bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Jurnalis sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 1999 tentang Pers
Authors: Mumtazah Hana
Published: February 2025

Penelitian dengan judul “Implementasi Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Jurnalis sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 1999 tentang Pers” ini bertujuan : (1) Untuk mengetahui bentuk kekerasan yang terjadi terhadap jurnalis dalam melaksanakan tugas jurnalisme; dan (2) untuk mengetahui implementasi perlindungan hukum mengenai tindak kekerasan terhadap jurnalis menurut Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 1999 tentang Pers.Metode penelitian yang digunakan Penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari hasil pencarian data di lapangan dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara dengan narasumber dan studi pustaka. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif atau disebut juga dengan cara non-statistik yaitu tanpa menggunakan suatu perhitungan matematis.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 1999 tentang Pers telah menjamin kebebasan pers serta menjamin perlindungan jurnalis dengan baik, namun penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi di lapangannya belum baik. Faktor penghambat internal yang ditemukan berupa jurnalis yang lalai terhadap Kode Etik Jurnalisme, senioritas dalam perusahaan media dan/atau organisasi pers, minimnya protokol penanganan kasus kekerasan seksual dalam perusahaan media atau organisasi pers, serta faktor eksternal yang berupa tumpang tindih undang-undang, kekerasan tidak lagi bersifat eksplisit, adanya konflik kepentingan (conflict of interest), tingkat pemahaman yang berbeda, serta Rancangan Undang-Undang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum (RKUHP). Adapun bentuk-bentuk kasus kekerasan yang dialami jurnalis dalam melaksanakan profesinya berupa kekerasan fisik, pengusiran, pelarangan liputan, teror atau ancaman, perusakan alat dan/atau hasil liputan, dan kriminalisasi, dengan pelaku kekerasannya antara lain aparat penegak hukum yang didominasi oleh polisi, pejabat pemerintahan, organisasi masyarakat dan/atau warga, akademisi, serta orang tidak dikenal.Saran yang diberikan Penulis adalah  bagi aparat hukum untuk mengadakan sosialisasi penyebaran kesadaraan terhadap profesi jurnalis yang telah dilindungi Undang-Undang No. 40 Tahun 1999 tentang Pers serta Memorandum of Undestanding antara Polri dan Dewan Pers, bagi Dewan Pers serta perusahaan media untuk merancang Standard Operating Procedure yang menjamin perlindungan  jurnalis dari kekerasan dalam melaksanakan profesinya,  serta bagi para jurnalis untuk lebih memerhatikan Kode Etik Jurnalisme.
Implementasi Badan Hukum Keagamaan Sebagai Ahli Waris dalam Wasiat Testamenter di Indonesia
Authors: Budiono Thomas Surya Awangga
Published: February 2025

Pada umumnya, penerima ahli waris akta wasiat perdata/ Barat adalah orang-perorangan (persoon). Akan tetapi, ada akta-akta wasiat yang mengangkat badan hukum sebagai penerima wasiat. Dalam lembaga keagamaan, yakni Ordo Serikat Jesus, pembuat wasiat menghendaki agar harta bendanya diberikan kepada badan hukum keagamaan. Meskipun akta wasiat bersifat mengikat dan pasti, pelaksanaan wasiat kepada badan hukum tidak terlepas dari hambatan di lapangan. Perumusan masalah yang diajukan adalah 1) apa syarat legalitas badan hukum perkumpulan keagamaan sebagai ahli waris? 2) bagaimana cara badan hukum perkumpulan keagamaan melaksanakan wasiat testamenter? Penelitian ini berfokus menjelaskan landasan hukum dan tatacara badan hukum keagamaan agar dapat bertindak sebagai ahli waris dari akta wasiat. Metodologi yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris, yakni menganalisis perilaku hukum di lapangan dan dalam kaitannya dengan sumber hukum yang berkaitan dengan data primer. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa pada saat pelaksanaan wasiat, diperlukan instrumen hukum yang memadai agar pewarisan berfungsi dengan tepat. Badan hukum keagamaan dapat berfungsi sebagai ahli waris, sejauh dinyatakan eksplisit dalam surat wasiat, memiliki Anggaran Dasar, dan eksistensinya diakui oleh Pemerintah. Untuk membagi harta warisan kepada badan hukum, pimpinan badan hukum perkumpulan keagamaan bertindak sebagai pelaksana wasiat atas nama perkumpulan.
Snoring Sounds Classification of OSAHS Patients Based on Model Fusion
Authors: Luo Yexin , Peng Jianxin , Ding Li , Zhang Yikai , Song Lijuan , Zhang Qianfan , Chen Houpeng
Published: February 2025

Obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is a prevalent and detrimental chronic condition. The conventional diagnostic approach for OSAHS is intricate and costly. Snoring is one of the most typical and easily obtained symptom of OSAHS patients. In this study, a series of acoustic features are extracted from snoring sounds. A fused model that integrates a deep neural network, K-nearest neighbors (KNN), and a random under sampling boost algorithm is proposed to classify snoring sounds of simple snorers (SSSS), simple snoring sounds of OSAHS patients (SSSP), and apnea-hypopnea snoring sounds of OSAHS patients (APSP). The ReliefF algorithm is employed to select features with high relevance in each classification model. A hard voting strategy is implemented to obtain an optimal fused model. Results show that the proposed fused model achieves commendable performance with an accuracy rate of 85.76%. It demonstrates the effectiveness and validity of assisting in diagnosing OSAHS patients based on the analysis of snoring sounds.
Bibliometric Analysis of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Knee Osteoarthritides
Authors: Sui Yuhan , Li Zhaoxu , Wang Shengtao , Chen Mingzhou
Published: February 2025

Introduction

To visualize and analyze the current status of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) research in the field of knee osteoarthritides (KOA).

Materials and Methods

This study was based on a comprehensive search of studies on MRI in the field of osteoarthritis of the knee published from January 1975 to April 2024 based on the Web of Science Core Collection (WosCC) database. The included articles were analyzed visually in terms of citations, year of publication, journal of publication, authors, research institution, country, research topic, and type of study. Software used included R, VOSviewer, and Excel.

Results

4013 papers describing the current status of MRI application in the field of KOA were included in the study. Co-authorship analysis results showed that Ali Guermazi and Flavia M. Cicuttini were the two specialists with high documents values. Stanford University, Monash University, and the University of California, San Francisco were the institutions with the highest document values. The United States, Germany, Australia, and China were the countries with the highest document values. Co-occurrence analysis results showed that osteoarthritis, knee, MRI and articular-cartilage were the keywords with high occurrence values. The author of item with the highest citation value was J. H. Kellgren.

Conclusions

The United States, Germany, Australia, and China were the countries that were deeply involved in this field, and the institutional collaborations in the United States and Australia were more influential. Ali Guermazi, Flavia M. Cicuttini, and J. H. Kellgren have made significant contributions to research in their respective fields.
A Research on Romanian Phytonims Created with the Latin Originated Term “Iarbă” (Herb) II
Authors: Drăgulescu Radu
Published: February 2025

My paper aims to reveal an inventory, an interpretation and a statistical analysis of Romanian names of plants which implicate the term „iarbă” (herb, grass), spread through the botanical terminology, a phenomenon which, according to E. Coşeriu, has not been sufficiently highlighted (given that the individual speaker became a creator of language / poetry whenever he named a flower). Botanical popular terminology has a primarily practical value, designating, distinguishing and categorizing elements of the plant kingdom within the given natural reign, but also has a high theoretical significance, especially for linguists, both through the ethimons that they point to and through the metaphorical meanings the phytonims mostly have.
Linguistic Deviations and Literary Translation
Authors: Mureşanu Anca
Published: February 2025

This article is an attempt to shed some light on linguistic deviations in literary style and the importance of maintaining them in the process of translation. Literary translation means more than just a simple rendering of context; a literary translator should render cultural nuances, emotions, humor, allusions, stylistic deviations, etc. The French literary critic, Michael Riffaterre, offers a compelling approach to literary translation, arguing that this type of translation differs, to a great extent, from translation in general “for the same reason that literature is different from nonliterary uses of language” (in Schulte and Bigunet 1992:204). Literary language has always been perceived as unique, different from other types of language; one that deviates from standard everyday language in use, in that it violates the rules and norms of language to prioritize the way of transmitting the message rather than the message itself. A fundamental feature of literary style is a linguistic deviation that appears at various levels: lexical, syntactic, morphological, phonological, graphological, semantic, dialectal, register and historic. Thus, the article seeks to thoroughly describe, investigate and translate the above-mentioned deviations, in an attempt to familiarize researchers, translators and anyone interested in this field and the field of translation studies with this linguistic phenomenon. This investigation is based on different samples from well-known authors from Romanian as well as English and American literature.
Theodoros or Notes on the Forgotten Beauty and the Gift of Life. A Plea for World Literature
Authors: Burduşel Eva-Nicoleta
Published: February 2025

The present study aims to showcase Cărtărescu’s latest novel, Theodoros (2022), setting it in the larger context of world literature testified by its overarching and daring theme placed throughout the pages of a minutely and accurately documented historiographic and literary text. The secondary goal of the analysis is to highlight the concept of late-career novel applied to Theodoros (2022) in addition to some terminological clarifications regarding the literary genre most congenial to the book and its significance in the development of the writer’s literary career as well as its relation to the preceding texts. The self-reflexive dimension is also subject to analysis in the present study in order to endorse our approach to the status of the author. Last, but not least, a section of the present study is devoted to the analysis of major literary symbols permeating the book from cover to cover.
On the Marginal Gain in the Organizational Transformation of a Cultural Institution
Authors: Florea Diana
Published: February 2025

Cultural institutions aim to preserve and promote traditional culture through information and educational activities. Starting from the organizational change – seen as a transitional stage in performance improvement – this paper aims to approach the cultural institution through the theory of marginal gains that can provide a starting point in the processes of sustainable improvement of institutional performance.
The Influence of Spatial Extent Shape on LST-NDVI Patterns: A Multi-Scale Perspective
Authors: Rahimi Ehsan , Dong Pinliang
Published: February 2025

Understanding the relationship between vegetation cover and land surface temperature is vital for analyzing landscape structure and addressing climate-related challenges. While extensive research has focused on the scale of effect in multi-scale analyses, the impact of spatial extent shape on LST-vegetation correlations remains largely unexplored, representing a global knowledge gap. Most studies rely on circular or square shapes, overlooking how different geometries may alter analytical outcomes. This study aims to investigate how spatial extent shapes influence the correlation between LST and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index. Using data from western Iran, we analyzed five geometric shapes—circular, square, elliptical, hexagonal, and diamond—at multiple spatial extents ranging from 90 to 990 meters, applying Pearson’s correlation and statistical tests. Our findings reveal that while circular, square, and elliptical shapes yield similar results, hexagonal and diamond shapes introduce significant variations, particularly at smaller extents, with p-values as low as 0.00. Additionally, we observed that the correlation between land surface temperature and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index strengthens as the spatial extent increases, peaking at 990 meters. These results demonstrate that the choice of spatial extent shape can significantly impact the interpretation of LST-vegetation relationships, highlighting the need to move beyond traditional circular or square extents. This study provides novel insights into spatial data aggregation methods and offers a framework for enhancing landscape analysis globally. By emphasizing the importance of spatial geometry in ecological studies, the findings hold relevance for landscape ecologists, urban planners, and environmental researchers seeking to refine multi-scale analyses and improve landscape-scale decision-making worldwide.
Urban Watershed Management in the Doon Valley: A Geospatial Assessment of Himalayan Watersheds
Authors: Mani Ashish , Kumari Maya , Badola Ruchi
Published: February 2025

Understanding the watershed’s topography and Land Use Land Cover (LULC) is essential for developing a watershed management policy. In this research, Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data, Survey of India (SOI) Toposheet, and multispectral satellite imagery were used to analyse Himalayan rivers (Bindal and Rispana) watersheds hydrology and topography along with LULC. The morphometric analysis approach was employed for hydrological and topographical characterization, and the supervised classification method was applied to LULC classification. This study concludes that both watersheds have low to moderate relief and dendritic drainage patterns with elongated shapes. Also, compared to the Bindal watershed, whose relief ratio value is 26.59 and has a compactness coefficient value (1.92), the Rispana watershed has a higher relief ratio (69.84) and a higher compactness coefficient value (2.42), respectively, making it more susceptible to erosion and landslides. Further, based on the LULC classification, the Built-up class is the second dominant class in both watersheds, after the Forest class, with 40.36 % in the Bindal watershed and 26.83 % in the Rispana watershed. This increases biotic pressure may cause urban flooding, health risks, biodiversity loss, and ecosystem imbalance in both river systems. These findings address critical gaps in understanding urban watershed dynamics and offer valuable insights for sustainable resource management and policy formulation.
Problems in Selecting a Decompression Table for Saturation Diving for Commercial Purposes in Poland. Part III C Technical and Organisational Issues of the Implementation of Saturation Diving in Poland from the 1990s Onward. Part 3
Authors: Skrzyński Stanisław
Published: February 2025

This article is another in a series of articles on the research and implementation of saturation diving technology in Poland. It discusses the specificities related to the implementation of this technology against the background of economic and historical conditions in our country. In Poland, the issue of saturation diving for the needs of the emerging offshore mining industry has been for over a dozen years dealt with by the Department of Diving Equipment and Technology of Underwater Works (Polish abbr. ZSNiTPP). In parallel, deep diving technologies were developed, in the first stage, as a basic diving technology and, since 1994, as complementary to ensure the full backup for saturation diving. Since 1995, saturation diving has become an everyday occurrence in the Polish economic zone of the Baltic Sea. This article shows the difficult path that the implementation of saturation diving took during a period of economic instability when the scale of the domestic offshore industry’s facilities was small compared to global companies. Selected animators and participants in the implementation are recalled for two periods: one marked with the cooperation with the Italian underwater services company RANA and the other one, a period of implementation of long-term underwater works based on domestic capabilities. The article also considers the technical and organisational conditions for the implementation of saturation diving for the Polish mining industry. In 1990, the Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Company Petrobaltic (today LOTOS) played one of the key roles in the implementation of saturation diving in our country. The implementation of saturation diving in Poland was linked to the only operational diving system of Italian production, the Af-2, which enabled scientific research related to the application of new technical solutions and testing under operational conditions, as well as contributed to the development of scientific, engineering, and medical staff for the Polish offshore industry. The company played one of the main roles in the implementation of saturation diving in our country The 1995 became a landmark year in the history of saturation diving in Poland, as well as in the Baltic Sea. Through this technology, the process of installing the first two underwater exploitation heads on production wells B3-7 and B3-10 was initiated. The saturation diving was possible thanks to the leasing of the Af-2 diving system by Petrobaltic and its subsequent purchase by the Naval Academy in 1998.This system, after a series of upgrades, is still in service today.
Problems in Selecting a Decompression Table for Saturation Diving for Commercial Purposes in Poland. Part II
Authors: Skrzyński Stanisław , Siermontowski Piotr
Published: February 2025

The article analyzes the issue of saturation diving needs within the Polish are reviewed and compared, and differences, similarities and development must conform are discussed, as well as the directions and trends in development.

A range of possibilities were identified as to which of the technologies was found that the saturation conditions devised in Poland at the end of the were in line with the currently considered leading technologies.
Eeefect of Hyperbaric Conditions on the Timing of the Visuomuscular Reflex in Divers
Authors: Dolatkowski Augustyn , Torbus Janusz , Dęga Kazimierz , Klajman Stanisław
Published: February 2025

This paper presents the results of a study of the effects of hyperbaric conditions with positive pressures of 1 to 6 atm on visuomotor reflex timing. The experimental group consisted of divers from the Navy.

A prolongation of the reaction time was found, particularly evident in the overpressure ranges 0 - 1 atm and 5 - 6 atm.
Results of tympanoplasty and its association with the Middle Ear Risk Index in a tertiary care hospital
Authors: Reyes-Fernandez Diana Laura , Lugo-Machado Juan Antonio
Published: February 2025

OBJECTIVES. To assess the association between tympanoplasty outcomes and the Middle Ear Risk Index (MERI).

MATERIAL AND METHODS. Observational, retrospective, analytical, and cross-sectional study. The files of the operated cases were reviewed, and demographic, clinical and MERI parameters were included. Descriptive statistics and measures of dispersion were used. To assess associations, Pearson’s chi-square test was applied, with a significance level set at p ≤ 0.05.

RESULTS. A total of 82 files were included, with an average age of 43.12±16.9; 67% of the patients were women and 51.2% had comorbidities. The most used technique was overlay in 76.8%, with the temporal fascia being the most frequently used graft in 81.7%. The degree of middle ear disease was mild in 41 patients (50%), moderate in 28 (34.1%), and severe in 13 ears (15.9%). An association was found between the degree of MERI and surgical success, with a p -value of 0.02.

CONCLUSION. It seems that the index is associated with the graft outcome at 6 months. Moderate MERI appears to be linked to lower success rates.
Förderung der frühen Bildung auch in alternden Gesellschaften: Warum es ein Bundesprogramm für Kitas braucht
Authors: Katharina Spieß C.
Published: February 2025

Germany is facing demographic change, with the number of people in employment set to fall significantly by 2050. A sustainable education policy is crucial to counteract the shortage of skilled labour. Early investment in education, especially in disadvantaged families, is particularly effective according to skills formation theory. Families and day care centres play a central role here. In order to reduce educational inequalities, measures such as the expansion of early childcare, better support for parents and standardised quality standards for daycare centres are required. An education fund could ensure long-term, equivalent provision.
Lernen als Lebensthema für alle – Anforderungen an eine weitsichtige Bildungspolitik
Authors: Boll Christina , Kuger Susanne , Reißig Birgit
Published: February 2025

We discuss the importance of a sustainable education policy for the prosperity and stability of society. Early childhood education, schools and vocational training must all be seen as a lifelong learning project in order to promote equal opportunities. Despite the expansion of day care centres and schools, inequalities in access to education persist, especially for children from disadvantaged backgrounds. Vocational education and training is under pressure as the number of trainees is falling and there are matching problems. Education policy must therefore be inclusive in order to open up educational and career opportunities for all.
Zur Bundestagswahl: Wie die Parteien die Investitionstätigkeit ankurbeln wollen
Authors: Fichtner Ferdinand , Junker Simon , Michelsen Claus
Published: February 2025

The German economy is stuck in a structural crisis, with GDP hardly rising above its pre-COVID-19 level. In the run-up to the federal election, political parties propose various incentives for private investment and disagree about the extent of the intended stimulus for the corporate sector. The article examines the overall economic effects of these measures, the impulses for investment activity and the efficiency of the instruments. While the measures envisaged by FDP and CDU/CSU have the strongest economic impulses, the measures taken by SPD and the Greens are more targeted and therefore more efficient.
Institutions Matter – Nobelpreis 2024 an Daron Acemoğlu, Simon Johnson, James Robinson
Authors: Sauerland Dirk
Published: February 2025

Daron Acemoğlu, Simon Johnson and James Robinson were awarded the Nobel Prize in 2024 for their research on the impact of institutions on the prosperity of nations. They expanded the classical economic theory of market mechanisms, capital accumulation and technology to include the institutional and political-economic dimension. By skilfully identifying natural experiments, they show how inclusive institutions promote long-term prosperity, while extractive institutions lead to instability. The choice of institutions – not geography – determines economic success. Various critiques of their work demonstrate how they advance the debate, address their identification, the role of property rights and the insufficient differentiation between countries with similar institutional structures.
THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PERSONALISED MEDICINE: ADVANCEMENTS, CHALLENGES, AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES
Authors: PĂCURARU Ioana-Marcela , CHIRVASE Ciprian-Sorin , TIRITEU Ştefan-Ioan
Published: February 2025

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology in healthcare, significantly advancing personalised medicine. By leveraging vast amounts of data, AI enhances early disease detection, tailors treatments to individual patients, and optimises medical resource management. Despite these advantages, the integration of AI in healthcare presents challenges, including concerns over data privacy, acceptance among healthcare professionals, and the need for comprehensive regulatory frameworks. Therefore, this study investigates the impact of AI on personalised medicine, assessing its benefits, limitations, and real-world applications. It explores AI’s role in diagnostics, personalised treatment strategies, and the optimisation of medical workflows, while critically examining ethical and legal challenges. The study also underscores the necessity of robust regulations to ensure responsible and ethical AI deployment in healthcare. A systematic documentary analysis of scientific articles, case studies, and healthcare organisation reports forms the basis of this research. Case studies from hospitals and companies that have successfully implemented AI are analysed to evaluate its impact on diagnostic accuracy, treatment efficiency, and medical costs. The findings are correlated with existing literature to provide a comprehensive perspective on current and future trends in AI-driven personalised medicine. The results of this study show that AI has demonstrated significant improvements in diagnostic precision, reduced the time required for disease identification, and enhanced the effectiveness of personalised treatment plans. Studies indicate that AI-driven approaches contribute to cost reductions by minimising late-stage treatments and enabling more efficient allocation of medical resources. However, critical challenges such as algorithm transparency, bias mitigation, and patient data security continue to hinder widespread AI adoption in healthcare.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT INVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL
Authors: Shabrina Dea Nurullyah , Habiburahman Habiburahman
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat investasi di pasar modal, dengan meneliti peran kemajuan teknologi, literasi keuangan, dan persepsi risiko. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden berusia 20-24 tahun di Kota Bandar Lampung. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan skala Likert dengan rentang skor 1-5. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak, dan data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel tersebut memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap minat investasi. Kemajuan teknologi mempermudah akses ke pasar modal, literasi keuangan meningkatkan pemahaman individu terhadap pengelolaan keuangan, dan persepsi risiko yang baik mendorong kepercayaan diri dalam berinvestasi. Persepsi risiko ditemukan sebagai faktor paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi keputusan investasi. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya edukasi keuangan dan pemanfaatan teknologi dalam meningkatkan partisipasi investasi, terutama di kalangan generasi muda. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan literasi keuangan dan pemahaman risiko direkomendasikan sebagai strategi utama untuk menarik lebih banyak investor di pasar modal.
PERAN AKTIVITAS PEMASARAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN LOYALITAS MEREK PADA PRODUK UKM KOPI KENANGAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nurhadi Mochamad , Ramadhani Hanif , Ronny Ronny
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis model struktural pemasaran media sosial dalam meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan melalui loyalitas, kepercayaan, dan kesadaran merek pada produk UKM Kopi Kenangan di Indonesia. Populasi penelitian melibatkan pelanggan Kopi Kenangan di kota-kota besar, dengan data dikumpulkan dari 157 responden melalui kuesioner Google Form menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel diukur dengan skala Likert, dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan PLS-SEM melalui evaluasi model pengukuran dan struktural. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas pemasaran media sosial tidak secara langsung meningkatkan loyalitas merek pada UKM Kopi Kenangan di Indonesia. Peran kesadaran merek dan citra merek dalam memediasi pengaruh aktivitas pemasaran di media sosial dalam meningkatkan loyalitas merek sangat besar. Aktivitas pemasaran di media sosial memiliki pengaruh pada kesadaran merek, citra merek, dan kepercayaan merek. Demikian juga dengan kesadaran merek dan citra merek memiliki berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas merek, namun kepercayaan merek tidak memengaruhi loyalitas merek.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KREDIBILITAS INFLUENCER TIKTOK TERHADAP MINAT BELI GENERASI Z MELALUI KEYAKINAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI
Authors: Emmanuella Devina , Kuswoyo Chandra
Published: February 2025

Dalam dunia pemasaran ini, media sosial TikTok menjadi wadah bagi influencer untuk merekomendasikan suatu produk atau jasa dengan kredibilitas yang dimilikinya, supaya pengikut khususnya generasi Z yakin terhadap minat beli. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa dan memastikan mengenai peran kredibilitas yang dimiliki influencer terhadap keyakinan para generasi Z dan mengetahui ada atau tidak peran mediasi di antara kredibilitas influencer terhadap minat beli. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kota Bandung Raya dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan 212 responden, dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis jalur dan uji Sobel. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa keahlian dan kesamaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap keyakinan, lalu keandalan dan kesamaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat beli, maka dari itu tidak dapat diuji lebih lanjut. Pada penelitian ini keyakinan hanya memediasi hubungan antara rasa dapat dipercaya terhadap minat beli. Implikasi pada TikTok melalui penelitian ini dapat memberikan edukasi kembali kepada para audiens dalam pemilihan influencer yang tepat dan brand dapat mempertimbangkan kembali kredibilitas yang dimiliki influencer.
An Evaluation of Maintanence Perfomance at Tanah Kusir Public Cemetery, South Jakarta
Authors: Prang Christian Dave , Semarajaya Cokorda Gede Alit , Krisnandika Anak Agung Keswari
Published: February 2025

The Tanah Kusir Public Cemetery is the largest public cemetery in South Jakarta, it makes Tanah Kusir public cemetery can be used as one of the lungs of the city of Jakarta because the public cemetery itself is one of the green open spaces in urban areas, but in Tanah Kusir public cemetery still has areas that are not well maintained, this can be caused by an ineffective working capacity. Work capacity is a person's ability to complete his work in an area with a certain time and work capacity is one of the important elements of the maintenance system. This study was conducted to assess the effectiveness of the work capacity in Tanah Kusir public cemetery using a survey method. The data collected is primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and literature study. Interviews were conducted with the public cemetery and observations of 10 workers in each field of work such as pruning, sweeping and watering. Based on the results of research conducted, it is known that the maintenance system used is a continuous maintenance system and in the implementation of maintenance such as pruning, sweeping and watering, the performance of workers still does not meet the ideal standard of work capacity. The recommendation given by the author is the need for additional workers and evaluation of skills, maximizing work schedules and more thorough supervision during work.
Ketidaktaatan Terhadap Penggunaan Ruang Publik Ditinjau dari Theory of Planned Behavior (ToPB) di Kota Denpasar. Studi Kasus : Taman Kota Lumintang
Authors: Anggawirya Anak Agung Bagus Bayu , Utari Cokorda Istri Arina Cipta , Wiguna I Putu Adi Jaya
Published: February 2025

Public space is a place utilized by the community for recurring or regular activities. Misuse of public space that deviates from established norms and regulations leads to discomfort among users and conflicts between them. This disobedience is a phenomenon rooted in various factors. The Theory of Planned Behavior asserts that attitudes influence behavior. This means that the space influences individuals to perform specific planned behaviors. This research was conducted at Lumintang City Park, Denpasar, using a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques involved field observations, interviews, and documentation. Disobedient behaviors occurring in Lumintang City Park include smoking, defacing public facilities, skateboarding, driving in the park area, sleeping on benches, littering, vending in the park area, and bringing pets. The dominant factor influencing disobedient behavior, as per the Theory of Planned Behavior, is subjective norm.
Identifikasi Pekarangan Rumah Percontohan Program "HATINYA" di Kecamatan Denpasar Utara, Kota Denpasar
Authors: Vedatya Putu Devamirna , Sugianthara Anak Agung Gede , Pradnyawathi Ni Luh Made
Published: February 2025

The PKK "HATINYA" program is the use of existing land and yards to plant useful plants, according to regional potential, at least to meet family needs. There is a house that will be used as a pilothouse in this program. This research was conducted to identify the yard of the pilothouse in the PKK "HATINYA" program in the North Denpasar District, especially in Ubung Kaja Village so that it is expected to be a reference for the development of other home yards. The research method used is a survey method with qualitative descriptive analysis methods and data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and literature study. The results showed the pattern of the yard space using the Tri Mandala Balinese Cultural Philosophy Concept. The placement of the plants is adjusted based on the space pattern and is divided based on the function of the plant, including the function of ceremonies, TOGA, fruits, vegetables, herbs, and ornamental plants. Planting in the merajan area or the Utama Mandala uses the Dewata Nawa Sanga concept. The yard model can be applied to a narrow (60 m2), medium (200 m2), and wide (500 m2) yard, however it requires various adjustments such as plant type, number, planting pattern, and planting location. It is necessary to do further research on the yard that uses the traditional Balinese yard concept with the concept of laying traditional Balinese buildings so that in the future it can be used as a reference for the yard model.
Evaluasi Syzygium oleana Sebagai Tanaman Tepi Jalan (Studi Kasus Jalan Pulau Misol di Desa Dauh Puri Kauh)
Authors: Prastowo Sunu Widhy , Gunadi I Gusti Alit
Published: February 2025

Syzygium oleana is a decorative plant that used as potted roadside plants by the Government of Dauh Puri Kauh Village, Denpasar City. S. oleana that  were planted along Pulau Misol Street were severely damaged and lost their function as a decorative plant. To prevent further damage, it is necessary to evaluate the condition of the plants. The result of this evaluation will be used as references to make a planting and maintenancing plan so S. oleana plants can return to their functions as a decorative plants. This issn  observatory research, including inventory, analysis, synthesis and recommendations. The result is the recommendation of S. oleana planting plan and the maintenance schedule, including watering, fertilizing and pruning. S. oleana  were evaluated  based on it’s physical condition, function, spacing and it’s injuries.
Tinjauan Penggunaan Tanaman dalam Perencanaan dan Reka Bentuk Lanskap untuk Mitigasi Longsor
Authors: Utami Ni Wayan
Published: February 2025

Landforms vary from flat to undulating and steep. Steepness in a landscape can enhance aesthetic value but also poses challenges if not managed properly. Landslides are a significant risk associated with steep topography, and to mitigate this impact, landscape architects can incorporate mitigation strategies within landscape planning and design. Mitigation, a biotechnological approach, has proven effective in increasing slope stability. A variety of plant strata—from groundcovers like grasses to herbs, shrubs, and trees—can be integrated into landscape plans to support landslide mitigation. This paper presents a qualitative literature review, employing descriptive-analytical methods to identify optimal criteria for plant-based landslide mitigation in landscape planning and design.
Pengaruh Tingkat Keparahan Asidosis Pre Operatif Terhadap Gejala Trias of death Pasien Trauma Tumpul Abdomen Pasca Laparotomi Eksplorasi di RSUP Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Denpasar
Authors: Mahendra I Wayan , Wiargitha I Ketut , Niryana I Wayan , Sudartana I Ketut , Suwedagatha I Gede , Ariyanta Kadek Deddy
Published: February 2025

Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh tingkat keparahan asidosis pre-operatif terhadap gejala trias of death pada pasien trauma tumpul abdomen pasca dilakukan tindakan laparotomi eksplorasi di RSUP Prof. dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Denpasar. Metode: Penelitian analitik kohort retrospektif melibatkan 25 sampel trauma tumpul abdomen dari bulan Januari 2022-Januari 2023. Data pH darah pre dan post-laparotomi eksplorasi, INR, suhu tubuh, umur, dan jenis kelamin dikumpulkan dari rekam medis. Hasil: Sebanyak 3 (12%) pasien dengan asidosis berat dan 2 (8%) pasien asidosis ringan pre-operatif mengalami gejala trias of death. Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pH pre-operasi dengan gejala trias of death (p=0,003). Asidosis berat pre-operasi merupakan faktor risiko gejala trias of death pasca operasi (RR=8,3;1,87-33,05). Simpulan: keparahan asidosis pre-operatif berpengaruh terhadap gejala trias of death pasien trauma tumpul abdomen pasca dilakukan laparotomi eksplorasi.
Authors: Mbuik Genaldy Septianto , Pramartha Cokorda Rai Adi
Published: February 2025

Batik merupakan salah satu seni budaya yang telah diakui dunia sebagai warisan kemanusiaan untuk budaya lisan dan non-bendawi oleh UNESCO sejak Oktober tahun 2009. Diketahui pada jaman dahulu batik merupakan pakaian yang dikenakan kerabat keraton kerajaan dan pantang dipakai rakyat jelata, bahkan beberapa corak atau motif batik hanya boleh dikenakan oleh kalangan tertentu karena memiliki nilai-nilai filosofis dan dipakai dalam upacara-upacara. Di Indonesia batik sudah ada sejak zaman Majapahit dan sangat populer pada abad setelahnya. Sampai abad 20 semua batik yang dihasilkan adalah batik tulis, kemudian setelah itu baru dikenal batik cap. Oleh karena itu, batik merupakan salah satu warisan seni budaya yang patut dilestarikan dan dikembangkan. Pada fitur yang diterapkan dalam aplikasi ini adalah chatbot dimana chatbot akan memberikan pesan yang berisi informasi mengenai motif batik dari setiap provinsi yang ada di Indonesia. Pada aplikasi ini juga dilengkapi dengan beberapa fitur pada website yaitu fitur home, fitur batik Indonesia, fitur sejarah yang membahas sejarah batik, fitur chatbot.
Authors: Mertayasa I Komang Tryana , Darmawan I Dewa Made Bayu Atmaja
Published: February 2025

Data ulasan pengguna pada layanan travel guidance dapat menjadi data tekstual yang berguna bagi pengguna lain. Dengan mengetahui topik apa saja yang dibahas dalam ulasan pengguna di produk hotel, penyedia layanan panduan perjalanan dapat mengelompokkan ulasan tersebut berdasarkan topik yang dibahas. Dalam mengelompokkan data tekstual ke dalam beberapa topik, dapat dilakukan penggunaan metode topic modelling. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode BERTopic dalam memodelkan topik pada data ulasan pengguna terkait produk hotel pada salah satu layanan travel guide TripAdvisor. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa data ulasan hotel di situs TripAdvisor. Pemodelan topik dengan BERTopic dimulai dengan document embedding, pengurangan dimensi (UMAP), pengelompokan (HDBSCAN), dan c-TF-IDF. Pemodelan topik dengan metode BERTopic menghasilkan 78 topik dengan nilai topic coherence 0,07287 dan topic diversity 0,496154. Semakin sedikit jumlah topik yang akan dihasilkan, nilai topic coherence dan topic diversity semakin menurun.
Authors: Ikegami Alim , Darmawan I Dewa Made Bayu Atmaja
Published: February 2025

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, konten audio mengalami peningkatan konsumsi. Pandemi COVID-19 juga berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan konsumsi konten audio. Dalam survei yang dilakukan pada tahun 2021, lebih dari 40% orang di Prancis, Jerman, dan Spanyol telah mendengarkan lebih banyak konten audio sejak pembatasan pertama akibat COVID-19 diberlakukan [1]. Salah satu startup yang sedang naik daun di Indonesia yang menawarkan konten audio dengan konten original dan eksklusifnya adalah Noice. Untuk menjaga kualitas layanan mereka, penting untuk melihat ulasan yang ditulis untuk aplikasi mereka. Untuk menganalisis ulasan, analisis sentimen dan pemodelan topik dapat digunakan untuk mengekstrak polaritas sentimen dan topik yang dibahas pada setiap polaritas sentimen [3]. Dalam penelitian ini, XGBoost dan Latent Dirichlet Allocation digunakan untuk menganalisis ulasan yang ditulis di Google Play Store. Hasil analisis sentimen menghasilkan akurasi, presisi, recall, dan F1-score sebesar 87,5%, 84,8%, 79,4%, dan 81,6%. Sedangkan pemodelan topik berhasil mengekstraksi 16 dan 6 topik masing-masing untuk review positif dan negatif.
Authors: Sani Richa Mutiara , Mogi I Komang Ari
Published: February 2025

Sistem informasi teknologi berbasis website telah banyak digunakan. Salah satunya adalah sistem rekomendasi. Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, masyarakat dengan mudah menggunakan dan mengakses apapun yang ada di internet. Sistem rekomendasi ini dibuat sebagai bentuk User Interface dan User experience bagi Pengguna sistem. User Interface digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan User sedangkan User experience digunakan sebagai penilaian keberhasilan sistem yang telah dirancang. Untuk mengetahui usability dari sistem menggunakan metode System Usability Scale (SUS). Dalam perancangan sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu sistem rekomendasi persewaan kendaraan bermotor.
Nigeria's Pharmaceutical Industry: Addressing Over-Reliance on Importation and Proposing Sustainable Solutions
Authors: Atanda David Ololade , Abolade Joshua Ayodeji , Olatuyi Rhoda Oluwadamilola , Olatunbosun Esther Oyinlola
Published: February 2025

In Africa, Nigeria can be regarded as the most populous country with a population size of 227 million people and also a lower-middle-income country. As at 2014, according to a report by WHO, 25% of the pharmaceutical products needed by Nigerians were delivered locally, while the remaining 75% are imported from nations such as India, UK and China, this performance indices indicate poor performance. Due to the heavy reliance on importation faced by the Nigeria’s pharmaceutical industry, access to medicines that are essential has been limited and local production capacity has weakened. With the growing interest in plant-based therapies, dosage standardisation for many of these herbal products due to insufficient funding for extensive research into herbal medicine and insufficient clinical trials has made it difficult to assess the effectiveness of herbal treatment systematically and validate scientifically the traditional remedies. Limited facilities for in-vivo and in-vitro studies further limits knowledge advancement in pharmaceutical sciences. The effects of these situations have resulted into drug shortages, prolific substandard medicines and vulnerability to supply chain disruptions. Addressing these challenges requires a multifaceted approach involving policy reform, and the establishment of well-equipped pharmaceutical research and production facilities. Countries such as India and the United States have implemented initiatives backed up by the government which has enabled local companies to manufacture APIs, enhance self-sufficiency in healthcare and research capabilities. Nigeria can adopt similar strategies to reduce dependency on importation and promote innovation in the pharmaceutical sector.
Design and Implementation of a Prototype for Frailty Diseases Based on Decision Support System
Authors: Ahmed Ahmed Shihab , Salah Hussein Ali , Layeb Safa Bhar
Published: February 2025

An older people's disease known as frailty occurs when an elderly individual exhibits heightened susceptibility to little stimuli. An individual who is feeble experiences limited ability to grasp, an unintended reduction in weight, a feeling of happiness, a sluggish gait, and trouble standing. The detection of frailty phenomenology is one of the greatest developments in geriatric medicine in the past 20 years. Frailty develops into an impairment if left unchecked. Clinical decision support systems are used to help professionals, or physicians, make more informed and complex decisions. Thus, in order to assist the board in providing healthcare effortlessly in controlling the frailty conditions and, usually, to identify the class of acquiring a medical condition (frailty) and offer an appropriate procedure therapy based on what can be placed to the perfect use, an appropriate support system has been set up using doctors' expertise and information mining extraction structure. In order to categorize this condition and analyze their respective efficacy and rectification rates, we suggest using the Decision Trees, C4.5, ID3, Random Forests (RF), Logistic Regression (LR), and CART algorithms. With a decrease in undertriaging elderly patients who are seriously ill, predictive machine learning assessment demonstrated superior discriminating capacity for predicting medical results and attitudes. The present research identifies an effective combination of six characteristics—unintentional reduction in weight, sluggish weak strength or tiredness, frequent chair current stands, and age—that assist in predicting death with precision and F1 score using predictive machine learning techniques. In order to obtain consistently high accuracy throughout the characteristics of frailty illness detection, numerous algorithms based on machine learning are being examined. Five cases of rigorous testing validate the excellent predictive accuracy of the suggested framework. This research would hasten the process of making decisions in healthcare organizations so that targeted therapies can be administered promptly and precisely.
Solar Energy Farm Site Selection Using GIS Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis Surrounding Kirkuk City
Authors: Nozad Ammar Ayad , Shareef Muntadher Aidi
Published: February 2025

Kirkuk province needs a comprehensive and specialized strategy to address these difficulties and identify the most suitable solar energy solutions to reduce its ecological impact and improve its energy security and economic sustainability in future years. This study aims to present a framework for solar energy farm site selection working with Geographic Information System (GIS) and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) techniques surrounding Kirkuk province, Iraq. Several spatial data sets were integrated in two steps to locate the best locations for solar energy farms. The first stage was to identify land availability with the elimination of constraints areas such as distance from major roads, distance from bodies of water, urban areas, distance from electric power transmission lines, and distance from industrial locations. The second stage was to choose the essential criteria, weigh them using an Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), and finally analyze the criteria using GIS to determine the best sites for solar energy farms. The available land results indicated their distribution in three regions with large areas, which are the north-east, north-west, and south-east, with a total area estimated at 40.182 km2, in addition to separate small areas of about 1.698 km2 in the rest regions of the study area. The highly suitable lands were dispersed throughout the northwest and north of the research region, covering a total area of 7.4304 km2, while medium suitable lands, indicated by the yellow color, are spread out in the southeast, with a total area estimated at 2.9376 km2. The low suitable lands cover some small areas south of the research area, shown in green, and cover an area of 1.8432 km2.