bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A COMPARISON OF FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT OF PRE- AND POSTSURGICAL CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME USING BOSTON CARPAL TUNNEL QUESTIONNAIRE AND NERVE CONDUCTION STUDY: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY FROM A TERTIARY CENTER OF SOUTH INDIA
Authors: V Padmapriyadarsini , K Navin , Gafoor S Abdul , G Chitra
Published: November 2021

INTRODUCTION: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment syndrome of median
nerve causing frequent disability especially among working populations. Boston Carpal Tunnel
Questionnaire and Electrophysiological study helps in detecting and aiding in the diagnosis of CTS and helps in determining
level of improvement after surgical release of carpal tunnel.
OBJECTIVES: To assess functional outcome of patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome after surgery as assessed by Boston
Carpel Tunnel Questionnaire and Electrophysiological study.
METHODS: A prospective observational study conducted over a period of one year (January 2017 to January 2018). The study
was conducted among consecutive 31 electrophysiological conrmed carpal tunnel syndrome attending the outpatient
department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram. All patients
underwent open carpal tunnel release. Functional outcome was assessed using Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire (BCTQ)
both preoperatively and at interval of 3 weeks, 6weeks and 3 months postoperatively. Electrophysiological study assessed
using nerve conduction study both preoperatively and 3 weeks post operatively. Data was entered in Microsoft excel and
analyzed using SPSS statistical software.
RESULTS: The study involves 31 conrmed cases of Carpal tunnel syndrome patients. Mean Boston Carpal Tunnel
Questionnaire (BCTQ) score preoperatively was 58.52 ± 12.73 which was markedly improved postoperatively at 3weeks with
mean score of 29.77±6.68. At 6 weeks and 3 month follow up period it was reduced respectively to mean score of 23.94±4.23 and
22.94±4.62. Preoperative NCS shows decreased conduction velocity with mean nerve sensory velocity (NSV) score 21.51±8.19
and mean nerve motor velocity (NMV) score of 20.72±8.81 which statistically improved following surgery with mean NSV score
of 32.04±9.01 and mean NML score of 33.78±8.1. Correlation between pre- and post-operative BCTQ and NCS parameters
shows positive correlation with latency and negative correlation with amplitude and conduction velocity. Increased latency and
decreased conduction velocity associated with higher BCTQ score with signicant 'p' value (p<0.05).
CONCLUSION: There is statistically signicant improvement of functional outcome following carpal tunnel release surgery
assessed through Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire and Electrophysiological ndings
EFFECT OF VARIOUS STORAGE CONDITIONS ON THE NUTRITIONAL PROPERTIES OF SOME CUCURBITS
Authors: Madhura More , Trisa Palathingal , Sachin Bhagat
Published: November 2021

Cucurbits belonging to family Cucurbitaceae or the gourd family of flowering plants, are very important nutritionally.
After harvest, storing of these cucurbits in optimal conditions is important to ensure that the nutrients are not lost. In the
present investigation, an attempt was made to study the effect of various storage conditions on the nutrient content of
three most commonly growing and easily available cucurbits, Cucumis sativus L. (Cucumber), Momordica charantia L.
(Bitter gourd) and Luffa acutangula L. (Shiradi, Luffa). It was observed that protein content, vitamin C, iron and crude fiber
content in all the cucurbits studied showed a gradual reduction with increase in days of storage. Temperature of storage
0 was also found to be an important factor for the nutrients to be maintained in Cucurbits. Storage at 15 C was found to be
0
better as the decrease in nutrients was found to be minimum when the fruits were stored at 15 C compared to storage at
0
room temperature and 5 C
A STUDY OF CORRELATION OF SPOT URINE PROTEIN-CREATININE RATIO WITH 24HOUR URINARY PROTEIN IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Upadhyay Kamlesh J. , Patel Chaital S. , K. Shah Nilima , Damor Zenith M. , C. Jadav Arjun , Damor Manjula , Manyavar Vippashyna
Published: November 2021

Background:Diabetic nephropathy is the major cause for chronic renal failure (CRF) and proteinuria is an independent
risk factor for end stage renal disease. Hence, early identification and quantification of proteinuria is of prime
importance in the diagnosis and management.
Method: The present study is a prospective observational study conducted amongst 50 diabetic subjects in Medicine
department & IKDRC,Civil Hospital Ahmedabad.The study carried out during the period between July 2017 to October
2019. All patients were treated as per standard treatment protocol. 24-hour urine protein and random urine protein to
creatinine ratio (P:C) was determined.
Result: Total 50(24 male &26 female) patients were studied. A strong correlation was found between 24 hours urine
protein and protein- Creatinine ratio, especially in patient with eGFR >30 (CKD stage I to III) with coefficient of
correlation of 0.973.However correlation weaken as the GFR worsens and is weakest in patients with stage 5 CKD
Conclusion: The random urine Protein:Creatinine ratio predicts the amount of 24-hour urinary protein excretion with
high accuracy.Hence it can be used as a faster substitute test for 24-hour urinary protein estimation.
CTEV WITH MEGA URINARY BLADDER: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Dhiman Priyanka , Yadav Suman , Balchander Balchander , Dwivedi Daisy , Verma Amit
Published: November 2021

Congenital talipes equino varus (CTEV), also known as congenital club foot is one of the common developmental
deformities occurring at ankle, subtalar and metatarsal joints. Three elements comprise this deformity- equinus,
inversion of foot and adduction of the forefoot relative to the hind-foot and equinus. The incidence of the deformity is 1
per 1000 live births. 20% of cases are associated with distal arthrogryposis, congenital myotonic dystrophy,
myelomeningocele, amniotic band sequence and genetic syndromes such as trisomy 18 or chromosome 22q11 deletion
syndrome, in the remaining cases the deformity is isolated and the exact etiology is unknown. We are presenting a case
of aborted male fetus of 20 weeks with congenital talipes equino varus in left foot with enlarged urinary bladder. The
purpose of this report is to document the association of CTEV with enlarged urinary bladder.
STRABISMUS MANAGEMENT AFTER ORBITAL BLOWOUT FRACTURE
Authors: Gupta Reena , Singh Chekitaan , Madan Rohan , Ganesh Suma
Published: November 2021

Orbital floor fractures (OBF) account for 40% of mid-facial injuries and are therefore the most common of all trauma
injuries in this region. The post-treatment complication that often follows orbital floor repair is residual diplopia or
1
persistent diplopia and is seen in 86% of the OBF cases.
The causes for persistent diplopia can be varied and is often related to the degree of inflammation, trauma to
2 musculature, fat or nerves and surgical timing. Some of the common causes of the same are - malpositioning of the globe,
fibrosis of the inferior fibro fatty muscular complex following trauma, direct damage to an extraocular muscle
(commonly inferior rectus muscle), local injury to a motor nerve, ischemia (or compartment syndrome), iatrogenic
damage during reconstructive surgery or entrapment under improperly placed alloplastic material.
Our case report mentions a rare case of persistent vertical diplopia even after successful repair of orbital blowout
fracture. A 15-year-old male patient following a road traffic accident presented with persistent headache and vertical
diplopia. The patient was evaluated by a oral maxillofacial surgeon and a presumptive diagnosis of a case of large orbital
floor fracture with entrapment of inferior rectus muscle was made which was confirmed on CT Scan. He was managed
surgically by reduction of the fracture and fixation with a titanium mesh. 2 weeks post-surgery he reported to the squint
clinic with complaints of persistent double vision. On comprehensive ocular examination, it was found that patient had
vertical diplopia with limitation of infraduction in the left eye with negative FDT, on re-evaluation of MRI scans with 1 mm
cuts, a partial left inferior rectus tear was seen and documented as the cause of persistent diplopia. Patient was treated
conservatively by prescribing prismatic glasses with fusional exercises. After 6 months of follow up, the patient was
relieved of diplopia in primary position but there was a residual hypotropia in downgaze for which he was prescribed
prisms only for downgaze.
Practices and Infrastructures for ML Systems – An Interview Study in Finnish Organizations
Authors: Muiruri Dennis , Lwakatare Lucy Ellen , K. Nurminen Jukka , Mikkonen Tommi
Published: November 2021

     

Using interviews, we investigated the practices and toolchains for machine learning (ML)-enabled systems from 16 organizations across various domains in Finland. We observed some well- established artificial intelligence engineering approaches, but practices and tools are still needed for the testing and monitoring of ML-enabled systems. 
La competenza lessicale nei metodi d’insegnamento linguistico
Authors: Maggini Massimo
Published: November 2021

The article analyzes the importance of the development of lexical competence within the various glottodidactic methods. In particular, it is highlighted how, at present, teaching vocabulary has definitively freed itself from a subordinate, almost accessory, position with respect to grammar teaching. The article then focuses on the role of the dictionary in learning vocabulary and on the necessary skills for its use. It is highlighted the lack, in Italian L2, of pedagogical dictionaries, i.e. simplified monolingual dictionaries specifically designed for a non-Italian speaking public. The article ends with the description of the most important corpora of Italian language, which could became useful operational tools in teaching vocabulary.
Os usos de agrotóxicos “contrabandeados” na fronteira Brasil-Paraguai e as experiências dos pequenos produtores rurais no Paraná (1960-2018)
Authors: Fiorotti Lima Cíntia
Published: November 2021

O objetivo da pesquisa apresentada foi analisar: as pressões sofridas pelos trabalhadores e/ou pequenos produtores rurais que utilizam em seus cultivos agrícolas agrotóxicos “contrabandeados” do Paraguai para o Brasil; e, por outro lado, as alternativas desenvolvidas por aqueles que resistem ao envolvimento neste circuito para conseguirem permanecer com o trabalho no campo, por meio da produção orgânica ou agroecológica. Para tanto, são trazidas algumas informações sobre a circulação de agrotóxico nos limites territoriais entre os Departamentos de Canindeyu e Alto Paraná no Paraguai e a região Oeste do Paraná no Brasil. Esses dados foram levantados a partir de produções bibliográficas sobre o tema; matérias veiculadas em jornais locais; sentenças judiciais; entrevistas com produtores rurais e com agentes do Estado responsáveis pela fiscalização e/ou apreensões. A pesquisa filia-se a área de conhecimento da História Social.
O Irajá já teve mar: a experiência do Irajá Atlético Clube (Rio de Janeiro, 1912-1938)
Authors: Melo Victor Andrade , Matoso Rafael
Published: November 2021

Partindo do princípio que as trajetórias das agremiações esportivas são indicadores dos processos de urbanização, este artigo objetiva discutir a experiência do Irajá Atlético Clube, associação sediada numa das áreas mais antigas do Rio de Janeiro. Considerando o interesse na repercussão pública das suas iniciativas, para alcance do objetivo, como fontes, foram utilizados periódicos. Como recorte temporal, adotou-se seu ano de fundação (1912) e o momento no qual se percebe uma mudança em seu perfil com a redução da importância do futebol em seu funcionamento (1938). Espera-se lançar um olhar original para uma região pouco investigada, ampliando as percepções históricas sobre a cidade, em geral muito centradas nas zonas ditas privilegiadas.
Causa de mortalidade materna na região metropolitana I no triênio 2013-2015, Belém, PA
Authors: Pires Rocha Camacho Elyade Nelly , Da Cunha Araújo Eliete , da Silva Ferreira Elisângela , Caldas Valois Rubenilson , Tavares Parente Andressa , Feitosa Camacho Fabio
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: estudo sobre a ocorrência de óbitos maternos na região metropolitana de Belém no perí­odo de janeiro de 2013 a dezembro de 2015. Método: Trata-se de uma abordagem epidemiológica, descritiva, quantitativa, retrospectiva e documental. Incluindo: óbitos classificados como morte materna por causas obstétricas diretas e indiretas. Sendo excluí­do: óbitos classificados como acidentais. Por intermédio da estatí­stica descritiva. Resultado: No perí­odo de janeiro de 2013 a dezembro de 2015, foram declarados 53 óbitos em 2013, 45 óbitos maternos no ano de 2014 e 40 óbitos em 2015. Os dados identificaram uma razão de mortalidade materna de 160,3 no ano de 2013, 136,0 no ano de 2014 e 121,9 em 2015. Conclusão: A morte materna na região metropolitana I é caracterizada por RMM acima do recomendado pela OMS, evidenciando a necessidade de atenção integral e de qualidade í  saúde da gestante, desde o pré-natal até o puerpério, no Estado do Pará.
Prevalência de quedas entre idosos de uma instituição de longa permanência
Authors: Jamili Vargas Conte Montenário  , Guilherme Sacheto Oliveira  , Sebastião Ezequiel Vieira  , Rafael Henrique dos Reis  , Lídia Miranda Brinati  , Igor Guerra Cheloni
Published: November 2021

Objetivo: analisar a prevalência bem como as associações entre as variáveis independentes relacionadas às quedas dos idosos. Método: estudo descritivo, quantitativo, realizado no ano de 2017 em uma Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos, após aprovação pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa sob parecer nº2.152.185. Utilizado questionário elaborado a partir das variáveis de risco para queda conforme o Protocolo de Quedas do Ministério da Saúde e Morse FallScale. Elaborado banco de dados em Excel e realizada análise descritiva e de associação dos dados cálculos das frequências absolutas e relativas, p-valor e teste qui-quadrado. Resultados: a prevalência geral de quedas foi de 48,5%. A polifarmácia foi o fator de risco associado que obteve maior significância. Conclusão: o número de quedas encontrado e fatores associados são preocupantes frente a população idosa estudada ao considerar as quedas como um indicador da qualidade da assistência.
A Case Report of Delayed Hemothorax Complicated by Fibrothorax
Authors: Chokshi Tanvi , Theodosopoulos Alexandra , Wilson Ethan , Ysit Michael , Alhadi Sameir , Ranasinghe Leonard
Published: November 2021

Delayed hemothorax is a potentially life-threatening complication of thoracic trauma that should be carefully considered in all patients presenting with thoracic injury. We report a case of delayed hemothorax in a 77-year-old male presenting eleven days’ status post multiple right mid- to high-rib fractures. His case was complicated by retained hemothorax after CT-guided chest-tube with subsequent video-assisted tube thoracostomy (VATS) revealing fibrothorax necessitating conversion to open thoracotomy. Known risk factors for development of delayed hemothorax include older patient age, three or more rib fractures, and presence of mid- to high-rib fractures, and should be used in risk stratification of thoracic trauma. Tube thoracostomy is often sufficient in management of delayed hemothorax. In rare cases, hemothoraces can be complicated by retained hemothorax or fibrothorax, which require more invasive therapy and carry greater morbidity and mortality.
EFEKTIVITAS HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF DAN KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI LISAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TIPE JIGSAW.
Authors: Permata Keke Inka
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran tipe Jisaw dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif dan menumbuhkan keterampilan komunikasi lisan peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain one grup pretes-postes desain. Populasinya yaitu seluruh siswa kelas X SMA negeri 16 Bandar Lampung. Metode penelitian ini kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan kelas X MIA2 sebagai sampel. Data kuantitatif pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari pretes dan postes untuk mengukur hasil belajar kognitif, data kualitatif didapatkan dari self assessment,peer assessment dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian data N-gain menunjukkan bahwa 63% peserta didik masuk kategori “sedang” dan lebih dari 93% peserta didik sudah masuk dalam kategori “cukup” dalam meningkatkan komunikasi lisannya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajarn tipe Jisaw efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif dan menumbuhkan keterampilan komunikasi lisan peserta didik.
POTENSI ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK METANOL DIATOM Amphora sp.
Authors: Khumaidi Ach. , Umiyah Astik , Muqsith Abdul , Wafi Abdul
Published: November 2021

Diatoms are a type of microalgae with a quite strong potential in the health sector as antioxidants, anticancer, and antivirals. But until now in Indonesia is still very rarely carried out research on the antioxidant potential of diatoms. The purpose of this study was to determine the antioxidant potential of Amphora sp. extracted with methanol. The method used in the extraction process is maceration, with a ratio of sample and methanol 1: 3 (300 g: 900 ml). The evaporation process compacted maserate resulting from maceration, then analyzed the total chlorophyll content, total flavonoids, and total phenols. Amphora sp. extraction results showed good potential with 7.08 ppm chlorophyll content, total flavonoids 6,299 ppm, and total phenol 7,085 ppm, and IC50 DPPH values of 3332.5 ppm. The IC50 value of the extract of Amphora sp. still classified as very weak antioxidant activity, but in general the extract of Amphora sp. has other bioactive potentials such as chlorophyll, flavonoids, and total phenol which can be used as material for further studies for the development of natural medicinal ingredients from Amphora sp.Key words: antioxidant, diatome, DPPH, macaration, methanol.
Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Rumah Adat Kajang Lako di Jambi
Authors: Wijaya Ahmad Alim , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Dhita Aulia Novemy
Published: November 2021

Abstrak: Keberagaman kebudayaan yang dimiliki masyarakat daerah dapat dilihat dari rumah adat yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat seperti rumah adat Kajang lako di Jambi. Rumah adat ini memiliki arsitektur unik sebagai kearifan lokal di Provinsi Jambi. Adapun permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah mengenai nilai-nilai kearifan lokal rumah adat Kajang lako. Tujuan penelitian untuk menguraikan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang terdapat pada rumah adat Kajang lako di Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif naratif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang fakta-fakta yang ada yang diproses dengan ditelaah secara faktual, akurat, dan sistematis. Dalam proses teknik pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan teknik studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa selain termasuk sebagai kekayaan lokal dan bagian dari cerminan multikultural, kajang lako memiliki nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang tepat untuk diterapkan yaitu nilai historis, religius, kekeluargaan, gotong royong dan kerjasamaKata kunci: Rumah Adat, Kajang lako, Kearifan Lokal Abstract:  The cultural diversity possessed by local communities can be seen from the traditional houses owned by the community such as the Kajang Lako traditional house in Jambi. This traditional house has a unique architecture as local wisdom in Jambi Province. The problems studied in this study are the values of local wisdom of the Kajang Lako traditional house. The research objective was to describe the values of local wisdom found in the Kajang Lako traditional house in Jambi. The research method used in this research is descriptive narrative research method which aims to find out about the existing facts which are processed by being reviewed factually, accurately, and systematically. In the process of data collection techniques, researchers used literature study techniques. The results show that apart from being included as a local wealth and part of a multicultural reflection, kajang lako has the appropriate local wisdom values to be applied, namely historical, religious, kinship, mutual cooperation and cooperation..Keywords : Custom House, Kajang lako, Local Wisdom
Perjanjian Linggarjati (Diplomasi dan Perjuangan Bangsa Indonesia Tahun 1946-1947)
Authors: Susilo Agus , Wulansari Ratna
Published: November 2021

Abstrak: Perjanjian Linggarjati merupakan Perjanjian yang muncul setelah Belanda melakukan serangan pasca diumumkan kemerdekaan Indonesia 17 Agustus 1945. Belanda yang tidak mengakui kemerdekaan Indonesia berusaha untuk merebut dan menegakkan wilayah kekuasaan di Indonesia. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguraikan Perjanjian Linggarjati. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk perjuangan bangsa Indonesia melalui Perjanjian Linggarjati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yang terdiri dari tahapan heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaalam perjanjian Linggarjati, wilayah Indonesia yang diakui oleh Belanda meliputi Jawa, Sumatera, dan Madura. Belanda juga membentuk negara boneka untuk mempersempit ruang gerak Republik Indonesia. Kesimpulannya, yaitu: Perjanjian Linggarjati membuat wilayah kekuasaan Republik Indonesia semakin sempit yang hanya sebatas Jawa, Sumatera, dan Madura. Untuk mempersempit ruang gerak Republik Indonesia, Belanda membentuk negara boneka. Perjanjian Linggarjati diakhiri dengan perjuangan bangsa Indonesian dalam merebut kemerdekaan secara de facto dan de jure atas seluruh wilayah Republik Indonesia yang dikuasai Belanda.Kata Kunci: Indonesia, Linggarjati, Perjanjian, Perjuangan Abstract: The Linggarjati Agreement is an agreement that emerged after the Dutch carried out the attack after the announcement of Indonesian independence on August 17, 1945. The Dutch, who did not recognize Indonesian independence, tried to seize and enforce the territory of Indonesia. The problem raised in this study is to describe the Linggadjati Agreement. The purpose of this study is to determine the form of the Indonesian nation's struggle through the Linggarjati Agreement. The research method used in this research is the historical method which consists of heuristic stages, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that in the Linggarjati agreement, the Indonesian territories recognized by the Dutch included Java, Sumatra and Madura. The Netherlands also formed a puppet state to narrow the space for the Republic of Indonesia to move. The conclusion, namely: The Linggarjati Agreement made the territory of the Republic of Indonesia narrower, which was only limited to Java, Sumatra and Madura. To narrow the space for the Republic of Indonesia, the Netherlands formed a puppet state. The Linggarjati Agreement ended with the Indonesian nation's struggle to seize independence de facto and de jure over the entire territory of the Republic of Indonesia controlled by the Dutch.Keywords: Indonesia, Linggarjati, Agreement, Struggle
KESESUAIAN MATERI PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN KOMPETENSI DASAR PADA BUKU TEMATIK TEMA 3 KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR EDISI REVISI 2017
Authors: Septiani Ade , Suganda M Vina Amilia
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the suitability of learning materials with basic competencies in the thematic book theme 3 class IV SD revision edition 2017. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this study were thematic books on the theme of 3 grade IV SD as well as class teachers and one of the fourth-grade students from SDN 99 OKU. The data collection techniques used were documentation and interviews. In this study, an analysis was carried out covering 3 domains, namely, affective, cognitive, and psychomotor domains. In the affective domain, the data collection technique used interviews, while the cognitive and psychomotor domains used the documentation study by analyzing the 2 aspects analyzed. Based on the results of interviews with teachers and students to see the level of suitability in the affective domain, which is very appropriate. As for the results of the analysis of the level of conformity between the learning material and basic competencies in the cognitive and psychomotor domains as a whole, from the 2 aspects analyzed, the results are included in the very appropriate category. Thus it can be concluded that the suitability of the learning material with the basic competencies in the theme book 3 for grade IV SD revision edition 2017 is very appropriate. Keywords: suitability, learning material, basic competencies, thematic book theme 3
KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI PADA EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK YANG DIGUNAKAN GURU KELAS IV DI SD NEGERI 81 PALEMBANG
Authors: Qodra Laili Mutia , Asnimar Asnimar , Laihat Laihat
Published: November 2021

This study aims to describe information about higher order thinking skills in the evaluation of thematic learning used by grade IV teacher at SD Negeri 81 Palembang. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The subject and objects in this study were the grade IV teachers and the learning evaluation used by the grade IV teachers. Data were collected using research instruments through interviews and document. The result of this study indicate that the evaluation of learning in the daily assessment of theme 1 is 4% HOTS and 96% LOTS, the daily assessment of theme 2 is 24% HOTS and 76% LOTS, the daily assessment of theme 3 is 20% HOTS and 80% LOTS, theme daily assessments 4 there are 16% HOTS and 84% LOTS and the mid semester assessment is 7% HOTS and 93% LOTS. So the learning evaluation used by the teacher is only a small part using operational verb (KKO) which contains higher order thinking skills and are dominated by operational verb (KKO) which lead to lower order thinking skills. Keyword: Higher Order Thinking Skills, Evaluation, Thematic Learning, Teacher, Class IV.
PERBANDINGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AUDIOVISUAL DARI YOUTUBE PADA SUBTEMA PEREDARAN DARAHKU SEHAT KELAS V SD NEGERI 100 PALEMBANG
Authors: Kasvili Wili , Pulungan Marwan , Usman Nuraini
Published: November 2021

This study aims to compare similarities and differences about the learning video. This type of research is descriptive qualitative analysis research. The subject of this study was observing a learning video, one of the teachers of Grade V.A SD Negeri 100 Palembang with a learning video from Youtube. This research was conducted in the odd semester of the 2020- 2021 school year. Data analysis in this study using observation sheets and interviews. In terms of the content of learning materials have been well used for students both teacher videos and videos from Youtube, the use of music in the teacher's video and Youtube has used musical instruments with a low voice followed by voice over. Even though both the teacher's video and the video made by the creator on Youtube still have some shortcomings but not too fatal such as the error of the word and display the face of the narrator. teacher-made learning videos and learning videos from Youtube to the whole have been good to be used in learning although there are some parts that must be improved in the future so that the learning videos made more interesting, easy to understand and effective. Keywords: Analysis, Learning Videos, Comparison
KEMAMPUAN SISWA MENGUBAH SOAL CERITA MENJADI BENTUK OPERASI ALJABAR
Authors: Sari Yunita Dian Eka , Santoso Budi , Indaryanti Indaryanti
Published: November 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran kemampuan siswa mengubah soal cerita menjadi bentuk aljabar. Untuk mendapatkan tujuan tersebut digunakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Ada 28 orang siswa kelas VII.6 SMP Negeri 33 Palembang yang terlibat menjadi subjek penelitian. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes tertulis dan wawancara. Tes tertulis berisikan 3 butir soal uraian yang ditujukan mendapatkan data  kemampuan siswa mengubah soal cerita menjadi bentul aljabar, sedangkan data wawancara dibutuhkan sebagai data pendukung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan siswa mampu mengubah soal cerita menjadi bentuk aljabar. Hal ini ditunjukkan bahwa siswa mampu memahami masalah dengan mengidentifikasi informasi yang diketahui dan ditanya. Selain itu siswa juga mampu membuat asumsi dan memodelkan.
PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH (PJJ) MELALUI APLIKASI GOOGLE CLASSROOM DI KELAS VII.2 SMP NEGERI 3 LUBUK LINGGAU
Authors: Santi Merry
Published: November 2021

This study aims: to determine whether distance learning (PJJ) through the google classroom application can improve mathematics learning outcomes. In class VII.2 of SMP Negeri 3 Lubuklinggau, the research method used a questionnaire to collect observational data on the learning process in the form of teacher activities and activities. students at each stage of learning. For more details in obtaining these data, researchers used test techniques, observation techniques, and documentation techniques. In the first cycle, it can be seen that the average test (x1) is 75.31, 23 students complete the study, with the percentage of learning completeness is 71.88. In cycle II, it can be seen that the average test (x2) is 80.75, students who complete 28 people, with the percentage of learning completeness 87.50. The mean (x1) and (x2) increased by 5.44. The percentage of completeness learning (x1) and (x2) was 15.62%. So based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the use of the google classroom application can improve learning outcomes.
TINGKAT PARTISIPASI SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING MATEMATIKA DI ERA NEW NORMAL MENGGUNAKAN VIDEO YOUTUBE
Authors: Ferawati Emilda
Published: November 2021

Dalam kondisi darurat di era new normal saat ini, kegiatan pembelajaran tidak bisa berjalan secara normal seperti biasanya, namun demikian peserta didik harus tetap mendapatkan layanan pendidikan dan pembelajaran sehingga kegiatan belajar mengajar tahun pelajaran 2020/2021 dilaksanakan secara daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui berapa besar tingkat partisipasi siswa dalam pembelajaran daring matematika di era new normal menggunakan video  youtube. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas, dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, yang bertujuan untuk menilai suatu keadaan yang memperlihatkan karakteristik sebagaimana adanya dan tidak bermaksud menguji hipotesis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode survei kuantitatif yang diperoleh dari sampel populasi, bukan dari keseluruhan populasi. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa angket yang disusun dalam google form. Berdasarkan hasil angket pada siklus pertama diperoleh tingkat partisipasi belajar siswa secara keseluruhan sebesar 50%. Kemudian pada siklus kedua, tingkat partisipasi belajar siswa secara keseluruhan meningkat menjadi 64,3%. Dengan demikian penelitian ini memiliki efek potensial terhadap peningkatan partisipasi pembelajaran daring matematika siswa di kelas VII.1 SMPIT AN-NIDA’ Lubuklinggau
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR DIGITAL INTERAKTIF DENGAN PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL PADA MATA KULIAH TEORI EKONOMI MIKRO
Authors: FH Yuliana , Fatimah Siti , Barlian Ikbal
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar digital interaktif dengan pendekatan kontekstual yang  valid dan dapat digunakan pada mata kuliah Teori Ekonomi Mikro di Pogram Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan yang menggunakan langkah pengembangan model Borg dan Gall dan telah dimodifikasi oleh Sukmadinata dengan tiga tahapan, yakni tahap studi pendahuluan, pengembangan dan pengujian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan angket. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam tahap pengembangan adalah analisis deskiptif dan analisis kelayakan bahan ajar digital melalui validasi tim ahli. Berdasarkan penilaian produk bahan ajar yang telah dilakukan oleh tim ahli diperoleh hasil bahwa pada aspek materi memperoleh skor 82% dengan kategori Sangat Baik, pada aspek media memperoleh skor 83,3% dengan kategori Sangat Baik, dan pada aspek bahasa memperoleh skor 81%, dengan kategori Sangat Baik. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar digital yang dikembangkan valid dan layak dan praktis untuk dapat digunakan pada proses pembelajaran.
PEMBINAAN MAHASISWA KADER SURAU PENERIMA BEASISWA YAYASAN BAITUL MAL DI OGAN ILIR
Authors: Aan irawan Aan Irawan
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pembinaan beasiswa kader surau dengan aspek pembinaan yang dilakukan antara lain pembinaan keagamaan, pembinaan kepemimpinan, pembinaan keterampilan dan pembinaan perilaku sosial pada Beasiswa Kader  Surau Yayasan Baitul Mal Bank Rakyat Indonesia Indralaya Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, subjek pada penelitian ini adalah seorang mudaris (pembina) dan empat orang mahasiswa penerima beasiswa kader surau. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang didapat adalah pembinaan dilakukan dan dilaksanakan sesuai dengan tujuan pembinaan dan direncanakan dengan baik dibuktikan dengan adanya jadwal kegiatan setiap program yang akan dilaksanakan, dan juga aspek yang dikembangkan pada pembinaan beasiswa dirasakan sangat bermanfaat bagi pengembangan diri penerima beasiswa, hal demikian bisa dilihat dari banyaknya prestasi yang dicapai diantaranya juara lomba design, menjabat ketua organisasi internal dan eksternal kampus, dan menjadi delegasi Indonesia di Jepang pada acara Future Leader Camp Batik Festival, serta juara MTQ (Musabaqah Tilawatil Quran) baik tingkat kampus maupun Nasional. Pembinaan ini didukung dengan adanya mudaris yang mempunyai kapasitas dalam melakukan pembinaan serta manajemen waktu yang baik sehingga penerima beasiswa kader surau bisa membagi waktunya antara mengikuti pembinaan dan perkuliahan. Kata kunci :Pembinaan Beasiswa, Kader Surau
ANALYSIS OF PARENTING LEARNING NEEDS
Authors: Mutakim Jaenal , Retnowati Elais
Published: November 2021

The family is the first and foremost place of learning for children. Parents must be able to adjust and challenges to educate their childern to faced life in the future. Implemented education by parents builds children's readiness to adapt and learn new things, also have an impact on overall children's intelligence and emotional development. This study aims to obtain information about the types of parenting learning needs that are suitable for parents who have children’s, especially those who live along the Sukamakmur District, Bogor Regency, West Java. Researchers used a qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects of this study are elderly people with a vulnerable age of 17 to 60 years, the number of samples to be studied is 397 people. The results showed that the learning needs of parenting people are ways to overcome the problem of eating in infants, foster independence in children, overcome conflicts between children, teach worship, handle children entering  puberty, how to limit children from gadgets / cellphones, controlling while parents far away (LDR), the most pleasing thing about caregiving is when the child is active, the thing that most parents worry about is health problems and fall into negative society.
PENTINGNYA KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BAGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA
Authors: Oktavia Amanda Triyansih , Uli farida Maria Elisabeth
Published: November 2021

AbstrakPendidikan karakter adalah suatu hal yang sangat penting dalam pendidikan di Indonesia. Pendidikan dapat membantu manusia untuk menjadi cerdas dan pintar, atau membantu mereka menjadi manusia yang baik. Menjadikan manusia cerdas dan pintar, bisa jadi mudah dilakukan, tetapi menjadikan manusia agar menjadi orang baik dan bijak, mungkin jauh lebih sulit atau bahkan sangat sulit. Oleh karenanya pendidikan karakter sangat dibutuhkan untuk diterapkan dalam mendukung terwujudnya generasi penerus bangsa yang berkualitas Masa depan Bangsa Indonesia sangatlah ditentukan oleh para generasi muda Bangsa ini. Pendidikan karakter juga diperlukan untuk menumbuhkan watak bangsa yang bisa dikenali secara jelas, yang membedakan diri dengan bangsa lainnya, dan ini diperlukan untuk menghadapi situasi zaman yang terus berkembang. Pengembangan karakter bangsa dapat dilakukan melalui perkembangan karakter individu seseorang. Akan tetapi, karena manusia hidup dalam lingkungan sosial dan budaya tertentu, maka perkembangan karakter individu seseorang berada dalam lingkungan sosial dan budaya yang bersangkutan. Artinya, perkembangan budaya dan karakter dapat dilakukan dalam suatu proses pendidikan yang tidak melepaskan peserta didik dari lingkungan sosial, budaya masyarakat, dan budaya bangsa, tujuan penerapan pendidikan karakter guna untuk menyiapkan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas yang menjadi faktor input dominan dalam pembangunan, Sumber daya manusia merupakan faktor fundamental yang penting dan merupakan investasi jangka panjang yang dibutuhkan dalam pembangunan ekonomi sebagai aktor penggerak yang memiliki inisiatif atau ide, mengorganisasi, memproses, dan memimpin semua faktor produksi (Sumiati, 2019). Kebijakan diterapkannya pendidikan karakter sangat penting bagi Negara Indonesia, mengingat kualitas generasi muda saat ini yang kian hari melemahkan nilai moral yang dimilikinya, demi mewujudkan Indonesia yang lebih baik tentu perlu upaya yang baik pula dari pemerintah terhadap dunia pendidikan yaitu salah satunya dengan menciptakan penguatan pendidikan karakter yang akan berakibat positif bagi generasi penerus bangsa yang nantinya akan menjadi Sumber Daya Manusia yang berkualitas serta unggul dalam memepertahankan kedaulatan Indonesia dan membangun Indonesia
PENGUATAN LITERASI DIGITAL PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Hayati Nurul
Published: November 2021

Wabah Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) menghebohkan dan membuat kepanikan tersendiri bagi masyarakat. Penyebarannya yang begitu cepat dan dalam waktu yang sangat singkat, sehingga membuat WHO menaikkan status Corona menjadi pandemi global. Virus ini telah mewabah ke-155 negara di seluruh dunia. Meskipun jumlah yang sembuh terhitung banyak, namun angka kematian juga terus mengalami peningkatan. Hal inilah yang membuat masyarakat merasa takut dan panik. Kepanikan itu sendiri mampu menurunkan daya tahan tubuh manusia, yang mana daya tahan tubuh tersebut sangat penting untuk pencegahan covid-19. Apalagi dengan banyaknya beredar informasi yang simpang siur mengenai covid-19 baik melalui media cetak maupun media online. Masyarakat dituntut hendaknya pandai dalam memfilter informasi yang mereka terima. Selain itu, pada masa pandemi ini masyarakat harus tetap kreatif dan produktif untuk meningkatkan taraf hidupnya. Pada masa pandemi ini masyarakat membutuhkan media “refreshing’ untuk menjaga kesehatan mental. Penguatan literasi masyarakat bisa menjadi salah satu kunci untuk pencegahan covid-19. Tulisan ini mencoba membahas berbagai penguatan literasi digital yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk meminimalisir dampak buruk covid-19.
METAMORFOSA WAJAH KURIKULUM: Sejarah Perkembangan Acuan Pendidikan di Indonesia
Authors: Rahman Fahyumi
Published: November 2021

The curriculum transformation started from before independence, where its existence was still under the Dutch of colonial authority. The design and implementation of education were only to oriented to the interests of colonial colonialism. When Indonesia's independence was proclaimed in 1945, the entire system in Indonesian was reconstructed, including in the field of the education. The change in the curriculum was caused by several factors, including irrelevance for the national goals, government of policies, and the projections of future human resource needs. The aims of paper is to retrospect on the curriculum development in order to answer or reconstruct of educational curriculum in the future. That is important in to seeing to influence of the curriculum on the direction of national development. This paper uses literature study by exploring library sources and packaged in descriptive analysis. The results obtained from this paper are that the Leerplan curriculum is the beginning of the education curriculum in Indonesia, which is still simple in shape. The development of the New Order government to the old order, curriculum changes experienced a significant increase, especially to carry out the ideals of the Constitution and Pancasila. And then, the curriculum in the reform era, the uniqueness of the curriculum at this time, is starting to explore the skills that are input on the educational foundation, refined again in the competency-based curriculum phase, KTSP and then K13.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK MATERI PENGUKURAN BERBASIS SAINTIFIK PADA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK
Authors: Astuti Widiya , Syafar Syafdaningsih , Sumarni Sri
Published: November 2021

This study aims to produce worksheets for students of scientific-based measurement material in group B children in kindergartens that are valid and practically tested. This type of research is the development using the Rowntree model, namely the planning, development, evaluation stages. Evaluation using Tessmer's formative evaluation methods includes self evaluation, expert review, one to one evaluation, and small group evaluation. Analysis of data from expert reviews obtained an average of 87% with valid categories including validation of content, constructs and media. This means that the LKPD is in accordance with the contents of the measurement material for group B children, then the construct includes the readability and suitability of the image, while the media is seen from the packaging of the student worksheet (LKPD), display design, use of fonts and font sizes and illustrations of student worksheets (LKPD). In the one to one evaluation and small group evaluation and product stages the average percentage was 94% with a very practical category. To achieve a valid and practical LKPD perfection there is still a recognized lack of validity of 13% and to achieve practicality still have a deficiency of 6%
DAYA TERIMA ROTI TAWAR MOCAF DAN UBI JALAR PADA SANTRIWATI PESANTREN X
Authors: Choiriyah Nurul Azizah , Dewi Irra Chrisyanti
Published: November 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui daya terima roti tawar yang dibuat dengan perbandingan tepung terigu, tepung mocaf dan tepung ubi jalar putih yang berbeda. Perlakuan tepung terigu:tepung mocaf : tepung ubi jalar putih pada penelitian ini yaitu (200:0:0) g, (160:40:0) g dan (160:0:40) g. Analisis yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu uji organoleptik menggunakan uji hedonik. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan acak lengkap. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan ANOVA dengan uji lanjut DMRT pada taraf signifikansi 95%. Substitusi tepung terigu menggunakan tepung mocaf dan tepung ubi jalar putih berpengaruh terhadap daya terima dengan parameter warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur roti tawar. Tepung mocaf berpotensi sebagai pengganti tepung terigu dalam pembuatan roti tawar dibandingkan tepung ubi jalar. Parameter rasa dan tekstur roti tawar tepung mocaf pada uji organoleptik mendapatkan penilaian suka dari panelis. Sedangkan parameter rasa dan tekstur roti tawar tepung ubi jalar pada uji organoleptik mendapatkan penilaian agak suka dari panelis.
PENGARUH KETERSEDIAAN KALIUM TANAH TERHADAP RESIDU TEH KOMPOS KULIT PISANG PADA BAWANG MERAH
Authors: Tarigan Raudha Anggraini
Published: November 2021

Tidak semua unsur hara yang terdapat dalam tanah dapat diserap oleh tanaman, sehingga dimungkinkan terdapat sisa unsur hara di dalam tanah yang disebut dengan residu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Rumah Plastik Kebun Percobaan Ngijo, Karangploso, Malang. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2016 sampai Juni 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh pada residu teh kompos kulit pisang dengan dosis 125% Teh Kompos dan 25% KCl dan dengan aplikasi kalium humat terhadap berat basah umbi. Sementara itu, peningkatan K tertinggi terdapat pada residu 125% Teh Kompos dan 25% KCl dengan peningkatan 56,90% jika dibandingkan dengan kontrol.
On Skepticism and Ocean Dynamics
Authors: Krauss Lawrence , Socolow Robert
Published: November 2021

Two correspondents urge physicists to get more involved with climate science. The next generation of physicists should be convinced that this is not just good science, but fascinating science.
An Anthropological Discourse to Christian Views on Polygamy and Plural Relationships in Uganda
Authors: Naisiko Tabitha
Published: November 2021

Marriage and family are prominent institutions in society because they define a person’s essence of life and identity, through providing means and conditions for survival, participation and sustenance. Marriage thus has forms that are inclusive, given the social realities in an area. However, as society changes, we realise that the institution is also changing to respond to new anthropological demands. This paper deals with the polygamous form of marriage and the accruing transitions as well as tensions in this institution. The paper gives a cross sectional analysis of the phenomenon, discussing its continuities and discontinuities. The paper is aimed at highlighting the anthropological basis of marriage so that society may not judge people at the periphery, but support and understand them as well as regulate the institution of marriage to be inclusive. In order to discuss the surrounding tensions, the discussion will concern polygamy and Plural relationships based on situation analysis in Uganda, personal reflections, literature and field data.
Why Acholi Traditional War Rituals Cannot Reintegrate Female Lord’s Resistance Army Combatants: A Case Study of Kwero Merok War Ritual
Authors: Khamalwa Wotsuna , Ndossi Emeline
Published: November 2021

The Acholi are Nilotic Negroes who are part of the Lwo speaking people who migrated from Bahr-el Ghazal in the Sudan about 1600 AD. A section of the Acholi community under the umbrella of Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) waged a civil war against the sitting government of Uganda in 1986. LRA rebels abducted numerous children from Acholi-land and the neighbouring Lango community in northern Uganda regardless of their gender. The female returnees, whether they were recruited willingly or otherwise, are believed to have committed atrocities towards their own Acholi people during the period of insurgency. During their re-integration, these women were culturally challenged, not only for the atrocities they were believed to have committed while in the bush, but because of their status as women who violated their gender role status. The Acholi traditional culture does not approve of female combatants and some of the society members hold strong reservations regarding the new status of these women! They argue that the status of these former combatants who took lives of their own kin and kith is incongruent with Acholi perception of women as life givers, carer-givers and protectors! The article cautions that the stigma that the female returnees experience even after going through the different rituals is an indication that they are not fully reintegrated! Acholi traditional culture was in this case selected because it has been a pioneer through its traditional rituals to reintegrate these women in the Northern Ugandan community. However, it was noted in this article that cultural rituals such as kwero merok cannot fully reintegrate LRA female combatants.