bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS STRUKTUR GEDUNG DENGAN MODIFIKASI PELAT LANTAI DAN DINDING DENGAN METODE PENERAPAN REKAYASA NILAI (VALUE ENGINEERING)
Authors: Fikri Pratama Boni Syahrul , Kurnia Fadli
Published: September 2023

Zaman berkembang sangat pesat sehingga banyak masyarakat mencari hunian mewah, aman dan nyaman. Untuk dapat menghemat dan mempercepat pembangunan dengan memunculkan inovasi baru untuk konstruksi gedung bertingkat yaitu penggunaan panel lantai. Panel lantai juga dikenal sebagai panel yang relatif ringan. Elemen ini terbuat dari bahan berkualitas tinggi, ringan dan lebih mudah dipasang. Dengan menggunakan pelat lantai, pembangunan vertikal, sehingga mempercepat proses renovasi. Pelat lantai merupakan alternatif, di mana pelat lantai tidak dicetak dengan cara tradisional, tetapi menggunakan metode yang lebih efisien, pemasangan langsung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Studi kasus pada Pembangunan Gedung Gedung Pusat Data Keanekaragaman Hayati (KEHATI) – Paket I. Berlokasi di Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km. 47, Cibinong, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16911, perencanaan ini untuk Mengetahui perbandingan penggunaan alternatif material yang paling optimal dalam membuat perencanaan pembangunan yang dipakai dalam pembangunan gedung. Rancangan ini didasarkan pada aturan perencanaan keselamatan gempa struktural dan non-struktural SNI 1726-2019. Dan juga untuk Mengetahui perbedaan perencanaan struktur pada tiap-tiap opsi yang direncanakan pada perencanaan gedung Dengan metode penelitian (Value Engineering). Untuk memecahkan masalah secara spesifik, dengan Mengganti pelat lantai dengan beton pracetak sebagai pengganti beton cor biasa, telah mencapai pengurangan berat yang signifikan sebesar ± 4.725 ton. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, alternatif yang digunakan adalah skenario 1 dan 2. Panel prefabrikasi direkomendasikan untuk pembuatan dinding eksterior. Lantai beton bertulang asli dapat didukung oleh pelat prefabrikasi, mengurangi manfaat struktural sebesar 36,55%.
Fabrication of polarity inverted LiNbO3/GaN channel waveguide by surface activated bonding for high-efficiency transverse quasi-phase-matched wavelength conversion
Authors: Noro Ryosuke , Adachi Mariko , Fujiwara Yasufumi , Uemukai Masahiro , Tanikawa Tomoyuki , Katayama Ryuji
Published: September 2023

GaN is an attractive material for integrating optical quantum devices. Adding a large optical nonlinearity of MgO doped congruent LiNbO3 (MgO:CLN) to GaN will improve the efficiency of quantum light sources. In this work, we proposed transverse quasi-phase-matched wavelength conversion devices with waveguide core materials of MgO:CLN and GaN. The waveguide core is formed by an adhesion-free surface activated bonding (SAB). A high thin film transfer yield was achieved with a high bonding strength of 4 MPa by optimizing the bonding conditions and reducing the surface roughness of the GaN film to be 0.5 nm in a 100 × 100 μm2 area using chemical mechanical polishing. The MgO:CLN/GaN waveguide structure was successfully fabricated by MgO:CLN thin film transfer, lift-off and dry etching processes. This MgO:CLN/GaN adhesion-free SAB technique is expected to be applied to various devices, such as optical devices and electronic devices, to enhance their functionality.
KINERJA KARYAWAN DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN DAN SEMANGAT KERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Monalisa Monalisa , Wicaksono Teguh , Hasanah Nurul
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan dan membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh kemampuan dan semangat kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpul data. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi linear berganda. Dengan melibatkan 33 karyawan sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa kemampuan kerja dan semangat kerja secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kemampuan kerja adalah faktor yang memberikan pengaruh yang lebih besar terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang berarti bahwa pengetahuan, pelatihan, keterampilan dan kesanggupan kerja mampu memberikan dampak dalam meningkatkan kinerja. Selain itu kemampuan kerja dan semangat kerja memberikan kontribusi yang kuat terhadap kinerja karyawan
Solvency, Profitability, and Financial Performance
Authors: Kusumadewi Hermala , Saputri Evieana Riesty , Yuniarto Andriono Eko
Published: September 2023

This study set out to ascertain how solvency and profitability impacted financial performance. Using a purposive sampling technique, a mining business in the coal subsector that will be listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2016–2022, serves as the research sample. The debt to equity ratio (DER) is used to assess the solvency variable. Total assets turnover (TATO), a measure of asset utilization, and net profit margin (NPM), a measure of operating performance, are used to measure the profitability variable. Return on total assets (ROA) is a metric used to assess financial performance. The findings of this study show that all independent variables—DER, TATO, NPM, and ROA—affect the dependent variable of financial performance simultaneously and partially.
Factors Influencing on Psychological Recovery for Crime Victims
Authors:   Korean Association of Victimology, Kook Heyun , Choi Dahye , Moon Jeong Mi , Mo Sang Mi , Yang Su Jin
Published: September 2023

This study was the result of a long term follow-up research on subjective discomfort and depression of victims of violent crime. For this, we analyzed data of 131 victims registered at the Smile Center, the integrated supporting center for violent crime victims between 2014 and 2019 who agreed to participate in the study. Results from on way ANOVA indicated that there was no difference in subjective discomfort or depression according to gender and violent crime type, but there was a significant difference in subjective discomfort by age. The subjective discomfort score was the lowest in the age group of 20 to 39 years, and the highest in the age group of 40 to 59 years. Regarding trauma coping strategies, the active and passive coping groups showed lower scores in subjective discomfort and depression than the other coping group, and especially, the difference in scores between the active and other coping groups was significant large. This study has meaning in that long-term follow-up of up to 9 years and at least 3 years was conducted to examine the relationship between their coping methods and subjective feelings of discomfort and depression, and to find recovery factors. The results suggest that recovery from trauma can be facilitated by the type of coping strategies used by victims after a crime. Finally, limitations of this study and suggestions for further research were also discussed.
A Study on the Concept of Crime Victims according to Traditional Justice Theories
Authors:   Korean Association of Victimology, KIM Hyekyung
Published: September 2023

The laws and systems that have not grasped the essence of the purpose of recovering the damage of “crime victims” without accurately organizing the concept of crime victims are very dangerous. Fundamentally, the concept of crime victims is relative. It is also the reason for the relativity of the concept that a crime victim can be defined only when it is determined who is a criminal and what is a crime. However, the reason why it is difficult to define the concept of crime victims is that the concept is inevitably different depending on which theory of justice is selected.
Traditional justice theories do not define the social role of crime victims or even their definitions. Furthermore, traditional justice does not see criminals as social evils or objects that should be permanently separated from society, but also criminals as members of society who pursue individual freedom and interests as rational human beings with free will.
In the theory of retribution justice, the existence of crime victims seems to be only a means of determining the amount of punishment in the active aspect of requesting that the degree of disadvantage deserved be proportional to criminal damage. However, in the negative aspect, retaliation is a disadvantage that only justifies the existence of punishment and is not related to the amount of punishment, so crime victims are not considered.
Utilitarianism can be said to be the sum of human responses to the distribution result, not the distribution method of goods. Maximizing the subjective value of utility, in terms of goods, the distribution of goods and the objective sum of goods are always constant. Therefore, it is not possible to confirm how crime victims are defined and what values and respect should be received within society. In Hegel's theory of absolute punishment, there is no room for a crime victim to intervene in the national punishment right, and his absence becomes clear. The state should never reflect the victim’s subjective sense of damage in punishment. If a criminal is approved as a right holder to be punished by his/her criminal act itself as an existence of immediate will, there will be no room for the criminal victim to exist in the action of the right to punish.
Furthermore, it was confirmed that the distribution of fair resources is emphasized as a matter of welfare, resources, and opportunities if it is approached in terms of means of equal distribution for the purpose of guaranteeing more equal freedom.
As such, traditional criminal theories approach how to punish criminals from the perspective of justice, so they do not consider the concept of crime victims at all, or the treatment of crime victims is not a matter of justice. However, it can be seen that the principle of proportionality presented as a means of pursuing justice in most justice theories cannot be fully explained by excluding crime victims.
Entomoscope: An Open-Source Photomicroscope for Biodiversity Discovery
Authors: Wührl Lorenz , Rettenberger Luca , Meier Rudolf , Hartop Emily , Graf Julien , Pylatiuk Christian
Published: September 2023

Understanding and combatting biodiversity loss are critical tasks facing our planet. They are made especially difficult because much of the earth’s biodiversity is concentrated in abundant and species-rich groups of invertebrates like insects. Traditionally, samples of insects have been analyzed manually by experts using morphology. Not only does this necessitate taxonomic expertise, but it is also error-prone, time-consuming, and often involves commercial microscopes that are too expensive for many countries in the Global South where most species are found. The alternative to expert sorting with morphology is the use of DNA barcoding. However, this respecies-richquires a well-equipped laboratory and an entirely different skill set. We present an alternative solution: a low-cost, open-source photomicroscope for taking high-resolution, focus-stacked images that can be used for insect classification: the Entomoscope. We describe two different versions of the Entomoscope, a standalone version that can be operated without additional hardware and an even simpler Version, that requires a computer. We show that the optics are of sufficiently high quality to classify specimens with >95% accuracy into 15 different types of insects (mostly ’families’ according to the Linnean classification). The classifier can be successively extended or individually trained for specific classification tasks. Here, we provide building instructions, 3D files, and a list of commercially available parts so that everyone can build their own Entomoscope. Open-source DIY hardware like the Entomoscope facilitates affordable, cutting-edge biodiversity research by entomologists around the globe.
Attention-Based End-to-End Differentiable Particle Filter for Audio Speaker Tracking
Authors: Zhao Jinzheng , xu yong , qian xinyuan , liu haohe , Plumbley Mark , Wang Wenwu
Published: September 2023

Under Review
Principales factores desencadenantes de pie diabético
Authors: Vásquez Hernández Marielos Estephania
Published: September 2023

PROBLEMA: La diabetes mellitus tiene múltiples complicaciones entre las que resalta el pie diabético, que limita la calidad de vida en el paciente y es causa de elevados costos para la salud pública y para los núcleos familiares. Esta complicación afecta al organismo de manera completa y es un reflejo de un deficiente estado metabólico en los pacientes. OBJETIVO: Determinar los principales factores desencadenantes de pie diabético. MÉTODO: Se procedió a la revisión exhaustiva de literatura científica sobre la temática del pie diabético, se compilaron los hallazgos y anotaciones más relevantes, los cuales se analizaron y sintetizaron. RESULTADOS: se encontró que el género más afectado por pie diabético es el masculino, la prevalencia de amputaciones en pacientes tiene un promedio del 53%, la extremidad inferior más afectada es la derecha con un promedio del 67% de los casos y las manifestaciones clínicas son neuropáticas, neuroisquémicas, isquémicas e infecciones. CONCLUSIÓN: Los factores desencadenantes del pie diabético son tanto extrínsecos como intrínsecos y consisten, principalmente, en tener más de 50 años de edad y más de 9 años con diabetes mellitus, presentar sobrepeso y obesidad, haber consumido tabaco o continuar con el hábito, antecedente de pie diabético, mal control metabólico, neuropatía y enfermedad vascular periférica.
Evaluación de la actualización del manejo de paro cardiorrespiratorio en Bomberos Voluntarios
Authors: Castellanos Yumán Sandra Patricia
Published: September 2023

PROBLEMA: El paro cardiorrespiratorio ocupa una de las principales muertes a nivel mundial; de acuerdo al Instituto Nacional de Estadística en el 2018 los problemas circulatorios representaban el 16% de muertes en la población guatemalteca; para el 2019 a nivel mundial representa el 16% de   muertes, refiere la Organización Mundial de la Salud, posicionándose, como una de las 10 principales causas de muerte. OBJETIVO: Evaluar la actualización del manejo del paro cardiorrespiratorio de acuerdo a las guías de la American Heart Association 2020, en bomberos voluntarios de Zacapa, Chiquimula, y San Luis Jilotepeque, Jalapa, de la región Nororiente y Suroriente del país. MÉTODO: Se realizó una investigación acción donde 59 bomberos con más de 3 años de servicio de la fuerza activa, ingresaron para responder un test; de los cuales 37 aceptaron ser parte del estudio, previo consentimiento informado y 30 se presentaron a la capacitación en Finca Los Laureles Chiquimula, Ruta a Ipala. RESULTADOS:  El 84% de bomberos no estaban actualizados; luego de la capacitación se logró la actualización del 51%. CONCLUSIÓN: La desactualización en el manejo del paciente con paro cardiorrespiratorio, se debe a los más de 10 años de servicio de la mayoría de bomberos, por desconocimiento de las guías de manejo actual.
Employee Green Behavior: An Individual-Level Analysis from Signaling Theory and Expectancy Theory
Authors:   The Korean Association Of Personnel Administration, Chang Eunmi , Kwon Jimin , Kim Ji-hyun
Published: September 2023

Pro-environmental policies of organizations and promoting green behavior of employees are of great interests in the business context today. Green behavior at one’s workplace, among all other social contexts, especially requires additional attention as it also directly contributes to preserving the firm’s resources. Despite recent interests and emphasis on pro-environmental issues, integrative, theory-based management research using empirical data on these topics remain scarce. To further complement the extant literature, the current research conducted multi-faceted analyses on factors that influence employees’ green behavior at work, based on the frameworks of signaling theory and expectancy theory.
While signaling theory offers explanations from an informational and economic view, expectancy theory accounts for a psychological perspective, each serving as a novel theoretical standpoint to the issues. Based on survey data collected from 1,232 employees, signaling theory-based findings suggest that it is a perception of team green advocacy, rather than that of firm green advocacy, that promotes their green behavior. Moreover, expectancy theory-based findings imply that the more they perceive that their green behavior will have an instrumental and meaningful impact on environmental conservation, the more likely they are to engage in such behavior. Moreover, a significant interaction effect of the two signaling theory variables, which are perceptions of team green advocacy and firm green advocacy, provides theoretical support to the notion that the frequency of signals strengthens the signal effect. On the contrary, these variables did not show any significant interaction effect with an instrumentality perception on employees’ green behavior. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings are further provided.
Management Commitment to Safety, Workers’ Safety Behavior and Industrial Accidents: A Firm-Level Study of the Statistical Survey and Analysis of Industrial Disasters
Authors:   The Korean Association Of Personnel Administration, Park Sang-Eon , Jeong Mu-Heon
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate the relationships among corporate manager’s safety commitment and safety behavior of workers and the occurrence of industrial accidents. Recently management commitment to safety has been strongly emphasized due to the recent implementation of the Serious Accidents Punishment Act in Korea, however, up to now no sufficient empirical research on relevant variables have been conducted. On this reason, this study analyzed the effects of manager’s safety commitment on workers' safety behavior and the occurrence of industrial accidents, using data from the 2018 Statistical Survey and Analysis of Industrial Disasters conducted by the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency. This study is also aimed to explore the possible mediating role of workers' safety behavior in the relationship between management commitment to safety and the occurrence of industrial accidents. The results of the analysis indicated that management commitment to safety had a meaningful effects on all consequent safety outcome variables. That is, it had a positive impact on the workers' safety behavior and it was also negatively related to the occurrence of industrial accidents. Workers' safety behavior was also negatively related to the occurrence of industrial accidents, and as expected in the hypothesis, it was confirmed that workers' safety behavior played a mediating role in the relationship between management commitment to safety and the occurrence of industrial accidents. The implication of this study for the safety management and future research directions are then discussed.
Effects of the Strength of the Maternal & Paternal Protection System on the Work & Life Balance and the Organizational Commitment & Job Satisfaction: Mediating Effects of Internalization and Moderating Effects of Communication Within the Organizati
Authors:   The Korean Association Of Personnel Administration, Kim Mi-Jeoung , Kim Ju-Il
Published: September 2023

This study tried to confirm the hypothesis that the strength of maternal/paternal protection systems, such as parental leave, has an effect on work-life balance and organizational commitment & job satisfaction. To this end, this study empirically demonstrated the effect of the strength of the maternal and paternal protection system on work-life balance and organizational commitment & job satisfaction, as well as the mediating effect of internalization and the moderating effect of communication within the organization. A survey was conducted on workers, and a total of 412 copies were analyzed. To verify the main effect, multiple regression analysis was conducted, the mediating effect was verified through bootstrapping, and the moderating effect was verified through hierarchical regression analysis. As a result, the strength of the maternal/paternal protection system had a positive(+) impact on work-life balance, and organizational commitment/job satisfaction. In addition, it was confirmed that the strength of the maternal/paternal protection system had a positive(+) impact on internali zation. Internalization had a positive(+) impact on work-life balance, organizational commitment/ job satisfaction. There was no mediating effect of internalization in the relationship between the strength of the maternal/paternal protection system and work-life balance, but there was a mediating effect of internalization in the relationship between the strength of the maternal/ paternal protection system and organizational commitment & job satisfaction. The moderating effect of communication within the organization was found to be insignificant in the relationship between the strength of the maternal/paternal protection system and work-life balance. The moderating effect of communication within the organization had a significant negative(-) impact in the relationship between the strength of the maternal/paternal protection system and organizational commitment & job satisfaction. It is opposite to the hypothesis. Focusing on these research results, the implications of the study were discussed, and finally, the limitations of this study and future research directions were suggested.
The importance of teacher awareness of student mental health in the EFL classroom
Authors:   Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, North Macedonia, Naumoska Aneta , Smilevska Ivona ,   Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, North Macedonia
Published: September 2023

The primary goal of this paper is to present, examine and exemplify the versatility and inclusiveness of the term ‘mental health’, i.e. the role of mental health as an integral component and affective factor in learning English as a foreign language. The most common mental health disorders and their early signs and symptoms are listed and described. Furthermore, the importance of teacher awareness of student mental health in the EFL classroom is elaborated as well as what and how much teachers should know about mental health and bullying so as to recognize and address them if need arises. It can even be said that the COVID-19 pandemic and school closures exacerbated this issue, and a suggestion to move forward could be building student resilience. Not only do teachers but also parents and guardians play a crucial role in their children's education, so how they can help protect their children's mental health has been additionally discussed. This paper will enrich the existing pool of theory on student mental health with the results and discussion from research conducted via interviews among 50 EFL teachers from various high schools in Skopje (North Macedonia), concerning their views on teacher awareness in respect to student mental health in the EFL classroom. The interview responses show an optimistic trend of increase of teacher interest in student mental health and empathy for students, albeit lack of institutional support. It is hoped that this paper will open avenues of thought for EFL teachers to probe even more into mental health in the EFL classroom. It is also important to acknowledge that while the overarching objective is to foster and promote mental health awareness among all educators across the board, this paper distinctly accentuates the significance within the domain of teaching EFL. This emphasis stems from the authors’ perspective: one being an aspiring EFL teacher, and the other currently holding the position of an Assistant Professor (tertiary education). The aspiration is to highlight EFL teachers as influential figures capable of catalyzing transformative change for the future. / Keywords: mental health, bullying, resilience, students, awareness, EFL classroom
An analysis of the interplay between affective and cognitive components of teacher identity among native and non-native EFL in-service trainees
Authors:   Erzurum Technical University, Turkey, Kübra Er Haticetül , Küçükali Emel ,   Dokuz Eylül University, Turkey
Published: September 2023

The present study aims to explore the affective and cognitive components teacher identity by examining the EFL teachers’ and in-service trainers’ attitudes toward in-service professional development training process at a private university in Turkey. The participants, who were selected through convenient sampling, consist of native and non-native EFL instructors; EFL in-service trainees (N=6) and teacher trainers; EFL in-service teacher trainers (N=2). The data was collected via semi-structured interviews conducted with the teachers and Behavior Observation Rubric completed by teacher trainers. In the first phase, EFL teacher trainees were observed in class and given post observation feedback by in-service teacher trainers, who completed the rubric evaluating the reactions of the teachers to four categories: (1) Attitude to feedback, (2) Response to feedback, (3) Behavior, and (4) Independent work. In the second phase, teachers were interviewed about their perceptions of the in-service training process; Interview data (qualitative data) were analyzed through content analysis, while descriptive statistics (frequency) was used to analyze Behavior Observation Rubric scores (quantitative data). The findings indicated differences between native and non-native EFL instructors (trainees). According to interviews, native EFL instructors felt more enthusiastic about professional development sessions compared to non-native EFL teachers due to several educational background, cultural differences and so on. This was supported by the results from the Behavior Observation Rubric, which revealed higher scores for native EFL instructors than for non-native instructors in terms of attitude to feedback, response to feedback, behavior, and independent work during the professional development; observation process. / Keywords: native vs. non-native EFL instructors, teacher identity, EFL in-service trainees
Emotions, orientations and intentions for linguistic variations: Guide for language teaching - a report
Authors:   Bulacan State University, Philippines, Fabian-Perona Edlynne
Published: September 2023

Language is an essential component of education as a means of communication and a vehicle for personal and social development. Therefore, it is essential to recognize language's role in education and promote linguistic diversity and inclusivity in the classroom. We, as educators, are frequently aware of students' activities involving linguistic variation, but we need to pay attention to the uncovered aspects. This paper is based on direct observations made among multilingual Filipino students from various regions of the Philippine archipelago. Furthermore, the article discusses first-hand observations used to understand the contexts of students' emotions, orientations, and intentions while receiving classroom instruction in the English language. / Keywords: language affective domain, mother tongue, linguistic diversity, classroom instructions, communication
The rationale for local application of proteolytic enzymes in veterinary medicine
Authors:   Leningrad state University A. S. Pushkin, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Zabolotskaya Elena R. ,   All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Plant Protection, Laboratory of Microbiological Plant Protection, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Kogorev Egor S. ,   Saint Petersburg State Agrarian University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: September 2023

The research is devoted to the search for possible use of proteolytic enzymes in Biomedicine, veterinary and biotechnology. In recent decades, thanks to new data in the field of biochemistry, physiology, immunology and practical medicine enzyme preparations have been widely used in the treatment of a number of diseases. These drugs have anti-inflammatory, decongestant, fibrinolytic, immunomodulatory and secondary analgesic effect, due to the influence on key pathophysiological processes in the body. The article describes the results of local application "Chymopsin" traumatic purulent and ulcerative skin lesions in horses. In the course of the study, good results were obtained and the effectiveness of the drug was proved both in the form of monotherapy and as part of complex therapy. Studies have shown that the inclusion of the drug "Chymopsin" in the standard treatment regimen leads to a significant reduction in the time of epithelialization and regeneration of the skin.
Anatomical and topographic characteristics of the pelvic limb muscles in a tiger
Authors:   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin”, Moscow, Russia, Slesarenko Natalya A. , Oganov Eldiyar O. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin”, Moscow, Russia, Shirokova Elena O. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin”, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2023

The aim of the present study was to establish anatomical and topographic features of the muscles of the thigh region of the Amur tiger and to assess the functional significance of the studied structures. The research was carried out at the Department of Anatomy and Histology of Animals named after Professor A. F. Klimov of the Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MBA named after K.I. Scriabin. The object of study was the Amur tiger. The material is pelvic limbs of mature animals, without external signs of pathologies. We used methods of conventional and fine anatomical dissection of muscles under the control of a binocular magnifier «Micromed HR 350 S», as well as biomechanical modeling of a static-locomotor act. The specific anatomical and topographic features of skeletal thigh muscles in the Amur tiger are presented. Thus, the first muscle layer, located between the leaves of the deep fascia, is represented from the lateral surface by the biceps femoris muscle, with the medial – tailor's and slender muscles. The topical features of the fixation of muscles acting on the knee and metatarsal joints, which are absent in the available literature, are presented. The features indicating the anatomical and functional integration of the organs of the musculoskeletal system of the pelvic limb in a representative of the feline family (the tiger), which must be taken into account when assessing the status-locomotor act, in the diagnosis of arthro-desmo and myopathologies, are revealed.
Determination of residual amounts of some antibacterial drugs in fish semi-finished products
Authors:   The All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology is a branch of the Federal Scientific Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary named after K. I. Scriabin and Ya. R. Kovalenko of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Arsenyeva Luiza.V. , Denisova Elizaveta A. ,   The All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology is a branch of the Federal Scientific Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary named after K. I. Scriabin and Ya. R. Kovalenko of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Goryainova Galina M. ,   The All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology is a branch of the Federal Scientific Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary named after K. I. Scriabin and Ya. R. Kovalenko of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Popov Petr A. ,   The All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology is a branch of the Federal Scientific Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary named after K. I. Scriabin and Ya. R. Kovalenko of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Lavina Svetlana A. ,   The All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology is a branch of the Federal Scientific Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary named after K. I. Scriabin and Ya. R. Kovalenko of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Obukhov Igor L. ,   The All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology is a branch of the Federal Scientific Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary named after K. I. Scriabin and Ya. R. Kovalenko of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2023

The article presents the results of the application of the Antimicrobial Array II Plus test system based on the Randox® Biochip immunomicrochip technology in fish semi-finished products (frozen fish cutlets from pike) produced in the territory of the Russian Federation. The samples were taken from a retail chain in Moscow. The sensitivity of this method is 0,9 micrograms/l. As a result of our experiments, we found that this method has sensitivity and specificity in an amount not higher than that established in the Technical Regulations of the Eurasian Economic Union «On the Safety of fish and Fish Products» (EAEU TR 040/2016).
АНАЛІЗ ПОХИБОК ОБРОБКИ ДЕТАЛЕЙ ПРИ АВТОМАТИЧНОМУ РОЗМІРНОМУ КОНТРОЛІ
Authors: Денисюк В.Ю.  , Пташенчук В.В
Published: September 2023

В статті описано вплив на точність механічної обробки деталей різних факторів автоматизованого комплексу, що складається з металорізального верстата та приладу активного контролю. Завданням даного комплексу є отримання деталей з обробленою поверхнею, розміри якої повинні знаходитись у межах заданого поля допуску. Прилади активного контролю не виключають впливу на розмір, одержуваний у результаті обробки, всіх діючих на верстат, прилад та деталь факторів, що викликають похибки. До таких факторів насамперед відносяться непостійність температури оброблюваної деталі під час її вимірювання наприкінці обробки, що виникає через нагрівання деталі в процесі шліфування, коливання припуску та механічних властивостей оброблюваного матеріалу, затуплення ріжучого інструменту, а також непостійності температури змащувально-охолоджувальної рідини та навколишнього повітря. Крім того, на вимірювання впливають також зношення вимірювальних наконечників приладу та зміна його температури під впливом навколишнього середовища. Наведено похибки обробки, що виникають внаслідок різних причин, які безпосередньо впливають на отримання розміру деталі в момент закінчення обробки, або виявляються на оброблених деталях.
Inclusion of Ukrainian children and youth in the polish educational system as an element of social security for students with refugee experience
Authors: Lubimow Joanna
Published: September 2023

Podjęte w artykule rozważania obejmują problematykę narzędzi włączenia dzieci z doświadczaniem uchodźczym z Ukrainy w środowisko szkolne jako aparatu oddziałującego na stan bezpieczeństwa społecznego oraz będących jednym z wyznaczników zdolności państwa do zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa społecznego.
Za cel rozważań przyjęto charakterystykę procesów wsparcia w polskich szkołach w zakresie integracji uczniów uchodźczych do polskiego systemu edukacji. Postawiono następującą hipotezę: praktyka wykorzystania określonych w prawie narzędzi integracji wskazała na niedoskonałość stworzonego systemu wsparcia ucznia cudzoziemskiego w procesie integracji. W artykule wykorzystane zostały badania prowadzone w ramach projektu „Procesy inkluzji imigrantów pochodzenia ukraińskiego w społeczeństwie polskim na przykładzie województwa lubuskiego” realizowanego w ramach konkursu Dyplomacja Publiczna 2022. Proces badawczy prowadzony był z wykorzystaniem metody formalno-dogmatycznej, dzięki której poddano analizie normy prawa polskiego co pozwoliło na sformułowanie wniosków, metody analizy i krytyki piśmiennictwa, metody badań ilościowych oraz jakościowych. Badania ilościowe i jakościowe przeprowadzono w dniach od 6 do 24 czerwca 2022 r. w szkołach, do których uczęszczały dzieci z Ukrainy mieszkające w Gorzowie Wielkopolskim. Ogólny wniosek z przeprowadzonych rozważań jest taki, że system wspierania integracji studentów z doświadczeniem uchodźczym wymaga weryfikacji pod kątem rozwiązań normatywnych, infrastrukturalnych i kadrowych.
“I’m Just so Used to Seeing Men Succeeding”: Gender Inequality and the Glass Slipper of Success in the Events Industry
Authors: Dashper Katherine , Gross Katy , Xie Guozhong
Published: September 2023

This mixed methods study investigated differences in men’s and women’s career success in the events industry. A “glass slipper” of success was identified that aligns more readily with some bodies/people than others. An online survey tested the extent to which
this glass slipper “fits” men and women. Results illustrate that men are more successful than women on all measures, indicating that the glass slipper of success is gendered. Interviews were used to explore experiences of success (or otherwise) and to investigate the workings of
the glass slipper. Women were often aware of their lack of fit, whereas men did not recognize the gendered norms that make it easier for them to have their merit acknowledged and rewarded. The gendered glass slipper contributes to ongoing gender inequality in the events industry, making it
harder for women to be recognized–by themselves and others–as successful in their careers.
Meningkatkan Penjualan Dan Daya Saing Umkm Rajutan Melalui Digital Marketing
Authors: Saberina Sabilla , Hadiantini Ratih
Published: September 2023

Adapun tujuan melaksanakan program pengabdian masyarakat di Sentra Rajut Binong Jati ini adalah untuk membantu para pengrajin meningkatkan penjualan hasil rajutan sehingga mendapatkan omset yang lebih tinggi. Target ini di khususkan untuk para pengrajin UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah) rajut kecil ataupun besar yang sedang berkembang. Strategi yang akan digunakan adalah dengan cara melakukan penelitian dengan cara mewawancarai 30 pengrajin rajut dan mencari strategi pemasaran yang tepat dengan metode SWOT, STP dan Marketing Mix, sehingga UMKM Sentra Rajut Binong Jati ini akan mendapatkan laba yang maksimal dari sebelumnya, meningkatkan penjualan dan daya saing mereka melalui strategi pemasaran yang tepat bagi Sentra Rajut Binong Jati yang nantinya mereka bisa terus menyusun strategi-strategi pemasaran yang baik untuk memasarkan produk mereka.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Mengembangkan Umkm Toko Rifany Hijab
Authors: Apriant Vika , Fatimah Ita
Published: September 2023

The marketing strategy is one of the main functional strategies adopted by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) to improve performance. The Community Service Program which was carried out within one semester tried to analyze the right marketing strategy for the development of a shop business that was developing in the fashion sector, namely Rifany Hijab. The method is carried out through four stages of analysis, namely environmental analysis, strategy planning (formulation), strategy implementation, and finally evaluation and control. The results of the analysis and formulation of the strategy show that Rifany Hijab has six internal key factors and six external key factors. Rifany Hijab's internal key factors consist of three strengths and three weaknesses, with the strength that has the highest score being the relatively cheap price of the product, and the weakness factor with the highest score being the working relationship between employees and superiors. Meanwhile, external factors Rifany Hijab has three opportunity factors and three threat factors, with the main opportunity being to participate in every promotional event and good customer service (Customer Service), as well as the main threat factor, namely the many competitors and newcomers of fellow hijab products and lots of price competition fellow hijab businessmen.
Applying the Panel Data Model to Analyze the Trade Balance between Vietnam and RCEP Countries
Authors: Le Thi Anh Tuyet
Published: September 2023

The study was conducted to analyze the factors affecting the trade balance of Vietnam with RCEP countries. By using data from 2013 to 2021 for each country in RCEP, the study applied a panel data model to determine the impact direction as well as the level of impact of macroeconomic factors on the trade balance between Vietnam and RCEP countries. Empirical results show that the factors of foreign direct investment of RCEP countries into Vietnam (FDI), the gross domestic product of RCEP countries (GDP), Economic openness of RCEP countries (OPEN), and the geographical distance between Vietnam and RCEP countries (DIS) both have an impact on Vietnam’s trade balance with RCEP countries. In particular, FDI and DIS have a positive impact on Vietnam’s trade balance with these countries. However, GDP and OPEN hurt Vietnam’s trade balance with RCEP countries. Based on those research results, the article also implies several policies to take advantage of the advantages as well as limit the difficulties of RCEP to improve Vietnam’s trade balance with RCEP countries, including (1) Implementing policies to attract foreign investment more effectively for developed countries in RCEP; (2) Develop a strategy to focus on promoting exports to potential markets in RCEP; and (3) Implement policies to support Vietnamese enterprises in renewing equipment, renewing technology, and renewing production processes to meet the quality and standards of the RCEP countries’ markets.
Does Independent Commissioner Affect Tax Avoidance? Evidence from Mining Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Achmad Tarmizi , Helmina Monica Rahardian Ary , Hapsari Dian Indriana , Pamungkas Imang Dapit
Published: September 2023

This study investigates how Tax Avoidance is affected by the proportion of independent commissioners, audit committees, and executive risk preferences. Independent commissioners, audit committees, and executive risk preferences are the independent variables, and firm size is the control variable. The variable of tax avoidance is the dependent variable. This study’s population consists of all mining companies listed on IDX between 2016 and 2021. The examples in this study are 26 organizations from 156 mining organizations. Purposive sampling is used in the sampling technique. Secondary data and quantitative data are the data types and sources utilized. Information is broken down utilizing numerous relapse examinations of SPSS 26. According to the findings of this study, the proportion of independent commissioners influences Tax Avoidance. Tax avoidance is unaffected by the audit committee, executive risk preferences, or company size.
Synthesis of ether lipids: natural compounds and analogues
Authors: Gomes Marco Antônio G B , Bauduin Alicia , Le Roux Chloé , Fouinneteau Romain , Berthe Wilfried , Berchel Mathieu , Couthon Hélène , Jaffrès Paul-Alain
Published: September 2023

Ether lipids are compounds present in many living organisms including humans that feature an ether bond linkage at the sn-1 position of the glycerol. This class of lipids features singular structural roles and biological functions. Alkyl ether lipids and alkenyl ether lipids (also identified as plasmalogens) correspond to the two sub-classes of naturally occurring ether lipids. In 1979 the discovery of the structure of the platelet-activating factor (PAF) that belongs to the alkyl ether class of lipids increased the interest in these bioactive lipids and further promoted the synthesis of non-natural ether lipids that was initiated in the late 60’s with the development of edelfosine (an anticancer drug). More recently, ohmline, a glyco glycero ether lipid that modulates selectively SK3 ion channels and reduces in vivo the occurrence of bone metastases, and other glyco glycero ether also identified as GAEL (glycosylated antitumor ether lipids) that exhibit promising anticancer properties renew the interest in this class of compounds. Indeed, ether lipid represent a new and promising class of compounds featuring the capacity to modulate selectively the activity of some membrane proteins or, for other compounds, feature antiproliferative properties via an original mechanism of action. The increasing interest in studying ether lipids for fundamental and applied researches invited to review the methodologies developed to prepare ether lipids. In this review we focus on the synthetic method used for the preparation of alkyl ether lipids either naturally occurring ether lipids (e.g., PAF) or synthetic derivatives that were developed to study their biological properties. The synthesis of neutral or charged ether lipids are reported with the aim to assemble in this review the most frequently used methodologies to prepare this specific class of compounds.
Smart Campus 4.0: Digitalization of University Campus with Assimilation of Industry 4.0 for Innovation and Sustainability
Authors: Satish Kumar Mahariya  , Awaneesh Kumar  , Rajesh Singh  , Anita Gehlot  , Shaik Vaseem Akram  , Bhekisipho Twala  , Mohammed Ismail Iqbal  , Neeraj Priyadarshi
Published: September 2023

According to the United Nations, global sustainability in terms of social, economic, and environmental issues must be achieved by 2030. SDGs 4 and 9 are related to education and strengthen the attainment of quality education and infrastructure innovation. Resilient infrastructure plays a significant role in strengthening the campus in terms of education, management, placement and environment. These all aspects come under the smart campus. Smart campus 4.0 is the amalgamation of multitude industry 4.0 enabling technologies for delivering smart and innovative facilities with the aspect of sustainability. The previous studies have proved that the sustainable development goals (SDGs) can be achieved with the amalgamation of industry 4.0 enabling technologies in the campus such as cloud computing, artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of things (IoT), edge/fog computing, blockchain, robot process automation (RPA), drones, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), big data, digital twin, and metaverse. The main objective of this study to provide the detailed discussion of all industry 4.0 enabling technologies in single research related to smart campus. The findings observed are IoT-Based Drone system is intended to ground patrolling, and a cloud server to develop a smart campus energy monitoring system. AI for campus placement prediction model; cloud and Edge computing architecture to build an intelligent air-quality monitoring system. The novelty of the study, it has discussed all industry 4.0 enabling technologies for a smart campus with challenges, recommendations, and future directions.