bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengelolaan Dana Desa untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Mata Air Kecamatan Kupang Tengah Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Ervelyn Lollo Petrichia , Tameno Nikson , Hewe Tiwu Maria I. , Febiani Angi Yohana
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengelolaan dana desa untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Mata Air. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengelolaan dana desa yang meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan dan pertanggungjawaban. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tahapan pengelolaan dana desa dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan dan pertanggungjawaban pengelolaan dana desa sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018. Untuk faktor yang mempengaruhi pengelolaan dana desa yakni Partisipasi masyarakat, sarana dan prasarana operasional sebagai faktor pendukung. Sumber Daya Manusia yang rendah sebagai faktor penghambatnya. Dengan hasil akhir bahwa masyarakat merasakan program-program yang ada seperti bantuan-bantuan yang dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan material mereka dalam artian juga mengembangkannya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan.
Gambaran Penggunaan Aplikasi Rekam Medis Elektronik Pasien di Salah Satu Pukesmas Kota Batam
Authors: Fida Pratama Aditya Anugrah , Aprilia Putri Lintang Laily , Anita Anita , Rahmasari Herisa , Sisko Michael
Published: January 2024

Penggunaan aplikasi Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) di industri kesehatan telah membuktikan diri sebagai solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan kualitas layanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis tingkat efektivitas pelatihan dan pemahaman petugas kesehatan: mengukur sejauh mana pelatihan dan pemahaman petugas kesehatan terhadap penggunaan aplikasi rme di puskesmas kota batam telah berhasil dan memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap implementasi teknologi tersebut danmengevaluasi ketersediaan infrastruktur teknologi: menilai ketersediaan infrastruktur teknologi di puskesmas, termasuk perangkat keras, jaringan internet, dan kapasitas penyimpanan data, untuk memastikan bahwa aplikasi rme dapat digunakan secara optimal. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif serta kajian pustaka atau library research. Dalam implementasi aplikasi Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) di Puskesmas Kota Batam, analisis tingkat efektivitas pelatihan dan pemahaman petugas kesehatan menunjukkan pentingnya evaluasi untuk memahami penerimaan dan keterlibatan petugas kesehatan terhadap teknologi ini. Dengan demikian, dapat dihasilkan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan manajemen data dan layanan kesehatan secara keseluruhan, pengembangan Kebijakan dan Standar Implementasi: Hasil penelitian ini dapat membantu dalam merumuskan dan mengembangkan kebijakan serta standar operasional yang lebih baik terkait implementasi aplikasi RME di tingkat pelayanan primer.
Current issues of price manipulation on the Vietnamese stock exchange
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Trần Thị Xuân Anh , Lưu Khánh Linh ,   Banking Academy of Vietnam
Published: January 2024

Prices manipulating on the stock market is considered as intentionally behaviour that impacting on stock price via violating the law of supply and demand or other activities, in order to achieve abnormal return for individual or group of investors. This article analyzes the current situation of stock price manipulation actions taking place in the period 2015- 2022. By studying real events and examining common methods used to manipulate prices, including: fraudulent financial statements; illegal insider trading; wash trading and spreading false rumors on Vietnam stock exchange, the results show that the number of information disclosure violations predominates and continuously increases over the years. The number of cases related to price manipulation by wash trading and insider trading account for a very small proportion because the nature of these cases is difficult to determine and complex. These results contribute further empirical evidence and critical voices to build a sustainable and more transparent stock market in the future.
Behavioral factors affecting the investment decision in renewable energy projects of individual investors in Vietnam
Authors:   Foreign Trade University, Nguyễn Thúy Anh , Trần Ngân Hà ,   Ernst & Young Vietnam
Published: January 2024

Investment in renewable energy technologies is seen as an effective way to stimulate sustainable global economic growth. Although renewable energy has great potential for development and is supported by governments in many countries, renewable energy projects have not been really paid enough attention in developing countries. This study explores the individual investor’s investment decision-making process in renewable energy projects. The study conducted a survey of individual investors from February 2022 to May 2022 and uses SPSS 20.0 software to process data of multivariate regresion model. The results show that investors’ a priori beliefs, level of policy incentives, knowledge of renewable energy project, green behaviors and knowledge of technological innovation are the factors that affect renewable energy projects investment decision of individual investors. The results contribute to supplementing the theoretical basis of factors affecting the decision to invest in renewable energy of individual investors, thereby providing implications to attract individual investors to invest into renewable energy in the near future.
Factors affecting the disclosure of the sustainability report of non-financial enterprises listed on the Vietnam stock market
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Hoàng Thị Hồng Vân , Nguyễn Thị Trà Mi , Trần Kim Chi , Lâm Tuệ Minh , Nguyễn Thúy Hường
Published: January 2024

A sustainability report is considered a tool that can help enterprises measure, disclose, explain, and commit responsibility for sustainable development to stakeholders. This article uses panels data, cross sectional data and time series data, figures out factors which affect the disclosure of the 253 non-financial enterprises listed on Vietnam stock market in the period 2020-2022. It also finds out 2 new ones called audited by BIG 4 and listing time apart from 4 factors: profitability, firm size, the frequency of the Audit committee, gender of leader; listing time is the only one to have a negative impact on the publication of this report. Research result is a base to consider improving legal regulations of the disclosure of sustainability reports, related parties to help stakeholders make the right decisions
Spillovers between credit growth and financial assets: Evidence from TVP-VAR connectedness model
Authors:   Banking Academy of Vietnam, Lê Hải Trung
Published: January 2024

The article assesses the spillover effects among credit growth, stock, and bond returns through a dynamic network model with time-varying parameters, TVP-VAR, from 2010 to 2023Q2. The findings reveal a dynamic interconnection among credit growth, stock price volatility, and bond prices over time. Notably, credit growth emerges as the primary shock spillover to the system. However, credit growth spillover effects are mainly toward stock returns dynamics, while the connection between credit growth and bond returns is much less clear. Conversely, stock return exhibits spillover effects on bond return, indicating changes in risk appetite among market participants during various financial market cycles. Based on the empirical results, the authors propose some policy implications
Expanding national productive capacities for maintaining economic stability
Authors:   State Bank of Vietnam, Chu Khánh Lân
Published: January 2024

The paper evaluates the improvement in productive capacities and its influence on the macroeconomic stability of Vietnam. Analyzing the export structure and product space from 2000 to 2020 reveals that Vietnam has accumulated new and advanced productive capacities over the past two decades. However, not only have these productive capacities lagged behind those of high-income countries but they also have been increasingly dependent on foreign inputs. So that national productive capacities should be critically restructured. These new productive capacities will decide which goods should be produced to make Vietnam become a part of global production network, the amount of consumed inputs and value added, job creation, and economic resilience against shocks. In addition, national productive capacities strategy should incorporate the global production trend in the next several decades, such as increasing localization rate and green products standards.
Contacts of children and youth in foster care with the family of origin
Authors: Nešić Marija , Žunić-Pavlović Vesna
Published: January 2024

Most children and youth in foster care maintain contact with their parents and other family members. Contacts with the family of origin are considered to contribute to successful adaptation to accommodation, as well as family reunification. The goals of this research were to determine the frequency and forms of contact of children in foster care with their family of origin, and to examine the relationships between contacts and characteristics of the child, family and placement. The research was carried out in foster care and adoption centers in Belgrade, Novi Sad and Kragujevac. The sample consisted of 76 children and youth in foster care, both sexes (38,2% male), aged 14-21 years (AS=16,93, SD=2,03). For the purposes of the research, a special questionnaire was created, which was filled out by foster care counselors. The obtained results show that about 80% of children and youth in foster care have direct or indirect contact with their family of origin. In most cases, direct contacts are made occasionally, and indirect contacts are made regularly. According to the results of the regression analysis, the frequency of contact is significantly related to the structure of the family of origin and the age of the users at the time of admission to care. In accordance with the findings of previous studies, the presented results indicate that contacts with the family of origin represent an important aspect of foster care.
The influence of the local and general environment on the use and distribution of drugs by adolescents in Belgrade
Authors: Radovanović Ivana , Spasić Danijela , Maljković Marija
Published: January 2024

The aim of this paper was to determine if there are significant differences in the variables of the local and general environment between adolescents who have not had any contact with drugs and those who use and distribute drugs. The examination of these differences was carried out on a two-stage random sample of 1286 high school students in Belgrade, of both sexes, between the ages of 15 and 19. All data were collected by a specially constructed questionnaire in a completely anonymous situation. Analysis of the data on the differences between drug-free and drug-using adolescents was performed by canonical discriminant analysis, especially for boys and especially for girls. In the difference analysis, one significant discriminative function was obtained for boys, whose canonical correlation was of the order of .616. That function is defined by the easy availability of drugs in the local environment, but some other variables of the local and general environment also played a significant role in the structure of that function. For girls, one discriminative function was also isolated, with the correlation of .540. That function is also defined by the ease of availability of the drug. In the structure of that function, certain differences can be observed in relation to this structure in boys. Research data undoubtedly show that when choosing preventive interventions, special attention must be paid to the form of abuse that manifests itself as the simultaneous use and distribution of drugs, and to the factors from these two environments that influence the behavior.
Characteristic phenomena of economic crime in legal theory: Fraud in the field of industry and production
Authors: Matijašević Jelena , Jakovljević Marija
Published: January 2024

Economic crime is a constant and rather dynamic negative social phenomena which skillfully adapts to the social-economic and political situation in society. Fraud in the field of industry and production is a characteristic and a conspicuous form of economic crime in the legal doctrine. The motive behind committing fraud is typically personal gain, with perpetrators utilizing their positions in business or official authority within a state or public institution to obtain an illegal advantage in the form of money or goods. This paper, focusing on the subject, begins with defining the term and describing the characteristics and main classifications of economic crime. This part is followed by an in-depth analysis of a characteristic form of economic crime in legal theory, specifically fraud in the field of industry and production. Despite adequate legislation at both the European and national levels, current control systems in the field of industry and production may be perceived as insufficient to prevent fraud in a timely manner. Besides, the modalities of committing fraud in this sphere have continuously evolved and adapted to current business circumstances and the legal framework, which is why the perpetrators very often succeed in evading detection and sanctioning of the committed fraud. Considering the transnational nature of fraud in the field of industry and production, it has become evident that security procedures need to extend beyond national frameworks and include international measures.
Encouragment of artistic creativity of students in the zone of proximal developments
Authors: Popadić Marko
Published: January 2024

The goal of the study is to experimentally examine the possibility of encouraging artistic creativity in the zone of proximal development. Cooperation with the more competent person enables the pupils to solve more complex tasks more successfully than they would independently, thereby practicing those functions. This progress was monitored before and after the assignment of visual, verbal, and auditory levels of assistance during the solving of art tasks. The instrument used is an adapted version of the LV1 test. The participants were pupils in the sixth grade of elementary school in Trebinje. The results of the research indicated that the pupil showed improvement in all tasks and it was much easier to do the testing after the experimental program which was designed to monitor the zone of proximal development. These results are considered in the context of Vygotsky's theory. The paper discusses the theoretical and practical implications and possibilities of encouraging artistic creativity in the zone of proximal development.
Information Literacy
Authors: Fry Leanna , Pilcher Toni , Armstrong Matt , Pearson Chandlie
Published: January 2024

Recent information studies literature defines information literacy as the set of integrated abilities and dispositions encompassing the understanding of how information systems function, the reflective discovery of information, and the use of information in sharing and creating new knowledge so as to participate wisely in a variety of settings. An information literate person will display a critical understanding of how information systems function and will wisely and intentionally participate in those systems as they consume, create, and share information to strengthen and serve professional, religious, family, and civic communities. Various library organizations have developed theories on information literacy, but everyone has a responsibility to learn and teach information literacy skills.
Entrepreneurship Mentoring Programme and Market Performance: Evidence from SIDO Supported Micro and Small Enterprises in Arusha, Tanzania
Authors:   Arusha Technical College, Mbowe Winfrida
Published: January 2024

The overall market performance of Micro and Small Enterprises in Tanzania has been observed to be poor because entrepreneurs are unable to compete, identify opportunity, identify the needs of customers and produce what is needed and failure to retain and satisfy their customers. As a result, the graduating rate of micro to small, medium and large enterprises in Tanzania is absolutely very low. This high failure rate is mainly caused by lack competent entrepreneurs who can compete, explore market environment, identify and exploit business opportunities. The purpose of this study was to establish the association between entrepreneurship mentoring programme and Small Industrial Development Organization (SIDO) supported Micro Small Enterprises’ (MSEs) market performance in Arusha Municipality. The study used cross-sectional research design. Data were collected using survey questionnaire on 230 sampled Small Industrial Development Organization (SIDO) supported MSEs and analysed by using Structural equation model (SEM). The results revealed that there was positive relationship between entrepreneurship mentoring programme and SIDO supported MSEs market performance. The study contributes in providing empirical evidence to body of knowledge and provides an insight to policy makers on the role of entrepreneurship mentoring programme in supporting or facilitating performance of MSEs in the market. The study concluded that overall entrepreneurship mentoring programme has strong positive association with MSEs market performance. The study recommended that SIDO and other institutions offering entrepreneurship training programmes to establish incubation Centres that will incubate MSEs after graduating from entrepreneurship trainings so that they can be well mentored and monitored.
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Komunikasi Profetik Dalam Film Buya Hamka
Authors: Tania Putri Elsa
Published: January 2024

Fokus penelitian ini adalah bagaimana media film digunakan sebagai media komunikasi yang  mampu mengalirkan sebuah pesan dakwah kepada audiens berkenaan dari sisi seni ataupun media yang digunakannya, sehingga sangat efektif dalam menyampaian pesan-pesan dakwah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan analisis wacana pada teks film Buya Hamka menggunakan teori analisis wacana Teun A Van Dijk. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu untuk menemukan tema dan skema yang difokuskan pada teks-teks pada film Buya Hamka. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa film ini bertema utama potret komunikasi profetik yang terdapat pada film Buya Hamka.
Studying the Changes Forced by Covid-19 on Small and Medium Businesses and its supply chains in the UK
Authors: Antoni Alfonz , Trail Savannah Celestina
Published: January 2024

All over the world, Covid-19 pandemic has affected the businesses operating in different industries and sectors. Some businesses have managed to deal with the impact while some have faced severe losses. In the UK, analysts have identified that SMEs play a major role in economic growth and development. The current pandemic situation has increased pressure for the businesses, which has led to a shift in the business models. The businesses are adopting new strategies and methods to deal with the challenges and complexities. The pressure of competing and retaining positions has affected different areas and aspects of the business. Along with these changes, it has been seen that the demands of consumers have also changed. The changes in consumer behaviour have led to influence on business approaches and strategies. The study focused on gathering primary data using a questionnaire. The analysis of the data using the regression model justified that the Covid-19 pressure has imposed changes on SMEs. However, the impact of consumer behaviour in this situation has not been proved. The study concludes that it is important for the business to respond quickly according to the market trends and demands.
Financial Position and its Global Impact on Performance of First Bank of Nigeria
Authors:   Garden City Premier Business School, Port Harcourt-Nigeria, Wariboko Chioma Happiness , Odianjo Onyebuchi ,   Garden City Premier Business School, Port Harcourt-Nigeria
Published: January 2024

First bank is Nigeria’s oldest bank established since 1894 with global business network ranking within the top five hundred global banking brands. The bank’s core business is providing financial services to individuals, corporate customers and public institutions. The business segment includes the Group’s domestic, international and representative offices offering commercial banking services in ten countries including the UK, Gambia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, China, etc. First Bank has taken the lead in stimulating the Nigerian economy with the roll out of an array of products such as First Advance, USSD banking service, First gem, and Agent banking; to empower customers and boost their business initiatives. With over eighteen million customers, the bank specializes in retail banking and has the largest client base in West Africa. First Bank has played a critical role in financing and supporting the economic growth of Nigeria through Agricultural expansion support, providing multi sectoral business solutions, enterprise elevation of small and medium scale enterprises geared towards fostering sustainable socio-economic value in Nigeria This report aims to determine the bank's global impact and profitability using cash flow analysis and results reveal that the bank is currently thriving on strong market fundamentals and will make giant strides in future.
Creation of Ponitec Allied Limited for Manufacturing of Palm Fruit Products and By-Products
Authors:   Garden City Premier Business School, Port Harcourt-Nigeria, Ezekiel Abel-Tariah
Published: January 2024

Ponitec Allied Limited is a startup business venture established in 2015 with core in Agriculture. It produces Crude Palm Oil (CPO), Palk Kernel Oil (PKO) including other associated by-products of Palm trees. One of its competitive advantage across the industry centers on manufacturing hygienic high quality products and the Activated Carbon Charcoal. The company operates in line with global standard through the use of latest machines, hygienic processing environment, cutting edge storage facilities and proper fruits handling. With ownership of about 136 hectares of land for plantation with 10 tonne factory, it has the capacity to produce 10 tonne of product per day. Some of its major customers cut across food refining companies, non-food industries plus wholesalers and retailers. The company competes with big players like; Okomu and Presco, Dufil Prima, Ibiae Oil Palm amongst others. Business revenue projection for a period of five years showed ₦186,212,500 in first year, ₦ 223,455.000 in second year; ₦246,249,500 for the third year; ₦ 420,651,000 in fourth year and ₦ 523,711,000 in the fifth year. The risk predominant with the business beckon on factors as; unstable exchange rate, theft, pest outbreak and reputational risk of quality.
Gestión de la asistencia al paciente con ictus durante la pandemia COVID-19. Revisión sistemática
Authors: Cabrero Serrano Rebeca
Published: January 2024

Introducción. Las enfermedades cerebrovasculares son un trastorno brusco del flujo sanguíneo cerebral que altera de forma transitoria o permanente la función de una determinada región del encéfalo. Debido a la pandemia COVID-19, es posible que la sobrecarga en la asistencia y los cambios en la organización repercutan en la atención a los pacientes con ictus, pudiendo quedar en un segundo plano al tener que reestructurarse todo el sistema sanitario para dar atención preferente a los pacientes infectados con COVID-19.

Objetivo. Analizar la gestión de la asistencia al paciente con ictus durante la pandemia COVID-19.

Metodología. La presente revisión sistemática se realizó a partir de la consulta en 5 bases de datos (Pubmed, Cochrane Library, Scielo, Cuiden y Enfispo).

Resultados. Se seleccionaron 21 artículos clasificando su información más relevante en dos epígrafes: Datos estadísticos de los pacientes con ictus durante la pandemia COVID-19 y cambios en la organización asistencial y en la atención al paciente con ictus durante la pandemia COVID-19.

Conclusiones. El número de pacientes atendidos por ictus y las llamadas por síntomas neurológicos han disminuido, aunque ha habido un aumento de la mortalidad. Se han producido cambios significativos en la organización asistencial y en la atención al paciente con ictus durante la pandemia COVID-19.
Performatividad, innovación y rendición de cuentas. Un estudio de caso sobre los discursos docentes en tiempos de la Agenda Global Educativa
Authors: Martín-Alonso Diego , Guzmán-Calle Eva , Rodríguez-Martínez Carmen
Published: January 2024

The incorporation of strategies and mechanisms of business management in education have generated a mercantilist vision of it, influenced by international organizations, which transforms the discourses and, consequently, the teaching practices. In this framework, the purpose of the research is to delve into the discourses that guide the practices of teachers and how they are mediated by the policies of the Global Education Agenda. For this, a case study is carried out using two procedures: semi-structured interview and discussion group.

As results, we can observe that teachers express the perception of an increased bureaucratic burden as part of the control and accountability with the educational administration and the desire to develop innovative methodologies, generally related to new technologies. As well as the imposition of academic results in the design and execution of teaching practices.

La incorporación de estrategias y mecanismos de gestión empresarial en la educación han generado una visión mercantilista de ésta, influenciada por las organizaciones internacionales, que transforman los discursos y, por consiguiente, las prácticas docentes. En este marco, el propósito de la investigación es ahondar en los discursos que guían las prácticas del profesorado y en qué medida estos se encuentran mediatizados por las políticas de la Agenda Global Educativa. Para ello se realiza un estudio de caso en el que se emplean dos procedimientos: entrevista semiestructurada y grupo de discusión.

Como resultados, se observa que el profesorado manifiesta la percepción de un aumento de la carga burocrática como parte del control y la rendición de cuentas con la administración educativa y el deseo de desarrollar metodologías innovadoras, generalmente relacionadas con las nuevas tecnologías. Así como la imposición de los resultados académicos en el diseño y ejecución de las prácticas docentes.
Urban Agriculture for a Resilient Future
Authors:   Nordregio, Aguiar Borges Luciane , Matthiesen Hannah
Published: January 2024

This report is the outcome of the project Urban Agriculture for a Resilient Future (FutureUA) financed by the Nordic Council of Ministers and implemented in 2023. In this final report, we discuss the future of urban agriculture across different themes, namely (1) cultivating change in connection with innovation and legislation, (2) cultivating community in connection with culture, and (3) cultivating knowledge in connection with education and science. While the first theme reflects the potential of agriculture to occupy more space in cities and to be perceived as a desirable urban function through innovation and legislative support, the second theme focuses on the known benefits of urban agriculture for building community and fostering social inclusion. The third theme reflects the momentum urban agriculture is gaining in institutional education through the implementation of programmes that respond to the growing demand for systematic knowledge of urban agriculture at different qualification levels. This report is primarily a presentation of seven urban agriculture initiatives that tell stories about how different actors have engaged with or support the practice of growing food in cities. The description of the cases was based on webinar discussions, interviews with the main stakeholders of each case, and study visits. These cases provide the context to show how different actors can engage in urban agriculture and food systems, as well as to discuss their challenges and opportunities and to draw lessons from their practices. The report targets a broad and heterogeneous audience, including planners, entrepreneurs, academics, and the general public, who are interested and believe in the potential of urban agriculture to tackle many of the challenges we face today, such as the climate crises. After reading this report, the reader is expected to gain: - A glimpse of the literature on the benefits and drawbacks of growing food in cities. - An understanding of urban agriculture from different perspectives (e.g., municipalities, entrepreneurs, communities, educational institutions). - An overview of opportunities and challenges for implementing agriculture in cities. - Inspiration for alternative urban futures as the stories told in this report carry seeds for change that can assist transitioning our cities to more functional ecosystems.
Research trends on resilience related to nursing and patients: a bibliometric analysis
Authors: Hahn Sukwon , Ryu Young Mi
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Resilience is an essential concept used to describe the ability to cope and adapt effectively in the face of loss, hardship, or adversity by patients, nurses, and nursing students. The purpose of this study was to identify research trends on resilience related to nursing and patients.Methods: The Web of Science Core Collection database was searched on February 21, 2023, with the terms “resilienc*” in the title and “nurs* and “patient* in the topic. A total of 361 documents were extracted. A web-based analysis in R prepared using web-r.org was used to generate visualizations of publishing trends, journal ranks, authorship analysis, the most prolific nations, author collaboration patterns, a KeyWords Plus analysis, trend themes, and the most cited articles.Results: Research reports on resilience related to nursing and patients were first published in 2007 and have shown a substantial increase since 2019, with more than 30 publications per year. The largest amount of related literature was published in the Journal of Nursing Management, and the Journal of Advanced Nursing included the largest number of citations. Rushton CH was the most prolific author, with six publications, and she was the author of the most cited study. The most productive country was the United States. The most frequently encountered KeyWords Plus terms were “burnout,” “stress,” and “health.”Conclusion: The findings of this study can offer information to future researchers as well as the opportunity to conduct more novel studies on resilience in nursing.
Antioxidant Activity and Cytotoxicity of Cyanthilium Cinereum and Cinnamon-in Vitro Study
Authors:   Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Tamil Nadu 600077, India., Ojastha B.L , L Leelavathi ,   Department of Public Health Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Tamil Nadu 600077, India., S Rajesh Kumar ,   Department of Pharmacology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Tamil Nadu 600077, India., Vijayashree-Priyadarshini Jayaseelan ,   Clinical Genetics lab, Centre for cellular and Molecular Research Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, India., Kumar Jishnu Krishna ,   Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Tamil Nadu 600077, India.
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Cyanthillium cinereum is a native of tropical Africa and Asia (India, Indochina, Indonesia) and is used as a smoking cessation drug and relief for cold. Leaves act as an abortifacient and blood purifier and have diuretic, antiviral, analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties. Cinnamon is the inner bark of cinnamon cassia found on the west coast of India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia. It is a forest evergreen tree that has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, and anti-microbial properties, treats bronchitis, diabetes and has traces of Vitamin B & K. Hence, we aimed to study the antioxidant activity and cytotoxicity in the herbal synergy of cinnamon and cyanthillium cinereum. Materials and Methods: An in vitro study was conducted, and the polar aqueous extract of this combination of herbs cinnamon \ and cyanthilium cinereum was prepared and tested for DPPH assay assay to study its antioxidant properties and the absorbance value was evaluated. Brine Shrimp Assay with viable nauplii cell lines was used for cytotoxicity assessment. Results: Antioxidant activity of the aqueous extract of Cyanthillium cinereum and Cinnamon revealed that there was a decrease in the antioxidant activity with an increase in the concentration of the aqueous extract. Cytotoxicity of the aqueous extract of Cyanthillium cinereum and Cinnamon reported an increase in the cytotoxic activity with a rise in the concentration of the aqueous extract. Conclusion: This research showed that aqueous extract of cinnamon and cyanthillium cinereum has good antioxidant activity, is less cytotoxic, and can be used as a therapeutic and preventive medicine.
Design and Implementation of STEAM Programs in Vocational Schools in a Smart Education Environment
Authors:   Guangdong Polytechnic of Industry and Commerce ，China, Wang Lili , Wang Ying ,   Shenzhen Polytechnic University,China
Published: January 2024

With the continuous development of educational technology, smart education is gradually becoming an important part of the vocational school education sySTEAM. Especially in the field of STEAM education, smart education provides a new way of teaching and learning, which is important for improving students' learning efficiency and engagement. However, effectively integrating smart education into the design and implementation of STEAM programs in vocational schools requires overcoming a series of challenges, such as the integration of technological resources, the enhancement of teachers' professional competence, the improvement of student engagement, and curriculum design and innovation. The paper discusses the challenges and design principles of teaching STEAM programs in vocational schools under the environment of smart education and proposes effective implementation strategies to guide vocational school teachers.
La fábula del Señor Cara de Papa o del desmembramiento lúdico en algunas instancias de la cultura occidental
Authors: Rodríguez González Emilio
Published: January 2024

Como objeto lúdico predilecto de la cultura occidental del último siglo, el Señor Cara de Papa ha hecho parte de la infancia de muchos niños alrededor del mundo y, por ende, ha residido libre e inocentemente en millones de hogares. Esto, sin embargo, no obvia las dificultades y debates epistemológicos que suscita un análisis más detallado de su propia premisa lúdica, su problemático funcionamiento y, sobre todo, su calidad de imagen. De ahí que, inspirado en el «proceder fabulístico» del filósofo francés Georges Didi-Huberman, este texto busque trazar una genealogía cultural e histórica, a modo de montaje, que, además de interrogar y contextualizar las propiedades sintomáticas y la naturaleza dialéctica del afamado juguete de Hasbro, rinde un homenaje académico a este icónico juguete americano que se ha convertido en patrimonio de la imaginación y las habitaciones de los niños.
Optimal Emerging trends of Deep Learning Technique for Detection based on Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Hassan Ammar , Khan Hamayun , Uddin Irfan , Sajid Abdullah
Published: January 2024

There has never been a more important need for early, non-invasive lung cancer detection because lung cancer is still one of the world's biggest health concerns. Conventional diagnostic methods such as CT scans and X-rays are very helpful in identifying the disease, but manual interpretation is prone to inconsistent results and human error. In response to this difficulty, our work presents an improved automated approach that uses deep learning models to accurately classify lung images. This work makes use of a large dataset of lung images that have been classified as normal, malignant, and benign. An initial examination of the dataset revealed distinct features related to image dimensions as well as discernible differences between categories. Understanding how important it is for input to neural networks to be consistent, every image was subjected to a thorough preprocessing process in which they were grayscale and standardized to a single dimension. The Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) was utilized to address the observed class imbalances within the dataset. Three new architectures—Model I, Model 2, and Model 3—as well as an ensemble method that integrated their forecasts were presented. With an accuracy of roughly 84.7%, Model 1 stood out as the most promising of the models. But the ensemble approach, which was created to capitalize on the advantages of individual models, produced an impressive 82.5% accuracy. Even though Models 2 and 3 had lower accuracy, their distinct advantages and misclassification trends are being taken into consideration for future ensemble enhancements. A prompt, accurate, non-invasive solution to the problems associated with lung cancer detection is provided by the suggested deep learning-driven approach. Reduced diagnostic errors and better patient outcomes could result from its potential for seamless integration with current diagnostic tools. We want to take this research and make it more approachable so that clinicians will accept it and we can move forward with a new generation of diagnostic technology.
Penerapan Pencatatan Keuangan pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah Perusahaan Jasa Advertising Berbasis SAK ETAP
Authors: Ayuningtyas Paramitha Chandra
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine (1) how to implement financial recording according to SAK ETAP on the CV. Syahir Putra Sakti, and (2) how to report finances on the CV. Syahir Putra Sakti. CV. Syahir Putra Sakti is one of the MSMEs operating in the advertising services sector and has not implemented financial recording and reporting per SAK ETAP. This research uses a qualitative case study method. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research was carried out in five stages, namely: 1) data collection, 2) data reduction, 3) data presentation, 4) data analysis, and 5) concluding. The results of this research show that: 1) In recording transactions, the owner did not record in accordance with SAK ETAP. The owner does not record regularly, 2) The recording and reporting is still manual; 3) The only documents available in the company are sales receipts and the number is very limited. 4) The owner does not separate accounts between personal accounts and company accounts, 5) Owners do not record all components of financial statements such as profit and loss statements, changes in equity reports, balance sheets, cash flow reports, and notes to financial statements.

 

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) bagaimana penerapan pencatatan keuangan sesuai SAK ETAP pada CV. Syahir Putra Sakti, dan (2) bagaimana pelaporan keuangan pada CV. Syahir Putra Sakti. CV. Syahir Putra Sakti merupakan salah satu UMKM yang bergerak di bidang jasa advertising dan belum menerapkan pencatatan dan pelaporan keuangan sesuai dengan SAK ETAP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus kualitatif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian dilakukan dalam lima tahapan, yakni: 1) pengumpulan data, 2) reduksi data, 3) penyajian data, 4) analisis data, dan 5) penarikan  kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; 1) Dalam pencatatan transaksinya, pemilik tidak melakukan pencatatan sesuai dengan SAK ETAP. Pemilik tidak melakukan pencatatan secara rutin,  2) Pencatatan dan pelaporan yang dilakukan masih bersifat manual, 3) Dokumen yang terdapat di perusahaan hanya berupa nota penjualan saja dan jumlahnya juga sangat terbatas, 4) Pemilik tidak melakukan pemisahan rekening antara rekening pribadi dengan rekening perusahaan, 5) Pemilik tidak mencatat semua komponen laporan keuangan seperti laporan laba rugi, laporan perubahan ekuitas, neraca, laporan arus kas, dan catatan atas laporan keuangan.
DAMPAK KEMAJUAN IPTEK BAGI GENERASI X,Y, Z DALAM PERSPEKTIF ETIKA KRISTEN
Authors: Tampubolon Samuel
Published: January 2024

Science and technology (IPTEK) continues to develop. These developments will certainly produce changes that will be felt directly by humans themselves, both as individuals and groups.  In its development, science and technology has two impacts at once, namely positive impacts and negative impacts. Until now, the dynamics of pros and cons of the development of science and technology continue to take place in the midst of society. These developments will bring new challenges and demand new ways of working. Some are pro and some are con, and some are examined from a religious perspective to measure what can be done and what should not be done. However, in this paper, the author discusses the impact of the progress and development of science and technology from the perspective of Christian ethics. The author understands that the application of science and technology without ethics will cause serious problems. Christian ethics is here to provide ethical and normative boundaries so that the progress and development of science and technology does not violate the human side which then has a destructive impact on the sustainability of human life.
PHARMACY FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF TYPE 2 DIABETES
Authors: Huseynova R.A.
Published: January 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a serious medical and social problem, due to its high prevalence, a continuing trend toward an increase in the number of patients, a chronic course that determines the cumulative nature of the disease, and the high disability of patients. The most important problem of modern diabetology is the development of new, more effective methods of treating type 2 diabetes mellitus, designed to reduce the growth rate of the number of patients in the population, as well as significantly reduce the risk of micro- and macrovascular complications, polyneuropathy, increase the life expectancy of patients and minimize socio-economic losses. Modern problems of managing type 2 diabetes mellitus are aimed at achieving earlier and more stringent glycemic control, reducing postprandial peaks and hypoglycemic episodes, normalizing glycemic profile variability, and reducing insulin resistance.
PENGATURAN ANTI DUMPING DALAM HUKUM GATT-WTO DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ghazwan Aqrabin Faqih
Published: January 2024

This research aims to discuss the basis for anti-dumping regulations in WTO law and the implementation of WTO anti-dumping rules in Indonesia. This research is normative research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Anti-Dumping Regulations in GATT-WTO Regulations. Internationally, the provisions for anti-dumping regulations are regulated in Article VI General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) 1947 and as a step used to prevent dumping practices, then in 1967 it was implemented. signed the "Anti Dumping Code", Implementation of anti dumping regulations in Indonesia, the issuance of Law Number 7 of 1994 concerning ratification of the Agreement on Establishing the World Trade Organization (Approval of the establishment of the world trade organization/WTO) and the formation of a Indonesian Anti-Dumping Committee (KADI).
The effectiveness of matrix therapy in resilience and relapse of amphetamine addicts
Authors: Farhad Homayoun , Abolghasemi Shahnam , HamzehPoor Haghighi Tahereh
Published: January 2024

Background and Aim: The purpose of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of matrix therapy in resilience and relapse in amphetamine addicts. Research method: This research was a semi-experimental type with a pre-test and post-test design, an experimental group and a control group. The statistical population of the research consists of 1,400 men addicted to amphetamines, self-referred to addiction treatment centers in Tehran. Sampling According to the sample drop, 40 people from the community were selected by available sampling method and they were randomly selected into two groups of 20 people, control and experimental, and the questionnaires of consumption temptation and Beck depression were used. Findings: The results showed that the matrix treatment was significantly different from the control group, the matrix treatment led to an increase in resilience and reduced relapse, and also the matrix treatment reduced the rate of relapse to consumption. Conclusion: According to the findings of the present study, it can be concluded that matrix therapy can be used as a complementary drug treatment in people dependent on amphetamines.
Utopia with science: Methods of Robert Owen’s socialism
Authors: Yuki Tsuyoshi
Published: January 2024

This paper introduces recent Japanese debates marking the 250th anniversary of Robert Owen’s birth in 2021. It identifies five key issues in Japanese research: (i) the relationship between Owen and utilitarianism; (ii) debates between Owen and William Thompson; (iii) the question of science and utopia; (iv) Owen’s later ideological development; and (v) his relationship to economic and political movements. The paper focuses on Owen’s socialism, which emerged alongside the rapid development of science during the Industrial Revolution, as Owen sought to connect his vision of utopia with scientific methods of calculation and deduction. The paper makes reference to the relationship between socialist ideas and utilitarian science, which was the starting point for Owen’s co-operative thought. By analysing Owen’s texts, we identify four key features that characterise Owenite socialism: (i) happiness-seeking utilitarianism; (ii) an emphasis on human development and the role of education (character formation theory) based on environmental determinism; (iii) criticism of individualistic institutions that hinder happiness; and (iv) scientism or empiricism.
Characterization and Evaluation of Mulberry Genetic Resources for the Identification of Promising Accessions
Authors: Thriveni Mallegowdanakoppalu C , Deepa Sampathkumar , Thanavendan Ganesan , Ravikumar G. , Sreenivasa B. T.
Published: January 2024

Mulberry is a dioecious species but, is usually cultivated as low bush or dwarf tree form by repeated pruning. Apart from its importance in silkworm rearing, it is also valued for its delicious fruits, medicinal properties in infusions, and ornamental shade tree. The conservation of mulberry genetic resources for future use and their subsequent usage in plant breeding are two critical areas of action in any genetic resource management programme. The current study used morphological, reproductive, anatomical, biochemical, propagation, growth, and yield variables to know the potential value of 22 mulberry accessions. Based on multiple trait analysis, the accessions MI-0946, MI-0945, MI-0953, MI-0948, MI-0935, MI-0948, MI-0936 and MI-0952 were identified as top performers for anatomy, propagation, biochemical, growth and yield parameters. These accessions may serve as potential parents for the future breeding program.