bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dezvoltarea competenței de comunicare orală în cadrul orelor de limbă engleză prin intermediul metodei de dialog
Authors: CERNEI Kristina
Published: May 2024

The development of the oral communicative competence through interactive methods is now a priority in English language classes. A successful lesson is ensured not only by the linguistic performance but also via a healthy peer relationship. Therefore, the main function of the dialogue methid is to shape and develop the communication competence as well as the behavioral one through relation to previously learnt material as well mutual respect and sincere contribution to an efficient communication.
Profesionalizarea cadrelor didactice și manualul școlar: între "a învăța" și "a se forma"
Authors: VICOL Nelu
Published: May 2024

The text focuses on the dichotomy the professionalization of teaching staff-the recoverable module „the manual school”. The author has investigated such a problematic and intervenes with epistemic analyzes and interpretations regarding the correlation curriculum contents and their contextualization in school textbooks. However, the school textbook must be perceived by teaching staff as the essential means, scientifically based, of directing the teacher’s activity and the student. That is why the problems related to the quality of the school manual are in the attention of the authorities, scholars- pedagogues and psychologists, authors, teachers, students, parents, civil society. The manual is a book that includes the basic notions of a science, a school book, a book used in schools where they are presented and explained the fundamental notions of a school/scientific, artistic or technical subject.
Probleme educaționale: răutatea și invidia
Authors: PATRAȘCU Dumitru
Published: May 2024

The article addresses malice and envy as complex educational problems, with their general and specific meanings; their appearance depending on certain cases and the mechanism that gives rise to them; types of envy; the harmful effects of envy; the portrait of the envious man; how to get rid of envy - her educational therapy.
Relevanța motivației în activitatea de învățare a adolescenților
Authors: VRABII Violeta , MELNICIUC Galina
Published: May 2024

Motivation in the context of changes represents an internal journey to satisfy needs, it is an expression of orientation and direction of action through direct (intrinsic) and indirect (extrinsic) influence factors. Intrinsic motivation that means through continuous learning towards deep involvement, curiosity and the desire for knowledge. Extrinsic motivation as a means of achieving goals through rewards and praise. Learning motivation for adolescents is a prerequisite for intellectual and identity development. External motivational patterns are achieved through strategies to develop attention, relevance, trust and satisfaction. The teacher as a cognitive model, but more importantly a socio-affective one, influences the learning motivation of adolescents.
Dependența de Canabis la adolescenți
Authors: HOIDRAG Traian
Published: May 2024

Cannabis addiction (CA) is a disorder with multiple implications. The current study aimed to identify in 1302 adolescents aged 12-18 years the gender and age differences and the correlation between this addiction with the satisfaction of basic psychological needs (BPS), the motivation for counseling, the irrational beliefs (IB), the difficulties in emotion regulation strategies (DERS) and other addictive behaviors (AB). Results show that CA predominates among boys, correlates negatively with BPS satisfaction and with intrinsic motivation for counseling, but is positively associated with extrinsic motivation, IB, DERS, and AB. It is desirable to investigate the effectiveness of the use of motivational interviewing, of the rational emotive and of the behavioral therapy and emotional regulation strategies in the treatment of this addiction.
Особенности совладающего поведения у подростков склонных к девиантному поведению
Authors: SERAFIMCIUC Pavel
Published: May 2024

The article discusses the features of the choice of coping strategies in adolescents with deviant behavior. The analysis of the level of development of the protective mechanisms of deviant adolescents in comparison with adolescents with socially acceptable behavior is carried out.
"Scufița Roșie și prietenii ei" – activități extrașcolare de comunicare în limba română
Authors: BLOJ Emil Sorin
Published: May 2024

For more than 10 years, the VOLUNTAREX group has been carrying out non-formal actions to attract students of different levels in educational actions. „Little Red Riding Hood and her friends” is a non-formal activity, in which, through play, children belonging to the Hungarian minority practice speaking in Romanian. The involvement of students from the pedagogical profile, in the proposed action, brings added value to the club’s activities.
Planul-cadru de învățământ al școlii din perspectiva învățării transdisciplinare
Authors: ACHIRI Ion
Published: May 2024

The article addresses the issue of the development and implementation of a new school education framework, built from the perspective of transdisciplinary learning. A system of principles is formulated on which the new model of the school education framework plan in the Republic of Moldova will be based. Some perspectives regarding the realization of transdisciplinarity in the framework of primary, secondary and high school levels of education are highlighted. The need for harmonious correlation, through the new School Education Framework Plan, of monodisciplinarity, interdisciplinarity, pluridisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity at various levels of education is highlighted.
Predarea limbilor străine cu interacțiuni
Authors: STRAISTARI-LUNGU Cristina
Published: May 2024

The study of interactions is a current theme for the general education system, so in this article I will highlight some of its aspects to provide an essential perspective in understanding the problems and difficulties these interactions present to students, regardless of their language level. Compared to other written or spoken expressions of a language, the interaction is characterized, above all, by its temporality, as the speaker intervenes in a sequential development without having the possibility to interrupt the course to give you the time necessary to reflect, delete or modification of words or gestures to the extent that the interlocutors have already received what he produced in a continuous and dynamic process.
Challenges and prospects of teachers’ readiness for inclusive education
Authors: KARAPETYAN Siranush Ghevorgovna , KIRAKOSYAN Armine Armenovna
Published: May 2024

The successful organization of the inclusive educational process requires the following from a teacher: full informational readiness, mastery of appropriate pedagogical technologies, knowledge of corrective pedagogy, knowledge of the individual characteristics of children with disabilities, the ability to model a lesson in accordance with the educational needs of schoolchildren with disabilities, emotional acceptance of children with developmental disorders, the ability to include them in common activities during the lesson. Thus, it can be stated that in order to prepare future teachers to work in inclusive education conditions, it is necessary to develop an educational model that includes the above-mentioned elements. Such a model will optimize the training of teachers and improve the structure of inclusive education, generating greater effectiveness in teaching children with disabilities. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of preparation of teachers to deal with the inclusive educational context. The methodology used includes: sociological investigation, questioning of teaching staff and scientific observation of the educational process. The results obtained after synthesizing the research data indicate that teachers show an insufficient level of understanding of the concept of inclusion, have limited knowledge about the characteristics of the psychophysical development of children with disabilities, insufficient practical skills in terms of training these students and inadequate skills in organizing a process educational complex in an inclusive environment. Therefore, it can be concluded that in order to prepare future teachers to work in the context of inclusive education, it is essential to develop an educational model that includes the identified elements. This model will contribute to increasing the effectiveness of teacher training and improving the structure of inclusive education.
The psychological corelates of well-being at adults
Authors: RACU Iulia , SOROCHIN Elena
Published: May 2024

The article presents the result of experimental research of well-being and its correlations (life satisfaction, stress and optimism) at adults. In the research were included 80 adults (41 men and 39 women). As results we attest that only 12,50% of adults have a high level of well-being. A higher state of well-being is particular for women. The high level of well-being is related to prominent level of life satisfaction and optimism. At the same time the high level of well-being is accompanied with low level of stress.
Realism and naturalism in romanian literature
Authors: BACIU Ana-Maria , BODEA Angela
Published: May 2024

Realism and Naturalism are two of the main literary movements in the XIX-th century European Literature. In fact, Naturalism is a form of radical Realism, which appears towards the end of Realism.The most important realis is Honore de Balzac, as Realism appeared in France at the end of the XVIII-teen century due to many political and social events, such as:The French Revolution from 1789, The Revolution between 1830-1831, the impact of Restauration, The Revolution from 1848 and the Industrial Revolution in England. The main goal of realism is to reflect reality as in a mirror. On the other hand, Naturalism is a literary movement developped from Realism as a more brutal reflection of reality, the impact of society and genetic pathologies upon human being.
Understanding and interpreting the literary work
Authors: STANCIU Carmen
Published: May 2024

The article aims at the concept of interpretation, which involves re-reading the text to understand it in depth, decoding and the difficulties encountered in achieving this approach, implicitly the lexeme comprehension, which consists of pauses for reflection, repetition of passages, alternative options and decisions, but made along the way, without interruption, keeping the course from start to finish.
Symbol and allegory in the short prose of Ion Drúta
Authors: TABURCEANU Polina
Published: May 2024

The article elucidates some aspects of the artistic imagination of the writer Ion Druță. A special role in Ion Druță's prose belongs to the compositional valorization of symbol and allegory (that is, the exploration of ways of poeticizing artistic language, which constitute features of lyricism). Equally important is their way of revealing, their way of internal organization. The article argues that the means of symbolization, allegorization, etc. It depends, to a large extent, on how and at what level the emotional and ideatico-artistic message of the image is revealed.
Integration of learning content through the method of projects. The thematic project
Authors: TARȚA Cristina Victoria
Published: May 2024

The project represents a set of activities carried out in a determined period of time, planned, controlled and aimed at progress compared to the initial situation. The word project derives from the Latin word projicere = „to throw forward”. Therefore, the project is a process that assumes a starting point from which someone „throws” an idea, a theme, a hypothesis „forward”, towards a certain target. Thus, cognitively, children receive an approach, a unified vision of the world by seeking information from several sources, regarding various aspects according to the project map, they exercise their power of analysis and synthesis.
The manifestation of cardiovascular and respiratory indices in students with different types of circadian rhythmicity
Authors: COȘCODAN Diana , MOȘANU-ȘUPAC Lora
Published: May 2024

This paper presents data on the change in cardiovascular indices (FHC, SBP, DBP) and functional tests of the respiratory system in students with different types of diurnal rhythm. It was established that the values of cardiovascular parameters in students with different types of diurnal rhythmicity oscillate throughout the day, and a direct correlation between the type of rhythmicity and the period of the day is observed only in people with the evening type in the evening hours. The values of the respiratory parameters are also influenced by the diurnal rhythm, being higher in people with evening and indifferent rhythmicity types in the evening hours.
Developing key competences in students through STE(A)M projects in exact and natural sciences
Authors: CAZACIOC Nadejda , ȘEREMET Ileana Simona
Published: May 2024

The construction of the educational act is based on variety from a cognitive point of view, as a triggering factor of some operational intellectual structures and processes. From this point of view, the theoretical and practical mechanisms of education are demonstrated in the correlation between learning and training. Learning as a conceptual process and mechanism refers to the formation of behaviors, the modification of capabilities, and the degree of disposition attributed to the growth process. A vital element of the learning process is the adoption, elaboration and re-elaboration of new products, using creative and independent elements to generate spiraling cognitive experiences. Accordingly, it should be noted that the actions taken to produce learning are represented by those educational statements and utterances determined by the active participation of the student.
Innovative approaches to learning in chemistry lessons using mathematical tools
Authors: CIORUȚA Andreana , AGACHI Mariana
Published: May 2024

The article presents ways of applying innovative approaches to chemistry lessons in topics that are indispensable to the mathematical side. Here are described step by step the stages for implementing modern teaching methods for the educational approach.
Teaching strategies for training the metacognitive competence of middle school students for the romanian language and literature subject
Authors: TOMA Mariana
Published: May 2024

In order to integrate students into a knowledge-based society, they need to know how to learn. Recent research shows that a student's academic success depends a lot on his own capacity to learn independently and to monitor his own learning activity, and equipping students with various learning strategies starts as early as primary school. Therefore, the school’s mission is the development of the metacognitive competence, and the role of the teacher, in this context, is to guide the student on his road to success.
The role of artistic literary activity and children's literature in preschool education
Authors: ȚIFRAC Maria
Published: May 2024

Children are encouraged to express their thoughts through art. Literary and artistic education teaches children to discover, interpret critically, use visual information and draw conclusions based on it. In order to create consciously, the child must have examples, live among stories, stories, quality poetry. Children's literature is very rich and offers immeasurable possibilities for reception, understanding and interpretation, for positively influencing preschool education in all areas.
Adaptation of children to the educational environment in the preschool institution
Authors: VRAJMAȘ Tatiana , MÎSLIȚCHI Valentina
Published: May 2024

The adaptation of the personality to new educational environments highlights the complex, coherent process, in which the subject performs multiple insertion actions: endures physical and physiological, cognitive, affective, behavioral transformations, etc., consistent with the quantitative and qualitative changes of the environment; it reassures, totally or partially, its own way of acting to the demands and expectations of the surrounding environment. Moreover, in order to optimize the adaptation process, there is a need to ensure optimal contexts for educational inclusion, by creating bio-psycho-sociopedagogical conditions, facilitated by the cooperation of educational agents. The adaptation of children to kindergarten is a multifaceted process, designed and monitored by specialists from the preschool education institution, in partnership with parents, in order to ensure optimal relations between the child and the educational environment. The diversity, coherence, interconnection of forms of cooperation of educational agents favors the effective adaptation of children to the educational environment in the early education institution.
Regarding the analysis of concepts in the scientific phase
Authors: RAILEAN Elena , CEOBANU Marius Ciprian
Published: May 2024

The need to argue the scientific phrases is proven by the contradictions in the correctness of the application of the analysis methods. If deduction is applied, then constituent matters and elements can be identified, and inferences – validated through intermediate and summative Venn diagrams.
THE ROLE OF THE BUDGET IN FINANCING THE DEFENSE SYSTEM OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
Authors:   Univerzitet odbrane u Beogradu, Vojna akademija, Mihajlović Milan , Savić Aleksandar ,   Univerzitet odbrane u Beogradu, Vojnotehnički institut
Published: May 2024

Defense is one of the priority tasks of the state. The Republic of Serbia directs its defense and security policy in the process of cooperation with other international entities, in order to build global, regional and national security. The defense policy is planned and determined by the state, and the most important part of the defense system, which will be the subject of analysis in this paper, is the Ministry of Defense, that is, the Serbian Army, which is the bearer of the goals and tasks of the defense policy in the implementation of defense activities.
INNOVATIVE MODELS OF ELECTRONIC BUSINESS
Authors:   Visoka škola za ekonomiju i informatiku, Prijedor, Vladisavljević Radovan
Published: May 2024

The aim of the work is to show different models of electronic business in order to understand the ecosystem that is currently developing and expanding in the business sphere. The development of the Internet and associated services cannot be ignored by companies, new markets are created and provide far more options than was the case in the recent past. The extremely dynamic and rapid development of Internet technologies forces companies to adapt to new trends more and more quickly.
Informed Consent in the Workplace Nutrition Intervention Studies: A Narrative Review on Ethical Challenges
Authors: Narendraputra Agra Dhira , Basrowi Ray Wagiu
Published: May 2024

Workplace nutrition interventions are efforts to improve workers' health and well-being through education, counselling and environmental changes. Nutrition intervention studies are needed to evaluate the effectiveness of such programs and interventions. The aim of this study was to analyse studies on the importance and best practices of informed consent in workplace nutrition intervention studies and present the results in a narrative review. This study used qualitative research methods. The data collection technique in this research is by studying literature obtained from Google Scholar. The data collected was then analysed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that employees were fully aware of the nature of the intervention, its potential risks and benefits, and their right to withdraw from the study at any time7. This is important to respect employee autonomy and to ensure that research is conducted ethically. In conclusion, informed consent plays an important role in workplace nutrition intervention research. This not only protects the rights and welfare of employees but also contributes to the validity and ethical conduct of research.
The Influence of Product Quality, Product Design and Brand Image on the Purchase Decision of Honda Beat Motorcycle Nusantara Sakti Dealer West Jakarta
Authors: Putra Fitra Pratama , Hardini Resti , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the t test on product quality, product design and brand image variables on purchasing decisions. The sample in this study was 100 respondents who made a decision to purchase a Honda Beat motorcycle dealer Nusantara Sakti. Inferential analysis technique with multiple linear regression and using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 20. From the t test results show that the Product Quality variable (X1) does not have a large influence 0.498 < 1.984 Product Design variable (X2) does not have a significant effect 0.828 < 1.984 and Brand Image (X3) has an influence of 8.098 > 1.984 on purchasing decisions. It can be concluded that product quality and product design have no effect on purchasing decisions and brand image variables affect purchasing decisions.
The Effect of Product Quality, Brand Image and Brand Trust on Purchase Decision of Wardah Cosmetics in Jakarta National University
Authors: Nurul Imani Arlisa , Hardini Resti , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: May 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Product Quality, Brand Image and Brand Trust on Purchase Decision of Wardah Cosmetics in Jakarta National University Students. The population of this research is the students of the National University of Jakarta who used Wardah cosmetics products. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. The sampling method used purposive sampling technique, the number of samples was 100 respondents with the sample criteria being jakarta National University students who had purchased and used Wardah cosmetics. This type of data uses primary data in the form of a questionnaire. This study uses analytical techniques including multiple linear regression tests, and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS 25. Partially, product quality  has a positive and significant effect on Wardah cosmetic purchasing decisions for students at the National University of Jakarta this is indicated by the results of the t-test with the acquisition tcount>ttable (2,057>1,984) and sig value (0,042<0,05), brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Wardah cosmetics for students at National University of Jakarta as evidenced by the t-test results with the acquisition of tcount>ttable (2,481>1,984) and the sig value (0,015<0,05), and brand trust has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Wardah cosmetics. at the Jakarta National University Students as evidenced by the t-test results with the acquisition of tcount>ttable (2,116>1,984) and sig value (0,037<0,05)
Tanggung Jawab Rumah Sakit terhadap Hak-Hak Konsumen Akibat Kelalaian Medis
Authors: Prayuti Yuyut , Lany Arman , Susilo Joko , Susilo Dody Hendro , Rahma Alfiyyah , Ramadhanti Dita Annisa
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the study is to the legal impact of medical accidents on the rights of patients as hospital consumers and to find out how the obligations, rights and responsibilities of hospitals to consumers of health services. This research uses normative juridical research methods, namely research that emphasizes legal science but besides that it also refers to laws and regulations and examines the rules that apply in society. The approach used is a statutory approach and an analysis approach and reviewing articles, namely by reviewing and analyzing from several literature references. The data collection technique in this study is by literature study. The data analysis technique used in this study is a systematic qualitative analysis using deductive methods by drawing conclusions from general to specific with keywords legal impact, medical accidents, hospital consumer rights. As a result, the hospital's legal responsibility to patients in the effort of medical services can be in the form of responsibility for making mistakes and omissions that cause harm not only to themselves but also to others under their supervision and responsibility for losses suffered by consumers due to negligence of hospital services.
ASSESSING THE CURRENT STATUS OF PUBLIC-SCHOOL TEACHERS’ FINANCIAL WELL-BEING: BASIS FOR AN INTERVENTION PROGRAM
Authors: Espesor Michael
Published: May 2024

This study aimed to assess the status of the financial well-being of the public-school teachers in Tambler District and was designed to develop a proposed intervention program to address concerns on the financial well-being of the teachers. This study employed a cross-sectional survey which involved 186 teacher-respondents from five schools. A survey questionnaire was used to gather data from the sample which contained the demographic and financial profile, and a descriptive survey using a five-point Likert scale. The study revealed that the financial well-being of the teacher-respondents was somewhat good as they were confronted with financial constraints that alleviated their financial security and stability. Further, an intervention program in terms of improving the financial well-being of the teachers was developed in the study.
 

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THE EFFECT OF DIGITAL DRAMA ON EFL STUDENTS’ SKILLS IN THE INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION COURSE AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Trang Ly Thi Minh
Published: May 2024

Intercultural communication is concerned with the sharing of information between different cultures and social groups, including individuals with religious, social, ethnic, and educational backgrounds. Cultural factors have a great impact on how people conduct diplomatic, economic, and educational activities in the era of international integration. The application of innovative methods in teaching Intercultural communication courses at universities is extremely necessary in order to break down cultural barriers and build awareness of cultural norms, as well as to enhance self-awareness, language skills and communication skills in a multicultural environment. At the same time, it helps learners to explore, preserve and promote the national cultural identity. The theatrical (drama) technique has been recognized as one of the powerful means of education and propaganda. One of the proposed methods is integrating drama in the context of digital transformation. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of applying theatrical integration and online teaching tools via Zoom in teaching the Intercultural module to create a borderless cultural class. The quantitative method was conducted through experimental convention and questionnaires with the participation of students majoring in English at a university in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. Specific steps have been taken to improve intercultural communication skills and intercultural interaction will enhance the ability to communicate and promote personal image as well as showcase national culture. The research has shown that using the digital drama model in the classroom as a teaching method not only helps learners academically but also provides knowledge about socio-cultural development.

 

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Sosialisasi Penguatan Mental Belajar Siswa SMP Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Pemula
Authors: Syahputra Dimas Priagung Banar Syahputra , Inayah Arin Inayah , Rahmat Lutfi Irawan Rahmat
Published: May 2024

Pada pembelajar bahasa inggris pemula dalam menghadapi rasa takut akan membuat kesalahan, kurang percaya diri, perasaan akan mengalami kewalahan oleh kompleksitas materi. Penguatan mental belajar bahasa inggris bagi pemula menjadi hal penting. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan penguatan mental siswa akan menerima dan mengikuti pembelajaran bahasa inggris dengan menyampaikan karakteristik pelajaran, cara menata sikap dan mental selama pembelajaran, memberikan kesempatan untuk unjuk kemampuan dan umpan balik konstruktif dengan mengapresiasi, motivasi dan mendukung untuk sikap positif. Hasil, siswa mampu menata mental dan sikap pada Pelajaran bahasa inggris. Hasil jawaban yang jelas dan benar dari latihan-latihan yang diberikan merupakan keberhasilan dari peningkatan pemahaman, mental, rasa percaya diri dan cara bersikap yang lebih baik. Kesimpulan, Mengintegrasikan semua aspek ini dalam pembelajaran seperti: Sikap positif, penyampaian karakteristik pembelajaran, memotivasi, mendesain pembelajaran interaktif dan memberi apresiasi atau penghargaan dalam proses belajar mengajar bahasa dapat memberikan pengalaman pembelajaran yang memuaskan dan bermakna bagi siswa.
Gender disparities in lymphocyte counts and cytokine expression in COVID-19
Authors: Ghaab Namer , Abid Inaam , Al-Majmaie Fatimah , Latif Ismail
Published: May 2024

Background: This study seeks to assess gender differences in the severity of COVID-19 infection, which have been noted in different regions during the early stages of the pandemic.
Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted at Baquba Teaching Hospital in Diyala, Iraq, from October 1st to December 31st, 2020, included 132 confirmed COVID-19 patients. These patients underwent a comprehensive set of routine laboratory tests, including complete blood count, blood biochemistry, and D-dimer assessment. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS-20, with significance set at p < 0.05.
Results: The study included patients with a mean age of 45.61 (±11.32) years, predominantly male (63.0%), residing in urban areas (57.6%), and presenting with comorbidities (78.8%). All patients exhibited positive results on CT scans (100%) and CRP tests (100%). However, PCR testing confirmed COVID-19 infection in 87.2% of cases, with 12.8% testing negative. Among males, there was a significant increase in IL-6 and IL-10 levels (42.57 ± 7.64 pg/ml and 255.27 ± 21.03 pg/ml) compared to females (16.43 ± 4.19 pg/ml and 187.48 ± 20.35 pg/ml), with p-values <0.001 and 0.003, respectively. Conversely, there was no significant difference in IFN-ɣ levels between males (165.73 ± 16.54 pg/ml) and females (176.12 ± 17.10 pg/ml), with a p-value of 0.105. However, lymphocyte levels were significantly lower in males (4.79 ± 0.85%) compared to females (14.01 ± 1.36%), with a p-value <0.001.
Conclusion: Overall, COVID-19 affects males more severely than females, with males showing weaker immune responses and higher levels of inflammatory cytokines like IL-6 and IL-10. While IFN-ɣ levels do not differ significantly between genders, males have lower lymphocyte counts compared to females.
Reformasi Kekuasaan Kehakiman di Indonesia: Meningkat, Independensi, dan Kualitas
Authors: Situmorang Christian Immanuel , Triadi Irwan
Published: May 2024

Dalam menegakkan supremasi hukum serta menjamin perlindungan hak asasi manusia, setiap individu diperlakukan secara adil di hadapan hukum menjaga independensi dan integritas peradilan harus menjadi prioritas utama bagi negara, dalam melaksanakan tugas dapat dilaksanakan secara efektif dengan penerapan prinsip-prinsip independensi, integritas, dan objektivitas sebagai landasan dalam menjalankan peradilan untuk menciptakan keputusan dan kepastian yang mengikat semua pihak hukum di masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Bagaimana peran kekuasaan kehakiman dalam menjaga stabilitas kekuasaan negara dan mengawasi penerapan hukum di berbagai sektor, serta upaya reformasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk memperkuat independensi, transparansi, dan kualitas kekuasaan kehakiman di Indonesia.  Dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dan studi kepustakaan, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang komprehensif tentang peran kekuasaan kehakiman dalam menjaga stabilitas kekuasaan negara dan mengawasi penerapan hukum di berbagai sektor, serta menyediakan kerangka kerja untuk merumuskan rekomendasi kebijakan yang dapat meningkatkan independensi, transparansi, dan kualitas kekuasaan kehakiman di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini hakim berperan krusial dalam menjaga stabilitas negara Indonesia melalui penegakan hukum. Penting bagi Indonesia sebagai negara hukum untuk memperkuat integritas, kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap sistem peradilan, dan kemerdekaan hukum dengan peningkatan fasilitas, pelayanan, dan transparansi lembaga peradilan
MUKAYESELİ HUKUK VE TÜRK HUKUKU KAPSAMINDA DAVALININ BİLİN(E)MEMESİNİN DAVANIN AÇILMASI BAKIMINDAN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: Kaya Serkan
Published: May 2024

Davalının kimliğinin belirlenmesi, davanın açılması için gerekli olan ve dava dilekçesinde bulunması gereken çok önemli bir husustur. Hukuk Muhakemeleri Kanunu’nun 119. maddesinin 2. fıkrasına göre, dava dilekçesinde tarafların adı ve soyadı konusunda bir eksiklik tespit edilmesi durumunda hâkim, davacıya bu eksikliği düzeltmesi için bir haftalık kesin bir süre tanıyacaktır. Davacı verilen süre içinde eksikliği tamamlamazsa, HMK'nin 119/2 maddesi gereğince davanın açılmamış sayılmasına karar verilecektir. Ancak bazen, davacının yasal işlemleri başlatırken davalının kimliğini belirleyemediği durumlar olabilir. Davalının kimliğinin tespit edilememesi, karmaşık hukuki olay ve işlemler, anonim çevrim içi işlemler veya yetersiz bilgi içeren olaylar da dahil olmak üzere çeşitli senaryolardan kaynaklanabilir. Bu gibi durumlarda, davalının kimliğinin tespit edilememesi nedeniyle iddianın meşruiyeti ve hak arama hürriyeti konusunda bazı tartışmalar ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu makale, bu tür durumların değerlendirilmesini incelemekte, davalının kimliği bilinememesi durumunda davanın açılıp açılamayacağı konusunda karşılaşılan karmaşıklıkları, zorlukları ve olası çözümleri araştırmaktadır.
Efficacy of Honey-Based Wound Dressing Versus Hydrogel-Based Wound Dressing in Wound Healing Process: A Literature Review
Authors:   Faculty of Medicine University of Jenderal Soedirman, Indonesia, Rahmania Firda , Fawzy Ahmad ,   Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine University of Jenderal Soedirman – Margono Soekarjo County Hospital, Indonesia
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Wound dressing is a fundamental aspect of modern healthcare, encompassing a diverse range of materials and techniques aimed at optimizing the healing process while safeguarding against infection and further injury. By understanding the specific benefits of different types of wound dressings, healthcare professionals can optimize the healing process and improve patient outcomes Methods: This literature review was compiled using information from various open access online databases. Data were collected and analyzed. Results and Discussions: Honey dressing demonstrates superior efficacy compared to hydrogel dressing in wound management. Its multifaceted properties, such as potent antimicrobial activity, tissue regeneration promotion, and anti-inflammatory effects, render it a superior option for wound healing throughout all stages. Additionally, honey is more cost-effective than hydrogel and more easily accessible. Conclusion: The efficacy of honey dressing surpasses that of hydrogel dressing in wound management. Honey's multifaceted properties, including its potent antimicrobial activity, ability to promote tissue regeneration, and anti-inflammatory effects, make it a superior choice for wound healing across all phases.
The Influence of Principal Leadership, Teacher Performance, Role of School Committees and Organizational Culture on the Implementation of School-Based Management in High Schools and Vocational Schools in Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province
Authors:   Student of Master of Management Program, Merdeka University Malang, Indonesia, Raja Frederikus , . Yarnest ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Merdeka University Malang, Indonesia, Arifin Syaiful ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Merdeka University Malang, Indonesia
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the Principal's Leadership, Teacher Performance, Principal's Role and SBM Implementation, analyze the influence of Principal Leadership, Teacher Performance and the Principal's role simultaneously on the implementation of school-based Management, analyze the influence of Principal Leadership, Teacher Performance and Role The School Committee has a partial impact on the Implementation of School-based Management and finds out which of the Principal's Leadership, Teacher Performance and the role of the School Committee have a dominant influence on the Implementation of School-based Management in High Schools and Vocational Schools in Ende Regency. This research method is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was 250 respondents. The sampling technique used random sampling so that the total sample in this study was 154 respondents. Data analysis techniques use descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research show that Principal Leadership, Teacher Performance, Role of School Committees and Organizational Culture simultaneously influence the Implementation of School-Based Management, there is a partial influence of the variables Principal Leadership, Teacher Performance, Role of School Committees and Organizational Culture on the Implementation of School-Based Management and The Organizational Culture variable has a dominant influence on the Implementation of School-Based Management in Ende Regency High Schools and Vocational Schools.
Effect of improving lumbar mobility, spinal stability ; with core stability training to achieve personal best runner
Authors: Zulhasniati Zulhasniati , Prasetyo Yudik , Susanto Nugroho , Igoresky Andre , Putra Yogi Arnaldo , Fitriady Gema , Anam Khoiril , Kozina Zhanneta , Pavlovic Ratko , Eken Ozgur , Latino Francesca , Tafuri Francesco , Nurhuda Pradicta
Published: May 2024

Running consists of simple basic movements, and to achieve these simple basic movements requires good mobility and stability, because the weakening of mobility and stability of the body causes misalignment or weakness of the legs so as to interfere with the absorption or propulsion phase in leg movement while running. Apply appropriate exercise methods to improve lumbar mobility and spinal stability. One training method that can be used is the core stability training method. Core stability is an exercise model to improve the ability to control the position of trunk movement through the pelvis and legs to allow optimal motion production. This study aims to ascertain whether core stability training can improve lumbar mobility and spinal stability in running athletes. The study used an experimental method with a research pattern using a group pretest-posttest design. 10 running athletes were sampled according to the criteria to be treated in the form of core stability training for 6 weeks. The athletes were assessed before and after training using the Functional Reach Test and Unilateral Hip Bridge Endurance. This study showed that there was a significant effect between core stability training and lumbar mobility (P = 0.000) and spinal stability (P = 0.000) in athletes. The results of this study show that the application of core stability exercises can increase the ability of lumbar mobility and spinal stability, so if the core stability exercises are done properly, they can increase stability in the spine and mobility in the lumbar, which causes dynamic limb movement to be more efficient.
Key Words: athletics; Core Stability; Lumbar Mobility; spine stability.
Pengaruh E-Service Quality dan E-Trust terhadap E-Satisfaction dan Dampaknya pada E-Repurchase Intention Pengguna Layanan Konsultasi Media Online
Authors: Khrisna Ayuningtias Tyagita , Erliany Syaodih  , Wiseto P. Agung
Published: May 2024

Apps for telemedicine are becoming increasingly popular as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. Telemedicine thus competes with other providers to meet patient demand. Many tactics are used to overcome this, such as providing confidence and quality patients. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of  E-Service Quality and E-Trust on E-Satisfaction  and its impact  on   E-Repurchase Intention on users  of Online Medical Consultation Services. This type of research is quantitative. The sample of this study amounted to 100 respondents who had an Online Medical Consultation Service application  on a mobile phone and had at least consulted through the application or website at least once. The analysis method used is path analysis. The results of the study show that there is a direct influence between the variables  of E-service Quality on E-Satisfaction in users of online medical consultation services. There is a direct influence between  E-Trust variables  on E-Satisfaction in users of online medical consultation services. There is a direct influence between the variables E-service Quality and  E-Trust on E-Satisfaction  in users of online consulting services. There is a direct influence between the variables  E-service Quality, E-Trust,  and  E-Satisfaction, on E-Repurchase Intention in users of online medical consultation services. There is an Effect  of E-service Quality and E-Trust on E-Satisfaction of 9.9%  while the remaining 90.1% (100% - 9.9%) is contributed by other factors. There is an effect of E-service Quality, E-Trust, and E-Satisfaction on E-Repurchase Intention of 34%  while the remaining 66% (100% - 34%) is contributed by other factors.
Tantangan Etika dalam Jurnalisme Digital: Studi Kasus Peran Media Sosial dalam Penyebaran Berita
Authors: Triwulan Dewi , Ramadhani Nurabni , Zannah Nurul , Naibaho Melisa , Effendi Erwan
Published: May 2024

This research aims to describe the ethical challenges of digital journalism, regarding the role of social media in news dissemination. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The research results show that the ethical challenges of digital journalism can be seen from the development of media for reporting, starting from print media, mass media, and the current era of digital media where everyone can easily access information (reporting) from various social media today. The ethics of digital journalism can be seen from the non objective reporting that online journalism conveys news instantly and superficially. In fact, this challenge is the news that is conveyed now, it is difficult to know the facts of the news that is uploaded on various social media. One of them is fake news (hoax) which occurs due to a lack of reporting accuracy and journalists' instantaneousness in conveying news/information. The issue of accuracy is now a dilemma for online media which is pursuing speed in publishing information in real time, demanding it be fast but at the same time demanding it be accurate. These many demands often give rise to new problems. Not a few online media take shortcuts, namely by prioritizing speed over accuracy. The practice of self-plagiarism is widespread by repeating sentences in previous reports to recycle them as if they were new news. In certain cases, real-time online media began to emerge which reported quickly on an event, even though he and his team never went to the field to collect the news. Then create news titles or information that are clickbait (excessive titles or titles that sometimes do not match the existing news). These are the challenges faced by journalists in the advancement of technology and social media, sometimes resulting in news producers or readers consuming practical news that lacks accuracy.
جهود التابعين في عقيدة أهل السنة والجماعة والتصدي للفرق المخالفة
Authors: Nawasrah Majdoleen
Published: May 2024

تهدف الدراسة بشكل أساسي إلى التعريف بجهود التابعين في عرض العقيدة الإسلامية الصحيحة والدفاع عنها، والخطوات التي اتبعوها للوقوف بوجه أرباب البدع والأهواء والقضاء على بدعهم، ممهدين بذلك لتأسيس مذهب أهل السنة والجماعة في العقائد، والتعرف بالتابعين، وبجهودهم الضخمة في الحفاظ على عقيدة الأمة وتماسكها، بالإضافة إلى التعريف بأهم البدع العقدية الضالة التي ظهرت في حقبتهم واستدعت استنفارهم وردهم.
تتبع الباحثة المنهج الاستقرائي لوصف المسائل العقدية الضالة التي ظهرت في تلك الفترة، ثم وصف جهود التابعين في الرد على تلك المسائل وذلك بالرجوع إلى المصادر التاريخية والدينية العربية المختلفة، والتحليلي الذي يساعد في بناء تصور لمدى ضخامة علومهم وجهودهم التي سخروها في سبيل نصرة هذا الدين.
أسفرت الدراسة عن مجموعة من النتائج، أهمها:
أن جيل التابعين هو الجيل الذي تصدى في عصره لفرق الابتداع الضالة وألجمها، مؤسسا بذلك مبادئ علم العقيدة الإسلامية والذي يستند إلى الكتاب والسنة الشريفين، مقررين بعلمهم وجهودهم الأصول للعقيدة الصحيحة التي يلتقي عليها أهل السنة والجماعة.
The Appropriation of Digital Technologies by University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Towards A Pedagogical Approach to Digital Transformation in Response to Future Pandemics
Authors: Naishindi Silka A. , Mapudzi Hatikanganwi , Zviyita Itai
Published: May 2024

Concerns about the effectiveness of E-learning in education during the COVID-19 pandemic attracted substantial scholarly attention worldwide. Most of the studies identified the pandemic as a double-edged sword necessitating further scholarly debates. Even though these studies are instrumental in contextualising this topical issue, there is a disconcerting absence of such empirical studies in countries associated with vertical inequality, mostly those in the Global South. Cognisant of the contextual nature of technology and how actors and their interests intersect to shape how such technologies in their contexts maybe appropriated, this study assessed the effectiveness of E-learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, using the case study of a public university. It deployed the model of technology appropriation framework, the social justice theory, and qualitative interviews with 35 undergraduate students across faculties at the university. The findings indicated that just like in other higher education institutions (HEIs) in developing countries, the adoption of E-learning amid the COVID-19 lockdown acted as a double-edged sword. On one hand, online learning provided opportunities for some students, such as the convenience of learning at one's own pace and enhanced performance. On the other hand, empirical evidence demonstrates prevailing several challenges such as the digital gap among students, lack of ICT resources and lack of motivation and skills, inter alia. Thus, technical issues such as network, data and computer malfunctions, hindered the effective use of E-learning during the COVID-19 lockdown.  While there are similarities on the challenges of E-learning between those documented in various parts of the world, it is important to acknowledge the differences based on local peculiarities.  Going forward, we noted the need to adopt the 21st century pedagogical skills that promote collaboration, critical thinking and inclusivity, in teaching and learning in higher education.
LACUNAS DE CONHECIMENTO DA TUBERCULOSE LATENTE E DESENVOLVIMENTO DE APLICATIVO PARA DIAGNOSTICAR E TRATAR TUBERCULOSE E TUBERCULOSE LATENTE NA INFÂNCIA
Authors: Figueiredo Pequeno Raquel , Dos Santos Coura Ricardo , Couto Sant'Anna Clemax , Pombo Sant’Anna Maria de Fátima
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: identificar as lacunas de conhecimento e atitudes dos profissionais de saúde quanto ao manejo da ILTB e desenvolver um aplicativo para auxiliar a diagnosticar e tratar a ILTB e TB ativa na infância. Métodos: estudo piloto de elaboração e testagem de um protótipo de aplicativo dividido em três etapas: pré-teste, validação com especialistas, e aplicação na atenção básica. Na análise estatística foi usado cálculo de média, além de medidas de tendência central e dispersão. Resultados: houve 24 voluntários que responderam o pré-teste; 20 responderam o questionário de usabilidade, e 9 os dados pessoais. Em relação às lacunas de conhecimento, a principal identificada foi em relação a quais contatos intradomiciliares devem receber tratamento para prevenção da TB, principalmente na ausência da prova tuberculínica. O aplicativo foi bem aceito e avaliado como de fácil uso. Conclusões: O presente estudo mostrou que o aplicativo terá boa aceitação pelos profissionais de saúde da atenção básica pelo fato da maioria concordar que seu uso facilitará o diagnóstico da TB e ILTB na infância e a prescrição do tratamento.