bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EPIDEMIOLOGIA, COMPLICAÇÕES E FATORES ASSOCIADOS À DOENÇA CRÍTICA CRÔNICA EM PACIENTES HOSPITALIZADOS POR TRAUMA EM UNIDADE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA
Authors: Paris Matheus da Cunha , Lentsck Maicon Henrique , Da Silva Marcos Maciel , Santaleti Carine Teles , Pelazza Bruno Bordin , Santana Lucas Fagundes
Published: June 2021

A doença crítica crônica (DCC) descreve pacientes que sobreviveram ao episódio inicial de doença crítica, mas que permanecem dependentes da unidade de terapia intensiva (UTI) por períodos prolongados ou pelo resto de suas vidas. O presente estudo objetivou caracterizar pacientes traumatizados e hospitalizados na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva com Doença Crítica Crônica. Foram coletados dados de internações por trauma UTI no interior do Paraná de 2013 a 2016, dessa maneira, foi traçado o perfil epidemiológico e realizado associações e comparação dos grupos analisados (total de pacientes traumatizados hospitalizados em UTI em comparação com os pacientes traumatizados que desenvolveram DCC). Notou-se que dos 417 indivíduos traumatizados investigados, 41 (9,8%) foram classificados com DCC, além disso, o sexo masculino, menor índice de comorbidades, maior gravidade do trauma e ferimentos contusos estiveram relacionados ao desenvolvimento da DCC. Os pacientes com DCC apresentaram complicações cirúrgicas (87,8%), e 41,5% evoluíram a óbito. Portanto, os DCC permanecem por longo período na UTI (com uma média de 19,88 dias), os quais necessitam de cuidados intensivos de enfermagem e da equipe multiprofissional.
PRZESTRZENNE ROZMIESZCZENIE SEKTORA ŚREDNICH PRZEDSIĘBIORSTW W WĘGIERSKIEJ HIERARCHII MIEJSKIEJ
Authors: Horeczki Réka
Published: June 2021

The present study investigates the spatial distribution of the medium-sized enterprise sector inthe Hungarian urban network. This tier of the enterprise network has been relatively neglected in comparison with large foreign-owned firms, but deserves a look due to its promising role in the regional development and development policy. Our previous research on medium-sized enterprises becomes particularly relevant when we consider that the dominant development model of post-socialist industry, based on the attraction of Foreign Direct Investment, is showing limits under the new economic crisis; and that the further increase in regional competitiveness necessitates stronger support for the development of domestic enterprises in both developed and underdeveloped regions. However, the development dilemmas of mid-sized enterprises have not been sufficiently considered in the previous decades, even though their position between larger (mostly foreign-owned) companies and small, capital-poor enterprises gives them significant development potential. Their contribution to domestic capital accumulation, ability to formulate independent competitive strategies, and the role in shaping the local or regional business environment deserves scrutiny. According to our preliminary assumption, the status of medium-sized enterprises in the urban hierarchy is shaped first and foremost by the population number of cities, since the proximity of human resources and markets is a significant locational factor for medium-sized manufacturing firms. The study gives an overview of the evolution of the number of medium-sized enterprises and the average number of their employees in Hungarian cities since 2000, based on data published by the Hungarian Academy of Sciences CERS Databank and the Central Statistical Office. Structured interviews were conducted to detect the disparities at the level of urban regions, with a particular emphasis on Baranya County and the City of Pécs. The results demonstrate that entrepreneurial traditions and entrepreneurial visions are evaluated as important locational advantages by domestically owned medium-sized enterprises.
Manejo seguro de opioides usados no cuidado paliativo: revisão narrativa
Authors: Santos Letícia de Paula , Fontoura Lívia Hermsdorff Martins , Silva Samuel Felipe Almeida , Santos Ana Luiza Brandão , Tanajura Georgia Luiza Caires , Cunha Gabriel Calafange , Rabelo Ana Luiza Faria , Maziero Camilla de Freitas , Almeida Larissa Mariani Rezende , Arruda Jacqueline Souza Dutra
Published: June 2021

Objetivo: Apresentar informações sobre o mecanismo de ação, indicações e contraindicações dos principais opioides usados no cuidado paliativo, subsidiando a prescrição correta e segura. Revisão bibliográfica: Os opioides são drogas de ação analgésica eficaz para dores moderadas ou graves, apesar da sua eficácia, existe resistência em seu uso tanto por parte dos médicos quanto dos pacientes, já que pode causar dependência física, depressão respiratória, dentre outros efeitos colaterais indesejados. Dessa forma, sintetizar sobre estes medicamentos permite que haja uma avaliação crítica para que o melhor plano terapêutico seja ofertado ao paciente. Comumente, a morfina é o opioide mais utilizado, o fentanil é o mais potente e a metadona possui o maior tempo de ação. A indicação de cada um deve ser bem avaliada de acordo com o plano terapêutico proposto pela equipe multidisciplinar, isso porque o controle da dor não é alcançado apenas com o uso de analgésico, já que possui componentes bio-psicossociais e espirituais que devem ser trabalhados. Considerações finais: Determinou-se a importância de conhecer o mecanismo de ação dos opioides, com finalidade de intervir precocemente nos efeitos adversos e conferir maior segurança na sua administração, obtendo, assim, efeito direto sobre a qualidade de vida durante o cuidado paliativo.
Termal Ön İşlemin Güneş Enerjili Raflı Bir Kurutucuda Muz Cipsi Üretimine Etkisi
Authors: YILDIZ Zehra
Published: June 2021

Gıda ürünlerinin uzun süre muhafaza edilmesi için doğrudan güneş ışınımı altında kurutulması durumunda özellikle ürünün renginde bozulma ve besin değerlerinde azalma meydana gelmektedir. Bu sebeple, güneşin etkisinden dolaylı faydalanılabilen güneş enerjili kurutucular kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, termal ön işlem uygulanmış ve uygulanmamış muz halkaları güneş enerjili raflı kurutucuda kurutulmuştur. Halka halinde kesilmiş muz önce belirli sıcaklıkta bulunan su, şeker ve sitrik asit çözeltilerinden birine daldırılmış daha sonra güneş enerjili kurutucuda kurutulmuştur. Kurutma koşulları, ön işlem, çözelti türü ve güneş enerjili kurutucuda kalma süresi olarak belirlenmiştir. Kurutma koşullarının nem kaybı, çapsal büzülme oranı ve renk parametrelerine etkisi belirlenmiştir. Muz halkalarının kurutulmasında en uygun daldırma çözeltisi

sitrik asit çözeltisi olarak belirlenmiştir. Sitrik asit çözeltisine daldırılan muz halkaları güneş enerjili raflı kurutucunun yanı sıra güneş altında ve gölgede kurutulmuştur. Muz halkalarının kurutulması üzerine raflı güneş enerjili kurutucuda kurutulmadan önce termal ön işlem uygulanmasının olumlu etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Muz halkalarının batırıldığı çözelti türü ve kurutucuda kalma süresinin artmasıyla ile hem çapsal büzülme oranı hem de nem kaybı artmıştır.
On the New Path of College English Teaching under the Background of "Curriculum Ideology and Politics"
Authors: Wei Fang
Published: June 2021

Under the guidance of the fundamental task of moral education, the ideological and political concept of curriculum has become an important theoretical support for the implementation of teaching activities in higher education. In the teaching process of various majors and disciplines, teachers should not only comprehensively improve students' professional knowledge and skills, but also comprehensively infiltrate ideological and political education to guide students to establish correct values, political views and moral views, So as to comprehensively promote the healthy development of College Students' ideology. Taking college English teaching as the research direction, this paper explores the path and strategy of College English Teaching Reform under the ideological and political theory of curriculum, so as to provide necessary help for improving the quality of College English teaching and enhancing the comprehensive quality of college students.
An Analysis of the Academic Achievements of the Students in Sino-foreign Cooperation -- Taking International Business School of Chongqing Technology and Business University as an example
Authors: Zhang Jing
Published: June 2021

As a form of localization of education input, Sino-foreign cooperation in running schools introduces overseas educational resources into China so that more students can take international, diversified and high-quality courses. But this kind of "grafting" teaching mode also brings some difficulties to students. This article analyzes the academic performance of the students of the International Business School in the second semester of the 2019-2020 academic year to understand the problems and propose corresponding countermeasures.
Standards of Classical Architecture Criticism: Between Mathematics and Philosophy
Authors: Hoteit Aida
Published: June 2021

Criticism is an intellectual process that primarily searches for beauty aspects in the works of art, including architecture. This article explores the mathematical and philosophical principles of classical architectural criticism. It is hypothesized that design criteria during the Classic period were clear and specific. The research presents theories of classical art that focus on the process of beauty interpretation. It also assesses the mathematical evaluation of architectural art and beauty through “The Golden Ratio” and “The “Fibonacci Sequence.” Classical philosophy, and its perception of beauty, is discussed as an essential basis in any artistic critical activity. The research asserts that the science of aesthetics is both objective and subjective, which explains the difference in aesthetic evaluation across eras. Objectivity stems from conditions of proportionality that must be met for an architectural art to be aesthetically judged as beautiful. Subjectivity lies in the time and place of the architectural work, whereby tendencies, tastes, and needs related to the human and geographical environment can affect the standards of beauty. This makes the evaluation of beauty in classical architecture a delicate and complex process in which many aspects must be considered to have an objective, fair, and correct judgment.
Safety Design Strategy for Highway Interchange Exit Ramp
Authors: Zhou Jing , Luo Yaoping , Zhang Heng , Zheng Xuguang
Published: June 2021

Highway is an important type of road in China’s road network, and it also carries a larger portion of transportation task. Safety is the first indicator in the stage of its use, so it is necessary to carry out safety design focusing on the highway interchange exit ramp to effectively prevent traffic accidents. Therefore, in this paper, the important significance of the safety design of the highway interchange exit ramp and the key factors affecting its safety were discussed and studied in detail, and finally corresponding strategies were proposed for discussion and communication.
Overview of Construction and Application of Big Data Analysis Platform
Authors: Zhang Difei
Published: June 2021

Big data technology is widely spread around the world, and is constantly developing and applying. In order to enhance the application value of big data analysis platform, it is necessary to constantly improve the data analysis and processing capacity of big data platform, so as to build a complete data analysis platform, realize resource sharing and real-time data collection. As a key point of contemporary information development, big data analysis platform is of great significance to promote social data exchange. Based on this, this paper focuses on two aspects: first, it describes the construction process and content of big data platform; second, it summarizes the relevant application and development of big data platform for reference.
Effects of Different Doses of Stereotactic Radiotherapy on Recurrence, Metastasis and Survival of Patients with Lung Cancer
Authors: Zhang Liwei
Published: June 2021

Objective: To investigate the effect of different doses of stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT) on the recurrence, metastasis and survival of lung cancer patients. Methods: The clinical data of 13 patients with lung cancer who were treated in our hospital from May 2016 to June 2020 and were followed up for one year were retrospectively analyzed. The patients treated with low-dose SBRT were divided into the observation group (7 cases) and the patients treated with high-dose SBRT were divided into the control group (6 cases). The clinical efficacy, recurrence, metastasis, survival status and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: There were no significant differences in the clinical total effective rate, 1-year recurrence rate, metastasis rate and survival rate between the two groups (P>0.05); The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: High dose or low dose SBRT can achieve good curative effect and prognosis in patients with lung cancer, but low dose SBRT has less adverse reactions and higher safety.
Development of Photobiological Regulation and its Application in Retinal Diseases
Authors: Wu Yizhe , Chen Pu , Tong Jingan
Published: June 2021

Photobioregulation (PBM) is a therapeutic approach that utilizes low-energy laser or light to regulate biological tissues. The mechanism is to promote cytochrome C oxidase (CCO) through low energy light, regulate the REDOX of mitochondria, and then regulate the biological functions of tissues and cells. Compared with traditional laser, it has a higher safety. There are a large number of mitochondria in retinal tissue, and studies have shown that PBM has a good protective and regulatory effect on the mitochondrial functions of retina and optic nerve. Therefore, PBM is clinically applied to treat age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy and retinitis pigmentosa and other retinal diseases. In order to provide a new direction for the treatment of retinal diseases, this paper reviewed the main parameters, mechanisms and the research progress of PBM in the fundus indications.
Giant Myofibroblastoma of the Breast: A Case Report and Clinicopathological Analysis
Authors: Qiao Haizhi , Yang Minghan , Zhang Jinku , Sun Jirui
Published: June 2021

Myofibroblastoma of the breast (MFB) is a rare benign mesenchymal tumor of the breast. A case of giant breast myofibroblastic tumor, which is rarely reported in literature, was recently diagnosed in our department. We also analyzed the clinicopathological features of MFB to improve the understanding of the tumor and avoid misdiagnosis.
Ecological Environment Status and Protection Measures of Wetland Nature Reserve
Authors: Qu Na , Wang Kang , Huang Hequ , Zhou Jia
Published: June 2021

In order to better promote the restoration and sustainable development of the natural ecological environment, it is necessary to study the wetland system as an important part of the ecosystem, put forward some common problems faced by wetland nature reserves, and propose relevant solutions based on the problems. This paper describes the relevant theoretical basis for the ecological environment protection of the wetland nature reserves, the problems faced, and the relevant solutions as reference for relevant personnel.
The Relationship between Non-audit Services and Auditor Independence: Evidence from Chinese Listed Companies
Authors: Hao Xiaobo
Published: June 2021

The rapid development of non-audit services (NAS) has jeopardized the independence of auditors, which has led many Western countries to enact regulations that restrict the provision of NAS. While in China, NAS have just emerged, and its development in China is far less mature than in Western countries. The purpose of this paper is to explore whether NAS in China have damaged auditor independence and whether Chinese regulators need to emulate Western countries and strongly limit the provision of NAS. In order to achieve this objective, 213 Chinese listed companies are selected in this study. The audit opinions issued by the auditors are used as substitute variables for auditor independence (dependent variables), and the ratio of non-audit service fees to the total of audit service fees and non-audit service fees as a substitute variable for the provision of NAS (independent variable), and meanwhile some suitable control variables are also selected. Analyse these data by building a binary logistic regression model. The results show that there is no evidence in China that NAS can undermine auditor independence and there is no need for China to enact regulations to prohibit the provision of NAS.
How does the Booming Short Video Affect Attention Economy?
Authors: Sun Hairong , Sawyerr Dennis
Published: June 2021

The 21st century is the era of new media. We-media, social media, short videos have emerged one after another. Not only have they changed the form of media, but also they have brought tremendous changes in terms of media functions, communication methods and communication relationship etc. Focused on the development of short video platforms in China in the last decade, this essay analyzes the impact of short videos on society, economy, and humanities.  Also, it aims to propose a solution to the problem "how to make good use of the scarce resource of attention and truly realize the attention economy".
The Application of Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory in Management -- Taking Huawei and Lenovo as Examples
Authors: Ju Jia
Published: June 2021

The report mainly shows the methods of Huawei and Lenovo’s managers to manage the organizations to achieve goals. First, it gives the overviews of Huawei and Lenovo which are two of the largest communication devices manufacturers, provides a departmental structure. Second, it simply explains the meaning of management and management personnel in this report. Then, it analyzes Two-Factor Theory. It provides their successful cases with using Two-Factor Theory. Finally, it provides a conclusion of similarities and differences between them and offers recommendations.
Research on the Problems and Governance of Live E-commerce Based on Blockchain Technology
Authors: Xiang Jiaxiu
Published: June 2021

With the advent of the digital age, new e-commerce formats emerge one after another. As a new mode of e-commerce, live e-commerce plays an important role in helping economic development and increasing social welfare. Based on the current research situation of live broadcast e-commerce, this paper analyzes the problems of irregular behavior and ineffective supervision in the operation of live broadcast e-commerce, and puts forward that the government should strengthen the legislation of live broadcast e-commerce and rationally use blockchain to provide technical support to the government and regulatory agencies, aiming at standardizing the behavior of live broadcast e-commerce and promoting the sound development of live broadcast e-commerce.
Pengaruh Secondary Skin Fasade Bangunan Terhadap Kualitas Pencahayaan Alami Ruang Kerja
Authors: Rahadian Erwin Yuniar , Dwiastuti Windi , Maretia Nanda Annisa , Fitrian Beri
Published: June 2021

Pencahayaan merupakan suatu unsur yang sangat penting dalam perancangan suatu ruang. Kenyamanan pencahayaan pada ruang kantor sebagai area kerja  sangat dibutuhkan sesuai standar SNI sebesar 350 lux, sehingga dapat menunjang aktivitas dan memiliki produktivitas kerja yang baik. Gedung Rektorat Unpad Jatinangor merupakan gedung yang terdiri dari empat lantai dengan fungsi utama sebagai gedung administrasi dalam bidang akademik untuk menunjang kegiatan kemahasiswaan. Gedung ini memiliki bentuk massa lingkaran dan menggunakan secondary skin pada fasad yang selain berfungsi dalam unsur estika bangunan, juga berfungsi untuk mereduksi paparan panas dan sinar matahari yang masuk pada bangunan. Maksud dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas pencahayaan alami yang dipengaruh oleh penggunaan secondary skin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode pengukuran langsung menggunakan luxmeter dan metode pengukuran dengan simulasi software ecotect. Hasil pengukuran langsung mengunakan luxmeter menunjukan kuat pencahayaan alami yang menghadap secondary skin lebih terang dibandingkan yang menghadap koridor sedangkan hasil pengukuran dengan simulasi software ecotect menunjukan kuat pencahayaan alami yang tidak menggunakan secondary skin intensitas cahayanya lebih baik dibandingkan dengan yang menggunakan secondary skin. Sehingga penerapan secondary skin pada facade bangunan tidak hanya untuk memenuhi unsur estetika dan perlindungan faktor iklim ekternal terhadap bangunan, namun harus juga memperhatikan dampak pencahayaan alami yang terjadi pada ruang dalam bangunan.
The Impact of the Academic Advising Style on the Development of an Academic Integrity Culture among Future PhD Candidates
Authors: Boychuk Petro M , Fast Olha L , Shevchuk Olha P , Horobets Tetiana V , Shkoba Vasyl A
Published: June 2021

Our research studied the impact of academic advising style on the development of a culture of academic integrity among PhD candidates. The study involved 52 postgraduate students and their 52 academic advisors. The results obtained were analyzed through general scientific methods. We used a closed-ended questionnaire to gather data from academic advisors, open-ended questions for postgraduate students, mathematical data processing techniques, and the Statistica software package to interpret data. The empirical data indicates that a pastoral academic advising style was applied by 17,3% of advisors, a laissez-faire style by 11,5%, a contractual style by 40,4%, and a directorial style by 30,8% of advisors in this study. Correlating these results with data on postgraduate students’ level of academic integrity culture lead to the conclusion that the contractual style of academic advising could be regarded as the most beneficial for raising the level of academic integrity culture of postgraduate students (33,3% of students of advisors with this style had a high level of academic integrity culture). The weakest style for improving the level of academic integrity culture of students is the pastoral style (11,1%). Moreover, it is obvious that most academic advisors (40,4%) use the mutually beneficial contractual style. The quantitative increase of advising style indicators corresponding to the contractual type entails higher values for students’ academic integrity culture. The relationship between advising style and level of academic integrity culture is not linear, and we cannot argue that an academic advisor with a contractual leadership style adheres to all the desirable principles of academic integrity culture. Further investigations are required if more specific and diversified conclusions are to be made. Furthermore, we should take into account that other members of the academic staff also have an impact on the formation and improvement of the academic integrity culture of postgraduate students.
Free Vibration Analysis of a Functionally Graded Micro-Beam with Tapered Cross Section
Authors: İPCİ Duygu , YILDIRIM Bora
Published: June 2021

In this study, the free vibration analysis of a functionally graded (FG) micro-beam with tapered cross-section is carried out theoretically. The beam has material distribution according to the power law throughout the thickness. The governing equation is reduced to an ordinary differential equation for the tapered beam with a cross-sectional geometry whose width varies exponentially. Vibrations of functionally graded tapered microbeams were analyzed analytically in the elastic variation range based on the modified stress couple theory. Motion equations and boundary conditions are derived from the Hamilton principle. Analytical results of natural frequencies are calculated for cantilever exponential FG beams. Solutions for natural frequencies were obtained as the ratio of the beam's characteristic size to the material internal length parameter and according to the FGM distribution function characteristics.
Comparison of Control Techniques for Series Resonant Converter
Authors: NACAR Salih , ÖNCÜ Selim , BAL Güngör
Published: June 2021

There are many different derivatives of the variable and fixed frequency switching control techniques used in the control of load resonant converters. In this study; among these techniques frequency modulation (FM), phase shift modulation (PSM) and pulse density modulation (PDM) are applied separately to series resonant converter (SRC). The techniques are examined and compared in many respects. An experimental setup was built, which consists of a 400W converter (with the input voltage of 200 V and the output voltage of 36V), a control circuit and a resistive load to verify the theoretical studies. The converter is controlled by FM, PSM and PDM separately for 120 kHz basic operating frequency and different output currents. The experimental results are compared in terms of efficiency, output voltage ripple, soft switching, switch voltage and ease of application and hardware. The comparison results are presented. It is observed that FM has better performance than the other two techniques in many aspects.
The Effects of Cutting Parameters on the Kerf and Surface Roughness on the Electrode in Electro Erosion Process
Authors: CERİTBİNMEZ Ferhat , KANCA Erdoğan
Published: June 2021

In this study, electrode wear caused by machining from cold work tool steel with heat treated 60-62 HRC hardness was investigated by using electro erosion method and Cupro MAX CuCrZr electrode. The workpiece and electrode material are eroded by melting and evaporation as a result of the electrical arc (sparking) that occurs between the electrode and the workpiece in the dielectric environment. These erosions can be interpreted by changes in electrode form measurements and surface roughness. In this context, erosion process was performed using three different current values (6.25, 12.5, 25 A), three different pulse on times (3, 6, 9 µs) and pulse off times (4, 6, 8 µs), respectively, and the electrode wear rate of these processing parameters, the effects on kerf angle and surface roughness were analyzed by macro and analytical measurements. As a result of the analysis, with increasing current, machining time decreased due to increased sparking between workpiece and electrode, but the average surface roughness, kerf angle and wear rate of the electrode increased. It has been determined that as the pulse on time increases, the electrode wear rate decreases. The reduction in electrode wear resulted from the increase in the strength of the electrode due to the protective layer formed by the adhesion of the dielectric fluid and carbon particles released from the workpiece to the electrode surface.
Verbal Arabic Mistakes of Ustadz in Conveying the Materials of Islamic Preaching/Kesalahan Ustaz dalam Bahasa Arab Verbal pada Penyampaian Materi Dakwah Islam
Authors: Mushodiq Muhamad Agus , Syaifullah Muhammad , Amalia Dian Risky , Izzah Nailul , Pratiwi Bety Dwi
Published: June 2021

This paper aims to reveal the mistakes of micro Arabic in the aspects of Ilm Saut (phonology), Sharaf (morphology), Nahw (Syntax), and 'Ilm Dalalah (Semantics) in preaching materials conveyed by ustadz and ustadzah included in the groups of "Ustadz Sunnah" and "Islam itu Indah". Arabic mistakes are often made by ustadz and ustadzah who often appear on social media. In general, an ustadz must have good Arabic language skills. The vast emergence of ustadz and ustadzah on social media is allegedly not accompanied by their qualified mastery of the primary language used in Islamic teaching sources and primary books, namely Arabic. Hence, the researchers used micro linguistic theories comprising the studies of phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics therein. This study applied a descriptive-qualitative method. Researchers not only described the Arabic mistakes made by those of "Ustadz Sunnah” and "Islam itu Indah" but also provided corrections to such mistakes. In analyzing the data, the researchers used a separate analysis method. The findings demonstrated that those of "Ustaz Sunnah" and "Islam itu Indah” made mistakes in verbal Arabic at phonemic, morphemic, syntactic, and semantic levels.
Mapping the Research Theme and Method: A Corpus Based to Abstract of Arabic Education Undergraduate Program
Authors: Arifa Zakiyah , Al Faruq Umar
Published: June 2021

This research aims to describe the research themes and methods most in-demand and explain the representation of research mapping in the Arabic Education undergraduate program in Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang through linguistic corpus analysis. This study is essential to provide a real portrait of the reality of research trends among students. A quantitative approach is used to describe the frequency of words based on the Antconc application's linguistic corpus. Meanwhile, a qualitative approach is used to represent the meaning of corpus-based findings. The data are taken from Arabic abstracts on digital library. The results showed that the research theme most interested chosen by students in the last 5 years was the learning cluster, namely materials and textbooks, the language skills cluster, namely speaking skills, and the language element cluster, namely vocabulary. This shows that students tend to research vocabulary-based speaking skills material. The research method most widely used by students is Research and Development (R&D). Students tend to develop teaching materials or dictionaries, which are a trend of research methods. These mapping results are expected to be material for evaluation to determine the Arabic language research policies for lecturers and departments. For students and further researchers, it can be used as a basis and consideration for the description of the state of the art in choosing themes and research methods.
Constructivism in Maharah Kalam Lecture Using the Instagram Media: The Implementation, Problems, and Tertiary Students’ Perceptions in Indonesia/Kontruktivisme dalam Perkuliahan Maharah Kalam Menggunakan Media Instagram: Implementasi, Problematika dan Persepsi Mahasiswa di Indonesia
Authors: Bahruddin Uril , Amrullah Abdul Malik Karim , Audina Noor Amalina
Published: June 2021

This study aimed to explore the speaking skill in lecturing processes using Instagram media based on the constructivism theory, the problems, and students’ perceptions of the lecturing process. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with several data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results of this study concluded that in the implementation of speaking skill lectures, the lecturer used several steps, namely: (1) Instagram media preparation, (2) introduction to the topic, (3) and several core stages oriented to emphasizing the construction of students’ thinking in making the concept of speaking. This study also found several problems such as weak internet networks and a lack of confidence amongst students to upload their speaking skill videos on their personal Instagram accounts. Students also gave positive perceptions such as increased thinking skills and an increase in the number of followers of their Instagram accounts. On the other hand, the researchers also found negative perceptions such as their weak scientific capacity in video editing, speaking skill, and gadgets’ conditions that do not support video editing applications. The researchers suggest that further research is conducted on the integration of constructivism theory with several other social media popular among learners.
La “división antigua” en la Nueva España. Humboldt y la historia cartográfica del orden territorial
Authors: González Esparza Víctor M.
Published: June 2021

El objetivo del presente trabajo es reflexionar sobre la historia de las divisiones territoriales en la Nueva España teniendo en cuenta los olvidos de lo que Humboldt llamó la “división antigua”. Se parte de la pregunta porqué los científicos e ingeniero españoles y novohispanos no representaron esta “división antigua” en provincias, a diferencia de los cartógrafos de las potencias europeas enemigas de la Monarquía católica. Para ello se ha considerado la historia de la cartografía crítica, en el sentido de pensar a los mapas como imágenes, como representaciones que es necesario contextualizar, a fin de comprender las particularidades de la organización territorial en Indias.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Menentukan Penerima Bantuan Beasiswa dengan Metode AHP dan TOPSIS
Authors: Mainingsih Rima Dwi , Hamka Muhammad
Published: June 2021

Salah satu program LAZISMU Banyumas adalah beasiswa. Beasiswa merupakan pemberian bantuan keuangan yang diberikan kepada perorangan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas SDM atau Sumber Daya Manusia melalui pendidikan. Permasalahan di LAZISMU, sistem bantuan beasiswa masih bersifat manual maka diperlukan suatu sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) untuk memperhitungkan segala kriteria yang mendukung pengambilan keputusan guna membantu, mempercepat dan mempermudah proses pengambilan keputusan. Metode yang digunakan pada sistem pendukung keputusan adalah metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan metode TOPSIS. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) yang digunakan untuk memperbaiki nilai bobot dari kriteria. Nilai bobot yang dihasilkan dari metode AHP selanjutnya digunakan untuk menentukan proses peranking calon penerima bantuan beasiswa menggunakan metode Technique For Order Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Metode AHP dan TOPSIS digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil rekomendasi calon penerima bantuan beasiswa. Hasil klasifikasi kemudian dievaluasi menggunakan Black Box Testing untuk mengetahui apakah fungsi, masukan dan keluaran dari perangkat lunak sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang dibutuhkan. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem aplikasi telah berjalan sesuai dengan tujuan yang diharapkan, karena tidak ditemukan adanya kesalahan pada interface serta sistem yang dirancang dan dibangun mampu mengatasi kelemahan-kelemahan yang terdapat pada sistem yang lama dan memberikan hasil rekomendasi calon penerima bantuan beasiswa.Kata-kata Kunci: sistem pendukung keputusan, penerima beasiswa, AHP, TOPSIS, black box testing
Penerapan Restorative Justice dalam Penanganan Kasus Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Pada Masa Pandemi Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19)
Authors: Maya Elsa Rina , Wadjo Hadibah Zachra
Published: June 2021

Kebijakan pemerintah untuk membebaskan wargabinaan dengan persyaratan  tertentu sebagai upaya pencegahan mewabahnya Corona Virus Disease (Covid 19) di lembaga pemasyarakatan berimbas pada berkurangnya wargabinaan di dalam suatu lembaga pemasyarakatan, teristimewa pada lembaga pemasyarakatan yang melebihi kapasitas. Pada bagian lain, kebijakan ini juga mesti diikuti  dengan kebijakan untuk tidak menambah jumlah kasus-kasus tertentu melalui mekanisme restorative justice, yakni kasus-kasus didiversi dari sistem peradilan pidana, kemudian diselesaikan dengan melibatkan pelaku dan korban serta pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan. Restorative Justice di beberapa wilayah Polres di Maluku mengambil bentuk penyelesaian menurut hukum adat setempat. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa restorative justice bukanlah mekanisme yang baru dalam menyelesaikan persoalan-persoalan hukum dalam masyarakat yang masih kental dengan sistem hukum adat. Kasus-kasus yang dapat diselesaikan dengan mekanisme ini adalah kasus-kasus dalam keluarga seperti halnya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT). Kasus KDRT merupakan kasus yang kompleks karena melibatkan suami dan isteri yang secara legal terikat dalam lembaga perkawinan, yang sama-sama bekerja untuk membangun rumah tangga. Dengan demikian, mekanisme ini sangat cocok untuk menghindari kehancuran dalam keluarga yang dapat berlanjut dengan perceraian. Namun dalam realitasnya, diterapkan juga dalam kasus-kasus kekerasan terhadap perempuan yang terjadi di luar lingkup keluarga.
TIPOLOGI PERMUKIMAN KAWASAN PESISIR KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA
Authors: Putra Rachmad Winarko Suhar , Pigawati Bitta
Published: June 2021

Wilayah studi Kecamatan Semarang Utara merupakan kawasan Pesisir Kota Semarang. Fungsi kawasan sebagai perumahan dengan kepadatan tinggi dan kawasan industri. Berdasarkan SK Walikota tahun 2014, Kecamatan Semarang Utara merupakan Kecamatan dengan jumlah permukiman kumuh terbanyak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji tipologi permukiman kawasan pesisir Kecamatan Semarang Utara. Tipologi kawasan permukiman ditentukan berdasarkan kondisi tingkat kekumuhan, kualitas lingkungan permukiman serta karakteristik sosial ekonomi penduduk. Menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis spasial, dengan memanfaatkan citra penginderaan jauh sebagai sumber data utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Kelurahan Bandarharjo dan Tanjungmas terdapat permukiman kumuh dengan tingkat kekumuhan berat dan kualitas lingkungan buruk. Penentuan tipologi pesisir merupakan salah satu hal yang penting untuk dilakukan guna mengetahui potensi dan permasalahan pada suatu kawasan permukiman. Hasil penelitian dapat dipergunakan sebagai pertimbangan dalam menerapkan program perbaikan lingkungan permukiman. Terdapat 10 tipe permukiman dengan karakteristik yang bebeda di Wilayah Studi. Kata kunci: Tipologi Permukiman, Permukiman Kumuh, Kualitas Permukiman
Hyper-Generalization by the Human Mind
Authors: Valsiner Jaan
Published: June 2021

Jaan Valsiner shows how human beings create cognitive and affective orders through constructions of meaning that allow them to move safely in highly complex situations and environments. He sees the human being as an “animal symbolicum” with performative needs and driven by the desire to communicate. He shows how processes of interpretation, understanding and ordering are structured and how a combination of approaches from social anthropology, semiotics, cultural psychology and psychoanalysis can contribute to a more appropriate representation of these processes and their functions.

The Hans Kilian Award for the Research and Promotion of Metacultural Humanisation honours excellent achievements in interdisciplinary research and teaching in the social and cultural sciences. In addition to the keynote speech by cultural psychologist Jaan Valsiner in English, there is a foreword by Heinz-Rudi Spiegel, chairman of the board of trustees for the Hans Kilian Award, and a laudatio by Pradeep Chakkarath, co-director of the Hans Kilian and Lotte Köhler Centre for Social and Cultural Psychology and Historical Anthropology.
Szene des Begehrens
Authors: Engelhardt Stephan
Published: June 2021

Wer Kunstwerke betrachtet, nimmt ein Gegenüber wahr, erspürt die Anwesenheit des eigenen Begehrens und wird Teil eines symbolischen Geschehens. Mit dieser Grundannahme verbindet Stephan Engelhardt Kunst und Psychoanalyse und leuchtet künstlerische Prozesse der Welterfahrung aus – verfolgt Spuren ihrer fruchtbaren Anwendung für die therapeutische Praxis.

In Werkbetrachtungen von Raffael bis Beuys schärft der Autor den Blick für Spiel- und Möglichkeitsräume des Kunstwerks, das die Wahrnehmung von Ich und Welt dynamisch verwandelt und Differenz und Andersartigkeit ausbuchstabiert. Die »Szene des Begehrens« wird zum Ausgangspunkt einer Interaktion von Betrachtenden, Kunstschaffenden und Gesellschaft und erzählt von neuen Perspektiven des ästhetischen Erlebens.
Memorias del Congreso Virtual de la Sociedad Interamericana de Psicología 2020: Aportes de la Psicología ante la COVID-19
Authors: Luna Sánchez Sandra Elizabeth , Pérez-Acosta Andrés M. , Samaniego-Pinho Antonio , Vergara-Morales Jorge
Published: June 2021

En este libro se condensan las memorias del Congreso Virtual de la Sociedad Interamericana de Psicología 2020, que se celebró (en modalidad sincrónica) entre el 21 y 23 de octubre, con el lema "Aportes de la Psicología ante la COVID-19". Cuenta con Prólogo de la Dra. Michelle Bachelet, Alta Comisionada de la ONU para los Derechos Humanos. Incluye la Introducción de los compiladores, titulada "Un hito en la historia de los congresos de la SIP". A continuación, aparecen las "Palabras del Comité Organizador", a cargo de Miguel Gallegos (Coordinador del Comité Organizador). Luego el reconocimiento a los voluntarios del Congreso Virtual de la SIP 2020 y la lista de evaluadores de los trabajos sometidos al Congreso. Después el Mensaje de Invitación, Información de las Modalidades de Presentación y Evaluación del Evento, esta última a cargo de Nelson Portillo. A continuación, se presenta la información de los Premios "Isabel Reyes Lagunes" de Investigación Psicológica en COVID-19. Finalmente, se presentan los resúmenes de trabajos presentados en el evento (que constituyen la mayor parte del libro), entre las páginas 28 y 491. Las ilustraciones de portada y contraportada se titulan "La flor de la quila", elaboradas Sady Becerra (Chile).
MANAGEMENT OF QUALITY LEARNING IN A SUPERIOR CLASS
Authors: Suresmi Suresmi , Etek Yurnalis , Pahrudin Agus , Fauzan Ahmad , Patimah Siti
Published: June 2021

The existence of a superior class in madrasah is an institution that is specifically designed and developed systematically, adequate facilities / infrastructure, curriculum, qualified teaching and education staff, and others. The existence of a superior class can increase the competitiveness of madrasas and the bargaining rank of madrasas as superior madrasas will be even stronger. To increase the competitiveness of these madrasas as superior madrasas, it is necessary to properly manage quality learning. The article discusses planning, organizing, implementing quality learning in superior classes at MTsN 2 Bandar Lampung and at MTsN 2 Tanggamus. This research is a field research, using a qualitative approach with a multisite study design. The data technique used interview, observation and documentation techniques. descriptive data analysis techniques with Interactive Model Analysis. The results of the study, planning learning in superior classes at MTsN 2 Bandar Lampung and MTsN 2 Tanggamus through standard design after midle input, excellent academic process standards based on spiritual learning, and superior output standards. The design standards referred to are enriched curriculum design standards (enriched curriculum), appropriate educational staff, IT media, classroom arrangement, and time allocation designs. Organizing learning in the superior classes of MTsN 2 Bandar Lampung and MTsN 2 Tanggamus through organizing an enriched curriculum (enriching the curriculum) with the Olympic curriculum, language and religion, organizing the allocation of learning time, organizing the roles and assignments of teachers, and organizing learning resources.
A ATUAÇÃO DOS TERAPEUTAS OCUPACIONAIS NOS SERVIÇOS SOCIOASSISTENCIAIS PARA PESSOAS IDOSAS
Authors: Carvalho Claudia Reinoso Araujo de , Bernardo Lilian Dias , Poltronieri Bruno Costa , Rebellato Carolina
Published: June 2021

A vulnerabilidade social é uma das principais questões que desfavorecem a participação de pessoas idosas na vida sociocultural e ocupacional. Entendida como o resultado negativo da relação entre a disponibilidade de recursos materiais ou simbólicos e de habilidades inerentes a indivíduos ou grupos e o acesso à estrutura de oportunidades sociais, econômicas e culturais que advém do Estado, do mercado e da sociedade, a vulnerabilidade social pode interferir de forma negativa no acesso e no aproveitamento de recursos e mobilidade social (FILGUEIRA, 2001; MONTEIRO, 2011; ABRAMOVAY et al., 2002; CARVALHO et al., 2019).
The Effect of Teaching Science through Storytelling on Students’ Academic Achievement, Story Writing Skills and Opinions about Practice
Authors:   Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University (Turkey),, Demirci Tuba , Okur Sema ,   Dumlupınar Primary School (Turkey)
Published: June 2021

This study aims to compare the effect of storytelling in teaching on students' academic achievement with the traditional teaching method. In addition, it aims to reveal the effect of story education given to students on students' story writing skills and their opinions regarding storytelling in teaching. The study was carried out in a public primary school. The mixed research method was employed in the study. A total of 61 primary school 3rd-grade students, 31 experiments and 30 controls, participated in the study. The "Academic Achievement Test" was applied to the experimental and control group students to collect quantitative data. The journey to the world of living beings unit was taught in the experimental group for four weeks by using the stories prepared by the researcher. At the end of each lesson, the students were asked to write a science story on the subject. The "Story Writing Skills Evaluation Scale" was used to determine the change in the story writing skills of the experimental group students, and the "Student Opinion Form on Storytelling" was used to reveal the students' thoughts about storytelling in teaching activities. The traditional teaching method was used in the control group. The quantitative data used in the study were analyzed using the SPSS statistical software. The qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis. Among the quantitative findings of the study, while there was no significant difference found between the pre-test mean scores of the experimental and control groups achievement test, a significant difference was found between the post-test scores in favor of the experimental group. The other quantitative finding of the study, in the evaluation of story writing skill, a significant difference was found between the first and the last story in favor of the last story. Positive findings were also obtained in the qualitative dimension of the study, such as the experimental group students are not unfamiliar with stories, it is fun for them to use in science lessons, and can be used in other lessons.
Strategic Tower Defence Game
Authors: Gogi Dhinakar , Jadhav Aditya , Shingare Nayan , Thomas Joel , G Dakshayani
Published: June 2021

This research is based on intelligent strategy game known as Tower Defence in which players have to make strategic decisions to defend their tower from their enemies.
This an interesting game where people can test their wits. In this game the players can build and upgrade their tower to prevent higher damage from enemies.
This game requires quick strategic decisions and is fun to play. There are wide array of weapons/equipments that the player can access by using earning points.
This game is developed by using Unity platform using C#.
This game is easy and understandable as compare to other tower defence games available in market and can be played by players of all age. This intelligent strategy game is highly competitive and will help sharpen your brain too.
Design and CFD Simulation of Tesla Pump
Authors: Akele SMG , Ahmed M. O. , Wodah S. J. , Agbajor J. , Ihwurighwre K. O. , Uwumagbuhun O. , Uwumagbuhun O. , Uwumagbuhun O.
Published: June 2021

The need for high pump performance and efficiency continue to encourage the study of flow between two parallel co-rotating discs in multiple discs pump or turbine. Therefore, this study entails the design, construction and CFD simulation of a 3D Tesla pump model axisymmetric swirling flow in order to enhance the understanding of Tesla pump for future development.
Method of solution entails designing and construction of a small prototype tesla pump and then using the design geometry and parameters to design and perform numerical simulation. The results of the numerical simulation were then analyzed.
The result obtained indicates static pressure to have minimum value of -4.7791Pa at the outlet and 13.777Pa at the pump inlet and with velocity magnitude having minimum velocity of 0.00m/s and maximum velocity of 4.12m/s. The strength of the velocity was seen to be very high at the pump outlet. The analysis radial velocity showed minimum value of -0.508m/s and maximum value of 3.981m/s with the radial velocity vector being concentrated at the discs periphery and outlet.
Model simulation results exhibited smooth pressure and velocity profiles. With the 3D simulation all flow variables are able to be predicted.