bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perkembangan Kebijakan Pendidikan di Indonesia: A Systematic Leterature Review
Authors: Daud Yusri M
Published: July 2024

Curriculum policies in Indonesia have undergone changes since the pre-independence period until now. This study aims to analyze policy developments in Indonesia so that it can provide an overview of the mapping of the themes that have been researched, the mapping methodology used in the article, and the year of publication of the article. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by using the keyword education policy in Indonesia on the Google Scholar engine using Indonesian, the articles searched are limited to 2016 to 2024. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by using the keyword education policy in Indonesia on the Google Scholar engine using Indonesian, the articles searched are limited to 2016 to 2024. Thus, it can be concluded that education policy in Indonesia has experienced significant development and has an impact on learning.
Does ethnicity remain in the urban environment? Some answers to the mysteries of the big city
Authors: Drobizheva Leokadiya M. ,   (1933–2021), Professor, Doctor Sc. (History)
Published: July 2024

Background. The processes of industrialisation and modernisation, according to classical sociologists, should lead to the blurring of ethnic differences, but practice shows the opposite trend. The purpose of the paper is to identify the level of civil and ethnic identity in the settlements of different types (metropolis, town, village), and the impact of various factors on its formation. Materials and methods. The implementation of the research tasks has been achieved on the basis of analysing the data of the nationwide research by the RAS Institute of Sociology “20 years of reform as viewed by Russians”, a series of studies by the International Relations Research Center of the RAS Institute of Sociology in Moscow and the republics on a representative sample, a study conducted by the subdepartment of sociology and personnel management” of Penza State University under the grant “Dynamics of students’ values and attitudes in the Volga Federal District under Russian sociocultural modernisation”, as well as data of the European Social Survey. Sociological survey and secondary analysis methods have been used. Results. The analysis of the research results showed that civil and ethnic identity in the cities not only lower than in the rural areas, but the significance of ethnic identity in the cities is even a little higher. Conclusions. The nature of interethnic relations is influenced by many factors, such as the level of education, satisfaction or dissatisfaction with one’s life, the assessment of what people gained or lost in the last decade, the collapse of hopes, anger against corruption and injustice in life. In addition, each factor in conjunction with the others “works” in different ways on every territory.
Identity of youth of an industrial city in historical and social contexts (the case of Leninogorsk)
Authors: Kalimullina Elvira R. ,   Leninogorsk branch of the Kazan National Research Technical University named after A.N. Tupolev – KAI
Published: July 2024

The article examines the formation and manifestation of the identity of the youth of an industrial city using Leninogorsk as an example. The attitude of young people towards the town is affected, above all else, by the social opportunities it provides. It is assumed that this attitude and problems of self-identification with the place of residence may, in turn, affect their migration tenets. Based on the results of surveys conducted among young people, the study identifies their interests and needs, many of which, from the objective point of view, could be fulfilled in Leninogorsk. An ambivalent attitude towards the town was discovered, more specifically, a generally positive perception coupled with an indispensable desire to leave the settlement. Accordingly, a conclusion about the contradictory nature of young people’s interaction of with their town was drawn. It has been suggested that opening a high-tech manufacture there could become one of the factors in further strengthening the city’s identity and retaining young people in Leninogorsk. Such measures could be facilitated by active involvement on the part of the regional and municipal authorities towards building a positive image of the industrial town.
Pengaruh Latihan Jump Over Barrier dan Box Jump Terhadap Hasil Lay Up Pada Pemain Bola Basket
Authors: Farian Abiyu , Ali Muhammad , Anjanika Yonifia
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahaui pengaruh latihan jump over barrier dan box jump terhadap hasil lay up pada pemain bola basket SMA Negeri 5 Kota Jambi. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest-postest design yaitu kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan. Sampel sebanyak 12 orang dari pemain bola basket putra SMA Negeri 5 Kota Jambi. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara quota sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data diperoleh nilai L hitung untuk data tes awal dan tes akhir secara berurutan 0.2201 < L Tabel 0,2557 ; 0.1901 < L Tabel 0,2557. Maka berdasarkan analisis data ini dapat disimpulkan data tes awal dan tesakhir berdistribusi normal. Pada taraf signifikansi Î± = 0,05 maka diperoleh F tabel = 3,98.   Maka F hitung (1.18) <  F tabel (3,98) maka varian homogen. Untuk taraf nyata Î± = 0,05 dengan derajat kebebasan (dk) = (n â€“ 1) = 11 diperoleh t hitung (9,53035) > t tabel (1,7959). Ini berarti hipotesis Ha yang diterima dan Ho ditolak, sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh latihan jump over barrier dan box jump terhadap hasil lay up pada pemain bola basket SMA Negeri 5 Kota Jambi dengan t Hitung > t Tabel. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh latihan jump over barrier dan box jump terhadap hasil lay up pada pemain bola basket SMA Negeri 5 Kota Jambi.
Kata kunci: Jump over barrier, Box Jump, Lay up
Hubungan Olahraga Dan Kesehatan Mental
Authors: Saufi Faufi Ma'ruf , Nurkadri Nurkadri , Sitopu Glorio Steven , Habeahan Gresia Febrianti
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara partisipasi dalam olahraga dan kesehatan mental melalui kajian literatur. Meskipun olahraga telah lama dikenal memiliki manfaat fisik, dampaknya terhadap kesehatan mental baru-baru ini mendapatkan perhatian lebih. Kajian ini menganalisis literatur yang membahas bagaimana olahraga mempengaruhi kesehatan mental, baik secara positif maupun negatif, menggunakan data dari artikel jurnal, buku, dan laporan penelitian yang diterbitkan dalam 20 tahun terakhir. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa olahraga secara umum memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental, termasuk pengurangan gejala depresi dan kecemasan, peningkatan suasana hati, rasa percaya diri, dan kualitas tidur. Selain itu, olahraga dapat membantu mengatasi stres dan meningkatkan fungsi kognitif. Faktor-faktor seperti jenis olahraga, intensitas, durasi, dan frekuensi partisipasi mempengaruhi manfaat yang dirasakan. Namun, ada juga tantangan dan potensi dampak negatif seperti risiko cedera, tekanan kompetitif, dan burnout pada atlet intensif. Penting untuk mengoptimalkan manfaat olahraga sambil meminimalkan risikonya. Kajian ini menegaskan pentingnya olahraga sebagai intervensi efektif untuk kesehatan mental, serta perlunya pendekatan seimbang dan terinformasi untuk mengelola risiko. Rekomendasi penelitian lebih lanjut mencakup investigasi longitudinal tentang efek jangka panjang olahraga pada kesehatan mental dan studi mekanisme psikologis di balik manfaatnya.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PROGRAM GEBYAR PEKAN KESEHATAN DI DESA SENGKATI BARU
Authors: Fitri Adelina , Aswin Budi , Ningsih Vinna Rahayu , Putra Ashar Nuzulul , Rahmat Andree Aulia , Putri Fitria Eka , Hubaybah Hubaybah
Published: July 2024

Stunting is a serious public health problem in many developing countries, including Indonesia. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the "Gebyar Pekan Kesehatan" program to prevent stunting in Sengkati Baru village. The research method used is a communication intervention study, involving the active participation of the local community. Data were collected through pre-questionnaire surveys and anthropometric measurements on children under five. This research shows a significant reduction in stunting rates and an increase in public awareness about balanced nutrition. The "Gebyar Pekan Kesehatan" program has been proven effective in preventing stunting in Sengkati Baru village and has the potential to be adopted in other areas that face.
PENINGKATAN MUTU PELAYANAN MELALUI PENGUATAN KAPASITAS TENAGA KESEHATAN DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN DAIRI
Authors: Yustina Ida , Siregar Fazidah Aguslina , Aini Fadilah
Published: July 2024

Dairi District Health Office North Sumatra Province is a type A health service that oversees 18 Health Centers recorded from the Community Health Development Index (IPKM) 2018, which is at a value of 0.6044, and this still does not meet the indicator set by the Ministry of Health of 0. 6087, it is assumed that the IPKM is 0. indicator set by the Ministry of Health 0. 6087, it is assumed that the low IPKM is caused by the low quality of services provided by the health centers. low GPA is caused by the low quality of services provided by health workers in Dairi Regency. health workers in Dairi Regency. This service aims to improve the quality ofservices of health workers at the Dairi District Health Office through capacity building and planning. capacity building and planning. The targets in this service were 50 health workers at the Dairi Regency Health Office. The results of the service are shown by the existence of planning documents prepared by health workers at the puskesmas level. As an effort to improve quality of health services, monitoring and evaluation of health workers is needed, especially health workers, especially from health centers.
Explorando as línguas na internacionalização da educação superior em revistas latinosamericanas e africanas diversidade linguística ou consolidação do monolinguismo?
Authors: França Claudio , Finardi Kyria Rebeca
Published: July 2024

A escolha da língua de publicação assume relevância estratégica no processo de internacionalização da educação superior, impactando a visibilidade e a colaboração entre pesquisadores. Avaliar a influência das escolhas de línguas e colaborações em coautoria na internacionalização e nas produções locais no campo da educação. Estudo de natureza quantitativa, realizado a partir da análise do idioma de publicação e das colaborações em coautoria de 208 artigos publicados entre 2018 e 2022 em revistas latinoamericanas e africanas indexadas na rede SciELO na área de educação. 128 artigos foram publicados em inglês, indicando uma mudança publicação em um idioma não local. A preferência pelo inglês não se traduziu em maior colaboração com autores anglo-falantes, sugerindo uma tendência ao monolinguismo em inglês. O estudo destaca a necessidade de equilibrar o reconhecimento internacional com a relevância local e diversidade linguística, promovendo parcerias sul-sul para uma internacionalização mais inclusiva.
Estudo sobre a diluição de citações nos artigos derivados de preprints publicados em periódicos das Ciências da Saúde
Authors: Rodrigues Pedro Henrique da Silva , Caregnato Sonia Elisa
Published: July 2024

Este estudo preliminar analisou a diluição de citações em periódicos que publicaram artigos derivados de preprints. Os resultados sugerem que a diluição é real, mas diminui com o tempo. A maioria das citações diluídas ocorre no primeiro ano após a publicação do artigo revisado, com uma redução significativa a partir do segundo ano. O intervalo médio de publicação entre o preprint e o artigo revisado foi de menos de um ano. Mais pesquisas são necessárias para compreender melhor esse fenômeno e suas implicações para a ciência.
Produção científica sobre fake news uma análise por meio de acoplamento bibliográfico de documentos (2017-2022)
Authors: Bufrem Leilah Santiago , Oliveira Carla Conforto de , Oliveira Ely Francina Tannuri de
Published: July 2024

O objetivo deste estudo é caracterizar o acoplamento bibliográfico entre documentos, via autores, na produção científica sobre fake News entre 2017 e 2022. A metodologia inclui uma busca na base de dados Scopus, utilizando o termo fake News, com exclusividade a artigos em acesso aberto nas Ciências Sociais, resultando em um corpus de 841 artigos. Para a análise de acoplamento bibliográfico de documentos, utiliza a Elite de Pesquisa deste corpus, resultando em 30 artigos. Constrói a matriz 26x11 e analisa os autores acoplados pelas citações em comum. Destaca nos resultados a pouca concentração de artigos sobre o tema.
Mulheres em cargos de liderança um estudo bibliométrico a partir do fenômeno glass ceiling
Authors: Silva Luana Cristina , Mendonça Ana Carolina Novaes de , Amaral Roniberto Morato do , Faria Leandro Innocentini Lopes de
Published: July 2024

A presença feminina em cargos de liderança tem avançado, porém os indicadores apontam uma proporção inferior se comparada aos homens. O objetivo do artigo foi investigar a produção científica sobre desigualdade de gênero em cargos de liderança feminina através do efeito “glass ceiling”. Tratou-se de uma abordagem quantitativa utilizando bibliometria como técnica de análise de informações. A amostra analisada compreendeu 2844 registros bibliográficos recuperados na Scopus. Conclui-se que investigações sobre a temática abrangem uma diversidade de problemáticas, para além da presença feminina no contexto organizacional, refletindo um crescimento gradual na literatura global e interesse recente de pesquisadores brasileiros.
Atração entre periódicos brasileiros de medicina análise a partir de dados de citação do OpenAlex
Authors: Carvalho Segundo Washington Luís Ribeiro de , Canto Fabio Lorensi do , Pinto Adilson Luiz , Sundfeld Daniel Lima
Published: July 2024

Apresenta uma rede de citação entre periódicos construída com base no índice de atração. Foram extraídos do OpenAlex dados de artigos publicados entre 2018 e 2022 em periódicos brasileiros de medicina com índice-h maior que 10. Os dados de citação desse conjunto foram processados em uma infraestrutura em nuvem, calculando-se a frequência de citação entre dois periódicos e o total de citações recebidas individualmente. Foi construída uma rede baseada no índice de atração entre as publicações. Periódicos de maior impacto e com escopo temático mais amplo possuem maior centralidade; periódicos especializados se atraem mutuamente, formando agrupamentos temáticos.
Doença de alzheimer: coocorrência de palavras-chave da produção científica da América Latina e Caribe
Authors: Silva Angelina Pereira da , Leta Jacqueline
Published: July 2024

A doença de Alzheimer é uma preocupação global. O objetivo da pesquisa é investigar a produção científica brasileira e latino-americana em doença de Alzheimer antes e após a criação das Agendas de Pesquisa em Saúde. Trata de uma pesquisa bibliométrica, de natureza quantitativa, a partir de análises descritivas e relacionais, da produção científica da região, indexada na Scopus, entre 1986-2004 e 2005-2023. Os resultados apontam o crescimento da produção científica e a diversidade nos temas de pesquisa após a implantação das Agendas. Conclui-se que as Agendas, enquanto política de saúde, impulsionaram e diversificaram temas de pesquisas em doença de Alzheimer.
Biblioteca inclusiva reflexão conceitual a partir da análise da produção científica
Authors: Fujino Asa , Silva Adaci Aparecida Oliveira Rosa da , Pereira César Antonio , Santos Marcelo dos
Published: July 2024

Apresenta panorama da produção científica sobre “biblioteca inclusiva” visando identificar questões de pesquisa e a possibilidade de configuração de um domínio de área de conhecimento no interior da Ciência da Informação. O estudo é exploratório, de caráter quali-quantitativo, fundamentado em estudo bibliométrico e análise de conteúdo de artigos recuperados na WoS e BRAPCI. Resultados mostram interesse dos pesquisadores para além da concepção de inclusão voltada para PcD-pessoa com deficiência, abrangendo aspectos de inclusão social, diversidade de usuários, conceitos de acervo inclusivo e terminologia inclusiva, o que aponta para a configuração de área de conhecimento específica sobre o tema.
Explorando alternativas para a definição de áreas-mãe no Qualis/Capes Periódicos
Authors: Matos João Carlos Silva de Oliveira , Maricato João de Melo
Published: July 2024

Analisa criticamente o uso da MODA para a definição de área-mãe de um periódico no sistema Qualis Periódicos da CAPES, evidenciando suas limitações e explorando dois métodos normalizados alternativos: o Índice de Distribuição por Área e o Índice de Produção por Docente/Ano. Por meio de análise matemática, demonstra-se que essas alternativas oferecem representação mais justa e equitativa dos periódicos científicos pelas áreas, minimizando as distorções existentes no modelo atual. Os resultados indicam melhoria na precisão e na distribuição dos periódicos pelas 49 áreas de avaliação da CAPES, contribuindo para uma distribuição mais justa das suas áreas-mãe e definição dos estratos Qualis.
A internacionalização da Ciência da Informação brasileira uma análise temática a partir dos dados da base Dimensions
Authors: Gouveia Fábio Castro
Published: July 2024

A internacionalização de um campo científico pode ser avaliada de diversas formas. Uma delas se dá pelas comunicações científicas indexadas em bases internacionais. Neste trabalho, visamos levantar a variação das temáticas em registros indexados na base Dimensions a partir de um recorte por autores vinculados a instituições brasileiras e delimitados pela base como sendo de Library and information studies. Os resultados indicam uma presença acima da média global e dentro da média internacional da produção indexada na base, no entanto com maior concentração em periódicos nacionais, e para o protagonismo dos estudos métricos da informação na internacionalização da Ciência da Informação brasileira.
Cartografia do movimento associativista no Pará uma análise bibliométrica do acervo estatutos pertencentes ao Centro de Memória da Amazônia da Universidade Federal do Pará e ao Arquivo Público do Pará
Authors: Costa Elisangela Silva da , Souza Renan Ismael Martins , Coelho Maria Elvira Rodrigues
Published: July 2024

O presente estudo tem o objetivo principal de elaborar uma análise bibliométrica dos estatutos integrantes dos acervos do Centro de Memória da Amazônia da Universidade Federal do Pará e do Arquivo Público do Pará. No tocante aos objetivos específicos, almejou-se: a) identificar a materialidade mais frequente no corpus em estudo; b) investigar subséries mais frequentes que categorizam os estatutos; c) mapear a localização das associações; e, d) reconhecer as editoras que mais publicaram os estatutos analisados.
A contribuição das mulheres na pesquisa brasileira em Malacologia
Authors: Leal Raquel de Souza , Tallarico Lenita de Freitas , Leta Jacqueline
Published: July 2024

As sociedades científicas foram criadas a partir do século XVII e, desde então, vêm disseminando conhecimento por meio de seus periódicos e informativos. No Brasil, a Sociedade Brasileira de Malacologia, criada em 1969, promove o principal evento científico brasileiro neste campo, o Encontro Brasileiro de Malacologia, que trata da pesquisa em moluscos. Este trabalho buscou identificar a contribuição das mulheres na pesquisa brasileira em Malacologia a partir de 18 Anais do Encontro, publicados no período 1979-2021. Os resultados mostraram uma forte participação de mulheres como primeira autora de resumos e também como convidadas de mesas redondas dos eventos.
The Narrative of Democracy in Classical Arabic Literature: According to Ibn al-Daya in al-Mokafat
Authors: Delshad Sharam
Published: July 2024

This study explores the complexity and narrative of democracy in classical Arabic literature through the lens of Ibn al-Daya's "al-Mokafat." The research addresses how Ibn al-Daya integrates democratic principles into his storytelling by highlighting the political and social dynamics of the Tulunid era in Egypt. By adhering to realism, Ibn al-Daya presents the issues faced by ordinary people and various social classes, offering a polyphonic narrative that reflects diverse voices, cultures, and ideas. The analysis reveals that "al-Mokafat" embodies key democratic characteristics, such as polyphony, pluralism, inclusivity, and the reconciliation of diverse thoughts and cultures. The narrative approach adopted by Ibn al-Daya liberates the story from dogmatism and unilateralism, fostering a pluralistic interpretation and integration of cultural perspectives. This study underscores the significance of examining democratic narratives in classical Arabic literature and their impact on cultural and intellectual integration. The findings contribute to the understanding of how classical Arabic literature can serve as a medium for expressing democratic values and addressing social issues. By providing a democratic perspective within a historical context, Ibn al-Daya's work offers valuable insights into the application of democratic principles in literature, promoting a deeper appreciation for the complexity and diversity of classical Arabic storytelling.
The Development of Islamic Stok Mutual Funds In Indonesia Before and During The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sasmito Sukoco Edi
Published: July 2024

Sharia mutual funds are one of the sharia investment products or instruments that people can choose to invest in, mainly the type of Islamic equity mutual funds. This paper aimed to analyze the development of Islamic equity funds in Indonesia. In this paper, the analysis method used is descriptive statistics using the Microsoft Excel 2016 analysis tool. Based on the data processing results, Islamic stock mutual funds in Indonesia still had minimal interest from investors compared to conventional equity mutual funds. In addition, other types of equity mutual funds in the form of Sharia ETFs also still have minimal interest from investors. It is hoped that sharia equity mutual fund practitioners can improve the performance of their mutual funds so that many investors will be interested in investing in Islamic equity mutual funds.
The Determinants Of Non-Performing Financing In Sharia Banks In Indonesia, Oman, And The United Arab Emirates
Authors: Sabar Danty Priastarini , Falikhatun Falikhatun
Published: July 2024

The increase in non-performing financing ratios occurred in several countries, such as Indonesia, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates from 2015 to 2019. The aim of this study is to determine the most influencing factors that caused NPF. Hence, the growth of NPF can be controlled once the most influencing factors of NPF are determined. The method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis to examine the influence of Sale and Purchase contracts, Profit-Sharing Contracts, Financing to Deposit Ratio, and Financing Allowances on non-performing financing. This study was taken in Islamic Banks in Indonesia, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates. The results of this study indicated that Sale and Purchase Contracts, Profit-Sharing Contracts, and Financing Allowances have a significant effect on the NPF Ratio, while FDR did not affect NPF. Through this research, it is hoped that it can contribute to regulators implementing obligations that can control the rate of NPF.
Do Islamic Financial Instruments and Inflation Affect Economic Growth in Indonesia?
Authors: Meidhany Srie Shailla , Kismawadi Early Ridho , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Bahri M. Irvanni
Published: July 2024

This research aimed to see how sharia stocks, Sukuk, sharia mutual funds, and inflation affected economic development. This is a quantitative analysis based on secondary data from 2012 to 2019. Multiple linear regression equations, t-test, F test, and coefficient of determination are examples of data analysis methods (R2). According to the multiple linear regression equation test findings, sharia stocks, Sukuk, and sharia mutual funds have a favorable impact on Indonesian economic development, but inflation has a negative effect. The findings of the t-test show that sharia stocks and inflation have a considerable impact on Indonesian economic development, but Sukuk and sharia mutual funds have no such impact. The F test findings reveal that sharia equities, Sukuk, sharia mutual funds, and inflation have a major impact on Indonesian economic development. The coefficient of determination (R2) test findings show that sharia equities, Sukuk, sharia mutual funds, and inflation may all be used to explain economic development..
The Effect of Transparency and Accountability on Muzaki Loyalty through Muzaki Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at the Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ) in Indonesia
Authors: Salman Kautsar Riza , Anggraini Rahimdiawati Mila
Published: July 2024

The primary item that needs to be discussed and pursued is the increasing number of people who pay zakat (muzaki). This is meant to maximize the role of zakat in reducing poverty in Indonesia. This study used muzaki satisfaction as an intervening variable to examine the influence of transparency and accountability on muzaki loyalty. Muzaki of the Amil Zakat Institute, Nurul Hayat Tuban, was the focus of this study. In this study, 48 people were gathered through an offline distribution in the Tuban district. SPSS version 25 was used to analyse the questionnaire responses. This study indicates that Muzaki’s satisfaction is significantly influenced by direct (partial) transparency. Accountability does not influence muzaki satisfaction when applied directly. Transparency does not influence muzaki loyalty in the short-term. Direct responsibility does not influence muzakiloyalty. Muzaki’s satisfaction directly influences loyalty. Muzaki satisfaction can improve muzaki loyalty by mediating (intervening) transparency. Furthermore, muzaki satisfaction is incapable of mediating (intervening) accountability in muzakiloyalty.
Recommendation of Customized Learning Strategies Based on the CHAEA Test
Authors: Ospina Herran Alejandra , Rodríguez Marín Paula Andrea , Duque Méndez Nestor Darío
Published: July 2024

Generally, the educational strategies that apply to a group of students are the same, without addressing the fact that all students learn and process information differently. As an alternative to this situation, this article presents a proposal aimed at defining various activities that support pedagogical strategies and attend to the specific characteristics of students, especially learning style. A content-based recommendation system was implemented that, based on the student's learning style obtained through CHAEA, determines and recommends activities according to the strategies that best fit the student's profile. The proposal was validated in two (2) university institutions in Colombia and in dissimilar subjects; The results are promising and can be applied in different courses and in virtual, blended and classroom environments.
Linked Data: what happens to heterogeneity and interoperability
Authors: Herrera Cubides Jhon Francined , Gaona García Paulo Alonso , Sánchez Alonso Salvador
Published: July 2024

Linked Data – LD, allows the construction of the Web of Data, which use basic principles that contribute to the growth of the Web. The process developed by LD faces different scenarios that seem to limit the linking process. This paper exposes the problems of heterogeneity, interoperability and data quality, as factors that restrict the process of data linkage. For this, the methodological design performs a bibliographic exploration; the results examine and discuss the postures about the mentioned problems, and the possible incidence of these in the quality of the linked data. In conclusion, speaking about heterogeneity is intrinsic, since the information will always be heterogeneous. Data models may be different but if the data format is common, interoperability is possible. Data models must be known and public, in order to avoid problems that prevent the development of the Web Data.
Water Production Rate in Comets
Authors: Deaza Rincon Pedro Ignacio
Published: July 2024

In the atmosphere or coma of a comet, the
dissociation of water gives the OH radical, that is
detectable by radioastronomical methods. Analyzing
the spectral emission line of 18 centimeters,
corresponding to the hydroxyl OH, can be deduced its
rate of production, and, consequently, is possible infer
the rate of water production. The results of the
measurements carried in France with the Nancay radio
telescope, in Puerto Rico with the Arecibo Radio
Telescope, in Hawaii with the J. C Maxwell telescope
and in Chile with ALMA radiotelescope, are allowing
currently trying to build unified models of evolution
and activity cometary.
Analysis of large-scale photospheric dynamics during the solar cycle 24
Authors: Quintero Ortega Valeria , Campos Rozo Jose Iván , Vargas Domínguez Santiago
Published: July 2024

The analysis of the movements of the solar photosphere has been used by several authors to study the dynamics of solar plasma at various spatial and temporal scales. This work, in particular, is focused on the study of vertical movements, in order to perform a statistical analysis of the flow maps to characterize some dynamic aspects of the photospheric plasma along the time evolution of the Sun.
To carry out this analysis, we used a set of images obtained by the HMI instrument HMI (Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager) aboard the SDO mission (Solar Dynamics Observatory) to which local correlation tracking algorithms (LCT) were applied. they allow the identification of areas of convergence and divergence of the plasma at certain time intervals during the solar cycle 24, thus covering moments of high and low solar activity.

The study gives us the reason for the meridional movements showing that in low latitudes the outgoing emergency flow occupied a higher percentage of area, while in the latitudes near the poles the behavior changes, that is, the incoming flows occupy a greater area.
Guía de saneamiento y gestión ambiental. Ingeniería sanitaria y ambiental - Guía didáctica y ejercicios contaminación atmosférica
Authors: Wilches Bonilla Carlos Alberto
Published: July 2024

El programa de Ingeniería Sanitaria y Ambiental de la Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana Seccional Montería; se ha dado en la tarea de elaborar un compendio de guías de trabajo y material docente para facilitar el proceso enseñanza–aprendizaje. Por lo anterior esta guía se convierte en un instrumento al servicio del estudiante de la asignatura de Contaminación atmosférica a través de la presentación de ejercicios de aplicación y tutoriales de los diferentes programas computacionales que se emplean en el curso en aras de generar destreza e interés en la materia, mejorando la comprensión y análisis de los fenómenos atmosféricos en la concentración de los contaminantes.
A soft Dynkin system
Authors: Mudric-Staniskovski Ljubica , Lakovic Maja , Stojanovic Nenad
Published: July 2024

Molodtsov defined the concept of a soft set, which is widely used in
inference in case of vague, incomplete and imprecise information. The soft
set theory became of interest to many researchers who defined new concepts
such as soft measure, soft ?-algebra, soft premeasure, soft semiring, etc.
In this paper, it is shown that starting from a soft premeasure defined on a
soft semiring, we obtain a unique soft measure defined on a soft ?-algebra
generated by a soft semiring. The terms soft ?-stable, soft monotone class
and soft Dynkin system were introduced as a necessary tool for realization.
On the structure of some nonlinear maps in prime *-rings
Authors: Siddeeque Mohammad , Shikeh Abbas , Bhat Raof
Published: July 2024

The objective of this paper is to introduce the notion of skew Lie
centralizers in *-rings, and to investigate the structure of skew Lie
centralizers and strong skew commutativity preserving maps in prime *-rings
without assuming the existence of a symmetric idempotent and the unital
element. As an application, we shall characterize such maps in different
operator algebras.
Development Design and Evaluation of a Polyherbal Topical Cream for the Management of Melasma
Authors: R Chandrasekar
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research was to formulate and evaluate an herbal cream for the treatment of melasma containing prunus dulcis, poppy seed and cucumis sativus seeds. Melasma is a common skin problem mostly found in women. The condition causes discoloured dark patches on the skin. It is also called as chloasma, or the “pregnancy mask,” it commonly occurs in pregnant women. The condition is much more common in women than men, though men can get it too. In this study almond prunus dulcis, family rosaceae, poppy seed and cucumber, cucumis sativus seeds, family cucurbitaceae all the three were extracted separately with ethanol by maceration method. The ethanolic extracts were incorporated together to formulate a cream. The formulated cream was evaluated for pH, viscosity, spreadability, extrudability, stability, antimicrobial activity and skin irritation test. The pH and spreadability index were found to be the excellent, the stability was carried out in a stability chamber for 30 days with varying temperatures, and the product did not show any phase separation. The Polyherbal cream was free from microbial growth and there was no erythema or edema after skin irritation study. Hence a Polyherbal cream containing prunus dulcis, poppy seed and cucumis sativus seeds were prepared and evaluated for the treatment of melasma. The prepared cream can be an efficacious product for the treatment for melasma.
Deciphering the Mysteries of India’s Economic Slowdown: A Deep Dive into the Root Causes
Authors: JK Sinha
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to scrutinize the economic challenges encountered by the Indian economy over the preceding 13 years and the implemented strategies to surmount them, particularly in the context of the prevailing crisis and recession. A qualitative research design was employed, integrating secondary data sources, including government reports, academic journals, and expert interviews. This facilitates a comprehensive understanding of the Indian economy’s trajectory during the specified period. Utilizing statistical indicators such as the Consumer Price Index, GDP, Gross Savings and Investment Rates, Trade Ratio of GDP, Share of Manufacturing and Industry in GDP, and Bank NPA, the study aimed to elucidate the causes of the economic deceleration. Findings indicate that the Indian economy has grappled with formidable challenges in recent years, notably exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, resulting in a downturn in economic growth, consumer spending, investment, and exports. Nonetheless, the study unearthed resilience within the Indian economy, evidenced by a resurgence in 2022 attributable to governmental and monetary policy interventions. Limitations of the study encompass reliance on secondary data sources and a paucity of comprehensive data concerning the pandemic’s impact on the Indian economy. Further research is imperative to garner a more nuanced understanding of the economic challenges confronted by the Indian economy and the efficacy of the implemented management strategies. The practical implications of the study underscore its relevance for policymakers and business leaders, accentuating the imperative of effective management strategies to navigate the challenges confronting the Indian economy. These challenges bear significant social ramifications, impinging on the livelihoods of millions and precipitating ripple effects across the broader economy. Consequently, the study’s findings offer critical insights into the social repercussions of the recent crisis and recession on the Indian economy. This study furnishes distinctive insights into the economic challenges encountered by the Indian economy over the years and the strategies employed to surmount them, thereby enriching the existing corpus of knowledge with a comprehensive analysis of the recent crisis and recession’s impact on the Indian economy
Airborne Infection Defence Platform
Authors: Aditama Tjandra Yoga
Published: July 2024

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Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) Learning Model Assisted by Microsoft Sway: Influence on Students' Learning Outcomes in Physics Science Lessons
Authors: Suryani Yani ,   Department of Physics Education, Raden Intan Lampung State Islamic University Indonesia, Yuberti Yuberti , Sari Dian Novita ,   Department of Physics Education, Raden Intan Lampung State Islamic University Indonesia,   Department of Physics Education, Raden Intan Lampung State Islamic University Indonesia
Published: July 2024

The increasing need for effective learning models in education has led researchers to explore various instructional methods and tools. Among these, the Auditory Intellectually Repetition (AIR) learning model has shown promise in enhancing student engagement and comprehension. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the AIR learning model supported by Microsoft Sway on student performance in a physics science classroom. The study population consisted of 92 eighth-grade students of MTs Muhammadiyah Sukarame, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia divided into experimental and control groups using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through a 10-question written test and analyzed using an independent samples t-test. Results indicated that the AIR learning model significantly improved student learning outcomes, with the experimental group outperforming the control group (p < 0.05). The AIR model's integration with Microsoft Sway facilitated interactive and engaging learning, enhancing student understanding and retention. The study underscores the potential of combining innovative learning models with digital tools to address common educational challenges, such as low student engagement and poor comprehension. These findings align with the broader educational objective of leveraging technology to foster higher-quality learning experiences. By incorporating listening, reasoning, and repetition, the AIR model promotes active student participation and intellectual development, making learning more effective and enjoyable. This research highlights the importance of adopting such integrative approaches to improve educational outcomes and suggests future studies could explore combining different digital tools with varied learning models to maximize student potential.
Social Studies Learning Needs Analysis Based on Local Wisdom di Rejang Lebong Elementary School
Authors: Nasution Aida Rahmi , Ratnawati Ratnawati , Supriatin Atin , Amanisa Rabbyatul
Published: July 2024

21st-century learning is both a challenge and a great opportunity for teachers in presenting learning innovations that are more contextual and meaningful. Local wisdom is considered to contribute positively to shaping the ability to communicate, collaborate, critically thinking, and also an innovation of students' work because the learning patterns presented are concrete and close to daily activities. Need analysis is one way to obtain data related to teacher and student perspectives on local wisdom-based learning. This research uses a qualitative approach based on case studies with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis using Creswell includes data display, data reduction, and conclusions. The findings of this study resulted in; 1) based on the needs analysis of the interview this model needs to be developed; 2) the percentage of teachers is 80.85% in the "needed" category and 61.34 students in the "needed" category; 3) Based on observations and interviews, the model is intended to be developed by presenting products in the form of learning modules.
Duane’s Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Mrad Khalil , Hnich Hajar , Bouslamti Ahmed , Krichene Med Amine , Serghini Louay , El Hassan Abdallah , Berraho Amina
Published: July 2024

The Stilling-Duane syndrome is a congenital disease responsible for restrictions of horizontal ocular movements due to total or partial agenesis of the abducens nerve or nucleus and an abnormal innervation of the lateral rectus by oculomotor nerve fibers. In its most common clinical form, type 1, The eye’s abduction movement is impacted, and it is often diagnosed as an acquired paralysis of the abducens nerve. Through this case, we want to show that it is a common error and that it is crucial to think about this syndrome before any acquired paralysis of the abducens suspicion.
FAKTOR INTERNAL PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DI PULAU JAWA
Authors: Haydarsyah M. Zidan , Nilasari Aprillia
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel independen yaitu Jumlah Penduduk, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Upah Minimum terhadap variabel dependen yaitu Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja secara parsial maupun simultan di Pulau Jawa pada tahun 2017-2023. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan kuantitatif serta menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan data mengenai jumlah penduduk, tingkat pendidikan, upah minimum provinsi, dan jumlah tenaga kerja pada provinsi di Pulau Jawa, sementara untuk sampelnya adalah keseluruhan data mengenai jumlah penduduk, tingkat pendidikan, upah minimum provinsi, dan jumlah tenaga kerja pada provinsi di pulau jawa dalam kurun waktu 7 tahun yaitu tahun 2017 - 2023. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi data panel. Pada penelitian ini memperoleh hasil variabel Jumlah Penduduk dan Tingkat Pendidikan berpengaruh positif terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja, sedangkan variabel Upah Minimum tidak berpengaruh terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja, serta seluruh variabel independen berpengaruh secara simultan atau bersama terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja di Pulau Jawa. Pengaruh secara simultan ini memiliki tingkat signifikan sebesar 99,73% sementara 0,27% lainnya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar variabel pada penelitian.
Factores de riesgo determinantes en la transmisión de la infección por el virus de Zika en el municipio de Cúcuta y su área metropolitana.
Authors: Espinosa Jenny Fernanda , Jaramillo Edwar Alfredo , Perez Ortiz Omar Geovanny
Published: July 2024

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo describir los factores de riesgo determinantes en la transmisión de la infección por el virus del ZIKA en el municipio de Cúcuta. Para el logro de este objetivo se establece una Línea Base con 50 preguntas sobre los conocimientos que presentan las familias con la enfermedad del Virus del ZIKA y los factores de riesgo que favorecen la presencia del vector transmisor en la zona de estudio. Los resultados permiten determinar que la gran mayoría de las familias entrevistadas conocen sobre la enfermedad producida por el Virus del ZIKA y saben muy bien son los factores de riesgo que son determinantes en la transmisión de la enfermedad. Sin embargo la presencia de larvas de Aedes sp. en los tanques de almacenamiento de agua, es una constante en los hogares entrevistados. De igual forma, la presencia de basuras en los patios de las casas se presenta en la gran mayoría de estas familias, así como los comportamientos socioculturales que favorecen el riesgo de contagio en la zona de estudio.
Efecto del método de cocción sobre la concentración de metales pesados en Hoplias malabaricus (Erythrinidae)
Authors: Discuviche Rebolledo Maira Alejandra , Gomez Cáceres Luty , Vergara Rivera Carlos , Hoyos Correa Karen María
Published: July 2024

Dados los impactos de la minería y la agricultura, el mercurio (Hg), metilmercurio (MeHg), zinc (Zn), cadmio (Cd), plomo (Pb) y el cobre (Cu), se han constituido como contaminantes habituales en los peces y los compartimentos ecosistémicos de los humedales de Colombia. Por tal razón, en este estudio se evalúo el efecto de los métodos de cocción (Ahumado, Frito, Guisado, Viuda y Salpicón) sobre las concentraciones de estos metales en el músculo de Hoplias malabaricus. Las concentraciones de los metales pesados fueron cuantificadas mediante descomposición térmica, amalgamación y espectroscopía de absorción atómica (EPA-7473) (Hg-MeHg), espectrofotometría de absorción atómica por flama (FLAAS) (EPA-7000B) (Zn-Cu) y espectrometría de absorción atómica en horno de grafito (GFAAS) (EPA-7010) (Pb-Cd). El Zn fue el metal que más fue acumulado, así mismo el Cd (Frito, en Viuda, Ahumado y Salpicón) y el Pb (Salpicón) superaron los límites máximos permisibles (UE, 2018) y FAO (1992) para sus concentraciones medias en músculo de peces para el consumo. De igual forma, se determinaron diferencias significativas (p<0.05) entre las cantidades medias de Cd y Pb en músculo cocido en Salpicón y los demás métodos de cocción. Los indicadores de riesgo (DID, HQ y HI) a la salud de la población estudiada por consumo de Hoplias malabaricus demuestran que los habitantes de La Mojana están expuestos a un riesgo potencialmente elevado, principalmente por el consumo de esta especie a través de la preparación en Salpicón.
ANALISIS PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA PADA KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN DI KELAS IV SD
Authors: Afriliani Adelia Rahma , Hendro Petrus , Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: July 2024

Pembelajaran berdiferensiasi menjadi salah satu strategi pembelajaran yang mampu mendukung proses belajar peserta didik sesuai dengan kebutuhan belajar mereka. Kebutuhan tersebut dapat berupa gaya belajar, media pendukung pembelajaran, dan perangkat ajar yang sesuai dengan kemampuan dalam menunjang pemahaman siswa dalam belajar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pembelajaran berdiferensiasi yang mampu menjadi solusi bagi seorang guru dalam mendorong kemajuan perkembangan peserta didik pada keterampilan membaca pemahaman di sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian ini menerapkan jenis kualitatif melalui studi literatur. Hasil pembahasan penelitian ini mencangkup analisis pembelajaran berdiferensiasi pada keterampilan membaca pemahaman di Sekolah Dasar.
HUBUNGAN PERHATIAN ORANG TUA DENGAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 17 SINGKAWANG
Authors: Mariana Mariana , Suprapto Wasis , Suwanto Insan
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Perhatian Orang Tua dengan Minat Belajar siswa kelas V SDN 17 Singkawang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN 17 Singkawang. Jenis penelitiannya yaitu korelasi dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 26 orang siswa dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan korelasi pearson product moment. Instrument yang digunakan berupa lembar angket perhatian orang tua dengan lembar angket minat belajar siswa.  Hasil penelitian dapat di simpulkan bahwa: (1) Perhatian orang tua diperoleh data berupa hasil skor angket dari kelas V bahwa perhatian orang tua siswa dengan mendapatkan rata-rata nilai keseluruhan yaitu 67,69; (2) Secara keseluruhan minat belajar di kelas V SDN 17 Singkawang tergolong tinggi dengan rata-rata nilai keseluruhan 65,76; (3) Terdapat hubungan perhatian orang tua dengan minat belajar dengan hasil perhitungan data siswa kelas VB mengenai perhatian orang tua dan minat belajar diketahui thitung = 1,099 dan ttabel = 2,045  diperoleh thitung < ttabel = 1,099<2,045 maka Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA MENURUT TEORI KASTOLAN PADA MATERI PECAHAN DI SD KELAS V T.A 2023/2024
Authors: Halawa Satrio , Mailani Elvi , Lubis Wildansyah , Simanjuntak Sorta , Prawijaya Septian
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan kesalahan siswa dalam mengerjakan soal cerita pecahan serta penyebanya berdasarkan Teori Kastolan. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu25siswa kelas V A SDN 104201 Kolam. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan 5 butir soal essay. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa siswa melakukan kesalahan konseptual sebesar 39,2%, kesalahan prosedural sebesar 58,4% dan kesalahan teknik sebesar 64%. Adapun kesalahan konseptual  disebabkan oleh ketidakmampuan siswa menyamakan penyebut bilangan pecahan, dan  tidak dapatmengubah pecahan campuran menjadi pecahan biasa. Kesalahan prosedural terjadi karena siswa tidak terbiasa dengan soal cerita. Sedangkan kesalahan teknik disebabkan oleh siswa belum menguasai perkalian dan pembagian serta ketidaktelitian siswa.