bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CYTOGENETIC AND MOLECULAR CYTOGENETIC STUDIES ON
ABORTED FOETUSES
Authors: PS Sumitha Prabhu , PV Sharath Krishnan , PT Komala , William Arun , P Aneesh , D Dinesh Roy
Published: March 2020

Miscarriage is spontaneous or induced interruption of pregnancy until 20 complete weeks. Miscarriages occur in
approximately 15% of diagnosed pregnancies. Achromosomal abnormality derived from one parent or the recurrence of
a numerical abnormality might be a cause recurrent abortion. The present study was conducted on thirty two medically terminated foetuses with
gestational week between 14 to 20 week were included as test group and eighteen healthy children of the age ranged from 2 months to 2 years as
control subjects. All these aborted foetuses were referred from various infertility clinics and maternity centers of Kerala to Genetika, Centre for
advanced genetic studies, Trivandrum for chromosome analysis. Various demographic, physiological, clinical and life style characteristics of the
couple (parents) were collected using proforma. Karyotype analysis was performed using intracardiac puncture blood sample of the aborted
foetuses and venous blood samples were collected from the control subjects to detect chromosome abnormalities, if any. Cytokinesis-Block
Micronuclei (CBMN) Assay was also performed on each sample by using cytochalasin B for quantitating the extent of somatic DNAdamages.
Regarding the foetal karyotype analysis, 52.94% (n=18) of the study subjects showed abnormal karyotype and 47.06% (n=16) showed normal
karyotype. The mean CBMN frequency of study subject was greater than that of control subjects. The higher incidence of abnormal foetal
karyotype and increased mean CBMN frequency was found among subjects with advanced maternal and paternal age. Chromosomal analysis is
an important etiological investigation in couples with repeated spontaneous abortions as it helps in genetic counseling and deciding about further
reproductive options. Modifying lifestyle habits and proper medication will help to avoid future pregnancy loss.
A PROSPECTIVE STUDY TO ASSESS THE FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME FOLLOWING
ORIF VS PERCUTANEOUS FIXATION IN SCAPHOID FRACTURE
Authors: Mehrotra Ravi , Mahawar Sanjeev , Lashkare Dhruv , Jaiswal Raj *
Published: March 2020

The study aimed to assess clinical, radiological as well as functional outcome in patients of scaphoid fracture following open reduction as
compared to percutaneous xation with Herbert Screw. This study was conducted at Department of orthopedics, for 1 year on 30 patients of
scaphoid fracture. Fractures were rst tried for percutaneous xation using volar approach, ORIF with volar approach was used when adequate
reduction was not achieved. Patients were followed at 2 week interval till union. Clinical assessment at nal followup was performed using
MMWS. The mean mean duration of presentation after injury of 19.9 days (3 to 162 days). The mean MMWS score was 93.8 (90-100) for
percutaneous and 83.8 (70-95) for ORIF. Since fracture treated with percutaneous xation are associated with early union and early return to
functional activity as compared to ORIF, Herbert screw for xation with percutaneous technique for scaphoid fracture must be encouraged for
displaced or undisplaced fracture
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF TYMPANOPLASTY WITH CONVENTIONAL
TEMPORALIS FASCIA GRAFT VERSUS TRAGAL CARTILAGE PERICHONDRIUM
GRAFT
Authors: Sarkar Apurba , Das Debabrata , Pradhan Anurag , Rahaman Sk Nawazur , Parveen arjuman
Published: March 2020

The study was carried out on 50 patients with central perforation in tympanic membrane ( dry & inactive stage ). The study was done in the
department of OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGYof BURDWAN MEDICALCOLLEGE AND HOSPITALover a period of one year. The study was
done on comparison between tympanoplasty procedure using temporalis fascia as graft versus cartilage composite graft. Precise history was taken
from respective patients in detail and were examined clinically. Patients with dry perforation with good cochlear reserve, intact and mobile
ossicular chain, functioning Eustachian tube were selected randomly for the operation. Tympanoplasty procedure using temporalis fascia as graft
was done in 50% (n=25) patients and tympanoplasty procedure using cartilage composite graft was done in 50% (n=25) patients. In this study the
age range of patients were from 13 to 50 years, the mean age was 26.62 years, the number of male and female was equal. Right sided disease was
predominant in our study and the mean duration of symptom was 11.24 months. The mean pre-operative hearing loss (pure tone average by pure
tone audiometry) was 37.84 ± 4.65 dB and mean pre operative airbone gap was 22.84 ± 4.65 dB . Post operative Mean air conduction was 23.48 ±
5.54 dB among them 24.2 ± 6.26 dB in the fascial group and 22.76 ± 4.73 dB in the cartilage group. This result is not statistically signicant. Post
operative mean air-bone gap was 13.84 ± 5.94 dB among them 14.76 ± 5.6 dB in fascial group and 12.92 ± 6.23 dB in the cartilage group which is
not signicant stastistically. Successful graft take-up rate of 88.00% (n=44). The overall success rate among tympanoplasty using temporalis fascia
graft( GROUP A ) and tympanoplasty using composite cartilage graft ( GROUP B ) technique were 84.00% (n=21) and 92.00% (n=23)
respectively. 12.00% (n=6) patients were marked as failure cases during postoperative follow up period. The overall failure rate among
tympanoplasty using temporalis fascia graft( GROUPA) and tympanoplasty using composite cartilage graft ( GROUPB ) technique were 16.00%
(n=4) and 8.00% (n=2) respectively. So the distribution of surgical outcome in terms of success rate or failure rate was statistically insignicant in
the two study groups (p= 0.384). So the distribution of surgical outcome in terms of success rate or failure rate cartilage composite graft gives a
denitely better result than temporalis fascia graft. However, the two method did not differ signicantly in terms of hearing improvement.
EFFICACY OF CORNEAL COLLAGEN CROSSLINKING WITH RIBOFLAVIN AND
ULTRAVIOLET-A IN PROGRESSIVE KERATOCONUS.
Authors: Raut Priyanka , Wairagade Nikhilesh * , Sakarkar Praneeta
Published: March 2020

PURPOSE-To evaluate outcomes of collagen crosslinking in patients having progressive keratoconus.
METHODS- A prospective study was done in eyes that underwent corneal collagen crosslinking for treatment of progressive keratoconus. This
study was performed after approval from Institutional Ethics Committee and informed consent was obtained from all the patients. Data was
analysed with the help of JASP0.8.3.1 and MS-Excel 2013.
RESULT-The mean age was 20.94 ± 2.04 years. 21 (63.63%) were males, 12 (36.36 %) were females. The mean uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA)
pre-operative and post-operative at 6 months were 0.64 ± 0.37 and 0.53 ± 0.31 (logMAR) respectively (p value 0.03). Mean spherical equivalent
pre-operatively and post-operatively at 6 months were -2.85 ± 2.14 and -2.38 ± 1.70 respectively (p < 0.001). Mean keratometry (Mean K) preoperative and post-operative were 49.85 ± 4.10 Dioptres (D) and 49.22 ± 4.09 D respectively (p = 0.0007).
CONCLUSION- Corneal collagen crosslinking with UV-A and riboavin is a safe and effective method for halting the deterioration of
progressive keratoconus.
STUDY OF CLINICAL, MICROBIOLOGICALAND RADIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF
PATIENTS PRESENTING WITH ACUTE EXACERBATION OF BRONCHIECTASIS IN
A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Ogirala V. M. Kiran , Palnati* Vasista , Yugandhar P.
Published: March 2020

BACKGROUND: Bronchiectasis is one of major causes of morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Patients with bronchiectasis colonize
many aerobic bacteria and fungi and lead to an increase in exacerbations and decrease in quality of life. Determining clinical, microbiological and
radiological prole of bronchiectasis with acute exacerbation helps in adoption of optimized diagnosis and therapeutic approach.
AIM: To study the clinical, microbiological and radiological prole of patients presenting with acute exacerbation of bronchiectasis
RESULTS: In the present study, majority were males(80%). H/O ANTI-TUBERCULAR THERAPY was present in 54%patients. Cough with
sputum is the commonest symptom. 24%patients presented with hemoptysis. 76%patients had shortness of breath with signicant exercise
limitations. 62%patients had fever. About 85%patients variable combination of coarse crepitations and wheeze on affected side. Features of
corpulmonale were seen in about 10%patients. Cultures (sputum and bronchial washings) were positive in 66%cases.The most common organism
isolated was pseudomonas aeruginosa(40%). On Chest x-ray majority(54%) had bilateral disease as evident by bilaterally brosed, shrunken and
bronchiectatic lung. On HRCT thorax, the predominant type of bronchiectasis was Cystic in 58%cases. More than one type of bronchiectasis was
observed in 28%subjects.
CONCLUSION:The frequent cause of bronchiectasis is post tuberculosis. Acute exacerbation manifests with copious purulent
sputum.Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most frequently isolated bacteria. HRCT of thorax is a non-invasive diagnostic technique which has high
sensitivity and specicity. The most frequent concomitant disease in bronchiectasis is COPD.
LAPAROSCOPIC MANAGEMENT OF TYPE III PARAOESOPHAGEAL HERNIA
WITH ORGANOAXIAL GASTRIC VOLVULUS : A CASE REPORT
Authors: Gupta Akash , Dave Sandeep * , Tamaskar Siddharth , Mishra Ajit , Sharma Vikram
Published: March 2020

Paraesophageal hernias are the results of defects in the diaphragmatic hiatus. Types II to IVhiatal hernias are also known as paraesophageal hernia.
These hernias can be associated with life threatening complications such as gastric volvulus leading to necrosis or perforation of the stomach. Due
to these potential complications it was thought that all paraesophageal hernia should be repaired upon diagnosis. Recent evidence, however
demonstrated that a non surgical approach is a safe option in many cases. Surgical intervention is usually reserved for patients who are exhibiting
symptoms secondary to paraesophageal hernia.We report an interesting case of a 72yrs old female who presented at with Type III paraesophageal
hernia with organo axial gastric volulus for which successful Laparoscopic reduction of volvulus with Diaphragmatic hernia repair with Nissen's
fundoplication was done
BREAST CYTOPATHOLOGY REPORTING USING THE NEWLY PROPOSED IAC
YOKOHAMA SYSTEM: A SINGLE INSTITUTIONAL RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF
THE APPLICATION OF THE SYSTEM AND UTILITY OF BREAST FNAC.
Authors: Agnani Bhawna , Hemrajani Deepika * , Mathur Kusum , Agnani Sankalp
Published: March 2020

Breast carcinoma is the second most common cancer in females in developing and developed countries. Recently the International academy of
cytology (IAC) proposed a new reporting system for breast ne needle aspiration cytology. We aimed to categorize the breast FNAC samples
according to the IACYokohama guidelines and obtain the cyto-histopath correlation.
Breast FNAC specimens (n=603) received at our institution from 1st January 2017 to 31st December 2017 were reclassied according to the newly
proposed IACYokohama reporting system.Among 603 aspirates, 448 caseswere reported as benign breastlesions. 21 caseswere reported as atypia and
16cases assuspicious and41caseswereofmalignancy.Histopathological conrmationwas obtainedin100cases.Statistical analysiswas done.
FNAC is an effective modality for the diagnosis of breast lesions. It is safe, simple and cost effective outpatient procedure with high sensitivity,
specicity and accuracy.
A RARE VARIATION OF ACCESSORY FLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS MUSCLE: A CASE
REPORT
Authors: K Pushpalatha , NB Pushpa , Bhat Deepa
Published: March 2020

Normally exor carpi ulnaris arises as two heads one from humerus and another from ulna.
During the routine dissection of undergraduate medical students a rare variation of exor carpi ulnaris was found. A fully developed additional
muscle belly was found on the exor compartment of the left forearm. The additional muscle belly was found medial to exor carpi ulnaris and it
had a eshy part and a tendinous part. Fleshy part was coming from ulnar head of exor carpi ulnaris and the tendon was getting inserted to exor
retinaculum. There was no separate nerve and blood supply to the accessory muscle bers. Variations in the forearm muscles are of utmost
importance both anatomically as well as clinically and may be anticipated to avoid complications during reconstructive surgical procedures.
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF WATER SORPTION AND SOLUBILITY OF
DIFFERENT RESTORATIVE CEMENTS: AN IN-VITRO STUDY
Authors: Deshmukh Gayatri , Heda Anant A. , Manwar Narendra U. , Rathi Shravan , Rahul Neelam , Chavhan Neetish
Published: March 2020

Aim: The purpose of this study is to compare and evaluate the water sorption and solubility of ve different types of restorative cements, in order to
show variations that may reduce their effectiveness.
Materials and methods: Five discs each of ve different materials viz. Ketac Molar (3M ESPE), Universal Restorative 2 (GC Gold Label), Ionol
plus (VOCO), High Strength Posterior Restorative 9 (GC Gold Label) and Cention-N (Ivoclar) were prepared. The discs were weighed
individually on precision weight scale, dehydrated and weighed again after storing for 1 day at 37oC in 50 ml distilled water. Again, the discs were
stored for a week in 50 ml of distilled water at 37oC. All the discs were weighed individually after 7 days, dehydrated and new weights were again
recorded. Water solubility of material and its water sorption were obtained from the difference between the intial and the nal dry mass of each disc,
after 1 day and 7 days of immersion in distilled water. Data was analyzed for signicant difference by one-way ANOVAand Tukey's test.
Results: The water sorption values were minimal with Cention-N after 1 day followed by Ketac Molar, Ionol Plus, Universal Restorative 2 and
High Strength Restorative 9; and after 7 days, water sorption values were minimal for High Strength Restorative 9 followed by Ketac Molar, Ionol
Plus, Cention- N and Universal Restorative 2. The solubility values were minimal with Cention-N after 1 day and 7 days followed by Ionol plus,
Ketac molar, High strength restorative 9 and Universal restorative 2.
Conclusion: Among the tested restorative cements, water sorption was minimal with Cention –N after 1 day whereas it was minimal for High
Strength Restorative 9 after 7 days. Solubility was minimal for Cention-N after 1 day and 7 days.
AYURVEDIC UNDERSTANDING AND MANAGEMENT OF CEREBROVASCULAR
ACCIDENT (STROKE WITH ISCHEMIAAND HEMORRHAGE): A CASE STUDY
Authors: A. S Anoop. , A. S Anupama. , Sagar Kannan
Published: March 2020

Stroke or cerbreovascular accidents are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality across the world.Infact the third leading cause after heart
diseases and cancer.Strokes can be classied broadly as ischemic and hemorrhagic which accounts for 80% and 20% of the total cases.The
prognosis of CVA depends on the type and its fast and appropriate management.A 50 year old male patient who is k/c/o type 2 diabetes
mellitus,hypertension and hypercholistremia was admitted to the inpatient department of Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda College and
Hospital,Chennai on 20.01.2020 with the conrmed diagnosis of stroke(CVA) having both infarct and hemorrhage.The chief complaints were
difculty in walking without support,reduced strength, stiffness and heaviness in the right hand and leg, difculty in speech, pain in right shoulder
joint and knee joint since 4 months.This condition can be understood as Pakshaghata in Ayurveda.After proper evaluation of the avastha of the
patient,Avarana chikitsa along with the Pakshaghata chikitsa was adopted in this case,Signicant improvements were observed on various
subjective and objective parameters.The patient was discharged after 10 days of treatment with oral medications and advised for a follow up after 1
month.
Adaptive Filtering for Full-Duplex UWA Systems with Time-Varying Self-Interference Channel
Authors: Shen Lu , Zakharov Yuriy , Henson Benjamin , Morozs Nils , Mitchell Paul
Published: March 2020

Abstract:

To enable full-duplex (FD) in underwater acoustic (UWA) systems, a high level of self-interference (SI) cancellation (SIC) is required. For digital SIC, adaptive filters are used. In time-invariant channels, the SI can be effectively cancelled by classical recursive least-square (RLS) adaptive filters, such as the sliding-window RLS (SRLS) or exponential-window RLS, but their SIC performance degrades in time-varying channels, e.g., in channels with a moving sea surface. Their performance can be improved by delaying the filter inputs. This delay, however, makes the mean squared error (MSE) unsuitable for measuring the SIC performance. In this paper, we propose a new evaluation metric, the SIC factor (SICF), which gives better indication of the SIC performance compared to MSE. The SICF can be used in experiments and in real FD systems. A new SRLS adaptive filter based on parabolic approximation of the channel variation in time, named SRLS-P, is also proposed. The SIC performance of the SRLS-P adaptive filter and classical RLS algorithms (with and without the delay) is evaluated by simulation and in lake experiments. The results show that the SRLS-P adaptive filter significantly improves the SIC performance, compared to the classical RLS adaptive filters.
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN RENCANA SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Yuliana Lina
Published: March 2020

Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja yang disebut SMK3 sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) Nomor 50 Tahun 2012 tentang Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja merupakan bagian dari sistem manajemen organisasi secara keseluruhan yang meliputi struktur organisasi, perencanaan, tanggung jawab, pelaksanaan, penerapan, pencapaian, pengkajian dan pemeliharaan kebijakan K3 dalam rangka pengendalian risiko yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan kerja untuk menciptakan tempat kerja yang aman, efisien dan produktif. 5 prinsip dasar dalam penerapan SMK3 yang wajib diterapkan oleh perusahaan adalah Penetapan kebijakan K3, Perencanaan K3, Pelaksanaan rencana K3, Pemantauan dan evaluasi kinerja K3, dan Peninjauan dan peningkatan kinerja SMK3.

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif korelasi, sampel berjumlah 19 orang, jenis data di peroleh dari data primer dan data sekunder, teknik pengambilan data dengan menggunakan beberapa cara yaitu observasi dan kuesioner, kemudian data di uji dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan realibilitas, lalu data dianalisis menggunakan analisis bivariat dan mulivariat.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang kuat atau tinggi pada pelaksanaan rencana sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja yang meliputi SOP/Prosedur Kerja, Pelatihan K3, Tindakan Pengendalian terhadap kinerja karyawan PT SSC WORKS di Balikpapan.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB RENDAHNYA FPY PRODUK DRIVE ATV340
Authors: Zetli Sri , Novita Riza
Published: March 2020

Efisiensi adalah kemampuan untuk mencapai suatu hasil yang diharapkan (output) dengan mengorbankan (input) yang minimal. PT Schneider Electric Manufacturing Batam memiliki suatu masalah pada salah satu lini produksinya line Opal HIP yaitu rendahnya nilai FPY Final Tester sebesar 63% sebagai salah satu penyebab rendahnya Koefesien Efesiensi (KE) sebesar 40%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya First Pass Yield (FPY) final tester produk drive ATV340 melalui alat pengendali mutu yaitu diagram Pareto dan metode Kegagalan Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Melalui metode FMEA terdapat 6 faktor kegagalan utama teridentifikasi yang menyebabkan rendahnya first pass yield final tester produk drive ATV340 yaitu kegagalan Motor current calibration IR242 IR243, Check Display OK, Running Test IR252, ModBus Parameter Setting kegagalan, HV LED Check dan IGBT open/short-circuit IR241.Dari 6 faktor kegagalan tersebut dijabarkan menjadi 13 kriteria kegagalan dengan nilai RPN tertinggi adalah 343. Berdasarkan nilai RPN, prioritas yang dapat dilakukan agar first pass yield final tester pada produk drive ATV340 dapat meningkat menjadi 93% adalah revalidasi selama kialifikasi untuk software, menggunakan ISD dan melakukan perbaikan secara berkala, menukar program aplikasi, perbaikan terhadap software dan mendisai ulang konektor, grease mixer dan pengkodean pada label setiap jig sesuai dengan referensi yang berjalan.
PERANAN ANALISIS SWOT DALAM PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN STIE IBNU SINA BATAM TERHADAP KEPUASAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Nurmayunita
Published: March 2020

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan STIE Ibnu Sina Batam terhadap mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan analisis SWOT di STIE Ibnu Sina Batam. Sehingga STIE Ibnu Sina Batam dapat mengetahui strengthness, weakness, oportunities dan threat yang ada dalam pelayanan yang diberikan kepada mahasiswa. Hal ini diuraikan dengan matriks IFAS dan EFAS yang memperoleh nilai 2,85 dan 2,60. Dari nilai tersebut maka dapat disimpulkan STIE Ibnu Sina Batam masuk dalam kwadran I yang berarti memiliki kondisi pertumbuhan berkonsentrasi melalui integrasi horizontal, stability dan profit. Sehingga strategi dimana yang dapat dilakukan oleh STIE Ibnu Sina yaitu memperluas dunia pendidikan dengan cara meningkatkan kualitas dan pelayanan agar dapat menghindari kehilangan pelanggan yang berdampak pada profit.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI DISPOSISI SURAT PADA BPD HIPMI PROVINSI KEPRI DI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Ramadhany Andi Auliya
Published: March 2020

Perancangan Sistem Informasi Disposisi Surat Pada BPD HIPMI Provinsi Kepri di Kota Batam bertujuan untuk membantu tugas pokok dan fungsi pada BPD HIPMI Provinsi Kepri dalam pelaksanan tugas yang tertuang pada lembar disposisi dan terimplementasikanya dalam perangkat lunak, yang sebelumnya masih manual dalam pendisposisian dan penginputan hasil dari disposisi tersebut. Maka dalam penyusunan sistem informasi pada BPD HIPMI Provinsi Kepri ini menggunakan pemodelan UML berbasis Web Mobile. Hasil dari perancangan sistem informasi ini adalah terbangunnya prototype pendisposisian surat ke BPD HIPMI Provinsi Kepri dalam perangkat lunak sehingga dapat memudahkan dalam pendelegasian tugas dan penerimaan hasil dari tugas dalam disposisi.
CULTIVATION OF CORN UNDER SALINE SOIL RECLAMATION
Authors: Toshpulatov Chingizkhon Vali ugli , Tukhtashev Botir Burievich , Rakhmonov Ikrom Abdukarimovich , Toshboevich Mavlonov Bakhodir
Published: March 2020

To cultivate field crops and increasing their salinity resistance under saline soil condition has become the prior issue. It is important to study the technology of care for each field crop based on the specific soil and climatic conditions. It is very essential to study the advanced technologies to increase the salinity of corn in these soils. In the condition of less saline soils, the green mass of the produced corn was 669.9 c/ha and dry mass constituted 169.6 c/ha while was in average saline soil this indicates were 312.7 c/ha and 95.00 c/ha relatively. Under strong saline soil condition initially 3-4 pieces of corn sprouted per sq. m. and subsequently died of salt exposure.
KEYWORDS: corn, less saline, medium saline, salt resistance, sowing time, dense of seedling, green mass, irrigation dynamics.
MEDIA KOMIK EDUKASI DAN VIDEO ANIMASI SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Majid Yudi Abdul , Carera Ayu Mutia , Trilia Trilia
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Karies gigi merupakan suatu penyakit gigi dan mulut yang paling banyak dialami anak usia sekolah. Karies gigi dapat disebabkan oleh sisa makanan yang menempel pada gigi dan pada akhirnya menyebabkan plak kecoklatan, pengapuran, keropos, dan gigi berlubang. Masalah yang ditimbulkan oleh  karies gigi dapat membuat anak mengalami kehilangan daya kunyah, terganggunya sistem pencernaan, penurunan absorbsi makanan dan gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Peran perawat dalam meminimalkan masalah tersebut dapat sebagai pendidik (educator) dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pencegahan karies gigi dengan menggunakan media komik edukasi dan video animasi. Tujuan: Penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas metode membaca komik edukasi dan metode video animasi terhadap pengetahuan pencegahan karies gigi pada anak SDN 82 Palembang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan Two Groups Pretest-Posttest Design. Penelitian dilakukan di SDN 82 Palembang pada bulan Juni 2019 Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 130 responden. Analisa data dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank. Hasil: penelitian terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan pencegahan karies gigi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media komik edukasi di SDN 82 Palembang Tahun 2019  dengan nilai p value = 0,000.  Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan pencegahan karies gigi sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan dengan media video animasi di SDN 82 Palembang dengan p value = 0,000. Saran: Disarankan media promosi komik edukasi dan video animasi menjadi media yang digunakan sekolah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dan dapat mencegah karies gigi pada anak. Kata kunci: Metode Komik Edukasi, Video Animasi dan Karies Gigi
HUBUNGAN PENDAPATAN PENGASUH DENGAN KUALITAS INTERAKSI PENGASUH DAN ANAK STUNTING USIA 6-23 BULAN
Authors: Fauziah Nila Alfa , Mariana Dina , Saputra Muhammad Andika Sasmita
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Perkembangan kesehatan anak sangat dipengaruhi oleh interaksi orang tua-anak dan keterikatan orang tua-anak. Usia 0-24 bulan merupakan periode yang menentukan kualitas kehidupan sehingga disebut dengan golden period. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas interaksi pengasuh (Caregiver) dengan anak dapat berasal dari pengasuh maupun anak, salah satunya adalah pendapatan pengasuh. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pendapatan pengasuh dengan kualitas interaksi pengasuh dan anak stunting usia 6-23 bulan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan rancangan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah pengasuh dengan anak stunting usia 6-23 bulan. Subjek penelitian direkrut dengan menggunakan tekhnik Consecutive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu lembar observasi Parenting Interaction with Children: Checklist of Observation Linked to Outcome (PICCOLO). Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Chi square. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pendapatan pengasuh (0,001) dengan kualitas interaksi pengasuh dengan anak stunting usia 6-23 bulan.  Saran: Pengasuh diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pengajaran seperti stimulasi kognitif dan bahasa, serta meningkatkan kemampuan bereaksi seperti respon yang cepat dan tanggap terhadap isyarat anak sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas interaksi pengasuh dengan anak. Kata Kunci : Kualitas interaksi, pengasuh, anak stunting
PENGARUH HEALTH EDUCATION TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSI SEHAT (PHBS) WARGA
Authors: Siregar Tatiana , Febriani Nelly
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Kondisi sasaran pencapaian Indonesia Sehat 2015 dari program MDG’s yang belum tercapai, sehingga dilanjutkan dengan program SDGs menjadikan Indonesia harus banyak berperan dalam semua kegiatan khsusnya di bidang kesehatan. Proses pencapaian cakupan program kesehatan sangat dipengaruhi oleh Health education yang dilakukan petugas kesehatan kepada warga, kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan: Penelitain ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan perilaku hidup bersih sehat yang  dilaksanakan warga setelah diberikan intervesi health education.  Metode: Metode penelitian dilaksanakan secara quasi experiment pre dan post test.  Teknik mengambil sampel secara purposive Sampling pada 30 reponden kelompook intervensi dan 26 responden kelompok kontrol. Analisa data dilakukan secara paired t test. Hasil: Hasil di dapat ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dan perubahan perilaku hidup bersih sehat repsonden sebelum dan sesudah diberi penyuluhan p value = 0,000. Saran: Diharapkan pemerintah setempat menggerakkan petugas kesehatan bersama-sama dengan warga melakukan perilaku hidup bersih sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dengan memfasilitasi  sarana penunjang untuk menjalankan perilaku hidup bersih sehat, dengan maksimal pada warga. Kata kunci: Health eduation,  Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN PADA PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK DEPO MEDROKSI PROGESTERON ASETAT (DMPA)
Authors: Febriani Ratika , Ramayanti Indri
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Masalah kependudukan merupakan masalah yang dihadapi oleh semua negara baik negara maju maupun negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari jumlah penduduk dunia yang semakin pesat dengan laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang semakin tinggi.Untuk menekan laju pertumbuhan penduduk, pemerintah melakukan Program Keluarga Berencana Nasional. Salah satu program keluarga berencana nasional yaitu dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi suntik DMPA (Depo Medroksi Progesteron Asetat). Namun, ternyata terjadi penghentian atau perubahan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi tersebut karena efek samping yang sering dirasakan yaitu penambahan berat badan.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran perubahan berat badan pada pemakaian alat Keluarga Berencana (KB) suntik DMPA (Depo Medroksi Progesteron Asetat). Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September-November 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta KB suntik DMPA. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 90 peserta KB suntik DMPA di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang dengan menggunakan metode systematic sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dalam bentuk tabel dan narasi. Hasil: Pada penelitian diperoleh hasil sebanyak 77,8% responden mengalami kenaikan berat badan pada pemakaian KB suntik DMPA >12 bulan. Saran: Diharapkan pihak puskesmas dapat memberikan penyuluhan terkait upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan peserta KB suntik DMPA dalam menjaga kestabilan berat badan. Kata kunci: KB suntik DMPA, perubahan berat badan.
PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI BCG PADA BAYI (1-3 BULAN) BERDASARKAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU
Authors: Rivanica Rhipiduri , Hartina Inna
Published: March 2020

Latar belakang: Imunisasi BCG (Basil Calmette Guerin) bermanfaat mencegah bayi atau anak terserang dari penyakit TBC yang berat, seperti: meningitis TBC dan TBC milier. Ini dikarenakan bayi atau anak masih rentan terinfeksi Mycobacterium Tuberculosis penyebab penyakit TBC, akibat adanya kontak dengan penderita TBC yang ada di sekitarnya, seperti: orang tua, keluarga, pengasuh, dan lain sebagainya. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan pemberian Imunisasi BCG pada bayi usia (1-3 Bulan) di BPM Hj. Ratna Wilis Tahun 2017. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pedekatan “cross sectional”. Penelitian ini dilakukan bulan Desember 2017 sampai dengan Januari 2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode accidental sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa distribusi frekuensi responden yang memberikan imunisasi BCG sebanyak 23 responden (76,7%), pengetahuan baik sebanyak 20 responden (66,7%), sikap positif sebanyak 22 responden (73,3%) dan responden sikap negatif sebanyak 8 responden (26,7%). Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian imunisasi BCG (p value 0,026.  Ada hubungan antara sikap dengan pemberian imunisasi BCG dengan (p value 0,026). Saran: Diharapkan agar BPM memberikan jadwal pemberian imunisasi dan konseling secara langsung kepada masyarakat agar pengetahuan warga setempat dapat bertambah. Kata Kunci     : Pemberian Imunisasi BCG, Pengetahuan, Sikap
The Effectiveness of Board Game to Enhance The Elementary School Students Problem Solving Skill
Authors: Theana Putri Permananda  , Wahyudi
Published: March 2020

The purpose of this research is to figure out the effectiveness toward problem solving skill in thematic course by using Board Game as the medium of Teams Games Tournament learning discourse. Pre experimental design which applies in this research is using one group pretest - post test pattern. The collecting data done by using test, observation, and interview. The effectiveness by using Board Game can be seen in the result of pretest and posttest about problem solving skill by Paired Sample testing and assisted with SPSS 25.0 for windows program. Paired T-Test result obtained from Sig score. (2-tailed) same to 0,000 or less than 0,05 with the pretest average 65% and 79% for the post test. Furthermore, Board Game is effective to enhance the problem solving skill
Modifying “Breaking Bad News” Communication: Cross-Cultural and Cognitive-Semantic Approaches
Authors: Dunaievska Olha V. , Chaiuk Tetyana A.
Published: March 2020

The paper addresses the alteration strategies to be implied by a health care professional in the situation of breaking bad news in terms of patient-centered paradigm applied to modern medical communication agenda. The investigation is based on linguistic analysis through semantic framing of “breaking bad news” situation and is specified by onomasiological and semasiological interpretations. The conventional cognitive perception of “breaking bad news” situation is realized as one predetermined by invoked framing. The diversification of 'SPIKES' protocol with optional implementation of a cultural component is regarded as an effective educational medium in cross-cultural medical settings. In the paper the latter is employed as a valuable tool for modification of the way the participants view the situation. The modified protocol implicates the properties to influence the prospective treatment pattern. The interdisciplinary nature of the study outlines the valuable grounding for the shift from the mutually expressed negative attitudes to situational consistency via evoked experience of the medical professionals.
After - Sales Service and Pricing as Determinants on Consumer Buying Decision in Automotive Industry Case Study: Porsche Kosova
Authors: Abdullahu Gent , Fejza Ejup
Published: March 2020

The automotive industry is considered one of the most positive industries in global technological development. Various manufacturers have built and developed automobiles not only to improve the transportation system but also to encourage environmental protection to the full automation of the transportation system. Kosovo doesn’t have any production in automotive industry, but the trading of vehicles is growing every day more and more, where the buying decision is mostly taken by the price of the vehicle and after-sales services. Thus, the aim of this study is to analyze the role of after-sales services and pricing as determinants on consumer buying decision. For this purpose, we analyzed data gathered from Porsche Kosova sh.p.k., own internal research in Kosovo with 5870 customers over the years 2008-2019.  Results show that beside pricing and after-sales services, there are other determinants which affect buyer decision making such are performance, life style, image and so on.
The Influence of Absorption Graduates Vocational Education: A Case Study
Authors: Sariwulan Tuty , Widodo  , Perdana Novrian Satria , Fajarini  , Agung Iskandar
Published: March 2020

This study aims to determine the factors that influence employment absorption of vocational high school (SMK) graduates. This research is a case study in three Vocational Schools with a sample of 120 people from 11-12th grade students. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire and analyzed with the help of the Lisrel 8.80 program. This study found that the School Management (SM) and Industrial Environment (IE) variables had a positive effect on the Teaching Factory (TF) variable. Furthermore, all three variables (SM, IE, and TF) have a positive effect on the absorption variable of vocational high school graduates (ALV). Even the SM and IE variables have a greater positive effect than TF on the ALV variable. This means that the Tefa (TF) program still does not support graduates in getting jobs, especially because it is more directed towards low skills and unable to meet DUDI needs for middle and highs level competencies. It is recommended that the government needs to authorize schools to develop education in accordance with environmental condition potential, increase cooperation between schools - local governments - DUDI, enhance Tefa learning which refers to developing secondary and high skills to meet competencies according to the needs of the world of work by developing curricula and work practices together.
Dialectics of Natural-Artificial in the System of Language
Authors: Abysova Mariia A. , Antipova Olha P. , Kalynovskyi Bohdan V. , Durdynets Myroslav Yu. , Prykhodko Yurii P.
Published: March 2020

The article examines the problem of the dialectic nature of the language system. The analysis of a number of works on the philosophy of language has shaped research logic of authors, which guided the definition of the concepts of “natural language” and “artificial language”. It is shown that the “natural – artificial” dichotomy in a language system is revealed through the prism of a number of paired constructs: “natural – social”, “oral – written”; “folk – literary”; “informal – etiquette-formal”; “objective – subjective”; “autochthonous – borrowed”; “traditional – innovative”. The different genesis of the natural and artificial languages proves that the artificial languages are aimed at the intended result, while the natural can be considered as a side effect of communicative-linguistic activity, which is not provided by its purposes.
Sexual Behaviour and Domestic Violence among Teenage Girls in Yakurr Local Government Area, Cross River State, Nigeria
Authors: Egbe Isokon Brown , Augustina Onyema Okwu , Itita Ede Victor , Patrick Archibong Esther , Bassey Obeten Ude
Published: March 2020

The study investigates the relationship between sexual behavior and domestic violence among teenage girls in Yakurr Local Government Area, Cross River State, Nigeria. The study used one research objective and hypothesis to guide the study. Literature was reviewed in accordance with the research variables. Population of the study was basically teenage girls, between ages 13-17 years from the study area. The research instrument used to elicit information from respondents was the questionnaire. The study adopted a survey research design while a sample of 215 respondents was randomly sampled from thirteen council wards that constitute Yakurr. Stratified and simple random sampling technique were adopted. The Pearson product moment correlation analysis was used to test research hypothesis. The results revealed that there is high rate of sexual immorality including premarital sex, illicit sex, rape and homosexuality among teenage girls, leading to high rate of teenage pregnancy, rampant school drop-out and restiveness. Based on these findings, it was recommended that social work intervention measures such as counseling, awareness creation, sensitization, behavioral change process and vigorous campaigns should be organized for teenage girls in the area, so that they would be aware of the dangers of immoral sexual behavior and to avoid the consequences that attend it. Besides, sex education should be vigorously embarked upon to effect behavior modification among the teen girls.
Assessing the Methods of Valuing Contaminated Land in Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Ajibola M. O. , Kabiamaowei A. I. , Oluwunmi A. O. , Owolabi D. R.
Published: March 2020

The practice of environmental valuation for compensation has raised serious concerns among estate surveyors and valuers (ESVs) practicing in Nigeria due to the challenges posed by the enabling laws and other factors. This study examined the methods adopted by ESVs in carrying out the valuation of land contaminated by oil spill in Rivers State. The study focused on ESVs practicing with registered firms in Rivers State. Primary data was obtained by administration of questionnaires on 120 ESVs out of which 80 questionnaires were retrieved and used for the analysis. Also, semi-structured interviews were conducted with estate surveyors and valuers identified to be experienced in the subject of study in order to obtain data on their practice and experience. The primary data was analysed using, percentages, relative importance index (RII) and principal component analysis as well as coding and narrating for the interviews. The findings indicated that the methods adopted for valuation are the income capitalization, predetermined compensation rate, sales comparison, market prices and depreciated replacement cost approach. The study therefore recommends that professional bodies should continuously train and develop ESVs in this aspect of valuation.
ОСОБИСТІСНА РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ СТУДЕНТІВ У ПОЗААУДИТОРНІЙ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ (на прикладі Рівненського державного гуманітарного університету)
Authors: Джеджера Клавдія , Черніговець Тетяна
Published: March 2020

У статті розглядається проблема особистісної самореалізації студентів в умовах закладу вищої освіти. На підставі теоретичного аналізу поглядів учених встановлюється, що самореалізація є процесом усвідомлення свого «Я», розкриття особистісного потенціалу (пізнавального, морально-етичного, творчого, комунікативного, естетичного) та його реалізації в життєдіяльності особистості, що уможливлює її розвиток і вдосконалення. Розкривається досвід Рівненського державного гуманітарного університету стосовно стимулювання особистісної самореалізації студентів шляхом організації різноманітних форм позааудиторної діяльності.
ПРОБЛЕМА ВЗАЄМОВІДНОСИН ТА СПІЛКУВАННЯ В ПЕДАГОГІЧНІЙ СПАДЩИНІ ВАСИЛЯ СУХОМЛИНСЬКОГО
Authors: Омельчук Володимир , Мартолог Наталія
Published: March 2020

У статті розглядається проблема взаємовідносин та спілкування як суттєвий чинник, що забезпечує розв’язання складних навчально-виховних завдань. Особлива увага акцентується на важливості використання педагогічної спадщини Василя Сухомлинського у вирішенні означеної проблеми.
ГАЛИЦЬКА ТА КАРПАТО-РУСЬКА ТРАДИЦІЇ ЦЕРКОВНО-МОНОДІЙНОГО СПІВУ ХІХ СТОЛІТТЯ (на прикладі монострофних кондаків)
Authors: Жулковський Богдан
Published: March 2020

У статті окреслено ознаки значно більшої архаїчності карпато-руських гімнів порівняно з галицькими. Класифіковано музичні структури кондаків. Встановлено, що аналогічні форми були характерні для ранньовізантійських тропарів.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНИХ КОМПЕТЕНЦІЙ СТУДЕНТІВ-МАГІСТРАНТІВ МУЗИЧНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА ЗАСОБАМИ ІНТЕРАКТИВНОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Никон Олена , Ковлева Марія
Published: March 2020

У статті проаналізовано питання формування професійних компетенцій студентів-магістрантів музичного мистецтва як майбутніх викладачів закладів вищої освіти. Наведено приклади використання інтерактивних методів навчання під час проведення практичних занять із дисципліни «Інтерактивні технології в галузі музичного мистецтва». Застосування в межах даного курсу дискусійних методів, рольових імітаційних ігор та тренінгів розглянуто у двох аспектах: вивчення навчального матеріалу та вдосконалення професійних якостей здобувача освіти.
ТЕОРЕТИКО-МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ЗАСАДИ МОТИВАЦІЙНОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ В ОСВІТІ
Authors: Лютко Оксана
Published: March 2020

У статті зроблено спробу критично проаналізувати наукові дослідження та публікації, де окреслено сутність поняття «мотиваційний менеджмент», а також представити його авторське формулювання. Визначено об’єкт і предмет мотиваційного менеджменту, основні етапи його запровадження в закладі освіти.
ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КВАЛІФІКАЦІЇ ВЧИТЕЛІВ У СФЕРІ ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОЇ ВЛАСНОСТІ В УМОВАХ ДИВЕРСИФІКАЦІЇ ОСВІТНІХ ПОСЛУГ
Authors: Нижник Олександр
Published: March 2020

У статті розглянуто проблеми, пов’язані з динамікою надання освітніх послуг із диверсифікації у ході підвищення кваліфікації педагогічних кадрів в Україні, що обумовлено дією Закону України «Про освіту» та постановою Кабінету Міністрів України «Деякі питання підвищення кваліфікації педагогічних і науково-педагогічних працівників». Оприлюднено результати дослідження, проведеного на прикладі конкретної адміністративної одиниці – Основ’янського району м. Харкова. Обґрунтовано важливість створення окремих модулів у межах 30 годин (1 кредиту) для формування певних спеціальних компетентностей працівників освіти за результатами самооцінювання.
QR-КОДИ: ЇХ СТВОРЕННЯ ТА ВИКОРИСТАННЯ
Authors: Позднякова Тетяна
Published: March 2020

У статті розглянуто можливості використання QR-кодів в освітній діяльності. Наведено приклади їх застосування на уроках біології. Представлено найпоширеніші інтернет-ресурси, завдяки яким створюються QR-коди, а також способи їх розшифровування за допомогою мобільного телефона.
НОВІ ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЦЕСУ: ВІРТУАЛЬНА ТА ДОПОВНЕНА РЕАЛЬНІСТЬ
Authors: Тимчина Віталія , Тимчина Ніна
Published: March 2020

У статті розглянуто поняття віртуальної, доповненої та змішаної реальності. Виокремлено різні типи систем віртуальної реальності, розмежування яких лежить у площині способів та режимів їхньої взаємодії з користувачем. Розкрито доцільність використання технологій віртуальної і доповненої реальності як методів активного навчання з метою вивчення різних предметів та описано деякі освітні проєкти з використанням віртуальної технології. Проаналізовано переваги та недоліки використання означеної технології в освітньому процесі.
СУЧАСНІ МОДЕЛІ ЛІТЕРТУРНОЇ КОМУНІКАЦІЇ В УМОВАХ НОВОЇ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ШКОЛИ
Authors: Лавренчук Володимир , Лавренчук Марія
Published: March 2020

У статті зроблено спробу дослідити сучасні моделі літературної комунікації змісту літературної освіти в контексті Нової української школи. Дефініції «модель», «літературна комунікація» тлумачаться з точки зору сучасної методики навчання літератури. Дефініція «літературна комунікація» вживається у значенні «роблю спільним, зв’язую суб’єкт автора як адресанта мовлення», а читача – як адресата діалогу. Наводяться приклади компаративної та інтерпретаційної моделей навчання літератури. Літературний художній дискурс розглядається як модель інтертекстуальності та інтерпретації.
МЕТОДИКА АНАЛІЗУ ХУДОЖНІХ ТВОРІВ У ЗІСТАВЛЕННІ З КІНЕМАТОГРАФІЧНИМИ АДАПТАЦІЯМИ
Authors: Романишина Наталя , Гресик Лідія
Published: March 2020

У статті представлено розробку та апробацію методики кіноосвіти у вищій школі, визначення її педагогічних форм, засобів, змісту, а також особливостей організації діяльності викладача та студента. Окреслено концепції порівняльного культурологічного аналізу художніх творів та кінотворів.
ВИВЧЕННЯ ВЗАЄМОЗВ’ЯЗКІВ МІЖ ПЕРСОНАЖАМИ У ТВОРАХ ІЗ МІФОЛОГІЧНОЮ ОБРАЗНІСТЮ НА УРОКАХ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ЛІТЕРАТУРИ
Authors: Сидоренко Юлія
Published: March 2020

Стаття присвячена питанню вивчення системних зв’язків між головними персонажами та міфологічними образами як важливого елемента в процесі шкільного аналізу художніх творів. Представлено етапи навчальної діяльності в процесі вивчення взаємодії між персонажами. Описано спеціально адаптовані види пообразного аналізу, як-от аналіз персонажа за розвитком сюжету, осмислення внутрішніх пріоритетів персонажів, дослідження взаємозв’язків між міфологічними образами-персонажами. Основну увагу закцентовано на програмових (9 – 11 класи) художніх творах: «Тіні забутих предків» М. Коцюбинського, «Лісова пісня» Лесі Українки, «Енеїда» І. Котляревського, «Дім на горі» В. Шевчука.
ОСМИСЛЕННЯ ІДЕЙ Я. А. КОМЕНСЬКОГО В КОНТЕКСТІ СУЧАСНИХ РЕАЛІЙ
Authors: Нагрибельний Ярослав
Published: March 2020

У статті проаналізовано педагогічні праці Я. А. Коменського як феномен педагогічної думки, що став точкою відліку для сучасної педагогіки і є потужною спонукою до переосмислення й нового прочитання ідей видатного педагога, які мають виняткове значення для сьогодення. Особливу увагу приділено репрезентуванню його педагогічної спадщини в контексті сучасних глобалізаційних змін у суспільстві й освіті. Акцентовано, що педагог створив низку навчальних книг, зокрема «Відкриті двері до мов і всіх наук» (підручник із латинської мови), «Астрономія», «Фізика», які засвідчують енциклопедичність його знань. Зроблено спробу описати унікальну педагогічну постать Я. А. Коменського як учителя, вихователя, підручникотворця, науковця, філософа, богослова – багатогранну особистість, який став не тільки розробником ідей, теорій, принципів, а й успішним творцем класно-урочної системи, побудованої на засадах демократизму й гуманізму, що підтверджує свою доцільність і життєздатність понад два століття.