bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diagnosis and Minimally-Invasive Treatment of Posterior Fossa Dural Arteriovenous Fistula Presenting Clinically as A Carotid-Cavernous Fistula
Authors: Algin Oktay
Published: December 2023

A posterior fossa dural arteriovenous fistula presenting clinically as a carotid-cavernous fistula is a very rare and relatively unknown situation. They present with several clinical symptoms due to abnormal or excessive blood flowing into the cavernous sinuses. Although abnormal shunts between two vascular domains near each other may be expected (as in carotid-cavernous fistulas), an abnormal shunt from a distant artery to a cavernous venous sinus would be something unusual. Endovascular treatment is now the first-line, safest and cost-effective treatment for this type of fistula. In this paper, we report a very rare situation (a spontaneous posterior fossa dural arteriovenous fistula presenting clinically as a carotid-cavernous fistula) that is treated with endovenous intervention and coil embolization. The importance of other cavernous sinus-related fistulas, their diagnostic features and therapeutic options will also be discussed in this paper.
On Curvatures of Semi-invariant Submanifolds of Lorentzian Para-Sasakian Manifolds
Authors: SARI Ramazan , ÜNAL İnan
Published: December 2023

A Lorentzian para-Sasakian (LP-Sasakian) space form is a kind of para-Sasakian manifold with constant $ \varphi- $ holomorphic sectional curvature. The presented paper is on the curvatures of semi-invariant submanifolds of a LP-Sasakian space form. Firstly, the definition of a semi-invariant submanifold of LP-Sasakian space form is given and an example is presented. Then, using Gauss equation related to curvatures used for obtaining some important results on Ricci and scalar curvatures. Moreover, by suffering from these results conditions of distributions being Einstein have been examined. Finally, semi-invariant products of Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifolds have been considered and an important inequality for second fundamental form is proved.
Analisis Pengaruh Pendekatan STEM Terhadap Peningkatan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa: Meta Analisis
Authors: Zakhrofa Azkiya , Setiaji Bayu
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted to determine the effect of the STEM approach on increasing student learning activities. The initial hypothesis used is that the STEM approach has an influence on increasing student learning activities. This goal was achieved by conducting a meta-analysis of 20 articles from the ERIC and Google Scholar databases that focused on changes or improvements in student learning activities after the implementation of education with the STEM approach. The results obtained from the analysis using machine learning showed a summary effect value with a percentage of effectiveness of 74%. The summary effect results show that learning with the STEM approach has a positive effect on increasing student learning activities as a whole in several variations of moderate variables used. The involvement of control and experimental classes was carried out to compare the increase in student learning activities using the STEM approach and without using the STEM approach. After a thorough analysis, it was concluded that learning using the STEM approach provides a superior effect compared to without using the STEM approach on increasing student learning activities so as to improve the quality of learning outcomes.
Kesenjangan Kondisi Pengangguran Lulusan SMK/MAK di Indonesia: Analisis Antargender dan Variabel-Variabel yang Memengaruhinya
Authors: Hermawan Arif , Mufiedah Maziyyatul , Madina Virginia , Santika Zukhrufiyah Mei , Kasim Muhammad Faturahman , Siagian Tiodora Hadumaon
Published: December 2023

Indonesia masih memerlukan usaha yang cukup besar untuk mengatasi pengangguran, terutama bagi lulusan SMK/MAK. Menurut Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), lulusan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK)/Madrasah Aliyah Kejuruan (MAK) merupakan kontributor terbesar Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) Indonesia pada Agustus 2021. Selain itu, TPT lulusan SMK/MAK antara perempuan dan laki-laki masih memiliki perbedaan yang cukup besar. Berdasarkan Survei Angkatan Kerja Nasional (Sakernas) Agustus 2021, TPT perempuan lulusan SMK/MAK mencapai 10,17 persen sementara TPT laki-laki lulusan SMK/MAK mencapai 11,57 persen. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat ketimpangan gender dalam aspek ketenegakerjaan pada lulusan SMK/MAK di Indonesia. Kesetaraan gender dalam ketenagakerjaan perlu diciptakan karena memiliki dampak pada pertumbuhan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variabel yang signifikan memengaruhi status menganggur lulusan SMK/MAK antargender di Indonesia pada tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Sakernas Agustus 2021 yang dianalisis dengan metode regresi logistik biner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap status menganggur pada lulusan SMK/MAK perempuan adalah umur, klasifikasi tempat tinggal, status perkawinan, periode lulus, status disabilitas, dan klasifikasi jurusan sementara variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap status menganggur pada lulusan SMK/MAK laki-laki adalah umur, status perkawinan, periode lulus, status disabilitas, dan klasifikasi jurusan.
Analisis Spasial Determinan Penyerapan Pekerja Perempuan Berstatus Buruh di Indonesia Tahun 2021
Authors: Andriani Dwi Ayu , Usman Hardius
Published: December 2023

Mayoritas perempuan memilih bekerja di sektor informal dan hanya sedikit yang terserap ke sektor formal karena diduga adanya diskriminasi dalam pasar tenaga kerja. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan pemerintah dalam mengatasi ketidaksetaraan gender agar potensi perempuan dapat dikelola dengan lebih baik sesuai dengan Rancangan Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) 2020-2024 yang mengedepankan pembangunan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM), sehingga kesetaraan tenaga kerja dapat tercapai. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran umum pekerja perempuan berstatus buruh di Indonesia dan menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhinya dengan metode Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR). Hasil analisis spasial menunjukkan seluruh kabupaten/kota di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh setidaknya satu variabel independen. Variabel dengan pengaruh terbanyak adalah variabel pendidikan minimal SMA yaitu di 393 kabupaten/kota dan variabel rata-rata upah tenaga kerja perempuan di 353 kabupaten/kota. Sementara itu, tiga variabel lainnya yang signifikan memengaruhi persentase pekerja perempuan berstatus buruh di Indonesia secara lokal yaitu PDRB berpengaruh signifikan positif di 122 kabupaten/kota, Angka Harapan Hidup perempuan berpengaruh signifikan positif di 101 kabupaten/kota, dan persentase perempuan yang pernah mengikuti pelatihan berpengaruh signifikan positif di 102 kabupaten/kota.
Morte em propaganda
Authors: Bernardo Sandra , Nunes Valéria
Published: December 2023

Analisa-se uma propaganda da Sinaf (empresa de seguros e assistência funeral), postada na página do Twitter da empresa, que, desde 1996, se destacou por usar o humor como estratégia de venda de assistência funerária. Para tal, tomam-se como base as teorias da superioridade, do alívio e da incongruência (Nunes, 2022; Tabacaru, 2015), aliadas ao arcabouço da semântica cognitiva, a saber: teorias da integração conceptual (Fauconnier; Turner, 2002) e da metáfora conceptual estendida (Kövecses, 2020; Bernardo, 2023), assim como os conceitos de espaços mentais, frames, domínios e esquemas imagéticos, estruturas conceptuais que organizam nossas experiências, tornando-as coerentes. Em termos metodológicos, a análise configura-se como um estudo qualitativo, cujo objetivo geral se alinha ao método descritivo-exploratório, porque visa à busca de relações entre os conceitos tomados como base para a conceptualização da propaganda, a fim de promover uma descrição que congregue os aspectos sociais, discursivos e cognitivos. Por meio deste estudo, parte de uma pesquisa em andamento, foi possível ilustrar como a abordagem sociocognitiva permite integrar aspectos cognitivos e discursivos, visto que os elementos sociais e culturais ativados pela propaganda evidenciam um elo entre ações encenadas por meio da linguagem multimodal e os processos cognitivos que lhes são subjacentes.
Contribuições do dialogismo do Círculo de Bakhtin e da Linguística Aplicada para o ensino de língua
Authors: De Souza Andre , Abdalla Dias Barbosa Selma M.
Published: December 2023

Ao considerar o escopo bibliográfico, este artigo propõe discutir teoricamente as possíveis intercessões entre as teorias do Círculo de Bakhtin e da Linguística Aplicada à luz dos estudos da pesquisa colaborativa. Para tanto, este texto recupera as considerações da linguagem, sua natureza social e o papel do sujeito, conforme cada linha teórica. Com este estudo, pretendemos estabelecer alguns encaminhamentos sobre as contribuições da Teoria Dialógica da Linguagem proposta pelo Círculo de Bakhtin e dos recentes estudos da LA para o ensino de línguas.
Caminhos para a paz: comunicação não violenta e práticas de justiça restaurativa como potencializadoras de habilidades socioemocionais
Authors: Bomm Weiler Márcia Léia , Freitas Amílcar Cardoso Vilaça de
Published: December 2023

Resumo

O artigo aborda a educação socioemocional e a adoção de práticas de justiça restaurativa (JR) e da comunicação não violenta (CNV) na escola. A pesquisa realizada teve como objetivos investigar como os professores dos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental da EEEM Santo Antônio podem auxiliar os estudantes a utilizarem a CNV e práticas de JR em seus relacionamentos, além de proporcionar formação aos professores e contribuir para o fortalecimento do processo educativo socioemocional. A pesquisa-ação foi a escolha metodológica utilizando uma proposta de intervenção realizada que elucida os conceitos citados, propondo a realização de círculos de Construção de Paz e as Cerimônias de Abertura e Fechamento das Aulas como instrumentos para a vivência das práticas restaurativas.

Palavras-chave: ensino fundamental, educação socioemocional, justiça restaurativa, comunicação não violenta.

ABSTRACT

This article addresses socio-emotional education and the adoption of restorative justice (JR) and non-violent communication (NVC) practices at school. The research carried out aimed to investigate how teachers in the early years of elementary school at EEEM Santo Antônio can help students to use CNV and JR practices in their relationships, as well as to provide training for teachers and to contribute for the strengthening of the socio-emotional development for students. Action research was the methodological selection, using an intervention proposal carried out which elucidated the aforementioned concepts, proposing the realization of Peace Building Circles and the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of Classes as tools for the experience of restorative practices.

Keywords: elementary education, socio-emotional education, restorative justice, non-violent communication.

RESUMEN

El artículo aborda la educación socioemocional y la adopción de prácticas de Justicia Restaurativa (JR) y de la Comunicación no Violenta (CNV) en la escuela. La investigación realizada tuvo como objetivos investigar cómo los profesores de los primeros años de la Enseñanza Primaria de la EEEM Santo Antonio pueden ayudar a los estudiantes a utilizar la CNV y las prácticas de JR en sus relaciones, además de capacitar a los profesores y contribuir al fortalecimiento del proceso educativo socioemocional. La investigación-acción fue la elección metodológica a partir de una propuesta de intervención realizada, dilucidando los conceptos mencionados, proponiendo la realización de círculos de Construcción de Paz y las Ceremonias de Apertura y Clausura de Clases como instrumentos para la vivencia de prácticas restaurativas.

Palabras clave: educación primaria, educación socioemocional, justicia restaurativa, comunicación no violenta.
Amor-próprio e a reversão da regra emocional central do Ocidente
Authors: Andrade Daniel P.
Published: December 2023

O artigo discute a transformação da principal regra emocional do Ocidente: o amor. As leituras que Reforma e Contrarreforma fizeram da obra de Santo Agostinho colocaram a regra do amor no centro dos tratados de governo das paixões do século XVII. O período de guerras religiosas e unificação dos Estados nacionais fez com que a regra agostiniana fosse deslocada para a política, com o amor-próprio operando como uma grade de leitura pessimista das condutas de súditos e adversários. Se na primeira metade do século a condenação cristã do amor-próprio e o governo neoestoico das paixões se confundiu com a nascente Razão de Estado, na segunda metade ocorreu uma reversão da regra emocional. A concepção jansenista de como a providência divina dispôs dos amores-próprios para colocar a satisfação de um a serviço das necessidades dos outros operou como modelo para a Economia Política e o nascente liberalismo. Com isso, o amor-próprio esclarecido foi afirmado como norma política, mediado pelo dispositivo emocional do comércio.
The Protracted Survival of Boko Haram From a Revolutionary Warfare Perspective
Authors: Kimbartas Juras
Published: December 2023

Since 2009 Boko Haram has been carrying out terrorist attacks in the northeastern part of Nigeria. In 2015 the group was seen as the world‘s deadliest terrorist organization, however, due to internal disagreements in 2016, Boko Haram split into two factions, namely the Islamic State – West Africa Province (ISWAP) and Jamā’at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da’wah wa’l-Jihād (JAS), which is still often referred to by its original name – Boko Haram. While the competition between these factions made way for the Nigerian government to retake formerly lost territories, attacks from Boko Haram continue, and government forces have yet to fully quell the insurgency. This article surveys the protracted survival of Boko Haram through their operating practices by basing itself on the two primary models of revolutionary warfare (people’s war by Mao Zedong and Foquismo by Che Guevara). It takes note of the similarities between traditional revolutionary and contemporary jihadist ways of thought. Despite these similarities, crucial distinctions can also be made between the two factions of Boko Haram in order to explain their comparatively different levels of success. The article is divided into 3 primary bodies, each examining one of the three pillars (ideological, popular-support and military) that are required for a successful revolution. Comparisons between ISWAP and JAS are made in each section. Finally, the addition and comparison of the results stemming from each part are summarized and aid in trying to understand the protracted survival of Boko Haram.
“It’s the Economy, Stupid!” and the Integration of EU Defence Policy
Authors: Kuokštytė Ringailė
Published: December 2023

In the face of Russia’s war against Ukraine, Germany was not the only one to undergo “Zeitenwende” in Europe. The European Union (EU), as a whole, also witnessed an unprecedented surge in its determination to bolster its security and defence efforts. Using collective funds, EU countries, for instance, have been providing lethal arms to Ukraine and have committed to joint procurement of ammunition and missiles to assist Kyiv. Furthermore, the EU Commissioner for Internal Market has pro-actively carried to the European capitals the message about the need for the “war economy mode.” To what extent does recent progress in EU defence policy represent a fundamental shift in the EU’s self-perception and its approach to external policy? More concretely, can we realistically describe a stronger and more robust EU defence policy as being firmly rooted in a shared political and strategic vision? The paper examines relevant transformations, including recent developments, and argues that they are closely intertwined with the economic rationale, which is empirically distinct from a politico-strategic vision. This has implications for EU-NATO cooperation.
Síndrome del nodo sinusal enfermo ¿marcapaso o ablación? Reporte de caso
Authors: Ayauja López Elvihots Yorddy Alberto , Cueva-Parra Ángel , Fernández-Prado Hael , Lévano-Pachas Gerald
Published: December 2023

El síndrome taquicardia-bradicardia es la forma de presentación más frecuente del síndrome del nodo sinusal enfermo, y comúnmente se caracteriza por episodios de fibrilación auricular paroxística seguidos de pausas significativas, sobre todo en pacientes adultos mayores; otras taquiarritmias frecuentemente asociadas son la taquicardia auricular y el flutter auricular. La asociación entre una taquicardia ortodrómica y pausas significativas en estos pacientes es una presentación poco habitual. Presentamos el caso de un adulto mayor con síndrome taquicardia-bradicardia asociado a síncope, que presentaba episodios de taquicardia incesante por vía accesoria oculta y que luego de la ablación exitosa de la misma, no volvió a presentar síncope.
Tórax inestable y mediastinitis con pérdida esternal total poscirugía cardíaca pediátrica. Técnica de reconstrucción y reporte de caso
Authors: Palma-Ortecho Luis J. , Peralta-Santos Henry , Prado-Gómez Tommy L.
Published: December 2023

We present the case of a two-year-old girl, with a history of pulmonary banding surgery who underwent a chest wall stabilization technique with titanium rods and muscle flaps coverage, due to post-surgical mediastinitis associated with total sternal loss after ventricular septal defect closure surgery, debanding, and pulmonary artery plasty. The patient had a favorable postsurgical evolution.
Investigación latinoamericana en falla cardiaca: análisis visual y bibliométrico de los últimos 20 años
Authors: Batista Mendoza Gisselle , Giraldo Puentes Gustavo Alberto , Rosero Palacios Enmanuel , Brett Cano Patrick Junior , Ramírez Reyes Katerin Tatiana , Zapata Valencia Cristhian Mauricio , Suarez Uribe Yohan Lilibeth , Acuña Reyes Alex Farith , Picón-Jaimes Yelson Alejandro
Published: December 2023

Objective. To visually and bibliometrically analyze Latin  American research on heart failure in the last 20 years. Materials and methods. A bibliometric study using the Scopus database. A non-systematic search was carried out to collect data, which were analyzed using  Bibliometrix, a tool of the R programming language. Results. A total of 10204 documents were included in a period between 2003 to 2023. Of these, 66.9% (n=6824) corresponded to original articles, followed by review articles (15.5%; n=1583). International collaboration was present in 38.41% (n=3919) of the articles. Brazil stood out with the highest number of prolific authors and institutions (70% and 60%, respectively), consolidating its position as leader in the  region, followed by Argentina and Mexico. These countries also presented the papers with the highest impact and most outstanding metrics. Conclusions. This study identified a significant increase in heart failure research in Latin America over the last two decades, with Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico being the main drivers of this trend. Extensive and strong collaboration, mainly with high-income countries, appears to be critical to the momentum and the advancement of research in this area. Data systematization and resynchronization therapy are some of the topics of greatest interest at present.
Sleep disorders and their relation to injuries among young elite soccer players
Authors: Butovskiy M. S. , Malyakin G. I. , Kapralova E. S. , Vakhidov T. M. , Koroleva E. D.
Published: December 2023

Aim: to study the quality of sleep and the relationship between sleep disorders and injury among young elite soccer players.

Methods: the study summarizes data from relevant questionnaires obtained through anonymous cohort testing of 236 male football players from leading football academies, two farm teams of leading Russian Premier League clubs and three national youth teams.

Results: the average sleep duration in the study participants was 9 hours. The prevalence of sleep disorders was 7 % (PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) and 10 % (ASBQ, Athlete Sleep Behavior Questionnaire) and among the youngest soccer players, this prevalence of violations was the lowest. Significant or moderate daytime sleepiness was found in 59 % of participants. The risk of serious disorders increased with age. Sleep disorders significantly affected injuries according to the results of the PSQI questionnaire and retrospective collection of information about injuries.

Conclusion: the confirmed relationship between injuries and sleep disorders allows us to consider sleep quality improvement as an important component of injury and morbidity prevention among athletes of team sports.
Response of cardiorespiratory system during maximal exercise cycle ergometer test in women cross-country skiers with different skills levels
Authors: Garnov I. O. , Loginova T. P. , Boyko E. R.
Published: December 2023

Objective: to estimate the functional features of the cardiorespiratory system of female cross-country skiers with different skills levels at the maximal bicycle ergometer test.

Material and methods: 70 female cross-country skiers were divided into three groups. The first group included 21 cross-country skiers with first adult sporting rank, the second — 25 candidates in master of sports, the third group — 24 sport masters in cross-country skiing. Maximal exercise tests were used to determine cardiorespiratory fitness via spiroergometric system «Oxycon Pro» (Jaeger, Hoechberg, Germany).

Results: The most notable differences were observed between the first-class and the masters of the sports groups. In the first-class group the heart rate during the maximal exercise test was, on average, 11 beats/min higher than in the master of sports group (p<0.05), and the oxygen consumption at the anaerobic threshold was, on average, lower by 7.7 ml/min/kg (p < 0.05) when comparing the same groups.

Conclusion: The influence of skills levels on physiological parameters at maximal bicycle ergometer test was shown. The capacity in the first group occurs due to cardiovascular system tension, and the same in the group high qualification skiers happen due to the mechanisms of oxygen transport development.
INSURANCE OF BUSINESS RISKS: DEFINITION OF THE CONTRACT AND SPECIES
Authors: Иванов С.А.
Published: December 2023

Отмечено, что отсутствие закрепленного на законном уровне определения договора страхования предпринимательских рисков ведет к сложности выявления его видовой принадлежности среди смежных подвидов имущественного страхования, иных видов страхования. Для решения указанной проблемы предпринята попытка на основании норм действующего законодательства, регулирующих институт страхования, и различных позиций отечественной доктрины сформулировать определение термина «договор страхования предпринимательских рисков».

In this paper, the authors note that the absence of a legally fixed definition of an insurance contract for business risks serves as the basis for such consequences as uncertainty in the approach of its species belonging to related subspecies of property insurance, other types of insurance. To solve this problem, the authors attempt, on the basis of the norms of the current legislation regulating the institute of insurance and various positions of the domestic doctrine, to give their own formulation of the term of the contract of insurance of entrepreneurial risks.
The Effect of Dividends and Capital Gains on Underlying Assets in Green Sukuk
Authors: Purnomo Agus , Zahra Maulida Atika
Published: December 2023

Underlying assets are one of the required instruments for issuing sukuk to attract investors to invest in the Sharia capital market. Green sukuk is one of the sharia investment instruments issued by companies for retail sukuk products and has the aim of obtaining funding through debt securities or securities to encourage the company's growth and development performance through underlying assets. This research aims to determine the effect of dividends and capital gains on the underlying assets in retail sukuk. This research method uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. In collecting data, the random sampling method was used, where the research determined the number of samples using the Slovin method to know the number of samples and determine the sample categories for distributing questionnaires. The results of dividend research do have a significant influence on underlying assets. Based on the graph, dividend distribution has increased every year, thereby influencing the growth performance of underlying assets. A company will be said to be good if the income it earns is greater than its expenses, so it affects the company's assets. While capital gains also have a significant effect on the underlying assets in retail sukuk, it does not rule out the possibility that they will be influenced by other factors that are related to capital gains.
 
Underlying aset merupakan salah satu instrumen yang diperlukan dalam penerbitan sukuk untuk menarik minat investor berinvestasi di pasar modal syariah. Green sukuk merupakan salah satu instrumen investasi syariah yang diterbitkan perusahaan untuk produk sukuk ritel dan bertujuan untuk memperoleh pendanaan melalui surat utang atau surat berharga untuk mendorong pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kinerja perusahaan melalui aset yang mendasarinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dividen dan capital gain terhadap underlying asset pada sukuk ritel. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Dalam pengumpulan data digunakan metode random sampling, dimana penelitian menentukan jumlah sampel dengan menggunakan metode Slovin untuk mengetahui jumlah sampel dan menentukan kategori sampel untuk penyebaran kuesioner. Hasil penelitian dividen memang mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap aset dasar. Berdasarkan grafik, pembagian dividen mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya sehingga mempengaruhi kinerja pertumbuhan aset dasar. Suatu perusahaan akan dikatakan baik apabila pendapatan yang diperoleh lebih besar dibandingkan dengan pengeluarannya, sehingga mempengaruhi kekayaan perusahaan. Meskipun capital gain juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aset dasar sukuk ritel, namun tidak menutup kemungkinan hal tersebut akan dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang terkait dengan capital gain.
Analisis Kepuasan Konsumen Dalam Berbelanja Daging Ayam Broiler Di Gelael Supermarket Semarang
Authors: Titik Ekowati dan Agus Setiadi Intan Ayuningtyas,
Published: December 2023

Seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk, konsumsi daging ayam broiler di Indonesia juga mengalami peningkatan. Masyarakat mulai menyadari pentingnya hidup bersih dan sehat setelah masa pandemi ini, sehingga berbelanja di pasar modern menjadi alternatif pilihan yang tepat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan harian. Bauran pemasaran yang tepat diberikan oleh perusahaan akan membawa kepuasan terhadap konsumen. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis tingkat kepuasan konsumen dan menganalisis kinerja Gelael Supermarket Semarang terhadap atribut bauran pemasaran berdasarkan harapan konsumen. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 11 Juli – 9 September 2022 di Gelael Supermarket cabang Mal Ciputra dan Sultan Agung. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 100 orang. Variabel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah bauran pemasaran 7P (product, price, place, promotion, people, process, dan physical evidence. Metode analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis kepuasan konsumen Customer Satisfaction Index dan Importance Performance Analysis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tingkat kepuasan konsumen Gelael Supermarket Semarang sebesar 83,65% yang menunjukkan bahwa konsumen sangat puas. Atribut yang dapat dipertahankan adalah warna daging, kebersihan daging, kemasan daging, aksesibilitas lokasi, lahan parkir, sikap pelayanan, kerapian pelayan, kecepatan dan ketepatan pelayanan, kemampuan penanganan keluhan, kerapian layout, dan kondisi kelayakan bangunan. Atribut yang menjadi prioritas untuk diperbaiki adalah kesesuaian harga dan potongan harga.
PROBLEMÁTICA DA VIOLÊNCIA PSICOLÓGICA: O ASSÉDIO MORAL NO AMBIENTE DE TRABALHO
Authors: Robson Barros da Silva Fernando , Francisco do Nascimento Carlos
Published: December 2023

O assédio moral no local de trabalho é um problema que vem acontecendo de forma habitual desde muito tempo. No entanto, esse problema ocupa o debate atual nos últimos anos, com estudos e pesquisas sendo desenvolvidos a respeito deste tema. O sofrimento neste setor se apresenta de várias formas. De problemas físicos a sofrimentos psíquicos, o que se percebe é que a violência nesse ambiente assume contornos cada vez mais perversos e sutis. A atividade laboral é a essência pela qual o indivíduo se conecta a produção, mas também onde as relações de poder e exploração se manifestam na sociedade capitalista. Num novo ambiente trabalhista, forjado pela globalização e pela modernização, as indústrias e as empresas forçam, cada vez mais, o seu ritmo de atividades na luta pelo lucro em menos tempo. É neste contexto que surge o fenômeno do assédio moral no ambiente profissional. Verifica-se que este fenômeno traz prejuízos não só às vítimas, mas ao próprio órgão público ou empresa e à sociedade como um todo. Desse modo, pretende-se com este estudo alertar para a importância do tema em questão, provocando a reflexão e conscientização de todos os sujeitos envolvidos neste processo. A pesquisa envolve um estudo multidisciplinar, por meio da técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica, análise de bibliografia e da posição jurisprudencial brasileira, ideias e solução para os problemas levantados. Será comprovado que o conhecimento é a arma mais poderosa na luta contra essa terrível mazela social.
VOCABULARY BENCHMARKING FOR THE COMPREHENSION OF CEFR-ALIGNED ASSESSMENT READING TEXTS
Authors: Yu Jin Ng , Hussin Anealka Aziz , Roslim Norwati , Zainal Abidin Dzeelfa
Published: December 2023

In Malaysia, research on the essential vocabulary for academic comprehension among pre-university and university ESL students is rather limited. This study introduces the "Comprehension Corpus" to pinpoint critical words vital for reading understanding. This study aims to develop the Malaysian University English Test (MUET) Reading Corpus, in order to identify the vital vocabulary for text comprehension and the specific categories or word lists that improve reading based on their texts coverage in the text. In addition, the vocabulary size needed to comprehend the comprehension texts was identified. By analysing CEFR-aligned texts using tools like RANGE BNC-COCA and WordSmith, it was found that to comprehend 98% of the content, students needed familiarity with 8,000-word families. this extensive demand, a streamlined list of 100 words, grouped by frequent topics and enhanced with the New General Service List (NGSL) and New Academic Word List (NAWL), was developed. The research underscores the necessity for educators to adopt targeted vocabulary teaching methods, highlighting the interplay between vocabulary breadth and reading comprehension. This tailored approach aids teachers in addressing students' specific lexical needs, ensuring more effective academic reading outcomes.
ANTHROPOMORPHIC METAPHORS OF PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP IN PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL PUBLIC SERVICE ADVERTISING
Authors: Jin Zhuqi , Zheng Xi
Published: December 2023

Damage to the environment is a pressing concern. Nature Is Speaking, an environmental protection public service advertisement (PSA) series produced by Conservation International, is one of the many attempts to arouse the awareness of the general public. In the series, the Redwood video stands out for its unique dialogic format which differs from the homogeneous monologic others. The conversation in Redwood makes use of anthropomorphic metaphors and encompasses two layers of the parent-child (P-C) relationship analogies, including (1) the P-C relationship between the elder and younger redwoods, and (2) the P-C relationship between Nature and Humans. Using Lakoff and Johnson’s (1980) Conceptual Metaphor Theory, the present study first examines the message underlying these parent-child metaphors and how these metaphors are constructed in the Redwood video. Additionally, using Fauconnier and Turner’s (2003) Conceptual Blending Theory, this study draws attention to the asymmetry between the millennial lifespan of redwoods and the short lifespan of human beings, in the process constructing a favourable identity of the ancient elder redwood as a credible witness of earth’s history, and hence a knowledgeable educator to humans. In highlighting the asymmetry between the lifespans of the redwoods and humans, the video serves as a warning to human beings, reminding them to show greater respect to Nature if they wish to ensure their and their offspring’s survival. The findings of this study reveal how metaphors, via conceptual mappings and blending, contribute to the creation of effective environmental protection PSAs in general.
SOBRE OS CONCEITOS DE DESCERRAMENTO E DESCOBRIMENTO EM HEIDEGGER
Authors: De Salles Olavo
Published: December 2023

O objetivo da comunicação é desenvolver uma tentativa de interpretar a diferença ontológica em Heidegger. Esse termo quer designar, no interior dos contextos de sua filosofia, a diferenciação entre ser e ente. Nossa tentativa se baseia em uma outra diferenciação conceitual, a saber, a diferença entre os fenômenos de descobrimento (Entdecktheit) e descerramento (Erschlossenheit). Como problema a ser desdobrado na comunicação, vale a pergunta: a cisão conceitual entre descobrimento e descerramento nos oferece evidência para compreender a diferença ontológica? A fim de alcançar algum significado para esses conceitos em jogo e como meio para alcançar esse objetivo, basear-nos-emos em trechos da preleção “Os problemas fundamentais da fenomenologia” (1927). Nela há uma interpretação de Heidegger da tese de Kant segundo a qual “ser” (compreendido ali enquanto efetividade (Wirklichkeit), existência) não é um predicado real. No centro dessa encontramos o conceito de percepção (Wahrnehmung) que é interpretado por Heidegger como um modo de descobrimento. De acordo com a interpretação de Heidegger, na tese de Kant está implicitamente indicado: 1) que ser e ente são distintos, 2) que toda percepção de um ente efetivo precisa de um descerramento compreensivo prévio de seu ser efetivo e do seu ser percebido e 3) que apenas o ente efetivo é percebido, de sorte que a efetividade nunca é percebida ou descoberta. Com isso estabelecido, a presente proposta de interpretação passa a colocar o problema da diferença ontológica nesses termos. Essa diferença seria a base que orientaria todo modo de comportamento descobridor, pois sustentaria o descerramento do ser dos entes oferecendo a respectiva possibilidade de toda manifestação e comportamento em direção a eles. Isso dá margem para propor que a referida diferença não pode se tornar tema de uma investigação objetiva, uma vez que em si mesma não pode se comprometer com nenhum âmbito temático particular. Por fim, sugerimos que um caminho possível não objetivante de a problematizar residiria no fenômeno do mundo.
RECUO DE CLARICE
Authors: De Freitas da Silva Claudinei Aparecido
Published: December 2023

A Bazar do Tempo acaba de brindar o público com um singelo e notável trabalho: Atrás do pensamento: a filosofia de Clarice Lispector. Assinada por Marcia Sá Cavalcante Schuback, professora titular de filosofia na Universidade de Södertörn (Suécia), o trabalho se soma a uma vasta produção em curso trilhada pela autora em vários domínios reflexivos, seja como tradutora de Ser e Tempo e de A Caminho da Linguagem de Heidegger, pela Vozes, seja como ensaísta voltada para variados temas filosóficos e literários. Entre esses últimos, figura, é claro, o presente experimento editorial, cujo sentido e alcance aportaremos, aqui.
KADINLARIN BOŞ ZAMAN DEĞERLENDİRMESİNİN KUŞAKLAR ARASI AYRIMI: TÜKETİM OLGUSU BAĞLAMINDA BİR UYGULAMA
Authors: YILDIRIM Sait , DOĞUTAŞ Aysun
Published: December 2023

Tüketim alışkanlıkları toplumsal değişim ve diğer gelişmelere göre biçimlenmektedir. Tüketimin gösterişçi yönü mevcut toplumda boş zaman ekseninde gerçekleşmektedir. Bu süreç gösteriş olgusu özelinde medya ve moda odağında ortaya çıkmaktadır. Gösterişçi tüketim ise bireylerin tüketim alışkanlıklarının, diğer bireyler tarafından fark edilmesi amacını taşımaktadır. Bireylerde gösteriş arzusu dijitalleşmenin hayatımızda gitgide daha fazla yer alması ile artmaktadır. Bu kapsamda çocuklar ve ebeveynlerin gösterişçi tüketim algıları birbirinden farklı olmaktadır. Çalışmamızda bu farkın temel dinamiklerini incelemek ve farkların ne olduğunu tespit etmek hedeflenmektedir. Bu çalışmada değişim ve dönüşüm olgusunun boyutları kuşaklararası ayrıma dikkat çekerek incelenmektedir. İnceleme biçimi anneler ve kızları üzerinden ele alınmaktadır. Bu çalışmada kartopu örneklem yöntemi ile nitel görüşmeler gerçekleştirilerek tamamlanmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı tüketim olgusunun boş zaman ekseninde kuşaklararası ayrım yapılarak incelemektir. Bu amaca yönelik 15 kız ve 15 anne olmak üzere 30 kadın ile görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Gönüllülük esasına göre biçimlendirilen çalışmada nitel görüşme soruları için etik kurul belgesi temin edilmiştir. Görüşmede yarı yapılandırılmış soru formu kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak tüketim olgusunun boş zamanın değerlendirilmesi açısından bir sosyal aktivite olarak değerlendirildiği görülmüştür. Ayrıca kız çocuklarının tüketimi kendileri için yapmasına karşılık annelerinin aile bireyleri için gerçekleştirdiği dikkat çekmiştir. Çalışma verileri incelendiğinde çocukların küçük yaşta ekran ile tanışmaları, onların medya ve sosyal medya odağında bir yaşam pratiğini öğrenmelerine yol açmıştır.
Stance and Engagement in Participants' Response to the News of Russian War in Ukraine in Facebook Discussion
Authors: OLAWE Opeyemi Emmanuel , Akinyemi Oluwadamilola T.
Published: December 2023

The 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine has continued for more than a year and has had a number of detrimental effects on both nations. The invasion has sparked a significant amount of discussions and arguments on social media. This study focuses on how Facebook users take diverse positions on the Russia-Ukraine war through their comments on war related news items on Facebook. 619 purposively selected readers’ comments on news items posted on four conventional news media Facebook walls constituted the data for the study. Guided by stance and engagement theory on interaction, the readers’ comments by participants were subjected to discourse analysis. Online users' opinions on the war reveal a variety of attitudes and judgment of the presidents of Russia and Ukraine. While some applaud the president of Ukraine for his valiant actions, others view him as a US puppet and consider his determination to keep the war going as detrimental to his citizens. The Russian president is in the same boat. Some believe he is "Hitler reincarnated," while others just regard him as a strong leader. Participants in the discourse used a variety of stances and engagement strategies to persuade other readers and express hope that the war will not turn out badly for either country.
Recuperación y musealización de trincheras de guerra
Authors: García Enguita A. , Ibáñez González J. , Sáez Abad R. , Villalba Alegre I.
Published: December 2023

En un momento en el que el patrimonio bélico de la provincia de Teruel goza de una popularidad creciente, se hace más necesario que nunca la coordinación entre las distintas administraciones territoriales y el establecimiento de unas directrices comunes que guíen las intervenciones en este tipo de enclaves. Los trabajos realizados en las posiciones de Santa Bárbara y Loma de Casares en Celadas (Teruel) son un ejemplo de cómo los autores entienden que deben abordarse la conservación y puesta en valor de los vestigios de la guerra civil española, en los que confluyen dificultades como el acceso al enclave, su gran extensión, una pobre factura y un avanzado estado de abandono y deterioro. En este trabajo también se ilustra el carácter integral e interdisciplinar que se recomienda en este tipo de proyectos, y que aborda desde la documentación histórica, la interpretación de la posición y la delimitación de las zonas de intervención, hasta las labores de excavación arqueológica, adecuación de accesos, señalización, promoción y difusión turística.
Estudio exploratorio acerca de la autopercepción del Desarrollo de la Competencia Digital Docente en la Universidad Tecnológica del Uruguay
Authors: García Melody , Morales María Julia , Gisbert Mercé
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo aborda un estudio exploratorio vinculado al desarrollo de la Competencia Digital Docente, realizado en la Universidad Tecnológica del Uruguay (UTEC). Atendiendo al contexto de una Institución joven, donde aún no constan estudios de esta naturaleza, se aplicó a los docentes una encuesta de autopercepción basada en la herramienta validada COMDID-A, con el objetivo de determinar los niveles de desarrollo de la Competencia Digital Docente. Se obtuvo una muestra intencional y voluntaria de 81 participantes, y se analizaron las respuestas en función de las cuatro dimensiones que la encuesta COMDID-A propone. Se realizaron importantes hallazgos, como el hecho de que, en su autopercepción, los docentes de la institución desarrollan niveles transformadores para planificar actividades de la unidad académica, realizando un buen uso de las herramientas digitales, estimulando el aprendizaje autónomo y colaborativo, y empleando las Tecnologías Digitales en el trabajo administrativo. Por otro lado, se detectaron niveles iniciales en lo que concierne a formar equipos de profesionales para el desarrollo de la Competencia Digital Docente y/o acordar pautas relacionadas al empleo de las Tecnologías Digitales en la unidad académica con potestades de decisión y liderazgo. Se registraron niveles principiantes en el uso de herramientas y recursos abiertos digitales, que promuevan la identidad digital de la institución. A la luz de estos hallazgos, y del contexto institucional de la universidad relacionado al desarrollo de la Competencia Digital Docente, se realizaron algunas sugerencias de mejora, como aporte del presente trabajo.
Çocuk gelişimi ön lisans programı öğrencilerinin aktif öğrenme yöntemine ilişkin görüşleri
Authors: Tanju Aslışen Ebru Hasibe , Hakkoymaz Sakine
Published: December 2023

Okul öncesi sınıflarında yardımcı öğretmen olarak çalışabilen çocuk gelişimi programı öğrencilerinin araştırarak, sorgulayarak, problem çözerek, keşfederek öğrenmeyi öğrenmeleri, öğrendiklerini ezberlemeden içselleştirmeleri ve mesleğe dair hazırbulunuşluk düzeylerini geliştirmeleri için aktif öğrenme yöntemiyle işlenen derslerin etkisinin incelenmesi önem taşımakta ve Çocuk Gelişimi Programında öğrenim gören öğrencilerin aktif öğrenme yöntemine ilişkin görüşlerinin incelenmesi, bu çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma nicel ve nitel araştırma süreçlerini içeren karma yöntem modellerinden yakınsayan paralel desene göre tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2022-2023 Eğitim-Öğretim Yılı Güz Yarıyılında Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli Üniversitesi Polatlı Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksek Okulu Çocuk Bakımı ve Gençlik Hizmetleri Bölümü Çocuk Gelişimi Programı 1. Sınıfına devam eden ve Özel Eğitim-I dersini alan 54 öğrenci oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada Kalem ve Fer (2003) tarafından geliştirilen “Senin İçin Bugün Sınıf Nasıldı?” adlı form ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile veriler toplanmış, içerik analizine tabi tutularak, tablolar hâlinde sunulmuştur. Ayrıca verileri desteklemesi açısından öğrencilerin görüşlerinden alıntılar yapılmıştır. Aktif öğrenmenin dersi eğlenceli hale getirmesi, kalıcı öğrenme sağlaması, derse yönelik ön yargıyı kırması, öz güven ve motivasyonu artırması, öğretim üyesi ve öğrenci etkileşimini sağlaması şeklinde öğrenciye pek çok avantaj sağladığı sonucu elde edilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonunda ulaşılan sonuçlar diğer araştırma sonuçlarıyla tartışılmış ve öneriler sunulmuştur.
Dijital ikiz teknolojisinin turizm sektöründe kullanım alanları ve etkileri
Authors: Karaca Şükran , Özkan Önem Esra
Published: December 2023

Dijital teknoloji deneyiminin kullanılmaya başlanmasıyla birlikte turizm sektörü hızla gelişmiş ve turistlerin seyahat deneyimleri daha interaktif ve kişiselleştirilmiş hale gelmiştir. Akıllı turizmin temel bileşenlerinden biri, fiziksel yerlerin, ürünlerin ve süreçlerin dijital kopyaları olan dijital ikizlerin kullanılmasıdır. Turizm alanında dijital ikiz, gezginlere daha kişiselleştirilmiş ve etkileşimli bir deneyim sağlamak için giderek daha fazla kullanılmaktadır. Bu teknoloji; destinasyon farkındalığı, konumlandırma, markalaşma, planlama, koordinasyon, altyapı ve afet yönetimi de dahil olmak üzere çeşitli amaçlar için kullanılmak üzere kentsel çevrenin kapsamlı bir görünümünü sağlayabilmektedir. Dolayısıyla dijital ikizler hem şehirlere hem de turizm endüstrisindeki işletmelere fayda sağlamaktadır. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın amacı, turizmde dijital ikiz teknolojisinin teorik bir çerçevesini ortaya koymaktır. Bu çerçeve, turizm endüstrisinde dijital ikiz teknolojisinin potansiyel uygulama alanlarını anlamak ve gelecekteki araştırmalara rehberlik etmek için kullanılabilecek bir temel sağlamaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında öncelikle, turizm ve dijital ikiz teknolojisi alanlarındaki güncel literatür taranmıştır. Literatür taraması sonucunda, turizmde dijital ikiz teknolojisinin temel kavramları ve bu kavramlar arasındaki ilişkiler analiz edilmiştir. Böylece dijital ikiz teknolojisinin turizmdeki evrimini, avantajlarını ve potansiyel zorluklarını anlamak mümkün olabilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular temelinde, turizmde dijital ikiz teknolojisinin kullanımına yönelik teorik bir çerçeve oluşturulmuştur. Bu çerçeve, dijital ikizlerin turist deneyimleri üzerindeki potansiyel etkilerini ve turizm endüstrisindeki genel etkileşimleri kapsayan bir yapı sunmaktadır.
Frankreichs Händler bremsen Lidl bei Casino aus
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen
Published: December 2023

Der angeschlagene französische Handelskonzern Casino verhandelt mit Auchan und Intermarché über den Verkauf seines kompletten Supermarkt- und SB-Warenhausgeschäfts. Lidl blieb bei dem Deal außen vor.
Lieferketten im Fokus
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: December 2023

Bereits im ersten Jahr zeigt das deutsche Lieferkettensorgfaltspflichtengesetz Zähne. Die zuständige Behörde führt Ermittlungen durch und muss Beschwerden von NGOs nachgehen. Derweil nimmt auch das EU-Lieferkettengesetz konkrete Formen an. Hanno Bender
Fressnapf baut IT-Landschaft aus
Authors: Giuri Maurizio
Published: December 2023

Fressnapf richtet seine IT stärker auf ein nahtloses Zusammenspiel zwischen online und stationär aus. Mit einer digitalen Plattform sowie dem Verheiraten aller Kanäle will der Händler eine bessere Ansprache und Beratung seiner Kunden erreichen.
Analisis Penyebab Rendahnya Produksi Gula Merah Siwalan di Desa Karduluk Kecamatan Pragaan Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Hopid Hopid , Ridwan Ach. Royhanur , Hamzah Amir , Rahman Sindi Arista , Wahyuni Purwati Ratna
Published: December 2023

Pohon siwalan memberikan manfaat yang besar bagi sebagian besar petani di Desa Karduluk, dari pohon inilah penghasilan diperoleh dengan cara menyadap mayang siwalan sehingga keluar air nira yang kemudian diolah menjadi gula merah yang banyak diminati oleh konsumen sebagai bahan tambahan makanan dan minuman.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab rendahnya produksi gula merah dan menemukan strategi dalam mengatasi faktor penyebab menurunnya produksi gula merah. Penentuan sampel menggunakan snowball sampling dan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah diagram fishbone dengan pendekatan kualitatfi deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menemukan terdapat tiga akar penyebab menurunnya produksi gula merah yaitu pekerja (tidak ada penerus sebagai penyadap dan pengolah), bahan baku (kapasitas produksi harian terbatas), dan teknik pengolahan (teknik penyadapan dan pengolahan nira siwalan masih tradisional).  Adapun strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut yaitu menumbuhkan minat pemuda sebagai generasi penerus pada pertanian dengan meningkatkan nilai tambah, melakukan pemasaran lewat media sosial dan aplikasi starup. Menciptakan bibit siwalan hasil kultur jaringan berumur genjah dan pendek serta penggunaan peralatan yang lebih modern untuk efisiensi dan peningkatan produksi