bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPLEX USE OF THE LATEST MARKETING RESEARCH METHODS IN THE MARKETING ACTIVITIES SYSTEM OF FOOD INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES
Authors: LOZOVSKA Ganna , GOLUBYONKOVA Olena
Published: November 2022

For effective development, it is necessary to have information about the marketing environment. This will reduce risks and make marketing decisions more substantiated. For this purpose, experts use modern methods of marketing research. Based on the attitude to the marketing environment, the existing methods are classified in the article by levels: macroenvironment, microenvironment and the internal environment of the enterprise. Emphasis is put on the need to use modern methods implementing Internet technologies. The dynamics and state of the marketing research in Ukraine are studied. The market for marketing research is changing and the events of 2020 have significantly accelerated these changes. Most marketing researches examine the external microenvironment of enterprises, while the study of macroenvironmental factors is not given much attention. Nowadays, the food industry is the most dynamic in its development in Ukraine. There is significant competition in the market, which forces companies to improve constantly their products and methods of activity, which is impossible without the help of the latest methods of marketing research. According to the results of the analysis of marketing research modern methods, the algorithm of complex research for the enterprises of food industry is offered. Based on this algorithm, a comprehensive marketing study of “ARGO LTD” Ltd activities is provided. It is offered to apply PESTEL and SWOT analysis as the basic research methods of macroenvironment factors at the given enterprise, to investigate a commodity portfolio by means of matrix methods, to analyze consumer behavior, etc. The performed marketing research of “ARGO LTD” Ltd made it possible to determine the priority directions of further development of the enterprise, to set long-term, medium-term and short-term goals.
Keywords: marketing activities, market, marketing research, macroenvironment, microenvironment, qualitative research, quantitative research, consumers.
ECONOMIC MECHANISM OF BUSINESS AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MIGRATION REGULATION
Authors: VASYLTSIV Taras , MULSKA Olha
Published: November 2022

Introduction. In the context of globalization, there is an intensification of migration of human resources, business, and intellectual property, which has both positive and negative effects on the economic development of the country. To minimize the negative consequences and prevent threats, it is necessary to develop an economic mechanism for regulating business migration in terms of creating favourable conditions for starting and running a business, eliminating the monopolization of economic sectors and the development of healthy competition.
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to form a mechanism for regulating the migration of business and intellectual property to achieve sustainable development of the national economy.
Results. It is outlined that the development of external migration processes in the migration of busi-ness and related tangible and intangible assets, intellectual property, business technologies is quite critical from the standpoint of influencing the economic security of the state. The intensification of business migration processes is mainly due, firstly, to disparities in the business environment of countries; secondly, systemic threats to the economic security of doing business in the country-the donor of business migration; thirdly, the extensive experience of successful positive business practices in the country-the recipient of business migration. Inadequate attention to the spread of business and intellectual property migration leads to weakening the potential of business activity, reducing competition, stagnation of recovery processes, deactivation of start-ups, deformation of the internal labour market, increasing the number of practices of stationary migration and resettlement, narrowing the creative sector components of the national economy competitiveness.
Conclusions. The state policy of migration management in terms of ensuring the development of the national economy requires the formation of a new economic mechanism for managing business migration to preserve and increase the entrepreneurial capital of Ukraine.
Keywords: business migration, state policy, national economy, intellectual property, economic mechanism, incentives, entrepreneurial capital.
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF THE DEFINITION "FINANCIAL SECURITY" IN HEALTH CARE
Authors: FILIPOVA Nataliya
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the definition of "financial security" in the health care system. It is established that the peculiarity of the health care sector is the multilevel and multi-purpose system, which has a hierarchical structure. The concept of "system" is considered, which is understood as a set of elements that have certain connections and properties, as well as has its own structure and internal organization. The author's definition of the health care system is proposed - a set of components and their relationships, which are characterized by multilevel, organizational and functional subordination, their activities guarantee the availability and quality of medical services at the primary, secondary and tertiary levels, aimed at protection, preservation, strengthening the health of the population and ensuring the rational use of material, human and financial resources. The requirements that the health care system must meet are defined. The analysis of the definition of "financial security" given by scientists allowed to identify the main key aspects: search, attraction, formation and efficient use of financial resources accumulated by business entities and the state; existence of various forms of financial support: budget (state) financing, self-financing, crediting, charity, international technical assistance, investment, etc. The main forms of financial provision of health care in Ukraine are considered, including an additional source of funding - voluntary health insurance, which is not yet developed due to lack of positive experience of relations with insurance companies and low incomes, high cost of insurance companies, lack of motivating employers to develop and use this type of insurance. However, we are convinced that this is one of the effective ways to increase the efficiency of medical services.
Keywords: financial support, health care, system.
PLANNING IN THE TAX ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM
Authors: LAGODIIENKO Natalia , SKLIAR Larysa
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The article considers the state of planning in the system of tax administration at the macro level, substantiation of the need for its improvement. Tax planning is an integral part of the tax and budget process in developed countries, on the basis of which the necessary political, financial and socio-economic decisions are made. The relevance of the chosen research topic is determined by the fact that for effective administration a mandatory component is planning,

which is currently absent in the administration system. The presence or absence of current tax planning in Ukraine may be the subject of discussion, as there are tax plans at the macro level. The author's position is that the existing tax plans are formed “from what has been achieved”, so, the actual amount of tax revenues last year is adjusted and defined as a tax plan. The taxpayer is often unable to conduct its business effectively and curtail it or relocate its assets to another country, where the interaction with the state tax authorities is more predictable and, accordingly, stable. All this has an extremely negative impact on the general socio-economic situation in the country. The article substantiates that without planning tax revenues on a modern methodological basis and in a strategic perspective, the state tax service is objectively unable to determine its goals and activities, to be effective. Planning is exactly the type of management activity that determines the future of the state tax service, sources and amount of tax fees, the size of the revenue of the state budget, ways and means of achieving goals in the field of tax administration. Therefore, tax planning will also ensure the preventive nature of the tax administration system, because the problems will be clear to all participants in the planning process at the planning stage, which avoids their occurrence in the tax payment process. For implementing the proposals, the article proposes to amend the current regulatory framework, create specialized units in the system of the State Fiscal Service and to form procedures for coordinating taxpayers' plans with tax planning at the macro level.
Keywords: taxes, planning, forecasting, strategy, administration.
THE PROBLEMS OF THE PENSION SYSTEM IN UKRAINE
Authors: MYKYTYUK Yuliia , KAVETSKYI Andrii
Published: November 2022

Introduction. It is important to study the problems of the modern pension system in Ukraine and find ways to improve its development in the context of European integration. In this context, the issue of structural and parametric transformation deserves attention, which will create conditions for equalization of lifelong consumption, poverty reduction among people who have lost their ability to work, increase their quality of life, reduce social differentiation, economic growth through pension contributions.

The purpose of the article is to substantiate the theoretical foundations and practical approaches to the development of the pension system in Ukraine.

Results. The essence of the pension system, pension, pension provision is theoretically substantiated, their structure, functions are clarified, scientific approaches are generalized and own interpretation of the concept “pension system” is offered. It is a set of legal, economic, social, financial and organizational norms and institutions to create appropriate conditions that act as a leading factor in social reproduction for the material security of individuals in the form of decent pension benefits. The levels, tasks, tools, components of the implementation of pension policy and strategies for the development of pension provision are substantiated. A retrospective analysis of the formation and development of the pension system in Ukraine, to determine the features of the current stage and prospects for transformation in the context of European integration. The peculiarities of the structure and dynamics of the development of the system of solidary pension provision of persons who have lost their ability to work, its efficiency and fairness have been studied. Organizational-institutional and functional changes in the national pension system are substantiated, ways to implement them in the context of European experience are developed.

Conclusions. The current pension system of Ukraine in legal, organizational, economic and social terms needs fundamental changes that would make it adequate to the conditions of the transition period and socially-oriented market economy.

Keywords: pension system; private pension provision; investments; cumulative pension provision; an economy; economic policy; financial instruments.
FUND MECHANISMS OF INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS UNDER CONDITIONS OF DECENTRALIZATION
Authors: ADAMCHUK-KOROTYTSKA Mariia
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The concept of inclusive growth is one of the most effective modern theories of socio-economic development. Given the problems in the Ukrainian economy and the lack of financial resources, in-depth research is needed to find mechanisms for financing projects and programs for inclusive growth, to adapt them to the conditions of decentralization and practical use in local government.

The purpose of the research is to substantiate the feasibility of implementing the concept of inclusive development and to reveal the features of mechanisms for financing inclusive development programs to intensify the processes of socio-economic growth in Ukraine under decentralization.

Results. The essence of the inclusive type of development is revealed and the necessity of its introduction in Ukraine is substantiated. The legislative bases of inclusive development in Ukraine are analysed. It is determined that the search for financial resources for the implementation of programs and projects aimed at achieving certain goals remains a problematic issue. Four main mechanisms for financing inclusive development projects and programs have been identified and characterized: budgetary; investment; credit; grant. The analysis of the financing of development programs for the period of decentralization is carried out. The structure of revenues of local budgets of Ukraine was assessed and it was established that tax revenues were of the greatest fiscal importance among own revenues. In order to create additional sources of attracting resources to local budgets, it is proposed to adopt the practice of self-taxation of residents of territorial communities.

Conclusions. In order to ensure sufficient funding for inclusive development programs and projects, it is necessary to use all possible mechanisms to attract funds from local and state budgets, business entities, and international organizations. The main mechanisms for financing local socio-economic development programs are budget, investment, credit, and grant. The practice of self-taxation of residents of territorial communities can be an important source of additional resources for financing inclusive development programs.

Keywords: inclusive development, financing, local budgets, inclusive development projects, financing mechanisms.
MODELING THE STRUCTURAL EQUILIBRIUM IN THE INTERNAL MARKET OF UKRAINE
Authors: KOLOMIIETS Nataliia , KOLOMIIETS Oksana
Published: November 2022

Introduction. The intensification of globalization processes and the transition of developed countries to the post-industrial stage largely determine the modern vector of structural and institutional transformation of the internal market and trade. In this situation, the prospective model is the formation and implementation of balance and supply, which are the most important market variables that determine the level of national production and determine trends in general economic dynamics.

The aim of article is a research regarding the implementation of effective measures aimed at balancing the structure of the internal market, which is one of the priority tasks for economic policy in Ukraine.

Results. Crisis trends in the development of the modern global economy have led to the emergence of new approaches to the study of the internal market and trade transformation in Ukraine. It is necessary to take into account such important preconditions for the transformation of the internal market as global institutional uncertainty and the complexity of the internal structure. The approach to understanding the consequences of the global financial and economic crisis for the internal market in Ukraine as a complex set of structural and institutional influences arising from integration and consolidation, where each vector of influence is manifested through interaction with other elements based on integration in financial and economic relations The important feature of the study is the emergence of specific proposals for public authorities in terms of monitoring the transformation of the internal market. Systematic consideration of all factors of market and competitive relations gives a scientific idea of the nature and content of structural and institutional transformation in the internal market.

Conclusions. Carried out, the research allows to understand more clearly the development of the future events in the internal market and in the field of internal trade, to provide timely forecasting of possible consequences of its development. The performed research creates the necessary reserves for further analysis of the transformation in the internal market and trade in Ukraine.

Keywords: modeling, internal market, analysis of internal production, internal supply.
HYDROLOGIC RESPONSE MODELLING IN LUTANANDWA RIVER CATCHMENT, LIMPOPO, SOUTH AFRICA, USING SOIL WATER ASSESSMENT TOOL (SWAT) MODEL
Authors: J.P.O Obiero , M.O Marenya , T. R Nkuna
Published: November 2022

Flow simulation is important in planning and design of engineering hydraulic structures. The purpose of this study is to predict flow in the Lutanandwa river catchment in the Luvuvhu river basin, Limpopo, South Africa. The input data needed for SWAT model set up included Digital Elevation Model (DEM), hydro meteorological data, land cover and soils data acquired from various institutions in South Africa. The DEM was processed from contours in the Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, University of Venda. Meteorological data was acquired from the South African Weather Service (SAWS). Observed daily stream flow data was obtained from the Department of Water Affairs and Sanitation. Land cover data was acquired from processed satellite imagery obtained from the department of Environmental Affairs and ground truthing carried out to verify the land cover information. Soils information was obtained from the Agricultural Research Council – Institute of Soil, Climate, and Water (ARC-ISCW). The soils data was obtained in the form of geo referenced land type map. Based on assessment of the data status, the period 2002 to 2014 was selected for modeling. The meteorological data processed for this period was prepared in the appropriate format for model set up. Soil water characteristic calculator was used to estimate the soil properties required as input to SWAT model. The land cover types in the study area was converted to corresponding SWAT land use types. The statistical parameters required as input to the weather generator in the SWAT model was calculated using the pcpSTAT programme which was used to compute the parameters using weather information.  All input data was processed and prepared in the appropriate format for model set up. The processed input data was loaded into the Geographic Information Systems (GIS) interface of the SWAT model to enable model set up for flow simulation.
Війна як чинник впливу на смисложиттєву сферу сучасних підлітків
Authors: Журба Катерина
Published: November 2022

У статті розглядається проблема війни як чинника впливу на смисложиттєву сферу сучасних підлітків. На основі аналізу наукових джерел війну визначено як збройну боротьбу між країнами, державами за території, ресурси, сфери впливу, що супроводжується економічними і людськими втратами, нав’язуванням чужорідної політики з метою зміни політичного чи суспільного устрою, відмови від свободи та права вибору.

Доведено, що підлітки, які переживають війну, страждають від стресу, депресій, тривожності, ПТСР, втрати ідентичності, закриваються в собі, обирають добровільну соціальну ізоляцію та асоціальну поведінку.

Схарактеризовано стрес як реакцію організму на сильні зовнішні подразники та виявлено три стадії стресу: тривога, адаптація, виснаження.

Встановлено, що найбільшими стресорами для підлітків є: сирени, бомбардування та обстріли, навіть якщо вони далеко; паніка дорослих; різноманітні диверсійні дії і теракти; комендантська година та обмеження воєнного часу; руйнування житлових будинків; необхідність перебувати у бомбосховищах; інформація про масове насилля, полонених, тортури, втрати. Для дітей, які опинилися в окупації, такими стресорами є наслідки війни, масове насилля, виживання у надзвичайних ситуаціях, постійні загрози життю, втрата рідних, ризики, пов’язані з евакуацією, спогади.

У роботі використано такі методи, як бесіда, планування, «Толерантність до невизначеності» С. Бандера.

Підтверджено, що смисложиттєві цінності є умовою виживання підлітків у період війни через формування емоційної стійкості, планування життя та врахування досвіду виживання минулих поколінь в умовах війни, створення власного досвіду виживання. Підтримка сім’ї та психолого-педагогічна допомога фахівців сприяють підвищенню рівня стресостійкості підлітків у цій ситуації.

Практичне значення статті полягає в тому, що її матеріали можуть використовуватися у процесі організації виховної роботи закладів загальної освіти, підготовки педагогів, психологів, у роботі з батьками і  педагогічній практиці студентів.
Виховний потенціал історичних джерел у формуванні громадянських цінностей майбутніх лікарів
Authors: Христенко Ольга
Published: November 2022

У статті проаналізовано низку історичних джерел із проблеми громадянського виховання молоді, визначено національні, громадянські й духовні цінності, які необхідно формувати у майбутніх лікарів у контексті їхніх соціальних ролей – як людей, фахівців, громадських діячів. Визначено, що однією з умов підготовки майбутніх лікарів до виконання громадянського обов’язку – натхненного й відданого служіння людям / пацієнтам – є опора на базові цінності духовного змісту, передусім любов (до професії, до людей, до свої країни).

Звернено увагу на концепцію «філософії серця» Григорія Сковороди, який трактує чисте серце як сутність / вияв істинної людини в екзистенційному контексті. Означений підхід детермінує практичне застосування культури чистого сумління / чистого серця у забезпеченні духовної витривалості, стресостійкості не лише лікарів, а й пацієнтів, а також співчутливого, чесного та справедливого ставлення людей одне до одного. Визначено, що представлені в статті шляхи формування громадянської відповідальності та культури психологічного / духовного здоров’я людини можуть бути використані студентами університету у майбутній професійній, просвітницькій громадській діяльності.
Закордонний досвід професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців засобами дистанційного навчання
Authors: Пугач Віталіна
Published: November 2022

У статті проаналізовано наукові публікації з проблеми професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців засобами дистанційного навчання. Розвиток вищої освіти України, який упродовж останнього часу відбувається в досить складних і невизначених умовах, зважаючи на наявні виклики для людства, може бути ефективним лише за умови використання технологій дистанційного навчання. У розвинутих країнах світу наголошується не лише на потребі формування вмінь самостійно знаходити інформацію, критично її осмислювати та аналізувати, а й удосконалювати свої професійні навички впродовж усього життя. Саме для досягнення цієї мети розробляються та впроваджуються нові дистанційні технології особистісно зорієнтованого навчання.

Із метою визначення засад методологічної системи професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців засобами дистанційного навчання проаналізовано наявний закордонний досвід упровадження дистанційного навчання. Визначено такі особливості дистанційної вищої освіти: у процесі свого розвитку вона стала перспективною галуззю економіки, що підтверджується збільшенням кількості університетів, які надають дистанційні освітні послуги; дозволяє ефективно реалізовувати принцип «навчання впродовж життя», що є невід’ємним складником сучасної цифрової трансформації суспільства; спостерігається розширення ринку дистанційних освітніх послуг розвинених країн світу та їхнє стрімке вдосконалення, адже дистанційні освітні технології стають більш орієнтованими на здобувачів освіти, їхні потреби та зростаючі темпи життя.
Новітні фемінітиви як відображення суспільних викликів сьогодення
Authors: Заводна Леся , Мазурок Мирослава
Published: November 2022

Статтю присвячено фемінітивам – назвам жінок за сферою діяльності, професією, посадою, соціальним станом, родинними зв’язками тощо. Доведено, що це явище в українській мові не нове, а навпаки, вважається питомою рисою української мови як системи.

Обґрунтовано, що структура української мови має низку суфіксів, за допомогою яких утворюють фемінітиви, але на сьогодні найбільш продуктивними вважаються -к-, -иц-(я), -ин-(я), -ес-, -ш-, -ичк- (-ічк-), -их-, завдяки яким від іменників чоловічого роду утворюємо іменники на означення осіб жіночої статі. На відповідних прикладах детально проаналізовано моделі творення фемінітивів, зокрема продемонстровано, що суфікси -ш-, -их-, утворюючи фемінітиви, вносять до лексичного значення слова додатковий компонент (генеральша, директорша); одні форми слів жіночого роду із суфіксами -ичк- (-ічк-), -их(а) -ш(а) не відповідають нормам літературної мови, надаючи словам фамільярного або й зневажливого значення (керівничка, фізичка, професорша, дикторша), а інші утворюються лише завдяки заміні (колега – колежанка, посол – амбасадорка); неабиякою «родзикою» у творенні фемінітивів є «чарівне» слово пані (пані генерал, пані президент, пані міністр).
Концепція духовно-морального виховання особистості у вимірі творчої спадщини Василя Сухомлинського крізь погляд сьогодення
Authors: Білавич Галина , Салига Наталія , Копчук-Кашецька Марія
Published: November 2022

У статті проаналізовано концепцію духовно-морального виховання особистості у творчій спадщині видатного педагога ХХ сторіччя Василя Сухомлинського з позицій сьогодення. Зазначено, що центральне місце в ній посідає ідея всебічно розвиненої особистості, а в її основі – моральне виховання, що ґрунтується на турботі / піклуванні людини про людину, відповідальності людини за людину. Зроблено висновок, що літературна творчість В. Сухомлинського (понад 1500 казок та оповідань) є важливим складником його великої педагогічної спадщини, яка становить 48 книг, 500 наукових статей. Для нашого дослідження важливими є «Духовний світ школяра», «Моральний ідеал молодого покоління», «Сто порад учителеві», «Праця і моральне виховання», «Батьківська педагогіка», «Листи до сина», «Проблеми виховання всебічно розвиненої особистості», «Книга про любов», «Як ми виховали мужнє покоління», «Павлиська середня школа», «Серце віддаю дітям» (побачила світ 1969 р., видана 32 світовими мовами, має 55 видань) та ін. Літературні твори для дітей В. Сухомлинського (його мініоповідання, казки) є важливим чинником духовно-морального виховання, позаяк дають відповідь на будь-яке запитання, що стосується виховання високо духовної особистості. Проаналізовано 90 казок та оповідань педагога-письменника, які можна використовувати в навчальному процесі закладів освіти, у виховному процесі, а також у роботі з педагогами, батьками. Наведено приклади окремих творів В. Сухомлинського, у яких яскраво виражена духовно-моральна проблематика. Проаналізовано методику залучення дітей до реальних справ, яку практикував Павлиський директор із учнями. Схарактеризовано такий аспект духовно-морального виховання дітей у концепції В. Сухомлинського, як питання соціалізації особистості, виховання громадянських цінностей, патріотизму тощо. Чимало ідей  Великого Гуманіста ХХ сторіччя за умов критичного аналізу та творчого використання є актуальними в новій українській школі, особливо на сучасному етапі, коли український народ бореться з російським окупантом.
L'APHM recrute !
Authors: SRLF SRLF
Published: November 2022

A propos de l’entreprise :–> Présentez brièvement votre entreprise :

Fondée en 1986 à XXX, l’entreprise XY est spécialisée dans le domaine XXX. Les services fournis comprennent XXX. L’entreprise XY emploie XXX collaborateurs à XXX. L’entreprise XY se distingue particulièrement par son XXX et sa XXX.

Missions : En tant que XXX, vous soutiendrez avant tout l’équipe XXX.

Vos responsabilités comprendront :

Réalisation de XXX

Contrôle de XXX

Responsabilité de XXX

Respect des XXX

Prise en charge de XXX

Profil requis :–> Conseil : Distinguez les pré-requis obligatoires des connaissances/expériences souhaitables mais pas indispensables.
Design and Fabrication of a One Stand Hot Tandem Rolling Mill
Authors: Aigboje E. O. , Odiamenhi M. , Obozuah S.
Published: November 2022

Over the years, metalworking processes have emerged as a promising paradigm to modify materials' intrinsic workability and microstructural evolution. However, due to the stringent requirement of the state-of-the-art, non-uniform original grain structure of the metal ingot comprising large columnar grains growth in the direction of solidification, resulting in brittleness, weak grain boundaries, shrinkage, porosity, etc. remain a major bottleneck. This paper proposes a novel metalworking process to overcome this challenge. In particular, a one-stand hot tandem rolling mill that can break the grain structure and destroy the boundaries having uniform grain structures is developed. The proposed one-stand hot tandem rolling mill was constructed using 60 mm diameter work rolls, 150 mm diameter backup rolls, 120 mm diameter spur gears, a 3 hp electric motor, and a 50 mm diameter shaft. The components were installed, and the roll was fixed at a roll gap of 60 mm. Experimental investigations using a 65 mm aluminium sheet metal at a draft of 5 mm per pass after heating the metal sheet above its re-crystallization temperature were performed to validate the superiority of the proposed model. Available results indicate a robust improvement in the toughness, strength, and resistance of materials. Specifically, the results showed an efficiency of 86 % at an average draft of 4.3mm per pass.
The Effect of Metal Inert Gas Welding Parameters on the Weldability of Galvanised Steel
Authors: Aigboje E. O.
Published: November 2022

The Taguchi technique is employed to establish the optimal parameter for each tensile property of the weldments. The tensile properties determined are the ultimate tensile strength, the yield strength, and the percentage elongation, whereas the process parameter used is the welding current (A), welding voltage (B), and the gas flow rate (C). By applying the Taguchi method, the optimal process parameters for obtaining the weldment with better yield strength are A3B1C3, whereas A3B3C3 can produce the weldment for better elongation. These optimum process parameters have shown considerably improved signal-to-noise ratios over the current process parameters adapted by the welders.
Design and implementation of a fingerprint-based biometric access control system
Authors: Esekhaigbe Emmanuel , Okoduwa Emmanuel O.
Published: November 2022

Security systems are often penetrated by sophisticated criminals, thus there is always a need for new solutions to be devised to give sufficient security to houses and other locations. The goal of this project is to build and deploy a fingerprint-based biometric access control system. The fingerprint is a pattern of ridges and valleys on the surface of a fingertip. Among various biometrics, fingerprint recognition is the most extensively and internationally accepted biometric because of its uniqueness, accuracy, cost-effectiveness, non-transferability, and ease of use. Presented is the system architecture for the system development that demonstrates component augmentation, detail extraction, and matching methodologies. MATLAB and the programming language C were used to develop a software application that was used to build algorithms for improvement, minutiae extraction, and matching processing. The software works by extracting meaningful features known as minutiae points from the person’s fingerprint, then records and stores these minutiae points to verify the person’s identity in the future.  The resulting minutiae information is used to find matching fingerprints and to register these fingerprints in the system database. Finally, a verification system and identification system were realized. The proposed automatic door access control system was implemented using the Arduino Atmega 328p microcontroller. The proposed system was tried-out in real-time, and its performance was deemed adequate.
Profesi Dan Kemandirian Eknomi Wanita Dalam Pandangan Islam
Authors: Fathurrohman Azhari
Published: November 2022

Manusia adalah makhluk istimewa yang diberikan oleh Allah SWT. keistimewaan dalam segala hal baik iu jasmani dan rohani, nafsu dan akal. Manusia aalah makhluk yang social yang selalu saling membutuhkan antara yang satu dengan yang lain laki-laki dan perempuan. Dengan keistimewaan yang dia miliki pulalah dia dibeikan tanggung jawab yang besar untuk mengelola dunia ini dengan menjadikanya khalifah.

Tugas dan tanggung jawab yang dierikan oleh Allah SWT. kepada manusia memubuat dia tidak boleh berhenti bergerak, untuk membuat gerakannya itu lebih teratur maka dia harus bekerja sesuai dengan bidang dan keahliannya masing-masing tanpa membedakan jenis kelamin. Walaupun begitu Islam telah memberikan penekanan pekerjaan yang disesuaikan dengan firahnya sehingga identias dan keistimewaannya tetap terjaga.

Wanita tidak dilarang untuk bekerja, tidak pula diharamkan untuk kaya, mandiri dalam bidang ekonomi adalah hal bagus. Yang menjati letak tidak bagusnya adalah ketika pekerjaan yang menjadi tugas pokonya itu terabaiakan. Dan pekerjaan yang dilarang oleh syari’at adalah pekerjaan yang dapat menyakiti, menodai kehormatan wanita, dan juga pekerjaan yang dapat membawa dampak negative lainya.
Analisis Bisnis MLM Ditinjau dari Sisi Mudharatnya
Authors: Marzuki Muhamad
Published: November 2022

Multi level marketing (MLM) adalah jenis bisnis  modern dan pernah menjamur mewarnai bisnis di Indonesia. MLM adalah strategi pemasaran berjenjang atau berantai, di mana tenaga penjual (sales) tidak hanya mendapatkan kompensasi atas penjualan yang mereka hasilkan, tetapi juga atas hasil penjualan sales lain yang mereka rekrut. Dalam sistem penjualan piramida atau pemasaran jaringan ini, ada istilah anggota “up line” dan “downline", yaitu orang-orang yang melakukan penjualan produk setelah sebelumnya berdasarkan urutan rekrutan atau pendaftaran. Dalam sistem ini Up-line diharuskan untuk mencari down-line sebanyak-banyaknya agar mendapatkan bonus atau penghasilan yang berlipat-lipat. Dalam fakta di lapangan, sekarang ini memang sudah banyak bisnis MLM yang bermunculan yang sebagian masyarakat menganggap MLM sebagai bisnis yang merugikan banyak orang dan menguntungkan segelintir orang. Dengan berbagai kasus dan pandangan terhadap bisnis MLM ini. Tulisan ini ingin melihat dari sisi kerugian (mudharat)  yang ada di bisnis MLM
7 In the Shadow of Violence: Enacting Hope, Healing, and Futurity during the Attacks on CRT
Authors: Palomar Marlene , Jones Abraham , Tanksley Tiera
Published: November 2022

Abstract: This article uses Critical Race Theory (CRT) to examine how recent calls to ban CRT have impacted the personal and professional lives of Faculty of Color in Colorado. In particular, we examine the socio-emotional and mental health ramifications of the ban, and how
Faculty of Color are leveraging culturally situated and historically anchored healing practices to transformatively resist epistemic violence and spirit murder in Colorado. In-depth interviews with seven Faculty of Color in Colorado reveal two crucial insights: (1) the personal and professional
consequences of the ban and (2) strategies to navigate and cope with the racist backlash from the ban.
Idealism and Abstraction as Keynotes of The World in Crisis
Authors: Swinney Richard Perriam
Published: November 2022

In his 2021 book, The World in Crisis – And What to Do About It, Nicholas Maxwell presents a sustained critique of the role universities have played in exacerbating the contemporary world crisis. My reading of The World in Crisis is Marcelian, which is at once both
concrete and anti-abstractionist. The reading is concrete inasmuch as it is based on existentially lived human experience, and its points-of-departure are the everyday situations in which this living experience unfolds. The reading is anti-abstractionist inasmuch as it is neither based on
thought-in-general (pure or absolute thought, or denken Überhaupt in German) nor are its points-of-departure first principles or clear and self-evident ideas.
Airline Disasters and the Performance of Tourism and Hospitality Stocks
Authors: Blau Benjamin M. , Griffith Todd G. , Whitby Ryan J.
Published: November 2022

Prior research examines the link between the airline industry and the tourism industry and shows that the robustness of tourism is heavily dependent upon air transport. To further document the strength of this link, this study examines the impact of major airline disasters on the stock
prices of US tourism and hospitality firms. Results show that, relative to the rest of the market, the stock prices of tourism and hospitality firms markedly decrease following major airline crashes. The negative stock price reaction is the most pronounced when examining the September 11,
2001 (9/11) terrorist attacks. However, when excluding this particular event, results continue to show that the stock returns for tourism and hospitality firms are significantly negative surrounding other large-scale airline disasters. Consistent with the existing literature that highlights
the association between air transport and the tourism industry, the conclusions from this study seem to indicate that the value of tourism and hospitality firms is particularly sensitive to airline disasters.
Je, Kuna Matapo katika Fasihi Simulizi?
Authors: Lukamika Kibigo Mary
Published: November 2022

Makala hii inahusu matapo na namna yanavyojitokeza katika fasihi simulizi. Fasihi ni sanaa inayotumia lugha na vitendo kuwasilisha ujumbe kuhusu maisha ya binadamu. Fasihi simulizi ndiyo fasihi mama na iliyo na historia ndefu. Hata hivyo, wataalamu wengi wamekuwa wakishughulikia dhana ya matapo katika fasihi andishi bila kuzingatia uwepo wa matapo katika fasihi simulizi ya Kiswahili. Makala inalenga kuyaweka wazi matapo ya fasihi simulizi ya Kiswahili ili kubaini mchango wake katika Sanaa. Vilevile, Makala yanalenga kutathmini matapo hayo kwa kutumia mifano kutoka katika mazingira halisi ya jamii. Utafiti ulifanywa kwa kutumia mbinu ya kiethonografia iliyohusisha kushiriki, kushuhudia na kuhoji pamoja na udurusu wa nyaraka zilitumika katika kukusanya nyimbo na vipengele mbalimbali vya fasihi simulizi katika kila tapo au kipindi. Nadharia ya Ujumi wa Kinudhuma na ile ya Wigo au Uigaji (Ethnopoetics and Emic Theory) ndizo zilizotumika katika kufanikisha utafiti huu. Uchanganuzi wa data na matokeo ulifanywa kwa kutumia mkabala wa kitaamuli. Makala hii imedhihirisha kuwa matapo yaliyopo katika fasihi andishi; Usasa na Usasaleo, ndiyo hujulikana kama Ukale na Ujadi katika fasihi simulizi ya Kiswahili. Aidha, makala imependekeza kufanyika kwa tafiti nyingine mbalimbali katika fasihi simulizi
INTERTEXTUALITY IN FAMILY CONTEXT: KARAMAYOV’S CITING SHILLER
Authors:   Samara State Transport University, Khalikov М.М.
Published: November 2022

The article is devoted to the discursive-linguistic analysis of the phenomenon of intertextuality on the example of the functioning of quotation and allusive borrowings from the works of F. Schiller in the artistic space of F.M. Dostoevsky's novel "The Brothers Karamazov". When reading the work, it is easy to find that all four Karamazovs show interest in the work of the classic of German romanticism and sporadically include extracts from his works in their speech parts. On the basis of this empirical observation, a hypothesis is expressed about the non-accidental nature of the appearance of Schiller's intertextualisms in the speech fabric of the titular characters and about the possibility of their individualized functional load in the text of the novel. A consistent analysis of the speech parties of the father and brothers Karamazov showed that the use of artistic and poetic elements borrowed from Schiller's texts in the verbal and communicative practice of family members is characterized by both the general features of their functioning and individually specific features that to a certain extent correspond to their socio-psychological and mental-linguistic type, subjective communicative strategy and pragmatic the intentionality of the speech utterance at this point in the unfolding of the plot. The observations made testify to the deep functional and symbolic harmony of Dostoevsky's artistic and textual substance, which contrasts with the long-noted external stylistic carelessness of his works and determines, in interaction with it, their unique linguistic colour.
Práticas cotidianas de resistência
Authors: Meneses Marilda Aparecida de , Nascimento Celso Gestermeier do
Published: November 2022

Sem resumo.
A RECURRENCE RELATION FOR THE NUMBER OF REPRESENTATIONS OF A POSITIVE INTEGER AS A SUM OF SQUARES
Authors: Hernández-Galeana A. , Muniru Iddrisu M. , López-Bonilla J.
Published: November 2022

We exhibit a recurrence relation for $r_k (n)$, that is, for the number of representations of a positive integer as a sum of squares, so it is possible to determine $r_k (n)$ if we know $r_k (m) , m=0, 1, 2,\ldots, n-1$.
PENGARUH CONFIRMATION BIAS DAN RISKY CHOICE FRAMING TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI PETANI
Authors: Elfahmi Ryan , Astutik Endang Puji , Andayani Kemas Vivi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Confirmation Bias and Risky Choice Framing on farmers' investment decisions. The questions in this study are whether Confirmation Bias affects farmers' investment decisions and whether Risky Choice Framing affects farmers' investment decisions. The analysis technique in this research includes correlation test, determination test and F test which is a model feasibility test, followed by multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing (t). The sample method uses purposive sampling, with several criteria developed previously. Questionnaires were used to collect data from respondents. Respondents in this study were farmers in Blubur Limbangan District, Garut Regency. In total there are 356 respondents. Based on the results of hypothesis testing (t), Confirmation Bias affects farmers' investment decisions and Risky Choice Framing affects farmers' investment decisions.
Forecasting Erosion Induced Landslide Risk Level in Cameron Highlands Towards Environmental Sustainability
Authors: Abidin Roslan Zainal , Mahamud Mohd Amirul , Kasim Muhammad Zaki Mohd , Abdullah Junaidah , Yusof Mohd Fazly , Zainol Mohd Remy Rozainy Mohd Arif , Zakaria Nor Azazi
Published: November 2022

The Cameron Highlands are particularly susceptible to erosion because of their agricultural and urban expansion. Numerous existing and proposed development projects in the Cameron Highlands have contributed to this scenario which risks the environment. Thus, this study uses the USLE model with a GIS application to assess the risk of soil loss in Cameron Highlands. An earlier study by PLANMalaysia and the Department of Agriculture Malaysia, which documented varying land use and land cover, yielded different soil loss risk estimates in the Cameron Highlands. Town growth and development are reflected in land-use statistics from PLANMalaysia, whilst agricultural influence is reflected in land-use data from the Department of Agriculture. Based on the findings, REDAC USM's soil loss risk level estimated that 6.72 per cent of the Cameron Highlands have a 'HIGH' risk or higher. With the use of this new soil loss risk level developed by REDAC USM, farmers and local authorities may be able to regulate present land-use habits, reduce soil loss and erosion, and promote environmental sustainability in the Cameron Highlands.
Assessment of Nutritional Status Among Adult Girls at Peshawar
Authors: Attaullah Shahnaz , Ghulfam Naila , Tayyab Seemab , Rahim Sheema , Wadood Umair , Wadood Noreen
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study was to examine the relation of Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) with Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio among adult girls.
METHODOLOGY
A descriptive or cross-sectional study was conducted among adolescent girls 18 plus by BS students at Jinnah college for the women’s University of Peshawar, in collaboration with Pakistan Health Research Council (PHRC) Khyber Medical College Peshawar. MUAC is a useful cheap, and non-invasive technique used for the assessment of nutritional status that has important effects on health in recovery from illness. The analysis of data was conducted as a review of the filled questionnaire. The statistical relationship between variables and their prevalence was assessed using the Chi-Square test.
RESULTS
Results showed that according to MUAC 20.8% and BMI of 22.55% adult girls were underweight. Our study also revealed that 7(5.83%) adult females were underweight according to MUAC measurements but had normal BMI with a statically significant value of p 0.000. In correlation with waist-hip ratio and MUAC, 24.2% of adult females were having an unacceptable hip ratio (which means that their waist-to-hip ratio is either average, high, or extreme) but had normal MUAC. This correlation between MUAC and waist-to-hip ratio was also highly significant (p 0.046). Besides, we also got the measurements of obese and overweight girls.
CONCLUSION
In this study, mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) was statistically and significantly correlated with body mass index (BMI) (p=0.000). As MUAC is a very simple and inexpensive method to assess nutrition, so this is a very good tool to be used in underdeveloped countries like Pakistan.
Hypovitaminosis D Causing Idiopathic Musculoskeletal Pain in Children
Authors: Karim Rahida , Afridi Jahanzeb Khan , Ullah Hameed , Zaman Muhammad Batoor , Amjad Afnan , Naeem Sobia , Amjad Maha
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVES
To determine the frequency of hypovitaminosis D in children presenting with Idiopathic musculoskeletal pain IMSP).
METHODOLOGY
The cross-sectional research was carried out at Peshawar’s Hayatabad Medical Complex’s Department of Pediatrics. The study duration was 6 months. The study comprised 151 patients with non-specific musculoskeletal pain who were tested for vitamin D levels to diagnose hypovitaminosis.
RESULTS
The age range of the participants was 3 to 15 years with a male predominance of 72.8%. The sample’s average the weight was above the 25 percentile. Hypovitaminosis D was found in 23.2%. Decreased sun exposure was documented in 82.85% of cases with hypovitaminosis. Hypocalcemia, hypophosphatemia and increased alkaline phosphatase were documented in 71.4%, 11.4% and 42.8% participants respectively with hypovitaminosis.
CONCLUSION
Hypovitaminosis D Is one of the risk factors for non-specific musculoskeletal pain but the current study revealed only 23.2% of participants had hypovitaminosis and inadequate sun exposure was a major risk factor for hypovitaminosis.
Risk Factors for Bronchiolitis in Infants of Hazara Division - A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Shah Syed Sajid Hussain , Khan Naima , Khan Mohsin , Khan Faiza
Published: November 2022

OBJECTIVES
Bronchiolitis is one of the major causes of hospitalization in the infants. Higher rate of hospitalization and mortality can be reduced by recognizing and control of risk factors for bronchiolitis. The objective of this study is to ascertain risk factors of bronchiolitis in infants, in local population of Hazara Division.
METHODOLOGY
This cross-sectional study was done in Ayub teaching hospital form January, 2020 till June 2020. Infants of both gender from age of 3 months to 12 months were included with diagnosis of bronchiolitis. Patients with croup, pneumonia, cystic fibrosis and bronchomalasia are excluded. Demographic variables, clinical characteristics and risk factors of bronchiolitis related to infant, mother and family were documented on specific proforma. The data was analyzed by SPSS 21.
RESULTS
There were 101 infants. Mean age was 5±3.5 months. Male to female ratio was 2.8. 77.2% infant had de livery through surgical procedure and 82% are term. 45% infants were exclusively breast fed. 34% patients room were carpeted, 35% exposed to molds and 81% had history of contact with infected person.28% infants are exposed to passive smoke, 49% had history of allergies and 60% mothers uses perfume to their child’s. 31% infants have more than 10 family members and are living in 2 rooms (p=0.000). Infant weaned at 6month have late onset of bronchiolitis as compare to infants weaned before 6 months (p=0.000).
CONCLUSION
Perfume/powder use, family history of allergies, history of contact with respiratory infection, delivery with surgical procedure as major new risk factors. Carpets, mold, passive smoking, overcrowding, are also contributing risk factors.