bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Depresión y esquemas tempranos maladaptativos asociados al consumo de drogas en usuarios de una comunidad terapéutica intrapenitenciaria
Authors: Santana-Campas Marco Antonio , Santoyo Telles Felipe , Carrillo Guijarro José Amador
Published: August 2022

Introduction: drug addiction is considered a public health problem and is associated with delinquency and violent behavior. Objective: to determine the relation between early maladaptive schemas, depression and drug use in persons deprived of liberty in intrapenitentiary treatment with the therapeutic community modality. Method: non-experimental and cross-sectional research in a population conformed by 114 male users deprived of liberty. The instruments used were the Beck Depression Inventory and early maladaptive schemas and drug use questionnaires. Results: the schemas that correlated with drug use in persons deprived of liberty were failure, subjugation, sacrifice, insufficient discipline and grandiosity, and those that increased the risk of drug use were dependence/incompetence (RR = 3.375, I = .418, S = 27.227), vulnerability (RR = 3.375, I = .418, S = 27.227), failure (RR = 2.500, I = .306, S = 20.453) and unattainable standards (RR = 2.294, I = .279, S = 18.860). Discussion and conclusions: it was found that early maladaptive schemas in the prison population are related to and increase the risk of drug use, therefore these results have applications for the prevention and treatment of drug use in persons deprived of liberty.
Uso de redes sociales para la prevención del abuso de sustancias durante la cuarentena por COVID-19
Authors: Sánchez Hernández Graciela Yazmín , Fernández Torres Morise , Natera-Rey Guillermina , Martínez Vélez Nora Angélica , Arroyo Belmonte Miriam , Tiburcio Sainz Marcela Alejandra
Published: August 2022

Introduction: the COVID-19 pandemic has increased exposure to stressors, which can lead to an increase in drug use as a coping mechanism. Due to the confinement, social networks represent an important means for dissemination of clear, reliable information on ways to prevent drug abuse, and the consequences of said abuse in the general population and among those most vulnerable to acquiring the virus and developing the most serious symptomatology of COVID-19. Objective: to disseminate scientific evidence-based information on alcohol, tobacco and drug use in the context of the COVID-19 contingency in Mexico. Method: we developed messages accompanied by images through the analysis of information on drug use and COVID-19 from a government institution. The messages were disseminated on two social networks to promote healthy behaviors, to increase the knowledge about risks associated to COVID-19 and drug use, and to encourage reflection. Results: the messages reached a total of 851,622 people and had up to 35,819 interactions on Facebook and Twitter. Discussion and conclusions: knowing the interactions in social networks allows to strategically incorporate specific information for different populations at risk. Having information from an institutional social network is a tool to prevent the dissemination of false or inaccurate information.
Implications of mangrove diversity on planted land area mangrove forest Pematang Kuala Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Hendrawan Dian , Warsodirejo Pandu Prabowo
Published: August 2022

Pematang Kuala Village is one of the villages in the Mengkudu Bay District which has an area of almost 80% of which is mangrove forest. The existence of the Mangrove Forest is very important in addition to being a source of livelihood for the population, most of whom are fishermen, its function is also to protect coastal areas from increasingly severe coastal abrasion. The mangrove forest in this village is a mangrove forest that is managed jointly by the community to meet the needs of the community. Most of the village areas that are not mangrove forests are now converted into oil palm plantations or ponds which can damage mangrove ecosystems and coastal areas. This study aims to analyze the level of abundance, biomass, diversity and potential of fauna, distribution patterns of mangrove plants and fauna as well as the effect of conversion of mangrove diversity and the components contained therein on planted areas in the mangrove area to obtain data in Pematang Kuala Village, Teluk Mengkudu District, Serdang Be different. This research was conducted from January to March 2022. The study used data analysis techniques for diversity and abundance of the Shanon Winner index. There were 11 Mangrove species in total which were obtained at 3 research sites. Each research station is divided into 3 data collection, namely Trees, Trunks, and Seedlings. The highest diversity index was found in trees at station 1, which was 2.52%. and the lowest index is station 2 tree type was 0.15%.
Strengthening the character of Nationalism on the Island of Borneo
Authors: Suriadi S , Supriyatno Triyo , Mursidin M , Serli S
Published: August 2022

Borneo is a term that is often used for an alternative name for the island of Kalimantan. This article tries to describe the strengthening of the character of Nationalism in the tail of Borneo. The setting of this research study is in Temajuk Village, Paloh District, Sambas Regency, this is because Temajuk is an area directly adjacent to Malaysia. This study is directed at the aspect of internalizing the value of nationalism through education. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential for opening border areas to social development in the field of education. The results of this study indicate that the sense of nationalism of the citizens of the nation in Temajuk Village is still well maintained, although the attention of the government in the regions and the center of power is still very lacking. This is evidently the various problems that exist in the border areas. Then this is inversely proportional to the "luxury" enjoyed by the residents of Sarawak-Malaysia which is displayed in front of the eyes of the residents of Temajuk Village. The process of internalization of nationalism is more dominantly carried out through educational institutions, both material enrichment of the pillars of nationality in the co-curricular and extracurricular learning processes, although educational services with adequate facilities, as well as good quality educators, strengthening social nationalism will actually have an impact on the pawning of the nationalism spirit of border communities if this is not a serious concern for the government.
The effect of communication and motivation on employee performance at PT. Transdata Satkomindo Medan
Authors: Damanik Ivan Diego Tua , Sihombing Devi Sartika , Sinaga Garbiella Dwi Oktaviani , Hutasoit Rachel Yemima , Siregar Melinda
Published: August 2022

This study aims to see the results of the analysis of the influence of communication and motivation on employee performance at PT. Transdata Satkomindo Medan. Research conducted at PT. Transdata Satkomindo Medan Kec. Medan Sunggal, Medan City, North Sumatra, 20122 which will take place on July 15, 2021 until its completion. The research population is all the employees of the PT, totaling 37 employees and the sample used is a total sampling of all 37 employees. Test the research hypothesis using Multiple Linear Regression with 3 variables. The results of the descriptive statistical data analysis were obtained for the communication value with an average of 31.7 and the standard deviation of 2.33. Then the work motivation variable obtained an average value of 27.7 with a standard deviation of 1.77. The results of the t test are obtained, namely the communication T count is smaller than T table (0.202 < 1.30) with a significance level of 0.8> 0.05. Then on work motivation obtained the value of T count < T table (-1.39 < 1.30). it means that the two variables have a negative and insignificant effect.
The effect of training and motivation on the performance of Medan City public works (PU) employees
Authors: Sihombing David Rajohim , Sinaga Deby Fitriani , Tarigan Inka Agnes Br , Siregar Melinda
Published: August 2022

This study aims to see and determine the effect of training and motivation on employee performance at the Medan City Public Works Department. The research was carried out at the Public Works (PU) department, which is located on Jalan Pinang Baris, Kampung Lalang, Medan Sunggal. research time starts from August 2021 until completion. The population of this study were all permanent employees at the Medan Public Works Department as many as 30 people. And the sample used is the whole of the total population that is 100% with a total of 30 samples. From the results of the statistical test of the training measurement ratio carried out, the standard deviation value was 3.592. On the work motivation variable with a mean value of 43.30, the standard deviation is 3.44. on the employee performance variable with an average value of 34.10 and a standard deviation of 3.36. The results of the F test obtained that the calculated F is 10.59, which is greater than the F table, which is 2.67 with a significance level of 0.05. this means that work motivation and employee performance are significant.
Health literacy as a means of empowering people
Authors: Martín Zilic , Omar Salazar , Loreto Viveros
Published: August 2022

This article is part of a larger work carried out within the framework of a UNESCO Latin America financed Project, conducing to a publication supported by the National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics of Mexico (INEGI) and Virtual Educa. The book is currently being edited for publication.
Formação do Catolicismo Guerreiro no Brasil: 1500-1800
Authors: Hoornaert Eduardo
Published: August 2022

O cristão brasileiro sente certa dificuldade em interpretar com segurança a longa tradição católica na qual está inserido. O que provém do evangelho? O que é “tradição puramente humana” (Mc 7,8)? São reservadas as promessas do Reino àqueles que militam pela religião contra os “inimigos da fé”? Existe a tradição da religião guerreira na revelação bíblica? Em que sentido?...
Participação Ecumênica na Eucaristia
Authors: Pereira Antônio da Silva
Published: August 2022

Este artigo é, substancialmente, a conferência que fiz na Comissão Arquidiocesana de Ecumenismo do Rio de Janeiro, a 20 de dezembro de 1972. Entre os complementos acrescentados destaco, com satisfação, algumas referências à posição de Dom Elchinger, bispo de Strasbourg, que, em novembro daquele ano, passou da sentença que antes mantinha para aquela que atualmente defende. Tomando eu conhecimento de suas Diretivas em fevereiro de 1973, vi confirmada pela experiência pastoral do conceituado antístite a posição que defendi...
Producing High Purity Nickel Metal Powder from Nickel Wastes through Acidic Leaching by Sulfuric Acid
Authors: Oshrieh M.B , Nekouee Kh. A , Abaszadeh H.
Published: August 2022

Nickel has found increasing application in electronic, automobilemanufacturing, plating, and metal industries and so on. Producing highquality metal powders to satisfy increasing demand for advanced materialsis of very high importance. There are a few numbers of standard powderproduction techniques. An acidic leaching has been applied in presentresearch. Sulfuric acid has been used to leach nickel wastes of platingindustry. To produce nickel oxide powder furnaces with no protectingatmosphere and to produce pure nickel powder, tube furnace with hydrogenatmosphere has been applied. Variables performed in the research aretime, density of sulfuric acid, and amount of hydrogen peroxide. Toanalyze powders produced, EDS element analysis and to determine size ofpowder particles, SEM has been applied. It was shown by the results thatthe highest amount of nickel dissolution in sulfuric acid (98%) has takenplace during one hour and there is a direct relationship between hydrogenperoxide amount and nickel dissolution in sulfuric acid.
Rotary dryer in a study based on participatory principles for smallholder scale drying
Authors: Ida Bagus Alit  , I Gede Bawa Susana
Published: August 2022

Small farmers who mostly live in rural areas need a cheap and easy technique for the post-harvest production process, especially drying. The participation of farmers is very much needed so that the design of work tools according to their needs and their use can be sustainable. So far, sun drying is very dependent on the weather and causes fatigue to farmers due to sun exposure. To overcome this, a dryer was designed with the application of participatory principles which is part of the ergonomics application. With the participatory principle, a rotary type dryer was developed for grain drying. Energy sources use rice husks, which are widely available so that they are easy to obtain and inexpensive. The rotary-type dryer design utilizes this biomass by energy conversion using a heat exchanger. It is hoped that this type of tool is cheap and easy to operate so that it can be accepted by small farmers. In addition, small farmers do not experience additional workloads due to sun exposure which has an impact on the risk of fatigue, increasing productivity.
Using different organic wastes to improve the quality of desert soils and barley (Hordeum vulgare) plant growth
Authors: Mohamed Ramadan Aishah  , Amna Kher Alshebani  , Aiada Abdelsalam Romdan  , Qurban Ali Panhwar
Published: August 2022

The concept of the public in food safety, as well as environmental aspects, has newly improved to crops cultivated with organic fertilizers instead of chemical fertilizers. A study was conducted on various organic wastes for the improvement of desert soils and the growth of Hordeum vulgare plants. Desert soil sample, Hordeum vulgare plants, different organic wastes (Waste food and Animals waste), were used in a completely randomized design with three replications. Five treatments were used included T1=control (without composts), T2=25%, T3=50%, T4=75% and T5 100% with composts. Soil chemical properties were influenced by the use of waste compost amendments. There was a decrease in the soil pH from 8.7 to 7.0 at 50% waste food and mixed compost treatments. The EC and TDS were increased under composite treatments however, the treatments at 75% waste food compost gave high values for the CEC 38.75 cmol/kg. The exchangeable Ca, Mg, Na, K, N were increased in compost treatments. NO3 was increased from 1.29 mg/kg (in control) to 1.41 mg/kg in soil treated with 75% food waste compost. Among composts, the applications of food waste compost at 10% gave the highest plant height (18.1 cm), the number of plant leaves (6), and root biomass (6.77g dry weight). The use of various composts particularly food waste compost can be used in desert soils to improve crop growth and yield of Hordeum vulgare crop.
Bilateral relations and foreign policy under Nigeria’s Presidents Goodluck Jonathan and Muhammadu Buhari, 2010-2021
Authors: Anaele Rosemary  , Ogali Matthew Dayi
Published: August 2022

Based on the assumption that the world has become a global society and that no entity can exist in isolation, Nigeria has continued to engage with other nations. Nigeria, being a sovereign entity, has established the goals it wishes to achieve through its dealings with other nations. This goal (s) has centered on the nation's domestic demands, often known as its national interest, which includes national security, economic prosperity, and the welfare of its population, but it appears these laudable goals are yet to be adequately realized due to her domestic challenges. The paper was therefore tasked with a critical appraisal of Nigeria’s foreign policy and the evaluation of her bilateral relations under President Goodluck Jonathan and Muhammadu Buhari’s administrations (2010–2021) in accordance with the nation’s national interest. The work utilized secondary sources of data collection such as diplomatic reports, academic journals, newspapers, magazines, books and internet sources. The study concluded that the relevance of a nation's external ties should be the primary emphasis of its foreign policy. Hence, it recommended that one of the ways to strengthen Nigeria's foreign policy is to develop a robust internal security posture in order to attract more external friends. In other words, Nigeria needs to strengthen its bilateral and multilateral ties. This is necessary for Nigeria to seek assistance in times of needs and to encourage economic growth by attracting FDI.
Effect of fractions from Carissa edulis (Forssk.) Vahl (Apocynaceae) leaves on hypertension induced in Wistars rats
Authors: Marius Adjagba  , Razack Osseni  , Ferdinand Adounkpe  , Arnaud Agbanlinsou  , Latifou Lagnika  , Gaudens Djego  , Raphaël Darboux  , Bonaventure Awede  , Anatole Lalèyè
Published: August 2022

High blood pressure is an important health problem because of its prevalence and its several complications. The high cost of its management and the side effects of conventional drugs have led patients to use medicinal plants. Carissa edulis is one of the plants used in the traditional management of hypertension. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of crude extract and fractions of Carissa edulis in L-NAME hypertension rats models. The phytochemical analysis of the extracts was carried out by using the thin layer chromatography method. The pharmacological effect was evaluated in Wistar rats rendered hypertensive by administering the N (ω) -Nitro-L-Arginine-Methyl Ester (L-NAME). The crude extract was administered at 500 mg / kg (b/w) and the fractions at 20 mg / kg (b/w). Blood pressure was measured by a non-invasive method. Four fractions were obtained after fractionation. Many chemical compounds were detected diversely distributed in either in the crude extract or in the fractions. The crude aqueous extract induced a significant decrease in blood pressure from 137, 00 ± 8,01 mmHg to 94,75 ± 2.84 mmHg. In the other hand, only the aqueous fraction exerted the highest effects by reducing the blood pressure from 137,00 ± 8,01 mmHg to 93,5±8,54 mmHg.
Long-term results of balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty in pediatric age group in surgical specialty teaching hospital/cardiac center/Hawler
Authors: Omar Zidane Khalaf  , Manaf Jarallah Yaseen  , Sanaa Norri Muhamed Hasan
Published: August 2022

Congenital valvular pulmonary stenosis accounts for 5-10% of all congenital heart disease. Balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty is a safe and effective method in reduction of moderate to severe valvular pulmonary stenosis. This retrospective study done in Hawler surgical specialty cardiac center on pediatric patients who had pulmonary valve stenosis (with echocardiographic peak gradient 2:50mmHg) and treated by balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty. A total of 178 cases were involved, 93(52.25%) patient was male and 85 (47.75%) patients was female. 160 patient (89.89%) were treated with single balloon method 18 patient (10.11%) were managed by double balloon method technique. Follow up period of these patients range from 1 year to 10 years (mean of 5.5 year). In 153 patients (85.96%) pressure across pulmonary valve were below 36 mm Hg, while in 21 (11.80%) pressure gradient across pulmonary valve were (36-50 mm Hg). Four (2.24%) patients had pressure gradient across pulmonary valve more than 50 mm Hg. Forty patients (22.47%) developed mild pulmonary valve regurgitation, while 20 patient (11.24%) developed significant pulmonary valve regurgitation. Balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty provides long-term relief of pulmonary valvular obstruction in the majority of pediatric patients. The long-term results are favorable.
Sequential Multi-Realization Probabilistic Interpretation of Well Logs and Geological Prediction by a Deep-Learning Method
Authors:   NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Alyaev Sergey , Ambrus Adrian ,   NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Jahani Nazanin ,   NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Elsheikh Ahmed H. ,   Heriot-Watt University
Published: August 2022

The majority of geosteering operations rely on traditional shallow sensing logging tools as sources of information. Many such operations rely on stratigraphic-based steering when the logs from the drilled well are matched to logs from an offset well by modifying the lateral shape of stratigraphy. The match of the logs indicates a plausible interpretation, but due to the scarcity of log data in many situations, this interpretation is not unique. In manual workflows maintaining several likely interpretations is not realistic and in automated workflows, multiple interpretations are seldom used. We describe a deep neural network (DNN) that outputs a selected number of stratigraphic interpretations using a single evaluation of the input log data in two milliseconds. The input data defined prior to training consists of one or several log pairs consisting of one current lateral and one offset-well log. For each of the interpretations, the DNN also estimates the respective probability and can be configured to produce likely ahead-of-data predictions of the geology, which are based on the data mismatches and the likelihood of geological configurations with respect to the training dataset. The described probabilistic interpretation and prediction is enabled by the supervised training of a mixture density DNN (MDN) with a stable multiple-trajectory-prediction loss function. In this paper, we apply the MDN for the sequential interpretation of well logs. We use the interpretations and the probabilities from the previous interpretation step as starting points for the probabilistic interpretations and predictions for the current step. We avoid the curse of dimensionality by discarding the unlikely starting points. The batchable MDN evaluation enables tracking of hundreds of solutions while still maintaining sub-second performance, compared to minute(s) reported in other recent papers. The performance of the method is verified on synthetic test data as well as the realistic well data from the Geosteering World Cup 2020 (based on the Middle Woodford formation, located in the South Central Oklahoma Oil Province in the United States) and stratigraphic configurations provided by geologists. In all cases, the method manages to capture likely interpretations. At the same time, the accuracy of predictions deteriorates for the configurations which were not typical for the training dataset.
Manajemen Integrasi Kurikulum International Middle Year Curriculum (IMYC) dan Kurikulum Nasional dengan Perspektif Inklusi di SMP Tumbuh Yogyakarta
Authors: Aryaningsih Sri , Rejokirono Rejokirono
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis manajemen integrasi kurikulum IMYC dan kurikulum nasional dengan perspektif inklusi di SMP Tumbuh Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan penelitian studi kasus (case study). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kelas internasional SMP Tumbuh Yogyakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah pengurus yayasan, ketua komite sekolah, Kepala Sekolah, Koordinator Kurikulum Internasional, Koordinator Kurikulum nasional, guru mata pelajaran IMYC, guru BK, dan Support teacher. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) SMP Tumbuh Yogyakarta telah menerapkan fungsi manajemen kurikulum pada pengelolaan kurikulumnya, mulai dari perencanaan, pengorganisasian, implementasi, dan kontrol kurikulum dengan berbagai strateginya, misalnya menggunakan model Integrated Curriculum pada level sekolah dengan mengintegrasikan kurikulum nasional dan IMYC serta diperkaya dengan kurikulum Cambridge khusus untuk mata pelajaran Mathematics, Science, dan English. Pada level mata pelajaran menggunakan model Integrated Curriculum untuk mata pelajaran IMYC dan Separated Subject Curriculum untuk mata pelajaran Kurikulum Nasional; (2) Pengembangan model integrasi kurikulum ini membutuhkan peran input, proses, dan output pendidikan untuk menunjang tercapainya keberhasilan kurikulum dan mutu pendidikan yang diharapkan; (3) Keunggulan model kurikulum ini ditunjukkan pada proses pembelajaran yang memfasilitasi kebutuhan belajar remaja usia 11-14 tahun, wawasan berpikir internasional dan pembelajaran internasionalnya (International Mindedness and International Learning), serta kemampuan siswa yang terbiasa dengan keberagaman.
Manajemen Pemeliharaan Sarana UKS di SMA YPI Tunas Bangsa Palembang
Authors: Assumpta Wikantari Maria , Arfah Muh. , Imanuddin Muhammad , Guntur Muhammad , Alfiyanto Afif , Riyadi Ivan , Hidayati Fitri
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujauan untuk mengetahui pemeliharaan sarana UKS di SMA YPI Tunas Bangsa Palembang, serta mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif degan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan kunci dalam penelitian ini adalah penangung jawab UKS dan informan pendukungnya adalah wakil kepala sekolah bidang sarana dan prasarana, guru dan dokumen/arsip sekolah yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan yang diteliti. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunaakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemeliharaan sarana UKS dilakukan melalui 1) Pemeliharaan sarana UKS sudah bisa dikatakan cukup baik, bisa dilihat dari orang-orang yang menggunakan sarana usaha kesehatan sekolahnya, mereka selalu berusaha bertanggung jawab untuk memelihara sarana usaha UKS; 2) Faktor pendukung pemeliharaan UKS, yaitu a) staf usaha kesehatan sekolah dan siswa memanfaatkan sarana yang ada disana dengan baik; b) jadwal pemeliharaannya sesuai dengan jadwal petugas usaha kesehatan sekolah; dan c) tersedia dua lemari untuk menyimpan sarana UKS; 3) Faktor penghambatnya yaitu a) belum memiliki ruagan khusus untuk penyimpanan sarana UKS; dan b) tidak menggunakan buku pencatatan khusus untuk pemeliharaan sarana UKS sehingga proses pemeliharaannya kurang begitu optimal.
RELEVANSI SIKAP DAN MINAT MAHASISWA DENGAN KESIAPAN MENJADI GURU PROFESIONAL PADA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM IAIN KEDIRI: SEBUAH ANALISIS MULTIPLE LINEAR REGRESSION
Authors: Khasbulloh Muhammad Nabil
Published: August 2022

This research head for explaining behavior and interest of Islamic Education university student at IAIN Kediri as teacher aspirant toward their readiness becoming profesional teacher, and  are teacher aspirant already have positive attitude toward teachership profession. In this research, what is meant by behavior and interest of teacher aspirant toward teachership profession is a tendency in responding about like or do not like they are toward teachership profession, which at last explained  as behavior that related with the aspirant. This research use quantitative descriptive, ex-post facto method. The result of this research is university student have positive behavior and interest toward their readiness become profesional teacher. The research result are expected useful to prepare competency and activity of profesional teacher aspirants.
PENDIDIKAN PRAGMATIS-PROGRESIF ISLAMIC INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL (IIS) KEDIRI DI ERA INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Puspitasari Intan Nuyulis Naeni
Published: August 2022

In the industry industry 4.0 some schools in Indonesia are beginning to be aware of the urgency of global perspective education in line with the flow of pragmatism and progressivism. One of them is the Islamic International School (IIS) Kediri, a formal Islamic-based and internationally standardized school that provides space for its students to develop their potential creatively and dynamically. The learning system is modernity but it still upholds the values of humanity as well as Islamic values. In reality, the pragmatic-progressive education model of IIS Kediri is implemented in several aspects of educational vision, educational goals, curriculum, learning process, role of teachers and students in learning. Therefore, the existence of IIS Kediri is one of the empirical forms of how the principles of process-based education, experience, practice, and student-centered can be adjusted to met the needs of life so that the output of IIS is expected to be superior, competent and competitive human being.
DIGITAL STORYTELLING UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN ASPEK SPIRITUAL ANAK TAMAN KANAK-KANAK (TK) AL-HIDAYAH BAKUNG 01 KABUPATEN BLITAR
Authors: Septiana Nila Zaimatus
Published: August 2022

This research endeavor to examine effectiveness of Digital Storytelling technique to develop kindergarten students’ spirituality aspect. Spirituality is mental dimension that make someone think about life meaning, value, believe, someone’s relations with God-with other humans-and the universe. Literally, someone’s spirituality can’t be measured, but it manifest in behavior shape can. This research is an experiment research with digital storytelling technique developed by Lambert, Weinshenker and others in Centre of Digital Storytelling (CDS). Digital storytelling is a technique that combined traditional understanding from a story with different type using digital multimedia. This technique expecting development of childrens’ spirituality level. Research method used in this research is within group or individual design and the research design using equivalent time series with researchers’ modification.
PENDIDIKAN ANAK PERSPEKTIF MUNIF CHATIB DAN RELEVANSINYA DENGAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK DALAM ISLAM
Authors: Sahwiyadi
Published: August 2022

This research head for knowing Munif Chatib’s child education perspective and it relevance with child education in Islam, which described into three focuses: (1) Munif Chatib’s child education cogitation background, (2) child education concept that Munif Chatib offered, (3) child education concept relevancy according Munif Chatib with Islamic child education. This research use Library Research with content analysis method. From this method, researcher analyzed former data in order to understand several Munif Chatib’s cogitation about child education and it relevancy with child education in Islam. The result showing that: (1) Munif Chatib education cogitation background is; first, lack of education distribution. Second, lack of parental attention to children. (2) Munif Chatib’s child education concept reveal that child education is a student development oriented effort not just their academic achievement, to develop ability and form nations’ prestige personality in order to educate nation’s life.
MENAKAR SISI PRAGMATISME KAUM SANTRI: PERGESERAN CARA PANDANG SANTRI TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI PONDOK PESANTREN DI KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Naim Ainul
Published: August 2022

Transformation of Islamic Boarding School (well-known as Pesantren) toward the modernity is undeniable choice in order to preserve it existence in the contemporary era. Thus, the decision of Kyai (as the prime leader of Pesantren) to adopt and to synchronize the curriculum of Pesantren may effect on the shift of sub-culture and the orientation of santri on the Islamic education. This research are focus on three significant issues: Firstly, Mapping of Santriâ€™s Sub-Culture perspective on the modernity in Pesantren; Secondly, Analyzing of The Shifting of Santriâ€™s perception on modernity, Thirdly, Elaborating The Challenges and Opportunities of Pesantren in the modernity. This research isconducted in several pesantren which adopted modernization locates in Kediri, East Java.This study uses a critical paradigm, a qualitative approach and a case study strategy. Collecting the data throughin-depth interview method, field observation and documentating from santri and kyaiâ€™s responses from each pesantren
ASPEK-ASPEK KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL DALAM KONSEP PENDIDIKAN LUQMAN HAKIM
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad
Published: August 2022

The Children are jewel the heart and pedestal of the parents, so every parent will surely give the best for their children. Nowadays there are many children not good in attitude and personality. This is very worrying, because they are hope of the nation. Many parents prefer education for leads to increase Intelligence Quotient (IQ), while those related to Spiritual Quotient (SQ), the religious quality side is less attention. To limit discussion, this article will explore the aspects of developing spiritual intelligence in Luqman education. Islamic education is the best foundation to everyone for survival in the future. The concept of Luqman education is spiritual education, such as tauhid (prohibited shirk) the purification of the soul from the arrogant, arrogant nature. Social education, such as amar ma’ruf nahi munkar, not arrogant .The aspects of developing spiritual intelligence in Luqman’s letter verses 13-17 are Monotheism, personal resilience and social toughness.
Cara Kilat Pengajaran Makkiyyah-Madaniyyah di PTKIN Melalui Konsep Berpikir Jalaluddin Al-Suyuti
Authors: Masrur Imam
Published: August 2022

The aim of this research is to provide prompt method of Makkiyyah-Madaniyyah  teaching in Islamic University. It explores Makkiyah-Madaniyyah concept of Jalaluddin al-Suyuti on his works al-Itqan, and combines the concept with other media. This research applies library research. The finding shows that teaching method of Makkiyyah-Madaniyyah focused on Jalaluddin al-Suyuti’s parts or verses mapping combined with Ahmad Hatta’s Quran Tafsir Perkata can support more effective understanding, more comprehensive, free from misunderstanding of determining Makkiyyah-Madaniyyah
Teologi dan Mistisisme Pada Masa Dinasti Abbasiyah
Authors: Muhammad Habib Adi Putra  , Riyadi Ahmad Syafi’i Mufadzilah
Published: August 2022

Permasalahan teologi dan mistisisme membawa peradaban yang berbeda, akan tetapi dibalik perkembangan peradaban tersebut tidak terlepaskan dari konflik internal umat Islam, terutama pada masa Bani Abbasiyah demi memperkokoh kekuasaan khalifah pada saat itu. Konflik terjadi sebenarnya sangat dilatar belakangi oleh unsur politik karena sistem politik pada Abbasiyah sangat berbeda dengan masa-masa yang sebelumnya. Dengan latarbelakang politik itu para penguasa berambisi untuk menerapkan kekuasaannya dengan jalan teologi yang mengakibatkan terjadi berbagai macam politik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif historis yang bersifat studi pustaka (library research) dengan menggunakan sumber data berupa  buku-buku referensi dan artikel-artikel jurnal ilmiah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teologi dan mistisisme menjadi sudut pandang lain atas kemajuan yang para khalifah Abbasiyah capai. Kemajuan Dinasti Abbasiyah didukung juga karena berkembangnya ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Pada sisi lain teologi dan mistisisme juga digunakan sebagai tongkat penyangga yang kokoh bagi khalifah. Pengaruh pemikiran diluar Islam sangat mempengruhi arah pemikiran umat Islam di Era Abbasiyah. Dampak dari hal tersebut ajaran Islam tidak semurni yang diterapkan pada masa rasulallah, sahabat dan tabi’in. Akibatnya pertikaian demi pertikaian semakin ketat. Terutama dalam mistisisme menjadi perdebatan yang sangat heboh, dampak dari itu hal tersebut para sufi kehilangan nyawanya demi memperkokoh ajarannya.
Implementasi Pendidikan Multikultural Jurusan IPS SMA A.Wahid Hasyim melalui Wisata Edukasi ke Candi Penataran Kab. Blitar
Authors: Ridwanulloh M. Ubaidillah , Armidha Nanda Shollu Anni’matul , Mujib Abdul , Surur Agus Miftakus
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan strategi pendidikan multicultural melalui observasi saat kegiatan wisata edukasi ke tempat bersejarah. Pelaksanaan pendidikan multicultural melalui wisata edukasi tidak harus mengubah kurikulum. Hanya saja diperlukan pedoman dan penyesuaian bagi guru untuk menerapkannya. Implementasi nilai multikultural melalui wisata edukasi pada hakikatnya strategi pembelajaran yang disesuaikan dengan konsep wisata dan kecenderungan manusia secara umum, seperti: eksploring, bermain, dan tergalinya perasaan senang. Wisata edukasi merupakan suatu program yang menggabungkan unsur kegiatan wisata dengan muatan pendidikan di dalamnya. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Tujuannya untuk menjelaskan dan mengungkap makna dari suatu fenomena yang diamati. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan dan objek penelitian ialah coordinator kegiatan wisata edukasi, guru mata pelajaran sejarah, guru pendamping wisata edukasi serta siswa SMA A. Wahid Hasyim jurusan IPS sebanyak 6 kelas. Hasil penelitian adalah konsep implementasi pendidikan multicultural tidak hanya perlu diajarkan pada saat jam sekolah berlangsung akan tetapi bisa ditambah dengan kegiatan wisata edukasi. Dengan kegiatan wisata edukasi, siswa bisa langusng bertanya, mengamati dan akan lebih mudah menghayati dan menghormati peninggalan sejarah dari Candi Penataran. Oleh sebab itu dengan sendirinya akan tertancap karakter multikulturalisme pada dirinya.
EVALUATION OF ASSET QUALITY OF PUBLICLY OWNED DEPOSIT BANKS BY INTEGRATED ENTROPY-TOPSIS METHODS
Authors: SAY Servet
Published: August 2022

The aim of this study is to determine the asset quality of publicly owned deposit banks operating in Turkey by examining the 11-year financial statements covering the years 2010-2020 and to rank the banks using the integrated Entropy-TOPSIS method. As of February 2022, there are 51 banks in Turkey. 11 of these banks are deposit banks. Among the deposit banks, the number of state-owned deposit banks is three. In the study, financial ratios related to the asset quality of 3 state-owned deposit banks operating in Turkey for the period 2010-2020 were calculated. Then, criteria weights were calculated with the Entropy method and the banks were ranked with the TOPSIS method. According to the results obtained from the study, when analyzed in terms of state-owned banks, it is seen that Ziraat Bank with the code B1 took the first place in the 11-year period, although there are some differences from year to year in the rankings of banks with good asset quality. At the same time, it has been determined that Vakıfbank and Halk Bank, coded B2 and B3, generally share the second and third places, and their scores are very close to each other. In addition, banks are required to review their asset investments and credit policies in order to protect them from liquidity and credit risk, and it is recommended to take measures regarding bad loans and non-performing loans.
A QUALITATIVE PRACTICE ON THE ISSUES FACED BY SINGLE WORKING MOTHERS IN ORGANIZATIONAL LIFE
Authors: COŞKUN Ömer Faruk
Published: August 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, örgütsel yaşamda çalışan bekâr annelerin karşılaştıkları sorunların tespit edilmesi ve çözüm önerileri sunulmasıdır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, 18 yaşından küçük çocuğu olan 14 çalışan bekâr anne ile derinlemesine görüşme yapılmış ve elde edilen veriler içerik analizi ile tema, kategori ve kodlara ayrılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda, katılımcıların verdikleri cevaplar örgüt içi ve örgüt dışı olmak üzere iki temaya ayrılmıştır. Çalışan bekâr annelerin örgüt içinde karşılaştıkları sorunlar; kariyer planlamada, terfide/yükselmede ve ücretlendirmede, yönetici ve iş arkadaşları ile ilişkilerde ve iş performansında yaşanan sorunlardır. Çalışan bekâr annelerin örgüt dışında karşılaştıkları sorunlar; ev işlerinde ve çocuk bakımında, sosyal hayatta, aile ve yakın çevre ile ilişkilerde yaşanan sorunlardır. Araştırma sonucunda; zaman, ekonomik güç, bekâr anneliğe yönelik toplum algısı ve annelik ikilemi olmak üzere dört unsur ön plana çıkmaktadır. Bu unsurlar, örgüt içi ve dışı birçok sorunu etkilediği için bu unsurlara bağlı olarak yöneticilere ve araştırmacılara öneriler sunulmaktadır.
Organizational and economic assessment of preferential drug provision for patients suffering from diabetes mellitus: regional features
Authors: Kosyakova N.V.
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the study was to conduct an organizational and economic assessment of preferential drug provision for patients suffering from diabetes mellitus (DM) in the Rostov region. Materials and methods. During the study, monitoring data of the Ministry of Health of the Rostov Region on the implementation of preferential drug provision were used. Methods of structural-logical, comparative analysis and determination of average indicators were used. Conclusion. An organizational and economic assessment of preferential drug provision (LLO) of patients suffering from diabetes in the Rostov region was carried out. A description of the number of patients entitled to state support measures in terms of drug provision was given. It was found that only about 20% of the federal beneficiaries retained the right to receive medicines at the expense of the federal budget. For drug therapy of patients, 9 schemes are used Treatment, medical care in the region for patients with diabetes is provid- ed by 191 endocrinologists, as well as therapists and pediatricians, 199 endo- crinological beds have been deployed for patients with severe complications of the consequences of diabetes. The financial costs of LPOs from the regional budget exceed almost 2 times the costs of federal beneficiaries, the number of which is almost three times less than the number of regional ones. The cost per regional beneficiary is 12,099.19 rubles, which is 21.9% higher than the cost of a beneficiary under a federal benefit (9926.9 rubles). When studying the cost structure of hypoglycemic drugs, the predominance of costs for in- sulin analogues in the range was established. It should be pointed out that, in addition to hypoglycemic drugs, beneficiaries are provided with test strips for determining blood sugar levels at home and consumables for insulin pumps.
Level of biogenic amines for pregnant women with psycho-emotional disorders stipulated by anxiety
Authors: V. G. Syusyuka
Published: August 2022

The objective: determine level of biogenic amines for pregnant women with psycho-emotional disorders stipulated by anxiety. Materials and methods. 90 Pregnant women were examined in ІІ and ІІІ trimester of pregnancy. The main group includes 58 pregnant women with the medium and high level of state anxiety and 32 pregnant women with anxiety level of 30 points and less that indicates the low level of SA (control group). For estimation of the state anxiety and trait anxiety the scale of Spielberger-Hanin was used. Level of serotonin and melatonin was measured with fluorometric method in blood hemolysate of pregnant women. Results. According to the obtained results of biochemical research of hemolysate of packed red cells of blood of examined women there was stated that increase of state anxiety was accompanied by statistically reliable (p<0,05) rise of serotonin level and decrease of melatonin level. Thus, special features have direct influence on increase (p<0,05) of serotonin/melatonin index. Pregnant women of the main group have the index which was 2.5 time higher than the same index for women of the control group. Conclusions. Results of performed research among pregnant women have indicated that increase of state anxiety is accompanied by statistically reliable (p<0,05) rise of serotonin content in blood and statistically reliable (p<0,05) decrease of melatonin. Such results have direct influence on increase (p<0,05) of serotonin/melatonin index for pregnant women with medium and high levels of state anxiety comparing to the certain index for women with the low level of anxiety.
Peculiarities of management of endometrioid ovarian cysts in patients of reproductive age
Authors: O. S. Shapoval  , L. L. Vorontsova
Published: August 2022

The wide spread of endometriosis disease, absence of the onset of a period of stable remission, high frequency of recurrence of the disease cause the existing problems of management of endometriosis. The objective: to study the effectiveness of various treatment regimens for endometriomas in patients with previously realized reproductive potential. Materials and methods. 44 women aged 17 to 49 years were examined: the first group consisted of 25 healthy nonpregnant women, the second group included 19 women, with endometriomas receiving the traditional (subgroup 2a) and complex (subgroup 2b) treatment.Results. It was revealed that in patients receiving traditional therapy, at the end of the course of treatment, the initial activation of the humoral unit of the immune system was observed, which indicated the need for immunocorrection. In patients receiving complex therapy, normalization of the body’s immune homeostasis, stabilization of the processes of apoptosis and proliferation, the main links in the etiopathogenesis of endometriosis, was noted, which indicated an improvement in the effectiveness of the treatment. The control ultrasound in the dynamics at 1 and 3 months in patients who continued to receive complex therapy, revealed a decrease in the size of pathological formation and a pronounced antiproliferative effect on the hyperplastically altered endometrium, diagnosed before the start of treatment in 21,05% of patients. After 3 months of treatment, there was no need for an endometrial biopsy in this group of patients.Conclusions. With the use of a comprehensive approach to the treatment of endometriomas normalization of the body’s immunodeficiency parameters, regression of the endometriomas and the absence of hyperplastic endometrial processes are noted, which allows to recommend this scheme for further us.
The substantiation of differentiated therapy of the combined disgormonal pathology of reproductive organs in women of reproductive age with comorbid conditions
Authors: Shurpyak S.O.
Published: August 2022

The objective: substantiation of differentiated therapeutic approaches to the treatment of combined dyshormonal pathology of the reproductive organs, taking into account the comorbidity of patients.Materials and methods. 300 women of reproductive age (20–42 years, mean age – 29.9±5.6 years) with dyshormonal pathology of reproductive organs were examined: the main group included 180 patients who were prescribed complex differentiated pharmacotherapy for the treatment of combined dyshormonal pathology of the reproductive organs with correction of comorbid conditions, and the comparison group included 120 patients who received a standard set of measures. The control group included 50 healthy women without somatic and gynecological pathology. All women had ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs, mamma glands, thyroid gland, determination of the levels of pituitary tropic hormones and steroid ovary hormones, thyroid hormones, antibodies to thyroperoxidase, and the level of 25 (OH) D in blood serum. Results. Obesity of various degrees was observed in 31.0% of examined patients with dyshormonal pathology of the reproductive system, the prevalence of autoimmune thyroiditis in patients was 36.0%, and subclinical hypothyroidism was diagnosed in 21.3%. Among women with autoimmune thyroiditis, the frequency of subclinical hypothyroidism was 59.3% with 3.7% of manifest hypothyroidism. Vitamin D insufficiency was found in 34.0% of patients with dyshormonal pathology, vitamin D deficiency – in 44.3%, severe deficiency – in 21.7%. Treatment of patients in the main group led to the normalization of the menstrual cycle in 97.2% of cases, in the comparison group – in 73.3%, to a reduction of pain syndrome severity – in 94.7% and 60.6%, respectively, cyclic mastodynia – in 93.9% and 43.9%, manifestations of vegetative-vascular and non-specific symptoms – in 94.8±3.9% and 24.3±16.7% of cases, contributed to achieving the desired pregnancy – in 64.1% and 30.6% of patients, respectively, and also there was a reducing the frequency of relapses during 6 months of observation from 14.5% to 4.1%.Conclusions. The use of complex differentiated pharmacotherapy for the treatment of combined dyshormonal pathology of the reproductive organs with the correction of comorbid conditions makes possible to achieve higher efficiency, which is manifested in a greater reduction in the frequency of clinical symptoms and disease relapses compared to the usual practice.