bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Judicial Analysis of Violent Crimes (Barelang Police Case Study)
Authors: Rasul Fajrul , Respationo Soerya , Erniyanti Erniyanti , Ramlan Ramlan
Published: January 2024

Article 28D paragraph (1) of the Third Amendment to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia affirms that every individual has the right to be recognized, assured protection, and obtain fair legal certainty, as well as equal treatment before the law. The normative juridical research method is descriptive-analytical, conducted by examining literature, legislation, and utilizing legal enforcement theory, Criminal Theory, and Islamic Justice Theory as the issues examined. The research aims to analyze the legal aspects of the implementation of the crime of Robbery with Violence in the verdict number: 344/Pid.B/2019/PN Btm. With the formulation of the problems: How is the legal analysis of the application of the crime of robbery with violence in the criminal case verdict Number: 344/Pid.B/2019/PN Btm, What are the judge's considerations in delivering a verdict on the Crime of Robbery with Violence in the Criminal Case Number: 344/Pid.B/2019/PN Btm. The research findings and discussion indicate that The legal analysis of the application of the crime of Robbery with Violence in the criminal case verdict Number: 344/Pid.B/2019/PN Btm under Article 365 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code (KUHP) on robbery with violence resulted in a sentence of one year and two months imprisonment with a fine of five thousand rupiahs, which the imposed penalty by the panel of judges was considered too lenient. The maximum criminal penalty under Article 365 of the Criminal Code is nine years. The judge's considerations in delivering a verdict on the Crime of Robbery with Violence involve juridical considerations, where the defendant's actions are proven convincingly and meet all elements in Article 365 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code. Non-juridical considerations include the absence of factors that could eliminate criminal liability, either as justifying or mitigating factors, thereby holding the defendant accountable for their actions.
Ethics in Free Trade in Indonesia
Authors: Sitanggang Devi Margaretha , Matondang Khairani Alawiyah , Angkat Febryanti , Sinurat Nurlia Aprianti
Published: January 2024

Perdagangan bebas memiliki dampak positif maupun negatif bagi Indonesia, dapat juga mengganggu perekonomian negara. Etika diperlukan dalam perdagangan bebas agar terjadinya pasar yang ideal, etis dan adil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Etika dalam Perdagangan Bebas di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa perdagangan bebas di Indonesia tidak hanya memberi hal positif. Namun, masih banyak mengalami ancaman dari luar sehingga berpengaruh terhadap industri lokal. Maka diperlukan etika untuk tercapainya suasana yang baik dan melalui kasus dalam penelitian ini memiliki peran pemerintah yang membangun kesejahteraan dengan memperhatikan masalah yang ada sehingga pemerintah tidak langsung lepas tangan, mereka  melakukan upaya peningkatan daya saing industri dalam negeri dengan adanya pengawasan yang baik dan regulasi.
The Role of Economic Ethics for Companies in the Era of Globalization
Authors: Siburian Eka Saripa , Muliana Rizki Samora , Simbolon Daniel Sanggam , Alawiyah Khairani
Published: January 2024

In establishing relationships with others in the business world, the ethical aspect plays an important role. Business ethics have a significant influence in determining the success of a business. Applying the right ethical principles can also improve the flow of communication and increase the level of trust in the work environment. When engaging in business activities, it is necessary to focus on two things. First, there is awareness and sensitivity to the needs and feelings of others. The second reason is to avoid any misunderstandings between stakeholders, as business ethical standards vary widely across cultures and countries. This article aims to explore the relevance of economic ethics in the context of business in the era of globalization. The author of this article applied observation as a strategy and relied on documents as research sources. Based on the discussion presented in this article, the level of trust among members of the business community is greatly influenced by the quality of economic ethics applied. There are many stakeholders that influence each other, including businesses, suppliers, and end consumers. Each of these elements must meet high ethical standards to maintain a solid foundation of trust.
Violation of Going Against the Direction Based on the Traffic Law
Authors: Apryano Argya Attallah , Putra Moody Rizqy Syailendra
Published: January 2024

This study aims to describe and prevent violations by going against traffic flow by motorists in several places in Indonesia. This research illustrates the lack of public awareness and understanding of driving compliance so that drivers carry out actions that violate the law and can endanger themselves and other drivers, but the majority of the public have a fairly good understanding of driving compliance. This research underlines the importance of educating the public in efforts to prevent accidents and traffic violations caused by motorcyclists going in the opposite direction. The education implemented takes the form of warnings to several violators in various places where violations often occur against the direction. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the causes of going against the flow of traffic are the habit of wanting to get to your destination quickly, the influence of other drivers who are at fault, and the intention to violate traffic, and a lack of knowledge and education in driving. This results in drivers endangering themselves as well as other road users and causing traffic jams. Apart from that, drivers will comply with driving if only police officers are present. Of course, fines against violators going against the direction are not yet effective. In fact, when someone wants to drive a motorbike or car, they must pass a test first to get a driving license (SIM) so that the driver is obedient and orderly to the restrictions on the road.
Criminal Law Policy in Handling Copyright
Authors: Purba Nanda Divabuena , Quinn Luverne Pujian , Ananda Jelita Safitri , Siarill Jonathan Hervine
Published: January 2024

The cause of the criminal act of selling to the public the creation of the result of copyright infringement is to take shortcuts to get the most profit, the legal sanction imposed by the court has been too light, by committing the violation, the tax on the product of the violation result is not need to be paid to the government, and the last is the low level of community education. Legal sanctions for the crime of selling to the public the creation of the result of copyright infringement is the imposition of criminal sanction in the form of imprisonment and fine of criminal to perpetrator of crime selling to public creation of violation result of copyright of threatened criminal sanction is punishable by imprisonment maximum 5 ( five) years and / or a fine of not more than Rp 500,000,000 (five hundred million rupiahs). To avoid the occurrence of criminal act of selling to public creation result of copyright infringement should government together with police can do socialization to society about penal effect of law if society still sell to public creation result of violation result of copyright.
Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Franchise Agreements
Authors: Liunda Sheren Agapena Hosaya , Suryani Ela , Purba Evaline Suhunan , Kaur Balraj , Angelina Made Aubrey Josephine , Rahaditya Rahaditya
Published: January 2024

In the context of franchising in Indonesia, the concept implies that granting a franchise is always related to granting permission or license to use and utilize certain Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), including brands and confidential business information. The right to exploit and use these two types of IPR cannot be separated. The research method used is a normative juridical research method. In this approach, research is carried out by basing the analysis on statutory regulations as the main legal source. In a Franchise agreement, the use of Intellectual Property Rights by the Franchisee must be regulated in writing in the contract. This includes Trademark Rights, Patents, and Copyrights. Violation of this right may result in legal action, both civil and criminal, in accordance with applicable laws.
Legal Protection of Copyright Holders on Illegal Streaming Sites (According to Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright)
Authors: Andreas Gertrud Felita Maheswari , Monica Racheline Angel , Sepriani Sarnida , Antika Aldizya Jasmine Harum , Herningsih Meliana Kartika , Rahaditya Rahaditya
Published: January 2024

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Community Empowerment in the Bandar Bakau Eco-tourism Area, Dumai City
Authors: Gultom Ruth Aldiz Khatarine , Mashur Dadang
Published: January 2024

The Bandar Bakau Eco-tourism area is one of the well-known tourism products in Dumai City. As a tourism product, regional governance based on relying on community strength will be able to strengthen the economy in a sustainable manner, improve community welfare and preserve biodiversity. However, community strengthening still relies on patterns of cooperation with external parties from community groups. This research aims to analyze the stages of community empowerment in the Bandar Bakau eco-tourism area, Dumai City and analyze the obstacles to community empowerment. The concept used in this research is the concept of stages of community empowerment according to Wrihatnolo Dwijowijoto (in Bahri, 2019), which explains that community empowerment is a process and goal that includes awareness, capacity building and empowerment. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The results of this research show that forms of community empowerment in the Bandar Bakau eco-tourism area, Dumai City are not yet fully running well because there are still forms of community empowerment that are still hampered, which can be seen in terms of the ability of the Bandar Bakau community who are not yet able to fully participate in the development and management of the area. tourism thereby influencing community empowerment. The factors inhibiting community empowerment in the Bandar Bakau eco-tourism area are 1) unsustainable empowerment programs, 2) regulations governing conservation management of mangroves, 3) lack of innovation in mangrove use and 4) weak commitment public
Transformation of Limited Partnership Regulations: Impact of Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation No.17/2018, Registration Inequality, Tax Obligations, and Legal Consequences
Authors: Lewiandy Lewiandy , Fatimatuzzahra Fatimatuzzahra , Chendarwan Patrick , Artana I Putu Juni
Published: January 2024

The legal developments related to Limited Partnership (Persekutuan Komanditer or CV) in Indonesia, following the enactment of Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights No. 17 of 2018, establish new tasks in the submission of name requests, registration of establishment deeds, and changes to the articles of association of CV through the Business Entity Administration System (SABU) and the Online Single Submission (OSS) application. In this research, employing a normative juridical and empirical approach with a descriptive-analytical method, the aim is to understand the impact of this regulation on the CV registration process and the legal status of previously registered CVs. Research findings highlight that the regulatory changes mandate new CVs to submit requests and re-register through SABU and OSS, using names already registered in the District Court according to the Commercial Code (KUHD). The legal status of existing CVs becomes invalid without electronic re-registration with the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. Regulation from Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights No. 17 of 2018 also stipulates the obligation of CV registration through SABU and OSS, including the name reservation stage before the re-registration process. However, for CVs still registering through local courts, they are required to re-register, and in case of name similarities, they must change their CV names. Injustice is evident for CV owners registered earlier, resulting in losses as the name changes can impact widely recognized identities. In the context of CV tax obligations, compliance such as having a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP), Value Added Taxable Entrepreneur (PKP) status, accurate bookkeeping, self-assessment of Income Tax (PPh), collection and withholding of Income Tax, tax payment following procedures, and tax return (SPT) reporting is crucial. Through a tax violation case involving CV Mitra Sejati, it was found that the Semarang District Court imposed strict criminal sanctions in response to tax violations. This decision reflects the seriousness of enforcing tax laws and ensuring justice in the CV business environment in Indonesia.
Implementation of the Corporate Social Responsibility Program through Empowering Rural Communities
Authors: Sipahutar Ira Meilani , Matondang Khairani Alawiyah , Sitorus Hannisa Novita Sari , Naibaho Angelina R Olivia
Published: January 2024

This research focuses on the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs through empowering rural communities. The background of this research is because there are still many CSR implementations carried out by the company in the area where the company stands which are not appropriate and unsustainable. This research uses a bibliographic study method by utilizing literature materials in the form of books, journals and articles that are related to the title and theme of the study. In the focus of discussion in this research, there are several relevant theories, namely the theory of community empowerment, the theory of rural communities and the theory of corporate social responsibility. The result of this research is that community empowerment is one of the ideal methods for implementing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs. With rural community empowerment programs, the company implements empowerment based on the use of natural resources and human resources to create new sources in improving the quality of social, economic and environmental life of the community.
Jessica Wongso's Cyanide Coffee Case
Authors: Mulia Ariel Yuansa
Published: January 2024

The death of Wayan Mirna Salihin in 2016 shook Indonesia in its time. The Netflix documentary entitled "Ice Cold" has again brought Indonesian citizens to start talking again about this seven year old case. Indeed, the documentary is more inclined towards the coffee that Mirna drank not being proven to contain chemicals (cyanide). Which means the defendant, Jessica Wongso, cannot be completely blamed. This article includes analysis starting from the background, research methods, to the results and discussion. It may be noted that this article draws quite a bit of information from the Netflix documentary. Others were obtained from various official legal and scientific sources. This discussion will refer to the evidence collected, according to the methodology used. It will be discussed here that the Jessica Wongso Cyanide Coffee Case, even though it has passed, is still worthy of discussion in this nation.
Acts of Domestic Violence that Occur in Indonesia in the Perspective of the PKDRT Law and the New Criminal Code
Authors: Tan Jenita
Published: January 2024

Order in society will be created if the state prioritizes protecting human rights. One form of human rights protection can be seen from the formation of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (hereinafter referred to as the PKDRT Law). The aim of this research is to determine the legal protection for victims of domestic violence in criminal acts and to understand the approach to punishment for domestic violence perpetrators in the PKDRT Law and the New Criminal Code. This research uses a normative type of research. The material collection technique used in this research is secondary material by reviewing primary materials on laws, legal journals and non-legal research results that are relevant to the problems studied. The PKDRT Law contains various Human Rights (HAM) protections that prioritize prevention of domestic violence rather than punishment. Domestic violence victims come from various age, educational, economic, religious and ethnic backgrounds. The punishment approach taken from the Domestic Violence Law and the New Criminal Code clearly aims to protect victims.
The Influence of Regional Original Income (PAD) and General Allocation Funds (DAU) on Poverty in West Nias Regency 2012 - 2022
Authors: Sianturi Adelina F. , Suharianto Joko , Nasution Mita Dewi , Yani Tuti
Published: January 2024

West Nias Regency is the district with the highest poverty rate in North Sumatra. In an effort to reduce poverty in a region, the central government has given authority to regional governments to manage their respective regional finances through regional autonomy. The purpose of this study is to see how the effect of local original income and general allocation funds on poverty. The type of data used in this study is secondary data with time series data types sourced from BPS. Based on testing using a regression model, it is known that the regional original income variable has a t-statistic value of 0.729042 and a probability value of 0.48680.05, so it can be concluded that the regional original income variable has a positive and insignificant relationship with the poverty variable where H1 rejected. The general allocation fund variable has a t-statistic value of -1.696930 and a probability value of 0.12810.05, so it can be concluded that the general allocation fund variable has a negative relationship but does not significantly affect the poverty variable. Therefore H2 rejected.
Analysis of Training Implementation at the Coffee and Cocoa Research Center
Authors: Gibrani Barra Sastra , Gimin Gimin , Rizka Mifta
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the process of implementing training carried out at the Indonesian coffee and cocoa research center. The background to this research is the low quality of human resources currently available in Indonesia. This research is included in descriptive research. The population and sample for this study were all respondents from 7 different training courses totaling 29 people and 32 widyaiswara teaching students. Sampling technique with saturated samples. The data collection techniques used are observation and documentation. data analysis techniques with qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis.
Justice in Business
Authors: Sari Arsiska , Alnayan Diva , Matondang Khairani , Sitompul Roma Sihol Marito
Published: January 2024

Justice is one of the core principles in business ethics which not only concerns financial aspects, but also moral, social and cultural aspects which demand fair and equal treatment of all stakeholders, including employees, customers, business partners and society. Qualitative research methods based on secondary data can achieve the aim of this article to analyze and unite from a theoretical perspective, namely justice as providing equal opportunities for workers and in economics justice plays an important role in overcoming inequality and unequal distribution of wealth by achieving prosperity and increasing wealth. economic growth. In this regard, this article shows an appropriate framework for developing future research by analyzing the importance of implementing justice in business that influences various aspects.
Consumer Protection for Cosmetic Products Without a Marketing Permit from the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM)
Authors: Ananda Graciella Azzura Putri
Published: January 2024

This research aims to protect the entire Indonesian population from cosmetic products that do not have a distribution license issued by BPOM. The illegal activities of a couple in Palembang, South Sumatra, take center stage in this analysis. This study explores the legal view of positive legal supervision in Indonesia in relation to the production of cosmetics without a distribution permit. The purpose of this study is to find out what problems BPOM faces in protecting consumers from illegal cosmetics and its efforts in overcoming them. To investigate the agency's obligations under the law and the difficulties faced, the topics covered in this study include the regulations that have governed the operations of BPOM, and its functions in monitoring the drug, food and more specifically cosmetics sector. The main objective of this study is to help BPOM overcome the challenges it faces in protecting consumers from cosmetics with hazardous ingredients, or lacking a distribution license, and look further into the agency's legal issues and obligations.
Analysis of Individual Ethics in Islamic Student Activity Unit Organizations
Authors: Indriani Selvi , Matondang Khairani Alawiyah , Ginting Era Mustika
Published: January 2024

The existence of an organization cannot be separated from a certain goal. However, it is not easy to achieve the goals of a good organization without the involvement and relationships of other supporting components. Starting from the formulation of goals and interests, selecting leaders, managing and administering the organization, and evaluating the success of organizational management. Togetherness and cohesiveness will undoubtedly create a good, safe and comfortable working atmosphere. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research methodology at the University of Medan, especially the Ar-Rahman Islamic Student Activity Unit (UKMI). Sampling is used to collect data from a sample that represents the entire population, allowing for data collection and analysis of organizational activities to determine the characteristics and ethics of the organization.
Simple Calculator Application with Client-Server Connection Using Java Socket
Authors: Pradika Bayu , Harahap Fitri Desrianti , Dieas Laudza Zaky , Marplus T Smile Peniel , Sari Linna Oktaviana
Published: January 2024

This research aims to develop a simple calculator application using a client-server connection based on Java Socket. The research method involves the software development process that integrates a client-server architecture to enable users to perform basic mathematical calculations over a network. The main findings of this research are the successful implementation that enables effective communication between the client and server, facilitating the exchange of data for simple mathematical operations. The conclusion of this research indicates that the use of Java Socket in a calculator application can provide reliable and efficient data transmission performance. The contribution of this research lies in the development of a practical application that demonstrates the benefits of implementing a client-server connection using Java Socket in the context of mathematical calculations.
Analysis of the Influence of Digital Marketing Strategy on Company Competitiveness in the Free Market in Indonesia
Authors: Silfani Dwi , Matondang Khairani Alawiyah , Syahrani Desi , Syahbana Eza
Published: January 2024

This study aims to analyze Indonesia's economic growth in the context of a free market. . The methodology used involves collecting data and analyzing 2022-2023 import-export data, leading e-commerce sales, and the impact of digital marketing strategies on company competitiveness. The results show significant economic growth, with e-commerce and non-oil and gas exports playing an important role. Digital marketing strategies influence companies' competitiveness in an increasingly competitive market. This is important in the face of complex market dynamics. With this understanding, companies can make smart decisions in the face of challenges and opportunities in the free market.
Legal Guarantee for the Sustainability and Existence of Traditional Religion in Indonesia
Authors: Limanto Maria Franciska , Imanuela Pricillia , Damanik Gabriel Yericho , Gazali Yansen Harat
Published: January 2024

The state is a legal relationship between groups of people which is formed because of an agreement to live side by side, which in this legal relationship gives rise to an agreement between the parties who bind themselves, in this case a state is based on or is based on the existence of the law itself which is the foundation. survival of a country. The sustainability of a country is determined by the existence of laws that regulate all aspects of life between members of society, including freedom of religion. Indonesia is a country that has diverse customs, culture and beliefs which basically in Article 29 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution guarantees religious freedom but unfortunately there are only six officially recognized religions in Indonesia including Islam, Christianity and Catholicism. , Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism. In reality, there are various traditional beliefs in Indonesia. If we look at the existence of Article 29 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution, it can be said that religious freedom has not yet been realized, therefore this research is expected to find a solution to how legal efforts can be taken to guarantee the existence and sustainability of traditional religions considering that the rights of religious adherents still exist. unrealized beliefs. This research uses a normative method using a quantitative approach and uses legal materials in the form of secondary legal materials which are legal books and legal journals.
Development of Kuantan Singingi Regency Smart State High School (2007-2017)
Authors: Nurlita Efni , Ahmal Ahmal , Suroyo Suroyo
Published: January 2024

This research discusses the history and development of SMA Negeri Pintar Kuantan Singingi Regency as one of the leading schools in Riau Province. SMA Negeri Pintar Kuantan Singingi Regency is a school with special qualifications and has privileges compared to other schools of the same level, because this school was specifically established and is guided directly by the Regional Government of Kuantan Singingi Regency. The existence of SMA Negeri Pintar has become an icon of education in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The purpose of this research is to find out the history of SMA Negeri Pintar Kuantan Singingi Regency, examine the development of SMA Negeri Pintar Kuantan Singingi Regency in 2007-2017, and determine the impact of SMA Negeri Pintar in education, social culture and government in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The method used is a historical method which includes heuristic, verification, interpretation and historiography stages. The results of the research show that the establishment of the Kuantan Singingi Regency Smart State High School was born from the wishes of the Regent of Kuantan Singingi Regency for the 2006-2011 period, H. Sukarmis, who wanted to establish a superior school specifically for outstanding students in Kuantan Singingi Regency. Since its inception in 2007 to 2017, SMA Negeri Pintar Kuantan Singingi Regency has experienced developments in various aspects, including infrastructure, curriculum, students, teachers and achievements. In its development, SMA Negeri Pintar Kuantan Singingi Regency has had an impact on the world of education, social culture and government in Kuantan Singingi Regency.
Definition and Legal Basis for Patents and Application of Patents in the Case Study of Decision Number 1130 K/Pdt.Sus-Hki/2021 First Wave Technology SDN BHD
Authors: Adam Achmad Ricky Dwiandi , Refalia Salsa , Hartati Margaret , Sabrina Bintang , Gultom Ricky Ignatius Sadana , Rahaditya R.
Published: January 2024

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The Influence of Government Expenditures in the Education Sector and Health Sector on the Human Development Index (HDI) in North Sumatra 2019-2022
Authors: Lubis Cici Kurnia Sari , Sari Cindi Mutiara , Syahfitri Tengku Indah , Suharianto Joko
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of government spending in the education and health sectors on the human development index in North Sumatra Province. The government's serious commitment to human development, especially in the education and health sectors, is then expressed in the form of a statutory regulation. The aim of this research is to analyze the development and influence of Government Expenditures in the Education and Health Sector on the Human Development Index in North Sumateta Province from 2019 to 2022. The Human Development Index in North Sumateta Province (HDI) is the dependent variable. Government Expenditures in the Education Sector and Government Expenditures in the Health Sector. The data used is panel data using E-views 12 software to analyze multiple linear regression data. The results of this research indicate that Government Expenditures in the Education Sector and Government Expenditures in the Health Sector have no influence on the Human Development Index in North Sumateta Province.
Legal Analysis of Abortion and Menstrual Regulation from an Islamic and Positive Law Perspective
Authors: Robi'ah Robi'ah , Hijratunnisak Maya , Zuraida Siti , Mustika Siti Mardian
Published: January 2024

This research presents an in-depth analysis of abortion law and menstrual regulation from the perspective of Islam and positive law, as well as integrating the views of ulama. A normative approach is used to explore Islamic teachings regarding the right to life of the fetus, women's rights, and moral norms relating to abortion and menstrual regulation. In addition, from a positive law perspective, this research evaluates medical, ethical and human rights aspects, with a particular focus on the potential integration of menstrual regulation within a positive legal framework. This analysis also includes an in-depth understanding of the views of leading Islamic scholars on these issues, providing insight into the diverse perspectives within Islam. This research highlights the points of contact and differences between Islamic perspectives and positive law, providing a comprehensive picture of the complexity of reproductive health issues. The views of the scholars examined provide an additional dimension in understanding Islamic legal concepts related to abortion and menstrual regulation. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide a basis for thinking and developing policies that are balanced and in accordance with religious values and positive legal principles.
The Influence of the Teams Game Tournament (TGT) Cooperative Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes on Pancasila Material for Class 5 Elementary Schools
Authors: Ma’wa Putri Fajri , Tariska Desty Putri , Azizah Wulan Aulia , Widodo Susilo Tri , Sutarti Lilis
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine: 1) the difference in learning outcomes of 5th grade students on Pancasila material before and after applying the cooperative learning model type teams game tournament; 2) the effectiveness of the cooperative learning model type teams game tournament on the learning outcomes of 5th grade students on Pancasila material. This research was conducted twice with the research subjects of 5th grade students of SD Negeri Tugurejo 02 as many as 26 people. The research method used was pre-experimental type one-group pretest-posttest design. Data collection techniques in this study were using tests, interviews, and observations with a descriptive quantitative approach. The data analysis technique used was paired sample t-test and n-gain test assisted by number processing application (SPSS). The results showed that: 1) there is a significant difference between the learning outcomes before the application of the TGT type Cooperative Learning model and the learning outcomes after the application of the TGT type Cooperative Learning model as indicated by the calculation of the t-count value of 9.381 greater than the t-table value of 1.70814; 2) the TGT type cooperative learning model is effective enough to improve the learning outcomes of Pancasila Education as indicated by the calculation of the n-gain score of 60.38%.
Improving Students' Learning Outcomes Class VII.B In PKn Learning Through the Use of Media Wordsearch at Smpn 51 Palembang
Authors: Sari Novita , El Faisal Emil , Maisyah Maisyah
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the improvement in learning outcomes of class VII.B students in learning Pancasila and Citizenship Education through the use of Wordsearch Media at SMPN 51 Palembang. This study used the classroom action research method which was carried out for 2 cycles, with the research subjects being all class VII.B students of SMP Negeri 51 Palembang, totaling 36 students on the history of the birth of Pancasila. This research was observed by 3 observers whose results were analyzed using a percentage descriptive analysis technique. The results of this study indicate that the use of Wordsearch media can improve the learning outcomes of class VII.B students of SMP Negeri 51 Palembang. This can be seen from the learning outcomes of students who experienced an increase from cycle 1 to cycle 2. namely in cycle I the average student score was 70.83% with a completeness percentage of 50%, namely 18 students who completed and 18 students did not complete. In cycle II, the average score of students was 83.3 with a completeness percentage of 88.8%, namely 32 students who completed and 4 students did not complete.
Aktivitas Pemanfaatan Digital oleh Guru PPKn Dalam Pengembangan Materi Ajar Sebagai Keterampilan Interpersonal Siswa SMAN 7 Medan
Authors: Sinaga Rahma Dhani Fitria , Sembiring Gelora Rehliasta , Lumbansiantar Roselli , Jamaludin Jamaludin , Yunita Sri
Published: January 2024

Guru harus memiliki akses terhadap teknologi digital untuk mengembangkan alat pengajaran yang melibatkan dan mengembangkan keterampilan interpersonal dan pembelajaran. Dapat kita ketahui masih sedikit guru yang mengetahui teknologi yang dimana Penerapan Teknologi juga mempengaruhi dunia pendidikan. Metode  yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dan Pemanfaatan teknologi oleh guru Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) di SMAN 7 memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam mempersiapkan siswa untuk menghadapi tantangan dunia modern.  Dalam Pelaksanaan pembelajaran PPKn yang dilakukan oleh guru bagi siswa di SMAN 7 dengan menerapkan dan menggunakan materi pembelajaran digital. Disinilah para guru PPKn SMAN 7 Medan memanfaatkan teknologi untuk berkreasi dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang interaktif, memfasilitasi diskusi online, menjelaskan konsep-konsep kompleks, dan membantu siswa memahami nilai-nilai kewarganegaraan.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Statistics Magic Box Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Peserta Didik Kelas VI SD pada Materi Pengolahan Data
Authors: Amelia Windi , Permana Rahmat , Nugraha M Fahmi
Published: January 2024

Pembelajaran Matematika di Sekolah Dasar masih mengalami permasalahan diantaranya yaitu kurangnya pemahaman pada materi pengolahan data peserta didik kurangnya penggunaan media pembelajaran khususnya pada materi pengolahan data, serta guru mengalami keterbatasan dalam pembuatan media pada materi pengolahan data yang lebih menarik dan inovatif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media Statistics Magic Box yang dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran Matematika pada materi pengolahan data sehingga mampu membantu meningkatkan pemahaman dan pencapaian siswa, serta mengefektifkan waktu dalam menjelaskan materi pengolahan data. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (RD) yang dikemukakan oleh Borg and Gall. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Cibungkul kelas, SD Negeri Karanganyar, dan SD  Negeri Sirnagalih dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, penyebaran angket responden, pretest dan posttest, validasi kepada para ahli diantaranya yaitu: ahli media, ahli materi, dan ahli bahasa yang melibatkan para ahli, guru, dan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan hasil validasi dari ahli media memperoleh skor akhir sebesar 27 dengan persentase sebesar 90% dan dikategorikan “Sangat Layak”. Validasi ahli materi diperoleh skor akhir 32 dengan persentase sebesar 80% dan dikategorikan “Layak”. Validasi ahli bahasa diperoleh skor sebesar 20 dengan persentase sebesar 100% dan dikategorikan “Sangat Layak”. Adapun pada uji coba memperoleh skor rata-rata 22 dengan kelayakan 88% dan dikategorikan “Sangat Layak”. Pada uji coba kelompok besar memperoleh skor rata-rata 23,25 dengan kelayakan 93% dan dikategorikan “Sangat Layak”. Kemudian pada tahap penelitian di lapangan diperoleh skor nilai rata-rata 0,759 dengan presentasi 75,96% dan termasuk dalam kategori tafsiran peningkatan tinggi, dengan nilai n-Gain score minimum 0,63 atau 63,35%  dan nilai n-Gain score maksimum 0,94 atau 94,95%. Berdasarkan hasil yang telah diperoleh dapat dinyatakan bahwa media pembelajaran Statistics Magic Box efektif dan layak digunakan untuk pembelajaran Matematika pada materi pengolahan data di kelas VI Sekolah Dasar
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Pancasila Dalam Membangun Keadaban Digital Terhadap Tindakan Perundungan
Authors: Gultom Tamara Elisabet , Siahaan Parlaungan Gabriel , Purba Novridah Reanti , Tedja Claudia , Siallagan Renita
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan nilai nilai moral pada siswa kelas 9 di smpn 4 Medan dan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesadaran siswa terhadap cyberbullying atau perundungan yang terjadi di lingkungan digital. Serta mengetahui pemahaman hubungan antara Pancasila dan keadaban digital, yang dapat membantu dalam merancang kebijakan lngkungan digital yang lebih aman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari informan, tempat, peristiwa dan dokumen. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan angket, observasi,  dokumentasi,dan wawancara. Validitas data menggunakan trianggulasi data dan trianggulasi metode. Responden yang ada pada penelitian ini berjumlah 30 siswa kelas IX smp negeri 4 Medan. Penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan kesadaran siswa tentang tindakan perundungan dalam lingkungan digital dan membantu mengembangkan pandangan yang lebih baik dalam penggunaan teknologi digital.
Analisis Kemampuan Komunikasi Verbal Siswa Sekolah Dasar Menggunakan Media Permainan Monopoli
Authors: Ashari Mauliza , Putra M. Jaya Adi , Mulyani Eva Astuti
Published: January 2024

Penelitian yang dilaksanakan dilatarbelakangi dari sebuah penggunaan media pembelajaran oleh guru di dalam kelas sebagai sarana dalam berkomunikasi untuk menyampaikan informasi atau materi mata pelajaran. Salah satu media pembelajaran adalah media permainan monopoli, dipilihnya media permainan monopoli karena media tersebut dapat menyediakan tempat untuk menyenangkan siswa dalam belajar, dapat menstimulus dan membangkitkan kemampuan ilmu pengetahuan dan komunikasi siswa, dan dapat membuat siswa semangat untuk aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Selama proses belajar menggunakan media permainan monopoli, siswa yang bermain secara perkelompok semangat untuk memperoleh nilai dengan menjawab pertanyaan yang ada di kartu soal, siswa juga antusias untuk menyampaikan kemampuannya dalam menguasai materi yang dibahas, sehingga dapat  membantu mengkontruksi pengetahuan siswa selama belajar menggunakan media permainan monopoli seperti, saling bertukar pendapat dan ide, menyatukan ilmu pengetahuannya seperti menjelaskan materi yang dipahami, menyampaikan pendapat dan informasi baru yang dimilikinya saat proses bermain monopoli, sehingga pembelajaran dapat berjalan dengan aktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang dilaksanakan di SDN 123 Pekanbaru pada kelas 5 dan 6. Jumlah data penelitian ini adalah 12 siswa yang dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok yang akan memainkan media permainan monopoli pada tema Hidrosfer, Bumiku dan Tata Surya. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi hasil rekaman suara dan video siswa yang bermain mengggunakan media permainan monopoli, observasi hasil percapakan dari dokumentasi dan wawancara terhadap siswa dan guru, kemudian dianalisis untuk menemukan hasil. Pengolahan data yang dilakukan peneliti berupa teks deskripsi mengenai kemampuan komunikasi verbal yang terjadi selama siswa belajar menggunakan media permainan monopoli. Hasil penelitian dideskripsikan berdasarkan keadaan dan hasil data yang sebenarnya di dapatkan peneliti selama proses penelitian. Berdasarkan dari hasil data yang didapatkan temuan penelitian kemampuan komunikasi verbal siswa yang ditinjau berdasarkan percakapan konsep ilmu dalam durasi waktu per 5 menit dan indikator komunikasi verbal. Dari hasil percakapan konsep ilmu dalam durasi waktu per 5 menit didapatkan dari kelompok tema Hidrosfer yang antusias dalam menyampaikan dan menghubungkan ilmu pengetahuan yang dimilikinya dalam diskusi permainan monopoli. Kemudian dari indikator komunikasi verbal yang didapatkan Credibility (citra diri) dan Antusiasity (antusias) merupakan indikator yang mendapatkan kategori sangat baik selama proses belajar, hal itu karena siswa memahami materi pada tema di monopoli sehingga siswa tersebut memiliki keberanian dan antusias yang tinggi dalam belajar menggunakan media permainan monopoli untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berfikirnya setelah memperoleh materi pembelajaran.
Penggunaan Media Inovatif dalam Pemahaman Bhinneka Tunggal Ika Siswa Kelas Empat
Authors: Rizky Shafa Setya , Devyanti Mutiara , Widodo Susilo Tri , Susilaningsih Etik
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan sangat penting bagi kemajuan suatu bangsa dalam pengembangan segala potensi dasar yang dimiliki peserta didik. Inovasi diperlukan dalam menunjang pembelajaran. Penggunaan media pembelajaran yang tepat dapat memengaruhi proses pembelajaran. Penggunaan media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan peserta didik akan memengaruhi hasil belajar. Contoh dari media yang dapat menunjang pembelajaran adalah power point dan quizizz. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa kelas IV di SDIT Insan Mulia pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila. Metode Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan literasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan terjadi peningkatan minat belajar dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran power point dan quizizz. Peserta didik terlihat aktif dan cepat memahami yang disampaikan.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Harahap Safinatul Hasanah , Bangun Sry Eninta Br. , Sigalingging Wella C
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam menulis dengan mengaplikasikan Strategi POWERS berbasis portopolio elektronik. Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan hasil observasi awal yang berupa interview dan pre-test yang menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan mahasiswa semester 1 yang berjumlah 29 orang di tahun ajaran 2023/2024 di Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia dalam menulis paragraf tersebut masih kurang. Dari segi proses, pada awalnya mahasiswa sangat tergantung pada kehadiran dosen dikelas, kurang percaya diri bahkan cenderung subjektif. Namun setelah diberikan tindakan, kepercayan diri mahasiswa semakin meningkat (lebih mandiri), mereka cenderung lebih objektif, terbuka, jujur dan mampu bekerja sama serta mengambil resiko dengan baik. Dari segi hasil menulis, hasil belaar mahasiswa pun mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari meningkatnya skor individu dan rata-rata pada pre-test 25,67 (cukup), 32,17 (bagus) pada post-test 1 dan 36,69 (sangat bagus) pada post-test 2. Peningkatan kemampuan mahasiswa juga berpengaruh pada nilai akhir mahasiswa diakhir semester dimana rata-rata nilai akhir mahasiswa.
Penerapan Keterampilan Bahasa Produktif: Bericara dan Menulis
Authors: Maharani Dian , Permata Talenta , Harahap Safinatul Hasanah
Published: January 2024

Berbicara merupakan kegiatan berbahasa lisan yang dilakukan oleh manusia. Berbicara adalah kemampuan mengucapkan bunyi-bunyi artikulasi atau kata-kata untuk mengekspresikan pikiran, gagasan dan perasaan. Kegiatan berbicara pun merupakan suatu bentuk perilaku manusia yang memanfaatkan faktor-faktor fisik, psikologis, semantik, dan lingkungan sedemikian ekstensif secara luas sehingga dapat dikatakan sebagai alat manusia yang paling penting bagi kontrol sosial. Keterampilan menulis merupakan keterampilan berbahasa yang dipergunakan untuk berkomunikasi secara tidak langsung dan secara tatap muka dengan orang lain. Menulis merupakan suatu kegiatan produktif dan ekspresif. Keterampilan menulis ini tidak akan datang secara otomatis, melainkan harus melalui latihan dan praktik yang banyak dan teratur. Dalam kegiatan menulis diperlukan pengetahuan yang luas dan pola pikir yang logis. Ada berbagai macam pendekatan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menulis Narasi Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Harahap Safinatul Hasanah , Nur Soraya Firanti , Retta Ester Marga
Published: January 2024

Masih banyak siswa yang kebingungan ketika harus memulai menulis karangan dalam paragraf narasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara meningkatkan keterampilan menulis narasi dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan studi pustaka (library research) yaitu metode dengan pengumpulan data dengan cara memahami dan mempelajari teori-teori dari berbagai literatur yang berhubungan dengan penelitian tersebut. Pengumpulan data tersebut menggunakan cara mencari sumber dan menkontruksi dari berbagai sumber contohnya seperti buku, jurnal dan risetriset yang sudah pernah dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media pembelajaran yang menarik dan bervariasi dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis karangan narasi. Dengan demikian, penggunaan media pembelajaran yang menarik dan bervariasi dapat mempertinggi proses belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran dan dapat mempertinggi hasil belajar siswa.
Penggunaan Media Audiovisual Terhadap Pemahaman Nilai Pancasila Siswa Kelas V SDN Gringsing 01
Authors: Primandini Kirana , Prihastuti Tiara Salsabila , Widodo Susilo Tri , Pratama Yoga Anugrah
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dari pengamatan dan interaksi yang ditemukan selama observasi dan wawancara di Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) Gringsing 01. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa materi pemanfaatan media dalam konteks pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn), terutama dalam pengajaran nilai-nilai Pancasila, masih terdapat keterbatasan yang signifikan. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pengembangan media yang menarik, inovatif, dan mampu meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) menjelaskan validitas hasil belajar menggunakan media audiovisual dengan bahan ajar nilai-nilai Pancasila untuk siswa kelas V, (2) Menjelaskan manfaat pengembangan media audio visual materi mengenai nilai-nilai Pancasila untuk siswa kelas V di Sekolah Dasar, (3) Menjelaskan efektivitas pengembangan media audio visual materi nilai-nilai Pancasila bagi siswa SD Penelitian yang digunakan Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media audiovisual meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa  sebesar 40% (8 siswa dalam kategori sangat baik) dan 60% (21 siswa dalam kategori cukup).