bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Biomass-based nitrogen-doped carbon/polyaniline composite as electrode material for supercapacitor devices
Authors: THONGKAM Krittaprot , CHAIYUT Nattawut , PANAPOY Manop , KSAPABUTR Bussarin
Published: July 2023

Nitrogen-doped activated carbon (N-AC) was prepared from water hyacinth stems for loading polyaniline (PANI) by in-situ polymerization to synthesize N-AC/PANI composites for utilization as electrode materials in supercapacitors. Using potassium hydroxide as the activating agent, stems of water hyacinth were carbonized and activated in a single step to produce N-AC powders. Raman, FTIR, SEM, BET, TGA, and XPS techniques were used to characterize the resultant N-AC materials. The findings revealed that the N-AC materials had a porous structure and high specific surface area. Neat PANI was synthesized by varying the reaction time to 8, 16, and 24 h. During the reaction time of 16 h, the maximum specific capacitance was obtained. For the synthesis of N-AC/PANI composites, in-situ polymerization of aniline was performed for 16 h. Tests of cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/ discharge were conducted on the electrode materials to assess their electrochemical performance for supercapacitors. Because of the synergistic effect of PANI and N-AC, the produced N-AC/PANI composite showed good supercapacitor performance compared with neat PANI and N-AC. In the case of the N-AC/PANI composite, the specific capacitance was determined by the electrochemical double-layer capacitance (EDLC) of N-AC and the pseudocapacitance resulting from the redox reaction of PANI.
Pesantren Literature: Products and Creators of Literatcy Culture in Indonesia Education
Authors: Widodo Joko
Published: July 2023

Background. Pesantren literature is a literary product written by pesantren people or about the phenomenon of pesantren life.
Purpose. This study aims to see the implementation of the independent curriculum on the principles of the Strengthening the Profile of Pancasila Students (P5) Project through pesantren literary writing.
Method. The learning method used is critical cooperative with the aim of improving aspects of critical thinking skills. This type of research is qualitative with a case study approach. This research was conducted at SMA Al Maahira IIBS Malang. This research involved students as students. Each student in a small group has a pesantren literary writing project.
Results. The pesantren literature written is based on the values of pesantrenan that they have learned. The results showed that there was a process of internalizing the value of pesantren to students. The results of the internalization are explored to be used as a source of ideas. The results showed that there are ethical and political implications in learning pesantren literary writing. The aspect of ethical implications shows that pesantren literature has benefits in developing students' critical thinking skills. In the political aspect, pesantren literature is a cultural product as well as the creator of pesantren literacy culture in Indonesia.
Conclusion. Thus, Indonesian education has great potential in utilizing the phenomenon of pesantrenan or the like to be applied in the independent curriculum. The pesantren literary writing project with a critical cooperative method contains speaking, reading, and writing skills.
Students’ Motivation of Senior High School in Learning Foreign Language
Authors: Latifah Ani , Zulaiha Zulaiha , Xu Shanshan , Intes Amina , Barroso Uwe
Published: July 2023

Background. One of the foreign languages that has always been studied in Indonesia is English. In fact, English is one of the subjects that must be tested during the national exam.
Purpose. The purpose of the study explored students' motivation in learning English by administering questionnaires and conducting interviews. The respondents consisted of 33 participants.
Method. Data was obtained by giving teacher performance scales, teacher digital literacy, and online learning implementation scales.
Results. Interviews were given to some students and teachers. The study found that the majority of students had good integrative motivation in learning English. This is followed by instrumental motivation, which relates to their goals in learning English. However, students' good instrumental motivation also does not affect students' achievement or learning outcomes.
Conclusion. This is due to external factors or the students' environment in their daily lives.
Women's Human Rights: The Importance of Human Rights for Women in Indonesia
Authors: Fhirnanda Ditha Yulia , Guilin Xie , Jiao Deng
Published: July 2023

Background. Currently, the law is still considered discriminatory and unfair. The law should be fair, especially to women.
Purpose. The goal is for men and women to have equal rights to participate in social and state activities.
Method. This article is made using a quantitative method that conducts research to several people, especially women, so that the author knows whether people know about human rights for women, gender equality, and violence experienced by women and law enforcement against women's human rights.
Results. In life, the achievement of equality of the dignity of women has not shown rapid progress. Women are also victims of violence from various parties, both physical violence and psychological violence. Women must also have laws that can protect them. There are many factors that influence the law enforcement process.
Conclusion. Therefore, Women's Human Rights is a set of rights inherent in women and the right of women to be treated properly without violence from any party.
Islamic Essence within the Perspective of Pancasila: A Crucial Imperative for Harmony
Authors: Rahmi Mutia Aulia , Tandon Meredith , Intes Amina
Published: July 2023

Background. In essence, humans were created as khalifatu fi ardh, created in the best possible form. On this earth, humans need guidance and education in their lives. With this education humans get guidance. The importance of adab in studying in everyday life
Purpose. This quantitative study aimed to investigate the preferences of Thai as a foreign language (TFL) learner for ten commonly discussed types of OCF. Specifically, it examined whether these preferences are influenced by four learner variables: proficiency level, first language (L1), foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA), and foreign language enjoyment (FLE).
Method. The purpose of this education is to guide people.
Results. Character education can simply be interpreted as forming a person's tabi'at, temperament, character, and personality by instilling noble values, so that these values are ingrained, integrated into the heart, thoughts, speech and actions, and manifest their influence in the reality of life easily, of their own accord, original, and because they are sincere solely because of Allah SWT.
Conclusion. From the series of discussions and some of the descriptions above, the manners of learning students and their implications for character education in this study can be concluded that the manners of learning according to Az-Zarnuji are a collection of attitudes and behaviors that must be followed by students in undergoing the learning process.
History of Islamic Civilization in Post-Independence Indonesia
Authors: Nurazizah Nabila , Halimatusadiah Ima , Tabroni Imam , Nitin Mahon , Bradford Snyder
Published: July 2023

Background. Islam is a religion that prioritizes the principles of truth and justice for all its adherents. Factors that encourage Muslims to achieve independence are ideological, political, economic, social and cultural factors. Islam has an important role in the development of education in Indonesia. There are three sectors of Islamic education in Indonesia, namely formal, informal and non-formal.
Purpose. The purpose of this research is to find out 1.) The history of the development of Islam in Indonesia after independence.  2.) The impact of the development of Islam in Indonesia.  3.) The process of development of Islamic civilization. So from the description above, the author will explain how the development of Islam in Indonesia after independence, what caused the emergence of the Islamic renewal movement, especially in Indonesia.
Method. This research uses the type of literature study (library research). The data collection technique carried out in this study uses a study of bibliographic sources from books and articles in scientific journals related to the subject matter, reading data with the thoughts of experts with a constructive approach and interpretation of the contents of the main discussion related to the development of Islam after independence.
Results. After Indonesia's independence in 1945, Islamic civilization in the country continued to develop and made significant contributions in various aspects of life.
Conclusion. After independence, Islamic education was one of the key points in the development of Islamic civilization in Indonesia. The thinking and writing of Indonesian Islamic intellectuals also developed with many studies, writings and translations of classical and modern Islamic works. The Salafi movement that insists on returning to the teachings of Islam is considered to be fully associated with the salafushalih (early generations of Islam), and emerged and developed after independence.
TRANSFORMAÇÃO DIGITAL: proposta de modelo teórico-analítico para geração de valor
Authors: Oliveira Bruna Xavier de , Pereira Frederico Cesar Mafra , Fialho Waldiane de Ávila
Published: July 2023

Objetivo do estudo: o objetivo do estudo foi identificar os principais domínios estratégicos e suas características que possibilitem a proposição de um modelo teórico-analítico para implementação e análise da Transformação Digital (TD) em organizações.Relevância/originalidade: proposição de um modelo teórico-analítico para implementação e análise da Transformação Digital (TD) em organizações, com base no 'estado da arte' do tema (literatura nacional e internacional de 2017 a 2021), composto por oito domínios (ou dimensões) de estratégia.Metodologia/abordagem: revisão Sistemática de Literatura, tendo como fonte de consulta e coleta de dados as bases Scopus e Web of Science, entre 2017 e 2021, cuja seleção se deu a partir da leitura dos títulos e resumos de 296 artigos, tendo sido selecionados 26 para este trabalho.Principais resultados: identificação dos principais domínios de estratégia inerentes à TD e suas características - clientes, dados, competição, inovação, geração de valor, competências, cultura e agilidade, que possibilitaram a estruturação e a proposição de um modelo teórico-analítico para implementação e análise da (TD) em organizações.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: do ponto de vista teórico-acadêmico, ao ampliar as pesquisas investigativas e analíticas sobre o tema da Transformação Digital para o campo interdisciplinar e multidisciplinar da Ciência da Informação, Administração e Computação, e consequente geração de novos conhecimentos para tais campos.Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: do ponto de vista organizacional, ao propor uma estrutura não só teórica, mas aplicada, permitindo a implementação e análise da TD, e sua consequente geração de valor para os diversos tipos e níveis de usuários, além do próprio negócio.
Ultrastructure of receptive stigma and transmitting tissue at anthesis in two pear species
Authors: Łotocka Barbara , Wysokińska Emilia , Pitera Emilian , Szpadzik Ewa
Published: July 2023

The ultrastructure of stigmatic and stylar secretory tissues was studied in one cultivar of Pyrus communis and six cultivars of Pyrus pyrifolia var. culta (the so-called Nashi pear) using standard light, scanning, and transmission electron microscopy methods. Although both tissues secreted an extracellular fluid necessary for the development of male gametophyte, they differed markedly in the ultrastructure of the extracellular matrix and in the distribution and ultrastructure of organelles. The difference was most evident in regard to the endoplasmic reticulum, which represented the rough, smooth, and vesicular type in stigmatic papillate epidermis and distal stigmatoid tissue cells and occurred mainly as the rough type in form of expanded cisternae filled with fine-fibrillar content in the transmitting tissue of the style.
Um olhar discursivo em textos imagéticos: algumas possilibidades
Authors: Ribeiro Ana Cláudia Dias , Lima Paola Efelli Rocha de Sousa
Published: July 2023

O presente trabalho foi apresentado como avaliação parcial da disciplina Fundamentos em Texto, Discurso e Ensino, do Programa de Pós-graduação em Letras: Ensino de Língua e Literatura, da Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT). A proposta era realização de uma análise discursiva de dois textos imagéticos aqui apresentados: cartum e tirinha, sob a ótica da Análise do Discurso (AD) de matriz francesa, embasada em Michel Pêcheux. Para tanto utilizamos como referencial teórico Orlandi (1999), que representa os estudos pecheutianos no Brasil, Costa (2009) e INDURSKY, (2017). Observamos os efeitos de sentidos provocados pela linguagem verbal e não verbal nestes dois objetos simbólicos. A partir disso, focamos como se dá, em cada uma dessas materialidades, o processo construção de sentidos. Esta análise mostrou algumas possibilidades interpretativas para a construção dos sentidos. No entanto, é importante salientar que no processo interpretativo a formação discursiva e ideológica na qual o sujeito está filiado é fator determinante para a constituição dos sentidos e que estes não são fechados. Portanto, o que nós aqui apresentamos são algumas possibilidades de construção de sentidos.
Formação continuada de professores de língua portuguesa do município Tucano, Bahia, Brasil: interfaces para reflexões
Authors: De Souza José Antonio Andrade , De Jesus Gregório Luís , De Almeida Ricardo Santos
Published: July 2023

O presente artigo dedica-se à discussão acerca da formação continuada de professores de Língua Portuguesa dos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental, bem como sobre a relação desta com o desempenho dos alunos nas avaliações do Sistema de Avaliação da Educação Básica (SAEB), no município  Tucano, Bahia, Brasil. Problematiza-se, no referido estudo, a prática pedagógica desenvolvida em sala de aula e analisa-se os programas de formação continuada ofertados aos docentes da rede municipal de ensino pela Secretaria de Educação. A experiência discutida permite refletir sobre a importância da ressignificação dessas formações. Ademais, destaca-se a necessidade do aperfeiçoamento do trabalho desenvolvido em sala de aula, com o intuito de melhorar o ensino, garantindo aprendizagens significativas e o desenvolvimento da leitura e da escrita dos discentes.
BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PROSES PRODUK DAN SERTIFIKASI HALAL BAGI PELAKU USAHA PANGAN MIKRO KECIL DI DESA NAPALAKURA KABUPATEN MUNA
Authors: Faradilla RH. Fitri , Leomo Sitti , Saediman H , Rejeki Sri
Published: July 2023

Desa Napalakura merupakan suatu desa yang terkenal dengan produk olahan ikannya, seperti abon ikan, sambal ikan, dan produk perikanan beku. Produk-produk tersebut memiliki daya jual yang tinggi dan berpotensi untuk dapat dipasarkan hingga ke luar pulau Muna. Akan tetapi, sebagian besar produk-produk pangan yang dihasilkan di Desa Napalakura dan sekitarnya masih belum tersertifikasi halal. Untuk itu dilakukan bimbingan teknis proses produk dan sertifikasi halal dengan tujuan agar produk-produk tersebut terjamin kehalalannya dan tidak mengalami kendala untuk dipasarkan. Pelatihan ini  dilakukan dengan rangkaian kegiatan terdiri dari (a) penyuluhan tentang bahan dan proses produksi halal; (b) pendampingan proses pembuatan sertifikat halal. Hasil pelatihan ini adalah a) meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang bahan dan proses produksi halal; b) produk pangan yang dihasilkan  tersertifikasi. Hasil evaluasi pelatihan ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan telah terbitnya sertifikat halal dari peserta bimbingan teknis
Plan de manejo de residuos de construcción y demolición. Caso de estudio: Planta de asfalto de Loja-Ecuador.
Authors: Chamba-Coronel Juan Carlos , Solano-Peláez José Luis , Paucar-Camacho José Abelardo
Published: July 2023

El sector de la construcción es importante para el desarrollo de un territorio, sin embargo, tiene un impacto significativo en el medio ambiente produciendo cantidades interesantes de desechos y en Ecuador dicha situación no es ajena. Por lo tanto, es crucial que las empresas y profesionales del sector adopten prácticas sostenibles; como el reciclaje de residuos de construcción y demolición (RCD) configurándose como una alternativa responsable que permite conservar recursos naturales y disminuir la cantidad de desechos enviados a vertederos. En base a una investigación de tipo cualitativa este artículo analizó la importancia del reaprovechamiento de RCD como componente principal para producir nuevos concretos y asfaltos. Mediante revisión bibliográfica internacional y el uso de normativas vigentes competentes en Ecuador se presenta como resultado el plan de manejo de RCD para la planta asfáltica del cantón Loja. Este documento exhibe una gestión completa de RCD, que va desde planificación, pasando por la recolección y traslado, la minimización, la segregación y almacenamiento, el reprocesamiento de desechos, el re-direccionamiento, hasta el seguimiento y control. A partir de los resultados obtenidos, se demuestra que los RCD, pueden ser aprovechados. Como ejemplo: el asfalto reutilizado puede incluirse en un nuevo pavimento hasta en un 40%.
A szervezett lakossági méhnyakszűrés részvételi mutatói Magyarországon
Authors: Vajda Réka , Bódis József , Pónusz-Kovács Dalma , Elmer Diána , Kajos Luca Fanni , Csákvári Tímea , Kívés Zsuzsanna , Boncz Imre
Published: July 2023

Célkitűzés: A dolgozat célja annak meghatározása, hogy Magyarországon a nők hány százaléka vesz részt nőgyógyászati citológiai vizsgálaton akár szűrővizsgálat keretében, akár az egyéb nőgyógyászati vizsgálatok során. Anyag és módszer: Az elemzésben felhasznált adatok a Nemzeti Egészségbiztosítási Alapkezelő (NEAK) finanszírozási adatbázisából származnak. A vizsgált időszak a 2008–2021. évi időszakot tartalmazza. A diagnosztikus és a szűrési célú citológiai vizsgálatokat egyaránt elemeztük. Eredmények: A diagnosztikus célú vizsgálatok száma csökkent. A 10 000 női lakosra jutó betegszám 2021-ben országos átlagban 840 volt. A legmagasabb arányt Hajdú-Bihar (1464 fő/10 000 női lakos), Tolna (1443) és Baranya (1254) megyékben láttuk. A szűrésben a kenetvételhez képest alacsonyabb a citológiai vizsgálatok száma. 28%-ról 17%-ra csökkent az éves részvételi arány. Következtetések: A diagnosztikus citológiai vizsgálatok betegszáma és részvételi aránya csökkent a vizsgált időszakban. A szűrési citológia hozzáadott értéke mérsékelt, a részvételi hajlandóság alacsony, elmarad a várható értéktől.
Encapsulation of rice bran oil in tapioca starch-soya protein isolate complex using spray drying
Authors: MURALI S , KAR ABHIJIT , PATEL AVINASH SINGH , KUMAR JITENDRA , MOHAPATRA DEBABANDYA , DASH SANJAYA KUMAR
Published: July 2023

Microencapsulation of rice bran oil was done using spray drying technique for different oil concentrations (20, 25 and 30%), drying inlet air temperatures (140, 150 and 160 ÂºC) and a combination of wall material (tapioca starch and soya protein isolate) at different ratios (1:1, 3:1 and 5:1). The total solid content in the mixture used for spray drying was kept constant at 30%. A three-factor, three-level Box-Behnken design was employed for conducting the experiments in order to maximize encapsulation efficiency and gamma oryzanol content, and minimize peroxide value of the encapsulated powder. A polynomial regression model was fitted and the optimum conditions obtained were, 20% oil concentration, 2.6:1 starch-protein ratio (wall material) and 140ÂºC drying inlet air temperature. At optimum conditions, encapsulation efficiency was found to be 76.97%, total gamma oryzanol content was 12240 ppm and peroxide value was 1.49 meq/kg oil.
Effect of planting densities on productivity of different cultivars in apple (Malus × domestica)
Authors: MIR JI , AHMED N , SINGH D B , SHARMA O C , SHARMA A , SHAFI WAJIDA , ZAFFER SHAFIA , HAMID ASMA
Published: July 2023

Relationship between crop density and yield efficiency was studied to assess the influence of fruit number on yield of cultivars under different planting densities in apple (Malus × domestica Borkh). Under 4.0 × 4.0 m spacing, crop density ranged between 0.38 in cv Red Fuji to 2.11 in American Apirogue with an average of 1.20 and under 2.5 × 2.5 m spacing, crop density ranged from 0.44 in cv Red Fuji to 1.69 in Vance Delicious with an average of 1.22. Maximum fruit weight (197 g) was observed in cv Red Delicious and minimum fruit weight (120 g) was observed in American Apirogue under 4.0 × 4.0 m. Yield efficiency under 4.0 × 4.0 m spacing ranged from 0.06 kg/cm2 for Red Fuji to 0.31 kg/cm2 for Red Delicious with an average of 0.19 kg/cm2. Maximum yield efficiency (0.28 kg/cm2) was observed in cv Mollies Delicious and Vance Delicious but minimum (0.07 kg/cm2) in Red Fuji under 2.5 × 2.5 m spacing. Thus crop load influences both fruit size and yield efficiency of apple varieties differently under two densities.
Development of tractor operated bund former-cum-packer for increasing resource productivity
Authors: SINGH S P , SOLANKI R C , SINGH M K , SINGH KANHAIYA
Published: July 2023

In mechanized farm, bund is prepared by a bund former either operated by tractor or animals for irrigation purposes and also to demarcate the fields. Tractor operated bund formers are normally either disc -or mould board or forming board type. If bund is formed with the help of traditional bund former, however, shaping and packing of bunds is done manually using spade and feet. This activity is time consuming and labour intensive. To overcome the drudgery involve in these operations, a tractor operated bund former-cum-packer was designed and developed. An attempt is made for enabling the combined operations of bund forming and packing in single pass that can save fuel, time and other resources further. The bund former-cum-packer consisted of commercially available disc type bund former, rectangular tool bar frame, and packing unit (concentric cylindrical roller, drive shaft, conical discs, compressive shanks etc). The bund formed by bund former-cum-packer was field tested and found neither water seepage nor breakage of bund during flood irrigation. The field capacity with the equipment was 1.4 ha/h at tractor speed of 2.93 km/h in 2nd low gear. The bund former-cum-packer can reduce about 96% dependency on labour requirement for packing the bund. Overall use of the equipment is having potential to increase the resource productivity by 38 %.
Screening of mango (Mangifera indica) genotypes for the incidence of lenticel browning—a new postharvest problem
Authors: PRASAD K , SHARMA R R
Published: July 2023

Several postharvest problems affect the sensory quality of mango (Mangifera indica L.) fruits which significantly deteriorates the market value of fruits. Among several such problems, lenticel browning (LB) has been reported recently, which affects face value of fruits. Hence, an attempt was made to screen 20 indigenous (Amrapali, Alphonso, Banglora, Bhaduran, Bombay Green, Dushehari , Gulabkhas Green, Langra, Mallika, Neelum, Pusa Arunima, Pusa Pitamber, Pusa Lalima, Pusa Pratibha, Pusa Shrestha, Rataul, Ratna, H-3-2, H-8-11, H-12-1) and 10 exotic (Edward, Eldon, Extrema, Sensation, Irwin, Iturba, Rosari, St. Alexendrina, Tommy Atkins and Zill) varieties/hybrids grown at IARI, New Delhi, to observe the severity of lenticel browning among various varieties/hybrids. Fruits were harvested at full maturity and stored at ambient conditions for 10 days. At the end of 10th day, healthy as well as brown lenticels were counted per square centimetre with the help of a magnifying lens. Our results revealed that among indigenous varieties, Langra had shown the maximum incidence of lenticels browning (100%), followed by Dushehari (52.8%), and among exotic varieties, Sensation had shown the highest (35.9%) incidence of lenticel browning followed by Eldon (28.3%). Interestingly, some hybrids developed by IARI, New Delhi such as H-3-2 (4.3%), H-8-11 (4.5%) Pusa Pratibha (4.8%), Pusa Lalima (5.2%), Pusa Arunima (5.7%), Pusa Shrestha (6.1%) and varieties such as Bhaduran (5.1%) and Alphonso (5.3%) were found to be less prone to LB as they exhibited < 10% incidence of LB. This study revealed that few varieties like Langra and Dushehari were highly susceptible and few hybrids were highly resistant to LB, thus have good scope in International export market.
Genetic diversity in Indian bean (Lablab purpureus) accessions as revealed by quantitative traits and cross-species transferable SSR markers
Authors: RAI NAGENDRA , KUMAR SANJEEV , SINGH RAMESH KUMAR , RAI KRISHNA KUMAR , TIWARI GARIMA , KASHYAP SARVESH PRATAP , SINGH MAJOR , RAI AWADHESH BAHADUR
Published: July 2023

Genetic diversity in 143 Indian bean [Lablab purpureus (L.) Sweet] accessions from India was assessed using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers. A total of 134 SSR markers developed from common bean, cowpea, mung bean, moth bean and Faba bean were used to assess their transferability to Indian bean. Quantitative traits as well as SSR marker data was used to analyse the genetic diversity analysis in 143 Indian bean accessions from different agroecological zones of India. Of the 134 SSR primers, 55 (41.0%) were found to be transferable since they showed reproducible polymorphic amplification products in Indian bean. The SSR primers derived from common bean fail to amplify any product in Indian bean. The results indicated that there is a potential for transferring SSR markers within legumes. The identification of a set of transferable SSR markers would enable the application of the SSR technology in Indian bean molecular research. To our knowledge, this is the first ever attempt to evaluate cross-species microsatellite (SSR) markers for a possible dissection of genetic diversity in Indian bean.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI FASILITAS MASJID DI KELURAHAN JAKASAMPURNA, BEKASI BARAT
Authors: M. Achsan Isa Al Anshori  , Fatkhurohman Fatkhurohman , Firstiannisa Rizki  , Muhammad Farhan
Published: July 2023

Geographic Information Systems  (GIS) have become an important tool  in  the management of   spatial information in various fields, including religion and belief. Regarding Islamic places of worship,  mosques have a central role as centers of worship, community activities, and social. With the increasing role of geospatial technology, the application of GIS in the management and  mapping of mosque locations has become an interesting and relevant research area. This abstract discusses the use of GIS technology in the management and mapping of mosque locations. The author outlines how geospatial technology has been used to collect,  integrate, and  analyze mosque-related data,  such as the mosque's geographic location, existing facilities, and other related data.     The purpose of  this writing is to build a Geographic  Information System that can convey information in the form of locations and facilities in the    Jakasampurna   area mosque.In addition, this paper also considers the benefits of implementing GIS in mosque  management and  mapping,  including management efficiency, community  needs analysis, and sustainable  development planning.
Sarcasm Types in Meghan Trainor’s Song Entitled “Mother”
Authors: Sari Wati Purnama
Published: July 2023

The research aim is to figure out types of sarcasm used in Meghan Trainor’s song entitled “Mother”. The descriptive qualitative method is used in this research. In analyzing the data, the researcher used theory of sarcasm types advocated by Elisabeth Camp. The results of research showed that there are two types of sarcasm used in Meghan Trainor’s song entitled “Mother” namely, the illocutionary sarcasm (3 data found) and the lexical sarcasm (13 data found). The lexical sarcasm is the most used sarcasm type in the Meghan Trainor’s song entitled “Mother”. The lexical sarcasm used in that song indicates that the songwriter wanted to deliver her critics with vivid, strong and explicit messages to the audiences.
THE ANALYSIS OF TENSES USED IN A CHILDREN BOOK; THE-NOT-SO-PERFECT PRINCESS-AND-NOT-SO-DREADFUL-DRAGON WRITTEN BY JAYNEEN SANDERS
Authors: Erna Pranata Putri
Published: July 2023

A grammatical term in English used to show an action has happened, is happening, or about to happen is called tenses. The main tenses in English are past tense, present tense, and future tense. Tenses are used in writings and non-writings. This research was conducted to find out the tenses used in the children book entitled The-Not-So-Perfect Princess-and-Not-So-Dreadful-Dragon written by Jayneen Sanders. This was analyzed using Betty Schrampfer Azar’s Theory. The method used in this research was qualitative method. The result showed that there were 66 data that consist of 38 data for past tense, 25 data for present tense, and 3 data for future tense. Past tense was used in narrative meanwhile present tense and future tense were used in directive sentences. The sentences in past tense described the characters and the events. The present tense described what the characters are feeing and stated a fact. Lastly, the future tense described the worries the characters feel.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA DALAM LIRIK LAGU WIJAYAKUSUMA KARYA ARDHITO PRAMONO
Authors: Ratna Wulandari  , Aswarini Sentana
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the semiotic analysis contained in the lyrics of a song entitled "Wijayakusuma" by Ardhito Pramono. This research method uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study reveal that, based on the results of a semiotic analysis of the lyrics of the song, the first trichotomy that often appears is the meaning of the index and also the symbol. The first trichotomy, namely Denotatum, has 12 data. There is 1 data which includes an icon, 4 indexes, and 7 symbols. Overall, the lyrics of the song semiotically mean love and longing for the beauty of nature so that its sustainability is maintained. After conducting research, it is hoped that this research will provide benefits in the development of semiotics. In addition, it is hoped that this research will provide benefits for writers who are interested in semiotics and know how to apply it.
Factores que intervienen en la motivación del docente en tiempos de COVID-19
Authors: Jureidith Sanguino Hernández
Published: July 2023

La motivación es la fuerza que mueve a las personas para cumplir sus objetivos en beneficio propio, en este sentido la labor del docente como orientador, necesita de un profesional que fortalezca y desarrolle conductas que le permitan mejorar su estado de ánimo ante las adversidades. El propósito de esta investigación fue, describir los factores que intervienen en la motivación de la profesión docente en tiempos de pandemia. Se fundamentó en la teoría de las necesidades de Maslow y McClelland, los factores de higiene de Herzberg y la teoría Biológica de Bronfenbrenner. La metodología utilizada fue el diseño documental, que permitió conocer las diversas situaciones que afectan la motivación en los educadores ante la pandemia. Se concluyó que se requiere la aplicación y seguimiento de las políticas de Estado a través del Ministerio Popular de la Educación y la puesta en acción de estrategias motivacionales en las instituciones educativas.

 

ABSTRAC

Motivation is the force that moves people to meet their goals for their own benefit, in this sense the work of the teacher as a counselor, needs a professional who strengthens and develops behaviors that allow him to improve his state of mind in the face of adversity. The purpose of this research was to describe the factors that intervene in the motivation of the teaching profession in times of pandemic. It was based on Maslow and McClelland's theory of needs, Herzberg's hygiene factors and Bronfenbrenner's Biological theory. The methodology used was the documentary design, which allowed knowing the various situations that affect the motivation of educators in the face of the pandemic. It was concluded that the application and monitoring of State policies through the Popular Ministry of Education and the implementation of motivational strategies in educational institutions are required. 

Key words: Motivation, Teacher, Work, Pandemic 

 

RESUMÉ

La motivation est la force qui pousse les gens à atteindre leurs objectifs pour leur propre bénéfice, en ce sens le travail de l'enseignant en tant que conseiller, a besoin d'un professionnel qui renforce et développe des comportements qui lui permettent d'améliorer son état d'esprit face à l'adversité. Le but de cette recherche était de décrire les facteurs qui interviennent dans la motivation du corps enseignant en temps de pandémie. Il était basé sur la théorie des besoins de Maslow et McClelland, les facteurs d'hygiène de Herzberg et la théorie biologique de Bronfenbrenner. La méthodologie utilisée était la conception documentaire, qui a permis de connaître les différentes situations qui affectent la motivation des éducateurs face à la pandémie. Il a été conclu que l'application et le suivi des politiques de l'État par le biais du ministère de l'Éducation populaire et la mise en œuvre de stratégies de motivation dans les établissements d'enseignement sont nécessaires. 

Mots clés: Motivation, Enseignement, Travail, Pandémie
Nursing care in palliative care patients with cancer
Authors: Cañaveral Estrella Nieves Liseth , López Pérez Grace Pamela
Published: July 2023

Introduction: cancer continues to be a problem in health care, especially in cancer patients with terminal diagnoses, the execution of palliative care is aimed at improving the quality of life by providing a dignified death. Objective: describe nursing care in cancer patients with palliative care. Methods: systematic review in selected studies or investigations through the application of the PRISMA method. Results: selection and analysis of 16 original and review articles that meet the selection criteria under reliable supports. Discussion: the number of selected articles supports the importance of nursing care in cancer patients, describes the symptoms present regardless of the type of cancer the patient presents, and also explains the degree of patient satisfaction with the interventions carried out. by nursing. Conclusions: palliative care has become a fundamental point in the care of patients with oncological diseases, nursing has a fundamental role where their care is focused on physical, psychological and emotional well-being to offer comfort to both the patient and their family until the end of the day. end of life Palliative care focuses on the integrality of the patient's quality of life
Indonesian National Interest in South China Sea Conflict Settlement
Authors: Tatara Beny Abukhaer , Anastasya Sukma Kundhalini  , Bisma Abdurachman  , Pujo Widodo
Published: July 2023

The issue of the South China Sea conflict as part of the political constellation of the Asia Pacific region has been going on for decades, but until now it has not been resolved even though various settlement efforts have been made by the disputing parties. Although Indonesia is not part of a country that claims territory in the South China Sea (non-claimante state), Indonesia has an interest in efforts to resolve the South China Sea conflict. The purpose of the study is to analyze Indonesia's national interest in efforts to resolve conflicts in the South China Sea. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques using literature study. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia's national interests in efforts to resolve conflicts in the South China Sea are: Securing national territorial integrity, Securing Economic Resources and protecting the safety of citizens.
The Danger of Drugs for Adolescent Development in the Perspective of Law No. 35 of 2009
Authors: Samsuria Samsuria
Published: July 2023

The latent danger of drugs is a big enemy for all humanity, and this is because the impact resulting from their misuse has a fatal effect on anyone who uses them. Today's drug circulation has penetrated among teenagers as a vital part of the nation's generation, the tendency of the dangers of drugs to development among teenagers certainly has a lot of effects on the situation and conditions of the social climate among the community, considering the most urgent thing when discussing adolescent development is how the substance of the younger generation a nation that the dangers of drug abuse have invaded. The enactment of Law Number 35 of 2009 certainly brings fresh air for law enforcement elements in Indonesia, but not for those addicted to drug abuse. The method used in this research is a normative juridical approach, namely by conducting research based on legal/reference materials by examining the theories and concepts of these legal materials, which are related to the legal principles of statutory regulations, invitations associated with this writing/research.
Implementation of Islamic Morning Stories in Implementing Student's Religious Character in SD Alam Ar-Rohmah
Authors: Eka Firmansyah  , Novita Asna Wardati
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the implementation of Islamic morning stories at SD Alam Ar-Rohmah Malang. This research is a type of research that is used a qualitative approach with case study design, in this case by observing the implementation of Islamic morning stories on students, as well as to find out directly the morals of students. This study uses data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. The data were obtained directly from respondents regarding the implementation of Islamic morning stories. All of these data are materials to describe the implementation of the morning story at SD Alam Ar-Rohmah Malang. The results showed that the Islamic morning story by a teacher besides having the obligation to teach also has an obligation to carry out his role as an educator who prioritizes the formation and development of the affective field or attitudes and behavior of students, especially the homeroom teacher who is the spearhead in fostering the morals of students in the classroom in elementary school. This is because at this age is a fundamental period that must be given a foundation of moral values. In the moral development of students, it is not uncommon for obstacles related to moral problems to occur in students. Therefore, the role of a teacher becomes the main solution in fostering the morals of students. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of Islamic morning stories on students in fostering children's morals.
Analysis of the Application of Material Requirement Planning Method in Nature to Achieve the Production Targets of the Moraja Donggala Social Forestry Business Group
Authors: Farid  , Sri Haryani  , Fenny Aldini
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze the Application of Material Requirement Planning (MRP) in achieving production targets in the Moraja Social Forestry Business Group (KUPS). The type of research used is a descriptive qualitative method using Material Requirement Planning (MRP) analysis. The results showed that KUPS Moraja has not been able to fully implement MRP, which is in the form of a Master Production Schedule and is on a manufacturing or manufacturing scale. Then related to planning, scheduling orders and controlling raw material inventory items have been carried out even with a conventional system where the Master Production Schedule (MPS) KUPS Moraja carries out or schedules production once a month in week 2 (two) or if there are orders from customers so that in a year the production order schedule occurs 12 (twelve) times. Kups Moraja on Bill of Material (BOM) consists of three processes, namely the drying, grinding, and packing processes. Furthermore, the Inventory Record (Inventory Record), it can be known that the raw materials used during the 2021 period were 39 kg 06 ounces of Moringa leaves. Then for the lead time, the entire production process takes 7 (seven) days, which consists of stages, namely the drying process of Moringa tea takes 5 days, while the grinding process of Moringa tea takes 1 day and the packaging process takes 1 day. Overall, the supply of Moringa raw materials has been controlled using conventional techniques.
Effect of Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XIV (Persero) Makassar
Authors: Mujahid  , Nasyirah Nurdin  , Syamsul Riyadi  , Erwin
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of the work environment on the performance of employees. This study uses a quantitative approach. With the method of data collection the distribution of questionnaires, with 30 respondents who are employees of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XIV (Persero) Makassar. The technique of data analysis was carried out using simple linear regression, which was used to determine the effect of the independent variable and the dependent variable, namely the influence of the working environment on employee performance. Based on the results of the partial regression coefficient (t-test) research, it shows that the value of tcount is 4.780 > 1.699 with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05, which means that the hypothesis H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect between work environment variables (X) on employee performance (Y).
Character Education in Hadith Perspective
Authors: Asnidar  , Afdal  , Surni Kadir
Published: July 2023

Our current education is very worrying. Problem after problem occurs today in the world of education, both from the educators and the students themselves. The problem of teachers who sometimes commit indecent behavior towards students sometimes cannot be separated from the discussion, as well as students who do inappropriate actions by students. How many cases occur that are committed by students such as drugs,  sex free, and we can't free brawls from current problems, sometimes people always blame it on education, so education is a central means of fostering students who become society later. In this increasingly global era, the demand for quality and broad-minded human resources is not only in science but also must be based on good morals so that they can control themselves from the all-permissible cultural influences that accompany the development of science and technology. In education, there is such a thing as Islamic education. This Islamic education that we hope can shape the character of students. Students with these characteristics will give birth to a better generation of the nation and lead to progress.
Factors Associated with the Preparedness for Birth of Primigravida Pregnant Women at the Kamonji Health Center, Palu City
Authors: Ketut Suarayasa  , I Putu Fery Immanuel White  , Junjun Fitriani  , Bertin Ayu Wandira
Published: July 2023

Background: For a mother-to-be, the first pregnancy is a new journey marked by significant physical and psychological changes, causing anxiety in itself. This anxiety can arise because of the long period of waiting for birth and images of scary things during the birth process, even though they may not necessarily happen.

Objective: The objective of this research is to find out factors related to the readiness for delivery of primigravida women at the Kamonji Public Health Centre, Palu City

Methods: This research used a descriptive-analytical design using a Cross Sectional approach. The population of this research was 142 primigravida women in the working area of the Kamonji Public Health Centre, Palu City, and then used as the research sample a total of 59 respondents who were selected using Non-Probability Sampling by purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires.

Results: The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is a relationship between the age and the childbirth readiness of primigravida women with a value of p = 0.042. There is a relationship between the education level and the readiness of primigravida women with a value of p = 0.033. There is a relationship between the husband's support and the childbirth readiness of primigravida women with a value of p = 0.036. There is a relationship between emotional maturity and the childbirth readiness of primigravida women with a value of p = 0.036.

Conclusion: Based on the results above, the research concludes that there is a relationship between age, education level, husband support, emotional maturity factors and the childbirth readiness for primigravida women at the Singgani Public Health Clinic.
Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy on Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers in Pantoloan Health Center Area Huntara
Authors: Yulianus Sudarman  , Iwan Iwan , Amyadin Amyadin
Published: July 2023

Background: Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure both diastolic and systolic which disappear or persist with increasing blood pressure -> 140/90 mmHg. In Indonesia reaching 32% of the total population, hypertension sufferers amounting to 15 million but only 4% are under controlled hypertension Pantoloan Puskesmas data with 2018 new cases based on visits to services totaling 218 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing progressive muscle relaxation therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients in the Pantaraan Puskesmas working area.

Method: This type of analytic research, true experimental design with pretest- posttest control design. The population of hypertension sufferers in Pantoloan is 218 people. The sampling technique of this study was purposive sampling, as many as 14 patients with hypertension were divided into 2 groups, namely therapy and control.

Result: Paired t-test results are P value = 0.005 and 0.047 for the morning and P Value = 0.001 and 0.000 in the afternoon (<0.05) so that statistically there is an influence on the provision of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in patients with hypertension in Huntara region Pantoloan Puskesmas work. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy on blood pressure in patients with hypertension in the Pantoloan Puskesmas Work Area.

Conclusion: Suggestions for puskesmas are expected to be useful as an alternative to providing non-pharmacological therapy to hypertensive patients in addition to ongoing medical therapy
Benelli Bikes Purchase Decision in Makassar City
Authors: Mujahid  , Nasyirah Nurdin  , Syamsul Riyadi  , Muh. Rial Ashar
Published: July 2023

Purchasing decision is a thought where individuals evaluate various options and decide on a choice on a product from many choices. Purchasing decisions are the stage in the purchasing decision-making process where consumers actually buy. The purpose of this study is to find out how the form of consumer decision making in choosing Benelli brand motorcycles in the city of Makassar. This type of research is a qualitative analysis, the results of the discussion found that consumers decide to buy Benelli brand motorcycles because they have a sense of satisfaction, quality and comfort when in Indonesia.