bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ELECTRONIC DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION DEPARTMENTS OF STATE INSTITUTIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INFORMATION
Authors: БИСУЛТАНОВА А.А. , ЭЛЬЖУРКАЕВА Л.Р. , ДЖАБРАИЛОВ И.А.
Published: July 2024

С развитием информационного общества растет потребность в быстрой и качественной подготовке документооборота для учреждений и организаций. Через информационные отделы государственных органов проходит большой объем бумажных документов, работа с которыми предполагает значительные затраты времени сотрудников, расходы на канцелярские принадлежности и пересылку документов. подписи, которая необходима для идентификации личности, позволяет подписывать любые электронные документы, подавать отчетность в онлайн в государственные.

With the development of the information society, the need for fast and high-quality document management for institutions and organizations is growing. A large volume of paper documents passes through the information departments of state bodies, work with which involves significant time expenditures of employees, the cost of stationery and the forwarding of documents.
DEVELOPMENT OF MARKETING TOOLS TO INCREASE USER INTEREST IN THE SERVICES OF THE “DIGITAL DEPARTMENT”
Authors: ЕРШОВ Е.М. , КОКЛЕВА Н.Е. , СУХАНОВА П.А.
Published: July 2024

В статье приведены итоги исследования, проведенного в сентябре 2023 года среди обучающихся выпускных курсов Петербургский государственный университет путей сообщения императора Александра I, разработаны рекомендации по использованию инструментов маркетинга для повышения интереса потенциальных пользователей к услугам Цифровой кафедры.

The article presents the results of a study conducted in September 2023 among graduate students of the St. Petersburg State University of Transport of Emperor Alexander I, and developed recommendations for the use of marketing tools to increase the interest of potential users in the services of the Digital Department.
DIAGNOSTICS OF PROBLEMS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF INVESTMENT DECISIONS IN METALLURGY UNDER GROWING POLITICAL RISKS
Authors: КУЗНЕЦОВ А.Е. , ДУДНИК В.А. , ЗАХАРОВ Р.И.
Published: July 2024

Проведен анализ инвестиционной деятельности и проблем ее активизации в металлургическом комплекса в условиях политической и экономической нестабильности. Определены кризисные факторы внутренней и внешней инвестиционной среды, которые снижают эффективность принятия управленческих решений о финансировании обновления производства. Предложены пути ее повышения за счёт организации новых государственных и корпоративных структур, направленных на снижение политических рисков за счёт их уточнения и декомпозиции процедуры прединвестиционного анализа реализации проектов. Это даст возможность точнее идентифицировать ключевые, прежде всего политические риски и минимизировать их негативные последствия.

The analysis of investment activity and problems of its activation in the metallurgical complex under conditions of political and economic instability has been carried out. The crisis factors of internal and external investment environment, which reduce the efficiency of managerial decisions on financing of production renewal, are determined. The ways of its increase at the expense of organization of new state and corporate structures aimed at reduction of political risks at the expense of their specification and decomposition of procedure of pre-investment analysis of projects realization are offered. This will give an opportunity to identify more precisely key, first of all political risks and to minimize their negative consequences.
IMPROVING THE STAFF MOTIVATION SYSTEM
Authors: ХУДЯКОВА О.Н.
Published: July 2024

Мотивация персонала – неотъемлемый элемент управленческой деятельности организации, базовая функция менеджмента. Важным элементом этого процесса является система мотивирования сотрудников, то, что побуждает эффективнее трудиться – внутренние мотивы и внешние стимулы. В работе рассмотрены теоретические и практические аспекты совершенствования системы мотивации тренерско-преподавательского состава на примере детской спортивной школы. Дана общая характеристика мотивации персонала муниципального образовательного учреждения и рассмотрены актуальные проблемы системы мотивации. Представлены результаты анкетирования педагогов-тренеров, проведенного для определения ведущих мотивов трудовой деятельности. По итогам диагностики выявлены проблемы мотивированности тренерско-преподавательского состава, на основе которых сформулированы предложения по корректировке системы мотивации персонала детской спортивной школы, разработан алгоритм совершенствования системы мотивации, спрогнозирована экономическая и социальная эффективность предлагаемых для реализации мероприятий.

Staff motivation is an integral element of the organization's management activities, the basic function of management. An important element of this process is the motivation system of employees, what motivates them to work more efficiently – internal motives and external incentives. The paper considers the theoretical and practical aspects of improving the motivation system of the coaching and teaching staff on the example of a children's sports school. The general characteristic of the motivation of the staff of a municipal educational institution is given and the actual problems of the motivation system are considered. The results of a survey of teachers-trainers conducted to determine the leading motives of labor activity are presented. Based on the results of the diagnostics, the problems of motivation of the coaching and teaching staff were identified, on the basis of which proposals were formulated to adjust the motivation system of the staff of the children's sports school, an algorithm for improving the motivation system was developed, the economic and social effectiveness of the measures proposed for implementation was predicted.
DIGITAL CURRENCY – PROSPECTS AND RISKS
Authors: БАБАЕВА А.Г. , ХАРЛАНОВ А.С.
Published: July 2024

Возможности цифровой валюты включают быстрые и дешевые транзакции, отсутствие необходимости в посредниках, удобство использования и глобальную доступность. Криптовалюты также могут быть использованы для улучшения системы международных переводов, обеспечения финансового доступа и развития новых моделей бизнеса, таких как смарт-контракты. Исследование плюсов и минусов криптовалют позволит лучше понять, как использовать цифровую валюту эффективно и безопасно. В основе цифровых валют заложены криптографические правила для обеспечения стабильности и анонимности переводов. Такая специфика делает ее выгодной для использования различными акторами: государством, частным бизнесом, коммерческими банками, международными финансовыми институтами и домохозяйствами.

The possibilities of digital currency include fast and cheap transactions, no need for intermediaries, ease of use and global availability. Cryptocurrencies can also be used to improve the system of international transfers, provide financial access and develop new business models, such as smart contracts. The study of the pros and cons of cryptocurrencies will allow you to better understand how to use digital currency effectively and safely. Digital currencies are based on cryptographic rules to ensure the stability and anonymity of transfers. This specificity makes it advantageous for use by various actors: the state, private business, commercial banks, international financial institutions and households.
Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Perusahaan Manufaktur
Authors: Christina  , Dewi Indira Shinta , Tresnawaty Nia
Published: July 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah menguji pengaruh karakteristik Perusahaan yang meliputi return on asset, leverage, asset tetap, dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap penghindaran pajak perusahaan manufaktur pada BEI Periode 2020-2022. Data yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan teknik purposive sampling method yang berhasil memperoleh 288 perusahaan. Analisis data dengan analisis regresi linier berganda menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu karakteristik Perusahaan yang meliputi return on asset, leverage, asset tetap, dan pertumbuhan penjualan berpengaruh baik secara parsial maupun simultan.
دور الأدب العربي النيجيري في توفير الأمن والأمان في نيجيريا
Authors: Abdullahi Zakariyya Muhammad , Haruna Haruna Abubakar
Published: July 2024

This study aims to expand the scientific and intellectual level in the Arab literary field by highlighting the significant role played by Nigerian Arabic literature in providing security and safety in the Dear Nigerian Homeland. The approach followed in this thesis is the descriptive-analytical approach, as it is more suitable for this study. The study dealt with the doctrines of the literati about the function of literature in society, pointing out that literature has many doctrines. Then, she talked about the literary environment of Nigeria before the colonists came to it, pointing out that it was a beautiful academic environment. She also spoke about Nigerian Arabic literature providing security and safety in Nigeria, noting that it played a considerable role in various literary fields, from poetry to speeches and writing.
Looking at the Spread of Precarious Employment Researches: A Literature Review
Authors: Purnomo Joko Hadi , Hidayati Niswatin Nurul
Published: July 2024

The globalization of economies has given rise to dynamic shifts like employment, with precarious work becoming a predominant feature across various industries. This research article investigates the landscape of precarious employment studies, employing the innovative VOS Viewer for a comprehensive literature review. The study aims to map the intricate network of research articles, identifying key themes, prolific authors, and emerging trends in the discourse surrounding precarious employment. By harnessing the power of data visualization, this research sheds light on the interconnectedness of scholarly works, offering valuable insights into the evolution and diffusion of knowledge in the field. Review of literature utilizing software tools like VOS Viewer can aid researchers in delineating current global research trends and pinpointing existing gaps in studies. Moreover, concerning precarious employment research, the keyword “precarious employment” is intricately connected to terms like Covid-19, climate change, gender, poverty, and mental health. The prominence of these keywords in visualizations suggests a significant volume of research exploring their correlations with precarious employment. Consequently, there is room for in-depth exploration in areas beyond these subjects. Shifting the focus to the Indonesian scenario, precarious employment research is linked to keywords such as commodification, COVID-19, and community resilience. This implies the existence of multiple research gaps in the Indonesian context, offering opportunities for further investigation by researchers interested in delving into precarious employment in Indonesia.
The Relationship between Conflict Management and Educator Job Satisfaction and Education
Authors: Khoerunnisa Siti Noorbaeti
Published: July 2024

If conflict is managed well, it can provide satisfaction for members and can even improve the performance of the organization or institution. Educators and educational staff in the educational process play a strategic role, especially in efforts to shape the character of the nation through developing the desired personality and values.This research aims to describe conflict management and job satisfaction and analyze the relationship between conflict management and job satisfaction of teaching and education staff in State Madrasah Aliyah throughout Bandung City. The approach used is quantitative with descriptive correlational analysis methods. The data in this study was obtained through the results of distributing a questionnaire using a Likert scale model consisting of four alternative answer choices given to 40 respondents. Based on the results of conflict management research, it is included in the medium category, namely 3.37 from the results of data processing. The job satisfaction of teaching and education staff is categorized as moderate, namely 3.27 from the results of data processing. Based on the results of the correlation calculation between variable So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between employee job satisfaction management in State Madrasah Aliyah throughout Bandung City. The results of the correlation test calculation show that the significance of conflict management of madrasa heads with teacher performance is 0.001 < 0.05. The results of the correlation test are positive, which means that if conflict management is further improved, employee job satisfaction will also increase. Then, from the results of the coefficient of determination test, it was obtained (R square) of 0.385, which means that the conflict management variable with employee job satisfaction has a contribution of 38.5%.
Plasma Electrolytes Response in Mud Catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822) exposed to Different Regimes of Salinity and pH
Authors: SAMUEL Olusegun B. , KING Mulikat O.
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Aquatic organisms, especially fish, are highly sensitive to environmental changes that can profoundly affect their physiological processes essential for survival. Physico-chemical factors such as salinity and pH exert significant influences on osmoregulation and ion balance, which are critical for maintaining cellular homeostasis in fish. Aims: This study aims to explore how varying levels of salinity and pH affect plasma electrolyte concentrations in Clarias gariepinus, focusing on potassium (K+), sodium (Na+), chloride (Cl−), and bicarbonate (HCO3−) ions. The objective is to understand the physiological responses of C. gariepinus to these environmental factors and their potential as biomarkers for assessing aquatic ecosystem health. Materials and Methods: Juvenile C. gariepinus was exposed to different salinity levels (4 ‰, 6 ‰, 8 ‰) and pH levels (4, 6, 8) over 21 days. Plasma electrolyte concentrations were measured using an SFRI ISE 6000 Electrolyte Analyser. Statistical analysis included ANOVA and DMRT to identify significant differences (p < 0.05) among experimental groups. Results: The study found significant variations in K+, Cl−, Na+, and HCO3- concentrations in C. gariepinus across different salinity and pH conditions. K+ levels decreased with increasing salinity, indicating stress-induced responses, while pH variations had less pronounced effects on K+ regulation. Cl− concentrations increased with higher salinity levels, suggesting adaptive osmoregulatory strategies. Na+ levels showed significant fluctuations across salinity and pH conditions, whereas HCO3− levels responded uniquely to changes in these parameters, demonstrating adaptive mechanisms in acid-base balance. Conclusion: This research underscores the adaptive responses of C. gariepinus to fluctuations in salinity and pH, highlighting their ability to maintain plasma electrolyte balance under varying environmental conditions. These findings contribute to understanding the ecophysiological adaptations of C. gariepinus and suggest the potential utility of plasma electrolytes as biomarkers for assessing the health of aquatic ecosystems.
Islamic Literacy and Scholarship in African Languages: The Case of Hausa in West Africa
Authors: Bunza Aliyu Muhammadu
Published: July 2024

Language is the main instrument in the wider spread and documentation of Islam and Islamic history in Africa and beyond. Historical development and rapid spread of Islam in African societies were historically accredited to African languages. The historic contact of the first Muslim generations with the Ethiopian emperor opens up the gate for the socio-linguistic development of translating Islamic dogma and messages into African languages. The Hausa factor in West African Islam is well noted in the writings of the early Muslim scholars. African linguistics contributions enhance the converts' literacy and develop a strong community of scholars of the highest historical relevance in the history of Islam in the African context. Africa is the home of about 2000 languages, Nigeria is with more than 556 languages, having Hausa leading the race with about 150 million speakers was rated as number 11 out of 7500 languages in the modern world as of 2022. Interestingly, about 85% of the Hausa native speakers are Muslims and about 69 percent of the Nigerian Muslim scholars are either Hausa natives or hausanized through Islamic activities in Hausaland. Thus, the spread of Islam in Africa was the handwork of African languages and not by the sword as alleged by the observers. My contact with Muslim scholars of various regions in Hausaland justified that, the technique of identification and naming Arabic alphabets are the same across the regions. In addition, the Ajami writing styles are the same. Hundreds of books and manuscripts are of the same orthography. These gave me the courage to investigate how it helps Islamic scholarship in the West African regions. This paper aims to study the role of Hausa Muslim scholars in the translation, naming, and adaptation of the 28 Arabic alphabets into the Hausa language which led to the innovation of Hausa Ajami writing and subsequent development of scholarship in the Hausaland. The paper would critically look into the Hausa-Arabic battle of alphabets treatment and the role of mother tongue in Islamic scholarship activities in West Africa Islam, with special emphasis on Hausa-speaking communities of West Africa.
Revisão de conceitos: proteínas do choque (HSP27) em Lesões Periapicais Crônicas.
Authors: FERNANDES ALMEIDA DENNYS RAMON DE MELO FERNANDES ALMEIDA
Published: July 2024

As proteínas de choque térmico (HSPs) são uma família de proteínas expressas em resposta ao estresse celular. A HSP27, uma das mais estudadas, desempenha papel crucial na proteção celular e na regulação da apoptose. Este artigo de revisão sistemática, seguindo as diretrizes do PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses), investiga a expressão e o papel da HSP27 em lesões periapicais crônicas. Foram utilizadas as bases de dados PubMed e Medline para a coleta de estudos relevantes.
Pengaruh Disiplin, Kompetensi Dan Kinerja Karyawan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan PT.Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Shinta Daya Yogyakarta
Authors: Sulistiono  , Hendrajaya  , Sapto Supriyanto  , Suitbertus Fajar Nugraha  , JB Herimahadi  , Agatha
Published: July 2024

Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) is one of the formal Microfinance Institutions (LKM). From the function of human resource management (HRM), to realize BPRs can become banks that play an important role in the economic development process, one of which is through institutional strengthening, namely by improving the quality of human resources including discipline, competence, and employee performance to improve the quality of bank services to customers. and to strengthen good corporate governance (GCG). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of discipline, competence and employee performance on customer satisfaction at PT. People's Credit Bank Shinta Daya Yogyakarta. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that: partially employee discipline has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction; Employee competence has a negative and significant effect on customer satisfaction; Employee performance has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction; and simultaneously Discipline, Competence and Employee Performance have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
THE EFFECT OF COMMUNICATION IN ENHANCING ORGANIZATIONAL PRODUCTIVITY OF STAFF IN OLABISI ONABANJO UNIVERSITY
Authors: Ogunkoya, Olufemi A.  , Ogunkoya, Labeebah O.
Published: July 2024

This study investigates the role of communication in enhancing organizational productivity. The methodology employed in this study was survey research design. The data used in this study were collected from primary sources which include administering of questionnaires. The study was carried out in Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU), Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State. The population of this study included over 10,000 staffs while 200 staffs were randomly chosen for the the sample size. From the analysis of the results at 5% level of significance shows that communication has significant effect on organizational productivity in Olabisi Onabanjo University. The study concluded that effective communication to the management and staff is the panacea for sustained and increased productivity of the workforce and organizational performances. The study therefore recommends that managers should understand their audience. This helps using the right language which improves effectiveness of communication.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROFESSIONAL SKEPTICISM AND FRAUD DETECTION BY TRAINED AUDITORS
Authors: Beauty Ekiomado Eguasa  , Rosemary O. Obasi  , Patricia Odeh
Published: July 2024

This study examined the relationship between professional skepticism and fraud detection by trained auditors in Edo state. Structured as a qualitative research, primary data was employed as a source for data for empirical analysis which was derived through distribution of questionnaires. The purposive sampling technique was employed to determine a sample size of 56 auditors operating with the ICAN qualification (license) from a population of all the Auditors in Edo State. The data obtained from the distribution of questionnaires was analyzed using Logit regression analysis, and the findings of the study suggested that professional skepticism and fraud detection by trained auditors in Edo state had no significant relationship. Further research revealed that training in fraud detection has a negative significant relationship with search for knowledge, suspension of judgment, and interpersonal understanding, while training in fraud detection has a positive significant relationship with self-confidence, but this was not significant. This study recommended that auditors should possess a higher sense of interpersonal understanding, because it will lead to greater fraud detection as well as possess a higher sense of self-confidence as it will increase fraud detection.
EFICÁCIA DO FEZOLINETANTE NO MANEJO DE SINTOMAS VASOMOTORES ASSOCIADOS À MENOPAUSA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Karine Sarmento Santos  , Adenilson Raimundo de Oliveira Junior  , Luiza Lira Amorim  , Bárbara Leite Viana  , Ana Luiza Almeida Alvarenga  , Danielle Angeli Valverde Maia  , Arthur Oliveira Campos Araújo  , Wescla Magalhães Barreto  , Sarah Tenório Muniz Cardoso  , Roseneide Mascarenhas Carneiro  , Jeová Júnior da Costa Viegas  , Andrew Pereira da Silva
Published: July 2024

Sintomas vasomotores (SVM) são caracterizados por ondas de calor e suores noturnos e acometem grande parte das mulheres durante o período de transição da menopausa. Dentre as opções de tratamento não hormonais preconizados por diretrizes para o manejo de SVM, está incluído o fezolinetante, desenvolvido para tratamento potencial de VMS associados à menopausa, sendo um medicamento antagonista seletivo não hormonal do receptor de neurocinina-3 (NK3R). O presente estudo de revisão buscou avaliar novos estudos acerca da eficácia e segurança do fezolinetante no manejo de sintomas vasomotores associados à menopausa, a partir de ensaios clínicos randomizados publicados na literatura médica atual. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão integrativa realizada por meio da base de dados PubMed, que levou em consideração os seguintes critérios de inclusão: ensaios clínicos randomizados; artigos publicados no último ano (2023-2024); que possuíam texto completo disponível nos idiomas inglês, português ou espanhol e que abordassem acerca do uso do fezolinetante em mulheres com sintomas vasomotores associados à menopausa. Ficou constatado que o fezolinetante, nas doses de 30 mg e 45 mg, é eficaz na redução significativa da frequência e gravidade dos sintomas vasomotores em mulheres, sustentando seus benefícios até a 52ª semana de tratamento. Além de proporcionar uma melhora clínica substancialmente significativa, o fezolinetante foi geralmente bem tolerado, com efeitos adversos mínimos relatados. No entanto, são necessárias investigações adicionais para determinar a sensibilidade específica de subgrupos étnicos, como mulheres asiáticas, e para otimizar a dosagem ideal do fármaco nessas populações.
METHODS OF MONITORING THE PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH OF STUDENTS USING THE DISCIPLINES OF THE HEALTH-SAVING CYCLE
Authors: Krivonogov Artem D. ,   Kazan State Power Engineering University, Kazan, Russia, Ilyushin Oleg V. , Ivanov Danil S. ,   Kazan State Institute of Culture, Kazan, Russia,   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russia,   Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia
Published: July 2024

The research is aimed at monitoring the psychological health of international students through sports. Regular exercise helps to reduce stress, improve mood and self-esteem. Participation in sports teams contributes to the formation of friendly relations and social support. Training can be used as a relaxation method, and athletic performance can serve as indicators of a psychological state. Sports can also be used for psychological support and the development of stress management strategies.
PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICE AND INNOVATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE HIGHER PROFESSIONAL SKILLS COMPETITION
Authors: Yanova Olga Yu. ,   Kazan State Energy University, Zulkarnayeva Petimat L. , Ibrakova Dzhemilat S. ,   Grozny State Petroleum Technical University named after Academician M. D. Millionshchikov,   Chechen State University named after A. A. Kadyrov
Published: July 2024

If the results of general education are checked by entrance exams, then the results of higher professional education are checked by the results of professional skill competitions. This is the educational connotation of vocational education in a new development situation. Compared with general education, vocational education in our country is focused on educating a group of highly qualified talents with a cultural foundation and a vocational level. Therefore, all professional educational institutions and universities should take advantage of this opportunity and use various platforms for professional skills competitions at all levels to actively conduct innovative research in the field of pedagogical practice in various specialties in order to contribute to the rapid development of vocational education.
Heat Transfer Performance Studies of Packed Bed Distillation Setup
Authors: - Sagar Sanjay Patil , - Sagar M. Badiger , - Prof. S. A. Raut
Published: July 2024

Heat transfer performance studies done in a setup involving a stirred tank reactor and packed bed distillation column. Stirred tank reactor consists of double pitch blade impeller with rotational speeds varied from 40-120 rpm. The water-air system was taken into consideration. The reactor is jacketed with Therminol 55 as a heating medium. Therminol 55 is used as a heating medium because of its higher specific heat and boiling point. Column comprises of 3 packed bed segments, each of 1m in height and jacketed with Therminol 55. Therminol 55 is used as a source of indirect heating to negate any heat losses in the column. The column is randomly packed with Mellapak250Y packing. The data collected by experiments especially characterizes the packed bed distillation setup and heat transfer performance. The work evaluates effect of agitation on overall heat transfer coefficient and mass flow/ boil up rate calculated theoretically and experimentally. Use of efficient correlations along with various necessary dimensionless numbers and rudimentary parameters were clubbed to form a MATLAB model useful for verification of theoretical data. The comparison of theoretical and experimental overall heat transfer coefficient and mass flow/boil up rate is done. The study done on the setup used shows conclusions regarding overall heat transfer coefficient and mass flow/boil up rate with respect to agitator speed and Reynolds number. The theoretical calculated values of overall heat transfer coefficient and mass flow/boil up rate are compared with the experimental ones and conclusions taken out regarding the reactor and column contribution. Finally, the Reynolds number and mass flow/boil up rate relation is shown
Evaluation of Breast Cancer Screening Program in Al-Warith Hospital
Authors: - Bara'a Kadhum Mohammed , - Noufel Sh. Al-Shadood , - Jawad K. Al-Diwan
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Breast cancer is a significant threat to Iraqi women's health. Early diagnosis of breast cancer increases the chance of recovery and life expectancy. Screening is the primary tool for early diagnosis and timely treatment of breast cancer in the early stages.
Objectives: To evaluate the screening program in detecting breast cancer in the Al-Warith screening center, Karbalaa, Iraq, from 1/8/2023 to 1/5/2024.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 510 Iraqi women who came to the outpatient breast clinic. Their demographic information related to the current research was selected randomly; it was taken from the medical records in the statistics unit in the hospital. The collected data were coded and entered into SPSS 16.0 (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 22.0 by IBM) (SPSS for Windows, Rel. 22.0., 2016, SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). The categorical data were analyzed by frequency and percentage.
Results: 167 were screened, representing 32.75% of the total mean age (54.3±13.20) years old. Clinical screening identified normal findings in 87.50% of participants, while 4.17% had benign findings, and 8.33% were clinically screened and advised to review breast clinical recurrently. Ultrasound screening showed normal findings in 32.00% of patients and benign results in 60.00%, with 8.00% having BIRAD [4, 5] results. Mammography screening revealed normal findings in 40.43% of patients and benign results in 53.19%, with 6.38% having BIRAD [4, 5] results. Biopsies were performed on eight patients, resulting in 75.00% undergoing FNA and 25.00% undergoing True Cut Biopsy. Ultimately, breast cancer was detected in 1.20% of the asymptomatic patients screened.

Conclusion: The data highlights the crucial role of regular screening for both asymptomatic and symptomatic women in the early detection of breast conditions. Raising public awareness is a vital strategy for healthcare providers. These efforts can greatly enhance the early detection and treatment of breast cancer and other related conditions. By following these recommendations, we can achieve better patient
outcomes and improve overall public health.
हिंदी नाट्य साहित्य में डॉ॰ राम कुमार वर्मा जी का योगदान
Authors: - Aditya Kumar mishra
Published: July 2024

डॉक्टर राम कुमार वर्मा जी भारतेंदु हरिश्चंद्र तथा जयशंकर प्रसाद की ही धारा को आगे बढ़ाते हैं। वर्मा जी ने कविता, नाटक ,एकांकी, निबंध एवं आलोचना आदि अनेक विधाओं में लिखा और सभी में यश प्राप्त किया। फिर भी नाटक उनकी प्रिय विधाओं में से एक है।
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Digital Transformation in the Banking Sector
Authors: - Roshni A N
Published: July 2024

Over the years, technology has revolutionized our world. It has changed our lives from barter system to currency system, and now it has upgraded to Artificial Intelligence powered system. It has also changed the way we think, the way we communicate, the way we bank and transact. The technology is getting better and smarter day-by-day leading human life become easier, faster, and convenient. In this digitalized era, like all other industrial sectors, it has become imperative for banking sectors to embrace digital transformation and to adopt new technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning. Banks that fail to make the leap to digital transformation will risk being overtaken by competition and deserted by their customers.This paper provides a detailed review about Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning in banking, covering key areas such as customer services, fraud detection, personalised banking services, credit scoring, operational efficiency, and sophisticated product development.
Extraction of Oil from Different Cultivars of Olive Fruits and Their Profiling by Gas Chromatography
Authors: - Madhu Choudhary , - Smita Jain
Published: July 2024

Olive varieties differ from each other in terms of their morphological attributes, such as leaf size and shape, fruit size, color, texture and shape. These differences arise as a result of combination of different genotypic composition as the variable environmental conditions. The genotypic and phenotypic differences arising in plants are further translated to the level of the fruits, as a consequence of which, olive fruits from different cultivars yield different kinds of olive oils. The current study shows variable oil parameters of olive oil harvested from four different cultivars of oils, namely, [Arbequina (A), Barnea (B), Cortina (C), Koronoiki (K)] which were collected from two different sites, Napasar (N) and Lunkaransar (L), Bikaner (Rajasthan) and furthermore evaluate the variation in oil parameters (oil content as well as fatty acids present in oils) of different olive cultivars. The results of the study show that oil from all the varieties differed from each other in terms of colour as well as fatty acid profile. All these variations were attributed to the difference in genotype of different olive cultivars as well as variable metrological conditions coupled with different physico-chemical attributes of water and soil in both Napsar and Lunkaransar.
The Influence of Wechat Marketing on Consumers Purchase Intention
Authors: - Chaoming Guan , - Manuelita G. Valencia
Published: July 2024

In recent years, with the application of smartphones and the advent of the 5G network era, the competition for network marketing has become increasingly fierce. As a new social software, China's WeChat has been used and relied on by more and more people, and WeChat marketing has become a marketing method that all businesses want to seize (Yin, 2023). However, while WeChat marketing has many advantages, such as efficient information delivery and direct user interaction, it still faces challenges such as information overload, user fatigue difficulty in maintaining an active community, and incomplete laws and regulations. Therefore, the study of WeChat marketing on consumers’ purchase intention is of great significance.
Unravelling The Cause and Consequences of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: - Amita Verma , - Poonam Malik , - Priyanka Panghal
Published: July 2024

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric disorder caused by experiencing or witnessing traumatic or potentially life-threatening events, that has grown in prevalence due to global conflicts, natural disasters, and domestic violence. When a victim experiences trauma such as death or serious injury, three dimensions of PTSD develop: re-experience the event, Symptoms of trauma may include distressing memories, dreams, flashbacks, and physical distress, as well as avoidance of triggers and increased arousal. Traumatic events cause stress, which leads to a variety of psychosocial and physiological outcomes. PTSD has significant psychobiological correlates that can impair a person's daily life and be life-threatening. Given current events (for example, extended combat, terrorism, and exposure to certain environmental toxins), a significant increase in PTSD diagnoses is expected over the next decade. PTSD is a serious public health concern, necessitating the development of new paradigms and theoretical models to gain a better understanding of the condition and develop new and improved treatment interventions. therefore, understanding the specific causes of PTSD and how it affects patients is critical for both clinical practice and scientific research. To treat PTSD, nonpharmacologic interventions such as cognitive behavioural therapy, antidepressants (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors), antianxiety medications, mood stabilizers, and antipsychotics are recommended. This review of PTSD will help readers gain a better understanding of the PTSD condition and probable causes that contribute to PTSD disease and explore the influence on the patient himself after suffering from PTSD. It discusses the ways to improve the ability to recognize and treat it, appreciate the internist's role in managing it, and help to enhance the quality of life of people suffering from PTSD.
Evaluating the Efficacy of Homeopathic Treatments in the Management of Eczema: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: - Prafulla Chandrakant Patil
Published: July 2024

Background: Eczema, a chronic inflammatory skin condition, significantly affects patients' quality of life. Conventional treatments, while often effective, can have limitations and adverse effects. Homeopathy, an alternative medical system, has been proposed as a complementary approach for eczema management. This review aims to evaluate the efficacy of homoeopathic treatments in managing eczema.
Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted using online databases. Studies were selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, focusing on randomised controlled trials, observational studies, and patient-reported outcomes. Data extraction and quality assessment were performed systematically, and results were synthesised using qualitative and quantitative methods.
Results: The review identified diverse studies exploring homoeopathic treatments for eczema. Evidence on the efficacy of homoeopathy in eczema management is mixed, with some studies reporting significant improvements in symptoms and quality of life, while others show limited or no benefit compared to placebo. Homoeopathy offers a benefit, particularly in reducing symptom severity and improving patient satisfaction. Subgroup analyses indicated variations in response based on age, eczema severity, and individual patient characteristics.
Discussion: The findings suggest that homoeopathic treatments could play a role in the holistic management of eczema, potentially enhancing patient outcomes. However, the variability in study quality and outcomes highlights the need for more rigorous research to establish definitive conclusions. Potential mechanisms of action and clinical implications are discussed, emphasizing the importance of personalized treatment approaches.
Conclusion: While homoeopathy shows promise as a treatment for eczema, further high-quality studies are necessary to validate its efficacy and understand its role within a broader therapeutic context. Future research should focus on standardized methodologies and long-term effects to provide clearer guidance for clinicians and patients.
An Analytical Study of Contribution Received and Subscriber Registered by Post Offices & Authorized Banks Under Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
Authors: - Sanjay Kumar Panchal , - Om Prakash Gupta
Published: July 2024

This study examines the contribution received and subscriber registered by post offices and banks under the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY). The study aims to identify the main reasons for the decline or rise in subscribers and contributions under the SSY and their impact on the operations of banks and post offices. It also provides insights into the impact of these factors on the performance of the schemes, allowing for intelligent suggestions to improve future performance. The study uses contribution and subscriber registration as a method for evaluating the effectiveness of any scheme. The data is sourced from the National Saving Institute's SSY contributions reports for two fiscal years, 2022-2023 and 2023-2024. The analysis uses statistical forms, bar diagrams, pie charts, and mathematical formulas to analyse the data. The study aims to prevent females from marrying young and improve the performance of the banks and post offices.
Cyber Security Challenges: Safeguarding Data in the Digital Era
Authors: - Rupinder Kaur
Published: July 2024

The Internet is one of the fastest-growing areas of technical infrastructure development. In today’s business environment, disruptive technologies such as cloud computing, social computing, and next-generation mobile computing are fundamentally changing how organizations utilize information technology for sharing information and conducting commerce online. Today more than 80 percent of total commercial transactions are done online, so this field required a high quality of security for transparent and best transactions. The scope of Cyber Security extends not only to the security of IT systems within the enterprise, but also to the broader digital networks upon which they rely including cyber space itself and critical infrastructures. Cyber Security plays an important role in the development of information technology as well as Internet services. Our attention is usually drawn on “Cyber Security” when we hear about “Cyber Crimes”. Our first thought on “National Cyber Security” therefore starts on how good is our infrastructure for handling “Cyber Crimes”. This paper focus on cyber laws and security emerging trends, issues and challenges while adopting new technologies such as mobile computing, e-commerce, and social networking.
Exploring Innovative Social Media Strategies for Tourism Promotion: A Case Study of Rajasthan
Authors: - Garima Mishra
Published: July 2024

In the era of digital transformation, the tourism industry is increasingly relying on social media platforms to enhance destination visibility, engage with audiences, and foster visitor experiences. This review paper explores the dynamic landscape of leveraging social media strategies for the promotion of tourism in Rajasthan, India. In an era where digital platforms dominate communication channels, the tourism industry has undergone a significant transformation, prompting destinations like Rajasthan to adapt and innovate in their promotional efforts. This paper delves into the evolving role of social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and others in shaping tourists' perceptions and influencing travel decisions. It analyzes recent data and trends to uncover effective strategies employed by tourism authorities, businesses, and influencers to engage audiences and showcase the rich cultural heritage, architectural marvels, and vibrant experiences that Rajasthan offers. Furthermore, the paper discusses the challenges and opportunities associated with social media marketing in the tourism sector, including issues of authenticity, content moderation, and measurement of ROI. By synthesizing current research findings and industry practices, this paper provides insights into how stakeholders can harness the power of social media to amplify Rajasthan's tourism appeal, foster community engagement, and drive visitor footfalls in the digital age.
P53: Our Saviour and Our Destroyer
Authors: - Narayani Haldar
Published: July 2024

The p53 genome is a gene that has truly taken the scientific world by storm. Once referred to as an oncogene, p53 has proved itself to be more complex and dubious time and time again. This paper will talk about the beginning doubts and queries revolving around p53 and the discoveries that led to it being referred to as a tumour suppressor gene, rather than being mislabeled as an oncogene. It will touch upon the importance that p53 brings to our daily lives such as repairing the DNA, maintaining the cell cycle and starting apoptosis, as well as highlight the differences between the gene’s two types: wild-type p53 and mutant p53. Furthermore, it will talk about how a slight mutation in p53, can cause it to form many protein isoforms, a leading contributing factor in cancers. It will also mention the effects post-translational modification will have on the two types of p53. In addition to this, it will delve into the negative and potentially harmful effects that p53 could have on our bodies. Finally, it will also talk about p53-mediated therapy and targeting mutant p53 with autophagy, which are 2 processes that have shown successful outcomes in reducing the complications caused by mutant p53.
Impact of Social Media on Individuals' Self-esteem
Authors: - Pranjal Choudhary , - Lavina Louis
Published: July 2024

Social media platforms have transformed global communication and interaction, profoundly impacting how individuals perceive themselves and engage with others. In recent years, self-esteem has become a critical component of psychological well-being, influencing various aspects of individuals' lives, including their mental health, interpersonal relationships, and professional success. This review paper aims to provide an overview of the main findings from recent studies on the impact of social media on adolescents and young adults. The findings from this review will be valuable for understanding how social media influences the psychological effects of individuals. Identify gaps in the current literature and propose directions for future research to advance understanding in this field.
The Role of National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) In Higher Education in India.
Authors: - Jagadeesha D S , - Nandeesha B R
Published: July 2024

Education plays a vital role in the development of any nation. Therefore, the higher education is to be the best on both quantity and quality. There has been a great increase in the number of Universities and Colleges in India. To check and assess the quality of these institutions, an autonomous and independent organization called The National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) was established by the University Grants Commission (UGC) of India in 1994. There is a positive relationship between education and economic development. However, in this paper an attempt has been made to explain the role of NAAC in higher education in India, Its Job is to assess and accredit the institutions of higher education in India. It came into existence as a result of the recommendations by the National policy on Education (1986) and the Programme of Action (POA-1992) that had stressed on enhancing and improving the quality of higher education in the country.
Prevalence of work–related musculoskeletal disorders for teaching & non-teaching personnel of Doña Remedios Trinidad Romualdez Educational Foundation Inc: A correlation study
Authors: - Mary Quisquisan , - Ralph Jay Boyo , - Eugene Jr. Jaingue , - Mariah Francesca Elizabeth Managbanag , - Earl John Vergara , - Alona Jane Anquillano , - Lesvie Joy Gabrillo , - Megan Vinculado , - Aubrey Silvina Casilan , - Gwynth Kaye Sudario , - Faivy Kristine Alcalde , - Julienne Daffon
Published: July 2024

The study aimed to answer the questions: (1) Is there prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders in Doña Remedios Trinidad Romualdez Educational Foundation Inc. (DRTREFI) teaching and non-teaching personnel; (2) Is there a significant relationship between WMSDs and (a) demographics, (b) environmental factors, & (c) ergonomic factors. A descriptive observational study with a correlational design was utilized. There were 126 respondents in total, consisting of 52 teaching personnel and 74 non-teaching personnel from DRTREFI. Respondents met the inclusion criteria of having worked at the institution for at least one year and experienced pain or discomfort in any body region in the past two months. The study mainly utilized two questionnaires namely the Prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders for teaching & non-teaching personnel of Dona Remedios Trinidad Romualdez Educational Foundation Inc. Questionnaire (PWMSDTNTP), a researcher-made questionnaire, and the Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorder Form which was based on the Nordic Questionnaire. The lower back has the highest reported incidence of discomfort for the past 12 months (53.96%) and past seven days (24.60%), with the neck, shoulder, elbow, wrist/hand, upper back, thighs/hips, knees, and ankles, also having reports of pain and discomfort. There was a relevant correlation between discomfort experienced by the respondents and the demographic, environmental, & ergonomic factors with p values less than 0.05.The study concluded that WMSDs were prevalent in DRTREFI teaching and non-teaching personnel. Additionally, there was a significant relationship between demographic profiles, environmental factors, and ergonomic factors with WMSDs among the respondents.