bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MODERN PROBLEMS AND TRENDS IN HR MANAGEMENT
Authors: Селезнев Е.А. , Косякова И.В.
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена актуальным проблемам и направлениям в сфере кадрового менеджмента. В ней рассматриваются ключевые тенденции в развитии кадровой службы, включая интеграцию разнообразных аспектов работы с кадрами, улучшение методик оценивания сотрудников и оптимизацию структуры управления персоналом. На основании проведенного исследования авторами делается вывод, что эффективное управление персоналом в настоящее время требует комплексного подхода и применения разнообразных механизмов современной модернизации. Это включает в себя улучшение управленческих решений, тщательный подбор и развитие сотрудников, а также внедрение мер по стимулированию и улучшению корпоративной культуры. Предлагается авторская систематизация актуальных проблем в области управления персоналом, а также разработанные авторами меры по их минимизации. В заключение статьи делается вывод о том, что успешный менеджмент внутри персонала приводит к формированию набора профессиональных навыков у экспертов в области рекрутинга, а также к улучшению как количественных, так и качественных характеристик работы компании.

The article is devoted to current problems and trends in the field of personnel management. It examines key trends in the development of the HR department, including the integration of various aspects of HR management, improving employee assessment methods and optimizing the personnel management structure. Based on the conducted research, it is concluded that effective personnel management currently requires an integrated approach and the use of various mechanisms of modern modernization. This includes improving management decisions, careful selection and development of employees, as well as the introduction of measures to stimulate and improve corporate culture. The author’s systematization of current problems in the field of personnel management is proposed, as well as measures developed by the authors to minimize them. In conclusion, the article concludes that successful management within the staff leads to the formation of a set of professional skills among experts in the field of recruiting, as well as to the improvement of both quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the company’s work.
STRESS MANAGEMENT IN PUBLIC AUTHORITIES: CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES
Authors: Сырбу А.Н. , Торгушникова В.В. , Дерегузова Е.Ю.
Published: August 2024

Статья освещает важность эффективного управления стрессоустойчивостью государственных служащих. Стресс-управление является важным аспектом производственной и профессиональной деятельности, особенно в контексте органов государственной власти. Область государственной службы характеризуется повышенной нагрузкой, ответственностью и стрессом, связанным с выполнением обязанностей. В статье рассматриваются стратегии и методы управления стрессом, необходимые для оптимизации производительности и благополучия персонала в органах государственной власти. Анализируются практические подходы к управлению стрессом, включая психологические методики, организационные изменения и стратегии поддержки здоровья сотрудников. Статья призвана акцентировать внимание на важности здоровья и благополучия государственных служащих и предложить практические рекомендации для эффективного управления стрессом в контексте государственной деятельности.

Stress management is an important aspect of industrial and professional activities, especially in the context of public authorities. The article highlights the importance of effective stress management of civil servants. The field of public service is characterized by increased workload, responsibility and stress associated with the performance of duties. The article discusses stress management strategies and methods necessary to optimize the productivity and well-being of staff in public authorities. Practical approaches to stress management are analyzed, including psychological techniques, organizational changes and strategies to support employee health. The article is intended to focus on the importance of the health and well-being of civil servants and offer practical recommendations for effective stress management in the context of public administration activities.
SELF-GOVERNMENT AS A POLITICAL AND LEGAL BASIS OF CIVIL SOCIETY AND THE STATE
Authors: Волков П.Д.
Published: August 2024

В статье рассмотрен вопрос самоуправления как основы в становлении гражданского общества и формирования политико-правового фундамента государства. Дана оценка самоуправлению как основному фактору пробуждения социальной активности личности с точки зрения социально-психологического подхода и создания условий для общественного саморегулирования, а также как особой форме социально-психологической потребности общества, выражающейся в проявлении активных личностей и формировании социальной общности. Сделан вывод, что становление общества и укрепление государства происходит эффективнее вследствие реализации социально-психологической потребности социума, через внедрение самоуправления в процессы принятия и реализации управленческих решений по вопросам жизнедеятельности.

The article considers the issue of self-government as the basis for the formation of civil society and the formation of the political and legal foundation of the state. Self-government is assessed as the main factor in the creation of social activity of the individual and public self-regulation. Assessment of a person’s social activity from the point of view of a socio-psychological approach. Self-government is assessed as a special form of socio-psychological need of society, expressed in the manifestation of active personalities and the formation of a social community. It is concluded that the formation of society and the strengthening of the state is more effective, as a result of the realization of the socio-psychological needs of society, through the introduction of self-government into the processes of making and implementing managerial decisions on issues of vital activity.
INSURANCE PREMIUMS AS THE BASIS OF THE FUNCTIONING OF STATE OFF-BUDGETARY FUNDS
Authors: Замотаева О.Н.
Published: August 2024

Статья рассматривает страховые взносы как элемент публичных правоотношений в сфере финансового права. Предлагаются принципы действия страховых взносов, представляются этапы развития страхового администрирования, анализируется социально-правовое значение страховых взносов в системе финансового права. Статья изучает страховые взносы в их зависимости от субъектов, которыми они уплачиваются, и обуславливает прямую взаимосвязь правового статуса страховых взносов с социально-политической обстановкой, в которой происходит реализация правоотношений, связанных с уплатой страховых взносов в государственные внебюджетные фонды. В выводах определено методологическое значение современного реформирования обязательной страховой системы.

This article examines insurance premiums as an element of public legal relations in the field of financial law. The principles of operation of insurance premiums are proposed, the stages of development of insurance administration are presented, the social and legal significance of insurance premiums in the system of financial law is analyzed. The article studies insurance premiums in their dependence on the entities by which they are paid and determines the direct relationship of the legal status of insurance premiums with the socio-political situation in which the implementation of legal relations related to the payment of insurance premiums to state extra-budgetary funds takes place. The conclusions identify the methodological significance of the modern reform of the compulsory insurance system
SOME RELEVANT ISSUES PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION IN THE FIELD OF INSOLVENCY (BANKRUPTCY) OF LEGAL ENTITIES AND INDIVIDUALS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Павлов С.Ю. , Милов П.О. , Шайдуллин В.Ф.
Published: August 2024

В рамках статьи рассмотрены некоторые актуальные вопросы в сфере несостоятельности (банкротства), в частности вопросы государственного управления и правового регулирования, предложены к рассмотрению некоторые инструменты совершенстовования института несостоятельности (банкротства). Актуальность тематики исследования предопределена существенным значением института несостоятельности (банкротства) в рамках концепции любого стремительно развивающегося современного государства, для которого характерно наличие исчерпывающего набора финансово-экономических инструментов. Так, в научной статье авторы проводят анализ некоторых аспектов государственно-правового регулирования института несостоятельности (банкротства), сопоставление между теоретической и практической сторонами вышеуказанного вопроса. Сделан вывод, что ужесточение наказания арбитражных (финансовых) управляющих за совершение административных правонарушений в процессе проведения процедуры банкротства является устойчивой и необходимой тенденцией развития административного законодательства, но при этом необходимо исходить также из принципов целесообразности и соразмерности вины и наказания.

Within the framework of this research work, some topical issues in the field of insolvency (bankruptcy) were considered, in particular, issues of public administration and legal regulation, and some tools for improving the institute of insolvency (bankruptcy) were proposed for consideration. The relevance of the research topic is predetermined by the essential importance of the institution of insolvency (bankruptcy) within the framework of the concept of any rapidly developing modern state, which is characterized by the presence of an exhaustive set of financial and economic instruments. So, in the scientific article, the authors analyze some aspects of the state legal regulation of the institution of insolvency (bankruptcy), make a comparison between the theoretical and practical sides of the above issue. It is concluded that the tightening of punishment of arbitration (financial) managers for committing administrative offenses during the bankruptcy procedure is a stable and necessary trend in the development of administrative legislation. But at the same time it is also necessary to proceed from the principles of expediency and proportionality of guilt and punishment.
ON THE ISSUE OF LEASING LEGAL REGULATION AS A FORM OF FINANCING THE ACTIVITIES OF AN ENTERPRISE
Authors: Порунова О.Г. , Шафиева М.А.
Published: August 2024

Статья рассматривает роль лизинга как инструмента финансирования в современной рыночной экономике, особенно деятельности предприятий малого и среднего бизнеса. Авторы анализируют преимущества финансовой аренды в сравнении с кредитованием: экономия средств, снижение налогов и ускоренная амортизация предмета лизинга, возможность продажи в дальнейшем предмета лизинга по рыночной стоимости. Рассматриваются правовые аспекты лизинга, источники его регулирования в российском законодательстве. Статья также исследует правовые проблемы, связанные с договором финансовой аренды (лизинга). Основными спорными вопросами являются: идентификация предмета лизинга, возвратный лизинг и порядок распределения платежей после расторжения договора. В статье приводятся и анализируются примеры из судебной практики, демонстрирующие сложность и спорность лизинговых отношений. Особое внимание уделяется вопросам ответственности сторон договора финансовой аренды. В заключение авторы подчеркивают, что лизинг является перспективной и надежной формой финансирования для предприятий малого и среднего бизнеса, что делает его важным средством развития инновационного экономического роста в России.

The article considers the role of leasing as a financing tool in the modern market economy, especially the activities of small and medium-sized businesses. The author analyzes the advantages of financial lease in comparison with lending, such as cost savings, tax cuts and accelerated depreciation of the leased item, the possibility of selling the leased item at market value in the future. The legal aspects of leasing, sources of its regulation in Russian legislation are considered. The article also explores the legal problems associated with a financial lease (leasing) agreement. The main controversial issues are the identification of the leased item, return leasing and the procedure for distributing payments after termination of the contract. The article provides and analyzes examples from judicial practice demonstrating the complexity and controversy of leasing relations. Particular attention is paid to the liability of the parties to the financial lease agreement. In conclusion, the author emphasizes that leasing is a promising and reliable form of financing for small and medium-sized businesses, which makes it an important means of developing innovative economic growth in Russia.
SPECIFICITY OF VIOLATIONS DETECTED BY PROSECUTORS IN CARRYING OUT SUPERVISORY ACTIVITIES FOR OBSERVANCE OF CITIZENS’ LAND RIGHTS
Authors: Москалев М.А. , Арзамасов В.Ю. , Андреев К.В.
Published: August 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию специфики нарушений, выявляемых прокурорами при осуществлении надзорной деятельности за соблюдением земельных прав граждан на всех этапах их реализации на примере деятельности природоохранных прокуратур Пензенской, Воронежской областей, Хабаровского края. Классифицированы типичные нарушения, допускаемые субъектами, поднадзорными органам прокуратуры на каждом из трех этапов реализации прав граждан на землю. Определены противоречия деятельности прокуроров, устанавливающих состояние законности в сфере земельных отношений, снижающие эффективность. Разработаны рекомендации, способствующие рационализации работы. В результате проведенного исследования установлено, что разрешению всех противоречий, обусловленных отсутствием необходимой информации, будет способствовать создание базы данных, в которую занесены результаты ранее осуществленных проверок, и наличие реестра зон с особыми условиями использования.

The article is devoted to the study of the specifics of violations identified by prosecutors in the supervision of the observance of citizens’ land rights at all stages of their implementation on the example of the activities of the environmental procurators of the Penza, Voronezh and Khabarovsk regions. Typical violations committed by entities supervised by the procurator authorities are classified at each of the three stages of the realization of citizens’ rights to land. Contradictions in the work of procurators establishing the state of legality in the sphere of land relations, which reduce efficiency, have been identified. Recommendations have been made to streamline the work. The study found that the solution of all the contradictions caused by the lack of the necessary information, will be facilitated by the creation of a database in which the results of previously carried out checks are recorded, and the existence of a register of special use zones.
FEATURES OF QUALIFICATION OF SECURITIES MARKET MANIPULATION
Authors: Тарасова Ю.А.
Published: August 2024

Рассматриваются признаки преступного деяния, определенного в отечественном законодательстве термином «манипулирование рынком ценных бумаг». Обращается внимание на важность рынка ценных бумаг для экономического роста, мобилизации сбережений и ликвидности инвестиций. Подчеркивается значимость постоянного мониторинга правового регулирования рынка и ответственности за правонарушения в сфере оборота ценных бумаг. Автор исследует объективные особенности данного преступления, такие как использование инсайдерской информации и финансовых инструментов, а также подчеркивает роль профессиональных навыков и доступа к информации у субъекта преступления. Анализируется актуальная правовая база и судебная практика манипулирования рынком. Отмечается низкое количество обвинительных приговоров по данной статье, несмотря на частоту правонарушений. При этом подчеркиваются серьезные последствия манипулирования рынком, такие как материальный ущерб, потеря доверия инвесторов и нарушение финансовой системы государства. Предлагаются практические шаги для улучшения процесса расследования и доказывания таких преступлений: более широкое привлечение специалистов и экспертов Центрального банка Российской Федерации, разработка четкого алгоритма действий для правоохранительных органов.

The article considers the signs of a criminal act, which has received the name “manipulation of the securities market” in domestic legislation. Attention is drawn to the importance of the securities market for economic growth, mobilization of savings and investment liquidity. The importance of constant monitoring of legal regulation of the market and responsibility for offenses in the field of securities turnover is emphasized. The author explores the objective features of this crime, such as the use of insider information and financial instruments, and also emphasizes the role of professional skills and access to information in the subject of the crime. The article also analyzes the current legal framework and judicial practice related to market manipulation. The author notes the low number of convictions under this article, despite the frequency of offenses. At the same time, serious consequences of market manipulation are emphasized, such as material damage, loss of investors’ confidence and disruption of the state’s financial system. The study suggests practical steps to improve the process of investigating and proving such crimes, in particular, wider involvement of specialists and experts of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, as well as the development of a clear algorithm of actions for law enforcement agencies.
PROBLEMS OF THE STATE AND LAW IN THE POLITICAL AND LEGAL VIEWS OF G.F. SHERSHENEVICH
Authors: Щанкина Л.Н. , Левчук С.В.
Published: August 2024

В фокусе исследования – политико-правовые взгляды выдающегося отечественного дореволюционного юриста, ученого, профессора Казанского университета, знаковой фигуры российской цивилистики – Габриэля Феликсовича Шершеневича. Необходимость в раскрытии обозначенной темы определяется тем обстоятельством, что воззрения названного мыслителя оказали большое влияние на развитие в России юриспруденции, в области как цивилистики, так и общей теории права. Авторами подчеркивается, что Г.Ф. Шершеневич по праву считается одним из первых систематизаторов отечественного права. Им введено в научный оборот значительное количество юридических категорий и формулировок; обозначены и сформулированы многие современные проблемы юриспруденции; даны исчерпывающие ответы на целый ряд вопросов, которые и в настоящее время сохраняют актуальность. Следует подчеркнуть, что выработанные более сотни лет назад выводы правоведа и в XXI веке служат ориентирами для ученых при решении различных коллизий в гражданско-правовых отношениях.

The focus of the study is the political and legal views of the outstanding domestic pre-revolutionary lawyer, scientist, professor at Kazan University, the iconic figure of Russian civilistics – Gabriel Feliksovich Shershenevich. The need to disclose the indicated topic is determined by the fact that the views of the named thinker had a great influence on the development of jurisprudence in Russia, in the field of both civilistics and the general theory of law. The authors emphasize that G.F. Shershenevich is rightfully considered one of the first systematisators of domestic law. He introduced into scientific circulation a significant number of legal categories and formulations; many modern problems of jurisprudence are identified and formulated; comprehensive answers are given to a number of questions that remain relevant at present. It should be emphasized that the conclusions of the jurist developed more than a hundred years ago in the 21st century serve as guidelines for scientists in solving various conflicts in civil law relations.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFORMATION SYSTEM FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF CIVIL LAW REGULATION
Authors: Щелокова А.А.
Published: August 2024

С появлением такого объекта гражданских прав, как цифровые права, в гражданском законодательстве закрепилось понятие «информационная система» (ФЗ от 27 июля 2006 года № 149-ФЗ «Об информации, информационных технологиях и о защите информации»). Автором настоящей статьи предпринята попытка проанализировать информационную систему и ее составляющие с точки зрения гражданско-правового регулирования. Сделан вывод, что информационная система и ее составные части не рассматриваются в соответствии с законодательством в качестве объекта(ов) гражданских прав, однако сопровождаются наличием как минимум нескольких объектов гражданских прав, например, базы данных, программ для ЭВМ. Предлагается рассматривать информационную систему как объект, аналогичный единой технологии, и внести в гражданское законодательство соответствующие изменения.

With the emergence of digital rights in the system of civil rights objects, the notion of information system came in sight of civil law. This notion was taken and is used in the meaning of Act “On information, information technologies and information protection”. The author tries to analyze information system and its components from the point of view of civil law regulation. The conclusion is made, that information system and its components are not regarded by civil law as civil rights objects. But information system is accompanied by several civil rights objects, that is database and computer program. The author offers to consider information system as an integrated solution and according to this proposal to change civil code.
Filmmaking as a Medium of Public Communication in Addressing Social Problems
Authors: Tombu Jana
Published: August 2024

Purpose: This paper is focused on the role of motion pictures as a medium of public communication directed at addressing social problems and evoking a change in behaviour of the masses. From the moment the art of cinema was born in the late 19th century, films have served as an instrument of shifting public consciousness, i.e., inspiring social change, disseminating ideas and values, raising awareness of the acute social, cultural, and political issues etc. The purpose of this research is to consider, study, and analyse film production as: a) a form of reflecting significant socio-political processes and cultural innovations, as well as representing ideologies; and b) a mechanism that creates, forms, and shapes a new social reality.
Materials and Methods: The methodology of this research is based on content analysis and focused on the dynamics of cinematic response to the acute global issues, as well as development of social problem films as an instrument of public communication aimed at raising awareness and inspiring a change within society. The theory to be proved through this paper is that motion pictures have a major influencing power over human brain and social consciousness, and that this power can and has been applied to evoke large-scaled shifts in society.
Findings: To summarize the key findings, the content analysis of notable social problem film productions, their impact on the dynamics in public attitudes, and consequent changes in behaviour of the masses demonstrate the pattern of filmmakers’ exponential progress in communicating social message to the target audience and, to a greater or lesser extent, managing to affect, shift, or even transform social reality.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: In order to support the proposed theory and expand the knowledge on “the formula” of success in influencing public mind through filmmaking, further research is required.
Analysis of the Multi Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) Method in Determining Pilot Areas at PT. XYZ
Authors: Simamora Windi Saputri , Harahap Siti Sarah , Idaman Akbar , Simatupang Septian
Published: August 2024

This research analyzes the application of the Multi Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method model in determining the Pilot Area at PT XYZ. This method is used to evaluate various performance criteria, including customer satisfaction, productivity, service quality, and operational efficiency. Currently, the Pilot Area assessment and selection process at PT XYZ is still done manually, which causes a lack of accuracy and efficiency. MOORA was chosen for its ability to handle multi-criteria decision-making problems more systematically and objectively. The analysis results showed that Alternative Area 7 obtained the highest final score of 0.39, placing it as an area with superior performance. The application of MOORA is proven to improve accuracy and efficiency in the Pilot Area determination process, providing a more objective basis for decision-making. By using MOORA, PT XYZ can evaluate area performance more comprehensively and accountably. This research recommends that PT XYZ implement the MOORA method thoroughly and conduct periodic evaluations of the methods used. For theory development, PT XYZ can add specific evaluation criteria according to company needs. The implementation of these suggestions is expected to improve the quality of service and competitiveness of PT XYZ in the global market. Further research is expected to compare MOORA with other methods to strengthen the validity of the results. Thus, this research not only provides a practical contribution to PT XYZ but also adds academic insight into the application of multi-criteria optimization methods in the context of performance management and service improvement.
Design And Build A Mobile-Based Calligraphy And Inscription Order Customize Application With The Waterfall Method Using Fabric JS
Authors: Maulana Alfarizi , Alda Muhamad
Published: August 2024

Mobile-based apps have become one of the most important aspects of daily life and even for spiritual and aesthetic purposes such as ordering calligraphy and inscriptions. This also had an impact on the Inscription Blessing Shop. In recent years, the demand for personalized calligraphy and inscriptions has increased significantly.  However, this store experienced problems in the ordering process. The process of ordering calligraphy and inscriptions is often still done conventionally, where consumers have to come to the store to place an order which may take a long time and is inefficient. To overcome these obstacles, an effective and efficient system is needed by designing and building a mobile-based booking application. This application will be designed using the waterfall development method by utilizing Fabric JS technology as an interface design. The results of this study were obtained that a mobile-based application called the Blessing Inscription Application was formed which can order inscriptions and other carvings anywhere and anytime. The app can allow users to select different types of calligraphy fonts, set layouts, and add decorative elements. This research is expected to make a significant contribution in facilitating users' creativity and enriching their experience in designing and sharing calligraphy works and digital inscriptions.
Web-Based Archiving Information System At The Ministry of Public Works and Housing Province of Jambi
Authors: Maulana Ade Novia , Pelisa Egidia Ratu , Afriadi Hery
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted at the Jambi Province Public Works and Public Housing Office (PUPR). This research is entitled "Design of a Website-Based Archiving Information System at the Jambi Province Public Works and Public Housing Office (PUPR)". The purpose of this research is to document the process of designing an information system that functions to provide information to the PUPR Office of Jambi Province. This research was conducted qualitatively by conducting interviews and observations with the PUPR Office of Jambi Province to complete the research. The document filing system of the Jambi Province PUPR Office was designed using the prototype method. As a result of the analysis and observations made, it can be concluded that one effective way to facilitate the work of employees in finding documents is to build a web-based archiving information system. This system is expected to produce information quickly, precisely, and accurately without reducing the value of the information itself.
Geospatial Data Integration for the Flood Vulnerable Area Classification in Jratunseluna Watershed
Authors: Assaidi Humaid , Khomarudin Muhammad Rokhis , Badron Khairayu , Ismail Ahmad Fadzil , Ramza Harry
Published: August 2024

Flood is a threat that has significant impacts on communities and the environment. To improve the management of disaster risk, this research takes an integrated approach by utilizing geospatial data from various sources. The main objective of this research is to provide an integrated approach to determining flood-vulnerable area classes. This research focuses on the processing of various geospatial data such as DEM (Digital Elevation Model) imagery, Landsat 8 satellite imagery, Hydrological data based on SHuttle Elevation Derivatives at multiple Scales (HydroSHEDS) water flow accumulation imagery, and Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station data (CHIRPS) rainfall imagery which are used as data sources to model the flood vulnerable area classification of The Jratunseluna watershed. Landsat 8 satellite imagery is used as a source for landuse land cover (LULC)  classification, it is done to score each land category to the level of ability to absorb and drain excess water, the remaining data is used to score the earth elevation, accumulated water flow, and rainfall from the area. The weights and scores are used as the basis values to create a flood-vulnerable area classification model. The result of this research is a flood-vulnerable area classification map generated from a pre-made model.
Simple Additive Weighting to Determine The Best Employee in a Freight Forwarding and Logistics Company
Authors: Siahaan Fernando , Anwar Syaiful , W Handono Felix
Published: August 2024

The problem is that there is no method used to determine the best employee in the company based on the criteria set by the company. The purpose of this research is to propose simple additive weighting as a method for finding the best employees according to the weighting carried out. To make decisions, there are several criteria and criteria weights that are needed as a measuring tool to assess employees who will be promoted, attendance, QSM, Quiz, leading. Period of work and team work. The weight value of each criterion is attendance 0.20, QSM 0.25, Quiz 0.15, leading 0.20, tenure 0.10 and team work 0.10. Quality service management (QSM) if sub criteria < 200 QSM value 1, sub criteria 201 - 300 QSM value 2, sub criteria 301 - 400 QSM value 3, sub criteria 401 - 500 QSM value 4, sub criteria 501 - 600 QSM value 5. The results of the analysis with the saw method obtained two employees who got the highest score who had the right to be promoted for promotion with a value of 84.25 and 82.25. the conclusion is that the SAW method is influential in supporting and facilitating decision making to determine promoted employees.
Analysis of Manual and Automated Methods Effectiveness in Website Penetration Testing for Identifying SQL Injection Vulnerabilities
Authors: Anaoval Abdul Aziz , Zy Ahmad Turmudi , S Suherman
Published: August 2024

This research aims to identify vulnerabilities to SQL Injection attacks on websites through penetration testing using quantitative and descriptive methods. In the current digital era, data and information security has become a crucial aspect. One of the frequent threats is SQL Injection attacks, where attackers insert malicious SQL commands into queries executed by web applications. This study utilizes tools such as Burp Suite to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in a login form created by the researchers. The research process begins with the Pre-Engagement Interactions phase, which includes information gathering and setting the testing scope. Subsequently, Vulnerability Testing is conducted to evaluate existing weaknesses. The exploitation of vulnerabilities is performed using the 'OR'1'='1 technique, which successfully demonstrates that the website is vulnerable to SQL Injection attacks. The results of this study indicate that the login form on the website is susceptible to SQL Injection due to insufficient input validation and the use of dynamic SQL queries without prepared statements. Implementing stricter input validation techniques and using prepared statements has proven effective in enhancing website security. This research makes a significant contribution to the field of information system security, particularly in the prevention of SQL Injection attacks. The results of this study can serve as a practical guide for web developers in improving the security of their applications and provide a deeper understanding of the threats and mitigation techniques for SQL Injection.
Implementation of Intrusion Detection System with Rule-Based Method on Website
Authors: Firdyanto Tri , Rushendra Rushendra
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to implement an intrusion detection system using rule-based methods on websites. The approach in this research is the development of an intrusion detection system (IDS). research results after implementation, testing, and acceptance of test results, conclusions can be drawn. The detection system can be implemented well in website-based applications using a rule-based method.
Association Relationship Analysis in Finding Sales of Goods With Apriori Algorithm
Authors: Fathurrahman Humam , Sunge Aswan S. , Butsianto Sufajar
Published: August 2024

Technology can be designed to help human life from all aspects ranging from agriculture, health science, industry and daily life. Toko Intan, a business engaged in the sale of basic and daily necessities. Every day, Toko Intan records every sales transaction in an archive stored in Microsoft Excel, containing data on goods sold every day. The purpose of this research is to find out what items are bought simultaneously by consumers to manage inventory, with the data mining method used in this research is the Association Rules method. Association Rules is one of the data mining techniques from the a priori algorithm which functions to find a combination pattern of an item. Tests carried out to process data in this study using the RapidMiner application, from tests carried out with the specified parameters, namely minimum support 30% and minimum confidence 65%, resulted in a lift ratio validation rule of 1.206. Personal Care Biscuits with 30.8% support and 90.9% confidence with a validation lift ratio of 1.206. Sales transaction data analysis can be applied well, and is able to generate a new association rule from the sales transaction dataset. With this research, it is hoped that it can provide information to the owner of the Intan store in providing the stock of goods needed by consumers and to find out the combination of item sets from the sales transaction dataset.
Design of Mask Detection Application Using Tensorflow Lite based on Android Mobile
Authors: Effendi M Makmun , Turmudi Ahmad , Arwan Asep
Published: August 2024

A mask is a type of personal protective equipment (PPE) that is essential for protecting the nose and mouth from contamination by droplets or airborne particles. The use of masks became highly popular during the Covid-19 pandemic, which began in December 2019 in China and peaked in Indonesia in 2020. Despite the pandemic subsiding and vaccinations increasing immunity, some companies still require masks to prevent the spread of illnesses such as colds and flu, especially in work processes that produce smoke, such as soldering and welding. To ensure employees comply with mask usage, effective supervision is necessary. Manual supervision is less efficient, thus a digital detection method is needed. This study developed a mask detection application using deep learning algorithms and the TensorFlow Lite framework on an Android platform. The application can detect mask usage with 100% accuracy at a distance of 1 to 5 meters. The system was tested under various lighting conditions and environments to ensure reliability. Additionally, the implementation of this technology can be extended to other public areas to ensure compliance with health protocols. This tool helps companies easily monitor and enforce mask-wearing discipline among employees, thereby enhancing workplace safety and health. Future work could explore the integration of this system with other health monitoring tools to create a comprehensive safety solution.
Analysis of Vina Film Sentiment on Social Media X Using The Naïve Bayes Method
Authors: Asti Dini , Putri Raissa Amanda
Published: August 2024

The increasingly rapid development of technology and information, one of which is the internet. Where users can share opinions and discuss various topics or problems around them, namely social media One of the news items that frequently appears as a trending topic on X is the Vina film controversy. However, with the large amount of review data available, it will be difficult to process manually. Therefore, sentiment analysis is needed to see whether people's tendencies toward the Vina film case are positive or negative. The stages carried out were data collection taken via web scrapping with an initial amount of data of 833 and processed through the preprocessing stage, including cleaning, case folding, normalization, stopword removal, tokenization, and stemming, the data became 830. The application of the Naïve Bayes algorithm in this research uses the probability method to classify and predict 664 training data and 166 test data, with the help of the Python library. The accuracy calculation results show quite good performance with TF-IDF weighting producing an accuracy of 78%, precision of 80%, and recall of 90%, f1-score of 84%. Analysis from this research shows that the dominance of negative sentiment is 517 while positive sentiment is 313. The amount and quality of training data play an important role in system quality, where high data quality provides better accuracy in predicting sentiment classes.
Designing a Web-Based Accounting Information System Using the Object Oriented Analysis and Design Method
Authors: Hasibuan Anisha Fhuza , Alda Muhamad
Published: August 2024

The development of information technology in the digital era has created many new efficient applications. With the development of computer technology as a means of processing data into information which is then processed again in such a way in its presentation. Perum BULOG is one of the state-owned companies engaged in rice logistics and food security. As a company that continues to carry out public duties from the government, BULOG in carrying out activities that can stabilize the basic purchase price for grain, stabilize prices, especially basic prices, distribute rice for the poor (Raskin) and manage food stocks. This research aims to optimize the process of purchasing food and distributing computerized social assistance. The development method used in making this system is the Object Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) method which can model objects in the system, in the context of AIS, objects such as "accounts, transactions" can be represented as objects in the OOAD model. The results showed that the sales and distribution activities of social assistance are increasingly managed according to the needs equipped with a transaction process that can be stored.
Flood Prediction Using Support Vector Regression (Case Study of Floodgates in Jakarta)
Authors: Azi Amanda , Saleh Robby Febrianur , Ardana Wildan Muhammmad , Kusrini Kusrini
Published: August 2024

Flood can be interpreted as an event that occurs suddenly and quickly enough where the water discharge in the drainage channel cannot be accommodated, so that the blocked area causes the water discharge in the drainage channel in several surrounding areas to overflow and is one of the natural disasters that occurs at an unexpected time and cannot be prevented, because of this, a prediction must be made to detect floods for the next day. Flood prediction is a crucial aspect of disaster management and mitigation, particularly in flood-prone areas such as Jakarta, Indonesia. This study aims to leverage Support Vector Regression (SVR) to predict flood events by analyzing various environmental and hydrological factors that influence flooding. The primary data sources include historical wheater data, river water levels, floodgate positions in Jakarta. The data preprocessing involved cleaning, handling missing values, and normalizing the datasets to ensure compatibility with the SVR model. Feature selection was conducted to identify the most relevant predictors of flooding, such as wheater data, and river water levels. The dataset was then split into training and testing sets, maintaining an 80-20 ratio to ensure robust model validation. An SVR model with a radial basis function (RBF) kernel was trained on the standardized training data. The model's performance was evaluated using Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) as the primary metric. The RMSE produced in this study was 0.112 with an R Square accuracy of 0.977. The results indicated that the SVR model could effectively predict flood events with a reasonable degree of accuracy, demonstrating its potential as a valuable tool in flood forecasting.
Comparison of Automation Testing On Card Printer Project Using Playwright And Selenium Tools
Authors: Melyawati Ni Luh Putu , Asana I Made Dwi Putra , Putri Ni Nyoman Suardiati , Atmaja Ketut Jaya , Sudipa I Gede Iwan
Published: August 2024

The quality of the software is greatly determined by the testing phase, which involves various test cases that can be conducted through manual testing and automation testing. Manual testing is performed manually without using automation scripts, whereas automation testing is conducted using automation scripts. ABC is a company that operates globally in the field of access control, with the Card Printer being one of the menus used in access control. In the development process of this software, both manual and automation testing phases are carried out. The automation testing process employs the Selenium tool, which has proven to be time-consuming and poses challenges when running numerous test cases. This research aims to develop automation testing using Playwright to address the long execution time issue encountered with Selenium. The research utilizes the Card Printer project in the development of automation testing and adopts the Agile methodology. The result of developing automation testing using Playwright was successfully applied to 12 test cases. Additionally, the time analysis between Playwright and Selenium showed that Playwright has a total execution time of 4.9 minutes, which is faster compared to Selenium's total execution time of 8.3 minutes. With faster execution times, Playwright can be considered a tool in the development of automation testing.
Customer Relationship Management Strategy in Mobile-Based E-Commerce Platform Development to Increase Purchase Interest
Authors: Br Purba Yunita Dana , Haraha Aninda Muliani
Published: August 2024

The demands of technological developments trigger every company to be able to increase competitive advantages in order to create a smooth business process. Customer satisfaction in comparing expectations before making a transaction with the service directly felt by a customer is one of the elements that affect how succesful. Therefore, this study develops and implements a mobile-based e-commerce system equipped with a customer relationship management feature that aims to increase the involvement of interest and product purchases at the Tarigan Clothing Store so that it can provide very significant additional value in a product marketing process. This mobile-based e-commerce information system application also utilizes javascript technology as its interface design. The use of javascript is considered to facilitate access to the latest features in the e-commerce application that is built because of the high existence of javascript which continues to develop according to technological advances. This mobile-based e-commerce application is expected to provide wider reach, convenience and become a more effective marketing tool for customers and Tarigan Clothing Store so that it can provide significant benefits for both parties and create a more comfortable and efficient shopping process.
Patient Management System Using Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making Method with SAW at Noura Aesthetic Clinic
Authors: Zahary Fahmi , Kurniawan Rahmat
Published: August 2024

This study presents the development and implementation of a Patient Management System (PMS) at Noura Aesthetic Clinic using the Fuzzy Multiple Attribute Decision Making (FMADM) method with Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). The aim is to enhance the decision-making process for patient treatment prioritization and management. The PMS integrates various patient attributes, including medical history, treatment urgency, and resource availability, into a comprehensive decision-making framework. By employing the FMADM method, the system addresses the inherent uncertainties and subjectivities in patient data, ensuring more accurate and reliable prioritization. The SAW technique further refines this process by assigning weighted scores to each attribute, facilitating a straightforward and effective comparison. This combination allows for a balanced assessment of multiple factors, promoting optimal resource allocation and improving overall patient care. The implementation at Noura Aesthetic Clinic demonstrated significant improvements in operational efficiency and patient satisfaction. The system's adaptability to diverse clinical settings and its user-friendly interface make it a valuable tool for healthcare providers. This study underscores the potential of advanced decision-making methodologies in transforming patient management practices, paving the way for more informed and equitable healthcare delivery.
Performance Analysis of an E-commerce Website Using Distributed Servers (Case Study: Ecommerce Bumdes Sarining Kukuh Winangun)
Authors: Satwika I Kadek Susila , Andika I Gede
Published: August 2024

Digital transformation has significantly altered our interactions by leveraging the internet for fast global information exchange and collaboration. This shift impacts businesses, individuals, organizations, and governments by increasing the demand for fast, reliable web services. To meet these demands, many organizations are turning to distributed server infrastructures, which help handle large storage needs and avoid performance issues. This research focuses on creating a distributed web server system that uses Round-Robin load balancing to evenly distribute traffic and enhance performance. The Round-Robin algorithm’s simplicity and effectiveness in balancing loads, combined with the advantages of virtualization, such as cost efficiency, improved performance, and better resource management are central to this approach. Virtualization also offers improved scalability, accuracy, and security, further enhancing overall system efficiency and effectiveness in data centers. This research evaluates and contrasts the performance of websites utilizing distributed servers against those using single servers. The findings indicate that websites with distributed servers significantly outperform those with single servers. Specifically, distributed servers offer response times that are 5.8 times faster, achieve 2.2 times more successful responses, and transfer 2.1 times more data than single servers. Additionally, single servers experience a much higher rate of timeouts, with 14.2 times more occurrences compared to distributed servers.