimic the marked alteration of bone quality in postmenopausal women with insufficient protein supply. In such a preclinical model, supplementation with bLF is efficient for improving bone characteristics.
„NIE WIDZĘ ZAGROŻEŃ, NIE SŁYSZĘ SPRZECIWÓW”. REKONSTRUKCJA PRAKTYK UPEŁNOMOCNIAJĄCYCH OSOBY GŁUCHONIEWIDOME
Authors: Granosik Mariusz , Gulczyńska Anita , Jarkiewicz Anna
Published: December 2023

Treść artykułu odpowiada na potrzebę rozwoju wyspecjalizowanej wiedzy i praktyki, związanych z rehabilitacją osób z niepełnosprawnościami, tworzoną z szacunkiem do zróżnicowania użytkowników usług (zalecenia UNCRPD). Skupiając się na osobach głuchoniewidomych (OGN), promuje zastosowanie społecznego modelu niepełnosprawności do rozwoju dyskusji i modeli wsparcia konstruowanych w celu poszerzania obszarów ich uczestnictwa społecznego, w tym szczególnie na rynku pracy. W artykule prezentujemy działania zrekonstruowane z wywiadu narracyjnego z aktywistą działającym od kilkunastu lat w obszarze upełnomocnienia OGN, który w swoich doświadczeniach biograficznych stopniowo odkrywał siły ludzkie podopiecznych i coraz odważniej przekształcał je w potencjały społeczne. Ten materiał empiryczny wzbogacały dane z wywiadów informacyjnych i analizy dokumentów formalnych oraz stworzonych na potrzeby marketingowe organizacji. W analizie regulowanej normami klasycznej teorii ugruntowanej (jej wariantu przystosowanego do materiałów narracyjnych oraz z uwagi na kontekst polityczny i krytyczne nachylenie pedagogiki społecznej, wzbogacanej elementami sytuacyjnej i krytycznej analizy dyskursu, odkryliśmy i zilustrowaliśmy empirycznie trzy obszary działań upełnomocniających OGN: tworzenie okoliczności dla zmiany tożsamości OGN z „podopiecznego” w „pracownika”; upełnomocnienie OGN na etapie tworzenia okoliczności umożliwiających zatrudnienie i kontynuację pracy; równoległe działania upełnomocniające OGN poza rynkiem pracy.Ich szczegółowa rekonstrukcja, poprzedzona prezentacją teoretycznych i metodologicznych założeń badania, stanowi kluczową część artykułu. W krytycznych konkluzjach zaprezentowaliśmy obszary transformacji, konieczne do łatwiejszego wydobywania się OGN z kleszczy społecznych definicji niepełnosprawności oraz wymieniliśmy ryzyka towarzyszące praktykom upełnomocniającym.
POSTAWY NAUCZYCIELI WOBEC EDUKACJI WŁĄCZAJĄCEJ. PRZEGLĄD SYSTEMATYCZNY
Authors: Rofiah Khofidotur , Kossewska Joanna , Herviani Vivi Kurnia , Sheehy Kieron
Published: December 2023

Wiele krajów świata wdraża edukację włączającą, a postawy nauczycieli odgrywają w tym procesie kluczową rolę. Dokonując analizy dotychczas opublikowanych w latach 2007–2021 badań, wykorzystano protokół PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review), którego celem było uchwycenie:- istotnych zasobów osobistych nauczycieli, które mogą implikować ich pozytywne postawy wobec edukacji włączającej uczniów z niepełnosprawnościami; - zmiennych demograficznych różnicujących natężenie postaw; - zmiennych związanych z praktyką edukacyjną. Zastosowana procedura pozwoliła na wyodrębnienie 15 badań, które spełniały zastosowane kryteria włączenia. Kluczowymi zmiennymi modyfikującymi postawy nauczycieli wobec inkluzji edukacyjnej są: zmienne demograficzne, poczucie własnej skuteczności oraz praktyczne działania zmierzające do inkluzji uczniów z niepełnosprawnościami. Wyniki pokazały, że postawy nauczycieli wobec włączania są powiązane z ich poczuciem własnej skuteczności oraz obawami dotyczącymi stosowanych przez nich odpowiednich praktyk w klasie szkolnej. Płeć nauczycieli nie jest jednoznacznym predyktorem postaw, natomiast pozytywne nastawienie, długość stażu pracy oraz stan cywilny w sposób istotny wzmacniają postawy wobec inkluzji szkolnej nauczycieli.
WSPARCIE RODZICÓW DZIECI Z ZABURZENIAMI ZE SPEKTRUM AUTYZMU. PROPOZYCJA ZAJĘĆ WARSZTATOWYCH
Authors: Gosztyła Tomasz , Lenart Anna
Published: December 2023

Rodzice dzieci z zaburzeniami ze spektrum autyzmu (ASD) zmagają się z licznymi obciążeniami oraz chronicznym stresem. Jednym z warunków prawidłowego funkcjonowania rodziny oraz czynnikiem profilaktyki wypalenia sił rodziców jest ich adekwatne wsparcie. Celem artykułu było przedstawienie koncepcji oraz programu zajęć warsztatowych dla rodziców dzieci z ASD. W tekście przybliżono cele, tematy oraz metody prowadzenia warsztatów, opierając się na zajęciach realizowanych w dwóch podkarpackich przedszkolach. Zaprezentowana koncepcja może być inspirująca dla psychologów, pedagogów, pracowników socjalnych i innych profesjonalistów wspierających rodziców dzieci z ASD oraz z innymi zaburzeniami rozwojowymi.
Проєктування як засіб професійної самореалізації майбутніх івент-педагогів
Authors: Анатоліївна Кушнірук Світлана , Володимирівна Дубровіна Ірина
Published: December 2023

The article considers the success of using a project as a means of professional training of higher education applicants on the example of the development of the educational and professional program in Leisure Pedagogy. Future event educators comprehensively study the main disciplines of the academic and professional program in Leisure Pedagogy using the project method. The article analyzes the mechanism of professional self-realization in higher education students through the projects as an effective educational technology with a high practical potential for subject-object interaction. The possibilities of event projects are revealed as an academic, informational, and recreational component of the organization of high-quality cultural and educational leisure, which Ukrainian society needs during martial law, significant emotional and volitional shocks and stresses, rapid changes, and challenges.
Військова присяга в Україні
Authors: Олегович Кравчук Олексій , Богданович Остащук Іван
Published: December 2023

The article considers the military oath as a manifestation of the promise of loyalty to one’s own people represented by a government, ruler, representative or bearer of supreme state power, known since the ancient times. Examples of Ukrainian historical military oaths are given. Among them: the Oath of the Ukrainian Sich riflemen in 1914, the Military Oath of loyalty to the Ukrainian State in 1918, the Oath of a soldier of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army in 1944. The text of the Military Oath, approved by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on December 6, 1991, is analyzed. The first military personnel began to take this Oath in December 1991 - January 1992. The text of the Oath contained in the law – the Statute of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces of Ukraine, approved in 1999, with certain editorial changes, is used today. In Ukraine, servicemen take the Oath in a festive, celebratory atmosphere, like a holiday; there is a parade, in full uniform, the Battle Flag of the military unit is raised, the National Anthem is played, distinguished guests, relatives of servicemen are invited. During martial law, the Oath is taken in a less solemn setting and in the absence of guests, as the location of the military unit must be kept secret. Foreigners or stateless persons, who are accepted for military service in the Armed Forces of Ukraine for the first time, do not take an Oath of loyalty to the Ukrainian people, but undertake an official obligation to strictly adhere to the Constitution and laws of Ukraine and to faithfully perform the duties of military service. The text of the obligation, in contrast to the Oath, contains an obligation to act in accordance with the generally recognized principles and norms of international humanitarian law in conditions of martial law or hostilities.
Концептуальні підходи до формування феномену освіти людей третього віку
Authors: Ігорівна Чаграк Наталія
Published: December 2023

The growing attention of researchers to the life problems of people of the third age has led to a deep study of various factors of personality development in late life, among which education is of particular interest. Demographic, economic and social realities have led to the transformation of approaches to the role of people of the third age in society and the creation of opportunities for active and productive ageing, which has acquired strategic importance in the period of the post-industrial economy. The article presents an analysis of the main ideas and theoretical provisions regarding the formation of the phenomenon of education of people of the third age, which have been developed in the context of relevant concepts formulated in the scientific area of psychology and educational gerontology.