bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПЕРЕВАГИ ХМАРНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ ПРИ ВИКОРИСТАННІ В INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)
Authors: Bunke Oleksander
Published: August 2019

Актуальність теми дослідження. Сьогоднішній вплив Internet of Things (IoT) на людське життя є таким же значущим, як і мережа Інтернет в останні десятиліття, тому IoT можна вважати «Інтернет-next». IoT – це мережа фізичних об’єктів, які містять вбудовані технології для спілкування, визначення або взаємодії з їхнім внутрішнім станом або зовнішнім середовищем і злиттям ефективних бездротових протоколів, поліпшених датчиків, більш дешевих процесорів і зарекомендованих компаній, що розробляють необхідне програмне забезпечення для управління й додатки основного напряму дії IoT. Інтелектуальні середовища і Smart Platforms утворюють інтелектуальну мережу, в якій підтримуються користувачі в професійній, домашній або суспільній сфері життя. Тому розгляд переваг хмарних технологій при використанні у Internet of Things (IoT) є актуальним питанням.
Постановка проблеми. Оскільки є безліч платформ Internet of Things (IoT), необхідно виявити переваги хмарних технологій при використанні у Internet of Things (IoT).
Аналіз останніх досліджень і публікацій. У результаті проведеного аналізу встановлено, що початком сучасного етапу розвитку хмарних технологій є запуск у 2006 році компанією Amazon.com сервісу хмарних обчислень Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) і онлайнового сховища файлів Simple Storage Service (S3) та проаналізовані існуючі платформи IoT.
Виділення недосліджених частин загальної проблеми. Розгляд хмарних технологій вівся і до теперішнього часу, але переваги застосування хмарних технологій при використанні у Internet of Things (IoT) не були дослідженні.
Постановка завдання. У роботі на основі аналізу хмарних технологій необхідно встановити їхні переваги при використанні у Internet of Things (IoT).
Виклад основного матеріалу. Встановлено, що основними перевагами при застосуванні хмарних технологій при використанні у Internet of Things, що включають багатофункціональність і зручність використання, є: можливість необмеженого доступу, мобільність, економічність, висока технологічність, гнучкість, достатньо-високий рівень безпеки даних.
Висновки відповідно до статті. У роботі на основі аналізу хмарних технологій встановлено їхні переваги при використанні у Internet of Things (IoT). Визначено, що хмарні технології дають змогу використовувати об’єднані ресурси зберігання й обчислювальні ресурси та забезпечувати високу надійність служб хмарних сховищ і ефективних послуг хмарних обчислень в IoT. Інтеграція хмарних обчислень і IoT свідчить про наступний великий стрибок у світі Інтернету. Нові додатки, створені на основі цієї комбінації, відомі як IoT Cloud, відкривають нові можливості для бізнесу та досліджень. Така комбінація представляє нову парадигму майбутнього мультимережевої взаємодії і відкритої сервісної платформи для всіх користувачів.
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ СПЕКТРАЛЬНОГО ЕКСЦЕСУ ДЛЯ ВІБРОДІАГНОСТУВАННЯ ТЯГОВОГО РЕДУКТОРА ЕЛЕКТРОПОЇЗДА
Authors: Mykhalkiv Serhii , Falendysh Anatoliy , Bulba Vladyslav , Khodakivskyi Andrii
Published: August 2019

Актуальність теми дослідження. Установлено, що запровадження дієвих вібродіагностичних заходів із вчасного виявлення відмов вузлів тягової зубчастої передачі електропоїздів є актуальним завданням.
Постановка проблеми. Вібродіагностування механічних вузлів електропоїздів вважається ефективною процедурою, яка здатна виділяти імпульсні складові, які періодично повторюються відповідно до обертання пошкоджених частин зубчастого зачеплення або підшипників. Основною проблемою є розробка ефективних методів з усунення завад і встановлення ознак технічного стану підшипників кочення й редукторів.
Аналіз останніх досліджень і публікацій. Останніми роками розрахунок величини ексцесу посів провідне місце у виділенні слабких періодичних імпульсів, однак нечіткі рекомендації з підвищення точності цих розрахунків потребували удосконалення, що спричинило появу методу спектрального ексцесу, заснованого на залученні фільтрів для відновлення сигналів, що носять випадковий характер і заповнені високим рівнем адитивного стаціонарного шуму.
Виділення недосліджених частин загальної проблеми. Недостатньо досліджено виявлення підшипникової складової вібрації і вплив на неї редукторної складової у високочастотному діапазоні.
Постановка завдання. Метою статті є визначення інформативної частотної смуги збудження підшипникової вібрації за допомогою методу спектрального ексцесу.
Виклад основного матеріалу. У статті за допомогою спектрального ексцесу обирається найкраща ширина вікна процедури віконного перетворення Фур’є, що дозволяє виявити найбільший рівень спектрального ексцесу й відшукати відповідний частотний діапазон.
Висновки відповідно до статті. Завдяки фільтру Вінера вдалося виявити широкосмугові структури вібрації тягової зубчатої передачі електропоїзда й зафіксувати частотну смугу з добре вираженою резонансною складовою підшипникової вібрації.
Understanding Beam Induced Electronic Excitations in Materials
Authors: Lingerfelt David , Ganesh Panchapakesan , Jakowski Jacek , Sumpter Bobby
Published: August 2019

A time dependent self consistent field based method for determining the rates of electronic excitations induced in materials by the presence of external point charges is presented. The method utilizes the full scalar potential of the external point charge in the interaction Hamiltonian instead of relying on multipolar expansions thereof. A general method is presented for determining the conditions under which dipole selection rules are adequate to describe the electronic response of the material to perturbation by external point charges. The position dependence of point charge induced transition rates between the ground and lowest few excited electronic states was resolved for a small polybenzoid. Notably, electronic excitations that are optically forbidden can be strongly allowed for particular positions of the perturbing point charge. Application of the methods detailed here can lead to an improved understanding of the electronic response of materials under irradiation by beams of charged particles.
Steady-State Simulation of the Counter Current Liquid-Liquid Ex-Traction: Trimetozine Synthesis as a Case Study
Authors: Hosni Zied , Houson Ian , Benyahia Brahim , Florence Alastair
Published: August 2019

The countercurrent liquid-liquid extraction is a crucial step in industrial process to purify and extract a compound of inter-ests for its impurities. This step requires generally challenging and time-consuming optimisation of numerous factors that affect the overall yield of extraction and the energy needed. The simulation of this process has been investigated in this pa-per using a Non-Random Two Liquid model implemented as a thermodynamic method in Aspen. The outcome of this model enables the evaluation of the partition coefficients of the different analytes of a mixtures at the different compart-ments of extraction platform. In addition, this steady-state model allows a more straightforward optimisation of the factors that drive the performance of extraction.
Autonomous Control and Dynamics Simulation of a 3-Stages Countercurrent Liquid-Liquid Extraction: Trimetozine Purification as a Case Study
Authors: Hosni Zied , Rajoub Nazer , Houson Ian , Nordon Alison , Benyahia Brahim , Florence Alastair
Published: August 2019

Liquid-liquid extraction is a technique of extraction heavily used in chemical industry and especially for purification of pharmaceuticals. Trimetozine was used as a case study to test the performance of an implemented platform capable of conducting the extraction of the analyte of interest from its impurities using a washing solvent. Three stages of pairs of mix-er-settler were designed for a full control of the streams flow rates, the temperature, and the speed of stirring. The countercurrent extraction was chosen with an inline IR sensor as a Process Analytical Technology and a Partial Least Squares model to quantify the partitioning of the different analytes in the downstream of the platform. The dynamics of the extraction was followed experimentally and simulated in MATLAB in order to build black-box model.
Quasi-Linear Buildup of Coulomb Integrals via the Coupling Strength Parameter in the Non-Relativistic Electronic Schrödinger Equation
Authors: Kristyan Sandor
Published: August 2019

The non-relativistic electronic Hamiltonian, Hkin+Hne+aHee, is linear in coupling strength parameter (a), but its eigenvalues (electronic energies) have only quasi-linear dependence on it. Detailed analysis is given on the participation of electron-electron repulsion energy (Vee) in total electronic energy (Etotal electr,k) in addition to the wellknown virial theorem and standard algorithm for vee(a=1)=Vee calculated during the standard- and post HF-SCF routines. Using a particular modification in the SCF part of the Gaussian package, we have analyzed the ground state solutions via the parameter “a”. Technically, with a single line in the SCF algorithm, operator was changed as 1/rij-> a/rij with input “a”. The most important findings are, 1, vee(a) is quasi-linear function of “a”, 2, the extension of 1st Hohenberg-Kohn theorem (PSI0(a=1) <=> Hne <=> Y0(a=0)) and its consequences in relation to “a”. The latter allows an algebraic transfer from the simpler solution of case a=0 (where the single Slater determinant Y0 is the accurate form) to the physical case a=1. Moreover, we have generalized the emblematic Hund’s rule, virial-, Hohenberg-Kohn- and Koopmans theorems in relation to the coupling strength parameter.
Controllable, Sequential, and Stereoselective C–H Allylic Alkylation of Alkenes
Authors: Qin Ling , Sharique Mohammed , Tambar Uttam
Published: August 2019

The direct conversion of C–H bonds into new C–C bonds represents a powerful approach to generate complex molecules from simple starting materials. However, a general and controllable method for the sequential conversion of a methyl group into a fully substituted carbon center remains a challenge. We report a new method for the selective and sequential replacement of three C-H bonds at the allylic position of propylene and other simple terminal alkenes with different carbon groups derived from Grignard reagents. A copper catalyst and electron-rich biaryl phosphine ligand facilitate the formation of allylic alkylation products in high branch-selectivity. We also present conditions for the generation of enantioenriched allylic alkylation products in the presence of catalytic copper and a chiral phosphine ligand. With this approach, diverse and complex products with substituted carbon centers can be generated from simple and abundant feedstock chemicals.
A crise dos fundamentos das ciências modernas: Uma leitura a partir de Edmund Husserl
Authors: Almeida Rogério Miranda de , Letenski Irineu
Published: August 2019

Estas reflexões têm como objetivo principal analisar a crise dos fundamentos das ciências modernas na perspectiva de Edmund Husserl. Com efeito, na primeira metade do século XX, o autor das Investigações lógicas levanta o brado em torno da existência de uma crise científica e, ao mesmo tempo, procura diagnosticar as causas e remediar os males que acarretaram tal crise. Mais precisamente, o pensamento husserliano tem como ponto de partida a crítica aos limites e à possibilidade do conhecimento proposto pelas filosofias de Descartes e de Kant. Mas Husserl ataca igualmente o espírito reducionista do positivismo científico – com o desenvolvimento e a sofisticação de suas técnicas – assim como a imposição não menos reducionista do historicismo que, ao afastarem o “sujeito do mundo”, romperam suas “relações primigênias”, espoliando assim o papel do sujeito na construção do conhecimento.Abstract: These reflections aim principally at analyzing the crisis of the modern science foundations from Edmund Husserl’s perspective. Indeed, at the first half of the 20th century, the author of Logical Investigations points vehemently out to the existence of a scientific crisis and tries, at the same time, to diagnose the causes and to show a solution to the disadvantages that brought about such a crisis. More precisely, the Husserlian thought has as its starting point the critique against the limits and the possibilities of knowledge proposed by the philosophies of Descartes and Kant. However, Husserl also attacks the reducing spirit of scientific positivism – together with the development and sophistication of its techniques – as well as the no less reducing and imposing historicism. Both trends have not only removed the “world subject”, but also disrupted its “primeval relations” having, thus, deprived the role of the subject in the construction of knowledge.Keywords: Husserl, crisis, sciences, subject, knowledge.
Utilidade e obrigação no pensamento moral de Richard Cumberland
Authors: Sahd Luiz Felipe Netto de Andrade e Silva
Published: August 2019

Neste trabalho eu pretendo oferecer um breve esboço de uma das fontes do utilitarismo. A teoria do direito natural de Richard Cumberland. Embora o autor se insira na tradição do jus naturae, há elementos suficientes em seu texto que apontam para a preparação de noções importantes ao utilitarismo, noções de raciocínio consequencialista. Sem fazer anacronismos, eu pretenso esboçar aqui o papel assumido por Cumberland na história dessa corrente do pensamento ético.
Conhecimento e condutas realizadas por enfermeiros da atenção básica perante as síndromes hipertensivas da gravidez – SHG
Authors: Nascimento Edna Ferreira Guimarães , Oliveira Arlete Maria Gomes , Flório Flavia Martão , Zanin Luciane
Published: August 2019

Foram avaliados o conhecimento e as condutas dos enfermeiros da Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) perante a Síndrome Hipertensiva da Gravidez (SHG), no município de Guanambi - BA. Estudo descritivo quantitativo, desenvolvido com 25 enfermeiros que atuam ou atuaram na Estratégia de Saúde da família (ESF). Utilizou-se um questionário semiestruturado, autoaplicável, contendo 14 questões relacionadas à identificação do profissional, conduta e conhecimento sobre SHG. Dados foram analisados por meio de tabelas de distribuição de frequências. Houve predominância do gênero feminino (80,0%), 83,4% tinham mais de 4 anos de formação, 76,0% atuavam na ESF em média 3 anos e 84,0% têm especialização. Identificou-se no período de 12 meses que 08 gestantes apresentaram quadro de SHG, destas, 06 tiveram acompanhamento na atenção secundária e 02 permaneceram com atendimento na ESF. Sobre referência e contra-referência, 64% (16) afirmaram que todas as gestantes continuam as consultas de pré-natal na unidade, 12% (03) relataram que a maioria das gestantes continuam com atendimento na unidade e 06 (24%) afirmaram não continuar. Os enfermeiros apresentaram dificuldades em identificar as complicações e consequências para desenvolvimento de SHG em gestantes atendidas na Estratégia Saúde da Família, sendo a maior dificuldade relacionada ao encaminhamento.
MEDICAL EDUCATION IN UKRAINE: WORLD TRENDS, EUROPEAN IDENTITY AND NATIONAL PRIORITIES
Authors: Sokolova Iryna
Published: August 2019

The author presents the concept of the study of medical education in Ukraine, which is characterized by systemic integrity and procedural continuity in the organic unity of general, special, specific and personally oriented components. The emphasis is on the world and European trends in higher education. The article analyzes the main contexts of reforming the medical education in Ukraine, determined by the processes of globalization, internationalization, standardization of higher education. A number of trends have emerged over the past several decades including an increase in the number of medical schools, medical school class size, new models of global medical education. Findings from this study include information about the landscape of medical education, medical schools programmes according to the ISCED-F2013. The article presents meaningful description of the Master’s programme in Global Health. The article considers the idea that qualitative changes in medical education are determined by national policy of Ukraine, that is aimed at continuing professional development of health and healthcare professionals. The article highlights the international standards of World Federation for Medical Education (triplets «International standards of medical education» 2003), Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area, on the basis of which the reform of medical education takes place in Ukraine. The purpose of the Programme on Global Standards was to provide a tool for quality improvement in medical education. This paper has presented an overview of the main areas of WFME standards in basic medical education related to the evaluation and improvement of quality at the level of the medical institution: mission and objectives; educational programme; assessment of students; student’s affairs; academic staff/faculty; educational resources; programme evaluation; government and administration; and the continuous renewal. From the material presented in this paper, the following theme may require further attention: examining Quality Culture formation in medical education.
DIRECTIONS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SWEDISH EXPERIENCE FOR QUALITY ASSURANCE OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN UKRAINE
Authors: Oksana Tsyuk
Published: August 2019

An important aspect of the methodology of scientific research, that involves the study of foreign experience, its comparison and contrast, is the problem – how and in what forms it is possible to use / implement the learned experience. The expediency of applying to the experience of different countries, in our research – the Swedish experience in ensuring the quality of higher education – is beyond doubt. In the present circumstances, no developed country can afford to isolate itself from the international community. This fully applies to education. Investigating the problem of the quality of higher education, the analysis of normative documents regulating various areas of quality assessment category; foreign experience of this problem makes it possible to state that the quality of education is an urgent problem in many countries. Separate directions of the implementation of the experience of organizing the quality assurance system in Sweden in the practice of the work of domestic institutions of higher education are proposed in the article. The quality of education, as a pedagogical category, reflects the level of preparedness of educational institutions to provide educational services to different categories of the population. The author clearly describes the areas of creative application of the Swedish experience in quality assurance of higher education in in Ukraine, in particular: voluntary and motivational interest of each educational institution in conducting an independent expert assessment of quality; involvement of students in the evaluating the quality of higher education as an integral part of the higher education quality network; establishment of independent agencies evaluating the quality of higher education; the introduction of a single university test in institutions of higher education in Ukraine; the availability of necessary practical work experience (especially for students who study part-time or distance learning); the obligatory introduction of university rankings in the system of external quality evaluation. It is noted, that the indicated directions of implementation the Swedish experience are possible under the condition of implementation a number of tasks, which are formulated by the author in the article.
Identification of the annual catch and fishing measures that ensure the optimal fishing of narrow-clawed crayfish Pontastacus leptodactylus in the waterbodies of Belarus
Authors: Alekhnovich A. V.
Published: August 2019

An annual catch of 45 % of the commercial stock is recommended on the basis of productivity and mortality of mature individuals. Commercial stock is made up of individuals with a total length of ≥ 10.5 cm (from the tip of the rostrum to the end of the telson, TL). Female individuals of narrow-clawed crayfish participate in 1–2 reproduction periods before they reach the commercial stock value of 10.5 cm. Crayfish individuals of 12 cm TL at the age of 5 years have the maximum observed growth rate. At the age of 3 years, crayfish individuals have the maximum observed cohort biomass (a group of evenaged individuals).
Molecular design and virtual docking of oligopeptides for binding and elimination interleukin-6 from blood plasma
Authors: Ryabzeva T. V. , Makarevich D. A. , Ermola E. M. , Golubovich V. P. , Kirkovskiy V. V.
Published: August 2019

Binding of interleukin-6 (IL-6) is the perspective target for the anti-inflammatory therapy in many pathological conditions (sepsis, autoimmune pathology, allergic diseases). The aim of this work was to develop and study the binding IL-6 oligopeptides. To achieve the goal, were set and successfully solved the following tasks: studying three-dimensional models of molecular structures of IL-6 incombination with the R-IL-6 and gp130, prediction and virtual synthesis low molecular weight oligopeptides; evaluating the free energy of IL-6 binding for identity the most effective oligopeptide; studying the changing the concentration of IL-6 inthe model solution after contact with experimental oligopeptides. In the article presents the binding IL-6 energy of 62 peptides, designed using the PyMol. Energy was calculated in the Chimera program using the AutodockVina application. There are also presented results of in vitro experiments interacting 7 sextapeptides, 2 tetrapeptides, and 3 tripeptides with recombinant IL-6. The effectiveness of the peptides was calculated by reducing the concentration of cytokine in solution as a percentage of the initial concentration.

The free binding energy has shown that the efficiency of binding increases with an increase in the total number of amino acids and, in particular, of aromatic amino acids in the oligopeptide. Correlation analysis showed that the molecular modeling method is not absolutely effective for predicting the structure of an oligopeptide, however, it can be used as one of the preliminary steps for analyzing the interaction between molecules and studying the optimal interaction points. Two oligopeptides were identified as the most promising for further synthesis as the ligands for binding and evaluating IL-6 inhuman blood plasma.
Reproductive ability of tetraploid cowberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.)
Authors: Gorbunov A. B. , Kurlovich T. V. , Snakina T. I. , Nedovesova T. A.
Published: August 2019

Creation of allotetraploid cowberry-blueberry hybrids is a promising direction in Vacciniaceae breeding. However, obtaining such hybrids is difficult because of biological features of tetraploid cowberry. In this regard the aim of research was study of pollen viability of tetraploid cowberry, its crossing ability with different species and interspesific blueberry hybrid in various years, as well as based on the results obtained, selection of promising methods of growth stimulation of pollen tubes, hybrid seed setting and cultivation of hybrid seedlings.

As a result of research it has been established that tetraploid cowberry is characterized by low productivity and pollen viability, although its viability may reach 10.7 % in some years. Hybrid seedlings gradually died off with growth. On the base of the data obtained it is proposed that a special technique be used to increase hybrid fruit setting (pollination of flowers by a mixture of pollen, pollination in different life spans of a flower, castration of flowers without removing a corolla, reciprocal crosses, spraying pollinated flowers by solutions of growth regulators and microelements) and cultivation of hybrid seedlings (in vitro culture).
Analisis Kemampuan Tabungan Petani Untuk Menanggung Biaya Peremajaan Kebun Karetnya di Musi Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Kore Jefirstson , Susanto Yohanes , Jenahar Tirtajaya
Published: August 2019

Tujuan penelitian – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan tabungan petani untuk menanggung biaya peremajaan karetnya.Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan – Pengumpulan data primer secara acak dilakukan pada bulan Agustus sampai Nopember 2016 dengan mewawancara sebanyak 120 petani responden pada di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Sumatera Selatan.Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tabungan petani tradisional dan maju mampu membiayai peremajaan kebun karetnya karena hanya sekitar 8% dari tabungan petani per tahunKeterbatasan penelitian – Penelitian ini berfokus pada petani karet di daerah Musi Banyuasin. Sebagai salah satu sentra penghasil karet utama di Indonesia, tentu penelitian lanjutan dapat dilakukan didaerah lain di Sumatera Selatan.Originality/value –
Implementasi Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Berbasis SAK ETAP Pada Koperasi di Palembang
Authors: Gozali Efva , Kesuma Nilam
Published: August 2019

Tujuan penelitian – This study has two main objectives; first, to investigate the implementation of SAK-ETAP based financial statements on cooperatives, second, to observe the constraints faced by cooperatives in implementing SAK-ETAP in the preparation of financial statements.Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan – The analytical technique used in this research is qualitative which is descriptive comparative, means comparing the accounting treatment applied by the cooperatives with SAK-ETAP.Temuan – The results of this study indicate that SAK-ETAP has not been fully implemented in the preparation of the financial statements, from the 33 cooperatives as objects of this research, only 3 cooperatives have prepared the comprehensive financial statements.Keterbatasan penelitian – Tuliskan secara singkat apa yang menjadi keterbatasan pada penelitian ini, ini yang dapat menjadi pintu masuk penelitian berikutnya.Originality/value – The constraints faced by cooperatives are caused by limited human resources and lack understanding of the implementation of SAK-ETAP
Types of Endorsers and its Effect on Consumer Behavior of Convenience Goods (Case study: Student in Palembang, Indonesia)
Authors: Fitrianto Eko , Daud Islahuddin , Nailis Welly
Published: August 2019

Research objective – There are four main types of endorsers that can be used to deliver marketing communications, the types are: celebrities, ordinary people, expert, and corporate president. Each type has its own characteristics and selecting the right type endorser can influence consumer behavior on using productDesign/Metodhology/Approach – There are three factors used to test the effect of endorsers, namely: attractiveness, trustworthiness and expertise. This study is conclusive research by collecting primary data from 100 participants. Each participant was involved is the user of product and knowing every ad starring by endorser that using in this research. We use SEM analysis as technique to examine the effect between types of endorsers and consumer behavior.Findings – There is a different result on each type of endorser and its effect to their consumer behavior. On the attractiveness factor, only CEO type has affected (sign 0.008). While on trustworthiness factor, all factor has affected with expert type has the highest impact (0.016). And last, on the expertise factor, none of type of endorser that influence consumer behavior.Limitation – This research focused on how the consumer responds the ad at convenience goods. In consumer goods, emotional response caused by endorser more possible. Further research needs to explore how the consumer responds to shopping goods.Originality/value – This study compares four different types of endorsers, in which each endorser has its own characteristics, and is associated with consumer behavior
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris, Ukuran KAP dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Luas Pengungkapan Informasi Sukarela Laporan Keuangan Tahunan Perusahaan Sektor Keuangan Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Alfiana Yeni
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian – Penelitian bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh profitabilitas leverage, proporsi dewan komisaris, ukuran KAP dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap luas pengungkapan informasi sukarela laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan sector keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2016. Desain/Metodologi/Pendekatan – Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling, terdapat 72 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria untuk di uji. Data dianalisis melalui analisis kuantitaif dan melalui uji asumsi klasik, sehingga didapat model pengujian hipotesis dengan regresi linier berganda yaitu Y = a+b1X1 + b2X2 + b3X + b4X4 + B5X5 +? Temuan – Secara parsial hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa profiabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap luas pengungkapan sukarela, sedangkan leverage, proporsi dewan komisaris, ukuran KAP tidak berpengaruh terhadap luas pengungkapan sukarela.  hasil uji F menunjukkan secara simultan seluruh variable independen berpngaruh terhadap variable dependen. Keterbatasan penelitian – penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk menambah jumlah sampel perusahaan dan menghitung ulang perhitungan indeks pengungkapan sukarela. Originality/value – Penelitian ini memasukkan lebih banyak variable yang diduga mempengaruhi luas pengungkapan sukarela, sehingga hasil penelitian lebih komprehensif. Keywords: proprosi dewan komisaris, Ukuran KAP, Pengungkapan Sukarela
KAJIAN MODEL EMPIRIS KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL DAN KOMPETENSI KEPRIBADIAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA SERTA IMPLIKASINYA PADA KINERJA DOSEN UNIVERSITAS SWASTA DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Mafra Nisa' Ulul , . Suhada , Sinarti Tri
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi profesional dan kompetensi kepribadian terhadap kinerja dosen melalui motivasi kerja pada Universitas Swasta di Kota Palembang. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah kinerja dosen pada Universitas Swasta Kota Palembang dalam pelaksanaan Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi belum maksimal.Tujuan yang dicapai dapat  meningkatkan kualitas dosen yang telah memperoleh sertifikasi dan mampu mengembangkan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tingginya melalui kegiatan pendidikan/pengajaran, penelitian dan pengabdian pada masyarakatdan menjadi masukan bagi yayasan/universitas dalam membuat kebijakan agar dosen yang telah memperoleh sertifikasi mempunyai motivasi yang tinggi untuk meningkatkan kinerja dosen.Metodologi Model analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Metode analisis ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung maupun variabel total beberapa variabel penyebab (eksogen) terhadap variabel endogen (akibat) dengan pola hubungan antar variabel adalah satu arah dan semua variabel dapat diobservasi langsung.Temuan dari penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan kineja dosen dalam pelaksanaan Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi pada Universitas Swasta di Kota Palembang, sebaiknya meningkatkan motivasi kerja terlebih dahulu. Hasil pengujian untuk variabel kompetensi profesional dan kompetensi kepribadian memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap motivasi kerja dosen, untuk kompetensi profesional dan kompetensi kepribadian memiliki pengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja dosen, untuk variabel motivasi kerja berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja dosen, sedangkan untuk variabel kompetensi profesional dan kompetensi kepribadian melalui motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja dosen memiliki pengaruh tidak langsung, sehingga diperoleh hasil dapat bahwa motivasi kerja dapat berperan menjadi variabel mediasi antara variabel kompetensi profesional dan kompetensi kepribadian terhadap kinerja dosen. Implikasi hasil penelitian bahwa kinerja dosen pada Universitas Swasta di Kota Palembang dapat ditingkatkan melalui peningkatan kompetensi profesional, kompetensi kepribadian dan motivasi kerja.Keterbatasan penelitian adalah bahwa ruang lingkup penelitian ini hanya wilayah kota Palembang, sehingga banyak sekali keterbatasannya untuk penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan mampu mengembangkan model penelitian ini dengan menambahkan variabel lain yang mempengaruhi kinerja dosen.Originality dalam penelitian ini Pendekatan pemecahan permasalahan tentang rendahnya kinerja dosen yang telah disertifikasi khususnya melalui kompetensi profesional, kompetensi kepriabdian, motivasi dan kinerja dosen dalam meningkatkan kinerja dosen.Keywords : Kompetensi profesional, kompetensi kepribadian, motivasi kerja, kinerja dosen
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA DAN LOYALITAS KERJA TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) PADA KINERJA KARYAWAN PT.HM.SAMPOERNA,TBK BATURAJA TIMUR SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Anwar Rani
Published: August 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study  was to determine the influence of job satisfaction and work loyalty to organizational citizenship behavior on employees’ performance at PT. HM Sampoerna TBK Baturaja Timur, South Sumatera.Metodh: This research used data from primary data collected directly from teh object under study using questionnaries. The analyses used are multiple linear analysis and coefficient of determination. The results of the research from the t-test analysis show that partially job satisfaction and work loyalty significantly influence Organizational Citizenship Behavior.Findings: The results of the F test show that job satisfaction and work loyalty simultaneously have a significant influence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior. The magnitude of the determination coefficient (R Square) is 94.6% while the remaining 5.4% is influenced by other variables. The result of this research are expected to be used as suggestion, either for PT. HM Sampoerna TBK Baturaja Timur, South Sumatera to managing the company or by researchers futher.Originality: -Keywords: job satisfaction and work loyalty.
A inserção das tecnologias nas metodologias de ensino
Authors: Bartelle Liane Broilo , Broilo Neto Gilberto
Published: August 2019

Com base em uma pesquisa exploratória e uma pesquisa bibliográfica o presente artigo foi cientificamente desenvolvido para reproduzir argumentos técnicos e seguros sobre a tecnologia e a educação, na busca de avaliar quais implicações os processos digitais e a internet causam na educação para as novas gerações, identificando os fatores tecnológicos que geram transformações sociais e que se não forem percebidos pelos educadores poderão causar divergências nas metodologias de ensino propostas pelos docentes e nos métodos que os discentes esperam encontrar seja em sala de aula ou no material de ensino a distância.
Imitasi Dalam Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Untuk Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Lestari Andika Setyo Budi , Nusantara Toto , Susiswo Susiswo , Chandra Tjang Daniel
Published: August 2019

Imitation-related studies have been widely studied in children with autism, infants and young children. Imitation in the learning process is inseparable. The study of imitation in adults and school-aged children is still rarely studied, so the researcher was interested in conducting imitation-related research in mathematical communication in junior high school learners of class VII in one of the public schools in Bangil, Pasuruan, Indonesia. The type of the research was a qualitative research. The main instrument in this study was the researcher herself. The data sources in research were in the form of learner works, interview recordings, and field notes. The results showed that junior high school learners of class VII who became the subject of this research in communicating the completion of mathematical problems in doing an imitation towards elementary school teachers (primary school).The finding in this study was that personal closeness truly affects the imitations made by students in solving mathematical problems.
Pemanfaatan Seduhan Daun Ashitaba dengan Simvastatin dalam Menurunkan Kadar LDL Tikus Putih Jantan Strain Wistar
Authors: Ernawati Ernawati , Widjaja Theresia Ratnasari
Published: August 2019

High levels of blood cholesterol or hypercholesterolemia is an important risk factor for a cardiovascular disease. In order to overcome this problem, giving statins drug such as simvastatin is an intervention that is often applied. Besides using this drug, it can also be accompanied by consuming herbal plants which is Ashitaba leaves (Angelica keiskei). It contains Chalcones which demonstrates anti tumour property and also antioxidant activity that can lower cholesterol levels, especially LDL in the blood. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Ashitaba leaves (Angelica keiskei) steeping administration in assisting simvastatin drugs to decrease the levels of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) in the blood serum of male white rats Strain wistar (Rattus Norvegicus) with hypercholesterolemia. The population for this study was male white rats Strain wistar (Rattus Norvegicus) with samples taken in this study were 33 white rats. Data analysis for this study is using One Way Anova test.The result showed that supplementation of simvastatin treatment using steeping Ashitaba leaves might slightly reduce LDL level among male white rats Strain wistar (Rattus Norvegicus) with hypercholesterolemia. However, the result demonstrated not significant different.  To assist simvastatin drugs in lowering LDL levels in male white rats Strain wistar (Rattus Norvegicus) which is made to be hypercholesterolemia can lower LDL levels slightly but not significantly (p-value = 0,177) which is >a (0,05).
The Effect of Melinjo Peel Extract in Activity of Lipoprotein Lipase Enzym of The Rats Fed a Hypercholesterolemia Diet
Authors: Demitri Athira
Published: August 2019

The intake of saturated fat and cholesterol that comes from food digested in the intestine resulting in free fatty acids, triglycerides, phospholipids, and cholesterol. Triglyceride levels increased can be caused by presence of impaired lipoprotein lipase (LPL) enzyme activity. LPL activity can be increased by flavonoid in plant, like Melinjo peel. The purpose of this study is to measure LPL enzyme activity before and after being given extract of Melinjo peel treatment. This research use true experimental, with study design of pretest posttest control group design. Hypercholesterolemic diet given to rats by oral gavage as much as 1,8 grams for 14 days. Melinjo peel extract were given by oral gavage for 14 days after the hypercholesterolemic diet is given. Statistical analysis used Paired Sample T-Test to compare lipoprotein lipase activity before and after treatment. Then, used MANOVA (Multivariate Analyses of Variance) to see the difference of lipoprotein lipase activity in each group after treatment.Based on statistical analysis showed that there were differences of lipoprotein lipase activity in the hypercholesterolemic diet group, HD+54.15, HD+108.30, and HD+216.60 before and after treatment significant (p. < 0.05). The activity of lipoprotein lipase in the normal diet group compared with the hypercholesterolemic and HD+216.60 group showed a significant difference (p. < 0.05). Melinjo peel extract can increased activity of lipoprotein lipase enzym after treatment, those can be due to the flavonoid in Melinjo peel extract.
Effects of Solo Garlic Extract in Decreasing Malondialdehyde (MDA) Levels due to E-Cigarette Exposure
Authors: Duwairoh Aliefia Meta
Published: August 2019

The popularity of E-Cigarette has increased significantly over the last decade, and has potential to replace tobacco cigarettes. Aerosol which is produced by E-Cigarette, contains reactive carbonyl and free radicals, inducing oxidative stress and causing inflammation, proliferation, and cell damage. This oxidative stress can be seen through the Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in the body, and reduced by antioxidant activity in Solo Garlic extract. The aim of this study is analyzing the differences of MDA levels in four treatment groups. 28 white rats were divided into four groups and three of them were exposured by E-Cigarette. This study showed that the highest MDA levels was found in the group which was exposured by E-Cigarette without solo garlic extract (7,179 nmol/ml). MDA levels can be reduced by antioxidant activity shown in the group which was exposured by E-Cigarette and solo garlic extract dose 0,05 gram/day (the smallest dose), amount 3,715 nmol/ml. The average of MDA levels in group which was given by the smallest dose of solo garlic extract, is lower than the control group. So, it can be concluded that using solo garlic extract less than 0,05 gram/day can restore MDA levels to a normal state (4,210 nmol/ml).
РОЗВИТОК ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА ЗАКЛАДУ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Грищенко Іван Михайлович , Щербак Валерія Геннадіївна
Published: August 2019

The identification of the nature of intellectual entrepreneurship in institutions of higher education has enabled to justify its specific principles, map the key problems of intellectual entrepreneurship development in Ukrainian universities and outline the pathways to their solution. The paper offers a concept of innovative entrepreneurship in institutions of higher education based on commercialization of intellectual activity results (IAR) viewed as a separate type of activity aimed at creation and realization of the commercial potential of university R&D results which relies on its own principles and is ensured through specific instruments within the University's infrastructure and is implemented in unique organizational forms. To ensure the implementation of the suggested organizational and economic mechanism, the content, principles and objectives of infrastructural support for commercialization of intellectual activity results in institutions of higher education have been developed. The heart of the organizational model for commercialization of IAR in institutions of higher education is an engineering centre. A multi-project mechanism for managing the commercialization of IAR in institutions of higher education has also been proposed, the core of which is a permanent project office operating within the engineering centre with engaged cross-functional teams on commercialization and respective project organizational structures to promote the entry of innovative products based on advanced developments of institutions of higher education into the market. The use of the developed assessment criteria for evaluating the innovation and commercial potentials of intellectual activity results facilitates a reasonable selection of intellectual activity results for commercialization (subject to their innovative and commercial potential assessment) along with providing an objective comparison of IAR and innovative products by various criteria combinations to set the priorities and make rational decisions in the area of financing and resourcing which enhances the overall efficiency of innovation activities and intellectual entrepreneurship  performance in institutions of higher education.
SMART GROWTH PROGRESS IN EUROPEAN UNION: A COHESION APPROACH
Authors: Kozlovskij Viktor
Published: August 2019

Economic development and socioeconomic cohesion have always been an object of scientific research. In particular, this issue had become a focus of attention after EU enlargement in 2004 and Great Recession in 2007–2009. The above changes have given way to a certain slowdown in economic growth in most EU countries along with triggering a range of divergence processes between EU countries and regions. As a response to situation, the EU offered a Europe 2020 strategy, in which smart growth was mentioned as one of critical instruments to deal with increasing menaces. The objective of the study is to evaluate the progress of the main smart growth indicators (investment in research and development (R&D), employment rate and share of population obtaining tertiary education) in the EU over the period 2001–2017 within the framework of the economic cohesion concept. The paper seeks to explore the EU from different perspectives. First, the EU new member states (EU-10) and the old ones (EU-14) were compared. Second, the EU countries were divided by economic development level (calculated by GDP per capita in PPP): highly developed (H-7), medium developed (M-7) and less developed (L-7) countries. Finally, aggregate cohesion indices of all three smart growth indicators were calculated for the entire EU (EU-28). The research findings have revealed some interesting trends. First, each smart growth indicator’s progress depends on countries’ economic development level. Aggregate values for more developed countries (EU-14, H-7 and G-3) are always higher than the EU average (EU-28) and aggregate values for less developed economies are basically lower. Second, cohesion progress of smart growth indicators was influenced by economic recession in 2007–2009. It is argued that cohesion is evident in times of economic growth, but its progress ceases or divergence might occur in case of economic hazards. However, despite the expanding cohesion between the new and the old member states, a gap between certain groups of countries is even growing. This is clearly evident when the EU member states are divided into groups subject to the level of their economic development.
ДІЛОВА РЕПУТАЦІЯ ТА ІМІДЖ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ТА БРЕНДУ
Authors: Поклонська Лілія Сергіївна
Published: August 2019

Reputation is viewed as one of the critical elements of company's intangible assets. In modern realia, image and reputation management facilitates prompt data processing and better implementation of management decisions in the area of communication policy. Company sustainability is inextricably linked to its business reputation: effective business reputation management is the key to gain competitive advantage on the market which in turn is paramount for sustainable development. The aim of this study is to review and develop theoretical provisions on building an organization’s business reputation and image. Hence, this paper attempts to provide insights on various understanding of image and reputation along with suggesting a number of approaches to their interpretation. The paper also explores the stages of company business reputation formation, the major benefits and advantages offered through organization’s favourable business reputation. The research findings reveal the cases in which good reputation can help organizations and on the contrary, the situations when negative reputation can ruin the company. This study also considers the stages in building positive image and good business reputation of a company and tracks a feedback on their successful completion in the context of communication with the target audiences. Theoretical and methodological framework of this research relies on the provisions of economic theory, management and marketing theories, marketing communications. To achieve this goal, the article employed such general scientific research methods as abstract and logical method, holistic approach, methods of analysis and synthesis – for deeper understanding of the concepts of reputation and image. Based on the review of domestic and international best practice as well as applied studies on the significance of reputation for an organization, the content of the reputation and image concepts have been specified.