bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Reward, Punishment, Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Bank Muamalat Di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Nadia Putri Lestari  , Markoni Markoni  , Fauzan Fauzan
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh reward terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Bank Muamalat di Kota Bengkulu, untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh punishment terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Bank Muamalat di Kota Bengkulu, untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Bank Muamalat di Kota Bengkulu, untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh reward, punishment, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Bank Muamalat di Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksploratori. Dengan jumlah sampel berjumlah 60 responden, dengan pengambilan data penyebaran kuisioner. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dihasilkan Terdapat pengaruh reward (X1) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) Bank Muamalat Ho di tolak dan Ha diterima didapat variabel X1 berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y). Terdapat pengaruh punishment (X2) terhadap  kinerja karyawan (Y) Bank Muamalat. Terdapat pengaruh lingkungan kerja (X3) terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y) Bank Muamalat Dari nilai signifikansi yang didapat bahwasanya variabel (X3) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan (Y). Dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara bersama variabel indepenen berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DATA OBAT BERBASIS WEB DI UPTD INSTALASI FARMASI DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA JAMBI
Authors: M. Zalvien Haviz  , Ahmad Nasukha  , Albet Triadi
Published: December 2024

The programming language used in this web development is PHP using the Laravel framework and the RDBMS used is MySQL. The system development model used is the SDLC waterfall model so that the work is gradual and more structured. This research resulted in web-based drug management at the Jambi City Pharmaceutical Installation UPTD being able to solve the problem of recording incoming drugs from Pharmaceutical Wholesalers, Submission of LPLPO files by Puskesmas as official proof of drug needs at the Puskesmas, outgoing drugs during drug distribution activities to Puskesmas, data on Pharmaceutical Wholesalers who partner as drug suppliers at the Jambi City.
Health Office Pharmaceutical Installation UPTD Warehouse, data on health centers in Jambi City along with officers who will come during distribution and drug data that will be returned to the Pharmaceutical Wholesaler responsible for the product.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI LINGKUNGAN (GREEN ACCOUNTING) MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ISLAM DALAM PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH PADA PT. SUMBER GRAHA SEJAHTERA
Authors: Liza Tania  , Rafidah Rafidah  , Faturahman Faturahman
Published: December 2024

The results of the study show the application of environmental accounting (Green accounting) according to the Islamic perspective of waste management of PT. Sources of Graha Sejahtera (SGS) include Avoiding Air Pollution, Good Waste Management and Green Spaces.  PT incurs costs for environmental activities such as waste management, environmental monitoring costs, employee training costs, and environmental activity audit costs. All environmental costs, and allocating these costs based on cost types in a structured environmental accounting contribute well to environmental performance. The impact of the application of environmental accounting in waste management at PT. Sumber Graha Sejahtera (SGS) produces goodness and cleanliness because when a company carries out activities support environmental management, the management must wisely record every cost incurred related to environmental activity. These costs are referred to as environmental costs that must be charged to functions within the company appropriately, for example, production functions, marketing functions and other functions.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, DISKON FLASH SALE DAN PERSEPSI RISIKO TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PRODUK THRIFT DI EVENT SOLO MARKETFEST
Authors: Eva Septiana  , Heni Susilowati
Published: December 2024

Thrifting is the activity of buying second  hand products wichs is becoming a trend for teenagers, young people, and even older people. The aim of the research is to determine the influence of product quality, flash sale discounts and risk perception on customer satisfaction with thrift products at the Solo Marketfest event. The population is consumers who buy thrift products at the Solo Marketfest event. The sampling technique using accidental sampling obtained 75 respondents. The questionnaire was distributed with the help of a Google form which was distributed to all customers who purchased thrift products at the Solo Marketfest event, measured on a 1-5 Liker scale. The collected data was processed using Multiple Linear Regression. The research results show that partially product quality and flash sale discounts do not influence customer satisfaction with thrift products at the Solo Marketfest event, however perceived risk is proven to influence customer satisfaction with thrift products at the Solo Marketfest event.
Mesure de l’écoulement des glaciers par imagerie satellitaire
Authors: DEHECQ Amaury , ALTENA Bas , S. GARDNER Alex , TROUVÉ Emmanuel , LEINSS Silvan
Published: December 2024

Ce chapitre se concentre sur l’observation de l’écoulement des glaciers (inlandsis, calottes glaciaires, glaciers de vallée) par la méthode du suivi des décalages dans des séries temporelles d’images satellitaires. L’observation de l’écoulement de la glace est importante pour comprendre la dynamique des glaciers, leur réponse au changement climatique et leur évolution future. Cependant, de nombreuses caractéristiques des glaciers, telles que le manque de contraste de l’image ou l’évolution rapide des propriétés de la surface, rendent difficile la mesure du déplacement de la surface par télédétection. Ce chapitre met d’abord en évidence les principales caractéristiques de l’écoulement glaciaire, par rapport à d’autres mouvements géophysiques. Il décrit ensuite les méthodologies spécifiquement développées pour mesurer l’écoulement de la glace à partir d’images de télédétection. Enfin, il donne un aperçu des progrès glaciologiques rendus possibles par la télédétection et des perspectives d’avenir.
La contribution essentielle des mesures spatiales du déplacement de surface à la compréhension et à la surveillance des volcans
Authors: PINEL Virginie , ALBINO Fabien , BATO Grace , LUNDGREN Paul
Published: December 2024

Ce chapitre décrit différentes techniques de mesure des déplacements de surface des volcans, essentiellement à l’aide de données radar, mais aussi à l’aide de données optiques à haute résolution. Il montre comment la télédétection a été utilisée pour développer des observations statistiques globales de l’activité volcanique, et comment les mesures de déplacement obtenues depuis l’espace peuvent être combinées avec d’autres observations de télédétection ou des instruments au sol. Le chapitre démontre la contribution des mesures de déplacement par satellite dans la gestion des crises volcaniques récentes. L’amélioration de la disponibilité des données présente un avantage pour la communauté scientifique et les observatoires volcanologiques pour gérer les situations de crise en permettant d’obtenir rapidement des mesures de déformations du sol. Toutefois, des progrès sont encore nécessaires pour la surveillance en temps réel des volcans.
Successful Strategies to Improve Access to Justice for Women Who Kill Their Abusers
Authors: Tyson Danielle , Naylor Bronwyn , Tarrant Stella
Published: December 2024

This issue of the International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy has its origins in an inspiring and successful international workshop held at Deakin University Downtown in February 2023 (Successful Strategies for Improving Access to Justice for Women Who Kill Their Abusers). It is in this context that the international workshop drew together practitioners (practising lawyers, family violence experts, psych- experts) and researchers from a range of international jurisdictions (England, Scotland, New Zealand, Canada, United States, Germany and Australia) and disciplines (criminology, law, socio-legal studies, gender studies, Māori health and Indigenous studies and education), to share insights about their efforts to improve legal understandings of women’s experiences of intimate partner violence (IPV), their use of fatal force against an abusive partner and their self-defence claims. 
Contributors to this special issue highlight, for example, the power of positive collaboration between academics, activists, lawyers, journalists and the women themselves. They identify strategies to challenge prosecutors’ decisions to prosecute Aboriginal women in the absence of evidence capable of disproving self-defence,  and to identify key evidentiary checkpoints to enhance women’s access to self-defence and improve their chances of acquittal. They argue for the need to build the workforce and capacity of experts with frontline experience in IPV, emphasise the importance of understanding IPV through the lens of social entrapment, and propose targeted training to skill up practitioners to more effectively utilise the family violence evidence provisions available in some jurisdictions throughout the whole court process. Finally, they explore potential avenues for further reform drawing on successes and failures in advocacy and litigation across international jurisdictions.
"Broken, Shattered and Spiritually Battered" - Groomed: Pastors who Prey on Adult Congregation Members #ChurchToo
Authors:   , Simpson Jaime
Published: December 2024

This thesis was an examination of the experiences of adult congregation members who were the victim-survivors of sexual violence perpetrated by pastors or church leaders within Evangelical, Pentecostal Christian faith communities in Australia. The findings reveal a clear pattern of ongoing grooming tactics and coercive controlling behaviours that lead to systemic entrapment of the adult congregation member. Further, significant harms were reported, affecting the respondent’s spiritual, psychological, physical, relational, financial, and emotional well-being. This research frames pastor sexual misconduct with adult congregation members as sexual coercion and sexual exploitation, situating their experience under the umbrella of gender-based sexual violence.
Zeitnot. Le truppe tedesche in Alto Adige e in Liguria occidentale nell’estate del 1943
Authors: Melegari Rocco
Published: December 2024

The essay focuses on one of the many factors at play in the summer of 1943 in Italy: the arrival of German troops. Using mainly sources conserved in the Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv (BA-MA) in Freiburg, it outlines the dynamics with which some of the Wehrmacht units were deployed in the weeks following 25 July in two sectors of Italian territory: South Tyrol and western Liguria. The first case highlights the German commands' concern over the equipment and effective preparation of their troops and their fear of possible Italian reactions to German disarmament. The second case shows how the Germans' attention was largely catalysed by the possible Allied landing on the Ligurian coast and the directives received for the disarmament of the Regio Esercito in the event of a failure to react against the landing
Magellano alla corte dei Gonzaga: “microstoria” di una mostra globale
Authors: Salomoni David
Published: December 2024

The article describes the organisational logic and reflections on global history related to the exhibition ‘Il Giro del mondo in 500 anni’, which was set up in the Palazzo Ducale in Guastalla between September 2022 and April 2023.
Comparison of Bored Pile Capacity Based on Analytical Design and Pile Load Test – A Case Study
Authors: Putri Karina Meilawati Eka , Fatikasari Aulia Dewi , Wibisana Hendrata
Published: December 2024

This paper presents a comparative study of bored pile ultimate capacity based on analytical design and field tests. The object of this analysis is the bored pile foundation of the Sei Alalak Bridge in Banjarmasin, Indonesia. The analytical design of pile ultimate capacity was carried out using the empirical methods provided by Reese and O'Neill (1988) and Meyerhof (1976). The calculation of pile ultimate capacity using the empirical method is based on SPT data from four boreholes representing soil data in the abutment, tower, and counterweight zones. Two pile load tests were used to validate the analytical design: pile driving analysis (PDA) and the bi-axial load test Osterberg Cell (O-Cell). The pile ultimate capacity from the empirical method is then compared to field tests regarding pile shaft resistance and end-bearing capacity. The analysis results indicate that the empirical methods tend to underestimate the pile's ultimate capacity by 30–60%. The results reveal that the Reese and O'neill (1988) empirical method generates a significantly lower pile ultimate capacity than Meyerhof (1976). This indicates that the Meyerhof (1976) method gives a closer result of pile ultimate capacity than the field test. On the contrary, the Reese and O'Neill (1988) method is more consistent with the PDA test results. As a result, in this study, the Reese and O'Neill (1988) method is preferred over the Meyerhof (1976) method for predicting the ultimate capacity of a bored pile since it has been demonstrated to be more reliable in estimating the pile's ultimate capacity.
The Relationship Between Net Migration and Selected Macroeconomic Variables: A VAR Model for Canada
Authors: Seyhan Burak
Published: December 2024

Throughout human history, in addition to forced migration due to reasons such as disasters, wars and internal turmoil, it has been observed that economic reasons such as employment, unemployment, education, income, poverty etc. have also had an effect on migration, and that the social and economic structure of the countries has an effect on migration, as well as many effects on the countries from which migration occurs and the countries that receive migration. For this reason, the phenomenon of migration has been at the center of many studies as it affects the changes in the economic, political and social structures of countries. When the migration literature is examined, it is seen that economic factors such as inflation, employment and income, as well as the attitudes, behaviors and policies of the administration and society of the country accepting the immigrant, are effective in immigrants' preference for that country. This study examines the economic factors that cause immigration to Canada, a country that attracts attention with its multicultural structure and receives frequent and large amounts of immigration. In the study, the relationship between net immigration and economic growth, inflation and unemployment was evaluated using time series analysis for the research period 1998-2022. The findings obtained as a result of the analysis show that macroeconomic variables, especially unemployment, are effective on migration.
Keywords: Migration, Macroeconomic Indicators, Time Series Analysis, Vector Auto Regression, Canada.
Analisis Kesalahan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Bidang Datar Segitiga Berdasarkan Newman’s Error Analysis (NEA)
Authors: Fitri Annisa , Damanik Anro Gumero , Zega Nurhamidah , Fauzi Muhammad Amin
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis-jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal bidang datar segitiga menggunakan pendekatan Newman’s Error Analysis (NEA). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan jenis kesalahan yang dilakuan siswa saat menyelesaikan soal bangun datar segitiga. Subjek pada penelitian ini ialah 34 orang siswa kelas XII IPA 3 di MAN 1 Medan. Data diperoleh melalui tes tertulis yang berjumlah 2 (dua) butir soal uraian, kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisis berdasarkan tahapan NEA, yaitu kesalahan membaca, kesalahan memahami, kesalahan transformasi, kesalahan proses keterampilan, dan kesalahan jawaban akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa pada tahap membaca yaitu 17,64% siswa, kesalahan pada tahap memahami yaitu 24,99% siswa, kesalahan pada tahap transformasi yaitu 61,76% siswa, kesalahan pada tahap keterampilan proses yaitu 49,99% siswa dan kesalahan pada tahap jawaban akhir yaitu 49,99% siswa.
Analysis of Expense Recording Reports in MSMEs in the Pangkalan Mahsyur Subdistrict
Authors: Ihsan Khairil , Nurlaila Nurlaila
Published: December 2024

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are essential to Indonesia’s economy, contributing over 60% to the national GDP and employing approximately 97% of the workforce. Despite their significance, many MSMEs struggle with effective financial management, particularly in terms of expense and cost reporting. Common challenges include a lack of accounting knowledge and limited access to technology, which impact the accuracy and efficiency of financial documentation.This study explores expense recording practices among MSMEs in the Pangkalan Mahsyur District, aiming to identify practical solutions to improve financial recording. Accurate expense documentation provides significant benefits for MSMEs, including better cost control, performance assessment, tax compliance, and the potential to attract investors or access financial loans. These advantages collectively contribute to the sustainable growth and resilience of MSMEs, allowing them to compete more effectively in the market.To overcome these record-keeping challenges, MSMEs can gain from ongoing education and training focused on basic accounting principles. This approach can be complemented by adopting accounting software or consulting services that cater specifically to their needs. By increasing financial literacy and leveraging relevant technologies, MSMEs can enhance their financial management practices, creating a foundation for improved operational efficiency, strategic planning, and future growth opportunities. Through these efforts, MSMEs can build a more robust financial infrastructure, ensuring they continue to thrive in Indonesia’s dynamic economy.
Human Capital and Industrialization are Key Determinants of Economic Growth: Evidence from Selected Developing Countries
Authors: Batool Iram , Mobeen Maha , Khalid Sumra
Published: December 2024

Human capital has been considered as a major source of economic growth. It surely contributes to enhancing economic growth and development. Considering this, we have examined the key determinants of economic growth in nine developing economies. For this, the authors have used data from 2011 to 2020 from selected developing nations. In this research, GDP per capita is taken as the dependent variable.  The random effect results highlight that industrialization and human capital lead to enhanced growth of economies. Moreover, the role of urbanization in promoting growth potential is also positive. Finally, foreign direct investment also seems to be increasing the economic growth in the concerned economies.  The study findings recommend that these economies should focus more on free-of-cost higher education for boosting economic growth. There is also a need for a stable financial and political environment for attracting more industrialization and foreign direct investment.
Do Financial Inclusion, Human Capital and Gross Fixed Capital Formation Affect Economic Growth? An Evidence from Selected Developing Economies
Authors: Shaheen Safdar Iqbal , Amin Muhammad Tahir , Yasir Zeeshan Muhammad , Javed Iqbal
Published: December 2024

Financial inclusion is generally considered a key driver of economic growth as it brings persons, families, and firms within the financial structure which activates consumption and expenses, particularly in the developing nations of the world. This research investigates the impact of financial inclusion with other major variables on the economic growth of selected developing nations. For the analysis, we have taken data from 2011 to 2020 from the concerned developing nations. By using a random effect technique, results show that financial inclusion, human capital, and urbanization tend to increase the economic growth of developing countries. Moreover, gross fixed capital formation also affects economic growth positively. The study results suggest that focus should be made on the provision of financial services to all segments of the community. Furthermore, there is a need for more educational facilities for having more economic growth. Finally, the Government should emphasize on more stable environment for more investment and industrialization in developing economies.
NILAI MORAL DALAM CERPEN BOBO.id EDISI KUARTAL PERTAMA 2023
Authors: Afifah Qodri Rinjani  , Leonindra Surya Wardhana  , Arif Setyawan  , Yanti Sariasih
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai moral dalam cerpen-cerpen pada laman Bobo.id (Majalah Elektronik Bobo). Dalam pendeskripsiannya digunakan konsep nilai menurut Nurgiyantoro untuk memilah nilai moral yang berhubungan dengan diri sendiri, berhubungan dengan lingkungan atau sesame manusia dan berhubungan dengan Tuhan. Metode analisis menggunakan perspektif analisis nilai moral menurut Nurgiyantoro. Berdasarkan hasil analisis , ditemukan banyak nilai moral yang berhubungan dengan diri sendiri dan sesama manusia atau lingkungan. Nilai-nilai tersebut di antaranya; a) bekerja keras,, b) kebersamaan, c) kepedulian, d) keberanian, e) nasionalisme, f) kreatif, g) bersahabat/persahabatan, h) pantang menyerah, i) bertanggung jawab, j) kerja sama, k) bekerja keras, l) kedisiplinan, m) rasa ingin tahu, n) sopan santun dan o) gotong royong. Temuan nilai moral tersebut disimpulkan bahwa wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri dan wujud nilai moral manusia dengan sesama manusia mendominasi cerita pendek pada kanal Bobo.id.
KALIMAT MINOR PADA DIALOG NOVEL UTARA KARYA BAYU PERMANA: KAJIAN SASTRA
Authors: Bambang Sulistyo  , Samsul Anam  , Emilia Contessa  , Rita Nilawijaya
Published: December 2024

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penggunaan kalimat minor pada dialog novel Utara karya Bayu Permana. Aspek-aspek yang di deskripsikan adalah jenis kalimat minor dan struktur kalimat minor pada dialog novel Utara karya Bayu Permana. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Fokus penelitian adalah dialog pada novel Utara karya Bayu Permana, khususnya pada jenis kalimat minor dan struktur kalimat minor. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualititif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Data analisis dengan teknik analisis kualitatif model Creswell. Hasil menunjukkan jenis kalimat minor pada dialog novel Utara karya Bayu Permana terdapat 8 jenis yaitu kalimat minor elips, kalimat minor urutan, kalimat minor sampingan, kalimat minor panggilan, kalimat minor seru sapaan, kalimat minor seru vokatif, kalimat minor seru makian, kalimat minor salam. Jenis yang mendominasi adalah kalimat minor berstruktur jenis kalimat elips. Struktur kalimat yang digunakan: kategori kalimat minor berverba transitif dengan pola inti SPO, SPOK, SPPel, kalimat minor berverba intransitif dengan pola inti SP, SPK, kalimat minor nomina dengan pola SP, SPK, kalimat minor adjektive dengan pola SPK, kalimat minor interjeksi. Struktur kalimat yang mendominasi pada dialog novel Utara karya Bayu Permana adalah kalimat interjeksi. Peran yang mendominasi adalah subjek sebagai pelaku, predikat melakukan tindakan, objek sebagai sasaran dan keterangan sebagai keterangan cara.
TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA
Authors: Utami Ramadhaniati Ratih , Dewi Lestari  , Desi Afrianti  , Violita Putri
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fenomena tuturan penggunaan bahasa, khususnya bahasa tuturan direktif meliputi (1) permintaan, (2) pertanyaan, (3) perintah, (4) larangan, (5) menyetujui dan (6) nasihat yang dituturkan oleh mahasiswa semester 1 dalam pembelajaran Pengantar Keterampilan Berbicara program studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, yang dianalisis dari fenomena penggunaan bahasa ini adalah penerapan enam bentuk tindak tutur direktif mahasiswa. Data yang ada pada penilitian ini ialah tindak tutur direktif  dalam rekaman video pembelajaran yang bersumber dari mahasiswa berupa tuturan-tuturan pada dialog yang terdapat dalam vidio. Teknik dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik interaktif yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan validasi. Dalam proses pengumpulan data peneliti melakukan  analisis data dengan mencari dan menyusun secara simetris data yang diperoleh dari hasil dokumentasi, observasi, simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan ada beberapa penerapan bentuk tindak tutur direktif meliputi tuturan permintaan, pertanyaan, perintah, menyetujui dan nasihat yang diucapkan oleh penutur. Penutur dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pada saat pembelajaran di kelas dengan menggunakan metode diskusi sebagai alat komunikasi saat penutur mengucapakan atau memberi tuturan pada mitra tutur yang tidak lain adalah rekan kelasnya.
Kata kunci : tindak tutur direktif, pembelajaran
PRINSIP KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA PADA TINDAK TUTUR MENTERI DAN ANGGOTA DPR DALAM RAPAT KERJA KOMISI IV DPR RI TAHUN 2022
Authors: Panducita Gita , Farikah  , Hari Wahyono
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi adanya tuturan dari menteri dan anggota DPR RI dalam rapat kerja komisi IV DPR RI tahun 2022 yang memuat unsur kesantunan dan ketidaksantunan berbahasa. Rapat tersebut berakhir kisruh dikarenakan adanya pemilihan kata yang tidak tepat. Rapat ini disiarkan secara langsung di akun youtube DPR RI dan menimbulkan respon dari masyarakat diberbagai platform media sosial. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu mendeskripsikan prinsip kesantunan berbahasa pada tindak tutur menteri dan anggota DPR RI dalam rapat kerja Komisi IV DPR RI tahun 2022. Desain pada penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah tuturan Menteri Pertanian, Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan, Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, serta Anggota DPR. Teknik penyediaan data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik catat. Teknik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini yaitu Teknik Pilah Unsur Penentu (PUP). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga maksim pada prinsip kesantunan berbahasa, di antaranya (1) maksim kearifan dengan penanda “menghargai” dan “sedikit”; (2) maksim kedermawanan dengan penanda “membantu” dan “memahami”; dan (3) maksim pujian dengan penanda kata “senang” dan “baik”.
IMPLIKATUR PADA ACARA TV MAIN HAKIM SENDIRI EPISODE HABIB JA’FAR DAN YONO BAKRIE
Authors: Mayza Fariza Nzulafri  , Suci Nur Aisyah  , Lubis Khoirun Nisa , Siregar Asrul , Siti Ayu Nurhidayati
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK: Main hakim sendiri episode Habib Ja'far dan Yono Bakrie pada acara televisi mengandung Implikatur. Kajian pragmatik mengenai implikatur dalam acara TV Main Hakim Sendiri episode Habib Ja'far dan Yono Bakrie di dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori Grice dengan prinsip kerja sama (cooperative principle), yakni: (1)  maksim kuantitas, (2) maksim kualitas, (3) maksim relevansi, (4) maksim cara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian simak kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik simak, rekam, dan catat. Hasil analisis terdapat 6 tuturan prinsip kerjasama. Pelanggaran terhadap maksim kuantitas sebanyak 1 data, maksim kualitas 1 data dan pelanggaran 1 data, maksim relevansi sebanyak 2 data, dan 1 data pelanggaran maksim cara.
ABSTRACT: The TV show Main Hakim Sendiri episode Habib Ja'far and Yono Bakrie on the television show contains Implicature. Implicature is one of the pragmatic studies that focuses on meaning based on context. The pragmatic study of implicature in the TV show Main Hakim Sendiri episode Habib Ja'far and Yono Bakrie in this study uses Grice's theory with the cooperative principle, namely: (1) maxim of quantity, (2) maxim of quality, (3) maxim of relevance, and (4) maxim of manner. The method used in this study is the qualitative observation research method. The technique used for data collection in this study is the observation, recording, and note-taking technique. The results of the analysis in this study contained six cooperative principle utterances. In this study, there were one data violation in the maxim of quantity, one data in the maxim of quality, and one data in the maxim of manner. There were no violations of the maxim of relevance. There was one data maxim of quality and two data maxim of relevance. There were no maxims of quantity and maxims of manner. This research aims to understand more deeply the use of implicatures in conversation so that readers can be more fluent in communicating by understanding the meaning of the words spoken by the speaker and avoiding misunderstandings. This Pragmatic Study on implicatures in the TV show Main Hakim Sendiri episode Habib Ja'far and Yono Bakrie is expected to increase knowledge and can be put into daily conversation.
ANALISIS JENIS DAN MAKNA SISINDIRAN MASYARAKAT DESA TELUK KECAMATAN LABUAN SERTA PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN APRESIASI SASTRA
Authors: Sopyan Sauri  , Purlilaiceu  , Sadam Husen
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan sastra lisan sisindiran yang terdapat di Desa Teluk Kecamatan Labuan Kabupaten Pandeglang Banten, dan pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan pembelajaran apresiasi sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini berupa sisindiran yang terdapat di Desa Teluk Kecamatan Labuan Pandeglang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, teknik wawancara dan teknik dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode content analysis (analisis isi) dengan langkah penelitian kualitatif menggunakan model Milles dan Hubberman. Hasil temuan penelitian di dapatkan sebanyak 31 sisindiran dengan rincian 10 rarakitan, 18 paparikan dan 3 wawangsalan. Selanjutnya makna yang terdapat pada sisindiran di Desa Teluk Kecamatan Labuan Pandeglang cukup beragam. Antara lain sisindiran bermakna silih asih (kasih sayang), seseberd (lelucon atau menyindir), dan piwuruk (nasihat). Hasil analisis sisindiran yang terdapat di Desa Teluk Kecamatan Labuan Pandeglang ini direkomedasikan untuk dipertimbangkan sebagai bahan pembelajaran apresiasi sastra guna meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam melakukan analisis karya sastra. Selain itu, sebagai langkah strategis upaya mengenalkan dan melestarikan sastra daerah kepada siswa sebagai generasi penerus bangsa.
ABSTRACT: This research aims to find out and describe satirical oral literature found in Teluk Village, Labuan Pandeglang District, and its use as learning material for literary appreciation. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data source in this research is satire found in Teluk Village, Labuan Pandeglang District. Data collection techniques use survey techniques, interview techniques and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique uses the content analysis method with qualitative research steps using the Milles and Hubberman model. The results of the research findings were 31 satires with details of 10 rarakitans, 18 paparikan and 3 wawangsalans. Furthermore, the meaning contained in sisindiran in Teluk Village, Labuan Pandeglang District is quite diverse. Among other things, sisindiran means silih asih (affection), seseberd (joke or sarcasm), and piwuruk (advice). The results of the analysis of satire found in Teluk Village, Labuan Pandeglang District, are recommended for consideration as learning material for literary appreciation in order to improve students' abilities in analyzing literary works, as well as as a strategic step in efforts to introduce and preserve regional literature to students as the nation's next generation.
ANALISIS KUALITAS KOMBINASI VACUUM RESIDUE DAN HOT ROLLED SHEET PADA INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN
Authors: Ansyory Deby , Jimmyanto Hendrik , Misdalena Felly , Ramadhani
Published: December 2024

Roads are infrastructure that function as a link between one region and another that is used by the general public, and is passed by various types of motorized vehicles. Road pavement damage often occurs before reaching the design age due to peeling due to excessive moisture. The use of vacuum residue (VR) in hot rolled sheet (HRS) mixtures for road construction involves several important technical and economic considerations. This study analyzed the Marshall characteristics of HRS mixture properties using VR. The VR used came from AMP PT. Pertamina Persero with an average asphalt content of 5.88%. The results showed that the Marshall parameters that did not meet were voids in the mixture (VIM) and voids filled with asphalt (VFA), for other parameters had met the 2018 Bina Marga specifications. The Marshall stability value obtained was 1979.55 kg with a Marshall Quotient of 395.91 kg / mm. Based on the results obtained, it shows that the use of VR in the HRS mixture can increase the Marshall stability value.
ANALISIS KEMANTAPAN JALAN METODE IRI MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI ROADBUMP PRO & QGIS PADA JALAN DESA TANJUNG LUBUK – DESA PULAU GEMANTUNG ULU KABUPATEN OKI
Authors: Febriyadi  , Zulkarnain Yules Pramona , Sucika
Published: December 2024

On the Tanjung Lubuk Road to Pulau Gemantung Ulu Village, it is a road that connects the OKI Regency and OKU Regency roads which are very important access for the smooth running of the economy. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the infrastructure of the connecting traffic road, in order to create better economic, social, cultural and educational growth. The method in this study uses road stability analysis with the IRI method and the Roadbump pro application which is applied to the Tanjung Lubuk village road - Pulau Gemantung Ulu Village, Tanjung Lubuk District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency with three types of vehicles, namely sedans, SUVs, pick-ups. Furthermore, the data obtained is validated using the QGIS application to be more accurate. The results of the study show a comparison between the types of Kijang Innova SUV vehicles in 2016, Cary Sedans in 2005 and Hilux Pick-Ups in 2014. The comparison of years and types of vehicles greatly affects the IRI value in the Roadbump Pro Application. The results of the digitization of road stability mapping using the QGIS Application taken from the IRI value results on the Roadbump pro Application on the 6 km Tanjung Lubuk District Road section have been accurate and appropriate where there are 3 criteria, namely green indicates good road conditions, yellow indicates moderate road conditions and red indicates damaged road conditions.
Adaptive deep learning based on FaceNet convolutional neural network for facial expression recognition
Authors: Al-Ghiffary Maulana Malik Ibrahim , Cahyo Nur Ryan Dwi , Rachmawanto Eko Hari , Irawan Candra , Hendriyanto Novi
Published: December 2024

Facial recognition technology has become increasingly crucial in various applications, from personal identification, security, and human-care. Facial recognition has numerous practical applications, ranging from assessing mental health and well-being through facial expressions to evaluating customer satisfaction in service quality ratings. This study aims to develop a facial recognition model using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with FaceNet architecture. The proposed method utilizes an advanced deep learning approach to generate high-quality facial embeddings, enhancing the model's ability to accurately identify and verify individuals. Our methodology includes training the CNN with FaceNet architecture, achieving an impressive average accuracy of 99.93%, with precision, recall, and F1-score all reaching 100%. The model demonstrated both high accuracy and efficiency, with an average training time of 13 minutes and 51 seconds. Future research should explore incorporating data augmentation, K-fold cross-validation, and additional transfer learning techniques to further enhance model performance and generalization. These advancements could lead to more resilient and flexible facial recognition systems capable of functioning effectively in diverse and challenging real-world conditions.
The cardinal philosophical virtutes and contemporaryness
Authors: Capcelea Valeriu
Published: December 2024

This article analyzes the cardinal philosophical virtues that have been elucidated by the ancient philosophers Plato and Aristotle, being further developed by medieval, modern and contemporary philosophers. The author refers to the characteristic of these virtues – prudence, courage, temperance and spirit of justice, by analyzing the views on them from antiquity to the present day. Particular attention is paid to courage as an ethical virtue that constitutes a primary form of resistance and a necessary condition for learning other virtues because it constitutes the power to resist evil within us and around us. At the same time, a special place is assigned to the spirit of justice, which records the fact that no one is above the law and other people. In conclusion, it is noted that man must, above all, in contemporary conditions, when the responsibility for the future of the existence of human civilization is immense, follow the cardinal philosophical virtues by practicing and applying them permanently.
The Eminescian musical discourse in the exegesis of George Călinescu
Authors: Margarit Marian
Published: December 2024

The work presents the opinions of the illustrious historian and literary critic George Călinescu about the musicality of Mihai Eminescu’s work, as presented in the History of Romanian Literature from its Origins to the Present and in his other studies and articles. Their key idea is that Eminescu's lyrical discourse is identified with a musical discourse. The musical factor is not only manifested through certain poetic techniques, but in complex forms related to three modes: melodic, harmonic, ineffable, contributing to the deepening of the vision of the world and of the Being that enters into relation with it.
A new RP-HPLC Method Development, Validation and Stability-Indicating Studies of Epalrestat in Bulk Drug by Analytical Quality by Design Approach
Authors: B Hema , Nayak Anjali , G Sangeetha , ruth Carlota Rosita , Danish Alwin Maria , Das Paramita
Published: December 2024

The use of analytical quality by design (AQbD) process in the optimization of the high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method is a novel tool. The major stages of AQbD such as Risk assessment, Designing of Experiments (DOE) and Development of Method Operable Design Region (MODR) methodology are explained in detail. Factors like flow rate, column length and buffer and responses like retention time, tailing, peak area were selected to create a custom experiment design that was utilised for Epalrestat method analysis and optimisation. The optimized HPLC condition was found as NaH2PO4: Methanol (10: 90%v/v), flow rate (1.1ml/min), and UV wave length (240nm). It gives the retention time of 2.877 min with the linearity range of 50–150 μg/ml with a high regression value (r 2 = 1), and %recovery was found to be 100%. Sensitivity evaluation revealed limit of detection and limit of quantification were found to be 0.082 µg/ml and 0.2µg/ml respectively. The method was found to be precise and accurate with low % RSD of 0.2%, degradation studies were carried as per ICH Q2R1. Prediction profiler and contour plots by custom design which also confirms the robustness of the method.
Formulation and Evaluation of Gymnemic Acid Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles
Authors: S Sridevi. , Harikrishnan N.
Published: December 2024

In the present study, Gymnemic acid nanoparticles was prepared by using PLGA (Polylactic-co-glycolicacid) polymer, surfactant sodium alginate and evaluate its ideal concentration of polymer based on its in vitro release profile for a period of 24hrs. The nanoparticles were prepared by solvent evaporation method by using various concentration of PLGA (Polylactic-co-glycolic acid) and the different formulations are (GLPNP1, GLPNP2, GLPNP3). The nanoparticles were evaluated by particle size, zeta potential, drug content, entrapment efficiency and the invitro drug release. There is no incompatibility between drug and other excipients used in the formulation, have been proved in the preformulation studies. Based on the entrapment efficiency and invitro drug release profile the formulation which contain 500mg of PLGA (Polylactic-co-glycolic acid) (GLPNP3) was selected as a best formulation for the control release of Gymnemic acid for a period of 24hrs.
Long-term impact of Personalized Treatment of Chronic Tonsillopharyngitis in Pregnant women and after childbirth on Maternal and Child Health
Authors: K. Stanova Sayazhan , N. Lokshin Vyacheslav , E. Zhaisakova Dyamilya , M. Savicheva Alevtina
Published: December 2024

This review examines the impact of Personalized Tonsillopharyngitis Management on Maternal and Child Health, emphasizing the current gaps and limitations within the existing literature. Despite the growing interest in tailored healthcare approaches, the study identifies a notable deficiency in randomized clinical trials and high-quality evidence-based research in this specific area. Primarily structured as a narrative review, the analysis predominantly relies on observational studies, limiting the capacity for pooled data synthesis and comprehensive objectivity. While narrative reviews provide an expansive overview of published evidence, facilitating a nuanced understanding of the subject matter, they may not definitively validate prevailing concepts or adequately explore alternative hypotheses. Consequently, this review underscores the imperative for future research endeavors to address existing limitations, enhance methodological rigor, and elucidate the true impact of personalized management strategies on maternal and child health outcomes.
Characterization of D-Limonene and its applications as antimicrobial antioxidant and enhancing of drinking water quality
Authors: Mukund Shridhar Ambawade , Atharva Prashant Satpute , Atul Rishi Seth , Pragati Sunil Abhyankar , Ashish Vilas Mane
Published: December 2024

The D-limonene was extracted from orange peel and used for testing of Antimicrobial Activity, Antioxidant Activity and Most Probable Number. FTIR shows presence of chemical groups such as C-C, CH3; CH2, C=C which indicates presence of D-limonene oil in the orange peel extract. Test organism isolated from water sample, was E. coli and other test organisms namely Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger were used to check the antimicrobial activity. Zone of inhibition was observed on the plates against E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans but no zone of inhibition was observed against Aspergillus niger. The test for antioxidant activity indicates that the D-limonene has antioxidant activity (63.69 %). The antimicrobial test was performed. The MPN test was performed before and after addition of D-limonene to water sample. The total number of coliforms were reduced after treatment of drinking with D-limonene. Therefore, D-limonene is a good alternative for the purification of drinking water.
An Improved Parallel Heterogeneous Long Short-Term Memory Model with Bayesian Optimization for Time Series Prediction
Authors: G Tirupati , MHM Krishna Prasad , Rao P Srinivasa
Published: December 2024

Currently, Deep Learning (DL) with the Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) variants is being applied successfully in many domains of Engineering for prediction. In view of the demand for precise forecasting and the aid of Artificial Intelligence Tools, time series prediction reveals a vital task in decision-making and risk assessment. However, the application of novel Recurrent DL models for obtaining an accurate prediction of time series is yet to be explored. Recent trends reveal that Hybrid Neural Networks and DL models are appropriate for time series forecasts. At the same time, the model's selection and the hyperparameter's tuning can greatly impact its performance. To address this problem, a parallel long-term memory (PLSTM) model integrated with Bayesian hyperparameter optimization (PLSTM-BO) is proposed for time series prediction. The model is tuned in terms of key parameters, including the number of neurons, dropout, learning rate, and optimization technique. The model's performance is assessed using the SARS-COVID-19 cumulative cases, deaths, recovery cases, and NIFTY 50 stock closing price time series dataset. The obtained results convey that the current model exhibits remarkable performance compared to existing models.
A Comprehensive Investigation on Partial Shunt Excision of Brachial Arteriovenous Fistula for Treating Steal Syndrome
Authors:   Medical Biophysics Department Medical Research Institute Alexandria University Alexandria Egypt, Mohamed Ehab I
Published: December 2024

A skilled surgeon and enough maturation time are needed to create long-lasting functional Arteriovenous Fistulas AVFs which are associated with the steal, among other serious complications in hemodialysis patients
O PAPEL DA DIVERSIDADE DE TLS DNA POLIMERASES HUMANAS PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DE NEOPLASIAS
Authors: Bruno de Lucas Barros da Silva  , Artemis Socorro do Nascimento Rodrigues  , Luciana Sampaio Lima
Published: December 2024

As TLS-DNA Polimerases especializadas em realizar a Síntese Translesão de DNA (TLS, do inglês Translesion Synthesis) podem realizar um mecanismo de tolerância a danos no DNA propenso a erros. A TLS permite que as células prossigam com a replicação mesmo na presença de distorções na fita molde do DNA. Essas lesões, quando não processadas, podem ser acumuladas no DNA e promover o estresse replicativo (ER). O ER pode atuar por vias de tolerância a danos no DNA, que estão envolvidas no aumento das taxas de mutações, que podem favorecer o surgimento e adaptação de neoplasias. O objetivo do artigo de pesquisa é verificar e descrever se existe uma associação entre as mutações e polimorfismos nas sequências das TLS-DNA polimerases e a predisposição e o desenvolvimento de câncer. Dessa forma, será investigado nesse estudo se a perda de função das TLS-DNA polimerases está envolvida no desenvolvimento ou proteção de pacientes oncológicos. Esse estudo é baseado em uma pesquisa bibliográfica, com a abordagem qualitativa. Espera-se estabelecer se existe um padrão de prevalência de aumento de mutações e polimorfismos em pacientes que desenvolvem câncer, como consequência do acúmulo do estresse replicativo que não é processado por estas polimerases que perderam a função por conta da mutação.
Analisis Kebutuhan Peserta Didik terhadap Media Pembelajaran Digital Berbasis Realistic Mathematics Education (RME)
Authors: Nisa Alma Rif'atun , Aziz Abdul , Purnomo Eko Andy
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keperluan siswa SMP terhadap media pembelajaran digital berbasis Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) dalam memahami materi matematika. Pendekatan RME dipilih karena mampu menghubungkan konsep-konsep matematika dengan situasi nyata, yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan metode kuantitatif deskriptif melalui teknik purposive sampling, melibatkan 30 siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 01 Kedung Jepara. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan angket, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan persentase. Temuan analisis menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas 85% siswa membutuhkan media pembelajaran digital untuk membantu mereka memahami materi matematika. Selain itu, 93% siswa tertarik menggunakan media berbasis RME, yang mengindikasikan bahwa siswa lebih menyukai pembelajaran yang mengaitkan materi dengan kehidupan keseharian. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan media pembelajaran digital berbasis RME sangat diperlukan guna mempertinggi pemahaman dan minat belajar matematika siswa.