bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interactive effects of grazing and climate on grassland vegetation diversity in arid and semi-arid regions
Authors: Gao Xiuli
Published: December 2022

In arid and semi-arid regions, grassland vegetation is the most
important element in maintaining the basic functions of ecosystems.
Plateau in northwestern China is an important hotspot area for the
research of grassland ecosystems in the global arid areas, and is facing
the dual effects of high -intensity grazing activities and significant
climate change. Study the trend of changes in vegetation under the
double influence of grassland vegetation is of great significance to
environmental management and biodiversity protection in the region.
However, the current impact of climate change and human grazing
activities on vegetation lacks substantial evidence, and its impact
mechanism is currently unclear. We conducted vegetation surveys and
analyzed the dual pressure of plant diversity index under the dual
pressure of grazing intensity and climate factors to reveal the
mechanism of interaction impact on the intensity impact. The results
showed that the vegetation was more sensitive to the rainfall during the
rainy season, and under the pressure of low grazing, the stability of
vegetation should change the stability of precipitation in the rainy
season. In addition, precipitation in the rainy season is a more
important climatic factors affecting the diversity of vegetation in
drought and semi -arid areas. In the warm and dry climate mode,
vegetation is more sensitive to grazing interference and more vulnerable
to vegetation; in the cold and humid climate mode, the stability (or
elastic) of vegetation should be higher. The results of the research
provide direct evidence for the interaction between grazing and climate
on the interaction of vegetation diversity and stability, and provide a
scientific basis for the grazing management and vegetation protection in
the arid area.
Giant Cell Lichenoid Dermatitis within Healed Varicella Zoster Site
Authors: Alghamdi Yara , Almahdi Bashaer , Alsifri Sahar , Huwait Hassan , Jfri Abdulhadi
Published: December 2022

There are dermatoses that can emerge at the site of healed herpes
zoster. Giant Cell Lichenoid dermatitis (GCLD) is a variant of skin
graft-versus-host disease that can appear in patients post-transplant.
Herein, we present a case of GCLD manifested withib healed varicella
zoster site.
Corrigendum: Treatment Satisfaction of Patients with Psoriasis
Authors: Schaarschmidt Marthe-Lisa , Kromer Christian , Herr Raphael , Schmieder Astrid , Goerdt Sergij , Peitsch Wiebke K.
Published: December 2022

Abstract is missing (Corrigendum)

This Corrigendum relates to the following article: https://doi.org/10.2340/00015555-2011
Professional women in the transition to the Fourth Industrial Revolution: a brazilian gaze
Authors: Sant’Anna Anderson de Souza , Diniz Daniela Martins , Carvalho Neto Antônio Moreira de , Santos Carolina Maria Mota , Lima-Souza Érica
Published: December 2022

An increasing number of studies are being conducted with the objective of understanding discriminatory practices associated with the management of female professionals. Aimed at broadening this discussion in the context of the fourth industrial revolution, this paper discusses results of a quantitative research developed with 45,217 professionals (including women and men) from Brazilian companies participants of the Alliance for the Empowerment of Women, an initiative by UN Women. The results show that women are still underrepresented at the top level of organizations and have little participation in the most demanded professional areas in the context of the Industry 4.0.
Editorial - Fatores de Exclusão
Authors: Trevisan Leonardo Nelmi , Dutra Joel Souza , Veloso Elza Fátima Rosa
Published: December 2022

Projeções profissionais individualizadas ou planos de carreiras organizacionais reconhecem a existência de processos – operacionais ou estuturais – discriminatórios. A evolução da carreira é, muitas vezes, marcada por situações de exclusão construídos por obstáculos que inibem ascensão, tanto aos núcleos decisörios, como atingem a equidade de oportunidades. E, ambos, de forma bem notória.
Cenários de exclusão são, de fato, diferenciados. Mas, complementares. O primeiro destes cenários, o mais significativo, envolve o fator gênero. Práticas discriminatórias, em especial em relação à mulher, mas não só, não aparecem apenas em relação à subrepresentação no nível hierárquico da organização. Também, as áreas de maior perspectiva, como as de digitalização das cadeias de valor, são de amplo domínio masculino. Esse domínio aparece também nas redes de relacionamento para novas oportunidades de trabalho. Sem esquecer, com certeza, a questão maternidade. Outros fatores de exclusão também mereceram atenção da pesquisa acadêmica: o formato das avaliações de desempenho, inclusive no setor público, o perfil das práticas e políticas de RH e, até mesmo questões de valores e de origem de formação.
Neste contexto, reconhecendo primeiro os limites para compreender o complexo mundo dos cenários de discriminação e, levando-se em conta as diferentes possibilidades para que a pesquisa acadêmica enfrente o tema, a difícil realidade que envolve os fatores de exclusão no desenvolvimento das carreiras se transformou no eixo temático dos artigos que compõem o primeiro número do Volume 12 da Revista de Carreira e Pessoas.
Liderança transformacional e bem-estar no trabalho em instituições de ensino: uma proposta teórico-metodológica e reflexões para uma agenda de pesquisa
Authors: Poubel Lucas , Sincorá Larissa Alves , Brandão Marcelo Moll
Published: December 2022

Este ensaio visa discutir o impacto da Liderança Transformacional na Satisfação do Trabalho de docentes, a partir do papel mediador duplo exercido pela Prosperidade no Trabalho e pelo Burnout. Os achados demonstram que a liderança transformacional é um facilitador contextual para a garantia de diversos recursos aos indivíduos. Assim, líderes de instituições de ensino devem ser conscientizados sobre como gerenciar seus liderados, especialmente aqueles com baixa abertura a experiências, objetivando aumentar o grau de crescimento e aprendizagem em suas atividades (prosperidade no trabalho), reduzir o estresse dos professores (burnout) e aumentar os índices de satisfação.
Construindo uma escala multiatributos para avaliar os fatores que compõem o Job Embeddedness no Brasil
Authors: De Sousa Juliana Carvalho , De Lima Joyce Silva Soares , Do Vale Aline Francilurdes Nery , De Castro Ahiram Brunni Cartaxo
Published: December 2022

O objetivo desse trabalho consiste em testar estatisticamente uma escala multiatributos para avaliar os fatores que compõe o Job Embeddedness (JE) no Brasil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem quantitativa e descritiva, realizada por meio de uma survey com uma amostra de 327 empregados brasileiros. Para a análise dos dados foi utilizado o software SPSSTM, quando foram realizadas Análises Fatoriais, e utilizados os índices de ajuste e qualidade fornecidos pelo software AMOSTM. Os resultados revelam ainda a apuração de um modelo com índices de ajuste adequados, destacando-se a confiabilidade e consistência da escala, possibilitando sua replicação.
Carreira médica e bem-estar subjetivo na história de vida
Authors: Lucas Michele Gaboardi , Filippim Eliane Salete
Published: December 2022

O ponto de partida desse estudo foi analisar a relação entre o bem-estar subjetivo e a carreira de profissionais médicos. Para tanto, a pesquisa teve cunho qualitativo com caráter descritivo. Utilizou-se como instrumento a técnica de história de vida por meio de entrevistas abertas em profundidade. Assim, foram entrevistados quatro médicos com mais de 10 anos de formação, atuantes em um município do Oeste de Santa Catarina. A análise dos dados foi realizada por meio da observação da história de vida e com o recurso da Análise de Conteúdo. A caracterização do bem-estar subjetivo para os entrevistados está muito atrelada ao momento de carreira vivenciado por eles, que consideram que estão satisfeitos com suas vidas.
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL STUDIES OF MONTMORILLONITE-ENRICHED CLAY FROM THE OUTSKIRTS OF KHMELNYTSKYI
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kochubei V. V. , Yaremchuk Y. V. ,   Іnstitute of Geology and Geochemistry of Combustible Minerals of NAS of Ukraine, Yaholnyk S. G. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Malovanyy M. S. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Manchak A. I. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2022

The X-ray diffraction and complex thermal analysis show that the fraction of clay with the particle size ≤ 0.5×10–6 m from the Khmelnytskyi region is represented by the Ca–Mg-form of ferric-type montmorillonite. The mineral’s interlayer spacings are partially intercalated with natural organic matter. Based on the results of the photocolorimetry studies of the methylene blue dye sorption, the montmorillonite exchange capacity was defined and confirmed by thermogravimetric data. In terms of the dominant mineral’s ability to form organo-mineral complexes, it is recommended that studied clay be used for the environmental purposes as an engineering method of landfill protection against leachate by installing imprevious screens on these landfills.
RESEARCH OF OIL SORPTION BY NATURAL CLINOPTYLOLITE
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Znak Z. О. , Мnykh R. V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Pyrih М. А. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Zhuk T. V. ,   LTD “AKS Mineral”
Published: December 2022

The sorption capacity of natural clinoptilolite of the Transcarpathian field in relation to the Boryslav field oil has been studied. It is shown that the sorption of oil occurs almost immediately after its contact with clinoptilolite. This forms the absorption front, which moves up the zeolite layer. Based on the analysis of the sorption process, it was concluded that lighter fractions of oil are sorbed faster and play the role of "solvent" for heavier fractions. It is shown that the sorption capacity of initial clinoptilolite is slightly higher than that of thermally activated. It was found that with increasing dispersion of clinoptilolite the mass of sorbed oil increases significantly, but the sorption capacity of different fractions, taking into account the height of the working layer differs slightly.
FERMENTATION OF KVASS WORT BY THERMOTOLERANT STRAINS OF MICROORGANISMS
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Orobchuk О. М. , Subtelnyi R. O. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dzinyak B. O. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2022

The regularities of fermentation of yeast wort by thermotolerant strains of microorganisms are studied. For effective fermentation of yeast wort used a culture of thermotolerant yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae MP-10 and complex lactic acid bacteria in the form of leavens “Kefir”, “Yogurt”, “Symbiotic”, “Bifivit”. The dynamics of changes in dry matter concentration and acidity in different conditions of yeast wort distribution are studied. The optimal content of yeast and lactic acid bacteria is established, namely 4.0 % suspension of yeast and LAB with a yeast content of 80 % of the mass. and lactic acid bacteria 20 % of the mass. It was shown that the drying process can be optimized by using thermotolerant strains of microorganisms and increasing the propagation temperature to 35 °C.
RESERCH OF THE CONDITIONS FOR OBTAINING ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES FROM APPLES
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Khlibyshyn Yu. Ya. , Pochapska I. Ya. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2022

The results of research on the fermentation process of apple juice and its concentrate are described. For this, two races of yeast of the types Saccharomyces bayanus (France) were selected and wild yeast was taken for comparison. The influence of temperature (10–30 0C) and duration of fermentation (12–40 days) on alcohol yield, content of total extract and sugar is shown. The quality characteristics of fruit wines characterized by aroma, strength, extract and sugar content has been established. The suitability of ciders for the production of calvados by distillation and aging of the obtained drinks has been studied. The taste and aroma of the obtained drinks were evaluated, namely: the strength, extract content and aroma, which affect the quality of the obtained products, were determined. An organoleptic evaluation of the obtained products and French Calvados was made.
Morphometric Analysis of Fouquieria splendens Callogenesis by Image Segmentation Strategies
Authors: Miranda-Quenel Mishell W. , Paz-Delgado Jorge A. , Rodríguez-Dorantes Angélica
Published: December 2022

Developmental biology needs also the quantification of cellular properties during development and experimental data as a prerequisite to the study of developing cellular structures of plants and computational techniques are useful information that includes image processing, digital morphology and computational geometry. This work applies the CellSet software that performs quantitative analysis of cellular geometry data by shape descriptors, to analyze the morphogenetic development of Fouquieria splendens callus by segmentation analysis of images.
Are We Paying More to Consume Substandard Drinking Water? Crowd-Sourced Water Education Study in a South-Asian Megacity
Authors: Roy Arindam , Ghosh Sandip Sankar , Dan Kosturi , Sai Gargi , Maity Sanchaita , Das Milan Suryadipto , Gupta Debjani , Paul Joydeep , Pal Kuntal , Bandhyopadhay Subhendu , Haldar Srijan
Published: December 2022

South. Environment and health-related data are inadequate and strongly rely on governmental-mediated observation. The present work is the first of its kind attempt to gather relevant information on potable water quality using mass citizen engagement over a south Asian megacity, Kolkata. The city has a long history associated with water-borne diseases and presently numerous reports on sickness from drinking water contamination have been published in the local newspapers. The current work crowdsourced water sampling throughout the city and analyzed information regarding biological contaminants for five existing water types. 300 citizens were mobilized and trained in water collection through audio-visual communication workshops and together 570 samples of water have been collected from different parts of the city. Water sample collecting points were created over the city and samples were taken to the analysis hub where it was analyzed for standard coliform test and for total dissolved solid (TDS) and pH. The results show that the most expensive water types (20l commercialized packaged drinking water bottles) are the worst in terms of water quality. Governmental-free drinking water was found to be much safer as compared to packaged drinking water. 44% of the packaged drinking water was found to be contaminated with coliform bacteria and we did a comparative analysis with reports from different developing countries and found that such high occurrence was not reported in any cities across the world. We communicated the results to the participants and further, conducted semi-structured interviews to understand the perception of water quality and the driving force behind the choice of a particular water type. It was also found that logistical feasibility is the primary reason behind selecting the 20l bottle. The blind faith in commercially packaged drinking water has been reflected in the interview. The present studies confirm the potential of crowdsourcing of environmental-health data in the global south and successfully accomplish potable water analysis through crowdsource sampling over a south Asian megacity. Such robust methods could be easily scaled up and follow-up discussions can definitely improve water literacy among the participants in Global South.
Corrosion Behavior of AISI 1018 Reinforcing Steel in Sustainable Concrete made with Sugar Cane Bagasse Ash and Recycled Aggregates Exposed in Seawater
Authors: Baltazar-García Brenda Paola , Baltazar-Zamora Daniel Francisco , Landa-Ruiz Laura , Méndez Ce Tochtli , Solorzano Rodolfo , Márquez Sabino , Santiago-Hurtado Griselda , Moreno-Landeros Victor , Croche René , Baltazar-Zamora Miguel Angel
Published: December 2022

In the present research, the electrochemical behavior of corrosion in Conventional Concrete (CC) and Sustainable Concrete (SC) made with 80% of Portland Cemment, 20% of Sugar Cane Bagasse Ash and Recycled Aggregates with 50% and 100% was evaluated, AISI 1018 steel bars were embedded in all the specimens, which were exposed to seawater for more than 300 days. For corrosion monitoring, the electrochemical techniques of Corrosion Potential (Ecorr) and Linear Polarization Resistance was used to determine the intensity of the corrosion current (Icorr). The results of Ecorr and Icorr indicate that the sustainable concrete of this study can be used in non-aggressive environments, but not in highly aggressive media such as seawater, since according to the results, its protection against corrosion is weak, with the SC having the worst performance with 100% recycled aggregate.
Design of Grain Dryer using Pressure the Flow of Air Heat Forced Convection Method
Authors: Sahupala Peter , Latuheru Reinyelda D.
Published: December 2022

The availability of such vast land so that the transfer to the agricultural sector which is large enough to be difficult to stem along with technological advances in agriculture will allow the farmers' businesses to be more enthusiastic in the hope that better growth in agricultural production will be achieved. On the other hand, it will reduce losses/loss of yields due to the production process so that there is an improvement in the application of harvesting and postharvest technology which seems to be a prospective source of production growth. In its development, local farmers in Merauke using the rice drying method still use the old method, namely drying in the hot sun in an open field. If the weather is favorable, the drying process will not take up to 14 days and sometimes if the field or yard is not enough, someone will use the services of someone else to dry it. This also raises complaints because the costs that must be incurred by farmers will be even greater. The research developed is to design a rice grain dryer where the characteristics or drying method is a dryer with hot air/gas pressure produced from the combustion process in the furnace. The objectives of this research are to design a dryer installation that can dry grain effectively, efficiently and economically with the Pressure Flow Heat Forced Convection method as an air heater in the drying room, determine the percentage of grain moisture content with free convection and forced convection with drying time, and calculate the efficiency of the dryer installation with forced convection as a hot air sucker from the combustion furnace to the drying chamber and compare the results. The research was appointed based on the problems that exist in the community, especially in the Kurik district, Wonorejo village, Merauke Regency, Papua. This research is also a manifestation of the vision of Musamus University, which is to become a reference for empowering independent communities based on local wisdom through downstream research. The results showed that for testing the weight loss of grain, the best results were obtained between the 540th and 620th minutes with a weight of less than 15 g. So from 12 tons of wet grain that was dried after a drying process for 12 hours, the amount of water that evaporated for a 3 kg sample was 0.875 kg so that the dry grain weight was 2.125 kg. Total drying of 12 tons of grain to 10.5 tons. The total evaporation of water vapor in the grain is 0.875 x 12000 kg = 10500 kg (10.5 tons). This shows that the heat used for the rice grain drying process can be used optimally where the efficiency of the grain dryer installation is 71%.
VOC and Chinese in Java: Identifying the Migration Motives in the Seventeenth Century
Authors: Surya Riza Afita
Published: December 2022

The presence of Chinese abroad in the seventeenth century is regarded as the early modern period by many scholars. The seventeenth century was also marked by the increasing seaborne trade in Southeast Asia, which was significantly more intense than before. Chinese merchants were one of the dominant traders within the region. As the result, the Chinese massive migration in the seventeenth century witnessed unprecedented occasions regarding many issues which encouraged the enthusiasm of the Chinese diaspora to Java in the seventeenth century. This chapter emerges from the observation that the current literature on migration motives are lacking. This study aims to enrich the literature about the motives and how they drove the Chinese to migrate. Few literatures that adequately appreciate transnational migration motivation to Southeast Asia, especially Java. The previous research tends to discuss the events, background, and consequences of Chinese migration to Java. This chapter addresses some points, namely (1) investigating the Chinese motives to migrate to Java in the 17th century; (2) formulating well-established analytical tools on how these Chinese migrants were perceived by the Dutch East Indies as well as by indigenous Javanese traders. Also how Chinese migrants portrayed themselves in Javanese society in the seventeenth century; (3) underscoring that the main factor of Chinese migration to Java relates to VOC policy which started with the establishment of the new city of Batavia in 1619. This chapter also tries to complete the reference and research about the Chinese migration phenomenon all over the world.
Program Kalurahan Online (Kaline) Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan BUMDes Kalurahan Margokaton Berbasis Digital
Authors: Sakir Sakir , Setianingrum Reni Budi , Walinegoro Bhakti Gusti , Afisa Afisa
Published: December 2022

The main purpose of implementing the Kalurahan Online service program is to manage village profile data digitally, procurement and updating of websites and social media, and mapping of problems, as well as village potential to improve BUMDes performance. The method used is to provide assistance involving students and lecturers of the University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta to directly go to the field and develop/compile village profiles, website creation and training to improve reliable human resources. The first results obtained from this activity are that the Margokaton Village already has an online-based Profile Book and profile video that contains complete and up-to-date data so that it can be used as a reference for making village government policies. Then there is the latest design on the Instagram feed display of the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) and the Margokaton Kalurahan website to support the promotion of potential, especially local handicraft products. Developments that need to be carried out after this program include updating the up-to-date village profile and using active social media.
Peningkatan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah melalui Pengembangan Wirausaha Muda di Desa Pemecutan Kaja
Authors: Parartha Komang Pramana Tri , Wardani Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria , Permana Gusi Putu Lestara
Published: December 2022

Dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap pengembangan potensi diri sangat dirasakan oleh berbagai kalangan, khususnya generasi muda. Hal ini dikarenakan semua sekolah melaksanakan pembelajaran secara daring sehingga siswa maupun mahasiswa cenderung kesulitan dalam belajar dan lebih banyak untuk bermalas-malasan. Inilah yang menjadi salah satu pendorong bagi generasi muda sehingga kurang dapat mengembangkan potensi dirinya. Pada wawancara yang telah penulis lakukan di Desa Pemecutan Kaja, ternyata masih banyak generasi muda yang ingin membantu orang tuanya untuk mendapatkan penghasilan tambahan dan banyak juga dari mereka yang tidak mengetahui apa yang harus dilakukan. Padahal mereka memiliki banyak potensi yang cukup untuk digunakan berwirausaha, seperti membuat kue, membuat camilan, membuat berbagai jenis makanan siap saji, membuka jasa tulis atau jasa ketik, membuat kerajinan, dan sebagainya. Melalui potensi-potensi yang dimiliki, mereka akan cenderung lebih mudah dalam berwirausaha. Disamping untuk mengembangkan potensi diri, berwirausaha sesuai dengan potensi, minat, dan keinginan juga akan terasa lebih menyenangkan dan lebih mudah untuk mengembangkan usaha. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi pemberdayaan potensi generasi muda dalam mengembangkan jiwa kewirausahaan (entrepreneurship) di Desa Pemecutan Kaja. Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdian ini, yakni menganalisa situasi masyarakat, mengidentifikasi masalah, menetapkan tujuan kerja, menetapkan rencana pemecahan masalah, melakukan pendekatan sosial, melaksanakan kegiatan, dan melakukan evaluasi terkait kegiatan yang telah dilakukan. Dari pengabdian yang dilakukan didapatkan sebanyak tiga orang generasi muda mulai membuka usaha berbasis online sesuai dengan kemampuannya. Adapun usaha tersebut yakni, dendeng, urutan bali, dan camilan kripik. Usaha tersebut dipromosikan melalui e-commerce dan media sosial untuk mempermudah promosi dan menjaga protokol kesehatan.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Produksi Gula Semut Menggunakan Teknologi Tepat Guna Pada Home Industri di Desa Sriwijaya
Authors: AS Agus Putra , Junita Afrah , Nursamsu Nursamsu
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this service activity is to provide appropriate technological tools to the home industry group in processing sugar cane water into ant sugar and provide knowledge to the community in processing sugar cane water into ant sugar. This service activity will later be given to the people of Sriwijaya Village, Kuala Simpang District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. So far, the home industry group uses manual tools so that it produces low quality ant sugar. The existence of appropriate technology machines will provide changes in processing in producing quality and clean ant sugar to be marketed. Appropriate technology machines are expected to produce more granulated sugar than before than using manual machines. This service activity has a positive impact on the home industry and the community in processing and producing ant sugar by using appropriate technological tools.
Pelatihan Edukasi Pemanfaatan Bahan Alam Untuk Pembuatan Produk Bioteknologi Bagi Ibu PKK Bina Mufakat
Authors: Elfrida Elfrida , Sukirno Sukirno , Nursamsu Nursamsu
Published: December 2022

The role of biotechnology is very rapid and broad in the aspect of fulfilling human needs, one of which is in the food industry. Biotechnology processes, both conventional and modern, cannot be separated from the role of microorganisms. Certain microorganisms are used in traditional food preparation through fermentation such as in the manufacture of yogurt, tape, cheese, soy sauce, yeast. Foods resulting from biotechnology that take advantage of the role of microorganisms and must pay attention to the critical point of halal. This needs to be considered so that each production process can be ensured to avoid contamination of non-halal materials. This product will later be used for Ms. PKK Bina Mufakat both for her own use and also as an entrepreneurial opportunity for the home industry. The problem of community service activities is that there is no group development in making biotechnology products, and there is no entrepreneurship development for PKK Bina Mufakat Gampong Bayeun. The method in service activities is a type of training method. The results of community service are the creation of a product that is useful and can be used as a home industry business opportunity.
Pelatihan Perancangan dan Penggunaan Multimedia Interaktif Articulate Storyline 3 Berbasis Pendekatan CTL untuk Memberdayaan Guru di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Reinita Reinita , Waldi Atri , Eliyasni Rifda , S Farida , Suriani Ari , Zikri Ahmad
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this article is to improve the knowledge, understanding and skills of elementary school teachers in Batang Gasan District, Padang Pariaman Regency based on Community Service activities that have been carried out. This program is carried out in the form of training and meetings. Presentation materials include the nature of learning media, interactive multimedia Articulate Storyline 3, with Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Approach in integrated thematic learning. The method used in the interactive multimedia training of Articulate Storyline 3 is the lecture method, question and answer, assignment and discussion. This program is focused on training in the creation and use of learning media in accordance with the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0, namely media that are in accordance with the times and technological involvement, with the introduction of an understanding of the media can increase teacher motivation for technology-based media users to be able to support creativity and new innovations. for teachers in designing media. This training can improve the skills and professionalism of teachers to design media used in learning practices so that learning messages are conveyed and attract the attention of students.
Ziarah Kubur ke Makam Syekh Burhanuddin Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Fungsional: Aktivitas Peziarah di Makam Syekh Burhanuddin)
Authors: Dilta Salsa Yusari , Wirdanengsih Wirdanengsih , Hidayat Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan mengapa masyarakat tetap melakukan ziarah kubur ke makam Syekh Burhanuddin pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Hal menarik di masa pandemi Covid-19, masyarakat tetap melakukan ziarah kubur ke makam Syekh Burhanuddin. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan Teori Fungsional Bronislaw Malinowski dalam menjawab pertanyaan tujuan pada penelitian. Teori fungsional mengkaji tiga tingkatan abstraksi yaitu (1) Fungsi sosial mengenai pengaruh terhadap adat, tingkah laku manusia dan pranata sosial, (2) Fungsi sosial mengenai pengaruh terhadap kebutuhan suatu adat, (3) Fungsi sosial mengenai pengaruh terhadap kebutuhan mutlak secara terintegrasi dari suatu sistem sosial tertentu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian etnografi. Pemilihan informan dilakukan secara teknik purposive sampling dengan 8 orang informan, pengumpulan data dilakukan secara observasi, wawancara mendalam, studi kepustakaan, dan studi dokumentasi. Untuk mengkaji kredibilitas dari penelitian digunakan teknik triangulasi data. Data dianalisis dengan teknik model analisis data berlangsung atau mengalir (flow model analysis) Miles dan Huberman dengan cara pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi/menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ziarah kubur tetap dilakukan oleh masyarakat Tarekat Syattariyyah pada masa pandemi Covid-19 disebabkan karena adanya keyakinan yang kuat, anggapan masyarakat tentang penyakit yang datang dari Tuhan, dan penghormatan kepada Syekh Burhanuddin serta menganggap makam tersebut adalah makam keramat.
UPAYA GURU SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK) DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA SISWA
Authors: Perwita Dyah
Published: December 2022

Teachers play an important role in conducting entrepreneurship development to students. Teachers as facilitators and motivators play an important role in fostering student entrepreneurship interest. Entrepreneurship coaching has the purpose of improving students' intentions for entrepreneurship. The more students graduated from Vocational High School with entrepreneurship, the more job opportunities created. Unemployment problems that occur in Indonesia can also be reduced so as to improve people's lives. The emergence of new entrepreneurs is expected to increase economic growth in Indonesia. Entrepreneurship coaching also aims to balance theory and practice in learning. So the theory obtained at school can be immediately put into practice. In the context of broader benefits, entrepreneurship development is expected to increase economic growth and further reduce the educated unemployment rate of graduates of Vocational High School.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP BAGI HASIL DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENABUNG PADA NASABAH BANK MUAMALAT KANTOR CABANG MADIUN
Authors: Sari Novita Erliana , Amah Nik , Wirawan Yahya Reka
Published: December 2022

Public understanding of sharia banks is often only based on the difference with conventional banks. Conventional banks use interest systems while Islamic banks use the principle of profit sharing. Implementation of the application of profit sharing becomes the factor that determines the decision of the customer to save at Bank Muamalat Branch of Madiun. This study aims to determine the application of the principle of profit sharing to the decision to save at Bank Muamalat Branch of Madiun. The population in this study is all customers of Savings Bank products Muamalat Branch of Madiun. The sampling technique uses probability sampling. This research type is quantitative research.
EFFECT OF USING FLIPPED CLASSROOM FOR TEACHING WRITING BASED ON STUDENTS' MOTIVATION: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
Authors: Andewi Widi , Hastomo Tommy
Published: December 2022

The flipped Classroom is an approach that has been often mentioned in recent years, namely a learning model in which pedagogical concepts are reversed that can reorganize students' needs to ensemble the times in the modern era. This research aimed to analyze: (1) Does Flipped Classroom have better effectiveness than the Conventional Learning Model for teaching writing?; (2) Do high-motivation students show better writing competencies than low-motivation students?; (3) Is there any relationship between the learning model and students' motivation for conducting writing subject? Institut Teknologi & Bisnis Bakti Nusantara is the research location in this quasi-experimental study. The researchers employed two classes in this study: control and experimental classes. This research has 48 students as the sample of study in which each class consists of 24 students in both classes. The writing test and motivation questionnaire were employed for collecting the data as the research instrument. Before utilizing the Tukey test to identify the significance of different pairs of group means, the researchers conducted a 2x2 Multifactor Analysis of Variance for data analysis. The research findings unraveled the mean scores of F1M1 70, F1M2 75, F2M1 68, and F2M2 69. This finding concludes that (1) Flipped Classroom offers better effectiveness than the conventional learning model to teach writing, (2) The are differences in writing scores by students who have low motivation and high motivation, (3) There are interactions of learning model and student's motivation for teaching writing. Therefore, this research is expected to provide implications for implementing Flipped Classrooms with LMS for teaching English in higher education institutions in Indonesia to encourage the improvement of the flipped-classroom learning model on a larger scale.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ONLINE LEARNING IN RURAL AREAS DURING COVID-19: VOICE OF RURAL ENGLISH TEACHERS
Authors: Jelimun Maria Olga , Jem Yosefina Heleonora , Susanto Indra , Mardiantoro Yanuarius
Published: December 2022

This research investigates the rural teachers' voices related to implementing online learning during covid-19. Due to understanding the schools' readiness in remote areas, it is essential to carry out English learning activities in emergencies. The subject of this research was 6 English teachers from two schools. Three were from SMAN 1 Ruteng-Anam, and three other teachers from SMAN 1 Lelak Manggarai regency, Nusa Tenggara-Timur. This research is categorized as qualitative research. The data were explained descriptively. In collecting the data, a questionnaire and interview were used. The questionnaire consisted of 3 main questionsinvolved. They covered the teachers' enthusiasm for Teaching English Using  Technology, the Implementation of Online Learning During the COVID-19 Epidemic, and the obstacles that English teachers faced during the pandemic. The teachers' additional information was gathered in the interview section. The data were analyzed and explained descriptively based on the result of the questionnaires and interviews. The result of the research showed that teachers at SMAN 1 Ruteng Anam and SMAN 1 Lelak during the pandemic still adapted to the situation. The limitations of technological facilities during the pandemic are not able to prevent teachers from teaching English activities. However, English teachers experienced many issues during the pandemic. The issues are related to teaching planning, delivery, and evaluation of the material. Those problems implicated the quality and intensity of learning activity, in which many English teachers assessed the students' improvement subjectively.
BUKU SAKU SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA EKONOMI DI PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN AKUNTANSI FKIP UNIVERSITAS PGRI PALEMBANG
Authors: Pramika Depi , Widalismana Merlyn
Published: December 2022

This research aims to; 1) developing a validity book on the economic mathematics in the Accounting Education Program of FKIP University PGRI Palembang 2) developing a pocketbook on economic mathematics at the FKIP University PGRI Palembang Accounting Education Study Program which has been tested for practicality 3) developing economic mathematics pocketbooks in Accounting Education Study Programs FKIP University PGRI Palembang has been developed towards student learning outcomes. The method used in this study is the Development Research or Research and Development (R & D). The results of the study show; 1) pocketbooks of economic mathematics as learning media developed for student learning have been validated with an average of 4.2 very valid criteria based on the assessment of material and language experts, and an average of 4 based on media experts 2) with a percentage of 100%, based on the small group stage and the one to one phase of the very practical categorized economic mathematics pocketbook 3) the results of the field test stage showed that the pocketbook of economic mathematics as a learning medium that had been developed had a potential effect on student learning outcomes with an average score of 7.9 good categories once, and also has a potential effect on student learning activeness with a score of 42.3 very active categories.Keywords: Development, Pocketbook, Economic Mathematics, Learning Media
MATA PENCARIAN PENDUDUK SUNGAI BATANGHARI SEMBILAN DI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Yusmiono Boby Agus , Januardi Januardi
Published: December 2022

The selection of Batanghari Sembilan River as a study because Batanghari Sembilan River is a tributary of the Musi river located in South Sumatra Province. This river is the longest river on the island of Sumatra and the second longest river in Indonesia. This research method is descriptive research that tends to qualitative. Researcher data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. From the results of the field research, the Batanghari Sembilan community's livelihoods are; 1) Stone or sand, 2) Farmers as irrigated rice fields 3) and green open spaces, 2). Keramba Jaring Apung (KJA) sand mine, 3). Transportation, 4), Fishermen, 5). Side residents looking for gold and Rawas river, 6) timber seekers, 7) plantations 8). Coral finders, 9) coal, 10) Labor and other Keywords: Livelihood, Population, River, Batanghari Sembilan.
Peripartum access to care in Mozambique: Opportunities for reducing maternal mortality
Authors: Mocumbi Ana , Jacinto Elsa , Mocumbi Sibone
Published: December 2022

Women's health is prioritised in national health policies and strategies in Mozambique. However, only 34.1% of women start antenatal consultations before the 16th gestational week and attend at least 4 visits – the reported lack of easy access to health facilities contributing to late initiation of antenatal care. Data from the Mozambique National Audit Committee of maternal, perinatal, and neonatal deaths demonstrate institutional maternal mortality ratio increased from 81 deaths per 100 000 live births in 2016 to 84 in 2019, highlighting the need for greater surveillance and a vigorous response to this increase. In Mozambique, there are opportunities for improving access to and quality of peripartum care to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality. Research is needed to uncover the major causes of maternal mortality and morbidity, particularly the role of cardiovascular disease.
MAKASSAR CITY GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE IN HANDLING CASES OF SEXUAL VIOLANCE AGAINST CHILDREN
Authors: Rahman Nawir , Rijal Syamsu , Askar Askar , Niswaty Risma , Arhas Sitti Hardiyanti
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out how the performance of the Regional Technical Implementation Unit for the Protection of Women and Children in handling cases of sexual violence against children in Makassar City, besides that this study will also describe how to handle sexual violence around the world. The research method used is a descriptive method using a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses miles, huberman, and saldana models consisting of data condensation, data presentation and inference. Performance as a public bureaucracy is supported by human resources from various fields so as to be able to develop programs that support organizational performance that cannot be separated from sops based on security guarantees
Processos de expansão urbana e as transformações da paisagem no Vetor Oeste da Região Metropolitana de Fortaleza
Authors: Coelho Leonardo Loyolla , Queiroga Eugenio Fernandes , Reis Sandriely de Melo
Published: December 2022

Com base na importância que os processos de expansão urbana têm desempenhado contemporaneamente para impactar espaços livres ambientalmente frágeis, sobretudo nas franjas das áreas metropolitanas, este artigo discorre sobre como essa dinâmica se manifesta em dois municípios do vetor oeste da Região Metropolitana de Fortaleza: Caucaia e São Gonçalo do Amarante. Para caracterizar as transformações ocorridas no recorte, são apresentados: a dinâmica socioeconômica; o suporte biofísico; a legislação urbanística e ambiental; e as alterações na forma urbana nas bordas de suas manchas urbanizadas em um período de dez anos (2009-2019). A partir das análises, constatou-se que o Complexo Industriale Portuário do Pecém tem sido um relevante estímulo à expansão urbana descontínua de baixa densidade construída, para variados estratos de renda, sobre áreas de dunas, manguezais e vegetação nativa. As reduzidas restrições estabelecidas pelos mecanismos legais e a baixa efetividade de atividades de fiscalização têm tornado as áreas ambientalmente frágeis do recorte vulneráveis à ocupação e à descaracterização.
Diplomacia e Paz
Authors: Diquattro Giambattista
Published: December 2022

Excelência Reverendíssima Dom João Inácio Müller, Arcebispo Metropolitano de Campinas e Grão-Chanceler da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, e Professor Doutor Germano Rigacci Júnior, Magnífico Reitor desta Instituição, prezados senhoras e senhores. Alegro-me em apresentar as minhas saudações na celebração dos 80 anos de fundação da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, a qual, nesta ocasião, desejou dedicar um momento de reflexão cristã a um tema fundamental da vida e da paz. Agradeço a conferência que me foi confiada sobre o tema da relação entre diplomacia e paz. Nesta conferência, vou me referir à crise global com a pandemia, que tornou ainda mais visíveis nossas vulnerabilidades pré-existentes.
Ambientalización de la educación comunitaria en clave del Florecimiento de la Vida. Diseño Metodoestésico de una Paz completa
Authors: Noguera de Echeverri Ana Patricia
Published: December 2022

La fotografía colocada al iniciar estas reflexiones, lo dice todo. Comprender la Paz, como una suspensión de enfrentamientos entre fuerzas que se oponen, o como una mera entrega de armas por partes de las guerrillas o las autodefensas, que a lo largo y ancho de geografías colombianas -y de otros lugares de la tierra- es una ingenua reducción de lo que significa la Paz en tiempos de devastación. El Pensamiento Ambiental emergente de esta tierra herida que ha sido América-afrolatina-abyayalense, ha pensado la Paz no solo como una suspensión de enfrentamientos armados, sino como la suspensión radical de toda violencia contra la tierra que somos, violencia y atrocidad que en Colombia ha producido permanentes éxodos de personas que han tenido que abandonar su tierra natal, afectiva y madre generosa, ante las masacres orquestadas por intereses políticos y económicos comprometidos con el extractivismo de dichas tierras, que ha sido el extractivismo de personas, otros animales, plantas, ríos, montañas, valles, comunidades de vida, como fuerza de trabajo, mercancía, y medios de producción industrial y comercial. Los estudios sobre la guerra realizados en Colombia han permanecido dentro de una visión antropocentrista, dejando por fuera la tierra como víctima fundamental de la guerra en Colombia, y de toda guerra en el planeta. La destrucción de densos y complejos tejidos de vida no se ha tomado en cuenta a la hora de nombrar las víctimas de la guerra, siendo que los humanos no podemos existir por fuera de dichos tejidos porque somos de él, simplemente somos un frágil y delgado hilo. ¿A qué se debe entonces esta paradoja, esta contradicción, esta negación de la alteridad radical que es la vida en sus infinitos e inexplicables flujos?; ¿a qué se debe que ni la guerra ni la paz, sean pensadas desde la tierra que somos?; ¿por qué persiste una concepción metafísica, tanto de la una como de la otras?; ¿por qué, a las violencias y guerras sostenidas contra la tierra natal, la tierra – madre, no se les llama guerras, sino exploración, explotación, incluso, extractivismo?
Innovation durch Technik? Rohrpostsysteme als Medientechnologien der Verwaltung im 20. Jahrhundert
Authors: Meneghello Laura
Published: December 2022

This paper deals with the role of pneumatic tube systems in public administration in the twentieth century. Based on archival sources and considering examples as different as ministries in Zagreb and Bucharest, the British military administration in the 1940s, the customs and train stations on the Swiss-Italian border as well as governmental buildings in Bonn and Bern around 1970, this article shows in what ways pneumatic mail tubes were interpreted as fostering (or not) innovation in public administration and how clerks were actually dealing with this (not always effective) communication system.
»Typewriting Medicine« – Bürotechnologische Innovationen und klinische Verwaltung am Beispiel der Charité Berlin, 1890–1932
Authors: Falk Oliver
Published: December 2022

Modern hospitals are not only places of treatment, healing and scientific research, but bureaucratic colossi whose administrative and organizational structures changed fundamentally through the gradual implementation of new innovative office technologies in the first half of the 20th century. Against this background of media technological change the article aims to trace the fundamental transformation of administrative practices in hospitals between 1890 and 1932, using the Charité Berlin as an example, and paying attention to the ways of transmission and adaption of these new office technologies such as typewriters, photocopiers, file folders, card index and punch card systems into clinical administration.
Die Gestaltung von Wandel und Innovation im Mehrebenensystem der Militärverwaltung Österreich-Ungarns um 1900
Authors: Berger Elisabeth
Published: December 2022

Using the example of the new disciplinary punishment ordinance of 1903, the article examines the shaping of innovations in the Austro-Hungarian army around 1900 on the basis of communication within the administration. It is shown that the military administration operated in a vertical and horizontal multi-level system that was characterised by forms of cooperation and negotiation processes. The middle and lower levels of administration played an important role in shaping the new norms by being involved in the process as internal experts. This approach enabled the adaptation of innovations to practice, but at the same time prevented radical changes.