bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF SHOPEE PAYLATER ON STUDENT CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR
Authors: Salamah Ummu
Published: March 2024

Globalization helps the globe to advance, particularly in the sphere of innovation, which is currently increasing rapidly as proven by the advent of Financial Technology (fintech), one of which is SPayLater. This study seeks to learn more on how teens, particularly students, use or engage in web-based buying using the spotlight of SPayLater. A subjective enlightening research strategy with a phenomenological perspective is used in this work. The review's findings are derived from a study of previous investigations. The findings indicate that the way of life or utilization and social impacts affect the use of SPayLater and, as a result, the shopping behavior of students for people who, in general, will like to shop with SpayLater making their lifestyle more luxurious, and the use of SPayLater due to social impacts ranging from mentors and promotions.
THE APPLICATION OF PROJECT-BASED LEARNING MODEL IN TEACHING NEWS TEXT WRITING TO STUDENTS OF GRADE VIII OF STATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 KEDOKAN BUNDER
Authors: Depi Depi , Mustamil Mustamil , Fajri Khoirul
Published: March 2024

This research was prompted by students' lack of interest and motivation in writing news texts, their limited ability to compose such texts, an unsupportive learning environment, the use of less diverse teaching methods, and students' struggles to generate ideas and structure sentences into news texts. The research objectives include assessing the effectiveness of project-based learning in teaching news text writing to eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Kedokan Bunder and evaluating student engagement in the learning process using this model. The research employed an experimental approach with a quasi-experimental design (nonequivalent control group design). Statistical analysis, using an independent samples t-test, yielded a t-value of 4.313, which exceeded the t-table value of 1.669, leading to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of H1. This demonstrates the effectiveness of the project-based learning model in teaching news text writing to eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Kedokan Bunder. Additionally, observations in the experimental class revealed that students actively and effectively participated in the teaching and learning process using this model.
THE EFFECT OF CROSSWORD PUZZLE GAME TO THE STUDENTS’ READING SKILL AT GRADE EIGHT OF SMP SWASTA TELADAN PEMATANG SIANTAR
Authors: Rotua Manurung Elsa Lasma , Napitupulu Selviana , Hutauruk Bertaria Sohnata
Published: March 2024

This research explores the impact of utilizing crossword puzzle games as a teaching tool to enhance reading skills, specifically focusing on vocabulary development, among eighth-grade students at SMP Swasta Teladan Pematang Siantar. The study adopts a quasi-experimental quantitative design with a total population of 40 students in the eighth grade. Both the experimental and control groups were subjected to different teaching methods, with the experimental group exposed to crossword puzzle game instruction while the control group received traditional instruction. Vocabulary tests, encompassing synonym and antonym identification through multiple-choice questions, were administered as pre-tests and post-tests for both groups. The findings revealed a substantial increase in the mean score of the experimental group, from 43 in the pre-test to 76.60 in the post-test, compared to the control group's mean score of 42.75 in the pre-test and 67.5 in the post-test. Statistical analysis, employing T-test and t-table values, indicated a significant effect of the crossword puzzle game on reading skills, particularly in vocabulary, among eighth-grade students at SMP Swasta Teladan Pematang Siantar.
THE USE OF COOPERATIVE INTEGRATAED READING AND COMPOSITION METHOD IN LEARNING TO WRITE PROCEDURAL TEXTS IN CLASS XI OF SMK PUI GEGESIK IN THE 2022/2023 ACADEMIC YEAR
Authors: Sondari Sondari , Fajri Khoirul , Subaweh Ahmad Maskur
Published: March 2024

This study aims to investigate the use of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) method on the learning outcomes of procedural text writing among 11th-grade students in Multimedia 3 at SMK PUI Gegesik for the academic year 2022/2023. The hypothesis, in this case, H0 is rejected, and Ha is accepted. Therefore, it demonstrates the effectiveness of teaching procedural text writing using the CIRC method among the students at SMK PUI Gegesik for the academic year 2022/2023. The study employed an experimental approach with a pretest-posttest control group design. Data collection included tests and observations of both teachers and students during the procedural text writing lessons, which were utilized to determine the effectiveness and engagement of the CIRC method. Based on observational data, it was evident that students were more active and their procedural text writing skills improved compared to their previous performance when using the CIRC method. The analyzed test results showed that the average learning outcomes for the control group were 66.8, while for the experimental group using the CIRC method, it was 82.6. The t-value was 6.044, and the t-table value was 1.677. Consequently, the t-value (6.044) exceeded the t-table value (1.677), leading to the rejection of H0 and acceptance of Ha. This indicates the effectiveness of teaching procedural text writing to 11th-grade students in Multimedia 3 using the CIRC method at SMK PUI Gegesik for the academic year 2022/2023.
ANALYSIS OF THE CHARACTER VALUES OF THE MAIN CHARACTERS IN THE NOVEL 'RE DAN PEREMPUAN' BY MAMAN SUHERMAN AND ITS UTILIZATION AS TEACHING MATERIAL FOR NOVEL STUDIES
Authors: Nurlaelah Ela , Efendi Irfan , Naufal Muji Zain
Published: March 2024

Literary works are an experience that can be learned from and provide lessons for reflection to readers. The novel is a type of fictional literary work that cannot be missed, which is currently developing rapidly in Indonesia. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive research method. This research will analyze the character values found in the main characters in the novel Re: dan peREmpuan by Maman Suherman. This research is very interesting because through studying literature, new learning and thinking can be gained. Researchers found 74 data showing the character values of the main characters in the novel Re: dan peREmpuan by Maman Suherman. The eighteenth character values according to the Ministry of Education and Culture in the main character Rere by Maman Suherman, first religious, found 5 quotes, second curiosity found 6 quotes, third honest, found 6 quotes, fourth independent found 2 quotes, fifth friendly found 5 quotes, sixth caring environment found 2 quotes, seventh tolerance found 4 quotes, eighth discipline found 3 quotes, ninth creative thinking found 4 quotes, tenth responsibility found 6 quotes, eleventh social care found 3 quotes, twelfth democratic found 5 quotes, thirteenth hard work found 4 quotes, the fourteenth found 4 quotes about national spirit, the fifteenth likes reading 3 quotes were found, the sixteenth appreciated achievements found 4 quotes, the seventeenth love of the homeland found 3 quotes and the eighteenth love of peace found 5 quotes in the novel.
Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Berbasis Aset Sebagai Salah Satu Bentuk Pengamanan Perusahaan pada PT.XYZ
Authors: Wira Yudha Nuswantoro  , Yekti Condro Winursito
Published: March 2024

In today's globalized era, a company's competitiveness is largely determined by its environment, both the internal environment and the external environment. The competition certainly involves various assets. Company PT. XYZ is a large company engaged in the procurement of goods in East Java Province, as a large company, of course, it will pay close attention to the assets it owns. Security handling of assets is closely related to the various risks faced. Therefore, the security of these assets is included in risk management. The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of asset-based risk management in PT. XYZ. The method used in this study is a literature study which will later be compared with the results obtained. This study also uses a qualitative approach that aims to understand the implementation of risk management at PT. XYZ. The results of this study are the application of risk management that has been carried out by PT. XYZ is going well. The existence of standard SOPs/procedures that already exist and regular evaluations/reviews can minimize the occurrence of risks in business processes that will occur in the future.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Perpanjangan Kontrak Kerja Karyawan dengan Metode SMART
Authors: Ignatius Joko Dewanto  , Nur Aziz  , Wahyu Darmawan
Published: March 2024

Contract employees are one of the growing HR needs in the industry. The rapid need for contract employees makes HR leaders with the support of information systems still have difficulty in deciding the extension of contract employees according to their wishes. The research objective is a computerized program that is used to determine and evaluate special actions to determine the extension of contract employees using the Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique (SMART) and Knowledge Data Discovery (KDD) methods. The research problem is to analyze and take into account the assessment of employees in carrying out their work through several criteria, then given the weighting, normalizing the weights, finally giving the parameter values ​​for each criterion. The system development method uses SDLC, the result of which is the application is a DSS that can decide through multiple criteria, while the criteria used are: discipline, attitude, potential and ability, work results and supporting factors. Research contributions assist the manufacturing resources department in determining the extension of contract employees. The output of the research is the application of a decision support system for the extension of contract employees, further research on the development of other DSS that can develop the company's human resource need.
Analisis Keputusan Pembelian di Marketplace
Authors: Ulul Azmi  , Efriyani Sumastuti  , Bayu Kurniawan
Published: March 2024

This study aims to explain the ANALYSIS OF PURCHASING DECISIONS IN THE MARKETPLACE (Case Study on Students of the Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, PGRI Semarang University). This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study were students of the Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, PGRI Semarang University. Data collection used questionnaire result sheets that were distributed to 307 respondents but which filled in 307 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study used primer data and questionnaires with Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, with the help of SPSS software. The results of this study show that for the t test there is a positive and significant influence on the product review variable (X1) on the marketplace purchase decision, there is a positive and significant influence on the promotion variable (X2) on the marketplace purchase decision, There is a positive and significant influence on the price variable (X3) on marketplace purchasing decisions, there is a positive and significant influence on the brand image variable (X4) on marketplace purchasing decisions and there is a positive and significant influence on the product quality variable (X5) on marketplace purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kinerja Karyawan pada Staf Homesick Vapestore Kota Bandung
Authors: Wala Erpurini  , Moch Badrudin
Published: March 2024

This research was conducted on Homesick Vapestore Employees in Bandung. The purpose of this study was to find out how much the influence of Quality of Work Life and Organizational Culture contributes to satisfaction of performance both partially and simultaneously at Homesick Vapestore Bandung. The research method that will be used in this research is descriptive and associative method. In this study, the unit of analysis was individuals, namely employees of the Bandung Homesick Vapestore. The sample in this study were 36 respondents. Saturated sampling is the sampling technique used in this study. The analytical method uses multiple linear regression analysis, in addition to testing the validity and reliability of the research instrument. Based on the results of the study indicate that there is influence both partially and simultaneously on the independent variables Quality of Work Life and Organizational Culture on Performance Satisfaction. The implication of this research is that homesick Vapestore Bandung can make various improvements between fellow employees and superiors by establishing good communication such as complete and clear information on goods / services, there is cooperation such as careful decision making of problems to create good solutions and innovations with openness among employees and superiors that results in satisfaction with their performance.
Merancang Succession Planning dan Career Planning pada Industri Kertas dan Karton
Authors: Rendy Ferdianto  , Viona Viona , Irene Vangoh  , Charmaine Charmaine , Jane Eveline
Published: March 2024

To achieve company goals, employees need to be encouraged in the form of rewards and opportunities to develop improvements through certain job promotions or positions according to their abilities. Succession planning at PT. Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper currently has 5 important positions namely Director, Technical Manager, Finance Manager, Marketing Manager, Production Manager and HR Manager. Because the current Director will retire, PT. Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper is looking for a replacement by selecting and assessing each of the existing Managers. To work at PT. Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper, every employee must have a value according to the criteria given by the company. There are 10 individual development programs namely job enlargement/enrichment, on the job development, special assignments, mentoring, workshops/in-class training, job rotation, action rotation, action based learning, self study, cross training and coaching/counseling. There are Engineering Managers, Finance Managers, Marketing Managers, Production Managers and HR Managers in the company's plans to make them grow by carrying out career planning with descriptions and indicators of each. The advice we can give PT. Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper should focus more on succession planning and career planning, because these two things have been proven to have a positive impact on the company.
Uji Efek Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera Lamk) pada Tikus Putih Jantan Galur Wistar (Rattus Norvegicus)
Authors: Rastria Meilanda  , Nyimas Nikmah Lanuari
Published: March 2024

Gout is a disease of the residual metabolism of purine substances derived from the rest of the food we consumed. This study used Moringa oleifera Lamk as a treatment for gout. This study aims to know the effect of Moringa oleifera Lamk leaf extract on decreasing uric acid levels in male white rats wistar (Rattus norvegicus). This study used maceration method, using male white rats aged 2-3 months, weighing 100-150 grams. Rats were divided into 10 groups. Each group consisted of 3 rats. Induction given was chicken liver juice as much as 5 ml/200 gBB for 7 days orally.On the 7th day, measurement of uric acid was carried out 6 hours after the last induction. Giving group for negative control was given 1% CMC,for positive control Allopurinol was given, and for giving Moringa leaf extract on fresh and dry leaves dose 2,5 mg/gBB, 4,5 mg/gBB, 9 mg/gBB, 18 mg/gBB every day orally for 7 days. Measurement ofthe decrease in uric acid levels using the Easy Touch® GCU test strip on the 14th day in the 60th, 120th, and 180th minutes. The results showed that freshMoringa(Moringa oleifera Lamk) leaf extract was more effective in reducing uric acid levels in male whitewistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) and dosage which affects the decreasion of uric acid levels in male white rats wistar strain (Rattus norvegicus) is a dose of 18 mg/gBB in the 120th minutes.
Gambaran Persepsi Ibu Terhadap Kunjungan Imunisasi Dasar pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Naioni
Authors: Nurti Nabunome  , Honey I. Ndoen  , Amelya B. Sir
Published: March 2024

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a decrease in basic immunization visits during the pre-pandemic and post-pandemic periods. IDL coverage decreased from 68,9% in 2019 to 60,8% in 2021, while HB-0 basic immunization visits decreased from 39,7% to 10,4%.Immunizations must still be carried out even during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of the research is to describe mother's perception of basic immunization visits during the COVID-19 pandemic in the working area of Naioni Health Center, Kupang City. Type of this research is descriptive quantitative with a Cross Sectional research design. The population of this research are the mothers who had babies aged 0-11 months and live in the working area of the Naioni Health Center in December 2021 with totals 267 people. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a sample size of 73 people. Data analysis used univariate analysis. The results showed that mothers with a high perceived suspectibility is more visit (87,0%), mothers with a high perceived severity is more visit (65,2%), mothers with a high perceived benefits is more visit (78,3%), mothers with a high perceived barriers is more visit (87,0%), mothers with a high self-efficacy is more visit (95,7%) and mothers with a high cues to action is more visit (52,2%) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, Health Center plays a role to increase mothers perception and basic immunization visits according to the type and time of administration.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita di Puskesmas Alak Kota Kupang Tahun 2022
Authors: Astriana Tualaka  , Indriati A.Tedju Hinga  , Rut Rosina Riwu
Published: March 2024

Stunting is a condition where there is failure to thrive in children under five caused by chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short for his age. The prevalence of short and very short toddlers aged 0-59 months in Indonesia in 2017 was 9.8% and 19.8%, respectively. This condition increased from the previous year, namely the prevalence of very short toddlers at 8.5% and short toddlers by 9%. The province with the highest prevalence of stunting or stunting aged 0-59 months is East Nusa Tenggara while the lowest province of stunting is Bali. Alak Health Center is a health center that is included in the priority of treatment stunting in Kupang City, NTT. This study aims to determine what factors can affect the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of ​​the Alak Health Center. The type of research used is an analytical survey research with a case-control. The sample size in this study amounted to 188 mothers who have children under five, including 94 toddlers with stunting and 94 toddlers who are not stunted. Analysis of the data used is univariable analysis and bivariable analysis with statistical tests using chi-square. The results showed that the factors related to the incidence of stunting were poor parenting (p-value =0.000), history of infectious diseases (p-value =0.002), and parental income (p-value =0.001) were factors that affect the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Health centers are expected to take advantage of promotional media health in order to increase maternal knowledge about the dangers of stunting and its prevention.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Umur, dan Keterampilan Dasar dengan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri pada Pekerja Laundry di Kota Kupang
Authors: Seme Suyitro , Syamruth Yendris  K. , E. L. Takaeb Afrona
Published: March 2024

Laundry is a necessity for some people who have a busy schedule so they don't have more time to wash clothes. However, there are still many laundry entrepreneurs who do not pay attention to the work safety of employees so that work accidents cannot be avoided. The lack of awareness to constantly use PPE is influenced by many factors. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, age and basic skills with the use of PPE in laundry workers in Kupang City. The research method used was cross sectional with a population of 83 people and the number of samples used was 46 people with a random sampling method. The instrument of this study is a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi-square. The results showed that there was a relationship between independent variables and dependent variables using the Chi-square test, so the results obtained were that there was a relationship between the use of PPE in laundry workers in Kupang City with knowledge (p = 0.21), attitude (p = 0.000), age (0.029) and basic skills (p = 0.000). Based on the keofesien (r) test of the four variables, it has a very low correlation or relationship linkage. Where the first variable is the keofesien test value (r) of 0.019, the second variable is 0.000, the third variable is 0.013 and the fourth variable is 0.000 with the use of correlational analysis from this study is r = -1 or close to -1 so that the relationship between the two variables is strong and has the opposite relationship. It is hoped that laundry owners can provide a correct understanding of the importance of using PPE when working to avoid the risk of work accidents.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, Usia dan Riwayat Keluarga DM dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 pada Usia Dewasa Muda
Authors: Amalia Ayu Ramadhani  , Roissiana Khotami
Published: March 2024

Diabetes Mellitus is one of the diseases that need to be lookout into since its prevalence is continuously increasing. Approximately 98% of the total Diabetes Mellitus cases are type 2 diabetes mellitus. The prevalence number nearly increases significantly at the age of 45 and above. Hence, it is crucial to take preventive action at an earlier age. East Java is one of the 5 provinces with the highest diabetes mellitus prevalence. The city with the highest diabetes mellitus prevalence is Madiun which reached 5.33% prevalence. Diabetes mellitus prevalence in the Taman district is also increasing every year. This research aims to understand the relationship between educational level, knowledge, age, and family health history with diabetes mellitus and the preventive action of type 2 diabetes mellitus in young adult age in Taman district, Madiun. This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional research design. The sample was 110 respondents aged 20-40, residing in Taman district, Madiun. This research also used a random sampling technique. The independent variables were educational level, knowledge, age, and family health history with diabetes mellitus, while the dependent variable was the preventive action of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The data were then analyzed by using a chi-square statistical test. This research shows there was no significant relationship between educational level, knowledge, and age to the preventive action of type 2 diabetes mellitus (p-value > 0.05). However, there is a significant relationship between family health history with diabetes mellitus to the preventive action of type 2 diabetes mellitus (p-value < 0.05).
Pengaruh Outcome Quality dan Peer To Peer Quality Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap di RSI Ibnu Sina Payakumbuh
Authors: Dessy Angraini  , Erlinengsih Erlinengsih , Regi Sariningsih
Published: March 2024

The rapid growth of hospitals will lead to competition between hospitals.  Hospital will compete to increase their competitiveness to gain and maintain its market. Based on the results of an initial survey of 6 out of 10 ipatents of the islamic hospital  Ibnu Sina Payakumbuh, understand what is being debated at the hospital today is the outcome quality, whice include service quality problem where the nurse did not do check ups sistematically and effectivelly, and doctor who did not come to visit on time. And there are 5 out of 10 patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital Payakumbuh who said that about peer to peer quality needed is communication between patients in the room, the information obtained is less effective, and the benefits that can be lacking. This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional design using primary data and secondary data. The sample collection technique used is the proportional statified random sampling technique. The results showed no influence on outcame quality on patient satisfaction. And there is a significant relation between peer to peer quality and patient satisfaction. The conclusion of this study is the outcome quality has no influence on patient satisfaction. Peer to peer quality affects patient satisfaction. The suggestion from this study is that the hospital must pay attention to the positive correlation of outcome quality and it is recommended that the hospital maintain peer to peer quality for patients, and further researchers are expected to increase the number of research samples and more detailed questionnaire questions.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Keluarga Berencana di Puskesmas Sulamu Tahun 2021
Authors: Yerli Nixelery Ramly  , Yoseph Kenjam  , Tadeus A.L Regeletha
Published: March 2024

Service quality is a very unique event, because there are dimensions and indicators that can differ among the people involved in the service. Service quality is inseparable from the level of perfection of health services in meeting a need and every demand of every use of the service. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on family planning patient satisfaction at the Sulamu Health Center in 2021. This study used a quantitative research method with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted at the Sulamu Health Center from December 2021- October 2022. The population in this study was 515 patients. The number of samples in this study were taken using the slovin formula, namely 225 patients.sampling technique is accidental sampling technique. The results showed that there was an effect of the quality of health services on the satisfaction of family planning patients seen from the dimensions of physical evidence at the Sulamu Health Center, which was a sig 0.000, there was an effect of the quality of health services on the satisfaction of family planning patients, seen from the reliability dimension at the Sulamu Health Center was a sig 0.000 , there is an effect of the quality of health services on patient satisfaction with family planning seen from the dimension of responsiveness at the Sulamu Health Center which is a sig 0.941, there is an effect of the quality of health services on patient satisfaction with family planning seen from the dimensions of guarantees at the Sulamu Health Center there is a sig value of 0.004, there is an influence the quality of health services on family planning patient satisfaction seen from the dimensions of empathy at the Sulamu Health Center is a sig value of 0.100.
Analisis Administratif, Farmasetis, dan Klinis pada Resep Dokter di Apotek A Kota Surakarta
Authors: Pratiwi Firra Lurenza , Reni Ariastuti  , Risma Sakti Pambudi
Published: March 2024

Prescription screening is a pharmaceutical service in pharmacies. A prescription is a doctor's written request to the pharmacist to provide drugs for the patient on the prescription. The study aims to determine the suitability of drug prescribing from administrative, pharmaceutical, and clinical aspects at pharmacy A in Surakarta during January - December 2021. The sampling method is retrospective, namely research based on data from pharmacy prescription archives. Data analysis is shown the percentage of the completeness of the recipe components in January - December 2021 with 100 samples. Data analysis used Microsoft Excel 2013 by entering the data obtained. The results of administrative analysis prescriptions did not meet the requirements in the doctor's SIP (23%), doctor's name (4%), doctor's initials (2%), patient's weight (95%), address (7%), age (4 %), while the aspects fulfilled (100%) the patient's name, gender, practice address and date of the prescription. The pharmaceutical analysis did not meet the requirements, namely the writing of the dosage strength (8%), while the name of the drug, dosage form, amount of drug, and directions meet the requirements (100%). Clinical analysis of drug dose adjustment (1%) and drug interactions (7%) with interactions are pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions. The conclusion is there are still errors in prescribing (medication errors) in the administrative, pharmaceutical, and clinical aspects but most of the prescribing errors occur in the administrative aspects of the prescription.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol dan Fraksi Etil Asetat Daun Senduduk (Melastoma Malabathricum L) Metode DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhydrazyl)
Authors: Hainil Sri , Delladari Mayefis  , Rika Wahyuni
Published: March 2024

Senduduk leaf is a plant that is a plant that contains secondary metabolites, including alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, terpenoids, and tannins. Antioxidants are compounds that can delay, slow down and prevent free radicals. This research was conducted to determine and compare the antioxidant activity of ethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction of senduduk leaves. The method used in this study is the DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-Pickrylhydrazyl) method. From the phytochemical screening test, senduduk leaves were positive for alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, terpenoids and tannins. Determination of antioxidant activity was carried out by the DPPH method at a wavelength of 517 nm. The percentage of inhibition of ethanol extract of senduduk leaves was obtained by 80% and percent of inhibition of ethyl acetate fraction was obtained by 92% while the percentage of inhibition of Vitamin C was obtained by 96%, it can be concluded that ethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction of senduduk leaves have antioxidant activity in a fairly high category. and almost close to the percent inhibition of Vitamin C. Ethyl acetate fraction of senduduk leaves has a higher antioxidant activity value than ethanol extract.
Gambaran Tekanan Darah Sebelum dan Sesudah Senam Hipertensi pada Lansia Hipertensi di Desa Kaling Tasikmadu
Authors: Sundari Siti , Sri Hartutik
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is blood pressure above the normal value, namely systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg. Elderly people are easily at risk of developing hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension according to WHO in 2021 is 1.28 billion in the world, while according to the Ministry of Health in 2019, the highest hypertension disease is in the province of Kalimantan as much as 44.1%. In this study, to determine the description of blood pressure before and after hypertension exercise in the elderly with hypertension in the village of Kaling, Tasikmadu, Karanganyar. Descriptive research design using Simple Random Sampling method with inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total sample of 16 people, the measurement tool using a sphygmomanometer. Analysis of this data using the univariate method in the form of a descriptive percentage. Univariate test showed that the majority of hypertension are elderly and female. Before hypertension exercise, the majority of respondents experienced hypertension in the category of hypertension grade 1, after being given hypertension exercise, the majority of blood pressure became normal. There was a decrease in blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in the village of Kaling Tasikmadu Karanganyar after hypertension exercise was carried out from hypertension grade 1 to the normal category.
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Ekstensi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Authors: Ajeng Kusumawardani  , Cynthia Yolanda
Published: March 2024

In today's era of globalization, the development of technology, information, and communication is developing so rapidly, so that it can affect all aspects of social life and social interaction in society. The sophistication of technology, information, and communication is growing rapidly along with the development of human needs and an increasingly practical human lifestyle. Gadgets are a modern tool with various applications contained in it such as news, social media, information to various types of entertainment. Gadgets have many benefits, including communication and access to information becoming easier, entertainment facilities and means of increasing knowledge. Knowing the relationship between gadget use and sleep quality in extension students of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia. The design of this study uses a cross-sectional approach using quantitative data with  student respondents extension the Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia with the academic status of active students. Data analysis in this study used a chi-square test with a CI of 95%. The results of using gadgets in the moderate category with poor sleep quality were 105 (93.8%) respondents. There is a significant relationship between gadget use and sleep quality in S1 extension students of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia (P-Value = 0.001).
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Dukungan Suami Tentang Imunisasi TT pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sikumana
Authors: Odilia D. Odang  , Amelya B. Sir  , Indriati A. Tedju Hinga
Published: March 2024

Neonatorum tetanus disease is the second cause of death throughout the world in diseases that can be prevented through vaccination. Based on the Kupang City Health Report, the Sikumana Health Center Working Area has a low toxoid tetanus immunization coverage. This study aims to determine the description of the knowledge, attitudes and support of husbands about immunization tetanus toxoid in pregnant women at the Sikumana Health Center. This type of research is descriptive quantitative and done by the survey method. The sample in this study were 60 pregnant women who were selected using the Accidental Sampling technique. Data collection uses KIA book questionnaires and observations. The data analysis used is an univariate analysis that only looks at the picture of the frequency distribution of each variable studied. The results showed that the immunization status of trimester III pregnant women was incomplete as many as 91.7%. Knowledge of pregnant women in trimester III is categorized as little as 76.7%. The attitude of  trimester III pregnant women is categorized as much as 85% and husband's support categorized as not supporting as many as 83.3%. It is expected that the Sikumana Health Center can increase counseling on tetanus toxoid immunization not only at the meeting of mother in Posyandu, but also for women of childbearing age and the wider community to know the importance of tetanus toxoid immunization.
Hubungan Perilaku dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kota Ende Tahun 2021
Authors: Francelina Ivanty Sao Da  , Yuliana Radja Riwu  , Honey Ivon Ndoen
Published: March 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a serious and chronic (prolonged) disease that causes metabolic intrusion and obstruction, indicated by high blood sugar beyond the normal level. Unhealthy lifestyles, such as smoking, drinking alcohol, bad dietary habit and obesity, lacking of physical activities, and stress, are some of the main contributors or causes of diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this research is to find the direct connection and relation between the behaviour or lifestyle and the case of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 at Ende City Health Center. The design of this research is a survey analytic research using a case-control approach. The total sample in this research is 86 respondents, with a 1:1 (one-to-one) comparison. The sampling technique used in this study is simple random sampling. The data is taken by doing a guided interview with a questionnaire for test statistic chi-square and odd ratio value. The result of this research shows that the variable of dietary habit (p-value = 0,017 < 0,05 and OR = 3,168 (1,309 – 7,665 and 95% CI), physical activities (p-value = 0,028 < 0,05 and OR = 2,971 (1,212 – 7,279 and 95% CI), consumption of alcohol (p-value = 0,023 < 0,05 and OR = 3,285 (1,273 – 8,478 and 95% CI) directly connected with the case of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. The variable of knowledge (p-value = 0,829 > 0,05 and OR = 1,206 (0,516 – 2,816 and 95% CI) does not have any connection with the case of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. Suggestion for the healthcare workers in the Ende City Health Center to always improve and maintain good service of the health care and  for the people to have regular check-ups and to develop healthy lifestyle such as having proper dietary habits, doing physical activities and controlling the consumption of alcohol to control the level of blood sugar.
Analisis Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Resep Rawat Jalan di RSJD Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta
Authors: Holo Ricard Nixon , Reni Ariastuti  , Khotimatul Khusna
Published: March 2024

Pharmaceutical service is a direct and responsible service to patients related to pharmaceutical preparations. Waiting time is one of the minimum service standards in the pharmacy sector in hospitals. The minimum standard of waiting time set by the Ministry of Health is 30 minutes for non-combined prescriptions and 60 minutes for compound prescriptions. This study aims to determine the average waiting time for outpatient prescription services for both finished and concoction drugs at RSJD dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta compared to the Hospital Pharmacy Minimum Service Standards. This research was conducted with a descriptive cross-sectional method. Primary data was collected through direct observation and recording of waiting times prescription services in July 2022. The data were taken as many as 100 outpatient prescriptions consisting of 25 concoctions and 75 non-concoctions. The research data was processed using Microsoft Excel. In this study, the average waiting time for non-concoction prescription services was 24,7 minutes and for concoction recipes 41,08 minutes. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the average waiting time for prescription services at the Regional Mental Hospital dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta has met the requirements according to the minimum service standards in hospitals is 30 minutes for non-combined prescriptions and 60 minutes for compound prescriptions
Analisis Mutu Pelayanan KIA Melalui Peran Kader di Posyandu Mawar Desa Tuntungan I Medan
Authors: Fidorova Yolanda , Dinda Febriani
Published: March 2024

Currently, there are still many maternal and child health problems, especially for vulnerable groups, such as groups of pregnant women, breastfeeding, postpartum women and newborns. This is a priority for the government, where the progress of a country is also calculated from the health of mothers and children. A healthy mother will give birth to the next generation of a healthy and productive nation. This study aims to analyze the quality of health services through the role of cadres on maternal and child health at Posyandu Mawar, Tuntungan I Village, Medan, North Sumatra. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative, which describes the data that has been obtained and uses interview techniques and compares with theories in previous studies obtained from the Google Scholar database. In this study, the results showed that there were 3 roles of cadres in improving maternal and child health, namely socialization, counseling and assistance. The role of cadres in the village has been running smoothly, but researchers found obstacles experienced by cadres in improving the welfare and health of mothers and children. This is due to the lack of community participation in posyandu activities in the village. Thus, more in-depth socialization or counseling is needed so that people's interest can increase and increase their knowledge of maternal and child health.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Menghadapi Bencana Tanah Longsor di Jatiyoso Karanganyar
Authors: Kevin Seand Kiki Griffit Jesita  , Endah Sri Wahyuni
Published: March 2024

landslides are geological natural disasters that can cause casualties and property losses are very much. According to BNBP (2021), Central Java is the province that has been hit by the most natural disasters since 2016 – 2020, reaching 3,693 incidents. Karanganyar regency is one of the areas prone to landslides. Preparedness is one of the efforts made to anticipate possible disasters to avoid casualties, property losses and changes in the order of life in the community. To describe the level of knowledge of community preparedness for landslides in Jatiyoso. descriptive research method with quantitative approach. This researcher uses purposive sampling technique. obtained an overview of the level of knowledge of community preparedness for landslides at most is good as many as 79 respondents by 55.6%. The characteristics of respondents based on gender were 75 respondents by 52.8 %, based on age at most 26-35 years old, namely 111 respondents by 78.2%, based on education at most high school/high school, namely 78 respondents by 54.9%. The level of knowledge of community preparedness for landslides has a good category in Jatiyoso Karanganyar.
Gambaran Capaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) Kesehatan dengan Kasus Hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus di Jawa Timur Tahun 2022
Authors: Rindy Asti Pratami  , Maki Zamzam  , Faridha Cahyani
Published: March 2024

Quality Service Standards or SPM are regulations regarding the type and quality of basic services that must be owned by the state, which at least are obtained by every citizen without exception. The prevalence of hypertension in East Java Province is 36.32%, while the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is 2.6%. This value is estimated by the large population in East Java who suffer from hypertension and DM. The purpose of this study was to describe the description of the achievement of Minimum Service Standards (MSS) indicators in the health sector in cases of hypertension and diabetes mellitus in East Java Province in 2022. The research method was a descriptive study with a retrospective design using secondary data screening on the achievement of MSS service targets in the health sector in cases of hypertension and diabetes mellitus in East Java Province. The research results obtained were that the percentage of achievement of MSS in the health sector in cases of hypertension and DM had increased from 2020 to 2022. As many as 38 regencies/cities in East Java Province had total achievement of MSS for hypertension and DM services in East Java Province at number 58% and 96%. As many as 17 out of 38 districts/cities in East Java Province whose percentage score for achievement of MSS is below the total percentage for achievement of hypertension MSS in East Java Province. Meanwhile, in the achievement of MSS DM, as many as 7 out of 38 districts/cities in East Java Province still have not reached the total percentage of achievement of the MSS DM target.
Re-Mapping dan Evaluasi Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR) di PT. X Mojoagung
Authors: Asvinia Ananta Zulatuva  , Achmad Syafiuddin  , Bakhtiar Bakhtiar
Published: March 2024

Re-MAPPING of APAR at PT X Mojoagung in buildings 1 and 2 has been carried out. The re-MAPPING aims to evaluate the number and type of fire extinguishers in building 1, non-woven mask production room and building 2, infusion production room. This re-MPPING and evaluation is carried out in accordance with the regulations in PERMENAKERTRANS RI No. 04 of 1980 and NFPA 10 of 2013, to fulfill life safety guarantees in accordance with applicable K3 rules. The benefits of this research are that it can be an additional reference regarding the evaluation and consequences of fire extinguishers, providing fire prevention and control at Factory X Mojoagung as a preparedness in the event of a fire disaster and as input for implementing the correct placement of fire extinguishers and in accordance with the provisions at Factory X Mojoagung.The data obtained is then evaluated based on the rules used. The results of the data evaluation showed that the number of fire extinguishers in PT X Mojoagung in buildings 1 and 2 corresponded to a total of 30 fire extinguishers. The amount and type of contents in each fire extinguisher is in accordance with the level of hazard that occurs in each building.
Pengaruh Konseling Terhadap Motivasi Ibu dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
Authors: Suhaibaton Suhaibaton , Idawati Idawati , Yustiananda Yustiananda , Dewi Safitri  , Mutiawati Mutiawati
Published: March 2024

Breast milk is the best food that can help the baby's growth and development process. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends the Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding which are four essential things in infant and child feeding, one of which is breastfeeding only to infants up to 6 months of age, or what is called exclusive breastfeeding. Breast milk is seen as the most ideal nutritional intake for babies, because it is safe and contains antibodies that can prevent the onset of disease in infants and children. However, until now there are 2 out of 3 babies in the world who do not get exclusive breastfeeding for six months and have been for 2 decades (WHO, 2022). This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and the motivation for exclusive breastfeeding. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach.  The conclusion obtained from this study is that there is a very significant positive relationship between counseling and maternal knowledge with the motivation for exclusive breastfeeding.
Implementasi Principal Component Analysis dalam Analisis Faktor Kecacingan pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Nur Muhammad Ali Al Faizi  , Mursyidul Ibad  , Kuuni Ulfah Naila El Muna  , Budhi Setianto
Published: March 2024

Despite a decrease from 2021 to 2022 based on data from the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey in 2023, helminthiasis remains a major problem in Indonesia, with high prevalence rates in 2020. The Indonesian government has intervened to address the problem, including a survey to assess helminthiasis prevalence in Jember district conducted by BBTKLPP Surabaya and Jember District Health Office. The survey results showed that some students were still infected with helminthiasis, and there were problems with clean and healthy living behavior in some students. However, there are difficulties in presenting sensitive reports, so 13 indicators in the questionnaire were simplified using PCA (Principal Component Analysis) method to facilitate data visualization and analysis given the correlation among indicators. This study used a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach and included 190 samples of primary school students out of a total of 615 samples. Some samples were not used because of incomplete or blank data due to absence at the time of the survey. The results showed that 7 out of 13 indicators were feasible for further testing, while the remaining 6 indicators were not feasible. Using the PCA method, 3 indicators (Principal Component) were successfully obtained to represent the other 7 indicators, namely basic knowledge of helminthiasis, environmental sanitation, and personal hygiene related to helminthiasis among primary school children. This study concluded that the PCA method is effective in identifying factors associated with helminthiasis and can reduce correlated variables without losing important information from the original data. This helps in the implementation of helminthiasis prevention efforts in Indonesia.