bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Witnesses in Prosecuting Cases of Fatal Assault: Legal and Sociological Perspectives
Authors: Silalahi Reni Berlian , Malau Ira Yenita , Nainggolan Rani Sabeta , Rastami Mhd Ilham Hidayat , Siahaan Parlaungan Gabriel , Batu Dewi Pika Lumban
Published: November 2023

The act of physical assault is one of the persistent phenomena that is difficult to eradicate in society. Various acts of violence, such as physical abuse and battery, often result in injuries to the victim's body or body parts, and sometimes even lead to lifelong physical disabilities or, in severe cases, death. In criminal cases, witnesses hold a crucial position in determining prosecution, as they are considered lawful instruments. This study examines the role of witnesses in the prosecution of cases of fatal assault. The research method employed in this study is normative legal research, also known as doctrinal legal research or library-based legal research. This type of research is conducted by examining secondary data, including primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that witnesses play a significant and pivotal role in uncovering the truth and facilitating prosecution. From both legal and sociological perspectives, the role of witnesses includes providing evidence, giving testimony, and supporting the public prosecutor. As such, it can be concluded that witnesses have an important role in prosecution, as stipulated in Article 184 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code.
Facing Challenges of Discrimination Against Local Religious Beliefs in Indonesia
Authors: Ramadhan Ilham Dhiya Ul Haq , Faozi Asyif
Published: November 2023

Discrimination against local religious followers in Indonesia remains a recurring issue. Local religions are regarded as beliefs and have not yet been legally recognized as religions. However, adherents of local religions should have the same rights as followers of official religions, without any discrimination. This demonstrates that the government has not fully succeeded in safeguarding the rights of local religious followers and providing them with the expected legal protection as stipulated in the legislation. This research aims to analyze various forms of discrimination and protection, referring to both national and international legal frameworks. The qualitative method, specifically literature review, is employed in this study, gathering data from diverse written sources such as laws, Constitutional Court decisions, international conventions, Article 1945 of the Constitution, as well as relevant cases concerning discrimination against local religions. The research analyzes and connects this information to discuss issues related to local religions in Indonesia. Several challenges are encountered, including the implementation of Constitutional Court decisions regarding legal recognition of belief systems, which have not fully met the needs of local religious followers. The religion column in identity cards (KTP) does not appropriately accommodate local religious adherents, as the implementation regulations still differentiate between religion and belief. Furthermore, a specific case in this research pertains to an incident that occurred in 2021, involving three children who are adherents of the Jehovah's Witness faith. This case exemplifies the discrimination faced by Jehovah's Witness followers and represents the challenges of recognizing local religious beliefs in Indonesia. This research suggests the need for encouragement from various sectors, including the government and society, to foster tolerance and acceptance of differences in Indonesia, thereby realizing Article 28E paragraph 2 of the Constitution as a fundamental guarantee of legal protection against discrimination towards minority religious groups.
Implementation of Law and Actualization of Human Rights for Persons with Disabilities from Sexual Violence in Indonesia
Authors: Muhshonah Muhshonah , Amrillah Mohamad Yusfi , Maskur Ali
Published: November 2023

Currently, sexual violence against women with disabilities often occurs. The lack of legal protection for women with disabilities means that they always experience discrimination from various parties. In the eyes of society, people with disabilities are looked down upon as people who need to be pitied, and in Indonesia itself, they live in a vulnerable environment due to restrictions, obstacles, and difficulties, and their rights are not properly fulfilled. The law itself regulates the protection rights of persons with disabilities, namely Law No. 18 of 2016.Often, people with disabilities become victims of violent acts, which makes it difficult for the perpetrators to be prosecuted by the police or prosecutors. The government itself has not fully provided special facilities to people with disabilities who are in conflict with the law. The government should make clear and firm regulations for people with disabilities who are victims of sexual harassment in order to guarantee protection for people with disabilities with clear laws
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Oleh Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) Di Desa Lintong Nihuta Kecamatan Tampahan Kabupaten Toba
Authors: Sihombing Natalia , Sihombing Tunggul
Published: November 2023

The research method used is descriptive qualitative in order to describe the actual phenomenon of events in the field. Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, and documentation related to the study. The results showed that the implementation of community empowerment that was carried out experienced several obstacles in terms of infrastructure due to limited funds owned and the lack of participating communities because they were still thinking primitively.  Therefore, the researcher conducted an evaluation with William N Dunn's evaluation theory which included effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, leveling, responsiveness and accuracy as benchmarks in this study.  Researchers found that the biggest obstacle lies in the source of funds which is still very minimal and then continued by HR problems. The next step is for researchers to provide some inputs such as collaborating with third parties to cover up funding problems, and to provide training to the community in managing business units as a step to cultivate an entrepreneurial spirit.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Agrowisata Sawah Paloh Naga Di Desa Denai Lama Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Sitanggang Yuli Roulina , Siahaan Asima Yanty Sylvania
Published: November 2023

Agrotourism is a tourist attraction that is built with a theme or concept by combining agricultural activities and tourism activities. The research method used is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Paloh Naga Agrotourism Development Policy in Denai Lama Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency, there are problems such as human resources who do not have professionalism in managing Agrotourism, limited financial resources and the Denai Lama village community has not all had a role and responsibility as a good host for visiting tourists to create a conducive environment and atmosphere
Kolaborasi Pemerintah Dengan Stakeholders Dalam Program Kota Tanpa Kumuh Di Kelurahan Belawan Sicanang Kota Medan
Authors: Angel Angel , Nasution Muhammad Arifin
Published: November 2023

Due to the limited budget due to complex residential problems, the Medan city government took the initiative to collaborate. Problems in slum areas consist of environmental roads, uninhabitable houses (RLTH) for waste management and ROB flooding. The purpose of this study is to describe the process of collaboration between the government and stakeholders in the KOTAKU program. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The research was analyzed through the components as factors in the success of collaboration, namely face-to-face dialogue, building trust, the process of achieving commitment, understanding of joint decisions, obtaining interim results. The results showed that the collaboration process in the City without Slums (KOTAKU) program in Belawan Sicanang Village, Medan City had not been realized properly.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Di Indonesia Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja
Authors: Basofi M. Bagus , Fatmawati Irma
Published: November 2023

Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation in its preparation uses the Omnibus Law method which covers ten policy areas, namely: improving the investment ecosystem and business activities; employment; convenience, protection and empowerment of cooperatives and SMEs; ease of doing business; research and innovation support; land acquisition; economic area; central government investment and acceleration of national strategic projects; implementation of government administration; and imposition of sanctions. Since the beginning of the Omnibus Law "Cipta Kerja" has attracted public attention, especially in the employment cluster because it is considered to bring harm to workers. As a result, trade/labor unions rejected the existence of this Job Creation Law and held large-scale demonstrations in a number of areas.
Manajemen Komunikasi Pelayanan Jasa Tour Dan Travel Manca Negara di PT. Zafa Mulia Mandiri Wilayah Bengkulu
Authors: Apriadi Apriadi , Yanto Yanto , Murwani Anis Endang Sri
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to describe or find out how PT Zafa Mulia Mandiri Bengkulu Region manages communication in order to serve consumers during departure delays and after being allowed to return to depart for Umrah. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study type of research. This research focuses intensively on a particular object that is studied as a case. Data collection techniques in this study were (1) interviews, (2) observation, and (3) documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study were (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) verification/conclusion. The results of the study show that (1) the company determines the criteria for consumers who are healthy and have financial ability, (2) the company prioritizes service to consumers, (3) the company conducts interviews during registration to find out current conditions, (4) the company provided services before the pandemic, during a pandemic, and after a pandemic in accordance with applicable regulations, (5) the company informs about delays in departure, due to current conditions, (6) when it is permitted to return pilgrims, in terms of service, the company prioritizes consumers whose departure is delayed, and (7 ) The company is moving quickly in response to the current situation, namely by dispatching pilgrims as soon as permission to depart has been obtained. The research results are based on the Management by Objectives (MBO) concept which includes: (1) understanding the desired goals, (2) finding facts about current conditions, (3) comparing the desired goals with existing facts, (4) looking for causes of problems, (5) having alternative solutions to problem solving, (6) alternative decisions by setting decision criteria, and (7) making decisions that have been determined.
Manajemen Retribusi Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB) Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Mailoa Christy Nataliana , Ohoiwutun Stanislaus K. , Pattimukay Hengky V. R.
Published: November 2023

Management of Building Permit Retribution (IMB) in increasing Local Revenue in Central Maluku Regency. This research is a descriptive qualitative research that aims to analyze the management of Building Construction Permit (IMB) retribution in increasing local revenue in Central Maluku Regency. This research was conducted at the Public Works and Spatial Planning Office of Central Maluku Regency. Primary data was collected through interviews with a number of informants involved in the Management of Building Permit Retribution (IMB) in Central Maluku Regency. The results showed that in the planning stage of building permit retribution (IMB), a target is determined for each year which is influenced by whether or not the target was achieved in the previous year, and in 2022 according to preliminary research the target was not achieved. The reason is that the community is still indifferent about IMB so it must be followed up. In the management team itself, there is a division of tasks for each member, and there is a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). Although in its implementation, to carry out the SOP, there are still obstacles. As for the fulfillment of the target itself, due to public indifference to IMB, officers must go directly to the scene. In line with this non-compliance, patrols are carried out by a joint team of a number of parties to see and control whether or not there are IMBs on buildings that are being built. And based on local regulations that regulate there are a number of sanctions that can threaten those who violate it. So it is actually necessary to conduct a thorough socialization to the community related to IMB, its management, and other technical matters. .
Penerapan Jurnalisme Warga Di Media Sosial Instagram Kabar Tebet
Authors: Suradi Suradi , Gurning Sisca T. , Tecoalu Melitina , Setiawan Teguh
Published: November 2023

The development of telecommunications technology is increasingly opening up great opportunities for everyone to have their own media. So that opens up opportunities for everyone to become a citizen journalist. This research arises from the results of the increasingly widespread phenomenon of citizen journalists using social media such as Instagram to convey local news, such as at the sub-district or residential area level. The purpose of this research is to observe how citizen journalists apply journalism to convey news and information to citizens via Instagram. The research method uses a qualitative approach, literature, interviews, and analyzes content created by citizen journalists for one year. The results of the research show that the types of local news at the sub-district level with news values of proximity are really needed or in demand by residents of the area where the journalist lives.
Model Komunikasi Humas Pemerintah Nagari (Studi pada Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang sebagai Nagari Berprestasi Informatif di Provinsi Sumatera Barat)
Authors: Havifi Ilham , Marta Revi , Sari Lusi Puspika
Published: November 2023

Keterbukaan informasi publik menjadi jembatan pemerintah daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat dengan pemerintah Desa dan Nagari untuk peninjaurn pembangunan. Bahkan Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat, berhasil meraih penghargaan berprestasi “Informatif” dari Komisi Informasi Sumatera Barat yang mengemas komunikasi Nagari kepada Masyarakat dari seluruh Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Pemetaan model komunikasi di Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang penting untuk dilihat karena pemerintahan Nagari ini memiliki struktural Pejabat Pengelola Informasi Publik (PPID) atau yang biasa dikenal dengan Humas Pemerintah. Humas Pemerintah ini mengelola roda aspirasi masyarakat di Nagari sehingga berperan atas kemajuan Nagari. Model komunikasi Humas Pemerintah Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang ini dipelajari secara detil proses, karakteristik, power relations dengan perspektif komunikasi pemerintahnya. analisis penelitian dimulai dengan memetakan persoalan-persoalan yang dihadapi humas pemerintah sebagai Pejabat Pengelola Informasi dan Dokumentasi berfungsi sebagai pengelola dan penyampai dokumen yang dimiliki oleh badan publik sesuai dengan amanat UU 14/2008 tentang keterbukaan informasi publik di Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan paradigma konstruktivisme. subjek penelitian adalah Pejabat Humas Pemerintah di Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang, Wali Nagari, praktisi media, dan pemangku kepentingan yang mewakilkan masyarakat Nagari. Hasil penelitian melihat model komunikasi humas pemerintah memiliki peran dalam pembangunan hubungan fungsional dengan publik melalui kerjasama dengan pemangku adat bersama anak Nagari dalam rangka publikasi kegiatan Nagari III Koto Aur Malintang sehingga menunjang pemerataan pembangunan di Nagari.
Groupthink Dalam Komunitas One Piece Bengkulu Rafflesia(Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif Di Community One Piece Bengkulu Rafflesia)
Authors: Alvitara Rizady , Yanto Yanto , Risdiyanto Bayu
Published: November 2023

The problem raised in this study is what are the symptoms of groupthink that occur in the Community One Piece Bengkulu Rafflesia which has several advantages compared to other communities, one of which is that this community adheres to a family system within it. The method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method by producing descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from the people being observed. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. This study used the theory of groupthink from Irvin. L. Janis as the main theorist. The results of the study show that the symptoms of groupthink that arise in this community are the perception of invincibility, belief in group morality, collective rationality, illusions about unanimity and pressure on those who disagree. The symptoms of groupthink arise because the group members already feel very confident that their group is the best group compared to other groups. Even so, not all the conditions and symptoms described in theory occur. because basically, all members of the group still maintain each other's integrity.
Study of Milton Glaser's Creative Process In Creating Design
Authors: Setiawan Hendra
Published: November 2023

Those in the art and design field, such as graphic designers, should be creative and inspired, and they usually have their own ways to be creative. Yet, some designers are considered to be so outstanding that they receive such recognition in their creative process. One of them is Milton Glaser. He has been considered one of the first rank designers for decades. Therefore, it is really appropriate and wise for young designers to recognize Glaser’s creative process in order that they could learn and be inspired by his experience. This study focuses in the examination of Milton Glaser’s creative process gained from interviews conducted by the media. The short-term goal of this study is to learn the creative process of a design expert, which hopefully would inspire and open the mind of young designers in their work. After gaining inspiration from this creative process, hopefully the young designers would be much more creative and easily inspired in developing their idea, which is the long-term goal of this study.
The Message and Meaning on Short Animation Film "Surat Untuk Jakarta"
Authors: Prayogo Matheus , Saidi Acep Iwan , Murwonugroho Wegig
Published: November 2023

Jakarta is the center of business and government in Indonesian Republic that have population density about 15.000 citizen per kilometer. Jakarta have many major problem like different political view, high population density, traffic jam, increase of waste product, air population, etc. “Surat Untuk Jakarta” Animation short is about condition in Jakarta from day to night. For about two minutes, the winner of the Best Animation Category in Festival Film Indonesia show us about the architecture in Jakarta in exquisites 2D animation media. Despite of the success for gaining many award like “Best Picture Hellofest 2016”, this film just show the sequence of Jakarta. We can see the iconic building like Monumen National, Dirgantara Statue, Istiqlal Mosque, etc. But the problem is, there is no narrator that tell us what’s going on there. The shot change to another shot, but just segmented people that know the meaning and message of this film. This research purpose is to analyze the meaning and message of “Surat Untuk Jakarta” with semiotic metodolgy. The conclusion of this research is with visual element that have no narrator makes the meaning and the responds to target audience ineffective. The conclusion we have is this film is about the complexity of Jakarta, there are too many social gap in Jakarta, and we still need more pluralism in this city.
Fetishism Towards The Visual Appearance Of The Character's Avatar In The Online Mobile Game Of Ragnarok: Eternal Love
Authors: Sutanto Shienny Megawati
Published: November 2023

Advances in communication technology and the internet, video games developed into games that can not only be played by two people, but many people at once, even up to millions of people. Massive multiplayer online role-playing game or abbreviated as MMORPG is a video game that is played by many people at once and is set in a virtual world. MMORPG generally gives players the freedom to create their own avatars, ranging from race, skin color, hair color, to costumes. In Ragnarok Online Mobile: Eternal Love or usually likened to RoM: Eternal Love, players must pay a sum of virtual money to get (randomly) unique costumes to enhance their character's visual appearance. Players are willing to spend up to millions of rupiah to buy the desired costume. Commodity fetishism is now no longer limited to material objects such as luxury cars, expensive watches and branded bags, but also to virtual commodities and video games. As in the phenomenon of RoM: Eternal Love, fetishism is a virtual commodity.
THE PARADIGM SHIFT OF COMIC AS STORYTELLING MEDIA
Authors: Sutanto Shienny Megawati , Wardaya Marina
Published: November 2023

Comics are media stories that are not specific to a particular group of readers. But in reality, comics are often regarded as mere children's reading. This raises a negative paradigm for comics, and comics are considered as reading that degrades children's morale. This article will describe the history, definition, and function of comics as storytelling media, and how the negative paradigm affects the comic industry in Indonesia. As a medium, the comic is a means to convey messages similar to television, radio, newspapers, and magazines. And similar to other media, comics can be used to convey various kinds of information, not merely intended for entertainment only. Various kinds of messages, ranging from advertorials, political propaganda, public services, even education, can all be conveyed using comic media.

However, most people still believe the false paradigm that that comic is only for children. This is a misunderstanding and is not true.  Since the beginning, the Indonesian comic industry has always tried to grow and counter the negative paradigm. In order to revitalize comics as one Indonesian creative industry subsector, a paradigm shift on how the society values and appreciates comics not just as child reading material needs to happen.

Keyword: comic, media, story, paradigm shift, creative industry.
DESIGNING BRAND ACTIVATION THROUGH INSTAGRAM FOR SEMANDTIK
Authors: Ridho Muhammad Ainur
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the responses of potential consumers on Instagram to the business value of Semandtik as a social brand. The research method used is the Quantitative Method by conducting questionnaires to 70 respondents and Qualitative Methods to 3 Expert Users, 3 Extreme Users, online observation of 2 competitors, as well as literature and journal studies that can support this research. The results of the study can be concluded that Feeds containing neatly arranged photo/video content and informative and communicative instastories content that can also be accessed are highlighted on profiles are the main factors that make them aware of a brand. Then IGTV and GUIDES features. This is a consideration for semandtik in the future to pay attention to and develop a design and communication strategy in the two Feeds and instastory features, especially in the key-visual and content timeline. On the guides and IGTV features, attention should also be paid to the audience's reference material. Then the majority of respondents are aware of the value brought by semandtik through the statements listed in the semandtik instagram bio and consider the available links to make it easier to access and learn more about semandtik and consider the content presented by semandtik to be quite interesting. Furthermore, Whatsapp is the media most often used to communicate further to a brand on Instagram followed by DM, marketplace, and Website.

Keyword: design style, brand Activation, strategic media, batik, artisan.
Content Analysis Of Portrait Of A Lady On Fire (2019)
Authors: Hartawan Michelle , Agustinus Dhani , Santyaputri Lala
Published: November 2023

Portrait Of A Lady on Fire (2019) is mentioned as the perfect example of a queer movie, being written and directed by Céline Sciamma; she is described as an auteur as her movies frequently revolve around the same themes. This movie starred queer individuals as well

Semiotics Analysis of Portrait of a Lady on Fire is understanding that the characters of a queer movie have a common flaw, many queer relationships, especially lesbian relationships. However, in this movie, visually intimate scenes are not shown explicitly and are not fetishized or meant to be portrayed as sexual, but are meant to show the depth of their affection. The director does not exploit the characters sexually. 

This article revealed that the community's movie could not cater to the heterosexual audience and was written based on stereotypes for misleading represented through the eyes of heterosexual perspectives.

 

Keywords: movie, queer theory, film theory, feminist film theory, semiotics
Uso del tereftalato de polietileno (PET), en reemplazo del agregado fino, para la elaboración de unidades de albañilería
Authors: Cruz Orrego Nelson Koquito , Leiva Goicochea Robert Licht , Apaza Panca Christiaan Zayed
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de la investigación fue emplear tereftalato de polietileno (PET) como sustituto del agregado fino en la fabricación de unidades de albañilería, siguiendo las pautas del Reglamento Nacional de Edificaciones - Norma E 0.70 (Albañilería). Se estableció una resistencia a la compresión mínima de 50 kgf/cm² para las unidades de albañilería clase "Bloque P". A través de un diseño experimental, se calcularon las dosificaciones de los agregados en la mezcla del concreto. Se introdujeron porcentajes de hojuelas de plástico PET reciclado (0%, 3%, 6%, y 9%) en la mezcla del "bloque", generando cuatro tratamientos. Después de los 28 días, se realizaron ensayos para evaluar las propiedades de las unidades de albañilería. Los resultados indican que, a medida que aumenta la adición de hojuelas de plástico PET reciclado, las propiedades de las unidades de albañilería "Bloques P" no mejoran significativamente. Se destaca que la disminución en la resistencia a la compresión comienza con la adición del 3% de plástico PET reciclado, aunque las unidades cumplen con los estándares establecidos por la norma E.070.
Influencia del polietileno tereftalato (PET) en el CBR de subrasantes tipo A-6 en la vía Mochenta-San Nicolás, Jaén
Authors: Mora Yajahuanca Rowel , Guevara Chávez Andy Alexis , Apaza Panca Christiaan Zayed
Published: November 2023

La problemática que se identificó fue la presencia de grandes cantidades de residuos de plástico que se generan al año en todo el mundo, y que no son reutilizados para mitigar la contaminación ambiental; así como la mala calidad de los proyectos de infraestructura vial. El objetivo fue determinar la influencia del polietileno tereftalato (PET) en el CBR de la subrasante tipo A-6 en la vía Mochenta-San Nicolás, Jaén – 2022. Para ello se aplicó el método deductivo basado en la realización de ensayos de laboratorio para muestras de suelo con y sin adiciones de PET; obteniendo como resultado un suelo compuesto por arcillas inorgánicas, tipo A-6 de mediana a baja plasticidad, con un CBR  de 3.83% a 0.1” al 95% de la máxima densidad seca; mientras que, para las adiciones de 1.50, 3.00 y 6.00% de PET se obtuvieron valores de CBR de 3.61%, 4.65% y 2.88% respectivamente; concluyéndose que la adición de 3.00% de PET, es la que mejor resultado presenta, ya que, tuvo un aumento de 0.82% en el valor del CBR, en relación al CBR la muestra natural; pero, no supera el 6.00% que indica la normativa peruana para considerarse como una subrasante adecuada o regular.
Nivel de Riesgo ante Inundación Fluvial aplicando la Metodología Cenepred en el Sector Magllanal -Jaén - Cajamarca
Authors: Muñoz Bustamante Yeni Lizbeth , Yamunaque Tocto Lady Abigail
Published: November 2023

La población del sector Magllanal es una zona amenazada por el desborde de la zanora Magllanal a causa de eventos de altas precipitaciones pluviales, ocasionando la activación de esta con movimiento de flujos de agua y lodo a gran velocidad, trayendo consigo daños en la población, la infraestructura pública y vial. El objetivo fue determinar el nivel de riesgo ante inundación fluvial aplicando la metodología CENEPRED 2014, la cual consistió en identificar el parámetro de evaluación y susceptibilidad del peligro, analizar el nivel de vulnerabilidad de los elementos expuestos en función de la fragilidad, exposición y resiliencia y determinar el nivel de riesgo. Se obtuvo como resultado que el Nivel de Peligro es medio y el Nivel de Vulnerabilidad es alto, por ende, el Nivel de Riesgo por inundación un 1.47 % (1 lote) se encuentran en un Nivel Muy Alto, un 69.12 % (47 lotes) se encuentran en un Nivel Alto, un 29.41 % (20 lotes) en un Nivel Medio. Concluyendo que el Nivel de Riesgo por inundación fluvial se encuentra en un Nivel Alto, para lo cual se propuso medidas estructurales y no estructurales adecuadas con planes eficaces que permitan controlar el riesgo ante inundación fluvial.
NAPONSKE PRILIKE U PRIJENOSNOJ MREŽI I REGULACIJA NAPONA MREŽNIM TRANSFORMATORIMA
Authors: Goran Jerbić
Published: November 2023

Prikazani su rezultati analize utjecaja promjene prijenosnog omjera mrežnih transformatora 400/220 kV i 400/110 kV na naponske prilike u interkonektivnim čvorištima. Naglašeni su neki od problema vezanih za regulaciju napona mrežnim transformatorima i izbor načina i opsega regulacije transformatora u transformatorskim stanicama 400/220/110 kV Žerjavinec, odnosno Enrestinovo.
POSLOVANJE OUTSOURCING TVRTKE ZA ENERGETIKU U SEKTORU DRVNE INDUSTRIJE
Authors: Vedran Uran
Published: November 2023

Outsourcing podrazumijeva vlasnički ili zakupnički, upravljački i korisnički prijenos jednog tipa poslovanja određene tvrtke kojoj to nije primarna djelatnost na drugu tvrtku kojoj to jest primarna djelatnost. Takav odnos poslovanja i upravljanja između pojedinih djelatnosti u ovom radu prikazan je između drvno-prerađivačke tvrtke kao tvrtke-klijenta te outsourcing tvrtke za energetiku, s opisom četiriju različitih varijanti. Postavljen je model određivanja isplativosti kupovanja energije od outsourcing tvrtke. Taj je model primijenjen na konkretnoj drvno-prerađivačkoj tvrtki. Kroz diskusiju su razmotrene pogodnosti i ograničenja poslovanja outsourcing tvrtke za energetiku u Hrvatskoj.
NUMERIČKI ALGORITAM ZA PRORAČUN OTPORA RASPROSTIRANJA ŠTAPNOG UZEMLJIVAČA PRIMJENOM METODE INTEGRALNIH JEDNADŽBI
Authors: Tomislav Barić  , Zijad Haznadar  , Srete Nikolovski
Published: November 2023

Sve dostupnija osobna računala (PC) te porast njihove procesorske moći (oko 2 puta svakih 18 mjeseci – zakonitost koju je zapazio Gordon Moore davne 1965. godine) otvorila su vrata uporabi osobnih računala u gotovo svim područjima elektrotehnike, pa tako i elektroenergetike. Iako je cijena osobnih računala s obzirom na procesorsku moć u stalnom padu, mnogi profesionalni specijalizirani programski alati za proračune elektromagnetske kompatibilnosti zbog stalnog porasta cijene postaju sve nedostupniji manjim poduzećima i zainteresiranim pojedincima. Izlaz iz ovakve situacije jedino je moguć razvojem vlastitog, ovisno o namjeni specijaliziranog programskog alata. U članku je prikazan način kako se može uporabom relativno jeftinog (oko 500 €) matematičkog paketa “opće namjene” “Mathcad 2000” izvršiti proračun otpora rasprostiranja. Za proračun otpora rasprostiranja korišteno je računalo na bazi Pentium III (667 MHz) procesora s 256 Mb radne memorije. Rezultat dobiven predstavljenim algoritmom i korištenjem programskog paketa Mathcad uspoređen je s rezultatom dobivenim korištenjem su-vremenog profesionalnog programskog paketa CDEGS (Current Distribution Electromagnetic Interference Grounding and Soils Structure Analysis) kanadskog proizvodača:“Safe Engineering Services & Technologies Ltd.”, kojemu je točnost provjerena na međunarodnoj razini, brojnim mjerenjima i uspoređivanjem s drugim programskim paketima.
Impacto de la Nutrición en el Rendimiento Académico: Una Revisión Narrativa
Authors: Leon De la Cruz Josely Yasmin , Carhuajulca Saavedra Laura Faviana , Mayori Alexandra Jaramillo Vega  , Torres Fabian Sarai Flor , García Ramos Williams , Alvarez Huari María Ysabel
Published: November 2023

Las personas al momento de elegir los alimentos que consumirán durante su día a día son influenciados por los medios de comunicación y entorno cercano, por lo cual, es relevante tener una alimentación saludable para que influya de manera positiva en los diversos aspectos de la vida como el desempeño académico. El objetivo del presente estudio es conocer el impacto de la nutrición en el rendimiento académico. El presente trabajo tuvo un enfoque cualitativo con carácter narrativo e interpretativo.  Las fuentes seleccionadas fueron artículos científicos de diversas bases de datos, principalmente de Scopus. La nutrición es mucho más que solo comer, es un proceso complejo en el que inciden múltiples factores que impactan en la persona física y cognitivamente y, por consiguiente, en nuestro desenvolvimiento en diversos aspectos de nuestras vidas, en el cual resaltamos el rendimiento académico, ya que será más beneficioso en la medida que sigamos recomendaciones dietéticas, no solamente con la finalidad de tener un mejor desempeño en cuanto a los estudios sino también para prevenir los diferentes trastornos alimenticios que una falta de hábitos dietéticos saludables generan, en ese sentido, promover con profesionales capacitados una concientización sobre comportamientos alimenticios saludables acordes a los entornos socioeconómicos en el que se encuentran los estudiantes es recomendable y prioritario con la finalidad de difundir su importancia y asociación con el bienestar de las personas, el cual se verá potenciado si se siguen otros hábitos saludables como el ejercicio físico, el cual será materia de una próxima investigación.
Ureterolitiasis Izquierda Obstructiva Moderada en paciente de 16 años. Reporte de Caso
Authors: Holguín Maldonado Mateo Javier , Peñafiel Miranda Md. Indira Salomé , Cevallos Díaz David Alejandro , Cabrera Armijos Indira Vanessa , Sánchez Ojeda Alondra Monserrat
Published: November 2023

La ureterolitiasis es una enfermedad global que afecta a millones de personas y causa una enorme carga económica. Por tanto, esta enfermedad impone una carga importante al sistema sanitario. La incidencia y prevalencia de esta enfermedad también está aumentando. Además, cada vez hay más pruebas que sugieren que la nefrolitiasis se asocia con otras enfermedades sistémicas, en particular enfermedades cardiovasculares, diabetes y obesidad. La afección suele ser muy dolorosa, aparece repentinamente sin previo aviso y los síntomas tardan días en desaparecer. Por lo general, el curso de esta afección es benigno, pero en ocasiones puede ser necesaria una intervención urológica y una hospitalización. Los abscesos renales, los cálculos infectados, la enfermedad renal crónica, la obstrucción, las cicatrices ureterales y la estenosis son complicaciones de los cálculos ureterales. Se reporta paciente femenina de 16 años acude por reportar dolor lumbar acompañado de escalofríos y alza térmica no cuantificada, se evidencia al examen EMO pielonefritis, sintomatología no mejora por lo que es hospitalizada.
Ausencia de Independencia Judicial en Bolivia por Falta de Presupuesto
Authors: Díaz Morales Norka
Published: November 2023

El presente artículo analiza la Independencia Judicial en Bolivia desde su dimensión Institucional, ya que desde su Constitución Política del Estado de 2009 a la fecha, uno de los factores que impide la materialización de una verdadera Independencia en la justicia es la falta de autonomía presupuestaria por un lado y su precaria asignación por otro, hechos que denotan no dar la debida importancia el principio de división de poderes y al rol que cumple el Órgano Judicial que es fundamental para garantizar el Estado de Derecho y la administración de justicia que precautele el cumplimiento de la garantía del respeto de los Derechos Humanos,  de la Constitución y las Leyes.
Análisis Probabilístico de las Variables de Resistencia al Corte Provenientes del Ensayo Triaxíal de los Suelos Finos de la Ciudad de Tarija, Bolivia
Authors: Baldiviezo Montalvo Trinidad Cinthia
Published: November 2023

Los fenómenos de la mecánica de suelos, sus propiedades geotécnicas y sus variables más representativas, son de naturaleza aleatoria, es decir, se caracterizan por ser variables en el tiempo y en el espacio. Por esta razón, se usan métodos estadísticos y probabilísticos para cuantificar estas variables, con un nivel de precisión razonable. En este artículo, una vez determinadas experimentalmente las variables más representativas de la resistencia al corte (Triaxial No Consolidado No drenado, Cuu) de 25 muestras de los suelos finos de la ciudad de Tarija, se han determinado sus indicadores estadísticos más importantes y se ha seleccionado el modelo de distribución de probabilidades que mejor describe su comportamiento en términos de probabilidades, en cada caso. Para seleccionar el modelo de distribución de probabilidades más apropiado para cada variable, se han utilizado dos criterios, a saber, la comparación del histograma empírico con el modelo teórico y la prueba chi cuadrada.  Usando estos modelos, se han determinado los percentiles para cada una de las variables, los cuales son útiles para estimar el riesgo y también para fines de diseño. Adicionalmente, se han formulado correlaciones útiles que permiten estimar una variable para valores prefijados del percentil.
La calidad en la Titulación como Proceso de Investigación Formativa en la Educación Superior de la Facultad de Filosofía, Letras y Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad de Guayaquil
Authors: Luisa Correa María , Guevara Burgos. Juanita , Mariscal Santi Víctor , García Altamirano Rosa , Pinzón Balcázar Yessica Marìa , Rodríguez Ramírez Andrés
Published: November 2023

La investigación formativa que se desarrolla en el ambiente de aprendizaje universitaria facilitan la calidad de titulación desde la operacionalidad de las funciones sustantivas: academia, investigación y vinculación con la comunidad, en la presente investigación se propone presentar un análisis de la calidad de titulación. El desarrollo de los procesos desde el inicio de la formación académica debilita cada día más las carreras de cierre puesto que la sistematización de la unidad de integración curricular asegura la culminación del proceso. Las siguientes interrogantes ¿Cómo medir la calidad de titulación desde la problemática social de los procesos académicos y pedagógicos del centro educativo? ¿Cuál es la funcionalidad de la calidad de titulación de las carreras de cierre? Esta es la triangulación de la metodología que se aplica en esta investigación descriptiva con un diseño bibliográfico en donde los diferentes dispositivos siendo el marco itinerante del proceso que se van planteando, los indicadores sobresalientes esta la calidad de la titulación utilizando la investigación formativa. Las conclusiones que se desarrollen en el proceso con investigación formativa de la titulación están: becas/créditos educativos por méritos académicos, y respeto de los derechos estudiantiles. Capacidad del espacio físico de la carrera para albergar a la población estudiantil matriculada. Desarrollo de la formación profesional del estudiante en espacios sociales, internos y externos a la universidad, sobre todo desde la virtualidad.
Revisiting the advancement with painless microneedles for the diagnosis and treatment of dermal infections: A review
Authors: Mohite Popat , Patel Meenakshi , Puri Abhijeet , Pawar Anil , Singh Sudarshan , Prajapati Bhupendra
Published: November 2023

Dermal infections present a major health risk and challenge in clinical and community settings. Painful procedures are often involved in conventional diagnostic and treatment methods, causing patient discomfort and non-compliance. Pain-free and minimally invasive approaches are offered by microneedles as a promising technology for the diagnosis and mitigation of dermal infections. The focus of this paper is on the advancements and approaches to fabricating painless microneedles for the mitigation and diagnosis of dermal infections. Microneedles provide a painless and minimally invasive option compared to traditional techniques. Additionally, it emphasizes incorporating sensing technologies to diagnose infections. Microneedles that don't cause pain could change dermatology practices by offering patient-friendly and effective solutions for diagnosing and managing dermal infections. The article covers regulatory concerns, scalability, and cost-effectiveness, stressing the necessity for additional research and development for implementing this technology in clinical settings. The significance of painless microneedles in improving patient comfort, adherence, and early detection of dermal infections is emphasized. In conclusion, the invention of pain-free microneedles is notable progress in preventing and diagnosing skin infections. The successful implementation of painless microneedles has the potential to revolutionize dermatology practices, enabling effective and patient-friendly approaches for the management and diagnosis of dermal infections.
La Gestión del Conocimiento en la Práctica de los Deportes
Authors: Martínez-Salinas Francisco José
Published: November 2023

La gestión del conocimiento ha adquirido gran notoriedad e importancia en la creación de una cultura donde este se valore, comparta y administre, de manera tal que constituya un factor clave en el desarrollo de las sociedades. Por tal razón, que la gestión del conocimiento constituye un aspecto fundamental en la formación de los futuros docentes de la especialidad de educación física. El presente ensayo pretendió mostrar cómo la gestión del conocimiento constituye un aspecto fundamental en la formación de los futuros docentes de la especialidad de educación física. El presente ensayo se enmarcó dentro del paradigma humanista, toda vez que procura instaurar una alta valoración en todos los individuos implicados, siguiendo el método deductivo bajo un enfoque cualitativo de tipo interpretativo, estructurado bajo un diseño narrativo de tópico. El currículo para la carrera de educación física debe responder a la naturaleza misma de la especialidad, a la vez que proponga situaciones significativas de aprendizaje de los fundamentos básicos de los deportes, ya que estos últimos van más allá de las actividades físicas, sino que además inculcan y afianzan valores como el respeto, la responsabilidad, el compromiso y la dedicación, a la vez que ayudan en la socialización.
Objeto Virtual de Aprendizaje direccionado a la Enseñanza y Aprendizaje del Sistema Binario
Authors: Mendoza-Perez Marco Alberto , Vega-Mateos Rosendo
Published: November 2023

Aprender como objetivo de la educación, cuyo proceso forma parte de la adquisición de conocimientos teóricos y prácticos por medio del diseño e implementación de estrategias de enseñanza – aprendizaje, junto con la experiencia personal, social y cultural. El objetivo de la investigación fue la creación de un Objeto Virtual de Aprendizaje (OVA) direccionado a la enseñanza - aprendizaje del sistema binario. La investigación se fundamentó bajo el método inductivo, paradigma positivista, enfoque cuantitativo, diseño cuasiexperimental, de tipo exploratorio y de corte longitudinal. El OVA se presentó a un grupo de 15 estudiantes de 8º semestre de la carrera de Ingeniería en Computación del Centro Universitario (CU) Valle de Chalco perteneciente a la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México (UAEMex). Se obtuvieron resultados satisfactorios en el cuestionario el cual les fue aplicado a los estudiantes, ellos indicaron que el OVA fue de su agrado, amigable, creativo, interactivo y lograron adquirir nuevos conocimientos o repasar los ya existente sobre el sistema binario.
Sveriges och EU:s internationella insolvensrätt
Authors: Bogdan Michael
Published: November 2023

Beskrivning saknas.
Anställda i styrelsen
Authors: Moberg Krister
Published: November 2023

Beskrivning saknas.
Kommentar till strafflagen kap 14, 2 uppl.
Authors: Thyrén Johan
Published: November 2023

Beskrivning saknas.
O ESPAÇO DESTINADO PARA AS CRIANÇAS PEQUENAS: E BEM PEQUENAS
Authors: Cadidé Vilela Maria Cristiana Da Silva , Morais C.T. Q de
Published: November 2023

A proposta deste artigo é discutir sobre a necessidade de se preparar um espaço adequado para o desenvolvimento integral da criança. O espaço destinado para o atendimento da Educação Infantil, visando às necessidades do desenvolvimento integral da criança. Para tanto, propõe se apresentar estudos sobre “o espaço destinado ao atendimento à infância desde a iniciação da escola destinada especificamente de crianças pequenas e bem pequenas”. O espaço que conhecemos que atende diariamente a criança pequena é semelhante ao espaço de uma “escola”,A relevância e contribuição da pesquisa, se manifesta por entender sobre a importância do trabalho realizado no âmbito educacional por direito da criança. O método de pesquisa foi realizado por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica na abordagem qualitativa, se preocupou em fornecer informações sobre as políticas e modelos de espaço preparados para o desenvolvimento infantil. Ao pensar no espaço para a infância é necessário pensar em uma estrutura adequada aos pequenos.
A INEFICÁCIA DAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURANÇA: UMA ANÁLISE ACERCA DOS DIREITOS E GARANTIAS DE PACIENTES COM TRANSTORNO PSIQUIÁTRICO ESQUIZOFRÊNICO.
Authors: Vicente Sara Luiza
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem o objetivo de investigar, através das medidasseguranças, como estão sendo preservados os direitos das pessoas com transtornoesquizofrênico, tendo em vista a situação histórica do país. Aliado a isso, também cabecompreender o conceito e aplicação das medidas de segurança, identificar e analisar suasdeficiências em face dos portadores de transtorno mental esquizofrênico, apresentando oconceito de sua patologia, evidenciando os meios de prevenção e a defesa dos atos ilícitoscometidos pelo indivíduo portador de esquizofrênia, analisando quais as ineficácias esituações encontradas no país. O trabalho trata de uma explanação através do conceitohistórico das medidas de seguranças, ao analisar a escassez no que tange a saúde mentalno âmbito jurídico e o quanto a sociedade corrobora para com isso. Dessa maneira,apresenta possiveis falhas no Sistema Penal Brasileiro, no que incorrem em sançõespenais, explicando com o passar dos anos como chegou na atual situação. Demonstra asviolações dos direitos e garantias dos sofredores de transtorno mental esquizofrênico e oquanto os direitos humanos são silenciados enquanto os outros decidem por sua vida.Também almeja mostrar mecanismos humanísticos de uma rede de apoio e proteção, paraque haja uma eficácia maior na ressocialização, bem como, o respeito perante Estado.Para a realização desse artigo, a metodologia adotada se deu por meio do estudointerdisciplinar, abordando estudos de autores na área da psicologia, psiquiatria e Direito.A metodologia por sua vez, aplicada, teórico bibliográfica, por meio de discussõesteóricas, legislativas. Evidencia-se o tratamento e as medidas, para que haja um devidocuidado ao portador de transtorno mental esquizofrênico e a responsabilidade peranteEstado e sociedade.