bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Humik Asit ve Azotlu Gübrelemenin Marulun Besin Maddesi İçerikleri Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: TARAKÇIOĞLU Ceyhan , BAŞ ODABAŞ Merve
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmada, humik asit ve azotlu gübrelemenin iki farklı marul bitkisinin besin element içerikleri üzerine etkisi incelenmiştir. Bu amaçla iki sıvı humik asidin 0-400-800-1200 mg kg-1 dozları ile üre ve amonyum nitrat gübresi uygulanmıştır. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre, Model marul çeşidinde amonyum nitrat gübre uygulaması ile humik asidin 800 mg kg-1 dozundan en yüksek yaş ve kuru ağırlık elde edilirken; Carmesi marul çeşidinde üre ve amonyum nitrat gübresi ile humik asidin 800 ve 400 mg kg-1 dozundan elde edilmiştir. Bitkinin K içeriğinin 800 mg kg-1, Fe içeriği ise 800 ile 1200 mg kg-1 humik asit dozlarına kadar artmıştır. Bitkinin toplam N ve nitrat ile Ca, Mn, Zn ve Cu içeriklerinin dozla birlikte genellikle düzenli bir şekilde arttığı; Mg içeriğinin düzenli bir şekilde azaldığı tespit edilmiştir.
Social dialogue in the public services in selected ASEAN countries
Authors: Bitonio Benedicto Ernesto R. ,   International Labour Organization. Sectoral Policies Department.
Published: June 2022

The study assesses the social dialogue, freedom of association and collective bargaining institutions and practices in the public service among five member-countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), namely Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Generally, “public service” and “public sector” as understood from the Constitutions of the five countries broadly subsume the various branches or agencies of the State performing governmental functions at central and local levels, including State enterprises. The Constitutions of the five countries generally recognize the freedom of association as a fundamental civil liberty, but national legislations typically regulate or restrict trade union rights in the public sector to maintain or protect public order, national security, general welfare or good morals. Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand have their respective institutions and mechanisms that could allow public sector employees, represented by their unions or associations, to engage in some form of social dialogue with their employers, including collective negotiation or bargaining. In public sector social dialogue mechanisms, high-level elected or appointed public administrators responsible for State functions represent the State as employer party. Their unions or organizations represent employees, who come from the civil service or the bureaucracy. Generally, regulation of public sector labour relations makes public sector social dialogue difficult and, in relation to Indonesia, inexistent. The author concludes that there is little evidence to show the meaningful existence of the enabling conditions for effective social dialogue, particularly the existence of strong, independent workers' and employers' organizations as envisioned in fundamental ILO conventions, and of political commitment to engage in social dialogue by all parties.
MİLLİ MÜCADELE’YE KARŞI YÜRÜTÜLEN KARA PROPAGANDA VE OLUŞTURULMAK İSTENEN MUSTAFA KEMAL - KUVAYIMİLLİYE İMAJI
Authors: DOĞANAY Rahmi
Published: June 2022

Osmanlı Devleti, iç ve dış etkenlerin zorlaması, kısmen de yöneticilerinin tercihi olarak Birinci Dünya Savaşı’na girmiş, 4 yıl süren savaştan enerjisini tüketerek ve yenilerek çıkmıştı. Bu yenilginin bedeli, devlet ve millet için maddi manevi bazı kayıplar vermekten çok öte, devletin varlığı ve milletin istikbalinin kaybedilmesi sonucunu doğurmuştu. Bu şartlarda karşılaşılan varlık-yokluk ikileminde, bir şekilde var olmaya devam edecek bir çıkış yolu aranması ve gündeme gelen çıkış yolları bakımından farklı kesimlerden değişik siyasi görüşler benimsenmiş ve gündeme getirilmişti. Devleti savaşa sokan dönemin yöneticileri ve siyasi çevreleri, muhalifleri tarafından mevcut durumun sorumluları olarak siyasette ve vicdanlarda mahkûm edilmişti. Bu çevreler, İtilaf Devletlerinin, özellikle İngiltere’nin himayesinde yapılabilecek makul bir barış anlaşması ile zayıf da olsa devletin varlığının, küçülmüş de olsa vatanın bütünlüğünün korunmasının mümkün olacağına inanmışlardı. Bu siyaseti olumsuz etkileyecek her türlü hareket ve davranışı zararlı görmüşlerdi.
HÜSEYİN CÖNTÜRK’ÜN TURGUT UYAR İNCELEMESİNİ YENİ ELEŞTİRİ KURAMI BAĞLAMINDA OKUMA
Authors: ÇETİN BAYCANLAR Sema
Published: June 2022

İngiliz ve Amerikan edebiyatlarında 20. yüzyılın ilk yarısında baskın, biçimci bir eleştiri eğilimi olan Yeni Eleştiri özellikle yakın okuma tekniğini kullanmasıyla ön plana çıkar ve bu eleştirel yöntem, metnin kendisine sadık kalarak metin dışı kaynakları göz ardı eder. Bu haliyle literatürde nesnel eleştirinin gelişmesinde ciddi katkıları olan bir eleştiri eğilimi olarak anılır.

Metni biyografi, tarih, sosyoloji, psikoloji ve siyasi öğretilerden bağımsız bir anlayışla değerlendirmeyi hedefleyen bu eleştiri anlayışını, Türk edebiyatında 1950’li yıllarda Hüseyin Cöntürk’ün çevirilerinde ve eleştiri metinlerinde görmek mümkündür. İzlenimci eleştiri anlayışına karşı tutumuyla da bilinen Cöntürk’ün çalışmalarında özellikle sayısal veriler ve analizlerden yararlanması, nesnelliğe yaptığı vurgu, şiirde sembol, imge, imaj ve yaratılan dünya üzerine görüşleri eleştiride farklı bir alanın açılmasına katkıda bulunmakla birlikte eleştirilere de hedef olmuştur.

Hüseyin Cöntürk’ün, İkinci Yeni Hareketinin önemli şairlerinden biri olan Turgut Uyar’ın şiir dünyasını, bu hareketten bağımsız olarak ele aldığı “Turgut Uyar” başlıklı çalışması pek çok açıdan Yeni Eleştiri ile yöntem açısından paralellik taşımakla birlikte birtakım unsurlar dâhilinde bu anlayıştan uzak bir içerik barındırır. Cöntürk’ün Garip şairleri ile Uyar arasında kurduğu ilişki, sanatçının şiir dünyası dışında ele alınması gereken duygu durumu (psikolojisi) gibi unsurlardan bahsetmesi tartışmaya açık tespitlerdir. Bu çalışmada Cöntürk’ün Yeni Eleştiri anlayışıyla olan organik ilişkisi ve hangi içerikle bu anlayıştan ayrıldığı tespit edilmeye ve değerlendirilmeye çalışılacaktır.
BABUR-NÂME'DE ÖLÜM KAVRAMI
Authors: KARATAŞ Ahmet
Published: June 2022

Türk edebiyatının hatırat türünde ilk örneği olan Babur-nâme, Babur’un on iki yaşında Fergana tahtına çıkması ile başlayıp, ölümünden bir yıl öncesine kadar olan zaman içindeki maceralarını anlatmaktadır. Ömrü taht mücadeleleri ve savaşlarla geçen Babur, bu eserinde başından geçenleri sade ve akıcı bir üslup benimseyerek her yönüyle gözler önüne sermiştir. Fergana, Kabil ve Hindistan olmak üzere üç ana bölümde kaleme alınan eser, zamanının iyi belgelenmiş coğrafi, idari, diplomatik ve sosyo-kültürel konularına dair bir bilgi kaynağı olarak kabul edilmiştir. Eserde aynı zamanda Babur’un da şahit olduğu ölüm hadiseleri bulunmaktadır.

Tarih boyunca insanların algılamaya çalıştığı ölüm olgusunun Babur-nâme’de ilgi çekici örneklerine rastlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, tarihsel süreç içerisinde Gök Tanrı inancı çevresindeki yazıtların oluşturduğu Orhun Türkçesi döneminden, Maniheist, Budist çevrede oluşan Eski Uygur Türkçesi döneminden ve İslami Türk çevresinin ilk eserlerini içeren Karahanlı Türkçesinden ölüm kavramını karşılayan bazı ifadelere yer verilmiştir. Daha sonra ise çalışmamızın temelini oluşturan Babur-nâme metnindeki ölüm kavramı gruplandırılarak açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.
Large-scale Graphene Production and Transfer for Industrial Applications
Authors: Avishan Nardin , Hussain Naveed , Nosheen Farhat
Published: June 2022

Compared to chemically derived graphene (Gr), chemical deposition (CVD) grown Gr has better crystal quality and hence superior electrical properties, which render it applicable for next-generation electronic and applications including solar cells, , , sensors, etc. Though the excellent performance of CVD grown Gr based devices has been demonstrated on the lab scale, Industrial scale production of these devices is limited by reliable large-scale production and transfer of CVD grown Gr. In this review, we will summarize the latest developments on large scale CVD production of Gr and industrially applicable transfer methods.
AHP Analysis of the Essential Elements of the Startup Ecosystem Model for Scale-Up
Authors:   Global Venture Research Institute, Yun Heymi
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to derive and analyze the importance of the essential elements of the startup ecosystem model for scale-up at the national level in Korea using the AHP method. The essential elements of the startup ecosystem model were derived from previous studies, and the importance (priority) of the essential elements of the startup ecosystem model for scale-up was selected and adopted through experts in the field of startups. The adopted elements were analyzed through the AHP method to derive the final importance. The results of the study are as follows. The importance of the six elements of the second layer of the startup ecosystem model for the scale-up of startups was shown in the order of market, policy, human Capital, finance, support, and culture.
In addition, the six most important factors among the 24 elements of the third layer were derived in the order of test bed support, financial support for each growth stage, nurturing of technical talents, operation of a scale-up professional organization, regulatory improvement, and industrial cluster. Therefore, start-up experts can derive the implication that all the essential elements of the start-up ecosystem model for scale-up must be balanced and that the start-up ecosystem needs to grow quantitatively and qualitatively to form a virtuous cycle.
دور الضبط الإداري الإلكتروني في الرقابة السيبرانية وتهيئة البيئة السيبرانية الآمنة
Authors: عبد السلام ياسر
Published: June 2022

يعد الأمن السيبراني خيارا حتميا لجهة الإدارة، وتنعكس تلك الحتمية على النشاط الفردي، حيث إذا  لم تفلح جهة الإدارة في الحفاظ على أمنها السيبراني؛ سيترتب على ذلك موجات من الاضطرابات في شبكاتها السيبرانية، مما يؤثر على دقة ومصداقية البيانات والمعلومات، ويحد ذلك من إمكانية تداولها. لذا إن لم يكن الفضاء الإلكتروني والسيبراني وسيلة موثوقة بها للاتصال أو التجارة فسيعرض الأفراد كما الشركات عن الاستثمار بل وسيؤثر ذلك على الصعيد الدولي في جهود تطوير اختراعات وتكنولوجيات حديثة، وبالتالي سيكون ذلك عائقًا عن التعاون بين الدول.   وقام البعض بتعريف الخطر السيبراني بأنه خطر جديد يواجه المؤسسات وجهات الإدارة ويكون مرتبطا بالتطور التكنولوجي، وتدفقات المعلومات ومن ناحية أخرى تم تعريف الأمن السيبراني (أو السيبري) بأنه مجموعة الأطر التنظيمية والإجراءات العملية والتقنيات التي تهدف إلى منع الاستعمال غير المصرح به للمعلومات.  وتلجأ الدول لتعزيز الأمن السيبراني من خلال المعايير الفنية من ناحية أولى كمثال إنشاء معاهد للمعايير القياسية والتكنولوجيا والتشريعات والرقابة من ناحية ثانية.  علاوة على ما تقدم تلعب الشراكة السيبرانية دورًا في تطوير أساليب الضبط الإداري في الرقابة السيبرانية فالتقنيات المستعملة في الاختراقات السيبرانية لا بد أن تواجه بطرق جديدة للتعامل لإدارة تلك الاختراقات من خلال وجود قواعد سيبرانية واستخباراتية تحدد نوع التهديدات فضلاً عن التنسيق بين العديد من القطاعات على مستوى التشريع القانوني والرقابي.  وهناك العديد من الآليات المعتادة لرصد وحيازة البيانات والمعلومات تساعد في تهيئة البيئة السيبرانية الآمنة، ومن آليات الإدارة في رصد المخاطر السيبرانية نظام الأرشفة الإلكترونية والاستشعار عن بعد.    ولكن تجدر الإشارة إلى أن الجهة الإدارية تواجه إشكاليات عند تهيئة البيئة السيبرانية تتمثل في إشكاليات حيازتها للمعلومات الشخصية خاصة الواردة من أطراف ثالثة، إلى جانب إشكاليات أخرى كالفعالية والتأثير.
The Role of Digital Transformation in Improving the Judicial System in the Egyptian Council of State
Authors: Aboelazm Karem
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this paper is to present the meaning of e-justice, the most important advantages of the e-justice system, and the challenges that face its application, the system in the Egyptian economic courts, and how can the challenges of the e-justice system be overcome from the reality of international experiences. The methodology of this paper depends on mainly two methods: the descriptive-analytical method and the analysis approach. Moreover, the paper reached the most important result that the judicial system generally can be improved by using an e-justice system, particularly in the Egyptian Council of State.
الرضاء الرقمي بمعالجة البيانات الشخصية
Authors: الدمياطى تامر
Published: June 2022

أصبح الرضاء الرقمي بمعالجة البيانات الشخصية يحظى باهتمام النظم القانونية المعاصرة، على الصعيدين الأوروبي والمصري، لأهميته في توفير الرقابة اللازمة والتحكم المناسب لصاحب البيانات في بياناته الشخصية التي تسبح في الفضاء الإلكتروني، عبر المواقع والتطبيقات الإلكترونية علي شبكة الإنترنت، التي تنتقل معنا من الحواسيب إلي الهواتف والأجهزة اللوحية المحمولة.   وقد حرصت الدراسة علي تلمس خصوصية هذا الرضاء في اللائحة الأوروبية لحماية البيانات الشخصية (GDPR) والقانونين الفرنسي والمصري، في محاولة لسبر أغواره، وهو ما زال وليدًا، في طور النشأة، والوقوف علي ماهيته، وخاصة تعريفه، ومحاولة تحديد طبيعته القانونية، وبيان شروط التعبير عنه وشكل هذا التعبير، باعتبارها مسائل لازمة لوجوده وقيامه صحيحًا، وكان لا بد أيضًا من دراسة الأهلية اللازم توافرها للتعبير عن هذا الرضاء من خلال تحديد الطبيعة القانونية للنيابة عن القاصر فيما يتعلق بمعالجة البيانات وحدود سلطة النائب عن هذا القاصر، وآليات التحقق من رضاء هذا النائب. كما أبانت الدراسة بعض الأحكام الخاصة بهذا الرضاء عبر بيان الدور الذي يؤديه في إطار المعالجة، وإثباته والحق في العدول عنه.    وقد خلصت الدراسة إلي بعض التوصيات، نضعها أمام مشرعنا المصري، لعلها تنير له بعض الضوء حال تعديل قانون حماية البيانات أو إعداد اللائحة التنفيذية لهذا القانون.
Public Sphere Distortion in the Age of Internet Giants
Authors: Sabra Ibrahim , ElKadi Mostafa
Published: June 2022

In an era of information profusion, Internet giants play a key role in determining the content that individuals consume online. Social media platforms, for instance, claim that their automated filters can provide users with a personalised online experience and end internet chaos. However, these platforms today use automated filtering extensively to curate content disseminated online in an opaque way to their users. Some believe that the negative impact of automated filtering is overstated since it empowers individuals to enjoy a tailored online experience based on their preferences; however, others argue that it has severe repercussions. This paper first sheds light on the Internet’s role in reshaping the future of the media sector and its role as a watchdog. Secondly, it discusses the so-called “Automated Online Content Filtering” and a number of correlated concepts. It then analyses using a socio-legal approach the related controversy and the consequential implications of employing automated filtering on public sphere. Finally, it comparatively explains the adopted regulatory measures and recommended steps to minimise the prejudice caused by these filters. The paper concludes that due to profit-based engagement optimisation which drives social media platforms to de-prioritise content likely to be less engaging, automated filtering may amplify biases and extremism, induce the proliferation of false news and inflammatory content, and exacerbate the manipulation of the electorate, algorithmic bias, and censorship. Thus, the international community must take concrete regulatory measures to mitigate such ramifications and sway Internet giants to adopt standards that would lead to a healthier digital public sphere.
A Study on Big Data and It’s Security Approaches
Authors: SRIVATSA NEHA
Published: June 2022

Big data has steadily become a trendy topic in study and business, and it has been rapidly expanding. It is a collection of organized, informal, and unorganized data that is continuously rising from many origins such as web servers, cellular phones, social media, private and public clouds, and so on. Big data is used by many organizations and corporations, and its security and privacy have become progressively important. However, there is a glaring inconsistency between the security and privacy of big data and its broad use. In this paper, the difficulties of security and privacy in big data are discussed. Then some of the strategies and approaches that may be employed to ensure the security and privacy of large data were found. Big Data, Big Data Dimensions, Security, and Privacy are all terms used to describe large amounts of data.
An Intelligent Deep learning Based Animal Detection System
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

Efficient and reliable monitoring of wild animals in their natural habitat is essential. We develop a system to detect animals with automatic alerts as part of the project. Since there is a large number of different animals, manually identifying them can be a difficult task. Our algorithm classifies animals based on a DarkNet deep learning model, which allows us to monitor them more efficiently. Animal detection and classification can help to prevent animal- vehicle accidents and animals from destroying agricultural lands. This can be achieved by applying effective deep learning algorithms. Furthermore, GSM and GPS devices are used to detect and alert the presence of animals using Arduino embedded systems. Keywords: Wild animals, DarkNet, Deep Learning, Animal Detection, Animal vehicle accidents, Arduino, GSM, GPS.
“CLASS: Cloud Log Assuring Soundness and Secrecy” Scheme for Cloud Forensics
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

Abstract-User activity logs can be a valuable source of information in cloud forensic investigations; hence, ensuring the reliability and integrity of such logs is crucial. Most existing solutions for secure logging are designed for conventional systems rather than the complexity of a cloud environment. In this paper, we propose the Cloud Log Assuring Soundness and Secrecy (CLASS) process as an alternative scheme for the securing of logs in a cloud environment. In CLASS, logs are encrypted using the individual user’s public key so that only the user is able to decrypt the content. In order to prevent unauthorized modification of the log, we generate proof of past log (PPL) using Rabin’s fingerprint and Bloom filter. Such an approach reduces verification time significantly. Findings from our experiments deploying CLASS in OpenStack demonstrate the utility of CLASS in a real-world context Keywords- Cloud Log, Cloud Computing, Virtual Machine, Cloud Server, Apache Tom cat, Java.
A Review on Overcoming the Challenges of Sentiment Analysis- Tone and Framing
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

As we all know that how meteoric the social network is growing across the world. By taking this as an advantage many product-based companies have made their products supremacy. The underlaying paradigm of this growth is about the applications of natural language processing. As there were uncountable number of applications in NLP, today in this we will chew over about sentiment analysis- “precisely it’s an emotion detector”. We all know that the individuals express their feelings by emotions and it’s a complex task to detect their emotion. In those situations, using this sentiment analysis is beneficial to find the emotion behind their expression or even behind their sentences. Not only from the emotion, but also extracting subjective information from the sentences you speak. So, what else is needed for the companies to invest after knowing about their customers emotion. Once the sentiment analysis model is defined using various machine learning algorithms, but the model later faces so many challenges which will affect the final prediction. These are the few challenges A we should more concern about- tone related issues, appropriate polarity, exact domain analysis-how to work on different domains, sarcasm behind your text and emojis- these days people more expressing their emotion using emotions than words so, the model might get confused by seeing this emojis. By these you might get know that the challenges are also the most important which we should care about. This paper will apprise you about how to overcome completely from these challenges. Mainly focuses on the tone related issues that sentiment analysis model is facing. Keywords: social network, natural language processing, emotion, sentiment analysis, opinion, sentiment, extracting, subjective information, prediction, tone, polarity, domain, sarcasm, apprise, analysis, automatic model and challenges.
Stock Market Prediction and Performance Analysis Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: June 2022

Stock market price data is generated in huge volume and it changes every second. Stock market is a complex and challenging system where people will either gain money or lose their entire life savings. In this research work, an attempt is made for prediction of stock market trend.The predicting of exchange movements may be a big drawback in Stock market. Social media is utterly representing people’s sentiment and opinions regarding the current events. Twitter has played a big role in attracting loads of attention from researchers for finding out people sentiments. Exchange prediction supported public sentiments expressed on Twitter associated with alternative social media have been the main field of analysis. To achieve the goal, this research work primarily uses machine learning techniques to discover various factors linked to stock market. Machine learning approaches have a successful outcome in extracting information by building together stock market predicting models from stock datasets. To predict stock market, the quarrying of information from these data can be useful. The work is to look at how well the changes available i.e. Cost of corporation, the ups and downs, are correlating with the public opinions being expressed in tweets of the company. Keywords: Stock market, Machine learning, Prediction
Influence of Nanoparticle CaCO3 Addition to the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene-CaCO3 Composite
Authors: Deswita Deswita , Yusmaniar Yusmaniar , Sulungbudi Grace Tj. , Karo Karo Aloma , Sudirman Sudirman
Published: June 2022

Influence of Nanopaticle CaCO3 Addition to the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polypropylene-CaCO3 Composite. This research was carried out to study the effect of adding CaCO3 nanoparticle on the physical and mechanical properties of polypropylene-CaCO3 composites. It was characterized by several parameters such as tensile strength, hardness, and thermal analysis including both melting point and heat of fusion using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). Based on XRD results, the particle size of CaCO3 after 24 hours of milling was 39 nm. There are various compositions of polypropylene-CaCO3 composites (PP MF35: nano-CaCO3) made in this study, namely 40%:60%, 35%:65%, 30%:70%, and 25%:75%. The results showed that the tensile strength of the PP MF35-CaCO3 composites decreased with increasing nano-CaCO3 content. Meanwhile, the hardness of the nanocomposites increased with increasing nano-CaCO3 content, but decreased the melting point and heat of fusions (ΔHm) of the nanocomposites. The infrared spectrum showed that the interaction between PP MF35 and nano-CaCO3 was only physical interaction and there was no chemical reaction.
Implementasi Aplikasi E-Lapau Menggunakan Konsep Costumer Relationship Management
Authors: Noor Hajijah , Nengsih Warnia , Sari Dini Nurmala
Published: June 2022

Perkembangan toko Online saat ini menjadi sebuah alternatif pilihan untuk mendapatkan Costumer dalam jumlah dan jangkauan geografis yang lebih luas. Aplikasi e-lapau merupakan aplikasi lapau elektronik yang dirancang seperti layaknya toko Online lainnya. E-lapau menyediakan berbagai kebutuhan harian yang dibutuhkan seperti sembako, sayur mayur dan bahan kering lainnya. Permasalahan saat ini adalah menjamurnya toko Online sejenis sehingga menyebabkan lingkup Costumer menjadi lebih kecil, serta kemungkinan Costumer lama akan berpindah dan meninggalkan toko Online yang sudah berjalan. Lingkup spesifik lainnya dari e –lapau ini adalah jangkauan Costumer yang menjadi target adalah Costumer- Costumer yang berada di perumahan-perumahan. Pada studi kasus ini yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah costumer perumahan yang berada di 12 Kecamatan di Kota Pekanbaru. Kenapa lingkup Costumer ditentukan, hal ini disebabkan karena Costumer yang diperoleh sudah jelas, tinggal bagaimana cara untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan Costumer baru kedepannya. Sehingga untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut diperlukan adanya Konsep Costumer Relationship Management pada e-lapau yang dibangun. Dengan adanya aplikasi e-lapau memudahkan proses transaksi penjualan dan pembelian serta dapat mempertahankan dan meningkatkan Costumer. Hal ini tentunya akan terkait dengan keuntungan bisnis yang sedang dijalankan.
Kết quả điều trị đốt u tuyến giáp lành tính bằng vi sóng
Authors: Dương Văn Quân , Trần Trọng Đông
Published: June 2022

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả điều trị đốt u tuyến giáp lành tính bằng vi sóng tại Viện Y học phóng xạ và U bướu Quân đội. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả tiến cứu 32 bệnh nhân khám và điều trị đốt u tuyến giáp bằng vi sóng tại Viện y học phóng xạ và U bướu Quân đội từ 10/2020 đến tháng 3/2022. Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình 40.91 ± 17 tuổi, 90,63% là nữ giới, tỉ lệ đơn nhân 62,5%, u 2 thùy 37,49%. Kích thước u trung bình: 24,27 ± 7,65 mm. Trên siêu âm, u TIRADS 3 chiếm 96,87%. Thời gian đốt trung bình 27 ± 5 phút, tất cả đều xuất viện sau khi đốt. Nhiễm trùng sau đốt chiếm 3,13%, bỏng da chiếm 3,13%. Sau 3 tháng BN hết hoàn toàn triệu chứng nuốt vướng, không còn bướu độ 2,3. Kết luận: Điều trị u tuyến giáp lành tính bằng vi sóng mang lại kết quả tốt, có nhiều ưu điểm vượt trội so với phương pháp mổ truyền thống.
Information seeking behaviour among health professionals in public health facilities in Garissa County, Kenya
Authors: Milton Langat Kipkoech
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The need to become informed and knowledgeable which leads to “information-seeking behaviour processes” is important among qualified health professionals who have vital roles in achieving the health goals of a given country. the general objective of this study was to assess information-seeking behaviour among health professionals in public health facilities in Garissa County

Design/ Methodology/Approach: The study used a cross-sectional study design employing mixed methods of data collection. Stratified sampling was used to select a study sample of 222 health professionals to participate in the study while purposive sampling was used to select participants for Key Informant Interviews and Focus group discussions. Descriptive and multinomial logistical regression was used to analyze quantitative data using SPSS version 20 while thematic analysis was used to analyze qualitative data from Key Informant Interviews and Focus group discussions.

Findings: Results showed that minority of health professionals (86%) sought information only when and work experience (P=0.013) had a statistically significant relationship with information-seeking behaviour. Among the facility factors, workload (P=0.000), and information sharing (P=0.0000) had a statistically significant relationship with information-seeking behaviour. Among technological factors, computer proficiency (P=0.000), ability to search information from the internet (P=0.000, ability to analyze and interpret digital data (P=0.000) and internet connectivity (P=0.001) had a statistically significant relationship with information-seeking behaviour.

Contribution to policy and practice: the study is of importance because there is a need for both national and county governments (including other key stakeholders) to develop supportive policies and programs which encourage a culture for improved information-seeking behaviour among health professionals by promoting initiatives that address the key issues influencing information-seeking behaviour.
Erken Ortaçağ Bizans Saraylarından Bukoleon Sarayının Tarihi Açıdan Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: GÜLER Önder
Published: June 2022

Bukoleon Sarayı; Marmara kıyısında, bugünkü Cankurtaran ile Kumkapı arasındaki Çatladı kapı mevkiinde, Küçük Ayasofya'nın hemen doğusunda bulunan bir sahil sarayıdır. Hıristiyanlık öncesi dönemlerden geldiği sanılan ismine bakılırsa, tarihinin çok eskilere gittiği düşünülebilir. Saray hakkındaki ilk bilgi orta Bizans dönemine özellikle 9. yy’in ortalarından 13. yüzyıl başına kadar ki döneme aittir. Bu bakımdan Bukoleon Sarayı yâda Limanı'ndan bahseden en eski yazar, onuncu yüzyılda İmparator Konstantin Porphyrogenitus'tur. Daha sonraki yazarların, I. Mihail'in saltanatı sırasında ve dokuzuncu yüzyıl boyunca Theophilus'un saltanatı esnasında meydana gelen olaylardan söz ederken “Bukoleonu” kullandıkları A.V. Millingen tarafından ifade edilmektedir. Fakat yaşanan olayların belirsizliğinin yüksek olması sebebiyle genel görüş “Bukoleon” kelimesinin ilk kez 9. yüzyılın başında kullanıldığıdır. Kaynaklar Bukoleon sarayının yerini; Büyük Saray'ın güney-batı köşesi dışında olduğunu ve adının da Sasani kralı I. Sapor'un Bizans'a sığınan ve burada bir süre yaşayan kardeşi Hormisdas'dan geldiği ifade edilmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu makalemizde Sarayın geçirdiği tarihi süreci; tarih, arkeoloji ve sanat tarihi verileri doğrultusunda genel hatları ile ortaya koymaya çalıştık.
PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM REFLEKSI BAROKAH BERBASIS SOFTWARE AKUNTANSI SANGO DENGAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (SAK EMKM)
Authors: Fairuzzaman Fairuzzaman , Rini Putri Novia , Almaieda Saiza , Andani Agnes Tiwan , Astuti Dyah Puji , L. Sandopart Dewa Putu Yohanes Agata , Setiawan Indra
Published: June 2022

Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, penyusunan laporan keuangan dipermudah dengan adanya software akuntansi. Termasuk dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan UMKM dengan  menggunakan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (SAK EMKM). Dengan ini pelaku UMKM dapat menyusun data keuangan dengan lebih mudah dan tersistematis. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan kepada UMKM Refleksi Barokah yang beralamat di Jl. Srengseng Sawah No. 10 RT 009/ RW 09 Kelurahan Cipedak, Kecamatan Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan, 12630. Metode pelaksanaan ialah dengan melakukan wawancara, sosialisasi, dan pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan SAK EMKM. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara terhadap UMKM Refleksi Barokah. Pada saat wawancara tim kami dengan UMKM Refleksi Barokah, diperoleh informasi bahwa UMKM Refleksi Barokah belum mengolah data keuangan sesuai dengan SAK EMKM. Untuk itu kami melakukan sosialisasi dan pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan SAK EMKM dengan software akuntansi sango.
PENERAPAN SENAM OTAK TERHADAP DAYA INGAT (FUNGSI KOGNITIF) PADA LANSIA YANG MENGALAMI DEMENSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG BINTANG LAMPUNG SELATAN TAHUN 2020
Authors: Dimas Ning Pangesti  , Marliyana
Published: June 2022

Demensia adalah penurunan menyeluruh darifungsi mental luhur yang bersifat progresif dan ireverisibel dengan kesadaran yang banyak. Kognitif adalah kepercayaan seseorang tentang sesuatu yang didapatkan dari proses berpikir tentang sesorang atau sesuatu. Senam otak mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa dan daya ingat. Jenis penulisan kualitatif  menggunakan pendekaatan studi kasus , bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil penerapan senam otak terhadap fungsi kognitif pada lansia yang mengalami demensia dengan 2 orang subjek lansia. Hasil penerapan senam otak pada subjek I dan II sesudah dilakukan senam otak yaitu, pada subjek I ditemukan peningkatan hari ke-5 dengan jumlah skor penilaian MMSE 28 (fungsi kognitif normal). Sedangkan responden II didapatkan hasil hari ke-5 dengan jumlah skor penilaian 24 (demensia ringan). Terjadinya perbedaan hasil antara kedua subjek karena adanya faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya yaitu, pendidikan dan aktivitas fisik. Saran bagi pendidikan keperawatan  terapi senam otak mampu dikembangkan dengan menggunakan kriteria dan alat ukur yang lainnya untuk meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Bagi pelayanan keperawatan, senam otak dapat dijadikan salah satu kegiatan rutin dalam pemberian keperawatan mandiri untuk membantu meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lansia baik di rumah sakit, komunitas, dan keluarga.
India to Become A Superpower by 2050
Authors: Sai Tarun , Prudvi Ms. , N Zafar Ali Khan
Published: June 2022

The rise of the United States to superpower status is a fascinating case study. But if someone had told you 200 years ago that the United States would become a superpower, you would have laughed! Because the United States was, after all, a poor colony administered by the British Empire.So, when I prophesy that India would govern the world by 2050, kindly restrain your laughter! Because change is continual, and what is today a 'developing country' can pretty much govern the entire world a few decades later.A superpower is a state with a dominant position defined by its wide ability to exert influence or project power on a global scale. This is accomplished by a combination of economic, military, technological, and cultural strength.At the moment, there is only one superpower: the United States of America. The USSR was also a superpower, although it lost that status after its disintegration. China is on its path to becoming a superpower, but for the time being it is only a regional power.India has a long way to go before it can be considered a superpower. To attain the aim, we must concentrate on numerous areas.
SSRs MARKERS REVEAL HIGH GENETIC DIVERSITY AND LIMITED DIFFERENTIATION AMONG POPULATIONS OF NATIVE GUATEMALAN AVOCADO
Authors: Ruiz-Chután José Alejandro , Berdúo-Sandoval Julio Ernesto , Kalousová Marie , Fernández Eloy , Žiarovská Jana , Sánchéz-Pérez Amílcar , Lojka Bohdan
Published: June 2022

Even though Guatemala is considered one of the three domestication centres of the avocado (Persea americana Mill), little is known about the genetic diversity of its native populations. This is the first study to explore avocado genetic diversity and population structure in native dispersal areas using microsatellite markers. We sampled 189 avocado trees grown from seeds in eight geographical populations, and 12 microsatellite loci were tested for diversity. There were a total of 289 alleles found throughout the 12 loci, with an average of 23.83 alleles per locus. The average observed and expected heterozygosity were 0.53 and 0.83, respectively. The analysis of molecular variance revealed that the eight populations comprised around 2% of the variation. Five of the 28 G'ST(Nei) pairwise comparisons indicated no genetic difference. We discovered a mixture of avocado trees from various populations using unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) hierarchical cluster analysis. The sampled individuals were classified into three main genetic clusters by the model-based STRUCTURE and discriminant analysis of principal components (DAPC). The weak genetic structure exhibited by mixing avocado trees from different populations could be mainly attributed to high human-mediated gene flow (Nm = 12.25) due to avocado's importance in food, culture, and Guatemala's religion. The high genetic diversity found in the avocado germplasm suggests that it might be a valuable source of variable alleles that could be used in breeding programs for this crop in Guatemala.
Geographical accessibility of health care network via GIS in Kastamonu
Authors: ÇAKIR Cansel , IŞINKARALAR Öznur , ÖZTÜRK Sevgi
Published: June 2022

Accessibility is one factor that increases the quality of life in urban areas. Accessibility is an indicator that reflects the ease of reaching an intended point or location. In general, access to healthcare relates to the population in a given area combining the physical distance between home and the location of a healthcare facility. In the study carried out to reach the health service facilities in Kastamonu Central district, the accessible areas of the facilities within walking distance were calculated with the help of GIS at a distance of 300-500 meters with the network analysis technique. With the help of spatial analysis, it aims to determine the current situation and help plans be created to consider the needs of society. In the current situation, the points that can be improved in terms of access to health institutions in the research area have been mentioned, and suggestions have been made.
Burnout among Health Care Workers during COVID-19: An Applied Study at King Abdulaziz Hospital in Al Ahsa
Authors: Ibnshamsah Saud Farhan , Al sharqi Omar Zayyan
Published: June 2022

The objective of this study was to measure burnout prevalence among health care workers at KAH during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method applied in this study was a descriptive quantitative approach. We collected the data via self-assisted online survey utilizing the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI), a reliable instrument to measure burnout by investigating its three subdomains: personal, work-related and client-related. The results came out from this study were that: 244 HCWs completed the questionnaire. The mean of total burnout, personal burnout, work-related burnout, and client-related burnout score was 55.89 (SD 19.8), 64.8 (SD 22.16), 57.6 (SD 21.05) and 45.18 (SD 24.54), respectively. Factors that contributed to the increased levels of burnout included: younger age, female gender, the nursing profession, fewer years of experience, extended working hours per shift, fewer off days per month, fewer hours of sleep per night, increased workload, prolonged contact with COVID-19 cases, frequent change in regular job duties and the higher perceived psychological impact of the pandemic. The study concluded that healthcare workers at KAH experienced high rates of personal burnout and work-related burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, institutional intervention to address burnout was deemed necessary.
Crafts and Folk Art Tourism Development in Chiang Mai Towards UNESCO Creative Cities Network Membership
Authors: Boonyasurat Woralun , Piriyatachagul Grit , Thammawong Panupong , Niratsayaputi Nichapa
Published: June 2022

The purposes of research were 1) to survey resources and to create a location map of crafts and folk art communities in Chiang Mai Province; 2) to assess tourism potential and readiness of community capital as creative tourist attractions in Chiang Mai Province; 3) to propose the guidelines for the model craft community development in Chiang Mai towards UNESCO creative cities network membership for supporting creative tourism; and 4) to propose the guidelines for the development of community and network management towards UNESCO creative cities network membership for supporting creative tourism. This research was a mixed method study by using the qualitative study method for collecting the data from interview, focused group, and participatory and non-participatory observation; and the quantitative method for collecting the data from a questionnaire according to the study objectives. The study results are presented in a descriptive form and are summarized as follows.

1) Survey on resources and creation of a location map of crafts and folk art communities in Chiang Mai Province: The distinctive resources in crafts and local art of each community are classified into 7 categories: 1) pottery and casting work, 2) fabric and embroidery, 3) wood carving and products, 4) basketry, 5 paperwork, 6) metal embossment, and 7) lacquerware. The locations of the craft communities in Chiang Mai are in 3 areas: 1) location in Chiang Mai City (inner area of the city wall), 2) location near Chiang Mai City (outer area of the city wall), and location far from Chiang Mai City (outer area of Mueang District).

2) Assessment on tourism potential and readiness of community capital for being creative tourist attractions in Chiang Mai Province: The overall result of all 4 aspects in tourism potential and readiness of community capital as creative tourist attractions in Chiang Mai Province was found at the high level (x  = 3.69). In each aspect, the highest mean was in management (x  = 3.79), followed by cultural identity (x  = 3.78), creative entrepreneurs (x  = 3.62), and space and facility (x  = 3.56) respectively.

3) Proposed guidelines for the model craft community development in Chiang Mai Province towards UNESCO creative cities network membership for supporting creative tourism: The guidelines for the model craft community development towards UNESCO creative cities network membership for supporting creative tourism consist of 4 factors.

4) Proposed guidelines for the development of community and network management towards UNESCO creative cities network membership for supporting creative tourism: The model for the development of community and network management towards UNESCO creative cities network membership for supporting creative tourism is known as “POLC of CM CREATION Model”.
ANALISIS BIAYA AGENSI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Ita Lisma , Liyudza
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis biaya agensi pada parusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah sampel dengan jumlah sampel perusahaan manufaktur dari tahun 2011-2014 204 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya agensi pada perusahaan manufaktur setiap tahunnya berjalan dengan baik, jumlah perusahaan manufaktur yang paling banyak terjadi pada tahun 2014 yaitu sejumlah 28 perusahaan.
Zagotavljanje kakovosti v zdravstveni negi
Authors: Leskovic Ljiljana
Published: June 2022

V zadnjih treh desetletjih si bolnišnice v slovenskem prostoru prizadevajo za zagotavljanje bolj učinkovite, varne, pravočasne, enake in k pacientom usmerjene zdravstvene obravnave z namenom ustvarjanja dobrih izidov zdravljenja. Zato je zagotavljanje kakovosti v zdravstveni negi ključno. Poznavanje samoocene zaposlenih je pomembno, saj lahko to vodi do sprememb izvajanja zdravstvene nege. Cilj te študije je ugotoviti, kako izvajalci zdravstvene nege v Splošni bolnišnici Brežice samoocenjujejo vpliv izobrazbe in delovne dobena zagotavljanje kakovosti v zdravstveni negi. Raziskava temelji na deskriptivni kvantitativni metodi dela z uporabo tehnike anketiranja. Rezultati so pokazali, da medicinske sestre v Splošni bolnišnici Brežice ne glede na stopnjo izobrazbe menijo, da izobrazba vpliva nazagotavljanje kakovostne zdravstvene nege. Samoocena vpliva delovne dobe na zagotavljanje kakovostne zdravstvene nege pa kaže, da se medicinske sestre ne strinjajo s trditvijo, da medicinske sestre z daljšo delovno dobo nudijo pacientu bolj kakovostno obravnavo, kot tudi z obratno trditvijo, da medicinske sestre z manj delovne dobe nudijo pacientu manj kakovostno obravnavo.
Maqṣid Sūraħ Yūsuf ‘Alaihi Al-Salām Dirāsaħ Tahlīliyyaħ Muqāranaħ
Authors: Abdelhamid Sameh Salem
Published: June 2022

This research aims to find out the purpose of Surat Yusuf (as) The approach to this research is analytical and comparative to the library study (library research). The most important findings of this research first: Youssef's story is the surah. Surah is his story and its purpose: God is dominant in his command and to confirm the surah that God is dominant in his command, he notes that the word science and its derivatives are frequently received secondly: the reason for the descent of some verses of the Surah is more closely related to its purpose. Thirdly, the words of the Qur'anic stories are made according to the purpose of the Surah. Fourth: starting and closing in the surah may not only depend on a word or a verse, but also There may be a set of verses that make up this.
Malaysia's Taxation System
Authors: Ariff Mohamed , Kim Leng Yeah
Published: June 2022

Malaysia’s Taxation System: Contemporary Practices, Issues and Future Direction offers a clear and concise analysis of Malaysia’s taxation system in terms of its origin and its adaptation to changing economic and social conditions. With unique insights from experienced legal, accounting, and tax practitioners and eminent academics, this book highlights the need for a holistic review of the taxation system going forward as the country strives for high-income status in the near future.
Economics
Authors: Wai Leong Wong , Shook Ying Ngew , Munusamy Nedumaran
Published: June 2022

Economics: Model Essays is tailored to prepare students for Paper 2 and Paper 4 of the 2019-2021 Cambridge International AS & A Level Economics (9708) examination. The model essays are specially written as answers to selected past year questions, and are supported with essay outlines and notes on how students can successfully compose convincing essays.
An Introduction to the History of Architecture, Art & Design
Authors: T Gray George
Published: June 2022

An Introduction to the History of Architecture, Art & Design chronicles the times in which major works of architecture, art and design were created, and is compact with features and images of major artworks from each art and design period. From ancient monuments to whistling kettles, from Renaissance masters to graffiti artists, and from the Colosseum to the Beijing Bird’s Nest, this book presents facts in a clear and accessible way.
Kön och hierarki i politiska tv-debatter eller Hur man skapar en outsider
Authors: Gomard Kirsten
Published: June 2022

This paper presents four out of eleven Danish television debates leading up to the 1993-referendum about the Edinburgh Amendments to the EU-Maastricht Treaty. These debates are analyzed in terms of female and male politicians' visibility, authority and control. Key notions are 'doing politics' and 'doing gender'. The methods used are derived from sociolinguistics, conversation analysis and critical discourse analysis. The working conditions and the communicative strategies of four female politicians are the special focus of this paper. It shows how two of them become outsiders on their panels lacking visibility, authority and control while the other two have to fight extremely hard not to become outsiders. The conclusion polemically lists the possible strategies for making a woman an outsider in a television debate: Those responsible for the program format on television must make sure that the format is as aggressive and competitive as possible. Those politicians responsible for the composition of a panel of politicians must choose a woman who has not been trained to function on a panel. The chairman must not ask the woman any questions and must also remember to interrupt her if she takes the floor without being asked. Male politicians on the panel must form alliances with each other ignoring the woman and undermining the woman's authority by making supplementary remarks or taking the floor from her. They should also increase their own visibility, authority and control by using competitive strategies and making long contributions. Two of the women - the two who actually became outsiders - cooperated in the creation of this position by very rarely taking the floor unasked and only making short contributions. In contrast the two women who in spite of very stressful working conditions managed to create some degree of visibility, authority, and control for themselves, did so by taking the floor unasked and making long contributions whenever they had the opportunity.
Skämt, makt och myter - humor i genusperspektiv
Authors: Ohlsson Maria
Published: June 2022

This article explores humour from a gender perspective, starting from the notion that the relationship between gender and humour can be analyzed at all levels of the gender system. Three issues are discussed: how women and men make jokes, how we joke about women and men and the myth that women lack a sense of humour. Studies of gendered jokes have shown that jokes can have the effect of creating boundaries between groups by reinforcing populär assumptions and beliefs, e.g. that women always chat and gossip. Humour, however, can also be used to subvert sexism. But the fact that women are often the butt of gendered jokes can explain why women do not always appreciate such jokes. This in turn can reinforce the stereotype of the humourless female. Joking as well as the jokes themselves reflect both power relations and cultural codes. Men more often have a position of power and power and status influence who can initiate a joke in a certain situation and also affect the reception of the joke. Professional women can find it hard to get heard in public, which is probably why it is more important for women to appear competent and worth listening to than to be considered funny. Furthermore, cultural codes have a strong impact on gender identities. When it comes to being attractive to the opposite sex, humour seems to be an important trait in men whereas beauty still is considered more desirable in women.