bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the entry of the Moscow Exchange into the capital of the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange in the context of integration
Authors: Baibulekova L. A. , Zaitenova N. K. , Sugirova G. S.
Published: January 2022

This article an attempt was made to assess the entry of the Moscow Exchange in the capital of the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange as one of the alternative ways to enhance the country rankings of Kazakhstan and entering developing countries. For the study, methods of cognition, economic analysis and comparisons, study of documents, etc. Materials were used. An institutional approach was also applied, and in assessing country risk were used by the methods of widely well-known international rating agencies MSCI and FTSE Group. The scientific and information base was scientific publications of foreign and domestic scientists, as well as regulatory acts of Kazakhstan. Based on monitoring and analyzing existing country risk calculation methodologies, the MSCI indices, according to which the Republic of Kazakhstan in 2017 are chosen as banchmark. Awarded the «Frontier Market» rating. The key goals of cooperation and the entry of the Moscow Exchange in the capital of the Kazakhstan Stock Exchange were revealed. A qualitative and quantitative analysis of the Investor Base of the Moscow Exchange for the attractiveness of assets as a key determinant of its liquidity is carried out. It was concluded that according to the current market position, the influx of even 1% of the average monthly trading volume of retail investors on MOEX (20 billion tenge) on the KASE stock exchange market will lead to an increase in the volume of trading in KASE individuals four times.
Problems and Prospects of Cross-Border Cooperation Between Russia and Kazakhstan
Authors: Tapalova A. A. , Raimbekov Zh. S. , Zhunusova A. A. , Satkanova R. G.
Published: January 2022

The purpose of the article is to analyze the directions of cross-border cooperation between Russia and Kazakhstan, identify problems and prospects for its development. The subject of the research is the socio-economic relations arising in the process of cross-border cooperation between Russia and Kazakhstan. The object of the research was the border regions of Russia and Kazakhstan. The research methodology is based on the application of an institutional approach to the study of cross-border cooperation of the countries under consideration. The information base of the study was made up of data from the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation and the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan, regional and national regulations characterizing cross-border cooperation of the analyzed countries. The results of the study represent a comprehensive assessment of the development of cross-border cooperation and recommendations for eliminating barriers to the development of cross-border cooperation in general. The scientific value of the work lies in a comprehensive understanding of the existing integration mechanisms in the border areas of Russia and Kazakhstan. The practical value of the work lies in the fact that the conclusions of the study may be of interest to the circle of persons engaged in scientific study of the development of cross-border cooperation between Russia and Kazakhstan, as well as for specialists of the relevant competent authorities of these countries.
Böhmer Gruppe schnappt sich Lehmann Natur
Authors: Wessel Andrea
Published: January 2022

Die Böhmer Gruppe stärkt ihre Bio-Kompetenz durch die Übernahme von Lehmann Natur. Durch den Deal schließen die Mönchengladbacher zu den großen der Branche auf.
„Sportliche Herausforderung“
Authors: Mende Jan , Klug Denise
Published: January 2022

Der neue Deutschland-Chef des Startups Gorillas hat keine Angst vor der harten Konkurrenz, den Schmerzen des schnellen Wachstums und der Debatte um Mitarbeiter. Im Gespräch mit der LZ erzählt Andreas Bork auch, wie die Zusammenarbeit mit Großhändler Bünting läuft.
Gefährliche Datenanalyse
Authors: Shinde Sonia
Published: January 2022

Google Analytics gerät ins Visier europäischer Datenschützer. Das trifft auch Händler und Gewerbetreibende, die das Statistik-Tool nutzen. Viele verkennen die Gefahr. Sonia Shinde
Offen für Neues
Authors: Felger Ulrike
Published: January 2022

Ob außergewöhnliche Geschmacksvarianten oder neue Basiszutaten – Verbraucher bleiben bei salzigen Snacks experimentierfreudig. Der Marktwert von derzeit vier Milliarden Euro scheint daher noch nicht das Ende der Fahnestange zu sein. Ulrike Felger
Konsumenten wollen‘s natürlich und gesund
Authors: Kühn Iki
Published: January 2022

Hersteller salziger Snacks müssen für Konsumenten die Brücke schlagen zwischen Genuss und Gesundheitsanforderungen. Zu diesem Fazit kommt der in Kürze erscheinende Mintel-Report „Salzige Snacks“, dessen Kernergebnisse der LZ vorab vorliegen.
Logistik-Übernahmen boomen
Authors: Bökamp Lena
Published: January 2022

In der Logistik- und Transportwirtschaft haben Übernahmen derzeit Hochkonjunktur, um den Auswirkungen der Corona-Pandemie, der Digitalisierung und des Klimawandels besser begegnen zu können. So lautet das Ergebnis einer Studie von PwC.
Beiersdorf stellt Logistik neu auf
Authors: Bökamp Lena
Published: January 2022

Mit einer eigenen Drehscheibe nahe Leipzig ordnet Beierdorf seine Logistik für den deutschen und Schweizer Markt neu. Neben der Automatisierung stehen ein ganzheitliches Serviceangebot sowie die Nutzung alternativer Transporte oben auf der Agenda.
Remondis kündigt Kartellamt Widerstand an
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: January 2022

Der Entsorger Remondis hält eine teils direkt auf das Unternehmen fokussierte Sektoruntersuchung des Bundeskartellamts für nicht gerechtfertigt. Die Rethmann-Tochter will daher eventuell juristisch gegen „selektive Beschränkungen“ seiner Zukaufspolitik durch die Wettbewerbshüter vorgehen.
„Die Leute bei ihren Medien-Gewohnheiten abholen“
Authors: Biester Silke
Published: January 2022

Charlotte Rothert, Gründerin von Doinstruct, über ihr Trainingskonzept.
Fedor Fedoroviç Laşkov ve Kırım Tarihi Üzerine Çalışmaları
Authors: ŞEN Muhammet
Published: January 2022

Tarih boyunca Kırım; Kimmer, İskit, Hun, Bulgar, Hazar ve Altın Orda Devletleri’nin hâkimiyet kurdukları bir bölge olmuştur. Altın Orda Devleti’nin ardılı olarak 1441 / 1442 tarihinde teşekkül eden Kırım Hanlığı, takriben üç yüzyıl süren Osmanlı himayesinden sonra 1783 yılında Rusya tarafından ilhak edilmiştir. Sahip olduğu tarihi ve kültürel zenginliğiyle Kırım, çok sayıda araştırma ve araştırmacıya konu olmuştur. Bu minvalde biz de, makalemizde, Rus tarihçisi F. F. Laşkov’un Kırım tarihi üzerine yapmış olduğu çalışmaları değerlendirmeye çalışacağız.
Suça İlişkin Makro Veriler Üzerinden Kadın Suçluluğunun Analizi: Türkiye Özelinde Dönemsel Tespitler
Authors: ÇALIŞKAN Aykut
Published: January 2022

Cinsiyetin suçlu davranışın açıklanmasındaki rolünün sadece determinist bir yaklaşımla değerlendirilemeyeceği görüşü bir yandan epistemolojik kaygıları yansıtırken, diğer yandan suç istatistiklerinde gerçek bir olguyu temsil etmektedir. Feminizm ve Kriminoloji arasındaki ilişkiyi açıklayan iki temel soru ise; kadınların erkeklere oranla neden daha az suç işlediği ile suçun nedenlerine ilişkin tespitlerle öne çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı; geçtiğimiz yüzyılda belirgin şekilde araştırmalara konu olan kadın suçluluğunun genel görüngüsünü istatistiksel veriler üzerinden ortaya çıkarmak ve dönemsel tespitlerle ilişkilendirmektir. Araştırmada Türkiye özelinde kadın suçluluğunun geldiği noktaya yanıt aranırken, suç oranlarında bir artış olup olmadığına bakılmıştır. Çalışmanın metodolojisiyle yapılmak istenen; eleştirel modeller aracılığıyla oluşturulan önermeleri istatistiksel modelle değerlendirmek ve kadın suçluluğundaki niteliksel değişimi kuramsal perspektiflerin öncülüğünde test edebilmektir. Bu çerçevede araştırmada sosyo-ekonomik statü göstergelerinin (yaş, eğitim düzeyi, medeni durum, suç türü) önem düzeyleri loglinear analizle frekans düzeyleri üzerinden keşfedilmiştir. Kadın suçluluğunun sosyo-ekonomik statü göstergeleri açısından son on yıllık süreçte dönemsel özellikleri incelendiğinde; hırsızlık ve uyuşturucu madde imal ve ticareti suçlarının ön plana çıktığı, kadın suçluluğu açısından erken dönem yaş aralıkları, eğitim seviyesinin düşüklüğü ve medeni duruma ilişkin nedenlerinin önem arz ettiği tespit edilmiştir. Araştırmanın alan yazını açısından önemli karşılığı olan özelliklerin tespit edilmesine katkı sağlayacağı değerlendirilmektedir.
Performance analysis of static var compensators for distance protection of Nigerian 132-kV sub-transmission network using Matlab/ Simulink model
Authors: ALAYANDE Akintunde , O. AKINBODE Sunday , K. OKAKWU Ignatius , OYEDEJI Ajibola
Published: January 2022

In this paper, the influence of the Static Var Compensators (SVC) on distance relay protection when connected to the sub-transmission network of the Nigerian 132-kV grid system is investigated. This is carried out by monitoring the error margin of the fault locator associated with the distance protective relays when SVC is connected to the transmission line. The location of the SVC is selected such that there is a common primary source of power to the sub-transmission network (Ikorodu-Sagamu 132-kV transmission line) and the SVC, which is a shunt-connected device located on Ikorodu 132-kV bus. The fault is simulated at 33.6 km and 60.4 km respectively from the Ikorodu 132-kV sub-station in Matlab/ Simulink model and the simulation results obtained are used to investigate the influence of SVC on distance protective relay when connected to the 132-kV power transmission line. The results of the line faults are obtained with respect to earth for both zones one (1) and two (2) when SVC is connected and disconnected for all shunt type of faults. Thus, indicating under-reach and over-reach characteristics of the distance relay, when the SVC is connected and disconnected, while the transmission line protection showed no under-reach or over-reach characteristics for line-to-line fault for both zones with the SVC connected or disconnected. The results of this study show that though SVCs improve the quality of power to consumers, there is a tendency for under-reach and over-reach characteristics of the protective relay to be displayed when the relays are disconnected and connected, which introduces error margins to the fault locator in distance protective relays. Therefore, more detailed dynamic simulations are recommended for reducing the error margin.
La cultura de la violencia
Authors: Editor El
Published: January 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 52, No. 588, 1997: 937-949.
Refrescando la memoria
Authors: De Derechos Humanos de la UCA Instituto Universitario
Published: January 2022

No hay resúmenes disponibles.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 52, No. 588, 1997: 1000-1006.
The relative effectiveness of adjustments and traction in the treatment of tension-type headaches
Authors:   , Donkin Robert David
Published: January 2022

Headaches are very common in today's society and of all presenting types of headaches, tension - type headaches are the most common. At a neurologic outpatient clinic 40% of 1152 of all patients referred had tension-type headache (Lance et al. 1965). The purpose of this study was to determine if manual traction is an effective adjunct to the chiropractic treatment (the adjustment) of tension - type headaches, and to determine if the adjustment alone or the adjustment and manual traction have an effect on tension - type headaches. It was hypothesised that the combination of manual traction and adjustments would be more effective than adjustments alone. The study was a randomised, uncontrolled clinical trial conducted at the Technikon Natal Chiropractic Day Clinic. Thirty patients, presenting with tension - type headaches, were selected for the study and randomly allocated to two groups of fifteen each. Patients in Group A received adjustmen~s and Group B r~eived adjustments and manual traction as treatment. The subjective findings of the patients were recorded by means of the Short - form McGill Pain Questionnaire, the CMCC Neck Disability Index, the Numerical Pain Rating Scale 101 and the Headache Diary. The first three questionnaire were completed by the patients \xE1t the beginning of the first, fifth, final and follow up consultations. The Headache Diary, on the other hand, was completed on a daily basis by the patients for the period of the study. Objective findings consisted of the six cervical ranges of motion obtained by means of the Cervical Range of Motion Instrument (CROM).
The homeopathic treatment of warts involving the use of Thuja occidentals tincture and tablets
Authors:   , Giles Lance
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of Thuja occidentalis tincture and Thuja occidental is tablets in the treatment of warts. The study design was double-blind, a sample group of thirty patients was selected, and then randomised into two groups by an independent pharmacist. The first group of fifteen patients were administered Thuja occidentalis 9CH tablets, which were taken twice daily.The second group of fifteen patients were administered Thuja occidentalis 9CH tablets, which were taken twice daily as well as Thuja occidental is tincture, which was applied twice daily to the warts. On initial consultation, a colour photograph of the wart was taken. Every three weeks thereafter a questionnaire was completed by the patients on their perception of the treatment and colour photographs were again taken to evaluate whether, changes in the surface areas had occurred. The surface areas of the warts, as seen on the colour photographs, were measured using a scanner. The trial was conducted over a three month period. In order to investigate the correlation between treatment and clinical manifestations of the warts, the two groups were compared using the paired T test.The tablet group (p=O.008) and the tablet and tincture group (p=O.022), indicating there is no statistically significant difference between the two groups. The unpaired T test (p=O.078), also showed that there was no significant difference between the two groups.
A comparative analysis of the 3-field radiation treatment technique versus the 4-field radiation treatment technique in the treatment of patients presenting with either stage B or stage C prostate cancer
Authors:   , Moodley Loganee
Published: January 2022

Radical radiotherapy is quite commonly used to treat localised prostate cancer. Acute and chronic toxicity to the bladder and rectum are dependant upon field arrangement, dose delivered to these organs and the volume of these organs that is within the target volume. A prospective study was conducted in order to determine whether the 3-field or the 4-field radiation treatment technique yields less severe bladder and rectal toxicity. METHODS AND MATERIALS Sixty patients with histologically confirmed stage B or C (Jewitt's staging system) prostate cancer, with or without radical prostatectomy were recruited from two private oncology institutions, 30 of whom were in group 1 (3-field technique) and 30 in group 2 (4-field technique). Pre-treatment and post-treatment prostatic specific antigen (PSA) levels were recorded in order to compare the effect of radiation on PSA. Both groups were treated in 2.00gy fractions per day to a dose of 60.00gy before the field arrangements were changed. This study therefore assessed the patients
Universités, Complexité et Politiques Publiques en Temps de Crise
Authors: Garcia de Paredes Pablo
Published: January 2022

La pandémie de Covid-19 a permis de mettre en évidence les forces et les faiblesses des institutions sociales lorsqu'il s'agit de fournir des informations à l'État pour la résolution des crises. Comment est organisé le système d'information sur les politiques publiques dans les pays des Amériques et quel rôle jouent les universités ? Cet article théorique cherche à répondre à cette question et à explorer la possibilité d'un changement de paradigme pour le rôle de l'université au niveau continental. La méthodologie que nous avons adoptée est exploratoire : nous comparerons les cas publiés dans les médias numériques dans les deux régions où les universités ont été impliquées dans l'étude des phénomènes déclenchés par la crise du Covid-19. Nous analyserons ces expériences à la lumière de deux systèmes : le système de création d'informations pour les politiques publiques et le paradigme historico-culturel du développement humain. Les résultats de notre analyse montrent que l'université contemporaine peut bénéficier d'un élargissement de son rôle institutionnel. Cet élargissement permettrait aux universités d'entreprendre deux actions stratégiques face aux principaux obstacles que nous avons identifiés : (1) renforcer leur offre académique face à des facteurs qui vont à l'encontre de l'enseignement supérieur et (2) créer une plus grande compatibilité entre les connaissances générées au sein des universités et l'utilisation qui peut en être faite par les décideurs.
Le développement professionnel autonome chez les enseignants dans le contexte de la pandémie
Authors: Dobrica-Tudor Viorica , Coutlée Alexandra
Published: January 2022

Lors de cette recherche, menée au printemps 2021, nous avons exploré si les médiations d’ordre cognitif, social et technique, développées entre certains acteurs de l’éducation dans le contexte particulier de la pandémie de COVID-19 ont débouché sur le développement professionnel chez les enseignants travaillant dans des écoles primaires et secondaires québécoises. Forcés d’enseigner à distance ou en mode hybride par une longue période de confinement, les enseignants ont dû garder le contact avec les élèves et assurer la continuité des apprentissages de ceux-ci. Ce contexte a amené les enseignants à se tourner vers différentes ressources de médiation, notamment vers les réseaux sociaux et les conseillers pédagogiques. Opérationnalisé par des changements de pratiques dans le contexte d’une crise sanitaire sans précédent, le développement professionnel des 29 enseignants participants a été étudié par l’intermédiaire de la méthodologie Q. Les classements des énoncés élaborés à cette fin font ressortir trois profils d’enseignants : ceux dont le développement professionnel a reposé en majorité sur les interactions avec des collègues connus, les enseignants qui se sont plutôt fiés à leurs réflexions et aux conseillers pédagogiques qu’aux autres ressources investiguées dans l’étude et ceux qui se sont inspirés des échanges professionnels sur les réseaux sociaux pour développer leur pratique. Rapportés à l’enseignement dans des contextes particuliers et concernés par la façon dont les enseignants ont fait appel aux différentes ressources, nos résultats pourraient servir aux conseillers pédagogiques pour mieux soutenir le développement de compétences professionnelles permettant l’adaptation des pratiques enseignantes à des situations hors du commun. 

 Mots-clés : développement professionnel, pandémie, profil des enseignants, réseaux sociaux, conseiller pédagogique
Approches et méthodologies d'inspiration vygotskiennes auprès de la Haute École spécialisée de la Suisse italienne
Authors: Poletti Fulvio
Published: January 2022

Ce travail a pour but d’illustrer l’actualité de la pensée de Vygotsky par rapport à l’application de deux dispositifs pédagogiques – le Problem Based Learning (PBL) et le Problem Solving Coopératif (PSC) – dans l’une des huit universités professionnelles suisses, à savoir la Haute école spécialisée de la Suisse italienne (www.supsi.ch). La particularité de ces deux approches est de placer l’étudiant au centre du processus d’apprentissage, de sorte qu’il devienne le protagoniste dans l’acquisition des connaissances et des compétences nécessaires à l’exercice de la profession future ; nous nous sommes penchés sur les domaines social et sanitaire. Ces deux pratiques didactiques font l’objet d’une comparaison fructueuse avec l’élaboration théorique de Vygotsky, notamment avec certains concepts de son cadre conceptuel et méthodologique: l’importance du contexte historico-culturel pour la croissance du sujet, la Zone proximale de développement, la force heuristique de l’interaction sociale (dans un collectif/groupe) pour construire de nouveaux outils cognitifs par l’apprenant, la centralité de la métacognition pour l’apprentissage. La thèse fondamentale est que, bien que Vygotsky ait effectué ses recherches et observations surtout dans le monde de l’enfance, sa contribution peut très bien s’étendre à la condition de l’adulte qui apprend.
ISLAM DI TENGAH PERDEBATAN FAHAM LIBRALISME, DAN FUNDAMENTALISME, DAN MODERATISME
Authors: Dahlan Ahmad Zaini
Published: January 2022

Pada dasawarsa akhir-akhir ini, berbicara Islam sangat menarik perhatianberbagai kalangan baik dari kalangan Islam sendiri, maupun kalangan non-Islam.Ketertarikan terhadap Islam sebagai sebuah institusi bagi para peneliti, terutama paraorientalis, ada yang motivasinya untuk menjatuhkan Islam dari dalam, seperti yang dilakukanoleh Snouck Hourgrounje, maupun ada yang berkeinginan untuk menggali Islam sebagaisebuah peradaban, sebagaimana yang dilakukan oleh H.A.R Gibb, dengan menghasilkanyang spektakuler berjudul Whither Islam menyatakan: Islam is indeed much more then asystem of theology, it is complete civilazition ( Islam sesungguhnya lebih dari sekedar sebuahagama, ia adalah sebuah peradaban yang sempurna). Sampai saat ini, Islam terusmenunjukkan dinamika dan keberagaman eksperesinya. Tema-tema dominan dalam Islamadalah revivalisme Islam. Suatau dampak yang lebih nyata pada kehidupan kaum Muslimdapat disaksikan diberbagai belahan dunia Islam, entah itu berupa pakaian busana muslimahdi Negara-negara sekuler seperti Amirika Serikat, atau dalam kehidupan politik kaum Muslimmulai dari Tunisia sampai Mindano. Dalam bidang ekonomi telah diperkenalkan Bank-bankIslam di Negara-negara yang mayoritas penduduknya Muslim seperti Indonesia.
ISTINBAT AT TAFSIR
Authors: Wathani Syamsul
Published: January 2022

Sejarah tafsir memperlihatkan karya tafsir yang memiliki genre fiqhi dengan pola penafsiran yang memainkan analisis istinbat dalam mengeluarkan hukum dari sebuah teks/ayat. Pola pemaknaan seperti ini melahirkan sebuah produk hukum yang menjadi rujukan sebuah madzhab dalam fuqaha’. Al-Jami’ li Ahkam al-Qur’an karya al-Qurtubi adalah tafsir yang memainkan genre ini. Tafsir ini memiliki genre tahlili-fiqhi bermadzhab Maliki. Artikel ini menggabungkan pola analisis penelitian tafsir dan usul alfiqh untuk mengkaji pemikiran al-Qurtubi. Kajian terhadap tafsir al-Qurtubi menghasilkan beberapa kesimpulan, (a) Istinbat at-Tafsir berarti mengkonstruksi paradigma tafsir fiqhi sebagai metode Istinbat dalam memahami dan merumuskan hukum Islam dari sebuah teks/ayat. Istinbat at Tafsir juga bermakna merumuskan metodologi interpretasi yang digunakan mufassir dalam membentuk pemikiran akidah dan amal syariat. (b) Interpretasi sebagai alat istinbat diaplikasikan oleh al-Qurtubi secara baik dalam tafsirnya, ia menggariskan metodologi interpretasi secara sistematis (c) Istinbat at-Tafsir dalam tafsir al-Qurtubi terhadap QS. An-Nisa’: 3menghasilkan kebolehan hukum poligami, ia menggunakan istinbat lafzi pada lafadz fankihu sebagai sebuah kebolehan dan perintah
Analisis Pemikiran Hermeneutika Hadis Yusuf Al-Qardhawi
Authors: Hasan Muhammad Zainul
Published: January 2022

In order to obtain a good and comprehensive understanding of hadith with the intention of avoiding a textual and not grounded understanding Yusuf al-Qardhawi offers a solutive concept and methodology in understanding the Prophet's hadith. This research is a study of literature, especially examining the method of understanding hadiths offered by al-Qardhawi in Kaifa Nata'amalu Ma'a As-Sunnah An-Nabawiyyah. In addition, researchers also used other literature as a complementary addition. The method of analysis used in this study is hermeneutic analysis, in which researchers describe objects that are systematically reviewed and then analyzed with a hermeneutic approach. Come to the conclusion that the most important point we get from the offer given by al-Qardhawi is how we understand and realize while relive the hadith of the Prophet who shalih likulli zaman wa makan. What al-Qardhawi has offered in understanding the Prophet's hadith with the points mentioned in this study is a form of hermeneutic work, although al-Qardhawi does not directly demonstrate his method as an offer of hermeneutic methods.
HISTORISITAS TRADISI TA’WIL AL-QUR’AN AHL AS-SUNNAH
Authors: Wathani Syamsul
Published: January 2022

“The tradition of Ta’wil al-Qur’an has not developed as rapidly as the tradition of interpretation. It could be that this is because the study of the ta'wil of the Quran has received less attention, even though the history of the representation of the Quran is very developed. This article Discuss the history of the ta’wil al-Qur’an in the Ahl as-Sunnah Theology tradition. The study framework used is the history of thoughts/ideas. Within the framework of this study, this article finds several conclusions: As an exegetical method, classical Islamic discourse has developed many ta'wil as a means of interpretation and theory in understanding the text of the Qur'an. The Historical Discussion of thinking about the ta’wil of the Qur'an in the tradition of ahl as-Sunnah shows the development of the diversity of thoughts and knowledge used in interpreting the al-Qur'an. Ibn Qutaybah in Ta'wil Musykil Al-Qur'an uses linguistic analysis, gives birth to linguistic takwil (at-ta'wil al-lughawi), al-Ghazali wrote Qanun at Ta’wil which depicts the work of the Qur'anic representations with a ta'wil Theological, al-Razi wrote Mafatih al-Ghaib with a style of thought ta'wil falsafi, Ibn' Arabi wrote al-Futuhat al-Makkiyyah with a Sufistic interpretation / ta'wil, and asy-Syatibi wrote al-Muwafaqat offering a paradigm of Ta 'wil Ushuli.”
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Di Sekolah
Authors: Ismail Ismail
Published: January 2022

Unit satuan pendidikan merupakan salah satu organisasi yang memiliki fungsi pengorganisasian dalam satu struktur, dan tingkat struktur tertinggi adalah Kepala sekolah.  Sebagai seorang pemimpin kepala sekolah harus memikul tanggung jawab keseluruhan organisasi. Selanjutnya, kepemimpinan harus dipahami lebih sebagai layanan untuk organisasi dan anggotanya. Melalui kajian literatur penelitian ini mencoba mengkaji lebih mendalam terkait kepemimpinan pendidikan di sekolah. Metode penelitian artikel ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dimana data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan tehnik studi dokumentasi dengan membaca, menguraikan, dan mengumpulkan berbagai artikel hasil penelitian dan kajian serta berbagai literatur yang berhubungan dengan kepemimpinan. Hasil analisis berbagai literatur, peneliti setidaknya mendapat dua kesimpulan: 1) Kepemimpinan adalah seorang yang mempunyai kemampuan, kekuatan seni untuk mempengaruhi, memberikan aspirasi, dan mengarahkan perilaku seseorang atau organisasi di dalam kerjanya dengan cara kepatuhan, kepercayaan, kehormatan, dan kerja sama yang bersemangat dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan bersama. 2) Agar dapat mencapai tujuan pendidikan secara optimal, efektif, dan efisien, maka dibutuhkan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang bertanggung jawab dan memahami tugas pokok serta fungsinya. Fungsi kepemimpinan pendidikan; (1) Educator ; (2) Manager; (3) Administrator; (4) Supervisor; (5) Leader; (6) Innovator; dan (7) Motivator, disingkat EMASLIM
Lietuvos viešųjų bibliotekų veikla COVID-19 pandemijos ir migrantų krizės akivaizdoje: siekis užtikrinti žmogaus teises
Authors: Januševičienė Rasa
Published: January 2022

Remiantis dalyko literatūros analize ir empirinio tyrimo rezultatais straipsnyje siekiama apibendrinti Lietuvos viešųjų bibliotekų veiklą užtikrinant žmogaus teisių įgyvendinimą COVID-19 pandemijos ir migrantų krizės sąlygomis bei pateikti viešosioms bibliotekoms rekomendacijas, kaip prisidėti prie nūdienos krizių sukeltų problemų sprendimų šalyje. Tyrimo rezultatai atskleidė, kad Lietuvos viešųjų bibliotekų veiklos COVID-19 pandemijos kontekste ir migrantų krizės akivaizdoje labiausiai orientuotos užtikrinti šių sričių žmogaus teises: prieigą prie patikimų žinių ir informacijos; mokymą(si) ir švietimą; bibliotekos vartotojų lygias galimybes; dalyvavimą bendruomenės kultūriniame gyvenime; sveikos gyvensenos puoselėjimą. Prisidedant prie nūdienos krizių sukeltų problemų sprendimų šalyje, viešosioms bibliotekoms rekomenduojama skirti ypatingą dėmesį medijų ir informacinio raštingumo veikloms ir programoms; sparčiau gerinti fizinę ir informacinę viešųjų bibliotekų infrastruktūrą, skirtą negalią turintiems žmonėms; remiantis pasaulio viešųjų bibliotekų patirtimi, plėsti (tiek į gylį, tiek į plotį) viešųjų bibliotekų dalyvavimą migrantų socialinės integracijos programose; rengti bendruomenės ir potencialių vartotojų poreikių tyrimus.
Naujai perskaitytas 1940 metų spalio 22-osios Staffordo Crippso memorandumas
Authors: Hułas Magdalena
Published: January 2022

Šis straipsnis yra gerokai pataisyta ir išplėsta ankstesnio autorės straipsnio, 1993 m. paskelbto mokslo žurnale Dzieje Najnowsze, versija. Straipsnyje aptariamas britų pasiūlymas Sovietų vyriausybei suderinti dvišalius santykius tuo laikotarpiu, kai Sovietų Sąjunga buvo susitarusi su Trečiuoju reichu (pasidalinti įtakos zonomis Vidurio ir Rytų Europoje). Šiam susitarimui susilpninti Didžiosios Britanijos vyriausybė siūlė SSRS naudingų galimybių, ypač susijusių su pokariniais sprendimais Rytų ir Vidurio Europos valstybėse. Daug dėmesio naujame susitarime skiriama Lenkijai, taip pat Estijai, Latvijai ir Lietuvai, galiausiai – Rumunijai. Pasiūlymų autorius buvo Didžiosios Britanijos ambasadorius Maskvoje seras Staffordas Crippsas. Pasiūlymams Londone buvo pritarusi karo metais veikusi vyriausybė, o britų ambasadorius (užsienio reikalų ministro įpareigotas) turėjo juos pateikti Sovietų vyriausybei. Straipsnyje analizuojama dokumento rengimo ir aptarimo raida, lenkų vyriausybės emigracijoje reakcija į britų veiksmus ieškant susitarimo su Maskva. Memorandumas, 1940 m. spalio 22 d. S. Crippso įteiktas SSRS užsienio reikalų liaudies komisaro pavaduotojui Andrejui J. Vyšinskiui, buvo svarbus Didžiosios Britanijos ir Sovietų Sąjungos dvišalių santykių įvykis, todėl tyrinėjant ir atskleidžiant 1942 m. gegužės 26 d. britų ir sovietų sutarties genezę į jį turi būti kreipiama kur kas daugiau dėmesio. Į jį turi būti atsižvelgiama ir nagrinėjant Vidurio ir Rytų Europos valstybių ir tautų likimą po Antrojo pasaulinio karo. (Straipsnis parengtas mokslo žurnalo Aktualu rytoj / Relevant Tomorrow redakcinės kolegijos prašymu. Straipsnį iš lenkų kalbos vertė Andrius Vaišnys.)
APLICAÇÃO DOS SISTEMAS MISO E SIMO NAS COMUNICAÇÕES MÓVEIS
Authors: Magalhães Douglas Kleiton Souza , Silva Jeorkley Gomes , Teixeira Neto Maçuete Austriaco , Reis Matheus Carvalho , Queiroz Jonathan Araújo
Published: January 2022

Esta pesquisa versa sobre os sistemas MISO e SIMO, cujo objetivo geral consistiu em compreender a funcionalidade desses sistemas em vista da comunicação sem fio, a partir de uma perspectiva comparativa entre os referidos sistemas, levando em consideração as suas especificidades, vantagens e desvantagens. Para isso, a metodologia adotada se fundamentou em uma pesquisa bibliográfica, a partir de consulta em livros, revistas, periódicos, dissertações e artigos científicos que foram levantados nas bases de dados LILACS e Scielo, caracterizando-se, portanto, como uma pesquisa de natureza qualitativa e exploratória, com abordagem descritiva. Verificou-se que as antenas inteligentes que abrangem a tecnologia dos sistemas MISO e SIMO são ferramentas eficazes para resolver problemas com desvios e pouca abrangência na transmissão de dados durante a comunicação. Conclui-se que o uso de antenas múltiplas tanto na transmissão quanto na recepção traz mais dinamicidade e modernidade no âmbito das comunicações sem fio e benefícios para os usuários como diminuição no desgaste da bateria dos aparelhos móveis e redução no nível de interferência e desvios na comunicação.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Akuntansi Berkarakter, Minat Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Akuntansi (Studi Kasus Pada Universitas Victory Sorong)
Authors: Solissa Ferdinando , Putu Anggreyani Widya Astuty
Published: January 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of learning accounting character, interest, and learning motivation on learning achievement of accounting students at the University of Victory Sorong. The research was carried out on all students of the Accounting Study Program of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Victory Sorong. The data collection method used in this study is a survey method through distributing questionnaires. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling method. Students as the unit of analysis participated as many as 83 students. Data analysis used multiple linear regression with the help of the application of Statistical Package for The Social Science version 22. The results showed that the character of accounting learning, interest, and learning motivation had a positive and significant effect on learning achievement of accounting students.
ANALISA HASIL KINERJA PEGAWAI UNIVERSITAS STEKOM SEMARANG DARI PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI, MOTIVASI, DAN KEMAMPUAN KERJA
Authors: Ningsih Pemilia  Sulistyowati , Heni Susilowati
Published: January 2022

This research is to know the Influence of Communication, Motivation, And Work Ability To Performance Of Subdistrict Officer Of Universitas STEKOM Semarang. Research data was obtained through questionnaire. The sample used in this research is 82 respondents. The data obtained were processed by using descriptive  analysis  and  quantitative  statistical  analysis.  Quantitative  analysis using multiple regression analysis to determine the effect of independent variables to  dependent  variables,  but  before  the  test  is  done  first  test  the  validity and reliability test.The result of regression analysis shows that Communication, Motivation, and Work Ability to Performance.
Strategi Peningkatan Omset Penjualan Pedagang Pakaian Melalui Marketing Mix Studi Pada Pasar Muntilan, Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Setyawati Emy , Achsa Andhatu
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan oleh pedagang sandang di Pasar Muntilan Magelang dengan menggunakan bauran pemasaran (4P) dan analisis SWOT. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka sebagai metode pengumpulan datanya. Hasil analisis strategi bauran pemasaran yang diterapkan oleh para pedagang sandang di Pasar Muntilan adalah: menyediakan berbagai pilihan produk, menetapkan keuntungan kecil untuk menjaga harga tetap terjangkau, memberikan pelayanan yang baik dan penyiapan barang yang rapi, serta promosi secara langsung dan lisan. menawarkan mulut. Berdasarkan analisis internal dan eksternal, pedagang sandang di Pasar Muntilan menunjukkan posisi strategi pertumbuhan. Dimana strategi yang tepat adalah dengan memaksimalkan kekuatan dan memanfaatkan peluang (SO).
RENTABILITAS EKONOMI DITINJAU DARI ASPEK PERPUTARAN KAS DAN PERPUTARAN PIUTANG (STUDI KASUS PADA KOPERASI KREDIT TUKE LER HEWOKLOANG, MAUMERE)
Authors: Viktor Eko Transilvanus  , Rangga Yoseph darius purnama , Antonius Philipus Kurniawan Gheta  , Cicilia Ayu Wulandari Nuwa
Published: January 2022

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat (1) perputaran kas terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi, (2) perputaran piutang terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi, (3) perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah Koperasi Kredit Tuke Ler Hewokloang dan objeknya adalah perputaran kas, perputaran piutang dan rentabilitas ekonomi. Jenis data yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif yang dikumpulkan dengan teknik dokumentasi dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan (1) tidak ada pengaruh tingkat perputaran kas terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi, (2) Ada pengaruh dan tidak signifikan antara tingkat perputaran piutang terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi, (3) ada pengaruh dan signifikan antara tingkat perputaran kas dan perputaran piutang terhadap rentabilitas ekonomi pada Koperasi Kredit Tuke Ler Hewokloang.

 

Kata kunci: Perputaran Kas, Perputaran Piutang, Rentabilitas Ekonomi.
Pengaruh Earning Per Share dan Price to Book Value terhadap Harga Saham Pada PT. Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur, Tbk
Authors: Irnawati Jeni , Wirawan Suryanto
Published: January 2022

The purpose of This study to find out the impact of Earning Per Share (EPS) and Price to Book Value (PBV) to the stock price of PT. Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur, Tbk period of 2010-2019. Quantitative approach is used to find and analyze the impact of Earning Per Share (EPS) and Price to Book Value (PBV) variables through the stock value simultaneously or partially, and to find out which variables provide the most dominant to the stock price of PT. Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur, Tbk. Based on The Test Result of Simple Linear Regression, Multiple Linear Regression, and Determination Coefficients show that the variable influence strongly to the price stock, in Partial Test (T Test) variable Earning Per Share (PBV) is unrelated and not significant on stock prices and Price to Book Value (PBV) associated with and significant to stock prices. The test result between EPS and PBV on the stock prices of PT. Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur, Tbk using the Runs Test proves that there is no autocorrelation in this study, and based on the Simultaneous Test, both variables can be concluded as Earning Per Share (EPS) and Price to Book Value (PBV) together with as important and significant to the stock price of PT. Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur, Tbk
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah
Authors: Febrianti Tania , Indrawati Yuhertiana
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh penerapan anggaran berbasis kinerja, ketepatan sasaran anggaran, dan ketaatan pada peraturan perundangan terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja instansi pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer. Data primer tersebut yaitu kuesioner yang telah disebar kepada 97 responden di Perangkat Daerah Kota Surabaya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah PLS-SEM dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SmartPLS versi 3.0 for windows. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa variabel penerapan anggaran berbasis kinerja, ketepatan sasaran anggaran, dan ketaatan pada peraturan perundangan berpengaruh positif terhadap akuntabilitas kinerja instansi pemerintah. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa Perangkat Daerah Kota Surabaya memiliki tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik dengan pertanggungjawaban atas realisasi anggaran dan pengawasan yang dinilai baik.
Anteseden Kepuasan Pembeli Melakukan Transaksi M-Commerce: Eksplorasi Efek Moderasi dari Kustomisasi Tampilan M-Commerce
Authors: Cahyo Karno Nur , Achmad Fatkharrofiqi  , Haris Dermawan  , Dwiza Riana
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan faktor yang paling signifikan berpengaruh secara statistik terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dalam proses transaksi pembelian menggunakan mobile commerce (m-commerce) untuk menguji efek moderasi dari kustomisasi atau upaya untuk menyesuaikan m-commerce dengan keinginan konsumen. Responden yang mengisi survei terdiri dari 125 responden, disebar dalam rentang waktu 1 bulan, untuk customer yang dalam 12 bulan terakhir pernah menggunakan m-commerce untuk transaksi jual beli. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah faktor kepercayaan pelanggan (trust), faktor kenikmatan yang dirasakan saat menggunakan m-commerce (perceived enjoyment), faktor efek moderasi dari kustomisasi terhadap manfaat penggunaan m-commerce dan faktor kustomisasi (customization) adalah 4 faktor yang paling berpengaruh pada kepuasan pelanggan. Temuan ini berguna bagi penyedia m-commerce untuk memfokuskan pengembangannya pada aspek kepercayaan pelanggan, aspek kenikmatan yang dirasakan pelanggan, dan aspek kustomisasi.
Perancangan Media Pembelajaran Tata Surya Berbasis Multimedia dengan Metode Mind Mapping untuk Siswa Kelas IX SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Kaliwungu
Authors: Rahardian Dimas , Adi Putra Toni Wijanarko , Hakim Fitro Nur
Published: January 2022

Based on the results of observation, the learning method used in SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Kaliwungu is in the form of discourse, discussions, question and answer with the book media. Learning methods that have been applied so far have not had enough impact on students' level of understanding. The method used is less successful, so students feel bored and bored. This study offers a solution for multimedia utilization with the Mind Map method as an interesting learning media, where computers can display text, images, videos and audio so that students can have a pleasant impression in the learning process. The validity value of media experts is 2.9 which is declared feasible, while the validity value of material experts is 3.3, which is declared feasible, and increases students' understanding and interest as users from 58.5% up to 80.5%.
The importance of turbulent ocean–sea ice nutrient exchanges for simulation of ice algal biomass and production with CICE6.1 and Icepack 1.2
Authors: Duarte Pedro , Assmy Philipp , Campbell Karley , Sundfjord Arild
Published: January 2022

Abstract. Different sea ice models apply unique approaches in the
computation of nutrient diffusion between the ocean and the ice bottom,
which are generally decoupled from the calculation of turbulent heat flux.
A simple molecular diffusion formulation is often used. We argue that
nutrient transfer from the ocean to sea ice should be as consistent as
possible with heat transfer, since all of these fluxes respond to varying
forcing in a similar fashion. We hypothesize that biogeochemical models
that do not consider such turbulent nutrient exchanges between the ocean
and the sea ice, despite considering brine drainage and bulk exchanges
through ice freezing and melting, may underestimate bottom-ice algal production.
The Los Alamos Sea Ice Model (CICE + Icepack) was used to test this
hypothesis by comparing simulations without and with diffusion of nutrients
across the sea ice bottom that are dependent on velocity shear, implemented in a way that
is consistent with turbulent heat exchanges. Simulation results support the
hypothesis, showing a significant enhancement of ice algal production and
biomass when nutrient limitation was relieved by bottom-ice turbulent
exchange. Our results emphasize the potentially critical role of turbulent
exchanges to sea ice algal blooms and thus the importance of properly
representing them in biogeochemical models. The relevance of this becomes
even more apparent considering ongoing trends in the Arctic Ocean, with a
predictable shift from light-limited to nutrient-limited growth of ice algae earlier
in the spring, as the sea ice becomes more fractured and thinner with a
larger fraction of young ice with thin snow cover.
Sensitivity of simulating Typhoon Haiyan (2013) using WRF: the role of cumulus convection, surface flux parameterizations, spectral nudging and initial and boundary conditions
Authors: Delfino Rafaela Jane , Bagtasa Gerry , Hodges Kevin , Vidale Pier Luigi
Published: January 2022

Abstract. Typhoon (TY) Haiyan was one of the most intense and highly destructive tropical cyclones (TCs) to affect the Philippines. As such, it is regarded as a baseline for extreme TC hazards. Improving the simulation of such TCs will not only improve the forecasting of intense TCs but will also be essential in understanding the potential sensitivity of future intense TCs with climate change. In this study, we investigate the effects of model configuration in downscaling TY Haiyan using the Weather Research Forecasting (WRF) Model. Sensitivity experiments were conducted by systematically altering the choice of cumulus schemes, surface flux options, and spectral nudging. In addition to using the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Re-analysis 5th Generation (ERA5) single high resolution realization as initial and boundary conditions, we also used four of the ten lower resolution ERA5 Data Assimilation System (EDA) ensemble members as initial and boundary conditions. Results indicate a high level of sensitivity to cumulus schemes, with a trade-off between using Kain-Fritsch and Tiedtke schemes that have not been mentioned in past studies of TCs in the Philippines. The Tiedtke scheme simulates the track better (with a lower mean Direct Positional Error (DPE) of 33 km), while the Kain-Fritsch scheme produces stronger intensities (by 15 hPa minimum sea level pressure). Spectral nudging also resulted in a reduction in the mean DPE by 20 km and varying the surface flux options resulted in the improvement of the simulated maximum sustained winds by up to 10 ms−1. Simulations using the EDA members initial and boundary conditions revealed low sensitivity to the initial and boundary conditions, having less spread than the simulations using different parameterization schemes. We highlight the advantage of using an ensemble of cumulus parameterizations to take into account the uncertainty in the track and intensity of simulating intense tropical cyclones.
Index establishment and capability evaluation of space–air–ground remote sensing cooperation in geohazard emergency response
Authors: Liu Yahong , Zhang Jin
Published: January 2022

Abstract. Geohazard emergency response is a disaster event
management act that is multifactorial, time critical, task intensive and
socially significant. To improve the rationalization and standardization of
space–air–ground remote sensing collaborative observations in geohazard
emergency responses, this paper comprehensively analyzes the technical
resources of remote sensors and emergency service systems and establishes a
database of technical and service evaluation indexes using MySQL (Structured Query Language). Based on
the database, we propose the method of using the technique for order
preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) and a Bayesian
network to evaluate the synergistic observation effectiveness and service
capability of remote sensing technology in geohazard emergency response,
respectively. We demonstrate through experiments that using this evaluation
can effectively grasp the operation and task completion of remote sensing
cooperative technology in geohazard emergency response. This provides a
decision basis for the synergistic planning work of heterogeneous sensors in
geohazard emergency response.