bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hypertension among auto-rickshaw drivers in Belagavi, South India: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Patil Amaresh P. , S Yogesh Kumar
Published: July 2023

Introduction:  Auto–rickshaws are still the most commonly used mode of transportation in Tier II & III cities where metros or application-based cab aggregators are non-existent / not available. Auto-Rickshaw Drivers (ARDs) are at a higher risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) because of their common lifestyle practices like irregular eating habits, sedentariness, addictions, and work-related stress. Studies have found that hypertension (HTN) is highly prevalent among ARDs in comparison to the general population. We studied the prevalence of HTN among ARDs of Belagavi.
Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted among 600 regular ARDs operating within Belagavi City between January to December 2016. The sample size was calculated to be 570 and rounded off to 600. Two ARDs who were last in the queue were selected from 300 major auto rickshaw stands. After getting informed consent, we collected the data through personal interviews and recorded the blood pressure of all the study participants. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. The Institutional Ethics Committee of J. N. Medical College approved the study.
Results: Among the 600 participants studied, 54 (09%) were previously known and 228 (38%) were newly diagnosed hypertensive. HTN was significantly associated with age, religion, educational status, length of working hours, years in present occupation, and body mass index.
Conclusion: The prevalence of HTN was high compared to the general adult population and increased with increasing age, length of working hours, years in present occupation, and body mass index.
Człowiek – muzyka – Śląsk. Esej o ranie
Authors: Kunce Aleksandra
Published: July 2023

Artykuł (esej badawczy) pozwala zobaczyć śląską odmianę rany. Rzecz o Jorgu zostaje zakorzeniona w idei śląskiego zadomowienia, lecz także w śląskich odmianach niepokoju, dążenia i wzniosłości spoglądającej w nieskończoność. Odsłonięty zostaje dom jako niebagatelna konstrukcja kulturowa i metafizyczna, w której poraniony człowiek ćwiczy sobą powrót do domu i przepracowuje upadek. Towarzysząca figura Ōmy kryje wiedzę o ciążeniu tego, co absolutne, co w oddali, co nie powinno zawłaszczać życia i władać człowiekiem. W losie Jorga jest coś przerażająco symbolicznego, gdy „traci się” wraz z muzyką, wraz ze Śląskiem i tym, co ludzkie. Rzucenie się w objęcia sztuki i świata, chęć objęcia „wszystkiego”, pójście za tym, co rani, prowadzi do trudności w uzgodnieniu pasji i szaleńczego talentu z powściągliwością i precyzją domu, ale też z utrzymaniem człowieka przy życiu. Rachunek zapłacony przez człowieka jest przygniatający.
Reclaiming Southern Pathology: James Agee and the Biological Thought of Georges Canguilhem
Authors: Kuhn Joseph
Published: July 2023

James Agee’s Let Us Now Praise Famous Men (1941), a documentary account of three cotton tenant families in Depression Alabama, centres on the image of the wound in its representations of tenant poverty. But Agee also transposes this image into more biological terms so that the tenants are seen as damaged cells or embryos. This transposition can be framed as a 1930s eugenic concern with pathological bodies. But this article argues, through a comparison to Georges Canguilhem's "The Normal and the Pathological" (1943), that Agee redefines pathology to mean the intrinsic tendency to error (or aleatory possibility) of the organism. This allows him to propose a leftist counter-discourse of resistance that is different from the finalistic Marxist or New Deal solutions to poverty in the 1930s.
Epidemia jako performans więcej-niż-ludzki
Authors: Chaberski Mateusz
Published: July 2023

Wychodząc od antropauzy (Rutz et al. 2020) towarzyszącej obecnej pandemii COVID-19, niniejszy artykuł proponuje nowe podejście do epidemii jako performansu więcej-niż-ludzkiego. Chodzi tu o działanie powstające w wyniku splątanych ze sobą sprawczości ludzi i nieludzi, które wywołuje konkretne efekty w danym kontekście społeczno-politycznym, ekonomicznym i kulturowym. Takie podejście stanowi alternatywę wobec dominujących narracji o epidemii, które wciąż traktują epidemię przede wszystkim jako zjawisko z zakresu ludzkiego zdrowia publicznego, lekceważąc sprawczość więcej-niż-ludzkich instancji sprawczych w jej powstawaniu i zapobieganiu jej. Analizując wybrane (re)prezentacje epidemii w kulturze popularnej, autor skupia uwagę na trzech aspektach epidemii jako performansu więcej-niż-ludzkiego. Zastanawia się nad wytwarzanym przez nią nowy model społeczeństwa, problematyzuje dotychczasowe sposoby myślenia o ludzkim i nieludzkim ciele oraz pokazuje więcej-niż-ludzkie sposoby radzenia sobie z epidemiami.
„Śmiechem poza siebie wybiegać”. O szczególnym artefakcie maladyczno-geloterapeutycznym
Authors: Samborska-Kukuć Dorota
Published: July 2023

In the 20th century, tuberculosis was already perceived as a democratic disease. An overview of tuberculosis became different and less serious. Seven-volumed press ephemerid from the interwar period, that is, Prątka Jednodniówka (Bystra Śląska) is one of the examples. This journal is gelotherapeutic. Introducing satirical, journalistic, literary and graphic genres, it used some sophisticated rhetorical and metaphorical devices to familiarize tuberculosis and made an attempt of a laughter therapy. A sense of community associated with the undertaking, placing the subject in the health resort reality and undertaking medical issues in a humorous manner: the aim of all these factors was to show the life in the sanatorium as well as tuberculosis itself in the crooked mirror of a satire.
Streszczenia w języku polskim/Summaries in Polish
Authors: Er(r)go Redakcja
Published: July 2023

Polskojęzyczne streszczenia artykułów badawczych i esejów zamieszczonych w niniejszym numerze.
Metryczka
Authors: Er(r)go Redakcja
Published: July 2023

Metryczka numeru 46 (1/2023) E(r)rgo. Teoria - Literatura - Kultura.
Study on the Implications of the Function and Role of Urban Areas on Population Projections in the Formulation of Detailed Spatial Planning (RDTR)
Authors: Nasution Anthony P , Karenina Anna , Lestari Forina
Published: July 2023

The initial and crucial stage in the spatial planning process involves identifying the function and role of a region or area. This step sets the course, establishes goals, and defines the parameters for the subsequent spatial arrangement planning. Currently, the expedited development of Detailed Spatial Planning in Indonesia is closely tied to the function and role of an area, which is influenced by numerous factors that require careful consideration. This study aims to compare population projections using conventional projection methods with projections that take into account the functions and roles of the region. This study uses population projection analysis, population development scenarios, and spatial availability analysis to assess the differences in spatial projections that can accommodate population growth. The calculations unveiled a significant disparity between population-based projections and projections that consider the functions and roles of a city/area. This input is crucial for assessing spatial needs and the necessary infrastructure and supporting facilities that will be incorporated in the formulation of the structure and spatial patterns of Detailed Spatial Planning. Hence, when estimating population projections, it is essential for planners to consider projections that incorporate the functions and roles carried out by the area.
Edible Oil sebagai Pelarut Ekstraksi Karotenoid dari Kulit Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata)
Authors: Perwitasari Perwitasari , Anggorowati Heni , Nugraheni Susanti Rina , Lestari Indriana
Published: July 2023

Carotenoids are pigments found in various types of fruits and vegetables that provide yellow, orange, and red colors. This study aimed to extract yellow pumpkin skin using edible oil solvents. The extraction process was carried out using ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) method with virgin coconut oil (VCO) and palm kernel oil (PKO). Yellow pumpkin peel powder with sizes of 40 mesh and 100 mesh were extracted with variations in extraction time (30 minutes, 60 minutes, and 90 minutes) and variations in solid-to-solvent ratio (1:10, 1:20, 1:30, 1:40, and 1:50). UV-Vis spectrophotometer analysis was used to determine the concentration of the extraction results. According to the research results, the best carotenoid concentration of 2513.44 ppm was obtained using PKO solvent with a powder size of 100 mesh, extraction time of 30 minutes, and powder-to-solvent ratio of 1:10.
Pengaruh Suhu dan Waktu Pengeringan Pada Bioplastik dari Pati Jagung Terhadap Waktu Biodegradasi
Authors: Syamsyyah Mirra Amanda , Sari Myra Wardati , Cengristitama Cengristitama , Nurdini Lulu
Published: July 2023

The disposal plastic waste into the environtment is an important issue due to the natureof the origin of plastics that are difficult to decomposes naturally. Therefore, efforts are made to accelerate the degradation time by using natural polymers. Corn is one of the easily found sources of starch. Starch is one of the natural polymres that can be used for the manufacture of biodegradable plastics (bioplastics) because it is easily degradable, readily available and affordable but has shortcomings in mechanical properties and water absorption ability.The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of temperature variations 60; 70; 80 and 90°C with a drying time of 1; 2; 3 and 4 hours of biodegradation time. From this study, the best results were found at a temperature of 60°C with a drying time of 1 hour which obtained a degradation time of 5 days; average thickness 0.12 mm – 0.30 mm; the overall average water absorption is 4.04% and the average water resistance is 95.99%; tensile strength of 5.69 MPa and 5.54 MPa; elongation at break of 4% and 1.6%.
A Systematic Literature Review: Virtual Reality Untuk Mengatasi Public Speaking Anxiety pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Elin Maulida Rahmawati  , Rina Nurhudi Ramdhani  , Agus Taufiq  , S. A. Lily Nurillah
Published: July 2023

Public Speaking Anxiety merupakan situasi yang dialami oleh individu ketika dihadapkan dengan tekanan dan perasaan tidak nyaman sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Terdapat teknologi inovatif yang terbukti mampu mengurangi kecemasan berbicara di depan umum yang bernama Virtual Reality. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan virtual reality untuk mereduksi individu yang mengalami Public Speaking Anxiety. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review berdasarkan pedoman PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Anaysis). Penelitian ini menghasilkan: 1) Kecemasan berbicara di depan umum dapat dilawan dan diatasi menggunakan teknologi virtual reality karena mampu memfasilitasi kepercayaan diri, 2) Virtual reality memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan dengan layanan dan meningkatkan efek pengobatan sebelum, selama dan setelah perawatan, 3) Pelatihan virtual reality lebih efektif diterapkan untuk wanita daripada laki-laki. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknologi virtual reality terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi kecemasan umum pada mahasiswa.
Kata kunci: kecemasan berbicara di depan umum, virtual realtiy, systematic literature review
Indeks Kepuasan Peserta BPJS Kesehatan Terhadap Pelayanan Fasilitas Kesehatan Di Desa Tanjung Rejo
Authors: M. Dwi Setiawan  , Dewi Agustina
Published: July 2023

Kepercayaan masyarakat dalam menggunakan pelayanan kesehatan dipengaruhi oleh kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang merupakan penentu utama kepuasan masyarakat. Melalui penggunaan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat sebagai alat untuk mengukur persepsi masyarakat terhadap kualitas pelayanan publik. Penelitihan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Indeks Kepuasan Peserta BPJS Kesehatan Terhadap Pelayanan Fasilitas Kesehatan di Desa Tanjung Rejo dengan mengacu pada Kepmenpan No.14/KEP/M.PAN RB/2017 tentang pedoman survei kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan publik. Penelitihan ini memakai metode Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan desain penelitihan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Peserta BPJS Kesehatan di Desa Tanjung Rejo, dengan sampel accidental sampling sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil Pengukuran IKM menunjukkan bahwa peserta BPJS Kesehatan puas dengan fasilitas kesehatan Desa Tanjung Rejo dalam kategori “Baik” dengan total nilai sebesar 77,89. Unsur Biaya sebesar 87,75 merupakan unsur yang tertinggi, sedangkan Unsur Penanganan dan saran sebesar 61,25 merupakan unsur yang terendah. Kesimpulan indeks kepuasan masyarakat terhadap fasilitas kesehatan di desa tanjung rejo adalah katagori “Baik”.
Kata kunci: IKM, BPJS kesehatan, kualitas pelayanan
Model Layanan Konseling Kelompok Islami dengan Teknik Modeling untuk Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Emosi Siswa
Authors: Ana Dhiqfaini Sultan  , Ana Fitriani  , Ratna Wulandari
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan produk berupa model layanan konseling kelompok islami dengan teknik modeling yang dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional pada siswa. Pengembangan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan bantuan yang dilakukan oleh tenaga konselor kepada peserta didik melalui situasi kelompok yang pada pelaksanaannya diberikan pemahaman mengenai nilai-nilai Islam dalam Al-Qur’an dan hadist. Desain penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experimental Design, serta menggunakan model Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Pada pelaksanaannya, digunakan 2 kelompok, yakni kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Hasli penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan Konseling Kelompok Islami dengan menggunakan Teknik Modeling secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosi siswa. Pada kelompok kontrol, diperoleh peningkatan kecerdasan emosional dari siswa yang diberikan perlakuan sebesar 67,5%. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kecerdasan emosional pada siswa setelah mendapatkan Layanan Konseling Kelompok Islami dengan menggunakan Teknik Modeling, sehingga teknik modelling dirasa efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman terkait kecerdasan emosi siswa menjadi lebih optimal.
Kata kunci: konseling kelompok islami, teknik modeling, kecerdasan emosi
Pengembangan Instrumen Evaluasi Perilaku Prososial Siswa di Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Authors: Esti Setiawati  , Ika Ernawati
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan instrumen evaluasi perilaku prososial siswa SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan model R&D Borg&Gall yaitu pengumpulan informasi, uji coba pertama, uji coba kedua, uji coba ketiga, dan diseminasi. Subjek penelitian, siswa SMP Negeri se-Kabupaten Bantul yang diambil secara purposive sejumlah 131 siswa. Pengumpulan data melalui metode angket, interviu, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian: 1) uji coba pertama nilai KMO-MSA 1 = 0,727, 2 = 0,666,  koefisien 1 dan 2 ≥0,3, dan koefisien reliabilitas 1 = 0,867, 2 = 0,774; 2) uji coba kedua, nilai KMO-MSA 1= 0,819, 2 = 0,700,  koefisien 1 dan 2 ≥0,3, dan koefisien reliabilitas 1 =0,822, 2 = 0,793; dan 3) uji coba ketiga, nilai KMO-MSA 1 = 0,793, 2 = 0,722, koefisien 1 dan 2 ≥0,3, dan koefisien reliabilitas 1 = 0,826, 2 = 0,703. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa instrumen evaluasi perilaku prososial valid dan reliabel.
Kata kunci: pengembangan, instrumen, prososial
Manajemen Pembelajaran Untuk Menciptakan Suasana Belajar Menyenangkan Di Masa Global Dan Pandemi Covid 19 Pada Taman Kanak-Kanak
Authors: Wartomo
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan manajemen pembel-ajaran dalam menciptakan suasana belajar yang menyenangkan di Taman kanak-kanak di wilayah Kecamatan Gamping Kabupaten Sleman. Pembelajaran di masa global dan pendemi covid 19 telah menciptakan kultur belajar yang baru bagi anak usia dini. Oleh karena itu guru diharapkan lebih kreatif menyeleng-garakan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan.  Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan subyek penelitian 10 orang guru di Sekolah Taman kanak-kanak wilayah Kecamatan Gamping Kabupaten Sleman. Pelaksanaan penelitian dan pengumpulan data, dilakukan pada bulan April - Oktober 2022 dengan teknik wawancara, pengamatan, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa manajemen pembelajaran untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang menyenangkan dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan, yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Perencanaan meliputi: menyiap-kan skenario pembelajaran, media, dan alat evaluasi, pelaksanaan yaitu implementasi kegiatan yang disesuaikan dengan skenario pembelajaran yang telah dibuat ditahapan sebelumnya, dan evaluasi dilakukan guru secara aktivitas bergerak dan bermain online dan offline.
Kata kunci: manajemen pembelajaran, suasana belajar menyenangkan, TK usia dini
Efektivitas Layanan Informasi Dengan Media Audio Visual Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Integritas Akademik Siswa
Authors: Nurul Usna  , Alfin Siregar
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain Pre-Test Post-Test Control Grup untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas layanan informasi dengan media audio visual dalam meningkatkan pemahaman integritas akademik siswa. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X Al-Jam’iyatul Washilayah Tembung, dengan 28 siswa sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan 26 siswa sebagai kelompok kontrol, yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara kedua kelompok. Nilai t-hitung pada pair 1 adalah -7.531 dengan Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0.000 < 0.005, dan pada pair 2 adalah -3.281 dengan Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0.003 < 0.005. Seluruh aspek penelitian menunjukkan nilai signifikansi 0.00 < 0.05, sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulannya, layanan informasi dengan media audio visual efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman integritas akademik siswa kelas X Al-Jam’iyatul Washilayah Tembung.
Kata Kunci : layanan informasi,audio visual, integritas akademik
Upaya Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Tentang Bahaya Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Melalui Layanan Informasi
Authors: Khofifah Tanjung  , Nurussakinah Daulay
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan inisiatif yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa terhadap risiko yang terkait dengan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Metode yang digunakan dalam proses penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif. Tahap pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi. Studi yang dilakukan menjelaskan jika penggunaan dalam pelayanan informasi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa tentang risiko yang terkait dengan penyalahgunaan narkoba di SMP Negeri 1 Dolok Sigompulon. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan tiga langkah dalam menyajikan pelayanan informasi yang disalurkan dari guru bidang bimbingan dan konseling kepada siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Dolok Sigompulon guna memberikan peningkatan dan pemahaman kepada siswa mengenai bahaya penyalahgunaan narkoba. Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana di sekolah menjadi kendala bagi Guru Bimbingan dan Konselinguntuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang resiko penyalahgunaan narkoba di SMP Negeri 1 Dolok Sigompulon dalam menyampaikan layanan informasi. Rencana Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling adalah mengedukasi siswa tentang risiko penyalahgunaan narkoba dengan memberikan informasi yang akurat dan menarik
Kata kunci: pemahaman, siswa, layanan informasi
Penerapan Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok Untuk Membentuk Percaya Diri Tanpa Insecure Pada Siswa SMA
Authors: Fuji Ayda Lestari Saragih  , Purbatua Manurung
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan bimbingan kelompok untuk membentuk percaya diri tanpa insecure di kelas XI MAN 1. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Subyek dalam kajian ini adalah 8 siswa kelas XI MAN 1 Medan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, yaitu peneliti menentukan standar yang dapat dipilih responden sebagai tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti, ditemukan bahwa penerapan layanan bimbingan kelompok untuk membentuk percaya diri pada siswa kelas XI MAN 1 Medan yang dilakukan sebanyak 8 orang sangat efektif dilakukan untuk membentuk percaya diri siswa. Dan pemberian layanan bimbingan kelompok ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perubahan dalam diri siswa. Jadi kepercayaan diri adalah kualitas pribadi yang harus dimiliki siswa. Namun, ketika siswa memiliki harga diri yang rendah, siswa menarik diri dan lebih cenderung mengasingkan diri.
Kata kunci: bimbingan kelompok, percaya diri, siswa SMA
Efektivitas Layanan Bimbingan Klasikal Teknik Small Group Discussion (SGD) Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Dalam Pemilihan Karir Pada Siswa SMA
Authors: Yumna Khairiyah Pane  , Alfin Siregar
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan layanan bimbingan klasikal teknik SGD untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa dalam pemilihan karir. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kelas XI IPA di MAN 1 Medan total 400 orang siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling, dimana terbagi menjadi dua kelompok sampel, yaitu kelompok eksperimen dengan jumlah siswa 30 orang dan kelompok kontrol dengan jumlah siswa 36 orang, jadi total sampel berjumlah 66 orang siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, yaitu angket pretest dan postest. Teknik analisis data menggunakan independent sampel T-test dengan SPSS versi 26. Hasil analisis data menunjukka bahwa nilai Sig. sebesar 0.030 < 0.05, maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima dengan demikian dapat diputuskan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yang cukup signifikan yaitu 11.567. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa dengan menggunakan layanan bimbingan klasikal teknik Small Groiup Discussioin (SGD) ini, dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa dalam memilih karirnya
Kata kunci: bimbingan klasikal, small group discussion, pemilihan karir
The Impact of Digital Promotion, Product Quality, Product Price, and Business Location on Purchase in MSMEs in The Coastal Region
Authors: Yulistiawan Bambang Saras , Wirawan Rio , Puspita Dewi Catur Nugrahaeni , Hananto Bayu
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the influence of digital promotion, product quality, product prices, and business location on purchasing decisions for products produced by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Pabean Udik village, Indramayu district. Pabean Udik village is located in a coastal area with relatively low levels of education and technological literacy. The study population includes MSME actors, community members, and stakeholders in the village. The measurement scale used is a Likert scale. If the model includes intervening or moderating variables, it can be analyzed using path analysis. Path analysis allows for the examination of direct and indirect relationships between variables. The analysis will help in making decisions based on hypothesis testing. The findings show that product quality has a positive effect on purchase decisions, product price does not significantly influence purchase decisions, digital promotion has a positive effect on purchase decisions, and business location does not significantly influence purchase decisions. Additionally, product quality, through business location, has a positive effect on purchase decisions, and product price, through digital promotion, also has a positive effect on purchase decisions. Digital promotion has the strongest influence on customers' purchasing decisions. To enhance the competitiveness of MSMEs in coastal areas, it is recommended to utilize digital promotions through platforms such as WhatsApp and Facebook. Additionally, programs for improving the digital literacy and skills of MSMEs' human resources are recommended to better adapt to social media and digital platforms. The aim is to increase their positive competitiveness in the market.
Business Intelligence Using N-Beats And Rnn Methods End Influence On Decision Making In The Flexible Packaging Manufacturing
Authors: Wahyudi Eko , Sen Tjong Wan
Published: July 2023

Today's complex decision-making solutions for intelligent manufacturing depend on the ability to be able to model a manufacturing system realistically, valid and consistent data integrated easily and in a timely manner, able to solve problems efficiently with computational effort to obtain optimal production and product quality optimizations continuously. When an organization uses a data-driven approach, it means that it makes strategic decisions based on data collection, analysis, and interpretations or insights. The purpose of this research is to analyze the business intelligence approach in optimizing print machines by speed, material and time. in this research, using the N-Beats is a deep neural architecture based on backward and forward residual links and a very deep stack of fully-connected layers and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN). The novelty of this research is increasing machine speed using new insights by combining two deep learning methods. Observing and retrieving raw data from the printing machine process with sensors data for use and ensuring the justification of the addition of new methods. The result is expected to be able to provide new insights that can increase engine speed, the data based decision making provides businesses with the capabilities to generate real time insights and predictions to optimize their performance and provide confidence in decision making that are fast, precise and better.
Customer Experience Analysis Skincare Products Through Social Media Data Using Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Habibi Muhammad , Kusumaningtyas Kartikadyota
Published: July 2023

Currently, skin care products (skincare) are popular among the public. Both men and women are interested in buying skin care products. Moreover, there are many brands of skin care products that are divided into several types of facial and body care, such as moisturizers, toners, cleansers, and masks. Therefore, many consumers take the time to find information, for example, in terms of price, quality, and brand for decision-making. A lot of useful information is in the form of Twitter messages known as tweets which are sent from people who use skin care products because Twitter is one of the online social media where users can share their opinions and experiences. However, consumers still have to spend a lot of time searching, reading, and understanding the comprehensive collection of tweets before buying skin care products.The purpose of this study is to analyze customer experience, analyzing automated tweets about skin care products. Tweets about skin care products will be subjected to a topic modeling process to find out what topics are being discussed. In addition, the topics that have been obtained will be subject to sentiment analysis in the form of positive and negative messages for skin care products. Consumers who are app users don’t waste time reading and analyzing large amounts of data manually and they can decide to buy skin care products more easily.The results of this study obtained 14 topics of discussion related to skincare. Meanwhile, the sentiment analysis results of 14 topics resulted in more positive sentiment class tweets overall. It related the category topic that has the number of tweets to the importance of skincare. In addition, categories related to ingredients for skincare products from nature, namely fruits and spices, are the topics that have the second highest number of tweets. The results of the analysis of tweets related to user experience on Twitter, it was found that users prefer skincare products that use ingredients from nature.
SKUTECZNOŚĆ NADZORU NAD WYKORZYSTANIEM MAJĄTKU SPÓŁEK KOMUNALNYCH W POLSCE
Authors: Malarewicz-Jakubów Agnieszka , Brzozowski Przemysław
Published: July 2023

The article focuses on the issues of supervision over the disbursement of assets of municipal companies under Polish law. The authors discussed basic issues related to the system of municipal companies and presented the results of the research consisting in collecting and analyzing the reports of the Supreme Audit Office on the functioning of Polish municipal companies. Three categories of irregularities related to the supervision of the use of the property of municipal companies were distinguished: in the field of providing financial support to municipal companies, in the field of compliance with statutory restrictions on conducting business activity by municipal companies, and in the field of exercising ownership supervision over these companies. De lege ferenda conclusions were also offered in the scope of legal provisions requiring amendment due to too much freedom of interpretation.
MORE BREAKING NEWS FROM NAZI TIMES: IS THE EUROPEAN LEGAL TRADITION SPURIOUS?
Authors: Giaro Tomasz
Published: July 2023

Is it plausible to treat the Nazi legal historians as progenitors of current European legal history? Is it in particular tenable to consider Franz Wieacker (1908–1994), one of the leading Nazi jurists, as the top founding father of this discipline? Is the European legal tradition spurious? We are able to pose these questions, but not to answer them unambiguously.
The Inception of the Film Adaptations Based on the Novels, in the Sri Lankan Cinema
Authors: S. D. Bandara
Published: July 2023

Filmmakers often pursue other source materials to discover inspiration for their narratives and create feature filmmaking in an important way on true events and fictional stories. A film adaptation is a cinematic work, adapted from a work of fiction or nonfiction. Common fiction source materials include novels, short stories, stage plays, radio plays, television series, comics, or video games, while nonfiction sources are memoirs, biographies, or works of journalism. International filmmaking regularly uses an existing work of art as inspiration for their art, and the Film Awards even have an entire screenwriting category devoted to film adaptations such as Best Adapted Screenplay Award. In Sri Lanka, the film adaptation has been practiced for seven decades to date, and its inception is marked in 1953 with the film ‘Kela Handa’ alias "The Wild Moon" based on the novel of the same name first published in 1933. There are 10 film adaptations from 1953 to 1959 and seems ‘Kela Handa’ has created a trend-setting introduction. Where Sri Lankan Cinema has a span of 1350 locally produced films released since 1947 to date, the film adaptations are over 100 in the list. ‘Kela Handa’ adapts the best-selling novel of the same name and reflects the interplay between the two mediums, without compromising the prominent egos of the Sri Lankan first filmmaker and the Sri Lankan best-selling novelist.
Why Do Students Opt for English Medium Instruction in Humanities and Social Sciences in Sri Lanka?
Authors: P. B. S. L. Pushpakumara , M. P. Madhusanka , N. A. N. J. Maduwansha
Published: July 2023

English medium instruction (EMI) has become popular among students in humanities and social sciences around the world due to the perceived benefits of EMI. A similar tendency can be observed in Sri Lanka too. In particular, faculties of humanities and social sciences of Sri Lankan universities have also introduced their degree programmes in English. However, limited studies have been conducted to investigate the factors that influence students’ selection of EMI in these disciplines. Thus, employing non-probability sampling techniques the present study selected seventy-one (N-71) humanities and social sciences students from a state university in Sri Lanka. The data was collected through a Google form questionnaire to investigate the factors that influenced them to select EMI. Qualitative data obtained through the questionnaire were analyzed using directed content analysis approach. Employment prospects, developing English language skills, increased access to study materials, higher study prospects, upward social mobility and promotion of local culture were identified as the key determinants in selecting EMI among the participants. These findings are useful for various stakeholders including content teachers involved in EMI in universities, English language teaching staff, material designers and university administration to make appropriate decisions regarding English medium degree programmes and introduce appropriate English language programmes to enhance these students’ English language skills.
Eficiencia energética en el Instituto de Neoplásicas – Surquillo - Lima tras La pandemia del covid-19
Authors: Gálvez Ramírez Daniella Victoria , Huamán Valdez Juan L. , Salirrosas Del Águila Junior B. , Dávila Fernández Susana I.
Published: July 2023

El objetivo del estudio evaluó la demanda energética y el coste económico del Hospital de Neoplásicas COVID-19 en su intervención de control de infecciones: tratamiento, diagnóstico y control de la enfermedad del Coronavirus. Tras proyectar hospitalizaciones por COVID.19, un modelo Energético Hospitalario e Infección. A partir del modelo se cuantificó los aumentos en la demanda de energía y las reducciones en las infecciones. Como parte de la normativa para hacer frente a la pandemia, el INEN pasó de tener 8 camas UCI (diciembre 2019) [13] a 39 camas UCI (diciembre 2021), lo que resulta en mayores costos de energía y operación. Las intervenciones pueden resultar en ahorros de costos realizados a través de la reducción de infecciones, pero simbolizan un incremento de energía que podría ser mitigado bajo la propuesta integral de un sistema híbrido con paneles fotovoltaicos. Los resultados nos confirman que el consumo de energía es proporcional a las temporadas de infección alta de COVID 19, cuando no había implementación para contener el virus, hizo que los pacientes estuvieran más días, por tanto, más consumo de energía eléctrica, en el primer trimestre del 2020, hubo una duración de paciente promedio 354.7 días con un costo de S/. 1,343,150.30. El modelamiento del sistema de panel hibrido según las dimensiones de la azotea permite implementar 683 paneles alrededor del hospital para reducir 488507 KWattH , para la distribución de alumbrado seria 146552 del total 366366.14 KWattH, permite reducir un 21% de energía, con una reducción de carbono de 5753.6 toneladas de CO2.
Mensaje del Rector
Authors: Rodríguez Chávez Elio Iván
Published: July 2023

Me complace presentar un nuevo número de la revista Perfiles de Ingeniería, que evidencia la calidad de las publicaciones y del quehacer académico de la facultad. Nuestra universidad ha ido adquiriendo una identidad académica y tiene un sello característico.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTU MIND MAPPING PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 15 LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Madrani Cahya , Prananosa Ahmad Gawdy , Valen Andri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the completeness of student learning outcomes after the Application of the Mind Mapping Assisted Problem Based Learning Model in Social Studies Learning for Class V SD Negeri 15 Lubuklinggau Significant Complete.  This type of research is quantitative research and the research method used is quasi-experiment using pre-test and post-test research designs.  Using multiple choice questions of 16 questions.  The research sample was VB class consisting of 23 students and data analysis techniques with the following steps: Normality Test, T-Test.  Based on the results of the T-Test analysis, the value of tcount (1.75) and ttable (1.73) when compared means tcount > ttable, after applying Problem Based Learning Assisted Mind Mapping it is significantly complete with a significant level of 0.05 so it can be concluded that the results studying social studies for fifth grade students at SD Negeri 15 Lubuklinggau after applying the Mind Mapping Assisted Problem Based Learning Model significantly completed.

 Keywords: Application, Learning Outcomes, Problem Based Learning, Mind Mapping
PENGEMBANGAN ENSIKLOPEDIA TARI TRADISIONAL MATERI SENI BUDAYA DAN PRAKARYA (SBDP) PADA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Safitri Dwi Rizki , Ariani Tri , Yuneti Armi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to develop an Encyclopedia of Traditional Dance Materials for Cultural Arts and Crafts in grade V Elementary School according to the 2013 curriculum to produce valid, practical and effective media for use in learning. The research model used is research and development (RnD) with the four-D development model. The research sample consisted of 30 students and the instruments used were pretest and posttest. The techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and questionnaires. Based on the results of the assessment analysis by the three experts, namely: linguists 0.92, media experts 0.87 and material experts 0.87, it shows that the Encyclopedia of Traditional Dance for Cultural Arts Materials meets the very valid criteria. While the results of the research on teacher practicality sheets obtained an average of 87.5% and students consisting of 6 people obtained an average of 95% that the Traditional Dance Encyclopedia met the very practical criteria. And the results of the research on the effectiveness of class V students obtained N-gain (g) results of 0.85, the Encyclopedia of Traditional Dance meets the high classification, so it can be concluded that the Encyclopedia of Traditional Dance for Cultural Arts and Crafts Materials meets the valid, practical and effective criteria and can be used in learning.

 Keywords: Encyclopedia, SBdP, Elementary School
PENERAPAN MODEL TALKING STICK BERBANTUAN MEDIA RODA PUTAR PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 14 KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU
Authors: Sari Sindi Purnama , Mandasari Novianti , Lestari Fitria
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the completeness of student learning outcomes after applying the Talking Stick learning model assisted by the Spinning Wheel media in science learning for fifth grade students at SD Negeri 14 Lubuklinggau City. The research method used is quasi-experimental. Data collection techniques in this study using tests. The test is in the form of multiple choice of 17 questions. Data analysis technique with steps: average score and standard deviation, normality test and z-test. The average score of the Pre-Test was 43.52 and the average value of the Post-Test was 76.72 with the percentage of students who completed 84%. Based on the z-test analysis, Zcount (3.48) and Ztable (1.64) are obtained when compared, Zcount > Ztable. For the final test at a significant level of α = 0.05, it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 14 Lubuklinggau after the Talking Stick model with the aid of the Rotating Wheel media were significantly completed.

 Keywords: Encyclopedia, SBdP, Elementary School
Leituras e contraponto: literaturas em diálogo
Authors: Vieira Matheus Silva , Nunes Simone Lopes de Almeida , Ferrando Andrea
Published: July 2023

O livro nasceu de uma colaboração entre a Universidade Federal do Ceará, a Scuola Superiore Meridionale di Napoli e a Università degli Studi di Genova. É o resultado de uma conferência intitulada Letterature in contrappunto. Esperienze di critica letteraria tra Mediterraneo e Atlantico, que ocorreu no dia 8 de dezembro de 2020, na Universidade Federal do Ceará. O livro reverbera o tema que o intitula. Tenta colocar em diálogo pesquisas brasileiras e italianas que se contrastam, se entrelaçam ou simplesmente se complementam.
Grouping community reading interests using the k-means clustering method (case study: Magelang district library and archive service)
Authors: Mujafar Achmat , Hanafi Mukhtar , Maimunah Maimunah
Published: July 2023

So far, the problem of gathering information at the Library and Archives Office of Magelang Regency is relatively low. To increase reading interest, policies are needed to determine reading interest. So the data used is book transaction data. This study aimed to classify people's reading interests according to the number of borrowed books at the Magelang Regency Library and Archives Service using the K-Means Clustering method and to find out which book categories are most in demand by the public at the Magelang Regency Library and Archives Service. One way to manage this data is to use data mining using the K-Means method. The results of this study are low reading interest, evidenced by using 2 clusters and the category of books that are most in-demand Literature with a high cluster strength value, namely with a Silhouette Coefficient value of 0.7354.
Faktor-Faktor Penentu Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring selama Pandemi COVID-19: Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Rachmawati Titik , Husna Aftina Nurul , Qomariyah Laili
Published: July 2023

Efektivitas pembelajaran merupakan ukuran keberhasilan proses pembelajaran untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor penentu efektivitas pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 14 mahasiswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran daring secara penuh selama pandemi COVID-19. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) sebagai metode utama dan wawancara sebagai metode triangulasi dan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif yang terdiri atas empat tahap: open coding, clustered coding, axial coding, dan theoretical coding. Ditemukan terdapat lima faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas pembelajaran daring, yaitu: persepsi terhadap kuliah daring, emosi selama kuliah daring, cara mengajar dosen, inisiatif, serta level senioritas mahasiswa. Persepsi yang positif terhadap kuliah daring membuat mahasiswa lebih antusias dalam menjalani kuliah. Persepsi yang positif berkontribusi pada emosi yang lebih positif yang mana hal ini menjadikan mahasiswa lebih terbuka dalam menerima materi kuliah. Mahasiswa lebih mudah memahami materi ketika dosen tidak hanya mengajar secara virtual, tapi juga melengkapinya dengan interaksi lanjutan, contoh-contoh, penjelasan yang lebih sederhana. Mahasiswa dengan inisatif yang lebih tinggi cenderung lebih siap dalam kuliah secara daring dan bertanggung jawab untuk mencari materi yang belum dipahami melalui internet. Faktor perbedaan level senioritas memang tidak mempengaruhi efektivitas kuliah daring secara langsung, namun mahasiswa baru cenderung merasa kecewa dengan kuliah daring karena tidak berkesempatan bertemu teman-teman baru dan merasakan kuliah tatap muka sebelumnya. Adanya hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kuliah daring sehingga mampu menjadi dasar untuk memperbaiki pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring.
Perbedaan Prestasi Belajar Ditinjau dari Tipe Kepribadian Siswa Kelas IV SDN se-Kecamatan Kebumen
Authors: Kurnianingsih Hani Oktavia , Joharman Joharman , Suhartono Suhartono
Published: July 2023

One of the internal factors that influence students learning achievement is personality. This research aimed to find a personality type that gives a better influence on the learning achievement of the fourth grade students of elementary schools in Kebumen sub-district in Academic Year 2017/2018. This research is a quantitative research with comparative method. The selected samples were taken by cluster random sampling technique with the help application of SPSS version 21. The number of samples in this research was 320 students in eleven elementary schools in Kebumen sub-district. The method of data were collected by questionnaire technique and by using document. Data were analyzed by using independent sample t test with significance level of  0.05 (5 %). In testing of independent sample t test the value of Sig. was obtained 0.000 < α (0.05), the average learning achievements of introvert students was 81.60, and the average learning achievements of extrovert students was 80,08 which means that rejected H0. Based on the analysis and discussion of research results, it can be concluded that there were significant differences between the learning achievements of introvert students and the learning achievements of students who have extrovert personality and introvert personality types showed a better influence on the learning achievements of the fourth grade students of elementary schools in Kebumen sub-district in Academic Year 2017/2018 that evidenced by the average learning achievements of introvert students is higher than extrovert students.
Dampak Implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah pada Sikap Peserta Didik di SD N 1 Pandowan
Authors: Susianti Tri Saptuti , Salimi Moh , Arsy Rahma Auliya , Hidayah Ratna
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the impact of the school literacy movement on the attitudes of students in Public Elementary School 1 Pandowan. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this research. The research subjects were aimed at school principals, librarian, teachers and fourth grade students of Public Elementary School 1 Pandowan. The methods used for data collection were interviews, questionnaires, and documentation studies. The data analysis technique uses interactive analysis (data reduction, data presentation, and verification/conclusion). The results of the study prove that the impact of literacy activities on fourth grade students of Public Elementary School 1 Pandowan results in the formation of social, curious, communicative, and fond reading characters through literacy activities that are well established. The literacy program with a variety of activities is a means to shape the character of students so that these findings contribute to the process of directing, guiding, and mentoring students to carry out positive literacy activities and uphold useful values.
Implementasi Kurikulum Dalam Pembelajaran Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Basyiruddin Mirza , Rukayah Rukayah , Roemintoyo Roemintoyo
Published: July 2023

The implementation of the learning curriculum during the Covid-19 pandemic is a challenge in the world of education. This study aims to reveal the implementation of the actual curriculum in the form of a combination of the core curriculum and the hidden curriculum through the analysis of learning activities during the Covid-19 pandemic. The subjects of this study were students of grade 6 SD Negeri Kalimacan, Kalijambe District, Sragen Regency which took place in the 1st semester of the 2020-2021 academic year. This study uses a qualitative approach method that is suitable in describing the problems that occur in the field. This type of qualitative research is a case study. The case study was chosen because of its suitability with a special ongoing problem, namely the implementation of the curriculum during the Covid-19 pandemic. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, document analysis. The various data collected are then processed through the stages of data reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions. Data validity trials were carried out through source and technique triangulation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the curriculum during the Covid-19 pandemic was carried out by adjusting learning activities. The adjustment of these learning activities is by implementing the core curriculum and hidden curriculum through online and offline learning.