bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaturan cyber terrorism ditinjau dari perspektif organizational transnational crime
Authors: Saraswati Putu Sekarwangi , Susrama I Nengah
Published: July 2024

Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi yang kian pesat tidak hanya memberi akses kemudahan bagi masyarakat, namun juga diikuti oleh munculnya kejahatan baru yang salah satunya adalah cyber terrorism. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaturan cyber terrorism ditinjau dari perspektif organizational transnational crime; dan aksi global cyber terrorism. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu Keseluruhan data yang terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder akan diolah dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Pengaturan cyber terrorism ditinjau dari perspektif organizational transnational crime menunjukkan bahwa belum terdapat pengaturan secara khusus terkait cyber terrorism dalam hukum internasional. Dalam situasi kekosongan hukum ini, ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism dan International Convention for the Suppression of Terrorist Bombings mulai dipergunakan sebagai dasar hukum untuk mempidanakan pelaku cyber terrorism. ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism telah diratifikasi oleh Indonesia melalui Undang-undang Nomor 5 tahun 2012 tentang Pengesahan ASEAN Convention on Counter Terrorism; Aksi global cyber terrorism seiring dengan kecanggihan teknologi era digital semakin menguat dan semakin beragam aksi yang bisa dilakukannya. Sejauh ini, aksi cyber-terrorism dilakukan mulai dengan mengintimidasi pemerintah dan masyarakat sipil dengan menganggu sistem jaringan infrastruktur; melakukan serangan, pembunuhan, dan propaganda dengan akurasi yang tinggi tanpa terdeteksi tempat dan media yang digunakan.
Analysis of waste handling strategies for riverbanks communities
Authors: Syafari Muhammad Riduansyah , Ridwan M. Nur Iman , Sugiannor Sugiannor , Shaddiq Syahrial
Published: July 2024

Waste management is essential to protecting the environment and minimizing its negative impact on human health and the ecosystem. The low participation of riverbank residents in maintaining and creating a clean environment in the river and its surroundings has prompted the Environmental Service to create a program called "River Maharagu" by holding river cleanliness competitions. This research aims to analyze the success of the Environmental Service program by formulating a strategy for handling waste from riverbank communities through a SWOT analysis. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. The SWOT analysis results found that (1) Strategy (SO) encourages and facilitates stakeholders to collaborate with the Diaspora and universities to build and develop river ecotourism. (2) Strategy (WO) to build and increase the synergy of stakeholders and youth communities (Karang Taruna) in building and developing river ecotourism and coordinating with the Diaspora. (3) Strategy (ST): River management maintains self-sufficiency in collecting and transporting household waste and continues to motivate residents to dispose of waste properly. (4) (WT) The Environmental Service builds collaboration with universities in providing education to build awareness among riverbank residents.
Optimizing field work practices in vocational schools by developing a management information system
Authors: Liana Mutia , Firdaus M Lutfi , Somantri Manap
Published: July 2024

The management information system is not yet optimal. This research aims to develop a work practice management information system for vocational school students. The method used in development is the SLDC waterfall model. Management, database, and website feasibility data are obtained through feasibility sheets. Trial data via questionnaire. Descriptive data analysis. The results of the feasibility assessment of the work practice management information system carried out by management experts, database experts and website experts indicate that it is suitable for use. Respondents gave positive responses. The developed management information system can simplify data management and make it easier to make decision data on vocational school students' field work practice.
Transformation of the sanctity marriage amidst high divorce cases in Denpasar district court
Authors: Vijayantera I Wayan Agus , Hengki I Gusti Bagus , Permadhi I Putu Lantika Oka
Published: July 2024

The Marriage Law, which fundamentally aims to make divorce difficult, when confronted with the reality of a high divorce rate in the Denpasar District Court, indicates concerns about the erosion of the sanctity of marriage. This transformation of the sanctity of marriage towards an undesirable direction is undoubtedly worrisome. Stemming from this issue, the research aims to analyze the sanctity of marriage and the role of the judicial system in preserving the sanctity of marriage by preventing and complicating divorce. This research employs empirical legal research methods. The procedures involve collecting data consisting of factual or social phenomena and legal norms. Primary data collection includes observation to gather data on divorce cases, followed by interviews with informants who are judges at the Denpasar District Court and lawyers who have litigated at the same court. Additionally, a questionnaire was administered to 29 respondents through a focus group discussion. In addition to primary data, the study also collects secondary data derived from legal regulations and related literature. The collected data is then analyzed using qualitative techniques to provide sound arguments in analyzing the research issues. The research findings indicate that the sanctity of marriage originates from its validation based on religious and cultural customs. The bitter reality of the high number of divorce cases in the Denpasar District Court suggests a decline in the understanding of marriage sanctity. To optimize marital sanctity, three solutions are proposed in this study: maximizing the role of judges at the Denpasar District Court in earnestly preventing divorce in every session, reforming mediation regulations to make them mandatory without exceptions, and fostering societal efforts to understand the importance of preserving marital sanctity.
The impact of organizational culture and human resource development practice on knowledge transfer performance through the mediation of knowledge assets
Authors: Rusydi Muhammad , Naidah Naidah , Arniati Arniati , Sulaiman Syarifuddin , Warda Warda
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of organizational culture (OC) and human resource development practice (HR) on knowledge assets (KA) and knowledge transfer performance (KT). This type of research is survey research that takes samples from a population and uses a questionnaire as a primary data collection tool. The population in this study were all staff in the PT PLN (Persero) UIW Sulselrabar of 197 people. The sampling technique in this study used a saturated sample. The results of the study show that OC and HR have a significant impact on KA. KA has a significant impact on KT, while OC and HR are not significant on KT. Finally, the perceived benefits of OC and HR can create positive attitudes about KA.
The influence of instructional leadership on learning motivation and student activity
Authors: Afriza Afriza , Syafaruddin Syafaruddin , Nurhasnawati Nurhasnawati , Khairina Khairina , Munir A.
Published: July 2024

In the context of acquiring foreign language competence, motivation plays an important role in determining the outcome of the learning process. This study explores the influence of instructional leadership on the motivation and learning activity of students in language learning at the Tanjung Berulak Islamic Madrasah Tarbiyah Pondok Pesantren (PPMTI). The study uses a quantitative correlational approach, with a population of as many as 620 students from PPMTI Tg. Berulak. The sample size of 71 respondents was determined using proportionate stratified random sampling. Data analysis includes validity testing of research instruments and regression analysis to measure the impact of instructional leadership on student motivation. The regression analysis resulted in a coefficient of 0.870, which indicates that the improvement in instructional leadership by one unit was linked to the increase in student motivation by 0.870. In addition, the study also found that motivation significantly affects student learning activity, with a significance rate counted below 0.05. The findings highlight the important role of instructional leadership in enhancing the motivation and active participation of students in language learning environments.
Evaluation of state administration performance in improving access to education in rural areas of Indonesia
Authors: Todapa Daniel T
Published: July 2024

Indonesia faces significant challenges in providing equitable access to education, particularly in rural areas. The disparities in access to educational services between urban and rural areas in Indonesia are varied, encompassing social, economic, and cultural aspects. The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of state administration in enhancing access to education in rural areas of Indonesia. The research methodology employs a Study Literature Review (SLR)  techniques, starting with coding and categorization. Researcher then conduct thematic analysis by identifying thematic patterns emerging from the literature. Synthesis and interpretation from various literature sources are then performed to provide a comprehensive overview of the state's administrative performance. The research findings indicate that the government must continuously develop inclusive policies, ensure adequate budget allocation, conduct effective supervision and evaluation, and encourage active community participation. Based on the literature review on the role of state administration in improving access to education in rural areas of Indonesia, this article highlights the importance of targeted educational policies, efficient resource allocation, and robust performance evaluation mechanisms. Programs such as SM-3T and PIP are essential in addressing educational disparities by placing teachers in rural areas and providing financial support to students from low-income families.
Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Analysis: Technology Sector Stock Conditions Before and During the Pandemic
Authors: Rizky Ramadhoni Refindi , Matoati Rindang , Kaewlaead Chuta
Published: July 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic made people more active in saving, such as investing in the capital market. Stocks in the technology sector were excellent stocks because the trading volume increased by up to 7.3 times during the pandemic. The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) was a model to see the expected rate of return and aimed to assist investors in making investment decisions. CAPM used beta (β) to measure the sensitivity a stock or portfolio is to market movements. Beta indicates the tendency of an asset's return to react to fluctuations in the overall market. This study aimed to look at differences in technology sector stocks in the period before and during the pandemic using the CAPM method and paired t-test. The research using a purposive sampling method. A quantitative descriptive method was used in this study and used secondary data in the form of financial statements of technology sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Based on the results of the study, seven stocks had an average negative return before the pandemic and positive returns during the pandemic. There was one efficient stock in the pre-pandemic period and six inefficient shares, and seven shares were classified as efficient shares during the pandemic. The results of the paired t-test showed that there was a significant difference between individual returns before and during the pandemic.
Karakterisasi Bakteri Tanah Penghasil Enzim Hidrolitik yang Diisolasi dari Pulau Muna, Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia
Authors: Wibowo Muhammad Arya , Priyanto Jepri Agung , Budiarti Sri
Published: July 2024

Soil bacteria are considered a promising source of extracellular enzymes, such as amylase, cellulase, and protease. In this study, 15 bacterial strains isolated from the soil of Muna Island, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, were preliminary screened for amylolytic, cellulolytic, and proteolytic activities. The present study aimed to characterize cellular morphology, determine hemolytic characteristics, and to screen amylolytic, proteolytic, and cellulolytic activities of bacterial strains isolated from the soil of Muna Island. Based on the Gram staining procedure, 15 bacterial strains exhibited diverse cellular morphologies. Ten out of 15 strains belonged to Gram-positive bacilli, while the others belonged to Gram-negative bacteria (bacilli or cocci). Four strains, encoded as M7, P4, P5, and P7, were hemolytic negative. These potential strains exhibited different capabilities in producing extracellular enzymes. The four strains were capable of producing protease, while amylase and cellulase were only produced by two strains (M7 and P7). These strains have good prospects for further study and development for industrial and biotechnological applications.
Suhu dan Masa Simpan Benih Memengaruhi Viabilitas Benih Mahoni (Swietenia macrophylla King.)
Authors: Kartiko Wilda Ulinnuha , Tata Made Hesti Lestari , Triadiati Triadiati
Published: July 2024

Swietenia macrophylla or big-leaf mahogany is an exotic species from Central and South America. This tree has various benefits, so it’s used as an industrial plantation forest and afforestation in Indonesia. However, seed storage of mahogany is a major problem in cultivation, because it can reduce seed viability. The storability of seeds is influenced by seed and environmental conditions. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the effect of temperature and storage time on the viability of S. macrophylla seeds and to calculate the Seedling Quality Index (SQI). The experiment was carried out using a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 factors. The first factor was consisted of four levels of temperature treatment, namely room temperature (24), 4, 0, and -20°C. The second factor was the storage period treatment which consisted of 4 levels, namely 1 up to 4 weeks, with 1-week intervals. The results showed that the interaction between temperature and storage time affected mahogany leaves, primary and secondary roots, root/shoot ratio, and total wet weight of S. macrophylla seedlings. Mahogany seeds that were stored at room temperature for 1 week resulted in the highest seed viability, with SQI of  0.03-0.04.
The Development of Assessment Instrument Based on Wordwall to Measure Process Science Skills for Environmental Pollution
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Ridlo Zainur Rasyid , Bachtiar Rayendra Wahyu , Abdillah Mohammad Hilmy , Enriquez Alexis Arizabal
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of an assessment instruments based on Wordwall in measuring students' science process skills of junior high school science learning in environmental pollution materials. This research is a type of development research (Research and Development) that refers to the procedure of the Borg and Gall development model which has stages including research and information collecting, planning, develop the preliminary form of the product, product design validation, main product revisions, main field testing, operational product revision, operational field testing, final product revision. The subject of the study was a grade VII student of SMPN 2 Ajung, Jember. This study used instruments in the form of validation sheets, practicality sheets, student questionnaire sheets, and science process skills tests. Data analysis techniques used in research consist of validity test analysis, practicality test analysis, and effectiveness test analysis. The results showed that out of 20 multiple-choice questions developed from aspects of material, construction, and language based on the assessment of 3 validators were declared very valid and worthy of use without revision. The twenty multiple-choice questions tested have valid question item validity. The assessment instrument has a reliability value of 0.612. The difficulty level analysis obtained 5 easy criteria questions, 14 medium criteria questions, and 1 difficult criteria question. The effectiveness of the assessment instrument obtained the average results of students' science process skills of 55%, including the sufficient category and student response questionnaires of 81%, so they were declared very good.
Design and Construction of Mini Single Turbine PLTU Demonstration Equipment: As a Thermodynamics Learning Media
Authors: K Arwizet , Leni Desmarita , Lapisa Remon , Kusuma Yuda Perdana , Anugrah Pinto
Published: July 2024

Thermodynamics is often considered difficult for students to grasp because it involves abstract concepts that are challenging to visualize without visual aids or physical demonstrations. This research involves the design of a mini power plant trainer as a teaching tool to visualize basic thermodynamics concepts, such as heat transfer, conversion of heat energy into mechanical energy, phase change from steam to liquid, and thermal efficiency. The trainer is designed according to the requirements of the system provided by the thermodynamics lecturer at the State University of Padang, taking into consideration the teaching material and safety aspects. The power plant trainer consists of four main components, including a boiler with a 15-liter water capacity equipped with an automatic sensor stove that can shut off when it reaches 4 bars of pressure and restarts when it drops below 4 bars, a single propeller turbine, a 12-volt generator, and a vertical condenser with coolant flow in the same direction as the steam flow. The testing results of the trainer yielded a boiler efficiency of 46%, thermal efficiency of 21%, with the steam power generated by the boiler at approximately 1734 Watts, condenser power at 1478 Watts, cooling power to convert wet steam into liquid at 119 Watts, and turbine power at 375 Watts. The maximum electrical power reached 2.94 Watts with a voltage of 12 volts and a current of 0.21 amperes. It took 31 minutes to heat 15 liters of water in the boiler to steam with a temperature of 146°C and a pressure of 58 Psi. The trainer can be operated (can rotate the generator) for 4 minutes until the steam pressure drops to 20 Psi. Based on the testing results, the trainer can be operated smoothly and is capable of illustrating difficult thermodynamics concepts that are hard to visualize. Therefore, in an effort to enhance the quality of learning, this trainer can be used as a simulation tool for thermodynamics education.
Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga di Desa Keru, Lombok Barat
Authors: Afifah Farida Jufri  , Dwi Ratna Anugrahwati  , Dwi Noorma Putri  , Anjar Pranggawan Azhari  , Vera Yulandasari
Published: July 2024

Pemanfaatan tanaman obat merupakan warisan budaya bangsa Indonesia yang mulai hilang karena mengonsumsi obat sintetik sudah menjadi pilihan untuk menyembuhkan penyakit dalam waktu yang cukup cepat dan murah. Melihat peluang dalam pemanfaatan tanaman-tanaman yang masih mudah ditemukan di desa Keru sebagai obat keluarga, maka dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan pemanfaaatan tanaman obat keluarga dan melakukan pendampingan dalam mengolah tanaman-tanaman tersebut agar dapat dikonsumsi masyarakat untuk menjaga stamina tubuh dan mencegah terserang penyakit. Kegiatan sosialisasi pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga dilakukan di kantor Desa Keru pada tanggal 13 Juli 2023. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh kepala desa, kepala dusun, ibu-ibu kader posyandu, mahasiswa dan masyarakat umum. Sosilaisasi dilakukan secara interaktif antara pemateri dan peserta. Materi sosialisasi meliputi pengertian tanaman-tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA), teknik budidadya TOGA, khasiat dan cara pengolahan TOGA sebagai obat. Secara umum, peserta yang hadir dalam kegiatan sosialisasi tanaman obat keluarga ini sangat antusias dan tertarik dalam mendengarkan penjelasan dari pemateri. Informasi-informasi yang dipaparkan selama kegiatan sosialisasi memantik inisiatif peserta untuk membuat TOGA bersama di lahan kosong sebelah kantor Desa Keru selain menanam di rumah masing-masing. Peserta mengharapkan adanya buku panduan terkait TOGA tersebut, tidak hanya tentang budidayanya tetapi juga khasiat dan cara pengolahannya.
Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) to Enhance the Expressive Language Skills of Children with Developmental Language Disorders
Authors: Dicky Listin Quarta
Published: July 2024

A B S T R A C T
Expressive language disorder is a child's inability to express the words and sentences they want to say in accordance with the proper language order. As a result, the subject has no friends at school, has difficulty communicating, is unable to articulate his wishes, and in the end often fights with his friends. This study aims to determine the role of Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) in improving expressive language skills in children with expressive language disorders. The subject is a boy aged 3 years and 6 months who was diagnosed with expressive language disorder. This study applies an experimental methodology and a single-subject research design. PECS was given to children for 6 meeting sessions. The results of this study were analyzed using descriptive analysis which showed an increase in the subject's expressive language skills after the intervention.
Keywords : Language development disorders, expressive language skills, Picture Exchange Communication System
O Estudo das Emoções e as Dificuldades Matemáticas no Processo de Ensino-Aprendizagem: Percepções dos alunos Pós-Pandemia.
Authors: SILVA JOSIVALDO DA , Cavalcante Filho Carlos Alberto Tenório , Barbosa Isnaldo Isaac
Published: July 2024

Este projeto de pesquisa investiga as emoções em sala de aula e as dificuldades dos estudantes na disciplina de matemática no cotidiano escolar e nos processos de aprendizagem, à luz dos contextos soc
Ciência e Pesquisa: Impactos e transformações multidimensionais na saúde
Authors: RIBEIRO CARLOS EDUARDO NUNES , SILVA ANDRESSA JOELMA SANTIAGO DA , SILVA CYNARA DE SOUZA SILVÉRIO E , ALMEIDA HÍTTALO CARLOS RODRIGUES DE , MORAIS KAREN CRISTIANE PEREIRA DE , LENZ FLÁVIA CAMEF DORNELES , GABBARDO FRANCINE GONÇALVES , SILVA ROSÂNGELA MARION DA , BORGES BÁRBARA JULIANA PINHEIRO , BEM DANIELA AMORIM MELGAÇO GUIMARÃES DO , RODRIGUES LÍVIA CARLA DE MELO , FREITAS GRACE KELLY FILGUEIRAS , CHIARADIA ANA CRISTINA NASCIMENTO , SILVA THAYSA GABRIELLA MELO DE MOURA , SILVA ANA RESPICIA DA , FREITAS MARCELA DIAS DE , FREITAS JULIANNE MIRLA DE ARAÚJO , BRAGA AMANDA MARIA MENDES , NASCIMENTO LUCAS KAYAN DE OLIVEIRA , FARIAS MANUELE COSTA , SANTOS PEDRO HENRIQUE NASCIMENTO , LAURINDO ASHLEY CAYMMI DE ALBUQUERQUE , FARIAS MANUELE COSTA , SOUSA TATIANE DA CONCEIÇÃO , OLIVEIRA WIGNA BEGNA DA SILVA DE , SILVA ANA RESPICIA DA , BARBOSA ADEILDA DA SILVA , DEUS RAFAELLA XAVIER DE , VIANA TEREZA RAQUEL XAVIER , SANTANA MIRELE LIMA DE , RODRIGUES SAMANTA GABRIELE DOS SANTOS , CERQUEIRA EVANY CAROLINE DE SOUZA , SENA NÊYLA JULIANA FERREIRA DE , ASSONI ELENA DE OLIVEIRA , ARAÚJO GLÓRIA STÉPHANY SILVA DE , SILVA THAYSA GABRIELLA MELO DE MOURA , SANTOS NICOLE STEPHANIE SILVA , BARBOSA ADEILDA DA SILVA , RIBEIRO LARISSA CARDOSO , SANTOS PEDRO HENRIQUE NASCIMENTO , CARTACHO GLÓRIA MARIA FRUTUOSO , FREITAS MARCELA DIAS DE , LAURINDO ASHLEY CAYMMI DE ALBUQUERQUE , Sousa Beatriz , DEUS RAFAELLA XAVIER DE
Published: July 2024

A 4a edição do livro Ciência e Pesquisa: Impactos e Transformações
Multidimensionais na Saúde aprofunda-se nas complexas interseções entre a pesquisa
científica e suas aplicações práticas no campo da saúde. Este volume atualizado reúne
contribuições de renomados especialistas e pesquisadores, oferecendo uma visão
abrangente e atualizada sobre como os avanços científicos estão remodelando o cenário
da saúde global.
Com uma abordagem multidisciplinar, o livro explora uma variedade de tópicos
críticos, incluindo novas descobertas em biotecnologia, inovações em terapias médicas,
avanços na saúde pública e o impacto das tecnologias emergentes no diagnóstico e
tratamento de doenças. Cada capítulo é cuidadosamente elaborado para proporcionar uma
compreensão profunda das transformações que ocorrem na interface entre ciência,
tecnologia e saúde.
Além de revisitar conceitos fundamentais, esta edição apresenta novas pesquisas
e estudos de caso que ilustram os desafios e oportunidades no desenvolvimento de
soluções de saúde mais eficazes e equitativas. A obra destaca a importância da
colaboração interdisciplinar e da integração de conhecimentos para enfrentar as
complexidades dos sistemas de saúde modernos.
Ciência e Pesquisa: Impactos e Transformações Multidimensionais na Saúde é
uma leitura essencial para estudantes, pesquisadores, profissionais de saúde e todos
aqueles interessados em entender como a ciência está continuamente transformando a
saúde humana. Com conteúdo rigoroso e acessível, o livro não só informa, mas também
inspira novas linhas de investigação e inovação no campo da saúde.
VIOLÊNCIA E SAÚDE MENTAL EM PERSPECTIVAS INTERDISCIPLINARES: abordagens psicossociais na Enfermagem
Authors: Silva Anne Heracléia de Brito e , Silva Luciana Aparecida da , Costa Lucidelva Marques da
Published: July 2024

"VIOLÊNCIA E SAÚDE MENTAL EM PERSPECTIVAS INTERDISCIPLINARES: abordagens psicossociais na Enfermagem" é uma coletânea essencial que reúne a expertise de diversos autores para explorar a complexa intersecção entre violência e saúde mental. Este livro oferece uma análise abrangente e multidimensional, destacando as abordagens psicossociais dentro do campo da Enfermagem.

"VIOLÊNCIA E SAÚDE MENTAL EM PERSPECTIVAS INTERDISCIPLINARES" é um convite ao diálogo e à reflexão, oferecendo ferramentas essenciais para a promoção de uma assistência integral e de qualidade, fundamentada no entendimento profundo das implicações psicossociais da violência na saúde mental.
MULTIDISCIPLINARIEDADE EM SAÚDE
Authors: Fonseca Jobson da Mota
Published: July 2024

Prezados leitores, em um mundo onde a saúde se torna cada vez mais complexa, a necessidade de uma abordagem multidisciplinar se torna evidente. Dessa forma, este livro sobre "Multidisciplinaridade em Saúde: Reabilitação Fisioterapêutica, Abordagens Psicológicas e Inovações Tecnológicas" se apresenta como uma ferramenta essencial para profissionais e estudantes da área da saúde, oferecendo um panorama completo e atualizado sobre a importância da integração de diferentes áreas do conhecimento para promover a recuperação e o bem-estar dos pacientes. Esta obra aborda a fisioterapia como pilar fundamental na reabilitação, explorando as diversas técnicas e abordagens utilizadas para tratar diferentes condições, desde lesões musculoesqueléticas até doenças neurológicas. O livro destaca a importância da avaliação individualizada e da elaboração de planos de tratamento personalizados, considerando as necessidades e objetivos de cada paciente. Além disso, o livro explora as abordagens psicológicas como ferramentas complementares à reabilitação física. A saúde mental é reconhecida como um fator crucial para o sucesso do tratamento, e o livro apresenta diferentes técnicas, como a terapia cognitivo-comportamental e a terapia de aceitação e compromisso, que podem auxiliar os pacientes a lidarem com o estresse, a ansiedade e outros desafios emocionais que podem surgir durante o processo de recuperação. As inovações tecnológicas também ocupam um lugar de destaque na obra. O livro apresenta as últimas novidades em termos de dispositivos e aplicativos que podem auxiliar na reabilitação, como exoesqueletos robóticos, realidade virtual e telemedicina. Essas tecnologias têm o potencial de tornar a reabilitação mais acessível, eficiente e personalizada, abrindo novas possibilidades para o tratamento de diversas condições. A obra também aborda a importância da comunicação e da colaboração entre os diferentes profissionais envolvidos no processo de reabilitação. A multidisciplinaridade exige um trabalho em equipe, onde fisioterapeutas, psicólogos, enfermeiros, médicos e outros profissionais compartilham informações e conhecimentos para oferecer o melhor tratamento possível ao paciente.
INSUFICIÊNCIA CARDÍACA: CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS EM CARDIOLOGIA
Authors: Bulhões Michelle , Almeida Anderson Ferreira de , Santos Arielle lima dos , Aguiar Danielly Guerra de , Moreira Elisângela Claudia de Medeiros , Santos Jadiel Fellipe Santana , Gomes Liliane Costa dos Santos , Santos Rodrigo Damasceno , Muto Samara Corrêa , Goes Thiago Jônatas Santos
Published: July 2024

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A DFT Study of the Hydrogen Storage Potentials and Properties of Ca, Fe, and Ti Deposited NaSi20 Fullerenes
Authors: Yang Huixi , Liu Bin , Ren Hongjiang
Published: July 2024

Abstract. In this work, the hydrogen storage materials of Ca, Fe, and Ti deposited NaSi20 clusters were investigated utilizing DFT methods (B3LYP and M06-2X) combined with the 6-311++G(d, p) basis set. The results show that Ca, Fe, and Ti atoms tend to bind with two adjacent Si atoms. The Ca@NaSi20, Fe@NaSi20, and Ti@NaSi20 can adsorb up to three, four, and six hydrogen molecules, respectively. The adsorption energy (Eads) per hydrogen molecule meets the United States Department of Energy (DOE) target for hydrogen storage materials for nH2-Ti@NaSi20 (n = 2-6) and nH2-Fe@NaSi20 (n = 1- 4), implying that NaSi20 fullerene could be a potentially suitable material for hydrogen storage.
 
Resumen. Utilizando métodos de la DFT (B3LYP y M06-2X) combinados con las bases 6-311++G(d, p), en este trabajo se investigaron materiales para el almacenamiento de hidrógeno a base de Ca, Fe, y Ti depositados en cúmulos de NaSi20. Los resultados muestran que los átomos de Ca, Fe, y Ti tienden a unirse a dos átomos adyacentes de Si. Los cúmulos Ca@NaSi20, Fe@NaSi20, y Ti@NaSi20 pueden adsorber hasta tres, cuatro y seis moléculas de hidrógeno, respectivamente. Las energías de adsorción por molécula de hidrógeno (Eads) de nH2-Ti@NaSi20 (n = 2-6) y nH2-Fe@NaSi20 (n = 1- 4) cumplen con el objetivo del Departamento de Energía de los Estados Unidos (DOE) lo que implica que el fullereno NaSi20 puede ser un material potencialmente adecuado para el almacenamiento de hidrógeno.
The effects of analogy teaching on sport skill acquisition in children
Authors: Afrouzeh Mohsen , Konukman Ferman , Musa Rabiu Muazu , Afroozeh Mohammad Sadeq , Tufekcioglu Ertan , Filiz Bijen
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Teaching motor skills to novices has been the main task of physical educators, and studies in motor learning have always sought to discover better ways to optimize the skill acquisition process. Movement information is presented transparently through the performer’s demonstration, illustration, feedback, and verbal guidance in motor skills instructing. This study seeks to determine the type of learning, i.e., analogy learning or explicit learning, suitable for promoting the children’s acquisition of skills that are biomechanically and kinematically different from the same skill learned by explicit instructions, and to determine how the physical form of the skill evolves over practice. Material and Methods: Forty-five right-handed healthy beginner male students (mean age 9.93 ±0.55 years; height 1.39 ±4.16 m; body mass 31.65±3.23 kg; novice in basketball) participated in the study. Subjects were randomly allocated to an explicit learning condition (n = 15), an analogy learning condition (n = 15), or an uninstructed control condition (n = 15). Ten free throws (FT) in the standing position were performed with the right hand by each student using modified equipment i.e., a small ball, customized rim with 45-cm circumference and adapted net height of 2 m. Attempts were recorded from 3 m away in a biomechanical laboratory with two-dimensional (2D) video data collection (i.e., using 240 Hz camera resolution). Results: The independent ANOVA yielded a statistically significant effect across the three groups in post-tests: F (8,16) = 283.233, P = 0.001, η2 = 0.793. A statistically significant difference was observed across the three groups: F (8, 16) = 332.057, P = 0.001, η2 = 0.818. Discussion: The analogy group's performance was significantly better in the skill taught. The explicit learners achieved lower scores compared to the analogy learners. Conclusions: The analogy learning training method is recommended for children aged 10–12 willing to learn FT in basketball. The conclusions may be important for coaches concerning the use of different training methods in skill learning.
Assessment of postural stability of 14-year-old girls training volleyball
Authors: Walaszek Robert , Chwala Wieslaw , Burdacka Katarzyna , Burdacki Marcin , Kurowski Pawel
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Measurements of postural stability are carried out for the prevention of injuries and for rehabilitation of athletes who have sustained traumatic injuries. The aim of the study was to assess postural stability measured in static and dynamic conditions in 14-year-old girls, of whom some were training volleyball, and some were not. Materials and Methods: The study involved a group of 30 girls aged 14, attending volleyball classes. This group was compared with the control group (n = 30) of girls of the same age who regularly participated only in regular physical education (PE) classes. The tests were conducted twice. The first examination was conducted at the end of September 2021 and then repeated at the beginning of January 2022, at a primary school with an extended sport curriculum in Krakow. The Flamingo Balance Test was used to determine postural stability in static conditions, and the Y-Balance Test – to measure postural stability in dynamic conditions. Results: Statistically significant differences between the results obtained during the first and the second examination were found for four parameters: Y-ANT R (p = 0.025) and FBT L (p = 0.001) in the group of girls practicing volleyball and (FBT L (p = 0.002) and FBT R (p = 0.030) in the regular PE group. Conclusions: Neither examination showed any statistically significant differences in the intergroup YBT values. The largest difference of 4% was recorded for the Y-POST-MED R range in the second examination.
STIMULATING THE DEVELOPMENT OF RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT THROUGH MORTGAGE LENDING
Authors: Bochkarova Maryna
Published: July 2024

The article is devoted to stimulating the development of housing construction through mortgage lending. The purpose of the article is to determine the role of mortgage lending in the development of the housing sector, in particular through its impact on supply and demand in the real estate market and pricing in this sector. In the course of the research, data analysis, correlation analysis, and methods of forecasting economic trends were used. Graphical methods were also used to provide a clear understanding of how changes in the mortgage market affect the development of the real estate sector. The results of the study show that mortgage lending is a key element in stimulating the development of the housing sector, as it not only directly facilitates access to finance for potential property buyers, but also indirectly affects the pricing and investment attractiveness of the housing sector. The paper shows that fluctuations in mortgage rates have a significant impact on the dynamics of supply and demand in the residential real estate market, as well as on price trends. In particular, rising mortgage rates tend to reduce demand for housing, as households expect better investment opportunities. There is also a strong correlation between mortgage rate increases and slower price growth. The expansion of the mortgage lending market and, consequently, a reduction in mortgage rates boosts supply in the real estate market. Nevertheless, it is found that such changes can have complex and ambiguous consequences, including the risks of market overheating and the formation of price "bubbles" that threaten the stability of the sector in the long run. In addition, the study found that mortgage lending facilitates the implementation of new construction projects and the expansion of the housing stock, which is an important factor in stimulating economic growth. At the same time, the analysis showed that the impact of mortgage rates on the real estate market depends on a wide range of factors, including the economic situation, central bank policy, consumer confidence and other macroeconomic indicators. The practical significance of the publication is to provide recommendations for the development of a balanced policy in the field of mortgage lending aimed at supporting the stable development of the housing sector and preventing potential destabilising factors in the real estate market.
Microgrid protection using FACTS controller and machine learning
Authors: Sheila H  , Zuhaib Baig  , Shri Harsha J  , Spoorthi SN
Published: July 2024

This research presents a method of machine learning approach for microgrid protection using FACTS Controllers. A Microgrid connected to the Distributed Generators connected with different types of load is very prone to faults. This work uses wavelet transform to predict the failure signals, which is then fed into a machine learning model for real-time identification. These current signals from both ends of the transmission lines are analyzed using wavelet-based multi-resolution analysis, and then compare the results to preset thresholds to generate fault indices. This approach offers a power quality enhanced microgrid protection solution with lower losses and increased dependability.
Comprehensive analysis of human and AI task allocation in the education sector: Defining futuristic roles and responsibilities
Authors: Rashmi Mishra  , Deepika Varshney
Published: July 2024

This research explores the integration of AI chatbots in higher education, examining their impact on teaching practices, learning outcomes and student engagement. AI's ability to predict and adapt offers transformative potential for educational environments, shifting skill demands and enhancing accessibility. Using the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework, we assess the integration of AI tools by educators. At the same time, the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) gauges teacher’s perceptions and Constructivist Learning Theory (CLT) explores AI's support for interactive, student-centered learning. Our developed framework includes the roles and responsibilities of human educators and AI chatbots, strategies for maximizing educational benefits and addressing challenges and best practices for fostering human-AI partnerships and promoting inclusivity. The findings reveal that AI chatbots can significantly reduce administrative burdens on educators, offer personalized learning experiences, and enhance real-time feedback. This study underscores the importance of teacher training and ethical considerations in AI integration. Ultimately, we aim to contribute to the effective integration of AI in education, promoting a balanced synergy between human and technological efforts to enhance educational practices.
An interpretative phenomenological analysis of daily meditation and its impact on one’s sense of self
Authors: Oliver Edward Lawrence  , Kerem Kemal Soylemez  , Joanne Lusher  , Ana María Carretero-Resino
Published: July 2024

The present study investigated the impact of daily meditation on sense of self. There is extensive research regarding the physical and mental health benefits that meditation can bring about, yet literature is still limited on the influence this has on an individual’s sense of self. The aims of the current study were to contribute to the existing body of research on meditation and the self and to gain a better understanding of the link between meditation and the self. Furthermore, to look at the potential social health benefits that meditation induces. This was achieved using a qualitative methodological approach applying Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA), with an epistemological stance of interpretivism and an ontological position of social constructionism. Six semi-structured interviews were conducted in collecting qualitative data. Three super-ordinate themes emerged which were: 1. Inside Out Positivity, 2. “Quieting the Mind to Hear the Heart”, 3. The Holistic Experience, with eight corresponding sub-ordinate themes. The key findings were that meditation increased feelings of kindness and compassion and improved the quality of relationships for the participants. Participants felt more positive and calmer in their daily living and reported higher levels of awareness. Another key finding was that participants had a better perception of themselves and felt like meditation gave them more perspective of mind. Additionally, participants noted physical changes with greater bodily connection to breathing and had more mental clarity. Finally, participants reported enhanced feelings of spirituality and spoke of power and consciousness beyond themselves. The implications of these findings are that meditation can be a useful intervention for social health issues such as poor relationship quality or feelings of social exclusion by increasing compassion and awareness. Meditation is a useful tool for reducing stress and feeling present. Meditation would also be a beneficial method for positive self-perception and identity.
Prostate cancer: A review paper of the evidence in relation to prostate cancer screening in the Irish Defence Forces
Authors: Fiachra Lambe
Published: July 2024

The lack of national guidelines for prostate cancer (PCa) screening in Ireland has historically led to ad-hoc screening practices among healthcare providers. This review focuses on evidence for and against prostate cancer screening among military personnel in Ireland, set against the backdrop of evolving guidelines and practices both in Ireland and internationally. A review of published literature was conducted, incorporating data from various studies and guidelines relevant to prostate cancer screening. To assess the risk specific to the Defence Forces Ireland, both civilian and military sources were cited. This included national surveys, landmark trials, and guidelines from the Irish College of General Practitioners (ICGP), the National Cancer Control Programme (NCCP), and international bodies like the UK National Screening Committee (NSC) and the American Urological Association (AUA). Synthesising these numerous, high quality, resources, led to a conclusion that the evidence does not support prostate cancer screening in the Irish military as there is no reduction in overall mortality from this process.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kabupaten/Kota Se-Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Tahun 2020 dan 2021
Authors: Honggara Albert , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of regional financial performance on community welfare in districts/cities in Central Kalimantan Province. Regional financial performance is measured by the regional financial independence ratio and the effectiveness ratio of Regional Original Income, while community welfare is measured by the Human Development Index (HDI). This research was conducted in 14 districts/cities in Central Kalimantan Province. The research method used in this research is multiple linear regression. The analytical tool used is the Statistical Program for Social Science. The type of data used in this research is secondary data. The data used in this research is the realization of regional income and expenditure budgets from 2020-2021. Realization of regional income and expenditure budgets is obtained through the website of the Directorate General of Regional Financial Balance. HDI data is obtained through the Central Statistics Agency website. The results of this research show that the regional financial independence ratio has a partial effect on community welfare, while the regional original income effectiveness ratio has no partial effect on community welfare in all regencies/cities in Central Kalimantan Province.
Jejaling Tali Silaturahmi: Makna Hutang Pada Budaya Dan Tradisi Buwuhan Di Desa Slempit, Dusun Lingsir, Kecamatan Kedamean
Authors: Fadilah Annisaul , Tumirin Tumirin
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the meaning of debt in the buwuhan culture and traditions in the community of Slempit Village, Lingsir Hamlet, Kedamean District, Gresik Regency. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data source used in this research is primary data source. Primary data was obtained through interviews with informants who were involved in the cultural practices and traditions of buwuhan in Slempit Village, Lingsir Hamlet, Kedamean District, Gresik Regency. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews, observation and documentation. There were five informants chosen, namely cultural figures, elders, village heads, people from duwe gawe, people who recorded buwuhan practices. The results of the research that has been carried out show four meanings of debt in the buwuhan tradition in Slempit Village, Lingsir Hamlet, Kedamean District, namely, as ties of friendship, mutual cooperation, debts and receivables in the buwuhan tradition, building a foundation of goodness and togetherness in society. The meaning of debt in the buwuhan tradition reflects the ties of friendship.
Pengaruh Konservatisme Akuntansi, Tata Kelola Perusahaan Dan Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Efisiensi Investasi
Authors: Fitriyah Lailatul , Suwarno Suwarno
Published: July 2024

This research aims to examine the effect of accounting conservatism, corporate governance and ownership structure on investment efficiency in financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2017-2019. The sample of this study was selected by using purposive sampling and obtained as many as 114 data with 38 companies per year. The hypothesis testing in this study using multiple linear regression model. Partially, the results indicates that managerial ownership has an effect on investment efficiency. While the other four variables, namely accounting conservatism, independent commissioners, audit committees, and institutional ownership have no effect on investment efficiency.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Rachman Indriyanto Ridho Aulia , Syaiful Syaiful
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of company size, leverage and profitability on company value in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. This research uses quantitative methods and uses secondary data as the data source. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique by obtaining a sample of 19 companies. This test uses multiple linear regression. The regression results show that company size influences company value. Leverage has no effect on company value. Profitability has no effect on company value.