bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Still More to Say
Authors: SWEENEY SUSAN ELIZABETH
Published: April 2022

After Lolita brought him international fame, Vladimir Nabokov kept producing new novels while translating earlier Russian works into English. Since his death, other translations, fiction, lectures, correspondence, writings on lepidoptera, and even a dream diary have appeared. The latest book, Think, Write, Speak: Uncollected Essays, Reviews, Interviews, and Letters to the Editor, offers a dazzling introduction to his work while tracing his progress from an essay on “Cambridge,” written as a Russian émigré student in 1921, to an interview with the BBC Books Programme in 1977. Scholars of American literature will be intrigued by evidence of his transformation from Russian author V. Sirin to American writer and university professor Vladimir Nabokov—including his first interview (in Russian) after arriving in New York City in 1940, his early book reviews (in English) for American journals, fascinating glimpses of his academic career at Wellesley and Cornell, and dozens of charmingly playful interviews from Lolita’s publication until his death. More than eight decades since Nabokov immigrated to the United States, there is still much to learn about his American literary career.
EU-Pakistan Trade Relations: The Role of GSP Plus Status and Pakistan’s Enhanced Access to EU Markets
Authors: Shahroo Malik
Published: April 2022

The Generalised System of Preferences (GSP) Plus is an instrument through which the European Union (EU) intends to encourage not only free trade with the developing countries by providing them tariff free access to the EU markets, but also promote sustainable development. The GSP Plus status has also benefitted Pakistan in attaining tariff-free access to the EU markets for most of its export items. This has increased Pakistan’s exports to the EU by more than 47.25 per cent, especially textile exports which have risen by 66.6 per cent since 2013. This paper analyses to what extent the GSP Plus has helped in enhancing Pakistan’s exports to the EU and removed the constraints that affect the EU-Pakistan trade relations while putting forward recommendations for enhancing EU-Pakistan trade relations in the future. If fully utilised, this paper argues, the GSP Plus status has the ability to earn some extra foreign reserves for a country like Pakistan which is already facing a severe current account deficit, public debt and balance of payment issues.
Understanding the Socio-ecological Drivers of SandMining and their Impact on Kulsi River, Assam, India
Authors: Medhi Samar
Published: April 2022

River in developing countries are tremendous pressure because of increasing dependence of human communities on sand, gravel, hydro electricity etc. River act as a basic source of livelihood and in many cases river has been exploited to such action that its replenishment is not possible. In terms of globalization and to achieve it development is the prior concern. That development ultimately exploit the natural resource base like river, forest etc and their various byproducts such as sand, gravel, timber and other raw materials. Such a noticeable example is Kulsi river originating from Meghalaya and finally merge with Brahmaputra as a southern most tributary. The main importance of the Kulsi river is that it is the shelter of endangered Gangetic Dolphin as well as rich source of pre-Cambrian quality sand. Under such circumstances this paper seeks to access the socio-economic life driving by the sand mining in the Kulsi river. It also identifies various ecological stress lead by sand mining in the river. The study also tries to pinnacle the future environmental problems related to the rampant sand mining with necessary suggestion.
Field Efficacy and Phytotoxicity Evaluation of Metiram70 % WG against Tikka Disease in Groundnut
Authors: Ravindra Mr. , H.B. Narasimhamurthy , Patil Balanagouda , A.N. Shreeja
Published: April 2022

A field experiment was conducted during Kharif-2017 comprising six treatments which replicated four times under farmerâs field. During the current study an attempt was made to evaluate different doses of Metiram 70 % WG for effective management of Tikka leaf spot disease of Groundnut. The results from field experiment showed that, spraying of Metiram 70 % WG @ 2500 g/ha was found effective in registering the lowest leaf spot severity of 14.81 Percent Diseases Index (PDI) which was on par with Metiram 70 % WG @2000 g/ha of both market sample (15.03 PDI) and test sample (16.47 PDI). Data pertaining to percent disease control over untreated check was observed higher in Metiram 70 % WG @ 2500 g/ha (78.32 %). The highest pod yield was documented in plots applied with Metiram 70 % WG @ 2500 g/ha (3016.06 kg/ha) followed with Metiram 70 % WG @ 2000 g/ha of both market sample (2934.82 kg/ha) and test sample (2957.75kg/ ha). In perusal of information generated in the present investigation it is envisaged that, spraying of Metiram 70 % WG @ 2500 or Metiram 70 % WG @ 2000 g/ha were found to be effective dose of fungicides in the management of the disease under field condition as well as successfully suppressed the secondary spread after resorting curative measures.
Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Study of Chitosan Schiff Base Derivatives
Authors: John Saji K. , V.S. Nisha , George Neethu , Benjamin Siny G.
Published: April 2022

Chitosan is natural, biodegradable, and biocompatible hydrophilic polysaccharide of Ã¢(1-4)-linked Dglucosamine and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine prepared from chitin. The remarkable biological properties have paved the way for the introduction of chitosan in the biomedical and pharmaceutical fields. Chitosan, a bio-based polymer which has similar characteristics to those of cellulose, exhibits cationic behaviour in acidic solutions and strong affinity for metals ions. Various chemical modifications have been investigated to improve the properties of chitosan and thus to increase its range of applications. The antimicrobial activity of chitin , chitosan and their derivatives against different groups of microorganisms such as bacteria, yeast and fungi has received considerable attention in the present time. Keeping in view the ample potentials of the antimicrobial activity of chitosan, we have made an attempt to prepare, a Chitosan-base Schiff-based (CSB) compound with an aromatic substituent group. This was synthesized by the reaction of Chitosan with an aromatic aldehyde p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde. The Chitosan-based Schiff base metal complexes were subsequently obtained through the reaction of newly synthesized Schiff bases with metal chlorides. The obtained products were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The antifungal activity of Chitosan Schiff base and its metal complexes were measured against Rhizopus fungus and antibacterial activity against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. These results show that it has both antifungal and antibacterial activity. Chitosan Schiff metal complex have higher antibacterial activity against gram positive and gram negative bacteria.
Effect of Ultrasonication in Lipid Extraction and Production of Biodiesel from Groundnut Shells
Authors: Ragupathy Hariprasath , Venkatanagaraju Erumalla
Published: April 2022

Agro-industrial wastes are at no cost and contain phenolic content; utilizing them in biodiesel production is a beneficial idea. Biodiesel is a choice of fossil fuels. It can be used in diesel engines alone or blended with diesel. In this study, we have chosen groundnut shells as Agro-industrial waste. Groundnut shells were chopped, dried, and ground into powder, and taken into acid pretreatment. After acid pretreatment, one sample was subjected to Ultrasonication, and then lipid contents were isolated using the modified Bligh and Dyer method. In the transesterification process, the lipids were turned into a product such as esters of fatty acids and glycerol in the presence of catalyst KOH and solvent methanol. The characterization and confirmation of esters of fatty acids were done by Gas chromatography-Mass spectroscopy (GC-MS). This research mainly focuses on studying the effect of Ultrasonication in lipid extraction and encourages biodiesel production from groundnut shells
Effects of waste engine oil and crumb rubber rejuvenator on the performance of 100% RAP binder
Authors: ELTWATİ Ahmed , ENIEB Mahmoud , AHMEED Saleh , AL-SAFFAR Zaid , MOHAMED Azman
Published: April 2022

It is frequently essential to add rejuvenators to recycled mixtures comprising reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) to increase their performance. In this research, CR was desulfurized using WEO to produce a compound rejuvenator. The asphalt mixes containing 100% RAP binder were modified and rejuvenated with 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, and 12% WEO-CR. The performance of the HMA samples were assessed using the Marshall stability-flow test, indirect tensile strength (ITS) test, and wheel-tracking device. The results showed that using a 9% WEO-CR rejuvenator restores the physical properties of the aged binder. In addition, the findings revealed that adding 100% RAP binder to the asphalt mixtures increased the tested properties of HMA samples; however, for the long-term performance of HMA, the aged binder may adversely affect the performance of the HMA mixture. Therefore, the addition of the WEO-CR rejuvenator was found to improve the overall performance of the mixture which improved the physical and chemical properties of the asphalt binder and enhanced the mechanical performance of HMA compared to the control mixture.
Poshan Abhiyaan and MCH card awareness among pregnant and postpartum mothers, Raigad district, Maharashtra
Authors: Sagnali Geeta Baswaraj , Ponchitra R.
Published: April 2022

The MCH card is increasingly recognized as an essential tool for maintaining maternal and child health within the expanded coverage of ICDS (Integrated Child Development System) and NRHM (Rural Health Mission). Nation).The POSHAN ABHIYAAN program also advocates for the widespread use of MCH cards and services. The study aims to assess the level of awareness about POSHAN ABHIYAAN and MCH (Maternal Child Health) card among the pregnant and post partum mothers. Method: The study was conducted from 22 February 2021 to 12 April 2021 among 80 pregnant and post partum mothers at the anganwadi centers of Maharashtra state selected by multistage sampling technique. Socio-demographic data along with components of POSHAN ABHIYAAN and MCH card were assessed. Data were collected, entered in MS Excel spreadsheet, and analyzed using SPSS software (version 20.0) Results: 85% were aware about the MCH card. Among them 73.8% carried the MCH card during the regular check-up. 78.8% were aware about 2 T.T. injection doses but only 66.3% were aware about the blood pressure monitored at regular check-up. 83.75% and 5% had average and good level of POSHAN ABHIYAAN awareness. POSHAN ABHIYAAN awareness need to be strengthened with involvement of family members.
Cuatro años contribuyendo a la producción del capital humano y social con mujeres de Chacraseca, mediante una dinámica de reflexión colectiva sobre su contexto y la articulación de actores de desarrollo.
Authors: Velásquez Erick Joel
Published: April 2022

En las comunidades de Chacraseca, al igual que en otras comunidades rurales del país, partimos de que existe una dinámica social y económica que involucra a personas dedicadas a actividades domésticas y la agricultura. En el 2009 se inició un proceso de reflexión con personas que se dedican a actividades domésticas que en su mayoría son mujeres. Este proceso se llevó a cabo con más de 100 mujeres rurales que identificaron como dificultad estratégica las pocas fuentes generadoras de ingresos económicos para cubrir las necesidades básicas en las familias, limitadas por sus actividades orientadas a los quehaceres domésticos, que no son remuneradas y poco reconocidas, además porque algunas que laboran en las actividades agrícolas realizan un papel secundario como apoyo a sus esposos. Acompañadas de un facilitador las mujeres en el proceso analizaron las causas de la dificultad, una vez discutidas todas las causas, idearon diferentes alternativas de solución, las que analizadas en términos de viabilidad, se convirtieron en propuestas. El proceso de reflexión fue continuo debido a la relatividad con la que las mujeres identifican y deciden enfrentar su situación económica. Esto posibilitó a que año con año surgieran alternativas orientadas al mejoramiento y fortalecimientode iniciativas que ya realizaban, invertir para negocio nuevo, obtener una capacitación técnica y práctica para iniciar con un nuevo negocio o emprendimiento de estos. Las que inicialmente consensuaron por subgrupos fueron la elaboración y venta de productos de costura, belleza, reposterías y comidas, crianza, reproducción y comercialización de animales de patio o huertos.
Diseño estratégico para la gestión del desarrollo productivo del rubro frijol rojo en el municipio de San Pedro del Norte del departamento de Chinandega, comprendido en el periodo 2015 al 2019
Authors: Muñoz Izaguirre Pedro Enrrique , Pérez torres Hugo Alexis
Published: April 2022

Se realizó el diseño de un plan estratégico para el desarrollo productivo del rubro frijol rojo proyectando su implementación para cinco años (2015-2019). El diseño del plan estratégico partió del diagnóstico del cultivo de frijol incluyendo un análisis multicriterio de aptitud bajo un ambiente de sistemas de información geográfica (SIG), generado tres sub modelos deaptitud ( biofísica , ambiental y socioeconómica) los que se integraron para generar un modelo final de aptitud del cultivo, reflejando que el 22.76% del municipio es óptimo para el cultivo, el 47.33% de aptitud aceptable y el 29.92% de aptitud marginal. El plan estratégico es un mapa de ruta de cinco años para fortalecer las capacidades productivas de los agricultorespor medio de cinco estrategias con sus respectivas acciones: organización de sistema local de semilla de frijol rojo, fortalecimiento de capacidades y educación, fortalecer la capacidad productiva a través de la producción agroecológica para una producción sostenible y adaptada al cambio climático, fortalecer los procesos de comercialización a través de una unidad de mercadeo y políticas de apoyo productivo y coordinación interinstitucional para desarrollo del cultivo de frijol. El 77.9% de los productores de frijol del municipio de San Pedro consideran su principal problemática productiva son los factores climáticos principalmente la sequía. La evaluación multicriterio proporciona suficiente confiabilidad para tomar decisiones y apoyo al ordenamiento territorial en agricultura de precisión.
Relación entre desnutrición crónica en menores de cinco años y la edad, el nivel de escolaridad y el número de hijos nacidos vivos de sus madres, en tres comunidades que conforman los Sitios Centinela de la Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional (SICESAN) de la Mancomunidad Trinacional Fronteriza del Río Lempa (MTFRL) en el año 2014
Authors: Lezama Mendoza Gioconda , Sibrián Ricardo
Published: April 2022

Se determinó la relación del estado nutricional de niños y niñas menores de cinco años y la edad, escolaridad y número de embarazos de sus madres en las comunidades de Las Toreras, Dolores Merendón en Honduras; San Ramón Centro, Citalá en El Salvador y Las Palmas, Olopa en Guatemala que conforman los sitios centinela de la seguridad alimentaria y nutricional (SICESAN) de la Mancomunidad Trinacional Fronteriza del Rio Lempa (MTFRL), en el año 2014.Bajo un diseño de tipo descriptivo y transversal, se le aplicó un formulario socio-demoFigura y se realizaron mediciones antropométricas a los niños, se determinaron los factores de riesgos para la desnutrición crónica (retardo de crecimiento talla/edad o retardo de altura para su edad) sustentando que la misma es multicausal, fue significativo vincular la edad de la madre y su nivel de escolaridad como elementos que pueden contribuir de forma importante en el estado nutricional de sus hijos. Los hijos de madres menores de edad, especialmente las menores de veinte años con nivel de escolaridad entre 1-4 grado de primaria presentaron mayor prevalencia de retardo de crecimiento (ZTE de -2.42) en comparación con los hijos de madres con edad igual o mayor de treinta años con el mismo nivel de escolaridad, cuya prevalencia fue menor (ZTE -2.01).  La condición de los menores mejoro significativamente a razón de mayor edad de las madres y mayor número de grados escolares aprobados. Los hijos de madres menores de 20 años edad, con nivel de escolaridad mayo a cuarto grado
Evaluación de tres suplementos alimenticios en la producción de Apis mellifera en la Agropecuaria los Potrerillos - Jinotega
Authors: Rodríguez A , Gadea L , Landero J , Hernández A
Published: April 2022

Se evaluó el efecto de tres dietas proteicas como suplementación alimenticia en abejas africanizadas siendo harina de soya, harina de maní, harina de maíz y testigo absoluto sobre el desempeño productivo (consumo de alimento, aumento poblacional, producción de miel, relación beneficio – costo). El presente estudio se realizó en el municipio de Jinotega comunidad San Esteban Agropecuaria Los Potrerillos durante un periodo de 5 semanas, se formó apiario de 16 colmenas todas en núcleo, divididos en 4 repeticiones con cada uno de los tratamientos. En INFOSTAT y un análisis de varianza deTukey, los datos obtenidos reflejaron que no hay diferencias estadísticas significativas en el estudio, sin embargo, la mediade la varianza reflejó diferencia entre los tratamientos donde nos indica que la harina de soya si mostró diferencia en cuanto variables propuesta. Se obtuvo resultados significativos en cuanto a la producción de miel con diferencias de 7 litros de miel la colmena tratadas en comparación al testigo obteniendo económicamente mejores resultados y en cuanto consumo de alimento, señalamos que la harina de maíz obtuvo mejor palatabilidad siendo la mayor consumida seguida por la harina de soya. Se llegó a la conclusión que ambas dosis fueron consumidas y aceptadas; donde se recomienda al realizar este estudio utilizar una muestra más amplia en alimentos proteicosomo dietas sustitutas en los colmenares.
Efecto de la poda de guías y dos tipos de fertilización en la producción de Melón (Cucumis melo)
Authors: Flores-Pacheco J. A. , Godoy S. , Rostrán J. , Bárcenas M.
Published: April 2022

Las prácticas agronómicas inadecuadas en el cultivar de melón, provocan alteraciones de organolépticas y morfométricas del fruto afectando su calidad del mismo. En la presente investigación se evaluaron sistemas de producción de melón de la variedad Cantaloupe bajo fertilización química y orgánica con y sin podas a fin de mejorar la calidad del fruto; Los objetivos son: Determinar la concentración de azúcar en los frutos, Estimar la producción de biomasa de la planta, correlacionar la concentración de azúcar con la concentración de clorofila y registrar las condiciones meteorológicas del Municipio de León-Nicaragua. Los tratamientos evaluados fueron T1= Bokashi con poda, T2= Bokashi sin poda, T3= Química con poda, T4= Química sin poda, establecidos en 3 bloques con un área total de 288 m2. Las distancias fueron de 0.6 m entre plantas y 1.8 m entre calles. Los fertilizantes fueron incorporados un día antes del trasplante. Las variables medidas fueron área foliar, concentración de clorofila, biomasa de la planta, dimensiones del fruto y contenido de azúcar. Se realizó un análisis Bifactorial con Diseño de Bloques Completamente Aleatorio, con intervalo de confianza del 95%. La toma de muestrea se relocalizo cada veinte días a tres intervalos. Concluimos que los tratamientos sin poda independientemente de la fertilización presentaron mayor concentración de azúcares en el fruto y clorofila en las hojas con mayor producción de biomasa, los tratamientos de poda desarrollaron mayor área foliar; presentándose diferencia estadística entre los tratamientos. Las condiciones ambientales locales afectaron negativamente la producción de azúcar en los frutos.
Research on the Development Course and Countermeasures of Chinese Financial Derivatives Market
Authors: Fan Zesen , Liu Kaiyue
Published: April 2022

With the development of times, the trading volume of financial derivatives continuously extend, and its growth rate has exceeded that of traditional financial products. China's financial derivatives market is a crucial part of the financial system, showing a trend of optimized development, and international influence significantly improved. However, compared with the mature financial market abroad, there are still many problems in China's financial derivatives market. The paper analyzes the development course and problems of China's financial derivatives market, and puts forward the countermeasures to effectively promote the development of China's financial derivatives market, in order to enhance the competitiveness of China's financial derivatives market.
Research on the Youth Group's Expectations for the Future Development of self-Media while in the Digital Economy
Authors: Wang Xuan , Yang Zhihui
Published: April 2022

Based on the survey data on the influence of self-media on youth values, this article analyzes the variance of different variables with academic qualifications as the main factor. Use the Sklearn tool to establish a decision tree classification model. The results show that the educational level factor is inversely proportional to the proportion of learning behaviors accumulating knowledge through self-media platforms. Different educational backgrounds have significant differences in the judgment of the authenticity of information cognition. Respondents' views on the future development of public opinion-oriented self-media mainly depend on their daily browsing frequency. Respondents with a very high frequency will make different judgments because of the inverse proportion of academic level and credibility. Finally, this article gives opinions and suggestions on the development of the self-media from three perspectives: the government level, the social level, and the youth group themselves. Encourage youth groups to actively face the opportunities and challenges brought about by developing the self-media industry in the digital economy.
Expulsion of aliens, non-refoulement and issues related to (administrative) discretion
Authors: Boková Terezie , Bražina Radislav
Published: April 2022

One of the outcomes of the 2015–2016 migration crisis in the EU is the urgent need perceived to enhance the effectiveness of forced return procedures, including administrative expulsion. However, given the core human rights obligation of non-refoulement, the push for effectiveness needs to be balanced against procedural safeguards preventing “overly effective” proceedings. The example of the Czech Republic shows that an institutional arrangement could significantly undermine the effectiveness of the proceedings when paired with undue conduct of the administration, such as the improper risk of a refoulement assessment. The article argues that the key to effectiveness does not necessarily lie with speedy procedures, but rather with a pragmatic design of the procedures, as can be concluded from a comparison of the Czech and German approaches.
The return of fiscal policy
Authors: Saraceno Francesco ,   International Labour Organization. Employment Policy Department.
Published: April 2022

This paper looks at the macroeconomic policy response to the Covid-19 crisis in the European Union (EU) and the prospects for long-term recovery under the Next Generation EU (NGEU) plan. It argues that, unlike what happened following the sovereign debt crisis of 2011-2012, the EU’s strong and prompt response to the pandemic took more into account the lessons from the rethinking of macroeconomic theory which started after the Global Financial Crisis, including as it concerns the use of monetary and fiscal policy as macroeconomic and employment stabilizers, the impact of public investments and industrial policy on long term economic growth, and the role of labour market policies and the welfare state. It concludes reviewing the implications for the current debate on the reform of EU economic governance.
Workshop on Competition Issues in the Pharmaceutical Sector in India
Authors: Economics Division
Published: April 2022

No Abstract.
Management Strategies and Practices of In-House Development and Outsourcing of Information Systems in Higher Education Institutions - A Case in Samar, Philippines
Authors: Dollado Rodolfo, Jr.
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to describe the management strategies and practices utilized by the Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) on the island of Samar in the acquisition of information systems using in-house development and outsourcing acquisition methods. It made use of a descriptive method of research. The questionnaire and interview were employed as tools in data gathering. The key findings revealed that most of the HEIs implemented their information systems through outsourcing, had few years of system implementation, had an average budget allocation, had on-going technical support, and had an existing management structure of the information systems. The management strategies utilized by HEIs were highly implemented, while the practices were often practiced to both in-house development and outsourcing methods. In general, the level of management strategies and practices observed in the acquisition of information systems in higher education institutions was similar regardless of the choice of acquisition method – either in-house development or outsourcing.
Covid-19 Pandemisinin Gölgesinde Kanser ve Sosyal İzolasyon
Authors: Doğan Reyhan
Published: April 2022

İki bin on dokuz yılı sonunda ortaya çıkan ve kısa süre içinde tüm dünyaya yayılan yeni tip koronavirüs hastalığı (COVID-19) yalnızca fiziksel sağlığı değil ruh sağlığını da etkilemiştir. Hastalığın diğer kişilere göre daha hızlı ilerleyebildiği ve daha ağır sonuçlara sebep olabildiği bazı riskli gruplar vardır. Bu riskli gruplardan biri de bağışıklığı baskılanan kanser hastalarıdır. Bu süreçte kanser hastaları için koronavirüsten korunmada izolasyon önlemleri hayati önem taşımaktadır. Koronavirüs ile mücadelede hızla uygulamaya geçirilen izolasyon önlemleri virüsün yayılmasını ciddi biçimde engellese de, yarattığı ruhsal sorunlar kanser hastalarını uzun süre olumsuz biçimde etkileyebilmektedir.Bu derlemenin amacı, pandemi sürecinde kanser hastalarının ve yakınlarının/bakıcılarının yaşadıkları sosyal izolasyonu, ruh sağlığı üzerindeki etkilerini ve sağlıklı baş etme yollarını incelemektir.
Ameliyat Öncesinde Yaşanan Kaygının Uyku Kalitesine Etkisi
Authors: Okyar Pelin , Şen Tepe Çiğdem , Durat Gülgün
Published: April 2022

Amaç: Hastanede yatarak tedavi görmek ve ameliyat olmak hastalarda kaygı oluşturan durumlardır. Kaygı, yaşamın pek çok alanını etkilediği gibi günlük yaşam aktivitelerinden uyku düzenini de etkileyen önemli bir faktördür. Bu araştırma, ameliyat öncesinde yaşanan kaygının uyku kalitesi üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.Yöntem: Yapılan araştırma tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı tiptedir. Araştırmanın evrenini bir devlet hastanesinde 2021 yılı itibariyle ameliyathane ortamında ameliyat öncesi dönemde olan hastalar oluşturmaktadır. Çalışma, katılmaya gönüllü olan 100 birey üzerinde yapıldı. Veriler yüz yüze görüşme yöntemi ile araştırmacı tarafından toplandı. Veri toplama aracı olarak Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Ameliyata Özgü Kaygı Ölçeği ve Richard-Campbell Uyku Ölçeği kullanıldı. Verilerin istatistiksel değerlendirilmesinde sayı, yüzde, frekans dağılımı, ortalama, standart sapma, Kolmogorov-Smirnov testi, Independent Sample t test, One Way Anova, Pearson korelasyon testi kullanıldı.Bulgular: Yapılan istatistiksel değerlendirmenin sonucunda hastaların Ameliyata Özgü Kaygı Ölçeği ve Richard-Campbell Uyku Ölçeği puan ortalamaları arasında negatif yönde yüksek düzeyde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptandı. Kaygı düzeyi yüksek olanların uyku kalitesinin düşük olduğu bulundu.Sonuç: Yapılan araştırmanın sonucunda, ameliyat öncesinde yaşanan kaygının uyku kalitesini olumsuz olarak etkilediği belirlendi.
Arap Dilinde Hâl ve Mef’ûlü Bih Üzerine Bir İnceleme ve Mukâyese
Authors: ARVASİ Bünyamin
Published: April 2022

Arapça gramer ilmi, İslamî ilimlerin doğru anlaşılmasına vesile olması hasebiyle dinî ilimler çerçevesinde önemli bir konuma sahiptir. Zira bu ilimde kurallar içselleştirilip kavrandıkça başta Kur’an’ı Kerim ve Hadis-i Şerifler olmak üzere Tefsir, Fıkıh, Kelam vb. ilimlerdeki anla-ma olan hâkimiyet de artmaktadır. Dolayısıyla gramer ilmi olmadan bu dinî metinlerdeki mesajları açık ve tam bir şekilde ortaya koymak mümkün değildir. Bunun için eskiden günü-müze kadar eğitim kurumlarında önce araç ilmi olarak nitelendirilen Arap gramer ilmi ders-leri verilip söz konusu ilmin kurallarına vükûfiyet sağlandıktan sonra amaç olan diğer İslamî ilimlerin dersleri verilmiştir. Arapça gramer ilimleri arasında kelimelerin i’rab durumlarını inceleyen Nahiv ilminin ayrı imtiyazı vardır. Zira Nahiv ilmi vesilesiyle cümle içerisinde geçen kelimelerin hangi i’rab konumuna sahip olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu da Arapça bir metindeki anlamın tam ve eksiksiz olarak ortaya konmasını beraberinde getirir. Mesela bir cümlede geçen mansûp bir kelimenin mef’ul veya hâl olduğu anlaşılmadan anlamın hangisine göre ifade edileceği bilinemez. Nahiv, genel olarak merfûât, mansûbât ve mecrûrât olarak üç kısma ayrılmaktadır. Her üç kısımda da farklı durumları ve birbirine olan münasebetleri hasebiyle tek olarak ele alınıp tahlil ve mükâyese gibi çalışmalara ihtiyaç duyan öğeler vardır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada mensûbât kısmının aslını teşkil eden mef’ûlü bih öğesi ile bu öğeye yakın müna-sebet içinde olan hâl öğesini önce tek tek ele alınıp tahlil edildikten sonra aralarındaki ben-zerlik ve farklılıkları ortaya koymak sûretiyle bir mükâyese yapılmaya çalışıldı.
Nano-biofertilizers: Progressive evolution for sustainable agriculture
Authors: Shanware Arti S , Taiwade Latasha H
Published: April 2022

The application of Nano-biotechnology for the development of fertilizer to enhance the nutritional kinetics of the plant-soil system for sustainable agricultural systems is being reviewed. Excessive use of synthetic fertilizers has caused deleterious effects on the soil microflora, it not only reduces its fertility but also causes lessened remuneration causing financial losses as well as side effects on the environment further causing degradation of biodiversity. Nanotechnology has become a promising area to deal with the above problems, especially in agriculture. With the help of Nano-biotechnology, a conjugated strategy comprising nanomaterials and bio-fertilizers can be achieved which will prove to be a unique, environmentally safe Nano-biofertilizer also having economic value. According to the existing literature, Nano-biofertilizer plays a significant role to modify plant and soil systems for the amelioration of agricultural productivity. Both Nanotechnology and bio-fertilizers work harmoniously due to microbial resurrection as well as nanomaterial coatings delivering higher captivity of soil moisture and vital nutrients of plant and it is because plant growth promoters inside the bioorganic components are generally present and it is either due to direct or indirect relation which can be easily related to various aspects like disease resistance, rhizoremediation and so on. Efforts are being made to review the bio-fertilizer formulations, which are based on nanotechnology with the motive to attain enhanced and sustainable crop production.
Secure E-Voting System
Authors:   LovelyProfessional University Phagwara, India, Singh Aniket
Published: April 2022

Secure E-Voting System is a python-based project. It is an efficient and financially savvy way of leading a democratic method, which has the characteristics of being large-scale data and real- time, as well as requiring a high level of security. Nonetheless, they are concerns about the security of systems administration and protection of correspondence for e-casting a ballot have been developed. Here, the client establishes a connection with the server, this implies that the TCP protocol is being used. For each new arriving Client, the Server should create a new thread to accomplish this feature we took care of concurrent thread, that is, when the number of connections is made with the server, that time each thread doesn’t interfere with one another. Therefore, we synchronized the threads. Securing e-casting a ballot is very urgent and has turned into a famous theme in correspondences and systems administration. This system puts a lot of trust in the central authority. It manages the security of information during the enrolment of the electors while surveying on the final voting day and then some and examining the votes to guarantee an impartial democratic climate. It additionally guarantees that the citizen is an enlisted and interesting elector who is qualified to cast a ballot and its polling form for casting a ballot is customized and gotten. The execution result shows that it is a practical and secure e-casting ballot framework, which takes care of the issue of falsification of votes during e-casting a ballot.
A STUDY ON CUSTOMERS ATTITUDE TOWARDS MOTIVATION OF SELECTING THE BANK
Authors:   Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Professional Studies, New Delhi., .G Dr.Anitha
Published: April 2022

The aim of this study is to investigate the factors influencing the consumers attitude towards motivation of selecting bank. The Efficient Services, Reliable services, Bank Offerings and Personalized Service along with demographic profile of selected bank users were examined. 320 respondents from eleven major banking service users of different bank operators participated in the consumer survey. The infrastructural facility of updated user-friendly technology and its availability was found to be the most important factor that motivated consumers' attitudes in selected bank. By addressing the concerns of and benefits sought by the consumers, marketers can create positive attractions and policy makers can set regulations for the expansion of mobile banking services.
EFFECTIVE HEART DISEASE PREDICTION USING HYBRID MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Authors: Chandra M Megha Ganesh
Published: April 2022

Heart disease is one of the most significant causes of mortality in the world today. Prediction of cardiovascular disease is a critical challenge in the area of clinical data analysis. Machine learning (ML) has been shown to be effective in assisting in making decisions and predictions from the large quantity of data produced by the healthcare industry. We have also seen ML techniques being used in recent developments in different areas of the Internet of Things (IoT). Various studies give only a glimpse into predicting heart disease with ML techniques. In this paper, we propose a novel method that aims at finding significant features by applying machine learning techniques resulting in improving the accuracy in the prediction of cardiovascular disease. The prediction model is introduced with different combinations of features and several known classification techniques. We produce an enhanced performance level with an accuracy level of 88.7% through the prediction model for heart disease with the hybrid random forest with a linear model (HRFLM)
BACKUP POWER GENERATION BY CARBONIZING THE MEDICAL WASTE
Authors:   Department of Biomedical Engineering & Nandha Engineering College, Erode., Nivethitha M.
Published: April 2022

The ongoing COVID-19 disease significantly effects not only the human health but also the wealth of the country’s economy, and this pandemic is contributing with the increased usage of face mask. People’s are using use and throw mask for a particular time period in a day and that are not disposed in a proper manner. So, we planned to make an incinerator for the proper disposal of mask. In this project the disposal of waste (i.e, Surgical mask, Gloves) method is done in the proper manner. The incineration is the common method of waste disposal, here the biomedical waste like masks are disposed by proper incineration the automatic process of mask disposal is processed by means of return signal given through the waste heat energy produced during the incineration process is converted into electrical energy by means of peltier devices. KEYWORDS: Mask, Incineration, Heat, Electricity, Peltier device.
PRE-IMPLEMENTATION ON DIGITALIZE EXAMINATION
Authors:   Govindrao Wanjari College of Engineering & Technology,  Nagpur, Vairalkar Prof. M.K.
Published: April 2022

ABSTRACT:In the world of internet, all task has been done through internet. To convert current exam system into online exam system, we have made this small Online Exam system project. If this system has done in professional level then it will automate our existing examination system into digitize exam system. In this system it will required less effort for execute system and it will be more accurate and less time consuming and at the same time we can conduct more person exam at the same time and it will publish result in a very short time. Below you can find benefits of Online Examination System. If this system has been implemented then examination will not limited in to four wall of class room, but student can part into exam from any place.
A Companion of Ostrowski inequality for the Stieltjes integral of monotonic functions
Authors: Alomari Mohammad
Published: April 2022

Some companions of Ostrowski’s integral inequality for the RiemannStieltjes integral \int_a^b{ f (t) du (t)}, where f is assumed to be of r-H-H¨older type on [a, b] and u is of monotonic non-decreasing on [a, b], are proved. Applications to the approximation problem of the Riemann-Stieltjes integral in terms of Riemann-Stieltjes sums are also pointed out.
A short note on the fractional trapezium type integral inequalities
Authors: Muddassar Muhammad , Bibi Fatima
Published: April 2022

The author has examined a large number of mathematical articles that deal with the expansion of the convexity technique and its various strategies, and focusing on it, they have determine the connection that can be developed among fractional trapezium type inequalities for generalized convex function. The writer advance this direction by examining the Hermite-Hadamard inequality using h-preinvex function.
Identification of Maximum Safe Dose Based on Ratio of Normally Distributed Data under Heteroscedasticity
Authors: Kpeglo Emmanuel D. , Adjabui Michael J. , Dioggban Jakperik
Published: April 2022

In most of the various stepwise confidence interval procedures formulated for identifying maximum safe dose (MSD), homogeneity of variances among different dose levels were required. But in practice, homogeneity of variance is often in doubt. This paper proposes a stepwise confidence set procedure for identifying MSD of drugs based on ratio of population means for normally distributed data under heteroscedasticity without the need for multiplicity adjustment. The procedure employed Fieller's method and obtained individual (1-α)100% confidence intervals for identification of the MSD. We illustrate the procedure with a real life example. In addition, we show that power of the procedure increases with increasing ratio of means, and sample size. Power however decreases with increase in clinical relevance margins. We also illustrate that the new procedure can properly control familywise error rate (FWER).
The Entomology Collection at the Denver Museum of Nature & Science Has a New
Home
Authors: Krell Frank-Thorsten , Stephenson Jeffrey T.
Published: April 2022

The Entomology Collection at the Denver Museum of Nature & Science Has a New
Home
A New Community Garden on the University of Denver Campus
Authors: Morris Julie A. , Murphey Shannon M.
Published: April 2022

A New Community Garden on the University of Denver Campus
Zelfbewust en op impact gericht beleidsonderzoek is onmisbaar voor de legitimiteit van de overheid in een nieuw sociaal contract
Authors: Putters Kim
Published: April 2022

Zelfbewust en op impact gericht beleidsonderzoek is onmisbaar voor de legitimiteit van de overheid in een nieuw sociaal contract

Beleidsonderzoekers kunnen niet alle patronen doorbreken die ons sociaal contract op de proef stellen, maar ze kunnen wel verschil maken door spiegels voor te houden en handelingsperspectieven te bieden. Te vaak wordt meer bewijswaarde gehecht aan rationeel-analytisch of positivistisch onderzoek, zoals doelmatigheidsonderzoek, en minder aan kwalitatief onderzoek, dat meerdere realiteiten benadrukt. Beleidsonderzoekers kunnen laten zien hoe dit elkaar aanvult en van betekenis is voor effectief en legitiem beleid. In dit essay laat de auteur zien wat een sterk sociaal contract vraagt van beleidsmakers en onderzoekers.
Conception of a computer monitoring and function-specific remote controlling application framework
Authors: Bór József , Szabó Csongor
Published: April 2022

An idea is described for the implementation of a framework by which the operation of a computer can be monitored and controlled remotely. Main advantages of the proposed solution are that (1) it can be implemented using open source code and applications, (2) remote monitoring and control can be made using a general web browser, (3) the operation does not need large bandwidth internet connection, (4) it gives system administrators complete control over the production, format, and appearance of the content that serves monitoring purposes, (5) remotely controllable operations can be fully customized, and (6) the proposed remote controlling solution does not make the supervised computer more vulnerable for hacker attacks. The proposed application framework can be an optimal solution for monitoring and remote controlling computers that manage data acquisition from different measurements or run programs which require occasional user intervention.
PENTINGNYA MANAJEMEN PERENCANAAN STRATEGIS BAGI SEORANG PEMIMPIN GEREJA
Authors: Bega Sandi
Published: April 2022

One of the complexity of an organization is due to the absence of strategic planning management so that the organization does not grow healthy. Organizations that do not grow well are organizations that only run in place and eventually they will die. That is why, every form of organization requires good and right management in order to grow and achieve the expected results.Management is a long-term commitment to something you want to do and regulate every activity carried out by the leader or subordinate so that it is well coordinated. Therefore, achurch which is an organization must have good and correct management so that it becomes a healthy church and grows both in quality and quantity.
PENTINGNYA MANAJEMEN PERENCANAAN STRATEGIS BAGI SEORANG PEMIMPIN GEREJA
Authors: Bega Sandi
Published: April 2022

One of the problems of an organization is because of the absence of management so that the organization does not grow healthy. Organizations that do not grow well are organizations that only run in place and eventually they will die. Therefore, every formof organization needs good and right management in order to grow and achieve the expected results. Management is a long-term commitment to something you want to do and regulate every activity carried out by the leader or subordinate so that it is well coordinated. Thus, the church which is an organization must have good and right management so that it becomes a healthy and growing church both in quality and quantity. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method withthe percentage formula: P = (F X 100) / V (P = Percentage, F = Frequency, V = Number of valid questionnaires). This formula is used to analyze and manage the questionnaire data returned by respondents by calculating and looking at the percentage interpretation guidelines to determine the extent of the influence of the independent variables. Based on the results of research that departs from the research hypothesis "if the GPI Impact Community Batam implements management properly and correctly, thechurch will experience maximum growth, both in quality and quantity", it can be concluded that in accordance with observations that are analyzed and managed as well as looking at interpretation guidelines then the hypothesis is accepted. In addition, theresults of the study can also be proven by data on the significant increase in the number of congregations from 200 to 1624 people and the addition of facilities and infrastructure due to the construction of three school buildings namely Cahaya Bangsa 1School, Cahaya Bangsa 2 and Pusaka Bangsa and the GPI Impact Community Bata worship building with a capacity of 1000 people.
EFEKTIFITAS LITURGI IBADAH DALAM GEREJA PANTEKOSTA ISA ALMASIH KASIH SURGAWI JEMBER
Authors: Susanto Yusak Noven
Published: April 2022

The implementation of worship in a church can run well if it is based on the liturgyarranged and established in a church. Without a liturgy in the church organization, theworship process in the church will not take place. Because there is no measurable andwell-structured system that can manage the worship process. The liturgy of worshipwill bring the church organization to the neatness, regularity and deep appreciation ofGod's presence in the worship process. Seeing the function of worship liturgy that is soimportant and fundamental for church organizations, every church organization musthave a worship liturgy. The method used in the form of a narrative approach, namelyinterviews and documentation. The number of partisipan is 23 people. From all dataobtained through interviews that the definition of worship is the fellowship of the faithin God where that time is a very valuable time because at that time every people canworship, praise, give thanks and hear the very important Word of God. With this resultit is necessary to improve the deficiencies that exist specifically that have a large sectorof praise and worship and sermons.
PENGARUH ROH MENYALA-NYALA DALAM MELAYANI TUHAN MENURUT ROMA 12:11 TERHADAP SEMANGAT PELAYANAN MAHASISWA SEKOLAH TINGGI TEOLOGI DUTA PANISA JEMBER
Authors: Mendrofa Agus Kristiani
Published: April 2022

The development of the era towards the millennial era has dragged people tohave an all-istan lifestyle and attitudes of individualism, pragmatism, and  indifference to become stronger in the midst of life together. This attitude has crawled and influenced the lifestyle of servants of God and church activists so that it has an impact on what is the main task of servants of God as social beings and servants of God, namely to care for and serve one another. To maintain the spirit of service to others, it is necessary to have a burning spirit in the life of the servant of God. Therefore, this research is an analysis of how much influence a burning spirit according to Romans 12:11 has on the spirit of service. This study uses quantitative methods using descriptive experimental design in order to determine the effect of a burning spirit on the spirit of service. Based on the data analysis, the results of the calculation of the data with the help of SPSS 16.0 indicate that the burning spirit variable (X) has a significance value of 0.048 <0.05, it can be concluded that the burning spirit variable (X) has a significant effect on the variable. spirit of service (Y).