bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determining the Most Stable Structure of Benzamided Derivatives Using Density Functional Theory (DFT)
Authors: Sinaga Cinthia Uly Hotnami , Nugraha Asep Wahyu
Published: August 2021

This study aims to determine the energy change ∆E and determine the most stable compound based on computation results using the Density Functional Theory (DFT) method. In determining the energy change ∆E and determining the most stable compound, computational chemical calculations were used using NWChem version 6.6 software with the DFT method with the B3LYP / 3-21G base set hybrid function, the results of the calculations were visualized using the Jmol software. The results of computational calculations on the compound Benzamide is 57467.3632844735 kJ / mol, (4 - chlorocarbonyl - benzial) - pyridine acid carbamics - 3 - ilmetyl ester is 641022.0125237265 kJ / mol, (4- phenylcarbamil benzyl) - pyridine acid carbamic - 3 - ilmetyl ester of 491144.0953277345 kJ / mol, [4- (2-nitro - phenyl carbamoyl) - benzyl] - pyridine acid carboxy - 3 - ilmetyl ester of 1031145,366027853 kJ / mol while for [4 - 2 (amino - phenyl carbamyl) - benzyl) - carboxylic acid - 3 - ilmetyl ester of -1034711.17423932 kJ / mol. Based on these data it can be concluded that [4 - 2 (amino - phenyl carbamyl) - benzyl) - carboxylic acid - 3 - ilmetyl ester is the most stable compound formed because of its lowest price (exothermic)
Metaphoric national accents in the novels by Ransom Riggs and Mariam Petrosyan (“Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children”–“The House in Which...”)
Authors: Gurduz Andrey
Published: August 2021

The article provides an aspectual literary assessment of R. Riggs's pentalogy and M. Petrosyan’s trilogy (“Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children”–“The House in Which...”) based on a comparative analysis of the works. Demonstrates the relevance of the fantasy genre in modern literary study, in particular, the strengthening of myth-making processes and the corresponding growth of influence of the fantasy component in the literary and artistic process of the first decades of the XXI century. It is shown that urban fantasy as one of the most productive varieties of the genre subtly reflects the realities and prospects of the “second nature” of the contemporary and receives an increasing ideological load in the XXI century. For the first time the main configurative fantasy parameters of the cycle in the context of the crisis of mythmaking of the early XXI century are defined.
Consumers' Intention Towards Online Food Ordering and Delivery Service
Authors: Idris Nur Amanina , Mohamad Mohamad Amiruddin , Manshoor Amir , Mohamad Norhaya Hanum , Che Ngah Haslina
Published: August 2021

Online food ordering and delivery service are the platforms that provide a system and service to the consumer to order and buy food products from foodservice or restaurant operators. The service is an up-and-coming trend among Millennials and the trend has ballooned with the introduction of movement control order (MCO) due to the pandemic COVID-19. The consumer’s demand towards online food ordering and delivery service has increased markedly due to the prohibition of dine-in at restaurant premises. This study focuses on highlighting the factors that influence consumer’s intention to use online food ordering and delivery service. The survey questionnaires were distributed among 384 respondents that represent the customers of restaurants in Shah Alam, Selangor. Data analyses were conducted using SPSS and multiple regression analysis. Findings revealed that usefulness, ease of use, and consumer’s enjoyment are the factors that influence consumer’s intention to use online food ordering service and conclusively, usefulness is the most significant factor that affects consumer’s intention to order food via online food ordering and delivery service. The findings from this study are beneficial for foodservice or restaurant operators in improving their businesses and staying competitive. Recommendations for future studies are included based on the findings of this study.

Keywords: consumer intention, consumer demands, online food ordering, service, restaurant operators
The Meaning of Work and Career as Calling: A Model to Determine Millennial's Career Satisfaction
Authors: Septianingsih Selly , Fachrunnisa Olivia
Published: August 2021

This research aims to examine and analyze the role of the meaning of work and career as a calling to determine career satisfaction in the millennial workforce. A career as a calling is an opportunity to create social work in the work environment. It is correlated to life satisfaction and meaning, career decisions, self-identity, and positive effectiveness. Meanwhile, the meaning of work for millennials is about the meaning of life. The millennial generation prefers to get freedom according to their characteristics and passions. Job satisfaction lies in self-actualization at work that does not only seek financial stability. The research was conducted using quantitative methods, data were collected from questionnaire and analyzed using partial least square (PLS). The sample population of this study comprised 150 millennial lecturers of Islamic universities in Semarang Indonesia. The criteria were those aged 20-40 years old with a minimum working period of one year. The results showed that digital fluency and spiritual work value have a positive and significant effect on the meaning of work and career as a calling. Meanwhile, the meaning of work and career as a calling has a positive and significant effect on career satisfaction.
GRAB Tutor Management System with SMS Notification
Authors: Ahmad Siti Zulaiha , Mohd Zamri Zatil Syamimi , Mazlan Umi Hanim
Published: August 2021

Tutoring service is essential for students who require extra academic guidance in learning, especially in primary and secondary education levels. The common problems encountered by any students are the difficulties in finding the suitable tutors based on their preferred choice. The current existing web applications are still lack of responsive elements where they just only provide the fill-in form to search for the tutors. Therefore, the aim of this study is to address the inherent issue in finding suitable tutor match among the students and teachers by utilizing responsive filtering feature and SMS notification technology. The inclusion of these features is crucial to ensure that both parties informed on the appointment arrangement and status. The system known as GRAB Tutor Management System is targeted the secondary students especially the SPM candidates. This study adapts and simplifies System Development Life Cycle methodology into Three-Phase Model in designing and developing the system. The three phases are analysis, development, and evaluation phase. Each phase carries specific activities to accomplish the aim of this study and successfully delivered the proposed solution. GRAB Tutor Management System undergone a series of testing to evaluate its functionalities and acceptability. Functionality testing involved four expert and novice users, meanwhile user acceptance testing was conducted with 30 participants of secondary schoolteachers and students. The functionality test result revealed that all features are well functioned and successfully delivered. The user acceptance testing result indicates positive acceptance with the overall mean score is 4.64, which shown that the participants are agreed that this system is acceptable, easy to use and useful. It is proven that this study has successfully delivered a web-based Grab Tutor Management System with SMS Notifications that is useful for the tutors and students
Book review of Bray, D. B. 2020. Mexico's community forest enterprises: success on the commons and the seeds of a good Anthropocene, by Jordan Thomas
Authors: Thomas Jordan
Published: August 2021

 
Traditions of Understanding in Psychoanalysis
Authors: Enckell Henrik
Published: August 2021

Psychoanalysts try to facilitate their patients’ grasp and understanding of themselves. Since the mid-19th century, we have two conceptions of understanding. In one tradition, we need to suspect presented pictures and try to get “behind” facades in order to grasp the “true” self. In this tradition we get a hold of ourselves if we look for the origins: we need to see where we come from. In the other tradition we should not try to “tear off the masks”, but start a dialogue with the text or person we try to understand. If we succeed in this, the truth “steps forward”. In this conception we need to move on to goals and positions not yet attained. According to the general view Freud belongs to the first tradition. The author asks how we view understanding in modern psychoanalysis. Through a reading of (1) the Boston Change Process Study Group, (2) Peter Fonagy and Mary Target and (3) Veikko and Riitta Tähkä he concludes that we in psychoanalysis have moved from the first to the second tradition. He discusses what inferences we should draw regarding technique and theory, concentrating on the phenomena and concepts of interpretation and the unconscious.
Envy: How to Interpret a Mortal Sin?
Authors: Hinze Eike
Published: August 2021

Envy has always been a frequent topic in religious scriptures and literature. Freud formulated penis envy as a central element in female psychology. Nowadays this theory has been largely abandoned. Envy, however, continues to keep its position as a central psychoanalytic concept in the form of oral envy. Melanie Klein conceptualized it as a direct derivative of the death instinct. This paper starts with demonstrating examples of envy in literature. The author continues with searching his own life for traces of envy. He then draws on his own clinical practice and on case studies of other analysts. He concludes that a theory, describing envy as directly deriving from the death drive does not do justice to the multiple aspects of the complex emotional state of envy. Anne-Marie and Joseph Sandler’s work on the present and past unconscious as well as Mark Solms’ neuropsychoanalytic research on the unconscious and the therapeutic action of psychoanalysis corroborate this conclusion.
From the Parents to the Child: The Ethical Dimension
Authors: Chetrit-Vatine Viviane
Published: August 2021

In light of the questioning related to contemporary parental combinations, I maintain that whatever these combinations may be, in the majority of cases a good enough mixture of life and death sexual drives, of ethical ability and of vital narcissism, will exist in the parents’ psyche, even though proper genital sexuality has been either partially or completely excluded from procreation. This good enough mix lies at the foundation of a good enough child development for what concerns the unavoidable impact of the parental environment upon the child’s psyche’s formation. I will use the Oedipus’s “anamnesis”, describing the potential dynamics of any parents’ psyche through this myth. I will insist upon the ethical dimension, while, following Emanuel Levinas, I will define ethics as a responsibility for the other, an ability originating, in my view, in the feminine/ maternal of any human being and resulting first from the traces left in the infant and then the child’s psyche’s zone of infinity by the enigm-ethic messages coming from the adult world, which is in charge of him or her. Respecting this emotionally loaded asymmetric responsibility in the parent/child relationship, in any kind of parental constellation, facilitates a sense of singularity, of identity and of belonging in the child.
The Correlation Between Self-Care and Family Support With The Quality of Life of Type II Diabetic Mellitus Patient in Public Health Center I of West Denpasar
Authors: Anggreni Ni Kadek Dwi Yanti , Manangkot Meril Valentine , Pramitaresthi I Gusti Ayu
Published: August 2021

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease with characteristics of hyperglycemia. Type 2 DM that is not handled properly will result in complications that affect the quality of life. Type 2 DM patients need to do self-care as one of the DM treatment. In addition to self-care, the quality of life of DM patients is also related to family support. This study aims to determine the relationship between variables of self-care and family support with the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM. The study was conducted on 26 March-23 April 2019. This study was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The number of the respondents were 59 people, obtained through consecutive sampling technique. Self-care was measured using a summary of diabetes self-care activity (SDSCA) questionnaire, family support was measured using the diabetes family behavior checklist II (DFBC II) questionnaire, and quality of life was measured using the diabetes quality of life (DQOL) questionnaire. The data analysis was done using Pearson Product Moment test. The results showed that there was a relation between self-care and quality of life (p = 0.000, r = 0.548) and there was a relation between family support and quality of life (p = 0.005, r = 0.365). Health workers are expected to develop health education which is not only needed for type 2 DM patients but also their families in order to realize optimal quality of life.

Index Terms— family support, quality of life, self-care, type 2 DM
Evaluation of the program participatory empowerment Gerbangmas-Taskin at Pandak Daun Village, Banjar Regency
Authors: Apsari Lindiya , Soetarto Endriatmo , Baga Lukman Muhammad
Published: August 2021

Gerbangmas-Taskin is a poverty alleviation program in South Kalimantan province with the concept three (human empowerment, economic and the environment). This study aims to analyze the implementationof Gerbangmas-Taskin effectiveness, to evaluate the sustainability of Gerbangmas-Taskinand prioritize participatory empowerment strategy for effectiveness and sustainability of Gerbangmas-Taskin at PandakDaun Village, Banjar Regency. The methods used include descriptive analysis, RAPfish modification (RAPGerbangmas-Taskin) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The data consists of primary data obtained from the results of in-depth interview and a questionnaire given to Poor Households (RTM), while the secondary data obtained from the publication of the relevant agencies. The result showed that Gerbangmas-Taskin program did not impact earnings accretion for the beneficiaries of capital. Gerbangmas-Taskin sustainability index is 34.79 % (less sustainability), consist of :Infrastructure by 62.39% (sustainable enough) while economic, social and environmental showed less sustainable, respectively by 36.85%; 30.22% and 27.11%. The main priority in the strategy of the effectiveness and sustainability of Gerbangmas-Taskin program are the coordination and synergy with the section / SKPD (19%) and increasing the capacity of human resources (16%).
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Motivation Toward Agricultural Extension’s Performance at Agricultural Office of Tanggamus District
Authors: Zainal Anna Ustina , Prakoso Gita Hilmi
Published: August 2021

The most forward elements of the bureaucracy, dealing directly with farmers is agricultural extensions. Their presence is very crucial in determining the successful of development activities of farmers. The objectives of this research are (1) to investigate the influence between emotional intelligence and motivation toward agricultural extensions’ performance; (2) to investigate influence of emotional intelligence and motivation partially toward agricultural extension’s performance; (3) to prove that emotional intelligence has a dominant influence compared to motivation toward agricultural extensions’ performance. This survey research was done toward agricultural extensions at Agricultural Office of Tanggamus District. Analytical technique used in this research was multiple regressions to find out the influence of independent variables (X) which was examined simultaneously as well as partially toward dependent variables (Y).Based on the result of F-Test it is proved that independent variables affect significantly toward performance variable (Y), so that the first hypothesis is accepted. In other hand, based on T-test, it is proved that X variables partially affect significantly toward the Y variables so that the second hypothesis is accepted. Independent variables which affect dominantly is motivation variable not emotional intelligence so that the third hypothesis is rejected.Keywords:       emotional intelligence, motivation, agriculture extension
COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS FOR RF-MEMS SWITCHES
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Konukhov N. V.
Published: August 2021

В статье проведено сравнение характеристик ВЧ-МЭМС переключателей и переключателей на PIN-диодах и полевых транзисторах. Показаны основные конструктивные особенности и принципы работы ВЧ-МЭМС переключателей. Приведены требования к материалам контактной группы, а так же характеристики основных материалов, применяемых в ВЧ-МЭМС переключателях. Выполнен анализ используемых материалов для структурных и жертвенных слоев ВЧ-МЭМС переключателей. Представлены их комбинации и рекомендуемые для данных комбинаций травители для материала жертвенных слоев.
INFLUENCE OF THE NUMBER AND SIZE OF GRAPHITE INCLUSIONS ON THE STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF CAST IRON
Authors:   Joint Stock Company Omsk Transport Engineering Plant, Omsk, Russia, Lazarev A. A. , Shibeev E. A. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia
Published: August 2021

Рассмотрено влияние размера и количества графитовых включений на прочностные свойства высокопрочного чугуна. Установлено, что размер и количество включений шаровидного графита в высокопрочном чугуне влияет на временное сопротивление при растяжении. Показано, что при одинаковом объеме свободного графита временное сопротивление при растяжении при крупнодисперсной фазе в 1,4 раза больше, чем при мелкодисперсной фазе.
AUTOMATION OF THE DESIGN OF A DEVICE BASED ON PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Lyubchinova V. V.
Published: August 2021

В статье рассмотрена возможность автоматизации проектирования устройства на ПЛИС. Такие устройства применяются во многих сферах радиоэлектронной промышленности. Полученный алгоритм позволит сократить временные затраты на проектирование приемо-передающих устройств.
OSTEOINDUCTIVE GRANULES BASED ON HYDROXYAPATITE, WOLLASTONITE AND GELATIN
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Shevchenkо A. E. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russia, Solonenko A. P. ,   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russia, Chikanova E. S. ,   Omsk State Medical University; Omsk State University named after F.M. Dostoevsky, Omsk, Russia
Published: August 2021

Актуальной задачей современного медицинского материаловедения является разработка и создание остеоиндуктивных биоматериалов, предназначенных для восстановления и замещения костных дефектов. В данной работе по суспензионной технологии, основанной на принципе несмешивающихся жидкостей, из керамических порошков, содержащих гидроксиапатит и волластонит в различных пропорциях, и желатина, выполняющего роль связующего полимера, получена серия гранулированных композитов, которые имеют сферическую форму и полидисперсный состав. Полученные материалы могут быть использованы в травматологии и ортопедии для заполнения костных дефектов.
Radiologically Occult Lung Cancer Curatively Treated with High-Dose Rate Endobronchial Brachytherapy
Authors: Singh Deepinder Pal , Aujla Khush , Nead Michael , Bylund Kevin
Published: August 2021

Most patients diagnosed with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can be easily cured with surgery or stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Modalities such as photodynamic therapy, cryotherapy, or laser therapy only offer temporary palliation. A 79-year-old gentleman with early-stage NSCLC who underwent a left lower lobe lobectomy in 2009 presented to us again in 2010 with hemoptysis. A friable ~5 cm tumor along the bifurcation of anterior and the posterior segment of the right upper lobe was noted on bronchoscopic examination, and biopsy confirmed this to be squamous cell carcinoma. Because of his previous surgery, the patient was not a candidate for another surgery. SBRT was not possible as the lesion could not be seen on radiologic imaging. The patient was, therefore, treated with curative intent high-dose rate endobronchial brachytherapy (HDR-EBBT) in 4 weekly sessions of 7 Gy per fraction delivered at a depth of 8 mm, covering ~5 cm tumor plus 1 cm margin proximally and distally. He tolerated the treatment well without any acute or late side effects and was followed every 3 months thereafter with bronchoscopy examinations for 6 months and subsequently with computerized tomography (CT) imaging. In July 2018, the patient started having episodes of hemoptysis and evaluation leads to diagnosis of a third primary lung cancer, which was successfully treated with SBRT with image-guided radiotherapy using a five-fraction regimen. The patient’s most recent CT from July 2019 showed no evidence of disease. We conclude that in patients with early-stage NSCLC, when surgery or SBRT is not feasible due to radiologic occult nature, HDR-EBBT can yield excellent long-term outcome.
Traumatic acute subdural hematoma and coma: retrospective cohort of surgically treated patients
Authors: Bocca Leonardo Favi , Lima João Vitor Fernandes , Suriano Italo Capraro , Cavalheiro Sergio , Rodrigues Thiago Pereira
Published: August 2021

Background:

A subdural hematoma is defined as clot formation in the subdural space after vessel rupture or brain parenchyma damage. Several demographic and tomographic factors were associated to poor prognosis, although some debate according to their specific roles still remains.

Methods:

Retrospective cohort study of comatose patients admitted to a single-institution, tertiary hospital center, between the years 2013 and 2019 with traumatic acute subdural hematoma requiring surgical evacuation were studied. Demographic and tomographic data were obtained from medical records. Univariate and multivariate statistical analysis were performed, using a value ofP< 0.05 for significance.

Results:

Seventy-seven patients were selected using the criteria and a total of 37 (48%) head CT exams were evaluated. The overall mortality was 57.1% and achieved 100% at ≥75-years-old subgroup. Univariate analysis only found young age as a good prognosis factor (P= 0.002). Gender (P= 0.784), abnormal pupillary response (P= 0.643), midline shift (P= 0.874), clot thickness (P= 0.206), compressed basal cisterns (P= 0.643), hematoma side (P= 0.879), and subarachnoid hemorrhage (P= 0.510) showed no association. Multivariate analysis showed no statistically significant association between covariates.

Conclusion:

Traumatic acute subdural hematoma is a life-threatening condition. Younger age was the only positive prognostic factor identified. More research is necessary to establish age as a rule-out criterion to surgical indication.
Case report: Rare convexity meningeal chondroma mimicking a meningioma
Authors: Abreu Pedro Gonçalo , Pappamikail Lia , Pontinha Carlos , Drago José , Lourenço José Artur , Romero Clara , Teles Pedro , Correia Joaquim Pedro
Published: August 2021

Background:

Intracranial chondromas account for 0.2–0.3% of all intracranial neoplastic lesions and less than a quarter arise in the convexity or falx. Despite its benign nature, exceedingly rare malignant transformations exist. The misdiagnosis with meningiomas is frequent and may be related with chondromas’ similar insidious clinical presentation and imaging features. Standalone surgery is advised and complete resection provides the definitive treatment.

Case Description:

A 44-year-old female presents with insidious headache, visual disturbances, and papilledema. The imaging studies were compatible with frontal parasagittal meningioma. Surgery revealed a meningeal based mass, mostly avascular and with a well-demarked surgical plane from the brain parenchyma. Complete resection with meningeal margins was achieved and the histopathologic examination revealed a chondroma. The patient symptoms subsided and no surgical complications existed.

Conclusion:

Intracranial convexity chondromas constitute a rare differential diagnosis for meningiomas. The present case reinforces the current scarce data and serves as reminder for clinicians diagnosing and treating intracranial tumors.
Comparative study of subdural drain (SDD) versus sub periosteal drain (SPD) in treating patient with chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH)
Authors: Pathoumthong Kolakoth , Jetjumnong Chumpon
Published: August 2021

Background:

Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is common neurosurgical condition encountered in daily practice. Burr holes evacuation is standard treatment for symptomatic cases. Both subdural drain (SDD) and subperiosteal drain (SPD) have been reported to lower the recurrence rate when used in conjunction with burr holes. A randomized controlled trials were done to see if there were any differences in clinical and radiographic outcomes between the two types of drains.

Methods:

A total of 42 CSDH patients were enrolled and allocated to one of two groups: SDD (n= 21) or SPD (n= 21). Demographic data, perioperative imaging characteristics, clinical outcome, and recurrence rate were recorded for comparison.

Results:

In both groups, demographic characteristics such as sex ratio, mean age of patients, concomitant disease, and antithrombotic agent use were similar. At 6 months, 20 (95.2%) and 21 (100%) cases in the SDD and SPD groups, respectively, had a favorable outcome (mRS 0–3). Complete hematoma resolution at 6 months was achieved in 21 (100%) and 19 (90.5%) cases of the SDD and SPD groups, respectively. The amount of drain within 48 h was not difference between the two groups. None of the SDD recurred, but two of the SPD group did, necessitating reoperation, which had no effect on the final outcome.

Conclusion:

These findings indicate that the drain type (SDD or SPD) has no effect on the outcome. The surgeon’s preference determines which procedure is used. Except in symptomatic circumstances, routine postoperative imaging may not be required.
Dural splitting reconstruction in retethering after lipomeningocele repair: Technical note
Authors: Scalia Gianluca , Marrone Salvatore , Costanzo Roberta , Umana Giuseppe Emmanuele , Riolo Carmelo , Graziano Francesca , Ponzo Giancarlo , Giuffrida Massimiliano , Furnari Massimo , Florio Agatino , Iacopino Domenico Gerardo , Nicoletti Giovanni Federico
Published: August 2021

Background:

Tethered spinal cord syndrome (TCS) can occur after the surgical repair of lipomeningoceles (LMCs). In these cases, the tethering results from postoperative adhesions between the spinal cord and the overlying repaired dura. A watertight dural closure using the residual dura and/or the surrounding tissues does not always provide enough space for the spinal cord and risks retethering. Here, we report a 16-year-old patient with secondary TCS following lipomeningocele repair who successfully underwent release of the tethered filum terminale utilizing a novel dural splitting reconstructive technique to attain a water-tight closure without the need for a duroplasty.

Methods:

A 16-year-old patient had a LMC repaired at birth. She now presented with progressive low back pain, and gait disturbances. The MRI documented secondary spinal cord tethering at the prior spinal dysraphism repair site.

Results:

A secondary release of the filum terminale utilizing a novel dural splitting technique to avoid the need for a duroplasty was performed.

Conclusion:

Here, in a 16-year-old patient with a recurrent tethered cord syndrome following repair of a LMC at birth, we utilized a novel dural splitting reconstruction technique and averted the need for a duroplasty.
The Role of Personality Factors in Childhood Traumatic Events’ Impact on Treatment Progress
Authors:   , Kustrin Tjasa
Published: August 2021

Attrition rates in rehabilitative programmes for violent behaviour are concerning as exiting from treatment may have implications for individuals (e.g., further offending, diminished quality of life), the organisation providing the treatment (e.g., cost, ineffectiveness), and for the society (e.g., safety, trust in the criminal justice system). Therefore, it is necessary to consider factors that may hinder the progress and completion of the treatment of violent offending. This study aimed to extend Te Hiwi's (2020) findings on negative relationship between childhood traumatic events and treatment outcomes, by exploring the role of maladaptive personality traits in this relationship. The study was based on retrospective, file-based data of 417 men who attended the high-intensity rehabilitation programme in New Zealand. Binomial and logistic regression models predicting treatment progress and outcome as well as a structural equation model showed that maladaptive personality traits – antisocial, borderline, and psychopathic – had overall no significant role in the relationship between trauma and treatment progress, despite men who were high on psychopathic traits being less likely to complete the treatment. Traumatic childhood events had a negative impact on treatment progress. In addition, treatment progress in the presence of all types of trauma was a less frequent pattern configuration than statistically expected. These findings reiterate the need for further research on the underlying mechanisms in the relationship between childhood trauma and treatment of violent offending, and self-regulation was suggested as one such mechanism.
How did Public Buildings and Monuments Contribute to the Evolution of Agora to Forum during the Early Roman Period in Athens?
Authors: Xiao Han
Published: August 2021

This article uses Athens in the early Roman Empire, the province of Achaia, and the political culture behind it as a research environment. Then focuses on two public spaces in Athens: Classic Agora and Roman Forum, which are used as cases to research the relationships between these public spaces. Based on the dynamic evolution of public buildings, monuments, and new public spaces in Athens during that period, this article explores the reasons for this adaptation and transformation of the Forum to Agora in the Roman period. Research suggests that the construction and existence of public buildings and monuments in Athens during the Roman period may have played a major role in promoting this transition from Agora to Forum.
MANDIBULAR OSTEONECROSIS RELATED TO THE USE OF BISPHOSPHONATE IN ONCOLOGY: CASE REPORT
Authors:   ¹ Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e Centro de Oncologia do Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz da Universidade de Pernambuco (ICB/CEON/HUOC/UPE)
Published: August 2021

Objective: Evidence that the inflammation, infection, necrosis and pain present in osteonecrosis may be related to the use of bisphosphonates in oncology. Methods: It’s a clinical case report of mandibular osteonecrosis, female, 73 years old, treated and under medical and multiprofessional oncology follow-up, at the Oncology Center of the Oswaldo Cruz University Hospital of the University of Pernambuco, for control of invasive ductal carcinoma of breast (Anatomopathological115134) and bilateral bone and lung metastases. Currently, using Faslodex 250mg – 02 ampoules and Zometa (bisphosphonate). Results: With a extraction history performed during the use of bisphosphonate, and with a removable upper and lower total dental prosthesis, attended the Dental Service of aforementioned Oncology Center, presenting bone exposure in the anterior mandible region and complaining of local pain. After clinical and radiographic evaluation, the diagnosis of osteonecrosis was confirmed, characterized by necrosis, pain and bone infection. Considering the mandibular clinical and radiographic condition, and the oncological condition, the Oral Care’s Standard Operational Protocol for Osteonecrosis was initiated, adapted from the Dentistry Service of the National Cancer Institute, but without the Low Power Laser. After 4 months, clinical improvement was noted and the absence of painful symptoms was reported. In addition, it follows the Oral Care Protocol and is being followed up at the aforementioned specialized Service. Conclusion: Invasive surgical procedures and local trauma should be avoided during therapy with bisphosphonates, as they can favor the development of osteonecrosis, in individuals who don’t have oral metastasis and have never undergone radiotherapy in the jaws.
Deteksi Masker Wajah Menggunakan Metode Adjacent Evaluation Local Binary Patterns
Authors: Wihandika Randy
Published: August 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic is still ongoing until 2021 and is likely to continue until an uncertain time. This arises because the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus also continued to occur in the community. Of the five points in 5M that has been initiated by the government, the focus of this study is the use of face masks. In this study, an image-based automatic mask detection method using a classification approach is proposed. This method can be used in automated systems to increase public discipline in wearing masks to suppress the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The classes used in the classification are "with mask" and "without mask". The adjacent evaluation local binary patterns (AELBP) method, which is an extension of the local binary patterns (LBP) method, is used to extract the texture features of each image. Tests were carried out on 2,172 facial images of various sizes, facial accessories, and facial expressions. The test results using the AELBP method show that the accuracy and F-measure are 98.39% and 98.08%, respectively. This result is better than other methods which are also evaluated. In addition, testing of the AELBP method execution time shows that this method is feasible to use on real systems.
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) sebagai jaminan keamanan produk Sarang Burung Walet Tujuan Ekspor ke Tiongkok
Authors: KURNIAWAN RIZAL EKO KURNIAWAN
Published: August 2021

ABSTRACT

 

Edible Bird Nest (EBN) is a food product of animal origin that obtains many benefits for Indonesia's export commodities. EBN contains many nutrients in which it is widely utilized in the health sector. EBN products have been exported to various countries and one of them is China. EBN products exported to China have potential harms such as physical, biological, and chemical hazards that pose risks to human health. Therefore, every product of animal origin needs food safety assurance. Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) is a food safety system developed to identify, evaluate, and control food safety hazards. HACCP is a system developed to prevent or reduce hazards to an acceptable extent during the globally adopted production. Through the implementation of a food safety assurance system in the EBN, it is expected to lower the risk of food hazards. This paper discussed HACCP in ensuring food safety of animal origin, especially Edible Bird Nest to fulfill the export requirements of Edible Bird Nest to China.

Keywords: Animal-origin Food Safety, HACCP, Edible Bird Nest
Phenotypic and Genotypic Study of Antibiotics Resistance Profile in Escherichia coli Isolated from Broilers in Cianjur, Indonesia
Authors: Hardiati Aprilia , Safika  , Wibawan I Wayan Teguh , Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasmi
Published: August 2021

This study aimed to investigate the phenotypic and genotypic of antibiotics resistance profile in Escherichia coli. The 30 samples come from cloacal swab of broilers in Cianjur, Indonesia. Isolation and identification of E. coli was performed by culture in McConkey agar, eosin methylene blue agar, Gram staining and five essential biochemical tests (IMViC). In this study, 10 isolates (33.3%) were confirmed E. coli positive. Phenotypic profile was performed by screening all isolates with 8 antibiotics of 6 antibiotic groups. The screening was carried by Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method based on the standard of CLSI. For genotypic profile, each resistant isolate was detected antibiotic resistance-encoding gene. The result showed all isolates (100%) resistant against tetracyclin, oxytetracycline and erythromycin. Nine isolates (90%) detected nalidixic acid and enrofloxacin-resistant. The ciprofloxacin and gentamicin-resistant isolates were 70% and 40%, respectively. There was no resistant isolate for chloramphenicol. Multi drug-resistant was detected on 90% isolates. Only gyrA (100%) and tetA (80%) genes were detected. This study showed high rate of occurrence of antibiotic resistance in E. coli. Not all resistant isolates were detected in the antibiotic resistance-encoding gene in this study. Future research to detect resistance genes should use more varied target genes.
RANCANGAN KEBIJAKAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI UNTUK PENINGKATAN KAPABILITAS BANK SENTRAL
Authors: Gunadi Widyo , Hutagaol Manuntun Parulian , Hadad Muliaman D
Published: August 2021

The aim of this study is to develop policies of organization culture (OC). The policies analysis cover management process and its changing in Bank Indonesia, including direction and substance of OC, developing ideal models, methods, dynamic change and its management.  Awareness about the importance of OC in improving the performance of the organization had been recognized by management of Bank Indonesia in the surface, but when examined the dynamics of the changes, the implementation seem fluctuated. Using a system approach, this research employ three main tools: Analytical Network Process (ANP), Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing (SAST), and Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). The knowledge base data are compiled using combination of several methods: survey, focus group discussion (FGD), statistics of secondary data, and structured in depth interviews. This research has found the new values which should be adopted for BI are integrity professional, visionary, competence, and transparent. Besides, it also delevelop models to implement a new organization culture management. In terms of organization culture change program, this research uncovers several important phenomena such as: the central role of the board of governor, the function of performance management and assessment, and the role of director in every unit.Keywords : organization Culture, Values,Sub-culture Type, Analytical Network Process, Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing, Interpretative Structural Modeling
ANALISIS KEIKUTSERTAAN INDONESIA DALAM LIBERALISASI MULTILATERAL TERHADAP KINERJA SEKTOR BERAS DAN GULA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN
Authors: Lubis Adrian D , Arianti Reni K
Published: August 2021

Lots of people believe that multilateral liberalization will reduce Indonesia capability to maintain national food security, especially for rice and sugar. However, this study that use multiregression analysis with dummy variabel and GTAP found that import of rice and sugar increase due to lack of capability to fulfill national consumption. Therefore, Indonesia must increase its rice and sugar productivity to fulfill national food security in liberalization regime.Keywords : Trade Liberalization, Food Security, Multiregression, GTAP Model
PROSEDUR UJI KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PRINSIP BERSAING ISLAMI PADA INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH: SEBUAH PROPOSAL BERDASARKAN TEORI DAN KAJIAN EMPIRIS ORGANISASI INDUSTRI
Authors: Fahmi Idqan , Daryanto Arief , Siregar Hermanto , Harianto Harianto
Published: August 2021

An industry in Islamic Economics is required to compete perfectly regardless of its market structure. How to ensure this rule being implemented in reality, however, has been neglected either in literatures or by industry supervisors. This paper is aimed at proposing a systematic procedure to test the industry compliance toward islamic competition rules. The advance of  theory and empirics of New Empirical Industrial Organization is used to formulate the procedure. There are two conditions to satisfy for an industry to have an islamic competition. The first and necessary condition is rejecting the Traditional Hypothesis which is based on collutive bahaviour of dominant banks. The second and sufficient condition is, the perfect competition is driven more by the intention of syariah compliance rather than due to the pressure of contestability.         Keywords: SCP Paradigm, Perfect Competition, Contestable Market, Traditional Hypothesis, New Empirical Industrial Organization, Islamic Competition, Structural Approach, Nonstructural Approach, Panzar and Rosse Model
INCOME DISTRIBUTION INEQUALITY IN WEST SUMATERA AND THE RELATED FACTORS
Authors: Sari Putri Irina Mayang , Mulatsih Sri , Fahmi Idqan
Published: August 2021

Causal relationship between inequality and growth is far from being well understood. In West Sumatera the higher level of growth rate followed by an increasing in Gini ratio or increasing in income inequality. A sharp rise of income inequality has caused discussion about factors affecting inequality. Objectives of this research are to analyze income inequality condition in each Regency/Municipality in West Sumatera and to analyze the factors affecting income inequality. Through the calculation of the Gini ratio, it was found that the highest income distribution inequality in Regency/Municipality level in West Sumatra from 2006 to 2011 are owned by the Mentawai Islands District with an average Gini ratio is 0.311, while the lowest income distribution inequality of the average owned by the Pesisir Selatan District with an average Gini ratio is 0.217. This research is investigated by analyzing a balance panel data with 19 districts from 2006 to 2011. This study found that there are seven variables which can be associated with a movement in income inequality. Income per capita, routine spending for government officials and dummy earthquake have a positive relationship with income distribution inequality.  Meanwhile, industrial sector’s share toward Gross Regional Domestic Products (GRDP), government spending for development program, number of workers in industry and population growth have negative impact.Key words: income distribution, inequality, earthquake, west sumatera
KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY (KBE), KONVERGENSI, DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI : STUDI KASUS DI ASEAN PLUS THREE (PERIODE TAHUN 2001-2014)
Authors: Azijah Zulva , Alexandi Muhammad Findi , Irawan Toni
Published: August 2021

Economic growth and convergence are the major issues in the global economic. Economic integration is a form of cooperation between countries in order to achieve welfare and prosperity. In 1997, ASEAN Plus Three has been established as an economic integration in the field of innovation and ICT. The aims of this study are to analyze the conditional convergence (β) and covergence (σ) and to consider the role of Knowledge-Based Economy on economic growth. This study uses annual data from 2001 to 2014 with a GMM approach. The case study of this research are the members of ASEAN Plus Three. The resultsof conditional convergence (β) estimation showed that the best dynamic panel criteria is not bias, valid dan consistent. The coefficient of conditional convergence (β) with KBE indicators that is 0.9917 has convergence rate of 0.8%. On the convergence (σ), the result showed that in the period 2001 to 2014, there has been a convergence in real GDP per capita that can be seen from the coefficient variation values that tend to be declined.
ANALISIS KINERJA EKSPOR ELEKTRONIKA INDONESIA KE AMERIKA LATIN
Authors: Hanoum Fathya Nirmala , Mulatsih Sri
Published: August 2021

Integrasi perdagangan internasional seperti FEALAC (Forum for East Asia-Latin America Cooperation) dan SSEC (South-South Economic Cooperation) merupakan peluang bagi Indonesia untuk masuk ke pasar kawasan Amerika Latin, salah satunya ekspor elektronika. Elektronika merupakan sepuluh komoditi unggulan ekspor Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis daya saing ekspor elektronika Indonesia, mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi ekspor elektronika ke Amerika Latin dan dinamika pasar ekspor elektronika Indonesia ke Amerika Latin. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari ITC, WITS, CEPII, World Bank, dan UNCTAD. Metode analisis menggunakan RCA dan Porter’s Diamond untuk mengetahui daya saing, gravity model untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi ekspor, dan EPD untuk memberikan gambaran dinamika ekspor elektronika Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komoditi elektroniia Indonesia memiliki daya saing komparatif yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai RCA lebih dari satu. Analisis Porter’s Diamond menunjukkan bahwa daya saing kompetitif elektronika Indonesia masih lemah. Hasil estimasi EPD elektronika Indonesia rata-rata menunjukkan pangsa pasar dan permintaan ekspor komoditi elektronika yang bertumbuh. Hasil estimasi gravity model menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang signifikan adalah GDP perkapita Indonesia, jarak ekonomi, harga ekspor, GDP perkapita negara tujuan, dan populasi, sedangkan variabel REER (Real Effective Exchange Rate) tidak berpengaruh.Kata kunci: Elektronika, EPD, Gravity model, Porter diamond, RCA
MODAL INTELEKTUAL PADA PERUSAHAAN-PERUSAHAAN DI SEKTOR KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2010-2014
Authors: Lusda I K Marla , Wijayanto Hari , Hakim Dedi Budiman
Published: August 2021

This study aimed to analyze the company's intellectual capital in the financial sector. The financial sector companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI) 2010-2014 was used as the sample. The sample selection using purposive sampling method. The data used in this study were secondary data from company annual report obtained from the official website of Indonesia Stock Exchange. Measurement of intellectual capital in this study using a model of Value Added Intellectual Coefficients (VAIC) and measurement of financial performance using ratio analysis with ROA as profitability variable, ATO as productivity variable, and GR as variable growth. The results showed that the overall financial performance of the financial sector in the period of observation were top performers and common performers. Based on the value of company’s intellectual capital, the intellectual capital components contributed most was human capital. Keywords: Finance, Intellectual capital, Value added intellectual coefficient, VAIC
STRUCTURAL BREAKS DAN KETIDAKSTABILAN PERMINTAAN UANG DI INDONESIA
Authors: Deviyantini Deviyantini , Sugema Iman , Irawan Tony
Published: August 2021

This research aims to identify the sources of instability of the money demand function (M1 and M2) due to structural changes that occur as a result of economic shocks. These shocks are technically shown by the presence of structural breaks in the data and can lead the parameters non-constancy. The instability of the money demand function was analyzed using the Gregory and Hansen test. The source of instability of the money demand was identified using time varying parameter model. This research used quarterly time series data from 1993Q1 to 2013Q4. The results show that the money demand function (M1 dan M2) is not cointegrated (unstable) and the source of the instability is exchange rate variable. Keywords: Stability money demand, Structural breaks, Time varying parameter model