bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strengthening Vocational Education: Analyzing the Match between TVL Courses and Teachers' Specializations
Authors: Mercado Rissa L.
Published: July 2023

The implementation of the K to 12 programs in the Philippines has significantly expanded vocational education opportunities for students, aiming to enhance their future prospects. However, the issue of teacher-subject mismatch, particularly in TVL (Technical-Vocational-Livelihood) courses, has emerged as a significant challenge affecting teachers, students, implementers, and other stakeholders. This research investigates the prevalence of teacher-subject mismatch in Senior High Schools offering TVL subjects in Agusan del Sur, Philippines. Utilizing qualitative data collection and thematic analysis, four key themes were identified: Qualifications of TVL Teachers, Existence of Teacher-Subject Mismatch, Impact of Teacher-Subject Mismatch, and Policy Enhancement for Teacher-Subject Alignment. Despite possessing qualifications, TVL teachers perceive a concerning presence of teacher-subject mismatch in their schools. Based on the respondents' perspectives analyzed in this study, policy improvements are recommended to address the issue of teacher-subject mismatch in vocational education.
Competencies and technologies for improving distance professional education: a modern perspective and approach
Authors: Koval Koval , Naumovich Ilya , Dyadik Igor
Published: July 2023

Distance professional education is gaining widespread popularity globally due to the rapid advancement of technology and the increasing demand for knowledge and skills. The COVID-19 pandemic has further expedited the shift towards online learning as numerous educational institutions have been compelled to suspend in-person classes. However, not all educators and students were adequately equipped to adapt to this profound change in the learning landscape. Consequently, there is a pressing need to enhance distance professional education by focusing on the development of competencies and the implementation of effective technologies that guarantee the highest level of efficacy and learning outcomes.

This study aims to explore the competencies and technologies that can enhance the effectiveness of distance professional education from a modern perspective. The article presents a comprehensive review of relevant literature, highlighting the challenges and opportunities, associated with distance education in the digital era. It further investigates the competencies, required by both educators and learners to ensure successful distance education outcomes. Moreover, the article delves into the innovative technologies and tools that can be employed to enhance engagement, collaboration, and interactive learning experiences in distance education. Drawing on theoretical frameworks and empirical evidence, the study proposes a modern approach that combines the identified competencies and technologies for improving distance professional education. The findings of this research offer valuable insights to educators and educational institutions seeking to enhance the quality and effectiveness of distance education in the contemporary educational landscape.

In conclusion, this research presents a comprehensive perspective and approach to enhance distance professional education through the cultivation of essential competencies and the integration of innovative technologies. By embracing these advancements, educational institutions can provide learners with high-quality, flexible, and interactive learning experiences, fostering their professional development and career growth in the digital age
La educación en las facultades de arquitectura durante el confinamiento: la Escuela de Valencia (ETSA-UPV)
Authors: Cabrera i Fausto Iván , Fenollosa Forner Ernesto
Published: July 2023

La declaración del estado de alarma en España, aprobada para gestionar la pandemia por COVID-19, supuso el confinamiento domiciliario de la población. Como consecuencia, la docencia de todas las titulaciones que se imparten en la Universitat Politècnica de Valencia (UPV) se trasladó a modalidad “a distancia”. El objetivo de este estudio consiste en comprobar la afección del cambio metodológico sobre los indicadores más importantes de las titulaciones, como las tasas de éxito y de satisfacción. En el caso de la educación en la facultad de arquitectura se analizarán las consecuencias de la pérdida de la presencialidad sobre los distintos tipos de asignaturas, como las gráficas, que salieron perjudicadas, o las tuteladas, que salieron beneficiadas al encontrarse los estudiantes con un tiempo inesperado. Se mostrará, también, el efecto del cambio del modelo de evaluación, que tuvo que realizarse a distancia, conduciendo a tasas de éxito históricas en algunas asignaturas técnicas.
PEMBUKTIAN YANG DILAKUKAN PENUNTUT UMUM DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PERSETUBUHAN DENGAN ANAK
Authors: Christya Giovanny Andreana , Rustamaji Muhammad
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze whether the evidence by the public prosecutor in the criminal case of sexual intercourse with a child based on Decision Number 37/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Krg is in accordance with Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code. This research is included in normative or doctrinal legal research that is prescriptive and applied. This study uses a case approach. In order to collect legal materials in this study, literature study techniques were used by collecting written information from legal materials, which consisted of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. After obtaining the legal material, an analysis is carried out using the deductive syllogism method. The results of this study indicate that the evidence carried out by the public prosecutor is in accordance with Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code because it has submitted valid evidence according to law, namely witness statements, letters, statements of the defendant accompanied by supporting evidence to prove that the defendant is guilty of committing the crime of sexual intercourse with a child . This study aims to analyze whether the evidence by the public prosecutor in the criminal case of sexual intercourse with a child based on Decision Number 37/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Krg is in accordance with Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code. This research is included in normative or doctrinal legal research that is prescriptive and applied. This study uses a case approach. In order to collect legal materials in this study, literature study techniques were used by collecting written information from legal materials, which consisted of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. After obtaining the legal material, an analysis is carried out using the deductive syllogism method. The results of this study indicate that the evidence carried out by the public prosecutor is in accordance with Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code because it has submitted valid evidence according to law, namely witness statements, letters, statements of the defendant accompanied by supporting evidence to prove that the defendant is guilty of committing the crime of sexual intercourse with a child.

Keywords: evidence, child intercourse
Decadal Prediction along the Western Irish Coast
Authors: O'Beirne Catherine , Brune Sebastian , McCarthy Gerard D. , Düsterhus André
Published: July 2023

This study investigates the predictability within the North Eastern Atlantic at depth with an initialised decadal prediction system. For both temperature and salinity at the West Coast of Ireland are compared for 2-to-5-years ahead in a 16-member initialised decadal prediction system and in two 16-member uninitialised historical simulations from the Max Planck Institute Earth system model for the time period 1966-2013. We find that there is predictability in the upper levels of the North Eastern Atlantic up to a depth of 1000m for temperature and salinity. For the same time period we analyse water mass properties and prediction skill along three transects (Extended Ellett line, Porcupine Bank, Goban Spur). Along these transects, we find (1) that there is multi-year memory in the water mass properties of the initialised predictions, (2) that prediction skill depends on variable, depth, and external forcing scheme, (3) that improvements in prediction skill in the initialised system over the uninitialised simulations are mostly in the upper ocean above 300m depth and in the deep ocean below 1500m depth, and (4) that these improvements are more pronounced in salinity than temperature.
Retoryka botów: autoprezentacja, tożsamość, wizerunek
Authors: Kochan Marek
Published: July 2023

Tematem artykułu jest retoryka i strategie autoprezentacyjne botów podających się za ludzi (konsultantów prowadzącychrozmowy telefoniczne z potencjalnymi klientami w imieniu prywatnych firm). Autor odwołuje się do maksym konwersacyjnych H.P. Grice’a i do koncepcji życia społecznego jako teatru (perspektywy dramaturgicznej) E. Goffmana, przedstawionej w książce Człowiek w teatrze życia codziennego, by poddać analizie i opisać „występy” botów, źródła ich wiarygodności (jako ludzi) i wypowiedzi tej wiarygodności zagrażające, prowadzące do zdemaskowania botów jako maszyn (sztucznej inteligencji). W artykule są opisane trzy modele komunikacji ludzieboty: Podporządkowanie, Walka i Bierny Opór. Autor analizuje strategie dialogowe ludzi służące rozpoznaniu botów, opisuje struktury dialogów między ludźmi a botami jako gry (w sensie terminu „gra” używanego przez E. Berne’a w książce W co grają ludzie), a także podejmuje zagadnienie etyki komunikacji w kontekście konwersacji pomiędzy botami a ludźmi.
Formation of vertical graphene on surface of the gallium-arsenide structures
Authors: Zvonkov B. N.  , Antonov I. N.  , Vikhrova O. V.  , Danilov Yu. A.  , Dorokhin M. V.  , Dikareva N. V.  , Nezhdanov A. V.  , Temiryazeva M. P.
Published: July 2023

The properties of carbon layers (C-layers) formed by thermal decomposition of CCl4 at temperatures of 600-700oC on the surface of gallium arsenide structures fabricated by MOC-hydride epitaxy on n+-GaAs (100) wafers have been studied. The surface morphology of the carbon layers was studied using atomic force microscopy. The structural and optical properties were studied using Raman spectroscopy and reflection spectroscopy. It has been found that in the case of a C-layer fabricated at a temperature of 650-700oC, the atomic force microscopy image demonstrates the presence of vertical carbon nanowalls (vertical graphene) located parallel to one of the [110] directions of the GaAs crystal lattice. The characteristics of the bands observed in the Raman spectra correspond to the parameters of the spectra of vertical graphene. The reflectivity coefficient of such carbon layers significantly decreases (diffuse reflection does not exceed 25% for a layer fabricated at 700oC) in the wavelength range from 0.19 to 1.8 μm. The presence of a significant "absorbing" ability makes the obtained carbon layers promising as a conducting contact in photosensitive semiconductor device structures, which is confirmed by preliminary results of studies of the current-voltage characteristics and spectral dependences of the photocurrent. Keywords: thermal decomposition of carbon tetrachloride, gallium arsenide, vertical graphene morphology.
Bridging Energy Need and Feeding Behavior: The Impact of eIF2α Phosphorylation in AgRP Neurons
Authors: Kon Kim Kwang , Hwan Lee Tae , Seo Park Byong , Kang Dasol , Hee Kim Dong , Jeong Bora , Woo Kim Jin , Rim Yang Hye , Rae Kim Han , Jin Sungho , Hoon Back Sung , Woo Park Jeong , Geun Kim Jae , Ju Lee Byung
Published: July 2023

 Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α (eIF2α) is a key mediator of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress–induced unfolded protein response (UPR). In mammals, eIF2α is phosphorylated by overnutrition-induced ER stress and is related to the development of obesity. Here, we studied the function of phosphorylated eIF2α (p-eIF2α) in AgRP neurons using a mouse model (AgRPeIF2αA/A) with an AgRP neuron–specific substitution from Ser 51 to Ala in eIF2α, which impairs eIF2α phosphorylation in AgRP neurons. These AgRPeIF2αA/A mice showed decreases in starvation-induced AgRP neuronal activity and food intake and also revealed an increased responsiveness to leptin. Intriguingly, impairment of eIF2α phosphorylation produced decreases in the starvation-induced expression of UPR and autophagy genes in AgRP neurons. Collectively, these findings suggest that eIF2α phosphorylation regulates AgRP neuronal activity by affecting intracellular responses such as the UPR and autophagy during starvation, thereby participating in the homeostatic control of whole-body energy metabolism.
FACTORES SOCIO ECONÓMICOS Y AMBIENTALES QUE AFECTAN EL DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE DE LA COMUNIDAD DE ISLA GRANDE
Authors: Ramos Arrieta Anselmo
Published: July 2023

El desarrollo se relaciona con el conjunto de valores, actitudes y motivaciones que dirigen las relaciones entre comunidad y naturaleza, y se traducen en sistemas de apropiación, producción, manejo y preservación del ambiente y calidad de vida; el éxito de esto y la posibilidad de sostenibilidad dependerá de la capacidad de planeación, orden y eficiencia de los procesos de desarrollo local y nacional. Las características de las condiciones socioeconómicas y ambientales de una comunidad determinan la capacidad de desarrollo sostenible y dichas condiciones dependerán de los recursos con que cuenten sus comunidades. Sobre este tema trata la investigación, presentando como estudio a la comunidad de Isla Grande; utilizando un diseño descriptivo, enfocado principalmente en identificar las características sociales, económicas y ambientales de este territorio y así determinar las condiciones, problemáticas y demás factores que puedan afectar al desarrollo sostenible de esta colectividad. Este estudio consta de tres partes; la caracterización socio-ambiental de la comunidad de Isla Grande, la cual establece el análisis de los datos obtenidos de las encuestas y/o entrevistas anónimas realizadas a miembros de la comunidad y a funcionarios públicos con incidencia en la zona. La segunda parte se relaciona con las características ambientales de Isla Grande, la cual parte de un análisis documental de estudios realizados por autoridades ambientales en relación con la información de la gestión, uso y explotación de los recursos por parte de sus habitantes, por último y a modo de conclusión se establecen los factores que obstaculizan el desarrollo sostenible en Isla Grande
DESARROLLO DE UN SISTEMA DE NAVEGACIÓN AUTÓNOMA EN ROBOT MÓVIL TIPO ORUGA PARA APOYO EN TAREAS DE SIEMBRA EN CAMPOS CAFICULTORES
Authors: Ortega Quiñonez Luis Hermes , Silva García Nicolás , Rueda Sánchez Oscar Eduardo , Roa Prada Sebastián
Published: July 2023

Debido a las condiciones particulares del cultivo de café colombiano, sembrado en pendientes pronunciadas, donde a la maquinaria grande ya existente le sería imposible llegar y realizar sus funciones. Por lo tanto, se hace necesario la concepción de equipos que se adecúen a la topografía colombiana y las particularidades de los cultivos de café. En este artículo se explicará el diseño de un sistema de navegación autónoma para una plataforma mecatrónica ya desarrollada. Este prototipo se espera que sea la solución de algunos asuntos problemáticos en el cultivo de café como lo son la exposición de la mano de obra a aspectos climáticos y las largas horas de trabajo en operaciones de plantación, cosechas y postcosecha. Con lo anterior, se espera alcanzar mayores rendimientos dentro de estas rigurosas áreas de trabajo en los campos caficultores.
Land lease agreement in wartime conditions
Authors: Bordeniuk O.V.
Published: July 2023

The scientific article is devoted to the analysis of current norms of land legislation in the field of land leases under martial law. The study analyzes the changes adopted by the legislative bodies in this area and the current problems of these relations, taking into account the special period in Ukraine, the characteristic features and signs that the land lease agreement must comply with, the essential terms of the land lease agreement, the form of the agreement and the rent.Contractual regulation of leased land relations is a rather atypical phenomenon for the countries of the European Union and is regulated not only by the norms of land and civil legislation, but also by a special legal act, in particular: the Law of Ukraine «On Leasing Land Relations». However, contractual regulation of land lease relations is a relevant and important concept for business entities. Undoubtedly, such regulation contains its advantages and disadvantages, however, it enables business entities to develop their entrepreneurial activity in the process of production or agroindustrial activity without having any ownership rights to the land plot.Legal regulation of land lease contracts under martial law is an important and relevant topic of research today. After all, some changes were made to the system of land legislation to more effectively regulate the sphere of these relations in order to support the national economy. Therefore, special attention is paid to the changes made to some normative legal acts regulating leased land relations.At the same time, a number of issues that are actively discussed and researched by legal scholars and related to the lease of land plots in the process of concluding, changing or terminating lease relationships remain open, because the contractual regulation of the lease of land plots has its advantages and disadvantages, which must be systematically researched , analyze and propose ways of their improvement.
PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE PAI DI SMAN 1 TEMPEL PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Suwahyu Irwansyah
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji pembelajaran online PAI di SMAN 1 Tempel selama masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Dimana pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara terhadap guru PAI di SMAN 1 Tempel. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa pembelajaran PAI di SMAN 1 Tempel sepenuhnya dilakukan secara online. Kemudian guru PAI dalam proses pembelajaran memanfaatkan beberapa aplikasi pembelajaran seperti google classroom, whatsapp, zoom meeting, dan youtube. Hal ini untuk mengefektifkan proses pembelajaran daring. Di antara metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab, dan penugasan. Namun dalam proses pembelajaran online PAI ini juga terdapat berbagai kendala yang ditemukan. Seperti ketersediaan jaringan internet, paket data yang mahal, serta munculnya rasa malas dan jenuh. Sehingga komunikasi yang baik antara guru, siswa dan orangtua sangat dibutuhkan untuk mendukung pembelajaran yang dilakukan secara online ini.
Radikalisme, Fundamentalisme Islam Masa Kini
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , . Baharuddin
Published: July 2023

Fundamentalists are one of the streams that do not want to accept change in the sense that they are against reform. So, they are careful to emphasize that the announcement of the prophethood of Muhammad is not something new, but only continues the series of prophets and apostles who preceded him. Meanwhile, radicalism is a group that is often viewed by the West as a terrorist which aims to undermine political authority by means of jihad. That is, these radical religious movements make jihad as a method to achieve their goals, namely the order of the Islamic system (al-nizām al-Islāmi). In addition, radicals are considered narrow-minded, ultra zeolous, or want to achieve goals by using violent means. Because it is understandable why most Muslim scholars view radicalism as an unfavorable term and cause misunderstanding. This view is also found in Western orientalists and scholars who understand Islam.
Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Tipe Jigsaw pada Siswa Kelas IV SDN 009 Nongsa Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Simanungkalit Salohot
Published: July 2023

This study aims. The objectives to be achieved in research using the application of the jigsaw type cooperative learning model are as follows: (1) Knowing the application of the jigsaw cooperative learning model in learning Indonesian? (2) Knowing the use of the jigsaw type cooperative learning model in fostering student interest in learning Indonesian language? (3) Knowing that the use of the jigsaw type of cooperative learning model can improve Indonesian learning outcomes. The results showed that the use of the jigsaw type of cooperative learning model can foster interest in learning Indonesian language lessons. can be seen from the average percentage of student learning activities in each cycle. The average value of student activity in the first cycle of the first meeting was only 53.66%, increased to 69.76% at the second meeting, so that the percentage of student learning activity during the first cycle was 61.71%. Then increased in cycle II, the average percentage of student learning activity was 72.68% at meeting 1, increasing to 85.85% at meeting 2, so that the percentage of student learning activity during cycle II was 79.27%. The use of the jigsaw cooperative learning model can increase interest in learning in Indonesian lessons. This can be seen from the average value obtained in the pre-cycle is 62.82. While the average value in cycle 1 is 71.67% and increased in cycle 2 with an average value of 82.44%.
Competencias requeridas en la industria 4.0 en el entorno organizacional
Authors: Rúa Barrera Santiago , Gaviria Yepes Laura Marcela , Moná Martínez Hernán de Jesús
Published: July 2023

En la actualidad vivimos cambios derivados por la tecnología, la Industria 4.0 o cuarta revolución industrial, es una de las etapas en la que la humanidad se encuentra inmersa, estas revoluciones implican la gestión del cambio, sobre todo en las organizaciones que deben mantenerse actualizadas para garantizar su sostenibilidad, por ende, resulta necesario cuestionarse sobre cuáles pueden ser las actitudes y aptitudes necesarias para afrontar esta etapa enmarcada en los sistemas ciberfísicos, inteligencia artificial y conectividad global. Estas habilidades se enmarcan en un contexto organizacional donde es clave integrarlas para generar competitividad y mejora en las organizaciones. Esta investigación tiene por objetivo identificar las competencias determinantes para la consecución de los objetivos, competitividad y éxito de las empresas en la industria 4.0. El proceso metodológico de carácter cualitativo y descriptivo se basó en un análisis bibliométrico y búsqueda en fuentes de información primarias y secundarias. Para lo cual, se utilizaron motores de búsqueda enfocados y especializados en el contenido y bibliografía científico-académica como Google Scholar, y otras bases de datos bibliográficas, como EBSCO, E-Libro y Scopus, además de información de organizaciones no gubernamentales. A partir del análisis se muestra cómo ha sido la evolución de la producción científica, las instituciones con mayor productividad académica sobre el tema, los autores que más han escrito sobre lo competente a este articulo investigativo, los países que tiene más escritos publicados acorde al campo y las áreas básicas del conocimiento en las que se enmarcan los documentos encontrados, además de un contraste con la información no académica que permite ratificar la información. Se concluye que si bien se definen unas competencias requeridas para las organizaciones en el marco de la Industria 4.0, estas pueden varias en función del crecimiento tecnológico, se sugieren nuevas líneas de investigación en razón de la llamada Industria 5.0.
Efectos de la pandemia en los guías de turismo de lima metropolitana, 2020-2021
Authors: Edwards Ames Teresa Carmen , Malpartida Olivera Sylvia Judith , Moscoso Zelaya Gladys
Published: July 2023

La pandemia del COVID-19 afectó al turismo, generando impactos negativos en el aspecto económico, social y salud. Se consideró evaluar la situación actual de los guías de turismo. Objetivo: Analizar el efecto ocasionado por la pandemia en los guías de turismo de Lima metropolitana. Metodología: Desarrolló un enfoque cuantitativo con diseño descriptivo, se aplicó la técnica de encuesta mediante un cuestionario con preguntas estructuradas a una muestra de 45 guías. Resultados: Determinaron que los guías de turismo han sido afectados en el ámbito económico, por una disminución laboral. En el ámbito social los guías señalaron que se dedicaron a otras actividades no relacionadas a su carrera. En el ámbito de salud el guía indica que afectó su salud y la de su familia. Conclusiones: Los guías han generado cambios en el cumplimiento de sus funciones adaptadas a los nuevos protocolos sanitarios.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ВОЛЬТ-АМПЕРНЫХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК СВЕТОДИОДОВ ВИДИМОГО ДИАПАЗОНА
Authors: Рыбальченко А. Ю. , Ермолаева Н. В. , Ратушный В. И.
Published: July 2023

В работе представлена установка для исследования вольт-амперных характеристик светодиодов, а также определения ширины запрещенной зоны материала и длины волны излучения светодиода. Установка конструктивно представляет собой моноблок с исследуемыми светодиодами, имеющий разъемы для подключения внешнего блока питания и измерителей напряжения и тока. Приведены электронная схема и описан принцип ее работы, измерительная схема, рисунок печатной платы. Описана методика проведения измерений ширины запрещенной зоны и длины волны светодиода по вольт-амперной характеристике. Представленная установка используется в учебном процессе для проведения лабораторных занятий по общей физике  при изучении темы «Элементы зонной теории твердых тел». Также установку можно использовать для проведения научных исследований по физике полупроводников.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perkembangan Wisata Baduy
Authors: Rostiyana Ayu , Rodiati Tati , Septiani Vina Fatmawati
Published: July 2023

Kanekes Village is a tourist destination in Lebak Regency. The Baduy tribe is the original resident of Kanekes Village, they have customary rules that reject the entry of modern culture into their culture. The cultural uniqueness of the Baduy people and their natural beauty are potential tourist attractions. Since being designated as a tourism destination, tourism in Kanekes Village has experienced developments starting from tourist attractions, tourism facilities, to giving rise to various manifestations of aspects of their lives. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach using observation, interviews, and literature in collecting data. The theory used in this study is the tourism life cycle theory and the tourism beach theory. Tourism has developed into a global phenomenon, a basic need, and a part of human rights that must be respected and protected. Based on the results of research in Kanekes Village, it was found that there had been developments in tourism aspects such as tourist attractions and tourism supporting facilities. The development of tourism in Kanekes Village has both positive and negative implications for the Baduy community. The implications of tourism development can be found in socio-cultural, economic, and ecological aspects.
Hegemoni Budaya Warna Kulit Wanita Korea Sebagai Standar Kecantikan Wanita Indonesia
Authors: Rohmiatika Hermia
Published: July 2023

Beauty possessed by women is no longer a relative thing but has become universal along with the rapid development of information technology today. Certain standards of beauty have been set by people who have power over others. This study was made with the aim of knowing the cultural hegemony of Korean women's skin color as the standard of Indonesian women's beauty contained in Scarlett's "Reveal Your Beauty" advertisement. Researchers used qualitative research methods by making observations as a data collection technique. The results show that the Scarlett advertisement starring the Korean Girl Group, TWICE has established the cultural hegemony of Korean women as the standard of beauty for Indonesian women, where it can trigger the assumption of admiration for Korean women's skin color so that people will crave skin color that can be skin color Korean woman.
Implementasi Pengelolaan Pariwisata di Kabupaten Pandeglang Berdasarkan Perda No 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Rencana Induk Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Kabupaten Pandeglang Tahun 2015-2025 (Studi Kasus Pada Objek Wisata Kampung Domba Kecamatan Pandeglang)
Authors: Nur Muahamd Rafi Al
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by the optimization of the implementation of tourism management policies in Pandeglang district based on local regulation number 6 of 2014. This is due to the implementation of management carried out by the Pandeglang district government in one of the natural tourism objects located in Kampung Lamb. Based on this background, the researcher wanted to find out how the management of natural tourism destinations in Kampong Lamb is implemented. This study uses qualitative research, namely collecting data on an event naturally by interpreting phenomena that occur in society. This analytical approach uses a normative-empirical approach, namely direct research in the field by comparing regulations. using secondary legal materials and primary legal materials. secondary legal materials, namely laws and regulations, scientific papers and law books while primary legal materials are the results of observations and interviews in the field. Based on the results of the research it is known that the implementation of regional regulation number 6 of 2014 in Kampong Lamb implements local community-based tourism development or Community-Based Tourism, is a tourism development that involves direct contributions by local communities for community empowerment and improving the quality of life of the community.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Keselamatan Wisatawan Jika Terjadi Kecelakaan Di Kabupaten Pandeglang Menurut Undang-Undang Kepariwisataan Nomor 10 Tahun 2009
Authors: Setiawaty Devi Febiola
Published: July 2023

Tourism Is One Place To Another That Is Temporary Which Is Carried Out By Individuals Or Groups As An Effort To Find Pleasure Or Happiness, Balance With The Environment In Social, Culture, Nature And Science. The More Tourism Develops, The More New Tours Are Managed By Tourism Entrepreneurs, Whether High-Risk Tourism, Religious Tourism, Cultural Tourism And Others. In The Case Of Tourism That Has A Risk, Legal Protection Is Needed To Provide Comfort, Security And Legal Certainty In The Event Of An Unexpected Accident. This Is The Background Of This Research. This Research Will Discuss Legal Protection For Tourists In Pandeglang District And What Is The Responsibility Of Managers Or Entrepreneurs Of Tourist Attractions If An Accident Occurs To Tourists. This Study Uses Normative Legal Research With A Statutory Approach And Is Also Processed Using A Qualitative Approach. This Study Concludes That Legal Protection For Tourists In Pandeglang District Has Been Regulated In Article 20 Referring To Law Number 10 Of 2009 Concerning Tourism And Regulated By Regional Regulation Number 6 Of 2014 Pandeglang Regency. And If An Accident Occurs Due To Negligence Of The Tourist Attractions, The Manager Must Be Responsible In Accordance With Statutory Regulations.
Effectiveness Using Expository and Inquiry Learning Method’s on Students’ Ability Text Story
Authors: Sari Maulida , Nucifera Prima
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the comparison of the application of expository learning methods and inquiry learning methods to the ability of students of class VIII on the material element of story formers. The population of the study were students of grade VIII SMPN 4 Kota Langsa which amounted to 204 students spread in nine classes. The sample of research is 43 students of class VIII SMPN 4 Kota Langsa by taking 2 classes that are class VIII-1 and VIII-5. The method used is the experimental method. The research data was collected through the test technique that was processed by using statistical formula. The research design used is Pretest - Posttes Control Design Group. Based on the results of the application of both methods of learning, the use of methods of expository learning and inquiry lerning can improve student learning outcomes. This is evidenced from the result of t-test of Sig value. (2-tailed) by 0.000 <α (0.05). From the result of the percentage of pre-test and post-test value, the Class using Expository learning method has increased the learning result by 20% and the inquiry learning class has increased by 26%. Judging from the presentation, the inquiry class is better in improving the learning outcomes of students of grade VIII SMPN 4 Kota Langsa especially on the material of story forming elements.Keywords: expository learning, inquiry learning, student learning outcomes
Speech Strategy by Indonesian Officials and Politicians in Debates on the Indonesia Lawyers Club YouTube Channel
Authors: Rahman Fauzi , Rafli Zainal , Iskandar Ifan
Published: July 2023

In debating activities, especially political debates, a speaker does not always issue arguments in the same way. Sometimes the speaker conveys his ideas kindly and gently, sometimes with diction that seems to have negative connotations, sometimes even silent and says nothing. Therefore, this study will analyze in depth the speech strategies produced by Indonesian officials and politicians in a political debate on the YouTube channel. The method used is qualitative with a note-taking technique. The source of the research data used was speech from officials and politicians in a debate event on the Indonesia Lawyers Club (ILC) YouTube channel. Data analysis was carried out through transcription and interpretation of spoken strategies from Brown and Levinson. The results showed that an unceremonious strategy was used to chime in on insubstantial unceremoniously unceremonious speech opponents. Furthermore, positive civility strategies usually tend to be used in political policy debates by parties who support or represent political policyholders. The strategy of negative politeness in political debates is usually used by speakers from the opposition who provide criticism of political policies. Furthermore, vague strategies are used by speakers in political debates as a way to suppress and provide resistance to the ideas spoken, no matter whether the ideas of the speech partners are complete or not. Finally, there is no silent or silent strategy to speak silently.
Economic, Environmental, and Social Performance of SRIKEHATI’s Listed Companies. Does It Affect the Company's Profit?
Authors: Prasetya Maleachi Eka , Septina Fanny
Published: July 2023

A good company is a company that is concerned with the economic aspects that benefit the company and prioritizes environmental and social aspects. This study aims to determine how much influence the sustainability report has on the company's financial performance in 2018-2021. This study uses a quantitative approach method. The population in this study is a company that has been registered in the Stock Index SRI-KEHATI because this company has implemented sustainable accounting on the company's financial statements. The sample used in this study is the SRI-KEHATI’s indexed companies which has published a Sustainability Report and an annual report. The results are that the Sustainability Report's disclosure in terms of economic performance has a significant negative effect on company profitability, environmental aspects has a significant positive effect on company profitability, and social aspects has no significant effect on company profitability. This can be a consideration for companies in implementing ESG issues by disclosing a Sustainability Report regarding their production operations even though the reporting is still voluntary. It is proven that the disclosure of economic and environmental aspects transparently can increase the company's profits.
Polyfunctionality of Dance Scenes in Opera Performance
Authors: Kasyanova Olena
Published: July 2023

Peculiarities of the interpretation of dance scenes in today's opera performances are considered depending on their functional purpose. The specific characteristics of dance varieties are clearly marked: folk, characteristic, ballroom, classical, modern; methods of their application in accordance with the performance of dramatic tasks in the opera. Differences in the interpretation of ballet acts/paintings/scenes and dance numbers in musical and theatrical performances are outlined. The evolutionary changes of entertainment dance are considered depending on the design paradigm: from the creation of a certain atmosphere of the event to an important component, which is the background against which the knotty events are resolved. The content of effective dance is explained as a driving force in conflict resolution. The multi-vector search for plasticchoreographic visualization of instrumental scenes in the opera is characterized for greater emphasis on the ideological content of the work itself. Differences in the combination of the choreographic component with other components of polygenre formations are determined. The author identified leading methods in the genre of opera-ballet: "crossing" of vocal and dance parts; combining the vocal part of one character with the dance part of another; contrasting worldviews (vocal — spiritual foundations, dance — bodily manifestations). The creation of a choreographic equivalent is described in parallel with the vocal-instrumental development of dramaturgy in the dance opera genre: in the European tradition of dance operas, the image of a character is created by a singer (soul) and a dancer (body); in American — one performer is in simultaneous singing and dancing; in the genre of multimedia opera, dance in synthesis with music, singing, acrobatics, circus elements is synchronized with computer animation and special effects, combining real existence and virtual form. The prospects for further scientific exploration of synthesizing dance with the latest technologies, its syncretism with other forms of art are outlined.
DECODING THE NEXUS BETWEEN SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS AND POVERTY ALLEVIATION IN THE NORTHERN PROVINCE OF SRI LANKA
Authors: Selvananthan G.  , Amaratunge. S  , Fernando P.J.S.  , Rathnayake R.M.A.K
Published: July 2023

The economic downturn due to the catastrophic Civil War that lasted for 30 years followed by unstable governance, and the pandemic outbreak has made it difficult for Sri Lanka to achieve the sustainable development goal [SDG No.01] of No Poverty (World Health Organization [WHO], 2015). Poverty undermines the stability of a nation and weakens its economy, politics, and social well-being. The Civil War that existed in Sri Lanka has affected the economic stability and the social well-being of the households in war-torn regions. The objective of this study is to investigate the poverty dynamics in a developing economy that has been impacted by Civil War and to ascertain the extent to which socioeconomic factors influence poverty alleviation in such an economy. This study employed a self-administered questionnaire to collect data from 300 farming households located in the Thunukai Divisional Secretariat Division of Mullaitivu District in the Northern Province. The findings of Ordinary Least Square and the Probit Models demonstrate that the availability of sufficient land enriched with long-term crops, sufficient water availability, technological advancement in agriculture, balanced gender participation in agricultural activities, and a substantial increase in farming expenditure play a crucial role in alleviating poverty within the households. The theoretical recommendations were provided to optimize the use of the identified predictors in the model estimation such as the reinstatement of community development practices, reformation and redevelopment of the local industries that improve the economic overhead and the involvement of communal activities in the vulnerable areas of society to rebuild the social overhead.

Keywords: Poverty, Agriculture, Poverty Measures, Land Management, Poverty Alleviation
Peningkatan Pendapatan GAPOKTAN Melalui Diversifikasi Berbasis Olahan Jagung
Authors: Nuraini Vivi , Ichsan Onne Akbar Nur , Sholihah Lianda Novias , Juwita Retna Indri
Published: July 2023

GAPOKTAN Wonosegoro merupakan salah satu GAPOKTAN Desa cepogo yang menghasilkan singkong, labu siam dan jagung. Masalah yang sering dihadapi GAPOKTAN salah satunya adalah penurunanan harga hasil panen saat panen melimpah, padahal umur simpandari komoditas tersebut tidak tahan lama. Harga jual hasil pertanian saat panen raya mengalaman penurunan yang sangat signifikan. Untuk itu, perlu adanya pengolahan hasil pertanian menjadi produk jadi. Diversifikasi olahan jagung menjadi salah satu solusi untuk peningkatan nilai jual, peningkatan umur simpan dan secara tidak langsung juga akan memberikan peningkatan keuntungan Gabungan Kelompok Tani (GAPOKTAN) . Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengurangi penjualan hasil pertanian mentah menjadi produk jadi. Pelatihan pengolahan, pengemasan dan pemasaran diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi dari permasalahan yang ada.  Luaran yang diharapkan dari pengabdian ini adalah GAPOKTAN Wonosegoro mampu mengolah dan menjual produk makanan berbahan dasar jagung bekerjasama dengan BUMDesa Tumang sebagai distributor sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan bersama
Pelatihan Komunikasi Pelayanan Untuk Peningkatan Kepuasan Pelanggan Di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Prasojo Prasojo , Arifianto M Lukman , Irfansyah Azhar
Published: July 2023

Pandemi covid-19 telah memasuki kehidupan manusia dalam waktu singkat. Hal ini menyebabkan beberapa aspek kehidupan manusia mengalami goncangan, termasuk juga mata pencaharian. Banyak ruang lingkup mata pencaharian yang mendapatkan dampak dari pandemi ini termasuk juga sektor usaha makanan dan minuman. Sektor usaha makanan dan minuman harus tetap aktif dan memikirkan cara bagaimana menarik pelanggan dan membuat pelanggan tersebut puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan. Dalam konteks kepuasan pelanggan, tidak serta merta kepuasan pelanggan didapatkan pada saat itu secara seketika karena kebutuhannya terpenuhi. Kepuasan pelanggan dijalin dan dipertahankan dengan cara memenuhi kebutuhan yang bersifat personal dan menyentuh aspek emosional dari pelanggan. Solidaritas, kepekaan menjadi bagian seperti keluarga, adalah kepuasan yang diinginkan oleh pelanggan ketika pandemi berlangsung dan menjadi kenormalan yang baru.
PENTINGNYA PENGATURAN DELIK PERDAGANGAN PENGARUH (TRADING INFLUENCE) PADA UNDANG-UNDANG TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Purwanto Mulyono Dwi , Widyaningrum Tuti
Published: July 2023

Peristiwa demokrasi di Indonesia segera terjadi pada tahun 2024. Terkait itu, delik Perdagangan Pengaruh (Trading in Influence) akan muncul dengan adanya korupsi yang dilakukan oleh para pejabat/Penyelenggara Negara dan pihak lain terkait yang dibarengi dengan adanya suap menyuap karena punya kekuasaan/ pengaruh tersebut. Namun delik ini belum ada dalam undang-undang tindak pidana korupsi yang sudah ada dan diatur secara jelas. Delik perdagangan pengaruh adanya di undang-undang hasil ratifikasi dari United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) tahun 2003. Oleh karena belum ada maka dipakailah delik suap menyuap dan/atau gratifikasi mana yang sesuai dengan fakta yang terjadi dan didakwakan oleh Penuntut Umum. Hakim memutuskan sesuai dengan yang didakwakan dan fakta yang terungkap di persidangan. Sehingga perlu adanya delik pemidanaan atau kriminalisasi atas trading in influence ini dan pengaturan hukumnya dalam tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, konseptual dan kasus dari data sekunder yang ada dari beberapa kasus tindak pidana korupsi terkait perdagangan pengaruh yang terjadi pada Putusan Pengadilan Tipikor pada Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat. Maka dengan pengaturan delik perdagangan pengaruh yang berdiri sendiri, selain untuk menindak lebih tegas juga mencegah terjadinya delik korupsi tersebut melalui aturan yang rinci dan sanksi yang lebih berat serta penegakan hukum tanpa pilih kasih/tebang pilih yang dilakukan dengan konsisten sehingga diperoleh tujuan hukum berupa kepastian hukum dan keadilan.

Keywords: Perdagangan Pengaruh, Kekosongan Hukum, Penegakkan Hukum.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan , Lingkungan Kerja, Pelatihan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Mulyeni Sri , Lestari Anita , Azizah Nurul , Herlina Herlina
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetauhi dampak dari gaya kepemimpinan, lingkungan kerja dan pelatihan pada kinerja karyawan PT. Champ Resto Indonesia, apakah ketiga variabel independent tersebut berkontribusi pada kinerja karyawan atau tidak. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penulis didapatkan temuan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan seseorang dalam sebuah organisasi atau perusahaan dapat mempengaruhi kinerja bawahannya variabel gaya kepemimpinan memimiliki nilai t_tabel sebesar 4,106 > 1,680 serta nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Lingkungan kerja memberikan efek terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan ukuran t_hitung yg didapat 3,274 > 1,680 juga nilai signifikan 0,004 < 0,05. Berikutnya pelatihan menunjukkan nilai t_hitung 4,202 > 1,680 serta signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 secara parsial masing-masing variabel independent berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependent. Dan besaran nilai F hitung lebih besar dari F tabel 32,520 > 2,82 juga nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga ddapat disimpulkan gaya kepemimpinan, lingkungan kerja dan pelatihan berdampak positif juga signifikan pada kinerja karyawan.
Entransy Dissipation of Shell and Double Concentric Tubes Heat Exchanger
Authors: Abdulmajeed Basma Abbas , Abdulah Zena Fallah
Published: July 2023

The concept of entransy dissipation was determined for new type of heat exchanger (shell and double concentric tubes heat exchanger). Three parameters, hot oil flow rate, temperature of inlet hot oil and pressure drop of system were investigated with this concept (entransy dissipation). The results showed that the value of entransy dissipation of oil and of system which represents the summation of entransy dissipation of both oil and water increased with increasing the flow rate of hot oil and these values were larger when cold water flow rate was doubled. Also they were increased with increasing the hot oil inlet temperature at a certain flow rate of hot oil. Furthermore, the pressure drops for hot oil in both shell side and inner tubes side was constant and increased according to the increase of its flow rate. At different hot oil flow rate and a certain hot oil inlet temperature, the entransy of hot oil was increased with its pressure drop. In order to keep up with modern technology, infrared thermography camera was used in order to measure the temperatures which were higher than the temperatures obtained by thermocouples. For that reason the entransy dissipation was determined with lower values compared with their values obtained by using thermocouples.