bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development Interventions and Environmental Change in Maswa District, 1920 to 1960
Authors: Shashen Jonas Leonard
Published: September 2022

Negative environmental changes have been a major problem in Maswa District and their causes have been perceived differently in the existing literature. Some scholars have viewed environmental changes as human-induced phenomenon others have perceived it as a product of natural processes. Yet great emphasis has been placed on the failure of local people to adhere to the principles for modern environmental conservation. This view portrays local people as harbingers of environmental destruction. It fails to give due attention to political power as a contributing factor. In that light, this paper offers an alternative perspective which explains the causes of environmental changes beyond the existing explanations by considering the historical interaction between state developmentalism and environmental changes. The paper focuses on two major state interventions during the British colonial rule in Tanganyika, namely tsetse fly control projects and settlement schemes. Drawing from oral and archival information and working within the framework of political economy theory, this paper shows that development interventions introduced by the British colonial state in Maswa led to irreversible environmental changes, such as shrinking of natural forests, disappearance of fauna and flora species, destruction of water sources, increase in land degradation and heightening of arid conditions.
RESTORATIVE JUSTICE ASPECT IN STRENGTHENING PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE AUDIT IN INDONESIAN TAXATION
Authors: Irawan Denny
Published: September 2022

Challenges and problems of justice in handling tax crime cases must be handled by implementing restorative justice in examining preliminary evidence in the field of taxation. This has also been confirmed in the National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2020-2024, which emphasizes that the improvement of the legal system must be realized through one crucial strategy, namely the application of Restorative Justice. Based on a study using a normative juridical method that can answer problem-identification and provide suggestions, this paper produces two conclusions. First, the principle of restorative justice is still very adequate to be adopted in the rules for examining preliminary evidence, as regulated in Number 18/PMK.03/2021, which has amended several provisions in PMK Number 239/PMK.03/2014. Secondly, restorative justice provisions in strengthening preliminary evidence examinations should be based on the following two essential keys. First, preventing tax avoidance and tax evasion is carried out through efforts to obtain consistent benefits rather than punishment. Second, preliminary evidence is examined if tax avoidance and tax evasion have occurred and if efforts are needed to recover state revenue losses from the sector through solutions and support for the state as a victim of active state participation and taxpayers. Thus, producing rules for examining preliminary evidence that reflect the fulfillment of material requirements, formal requirements, and restorative justice mechanisms.
Social dimensions in the spread of the phenomenon of family persecution
Authors: Abboud Hassan Salam , Mahmoud Loujain Abdullah
Published: September 2022

Family persecution is a global phenomenon known to all human societies in varying degrees and in different forms, and the difference between societies in this regard is in terms of the size and severity of persecution on the one hand and its causes on the other hand, as well as the conditions and historical stages that societies go through, and this means that this phenomenon It is not a phenomenon that is closely related to a particular society and not to others, despite the difference in its severity and causes.
A Review on Analytical Methods for Piperazine Determination
Authors: Al-Neaimy Usra Ibrahim Saeed , Saeed Zainab Faiyq , Shehab Sahar Mahmood
Published: September 2022

Piperazine compounds mediate their anthelmintic action by generally paralyzing parasites, allowing the host body to easily remove or expel the invading organism. It is an anthelmintic drug in human as well as in veterinary medicine. This review article represent the various analytical methods which has been reported for estimation of piperazine. The colorimetric ,  spectrophotometric techniques and chromatographic methods like HPLC and RP HPLC, GC, LC-MS, LC-MS/MS and another methods  were reported.
Applications of the Biotechnology in Agriculture
Authors: Mohammed Amjad Abdul-Hadi , Qaddawi Zaid Tahssen
Published: September 2022

Farmers with 10,000 years of age have been cultivating,wild plants by selecting and breeding for certain features. In the twentieth century, breeding became difficult, as the characteristics of the breeders selected include increased yield, disease and pest tolerance, drought resistance, etc. Traits are transferred from one generation to the next by genes made of DNA (Mariani et al., 1990). About 12,000 years ago, our predator-larger families started to try their hand at culturing. First, wild types of crops such as peas, barley and lentils were grown, and wild animals such as goats and wild oxen were collected. ... At the end of the day, they moved outward, extending farming to areas of Europe and Asia. Biotechnology typically involves a wide variety of technologies and methods for the production of useful facilities, living organisms. The incorporation of biotechnology to agriculture allows effective use of scarce resources, decreases required the pesticides and insecticides and increases productivity ( Vasey, 1992 ).
Quality of life for women in menopause
Authors: Llango Lema Kely Estefanía , Céspedes Cueva Juan Carlos
Published: September 2022

Background: menopause is a physiological process in adult women, generally characterized by the cessation of menstruation, and consequently leads to a series of biological and psychological changes for women, which according to their intensity can cause a significant deterioration in the quality of life, ranging from muscular and joint discomfort, hot flashes, depression, fatigue, sexual problems and vaginal dryness.
Aim: to analyze the quality of life of menopausal women in the San Martin neighborhood, Latacunga - Ecuador.
Methods: an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out with a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of women between 40 and 59 years of age, with a sample of 80 participants in the study.
Results: after the application of the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) with a Cronbach's reliability of 0,86, whose data were collected personally and then tabulated in the SPSS version 26 statistical program. The results indicated that 26,25 % of the women presented mild discomfort of climacteric symptoms, while 22,50 % manifested them as intolerable discomfort, among the most frequent symptoms were depressed mood, irritability, muscular and joint discomfort, anxiety, physical fatigue, sleep difficulties, hot flashes, bladder problems, heart discomfort, sexual problems and vaginal dryness.
Conclusion: the quality of life of the women in this study group was affected by mild symptoms such as somatic, psychological and urogenital symptoms
Pencegahan Covid 19 dengan Menjaga Kebersihan Diri Pada Anak di Desa Cibodas, Kecamatan Tanara Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Yupartini Lisnawati , Sulastri Tuti , Rustiawati Epi
Published: September 2022

Tujuan pengabdian adalah untuk melakukan edukasi tentang tentang pencegahan covid 19 melalui konsep kebersihan diri pada anak-anak dan warga Desa Cibodas Kecamatan Tanara Kabupaten Serang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan di Desa Cibodas Kecamatan Tanara Kabupaten Serang. Kegiatan ini berupa pemberian pemahaman secara mendasar tentang pentingnya kebersihan diri pada anak guna menangkal dan mencegah Covid 19. Penanaman kesadaran melalui pentingnya kebersihan diri merupakan suatu uapaya pembiasaan yang diharapkan terbentuk secara sadar sejak usia dini, sehingga pola kebiasaan tersebut akan menjadi suatu pola gaya hidup bersih yang akan selalu diperhatikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, terlepas apakah terdapat suatu wabah ataupun dalam keadaan normal sekalipun. Dengan demikian dalam apabila secara konsisten dilaksanakan akan memutus proses penularan yang lebih luas pada masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat Cibodas Kecamatan Tanara Kabupaten Serang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabian masyarakat ini memberi penambahan wawasan tentang pencegahan covid 19 melalui konsep kebersihan diri pada anak-anak, baik secara langsung maupun melalui orang tuanya dan memiliki emampuan mengenal anda-tanda dan pencegahan gejala covid 19, mengenali tahapan kebersihan diri, Mampu melakukan tindakan yang tepat dalam melakukan pencegahan dan pertolongan saat terjadi tanda-tanda yang mengarah ke covid 19, mampu melakukan tehnik kebersihan diri, suatu sikap saling berbuat aktif pada pencegahan covid 19 pada kehidupan masyarakat
Sistem Pengambilan Keputusan Penentuan Lokasi Beauty Shop Menggunakan Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
Authors: Salam Abdus , Fathurrahmad
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to design and develop a decision support system for the location of a salon or beauty shop in Aceh Province. In this study, the authors used observation and interview techniques by implementing SAW in the analysis and waterfall as a software development method. This study succeeded in making a Decision Making System for Determining Salon Business Locations in Aceh Province Using the SAW Method and this study succeeded in performing alternative rankings from the weight calculation results for Determining Salon Business Locations in Aceh Province using SAW (Simple Additive Weighting). The suggestions that the author wants to convey after making observations are for further development, the system is expected to be able to combine several other methods as a comparison of alternative ranking results and need further development in the reporting process, because this system is still very simple in displaying reports so that in the future there will be more use more detailed graphics.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Sepeda Motor pada PT. XYZ
Authors: Iqbal Taufiq , Alfina
Published: September 2022

The research aims at developing an online-based system with a focus that the feature also has an API (Application Programming Interface) service that can spread products on various e-commerce in Indonesia. In the process of developing software or motorcycle sales system applications, researchers use the Spiral method. The programming language used is PHP with MySQL as the database and uses the Vue.js framework. From the results of research and observations that have been made at PT. XYZ, it can be concluded that; From the results of the manufacture of motorcycle sales information system PT. XYZ web-based parties make it easy to inform PT. XYZ which is ready to be sold through the sales system. With the sales website, buyers can access and get information and motorcycle sales of PT. XYZ quickly from his home, and can choose the desired motorcycle to be purchased, and the motorcycle sales application at PT. XYZ can handle and control and supervise motorcycle sales transaction data, create sales invoices that can avoid delays and in making sales reports for each transaction activity, use APIs by disseminating using the Bukalapak and Tokopedia APIs and successfully synchronizing but still need testing and development that focuses on products on the Android platform.
Perancangan Aplikasi Manajemen Akreditasi sebagai Layanan Peningkatan Mutu Institusi
Authors: Wali Muhammad , Syarifuddin  , Iqbal Taufiq , Salam Abdus
Published: September 2022

The specific purpose of the research is to generate concepts and develop new models to assess higher education performance by referring to Study Program Accreditation (APS 4.0) and Institutional Accreditation (APT 3.0) BAN-PT which can monitor and evaluate quality performance, and document in accordance with accreditation instruments, as well as implement an intelligent system algorithm that is able to assess the quality of higher education performance. Broadly speaking, this research is divided into three stages of research, namely pre-development data collection, development and implementation, and post-development data collection. From the results of the distribution of questionnaires on the use of the application, it has been seen from the support and Universities that relatively positive needs are needed as applications to support the accreditation process. At the end of 2020, this application has been implemented for PT AMIK Indonesia's accreditation activities and the response from Assessors has been very good and this application can replace the use of Google Drive as a documentation medium in the accreditation assessment process. The use of the flutter framework supports attractive visualizations with a fast development process.
Sosialisasi dan Inovasi Mesin Pengurai Sabut Kelapa Guna Meningkatkan Kualitas dan Produktifitas Industri Sabut Kelapa di Desa Lamnga Kecamatan Mesjid Raya Aceh Besar
Authors: Bahri Idal , Pangastuti Yunida , Husaini  , Putra T. Edisah
Published: September 2022

The management of the industrial partner practically runs naturally without a touch of technology & good business management. The existence of this coir industry/entrepreneur on the environment is very important. This means that this industry is very helpful to the people in the village, because it absorbs workers. Based on the results of the situation analysis from partner industries, the problem that needs to be solved is that there is no working tool in the form of a reliable coconut coir combing machine, which has a low failure rate for mass decomposed coir. The method offered in this program is the applicative method, meaning that it is approached by scientific methods that apply in the process of designing and manufacturing products or tools. This fiber combing machine has a capacity of 10,000 coconuts per day, or 1250 pieces per hour. This machine will later be donated/given to entrepreneurs/coconut craft industry. The purpose of this activity is to assist partner industries in increasing the production capacity of coconut coir woven between 20-25 times compared to conventional systems. There are still many human resources in the "BUMG Lieue & Angan" coco coir industry who have low education, currently it can be said to be in a quite alarming condition, because new products are starting to get eliminated.
Pelatihan Manajemen Risiko Bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah Bagi Warga Belajar Pendidikan Kesetaraan Paket C di PKBM Cerdas Mandiri Kecamatan Peureulak
Authors: Jamali  , Jamil Muhammad , Ismail  , Refi T. Muana , Aziz Abdul , Evawani Cut , Puspita Esti Alemia , Ola Vizatul
Published: September 2022

This activity aims to provide risk management training for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises for Community Learning Equivalent Education Paket C at PKBM Cerdas Mandiri, Peureulak District in order to increase knowledge, apply in dealing with risks that arise in building Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises for residents. learn Equivalence Education Package C who are members of the PKBM Cerdas Mandiri. The location of community service activities is carried out through face-to-face meetings at the PKBM Cerdas Mandiri Peureulak. Community Service Activities use the Pre-Test and Post-test methods, providing material by mentors, presentations by participants, and discussion and product exposure. The results of the activity provide knowledge for participants while still paying attention to the development of the business world and technological developments as well as insurance in running a business, by being able to predict the risks that will occur from the start, both financial data, place of business and external influences that cannot be predicted or the emergence of a business that is unpredictable. In the same way, it will be able to minimize the risk of losses that occur to UMKM carried out by Equality Education Participants in Peureulak District, East Aceh Regency
Literature Review: The Recent Midwifery Interventions Improving Public Attitudes and Knowledge in Stunting Prevention
Authors: Sunarni Neli , Rizqiyani Annisa Tsania , Maita Liva
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Stunting is still a public health problem in developing countries such as Indonesia with a fairly high prevalence. The consequences of stunting can lead to poor child development and affect learning abilities, increased risk of infection and non-communicable diseases in adulthood, and reduced productivity. Changes in community behavior through health promotion programs and community empowerment about the importance of fulfilling nutritional status can help reduce stunting in children.
Aim: The purpose of this study is to examine the literature, articles and research documents regarding the latest intervention activities to improve public attitudes and knowledge in stunting prevention.
Method: The research method used is Literature Review. The data used comes from reputable journal articles through databases of international journal providers such as Google Scholar and SINTA published in the last 5-year period (2017-2022). Analysis of research results using the PICO-T method (Population, Intervention, Compare/intervention, Outcome, Time).
Results: The results of the 10 research journals analyzed showed that the interventions provided varied greatly in terms of content, methods, media and duration. Interventions carried out in the form of audiovisuals, demonstrations, questionnaires and the provision of processed home products were able to increase knowledge and attitudes about stunting prevention.
Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that intervention in stunting prevention efforts is to provide education/health promotion, demonstrations of the creation of balanced complementary food and the empowerment of the community and posyandu cadres can significantly increase stunting prevention efforts
Dinas Sosial Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa (DINSOSPMD): Meningkatkan Prestasi Kerja
Authors: Trihudiyatmanto M , Safitri Rita
Published: September 2022

Prestasi kerja merupakan sebuah hasil dari kerja secara kualitas dan kuantitas yang dicapai seseorang pegawai dalam melaksanakan tugasnya sesuai dengan tanggungjawab yang telah diberikan kepadanya. Seorang pegawai dikatakan berhasil melaksanakan pekerjaannya apabila hasil kerja yang diperoleh lebih tinggi dari standar yang telah ditetapkan.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pelatihan, promosi jabatan dan mutasi terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai Kantor Dinas Sosial Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa (DinsosPmd) Kabupaten Wonosobo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai Kantor Dinas Sosial Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa (DinsosPmd) Kabupaten Wonosobo. Metode Analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) secara parsial pelatihan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. (2) secara parsial promosi jabatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. (3) secara parsial mutasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. (4) secara simultan pelatihan, promosi jabatan dan mutasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja.
Dampak Merger dan Akuisisi Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Sektor Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2017-2019)
Authors: Pramesti Hilda Arinta Winnie , Ismunawan Ismunawan
Published: September 2022

Pelaksanaan penelitian berikut ini mempunyai tujuan guna melaksanakan penganalisisan pengaruhnya diantara current ratio, debt to equity ratio, return on equity, loan to deposit ratio didalam kinerja keuangan suatu perusahaan. Pelaksanaan penelitian berikut menggunakan perusahaan sektor perbankan yang telah terdata di BEI periode 2017-2019 dijadikan populasinya. Purposive sampling menjadi teknik dalam pengambilan sampelnya yang dipakai saat pelaksanaan penelitian. Sebanyak 15 perusaahan dan didapatkan 45 laporan tahunan selama 3 tahun yang digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian berikut. Analisis regresi berganda merupakan metode analisis yang dipakai pada penelitaan berikut. Pelaksanaan penelitian memperoleh hasil bahwasanya  current ratio, debt to equity ratio serta loan to deposit ratio memiliki pengaruhnya signifikan kepada kinerja keuangan perusahaan, sedangkan return on equity tidak memiliki pengaruhnya signifikan kepada kinerja keuangan perusahaan.

Kata Kunci : Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan, Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Equity, Loan to Deposit Ratio
Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan Terhadap Manajemen Laba: Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2020
Authors: Abdullah Nur Aniza , Reffangga Syalfadirama
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tata kelola perusahaan terhadap manajemen laba. Data tersebut dikumpulkan dari sampel acak 43 laporan tahunan perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (2019-2020). Manajemen laba variabel dependen diukur dengan menggunakan Cross-sectional Jones Modified Model. Variabel independen adalah indikator tata kelola perusahaan yaitu komisaris independen, ukuran dewan, konsentrasi kepemilikan, dan kualitas audit. Penelitian dihitung dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear ganda. Selain itu, untuk mengontrol variabel dalam akuntansi untuk perbedaan ukuran dan kinerja perusahaan menggunakan variabel ukuran perusahaan, return on asset (ROA) dan leverage. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa komisaris independen memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap manajemen laba karena memiliki nilai signifikansi kurang dari 0,05. Sementara, ukuran dewan, konsentrasi kepemilikan dan kualitas audit tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap manajemen laba karena memiliki nilai signifikan lebih dari 0,05.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Beli Sepatu Lokal Aerostreet
Authors: Warno Warno , Rahmawan Ginanjar
Published: September 2022

Penelitihan ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh flat price, co-branding, brand image, dan perceived quality terhadap minat beli sepatu lokal Aerostreet. Penelitihan ini mengunakan metode penelitihan asosiatif kasual dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Responden berjumlah 100 orang dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan data primer dengan menggunakan intrumen kuisioner. Data yang terkumpul selanjutnya diolah dengan mengunakan uji instrumen data, uji asumsi klasik, uji F, uji koefisien determinasi, analisis regresi linier berganda, dan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil penelitihan, diperoleh hasil bahwa flat price dan brand image berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap minat beli, sedangkan co-branding dan perceived quality tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap minat beli.
Pengaruh Lifestyle, Kualitas Layanan, Tempat dan Variety Seeking terhadap Brand Switching Barbershop SAN
Authors: Febriansyach Mustafa Yayan , Kusasih Ida Ayu Kade Rachmawati
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Lifestyle, Kualitas Layanan, Tempat dan Variety Seeking terhadap brand switching. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 75 responden yang merupakan pelanggan di Barbershop San. Uji instrumen data menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas, sebagai analisis data meggunakan uji regresi linier berganda, uji T dan uji koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan variabel Lifestyle, Tempat dan Variety Seeking tidak berpengaruh terhadap Brand Switching sedangkan variabel Kualitas Layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Brand Switching.
Strategi Pemasaran dalam Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Calon Customer PT. Alissha Butik Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Damiyana Damdam , Syah Donny Oktavian , Nur Imama
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dengan adanya penerapan strategi dalam peningkatan kepercayaan calon customer terhadap PT. Alissha Butik Indonesia di masa pandemi covid-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran yang digunakan oleh PT. Alissha Butik Indonesia dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan calon customer di masa pandemi covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah metode penelitian kualiatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan calon customer di masa pandemi covid-19. Dalam hal ini peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data seperti: observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi serta instrumen pengumpulan data yang merupakan alat bantu yang dipilih dan digunakan oleh peneliti dalam kegiatan mengumpulan data agar kegiatan tersebut menjadi sistematis dan lebih terarah. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa strategi pemasaran terutama pada strategi promosi yang diterapkan oleh PT. Alissha Butik Indonesia di masa pandemi sejauh ini berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan, adanya peningkatan terutama dalam kepercayaan calon customer di masa pandemi terlihat dari respon para customer yang telah berkerjasama dengan PT. Alissha Butik Indonesia serta sejauh ini belum ada kendala yang signifikan dari berlangsungnya penerapan strategi ini.
Applied Six Sigma theory to reduce the drop-out rate among the students: systematic review
Authors: Pal Monojit , Ghosh Suparna
Published: September 2022

Quality education is a prerequisite and essence of human development. At present, India has improved a lot, but, in some cases, it still needs some improvement like retention and enrollment of students in education. The drop-out problem is a major in India. During this pandemic situation, drop-out problems become a significant issue. Researchers introduced a theory called the six sigma theory to reduce the rate of drop-out students. The goal of the six sigma theory is zero defects (zero drop-out), which means every student can learn or benefit from education and get motivated until the fulfilment of their needs. DMAIC is one of the pedagogical and instructional processes that helps reduce time and cost and retain students at school. The main aim of this framework developed by the researcher is. The researcher reviewed many research studies, and based on knowledge and critical Analysis, researcher developed this framework to satisfy students' needs and retain them in school to achieve their goals. Therefore, the researcher has applied this methodological approach to reduce the drop-out rate in India.
DETECTION OF FUNCTIONALLY IMPORTANT RESIDUES ON SUCROSE PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE THROUGH IN SILICO SEQUENCE-STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
Authors: SYAMALADEVI D. P. , DANDU AMALA , ROSHAN J. , BALACHANDRAN S. M.
Published: September 2022

Sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) is an important enzyme in the two-step biosynthesis of sucrose in photosynthetic organisms. SPS catalyzes the formation of Sucrose-6-phosphate which is subsequently converted to sucrose. SPS is believed to have regulatory roles in sucrose biosynthesis through interaction with Serine Kinase, 14-3-3 protein and SPP. Nevertheless, the protein-protein interaction sites on SPS are not well characterized. This study focuses on identification of functionally important residues other than the catalytic residues in SPS through evolutionary trace analysis and structural mapping of key residues. We found that other than catalytic sites, many residues are absolutely conserved and are either buried or exposed. The exposed highly conserved sites are putative protein-protein interaction sites. We have also identified residues which are class specifically conserved in SPS4. Mapping of the class specific residues on SPS crystal structure revealed their distribution close to the catalytic site. Therefore, the class specific conserved sites in SPS4 can be predicted to be influencing catalysis.
RELATIVE ABUNDANCE OF FISHES IN Chandakhal WETLAND OF DHUBRI DISTRICT, ASSAM (INDIA) AND THEIR CONSERVATION STATUS
Authors: SHEIKH S. , GOSWAMI M. M.
Published: September 2022

The Inland fisheries and aquaculture play an important role in providing cheap animal protein to the human dietary composition of the rural Assam in India. Fish groups like carps, clupeids, perches, murrels, catfishes, minnows etc. comprise a good number of species in the region. Apart from the riverine fisheries different wetland fisheries associated with the two major rivers, namely the Brahmaputra and Barak in Assam have contributed a major part in fish production. The aim of the present study is to enquire about the numerical relative abundance of fishes in Chandakhal wetland located in Dhubri district, in the state of Assam, India. This is an investigative study based on the data collected from fish catch at the designated landing stations. It finds that the numerical relative abundance of most of the valued food fishes falling under Major Fish Group is less than 1.00% and the total numerical relative abundance of the Major Group fishes constitutes only 4.05%. Among the Major Group fishes Labeo calbasu has the highest relative abundance of 0.74%. Under the Intermediate fish group, the most abundant species is Macrognathus pancalus having the numerical relative abundance 5.58%. Again, among the Minor Group, Lepidocephalichthys guntea is the most relatively abundant fish species whose numerical relative abundance is 7.92%. The ‘near threatened’ species like Wallago attu and  Chitala chitala  are having relative abundances of 0.23% and 0.09% respectively  and the ‘endangered’ species Clarias magur is found to have the relative abundance as low as 0.08% in the present study.
Analisis perbandingan Reduction Technique dengan metode Dimentional Reduction dan Cross Validation pada dataset Breast Cancer
Authors: Sulistya Yudha Islami
Published: September 2022

Machine learning (ML) merupakan bidang ilmu yang memungkinkan komputer dalam mengembangkan sebuah sistem yang dapat belajar dari data. Dalam ML sendiri banyak teknik sangat berperan penting dalam pengembangan machine ML salah satunya adalah teknik reduksi yang dimana membuat sistem lebih baik dari data yang telah di reduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan performa teknik reduksi dengan metode dimentional reduction dan cross validation pada dataset breast cancer. Dimentional reduction merupakan teknik yang menyederhanakan feature atau mengurangi dimensi pada dataset sedangkan cross validation merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk memaksimalkan hasil dari prediksi pada suatu model. Setalah melakukan tahapan-tahapn dalam pengujian dengan dimentional reduction dan cross validation menggunakan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbors dengan dataset breast cancer berjumlah 500. Hasil yang diperolah untuk dimentional reduction akurasi rata-rata pada model 95.2%, sedangkan pada cross validation 96.6%.
Marde Kherad mand o junu pasand
Authors: Ghazanfar Prof. Ghazanfar
Published: September 2022

In this paper the heroic works done by the great sir Syed Ahmed khan in the field of reformation of Indian especially Muslim society have been described in Dastani form.

Sir Syed Ahmed khan wanted to remove the evils and obstacles from the Muslim community through modern education. He emphasized on wisdom. According to him there were three main obstacles; and he had to fight them;

The old traditions of his own society

The British rulers who wanted to enslave every Indian.

The other big community of India who took Muslims as their enemy.

In this article I have tried my best to show that Sir Syed Ahmed khan was a Dastani (hearoric character) who did the heroic tasks beyond imagination. I also used the Dastani language.
Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penyakit gastritis pada remaja
Authors: Marliyana Marliyana , Suharti Sri
Published: September 2022

The estimating the number of gastritis sufferers will continue to increase along with the growing population. Various symptoms and factors, both risk factors that can control or factors that cannot control anymore, can cause of the high incidence of gastritis. The purpose of counseling is to increase adolescent knowledge about the dangers of gastritis, the importance of knowing gastritis prevention, complying with health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic and the dangers of unsanitary home conditions. The participants who attended were 5-10 people comprising men and women. The place used is under the plan that has made using equipment during the extension, such as flip charts and leaflets. The results of the program can lead improve of adolescent's knowledge about gastritis disease.
Keywords: Gastritis; Adolescent; Counseling.
Gastritis hingga saat ini menjadi salah satu penyebab nomor 2 di dunia dan diperkirakan, jumlah penderita gastritis akan terus meningkat seiring dengan jumlah penduduk yang membesar. Penyebab tingginya angka kejadian gastritis dapat diakibatkan oleh berbagai gejala, dan faktor baik faktor resiko yang masih dapat dikendalikan atau maupun faktor yang tidak dapat dikendalikan lagi. Tujuan dari penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja mengenai bahaya gastritis, pentingnya mengetahui pencegahan gastritis, menaati protokol kesehatan di masa pandemic covid-19 dan bahaya jika kondisi lingkungan rumah tidak bersih. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 5-10 orang yang terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan. Tempat yang digunakan sudah sesuai dengan rencana yang telah dibuat dengan menggunakan perlengkapan selama penyuluhan berlangsung seperti lembar balik dan leaflet. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang penyakit gastritis.
Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penerapan terapi bermain puzzle pada anak pra sekolah untuk mengurangi kecemasan saat menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit
Authors: Yulianto Andri , Idayati Idayati , Sari Senja Atika
Published: September 2022

Health learning about the application of puzzle playing therapy in preschool age to reduce an anxiety during hospitalization
The therapeutic game, in which the nature of therapeutic play is a simple game, and a mechanism for development and critical events such as hospitalization. The therapeutic play believed to have a healing or healing effect with cathartic or anxiety-relieving properties, so that play develops into a therapeutic method for children. Types of games in preschool-age that use motor skills or play skills that are widely chosen, such as candles that can form, such as drawing large manic and puzzles. Puzzle is a game that uses patience and persistence in arranging it. The puzzle playing method chosen as a therapeutic play medium during preschool-age children undergoing treatment in the hospital which aims to reduce the impact of hospitalization because of nursing procedures because this game is easy and does not require a lot of energy, so that gradually the child's mental also gets used to being calm, diligent and patient in getting things done. Extension activities for 4 people consisting of boys and girls. The equipment used for counseling such as leaflets, laptops, LCDs, power points, play therapy equipment.
Keywords: Puzzle game; Anxiety; Preschool-age; Hospitalization
Bermain merupakan permainan terapeutik (therapeutic play), dimana sifat permainan terapeutik merupakan permainan yang sederhana, dan sebagai mekanisme perkembangan dan peristiwa yang kritis seperti hospitalisasi. Bermain terapeutik diyakini memiliki efek healing atau penyembuhan dengan sifat katarsis atau pelepasan kecemasan sehingga menjadikan bermain berkembang menjadi sebuah metode terapi pada anak. Jenis permainan pada anak usia prasekolah yang menggunakan kemampuan motorik atau skill play yang banyak dipilih yaitu seperti lilin yang dapat dibentuk, menggambar manic manic ukuran besar, dan puzzle. Puzzle merupakan permainan yang menggunakan kesabaran dan ketekunan dalam merangkainya. metode bermain puzzle dipilih sebagai media bermain terapeutik selama anak usia prasekolah menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi dampak hospitalisasi akibat prosedur keperawatan karena permainan ini mudah dan tidak memerlukan energy yang besar, sehingga lambat laun mental anak juga terbiasa untuk bersikap tenang, tekun dan sabar dalam menyelesaikan sesuatu. Kegiatan penyuluhan 4 orang yang terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan. Adapun perlengkapan yang digunakan untuk penyuluhan seperti leaflet, laptop, lcd, power point, perlengkapan terapi bermain.
Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penyakit reumatik pada lansia
Authors: Sanjaya Riona , Mukhlis Hamid , Febriyanti Hellen
Published: September 2022

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), rheumatoid arthritis sufferers worldwide reached 355 million in 2009, meaning that 1 in 6 people in the world suffer from Rheumatoid Arthritis. Rheumatism is a disease that attacks the moving limbs, namely the parts of the body that are connected to each other by joints causing pain. Various factors can cause a high incidence of rheumatism, one of which is a behavioral factor that is not in accordance with health principles. Behavioral factors are very important to pay attention to so that they can reduce the incidence of disease. The purpose of counseling is to understand rheumatism as a factor, signs and symptoms, and the importance of rheumatism treatment. Participants who attended were 5 people consisting of 2 men and 3 women. The place is used according to the plan made using the tools during the socialization, such as flipcharts and leaflets. The results of this activity can increase public knowledge about rheumatic diseases.
Keywords: Rheumatism; Society; Health counseling; Health promotion.
Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) Penderita Reumatoid Arthritis diseluruh dunia mencapai angka 355 juta jiwa di tahun 2009, artinya 1 dari 6 orang didunia ini menderita Reumatoid Arthritis. Rematik adalah penyakit yang menyerang anggota tubuh yang bergerak, yaitu bagian tubuh yang berhubungan antara yang satu dengan yang lain dengan perantaraan persendian, sehingga menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Penyebab tingginya angka kejadian reumatik dapat diakibatkan oleh berbagai faktor baik faktor yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi ataupun faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi. Tujuan dari penyuluhan memahami tentang penmyakit reumatik berupa faktor, tanda dan gejala, dan pentingnya pengobatan reumatik. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 5 orang yang terdiri dari 2 laki-laki dan 3 perempuan. Tempat yang digunakan sudah sesuai dengan rencana yang telah dibuat dengan menggunakan perlengkapan selama penyuluhan seperti lembar balik dan leaflet. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit reumatik.
Penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai penyakit gastritis di desa Batang Harjo Kecamatan Batang Hari Kabupaten Lampung Timur
Authors: Marthalena Yenny , Yunitasari Eva , Nurzanah Eka , Komalasari Komalasari
Published: September 2022

Gastritis is an inflammatory process in the mucosal and submucosal lining of the stomach, and histopathologically it lead proven the infiltration of inflammatory cells in the area. Gastritis is an acute, chronic diffuse or local inflammation of the gastric mucosa with characteristics of anorexia, a feeling of fullness in the stomach, discomfort in the epigastrium, nausea, vomiting. The purpose of counseling is to provide information about the understanding of gastritis, provide information about the causes of gastritis, provide information about signs and symptoms of gastritis disease. The target of the extension is people diagnosed with gastritis in Batang Harjo Village, Batang Hari District, East Lampung Regency. The location of the counseling at Batang Harjo Village, Batang Hari District, East Lampung Regency. The result of counseling is how to prevent gastritis.
Keywords: Gastritis; Community; Health counseling; Health promotion
Gastritis adalah proses inflamasi pada lapisan mukosa dan submukosa lambung, dan secara histopatologis terbukti adanya infiltrasi sel inflamasi di daerah tersebut. Gastritis adalah peradangan akut, kronis atau peradangan lokal pada mukosa lambung dengan karakteristik anoreksia, perasaan kenyang di perut, ketidaknyamanan di epigastrium, mual, muntah. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah memberikan informasi tentang pengertian maag, memberikan informasi tentang penyebab maag, memberikan informasi tentang tanda dan gejala penyakit maag. Sasaran penyuluhan adalah penderita gastritis di Desa Batang Harjo, Kecamatan Batang Hari, Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Lokasi penyuluhan di Desa Batang Harjo, Kecamatan Batang Hari, Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Hasil penyuluhan adalah bagaimana mencegah terjadinya gastritis.
Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penyakit hipertensi pada lansia
Authors: Pribadi Teguh , Chrisanto Eka Yudha , Edimarta Sitanggang Antonij
Published: September 2022

Hypertension mostly occurs at age 35-44 years (6.3%), age 45-54 years (11.9%), and age 55-64 years (17.2%). The elderly are at high risk for degenerative diseases, such as coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, gout (rheumatism), and cancer. The hypertension is a one disease that many elderly suffer. The cause of the incidence of hypertension is an unhealthy lifestyle that causes hypertension such as smoking, drinking alcohol and fatty foods. The aim of counseling is to increase public knowledge, especially those over 60 years of age, about the risk of hypertension, the importance of hypertension treatment, and prevention of hypertension. Participants who attended were 4 elderly involve of men and women. The gathering place following by Covid-19 protocol. The media using such as flipcharts and leaflets. The results of this activity can improve of their knowledge regarding hypertension, especially  who are more than 60 years old. Suggestions for the future need a more health promotion regularly on the schedule by public health centre management and nursing staff
Keywords: Hypertension; Elderly; Health counseling; Health promotion.
Hipertensi paling banyak terjadi pada usia 35-44 tahun (6,3%), usia 45-54 tahun (11,9%), dan usia 55-64 tahun (17,2%). Lansia berisiko tinggi terkena penyakit degeneratif, seperti penyakit jantung koroner, hipertensi, diabetes melitus, asam urat (rematik), dan kanker. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang banyak diderita lansia. Penyebab timbulnya hipertensi adalah gaya hidup tidak sehat yang menyebabkan hipertensi seperti merokok, minum alkohol dan makanan berlemak. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya yang berusia di atas 60 tahun tentang risiko hipertensi, pentingnya pengobatan hipertensi, dan pencegahan hipertensi. Peserta yang hadir adalah 4 lansia yang terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan. Tempat berkumpulnya mengikuti protokol Covid-19. Media yang digunakan berupa flipchart dan leaflet. Hasil dari kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang hipertensi khususnya yang telah berusia lebih dari 60 tahun. Saran untuk kedepannya perlu adanya promosi kesehatan yang lebih rutin yang di jadwalkan oleh manajemen puskesmas dan tenaga perawat.
Penyuluhan penyakit diare pada masyarakat di desa Gunugsari Kecamatan Gunungsari Lombok Barat
Authors: Nadrati Bahjatun , Thoyibah Zurriyatun , Hajri Zuhratul , Fatmawati Baiq Ruli , Albayani Melati Inayati , Suprayitna Marthilda , Prihatin Kurniati , Supriatna Lalu Dedy
Published: September 2022

Diarrhea is an infectious disease that causes death in infants and toddlers. Diarrhea is currently still a difficult problem to solve in tropical countries like Indonesia. Diarrhea in children is the major cause of death and morbidity in children in the world. The primary cause is contaminating food and water sources. The purpose of counseling is to increase public knowledge about the dangers of diarrhea, its causes, signs, how to prevent it and how to handle it. Participants who attended were 5 peoples involve of men and women. There are limited places for counseling related to the Covid-19 pandemic, which must adjust health protocols. The media used in this counseling were flip charts and leaflets. The results can improve their knowledge about diarrhea. Suggestion; health education program by the health team from the local Public health centre deliveries sustainably with the achievements of the community and still follow health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Keywords: Diarrhea; Community; Health counseling; Health promotion
Diare merupakan penyakit infeksi yang menyebabkan kematian pada bayi dan balita. Diare saat ini masih menjadi masalah yang sulit diatasi di negara tropis seperti Indonesia. Diare pada anak merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada anak di dunia. Penyebab utamanya adalah sumber makanan dan air yang tercemar. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya diare, penyebabnya, tanda-tandanya, cara pencegahannya dan cara menanganinya. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 5 orang melibatkan laki-laki dan perempuan. Tempat konseling masih dibatasi terkait pandemi Covid-19, yang harus menyesuaikan protokol kesehatan. Media yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini adalah flip chart dan leaflet. Hasilnya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang diare. Saran; program penyuluhan kesehatan oleh tim kesehatan dari puskesmas setempat supaya disampaikan secara berkelanjutan dan tetap mengikuti protokol kesehatan selama pandemi Covid-19.
Penyuluhan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi pada remaja putri di PMB Eliza
Authors: Maternity Dainty , Hatta Muhammad , Eliza
Published: September 2022

Pendahuluan: Kurangnya pengetahuan, informasi tentang seks serta persepsi remaja mengenai seluk beluk seks yang salah merupakan salah satu indikator meningkatnya perilaku seks bebas di kalangan remaja.
Tujuan: memberikan pengetahuan kepada remaja awal tentang kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi pada remaja.
Metode: merancang dan pembuatan bahan praktek pengabdian, memberikan materi tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan metode penyuluhan.
Hasil: peserta sangat antusias dalam kegiatan penyuluhan, terlihat dari 85% peserta aktif dalam kegiatan (bertanya dan menjawab pertanyaan). Selain itu berdasarkan evaluasi secara lisan 80% peserta dapat menjelaskan kembali tentang definisi kesehatan reproduksi remaja, cara menjaga organ reproduksi, infeksi organ reproduksi, HIV – AIDS.
Simpulan: Peserta penyuluhan mendapat pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan seksual pada remaja.
PENTINGNYA MANAJEMEN GEREJA YANG BAIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN DI JEMAAT GKI EFATA MARIAT PANTAI
Authors: Tanawany Richard Reinhard , Kokmala Marthince M.
Published: September 2022

Manajemen dan gereja memeiliki dua fungsi yang berbeda.Gereja adalah organisme yang tidak dapat di layani dengan menggunakan teknik-teknik manajemen sekuler sedangkan.Manajemen adalah sarana pelayanan,sehingga fungsi dan tekniknya dapat di manfaatkan demi efisiensi pelayanan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dan pentingnya   manajemen gereja dalam meningkatkan pelayanan di jemaat Gki efata mariat pantai.

Penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan,penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, Populasi dan sampel. Dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh jemaaat Gki efata mariat pantai yang berjumlah 2.910 jiwa. Pengambilan sampel terdiri dari PHMJ dan jemaat berjumlah 50 responden dalam jemaat.Dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara  Tanya jawab ke subjek secara langsung, mencatat dokumen untuk mengumpulkan data-data yang digunakan dalam menunjang penelitian.

Peneliti menyimpulkan berdasarkan hasil yang di wawancarai tentang pentingnya manajemen gereja yang baik dalam meningkatkan pelayanan di jemaat Gki efata mariat pantai. Penelitian ini di ketahui berhasil bahwa sebenarnaya. Manajemen adalah aspek penting dalam sarana pelayanan gereja dan juga  merupakan suatu inti yang tidak ada perbedaan esensial antara fungsi dan teknik manajemen yang di pakai di dalamn pelayanan gereja,tujuannya untuk meningkatkan  pelayanan dalam jemaat.
Super quasi-Einstein warped products with affine connections
Authors: Pahan Sampa
Published: September 2022

In this paper, we study super quasi-Einstein warped product spaces with semi-symmetric non-metric connection and quarter symmetric connection. Then we give the expressions of the Ricci tensors and scalar curvatures for the bases and fibers with these affine connections. Next we find the obstructions to the existence of super quasi-Einstein warped products with respect to affine connections. In the last section, we obtain an example of super quasi-Einstein space time.