bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KOMPETENSI KOMUNIKASI TENAGA FREELANCE DALAM BISNIS WEDDING PLANNER DI BOGOR
Authors: Haristine Fhuji , Luthfie Muhammad , Kusumadinata Ali Alamsyah
Published: April 2019

Komunikasi merupakan aktivitas manusia yang sangat penting, dimana dengan komunikasi, dapat saling memahami dan mengerti satu sama lainnya. Kompetensi atau competency adalah kemampuan untuk melaksanakan pekerjaan yang didasarkan atas pengetahuan, keterampilan serta sikap sesuai dengan unjuk kerja yang di persyaratkan. Kompetensi komunikasi dalam sebuah organisasi sangat penting karena kompetensi menunjukkan suatu kerangka kerja pada suatu organisasi yang efektif dan efisien. Saat ini sudah banyak perusahaan yang menggunakan tenaga Freelance. Salah satu bisnis yang tengah berkembang di Indonesia adalah Event Organizer. Event Organizer juga makin banyak digandrungi oleh anak muda dan semakin banyak bentuk dan jenisnya. Salah satunya adalah Wedding Planner. Wedding Planner adalah jasa yang diberikan oleh Event Organizer untuk membantu klien merencanakan persiapan pernikahannya. Sekar99 Wedding Planner merupakan salah satu Wedding Planner yang ada di Kota Bogor yang berdiri sejak tahun 2013. Sekar99 Wedding Planner menggunakan tenaga kerja Freelance untuk melakukan proses pelaksaannya. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis  kompetensi komunikasi tenaga Freelance dalam bisnin Wedding Planner dengan fokus studi pada (1) mendeskripsikan peran tenaga Freelance  dalam Wedding Planner, (2) menganalisis kompetensi komunikasi yang mendukung kinerja tenaga Freelance dalam Wedding Planner.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif.  Adapun hasil penelitian adalah tenaga Freelance sebagai SDM pada bisnis Wedding Planner dipandang dari segi kinerja cukup membantu.  Sebagian besar tenaga kerja yang dibutuhkan memakai tenaga Freelance karena sebagai vendor Wedding Planner dari segi biaya dirasakan lebih efisien karena membebankan tanggungjawab pada jangka panjang.  Kompenen kompetensi komunikasi yang harus dimiliki oleh Freelance  dalam bisnis Wedding Planner adalah  pengetahuan, keterampilan, sikap dan motivasi.
Perbedaan Padat Tebar Ikan Nilem Pada Sistem Polikultur Udang Galah (Macrobranchium rosenbergii) dan Ikan Nilem (Osteochilus vittatus)
Authors: Setiadi Eri , Mumpuni Fia sri , Rosmawati Rosmawati , Maulana Muhammad Rizki
Published: April 2019

This research aims to determine the growth and survival rate of Giant Freshwater Prawns and Nilem fish are reared in polyculture system with different of stocking density of Nilem fish. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments and 3 replications were used in this experiment, the different stocking density of Nilem fish as a treatments were as followed: A) 25 fish / m2; B) 50 fish / m2; and C) 75fish / m2 while stocking density of Giant Freshwater Prawn was 20 prawn / m2 for all treatmets. Culture period was 3 months, the waste of fish was maintaned using media filter (physical and biological) in recirculation system. The parameters such as survival, growth, and water quality were observed. The results of this study were consisted of survival rate and growth. The survival rate  of Giant Freshwater Prawn the highest was 59,76% (A), and the lowest was 44,29% (C), while Nilem fish the highest was 65% (A), and the lowest was 43.56% (C). The results of fish growth consist of absolute length, absolute weight and SGR. Absolute length of Giant Freshwater Prawn the highest was 3.09 cm (A), and the lowest was 2.38 cm (C). Nilem fish the highest was 8.63 cm (A),  and the lowest was 6.28 cm (C). The absolute weight of  Giant Freshwater Prawn the highest was 8.83 g (A), and the lowest was 5.94 g (C). Nilem fish the ighest was 10.02 g (A), and the lowest was 4.49 g (C), SGR of Giant Freshwater Prawn the highest was 1.71% (A), and the lowest was 1.33% (C). Nilem fish the highest was 9.56% (A),and the lowest was 8.31% (C). Based on these data,  A treatment was the best where according to ANOVA and Tukey's test revealed that A treratment showed significantly different (P<0.05) from B and C treatments Key words: Nilem fish, stocking density, polyculture, Giant Freshwater Prawn
Analisis Ekonomi Kelembagaan Pengelolaan Kawasan Konservasi Perairan Teluk Depapre Di Kabupaten Jayapura
Authors: Wahyudin Yudi , Paulangan Yunus P , Al Amin M Arsyad , Kodiran Taryono , Mahipal Mahipal
Published: April 2019

The objective goal of this research is to measure the institutional economic value of marine protected area management of Depapre Bay in Jayapura Regency. This institutional economic value can be measured by transaction cost analysis and ecosystem services valuation within techniques of  project based cost approach (PBCA), benefit transfer (BTM) and basic payment ecosystem serives (BPES).  The result shows that the transaction cost of marine protected area management amounted IDR 6.04-12.07 billion per year, meanwhile the potential benefit of ecosystem services of marine protected area management of Depapre Bay amounted IDR 1.62 trillion per year and the basic payment ecosystem services as an entrance fee to the marine conservation area amounted IDR 51,587.52 per people per trip.  Key words: transaction cost, institutional economic, ecosystem services, entrance fee, PES
Karakteristik Hidrooseanografi di Perairan Pesisir Kabupaten agam
Authors: Muarif Muarif
Published: April 2019

The research objectives to explore the characteristic of hydrooceanography in coastal of Agam Regency. The observations parameters included physical aspecs such as bathymetric, tide, wave, water current, Transparancy, and temperature; and so chemical aspecs such as pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen, and COD. Hydrooseanographic characteristics on Agam Regency coastal described the bathymetry was shallow to deep , high wave, high tidal range, water currents dependent on season, and water quality were in good criteria to life support of aquatic biota. Key words: Hydrooceanography, wave, tidal, water quality
Influence Of Egg Shape And Egg Weight On Characteristic Of Quilted Egg (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica)
Authors: Rozi Ahmad Fahrul , Sudrajat Deden , Anggraeni Anggraeni
Published: April 2019

Research on Influence of Egg Shape and Egg Weight on Characteristic of  Quilted Egg (Coturnix coturnix japonica) has been done for one month, this research aim to know the influence of egg shape and egg weight to fertility, hatchability,  hatching weight, and sex in bird Quail and can select good egg weight to hatch. This study used quail eggs (Coturnix coturnix japonica), as many as 216 grains divided into two groups. Each is a group with an egg shape (pointed, semi-pointed, and round) and group with egg weight (mild, moderate, and severe). The hatching machine used is semi-automatic hatching machine, before the egg is inserted into the hatching machine is done selection that includes egg shape and egg weight, egg shape selection is done by measuring the width and length of eggs using sliding and egg weight is done by weighing the eggs with scales digital. The first factor is egg form with three levels, A1 (egg taper = 75 - 78,12%), A2 (semi-pointed egg = 79,59 - 82,11%), and A3 (round = 82,78 - 86,76 %). While the second factor is the egg weight of three levels namely B1 (light weight = 9 - 10 grams), B2 (Medium weight = 11-12 grams) and B3 (Weight = 13-14 grams). Of the 2 factors with three levels were obtained 9 treatment combinations of each treatment repeated 4 times, each repetition consisted of 6 grains. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) 3 x 3 factorial pattern for fertility variables, hatchability, hatching weight and percentage of male sex. The results showed that the eggs did not give a significant effect on fertility, hatchability, hatching and sex weights, whereas for egg weight only had a significant effect on hatch and percentage of male sex.
THE BLOOD PICTURE OF HARD-LIPPED BARB [Osteochilus hasselti CV] THAT INFECTED BY Aeromonas hydrophila BACTERIA
Authors: Mulyana Mulyana , Sukandar Anjas Friyana , Mampuni Fia Sri
Published: April 2019

The experimental research was carried out on March to August, 2018, at The Fisheries Laboratory, Djuanda University, Bogor. The research is aimed to know and analyze the blood picture of hard-lipped barb that infected by Aeromonas hydrophila.  The experimental research used complete randomized design with 7 treatments and each 2 replications. The treatments are Control (without A. hydrophila injection), A (with 104 cfu/mL injection), B (with 105 cfu/mL injection),  C (with 106 cfu/mL injection), D (with 107 cfu/mL injection), E (with 108 cfu/mL injection), and F (with 109 cfu/mL injection). The other than Control treatment, each fish in the experimental research was injected via intramuscular with a virulen strain Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria according to the dose of treatment as much as 0.1 mL. The results of research showed that total erythrocytes 1,01 x 106 sel/mm3-1,31 x 106 sel/mm3 and the hemoglobin 2,3 g%-5,2 g% levels have experienced decrease, while total leucocytes 4,32 x 104 sel/mm3-7,53 x 104 sel/mm3 have experienced increase and  hematocrite 19,2%-21,4% levels were stable.
INSPECTION AND DIVERSITY ON SIAM ORANGE PLANTS (Citrus nobilis l.)
Authors: Tustiyani Isna , Maesyaroh Siti Syarah , Dewi Tinah Kartika , Mutakin Jenal
Published: April 2019

The research was conducted to determine the diversity of species and the role of insects between pests and natural enemies insect in siamese orange (Citrus nobilis l.). Observation was done in Karangsari villege, Karangpawitan subdistrick, Garut districk from April to Jone 2018. The method used in qualitative method in five different land basedon the age of siamese orange plants (Citrus nobilis l.) where on the first and seccond field of the plant age 1,5 years, the third land the plant age of 2,5 years, the fourth land the age of the plant 4 years,  and on the fifth is the age of 8 months of plant life which concists of 2 observation, that is observation using yellow trap and visual observation at 5 sample points of siamese orange (Citrus nobilis l.). The results showed that the insects found in citrus (Citrus nobilis l.) plants consisted of 9 orders and conculated using the diversity index and dominance index. Insects found from five different fields, generally insect pests are the highest compared to natural enemies. The highest insects populations is on experiental land 5  with 8 moths of plant life and diversity index on five fields of siamese orange  (Citrus nobilis l.) planting has a moderate measure value and a low dominance index.
PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PADA MTS DAN SMK
Authors: Airahmawati Airahmawati , Sudarijati Sudarijati , Harini Sri
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bermaksud memverifikasi pengaruh faktor-faktor kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasi pada MTs dan SMK Terpadu YAPISA Megamendung Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini digolongkan pada penelitian yang bersifat verifikatif serta deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 47 guru pada MTs dan SMK Terpadu YAPISA Megamendung-Kabupaten Bogor. Data primer dan sekunder adalah data yang dipakai pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian faktor-faktor kepuasan kerja secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan serta positif terhadap komitmen organisasi pada MTs dan SMK Terpadu Yapisa Megamendung Kabupaten Bogor, secara parsial kepuasan pekerjaan, gaji, promosi, supervisi, rekan kerja serta kondisi kerja berpengaruh signifikan serta positif pada komitmen organisasi. Untuk penelitian berikutnya disarankan menganalisa berkaitan faktor-faktor yang akan menaikkan komitmen organisasi selain faktor-faktor kepuasan kerja yaitu pengalaman kerja, karakteristik pekerjaan, karakteristik struktur, interaksi tugas.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK WANITA TANI MELALUI PENINGKATAN KETRAMPILAN PETANI PETERNAK MELALUI PELATIHAN BUDIDAYA TERNAK KAMBING PERAH
Authors: Sudrajat Deden , Kardaya Dede , Dihansih Elis , Wahyuni Dewi
Published: April 2019

Rendahnya produktivitas kambing perah di peternakan rakyat disebabkan karena tata kelola peternakan yang masih minim,dan belum masuknya teknologi dalam manajemen seperti teknologi pakan, reproduksi, dan teknologi hasil ternak. Desa Sukamanah memiliki potensi untuk pengembangan kambing perah karena didukung oleh luas lahan dan cuaca yang cocok untuk budidaya ternak perah dan ketersediaan tenaga kerja. Namun peternak di desa ini masih belum memahami bagaimana manajemen yang baik. Pelatihan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan praktik langsung mengenai  manajemen budidaya kambing perah dan perbaikan kandang kambing perah telah dilakukan di desa Sukamanah.  Petani peternak antusias mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan. Materi penyuluhan sebagian besar dapat dipahami karena mereka sudah terbiasa memelihara kambing perah dan memiliki keinginan untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan ketrampilan.
PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA LOKAL
Authors: Paramita Metti , Muhlisin Sofian , Palawa Ikhsan
Published: April 2019

Peningkatan ekonomi merupakan suatu hal yang sepenuhnya harus dilakukan guna memberikan kesejahteraan pada masyarakat. Kecamatan Kabandungan yang hampir 50% daratannya digunakan untuk pertanian dan 52% penduduknya adalah petani, memiliki potensi yang cukup untuk mengeluarkan produk sumber daya dengan kearifan lokal yang bernilai ekonomis dan bernilai jual diantaranya singkong, pisang dan ubi jalar. Kegiatan ini dimaksudkan untuk memajukan ekonomi masyarakat dengan cara mendayagunakan sumber daya lokal yang ada di wilayah sekitar untuk diolah menjadi penganan yang bernilai jual tinggi dan menumbuhkan semangat berwirausaha kepada masyarakat pedesaan. Wirausaha dalam pengolahan  pisang, singkong dan ubi jalar menjadi berbagai macam penganan di Desa Kabandungan dan Desa Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Kabandungan Kabupaten Sukabumi adalah salah satu bentuk usaha dalam peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat melalui pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal. Metode yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan, pelatihan, pendampingan dan pengolahan singkong, pisang dan ubi jalar untuk dijadikan produk penganan. Materi yang disampaikan antara lain teknik pengolahan produk penganan dan pelatihan dasar kewirausahaan serta manajemen usaha secara sederhana. Hasil pelaksanaan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran peserta pelatihan untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya lokal dan berwirausaha serta manajemen usaha yang baik untuk meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat.  Hal ini terlihat dari antusias para peserta untuk mengaplikasikan hasil pelatihannya dan melanjutkan kegiatan tersebut setelah selesai program pengabdian ini.
IbM PEMASARAN PRODUK KERAJINAN HASIL DAUR ULANG SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Rusham Rusham , Pramono Joko
Published: April 2019

Program pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa pemanfaatan sampah rumah tangga menjadi industri kerajinan tangan yang kreatif semakin giat dikembangkan oleh berbagai daerah di Indonesia, program ini juga berkembangan di Kelurahan Bahagia Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi, di wilayah ini sendiri terdapat kelompok kecil (small group) yang bernama POSDAYA BAHAGIA dimana anggota dan pengurus POSDAYA tersebut adalah Ibu-ibu rumah tangga. POSDAYA yang dikelola oleh ibu-ibu rumah tangga tersebut mampu mendaur ulang sampah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk kompos dan kerajinan tangan berupa tas, dompet dan lain-lain. Persoalan utama yang dihadapi oleh kelompok ibu-ibu POSDAYA ini adalah pada pemasaran hasil produk, salah satu upaya yang ingin dikembangkan adalah memasarkan produk kerajinan ini melalui website sebagai upaya promosi, yang sementara ini promosi yang dilakukan masih menggunakan pola-pola tradisional. Tema IbM Pemasaran produk kerajinan tangan dari hasil daur ulang sampah rumah tangga berbasis web. Keputusan mengambil tema ini diawali dari hasil survey dan interaksi sosial dengan Pengurus POSDAYA maupun warga yang melakukan aktivitas membuat kerajinan tangan dari hasil daur ulang sampah yang berada di Kelurahan Bahagi.Pembuatan web dan Pelatihan pemasaran produk berbasis Web dilakukan dengan melatih kelompok POSDAYA yang akan mengelola dan memasarkan produk hasil daur ulang sampah tersebut melalui Website Pasar Bahagia Online dengan sistem layanan yang yang terintegrasi. Luaran yang dihasilkan oleh program IbM ini adalah keterampilan mitra untuk memproduksi produk kerjainan dari hasil daur ulang sampah rumah tangga dan sistem layanan pemasaran melalui Website Bahagia serta terbentuknya usaha ekonomi produktif yang dikelola secara bersama.
PENYULUHAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GRATIS DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI RW 009 KELURAHAN KALISARI, JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Pratiwi Rosa Dewi
Published: April 2019

ABSTRAKTujuan pelaksanaan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis yang dilakukan untuk masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu yang tergabung dalam PKK RW 009, Kelurahan Kalisari, Jakarta Timur adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat melalui pemeriksaan kesehatan berupa cek gula darah dan tekanan darah. 2) Memberikan  motivasi   kepada   masyarakat  khususnya   para   lansia   tentang pentingnya kesadaran untuk melakukan pemeriksaan secara rutin, dan 3) Meningkatkan wawasan masyarakat terutama di bidang kesehatan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini melibatkan 2 mitra (sasaran) masyarakat, yaitu PKK RT 02 dan PKK RW 009, Kalisari. Kegiatan ini berlangsung selama 4 jam untuk masing-masing mitra. Jumlah total peserta yang ikut adalah 52 orang. Hasil pemeriksaan tekanan darah, rerata tekanan darah dari peserta adalah normal, yaitu di angka 100/70 -140/100. Sedangkan rerata kadar gula darah sewaktu peserta juga normal yaitu < 180 mg/dL.
PKM KELOMPOK USAHA BRIKET MELALUI PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH BONGKOL JAGUNG
Authors: Sari Nursina , Maniza Lalu Hendra , Fujiaturrahman Sukron
Published: April 2019

Jagung merupakan salah satu komoditas tanaman pertanian dan memiliki arti ekonomis yang cukup potensial dalam menopang kehidupan bagi masyarakat Lombok Barat. Terlebih lagi Nusa Tenggara Barat adalah salah satu provinsi penghasil jagung terbesar di Indonesia. Produksi jagung yang dihasilkan oleh kelompok tani KARYA MAJU dan KARYA KARYA BAKTI di Desa Giri Tembesi selama ini hanya memanfaatkan bulir jagungnya menjadi pipilan kering saja sementara bongkol jagungnya tidak dimanfaatkan secara optimal, karena setelah panen selain dijual dengan harga rendah, dan sebagai pakan ternak, bahkan selebihnya terbuang percuma sebagai limbah. Hal ini dikarenakan oleh minimnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dimiliki masyarakat. Pengabdian yang dilakukan dengan membentuk kelompok usaha melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan (workshop) pembuatan briket ini bertujuan untuk 1) Memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan baru kepada kelompok tani dalam pembuatan bahan bakar alternative yaitu briket, 2) Memberikan solusi alternative pada kelompok tani untuk mengatasi permasalahan limgkungan melalui pengolahan limbah bongkol jagung menjadi produk briket, 3) Terbentuknya kelompok usaha briket, sehingga harapannya dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan perekonomian masyarakat setempat. Adapun metode pelaksanaan dari kegiatan program hibah pengabdian ini meliputi tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan yang meliputi kegiatan sosialisasi, dan pelatihan (workshop), serta tahap monitoring dan evaluasi. Adapun sasaran konsumen dari produk briket ini adalah masyarakat di Desa Giri Tembesi sendiri dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari sebagai pengganti bahan bakar fosil yang semakin mahal, serta masyarakat disekitarnya yang dapat distribusikan melalui warung rumahan, pasar tradisional maupun media social seperti WA ataupun FB.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEDERHANA PADA KELOMPOK USAHA TANI PEMBIBITAN TANAMAN BUAH
Authors: Kusuma Indra Cahya , Wuryanto Listio
Published: April 2019

Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE) engaged in agriculture, especially breeding / breeding of fruit trees in the City and District of Bogor, especially in the Nagrog Village, South Bogor District and Karacak Village, Leuwiliang District, are still relatively small. Breeding / nursery activities are generally carried out in groups and from generation to generation, with traditional management and simple seed breeding techniques. There are several obstacles faced by farmers, including; limited capital, lack of production facilities and infrastructure and not understanding Accounting, especially never registering and not knowing how to prepare financial statements. This activity aims to increase economic capacity through the preparation of simple financial reports for fruit nursery farmer groups. The method used is in the form of counseling, training, mentoring and strengthening with techniques for recording transactions into journals, calculating the cost of goods, income statement and statement of financial position / balance sheet. The results of the activity indicate a change in mindset and knowledge in accounting. The farmer group has been orderly recording and can calculate the profit or loss of fruit plant nursery business.
PRODUK INTELEKTUAL KAMPUS MENUJU SERTIFIKASI HALAL
Authors: Mardiah Mardiah , Fitrilia Tiana , Aryanti Dwi , Utami Nur' , Rahmawati Siti Irma
Published: April 2019

Produk intelektual kampus merupakan produk hasil penelitian yang dikaji dan dianalisis secara ilmiah untuk mendapatkan produk yang berkualitas. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah menghasilkan produk-produk makanan dan minuman yang halal dan thayyib sehingga dapat memberikan ketentraman bagi konsumen. Beberapa produk dari Kreasi Matepa disiapkan untuk mendapatkan sertifikat halal MUI, yaitu produk roti, kuesus, kue kering, aneka minuman rosella dan coklat. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini berupa pelatihan dan penerapan system jaminan halal. Salah satu dari tim Kreasi Matepa mengikuti pelatihan eksternal, selanjutnya hasil pelatihan diimplementasikan pada kegiatan operasional café sesuai dengan persyaratan yang berlaku. Produk yang akan disertifikasi halal telah dikondisikan sesuai prosedur seperti pemilihan bahan baku dan cara produksi serta penerapan system mutu jaminan halal. Berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan ini, prosessertifikasi produk intelektual kampus telah didaftaran secara online melalui aplikasi CEROL-SS23000.
MCF7 meme kanseri hücreleri üzerine Verbascum inulifolium’un antiproliferatif ve apoptoz indükleme aktivitelerinin değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ÖZAY Yusuf , YILDIZ Atila , GÜVEN Celal , ALBENİZ İşıl , TÜRKER ŞENER Leyla , AYDOĞAN AHBAB Mufide , BOZGEYİK İbrahim , GÜZEL Sevda , BAĞIŞ Haydar , YUMRUTAŞ Önder
Published: April 2019

Verbascum cinsi halk tıbbında geleneksel olarak kullanılan
ve anti-enflamatuvar, antioksidan ve antibakteriyal aktiviteleri bilinen bir
cinstir. Verbascum inulifolium türü
Türkiye’de yetişen endemik bir türdür. Bu çalışmanın amacı V. inulifolium türünün toprak üstü kısımlarından elde edilen
metanol ekstresinin insan meme kanseri hücre hattı (MCF7) üzerine
antiproliferatif ve apoptotik etkilerinin değerlendirilmesidir. Ekstrenin
farklı konsantrasyonlarının (1, 5, 25 ve 125µg/ml) hücre canlılığı ve
proliferasyonu üzerine etkisi MTT ve Xcellange yöntemi ile test edilmiştir.
Daha sonra hücreler Annexine V/propodium iodür (PI) ile boyanmış ve apoptozun
safhaları FACS cell counter metodu ile belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca apoptotik ve
anti-apoptotik protein ekspresyon düzeyleri western blot metodu ile
belirlenmiştir. Son olarak phallodine boyama metodu ile hücrelerde aktin
flamentleri boyanmış ve floresan mikroskobunda incelenmiştir. MCF-7 hücre
canlılığı ve proliferasyonun doz artışına bağlı olarak azaldığı belirlenmiştir.
Ancak apoptozun erken veya geç dönemlerinde MCF-7 hücre sayılarında bir değişim
gözlenmemiştir. P53, Bcl-2 ve kaspaz-3 protein ekspresyon düzeylerinde anlamlı
bir değişim gözlenmemiştir. Ayrıca aktin flamentlerinin yoğunluğu sadece 125
mg/ml dozda hafif azalmıştır. Sonuç olarak V.
inulifolium türünün methanol ekstresi MCF-7 hücreleri üzerine
anti-proliferatif etki göstermiştir, fakat sonuçlar bu etkinin apoptotik
yolakla ilişkili olmadığı göstermiştir.
Pengenalan Managemen Sains
Authors: wijaya donny syifa
Published: April 2019

Adalah suatu ilmu yang menggunakan aplikasi matematika dalam penyelesain masalah yang dihadapi seorang manager yang dijelaskan sebagai filosofi dan logika untuk melakukan pemecahan masalah tersebut. Manajemen sains dapat dipergunakan pada berbagai organisasi untuk memecahkan berbagai macam masalah yang meliputi logika dalam pemecahan masalah. Pendekatan secara logis, konsisten, dan sistematis terhadap pemecahan masalah sangat berguna dan berharga sama dengan pengetahuan tentang teknik matematika itu sendiri. Akan tetapi manajemen sains dalam perkuliahan saat ini menggunakan perangkat lunak seperti microsoft excel, sehingga tidak terlalu rumit untuk menyelesaikannya dengan menggunakan metode matematika biasa. Sebagian orang juga merasa kalau matematika itu menakutkan, namun matematika dalam manajemen sains tidaklah seperti matematika pada umumnya karena pendekatannya menggunakan perangkat lunak.
Tahapan Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: wijaya donny syifa
Published: April 2019

Pengambilan keputusan adalah bagian kunci kegiatan manajer. Pembuatan keputusan menggambarkan proses bagaimana serangkaian kegiatan dipilih sebagai penyelesaian suatu masalah tertentu. Benar kata orang bijak “Jika cara anda tepat dalam membuat keputusan, maka anda akan terbebas dari berbagai persoalan dalam hidup”. Kualitas keputusan-keputusan manajer akan menentukan efektifitas rencana yang disusun. Pengambilan keputusan yang baik merupakan bagian vital dari manajemen yang baik karena setiap keputusan yang diambil akan menentukan bagaimana sebuah organisasi dapat mencapai tujuan-tujuannya. seorang manajer harus dapat menetapkan dan memutuskan keputusan yang harus diambil yaitu keputusan terbaik dengan mempertimbangkan hal-hal yang menyangkut perusahaan secara menyeluruh.
MODEL KOMUNIKASI
Authors: Winariyani
Published: April 2019

Corporatesocialresponsibilityadalahsuatubentukbantuanyangdiberikanolehsuatu perusahaan.Bentuk bantuan tersebutsepertimemberikan bantuan dana,memperbaikisaranadanprasarana,membantudalam bentukmodalyangdimanabisadigunakanolehmasyarakatitusendiri.Salahsatunyabantuandariperusahaankepadamasyarakatbisajugadalam corporatesocialresponsibilitydalam program communitydevelopmentyang dimana bantuan inidiberikan oleh perusahaan dalam bentukbantuanmodalusaha
PKM Peningkatan Minat Belajar Bahasa Inggris Siswa TK-IT Fajar Mannuruki Berbasis Buku Bergambar Serta Peningkatan Softskill Remaja Mesjid Nurul Ilham Kabupaten Maros
Authors: Tamrin Andi Febriana
Published: April 2019

In this community service with the title "PKM Increased interest in learning English based on picture books as well as increasing the softskill of adolescent around Mosque of Nurul Ilham in the teaching and learning process in partners (TK), Fajar TK-IT manuruki, Simbang district, of Maros and English language training and welding training for increasing teenage softskill in Nurul Ilham Mosque in Simbang sub-district, Maros. The specific purpose of this service is to develop, increase interest in learning and improve the quality of English and welding (soft skills). Some of the methods used in community service (PPM) are the question and answer method and discussion to find out the general knowledge of students on picture books and supporting technology, the lecture method is used when presenting materials in the form of theoretical knowledge and understanding of the device software and hardware that are used along with maintenance that can be done. The demonstration method is used to provide and demonstrate the steps in making a game application. This method of simulation method is used to show the results of a game application and the success of the functions or features of the application that have been implemented. The first target to be achieved in community service (PPM) is 18 kindergarten students, educators are able to create fun and interesting teaching and learning activities based on the ability to organize the concept of stories (stories, stories and material) and methods into game forms. which is gradual or not by manipulating the sounds, images, object colors and text that exist in the autoplay application with considerations that are in accordance with the growth and physical development of early childhood. 18 educators are able to apply the method of playing and learning, the wajud is to create applications and implement games based on technology specifications and operating system frameworks. Game has object images, sound objects, labels and objects, can be moved and have stages or endings. The design of the game from the writing color, the color image of the object, background, sound or animation was designed. The second target was 26 members of the adolescent mosque nurul ilham with English softskill training and welding training that were expected to improve language skills and weld skills so they could be independent by opening bengkellas business. or working in a welding workshop and being able to compete in the era of the global market with the ability that English has.Keywords: Interest in Learning, Picture Books and Soft Skill
The Intuitive Cooperation Hypothesis Revisited: A Meta-analytic Examination of Effect-size and Between-study Heterogeneity
Authors: Kvarven Amanda , Strømland Eirik , Wollbrant Conny Ernst-Peter , Andersson David , Johannesson Magnus , Tinghög Gustav , Västfjäll Daniel , Myrseth Kristian Ove R.
Published: April 2019

The hypothesis that intuition promotes cooperation has attracted considerable attention. We address the question with a meta-analysis of 82 cooperation experiments, spanning four different types of intuition manipulations—time pressure, cognitive load, depletion, and induction—including 29,087 participants in total. To our knowledge, this is the largest and most comprehensive data set to date. We obtain a positive overall effect of intuition on cooperation, though substantially weaker than that reported in prior meta-analyses, and between studies the effect exhibits a substantial degree of systematic variation. We find that this overall effect depends exclusively on the inclusion of six experiments featuring emotion-induction manipulations, which prompt participants to rely on emotion over reason when making allocation decisions. Upon excluding from the total data set experiments featuring this class of manipulations, between-study variation in the meta-analysis is reduced substantially—and we observed no statistically discernable effect of intuition on cooperation.
Undangan Menulis Dinamika Sosial Keagamaan Tanah Papua
Authors: Wekke Ismail Suardi
Published: April 2019

Tanah Papua menjadi rumah bagi perjumpaan etnis dan juga keyakinan. Termasuk pula mulai terdapat kehadiran teknologi dan komunikasi dengan pelbagai bangsa. Kondisi ini sekaligus memacu dan juga memicu wujudnya fenomena yang bisa jadi merupakan kelanjutan tradisi yang sudah ada. Atau bahkan justru memunculkan tradisi baru yang sama sekali bukan kelanjutan apa yang ada sebelumnya.
RPP PPKn MI
Authors: Matondang Rahma Wati
Published: April 2019

Makalah RPP PPKn kelas rendah Mi
Low cost NodeMcu based development water rocket measurement system applied to STEM education
Authors: Susilo Andi , Yasmiati  , Apandi Ahmad
Published: April 2019

Water rockets have become one of learning tools for STEM Education in schools. Generally water rockets make in school activity have no parachute load, altitude, and velocity measurement. Rocket can go any direction and also will cause hard collision to the ground that break the high speed rocket. It will take time and need more cost to make a new one for students. This study propose the low cost NodeMcu based water rocket measurement system to solve the problem. Altitude and velocity measurement are added and deployment system to release the parachute to make water rocket fall to the ground smoothly. Smartphone application used to monitor altitude and velocity of water rocket. Variables consist of water volume and air pressure. Five experiments had been conducted and recorded. The result found that the system could calculate Altitude, Velocity, and Deployment System also could release the parachute automatically in Coasting Descent position.
Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian Linguistik
Authors: pribady haries
Published: April 2019

Beberapa buku yang ditulis oleh peneliti senior memang sudah sangat baik dan cukup untuk dijadikan pedoman serta pegangan, namun berdasarkan pengalaman penulis ketika membimbing penelitian ada beberapa hal yang menjadi catatan.Beberapa buku yang ditulis oleh peneliti senior memang sudah sangat baik dan cukup untuk dijadikan pedoman serta pegangan, namun berdasarkan pengalaman penulis ketika membimbing penelitian ada beberapa hal yang menjadi catatan.
The Impacts of Striped Snakehead (Channa striata Bloch) Fish Farming in Net Cages on Social, Economic and Environmental aspects in Bangkau Village, Hulu Sungai Selatan
Authors: Darda Khalid , Mahyudin Idiannor , Mahreda Emmy Sri , Fitriliyani Indira
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this study was to analysis and identify the impacts of striped snakehead (Channa striata Bloch) fish farming in net cages on socio economic and environmental aspects. This study was a survey research. Location determination in Bangkau Village, Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency, South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia was done purposively because this area was a center for cultivating striped snakeheads in Hulu Sungai Selatan Regency. The collection of respondent data in this village was carried out in a census of 20 people from the whole population of cultivated striped snakeheads in net cages. The effect on social was done by identifying the effect of social aspect, the economic aspect determined by analysis used was the calculation of profit (π) and payback period (PP), while the environmental aspects, it was done by identifying the measurement of water quality. The results showed that from the social aspect, this business influenced the use of labor in its business, benefits obtained from the business of cultivating this striped snakeheads varied between 627,433.33 IDR to 9,789,533.33 IDR per year, while the payback period was 2.23 years. This cultivation effort from the environmental aspects of water quality is still within the class 3 water quality classification tolerance limit.
Using Bots in Strategizing Group Compositions to Improve Decision-Making Processes
Authors: Sood Suraj , Neumann Shai
Published: April 2019

This paper explores utilization of bots created to play as participants in two games that have relevance in the field of economics. The first game is an iterated version of the prisoner’s dilemma that has relevance to decisions requiring trust while conducting business and involves a binary decision. The simulation examines one dimension of the Myers–Briggs personality type and its potential association with strategies that may be employed during an iterated version of the game, leading to different levels of performance. A web–based bot is used for such simulation. Results appear to support the possibility of exploiting personality type in this dimension in the context of similar circumstances.The second game is an iterated power to take game that simulates interactions between taxing authorities (takers) and tax–payers (responders), and involves a continuous set of possible decisions for each stage of the game. A specific Myers–Briggs personality type of specified extremity is embedded into each player bot by randomly generating answers to a version of the Myers–Briggs Type Indicator. These answers are individually associated with preferences and strategies that allow the bots to react to the changing game state according to their personality type.This paper explores the combination of, among other things, team sizes, initial conditions of income tax rates in some of the major economies on different continents, adjudication methods for group decisions, as well as personality type extremity. In a large number of simulations, various group compositions in terms of MBTI personality type are matched up against each other under these conditions, and their performance is ranked for each role.Results appear to suggest that selective recruitment practices based on personality type can enhance performance of both takers and responders and may lead to improvements of certain aspects of economic conditions.
Evidence for separate backward recall and n-back working memory factors: A large-scale latent variable analysis
Authors: Byrne Elizabeth Mary , Gilbert Rebecca Anne , Kievit Rogier , Holmes Joni
Published: April 2019

Multiple studies have explored the factor structure of working memory (WM) tasks, yet few have done so controlling for the domain or category of the memory items. The primary aim of the current study, which was pre-registered, was to conduct a large-scale latent variable analysis using variant forms of n-back and backward recall tasks to test whether they measure the same underlying construct, or are distinguished by stimuli-, domain-, or paradigm-specific factors. Exploratory analyses that were not pre-registered explored how the resulting WM factor(s) were linked to fluid intelligence. Participants (N = 703) completed multiple web-based versions of n-back and backward recall tasks and a test of fluid reasoning. The memory tasks contained different memoranda that varied across (spatial or verbal material) and within (verbal digits or letters) domain, allowing the variance specific to task content and paradigm to be assessed. The data were best-captured by two distinct but related backward recall and n-back constructs, each linked to a separate fluid reasoning factor, in comparison to other plausible model constructions (including a single WM factor, or two-factor domain, and three-factor materials models). There were no differences in the strength of the relationship between each paradigm factor and fluid reasoning. Common variance associated with all WM tasks was a stronger predictor of fluid reasoning than a residual n-back factor, but the backward recall factor was an equally strong predictor of fluid reasoning as the common WM factor. These data emphasise the distinctiveness between backward recall and n-back tasks.
The Psychology of Implicit Intergroup Bias and the Prospect of Change
Authors: Lai Calvin K. , Banaji Mahzarin R.
Published: April 2019

Modern democracies must contend with the challenge of providing opportunity and fair treatment to a diverse citizenry. Discoveries from the mind sciences have revealed, however, that these values are compromised in a variety of ways. In this chapter, we focus on the biases in decisions about individuals that emanate from information about their social categories (e.g., gender, race/ethnicity, age, sexuality, religion, nationality). Because everyday decisions often emerge without conscious, deliberative thought, i.e., are implicit in nature, the question of how to conceive change at the individual and societal level is fraught with scientific, practical, and moral challenges. In this chapter, we review some research on implicit social cognition to show the mental processes that thwart even basic aspirations of democratic societies. We focus on evidence concerning the malleability of implicit cognition at the level of the individual mind. Specifically, we ask what is known about changing implicit attitudes and stereotypes in the moment. Given a lifetime of learning, is change in mental states even possible? If so, do some interventions work better than others? Next, we focus on what might be done when individuals cannot be counted on to shift implicit cognition in the direction of neutrality. In such cases, are there external efforts that can be employed to assure equal opportunity and fairness in everyday decisions? The discussion is oriented toward providing the best assessment we have for understanding the constraints on thinking that jeopardize equal opportunity and fairness, and to consider the evidence to date on the possibility for change.
The Amelia Bedelia effect: World knowledge and the goal bias in language acquisition
Authors: Srinivasan Mahesh , Barner David
Published: April 2019

How does world knowledge interact with syntax to constrain linguistic interpretation? We explored this question by testing children’s acquisition of verbs like weed and water, which have opposite meanings despite occurring in the same syntactic frames. Whereas “weed the garden” treats “the garden” as a source, “water the garden” treats it as a goal. In five experiments, we asked how children learn these verbs. Previous theories predict that verbs which describe the transfer of an object with respect to its natural origin (e.g., “weed the garden”) should receive source interpretations, whereas verbs that describe the transfer of an object with respect to something it is functionally related to (e.g., “water the garden”) should receive goal interpretations. Therefore, acquiring world knowledge – about the natural origins and functional uses of objects – should be sufficient for differentiating between source and goal meanings. Experiments 1 and 2 casted doubt on this hypothesis, as 4- and 5-year-olds failed to use their world knowledge when interpreting these verbs and instead overextended goal interpretations. For example, children interpreted “weed the garden” to mean “put weeds onto a garden”, even when they knew the natural origin of weeds. Experiment 3 tested children’s interpretation of novel verbs and directly manipulated their access to relevant world knowledge. While younger children continued to exhibit a goal bias and failed to use world knowledge, older children generalized goal and source interpretations to novel verbs according to world knowledge. In Experiments 4 and 5, we confirmed that adults use world knowledge to guide their interpretation of novel verbs, but also showed that even adults prefer goal interpretations when they are made contextually plausible. We argue that children ultimately overcome a goal bias by learning to use their world knowledge to weigh the plausibility of events (e.g., of putting weeds into a garden).
Open data, crowdsourcing and citizen evidence for human rights investigations
Authors: Ambrose Angela , Burns Ryan
Published: April 2019

New digital technologies allow unprecedented access to information about crises and disasters. A small collection of organizations and individuals are taking advantage of these new flows and forms of information to seek out human rights violations. In this working paper, Angela Ambrose situates these organizations within the umbrella of human rights investigations labs. She explores some of the social and political shifts within which these new practices should be understood, arguing that the practices raise important new ethical, research, and technical questions.
Perceived Discrimination against Black Americans and White Americans
Authors: Zigerell Lawrence J.
Published: April 2019

A widely-cited study reported evidence that White Americans reported higher ratings of how much Whites are the victims of discrimination in the United States than of how much Blacks are the victims of discrimination in the United States. However, much fewer than half of White Americans rated discrimination against Whites in the United States today to be greater or more frequent than discrimination against Blacks in the United States today, in data from the American National Election Studies 2012 Time Series Study or in preregistered analyses of data from the American National Election Studies 2016 Time Series Study or from a 2017 national nonprobability survey. Given that relative discrimination against Black Americans is a compelling justification for policies to reduce Black disadvantage, results from these three surveys suggest that White Americans' policy preferences have much potential to move in a direction that disfavors programs intended to reduce Black disadvantage.
Communication networks do not predict success in attempts at peer production
Authors: Foote Jeremy , Shaw Aaron , Hill Benjamin Mako
Published: April 2019

Although peer production has created valuable information goods like Wikipedia, the GNU/Linux operating system, and Reddit, the vast majority of attempts at peer production achieve very little. In work groups and teams, coordination and social integration—manifested via dense, integrative communication networks—predict success. We hypothesize that the conditions in which new peer production communities operate make communication problems common and make coordination and integration more difficult and that variation in the structure of project communication networks will predict project success. In this paper, we measure communication networks for 999 early-stage peer production wikis. We assess whether communities displaying network markers of coordination and social integration are more productive and long-lasting. Contrary to our expectations, we find a very weak relationship between communication structure and collaborative performance. We propose that technology may serve as a partial substitute for communication in coordinating work and integrating newcomers in peer production.
TARGETING POVERTY IN THE COURTS: IMPROVING THE MEASUREMENT OF ABILITY TO PAY
Authors: O'Neil Meghan M. , Prescott JJ
Published: April 2019

Ability-to-pay determinations are essential when governments use money-based alternative sanctions, like fines, to enforce laws. One longstanding difficulty in the U.S. has been the extreme lack of guidance on how courts are to determine a litigant’s ability to pay. The result has been a seat-of-the-pants approach that is inefficient and inaccurate, and, as a consequence, very socially costly. Fortunately, online platform technology presents a promising avenue for reform. In particular, platform technology offers the potential to increase litigant access, reduce costs, and ensure consistent and fair treatment—all of which should lead to more accurate sanctions. We use interviews, surveys, and case-level data to evaluate and discuss the experiences of six courts that recently adopted an online ability-to-pay assessment tool that streamlines and standardizes ability-to-pay determinations. Our findings suggest that the online tool improves accuracy and therefore the effectiveness of fines as punishments, and so it may make the use of fines as sanctions more socially attractive.
Nazionalità, migrazione e apprendimenti in Italia: una comparazione tra livelli scolastici [Ethnicity, Migration and educational achievement in Italy: a comparison across educational levels]
Authors: Vlach Eleonora
Published: April 2019

The chapter focus on the educational ethnic gap of children of immigrants in Italy. Previous studies mainly adopted a synchronic approach, implicitly assuming that the differences between students with and without a migration background, as well as mechanisms underlying these differences, are constant throughout the educational career. This hypothesis is empirically tested thanks to INVALSI data and a series of four-levels random intercept regression models (student, class, school and province). Results indicate that the importance of contextual factors on the ethnic gap in achievements is marginal to the relevance of individual characteristics, and that children of immigrants underperform natives at each educational level. However, assessing the independent role of ethnicity on the one hand, and migration on the other, it emerges that: while the negative influence of the migration experience is strongest at higher grades, the effect of ethnicity changes from negative to positive during the educational career. The chapter discusses the mechanisms underlying the results and the possible implications in terms of social policies.