bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cobertura de citações da OpenAlex, da Scopus e da Web of Science análise comparativa a partir da produção científica da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
Authors: Canto Fábio Lorensi do , Pinto Adilson Luiz , Carvalho Segundo Washington Luís Ribeiro de , Neubert Patricia da Silva
Published: July 2024

Analisa a cobertura de citações da OpenAlex, da Scopus e da Web of Science a partir dos artigos da UFSC (2018- 2022). Foram analisados: a) todos os artigos; b) artigos com DOI e; c) artigos com DOI recuperados em mais de uma fonte. A Web of Science registra mais citações, tem a maior média por artigo e o menor percentual de não citados. Entre artigos com DOI em mais de uma fonte, os resultados foram similares. O OpenAlex é a fonte mais ampla, mas por sua característica de repositório, inclui também publicações de menor impacto.
Caracterização da produção científica na pesquisa em artes
Authors: Silva Fábio Mascarenhas , Gabriel Júnior Renê Faustino , Mena-Chalco Jesús P.
Published: July 2024

Apresenta, de forma preliminar, exemplos da produção dos pesquisadores brasileiros que atuam nas áreas de Artes, com foco em indicadores da produção artístico-cultural. É um estudo descritivo que utiliza como fontes de dados a Plataforma Lattes do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) e o Painel de Dados da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Apresenta dados das áreas de Música, Artes Cênicas e Artes Visuais. Ainda em fase embrionária, os dados buscam ressaltar que as particularidades das áreas de pesquisa devem ser consideradas, por uma questão de melhor equilíbrio de forças na academia.
Differences in Citation Prediction for two Scopus/Wos-indexed Business Journals the Journal Editors’ Perspective
Authors: Vílchez-Román Carlos , Araujo Ronaldo Ferreira de
Published: July 2024

Predict citation studies hold significant importance for editors and often involve analyzing various factors to forecast the future impact or number of citations a particular paper might receive. In this work, we study the prediction of citations for two business journals indexed in Scopus and WoS using four predictors: citations, peer-review process, bibliographic information, and study characteristics. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and negative binomial regression. Results revealed significant differences between the two open-access business journals, highlighting that there is no unique model, even within databases. The four variables have different predictive importance.
Transgeracionalidade nas práticas de citação dos bolsistas de produtividade em pesquisa da área de Ciência da Informação
Authors: Bufrem Leilah Santiago , Sobral Natanael Vitor
Published: July 2024

Objetiva identificar indícios de transgeracionalidade nas práticas de citações dos Bolsistas de Produtividade em Pesquisa, da área de Ciência da Informação. As etapas metodológicas contemplam: I) identificação dos pesquisadores; II) constituição do corpus; e III) processamento e análise dos dados. Destaca como principais resultados os referentes mais profícuos entre as décadas de 1970 e 2020, identificando Jaime Robredo e Brookes como os únicos citados nas seis décadas diferentes consideradas nesta pesquisa, refletindo rigorosamente o conceito de transgeracionalidade proposto no estudo. Birger Hjørland é autor com maior quantidade de citações, presente nas quatro últimas décadas do período analisado.
Accounting information systems governance in a digital landscape: A comprehensive analysis of key factors and sectoral dynamics
Authors: Hoang Thanh Hanh , Do Van Quang , Nguyen Ngoc Son
Published: July 2024

This study delves into the efficiency of accounting information systems (AIS) amidst Vietnam’s evolving digital landscape, with a keen focus on seven pivotal factors: managerial commitment (MC), accounting staff proficiency (AP), digital technology application (DT), relative advantage (RA), data quality (DQ), organizational readiness (RD), and accounting software (AS). Employing robust methodologies including exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), our research underscores the significant influence of these factors on AIS effectiveness. Drawing from the theoretical framework of the diffusion of innovation (DOI) theory, originally proposed by Everett Rogers, we examine how the active adoption of AIS within enterprises offers RA over non-adoption, shaping their operational efficiencies. Notably, the non-significant relationship identified between RA and AIS effectiveness warrants attention. Furthermore, our multi-group structural analysis unveils substantial sectoral disparities, highlighting the imperative for tailored strategies to optimize AIS effectiveness across diverse industry sectors. Our study offers practical insights essential for businesses navigating the intricacies of AIS optimization in Vietnam’s unique technological and socio-economic milieu. We advocate for future research endeavors aimed at deepening our comprehension of these dynamics within varied organizational contexts, thereby facilitating informed decision-making and fostering organizational resilience in the face of evolving technological landscapes.
Reformation of Muslims in Ọwọ, Ondo State, Nigeria, and the Establishment of Islamic Studies Schools
Authors: Azeez Rasheed , Abdulmalik Dhikrullahi
Published: July 2024

This study delves into the reformation of Muslims in Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria, and the establishment of Arabic and Islamic schools. Islam's history in Owo traces back to the early 19th century when the town was under the sway of the Oyo Empire, a Yoruba state governing much of present-day southwestern Nigeria. The process of reforming Muslims in Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria, has been intricate and lengthy. Through the founding of Arabic and Islamic schools, the Muslim community has achieved notable progress in providing education and fostering Islamic principles. This paper examines the historical background and significance of the reformation movement, alongside its impact on the Owo community. It particularly focuses on the role of Shaikh Apaokagi, a prominent figure in the reformation movement. The research scrutinizes the historical, social, and religious catalysts behind the movement, as well as the challenges encountered by the Muslim community. It underscores the pivotal role of education and religious scholarship in advancing the reformation, along with Shaikh Apaokagi's leadership influence. The findings reveal that the reformation movement has profoundly influenced the Muslim community in Owo, resulting in heightened religious literacy, enhanced socioeconomic conditions, and a reinforced community identity. However, it also notes resistance from traditionalist factions within the community, indicating the necessity for sustained efforts to ensure the movement's enduring success. In conclusion, this study posits that the reformation movement stands as a significant and beneficial advancement for the Muslim community in Owo.
Islamic Hospitality and the Fight Against Islamophobia: The Essential Role of Sharia-Compliant Hotels
Authors: Rakhman Priyatmoko
Published: July 2024

The escalating Israel-Palestine conflict triggered a surge in Islamophobia and hate crimes against Muslims worldwide. As part of the Islamic hospitality industry, Sharia-compliant hotels played a crucial role in promoting the values of Islamic hospitality to non-Muslim tourists, with the aim of reducing Islamophobia. Utilizing a literature review approach, this research aims to answer two main questions, 1) how Islamophobia affects the Muslim community in general, and 2) how Islamic hospitality values in Sharia-compliant hotels play an important role in reducing Islamophobia. The study identified that Sharia-compliant hotels had at least four promotable products and services, namely halal food products, the prohibition of alcoholic beverages, protection for female and child tourists, and religion-based preference room services. Practically, this research provides references to Sharia-compliant hotel managers regarding Islamic hospitality values that can be promoted to attract non-Muslim tourists. Effective promotion of the values of Islamic hospitality could significantly contribute to mitigating Islamophobia and its negative impacts, including the rise in hate crimes. In the future, scholars and Islamic researchers needed to engage in more comprehensive research to formulate strategies that captured the hearts of non-Muslim tourists and countered Islamophobia.
Politics of Interfaith Diplomacy in Indonesia: A Critical View on World Peace Forum
Authors: Ridwan Ridwan , Hanan Djayadi , Alim Fahmi Syahirul
Published: July 2024

This paper investigates politics interfaith diplomacy in Indonesia. Indeed, interfaith diplomacy is part of the inclusion of religion in international relations that has been neglected because of the dominance of the secularity foundation in the realism tradition. After 11 September 2021, interfaith dialogue, is widely used as a framework in solving global religious problems, including in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach, this research answered the question of why the interfaith diplomacy of the World Peace Forum (WPF) emerges, continues, and becomes successful in maintaining its continuity. In addition, aspects of the socio-political context of interfaith diplomacy were studied. To better understand the puzzle, this working paper employed the concept of New Public Diplomacy in analyzing the topic. The paper contends that interfaith diplomacy emerged in Indonesia because of global conditions that were being hit by global conflict and war as well as clashes between civilizations so that religious organizations and religious leaders such as Muhammadiyah took part in playing the role of inter-religious diplomacy through WPF.
Affecting Financial Inclusion Toward Third Deposit Funds of Islamic Banking Indonesia
Authors: Ahyar Muhammad Khozin , Hakim Abdul
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of financial inclusion variables on third-party deposit funds used in Islamic banking. In general, this study uses financial inclusion and non-financial inclusion variables. Financial inclusion variables are proxied by office networks, ATM networks, and savings customers. Financial inclusion variables are proxied by office networks, ATM networks, and savings customers. Third deposit funds, interest rates, profitability, yield equivalent, and the size of sharia banking are all used as non-financial inclusion variable proxies. This quantitative study used the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) and the Eviews analysis tool. The cointegration test probability value (0.0228 < 0.05) indicates that the data used in the study are cointegrated. According to the data analysis, the office network (2,60397) and the ATM network (2.48865) serve as proxies for financial inclusion variables affecting Islamic banking deposits. The deposit customer (1,55953), on the other hand, is a proxy variable that has no effect. The equivalent yield (2,48469) and Islamic banking size (2,77972) are non-financial inclusion variables influencing Islamic banking deposits. The benchmark interest rate (-0,29262) and profitability (0,90000), on the other hand, do not affect Islamic banking deposits.
The Analysis of Franchise Fee and Royalty Fee Systems in the Business of Nyoklat Klasik™ Based on al-Mu‘amalah al-Maliyah Perspective
Authors: Mufti Afif  , Asifah Itsna Rosidah  , Nur Hidayah Al Amin  , Ahmad Suminto
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine the franchise and royalty fees implementation system in the Nyoklat KlasikTM Tulungagung. This study employed qualitative research, specifically field research. Data collection is maintained by using interviews, observation, and documentation. this study uses the descriptive-qualitative analysis method, which describes the implementation of the Franchise Fee and Royalty Fee Systems on Nyoklat KlasikTM, then analysis it from the point of view al-mu’amalah al-maliyah. The result is that the franchise fee payment is not paid fully but will be paid 50% after signing the contract, and the rest is paid before shipping the goods. The chosen place must follow the standards that are set by the franchisor. The royalty fee charged by the franchisor to the franchisee is about $1-3 million per year. The franchisor provides repeat order prices of 45%–50% of the regular price. From the al-mu’amalah al-maliyah perspective, the franchise fee and royalty fee systems of Nyoklat KlasikTM are appropriate with the basic principles of al-mu’amalah al-maliyah, that is: a principle of tauhid; prohibition of riba; prohibition of gharar and maisyir; prompts to trade and share benefits and risks; no time value of money concept; funding is based on tangible assets; compliance agreement.
The Alternative Rasio as Early Warning System Ratio to Examined Sharia Life Insurance Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Sunarsih  , Rahajeng Dinik Fitri , Suhari Endang , Ishak
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze how the ratio of the claims expense ratio, liquidity ratio, premium growth, and management cost ratio which is the ratio of the Early Warning System to the financial performance of sharia life insurance companies. Using panel data regression, the results of this study are the ratio of claim load and management cost ratio affects the performance of Sharia life insurance companies. Meanwhile, the liquidity ratio, premium growth ratio, and two variable controls in this study, namely inflation and the gross domestic product, did not affect the performance of sharia insurance companies. The implication of this study is expected to provide additional insight for managers in making policies related to the performance of Islamic life insurance. And it can be used by investors in considering their investment policies. In the literature, this study can add to the literature on the performance of Islamic life insurance.
The utility of Islamic Financial Instruments in Preserving Nature
Authors: Alan Nur Muhammad , Herianingrum Sri
Published: July 2024

The degradation of nature is a global problem facing the world. The emergence of Green Finance is a response by the financial sector to preserve nature. The discussion related to Green Finance, which is linked to Islamic finance, is dominated by green Sukuk, because these instruments are currently in demand. Many other Islamic financial instruments can be explored to support Green Finance. This literature explores Islamic financial instruments that can be used to preserve nature. Reviews from various literary sources are used in this study to enrich the literature that explores the role of Islamic finance in preserving nature using various Islamic financial instruments. In addition to green Sukuk, the development of financing products carried out by Islamic financial institutions with the theme of Islamic green financing can contribute to preserving nature by providing services and financial access to environment-friendly projects. Islamic social finance instruments such as zakat, infaq, sadaqah, and waqf can also be developed to preserve nature and empower communities.
Determinants of Switching Intention: Empirical Evidence from Sharia Bank Mergers in Indonesia
Authors: Qurniawati Rina Sari , Nurohman Yulfan Arif , Fatharani Aulia
Published: July 2024

This study examines the factors that affect customers switching intention after threeÂ state-owned IndonesianÂ banks merge. The risk of losing customers in mergers and acquisitions (M&A) is very high because during the integration phase, management often focuses on internal issues, leaving aside important customer-related tasks. Therefore, a deeper understanding of the concept of M&A in the disciplines of marketing and consumer behavior is clearly needed for the benefit of academic knowledge and marketing practice. A total of one hundred and fifty respondents are selected using the quantitative method as sources of data collection. The questionnaires are distributed using a purposive sampling method in Surakarta, Indonesia. The software used for analysis is SEM-PLS. The results of this study state that inconvenience and religious motivation influence customer switching intentions. However, attitude and availability of suitable banks as a moderating variable did not influence customer switching intentions.
Interfaces naturales en la robótica: una revisión
Authors: Benavides Piamba Manuel Sanin , Vivas Albán Oscar Andrés
Published: July 2024

En este artículo se hace una revisión del uso de las Interfaces Naturales de Usuario (INU) empezando por el estudio de los dispositivos que permiten su uso y que son más comunes en el mercado y la investigación. Posteriormente se muestran algunos trabajos desarrollados para manipular robots industriales y permitir a los usuarios realizar trabajos concretos y complejos son ponerse en riesgo. Finalmente se hace un repaso de las amplias aplicaciones que las INU tienen en la medicina desde la asistencia en quirófanos hasta la rehabilitación. Se pretende mostrar que el estudio en este campo está vigente y puede ser de gran ayuda para diversos usuarios en varias aplicaciones, especialmente aquellas que generan un impacto social.
Evaluación geológica, geotécnica y ambiental de los fenómenos de volcanismo de lodos en la Costa Caribe Colombiana
Authors: Herrera Atencio Cristian , Díaz Mendoza Claudia
Published: July 2024

En la Región Caribe la presencia de diapirismo se relaciona con fenómenos de erosión y desertización de suelos, haciendolos no aptos para construcción y otros usos estructurales. El presente estudio evalúa las características geológicas, geotécnicas y ambientales en seis zonas afectadas por fenómenos de diapirismo de lodos en la costa Caribe Colombiana. La investigación relaciona las características encontradas en las distintas zonas, determinando un patrón de comportamiento geotécnico y geológico que permite inferir presencia de este fenómeno en otros sitios de similares condiciones, para de esta forma evaluar posibles amenazas o factores de riesgo de suelos para algunas actividades antrópicas.
Virtual prototype and cosimulation applied to a 3 DOF Delta Parallel Manipulator for Kinematics & Kinetics Behavior Studies
Authors: Mesa Montoya Carlos Andrés , Herrera Lopez Marlon Jhair , Holguin Londoño German Andrés
Published: July 2024

This work presents the kinetics and kinematics analysis for delta-3 parallel manipulator. Kinematics and Kinetics validation was performed with a virtual prototype cosimulation using Solidworks and Labview and considering experimental data from physical prototype testing. In respect to the same testing path, comparisons of kinematics results from physical prototype against data of both virtual prototype and theoretical model, corroborate that positions of mobile platform have similar values in respect to the global coordinate system. On the other hand, actuator torques of theoretical model and virtual prototype reported conservative behaviors, whereas the torque of the physical prototype presents lower requirements under the same conditions. Work in unison of these computational tools allows a coherent study of mechanical systems and a direct comparison of the theoretical model, physical prototype and virtual prototype.
Low cost spectrum monitoring system based on Dragonboard 410C and RTL-SDR 2832U dongle
Authors: Reyes Moncayo Hector Ivan , Sarmiento Ortiz Leidy Alexandra , Martínez Cuervo Victor Manuel
Published: July 2024

As the radio spectrum gets scarcer, monitoring its usage levels and patterns becomes an important tool to implement technological and regulatory measures to manage this resource more efficiently. Spectrum occupancy surveys have been conducted for limited periods at different locations all over the world. The high cost of the equipment used to conduct those surveys has made it difficult to implement spectrum measurements in more places in a permanent fashion. This paper presents a low cost spectrum monitoring system based on a Dragonboard 410C, an embedded platform developed by Qalcomm®, an RTL-SDR 2832U, whose original purpose is being a digital TV receiver, and Python. The prototype performed as expected during spectrum measurements taken at different frequency bands.
Baryon Acoustic Oscillations. Equation and physical interpretation
Authors: Pardo Calderón Leandro Manuel
Published: July 2024

Baryon Acoustic Oscillations are a phenomenon occurred before matter-radiation decoupling, characterized because the baryonic matter perturbation presents oscillations, as the name suggests. These perturbations propagate like a pressure wave on the photon-baryon ﬂuid produced by gravitational potentials, which join the baryonic matter, and collisions of baryons and photons, which scatter it. This paper shows the Baryon Acoustic Oscillations equation and it provides its physical meaning. Besides, it presents software CAMB as a tool to ﬁnd BAO equation solutions and support for its physical description.
Construction of a system of flow and temperature instrumentation on a porcine farm in the municipality of Marsella, Risaralda
Authors: Henao Baena Carlos Alberto , González Santamaría Luis Alberto , Álvarez López Mauricio Alexander
Published: July 2024

We present a local monitoring system of temperature
and caudal in a pig farm. The method consists of designing an
instrumentation and measurement system, this uses a wireless
sensor network (WSN) based on the ZigBee standard. The WSN
sends the gathered data to a server that stores the information in
a database with the purpose of consulting (local queries) at any
time the data that have been measured by the electronic devices.
The preliminary results show that the data we can be used to
infer behavior of the variables under study, besides the prototype
is scalable, efficient, that makes it easily adaptable to any pig
farm.
Contribuições da Auditoria Interna para a Governança das Universidades Federais Brasileiras
Authors: Rocha Mendes Alinie , Bilhim João Abreu de Faria , Costa Abimael de Jesus Barros
Published: July 2024

Este artigo buscou examinar em que medida a auditoria interna contribui para a governança das universidades federais. Com esse intuito, o estudo utilizou análise documental para verificar o planejamento e execução dos testes de auditoria de governança no PAINT e no RAINT das IFES. Buscou verificar também, o nível de maturidade da governança pública junto ao TCU por meio do “Levantamento Integrado de Governança Organizacional Pública” (PerfilGov2018). A amostra da pesquisa foi constituída por 63 universidades federais. Estudos apontam que a auditoria interna contribui de forma positiva para a governança das IFES, mas os resultados mostram que apenas 9,5% dessas instituições planejam e executam os testes em questão; apenas 4 universidades estão em estágio aprimorado em relação ao nível de maturação dos processos de governança.
Characterization of the spectra of the Hill’s equation coupled to different boundary value conditions and application to nonlinear boundary problems
Authors: Cabada Alberto , López-Somoza Lucía , Yousfi Mouhcine
Published: July 2024

In this paper we will characterize the spectrum of the second order Hill?s
equation coupled to several boundary value conditions. More concisely, the
idea consists of study the spectrum of the second-order differential Hill?s
equation coupled to Initial, Final, Neumann, Dirichlet, Periodic and Mixed
boundary conditions, by applying the equality (10) proved by the authors in
[5] and expressing the Green?s function of the Hill?s equation coupled to a
given boundary condition as a combination of the Green?s function related to
another different boundary condition. These spectra are characterized as
suitable sets of real values that verify an equality that depends on the
Green?s function of each case. We will also deduce some properties of these
spectra and identities between Green?s functions. The work continuous on the
lines initiated on [6] and [3]. It is important to remark that the ideas and
arguments used to deduce the comparison between the corresponding spectrum
of the considered problems, and their characterization in many cases, are
completely different to the ones used in [3].
Description of jet like functors on vector bundles by means of module bundle functors on the bases
Authors: Doupovec Miroslav , Kurek Jan , Mikulski Włodzimierz
Published: July 2024

Let C be an admissible category over manifolds and VBC be the category of
vector bundles with bases being C-objects and vector bundle maps with base
maps being C-maps. Assume that any C-morphism is a local isomorphism. We
describe all jet like functors (i.e. fiber product preserving gauge bundle
functors) of order r on VBC by means of Jr(?,R)-module bundle functors on C.
Then we describe all jet like functors of vertical type of order r on VBC by
means of vector bundle functors on C of order r. As an application we
classify jet like functors of some type on VBm. Finally, we determine all
natural Jr(M,R)-module bundle structures on the vector bundles JrE ? M and
Jrv E ? M, where E ? M is a vector bundle with m-dimensional basis and m ?
2.
On infinitesimal Hom-H-pseudobialgebras
Authors: Liu Linlin , Zhang Senlin , Zheng Huihui
Published: July 2024

The Hom-version of Lie H-pseudobialgebra was introduced in [21]. In this
paper, we investigate infinitesimal Hom-H-pseudobialgebra, which is the
Hom-associative analog of Hom-Lie Hpseudobialgebra. We first provide some
examples of this new structure and present the construction theorems. We
also consider the subclass of coboundary infinitesimal
Hom-H-pseudobialgebras and the related Hom-associative pseudo-Yang-Baxter
equation. Furthermore, the connection between infinitesimal
Hom-H-pseudobialgebras and Hom-Lie H-pseudobialgebras is depicted. Finally,
we show that, under suitable conditions, solutions of the Hom-associative
pseudo-Yang-Baxter equation give rise to solutions of the Hom-classical
pseudo-Yang-Baxter equation.
A nonlocal problem with multipoint conditions for partial differential equations of higher order
Authors: Assanova Anar , Imanchiyev Askarbek
Published: July 2024

A nonlocal problem with multipoint conditions for the partial differential
equations of higher order is considered. Algorithms for finding a solution
to the nonlocal problem with multipoint conditions are constructed and their
convergence is proved. Conditions for the unique solvability of the nonlocal
problem with multipoint conditions for the partial differential equations of
higher order are established in terms of the initial data.
Enriched asymptotically nonexpansive mappings with center zero
Authors: Salisu Sani , Kumam Poom , Sriwongsa Songpon , Gopalc Dhananjay
Published: July 2024

In this article, a special mapping, the so-called enriched nonexpansive
mapping with center zero and its asymptotic version are introduced and
corresponding fixed point properties are investigated in the setting of
complete normed spaces. Further, using approximate fixed point sequences,
the fixed points of such mappings are analysed where Banach spaces have
Kadec-Klee Property. Finally, a convexically enriched nonexpansive mapping
is launched as a special case of the studied mappings.
Importance of new grapevine cultivars in mitigation of negative effects of climate change
Authors: Korac Nada , Ivanisevic Dragoslav , Kalajdzic Mladen
Published: July 2024

The aim of this work was to investigate the differences in yield and grape
quality among three grapevine cultivars Dionis, Morava and Panonia during
the period 2015-2022. The results suggest that season highly affects grape
quality of all tested cultivars. Among the all tested cultivars, Morava had
the lowest variation in bunch weight, while the lowest variation in acidity
was demonstrated by Panonia. On average, these cultivars had satisfying
yield (0,91-1,41 kg/m2) and even the production was performed according to
ecological principles, without the use of pesticides. Colored cultivar
Dionis and its parent Panonia, showed high sugar content in the grape must.
Panonia and Morava had significantly higher acidity of the must (8.4 and
7.8 g l-1), compared to Dionis (6.30 g l-1).
The Effect of Weather on Subjective Performance Evaluation
Authors: Deller Carolyn , Michels Jeremy
Published: July 2024

We examine how a specific external and uncontrollable factor—the day’s weather—affects subjective performance evaluations. We use an experiment to test how weather influences biases that the prior management accounting literature shows affect subjective evaluations. First, we examine if weather introduces a directional bias to subjective evaluations. Next, we explore if weather leaves individuals more prone to other decision biases. Contrary to popular belief, we find no evidence that sunny weather results in more positive (i.e., lenient) evaluations. However, we find evidence that weather influences a bias documented in the prior literature, the spillover effect. Specifically, we find this bias is significantly less pronounced on cloudy days relative to sunny days in geographic locations where the weather is more likely to influence evaluators.

Data Availability: Data are available from the authors upon request.

JEL Classifications: C91; D91; M40; M41; M50; M52.
Studies on Antioxidant Activity, Total Phenolic Content and Organoleptic Quality of Lime Blended Aloe RTS
Authors: Ameda Swarnalatha , Lakshminarayana D. , Prashanth P. , Cheena J.
Published: July 2024

The present experiment was carried out during the year December, 2020 to April, 2021 as Completely randomised design with factorial concept and conducted at PG laboratory, College of Horticulture, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, (500030), India. To develop a healthy ready to serve drink from Aloe and lime juice, the blend comprising of 90:10 and 85:15 Aloe (Aloe barbadensis) and lime (Citrus aurantifolia), respectively were prepared by addition of two chemical preservatives (KMS 70 ppm and Sodium benzoate 120 ppm) and evaluated for antioxidant activity, total phenols, ascorbic acid content, microbial analysis and organoleptic evaluation for a storage period of three months with 15 days of intervals under ambient and refrigerated storage conditions. There were remarkable changes in the loss of ascorbic acid, total phenol content (folin-ciocalteau method) and antioxidant activities (DPPH) were observed more under ambient storage rather than refrigerated storage during 90 days’ period.  Organoleptic evaluation revealed that treatment 90:10 (Aloe: lime)+KMS 70 ppm obtained more acceptability in terms of colour, flavour, taste and overall score among the other treatments. Between the two storage conditions, the changes in the quality characteristics of the RTS (ready to serve) drink were slower in refrigerated storage conditions as compared to ambient conditions. Microbial growth is negligible in refrigerated storage, so it was highly recommended.
Rasch Analysis of the Force and Motion Conceptual Evaluation Test: Validity and Reliability in Measuring Force and Motion Understanding of Students
Authors: Basri Nur Akhyar ,   Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Malang State University, Indonesia Indonesia, Salmah Ummi , Irawan Ivan Danar Aditya , Indraloka Ristanti Mulia , Parno Parno ,   Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Malang State University, Indonesia Indonesia,   Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Malang State University, Indonesia Indonesia,   Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Malang State University, Indonesia Indonesia,   Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Malang State University, Indonesia Indonesia
Published: July 2024

Understanding Force and Motion is fundamental in physics education as it forms the basis for more complex concepts and has practical applications in various fields, from engineering to everyday problem-solving. This paper aims at assessing the quality of test questions using the Rasch model to gauge students' understanding of Force and Motion within physics education. The significance of accurately assessing these concepts cannot be overstated, as it ensures that students have a solid foundation for future learning. Adopting a descriptive qualitative approach, the research employed the FMCE (Force and Motion Conceptual Evaluation) test instrument alongside Rasch modelling. The study involved 35 high school students who had covered the Force and Motion curriculum. Analysis with Winstep software (Version 3.65.0) revealed that items 1 and 7 were invalid. The instrument demonstrated commendable reliability, with an item reliability of 0.73. Difficulty level analysis identified five questions as outliers, categorised as either very difficult or very easy. The discrimination analysis confirmed that the instrument effectively differentiated between students who answered correctly and those who did not. Overall, the FMCE exhibited solid validity and high reliability, although some items necessitate revision. The study's limitations, particularly the small sample size, may affect the generalisability of the findings. Despite these limitations, the study provides valuable insights into the assessment of Force and Motion concepts in high school students, though caution is advised when interpreting the results. Future research should consider a larger sample size and diverse educational contexts to enhance the robustness and applicability of the findings.
Optimizing the Role of Parents in Internalizing the Islamic Education Values of the Alpha Generation in the Digital Era
Authors: Mubarok Ahmad Aly Syukron Aziz Al
Published: July 2024

Technological advances have created its own challenges for parents in educating their children. The number of child abductions accompanied by the excessive use of gadgets by the alpha generation children, poses a challenge for parents to be able to choose methods or ways to internalize Islamic educational values that are able to attract the attention of their children.  This article discusses alternative models for internalizing the values of Islamic education by prioritizing optimizing the role of parents. The digital era is troubling many parents who are not familiar with technology. The method in this research is using qualitative research with a phenomenological approach starting from observations in the Medali Village environment, interviews with 2 parents, 2 children, and documentation. The results obtained are in line with expectations which show that Alphan generation children are able to internalize the value of politeness towards adults, peers and the surrounding community, children obey their parents' orders by playing with cellphones at least and the harmony of a child becomes visible and real. The aim of this research is to optimize the important role of parents in the Medali village community in terms of internalizing the values of Islamic education through the values of politeness and harmony in the Alpha generation.
Evaluación de la Eficacia de un Protocolo de Micropropagación en dos Variedades de Papa: Solanum tuberosum (Perla Negra) y Solanum phureja (Criolla Colombia)
Authors: Cancino Escalante Giovanni , Villamizar Quiñones Cesar , Cancino Susan
Published: July 2024

La calidad de las semillas de papa es esencial para asegurar una producción sostenible y rentable en el departamento de Norte de Santander. Se destaca que la reproducción vegetativa de la papa la expone a diversas enfermedades transmitidas por semillas, lo que gradualmente afecta su calidad. El presente estudio se enfocó en la región de Norte de Santander, Colombia, donde la adopción de la micropropagación se presenta como una alternativa efectiva para la producción prebásica de semillas de papa. La investigación se centró en validar un protocolo de micropropagación propuesto por Vollmer et al. (2020), aplicándolo a dos variedades específicas de papa: Papa Perla Negra y Papa Criolla Colombia. La validación se llevó a cabo en el laboratorio de cultivos vegetales in vitro de la Universidad de Pamplona. En términos estadísticos, no se encontraron diferencias significativas entre las variedades en las variables evaluadas, respaldando así la validez del protocolo. Como conclusión, se destaca que la micropropagación constituye una alternativa efectiva para la producción prebásica de semillas de papa en la región, proporcionando un método eficiente y rápido para generar plantas madre homogéneas y de alta calidad
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU SAKU BERBASIS MASALAH BASED LEARNING UNTUK PENGENALAN PERTOLONGAN DAN PENGOBATAN CEDERA OLAHRAGA PADA PROGRAM STUDI PGSD UNIMED
Authors: Winara Winara , Syahrial Syahrial , Hanniyah Ummu
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk sumber belajar buku saku pembelajaran berbasis masalah dalam mengenalkan pertolongan dan pengobatan cedera olahraga pada mahasiswa PGSD Universitas Negeri Medan. Analisis data dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif persentase. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan buku saku berbasis Problem Based Learning dengan materi pelajaran (luka terbuka dan luka tertutup) berkategori layak dengan tingkat kelayakan sebesar 80% dan dari segi kelayakan media sebesar 81%. Berdasarkan uji coba kelompok kecil, kelayakan buku saku meliputi aspek materi sebesar 77%, aspek keterbacaan bahasa sebesar 76%, aspek penyajian buku sebesar 75%, aspek tampilan buku sebesar 78%. Sedangkan berdasarkan uji coba kelompok besar, kelayakan buku saku meliputi: 88% dari segi materi, 87% dari segi keterbacaan bahasa, 90% dari segi penyajian buku, dan 91% dari segi tampilan buku.
PENGEMBANGAN PERMAINAN E-MATHEMATICS SNAKES AND LADDERS PADA MATERI BANGUN DATAR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS V SD
Authors: Zega Darling Krisman , Mailani Elvi , Siregar Arifin , Prawijaya Septian , Winara Winara
Published: July 2024

Pengembangan Permainan E-Mathematics Snakes and Ladders Pada Materi Bangun Datar Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V SD. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development) dengan metode ADDIE. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : kelayakan, kepraktisan serta keefektifan permainan E-Mathematics Snakes and Ladders pada materi bangun datar dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas V SD. Nilai persentase dari aspek materi yang diberikan oleh validator adalah 85% dengan kriteria kelayakan “SANGAT LAYAK”. Nilai persentase dari aspek soal yang diberikan oleh validator adalah 90% dengan kriteria kelayakan “SANGAT LAYAK”. Nilai persentase dari aspek media yang diberikan oleh validator adalah 80% dengan kriteria kelayakan “LAYAK”. Nilai persentase dari aspek kepraktisan yang diberikan oleh validator adalah 82% dengan kriteria kelayakan “SANGAT PRAKTIS”. Dari hasil perbandingan rata-rata pre-test dan post-test, ditemukan bahwa terdapat nilai 60,74% dengan kriteria kepraktisan “CUKUP EFEKTIF”.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIMAK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI SPOTIFY PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD SEJAHTERA KEC. MEDAN MARELAN TAHUN AJARAN 2023/2024
Authors: Nisya Siregar Khofifah Choirun , Faisal Faisal , Pandimun Ambarita Dody Felix , Sembiring Masta Marselina
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan hasil peningkatan keterampilan menyimak cerita dengan menggunakan fitur podcast di aplikasi Spotify pada siswa kelas IV SD Sejahtera Kec. Medan Marelan Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan  di SD Sejahtera Kec. Medan Marelan kelas IV tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 11 orang, di mana 7 siswa perempuan dan 4 siswa laki-laki. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu observasi dan tes. Instrumen Penelitian yaitu lembar observasi, Lembar Penilaian Kinerja Guru (PKG-I), dan pedoman tes. Desain penelitian ini, meliputi tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan podcast di aplikasi Spotify dalam pembelajaran meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak siswa kelas IV SD Sejahtera Kec. Medan Marelan TA 2023/2024. Perencanaan guru meningkat dari 77% menjadi 97%. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran juga membaik, dengan aktivitas guru naik dari 88% menjadi 98,38% dan aktivitas siswa dari 77,5% menjadi 95%. Hasil keterampilan menyimak siswa meningkat signifikan, dengan ketuntasan pre-test 18%, siklus I 54,5%, dan siklus II 90%. Kesimpulannya, penggunaan Spotify efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menyimak.
LEARNING MEDIA INNOVATION THROUGH INDONESIAN SUBJECTS IN GRADE II ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Authors: Basri Amin
Published: July 2024

The phenomenon in school shows that in Indonesian Language learning there is still a tendency for teachers to be are using learning media or teaching aids. Teachers use makeshift or very simple media or props, which are far from attractive to attract student’s attention because they don’t pay attention to color composition, the size is not propotional, and they are not acquire Indonesia language concepts. There for, innovation is needed in learning Indonesian. The aim of this research is to find out what learning media innovations are used at SD Medan and to find out the influence of these learning media in learning Indonesian. This research is was conducted using qualitative methods. This research was carried out at SD Medan, the subjects of this research were teachers at SD Medan, and while the object was learning media innovation in Indonesian language subjects  at SD Medan. The data collection techniques used were interviews and literature. The research results obtained are learning media innovations in Indonesian subjects at SD Medan includes using picture media, puzzle media, videos and teachinga aids. Based on the results of interviews, the use of this media is very effective in learning Indonesian,student don’t feel bored while learning takes place.
Pengobatan Pasien Gangguan Jiwa yang Dipasung Oleh Keluarga: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Trenggalek
Authors: Sulisetiorini  , Adji Prayitno  , Yosi Irawati Wibowo
Published: July 2024

Abstract—In Trenggalek Regency, East Java Province, psychotic patients are still found on pasung by their families even though the Free Pasung Program has been intensively carried out since 2015 by The Indonesian Government. This research aims to identifying the characteristics and status of pasung, medication history, and patient’s adherence to medication. The data collection was carried out through interviews with family members of patients with pasung and observation of medical records. A total of 14 psychotic patients were included in this study. Patients were in the productive age of 30-60 years (100%), not working (92.86%), the ratio of patients on pasung and with history of pasung was 1:1, the highest educational level was elementary school (71.43%), and family history (14.29%). Out of 14 patients, 3 patients received no medications, 4 patients received both oral and injectable medications, and 7 patients received oral medications; the majority of patients were given complementary medications (64.29%). The most common injections given were haloperidol decanoate and long-acting flufenazine decanoate; while oral medications frequently given were risperidone, chlorpromazine, trihexiphenidyl, haloperidol and trifluoperazine. Patients’ medication adherence rate was 63,64%. This finding indicated the importance of pharmacists’ role in providing drug information and counseling services to improve medication adherence of patients with psychotics.
Keywords: adherence, pasung, pharmacist, psychotic 
 
Abstrak—Di Kabupaten Trenggalek Provinsi Jawa Timur masih ditemukan pasien gangguan jiwa psikotik yang dipasung oleh keluarga meskipun Program Bebas Pasung sudah gencar dilakukan sejak tahun 2015 oleh pemerintah Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik dan status pasung, riwayat pengobatan, serta kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengobatan. Metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara anggota keluarga pasien dengan pasung dan pengamatan rekam medis. Empat belas pasien gangguan jiwa psikotik terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Pasien berusia produktif 30-60 tahun (100%), tidak bekerja (92,86%), rasio status pasien dalam pasung dan riwayat pasung adalah 1:1, riwayat pendidikan terbanyak adalah sekolah dasar (71,43%), dan riwayat keluarga (14,29%). Dari 14 pasien, 3 pasien tidak menerima pengobatan, 4 pasien menerima pengobatan oral dan suntikan, dan 7 pasien menerima pengobatan oral; mayoritas pasien menerima pengobatan komplementer (64,29%). Obat suntikan yang paling umum diberikan adalah haloperidol dekanoat dan flufenazine dekanoat kerja panjang; sedangkan obat oral yang sering diberikan adalah risperidon, klorpromazin, triheksifenidil, haloperidol dan trifluoperazin. Tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan pasien adalah 63,64%. Temuan ini menunjukkan pentingnya peran apoteker dalam memberikan informasi obat dan layanan konseling untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan pasien gangguan jiwa psikotik.
Kata kunci: apoteker, kepatuhan, pasung, psikotik
Entrepreneurial Culture in Philosophy
Authors: Pomazkova Elena V. ,   Don State Agrarian University
Published: July 2024

Entrepreneurship has transcended its traditional economic confines to become a pervasive concept in both social and philosophical realms of modern society. This article delves into the concept of entrepreneurial cul-ture through the lens of philosophical theories and ideas, examining how philosophical frameworks contribute to the development and formation of entrepreneurial thinking, and identifying relevant philosophical disciplines for the modern entrepreneur. Central to entrepreneurial culture are key attributes such as innovativeness, risk-taking, and creativity. The evolution of these attributes is traced through philosophical doctrines spanning from antiquity to the present day, illustrating their enduring significance across epochs. The article explores the im-pact of business activities on personal development and societal processes, highlighting the dual role of entre-preneurship in fostering individual growth and shaping broader social dynamics. It discusses the nuanced for-mation of entrepreneurial culture within diverse contexts, underscoring the universal values it embodies and its critical importance in modern society. Furthermore, the article argues for an optimal organizational framework where commercial success aligns harmoniously with the creation of conditions conducive to achieving person-al goals, while meeting societal needs. This synthesis is posited as essential for sustainable entrepreneurial endeavors and societal advancement. In conclusion, the study contributes to a comprehensive understanding of how philosophical insights enrich entrepreneurial practices, emphasizing the integral role of entrepreneurial culture in navigating complex socio-economic landscapes.
The Influence of Deepfakes and Post-Truth on Public Consciousness: Phenomenological Analysis
Authors: Kochetkova Natalia P. ,   Kazan State Energy University
Published: July 2024

This study represents an attempt to shift the research focus from technological and legal aspects typically as-sociated with forgeries to phenomenological analyses that explore the fundamental impact of falsified data on human perception, consciousness, and trust in information. The emphasis is placed on examining phenomena such as deepfakes and post-truth, which have actively disseminated their influence in modern society. The novelty of the research lies in considering these as “discordant images” that challenge the internal structures of human perception, leading to the creation of false narratives indistinguishable from reality. The work contrib-utes to interdisciplinary discourse on media literacy, digital ethics, and truth preservation, setting a new prece-dent for future studies intersecting philosophy, technology, and media. The aim of this study is to examine scholars’ positions regarding deepfakes in the era of post-truth and to identify the specific influence of both phenomena on collective consciousness. This entails conducting a phenomenological analysis based on stud-ying individuals’ reactions to the information presented.