bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ethnicity, Monopolistic Closure, Shifting Inuendoes of Language and Restiveness: A Historicization
Authors: Okoko Charles Okeke , Oforji Kenneth , Ahamefule Cosmas Ikechukwu , Romokere Benson Mgbowaji
Published: December 2023

Languages spoken by the agglomerating ethnic groups in Nigeria instanced monopolistic closures. These closures were political, linguistic, socio-religious and settlement patterns. Regarding settlement patterns, Nigerians from particular ethnic groups tended to aggregate to live in defined patches of urban centres. For instance, are the Hausa quarters (Ama Awusa) or the Gariki in Igboland; Sabon Gari (where peoples from Eastern Nigeria or, particularly, the Igbo lived in Kano) in Northern Nigeria; the Munchi (from Tivland or the Tiv) in the Middle Belt of Nigeria; the Omumini ajaokuta (those who could eat stone without drinking water, referring to the Igbo) in Yorubaland; and Ndi ofe manu, referring to the Yoruba by the Igbo. There were equally day-to-day spoken monopolistic closures, such as “I bi Warri pikin” (I am a Warri youth) and “Ima kwa ndi anyi bu” (Do you know who we are by Igbo youths). Individuals and groups used their spoken languages to create barriers and monopolistic closures through voiced innuendoes against perceived, real or imagined marginalization, which became rife when the majoritarian and minoritarian concepts were blown out of proportion by Nigeria’s political elite. A worst-case closure manifested after the Biafra-Nigeria Civil War, when the Igbo, a hitherto majority group in the then Nigerian tripod of the Igbo, Huasa/Fulani and Yoruba majoritarian(s) umbrella became drowned into a minority through a gang-up of all the minority groups in the South-south and the South-south east. Ever since, the Igbo cried out to be marginalized. The paper concluded that the events in the political and socio-economic landscape of Nigeria were ethnically and politically motivated; and clinically underpinned by languages and their speakers. The paper was written with primary sources while secondary sources served subsidiary and complementary purposes.
The new approach of a geolocation information system for offenders in the town of Kananga
Authors: Kankolongo Malula Hélène
Published: December 2023

This scientific theme addresses the establishment of a geolocation information system for perpetrators of offenses in the town of Kananga. This approach aims to use geolocation technologies to identify and locate people responsible for wrongdoing such as violations of the law in force in the town of Kananga. This system will therefore make it possible to collect precise data on offenders, which will facilitate their identification, prosecution and punishment. The objective is to improve the security and effectiveness of the measures taken to combat crime in the town of Kananga. This system could also help deter criminal acts by providing increased traceability of criminal activity. In this study, we organize our reflection around a few anchor points that we consider with regard to the general argument of this research. Apart from the introduction and the general conclusion, our subject includes four parts, in which we will specifically treat the analysis of the offense in Congolese law and its legal regime, an overview of geolocation (the geographic information system), the deployment of a surveillance camera system in the town of Kananga, as well as the modeling and implementation of a new geolocation system with a view to improving the pursuit of the offender.
Theoretical and historical and legal basis for the information society transformation into the knowledge society
Authors: PYLYPCHUK V.
Published: December 2023

The article highlights the genesis of scientific research and development on the theory of information and knowledge, historical, philosophical and legal aspects of the formation of the information society and its transformation into a knowledge society.
Criminal and legal counteraction to financing of terrorism in the context of the ratification of the Additional protocol to the COE Сonvention on the prevention of terrorism
Authors: LEONOV B.
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the topical issues of improving the criminal and legal counteraction to the financing of terrorism. The provisions of the recently adopted Law of Ukraine “On Amendments to the Criminal and Criminal Procedural Codes of Ukraine in connection with the ratification of the Additional Protocol to the Convention of the Council of Europe on the Prevention of Terrorism, as well as to some legislative acts of Ukraine on improving the fight against terrorism” are analyzed, its shortcomings are highlighted, in connection with which the need for its further improvement was determined. A set of measures is proposed to improve the criminal and legal countermeasures against the financing of terrorism, primarily by improving the legislation on criminal liability for the financing of terrorism, which, according to the author, will allow Ukraine to fulfill its international legal obligations in this area.
Ways of improving the public-private partnership in the sphere of cyber security of Ukraine
Authors: MALAKHOV H.
Published: December 2023

The article examines the content and forms of public-private partnership in the field of cyber security in Ukraine, the relevance of this direction in the context of cyber security of Ukraine. The experience of the USA and the EU in the field of public-private partnership development is analyzed. Actual areas of improvement of public-private partnership are proposed. Proposals for improving the current legislation of Ukraine regarding such a partnership in the field of cyber security have been formulated.
Inteligencia Emocional y Rendimiento Académico en el Perú: Revisión Sistemática Periodo 2020 al 2023 y Meta-Análisis
Authors: Llanos Bardales Jaime , Machuca Cabrera Yanet Jackelin
Published: December 2023

Las investigaciones realizadas en el Perú han establecido una relación entre la inteligencia emocional y el desempeño académico. Esto se debe a que la educación y su supervisión juegan un papel crucial en los procesos cognitivos que involucran la concentración y gestión de situaciones que requieren autocontrol. El objetivo principal de este estudio meta-analítico consiste en examinar la correlación entre el rendimiento académico e inteligencia emocional en el contexto peruano. Además, el estudio plantea investigar la influencia de factores de control, como: el nivel de inteligencia emocional, el tipo de instrumento, el tipo de rendimiento y la etapa de desarrollo psicológico de los sujetos involucrados. En esta investigación, se realizó la revisión de literatura disponible en el país, que incluyó un total de 21 artículos en estudiantes universitarios publicados desde 2020 a 2023 siguiendo el método PRISMA. Los resultados obtenidos indican que la inteligencia emocional posee un valor predictivo relevante en relación con el rendimiento académico, demostrando un efecto significativo (r = 0,383, p < 0,001). Igualmente se resalta que algunos de los modelos de regresión utilizados en relación a las variables moderadoras produjeron resultados significativos. Como conclusión, se subraya la importancia de implementar programas que fomenten la inteligencia emocional en el ámbito escolar, ya que esto puede contribuir al desarrollo personal de los individuos y, a su vez, mejorar su rendimiento académico.
Análisis Crítico de la Investigación Científica en Evaluación Educativa
Authors: Piñeros Urrea Mery Stella
Published: December 2023

El propósito de mi trabajo investigativo es realizar un análisis crítico sobre la producción científica en evaluación educativa, a fin de comprender su producción teórica, conceptual y metodológica, la visión de evaluación y ciencia que predomina y los aportes a la ciencia en el contexto de América Latina, Colombia y Europa (especialmente España), durante los años 2015 al 2020. Para ello, analicé 400 reportes de investigaciones y 100 artículos de reflexión académica publicados en bases de datos y repositorios universitarios, que organicé en una base de datos bajo criterios como: referencia bibliográfica, categorías investigativas, ejes temáticos, región, fundamentos teóricos, resultados, metodologías, métodos y coherencias internas y aportes científicos. La interpretación de los resultados la sustenté desde una postura crítica que cuestiona el papel de la ciencia en la sociedad capitalista. Concluí que la investigación en evaluación educativa produce un conocimiento suscrito a la descripción de prácticas de aula, a experiencias y concepciones personales, a la validación, desarrollo o análisis de pruebas basadas en instrumentos. Esta visión epistémica de ciencia de corte positivista no genera contenidos teóricos, conceptuales y metodológicos que aporten a la educación, sino que se acomoda al modelo de mercado que la instrumentaliza para legitimar los discursos oficiales.
Compilación de Investigaciones en Ciencias Sociales: Diversidad Cultural y Convivencia Vol. 1 Núm. 3
Authors: Ortega Rolando
Published: December 2023

La Compilación de Investigaciones en Ciencias Sociales: Diversidad Cultural y Convivencia es una obra que reúne varios capítulos investigativos, con aportaciones de múltiples autores especializados en ciencias sociales. Estos expertos brindan perspectivas únicas sobre temas que van desde la psicología social hasta la antropología y economía. La obra no solo resalta la riqueza y complejidad de las ciencias sociales, sino también la sinergia existente entre los capítulos, creando así un tejido de conocimiento colectivo. Más allá de ser una simple exposición teórica, el libro desafía supuestos previos y replantea paradigmas, brindando una visión amplia de la realidad social. La colaboración y el aprendizaje mutuo entre investigadores es un punto esencial que resalta, convirtiéndose en un tributo a la ardua labor de estos profesionales. Además, propone una reflexión profunda sobre la condición humana, incentivando la construcción de un futuro inclusivo y equitativo. Finalmente, enfatiza la imperante necesidad de continuar indagando sobre la diversidad societal para edificar un mundo mejor.
Manajemen Produk dan Pesanan untuk Multichannel E-Commerce Menggunakan Framework Laravel, API Tokopedia dan API Lazada
Authors: Utama Winda , Junaedi Hartarto
Published: December 2023

Indonesia memiliki beragam saluran pasar online yang lazim digunakan oleh masyarakat, seperti Tokopedia dan Lazada. Dengan berkembangnya banyak saluran pasar online maka pemilik toko akan merasa kesulitan saat harus mengatur produk yang dijual dan pesanan yang diterima. Kesulitan ini akan sangat dirasakan pemilik toko ketika ia mempunyai toko di beberapa pasar online berbeda.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membantu pemilik toko untuk mengatur data produk dan pesanan yang awalnya tersebar di berbagai toko dan beragam pasar online dapat diatur melalui satu portal website saja. Dengan ini, pemilik toko dapat mengatur produk dan pesanan dengan lebih mudah. Selain itu, pemilik toko juga dapat menilai kinerja bisnis secara keseluruhan melalui analisa gabungan data penjualan yang diterima dari semua toko yang telah diintegrasi. Website yang dibuat akan memanfaatkan API Open Platform yang disediakan oleh Tokopedia dan Lazada untuk melakukan akses dan perubahan data dari masing – masing pasar online.
Uji coba yang dilakukan pada website penelitian adalah uji coba kompatibilitas dengan berbagai browser serta uji coba fungsionalitas fitur – fitur yang disediakan. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba didapatkan beberapa kesimpulan. Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan adalah website kompatibel pada berbagai browser dengan minimum resolusi 375 x 667, fungsionalitas website berjalan dengan baik dan semestinya dan yang terakhir ialah website yang dibuat mampu menangani proses mengatur produk dan pesanan dari Tokopedia dan Lazada serta mampu menyajikan laporan kinerja bisnis secara keseluruhan melalui analisa gabungan data penjualan dari Tokopedia dan Lazada.
Perancangan dan Pembuatan Sistem Informasi Keuangan Berbasis Desktop Pada PT XYZ
Authors: Oktian Yustus Eko
Published: December 2023

Perkembangan dunia usaha di era digital telah mengubah cara berbisnis para pengusaha dalam menjalankan kegiatan usahanya. Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi kian pesat, sehingga hal tersebut menjadi penanda bahwa banyak pengusaha yang bersaing untuk meningkatkan kemajuan usahanya. Peran teknologi informasi khususnya penggunaan sistem informasi di setiap perusahaan saat ini menjadi sangat penting untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi kerja dalam suatu perusahaan. Salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pengolahan kayu yaitu PT. XYZ dapat dikatakan belum memiliki manajemen dan sistem informasi sehingga proses kerja dan kegiatan usaha yang dijalankan masih ditemukan banyak kendala dan kesulitan. PT. XYZ masih menggunakan Microsoft Excel sebagai alat untuk mencatat transaksi keuangan yang terjadi sehari-hari. Pencatatan dengan menggunakan cara manual tersebut sering mengakibatkan terjadinya kesalahan dan ketidakseimbangan posisi neraca. Dari permasalahan tersebut, maka akan dirancang sistem sistem informasi keuangan berbasis dekstop untuk dapat membantu dalam proses pencatatan keuangan yang sebelumnya masih dilakukan secara manual. Penelitian ini dibangun dengan menggunakan metode evolutionary prototyping dengan bahasa pemrograman Visual Basic .NET serta basis data yaitu SQL Server. Dari hasil pengujian dengan metode blackbox testing, fitur-fitur yang terdapat pada sistem dapat berjalan dengan baik. Sistem yang dibuat dapat membantu perusahaan untuk dapat melakukan pencatatan keuangan dengan lebih terorganisir dan dapat menghasilkan laporan keuangan yang akurat.
Evaluasi Penerimaan Teknologi Metaverse Pendekatan Teori Utaut (Studi Kasus : Pojok Statistik Virtual)
Authors: Puteri Aulia Dwiza , Utomo Pradita Eko Prasetyo , Arsa Daniel
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan dan penggunaan aplikasi Pojok Statistik Virtual. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model UTAUT (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa aktif S1 Universitas Jambi yang pernah menggunakan aplikasi Pojok Statistik Virtual (POSITIV). Pojok Statistik Virtual adalah pelayanan yang dikembangkan oleh BPS Provinsi Jambi menjadi online atau virtual melalui metamesta atau metaverse. Dengan metaverse, Pojok Statistik Virtual dapat digunakan secara bersamaan dan dapat diakses secara luas melalui internet. Adanya pelayanan online Pojok Statistik Virtual yang dikembangkan oleh BPS Provinsi Jambi membuat pengunjung tidak perlu lagi membuang waktu dan tenaganya untuk datang ke Pojok Statistik di Universitas Jambi. Namun, adanya penerapan teknologi pada pelayanan pojok statistik virtual menggunakan teknologi informasi tentu berhubungan dengan penerimaan pengguna (user acceptance). Penerimaan pengguna atau lebih dikenal User Acceptance akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesuksesan implementasi Teknologi Informasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 102 responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan PLS-SEM melalui perangkat lunak SmartPLS 4. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Performance Expectancy, Social Influence, dan Facilitating Conditions memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Behavioral Intention, adapun Behavioral Intention memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Use Behavior.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Human Resource Management pada PT. HJMB Menggunakan JS, React Native, dan GraphQL
Authors: Purwanto Devi Dwi , Honggara Eric Sugiharto , Tjandra Suhatati , Ardhi Setya , Tjoa Nathaniel
Published: December 2023

Sumber daya manusia sudah menjadi salah satu elemen terpenting dalam suatu perusahaan. Akan tetapi untuk mengelola sumber daya manusia yang sudah terbilang banyak dalam suatu perusahaan, Tentu saja hal itu sudah menjadi suatu masalah bagi perusahaan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut perusahaan membuat sebuah divisi HRD (Human Resource Division) untuk membantu dalam melakukan pengelolaan sumber daya manusia yang terdapat di perusahaan. Untuk itu dikembangkan aplikasi yang membantu perusahaan dalam melakukan pengelolaan sumber daya manusia. Pada aplikasi ini, akan terdapat fitur pencatatan kinerja karyawan yang dulunya masih menggunakan cara konvensional menggunakan kertas dalam pelaporan sehingga dapat menimbulkan beberapa resiko seperti hilang atau rusaknya pencatatan pelaporan yang dilakukan oleh karyawan. Uji coba yang dilakukan yaitu compability, usability dan functional testing, dengan hasil 52,8% pengguna menjawab mudah dan 30,6% oengguna menjawab sangat mudah dalam menggunakan aplikasi ini. Hasil pengujian compatibility juga menunjukkan aplikasi dapat berjalan dengan baik di berbagai jenis perangkat Android.
Penyuluhan Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini pada Usia Remaja di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Desmawanti Rosa , Akmaluddin
Published: December 2023

This service aims to provide education as an effort to prevent early marriage at a young age for students at SMP Negeri 4 Selong, East Lombok. This service is carried out using the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method with the following stages: (1) initial mapping, (2) building communication with teachers and students, (3) determining service topics and mapping problems, (5) compiling technical activities, ( 6) carry out community service activities, (7) form discussion groups, (8) reflect. The results of the participant satisfaction survey for this community service activity showed very positive results. One of them is shown by the number of questions asked by the participants, related to the material presented. In addition, the participants also shared their personal experiences with those closest to them who were under direct pressure from their parents to marry early. The satisfaction of the participants was also inseparable from the speakers presented who were competent and focused on social issues, humble in nature so that they could place themselves well in the midst of teenage students.
Peningkatan Kompetensi Pemasaran Produk Melalui Pelatihan Digital Marketing Bagi Pelaku UMKM
Authors: Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah , Fahrizal Fahrizal , Nurkhayati Ayu
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this community engagement activity is to provide additional knowledge and skills for business practitioners in the form of Digital Marketing Training, with the aim of boosting product sales for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Pamucak Village, Cermin Nan Gedang District, Sarolangun Regency. The implementation method of this engagement activity comprises several stages. First; the preparation and Field Survey Phase, The activity commences with the preparation and field survey phase. During this stage, the team engages in direct discussions with the village authorities and community leaders of Pamuncak Village to identify the needs, opportunities, and challenges faced by MSME business practitioners in the village. Second; the socialization and Training Phase, The team proceeds with the socialization and training phase. The training content is centered around digital marketing strategies. Through this socialization and training, participants are equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to understand and implement digital marketing strategies. The results of this engagement indicate that participants' knowledge prior to the engagement, for the most part, fell within the category of having a limited understanding of digital marketing. However, following the implementation of the engagement in the form of digital marketing training, a significant improvement has been observed in participants' understanding and knowledge of digital marketing skills. As a result, MSME practitioners can optimize digital marketing as a means to enhance their product sales. Furthermore, it is hoped that MSME practitioners can better confront the challenges of digitalization and utilize online-based marketing opportunities more effectively.
Sosialisasi Pengolahan Limbah Sekam Padi Menjadi Bahan Bakar Alternatif pada IKM Penggilingan Padi
Authors: Setyorini Dwi , Syafaatullah Achmad Qodim , Sukardin Muh Setiawan , Sulfiana Enni , Assagaf Iman Pradana A. , Prasetiyo Angger Bagus
Published: December 2023

Waste is a by-product that is produced in almost all industries, as well as in rice milling SMEs. The waste produced by IKM calling rice is rice husk. At this time rice husk waste is only sold at very cheap prices to other IKM. Whereas rice husk can be processed into various products, one of which is briquettes as an alternative fuel from biomass. Where briquettes are quite in demand by some people so that the selling price is also higher and the method of manufacture is quite easy. Therefore, the purpose of this community service is to provide socialization regarding the use of rice husk as an alternative fuel. The activity was carried out at rice milling IKM in Gowa district, with a total of 17 participants. Activities are divided into four stages including planning, preparation, implementation and evaluation. Planning and preparation is carried out with site surveys and interviews with partners regarding any problems encountered. At the implementation stage, participants received material exposure regarding the dangers of waste utilization and procedures for processing rice husks into briquettes, and submitted briquettes that had previously been made on campus as a reference. Furthermore, the evaluation stage is carried out through filling out questionnaires which are distributed during the implementation process. The target of carrying out this activity is that partners know the process of processing rice husk waste into a product that has high selling value in the form of briquettes.
Sosialisasi Belajar Motorik Melalui Permainan Edukatif Engklek Question Pada SD Plus Ditawijaya di Kota Palembang
Authors: Taroreh Bangkit Seandi , Kesumawati Selvi Atesya , Endrawan I Bagus , Muslimin  , Melianty Selvi , Septaliza Dewi , Al Banna Muhammad Zikri
Published: December 2023

This Community Service activity is aimed at socializing motor learning through engklek question educative games at SD Plus Ditawijaya in Palembang City. The implementation of community service activities is divided into three stages, including: 1) planning, 2) implementation and 3) evaluation. The planning stage was carried out to see the condition of SD Plus Ditawijaya in Palembang City, how the students' activities were while participating in teaching and learning activities, besides that it also checked the readiness of the engklek questions educative game as a medium for learning. At the implementation stage the entire community service team became resource persons. This stage is carried out through a series of socialization events. The evaluation stage aims to see the results of increasing the knowledge of teachers and students learning motor skills through engklek question educational games. Retrieval of data through observation using observation guidelines carried out for 2 days. The subjects consisted of physical education teachers and SD Plus Ditawijaya students with a total of 20 people. The result of this community service activity is that there is an increase in knowledge about motor learning through educational games engklek questions by 40% (8 people) including the high category and 60% (12 people) including the medium category. The hope is that the engklek questions educational game will be an alternative choice for teachers in motor learning activities at school.
ECONOMIA SOLIDÁRIA, TRABALHO ASSOCIADO E EDUCAÇÃO POPULAR
Authors: Fonseca Lucas Alexssandher Tavares
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Este manuscrito tem como objetivo propiciar uma exposição sobre a influência da educação popular freireana nas práticas de economia solidária e como esta se consolida enquanto método formativo apropriado para organizar o trabalho associado. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática de autores e obras elaboradas no campo da economia solidária e do trabalho associado. Resultados: A metodologia da educação popular de Paulo Freire, fundamentada pela ação reflexiva e dialógica, foi apropriada pela economia solidária no cotidiano das estratégias de formação político-pedagógica nos Empreendimentos Econômicos Solidários (EES) para fomentar o exercício da consciência dos trabalhadores. Conclusão: Compreendemos que o diálogo viabiliza a atuação política dos sujeitos rumo à mudança social articulada às ações de economia solidária, bem como possibilita a instituição de uma relação profícua entre o conhecimento científico e o conhecimento popular na produção da ciência e na constância do trabalho associado.
RAÇA E COVID-19: DA COLETA DE DADOS, OXÍMETROS A PIORES DESFECHOS
Authors: Rosa William Paulino , Salles Eyshila Letícia Nunes , Andrade Rogério Cleiton de , Fortunato Vanessa Alves Bernardo , Geraldo Rafael Marques , Marinho Stephanie Cristine dos Santos Alves , Oliveira Júlio Cesar de , Alexandre Larissa Sousa Cardoso , Germani Ana Claudia Camargo Gonçalves
Published: December 2023

Resumo
No Brasil, a pandemia de COVID-19 foi atravessada por disputas políticas e econômicas, evidenciando diferenças no enfrentamento do vírus, como a não adoção do isolamento social e uma disparidade dentro da população no que tange o acesso aos serviços de saúde. Nesse contexto, é crucial reconhecer que a população negra representa 56,1% dos brasileiros. Compreendendo que o racismo é considerado um determinante social, é fundamental destacar suas diversas dimensões, tais como interpessoal, institucional e estrutural). Diante disso, os objetivos deste trabalho são: identificar as desigualdades étnico-raciais nas instituições e serviços da rede do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e seus impactos na morbi-mortalidade da população negra durante a pandemia; identificar oportunidades de combate ao racismo e redução da discriminação étnico-racial no cuidado à saúde de pessoas negras; propor mudanças visando à garantia da adoção dos princípios antirracistas e fomentar a realização de estudos e pesquisas sobre racismo e saúde dessa população. Para alcançar tais objetivos, utilizamos como método a discussão de um caso fictício, baseada em revisão narrativa e reflexiva pautando-nos em artigos acadêmicos, inquéritos de saúde pública, autores da área de saúde coletiva e formação profissional em Fisioterapia. Os resultados marcam as desigualdades raciais no processo de saúde-doença-cuidado da população negra e sinalizam propostas para melhorar os desfechos e o cuidado. Conclusão: O reconhecimento e reflexão sobre iniquidades raciais em saúde durante a pandemia é uma forma de fomentar o papel social do fisioterapeuta e dos demais profissionais da saúde.
TECNOLOGÍAS DE LA SALUD EN AMÉRICA LATINA ENFOCADO EN E-SALUD, M-SALUD Y FARMACOTERAPIA
Authors: Laura Murillo Ramiro Pedro , Cutimbo Quispe Carlos Vidal , Mamani Chipana Lucero Danitza , Mamani Calisaya Milton Vladimir , Mendoza Mollocondo Charles Ignacio , Juarez Vargas Juan Carlos , Coasaca Núñez Willver , Rivera Carpio Esmelida Roxana , Mamani Ramos Angel Anibal
Published: December 2023

Objetivos: Este estudio se propuso analizar y resumir la bibliografía en los campos de E-Salud, M-Salud y Farmacoterapia, con un enfoque en investigaciones relacionadas con la implementación de tecnologías de la información en la atención de la salud y la optimización de la farmacoterapia. Metodología: Se enfatizó la importancia de la gestión del conocimiento y la información en la mejora de la calidad de vida de las personas, respaldando así los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible en el ámbito de la salud. Resultados: se propuso un nuevo modelo para el desarrollo de M-Salud, organizado en dimensiones y factores de verificación. En el campo de la Farmacoterapia, se destacaron dos libros que proporcionan información fundamental sobre teoría, técnicas y normativas para un tratamiento eficaz y seguro. En el análisis de las publicaciones sobre M-Salud, se subrayó la necesidad de generar evidencia sobre su eficacia y costo-efectividad a nivel nacional. Conclusión: En conclusión, este estudio resalta la relevancia de la tecnología en la atención de la salud y la farmacoterapia, así como la importancia de compartir conocimiento y experiencias en estos campos. Proporciona una visión general de los hallazgos en E-Salud, M-Salud y Farmacoterapia, ofreciendo pautas para futuras investigaciones y mejoras en la implementación de tecnologías de la información en la atención médica y la optimización de la terapia farmacológica
EFECTO DE LA EDUCACIÓN SOBRE LA POBREZA MONETARIA EN EL PERU
Authors: Paredes René Paz , Arpi Roberto , Cardenas Hanco Henda Yioria
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Medir el efecto de la educación del jefe de hogar y sus miembros sobre la reducción de la pobreza monetaria en el Perú. Métodos: Se emplea el modelo probit bivariado y los datos de la encuesta nacional de hogares ENAHO 2018. Resultados: El nivel de educación del jefe de hogar y la educación promedio de los miembros de hogar influyeron significativamente en la reducción de la pobreza en el Perú. Asimismo, los resultados sugieren que la pobreza monetaria está relacionada con el tamaño del hogar, el número de perceptores de ingreso, el acceso a la electricidad, el número de necesidades insatisfechas y el sexo del jefe de hogar. Conclusión: Estos estudios demuestran que la educación es un factor clave en la reducción de la pobreza monetaria. A través de la educación, las personas tienen mayores oportunidades de acceder a empleos mejor remunerados y de mejorar sus condiciones de vida. Además, la educación también puede tener un impacto indirecto en la reducción de la pobreza al promover el crecimiento económico y el desarrollo social.
Educação, Ensino e Geração de Renda: estratégias e propostas em economia solidária
Authors: Ribeiro Felipe Vitório , Pereira Walmir Fernandes
Published: December 2023

tudantes e pesquisadores que se destacaram e qualificaram as discussões neste espaço formativo. Resulta, também, de movimentos interinstitucionais e de ações de incentivo à pesquisa que congregam pesquisadores das mais diversas áreas do conhecimento e de diferentes Instituições de Educação Superior públicas e privadas de abrangência nacional e internacional. Tem como objetivo integrar ações interinstitucionais nacionais e internacionais com redes de pesquisa que tenham a finalidade de fomentar a formação continuada dos profissionais da educação, por meio da produção e socialização de conhecimentos das diversas áreas do Saberes.
Agradecemos aos autores pelo empenho, disponibilidade e dedicação para o desenvolvimento e conclusão dessa obra. Esperamos também que esta obra sirva de instrumento didático-pedagógico para estudantes, professores dos diversos níveis de ensino em seus trabalhos e demais interessados pela temática.
ANALISIS PENYEBAB TRIP GAS TURBINE GENERATOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE FTA DI PT. PERTAMINA EP DOGGI MATINDOK
Authors: Fauziah Siti
Published: December 2023

PT. Pertamina EP Donggi Matindok adalah merupakan perusahaan mengolah serta mengeksplorasi minyak dan gas bumi. PT. Pertamina CPP Matindok ini memproduksikan gas dan kondensat dari 2 struktur aktif yaitu Donggi dan Matindok. Terdapat 4 Gas Turbin Generator di PT. Pertamina dengan masing-masing kapasitas yaitu 4,8 MW, tetapi 2 dari ke empat mesin Gas Turbin Generator tersebut tidak dapat beroperasi yaitu dikarenakan 1 dalam keadaan overhoul dan 1 dalam ke adaan trip. Maka dari itu diperlukan analisis untuk mengetahui akar penyebab dari tripnya mesin GTG tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya trip pada mesin GTG di PT. Pertamina EP Donggi Matindok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dan dokumentasi dalam pengambilan data serta menggunakan pendekatan metode Fault tree analysis untuk menganalisis penyebab trip dari GTG. Setelah melakukan wawancara terdapat 2 penyebab utama dari tripnya GTG yaitu kurang maksimalnya kinerja Inlet Guide Vane dan Unreadable pada filter gas. Kemudian setelah dibuatkan masing-masing FTA dari kedua penyebab utama di dapatkan minimal cut set, yaitu kurangnya perhatian terhadap jadwal preventive maintenance, terdapat hewan-hewan kecil yang menempel pada filter, terdapat benda-benda asing yang terikut saat udara terhisap, banyak partikel yang menyumbat serta masuknya benda asing kedalam turbin gas. Kata kunci: Fault tree analysis, Generator Turbin Gas, Penyebab trip, Preventive Maintenance
Successful professional communication. Student’s book
Authors: Maslova V. S.
Published: December 2023

Учебное пособие “Successful professional communication. Student’s book” рекомендуется к использованию при составлении программы обучения студентов неязыковых вузов, обучающихся по специальности «Реклама и связи с общественностью». Рекомендуем применять данное пособие на протяжении всего срока обучения. В соответствии с международной шкалой CEFR данное пособие можно отнести к уровню B1 — B2. Учебное пособие для студентов содержит 3 части, каждая из которых посвящена различным сторонам «Профессиональной коммуникации». Первая часть рассматривает концепцию «Коммуникация», вторая часть рассматривает концепцию «Эффективное говорение», а третья часть изучает концепцию «Эффективного слушания». В состав каждой части входит 5 разделов, за исключением последней, содержащей только 4 раздела, каждый из которых, в свою очередь, также содержит 5 подразделов.
Recomendaciones para el cultivo Diciembre
Authors:   Centro Nacional de Investigaciones de Café
Published: December 2023

Las variables oceánicas y atmosféricas son consistentes con un evento moderado de El Niño. Para diciembre de 2023 se estiman precipitaciones cercanas a la climatología de referencia 1991-2020 en gran parte de la región cafetera. La temperatura media del aire presentará aumentos entre 0,5°C y 2,0°C.
Dislocación, detraimiento y contraducción. Consideraciones sobre el concepto de Entstellung a partir de Sigmund Freud y Werner Hamacher
Authors: Bornhauser Niklas , Cattaneo Gianfanco
Published: December 2023

El concepto de representación es el pivote del pensamiento moderno y de la tradición hermenéutica que le es propia. Tanto en Sigmund Freud como en Werner Hamacher este concepto es tensionado al ser puesto en relación con un concepto emparentado, el concepto de Entstellung que, inscribiéndose en el mismo campo problemático que el de representación, introduce en él una serie de desplazamientos en cuanto a su significación y alcances. El presente trabajo considera la trayectoria de dichos desplazamientos, desplazándose a su vez entre las propuestas de ambos autores, en una búsqueda que sigue de cerca las transformaciones materiales del vocablo alemán y sus respectivas relaciones de reciprocidad con otros términos, como el comprender, la figura, la figuración, entre otros.
THE IMPACTS OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON EMPLOYEES’ PRODUCTIVITY AMONGST ADMINISTRATIVE EMPLOYEES AT UITM PAHANG, CAMPUS JENGKA
Authors: Musa Noor Dalila
Published: December 2023

This study focused on the impacts of social media on the employees’ productivity at Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang, Campus Jengka. A total of 113 questionnaires were distributed to the administrative employees by using simple random sampling, out of which 108 (98.58%) questionnaires were returned. A statistical analysis was conducted by using SPSS 23.0 to investigate the impacts of four factors of social media that consists of communication channels, knowledge sharing, intention to use and intrinsic motivation on employees’ productivity. The findings showed that all four factors had mean scores within the range of high and very high. In addition, the results also revealed that the four hypotheses constructed showed positive relationships between the factors of social media on employees’ productivity. Therefore, all the four research hypotheses were accepted. These findings are useful in assisting the employers in Malaysia to increase employees’ productivity with the use of social media as one of the advanced information technologies.
THE ROLE OF INNOVATION IN SME PERFORMANCE IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Mohd Sharif Kamal Imran , Mohamed Udin Zulkifli , Palak Arbi Abdul
Published: December 2023

The study investigates the intricate correlation between innovation and the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) within the Malaysian context. A substantial body of literature underscores the pivotal role of innovation in driving growth and bolstering the competitive advantage of SMEs. Our research delves deeper into this relationship, with a primary focus on how innovation practices impact crucial SME performance metrics, including revenue growth, profitability, and market share. The analysis adopts a comprehensive approach, examining the effects of various forms of innovation, namely product innovation, process innovation, and organizational innovation. To execute this investigation, we employ a robust research methodology that encompasses data collection from a diverse sample of SMEs spanning across various industries in Malaysia. We utilize statistical techniques, such as regression analysis, to evaluate the significance of the connection between innovation and SME performance. Furthermore, our research takes into account potential moderating factors that could influence the strength of this relationship, such as firm size, industry sector, and market dynamics.
Exploring the Formation of Resistive Pseudodisks with the GPU Code Astaroth
Authors: Väisälä Miikka S. , Shang Hsien , Galli Daniele , Lizano Susana , Krasnopolsky Ruben
Published: December 2023

Pseudodisks are dense structures formed perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field during the gravitational collapse of a molecular cloud core. Numerical simulations of the formation of pseudodisks are usually computationally expensive with conventional CPU codes. To demonstrate the proof of concept of a fast computing method for this numerically costly problem, we explore the GPU-powered MHD code Astaroth, a sixth-order finite difference method with low adjustable finite resistivity implemented with sink particles. The formation of pseudodisks is physically and numerically robust and can be achieved with a simple and clean setup for this newly adopted numerical approach for science verification. The method’s potential is illustrated by evidencing the dependence on the initial magnetic field strength of specific physical features accompanying the formation of pseudodisks, e.g., the occurrence of infall shocks and the variable behavior of the mass and magnetic flux accreted on the central object. As a performance test, we measure both weak and strong scaling of our implementation to find the most efficient way to use the code on a multi-GPU system. Once suitable physics and problem-specific implementations are realized, the GPU-accelerated code is an efficient option for 3D magnetized collapse problems.
The Impact of Patchy Reionization on Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxies
Authors: Kim Jaeeun , Jeon Myoungwon , Choi Yumi , Richstein Hannah , Sacchi Elena , Kallivayalil Nitya
Published: December 2023

We investigate how patchy reionization affects the star formation history (SFH) and stellar metallicity of ultrafaint dwarf galaxies (UFDs). Patchy reionization refers to varying ultraviolet background strengths depending on a galaxy’s environment. Recent observations highlight the significance of this effect on UFDs, as UFDs can have different SFHs depending on their relative position with respect to their host halo during the period of reionization. However, most cosmological hydrodynamic simulations do not consider environmental factors such as patchy reionization, and the effect of reionization is typically applied homogeneously. Using a novel approach to implement patchy reionization, we show how SFHs of simulated UFDs can change. Our cosmological hydrodynamic zoom-in simulations focus on UFD analogs with M
vir ∼ 109
M
⊙, M
* ≲ 105
M
⊙ at z = 0. We find that patchy reionization can weaken the effect of reionization by 2 orders of magnitude up to z = 3, enabling late star formation in half of the simulated UFDs, with quenching times ∼460 Myr later than those with homogeneous reionization. We also show that halo merger and mass assembly can affect the SFHs of simulated UFDs, in addition to patchy reionization. The average stellar iron-to-hydrogen ratio, [Fe/H], of the simulated UFDs with patchy reionization increases by 0.22–0.42 dex. Finally, our findings suggest that patchy reionization could be responsible for the extended SFHs of Magellanic UFDs compared to non-Magellanic UFDs.
Probing Orbital Parameters of Gamma-Ray Binaries with TeV Light Curves
Authors: Sushch Iurii , van Soelen Brian
Published: December 2023

Gamma-ray binaries are binary systems in which the energy flux peaks in the gamma-ray energy band. They harbor a compact object (a neutron star or a black hole) orbiting around a massive star, which provides a strong radiation field. It is believed that the gamma-ray emission from such objects can be strongly attenuated through the electron-positron pair production in gamma–gamma interactions. The importance of gamma–gamma absorption depends on the orbital phase and on the geometry of the system. In this work, we propose a method showing how the orbital parameters of gamma-ray binaries could be probed with TeV light curves that have imprinted features of gamma–gamma absorption.
Velocity-resolved Reverberation Mapping of NGC 3227
Authors: Bentz Misty C. , Markham Madison , Rosborough Sara , Onken Christopher A. , Street Rachel , Valluri Monica , Treu Tommaso
Published: December 2023

We describe the results of a new reverberation mapping program focused on the nearby Seyfert galaxy NGC 3227. Photometric and spectroscopic monitoring was carried out from 2022 December to 2023 June with the Las Cumbres Observatory network of telescopes. We detected time delays in several optical broad emission lines, with Hβ having the longest delay at

τ

cent

=

4.0

−
0.9

+
0.9

days and He ii having the shortest delay with

τ

cent

=

0.9

−
0.8

+
1.1

days. We also detect velocity-resolved behavior of the Hβ emission line, with different line-of-sight velocities corresponding to different observed time delays. Combining the integrated Hβ time delay with the width of the variable component of the emission line and a standard scale factor suggests a black hole mass of

M

BH

=

1.1

−
0.3

+
0.2

×

10

7

M
⊙. Modeling of the full velocity-resolved response of the Hβ emission line with the phenomenological code CARAMEL finds a similar mass of

M

BH

=

1.2

−
0.7

+
1.5

×

10

7

M
⊙ and suggests that the Hβ-emitting broad-line region (BLR) may be represented by a biconical or flared disk structure that we are viewing at an inclination angle of θ

i
≈ 33° and with gas motions that are dominated by rotation. The new photoionization-based BLR modeling tool BELMAC finds general agreement with the observations when assuming the best-fit CARAMEL results; however, BELMAC prefers a thick-disk geometry and kinematics that are equally composed of rotation and inflow. Both codes infer a radially extended and flattened BLR that is not outflowing.
A new species of Floronia Simon, 1887 from Baiyan Cave in Guizhou Province, China (Araneae, Linyphiidae)
Authors: Zhou Guchun , Du Weifeng , Xu Chengxiang , Irfan Muhammad
Published: December 2023

Floronia huishuiensis Zhou & Xu, sp. nov. (♂♀) is the first species in the genus Floronia to be described from Baiyan Cave in Guizhou Province, China. The new species is similar to F. zhejiangensis Zhu, Chen & Sha, 1987 but differs in structural details of the genital organs, primarily by the presence of a well-developed retrolateral tibial apophysis, a hook-shaped distal end of the radix in the male palp, and the rectangular posterior median plate in the epigyne. The illustration of copulatory organs of F. bucculenta (Clerck, 1757) and F. zhejiangensis Zhu, Chen & Sha, 1987 were reproduced here for comparison. A detailed description, photographs of the habitus and copulatory organs of the new species and a distribution map is provided.
Raillerie et culture aristocratique : la méthode Coulanges
Authors: Freidel Nathalie
Published: December 2023

Le joyeux cousin de Sévigné, chansonnier et épistolier prolixe, a laissé l’image d’un être frivole, apprécié pour sa manière fine de railler sans blesser. Philippe de Coulanges a fait de la moquerie fine, sous sa forme louangeuse ou autodépréciative, sa carte de visite auprès des grands dont il partage l’intimité. Dans ce cercle d’écriture, le rire est socialement marqué et la méthode, en apparence consensuelle, n’est pas dépourvue de discordances, symptômes des tensions qui marquent la ligne de partage du privé et du public.
Les lettres de la princesse Palatine : entre anecdotes railleuses et peintures caustiques de la vie curiale
Authors: Le Gac Julie
Published: December 2023

Élisabeth-Charlotte du Palatinat, dite la Palatine, épouse du frère de Louis XIV, offre un témoignage de la vie à la cour du Roi-Soleil dégagé des faux-semblants des courtisans. Ses lettres forment une correspondance originale dans un parler-vrai, piquant, parfois cru, sans concession sur elle-même, la vie curiale, la famille royale et tous ceux qui gravitent autour. Des portraits sincères ou railleurs aux scènes burlesques, la rhétorique de l’épistolière oscille entre des propos moraux et acerbes.
De l’insociabilité à la rébellion : civilité et incivilité selon Hobbes
Authors: Lepan Géraldine
Published: December 2023

L’état de nature selon Hobbes a pour fonction de mettre en avant l’incivilité première de l’homme, dominé par des passions de peur et de rivalité, et toujours susceptible du refus des règles sociales. La remise en cause de l’anthropologie de l’homme social fonde sa philosophie de l’État et sa théorie de la souveraineté absolue. Hobbes relègue la question des mœurs et de la politesse derrière celle de la vertu d’obéissance ; il réclame des citoyens, incapables d’autodiscipline, une docilité qui manifeste aussi la fragilité de l’État.
Faire d’incivilité vertu. Figures du duc de Montausier
Authors: Grosperrin Jean-Philippe
Published: December 2023

Exemple de rudesse voire de violence au rebours des usages de la civilité, Montausier (1610-1690) apparaît dans les anecdotes ou mémoires comme une figure transgressive de bizarrerie. Ses éloges posthumes construisent pourtant de ce personnage intempestif une autre image : courage de la vérité, vertu souveraine de sincérité, monument de l’esprit d’une ancienne noblesse. Son incivilité au bord de la folie se retourne alors en modèle empreint de nostalgie.
Quelques réflexions autour de l’incivilité érotique dans l’œuvre de Madeleine de Scudéry
Authors: Briot Frédéric
Published: December 2023

Les apparences critiques sont trompeuses, l’œuvre de Madeleine de Scudéry n’y échappe pas. Une vraie pensée de l’amour charnel y est à l’œuvre, on trouvera donc dans ses romans des amants érotiquement civils et d’autres tout aussi érotiquement incivils. C’est que, pour la romancière, faire l’amour, tant au sens classique que contemporain, a un prix, a une valeur.
Incivilité et discours amoureux : la synthèse paradoxale de M me de Sévigné
Authors: Garroté Nicolas
Published: December 2023

En dépit des apparences, M me  de Sévigné emploie volontiers dans ses lettres à sa fille des tournures familières. Elle va même jusqu’à affirmer de manière ironique qu’elle n’aime pas M me  de Grignan. En réalité, cette incivilité s’apparente à une forme de discours amoureux ; elle est pour l’épistolière une manière retorse et supérieure d’affirmer sa tendresse. À l’image de Montaigne, qui oppose dans les Essais une « amitié qui se flatte en l’âpreté et vigueur de son commerce » à une amitié « civilisée et artiste ».
Un mot d’ordre étatique
Authors: Martineau Aurélien , Colombier Lisa , Bioteau Emmanuel , Colin Patrick
Published: December 2023

L’État encourage les acteurs du social à rencontrer les publics éloignés de l’emploi. Toutefois, la courte durée des financements limite l’impact des projets. Des chercheurs analysent le cas de La Locomotive, une expérimentation pour favoriser l’insertion.