bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap Sikap Sosial Siswa
Authors: Muhammad Al Baifith  , Mujahid Rasyid  , Heru Pratikno
Published: October 2024

Abstract. This research was conducted as SMA Negeri 1 Cikampek class X which aims to determine the influence of student’s social attitudes after learning Islamic religious education. This study uses a quantitative approach and uses field research. In the result of the study involving class X H and class X J. The result of the social attitudes of students, it could educate and nurture students towards good behavior and stay away from reprehensible behavior, so that students could maintain the good name of the school, the surrounding environment, and themselves. This is evident from the acquisition of a correlation number of 0.761 which is included in the interpretation table between 0.70 – 0.90, this figure is included in the category of high correlation or relationship. So it can be concluded that learning Islamic religious education has a significant influence on students’ social attitudes.
Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Cikampek kelas X yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh sikap sosial siswa setelah pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan penelitian lapangan (field research). Dalam hasil penelitian melibatkan kelas X H dan kelas X J. hasil dari sikap sosial siswa mendapati bahwa pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam tersebut signifikan terhadap sikap sosial siswa, hal tersebut dapat mendidik serta membina peserta didik terhadap perilaku yang baik dan menjauhi perilaku tercela, agar siswa dapat menjaga nama baik sekolah, lingkungan sekitar, dan diri sendiri. Hal ini terbukti dari perolehan angka korelasi sebesasr 0,761 yang masuk ke dalam tabel interpretasi antara 0,70-0,90, angka ini termasuk dalam kategori korelasi atau hubungan yang tinggi. Sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap sikap sosial siswa.
Implementasi Metode Al-Miftah Lil Ulum dalam Mengembangkan Kemampuan Membaca dan Memahami Kitab Kuning
Authors: Zidna Zidan  , Sobar Al Ghazal  , Dedih Surana
Published: October 2024

Abstract. Pondok Pesantren, as an Islamic educational institution, emphasizes its learning material on the yellow book, which is a term for a collection of classical books. PP Miftahul Khoir Dago Bandung is facing problems, especially high school students who have difficulty reading the yellow book. Therefore, PP Miftahul Khoir Dago Bandung adopted a method from Sidogiri, namely the Al-Miftah Method. The Al-Miftah method is a fast method for reading the yellow book. This research aims to determine the concept of the al-miftah method, the implementation process of the Al-Miftah method, the advantages and disadvantages of the al-miftah method as well as inhibiting and supporting factors. This research applies a qualitative and descriptive analytical approach and involves participant observation, structured interviews, and documentation to collect data. The results of the research show that the Al-Miftah Lil Ulum Method at the Miftahul Khoir Dago Bandung Islamic Boarding School involves the stages of talqin, explaining the position of sentences, end-of-sentence games, learning infirody, and deposits. In its implementation, this method focuses on planning, implementation and evaluation to improve high school students' yellow book reading skills.
Abstrak. Pondok Pesantren, sebagai lembaga pendidikan Islam, menekankan materi pembelajarannya pada kitab kuning yang merupakan istilah untuk kumpulan kitab klasik. PP Miftahul Khoir Dago Bandung menghadapi permasalahan, khususnya santri tingkat SMA yang kesulitan membaca kitab kuning. Maka dari itu PP Miftahul Khoir Dago Bandung mengadopsi metode dari Sidogiri yaitu Metode Al-Miftah. Metode Al-Miftah merupakan metode cepat membacaca kitab kuning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep metode al-miftah, proses implementasi metode Al-Miftah, keunggulan dan kelemahan metode al-miftah serta faktor penghambat dan pendukung. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif dan deskriptif analitik serta melibatkan observasi partisipatif, wawancara terstruktur, dan dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Metode Al-Miftah Lil Ulum di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Khoir Dago Bandung melibatkan tahapan talqin, menjelaskan kedudukan perkalimat, games akhir kalimat, belajar infirody, dan setoran. Dalam implementasinya, metode ini fokus pada perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca kitab kuning santri SMA.
Mengenal Gangguan Speech Delay pada Anak Usia Dini Menurut Kajian Psikolungustik
Authors: Fatmawati  , Pratikno Heru
Published: October 2024

Abstrak. Bahasa merupakan aspek perkembangan terpenting dalam kehidupan terutama pada perkembangan anak usia dini. Perkembangan pada anak usia dini merupakan periode yang sensitif karna dapat memengaruhi kehidupan masa dewasanya dan aspek perkembangan satu dengan yang lainnya saling mempengaruhi. Dalam perkembangan kadang tidak selalu berjalan mulus ada beberapa masalah yang tidak sesuai dengan semestinya. Salah satunya permasalahan perkembangan bahasa atau biasa dikenal dengan Speech delay merupakan masalah yang sering ditemui dan kurang diperhatikan oleh orang tua sehingga menimbulkan masalah yang serius pada perkembangan anak. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode Study kepustakaan di mana penulis mengkaji Kembali informasi dari beberapa sumber yang relevan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada pembaca mengenai permasalah Speech delay pada anak usia dini.
Abstract. Language is the most important aspect of development in life, especially in early childhood development. Development in early childhood is a sensitive period because it can influence adult life and aspects of one's development influence each other. In development, sometimes it doesn't always run smoothly, there are several problems that are not as they should be. One of them is the problem of language development, or commonly known as speech delay, which isa problem that is often encountered and is not paid enough attention by parents, causing serious problems in children's development. This type of research uses the literature study method in which the author reviews information from several relevant sources with the aim of providing knowledge to readersregarding the problem of speech delay in early childhood.
Analisis Media Monitoring terhadap Brand Sari Roti pada Bulan Maret – April 2024
Authors: Ilyas Erika
Published: October 2024

Industri makanan merupakan industri yang sangat berpengaruh bagi keberlangsungan hidup manusia dimuka bumi. Makanan menjadi sumber energi bagi manusia untuk beraktivitas. Salah satu produk makanan yang sering dikonsumsi sebagai asupan harian adalah roti. Di Indonesia, brand Sari Roti menjadi produsen roti yang masih bertahan sejak tahun 1995 hingga hari ini. Perubahan zaman dan perkembangan teknologi menuntut Sari Roti untuk terus beradaptasi dan berinovasi. Hal ini yang membuat Sari Roti harus menggunakan media monitoring sebagai alat untuk memantau produknya di masyarakat Indonesia. Netnografi merupakan jenis penelitian dari deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan media sosial sebagai alat untuk melakukan analisis dan pengumpulan data. Dalam melakukan media monitoring, penulis menggunakan Brand24 yang terhubung dengan media Twitter, Tiktok, Blog, Videos, News, Podcast, Forum, dan Website.
The food industry is an industry that has a big influence on human survival on earth. Food is a source of energy for humans to carry out activities. One food product that is often consumed as daily intake is bread. In Indonesia, the Sari Roti brand has been a bread producer that has survived since 1995 until today. Changing times and technological developments require Sari Roti to continue to adapt and innovate. This is what makes Sari Roti have to use media monitoring as a tool to monitor its products in Indonesian society. Netnography is a type of qualitative descriptive research that uses social media as a tool for analyzing and collecting data. In conducting media monitoring, the author uses Brand24 which is connected to Twitter, Tiktok, Blogs, Videos, News, Podcast, Forums, and Websites.
Hubungan antara Citra Merek Universitas Al – Azhar Mesir dengan Minat Santri Melanjutkan Studi
Authors: Zuhdi Akbar Hanf , Umar Tia Mutia
Published: October 2024

Universitas Al-Azhar mempunyai reputasi yang sangat baik di kalangan umat muslim di dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan adanya hubungan antara citra merek Universitas Al-Azhar Mesir dengan minat santri untuk melanjutkan studi. Teori yang diuji pada penelitian ini adalah teori citra merek Aaker & Biel (2009) dengan indikator yaitu citra universitas, citra pendidikan, citra alumni yang dikorelasikan dengan teori minat Gie (2014). Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasional. Data penelitian ini didapat dengan para santri Pondok Modern Tazakka sebanyak 77 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas Pearson R dan uji reliabilitas alpha Cronbach dengan teknik analisis data Rank Spearmann. Hasil dari uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas menunjukkan bahwa data valid dan reliabel. Berdasarkan koefisien korelasional Rank Spearman semua variabel X menunjukkan nilai yang positif dan nilai signifikansi 0,00<0,05 yang menandakan bahwa hubungan yang terjadi adalah signifikan. Hasil diperoleh nilai X sebesar 0,659 hal ini berarti citra merek yang terdiri dari citra universitas, citra pendidikan, dan citra alumni mempunyai hubungan dengan minat santri melanjutkan studi. Hal ini menjadi bukti bahwa citra merek Universitas Al-Azhar dapat membentuk minat pada santri di Indonesia.
Al-Azhar University has an excellent reputation among Muslims in the world This research aims to determine the relationship between the brand image of Al-Azhar University in Egypt and students' interest in continuing their studies. The theory tested in this research is Aaker & Biel's (2009) brand image theory with indicators namely university image, education image, alumni image which are correlated with Gie's (2014) interest theory. The method used is quantitative with a correlational approach. This research data was obtained from 77 students of Pondok Modern Tazakka. This research uses the Pearson R validity test and Cronbach's alpha reliability test with the Spearmann Rank data analysis technique. The results of the validity test and reliability test show that the data is valid and reliable. Based on the Spearman Rank correlation coefficient, all X variables show positive values ​​and the significance value is 0.00<0.05, which indicates that the relationship that occurs is significant. The results obtained an X value of 0.659, this means that the brand image consisting of the university image, education image and alumni image has a relationship with students' interest in continuing their studies. This is proof that the brand image of Al-Azhar University can shape interest among students in Indonesia
Komunikasi Keluarga dalam Keluarga dengan Orang Tua Entrepreneur
Authors: Dewi Rose Rahma , Kurniadi Oji
Published: October 2024

Dinamika keluarga bergantung pada komunikasi yang kuat antara orang tua dan anak. Komunikasi adalah cara orang tua memberikan pelajaran hidup, kebiasaan, dan prinsip kepada anak-anak mereka. Ini juga menjadi tempat di mana anak-anak dapat mengungkapkan curahan hati, kekhawatiran, atau kegembiraan mereka kepada orang tua mereka. Komunikasi yang baik membantu memperkuat hubungan emosional antara orang tua dan anak dan memberikan rasa dukungan dan keamanan yang sangat penting untuk pertumbuhan anak. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang analisis komunikasi orang tua yang berprofesi sebagai entrepreneur dengan anaknya. Penelitian ini berfokus pada komunikasi keluarga yang terjadi di dalam keluarga di mana kedua orang tua merupakan seorang entrepreneur. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif melalui hasil observasi dan hasil wawancara dengan narasumber terkait. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa orang tua memiliki peran krusial dalam membentuk karakter anak-anak dengan mengajarkan nilai-nilai spiritual, seperti cinta kepada Tuhan, menanamkan rasa hormat kepada orang tua dan orang lain, mengembangkan kesadaran tanggung jawab, dan membangun rasa percaya diri pada anak. Ini dilakukan melalui komunikasi terbuka, pendidikan agama, teladan, komunikasi santun, pembentukan lingkungan keluarga yang penuh kasih, pendekatan holistik dalam memberikan tugas dan pengajaran konsekuensi, serta memberikan dukungan dalam pengambilan keputusan.
Family dynamics depend on strong communication between parents and children. Communication is how parents impart life lessons, habits, and principles to their children. It is also a place where children can express their feelings, worries or joy to their parents. Good communication helps strengthen the emotional connection between parents and children and provides a sense of support and security that is essential for a child's growth. This research examines the analysis of communication between parents who work as entrepreneurs and their children. This research focuses on family communication that occurs in families where both parents are entrepreneurs. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through observations and interviews with related sources. The results of this research show that parents have a crucial role in shaping children's character by teaching spiritual values, such as love of God, instilling respect for parents and other people, developing a sense of responsibility, and building self-confidence in children. . This is done through open communication, religious education, role models, polite communication, the formation of a loving family environment, a holistic approach in giving assignments and teaching consequences, as well as providing support in decision making.
Studi Komparatif Peluang Keuntungan Investasi Jangka Panjang pada Produk Cicil Emas dan Tabungan Berencana BSI
Authors: Intan Yuliana Juanda  , Eva Misfah Bayuni
Published: October 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengalisis peluang keuntungan investasi jangka panjang pada produk cicil emas dan tabungan berencana. Peluang keuntungan investasi jangka panjang pada kedua produk tersebut menggunakan studi komparatif. Adapun metode yang digunakan ialah metode campuran (mixed method) dengan perhitungan exel dan wawancara. Perhitungan exel yang dimaksud adalah simulasi dari masing-masing produk agar terhitung keuntungannya. Sedangkan yang menjadi narasumber dari wawancara yaitu karyawan dan nasabah dari masing-masing produk. Objek penelitian ini ialah BSI Kantor cabang Pembantu Bandung Unisba2. Hasil temuan penelitiannya ialah bahwa cicil emas mendapatkan keuntungan dari kenaikan emas setiap tahunnya, sedangkan tabungan berencana mendapatkan keuntungan dari nisbah bagi hasil dengan bank sebesar 36%-40% bergantung pada saldo nasabah dan dari keuntungan bank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cicil emas lebih menguntungkan. Investasi emas lebih menguntungkan karena harga emas cenderung naik setiap tahunnya, hal tersebut dilihat dari hasil simulasi cicil emas yang telah dilakukan. Sedangkan investasi dengan menabung uang lebih beresiko merugi akibat inflasi yang mengakibatkan perununan nilai daya beli dan nilai investasi walaupun tabungan berencana mendapatkan keuntungan nisbah bagi hasil dari bank setiap bulannya namun nilai uang kedepannya sudah jauh berbeda.
Abstract. This study aims to analyze long-term investment profit opportunities in gold installment and planned savings product. Long-term investment profit opportunities on both products use comparative stufi. The method used is a mixed method with exel calculations and interviews. The exel calculation in question is a simulation of each product in order to calculate the profit. Meanwhile, the speakers of the interview were employees and customers of each product. The object of this research is BSI Bandung Unisba2 Sub-branch Office. The findings of his research are that gold installments benefit from the increase in gold every year, while savings plans to benefit from a profit-sharing ratio with banks of 36%-40% depending on customer balances and from bank profits. The results showed that gold installments were more profitable. Gold investment is more profitable because gold prices tend to rise every year, this can be seen from the results of gold installment simulations that have been carried out. Meanwhile, investment by saving money is more at risk of losing due to inflation which results in a decrease in the value of purchasing power and investment value, even though savings plan to get profit sharing ratio benefits from banks every month, but the value of money in the future is much different.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko pada Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Putri Aprilya Rahmawati  , Fauzatul Laily Nisa
Published: October 2024

Abstrak. Setiap bisnis memiliki risiko yang dapat mengancam kelangsungan operasinya, termasuk dalam konteks perbankan syariah. Sifat produk dan layanan perbankan syariah menuntut pengenalan, evaluasi, pemantauan, dan pengelolaan risiko yang sesuai dengan aktivitasnya. Bank syariah terus menghadapi berbagai risiko kompleks yang melekat pada operasinya. Oleh karena itu, penerapan manajemen risiko menjadi krusial dalam konteks perbankan syariah untuk mengenali, mengukur, dan mengelola beragam risiko yang mungkin dihadapi. Dalam kajian ini,  mengeksplorasi pelaksanaan manajemen risiko di bank syariah, termasuk klasifikasi risiko yang terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bank syariah menghadapi berbagai risiko seperti risiko kredit, pasar, likuiditas, operasional, hukum, kepatuhan, strategis, reputasi, imbal hasil, dan investasi. Temuan ini juga menunjukkan bahwa bank syariah cenderung lebih berisiko daripada bank konvensional karena pendekatannya yang unik dalam memberikan pembiayaan.
Abstract. Every business has risks that can threaten the continuity of its operations, including in the context of sharia banking. The nature of sharia banking products and services requires recognition, evaluation, monitoring and management of risks in accordance with their activities. Islamic banks continue to face various complex risks inherent in their operations. Therefore, the application of risk management is crucial in the context of sharia banking to recognize, measure and manage the various risks that may be faced. In this study, we explore the implementation of risk management in Islamic banks, including the classification of related risks. The research results show that Islamic banks face various risks such as credit, market, liquidity, operational, legal, compliance, strategic, reputation, returns and investment risks. These findings also show that Islamic banks tend to be riskier than conventional banks because of their unique approach to providing financing.
Evaluasi Kesesuaian Lokasi Tempat Penampungan Sampah Sementara di Kecamatan Subang
Authors: Arya juliansyah  , Tarlani Tarlani
Published: October 2024

Abstract. The accumulation of waste in Subang Subdistrict disturbs the comfort of the community because waste production is increasing while infrastructure is inadequate. This study aims to evaluate the suitability of TPS locations in Subang District based on SNI 3242 2008 and PERMEN PU 03 2013. Quantitative descriptive research method was used with technical and non-technical variables, then scoring was done on each variable to produce output. The results of the analysis show that TPS infrastructure in Subang Sub-district is still inadequate. Of the 8 TPS locations, only 2 units meet national standards and ministerial regulations. Based on community perceptions, the average assessment of TPS is 30.75, including the unfit category. Follow-up from the technical and non-technical evaluation analysis showed that 3 polling stations will be retained, while the other 5 polling stations will be relocated to areas that are not accessible. The area of land suitable for TPS in Subang Sub-district is 857 hectares. Land that includes suitable locations can be considered for the placement of new TPS. This study provides recommendations for the improvement and equalization of TPS facilities to improve the comfort and cleanliness of the environment in Subang District.
Abstrak. Penumpukan sampah di Kecamatan Subang mengganggu kenyamanan masyarakat karena produksi sampah meningkat sementara prasarana tidak memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kesesuaian lokasi TPS di Kecamatan Subang berdasarkan SNI 3242 2008 dan PERMEN PU 03 2013. Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan dengan variabel teknis dan non-teknis, kemudian dilakukan skoring pada setiap variabel untuk menghasilkan output. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa prasarana TPS di Kecamatan Subang masih kurang memadai. Dari 8 lokasi TPS, hanya 2 unit yang memenuhi standar nasional dan peraturan menteri. Berdasarkan persepsi masyarakat, rata-rata penilaian terhadap TPS adalah 30,75, termasuk kategori tidak layak. Tindak lanjut dari analisis evaluasi teknis dan non-teknis menunjukkan 3 TPS akan dipertahankan lokasinya, sedangkan 5 TPS lainnya akan direlokasi ke daerah yang tidak terjangkau TPS. Luas lahan yang sesuai untuk TPS di Kecamatan Subang adalah 857 hektar. Lahan yang termasuk lokasi layak dapat dipertimbangkan untuk penempatan TPS baru. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk peningkatan dan pemerataan fasilitas TPS guna meningkatkan kenyamanan dan kebersihan lingkungan di Kecamatan Subang.
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Diagram Kendali Multivariate Exponentially Weighted Moving Variance pada Produksi Kertas Koran
Authors: Firmansyah Ervana Nurmelia Ramdhani , Suwanda
Published: October 2024

Abstract. In the multivariate process there are two parameters that must be controlled, namely the average vector and multivariate variability. During this time, the Generalize Variance control diagram, which requires a subgroup size (n) greater than the number of quality characteristics (p), is used to control the variability of multivariate processes. This study discusses the control diagram of multivariate process variability for a single subgroup size. The control diagram used is the Multivariate Exponentially Weighted Moving Variance (MEWMV) control chart. This MEWMV control diagram is implemented to control the production process of PRIMA 48.8 newspaper produced by PT. Adiprima Suraprinta (Jawa Pos Group). The results of the study found that to obtain a controlled process using a combination of weighting values each ω = 0.1; 0.5; 0.9 and λ = 0.1; 0.5; 0.9, 6 observation points were ignored and the remaining data were used as many as 30 observations. The simulated MEWMV control diagram was performed using data from the newly generated process with an average shift of 1.25sigma and 125% variance. The result shows that the weighting value ω = 0.1; λ = 0.1 simulated MEWMV diagram is more sensitive to shift variance in controlling the PRIMA 48.8 newsprint production process.
Abstrak. Pada proses multivariat terdapat dua parameter yang harus dikendalikan, yaitu vektor rata-rata dan variabilitas multivariat. Selama ini, diagram kendali Generalize Variance yang memerlukan ukuran subgroup (n) lebih besar daripada banyaknya karakteristik kualitas (p), digunakan untuk pengendalian variabilitas proses multivariat. Penelitian ini membahas diagram kendali variabilitas proses multivariat untuk ukuran subgroup tunggal. Diagram kendali yang digunakan adalah diagram kendali Multivariate Exponentially Weighted Moving Variance (MEWMV). Diagram
kendali MEWMV ini diimplementasikan untuk mengendalikan proses produksi koran PRIMA 48.8 yang diproduksi oleh PT. Adiprima Suraprinta (Jawa Pos Group). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa untuk mendapatkan proses terkendali dengan menggunakan kombinasi nilai pembobot masing-masing
Clustering Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis Temporal Epidemic-Type Aftershock Sequence untuk Premi Asuransi
Authors: Nurfauzan Arsyi Fatiha , Darwis Sutawanir
Published: October 2024

Abstract. An earthquake is an event that releases energy in the earth's crustal rocks, which can trigger aftershocks. The economic losses caused by earthquakes can be mitigated through earthquake insurance. However, conventional premium calculations only take into account the main earthquake (mainshock), while aftershocks are excluded through a declustering process. This article presents the development of Clustering Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (CPSHA) to evaluate earthquake risk by incorporating aftershock effects using a temporal Epidemic-Type Aftershock Sequence (ETAS) model. The approach is an improvement on traditional earthquake insurance premium calculations, which generally only consider the main earthquake. The ETAS model, with parameters θ=(μ,K,c,α,p), is estimated through Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE). This analysis combines seismic hazard ETAS with structural damage data to determine the pure premium of earthquake insurance with aftershock. The study uses West Java earthquake data from 21 November 2022 to 18 February 2023, sourced from the BMKG catalogue. The results indicate that customers in the Cianjur area must pay a total insurance premium (TP) of Rp 28.263.945,00 per year for clusters. This approach enhances the comprehension of earthquake risk and can aid in the calculation of more precise insurance premiums.
Abstrak. Gempa bumi merupakan peristiwa pelepasan sejumlah energi pada batuan kerak bumi yang dapat memicu gempa susulan (aftershock). Dampak dari gempa bumi dapat menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi. Salah satu cara untuk menanggulangi hal tersebut dengan asuransi gempa bumi. Perhitungan premi konvensional hanya memperhitungkan gempa utama (mainshock) sementara aftershock disisihkan melalui proses declustering. Artikel ini menyajikan pengembangan Clustering Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (CPSHA) untuk mengevaluasi risiko gempa bumi dengan memasukkan efek aftershock menggunakan model Epidemic-Type Aftershock Sequence (ETAS) secara temporal. Perhitungan premi asuransi gempa bumi umumnya hanya mempertimbangkan gempa utama, namun pendekatan ini menyertakan aftershock dalam estimasi premi. Model ETAS dengan parameter θ=(μ,K,c,α,p) diestimasi melalui Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE). Analisis ini menggabungkan seismic hazard ETAS dengan data kerusakan struktur untuk menentukan premi murni asuransi gempa bumi dengan aftershock. Data yang digunakan adalah data gempa bumi Jawa Barat 21 November 2022 sampai 18 Februari 2023 melalui katalog BMKG. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan total premi (TP) asuransi yang harus dibayarkan oleh nasabah untuk cluster di wilayah Cianjur sebesar Rp 28.263.946,00 per tahun. Pendekatan ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman risiko gempa bumi dan dapat digunakan dalam perhitungan premi asuransi yang lebih akurat.
Analisis Match Factor pada Kegiatan Pemindahan Overburder di PT. Ceria Nugraha Indotama
Authors: Hedianto  , Enni Tri Mahyuni  , Tri Utomo Taliding  , Agil Syahrul Ramadhan
Published: October 2024

Abstract. PT. Ceria Nugraha Indotama (PT. CNI) is a company engaged in laterite nickel ore mining, with an IUP area of 6,785 hectares in Wolo District, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This company started operating after obtaining a permit in 2012. Heavy equipment plays a crucial role in the mining process to achieve production targets, so the condition of the equipment must always be optimal. The research carried out by the author is quantitative, namely systematic and continuous research on a problem with the immediate aim of specific needs through numerical calculations using certain equations. The efficiency of the loading digging equipment (Hitachi Zaxis 350 type Excavator) was recorded at 69%, while the efficiency of the transport equipment (Komatsu Hm400 type Articulated Dumptruck) reached 65%. The compatibility factor between the loading digging equipment and the transport equipment is 0.64, indicating that the loading digging equipment works less than 100%.
Abstrak. PT. Ceria Nugraha Indotama (PT. CNI) adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang pertambangan bijih nikel laterit, dengan luas IUP mencapai 6.785 hektar di Kecamatan Wolo, Kabupaten Kolaka, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Perusahaan ini mulai beroperasi sejak memperoleh izin pada tahun 2012. Alat berat memegang peran krusial dalam proses penambangan untuk mencapai target produksi, sehingga kondisi peralatan harus selalu optimal. Penelitian yang dilakukan penulis bersifat kuantitatif, yaitu penelitian sistematis dan berkelanjutan terhadap suatu masalah dengan tujuan segera untuk keperluan tertentu melalui perhitungan numerik menggunakan persamaan tertentu. Efisiensi alat gali muat (Excavator tipe Hitachi Zaxis 350) tercatat mencapai 69%, sedangkan efisiensi alat angkut (Articulated Dumptruck tipe Komatsu Hm400) mencapai 65%. Faktor keserasian antara alat gali muat dan alat angkut adalah 0,64, menunjukkan bahwa alat gali muat bekerja kurang dari 100%.
Rencana Teknis dan Biaya Reklamasi Periode Kedua Tambang Batuan Andesit
Authors: Reza Alfikri  , Dudi Nasrudin Usman  , Rully Nurhasan Ramadhani
Published: October 2024

Abstract. The andesite rocks in this study come from the PT. Sofa Nugraha mine located in Parung Panjang District, Bogor Regency, West Java Province. The purpose of this research is to plan a good technical implementation of reclamation, determine the stages of reclamation activities at the research location, and calculate the direct and indirect costs required for the reclamation activity plan. The technical reclamation plan at the research location begins with land reclamation activities such as recontouring over an area of 5.452 hectares (10-year mining block) using a Kobelco D-85 E-55 Bulldozer, followed by road access construction using a Hino FM-260 200 Dump Truck with a road width of 5 meters, a maximum wheel load of 0.9 tons, and a material volume of 1,800 BCM. Next, a water channel is constructed using a Komatsu PC-200 Excavator with a channel length of 88.6 meters. The final stage of reclamation at the research location involves revegetation, including land preparation with a spacing of 5 meters by 4 meters. Pioneer plants are then planted, with fast-growing species such as sengon, gamelina, and acacia. The process concludes with the planting of cover crops including cassava, paddy, peanuts, corn, and sweet potatoes, followed by plant maintenance until the age of 1 year. The total budget required is Rp. 1,494,300,000, consisting of direct costs amounting to Rp. 534,055,000 and indirect costs amounting to Rp. 960,245,000.
Abstrak. Batuan andesit pada penelitian ini berasal dari tambang PT. Sofa Nugraha yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Parung Panjang, Kabupaten Bogor, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merencanakan pelaksanaan teknis reklamasi yang baik, menentukan tahapan kegiatan reklamasi di lokasi penelitian, serta menghitung biaya langsung dan tidak langsung yang dibutuhkan untuk rencana kegiatan reklamasi. Rencana teknis reklamasi di lokasi penelitian dimulai dengan kegiatan penataan lahan reklamasi berupa recontouring dengan luas area sebesar 5,452 hektar (blok penambangan tahun ke-10) menggunakan Bulldozer tipe Kobelco D-85 E-55, dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan akses jalan menggunakan Dump Truck Hino FM-260 200 dengan lebar jalan angkut 5 meter, beban roda maksimum 0,9 ton, dan volume material 1.800 BCM. Kemudian, dilakukan pembuatan saluran air menggunakan Excavator Komatsu tipe PC-200 dengan panjang saluran 88,6 meter. Tahap akhir kegiatan reklamasi di lokasi penelitian adalah revegetasi yang meliputi penyiapan lahan tanam dengan jarak tanam 5 meter x 4 meter. Selanjutnya, dilakukan penanaman tanaman pionir dengan komposisi tanaman yang cepat tumbuh seperti sengon, gamelina, dan akasia. Proses ini diakhiri dengan penanaman tanaman penutup seperti ubi kayu, padi sawah, kacang tanah, jagung, dan ubi jalar, serta pemeliharaan tanaman hingga usia 1 tahun. Adapun total anggaran biaya yang harus dikeluarkan adalah sebesar Rp. 1.494.300.000, terdiri dari biaya langsung sebesar Rp. 534.055.000 dan biaya tidak langsung sebesar Rp. 960.245.000.
RUMALAB: TRAJETOS COLETIVOS PARA ENCRUZILHADAS POÉTICAS
Authors: gondim raoni carvalho , Guido Gabriele
Published: October 2024

O presente trabalho propõe uma reflexão sobre o campo das Artes Visuais no contexto da cidade de Salvador, Bahia, a partir dos trajetos individuais e coletivos que originam o RUMALAB - Coletivo de Inv
CUIDADOS DE ENFERMAGEM FRENTE AO PACIENTE PORTADOR DE DOENÇA FALCIFORME: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors:   , Silva Sandra dos Santos
Published: October 2024

Introdução:Sabe-se que a doença falciforme é considerada um problema de saúde pública que acomete milhares de pessoas no mundo todo. Essa patologia hereditária tem como uma de suas características crônica, incurável e cuja sintomatologia se desenvolve em decorrência da deformidade das hemácias dos indivíduos portadores desta doença. Dessa forma, entende-se que as moléculas de hemoglobinas S geradas, culminam na alteração da estrutura das hemácias, deixando-as com formato de foice, o que acarreta diferentes complicações que podem prejudicar a qualidade de vida destes pacientes. Dentre os principais agravos que acometem os portadores da doença falciforme estão a formação de trombos em diferentes sistemas levando à formação de lesões nos órgãos acometidos e dor. Assim, a enfermagem e demais profissões da saúde buscam intervir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida daqueles que possuem doença falciforme. Dessa forma, elaborou-se para este estudo a seguinte questão norteadora: “Quais os principais cuidados prestados aos portadores de Doença Falciforme?”Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão integrativa sobre cuidados, prestados por profissionais da enfermagem, aos portadores de Doença Falciforme. Metodologia: revisão integrativa, com caráter descritivo e exploratório, que utilizou como descritores: “cuidados de enfermagem”; “paciente”; “portador de doença falciforme”, em português e inglês, nas bases de dados Lilacs, Pubmed e Scielo. Resultados e Discussão: após leitura dos artigos selecionados os resultados foram expostos por meio de estatística descritiva simples, frequências absolutas, frequências relativas e por meio das categorias: “Cuidados de Enfermagem a pacientes com Doença Falciforme”, “Promoção da Saúde a pacientes portadores de Doença Falciforme” e “Manejo da Dor”. Conclusão: percebe-se uma lacuna na produção científica cujo foco seja os cuidados de enfermagem específicos para aqueles que possuem doença falciforme. Apesar de trombos serem formados pelos conjuntosde hemáciasfalcizadas e, portanto,lesões renais, pulmonares, cardíacas, formação de feridas, entre outros, observa-se que os artigos apenas abordam a questão da dor. Verificou-se que não há relatos de uma abordagem sobre esses cuidados específicosde forma mais aprofundada por parte dos profissionais da Enfermagem. Contribuições para a enfermagem: esta revisão possibilitou apontara necessidade de se pesquisar, estudar e debater sobreos cuidados da equipe de enfermagem aos que possuem doença falciforme, de maneira mais ampla, mais holística, pois o enfermeiro e sua equipe, devidamente preparados, podem contribuir não apenas para o controle da dor física, mas também para melhoria da qualidade de vida desses.Descritores: Cuidados de Enfermagem; Anemia Falciforme; Hemoglobina Falciforme.
AS FRONTEIRAS DO CONSTITUCIONALISMO
Authors: Silva Antônio José Moreira da , Thomas Edson Carlos , Santos Elessandra Fabiana Monteiro dos , Begnini Isadora Meneghel , Santos Janaina Proensa dos , Aguirre Lissandra Espinosa de Mello , Lopes Lucélia Beraldo , Fernandes Michele Siu Mui Yu , Menzen Shadia Iara Scherer , Freitas Vanessa Guilherme de
Published: October 2024

Passados 35 anos da Constituição Federal de 1988 muitos dos seus desafios permanecem presentes, não apenas acerca da estrutura e organização do Estado, mas também na compreensão dos limites e ajustes das atribuições funcionais entre os poderes ao lado da implementação e realização dos direitos fundamentais. Cada vez mais a extensão e o conteúdo destes direitos, como vida, igualdade, liberdade, privacidade, honra, entre tantos outros, exigem um dever de memória com suas recentes trajetórias e negações, demandando compromisso estatal à respectiva tutela e implementação, à vista do presente e futuro. No caminho da realização dos direitos fundamentais há compromissos constitucionais a serem cumpridos, como na metáfora de Ronald Dworkin, escrita de um romance em cadeia, ou na construção de uma catedral, alegoria de Carlos Santiago Nino.
O constitucionalismo contemporâneo, assim referido por ser algo no nosso tempo, traz à Constituição Federal, a realização dos direitos fundamentais e dos direitos humanos para o centro regulatório de toda ordem jurídica, impondo um novo olhar a vários institutos, e, novas compreensões jurídicas a institutos inaugurados na modernidade. O conteúdo aberto dos direitos e das garantias fundamentais reafirmam o compromisso da ciência jurídica ao diálogo com outros saberes e outras experiências. Isso alavanca a compreensão de uma constituição complexa, prelecionada por Carlos Santiago Nino, na obra Constituição e Democracia Deliberativa, para quem o termo constituição abrange a constituição ideal de direitos, trazida como a escolha política de um povo, e a constituição histórica, que é o resultado das experiências e vivências de uma dada sociedade, num certo tempo.
As pesquisas integrantes deste ebook derivam das investigações e diálogos realizados na disciplina de Constitucionalismo e Direitos Fundamentais do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociedade Cultura e Fronteiras, da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, UNIOESTE, Campus de Foz do Iguaçu, na linha de pesquisa Trabalho Estado e Sociedade.
AVALIAÇÃO DO DESENVOLVIMENTO ESCOLAR COM O DIAGNÓSTICO PRECOCE DO TEA (TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA)
Authors: Lobato Elaine Souza , Silva Pedro Yan Simplicio da , Fernandes Raíssa Rodrigues , Nunes Suzana Leticia Ferreira , Costa Tayannne Regina da Silva , Moita Thays do Santos , Freato Augusto Hipolito Chagas , Mendes Saulo José Figueiredo , Diniz Dalciney Maximo , Leite Silvia Raimunda Costa , Silva Maria Raimunda Chagas
Published: October 2024

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), ou autismo, caracteriza-se como distúrbio relacionado ao neurodesenvolvimento e tem, usualmente, sua manifestação na primeira infância. A criança autista tem dificuldade para se comunicar com seus familiares e com a comunidade, culminando em limites para a expressão e compreensão de desejos. O movimento para inclusão de crianças com Necessidades Educativas Especiais na escola tem ocorrido mundialmente. Levando em consideração que a escola é um local onde existe uma diversidade de diferenças, nesse contexto é elementar ressaltar a inclusão de crianças autistas. Logo, o objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar o desenvolvimento escolar de crianças portadoras do Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), traçar uma análise sobre esse distúrbio e demonstrar a relação do eixo família-escola para com o bom desenvolvimento escolar da criança com TEA. Trata-se de um estudo realizado por meio de um levantamento bibliográfico sobre o desenvolvimento escolar e diagnóstico precoce do Transtorno do Espectro Autista – TEA e embasado em dados do CDC (Centro de Controle e Prevenção de Doenças), do Censo Escolar e do Scielo, com delimitação temporal de 2018 a 2023. Após as análises e discussões dos resultados, acredita-se que o diagnóstico precoce do TEA seja fundamental para que as crianças possam receber o acompanhamento adequado para ter um bom desenvolvimento escolar. A participação da escola, com a equipe de profissionais capacitados, juntamente com a participação familiar em todo o processo do diagnóstico, auxilie todo o processo do diagnóstico criança.

Palavras-chave: Transtorno do Espectro Autista; Inclusão; Desenvolvimento escolar.
O SEDENTARISMO COMO UM FATOR DE RISCO ASSOCIADO A DIABETES MELLITUS TIPO II NA REGIÃO NORDESTE: UMA ANÁLISE GEOESTATÍSTICA E EPIDEMIOLÓGICA
Authors: Teixeira Ana Clara Marques , Araújo Lucian da Silva , Santiago Márcia Sousa Barroso , Lemos Natália Alves , Bertrand Filho Romero Henrique Carvalho , Costa Vinícius Bandeira de Melo , Oliveira Gabriel Almeida Lisboa , Silva Maria Eduarda Moura , Frias Neto Carlos Alberto da Silva , Amaral Filho José Maria do , Silva Darlan Ferreira da
Published: October 2024

O sedentarismo e o diabetes mellitus tipo II representam desafios de saúde pública significativos na região nordeste do Brasil, contribuindo para o aumento nas taxas de morbidade e mortalidade. O sedentarismo, caracterizado pela falta de atividade física regular, tornou-se uma preocupação crescente na região nordeste, onde muitas pessoas levam estilos de vida cada vez mais sedentários devido a fatores socioeconômicos, urbanização rápida e mudanças nos padrões de trabalho. A metodologia aplicada neste estudo foi de revisão bibliográfica. Analisando sobre sedentarismo, Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 e análises geoestatística e epidemiológica na região nordeste do Brasil. As bases de dados utilizada foram o DataSUS TabNet, PubMed, Scopus, Lilacs e SciELO. Os dados apresentados na pesquisa indicam uma alta prevalência de sedentarismo na população brasileira, especialmente entre mulheres e idosos, tendo a região nordeste alta taxa com 38,5% das pessoas consideradas sedentárias. Essa caracterização ajuda a contextualizar a extensão do problema e é fundamental para direcionar intervenções específicas e personalizadas. Portanto as implicações metabólicas do sedentarismo, particularmente em relação à resistência à insulina, fornecem uma base científica sólida para a conexão entre inatividade física e diabetes tipo II. Assim, o presente trabalho oferece uma visão abrangente do problema do sedentarismo e suas implicações para a saúde, abordando tanto os aspectos quantitativos quanto os qualitativos.

Palavras-Chaves: sedentarismo, diabetes mellitus, atividade física.
ANÁLISE DO PERFIL E FATORES SOCIOEPIDEMIOLOGICOS DO ZIKA VÍRUS NA CIDADE DE SÃO LUÍS DO MARANHÃO
Authors: Itani Augusto Fonseca Lima , Silva Alyne Layse Coelho Fonseca da , Nascimento Asley Catlle Belfort , Galvão Carlos Eduardo Pires , Chaves Carolina Gomes , Vasconcelos Lucas Lamar , Coelho Antônio Augusto Casé , Silva Dyegila Karolinne Costa da , Camarão Rita de Cássia Costa , Pimentel Mara Izabel Carneiro , Silva Maria Raimunda Chagas
Published: October 2024

O Zika vírus, uma doença emergente transmitida principalmente pela picada do mosquito Aedes aegypti, tem sido uma preocupação crescente para as autoridades de saúde em regiões endêmicas, devido aos seus impactos na saúde pública. Este estudo teve como objetivo dimensionar e traçar um perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes que abandonaram o tratamento do Zika vírus na cidade de São Luís. Utilizando um desenho analítico e transversal, foram coletados dados no Centro de Referência de Combate ao Zika vírus em São Luís. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados incluíram prontuários médicos e questionários direcionados aos pacientes, abordando aspectos socioeconômicos, demográficos e clínicos. Os resultados destacam preocupações com as taxas de abandono ao tratamento, que podem contribuir para o aumento da prevalência e da gravidade dos casos de Zika vírus na região. Isso ressalta a necessidade de medidas eficazes de prevenção, diagnóstico precoce e conscientização pública para controlar a disseminação do vírus e mitigar seus impactos na saúde da população.

Palavras-chave: Zika vírus, Epidemiologia, tratamento, Saúde pública.
Odontologia: uma visão contemporânea - Volume 16
Authors: Freitas Samantha Ariadne Alves de , Gondim Roberto Cesar Duarte , Cantanhede Luana Martins , Lage Lucas Meneses
Published: October 2024

Este e-book apresenta uma coletânea de estudos que visam aprofundar os conhecimentos na área de Odontologia nas suas mais diversas especialidades: Cirurgia Oral, Endodontia, Dentística, Odontopediatria, Ortodontia, Odontologia Legal, Prótese Dentária, Estomatopatologia Oral, Periodontia, Odontologia Hospitalar e Saúde Coletiva. Os conteúdos abordados focam em uma Odontologia baseada em evidências científicas e que proporcionam uma reflexão da teoria e da prática clínica atual.
Odontologia: uma visão contemporânea - Volume 17
Authors: Freitas Samantha Ariadne Alves de , Gondim Roberto Cesar Duarte , Cantanhede Luana Martins , Lage Lucas Meneses
Published: October 2024

Este e-book apresenta uma coletânea de estudos que visam aprofundar os conhecimentos na área de Odontologia nas suas mais diversas especialidades: Cirurgia Oral, Endodontia, Dentística, Odontopediatria, Ortodontia, Odontologia Legal, Prótese Dentária, Estomatopatologia Oral, Periodontia, Odontologia Hospitalar e Saúde Coletiva. Os conteúdos abordados focam em uma Odontologia baseada em evidências científicas e que proporcionam uma reflexão da teoria e da prática clínica atual.
At Home in the Arctic: The Making of Muslim Lives and Places in the Canadian North
Authors: Mossmann Bouchra
Published: October 2024

Abstract: How do Muslims make places in arctic surroundings? How do they feel at home where Islamic ritual practices are severely complicated by extreme geographic conditions? This article takes up the case of mosque communities in the Canadian Arctic. The construction of three purpose-built mosques in northern Canada in recent years, with a fourth currently underway, reflects aspirations for rootedness, visibility, and most importantly the desire to feel at home. The mosque thereby fulfills different functions of home. It serves as a community home for gatherings, celebrations, and educational and leisure activities, a spiritual center and safe space for individuals, and a place of interaction with the local population. In exploring these themes, this study also adopts a historical lens, considering the broader context and historiography of Muslim settlement and community-building in the Canadian north. The diversity of individual members of Arctic Muslim communities today raises questions regarding religious authority and the interpretation of Islamic traditions across various ethnicities, generations, genders, and branches of Islam. This article examines religious practice at a communal level and the intricate interplay of local and transnational influences within these highly heterogenous Muslim communities. With a stress on rural and northern lived experience of Muslims, this article addresses a significant gap in the study of Islam in Canada and the Western hemisphere in general. Employing concepts of space and place alongside frameworks from Islamic and religious studies, anthropology, migration studies, and social geography, it expands the geographical scope of the study of Muslims. Empirically, this article draws on extensive mapping efforts utilizing diverse sources such as local news outlets, social media, census data, archival sources, and semi-structured interviews with community members from Yellowknife and Inuvik.
Religious Knowledge Production and Digital Affordances
Authors: Abusharif Ibrahim N.
Published: October 2024

Abstract: This essay revisits a research trend that examines the impact of digital media on religious authority, concentrating on a specific genre of authority related to religious knowledge production, specifically “embodied knowledge” within Muslim intellectual history, pedagogical practices, and epistemology. Fundamental to the discussion is the potential decline of embodied knowledge, which is traditionally acquired through direct interaction with a living scholar or spiritual master. The essay emphasizes the increasing prevalence of disembodied knowledge facilitated by digital media’s expanding affordances. This shift signifies a transition in knowledge transmission from direct engagement with scholars to digital interfaces. With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence within the broader knowledge economy, including the religious sector, a growing number of students of religion are turning to digital platforms for their learning. Concomitantly, Muslim scholars, educators, and preachers, some of whom may have unverified credentials, are leveraging these technologies to attract students and, at times, monetize their online popularity. This migration from embodied to disembodied pathways of learning and teaching has garnered significant attention from scholars researching this phenomenon.