bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kategorizace nástrojů prosazování efektivního hospodaření se srážkovou vodou na rozvojových plochách
Authors: Kopp Jan , Hejduková Pavlína , Kureková Lucie , Ježek Jiří , Vogt David
Published: February 2023

This paper proposes categorising the tools public administrations can use to support and promote efficient rainwater management on urban and municipal development sites. The overview of tools, their description and classification according to selected criteria was developed as part of a catalogue for the development of software and methodology to support decision-making processes in spatial planning within the framework of the TAČR project SS03010080 (2021–2023). We base our work on published general tool lists and their specifications on rainwater management issues, supported by methodologies for each tool category. The individual groups of tools are complemented by examples from Czech and foreign practice and categorised according to the hierarchical level of public administration, the affected entity and the process stage (planning, implementation, operation) in which the tool is best applied. In total, 18 tools have been distinguished and characterised from five basic categories, i.e. normative, conceptual, coordination and organisational, economic, voluntary and ethical tools. The position of economic instruments in the portfolio appears to be relatively significant, but municipal administrations have limited possibilities of their use, as many of them are tied to national legislation. Based on the characteristics and typology of urban development areas, the appropriate tools for promoting optimal rainwater management design specified in the catalogue will then be recommended using the software and methodology.
Intellectual property protection as the non-financial asset of a family business in the Czech Republic
Authors: Petrů Naděžda , Lipovská Hana
Published: February 2023

Long-term experience, surveys, and statistics show that family businesses mostly lack strategies of protecting their intellectual property. Tradition, experience, family recipes, the name, and the brand of a family business are the basic prerequisite for its sustainability in future generations. The objective of this paper is to evaluate whether the existence of patents, trademarks, and other forms of intellectual property is dependent on the length of time family businesses have been active on the market. The paper also addresses the question of whether there is a relationship between the existence of different forms of intellectual property and the amount of government support drawn down. The uniqueness of this paper lies in the compilation and statistical evaluation of a unique intellectual property database of 740 registered family businesses in the Czech Republic and is the first academic paper on this topic in the country.
Professional Development in Online Teaching and Learning at Tertiary Level During Pandemic: A Quest for Student's Care
Authors: Tadi Parisa , Veldsman Anienie , Sadeghi Amir
Published: February 2023

This article explores the developments of educators' knowledge and practices in online teaching and learning as their professional development during the COVID-19 pandemic. The study begins with the question, "How do I improve my online teaching and learning knowledge?" The research is grounded in two models: the CRASP model (teachers' Critical attitude, Research into teaching, Accountability, Self-evaluation leading to Professionalism) proposed by Zuber-Skerrit (1992) and Fuller’s (1969) Concerns Based Model of Teacher Development (CBMoTD. The educators' critical attitude and skills towards their own knowledge of online teaching and learning were identified as areas that required professional development to support students' achievement at tertiary levels. Participants were two educators working with tertiary students (N=250) in the Initial Teacher Education in New Zealand. Data were collected through observations and collaborative discussions. The educators' investigation of their own practice highlighted the need for developing insights in their own professional development, including online teaching and learning, maintaining the objectives and quality of the course, and quality assessment. Interpretive Phenomenological data Analysis and Inductive methods were utilised to analyse the data. The findings highlighted students' accomplishments when a caring approach was implemented instead of a traditional task-driven approach. The findings will benefit course developers, educators, and students in online teaching settings by prioritising student care as the core of any educational settings.
Trust and Rejection in the Reception of Information
Authors: Lehmann Miklós
Published: February 2023

One of the major new features of the digital environment is the increasing availability of information – but like so much else, this is not a completely new phenomenon. The history of culture and communication has led not only to an increase in the amount of information that can be transmitted but also to its interpersonal accessibility through newer technological tools. Techniques for recording knowledge (starting with various forms of writing) have increasingly widened the possibilities of dissemination and access. What is really new in the digital environment is the development of an information network that ensures continuous access. As a result, the accessibility of others’ ideas has increased significantly, and a kind of networked collective thinking process has developed alongside it. This puts the issue of trust in a completely new light: belief in the reliability of the information transmitted strengthens collective thinking, while doubt and rejection weaken it. Social sustainability in all areas of the digital environment may require processes that can both maintain and expand the supply of information and foster trust and communication that benefits the community. This article will seek to answer this question by examining the spread of misconceptions and of trusted knowledge.
Smart District Heating Networks in the Era of Energy Transformation
Authors: Wrzalik Aleksandra
Published: February 2023

District heating, which accounts for half of the EU’s energy consumption, still relies heavily on fossil fuels. This causes emissions of dust and greenhouse gases and into the atmosphere and leads to negative climate changes. For this reason, European Union countries have been implementing a climate and energy policy for many years, which in the area of heating is aimed at making it more efficient and sustainable. This requires the introduction of low-carbon technologies and the reduction of fossil fuel consumption by increasing the share of renewable energy sources. Modern, efficient and smart heating systems should guarantee reliable heat supply while reducing the environmental impact. The article discusses the direction of change and development of district heating systems through the introduction of innovative technologies. The new generations of 4GDH and 5 GDH district heating systems are described and the benefits of their use are indicated. The concept of smart district heating networks, their structure and the advantages of their implementation are discussed. The possibilities of creating smart energy systems using renewable energy sources and heat storage technologies were also indicated. The activities of Polish district heating companies in the introduction of smart heat networks are presented, based on research conducted.
Transport Safety in Road Traffic - The Condition and Preventive Measures as Assessed by the Respondents
Authors: Sroka Mariusz
Published: February 2023

The article presents basic definitions related to road accidents and types of tests carried out in the field of road accidents. The effects of road accidents on participants, drivers as well as social and direct costs of road accidents were discussed. The correct conduct of people involved in a road accident (incident) was presented. In the research part, the most common causes of accidents in Poland were analysed. Particular attention was paid to the participation in accidents of participants under the influence of alcohol. The article ends with a discussion on the presented research results and the resulting conclusions as well as a proposal for preventive actions to reduce the number of road accidents.
Prediction of the Influence of Printing Parameters on the Residual Stress Using Numerical Simulation
Authors: Alzyod Hussein , Ficzere Peter
Published: February 2023

Fused Deposition Modeling is an additive manufacturing technology that is used to create a wide range of parts and applications. Along with its benefits, there are some challenges regarding the printed parts’ mechanical properties, which are associated with printing parameters like layer thickness, printing speed, infill density, printing temperature, bed temperature, infill pattern, chamber temperature, and printing orientation. One of the most crucial challenges in additive manufacturing technology is the residual stress, which significantly affects the parts like fatigue life, cracks propagation, distortions, dimensional accuracy, and corrosion resistance. Residual stress is hard to detect in the components and sometimes is costly to investigate. Printing specimens with different parameters costs money and is time-consuming. In this work, numerical simulation using Digimat-AM software was employed to predict and minimize the residual stress in printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene material using Fused Deposition Modeling technology. The printing was done by choosing six different printing parameters with three values for each parameter. The results showed a significant positive correlation between residual stress and printing temperature and infill percentage and a negative correlation with layer thickness and printing speed. At the same time, we found no effect of the bed temperature on the residual stress. Finally, the minimum residual stress was obtained with a concentric infill pattern.
Analysis of the Possibility of Using the D3 Discipline of the G8D Method in Solving Quality Management Problems for Nok Products
Authors: Cyganiuk Joanna , Idzikowski Adam , Kuryło Piotr , Tertel Edward
Published: February 2023

In the paper the D3 discipline of the G8D method has been presented. In the presented procedure all decisions are made regarding the introduction of interim corrective actions - ICA. The algorithm of conduct for the discipline and the quality management tools that the discipline uses have been also presented. It has been also discusses how to proceed for the D3 discipline in determining temporary corrective actions for the NOK detail with the preceding actions in the D2 discipline.
Customer’s Reviews on the Internet - Possibility of Promotion or a Threat for Enterprises
Authors: Ingaldi Manuela
Published: February 2023

Nowadays, many customers start looking for their dream product or service by reading reviews published about them on the Internet. The universal process of digitization and easy access to the Internet allowed for the development of this type of information source. The problem is how to classify this phenomenon, whether the reviews published on the Internet are free advertising for a given enterprise or rather a threat related to the negative attitude of customers. The aim of this paper is to analyze the respondents’ approach to publishing reviews on the products and services they purchased. The author wanted to check whether the respondents had will to share their reviews with other Internet users, why they wrote such reviews, if they wrote more often positive or negative reviews. A short online survey, which was published in the period January 2021 - June 2021, was used as a source of information. The respondents were people using both traditional shops and e-shops who wanted to share their experience in writing reviews on the Internet.
Innovative Methods of Implementing Health and Safety Solutions at the Quality Controller’s Position
Authors: Kielesińska Agata
Published: February 2023

The aim of the paper is to present issues related to the implementation of innovative solutions in the field of occupational health and safety in the enterprise and in the position of quality controller. By presenting the instrumentation of the OHS management system and the “new approach” to issues related to the implementation of the PN-ISO 45001:2018-06 standard, it is possible to define a new paradigm of the management system also in occupational risk assessment. When discussing the effects and actions of arduous and harmful factors at a given workplace, the methods of occupational risk assessment and analysis should be specified.
Occupational Hazards Counteraction in Industrial Work Environment – Selected Management Problems
Authors: Tabor Joanna , Moraru Roland Iosif
Published: February 2023

The aim of the article is to present the basic strategies for counteracting threats that are used in an industrial work environment, with particular emphasis on strategies based on the concept of safety barriers. The article presents the main categories of safety barriers and the basic safety functions implemented within the key barrier systems. In addition, the most commonly used criteria for assessing safety barrier systems as well as safety functions are presented. The most characteristic examples in this regard are given. The analysis was carried out in terms of the implementation of barrier management towards reducing the risk of adverse events in the industrial work environment.
Effect of Strain Range and Hold Time on High Temperature Fatigue Life of G17CrMoV5-10 Cast Alloy Steel
Authors: Polnik Anna , Matysiak Hubert , Czarnewicz Sławomir , Pakieła Zbigniew
Published: February 2023

In this work, cast steel G17CrMoV5-10 was investigated. The material subject to investigation as part of this study is commonly used to manufacture steam turbine casings. Modern steam turbines operate under elevated temperature and complex oscillated loads. Thus, the focus of this study was to investigate material under behavior during low cycle fatigue (LCF) test performance at 500°C with and without hold time in tension. During all types of test, cyclic softening of cast steel was noticed. Increasing of total strain rate and applying hold time significantly reduce fatigue life. During hold time, due to temperature and tension the material creep what is confirmed by increasing inelastic stain accommodation.
The Contribution of Pyrolysis of Water Hyacinth to South Africa’s Low-carbon and Climate Resilient Economy Transition: A Mini Review
Authors: Ilo Obianuju Patience , Nkomo S’phumelele Lucky , Mkhize Ntandoyenkosi Malusi , Simatele Mulala Danny
Published: February 2023

South Africa is a carbon-intensive country, with coal dominating the indigenous energy resource base; however, targets have been set to reduce the national carbon emissions. The transition from coal to cleaner sources of energy generation can be encouraged by the administration of new technologies. Hence, the study aims to review research progress on the pyrolysis of water hyacinth as a tool for the smooth transition to low carbon and climate-resilient economy. Water hyacinth is suitable for energy recovery due to its high carbon content and heating value. The outcome shows that pyrolytic products such as liquid, char and non-condensable gas fractions are beneficial. This paper contributes to policy and research deliberations on promoting and adopting pyrolysis technology in addressing South Africa’s energy crisis and water hyacinth invasion.
Hubungan Antara Pola Adaptasi Dampak Perubahan Iklim Dan Pendapatan Nelayan Di Kota Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Batukh Dulce Aryani
Published: February 2023

Kota Kupang merupakan Salah satu daerah yang menjadi pusat pemasaran ikan laut di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur. Perubahan iklim memberikan dampak negatif pada wilayah pesisir terutama aktivitas kehidupan masyarakat nelayan. Dampak negatif perubahan iklim antara lain cuaca ekstrem, perubahan pola curah hujan dan gelombang besar. dampak berkelanjutan pada Nelayan adalah aktivitas melaut yang tidak normal hal ini berdampak pada pendapatan. Berdasarkan analisis Korelasi variabel kecepatan angin (X4) berkorelasi terhadap Y dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Sementara variabel suhu (X1), curah hujan (X2), dan tinggi gelombang (X3) memiliki hubungan yang lemah terhadap variabel Pendapatan Y. analisis SWOT pada pola adaptasi yang dilakukan nelayan SO: Optimalisasi penangkapan ikan saat harga jual ikan naik dan Kombinasi beberapa macam pekerjaan / pengembangan sumber pendapatan. Penggunaan berbagai macam alat dan teknik penangkapan. WO: Strategi perorangan yang bersifat situasional. WT: Pengembangan modal bersama, Menjalin hubungan kuat dan lama dengan pihak lain dalam memperoleh modal dan pemasaran hasil tangkap. ST: Memobilisasi anggota rumah tangga dalam kegiatan ekonomi (peran istri dan anak).
Analisis Daya Dukung dan Kesesuaian Lingkungan Untuk Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Pantai Lovina Buleleng, Bali
Authors: Kusumawati Ni Putu Diah , Restu I Wayan , Wijayanti Ni Putu Putri
Published: February 2023

Pantai Lovina adalah salah satu objek daya tarik wisata yang terletak di wilayah Desa Kalibukbuk, Kecamatan Buleleng, Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali. Pantai Lovina memiliki kawasan perairan pantai yang masih sangat alami sehingga berpotensi dijadikan sebagai kawasan ekowisata. Informasi mengenai daya dukung dan kesesuaian lingkungan untuk pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan di Pantai Lovina belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi kesesuaian lingkungan dan daya dukung, dan kondisi objek daya tarik wisata di Pantai Lovina untuk pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Februari dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Pengamatan dan pengukuran dilakukan pada tiga stasiun dengan karakteristik lingkungan perairan yang berbeda-beda. Kondisi objek daya tarik wisata di Pantai Lovina masih sangat alami dengan pesona keindahan yang sangat menarik dan didukung fasilitas pelayanan pendukung lainnya. kondisi indeks kesesuaian wisata kategori rekreasi termasuk dalam kategori sesuai dengan nilai 2,4 pada stasiun 1 dan 2, dan kategori sangat sesuai dengan nilai 2,7 pada stasiun 3, sedangkan daya dukung kawasan didapatkan dengan nilai 2.291 orang/hari. Arahan pengembangan kawasan wisata adalah melakukan promosi melalui media sosial dan meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana di Pantai Lovina.

Kata Kunci: daya dukung kawasan; indeks kesesuaian wisata; Pantai Lovina
Respon Imun Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Yang Terinfeksi Bakteri (Aeromonas hydrophila) Dengan Penambahan Vitamin C Pada Pakan
Authors: Pebriani Dewa Ayu Angga , Wijayanti Ni Putu Putri , Sudaryatma Putu Eka , Octovianus Octovianus
Published: February 2023

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is one of the freshwater fish commodities with important economic value. However, in tilapia aquaculture, the emergence of disease was one of the problems that affect the quality and quantity of aquaculture production. One of the diseases that often appears was infection with Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. This problem is expected to be overcome by giving vitamin C in fish feed. Through the provision of vitamin C, it will be able to increase the fish's immune system which is directly related to the fish's ability to prevent or treat disease attacks that arise, especially from Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. The aim of this study was to determine the response of vitamin C to the immune system of fish infected with Aeromonas hydrophila so that the best dose was known that could be applied in the treatment of Aeromonas hydrophyla bacteria attack. The study was conducted using an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisted of 2 controls, namely positive control and negative control, and 3 treatments with different doses of vitamin C. Based on the hematological test, the results showed that the content of white blood cells, red blood cells, and hemoglobin were still in the normal range for all treatments. Treatment E with a dose of 450 mg/kg vitamin C was able to increase the immune system of tilapia infected with Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria, shown from the content of white blood cells, red blood cells and hemoglobin in the highest treatment E compared to other treatments.
Deteksi Pola Sebaran Tumpahan Minyak (Oil Spill) Menggunakan Citra Sentinel-1A di Perairan Karawang
Authors: Damayanti Fernanda Nadia , Putra I Dewa Nyoman Nurweda , Nuarsa I Wayan , Hartuti Maryani
Published: February 2023

In recent years, oil spill accidents very often occur due to the development of sea transportation and oil exploitation. Increased exploitation of oil resources is a concern for oil spills that are very harmful to marine ecosystems. On July 12 2019, there was a well kick in the well reactivation YYA-1 owned by PT. Pertamina Hulu Energi work area Offshore North West Java (ONWJ) in Karawang Sea. The oil spill were spread up to Banten and continued to spread widely. Remote sensing is one of the methods that can be used to detect and monitor the oil spill by quickly viewing the location and spill points, and the pace and direction of the oil that can be utilized for cleaning. This research aims to determine the detection of oil spill using Sentinel-1A imagery and to determine oil spill patterns in Karawang Sea before spills occur until the well YYA-1 was closed that was on October 7 2019. This detection is done with adaptive threshold algorithm through Sentinel applications platform (SNAP). The results showed that oil spill has a trajectory spread pattern at the beginning of the spill which occur on July 18 2019. After July 18th, the spread pattern turned random and interrupted the spreading process. The spread has an estimated spread area of 145.85 km2. The spread of oil spill moved towards the northwest to the west approaching the coast and further away from the source of the spill, to Pandjang Island, Banten.
Analisis Kesesuaian Wisata dan Kesediaan untuk Membayar Kategori Wisata Rekreasi di Pantai Samuh, Bali
Authors: Arief Angel Maria , Pertami Nyoman Dati , Pratiwi Made Ayu
Published: February 2023

This study aimed to determine the tourism suitability index and the willingness to pay (WTP) for the category of beach recreation tourism in Samuh Beach area, Bali. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. The parameters used to determine the value of the coastal recreation were beach type, beach width, current speed, brightness, depth, beach slope, water base material, current velocity, coastal land cover, hazardous biota, and availability of fresh water. The calculation result of the tourism suitability index value at Samuh Beach for beach recreation activities at station I was 2.05% which included in the Suitable category, station II was 2.88% which included in the Very Suitable category, and Station III was 2.92% which included in the category. Very Suitable category. Based on that result, it can be seen that station III occupies the highest IKW value in the Very Suitable category. The average value of tourism suitability index in Samuh Beach was 2.62% (very suitable category). The average value of the WTP was IDR 9.500,- and the total value was IDR 57.000.000,- - at Samuh Beach. This value was greater than the entrance fee for Samuh Beach tourism in the form of a motorbike parking fee of IDR 2000, - and a car park of IDR 5000,- respectively. Respondents are willing to pay more for environmental services obtained from tourism objects in Samuh Beach.
Struktur Komunitas Karang Lunak Pada Kedalaman Berbeda di Teluk Jemeluk Amed, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali
Authors: Prawira Putu Adi , Wiyanto Dwi Budi , Dirgayusa I Gusti Ngurah Putra
Published: February 2023

Reef is ecosystem in tropical waters which rich of biota constituent, with high species diversity. One of biota that compiler coral reefs are soft corals (Octocorallia, Alcyionacea). The aim of this research is to know the soft coral community structure at different depths and the influence of the limiting factors of soft corals. Soft coral data retrieval is done in 3 observation points. Each depth research carried out by installing 6 transects quadrants through 100 meter transect line parallel to the shoreline. Data retrieval of water quality carried out on site research and laboratory testing. The water quality data taken include; temperature, brightness, salinity, pH, flow velocity, DO, depth, nitrate and phosphate. Retrieving data using the soft coral community structure. The highest density values found in every station a depth of 5 meters and the lowest at each station a depth of 15 meters. According to Odum (1971), the value of diversity in the research area included in the high category of H' ? 3.0, as well as to the value of uniformity in the high category at stations 1 and 3 on each depth of H ? 0.6 and at station 2 for each depth in the low category of E ? 0.4. According to Odum (1971), the value of dominance classified in the high category of 0.75 to 1.00, which means that there are species that dominate that Sinularia flexibillis except at a depth of 15 meters which is rated as moderate dominance. The observation of the condition of the community structure is still relatively good, as the limiting factor in the study area is very suitable for soft corals.
Analisis Hubungan Nilai Tukar Nelayan Dengan Jenis Tangkapan Nelayan Di Desa Pengambengan, Kecamatan Negara, Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali
Authors: Sekar Ida Bagus Ketut Ravidhya Krisna , Dirgayusa I Gusti Ngurah Putra , Puspitha Ni Luh Putu Ria
Published: February 2023

This research aims to determine the fishermen’s exchange rate (NTN) and how the catch composition could affect the income of purse sein fishermen in Pengambengan Village. The object of the research is purse sein fishermen in Pengambengan Village, sampling has carried out by using purposive technique, and data was collected using questionnaires and interviews. The method used in this research are the NTN calculation method and multiple linear regression statistical method with hypothesis test, T-tets, F-test, and the coefficient of determination (adjusted R2 Square). The results show in the harvest season, almost all of the fishermen experienced a surplus (NTN above 100), while in the famine season only fishermen with high profit-sharing system experienced a surplus and the other experienced a disadvantage. For both of the two seasons, the fishermen’s catch composition are consist of lemuru, tongkol and layang; base on the T-test results, lemuru catch affect significantly on fishermen’s income during the harvest season, and layang catch affect the income of fishermen in the famine season. somultaneously the catch composition, lemuru, tongkol and layang affect fishermen income compared only 1 type of fish catch, and seen from the Coefficient of Determination by 6,6 % in the harvest and by 7,5 % in the famine season. The fishermen’s income is also influenced by other variables which are not included. in the model.
Microstructure-based engineering of soft biological materials
Authors: Tsamis Alkiviadis
Published: February 2023

Aortic disease (AoD) is a leading cause of mortality in developed countries. Two of the most common forms of AoD are aneurysm (widening) and dissection (tear in inner wall). Aneurysm and dissection often associate with bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) instead of the normal tricuspid aortic valve, and BAV aneurysms of ascending thoracic aorta have the tendency to bulge asymmetrically towards the greater curvature of aorta. Multiphoton microscopy can help us image collagen and elastin fibres, which are considered as main load-bearing constituents of the aortic wall, in order to investigate potential role of fibre microstructure in ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm or dissection. Regional differences in fibre microstructure may be driven by distinct mechanisms of vascular remodelling, and, combined with mechanical tests, could improve our understanding of the biomechanical mechanisms of aortic aneurysm and dissection potential. Should we wish to investigate the effect of microstructure in soft tissue formation and organ development, we would have to consider a rapidly growing process. In that process, the cells are the main load-bearing components, which cooperate to produce tissue-level forces that shape tissue formation. Our understanding of this phenomenon, called mechanotransduction, has advanced significantly over the past years, to the point where it is now clear that nearly every biological process is modulated by how these forces are decoded intracellularly. It is therefore important to create our own fluorescently-labeled matrix that could integrate into the tissue and enable tracking of these forces in-vivo. A new 3D optical nanomechanical biosensor (NMBS) based on fluorescent fibronectin fibres was developed based on integrated photolithography and micro-contact printing technology. NMBS was successfully validated under uniaxial tensile test of biologically relevant materials for microscopic vs. macroscopic mechanical strains. In the future, biomimetic 3D scaffolds could be fabricated by assembly of 2D fibre constructs based on the NMBS technology, in order to analyse the effect of selected set of load-bearing microstructural components on both mechanical and functional response of soft biological materials.
Discovering a new era of arachnoid cyst pathophysiology as a non-functional intracranial lesion and its relationship to vascular laterality and hemispheric dominance: a review
Authors: Alahmed Abdulaziz , Alaethan Mohammed , Sultan Atheer , Albohassan Taha , Alameer Murtadha , Alzahrani Basmah , Alessa Awn , Alhussain Abdulmonem , Haddad Omran
Published: February 2023

Arachnoid cysts (ACs) are one of the most prominent intracranial lesions. Many studies have attempted to analyze several pathophysiological and histopathological features of ACs. Therefore, this literature review aims to summarize the findings regarding AC laterality and hemispheric dominance. For that purpose, a thorough literature search was conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar to review relevant articles. The systematic search yielded findings of significant dominant occurrence of ACs in the left hemisphere, accounting for 66% of cases. Nevertheless, there were some reports indicating rare anatomical sites involving the third ventricle. However, lateral dominance was signified in rare co-occurrences between ACs and other pathologies such as aneurysms and pediatric choroid plexus papilloma. Overall, this review concluded that there is a substantial relationship between ACs and their laterality and hemispheric dominance.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ЛЕКСИКО-СЛОВОТВІРНИХ ТИПІВ НУЛЬСУФІКСАЛЬНИХ ДЕРИВАТІВ В ІСТОРІЇ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ МОВИ (НОМЕНИ ЖИВОЇ ПРИРОДИ)
Authors: БІЛОУСЕНКО Петро
Published: February 2023

Описано формування в українській мові ХІ − поч. ХХІ ст. лексико-словотвірних типів нульсуфіксальних девербативів та деад’єктивів чоловічого, жіночого й середнього родів, що іменують назви осіб, за сталим чи тимчасовим заняттям або за зовнішніми чи внутрішніми характеристиками. Проаналізовано історію атрибутивних назв тварин та рослин, утворених нульсуфіксальним способом. У статті також показано історію відприкметникових номенів живої природи чоловічого, жіночого й спільного родів. Нульсуфіксальне творення найменувань живої природи від найдавніших часів і донині є досить поширеним явищем, що справило значний вплив на формування всієї дериваційної системи українського іменника та впорядкування її елементів.
RELAÇÃO ENTRE ASPECTOS PSICOSSOMÁTICOS E PSORÍASE
Authors: Perin Eduarda Oliveira
Published: February 2023

Psoríase é uma dermatose de caráter inflamatório ligado a diversas composições do ser, sendo estas a genética, o sistema imune, o ambiente e o estado mental do paciente, apresentando  evidências de ser um quadro clínico multifacetado. A composição da medicina psicossomática empenha-se na relação mental e emocional e do corpo, sendo importante mostrar a relação desta com a psoríase. Por isso, busca-se avaliar as evidências disponíveis na literatura sobre a relação entre a psoríase e os aspectos psicossomáticos. Foi realizado uma a revisão de literatura, por meio de seleção de artigos das base de dados Medical  Literature  Analysis  and  Retrieval  System  Online (PubMed/Medline), biblioteca  virtual  em  saúde  Scientific  Electronic  Library  Online (SciElo),  UpToDate e Google acadêmico. A busca por artigos científicos resultou em 20 artigos selecionados. Foi possível concluir, que há estudos fundamentados correlacionando a medicina psicossomática e a psoríase, além de que diversos fatores que afetam a homeostase corporal, provocam alterações nervosas, e consequentemente afetam as células da pele. Além disso, foi encontrado evidências que a estigmatização que os pacientes sofrem influenciam no aumento da gravidade da doença, sendo necessário a realização de um tratamento psico cognitivo-comportamental juntamente com o tratamento dos sinais e sintomas gerais da doença. Desta forma, o presente trabalho pôde olhar para a patologia com um olhar ampliado relacionado ao aspecto mental e emocional o que promove melhor compreensão e as consequências disto são a maior capacidade de intervenção sobre a psoríase.
AVALIAÇÃO DO CRESCIMENTO E DESENVOLVIMENTO INFANTIL E FATORES DE RISCO DE UM MUNICÍPIO QUE INTEGRA UMA UNIVERSIDADE BRASILEIRA DE CUNHO INTERNACIONAL
Authors: Leite Ana Caroline Rocha de Melo , Da Silva N’ghalna , Da Silva Wilner Augusto Pedro , Lopes Beatriz Oliveira , Joaquim Davide Carlos , Nunes Rodolfo de Melo , Alves Anelise Maria Costa Vasconcelos
Published: February 2023

Fatores de risco, incluindo os de cunho materno, interferem no crescimento e desenvolvimento infantil. Nesse sentido, o conhecimento desses fatores e avaliação adequada desses processos são necessários para articulação de estratégias preventivas de transtornos futuros. Assim, o estudo visou investigar o crescimento e desenvolvimento de crianças atendidas em consulta de puericultura em unidades básicas de saúde de um município cearense, que integra uma universidade brasileira de cunho internacional, e seus fatores de risco. Trata-se de estudo observacional, analítico, transversal e de abordagem quantitativa, conduzido com crianças e suas mães no Centro de Saúde de Acarape e Posto de Saúde São Benedito (Acarape – CE), no período de fevereiro a julho de 2021. Após consentimento, as mães preencheram um questionário, seguido de avaliação do crescimento e desenvolvimento das crianças. Os dados obtidos foram analisados. Das 70 crianças, 50,00% (n = 17) e 51,43% (n = 18) dos meninos e meninas tinham baixa estatura para idade, respectivamente. Para o desenvolvimento psicossocial, dos 284 testes conduzidos, 86,27% (n = 245) foram realizados em plenitude pelas crianças. Observou-se associação significativa entre a gestante ter concebido o filho com, no mínimo, 9 meses de período gestacional e esse apresentar relação Peso/Idade adequada e Estatura/Idade inadequada. Houve associação significativa entre a criança não ingerir refresco em pó e apresentar relação Peso/Idade adequada. Conclui-se que as crianças tinham idade gestacional adequada e apresentavam estado nutricional apropriado, apesar da baixa estatura para idade. Manifestavam desenvolvimento psicossocial, de linguagem e físico normais. Sobre os fatores de risco, esses envolveram os de cunho materno e o consumo de alimentos cariogênicos.
AS IMPLICAÇÕES DO DISTANCIAMENTO SOCIAL À SAÚDE PSICOSSOCIAL DO IDOSO EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Oliveira Ana Carolina Lopes Cavalcanti de , Cabral Hevelly Carlos , Gomes Adenilson da Silva , Da Silva Ana Maria Soares , Dos Passos Maria Nazaré Souza , Telles Maurício Wiering Pinto
Published: February 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar os efeitos do distanciamento social à saúde psicossocial da pessoa idosa no período da pandemia da COVID-19. Metodologia: Estudo revisão integrativa, realizado entre abril e Setembro de 2022, documentos disponível como artigos científicos; ano de publicação 2020 a 2022. Os critérios de exclusão foram artigos de revisão, arquivos do tipo dissertação e teses. A pesquisa incluiu 47 documentos; posteriormente foi realizada leitura crítica e reflexiva dos assim, estabeleceu-se a amostra de 11 artigos.  Resultados e Discussão: Mediante todas as medidas tomadas para conter a pandemia, o distanciamento social é a estratégia até então mais eficiente para evitar a disseminação do vírus. Entretanto, as evidências mostram que o mesmo pode trazer prejuízos de natureza psicológica e psicossomática à população, principalmente à população idosa, que é um dos grupos de risco para contágio da doença. Além disso, pode provocar hábitos como o sedentarismo e inatividade física, condições que também são atreladas ao desenvolvimento de doenças físicas, mentais e, consequentemente, ao risco de morte em populações vulneráveis. Conclusão: Trata-se de um fenômeno social complexo e que exige atenção das entidades prestadoras de serviço à comunidade idosa, assim como os gestores e familiares. Desse modo, as linhas de cuidado devem se basear nas respostas em rede, que realizam esforços intersetoriais que envolvem políticas públicas de saúde, apoio do estado, assistência social, seguridade e justiça em ação das proteções de direitos, instituídos no Estatuto do Idoso.
Decision-Making Process for Tourism Potential Segmentation: A Case Study Analysis
Authors: Fandi Achmad  , Irsyad Thalib Abdillah  , Husni Amani
Published: February 2023

The tourism industry is one of the critical sectors driving regional economic development, creatingjobs, and preserving cultural and natural heritage. The Rembang Regency Government is trying todesign a strategy to increase various tourism potentials that support the tourism industry. Stakeholderscannot optimally manage various tourism potentials in Rembang Regency because the support systemfacilities still need to be improved. Potential tourism segmentation based on facility support systems(SSF) can assist the government in carrying out strategies to increase the potential of the tourismindustry. The main objective of this research is to assist stakeholders in the decision-making processand generate policy advice through tourist mapping results, reducing large-scale tourism industryproblems to a scale that can be understood and acted upon in successful tourism industry marketing.Methods in data collection using literature study and observation with accidental sampling todetermine as many as 20 tours. The K-Means method was chosen to classify tourism potential inRembang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. The results showed three potential tourism clusters inRembang Regency based on Support System and Facilities (SSF) covering telecommunication, powersource, transportation, waste management, location, clean water source, supporting industry, spatial,hospitality, safety, and security. The results of this study can be used in designing decision-makingstrategies by stakeholders to improve the tourism industry. Increasing the potential of each touristcluster by stakeholders has its advantages and disadvantages.
Fast Nonlinear Static Aeroelasticity Method for High-Aspect-Ratio Wings at Different Mach Regimes
Authors: Chandre-Vila Oriol , Boin Jean-Philippe , Barriety Bernard , Nivet Yann , Morlier Joseph , Gourdain Nicolas
Published: February 2023

A low-computational-cost method is proposed in this paper to predict steady-state nonlinear aeroelastic response for high-aspect-ratio wings. This fast nonlinear static aeroelasticity method relies on a simple but robust mathematical approach. The work presented in this paper evaluates the accuracy of a nonlinear aerodynamic method on a large range of Mach numbers for a geometry representative of a typical industrial high-aspect-ratio-wing aircraft. The robustness of the method relies on the accurate estimation of the local pressure field based on an aerodynamic database using a local incidence estimated with a vortex lattice method. The database can be filled with flight test, wind tunnel test, or high-fidelity numerical simulation. The structural deformation is provided by a coupled aeroelastic high-fidelity numerical simulation, and so this paper focuses mainly on the development and validation of the aerodynamic model. Then, the flexible coefficients of the wing are compared to the high-fidelity aeroelastic numerical simulations for a set of Mach numbers ranging from subsonic to transonic conditions. The results presented in this paper show that the present method is very accurate for low-Mach-number regimes (error is lower than 1% on lift), and it is also adapted to transonic flow regimes because the error on lift is lower than 5%. For high Mach numbers, the current solution commits larger errors on drag and pitching moment coefficients.
Making Finite Element Modeling Choices Using Decision-Tree-Based Fuzzy Inference System
Authors: Palwankar Manasi P. , Kapania Rakesh K. , Hammerand Daniel C.
Published: February 2023

This work presents a decision-tree-based Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) for making optimal choices in the development of reduced-order finite element (FE) models, in our case, shell-solid multifidelity models. FE analysis is widely used to simulate the real-world response of complex engineering structures and requires a high level of expertise for making a priori modeling decisions. Many times, these decisions are quite subjective in nature and lead to significant analyst-to-analyst variability, which in turn leads to considerable differences in engineering solutions. An expert system that recommends optimal modeling choices would notably reduce such variability. Expert systems use a knowledge base, developed by a subject matter expert, which is not always easy for complex structures. This work assesses the potential of interpretable machine learning (decision trees) to create data-driven rules that could be used by a FIS to make modeling choices for a multifidelity T-joint model. Specifically, the FIS takes the structural geometry and desired accuracy as inputs and infers the optimal two-dimensional/three-dimensional topology distribution. Once developed, the FIS is able to provide real-time optimal choices along with interpretability that fosters analysts’ confidence. Potential improvements to the presented framework that can enable its application to complex and nonlinear problems are discussed.
Automated System of Competencies Indicators’ Formation Control during the Basic Boolean Algebra Studying
Authors: Sidorova E. A. , Dolgova A. V. , Zheleznyak S. P.
Published: February 2023

The eﬀective study of Computer Science is impossible without the widespread use of information technology. Boolean algebra is one of the most fundamental sections of computer science. There is a list of disadvantages of this testing method for the evaluation of the master’s degree students’ knowledge of this topic. This results in development of other interactive tools. This article is devoted to the development and operation features of the automated system “Boolean algebra”, which was designed to control the formation of the competencies’ achievement indicators obtained during studying Boolean algebra. The developed system automatically creates task option and contains three types of tasks. The frst task includes construction of a truth table for three Boolean functions, the second requires Boolean circuit construction, and the third task is focused on Boolean expression simplifying. The system architecture consists of eightindependent modules which realize the new task option synthesis and its design, Boolean functions decomposition, truth tables construction, analysis, and evaluation of the results. The article describes the concept of each module. It describes in detail the synthesis of Boolean functions, as well as the analysis modules and their functioning algorithms. The automated system under operation proved to be eﬀective since it allows one to objectively evaluate user’s theoretical knowledge and ability to apply these methods to the truth tables construction. There are also several advantages of the considered automated system: it requires little space on a hard disk, workes in a network and on local computer, has intuitive interface, generates a large variety of tasks and performs their autocheking.
Extracting Semantic Relations from the Texts of Scientifc Articles
Authors: Tikhobaeva O. Yu. , Bruches E. P. , Batura T. V.
Published: February 2023

Nowadays, the number of scientifc publications existing in the form of electronic text is constantly growing. As a result, the tasks related to the text processing of scientifc articles become especially actual. This paper is dedicated to the task of extracting semantic relations between entities from the texts of scientifc articles in Russian, where we consider scientifc terms as entities. Relation extraction can be useful in some specialized areas, such as searching and question-answering systems, as well as in the compilation of ontologies. In our work, we have created a corpus of scientifc texts consisting of 136 abstracts of scientifc articles in Russian, in which 353 relations of the following types were highlighted: USAGE, ISA, TOOL, SYNONYMS, PART_OF, CAUSE. This corpus was used to train the machine learning models. In addition, we have implemented the automatic semantic relation extraction algorithm and tested it on the already existing corpus RuSERRC. The neural network model BERT was used to implement the algorithm. We’ve done a number of experiments using vectors derived from diﬀerent language models, as well as two neural network architectures. The developed tool and the annotated corpus are publicly available and can be useful for other researchers.
Verbs of Information Transmission and Their Classification
Authors: Mustafina R. F. , Khabirova Z. Z. , Shakurova L. R.
Published: February 2023

Based on the review of the research by Russian scholars on different types of verbs, the article looks at the English verbs of speaking and those of transmitting information. Information transmission verbs as a part of verbs of speaking may be divided into verbs of informing and verbs of requesting information. The componential analysis employed in these verbs analysis helped distinguish a number of differentiating semes in their definitions. As a result, verbs of informing were divided into seven groups: “training / preparation”, “official setting + a large number of people”, “negative / secret information”, “explanation, clarification”, “basic information”, “true / false information”, “additional information”. Verbs of requesting information include five groups: “official request”, “a large number of questions”, “information search”, “receiving information”, “study of information”.
An Approach to Summarizing Product Reviews
Authors: Chechneva N. S.
Published: February 2023

Product reviews are an important feature of e-commerce because they influence the communicative behavior of a potential addressee (customers). Users often read online product reviews to get either general or specific information about a product or service. Besides, companies analyze customer reviews to improve their product quality or to adjust their marketing strategy. However, many reviews are unstructured and long. With the number of product reviews growing rapidly, reading a large number of reviews becomes a time-consuming process for both users and companies. Therefore, review summarization becomes a serious issue. In this paper, we propose a new approach to summarizing reviews of electronics and household appliances. The proposed approach makes it possible to structure information for every aspect category; it provides calculation sentiment score for each aspect category, and shows the most relevant sentences for each aspect. We used product reviews from Yandex.Market as target data. Our task was performed in five main phases: 1) expert identification of thematic aspect categories; 2) classifying sentences into the predefined aspect categories; 3) sentence classification into two classes—positive and negative—with calculating the number of both type sentences within each aspect category; 4) sentence ranking; 5) visualization of the results obtained in the previous phases. The quality of the algorithm for creating a resume from a large collection of reviews has been tested on five models of products from the following categories: coffee machines, robot vacuum cleaners, e-books, TV-sets, and washing machines.