bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Arte e Autoritarismo (entrevista com José Rufino para a série História da ditadura: novas perspectivas)
Authors: Rufino José
Published: November 2019

Entrevista com José Rufino realizada por Paulo Cesar Gomes, na qual o artista aborda sua formação dupla, tanto pela graduação em geologia, mestrado e doutorado em paleontologia pela UFPE, quanto por sua atuação artística transdisciplinar experimental ampliada pela transversalidade entre arte e ciência. Literatura, política e natureza compõem sua poética conceitual, estética e existencial. É desta base complexa de transbordas e invenções de processos plásticos e fenomenológicos, sem deixar de explorar um forte posicionamento político contra a ditadura e tortura “nunca mais”, que Rufino abre caminhos para um devir floresta para a escola de arte.
Analisis Ketercapaian Indikator pada Standar Pendidik dan Tenaga Kependidikan di SMP Muhammadiyah Cipanas
Authors: Setiawan Iwan
Published: November 2019

The study was conducted to analyze the achievement of standards of educators and education personnel. This is important to discuss to ensure the achievement of an institution in eight national education standards. This research method uses descriptive method. The participation of this research was 25 educators and education staff in SMP Muhammadiyah Cipanas Middle School, Cianjur Regency. The instrument used refers to nineteen standard indicators of educators and education personnel in the form of interview guidelines. The conclusions of this study are (1) the achievement profile of the standard indicators of educators and education personnel, showing varied results with an average achievement of 83%; (2) indicators that have not reached the maximum score are certification teachers, BK teacher professionalism, BK Teacher Ratio, and Library Staff. Recommendations on the results of this study need an in-depth study of certification teachers and the ratio of BK teachers in schools.
Immunomodulation Followed by Antigen-Specific Treg Infusion Controls Islet Autoimmunity
Authors: Cabello-Kindelan Cecilia , Mackey Shane , Sands Alexander , Rodriguez Jennifer , Vazquez Claudia , Pugliese Alberto , Bayer Allison L.
Published: November 2019

Optimal immune-based therapies for type 1 diabetes (T1D) should restore self-tolerance without inducing chronic immunosuppression. CD4+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) are a key cell population capable of facilitating durable immune tolerance. However, clinical trials with expanded Tregs in T1D and solid-organ transplant recipients are limited by poor Treg engraftment without host manipulation. We showed that Treg engraftment and therapeutic benefit in nonautoimmune models required ablative host conditioning. Here, we evaluated Treg engraftment and therapeutic efficacy in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse model of autoimmune diabetes using nonablative, combinatorial regimens involving the anti-CD3 (αCD3), cyclophosphamide (CyP), and IAC (IL-2/JES6–1) antibody complex. We demonstrate that αCD3 alone induced substantial T-cell depletion, impacting both conventional T cells (Tconv) and Tregs, subsequently followed by more rapid rebound of Tregs. Despite robust depletion of host Tconv and host Tregs, donor Tregs failed to engraft even with interleukin-2 (IL-2) support. A single dose of CyP after αCD3 depleted rebounding host Tregs and resulted in a 43-fold increase in donor Treg engraftment, yet polyclonal donor Tregs failed to reverse diabetes. However, infusion of autoantigen-specific Tregs after αCD3 alone resulted in robust Treg engraftment within the islets and induced remission in all mice. This novel combinatorial therapy promotes engraftment of autoantigen-specific donor Tregs and controls islet autoimmunity without long-term immunosuppression.
Impaired Metabolic Flexibility to High-Fat Overfeeding Predicts Future Weight Gain in Healthy Adults
Authors: Begaye Brittany , Vinales Karyne L. , Hollstein Tim , Ando Takafumi , Walter Mary , Bogardus Clifton , Krakoff Jonathan , Piaggi Paolo
Published: November 2019

The ability to switch fuels for oxidation in response to changes in macronutrient composition of diet (metabolic flexibility) may be informative of individuals’ susceptibility to weight gain. Seventy-nine healthy, weight-stable participants underwent 24-h assessments of energy expenditure and respiratory quotient (RQ) in a whole-room calorimeter during energy balance (EBL) (50% carbohydrate, 30% fat) and then during 24-h fasting and three 200% overfeeding diets in a crossover design. Metabolic flexibility was defined as the change in 24-h RQ from EBL during fasting and standard overfeeding (STOF) (50% carbohydrate, 30% fat), high-fat overfeeding (HFOF) (60% fat, 20% carbohydrate), and high-carbohydrate overfeeding (HCOF) (75% carbohydrate, 5% fat) diets. Free-living weight change was assessed after 6 and 12 months. Compared with EBL, RQ decreased on average by 9% during fasting and by 4% during HFOF but increased by 4% during STOF and by 8% during HCOF. A smaller decrease in RQ, reflecting a smaller increase in lipid oxidation rate, during HFOF but not during the other diets predicted greater weight gain at both 6 and 12 months. An impaired metabolic flexibility to acute HFOF can identify individuals prone to weight gain, indicating that an individual’s capacity to oxidize dietary fat is a metabolic determinant of weight change.
Hybrid laser technique for joining of polymer and titanium alloy
Authors: Wang Haipeng , Feng Wenhe , Zhang Zhen , Guan Yingchun , Zheng Hongyu
Published: November 2019

Weight reduction of parts is of great importance in automotive and aerospace industries. Laser direct joining of dissimilar materials had been investigated previously to obtain lightweight characteristics and keep the local excellent plasticity and mechanical property. In the present work, the authors adopt the hybrid laser joining method to bond Ti6Al4V and polyamide (PA66). Laser texturing pretreatment is performed on the Ti6Al4V surface prior to the laser joining process. Oblique microgrooves with the depth ranging from 100 to 550 μm are designed and fabricated on Ti6Al4V surfaces to improve the bonding strength between Ti6Al4V and polyamide. Single lap shear tests are carried out after the laser joining process. The highest breaking force of laser joined Ti6Al4V-PA66 joints reaches around 942 N, which is high up to more than 90% of base PA66 breaking force (1043 N) and about 4.9 times of the joints with a smooth Ti6Al4V surface (194 N). The great enhancement of breaking force of the joints is attributed to the strong mechanical bonding quality between PA66 and surface-textured Ti6Al4V. The employed hybrid laser joining method shows great potential in manufacturing industries.
Análise de uma sequência didática envolvendo conteúdos de Geometria
Analysis of a didactic sequence involving contents of Geometry
Authors: Nobre Suzana , Manrique Ana Lúcia
Published: November 2019

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar o desenvolvimento de cinco situações didáticas envolvendo conteúdos de Geometria, área e volume, para 21 alunos do 5o ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola municipal da cidade de São Paulo. Elaboramos a sequência didática com base na TSD, na perspectiva da criatividade, abordando a Geometria, com foco na observação das interações entre os alunos. Para a construção das atividades da sequência didática desta pesquisa, consideramos o conceito de desconstrução dimensional de Duval. Nas situações analisadas, ficou evidenciada uma concepção de erro como algo ruim, negativo, vergonhoso, que não deve ser cometido.
Negociações, rupturas e renegociações numa sala de aula com o saber equação do segundo grau
Negotiations, breaks and renegotiations in a classroom with the knowledge of the second-degree equation
Authors: Leite de Almeida Fernando Emílio , Brito Lima Anna Paula De Avelar
Published: November 2019

O objetivo do artigo é analisar as relações contratuais, que emergem da relação didática, numa sala de aula de matemática no 9º ano do ensino fundamental, quando o saber algébrico é a equação do segundo grau entra em cena no jogo didático. Para tornar possível a investigação, elegemos como campo teórico e metodológico a noção de Contrato Didático, um dos pilares da teoria das situações didáticas, esse fenômeno implica regras que emergem da relação didática e que são determinantes para o funcionamento do sistema didático. Na metodologia utilizamos uma filmagem e, posteriormente, a transcrição e análise. Os resultados apontam que o professor contempla, negociações, rupturas e renegociações na relação didática. No entanto, podemos observar em alguns momentos uma reorganização contratual e o estabelecimento de um núcleo duro do contrato.
Atividade de estudos e investigação sobre o sistema de numeração posicional na formação de professores dos anos iniciais

Authors: Ferreira Raquel Soares do Rêgo , Nunes José Messildo Viana , Guerra Renato Borges
Published: November 2019

O referido trabalho trata de uma pesquisa empírica no âmbito da formação de professores dos anos iniciais e tem como metodologia a Atividade de Estudos e Investigação (AEI), um dispositivo didático que tem sido utilizado como metodologia de pesquisa no processo de ensino e aprendizagem de noções matemáticas na didática da matemática no âmbito da formação de professores. O precursor desta metodologia foi Yves Chevallard com a Teoria Antropológica do Didático (TAD). A proposta do AEI será por meio do Sistema de Numeração Posicional (SNP) na formação inicial de professores, esse conteúdo matemático tem suma importância na Educação Básica, principalmente nos anos iniciais. O trabalho apresenta o SNP como um problema concreto que pode ser desenvolvido a partir de atividades concretas. Ressaltamos também que o AEI é uma metodologia capaz de (re) construir conceitos matemáticos na formação de professores.
Análise combinatória: recursos de um professor em diferentes níveis de sua atividade
Combinatorial analysis: a teacher's resources at different levels of his activity
Authors: Espindola Elisângela Bastos de Mélo
Published: November 2019

Este estudo objetiva identificar o sistema de recursos de um professor de matemática nos níveis de sua atividade e sua relação com o ensino de análise combinatória. Toma-se como bases teóricas a abordagem documental do didático e o modelo de níveis de atividade do professor. Emprega-se a metodologia reflexiva na análise do trabalho documental de um professor em uma turma do Ensino Médio de uma escola pública. Como resultados, destacam-se a interação entre a trajetória documental e o sistema de recursos do professor (no nível +3 e nível +2) e suas escolhas para um projeto de aula (nível +1) baseadas em uma atividade “Táxi e Combinatόria”.
As três dimensões do Percurso de Estudo e Pesquisa: teórica, metodológica de pesquisa e dispositivo didático
The three dimensions of the Study and Research Route: theoretical, methodological research and didactic device
Authors: Do Nascimento Júnior José Vieira , Carvalho Edmo Fernandes , Farias Luiz Marcio Santos
Published: November 2019

Este artigo, traz um recorte a respeito das dimensões teórica, investigativa e didática dos percursos de estudo e pesquisa à luz do referencial da teoria antropológica do didático. Nas discussões focamos as principais características desses percursos e destacamos suas dialéticas. Abordamos as metodologias da Engenharia Didática, Inquiry Based Learning e noções como atividade matemática, funções didáticas: cronogênese, mesogênese e topogênese, além do papel das praxeologias de ensino e investigação. Dentre os problemas teóricos discutidos destacam-se as dificuldades de implementação desses percursos nas práticas de ensino e na investigação em didática, como ir além de uma abordagem monodisciplinar da matemática para uma codisciplinar, e do monumentalismo dos saberes rumo à pedagogia do questionamento do mundo.
O ensino de probabilidade em uma coleção de livros didáticos dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamentalThe teaching of probability in a collection of textbooks from the early years of elementary school
Authors: Verbisck Janielly Taila Dos Santos , Bittar Marilena
Published: November 2019

Nesse artigo apresentamos a produção e análise da proposta de ensino de probabilidade em uma coleção de livros didáticos dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental, aprovada no Programa Nacional do Livro Didático (PNLD) de 2016. Este trabalho está diretamente vinculado ao Grupo de Estudos em Didática da Matemática (DDMat) e é parte de uma pesquisa de mestrado em andamento no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação Matemática da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul. Como aporte teórico e metodológico, utilizamos a teoria antropológica do didático, desenvolvida por Yves Chevallard e colaboradores, que nos permite modelar e analisar as escolhas referentes à matemática e à didática presentes no ensino da probabilidade na coleção adotada. Com a produção e análise de dados, notamos que algumas noções relativas à probabilidade foram propostas desde o volume referente ao segundo ano do ensino fundamental, em atividades de possibilidades. A formalização do conceito de probabilidade é apresentada no último volume da coleção, com atividades associadas à ideia de fração, razão, porcentagem, e também questionamento de probabilidade que envolve crenças e opiniões.
A engenharia didática em pesquisas publicadas nos últimos dez anos da revista educação matemática pesquisa
Didactic engineering in research published in the last ten years of the journal mathematics education research
Authors: Bianchini Bianchini Lutaif , Dias Alcântara Machado Silvia
Published: November 2019

Resumo: Este artigo apresenta parte da pesquisa “A influência da Didática da Matemática nas pesquisas publicadas na revista Educação Matemática Pesquisa (EMP) ”. O objetivo específico dessa parte é investigar como os artigos publicados de 2009 a 2018, que se referem à Engenharia Didática (ED), a empregam. Utilizamos a metodologia qualitativa de cunho documental. Analisamos 94 artigos dos 32 volumes desses 10 anos, dez deles referenciam a ED. Após análise “mais fina” verificamos que 7 artigos atendiam aos critérios de seleção. Nesses 7 trabalhos, a ED é empregada: como metodologia de pesquisa em cinco; para a formação de alunos em 2, para a formação de professores em 3; 2 deles para avaliar o conhecimento: 1 de alunos e 1 de professores e um artigo utiliza a ED como tema da pesquisa e outro utiliza uma ED construída por Michèle Artigue.
Construcción de saberes sobre la devolución en el practicum de la formación inicial
Construction of knowledge about the return in the practice of the initial training
Authors: Avalos-Rogel Alejandra
Published: November 2019

Mediante una metodología cualitativa, y el análisis de los casos de cinco estudiantes para profesor de matemáticas de dos generaciones de una escuela normal pública de la Ciudad de México,  este estudio tuvo por objetivo analizar algunos procesos formativos que tienen lugar en el prácticum como dispositivo de formación inicial de docentes, cuando los futuros docentes apuntalan sus estrategias de enseñanza  en la Teoría de las Situaciones Didácticas. ¿Cuáles son los procesos que preparan a los futuros profesionales para la devolución desde una perspectiva didáctica constructivista holista? Este estudio analiza las siguientes determinantes: el planteamiento de un problema que involucre conceptos previos de los alumnos, la contención de los futuros profesores en su intervención, la autonomía de los adolescentes para diseñar sus propias estrategias y una gestión didáctica que actualiza el contrato didáctico.Se concluye que los futuros docentes adquieren expertisse en la devolución en la medida en que tienen amplias expectativas sobre la participación efectiva de los alumnos en la resolución de un problema, en que construyen una mirada con los formadores para identificar las producciones de los alumnos y favorecer su socialización, y en que logran negociar las restricciones institucionales con los actores que participan en su formación.
A teoria das situações didáticas no desenvolvimento de atividades com robótica educacional
The theory of didactic situations in the development of activities with educational robotics
Authors: Petini Lidiane Ottoni da Silva
Published: November 2019

A robótica educacional vem tomando força no desenvolvimento de atividades pedagógicas. Apresento nesse texto algumas características da robótica educacional, associando essas características com a teoria das situações didáticas desenvolvida por Brousseau (1986). Relato uma experiência ocorrida em sala de aula com alunos do ensino fundamental, de modo que as ações desenvolvidas ganharam nova ótica sob a observação pela teoria das situações didáticas. Alguns materiais da Empresa Zoom Education também foram analisados e apresentados para dar apoio às análises. O resultado desta experiência mostrou que o aprendizado pode acontecer em momentos de investigação, desenvolvendo o trabalho em equipe, a criatividade e a curiosidade dos alunos, afinal, as situações-problema, trazem a oportunidade de sentirem-se parte integrante do contexto estabelecido.
Praxéologies de formation, praxéologies pour la formation et leur écologie. La justification des pratiques comme condition et comme contrainte.
Training praxeology, praxeology’s for training and their ecology -The justification of practices as a condition and as a constraint
Authors: Artaud Michèle
Published: November 2019

En tant que chercheur en théorie anthropologique du didactique, on peut à la fois produire des « ingénieries de formation », que ce soit au niveau des écoles de formation ou des systèmes didactiques inclus dans ces écoles, et étudier leur viabilité et leur efficacité ou encore étudier la viabilité et l’efficacité degestes professionnels existants. Dans ces travaux, la question de l’écologie de ce que l’on produit ou observe, soit principalement des conditions et des contraintes d’existence, est essentielle. Nous examinons dans ce texte des conditions et des contraintes qui dépendent du logos des praxéologies, que ces dernières soient mathématiques ou didactiques.
O processo de inclusão e o autismo temático institucional
The process of the inclusion and the institutional thematic autism
Authors: Frizzarini Frizzarini Teresinha , Cargnin Claudete
Published: November 2019

O processo de inclusão nas escolas requer um novo trabalho ao professor da turma e uma nova especialização, para que aluno tenha as condições específicas de realizar determinadas tarefas fundamentadas nas suas habilidades e competências. Neste contexto, o objetivo deste trabalho é discutir as características do trabalho matemático que se constituem nas instituições durante o processo de inclusão de alunos com TEA. Para atingir esse objetivo, a metodologia utilizada foi de cunho qualitativo com a realização de pesquisas bibliográficas desenvolvidas a partir de materiais já elaborados e, principalmente, de livros e artigos científicos que permitirão fazer análises de práticas inclusivas realizadas numa pesquisa cooperativa em andamento entre duas Universidades do Estado do Paraná e de Santa Catarina - Brasil. A teoria utilizada foi Teoria Antropológica do Didático (TAD) de Chevallard que permitiu analisar o trabalho matemático nesse processo de inclusão. Concluímos que nem todos os déficits tanto institucional quanto da pessoa com TEA não devem ser compensados, pois as particularidades de processamento especializado e em detalhes é o que garante a diferença de ser, onde surgem muitos talentos e habilidades especiais.
At-a-glance - Cancer trends in Canada, 1984 to 2015
Authors: Demers Alain A. , Brenner Darren R. , Smith Leah , Shaw Amanda
Published: November 2019

Examining incidence trends of all cancers combined in order to understand cancer trends can be misleading, as patterns can vary across individual cancer types. This paper highlights findings on trends over time from Canadian Cancer Statistics 2019, as measured by the annual percent change (APC) of age-standardized incidence rates. Among the results were a recent increase in thyroid cancer in males (APC: 6.4%, 1997–2015), as well as decreases in prostate cancer (APC: −9.1%, 2011–2015) and cervical cancer (APC: −3.3%, 2010–2015).
Creating H5P content for active learning
Authors: Singleton Rachelle , Charlton Amanda
Published: November 2019

Active learning is a popular and proven method used in contemporary educational design and practice. H5P (https://h5p.org/) facilitates easy creation of richer HTML5. Integration of H5P content within course material provides opportunities for students as learners to think critically about what they are being taught and supports the flexibility students are requesting by extending the learning environment. A variety of activities can be developed; case study scenarios, interactive technical demonstrations, 3D images with identification of regions of interest (hotspots; roll-over information; animation), as well as quiz questions in a wide variety of differing formats; fill in the blanks, image and text-based drag and drop, mark the word, interactive video and branching scenario tasks. H5P content can be easily shared across multiple learning management systems (Canvas, Moodle, and Blackboard). Learners receive comprehensive, automatic feedback and their engagement with H5P activities can be tracked by teachers.
Keefektifan Penggunaan Model Inkuiri Jurisprudensial dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Karangan Argumentasi pada Siswa Kelas IX SMP Negeri Waplau Kabupaten Buru
Authors: Musyawir Musyawir , Tinggapi Sahrul
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penggunaan model inkuiri Jurisprudensial dalam pembelajaran keterampilan menulis karangan argumentasi siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri Waplau. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen penuh yang terdiri atas dua kelompok. Kelompok tersebut adalah kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model inkuiri jurisprudensial menulis karangan argumentasi efektif diterapkan dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar bahasa indonesia siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri Waplau. Artinya, model pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model inkuiri jurisprudensial  merupakan strategi yang dapat mengubah proses (membentuk perilaku belajar siswa) dan hasil belajar siswa, (2) peningkatan hasil pada kelas eksperimen dengan menggunakan penggunaan model inkuiri jurisprudensial tampak pada perolehan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen lebih baik yaitu pada kelas eksperimen nilai postes yang mendapat nilai 65 ke atas sebanyak 25 siswa (89,28%), sedangkan pada nilai 65 ke bawah hanya 3 orang siswa (10,72%). Dibandingkan dengan pada kelas kontrol nilai postes nilai 65 ke atas sebanyak 7 orang siswa (25) sedangkan nilai 65 ke bawa sebanyak 21 (75%).   Kata kunci: karangan argumentasi, model inkuiri jurisprudensial.
Modulation of Heart Contractility
Authors: Luiz Silvestrini Tiago , de March Ronsoni Rafael , Salgado Celso
Published: November 2019

Patients with heart failure (HF) are being benefi ted by electric therapy through conventional pacemakers when associated to bradycardia and cardiac resynchronization therapy or with low ejection fraction and presence of QRS longer than 150 ms, mainly in the presence of left branch block. Other groups of patients with HF present limitations regarding electrotherapy. However, an old concept has gained space in the treatment of patients who are outside the national and international guidelines for electrotherapy in HF: the modulation of heart contractility. This article has the purpose of presenting a review of already produced scientifi c evidence regarding this new modality for HF treatment
Aportaciones al conocimiento de la flora halófila de Andalucía (S. España)
Authors: Lendínez Mª Lucía , Marchal Francisco M. , Quesada Juan , Salazar Carlos
Published: November 2019

Contributions to knowledge on halophilic flora in Andalusia (S. Spain)Palabras claves: Corología, fitogeografía, halófitos, Península Ibérica.Key words: Chorology, phytogeography, halophytes, Iberian Peninsula
La flore vasculaire des Monts des Trara (Nord Ouest Algérien)
Authors: Medjahdi Boumediene , Ibn Tottou Mohammed , Barkat Djamel , Benabdeli Khélouf
Published: November 2019

RÉSUMÉ. La flore vasculaire des monts des Trara (Nord Ouest Algérien). Les monts des Trara, important massif du littoral oranais (Nord Ouest algérien), offre des conditions particulièrement favorables pour le développement d’une végétation luxuriante riche en taxons endémiques et/ou rares. L’analyse de la flore vasculaire forestière des Trara a révélé l’existence de 558 taxons appartenant à 87 familles et 306 genres. Un nombre important d’endémiques a été inventorié: 37 algéro-marocains, 41 ibéro-algéro-marocains, 17 sont endémiques d’Afrique du Nord (Algérie, Maroc, Tunisie) et 15 sont endémiques d’Afrique du Nord et de la Péninsule ibérique. Une dizaine de taxons rares et endémiques ont été proposés pour faire l’objet d’un programme de conservation en même temps que la création d’une réserve naturelle.Mots clés. Inventaire, endémisme, Conservation, Monts des Trara, Nord Ouest Algérien.SUMMARY. The vascular flora of the Trara mounts (North Western Algerian). Trara mounts is important clump of oranian coast (North-western Algerian). It provide a particularly favorable conditions for develo- pment of a rich luxurious vegetation with endemic taxa and/or rare. The analysis of the forest vascular flora in Trara has revealed the existence of 558 taxa which belong to 87 families and 306 genera. An important endemics number has recorded: 37 algero-moroccan, 41 ibero-algero-moroccan, 17 are endemic in North Africa (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia) and 15 are endemic in Iberian peninsula and North Africa. About ten rare endemics taxa has been proposed to be involved in conservation measures including creation of a natural reserve.Key word. Inventory, endemics, conservation, Trara mounts, North-Western Algerian.
Sobre el género Euphrasia L. (Scrophulariaceae) en el sur de la Península Ibérica
Authors: Pérez-García Francisco J. , Mota Juan F.
Published: November 2019

On the genus Euphrasia (Scrophulariaceae) L. in Southern Spain Palabras clave. Biodiversidad, corología, Montañas Béticas, Sureste ibérico.Key words. Biodiversity, Chorology, Baetic Ranges, South-eastern Iberian Peninsula.
Polygonum orientale L. (Polygonaceae) nueva especie para la provincia de Valencia. Polygonum orientale L. (Polygonaceae) new species for the Valencian province
Authors: Ferrer-Gallego P. Pablo
Published: November 2019

Polygonum orientale L. (Polygonaceae) new species for the Valencian province. Palabras clave. Polygonum orientale, Polygonaceae, corología, Valencia. Key words. Polygonum orientale, Polygonaceae, chorology, Valencian province.
Bellis prostrata Pomel (Asteraceae), a new species for Morocco. Contribuciones a la flora vascular de Marruecos: Bellis prostrata Pomel (Asteraceae), una nueva especie para Marruecos
Authors: Rhazi Laila , Muller Serge D. , Rhazi Mouhssine , Grillas Patrick , Ibn Tattou Mohamed , Saber Er-Riyahi , Tellal Mohammed , Bouahim Siham , Amami Btissam , Loutfi Mohammed , Daoud-Bouattour Amina , Ben Saad-Limam Semia , Ghrabi-Gammar Zeineb , De Bélair Gérard , García Nieves
Published: November 2019

Bellis prostrata Pomel (Asteraceae), una nueva especie para Marruecos Key words.North Africa, endemic species, conservation, temporary wetland. Palabras clave. Norte de África, especie endémica, conservación, humedales temporales.
Enspråkig undervisning i flerspråkig kontext
Authors: Lundgren Berit
Published: November 2019

The aim of this article is to explore teaching within symmetrical and asymmetrical classrooms and how teaching creates meaning for the learners in a multilingual school. The study, described in this article, has a socio-cultural theoretical standpoint with focus on language and literacy teaching. The study has been conducted in Grade 5 in a school with 50% of immigrant learners. The result shows that the discourse in the symmetrical and asymmetrical classrooms is monolingual with no translanguaging except from one classroom where teaching prepare for translanguaging and multilingual use. But the conclusion from the study is a monolingual school discourse in a multilingual context. Syftet med artikeln är att utforska undervisningen i symmetriska och asymmetriska klassrum och den tänkbara betydelsen för eleverna av undervisning i en flerspråkig skola. Studien, som lyfts fram i denna artikel, har en sociokulturell teoretisk utgångspunkt med fokus på språk- och literacyundervisning och har genomförts i årskurs 5 i en skola där mer än 50 % av eleverna har ett annat modersmål än svenska. Resultatet visar att diskurs är enspråkig i symmetriska och asymmetriska klassrum förutom ett klassrum där undervisningen visar en ansats att lyfta in elevernas flerspråkiga kompetens och uppmuntra transspråkande. Slutsatsen är dock att det på den studerade skolan råder en enspråkig diskurs i en flerspråkig kontext.
Nyanlända elevers litteracitetspraktiker i skolan
Authors: Winlund Anna , Lyngfelt Anna , Wengelin Åsa
Published: November 2019

During the last decade, the number of recently arrived immigrant pupils has increased in Swedish schools. This has entailed great challenges for the educational system, not least concerning how these pupils can acquire written language skills in a second language. Against this backdrop, we have investigated the literacy practices of two recently arrived pupils. The two pupils, seven and eight years old, speak Dari as their first language, have no previous school experience and are now learning to read and write in Swedish. The pupils were observed during ten weeks in a mainstream Swedish-speaking educational context. Luke and Freebody’s (1990) four resources’ model was used in order to identify different literacy practices. The model emphasises four different practices that are all necessary, but not in themselves sufficient for a person to develop into a skilled reader: decoding words; understanding of semantic content; pragmatic use and a critical approach to texts. The article describes the challenges of literacy acquisition for the two children in relation to all four practices, but also pinpoints potential resources that can be used to support the pupils’ learning in relation to these difficulties. Finally, pedagogical implications for the teaching of recently arrived pupils of primary school age are discussed in relation to the results.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Course Review Horay (CRH) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Nureva Nureva , Wulandari Siska
Published: November 2019

This article aimed to analyze the influence of Course Review Horay (CRH) learning model on social study learning result at fifth grade of elementary school 5 of Merak Batin South Lampung. This research was a quantitative research with the type of Posttest-Only Control Designe. Techniques for analyzing data were analyzed using the t-test.  The result show that the type hypothesis testing obtained Tcount results> Ttable is Tcount of 7,81 with Ttable 1,67 with a significant level of 0,05. Which means Ha accepted and H0 rejected. Thus there is an influence between the Course Review Horay (CRH) learning model on social studies learning outcome at the fifth grade elementary school 5 Merak Batin in the inner south lampung.

Key words: Course Review Horay Learning Model, Learning Outcome, Social Study
Investigation of CASR Gene Polymorphism in the Patients with hypothyroidism Disease in Babylon Province
Authors: Ghalib Rana A. , Awadh Ruqaya M J , Jameel Zahraa I
Published: November 2019

The calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) is a calcium (Ca2+) sensitive G protein-coupled receptor implicated in various biological processes. In particular, it regulates Ca2+/Mg2+- homeostasis and senses interstitial Ca2+ levels and thereby controls downstream signalling cascades. The results of PCR-SSCP for CASR gene illustrated that two different haplotypes according to the numbers of bands in the CASR gene including 6 and 7 bands. While, these haplotype was detected between two groups; in hypothrodisum patient groups and control, the results indicate that was association between 6 and 7 bands in patients as compared with a control group. Conclusion: PCR-SSCP Is a good investigation technique to detection Casr gene polymorphisms in patient with hypothyroidism
Effect of the Indomethacin drug on kidney histology in Male Albino Rats.
Authors: Al-Mayali Zahraa Kareem , Jaffat Haider Salih , Mohammed Jabbar Abadi
Published: November 2019

The kidneys are major organs that clear the drugs. Urine is one of the primary elimination routes for drugs and metabolites to be excreted outside of the body. Most drugs are predominantly excreted via the kidneys as their metabolized products. The histopathological change of kidney in the rats that treated with indomethacin at dose (20mg/kg)show abnormal structure of glomerulus is more damage and bowmanand#39;s space is very swelling ,distortion glomerulus and the compound inside it is shrinkage with presence of inflammation cell and bleeding fibrosis, when compared with control. While the change of kidney in the rats that treated with indomethacin at dose (50mg/kg) Showed abnormal structure of glomerulus is shrinkage with tubular cellular swelling and necrosis and presence of interstitial inflammation and swelling tubular. when used hesperidin show protective effect of antioxidant normal structure of glomerulus and renal tubule also no necrosis or swelling ,the Bowman’s space and capsule is normal.
Histological and Physiological Study of the Effect of Silver Nanoparticles and Omega-3 on Asthma of Male Mice Induced by Ovalbumin
Authors: AL-waealy Leena Adeeb Mehdi , Al-Dujaili Arsha D Noori Ghani
Published: November 2019

In the current study ninety one of male mice weighting (25-30 g) aged (15-17) weeks at the animal house faculty of science / university of Kufa during the period from January 2017 to September 2017. This study included some
physiological and histological criteria to evaluate the protective role of omega-3(2 and 3 mg/kg) and silver nanoparticles
(5 and 10 mg/kg) against asthma that induced by ovalbumin. The animals experimental are divided into 16 groups (n= 6 mice per each group) for duration of one and two months. The results showed significant increase (p less than 0.05) in the leukocyte count (eosinophil, neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte) in asthma group as compared with control group .Also ,the results showed significant decrease (p less than 0.05) in the leukocyte count in the treated group of omega-3 and silver nanoparticles for both concentration as compared with asthma group .The result sowed significant increase(p less than 0.05) in the serum level of periostin and Galectin -3 and Interleukin -33 in asthma group as compared with control group. The histological study of lung tissue revealed that induced the tissue with ovalbumin caused necrosis, degeneration and increase of mucous in bronchiole as well as acute inflammation around bronchioles while the effect of ovalbumin in trachea tissue were sluphing, necrosis and degeneration around the epithelium of bronchioles.
Populating Chemical Space with Peptides using a Genetic Algorithm
Authors: Capecchi Alice , Zhang Alain , Reymond Jean-Louis
Published: November 2019

In drug discovery one uses chemical space as a concept to organize molecules according to their structures and properties. One often would like to generate new possible molecules at a specific location in chemical space marked by a molecule of interest. Herein we report the peptide design genetic algorithm (PDGA, code available at https://github.com/reymondgroup/PeptideDesignGA), a computational tool capable of producing peptide sequences of various chain topologies (linear, cyclic/polycyclic or dendritic) in proximity of any molecule of interest in a chemical space defined by MXFP, an atom-pair fingerprint describing molecular shape and pharmacophores. We show that PDGA generates high similarity analogs of bioactive peptides, including in selected cases known active analogs, as well as of non-peptide targets. We illustrate the chemical space accessible by PDGA with an interactive 3D-map of the MXFP property space available at http://faerun.gdb.tools/. PDGA should be generally useful to generate peptides at any location in chemical space.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN MODAL KERJA TERHADAP RENTABILITAS EKONOMI PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR SEMEN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2011-2015
Authors: Fauziyyah Ghaida nurul , Mumpuni Diah Lestari
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perputaran kas, perputaran piutang dan perputaran persediaan secara simultan maupun secara parsial terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Semen yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2011-2013.Populasinya penelitian adalah PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa, Tbk., PT. Semen Indonesia, Tbk. dan PT. Holcim Indonesia, Tbk., sedangkan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda yang didukung dengan uji asumsi klasik yaitu uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, dan uji autokorelasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengujian terhadap pengaruh perputaran kas, perputaran piutang dan pnaerputaran persediaan secara simultan terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi memperoleh hasil yang signifikan. Secara parsial, perputaran kas dan perputaran persediaan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi, sedangkan perputaran piutang memperoleh hasil yang signifikan terhadap rentabilitas ekonomiÂ Kata Kunci: Perputaran Kas, Perputaran Piutang, Perputaran Pesediaan dan Rentabilitas Ekonomi
PENGARUH PRICE CONSCIOUSNESS, BRAND IMAGE, ACCESSIBILITY DAN SOCIAL VALUE PERCEPTION TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION SEPEDA MOTOR HONDA PADA DEALER CENDANA DI KOTA KENDAL
Authors: Romdonah Siti , Kurniawan Ignatius Soni
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect ofÂ  Price consciousness, brand image, accessibility, and social value perception toward purchase intention of Honda motorcycles at the Cendana Dealer in the city of Kendal. This type of research is quantitative with accidental sampling technique. The sample used in this study is those prospective buyers of Honda motorcycles. The results indicate that price consciousnes, acessibility, and social value perceptionis has no significant effect on purchase intention, brand image has a significant effect on purchase intention.Keyword:Â Price Consciousness, Brand Image, Accessibility, Social Value Perception, Purchase Intention
PENGARUH DESAIN DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN MELALUI KEPUASAN PEMBELIAN LAPTOP ASUS
Authors: Putri Cici Chintia , Udayana IBN
Published: November 2019

Tujuan penelitan ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruhKemampuan Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu, TeknologiInformasi dan Komunikasi dan Adopsi Efektivitas Kampanye diKinerja Pemasaran di Perusahaan Kerajinan khususnya diYogyakarta.Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data premier denganmenyebarkan kuesioner dan wawancara langsung dengan pihakyang terkait. Uji instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan UjiValiditas dan Uji reliabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan dataanalisis Klasik Uji Asumsi, Uji Regresi, t signifikan, f dan KoefisienDeterminasi Uji.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh IntegratedMarketing Communication Kemampuan, Teknologi Informasi danKomunikasi Adopsi, dan Efektivitas Kampanye secara bersamaanuntuk Kinerja Pemasaran ditunjukkan oleh nilai Adjusted RSquare sebesar 0,843. Artinya, 84,3% Kinerja Pemasarandipengaruhi oleh Kemampuan Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu,Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Adopsi, dan EfektivitasKampanye.Kata Kunci:Integrated MarketingÂ CommunicationÂ Kemampuan, TeknologiÂ Informasi danKomunikasi Adopsi,Â Kampanye danÂ Pemasaran KinerjaÂ Efektivitas
PENGARUH TRUST, STORE IMAGE, DAN PERCEIVED RISK, TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION ONLINE SHOP
Authors: Narko Dwi , Udayana IBN
Published: November 2019

This study aimed to determine the effect of trust, store image and perceived risk for purchase intentions online shop. The research was conducted by distributing the questionnaires as the primary data directly on site. The samples in this research were 100 people, Data analysis techniques used to answer the hypothesis is multiple regression. The results of this study indicate that: (1) trust has a significant positive effect on purchase intention online shop. This is evidenced by the results of t test statistics for trust variables obtained t count value of 2.273 greater than t table 1.985 with significance of 0.025 smaller than 0.05; (2) store image has a significant positive effect on purchase intention online shop. This is evidenced by statistical results t test for store image variables obtained t count value of 3.708 is greater than t table 1.985 with a significance of 0.000 smaller than 0.05; (3) perceived risk negatively affects the purchase intention of online shop. This is evidenced by the statistical test value of t arithmetic of -0.400 is smaller than t table 1.985 with significance of 0.690 greater than 0.05
ANALISIS SENSITIVITAS RESPON PASAR TERHADAPPERUBAHAN DESAIN SEPEDA MOTOR HONDA BEAT (STUDI KASUS PADA MAHASISWA UST DAN UTY YANG MENGGUNAKAN HONDA BEAT)
Authors: Albab Muhammad Ulil , Kurniawan Ignatius Soni
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine how big the response sensitivity and the direction of consumer response. Research type in this study is an ex post facto research. Subjects in this study were students who had been riding an old and new Honda Beat scooter as many as 100 respondents to represent the population students from Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa and Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta. The results showed that the major changes in response to product Honda Beat scooter is at 44.10 and the level of importance of attributes, the highest average value shown on the body design attributes (3.41), it indicates that the consumer has an interest in the design of the scooter body of Honda Beat. Then, the respondent perceptions of the quality attributes of the old Honda scooter to scooter Honda Beat New Beat at 29.269. Thus, the result that the sensitivity in response to changes in the design of Honda Beat scooter long been a Honda scooter new Beat amounted to 1,191. That is, the sensitivity is sensitive because of the sensitivity value of more than 1.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS EKONOMI KERAKYATAN DENGAN PERAN CREDIT UNION
Authors: Septyarini Epsilandri , Maharani Bernadetta Diansepti
Published: November 2019

In order to create an independent state of society and to be able to realize the potential capabilities which are possessed, then it is highly required the activities within the framework of community empowerment. The empowerment is expected to be able to change the life order of the community towards a better way, as the nation's aim to form a society which are fair, democratic, prosperous and advanced. The state has important duties and responsibilities for the welfare of its people. However, meeting community needs and social problems is not easy to be solved in one time with the existing development program. Indonesia is too wide and has a population that is too large to be reached out at one time by the rush of development. Seeing this phenomenon, it needs a real alternative solutions in supporting the welfare of society through community-based empowerment programs.This is a research that combines qualitative and quantitative approaches with concurrent triangulation models. The sample in this study was Mitra Parahita Credit Union in Gunung Kidul. The subjects of this study are 100 active members of Credit Union, and Credit Union Mitra Parahita manager. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extent of the presence of Credit Union in empowering members and the community and also to find out how Credit Union is addressing the needs and problems of the members with the carried out empowerment. The research data are analyzed by clarifying the data based on the variety of available data, then linking it with all data and information obtained from literature, documents, surveys, in-depth interviews and field observations.The result of analysis shows that Credit Union also plays a role in empowering the community socially and economically. The empowerment program conducted by the Credit Union helps members become more progressive, independent and prosperous in accordance with the principles of people's economy. Empowerment carried out by the Credit Union is also felt to be able to increase the value and dignity of members and to make each member as well play an active role in caring for the weak.Keywords : Credit Union, Democratic Economy, Community Empowerment
Contabilidad de Costos: Casos prácticos de estudio
Authors:   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Reyes Reinoso Johanna Rosalí , Rodríguez Almache Elio Lindon ,   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Castillo Castillo Deisy Carolina ,   Universidad Católica de Cuenca, Cárdenas Muñoz Jorge Vinicio ,   Universidad Católica de Cuenca
Published: November 2019

Se conoce que la contabilidad tiene como finalidad el registro cronológico de las operaciones económicas cuantificables, siendo estos los ingresos y egresos de los movimientos financieros que se ejecutan dentro de una empresa, permitiendo llevar el control de los mismos a fin de producir un informe que permita planificar, controlar y tomar decisiones dentro de la organización.
Implementation of Communication in the Education Process at SDIT X in Lamongan
Authors: Tri Marfiyanto
Published: November 2019

Humans as social creatures will certainly not be able to escape communication, because communication is the need for everyone to be able to interact with others. So that one's life and quality depends on their ability to communicate. The purpose of this study is to describe the communication strategies used by teachers in the education process. This research is a field research. Here the authors collect data from the field by conducting direct investigations in the field to look for various problems that have relevance to research. From the results of the study the authors found that the communication strategy in the educational process used by the teacher did not refer to the theories of the experts but in their implementation partly matched the compatibility with expert theories. Communication strategies are prepared only for things that have been planned beforehand to be conveyed to students, while daily communication does not use strategies.
Application of the Amtsilati Method in Reading the Yellow Book
Authors: Bachtiar Hariyadi
Published: November 2019

Studying the yellow book cannot be separated from the world of pesantrenan because it becomes a mandatory book (Al-Pole Al-Mukarrarah) which is almost sacred since the fifth century, XIII H, XI and XIII M and to this day continues dynamically in boarding schools especially those in pondok Salaf boarding school. This research formulates to describe the application of the Amtsilati method. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach with data sources obtained through interview and documentation observations. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of the Amtsilati method in the learning of Nahwu Shorof to accelerate the study of the yellow book is good enough to be seen from the way of its application. For this reason the application of the Amtsilati method for a quick way to learn the Yellow Book at Pondok Pesantren X by presenting a professional teacher from the Amsilati method as a teacher.